'llhu^ 
 
 ""} '0 / 
 
 ■CORNELL UNIVERSITY 
 
 LIBRARIES 
 
 ITHACA, N. Y. 14583 
 
 JOHN M. CLIN 
 LffiRARY 
 
Cornell University Library 
 PA 2365 .E5A62 
 
 A Latln-Enalish and Enailsh-Latin dictio 
 
 3 1924 021 621 408 
 
The original of tliis book is in 
 tine Cornell University Library. 
 
 There are no known copyright restrictions in 
 the United States on the use of the text. 
 
 http://www.archive.org/cletails/cu31924021621408 
 
TO 
 
 WILLIAM H. ALLEN, LL.D., 
 
 THE ACCOMPLISHED AND DIGNIFIED PRESIDENT OF GIRABD COLLEGE, 
 
 lis Wuk is lilEiiriitBli, 
 
 AS A TOKEN OF REGARD FOR EXALTED PRIVATE WORTH, 
 
 EXTENSIVE LITERARY ATTAINMENTS, AND 
 
 SUPERIOR INTELLECTUAL 
 
 ENDOWMENTS. 
 
E5 
 
PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 While my octavo Latin-English Dictionary has met the ordinary want 
 of Colleges and Schools, there has. still been a call for a more copious 
 work of the same kind as a- book of reference in libraries, and for the con- 
 venience of advanced students who do not shrink from the purchase of a 
 large and costly volume. At the same time, it has appeared desirable to 
 transfer to our language the substance of two critical and elaborate Latin- 
 German Dictionaries by Dr. William Freund, in which Latin Lexicog- 
 raphy has been carried to a high degree of perfection. These considera- 
 tions have led me to undertake the task of publishing the Lexicon which 
 is now presented to the reader. 
 
 The Dictionaries of Dr. Freund are : 1. Worterbitch der Lateinischen 
 Sprache, nach historisch-genetischen Principien, mit steter Beriicksichti- 
 gung der Grammatik, Synonymik, und Alterthumskunde, 4 Bande, 8vo ; 
 and, 2. Gesammtworterbuch der Lateinischen Sprache ; enthaltend 
 sowohl sammtliche Worter der alt-Lateinischen Sprache bis zum Unter- 
 gange des westrbmischen Reiches, mit Einschluss der Eigennamen, als 
 auch die wichtigsten mittel- und neu-Lateinischen Worter, nam.entlich die 
 in die neueren Europaischen Sprachen iibergegangenen, so wie die Latein- 
 ischen und Latinisirten Kunstausdriicke der Medizin, Chirurgie, Anatomic, 
 Chemie, Zoologie, Botanik, u.s.w. ; mit durchgangiger Unterscheidung 
 der klassischen von der umklassischen Ausdrucksweise, und mit vorziig- 
 licher Beriicksichtigung der Ciceronianischen Phraseologie, 2 Baiide, 8vo. 
 I had no difficulty in making choice of the Gesammtworterbuch (Con- 
 densed Dictionary) as the foundation of my labors, in decided preference 
 to the more voluminous Worterbuch. By an admirable system of com- 
 pression, without material abridgment, the substance of the larger work 
 is given or represented in the smaller ; while the latter not only contains 
 the results of more mature consideration, but is also enriched with addi- 
 
VI PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION. 
 
 tional matter, and recommended by other advantageous features peculiar 
 to itself. In particular, this work has had the benefit of an extensive 
 revision by the author, which has led to the remodelling of many im- 
 portant articles ; it also contains a whole class of medical and other sci- 
 entific terms not to be found in the former, and includes a comparison of 
 the Itahan and French languages with the Latin of various ages. The 
 excellence of these Dictionaries, especially ■ of the Gesammtworterbuch, 
 consists in — careful philological criticism, embracing an accurate discrim- 
 ination of the age and quality of words and meanings (Classical prose. 
 Poetical, Ante- and Post-classical, &c.) — an admirable arrangement of 
 phrases — a very minute and thorough application of a system already 
 adopted by earlier Lexicographers for the classification of meanings (which, 
 it may be observed, are here divided and subdivided, not only into Prop- 
 er and Figurative (metaphorical), but into Proper and Metonymical, or 
 Proper, Metonymical, and Figurative, and also into General and Special) 
 — and the addition of many new words and phrases from the most recent 
 researches of philologists. 
 
 In preparing this volume, I have found occasion for more labor than I 
 at first expected. This labor has consisted partly in the editorial task of 
 supplying manifest omissions, and correcting many thousand misprints 
 which are scattered over the whole surface of the Gesammtworterbuch, 
 and partly in carrying out the plan and extending the substance of the work 
 itself, sometimes from Freund's larger Dictionary, and sometimes from in- 
 dependent sources. In the department of medical and other scientific 
 terminology I have thought it right to explain the Latin words, rather 
 than to give merely verbal renderings ; for which purpose I have availed 
 myself of information contained in several of our standard works, more 
 especially Hooper's Medical Dictionary, and the Pentaglott Diction- 
 ary of Dr. Shirley Palmer. In Botany I have derived assistance from 
 Loudon's Encyclopadia of Plants. 
 
 In some of the earlier stages of the work I have been assisted by Dr. 
 Werner, of Cheltenham, and W. FradersdoriT, Esq., of the Taylor Insti- 
 tute, Oxford. 
 
 J. E. Riddle. 
 
 Lbckhaufton, near Cheltenhau, ) 
 Jbtw 18, 1849. i 
 
PREFACE OF THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 The work herewith presented to the public is mainly an abridgment 
 of Mr. Riddle's translation of Dr. Freund's " Gesammtworterbuch der 
 Lateinischen Sprache," and is designed to supply a deficiency that has 
 long existed in our educational books for younger students of the Latin 
 language. The editor has been repeatedly requested to prepare a work 
 which, not much exceeding in size the various abridgments of Ainsworth, 
 should contain, briefly stated, the results of the valuable contributions to 
 Latin philology by distinguished European scholars within the last few 
 years. In undertaking this task, the editor selected as the basis of his 
 work, after comparison with other similar Lexicons, believing it to be, 
 upon the whole, the best that had yet appeared, Dr. Freund's smaller 
 Lexicon, a work marked throughout by accurate scholarship, philosophical 
 analysis, and sound principles of criticism. Since this work, however, 
 included authors never read in our schools or colleges, and was too copi- 
 ous in quotations of illustrative passages from classic writers, it was nec- 
 essary to abridge it, in order to adapt it to school use. The editor con- 
 ceives that a good school dictionary should contain : 1 . All the words that 
 occur in the authors read in schools and academies, with full definitions 
 and explanations, each class of sigmfications being supported by at least 
 one brief and apposite quotation from some classic author. 2. The ety- 
 mologies of the words introduced, with occasional comparisons with 
 kindred roots in cognate languages, when such analogies are striking ; 
 all fanciful derivations and far-fetched analogies to be excluded ; and, 3. 
 The proper names that occur in the same authors, with their derivative 
 adjectives, &c., accompanied by brief explanations. 
 
 In carrying out this design the editor has been careful to throw out no 
 word which occurs in any author of good repute, which a student will ever 
 read in his academic or in the greater part of his collegiate career. Nor 
 
Vm PEEFACB OF THE AMERICAN EDITOR. 
 
 has the editor confined himself to the work of abridgment ; while the 
 historical and other divisions of the airticles, with the selections of the 
 examples, are from Freund, he has, where it was thought the matter 
 might be improved, made additions from other sources, and sometimes has 
 remodelled 1a. whole article. In this part of the work the main authorities 
 have been Bailey's Facciolati, Gesner's Latin Thesaurus, Riddle's trans- 
 lation of Scheller (folio), Georges's Lateinisch-Deutsohes Worterbuoh, 
 Klotz's Lateinisch-Deutsches Worterbuoh (as far as published), Miihl- 
 mann, and Karcher. In the etymological portion more has been done, 
 as Freund gives scanty information on this point, and introduces no anal- 
 ogies from kindred languages ; the derivations and analogies have been 
 drawn from the most recent and reliable works in this department, such 
 as Pott, Benfey, Schwenck, Bopp, Eichhoff, Donaldson, Chauvee, etc., etc. ; 
 among others, use has been made of Kaltschmidt's School Dictionary, 
 published in Chambers's classical series ; but cautiously, as Kaltschmidt 
 very frequently introduces doubtful etymons and fanciful analogies to sup- 
 port his theory of the language, or assigns significations not justified by 
 classic usage, to correspond with the asauraed derivations, while, for an 
 elementary work, too large a space is assigned to these in comparison 
 with the extent of the work. 
 
 The second part is mainly a reprint of the English-Latin Dictionary of 
 Kaltschmidt, with some few omissions of unnecessary or obsolete words, 
 and some few alterations and corrections. The student who desires to 
 pursue Latin composition to any extent will, of course, procure the valu- 
 able Lexicon of Eiddle and Arnold, republished by Harper and Brothers, 
 under the supervision of the editor of the present work. 
 
 The entire work is the result of the joint labors of the editor and his 
 friend and colleague, Professor Drisler. The correction of the proofs has 
 been greatly facilitated by the valuable aid of W. H. Wilson, Esq., one 
 of the classical instructors in the Grammar School of the College, on whose 
 care and accuracy the fullest reliance may be placed. 
 
 C. Anthon. 
 
 Columbia College, May, 1852. 
 
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS WORK. 
 
 I^ tfae examples the word of the article is rep- 
 reaented by* merely its iiiitial letter, with' the note 
 of contraction ; except when the inflection la such 
 88 to require that the word be printed at length 
 for the sake bf perBpicUity. 
 
 Prop, denotes Properly, in a proper, sense. 
 Met. or Melon. — MetonymicaUy. 
 Pig. — Figuratively (by way of metaphor). 
 Gen.~~Oenerally, in some general sense or senses. 
 Esp.—JEspeciallyf in some special sense or senses^ 
 
 THE NAMES OF AUTHORS 
 Are abridged [at the shortest) according to the following Table. 
 
 Liv. 
 
 A. Her. Auctor ad Keren- 
 
 nium. 
 
 Att. Attlus (Acclus). 
 
 Auct;. B. Af^. Auctor BeUi AM- 
 
 cani. 
 Auct ^. IJisp. Aiuctor Belli His- 
 panlensis. 
 Augustus. 
 Ausonius. 
 Aurelius Victor. 
 Brutus. 
 Ceacilius, 
 Cffisar. 
 Cato. 
 Catullus. 
 Celeus. 
 Cicero. 
 Rhetorical Writings. 
 de inventione. 
 de oratore. 
 Brutus. 
 Orator. 
 Topical 
 
 OratoilsB partitiones. 
 de opdmdgetaere ora- 
 torum.' 
 2, Orations. 
 pro P, Quintio. 
 R. Aio. pro nioscio Amerino. 
 R. Com. pro Roscio Conscedo. 
 DL C. Ilivinatio in Cascili- 
 um. 
 iu Verrem. 
 pro M. TulHo. 
 pro M. Fonteio. 
 pro A. Ctecina. 
 de imperio Pompeii 
 (fir pro legeMa- 
 riilia). 
 Cluent pro Cluentio Ayito. 
 Agrl ' de lege agraria. 
 R, perd. pro Rabirip perduel- 
 lionia reo. 
 iniCatilinam. 
 pro L! Murena.1 
 pro L. Fjlacco. 
 pro ^uUa^ 
 pro Archiia poSta. 
 pro Plnncio. 
 pro Sjest^^ 
 m VatiiiiuQi. 
 pro jEmilia Scauro. 
 pro" ftl. CcbHo. 
 de prbvinciis conBu< 
 lafifaus. 
 
 Aug. 
 
 AUB. 
 
 A. Vict. 
 Brut 
 Cflpcil. 
 Cffis. 
 Cat. 
 Catull. 
 Cels. 
 Cic. 
 1. 
 
 Inv. 
 
 deOr. 
 
 Btut. 
 
 Or. 
 
 Top. 
 
 Part 
 
 O. Gen 
 
 Quint. 
 
 Verr. 
 Tull. 
 Font 
 Cajc. 
 de I. P. 
 
 Cat, 
 
 Miir. 
 
 Fl. 
 
 ^ulU 
 
 Arch. 
 
 PI. 
 
 Sest 
 
 Vaf 
 
 Scaur. 
 
 Ccel. 
 
 P. C. 
 
 Cic. Cicero. 
 
 Balb. pro Cornelio Balbo. 
 
 Pis. in Pisonem. 
 
 Mil. pro Milone. 
 
 R. Post pro Rabirio Poatumo. 
 
 Lig. 
 Dei. 
 
 Phil. 
 
 Fam, 
 Q.F. 
 
 Att 
 
 pro Ligario. 
 pro rege Deiotaro. 
 Orationes Philippicro. 
 3. Letters. 
 
 EpistolsB ad Famili- 
 ' area. 
 EpistolsQ ad Quintum 
 
 fratrem, 
 Epislolaa ad Atticum. 
 
 4. Philosophical Writings. 
 
 Ac. Academica. 
 
 Fin. de finibus bonorum 
 
 ' etmalorum. 
 Dieputationes Tuscu- 
 
 lanaj. 
 Paradoxa. 
 de re publica. 
 de legibus. 
 de natura deorum. 
 de divinatione. 
 de fato. 
 
 de Sen. deSenectute((?rCato 
 major). 
 Lffilius {or de amici- 
 
 tia). 
 de officii s. 
 
 de universo (fir Ti- 
 majus). 
 5. Fragments. 
 Aratua. 
 Fragmenta. 
 Claudianua, 
 Columella. 
 Curtiusl 
 BnniuB. 
 £utropiuj., 
 Florus. 
 Frontinus. 
 T. Gaius. 
 Gellius. 
 Hirtiug, 
 
 Bellura Gallicum. 
 Q. Horatiiis Flac- 
 
 cus. 
 Justinus. 
 Juvenalie. 
 Liviua Androni- 
 cus. 
 Leg. XII. Tab. Leges duodecim 
 tabularum. 
 
 Tusc. 
 
 Par. 
 
 Rep. 
 
 Leg:; 
 
 N.D. 
 
 Div. 
 
 Fat 
 
 Lffil. 
 
 Off. 
 Un. 
 
 Ar. 
 
 Claud', 
 
 Col. 
 
 Curt 
 
 Enn. 
 
 Eutr. 
 
 Flor. 
 
 FroQtin. 
 
 Gai. 
 
 GelL, 
 
 Hirt. 
 
 B. G, 
 
 Just 
 Juv. 
 L. Andr. 
 
 T. Liviua Patavi- 
 
 nus. ' 
 
 Lucanua. 
 
 Lucilius. 
 Lucretius. 
 Macrobiua. 
 Martialis. 
 Mela. 
 Naivius. 
 
 Cornelius Nepos, 
 P. Ovidiua Naeo. 
 Pacuvius. 
 Persia 3. 
 
 T.Macciua Plautua 
 C. Flinius Secun- 
 
 dus. 
 C.PliniiCfficiliiSe- 
 
 cundi Epistolaa. 
 Panegyricus. 
 Propertiua. 
 Quintua Cicero de 
 
 petitione consu- 
 
 latua. 
 M. Fabius Quia- 
 
 tilianus. 
 C. Sallustius Cris- 
 
 pua. 
 M- AnuEeus Sene- 
 ca. 
 L. A nn seus Seneca. 
 C. Silius Italicus. 
 P. Papiniua Sta- 
 tins. 
 Suetouiua. 
 Tacitus. 
 P. Terentius. 
 Tibullus. 
 M. Terentius Var- 
 
 ro. 
 C. Velleius Pater- 
 
 culus. 
 C. Valerius Flac- 
 
 cus. 
 P. Virgilius Maro. 
 M. Vitruvius Pol* 
 
 lio. 
 M. Valerius Maxi- 
 
 mus. 
 
 Classical Prose Writers. 
 Cicero, Cieear, Sallust Livy, 
 Velleius, Celaus. the two Sene- 
 cas, Quintilian. Tacitus, Suetoni- 
 us, Pliny the Elder, and Pliny the 
 Younger. 
 
 Luc. 
 
 Lucil. 
 
 Lucr. 
 
 Macr. 
 
 Mart 
 
 Mel. 
 
 Naev. 
 
 Nep. 
 
 Ov. 
 
 Pac. 
 
 Pera. 
 
 Plaut 
 
 Plin. 
 
 Plin. E. 
 
 Pan. 
 Prop, 
 a Cic. Pet. 
 
 Quint, 
 
 SaU. 
 
 Sen. 
 
 Sen. 
 Sil.' 
 Stat 
 
 Suet 
 
 Tac. 
 
 Ter. 
 
 Tib. 
 
 Varr, 
 
 Veil. 
 
 V,F1. 
 
 Virg. 
 Vitr. 
 
 V.Max. 
 
A CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL ROMAN AUTHORS.* 
 
 B.C. 
 
 (about) 
 
 240 Livius AndronicuB (exhibits the first Play at 
 
 Rome). 
 235 Cn. Nftvius. 
 212 Q. Fabius Pictor. 
 204 li^viMB banished from Rome. 
 201 Cato the Censor, 
 
 Ennius. Flautue. 
 184 Death of Plautus. 
 166 Terentius. 
 149 Pacuvius. Attiua. 
 133 Afraniua. 
 130 Lucilius. 
 
 77 Lucretius. 
 
 64 Tereotius Varro. 
 
 63 M. TuUius Cicero. 
 
 48 C. Valerius Catullua. 
 
 44 Sallustius. Comeliua Nepos-f HirtiuB. 
 [31 Ceeaar Octavianua Augustus.] 
 
 [AuGtJSTAN Age.] 28 Virgilius. 
 Horatius. 
 
 A.D. 
 
 1 TibuUuB. Propertiua. 
 
 Ovidius. 
 
 Livius. Trogus Pom- 
 peius. 
 
 Q. Curtins Rufus (.ac- 
 cording to Hirt. and 
 Zumpt. See A.D. 41, 
 69, 193). 
 
 Vitruvius. 
 
 Rutilius Lupus. 
 12 TAe Fasti Capitolini Mid 
 PraeDeatini. 
 
 (Name qfreigning Emperor.) 
 
 Claudius Tiberiua 14 Monumentum Ancyra- 
 Nero. num. 
 
 15 M. Anna3U3 Seneca. 
 Velleius Paterculus. Va- 
 lerius Maximus. 
 T. PhBBdrus (Phffider, 
 Passow), 
 37 Corneliua Celsus. 
 
 Gaius CEesar Calig- 
 ula. 
 Tiberius Claudius. 
 
 Nero Claudius Cse- 
 
 41 Pomponius Mela. 
 
 L. Junius Moderatus 
 Columella. 
 
 Scrlbonius Largus. 
 
 Aaconius Pedianus. 
 
 Q. Curtius Rufus (ac- 
 cording to St. Croiu 
 See A.D. 69, 193). 
 
 Q. Rbemnius Fannius 
 Paleemon. 
 54 L. Annoeua Seneca. 
 
 Persiua. Lucanua. Si- 
 lius Italicua. 
 
 Petronius Arbiter (ac- 
 cording to the usual 
 belief. See A.D. 222). 
 
 {Name of reigning Emperor.) 
 A.D. 
 
 T.FlaTiuB Vespaai 
 anuB. 
 
 T. Flaviue Domiti- 
 anuB. 
 
 M. UlpiuB Traja- 
 nuB. 
 
 Pliniua Major. 
 Q. Curtius Rufus (ae- 
 cording to Biutmann), 
 Valerius Flaccus. 
 81 Papiniua Statius. 
 Dec. Junius Juvenalia. 
 M. Valerius Marlialis. 
 Terentianua Maurus (as 
 generally supposed. 
 See 260). 
 M. Fabius Qointilianua. 
 98 Tacitus. 
 
 Suetonius Tranquillua, 
 L. FloniB. 
 Plinius SecunduB. 
 Javolenua Priscua. 
 T. .filius HadrianuB. 138 S. Pomponius. 
 AntoniuB Pius. Gaius. 
 
 Justinus. 
 A. Gellius. 
 M. AureliuB Ante- 161 Appuleios. 
 ninus Philoao* 
 pbuB. 
 SeptimiuB Seve- 193 Domitiua UlpianuB. 
 rua. Jaliua PauUus. 
 
 Q. Septimius Florens 
 
 Tertulliamis.X 
 Q. Curtius Rufng (ac- 
 cording to Niebuhr). 
 M. AureliuB Seve- 222 Petronius Arbiter (ao- 
 rua Alexander. cording to Niebuhr). 
 
 Cceliua Apicius (cook- 
 ery). 
 M. Minucins Felix. 
 Thascius CacUius Q/- 
 prianiis. 
 L. Licinina Gallie- 260 Terentianus Maurus (oc- 
 nus. cording to Niebuhr). 
 
 Commodianus. 
 Aniobius. 
 
 L. OeczUus Lactantius 
 Firmianus. 
 C. Flaviua Valerius 306 
 ConatantinuB 
 Magnus. 
 
 350 Hilarius Piciaviensis. 
 358 S. Aureliua Victor. 
 361 Flaviua Eutropiua. 
 Hieronymus. 
 Ammianus Marcellinus. 
 Ambrosius Josvppus. 
 379 Anrelius Avgustinus. 
 409 CoBlius Aurelianus (pfty- 
 
 sician). 
 438 Codex Theodosianua. 
 
 Flavius Claudius Jn- 
 Ilanua (the Apos- 
 tate). 
 
 Theodosiua. 
 [Alaric in Rome.] 
 
 (Theodoric, King of 
 the Ostrogoths, 493.) 
 
 Juatinianus. 
 
 510 Priscianus Grammati- 
 
 cus. 
 527 Corpus Juria Justinia- 
 
 neum (528-534). 
 
 * Extracted from F. Passow'o Grundjuge der Oriechitc/un luid Romischen hiteratitr- tmd Kuwutge^chichie, 
 
 t The oge ofllie work tliatgoe^ under Ina name ia disputed. ^ Nnmes in Italics ftro tlioae ofChrvtian writeis. 
 
PART FIRST. 
 
 LATII-EIGLISS. 
 
ABALIENATIO. 
 metical compulation, a play-board, counting-ta- 
 lie, or tray, Sueton., Pers. IV. A) In Archi- 
 tecture; plinth, a flat, square stone on the top 
 of a column, immediately under the architrave, Vitr. 
 
 B) A pan e I, or square compartment in a wall or 
 
 ceiling of glass or marble, Vitr. 
 
 iBALlENITIO, onia,/. A formal alienation 
 or legal transfer of property, Cic. : from 
 
 XB-iLiENO, 1 V. a. To make strange; hence, to 
 remove, separate, l. Prop. A) Gen. : a tali viro 
 nbalienari, Plaut. : a. tabulas, plcturas, to dispose 
 of Id. B) In Law ; to give another legal posses- 
 sion of a piece of property, to transfer, Cic. 
 
 lI.Fig. : To alienate, render disaffected; with 
 ab, or absot., rarely with a simple abt, Cic. : aba- 
 lienati jure civium, deprived of the rights of citizens, 
 disfranchised. Liv. 
 
 aBANTeUS, a, um (Abas). Of or belonging 
 to Abas, king of Argos, Ov. 
 
 aBANTIIDeS, ee. m. ("AiSaj/TmSTjy). Son or de- 
 scendant of Abas, e. g. Acrisins,OY.\ hisgreat- 
 grandson, Perseus, Id. 
 
 IBAS, antis, m. ("AjSas). Abas. 1. SonofLyn- 
 ceus, grandson of Danaus, king of Argos, Hyg. 2. 
 A centaur, Ov. 3. A companion of Diomede, Ov. 4. 
 A companion of Mneas, Virg. 5. A Tuscan prince, 
 Virg. 
 
 JCB-JCVUS, i, nt. (avuB, avus). A great-great- 
 grandfather, Cic. 
 
 AB B A, as, /. Abba, a tonm. in Africa, Liv. 
 
 ABBASSUS.i,/. Abbassus, a town in Phrygia 
 Major, Liv. 
 
 ABDALONIMUS {also Abdaldnym. and Abdol.), 
 \,m. Abdalonimus, king of Sidon, Curt 
 
 ABDeRA, «, /., also 5rum. n., Liv. 45. 39 CA/3- 
 iTjpa). Abdera, a city of Thrace, noted for the stu^ 
 pidity of its inhabitants, Cic. 
 
 ABDeRiTA and ABDeRiTES, m, m. CA^S-qpi- 
 Ti)s). -^n inhabitant of Abdera, Abderite, Cic. 
 
 ABDeRiTaNUS, a, um (Abderita). Of A b- 
 dera, A. plebs, Mart. 
 
 ABDERiTiCUS, a, um. Ab d eritish ; only in 
 Greeic 'A^Stjoltikov, foolish, stupid, Cic. 
 
 ABD3ECaTI0, onis, /. I. Renunciation of an 
 office, abdication, a. dictaturae, Liv. II. Re- 
 pudiation of a son, disinheriting. Quint. 
 
 AB-DICO, 1 V. a, 1. To say that something does 
 not belong to one, to renounce a thing, a. patrem, 
 Curt. II. A. se alqa re, to renounce an of- 
 fice, to resign, abdicate, a. se pr»tur&, Cic: — 
 a. Be dictaturi, Cai8. Absol. : ut abdicarent consu- 
 les. With ace. : a. dictaturam, Liv. : — hence, Pas- 
 sive, abdicato magistratu, Sail. Fig. : to give up, 
 Cic. ; to reject, a. legem agrariam, Plin. ; a. aurum 
 
 in totum e vita, to withdraw, Id. B. As a legal 
 
 term : a. fillum, liberos, &c., to renounce so?is or 
 children, to disinherit, Quint. 
 
 AB-DiCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. I, In the language 
 of Augurs, of unfavorable omens ; not to approve, 
 
 to disapprove, quumavesabdixissent, Cic. 
 
 11. In judicial language, a. alqd ab alqo, to abju- 
 dicate, Liv. 
 
 ABDITE, adv. Secretly, tt. latere, Cic. 
 
 ABDITUS, a, um. I. Part, o/abdo. II. Adj. 
 
 Hidden, concealed, secret, Cic: — as Subst. 
 Abdita teiras, Lucr. ; abdita rerum, i. q. abditte res, 
 Hor. :— in obdito, in concealment, Plin. 
 
 AB-DO, Idi, itum, 3 v. a. (To give away : hcjtc-e), 
 I. To put qway, remove^ copim pauhim ab co 
 
 ABKO. 
 loco abditse, removed, Cffis.: a. se in Menapios, (o 
 depart. Id. : a. alqm in inaulam, to banish to an ial' 
 
 and, Tac II. A) Meton. (with the subordinate 
 
 idea of concealment): a. se, 1) To withdraw 
 himself secretly, to retire. With in c. ace ; 
 only in part, pf, also with in c. abl. : sese in silvas 
 abdiderunt, Caes. 2) Fig.: To bury on/s self 
 (in retirement) ; a. se totum in literas, Cic. ; abdo 
 
 me in bibliothecam. B) Gen.: To hide, coiu 
 
 ceal, keep secret, Cic; abditi in tabernaculis, 
 concealed, Cass. : — c. dat. : lateri a. ensem, to thrust 
 in deeply, to bury, Virg. 
 
 ABDOMEN, inis, n. (of. omentum). The fat loo- 
 er part of the belly, paunch, Plaut.: natus ab- 
 domini, bom and living o-nly for his belly, Lea 
 glutton. 
 
 ABDtJCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a, 1. To lead or escort 
 one away from one place to another, to take or bring 
 with one, Plaut., Ov. — ■ II. Meton^witkoiU pre- 
 dominance of the idea of conduct or escort):' To 
 
 carry off or away, to take away. A) Prop.: 
 
 Cic. ; a. collegam per vim a foro, Liv. ; also al- 
 qm de foro, Id. and alqm e foro. Of things : Cic_; 
 a. capita retro ab ictu, to draw back from, tcade, 
 Virg. ; a. clavem, to remove, Plaut. ; a. potionem, 
 to drink off, Scrib. Bj Fig. 1) Gen.: To sep- 
 arate, distinguish, -withdraw, animum a eor- 
 pore abducimus, to abstract, Cic. 2) £sp. a) From 
 a study, pursuit, diay, or the like, to withdraw, 
 to draw off, to hinder, a studie abduci, Cic. ; 
 animum ab omni rei publico cura, Id. b) To 
 alienate, to seduce, J'rom fidelity or allegiance, 
 abducere exercitum, Cic c) To bring dovmfram 
 a high to a low rank, to degrade, a religionia 
 auctoritate abducere ad quuestum, Cic. 
 
 ABDUCTUS, a, um, parL of abduco. 
 
 iBELLA or aVELLA, te, /. AbeUa, a toicn 
 of Campania, Virg. 
 
 IBELLaNUS or aVELLaNUS. a, um (Abella). 
 Of or belonging to Abella, A. nux, called 
 also Abellina nux, Plin. Subst. Abeliani, orum, m., 
 inhabitants of Abella, Just. 
 
 aB-eO, ivi or ii, itum, ire, v. n. To go away, 
 depart. I. Prop. A) Gen,: abiit (Catilina), Cic. 
 Cat. : excedant atque abeant, Liv. ; quo diversua 
 abis ? whither do you go out of the way ? Virg. ; a, 
 ex conspectu, to get out of sight, Ca;s. ; to wiihdraa 
 from public view. Sail. ; a. exiilatum, to go into ex- 
 ile^ Liv. : a. ambulatum, to go walking, Ter. ; sub 
 
 altum pectus abit, penetrates deeply, Virg. B) Esp. ' 
 
 1) To pass away, to disappear, to cease, 
 Cato sic abiit e vita, ut, &c., Cic. ; abeunt fructos 
 prsediorum in c. ace. are squandered or lavished. 2) 
 To change front one nature into another, to be trans- 
 formed or metamorphosed, in villos abeunt vestea, 
 
 Ov. n. Fig. A) Gen.: To depart from, to 
 
 leave off. a) Personal: ut ab jure non abeat, 
 Cic ; sed abeo a sensibus, leave, L e. speafe no more 
 of, Id, ; abiens magistratu, departing from office, 
 laying it down, Liv. ; non longe abieria, you netd 
 not go far, namely, to seek for examples ; quid ad 
 istas ineptias abis? why do you have recourse tof 
 -—vide, quo indicium meum abeat, whither it tends, 
 Sen. j8) Impersotial : non incepto abiretur, Liv. 
 — B. Esp. 1) Of a consequence or result; to go 
 or come off: of things; to turn out, Cic: 
 integri abeunt, cotm off unhjirt, SalL 2) MercaniiU 
 t. t. a) To escape, slip away, not to bt 
 knocked down to one (at an awaion), fi rrs 
 
ABERRATIO. 
 abiret ab eo mancipe, Cic. b) Of pribe ; to fall, 
 pretium retro abiit, Plin. 3) A. in malara crucem, 
 to go and he hung, Plaut ; Ter. 4) Imp. x abi, he- 
 gone ! you may go ! Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 XBERRaTIO, onis, /. A withdrawing or 
 diverting the mind from trouble ; dissipa- 
 tion of gj-ief, aberrationem amolestiis, Cic. ; banc 
 aberrationem a dolore, this mode of diverting my 
 thoughts from a painful subject, Cic. : from 
 
 J(B-ERRO, Id. w. To wander from the way, 
 to go astray, to lose one's way, I. Prop.: 
 puer aberravit a patre, Plaut. ; a. ex agmine, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To miss, fail, to wander 
 
 from, a. a norma, regula, Cic; a. non multura 
 ab alcjs levitate, to be not far removed from, to differ 
 little from : also without ab : aberrate conjecturA. 
 B) To get away from any thijig disagreea- 
 ble, to divert the mind or attention, sed 
 tamen aberro, my attention is diverted, Cic. 
 
 ABFORE, i. q. abfuturum esse. Sec Absum. 
 
 ABFOREM, i. q. abessem. See Absum. 
 
 AB-HINC, adv. I. Hence, aufer a. lacrimas, 
 
 Lucr. II. From a certain time (of time 
 
 past), since, ago; with ace. or abl. and num. car- 
 din., queestor fuisti abhinc annoa quatuordecim, 
 Cic. 2) (Of future time) Hence, hereafter, Pac. 
 ap. Char. 
 
 XB-HORR£0, fii (too supine), 2 v. n. and a. To 
 shrink back from any thing, to shudder at, 
 abhor. I. Prop.: omnea abhorrebant, omnes ut 
 
 aliquam immanem beatiam fugiebant, Cic. IT. 
 
 Meton. Gen. A) To be disinclined, or averse 
 to, to shrink from ; usually with ab : a. ab re 
 uxoria, Ter. j a. a caede, Cic. ; animus abborret 
 a scribendo. — B) To be remote from, to disa- 
 gree, not to suit, ab ista suspjcione abhorrere, 
 to be free from tliat suspicion ; to be out of suspicion, 
 Cic. : a. a fide, to be incredihle, Liv. : omne quod 
 abhorret ab oculorum approbatione, that is offens- 
 ive to the eye. With dot. : alii talibus vitiis abhor- 
 reant, may be disinclined to ; tam pacatse profecti- 
 oni abhorrens mos, not accordant with, Liv. Ab- 
 sol. : sin plane abhorrebit, shall be utterly unfit, Cic. : 
 — abborrentea lacrimse, miseasonable, unbecoming, 
 Liv. 
 
 JCBfEGNUS, a, um [trisyll. abjegnus, Prop.] 
 (abies). Made of the wood of the fir-tree 
 (dml), a. trabes, a ship, Enn.-: a. equiia, the wooden 
 horse {at Troy), Prop. 
 
 IBIENS, abeuntia, part, o/abeo. 
 
 IBIeS, etia,/. L The white fir-tree, VWn., 
 Ov. — 11. Melon. : Any thing made of the wood 
 of that tree; a letter {written on a wooden tablet), 
 Plaut ; a skip, Virg. ; a lance, Id. 
 
 iBlGA, 8B, /. (abigo), called also cham<^itys, 
 ground-pine, St. John's-wort, Plin. 
 
 iB-IGO, egi^ actum, 3 v. a. (ago). To drive 
 
 away. I. Prop. A) Puer abige muacas, Cic. B) 
 
 Esp. 1) To drive away cattle thievishly, to steal 
 cattle, pecus abegerunt, Cic. ; a. greges. Id. 2) Ab. 
 partum, foetum, to procure abortion, raedicaraentis, 
 Cic: a. conceptum a ee, Suet. 3) To divorce 
 or put away a wife, Agrippinam abegisae post 
 
 divortium doluit, Suet. IL Fig.: To drive 
 
 away {an evil), get rid of, a- pestem alqo, 
 Enn. ; a. curas, Hor. 
 
 ABITt'O, onis,/. (abeo). A going away, de- 
 parture, Plaut., Ter. 
 
 IBITO, Sre, v. n. (beto). To go away, Plaut. 
 
 ABLEQO. 
 
 iBITUS, Qs, m. (abeo). A going away, de. 
 parture. I- Prop.: post abitum bujus peetia, Cic. 
 
 IL Melon,: A place of egress, Virg. :— pi., 
 
 vehicula sepserant abitus, egresses, Tac. 
 
 ABJECTE, adH. L Dispiritedly, Cic. 
 
 IL Low, meanly, quo abjectius nati sunt, Tac. 
 
 ABJECTIO, onis,/. (abjicio). A thr owing 
 away. I. Prop. ; figurarum abjectio, rtjection. 
 
 Quint. n. Fig.: Dejection, despondency, 
 
 abjectio animi, Cic. 
 
 ABJECTUS, n, um. L Part, o/ abjicio. IL 
 
 Adj. A) Spiritless, desponding, animo abjec- 
 
 to, Cic. B. Low, mean, abject, of Loose char' 
 
 acter, nihil abjectura cogitare, Cic. 
 
 AB-JICIO, jeci, jectum, 3 v. a. (jacio). To 
 cast or throw away or down. I. Prop., armis 
 defatigatione abjectis, Cic. ; abjecto scuto ; a. se ad 
 pedes alcui, to throw one's self at any body's feet, 
 to fall dowii at his feu ; se abjecit exanimatus,/eii 
 down as dead. • 11. Fig. A) Oen.: To throw 
 
 away, give up, banc miserrimam vitara vol sua- 
 tentabo, vel abjecero, give up, Cic, ; a. salutem 
 suam pro alqo, to sacrifice one's own interests for 
 any body; a. omnem cunctationem ; a. versum, 
 a. eenarioa, to recite carelessly. — B) Esp. 1) To let 
 go, not to bestow thought or pains upon, abjicia- 
 mus ista, Cic; a. memorlam beneficiorum ; fa- 
 ma ingenii ^bjicienda, to be renounced ; domum 
 Sullanam non abjeci, have not altogether given up. 
 2) a) To humble., lower, degrade, animantes 
 abjecisset ad pastum, Cic. ; a. suas cogitationes in 
 rem humilem ; senatus auctorltatem abjecit, low- 
 ered the credit of tlie Setiate. Hence, b) A. se, to de- 
 grade one's self, act in a manner unworthy of one's 
 self, throw one's self away, Cic 
 
 AB-JuDICO, 1 V. a. To deprive one of any 
 thing by a judicial sentence, to declare that it 
 does not belong to him, to abjudicate. I. 
 Prop. : a populo Romano abjudicabit, Cic. ; a. ag- 
 runi, Liv. IL Fig,: To take away, with- 
 draw, Cic. 
 
 ABJUNCTUS, a, Vim.part. o/abjungo. 
 
 ABJUNGO, xi, ctum, 3 u. a. L To unyoke {cat- 
 
 tle),Yivg. U. Meton.: To remove, separate, 
 
 abjuncto Labieno atque iis legionibus, removed, ab- 
 sent, CsBs. ; se ab hoc dicendi genere abjunserat, 
 kept himself remote, Cic. 
 
 AB-JORO, 1 «. a. To deny upon oath, to ab- 
 jure, forswear, a. pecuniam, Plaut. j a. credi- 
 tura, Sail. : — also absoL, ne quis abjurassit (for -ra- 
 verit), Plaut. ; so in Cic, &c. : abjuratffi raplnaa, 
 denied, Virg. 
 
 • ABLIQUfiiTIO, onis,/. L A loosening of 
 the soil round the roots of trees or vines. Col. " — - 
 II. Meton.: A hole or trench {made by this pro- 
 cess). Col. : from 
 
 AB-LXQUeO, 1 V. a. (laqueus). To loosen or 
 dig up the earth round the roots of a tree {in order 
 to make a trench), to free from useless roots 
 or weeds, a. radices, Plin. 
 
 ABLaTiVUS, \,m. (sc casus). The ablative 
 case. Quint.: from 
 
 ABLATUS, a. um, part, o/aufero. 
 
 ABLeGaTIO, Onis, /. A sending away, u. 
 juventutis ad bellum, Liv. ; banishment, Plin. 
 
 AB-LeGO, 1 V. a. To send off or away, ho- 
 neatos homines ablegare, remove, Cic. ; dimisso at- 
 que ablegate conailio, Id. — As a play upon words. 
 htec legatio a fratria adventu me ablegat, sends me 
 
 3 
 
AB-LIGURIO. 
 
 away, i. e. hinders me from being present cm my 
 brotker^s arrival, Cic. 
 
 AB-HGtJRIO, 4 V. a. 1. To squander in eas- 
 ing and drinking, to consume in gluttony, to 
 lavish,to dissipate, patria abligurire bona, Ter. ; 
 
 fortunas suas abligurierunt, Cic. 11. Tj^ lick 
 
 off. Suet 
 
 AB-LOCO, 1 V. a. To let out (on hire), a. 
 domum, Suet. 
 
 AB LuDO, ere, 3 v. a. (Not to be in tune with: 
 hence) To be unsuitable, not to harmonize 
 with, to be unlike, a te non multum abludit, Hor. 
 
 AB-Lt50, ui, utum, 3 v. a. To wash off or 
 away. \. Prop.: To make clean, purify, to 
 cleanse by washing, a. pedea alcja, Cic. : a. cor- 
 pus illuvie. Curt.: a- se flumine vivo, Virg. : a. 
 macules e veste, to wash off, Plin. : torrens abluens 
 villas, washing away, Sen, Poet.: a. umbras sibi, 
 
 to get free from, Lucr. : a. sitim. to quench. Id. — ■ 
 
 II. Fig. : perturbatio animi placatione abluitur, is 
 removed, Cic. : a. perjuria, to seek to do away, Ov. : 
 — a. maculam, to icash out, Sen. 
 
 ABLuTiO, onis, /. (abluo). A washing off, 
 washing, ablution, Plin. 
 
 ABLuTIJS, a, urn, part, o/ abluo. 
 
 ABLOViUM, ii, n. (abluo). A deluge. Laber. 
 
 AB-NiTO, 1 V. n. To swim away, Stat. 
 
 ABNeGaTiVUS, a, um (abnego). , Negative, 
 Prise. 
 
 AB-NEGO, 1 V. a. To refuge, deny, a. conju- 
 gium alcui, Virg. ; a. coraitem (sc. se alcui), lo re- 
 fuse to accompany, Hor. — Po^., c. inf., to refuse 
 or decline to do any thijig, Virg. 
 
 AB-NkPOS, Otis, m. (avus). A son of a great- 
 grandchild. Suet. 
 
 AB-NEPTIS, is,/ (avus). A daughter of a 
 great-grandchild. Suet 
 
 ABN5BA, ai, m. Mount Abnoba, in Germa- 
 ny, apart of ike Black Forest, Tac. 
 
 AB-NOCTO, 1 w.7i.(nox). To spend anight 
 from home, or out of the house. Sen. 
 
 AB-N6D0, 1 V. a. (nodus). To clear (a tree) 
 from knots. Col. 
 
 AB-NORMIS, e (norma). Out of rule, irreg- 
 ular, a. sapiens, not regularly trained, self-instruct- 
 ed, Hor. 
 
 ABNOEO, ere, /or abnuo. To refuse or deny, 
 Enn. 
 
 ABNUITITRUS, a, um, part, o/abnuo. 
 
 AB-NtJMeRO, 1 V. a. To count the whole, 
 Nig. ap. Gell. 
 
 AB-NuO. iii, uitum or utiim, 3 v. a. (Nuo, obsol.). 
 (By a motion of the- head or by some gesture) to re- 
 fuse, deny, not to assent to, manu abnuit, 
 quidquam, &c., Liv. ; non recuse nee abnuo, Cic. ; 
 a. crimen, to disown, disavow, Tac. ; colloquium a., 
 not to approve of, decline, Liv. ; a. jussa ducis, refuse 
 to obey, Tac. : also, c. inf., non a. parere, Liv. : — 
 With an objective clause: abnuit a se commissum 
 esse facinus, Cic: withdiB-. a. alcui de ullo nego- 
 tio, Sail. Absol. : fessi abnuenlesque, declining the 
 combat,\Av. Of things ; to be unfavorable, spea 
 B.,Tibull. : locus abnuit impetus, u not convenient 
 for, does not admit of, Tac. 
 
 ABNuTO, 1 V. n. (abnuo). To refuse assent, 
 Enn. ; a. alcui, Plaut 
 
 IB-OLfiO, levi, litum, 2 v. a. (the root is OLO. as 
 in oleo, olesco ; see adoleo ; prop, to check the growth 
 of any iking, not to let it come ?*p; hence) To de- 
 4 
 
 ABORTUS. 
 sir 07J, abolish. I. Prop.: a. monumenta alcjs, 
 Virg. ; fiedes vetustate aut igni aboUtffi, Tac. Pass., 
 
 aboleri, to die (opp. nasci). Plin. U. Fig. : a. 
 
 magistratum alcui, to lake away entirely, depose one 
 from office, Liv. ; a. vires, to exhaust, Tac. ; a. de- 
 decus armis, to do away by heroic actions, Virg, ; 
 a. certamina communi utilitate, to abolish. Tac. ; a. 
 memoriam, to destroy. Id. ; a. reos, to acquit, Dig. 
 
 XB-OLeO, ere, v. a. (oleo, tosmell). To purify 
 from a bad scent, to sweeten, a. viscera undis, Virg. 
 
 aB-OLESCO, levi, 3 v. n. (aboleo). To die 
 away, decay. I. Prop.: vitis a. siccitatibus, dries 
 
 up. Col. II. Fig.: To pass away, come to 
 
 nothing, be effaced, disappear, numen a. 
 vetustate, Liv. ; gratia facti a., Virg. 
 
 IBOLlTtO, onis,/ (aboleo). I. An abolish- 
 ing, abolition, a. tributi, Tac; annulling, 
 abrogation, rescinding, a. legis, Suet; a. ac- 
 cusationis, cnminis. Dig. : a. animanim, desiruc- 
 
 tion,Flor. II. Esp.: An amnesty, sub pacto 
 
 abolitionis, Quint ; a. facti, Suet 
 
 ABOLITUS, R, um, part, of aboleo. 
 
 XBOLLA, te, / (a^oWa). A thick cloak or 
 mantle {woT^t by soldiers, kings, philosophers, &.C.), 
 Varr. ap. Non. ; Suet. ; Mart. — Poet. : facinus raa- 
 joris abolliE, of a severer philosophy, Juv. 
 
 XBoMINaBILIS, 8. Abominable, detesta- 
 ble, Quint 
 
 aBOMINANDUS. a, um. 5ee Abominor. 
 
 aBoMINO, are,/orRbominor. To abominate, 
 Plaut 
 
 XB-oMINOR, 1 V. a. I. To zrisk away as an 
 unfavorable omen, quum dixisset sepulcnim dim- 
 turn . . abominatus, wished that this might be no ectt 
 omen,hW.: quod abominor, which may Heaven for- 
 bid, Plin. E. II. Gen.: To abominate, ab- 
 hor, a. alqd (opp. optare), Liv.; a. mentionem 
 facinoria, Id. Part. pf. Abonainatus, in a passive 
 sense, abominated, accursed, a. Hannibal, Hor.; a. 
 seraimaree, Liv. Part. /u(. Abominandus, abomin- 
 able, a. curia, Liv, 
 
 iBORlGINES, um, m.(ab,origo). I. Original 
 inhabitants ; the Jirst inhabitants of Latium. an- 
 cestors of the Romans. Cic. ; Sail. II. Gen. : 
 
 Ancestors, original stock, Plin. 
 
 aB-ORXOR, ortus, 4 v. n. \. To pass away, 
 perish, Varr.: vox a., dies away (in the throat), 
 falters, Lucr. Fetus a.,* perishes (as an nntimely 
 birth), Gell. IL To miscarry, Plin. (doubt- 
 ful). 
 
 AB5RISC0R, ci. (aborior). To pass away, 
 Lucr. 
 
 aBORTTO. onis,/ (aborior). Abortion, mis- 
 carriage. Cic. 
 
 ABORTIVU.M, i. See the following word. 
 
 aBORTiVUS. a, um <abortus). L Abortive, 
 untimely (_iciih respect to birih), a, Sisyphus, 
 Hor. : a. ovum, in which the chick is premtiture- 
 ly formpd, addled, Mart. Subst. Abortivum, 1, n 
 An abortion, Plin. II. That causes abor- 
 tion, a. malvfe, cedrus, Plin. Suhst. Aborti\'uni» 
 i, n. A means of procuring abortion, for abimi, Juv. 
 
 XBORTO, 1 V. n. (abortus). To suffer (Aortion. 
 miscarry, Varr. 
 
 XBORTUS, fls, m. (aborior). L Abortion, mis- 
 carriage, TertuUte nollcm abortum, / wish Ter- 
 tulla had not misrarrirA, Cic; abortum facpre to 
 suffer abortion, miscarry, Plin. E. ; also, to product 
 abortwn,P\in. A) Melon.: Of plants ; a dwarf a 
 
ABRAOADABRA. 
 
 stunted tree, Plin. — B) Fis'-: Of writings: an 
 
 nrtfinished piece, Plin. U. The setting 
 
 of stars, WaniL 
 
 ABRACADABRA. A mystical charmed word, 
 which, being joriOeJi in the following itianner, on an 
 amulet suspended from the neck, vyas supposed to be 
 a preventive offerer : 
 
 ABRACADABRA 
 
 ABRACADABR 
 
 ABRACADAB 
 
 ABRACADA 
 
 A B R A C A D 
 
 A B R A C A 
 
 A B R A C 
 
 A fe R A 
 
 A B R 
 
 A B 
 
 A 
 
 AB-RaDO, si, sum, Z-c.a. I. To rub or scrape 
 off to shave (ihebeard), supercilia penitus abr&sa, 
 Cic. ; a. bnrbam, Plin. ; abrasus quidam, well shaven, 
 Hor. : — a. partes radicum, to grub up, Pliu. : abrasa 
 
 fauces, rough (through hard food), Luc. II. 
 
 MetoTi.: To deprive one of his property, 
 rob, get out of {one), a. alqd ab alqo liUum tei- 
 rore, Cic ; a. alqd bonis, Plin. Paneg. 
 
 ABRaSUS, a, um, part, of ahrado. 
 
 ABREPTUS, a, um, pari, o/abripio. 
 
 AB-RIPIO, ipui, eptum, 3 ^rapio) ». n. To 
 snatch away, take away violently. - I. Prop., 
 ab impedi mentis carissima abripere, Csee. ; milites 
 vi flmninis abrepti, Id. : — a. se, to take one's self off, 
 scamper away, Plaut. Esp. 1) To rob, pillage, 
 carry off as booty, ut Verrea ipsam abripuiase 
 Cererem videretur, Cic. 2) To squander ^{one^s 
 property), Ter. II. Fig,: To carry off, re- 
 move, voluatate omnes tecum fuerunt, tempestate 
 abreptus eat unus, carried away (as by a tempest), 
 Cic. ; tilium natura a parentis similitudine abripuit, 
 removed, made unlike. Id. 
 
 AB-R5DO, ai, Bum, 3 v. a. To gnaw or bite off, 
 Varr. ; Pers. 
 
 ABROtfiTtO, onis,/. (abrogo). The format ab- 
 rogation or repeal of a lato, difficultae abrogati- 
 oois, Cic. : from 
 
 ABROGO, I V. a. I. A) Prop.: To annul, 
 abrogate, repeal (a law) {derogo, to abolish (a 
 law) in part ; obrogo, to invalidate (a law) by enact- 
 ing another tending to counteract it], huic legi nee 
 obrogaii fas est. Deque derogari ex hac aliquid li- 
 cet, neque tola abrogari potest, Cic. — B) Melon. : 
 To deprive of qffice, depose, si tibi masistratum 
 
 a'jrogasset, Cic. II. Fig.: To take away 
 
 from, a. fidern alicui, to ruin one's credit, destroy 
 confidence iu a person, Plaut. ; quibus abrogee tidem 
 juris jurandi, Cic. : a. nimiijim ecriptis, Ov. 
 
 ABRoSUS, a, ura, part, o/abrodo. 
 
 ABRCTONiTeS, ve, m. (aft)OToi/iT*]s). Wine 
 seasoned with southernwood Col. 
 
 ABR0T5NUM, i, n., and ABR5T0NUS. i, m. 
 ia^poTovov). Southernwood (Artemisia a~Fam. 
 Syriautherea), Plin. 
 
 ABR5T0NUM, i, n, Abrotonum, a town on the 
 north coast of Africa, Plin. 
 
 AB-RUMPO, rupi, ruptum, 3 v. a. To break 
 off one thing from another with violence, break 
 asunder. I. Prop.: a. ramos manibus, Ov. ; a. 
 duos acgues crlDibas, to pull out, Id. ; a. rincula, 
 
 AB-SCINDO. 
 to tear off, Lir. ; a. crunim et poplitum venas, to 
 citt through, Tac. ; a. Asiam Europie, to separate, 
 Plin. : abrupti nubibua ignea, torn from, Lucr. ; for 
 which toe find also abruptis nubibua ignea, Virg. : 
 abruptis procellis turbata freta, bursting, Id, : ab- 
 
 ruptum aidus, obscured, concealed, Id. II. Fig. : 
 
 To break off separate, htec legio ae prima la- 
 trocinio abrupit Antonii^ /reerf itself from, Cic: — 
 plebs abrupta a cetero populo, Liv. ; a. vitnm a 
 civitate. to sever one's life from the state, L e. to quit 
 it, Tac. ; but, a. vitam, to cut off tite threads of life, 
 to put an end to life, Virg. ; a. fas, to destroy, violate. 
 Id. : a. sermonem, to break off. Id. 
 
 AB-ROMUS, a, um (ruma). Removed from 
 the breast, weanedtVarr, 
 
 ABRUPTE, o(io. Of speech; abruptly, Quint. 
 Of actions ; passionately, hastily, impetu- 
 ously, Just 
 
 ABRUPTIO, onis,/. (abrumpo). I. A breaking 
 
 off or asunder, a. corrigiie, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 Divorce, Cic. 
 
 ABRUPTUM, i. See tlte following Article. 
 
 ABRUPTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/abrurapo. 
 
 U. A(^. A) Of places: steep, precipit07is,loc\i.B 
 in pedum mille altitudinem abi'upEus, Liv. ; a. saxa, 
 Tac. Absol. I Abraptum, steepness from above or 
 below; depth of the sea, Virg.; heigfU of heaven, Stat 
 — B) F^.: Abrupt, Sallustiana bre vitas et ab- 
 ruptum sermonis genus, Quint ; a. sibilus, Plin. ; 
 a. contumacia, extreme, Tac; a. exitium, sudden, 
 Amm. ; a. homo, uncouth, rude, Tertull. Absol. : 
 in abruptum tractus, to the deep, to ruin, Tac : per 
 abrupta, by nnyielding conduct Id. : iu abrupto 
 necessitatis, in difficulty, danger, Amm. 
 
 AB9 (cf. Grk. oi/*, .^ol. an^), prep. See Ab. 
 
 ABSCEDENTiA,ium,w.pZ.(abscedo). 1. In Med- 
 icine; abscesses, imposthumes, Cels. ^11. 
 
 In Architecture; objects in the back-ground 
 (opp. prominentia), Vitr. 
 
 ABs-CeDO, cessi, cessum, 3 [eontr. abscessem 
 for abscessissem, Sil.] c. n. To go away or off, 
 depart. 1. Prop.: a. a curia, e foro, Liv.: luna 
 accedens et abscedeua, increasing and decreasing, 
 waxing and waning, Plin. Impers.: non ante abs- 
 cessum est quam, Sue., Liv. Esp. 1) To disap- 
 pear, be lost from view, cor est in extis; jam 
 abscedet, Cic. ; Pallada abscessisse mihi, has with- 
 drawn from, Ov. : — suppresso testamento, ne quid 
 abscederet jAoJf/d &e iffsr, Suet 2) To come off, 
 a. latere tecto, to come off with a whole skin, Ter. : 
 a. manibus acquis (of combatants), to part without de- 
 ciding the contest, Tac. II. Fig.: To leave 
 
 off, retire, desist from, a. incepto, Liv.; sgri- 
 tudo abscedlt yields, Plaut : ira abscedit ab eo, 
 Ter. : c. abl. : heac te abscedat suspicio, Plaut 
 
 ABSCE3SI0, onis, /. (abscedo). A^ going 
 away, removal ; diminution, accessio ad cor- 
 pora et a., Cic. 
 
 ABSCESSUS, US, m. (abscedo). I. A going 
 away, reTnot^a^ longinquosolisabscessu, Cic; a. 
 
 continuus, perpetual absence, Tac II. Conor. : 
 
 An imposthume, abscess, Cela. 
 
 ABS-CiDO, cidi, cisum, 3 v. a, (csedo). L To 
 cut or hew off, capnt abscidit, Cic. ; so, abscisum 
 
 caput, brachium, Liv. II. Fig.: a. spem, to 
 
 cia off, or deprive of, Liv. : a. multum laucU, to d&- 
 tract, Luc. 
 
 AB-SCINDO, Bcidi, sciesum, 3 v. a. To tear 
 off or away. L Prop.: tunicam ejus a pectora 
 
ABSCISE, 
 abscidit, tore down, C'lc; for which poet, with a simple 
 abl.: a. ve.-tiiu hurauna. Virg. : also, o. plttiitHS du 
 corpore iiinUum, id.: Dido iihsLisSa comns, ttnr- 
 iiig her hair, \d : nb-'i.-istus in dims partes exerci- 
 l\xs^ separa'fd, ditid(d inlo two parts, Ccbs. ; a. ter- 
 ras, to s'lmrae, Hor. : a. venas, to open the vein-, 
 
 Tac. {.roi'f. Abbumpo). II. Fi^- To cut off, 
 
 remove, !,Eparatc, h. omnium rerum respectum 
 praetJiiquain \ictoriHm, to cut off evo-y oiktr pros- 
 pect, Liv, ; a. reditus dulces, to hinder, Hor. ; a. in- 
 ane eolido. to separate, sever, Id. 
 
 ABSCISE, adv. (ch( off or through, deprived of 
 nerve). Weakly, without nerve or power, 
 breviter et a. loqui, V. Max. 
 
 ABSCISSJO, onis,/. (abscindo). In lUietoric; a 
 breaking off in the middle of a speech, Auct. 
 Her. : a. vocia, stopping of the voice, interruption, 
 8crib. 
 
 ABSCISSUS, a, um (abscindo ; torn off: hence) 
 Rough, severe, a. reeponsum, V. Max. 
 
 ABaCTSUri, a, um (abscido, cut off: hence) Of 
 places; sleep, precipitous, eaxum undique a., 
 Liv. 
 
 ABSCONDXTE, adv. I. Obscurely, non ira- 
 
 plicite ct abacondite, Cic. 11. Profoundly, 
 
 with depth of thought er argument, a. dieserere, 
 Cic. 
 
 ABSCONDiTUS, a, urn (abacondo). Secret, 
 unknown, hidden,^. insidiEe, Cic. ; fontes peni- 
 tua absconditi, Auct. Her. 
 
 ABS-CONDO, didi or di. ditum [-consum, LL.], 
 2v.a. To Pitt a thing away in store, to lay by, 
 to hide, secrete. I. fru^., quod quo studiosius 
 ab ipsia abaconditur, Cic. : — Poet. a. teluin in aere, 
 to shoot it oiit of sight, Sil. : a. ensem in vulnere, 
 to bury it deeply, Sen. : absconditur terra, Stella, 
 hmnnes invisible, disappears, Virg. : a. fluvium et 
 CKUipoa ctede, to cover, Sil. : a. locum, to lose sight 
 
 of by retiring from i(, Virg. II. Fig.: a. fugam 
 
 turto, to conceal, Virg. : a. amorem, Catull. : piieri- 
 tiam abscondimus, leave behind, outlive. Sen. 
 
 ABSCONSUS, a, um, part. 0/ abacondo. 
 
 ABSEGMEN, inis, 71. (ab, seco). A piece of flesh 
 cut off, Naiv. 
 
 ABSENS, entia, ^art. o/absum. 
 
 ABSENTIA, IB, /. (abaum). Absence, Cic; a. 
 teeCimoniorum, abseitce, want. Quint 
 
 AB-SILIO, ii and iii, no sup. 4 v. n. (aalio). To 
 leap off or away, Lucr. : pontea a., give way, 
 Stat. :—Poet. c. ace. : avea a. nidoa, Jiy out of their 
 nests, Id. 
 
 _AB-SIMILIS, e. Unlike (for the most part only 
 with a negative), falces non absimili formS. muralium 
 falcium, Cgbs. : non absimilis facie Tiberio pincipi 
 fuit, Suet 
 
 ABSINTHIaTUS, a, ura (absinthium). Pro- 
 vided with wormwoodf a. poculum, Jillcd with 
 wormwood wine, Sen. 
 
 ABSINTHITES, 83, m. (i>//M/etTi)s). Worm- 
 wood wine, Plin. 
 
 ABSINTHIUM, ii, n. [abainthius, ii, m., Varr.] 
 (ii//tV0ioi'). Wormwood (Artemisia a., Fam. Syti- 
 antherea). Plin. : a. tetrum, Lucr. : — Fig. for some- 
 thing bitter but wholesome (opp. mel). Quint 
 
 ABSIS or APSIS, Idie, /. (i>//ts). An arch, 
 vault, Plin.: cubiculum in absida curvatum, 
 vaulted, arched, Plin. E. ; a. atellffi, orbit, Plin. 
 
 AB-SISTO, stati, no sup., 3 v. n. To go away, 
 withdraw, retire, remove. I. Prop., a.absignie, 
 
 AB-SONUS. 
 Cees. : a. Bignis, Liv. Of things: stella a. a sole, 
 retires, Plin.: scintilltts a. ab ore, burst forth, V\rg. 
 
 AhsoL, milea a'jetitit, stoppid, Tnc. 11. Fig.: 
 
 To leave off cease, give up, des ist from, a. 
 in. epto, Liv. ; a. bello, Hor. ; a. si/quendo, etc., Liv. 
 With inf. : a. imperare, to cease, Liv, Absol. : to 
 cease, desist, neque prius qumu debellavero absis- 
 tam, Liv. : accusator abatitit, rcfraimd, Tac. 
 
 ABSOLUTE, adv. F-illy, perfectly, Cic: a. 
 vivere, without want, in affluence, Compar., Plin. E. 
 
 ABSOLuTIO, onis,/. (absolvo). I. In Law; ac- 
 quittal, absolutio virginum, Cic : de abaolu- 
 tione majeatatis (for de majeatate), acquittal from 
 the crimen majestatis, Id. II, A) Perfec- 
 tion, banc absolutionem perfectionenique in ora- 
 tore deaiderans, perfection and finish, Cic. — B) 
 JRhet.t.t.: Completeness, Cic. 
 
 ABSOLOToRIUS, a, um (absolvo). That serves 
 for acquitting, tabella a.. Suet Snbst.: Absolu- 
 torium, ii, n. (sc. remedium). A means of release 
 or delivfranrefrom, a. ejus mali, Plin. 
 
 ABSOLuTUS, a, um. I. Port. 0/ absolvo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Finished, complete, perfect,neqvie 
 appellatur vita beata nisi confecta atquc absoluta, 
 Cic. Coni;»ar., Quint B) Unrestricted, uncon- 
 ditional, ab so lute,iiece38itadines qua^dam sim- 
 plices et absolutte. Cic. 2) Esp. : In Grammar, ab- 
 solute, independent, nomen a., which gives a 
 perfect sense, without any other addition, e. g. deus, 
 Prise : verbum a., which stands withoiu a case or ob- 
 ject. Id, -.—also opp. to v. inchoat. expressive ofaperfect 
 action, Diom. : — adjectivum a., in thepositive. Quint 
 
 AB-SOLVO, vi, utum, 3 v. a. To loosen, de- 
 tach, untie. L Prop.: absoluta lingua ranis, ^ose, 
 not fixed by nature, Plin. ; a. lapidem, to separate. 
 
 Id.; a.valva8 stabuli, to open, App. II. Fig.: 
 
 To loosen, to set free, release. A) To free, de- 
 liver, App. ; a Fannio judicio se absolvere, disen- 
 tangle, rid himself from the lawsuit, Cic; is annus 
 populum Rom. longo bello absolvit Tac. With 
 gen.: a. timoris, Sen. 2) hi Law; to rdeasefrom 
 acharge of guilt or punishment, i. e. to acquit, de- 
 clare innocefit; with abl., gen., or de, Milonem 
 absolvere, Cic. ; regni suspicione consulem absol- 
 vere, Liv. : — hie (Dionem) Veneri absolvit sibi con- 
 demnat acquits him of his obligation toward Venvs, 
 but condemns him to that toward himself {Verres). 
 
 a) With an. abstr. obj. : fidem absolvit he acquitted 
 them of their fidelity (toward Otho), forgave ii, Tac 
 
 b) To dismiss any one with a short answer, abruja- 
 ly. Plant c) To satisfy by payment, to pay. Id. — 
 B) To bring to an end, finish, complete; esp. 
 a work of art or a speech (the metaphor is taken from 
 the loosing or removal of a finished web from lAe 
 loom), Coa3 Veneris earn partem, quntn Apelles in- 
 choatam reliquiaset, absolvere : — abeolutis opcri* 
 bus, being ready. Cms.; cetera quam paucissimisab- 
 solvam, go through, dispatch. Sail. : ab. permissuni, 
 to fulfill, act up to one's promise,VRrT. 
 
 A BSONE, adv. I. In harmoniously, with 
 
 disagreeable sou7ids, App. ^H. Absurd' 
 
 ly, Gell. 
 
 AB-SONUS, a, um (Deviating from the right 
 sound). I. That sounds harshly, inharmo- 
 nious, dissonant, discordari t, vox extra mo- 
 
 dum a.. Cic. ; oratores voce absoni, Id. II. 
 
 Gen.: Not agreeing with, not answering, un- 
 suitable; with ab or a dat.: nee absoni a voco 
 motus, Liv. ; fortunis absona dicta, Hor. 
 
ABSORBEO. 
 
 AB-SORB£0, bfli [psi, Lucan.], ptum. 2 v. a. I. 
 To swallow, ingulf, gulpdown, oceanus tot 
 res absorbet, Cic. ; a. placentas, Hor. : a. huinor- 
 
 em, to absorb,' CMrt. li. Fig.: To absorb, 
 
 carry away or off, hunc quoque absorbuit asstQs 
 quidam glorias, Cic, : ipse quodammodo absorbet 
 orationem meam, swalloips as it were, absorbs or oc- 
 cupies my whole speecJi, wishes it to treat of him, only. 
 
 ABSORPtlO or ABSORTIO, onis, / (absorbeo). 
 A drink, Suet, {doubtful). 
 
 ABSPELLO, &c. See Aspello. 
 
 ABS-QUE, pr^. c. abl. (^from, aba; cf. itaquc, 
 susque, deque, from ita. sub, and de). jbenotts a 
 toant which exists only in our idea; sine, a want 
 which exists in reality. 1. Prop. ; Wi thout, absque 
 me, te eo, &c,, esset, i. e. si ego (tu, is, &-c.), non fuis- 
 B^xn, if it were not for me, Slc, V\b.\x\,. ; Ter. : a. sole, 
 
 Plant. II. Fig.: Except, besides, witJi- 
 
 out, a. sententia, Quint. 
 
 ABS-TEMiUS, a, urn ytemum—fLdev). I. T/tat 
 refrains from ijitoticazing liquors, sober, abste- 
 mious, Ov. :— (O/" things), prandium abstemiuin, 
 
 without wine, G&W. II. Gen. A) Temperate, 
 
 moderate, Hor. WUk gen., mulieres vini abste- 
 raiffi, Plin.— B) Eqlii-oalent to jejunus : That has 
 not yet broken his fast, that has not yet breakfasted, 
 Aus. 
 
 ABSTENTUS, a, um, part, o/abstineo. 
 
 ABS-TERG£0, rsi, rsum, 2 v./i. I. A) To wipe 
 off, to dry up, a. sudorem, Plaut.; a. cruorem, 
 Liv.; and so to cleanse, clean (by wiping), b. la- 
 bellum, Plaut. ; a. vulnera, Ter. — B) Metaph. : a. 
 
 remos, to strip, to break off. Curt. II. Fig. : To 
 
 w ipe away {any thing disagreeable, apassion, &c.), 
 i.e. £0 drive away, take away, remove, to get 
 rid of, dispel, dissipate, omnem abatergebo 
 dolorem, Cic; a. omues senectutis molestias, Id, 
 . ABS-TERReO, 2v.a. To fr^hten away, deter, 
 prevent, remove, neminera a congressu meo 
 absterruit^ Cic. ; a. teneros animos vitiis, Hor. ; a. 
 pabula amoris sibi, to take away, withdraw, Lucr. 
 
 ABSTERSUS, a, um.part. o/abstergeo. 
 
 ABSTiNENS, entia (abstineo). {That refrains 
 from any thing illicit'). Abstemious, moderate, 
 temperate, not covetous, esse abstinentem, 
 Cic. ; oculos abstinentes habere, Id. PFith, gen., 
 animus abstinens pecunias, Hor. 
 
 ABSTiNENTER, adv. With moderation, 
 temperately, without covetousness, Cic. 
 
 ABSTiNENTIA, »,/. (abstineo). 1. A refrain- 
 ing from any thing, moderation, disinterest' 
 edness, conciliare benevolentiam multitudinia ab- 
 fitinent^d et continenti^ i. e. by the right of posses- 
 sion not being violated (alieuo abstinere) and one's 
 passions being governed (se continere), Cic. ; de 
 
 provinciali in eo magistrata a.. Id. —II. Esp. : 
 
 A refraining from food, fasti ng, abstinence, 
 febrem abstinentia mitigavit, Quint. ; vitam absti- 
 nentia tinire, to starve on^s self to death, Tac. 
 
 ABS-TlNfeO, ui, tentum, 2 ». a. and n. (teneo) 
 i.-Act.: To keep off, keep back, restrain, (bb) 
 aJqm ab, or with an abl. without ab ; a quibiis jam 
 te abstinebis, Cic, ; ab alienis mentes, oculos, ma- 
 nU8 a.. Id. : a. maaus ab alqo or alqa re, to refrain 
 from acts of violence, Id. : a. manus a se, to refrain 
 from, {laying violent hands upon on^s self) self- 
 murder. -^-~-—U. Neutr. k) k. re, to abstain re- 
 frain from any thing, faba Pydiagorei abstir,f5nt, 
 Cic. ; a. ostreia, Id. ; a. Venere et vino, Hor. ,. a. 
 
 ABSUM. 
 pugna, Liv. : — a, publico, not to go out, Tac. ; Suet. : 
 a. manibus, to refrain from acts of violence, Tac. 
 With ab : ab iis (voluptatibus) abstinere, Cic. With 
 inf., Plaut. ; Suet. With ne, Liv. With quin, Id- 
 With quominus. Suet. With gen., a. irarum, Hor. 
 -^B) Absol. {without c\}oo) To abstain from food, 
 to fast, Cels, 
 
 AB-STO, are, v. n. To stand off, or at a 
 distance from anything, Hor- 
 
 kBSTRACTUS, part, o/abstrabo. 
 
 ABS-TRaHO, xi, ctuin, 3 [abstraxe/or abstrax- 
 isae, Lucr.] v. a. 1. Prop.: A) To draw away, 
 carry away or off, take off by force, de ma- 
 tris hunc complexu abstrahet, Cic. : a- alqm e 
 gremio, a conspectu, Id. : a. se a corpore, to with- 
 draw from perception by means of the senses. B) 
 
 To turn off, alienate, separate from a part^j, 
 a. milites a Lepido, Cic. IL Fig.: To with- 
 draw, divert, hurry away, a rebus gerendis se- 
 nectus abstrahit, Cic. ; a. ab omni solUcitudine, to di- 
 vert, free, Id. With abl. without prep., Germanicum 
 suctis legionibus a., Tac.^ paternia adversia ab- 
 stractus, carried off together to ruin, Id. 
 
 ABS-TRuD0,usi,usum,3z!.a. To thrust, cast 
 away, conceal by thrusting away. I, Prop., me 
 in silvam abstrusi, Cic. {perhaps a poet, citation) j 
 
 abstrusus nuraua, concealed. Id. II. Fig., na- 
 
 turam accusa, qute in prot'undo veritatem penitua 
 abstruserit, Cic. ; a. tristitiam, Tac. 
 
 ABSTRUSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/abstrudo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Concealed, secret, penitus abstruaain- 
 sidia3, Cic, ; disputatio paullo abetrusior, wanting a 
 closer investigation, too abstruse. Id. : homo abstru- 
 sus, reserved, Tac. {The Saperl. does not occur.) 
 
 AB-SUM, abtui, abease {for abfui, abfuturus, ab- 
 forem, &c., also afui, afuturua, aforem, &c.), v. n. 
 To be away, to be absent. I. Prop. A) 1) 
 Gen.: te abfiilsse tamdiu a nobia et dolui, Cic.; 
 abesse a domo, Plaut. ; a. ex urbe, Id. ; a. et domo 
 et foro. Id. ^ With a definite number, or an adverb 
 (multum, paullum, longe, &c.), to denote the dis- 
 tance: To be away, be distant, ab urbe abesse 
 miUia pass, ducenta, Cic. ; longe absura, Id, With 
 prope, propius, proxime, to denote a short distance, 
 a Brundisio propius absunt, quam tu, biduum, Cic. ; 
 quoniara abes propius, since you are nearer. Id. — 
 B) Esp. 1) To be absent, to be away by banish- 
 ment, nulla lege abesse, Cic. 2) To be absent at 
 the time when a vacancy is filled, not to appear as 
 a candidate, deligere iterum consul abaens, Cic. 
 3) Absens, i. q. mortuus, deceased, absentes prosunt 
 
 praesentibus, Plaut. U. Fig. A) Gen.: To be 
 
 remote, to be far from, a spe consulatus longe 
 abesse, Cic. ; aberit non longe, quin, it wants little 
 that: tantum abest, ut . . ut, so far from — that, &c. ; 
 instead of: id tantum abest ab oiEcio, ut nihil 
 magis officio possit esse contrarium, Id. Sometimes 
 we find etiam in the second clause, Id, : With ut 
 quoque, Suet. Wiih ut contra, Liv. . With a third 
 ut, Cic. : — Often without a second ut : tantum aberat, 
 ut binos ecriberent ; vix singulos confecerunt, Id. 
 
 •B) Esp. 1) To be removed or free from 
 any thing disagreeable, quamquam abest a culpa, 
 Cic. ; a. a carcere atque a vinculis, Id. 2) As to 
 thewill; to be disinclined^ to keep aloof, a 
 consilio fugiendi absum, Cic. ; a. ab istia studiis, Id. : 
 a. a periculis, to avoid. Sail. 3) To be remote, in re. 
 gard to condition or quality, i. e. to differ, vary, 
 astutia abest plorimum a prudcntia, Cic, ; nequa 
 ■^ 7 
 
ABSUMEDO. 
 
 ulla re longius absumus a natura ferarum, we are 
 superior to the nature of wild beasts, Id. ; longissime 
 Phincius a te at'uit, had tke advantage of you with 
 regard to ike fuimbcr of the votes, Id, ; muttum, ab 
 iis aberat L. Futiue, was inferior to theirt. Id. 4) 
 Not to be present, to fail, to be wanting, 
 quid huic abesse poterit de maximarum rerum 
 sciential can be wanting to him, Cic.; abest hiatoria 
 Uteris nostris, is wanting in our literature. Id.; 
 absjt invidia verbo, let no wrong construction be put 
 upon the word, to say without qffeiice, vnthout vanity, 
 Liv. : — nihil, non multum, pauUum abest, quin, it 
 wants nothing, not much, little, that. . .: prorsus 
 nihil abeet, quin sim niiserrimus, Cic, Cffis. :haud 
 multum aiuit, quin interficeretur, wanted little of, 
 i. e. was near being killed, Liv. 5) A. alcui or ab 
 alqo, to be wanting to any one, to be of no as- 
 sistance or service, Antonio abesse, Sullam 
 defendere, Cic. ; etiam abaentibus nobis Veritas se 
 ipsa dtjfendet, without our assistance. Id. ; eo plus 
 aberas a mc, the more entirely you forsook me, id. ; 
 longe iia nomen populi R. afuturum, would be of no 
 Service to them, CttJS. 
 
 ABSuMeDO, inis,/. A waste, consumption, 
 Plaut, From 
 
 AB-SuMO, mpsi, mptum, 3 u a. To take away by 
 diminishing or destroying, to diminish, con- 
 sume. I. Prop.: a. vinum, to consnme, Hor. ; a. 
 urbem tiamrais, to destroy, Liv. ; a. alqm ferro, fa- 
 me, veneno, to kill. Id. ; absumitur umbra, fades 
 away, Plin. ; absumitur fame, dies of hanger, 'i'ac. : 
 absumpti sumus, we are ruined, undone, Plaut. 
 
 11. Fig,: To consnme, spend, ne dicen- 
 
 do tempus absumam, spend, pass, Cic. ; a. satieta- 
 tern amoris, to evjay even to satiety, 'Per. : absumpta 
 ablaqueatione, ,^/i/s/ted. Col. 
 
 ABSUMPTUti, a, um, part, o/abaumo. 
 
 ABBURDE, adv. I. Harshly, inharmoni- 
 
 oualy, a. can ere, Cic.-— II. Absurdly, non- 
 
 aenstcally, a. dicere quid, Cic. — Compar., Cic: 
 Superl. not in classic auth. 
 
 AB-SURD US, a, um. That produces a bad sound, 
 harsh, in har mo II ions, out of tune. I. Prop. ; 
 Unpleasant, harsh, vox a., Cic; a. sonua, ^ocd. 
 ap. Cic. II. Fig.: Absurd, irrational, in- 
 coherent, senseless, foolish, unfit, ne quis 
 illud tam absurdum respondeat, Cic; etiam bene 
 dicere baud absurdum, jiot unsuitable, praiseworthy. 
 Sail. — Compar. and Snpert., Cic. 
 
 ABSYRTUS, i, m. ("Ai/^v/jtos), Absyrtus. 1. A 
 son of ^etes, king of Colchis, and brother of Medea, 
 Ov. 2. A river oflllyria, Luc 
 
 AB-TORQUeO, ere, v. a. To turn off, a. pro- 
 ram, Att. 
 
 IBUNDANS, antia. l. Part, of abundo. 
 
 II. Adj. (^overflowing: hence) Existing in, or con- 
 taining great quantities, abounding, full, rich, 
 copious, abundant. — A) Qen.: abundant! pe- 
 cunid, Cic. ; ortitor nou a., not fertile in thoughts or 
 conceptions.— With gen. : a. lactis, Virg. ; omnium 
 rerum a., Nep. ; a, corporis, large in frame, size, 
 Claud. — Compar. and Superl. in Cic. — Adverb.: ex 
 abundanti (io say, add. Sec, any thing), superabund- 
 antly, Quint. B) Exp.: Rich, wealthy, opu- 
 lent, hujc utrum abundantis tin egentissigna sunt? 
 Cic. 
 
 iBUNDANTER, adv. Abundantly, co pi- 
 en sly, largely, a. ferre fructum, Plin. ; a. loqui, 
 Cic. — Compar., Cic; Superl, Q\xet. 
 d 
 
 ACADEMIA. 
 
 IBUNDANTIA, ie, /. (abundo). Abundance, 
 plenty, wealth; usually c. gen. : omnmm rerum 
 a., Cic.—Absol. : ducere alqd abundantiaj, as a sign 
 of on^s riches, Tac. : laborare abundantii, from 
 overloading the stomach, Suet. 
 
 IBUNDITIO, onis, /. An overflow, inun- 
 dation, a. fossffi, Plin. 
 
 SBUNDE, ado. (abundo). Abundantly, more 
 than enough, amply, copiously, largely, a. 
 satisfactum toti quteationi, Cic ; a. magna prajsidia^ 
 Sail. : — mihi a. eat, ai, &.c, I am more than satisfied, 
 Plin. E. : so, a. ratua, si, &c., Tac. Withgen. : com- 
 meatus a., Sail ;■ tcrrorum, fraudifl a., Virg. 
 
 IB-UNDO, 1 V. n. (unda). To flow down or 
 over. I. Prop. : aqua Albana abundavit, over- 
 flowed, Liv. ; liquor a., Virg. : Poet. : herbsB a. de 
 terris, spring, come forth abundantly, Lucr. 
 
 n.Metaph. A) To abound, to be redundant, 
 
 abundat atque affluit, Cic. ; velut abundarent om, 
 
 nia, Liv. With dot.: caro a. alcui, Gels. B) To 
 
 have great plenty of any thing, to be amply 
 supplied or furnished with, to abound in: 
 with abl., villa a. porca, hseeio, agno, &c.. Cic ; a 
 ingenio, otio, laudibua bellicia, &c. Id. With gen.. 
 a. rerum, opp. to "indigere," Lucil. 9) Esp.: Tc 
 be rich or opnlent, egenles abundant, Cic 
 
 aBUNDUS, a, um (abunde). Abundant, copi 
 ons, a. lavacra, Gell. 
 
 ABtJSiO, onia, /. (nbutor). Rhet.: The harsh 
 use of a trope, Auct Her. 
 
 aBuSiVK, adv. (abusus). L By a harsh use 
 
 of tropes, Quint.; cf. Abusio. -^ IL By 
 
 abuse, improperly, Dig. III. Not in good 
 
 earliest, lightly, slightly, Amm, 
 
 AB-USQUE, prep. c. abl. From as far as, 
 even from, a. Pachyno, Virg.; Oceano a., Tac. 
 
 ABDSUS, a, um, part, of abutor. 
 
 XBUtiUS, us, m. (abutor). Improper use, 
 abuse, misuse, usus non abusus, Cic. In law, 
 a consumption, a using up of any thing. Dig. 
 
 aB-OTOR, usus, 3 V. n. I. To use up, con- 
 sume by use, exhaust, spend, make copious 
 use of any thing, sumus parati a. tecum hoc otio, 
 to spend, Cic. ; a. omni tempore, to occupy the whole 
 time (granted for speaking). Id. : a. errore hostium, 
 to profit by, Liv. With ace. : a. illaic, PlauL : a. ope- 
 riim, to use all diligence, Ter. — In pass, sense: 
 
 abusa sunt ilia, Plaut. II. To abuse, make a 
 
 wrong or perverse use of any thing, pervert, 
 qiiousque tandem abutere, Catilina, pataendii nos- 
 trd? Cic. ; a. legibus ad quajstum, Id. 
 
 aByDeNUS, a, um. Of- or belonging to 
 A b yd us, A. urbs, (Jv. : also as a Subst. for Le- 
 ander. Id. — In tkeplur.z Inhabitants of Aby- 
 dns, Liv. 
 
 XByDUS or JtBYDOS, i, /. {perhaps also m. in 
 Virg-J ('A^uSos), Abydus. 1. A town of Troas^ 
 not far from -the mouth of the Simois, opposite to Ses- 
 tos, Virg. ; Liv. — '2. A town in Upper Egypt, MeL ; 
 Plin. 
 
 JtB^LA, ro, /. ('A)3u'A7)). Abyla, a mountain in 
 Africa, one of the pillars of Hercules, MeL ; Plin. 
 
 AC, cojij. See Atque. 
 
 XCACiA. w.f. (Aicajcia). L The acacia-trea 
 
 (Fam. Leguminosa), Plin. II. 7'he gum of 
 
 the acacia^tree, gum Arabic, Cels. ; Plin, 
 
 aCXDeMiA, IB, /. CAKa&rittia). L A gymnasU 
 um, six stadia from Athens, so called from Acadimos 
 (Ecfiedemos), uic cslebrated place where Plato taught 
 
ACADEMICE. 
 (and whence hie philosQphij was called Pkilanophia 
 
 Academica), Cic. ; Liv U, Metaph. — Aj T/ie 
 
 philosophy taugJu m the Academia, the Academic 
 philos op hy, AnBtaret A., qus quicquid dixisaes, 
 id to ipsuin scire negaret, Cic. — B) Cicero's gym- 
 nasium on his Tusauau estate, surroinided, after the 
 Greek fashion^ by shady walks {xijstis) and resting- 
 seats {cxedris), Cic. 
 
 ACXDkMICe, ea, ad^. f. (after the Greek asafivj- 
 fiiStij). Acadevtic, lUatn academicen aUvTa^tv 
 (i. e. Academica or Quaestt. Academicas) totnm ad 
 Varronem traduximus, Cic. 
 
 XCADeMICUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 the Academy : hence, Snbst., Academicas, i, m., 
 one of the sect of Ute Academy, an Academic 
 philosopher. In the Neat., Academica, orum, 
 one of Cicero^s writings. 
 
 XGXDeMUS, i, 7n. ('AKoSijfAos). Academus, a 
 0reek kej'o, from whom the Acadejnia near Athens is 
 thought to have beeri so called, Hor. 
 
 iCXLANTHIS, Idia, /. (iKoXaveC';), i. q. Acan- 
 thia. A very small bird, of a dark-green color ; a 
 thistlefinch, goldfinch, Vlrg. 
 
 ACiMAS, antis, m. (^AxcLfia^), Acamas. 1. The 
 son of Theseus and Phtzdra, Virg. II. A prom- 
 ontory of Cyprus, Plin. 
 
 iCiNOS, i, m. (cuearos). The cotton or wool- 
 ly thistle, Flin. 
 
 XCANTHIS, idis, / (aKavQCs). I. A little bird, of 
 a dark-green color, a thistlefinch, goldfinch, 
 Plin. IL A plant, called also aenecio ; ground- 
 sel, Plin. 
 
 XCANIHIUS, a, um. Of Acanthus (a town 
 in Macedonia), A. sal, Plin. 
 
 XCANTHUS, i iaKa.v9o<s), I. Masc. : The 
 plant beards breech, Virg. II, Fem.: A 
 
 Sickly evergreen, Egyptian shrub, Virg. ■ ■ ■ 
 . Acanthus, a town of Macedonia, FVm. 
 
 XCAPNOS, on (aKaTTi/os), Without smoke, a. 
 ligna, wood so dry as to give no emoke when burned. 
 Mart. : mel a., lioney whic^ has been taken without 
 the use of smoke, Plin. 
 
 XCARNAN, ania (ace. Acarnana, Liv.), tk. ('AKop- 
 vdv). BelongtJig to Acarnania, Acarna- 
 nian, Virg. Subst.: Acarnanes, inhabitants 
 of Acarnania, Liv. 
 
 XCARNaNIA, eb,/. ('AKopvaria). Acarnania, 
 a country of Central Greece, separated from ^tolia 
 by the Achelous, now called Carnia, Plin. 
 
 XCARNINiCUS, a, ura (Acarnania). Belong- 
 i'/ig to Acarnania, Acarnanian, Liv. 
 
 XC ASTUS, i. Acastus, 1. Son of King Peliaa, 
 Ov. 2: The name of (ffie of Cicero's slaves, Cic. 
 
 XCXTaLECTICUS, a, um (aKaToATj/cTticos), or 
 XCXTXLECTUS (-roir)- -^w Prosody ; a verse that 
 does not want a syllable in its last foot, acatalectic 
 (ppp. to catalecticua), Diotn. ; Prise. 
 
 iCATtUM, i, n. (a/eaTtoi/). A small Greek boat, 
 of an unknown shape, Plin. ; Gell. (who also has 
 acntia, SB). - 
 
 XCAUdTUS (oieavtrros). A carbuncle (because 
 it was thought to be incombustible), Plin. 
 
 ACBARUS, i (also Agbarusor Abgarus). Acba- 
 rus, a nameofone (wkichbecame atUle) of the Arab 
 princes in the Osroenic empire (in Mesopotamia), 
 Tac. 
 
 ACCA LSRENTtA. The wife of Faustntus, the 
 nn7-se of Romulus arid Remits, Liv. ; Gell, 
 
 ACClLiA, ium, n. (Acca), also Larentalia. A 
 
 ACCENDO. 
 
 Roman festival in December, in honor of Acca La- 
 rcntia, VaVr. 
 
 AC-CANTO, are. To sing to or at athing, Stat. 
 
 AC-CeDO, ceesi, ceasum, 3 v. n. {perf. sync, ac- 
 ceatis, Virg,] To go to or toward any one or 
 any thing, I. Prop.: To draw near to, ap- 
 proach, A) Gen. : ut cunctus senatua ad Cffisa- 
 
 rem Bupplex accederet, Cic. : a. ad urbem, Id. : 
 a. in aenatum, in Macedoniam, Id. : a. in funus, to 
 join a funeral train or procession ; a. propius ; a. eo ; 
 a.Ariminum. JVith ace. sine prep.: a. acopulos, 
 Virg. — Of things: febris accedit, comes on (opp. to 
 decedit), Cic. : a. raanus extrema operibua, is put 
 
 to. Id. B) Esp. 1) To approach with hoetilp. 
 
 intentions, to attack, a. ad cohortea, Pompei. 
 ap, Cic. ; a. ad manus, to engage in close fight, Nep. 
 2) Mercantile 1. 1. : a. ad hastam, to attend an auc- 
 tion, to appear as a bidder at a sale, Liv. 3) A. ad 
 
 manus, to be admitted to kiss hands, Capitol. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To draw near, approach; to hap- 
 pen; be added; usually with dat., p]unraum pras- 
 eidii mihi accesserit, Cic. ; a. imperatori plus goI- 
 licitudinis quam spei bonae, Sail. — B) Esp. 1) To 
 a pp roach (esp. for the purpose of mi dertaking any 
 thing), to undertake; commonly with ad; a. ad 
 rem publicam, to enter upon the service of the state, 
 to engage in public life, Cic. ; a. ad cansam, to un- 
 dertake a lawsuit. Id. ; a. ad poenam, to bring to pun- 
 ishment ; a. ad bellorum pericula, to partake the 
 dangers: — a. ad invidiam levandam, Id. — Absol.: 
 ne accedat, let him have nothing to do (with the farm- 
 ing of tolls). 2) To approach by consent, to as- 
 sent, approve of, acquiesce in, a. adejuacon- 
 dltiones, Cic. j a. ad lioc consilium, Nep. With 
 dot. : a. Ciceroni, Quint. With ace. : a. societatem 
 no8tram,Tac. 3) To come near, to resemble; 
 with ad or a dot. : ad similitudinem deo propius ac- 
 cedebat, Cic. ; ad deoa propius accedunt, Id. With 
 ace. : a. ebenum, Plin. ; a. ceras, Sil. 4) To b e 
 added, or increased; with ad or a dat. : ad vir- 
 tutis summam accedere nihil potest, Cic; Cassio 
 animus accessit, grew, Id. ; pretlum accedit rei, 
 rises, Plin. Ep. Absol. : accedit etiam mora, Cic. 
 The idea which is added is expressed by quod when it 
 implies also a ground (logical), and by ut when it 
 implies a fact only (historical) : accedit enim, quod 
 patrem amo, Cic. ; ad App. Claudii senectutem ac- 
 cedebat etiam, ut cascus osset, Id. Seldom without 
 a conjunction: accedit illud: ei maneo . . . caden- 
 dum est in unius potestatem. Id. 
 
 ACCSLSRaTIO, onis, /. A hastening, ac- 
 celeration, orationis enuntiand^ a., Auct. Her. 
 
 AC-CeLeRO, 1 V. a. and n. 1. Act. : To hast- 
 en, accelerate, a. iter, Cebs. ; a. gradum, Liv. — 
 
 Pass., Quint.; Tac. TL Intr.: To hasten^ 
 
 make haste, be expeditious, si accelerare vo- 
 lent, ad veeperam conaequentur, Cic. — Impers., 
 quantum accelerari posset, as speedily as possible, 
 Liv. 
 
 AC-CENDO, ndi, naum. 3 v. a. (ad, obsol. cando, 
 make to glow, whence candeo). To set on fire, 
 kindle, light up. I. Prop. A) Deus aolem qua- 
 si lumen aceendit, Cic. ; rogi accensi, Virg. : ac- 
 censtB arae, set on fire, Ov. : a. undas, to heat, Sil. 
 
 B. Metaph.: To make shining or bright, to 
 
 light up, illuminate, lona radils aoHs accen- 
 
 sa, Cic; clypeam a. auro, Sil. II. Fig.: To 
 
 inflame, fire, incite, rouse any one or any 
 thing, si base accendi arte possint, Cic ; a. alqm ad 
 
 9 
 
ACCENSEO. 
 dotninntinnem, Sail. ; animum ad virtutem, Id. : a. 
 jnjarias interpretando, to indie, increasp.. augment, 
 Tac. : a. pretium alicui rei, to raise, enhance, Plin. 
 
 AC-CENS£0, ui, itum or nsum, 2 v. a. To 
 reckon to or among, add to, his (militibus) 
 accenai cornicinee, Liv. : accenseor ilii, / am his 
 companion, Ov. 
 
 ACCENSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/accendo: Set on 
 fire, &c. II. Part, o/accenseo: Added to. 
 
 ACCENSUS, i, 771. (accenseo). I. That attaches 
 ''himself to any one, an attendant, follower: heiice, m 
 public ojjicer that attends a mngistrate to summon 
 parties, to keep peace and order during the sitting 
 of a court ; apurstiivant, mes eenger ; a bea- 
 dte,sergBani,Tett[viB, qui turn a-Neroni fuit, Cic. ; 
 olsn at funerals, as an arranger of the procession, Id. 
 II. Plur.: A kind of supernumerary sol- 
 diers, who followed the army in order to supply the 
 place of the slain in the ranks, Liv. ; — for accensi 
 velati, see Velatos. 
 
 ACCENSUS, U8, m. (accendo). A lighting, 
 kindling. Plin. 
 
 AC-CENTUS, us, m. (ad, caiitua ; formed after the 
 Gr. Trpos&jfita). I. A) A tone or accent of a 
 
 word, Quint. B) A sound, tone, note ofamu- 
 
 sical iJi strn7ae'tit, Sol. II. Increase, growth, 
 
 a. hiemis, doloris, Sid., Marc. Enip. 
 
 ACCEPSO/or accepero. See Accipio. 
 
 ACCEPTiO, onia, f (accipio). I. A taking, 
 
 accepting, Cic; a. frumenti, Sail. il. An 
 
 accepting, allowing, granting a proposition, 
 App. 
 
 ACCLPTfTO, are, a double verb freg. (from ac- 
 cepto,/ro7B accipio). To receive repeatedly, be 
 in the habit of receiving, Plaut. 
 
 ACCEPTO, 1 V. freq. (accipio). To receive, 
 get, take o/ifiw, a. mercedea a discipulis, Quint ; 
 a. jugum. to submit to, svffer, Sil. 
 
 ACCEPTOR, orip, m. («ccipio). I. A receiver, 
 
 approver, Plaut. II. For accipiter, a hawk, 
 
 Lucil. 
 
 ACCEPToRIUS. a. um (acceptor). Servicea- 
 ble, useful for receiving any thing, a. modu- 
 lus, for bailing or drawing water, Frontin. 
 
 ACCEPTRIX, icie, /. (accipio). She who re- 
 ceives. Plaut. 
 
 ACCEPTUM, i. See Accipio. 
 
 ACCEPTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ accipio. II. 
 
 Adj.: Acceptable, agreeable, pleasing, Cic. 
 
 ACCERSO, AccERSiTon. See Arc. 
 
 ACCE3SIBILIS, e (accede). That may be ap- 
 proached, accessible, Tert. 
 
 ACCESSIO, onis,/. (accede). .,4 71 approach- 
 ing, coming to. I. Gen.: nd corpora accessio, 
 Cic. With the constr. o/accedo : in concilium hue 
 
 accessio, Plaut. II. Esp. A) Med. t. t.: A fit, 
 
 attack, paroxysm, Cels. B) I) An addition, 
 
 increase, paucorum nnnorum a., Cic; ad oratio- 
 nem fit a. — In the plur. : accessiones fortunee et 
 dignitatis, Cic 2) Concr.: A thing added, an ac- 
 cession, addition, ap^cTirfii, Scaurusaccessio- 
 nem adjanxit a*dibus, added a new portion, Cic: — 
 Syphax is called a, Punici belli, as not being the 
 chief enemy in the Punic irar, but, as it were, an ap- 
 pendix to it, I,iv. C) Rkel. t. t.: An addition 
 
 which makes a definition exact, nisi adhiberet iUam 
 magnam acces-aionem, Cic. 
 
 ACCKSSITO, are, v. freq. (accedo). To ap- 
 proach, eodem ex agro a,, Cato. 
 10 
 
 ACCIEO. 
 
 ACCESSUS, a, nni, part, o/accedo. 
 
 ACCESSUS, fls, 771. (Rccedo). I. A) An ap^ 
 preaching or coming to or toward, a. noc- 
 tumuB ad urbem, Cic. ; solis a., perihelion, Id. j lu- 
 nge acceasu et recesau, increase and wane. Id.: — 
 thus, a. et recessus stellarum, the rising and setting, 
 Id. — B) Esp.: The flowing of the tide, quorum 
 (sestuum) a. et recesaus Iudsb motu gubernnntur, 
 
 fix>w and ebb, Cic. C) Concr. 1) Access, admittance, 
 
 Ov. 2) A place by which to enter, avenue, ace ess, 
 
 passage, Virg. ; a. ad inaulam. Suet. II. 
 
 Fig.: ita pedetentira et gradatim turn accessus a 
 te ad causam t'acti, a gradual and cautious approach 
 to tlie matter, Cic 
 
 ACCIANUS; a, um. See Attianus. 
 
 ACCiDENS, entis. I. Part, of accldo. TI. 
 
 Subst. A) The accidental, non-essential 
 quality of a thing, to trufipe^fjKos '• causa, tempos, 
 locus .... cetera rerum aunt accidentia, Quint — 
 B) An accident, per accidens, by accident, acci- 
 dentally, Jul. Firm. 
 
 ACCIDENTIA, x, f. That which falls out or 
 happens, an accident, Plin. 
 
 AC-CIDO. cidi, without a supine, 3 v. n. (ad, 
 cade). To fall dow?t at, before, or on any 
 thing, to fall down and come to. I. A) 
 Prop.: ad pedes omnium a., Cic: — also, in the 
 same sense, a. genibus, Liv. : missa (tela) ab Gallis 
 gravius acciderent,/afi upon, Caes. With ace.: in- 
 
 cendia a. segetes, Lucr. B) Metaph. To strike 
 
 the senses, to reach any thing by means of 
 the sense.';, nihil tam populare ad populi Romani 
 aures accidisse, Cic. : — also with dat. : species mul- 
 titudinis a. hoatibus, Cans. : — and absoL: clnmor, 
 vox, famaa., Liv, Withacc.: sonus a. aures, Plaut. 
 
 II. A) 1) To happen, fall out, come to 
 
 pass; with a dative of the person [evenio is used 
 of either fortuna'e or unfortunate occurred res ; con- 
 tingo. mostly of fortunate ones ; accido, of occnrrai- 
 ces which take us by surprise ; hence, nf such as are 
 neither fortunate nor unfortunate ; or of nvfortnnate 
 occurrences, inasmuch as every thing sudden and 
 unexpected implies the accessory idea of someUiing 
 hurtful] : quia enim potest, si quid adverai accide- 
 rit (quod cui non accidit?), extimescere, ne id jure 
 evenerit? Cic; si qua calamitas accidiaset, Id.— 
 Wiihtheinfin.: nei; acciderat mihi opus esse. Some- 
 times used of fortunate occurrences; accidit satis 
 opportune, Cebs. — Pieonast. : accidit ut, in the 
 narrative style, it happens that, Cic ; Nep. 2) Esp. : 
 si quid cui accidnt, or si quid humanitua accidat, if 
 any thing should happen to one ; euphetnist. for, if 
 one should die (conf. tfie (jt. eX ti Tradot), si quid 
 pupillo accidisset, Cic. {But ice find it iii its usual 
 
 meaning, Cic Mil. 22, 36, and in other places.) 
 
 B) To turn out, fall out, in any way., si secuB 
 accident, not fall out to one's mind, Cic; a. bene, 
 to turn out well, Plaut. — C) Gramm. t. t.: To be- 
 lo7ig to, Quint 
 
 AC-CiDO, cidi, cianm, 3 r. a. (ad, cwdo). To 
 cut at. I. A) Prop.: accidunt nrbores, Caas. — 
 B) Gen.: To hew down, cut down, cut off, 
 accisa ornua ferro, Virg. ; accisis crinibus, Thc:— 
 used of food, to diminish, con snme, acciuis da- 
 
 pibus, Virg. II. Fig. in the past part, nccisus 
 
 {cut off. i. e.) : Impaired, straitened, weaken- 
 € d, acciflie res. Cic. 
 
 AC-ClfiO, ere, /or accio. To tend for or 
 /e(cA,Plfiut. 
 
ACCmCTUS. 
 
 ACCINCTUS, 0, urn, part, o/accingo. 
 
 AC-CINGO, nxi, nctum. 3 v. a. (ad, cingo). I, 
 A) To gird to or on, laterique accinxerat en- 
 sem, Virg. Wiik ike force of a middle verb, accin- 
 
 gitur ense, Virg.; Tac. B) Gen.: To furnish, 
 
 provide joitk, equip, gladiisaccincti, Liv,; herice, 
 
 accinctus miles, Tac. 11, Fi^. A) Gen. : To 
 
 furnish, to provide, magicas accingier artes, 
 have recourse to, Virg. ; accingit Phraaten patemum 
 ad fastigium, makes him hope for, Tac. ; acclncta 
 bonilae, armed, as it were, i. e. ready, at hand, Plin. 
 Pnn. — B) Esp. : a. se, or accingi, to set about any 
 thing well girded, i, e. welt prepared, to prepare 
 one's self, to make one's self ready {taken 
 from the girding of one's garment when working) ; 
 with ad, io, the dat., or absal. : accingi ad consula- 
 turo, Liv, ; a. ae prfedee dapibusque, Virg.; accin- 
 gere, make yourself ready, Ter. With inf. ; a. di- 
 cere, Virg. Activ. : a. turmas peditum ad munia, 
 Tac. As V. n. : accingunt oranea operi, set to work 
 lustily, Virg. 
 
 AC-C)CO, Ivi, ifcum, 4 v. a. (ad, cio). I, To send 
 for, call or fetch, to a place, summon, acci- 
 vero pueros, Cic. ; a. alqm doctorem lillo, Id. — 
 
 Absol.: si accierit, accurram. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen. : a. mortem, to make away with one's self, Flor. ; 
 accita lascivia, fetched, Tac. — B) Metapk.: To 
 cause to come, i, e. procure, nisi virtus volup- 
 tatem acciret, Cic. 
 
 AC-CiPIO, cepi, ceptum [fut. tzact. accepso /or 
 accepero, Pac] 3 v. a. (ad, capio). To take to 
 one' 8 self, to accept [what is given or offered ; 
 adipiscor, to get any thing by exertion ; nanciscor, 
 to get by a happy occuTvence]. I. A) Prop. : pecu- 
 niam accipere, Cic. ; armis obsidibusque acceptis, 
 CfiBS. ; a. decumas, to take, levy, Id. ; majores nostri 
 Tusculanos ... in civitatem acceperunt, gave the 
 rights of citizenship to, Cic. ; nee potiii accipi liber- 
 alius, 10 he entertained; a. alqm verberibus, to re- 
 ceive, to treat, Id. B) Esp. 1) To accept by ap- 
 proving of, to admit, ajiprove of, accipio excu- 
 sationem, Cic. ; accepta oratione, approved of, Cses. ; 
 acceptEB preces a diis, heard, Liv. Absol. : accipio, 
 T agree to it. Til take it, Hor. 2) To receive or 
 take any thing in any manner by judging it, con- 
 sider, regard, interpret, quod rogae, ut in bo- 
 nam partem accipiara, Cic. ; a. alqd asquo animo, 
 Sail. ; a. omen, to take or consider as a prognostic, 
 Id. ; a. alqm pro stolido, Quint 3) To ta k e upon 
 one's self, to «ra rfer? a Ac, judicium ee aceeptu- 
 rum esse dicebat, Cic. ; a. litem, Plaut 4) To re- 
 ceive any thing bad, to suffer, endure, acci- 
 pere injuriam, Cic. II. Metapk. (in a more neu- 
 ter sense): To receive, to get. A) Gen.: accepi 
 faeciculum literarum, Cic, — B. Esp. 1) a) Mer- 
 cantile t. t.: To receive payment, part, pass., 
 acceptum, receipt, ut par ait ratio acceptorum et 
 datorum, Cic. Hence, b) In acceptum or accep- 
 tum rcferre alcui, to carry to one's credit, to at- 
 tribute or ascribe (prop, or Jig.), opus in ac- 
 ceptum reterre, Cic. — Fig. : mibi vitam suam, for- 
 tunas, liberos, rem publicam referret acceptam, 
 attributed, had to tha/uk for, Cic. c) Acceptum fa- 
 cere alqd, to consider an amount as paid, spon- 
 sionem acceptam facere, Cic. 2) To perceive 
 any thing, either by means of the mind or the 
 senses (to take in, as it were), to observe, hear, 
 learn, qusa res sensu accipiuntur, Cic. ; multa au- 
 ribns a., Td.; a. eK alqo quee gerantur; audire at- 
 
 ACCOMMODATE, 
 que a. ab alqo, Id. ; ut de Hercule accepimua, Id. 
 3) To comprehend intellectually any thing com- 
 municated, to understan d, get an insight 
 into any thing, siquia eat, qui haec putet arte ac- 
 cipi posse, Cic. 
 
 ACCIPITER, tris, m. [/. Lucr.] (accipio). A bird 
 of prey, hawk, falcon, sparrow-hawk, Cic; 
 Plin. ; a. sacer, used for taking auguries, Virg. 
 Metapk. : of a rapacious or avaricious person, pe- 
 cuniifi accipiter, Plant. 
 
 ACCiPITRO, are, r. a. (accipiter). To tear, 
 lacerate, Letsv. ap. Cell. 
 
 ACCiSUa, a, vim, part, qfaccido. 
 
 ACClTUS, a. \nn,part. o/accio. 
 
 ACClTUS, iia, m. (only used in the dbl. sing.) (ac- 
 cio). A call, citation, summons, magistratus 
 accitu istius evocantur, Cic. 
 
 ACCiUS. li. See Attius. 
 
 ACCLaMaTIO, onis,/. A calling to, a rais- 
 ing a shout or cry, exclamation. I, Gen.: 
 
 attenuata nimis a., Auct. Her. 11. Esp. A) A 
 
 cry of disapprobation, Cic. — ~B) A shout of 
 applause, acclamation, Liv. — C) RJiet. t. t.: 
 An exclamation, i. q. exclamatio, Quint. 
 
 ACCLaMITO, are, v. freq. (acclamo). To call 
 to, Plaut 
 
 ACCLaMO, 1 V. n. To raise a cry at, to 
 shout to or at (in friendly or hostile manner). 1. 
 To shout against, to blame or disapprove 
 by skouting ; with dat. : non metuo, ne mihi ac- 
 clametis, I fearnot that you will shout against me, 
 
 Cic. II. To shout in favor of, applaud, 
 
 huzza; with dat.: populuset miles Neroni Othoni 
 acclamavit, Tac. ; cunctis servatorem liberatorem- 
 que acclamantibus,proMm^Aim aloud, hailing him 
 as their deliverer, Liv. 
 
 AC-CLaRO, Iv.a. To make clear, explain, 
 certa signa acclaraesis (for acclaraveris), Liv. ; a 
 t. t., in the language of the augurs, with regard ta 
 celestial signs. 
 
 AC-CLlNIS, e (acclino). I. Reclining, lean- 
 ing against; with a dat. : arboris a. trunco, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig.: Disposed, inclined, prone, a. 
 
 animus falsis, Hor. 
 
 AC-CLfNO, 1 V. a. I, To lean against or to, . 
 ae a. in ilium, she leaned upon him, Ovid.; castra 
 acclinata tumulo. Liv. II, Fig.: a se, to in- 
 cline to, to have a liking or inclination 
 for, acclinare se ad causam, Liv, 
 
 AC-CLIVIS, e, or (seldom) -VUS, a, um (ad, cli- 
 vus). Rising like a hill, ascending, steep, 
 uphill, ea vi© pars valde acclivia est, Cic; colUa 
 acclivua.Liv. 
 
 ACCLlVtTAS, atia, /. (acclivis). Steepness, 
 acclivity, pari acclivitate collis nascebatur, Cajs. 
 
 ACCLIVUS, a, um. See Acclivis, 
 
 ACCOLA, EB, m. (accolo). One who lives near, a 
 borderer, a neighbor, pastor accola ejus loci, 
 Liv, Metapk. : accolEe Cereris, i. e. zealous worship- 
 pers, Cic. Used adj., neighboring; of the trib- 
 titaries of the Tiber, accolis fluviis, Tac- 
 
 ACCOLO, coliii, cultum, 3 v. a. I. To dwell 
 near, border upon, gens, qua^ ilium locum aC' 
 colit, Cic. : — of countries : pars Galliarum a. Rhe- 
 num, Tac. Passively : fluvius crebris accolitur dex- 
 tra Isevaque oppidis, has many toujns on both banks, 
 
 Plin. IL (i. q. colo) To cultivate, a. vitem. 
 
 Catull. 
 
 ACCOMMODATE, adv. Suitably, agree 
 U 
 
ACCOMMODATJO. 
 ably, nptly, dicere quam maxime a. od verita- 
 tem. Cic. Compar. and Suptrl., both in Cic. 
 
 A(;COMM0DA'nO, onia,/. (accomodo). I. An 
 adapting, adj listing, accommo dati ng to 
 any thing, elocutio est idoneorum verborum et sen- 
 
 tentiarum ad jnTentionein a., Cic. II. Fig,: 
 
 The accommodaiion of one's will to that of another, 
 complaisance, compliance, c o 7i d e s ce n s i o n, 
 indulgev ce. ex liberalitate atque accommodati- 
 one mngistratuutn Cic. 
 
 ACCOHMODaTUS, a, um. I. Fart, of accom- 
 
 modo. II, Adj. {Adapted to any thing ; hence) 
 
 Fit, suitable, agreeable; with ad or the. dot.: 
 oratio ad per&uadendum accommodata, Cic. ; ac- 
 commodatsm naturte hominis, Id.; quse mibi in- 
 telligia esse accommodata, agreeable to my interests. 
 Cumpar., accommodatior, Cic. ; Superl., accommo- 
 datissimus, Id. 
 
 AC-COMMODO, 1 V. a. I. To fit, suit, ad- 
 just, adapt any thing to another, to lay, put any 
 thing on another ; with ad, in, or the dai. : coronara 
 eibi ad caput accommodanti, Cic; a. ensem lateri, 
 
 Virg. ; a. iosignia, to put on, Cass. II. Fig. ■• 
 
 A) To adjust, adapt, accommodate any thing 
 to miother, meum consilium a. ad tuum, Cic: a. 
 vim ad eloquentiam, to suit, Id. ; a. testes ad crimen, 
 fur each accusation to examine the respective witness- 
 es. Id. ; a. eosdem versus in aliam rem, to apply, 
 make, use of. Id. ; thus, a. personam sibi, Id. ; a. alqd 
 suorum mdilibus, to give, lend. Id. Esp. ; ut ei oe 
 
 habitatione accomraodes, inay gratify. Id. B) 
 
 Esp.: a. fle ad alqd, to accommodate one's 
 !>elfto, conform to, go by, eorum ad arbitrium 
 totos se accommodant, Cic. ; a. se ad remp., to apply 
 
 one's self to, to turn to, Id. C) Metaph. .- a. alqd 
 
 alcui, to employ any thing for or about, to ap- 
 ply to, to bestow upon, a. curam pecoribus, et 
 hortis, Quint. : a. lapidem dentifriciis, to use, make 
 use of, prepare for, Plin. 
 
 AC-COMMODUS, a, um. Suitable, fit, or 
 adapted to, valles a. fraudi, Virg. 
 
 AC-CONGKRO, essi, estum, 3 v. a. To carry 
 or hringto, a, dona huic, Plaut. 
 
 ACCReDO, didi, ditum, 3 v. n. [pros. suhj. ac- 
 eredtinfl. Plant.] To give credit to one, assent 
 to, believe, vix accredens, communicari cum Di- 
 onysio, Cic. ; a. alcui, Hor. 
 
 AC-CRESCO, evi, etum, 3 v. n. I. To grow, 
 increase, flumen subito accrevit, grew, swelled, 
 
 Cic. II. A) Gen.: To come in addition 
 
 to, to be added to ; with a dot. : • dictis factisque 
 accrescit fides, Liv. ; a. nomen trimetris iambeis, 
 
 Hor. B) To fall to one's share, to devolve 
 
 upon one, in addition to his property. Dig. 
 
 ACCReTIO, onis, /. (accresco). -Qrawth, in- 
 crease, accretione luminia, Cic. 
 
 ACCRkTUS, a. um. I. Part, of accresco : 
 
 Grown on to any thing, Plin. II. Adj.: 
 
 Close, solid, a. lapis. Auct J£,XXi. 
 
 ACCUBATIO, onis,/. A wrongreading-instead of 
 
 ACCUBITIO. 
 
 ACCOBtTlO, onis,/. (accubo). A lying, esp. 
 a reclin ing at meals {after the Roman fashion), 
 acciibation, sea.sio, accubitio, Cic; a. epularis 
 amicorum, Id. : c07if Accumbo. 
 
 ACCOEITUS, us, m. faccubo), i. q. accubitio. A 
 reclining {^iuing) at table, Plin. 
 
 AC-COBO, fli, ftum, 1 v. n. To lie near or by; 
 with a dat., or abaol. I. Qtn. : furiarum maxima 
 13 
 
 ACCUSATIO. 
 
 juxta accubat, Virg. ; a. cadus horreis, lien in, 
 Hor. II. Esp. A) To recline at table {aft- 
 er the Roman fashion), mos fuit, ut, qui accubarent, 
 canerent, &,c., Cic ; a. alcui in convivio ; apud al- 
 quem, Jd. 
 
 AC-CuDO, ere, v. a. To coin more, to coin 
 to, to add, tres minas a., Plant. 
 
 AC-CUMBO, cubui, ciibitum, 3 v. n. (ad, cumbo, 
 to lay one' s self down at aplace; and hence) To lie 
 
 at a place. I. Gen. : a. in via, Plaut. H. Esp. 
 
 for the purpose of eating, on a couch or sofa, leaning 
 the left elbow on mattresses, and taking one's food 
 with tiie right hand: To recline at table, buc te 
 e balneo, priusquam accumberes, duceise volebat, 
 Cic. (On the mode of arranging the couches, and 
 reclining at meals, see Anthon's Roman A7uiguiiies, 
 p. 319.) 
 
 ACCiS MULaTE, adv. Copiously, abundant- 
 ly, liberally, Auct. Her. 
 
 ACCiJMOLATIO, onis,/. (accumulo). A heap- 
 ing up of earth at the roots of trees, Plin. 
 
 AC-COMOLaTOR, oris, m. (accumulo). He 
 who heaps up or augments, opum primus a., 
 Tac. 
 
 AC-CCMOLO, lo. a. I. A) To heap up, amass, 
 accumulate, to increase by heaping up, »u^^ 
 addit, accumulat, Cic. — B) Bot. t. t.: To heap 
 up earth about the roots of trees and vines {perhapM 
 for the purpose of giving them shelter against the 
 
 cold), a. radices, vineas, Plin. II. Fig. : To 
 
 heap one iking upon another, to add copious- 
 ly, heap, load with, a. ctedem caedi, Lucr. ; a. 
 aiiimam nepotis donis, Virg. Absol. : a. inaniter, 
 to accumulate words, Gell. 
 
 ACCuRaTE, adv. With care, cautiously, 
 accjirately, accurate facere, Cic. ; a. causam di- 
 cere. Id. Compar. and Superl., in Cic. 
 
 ACCuRaTIO, onia, /. (accuro). Accuracy, 
 diligence, carefulness, exactness, in com- 
 ponendis rebus raira a., Cic. 
 
 ACCORaTUS, a, um. I. Fart, of accuro. 
 
 II. Ferformed with care, exquisite, exact, 
 elaborate, studied, accurate [of things, but 
 diligens of persons], a. et meditatas commentati- 
 ones, Cic. Compar. and Superl., in Cic. 
 
 AC-CtJRO, 1 V. a. [accurassis for accuraYeris, 
 Plant.] To do a thing with care, to lakt 
 care of, attend to, melius accurautur, qute con- 
 silio geruntur, &c., Cic. ; a. alqm, to entertain at 
 table, Plaut. 
 
 AC-CURRO, cucurri and curri, cursura, 3 v.n. 
 1. To run to, to come running ; with ad or in, 
 si accierit. accurram, Cic. ; a. in Tusculanum, Id. ; 
 
 a. ad gemituns Tac. Jmpers., Tac. II. Fig. : 
 
 audient^s, ut aimul atque velimus accurraut, Itosten 
 toicard, Cic. 
 
 ACCURSUS, lis, m. (accurro). A running to; 
 concourse, a. populi, Tac. 
 
 ACCuSaBILIS, e (accuse). Blameworthy, 
 reprehensible, quorum a. est turpitude, Cic. 
 
 ACCtSATtO, onis,/. (accuso). I. The act of 
 nccusing, an accusation, arraignment, in- 
 dictment, ex accusatione constat, Cic; accueatio- 
 nem adornare, conflare, to get vp, a. instruere atque 
 compnrare, to insiititte, Jd. ; a. faditare, to pursue. 
 Id. ; accusationi respondere. to reply to, accusatione 
 
 desistere, to give up, abstain from. Id. —II. 
 
 Conor.: A written charge, in accusationis quin- 
 que libria, Jive books of the Impeachment of Tctt^ 
 
ACCUSATIVUS. 
 Cic; in quarto accusationis, in the fourth Oration 
 against Verres. 
 
 ACCuriA'nVUS, i, 771. (accnso). Gramm, i. t.: 
 The fourth, case, the accusative, Quint. (In 
 Varr., casus acciisandi.) 
 
 ACCuSaTOR, oris, m. (accuao). la law, 1. 1. I. 
 An accuser, plaintiff in a state trial {but peti- 
 tor, a plaint iff in a prioaie action] ; ofteit also 
 for any kind of accuser, possumus petitoria perso- 
 
 uam capere, accueatoria deponere, Cic. U, 
 
 An informer (i. q. delator), Suet, 
 
 ACCCSaToRIE, adv. With the design of 
 an accuser, a. dicnre, Cic. 
 
 AGCOSaToRIUS, a, um (accusator). Belong- 
 ing to an accuser, accusatory, a. lex, Cic. 
 
 ACCuSaTRIX, icis, /. (accusator). She who 
 calls anyone to account about something, a female 
 accuser, a scold (see Accuse, no. 1), Plaut ; 
 Plin. Eg. 
 
 ACCuSIETO, «te,v.freq. (accuse). To accuse, 
 ^laut. 
 
 AC-Ct3SO, 1 y, a, {from ad, causa, as concludo 
 from claudo). I. Geji. A) To call any one to ac- 
 count, to utter reproaches, to blame, repri- 
 mand,8cold, chCde, find fault with (cf. causa, 
 eauaor, causam dicere), et orare et jam liberius a., 
 ut, &c., Cic. ; a. alqm de epistolaruin negli^entia, 
 
 to blame for negligence.. Cic. B) Of things: To 
 
 blame, to find fault with, reproach, despe- 
 rationem a- solitus eras, Cic. : a. culpam alcjs, to 
 
 lay Ike fault on ane, Id. II. Ssp. A) In Law, i. 
 
 t. : To sue any one at law,-to bring an action against 
 any one (ad causam dicendam provocare), ar- 
 raign, impeach, accuse (alqm, alqm crimine, 
 alqm alcjs rei, dere; inter; capitis, Cic), accusant 
 ii, qui in fortunas hujus invas^runt, causam dicit is, 
 cui nihil reliquerunt, Cic: — thus, accusatua rei 
 capitalis, Id. ; qui inter sicarioa et de venetieiis ac- 
 cusant, Id. ; a- alqm id, illud, Plaut. 3) Casus 
 
 occusundi, Gram. 1. 1, ; ike accusative case, Varr. 
 
 ACe, e8,f.CA.K-q). Aceor Acco in Galilee, called 
 afterward Ptolemais or Ace a, now St. Jean d'Acre^ 
 Nep. ; Plin. 
 
 aCeO, ui, 2 V. n. To be sour, acid, sharp, 
 vinum a., Cato. 
 
 XCER, eris, n. [f. Serv.] (itsed only in the nom. 
 and gen. sing.). I. A maple-tree, a maple 
 {Fam. AcerineiE), Plin. II. Metaph.: Maple- 
 wood, Ov. 
 
 aCEH, cris, ere [m. acria, Enn. :—;/*. acer, Nebv. 
 and Enn. : acrus, a, um, Pallad.] {the root a c, 
 wkence also acies, acuo, conf. «jc^, olkCs ; pointed ; 
 hence) Sharp, poig7iant, piercing, keen, pun- 
 gent, acrid, tart, sour. L Prop.: {esp.ofwhat 
 affects tke senses), Acerrimi integerrimique sensua, 
 Cic. ; oculos acres atque acutos, skarp and pierc- 
 ing. Id. : — thits, acerrimus sensua videndi, Id. ; acria 
 rapula, Ilor. ; unguenta acerrima suavitate condita 
 (of^. " ttioderata") ; mel ex dulci acre, bitter-sweet, 
 
 Plin. ^II'. Fig. A) Acute, keen, sagacious, 
 
 penetrating, vir acerrimo ingenio, Cic. ; a. me- 
 moria. Id. — B; As to the character tyr qualities of 
 anyone, in agood or badsense. I. In agoodsense: 
 zealous, ardent, eager, sprightly, strenu- 
 ous, and the like, vir acer et iridustrius in rebus 
 gerendis, Cic. ; acerrimus civis, an ardent patriot, 
 Ijd. : acer equus, a spirited, mettlesome steed, Virg. 
 Wiih gCAi. : Vespasianus acer militiai, Tac. fyilh 
 inf., SiL 2) In a bad sense: violent, wild, pas- 
 
 ACERVATIM. 
 
 sionate, severe, hard, tarn veheraene vir tarn* 
 que acer in ferro, Cic; acerrimum et maximum 
 bellum, Id. 
 
 iCERBE.rtdy. Harshly, sharply, severely, 
 cruelly, painfully, a. nimium est accusatua, 
 Cic Compar., acerbiua invehi in alqm. Superl., 
 acerbissime alqd ferre, Cic 
 
 iCERBiTAS, atis, /. (acerbua). Skarpness, 
 harshness. l.Prop.: Sourness, bitterness, 
 tartness, i'ructus magna acerbitate permixti, Cic. 
 U. Ftg.: Sharpness. A) Of moral quali- 
 ties: Harshness, austerity, severity, incivil- 
 ity, severitatem prabo, acerbitatem nullo modo, 
 Cic ; nomen vestrum acerbitati acitote nationibus 
 exteria futurum, 6i«fir AoTrfld, Id. B) Grief sor- 
 row, anguish, affliction, and the like, a. anm- 
 mi luctus, Cic. In the plur. : omnes acerbitatea 
 perferre, Cic. 
 
 iCERBO, 1 V. a. (acerbua). L To make any 
 thing bitter, embitter, a. regni munus alcni, 
 Stat. II. Metaph.: To increase any thing disa- 
 greeable, aggravate, formldine crimen a., Virg. 
 
 JtCERBUS, a, um (jrom acer, as superbua/rom 
 super). Sharp. I. Prop.: Harsh {to the taste), 
 sour, tart, a. sapor, Plin.; a. corpus Neptuni. i. e. 
 bitter, salt sea-water, Lucr. : — (of sounds), vox acer- 
 
 bissiraa, very rough, harsh, Auct. Her. B) Un r ipe, 
 
 untimely, a. uva (opp. matura), Phffldr.: thus, 
 acerbiasima oliva, Plin. Metaph. {the image is taken 
 from unripe, sour fruits) : a. virgo, not yet mar- 
 riageable, Varr. ; a, partus, a premature delivery, 
 Ov, II. Fig. A) Of the temper: Harsh, rig- 
 orous, forbidding, austere, ill-natured, 
 churlish, cruel, acerboa inimicos, Cic; asotos 
 ex Aristippi, acerbos e Zenonis schola, prodigals 
 from Aristippus's and churlish people from Zeno's 
 school. Id. ; acerbissimi feneratores, very hard, Id. ; 
 
 acerbisaimus liostis, most violent. Id. B) Of 
 
 things: Bitter, hard, unpleasant, sad, acer- 
 bisaimum supplicium, Cic. ; a. mora, distressing, 
 affl-icting, Nep. Neut. pi. acerba, adv., Virg. 
 
 XCEK.NUS, a,um (acer). Of maple, a.trabes, 
 Virg. ; a. mensa, Hor. 
 
 XC6R03US, a, um (acus). Full of chaff, a. 
 far, Lucil. 
 
 XCERRA, EB, /. {probably for acema, sc. arciila, 
 from acer, of maple), A small wooden box for car- 
 rying incense, a censer, Cic; a. plena turis, Hor. 
 
 itCERR^, arum, /. Acerrte. 1. A town in 
 Campania, near Naples, now Acerra, Liv. ; Virg. 
 2. A town in Umbria, called, for distinctions sake, 
 Va trice, Plin. 
 
 aCERRaNI, orum, m. Inhabitants of Acer- 
 rm in Campania, Liv.; Plin. 
 
 ACERRONIUS, G. Acerronius, a Roman 
 proper' name, Cic. 
 
 XCERSeCDMeS, eb, VI. {aKepa-eKOfit^i;, with uncut 
 hair). A young man, youth, Juv, 
 
 aCeRUS, a, um (a»ojpos). Without honey, 
 mel a., which drops of itself from the comb, virgin 
 honey, Plin. 
 
 XCERVaLIS, e (ncevvus). Accumulated: a 
 dialectic t. t.for o-topeiTijs -• a conclusion by accumu- 
 lation, a sorites, Cic. See Ackevus. 
 
 XCERVaTIM, adv. (acervua). By accumula- 
 tion, I. Prop.: by or in heaps, confertos a. mora 
 
 accumulahat, Lucr. ; a. ponere stercua, Varr. 
 
 II; F^. : of speech : By the mass, summarily, suc- 
 cinctly, concisely; multa a. frequentans, ;»rcs9- 
 
 13 
 
ACERVATIO. 
 
 ii\g many ideas into a sentence, Cic. ; a. jam reliqna 
 dicam, ld._ 
 
 ICERVaTIO, onis,/. A heaping up, accu- 
 tnulatiov, a. saporum, i.e. of various kinds, Plin. 
 
 JtCERVO, 1 V. a. (acervu6). To heap, lay to- 
 gether. I. Prop.: fl. ^lanicum, Plin.; acervantur 
 
 tnuricum modo, accumulate, gather, collect, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. : To heap, i. e. to multiply., increase, 
 in immenso aliarum super alias acervatarumlegum 
 cumulo, l-iv. ; a. verba, eensus, Quint. 
 
 XCERVUS, i, m. {allied to acer, acies, oki's, ctKpoy, 
 a quantity rising in hills as it were, a heap (esp. 
 of homogencmts objects). I. Prop.: Heap, pile, 
 hoard, a. tritici, Cic. ; a. corporum, Id. ; ctecus a., 
 
 i. e. a chaos, Ovid. II. Fig. A) A heap, mass, 
 
 a great quantity, multitude, a. facinorum, 
 
 Cic. ; a. officiorum, Plin. B) A dialectic t. t. : A 
 
 conclusion by accumi/lation, sorites, Cic; Hor. 
 
 aCESCO, acui, 3 v. inch. n. (aceo). To grow 
 or turn sour, quodcumqueinfundisacescit, Hor. ; 
 lac a., Plin. 
 
 XCeSiNkS, £b, m. ('AKeo-tiTjy). Acesines, a 
 tributary of the Indus, now Chunah or Ckenaub, 
 Plin.; Curt. 
 
 ZC£S1NUS, i, m. Acesinus, a river in Tauria, 
 Plin.: hence, Acesinus, a, um, of or belong ing 
 to the Acesinus, A. agmina, Val. Fl. 
 
 JtCESIS, is,/. (aKeo-i?). A kind of borax, or, as 
 some make it, the herb water-s ag e, Plin. 
 
 ICESTA, ffi, or ACESTe, es,/. CAxeoTa, 'Ak4ct- 
 T)j). Ace St a, a town in Sicily, formerly Egesta, 
 afterward Sfgesta, Virg. 
 
 ACESTiEI or ICESTEI, orum, m. Inhabit- 
 ants of Ace St a, Plin. 
 
 ICESTENSES, ium, m. Inhabitants of 
 Acesta, Cic. 
 
 ICeTaBOLUM, i, 71. (acetum). originally a ves- 
 sel for holding vinegar, vinegar-cruet: hence, 
 metaph. I. A vessel in the form of a cup, a 
 cup, Quint.; a certain measure, for wet and dry 
 things, the fourth of a hemina, Cato; Plin. : a cup 
 
 or boss with which Jugglers play, Senec. II. 
 
 In Anatomy; the socket or pan of the hip- 
 bone, Plin. III. In Zoology; the sucker of 
 
 a polypus, Plin. IV. In Botany; a flower- 
 cup, caliz, Plin. 
 
 XCeTaRIA, orum, n. (acetum) : sc. olera. Raw 
 herbs prepared with vinegar, a salad, Plin. 
 
 XCeTUM, i, n. {originally the part, of aceo, 
 grown sour: hence, sc. vinum). I. Wine vine- 
 gar; or simply, vinegar, Liv.; a. acre, Hor.: 
 
 mulsum a , mead, Plin. II. Fig. {as sales /ro/n 
 
 sal): Pungent wit, raillery, }ioT. 
 
 ICHjEMeNES, is, m. Achamenes, the first 
 king of Persia, grandfather of Cyrus : dives A., po- 
 etic for great or Asiatic wealth in general, Hor. 
 
 lCH.(EM]tNiD.ffi, arum, m. Descendants of 
 A chtzmen es, Plin, 
 
 XCH.ffiMENIUS, a, um (Achaamenes). Poetiu 
 for Persian, Ovid. 
 
 JCCH^nS, i, m. ('Axatos). Ackaus. ^. A son 
 of Xutlius, brother of Ion, ancestor of Uie Achaans. 
 3. A king of Lydia, Ov, 
 
 ACH.iEI)i?, a, um ('AxaioO- I- Belonging to 
 Achaia, Ackaian, as subst. an inhabitant 
 
 of Achaia, Liv. 11. Gen.: Grecian, and 
 
 aubsr. Achm\, orum, m. A) Grecian s {see AcHA- 
 lA), Plin. Hence — B) The inhabitants of a Grecian 
 colony on the Euxinc Sea, Ov. — C) Portua Achea- 
 14 
 
 ACHILLA. 
 
 orum, the harbor of Troy where the Greeks landed, 
 Plin. 
 
 XCHaIA, Ee,/. CA^ata). Achaa. 1. A district 
 in the north of the Peloponnesus, along the Gulf of 
 Corinth, Plin. 2. From the time of Sulla, Greece, 
 as a Roman province, Cic. 
 
 XCHaIcAS, adis,/. (Acbaia). A female Acha^ 
 an or Grccian,Ov\d.. 
 
 aCHaiCUS, a, xvm. Achaan., Grecian, A. 
 nefrotium, Cic; A. ignis, Hor. : Achaicus, surname 
 of L. MummiUB, from the cenquest of Greece. 
 
 XCHaIS, idis, poet., i. q. AchiBft A female 
 Achcean or Greek, Ovid. 
 
 XCHaIUS, a, \xm,paet.for Achaicus, Achaan, 
 Greek, Virg. 
 
 XCHARNjE, arum,/. Acharnce, a tozon or vil- 
 lage of Attica, Stat. Hence, Acharnanus, a, um, of 
 Acharnm, Nep. 
 
 XCHARR^, arum,/. Acharra, atownofThes- 
 saly, Liv. 
 
 XCHaTES, Ee, m. and /. (o a-xanii). Agate, 
 Plin; 
 
 XCHaTES, ae, m. Achates, a companion of 
 .Mneas, Virg. 
 I XCHfiLoIAS. adis, and XCHfiLOl'S, idia, /. 
 Daughter of Achelous, Acheloiades Sirenes, 
 Ov. ; Acheloides, Id. 
 
 XCHfiLoiUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging ta 
 the River Achelous, Virg.; Ov.; A. Callirrhoe, 
 daughter of the Achelous, Ov. II. Met.: Ita- 
 lian, A. heros, Tydeus, son of (Eueus, king of JEto- 
 lia, Stat. 
 
 XCH£LotJS, i, m. CAx«^woO- Achelous. I. A 
 river of Central Greece, now Aspropotamo, Plin. 
 II. The rivergod Achelous, Ov. 
 
 ACHeRINI, orum, m. Acherini, a people of 
 Sicily, Cic. 
 
 XCHERON,ontis,m. ('Aj(e'pwi'). Acheron. l.A 
 river of Epirus, now Deliki, Liv. 2. A river in 
 Lower Italy, now Acri, Plin. 3. A fabulous river of 
 the infernal regions, Cic. Hence, for the infer- 
 nal regions, fiectere si nequeo superos, Ache- 
 ronta movebo, Virg. 
 
 XCHeRONTeUS, tt, um. Of or belonging 
 to Acheron, Claud. 
 
 XCHSRONTfA. oe, /. Acherontia, a smaU 
 town of Lucania, on the borders of Apulia, now 
 Acerenza, Hor. 
 
 XCHKRUNS, untis, m. and /., i. q. Acheron 3, 
 Plaut ; Lucr. : — Acheruntis pabulum. /oorf/or Ache- 
 ron {=zheir), said of an abandoned maJi, Plaut: — A. 
 ulmorum, of a slave on whose back many rods were 
 broken, Id. 
 
 XCHgRUXTICUS, a, um. Belonging to, or 
 fit for, Acheron, or the in fernal regions, 
 A. regiones, Plaut ; A. senex, Id. 
 
 XCHeROSIA, (P./. Achernsia. I. A lake in 
 Epirus, from which the River Acheron flows, Plin. 
 2. A lake in Campania, south of Cuma., now Logo 
 
 Fusaro, Plin. II. A cave' in Bithynia, from 
 
 which Cerberus is said to have been fetched, Plin. 
 
 XCHERuStUS, a,um. I. Belongingto Ache- 
 ron, in Calabria, Liv. n. Belonging to 
 
 Acheron, or the infernal regions, A. tem- 
 pla, the infernal regions, Lucr. : A. vita, a miserable 
 life. Id. 
 
 XCHeTA, a», m. (axt'n)?, 17x^^175, sounding). 
 The male singing cicada or grasshopper, Plin. 
 
 ACHILLA, 6B. Sec Agholla. 
 
ACHILLAS. 
 
 XCHILLAS, 8B, m. Achillas, the murderer of 
 Pompcy, Cuis. 
 
 ACHILLEA, 8e, /. Milfoil (a. millefolium^ 
 Fam.' Sijnanihereai), Plin. : called also nchiHeos, Id. 
 
 iCHILLESfS, idis, /. (Achilles). The Achille- 
 id. a poem of Statins, treating^ of Achilles. 
 
 ACHILLES, is [poet., AchiUeus, ei], m. C'Axt\- 
 Xcii?). I. Achilles, a celebrated Grecian hero, son 
 
 ofPeleus king of Thessaly, and of I'hetis, Cic. 
 
 II. Met. : For a handsome and powerful man, Plaut. 
 
 iCHILLElIS. a. um (Achilles). I. Of or be- 
 longing to Achilles, stirps A., Virg. ; A. ma- 
 nes. Ov. : A. statuee, statues in the posture of Achil- 
 les, Plin. : A. cothurnus, a lofty tragic style. Prop. 
 
 11. Esp. A) Achillea insula. 1) An island at 
 
 tliB mouth of the Boryathenes {now Dnieper), called 
 also Leuce, where Achilles was buried, Plin. 2) An 
 
 island near Samoa, Plin. B) Achilleus cursus, a 
 
 peninsula on the Black Sea, where Achilles celebrated 
 games, Plin. — C) Achilleum (jac. oppidum), A town 
 of Troas, near Sigeum, Plin. 
 
 XCHILLlDES and ACHILLEIDES, w, m. CAxiA- 
 Aet'Si^?). A descendant of Achilles, Ov. 
 
 XCHlVUS, a, um (Achteus with the digamma). 
 Achaan, Grecian {aee Achaia), A. castra, Ov, 
 Subst. Achivi, the Greeks, Cic. 
 
 ACHLIS, is, /. A wild beast of the North, perhaps 
 tite same as alces, PMn. 
 
 iCHOLLA or ACHILLA, eb, / Acholla, a 
 town of Africa, near Tapsua, Auct. B, Afr. 
 
 ACHRXDINA or ACRADINA, «, /. Achra- 
 din a, apart of Syracuse, Cic. 
 
 ACHRAS, adia and ados, /. (o-xpas). A wild 
 pear-tree, Colum. 
 
 iClA, w,f. (acus). Sewing-thread, Cels." 
 
 ICiDaLIA, 80,/. CAfcifittAta). Acidalian, an 
 epithet of Venus, perhaps from the fountain Acidafius 
 in Bmotia, where she used to bathe, Virg. 
 
 iClDlLiUS, a, um (Xcidnlia). BeloTtging to 
 Venus, A. nodus, the girdle of Venus. Mart. 
 
 AClDtJLUS, a, um. I. Somewhat sour, sour- 
 ish, a. sapor, Plin. 
 
 iCIDUS, a, um (aceo). L Sour, acid, tart, 
 biti7tgt a. aorba, Virg.; n. inula, Hor. ; a. creta, 
 
 steeped ill vinegar. Mart. H. Fig. A) Sharp, 
 
 Ae era, homo acidftj lingusB, Senec. B) Unpleas- 
 ant, disagreeable, harsh, id sane est invisum 
 acidunique duobus, Hor. 
 
 iClES, ei {gen. acii and acie, as dii and die. facii 
 and facie. Gel!.] /. (allied to acer, aKt's, a«^). A) Th e 
 sharp point or edge, as of a sword, axe, sickle, 
 &c., aciem aecurium tuarum vidit, Cic; a. falcis, 
 
 Virg. : — the sharp point of a apear, Ov. B) Metaph. 
 
 I) Of the sense or faculty of sight, a) Sharpness 
 of vision or sight, keen sight, ne vultum 
 quidem atque aciem oculorum ferre potuisse, Caas. ; 
 ftigere aciem, Cic. b) Concr. : The p up il of the 
 ei/e, aciea ipsa, qua cernimus, quae pupilla vocatur, 
 Cic. Poet, for the eye itself: hue geminas flecte 
 acies, Virg. 2) Milit. t.t.: r) Line of battle, 
 battle array, line of soldiers, abstr. and con- 
 cr., quibua ego si aciem exercitue nostri ostendero, 
 Cic. ; stntuit non proeliis, neque acie, sed alio more 
 bellum gerendura, Sail. ; tertiam aciem castra mu- 
 nire jussit, Cffis. ; novissima a., rear, Liv. : a. tri- 
 plex instructa, army drawn up in three lines, Caes. : 
 dextra a., right wing, Liv. : duHB aciee, both armies, 
 Caes. : agmina magis quam aciea pugnabant, in or- 
 der of march, rather than in order of battle, Liv. : 
 
 AC0P03. 
 aciem iBstrnere, dirigere, explicare, dilatare, dis- 
 tendere, CaiS. ; Liv. : — sometimes of the cavalry, Liv. : 
 also of the battle array of ahlpa, Nep. h) A battle, 
 action, engagement (i. q. pugna), in acie Phar- 
 aalica, Cic. ; copias in aciem ducere, Liv. 3) Aciea 
 ferri, stttel, Plin. 4) Sheen, brightness, a.8tella- 
 
 rum, Virg. II. Fig. A) Sharpness, force, 
 
 power, might, prowess^ weight, influence, 
 patimur hebescere aciem horum (patrum) auclori 
 tatis, power, Cic. 2) Acutenese, shrewdness 
 of intellect, ability, ad eam rem habeo om- 
 nem aciem, Plaut. ; nulla aciea ingenii tanta, Cic. 
 — Poet.: a. Vulcania, the violence of the flames, Virg. 
 B) An intellectual contest, discussion, de- 
 bate, ad philoHophoa me revocas, qui in aciem non 
 aiepejjrodeunt, Cic. 
 
 iCiLlANUS, a, um. Belonging to Aciliua, 
 annales A., Liv. 
 
 XCILIUS, a, um. Acilian, gens A., a plebeian 
 family at Rome. 
 
 XCiVtUS, ii, m. Acilius, a Roman proper 
 name, Cic. 
 
 ACINA. See Acinus. 
 
 aCiNXCES, is, m. (aKirowTj?). A short sword 
 of the Persians and Scythians, a Persian dagger, 
 Hor. ; Curt. 
 
 XCI'NaRIUS, a, um (acinus). Of or belong- 
 ing to grapes, dolia n.,for keeping grapes, Varr. 
 
 XCiNoSUS, a, um (acinus). L Full of grapes, 
 
 Plin. (al., racemosus.) II. Resembling 
 
 grapctt. Id. 
 
 XCINUS, i, 77?.., and XCINUM, i, n. fXcina, re, 
 Catull.] A berry, espec. a grape, raisin, Cic; 
 
 Colum. (of ivy, Plin.). II. A grape-stone, 
 
 kern el. Plin. 
 
 XCIPENSER, erie, and XCfPENSIS. is, m. (^kl- 
 TT^o-toy). A fiah much liked by the Romans, perhaps 
 the sturgeon, Cic. 
 
 aCIS, is, and idis, m. and f CAjci^). Acis. 
 
 I. Masc. A) A river in Sicily, which rises in Mount 
 ^tiia, now called Chiaci. — B) The name of the river- 
 god, son of Faun us, beloved by Galatea, Ov. 
 
 II. Fern.: One of the Cyclades, Plin. 
 
 ACLIS, idis,/. (a.yKvkCs). A small dart or 
 javelin, Virg. 
 
 ACMON, onis, m. Acmon, a companion of 
 JEueas, Virfr. 
 
 ACMoNENSIS, e. Belonging to Acmonia, 
 a town of Phryifia Major, Cic 
 
 ACMONIDES, ie. m. Ar.monides (prop, son of 
 Acmon, i. e. the anvil), one of the servants of Vulcan, 
 
 Ovid. 
 
 ACNOA or ACNA, fe, /. (a.Keva or SiKaiva). A 
 measure, of land, 120 feet square, called also actus 
 quadratus, Varr. 
 
 XCCENGNOeTUS, i, m. (aKoivovo-nros). That 
 wants common sense, Juv. 
 
 XCCETIS, is, /. (oKotrt?)-- ^ concubine, Lucil. 
 
 XCQNiTUM, i, n. (clkovitov). Aconite, com- 
 mon mo7tk's-hood or wolf's- bane (Fam. Ra- 
 nunculaceai), Plin. 
 
 XCONTf^, arum./. (aKovrCai), Meteors with 
 arrow-like tails, Plin. 
 
 XCONTIUS, ii, m. Acontius. 1. A lover of 
 Cydippe. Ov, II. A mountain in Bceotia, Plin. 
 
 iCOPOS, ue, m. andf, or Xcdpon, um, 1, n. (aKo- 
 ffos). I. A kind of stone, pirhaps crystallized . 
 
 quartz or spar, Plin. II. Fern. : An kerbuaed 
 
 in child-birth, called also anagyros, Plin. 
 
 15 
 
ACOR. 
 
 III. Acopum (sc. medicamentum or unguentum), 
 a lenitive or atTengtheiiing salve, Plin. 
 
 SCOR, oris, m. (aceo). 1- The sour flavor of any 
 thing, sourness, tartness, acidity, Quint. 
 —II. Fig., Plin. Ep. 
 
 XCORNA, ffl, /. ioLKopva), A kind of thistle, 
 Plin. 
 
 iCORUS, i, /., and Acorura, i, n. (aKopos and 
 aKopov). Sweet-flag, sweet-cane {Fam. Aroi- 
 deoi), P)in, 
 
 ACQUIESCO, evi, etum, 3 v. n. Prop. : To 
 rest or repose in or at. I. Prop.: vitandi calo- 
 ris cauaa Lanuvii tres horas ar.quieveram, Cic. ; 
 acquieturum te ease dixisti. Of things: To rest, 
 have cr find rest, aures extremum eemper ex- 
 Bpectant in eoque a., Id. ; a. res familiaris, remains 
 untouched or undiminished, Liv. : — to rest from one's 
 labors, sink to his final rest, euphem., for '^ to die," 
 
 anno a. septuagesimo, Nep. ; Tac. II. J^;^. 
 
 A.)To find res tin the gratification of one' s wishes, 
 desires, &.C., to repose or delight in, to enjoy, 
 acquiesce ijt, be delighted with; usually 
 with in, seldom with a?i abl. or dot., nulla est respub- 
 lica, quae delectet, in qua acquiescam, Cic. With 
 abl.: qui maxime P. Clodii morte acquierunt. 
 With dat. : cui velut oraculo acquiesce bat, assent to, 
 put confidence in. Suet.— ~-B) To make one's self 
 easy about a thing, to tranquilize one's 
 self to be quiet, tu quum ea commotua, acqui- 
 escis, Cic. 
 
 AC-QUIRO, sivi, situin, 3 v. a. (ad, quaero). I. 
 To acquire, get, procure, obtain in addi- 
 tion; with ad or a dat. : mihi ipsi quid est quod ad 
 vitEB fructum possit acquiri? Cic; a. ad honorem, 
 ad gloriam, Id. ; a. vires eundo, to gain or gather 
 
 strength by running, Virg. II. A) Gen. : To 
 
 gain, get, procure^ sibi quod ad usum vitae per- 
 tinent acquirere, Cic. ; a. pauca (nova verba), Uor. 
 — B) Absol. : To get wealth, Quint. ; Juv. 
 
 ACR^ arum, /. ("AKpai). Acra. 1. A town 
 of Sicily, now in ruins, near Pallazola, lAv,; Sil. 
 2. A town in the Tauric Chersonesus, Plin. 
 
 ACR^.PHIA, ffi, /. ("Aicpat^ia). Acraphia, a 
 town of Bcenlia, Liv. 
 
 ACR^US, a, um {'A.Kpalo';, dwelling on the 
 heights). An epithet of Jupiter, Liv.; of Juno, Id. 
 
 ACRaGaS, antis, m. ('AKpava?). Acragas, a 
 mountain of Sicily, and the town on it, near the prom- 
 ontory Pachynum; the town usually called Agri- 
 gen tum, now Girge7iti, Virg. Hence the adj. Ac- 
 ragantinus, Agrigentine, said of Empedocles, 
 Lucr. See Agrigentum. 
 
 ICRaTOPHORUM, i, n. (aKparo^opov). A ves- 
 sel (jug-, bottle) for holding unmixed wine, Cic. 
 
 aCReDOLA, te,/. An unknown bird, for the Gr. 
 okoXvyoiv, perhaps a thrush, or owl, Cic 
 
 aCRICdLUS, a, um, dim. (acer). Somewhat 
 sharp, acute, ille a. senex Zeno, morose, sour, 
 Cie. Conf. AcEKBus. 
 
 ACRILLjE, ai-um,/. Acrilla, a town of Sicily, 
 Liv. 
 
 aCRIMoNIA, eb, /. (acer). Sharpness, both 
 agreeable and disagreeable (but acerbitaa only disa- 
 greeable), pungency {of mustard, and the like). 
 I. Prop. : a. brassicffi. Cat. ; a. sinapis, Plin. Xn 
 plur., acrimonite nilii vel casparum, Col.; a. etom- 
 tLchi, acidity, Id. II. Fig.: Intellectual sharp- 
 ness, power, energy, vehemence, si Glabrionis 
 patris vibi et acrimoniam ceperis, Cic. ; convenit 
 16 
 
 ACTIACUS. 
 in vultu pudorem et a. inesse, a powerful expreg- 
 sion. Id. 
 
 aCRISIoNe, es,/. ('AKpto-toin]). The daugh- 
 ter of Acrisins, i. e. Danae, Virg. 
 
 aCRISIoNeUS, a, um. " That helo-.^gs to 
 A crisiust A. arces, i. e. Argos, Ov. ; A. muri. i. e. 
 Ardea, built by Danae, Sil. ; A. coloni, Argive, Virg. 
 
 ACRlSioNfiDES, ai, patr. m. ('AKpto-twvtafijjs). 
 A descendant of Acrisius, L e. Perseus, son 
 of Danae, Ov. 
 
 aCRISIUS, ii, OT. CA/cptVtos). A crisius.aking 
 of Argos, son of Abas, and the father of Danae, Ov. 
 
 aCRITER, adv. (acer). Sharply, strongly, 
 vehemently, eagerly, a. sojem intueri, Cic. ; a. 
 se morti offerre, courageously. Id. ; a. videre vitia, 
 sharply, accurately : yirgiB a., aedere, severely, cruel- 
 ty, Id. Compar. ; a. persequi alqd, Id. Superl. : 
 acerrime contemplari, very sharply, very carefully, 
 a. egere, to be in great want, Plaut. : a, occupatus, 
 very muck, exceedingly, Nep. 
 
 aCRQaMa, atis, n. (ouepoofLa : what is heard with 
 pleasure, an ear-treat, hence) I. Music, perform- 
 ance, recitation at table {at banquets), Cic; 
 
 Nep. II, Conor.: A person who entertains 
 
 others at table by music, recitation, or wit; a min^- 
 strel, singer, player, also a reciter of stories, 
 humorist, non solum spectator, sed actor et aero- 
 ama, Cic ; festivum acroama, Id. ; a. et histriones, 
 Suet. 
 
 aCROaSIS, is,/. (aKpoatrts, a hearing, listening, 
 hence met.). I. A learned discourse or lec- 
 ture, Vitr, ; Suet. II. A company of listeners 
 
 to a learned lecture or discourse, a learned audi- 
 ence, auditory, Cic. 
 
 ACR5C6RAUN1A, orum, w. The Acrocerau 
 ni-an Mountains. I. A high ridge of mountains 
 projecting into the sea, and dangerous to ships, fie- 
 tween Macedonia and JEpirus, Hor. ; also, Acroce- 
 
 raunium promontorium, Plin. II. Met. adj.: 
 
 Acrocerauniua, a, um, dangerous, A. vita, Ov. 
 
 ICROCHORDON, finis,/ (oKpoxopSuv). A kind 
 of wart, a pendulous wart, Cels. 
 
 ACR0C5RINTHUS or os, i. / CA-KpoKopivBo^). 
 The Acrocorinthvs, citadel of CoriTUh, Plin.; 
 Liv. Ace. Acrocorinthon, Mel. 
 
 ACRON, onis, m. Acron, king of ike Cieninians, 
 slain by Romulus in battle, Prop. 
 
 ACRONOMA SAXA. An unknown place in Lower 
 Italy, Cic. 
 
 ACTA, oi-um, n. pi. (ago). Acts, deeds; ex- 
 ploits, achievements ; acts, decrees (of the 
 Senate), resolutions ; acta pvhiica, public records, 
 vid. more fully under Ago, II. B. b. a. 
 
 ACTA, te,/. (ojcttJ). The sea-shore, sea- side, 
 coast, esp. as a resideyicefor pleasure, in actis noa- 
 tris esse, Cic; Baias, actns, convivia jactant. Id. 
 
 ACTiEoN, onis, m. ('A»fTatW). Actceon, a 
 grandson of Cadmus, changed into a stag, lorii in 
 pieces by his dogs, Ov. 
 
 ACT.^U3, a, um ('AKraios), poet. i. q. AtUcus. 
 Of or belonging to Attica^ Attic, Athenian, 
 A. arces, Ov. ; A. conjux. Id. : A. Aracyntbus (as ks- 
 ing on the Imrdtr of Attica), Virg. 
 
 ACTIiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ac- 
 tium, Actian, A. victoria, the victory at Actium, 
 Tac. ; A. legiones, having fought at Actinm^ Id. : A. 
 ludi, {instituted by Augustus) to celebrate the victory 
 at A ctium, Suet i—hence, A. religio, the Actian games, 
 lac. 
 
ACTUS. 
 
 ACTlSS,&diB,f.CAjeTLw),poet, l,Aii Athenian 
 
 female, A. Orithyia, Virg. II, Belonging 
 
 to Acf.ium,A. Cleopatra, conquered at Actium, Stat. 
 
 ACTIO, dnia,/. (ago). I. A movhig, motion, 
 
 in singulis tetrantorum actionibus, Vitr. II. A 
 
 doing, performance, operation, action, act- 
 ivity. A) Qen.: deos apoliat actione divina.Cic; 
 aomnus actionem tollit omnem. Id. ; virtutis laus 
 onanis in actione consistit, Id. — Also witkgen. aubj. : 
 non esse ab actione corporis sejugatam, Cic. ; ad 
 rea parandas. quibus actio vitsB continetur, active, 
 ^■actical life. Id. — Also with gen. obj. : negatis hc- 
 tionem ullius rei posse in eo esse, Id. ; gratiarum 
 actio, thanks. Id. ; a. maximtB cnusEe, conduct, Id. 
 — — B) Esp. 1) Activity in state affairs, an 
 official function, a transaction, manage- 
 ment, negotiation, a. de pace sublata eat, Cic, 
 In the plur. : scrtptia actionea nostras mandaremus, 
 state speeches, Cic. 2) In Law, t.t.: a) A judicial 
 transaction, process, or action, a. injuriarum, 
 an action of damages, Cic; actionem perduellionis 
 intendere, to bring an action of treason against any 
 one ; also instituere, Id. ; dare actionem alcja rei, to 
 grant the right to bring an action (said of praitors), to 
 permit an action. Id. ; postulare actionem alcjs rei, 
 to demand leave to bring an action, Id. ; thus, qum- 
 rere jus actionemque alcja rei, Id, ; actionea et rea, 
 the processes and the property in question, Liv. b) 
 A speech upon the action, a charge, im^- 
 peachment, a. prima and a. secunda in Verrem, 
 Cic; Cluint. c) A form at law, form of pro- 
 cess used, in the old Roman laio, by the plaintiff in 
 order to support his cause, Cic. ; actionea Hostiliante, 
 processes concerning inheritance. Id. ; actionea Man i- 
 lianjse, for buying and selling. Id. 3) Rhet. 1. 1. : De- 
 livery (of an orator or actor), action, used of an 
 orator, Cic; of an actor, Id. 
 
 ACTfoSUS, a, urn. Turbulent, mulierea a,, 
 qnarrelsonie, Plaut. 
 
 ACTITO. are, v.freq. (ago). To plead or per- 
 form oft e n (used of Judicial and dramatic actions), 
 multas privatas causas a., Cic. ; a. tragoedias, Id. 
 
 ACTIUM, ii, n. Actium. \. A jyromontory and 
 city in Acarnania, on the Ambracian Gulf, celebrated 
 for the victory of Augustus over Antoniits and Cleo- 
 patra, 31 B.C., Plin. ; Suet. 2. A harbor near Cor- 
 cyra, Cic. 
 
 ACTIUNCtJLA, 8B,/. dim. (actio). A short ju- 
 dicial Fpeech or accusation, Plin, Ep. 
 
 ACTIUS, a, um, poetic for Actiacua. Of or b e- 
 longing to j4f:£iMm, A. litora, Virg, ; A. Phoebus 
 {who had a temple at Actium), Prop. 
 
 ACTlVUS,a,um (ago). I. Active, practical, 
 philoaophia a., the practical, opp. to " contemplativa" 
 {contempUUiv^, Sen.; a. causa, opp. to "spectativa" 
 
 thesis, Q,uint ^11. Gramm. t. t. : verba activa, 
 
 denoting action, opp. to "neutra" or "intransitiva," 
 Char. : Diom. 
 
 , ACTOR, oris, m. (ago). I. He who sets a thing in 
 motion, a mover or driver, a pecoris, Ov. ; a, 
 
 Balearicus habenee, a sUnger, Stat. II. He who 
 
 does or accomplishes any thing ; an agent, a doer, 
 performer. A) Gtn.: oratorem verborum ac- 
 toremque rerum, Cic (a translation of irpyjKTvipa 
 epytov, Hom. II. 9, 443) ; dux, auctor, a. rerum ilia- 
 rum fuit, Cic. (instead of which, illo auctore atque 
 
 agente, Caes.) B) Esp. 1) Law t. U: n) He who 
 
 ^mds a cause (for himself or as attorney) ; an ac- 
 cuser, plaintiff, attorney, pleader (in any 
 
 ACULEUS. 
 
 kind of process), accuaatorem pro omni actore ap- 
 pello, Cic b) Met. : He who manages the affairs of 
 another; a manager, steward, agent, a. pub- 
 licus, an administrator of the public funds, Tac : a. 
 summarum, a keeper of accounts. Suet. 2) Rhet, t. 
 t. : He who delivers any thing (as an orator or aci- 
 or); an orator, pleader, n. eummua cauaarum, 
 Cic. b) A performer, player, actor, a. maloa 
 in theatro perpeti, Cic. ; spectator et actor, Id. 
 
 ACTDRlDES, ae, m. A son or grandson of 
 Actor, e. g. his son Menmtiua, Ov. ; his grandson 
 Patroclns, Id. 
 
 ACTOaRIOLUM, i, n. dim. A small swift 
 galley or barge, Cic. Conf. the following. 
 
 ACTOaRIUS, a, um (ago, that is easily moved). 
 Nimble, light, quick, swift, r. naveB, fast sail- 
 ers, Cebs. : a. navigia, Id. So, also, abaoL : actuarite, 
 Cic: — a. limes, road 12 feet broad between fields, 
 Hy". : — a. canes, hunting dogs, hounds, according 
 to Vel. Long. 
 
 ACTOaRIUS {in late Latin we find also actariua], 
 ii, m. (sc. scriba, fi-om acta). I. A short-hand 
 
 writer. Sen. II. One who keeps accounts, a 
 
 book-keeper, notary, Aur. Vict. 
 
 ACTUoSE, arfp. JVitk activity or briskness, 
 vigoroiisly, Cic. — From 
 
 ACTOoSUS, a, um (actua), I. Full of activ- 
 ity, very active, stirring, effective, virtus 
 a. est, Cic. ; a, vita, active., opp. to " otium," Sen. 
 Compar. : animus actuosior. Sen. 
 
 ACTUS, a, «m, part, of ago. 
 
 ACTUS, ua, m. (ago). I. A) A moving, driv- 
 ing, motion, impulse, levi admonim, non actu 
 inflectit illam fei'am, Cic. ; fertur in abruptum 
 magno mons (i. e. aaxum) actu, fall, violence, Virg. 
 
 B) Met. 1) The right of driving cattle through a 
 
 place, a passage, aqui£ ductus, haustus. iter, ac- 
 tus, Cic. H) A road between fields, Dig. 3) A 
 certain measure of land, Plin. 4) A certain 
 
 division in bee-hives, Plin. II. A doing, 
 
 performing, action, performance, activity, 
 emploijment, andthelike. A) Gen.: in actuuiori, 
 Sen.; quotidiano actu forensi, Quint In plur. : in 
 ceteria actibus vitue, Quint, B) Part. 1) An of- 
 ficial, judicial employment, a. rerxxm, juris- 
 diction. Suet.; Plin. Ep. 9) RJtet.t.i.: a) The de- 
 livery (of an orator or actor), play, gesture, mo- 
 tus est in his orationis atque actus, Quint. Hence, 
 b) Met. ; a.) The act of a drama, modo in quocum- 
 que fuerit actu probetur, in whatever act he appears, 
 Cic ; non solum unum actum, sed totam I'abulam, 
 Id. ^) Fig. : quum ceteraa partes setatis bene de- 
 scriptaj aint, extremum actum tamquam ab ineiti 
 poeta esse neglectum, Cio. 
 
 ACTOTUM, adv. (actus, as astutnm from astua). 
 Immediately, presently, quickly, ego mor- 
 tem actutum futuram puto, Cic 
 
 XCuL6aTUS, a, um (aculeue). I. Provided 
 with, having a sting or prickle, prickly 
 (animal, plant), Plin, ; a. ictus, by a sting, Plin. 
 II. Fig. A) Stinging, biting, satis a. lit- 
 ers, Cic. B) Subtle, quibbling, a. qusedam 
 
 tro4>t,trii.aTa,, Cic. 
 
 ACOLEO, onia, m. Aculeo, a masculine proper . 
 name, Cic. 
 
 aCuL£US, i, m. (acus). I. A sting, sharp 
 point, prickle; o/iccs, Cic; Plin.; of scorpions, 
 Cic -.—of spurs of a cock. Col. : — of thorns, Plin. : — 
 of points of an arrow, Lrv. : — ^pungunt quasi aculeis 
 
 17 
 
ACUMEN. 
 
 InterrogatiuDCulis, as it were pointed, Cic. 
 
 II. Fi^.: A sting, sharpness in good or bad 
 sensp. {lisiially in the plur., and of speeches), a cut- 
 ting remark, ut cum delcctatioue aculeos etiam 
 relinqueret in nnimia, i. e. a strong trace, deep im- 
 pression, Cic. ; nonnulU a. in Ctesarem, sarcastic or 
 pointed expressions or observations. Id. ; omnea istos 
 aculeos et totum genus disputandi, subtleties. Id. 
 
 JtCDMEN, inia, 71. (acuo). A point (to prick or 
 sting with, but cacumen is the extremity or summit 
 of amy thing). I. Prop. A) The point of the sti- 
 lus, of a spear, the sting of a scorpion, and the 
 like, verba omnia sub acumen stili subeant, Cic. ; 
 auspicium ex ncuminibus, from the shining, barn- 
 in g points of the spears, Cic. Poet, instead o/ cacu- 
 men. summit; a. montis, collis, Ov. B) Mft.: 
 
 Sharpness of flavor, pungency, acumina sapo- 
 
 ris, PJin. ~II. Fig.: Sharpness of the mind 
 
 in good or bad sense, acuteness, keenness, 
 shrewdness, sagacity, wit, siibtlety, and the 
 like, quern esse negas, eundem esse dicis : ubi est 
 acumen tuum ? Cic; a. dialecticorum. sententiie 
 philosophorum, acute argumentation, acuteness, Id. : 
 in the plur., dialectici ipsi se compungunt suis acu- 
 jnm\b\XB, sophisms. Poet.: Arts, tricks, taereXxi- 
 cis acumina, Hor. 
 
 iCOiVIiNO, 1 1). a. (acumen). To make point- 
 ed, to point, Plin. 
 
 iCCtJO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. (part.fvt. acuturus does 
 not occur) ( AC, oLKL';). To make sharp or point- 
 ed, to sharpen, point, wket, I. Prop.: stridor 
 eerraj, quum acuitur, Cic. ; a. ferrum, Virg. ; Hor. ; 
 
 a. enses, Ov. II. Fig. A) To sharpen, make 
 
 sharper, improve, incite, a. linguam exercita- 
 tione dicendi, Cic. ; a. se ad alqd, to make one!s 
 
 self ready, Id. B) A. alqm (seldom alqd), also ad 
 
 alqd, to excite, arouse, stir up, provoke, duse 
 res ilium acuebant, otium et eolitudo, Cic: a. in- 
 
 genium, Id. ; a. furores, Virg. C) Gramm.t.t.: a. 
 
 syllabam, give an acute accent to. Quint. 
 
 aCUS, uh, m. (AC, ac-iea, ac-umen, kitrq, and the 
 like, a jioifii : hence) A needle (a sewing-needle, a 
 needle used in surgery, a pin for the hair-dress, and 
 the like), vulnus, quod acu punctum videtur, Cic. ; 
 acu pingere, to embroider, Ov. ; Virg.: a pin for the 
 hair or head-dress, Mart. : a needle used in surgery, 
 Cels. •. — also, in late Lat., the tongue of a buckle, T. 
 Poll. Prov. : acu rem tangere, to hit the mark, to hit 
 the nail on the head, Plaut. 
 
 XCUS, Sris, 71. {also ue, /., Col. axvpov). The 
 husk of corn, chaff, Varr. 
 
 XCt5S, i, m. A kind of sna-Jish, hornbach (Esox 
 Belone, Linn.), Plin. ; Mart. 
 
 iCiJTE, adv. Sharply. I. Prop.: a. sonare, 
 with a sharp or treble tone, opp. " graviter," Cic. ; a. 
 
 cernere, clearly, Lucr. -II. Fig.: Sharply, 
 
 acutely, keenly, distinctly, a. argnteque re- 
 spondere, Cic. Compar., acutius tractare alqd, Id. 
 Superl., acutissime perspicere alqd, Id. 
 
 ACtJTILlUS, Ti, m. Acutilius, a masc. proper 
 name, Cic. : hence the adj., Acutiliana negotia. Id. 
 
 XCuTOLE, adv. Somewhat sharply, a, mo- 
 veri, Aueust. — From 
 
 JCCuTOLUS, a, um, dim. (aoutu8). Somewhat 
 pointed, somewhat acute or subtle, Zenonis 
 breves et n. concluaionef, Cic. 
 
 ACuTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/acuo. II. Adj. : 
 
 Pointed, sharp. A) Prop.: 1) a. sudes, Caes. ; 
 a. cuBpia, Ov. ; a. ferrum, Ov. ; Hor. ; a. elementa, 
 58 
 
 AD. 
 
 sharply edged, indented^ Lucr. ; a. nasus, sharp, 
 Plaut.; a. luna, crescent-shaped, Quint. Compar.: 
 acutiora cornua lunas, opp. to "hebetiora," Cic: — 
 a. pinus, with pointed or acicular leaves, Ov. ; thus, 
 a. cypressus, Id. ; a. aurea, pricked vp, listming, 
 Hor. 2) Met. a) Sharply aciivg upon the senses, 
 sharp, strong, violent, a. exclamationis vocis, 
 Auct. Her. ; a. sonus, shrill, Cic. : conf. in Superl.: 
 ab acutissimo sono usque ad graviasimum aonum, 
 from the highest soprano down to the deepest bass. 
 Id. ; a. hinnitus, Virg. ; a. accentus, an acute accent, 
 Gramm. ; thus, a. ayllaba, acutely accented, Id. ; a. 
 color, Sol. ; a. odor, Plin. ; thus, acutiora unguen- 
 ta, Id. ; a. narea, a fine nose, Hor, ; thus, a. gustug, 
 Id. ; a. gelu, sharp, biting, Hor. : — conf. a. sol, scorch- 
 ing, Id. : — 171 the n„ adv. : tain cernis acutum, Hor. : 
 — ululat acuta, Enn. b) Acute, sharp, severe, 
 violent, dangerous, rapid, morbua a., acute, 
 0^. "chronicua," Cels.; Plin. Subst.: acuta belli, 
 the chances, dangers of war, Hor. c) Med. 1. 1., of 
 humors: Acrid, corrupt, a. fluxionea pituitdB, 
 Plin. — B) Fig. 1) Of the mind: Acute, ingen- 
 ious, subtle, penetrating, acutus an hebetior, 
 Cic. ; motus animi ad excogitandura acuti, Id. Su- 
 perl. : Q. Scaevola ingealo prudertiaque acutissi- 
 raus. 2) Of style: Precise, exact, correct, Grac- 
 chi orationes acuta; prudentifieque pleniasimte, Cic. 
 XD [in inscriptions also at: obsolete^ ar; e.g. ar 
 me for ad me, Plaut. : hence arbiter for adbiter, 
 from adbito, see that word ,■ related to Sanscr. at = 
 IQi, go\ prep, with ace. ; denotes motion or direction 
 toward a place [opp. to "ab," expressing motion from, 
 and to "in," implying motion into, a place]. To, 
 toward; at, near, by; until, up to; in re- 
 spect of according to, for, and the like, 
 
 I. A) Of place: To, toward a place, •venit Rd noa 
 Cicero tuns ad coenam, Id. ; ad judicium omnem 
 suam familiam coegit, Cses. ; tendit ad nos virgo 
 manua aupplices, toward us, Cic. ; ad meridiem 
 spectans, to, toward the south. Id. Of direction up- 
 ward, ad ccElum raanus tendere, Cies. ; downward, 
 cadere ad terraa, Plin. With names of towns: ad 
 Capuam protectus aum, quintoque anno post ad 
 Tarentum, Cic. And thus always when urbs or op- 
 pidum is with the name of the town : ad Cirtam op- 
 pidum iter constituunt, Sail- Ellip. ; before a gen- 
 itive of the name of a deity: ad Castoris volitarunt 
 to the temple of Castor, Cic : thns, ventum erat ad 
 Vesta3, Hor. With regard to the space run through, 
 see Ab and Ex. — B) Met.: Denoting proximixy to 
 anything: Neat, at, by, close by, habea hortoa 
 ad Tiberim, Cic; ad urbem remnnere, Cces. ; pug- 
 na ad Trebiam, ad Trasimenum, ad Cannas, Liv. : 
 instead of which ellip., ad Apollinis, ad Bellonai, ad 
 Opis, near the temple of Apollo, Sec., Cic. ; ad latua 
 prsptoris sedere, at the side, Id. Thus, thepolit. 1. 1. : 
 ad urbem esse, to stay in the ruighbnrhood of Rome. 
 (See Urbs.) And often with geogr. and topogr. prop 
 names : ad Murcim, ad GMlIinas, and the like. 
 
 II. Denoting approximation with regard to time: 
 A) Toward, about, to, until, quum magnam 
 partem noctia vigilasses, ad lucem dcnique graviter 
 dormitare ccepisse, toward the morning, Cic ; lAus, 
 ad vesperum, toward the evening, abotit the evening 
 time ; ad hiemem. toward winter. With regard to 
 the limit of time, it is sometimes strengthened by us- 
 que : bestiffl ex ec natos omunt usque ad quoddam 
 tempus, until a certain time, Cic; ad multam noc- 
 tcm, till late in the vight, C»s. In this sense, opp. 
 
ADACTIO. 
 
 "ab." B) Met.: Expressing' co-existence in time^ 
 
 coincidence with a point of time: At, on, in, priesto 
 t'uic ad hornm mortis destinatam, at the appointed 
 hour of death, Cic. ; thus, ad constitutam diem de- 
 cedere ; conf. ad diem solvere, dare, &c., at the date 
 or term of payment ; ad id tempus, at that time, Cms. 
 -. III. IiL Other relations of approximation, direc- 
 tion^ or connection between things. A) Of num- 
 bers: 1) a) About, to the immher of, near, 
 aunos ad quadraginta natus, Cic. ; familia ad homl* 
 num millia decern, CfBS. b) Adv.: Nearly, De- 
 cisis ud hominum millibus quetuor, Cies. ; ad duo 
 millia ?t trecenti occisi, Liv. 2) Including the limit 
 of a number: Up to, evert to, to, sedem ad par- 
 tem dimidiam dete^^t, to the half to the midst, Liv. ; 
 ad numum, convemt, it agrees to a farthing; judi- 
 ces ad numerum non hnbuit, up to a certain num- 
 bftr, in a certain nunibrr, Cic. ; viaticum ad aasem 
 pcrdidit, to the last farthing, Hor. Thus, very often, 
 ud uuura omnes, all to a man, all together, de ami- 
 citia omnee ad unum idem eentiunt, Cic. Seldom 
 in the fern. : naves ad imam omnes constratie, C^e. 
 — B) De-noting purpose or destination : For, vita 
 ad spem servanda, far hope, Cic. ) miles ad naves, 
 a marine, Liv. : — thus, %eTv\B.dr&ai.\xta, galley rowers 
 or slaves. Id. C) Of respect, agreement, compari- 
 son: In respect of, with regard to, as to, 
 agreeably to, according to, in comparison 
 of, timidus ad mortem, Cic. ; dlutuma desperatio- 
 ne obduruit animus ad dolorem novum, with regard 
 to new grief, Id. ; ad omnia ca='citas:—(AMs, ad arbi- 
 trium, ad exeraplura, ad formam, ad modum, ad 
 similitudinem, ad speeiem, &c. (see these words) : — 
 nihil ad tuum equitatum, in comparison of: — conf. 
 
 nihil ad Persium. D) Adverbial expressions: ad 
 
 extremum, at last, of time, Cic ; in order. Id. : — ad 
 praiBens, for the moment. Id. : — ad summum, on the 
 whole, in geueral, Id. ; also, in a word, in short, Id. : 
 — ad tempus, for some time. Id, ; also, according to 
 circumstances. Id. ; also, at the appointed time, Sail. ; 
 
 — ad verbum, word for word, literally, Cic. 
 
 IV. In composition it denotes agoing to or near, 
 approaching, or being near, as accedere, 
 adire, Sec: the beginning of an action, asadamare, 
 addormire : an augmentation, as adjicere, assumere, 
 
 ADACTIO, finis,/, (adigo). A driving or for- 
 cing to, a compelling or constraining, ju- 
 risjurandi a., tlie compelling to take an oath, or the 
 binding by an oath, Liv. 
 
 ID ACTUS, a, um, part, of adigo. 
 
 ADACTUS, us, m. (adigo), i. q. adactio : a. dentis, 
 a bite, Lucr. 
 
 aD-jEQ.UE, adv. Equally, the same as, as 
 much as, Plaut. ; Front. 
 
 XD-iEQUO, 1 v. a. and n, L Act. A) To make 
 eqnal, equalize, level, alqd alcui rei or c\xxn 
 alqo. I) Prop. : moles moenibus a., to raise to a 
 level with, Ctes.; a.tectasolo,(o level with the ground, 
 Liv. J a. urbem, to raze, demolish, Flor. 2) Fig. : 
 cum familiarissimis est adsequatus, thought egval, 
 not inferior, Cic. ; Alexandri tatis. to compare, Tac, 
 
 B) To reach by equalling, altitudinem adae- 
 
 quare, Cfes. ; a. cursum. Id. ; a. deorum vitam, Cic. 
 
 II. Neut.: To be equal, to equal. A) 
 
 Prop. : turris moenibus adiequat, Hirt. B) Fig. : 
 
 iirna adEBquavit, was equal in votes, Cic; a gratid, 
 
 Cff*8. 
 
 AD-iESTtJO, are, v. n. To hoil, ferment, at 
 or against, a. amnw, swells and roars, Stat 
 
 ADDENSEO. 
 
 XD-AGG£RO, 1 v. a. To heap up, a. terram. 
 
 Cot. ; terra Nile adaggerata, alluvial, Plin. 
 
 XDaGIUM, ii, n. A proverb, Gell. 
 
 XDALLtGO, 1 V. a. To bind or fasten on 
 or to any thing, a. vermiculos brachio, Plin. 
 
 ADaMANTeUS, a, um (adamas). Hard as 
 iron, steel, &c„ a. narea, Ov:. 
 
 aDAMANTINUS, a, um (afiajaai/Tivos)- I- Hard 
 as iron, steel, Sec, a. saxa, Lucr. ; a. duritia, Plin. 
 
 U.Met,: Inflexible, invi7tcible,&.cl&vi, 
 
 Hor. ; a. tunica. Id. 
 
 ADAMAS, antis (ace. always adamanta), m. (aSd- 
 fjMV, invincible). I. The hardest iron or steel; 
 hence poetic for any thing invincible or injlexible, 
 e. g. pillars, Virg. ; chains, Sen. ; temper, Ov. ; Mart. 
 II. The diamond, Plin. 
 
 AD-AMBOLO, 1 v. n. To walk toward or at 
 a place, a. ad ostium, Plaut. : a. lateri, App. 
 
 AD-IMO, 1 V. inchoat. n. To begin to love, 
 to acquire a liking for, in Cic. only in the pre- 
 terit tenses, nihil erat quod ille adamasaet, Cic. ; a. 
 patientiam et duritiam, Id. ; a. equos, Ov. ; a. vir- 
 tutem, Sen. 
 
 AD-AMUSSIM. See Amussis. 
 
 AD-AP6RI0, iii, ertum, 4 v. a, 1. A) To set 
 or throw open, to opc7i, a. fores portHR, Liv. ; a. 
 09, Ov. ; a. aures, Curt. B) Meton, 1) To un- 
 cover, bare, a. caput, Sen. 2) To make visi- 
 ble, a. ccBlum, Plin.; a. simulacra rcrum, I^ucr. 
 11. Fig, : To manifest, adaperta fides, Stat. 
 
 ADAPERTiLIS, e (adaperio). That may be 
 opened, a. latus, Ov. 
 
 ADAPERTUS, a, urn, part, o/ adaperio. 
 
 AD-APTaTUS, a, um. Adapted, adjusted 
 to, a. galericuhim capiti. Suet. 
 
 XD-AQUO, 1 V. a. To provide with water, 
 to water, to sprinkle with water, a. jumea- 
 tum, to give water to, Suet.; a. amygdalaa, Plin, 
 
 AD-aQUOR, atus, Iv. a.dep. To fetch water 
 for one's self to a place, to fetch water, to 
 provide water, Ctes. 
 
 AD- aRESCO, rui, 'S v. inchoat. (areo). To grow 
 dry, dry up, ubi amurca adaruerit, Cat 
 
 AD-AUCTO, 1 V. frequent, (adaugeo). To in- 
 crease or augment muck, a. rem, Att. ap. Non. 
 
 ADAUCTUS, a, nm,part. o/ adaugeo. 
 
 ADAUCTUS, us, m. (adaugeo). Increase, 
 growth, Lucr. 
 
 XD-AUGeO, xi, ctum, 2 v. a. 1. To increase, 
 augment, add to, maleficia a-, Cic; a, suspicion- 
 em, Auct Her. — II. To consecrate as an 
 
 offering, Herculi decima adaucta, Plaut 
 
 AD-AUGESCO, ere, v. inchoat. n. To increase, 
 grow, Lucr.; Cic. 
 
 ADAXINT. See Adigo. 
 
 AD.-BiBO, bibi, bibitum, 3 v. a. (strengthened form 
 of hibo). I. To drink, drink hard, Plaut; a. 
 
 plus paulo, to drink a little too much, Ter. IL 
 
 Fig. : To imbibe, take or lay to heart (aspeeck, 
 doctrine, Sec), Plaut ; Hor. : — hencCf Ital. abbeverare ; 
 Fr. abreuver. 
 
 AD-BiTO, ere (beto),' v. n. To go or come to 
 or near, Plaut 
 
 AD-BLATeRO, are. To say or recite, chat- 
 tering or prattling, App. 
 
 ADC. See in Acc. 
 
 AD-DeCET, ere, v. impers. It becomes, Emi. 
 ap. Gell. ; Plaut (Cstr. with accus.) 
 
 AD-DENSEO. See Denseo. 
 
 19 
 
ADDENSO. 
 
 AD-DENSO, are,7).a. To make thick, thick- 
 en, extremi addensant aciea, ctose^ Virg. {where 
 others read addensent, from addeuseo). In pass. : 
 aqua addensatur, becomes thick, Plin. 
 
 AD-DiCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act. : To 
 adjudge or award any thing to any one. A) 
 Prop. \) Jiid. t. t.: a. bona alcui, Cic. ; a. bona in 
 publicum, to confiscate, Ca;8. ; a. alqm tdcui, to make 
 over any one as a slave to his creditor ; a. corpus in 
 aervituteni, to deliver into slavery, Liv. ; a. judicium 
 alcui, to give leave to bring an action (of a prator), 
 Varr, 2) At an auction or sale : To knock down, 
 make over, sell publicly, a. bona alcjs alcui, 
 Cic. ; a. regna pecuni^, to sell kingdoms for money, 
 Id. 3) To attribute, ascribe a work to any 
 
 one as the author, a. fabulaa Plauti nomini, Gell. 
 
 B) Fig.: To give up, make over, devote, sur- 
 render, a. alqm morti, to condemn, doom one to 
 death, Cic. ; a. se intemperantise, to give up one's 
 self to intemperance, Ca;a. ; a. ee operibus uaturae, 
 to apply one's self to the study of the works of nature, 
 Val. Max. ; niilliua addictus jurare in verba magis- 
 
 tri, bound, Hor, II. Neutr.: To consent by 
 
 giving a favorable omen, to be favorable [opp. 
 to "abdico"J, aves non addixerunt, Li7. ; addicenti- 
 bus auspiciis, Tac. 
 
 ADDICTIO, onis, /. (addico). An adjudica- 
 ting or awarding, a. bonorum, Cic. 
 
 ADDICTUS, a, um,part. o/ addico. 
 
 AD-DISCO, didici, no sup. 3 v. a. I. To learn 
 in addition to, to learn, addiscere aliquid, Cic. 
 
 li. To hear, learn, understand; with 
 
 an ace. and inf.. Just, 
 
 ADDITaMENTUM, i, 71. (addo). An addition, 
 super-addition, increase, accession, Cic; 
 a. vita?, Sen. 
 
 ADDITiO, onie,/. (addo). An adding, figura- 
 rum a., Quint 
 
 ADDlTUS, a. urn, part, o/addo. 
 
 AD-DiViNANS, antis. Divining or foretell- 
 ing, Plin. 
 
 AD-DO, didi, ditum, 3 v. a. To put, carry, or 
 join to any thing, to add. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 a. frena, Virg. ; epietolaa in eundem fasciculura ad- 
 dere, put intft, Cic. ; a. calcar alcui, to set spurs to, 
 to spur, to stimulate, Hor.; Teucris addita Jgno, 
 with them as an enemy, urging, Virg. — ^B) Esp, 
 1) To add by increasing, Cic; a. gradum, to 
 quicken, \Av . 2) Mercantile t. t. : To add to one's 
 bidding, to give more, bid higher, nihil addo, 
 
 I do not give more, Poet in Cic. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To bring to, make, give, a. animos, to 
 encourage, Cic; a. audaciam, Sail.; Virg. — B) 1) 
 Esp.: To add to, increase, augm.ent; vntka.d, 
 in, a dat., or absol., ad quotidiana opera a., Ca;e. ; 
 a. res novas in edictum, Nep. ; a. multum anlmis. 
 Sail.; addita est injuria, Liv. 2) a) To add by 
 speaking or writing, to say something fur- 
 ther or in addition, to add, verbum non am- 
 plius addam, / will not add a word more, Hor. ; thtis 
 usually with an ace. c. inf. : addit haec ; Ibrtes viroa 
 non prmmia aequi solere, Cic. ; addunt, retineri ur- 
 bane motu Ca^sarem, Ctes. : — In the passive with a 
 nom. c. inf. : Tnc. : — In the part. perf. : addito, with 
 this addition, Plin. ; Tac. Thus, b) Adde hue atid 
 adde quod (this latter with the accessory idea of a 
 cause, cf. Accedo II.), to this add the circum- 
 stance that, thereto comes this, besides, more- 
 over, adde hue pouulationem agrorum, Liv.: adde, 
 20 
 
 ADEMPTU3. 
 quod pubes tibi crescit omnis, Hor. : aJeo adde hue 
 quod, Id. 
 
 AU-DGC£0, cUi, ctum, 3 v. a. To teach in 
 addition, a. artes, Hor. 
 
 AD-DORMISCO, ere, v. n. To fall asleep, a. 
 post cibum, Suet. 
 
 ADDtJA, 86, m. ('Afiouas). Addua (now Adda\- 
 a river in Upper Italy that falls into the Po near 
 Cremona, Plin. 
 
 AD-DOBITp, avi, atum, Iv.n.anda. To doubt 
 a little, to be somewhat in doubt; with de, 
 in alqa re, wilh a relat. clause ; seldom with ace. : de 
 quo Paneetium addubitare dicebant, Cic. ; an hoc 
 honestum necne sit, a., Hor. : — with inf. : aptare 
 lacertos addubitat, hesitates, Sil. 
 
 AD-DOCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To lead to, to 
 bring or convey to, draw to any place or to 
 one's self, and the like. L Prop. : A) Ad ffigros 
 medicum a., Cic. ; a. ad colloquium, Cais. ; a. ex 
 Gallia, Cic. ; a. Mytilenis, Id. ; a. aquam, to con- 
 vey water to. Id. B) Esp. 1) To draw any thing 
 
 close to one's self; to tighten, draw or pull to 
 one's self, a. arcum, to bend or draw the bout, 
 Virg.; a. habenae, to tighten the reins, Cies.; a. 
 
 cutem, to -wrinkle, Ov. — II. Fig. A) Gm.: To 
 
 bring on, occasion, a. febres, Hor.; a. aitim, 
 Id. — B) Esp. 1) 2'd bring, place, or put any 
 one or any thing into a certain condition ; with ad 
 or in c. ace. : a. ad tinem, Nep. ; a, in angnstiaa, to 
 bring into difficulty, Cic. ; a. in judicium, to bring 
 to trial, arraign, sue, summon before a court of jus- 
 tice, Cic. 2) To engage, induce^ excite any 
 one to an action, feeling, opinion, persuasion ; with 
 ad, in, ut, or an objective clause, a) With ad : a. ad 
 facinus, Cic. ; a. ad iracundiam, ad fletum, Id. p) 
 With in : in spem, Cic. ; a. in metum, Id. ; a. in 
 opinionem, to induce one to ihirik. Id. y) In the 
 passive, with a simple abl. : quibue rebus adductus, 
 Cffis. ; adductus auctoritate, cupiditate regni, ora- 
 tione, precibus, &c.. Cats. ; adductus amicitia, gratia, 
 praimio, &.C., Cic. S) IVith ut: adductus snm ut 
 putarera, Id.; adducor, ut credam, Id. c) With an 
 object, clause : ego non adducor, quemquam bonum 
 putare, Id. ^ Tf'tth quin : adduci nequeo, quin ex- 
 istiniem, SueL 
 
 ADDUCTiUS, adv. I. Drawn tighter, ad- 
 
 ductius jacula cootorait, Aus. II. Fig.: More 
 
 severely, a. imperitare, Tac; paulo a. jamTegna- 
 ri, with a somewhat tighter rein, Id, 
 
 ADDUCTUS, a,um. I, Part, o/adduco. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Prop. \*} Drawn tight, pressed or 
 drawn tog ether, contracted, wrinkled, a. 
 frons, a wrinkled brow. Quint ; a. vultus, contracted. 
 Suet. 2) Of place: Contracted, narrow, Africa 
 
 pHulatim adductior. Mel. B) Fig. 1) Severe, 
 
 grave, serious, Tac. 2) Of speech: Skort,con- 
 cise, Plin. 
 
 AD-i^:DO, edi, esum. 3 v. a. To begin to eat 
 a thing, to corrode, gnaw. I. Prop.: a. favoa, 
 
 Virg. II. Metun. : To rub off, diminish, 
 
 eat up, consume, adesi lapides, worn smooth by 
 water, Hor. ; fnimento adeso, eaten up, Sisenn. in 
 Non.; adesis fortunis, consumed, expended, Tac*; 
 adesus cladibus, wtakened, Sil. 
 
 XDELPHl. orum, m. (' XSeXipoC) The Broth- 
 ers, a cotnedy of Tere7ice. 
 
 XDEMPTiO' or ADEMTIO, onis,/. (adimo). A 
 taking away, a depriving,^, bonorum, Tac. 
 
 ADEMPTUS or ADEMTUS, a, um, pan. o/adima 
 
iD-£0, Svi, usually li, Itum, 4 v. ti. and a. To 
 go or come to any person or thing. I. Prop. A) 
 Gfen. ; a. ad consules, Cic. ; a. in conspectum, Id. 
 — B) Esp. 1) To approach a person or a thing 
 for the sake of visiting, addressing, requesting, in- 
 quiring, and the liltR; to go to visit, to address, 
 apply to, consult: with ace, rarely with ad: Per- 
 earum magos a., Cic. ; a. libroa Sibyllinos, to con- 
 sult, Liv. ; a. alqin sciipto, to apply to or address by 
 writing, Tac. ; n. alqm verbis, to accost one, Plant. ; 
 a. deos, oracula, to approach as a suppliant, to con- 
 sult, &c„ Cic. mth ad : ad me adire. 2) To ap- 
 proach as an enemy; to attack, adeundi tem- 
 pus definire, Csbb. 3) Prov. : a. inanum alcui, to 
 cheat any one of his expectation, to i^aJce sport of any 
 one, Plaut. II. Fig.: To approach a busi- 
 ness, to set about, undertake, undergo ; with 
 ad or tlie ace : ad causas a., Cic. ; a. ad vitse peri- 
 culum, Cks. ; a. inimicitlas, Cic. ; a. hereditatem, 
 to enter upon. Id. ; a. nomen, to assume, take, adopt 
 as inherited, Veil. 
 
 XD-KO, adv. (ad, eo, probably old ace. form of 
 eom, from is, Key, Lat. Gr., p. 143). I. So far, so 
 
 far as that, usque adeo, Cat. 11. Melon.: 
 
 relat. or absol. A) lUlat. 1) Of time: As long 
 as i followed by quoad : usque adeo, quoad scitum 
 sit, Cic. ; for which adeo, dum, Plaut. ; and usque 
 adeo, donee. Cat. ; Ter. 2) a) Of intensity or de- 
 gree: So very, so much, to such a degree, 
 go ; followed by ut; adeo cogi, ut, Liv. b) Often 
 without ut, when the degree is made obvious by the 
 connection of the' sentence : a, praeceps ierat, Liv.; 
 adeo consuescere multum est, Virg. With a nega- 
 tion : adeo opus iion est, so little is wanted. Quint. 
 3) In assigning a purpose: For that purpose, 
 
 in order that, adeo ut emittat raanu, Plaut. 
 
 B) AbsoL,for laying a stress- upon, or strengthening 
 any thing: Just, even, exactly, quite; esp. en- 
 clit. with a pronoun: id adeo, considerate, even that, 
 Cic. : ego adeo, Plaut. ; me adeo, Virg. ; ipse adeo, 
 Plaut. 
 
 aDEPS, ipis (compare dap-es, Selnv-ov). I. A) 
 ThiB Jluid fat, grease of animals [but sebum is 
 the solid fat, tallow], a. suillus, Varr. ; a. ursiuus, 
 Tulpinus, Plin. Of men: Cassii a,, Cic — B) Meton. 
 1) R. terras, /fl( earth, marl, Plin. 9) Of trees: the 
 
 soft part of wood, called also fiWiXimvim, Plin, II. 
 
 Fig.: Of gtyle: Bombast, turgidity. Quint. 
 
 IDEPTIO, onis,/. (adipiscor). An obtaining 
 or attaining, attainment, a. boni, Cic. 
 
 XDEPTUS, a, um, part, o/adipiscor. 
 
 aD-EQUITO, avi, atUiii, 1 v. a. L To ride or 
 gallop up to, ad nostroa a., Caes.; a. Syracusas, 
 
 Liv.; a. castris, Tac. IL To ride at or near, 
 
 a. juxta alqm, Suet. 
 
 AD-ERRO, are, v. n. I. To reach or come to 
 in wandering about, to wander to, a. scopulis, 
 Stat. II. Meton. ; a. auribus, Stat 
 
 ADESDUM or ADES DUM (adsum and dum). 
 Come hither, Ter. SeeUvx. 
 
 XD-EStJlltO, ire, v. n. To hunger after any 
 thing, to be very hungry, Plaut. 
 
 aDeSUS. a, um, part. o/ad6do. 
 
 ADF. Words beginning thus, see in Aff. 
 
 ADG. Word^ beginning thns, see in Agg. 
 iD-HjER£0, ere. «. «. A) To adhere, stick, 
 
 cleave to, a. saxia, Liv.; a. ancoris, Tac. — B) 
 To be close or quite near to, lateri a., to be 
 burdensome to any one by one's nearness, Liv. 
 
 ADIABENUS. 
 
 XD-H^RESCO, hassi, hiBSum, 3 v. inchoat. To 
 attach one' s self to any thing, to remain at- 
 tached or fastened to any thing. I. Prop.: 
 To adhere,'&. ad saxum, Cic; a. tactis, Plin.— 
 B) Meton, : a. in his locis, to remain, tarry. Cic. 
 
 [I. Fig.: To adhere closely, hold to, 
 
 stick fast, a. juBtitiffi hone8tatic[ue, Cic; argu- 
 mentum adhasrescit, applies closely, is to the point. 
 Id. ; oratio adhaerescit, is full of stops and pauses, Id. 
 
 XDH^SITaTIO, onis, /. An adhering, ad- 
 hesion, adhassitationes atomorum, Cic. 
 
 XDHjESUS, us, m. (adhaareo). Aii adhering, 
 hanging, sticking to, a. pulveris, Lucr. 
 
 XD-HaLO, 1 V. a. To breathe upon, fungum 
 a., Plin. 
 
 ADHERBAL, aiis, m. (more correct form, Ather- 
 bal, i. e. worshipper of Baal, see Gesen. Phcen: Mon.) 
 Adhcrbal, the son of Micipsa, slain by Jugurilia, 
 Sail. 
 
 XD-HIBfeO, ui, itum, 2 t). a. (habeo). To hold 
 toward or to:, direct toward, turn, bring, 
 add to; with ad, in, a dot., or absol. I. Gen.: a. 
 manus, Virg. ; a. aurea, Plaut. ; a. vincula, Ov. 
 
 II. Eap. A) To take, employ, make use 
 
 of any 07ie or any thing for an action, business, 
 purpose; to apply, us.e, and the like. 1) Of per- 
 sons: ai. alqm in consilium, to take one into consul- 
 tation, Cic ; a. nutrices, to employ, Gell. ; a. medi- 
 cum, Cic 2) Of things : a. tempus et diligentiam, 
 to employ, Cic ; a. studium. Id. ; a. cautionem, to 
 use caution. Id. ; a. animum, to attend. Id. ; a. vim 
 alicui, to have recourse to force. Id. ; a, crudelitatera 
 in alqm, to treat any one cruelly. Id. ; a. modum, to 
 set bounds to, limit. Id.— B) 7'o handle, treat, 
 use one in any way; and a. se. to conduct on^s 
 self, Cic. 
 
 XDHIBiTUS, a, Mm, part, o/adhibeo. 
 
 XD HINNIO, 4 V. n. To neigh to or after. 
 
 I. Prop. : a. equsB, Ov. ; Plin. II. Meton. : of 
 
 lascivious, letodpersovs: To lust after, Plaut.; ad 
 orationem a,, to he pleased or delighted with, Cic. 
 
 XD-HORRESCO, rui, 3 v. inclioat. To shud- 
 der at, a. undis, Auct. .Cons, nd Liv. 
 
 XDHORTaTIO, Shis, /. Exhortation, e7i- 
 courngp.ment, Cic. 
 
 XUHOUTaTOR, oris, m. (adhortor). An ex- 
 horter, encourager, a. operis, Liv. 
 
 XD-HORTOR, 1 V. dep. a. To exhort, en- 
 courage, incite, ad bellum faciendum adhorta- 
 ri, Cic; a. alqm in bellum, Tac; a, ee, to rouse, 
 incite on€s self, Catull. 
 
 XD-HUC, adv. Thus far, so far as this. 
 I. Prop. : conveniunt adhuc utriusque verba, so 
 
 far, np to this point, Plaut. II. Melon. A) Of 
 
 time: I) Until now, hitherto, as yet, unam ad- 
 huc a te epistolam acceperam, Cic. ; nihil adhuc 
 scimus, Id. : adhuc locorum, until now, hitherto, 
 Plaut. 2) I'o denote continuance: Still, yet, sedes 
 promiscuie adhuc, Tac ; tres adhuc legionea erant, 
 
 were still left, Id. B) To denote increase: What 
 
 is still more, moreover, beyond that, be- 
 sides, erat adhuc impudens, Cic; unam rem ad- 
 huc adjiciam, Sen. Thus esp. with a comparative 
 preceding or following it: legatio verbis adhuc leni- 
 or, re asperior, Liv. 
 
 XDIXBeNA, ffi, or ADIABENE. ea.f CASiapT^io}). 
 Adiabene, a province of ancient Assyria, now So- 
 tan, Plin. 
 
 XUIXBeNIJS, a,um(Adiabena). Of or belong- 
 SI 
 
ADIATORIX. 
 
 ing" to Adiabene, A. regimen, Tac. Subst.: Adi- 
 flbeni, orum. Inhabitants of Adiabene, PlJn. 
 
 XD1AT5R1X. igis, m. Adiatorix, king of llie 
 Comani, taken prisoner by Ociavianns aiActium, Cic. 
 
 ADICJO, Sec. See Adjicio. 
 
 XD-iGO, egi, actuoi, 3 v. a. (ago) (adaxint for 
 adegerint, Plaut). To drive, bring apersonor 
 thing toward or to. I. Prop.: a. pec us, Cies.; a. 
 vitulos, Varr. ; a. ferrum, Virg. ; a. classem, Tac. ; 
 a. clavum in arborem, to drive into, Plin. ; a. tigna, 
 to ram in, Cffis. ; a. Uammam turri, to throw against, 
 
 Id. ; a. spiritum arundine, breathe into, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To drive, compel, force to, briiig 
 with force to, a. ad insaniam, Ter. ; a. ad mortem, 
 Tac; a. nlqm ad jusjurandum, to oblige one to 
 make oath, Sail. ; instead of which, more often, a. 
 alqm jurejurando, Liv. ; Tac. ; and, a. alqm jusju- 
 randum, Cifis.; Liv.; a. alqm. arbiti'um (i. e. ad 
 arbitrum), to summon one before an arbiter, Cic. 
 
 B) To bring nea-r tempus adactum, Lucr. 
 
 C) To bring to a certain form, to work any 
 thing, a. pinum in faciem prorte, Prop. 
 
 aD-IMO, emi, emptum, 3 c. a. (ad. emo, orig. to 
 take to one's self; hmce, referred to the possessor of 
 a thing'). To take away, take any thing from, 
 to deprive one of. I. Of things: A) To de- 
 prive of, take away {any thing good), a. pe- 
 cuniam, Cic. ; a. alcui exercitum, vitam, eomnum, 
 civitatem, spem, &c.. Id. : — poetic, c. inf. : adimam 
 
 cantare severis, hinder, forbid, Hor. B) To take 
 
 off, free from (any thing bad), a. alcui com- 
 pedes, Plaut. ; a. vincula, Ov. ; a. dolores, Hor. 
 
 H. Of persons: To snatch away, carry 
 
 off, a. leto, to snatch from, Hor. Hence ademptus, 
 carried off dead, Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 XDlNSTAR,/or ad instar. See Instab. 
 
 aDIPaTUS, a, um (adeps). Larded with fat, 
 fat, greasy, unctuous, a. puis, Lucil. : hence 
 absol. : adipatum, pastry prepared with fat, Juv. 
 Of style: Coarse or gross, a, oratio, Cic. 
 
 ID-IPISCOR, eptus. 3 v. dep. a. (ad, apiscor). To 
 reach an object. I. Prop.: a. fugientes Gallos, to 
 overtake, Liv. ; a. fesB08, Id. Absol. : adipiscendi 
 
 poteetas, Plaut. IL Fig.: To reach, attain, 
 
 acquire any thing, a. senectutem, to arrive at, 
 Cic. ; a. laudem, Id. ; a. victoriam, Cues. ; a. glori- 
 am, Nep. ; a. mortem, to kill one's self, Suet. With 
 gen. : rerum a.. Tac. Part., adoptus, a, um, in a 
 passive sense, Obtained, a. Ubertate, Sail. ; a. vic- 
 toria, Id. ; a. principatu, Tac. 
 
 XDIPSOS, i, /. (aSi^o^, free from thirst, allaying 
 thirst). I. Akindof date, Plin. II. Liquor- 
 ice (same as glycyrrhiza), Plin. 
 
 XDniALIS, e (aditus). Of or belonging to 
 an entrance, entrance, a. ccena, given by a 
 magistrate when he entered upon his office, Varr. ; 
 Sen. 
 
 ADITIO, onis, /. (adeo). An approach, en- 
 trance, quid tibi banc aditio est (1. e. aditio ad 
 banc)? why do you approach her? Plaut. 
 
 XDITUS, a, um, part, of adeo. 
 
 ADITUS, us, m. (adeo). A going to, ap- 
 proach, access. I. Prop.: a. ad pastum, Cic; 
 a. ad nliquem, Id'. ; homo rari aditus, seldom accessi- 
 ble, Liv. II. A) Concr.: An entrance, en- 
 try, in primo aditu templi, Cic — B) Fig.: Ac- 
 cess, aditus ad cousulatum, Cic; a. ad honorem, 
 Id. ; a. laudis, Id. 
 
 AD-JAC£0, ciii, no sup. 2 ». w. To lie nsar or 
 
 ADJUNCTUS. 
 
 I at; toith an ace. or dot.: Etruriam a., Liv. ; mare 
 a., Nep. ; agro Romano a., Liv. Also with ad, ay a. 
 ad Syrtim, Mela. Part, subst., adjaeentia, ium, n. 
 (so. loca), An adjoining country, environs, 
 Tac. 
 
 ADJECTIO, onis,/. (adjicio). L An addition, 
 increase, augmentation, a. populi, Liv.; a. il- 
 liberalis, a small increase of money. Id. ; a. caloris, 
 Sen. In theplur. : dare Hispaliensibus adjectJones 
 lamiliarum, the right of incorporating new families, 
 
 Tac. II. Esp. A) Archit. 1. 1.: A projection 
 
 on the pedestal of columns, Vitr. — B) BJiet. 1. 1. : A 
 repetition of the sanu word. Quint. 
 
 ADJECTiVUS, a, um. Added, a. nomen, in 
 Grammar, that which is added to the noun, an ad- 
 jective, Prise. 
 
 ADJECTUS, a, um, part, o/ adjicio. 
 
 ADJECTUS, uB, m. (adjicio). An adding, a. 
 cuneorum, a driving into, Vitr. ; a, odoris, Lucr. 
 
 AD-JiCiO (sometimes also adicio, adicis, &c.), 
 jecl, jectum, 3 v. a. (ad, jacio). To cast, put, 
 place any thing to or toward. I. Prop. A) a.te- 
 lum, to throw, hurl, Cms. ; a. sulphur aquae, to put in, 
 Gels. ; Bon magna adjects planitie, adjoining, Csbs. 
 Prov. : a. album calculum rei, to throw a white stone 
 
 for any thing, i. e. approve of it, Plin. B) Fsp.: 
 
 To increase by adding, to add, a. provinci- 
 am imperio. Just ; a. alqm ad numerum sodalium, 
 
 Suet. II. Fig.: To direct, turn onis eye, 
 
 mind, or desire to any thing, a. oculoe, Cic. ; a. ani- 
 
 mum, Ter. B) Esp. 1) To increase by addr 
 
 ing, to add, set, place to, join, a. gloriam, 
 Cic; a. auctoritatem, Liv. 2) To add in peak- 
 ing, quid ego adjiciam ? Prop. With an ace. c. inf : 
 adjecit, in domo ejus venenum esse, Tac 
 
 ADJuDiCO, I V. a. I. To adjudge, award 
 judicially (opp. to *' abjudico"), a. regnum, Cic ; a. 
 alqm in servitutem, Id. ; a. eausam alcui. to decide 
 
 a cause in favor of any one. Id. II. Melon, in 
 
 general: To attribute, ascribe.^, salutem alcui, 
 to ascribe, Cic IIL To decide, Plaut 
 
 AD-JOGO, are, v. a. To yoke to or together, 
 to unite, join together, a. palmites, CoL; a. 
 ^dtem.Plin. 
 
 ADJuMENTUM, i, n. (adjuvo). A means of 
 assistance, help, stay, adjumenta consuletus, 
 Cic; adjumenta rerum. Id. 
 
 ADJUNCTIO, onis, /. (adjungo). L An add- 
 ing to, joining, a. naturte, Cic; a. verborum, 
 Id. ; a. animi vel voluntatis, conformity, Q.. Cic 
 
 IL E^, A) Addition, a. virtutis, Cic. — 
 
 "B) A limiting addition, limitation, quajdam 
 cum adjectione necessitudines, Cic. — C) Bhet. u t. 
 1) A repetition of the same xoard. Cic. 2) The 
 position of a vej-b at the beginning or the end of a 
 clause, Auct. Her. ; Quint. 
 
 ADJUNCTOR, oris, m. (adjungo). He who adds 
 or joins to, Gallic ulterioris adjunctor, i. e. Pom- 
 pet/, who caused Gall. Ult. to be given to Ctesar m 
 addition to his Cisalpine province, Cic. 
 
 ADJUNCTUM, i. See Adjtinotus. 
 
 ADJUNCTUS, a, um. L Part, o/ adjungo : equi 
 
 ndjuncti, harnessed, yoked together, Ov. II. A) 
 
 Adj.: Closely connected with, belonging, 
 proper, essential to, ut nd ea, quae hujus causa 
 adjunctiora sunt, perveniam. Cic. Subst. : ad- 
 juncta, orum, Things becoming, proper, de- 
 cent, Hor. — B) Esp. 1) Rhet. 1. 1. ; adjunct*, oruui, 
 Accessory circumstaitces, Cic, 3) Dialect.t. 
 
AD-JTJNaO. 
 
 t. : atljunctum, i, A conditional propoaitioti, 
 Cic. 
 
 AD-JUNGO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. To add, an- 
 nexy set or put together, or to fasten, ajid the 
 like. I. Proj}. ; a. fernB, Lucr. ; a. tauros aratro, 
 Tib. ; a. vites ulmis, Virg. ; a. parietem ad paricLem, 
 Cic- H. Fig. A) Gen.: To join, unite, as- 
 sociate, attach, add. 1) Of persons: a. consules 
 ad noBtram caasara, Cic. ; thus, n, alqin socium 
 alcui, Id. ; a. ee ad rationea alcjs, to unite one's self 
 to the interests of, &c., Id. 2) Of things .- animos 
 hominum a., Cic. ; a. auxilium sibi, to procure as- 
 sistance. Id. ; a. fidem, to give credit. Id. ; a. benevo- 
 
 |:3ntiam, to conciliate one's gdod will, Id. B) Esp. : 
 
 To add in speaking, subjoin, a. pericula vitee, 
 Gic. 
 
 ADJuRaTIO, oiiis, /. A swearing by, adju- 
 ration, a. sutfi salutis, App. 
 
 AD-JORO, 1 V. a. I, To swear something to 
 any one, to swear solemnly ;^ with ace, or with 
 ace. c. inf.: qui omnia adjurant, debere, Cic; ut 
 prajter commune jusjurandum base adjurarent, 
 Liv. ; adjuntt, hoc nemini accidisse, Id. ; a. per 
 deps alcui, with ace. c. ivf, Ter. : — instead of which 
 we find, in poets, a. caput Stygii fontia, to swear by 
 —II. Met.: To conjure, adjure 
 
 the Styx, Virg.- 
 
 any one, entreat earnestly, a. alqm, ut, Vop. 
 
 ADJuTaBILIS, e (adjuto). Helping, assist- 
 ing, Pluut. 
 
 ADJtJTO, 1 V. freq. a. and n. (adjuvo). To as- 
 sist, help, a. alqm, Ter. ; id adjuta me, in this as- 
 sist me. Id. With dat. : adjuta mihi, Tac. ; a. alcui 
 onera, to help one to carry, Ter. ; a. iniquam volun- 
 tatem alcjs, to promote, Gell. 
 
 ADJuTOR, oris, m. (adjuvo). He who helps 
 in any thing; a helper, assistant, promoter, 
 aider. I. Gen.: honoris a., Cic; absentia a., Id. 
 PFitk dat. : his a., Id. With ad and accus. : a. ad 
 rem perticiendam, Id. AbsoL : dare alcui adju- 
 torem, Id. ; me adjutore, with my assistance. Id. 
 
 II, Esp. : Of a r^resentative or subordinate 
 
 assistant, associate in office, deputy, adju- 
 tant, a. negotiorum publicorum, Cic ; thus, the as- 
 sistant of a teacher, a school-assistant. Quint; of a 
 general, adjutant, Nep. ; of an emperor, minister, 
 counsellor of state, Veil. ; in scenic language, he 
 who acts. subordinate parts, tlic second, third part, 
 Thffidr. ;- Suet. 
 
 ADJyf'oRIUM, ii,7i. (adjutor). Help, aid, s\ip- 
 port, succor, a. juris, Quint. ; a. belli, Veil. 
 
 ADJtJTRIX, icis,/. (adjutor). A female help- 
 r, assistant or aide.r. I. Gen.: a. conailiorum, 
 
 Cic; a. vitiorum, the furtherer, promoter, Id.^ 
 
 II. Esp. : The title of a legion levied in a province, 
 for the re-cnfoi'cement of an army, Tac 
 
 ADJUTUS, a, um, part, o/ adjuvo. 
 
 AD-JOVO, jUvi, jutum, 1 v. a. (adjuro for adju- 
 vero, Enn. in Cic, ; adjurit/w adjuverit, Ter,), To 
 stand by, assist, come to help, support, pro- 
 mote, further ; usually with alqm or alqd, in alqa 
 re, ad alqd, ut. a) With a pers. obj. : fortes fortuna 
 adjuvat, Ter.; a. BBgrotum, Cic; a. militem suum 
 clamore, to encourage, "Liv. b) With an impers. 
 obj. : omnium gentium consensum et conspiratio- 
 ,nern, Cic. ; a. rempublicara, Id. ; a. mcerorem, to in- 
 crease sorrow, Id, ; a. ignem. to add fuel to the fire, 
 Liv, ; a. iuanniam, to increase^ aggravate, Plaut ; a. 
 vocem, to he good for the voice, Plin. ; a. mcssem 
 nlcui, to assist any one at, Gell. With the subjunc- 
 
 ADMIXISTRO. 
 tive and ut, Cic. c) Absol.: To help, to be n.te- 
 ful or of service, and the like, solitudo sili'juid 
 adjuvat, Cic. ; quam ad rem multum humilitas 
 (navium) adjuvat, Caea. With ivf: adjuvat (mas) 
 incubare, helps to brood, Plin, d) Subst. in thepart. 
 priEs. : adjuvantia causarum, Cic. 
 
 ADL. Words beginning thus, see in All. 
 
 ADMAGETOBRIA, te. See Magetobbia. 
 
 AD-MaTuRO, are,.u. a. To bring to ma- 
 turity. Fig.: To ripen, mature, a. defectio- 
 nem civitatia, Caes, 
 
 ADMENSUS, a, um, part, o/admetior. 
 
 AD-M£TiOR, menaus, 4 v. dep. a. To measure 
 ouf, a. frumentum, Cic In a pass, sense : admen- 
 sum, measured out, Cato. 
 
 ADMeTUS, i, m. Admetus, a king of Fhera, 
 husband of Alcestis, whose fiocks, at the command of 
 Jupiter, were tended for some time by Apollo, Hyg. ; 
 Ov. ; socer Admeti, Pelias, father of Alcestis, Ov. 2. 
 A king of the Molossians, a protector of the fugitive 
 Themistocles, Nep. 
 
 AD-MIGRO, are, v. n. Tocometo. Fig.: si 
 ad paupertatem a., Plaut. 
 
 ADMiNICtJLATUS, a, um. I. Part, o/admini- 
 
 culo. II. Adj. : Supported, well provided 
 
 or stored, memoria adminiculatior, Gell. 
 
 ADMiNICOLO, 1 V. n. (adminiculum). To sup- 
 port, prop. I. Prop. : a. vitem, Col. : — instead of 
 
 which we find in Cic adminiculor. II. A) 
 
 Fig.: To assist, to help, a. voluntatem alcjs, 
 Varr, ; a, alqd ex Homericis verbis, to maintain, 
 make good, Gell. — B) Gramm. t. t. : pars admini- 
 culandi (so. oratiouem), the adverb, Varr. 
 
 ADMiNICtfLOR, ari, v. dep. a. (adminiculum). 
 To support, prop (avine), Cic 
 
 ADMlNiCtJLUM,i, n. (ad, manus) (what holds like 
 a hand). A support, prop, stay. I. Prop.: vites 
 adminicula apprehendunt, props, Cic. ; adminicu- 
 lorum ordinea, Id. ; a, gubemandi, rudder, Plin, ; a. 
 
 retinendi, a means, Id. IL Fig.: Support, 
 
 staff, assistance, help, natura semper ad ali- 
 quod tamquam a. annititur, Cic; a. senectuti esse, 
 Liv. ; egere adminiculis, Tac. 
 
 ADMINISTER, tri.m. (ad, manus). A servant, 
 attendant. I. Prop.: victus a., Cic; rerum a., 
 
 Sail.; administroa tutari, ieorkmen. Sail. 11. 
 
 Fig. : adminiatri, Cic ; a. omnium consiliorum, 
 Sail, 
 
 ADMINISTRA.ae./. A female servant, help- 
 mate. I. Prop.: Varr.; Ov. II. Fig.: ad- 
 ministry virtutis, Cic 
 
 ADMINISTRaTIO, onis, /. I. Ministration, 
 assistance, hominum administratione uteremur, 
 Cic II. Gen.: Management, adminis- 
 tration, conduct, direction, a. rerum, Cic; 
 a. reipublic8e,Id. ; a. tormentorum, Liv. ; a, portue, 
 the use, Ca3S. ; a. aquee, the distribution, Vitr. Ab- 
 sol. : nostra a., practice, Quint. ; officiis et adminia- 
 trationibua prjieponere alqm, official duties, Tac. 
 
 ADMINISTRaTiVUS, a, um (adminietro). Fit 
 for the administration of any thing, prac- 
 tical. Quint. 
 
 ADMINISTRATOR, oris, m. Manager, di- 
 rector, administrator, a, belli, Cic 
 
 AD-MiNISTRO, 1 v. n. and a. I. Neut. : To at- 
 tend upon any one, to serve, alcui ad rem divi- 
 
 nam, Plaut.— II. Act. A) To hand, reach, a, 
 
 mel, to serve up, Varr. B) Qen.: To put the 
 
 hand to, take in hand, to take care of, con 
 
ADMIRABILIS. 
 d7ict, manage, administer, handle, and the 
 like, 0. bellum, to conduct, Cic, ; Cass. ; Liv. ; a. 
 classem, navera, to conduct, steer, Cms. ; a. rem 
 publicara, Cic. ; a. proviDciam, to advdniater, gov- 
 ern. Id.; a. leges, Id.; a. amissa, to take care of, 
 Cms. Absol. : inter vineas a., to work, Sail. 
 
 ADMiKaBILIS, e, adj. (admiror). Having qual- 
 ities that excite admiration or wonder. 1. Exciting 
 admiration^ worthy of* admiration, excel- 
 ent. gnat, a. in dicendo vir, Cic; a. magnitudo 
 popul: R., Liv. Ironically: O a. licentiam ! Cic. 
 
 II. Exciting wonder or astonishment; 
 
 astonishing, singnlar, strange, paradox- 
 ical, improbitas a., Juv. ; htBC admirabilia dica- 
 mus, Cic. 
 
 ADMIRaBILITAS, atis, /. (admirabilis). Ad- 
 mirableness, a. caelestium rerum atque terres- 
 txium, Cic. ; admirabilitatem magTiam fecere, excite 
 great admiration. Id. 
 
 ADMIRaBILITER, adv. I. In an admirable 
 
 niiinner, nos Asia aecepit a., Cic.—- II. In an 
 
 astonishing, singnlar, strange manner, 
 nimis a aicere, Cic. 
 
 ADMIRANDUS, a, irni. I. Part, of adiniror. 
 n. Adj. for adiiiii'abUis, that which is to be ad- 
 mired, to be wondered at; Admirable, wonder- 
 ful, vir in plurimis a.. Quint.; admirandum in 
 modum, Nep. : a. spectacula, Virg. 
 
 ADMIRaTIO, oniS: /. (admiror). I. Adyncra- 
 tion, a. virtutis, Cic; a. divitianim, a passionate 
 desire, Id. ; habet res admirationem, excites, Id. ; 
 thus, a. efficerc, Id. ; admirations affici, to be ad- 
 mired, Id. II. Wonder, astonishment, 
 
 homines admirationc stupel'acti, Cic. ; consulem a. 
 incessit, Liv. ; folia usque in admirationem crispa, 
 to astonishment. Plin. 
 
 ADMiRaTOR. oris, m. (admiror). An admir- 
 er, a. antiquitatis. Quint.; a. aliorum, Id. 
 
 AD-MlROR, atus, 1 -o. dcp. a. and n. To look 
 at with admiration or astonishment, to 
 gaze, stare at. I. A) 7'o look at with admi- 
 ration, to admire, magnitudinem animi n.,Cic.; 
 ingenium a.. Id. With a pers. ol^j.: quem (Diodo- 
 
 tum) a., Cic. B) To gaze at any thing with de- 
 
 sire, or passion, or excitement, nit a., to wonder at 
 nothing, to look on every thing coolly and dispas- 
 sionately, Hor. In a bad sense: To look askant, 
 innidia a., Prop. -II. To look at with as- 
 tonishment, to he astonished or surprised, 
 to wonder at ; with alqd, an objective or relative 
 clause, de, quod, cur, or absol. : brevitatem episto- 
 lie a., Cic ; ndmirati .sunius, quid asset, cur, ifcc, 
 Id.; ne quis sit admiratns, cur, &c.. Id. 
 
 AD-MISCSO, scui, xtum (rardy stum), 2 i\ a. 
 I. To mix, mingle with, add. A) Pi-op. 1) a. 
 succum aqua?, Plin. ; a. florem lapidis asri. Id.; a. 
 cochlearia duo in hcminiim. Id. 2) Melon, gen.: 
 To mix with, add, a. sagittarios funditoribus, 
 Curt.; a, expedites anteeignanos, Cffis. ; a. plebei-. 
 OS, Liv. — B) Fig.: To mix up with, impli- 
 cate in, a. versus oration), Cic. ; ne me admisceae, 
 
 don^i implicate me, Ter. ^11. To blend, viiti- 
 
 gle. A) Prop.: aiir caJore admixtus, Cic; nd- 
 mixtum lucte, Cais. — B) Fig.: cum iis rationibxis 
 admigceri nolo, be mixed up, Cic. 
 
 ADMISSaRIUS, a, um (admitlo). T. Belong, 
 ing to covering, a. equuB, a stallion, Var. ; a. 
 
 aainua, Id. II. Mcton. : Snbst., admissarius, ii, 
 
 m., A laaciviont fellow, libertinfl. Or. 
 24 
 
 AD-MOSNIO. 
 
 ADMISSIO, 6nis, /. (admitto). Admission; 
 hevce, access (.to a prince), audience, admissio- 
 num facilitas, Plin. ; ofticium admissionis, tlte office 
 of the mars/tal of a prince's household. Suet.; ma- 
 gister admissionum, grand marshal, Amm. ; admis- 
 sioimm proximus, a vice-grand mars/iai. Id. 
 
 ADMISSUM,i,w. (admitto), A trespass, fault, 
 crime, talea., Liv.; de admissis Poppeaj, Tac 
 
 ADMISSUS, a, um, part, o/ admitto. 
 
 ADMISTUS, a, um, part, o/admisceo. 
 
 AD-MITTO, raisi, missum, 2 v. a. To suffer 
 to go or come to, to admit. I. Prop. A) Gen.; 
 ad capsas alqm a., Cic. ; a- alqm per ienestram, Pe- 
 tron. ; a. hostes intra moenia, Flor. ; fenestra a. so- 
 lem, Plin. Ep. — B) Esp. 1) Of persons of rank: 
 To admit any one for the purpose of salutiiig, de- 
 liberating, &c. ; to grant entrance, give au- 
 di e7tce, nee quemquam admisit, admitted no one 
 into his presence, Cic. ; a. legates, to admit to an 
 ■audience,hiv. 2)- To let go or run, give loose 
 to, equum infestum a., to give the reins to, Liv.; 
 thus, esp. in the part, perf, equo admisso with loose 
 reins, at full speed or galley, Cic; Cws. Poet.: 
 admisso passu sequi, Ov. ; admissa rota, Id.; ad- 
 
 missai juba;, floating down. Id. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To admit to, svffer to come to, re- 
 ceive, ad colloquium a.. Cms.; a. alqm ad bono- 
 res. Suet.; a, alqm in numerum eorum, Nep.; a. 
 precationem, to hear favorably, to grant, Liv. — 
 a) Esp. V) prop, a) To permit, tuff er any tldng 
 to be, non admittit hoc Veritas, Quint b) In the 
 langnage of augurs, of birds: To permit to da, 
 to ajiprove of, simul aves rite admisisseDt, Liv. 
 2) a. in se alqd (facinus, scelus, &c.), or simply a. 
 alqd (to give, as it were, access to a bad action or 
 design, i. e.), to com.mit, render one's self culpable 
 of it, quod in me tantum facinus admisiS Cic; a. 
 maleticium, Id. : a. dedecus. Id. 
 
 ADWIXTiO. 6nis(admisceo). A mixingf mixt- 
 ure, a. corporis, Cic. 
 
 ADMIXTUM. See Admisceo. 
 
 ADMIXTUS, a, um, part, o/admisceo. 
 
 ADMODERaTE, adv. Fitly, properly, suit- 
 ably, Lucr. 
 
 Ab-WoD£ROR, an. To moderate, restrain, 
 risu a . Plant 
 
 ADMoDUM. adv. (ad, modus). Accepting to 
 measure, in full measure, fully, entirely, 
 quite, very, extremely, and the like^l^. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : me literfe tu* admodum delectaverultf, 
 Cic ; a. fuit militum virtus laudandn, Cffis. With 
 adj.: natio Gnllorum a. dedita religionibus, Cues.; 
 prorse a. erectw, Id.; pauci a. erant Liv.; excep- 
 tis a. panels, Tac; a. nihil, nothing az all, Cic. 
 With the words puer, adolesccns, juvenis, still quite 
 young, quite a boy, &c. a. adolesccns, Cic. ; pueruin 
 a., Liv. ; juvenis, a., Tnc. With adverbs : a. raro, 
 
 Cic. B) Fsp.in affirmative or c^iToboratite replies: 
 
 Just so, quite so, certainly, by all meanf, 
 Bellane videtur mulier? Admodum, Plant; adve- 
 
 nis modo? Admodum, Tcr. II. Meton., vitk 
 
 general detej-mination of Jinmbers and lime: At 
 most, about, pretty nearly, turrea a. CXX., 
 Caes. ; sex millia hostium caisa, quinque a. Roma- 
 norum, Liv.; niillc a. equites pranniserat. Curt; 
 post menses a. septem, Just 
 
 AD-RICENIO. 4 v. a. I. To besiege, a. oppi- 
 
 dum, Plaut II. Fig. : To apply, use, a. quel 
 
 fabricas, quot fftllacias ! Plant. 
 
ADMOLIOR. 
 
 AD-Mi3LTOR. 4 v. dep. I. Act,: To move to- 
 joardf to bring, put to, a. maiiua sacro, to put 
 or lay to, Plaut. ; natura rupes prastiltas admotita 
 
 est, has piled up. Curt 11. Neut.i To make 
 
 for with an effort, avis a. ad nidum, Plaut. 
 
 ADMONe-I-'XCIO, feci, 3 «. a. (admoneo, facio). 
 To remind, admonish one of a iking, admone- 
 feciati e,^»m., followed by an objeciiae claiisn, Cic. 
 
 AD-MONEO, 2 u. a. I. To admouisk, reviind 
 one of any thing {in a friendly, mild way), to s ug- 
 gest, advise. A) Gen.: cojisir. usually, a]c[m de 
 re ; seldom, alcjs rei, with a relative clause ; alqd, ut, 
 lie, or merely touh a subj. ; with an ace. c. inf. or ab- 
 sol : qui admonent amice, docendi sunt, Cic. ; libe- 
 ros a., 8cn. ; de moribus civitatia tempus admo- 
 nuit, Sail. ; admonebat alium egestatis, aliura cupid- 
 itntis GUffi, complures pericuU aut ignominiaj, Slc, 
 Id.; nos tanti viri (Sullaj) res adraonuit, Id.; earn 
 rem nos locus a., Id.; me admonuit, ut scriberem, 
 Cic. ; me adraones, ne loquar, Id. With, ad and a 
 gerund : adrnonentur ad reperiendum. Cic. With 
 an inf. : adraonita est cedere coelitibus, Ov. — 
 B) Esp,: To press a debtor, to dun, a.alqm asris 
 alieni, Cic— — -IL To admonish moreover, 
 quod tacere te moueo, scio te fecisse : nunc admo- 
 neo, ut, &rC., Sen. 
 
 ADMONiTiO, onis, /. (admoneo). An admo- 
 nition, a reminding, recalling to mind, 
 warning, advising, Cic. I. Gen.: Advice, 
 encouragement, exhortation^ Id.; a. morbi, 
 doloris, the returning sensation of a former disease 
 or pain, Plin. II. Esp.: Reprimand, chas- 
 tisement, blame, censure, Cic; Suet. 
 
 ADMQNSTOR, oris, m. (admoneo). He who 
 
 admonishes or reminds, Cic. II. He who 
 
 encourages or urges on, a. operum, Ov. 
 
 ADMONiTRIX, icis, /. (admoneo). She who 
 reminds or admonishes, Plaut. 
 
 ADMONiTUM, i, n. (admoneo). An admoni- 
 tion, a reminding, Cic. 
 
 ADM0N1TU3, us, m. (admoneo). An admoni- 
 tion, a reminding {used only in the abl. sing.), 
 admonitu Allobrogum, Cic. ; a. tuo, Id. 
 
 AD-MORDSO, mordi or momordi, rsura, 2. 
 I. To bite or gnaw at a thing, brachia admorBa 
 
 colubris, Prop. ; admorso stirpe, Virg. II. Me- 
 
 ton.:To bite at^ gnaw, said of a miser, i. e. to 
 bleed him, to get money out of him, triparcoa iiomi- 
 nes benen., Plaut. 
 
 ADMORSUS, a, \xni,part. o/admordeo. 
 
 ADMoTfO, onis,/. (admoveo), A moving, 
 setting, or putting to ; application, a. digi- 
 torum,. Cic 
 
 ADMoTUS, a, um, part, o/ admoveo. 
 
 AD-M6V£0, niovi, raotum, 2 v. a. [admoram and 
 admorim, &c., for admoveram, admoverim, &c., 
 Virg.]. To move, bring, carry, lead, conduct 
 to or toward, and the like; with ad or a dot. 
 I. Prop. : exercitum el, Cic. ; a. copias, liiv. ; Ilan- 
 nibalem altaribus admotum, led to the altar, Liv. ; 
 a. medicos alcui, to send for, Suet. With an im- 
 pers. obj. : a. opus ad turrim, Cajs. ; a. stimulos al- 
 cui, to spur on, Cic. ; a. manus operi, to put the 
 
 hand to a work. Id. II. Fig. : To br i ng t o, 
 
 apply, bring in contact with, a. mentem ad 
 voces alcjs, to give ear to, to attend to what one says, 
 Cic; a. terrorem, Liv.; a. preens, Ov. ; genus ad- 
 motum superis, related, Sil. 
 
 AD-MuGIO, 4 V. n. To loto to, Or. 
 
 ADONEUS. 
 
 ADMURMORaTXO* ftnia, /. (admurrauro). A 
 murmuring of a crowd {with approbation ur dis- 
 approbation), murmur, conciouis a., Cic; vestra 
 a. Tacit, ut. &.c., Id. 
 
 AD-MURMORO, 1 v. n. To murmur at any 
 thing (with approbation or disapprubaiion), Cic. As 
 admonent : ad hocpaucaadmurmurati aunt, Front 
 
 AD-MOTILO, Iv.a. To shave; Jig. to cheat, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ADN. For words beginning thus, look under 
 Agn. or Ann. 
 
 aD-OBROO, ere, 3 v. a. To cover with earth, 
 inter, bnry. Col. 
 
 JlD OLeO, ui (seldom evi), ultum, 2 v. a. (Jrom 
 tJie root OLO, i. q. alo, whence adolesco, proles, 
 suboles : prop, to make to grow up, to enlarge ; hence) 
 I. In sacrificial language-. To put an offering 
 upon the altar, to offerup, to burn, a. hos- 
 tiam, Enn. ; a. verbenas et tura, Virg. Poet. : a. 
 honores alcui deo (dese), to offer up sacrifices, Ov. ; 
 Virg. ir. Met. A) To provide, cover, hon- 
 or with offerings, a. altaria douia, cover with 
 gifts. Lucr. ; Virg. ; a. aras cruore captivo, to 
 sprinkle. Id. B) Gen.: To consume by burn- 
 ing, a. .Oneida, Gell. 
 
 XD-OLeO, ere, v. n. (oleo, allied to odor). To 
 emit a scent, to smell, unguenta a., Plaut. 
 
 ADQLESCJiNS, ends (adolesco). Growing 
 up, young. I. Adj.: hominem adolescentem al- 
 licere, Cic ; horaiaes a., Caas. ; Sail, ; P. Africani 
 filia a., Cic. Compar. : a. Academia, the younger 
 
 Academy, Id. II. Subst.: A youth, youn^ 
 
 man, a young woman (between puer and juve- 
 nis, or between 15 and 30 years of age, sometimes even 
 beyond that. Thus Crassus is called adolescens in 
 the 34iA year of his age, Cic ; and so, Brutus and 
 Cassiv£, adolescentes, in the kOik year of their age, 
 Id. ; 60 again, Cicero as a consul, adolescens, wften 
 44 years old. Id., and the like), Cic, &c. ht the 
 fem. : optimal a. facere injuriara, a young woman, 
 Ter. Sometimes for the purpose of distinguishing 
 people of the same name : Crasaus a., Crassus the 
 younger, Ctes. 
 
 aDOLESCENTIA (adul.), ce, /. The age of an 
 adolescens (from. 15 to 30 or 40 years of age) ; see 
 
 Adolescens. II. Youth, age of youth, 
 
 adolescence (ei^7}/3t'a, r^ht-Kca) : adolescentiam de- 
 finire, Cic. ; ineunte a., Id. 
 
 AD5LESCENT10R (adul.), ari, v. dep. (adoles- 
 cens). To act or behave as a raw or forward 
 youth, Varr. 
 
 XD5LESCENTCLUS (adul), i, m. dim. (adoles- 
 cens). A very young man, a youth, i/eaviVsoj, 
 Cic In opposition to more advanced age, Cicero 
 calls himself a. in the 27th year of his age ; and Sal- 
 lust calls Ccesar so in the 35fA or 36(A year of his age. 
 
 aD-OLESCO (adul.), olevi, ultum, 3. [adolui /or 
 adolevi, Varr.; adolesse for adolevisae, Ov..] v. 
 inch. n. (adoleo). I. To grow up or grow (of 
 persons, animals, plants, and fig. of time, passions, 
 and the like ; esp. of a stage of life). A) Prop. : ad 
 immobilem magnitudinem a., Plin. ; ffltas a., Virg. ; 
 Hor.; reepublica a., Sail. — B) Fig.: To grow, 
 increase, become greater, ratio quum adolevit 
 nominatur sapientia, Cic. ; ingenium inter artes bo- 
 
 nas brevi a., Sail. II. To be loaded with 
 
 offerings (of an altar) ; or to be kin died, adoles- 
 cunt ignibus arte, i. q. adolentur, Virg. 
 
 XDONEUS (trisyllabic), ei and 6ob, m. C^Stovtvs}. 
 25 
 
ADONEUa 
 1. For Adonis, Plaut ; App. 2. A surname of Bao 
 'chus, Aus. 
 
 XDoNeUS (tetrasyllabic), a, urn. Gf or belong- 
 ing to Adonis, Au3 
 
 ADoNiA, orum, n. (ra 'AStifta). The Adoni- 
 an festiv al, kept, about the time of the siivtmer sol- 
 stice, with alternate lamentations and shouts of joy, 
 as efnhlematic of dying and reoiviiig nature. 
 
 ADoNIS, idis or is (nom. Adon, Venant : gen. 
 Adonis, PHn. : ace. Adoniro, Prop. ; Adonem, Serv, : 
 vac. Adoni, Ov. : abl. Adone, App.). Adonis, a 
 son of Cinyras, king of Cyprus, beloved hy Venus 
 for his heaiity, killed by a boar sent by Mars, and 
 afterward turned by Venus into thejlower Adonium, 
 and lamented by her every year on the day of his 
 death, Ov. ; Cic. 
 
 aDONIUS, a, um CASolrto?). Adonic (Adonius 
 scil. versus), a certain kind of verse, consisting of a 
 dactyl and spondee, Serv. 
 
 aD-0PeR1O, eriii, ertum, 4 v. n. To cover or 
 cover np (almost always in the part, perf), capite 
 adoperto, Liv. ; adopertus amicta, Viig. ; forlbus 
 odopertis, with closed doors, Suet. 
 
 XD-OPiNOR, 1 V. dep. To add as a suppo- 
 sition, to suppose in addition, Lucr. 
 
 XDOPTSTiCiUS or -TiUS, a, um (adopto). 
 ^c;o;>(ec^,_ Plaut. 
 
 aDOPTaTiO, 6ms,f. (adopto). An adopting, 
 receiving as a child (a rare fo7-m for adoptio), 
 a. Theophani, Cic. ; adoptatione in regnum perve- 
 nire, Sail. 
 
 IDOPTiO, onis, /. (ad-op, whence opto ; conf. 
 adoptatio). I. A legal adopting as a child, the 
 adoption of one, male or female, who was yet under 
 paternal potestas [as arrogatio is used of one who i$ 
 his own master, sui juris ; the farmer was done by the 
 authority of the prator, the latter by the people], Cic. ; 
 dare se alcui in adoptionem, Veil. ; a, consularis, 
 i. e, by a consul, Quint. ; adoptionem nuncupare, to 
 
 publish, promulgate, Tac. II. Mcton. : Of the 
 
 ingrafting of trees ; graftiug. Col. 
 
 IDOPTlVUS, a, um (adopto). I. Belonging 
 to adoption, adoptive, a. filius, Gell. ; a.familia, 
 to which one belongs hy adoption. Id. ; a. sacra, of 
 the adoptive family, Cic. ; a. nomen, acquired hy 
 
 adoption, Suet.; a. nobilitas, Ov. II. Melon.: 
 
 Of fruits: Ingrafted, foreign, Ov. : Mart.; 
 Pall. 
 
 XD-OPTO, 1 V. a. To choose, accept for 
 one^ s self. I. Gen.: a. alqm sibipatronum, Cic; 
 a. ee alcui, to attach one's self make one's self over 
 
 to another, Plin. 11. :Esp. A) In Law, 1. 1. : To 
 
 receive one as a child, to adopt, Scipionem 
 adoptavit, Cic. ; patriciua adoptatus a plebeio, I j. ; 
 
 a. alqm in familiam noraenque. Suet. B) 3Tc- 
 
 ton. : a. alqm in bona libertatis, to make any one 
 share in, to cause to obtain, Flor.; a, sibi nomen, 
 to take a name, Mart.; a. alqd nomini suo, to give a 
 thing its name, Plin.; for which wefnd also a. alqd 
 in nomen, Id. ; and mcj-ely, Bsetis a, provinciam, 
 gives it its name. Id. 0/ the ingrafting of trees: 
 fac ramus raraum adoptct, Ov, 
 
 aDOR, oris ajid oris, n. SpeltyHor.; Col. 
 XDoRaTIO, onis, /, A ,submissive worship- 
 ping (by kissing one's own hand in salutation of 
 a7wther, and hy genv flexion), adoration, propiti- 
 ure dcos adoratione, Plin. 
 
 ADoRfiA, 83,/. (adorcu8; sc. donatio: orig. a 
 prcsfUt of corn made, as a rcioard to gallant officers 
 36 
 
 ADRASTEUS. 
 
 a7id soldiers; hence poet.). Military renoum, 
 glory, Hoi*. 
 
 ADOReUS, a, um (ador). Of or belonging 
 to spelt, a. semen. Cat. ; a. far, i. q. ador, Varr.; 
 instead of which we Jin d also ahsol., ndoreum, Col.-; 
 a. liba, Virg. ; a. falces, for cutting spelt, Varr. 
 
 AD-OKiOR, ortus, 4 (of the 3d in the 2 andS pers. 
 of thepres. ind.). To rise suddenly upon, to ap- 
 proach, go near to a person or thing. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : a. alqm, to go to any one in order to ad- 
 dress him or ask any thing of him, Ter. B) Eiq).: 
 
 To go to as an enemy, to attack, assault 
 (clandestinely, artfully ; but aggredi, to attack niah 
 upon any one openly), tribunum gladiis adoriuntur, 
 Cic; a. a tergo Miioncm, Id.; a. impeditos. CaeB. 
 Of attacking with words: a. alqra. jurgio, Ter.; a. 
 
 alqm criminationibus, Tac. II. Fig.: To enr 
 
 ter upon, engage i n, under take any business; 
 with inf. or acc. : adortus castellum oppugnare 
 Liv. ; a. deducere domiuam, Virg. With acc : hoc 
 quoque ipeum continuo adoriamur, Cic. 
 
 aDORNaTE, adv. With ornament, eU 
 gantly, a. declamare, Suet. 
 
 ID-ORNO, 1 V. a. To prepare, make ready 
 a thing for, fi t out, furnish, provide, equip. 
 I. Gen. : alqd (alqa re) : naves a., Gibs. ; maria clas- 
 sibus pra:isidiis a., Cic ; a. testium copiam, to pro- 
 duce, Id. ; fugam a., to put one's self in a condition 
 
 for flight, Ter. 11. Esp. : 7'o make ready 
 
 any peison or thing by adorning ; to adorn, 
 Ornament, decorate, embellish, set off, 
 grace, Uaminem veste a., Liv.; a. urbem monu' 
 mentis, Suet. 
 
 aD-oRO. 1 V. a. I. To address one, B.^opn- 
 
 lum cum gemitu, App. 11. Esp. A) To ad' 
 
 dress one, esp. a deity, with supplication, to 
 call upon, invoke, implore, supplicate, tu 
 Junonis numen prece, Virg. ; a. superos prece, 
 Ov. ; a. ventos, Vii-g. ; a. deos, ut, &.C., Liv.; in- 
 stead of which we find it also with a simple subj.: 
 maneat sic aemper, adoro, 7 pray, Prop. Witit an 
 acc, nfthe thing which is asked for : hostia csesapa- 
 
 cem deiim a., Liv. B) To address any person 
 
 or thing with reverejice, to worship, adore, 
 show respect, by kissing one's own hand in saUi- 
 tation of another and genuflexion, a. Caesarem ut 
 deum, Suet ; a. Cassarum imagines, Id. ; a. pris- 
 corum in inveniendo curam, to reverence, to esteem 
 highly, Plin. 
 
 ADORSUS, a, am, part, of adordior. 
 ADORTUS, a, um, part, o/adorior. 
 ADP. For words beginning thus, look under App. 
 ADQUIESCO, ADQUIRO, ADQUISITIO, &c. 
 See Acq. 
 
 ADRaDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. L To scrape or 
 shave at any thing, a. arborera scalpello, Col; 
 ficus adraso cacumiue, with a top rather blunted, 
 
 Pliu. n. Fig.: To give the last polish 
 
 to a work, Plin. Ep. 
 
 ADRXMYTTeOS or ADRAMYTTeUM, and 
 ADRAMYTTIUM, i, n. Adramyttium, a torn, 
 on die coast of Mysia, now Adramiti, Liv.; Cic. 
 Adj., Adramyttenua, Cic 
 
 AURANA, 68, /. A drana, a river in Hesse, nou 
 Fder, Tac 
 
 ADRASTSA or ADRASTlA, m,/. CAfip^aTeia), 
 
 i. Adrastea, thegodde^s ofretribiuion.Yirs 
 
 II. A town in Mysia, Plia. ^ 
 
 ADRASTkUS, a, um. Belongingto Adrai- 
 
ADRASTIS. 
 
 tue, A. Arion (fiqauB), given by Adraatus aa apres' 
 ent to Hercules, Stat. 
 
 APRASTIS, idia, patr.f. A female descend- 
 a7tt of Adraatus, e.g. Argia, daughter ofAdras- 
 tus, wife of Polyjtices, Stat. 
 
 ADK.ASTUS, i, m. (*ASpaaToy). Adrastus, a 
 Jtmg of ArgoB, father-in-law to Tydeus and Poly- 
 niceSt Adraati piiUentia imago, Virg. 
 
 ADRaSUS, a, um, part, o/adrado. 
 
 AOR.ECTARIUS, a, um. See Aukectarius. 
 
 ADRECTUS, a, um. See Akeectus. 
 
 AD-ReMIGO, are, v. n. To row to, classia a. 
 litori, FJor. 
 
 ADRKPO. ADREPTO, &c. ^ee Arr. 
 
 ADRIA, ADRIACUS, ADRIANUS, ADRIATI- 
 CUS, &c. See HaDria, &c. 
 
 ADRIDEO, ADRIGO, ADRIPIO, ADRISIO, 
 ADRISOR. See Abr. 
 
 ADRODO. See Aruodo. 
 
 ADROGANS, ADROGANTER, ADROGANTIA, 
 &C- See Arr. 
 
 ADROSOR, ADROSUS. 5ce Arr, 
 
 ADRUMETUM. See Hadrumetum. 
 
 AD-ROO, 6re, v. a. To scrape to, heap in 
 addiiiori, a. terram, Varr. 
 
 ADSC. Words beginning thus, see under Asc. 
 
 ADSE., ADSL, ADSO. Words beginning thus, 
 see under AssK., Assr., Asso. 
 
 ADSP. Woi'ds beginning thus, see under AaP. 
 
 ADST. Words beginning thus, see under Ast. 
 
 ADSU. Words beginning thus, see mider Assu. 
 
 ADT. Words beginning thus, see under Att. 
 
 ADO'aTCCA, ffl. Aduatica, a city in the dis- 
 trict of the Mburones, now Tongres, Cbbs. 
 
 APt5AT0CI or ADUlTiCI, orum, m. Adua- 
 t ici, a Germanic tribe in Gallia Belgica, Cms. 
 
 XDuLANS, antia. Flattering, a. verba, Plin. 
 Pan. _ 
 
 JlDuLITIO, 6ni8, /. I. The fawning of ani- 
 mals, canum a., Cic. ; said of the billing of doves, 
 Plin. ; of persons toward animals, Col. IT. Me- 
 lon. : Base, servile, sneaking, cringing 
 flattery or adulatio7t, Liv.; Tac. 
 
 iDuLlTOR, orie, m. A vile, cringing, 
 servile flatterer, Auct. Her. 
 
 XDuLaToRIUS, a, um. Flattering, fawn- 
 ing, a, dedecus, Tac. 
 
 ADULESCENS, ADULESCENTIA, &c. See 
 Adol. 
 
 IDuLO, 1 V. a. (a rare form for adulor, ari). 1. 
 To stroke, a. sanguiuem caud4, to wipe off, Cic. 
 II. Melon.: To caress, fawn upon, flat- 
 ter, canes a. gannitu vocis, Lucr. ; a. Dionysium, 
 V. Mas. 
 
 JtDuLOR, 1 V. dep. a. To cling to and flatter, 
 to wheedle, fawn upon. I. Prop. : Of dogs : 
 canes mitiaeimi furem adulantur, Col. ; caudam 
 more adulantinm canum movere, Gell. Of other 
 
 animals, Ov. II. A) Meton.: Of persons: To 
 
 flatter in a vile cringing manner ; usually with 
 ace: a. aliquem. Cic; a. dominum, Sen.; a. prin- 
 cipem, Tac. With dat. : a. praeaentibua, I-iv. ; a. 
 
 alcui, Nep. ; Tac. B) Esp. : Of servile adoration 
 
 paid to the Asiatic princes (Gr. npoa-KVveZv), more 
 adulantium procumbere, Liv. ; Hephsestionem 
 more Persarum a., V. Max. 
 
 aD-ULTER, eri, m., a7id XDULTERA, m, /. (ad, 
 alEei', he or she who approaches another's wife pr hus- 
 band). An adult^erer, adulteress, para- 
 
 ADUNCITAS. 
 
 mo ur, Cic. ; Hor. In the fern. : eat aignum adul- 
 teraj, lavari cum viris, Q,uiiit. ; a. hacmim, i. e. 
 Helen, Hor. Of animals: vacca mugit adultero, 
 Stat. Melon.: Onewho adulterates, forges, 
 or counterfeits, a. solidorum, a counterfeit coin- 
 er, Cod. J. 
 
 ADULTER, Sra, erum (adulter), adj. I. Adul- 
 terous, coquettish (adulterinus), a. conjux, Ov. ; 
 a. cultus, of paramours, Hor. ; a. mena. thinking of 
 gallantry, Oy. II. Spurious, false, coun- 
 terfeit, a. clavis, a false key, Ov.; minium a., 
 Plin. ; numua a., base, App. 
 
 ADULTERA, ». See Adulter. 
 
 iDULTfiRiXiO, onis,/. Adulteration, the 
 corrupting of any thing, a. croci, Plin. 
 
 IDULTfiRfNUS, a, um (adulter). I. Proceed- 
 ing from adulterous intercourse, spuri- 
 ous, liberi a. sanguine nati, Plin. Of animals: 
 pullus a.. Id. II. Counterfeit, false, cor- 
 rupted, a. numos accipere, Cic; signis a. obaig- 
 nare, with a false seal, Id. ; a. claves portarum, false 
 keys. Sail. 
 
 aDULT£RiUM. ii, n. (adulter). L Adultery, 
 in adulterio deprehendi, Cic. ; in sordido a. necari, 
 in aduliery with a slave, Liv. ; a. commitEere, Quint. ; 
 a. inire, Veil. ; adulteriis caelata vasa, with lascivious 
 pictures, Plin. Of animals: adulteria non novere 
 elephanti, Id. Of plants: An ingrafting, ar- 
 
 borum quoque adulteria excogitata sunt, Id. 
 
 II. Melon.: An adulteration or debasement 
 of a thing, a. melHs, Plin. 
 
 aDULTeRO, 1 V. n. and a. (adulter). 1. Neut. : 
 To have illicit intercourse with a person, to 
 commit adultery, a. re turpe eat, Cic; a. cum 
 Grteco adolescente, Just. II. Act.: To dis- 
 honor any one by debauchery, to debauch. 
 A) Prop.: a. matronas, Suet. Of animals: adulte- 
 retur columba milvio, Hor. — B) Meton. : To cor- 
 rupt, falsify, a. faciem arte, to change, Ov. ; vc- 
 luptas naturam boni adulterat, Cic. 
 
 ADULTUS, a, u\n,part. (adolesco). Grown up, 
 adult, a. virgo, Cic; puer adulta astate, Id. 
 
 aDUMBRaTIM, adv. (adumbro). Only in 
 draught or sketch, in general ippp. adamus- 
 sim), Lucr. 
 
 IDUMBRaTSO, onis./. I. Prop.: An outlineof 
 athing, a sketch, Vitr. II. Fig. A) Delinea- 
 tion, plan, sketch, of a speech, rei a., Cic — B) 
 Pretev ce, appearance, benelicii a., V. Max. 
 
 ADUMBRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of adumbro. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Represented in outline only, 
 
 sketched, obscure, superficial, signa adum- 
 brata virtutum, Cic ; a. imago glorias, Id. — B) 
 That which is done just for the look of the thing, 
 or for form's sake: Feigned, illusory, false, a. 
 vir Pippai. the pretended or nominal husband, Cic ; 
 a. Igetitia, Tac. 
 
 iD-UMBRO, 1 V. a. To cast a shadow on or 
 over any thing, to shad e^ shadow any thing with 
 
 another. I. Prop. A) a. uvas strnmuntis, Col. B) 
 
 Esp.: In painting : To sketch out, dtlineate, 
 
 shadow out (Gr. o-Kiaypa^eo)), Quint. II. 
 
 Fig.: To sketch out, to represent, describe 
 faintly or imperfectly, heroum casus a. di- 
 cendo, Cic. ; haic honesta a natura tamquam adura- 
 brantur, shadowed, traced out, typically represented, 
 Id. 
 
 XUTJNCITAS, atis,/. Curvature inward, a. 
 rostrorura, by curved beaks Cic. 
 
 27 
 
AD-UNCUS. 
 
 XD-UNCUS, a, um. Bent or turned inward, 
 
 hooked, a. nasus, an aguiline nose. Ter.; a. ungues, 
 
 Cic. Poet, Fact. : praepes a, Jovis, i. e. the eagle, 
 
 Ov. ; naso adunco suspendie, yoit turn up your nose 
 
 To unite, adunata om- 
 
 at, Hor 
 
 aDuNO, 1 V. a. (unus) 
 nis classis, Just. 
 
 ADURGkO, ere, 2 v. a. To press at or on, 
 Cels. Poet.: a. alqm remis, to pursue, Hor. 
 
 XD-uRO, ussi, uetutn, 3u. a. To hum, scorch, 
 singe. 1. Pro-p. A) a, sibi barbam et capillum, 
 Cic. ; igues ccelestes adusaisse compluriuro vesti- 
 meuta, Liv. ; in India sapientes sine gemitu adurun- 
 tur, suffer thewseUes to be burned, Id. ; os ferramento 
 adarendum, Cels.; loca sole adusta, parched, Plin. 
 B) Of wind, frost, and the like: To hurt, dam- 
 age, consume, pinch, nip, aduriai-boresfervore 
 autfiatufrigidiore, Plin.; fri^usadurit, Virg. ; adusta 
 
 gelu, Ov. ; adusta nivibus, /roze?i limbs, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: Of love: To burn, injlame, Venus te 
 adurit, Hor. 
 
 ID-USQUE (vrritten also ad usque). I. Prep, with 
 acc.,for usque ad: As far as, up to, a. columnas, 
 Virg. ; a. moenia, Hor, ; adusque qua, up to where, 
 Ov. Of time : Uu t it, a. Bupremum tempus, Hor. 
 
 II. Adv.: Entirely, quite, a. deraso capite, 
 
 App. 
 
 XDUSTIO, 6nis, / (aduro). 1. A burning, 
 
 scorching, ulcera adustione facta, Plin. 11. 
 
 Melon. A) Inflammation, a. intantium, Plin. 
 
 B) The attrition of trees, Plin. C) In a pass. 
 
 sense: The condition of being burnt, r. picis, 
 Plin. 
 
 IDUSTUS, a, um. I, Part, of aduro. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Browned, tannedby the sun, sunburn- 
 ed, adustus corpora Maurus, Sil. ; lapis adusto col- 
 ore, Plin. B) Subst., adusta, orum, n., Burns on 
 
 the body, Cels. 
 
 AD VECTiCiUS or -TWS, a, um (adveho). Im- 
 ported, foreign, a. vinum, Sail. 
 
 ADVECTiO, onis, /. (adveho). The bring- 
 ing of goods, conveyance, transport, a. longa, 
 Plin. 
 
 ADVECTO, are, v.freg. a. (adveho). To carry 
 or convey often to a place, a. rei frumentarite co- 
 piam, Tac. 
 
 ADVECTOR, oris, TO. (adveho). He that brings 
 or carries any thing to aplace, Plaut. 
 ADVECTUS, a, \xm, part, of adveho. 
 ADVECTUS, us, m. A bringing or carry- 
 ing to, convey an ce, a. dete, Tac. 
 
 AD-VEHO, xi, ctum, 3 [advesti for advexisti, 
 Plaut. ,- advexe /or advexisse. Id.] v. a. To car- 
 ry, bring, convey, transport to, and the like; 
 the passive advehor, to be brought, conveyed, 
 carried to, in carriages, ships, on horseback, &.c. ; 
 to drive, sail, ride to, arrive at, and the like, j 
 frumenti nuraerum a., Cic. ; a. frumentum ex agris 
 Romam, Id. ; a. legatos, Liv. In the pass. : ad ur- 
 bem advectus, Cic. ; a. classibus, Tac. 
 
 AD-VSLO, are, v. a. To wreathe, a. tempore, 
 Vir?. 
 
 AD VENA, ffi, c. (advenio ). I. Foreign, 
 strange; subst., a foreigner, stranger, a. 
 quidam. Cic. ; a. anus, Ter. ; a. rex, Liv. ; Tibria a. 
 (as coming from Etruria), Ov, ; amor a., for a for- 
 
 eign woman. Id. Of a graft, Plin. II. Fig. : 
 
 Strange, i. e, inexperienced in, ignorant 
 of any thing, in nostra patria a^ Cic. 
 
 ADVERSATIVUS. 
 AD-VKNI:ROR, art, v. dep. a. To worship, a. 
 alqm, Varr. ; Sil, 
 
 AD-VkNIO, veni, ventum, 4 v. a. To come to, 
 arrive at. I. Prop.: a. ex Hyperboreis Delphos, 
 Cic. ; a. quamcumque in provinciam, Id. Poet, toitk 
 ace: a. Tyriam urbem, Virg. Of things: statim 
 advenere literae, arrived. Suet. ; mare advenien^ 
 
 the flow of the tide, Plin. II. Fig. A) interea 
 
 dies advenit, quo die, &;c., came, Cic. ; a. dies, Sail; 
 a. hora proficiscendi, Tac. Poet. : advenit id, quod, 
 for accedit, to this is added that, Lucr. — B) Esp.: 
 To come into one^ s possession, accrue, hap- 
 pen to one, amicitiam. tunc ultro adventuram. 
 Sail. 
 
 ADVENTICIUS or -TIUS, a, um (advenio). 
 Coming to us from wuhovi or abroad, strange, 
 foreign. I. Gen. : a, tepor, Cic. ; Mithradates 
 magnia a. copiis juvabatur, Id. ; a. auxiliuoi, Id. : a, 
 
 dos. given by another than the father, Dig, U. 
 
 Esp. : Belonging to an arrival, a. ccena, on 
 arrival from abroad. Suet. 
 
 ADVENTO, 1 V. int. (advenio). To arrive rap- 
 idly, approach, come on, adventat tempua, 
 Cic. ; a. senectus, Id. ; adventai'e Romam, Sail. ; a. 
 in subsidium, Tac. With dot.: a. Parthis, Id.; a, 
 portis, Stat. With ace. : a. propinqua Seleuds, to 
 the environs of S., Tac. 
 
 ADVENTOR, oris, m. (advenio). He who ar- 
 rives, a stranger, guest, visitor, Plaut. 
 
 ADVENToRIUS, a, ura (adventor). Pertain- 
 ing to an arrival (coiif. Adventicius, IL). 
 Subst., adventoria, £e, /. {sc. coena), an entertain-^ 
 ment given on one's arrival from abroad, Mart 
 
 ADVENTUS, us [gen. adventi, Ter.], m. (adve- 
 nio). Arrival. I. Prop. A) nocturnus ad urbem 
 a., Cic. ; a. in urbes sociorum,, Id. ; consulis Romam 
 a., Liv. ; adventibus se offerre, i. e- to Hiose who ar- 
 rive, Cic. Of impers. obj.: ante lucis adventum, 
 
 Sail. B) A hostilemarch onward, advance, 
 
 Ca?s. II. Fig. : malorum a., Cic. 
 
 AD-VERBeRO, are, v. a. To strike against, 
 beat, touch, a. armos unguibus, Stat 
 
 AD-VERBiUM, ii, n. (verbum). In Grammar: 
 An adverb. Quint.; Gell- 
 
 AD-VERRENS, eiit[s,part. Sweeping near or 
 toward, flumen a. natantiasaxa,^a/!n^?/pa>,Stat 
 ADVERSARIA, ee, /. A female adversary, 
 enemy, or opponent. See Advebsabids, II. 
 
 ADVERSaRIA, orum, n. (sc. scripts, i. e. lying 
 open to the eyes). A book in which any business oc- 
 currence was put down or noted cursorily, from which 
 it afterward was entered into the ledger, codex ac- 
 cepti et expensi: A note-book, commonplace- 
 book, memorandum -bo ok, Cic. 
 
 ADVERSaRIUS, a, ura (adversus). Standing 
 opposite to any ojie in a hostile manner (in any 
 kind of contrition, also among friends, in voting, 
 disptuing, bidding at auctions, and the like; of per- 
 S071S and things). I. Adj.: adversarii duces. Cic; 
 duces adversariaa factionis, the opposite party, Nep.; 
 adversaria evertere, the arguments of the opponent, 
 Cic. WiVi dot. : tribunus seditiosis adversarius, Id. 
 
 ■ II. Subst.: An adversary, opponent, au' 
 
 tagonist, enemy, rioai, tribuni plebis illius ad' 
 versani, Cic. ; acerbus a., Id. ; adversarios suos ex- 
 pellere ex civitate, Caas. 
 
 ADVERSaTTVUS, a, um (adversor). In Gram- 
 mar: Opposing, adversative, comnncUonea^ 
 {as, em, etiamai, quamquam), Prise. 
 
ADVERSATOR. 
 
 ADVERSSTOR, firig, m. He who opposes, 
 an o-pponent^ App. 
 
 ADVKRSITRIX, icis,/. A female opponent, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ADVERSE, adv. Contradictorily, Gell. 
 
 ADVERSiO, onis, /. (adverto). A tur7iinff, 
 directing^ toward, animi q.', Cic. 
 
 ADVERStTAS, atie, /. I. Contrariety, nat- 
 ural aversion, antipathy, Plin. 
 
 ADVERSiTOR, oris, m. (adveraum-itor). A 
 slave that fi^oes to meet his master in order to 
 conduct him home, Don. Ter. 
 
 ADVERSO (advors.), are, v. freq. (adverto). 
 I. To attend zealously, pay great attention, 
 animo a., ne, &c., Plaut. II. To oppress, App. 
 
 ADVERSOR (advors.). «. d^. n. and a. (adver- 
 8US). I. NeatT.! To stand opposite to one, to 
 be against. A) Prop,: advereante vento, Tac. 
 
 B) Fig.: To oppose^ resist, a. libidini alcjs, 
 
 Cic. ; non a. petenti, Virg. ; adversantibus ainicis, 
 Tac. ; a. quominus alqd tiat, not to svffer a thing to 
 
 he done, Cic. II. Act.: To avoid, shun, flee 
 
 from apersoji or thing, a. regem, Tac. ; a. ambitio- 
 nem, Id. 
 
 ADVERSUM, i. See Adversus, adj. 
 
 ADVERSUM, adv. See Adveesus, adv. 
 
 ADVERSUS (advors.), a, um. I. Part, o/ adver- 
 to.— ^—11. Adj.: Turned toward, opposite, 
 being or standing over against, in front 
 of, facing. A) 1) solem advereum intueri, to 
 gaze full at, to gaze full in the face of, Cic. ; collis 
 B,., opposite, C^B.; hostes i^., fronting. Id.; itinere 
 a., against the enemy, Tac. ; denies a,, the front teeth, 
 Cic. ; a- manus, fiat or inner part of the hand, Id. ; 
 vulnerari in a. oa, in front. Gees. ; a, liumine ire, 
 up or against the stream (ppp. eecundo flumine), 
 Ceee. ; adveraa (sc. loca) Bastarnae tenent, the oppo- 
 site side, Plin. ; ventus adversum tenet Athenis pro- 
 ficiscentibua, blows contrary to tliose who sail from 
 Athens, Nep. ; thus, 2) Adv. a) Ex adverso, Over 
 against, opposite, portiis ex adverao urbi posi- 
 tua, Liv. ; quum ex advereo starent classes, Just. 
 With g&ii. : ex a. .ffitolitB, Plin. b) In adversum, 
 On the other side, in a. Romani subiere, i. e. 
 against, Liv. ; currus in advereum immissi, against 
 each other, Prop. B) Esp.: That stands oppo- 
 site in a hostile manner, hostile^ adverse, 
 contrary^ unfavorable {in Cicero, of impers. 
 obj. only) ; witfi dat. : omnium mentes, mlhi sunt 
 a., Cic. ; a. annus frugibus, Liv. ; quia omnia regna 
 adversa sint, opposed, Sail. Absol. : res adverste, 
 misfortunes, adversity, Cic. ; a. praslium, unfavora- 
 ble, Csea. ; a. valetudo, illness, Liv. ; adverse rumo- 
 re esse, to be in bad repute, Tac. ; adverso Marte, 
 Virg, Subst. ; si quid adversi eveniat, adversity, 
 misfortune. Often in the plur., adversa, misfor- 
 tunes, Plin. Pan. ; thus in the masc. : vir acer et ad- 
 versus populi partium, adversary of the popular par- 
 ty, Sail. 
 
 ADVERSUS <advor8.) and ADVERSUM {like 
 rursus and rursum, prorsus and prorsum, quor- 
 aua and quoraum), adv. and prep, (adversus, adj.). 
 Turned toward or to. I. Adv.: Against, 
 whether hostilely or not, ibo advoraum, Plaut. ; ad- 
 vorsum ire bero, to go to meet, to go for him. Id. 
 Jn a friendly sense : postquam nemo adveraus ibat, 
 Liv. II. Prep, with ace. : Against, opposite 
 
 to, over against, toward, in front of. 
 A) Gen. : cohortes quatuor adversum pedites hos- 
 
 ADVOCATUS. 
 
 tium collocat, opposite. Sail. ; impetum a. montem 
 in cohortes faciunt, up-hill, Ca)s. ; naves a, urbem 
 ipaam delatae, Liv. ; reeponsum a. Serviura, in the 
 matter of, Tac. ; a. ea consul reapondit, thereupon, 
 Liv. B) Esp. 1) Of one's conduct or mode of pro- 
 ceeding, of one's feelings toward a person [friertdly 
 or unfriendly ; but erga is used chiefiy in a friendly, 
 and contra in an uufrimdly, seu^e], ae gerere a. 
 Cassarem, to deport one's self toward Ccesar, Cic. ; 
 adhibere reverentiam a. homines, Id. ; pietas a. de- 
 08 sublata, Id. In an unfriendly sense: libido ad* 
 vorsuin nos, mctus pro nobis suasit, Sail. ; a. rem 
 publ. facere, Id. ; Cbbs. ; adversum divitias invictus 
 animus, Sail. After the pronoun: profligatis iia, 
 quoa adversum ierat, Sail. ; hunc a., Nep. 2) In 
 comparison of, in proportion to, ijt regard 
 of, duo prospera in tot secuUs bella Samnitium a. 
 tot decora pop. Rom., Liv. 
 
 AD-VERTO (vort-), ti, sum, 3v,a. To turn or 
 direct toward or to. 1. Gen. A) Gen.: quuni 
 laivam manum advertcrat, had turned to, Cic; a. 
 lumina, Ov. ; a. pedera ripas, Virg. — B) Esp. : Naut. 
 t, t.: To turn or direct a ship ta or toward 
 any place, a. classem in portum, Liv. ; a. proras 
 
 terra), Virg. ; Scythicas advertltur oras, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: A) 1) Animum, animos, mentem a. ad 
 alqd or alcui rei, to turn pne's mind, thoughts, atten- 
 tion to, to advert to, give attention to, attend to, be 
 attentive, a. animum etiam leviesimis rebus, Tac. ; 
 hue a. mentem, Virg. ; in rebus acerbia a animos 
 ad religionem, Lucr. Pfiikne : ut animum adver- 
 tant, ne quos oti'endant, Cic. Without animum: 
 paucis, adverte, docebo, attend, Virg. 2) Meton. : 
 animum a„ to remark, obsei-ve, comprehend, under- 
 stand any thing by attention {hence, mostly in a con- 
 tracted form, animadvertere ; see that word), ani- 
 mum adverti columellam, Cic. ; animum a., equi- 
 tea, aciem, id, hoc, &c., C^es. ; Hirt ; Sail. ; hence 
 also, in the passive voice : qua re animum adversa, 
 
 Ctes. B) a. alqm or alqd, to turn or direct one's 
 
 attention to any thing, advertit ea res Sabinoa, Liv. ; 
 octo aquilsa imperatorem advertere, Tac. ; odia ad- 
 vertit, drew upon herself. Id. — C) a. in alqm, inr 
 stead of the usual animadvertero, to punish one, in 
 Fublium Marcium consules mure prisco advertere, 
 Tac. 
 
 AD-VESPeRASCIT, -RaVIT, 3 tJ. inchoat. im- 
 pers. (vespera). It grows late, night is com- 
 ing on, Cic. 
 
 AD-VJGiLO, are, v. n. To watch by any 
 thing, be watchful over. L Prop.: a. ad custo- 
 
 diam ignis, Cic; parvo a. nepoti, Tibull. 
 
 II. Fig.: To watch, be watchful, vigilant, a. 
 pro rei dignitate, Q. Cic. 
 
 ADVOCaTIO, onis,/. {a calling in, hence) I. In 
 Law, 1. 1. {see Ai>vocat'Ub) : Assistance inacourt 
 
 of justice, legal assistance, Cic II. Meton. 
 
 A) Consultation of counsel or advocates, max- 
 
 imarum rerum frequentissimse a., Cic B) Concr. : 
 
 A whole body, or company of advocates, a. 
 
 copiosa, Cic. C) 1) Respite granted by law for 
 
 procuring an advocate, delay, binas advocationes 
 postulare, Cic. Hence: 2) Respite, delay in 
 general. Sen. 
 
 ADVOCiTUS, i, m. I. In Law, 1. 1. : One who, in 
 a lawsuit, is called upon for advice by a party, and 
 appears with him in court, yet without pleading for 
 him {which the patronus did ; eognitor and procu- 
 rator are representatives, attorneys in the modem 
 
AD-VOCO. 
 
 sense]; Legal assistant, legal adviser, 
 
 counsel, a. venire alcui, Cic. li. Melon. 
 
 A) Gen.: Assistant, helper, friend, vellem ad- 
 esset Antoniiis, trjodo sine advocatis, wiilwut his 
 
 assistants (i. e. soldurs), Cic. B) A pleader {in 
 
 the modern sense), Qumt, ; Tac. 
 
 AD-VDCO, 1 v.a. To call to or in, to invite 
 to come or be present, alqm (alqd) ad, in, Mi(A a 
 dat. or absol. I. A) Prop. : a. conciunein, Cic. ; a. 
 viios priraarios in consilium, Id, Absol.: quod 
 
 non advocavi ad obsignandum. B) £sp.: In Law, 
 
 t. t.: To call in any one to assist as counselor 
 or adviser in court, viros bonos a., Cic. ; a. alios ad 
 actiones. alios ad probationem, Quint. Absol. : ad- 
 erat trequens, advocabat, called in friends, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: Tu call to or in, nni- 
 
 mum ad se ipsura a., recall, call home one's thoughts, 
 
 Cic. ; a. oblitcrata nomina, call back, Tac. B) Esp. 
 
 {according to I. ^) To call in, call or sen d for 
 one as an advoeale, to snvnno n, call out, adhibe- 
 rti oculos advociitos, as helps, Cic. ; a. omnia arma, 
 to summon, call out, Virg. 
 
 A'DVOLaTUS, us, 7w. a flying to or toward, 
 Cic. Poet. 
 
 ADVOLlTO. are, v.freq. To use to fly to or 
 toward, papilio lurainibus accensis advolitans, 
 Plin. ; co?if. Advolo, 1. 
 
 AD-V5LO, 1 V. n. To fly to or toward. 
 I. Prop. : avis advolane ad aves, Cic. ; examen ves- 
 parum a. in forum, Liv. ; papilio lucernarum lu- 
 
 miriibusa., Plin. ll.MeUni.: Like our fly to, 
 
 instead of to hasten to, come quickly to, si in- 
 gredei-is, curre ; Bi curris, advola. Cic; ad urbem 
 a. ; thus, a. ad castra, Ctes. ; ad hibema, Id. : — rarely 
 with ace. : rostra Cato advolat, Cic. 
 
 AD- VOLVO, vi, volutum, \i r. a. To roll to or 
 toward, to carry to a place by rolling. 
 1. Prop. : a, ulmos focis, Virg. ; a. ornos montibus, 
 Id. In the middle voice: advolvi or a. se genibus, 
 to throw one's self at one's feet, Liv. ; Veil, ; instead 
 of which with ace. : advolvi genua alcjs, Sail. ; Tac. ; 
 advolvi aris dei, to prostrate one?s self or fall down, 
 
 Prop. II. Fig.: advolvitur aati-Js clamor, is 
 
 raised, ascends, Stat. ; a. in unum carmen, to com- 
 press, Claud. 
 
 ADVORtiUM, ADVORSUS, ADVORTO, &c. 
 See AovEns. and Advert. 
 
 XDYRMACHiD^, arum, m. C ABvp^o-xitan). 
 A dyrmackidm, a people belwcai Egypt and the 
 greater Syrtls, Plin. ; Sil. 
 
 JtDJTUM, i, n. (aSvTov, not to be entered). The 
 sanctuary of a temple, the inner part, Virg. 
 Of a consecrated tomb. Id. Poet. : ex adyto cor- 
 dis responsa dare, Lucr, 
 
 jEA, ai,/ (ala, land). JEa,a city of Colchis, V. Fl. 
 iEXClDElUS, a, urn (,<Eacides), Of or belong- 
 ing to the Macidm, ^acidean, M. regna, i. e. 
 JEgina, Ov, 
 
 iEACIDES, ffi, {voc. .^acida, Enn. ap. Cic; 
 .^aiide, Ov.), m. (AiaKt'S^y). A male descend- 
 ant of Macus, king of Mgina, e. g. his sons 
 Phor.us, Ov., and Peleus, Id. ; hisgrandson, Achillas, 
 Virg. ; his great-great grandson, Pijrrhus, son of 
 Achilles, Id. ; his later descendant, Pyi-rhns, king of 
 Epirus, Enn. ap. Cic. ; Perseus, king of Macedonia, 
 conquered by jEmilius Paulas, Virg. In the plur., 
 of the sons of ./Eacus, Peleus, Telamon, and Phocus, 
 Ov. ; of the grandsons, Achillea, and Ajax, soji of 
 l^elamon, Id. 
 30 
 
 iEDIFICO. 
 
 jEJfCIDTNUS, a, urn (^acides). Belong. 
 ing to an ^lacides {AckiUcs), JSacidineaTi, 
 Achillean, .^. mina;, Plaut. 
 
 MK-ClUS, a, um. JEacian, M. flos, i. e. theky- 
 acinth {as sprung from Ajax's blood). Col. 
 
 JEACOS, i [ace. jEacon, Ov.J, m. (Atojcos). ^a- 
 ens, the son of Jupiter and jEgina or EuTopa,king 
 of Mgina, father of Peleus, Telamon, and Phocus^ 
 for his Justice appointed jitdge of tlie infernal re- 
 gions, with Minos and Rhadamanthus, Ov. ; Cic. 
 
 ^2£iA.,m,f. (AtatTj). Miza, a fabulous island on 
 the lower coast of Italy, near the Circeian Promoiaory, 
 where Circe dioelt, Virg. Calypso, according to Mela, 
 occupied an island of the same name in the Fretum 
 Siculum. 
 
 jEiEUS, a,um (^aea). I. Belonging to Circe, 
 M. Telegonus, the son of Circe, Prop. ; ^. artes, the 
 
 sorceries of Circe, Ov. ; M. carmina, spells, Id 
 
 II. Beloii ging to JE lE a, as the residetice of Calyp. 
 so, M. puella, i. e. Calypso, Prop. 
 
 .jEBuTiUS, ii, tk., a"t^-^BuTlA, te,/. A Roman 
 proper name, Cic. Hence, adj., 
 
 jEBuTIA (Lex), Gell; Cic. 
 
 ^DEPOL. Ste Edepol. 
 
 ./EDES or -^DIS, is, /. {orig. probably any thing 
 built, a building; hence) Esp.: A building, as a 
 lodging, place of residence, habitation, man- 
 sion. I. Prop. A) A dwelling-place for mxn, 
 co?isisting of several apartments; hence, esp. in the 
 plur., iedes, lum, A dwelling, abode, house,ia 
 mediis aidibus, Cic. ; ae. regia;, Plaut ; aj. pulchre 
 Eedificata;, Id. ; ai. private, Suet. ; ffi. liberai, rent- 
 free, Liv. B) For deities: A temple, sacred 
 
 edifice; in the sing.: asdis {also aides) Minerva, 
 Cic. ; aides Mercurii dedicate est, Liv, In the plur., 
 of sevei-al temples: m. sacrsB complures, Cic; te. la- 
 
 bentes deorum, Hor. II. Melon. A) Of a cell 
 
 for bees, Virg. B) For a household, family, sustol- 
 
 lat stjdes totas in crucem, Plaut. C) A scaf- 
 fold, St ag e, EB. aurata, a ctuafalcfor the corpse of 
 Casar, Suet. 
 
 jEDiCOLA, a?, /. dim. (sdes). I. A small, 
 mean habitation, a cottage; mostly in the 
 plur. : M. Manilius habuit asdiuulas in Carinis. Cic. 
 
 II. .4 V iche or shrine, for the image of a 
 
 deity ; in the sing., Liv. 
 
 jEDiFiCaTIO, onis,/. A) The act of build- 
 ing, building {in the abstract), ilia intolerabilis 
 
 ffi. constitit, stopped, Cic. B) Melon.: A build- 
 
 ing, Conor., a structure, edifice, Cic 
 
 ^DiFSCaTIUNCOLA. m, /. dim. A small 
 building, Cic. 
 
 ^DiFiCaTOR. oris, 77?. ]) A builder, arch- 
 itect. Meton.: as. mundi, Cic 2) Adj.: That 
 takes pleasure in buildiiig, fond of builds 
 ing, Nep. 
 
 ^DiFiCIUM, ii, Ti.Ceedifico). Any sort of build- 
 ing [but eedes of dwelling-hoiises only\, ajdes aidi- 
 ficiaque, Liv.; vicis aiditiciisque iocensis, Cajs, 
 
 .ffiDIFiCO, 1 V. 71. and a. (a&des. facio). L NeuL: 
 To erect a building, to build, as. domum, 
 
 Cic. — I n. Act.: To build, erect, construct 
 
 any thijig. A) Prop. : le. urbem. carcerem, navem, 
 
 •fee., Cic. B) Meton. a) To provide a place 
 
 with buildings, to build upon, erect build- 
 ings upon, vacuns areas k.. Suet b) Gen.: Of 
 otlier objeas: se. mundum, to construct, frame^ Cic. 
 Poet : ffi. altum caput, to raise by a high head-dress, 
 Juv. 
 
jEDILXCiUS. 
 
 ^DlLICiUS or -TIUS, a, um (tedilia). Of or 
 belonging to an mdile, eb. munere fungi, Cic. ; 
 EB, Bcriba, (ff an mdile, Id.; m. repulaa, in suing for 
 the oj^cc of an <edUc, Id. ; eb. largitio, Liv. 
 
 jEDILJS, \b {flbl. aedili a-nd tediit!), m. (ffidea). A n 
 tBdilc, a magistrate in, Rome who had the euper- 
 intendence of ttmples and other public buildings 
 {whence iJit name), superintended public spectadea, 
 and performed other functions of our police. Orig- 
 inally there were but two plebeian cediles, but after- 
 ward two sediles curules (so called from their using 
 the sella curulis) were added. 
 
 ^DlLiTAS, atis, /. Th e offi ce of an ecdile, 
 adileskip, aediUtatem petere, Cic. 
 
 .^BILITIUS, a, um. See .^Edilicius. 
 
 ^DIS. See vEdes. 
 
 jEDiTiMUS or ^DITOMUS (the older form of 
 of sedituus, quasi ffidis iiitimus). A keeper or 
 guardian 'of a tevtple, sacristan, temple- 
 warden, Varro. 
 
 jEDiTOENS, entiH,.m., /or aadituus. A keeper 
 of a temple, Lucr. 
 
 ^DiTCUS, i, m. (aedee, tueor). A keeper or 
 guardian of a temple, sacristan, temple- 
 warden, Cic. Fig.: Said of poets, who arc re- 
 garded as keepers of the temple of Apollo or the 
 Muses, Hor. 
 
 MDtll (.also Heed, and Hed.), orum, m. The 
 JEdui, a people friendly to the Romans, in Gallia 
 Celtica, between the Liger, now Loire, and the Arar, 
 now SaOne, Cass. ; Cic, 
 
 METJEVS, a, um (iEetes). Belonging to 
 .Metes, M. tinea,_i. e. Colchis, Catull, 
 
 iEETES or ^eTA, ai, m. (AiijTTjs). Metes, a 
 fabulous king of Colchis, son of Sol, father of Medea 
 and Absyrtus, Cic. ; Ov. 
 
 iEETiAS, iadis, /. (^etes). A daughter of 
 Metes, j.. e. Medea, Ov. 
 
 .^iETlNE, es,/. (.■Eetes, as "Herine from Nereus). 
 A daughter of Metes, i. e. Medea, Ov. 
 
 iEETIS, idos, / (jEetes). Daughter of Me- 
 tes, I e. Medea, V. Fl. 
 
 JEeTiVS, n, um (^etes). Pertaining to 
 Metes, iE. tellus, i. e. Colchis, Y. Fl. ; M. virgo, 
 i. e. Medea, Id. 
 
 MGMOli, onis, nt. Mgaon. 1. A hundred-hand- 
 ed giant, Virg. 2. A sea-deity, son of Neptune, Ov. 
 
 ^GiEUS, a, um. Mgean ; hence, mare JEg^- 
 um (Ai-yatoi' irekayog, ttoi'tos At-yato?)- ^- 2'/ie 
 Mgean Sea, now the Archipelago, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 Poet.: absol., iGgaJum, Prop.; Hor. II. Adj.: 
 
 jEgaeus, a, urn, bf or belonging to the Mge- 
 a7i Sea, JE. gurges, Cic; M. Neptunua, Virg. ; 
 M. tumultua, Hor. 
 
 jEGaTES, um, /. The three Mgatian isl- 
 ands in front of the promontory of Lilybesum, 
 where Lutati us Catulus conquered the Carthaginians, 
 Mel. ; Liv. ; Nep. 
 
 .^GER. gra, grum (ae-ger, bearing a burden, bur- 
 dened. Compare g^-a, a weight). Sick, indis- 
 posed. I. Inbody: Sick, ill, suffering, dis- 
 tempered, diseased. Subst.: ,A sick person, 
 patient [thus always in Celsus, never legrotus], 
 CBgro adhibere medicinam, Cic. ; homines asgri 
 morbo gravi. Id. ; se. pedibus, Sail. ; ge, atomachua, 
 languishing (i. e. hungry), Hor. ; se. anhelitus, 
 like that of sick persons, Virg. Of plants : eb. aegea, 
 
 ,Virg. ; ai. vitis, Mart. 11. Fig. A) In mind : 
 
 Diatemperedf troubled^ low-spirited, sad^ 
 
 .£GR£. 
 
 dejected, ee. animus, Sail.; ffi. mortalea, angering, 
 poor, Virg. ; as. corda, Ov. With abl. : Medea ani- 
 mo 8e'gra,Enn.; animus se. avaritia, Sail. ; ©. amore, 
 Liv. ; ffi. curis, Virg. With gen. : aa. consilii, unde- 
 termined, perplexed, Sail. ; be. animi, Liv. Superl. : 
 Psyche aagerrima, most sorroioful, grie/oed, App.— 
 B) In a suffering state, suffering, frail, 
 weak, feeble, infirm, rei publicee partes aagras, 
 Cic. 
 
 ^GEUS (dissyllab.), ei, m. (Alyevt;). Mgeus, 
 son of Pandion, king of Athens, father of Theseus ; 
 ace, iEgfia. Ov. 
 
 ^GeUS (trisyllah.), a, um,/or ^gteus. 
 
 jEGIaLEUS (cetrasyllab.), ei, m. (AtyioAeiJ?). I. 
 Another name for Absyrtus, Pac. np. Cic. ; Just. 
 II. Son of Adrastus, slain by Laodamas be- 
 fore Thebes, Hyg. 
 
 .■EGlDES, iB, m. (AlyetfiTj?). A male descend- 
 ant of Mgeus; e. g. Theseus, Ov. In theplur.: 
 Descendants of Mgeus, lA. 
 
 iEGlENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Mgi- 
 um, EB. civitiis, Tac. InOiepLur., Subst,: Inhabit- 
 ants of Mginm, Liv. 
 
 ^GIMuRUS or -MORUS, i, m. Mgim^trus, 
 an isla7id at the mouth of the Gulf of Carthage, now 
 Zowamour or Zembra, hiv. 
 
 ^GlMA, w,f (Aiytva). Mgina. I. Ail island 
 in the middle of the SaronicGnlf, now Engia, Sulp, 
 
 ap. Cic; Liv. II. In Mythology: A nymph, 
 
 daughter of Asopus, mother of Macus, Ov. 
 
 .^GfNENSIS, is, 771. (jEgina). An inhabitant 
 of Mgina, V. Max. 
 
 .^EGiNeTA, !b, m. (^gina). An inhabitant 
 of M^ina, Cic. 
 
 ^GiNETICUS, a, um (JEgins). Of or belong' 
 ing to Mgina, M. ms, Plin. 
 
 ^GION. Sec iEGiUM. 
 
 jEGiPAN, anis or anoa, m. {AXyiirav). I. Goat- 
 shaped pan, a sylvan deity shaped like a goat, 
 Hyg. n. A baboon, Mel.; Plin. 
 
 jEGIS. idia,/. (0,1719). A) The eegis, shield of 
 Jupiter, Virg. ; of Minerva, with Medusa's head upon 
 it,ld.; Hor. B) Fig.: A shield, defence,Qy. 
 
 jEGISONUS, a, um (segia, sono). That re- 
 sounds with the (Bgis, go, pectus, V, Fl. 
 
 jEGISTHUS, i, m. (Aiyto-^o?)- Mgisthus, son 
 of Thyestes, murderer of Air ens, and afterward aid- 
 ing in the murder of Agamemnon, with whose wife, 
 Clytemnestra, he lived, until he was at last slain, with 
 her, by Orestes, Cic. 
 
 jEGiUM or -ON, ii, n. (Ai-yioi/). Mg ium, a town 
 in Achaia, and the capital after the destruction of 
 Helicc, where the members of the league used to meet, 
 now Vostizza, Liv ; Lucr. 
 
 jEGiUS, a, um (/Egium). Of or belonging 
 to Mgium, EB. vitis. a kind of vine, Plin, 
 
 jEGLe, es, /. {aiyK-T], brightness). Mgle, u 
 nymph, daughter of Jupiter and Netzra, Virg. 
 
 jEGOCfiRoS, 0138, m. (alyoKcpoi^). Capricorn, 
 poet, as one of the zodiacal signs, usually Capricor- 
 71US, Lucr, ; Luc. Also, .^goceros, 1, Cffls. Germ. ; 
 Luc. 
 
 ^GON, onis, m. (Auyoiv). The Mgean Sea, 
 for Agaeum mare, V. Fl.; Stat. 
 
 ^GOS FLtJMEN, n. (Atyo? IToTajad?, Goat's 
 River). A rioer and town in the Thrncian Chersone- 
 sus, not far from the. He.llr.iq)0nt, where Lysander de- 
 feated the Alheniaus, 405 B.C., Nep. ; Plin. 
 
 ^GPi-E, adv. (EOger, II.). L With difficulty 
 
^GRESCO. 
 (ofthemind). A) Objeciively : Uncomfortably ; 
 in asnd,griecons, annoying, vexing mnnner, nescio 
 quid meo animo est a^gre, disturbs, troiibUs mij mind, 
 Plaut. ; hocmihi ai. eat, this gritves, vexes, triirioijsmc, 
 Id.; sa. facere a\cui, to kurl, vex anyone, Piaiit. ; Ter. ; 
 and ffi. audire alqd ex alqo. any thing annoying, 
 
 disagreeable, Id. B) Subjectively: With grief, 
 
 regret, displeasure, or dislike, unwilli ug- 
 ly, reluctantly, discessit, aegre ferens, ow.( ft/^em- 
 per, vexed, Cic. ; fa. t'erre, to bear mi willingly, with 
 
 displeasure. Id.; careo augre, reluctantly, Id. 
 
 II. Melon.: With great difficulty, hardly, 
 scarcely, m. victa pertinacia, Llv. ; nihil ajgiius 
 factum est, Cic; Bigerrime conficere alqd, Cms. 
 
 jEGRESCO, ere, v. inchoat. n. (ai'ger). I. To 
 
 grow sicft, aj.rciorbis,Lucr.; corvi ad., Plin. 
 
 li. Fig. A) To groiD worse, eegrescit medendo, 
 
 Virg. B) To grow sorrowful, to grieve, be 
 
 vexed, se, rebus lajtis, Stat. 
 
 jEGRiMoNIA, se, /. (asger). Sadness, sor- 
 row, grief, Cic; tristia te.. Hor. ; ie. det'ormia, Id. 
 
 jEGRITtjDO, Inis, /. (ffi^er). The condition of 
 the a3ger, Sickness, indisposition. I. Of the 
 body {for which in classic prose we find Eegrotatio) : 
 elephanti feesi tegritudine, Plin. ; segritudine fesaus, 
 
 Tac ; EE. corporis, Curt. II. Of the mind: 
 
 Grief, sadness, sorrow, uneasiness, and the 
 like, ut !«grotatio in corpore, sic re. in animo, Cic. ; 
 ffigritudine affici, Id. ; curam et -at. ponere, Id. 
 
 jEGROR, oris, m. (Eeger), Sickness, Lucr. 
 
 .^CtRoTaTJO, onis, /. (eegrotus). Sickness, 
 disease, infirmity, of the body [but aigritudo 
 chiefly of the mind]. I. Prop. A) Ut m. in corpore, 
 sic Eegritudo in animo, Cic. — B) Melon. .- Of plants, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: A morbid state of the 
 
 mind, disease of the soul or mind, ffigrota- 
 tiones animi, qualis est avaritia, gloria, cupiditas, 
 Cic 
 
 ^GRoTO, 1 V. n. (tegrotus). To be sick. I. 
 Prop. : vehementer diuque SBgrotavit, Cic. ; ie. 
 grnviter, Id.; je. morbo, Hor. Of plants, PHn. 
 
 II. Fig. : en res, ex qua animus aagrotat, 
 
 Cic. Of abstr. objects : aagrotant artes, Plaut. ; aj. 
 fama, Lucr. 
 
 .SGRoTUS, a, um (aeger). Sick. Subst. : A 
 sick man. I- Prop.: quum ad eutn aegrotum ve- 
 niesem, Cic. ; ee. corpus, Hor. II. Fig. : as. an- 
 imus, quern appellant insaniam, Cic. ; eb. respublica, 
 Id. 
 
 .ffiGYPTISCUS, a, um. Egyptian (usually 
 .ffigyptius), litus M., Plin. ; libri JE., Gell. 
 
 MGYPTiVS, a, ura (A 171/77x1.0?). Egyptian, 
 JE. mare, Plin.; M. rex, Cic. Subst.: An Egyp- 
 tian, ibim aut felem violatum tib jEgyptio, Cic. 
 
 .^GYPTUS, i (AtyvTTTOs)- ^ Masc. : .Egyptus, 
 a mythic king of Egypt, brother of Dauaus, Hyg. 
 
 II. Fern.: Egypt, jEgyptum Nilus irrigat, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 .^LIaNUS, a, um (^lius). Of or belonging 
 to JElius, Julian, iE. oratiunculffl. composed by 
 the stoic L. jEUus Tubero, Cic. : Jus jE., ike code of 
 laws by Sczt. JEliiis Pastus: Ji. studia, i. e. of L. 
 JElius sain. 
 
 jELiNOS, i. m. (aiA.tros). A mournful song, 
 elegy, dirge, Ov. 
 
 jELIUS. a, jEHus. I. A family namp among 
 
 the Romans. TI. Adj.: lex JE. Scntla, pa.ised 
 
 ■under Augustus, cnnlaining provisions concerning 
 the manumission of slaves. 
 33 
 
 jENEAS. 
 
 XELLO, OS,/. CAeAAti). A€llo. 1. One of the 
 harpies, Ov 2. Ojie of Acteeon's hounds. Id. 
 
 ^MiLiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the JEmilian family, P. Scipio Africanus .ffimil- 
 ianus, i. e. the younger Scipio Africamis, adopted by 
 the son of the elder Scipio Africanus; fte was tta 
 son of L. ^milius Paulus, Veil. ; called also simply 
 .iEmilianus, Plin, 
 
 ./EMiLiUS, a. JEmilius. I. A Roman famUy 
 name. The most celebrated was congueror of Perseus, 
 
 and father of the yoiLnger Scipio Africanus. 
 
 II. Adj.: JEmilian, M. tribus, Cic; Liv. ; jE. via, 
 the name of three several public roads, Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 iEMONIA, iEMONIDES, ^MONIS, .^MONIUS. 
 See H.a:MONiA, &c. 
 
 jEMULA, Si. 5ce jEmdlus. 
 
 jEMCLaTiO, onis,/. Emulation, ingoodor 
 bad sense ; contention, rivalry, jealousy, en- 
 vy, grudge, ill-will, Cic; m. glorise, Tac; s. 
 naturae (in painting), Plin. In a bad sense: m. 
 prava, Tac. ; inter Agrippinam et Domitiam infenfia 
 88. exercebatur, Id. 
 
 jEMCLaTOR, oris, m. A zealous imitator, 
 emulator, competitor. Just. ; eb. dei animaa, 
 Sen. Iron. : atj. Catonis, imitator, Cic. 
 
 .^MOLaTUS, us, m. (/or Eemulatio). Jealousy, 
 envy, Tac. 
 
 jEMULOR, 1 v. dtp. a. and n. (eemulus). To 
 emulate ardently, in good or bad sense. I. In 
 a good sense: To emulate, imitate, to vie with, 
 to rival, strive to equal; with ace: bj. insti- 
 tuta, Cic. ; EB. studia alcjs, to be an ardent follower 
 or disciple of any one, Liv. ; as. virtutes majorum, 
 Tac; se. Homerum, to rival, co?itend with, Ciuint. 
 Of things: Basilica; uv® Albanum vinum temulan- 
 tur, come up to, Plin. Seldom with dot.: veteribus 
 
 se., Quint. W. In a bad sense: To be jealous 
 
 of, to be envious at or of; with dot.: lis semn- 
 lamur, qui habent, qute nos babere cupimua, Cic. 
 With cum : ne mecum smuletur, Liv. 
 
 jEMOLUS, a, um (allied to im-itor). Desirous 
 or e ag er to equal, emulatirtg, in good or bad 
 sense. I. In a good sense: Emulous, rival- 
 ing; commonly subst.: An emulator, rival, 
 competitor ; with gen.: es. mearura laudum, 
 Cic. ; mulier as, domesticae laudis. Id. ; Hancibal 
 EE. itinerum Herculis, Liv.; ge. Platonis, Quint 
 With dat. : C;+?sar summis oratoribus ae., Tac, Of 
 things : labra ae. rosis. Mart. ; spes se. patris laudi, 
 
 Virg. II. In abad sense: Jealous, envious. 
 
 Subst.: An invidious rival. A) Gen.: aj. Mi- 
 senu?, Virg. ; eb. Britannici, Suet. ; x. onmium, Id. 
 Of things : Carthago je. imperii Romani, Sail.; m. 
 
 sencctus, envious at youth, Virg. B) Esp. : A 
 
 rival in love, Cic. 
 
 jENaRIA, m,f. ^nar ia, a volcanic island off 
 the coast of Campania, at the entrance of the Bag 
 of Naples, under which the Roman poets represented 
 Typhoeus as lying. It w-as also called Pithecnsa 
 and InRrime, note Isc hi a, Xirg.; Ov. ; Va]. Place, 
 &c. 
 
 jENEXDeS, as. m. (AtrciaSij? or XlvedSm). I. A 
 male descendant of JEneas; e. g. his son As- 
 
 canins, Virg. H. Meton. : One of the savu race 
 
 as ^nens; a Tr oj an, Virg,; very often, a Ro- 
 man. Virg.; Ov. o 3 J , 
 
 vENeAS or ^NeA. bb. m. (Puveia.%). 1. JEneas, 
 son of Anchises and Venus, from whom the Romans 
 claimed their descent, and whom they according^ 
 
^NEATOR. 
 honored as Juppiter Indiges. 3. ^neas Silviiis, 
 the third king of Alba, Liv. 
 
 ^NeaTOR and contr. ^NiTOR, oris, m. (tea). 
 A trumpeter. Suet. 
 
 ^NEiS, idis or idos, /. The ^neld of Vir- 
 gil, Ov. ; Gell. 
 
 ^NeIUS, a, um (iSneas). Of or belonging 
 to Mneas, M. nutrix, Virg. ; M. virtua, Ov. ; M. 
 pietaB, Id. 
 
 ^NfiUS [poet, aho XSnSua or Xheneus], a, um 
 (ebb). I. Made of copper or brass, bronze, 
 copper, signum je., Cic. ; lecti serati et candelabra 
 
 8B., Id. XL Meton.: A) Brassy, reddish, m. 
 
 bai'ba. Suet. ; conf. Aenobaebus. B) Soli d, 
 
 hard as metal, brazen, m. murue, Hor.; Ov. ; ce. 
 proles, the brazen age, Ov. 
 
 ^NIaNES, um, m. Mnianes, a people of 
 Thessaly, Cic. 
 
 jENiDeS, eb, m. A male descendant of 
 jEne7£s, king of Propontis. The inhabitants of 
 Cyzicua are so called, as having been dcsceikded from 
 a son of Mneus, V. FL 
 
 .ENIGMA, aria (dai. and obi. pi. aenigmatia, ac- 
 cording to Char.), n. (alviyfj-a.). A riddle, puz- 
 zle, enigma, any thing mysterious or inex- 
 plica bte, 1. Qen.: Eenigmata somniorum, Cic; 
 
 ffi. legum, the knotty points, Juv. II. Esp. A) 
 
 An obscurity, dark saying, an obscure al- 
 legory, Cic; Q,uint. 
 
 IeNIPES or AHeNIPES, edis (aenua, pes). 
 Brazen-footed, a. bovea, Ov. 
 
 IeNOBARBUS (Ihen.), i, m, (aenua, barba). 
 Red-beard, a cognomen of the Domitian gens at 
 Rome, Suet. 
 
 IeNUS or AHeNUS, a, um (sea), poe(. /or Eeneug. 
 I. Made of brass, bronze, or copper, craterea 
 a., Virg. Subst., aenum, i, n., A vessel of brass 
 
 or copper, Yirg.; Ov. 11. Meton. : Brazen, 
 
 equiv. to firm, hard, invincible. A) Prop. : manu a., 
 
 Hor. B) Fig.: Hard, inexorable, a. corda, 
 
 Stat. 
 
 ^NUS or -OS, i, / JEnus, a town in Thrace, 
 near the mouth of the Hebrus, now Eno, Cic ; Liv. 
 TJie inhabilitnts, jEnii, orum, Liv. 
 
 jENU3,i,7n. JEnus, a river in R<£tia,the bound- 
 ary between Rietia and Noricum, now the Inn, Tac 
 
 ^OLES, um, m. (AtoAeis). The JEolians in 
 Asia Minor, and in the Peloponnesus, Cic ; Var. ; 
 Quint 
 
 ^5LIA, m,f (AloAia). Molia. 1. A province 
 of Asia Minor, called also ^olis. 2. And also JEo- 
 has Inaulae, a group of islands near Sicily, now the 
 Lipari islands, Virg. 
 
 ^OLICUS. a, um (Ato\iKo's). Of or belong- 
 ing to the JEolians, .^olian, j£. gena, Plin. ; 
 ^. digammon, Quint. 
 
 JEoLIDES, aB,m.<AioA.tfi779). A male descend- 
 ant of ^olus, Ov. ; e. g, Ulysses, as the son of 
 Sisyphus, who was a son of Molus, Virg. 
 
 ^OLIPlLA, IB, /. (^olu8,/or ventus, wind ; and 
 pila, ball). An instrument used in aerostatic ezper- 
 tments. Mo lop He, Vitr. 
 
 jEOLIS, idia, /. (Ato\ts). L A province of Asia 
 Minor {see JEolia, 1), Liv. II. A female de- 
 scendant of MoluB, Haley one, Ov. ; Canace, Id. 
 
 jEOLIUS, a, um (AidXtos). L Of or belong- 
 ing to Molus, jEolian, JE. vlrgo, i. e. Arne, 
 Ov. ; JE. proles, i. e. Athamas, Id. ; JE. aurum, the 
 golden fieece, on which Phryzus and Helle, grand- 
 
 children of Molus, were carried, V. Fl. II. Of 
 
 or belonging to Molia or Molls, Molian, 
 M. iuBulsB, Plin. {see JEolia, 2) ; J^. puella, i. e. Sap- 
 pho of Lesbos, Hor. Hence, M. carmen, i. e. Sap- 
 phic, Id. 
 
 ^OLUS, i, m. (AtoAos). Mdlus. 1. God of the 
 winds, king of the Molian islands, Virg. 2. Son of 
 Hellen, ancestor of the Molians, Serv. 
 
 jEQUaBILIS, e. Conformable, consistent, 
 uniform, equal. 1, Prop.: motua eb., Cic; se. 
 
 habitua corporia, Id. j «b. partitio praediB, Id. ■ 
 
 II. Fig.: atatua reip. bb., Cic. ; jua eb., Id.; tb. ora- 
 tionia genua, Id. 
 
 ^QUaBILITAS, atis, /. (eequabilia). Con- 
 formity, uniformity, equality, evenness. 
 
 I. Prop. : EB. raotua, Cic. II. F^. : Jt. uoiver- 
 
 SBB vitfiB, Cic; eb. juris, equality of law. Id. Of 
 speech: ae. orationis, Cic. 
 
 ^QUaBILiTER, adv. Equally, in the 
 same manner, ae. prssdam dispertire, Cic 
 
 .iEQUJEVUS, a, um (Etjquua, (evum). Of the 
 same age, as. amicus, Virg. 
 
 jEQUaLIS, e (ffiquo). Equal (to another; but 
 asquabilia, equal to one's self, consistent) ; usually 
 with dot., subst. with gen. I. Prop. A) Gen. : par- 
 tem pedis ease aequalem alteri parti, Cic. ; nymphae 
 asquali corpore, of equal shape, Virg. — B) Uni- 
 form, even, level, flat, k. loca, Sail. ; we. terra, 
 Ov. Compar. : imber EBqualior, more regular, Liv. 
 
 Superl. not in class, auth. 11. Fig. A) Gen.: 
 
 paupertatem divitiis esse eequalem, to be equal in 
 value, Cic; peccata ae., Id. — B) Esp. 1) Of time: 
 Of the same age, coeval, contemporary, 
 Deiotari benevolentia in populum Rora. est ipaius 
 aequalia tetati, as old as he himself, grown up with 
 him, Cic ; exercitua a), stipendiia suia, i e. grown 
 up under arms, Liv. ; cui (Ennio) ajqualia fuit Liv- 
 ius, contemporary, Cic. ; in raemoriam ee. incurro, 
 the remembrance of contemporary occurrences, Cic. 
 With gen, : via ae. dei, Id. ; sequalea sBvi, Pil. 2) 
 Subst.: ^qualia. a) a) One of the same age, 
 eenem adoleacens ita dilexi ut gequalem, Cic ; meua 
 fere eb., Id. j3) Meton.: A companion in one's 
 youth, a play -fe How, Plant. ; Ter. ; Virg, b) A 
 contemporary, Philiatua ae. iiloi'um teniporum, 
 Cic. ; maximos oratoree habuit aaquales, Id. 
 
 .^QUaLITAS, atia,/. Equality, evenness. 
 I. Prop.: SB. maria, smoothness. Sea.; ad*8B. redi- 
 
 gere, Plin. II. Fig. A) Gen. .- ae. verhorum, 
 
 Cic ; ae. fraterna, Id. ; omnes exuta aequalitate jua- 
 sa principis aapectare, equality ofriglus, Tac. — B) 
 Esp.: Equality of age, eb. veatra, Cic 
 
 Ji;QUALiTER, adv. Equally, in the same 
 manner, frumentum sb. distributum, Cic; collis 
 ab Bummo eb. declivis, Cbbs. 
 
 .^QUINSMiTAS, atis,/. L Favor, benevo- 
 lence, kindness, bonitaa atque m., Ter. 11. 
 
 Patience, calmness, {b. fit veacentibua lente 
 JEgyptia, Plin. 
 
 MOXJaTiO, onis, /. A making equal or 
 even, equal distribution, equalizing, eb. 
 bonorum, Cic ; eb. gratlEB et dignitatis, Id. ; ae. ju- 
 ris, Liv. 
 
 -S:Q.UE, adv. Equally, in the same man-- 
 ner, just as. I. Prop.: trabes as. longaa, Cajs. 
 
 11. Fig. A) Geji., usually with atque, ac, et, 
 
 or absol. : honore et gloria non ae. omnea egent, 
 Cic. ; 89. libenter, Id. ; tibi eb. noti ac mihi, Id. ; me 
 colit BB. atque ilium, Id. ; Iffitamur amicorum laeti- 
 
 33 
 
^QUL 
 tia ae. atque nostra, Id. ; ffi. ac eijiist as if, Id. ; nisi 
 ffi. araicos et nosmetipsos diligamus, Id. ; eb. quarn, 
 Liv. ; Tac. ; ae. ut, Plin. ; eeque . . . aeque, Id. ; Tac. ; 
 ffl. cum alqo,Plaut.; Ter. B) Esp. : With equi- 
 ty, mihi id se. factum arbitror, I'laut. Compar., 
 Sail. ; Siiperl., Sid. 
 
 jEQ,UI, orum, m. JEqui, an ancient warlike 
 people of jLaly, dwelling in the upper valley of the 
 Anio, and who, in conjunction wiik the Volsci, car- 
 ried on constant hostilities against Rome, Liv. ; Cic. 
 
 iEQUICULANI. See ^quiculus. 
 
 ^QUiCCLUS or -CQLUS, a, um (^qui). Of 
 the JEqui, gens M., Virg. Sitbst., ^quiculus, i, 
 m.. One of the Mq^ui, M. aeper, Ovid.; agei- 
 ^quicolorum, Liv. ; ex jEquiculis, Plin. , for 
 whir.h, ^quiculaoi, Id. 
 
 jEQUiCUS, a, urn. With the JEqui, JS^. bel- 
 lum, Liv. 
 
 jSIQUi-LaTUS, eris, adj. (sequus, latus). Equi- 
 lateral, having equal sides, Aus. 
 
 ^QUI-LIBRIS, e (lequus, libra). Evenly bal- 
 anced, in equipoise, Vitr. 
 
 ^QUi-LlBRtTAS, atis, /. (squilibris). The 
 equal distrib iition of power s in nature, 
 Cic. 
 
 jEaUI-LlBRlUM, ii, a. (aquilibris). Perfect 
 even n ess. I. Prop. ; Ho rizontal position, 
 tevelness of surface, ligna Gubmersa ad eb. aqu^e, 
 
 level. Sen. II. Meton.: Perfect equality, 
 
 Gell. 
 
 JEQ.VtMJE.LWU and ^QUIMkLIUM, ii. n. 
 .Mqnimelitim, a void place in Pome, under the 
 Capitol, where the. house of Sp. Meelins was razed to 
 the ground (solo sequata), as a punishment for his 
 turbulent ambition ; in Cicero's time it was nsed as a 
 cattle-market. Cic. 
 
 ^QUINOCTIXLIS, e (sequus, nox). Of or be- 
 longing 10 the equinox, equinoctial, aa. 
 horffi, Plin. ; fe. circulua, the equator, Varr. 
 
 ^QUmOCTIUM, ii, n. (tequus, nox). The 
 equinox, te. exspectare, Cic; auctumnale ee., 
 Liv. 
 
 ^QUiPaRaBILIS, e. Comparable, worthy 
 to be compared, diis a?., Plaut. ; Ee. cum alqo. Id. 
 
 ^QUi PaRO (also ffiquipero). 1 v. a. and n. 
 (ffiquus). J. Art.: To compare; with fid or dat. : 
 le. suas virtutes ad tuas, Phiut. ; a. multitudinem 
 
 mari tranquillo, Liv. U.Neut.: To equalize 
 
 one's self, to be equal, to come np to a person 
 or thing ; hence, mostly with ace. : ut nemo sociorum 
 me E8. posset, Liv. 
 
 .EQUlPONDIUM, ii, n. (aaquus, pondus). A 
 counterpoise, Vitr. 
 
 ^-QUiTAS, atis,/. Equality. \. Prop. : Sym- 
 metry, proportion, uniformity, te. membro- 
 rum, Suft. ; portionum tequitate turbata, Sen. 
 II. Fig. A) Fairness of conduct to- 
 ward others, equity, uprig htv ess, i m p a j-- 
 tiality, difficile est servare tequitatem, quas ost 
 justitia maxime propria, Cic. ; w. tollitui- omnis. si 
 habere suum cuique non licet. Id. With a subj. 
 clause: quam habet aequitot'^m, ut ngruin qui nul- 
 lum habuit, habeat? B) «. nnitni (seld. a^quitaa 
 
 alone). An even, passionless disposition of 
 the mind, evcnnesa of temper, equanimity, 
 reasiniableii ess, modernt ion, calmn ess of 
 mind, novi motltTationi^m animi tui et wquitati'in, 
 Cic. Absol.: quo in spectnculo mira populi Ro- 
 mani eb. erat calmness, indiffei-ence, Cic. 
 34 
 
 MQXiO, 1 V. a. and n. (lequus). I, Act. : To 
 make equal. A) 1) Prop.: To make even, lev- 
 el, or smooth; to even, level, or plane, iequa- 
 re aream cylindro, Virg. ; Plin. ; sequata agri plaoi- 
 ties. Cic; se. mensem, to place straight, Ov. ; w.. 
 solo omnia (incendio), to level with the ground, Liv. 
 2) Esp. a) Milit. 1. 1. : ffi. frontem, to make straight 
 the front of an army, Liv, ; te, aciem, to make equal, 
 or equally strong, Jd, b) Polii. 1. 1. : as- sortes, i. e, 
 to see that the lots were equal, i, e. the ?}umber of af- 
 firmative and negative alilte,C\c. B) Fig. 1) Gen.. 
 
 2'o make equal, to egnal or equalize; toith 
 cum or dat.: aequare dicta factis, Liv.; ae, nume- 
 rum cum navibus, Virg. ; solo aequandae sunt dic- 
 tatura?, to be entirely abolished, Liv.; per somnum 
 vinumque dies noctibus ee.. Id. : — thus, as. noctilu- 
 dum, to sit vp all night atplay, Virg, ; magnitudini 
 alcjs animum, to keep on a level with, Liv, ; si pecu- 
 nias aequari non placet, be equally shared, Cic; 
 aequata vela, equally swelled, Virg. Absol. : jtquato 
 omnium periculo, when all are exposed to the same 
 danger, Cass.; thus, ajquato Marte, Liv. 2) Esp.: 
 Of judging ; to make equal with words, t o com- 
 pare, cum parva parte tequari, Cic. ; se. Han- 
 
 nibali Philippum, Liv. 11, Neut.: To equal, 
 
 to come np to by equalling, attain to ; with dot, 
 and ace: qui (libri) jam illis (orationibus) fere 
 aequarunt, Cic. ; vellera nebulas sequantia, as ti^i 
 as clouds, Ov. ; sagitta aequans ventos, as swift as 
 the winds, Virji, 
 
 .£QUOR. oris, n. (eequus). Any flat or level 
 surface, plain. I, Gen.: in camporum paten- 
 tium iequoribus habitantes, Cic. ; thus, aequore 
 campi exercere equos, Virg.; thus, tcithout campi, 
 of a plain, field, ferro scindere le.. Id. ; and, agere 
 alqm Eequore toto, Id. ; speculorum m.. the surface 
 of mirrors, Lucr. ; ae. saxi, the smooth surface of 
 
 marble. Id. ; ae. ventris, smoothness, Gell. 
 
 II. Esp.: Mostly in poets, and in the plur.: The 
 even, smooth, or mirror-like surface of the 
 sea, quid tarn planum videtur quam mare ? ex quo 
 etiam ae. illud poeta3 Tocant, Cic; heyice, the sea 
 itself (also when rough, agitated), with and without^ 
 maris, ponti, and the like: vastnm maris m. aran- 
 dum, Virg. Ab.ioU: ae. Atlanticum, Hor. In the 
 plur. : saiva quierant tp., Virg. In prose: et seqao- 
 re et terra, Sail. ; placidum wquor, Tac. Of tha 
 River Tiber, Virg. Meton.: raiagno feror tequore, 
 of a great or copious subject, Ov. 
 
 ^EQUOReUS, a, um '(sequor). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Sea, a?, rex, i.e. Niptiine, Ov.; a-quo- 
 rei Britanni, encircled by the sea. Id. ; » genus, i. e. 
 Jishes, Virg. ; le. Achilles, as the son of Thais, Luc. 
 
 .EQUUS, a. um. Equal. I. Prop. A) Gen. u) 
 Even, level, flat, plane, smooth, ». et pla- 
 nus locus, Cic; in a3. locum se demittere, Cffis.; 
 re^ones ffiquissimffi, very fiat. Id. ; sive loquitur ex 
 interiore loco, sive Eequo, sive ex superiore, i. e. 
 below, befoi^e the {higher silting) judges, or in the 
 Senate, or else from the rostra (in the assi-nibltis), 
 Cic. ; coiif. et ex superiore et ex aequo loco ser- 
 mones habiti, i. e, in private affairs. Id. b) SiUjsl., 
 a:!quum, .-/ plain, facilem in lequo campi victo- 
 riam fore, in the open field, Liv,; in fe.quo nstare, 
 in the plain. Tac ; in a^quum enifi, up the slope. Id. 
 
 B) Equal, wth regard to anol/ter object, quum 
 
 ajquam partem tu tibi sumpseris ac populo Ro- 
 mano miseris? an equal part, one half Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : A) (The image is taken from afield of bat- 
 
ASR. 
 tie that is level, and therefore favorable for military 
 operations): Convenient, favorable, advan- 
 tageous, locum 66 ssquum ad dimicandum de- 
 diflse, CtfiS. Of time: judicium Eequiure tempo- 
 re 'fieri oportere, more propinuua, Cic. Of other 
 things: Favorable, kind, friendly, pro- 
 pitious, rneia eequiseimis utuntur aunbus, Id.; 
 thus, 03. oculis aspicit, Virg. Thus also of persons : 
 placatos aequoaque ab alqo discedere, Q. Cic. 
 Subst. : ut, me tdbi amicissimum esse, et eequi et 
 iniqui intelligant, both friends and enemies, Cic. ; 
 »quia iniquisque, Liv. B) {After I., B) a) JViik re- 
 gard to another object: Equal (in nature, value, 
 condition, &c.), proportionate, like, similar, 
 83. conditio, a), certamen proponitur, Cic. ; aaquo 
 Marte dimicare, pugnare, witlt equal success, Cffis. ; 
 Liv. ; Eequo proBlio discedere, with equal advaruage, 
 Id. ; so, fcequa manu discedere, Sail. Subst. : A n 
 equal, peer, in squos fastidioeua, in inferiores 
 crudelis, AucL Her. b) Ado.: ex tequo, in like 
 manlier, with equal right, advantage, &c., Ov. ; Liv. ; 
 Tac. ; in aequo esse, stare, to be like, Liv. ; Sen. ; in 
 eequo ponere alqm alcui, to make equal, to compare, 
 Liv. C) i) Of one^s behavior toward anotlter: mor- 
 ally or lawfully equal ; i. e. Equitable, just, 
 right, fair, of persons and (oflener) of things; 
 absol. or with dat. : prseEor le. et sapiens, Cic. ; magis- 
 tratus ifi., impartial, Cic. ; so, ffi. testimatoret judex, 
 Id. Ofthings: Equitable, j ust, fair, proper, 
 86. et honesta poslulatio, Cic. With an obj. clause : 
 eequum esse illos cogitare, Id. ; sequum est, it is 
 right, followed by ut, Plant. ; Ter. AbsoL, in the 
 abl. after a armpar.: injuriaa gravius aiquo habere, 
 Sail. ; thus, potus largius aequo, Hor. 2) T7i the 
 neuter, subst., asquum, What is equitable or 
 just, equity, right, in rebus iniquissimis quid 
 potest esse a^qui? Cic. Very of ten, aaquum et bo- 
 num, or tequum bonum, what is right and good, 
 right and just, justice and equity, quum de tsquo 
 et bono disputaretur, Cic; illi tequum bonum tra- 
 diderunt, Id. Thus also the legal term sequius me- 
 lius, according to greater equity ; and, aequi boni 
 facere alqd, to be content wiiJi, to submit to; tran- 
 quilliasimus animus raeus qui totum istuc ajqui boni 
 facit, Id. D) Of the mind: Even, calm, com- 
 posed, undisturbed, tranquil (usually only in 
 connection with animus), concede, et quod animus 
 8B. est et quia necesse eat, Cic. ; aequo animo et 
 libenter parere, Id. 
 
 aER, aeris (ace. usually aera), m. (a.-fjp). The air. 
 1. The atmospheric air or atmosphere (opp. 
 to BBther, the higher or thin air), Cic. In plur., 
 
 Lucr, ; Vitr. II. Meton. poet. A) A cloud or 
 
 viist wherewith any one clothes himself, Virg. 
 
 B) The aerial, lofty height of a tree, top, 
 Virg. 
 
 MKAltiA, se,f. (aerariuH, sc. oflicina). A brass 
 foundery, copper-works, Varr. ; Plin. 
 
 .^RaRIUM, ii, w, (ffis). A treasury. l.Gen.: 
 ffi. privatum (CEesaris), the privy purse, Nep. ; eb. 
 commune, Id. II. Esp.: The public treas- 
 ure of the Roman people kept in the temple of Sat- 
 urn ; also, the Treasury, quum effudisset sera- 
 rium, Cic. ; dare alcui pecuniamex iBrario, Id. A 
 certain part of the gerarium, which could not be 
 touched except in case of necessity, was called se. sanc- 
 tiuB, Cic. ; Cses. ; Liv. In the ^rarium were also 
 kept the public records and the standards ef the le- 
 gions, archives, Cic. ; Tac. ; Liv. 
 
 iSRUMNOSUS. 
 
 .^IRaRIUS, a, um (tes). I. Of or belonging 
 to brass, bronze, or copper, as. structurai (or 
 secturas), mines, Cies. ; as. tbrnnces, smelting fur- 
 naces. Plin. ; ». metallum, a copper mine, Vitr, ; ro. 
 faber, a copper-smith, Plin, ; also simply, airarius. Id. ; 
 
 Mart. II. Esp. A) Of or beln nging to 
 
 money, m. ratio, standard of cuiyiage, Cic; Quint.; 
 
 tribunua aa., paymaster, Varr. B) Meton. suhst.: 
 
 ffirarii, orum, m. (sc. elves), Citizens of the lowest 
 class, who had to pay a poll-tax^ and were destitute of 
 the jus suffragii (to be degraded to this class was a 
 great disgrace) ; referre alqm in airarios, Cic. In 
 the sing.: facere alqm te., Liv, 
 
 jERXTUS. a. um(iBs). Covered or ornament- 
 ed with copper or brass, aa. lecti, with brazeji 
 legs, Cic. ; m. naves, Css. ; Hor, Poet, r m. acies, 
 i. e. armed, Virg. ; as. catena, quite of brass, Prop. ; 
 seratus murus, strong, impenetrable. Id. By a play 
 upon words: tribuni non tam asrati quam aararii, 
 not exactly covered with brass (i. e. possessed ofmonc?/^ 
 rich), but jerariL See jEbarius, II., B. Sarcast., of 
 a rich man, Cic. 
 
 jKReUS (trisyW,), a,um(£88). I. Made of cop- 
 per or brass, &roTize, &razc7i, as. comua, Virg. 
 Subst., aereus, i, m. (sc. nuraus), A copper coin, 
 
 Vitr.; aereum, i, n., Copper color, Plin. 
 
 II. Covered or adorned with brass, m. clipe- 
 ua, puppis, Virg. 
 
 .iERiFER (trisyll.), Sra, Srum (ebs, fero). Carry- 
 ing metallic, \. e. brazen cymbals, aa. manua 
 comitum (Bacchi), Ov. 
 
 .^RtPES, edis (ees, pes). I. Brazen-footed, 
 
 m- cerva, Virg.; taurua. Ov. II. Melon, (as 
 
 ^aXicoTTou?) : Quick-footed, as. cervi, Aus. 
 
 aERiUS (seldom aereus), a, um (ieptoy). I- A^ 
 Of or belongi ng to the {atmospheric) air, aari- 
 a I, animantiuna genera quatuor, quorum . . alteram 
 pennigerum et «., living in the air, Cic. Poet. : a. 
 domus, i. e. the space of heaven, Hor. ; a. mel (be- 
 cause the bee was believed to produce its honey from 
 
 falling dew), Virg. B) Meton.: Aerial, lofty, 
 
 high, a. Alpes, Virg. 
 
 ^RO, onis, m. (aipto). A wicker dorser, bask- 
 et, aerones arena pleni,_P]m. 
 
 aERuPe, es. and aERGPI, eb. / ('AepoTnj). 
 Aerope, the wife of Atreus, Ov. 
 
 jERoSUS, a, um (ebs). Full of, abounding 
 in brass or copper, eb. aurum, ferrum, contain- 
 ing, mixed with much brass or copper, Plin. 
 
 .^RtJCA, m,f. (lEs). A kind of verdigris, Vitr. 
 
 .iERuGiNoSUS, a, um (aerugo). L Full of 
 copper-rust, rusty, 83. manus, Sen. 
 
 jERuGO, inis, /. (ebs ; cot?/ Fekrugo). I. Rust 
 of copper, verdigris, aes Corinthium in aarugi- 
 
 nem incidit, Cic. ; Plin. B) Meton. poet. : Rusty 
 
 coin, Juv. II. Fig. A) Ill-will, envy, jeal- 
 ousy, malice, Hor.; Mart. B) Avarice, Hor. 
 
 .ffiRUMNA, ae,/. (contr.for a}grimoiiia,/rom aager). 
 Hard or toilsome misery, hardship, mis- 
 fortune, calamity, distress {stronger thaji the 
 synonyms molestia, dolor, labor, moeror], mceror 
 (est) aegritudo flebilis, a;rumna legritudo laboriosa, 
 
 dolor tegritudo crucians, Cic. II. Defeat, 
 
 overthrow, Amm, 
 
 iERUMNABiLIS, e (aerumna). Miserable, ca- 
 lamitous, L ucr. 
 
 .^RUMNoSUS, a, um (aerumna). Full of 
 trouble or misery, miserable, calamitous, 
 miaeroB, affiictos, ffirumaosoB. calamitosos, Oic. ; 
 
 35 
 
^RUSCO. 
 con/, ferumnosisaima mulier Terentia, Id. Of 
 tkivgs : ffl. aalum, Cic. poet. 
 
 jERUSCO, are, v. n. (aes). To seek or heg 
 one's bread by going about and exhibiting tricks, 
 Sen, Esp., of mendicant philosophers, Sen. 
 
 MS, iBrie, 71. I. Copper, brass, bronze, se. 
 rude. Plin. ; instead of which, ee. Cyprium (from 
 cuprum), Id. ; scoria gerie, slags of copper, Id. ; floa 
 asris, copper flower. Id. ; squama seris, scale of copper, 
 
 Cels. ; leges in eb. incidere, Cic, II. Melon. : 
 
 Any thing made of brass,copper,or bronze. 
 A) Gen. (mostly poel.) : Of a brazen tool, weapon, 
 shield, trumpet, &c., sere ciere- viros, i, e. by means 
 of the tuba, Virg, ; cymbals made of brass, Ov, ; 
 an angle, Id. ; a shield, Virg. ; a foot-bath, Hor. ; 
 
 a brazen statue. Id, In prose, Cic, B) Esp. 1) 
 
 Money (because the most ancient coin was made 
 of copper), 83. aire umfo ran eum, money borrowed 
 of the bankers round thefontm, Cic; ass alienum, 
 borrowed money, i^e. a debt. Id. ; in se, alienum in- 
 cidere, to get into debt. Id, ; in Eere a. esse, to be in 
 debt. Id. ; laborare ex sere alieno, Caes. ; virtus suo 
 EBre censetur, by its own internal worth. Sen. ; thus, 
 magister alicujus asris, of some merit, Gell. 2) Me- 
 lon, a) For as, unity of the standard of coinage: ses 
 grave, the old heavy coin (a pound, an as), Liv. ; seris 
 millies, tricies, Cic. b) Pay, wages, hire, dare 
 ffira militibus, the pay (commonly stipendium), Liv, 
 Hence, jera for stipendia, military service, Cic, ; 
 quod ad sea exit, turns to profit, Sen. ; multi acni 
 aunt, quum ille in sere meo est, is in my pay, i, e. 
 my friend, Cic. c) Particular, item of an ac- 
 count, si sera singula probasti, Cic. 
 
 jESXCUS or -ACOS, i, m. (AZo-okos)- ^Esadus, 
 the sou of Priam, Ov. 
 
 .ffiSAR, aris. m. (Aieropos), JEsar, a riverin Low- 
 er Italy, near Orotona, now Esaro or Necete, Ov. 
 
 iESlRfeUS, a, um. Of or bel oaig i ng to the. 
 River JEsar, M. flumen, i, e. ^sar, Ov. 
 
 .^SCHiNES, is, 7B. (Al(rxc»aj9). JEschines. 1. 
 A disciple of Socrates, Cic, 2. A famous orator of 
 Athens, rival to Demostheiies, Cic. 3. A physician 
 of Athens. Plin. 
 
 jESCHyLeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 (the tragedian) ^schylus, ^schylian, .^.co- 
 thurnus. Prop. 
 
 .<ESCHyLUS, i, m. (AEtrxv'Ao?). JEschylus. 1. 
 The first great Greek tragedian, Cic. ; Hor. 2, A 
 rhetorician of Cnidos, a contemporary of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 iESCOLAPlUS, ii. m. ('Aa-KK-rjirLos). JEscula- 
 pius, the son of Apollo and Coronis, ike god of the 
 medical science, Cic. ; Cels. 
 
 ^SCtJLETUM, ^SCULEUS, ^SCULINUS, 
 an.d JRSCULJJS. See Esc. 
 
 iESERNIA (ES), ffi, /. ^scrnia, a town of 
 Samnium, also Vulturnus, now Isernia or Ser- 
 g na, Cic. 
 
 .ffiSERKiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the town .isernia, M. ager, Liv.; A surname of 
 Marccltus, made prisoner there, Liv. As siibst. : 
 ^sernini, orum, tb., Inhabitants of isernia, 
 Liv. 
 
 .^SERNlNUS,!. JEserninus, a famous gladia- 
 tor; hence, prov.: cum ^Esernino Pacidianus, i, e. 
 one hero compared with another, Cic. 
 
 .(ESIS, is, m. JEsis, a river in Umbria, now 
 Esino or Fiumesino, Liv. 
 
 .^SoN, onifl, rti. (Mcj-<ov). Ms on, the father of 
 Jason, Ov. ' 
 
 36 
 
 ^STIVE. 
 
 .^SONIDES, ee, m. (Ato-oftSrjO- Son or de- 
 seen da nt of Ms on, e. g. Jason, Ov. 
 
 jESONiUS, a, um (jEson). Msonian, M. 
 heros, i. e. Jason, Ov. 
 
 ^SOPIDS or jESoPeUS, a, um(jEsopus). Uto- 
 pian, M- fabula, Phaed. 
 
 ^SOPUS, i, m. (Ato-toTTos). Msopus, Msop. 
 
 I, A Gre-eh writer of fables, a native of Phrygia^ 
 Phaed. ; Quint 2. A tragic actor, friend of Cicero, 
 Cic. 
 
 .^STAS, atia, /. (allied to eefltus). I. The hot 
 season, summer, iueunte restate, in the beginning 
 of summer, Cic. ; anni eb., summer-time, GelL — 
 
 II. Melon. A) A year, Virg.; the time of a cam- 
 
 paig7i, VelL: Tac. B) The air or heat of 
 
 summer, se. serena, Virg. C) Inpl.: Freckles, 
 
 spots on the skin (caused by heal), Plin. 
 
 ^STiFER, era, erum (sestus, fero). i. Bring- 
 ing heat, hot, ifi. ignes, Cic. ^11. Suffer- 
 ing heat, hot, sultry, se. arva, Lucan. 
 
 .iESTiMABlLIS, e (a'stimo). Estimable, val- 
 uable, Cic. 
 
 ^STiMaTiO, onis,/. (aestimo). L A valuing, 
 valuation, estimation. A) Prop.: poteataa 
 omnis aestimationis habendae censori permittitur, 
 Cic. ; EB. frumenti, of the price of the supply of com, 
 Id. : ffi. pcentE, the voluntary fi^aition of a fine (with 
 the Athenians). Id. ; EBstimationes possessionum et 
 rerum, appraisement of the estates according to their 
 former (higher) value, Caes. ; thus, priedia in »sti- 
 mationem accipere, to receive at the higher raiua- 
 tio7i, Cic, and facetiously, aestimationem accipere, 
 to suffer loss, Id. ; sequa eb. facta, low-rated, Cais. — 
 B) Meton. 1) Concr.: An estate valued, quan- 
 do sestimationes tuaa vendere non potes, estaies re- 
 ceived instead of ready money at too high a valua- 
 tion, Cic. 2) The price, worth, value of a 
 
 thing, Catull. II. Fig. gen: Any judgment 
 
 of the value of an object, consideration, valua- 
 tion, estimation, rule, standard, asstima- 
 tionem arbitriumque ejus honoris penes senatum 
 fuisse, Liv. ; non militis de imperatore ffistimatio, 
 the right of judging. Id.; ffistimatione recta Seve- 
 rn s, Tac. 
 
 jESTiMaTOR, oris, m. One icho values any 
 thing. I. Prop.: An appraiser, aestimator, ven- 
 ditor frumenti, Cic II. Fig.: One who esti' 
 
 mates or forms an opinion of any thing, a 
 judge, jnatas rerum eb., Cic. 
 
 jESTiMO (sestumo). 1 v. a. (aes, with the termina- 
 tion -time ; conf. Auttjmo, Finitimus, MABirranjs, 
 &c.). To appraise, rate, value, estimate (in 
 respect of money). I. Prop.: 83. poBsessiones. Cic. ; 
 m. prata magno. Id. ; *. Utem or lites, to deiermim 
 the sum of money to be paid by the party convicted, to 
 estimate the damages. Id. H. Fig.: To ap- 
 praise, value, rate, estimate, judge of any 
 thing by its intrinsic or real value, vulgus ex veri- 
 tate pauca, ex opinione multa sestimant, Cic. ; ses. 
 amicitias non ex re, sed ex commodo. Sail. In- 
 stead of which wejind sometimes, butrarely, the abl: 
 m. virtutem annis, by o?ic's years, Hor. ; eb. alqd 
 raag;ni ; instead ofwhidi, also, x. alqd magno. With 
 an obj. clause: me esse mortuum nihil ajstimo, / 
 value as nothing, I don't care, Cic poet. JViih a 
 rclat. clause : asstimabitis. qualis ilia pax aut doditio 
 sit, Sall._ 
 
 iESTlVA, orum. See JEstivus. 
 
 iESTiVE, adv. Summer-like, as in sum- 
 
^STIVO. 
 
 mer, m. viatious, as in summer, i. e. lightly^ sparing- 
 ly, Plaut. 
 
 iESTlVO, 1 v.n. (uestivus). To pass the sum- 
 mer any where, reside any where during the 
 summer (ppp. liiberno), ». greges, Varr. 
 
 iESTlVUS, a, um (castas). I. Of stem mer, as 
 in summer, summer-like, summer, testivos 
 menses rei militari dare, Cic. ; as. locus, summer 
 residence or seat, Id. ; ee, saltus, summer pasturage, 
 Liv. ; ifi. aves, birds of summer, liiv. ; ae. animalia, 
 vermin, Flin. ; m. castra, a summer camp. Sail. ; 8q. 
 
 aurum, summer ornaments, Juv. H. Subst., 
 
 aBStiva, onim, n. A) («c. castra) 1) A summer 
 encampment, summer quarters (ppp. hiber- 
 na), Cic. Ironically: bb. praetorls, pleasure-house. 
 2) Melon, : The time spent in a summer camp, i. e. 
 eampaign, nulla ex trinis aestLvis gratulatio, Cic. ; 
 ajstivis coQfectis, after the campaign was ended. Id. 
 — B) {sc. loca) 1) Places of pasture during 
 the summer, summer pastures, Plin. 2) Melon.: 
 A herd or flock in summer pastures, Virg. 
 
 JESTOaRIUM, ii, 7t. (geatus). I. Low land, liable 
 ta be overjlowed with sea-water, a salt marsh, an 
 estuary, pedestria itinera concisa ssstuariis, Cebs. 
 
 ■ — —II. Meton. A) A morass, in sestuaria ac 
 paludes, Cees, — B) T. t. in Mining: An air- 
 hole, air -shaft, ibdere sestuaria, PHn. 
 
 jESTOO, I V. n. (testus). I. A) To be in vio- 
 lent or boisterous motion, ignis sestuat, blazes 
 up, Ov. ; gurgea eb., rages, yeasts, rolls, foams ; thus, 
 unda EB., Hor. ; tepefactus humor eb., boils, Virg. ; 
 arbor ventis pulsa «., waves, Lucr. ; quasi gestuantis 
 anims) iter, of the breath descending and ascending, 
 
 Gell. B) Meton. 1) {of the effect of fire) : To be 
 
 warm or hot, to burn or glow, exustusager ae., 
 Virg,' 2) Esp. of mem, and animals: To feel heat, 
 to be warm or hot, ille quura asstuaret, umbram 
 
 aecutus est, Cic. II. Fig. A) To ferment with 
 
 passion, to be in a violent passion, to be 
 restless, disturbed, or excited, to glow, m. 
 illi, qui dederant pecuniam, Cic. ; ae. invidid, Sail. ; 
 60. in alqa re, to glow with love, Ov. — B) To tot- 
 ter, waver, hesitate, fluctuate, aestuabat du- 
 faitatione, Cic. ; sententia aestuat, Hor. 
 
 ^STOoSE, adv. With heat, furiously, ae. 
 absorbere, Plaut. Compar. : ae. inarsit, more fiercely, 
 Hor. 
 
 jESTOoSUS, iU urn (eestus). Full of agita- 
 tion or heat. I. Prop.: Fermenting, boil- 
 ing, foaming, freta ae., Hor. II. Meton.: 
 
 Glowing, biirning, very hot, ae. pulverulenta 
 via, Cic. Superl. -■ aeBtuosisaimi dies, Plin. 
 
 iESTUS, us [gen. seati, Pac.], m. (perhaps related 
 to aXdia, Sanacr. us, to burn). A violent undu- 
 latory or heaving motion. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 fervet matu pelague, surf, Pac. ; exsultant eestu lati- 
 ces (aheni), &«66Zfi, Virg. 2) Concr.: The waves, 
 billows, surges of the sea, delphines aestura se- 
 
 cabant, Virg. B) Esp. : The regular agitation of 
 
 the sea with ebb and flow, tide, flux and re- 
 flux, quid de marinis testibus dicam ? Cic. ; m. ex 
 alto se ineitat, comes in,or makes, Cffis. ; ae. minuit, 
 decreases, goes out, Id.; docessua iEstus, i. e. the be- 
 ginning of the ebb, Id.; m. maxirae tumentea, 
 spring-tides, Plin. ; as. inanes, low tides. Id.— -C) 
 Meton. 1) a) Fire, glowing or scorching 
 heat, furit aestus ad auras, Virg.; eb. medii, noon- 
 day heat, Id. ; labore et ffistu languidus, Sail, b) 
 JEsp,: Febrile heat, homines aegri quum ffistu 
 
 iBTERNUS. 
 febrique jactantur, Cic. ; eb. ulceris, fever canned by 
 a Mound, Att. ap, Cic. 2) Concr.: The undula- 
 tory flow, or stream, of atoms, Lucr. ; the mag- 
 netic fluid. Id. ; Uie evaporation of the Avernus, Id. 
 II. Fig. A) Whirlpool, vortex, commo- 
 tion, ferment, te quasi eb. ingenii tui procul a 
 terra abripuit, Cic; civilis belU. eb., Hor. — B) A 
 restless wavering or agitation of the mind, restless- 
 7tess, anxiety, quitibiEB.,(^UiBtenebr!eei'UDtl Cic. 
 
 C) Passionate excitement, vehemence, 
 
 ardor, glow, fury, ae. pectoris, flame, ardor of 
 love, Ov. ; Eestu irarura fluctuare, Virg. 
 
 iESTIfl (iEstii, ^atui), orum, m. ^styi, a 
 people on the coast of the Baltic, in mod. Goiirland 
 and Wilna, Tac. 
 
 jEStJLA, m,f. JEsula, a small town ofthe^gui, 
 now Poll, Hor. 
 
 ^StJLANUS, a, um (^aula). Of or belong- 
 ing to Msula, Msulan, M. arx, Liv. 
 
 MTA.&I, atis (gen. plur. aetatium, Liv.),/. (contr. 
 from aevitas, from asvum). The time of a man's 
 life, lifetime, duration of life, life, age, 
 1. Prop.: breve enlm tcmpus eetatis satis longum 
 est ad bene honesteque vivendum, Cic. ; Nestor 
 tertiam jam aetatem hominum vivebat, Id. With 
 an adjective or the like, of the stages or conditions of 
 life, age, sua cuique parti aetatis tempeativil^s est 
 data, Id. ; thus, getas adulta, media, provecta, sene- 
 scens, ingraveacens, Id. ; ae. conaularis, lite forty- 
 third year. Id. ; m. militaria. Sail. Sometimes the con- 
 tact limits the sense to a definite age, without any 
 particular attributive, esp. youth or advanced 
 age ; thus, of youth, tua ae. incidit in id bellum, 
 Cic; of old age, magnum atferret mihi ae. ipsa 
 solatium, Id. ; Sophocle jam affecto tetate, Id. ; mor- 
 
 bo atque SBtate confectus, Sail. II. Met07i. A) 
 
 Of the duration of trees or other inanimate things : 
 EB. arborum, Plin.; vinum aBtatem fert, keeps well; 
 vinum accipit EBtatem, takes the flavor of old wine, 
 Plin. — B) 1) Gen.: Period of time, time, age, 
 philosophia jacuit usque ad Iianc astatem, Cic. 
 Hence, 2) Concr.: The people of a particular ppriod, 
 a generation, an age, quid nos dura refugimua 
 
 setas? Hor. ; incuriosa auorum ae., Tac. C) In a 
 
 still wider sense: Time (esp. of long duration), om- 
 nia fert EBtaa, animum quoque, Virg. ; thus, eb, delefc 
 alqd, Hor. ; ffitatem, adv., for a time, Ter. ; Lucr. | 
 also, a very long time, an age, Plaut.; inaetate, 
 sometimes, now and then, at tirues, Id. 
 
 -ETaTOLA, eb,/. dim. (tetas). Juvenile, ten- 
 der ag e,y out h, in primis puerorum iBtatulis, Cic. 
 
 jETERNlTAS, atis,/ (aeternus). L Eternity, 
 tempus est pars quaedam ajternitatis, Cic. ; quod 
 ex omni EBtemitate varum fuerit, from all eternity. 
 Id.: — instead of which also simply ex seternitate, 
 
 from eternity. II. Meton, A) Everlasting 
 
 duration, perpetuity, imperishab leiiess, 
 immortality, mihi populus Eeternitatera immor- 
 talitatemque donavit, Cic. Of things: cedri mate- 
 
 riffl ieternitaa, Plin. B) A title of the emperors 
 
 rogatUB per geternitatem tuam, Plin, Ep. 
 
 jETERNO, are, v. a. (geternus). To eternal- 
 ize, immortalize, perpetuate, eb. virtutes ali- 
 cujus, Hor. 
 
 ^TEKNIJS, a, um (contr. from aaviternus, /rom 
 EBVum). A) Eternal, everlasting, nihil, quod 
 ortum sit, EBternum esse potest, Cic. ; a3. solHcitu- 
 do, lasting, perpetual, Sail. ; eb. urbs, i. e. Rome, 
 n^b. Compar. : nee est ligno ulli tetemior natura, 
 
 37 
 
Plin. — B) Adv. a) in sternum, to all eternity, forev- 
 or, urbs in bb. condita, Liv. b) Eeternum, Etern- 
 ally, incessantly, ever, eedet eeternuraque se- 
 debit, Virg. ; as. latrana, Id. 
 
 ^THER, eris or eroa, m. (aie-qp). I. A) The 
 upper, thi/rner air, ether (opp. aer, the atmospheric 
 
 air), Cic. B) Jilt her, as a deity, the son of Chaos 
 
 arid Night, or, according to others, Jupiter, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Heaven, rex Eetheris altu? 
 
 Juppiter, Virg. — B) Gen.: The air, gelidi sub 
 
 Eetheris axe, Virg. C) The Upper World (in 
 
 opposition to the lower regions), asthere in alto du- 
 ros perferre laboree, Virg. 
 
 jETHgREUS and ^THeRIUS, a, um (alOepws). 
 
 I. Prop.: Of or belonging to the ether, ethe- 
 
 rial, altissima aethereaque natura, Cic. II. 
 
 Meton. A) Of or belonging to heaven, heav- 
 enly, £6. arces, Ov, ; mens lEtherio vertice, reach- 
 ing to heaven, Tib. B) Gen. : Of or belongi ng 
 
 to the air, is. nubes, Lucr. ; aj. aqua, rain, Ov. 
 C) Of or belonging to the Upper World, 
 vesci aura a;theria, Virg. 
 
 .(ETHIOPIA, as,/. (Ai^toma). .SSthiopia, Plin. 
 
 ^THiOPiCUS, a, um. Ethiopian, ^. ocea- 
 nus, Plin, 
 
 ^THIOPS, opis, m. (AleLo4>). 1. An Ethiopi- 
 an, Plin. Adj.: Ethiopian, jE. lacus, Ov. 
 
 II. Mflon. A) AppelL: A negro, blackamoor, 
 
 black (07;^. albus), Juv. ; Plin. R)Adj.: Heavy, 
 
 stupid, cum hoc homine an cum stipite jEthiope, 
 Auct. Or. in Sen. 
 
 jETHoN, onis, m. (a'idiav, burning), ^thon, 
 the name of a horse in the chariot of Pluebus, Ov. ; 
 of Pallas, Virg. 
 
 ^THRA, m,f. (alepa), poet. for aither. I. Air, 
 
 volane ales in Eethra, Virg. 11. The clear sky, 
 
 ftj. siderea, Virg. 
 
 MTHRA, x,f. (AWpa). ^thra. 1. Daughter 
 of Oceanii^ and Tethys, mother of Hyas, Ov. 2. 
 Daughter of Pitlheus, mother of Theseus, Ov. 
 
 .^TNA, m [poet, also, jEtne, es, Ov.],/. (Aln/ij). 
 1. Mount .Mtna, in Sicily, the fabled abode of Vul- 
 can and the Cyclopes, now Monte Gibello, Cic. 2. 
 A town at the foot of this mountain, Cic. 
 
 jETNiETlS, a, um (^tna). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to Mount Mtna, M. ignes, Cic; M. fratres, 
 i. e. the Cyclopes, Virg. ; M. deus, i. e. Vulcan, Val. 
 Fl. Subst., ^tnjfli, orum, m.. Dwellers near 
 
 JEtna, Just U. Meton. poet.: Sicilian, M. 
 
 tellus, Sicily, Ov. 
 
 ^TNENSIS, e (^tna, 2). Of or belonging 
 to the toion Mtna, .iE. ager, Cic. Stibst., iEtneu- 
 fles, ium, m.. Inhabitants of JEtna, Cic. 
 
 -iEToLiA, ee./. (AirwAt'a). .^tolia, a province 
 in the southwest of Northern Greece, Cic. 
 
 ^ToLtCUS, a, um (^tolia). JStolian, /E. 
 bellurn. Liv. 
 
 jEToLIS, idis, /. (Altw^iV). An .Italian 
 woman, i. e. Deianira, Ov. 
 
 ^ToLIUS, a. um,poe(./(?riEtolicu3. JEtolian, 
 JE.. horos, i. e. Diomedes, Ov. 
 
 --EToLUS, a, um (AirtoXd?). JEtolian, M. 
 arma, i. e. of Diomedes, Ov.; JE,. urba, i. e. Arpi in 
 Apulia, built by Diomcdps, Virp. ; M. plngaa, i. e. 
 hunting nets or toils (with allusion to Meleager and 
 the Calydonian boar), Hor. Subst., jEtoli, orum, m.. 
 Inhabitants of Mtolia, C\c.\ Liv. 
 
 iEViTAS, iltia,/. (eevum). Stage of life, age, 
 XII. Tab. ap. Cic, ; of old age, XII, Tab. ap. GoU. 
 
 AFFECTIO. 
 
 jEVITERNUS, d, um (fflvitas). Eternal, a. 
 domue, Varr. 
 
 ^VUM, i, n. [a secondary form, sbvus, i, m., 
 Plaut. ; Lucr.], mostly poet, for aetas (akin to Greek 
 aibiv, alfbjv, Germ, ewig, Eng. ever). T/tetime 
 of a man's life, lifetime, duration of life, 
 life, age. I. Prop.: in cobIo cum dis agere »., 
 Enn. ap. Cic. ; thus, securum agere bb., Hor. Of 
 the several stages or ages of life : flos aevi, Ov. ; in- 
 teger' ffivi, Virg. Of old age: sevo conl'ectus, ob- 
 situs, Virg, Qf animals : ee. piscium, Plin. 
 II. Meton. A) The whole duration or usual 
 age of plants, age, eb. arborum, Plin.; arbor oc- 
 culto ffivo, of unknozc9i growth, Hor. ; lupinus pati- 
 tur aevum, keeps well, bears its age, Col. — B) 1) 
 Gen. : Period of time, time, ingenia nostri 
 ffivi, Veil.; ffivi ejua rex, Plin, 2) Concr,: The 
 people of a particular period, generation, de 
 quibus consensus asvi judicaverint,Plin. — C) In a 
 still wider sense: Time (esp. of long duration), 
 omnia vitiata dentibua sevi, Ov. ; omne in eevura, 
 for all time, forever ; also simply, in aevum, Hor. ; 
 conf. per eevum mansura monumenta, for centti- 
 ries, for a long while, Ov. ; ae. donare, eternity, Luc. 
 
 aFER, fra, frum. l.Adj.: African, for Afti- 
 canus, A. sequora, the sea between Africa and Sicily, 
 Ov. ; A. avis, i. e. a Jfumidian hen, Hor.; A. mu- 
 
 reK,i.e. of GeEtulia, Id. 11. Subst., Afri, orum, 
 
 m., Africans, Cic; Virg. In the-sing.: dirus 
 A., i. e. Haniiibal, Hor. Poet. ; medius liquor ae- 
 cernit Europen ab Afro, i. e.from Africa, Id. 
 
 A F- Fa BE R, bra, brum. Skillful, ingenious, 
 a. industria, Syram. 
 
 AFFABiLIS. e (ad, fari). Easy to be spoken 
 to, easy of access, courteous, affable, kind; 
 with dat. : omnibua affabilis, Cic. ; Cyclops non 
 dictu a. ulli, Virg. Compar., Sen. 
 
 AFFaBiLITAS, atis,/. (affabilis). Courteous- 
 ness, affability, kindness, conciliat animus 
 hominum affabilitas sermonis, Cic. 
 
 AFFABRE, adv. (affaber). In a workman- 
 like manner, ingeniously, skillfully, (sig: 
 nura dei) a. factum, Cic. 
 
 AFFXTIBI (also separately, nd fatim), adv. (ad, fa- 
 tim). Abundantly, sufficiently, enough, 
 more than enough, iisdem seminibus hominea 
 a. yescuntur, Cic. ; a. parare coziimeatum, Sail. 
 With gen. (like satis and abunde) : a- armorum, 
 copiarum, vini, Liv. ; Just. 
 
 AFFaTUS, us, m. (affor). Address, quo a. 
 audeat ambire furentem reginam ? Virg. 
 
 AFFECTaTiO, onis,/. (atfecto). An eager 
 desire (in good or bad sense), a striving after, 
 zeal, rage. I. Gen.: philosophia sapientifB est a., 
 Sen.; coeli a., exploration, Plin.; circa affectatio- 
 nem Germanic® originie ambitiosi, in the mania of 
 
 passing for natives of Germany, Tac. II. Rhet. 
 
 t. t.: A choice^ affected expression, affec- 
 tation, Q. et ambitiosa in loquendo JHctantia, 
 Quint. 
 
 AFFECTaTOR, oris, m. (affecto). One who 
 has an eager desire for, or earnestly pur- 
 sites, any thing, a. justi amoris, Eutr.; a. repni, 
 Quint. 
 
 AFFECTaTUS, a,-um (affecto). RJicr. t. t.: 
 Far-fetched, affected, affeetata et parum nat- 
 urnha, Qumt. 
 
 AFFECTIO. 6nis, / (affectus). The state or 
 condition of a ihin^ produced by cTternal rffectsi 
 
AFFECTO. 
 
 affection, nfFectio est animi aut corporis ex 
 tuiiiiiorc aliqxia de causa commutatio, ut Itutitia, 
 cupiditaa, metus, &c., Cic. I. Of body: firma a. 
 
 corporis, Cic. II. Of mind. A) Qen. : virtus 
 
 est a. animi constans conveniensque, condition, af 
 
 feation, Cic. ; tkns, a, animi and animorum, Id. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) a) A friendly disposition, inclin- 
 ation, good-will, kindness, love, affec- 
 tion, Tac. ; praecipua erga fetum a., Plin. In the 
 plur. : inter Itetas a. aiidientium, Tac. b) Conor. : 
 An obj act of love, attectioDes, beloved ones, i. e. 
 children, Dig. 
 
 AFFECTO, 1 v.freq. (nfficio) To strive after, 
 aspire to, aim at a tking in order to obtain it; 
 purs V. e. I. Prop. : a. navem dextrS., to lay hold 
 of, Virg. ; a. viam Olympo, to strive to mount the 
 
 skies, Id. II. Fig. A) Gen.: quam viam mu- 
 
 nitet, quod iter aii'ectet, takes, Cic. ; a. similitudi- 
 nem, Auct. Her. ; a. magniticentiam verborum, 
 Quint. ; conf. a. elegantiam Grajcse orationis verbis 
 Latinis, Gell. ; a. civitates formidinc, to attach, draw 
 to one's self, Sail.; conf. a. Gallias, Veil.; and, a. 
 Galliarum societatem, Tac. ; a. dominationes, Sail, ; 
 B. regnum, t-iv, ; a. spem, to foster, entertain. Id,; 
 a. ccelura, to aspire to, Ov, ; a. uniones, Plin. With 
 an object, clause : qui esse docti attectaut, Quint 
 In the pass, voice : attectari morbo, to be attacked 
 
 with a disease, liiv. B) Esp. : To strive after aity 
 
 thing in an affected manner; to affect, feign, a. 
 crebrum anhelltum, Quint. ; a. imitationem anti- 
 quitatis, Id. 
 
 AFFECTUS, a, um. I. Part, of alficio. II. 
 
 Adj. Being in a certain state by means of external 
 causes, conditioned, circumstanced, con- 
 stituted, tem.pe.red, disposed, Sec. A) Prop. 
 1) Gen.: oculus conturbatus non est probe a. ad 
 fluum munus fungendum, m a proper state, Cic. 
 With abl. : optima valetudine att'ectus, Cic. 2) Esp. 
 a) Ill-conditioned, wea kened, afflicted, 
 hara/^sed, enfeebled, weak, irifirm, suffer- 
 ing, indisposed, L.CiBsarem, Neapoli afiectum 
 graviter videram, Cic. ; affecBus valRtudine, Cajs. 
 Of things : ista pars reip. male aft'ecta, in a bad 
 state, Cic. : a. fides, a weakened, sunk credit, Tac. b) 
 Of time: Near its end, almost finished^ 
 spent, bellum a. videmus et, vere ut dicam, pa;ne 
 confectum. Cic; a. jam prope ajstate. Id.— B) 
 Fig.: omnibus me virtutibus affectum esse cupio. 
 furnished, &ndiied, Cic; a. honore, Id,; animo af- 
 fei'ti aiimus, disposed, inclined. Id. ; res a. alqo mo- 
 do ad fllqd, connected with, related to, Id. 
 
 AFFECTUS, us, m. (afficio). A state or con- 
 dition produced by external causes. I. Of the 
 
 body: alii corporis a., Cels. II. Of the mind. 
 
 A) Gen. ; A condition or disposition of 
 
 mind, mood, a. animi, Cic. B) Esp. 1) a) A 
 
 passionate disposition, affection, emo- 
 tion, love, passion {good or bad), desire, and 
 the like, tacito a. liBtari, Ov. ; variis affectibus con- 
 cisus atque laceratus, Quint, b) Concr.: An ob- 
 ject of love; in the plur., beloved ones, Luc, 
 
 AFFSRO, Htttili, allatum, afferre [in tmesi : ad 
 jnbeatferri, Plaut.),w.a. To take, carry, bring, 
 move to or toward, and the like. 1. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : a. litteras ad alqm, Cic. ; instead of which, 
 also, a. litteras alicui; a. acipenserem, to serve vp; 
 a. pugionem alcui, to bring ; a. manus, to lay one's 
 hand on in order to succor ; more often with a bad 
 intentioTi, a. manus (alcui), to lay hands on (as an 
 
 AF-FICIO. 
 enemy, or for the purpose of killing one), to do any 
 one violence ; conf. a. manus eibi, to Jay liands upon 
 one's self. Plane, ap. Cic. ; thus also, a. manus bonis 
 alienis, to lay iiands on, to touch ; a. manus suis 
 vulDeribus, to reopen (see, also, II. A) ; a. se alqo, 
 to go to any place, Plaut. ; Virg. Fassiv. poet., with 
 an accmative of the end : banc urbem afferimur, 
 
 are driven, come, Virg. B) Esp. of land : To 
 
 bring forth, yie^rf, Varr. ; Col. ; Pall. ; audme- 
 ton. : magnum proventum poetarum annua hie a^ 
 tulit, Plin. Ep. — —II. Fig. A) Gen.: To bring 
 to, quam existimationem, quam honestatem in ju- 
 dicium attulit, Cic. ; a. animum vacuum ad scri- 
 bendas res, Id. ; a. vim (alcui), to do one violence, 
 lay hands upon one ; Uius also, a. vim vitaj aut cor- 
 pori ; conf. a. manus bcneficio suo, to destroy again, 
 
 to render wori/iUss, Sen. (see I. A). B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 carry or bring any thing as intelligence, 
 to bring word or news, to report, inform, 
 give notice of announce, and the like, ca- 
 lamitas tanta fuit, ut eam ad aures Luculli ex ser- 
 mone rumor atl'erret, Cic. ; a. c-rebros rumores ad 
 alqm, Cms.; a. satis bella, to bring pretty good news, 
 Cic. ; mihi de Q. Hortensii mortc est allatum. Id. 
 
 2) To bring forward, allege, adduce as an 
 excuse, reason, Sec, banc, ut sibi ignoscerem, cau- 
 sam atlerebat, quod, &c., Cic. ; a. alqd ad det'ensio- 
 nem suam, Id. ; a. astatem, to allege for excuse. Id. 
 
 3) To occasion, cause, effect, give, impart 
 {esp. of the states of the mind), ipsa detractio moles- 
 tiiJB consecutionem affert voluptatis, Cic. ; a. cladem, 
 consolationem, delectation em, dolorem, egestatem, 
 luctum, metum, voluptatem, &c., Id. ; atterre opin- 
 ionem populo, to induce the people to believe. Id.; 
 animum alcui a., to encourage any one. Id. 4) a. 
 alqd, to contribute to a certain object in order to 
 be vsefal, to he useful, help, assist, negat, di- 
 uturnitatem temporis ad beate vivendum aliquid a., 
 Cic. ; a. nihil ad communem fructum, Id. 
 
 AF-FlCiO. afteci, affectum (adf.), (ad, facio) 3 v. 
 a. To bring or put 07ie, by extejvial causes, into any 
 state or disposition ; to dispose, influence, af- 
 fect, m-ove. I. Gen.: ut animos eoruin ita affi- 
 ciat, ut, &.C., Cic. ; literje tu* sic me affecerunt, ut, 
 &<!., Id. ; avide sum affectus de fano, I have at heart, 
 Id.^ Esp. with abl. : To influence with, give 
 to, bestow on, impart to. furnish, provide 
 or fill with; an d passive, afficivilqa re, to be given 
 to, to be injliienced with, he acted upon, be affected by, 
 Sec, prsmiia a. bene meritos de republica, to bestow 
 a reward on, Cic. ; thus, a. alqm beneficio, to confer 
 a benefit, kindness on. Id. ; a. alqm cruciatu, to tor- 
 ment, Id. ; a. alqm poend, to punish, Id. ; a. alqm 
 morte, cruce, to kill, to crucify. Id.; a. exsilio, to 
 banish. Id. ; a. alqm sepulturd. to bury. Id. ; a. alqm 
 nomine regis, to give the name of. Id.; a. alqm ho- 
 nore, to honor. Id. ; a. populum servitute, to subdue, 
 Liv. ; a..mn\eBW?i, to grieve, distress, Cic; a. injuria, 
 
 I to injure, Ter. ; a. ignominia, to render an object of 
 ignominy, Cic. ; a. macula, to stain with rejiroacA, 
 
 \ cast a stain upon. Id. ; affici morbo, to fall sick, 
 Cic; affici doloribus pedum, to have or be laid vp 
 
 j with the gout. Id.; affici vulnere, to be wounded, 
 
 ; CaiS. ; corpora affecta !abe, seized, Liv. ; a. alqm 
 IsBtitia, to deliglit, Cic. ; affici delectatiune, to be de- 
 ligiited. Id.; thus, affici laude. Id. ; affici dolore, to 
 grieve, be sorrowful, Cic; affici admiratione, to be 
 admired, Id. ; afiici difficultate, to be iu difficulties, 
 
 I Caes. IT. Esp.: To affect, attack {so as to 
 
 39 
 
AFFICTIO. 
 iocaken), to joeaken, debilitate, ut sBStus, labor, 
 lames, sitisque corpora afficerent, Liv. 
 
 AFFlCTiO, onis,/. (affigo). Ati adding, join- 
 ing to, a. veretri, Phasdr. 
 
 AFFICTUS, a, urn, part, o/affingo. 
 
 AF-FlGO, xi, xum, 3 [affixet for affixisset, Sil.] 
 u. a. (ad, f]go). To affix, add to, fix or fasten 
 to or upon; with ad or a dat. I. Prop.: Miner- 
 va, cui pinnarum talaria affigunt, Cic. ; a. alqm cru- 
 el, Liv. ; a, alqm cuspide ad terram. Id. ; a. radicem 
 terrffi, to fasten in, put into, Virg, ; a. literam ad ca- 
 put, to burn or impress as a brand npon one^s fore- 
 head, Cic. 11. Fig.: To fix 071, impress, 
 
 imprint on, a. alqd animo, to fix, impress on the 
 mind, Quint. ; a. literaa pueris, to imprint, fix on 
 their memory. Sen. 
 
 AF-FINGO, finxi, fictum, 3 v. a. (ad, fingo). To 
 form or frame in addition, to add by form- 
 ing or framing, fashion besides. I. Prop.: nee 
 ci manus affiiixit, Cic. : multa natura aut a. aut mu- 
 
 tat. Id. 11. Fig.: To add, attach. A) Gen.: 
 
 huic generi malorum non affingitur ilia opinio, Cic. ; 
 tantum alteri affinxit, Id. — B) To add by devising 
 or inventing, to devise, invent, feign in ad- 
 dition, to attribute falsely, impute, as- 
 cribe, ut InteHigatis, quid error atiinxerit, Cic. ; a. 
 alicui crimen, Tac. ; a. literas, to feign, App. 
 
 AF-FlNIS, e [abl. affine, Ter.J (ad, finis). Bor- 
 der ijig up on, adjacent, contiguous. I. Prop.: 
 
 gens a. Mauris, Liv. II. Trop.: Allied to or 
 
 connected with any thing or person ; hence, 
 A) Allied or related by marriage, {and as 
 snbst.) a relation or relative by m arriage 
 (opp. consanguioeus, cognatus, agnatus, related by 
 blood), cognati et affines; Cic. ; a. C. Mario aifini 
 nostro, Id. Poet. : affinia vincula, ties of relation- 
 ship, Ov. B) Partaking, participating, 
 
 associating in any {esp. bad) thing, accessory 
 to guilt ; mostly with dat. or gen. : duos solos video 
 a. ei turpitudini, Cic. ; thus, a. facinori, scelerl, cul- 
 pae, Id. ; a. esse alc^s culpse. Id 
 
 AFFlNITAS, atia, \gen.plur. affinitatium, Just] 
 /. (affinis). l.Prop.: Vicinity, near neighbor- 
 hood; close connection, Varr. II. Re- 
 lationship by marriage, alliance, affin- 
 ity {opp. to cognatio, consanguinity), viuculis et 
 propinquitatis et affinitatia conjunctus. Cic. ; affini- 
 tatem jungere cum alqo, Liv. B) Conor.: Per- 
 sons so related, Plaut. III. Fig.: Affin- 
 ity, connection, conformity, resemblance, 
 a. literarum, Q,uint, 
 
 AFFIRMaTE, ado. With assurance, af- 
 firmatively, positively, a. promittere alqd, 
 Cic. 
 
 AFFIRMaTiO, onis,/. (offirmo). Assnrance, 
 aj fir mat ion, positive assertion, est jusju- 
 randum a. religiosa, Cic. 
 
 AF-FIRMO, 1 V. a. (ad, firmo). To make any 
 thing more firm or sure, to strengthen, es- 
 tablish, confirm. I. Geji. : earea Trojanisspem 
 affirmat, Liv. II. Esp. A) To give assur- 
 ance (by word or deed) of truth or certainty, to 
 confirm, corroborate, ratify, a. dicta pro- 
 missaque alcja auctoritate-sua, Liv. — B) To af- 
 firm, assert, declare positively, asseverate, 
 dicendum est mihi, eed ita, nihil ut affirmem, maiii- 
 tain, Cic. ; nihil aliud a. possum, Id. ; certum a. non 
 auaim, to maintain as a certainty, Liv. ; instead of 
 which, a. pro certo rem, Id. Absol. : aive usoris 
 40 
 
 AF-FLIGO. 
 
 sunt, ut affirmat, sive ipsius, ut negat, Plin. Trtir 
 pers. : ut affirmatur, Tac. 
 
 AFFIXUS, a, um (affigo), part. Affixed, fas- 
 tened, fixed, causa in animo sensuque meo peni-, 
 tus a., Cic. Adj. ; Sitting close to, adhering, 
 cleaving to, affixum esse alicui tamqnara magia- 
 tro, Cic; Tarraconensis a. Pyrenaio, lying close to, 
 Plin. 
 
 AFFLATUS, us, m. (afflo). A blowing, 
 breathing npon, afflation; breeze, breath, 
 gale, blast. I. Prop.: a. Favonil, Plin.; a. ma^ 
 ria, sea-air, Id. ; a. aprl, breathing, panting, Ov. ; 
 Bceoti sine a. vocant coiles Tebas, without aspira- 
 tion, Varr. ; leni a. simulacra refovente, access of 
 
 light or brightness, Plin. IL Fig.: Afflation, 
 
 of the divine spirit, inspiration, enthusiasm, 
 nemo vir magnus sine aliquo a. divino umquatu 
 fuit, Cic. 
 
 AFFLeO, ere, ». 7<. (ad, fleo). To weep at or 
 over a thing, Plaut 
 
 AFFLICTaTIO, onis,/. (afflicto). Torment or 
 anguish of body, affliction, a. (est) segritudo 
 cum vexatione corporis, Cic. 
 
 AFFLICTiO, onis, /. (attligo). Torment, or 
 anguish of mind, grief, affliction, a. irri- 
 ta, a tormenting, vexing. Sen. 
 
 AFFLICTO, 1 V. intens. a. (affligo). To strike 
 against vehemently, to toss or drive this 
 way and that. I. Prop. : minuente sestu naves in 
 
 vadis afflictantur, stick fast, Cass. IL A) Me- 
 
 ton.: To injure, damage, r « i n, naves tempes- 
 
 ta8a.,CKes. B) To afflict, torment, distress, 
 
 harass, multo gravius vehementi usque afflictan- 
 tur (of the effects of fever), Cic. C) a. se or afflic- 
 
 tari alqa re, to grieve , be vexed, affiicted, distressed, 
 disquieted, tu me accusas, quod me afflictem, Cic.; 
 mulieres a. sese, Sail. 
 
 AFFLICTOR, oris, m. (affligo). He who in- 
 jures or destroys, a. et perditor dignitatis, auc- 
 toritatis senatus, Cic. 
 
 AFFLICTUS, a, um. I. Part, of alBigo. 
 
 11. Adj. A) Battered, cast down, injured, dam- 
 aged; miserable, ttnhappy, Grajcia suis consi- 
 liis a., Cic. ; ab a. amicitia transfugere, Id. ; res a., a 
 bad condition or situation. Sail. ; a. fides, a weakened, 
 
 sunk credit, Tac. B) Fig., like abjectus. 1) Of 
 
 mind: Cast down, afflicted, distressed, 
 /grieved, dispirited, diffidentem rebus suiscon- 
 hrmavit et afflictum erexit Cic. ; a. amicos excita- 
 re, Id. 2) Of character: Base, depraved, aban- 
 doned, homo a. et perditus, Cic. 
 
 AF-FLlGO, xi, ctum, 3 [afflixint for afflixerint, 
 Front]. To strike or dash against, to throw 
 with violence, I. Prop. A) Gen.: ad Bcopulos 
 afflicta navis, Cic. ; a. alqm ad terram. Plaut ; for 
 
 which, a. alqm terrae, Ov. B) Esp.: To strike, 
 
 dash, or throw down, overthrow, statuam is- 
 tius deturbant affligunt comrainuunt Cic. ; a. in- 
 firmas arbores pondere, Css. ; a. omnia Ionise late. 
 
 que, to overturn or subvert, Id. II. A) Melon.: 
 
 To injure, damage, ruin, by striking, tem-pes- 
 taa naves Rbodias afliixit, Cks. , thus, naves afflicts, 
 shattered, wrecked, Id. ; affligi morbo, to be affected 
 with disease, Cic. ; vectigalia affliguntur, are im- 
 paired, lessened, Id. B) Fig.: To throw to thi 
 
 ground, to weaken, debilitate, enfeeble, 
 oppress, Sec. animos a. et debilitare metu, Cic; 
 non vitium uosti'um, sed virtus nostra nos afflixit, 
 has ruined, Id. ; odio imiverei popuii psene afflictua 
 
AF-FLO. 
 
 est. oppressed, ovenrhdmed. Id. ; mtignis clamoribns 
 afllictua couticuit, discouraged, embarrassed, Id. ; a. 
 alqm senteutiie ( judicum), to ruvri by coitdemnalion, 
 Id.; vituperoiido rursus a., to degrade, vilify, Id.; 
 a. causam susceptam, to desert, give up, ]d. ; Pom- 
 peius ipse se afflixit, was ike caiise of his own ruin. Id. 
 
 AF-FLO, 1 V. a. and n. I. Act. A) To breathe 
 or blow upon a person or thing (with air, vapor, 
 &c.). 1) Prop. : terga tantum afflante vento, Liv. ; 
 afflatus aura, exposed to a draught of air. Suet ; af- 
 flari taurorum ore, to be bloion upon, Ov. ; afflari ei- 
 ders, to be attacked by catalepsy, to suffer from airia- 
 sis (see Sidkbob), Plin. 2) Fig.: To breathe 
 into, inspire, afflnta numine dei, iTispired, Virg. 
 
 B) To blow, breathe, exhale any thing 
 
 upon or toward any person or thing. 1) Prop. : 
 a. calidum vaporem membris, Lucr. ; suavitas odo- 
 rum, qui afflttntur e floribus, Cic. Poet. : a. crinem 
 cervicibus, to blow round the neck, Ov. ; a. laitos 
 honores oculis, to breathe beauty on, i.e. to impart it 
 to, Virg. 2) To bring, carry to, sperat aibi au- 
 
 ram posse aliquatn afflari voluntatis, Cic. 
 
 II. Neutr.: To come breathing to or toward. 
 A) Prop.: afflabunt tibi odoree, Prop. — B) To 
 breathe on, to be favorable, afflante fortuna, 
 Q,uint. ; amor a. alcui, Tib. 
 
 AFFLtJENS, entis. I. Part, of affluo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Like abundana, Abounding, rich; 
 with abl, : pauci opibus et copils affluentes, Cic. 
 Compar. : a. videtur esse vera aniieitia, Cic. Su- 
 
 perl. : a. largitor, August. B) Existing in 
 
 abundance, abundant, copious, plentiful, 
 profuse, numerous, a. copiae omnium rerum, 
 Cic. Compar. : a. aquEB, Vitr. Supenrl. : a. humor, 
 Sol. Adv.: ex affluenti, abundantly, Tac. 
 
 AFFLCENTER, adv. (affluena). Abundantly, 
 copiously, a. vinum immissum, App. Compar. : 
 a. undique haurire voluptates, Cic. 
 
 AFFLOENltA, m, f. (affluena). Affluence. 
 I. Prop.: A flowing to, flow, Plin. II. Me- 
 lon.: Abundance, affluence, plenty, copi- 
 ousness, superfluity, omnium rerum affluen- 
 tia, Cic. ; affluentiam afFectare, superjlttity, Nep. 
 
 AF-FLtJO, xi, xum, 3 w. TO. To flow or stream 
 to, toward, or near. 1. A) Prop.: amnis a. ens- 
 trie, Liv. ; Rhenus ad Gallicam ripam latior afflu- 
 ena, Tac. Of atoms, Cic. — Poet. : homo veatitu 
 affluena, toitk a Jlowing garment, Phajdr. — B) Me- 
 ton. 1) To hasten or run on or near, to ap- 
 proack in great haste, assemble in crowds. 
 Humerus comitum a., Virg. ; copiaa a., Liv, 2) To 
 flow or come in streams, to fall to one's 
 share in abundance, quum domi otium et di- 
 vitiai a., Sail. ; opes a., Liv. 3) a. alqa re, To 
 flow over with any thing, to aboiind in, or 
 have great abundance of any thing, unguen- 
 
 tia affluens, Cic. II. Tig.: nihil a te ne ru- 
 
 moris quidem affluxit, Cic. ; amor a. incautis, creeps 
 or steals upon, Ov. ; affluentes axini,fiowi7ig on, in- 
 creasing, ilor. 
 
 AF-FODIO, ere, v. a. To add by digging, 
 to dig in addition, a. ceapitem nostro solo, 
 Plin. 
 
 AF-FOR^ atug, 1 (1 Pers. pros, affor does not oc- 
 cur) V. dep. a. To address or accost, licet mihi 
 versibus iiadem a. te, quibus affatur Flamininum, 
 Cic. ; a. mortuum. to bid kim farewell, Virg. ; a. deos, 
 to pray to. Id. ; Ov. In the pass, voice : templa 
 affantur, are designed for auguries, Varr. 
 
 AFRICUa. 
 
 AFFORE. See Assum. 
 
 AF-FORMlDO, are, v. n. To be sore afraid, 
 Plaut. 
 
 AF-FRANGO, fregi, fractum, 3 v. a. To strike 
 against, to break against, a. unguea postibUB, 
 Stat 
 
 AF-FRICO, ui, atura, or ctum, 1 v. a. To rub 
 
 against. I. Prop.: a. se herbee, Plin. II. 
 
 Ffg.: To impart by rubbing, malignus quam- 
 via candido rubiginem suam anricuit has rubbed 
 his rust against, i. e. has imparted his fault to him, 
 Sen. 
 
 AF-FULGEO, ai, 2 «. n. To shine, sparkle, 
 glitter, to appear bright iipon or with any 
 thing. I. Prop.: Of stars, Ov. ; coeli ardentea spe- 
 cies a., Liv. 11. Fig.: To shine, to appear, 
 
 to show itself by shining (of any thing agree- 
 able), defenaurum se urbem orima apes atfulsit 
 Liv. ; mihi tbrtuna a., has smiled upon me. Id. 
 
 AF-FUNDO, Qdi, usum, 3 v. a. To pour to, 
 upon, or into. I. Prop.: a. Rhenum Oceano, to 
 pour into, Tac. ; afFusa eis aqua calida, Plin. ; am- 
 nis affusua oppidis, flowing by, Plin. Instead of 
 which, colonia amni affusa, washed by, i. e. situate 
 
 near, Id. II. Meton. A) 7'o add or join in 
 
 haste, to distribute among, equitum tria milUa 
 cornibus afiunderentur, Tac. ; a. alcui vim vitalem, 
 to communicate to, Id. — B) In a middle sense: af- 
 fundi, To stretch or throw on€s self uponthe 
 ground, Ov. 
 
 AFORE and AFOREM, same as abfore and ab- 
 forera. 
 
 AFRaNIaNUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Afranius, Afranian, A. legio, Auct. B. H. 
 5i/6s/., "Afraniani, orura, m., Soldiers of Afra- 
 nius, CfBS. 
 
 AFRaNIUS, a. I. Afranius, a Roman family 
 name. Thus, 1. L. Afranius, a comic poet, a con- 
 temporary of Terence, Cic. ; Hor. 2. Another L. 
 Afranius, Pompey's lieutenant in Spain, Cajs. ; Cic. 
 
 U. Adj. : Afranian, A. fabula, ofthepoet A., 
 
 Cic. 
 
 AFRI, orum. Africans. See Afer. 
 
 AFRICA, fB,/. Africa. I. In the more extended 
 sense, one of the quarters of the world, Mel. ; Plin. ; 
 
 Sail. II. In a more confined sense, the Roman 
 
 province of Africa (the Carthaginian territory), Mel. ; 
 Cic. 
 
 AFRICaNUS, a, um. L Of or belonging to 
 Africa, African, A. gallina, « kind of gvinea- 
 hen, Varr. ; A. beatia', lions, panthers (in the fights 
 of wild beasts). Id. Hence, simply, Africanae, arum, 
 /., CcbI. ap. Cic. ; Liv. ; A. poesessiones, in Africa, 
 Nep. ; A. bellum (between Ccesar and Pompey's par- 
 tisans) in Africa, Hirt ; Cic. Hence, also, A. causa, 
 African disputes ; and, A. rumores, of the African 
 
 war, Cic. 11. Subsi. A) Africanu's, i, m., Afri- 
 
 canus, a surname oftlie two Scipios as the conquer- 
 ors of Carthage, Cic— B) AfricanaB, arum,/, (sc. 
 bestiee). See above. 
 
 AFRiCUS, a, urn (more rare than Africanus). I. 
 
 African, A. terra, Africa, Enn. II. Esp. A) 
 
 A. ventus, west-soutktoest wind\between the Favoniua 
 and Auster, now Africa, Cic. ; often, also, called 
 simply AfricuB, Virg. ; Hor. ; Sen. ; hence, poet. : A. 
 procellae. Hor.; and Africus, as the god of winds. 
 Prop. — B) Vicus Africus, a street on the Esquiline 
 Hill (called so from a Carthaginian prison that was 
 there), Varr. 
 
 41 
 
AGAMEDES. 
 
 XGXMfiDEfe, an, m. ('Ayaju.ijSTjs). A^amedes, a 
 brother of Trophonius ; the two brothers built the tem- 
 ple "/Apollo at Delphi, Cic. Tuec. 
 
 AGaMEMNO and -ON, 5nig, m. ('Ayafxtfs-vwv). 
 A g amemnon, a king of Mijcevai, son of Air ens 
 and Aerope. brother of Mtnclaus. husband of Cly- 
 temnestra, father of Orestes, of Ipkigeiiia and Elec- 
 tra, commander-in-chief of the Greeks at Troy, Cic. ; 
 Hor. 
 
 XGIMEMNGNIDES, eb, m. C^y<^t^fH-yovCSr]<;). 
 Son or descendant of Agamemnon, e. g. 
 Orr^lcs. Juv. 
 
 AGiMEMNONiUS, a, um CA.yafi€fiv6vio^). Of 
 or belonging to Agamemnon, A. Orestes, 
 Virg. ; A. puella, i. e. Iphigevia, Prop. ; A. Mycenae, 
 where Agamemnon reigyied, Virg. ; A. phalanges, led 
 bij Agnmemvon, Id. 
 
 XGaNIPPE, es, /.,('A7ai't7nrT)). Aganippe, a 
 fountain of Ba^tia, on Mount Helicon, sacred to the 
 Muses, Plin. -^Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 aGXNIPPeUS. a. um ('Ayai^iVn-etoy)- Of or be- 
 longing to the fountain Aganippe, A. iinda, 
 Clnud. ; A. lyra. Prop. 
 
 aGXNIPPIS, idis, /. Sacred to the Muses, 
 A. Hippocrene, Ov. 
 
 XGaRiCON, i, 71. {ayapiKov). Agaric, a kind 
 offnngus Or mushroom growing on trees, Plin. 
 
 aGaSO, onis, m. I. A driver of beasts of bur- 
 den, esp. horses ; a groom, hostler, Liv.; Curt.; 
 of an ass-drivcr, App. II. Meton. Gen. : An in- 
 ferior servant, foot-boy, lackey, Hor.; Pers. 
 
 XGaTHOCLES, is, m. (KyadoK\^<;), Agatho- 
 cles. \. A king of Sicily, son of a potter, Cic; 
 Just. 2. A Greek historian, Cic. 
 
 aGaTHOCLeUS, a, um ('AyaeoKActoO- ' Of or 
 belon ging to King Agathocles, A. D'opfea, Sil. 
 
 XGXTHYRNA, Ee, /. Agathyrna, a town on 
 the nort/iern coast of Sicily, Liv. 
 
 XGaTHYRSI, drum, m. (^AydOvptroC). Aga- 
 thyrsi, a people of Scythia in the European Sarma- 
 tia {now Transylvania and Temeswar), Plin. ; 
 Virg. _ 
 
 XGaVE, r.=, f CAyauT]). Agave. 1, A daugh- 
 ter of Cadmus and Hannonia, mother of Pentheus, 
 whom she tore to pieces in a ft of madness, Ov. ; 
 Hor. 2. A drama named after her, Juv. 
 
 XGE and (in the plnr.) AGITE, intei^j. (ago). 
 Come mi! come on, thenl go on', well! (as 
 an exclamation of encovragement ; in transitzons)^ 
 age nunc refer animum, &c., Cic. ; age nunc con- 
 sideremus, Id. ; age jam concede non esse miseros, 
 well then, well. Id. ; age si paruerit,,we?/, agreed. In 
 the plur. : agite, juvenee, euccedite, Virg. Strength- 
 ened by sis (i. e. si vis) and dum. Thiis, in the 
 plur. : agitedum ite mecuni, Liv. 
 
 XGeA, as,/. A gangway in a ship, Enn. 
 
 XGeLASTUS, i, 7n (ayeAaoTO?, he who does not 
 laugh). A surname of M. Crassus, grandfather of 
 the triumvir, Plin. ; Cic. 
 
 XGELLtSLUS, J, m. dim. A small field, 
 small p. St ale, Catull. 
 
 XGELLUS. i, m. dim. (ager). A small field, 
 small estate, Cic; Hor. 
 
 XGkMA, atis, 71. {a.yyjfj.a). A certain division of 
 an army with the Macedonians, auswtrring to a Ro- 
 man les'ion. Liv. ; Curt. 
 
 XGKNDiCUM, i, n. Agendicnvi, a town of 
 Gallia Lugdunensis, now Sens, Ctes. 
 
 XGkNOR, 6ris, m. Agenor, a king of Pkoini- 
 49 
 
 AGGERO. 
 
 cia, father of Cadmus and Evropa, Ov, Poet.- 
 Agenoris urbs, 1. e. Carthage (built by the Pkceni. 
 dan Dido), Virg. 
 
 aGeNOREUS or -lUS, a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to Agenor, A. bos, i. e. Jupiter (who, in'tJie 
 shape of a bull, carried off Europa, daughter of Age- 
 nor). Ov. Gen. : for Phamician, A. ahena, SU.; 
 for Carthaginian, Id. 
 
 XGeNORIDES, ai, m. A male descendant 
 of Agenor, an Age7ioride, e. g. Cadmus, Ov. ; 
 or Perseus (whose gra7idfather Danaus was a rela- 
 tive of Agenor), Ov. 
 
 IGENS, entis. I. Part, of ago. IL A) Adj. 
 
 1) Efficacious, powerful, vigorous, lively 
 (of speeches and speakers), utendum est imaginibus 
 agentibus. Cic. 2) Gramm. : agentia verba, for 
 
 activa, Gell. B) Subst.: One who pleads or 
 
 speaks in a court of justice, a speaker, conn- 
 i sel, attorneij, Quint. 
 
 XGER, agri, m. I. A piece of arable or meadmo 
 j land; Afield, land, or ground. 1) Prop.: a. 
 I quamvis fertilis sine cultura fructuosus esse noD 
 potest, Cic. ; a. novalis, fallow ground or field, fal- 
 low, Varr. (opp. a. restibilis, a field cultivated every 
 
 year. Id ). ~II. Meton. A) In a more extended 
 
 se?ise, the whole compass of land belonging to a com- 
 munity, that is capable of culture. Territory (opp. 
 terra, a land containing several such agri), ut melior 
 sit a. Hiipinus (totum enim possidet) quam meufl 
 fundus Arpinas, &c., Cic; Rhenus agruni Helve- , 
 
 tium a Germanis dividit, Cses. B) In ike plur.: 
 
 The country, as opposed to town, non solum ex 
 urbe, sed etiam ex agris, Cic. 
 
 XGeSiLAU6, i. m. CAyijo-tAao?). Agesilaus, 
 a king of Sparta, a celebrated ge7ieral, Cic. ; Nep. 
 
 AGES IP /or age sis. See Ago. 
 
 AG-GeMO (adg.), ere, v. n. To sigh or la- 
 ment at. or to ; with dot. or absoL. Ov. 
 
 AGGER, eris, m. (aggero : ayiy thing carried or 
 brought together, in order to make an chvation). 
 Rubbish (a heap of eartlt, sand, stone, &c.). I. 
 Prop. : unde agger oranino comportari posset, nihil 
 erat reliquum, Ca3S. ; multo aggere vestire trsbea, 
 
 to cover over. Id. IL Any elevation formed by 
 
 heapingup, dam, dike, mole, rampart, mound. 
 A) Gen.: a. terreus, mud-wall, Varr.; a. viae, (Ae 
 raised part of a road, high-road or causeway, Virg.; 
 Tac ; instead of which, a/so, simply agger, Stat.; 
 Amni, ; a. armorum, a heap of ar?ns, Tac. Poet: 
 a sepulchral mownrf, Val. Fl. ; wood-pile, a funeral 
 pile, Ov. ; a hejip of dead bodies, Val. Fl. ; a. niveus, 
 fl mass of snow, Virg. ; a. Alpini, the Alps ; a. pelagi, 
 
 a high wave or billow, Luc. B) 1) a) Esp. Milit. 
 
 t. t.: Wall, rampart, bulwark, defence, op- 
 pidum cini^ere vallo et fossa, antrere maximo, Cic; 
 aggerem jacere, to throw up, Qws. ; a. promnvere 
 ad urbem, to advance, Liv. b) agger Tarquinii, ike 
 wall erected by Targntnius Superb'us on the easterjt 
 side of Rmne, in order to protect the city, Plin. 2) 
 Fig.: Wall, rampart, e^^et vel receptaculum 
 pulso Antonio vel a. oppugnandee Italia.' Grajcia, 
 Cic. 
 
 AGGtRSTIO, onis. /. (asgero). A damming 
 up; a mound, dam, Vitr. ; Just 
 
 AG-GfiRO, gessi, gestuni, 3 v. a. (ad, gero). To 
 carry, convey, take, bring to err toward- T. 
 Prop. : K. luta et liraum, Cic ; a. tellurem tumulo, 
 
 to heap vp /or, Virg. IL Fig.: To bring 
 
 forward, to lay to one's charge, a. probro, Tac. 
 
AGGERO. 
 AGG£RO, 1 V. a. (agger). To heap up, pile 
 up, accumulate. I. A) Prop.: a. cadavera in 
 atabulis, Virg. ; a. ossa, Tac. ; a. quadrantes patri- 
 
 monio, to heap upon, to add, Phaidr. B) Melon. : a. 
 
 arborem, to heap up earth about a tre<; Col. U. 
 
 Fig.: To heap up, i. e. to increase or aug- 
 ment, a, iras, Virg. 
 
 AGOESTUS, a, ViXQ,part. o/aggero. 
 AGGESTUS, US, m. (aggero). A carrying to 
 or toward, a procuring, collecting, a. lig- 
 norum, Tfic. \ a, areriHB, heaping up, A. Vict. 
 
 AG-GL5M^.R0, 1 v. a. {to gather into a clew). 
 To add, join to, a. latera, associate together, Val. 
 Fl. ; H. St! ]ateri, Virg. 
 
 AG-GLuTlNO, Iv.a. To glue on or agglu- 
 tinate. I. Prop.: tu illud (prooeraium) desecabis, 
 hoc agglutinabis, Cic. ; a, aurum, to solder, Plin. 
 
 li Meton. : a. se (Jocosely), to fasten one's 
 
 self upon nvy one, Plaut. 
 
 AG GRXVESCO, ere, v. inchoat. n. To grow 
 heavy, grievo us, or critical, morbus a., Pac. ; 
 Ter. 
 
 AG-GRXVO, 1 V. a. To make heavier. I. 
 
 Prop.: To increase, a. popdus, Plin. If. 
 
 Fig. : To render heavier or more oppres- 
 sive, aggravate, make more inconvenient 
 
 or dangerous, bello aggravatae res, Liv. B) 
 
 Meton.: T'o molest, incommode, importune, 
 odor a. caput, Plin. ; arj^umenta. quas per se nihil 
 ream a. videantur, Quint, Absol. .- morbus a., 
 Suet. : sine ope hostis, quaj a., without tke co-opera- 
 tion of tke enemy, which made tlie situation worse, 
 Liv. 
 
 AG-GReDIOR, gressus [inf. aggrediri and ag- 
 gredirier, /or agfiredi, Plaut.; aggrettus/oraggres- 
 sus, Enn.], 3 v. dep. a. and n. (ad, gradior). To go 
 near, approach a person or thing. 1. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : non repelletur inde, quo a, cupiet, Cic. ; a, 
 nd alqm, Plaut. B) Esp. 1) To go to, or ap- 
 proach, any one for any purpose (for addressing, 
 reg/iesting, consulting, &c.), to approach one, op- 
 ply, ad dress one^s self to, to address, ac- 
 cost, request, quern ego Romas aggrediai-, Cic; I 
 a. legatos Rliura ab alio diversos, Sail. : a. alqra pe' 
 cunia, to bribe. Id. In a passive sense : facithinis 
 quibusque aggreseis, Just. 9) To fall upon, at- 
 tack, assault, a5«azZ, quis audeat bene comita- 
 tum a.? Cic. ; a. alqm vi, Sail. lit a passive sense: 
 ut agyrederer dolis, Cic. II. Fig.: To pro- 
 ceed or pass to any thing, to apply one' s self 
 to, go about, 2^'>'6P^^^ for, undertake, be- 
 gin ; with ad or an ace, seldom with inf.: sic ag- 
 gredior ad hanc disputationem, quasi, &.C., Cic. ; a. 
 ad injuriam faciendam. Id. ; a. aliam rem, Sail. 
 With inf. : de quibus dicere aggrediar, Cic. ; a. avel- 
 lere alqd, Virg. Absol., Cic. 
 
 AGGRfeGO, 1 v. a. [(ad, grex), to lead to a flock, 
 aecnrdiitg to Fest.]. I. Meton.: To collect into 
 a body, unite, add, join to, associate with. 
 Prop.: si eodem ceteros naufragos aggregaverit, 
 Cic. ; a. alqm in nuraerum alcjs, to add to the num- 
 ber of, reckon among, Id. ; a. fiUum ad patria interi- 
 tum, to add to, involve in. Id. ; a. se signis, to join. 
 
 Cms. II. Fig.: To unite, attach, a. se ad 
 
 nmicitiam alcjs. Caes. 
 AGGRESSiO (adg.), onis, /. (aggi'edior). I. 
 
 Prop.: An attack, assault, App, II. Fig. 
 
 t.t. A) Tfi e first part of an oration or discourse, 
 introduction, exordium, Cic. B) A rca- 
 
 AGITO. 
 
 Boning, course of argument, Gr.e7rtx«pT?M.a,, 
 Quint. 
 
 AGGRESSUS, a, tiin,part. o/aggredior, 
 AG-G0BERNO, are, v. a. To guide, direct, 
 a. iter pedibus, Flor. 
 
 aGILIS, e, (ago). Movable. I. Prop.: Easi- 
 ly movable, agilis classis, Liv.; a. pollex, Ov. 
 Compar. : aer agilior et tenuior, Sen. II. Me- 
 lon.: in a middle signification: Moving with 
 ease, quick, active, brisk, nimble, agile. A) 
 Gen. 1) a. dca, swift-footed {Diana), Ov. ; a. Cylle- 
 nius, swift-flying {Mercury), Id. 2) Fig. : a, facil- 
 isque victoria, Sis. ap. Non. Compar.: argnmenta- 
 
 tio agilior, Quint. E) Esp.: Of activity: Active, 
 
 alert, industrious, Hov.; Sen. 
 
 IGILiTAS, atis, /. (agilis). Movableneas, 
 quicknes s, Jiimblen ess, activity, ag ility. 
 L Prop.: a. navium, Liv.; cursus tt a. nicje, quick 
 
 motion. Quint. 11. Fig. : a., ut ita dicam, luol- 
 
 litiaque naturte, excitability, Cic. 
 
 A(tIS, idis {ace. Agin), m. ('Ayts)- Agis, the name 
 of several kings of Sparta, Cic; Nep. 
 
 IGiTaBiLIS, e (agito). Light, movable, a. 
 aer, Ov. 
 
 aGiTaTIO, ouis,/. (agito). QuicA and strong 
 motion, raj^id movement, agiiatio n. I. 
 Prop. ; a. et motus lingute, Cic. In the plur. : a, 
 
 fluctuum, Id. -11. Fig.: An eager motion, 
 
 activity, animus numquam agitatioue esse vacuus 
 potest, Cic. 2) Exercise, practice, a. studio- 
 rum, zealous prosecution, Cic ; a. virtutum, Sen. 
 
 XGITaTOR, oris, m. (agito). One who sets 
 animals in motion, a driver. I. Geit.: a, equo- 
 rum, a charioteer, Virg. ; a. aselli, au ass-driver, Id. 
 
 ^11. Esp. : A charioteer in the public races, a 
 
 racer, Cic. 
 
 XGiTlTUS, a, um. 1. Part, of agito. ^TI. 
 
 Adj.: Excited, lively, impassioned, full of 
 effect, actio paulo agitatior, Quint. 
 
 XGiTaTU^, us, VI. (agito).. Motion, move- 
 ment, agitation, Varr. 
 
 JLGiTO, 1 V. int. a. and n. (ago). To put in 
 great motion or agitation, to move great- 
 ly, to toss, to drive, chase. I. prop.: aquila 
 alias aves agitans, Cic ; a. columbas. Ov. ; numina 
 TrojiB agitata (ventie), driven or tossed about on tke 
 
 sea, Virg. ; a. corpora hue illuc, Sail. It Fig. 
 
 A) To set a person or thing in quick or violent 
 motion, to drive, stir up, stimulate, irri- 
 tate, agitate, disquiet, attack, provoke; to 
 jeer, ridicule, &c., a. plebem, to excite, Liv.; 
 ut eos agitent funaj, Cic. ; res agitata}, uproar, tu- 
 mult ; agitat rem militarem, legationem, attacks, 
 finds fault with, ridicules, Cic. ; a. alqm verbis, Hor. 
 - — B) To carry on any thing with energy, to 
 drive, urge, prosecute, promote, and the like. 
 J) Gen. : agraria lex a Flavio trib. pi. vehemeuter 
 agitabatur, promoted, Cic. ; a. inducias. Sail. ; co- 
 hortes pra^sidium agitabant, gaoe, afforded protec- 
 tion, Id.; a. praecepta, to endeaeor to fulfill. Id. ; a. 
 pacera, to enjoy, live in peace, Id. ; a. dies festos, to 
 celebrate, Cic; sat a.,to have plenty to do with a thing, 
 to have enough on one's hands, Plaut, 2) Esp. : To 
 carry on a thing in one's mind, to think or med- 
 itate upon, to contrive, design, habet nihil 
 aliud quod agitet in mente. Cic. ; thus, a. bellum in 
 animo, Liv. Without mente and animo: si ilie hoc 
 unum a. cceperit, Cic. ; a. fugam, to think upon 
 flight, Virg. ; a. de supremis, to occupy one's mind 
 
 43 
 
AeLAIA. 
 
 tDtik thoughts of death, Tac. C) Of time: To 
 
 spend, pass, vita hominum sine cnpiditate agita- 
 batur, Sail.; a. a:ivuin, Virg. Often in this sense 
 absoL.for to live, to be, hi propiua mare Alricum 
 agitabant, Sail. Impers. : paucorum arbitrio belli 
 doinique agitabatur, they lived. Sail. 
 
 AGL-AiA, w, or AGLaKE, es, /. CAyXata. and 
 AyKa-ti), the shining one). Aglaia, one of the three 
 Graces, Virg. ; Sen. 
 
 AGLaOPHON, ontis, m. Aglaophon, a cele- 
 brated Greek painter, before Zeuxis, Cic. 
 
 AGLAUROS, i, /. Aglauros, a daughter of 
 Cecrops, turned by Mercury into a stone, Ov. 
 
 AGMEN, iiiis, n. (ago). M o t i o n proceeding in 
 a line, course. I. Prop, abstr. A) G<m. : denso 
 sunt agmine nubes, Lucr. ; leni tluit agmine Thy- 
 bris, Virg.; agmina fati et volumina, courses and 
 
 windings, Gell. B) Esp. Mitit. t. t. : March, 
 
 passage, progress, ne miles gregarius in ag- 
 mine jumentum haberet, Sail.; thus, citatissimo 
 
 agm.ne, Liv. II. Melon, concr.: A muUitude 
 
 m iiiu ion, A crowd, multitude, troop, band, 
 mens reditus is fuit, ut a Brundisio usque Romam 
 a. perpetuum totius Italise viderem, Cic. ; ingena 
 miilierum a., Id.; turba agminia aligeri, ^ocA, Virg. 
 
 B) Esp. Milit. 1) a) A corps of an army on 
 
 its march, a column, agnaina magis quom acies 
 pugnabant, rather in order of march than in order 
 of battle, lAv. ; a. quadrato ad urbem accedere, 
 with army in column, Cic; a. primum, the van- 
 guard, Liv. ; a, medium, centre, Id. ; a. noviasimum, 
 the rear, rear-guard, Csee. ; for which we find, a. ex- 
 tremum, Liv. ; a. claudere, to close, keep together, 
 Cass. ; for which we find, a. cogere, Liv. ; a. consti- 
 tuere, to make a halt, to halt. Sail. ; a. carpere, to 
 harass, Cass, b) Poet. gen. for army, troops, multi- 
 tude, Virg. ; Ov. ; militanj service, Hor. 2) Fig. : 
 educenda dictio ex hac domestica exercitatione et 
 umbratili medium in a., in pulverem, &c., into the 
 very midst, Cic ; ut nee duces simus, nee a. clauda- 
 mu9, may not close the rear, may not be the last; in 
 dies a. occupationum extenditur, m.ultitude, num- 
 ber. Plin. Ep. 
 
 AGNA, Si,f. An ewe lamb, Varr. ; Hor. 
 
 AGNaLiA, ium, 7i.,/o7- Agonalia. The festival 
 of Janus, Ov. 
 
 AGNASCOR, natus, 3 v. dep. n. (ad, gnaacor= 
 naecor), I. To be born in addition or after- 
 ward, cui filius agnatus sit, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 To grow at or upon, to adhere to as an ex- 
 crescence, of plants, Plin. ; of the ear. Id. ; of the 
 teeth, Gell. ; of supernumerary members of the body, 
 Plin. 
 
 AGNaTiO, onis,/. I. (agnatua) Relationship of 
 the agnatus, Blood relationship or consan- 
 guinity by the male side, agnation, Cic. 
 
 11. (agnascor) A) A being born after the fa- 
 ther's death. Dig. — B) A growing to or upon, 
 increase, accession, App. 
 
 AGNaTUS, a, um, part, o/ agnascor. 
 
 AGNaTUS, i, m. (agnascor). I. A blood rela- 
 tion by the father's side (a father's brother, a broth- 
 er's son, grandchild, &c.) ; an agnate [opp. cog- 
 natus, a blood relation of any kind], agntiti et gen- 
 tiles, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. II. A child born after 
 
 the father's death, Posthumous, Tac. 
 
 AGNELLUS. j, T71. dJTTi. (agnus). A little lamb, 
 lambkin, Plaut. 
 
 AGNlKUS, a, um (agnus). Of or belonging 
 44 
 
 AGO. 
 
 to a lamb, a. lactes, Plaut. Agnina, sb, /. (ets, 
 caro). A lamb, Plaut. 
 
 AGNiTiO, onis, /. (agnosco). A knowing, 
 recognizing, cognizance. I. Prop.: a, Ute- 
 
 rarum, Q.uint, 11. Meton.: An object of 
 
 knowledge, ad agnitionem animi, object of knowl- 
 edge for the mind, Cic. 
 
 AGNITUS, a, um, part, o/agnoeco. 
 
 AGNoMEN, inis, 71. (ad.noraen). An addition- 
 al surname of an individual, Capit 
 
 AGNoMiNaTiO (ann.), onis,/. (ad, nomioatio). 
 Rhei. t. I.: A j uxtapo s iiion of words agree- 
 ing in sound (as, veniit, venit ; lenones, leones ; 
 navus, vanuB, &;c.), accord of sound, asso- 
 nance, paronomasia, Auct. Her. ; Quint. 
 
 AGNOSCO (adgn. or adn.), novi, nitum (ad, 
 gnosco:=nosco), 3 v. a. [agnotas for agnitus, Pac; 
 agnoturus /or agniturus. Sail. J. To recogjiize 
 or know again a thing already known before. 
 L Gen. : animus agnoscit ilia remimscendo, Cic. ; 
 nomine audito extemplo agnovere virum, Lir. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To acknowledge, admit, 
 
 allow, concede any thing to be true, genuiju, 
 on^s own, eusciperem hoe crimen, agnoscerem, 
 Cic. ; tantum tnbuere quantum ego nee a^osco 
 nee postulo, admit, acknowledge as my due. Id. ; a. 
 a^s allenum, to acknowledge. Dig. ; a. bonorum pos- 
 sessionem, to declare one's own, lay claim to. Id. 
 With an object, clause : me non ease verborum ad- 
 modum inopem agnosco, I admit, grant, Cic. — B) 
 Gen.: To recognize, become acquainted 
 with, see, perceive, observe, understand, 
 deuin a. ex operibus ejus, Cic. ; thus, a. alqd ex se, 
 to experience, discover for one's self, Id.; hiec dicta 
 sunt subtilius ab Epicure, quam ut quivia ea possit 
 a., to understand, Id. 
 
 AGNUS, i, m. [alsof in old Latin]. A lamb, 
 Cic. ; Ov. ; Hor. Collectiv. : villa abundat porco, 
 haedo, agno. Prov. : agniun lupo eripere velle, 
 said of vain efforts, Plaut ; agoum facere alqm, to 
 tear any one to pieces. Id. 
 
 IGO, egi, actum, 3 b. a. and n. [axim/or egerim, 
 Pac.]. To set or put in motion, to move, io 
 drive, lead, guide ; to drive or move away^ 
 and the like. 1. Prop. A) Gen. 1) Of living beings. 
 a) Of animals: a. pecus pastum, Varr. ; a.elephan- 
 tos prai se, Liv. ; canes ardentes a. cervum, to hunt, 
 rouse, Virg.; agas asellum (the beginning of a prov- 
 erb), drive the ass. b) Of men : multis millibus ai> 
 matorum actis ex ea regione, in quam missus erat, 
 driven, Liv.; thns, a. prascipites Pompeianos, topwr- 
 sne, Caes. ; a. alqm in crucem, to drag to the cross, 
 Cic. ; a. alqm ad mortem, to lead to death or execu- 
 tion, Tac. ; a. captivos Indos sub curribus, to lead 
 in triumph. Mart. ; a. se, to go, come, Plaut ; Virg. 
 Instead of which, also, in a neuter sense : unde agis? 
 Plant. In a middle sense: agi, To go, march, si 
 citius agi vellet agmen, Liv. ; thus, quo multitudo 
 oranis agebatur, hastened, ran. Id. 2) Of inanimate 
 things : quEB (impedimenta) secum a. ac portare 
 non poterant Cajs. ; a. caj-pcntum per patris cor- 
 pus, Liv. ; a. rates, to steer, Ov. ; a. spumaa in ore, 
 to bring up, to foam, Cic. ; a. vocem, to ntier, Id. ; 
 a. cloacam sub terram, to conduct, Liv.; a. subli- 
 cm oblique, to drive, ram in, Cks. ; a. fundamenta, 
 to lay the foundation, Cic. ; a. radices, to strike or 
 take root. Id. ; a. limitem ferro, to cut or open apatk, 
 
 Virg. Bj Esp. 1) To drive or carry away hy 
 
 force or pillage, peooris etmancipiorum praedas a. 
 
AGO. 
 
 Sail. ; prsedam priB se, Liv. ; a. bovea in sua rura, 
 Ov. ; kence, ferrc et agere (Greek, ayeti/ koI <pdpeiv), 
 to make booty of things (ferre) and of meti arid cat- 
 tle (agere), postquam res socioriim ferri agique vi- 
 det, Liv. 2) MilU. t. t. : To set in motion, 
 push, advance toward or to, bring near to, 
 of engines of war, vineas turresque ad oppidum a,, 
 
 Cees. ; thus, a. testudinem, Sail. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To set a person or thing iji motion, to 
 move, drive, agunt eum prEecipitem pcense civi- 
 um Romanorum, Cic. ; thus, alqm transversum, to 
 lead astray. Sail. ; a. alqin diris, to persecute, Hor. ; 
 vera gloria radices agit, takes root, Cic. ; a. se, to 
 
 behave, conduct one's self. Sail. ; Tac. B) £sp, 1) 
 
 a) To carry on an employment or business, to 
 do, act, apply one^s self to, occupy one's 
 self with, exercise, conduct, mihi qui nihil 
 agit, esse omnino non videtur, Cic. ; a. suum ne- 
 gotium. Id. ; 0. triutnphum, to hold, cehbraie a tri- 
 umph, Id. ; a. vio;iliBS, to keep guard, to guard. Id. ; 
 a. forum, to hold the assizes, a court-day. Id. ; thus, 
 a. senatum, to hold a senate, Suet. ; a. liscum, to 
 levy a contribution, Id. ; a. bellum, to levy war, wage 
 war, CaiS. ; a. libera arbitria, to decide freely, Liv. ; 
 a. gratias, grates, to thank, return thanks, Cic; a. 
 delectum rerum verborumque, to viake, Quint. 
 Prov, : jucundi acti labores ; acta a., to do unneces- 
 sary things, to pour water into a sieve, b) Of par- 
 ticular auions. a) To transact, act, carry on 
 any thing, in public affairs, recordere velim, quae 
 ego de te in senatu egerim, Cic. ; a. de conditioiii- 
 bus, Liv.; a. cum populo, to make a proposal or mo- 
 tion, Cic. ; but, a. ad populum, to make a speech to 
 the people, Id. ; a. per senatum, per populum, to 
 Conduct a proceeding before the Senate, before the 
 people. Id. ; a. cum alqo, to treat any one strictly. Id. 
 Melon, gen. : a. cum alqo, de alqa re, to speak to 
 any one (entreating, exhorting, warning), Cic. ; a. 
 bene, praiclare cum alqo, to treat or use one well. Id. 
 Jn thepart., actum, i, n., A public transaction, 
 a. ejus, qui in rep. cum imperio vereatus est, Cic. ; 
 more commonly in the plur., acta, orum, n., Public i 
 acts or deeds of the Senate, or the magistrates, or i 
 among the people, acta Ctesaris servanda censeo, his , 
 ordinances. Id. ; hence also, A register of public i 
 acts, records, code of law, official paper, . 
 advertiser, intelligencer, a. publica, Tac.;: 
 Suet. ; a. diuroa urbis, town-newspaper, Tac. ^) I 
 To transact any thing in a court of justice, t o 
 plead, defend oca7isc, caueas amicorum a., Cic. ; | 
 a. eummo jure, to insist upon one's strict rights. Id. ; 
 a. lege, to commence a lawsuit, to sue at law, go to i 
 law,.ld. ; a. furti, to accuse of theft, Id. In the pas- . 
 sive : agitur res, the question is, the cause of dispute 
 is, &c. Impers. ; qua de re agitur, what the object 
 of the process is, the point of dispute or litigation, 
 Cic. Meton., gen. : agitur res, is at stake or in dan- I 
 ger, in quibua eorum aut caput agatur nut fama, 
 Cic. Impers. : actum est (de alqo or alqa re), (of 
 a person or thing) it is all over, all is lost, all hope ' 
 is gone, y) To act as a speaker or stage-player, 
 to deliver, enunciate, represent, play, (ora- \ 
 toris est) a. cum dignitate, Cic. ; a. fabulam, Ter. ; 
 a. priraas partes, to act the first part. Id. ; a. Ballio- 
 tiem, Chairenm, to act, represent Ballio, Cheerea. 
 Meton. : a. alqm, to assJime or act one's character, to 
 imitate one, Cic. S) Relig. 1. 1. : To strike, kill, 
 slay a victim, boc age, strike it (the victim), (the 
 cu3toma]-y formula by which the priest ordered the 
 
 AGRESTIS. 
 
 vietimariue to slaughter the victim), Ov. Hence, Me- 
 ton., of murdering a mail, Suet, e) To carry on 
 any thing in one's mind, to think of or upon, to 
 direct one's thoughts to, turn one's mind 
 to, attend to, have in view, look to, aim at, 
 id et agunt et moliuntur, Cic. ; aliud ageus ac nihil 
 ejusraodi cogitans, inadvertent, absent, wandering, 
 Id. ; thus often, a. alias res, not to be attentive. Id. 
 c) Pregnantly : nihil a., to achieve, effect nothing, 
 nihil agis, nihil assequeris, Cic. ; conf. nihil agis, 
 dolor I it is of no avail to thee, Id. ; egerit non mul- 
 tum, has not performed muck. Cur. ap. Cic. d) 
 quid agitur 1 how do you do ? how are you ? how 
 goes it ? Plaut. ; I'er. ; atao, quid agis ? Plant. ; 
 Hor. ; quid ngam 1 what shall I do ? what am I to 
 do? Ter. 2) Of time, a) To pass or spend it, 
 1 I ive, in India sapientes nudi tetatem agunt, Cic. ; 
 a. EEstiva ad Tarentura, Liv. ; a. quartum annum 
 et octo^esimum, to be eighty-four years old- to be in 
 his eighty -fourth year, Cic. b) Absol. : Tt live, 
 dwell, be any whtfre or in any state, Africa (i. e. 
 At'ri), qua) procul a mari incultius agebat, Sail. 
 
 XG6N, onis, m. (ayiav). A contest in the pub- 
 lic games (e. g. wrestliyig, boxing, &c.), Plin. Ep. 
 Prov. : nunc demum a. est. now we must act, Suet. 
 
 jCGoNaLIA, Tum and drum, n. The festival 
 of Janus (on the 9th of January and 2lst of May), 
 Ov. 
 
 aGoNaLIS, e. Of or belonging to the 
 Agonalia : dies a„ Varr. 
 
 XGoNIA, orura, ri.p/oT- Agonalia, The festival 
 of J a n u 8, Ov. 
 
 XGOE-aNOMUS, i, m. (kyo(>av6(i.o<i). A clerk 
 of the market, a police officer (correspond- 
 ing to the Roman ffidilis),-Plaut. 
 
 AGR^I, orum, m. Agrai, a people of Mtolia, 
 Liv. 
 
 AGRlGANTiNUS, a, um, for Acragantinua or 
 Agrigentinus : A. fens, Flin. 
 
 AGRaRIUS, a, um (ager). L Of, concerning, 
 or relating to land; agrarian, a. lex, relat- 
 ing to the division ofpitblic lands among the people, 
 Cic. ; Liv. ; ike same, absol. : agraria proraulgata 
 est a Flavio, Cic. ; a. rem tentare, to move or pro- 
 pose such a division, Id. ; triumvir a., a commis- 
 sioner for making such division, Liv. Milii. : a. 
 stationes, the outposts of an army, Amm. ; the same, 
 
 absol., agrariai, Veg. II. Subst., agrarii, orum, 
 
 m., Such as favored the Lex Agraria, and were desir- 
 ous of possessing land, thepartisans of the agrarian 
 law, Cic. 
 
 AGRESTIS, e (ager). Of, concerning, or 
 belonging to land, a field, the fields, or 
 the country ; rural, rustic, agrestic. 
 I. Prop. : te hospitio agresti accipiemus, Cic. ; ho- 
 mo a., a rustic, a peasant; conf. Numidae a., prac- 
 ticing agriculture, Sail. ; a. tauri, used for agricul- 
 ture, Col. ; a. Musa, rustic, Virg. Subst., agrestes, 
 mm, m , Rustics, peasants, Cic; Liv. In the 
 sing., Tibull. Poet. : a. figura, of an animal. Prop. ; 
 
 thus, a. vultus, Ov. II. Meton. A) For silves- 
 
 tris, That grows wild, wild (of plajus and ani- 
 mals), a. palmEe, Cic. ; thus, a. poma, Virg. ; a. co- 
 lumb89, a pigeon that feeds in the fields, a stock-pig- 
 eon (opp. domestic*), Varr. ; thus, a. mus. a field- 
 mouse, Hor. B) After the manner of rustics 
 
 or peasants, in opposition to themanner of towns, 
 clownish, uncivilized, rude, coarse [stron- 
 ger than rusticus] ; or of character, Rude, wild, 
 
 45 
 
AGRICOLA. 
 
 harsh, non modo docti, verum etiam agrestes, 
 Cic. ; vita base nietica, quara tu agrestem vocas, 
 id. ; Musee agrestiorea, more uncivilized, ruder. Id. 
 Compar. : quaj barbaria Indi^ vastior aut agrestior ? 
 Super!., Casaiod. 
 
 AGRiCOLA, ae, m. (ager, colo). One who cul- 
 tivates land (m the widest sense), a husband- 
 man, farmer, agriculturist, Deiotarus dili- 
 gentissimus a. habebatur, agriculturist, Cic. ; agri- 
 colam laudat juris peiitus, Hor. Poet.: a. cceli- 
 tes, rustic deities (^Ceres, Bacchus, Vertiimnus, Sec), 
 Tib. 
 
 AGRiCOLA, £6, m. Agricola, a Roman proper 
 name : the father-in-law of Tacitus, who wrote the life 
 of Agricola, Tac. 
 
 AGRiCULTiO. also separately AGRI CULTIO, 
 onis, /. The tilling of the ground, agri- 
 culture, Cic. 5ee CuLTio. 
 
 AGRiCULTOR, also separately AGRI CULTOR, 
 oris, m. Acultivator, ag riculturist, hus- 
 bandmaii, Liv, ; Col.; Curt. .S'ee Cultor. 
 
 AGRlCULTuRA, also separately AGRI CULTu- 
 RA, a;,/. Agriculture, husbandry, Cic. ; Caes. 
 See CuLTURA. 
 
 AGRiGENTiNUS, a, tim. Of or belonging 
 to Agrig entum, Agrigentine, A. sal, Plin. 
 Su&s(., Agrigentini, Drum, Inhabitants of Agri- 
 gen turn, Cic. 
 
 AGRIGENTUM, i, n. Agrigentum, a town, 
 on the south coast of Sicily, now Girgenti, Plin.; 
 Cic. 
 
 AGRlMENSOR, also separately AGRi MEN30R. 
 A land-surveyor, Amra. ; Cassiod. 
 
 AGRiMoNlA, BB, /. (apyefj-dJvr]), The kerb 
 agrimony, (Fam. RosacecE). Plin. 
 
 AGRIPeTA, 86, m. (ager, peto). One who 
 tries to get land {by an agrarian law), Cic. 
 
 AGRIPPA, £6, 771. Agrippa, a Roman surname: 
 Menenius Agrippa, hnown by his fable of the belly 
 and the limbs, Liv. ; M. Vipsanius A., son-in-law of 
 Augustus, Tac; Suet.; a king of Judea, Tac 
 
 AGRIPPINA, ffi, /. Agrippina, a Roman fe- 
 male name. 1. Grand-daughter of Atticus, wife of 
 the Emptror Tiberius, Suet. 2. Daughter of Agrip- 
 pa and Julia, wife of Oermavicus, and mother of the 
 Emperor Caligula, Suet.; Tac. 3. Daughter of the 
 latter, wife of On. Domitius Ainobarbus, mother of 
 the Emperor Nero, a female monster. Suet. ; Tac. ; 
 after her Colonia Agrippina or Agrippinensis was 
 named, now Cologne, Tac; the inhabitants, Agrip- 
 pinenses, Id. 
 
 AGRJPPINENSIS, e. See the last article, at theend. 
 
 iGYlEUS (trisyll.), ei and eos, m. ("Ayvieu?). 
 Guardian of the streets, an epitiiet of Apollo, 
 Hor. 
 
 XGYLLA, 33, f. Agylla, a town in Etruria, 
 aftenoard Ca3re, 7iow Cervetri, Plin.; called also 
 Agyllina, Virg. ; its inhabitants, Agyllini, Id. 
 
 XGyRiUM, li, n. Agyrium, a tow?i of Sicily, 
 birth-place of Diodorus Sicvlus, now St. F Hippo 
 d'Argiro, Cic. Hf^ncf, Argyrinensisager, Id. ; a;irf, 
 Ariryvinenses, Inhabitants of Argyrium, Id. 
 
 Ali,interj. Ah.' alas! ah me! a7i exclamation 
 expressive of great emotion, of pain, joy, indignation, 
 Plaut. ; Cic. ; Virg. With ace. : ah me, rae, Catull. 
 
 iliA, interj. Ah ha, aha, ha ha! an exclama- 
 tion in laughter or blame, Plaut. 
 
 XHaLA, 83, m. Ahala, a Roman surname: C. 
 Servilius A., the murderer of Mislius, Cic. 
 46 
 
 AL^VBASTRUM. 
 
 XHARNA, 86, /. Ahar n a, a town of Etruria 
 Liv. 
 
 AHENEUS, AHENUM, &c. See Aen. 
 
 AI, interj. (at). Alas! Ov. 
 
 AI, imp. o/aio. 
 
 AIO, JtIS, &c. (ain' for aisne, in conversation) 
 (avtu). To say or affirm anything, to assert, 
 declare, avouch. I. Gen.: Ennio delector, ait 
 quispiam, Cic. ; debere eum aiebat, Id. ; and thns 
 esp. in proverbs: ut, quomodo, quod aiunt, as thty 
 say, as the saying is, to speak proverbially, docebo 
 
 sue, ut aiunt, oratorem eum. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 say yes, to assent (opp. negare, to say no, to 
 negative), Diogenes ait, Antipater negat, Cic. — 
 B) In conversational style: ain' or quid ais? Do 
 you say so? do you mean it ? are you in 
 earn est ? really ? indeed ? is it possibUf 
 ain' tu, Scipio hie Metellus proavum suum nescit 
 censorem non fuisae? Cic; thus also wiik a plur.: 
 ain' tandem, nunc castra vallata non habetis? Liv. 
 
 AlUS LOaUENS or AIUS LOCUTIUS. A voice, 
 which told the Roman.': that the Gauls Were approach- 
 ing, aftericard worshipped as a deity, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 aJAX or AIAX {bl'^yll.), acie. m. (Alas). Ajax. 
 
 I. The najne of two Greek /teroes before Troy; one, 
 son of TelajTwn, Cic. ; Ov. ; the other, son of CHleus, 
 Virg, ; Cic. 2. Title of a tragedy by Enniiis, Cic. 
 
 aLA, pb, /. (contr. from axilla ; perhaps related to 
 Sajiscr. i], to move; ul, to swing). Awing. l.Prop.: 
 Of a bird, Ov. ; Virg. ; Plin. Poet, of the wings of 
 death, Hor.; of fate. Id. ; of the wind, of lightnifng, 
 
 Virg. II. Meton. A) An analogous part of Ae 
 
 body. 1) Of men: The part of the arm which adjoins 
 the shoulder; the armpit, Liv.; sub a. portare 
 alqd, Hor. ; alanim graveolentia. ike rank smell of 
 the armpits, Plin. ; conf. hirsutus cubet hircus in 
 alis, Hor. 2) Of other animals: Shoulder, 
 
 shoulder-blade; of el^kants, Plin. B) Oftkat 
 
 which resembles a wing. 1) In plants : The angle 
 formed by the insertion of a leaf or branch into a 
 branch or trunk, VWn. 2) Of buildings: A wing, 
 outbuilding, offices, Vitr. 3) In tlu army: 
 A wing (in the Roman army, usually consisiingof 
 cavalry and the troops of the allies), a body of 
 horse, Cic; Sail.; Liv. Poet., Gen.: A company 
 of horsemen, Virg. 4) Poet. : Of oars. Prop. ; of 
 sails, Virg. 
 
 ALaBANDA, se, /. Alabanda, a town of Ca- 
 rta^ built by the hero Alabandns, Plin.; Cic. The 
 inhabitants of Alabanda. Alabandenses, Cic; also, 
 Alabandes or -is (according to the Greek 'AAaj3av- 
 Sei?), Id ; and Alabandeui, Liv. Hence also adj., 
 
 aLABANDeUS, a, um. Of or pertain ing to 
 Alabanda, Alabandean, Hierocles A, Cic; 
 also, Alabandicus, a, um : A. cannabis, roaa, lapis, 
 Plin. 
 
 ALXBARCHES, ie,m. (iXajSopx^?). A collect, 
 or or receiver of tolls or customs, clrrk of 
 the customs, Juv. Ironically of Pompey, who 
 boasted of having increased the Roman custrmis, Cic. 
 
 XL5BASTER, tri, m. (plur., alabastra) (iAa/Sao-- 
 rpoO- L A perfume-box of al-abaster. in the shape 
 
 of a pear, Cic; Plin.; Mart IL Meton.: The 
 
 Clip of a rose-bud, Plin 
 
 XLIBASTRITES, m, m. (iKa^atrrpirr,^). I. A 
 kind of htne-stone. Alabaster-stone, Plin. 
 
 II. A kind ofjjrerious stone, Plin. 
 
 IL aBASTRUM, i, n. (aXa&atrroov). For stimuli, 
 Avttmony, Plin. 
 
ALACER. 
 XLXCER, oris, e [m. alacrie, Enn.; Virg.] (akin 
 to Greek i\a)^vi; conf. ludicer). Brisk, eager, 
 lively, sprightly, active, prompt, ready, 
 videbant Catilinam interea alacrem atque laatiim, 
 Cic. ; swift, nimble, speedy, quick, cum alac- 
 ribus saltii certare. Sail. Of the mind, feelings, &c. : 
 Cheerful, joyful, gladsome, Jovial, gay, 
 alacres aiiimo sumus, Clc. ; but also, spirited, 
 courageous, mettlesome, a. et prouipLus ani- 
 mus ad bella suscipienda, Ca^s. ; alacer Mezentius, 
 Turnua, Virg. : — thus, of animals : a. equus, Cic. 
 Poet, of things : a. voluptaa, lively, Virg. ; a. enses, 
 ready to cut, Claud. 
 
 ILaCRITAS, atifl, /. (alacer). Briskness, 
 liveliness, activity, eagerness, prompt- 
 ness, alacrity, mird sum a. ad litigaodum, Cic. : 
 Of the condition of mill d: Gladness, excessive 
 joy, rapture, a. inanis, id est Iffititia gcsticna, 
 Cic. ; conf. sine fflgritudine, sine a. With gen. of 
 cause: a. perfecti operis, rejoicings over a work 
 when finished, Liv. 
 
 ALAMANNI. See Alemanni. 
 XLa.NI, orum, m. Alani, a Scythian people near 
 the Mceotic Lake, PUn. ; Mart. ; Luc. 
 
 XLaPAjEB,/. a slap in the face or on the cheek, 
 a box on the ear. Mart.; alapara ducere, to give, 
 Phsedr. Whenever a slave was released from slavery, 
 his master gave him an alapa; hence, multo majoris 
 alapEB veneunt, liberty is purchased at a much dearer 
 rale, Pheedr, 
 
 aLaRIS, e, /or ALARIUS. That is posted 
 or stands in the wings (ofanarmy), a. cohor- 
 tes, Liv. 
 
 aLaRIUS, a, um (ala). Belonging to the 
 wing (of an army), cohortea a. et legionarise, i. e. 
 of the allies, Caaa. 
 
 XLASTOR, oris, m. Alastor, a companion of 
 Sarpedon. Ov. 
 
 aLaTUS, a, urn. L Furnished with wings, 
 
 winged, a. plantae (of Mercury), Virg.— i IL 
 
 Melon.: Swift, rapid, fleet, Ov. 
 ILAUUA, te,/. (Gallic word). L A lark, Plin. 
 
 II. The name of a legion raised by Ceesar in 
 
 Gaul (called so from the ornament of their helmets), 
 Cic. 
 
 ALBA, SB, f. Alba, the name of several towns. 
 I. Alba or Alba Longa, the mother-town of Rome, 
 built by Ascanius, Liv, ; Virg. ; also, Longa Alba, 
 Cic. 2. A town of the Marsi, near the Lacus Fuci- 
 nus, now Celano, Cic; Ciee.; Liv. 3. Alba Hel- 
 via, in Gallia Narbonensis, now Viviers, Plin. 
 
 ALBA, EB, m. X. Alba, a king o/ Alba Longa, 
 Liv,; Ov. 2. A Roman proper name, Cic, 
 
 ALBaNIA, eb, /. Albania, a province on tJie 
 Caspian Sea, now Georgia, Plin. 
 
 ALBaNUS, a, una. I. Of or belonging to the 
 town Alba Longa, Alban,A..K%eT, Cic. ; A.lacua, 
 the Alban lake, west of Alba, now Lago di Cast el- 
 1 Gandolfo, Cic. ; mens A., to the east of the Alban 
 lake, with the temple of Jupiter Latiaris, where tlte 
 feriaa LatintB, or holidays kept by all the cities of the ■ 
 Latin name, were celebrated, now Monte Cavo,Cic.; . 
 lapis A. or saxum A., cut on the Alban Mount (the 
 mod. peperino or piper no), Quint. ; Suet. ; hence, ! 
 columnae A,, constructed of Alban stone, Cic. Suhst., \ 
 Albani, orum, Inhabitants of Alba, Liv.; Al- 
 
 banum, i^ n., A villa near Alba, Cic. .-IL 
 
 Of or belo7iging to the province Albania ; 
 AJbani, Inhabitants of Albania, Plin. [ 
 
 ALBUM. 
 ALBaTUS, 0, um (albua). Clothed in white 
 (opp. to atratus, Cic. ; Hor, ; Suet ; auriga a., one 
 of the four parties in the circus (see b'ACTio), Plin. 
 
 ALBENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Alba, a 
 city of the Marsi, A. oger, Liv. Subst., Albensea, 
 Inhabitants of Alba, Plin. 
 
 ALBiiO, ere, v. n. (albus). To be white, campi 
 033ibu9 albent, Virg. It occurs mostly in the part. 
 albena, while, albentes roste, Ov. ; a. ossa, Tac. ; iil- 
 bente coelo, at the dawn of day, at daybreak, Otes. 
 
 ALBE3C0, 6re, v. inch. n. (tilbus). To begin 
 to grow white, to become white, mare albes- 
 cit, Cic. ; albescens capillus, Hor. ; lux a., begins to 
 dawn, Virg. 
 
 ALBIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to an 
 Alb i us, Albian, A. judicium, o/ Statiua A. Op- 
 pianicus, Cic. 
 
 ALBICeRIS, e, or -RUS, a, um (albus, cera). 
 Yellowish white, olea albiceris, Cat ; Vnrr. 
 
 ALBICO, are, v. a. and n. (albue). 1. Act. : To 
 make white ; pass., albican, to become white or 
 
 foaming, Varr. II. Neut.: To be white, 
 
 to whiten, prata a. pruinis, Hor.; litua albicans, 
 Catull. 
 
 ALBIDUS, u, um (albue). Whitish, white, 
 spuma a., Ov. Compar., Cels. Superl. : pus albi- 
 dissimum, Id. 
 
 ALBIGAUNUM, i, m. Albigaunnm, a town of 
 Liguria, now Albenga, Tac. Its inhabitants, Al- 
 bigauni, Liv. 
 
 ALBtNO VaNUS, i.m. Albinovanus, a Roman 
 proper name. 1. C. Pedo A., an epic poet, friend of 
 Ovid, Quint 2, Celsua A., a young contemporary 
 of Horace, Hor. 
 
 ALBiNUS, a. Alhinus, a Roman family name 
 of the gens Postumia, Cic. 
 
 ALBION, onifl, /. Albion, an old name for En- 
 gland, Plin. 
 
 ALBIS, is, m. Alhis, a river of Germany, now 
 the Elbe, Tac. 
 
 ALBiTuDO, inia, /. (albue). White color, 
 whiteness, Plant. 
 
 ALBIUS, a. A lb i us, a Roman patronymic. 
 Thus, A. TibuUus, a well-known elegiac poet. 
 
 ALBOR, oris, m. (albus). Whiteness, ». ovi, 
 Pall. 
 
 ALBuCiUS, a. Albucius, a Roman family 
 name, T. Albuciua. an orator, Cic. 
 
 ALBuGO, inie,/. (albus). I. A certain disease of 
 the eye, a white speck, haio, pearl of the eye, Plin. 
 
 II. In the plur. .- Wk ite scSles on the head, 
 
 dandruff, Plin. 
 
 ALBtJLA, ffi,/. Albula. I. The ajt dent name 
 
 of the Tiber, Virg. ; Ov. II. Certain sulphureous 
 
 springs, near Tibur, now Lago di Solfatara, 
 Plin. ; Suet. ; Mart 
 
 ALBCLUS, a, um, dim. (albua). Whitish, a. 
 columbus, Catull. 
 
 ALBUM, i. 71. J. Abstr. : White color, white- 
 ness, Virg.; albo polire columnaa, to make white, 
 
 Liv, II, Concr. A) 1) The white of any 
 
 thing, a. ovi, Cela. ; a. oculorum. Id. 2) Esp. for 
 
 albugo: A white spot, a diseaseofthe eye. Col 
 
 B) A white tablet (plastered) and publicly ex- 
 hibited, tablet; as,l) I'he register, catalogue, 
 roll of the Fontifex Maximus, on which the remark- 
 able events of the year were written, for annales max- 
 imi, Cic: Liv. 2) Of the preetor, for publishing his 
 edicts, sedere ad a., to occupy one's self with pratorian 
 
 47 
 
ALBUMEN. 
 
 right. Sen. ; thus, ad a. se transferre, to pratorian 
 r'^Ar, Quint. 3) A list of names, register, roll, 
 a. senatorium, Tac. ; a. judicuni, Suet 
 
 ALBuMEN, inis, «. (albus). The white of any 
 thing, a. ovi. Plin. 
 ALBON£A or ALBuNA, aa,/. Albunea. I. A 
 
 fountahi, vear Tibur, Hor. ; Virg. II. A Sibyl 
 
 in ike grove near Tibur^ Lact. 
 
 ALBURNUM, i, 7i. The young white wood 
 under the bark of trees, sap-wood, Plin. 
 
 ALBURNUS, i, m. A Iburnus, a mountain of 
 Lucania, near the Siiarus, Virg. 
 
 ALBUS, a, um (akin to aXtairos, g^^^-y). White. 
 [Gen. opp. ater; but candidus. skiving white (opp. 
 niger).] I. Prop. A) Democritus luminibue amis- 
 sis alba et atra discernere non poterat, Cic. ; hence, 
 poet. : a. homo, clothed in white, Hor. ; a, pedes, 
 made white, Jut. Prov. : albus an ater sis. nescio, 
 you are entirely indifferent to me ; albis dentibus de- 
 ridere alqm {skoicing the teeth, i. e.), to jeer or dei'ide 
 much, Plnut. ; avis a., a white sparrow, a rarity, any 
 thing uncommon ; albee gallinitt filius, fortune's fa- 
 vorite child, Juv. ; album calculum adjicere alicui 
 rei, to approve of any thing (see Calculus), Plin. 
 Ep. ; albis equis praecurrere, to be greatly superior 
 
 to, Hor. B) Melon. 1) Pale, wan, a. urbanis in 
 
 officiis, Mart. ; a. corpora {of dropsical people), Hor. ; 
 a. pallor, making pale. 2) Bright, clear, sol a., 
 Enn. ap, Cic ; a. Lucifer, Ov. ; a. Notus, Hor. 
 
 II. Fig.: Lv cky, fortunate, a. Stella, i/ic 
 
 constellation of the Gemini, Hor. ; a. dies, Sil. 
 
 ALCiEUS, ], m. ('AAjcalo?). AIcceus, a lyric 
 poet, born at Mytileiie in Lesbos, Cic. ; Hor.. 
 
 ALCilCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to At- 
 emus, Alcaic. A. versus, Gramm. 
 
 ALCXMeNES, is, m. Alcamenes, a celebrated 
 statuary at Athens, contemporary of Phidias, Cic. 
 
 ALCXTHOe, es, /. AJcathoe, the citadel of 
 Megara, poet, for Megara itself, Ov. 
 
 ALCITHQUS, i, m. Alcathous, a son of Pe- 
 lops, founder of Megara, Ov. 
 
 ' ALCE, 68, /. Alee, a town o/Hispania Tarra- 
 conensis, Liv. 
 
 ALCeDO (halc.),inig,/. Foralcyon, The king- 
 fisher^ Plaut. 
 
 ALCEDoNfA (hale), orum, n. The calm at 
 sea when the kingfisher broods, or halcyon tran- 
 quil Lity of the ocean, alcedo; hence, faceie, Meton.: 
 Deep calm or stilln ess, Plaut. 
 
 ALCES, is. /. (old Germ. E Ich or Elc). An 
 elk (Fam. Cercf), Ca3s. ; Plin, 
 
 ALCE3TIS. is, or ALCESTE, es, /. CAktcritm^ or 
 'AAkiJo-tij). Alcesti s, daugluer of Pelias, wife of 
 Admetus, for whom she laid down her life, Ov, ; Juv. 
 ALCIBIADES, is (voc. Alcibiade, Liv.), m. (\\\. 
 KL^idSr}<;). Alcibiadcs. 1. A celebrated Athenian 
 commander and statesman, son of Clinias, Nep. ; Cic. 
 2. A Lacedamonian. Liv. 
 
 ALCIDXMAS, 8B, m. ('A/Wifia^as). Alcidamas, 
 a Greek rhetorician of Elcea in JEolis, pupil of Gor- 
 gias, Cic. 
 
 ALClDES, EB, m. ('AX/cet'ST)?), A descendant 
 of Alcaus, Alcides, i. e. Hercules, Virg.; Hor. 
 ALC!MI:D0N, ontis, vi. ('AAKi/ie'Saiv). Alcime- 
 do 71, a Greek sculptor, Virg. 
 
 ALCINOUS, i, m. ('AAKiVoos). Alcinous, a 
 
 king of the Phceacians, famous for his luxtiry and 
 
 his love of horlicultvTe, Hyg. F. Hnice, poet., Meton. : 
 
 JuventUB Alcinoi, people living luxuriously, Hor, ; 
 
 48 
 
 ALEMONIDES. 
 
 flilvee Alcinoi, Virg. ; and prov. Alcinoo dare poma, 
 of any thing suptrfliioiis, Ov. 
 
 ALCIS, m. Aids, a deity of the NaJiarvali, 
 Tac. (others take Alois here for the dat. plur. ofAlci, 
 orum, as Castor and Pollux). 
 
 ALCiTHOE, es, /. ('AAKt0oTj). Alcithoe, a 
 daughter of Minyas at Thebes, diavged into a bat far 
 ridiculing the orgies of Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 ALCM^O or -ON, onis, m. ('AAKjuatwi-). Ala- 
 mcEon. 1. Son of Amphiaraus, who murdered his 
 mother Eriphyle, for which crime he was tormented by 
 the Furies, Cic. ; hence, AlcraEeonisB fiirias, Prop. 
 2. A Pythagorean philosopher of Crotona, Cic. 
 
 ALCMAN, anis, m. ('AAxjutaj'). Alcman, a lyric 
 poet of Lydia, Veil. Hence, Alcmanium metnim, 
 Gramm. 
 
 ALCMeNA or ALCUMENA, bb, and ALCMeNE, 
 es, /. (^ KKKfi^vj)). Alcmena, daughter of Elcc- 
 tryon, wife of Amphitryon, mother of Hercules by 
 Jupiter, Plaut. 
 
 ALCyON (hale), onis, /. (aKtcvtov). The king- 
 fisher, halcyon, Prop.; Virg. 
 
 ALCYONE, es, /. CAAkvoioj). Alcyone, daugh- 
 ter of Molus, wife of Ceyx, changed into a kingfisher 
 (alcyon), Ov. 
 
 ALCyONeUS and -NiUS. a, um. Of or be- 
 loJcging to the kingfisher, dies a., for alee- 
 donia, the calm at sea when the kingfisher broods, 
 Col. ; a. medicamen, or simply alcyoneum, i, n., a 
 remedy for speckles in the face, Plin. ; Cela. 
 
 aLeA, ifi, /. I, A game of hazard or chance icith 
 dice (forbidden at Rome, excxpt on the Saturnalia), 
 in foro alea ludere. Cic. ; instead of which, ludere 
 aleam, Suet.; prosperiore a^\^% to play fortunately. 
 Id. Prov. : jacta alea esto, let the die be cast, desar's 
 
 well-known exclamation at the Rubicon, Suet. 
 
 II. A) Melon.: Any thing hazardous, hazard, 
 chance, risk. luck, non perspicitis, aleam quan- 
 dam inesse hostiia deligendis ? Cic. ; in dubiam im- 
 perii servitiique aleam ire, to try one's fortune, Liv. ; 
 dare summHm rerum in aleam, to risk. Id. ; opus 
 periculoste aleae, a work full of danger and hazard, 
 a hazardous enterprise, Hor. ; M. Tullius extra om- 
 nera ingenii aleam positue, not liable to any doubt 
 whatever, Plin. 
 
 aLeaTOR, oris, m. (alea). A dice-player, 
 gamester, Cic. 
 
 aL£aToRiUS, a, um. Of or pertaining to 
 a gamester, or gaming, a. damua, at play, Cic 
 Subst., aleatorium, ii, n., A gaming or gam- 
 bling-house, Sid. 
 
 aLEC_ (allec, halec), eels, n., and aLEX (hal), 
 ecis, c. (oAuicis). Fish-brine (esp. from the sedi- 
 merttof the gnrum), Plin.; Hor,; Mart. 
 
 ALECTO, us,/. CAXjjKTta). Alecto, one of the 
 three Furies, Vira;, 
 
 ILEIUS, a, um CAA^lo?)- Of or belonging 
 to Ale III Lycia, A. campi, where Bellerophon fell 
 frotn, Pegasus. Cic. poet, (according to Horn.). 
 
 aLeMANNI (Alam.). drum. m. Alematmi, a 
 people of Germany, A. Vict ; Claud • Sid 
 
 XLEMANNIA (Alam.), te,/ The country of 
 the Alemanni, Claud. 
 aLEMANNICUS (Alam.), a, um. Of or be- 
 rf-^,fJ.° ae Alemanni, A. tentoria. Amm. 
 ALeMON, onis, 7n. A I em on, an Argive^ who 
 butlt Crotona, Ov. ' e > 
 
 XLkMONIDES, ffl, j«. a descendant of AU 
 mon, e. g. kts son Myscelus, Ov, 
 
ALEO. 
 
 aLKO, Onis, m., for aleator. A dice-player, 
 ffarnester, Catull. 
 
 XLeEIA, ae,/. Aleria, a town of Corsica, Plin. • 
 Flor. 
 
 aLES, itis (nla). I. Adj. A) Winged, a. avis, 
 Cic. poet.; a. eqiius, Pegasus, Ov. ; dens n.. Mer- 
 cury, Id. B) Melon.: Swift, fleet, rapid, a. 
 
 au3ter,Virg. ; a. passu, Ov, II. Subst.,vi.andf.: 
 
 A bird {ckivjly of the larger kind). A) Ge.nr. a. 
 albus, a swan, Hor. ; a. Phosbcius, a raoeu, Ov.; 
 also called a. argentea {before it was chnnge.d). Id. ; 
 a. lulvus Jovis, an eagle, Virg. ; also called a. min- 
 ister fulrairiie, Hor. ; also, a. reg'ia, Ov. ; a. exterri- 
 ta, apigeon, Virg. ; a. canorus, a swav, Hor. Hence, 
 toii/i puds. Melon.: a. Maaonii cnrminia, a bird of 
 MtEoiiian strain, an epic poa, Id. — B) Esp. 1) la 
 the language of augurs: A bird that gave, omens 
 by itsfiighi, Cic. 2) Poet. meio?t. for au"uriutn ; A 
 sign, omev, bona a., Catull.; conf. mali a., Hor. 
 
 ALESCO, ere, r.H.(alo). To grow,YMV.; Lucr. 
 
 XLfeSIA, ai,/. Alesia, atotcn 0/ Gallia Celtica, 
 now A lisp, in Burgundy, Caes. 
 
 ALESUS, i. See Halesus. 
 
 XLETRlNAS, atis. Of or belonging to the 
 town Aletrium (iji Latium), ex mimicipio A., Cic. 
 Sub.st., Aletrinatea, um, m., Inhabitants of Ale- 
 trium, Id. 
 
 ILETRlNENSIS. e. Of or belonging to the 
 town of Aletrium, A. foederatus, Cic, doubtful. 
 
 XLETRiUM, ii, 31. Aletrium, a town of Lati- 
 um, now Alatri, Front. 
 
 ALEX. See Alec. 
 
 ILEXANDER, dri, m. ('AAefai/fipos). Alex- 
 andtr. 1. Another name for Paris, Cic; also, A. 
 Paris, Plin. 2. Also (surnamed Magnus), Alexander 
 the Great, Hvg of Macedonia. 3. A tyrant of Pher(E 
 in Thessaly, Cic. 4. A king of Egypt, Cic. 5. A 
 freedman of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 iLEXANDREA or ILEXANDRiA, se,/. ('AAef- 
 dvSpeia). Alexandrea. 1. A city of Lower Egypt, 
 founded by Alexander the Great, 7tow Scander iin, 
 Plin. ; Cic. 2, A city of Troas, Cic. ; called, aho, 
 A. Trons, Liv. 
 
 ILEXANDRlNUS. a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Alexandrea, AlexandTine, A. teetee, from 
 Alexandrea, Cic, ; A. navia, a merchantman from 
 Alexmidrea, Suet, Siibst., Alexandrjni, orum, m.. 
 Inhabitants of A lexa7idrea, Cic. 
 
 ALGA, 86,/. (akin to aAg, Icel. all, tlie sea). Sea- 
 grass, sea-wrack, sea-weed, Hor.; Virg. Poet, 
 for any thing of small value, vilioralga. Virj,'. ; Hor. 
 
 ALGENSIS, e (alga). Of or pertaining to 
 sea-weed, nourished in sea-weed, a. genua 
 purpureas, Plin, 
 
 ALGeO, alsi, 2 v. n. (akin to a\yeoi, to suffer 
 pain). I. To feel cold, to be chill, to quake 
 or shiver with cold, Cic; puer eudavit et alait, 
 Hor. Poet. ; probitas laudatur et alget, starves of 
 
 cold, Juv. II. Esp.: algens, Cold, chilly, a. 
 
 pruina;, Stat.; a, loca, Plin. Poet.: a. toga, cold, 
 i. c. worn out, Mart. 
 
 ALGESCO, alsi, 3 v. inchoat. n. (algeo). To 
 catch cold, grow cold, Ter. ; Plin, 
 
 ALGiDUM, i, n. Algidum, a town on Mount 
 Algidiis, now Rocca de Papa, Flor, 
 
 ALGlDUS, a, um (algeo). . Cold, a, loca, Catull. 
 
 ALGIDUS, i, m. Algidus, a mountain near 
 Home, Hor. Hence, Adj. : Algida terra, Ov. ; and 
 A. secessua, Mart 
 
 C 
 
 ALIENIGENA. 
 
 ALGOR. 6rie, m. (algeo). Cold (which is felS), 
 chilhiess, Cic; Sail, In the plur.: contra ul- 
 gores nmnire alqd, the colds of winter, Plin. 
 
 ALGoSUti, a, uni (algH). Full of sea-weed. 
 Plin, 
 
 ALGUS, us, VI., and ALGU, n.,for al^^or, Plant. ; 
 Lucr. 
 
 ALIACMON. See Haliacmon. 
 
 XLiaS, ado. (aliua, like foras, eras). I. Prop. 
 Locally: Elsewhere, quoninm in Ida, non a. naa- 
 citur, Plin. — . II. Melon. A) Of time : At an- 
 other time (of past and fulnrc time), once, on 
 another occasion, quodquum easpe a., turn nu- 
 per, Cic. ; than, ruro a., seldom at other times, Liv. ; 
 semper a.,frtquently ai other times, Sut't. ; non alias, 
 at no time, Liv. ; alias , . . alias, at one time . . .at an- 
 other, now . . . now, sometimes . . , sometimes ; alias , , . 
 plerumque, alias . . , interdum ; alias, aliter, or aliud, 
 now so, then otherwise. Of future time : plura surl- 
 betnus a., nt another time, hereafter. — B) In other 
 respects, besides, otherwise, Plin.; non a. 
 quani, for no other reason, in no other case, under 
 no other con dido n, Tac, 
 
 JCLIBI, adv. (alius, prop, old dat.) I. Prop. Lo- 
 cally : In another place, elsewhere, other- 
 where, somewhere else, qui et a. quam in Nilo 
 nascitur, Plin. ; a. dicit Cicero, Quint. ; dextra sinis- 
 traque. nee usquam alibi, Cic. ; alibi . , . alibi, at one 
 place ...at another; in this place ...in that, here . , . 
 there, Liv,; instead of which, also, hic .., alibi, 
 Virg, ; Plin, ; and, alibi . , . deinde. Curt. ; alibi nliter 
 or alius, here so there otherwise, the one here another 
 
 there, Liv, II, Melon.: In other things, 
 
 elsewhere, else, nolle se a. quam in innocentia 
 spem habere, Liv, 
 
 XLiCA, te, /, (alo ; sc. farina). I. A hind of 
 
 spelt. Cat; Plin. II, Melon. A) Peeled 
 
 spelt, Cels. ; Plin. B) A drink prepared 
 
 from spelt, frumenty, flummery, Sec, Mart, 
 
 XLxCiRiUS, a, um(alica). Of or pertain i Tig 
 to spelt, I'laut. Subst., alicarius, ii, m., A miller 
 who grinds or prep a res spelt, Lucil, 
 
 ALICASTRUM, i, n. (sc. frumentum). A kind 
 of spelt, summer-spelt, M arch-wheat. Col. 
 
 XLiCtJBI, adv. (aliquis). In some place, 
 somewhere, si Pompeius constiterit a., Att. ap 
 Cic. 
 
 aLICOLA, KB,/, dim. (ala). A short light gar- 
 ment, Petron. ; Mart. 
 
 aLICUNDE, adv. From some quarter, pr»- 
 cipitare a., Cic. Of persons: audire, queerere, a., 
 of somebody, Id. 
 
 ALlDfor ALIUD, See Alius. 
 
 XLieNaTIO, onis,/. Alienation. I. Prop.: 
 a. dominii, rei, Di^', ; a. sacrorum, a transferring to 
 another family, Cic II. Fig. A) A separa- 
 ting one's self from any one, n forsaking, de- 
 sertion, estrangement,parting ; aversion, 
 dislike, turpis i'ugaet a. exercitus, Ca;s.; a. con- 
 sulum, Cic. ; tua a me a., Id.; praecipua in Vitelli- 
 
 um a., dislike to, aversion, Tac. B) In Medic. : a. 
 
 mentis, aberration of mind, loss of reason, derange- 
 ment, Cels.; Plin.; bisicad of which, also, simply 
 alienatio, Sen, 
 
 XLieNIGeNA, 80 (alius, gigno). Born in an- 
 other country, strange, foreign, outland- 
 ish, homo longinquns et a,, Cic Subst. : nee quid 
 alienigenaj de vobis loqui soleant, /orei^7ters, strari- 
 ger», aliens, Cic. 
 
ALIENIGENU3. 
 
 XLI ENIGENUS, R, um./or alienigena. St range, 
 outlandish, foreign, muUer alienigeni sangui- 
 nis, V. Max. 
 
 ALieNO, 1 V. a. (alienus). To make over 
 to another, transfer, alienate. I. Prop. A) 
 pretio parvo ea, quae accepissent a majoribus, ven- 
 didisse atque alienasse, Cic. B) Gen.: To es- 
 trange, separate, remove, urbs alienata, that 
 has been brought under, has become subject to, a dif- 
 ferent master, Sail. ; pars insulee prodita atque ali- 
 enata, lost, Liv. ; a. alqni velut occisura, to remove, 
 
 JusL U. Fig. A) 1) To alienate, render 
 
 averse, set at variance, a. omnes a se bonos, 
 Cic. ; a. voluntatem alcjs ab a]qo. Id. 2) Mid. : 
 To keep at a distance from, avoid anything, 
 a falsa assensione magis iios alienatos esse quam a 
 ceteris rebus, Cic. ; alienari a memoria periculi an- 
 
 imi, to think no more of, Liv. B) In Medicine. 1) 
 
 a. mentem, to take away the seyises. to derange; and 
 commonly in the pass., to lose one's sensej!, to go 
 mad, vulgo Junonis iram alienasse mentem fcre- 
 bant, Liv. ; signum alienatte mentis, of madness, 
 derangement, Suet. Absol. : odor sulphuris sa:ipius 
 haustus alienat, deprives of sensation, bammbs. Sen. 
 2) alienari, of limbs: To die, intestmii momento 
 alienantur, Cels. 
 
 ALI£NUS, a, um (alius). That belongs to 
 another, is not our own, strange, for cign. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: aliis dare aliena, Cic; aes alie- 
 num, prop., the property of another, i. e. debt ; but, 
 nomina a., debts contracted by others. Sail.; pavor 
 a., of others, Liv. ; pedibus a. ambulare, to be con- 
 veyed in a litter, Plin.; equites alieno Marte pug- 
 nare, 1. e. like foot-soldiers, Liv. Snbst., alienura, i, 
 71., Other people' s property, property which 
 is not our own, largiri ex alieno, Cic; aidifici- 
 um exstruere in nlieno, upon another man's ground. 
 Id. In the plur., aliena, Other people's con- 
 cerns or affairs; in full, aliena negotia, Hor. 
 
 B) Esp.: Of another family, strange, with 
 
 regard to our family or country, propinqui potiorea 
 quam alieni, Cic ; alienissimus a Clodio, not in the 
 least related to, Id. ; se suaque omnia alienissimis 
 
 CTedxderunt to perfect strangers, CaiS. II. Fig. 
 
 A) Gen.: That does not belong to any thing, 
 not connected, foreign, nn suitable, incon- 
 gruous, inconsistent, unbecoming, dif- 
 ferent, contrary ; mostly with ab or nn all., sel- 
 dom with a dat. or gen. : homo non alienus a Uteris, 
 not unversed, not .'ilrange in, Cic. ; aliena ducere a 
 dignitate. Id. With abl. : alienum sibi videri dig- 
 nitate imperii, Cic. With dat. : quod ilii causm 
 maxifne est alienum. Cic. With gen.: qute essent 
 aliena firm as et constantis assensionis, Cic. ; domus 
 (Bruti) nee nlienn consilii, siro;)^e to. Sail. Wnh in: 
 in physieis Epicurus -totus est a., unversed, inexpe- 
 rienced in, CwG. Absol.: aliena et nihil profectura 
 
 petcre, things incongruous or futile, Sfii. B) Esp. 
 
 1) Not connected by frien dship, un- 
 friendly, strange, averse, indisposed, hos- 
 tile, nnfavorabie, tuum factum alieni hominls, 
 ut lenissime dicam, Cic. ; ex alienissimis sociia 
 auiicissinios rcddere, Id. Wtik dat. ; Muciani ani- 
 mus nee Vespaeinno alienus. Of things : alieno 
 toco proelium committunt, Cte*?. 2) In Mrdicine. 
 h) Of the body: Dead, in acn siblc, Scrib. b) 
 Of the mind: Mad, maniacal, deranged, 
 franiic, a. mens. Sail. 
 
 iLiGER, 6rn, ernm (ala, gero). Having 
 50 
 
 ALIPTES. 
 
 wings, winged, a. agmen, of birds, Virg.; a. 
 nunciuB Jovis, Mercury, Stat. Subst., aligeri, oram, 
 Winged gods of love, Sil. 
 
 aLiMENTaRIUS, a. um (alimentum). 5e- 
 longing to Jiourishment, a. lex, relating to 
 the division, of corn among tlie poor, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 ALlMEXTUM. i, n. (alo). Food, alimentary 
 substance, nutriment; nourishment, ali. 
 ment. I. Prop. A) nee desiderabat alimenta cor- 
 poris, Cic. ; plus alimenti est in pane quam in ullo 
 alio, Cels. Poet, of things : a. cetera rtammse, ali 
 
 maitnry substance, aliment, Ov. B) Melon. I) 
 
 Recompense made by a child to his parents for 
 their support, sustenance (GrecA SpeirTpa), quasi 
 alimenta exspectaret a nobis (patna), Cic 2) As 
 Law term : Aliment, sustenance, mainte- 
 nance {including clothing, lodging, &.C.), Dig. 
 
 II. Fig. : addidit alimenta i-umoribus adven- 
 
 tus Attali, new food or materials, Liv. 
 
 ALiMENTUS, i,m. Alimeritus, a Roman ^r- 
 name. See Cincius. 
 
 XLiMoNiA, ie,f. (alo). Nutrime7it, mainle- 
 navce. Plant.; Suet.; Cell. 
 
 aLiMoNIUM, ii, n. (alo). Nutriment, main- 
 tenance, Varr. ; Tac ; Juv. 
 
 ALi'o, adv. I. Prop. Locally: Elsewhither, 
 to another place, si offendet me loci celebritas, 
 alio me conferam, Cic. Of persons : a te causam 
 regiam a. transferebant, Cic. ; thus, quo a. nisi ad 
 nos socios confugerent ? whither else? i. e. to tokom 
 else ? Liv. ; alius . . . alio, one here . . . another there; 
 thus also, aliunde . . . Dlio,from one to another, Sen. 
 
 II. Metnn. A) To another thing, vocat 
 
 me a. jamdudum tacita vestra esspectatio, Cic. ; 
 alio . . . alio, to the one side . . . totke other side, hither 
 
 ...thither. B) To another purpose or end, 
 
 hoc longe a. spectabat, Nep. Wiik a negation: ple- 
 bera nusquam a. natam quam ad serviendum./or 
 nothing but, Liv. 
 
 ILIOQUI or aLioQUIN, adc. I. In other re- 
 spects, on other accounts, for the rest, mil- 
 ites tantum, qui sequerentur currum, defuerunt; 
 a. magnificus triuraphus fuit, Liv.; ne pagnemus, 
 qiium prgesertim plurimis a. Grsecis sit utendum, 
 
 besides, moreover, Quint II. In the cantror 
 
 ry case, if not, othericise, credo minimam ia- 
 tius rei fuisse cupiditatem : alioquin multa exsta- 
 rent exempla majorum, Cic. 
 
 aLiORSUM or -SUS {not contracted, alivor;ura, 
 Ter. ; and, alioversus, Lact). adv. In another 
 direction-, elsewhither. I. Prop. Locally: a, 
 ire. Plant. Of persons : infantis a. dati facta amo- 
 
 litio, Gell. II. Melon.: In another mannfr 
 
 or way, i7i a different s e 7i 5 r . a. accipere alqd, 
 PIftut. ; Ter. Hence Uie French ailleurs, d'ail- 
 1 e u r s. 
 
 AlArKS, edis. I. Having wings on the 
 feet, deu3 a., Mrrc^^ry, Ov. Absol: alipes, Ov.; 
 
 a. equi, i, c. of the citariot of the su7i. Id. II. 
 
 Mton.: Quick-footed, fleet, a. cervi, Lucr,; a. 
 equi, Air^^ 
 
 ALirur.RA, ae, f. Alipkera, a town of Arca- 
 dia. C\c ; Liv. 
 
 aLU'ILUS. i,m. (ala,pilus). A shwc who pl'icked 
 the hair from the armpits of his master in the hath, 
 Sen. 
 
 iLIPTES or -.\. te, m. (iAeiTmjO. One wAo 
 presides over the anointing of wreattert, 
 a wreetling-masirr, Cic; Cels.. Juv. 
 
ALIQUA. 
 ■ XLIQUa, ado. I. Prop. Locally: In some 
 place or other. somev)kere, a. evolHre ei posset, 
 
 Cic II. MkIou. : In some way nr other, by 
 
 some means or otkm; a. reauiscere tilqd, Tcr.; a. 
 nocere, Virg. 
 
 XLtCiUAM-DiU or, separated, ALIQUAM DIU. 
 I. Prop.: Fur a while, for soma time, for a 
 considerable time, Aristum audi vita., Cic; ubi 
 a, certatuia, Snll. 
 
 XLiiQUAM-MULTUS or, separated, ALIQUAM 
 MULTUri, a, um. Preltij much, considera- 
 ble H number or quantity, sunt veetrmn aliquam 
 multi, qui Pisonem cognonint, Cic. — Ado.: lii£c 
 defensio allquanimultum a me remota eat, consid- 
 erably, or, rather far, App- 
 
 XLICIUANDO, adv. (alius, quando). I. Once, 
 at some time, veritus sum deesse Pompeii ealuti, 
 quum ille a. non defuisset me», Cic. ; ne quid pite- 
 termitteretur, quod a. factum eseet, Liv. ; ai a., if 
 ever, if at any time, ampla domus dedecori domino 
 fltepe fit ... et maxime. ei a. alio dumino solita est 
 frequentari, Cic. Of thai which takes place after a 
 long time : A I length ; often strevgihened by tan- 
 dem ; e. g. modo scribe a. ad nos, quid agas, Cic. ; 
 and in revmsed order: hunc miserum a. tandem 
 posse consistere. IJ. Melon. ; With the subor- 
 dinate idea of repetition : Sometimes, at times, 
 occasionally, now and then, once and 
 again, many a time, te nonnumquam a me ali- 
 enarunt, et me a. immutarunt tibi, Cic. ; aliquando 
 . . . aliquando, lilte modo . . . modo, at one time . .. at 
 another ; now . . . now, Quint. ; Plin. 
 
 XLiQUANTILLUM, i. n. dim. (.ali quantum). A 
 little bit, a. gusto, Plaut. 
 
 ILiaUANTISPER, atiu. (aliquantus,per). Dur- 
 ing some time, for some while, J?laut. ; Ter. ; 
 Just. 
 
 ILIQUANTOLUS. a, um, dim. ( aliquantus). 
 Very little. Rarely used as adj.: a. numnrus 
 frumenti, Auct. B. Afr. More frequently in the nent., 
 subst. c. gen. : A very little, a very small part 
 or q nan tit y, quum aids alieni aliquantulum re- 
 lictum eeset, Cic, Andadv.: A little, somewhat, 
 quum aliquantulum progressus esset, Cic. 
 
 ILIQUANTUS, a, um (alius, quantua). Some, 
 somewhat {much or Utile), uti-um aliquid actum 
 euperioribus diebua an nihil arbitremur? A. Ac- 
 tum vero et aliquantura quidem, considerable, Cic; 
 signorum et armorum aliquanto numero, hostium 
 pancorum potiti. Sail. Neiit. subst. c. gen. : A con- 
 siderable quantity, number, &c.. a good deal, 
 aliquantum agri in medio relictum est, Cic. ; a. itin- 
 eris progressi, Caaa. Aliquantum and Aliquanto, 
 adv.. Somewhat considerable, qui proceaait 
 aliquantum ad virtutis aditum, nihilominus in mi- 
 seria est, quam ille qui nihil piocessit, has come tol- 
 erably near, Cic. ; noti modo non contra legem, sed 
 etiam intra legem ct quidem aliquanto, not a little, 
 Id. ; a. ante, a little before. Id. ; iidem melius a. di- 
 cerent, si, &,c., m.nch better, Id. ; carinte a. planio- 
 rea, much flatter, Ca^s. 
 
 ALIQUaTjcNUS, adv. (aliquis, tenus). I. Prop. 
 Of place: To a certain extent, Padus a. exilis, 
 
 mox aliis amnibus adeo augescit, &c., Mel. II. 
 
 Meton, : In a certain measure, to a certain 
 degree, som ewhat, sed illud a. longe .produci- 
 tur, Sen. ; canlcs a. rubentes, Pliii. 
 
 ALIQUI. See Aliquis. 
 
 iLIQUIS or ALIQUI, qua, quod [fem. sing., ali- 
 
 ALITUS. 
 qute res, Lucr.], pron, adj. (alius, quia). Some, 
 some one, sumnbody, ut aliquis nua d(;us ex hsc 
 hominum IVequontia tollerct, Cic; quu) vera Hit, 
 dtus nliqui viderit, Id. ; In quo aliqua nignihcatio 
 virtutis appareat. Id. ; qui appropinquants aliquod 
 raakim metuit, Id. ; sive plura (argumenta) sunt, 
 sivc aliquod unum, atly single one, Id.; quid mihi 
 nunc tamquam ulicui Graiculo otioso qutestiuncu- 
 1am ponitis, like some Greek idler, Id. ; animorum 
 aliqua ex parte raoLus quosdam videmus, in some 
 measure. Id. ; non sine aliqua spe, not without some 
 hope, Id. Hardy in the plur. : quicuiuque aut af- 
 finitatG aiit aliquibus ministeriis reyiani contigis- 
 sent, Liv. fFith numerals, to denote an indelinhe 
 numbi'r, aliquos viginti dies, some twenty days, Plaut. 
 
 XLtQULS, qua, quid, pron. subst. (alius, quis). 
 1. Any whatever, some one {thing) or other; 
 in the plur.: Several, some ptrsons, quisquis 
 est ille, si modo est aliquis, ;/ there be any onu what- 
 ever, Cic. ; atque is taraen aliquis Ljgarius non fuit, 
 this somebody, Id. ; aliquid facerem, ut hoc non la- 
 cerem, any thing whatsoever, Ter.; non deapero 
 fore aliquem aliquando, some one or other, Cic ; ex- 
 spcctabam aliquem meorum. some one. Id. Aliquis 
 as a partitive governs thegen. plur., or is joined with 
 the abl. with de, e, or ex. With the second persoa : 
 exoriare aliquis nostris ex ossibus ultor, Virg. 
 With the plur. : aperite aliquis ostium, Ter. In the 
 plur.: semper aliqui anquirundi sunt, quos diliga- 
 raus, Cic ; cum popularibus et aliquibus princi- 
 pum, Liv. Ill the neut., adv.: si in me aliquid of- 
 fendistis, at all, in any respect, Cic; succensere a., 
 
 Id.; sublevarc alqm a., Ctes. II. PJsp. A) la a 
 
 pregnant sense: aliquid. Something consider- 
 able, something of importance. Thus, espe- 
 cially, ease aliquid or aliquem, to be of some import- 
 ance, to be somebody or something, si umquam iu 
 dicendo fuimus aliquid, Cic. — B) Gramm. : esse ad 
 aliquid, to relate to another word. Quint. 
 
 ALtOVO, adv. Somewhither, to some place, 
 a. exire. Cic. With gen. : a. terrarum, Brut. ap. Cic 
 
 ALIQUOT, indecl. Some, several, accepi a. 
 epistolas, Cic; a. sunt anni, quum, &c, Id.; id a. 
 de causis acciderat, Cass. 
 
 aLIQUOTiES, adv. Sometimes, several 
 times, certain times, nisi a. ex ipsis accusato- 
 ribus audissem, Cic. 
 
 aLiQUoVORSUM, fldu. Somewhither, Plaut. 
 
 ALTS, instead 0/ alius. Sec that word. 
 
 aLIS, idis, /., for Elis {Dor. 'AAts for *HAts), 
 Plaut. 
 
 aLITER, adv. (aVis for alius). Otherwise, in 
 another manner or way. I. Prop. A) tu si 
 a. existimas, nihil errabis, Cic ; a. ab aliis digerun- 
 tur, differently by different persons. Id. ; a. Diodoro 
 placet Id. It is joined with the adverbs longo, mul- 
 to, nihilo, and ofle^n has after it the particles ac, 
 ajque, et, quam, &c ; longe aliter est atque, it is far 
 otherwise than, Cic. ; non a. quam ut, on no other 
 CO ndiiionthan, Snet. — B) E.ip.: Contrariwise, 
 on the contrary, otherwise, else,ine a. quid 
 eveniat providere decet. Sail. ; qui a. fe< erint who 
 
 would act in opposition, Sail. II. MetoJi..: In 
 
 the contrary case, if not, otherwise, neque 
 enim a. esset jus, Cic. ; a. amicitiae stabiles perma- 
 nere non possunt. Id. 
 
 aLITuRA, m,/. (alo). A nourishing, rear- 
 ing, Gcll. 
 
 ALiTUS, a, um, part, o/alo. 
 
 SI 
 
ALIUBI. 
 
 ALItJBT, adv. (aliua, ubi). Elsewhere, in an- 
 other pitice (/(f;-//ie /no7-e comm. alibi), vetarit hoc 
 a. venti, Pliii. ; a. atque a. apparere, now here, now 
 there, Sen. 
 
 ALIUM. Sep. Allium- 
 
 lLiUNDE,n(/u. (iilius, unde). From elsewhere 
 {of piace, but also of person's and things), from 
 another place, person, or thing, assumpto 
 a. uti bono, C'ic. ; ut totum opus non a. constut, of 
 noUuiig else, Plin. ; 6enno a. alio transsiliens, leap- 
 ing from one subject to another. Sen.; qui a. sttt 
 semper, a. sentiat, to he on one side and take part 
 wuh the other, Liv. 
 
 aLiUS, a, ud, gen. alius [the old form, alls, alid, 
 Lucr. ; gen. sing. m. alii, Cat. ; /. ahai, Luer. ; dat. 
 aliitj, Pliiut.J (aAAos). I. A) Another, other [of 
 many, opp. alter, one of two\, aliud alio melius, one 
 better than another. Cic. ; aliud ex nlio, one afia- an- 
 other. Id. ; ha^c a. quaestio est, Id. In connection 
 with the indfjinite pro-nouns, quis, quidara, qiiispi- 
 am, uUus, <fec. ; Q,. Fabium Labeonem seu quern a, 
 arbitrum Nolanis datum, some other one, Id. ; polli- 
 ceri tabulas nuvai?, sacerdotia, rapinas, alia omnia, 
 and all other things, Sail. In comparisons, commonly 
 connected with atque, flc, et, or, if preceded by a ne- 
 gation, or a negative qnestion, with nisi and quam ; 
 longe alia nobis ac tu scripseras nunciantur, things 
 far diffi-rcnt from what you had written, Cic. ; aliud 
 mihi ac tibi. Id. ; non a. ullus sermo nisi de te. Id. ; 
 est virtus nihil aliud quara in se perfecta etad sum- 
 mum perducta natura, Id. With praster : nee quis- 
 quam aliud est philosophia pra;ter studium sapien- 
 tiffi. Id. With a compar. abL: nee quidquam aliud 
 libertate communi, nothing else hut, Brut. ap. Cic. ; 
 neve putes alium eapiente bonoque beatuni, Hor. 
 It is frequently repeated, and Uttm means the one 
 . ..the other, or on e .. .another, &,c. : alius alio 
 more viventes, Living one in one way, anoi/ier in 
 another. Sail. ; alio atque alio loco requtescere, in 
 one place and another, in different places. Id. ; febres 
 alias aliifique subinde oriuiitur, different, Cels. With 
 suhj. clauses, aliud . . . aliud sometimes expresses the 
 difftrenre of two acXions or circumstances : aliud est 
 maledicei-e, aliud s>iiQ.xisare,one thing, another. Quint. 
 The phrase nihil aliud nisi (quam), loiih a verb fiuii. 
 or part, is equivalent to the Gr. ovSkv aAAo ^, nothing 
 but, solely, ezclusively : ut nihil aliud nisi de hoste ac 
 
 de laude cogitet, Cic. B) E.3p. 1) In the language 
 
 of augurs, alio die. to erprcss that the Comiiia, on 
 account of some bad omen they had observed, were to 
 he put off to som.e olhf.r day, Cic. 2) Of an other, 
 i.e. of a different nature, different, homi- 
 nes alii tacti sunt. Id. Frequently as a polit. t t.: 
 senatus t'requens in alia omnia transiit, to the appo- 
 site opinion, Hirt. II. Mrtnn. A) For reliqui, 
 
 of the remaining parts of a whole, Remain d er, 
 the rest, Divitiaco ex aliis Gallis maximam fidfin 
 
 habebat Cass.;, a. multitude tergn vertit. Liv 
 
 B) For alter, Another of two, duo Romani su- 
 per alium alius corruerunt. one upon another. Liv. ; 
 thus in en^nncratinns : Gallia est omnis divisa in 
 partes tres, quarum unam incolunt Bek'ai. aliam 
 Aquitani, tertiam Celtaj, Ca^s. ; mid wuh proper 
 names u.'nd as appellatives : ne quis alius Ariovistns 
 regno Gallinrum potiretur, a second Ariov/.'^'us, 
 Tac. : alium Neronein opinabantur, a second JVcro, 
 Suet. 
 
 ALIUS, a, um,/or Elius (see Alis). Elian, of 
 or belonging to Elis, Plaut. 
 52 
 
 ALLEVATIO. 
 
 XLTUS-MODI (alius, modus ; also written sepa^ 
 raiely). Of another kind, res a. est ac putatur, 
 Cic. 
 
 ALIUS-VIS, aliavis, aliudvis (alius, volo). Any 
 one else, aliumvis magistrum quterere, Cic. 
 
 AL-LaBOR (ad, labor), psus, 3 v. dep. To 
 glide to, slide to, arrive at, reach, angues 
 ex occulto nllnpsi, Liv, ; a. Curetura oris, to glide 
 ■np to, to reach, Virg. ; mare a. crescenti a^stu, fiows, 
 rises toward. Id. 
 
 AL-LaBoRO (ad, laboro), 1 v. a. To toil or 
 labor at any thing, allaborandura est tibi, Hor.- 
 to add with labor or pains, myrto nihil a.. Id. 
 
 ALLACE-YMO, are, v. a., and ALLACRYMOR, 
 ari, V. d. To weep at any thing, Juno allacry- 
 mans, Virg. 
 
 AL-LAMBO, ere (ad, lambo), v. a. 1. To lick 
 
 any thing, a. era, Prud. II. Meton. : To tou ck, 
 
 allambentes flammae. Quint. 
 
 ALLAPSUS, a, um. pari. o/alJabor. 
 
 ALLAPSUS. us, m. (allabor). A gliding, go- 
 ing toward, or approaching nnobservedly or 
 witli a gentle motion, serpentium a., Hor. 
 
 AL-LATRO (ad, lati-o), 1 7?. a. Prop.: To bark 
 at, a. eunti, Aur. Vict; hence, I. To assail wiik 
 harsh language, rail at, a. Africani raagnitudi- 
 
 nem, Liv.; a. alqra, Mart. II. Of the roaring 
 
 ofthesea: To dash against, tot marin a. oram 
 Peloponnesi, Plin. 
 
 ALLATUS, a, um, part. o/"affero. 
 
 ALLECTO, 1 V. frequ. (allicio). To allure. 
 
 1. Prop. : a. boves sibilo, Col. II. To 
 
 entice to, to invite, ad agrum fruendum allectat 
 senectus, Cic. 
 
 ALLECTOR, oris, m. (allicio). A decoy-bird, 
 a. avium, Col. 
 
 ALLECTUS, a. um. L Part, of allege.- 
 
 II. Subst., allectus, i, m., A supernumerary mem- 
 her of a college, Varr. 
 
 ALLeGaTiO (adl.), onis, /. L A sending 
 away, or dispatching, allogationes diificiles, 
 Cic. 11. A Lawt.t.: An allegation or ad- 
 ducing any thing by icay of proof, the alleging 
 of a cause fiir doing any tiling, Ulpian. 
 
 ALLeGaTUS, us, m. A sendin g, meo a. ve- 
 nit. Plaut. 
 
 AL-LeGO (ad, lego). 1 v. a. I. To dispatch 
 or depute [e.'^p. as a negotiator of a private affair], 
 a. araicos, Ciu. ; a. homines ad alqm or aUui, la 
 the part., subst., allegati, Depuiirs. inter allegatos 
 
 alcjs, Cic. II. Maon. A) To appoint avy 
 
 one, set any one on, to suborn, a me allegntum 
 
 senem, Ter. B) To bring forward, by way 
 
 of sptnking or cttirig, to mention, adduce, n. 
 exemplum, Plin.; a. merita, Suet.; a. mandata al- 
 cui. to bring or carry, Tac. 
 
 AL-LeGO (fld, lego), egi, ectum, 3 v. a. To add 
 to a college by e/ccn'oTz," omnibus Druidibus prffi- 
 est unus : hoc mortuo, si sunt plures pares, suftra- 
 gio Druidum nllegitur, Cass.; a. alqm in senatum, 
 Suet. 
 
 ALLEGCiRIA, ve,f. (oAAijyopia). An allegory, 
 Quint. 
 
 ALLeVaMENTUM, i,7?.(all^vo). A means of 
 lightening, a support, sine ullo a., Cic. 
 
 ALLkVaTIO, onis,/ (allgvo). A lifting^rais- 
 ing, or drawing up. I. Prop.: huinerorum a., 
 
 Quint n. Meion.: A lig htening, mitigO:- 
 
 tion, alleviation, a. doloris, Cic. 
 
AL-LEVO. 
 
 AL-L£VO (nd. levo), 1 v. n. To lift or raise 
 up, eriici.. I. Prop.: a. nrtus, to lift up, Ov. ; a. 
 bi'uchium, inanum, poUicem, Quint. ; a. supercilia, 
 
 Id.— II, Fi^. A) To lighten, mitigate, al- 
 
 Isvi ate, a. onus, Cic; a. sollicitudines, Id. ; allovor 
 quum loquor tecum absens, I fnd myself relieved, 
 
 Id.; allevatfti notaj, weakened, Tac. B) To 
 
 raise, distinguish, Flor. 
 
 AL-LeVO (ad, levo), also allffivo, are, v. a. To 
 make sjnooth, to polish, a. nodos, Col. 
 
 ALLKX, icis, m. The thumb, great toe: — fa- 
 cets, MH. of a little man : a. viri,-fl mtre shrimp, a 
 thumblrng, Plaut. Others read hallex. 
 
 ALLIA, ifi, /. The Allia, a small river which 
 falls into the Tiber about six miles above Rome, near 
 which tlip. Romans sustained a memorable difeat by 
 the Gauls, July 16, B.C. 390, now Rio di Masso, 
 Liv. 
 
 ALLIaTUM, i, rt. (allium). Garlic-sauce, 
 Elaut. 
 
 AL-L!CiO (ad.lacio), lexi, lectum, 3 [alliceo, al- 
 liuui, ere, Auct. ap. Priac], y, o. 7'o allure, draw 
 on, attract, a. animos ad benevolentiara, Cic. ; a. 
 ferrum, to attract. Id. 
 
 AL-LiDO (ad, leedo), si, sum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 dash, throw against, pars ad scopulos allisa, 
 
 Cajs. II. Fig.: To damage, endanger, to 
 
 wreck {the image taken from sitipwreck), a. virtu- 
 tem, Sen.; in quibus (damnntiombuB) Servius alli- 
 8US eat, was exposed to dange?; Cic. 
 
 ALLiENSIti, e (Allia). Of or belonging to 
 the River Allia, A. pugna, the battle of the Allia, 
 Cic; also called, A. clades^ Liv.; dies A., the day 
 of the Allia ; the day of this battle {July \Qth), con- 
 sidered as an unfortmiaXe day, Id. 
 
 ALLIeNUS, i, «i. Allienus, a Roman proper 
 name, Cic. 
 
 AhhlFJE, arum,/. AlHfce, a town of Samnium, 
 now A I ife, Liv. 
 
 ALLIFXNUS.a, um(Allitte). Of or belonging 
 to Allifa, Allifanian, A. ager, Cic; pocula, 
 Hor. Subst., Allifani, orum, The inhabitants 
 of AlliftE, Plin. 
 
 ALLICjaTIO (adl.), onis, / I. A binding to 
 
 any thing, arbustorum a.. Col. II. Meton., 
 
 concr.: A band, ligament, Vitr. 
 
 ALLIGATOR (adl.), Oris, m. One who binds 
 or ties one thing to another, a tier {of vines), alli- 
 gatoria cura. Col. 
 
 ALLiGATuRA(adl.),8e,/ A ligature, band 
 or tie {of vines), infra insitionem et a., Col. 
 
 AL-LIGO (ad, ligo), 1 v. a. To bind or tie one 
 thing to another. I. A) Prop.: a. ad etatuam, Cic ; 
 
 a vine to trees, Col. B) Meton. 1) To tie, biTid, 
 
 Wrap up one thing with another, oeulus alcjs alli- 
 gatus, bound t/p, blindfolded, Cic; a. caput land, 
 Mart; a. vulnue, to tie up, dress, Liv. 2) Gen.: 
 To bind fast, bind, fasten, victus aliigari se 
 patitur, suffers himself to be bound or fettered, Tac. ; 
 ancora a. naves, holds fast, Virg. ; a. colorem, to 
 fix, make fast, Plin. ; lac alligatum, curdled, Mart. 
 
 II, Fi^.: To tie, bind, oblige, obligate, 
 
 lex omnes mortales a., Cic. ; a~ ee scelere, to make 
 one's self g7u.lty, to bind one^s self, Id. 
 
 AL-LSNO (ad, lino), levi, litum, 3 v. a. To 
 smear, daub. I. Prop.: a. atrum signum vcrsi- 
 
 bus, to affix a black maj'k, to mark, Hor. II. 
 
 Fig.i a. vitia sua alteri, to impart, Sen. 
 
 ALLlSUS a^ um, part, of alUdo. 
 
 ALLUVIO. 
 
 ALLIUM {compare aAAa?, akin to German lauch, 
 English leek), li, n. Garlic. PlauC; Hor.; Plin, 
 Proa., olere a., to smell of garlic ; i. e. to look poor 
 or needy, Varr. [hr.w.e the Fr. ail]. 
 
 ALLOBHOGES- See Allobrox. 
 
 ALLOBROGICUS, a, um (Allohrox). Of or 
 pcrtai niv g to the Allobroges, A. vinum, 
 Cels. ; A. vitis, Plin. Subst. : used as a surname of 
 Q.. Fabiu!? Maximus, as the conqueror of the Allo- 
 broges, Veil. 
 
 ALL5BROX, ogis, in the phir. All6br5ges, um, m. 
 {ace. sing. Allobrogu, Juv.) An Allubrogian, 
 one of the Allobroges, a people living in Gallia 
 Narbonensis, between the Rhodanus (Rhone), and 
 Isara {I sere), CmB.; Cic; Liv. 
 
 ALLGCtJTIO (alloquor), onis, /. 1. An ad- 
 dress, inchoare a., Suf t. ; vertere a., to alter, Plin. 
 
 11. Esp. : An exhortation, consolation, 
 
 Sen. 
 
 ALLOCuTUS, a, am, part, o/ alloquor. 
 
 ALLOQUiUM (alloquor), ii, n. An address, 
 exhortation, consolation, a. leni pellicere 
 homines, Liv. ; a. militem firmare, Tac. In the 
 pliir. : a. dulcia, Hor. ; longis a. producere noctem, 
 la conversation, Luc. 
 
 ALLOQUOR (ad, loquor). cutus, 3 v. dep. a. To 
 address, speak to anyone {salnting, requesting 
 consoling), quern nomo a. vellet, Cic. ; senatum al- 
 locutu.s, Tac; a. deura. to call on, implore, Virg.; 
 allocutum mulieres eunt, to console, comfort, Vorr. 
 
 AL-LtJBESCO, ere (ad, lubet), v. inchoat. To 
 begin to please, to please, jam allubescit, 
 Plaut. 
 
 AL-LtJCEO (ad, luceo), xi, 2 v. n. and a. I. 
 Neutr. : To shine at or upon any thing, nisi ali- 
 qui igniculus alluxerit, Sen.; nobis alluxit (ignis), 
 
 shone as a good omen. Suet. II. Act.: To 
 
 give light for any thing, a. faculam alcja rei, 
 fig. to offer opportunity for any thing, Plaut, 
 
 ALLUCfNATIO, ALLUCINOR. See A-lvc. 
 
 AL-LuDiO (ad, ludo), are, v. n. To begin to 
 jest or joke, quando adbibero, alludiabo, Plaut 
 Of caressing dogs. Id. 
 
 AL-LODO (ad, ludo), usi, usum, 3 v. a. \. To 
 play near or with anything, to joke, jest, al- 
 ludens varie et copiose, in a sportive or playful man- 
 ner, Cic. ; Cicero Trebalio alludens, joking with. 
 Quint. ; a. occupato, to interrupt a busy person by 
 jokijig, Phaidr. ; a. Homeri versibus, to allude to, 
 
 V. Max. II. Meton., of things {water, wind, and 
 
 the like): To play against, mare terram appe- 
 tcns litoribua alludit Cic ; alludentxbus undis, Ov. ; 
 poet, with ace, Catull. 
 
 AL-LtiO (ad, luo), ui, 3 v. n. I. To wash 
 against, alluuntur a mari moenia, Cic; fluvius 
 
 latera hffic alluit, Id. -11. Fig. : Massilia bar- 
 
 bariee fluctibus alluitur, is washed, is surrounded, 
 Cic 
 
 ALLtJVIES, ei,/. (alluo). I. Sea or river wa- 
 ter that overflows the land, in proxiraa a., Liv. 
 
 II. Melon.: Mud or slime occasioned by an 
 
 inundation of water, fiuminum alluvie. Col. 
 
 ALUOViO, onis,/. (alluo). I. The rising or swell- 
 ing of a river, an. ove rfl owing or inundation 
 of water, a flood or deluge, aquarum alluvioni- 
 
 bus, App. II. In Law, t. t. : Alluvial soil, 
 
 land or soil washed up by a river. Dig. In the plur.: 
 jura alluvionuin, the right of possession in the case 
 of alluvial soil. Cic. 
 
 53 
 
AI.MO. 
 
 ALMO. onis, m. The Almo. a small river rear 
 Roriif. luiw A I 'II o II r, Ov. : as a rivpr-ileiiij, id. ; Cic. 
 
 Ai.-MtV, ii, urn Kj'ori\hm\\^.J'Tovi alo). Nuiirish- 
 iiiu, liU-rii lu'S; bnn-i-, rrfrfsking, recrr.n- 
 tiiio^ comfiiriiiiM, char in in gjii n d, fr i en il- 
 ly, )t. in.iLr ri rrti, Lucr. ; a. Ceres, Virg. ; a. sol, 
 Ilur. : a.eii, t;rJo3, Prop. 
 
 ALNl'.US. a, urn (dlnue). Of alder, Vitr. 
 
 AI.NUri, i, f. \I'-<:I- Hlinr, Germ eller, Engl. 
 aldirj. An aldir, Pliii. ; thv earliast icuad nsed 
 fur yhi/jJj'iild/i,g ; hmc-H [poet, a ship, alnos flLivii 
 seiiserc, Virg. ; henre the Fr. n line]. 
 
 Al,0, iiKii, iiltum ['ir iiliHim). 3 {ptJn. perf, altus 
 ill <'[•. II III .Siill, nflnward alitua, Cui't.. to diaim- 
 jj I ■■', /, / ivi lh<' adj.), r n. (S'insirif. nl. Gr. aASe'co, 
 A.<t. ulij', ,idu)fSCO; /'■(/. a! a, lofdlfecd) !. To 
 ., ', II r /;<li, mniv tfi,i/t, snppnrt [wil/iont dtttrm- \ 
 iiiins thf mtrnns, opp. imtiire, to suppnrl bij animal 
 fond], qiium figellu^ ciuii non sutis tdertt. support, . 
 Cic: quil'us aiiimiintes aluiitur. Id ; a. se suo.iqiie 
 latroi-iijiis, C.i-s. ; all hwiv, came, locusris, i^c, to \ 
 live, ferd iipim, Cic; PJiii. Poet.: imbrex a. am- 
 
 ncm. enlarge, stcetl, Ilor. II. To foster, 
 
 cherish, promote, snpporl, lionos alit artes, 
 Cu- ; mens discendo nlitur, Id. 
 
 Al.Ofc:, e^, /. (aAoT)). The nloe-, Plin, ; used as 
 medicine. ( '.-Is. Fig. {for its bitterness) : plus aloes 
 qaiiTn tnellis, Juv. 
 
 aLoKUS (^trifijlL), ei and eos, m. ('AAwev?). 
 Aloe OS, the iinme of a giant, the father of Otus and 
 Ephifdtrs. Luc; IJy::. 
 
 iLOGiA, iti.f (^aXoyia.). Want of reason or 
 sense, folly, lie tibi aiogins excutiam. Sen. 
 
 AL01O..E, arum. m. CA^^uielSai). T)ie sons of 
 Aloeus, namely. Oms and Ephialles, Vir" 
 
 ALoPi':ClA, ai, /. (aAwTrefcia, aAunrjj^). The 
 fox-evil, a disease causing the hair to fall off by 
 the roots, Ulce the mange of faxes, the scurf, scald, 
 scald head, Plin. 
 
 ALPES, ium (sometimes in the sing. Alpis, is), /. 
 (Clitic alb or alp, lofiy.) The Alps, Cic; CaiS.; 
 Plin. Poet., for any chain of mountains : gemiiiffi 
 A., the Alps and Pt/revees, Sil. 
 
 ALPHA. 71. ivd.'(a\(}>a). 1. TJie A in Greek, ante 
 alphii et beta, i. e. before having learned to read, 
 
 Juv. il. Meton.: The first in any thing, 
 
 quod alpha disi te. the first. Mart. 
 
 ALPHE5EAS, adis,/. ('AA^Tjla?). The vymph and 
 fountain Arethusa, that mingles its stream with 
 the Alphens, Ov. 
 
 ALPHENOR, oris.m. Aljyhenor, asonofNiobe 
 and Ampliion, Ov, 
 
 ALPHkSIBCEA. se,/. CAA.</)eo-i|8ota). Alphesl 
 baa. dangJiter of Phegeus, king of Arcadia, wife of 
 Alcmaon, Prop 
 
 ALPHeSiBCEUS, i, m. Alphesibceus, thename 
 of a shephird, Virg. 
 
 ALPI-IkUS (trisylL) or ALPHeOS, i, m. ('AA- 
 (^etd?). The Alphens, a river of Arcadia and 
 Elis. fabli-d to Jlow under the sea and rise again in 
 Sicily, where it joins the Arethusa. Ov. AdJ , Alphe- 
 us, n, um ("AAi/jeto?), Of or belonging to the 
 Alphens, Alphcan, A. Fissi, in Elis. Vivg. 
 
 ALPICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Alps, Inscr. Subst., The inhabitants of the 
 Alpn, Nop. 
 
 ALPlNtJS, a. um (Alpes). Of or helov ging 
 to tht, .lips, Alpine, A. nivce, Virg.; A. gentcs, 
 tribes inhabiting the Alps, Liv. ; A.liostis, the Gauls, 
 S4 
 
 ALTER. 
 who passed over the Alps in their way to Italy, Ov.; 
 A. miii'fs, marmots, I'lin. 
 ALPIri. .sVe Alpes. 
 
 ALSlENrilS. e. Ofnr belonging to tf^toten 
 A is i am, in Alsiensi (agro), Cic; A. populus, Liv. 
 ALSlor^US, a, um (alriiua). iSuscepiible of 
 cold, chilly, pecua a., Varr. 
 
 ALSlUM, ii, n. Alsinm, one of (he mostancient 
 towns of Eiriiria. now Palo, Veil. P. ; Sil. 
 
 AL:SiUri or ALSUri. a. um (algeo). Chilly, 
 cold, cool, alsiii corpora, Lucr. ; llu- form ulaue 
 nsed only in ihe compar. a.. Antio nihil alcius, Cic. 
 
 AL81LI3, a, um Of Aisiam, in Etruria, litua 
 A., Sil. : A. tellus, Rutil. 
 
 ALTAR. ari3, n. St:c Altabia. 
 ALTaRiA, lum [only in late Latin in the sing. : 
 altare, idtnr, ond altariumj n. (,aUn ara). I. A high 
 altar, dedicated to 'he gods above, (whereas ara is a 
 lower altar, cmployid in sacrificing to the gods be- 
 low), duo altana Phoebo, Mr::. : inter aras et altaria, 
 Plin. Pan.; conspergunt aras adolentque a)t>iiia 
 
 dunis, Lucr. -II Smiilimcs, ikongh very rarely, 
 
 altare '-■ nsed to denote l/ie snperslructiirf, and ara 
 the lja,-e of mi altar, Solin. ; Prudent [Utnce the Fr. 
 au tel ] 
 ALTaRiUM, ii. See Aitaria. 
 A1.'VE, ado. L A) On high, highly, videote 
 a. spectare, Cic; a. extolUTH pugionem, Id.; a. ca- 
 dere.//-om 071 high. Id. — B) Fig.: ingf.-nium altie- 
 
 sime assurgit, Plin. II. A) Deeply, sulcua al- 
 
 tiud impressu.s, Cic; t'errum baud alte in corpus 
 
 descendisse, Liv. B) Fig. : iudignum iia, qui al- 
 
 tius pei'spicieltant penetrated mure deeply, Cic.; a. 
 H'petere or petere, to fetck from far ; altius expe- 
 dire, to relate from tlie beginning, Tac. ; verbum 
 altius transferre, to carry too far the mctapkoriea] 
 meaning of a word, Cic. 
 
 ALTER, tera. terura (gen. alterius; dot. sing- 
 commonly alteri; rarely altero, Cic; fern, alters, 
 I'er. ; Nep.) (akin to Sanscr. antara; Lith. an 
 tars; Lett. 6trs; Golk. antars; Gr. erepo?; 
 '^ Eng. other), I. A) One of two. ait other of two 
 I (opp. alius, another of .'iexeral), necesse est sil al- 
 terum de diiobus, Cic ; alter con=ulum, Liv. ; a. ex 
 censoribus. Id.; bin as a te accepi litcraa, quanim 
 I alteris mihi gratulabare, in one tif wkirJi, Cic; hoa 
 libros alteros quinque, these other fivf.. Id. In dis- 
 trihiUive clauses: alter ... alter, ur alter. .. hie, ille, 
 &c., the One... the other: quorum alter exercitum 
 I perdidit, alter vendidit. Id. In the plur. : alteri di- 
 I micHDt, alteri victort-m timent, the one parly fisk, 
 
 I the other, &.C., Cic. B) E-p. 1) As poUi. t. t. : alter 
 
 ambove, one (of the two co7tsuls) or both, Cic. 2) ft) 
 . As a nnmnal: The second, primo die, a. dies, 
 I tertiua dies, Cic; proximo, altero, tertio, reliquis 
 j diebus, Id. ; alteris mensis, at the dessert (otherwise 
 '. mensa seeunda), Hor. ; alter ab illo, the next after 
 I him, Virg. b) Unus et a., unus atque a., unus alter- 
 que. The one and the other, a) Dfi'iitdlj: 
 ^ equivalent to Two. un\is et a. dies intercesserat, 
 Cic (S) Ivdifinitili/ : This and that, one 01 
 two, versus unus et a.. Hor. c) Alterum tantum, 
 I As much more, twice as much, pars altero tan- 
 to major, Cic 3) IVhli proper names nsed as appd 
 I latives: Another, a f^ccovd, H"milcar. Mars a., 
 I Liv.; me sicut a. parentem observat, like a second 
 father, Cic. ; te me esse alterum, mv ,>th,r self. Id.: 
 amicus est tamquam a. idem, anmh-r self Id. 4) 
 ; Opposite, adverse, the other, alteriiia fectionifl 
 
ALTERCATIO. 
 
 principee, Nep. ; a. para, Suet 11, Melon. A) 
 
 For alturuter, Either of two, the one or the 
 other, quorum tbrtasse utrumque erit, nlterum 
 certe, Cic. ; nee in iilterius favorem incUnatos mine- 
 
 rat, neilliEr to the one nor to the other, Liv. B) 
 
 Siibst.: Another, neighbor, one's feltoiv- 
 cr nature, qui nihil alterius causa facit, Cic. 
 [Hence the JFr. autre, autrui.] 
 
 ALTERCVnO, onis, /. L A diaputation^ 
 contest in words, dies consumptug est altercfi- 
 tione, Cic. U. Esp. la a court of justice : A de- 
 bate of advocates, Cic. 
 
 ALTERCaTOR, oris, m. One who holds a 
 debate with an opponent in a court of justice, a 
 pleader. Quint. 
 
 ALTERCO, are, v. a. To dispute, quarrel, 
 cum pfitre altorcasti, Ter. In the pass. : dum de 
 hia altercatur, Justin. 
 
 ALTERCOR, 1 v. dep. (alter). I. A) To dis- 
 pute, wrangle, quarrel, altercari incipit, Cses. 
 
 B) Esp. ill Law, t. t.: To debate, plead, in 
 
 altercnndo invenit parem neminem, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: To contend, struggle, altercante libidi- 
 nibus pHvore, Hor. 
 
 ALTERNE, adv. By turns, alternately, 
 Sen. ; Plin. 
 
 ALTERNiS. See Alternus, at the end. 
 
 ALTERNO, 1 V. a. and n. (alternus). I. Act. : 
 To do a thing by turns, to alternate, a. 
 vices, to interchange, Ov. ; hirundines alternant ci- 
 bum, feed their youjtg ones by turns, Plin. ; a. fruc- 
 tus, to bear fruit every other year, Id.— -—II. Neutr. : 
 To interchange, alternantes proelia miscent, 
 fight by turns, Virg. ; a. cum symphonia, recipro- 
 cating, Plin. ; h£ec alternanti potior sententia visa 
 est, while he was doubtful, hesitating, Virg. 
 
 ALTERNUS, a, um {contr.for alterinu8,/rowi al- 
 ter). I, Alternate, reciprocal, interchange- 
 able, a. trabibus ac saxis, while beams and stones 
 were alterriating with each other, Caes. ; alterno pede, 
 Hor. ; a. fcedua amicitite, mutual, Catull. ; a. ripee, 
 opposite, Stat. ; a. verbis laudans, with evsry other 
 word, Liv. ; amant alterna Camoente, alternate song, 
 Virg. ; alternis aptum sermonibue, for dialogue, 
 
 Hor. II. Esp. A) Metr.t.t.: Alternating 
 
 with hexameters and pentameters, elegiac, pedes 
 
 a., Cic. ; epigramma a, versibus longlusculis, Id. 
 
 B) In Law, t. t.: a. consilia or a. judices rejicere, 
 to rfject the judges by turns (the defendant and the 
 plaintiff), Cic. — C) Adv. 1) altertihin. plur.). Al- 
 ternately, by turns, App. 2) alternis (sc. vici- 
 bus), same, Liv. ; Sen. ; Plio. ; Virg. 
 
 ALTeRORSUS. See Altborsus. 
 
 ALTeR-OTER, alterutra (more frequent than al- 
 tera utra), alterutrum (more frequent than alteram 
 utrum, and thus gen. alterutrius, dat. alterutri, gen. 
 and dat. f. alterutrse, &c.). I. 07ie of two, the 
 one or the other, necesse esse alterutrum, the 
 one thing or the other, Cic; in alterutro peccan- 
 
 dum, Id. II. Melon, for uterque : Both, ne- 
 
 cessarium fuit alterutrum, foris et sub dio esse, 
 both wo'c necessary. Col. 
 
 ALTfiRtJTRIMQUE, adv. On both sides, 
 Plin. 
 
 ALTHAEA, SB,/. ('A\&ata). AlthiBat themother 
 of Meleager, Ov. 
 
 ALTICINCTUS, «, ura (alte, cinctus). Girt 
 high, Phffidr. 
 
 ALTILIS, e (alo). L Intended for fatten- 
 
 ALTUS. 
 ing, fatted, fat, bovea a., Varr. ; n. cochtem, 
 Plin. Subst., altilis, Fatted poultry, esp. fowls, 
 eatur altillum, Hor.; minor a., Juv. Of plants: 
 Fat, thick, a. asparagi, Plin, Melon., of other 
 
 things : Rich, dote a., Plaut. II. Act. : Naur- 
 
 ishing, a. sanguis, Macr. 
 
 ALTlNAS, atis, m. An inhabitant of Alt i- 
 71 um, PHtj. 
 
 ALTlNUM, i, n. Altinum, a municipal town 
 among tJieVeiteii, now Altino. Plin.; Mart. 
 
 ALTlNUS, a, um (Altinum). Of or belong- 
 ing to A Uinum, Col. 
 
 ALTItSONUS, a, um (alte, sonua). I. High- 
 sounding, sounding from on high, a. cnr- 
 
 do, Enn. ; Juppiter a., Cic. poet— ^ XI, Melon. 
 
 Of pods : Hig h- sounding, sublime, TAavowSa 
 a. carmina. Juv. 
 
 ALTiTHNANS, antis (alte, tonans). L Thun- 
 dering from on high, Juppiter a, Enn. ; pater 
 
 a., Cic. poet. II. Melon.: Roaring aloud, 
 
 a. Vulturnua, Lucr. 
 
 ALTITUDO, inia,/. (altUB). Height, altitude, 
 depth. I. Height, altitude. A) Prop.: a. tedi- 
 um, Cic; a. raontium, Id. B) Fig.: Height, 
 
 loftiness, elevation, a. orationis, Cic. ; a. nnimi, 
 greatness of soul, nobleness of spirit, magnanimiti/, 
 
 Gell. II. Depth. A) Prop.: spelunca inlinlta 
 
 altitudine, Cic; a. liuminis, Ca;s. ; a. plaga;, the 
 depth of a wound, Cela. — B) Fig.: .Dep} h, nn- 
 fathomableness, impenetrability of soul, 
 a. animi, impenetrability, power of disguising one's 
 sentiments, Cic; a. ingenii, Sail.; egit (Tiberius) 
 altitudine animi, impenetrable reserve or closeness, 
 Tac. 
 
 ALTiUSCtiLUS, a, um (altu.9). Rather high, 
 uti calceamentis a,, Suet. 
 
 ALTiVOLANS, antis (alte, volans). Flying on 
 h igh, genua altivolantum, Enn. ap. Cic. ; a. rota 
 Bolis, Lucr. 
 
 ALTiVOLUS. a, um (alte, volo). Flying on 
 high, aves a., Plin. 
 
 ALTOR, oris. m. (alo), A riourisher, sup- 
 porter, omnium rerum a. est mundus, Cic; a. 
 Ca3sari5, Tac. 
 
 ALTRINSfeCUS, adi\ (prop, alterim-secus, /roTTi 
 alter-secus). I. Oit the other side, tu tpneto a , 
 
 Plaut. E.'ip.: Inward, App. — II. O?: both 
 
 sides, ab utraque parti' : venientes a.. Lact. 
 
 ALTRIX, icis,/. (alter), A female nourish- 
 er, ut terra a., Cic. Of a wet-nurse, nurse, Id. 
 Adj.: Nourishin g, altricis Apuliffi, Hor. 
 
 ALTROVORSUJ\I, contracted altrorsus, adv. (al- 
 terversum). On the other side, ab altera par- 
 te, Plaut. 
 
 ALTUiM, i. See Altus, 
 
 ALTUS, a, um. 1. Part, of alo. U. Adj. 
 
 (made great, great ; hence, according to the position 
 of the beholder). High or deep. A) High. 1) 
 prop, a) agger, altus pedes LXXX, Cms. ; altia- 
 simi nioiites. Id.; latera pedem alta, afoot high, 
 Sail, b) Subst., altum, i, Height, a) Gen.: edi- 
 tusiu altum, Cic. ^) Esp.: The high sea, the 
 deep, in alto JHCtari, Cic. ; naves in altum provec- 
 tm, Cies. The height of heaven, height, heav- 
 en, M.a\A genitum demisit ab alto, Virg. 9) Fig.: 
 High, lofty, great, loud, shrill, clear, and 
 the like, in altiseimo gradu dignitatis, Cic. ; aita 
 mente pried\tus,high-mi7ided; altissimi soni, Quin- 
 til. ; conclaraare altiore voce, Catull. — B) Deep. 
 
 SB 
 
ALTUS. 
 1) Prop. : altiasimiB radices, Cic. ; altisaima flumi- 
 na, Ctes. ; fosste quinos pedes altae, Id. 2) Fi^. 
 n) a. somnus, Liv. ; a. sopor, Virg. ; a. eOentium, 
 Id. ; altissima eruditio. Quint. ; a. mens, Virg. ; a. 
 animus, Liv. b) Subst., altum. The depth, the 
 interior, non ox altu venire nequitiam. Sen. ; ex 
 alto re-pctita, fetched from far, Cic. 
 
 ALTUS, us, in. (alo). A nourishing, terrae 
 altu, Macr. _ 
 
 ALuCINATiOCalucinor), onis./. Foolery, rev- 
 eries, fancies, vestras a. fero, Sen. 
 
 aLuCiNOR (belter than all. or Hall., okin to 
 akviii, olXtjctkuj, "-to ipander"), 1 v. dep. To rave, 
 to dream, to trifle, qUHS Epicurus alucinatus 
 est, Cic. ; epistolisj debent interdum a., to digress 
 freeh/. Id. 
 
 ILUMEN, inis, w. Alum, Plin. 
 
 XLuMINaTUS, n, um (alumen). Containing 
 alum, aluminous, a. aqua, Plin. 
 
 aLuMINoSUS, a, um. Full of alum, Plin. 
 
 ALUMNA, m. See Alumnus. 
 
 aLUMNUS, a, um (alo). A pupil, nursling, 
 faster-child, dulcis a., Hor. ; carua a., Virg. ; 
 a. Platonia, a pupil, a disciple of Plato ; a. sutrinffi 
 tabernffi, an apprentice, Tac. ; a. legionum, brought 
 vp in the camp. Id. In the fern., alumna, a^, A fos- 
 ter-daughter, foster-child, nostra ha^c a., 
 Plaut. ; civitatis quasi a. eloquentia, Cic. 
 
 XLUNTlUM, ii, 7i. ('AAouvnoi' and 'AAoi/rior). 
 A I iiv ti It m, a town on the uorthern coast of Sicily, 
 famed for its wine, Plin. Hf-nce, adj., AluntTnus, a, 
 um, Of or belong ing to Aluntiuni.A. viuum, 
 Plin. Subst., The inhabitants of Aluntium, 
 Plin. _ 
 
 XLuTA. ffi, / {probably from alumen). I. A 
 soft leather (prepared with alum), alutaa tenui- 
 
 ter conf'ectjB, Ctes.-; IL^ Meton. -.Any thing 
 
 made of it or resembling it ; a shoe, Ov. ; Juv. ; 
 a baff, purse, Juv, ; a beauty-spot for the face, Ov. 
 
 ALVeaRiUM, ii {also nlveare, is), Ti. (nlveua ; 
 prop, a btUyiiig vessel; hence) A bee-hive, hive, 
 a. vimine texta, Virg.; in nlveariis apum, Plin.; 
 also. A hee-ho7tse, an apiary, a. facere, Varr. 
 
 ALVeaTUS, a, ^im (alveus). Hollowed out 
 in the form of a tiay, sulcus a.. Cat. 
 
 ALVeOLATUS, a, um (alveus). Deepened 
 like n small trny, Vitr. 
 
 ALVeOLUS, i. m. dim. (alveus). I. A small 
 
 tray or trough, Liv.; a. ligneo. Phaadr. II. 
 
 Miiton. A) A small gaming-honrd, alveolum 
 
 poscere, Cic. B) A small channel of a river, 
 
 Curt. 
 
 ALVeUS, i, m. [alveum, n.. Fast] (alvus). A 
 
 cavity, hollow. I. Gen. : ilicis alveo, Virg. 
 
 IL Esp. A) A trough, tray, in alveo, Cato: Hu- 
 
 itans n., Liv. B) A water-basin, basin, in 
 
 balneum venit...ut in a. dcscendernt, Auct. Her 
 
 C) The bed of a river, tiuminis alveo, Vir:i. ; 
 
 nifjdio a., Hor D) 1) The lower part of a 
 
 ship, hold, alveos nnvium, Sail.; alvci naviuni 
 quiipsiiti, Liv.: — hence, 2) Gen.: A small skip, a 
 
 boat, bark, cavatua ex materia n., VlU. E) A 
 
 deep, hollow gaming -board, a. cum tesseris 
 lusorius, Plin, — F) A bee-hivc. apes alveo ee 
 corilini'iit, Plin. 
 
 ALVUS, i / [tn. prm class.'] (nlo). Prop, any 
 
 thing hiilhw ; hence, I. A) The belly, paunch, 
 
 piirgatio alvi, Cic ; a. solvere. Ci Is. : HetrinL'cro al- 
 
 vxim, to bind, constipate, Id. — B) Meton.: Stool, 
 
 56 
 
 AMARUS. 
 excrement, a. varia, liquida, nigra, pallida, &c., 
 
 Cels. IL The womb, quum prtegnans Dio- 
 
 nysium alvo contineret, Cic. HI. The stom- 
 ach, alvi natura, Cic. IV. A bee-hive, alvi 
 
 melle plenas, Plin. 
 
 ILYATTES, is or ei, m. CAAuaT-nj?). Alyattes, 
 a king of Lydia, father of Crcesus, Plin. ; Hor. 
 
 JCLrMON, onis, m. Alymon, father of Iphime- 
 dia, Ov. 
 
 AM. See Ambi. 
 
 IMaBILIS, e. Worthy of being loved, love- 
 ly {of persons and things), filiolam tuam amabilem 
 esse scio, Cic. ; atnabilissimum nodum amicititB 
 tollere, most agreeable, Id. 
 
 aMaBILiTER, arfr. In a lovely manner, 
 amiably, a. in me cogitare, Anton, ap. Cic; vul- 
 tum a. posuit, Petr. ; a. ludeiie, Hor, 
 
 aMALTHeA, £6, /. CAfi(iA0€ta), I. A) Amal 
 the a, a daughter of Melissus, king of Crete, who fed 
 Ju,piter with, goat's milk, Hyg. : — according to others, 
 this goat herself ; one of her horns, under the name 
 cornu Amaltheaa or cornu Copiaa, was placed in 
 
 heaven as a constellation, Hyg. B) Meton. : Amal- 
 
 thea or Amaltheum, the name of a library, A. mea 
 
 te exspectat, Cic. II. Name of the Cumaan 
 
 sibyl, Tib. 
 
 aMANDaTiO, onis./. A sending away,C\c. 
 
 A-MANDO, 1 V. a. To send away, remove, 
 Cic. 
 
 aMaNIENSES, ium, m. Inhabitants of 0^ 
 momttaiii chain Am anus, Cic, 
 
 iMANS, antis. I. Part, o/ amo. ^IL.^rf;.: 
 
 Loving, affectionate, kind. Subst.: Awell- 
 wisher, patron, friend, homines a. tui, Cic; 
 Gives a. patriae. Id. A lover, Ter. ; Ov. 
 
 XMANTER, adr. Lovingly, affectionate- 
 ly, friendly, Cic. 
 
 aMANDENSIS, is, 771. (a, manus). A clerk, sec- 
 retary, amanuensis. Suet. 
 
 aMaNUS, i, m. A manus, a chain ofmouvtaina 
 between Syria and Cilicia, now Alma-Dagh, Cic; 
 Plin. The inhnbitants, Amnnienses, Cic. 
 
 aMaRXCiNUS, a, um (amaracum). Of mar- 
 joram, a. oleum, Plin.; a. unguentum, Id. Ab- 
 soL, amaracinum {sc. unguentum), maTjoram-un- 
 giient. Lucr. 
 
 IMaRaCUS, i, c-omm., and amaracum, i, n. (ofii- 
 paKO? and andpaKov). Marjoram, Plin. 
 
 IMARANTUS. i, m. ( d/idpaKros, unfading). 
 Amaranth, everlasting, Plin. 
 
 AMaRE, adv. Bitterly. Sen. Snperl^ Suet 
 
 aMaRITAS. atis,/. (amarus), Bilternesa, a. 
 succi, Vitr. 
 
 XMaRiTiES, ci, f. (amarus). Bitterness, Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 XMaRITuDO, inis, /. (amarus). Bitterness. 
 
 I. Prop.: Of Jlavor,Yi]vr. II. F'g.: Bitter- 
 
 Jtess, u 7} pleasantness, disagrceableness, 
 a. odii^ Vnl Max.; a. vocU, disagreeablejuss, Quint 
 
 XMaROR, oris. m.. (amarus). Bitternessi 
 anu ihinff bitter, Lucr.; Virs;. 
 
 AMARfLENTUS, a, nm (amarus). Full of 
 bitterness, very bitter. T^mon a., Gell. 
 
 AMaRU.-^, a, um. Bitter. I Prop. A)Ofjia- 
 yor: a. sapor. Plin. ; a. salices, Virg. ; Doris amara, 
 i. e the sen. Id. ; os a , a bittrr taste in the mouth, 
 
 Cels, B) Melon. 1) Of the sense of hearing; 
 
 Harsh, coarse, sharp, sonitu a., Stat, Of tkl 
 sense of smelling: Offensive, nasty, di$agre9- 
 
AMASENUS. 
 
 able, fructus amarua odore. Pliu. 11, Fi^.: 
 
 Bitter, /inpLeasa/it, disagratable, arauresa., 
 Vii-g. ; n. dies, Tib. ; a. casus, Ov. ; amuru cura- 
 ruin, tkt bitterness of mres, Hor. ; amura, annoy- 
 ances, unpleasant nesses, Id. Of speech : Bitter, 
 sarcastic, acrimo tilo us, d'ictia a., Ov,; a. sa- 
 les, piiiigeiit wit, Qiiinl. Of rkaracter : Harsh, 
 ainanoi-ejii me stnectus tacit, Cic. Hence, French 
 ame r. 
 
 XMitiENUS, i, 7/i. Atnasemis, a small river of 
 Lauurn, jluwing througk the Pontine marshes, 7iow 
 A m a s e It u, Virg. 
 
 AftlAdiA, ^,f. ('A/j,acreta). Aviasia, a city of 
 Po/itus, on both banks of the River Iris, and the 
 birth-place of Mithradatea the Griat and the geog- 
 rapher Skrabo, Plin. It is now Am as i ah. 
 
 XMa,.SIS, is, m. {"Aixatrts)- Amasis, the name 
 of a king of Egypt, Luc. 
 
 AMaSiUS, ii, m. (amo). A lover, gallant, 
 Plaut. 
 
 AMASSO, ia, it. See Amo. 
 
 AMAtiTlilS, is,/. ("A/uaa-Tpi?). Amastris, a 
 town an the coast of Papldag onia, now Amasera, 
 Catull. //e/tce, Amfttiti'Uicua, a, um, Of or belong- 
 ing to Amastris, Ov. ; Plin, Amastriani, orum, 
 The inhabitants of Amastris, Id. 
 
 IMaTA, SB, /. Am at a, the wife of King Lati- 
 nns, Virg. 
 
 IMiTHTlS, uatis (the Greek ace. Amathunta/Ov.), 
 /. ('A/xa0oi)s). Am a thus, a rich town un the south- 
 ern coast of Cyprus, Virg, ; Ov. ; sacred to Venus, 
 who, therefore, was called Amathusia, Ov. ; Tac. 
 Hence, adj., XmathusiacuB, a, um, Of or belong- 
 ing to A mat has, A. bidentes, Ov. 
 
 XiVlATHuSIA, as, /. A surname of Venus. See 
 Amathus. 
 
 AMaTIO, onis,/. Aji amour, love-intrigue, 
 Plaut. 
 
 IMaTOR, 6ns, m. He who loves or is fond 
 of ajiy person or tiling. l.Gcn.: A lover, friend, 
 vir bonus a. que noster, Cic. ; urbia, ruria a., Hor. ; 
 a. aapientiag, Id. ; amatorea Catoni desunt, i. e. read- 
 ers of his writings, Id. II. Fsp. : A g allant, 
 
 paramour, lover, adulter an a., Cic; aliud est 
 amatorem esse, aliud amantem, one who is always 
 in tovej Id. 
 
 AMATORCtJLUS, i, m. dim. A pitiful lover, 
 Plaut._ 
 
 XMaToRIE, adv. Amorously, epistola acrip- 
 ta a., in an amatory style, Cic. 
 
 jCMaToRIUS, a, ura (araator). Pertaining to 
 (sensual) love, amorous, amatory, frui volup- 
 tate a., enjoyment of love, Cic. ; a. virus, an amatory 
 potion, love-potion, Plin. ; a. medic amentum, Suet. 
 Snbst., amatorium, i, n., A means of exciting 
 love, philter (_<pCkTpov), tibi monslrabo a., Sen.; 
 a. alcui dare, Quint 
 
 AMaTRIX. icis, /. An amorous woman, a 
 woman of strong passions, a sweet-heart, Sap- 
 pbo a., Mart. ; dicacula a., Plaut. Adj. : Pfa nton, 
 playful, a. aquee, Mart. 
 
 XMaZON, onis, /. ('Afia^ui/, plur. Amazones). 
 An Amazon, one of a warlike race of womejL on the 
 River Thcrmodon, Virg. ; Val. Fl, Meton. : A fe- 
 male adventurer, Ov, 
 
 XMaZONiCUS, a,um (Amazon). Amazonian,] 
 Plin.; Suet 
 
 1MAZ6NIS, idis, /. An Amazon, Amazcni- 
 dum agmiua, Virg. ; Prop, i 
 
 AMBIGUU3. 
 
 XMaZONIUS, a, um, poet, for Amazonicua, 
 Aviazu iiian^ hlor, ; Ov.; viv A., H'ppoiytus, sou 
 of an Amazon by Theseus, id. 
 AMB. Sfe Ambi. 
 
 AMBACTUtJ, I, m. {Icel. ambatt; Goth, and 
 b a h t H ; Gerta. a m t). A vassal, client, retain- 
 er, Cad-s. 
 
 AMBaD-eDO, ere, v. a (To eat or gnaw round ; 
 hence) To consume entirely, uxons dotcm 
 ambadrdibse, Plaut 
 
 AMHaGKS, is {nam. andgen. sing, doubtful, only 
 in the abl. sing., and cumplttf. in the plur, ; gtn. plur. 
 iirabagLim), f. (ambi-ago, qa. roundabout ways). 
 Turnings, win din g s. I. Prop.: Of roads : 
 ambage viaruni {of the mazes oj a labyiimh), Uv. 
 In the plur. : itineium a., I'liii. ; lungis a, itur, Clau- 
 
 dian. 11. Fig. A) A rouiidabout way of 
 
 speech, d igression, ne te longis a. morur, Hoi'. ; 
 missis a., without circumlocution, directly. Id. — - 
 B) Shifts, evasio ns, s ubterfugea, amb ig u- 
 ity, immumor a. auarum (pf the Sphinx that itpuke 
 enigmatically), Ov. ; "get v..,JiguratiaeUj, mysterious- 
 ly, Liv.^ Plin. 
 AMBaGO, inis,/., i. q. ambages, Manil. 
 AIVIBARVaLIS, e(amb-arvumj. Going round 
 the fields, a. hosUm, victims sacrificed fur the fields, 
 after having bee^i first carried around them, l-est. ; 
 Serv. 
 
 AMB-eDO, edi, esum, 3 (prces. 3 pers. ambeet, 
 Fest. ; part.prcBs- ambeud, Lucr.) v. a. To eat or 
 g naw round, robora ambesa tlammis, Virg. 
 AMBKNS. See Ambedo. 
 AMBeSUS, part, o/ambedo. 
 AMBI, and abbreviated amb, am, an, an insepara- 
 ble prep. (afi^C). All round. In composition: 
 ambidtjns; ambages; amicio ; anhelo. 
 
 AMB-fGO, ere, u. a, a7?(Z7i. (ago). Togo round 
 or about, to rove or hover round a place. 
 1. Prop.: deviis itineribus ambigens pat^iam,^o^//^ 
 
 round, Tac. II. Fig. A) To wander in 
 
 one's thoughts or judgment, i. e. to be in doubt, 
 hesitate, 6% uncertain {in Cic. almost always 
 impers. and pass.), quale quid sit, arabigitur, is un- 
 certain, Cic. ; omuis res habet naturam ambigendi, 
 so that (me may dispute pro and con. Id. ; uon am- 
 bigitur, with an ace. c. inf., it can not be doubted, Tac. 
 Passive: in eo generequod ambigitur intei" peritis- 
 simos, of which there is a doubt, Id. B) To con- 
 tend, dispute, ambigunt aguati cum eo, qui est 
 heres, Cic. ; a. de heruditate, id. ; a. de regno. Liv. 
 AMBlGCE, flrfa. I, In an uncertain, waver- 
 ing manner, a. pugnare, with doubtful success^ 
 
 Tac. 11, Amb iguo usly, with a double 
 
 meaning, a. dicere, Cic. 
 
 AMBiGOUS, a, um (ambigo; prop., carrying 
 hither and thit/ter ; hence), I. Wavering, uncer- 
 tain, per a. favorem, toivard both sides, Liv.; a. 
 Proteus, i. e. assuming dijjerent forms, changeable, 
 Ov. ; a. lupi, they who are now like wolves, naw like 
 men. Id, ; baud a. rex, without doubt, with certainty, 
 Liv. Subst., ambiguum, Doubt, non habui a., 
 Brutap. Cic, II. i^i^. A) Of speech: Ambig- 
 uous, of a double or do ubtful meaning, 
 obscure, scriptum a.. Cic; a. responaa, Snet, 
 Snbst., ambia:uum, An ambiguous, do nbtful, 
 obscure speech, ambiguity, arabiguorumcom- 
 plura genera, Cic. — B) Insecure, uncertain, 
 waver in g, ambig uous, not to be relied on, 
 do ubtfu I, and the like, a. fide, Liv. ; pudicitia, Gell. 
 
 57 
 
AMBIO. 
 Of fortune: Wavering, a. rerum sciens, Tac. 
 Wuh a gen.: Wavering in any thing, a. impe- 
 I audi, i.rre.iohite wkulhcr or vot to assume Ike rrins of 
 empire. Id.; a. pudoris ac nibtus, wavering beLween 
 skiimc and frar, Id. 
 
 AMU lO,'4 {iinpf. usiudly amhiebvA; ambibat, Ov.) 
 (po) V. a. and n. To go, go round about amj 
 thing, i. Gen.: ut turram lunai cursus ambiret, 
 Cic. ; a. viciidiii, to go front street to slrtet. Of 
 th'n^s {i:-p. ica-tr) : To s urromidy encompass, 
 quiim (,i"="l'"") Euphrates nnibiebat, Vtll. ; mare 
 a. niurofc, Curt. ; oras (elipei) «mbiit nuro, sur- 
 
 Toiindid, bordered, Virg. II. Esp. A) To go 
 
 round any one in order to address him, to ap- 
 proach any one with entreaties, to request, 
 solii-.ii, te p.tuper ainbit colotius, solicits, Hor. ; 
 a. rtijiiiam utt'tu, Virg.; but a. Latiiium connubjis, 
 to cin:nmi-e..t or win the favor of. by theijretext of a 
 
 marriage. Id. B) Of candidates for an ojice : To 
 
 go to ask any one for his vote, to canoass for 
 votes, (Jie. 
 
 AMBll'lO, onis,/. (ambio). I. A going round, 
 as tkt cani.idattn fur an ojffi.ce used to do at Rome, in 
 order to get the vote^ of the vidzens, a canvassing 
 for notes, a suing for an office [in a lawful 
 way, opp iimbitud, in an unlawful and frauduUnt 
 wnij, n.-i by brib-ry, intimidation, and the like], de 
 
 amiiitiun;bus, de cupiditate hoiiorum. Cic. 
 
 II. Gen. A) .-i seeking or striving after one's 
 fnvnr, an excess! oe desire to plea>>e, flat- 
 tery, jinibitioue bibi, Cic. ; a. re'itigatii. without any 
 
 Jiativry, Hur. B) 1) A seeking of honors and 
 
 rank, love of ho nor. eager desire of honor, 
 ambit ion, vanity, me n. quaidam ad honurum 
 studiuin duxit, Cic. ; niiaerrima est omnino a. ho- 
 norumque coiitentio, Id. 2) Gen.: Exertion, ef- 
 fort, quuin admilti magna a. iBgre obtinuisset, 
 Just. 
 
 AMBITloSE. arfy. I. With an eager desire 
 to please, with partiality, a. corrigere oratio- 
 
 uein, Cic. i[. A mbitiously, vainly, a. 
 
 ecribere, Cic; a. peteru regnum, Liv. ; umbitiosis- 
 einii:: pttere piovinciam, Quint. 
 
 AMBlTioriUS, a, um (,jimbitio). I. Prop.: Go- 
 ing round any thing, en compassi n g, wi-'id- 
 ing roun d. amnia a., loith many windings, I'bn. ; 
 hederis atnbitiosior, rUngiiig ronnd more closely 
 
 than ivy, Hor. II. Fig. A) One who goes 
 
 round to obtain uiher peopW'^ favor, ambit ions, 
 desirous of honor or pop ularity, over- de- 
 sir o n s to please, vain, r a i n - g I o r i o n s, con- 
 ceited, prond, Aic, homo miniine a.. Cic; in 
 Graicos a. esse, to stck nfur the favor of the Greeks, 
 Id. ; a. orutor, desirous to please. Quint. Of things: 
 a. fimifitia, inta-psted friendship, seeking to please 
 fur One's own interi.^', Id. ; a. mors, a vainglorious 
 
 death, in order to became celebrated for it, Tuc. [ 
 
 B) Passiv. : That is m nek applied to, sought, 
 desired, a. turba (coelestium), Ov.; a. domus, 
 mnckfriqncntcd. Id. i 
 
 AMBITUS, H, um, part, o/ Ambio. I 
 
 AMBlTUS. us, m. (ambio). I, Grn.: A going' 
 roun d, tur n, revoln/ io n. A) 1) Ge?i.: ambitu | 
 breviore lunu tuirit qunm sol. Plin. : a. aquaa pro- ' 
 perantia pcragros, rkr meandering, Hor. 2) Co'icr. : 
 Circuit, circle; border, cuinpass. a. p«rm», 
 Plin. ; L-ai^tra lato a., Tac. ; a. ajdium, the open spare 
 
 left ronnd the house, circuit, C\c. B) \) Fig.: post 
 
 longum seculorum a., circHit, Tac. Ofspeech: Cir- i 
 58 
 
 AMBULATOR. 
 
 cumlocution, multos ambitus facere. Liv.; per 
 a. verborura, by rircnmlocntion, Suet. 2) lih't.: A 
 period, a. verborum (si sic periodum appellari 
 
 placet), Cic II. Esp.: An unlawful suing 
 
 for an office, by bribery, intimidation, and the like 
 [opp. aml)itio; a lawfat suing for an ofjice], legem 
 ambitus tIagitHSli, Cii-.; puiiire ambitum, Id. ; accu- 
 sare alqm ambitus, Id- B> Melon.: Vanity, os- 
 tentation, vain-glory, boastiv g, display, 
 rclinque iimliitum, 8eu. Of speech: Parade, a. 
 rerum, Qumt. 
 
 AMBlVAKETI, orum, OT. The Ambivareti, a 
 peojile of Gallia, tke clit.nte3 or vassals of the JEdui, 
 probably dwtlling north of the latter, Ctee. 
 
 AMBlVARlTI, oium, m. The Ambivariti, a 
 people of Gallia, wtst of the Maas, in the neighbor- 
 hood of Namitr, Cms. 
 
 AMBIVIUS. L Turpio. A fanw7is aCor in tlie 
 
 time of TfTtuce, in most of whose plays he actrd. Cic. 
 
 AMBO, bffi, bo iacc. plur. jimbo mid anibos) (afi- 
 0uj). Both [at once, togeiktr; wkirtas uterque de- 
 notes each of two, separately], sunius ambo btlle cu- 
 riosi, C'ii'.; duai res in pfittura desidL-rEita; sunt, 
 quae amlite in consulatu Muren* proluerunt; ho- 
 rum utrumque, &c., Cic Poet, fur duo. two, viase 
 tindit in partes a., Virg. 
 
 AMBRaCiA, a;,/. CAfLJipaKia). Ambracia. the 
 capital of Epir us, on the Aracktkns, now A rta, Cic; 
 Plin. 
 
 AMBRaCiENSIS, e (Ambracia). Ambracian, 
 A. legati, Liv. Subst. : The inkab itanta of A., 
 Id. 
 
 AMBRaCioTES, bp, m. CA-H-^paxidiTT}?). Am- 
 bracia n, A. vinuin, Plin. 
 
 AMBRaCiU:?, a, um cAmlirMcin). Ambracian, 
 Ov. Her. ; Plin.; sinus A.. Liv. ; Mel. 
 
 AMBROSiA, ie,/. (i/x.Spotri'a). L 7'kefood of 
 the gods (as nectar, the drink of tke god<), am- 
 brosia Di'os aut nL'ftiire laetari, Cic. II. Me- 
 
 ton. : The unguent ofthe gods, Virg.; Ov. 
 
 AiMBROSiACUS, a, um. Ambrosian, a. vitis, 
 Plin. 
 
 AMBROPIE. es, or -A. pe, f. ('A/x^potriTj). Am- 
 brosia, a daughter of Atlas and Pleionc, one of the. 
 Hyndi-.t, Hygin, 
 
 AMBROrilOS, a, um (i/ii^poo-ios). Ambroftial, 
 a. dapcs. Mart. ; a. comtf, fragrant with ambrosia, 
 Viri; M'tan.: Deliciu us, a.succis, Sil. ; a. pedes, 
 immnrhil. Claudian. 
 
 AMiiLB.\I.\. a-, i.-s'inllti ptnr. Amhuhaiw, arum./. 
 (from rhr S-ninc). A female flute-play er or 
 dan cer. Plor, : SiR-t 
 
 AMHt5L.iCRUM, i, n. (ambulo). A walk plant- 
 ed with tree.-;, I'biut. 
 
 AMBOLaTiL.1^*, e (nmlmlo). Going up avd 
 down, movable, funduli^ a., Vitr. 
 
 AMBOLaTiO, onis, / (ambulo). I. A walk- 
 ins or wall, ing nbo n i, a takin s a walk, am- 
 bulationem postmeridianain in .^cudtmia conficere, 
 
 Cic. H. Concr.: A place for walking iti, 
 
 a zcnlk, nihil ti restabat pra-ter baluearia et ambu- 
 lationein, Cic. 
 
 AMBCLaTIUNCOLA, w. dnn.f (ambulatio). I. 
 A short walk, una a, atque unu.-i sernio, Cic. 
 
 11 C"nn- ; A small place for walking 
 
 in, n short promenade, tv'Ctn a.,'Cic. 
 
 AMBDLaTOR^ oris, 771. One ic h o walki 
 
 about. I. A lovngir, idler. Cat ; Col. 
 
 U. A kawker, pedier, i^fart. 
 
AMBULATORIUS. 
 
 AMBtiLXToEtUS, a, urn. That serves or is 
 fit for walking in, porticus a., Ulpiaii. Me- 
 ton.: Of engines, that traverse to and fro, Mova- 
 ble, turres «., Auct. B. Alex. ; Vitr. 
 
 AMHOLaTRIX, ids,/. A female loiterer or 
 lounger. Cut. 
 
 AMBCLO, 1 ■w. 71. and a. (ambi). To g o or 
 walk about, to go fo r a walk, to take a 
 walk. I. A) Prop.: qtmm in hortis cum Galba 
 
 ambulavisset, Cic. ; a. in sole, Id. B) Gen. a) To 
 
 continue or keep on going, walk on, go, 
 travel, and the like, si recto ambulavcrit, if he 
 walked on well, Cic. ; eo modo Ciesar ambulat, 
 travels. Id. ; bene ambula, a pleasant jour ney to you. 
 Plant. ; a. in jus, to go to law, to take a cause Jnto 
 coitri, Plaut. : Ter. ; militcs educimtur (imbula- 
 turn, to march, V eg. ; Nilus ambulans, travelling 
 on, riin. Impers., nmbulatur, One goes, Varr. 
 b) IViih an ace. of the space walked through ; To 
 walk through, sail through or over, quum 
 Xerxes maria ambulavisset terramque navigaseet, 
 Cic; per oranes legea ambulavit, we?it into all the 
 laws, Plin. 
 
 AMB-uRO, ussi, ustum, 3 v. a. (prop, to b7irn 
 round; hence gen.) I, A) To burn all about, 
 singe, scorch, Verres nmbustns incendio, Cic; 
 facete, tribunus ambustus. a scorched tribune (who 
 was obliged to leave off speaking on account of the 
 Jinnies from the burning curia), Id.; magna visi'ru- 
 menti ambustn, Tac. — B) Met. t. t. : ambustum, i, 
 
 «., A burn, scald, Plin. IL Melon. A) Of 
 
 cold: Frozen, ambnsti artus vi frigoris, Tac. — 
 B) Of fortune : Injured, damaged, ambustiB 
 Ibrtunfirnm reliquiad, Cic. 
 
 AMBUSTiO, onis, /. (amburo). In Medic. : A 
 burn, Plin. 
 
 AMB-USTCLaTUS, a, um (amburo). Burned 
 or roastp.d all round, Plant. 
 
 AMBUSTUM, i. See Ambueo, I. B. 
 
 AMEL-LUS, i, ni. Purple Italian starwort, 
 sharewort, elacampane, Virg.; Col. 
 
 XMeNaNUS, i, 7?i. The Amenanus, ariverof 
 Sicily, near Catana, Ov. Adj. : A. flumina, Id. 
 
 aMENS, entis (a, mens). T'kat is not in his 
 senses, out of his mind, beside himself in- 
 sensate, senseless, mad, homo amentissimiis, 
 Cic. ; a. animi, distmcted in mind, Virg. ; terrorc 
 amens, beside ojie's self with terror, Liv. Of things : 
 amentissimum consilium. 
 
 AMENTIA, m, f. (amena). Madness, confu- 
 sion of the senses, senselessness, stupidi- 
 ' ty, senseless behavior, flagrare a., Cic; vis 
 amentift) mentem turbaverat, Liv. 
 
 aMENTO, 1 V. a. (amentum), I, To furnish 
 with a thong (for hurling), hast* amentatae, 
 
 Cic; so, also, fg. of .speech, Id. II. PoeL: To 
 
 launch, hurl, throw, a. jaculum habena, Luc 
 Of wind: araentante Noto, Sil. 
 
 aMENTUM, i, n. (ap, apio, apto. a contraction, 
 probably, from a'pimentam). I. A thong or strap 
 fastened to a missile weapon, epi3to]a ad a. deligata, 
 Cffi9. ; jaculorum amenta, Liv. ; torquere a., Virg. ; 
 of a shoe-tie, Plin. 
 
 XMeRiA, He,/. Amp.ria, an ancie>it town of 
 Umhria, now Amelia, Plin.; Cic. 
 
 SMeRINUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Auier i a. Am er in e,Tan'a\ce^s A., Cic. \ A ctn'bu- 
 lai, Cat; A. salix, Plin. Subst., Amerinit Inkab- 
 itante of Ameria, Plin. 
 
 AMICtJLUM. 
 
 aMES, Itifl, m. (ap, apio, apto). A pole or fork 
 for spreading vets with, Hor. LCp. ; Pall. 
 
 AMETHY.STiNATUri, n, um. py earing a 
 dre.ss of the color of an amethyst. M&vt,. 
 
 iMicTHYrfTiNUc?, a, um (ametbyatus). I. Of 
 the color of ametltyst, amethystine, v iolet, 
 a. vestes, Mtirt. Subst., amethystina, Garments 
 
 of the color of amethyst, ,Juv. 11. Set 
 
 with amethyst, a. tricntes, Mart. 
 
 AMeTHYSTiZoN, ontie. That comes near 
 to an ameihy St in color, a. carbunculi, violet- 
 colored, Plin. 
 
 aMeTIIYSTUS, i,/ (,aixe0va-Tog). I. The ame- 
 thyst, a precious stone, of a jjJirpie or violet color, 
 Plin. II. A kind of vine. Col. 
 
 AMFLEXU3, a, ura,^rt7-(.([imbi-Hecto). Turned 
 ro und, GallifB ora grandi circuitu amfiexa, Mel, 
 
 AMFRACTUS. See Anfr. 
 
 aMiA, te,/ ((i;ata). A tunny, Plin. 
 
 IMlANTUS, i, m. (ajut'acTog, unpolluted). The 
 ami an t, earth-flax, asbestos, J'lin. 
 
 aMICA, vn,f (amicus), 1. A female friend, 
 
 amicuJ et coijnutai, Ter. li. Esp.: A mis- 
 
 tress^Cic: Plaut-; Ter. 
 
 XMlUE, adv. (amicus). In a friendly man- 
 ner, kindly, benevolently, amicably, a. fa- 
 cere, Cic. ; vivcre fideliter, vita^que hominum a,, Id. 
 
 AM-iCIO, icui, or ixi, ictum, 4 [fut. amiciljor, 
 Plaut, ; inf. pr.rf amicisse, Protit.], v. a. (am, jacio). 
 To throw round or on (of the outer garment), 
 wrap round [induere, to put on ; vestire, fo dress], 
 amictus toga purpurea, Cic. Poet. : nube amictuy, 
 enveloped, inwrapped, Hor. Of inanimate beings: 
 To cover, clad, loca amicti nive, Catull. ; amici- 
 tur vitibus arbor, Ov. ; amicti vitibus montes, Plor. 
 
 A&IICITER, adv. for amice. In a friendly 
 mann er, Plaut. 
 
 liMiCiTIA, a^ /. [gen. sing, nmicitiai, Lucr.J 
 (amicu?). I. Friendshij), est mihi a. cum alqo, 
 Cic ; amicitiam contrahere, jungere, Id. ; a. colere, 
 lueri, Id.; dedere se amiciliifi alcjs, Cass.; repu- 
 diare a. nlcjs, Ul. ; renuntiare a. alcui, Liv, Of 
 treaties of amity between nations: Ubii amicitiam 
 feceniiit, Cies. ; a. populi Romani colere, Sail. ; 
 
 amicitiitj foedus, Liv. II, Melon. Of plants: 
 
 a. e.ctjutai cum fico, Plin.; a. vitiura, Id. 
 
 XMlCiTiES, ci, /., /or amicitia. Fr i end ship, 
 Lucr._ 
 
 AMiCO, arc, v. a. (nmicue). To win any ongs 
 friendship, to gain any one's favor or good- 
 will, Stat. 
 
 AMICTUS, a, um, ^aW. o/amicio. 
 
 AMICTUS, us, m. (amicio). Dress, attire, 
 clothing. I. Meton.: amictum imitnri alcjs, 
 Cic ; mihi amictui est Scythicum tegiraen, Id. 
 
 II. Conor.: An outer garment, cloak. 
 
 mantle, a. duplex, made of a double stuff, Virg.; 
 Tyrii a., Ov. Poet.: coeli amictus, a garment of 
 ether, ether, air, Lucr. ; multua a. nebulae, a thick 
 mist enveloping an object, Virg. ; virides amictus, i. 
 6. plants ciwtring the ground. Col, poet. 
 
 AMiCfiLA, ai, /. dim. A mistress, sweet- 
 heart, Cic. ; Plin.; Suet. 
 
 AMICtiLUM,i, ra. (amicio). I. An over or outer 
 garme7tt, a light or loose garment lftrow7i 
 over or round the body, a short cloak, Dio- 
 nysius Jovi aureum detraxit a., Cic ; amicw amic- 
 tus amiculo, Id. 11. Fig.t Cloak, a, gloria* 
 
 cupido, Front. 
 
 53 
 
AMICULUS. 
 JCMiCtlLUS, i, m. dim. A little friend, a 
 dear or intimate friend, quid de Docimo a. 
 meo? Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 AMICUS, a, urn (amo). Friendly, hind, am- 
 icable, be.nevolent; with dai. or absol. : tribuni 
 plebis sunt nobis amici, Cic. ; ego amicior Cilicum 
 ffirariis qurnn nostro, Id. ; numen a., Virg. ; arnica 
 luto am, fond of mud, Hor. Of things: ventus a., 
 favorable, Ov. ; a. imbres, Virg. ; amicum est mibi 
 {wiih a siibj. clause, as ^iKov ecrTi fioi), I am glad, it 
 is agreeable to me, Hor. 
 
 AMICUS, i (amo), m, I. ^ /rzcTi rf, a. exanimo, 
 Cic. ; paternus a,, Id. ; amicorum greges, Id. Poet, 
 for patronus, a patron, Hor.; Juv. ; for socius, a 
 
 companion, fellow, partner, Ov. \\. Meton. A) 
 
 A friend of the state, a title of fwnor of foreign 
 kings or nations allied with the Romans, rex jEgypti 
 
 socius atque a. a Senatu appeliatus, Suet. B) A 
 
 councillor, minister, Nep. ; Suet Hence, Fr. 
 ami. 
 
 AMILCAR. See Hamilcab. 
 XMiN.^US (eu3), a, um" {'AfLti-aros). Of or be- 
 longing to Aminteum.Amin tEan : A. vites, said of 
 vines brought originally from AminiEum in Thessa- 
 ly, to Campania in Italy, Virg. 
 
 XMiSiA, le,/. Amisia. 1. A river of Germany, 
 now the Ems, Tac. ; Plin. ; Mel. 2. A fortress on 
 the left bank of the Ems, perhaps Emden, Tac. 
 
 aMISSiO, onis,/. (amitto). A loss, oppidorum 
 o.., Cic. ; a. dignitatis, Id. 
 
 AMISS US, a, um, part, o/ amitto. 
 aMISSUS, u3, m., for amissio. A loss, Sicilise 
 a.., Nep. 
 
 IMlSUS, i, /. ('Ajutcros). A mis us, a large city 
 on the coast ofPontus, now Samsun, Cic. ; Plin. ; 
 Mel. Its inhabitants, Amiseni, Plin. 
 
 XMITl, 86,/. A father'' s sister, paternal 
 aunt {opp. materna, a mother's sister), Cic; Liv. ; 
 a. magna, a grandfather-' s 'avi) sister. Dig. ; a. ma- 
 jor, the aunt of a grandfather. Dig, ; a. maxima, the 
 aunt of a great grandfather, called also abnmita, 
 Id. Hmce, French tante, in old French, ante. 
 
 IMITERNiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Amitcrnum, Col. Snbst., Amiternini, orum, Th e 
 inhabitav ts of Amitermtm, Plin. 
 
 IMiTERNUM, i, v. Amiternum, a town of 
 the Sabines, where Sallust was born, now Amatrica 
 or Torre d'Amiterno, lAv. 
 
 AM1TERNU3, a, um, poet, for Amiternlnus: A. 
 cohors. Virg.; Mart. 
 
 A-MITTO, isi, iasum, 3 [amieti, contracted for 
 amisLsti, Tor. ; nmissis, contracted for amiseris, 
 Plaut.] (a, mitto) v. a. To let any thing go, let 
 slip, dismiss. I. A) Prop.: pr;eda de manibus 
 amisen, Cic. ; a. prisdam ex oculis manibusque, 
 
 Liv. B) Fig. : To let slip, to let pass by, to 
 
 let pass unobserved, a. ejusmodi occasionem, 
 Cic; prioro sacramento amisso, null; a. fidem, to 
 
 be faithless, Nep. ■II. Meton.: To lose any 
 
 thing [by or without our own fault {opp. perdere, by 
 our own fault)], Decius amisit vitam, at non perdi- 
 dit, Auft. Her. ; classes optimai amisste, Cic. ; a. 
 filium, cives, to lose {by death), Id. ; a. lumina, to 
 lose one's sight. Id. 
 
 AMMIaNUS MARCELLlNUS. A Latin histo- 
 rian of the fourth century. 
 
 AMMoN" (Hamm. ), oiiis, m. Ci\.fj.fj.b}v). I. ^ 
 jifirnc of Jupiter, worshipped in Africa u?ider the form 
 
 of a ram, who had there a famous oracle. Curt 
 
 60 
 
 AMCENUS. 
 
 II. Meton. : Ammonis comu, a kom-like, gold-col- 
 ored precious siojie, Plin. 
 
 AMMONEO. See Admoneo. 
 
 AMMoNilCUM, i, n. (Ammon). A kind of gum- 
 resin dropping from a tree near the temple of Jupiter 
 Amman, Plin. ; Cels. 
 
 AMMoNIXCUS, a, um (Ammon). Of or be- 
 longin g to Ammon, Ammoniac, A. sal, Plin.; 
 Col. ; Ov. 
 
 AMNICOLA, SB, com. (amnis, colo). Livings 
 being, or growing near a rrcer, a.palice8;0v. 
 
 AMNiCOLUS, i, m. dim. (amnis). A little riv- 
 er, rivulet, ab altero a., Liv. 
 
 AMNiCUS, a, um (amnis). Of or helongivg 
 to a river, a. calami, Plin.; insula amnicarum 
 maxima, formed by a river, Id. 
 
 AMNIS, is, m. '[f, Plaut Abl. vsually amne; 
 poet, amni] {akin to Sanscr. ap, ambu, water; 
 apnas, amfsa, river). Running water, a 
 great mass of running water, a sir earn, proflueas 
 a., Cic. ; liquores perlucidi amnium, Id.; ruuntde 
 montibus a., said of mountain torrents, Virg. ; se- 
 cundo amni, down the stream, Virg. {ppp. adverse 
 amne, up the stream, Curt.). Of the sea, Tibull. Of 
 water, Virg. 
 
 IMO, 1 [amaaso /or amavero, Plaut] v. a. {San- 
 scrit kam, "■to love," the initial aspirate being 
 dropped). To love [wich the fun d.amental idea ^ 
 affection ; diligere, on the contrary, to love with es- 
 teem, to esteem], pueri amant inter se, love eat^. other, 
 Cic. ; a. alqm ex anirao. to love with all one's heart. 
 Id. ; a. alqm amore singulari, to love one exceeding- 
 ly, Id. ; ita me di ament cls truly as I live, by Heav- 
 en, Plaut ; instead of which we also find ellip.: ita 
 me Juppiter ! Id. ; di te ament, Heaven bless you, 
 Id. ; a. se, to be pleased with, admire^ think highly 
 of one's self, Cic. ; a. alqm de or in alqa re, quod, 
 &c., to be grateful to any one. Id.; amabo te {prop.: 
 I shall love you if you do as I desire), be so kind as 
 to, I pray, I will thank you ; soror, parce, amabo, 
 Plaut Of things: To like, be fond of, take 
 pleasure in, nomen. orationem, vultuni, inces- 
 sum. alcjs a., Cic. ; amat janua limen, likes to re- 
 main at, Hor. After the Greek </)LA€tr with inf., To 
 find pleasure in doing any thing, to use to, 
 to be in the habit of, aurum perrumpere amat 
 saxa, Hor. ; also absol. : quaj ira fieri amat {after 
 the Greek olov 0iAet ■y.'yrecrSat), as usually happens, 
 Sail. 
 
 XMCEB.EUS, a. um (ijuot^atos). Reciprocal, 
 alternate (^ood ifl(. alternus), a. carmen, altem-, 
 ate song, Fest. 
 
 aMCEBEUS {trisyll.'), ei, m. CAfiotpeu?)- Ama- 
 beus, an Athenian player on the cithara, of great 
 reputation, Ov. 
 
 A MCEN E, adv. Pleasantly, tothe smell, Plaut 
 Of speech, in the compar,, Gell. Of a dwelling, in 
 the suptrl., Plin. 
 
 IMCENITAS, atis, / (amcenus). Pleasant- 
 ness, with regard to the senses, hortorum a„ Cic; 
 amoenitates orarum et litorum, Id. ; amcenitatea 
 studiorura, Plin. ; a. vita*, Tac As a caressing or 
 coaxing appellation: uxor mea, mea a., quid tii 
 agis ? my siceet, my charmer ! Plaut 
 
 XM<HNUS. a, um (amo). Pleasant, agreea- 
 ble, delightful, locus a.. Cic; a. ru%, Hor.; a. 
 aquie, rosiK, Id. ; amffiiiissima eedificia, Tac. SubsU, 
 amosna, orum, n., Pleasant places or coun- 
 tries, per a. Asiaa, Tac. Of abstr. obi. : a, vita. 
 
AMOLIOR. 
 Tac. ; a- ingenium, Id. Of dress : cultua amoenior, 
 too elegant {for a Vestal), Liv. 
 
 A-MoLfOR, itUB, 4 V. di-p. (a, raoUor). To re- 
 move, throw atony or aside. I. Prop.: prope- 
 ree a. omnia, Plaut ; a. omnia e medio, PIm. ; a. 
 obstantia silvarum, Tac. Pase. : amolita objecta 
 onera, removed, Liv. ; n. se, to pack o_ff, to depart, 
 
 get off, Plaut.; Ter. II. Fig.: To remove, 
 
 avert, turn away, amoliendis periculia, Plin. ; a. 
 crimen, to rebut, Tac. ; a. dedecus, Id. ; a. noraen 
 meum, I pass over in silence, lay no stress vpon, Liv. 
 
 AiMoLITUS, a, um, part, o/araolior. 
 
 XMoMUM or -ON, i, n. (^afxtafxav). Amomnm, a 
 shrub growing in Armenia, similar to the white vine, 
 and with fruit like a cluster of grapes, of which a 
 fragrant ointment was made, Plin. ; Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 aMOR [the old form amos, like honos /o?* honor, 
 Plaut.], oris, m. (amo). I. A) Love, affection, 
 amor, ex quo amicitia nominata, Cic, ; consir. with 
 in, erga, or a gen. obj. : noster in te a., Id. ; si quid 
 in te residet amoria erga me, Id. ; amplecti alqm 
 amore ; habere amorem. erga alqm; respondere 
 amori amore. Id. ; conciliare amorem alcui. Id. 
 Often also in the plur. : amores hominurn in te, 
 Cic. ; est mihi in amoribus, / love him much ; concr. 
 of a dear or beloved object : Pompeius nostri amo- 
 res. Id. B) Personified: The God of love, C a- 
 
 7»irf, Virg.; Ov. ; Hor. ; Prop. Intheplur.: Loves, 
 
 Cupids, Ov. II. Melon. Gen.: An eager 
 
 desire, longing, wish, consulatua a., Cic; a. 
 gloriaj, Id. ; a. auri, Virg ; a. habendi, avarice, Hor. ; 
 ft. scribetidi, a desire nf writing. Id. 
 
 IMORGUS or -OS, \,f. CA/jLopyoO- Amorgus, 
 an island among the Sporades in the ^gean, where 
 Simonides, the Iambic poet, was born ; a place of ex- 
 ile under the Roman emperors; now Amor g o, 
 Plin. ; Tac. 
 
 aMoTiO. 5nis./. (amoveo). A removal, put- 
 ting away, doloris a., Cic. 
 
 aMoTUS, a, um, part, o/ amoveo. 
 
 A-MOVeO, movi, motum, 2 v. a. (a, moveo). To 
 remove, wit hdrajo. 1. Prop. A) ilium ex istis 
 locis amove, Cic. ; a. aacrain urbes ab hoatium oc- 
 
 uiie, Liv._; a. ae. to withdraw, retire, Cic. B) Esp. 
 
 1) Secretly to put or remove any thing aside, 
 out of the way, to make away with, to steal, 
 boves per dolum amotte, Hor. 2) To banish, 
 
 Suiliumamovendumininsulamcensuit, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig.: To avert, libidinem, odium, cupidita- 
 tesque a., Cic. ; a. bellum, Liv. 
 
 AMPHIARaeUS, a, um (Amphiaraus). Of or 
 belonging to Amphiaraus, Prop. 
 
 AMPHliRAiDES.iB.m. (Amphiaraus). A male 
 descen dant of Amphiaraus, Alcmaon, Ov. 
 
 AMPHiXRaUS, i, m. ('A/x<^tapao9)- Amphia- 
 raus, a celebrated Argive soothsayer, who was swal- 
 lowed vp by the earth in the war of the Seven against 
 Thebes. Cic: Ov. 
 
 AMPHtBOLIA, », /. (afi.^Lpo\Ca). A Rhet. t. t. : 
 Ambiguousness, ambiguity, Cic: Quint. 
 
 AMPHIBRACHYS, yos, m. [later, also, -us, i], 
 (aju.<^ij3paxv?). -^n Amphibrach, a poetical foot, 
 consisting of a -^ — ^^, Quint. 
 
 AMPHICTyBNES, um (ace. Gr. -ae). m. ('AjuK^t- 
 KTvov^i)- The members of the Amphictyori- 
 ic council, or congress of the states of Greece, ac- 
 cusari apud A., Cic ; Quint. ; Tac. 
 
 AMPHtLOCHU, te, /. CAjLt^Uoxta). Amphi- 
 lockiafa district of Acarnania. Cic. 
 
 AMPHRYSIUS. 
 
 AMPHILOCHiCUS or AMPH1L0CHIU3. a, um 
 (Amphilochia). Ampkilochion, Liv.; Plin. 
 
 AMPHIL5CHI, orum, m. The inhabitants 
 of Amphilochia, Liv. 
 
 AMPHfLOCHUS, i, m. (A-fx^CKoxos). Amphi- 
 lochns, a son of Amphiaraus, Plin. 
 
 AMPHIMACKUS, i, m. CAy.(pCnaKpos). A _Metr. t. 
 t.: An A mp himacer, a poetic foot, consisting of a 
 — -~^ — . It was also called Creticua, a Cretic, Qiiiur. 
 
 AMPPIlON, onis, m. {'AfiACwv). Amphion, sun 
 of Jupiter and Antiope, ana twin brother of Zelhus 
 He was famed for his skill on the lyre, Hor, ; Ov. 
 
 AMPHlONiUS, a, um (Amphion). Amphioni- 
 a n, Prop. 
 
 AMPHIP0LI3, is,/. ('A;ii,^iTroA.ts). Amphipo- 
 lis, a city of Macedonia, on the River Strymon. It 
 is now Neokholio, in Turkish Jeni-Keui, Liv. ; 
 Plm. 
 
 AMPHIPOLITANUS, a, um (Amphipohs). Of 
 or belonging to Amphipolia, Just. 
 
 AMPHIPOLlTES, w, m. (^Afx<^nroKC-rt\-i). An 
 inhabitant of Amphipolis, Amphipolitan, 
 Varr. 
 
 AMPHiPROSTf LOS, i, m. (a;u.^tT7poo-ryAos). A 
 building with columns both before and 
 behi'n d, Vitr. 
 
 AMPHISB^NA, EB, /. (a.fi<f>isPaLva). A kind of 
 serpent which begins its motion either at its head or 
 its tail at pleasure, The annulaled or two-head- 
 ed snake, Plin.; Lucan, 
 
 AMPHISSA, m. f. ("Aju^tao-a). Amphissa, a 
 town of the Locri Ozola, on the borders of Phocis. 
 now Salona, Luc. 
 
 AMPHISSiUS, a, um (Amphissa). Of or be- 
 longing to Amphissa, Amphissian, A. aaxa, 
 in the country of the Locri in Lower Italy, Ov. 
 
 AMPHiTlPA, as, /. (a/ic^tTamj?). A coverlet, 
 shaggy 07L both sides, dormire super a., Varr. ; 
 Lucil. 
 
 AMPHiTHeaTRALIS, e (amphitheatrum). A m- 
 phiikcatral, a. spectaculum, Plin.; a. pompa, 
 Claudian. 
 
 AMPHITHeaTRICUS, a, um (amphitheatrum). 
 Amphiihe'atrical, a. charta, a kind of bad paper, 
 Plin. 
 
 AMPHiTH£aTRUM, i, n. {afi^iHarpov). An 
 amphitheatre, a large building for the exhibition 
 of spectacle.'!, inform of an oval, Plin.; Tac. 
 
 AMPHiTRlTE. es, /. C^fJ^'^t-rpiTr}). Amphi- 
 
 trite. I. A sea-goddess, wife of Neptune, Col. 
 
 II. Appell. for the sea, Ov. 
 
 AMP HITRy O ( UG) or -ON, onis, m. CA.fL<}}iTpvoiv). 
 Amphitryon, a king of Thebes, husband of Ale- 
 mene. Ov. 
 
 AMPHITRtoNIIDES, ffi, m. A ?nale descend- 
 ant of Amphitryon, Hercules, Virg.; Ov. 
 
 AMPHQRA, Be Cgen. plur., as a measure, usually 
 amphorum, especially with numeral adjectives), j. 
 (a/i.<^op6u?). I. A vessel with two handles, A pitch- 
 er, jar, flask, bottle, amphoras implere. Cat.; 
 
 Hor. II. Meton.: a measure of liquids, contain - 
 
 ing eight congii, or very nearly six gallons, eingulas 
 vini a., Cic 
 
 AMPHORaLIS, e (amphora). Containing 
 the quantity of an amphora, a. vas, Plin. 
 
 AMPHRYSiiCUS, a, um (Amphrysus). Of or 
 belonging to the Amphrysus, A. gramine, 
 Stat. 
 
 AMPHR^SiUS a, um (AmphiT-sus). Of or be- 
 61 
 
AMPHRYSUS. 
 longing to AmpkrT/sus, Amphrysian, A. 
 vates, i. e, the Sibyl, Virg. 
 
 AMPURySUS o?- -Oti, i, m. ('A/xApvo-os). The 
 A mphrys us, a sviatl river of Thcssaly, falLin g into 
 thii Pagasaan Gulf, on the banks of which Apollo fed 
 the flochs of Admelus, Virg. ; Ov, 
 
 AMPLE, adv. (amplus). Widely, spacious- 
 ly; hence, I. Abundantly, richly, magnifi- 
 cently, splendidly, exornare a., Cic. ; militibus 
 agri amplissime diiti, Id. ; quam amplissime aflerri, 
 
 to be buried must splendidly. Id. 11. Fig. A) Be- 
 
 comiugly, honores gurert: amplissime, Cic. — B^ 
 Of speech: Richly, magnificently, a. loqui, 
 Cic. 
 
 AMPLECTO, crc./or amplector, Plaut 
 
 AM-PLECTOK, exus, 3 v. dep. (am, plector). To 
 en twin e, surround, encompass, en circle, 
 embrace. I. ProjJ.: a. genua alcui, Plaut. ; a. pos- 
 tes, Virg. ; a. dextram, to seize, Id. ; a. hoetium 
 aciem, to inclose, Liv. ; quantum loci a, munimen- 
 
 to, to surround, inclose, take in. Id. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To embrace with Ipve or esteem, to love, 
 honor, value, esteem, Csesar mc amicissime 
 amplectitur, Cic. Of things: qui tantoamore suaa 
 podsessionea amplexi tunebant, ut, &.C., Cic; a. 
 virtutem, Id.; a. rempublicam, Id. B) To com- 
 prehend with the 7nind, conceive, it nd er- 
 st and, penetrate, quas si judex non amplecte- 
 tur omnia consilio, Cic; a. cogitationera toto pec- 
 tore, to ponder. Id. C) To bring au object of 
 
 thought joithin certain limits, to compre- 
 hend, to treat or disco urse on, discuss, 
 handle, argumentum-pluribus verbis amplecterer, 
 Cic ; a. alqd virtutis nomine, to comprehend. Id. 
 
 AMPLEXO. are, for amplexor, Plaut. 
 
 AMPLEXOR, atus, 1 v. dep. intens. (amplector). 
 I. To eutioi?ip, clasp, embrace, aram amplex- 
 antes. Plaut. ; iuimicum meum sic amplexabantur, 
 
 Cic II. Fig. To love, be fond of, value, 
 
 esteem, totum mo amplexatur, (Jic; a. otium, Id. 
 
 AMPLEXUS, a, um,pan. of amplector. 
 
 AMPLEXUS, us, m. (amplector). An entwiii- 
 ing, embracin g, surro unding, encompass- 
 ing, serpentis a., Cic; oceanus orbem teirarum 
 amplexu tinit, Liv. ; tenere alqm amplexu, embrace, 
 Tac 
 
 AMPLiaTIO, onis,/. (amplio). In Law, t. t.: A 
 deferring of judgment, ampliata est et ipsa a., 
 Sen. 
 
 AMPLIFiCaTIO, onis,/. (amplifico). A widen- 
 ing, enlarging, increasing. I. Prop.: pe- 
 
 cuniai a., Cic ; rei familinris a., Id. II. A Rliet. 
 
 t. t. : An amplifying, amplification of a 
 proposition, an exaggerated representation, Auct. 
 Hi-;r. ; Quint. 
 
 AMPLiFiCATOR, oris, m. He who widens, 
 enlarg es, increases, rerum ipsarum a., Cic; 
 dignitatis a,, Id. 
 
 AMPLiFiCE, adv. Snm.ptuously, magnif- 
 icently, Catull. 
 
 AMPLiFICO, 1 V. a. (amplus, facjo). L To 
 widen, i;xte7id, enlarg c. a divitias, Cic- ; a. Ibr- 
 tuiiiun, Id.; a. sonum, to increase. Id.; a. rempub- 
 licam, Id. IL Fig.: auctoritas ampliricata, 
 
 Cic; honore et gloria amplificati. Id. B) Esp. in 
 
 RheX : To enlarge, speak largely and copi- 
 ously, dilate ; to set off, extol, aggrandize, 
 ennoble, eumma laus eloquentite est a. rem or- 
 nando, Cic. 
 62 
 
 AMPULLACEUS. 
 
 AMPLtO, 1 tJ. a. (amplus). To widen, extend, 
 enlarge, increase, aggrandize. I. Prop. : 
 amplianda plaga est. Cels. ; a. rem, Hor. ; de am- 
 
 pliando numero, Plin. H- Fig. A) Gen.: a. 
 
 nomen, to ennoble, aggrandize. Mart. ; a. virtutem, 
 Quint.— -B) Esp.inRhet.: To defer passing sen- 
 tence, delay judgment, adjourn {pronounced 
 by the pr<Btor with the word amplius), potestas am- 
 pliandi, Cic. With ace. pers. : istum ampliaveritia, 
 delay or adjourn a cause relating to any one, Auct 
 Her. ; thus, bi8 arapliatus, whose cause has been put 
 off or adjourned twice, Liv, 
 
 AMPLiTER, adv. (amplus). L Copiously, 
 
 splendidly, Plaut. II. Very, very mucii, 
 
 a. oceupatum esse, Plaut. 
 
 AMPLiTuDO, inis, /, (amplus). Wideness^ 
 largeness, exten t, great ness, size. I. Prop.. 
 simulacrum modica amplitudine, Cic ; a. urbis, 
 Liv. ; a. egregia corporis, a pretty large size, Suet 
 II. Fig. A) Greatness, dignity, grand- 
 eur, distin ction, &c, b.. Rnuni, grandeur, great- 
 ness of soul, Cic. ; homines in quibus eumma est a., 
 dignity. Id. In the plur. : amplitudines bonorum, 
 
 Wealth, Cic; a. virtutum, Gell. B) £>y. m 
 
 Rhet. : Copiousness and dignity of expres- 
 sion, a. Platonis, Cic. 
 
 AMPLIUS (comp. o/ ample), adv. I. More, lon- 
 ger, further [of extent in lijne and number; plus, 
 of substantive quantity, more; magis devotes the 
 comparison of an action or quality, more ; potiue, the 
 choice among several things, rather] ; mostly with a 
 compar. abl. or absoL: milites a. horis quatuor for- 
 tissime pugnaverunt, Caes. ; a. sunt eex menses, Id. ; 
 a. millia passuum decern, Caes. ; duas a. horas, Liv. ; 
 duo baud a. millia peditum, not more than. Id. ; si 
 a. obsidum velit, more, Q-^s.; quid loquar a., what 
 else, what more or fnrtha- ? nihil or non dico a., / 
 say nothing further, no more, I add nothing else ; ni- 
 hil a. quam ut (ne), nothing else or further but, ice; 
 
 h6c a., CO a., mare than this, moreover. II. Esp. 
 
 A) Law t. t. : The word, with which the judge used to 
 defer a cause for further deliberation to another time, 
 
 Cic. ; covf. Amplio. B) A polit. t. t. : a. censere, 
 
 to signify assent, with an addition, ServiHo aseenti- 
 or, et hoc a. censeo, Cic. 
 
 AMPLUS, a, um. Wide, spacious, large, 
 I. Prop. A) a. domus, Cic. : amplissima curia. Id. ; 
 
 a. insula, Plin. B) Melon.: Abundant, mu.ch, 
 
 CO nsiderab le, large, great, amplissima pecu- 
 nia, Cic; nmpHssimte fortiinse, Id.; ampUssima 
 
 dice, the longest day, Plin. II. Fig- A) Gen. : 
 
 Wide, strong, great, ira; amplioree, Ter. ; mor- 
 bus amplior, Id.; a. spes, Suet. B) Esp. 1) 
 
 Splendid, glorious, excellent, reputable, 
 noble, a. prtemia, Cic; amplissima^ res gesta;, Id. ; 
 ampHssimi honores, Id. ; is mihi videtur ampliesi- 
 mus, 7nosl ciiebrated ; amplissima gcneie natus, 
 Ca?s.; amplissimus, a title of generals, consuls, and 
 of the Senate, a. collegium decemvirale. Cic; a. 
 honor, i. e. Vie consulate, Id. ; a. ordo, i. e. the Sen- 
 ate, Plin. "2) Of orators and orations: Copious, 
 Cic 
 
 AMP-ULLA, m,f. (olla). I. A vessel made nf glass, 
 with a narrow neck and swelling body, A flask^ 
 bottle, Cic. ; Plaut II. Melon. Fig.: In- 
 flated diction, tumid lang uagc, bombast, 
 rant, Hor. 
 
 AMPULLAC£US (ampulla). L Of or belong- 
 ing to a flask, coria r., flask -leather, Col, • 
 
AMPULLARIUS. 
 
 II. In the form of a flask, big-bellted, a. 
 pirii, a kind of large pear ^ PUn. 
 
 AMPULLAlilUS,i,7a. (ampulla). A maker of 
 flasks. Plimt. 
 
 AMPULLOli, I V. dep. (ampulla). To speak in 
 kig k or inflated style^ a, trtigica arte. Hor. 
 
 AMPtJTXTiO, otiis,/. (amputo). I. A lopping 
 
 or cutting off, sanneritorum n., Cit;. 
 
 II. Metim. amcr. : A piece that has been cut 
 or lopped off, a chip, Plin- 
 
 AM I'tJTO, I V. a. (am. puto). To lop, clip, 
 prune., cut off. round about. [.Prop.: a. vi- 
 tern fcrro, Cic. ; a. membra quajdam corporis, Id. ; 
 
 a. huiinTOd, to ampiUar.e, Sen, II. F'g. A) 7'o 
 
 cut away, put away, remooe, amputata inani- 
 tas, ri'.niijDF.d, Cic. ; a. multitudinem sententiarum, 
 
 toles'^eii, Id. Byl'iliket.: amputata loqui, firoAtm 
 
 setUenrt-.-i, Cic. 
 
 AMPyCiDES, ie, m. A descendant of Am- 
 pyx; ike soothsayer Mopsii.t. Ov. 
 
 AMPYX, yds, and AMl'Y'CUS, i, m. ("A^u-Truf or 
 'A/xrruKo?). Amp /jr.. I. One of the Lnpithce, father 
 of the soothsayer Mops us, Hyg. 2. A companion of 
 Phi/ieii.8. changed by Perse.us into a stone, Ov. 
 
 AMriANCTUd (Amps.), i, m. A msanctns, a 
 lake in the country of the. Hlrpini, dangerous for its 
 pestilential vapors, now L ag o d'Au^antc or Mu- 
 fit i. Vir.,'. ; Cic, ; PUn. 
 
 aMOLe'I'UM, i, n. An amnlet, a sympathetic 
 pj-esurvatioe against siclcness (^usually hung round 
 the vi-'-k), Plin. 
 
 XMDLlUS. ii, m. Amulius, king of Alba, who 
 disposs&ssed hm brothi^, Nnviitor, of the crown., and 
 ordernd Numltor's grandchildren, Romulus and Re- 
 mus, to be e:cp'isp.d in, the Tiber, Liv. ; Ov. 
 
 iMURCA. ae, /. (afj^opyt}). The lees of oil; 
 strictly speakini^, /low.ver, a leatery substance from 
 prt-sstc.d olliu-fi, Cat. ; Varr, ; Viro:. 
 
 IMURCA.R1U3, a, um (nrau'rca). Of or 6c- 
 lonjfing to amurca, a. dolia, Cat. 
 
 XMUdSIS, is./, (ace. aniussim; abl. andj)lur. do 
 not occur) {akin to modus, raensura, raetii'i). A 
 rule, level, Varr. ap. Non. ; ad a., also in one word 
 adamiLSsim, according to the level or rule, exactly, 
 accurately, punctually, Varr. ; Gell. 
 
 XMUdSiTO, are. ?>. a. (amussis). To make ac- 
 cording to rule or level, amussitata indoles, 
 Plaut. 
 
 aMUSSiUM, i. n. (amussis). A horizontal 
 plate, for ascertaining tlie direction ofthewind, Vitr. 
 
 AMyCLjE, arum {also Amycle, es, Sil.),/. ('Aftv- 
 K\at). Amiiclce. 1. A town of LacorUa, where 
 Castor and Pollux were born, now Sklavokhori, 
 Mart. ; Ov. 2. A town of Latium, east of Tcrracina, 
 Vir^r. 
 
 AMYCL.^US, a, um(Amycl8e). Of or belong- 
 ing to Amyr.liR, in Laconia, Virg. ; A. fratres. 
 Castor and Pollux, Stat: k. coxona., for the victor 
 in a pu^ili.itic contest. Mart. 
 
 lMYCLANU3,a,um(Amyclaj). Of or belong- 
 ing to Amy dee, in Latium, A. sinus, Plin. 
 
 AMy'CLTDF^S. te, in. The son of Amyclas, 
 founder of Amycla; Hyacinthus, Ov. 
 
 XMyCUS, i, m. ("AjLtuKOi;). Amycus. 1. A son 
 ofNe.ptnne, king of the Bebryces, Val. FI. 2. A cen- 
 taur, Ov. 
 
 XMYGDaLA. m,f (afivySakr}), I. An almond, 
 
 the kernel of an almond, Plin. il.Meton.: 
 
 An almond-tree^ Col.; Plin. 
 
 ANADYOMENE. 
 
 IMYGDALaCKUS, a,um. Like the almond- 
 tree, a. i'oliura, Plm. 
 
 IMYGDiLiNUS, a, um. Of or made of al- 
 monds, a. oleum, PUn,; a. pruna, grafted on an 
 almond-tree, Id. 
 
 AMYGDALUM, i, n. I. For amygdala, An aU 
 mond, the kernel of an almond, Ov. ; Pallad. 
 11. An almond-trp.e, Col. 
 
 aMYGDaLUS, i,/. (li/iuySaAos). An almond- 
 tree, Ptillad, 
 
 JtMYMONE, es {'A.^vfx.iMVTi). Amymone. 1. A 
 danghter of Danaus, und mother of NaiipUas. the 
 faUitr of Palaniedes, Hyg. ; Prop. 2. A fountain 
 near Argos, Ov, 
 
 AMyM0NiU8, a, um (Amymone). Of or be- 
 longing to Amymone, Hyg. 
 
 XMYNTAS, ifi, wi. ('Aju.ut'Tas). Amyntas. I. The 
 fathifr of Philip, king of Macedon, Nep. ; Just, 
 2. The name, of a shepherd, Virg. 
 
 iCMYNT3fAr>£S, Bi, m. A descendant of 
 Amy n to s. i. e. Philip, Ov, 
 
 AMYNTOR, oris, m. ('AjiciJi'Twp). Amyntor, a 
 king of the Dolopes, father of Phmnix, Ov. 
 
 AMYNTOLliDES, a;;, m. The boil of Amyn- 
 tor. Phmuix, Ov. 
 
 AMYtiTIS, idis, / (afiva-Tis). A mode of drink- 
 ing, by emptying a cup at a single draught, Hor, 
 
 aM^THaoN (Amith.), onis, m. ('Ajav^awc). 
 Amythaon, the father, of the seer Mdamp us, Ov. 
 
 AMyTHAONiUri, ii, m. Son of Amythaov, 
 Melnmpus, Virg. ; Prop. 
 
 AN, conj. ip.v, lav). If; or if or. It is used, 
 1. As a simple particle of question, not expressed in 
 English : an potest uUa esse excusatio ? can there be 
 any excuse? Cic, 2. In direct questions: qua:'sivi, 
 an apud Laacam fuisset, / asked, if he had been at 
 Lceca's, Id. 3. In double questions: roga. velitne 
 an non uxorem, ask him whether he will take a wife 
 or not, Ter. It is also joined to ne, making anne ; 
 as. cum interrogetur, tria pauca sint, anne multa, 
 whtn the question is, if three be little or much. When 
 joined with non, the combination is equivalent to 
 nonne ; a$, an non dixi hoc esse facturnm'! did I 
 not say that this would be the case ? Ter. When 
 joined willi nescio, duhito, it convet/s a doubt, which, 
 however, inclines to affirmation, as if it were annon ; 
 as, est quidem id magnum, atque hand scio, an 
 maximum, it is important, and I do not know if it be 
 not highly important, or, it is perhaps of the utmost 
 importance, Cic. 
 
 XNaBATHRUM, i, n. (avti^adpov). A temporary 
 ro 70 of seats rising one above another, placed 
 round the sides of a room, Juv. 
 
 XNICES, um, m. CA-vaxe?). A name given to 
 Castor and Pollux, Cic, 
 
 aNACHARSIS, is, 771, ('Ava.xapa-t<;). Anachar- 
 sis, a cHebrated Scythian philosopher, who flourished 
 in the time of Solon, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 XNXCRS:ON, ontie, m. ('AvaKpeuiv). Anacreon, 
 a Greek lyric poet, born at 2'eos, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 ANACREONTiCUS,a,um. Of or belonging 
 to A It a ere on, Fulg. 
 
 INACTORlUM. ii, n. (AvaKTOpLov). Anactori- 
 um, a town in Acarnania, at the entrance of the Am- 
 bracian Giilf, Plin.; Plaut, 
 
 ANXDeMA, ati-s, 71. {a.v6.h-(\p.a). A head-dress, 
 head-ban d. Liicr. 
 
 aNADTOMeNE, es,/. {ava^voii.4vy}, emerging : a 
 name given to Venus, as rising out of the sea). Ths 
 
 63 
 
ANAGLYPTUS. 
 name of a celehrated picture of Venus by Aptlles, 
 Plin. 
 
 XNaGLYPTUS or ANIGLYPHUS, a, um {ava- 
 yKvnToq or avayKv^O';). Engraned in bass-re- 
 lief, liiscr. SubsL, anaglypta, orum, 7i., Bass-re- 
 lief Plin. 
 
 ANAGNIA, ffi, /. C'^vayvia). Anagnia, the 
 chief town of cht Hernici, i/i Latiam, now Anagni, 
 Liv. 
 
 ANAGNiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Atiagnia. Subst. pliir., Anafjnini, The inhabit- 
 ants of An ng Ilia, Cic. ; Hin. 
 
 ANAGNOriT^S, ai, m. ({XFayftocTTT]?)- ^ reader, 
 a person {asually a slace) employed to read to anoth- 
 er, Cic. ; Gell. 
 
 ANaLECTA, aj, m. (imAe'/cnjg). A collector 
 of the crumbs left afti.r a meal, Hart ; Sen, 
 
 ANALECTRIS, idis, / {avd^^Krpov). A cush- 
 ion or pad for the shoulders, in order to improve 
 the shapr, Ov. 
 
 INAP^^dTUS, I m. (avaTraicTTOs)- An ana- 
 past, a metrical foot, consisting of ^^ — , Cic 
 Adj., anapasstua, a, um, Anapastic, a. pea, Cic, 
 Anapaastum, i, n. {sc. carmen), A poem in ana- 
 piEsts, Cic. ; Gell. 
 
 aNAPHE, ea,/, ('Arci'/iTj). Anaphe, a small isl- 
 and of volcanic origin, in the Mgean Sea, east of 
 Thera, now An ap hi or Nanfio, Ov. 
 
 ANaPUS, i, VI. ('AraTTo?).- The Anapns, ariv- 
 er of Sicily, fiowing into the sea, to the south of Syr- 
 acusp, now the A iiapo, Ov. 
 
 ANARTES, ium.m. The Anartes, apeople of 
 Dacin, C^es. 
 
 ANAS, anatis (gen. plur. usually anatura, seldom 
 anatium, Varr.) c. (akin to vijcro-a, the swimmer, old 
 High Gtj-7n. anut). A duck, anatum ova. Cic. 
 
 ANAS, te, m. The Anas, a river of Spain, now 
 Guadi ana, Ca!S. ; Mel.; Plin. 
 
 ANATARiUS, a, um (anas). Of or belonging 
 to dvcks, a. aquila, the ospray, the sea- eagle, Plin. 
 
 ANATICOLA, as,/, divi. (anas). A little duck, 
 duckling, Cic. As a word of endearment, l?\ei\it. 
 
 ANAI'iNUS, a, um (anas). Of or belonging 
 to ducks, fortuna a., Plaut. iS«6s£., anatina, ae, /. 
 (sc. caro), Duck, Petron. 
 
 ANATOCISMUS, i, m. (avaroKifTfi-os). Interest 
 upon interest, compound interest, Cic. 
 
 ANAT5MICUS, i, m. (sc. medicue). An anato- 
 mist, dissector, Macr. ; Amm. 
 
 ANAURUS, i, m. ('Avaupos). The Anaitrna, a 
 river of Thessaly, flowing into the Pagasean Gulf, 
 Luc. 
 
 ANAXAGORAS, se. m. ('Aral^a-zopa?). A7iax- 
 agoras, a celebrated Greek pkilosopher, born at 
 ClazomencE, who had Pericles and Euripides among 
 his pupils, Cic. : Lucr. ; Quint. 
 
 ANAXARCHUS, i. ?n. ('Ai-afooxoO- An ax a r- 
 ckus, a Greek philosopher of Abaera, ojic ofthefol- 
 lowers of DemocritHS, V. Max. ; Or. 
 
 ANAXARiiTE, ea,/- Anaxarete, a female of 
 Cyprus, toko despised the addresses of Iphis, and was 
 changed into a. stone, Ov. 
 
 ANAXIMANDER, dri.m.CAi'afiVavfipos). Anaz- 
 imander, an Ion ic philosopher and geographer of 
 Miletus, friend of Thales, Cic; Gell. 
 
 ANCjTILIS, i. m. ("AyKaio?). Anc<BUs, an Arca- 
 dian, killed by the Calydoninn boar, Ov. 
 
 ANCALITES, um, m. The Ancalites, apeo- 
 ple of Britain, Cass. 
 64 
 
 ANCORALIS. 
 
 ANCEPS [ancipes, Plaut.], cipitis (ablat. regul. 
 ancipiti) (an=:;amb, and caput). Having two 
 heads. I. Prop.: a. Janus, Ov. Putt.: Haoing 
 
 two summits, a. acumen montis. Id. 11. A) 
 
 Turned toward two sides, twu-fuld, double, 
 a. I'errum, two-edged, Lucil. ; a. secuns, Ov. ; a. 
 metus kc ab cive et ah boste, Liv. ; a. prcelium, 
 
 Cses. B) Mtton. 1) Of a rhangiful nature, i. e. 
 
 uncertain, doubtful, dubious, undecided, 
 anceps fatorum via, Cic. ; a. orHculum, Liv. ; a. 
 proelio pugnare. Cais. ; a. lides. wuviraig, Curt 
 Htnce, 2) Uncertain as to its issur, i. u. hazardous, 
 critical, dangerous, a. vite, Ov. ; a. morl)i,PliD. 
 
 ANCHrSES, ac. m. ("Ayxt.<rq?). Anckises, the 
 father nfJEneas, Virg. ; Uv. 
 
 ANCHiSeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Anchises, tumulus A., Virg. 
 
 ANCHlSlADES, ee, m. The son of Anchi- 
 ses i JEytens, Virg. 
 
 ANCHORA and ANCH0RALI3. 6'es Ancoea, 
 
 &.C 
 
 ANClLE, is, n. (gen. plur. anciliorum, Hor.) 
 (probably for ancidile, from am and caido). A 
 kind of small oval shield, Virg. Esp. : A shield 
 said to have fallni from heaven during the rrign of 
 Nnma. This shield, with eleven others exactly of 
 similar make, was kept in the temple of Mars by the 
 Salii, carried by them every year on the first ofMirrJi 
 round the city, arid then replaced in the tempi-. I. \-.\ 
 Tac. ; Virg,; Ov. Adj.: clypeis a., Juv. ; anii<i a., 
 Val. Max. 
 
 ANCILLA, ee, /. dim. (dim. of obsolete ancula. 
 Akin to Sanscr. anc, to bow before one, old High 
 Germ, encho, a servant). I. A maid-sercant, 
 waiting-woman, handmaid, female slave, 
 servi ancillaeque, Cic. ; cum ancillarum puerorum- 
 
 que comitatu, Id. II. Melon. ; terra usus raor- 
 
 taliura semper a., servant, Plin. 
 
 ANCILLaRIS. e (ancilla). 1. Of or belong- 
 ing to a maid- servant, sordido a. que nrtiticio, 
 
 the service of a bandm.aid, Cic U. Melon.: 
 
 Slavish, a. adulatio, slavish, servile, Amm. 
 
 ANCILLOR, atus 1 v. dep. (ancilla, to serve as a 
 maid- servant), kence gen,: To be a slave, to 
 serve, viri uxoribus ancillantur. Tit. ap. Non. Of 
 things: aistus (maris) ancillantes sideri avido, Plin. 
 
 ANCILLtJLA, EB, /. dim. (ancilla). A hand- 
 maid, a young slave, Ter. ; Ov. Of things: 
 eloquentias a., Cic. 
 
 ANCoN, onia, m. (ayKWf, the flexure of the arm at 
 the elbow, the elbow). 1. The elbow of a square, 
 Vitr. — - — II, A sioiie in a wall, the top of which 
 projects over thebottom, a console or projection, 
 Vitr. III. The piston of an hydraulic ma- 
 chive. Vitr. 
 
 AXCON. onis, and ANCoNA, se,/. CkyKi^v)- An- 
 con a, a towJi in Picenum, on the Adriatic, lying in 
 a bend of the coast, whc?ice its 7iame; now Ancona, 
 Cic; Cies. 
 
 ANCORA (less correctly written ancliora), », /. 
 (a^Kvpa), \. An anchor, ancoras jacere, /o coe*, 
 Ctes. ; naves deligare ad ancorns, Id. ; consistere 
 ad ancoram, to lie or ride at ancfior. Id. ; in ancoris 
 exapcctare, to remain at anchor, Id. ; a. tolli-re, to 
 
 wfigh anchor. Id. ; n. solvere, Cic. II. Fig. 
 
 Resort, refuge, hope, ultima a. fessis, Sil. 
 
 ANCORaLIS, e (ancora). Of or belonging 
 to an anchor, atrophia a., cables, App. -Sufis/., 
 aucorale, is, n., .i cable, Liv.; Plin, 
 
ANCORARTUS 
 
 ANCORSmuS, a, um (ancora). Of or ha- 
 longing to an anchor, ex a. funibua, cables, 
 Cffis. 
 
 ANCyRA, 89,/. ("AyKupa). Ancyra. 1, A city 
 of Galatia, now Angora, Liv. ; Curt.; Plin. 2. 
 A town of PliTygia Epicietus, ueaT Mysia, Plin. 
 
 ANCYRANUd, a, um. Of or beiovging to 
 Ancyra, in Galatia, triumphus A., Claud. 
 
 ANDiBlTS, Be, m. Gladiators who wore helmets 
 without any aperture for the eyes, so that they loere 
 obliged to fight blindfold, and thus excited the mirth 
 of the spectators, Cic. 
 
 ANDEGiVl or ANDECXVI, orum, or ANDES, 
 ium, 771. A people of Gaul, to the north of the Liger, 
 or Lvire, whose capital Juliomagus is now A ngers, 
 CiPa.; Tac. 
 
 ANDES, ium, m. See Andegavi. 
 
 ANDES, is, m. Andes, a village near Mantua, 
 
 birth-placeof Virgil, now Pi eto la, Donat.Vit.Virg. 
 
 ANDR.(EMON, onis. m. ('AvBpaCixiav). A n dree- 
 
 mo 71, the father of Amphissus, husband of Dryope, 
 
 wito was changed into a lotus, Ov. 
 
 ANDRISCtJS, i, m. ('Ai/Spio-Kos). Andriscus, 
 a man of low origin, who pretended to be a natural 
 son of King Perseus, and caused the third Macedo- 
 nian war, Liv.; Veil.; Flor. 
 
 ANDRIUS, a, urn (Andros). Of Andros, one 
 of the Cycladcs, Ter. Subst., Andria, te. /., The 
 Andrian Female, the name of a comedy of Ter- 
 ence. 
 
 ANDROGfioS and ANDROGeUS, i, m. ^kvBpo- 
 yewff). Androgeos, a son of Minos, assassiriated, 
 according to one account, at Athens, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 ANDROMaCHe, ea, and -A, eb, / ('Arflpo/iaxi?)- 
 Andromar.he, the wife of Hector, Virg. 
 
 ANDROMeDA, ae, and -E, es, /. ("'Ai'Spo/xefiTj). 
 Andromeda, the wife of Perseus, Cic. ; Ov, 
 
 ANDRoN. onis, m. (avSpiav). I. With the Greeks ; 
 The part of the house where the men resided ; also 
 
 called andronitia, Vitr. II. With the Romans : 
 
 A space between two walls ofahouse, Plin. ; a passage, 
 a galhry, Vitr. 
 
 ANDRONrCUS, i, vi. Andronicus, a Roman 
 surname. Thus, especially, L. Livius A., the first 
 Roman dramatic poet, Cic. \ Gell. 
 
 ANDRoNlTIS, idis,/. See Andron. I. 
 ANDROS and ANDRUS, i, /. ("Arfipofr). An- 
 dros, one of the larger Cyclades, southeast of Eu- 
 boia, notD A rid ri, Ter.; Ov. 
 
 aNELLUS (ann.), i, m. dim. (anulus). A small 
 ring, Plnut^; Hor. 
 
 INeMoNe, es. /. (av6[/.u>vij). Anemone or 
 wind-flower, Plin. 
 
 aNeTHUM, 1, n. {oivneov). Dill, anise, Virg.; 
 Plin. 
 
 ANFRACTUS (amfr.), a, um, part, (amb, frango). 
 Bent, crooked, a spatia, Amm. Subst., anfrac- 
 tum. 1, 71., ^ turning, winding (for tmfractas, 
 us), terrarum anfracta, Att. ap. Varr, 
 
 ANFRACTUS, as. m. (amb, frango). A recurv- 
 ing, a ben ding or turning up or back, 
 crookedmss, winding, be?it form or shape. 
 I. Prop.: quid pulchrius figura (sphsrica), qute 
 nihil incisutn anfractibus habere potest? Cic. Of 
 tJte annual revolution of the sun: septeni solis a. 
 reditusque, Cic. Of the crookedness of horns: cor- 
 nua convolutain anfractura, Plin. Of the turnings 
 and loindings of a road: si nuUus a. intercederet, 
 CtBS. ; a. viarum, Liv. II. Fig. A) Of speech. 
 
 ANGUIMANU3. 
 /or ambnges: Prolixity, diffusiveness, long 
 circv instance ofwords, quid opus eat a.? Cic. 
 B) Of legal matters: Qu ibblin g or cavil- 
 ling, vita remota a judiciorum a., Cic; juris a., 
 Quint. 
 
 ANGXRfUS, ii, m. (Persian). A courier, ex- 
 press, Lucil. ap. Non. 
 
 ANGELLUS, i, m. dim. (angulus). A little 
 corner, Lucr. 
 
 ANGERoNA, le, / Ang erona, according to 
 some, the goddess of Silence, Plin.; Mncr. 
 
 ANGERONALIA (Angerona). The festival 
 of the goddess Ang erona, Varr.; Fest. 
 
 ANGlNA, a), /. (ango). A disease of the throat, 
 called the q uiv sy, a sure throat, Plaut. 
 
 ANGIPORTUS, us, m. {rarely, nngiportum, i, n.) 
 (ango, angustus, portU!;). A narrow lane, by- 
 way, vite omnes angiportusque, Cic; angiporto 
 toto dccrrare, Auct. Her, 
 
 ANGITlA, J«, / Angiiia, the sister 'of Medea 
 and Circe, worshipped by the. Mnrsi and Marrubii, 
 who Hoed about the shores of the Lake Facinus ; ne- 
 mus Auijitiw. a grove sacred to Angitia, in the terri- 
 tory nf t)ie Marsi, now Selva d' A I b i, V\rg. ; Sil. 
 
 ANGLl, orum. m. The Angli, a German peo- 
 ple on the left bank of the Elbe, who afterward passed 
 over with the Saxons into Britain, Tac. 
 
 ANGO (j;i, ctum. and anxum, ace. to Gramm.), 3 
 V. a. (a.yx'^)- Firmly to press together, to 
 choke, throttle, suffocate, stifle. I. Prop.: 
 a. guttur, to compress one's throat, to suffocate, Virg. 
 Of plants: To choke, pluribus radicibus angitur, 
 
 Co1. B) Mfton.: To press, hurt, pain, hac 
 
 canis angit, Hor. ; ardeolte nnguntur, suffer pain, 
 
 Plin II. Fig.: Of mind: To vex, disturb, 
 
 al arm. trouble; and mid. angi, to feel alarm- 
 ed, to distress one's self miilta sunt quaa a., 
 Cic ; prrecipuo quodara dolore angi, Id. ; magno 
 cruciatu timoris angi. Id. 
 
 ANGOR, oris, m. (ango). 1. Prop, for angina: 
 A s uffo eating, strangling, pain in the 
 throat, sore throat, occupat frtucea earutu a., the 
 quinsy, Plin. ; testu et auiiore vexari, a choking with 
 
 smoke, lAv. II. Fig.: Anguish, vexation, 
 
 trouble [as a transi'ory condition; but anxietas, 
 anxiousness, as a lasting stale], curam et angorem 
 animi levare, Cic. ; a. pro amico stupe capienduB, 
 Id. 
 
 ANGRiVaRII, orum, m. The Angrivarii, a 
 people of Germany, dwelling on both sides of the Vi- 
 surgis, or Weser, near the Cherusci, Tac. 
 
 ANGUiCuMUS (tetrasylL), a, um (anguis, coma). 
 Snake-haired, Ov. 
 
 ANGUiCijLUS, i, 7n. dim. A little snake, Cic. 
 
 ANGUiFER (trisijU-), era, eruin (anguis, fero). 
 That carries or has serpents about it, a. ca- 
 put, Ov. ; Gorso a., Prop. Subst., Anguifer, other- 
 loise called Ophiucliua or Serpeutarius, as a constd- 
 lation. Col. 
 
 ANGUiGeNA (tetrasyll.), eb, m. (anguis, gigno). 
 Engendered of snakes; a name given to those 
 men who had grown up from the dragon's teeth sowed 
 by Cadmus, Ov. 
 
 ANGUILLA, af",/ (anguis). I. An eel, Plin.; a. 
 est, elnbitur, escapes like an eel, is a slipprry fellow, 
 
 said of a sly pei-son, Plaut. II. Meton.: The 
 
 hard skin of an eel, used for punishment in 
 schools, Verrius ap. Plin. 
 
 ANGUi-MXNUS (guadrisyll), a, um (aoguis, 
 65 
 
ANGUINEUS. 
 manus). Having serpentine arms, aterm ap- 
 
 2)lit'.d bii poCi In el'phaiitu, Lucr, 
 
 ANGL'i'NeUS {qnadrisylL), a, um (an^uis). I. 
 Of or bclo iLgiii^ lo snakes, a. comte Gorgonis, 
 
 Ov. II. Having the shape of snakes or 
 
 serpents, <ierpeut-formed, a. cucumis, Col. 
 
 ANGUliNUS (trisijlL). a, um (anguis). Of or be- 
 Imigi ng to s II akes, cerviK a., Par, ap. Cic. ; a. 
 adeps, PJin. Suhst., aiiguinum, i (sc. ovum), A 
 snake's or serpen I' s caff. Plin. 
 
 ANGL^i-PES {trisi/U), edid (anguis, pes), .ter- 
 pen i- footed, an epiihet of the giants. Ov. 
 
 ANGUIS (bisyll.), i3 {ablai. nsnally angue ; angiii, 
 Hoi'.) (Sanscr. api), m. and f. L A serpent, 
 5 n ake, maris anguis, Cic. : duobus aiiguilnia domi 
 comprehensis. Id. For denoting nmjthhig odious: 
 cane pejus et angue, Hor. In fable, as a symbol of 
 terror : hevce the snakes' heads nf Mednsa. Ov. As 
 an image of rage: hence Tisiph'ine's girdle of ser- 
 pents, id. ; and her snaky hair. Tib. As an emblein. 
 of ennui ng and prudence : hence of Ceres's team of 
 stn-penls, id. [I. Melon.: As a constellation. 
 
 A) Draco, between the Greater Bear and the Lfssrr 
 Bear, Cic. B) Hydra. Ov. C) The constella- 
 tion called AnguiS; in the hand 0/ Ophiucbu3 (An- 
 guitencns). Ov. 
 
 ANGUi-TeNENS, entis (anguis, tenens). Hold- 
 ing a serpent; hence Subst. : Serpen tarius, as a 
 consteUatiiin. \. q. Anguifrr, Gr. '0<^loO;^o?, Cic. 
 
 ANGOLaRIS, e (angulus), Having angles 
 or comers, angular, lapis a., a sgnare stone, 
 Cat. ; a, pila?, corner pillars, Vitr. Subst., angu- 
 laris, is. A cornered vessel, Apic. 
 
 ANGC'LaTUS, a, um, part, (made cornered or an- 
 gular ; hence) angular, coi"puacula partim a., 
 Cic. 
 
 ANGOLDSUS, a, um (angulus). Full of an- 
 gles or corners, angular, indented, a. folia, 
 Plin. 
 
 ANG0LU3, i, m. (a-yjcu'Aos, curved). An angle, 
 cor?ier, edge. I. Gen.: figura, quie nihil habet 
 incisum iinj^ulis, Cic; hujua Interis alter a., CffiS. ; 
 
 a. oeuli. Oil .ingle of the njc, canthus, I'lin II. 
 
 Fi.-p. A) III a mathematical sense: An angle, ad 
 pares angulos in terrani ct m;\re feruntur, Cic; 
 recti a.. Sen. ; a. obtusus, an obtuse angle, Lucr. 
 
 B) 1) A secret place, corner, hole, nook,ue- 
 rao non mode Romte, sed iiec ullo in angulo totiua 
 Italim oppressus ftre alieno fuit, Cic. Contemptu- 
 ously of schools : earum rerum, qiias isti in angulis 
 personnnt, Cic. 
 
 ANGUSTE, «f/r. (angustns). Narrowly, close- 
 ly. 1. Prop. A) a. seJerc, Cic : angnstius pabu- 
 iari, in a smaller space. Cebs. B) Melon. Of quan- 
 tity or number: Sparingly, scan tily, eo anno 
 frumentum angustius provenerat, Ctes. ; re frumen- 
 taria a. uti, to be short of provisions, to suffer want, I 
 
 Id. ir. Fig.: quum angustius concluduntur, ; 
 
 more succinctly, Cic; a. dicere, dtsserere. Id.; ha- 
 bere He angustius. to be at a pinch, in straits, in a 
 dilcrmna. Id ; a. transportarc milites, with great dif- 
 ficuhy. hardly, Cies. 
 
 ANGUSTi^, arum (seldom in the sijig., angus- 
 tia, t»), f (angustus). A narrow space, n ar- ' 
 roioness. I. Prop. A) a. fretorum, o strait, Cic. ; ' 
 H. itincris, Cies. , a. loci, Sail. ; a. spiritus. shortness ' 
 of brent!/., Cic. Tn tlie ^ing. : nisi anguslia loci in* 
 
 terpcllavci'it. Vitr. B) ^fc'on. Of narrowness of 
 
 circumstances: Indig cncc, scantiness^ waut^ I 
 
 ANHELO. 
 
 poverty, incredibiles a. pecunise publicae, Cic.; 
 a. rei frumentaria-. Ctes. ; a. rei finniliaris, Suet 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: Narrowness, narrow 
 
 bonn ds, cur orationf^m tantas in a. compellimus? 
 straits, Cic. ; ad verborum a. revocare, into the 
 
 straits of logomachies, Id. E) £.=7^. 1) Of lime: 
 
 Shortness, want, temporis a,, Cic 2) Of on€$ 
 
 condition: Difficulty, embarrassment, per- 
 
 plcxity, versari in angustiis, Cic; qunm in his 
 
 angustiis res es.sct, Cil"- ; a. petstionis, difficnUtj of 
 
 obtaining the dignity of consul, Cic. 3) Of mind; 
 
 , Littleness, n arrowncss, uon capiunt a. pecto- 
 
 ; ris tui, Cic ; cujus animus tHntis a. invidiie conti- 
 
 I netur, narroio, envious feelings, Auct. Her. 
 
 ANGUSTICLaViUS, a, um (angustus, clavus). 
 I With the narrow stripe of purjple unthetit- 
 I nic, as the badge of a plebeian tribune (opp. lalicla- 
 vius). wearing the angusticlavt, Suet 
 
 ANGU3TO, 1 v. a. (angustus). To make nar- 
 row. I. Prop.: a. puteos ore, Plin. ; a. maris fau- 
 ces, Luc. II. Fig.: To circnmscribt, re- 
 strain, moderate, a. riimis gaudia, Sen. ; a. pa- 
 trimonin, Id. 
 
 ANGUSTUS, a, um (ango ; conf au:iustus,/roJtt 
 augeo). Narrow, small, not spacious, close. 
 I. Prop, a) a. domus, Cic ; a. locus. Id. ; a. iter, 
 Cses. ; ?i..mon\.es. close, Tuighboring, Id..; Tac. ; an- 
 gustior spiritus (Demosthenis), short, Cic; a. odor 
 rosfC, not reaching faT , Plin. ; a. aagitta, wil-h a small 
 point, Cels. b) Snbsr., angusta orum. /or anguatias, 
 Narroicness, a. viarum, Virg. ; Tac. B) Me- 
 lon. Of circumstances: Spare, small, limitiii, 
 indigent, necessitous, needy, res a. domi, 
 narrow means, Juv. ; a. pauperiem patd, pinching, 
 Hor. ; a. domus civium, poor, built witkoiu sumpiu- 
 
 ousnes.^, Tac. II. Fig. A) Gen.: Narrow, 
 
 strait, scanty, minutffi angustiieque concertatio- 
 nes, sophistical, fallaciously subtle. Cic. ; in angus- 
 
 tura deducere, to limit, restrain. Id. B) Esp. I) 0/ 
 
 time: Short, scanty, limited, a. dies (bruiuffl). 
 Ov. ; a. nox. Id. ; a. tempus. Luc. ; Quint 2) a) 
 Of one's condition : Difficult, critical, pinch- 
 ing, in rebus tarn subitis tamque angustis, Cic.; 
 fides angustior, impaired credit. Cv&s. b) Subst., 
 angustum, i, 7?., Difficulty, straits, exigen- 
 cy, res est in angusto, the matter or sitnation is crit- 
 ical, Caes. ; in angustum veuire, to get into a scrape, 
 into difficuUie.". Cic. 3) Of mind: nihil est tnm an- 
 gusti animi quam amare divitias, Cic. 4) Of speech: 
 Brief, simple, a, quiedam oratio, Cic. 
 
 INHeL.VPIO, onis, /., fur anhelitus (anhelo). A 
 strong drawing of the breath, a panting, 
 piscium a., Plin. As a disease: Difficulty of' 
 breathing, shortness of breath, asthma, 
 Plin. 
 
 XNHeLaTOR, oris, m. One who finds dif- 
 ficulty of hreatkin g, an asthmatic. Plin. 
 
 XNHeLITUS, US (anhelo). I. A) A panting, 
 heaving, nimite celeritates gi-essu«, quum tiunt, 
 
 a. moventnr, Cic. R) £.-7*. as a disease: A dif 
 
 ficnlty of breathing, shortness of breathy 
 asthma, Plin. II. Meton. concr.: Breath, ex- 
 halation, aridus a. veniebat a lasso ore, Ov.; 
 eublimi a., derply fetched, Hor. Of the F.Thalations 
 of the earth: Vapor, damp, a. terras, Cic. 
 
 aNHeLO, 1 V. n. and a. (amb. halo. gu. to pant 
 strongly round about, about the whole body ; hence) 
 I. Neutr. A) To pant for breath, to brealht 
 short or with difficulty, anhelans ex iraispul- 
 
ANHELU3. 
 monibug, Auct. Her, ; acer, anhelanti similis, Virg. 
 Po^t. Ufa roaring fiTP., Virg. ; of the fomning of me 
 aca, Sil. ; of iltn puffing bellows, Fers. ; vf ikn crack- 
 ing of the grimiid, tstat.— B) 2'o split or gape 
 
 from hvni, orhis auhiilnns sitjvia ardoribus, Sil. 
 
 11. A) To breathe forlk, lo e7nit with a blast, 
 
 Capricornus a. frigua de pectore, Cic. poet. R) 
 
 Fig.: To pant with, breathe out, anhelansex 
 iinu peitore crudelitatem, Auct. Her. ; Catilina ace- 
 lud jinlit-liin^, Cic. 
 
 ANUiiLUS, a. um. Panting, a. equi, Ov. ; 
 Viri^. ; pcictna n., Virg; seiies a., asthmatic, [J, 
 
 aNiCJaNU-S, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Aviciiis, Aniriav, A. pira ; Cat. ; Plin. ; a. nota 
 (vini). the mark of a wine wliose age could be traced 
 vp to the consulate o/L. Anidus Gulius (590 A.U.C.), 
 Cic. 
 
 ANfCOLA [contracted anicla, Prud.], m, f. dim. 
 A little old wo man, an old crone or gossip, 
 hajc ne aniculfU quidem exibtimant, Cic. ; ista vix 
 digiia iucubratione anicularum, Id. 
 
 ANIEN. 5e Anio. 
 
 ANieNiCOLA, te, m. (Anio, colo). One who 
 lives near the Anio, Sil. 
 
 aNiENSIS, & (Anio). Of or belonging to 
 the A nio. A. tribus, 07i the Upper Anio, Liv ; Cic. 
 
 XNieNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 rioer Anio, A. fluenta, Virg.; A. iinda, lympha, 
 Prop. 
 
 INiGROS, i, m. ("AFtypo?). The Anigros, a 
 small rini-r of JElis, Ov. 
 
 XNiLIS, e (anus). Old-woman-Uke, old- 
 70 man is it, ineptise paene a., Cic; fabellas a. pro- 
 ferre. Id. 
 
 XNiLITAS, atis, /. The old age of a wom- 
 an, the age of an old woman, anility, dot- 
 age, jllatull. 
 
 XNlLlTER, adv. After the manner of an 
 old woman, superstitiuse atque a. dicere alqd, 
 Cic. 
 
 aNiMA, 83 {dat. and ahlat. plur. regul. animis ; 
 oiili/ with ecclesiastical writers animabus), /. (aw, 
 a.Y}fxi, Sanscr. an, to breathe, blow; he?ice also ani- 
 mus).' A breath of air, air, wind. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen.: leves a. aurarum, Lucr. ; impellunt ani- 
 
 mifi lintea, Hor. B) Esp. 1) Air at an element, 
 
 for aer: inter ignein et terram aquain deus ani- 
 mamque popuit, Cic. ; ignes juncti ex a, tenui etex 
 ardore soils, Id. 2) Air inhaled and exhaled, the 
 breath, animio caxiRlis. the air-tube, wind pipe, Plin.; 
 
 animaj gravitas, offen-iiveness of breath. Id. II. 
 
 Melon. A) L) (Xn as far as air or breath constitutes 
 the condition of life) Breath of life, animal 
 principle of life, life, soul [opp. animus, the 
 'intellectual principle], si tunc P. Sestius anirnam, 
 quara vix retinuit, edidisaet, Cic. ; eegroto diim a. 
 est. spes esse dicitur, Id. ; agere animam, to breathe 
 one's last, to be at the last gasp. Id. As a word of 
 endearment: vo9 mess carissimte a., Cic; animse 
 dimidium meas, Hor. 2) Cover.: A lining be- 
 ing, Creature, egregias a., Virg.; a. qualea nee 
 candidiores, Hor. Of the departed, manes, s/mdes, 
 
 Ov, ; Suet. B) Ji^wr animus, The intellectual 
 
 principle, the spirit, a. rationia consiliique 
 particeps, Cic; non interire animaa, sed ab aliis 
 post mortrm transire ad alios, Ctes, 
 
 XNiMADVERSiO, onis, /. (animadverto). I. 
 Observation, consideration, attention, no- 
 tatio iiaturffi et a. peperit artem, Cic. ; excitanda a. 
 
 ANIMO. 
 
 et diligentla, ut ne quid temere agamus, considera- 
 tion, attention, Id, ; quasstio atque a. in alqm, trial, 
 
 Id. II. Ceusufe, blame, punishment, 
 
 ch astisemeni, nee ett'ugere posacmua animad- 
 versionnm, si, &c., Cic. ; animadversion is patcrnaa 
 metus, Id. 7'kus especially of the punishment injlict- 
 ed by the censors : animadversioiies censorum, Id. 
 
 INiMADVERSOR, oris, m. (animadverto). An 
 observer, acres et dilmcnteg a. vitiorum, Cic. 
 
 aNiMADVERTO (vort.). ti, sum, 3 v. a. (con- 
 tracted from animum adverto, /// which way it is 
 sometimes written, see Adverto). I. To turn 
 one^ s thoughts or attention to, giueheed 
 to, attend to, consider, regard, nee omnino 
 curant, nee, quid agamus, anirnadvertunt, Cic. 
 With ut : illud me non animadvertisse moliiste fero, 
 ut ascriberem te, &.c., Cic. Of iictors who walked 
 before the consul, who took care to order tiie pass- 
 ers by to show proper marks of respect, Liv. ; Sen. ; 
 Suet. II. Melon.: (As a consequence of atten- 
 tion) A) To remark, perceive, observe, see, 
 notice,, ecquid animadvertis horum eilfntium? 
 Cic. ; quod quale sit, etiam in bestiis quibusdani 
 
 animadvert! potest, Id. B) Esp.: To observe 
 
 auij thing vicious or bad with displeas are., to 
 censure, blame, chastise, punish, ea sunt an- 
 imadvertenda peccata maximo, qute difficillime 
 prajcaventur, Cic. ; res imprimis a magistratibus 
 animadvertenda, Id. Vary often in alqm : video 
 animadvertisse censores in judices quosdam Cic. ; 
 in eum aut ipse animadverteretautcivitatem a.ju- 
 beret. Cffis, 
 
 ANiMAL, alls, 7i. (nnima), A living creature, 
 animal, alia a. gradiendo, alia serpendo iid pas- 
 turn accedunt, alia volando, alia nando, Cic. Of 
 men: a. providum et eagax homo, Cic. Of the 
 universe as a living being: hunc mundum a, 
 esse, Cic. 
 
 aNi.MaLIS, e (anima), I. Composed or con- 
 sisting of air, airy, natura animantia vel ter- 
 
 I'ena vel ignea vel a. vel humida, Cic. II. A n- 
 
 imatc, having life, colUgata corpora vinculis 
 animalibus, Cic. ; hu.'^tia a., of which the life or the 
 soul only was offered to the gods, but the jlesh was 
 intended for the priests, Macrob. ; dii a, gods who 
 were origiitally men, Sen'. Virg. 
 
 XNtMANS, antis (anitno). Animate, having 
 life, living (seldom found as an adj.), decs ne 
 animantes quidem esse, Cic ; mundus et a. com- 
 posque rationis. Id. Open svbst.f.m..: A living 
 creature, animal (usually in opposition to man), 
 animantium genera quatuor, Cic Seldom rteut. : 
 animantia, qua* aunt nobis nota. 
 
 INlMATiO, onis, /. (animo). I, A quicken^ 
 
 ing or giving of life, 'Pert. II, Meton. 
 
 concr.: A living creature, diviute a. species, 
 Cic. 
 
 XNIMaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ animo. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Affected, disposed (in any way), in- 
 clined, sic animati esse debetia, ut si ille adenset, 
 Cic. ; socii intirme animnti, of a changeable, uncer- 
 tain disposition, Id. B) Courageous, bold, 
 
 brave, milites a. probe. Plant. 
 
 aNiMaTUS, us, m. (animo). . AnimatioJi, life, 
 carere animatu, Plin. 
 
 aNIMO, 1 V. a. (animus). I. To fill with air 
 or breath, to blow into, breathe upon, a, 
 duas tibias imo spiritu, App. ; a, buccinas, to blow, 
 
 Am. II. To fill with soul or life, to ani- 
 
 &7 
 
ANIMOSE. 
 mate, give life to. A) Prop.: qute (atomi) for- 
 mare, fi§;urnre, colorai-e, a. nou possent, Cic. Poel. : 
 n. alqd in alqd, to change an inanimate object into 
 an animate one, to give life to, a. giittas in angues, 
 Ov. ; a. classem in Nyuiphas, Id. Of torchca : to 
 
 light, Claud. B) Fig. 1) 7'o pro aide with 
 
 any disposition of mind, temper, or feel- 
 ings, utcumque temperatus sit aer, ita pueros 
 orientes animari atque t'ormari ex eoque ingeiiia, 
 mores, nnimum finjd, Cic. 2) To incite, enliv- 
 en, refresh, Claud. 
 
 aNiMoSE, acii?. (animosus). I. Full of spirit 
 or CO Kr age, co i/rageo u sly, a. et fortiter I'acere 
 
 alqd, Cic Com/*., Sen. II Ar dtntly, eager- 
 
 I tj, passion ate I y, animosius solvitur vutum. Sen, 
 iSnpiTl.: aniniosissime comparare gemmas, Suet. 
 
 aNiMoSUS, a, um (anima). I. Fnll of air, 
 airy, a. guttura, breathing, Ov. Of the wind: 
 Blowing hard, vehement, violent, Virg. ; 
 
 Ov. II. Full of life, animate, living; 
 
 of statues, Prop. 
 
 ANiMoSUS, a, um (animus). I. Full of spirit 
 or CO ur ag e, spirited, mettlesome, stout- 
 hearted, in gladiatoriis pugnis fortes eta., servare 
 cupimus, Cic. ; covf. a. pectus equorum, Virg. Me- 
 lon, poet.: a. alqa. re, proud of any thing, vobia ani- 
 mos a. creatis, proud of having given birth to you, 
 Ov.; a. spoliia. Id. II. Ardent, eager, pas- 
 sionate, emptor a., Dig, ; covm^ticiv &.., sparing no 
 cost, Tac. 
 
 XNiMOLA, se,/. (i/m. (anima). I. A light wind 
 Or breeze, quie (literaj) mihi quiddtim quasi ani- 
 mnli© restillavunt, i. e. coolness, recreation, Cic. 
 
 II. A little or dear soul, Sulpic. ap. Cic. 
 
 Fam. 
 
 aNIMOLUS, i, m. dim. (animus), vsed only in ike 
 voc: ini animuie I My dear heart! Plaut. 
 
 ANlMUS, i, m. {av€iJ.o^,frovi- aui, ai7fi.L, Sariscr. an, 
 to breathe; hence, also, anima). 77ie principle 
 of rational or intellectv al life, the spirit 
 [whereas anima, the principle of animal life, the soul]. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: credo decs sparsisse animos in 
 corpora humana, Cic; a. est, qui vigt;t, qui sentit, 
 
 qui meminit, &c., Id. B) Esp.: The faculty of tht 
 
 soul that wills, feels, or thinks. 1) The faculty of the 
 so nl that wills : Desire, will, intention, pur- 
 pose, design, and the like, istum exheredare in 
 animo babebnt, he intended, proposed, Cic. ; perse- 
 qui Jugurtham a. ardehat, Sail. ; hostcs in foro con- 
 stiterunt hoc animo, ut, &c., for the purpose, Ca;s. ; 
 a. fert dicere formas, I hove a desire, I desire, I will, 
 Ov. ; animi causa, for pleasure or amusnnent; ex 
 animo. with all one's heart, wiUinglij, spontaneously. 
 2) a) The faculty of the soul that feels : Feeling, 
 soul, heart, inclination, disposition, tem- 
 per, mood, sentiment, and the like, a. alius ad 
 alia vitia propensior, Cic. ; a. perturbatus et incita- 
 tus nee cohibere se potest, Id. ; a. promptus et ala- 
 cris nd defendendam remp.. Id. b) Of single dis- 
 positions of mind, a) Spirit, heart, courage, 
 hujus ego temeritati sivirtute atque animo non re- 
 stitissem. Cic. ; fac animo mngno fortique sis, Id. ; 
 bono animo esse, to be in a good mood, of good 
 heart. Frequently in the plnr. : qnog (libros) tu 
 laudando animos mihi addidisti, Id. j3) Loftiness 
 of spirit, pride, haughtiness, quta (civitas) 
 unius tribuni militum auimos ac spiritus capore 
 possit, Cic. ■^) A choleric dispositio7i, an- 
 ger, parce tuis animis, Prop. 3) a) The faculty of 
 
 AimiTOR. 
 
 the soul that thinks: The mind, intellect, id po- 
 testis cum animis lestria cogitare, Cic; recordari 
 CLim animo. Id. b) Of pnrticnlar fncnUics ofjiiind.- 
 a.) Ml mory, nihil ex illius (Themi-stoclis) aiiiiao, 
 quud Heniel asset infusura, umquam etiluere potu- 
 isse, Cic. )S) Recollection, consciousness, 
 reliquit animus Sextium gravibus acceptis vulneri- 
 bus, CaiS. y) Judgmen t, opinion, hoc, meo 
 quidem animo. "summi in patriam amoris mei sig- 
 
 num esse debet certifsimuni. Cic. II. Melon. 
 
 A) Of things. Thus, of the nature of plants: hajc 
 exuerint silvestrem animum, Virg. Of the xiolevt 
 motion of the winds. Id. Of a top. Id. Of the fire 
 or liveliness of speech, Quint. B) Concr. Of be- 
 loved persojis: mi anime. my love, my dear, Plaut. 
 
 C) i^or anima. Vital power, life,yirg. 
 
 ^NiO {a secondary form Anien, Stat.), enis, m. 
 CA.vi(i}v). A n i o, a river falling into the T^er, now 
 Teverone, Cic; Plor. 
 A?^iSUM, i, n. {avLo-ov). Anise, Plin. 
 ANiUS, ii, m. Anius, a kijig and priest in Delos, 
 Virg. 
 ANNA, te, /. Anna, sister of Dido, Ov.; Virg. 
 ANNaLIS, e (aunus). I. Lasting a year, of 
 a year, a. tempus, a. cursus, Varr. II, C on- 
 cer 7iing or relating to years or age, legibns 
 a. grandiorem aitatem ad cousulatum constitue- 
 bant. fixing the year of life in whirh the consulate 
 might be entered upon, Cic. Subst., annalis, is (so. 
 liber), commonly plur., annales, ium (sc. libri), m,, 
 Chronicles, annals, Cic. In the sing.. Id. 
 
 ANNaLIS. is, 771. Annalis, a Roman surname, 
 Thus, Sextus A., Quint. 
 ANNASCOR. See Agxascor. 
 AN'-NITO (adn.), are, r. n. I. To s^im to or 
 
 toward, Plin. II. To sicim by, or by the 
 
 side of. Sen. 
 ANNE. See An. 
 
 AN-N ECTO (adn.), exui, exum, 3 v. n. To join 
 to. I. Prop.: To join, tie to, attach to, fast- 
 en to, funiculus scaphara annexam trahebat, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: To connect, fasten, aitnex, 
 
 adjoin, rebus praisentibus annectitfuturas, Cic 
 ANNELLUS. See Anellus. 
 ANNEXr.S (adn.). a. ura, part, o/annecto. 
 ANNEXUS (adn.), lis, in. (annecto). A tying 
 or joining to, Tac 
 
 ANNIaNU.^. a, um. Of ar belonging to An- 
 n ins, Cic. Subst., Annianus, i, m.,' Annianus, a 
 Roman part in the age of Hadrian, Gell. 
 ANNIBAL. See Hannibal. 
 ANNiCkRII, orum.n. QXvvi.Kiptt.ai). A Cyrenaic 
 sect nf p.'/ilo^i'phers, Cic. 
 
 ANNiCOLUS. a, um (annus). Of a year, one 
 year old, n. nuces. Cat 
 
 ANNiFKR, a. um (annus, fero). I. That bears 
 
 fruit all the year round, Phn. II. That 
 
 produces a new stalk or trunk every year, 
 Plin. 
 ANNiSUS (adn.), n, um, part, ofannitor. 
 AN-NiTOR (adn.), nisus or nixus. 3 v. dep. To 
 rest or lean upon or against. I. Prop., with 
 ad or rt dat. : natura semper ad aliquod tamquam 
 admmiculum annititur, Cic. II. Fig.: To ex- 
 ert one's self, to strive, to labor. Covslr. 
 with ut, ad and a gerund, de or pro teit/i abl., or 
 with an iuf: quo mihi acrius annitendum est, at 
 nequevoscapiamini, Sail.; Cic; Liv., &c. Absol: 
 annitente Crasso, Sail. 
 
ANN1U3. 
 
 ANNtUS. ii, m. Amiius, a Roman patronymic, 
 e. g. T. Aniiius Milo. T. Annius Cimber, &.c. 
 
 ANNiVERSaRIUS, a, um (annus, verto). Re- 
 titriiing witk ike revolution of a year, 
 yearly, annual, a. eacra, Cic. ; vicissitudines a., 
 the change of ike aeaaojis, Id. 
 
 ANNIXUS (ado.), a, vim, part, o/annitor. 
 
 AN-NO (.adn.), are, v. n. and a. I. To swim to 
 or toward; wUk nd or an ace. : pauci milites, qui 
 naves annare poasent, Cms.; a. paulatira terratj, 
 
 Virg. Absol. : plures annabunt thyniii, Hor. 
 
 II. Melon.: To come to, approack, ilia magna 
 commoditas, ut, quod ubique gentium est, ad earn 
 
 urbem posset a., Cic. III. To swim bij or by 
 
 tke side of, pedites annantes equis, Tac. 
 
 ANNO. 5ee Hanno. 
 
 ANNOMINATIO. See AGNOaiiNATio. 
 
 ANNON. Sue An. 
 
 ANNoNA, le, f. (annus; conf. pomona, /rom po- 
 mum). The yearly produce of tke earth. I, 
 
 Gen.: vectigal novum ex aalaria a., Liv. II. 
 
 Es^). A) Corn. 1) As food: vilitas annonre ex 
 surama inopia et earitate rei frumentariie conaecuta 
 est, Cic. ; clausis annonaj subsidiis, Tac. 2) Milit. : 
 Provisions, Vcfiet. ; Amra. In the plur. : Am- 
 munition bread, Lampr, ; Cod. Th. B) Me- 
 lon.: Tke price of corn and food in general, 
 putarem annonara in macello cariorem fore, Cic. ; 
 a. nihil mutavit, Liv. Poet.: vilia ainicorum a., to 
 be had at a low price, Hor. 
 
 ANN(JSU3, a, um (annus). Full of years, 
 aged, old, annus a., Ov. ; a. vetustas, Id. , a. cor- 
 nix. Hor. 
 
 ANNOTaTSO (adn.), oriis, /. (annoto). A not- 
 ing down, observing, a written remark or 
 ann otation, librutn meurn cum a. tuis exspecta, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 ANNOTaTIUNCOLA (adn.). Ee, /. rfm. A brief 
 written remark or annotation, Gell. 
 
 ANNQTaTOR (adn,), oris, m. (annoto). I. An 
 observer, remarker, annotator, Plin. 
 
 ANN5TATUS(adn.),iis, m. Remark, observa- 
 tion, mortes dignaa annotatu, Val. Max. 
 
 ANNoTiNUS, a, ura (annus ; covf. diutinue, /rom 
 din). A year old, of last year, a. naves, of last 
 year, Cebs. ; novus fructus cum a., Plin, 
 
 ANN5T0 (adn.), 1 v. a. I. A) To note down, 
 write down, a. in scriptis qusedftm ut tumida, 
 Plin. E. — B) Esp.: To note down any one as 
 impeached, or for punishment, Dig.; Plin. 
 
 E. ; Suet. II. Melon. A) For animadverto : To 
 
 remark, observe, quura annotasaet insculptum 
 
 monumento militera Galium, Suet. B) annotari, 
 
 To be signalized or known, hsBC litora pisce 
 nobilL annotantur, Plin. 
 
 ANNULARIS, ANNULARIUS, ANNULATUS, 
 ANNULUS. See Anul., &c. 
 
 AN-NOMeRO (adn.), 1 v. a. To number or 
 count in witk, reckon together with. 
 I. Prop. A) a. denarios. Cic, : his duobus annu- 
 merabatur nemo tertius. Id. With in : in gi'egc an- 
 numeror, J am counted with the multitude. Id. — 
 B) Meton.: To reckon, count, a. agnos duos pro 
 
 uno ove, VaiT, II. Fig.: To set down for, 
 
 to reckon, a. iroperitiiiTncviipsi, to think equal, Dig. 
 
 AN-NUNCiO (adn.) or AN-NUNTfO. 1 v. a. I. 
 To ann ounce, proclaim, make known, pub- 
 lish, annunciavere, exanimatum ilium, Plin 
 
 U. Meton. Gen.: To relate, App. 
 
 ANSA. 
 
 AN-NtiO (adn.), iii (fltuiH, according to Prise. ; 
 perf. annuvi, Enn,), 3 v. n. To wivk or nod at 
 or to. 1. Prop.: simul ac nnnuissct, o?i tke first 
 
 hint, Cif. ; annucntibus suis evadit, Liv. 
 
 II. Melon. A) To nod witk tke kead, in order to 
 signify assent or approbation, to assent, concede, 
 agree witk, give consent, approve, allow, 
 permit [npp. abnuere, to refuse, deny], id quoque ■ 
 toto capite annuit, Cic. ; audocibus atinue coeptia, 
 be favorable to, Virg. ; a. falsa, to confess, ajirm, Tac. 
 
 B) To point out (by winking or nodding), 
 
 quos iste annuerat, Cic. C) To promise (any 
 
 thing by a wink or nod), quibus annuls arcein, Virg. ; 
 quum annuisset se venturum, Liv. ; a. nutum nu- 
 mcnque, to grant one's protection, Id. 
 
 ANNUS, i, m. (conf. Gr. ei/os, eVos). I. A) a) A 
 year, nemo est tarn senex, qui se annum non pu- 
 tut posse vivere, Cic ; anno exeunte, at the end of 
 tke year, Cic. ; extremo anno, Liv. ; instead ofwkick, 
 extremo anni, Thc. Poet.: anno -pieno. finished, 
 Hor. b) anno, Ijt a year, in a year's time, 
 qui a. jam prope aenatum non habuerint, Liv,; 
 also, Every year, Plin.; instead of lokich, with in: 
 ter in anno: anno also. Last year, a year be- 
 fore, Plant, c) annum, For a year, for tke 
 space of a year, matronal annum eum luxerunt, 
 Liv. d) ad a., A year hence, for tke next or 
 coming 'year, ut tibi faciendum est ad a., Cic. 
 e) in annum, For a year, prorogatum iu a. im- 
 
 perium est, Liv. B) Esp. : The year of life to wkick 
 
 one must have attained for entering upon an ojjice, 
 official year, quod hoc honore (consulatus) me 
 atFecistis prima petitione, quod anno meo, Cic, 
 
 II. Melon. A) Poet.: Season of the year, 
 
 formosissimus a., Virg, ; pomifer a., Hor. — B) 
 Growth of a year, agricolas aimum tievere, 
 Lucan ; arare terram aut exepectare annum, Tac. 
 — C) Time of life, age, rugis integer a.. Prop. 
 
 AN-NuTO (adn.). are, v.fregu. 2'o nod often 
 to avy one, nunc annutat. Plant. 
 
 ANNtiUM, i. n. ; more frequently in the plur., an- 
 nua, orum. Yearly salary, pension. Suet. 
 
 ANNCUS. a,um (annus). L Lasting a year, 
 a year long, of a year, a. tempus, Cic; pro- 
 vincia, a,, a year's administration, Id. ; conf. magis- 
 tratus a., Cies. ; ut annul essemus, to remain for a 
 year in tke province, Cic. ; a. dies, the stated year 
 
 (for payments). Id. II. Happening every 
 
 year,y early, annual, a. comrautationes, cAan-^es 
 of the seasons, Cic. ; a. vice, and a. vicibus, every 
 year, V\m._ 
 
 AN-QUlRO, quisTvi, itura, 3 v. a. (amb, qusro, 
 qu. to seek round about; hence) To seek after, 
 search for. I. Prop. ; omnia, qua^ sunt ad viven- 
 dum necessaria. a., Cic. — —II. Fig. A) Gen. : To 
 search into, examine, investigate, anquiren- 
 tibua nobis, Cic; a, aut consultare, conducat id 
 
 necne, Id. B) Esp., in Law. ^) To investigate 
 
 jU6i/cwZZ(/, a. deperduellione, Liv. 2) To proceed 
 criminally against, accuse, impeach; with 
 an abl. or gen. of the punishment, capite anquiaitua, 
 Liv. ; quuni capitis anquisiascnt. Id. 
 
 ANQUlSlTJO, onia,/. (anquiro). A judicial 
 accusation, Varr. 
 
 ANSA, aB,/. (akin to ensis). L A handle, kaft, 
 ear of vessels. Cat; Virg.; Ov. ; tke handle ~of a 
 door, Petr. ; any tking to lay hold of, as. the loop of 
 a sandal for drawing the straps through, Plin. ; of a 
 rudder, Vitr. ; a cramp for holding atones together, 
 
AN3ANCTUS. 
 
 Id.; the cheek ofabaUnice, Id. 11. Occasion, 
 
 opportunity, excuse, quo plures det sibi tani' 
 quam ansas ad reyrchejidendum, Cic. 
 
 ANc>ANCTUS. Sec Amsanctus. 
 
 ANSaTUS, a, um (ansa). Having a handle 
 or liantlles, a. vas, Col.; a. tela, having ears, Enn. 
 ap. Macr. Facetiously : homo a,, i. e. with his at ms 
 a-kimbo. Plaut. 
 
 ANSER, eris, m. [/. Varr.] {Germ, gana, Greek 
 xqv, Sanscr. hansa). A goose, gander, Cic; 
 Liv. ; Plin. ; a. Amyclaius, a swan into which Jupi- 
 ter changed himsdf. Virg. 
 
 ANSER, eris, m. Anse.r, an indelicate poet, 
 friend of the triumvir Antonius, Cic. 
 
 ANSERCtJLUS, i, m. dim. (anser). A little 
 goose, gosling. Col. 
 
 ANSiiRlNUS, a, um (anser). Of or belong- 
 ing to a goose, genus a., Col.; a. adeps, goose- 
 grease. Id. 
 
 ANSiBaRII, orum. 771. Ansibarii, apeople.on 
 the western bank of the IVeser, in the present Mi n- 
 den, Tac. 
 
 ANSt5LA, SB, /. dim. (ansa). A small handle, 
 App. ; a small cramp, Id. ; a small loop, Val. Max. 
 
 ANT.^, aram, /. (ante). Pillars in front of a 
 ho use, on each side of the door, door-posts, Vitr. ; 
 Ecdes in antis, a temple with pillars at the corners of 
 the walls. Id.' 
 
 ANT^US, i, m. ('Ai'TaZos). Antaus, a giant, 
 killid by Hercules, Ov. : Luc. 
 
 ANTANDR03 (us), i. /. ('ArravSpos). Antan- 
 driis, a town of Mysia, near the sea, Plin. Hence, 
 Antandrius, a, um, Of Antan dros, Cic. ! 
 
 ANTARCTlCUS, a, um (avrapKriKo^). Antarc- 
 tic, southern, Hyg. ; App. | 
 
 ANTS {iLvTo., avTL), adv. and prep. In front, '■ 
 before. I. Adv. A) Of place: Before, in front, I 
 forward, ingredi nnn a, sed retro, Cic. — B) Of \ 
 time: Before, previously, illos septem et multis 
 a. seculie Lycurgum accepimus fuisse sapientes, I 
 Cic. ; multo a., long ago. Id. ; tanto a., so long be- 
 fore. Id. ; anno a. quiim mortuus est, a year before 
 he died, before his death. Id. Poet., as an adj. : ig- 
 nari a. malorum. of the j^'^eviovs sufferings ; in ' 
 
 Greek ra irplv KaKa, Virg. C) Of success io7i, order: 
 
 First, ut a. caput, deinde reliqua para auf'eratnr, 
 
 Cels. II. Prcp.withacc. A) Of place: Before, 
 
 ut a. Guos hortulos piscaretur, Cic; fosaa erat a. i 
 
 oppidum, Ctes. B) Of time: 1) Before. a.lucem 
 
 venire, Cic; a. horam tertiam, Cks. ; a. has mcas 
 literas, before the receipt of this letter, Cic. 2) Esp. j 
 a) a. tempus, before the (jiroper. legal) time, qui fac- ' 
 tus est consul bis, primum a. tempus, iterum sibi 
 6UO tempore, Cic. b) a) a. diem {abhrcv. a. d.), with 
 an ordinal number, denotes the day of the month: I 
 me a. d. XIII. Kalendas .Tanunriaa principem revo- 
 candee libertatis fuisse, the \3lh before the Calends , 
 of Jan., i. e. the 20(/i of December, Cic. ; thu.<, a d. : 
 VI. Kal. Novembr,, the 27th of October; a. d. IV. Id. I 
 Mart, (ante diem quartum Idus Martias), the 12th of i 
 Marrh ; a. d. III. Non. Jan. M. Cicero nntus est, the ' 
 3rf of Jan., Cell. As the expression a. diem was con- I 
 sidercd an one word, we sovi-climcs Jin d it preceded by 
 ex and in : de Quiiito fratre nuncii nobis ti-i.^^tea 
 vencrant ex a. d. III. Non. Jun. usque ad prid. Kal. I 
 Sept., the 3rf of June, Cic; ca^dem te oplimatium ! 
 contulisse in a. d V. Kal. Nuv„ for the '2Sth of Oct. ; j 
 thus, iu a. d IV. Kal. Dec. on the 2HiA of Nov. j 
 8) a. diem, before the proper time, Ov. ; Virg. ; a. I 
 70 
 
 ANTECESSUS. 
 hnnc diem numquam, Jiever till now, Plaut ; Ten 
 
 C) Of succession or rank, instead of the usual 
 
 pra; : a) quern a. me diligo, above myself, beuertfum 
 myself, Balb. ap. Cic; facundidGrar^cos, gloria belli 
 Gallos a. Romanos fuisse, have surpassed, Sail.; ne- 
 cessitas a. rationem est. goes before, is above, Clurt. 
 Thus, veryfreg., b) a. alios, a. omnes, before others, 
 bffore all, unam longe a. alias pulchritudine insig- 
 nem. Liv. a) Befuve all things, first, primum, 
 Quint. ^) Priiicipally, ezceedingly, mosstitia eo a. 
 omnia insignis. quia, &.C., Liv. III. In compo- 
 sition, ante mostly has a local meaning (Prop, and 
 Fig.): Before, foremost, anteterre, anteire, an- 
 teponere, &c. W'tth reference to time, it is, perhaps, 
 ustd by classic writers only in adjectives and ad- 
 verbs: antelucanus. antemeridianus, antehac. In 
 verbs of time, the preposition is better written sepa- 
 rately : ante actus, ante factus, ante paro, Slc. In 
 later Latinily, we find these vtrb.i as compounds. 
 
 ANTka, adv. (ante-ea. like postea, posthac, antE- 
 hac). Before, former ly, heretofore, in time 
 past (with referen ce to a past or present point of 
 time), et antea laudatus, Cic. ; fuit a. tempus. quum 
 Germanos Galli virtute superarent, Cffis. ; Plin. 
 
 ANTEACTUS, a, um, and ANTEAGO, better 
 written as two words. 
 
 ANTe-CaNIS, is, m. (-rrpoKvaiv). The Lesser 
 Dog-star, so called from its rising before the 
 greater dog-star, Cic. poet. 
 
 ANTE-CiPIO, cepi, ceptum, 3 v. a. To lake 
 beforehand. I. Prop.: a. multa quae bello Usui 
 forent, to take possession of beforehand, pre-occupy^ 
 
 Sail. II. Fig.: antecepta animo rei infonua- 
 
 tio, a previous notion, innate idea. Cic. ; a. noctein, 
 to anticipate, not to wait for it. Sail. ; conf. a. tem- 
 pus legatorum, to anticipate, come before, Id. 
 
 ANTeCeDENS. entis.- I. Part, of antecedo. 
 U. Subst. In RhiX.: That which pre- 
 cedes, the antecedent, Cic 
 
 ANTe-CeDO, essi, essum,3 v. n. and a. To go 
 before, precede; with dat. ace, and abfol. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. : qui (equites) agmen antecessissent, 
 Cms.; a. signa, bifore the standards. Curt — B) 
 Fsp. : To get the start, take the lead, Pom- 
 
 peius expeditus antecesserat legiones, Cic. ^11. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen. .- si huic rei ilia antecedit, huic non 
 
 antecedit, Cic; antpcedens annus, Plin. B) Esp.: 
 
 To have the st art of or advantage over, be 
 superior, surpass, excel, natura hominis pe- 
 cudibus antecedit, Cic. 
 
 ANTE-CELLO, ere, r. n. To be eminent, he 
 superior to, to surpass, excel; with dot., in 
 alqa re. re, or absol., a. ceteris eloquenlia, Cic. ; an- 
 tecellere omnibus ingenii irloria, to surpass nil in the 
 glory of genius, Id. With acc- : eloquentia ceteros 
 antecellis. thou art superior to the others in eloquence, 
 Id. 
 
 ANTECEPTTJS. See Antecapio. 
 
 ANT£CEt;^tO. onis,/. (antecedo). I. A going 
 before, preceding, Cic. II. Esp.: A pre- 
 ceding rai/'ir. condition, Cic. 
 
 ANTECESSOR, oi-is, »n. (ant<>cedo. he that goes 
 before). Milit. : A kind of detachment sent forward, 
 for antecursores, an advanced guard. Suet; 
 Auct, B. AlV. 
 
 ANTeCI'^SSUS. us, m. (antecedo). A goivg 
 before ; occurs only in in antecessum, befm'eknvd, 
 in advance, in a. dare, solvere, accipere, &c., topalf 
 in adva7ice, to get paid in advance, Sen.; Flor. 
 
ANTECURHO. 
 
 A24T£-CURRO, 3 v. a. To run before, pre- 
 cede, Stella enlera antecurrens, Vitr. 
 
 ANTb:CURSOR, oris, m. (untecurro). A fore- 
 runner, pioneer. MUit.: A detachment sent for- 
 ward to prepare quarters and other riecesaaries for the 
 main body, an advanced guard, Cks. 
 
 ANTEDICO, ANTEDICTUS, wHtien more prop- 
 erly as two words. 
 
 ANTe-£0, ivi or ii, 4 v. n. and a. [the old form-, 
 antideo, aritidit,/or anteeo, antoit, Plaut. ; anteis, ant- 
 eit, &c., vsed as btsylt., Hor. ; Ov. ; and other poets : 
 Contracted forms, anteat, antibo, antire, antisse, Sec, 
 Ov. : Tnc.J. Togo before, precede. 1. Prop.: 
 With dat., ace, and absol. : antuibant llctores, Cic. ; 
 
 a. alqm, Hor. II. Fig. A) 'J'o go before, 
 
 tttirpass, outdo, excel one in a thing, Cato, qui 
 his ttjtHte antcibat, Cic. Absol. : a. operibus, to dis- 
 tinguish one's self by one's actions, Cses. — B) To 
 aiiticipate, meet, oppose, re siai, a, damn atio- 
 nem, Tac. ; a. auctodtati parentis, to resist, oppose, 
 Id. C) To know beforehand, Sil. 
 
 ANTEFAC 10, ANTEFACTUS, wriiiew more ifl-oiJ- 
 erly an two words. 
 
 ANTE-FeRO, tuli, latum, ferre. To carry or 
 bear before. I. Prop.: a. fasces, Cass.; a. ima- 
 gines clarissimarum tamiliarum, the pictures of an- 
 cestors at funerals, Tac. II. Fig. A) To pre- 
 fer, give the preference, a. longe omnibus 
 
 unnm Demosthenem, Cic. B) To anticipate, 
 
 to consider beforehand, cousilio n. debemus, 
 Cic, doubtful (written as two words in Orell.). 
 
 ANT£-F1XUS, a, um. i. Fixed or fastened 
 before any thing, affixed or nailed to any 
 
 thing, a. ora truncia arborem, Tac. II. Siibst., 
 
 antefixa, orum, n.. Little ornaments affixed 
 to the roofs of houses or temples, Liv. ; Vitr. 
 
 ANTEGERO and ANTEGESTUS, a, um, written 
 more properly as two words. 
 
 ANT£-GRKDIOIi, essus, 3 v. dep. (ante, gradior). 
 To go bp.fore, precede. Prop, and Fig., Cic. 
 
 ANTe-HaBkO, ere, v. a. To prefer, ne iucred- 
 Ibilia veris aiitehabeant, Tac. 
 
 ANT^-HaC \the old form antidhac, as antidea 
 for antea, Plaut.], adv. I. Before this (^present) 
 time, former Ly, before now, hitherto, in 
 time past [aotea, before any time] : a. sperare sal- 
 
 tem licebat. nunc, &c., Cic. il. Sometimes for 
 
 antea, Before any time, formerly, saspe a. 
 fidem prodiderat, Sail. 
 
 ANTKLATUS. a, um, part, o/antefero. 
 
 ANTe-LUCaNUS, a, um (ante, lux). Before 
 daylight, before daybreak, very early, ex 
 a. tempore, Cic. ; a. coenifi, till daybreak. 
 
 ANTE-MKRTDlANUS,a,um(ante, meridies). In 
 or of the forenoon, before mid- day, a. sermo, 
 Cic. ; a. literm, that has arrived before noon, Id. 
 
 ANTe-MITTO, ere, v. a. To send before or 
 forward (_usually prasmittere), antemissis equiti- 
 bus, Cffis. 
 
 ANTEJMN.iE, arum [sing. Antcmna. Cato ; Sil.], 
 /. Antemnm, a ciii/ of the Sabine8,Varr.; Virg. ; 
 Plin. Hence, Antemnates, The inhabitants of 
 Antem.7i(E, Liv. 
 
 ANTENNA (antemna), !fi,/ (am, teneo). A sail- 
 yard, Cebs.; Liv.; Hor. 
 
 ANTjeNOR, oris, m. QAvTqvttip). An ten or, a 
 Trojan, who founded Patavium (Padua), Virg. 
 
 ANTeNOReUS, a, um(Antenor). Antenorean 
 or Patavinian, Mart. 
 
 ANTHED0NIU3. 
 
 ANTfiNORlDES, ae, m. (Antenor). A descend- 
 ant of Antenor, Virg. 
 
 ANTEOCCUPATIO and ANTEOCCUPO, writ- 
 ten more properly as two words. 
 
 ANTEPARO and ANTEPARTU3, written more 
 properly as two words. 
 
 ANTe-PES, edis, m. I. The forefoot, Cic. 
 II. A forerunner, a servile client that walk- 
 ed before his patron, Juv. 
 
 ANTe-PiLaNUS, i, m. MUit.: Li plur , Sol- 
 diers who fought before the pilani; the has- 
 tati and principes wi.re so called because they fought 
 in front of the triarii, called pilani, froin their (pihi), 
 long javelins, Liv. 
 
 ANTePoNO, sui, situm, 3 v. a. To set or 
 place before or forward. I, Prop.: a. cqnitum 
 locos aedilibus plobis, Tac; a. prandium, Plaut. 
 
 n. Fig. A) Gen.: ut omnia causis tiant aii- 
 
 tepositis, Cic. — B)Esp.: To prefer, give the 
 preference, quern mihi ipsi antepono, Cic. In 
 tmesi: mala bonis ponit ante, Id. 
 
 ANTEQUAM, or, in two word.% ANTE QUAM. 
 Before that, before, sooner than, a. de rep. 
 dicam, exponam, &c., Cic. 
 
 ANTfiROS, Otis, m. ('Ai/Tepcos). Anteros. I. 
 (The ndoa-sary of Eros'^, The avenger of contemned 
 love, Cic. II. A land of amethyst, Plin. 
 
 ANTES, ium, m. Rows or ranks, for instance, 
 of vines, Virg. ; Col. Of the ranks of an army, Cat 
 
 ANTk-SCHOLaNUS, i.TTi. (schola). An undet 
 teacher, nsher, Petr. 
 
 ANTJi-SIGNiNUS, i, m. (ante, signum, before or 
 in front of the standard; hence), I, antesignani (sc. 
 milites). Soldiers who fought in front of 
 
 the eagles and standards, Cses. ; Liv. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: One who fights in the first ranks, a 
 leader, a. in acie Pharsalica, Cic. 
 
 ANTE-STO or ANTiSTO. st6ti, 1 v. n. To 
 stand h efo r e ; fig., to excel, surpass ; absol., 
 to distinguish one' s self, to be eminent, 
 superior, Crotoniatai mulEum omnibus (dat.) cor- 
 porum viribus (abl.) antesteterunt, Cic. 
 
 ANTESTOR, atus, 1 v. dtp. (conir. from ante- 
 testor). I. In Law: To call upon any one to 
 
 be witness of or to an arrest, &c., Hor. II. 
 
 Mtton., Gen. : nifi iste te antestaretur, Cic. 
 
 ANTe-VeNIO, eni, entum, 4 v. n. and a. I, To 
 get before, a. alcui, Plant.; a. exercitura, SalL 
 
 II. Fig. A) To prevent, anticipate, 
 
 fr ustrate, a. consilia et insidias hostium, Sail. — 
 B) To exceed, excel, surpass, amor omnibus 
 rebus antevenit, Plaut. Absol.: beneticia ubi mul- 
 tum antevenere, i. e. become too great. Tac. 
 
 ANTe-VERTO C-vort), ti, sum, 3 v. a. [as dep. 
 antevortar, Plaut.]. Togo before, precede. I. 
 Prop. A) tum antevertens, turn subsequens, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp. : To take or win the lend, to get 
 
 6e/orc, itaque antevertit, Cic. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 anticipate, prevent, Fannius antevertit, Cic. 
 
 B) To place before, prefer, omnibus oon- 
 
 ailiis antevertendum existimavit, thinks he must pre- 
 fer it to all other plans, Cass. 
 
 ANTe-VOLO, are, v. n. To fly before, fama 
 a. currum, .Stat- 
 
 ANTHeDON, 6nis, /. ('Av9-r]&Mv). Anthedon. 
 
 1. A sea-port of BcEotia, where Glaucus was bom, Ov. 
 
 2. A maritime toion of Palestine, afterward called 
 Agrippias, Plin. 
 
 ANTHeDONiUS, a, um. Anthedonian, Stat, 
 71 
 
ANTIIEMIS. 
 
 ANTHeMIS, I<}i3, /. i^6.f6efj.C^). Chamomile 
 (Fam. SyiiaiiLliprea), Plin. 
 
 viNTHKJMCSiAt?, adis,/. Anlliemusias, atown 
 of Mi'snprif.amia, Tac. 
 
 ANTHeKiCOS, i, TTi. (iv0e>iKos). The stem of 
 asphodel, I'lin. 
 
 ANTHlAS, m, m. (dfflias). A kind of sea fish, 
 Plin. 
 
 ANTHINUS, a, urn (icflti'ds). Prepared from 
 flower it, H. mel, PHn. 
 
 ANTHdLOGiCA, orum, n. (avOoKoyLKo.). An 
 anthnl'jgii, a collection of writings, Plin. 
 
 ANTHRXCiNUS, a, um iav9p6.Kivo^). Black 
 as a dial, Vnrr. 
 
 ANTHRSCiTIS, idis, /. (ii-epaKiTty). Coal 
 carbuncle, Plin. 
 
 ANTHRAX, acia. m. {avBpa.^, coal). I. Cinna- 
 bar, Vitr. II. In Midic: A carbuTicle (in 
 
 pure Lnt carbunculus), ^mil. Max. 
 
 ANTHRoPOGRAPHOS, i, m. {iv0pu7Toypd4>o^). 
 A portraitpai nier, Plin. 
 
 ANTHRoPoPHlGUS, i, m. {avepuiTra^iyos). A 
 man-eater, Plin. 
 
 ANTHUS, i, m. (avOos)- A yellow wagtail, 
 Plin. 
 
 ANTiANUS, ANTIAS, ANTIATINUS. See An- 
 
 TIUM. 
 
 ANTlBACCHlUS, i, m. (il'Tl^aKxe^os). An 
 antibacchius, the poetical foot -^ — — . Ter. 
 Maur, ; a. versus, that consists of such feet, Diom. 
 
 ANTIC aTO, onis, 77i. Aiiticato, CcEsar' s reply 
 to Cicero's pannsyric of Calo, Quint.; Juv. ; Gell. 
 
 ANTICHTHONES, ura (ai/rix^oi-e?)- Antipo- 
 des, Plin. 
 
 ANTiCiPaTIO, onis,/. (anticipo). A notion 
 of a thing antecedently to instruction, an 
 inn ate idea, Cic. 
 
 ANTt-CiPO, 1 V. a. and n. (ante, capio). I. Act. 
 A) Tn take beforehand, to anticipate, fig.: 
 anticipae ejus rei molestiain, anticipate affliction, 
 distress yourself beforehand, Cic. ; a, viam. to get the 
 start, Ov. ; a. mortem, to kill one's self beforehand. 
 Suet. — B) To surpass, excel, a. acumen alcjs, 
 
 Aus. 11. I^eufr. : To come before or- mirli- 
 
 er, venti uno die anticipantes, Plin. 
 
 ANTICIRRHA, ffi. See Anticyra. 
 
 ANTICLeA, a;,/. An tide a, the mother of Ulys 
 ses, mJsta/cen by Cicero for Euryclea, his nurse, Cic. 
 
 ANTiCUS, a, um (ante). That is in front, 
 foremost, anterior [opp. posticus], in a. partem 
 pelli, Cic. 
 
 ANTiCyRA, (b (AiiticyrfB. arum, and Anticirrha, 
 86), /. ('AcTLKupa). Antictjra, an islaiid in the 
 Mgean, near the Sinus Maliacus, famous for helle- 
 bore, Hor. 
 
 ANTiDOTUM, i, 7J.. and -US or -OS, i,f. (ivrCSo- 
 TOf or -os). I. A counter-poison, antidote, 
 
 remedy. Gels.; Quint.; Spart. 11. Fig.: a. 
 
 adversuB Cseearem, Cass. 
 
 ANTIENSIS. See Antium. 
 
 ANTIGONE, es. or ANTIGONA, eb,/. ('Airiyoi^). 
 A n tig on e, a daughter of (Edipus, king of Thebes, 
 Hyg. ; Prop.; Juv. 2. A daughter of Laomcdon, 
 king of Troy.Ov. 
 
 ANTKjONeA, m, f. ('AvTiyoveia or 'AvnyovCa). 
 Antigon ea, the name of several towns. 1. I.i Epi- 
 riis^ l.iv. 2. Jn Macedonia, Id. 3 In Arcadia, Id. 
 4. In Troas. Plin. 
 
 ANTIGONENSIS, I.-. Of or belonging to 
 79 
 
 ANTIQUARIUS. 
 An tig o?) ea, A. agt^v, Liv. Sabs*.: An in habit- 
 am of A ntigo nea, Plin. 
 
 ANTlGONUS, \,m. {'AvTCyovo?). Antigonus. 
 
 I. The name, of several kings aft^r Alexander the 
 Gnat: Antigonus I., thefathei- of Demt-lrius Potior- 
 ceti-s. Cic ; Nep. ; Just. ; A. Gouatas, the non of De- 
 metrius Puliurr.ites, Just.; A. Doson, Just. 2. An 
 a7nbassador of King Deioiarns, Cic. 
 
 ANTILiBXXUS, i, m. Antilibanus, a chain 
 of mountains in Fhmnicia, opposite Mount Libaitm, 
 Cic. 
 
 ANTiL0CHUS,i,7/t. ('Ai'Ti'A.oxos). Antilochug, 
 a son of Nestor, Hor. ; Ov. 
 
 ANTIMaCHUS, i, m. ('Arrijitaxos)- Antima- 
 chus. 1. A Greek poet, of Colophon, a contmpOr 
 rary of Socrates and Plato, Cic. ; Prop. 2. A cenr 
 laur, Ov. 
 
 ANTfNQMIA, ae, /. (icTtvoju-ta). An opposi- 
 tion of laics to each other, Quint. 
 
 ANTIOCHEA, as. See Antiochia. 
 
 ANTI6CHENSIS, e. L (Antiochia) Of or be- 
 longing to Aniioch, A. plebs, Amm. Subsl.: 
 An inhabitant of Antioch, Cass.; Tac. r 
 
 II. (Antiochus) Of or belonging to Antio- 
 chus. A. pecunia, received from him, Val. Max. 
 
 ANTiOCHeUS or -lUS, a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the philosopher Antio chns, Antiochian, 
 Antiochea cqntemnere, Cic. 
 
 ANTIOCHIA or -EA, m,f. ('Avrtoxeia). Antio- 
 chia, Antioch, the name of several towns, esp. the 
 capital of Syria, situate on the River Oronies, buUt 
 by Seleucus Nicator, now Antakia, Cic, 
 
 ANTiOCHiNUS, a, um (Antiochus). Of or i^ 
 longing to the philosopher Antiochus, Cic. 
 
 ANTiOCHiUS. See Antiocheus. 
 
 ANTIOCHUS, i, m. (JAvrioxo^)- Antiochus, 
 
 1. The name of several kings of Syria, esp. A. Mag- 
 nus, celebrated for his wars with the Romans, Liv.; 
 Cic. 2. An Academic philosopher, whose lecturts 
 Cice7'0 and Brutus fittended, Cic. 
 
 ANTiOPA, tB, /. ('AiTioTTT)). Antiope. \. A 
 daughter of Nycieiis, wife of Lycus king of Theba, 
 mother of Amphion and Zfthtis, tied by Dirce to ike 
 neck of a bull, Hyg. 2, The name of a tragedy of 
 Pactivius, Cic. 
 
 ANTiPaTER [Antipatrus, Inscr.], tri, m. ("Avrt- 
 TTctTpos). Antipaler. 1. A general and siicc£ssor 
 of Alexander tite Great, father of Cassander^ Cic. 
 
 2. His grandson, son of Cassander, son-in-law of 
 Lysimachus, Just. 3. 2'/te name of several philoso- 
 phers: a Cyrenaic philosopher, Cic; a Stoic pkilos- 
 opher. Id. ; a contemporary of Cicero and Tyrus, Id. 
 4. A famous jurist. Id. 
 
 ANTIPaTHIA, le, /. (ivriirdOeia). A natural 
 contrariety of two things to each other, ajttipor 
 thy, Plin. 
 
 ANTiPATRiA, a?, /. Antipatria, a town of 
 Macedonia, Liv. 
 
 ANTiPHaTES. te, m. ('AvTK^aTijg). Antipha- 
 tcs. 1. A cruel king of the La-strygunes, Ov. ; Juv,; 
 Sil. 2. A .ton of Sarpedon, Virg. 
 
 ANTiPUON, ontis, m. ('Ai^ti^wi'). Antiphon. 
 
 1. A famous sophist in the lime of Socrates, Cic. 
 
 2. An interpreter of dreams. Id. 
 ANTIPODES, um, m. (ii-TiVoSes)- I- Antipo- 
 des, Keel. II. Fig.: Of banqueters, Sen. 
 
 ANTiQUaRIUS. a, um (antiquus). I. Cob- 
 cerned with antiquity, a, ara, the art of read- 
 ing and copying old codices, Hor. 11, Suba. 
 
ANTIQUE. 
 A) antiqunrius, ii, ra. 1) An antiquary, an an- 
 tiquarian, nee quemquam adeo a. puto, Tac. ; 
 Suet. 2) One who knows how to read and to copy old 
 manuscripts. Cod. Th. B^ antiquaria, as, /., AJe- 
 male lover of antiquity, a female antiqua- 
 ry, Juv. 
 
 ANTtQ,UE, adv. (antiquus). I. Anciently/, in 
 
 old time, nntiquissime regnasse, Sol. II. In 
 
 an ancient or venerable mamt er, in anti- 
 quated style or language,'ilQr, Compar., Ta.c. 
 
 ANTlCiUiTAd, atis,/. (antiquus). Aiicient or 
 former time, antiquity. I. Prop.: ab ultima 
 :>,., Cic. II, Melon. A) The events or histo- 
 ry of antiquity, tenenda omriis a., Cic. In the 
 j^^Hr., autiquitates, Antiquities, as a title of Ma- 
 torical and archesological works, historical records, 
 Plin.; Gell. — B) People of ancient times, an^ 
 cients, errabat multis in rebus a., Cic. C) An- 
 cient customs, primitive virtue, integri- 
 ty, honesty, Rutiliue doeumentum fiiit a., pruden- 
 tiifi, Cic. D) Ancientness, age, a. generis, Cic. 
 
 ANTIQUf TOS, adv. (antiquus ; conf. humanitus, 
 divinitua, /rom humanus, divinua). I. Of old, an- 
 cicntly, in old times, Belgas Rhenun:i a. trans- 
 
 ductos, CfflS. II. Down from ancient 
 
 times, jam inde a. insita pertinacia, Liv. 
 
 ANTlQUO, Iv.a. (antiquus). 7'o declare any 
 thing to be old or obsolete, to annul, repeal^ 
 abrogate, reject, legem agrariam antiquari pas- 
 8U3 est, Cic. 
 
 ANTIQUUS, a, um (ante). Old, that has been 
 before [denotes a being before, of time (as anticus 
 denotes a being before, of place) opp. nnvus, new, 
 that has been only since a short while ; distinct from 
 vetus, existing for a long timp, opp. recens, that has 
 not yet long existed, young, fresh]. 1- Prop.: cau- 
 sam suBcepisti antiquiorem memoria tua, Cic. ; au- 
 tiquior dies, an older da[e,ld. Siibst., antiqui. The 
 
 ancients, antiquorum auctoritaa, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon. A) 71iat is of the o4d fashion, hon- 
 est, upright, frank, sincere, plain-deal- 
 ing, simple, homines a., qui ex sua natura cete- 
 ros fingerenc, honest, plain people, of the old fashion, 
 
 Cic. B) In the Compar. and Saperl. : Old i?i 
 
 fame or reputation, sacred, celebrated, famed, 
 excellent, quod honestius, id mlhi est antiquius, 
 
 Cic. ; longe antiquissimum ratus, Liv. C) For 
 
 vetus: That existed or happened long since, 
 lid, antiqua templa deum, Hor. ; antiquissiraa 
 flcripta, Id. ; antiquum obtinere, to retain the old 
 
 fashion of living. Plant. D) Aged, old, cives 
 
 a., old people, Pac. ap. Cic. ; a. Butes, Virg. 
 
 ANTISPASTUS, i, m. (ivT(<m-a<rro?). In Metr. (sc. 
 
 pes). An antispast, the poetical foot, ^ ^.-^, 
 
 Gramra. Hence, antiapasticum metrum, a metre 
 consisting chiefly of antispasts, Gramm. 
 
 ANTISSA, ffi, /. ("AiTLtro-a). Antissa, a town 
 in the south of Lesbos, now Petra, Liv. Hence, An- 
 tissffli, orum, m., The inhabitants of Antissa, 
 Liv. 
 
 ANTISTES, afitis (ante, sto, presiding; hence, 
 subst.) A president, overseer. I. Oen. : a, vin- 
 deraiatorum, Coll. II. JEsp. A) He who pre- 
 sides over atemple, a priest, Cic; Liv. Asfem.: 
 A female president of a temple, chief priest- 
 ess, Liv.; Val. Max. B) Meton. : One who is 
 
 initiated into any thing, a mhstir of it, 
 artis dicendi a., Cic. 
 
 ANTTSTHi?:NKS, is andm. m. CAvTia-Bevrfq). A v- 
 D 
 
 ANULATUS. 
 tiathenes, a pupil of Socrates, teacher of Diogenes, 
 and founder of the Cynic philosophy, Cic. 
 
 ANTlSTiTA, m,f. See Antistes. A female 
 president of a temple, a chi efp riestess, Cic. ; 
 
 ANTISTO. See Antesto. 
 
 ANTlSTROPIie, es,/. (avTtorpo./n)). An anti- 
 strophe in the choruses of the Greek tragedy, 
 Gramm. 
 
 ANTiTHfeSIS, is,/ (avrCe^cri^). A grammatical 
 fgure, when one letter is put for anotlitr {for in- 
 stance, Dili /or illi, Gramm. 
 
 ANTIUM, ii, n. Antium, a maritime town of 
 the Volsci in Latium, now Torre d'Aitzo, Cic; 
 Plin. Hence, A) Antianue, a, um, Of or belong- 
 ing to Antium, Non. — B) Antias, atia, Of or 
 belonging to Antium, A. populus, Liv.; Va- 
 lerius A., V. Antias, an. historian before Livy, Gell. 
 Subst., Antiates, um, The inhabitants of An- 
 tium, Liv. C) Antiatinus, n, um, Antian, A. 
 
 Fortunas, Suet. — D) Antiensis, e, Antian, A. tera- 
 plum, Val. Max. 
 
 ANTLlA, fB, /. (avrKCa). A machine for raising 
 water, worked by the feet, a pump. Suet.; Mart. 
 
 ANTONIANUS. See ANTONiua. 
 
 ANToNIASTER, tri, m. (Antonius; emf surd- 
 aster, from surdua). Little Antony, in a con- 
 temptuous sense, hie noster A., Cic. 
 
 ANToNlNUS, i, m. (Antonius). Antoninus, 
 the name of several Roman emperors; esp. A. Pius 
 and M. Aurelius A, Philosophus. Hence, adj.. An- 
 toninianus, a, um, Of or belonging to Anto- 
 nine, Eutr. 
 
 ANToNiUS, a. Antonius, a Roman patronym- 
 ic. Thus, esp. M. Antonius, the famous triumvir, de- 
 feated by Octavianus at Actium, Cicero's mortal en- 
 emy ; M. A., the uncle of the former, a famous ora- 
 tor, who flourished shortly before Cicero, Cic; C. A. 
 was consul with Cicero. Fern. : Antonia, a daugh- 
 ter of the triujnmr A.. Plin. Hence, adj. A) Anto- 
 nius, a, um, Of or belonging to A., A. lex, by 
 the triumvir A., Lentul. ap. Cic. Subst., Antonii, 
 The partisans of the triumvir Ant., Lepid. ap, 
 
 Cic.?' doubtful (another reading Autoniani). B> 
 
 Antonianug, a, um. 1) Of or belonging to the 
 triumvir Ant., Cic. Subst.. Autonianae, arum,/ (-sc, 
 orationes), (Philippic) orations delivered by Cicero 
 against Antonius, Gell. 2) Of or belonging to 
 the orator Antonius, A, dicendi ratio, Cic. 
 
 ANTONoMXSIA, a;./. (aVTovofiaa-Ca). A jig. of 
 Rhet., when the epithets of a name are put for the 
 name itself. Quint. 
 
 ANTRO, onis, m. Antra, a Roman proper name 
 Cic 
 
 ANTRON, onis,/. CAi/Tptiv). Antron, a town 
 of Phihiotis, in Thessaly, Liv, 
 
 ANTRUM, i, n. (avrpov). A cave, cavern, 
 grotto, Virg. ; Hor. ; said of a sedan-chair, Juv. ; 
 a. narium, the cavity of the nose, Sid. 
 
 JtNtJBIS, is and idis (ace. Anubin, Prop. ; Ann- 
 ben, Plin,), m. ('Avov^Cs). Anuhis, an Egyptian 
 deity with a dog's head, Virg. 
 
 aNOLaRIUS (ann.), a, um (anulus). I. A) Co n- 
 ccrned with signets, a. creta /or anulare, clialk 
 
 for rings, Vitr. B) Scalffi a., A place of Rome in 
 
 the eighth district, perhaps the residence oftfis ring- 
 
 Tnakeis, Suet, IL Subst., anularius, ii, m., A 
 
 ring-vtaker, Cic 
 
 ANtJLATUP (ann.), a, um (anulus). Furnish- 
 73 
 
ANULUS. 
 id with a Ting, ringed, a. aures, FL-iut. ; a. 
 pedeg./eMcTfitf, App, 
 
 aNCLUS (ann.). i> '™- -^"'7 thing rim g -formed, a 
 rivg. I. Gen.: a. virgei, rings made of willows, 
 Plin. ; a. velares, citrtain-rings, Id. ; a. catensB, a 
 link of a chain, Id.; fctiirs, Mart; a curled lock of 
 hair. Id. ; a round ornament on the capitals of col- 
 
 7j.mns, Vibir. II. Eep. : A ring for the fingc-r, 
 
 a signet-ring, a. ioduere, to put on, Cic, The 
 wearing of gold rijigs was a privilege of knights ; 
 hence, aiiulum invenire, to become a knight, Cic. ; 
 jii3 anulorum, the rank of a hiight, Suet 
 
 aNUS, us [aZso-ui3,Ter.],/, {akin to Germ. ahn). 
 An old woman, an old dame, old wife, q\im 
 est a. tarn delira? Cic. Of the sibyl, Hor. Adj. : 
 Old, aged, a. matronae, tiuet. Of animals : cer- 
 va a., Ov. Of things : charta a., Catull. 
 
 aNUS, i, m. 7'he furidament, Cic; Cels. 
 
 ANXfE, adv. (anxius). Anxiously, with anx- 
 iety or grief, a. ferre alqd, Sail. 
 
 ANXfETAS, atis,/. (anxius). I. Anxiety [as a 
 lasting state, an anxious disposition ; but angor, an- 
 guish as transitory], Cic. II. Melon, for an- 
 gor. A) Anguish, fear, trouble, disquiet, 
 anxietate divortii mortuus, Plin. — B) Careful- 
 ness, anxious care, thoughtfulness, quis- 
 rendi, judicandi,- comparandi a,, Quint. 
 
 ANXIFER, era, erum (anxius, fero). That 
 brings or causes anxiety^ distressing, a. 
 cura^, Cic. poet. 
 
 ANXiTuDO, inis, /. (anxius). Anxiety, an- 
 guish, solicitude, a. prona ad luctum, Cic. 
 
 ANXlUS, a, um (ango). Anxious [as a last- 
 ing condition of the mind], inclined to anxiety. 
 I. Prop. : neque omnea anxii, qui anguntur aliquan- 
 do, Cic. II. A) Gen. ; Also of transitory an- 
 guish. Anxious, solicitous, seized with an- 
 guish, troubled, disquieted, apprehensive, 
 a. animo et soilicito, Cic. ; anxium habere alqm, to 
 render any one anxious or solicitou^, Tac. ; anxius 
 animi, of an anxious mirid, vexed in mind, Sail. ; a. 
 alqa re, alarmed by any thing, Liv. ; Suet. Instead 
 of which we aho find a. alcjs rei, Liv. ; a. sm, fear- 
 ing for himself, Tac. With de, Quint. ; SueU; a., 
 
 ne ■ bellura oriatur, Sail. B) Meton. 1) Ad. : 
 
 Causing anxiety, distressing, ajgritudiucs a. 
 atque acerbte, Cic; timor a., Virg. 2) That is 
 done with care, carefully wrought, elegantia 
 orationis neque morosa neque a., Gell. 
 
 ANXUR, iiris, 7t. and m. Anxur, a maritime 
 town of Laiium, called also Tarracina and Terraci- 
 na, Hor. ; Plia. 
 
 ANXORAS, atia, m. Of or belonging to 
 Anxur, populus A., Liv. 
 
 ANXtJRUS, i, m. Juppiter A., worshipped at 
 Anxur, Virg. 
 
 ANYDROS. See Anhydeos. 
 
 aNyTUS, i, m. (^AyuTos). Anyt us, an accuser 
 of Socrates, Hor. 
 
 aONES, urn, m. (*Aov6s). Poet. for BcBotian, 
 Virg. 
 
 aONIS, idis, /. (Aones). Poet., A female in- 
 habitant nf Bceotia. In the plur., Aonides, Th e 
 Mu s e s, as inhabitants of Helicon, Ov. 
 
 aONIUS, a, um. Aonian; poet., of or belong- 
 ing to Bceotia, Bceotian, A. vir, Hercules, a na- 
 tive of I'hebes, Ov. ; A. juvenis, Hippomenes, Id. ; A- 
 deuB, Bacchus, Id. ; A. aquse, Aganippe, Id. ; A, so- 
 rores, the Muses, Id. 
 T4 
 
 APERTi:. 
 
 AORNOS, i, m. ("Aopj/os, without birds), I. Tk 
 
 Lake Avernus, Virg. 11. Fern. : A high rock in 
 
 India, Curt. 
 
 iPXGE, intcTJ. (aTTaye). Begone! away! off 
 with ! &c., depart! avaunt ! a. te, Plant; Ter.; 
 a. te a me, Plant 
 
 APitM£A or -lA, se, /. (ATrdfjieLa). Apamea. 
 1. An important town of Cicle Syria, on the Oronteg, 
 Liv. 2. A town of Phrygia Major, Cic 3. A ttmn 
 of Biihynia, Plin. 
 
 aPIMEENSIS and XPaMENSIS, e (Apamea). 
 Of or belonging to Apamea in Phrygia Ma* 
 jor, A. civitas, Cic. 
 
 XPELLA, te, m. Apclla. 1. The name of a 
 freedman at Rome, Cic. 2. A credulous Jem m the 
 time of Horace ; lienct, Prov. for a credulous person, 
 Hor. 
 
 JiPELLES, is, 771. ('ArcAA^s)- Apelles, o cde- 
 brnted painter in the time of Alexander the Great, 
 Cic _ _ 
 
 aPeLLeUS, a, um (Apelles). Of or belong- 
 ing to Apelles, A. tabulae, Prop. 
 
 aPENNiNICOLA, eb, comm. (Apenninua, cob). 
 An inhabitant of the Apennines, Virg. 
 
 aPENNiNIGkNA, ifi, comm. (Apenninus, gigno). 
 Born on the Apennines, Ov. 
 
 aPENNINUS (Apenin.), i, m. In the plur.: Ap- 
 ennines, a chain of mountains which run diagon- 
 ally across Italy, Cic. 
 
 APER, pri, m. {akin to Greek KaTrpos, Gem. 
 Eber, Sauscr. veraha). I. A wild boar, boar, 
 a. Erymanthius {killed by Hercules), Cic Prov.i 
 uno saltu duos apros capere, to kill two birds loith 
 one stone, Plaut ; apros immittere liquidis fontibue, 
 
 for any thing perverse, Virg. II. A kind offsk, 
 
 sea-hog, Enn. ap. App.; Plin. 
 
 APER, pri, 771. Aper, a Roman surname, Tac. 
 
 aPeRANTiA, m,f. {'AirepavTCa). Aperantia, 
 a Country of Thessaly, south of the Dolopes, Lir. 
 Hence, subst., Aperantii, orum, m., The inhabit- 
 ants of Aperantia, Liv. 
 
 aPeRiO, erui, ertum, 4 [fut. aperibo, Plaut] (ab, 
 pario, as, on the contrary, operio, from ob, pario). 
 To uncover, bare. I. Prop. A) a. corpus, Cips. ; 
 Cic. ; aperto pectore, with a bare breast, Ov. In- 
 stead of which, poet., apertae pectora matres. hare. 
 
 B) Melon. 1) {from the intermediate idea ofmak- 
 
 ing visible) : To open any thing shut, causeto 
 be seen, make visible, discover, display,, 
 show, reveal, abstuli, aperui, legi, Cic. ; a. por- 
 tas, Cebs, ; ventus incendio viam aperuit, opened 
 the path, Liv.; a. ludum, to open a school,_give les- 
 sons, Cic. ; dispulsa nebula a. diem, makes visible, 
 causes to be seen, Liv. ; dies a. novam aciem, shorn, 
 Tac. 2) Esp. oj^ places and nations: To open, 
 throw open, fur7iish access to, aperuerint 
 
 armis orbcm terrarmn, Liv. IL Fig.: To 
 
 unveil any thing unknown, divest it of its 
 cover, make known, disclose, reveal, un- 
 fold, explain, and the like, occulta quffidftm 
 aperiri, Cic. ; a. mysteria alcjs, to reveal, betray. Id. ; 
 latins se a materia, shows itself. Quint EUipU 
 quod DCCC. nperuisti, have communicated (i. e. an- 
 nounced ihr pai/ment of), Cic. 
 
 APERTE,af/y. Openly, publicly. \. Prop.: 
 
 a. vincero, in the open plain, Ov. II. Fig, A) 
 
 Openly {not secretly), non ex insidiis, scd a., Cic. 
 — B) Openly {7iot obscurely), plainly, obvi' 
 oufily, dearly, plane et a. loqui, Oic Compar.: 
 
APERTa 
 apertius dicere, Id. Superl. -• apei-tissime ct plonis- 
 Bime Gxplicare alqd, Id. 
 
 APEKTO; are. v. freg. (aperio). To bare en- 
 tirel^f, a. brauhium, Plnut. 
 
 IPERTUS, a, um. I. Part, of aperio. II. 
 
 Adj.: Open, uncovered. A) Prop. 1) naves a., 
 tohhoiu a deck, Cic. ; a. humerus, not covered, not 
 defended, Caes. ; apertos (^sc. milites) ad auxilian- 
 duin, not protected. Id. Prov. : a. pectus videre 
 suumque ostendere, to deal or act openly or honestly 
 toward each other. Poet. .- ccelum a., cloudless, clear, 
 Virg. 2) Melon, a) In opposition to wliat is shut: 
 Open, not shut, free, coslum ex omni parte pa- 
 tens atque a., Cic. ; a. iter per medios monies, Liv. 
 poet. : a. Mars, an action in the open field, Ov. b) 
 Subst., apertum, What is open or free, an open 
 place, a plain, per a. fugientes, Hor.; castra in 
 
 a. posita, Liv. B) Fi^. 1) Open, avowed [in 
 
 opp. to what is concealed or secret], ex occultis in- 
 sidiis in a, latrocinium, Cic. ; animus a. et simplex, 
 open, frank, honest ; conf. ut semper est apertissi- 
 mua, very open-hearted {ironically for very forward, 
 impudent, saucy), Cic. 2) In opposition to what is 
 obscure: Plain, evident, clear, manifest, a. 
 et lucida narratio, Cic. ; quis apertior in judicium 
 adductus? whose crime is more evident, less doubt- 
 ful? Cic. In the neut., subst., magisquein aperto, 
 manifest, Sail. 3) In opposition to what is impeded 
 or difficult : in aperto esse, to be unimpeded, easy 
 {the figure taken from an open field or plain), vota 
 virtusque in aperto, Tac. 
 
 XPEX, icis, m. iahin to caput, Greek Ke^-aX-^, 
 Sanscr. kap-ala). Point, top, summit. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. Poet. : The top of a mountain, Sil. ; 
 the top of a tree^ Virg. ; of a fiame that ends in a 
 point, Ov. ; the comb of birds. Id.; the point of a 
 
 sickle. Col. ^B) Esp. 1) A cap, tiara, crown, 
 
 ab aquila Tarquinio apicem impositum putent, Cic. ; 
 apices regura, HOr. b) Esp.: The conical cap or 
 bonnet o/ a jJamcn, a. Dialis, Liv.; homo honestus 
 non apice insignia, i. e. for sacerdotal dignity, priest- 
 hood,Sen. 2) a) In Gramm. : A long mark over a 
 vowel, Qjimt.. h)Mfton.: A line, stroke, form of 
 a letter, Gel\. ll.F^.: A crown, highest or- 
 nament, crowning-point, a. senecturis est auc- 
 toritas, Cic; hinc a. fortuna sustulit, hie posuisse 
 gaudet, the tiara, as symbol of royally or power, Hor. 
 
 APH^A, fB.f. CA</)aia). Aphaa, a name of the 
 nymph Britomartis, Virg. 
 
 iPHiREUS (trisyll), ei, m. ('A.^apeus). Apha- 
 reus. I. A Messenian king ; hr.nce his sons, Aphor 
 reia proles, Ov. 2. A ctmtaur, Ov. 
 
 aPHIDN^, arum, anrf -A, ee ("Ai^tScaO- Aphid- 
 niB, a place of Attica, where Theseus concealed Hel- 
 ena, Sen. poet.; Ov. 
 
 APHRACTUS, i,/. (a^poKros, undecked, sc. vavs)- 
 A long ve:'sel without a deck, a galley ; in pure 
 Lat., navis aperta, Cic. 
 
 XPHRODlSiA. orum, n. CA^poStVia). A festival 
 in honor of Aphrodite, Plaut. 
 
 APHRODTSiAS, adie, /. CA0po5i(nair). Aphro- 
 disias, apart of ^olis in Atda, Liv. 
 
 XPH1?A, Si. or -E, as./, (a^ihi). A kind of small 
 fish, perhaps the anchovy, Plin. 
 
 IPiiRiUM, li, n. (apis). A bee-house, api- 
 an/. Col. 
 
 aPIaRIUS, ii, m. (apis). A bee-master, Plin. 
 
 JFIA3TRUM, i, n. (apis). Balm-mint, Varr.; 
 Plin. 
 
 APOLLODORUS. 
 
 XPIITUS, a, um (apia). Spotted, speckledj 
 a. mensa, Plin. 
 
 aPICaTUS, a, um (apex). Adorned with a 
 priest's cap or mitre, Ov. 
 
 XPiClUS, ii, m. Apicins. a celebrated glutton 
 in the time of Augustus and Tiberius, Plin. Hence, 
 Apiciaaus, a, um, and Apic)U8, a, um, Of or be- 
 longing to Apicius, Plin.; Cat. 
 
 XPiCOLA, &,f.dim. (apis). A little bee, Plaut. ; 
 Plin. 
 
 aPiDXNUS, i, in. CAn-tSai'ds). Apidanus, a 
 rioer of Tkessaly, which receives the Enipeus, Ov. 
 
 XPlti or -ES, is igen. plur. apium and apum),/. 
 A bee, Cic; Pliu. 
 
 aPIS, is [idis, P. Nol.], m. Apis, an Egyptian 
 deity, worshipped under the form of an ox, Plin. 
 
 aPISCOR, aptus, 3 v. dep. (apo). To reach, 
 get, obtairt. 1. Prop.: maris apiacendi causa, 
 
 Cic II. Fig. A) Gen.: To attain to, get, 
 
 acquire, a. magnam laudem, Sulpic. ap. Cic. — 
 B) Esp. : To reach with the understanding, com- 
 prehend, observe, Lucr, 
 
 aPIUM, ii, n. (apis). Smallage, parsley, 
 celery, &c. (Fam. Umbelliferts), PUn. ; used for 
 garlands, Virg. 
 
 APLuDA(appl.), ffl,/.(palea). L Chaff, husks, 
 Plin. II. Bran, apludam edit, Auct. ap. Gell. 
 
 APLUSTRE, is {nom. plur. aplustra, Lucr.; dot, 
 aplustria. Id.), n. {aj^Kaarov). An ornament of 
 planks placed upon the stern of a galley, 
 stern-decoration, Cic; Lucr.; Luc. 
 
 XPO or APIO, ere (Sanscr. ap, to seize), used only 
 in the part, aptus. See Aptds. 
 
 XPOCLeTI, orum (aTrowATjTot). With the JEto- 
 lians, members of a select committee, Liv. 
 
 XP6C5PE. es, /. (an-oKOTnJ). In Gramm.: The 
 omission of a letter or syllable at the end of a 
 word, Grramm. 
 
 XP5DQSIS, is,/ (aTToSoo-ts). Conclusion, the 
 second part of a period, answering to the first {pro- 
 tasis), (jramm. 
 
 aP5DYTeRiUM, ii, n. iaTrohvrqpiov). An un- 
 dressing -r oom at a bath. Cic ; Plin. E. 
 
 XPOGRXPHON, i, n. {airoypa^ov). A written 
 copy, transcript, Plin. 
 
 XPOLLiNAR, aris, n. {for Apollinal). The 
 temple of Apollo, Liv. 
 
 XPOLLiNaRIS, e (Apollo). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to Apollo, ludi A., celebrated on the 5th of 
 
 July in honor of Apollo, Cic. ; Liv. ;'PHd. II. 
 
 Subst., Apollinaris. is, /. {so. herba), A plant com- 
 monly called hyoscyamus. Plin. 
 
 XPOLLiNkUS, a, um (Apollo). Of or belong- 
 ing to Apollo, A. urbs, i. e. Delos, where Apollo 
 was especially worshipped, Ov, ; A. proles, i. e. .Mscu- 
 lapiiis. Id, ; A. vates, i. e. Orpheus, Id. ; A. laurus, 
 sacred to Apollo, Id. ; A. are, the art of soothsaying. 
 Id. ; alf^o, the art of healing. Id. ; A. os, i. e. song, Id. 
 
 XPOLLO, inis [an old form Apello, as hemo/or 
 homo, according io Fast.], m. ('ATrdAAoii/). I. Apol- 
 lo, son of Jupiter and Latona, twin-brother of Di- 
 ana; the god of the sun, of soothsaying, of the man- 
 agement of the bow, of medicine, poetry, and music, 
 
 Cic; Hor. II. Melon. A) Apollinis urbs, a 
 
 town of Upper Egypt, called also Apollinopolis. now 
 
 a village, Edfon. Plin. B) Apollinis promontori- 
 
 um, in Africa, to the east of IJtica, now Zibtb, Plin. 
 
 XPOLLODoRUS, i, m. ("An-oAAdSwpos). Apollo- 
 dorus. 1. A famous rhetorician, tutor of Augus- 
 
 7S 
 
APOLLONIA. 
 
 tus, Suet ; Tac. ; hence Apollodorgus, i, m., A pu- 
 pil of Apollodorus, Quint. 2. A grammarian 
 of Athens, author of a my tho logic work still extant, 
 Cic. 3. An Academic philosopher, contemporary with 
 the Epicurean Zeno, Cic. 
 
 JCPOLLoNiA, ee,/. (*AiroAA«i/ta). Apollonia. 
 I, The na?ne of seperal important toiBns : 1. In JSLto- 
 lia, Liv. ; 2. la Macedonia, Id. ; 3. In lllyria, Cic. ; 
 
 CtBS. ; 4. In Cyrenaica, Plin. II. Hence, A) 
 
 Apolloniiites, se, and Apollonias, atis, m., Of Ap o l- 
 lonia, Diogenes ApoUoniates, Cic. Li the plur. : 
 
 The inhabitants of Apollonia, Plin. B) 
 
 ApoUoniensis, e, Of or belonging to Apollo- 
 nia, A. civ 'Was (in Sicily), Cic. In the plur. : Its 
 inhabitants, Just. 
 
 aPOLLoNiDENSES, ium, m. The inhabit- 
 ants of Apollonis in Lydia, Cic. 
 
 aPOLLoNIS, idis, /. Apollonis, a town of 
 Lydia, Cic. 
 
 iPOLLoNIUS, ii, m. CATroAAwi'tos). Apollo- 
 nius. 1. A famous rhetorician of Rhodes, Cic. 2. 
 A. Molo, a rhetorician of Rhodes, tutor of Cicero in 
 Rome, Cic. 
 
 aPOLOGUS, i, m. (aTr6\oyo£). I. Gen.: A nar- 
 rative, Plaut. 11. Esp. : A story, fable, 
 
 narrationes apologorura, Cic. 
 
 aPOPHOReTA, orum, n. (a,7ro0opi]Ta, to be car- 
 ried away). Small presents given to visitors at 
 the festivals of Saturn, Suet. 
 
 iPOPLECTiCUS and APOPLECTUS, a, nm 
 ((XTTOTrATjiCTiKos OT aTTOTTXrjKTos). Struck with a 
 fit, apoplectic. Firm. 
 
 aPOPLEXIA, ffi, or -XIS, is, /. {aTronX-q^Ca. and 
 aTTOTrKrf^L^). In Med. : Apoplexy, fit, C Amt. 
 
 XPOPROEGMeNA, orum, n. (aJroTrpoijy/xe'i'a). 
 Wiih the Sioics, Contemptible exceptionable 
 things (o^;;. proegmena), Cic. 
 
 XPOSioPeSIS, is, /. (iTTOo-iwinjcn?). In Rhet. : 
 A breaking off in the middle of a speech (ap. 
 Cic. reticentia), Quint. 
 
 IPOSPLeNOS, i, /. (iTTo, (nrk-qv). Rosemary, 
 
 XPOSTeMA, atis, n. (aTroa-njixa). An impos- 
 thnvie, an ah scesSjVlin. 
 
 XP03TR5PHE, 69, /. iaTToaTpo^r,, a turning 
 away). In R/iel. : A Jigtire of rhetoric, when the 
 speaker tarns away from the judges or his hearers, 
 and addresses some othei- person or thing. Quint. 
 
 IPOTHeCA, a^, /. {anoe-^Kf]). A place in which 
 any thing is laid up, a store-house, repository, 
 store-room, Cic. ; Hor. Hence the leal, bottega, 
 Fr. boutiq ue. 
 
 APPaRaTE (adp.), adv. Magnificently, 
 snmptuonsly, splendidly, a. edere et bibere, 
 Cic. ; a. facti ludi, Liv. 
 
 APPXRaTIO (ndp.), onia,/. (apparo). A prep- 
 aration, preparing, making ready. I. 
 
 Prop.: a. popularium raunerum.Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 Of the preparation of an orator, a. atque artificiosa 
 diligentia. Cic. 
 
 APPaRaTUS (adp.), a, urn. I. Part, o/oppai-o. 
 
 II. Adj. {prop, prepared; hence). A) Of per- 
 
 eons : Prepared, ready, furnished, equip- 
 ped, a. accedo ad causam, Cic. B) Of things: 
 
 Well furnished, sumptuous, magnificent, 
 splen did, domu9 omnibus instructior rebus et ap- 
 
 paratior, Cic. IH. Of speech: Studied with 
 
 over-much care, labored, affe cted, Mtnon &. 
 oratio esae videatur, Auct. Her. : verba a., Id. 
 76 
 
 APPELLO. 
 
 APPXRaTUS (adp.), us, m. (apparo). I. A) A 
 preparation, preparing, making ready, 
 totius operis a., Cic. — -B) Concr.: Preparations, 
 equipment, apparatus (tools, instruments, ves- 
 sel, engine, and the like), ex regio a., Liv.; a, nr- 
 
 genteus, silver plate, Plin. II. Esp.: A prep 
 
 aration on a magnificent scale, magnifi- 
 cence, splendor, ^omp, regio npparatuaccepti, 
 Cic. ; nullo a. dicere, nnnffectedly. Id. 
 
 AP-PaReO (adp.), parui, paritum, 2 v. n. To 
 come in sight, appear, show itself, to be 
 come or be visible, make one' s appearance. 
 
 I. Gen.: equus mecuin una demersud rursus ap- 
 paruit, Cic. ; quum lux appareret, when it dawned, 
 
 the day broke, Cajs. II. Esp. A) res apparet, 
 
 and more frequently impers. apparet, also followed by 
 a relative clause: It is clear, evident, mani- 
 fest, res apparet, Ter. ; idque apparet ex gencre 
 verboinim, Cic. ; thus, apparet id etiiira cajco, ckat 
 even a blind man can -iee, Liv. After the Greek man- 
 ner (5-^Ads ecTTt) in attraction with a nom. with inf.: 
 ut ad quandara rationem ^-ivendi data esse appare- 
 ant, Cic. Without an inf., with an adj. predicate: 
 apparebat atrox cum plebe certamen (sc. fore, im- 
 minere, &c.), Liv. B) In Law: To appear wait- 
 ing as a servant near any one, to wait upon, at- 
 tend, serve, quum appareret Eedilibus, Liv. 
 
 APPaRiTiO (adp.), onis, /. (appareo). 1. A 
 waitt7ig upon, at ten dance, service, in loDga 
 
 a. singularem fidem cognovi, Cic. II. Concr.: 
 
 Servan ts, domestics, as a body, ex necessariia 
 a., Cic. 
 
 APPaRITOR (adp.), oris, m. (appareo). A serv- 
 ant, attendannt, officer of a magistrate 
 (a lictor, secretary, and the like), Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 APPaRiTuRA (adp.), s,/. (appareo). Service, 
 attendance. Suet. 
 
 AP-PXRO (adp.), 1 V. a. To prepare, to take 
 previous measures, make preparation, 
 make every thing ready, furnish out, or- 
 nare et a. convivium, Cic; a. crimina in alqm. 
 With inf. : d-ajicere apparantem, Suet. ; a. sese, to 
 make one's self ready, Plaut. 
 
 APPELLaTIO (adp.), oDis. /. (appdlo). L .^n 
 address, speaking (o, banc nactus appellatioais 
 causam, this opportunity of addressing. Css. 
 
 II. A) In Law: An appeal, intercesait appellatio 
 tribunorum, i. e. to the tribunes, Cic. — B) A call- 
 ing by -name, na?ning, name, title, appella- 
 tion, voluit appellatione hac inani nobis esse pnr, 
 
 Cic. ; a. modo, a mere name. Suet. C) In Gramm. 
 
 1) Pronunciation, leuis a- literarum, Cic. 2) 
 Concr.: A substantive. Quint 
 
 APPELL.vTOR (adp.), oris, m. (appello). One 
 who appeals, an appellant, Cic. 
 
 APPELLITO (adp.), are, t. frequent, a. (appello). 
 7*0 name or call often or usttalhf,TRC. 
 
 AP-PELLO (adp.), pQli, pulsum, 3 v. a. To 
 drive, move, carry, bring to or toward; 
 mostly with ad. I. Gm. A) a. turres ad opera Cb- 
 saris, Caes. — B) Fig.: To turn, direct, a. aui- 
 
 mum ad scribenduni, Ter. IL E>=p. A) oppel- 
 
 lerenavem (ad littus\ To drive a ship to the land, 
 to land, a- classcm ad Deium. Cio.; a. naves ad 
 earn rip^ni, Id. Ab.^ol. : ad insulam appuleruDt, 
 Liv.; thjis, hue appello, Hor. Seldom in a neuter 
 
 stiL'ic: naTis appellit nm'res, Tac. B) Fig.: To 
 
 strike as k were against a rock, nee tuaG unquam 
 rationes ad eos scopulos nppulisses, Cic. 
 
APPELLO. 
 
 APPKLLO (adp.), 1 [suhj. perf. appellaasis, for 
 nppellaveris. Ter.j (nd. obsol. pello, -are, to call). I. 
 7'o address, speak to, accost, appellat hilari 
 
 viiltu hominem Bulbus, Cic. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 address, apply tii, in ike way of entreaty, iiivila- 
 tioTt, admonition, and the like., call upon, invoke:, 
 entreat, vos etinm ntquc etiam appello, Cic. ; Tul- 
 
 liola me ut sponsorem appellat, admonishes. Id. 
 
 B) In Law. 1) To appeal to any one, a praetore 
 tribuiios a. auBus, Cic. 2) To sue, inform 
 against, ivipeach, indict, cavendum, alii iie 
 appellentur quidem, Cic. — C) To call any one 
 by any name, to give a name, to name, unum 
 te sapienteni appellant et existimaiit, Cic. ; a. auc- 
 tores, to mention, Plin. ; a. alqm nutu .significatio- 
 
 neque, to indicate, point out, characterize, Cic 
 
 D) Of letters: To pronounce, de auavitate ap- 
 pellandarum literarum, Cic. 
 
 APPKNDiCIUM, ii, n., for appendix. An ap- 
 pendage, Hier. 
 
 APPENDiCCLA, te,/. dim. A small append- 
 age or addition, a. caus;e judicatte, Cic. 
 
 APPENDIX, icis, /. (appendo), That which 
 hangs on any thing, an appendage. I. Prop. : 
 
 App. H. Meton. Gen. A) An appcndag e, 
 
 supplement, vidit enim appendicem animi ease 
 corpus, Cic ; appendices Olcadum, auxiliaries, Liv. 
 B) A barberry -bush, Plin. 
 
 AP-PENDO (adp.), endi, ensum, 3 [a new form, 
 appcndeo, 6re, Apic], v. a. To weigh to, sus- 
 pend to, appenduntur, non numerantur pecuiiiffi, 
 Cic, ; non ea me annuraerare lectori putavi opor- 
 tere, sed tamquiim a., to hane regard to their power, 
 force, weight, not to their number. Id. 
 
 APPENSUS (adp.), a, urn, part, o/ appendo. 
 
 APPfeTENS (adp.), entis. I. Part, of Appeto. 
 II. A) Adj.: Striving eagerly for, de- 
 sirous of any thing, alcjs rei or absol. : a. glorias 
 atque nvidus laudis, Cic. Compar., appetentior, Id. 
 Superl., appetentissimus, Id. B) Esp.: Avari- 
 cious, covetous, greedy, liomo non cupidus, 
 neqae a., Cic, 
 
 APPfeTENTER (adp.), adv. (appetens). Eager- 
 ly, with appetite, covetously, greedily, Cic. 
 
 APPeTENTIA (adp.), m, f. (appeto). Desire, 
 longing for, appetite, a. cibi, Plin. ; libido ef- 
 frenatam (efficit) appetentiam, Cic. 
 
 APPeTiTiO (adp.), onis./. (appeto). A snatch- 
 ing at any thing, attempt to lay hold of. I. 
 Prop. : triplex a. solis, a snatching at the sun, re- 
 peated three times, Cic. -II. Fig. A) An earn- 
 est desire or longing after, vehement in- 
 clination, allter a. (earn enim esse volumus 
 opfL-qv), the appetitive power or faculty, Cic. ; a. animi, 
 Id. — B) Esp.: Desire of eating, appetite, 
 Gell. 
 
 APPETITUS (adp.), a, urn, part, o/ Appeto. 
 
 APPeTiTUS (iidp.), U3, m. I. Prop.: A rush- 
 ing upon anything, an attack, assault,hhx- 
 
 baricos a., Ainm. II. Fig.: A passionate 
 
 striving for, longing after any thing, the 
 ap2>eii'ive power or fa entity, desire, pas- 
 sion, para in appetitu posita est, quae est op/xij 
 Grtece, Cic. ; appetitum voluptatis. Id. 
 
 AP-PSTO (adp.), ivi, or ii, itum, 3 v. a. andn. I. 
 Act.: To attempt to seize, snatch at. A) 
 Prop. 1) Gen. .- ter eum (solem) frustra appeti- 
 viase raanibus, Cic; a. dextram 08culis, to seek to 
 eeize the hand with kisses, i. e. to endeavor to kiss it, 
 
 APPUCATUS. 
 
 Plin. ; hence, salutari, appeti, decedi (senes), in or- 
 der to kiss their hands, Cic. Of places: To draw 
 near, approach, a. alia atque alia loca, contin- 
 ually to gain more space, Liv. 2) Esp. a) To fall 
 upon, attack, assail, ttssa?i/(, vita eaepe terro 
 atque insidiis appetita, Cic. ; a, humerum apertum 
 gladio, Gees, b) To strive passionately for, 
 long after, desire earnestly, covet, ut bona 
 natura appetimus, Cic. ; a. cupidissime populi Rom. 
 amicitiam, Ctes. ; a. olivam, to long after, have an 
 appetitu for. Mart. With an ohj. clause: ut appetat 
 animua aliquid agere semper, strives, endeavors, 
 Cic. II, Neut. Of time: To draw on, ap- 
 proach, dies appetebat septirauB, quern constitu- 
 erat, Ca3s. ; conaularia comitia appetebant, Liv. 
 
 APPIA, BB. See Appius. 
 
 APPIaNUS, a, uni. Of or belonging to Ap- 
 pia, a town of Phrygia Major, Appian, A, legati, 
 Cic. 
 
 APPJaNUS, a, ura. Of or belonging to Ap- 
 pius, Appian, A. libido, Liv.; A. mala, said of 
 apples of excellent quality, Plin. 
 
 APPiAS, adis, f. \. A surname of the nymph at 
 the Aqua Appia (see Appius) in the neighborhood of 
 the Temple of Venus, Ov. Hence, Meton. : Of her 
 
 > statues at the neighboring temple of Venus. Id- 
 
 j II. A name given jocosely to Minerva (with regard to 
 Appius Pulcher), Cic, 
 
 APPIkTAS, atis,/ Appiety, the old nobili- 
 ty of the Appian family, a word formed jocose- 
 ly by Cicero, Cic. 
 
 AP-PINGO (adp.), pinxi, pictum, 3 v. a. 'I. To 
 add by painting, a. delphinum silvis, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton.: To add by writing, appinge 
 
 aliquid nqj^i, Cic. 
 
 APPiUS, ii, m., and APPIA, se,/. Appius, Ap- 
 pia. I. A Roman preen omen, esp. of persons of the 
 
 gens Claudia. II, Hence, A) Adj.: Appius, a, 
 
 um. 1) Appia via, a road made by the censor J^. 
 Claudius Caucus (440 A.U.C.) from the Porta Cape- 
 na in a direct line to the Alban hills, and thence, 
 through the Pontine marshes, to Capua, afterward ex- 
 tended (perhaps by Trajan) to Brnndisium, Liv. ; 
 Cic; called, also, simply Appia, Cic; Hor. 2) A. 
 
 aqua, an aqueduct, built by the same Appius, Liv. 
 
 B) Appii Forum, a borough of Latium, in the mid- 
 dle of the Pontine marshes, founded by the same Ap- 
 pius, Hor. 
 
 AP-PLATJDO (adpl.) [applodo], si, sum. 3 v. a. 
 and n. I. Act.: To strike any thins against 
 
 another, applauso corpore palmis, Ov. II. 
 
 Neut.: To clap with the hands in token of appro- 
 bation, to applaud, c. dot., quibus viria maxime 
 applaudatur? Cic. ; nobis clare applaudite, applaud 
 us loudly, Plaut. 
 
 APPLAUSOR (adp.), oris, m. (applaudo). Qjie 
 who signifies his approbation by cUtpping of hands, 
 an applauder, populus scenici imperatoris spec- 
 tator et a., Plin. Pan. 
 
 APPLAUSUS (adp.), a, um. part, o/ Applaudo, 
 
 APPLICniO (adp.), onia,/. (applico) (prop, an 
 entering into a close connection with any thing ; 
 hence), I. Fig.: Application, attachment, in- 
 clination, applicatione animi cum quodam sensu 
 
 amandi, &.c, Cic. II. Esp. In Law: jus ap- 
 
 plic.ationis, the right of a patron to inherit the prop- 
 erty of a client, Cic. 
 
 APPLICaTUS (adp,), a, nm. L Part. o/AppIico. 
 
 II. Adj.: Lying close, contiguous to; 
 
 77 
 
APPLIC1TU3. 
 closely adapted, at tack pd, united. A) Prnp. : 
 
 Luucrts colli applicata, Liv B) Fis"-: Turned 
 
 or dirt c ted tov:ar d.inclin ed tn, omne aiiiinsil 
 applicatum tsse ad se diligendum, inclined to self- 
 love. Cic. 
 
 APPLICiTUS (adp.), a, um. I. Part. o/Applico. 
 
 II. AiiJ. : Lying close, closely adapted, 
 
 joined to, hypocaustum a. cuhiculo, Plin. E. 
 
 APPLICO (iidp.), 1 {p^ff. applicui, less frequent 
 than nvi; sup. ti'^^XiciX.ui.n, found onlij after the time 
 of Augustus), V. a. and n. To affix, join, at- 
 tack, put or add to; with ad, li-ss freq. with a 
 dat. I. Prop. A) Rornani shiistrum (cornu) ad op- 
 pidum applicarent, Liv. ; instead of which, a. CHStra 
 fiumini, Id. ; a. se ad tiHmmani, to approach, Cic. ; 
 a. se ad arbores, to lean against, Cffis. Mid.: dum 
 corporiljus applicantur, attack them.^elves to each 
 
 other, Liv. B) Esp. Nauc. : a. navem, to direct a 
 
 ship toward any place in order to land, to put in, to 
 land, navim ad eum (naufrasTum) applicarunt, Cic. 
 I u the neuter : quocumque naVes hoatium applicant, 
 
 land, Liv. II. Fig. : To affix, attach ; very 
 
 freq. a. se, to attach one^s self, betake one' s 
 self, apply on e' s self to, ut ad honestatem ap- 
 plicetur voluntas, Cic. ; a. se ad lUqm magistrum, 
 Id. : a. se ad philosophiam, Id. 
 
 APPLoRO (adp.), 1 v. n. 1. To bewail, Hor. 
 
 II. To weep at or over. Sen. 
 
 APPL0SU3 (adp.), a, um, part, o/ Applodo /or 
 applaudo. 
 
 AP-PoNO (adp.), pBsui, positum, 3 y. a. [perf 
 appoaivi, Plaut.]. To set, place, put near or tn. 
 1. Prop. A) oranes colunitiffi machina apposita de- 
 jectse. Cic. ; a. manu3 ad os, Sulpic. ap. Cic. ; ap- 
 ponere modutn rei, to set or prescribe bounds to a 
 
 thing, Cic. B) Esp. 1) To serve np at table, 
 
 a, patellam, Cic. 2) a. alqin alcui, to give a person to 
 another for any purpose, to associate, appoint, custo- 
 dara Tullio me apponite. Cic. ; moderator ptmagis- 
 
 ter consulibus appositus, Liv. 11. Fig.: To 
 
 add. adjoin, a. lahorem ad damnum, Plaut.; a. 
 alqd lucre, to considrr an gain, Hor. 
 
 APPORRKCTUS (adp.), a, um (ad, porrigo). 
 Stretched or extended by a?iy thing, a. dvRco, 
 Ov. 
 
 AP-PORTO (adp.), 1 v. a. To carry, convey, 
 conduct, bring to, L Pro;?. ; mercatura multa 
 undique apportana, Cic. ; to bring on, bring with, 
 
 Ter. II. Fig. : senectus si nil quicquam aliud 
 
 vitii a. spcum, brings with it, CEecil. ap. Cic. 
 
 AP.POSCO (adp.), ere, v. a. To demand in 
 addition, plus a. visus, Hor. 
 
 APPOSITE (adp.), arfu. Suitably, fitly, dice- 
 re a. ad persuasionem, Cic. 
 
 APPOSITIO (adp.), onis, /. (appono). A plac- 
 ing near or to, an adding, applying. 
 
 I. Prop. : a. nucurbiton, C. Aur. II. Fig. : a. 
 
 einiilium. Quint. ; a. criminis, imputation, Lnrapr. 
 APPOSlTUM (adp.). i, n. Rhet. and Gramm.: 
 An ad dition ; epithet, adjective, Quint 
 APPOSfTUS (adp.), a, um, I. Part, o/ Appono. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Prop.: Covtiff nous, bordi-r- 
 
 ing upon; wUh dat.: regio mari appoaita, Plin.; 
 
 castellum a. Luppiaa fiumini, Tac. B) Fi^. 
 
 1) Gen.: Near, bordering on, similar to, 
 fidcntiai contrariimi est diffidentia, audacia n. est 
 Cic. 2) Esp. a) Fit, suitable, well adapted, 
 convenient for anything; with ad: menses ad 
 ngendum maxime appositoe, Cic. ; ai'gunientatiQ 
 78 
 
 APPULEIUS. 
 ; appositissima ad judicationem, Id. b) Inclined 
 or prone to; withdnt.: judex juri njagis an ajquo 
 sit apfioi'itiia. Qu;nt. 
 
 APPOSH'CS (adp), uf, m. In Mtdic: A lay- 
 ing on or upp lying of n remedy, Plin. 
 
 AP-PoTUS (adp.), a, um. Drunk, intoxica- 
 ted. Plaut. 
 
 AP-PReCOR (adp.), I v. dep. To pray to, call 
 upon by prayer, a. nto deoe, Hor, 
 
 AP-PREHENDO [poet, apprendoj. di, sum, 3». a. 
 To seize, lay hold of, grasp. I. Prop. A) ri- 
 tes claviculi.q adminiculatamquam manibusa„Cic.j 
 
 a. manum, Quint B) Esp.: To ratch hold of, 
 
 seize, apprehend, take in a hostile manner, fi. 
 
 Hippanias, Cir, II. Fig. A) utquicquid appre- 
 
 hendfTam, whatever I had brought forward (in de- 
 fence), Cic. ; nisi caute et cum judicio appreheudi- 
 
 tur, is undertaken, done.. Quint. B) £.'*p. : To com. 
 
 prehend or understan d, cojiceive, C. Aur. 
 APPRENDO. See Apprehendo. 
 APPRlME (adp.), adv. Chiefly, very, espe- 
 cially, homo a. doctus, Varr. ; artifices a. boni, 
 Nep. 
 
 AP-PRtMO (adp.). essi, essum. 3 v. a. To press 
 to any thing, a. destram ejus, Tac; scutum pec- 
 tori fipprepsum, lying close. Id. 
 
 AP-PRiMUS (adp.), a, um, i. e. longe primus, By 
 far the first, a. Pntroclus, L. Andr. 
 
 APPRQBaTtO (adp.). onis, /_ L Approval, 
 approbation, ar.quiescev ce-, a. audipntium, 
 Cic. ; eadem approhatione faciunt qua eobrii, Id, 
 
 II. Esp. in Pkilos.: Proof, co7ifirmatio7t. 
 
 Cic. 
 
 APPRORaTOR (adp.), oris. m. (approbo). One 
 iclio approves of any thing, an approver, 
 qunmvw nnn fueris suasor. a. certe fuisti, Cic. 
 APPR5BE (adp.), aatt3. Very well, perfectly, 
 i Plaut 
 
 AP-PROBO (adp.), Ir.n. I. To approve, com- 
 mend, applaud, praise, populns meum jusju- 
 randum una voce et consensu appmhavit, Cic; 
 quod actum estdii ?i^\>roheT\X-, suffer to be done, bless. 
 
 Id. II. To prove, corroborate, evince, 
 
 banc (proposirionem) velle a., Cic. With an obj. 
 
 clause, Plin. ; Tac. III. a. alqd alcui, to da any 
 
 thinff to one^s likins or salisfnrtion, re.nd(r accepiO' 
 hie (in si fad of which in Cic. probare), Pha^dr.; Tac. 
 AP-PRoMITTO (adp), ere. r. a. To promise 
 in addition, promise to make one's self 
 respon fiihl p for an other, Cic. 
 
 AP-PROPeRO (adp.), 1 v. n. and a. I. NetU.: 
 To hasten, hurry toward or to, eum, ut ap- 
 propcret adborteiis, Cic. IL Act.: To accel- 
 erate, cceptumque opus adeo approperatum est, 
 Liv. 
 
 AP-PROPINQTllTIO (adp.), onis,/. An ap- 
 proarh, a. mortis. Cic. 
 
 AP-PRQPINQUO (adp.), 1 v. n. I. To draw 
 near, approach, be near; jnitk ad or a dot.: qui 
 
 ad summaTn jam aquam appropinquant, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: illi pcena. nobis lihcrtas apuropinquat, 
 Cic. ; catulus ille, qui jam appropinquat ut videHt, 
 IS nlrrndi, nrnr seeing, Id.; crnturiont^s. qui jaid 
 primis ordinibus appropiuqnabarit wrre near to the 
 highest mililnry dignities. Cws. Of time: hiems n., 
 Id.; quum dies coraitionnn a., Liv. 
 
 AP.PUC^NO (adp.), 1 v. a. To storm, assail, 
 a. castellum. Tac. 
 APPOLEIUS (Apul.), i, m. AppuUius. I. A 
 
AFPULIA. 
 
 Roman family name. Thus, 1. L. A. Satuminus, a 
 tivrbuUiit tribune of the people, Cic. 2. A Roman. 
 WTJter, of Madanra in Africa, in the second century. 
 
 II. Hence, adj., Appuleius, a, um, Of or by 
 
 Appuleius, A. lex, hy the tribune A., Cic. 
 
 APPOLIA (Apul.), se,/. Apulia, I. A country 
 
 of Lower Italy, now Puglia, Cic; Plin. 
 
 H. Hence, adj., Appulicus (Apul.), a, urn, Apul? an, 
 
 A. mare, the Adnatic, Hor. B) Appulus (Apul.), 
 
 a, um, the same, A. gens, Hor. 
 
 APPULSUS (adp.), a, um.^art, o/appello. 
 
 APPULSUS (adp.), lia, m. (appello). A driving 
 £0. I. Prop. A) Gen.: a. pecoria, a driving of cattle 
 
 to water, Dip;. B) Esp.: A pushing to the 
 
 shore, m.aking for Land, landing, ab lito- 
 rum nppulsu arcere, Liv.- II. A) An ap- 
 proach, access, par3t;erra3 appulsu solis exarsit, 
 Cic. B) Esp.: An operative approach, ac- 
 tion, nimios et frlgoris et calorie appulsus sentire, 
 Cic. 
 
 APRTCA.TfO, oniB,/. A hashing, sitting, or 
 walking in the sunshine, Cic. 
 
 APRlCiTAS, atia, /. (apricus). Sunnineas, 
 Plin. ; a. diei, serenity, clearness of the day, Col. 
 
 APIliCOR, ari, v. dep. (apricus). To sun one'' s 
 self, sit, lie, bask, stand in the sunshine, 
 Alexander offecerat Diogeni apricanti, Cic. 
 
 APRlCUS, a, um (contr. for apericus, from ape- 
 rio ; Prop, lying open, uncovered; hence), I. Ex- 
 posed to the sun or the warmth of the sun, sunny, 
 opaci an a., Cic. ; a. colles, Liv. ; a. campus, Hor. 
 Subst., apricum, \, n., A sunny place, apnea Al- 
 pium, Plin. Poet. : in apricum proferre alqd, to the 
 
 light of the sun, to the light, Hor. II. Meton. 
 
 A) Fond of the sunshine, a. raergi, Virg.; a. 
 
 flores, Hor. ^B) Warmed by the sun, sunny, 
 
 serene and warm, a. status coeli, Col.; a. flatus, 
 southern breezes, Id. 
 
 APRiLIS, is {contr. far aperiliB,/ro7re aperio ; with 
 or without mentis, the m.onth in which the earth qu. 
 opens itself to fertility). Ap ril, mense Aprili atque 
 Maio, Cic. Adj.: IdusApril., Ov. ; dies erat ascripta 
 Nonarum Aprilium, Cic. 
 
 APRiNUS, a, um (aper). Of or belonging 
 to a wild boar, a. pulmo, Plin. 
 
 APRoNtUS, ii, m. Apronius, a Romanproper 
 name: thus, L. Aproniua, a reprobate felloia in the 
 service of Verres, Cic. Hence, adj., Apronianus, a, 
 um, Of or belong ing to Apronius, A. convi- 
 vium, Id. 
 
 aPRUGKUS (also Aprunus), a, um (aper). Of 
 or belonging to a wild hoar, a. callum. Plant. 
 Subst., aprugna (apnina), ai,/. (sc. caro), thefiesh of 
 a hoar, Capit. 
 
 APSINTHIUM, another mode of writing for absin- 
 thium. 
 
 APSIS, another mode of writing for absia. 
 
 APSUS, i, m. ('Ai^o?). Apsns, a river in Gr. II- 
 lyria,- falling into the Adriatic, now Crevasta, 
 Cses. ; Liv. 
 
 APTe, adv. 1. Accurately joined, connect- 
 ed firmly or cioacZy, mundi corpus a. coha^ret, 
 
 Cic. II. Melon.: Fitly, aptly, suitably, 
 
 properly ; -with ad or absol. : ad pedem a- conve- 
 nire, Cic. ; thus, dicere alqd ad terapus a., Id. 
 
 APTO, 1 V. intens. a. (apo). To add, adjoin, 
 adapt, adjust. I. Prop. A) a. anulum digito, 
 Suet ; a, vincula collo, Ov. ; a. arma, to put on, Liv. 
 ■ — B) Meton.: To get ready, prepare, fit, ac- 
 
 AQUA. 
 
 commodate for any thing, arma capere a. que 
 pugnee, Liv. ; a. ^e pugnw, Virg. ; a. classem veils 
 (abl.), to make ready to sail. Id. ; a. se armie, to make 
 
 one's self ready toj(ght, Liv. II. Fig. : 2'o fit, 
 
 accommodate, adapt, a. animos armis, Virg.; 
 a. bella Numantite modis citharee, Hor. ; hoc ver- 
 bum (rape) est ad id aptatum, refers to, Cic. 
 
 APToTA, orum, n. (sc. noraina) (anrwra). In 
 Gramm.: Indeclinable, nomina (faa, frit, git, 
 &c.), Gramm. 
 
 APTUS, a, um. I. Part, of the obsolete v. apo or 
 apio (root /.p, allied to the Greek aurTio ; corif. apis- 
 cor, apis, apex, apto). A) Joined, fastened to. 
 1) Prop. : gladium e lacunari seta equina aptum 
 deraitti jussit, faste^ied, hanging, Cic. 2) F'g. -• 
 Depending on, originating in; nsuallywlth 
 ex : rerum causae aligB ex aliis aptaj, Cic. ; non ex 
 verbis aptum pendere jus. Id. With a simple abl. : 
 rudentibus a.tortuna, Id. — B) Joined together, 
 connected, adhering together. 1) Prop. 
 a) facilius est apta dissolvere, Cic. b) Melon, po- 
 et, with abl.: Accommodated, adorned, fur- 
 nished with any thing, fides alma, apta pinnis, 
 winged, Enn. ap. Cic, ; ccelum a. stellia fulgentibus, 
 Virg. 2) Fig. ; ordo rerum conservatua et omnia 
 
 inter se a., Cic. II. Adj. {prop., adapted, i. e.) : 
 
 Proper, fit, calculated for, convenient, 
 suitable, apposite; with ad, a dat., or absol. (of 
 persons always with a dat.) : ossa commiseuras ha- 
 bent et ad atabilitatem apjas, Cic. ; locus ad insidiaa 
 aptior, Id. ; conf. castra ad bellum ducendum aptis- 
 fiima, Id. With dat. : id esse naturas bominis ap- 
 tissimum, Id. ; hos (oratores) aptissimos cognovi 
 turbulentis concionibus, Id. Absol.: a. compositio 
 membrorum. Id. ; Tbucydides verbis aptus et prea- 
 6U8, concise and compressed ; tempus a., proper, con- 
 venient, right, Liv.; exercitus a., ready to Jlght, 
 ready for the combat. Id. ; lar a., svjjicient means or 
 property, Hor. With in : in quod (genus pugnse) 
 minime apti sunt, Liv. With inf. : aitas mollis et 
 a. regi, Ov. 
 
 JtPUD (an old mode of writing, aput) [another 
 form apur or apor, as &r for ad, according to Fest.], 
 prep, with ace. (akin to Sanscr. abhi, Gr. kirC, de- 
 noting an adhering or being attached to ; hence, a 
 being near to any thing). By, near, with, at, 
 close to; mostly of persons and with words denot~ 
 ing rest; seldom unih names of places, and only hi 
 vulgar language with words ^signifying motion, 
 I. Of persons: quum in lecto Crassus essct et a. 
 eum Sulpicius aederet, Cic; verba a. aenatum fa- 
 cit, in the presence of, before, Id. ; a. matrem recte 
 est, things go well with the mother, she is well. Id. 
 To denote a dwelling in one's house: ut secum et a. 
 se eaaem quotidie, Id. ; thus, fuisti a. La^cum ilia 
 nocte. Id. To denote an author, or his writings: In, 
 in the writings of, quod a. Platonem est in 
 philosophos dictum, Id. ; esse a. ae (in conversation), 
 to be in one's senses, to be on€s self. Plant. ; Ter. 
 
 II. With names of places : imperntor appella- 
 
 tus a. lasum, Cic ; a. villam, at or in his villa. Id. ; 
 
 a. forum, Liv. III. With words of motion, for 
 
 ad: To, ire a. alqm, Plaut. 
 
 APULEIUS. See Appuleius. 
 
 APULIA. APULICUS. APULUS. See Appul. 
 
 IQUA, ee [gen. aquai, Lucr.], /. (Rom. ava, 
 Sanscr. ap, Germ. Au). I. A) a) Water, ex ter- 
 ra a,, ex a. oritur aer, Cic. ; a. marina, sea^water, Id. : 
 a. nluvia, rain-water. Id. In the plur. : aer oritur 
 
 79 
 
AQU^DUCTIO. 
 
 ex respiratione aquarum, Id. b) Peculiar phrases, 
 taken, a) From waU-r as a necessary means of sup- 
 porting life: afjua et igni interdicere alcui, to for- 
 bid any one (the use of) fire and water, to banish. 
 Id. ; instead of which we find, also, aqua et igni nr- 
 cere alqm, Tac. /3) From, the water itsed at table for 
 the washing of hands : prajbere aquara, to invite to 
 a dinner or supper, to treat, entertain any one, Hor, 
 y) From the custom of sprinkling faint persons with 
 water: aspergere nquam alcui, to revive the spirits 
 of any one, to reanimate, Plaut. B) Esp. 1) In op- 
 position tn the land : IVater, water s, flood, sea, 
 lake, river, in aquam progredi, Cses. ; remigio, 
 findere aquas, Ov. Hence, aquiim et tcrram petere 
 ab hoste {like the Gr. yr^v koX vSojp atretv), to demand 
 water and earth, i. e. tokens of submission, Liv. ; 
 Curt. 2) A water-conduit, aqueduct, a. 
 Claudia, Crabra, Marcia, Virgo (see these words). 
 3) Rain-water, rain, cornix augur aqua;, Hor. 
 In the plur. : aqua? magnaB, ingentea eo anno fue- 
 rant, great rains, great inundation, Liv, 4) The 
 2oater in the clepsydra; hence the phrases: aquam 
 dare, tn give a pleader time for speaking, Plin. E.; 
 aquam perdere, to waste the given time. Quint. 
 Frov. : aqua hasret (alcui in alqa re), the water 
 stands still, for, to be at a loss, stuck fast, Cic. 5) 
 In the plur.: Healing waters, medicinal 
 spring, mineral waters, bath, ad aquas ve- 
 nire, Cic. ; conf. 11. B. II. Meton. : As a prop- 
 er 7iame. A) Aqua, a certain constellation {in Gr. 
 
 "YStup), Cic. B) Aqua', with certain epithets, the 
 
 name of several toatering-places, Aquas Cumanae, 
 afterward called Baite, Liv, ; thus, A. Sextia?, now 
 Aix, ill France; A. Mattiacfe, now Wiesbaden ; 
 A. PannonicEe, now Baden-Baden. Hence the 
 Fr. eau, from the old Fr. aiguei, iauve. 
 
 AQUiEDUCTIO, or, separated, AQU^ DUCTIO, 
 onis,/. A conveyance of water, agueduct.ViW. 
 
 aQ,U^DUCTUS (also aquw ductus o/irf aquarum 
 ductus, Plin.V 1. An aqueduct, conduit, Cic. 
 
 II. The right of conducting water to 
 
 a place, Cic. 
 
 XQUjEMlNiLId, is, m. (sc. urceus, conf. aqua- 
 lis) (aqua, manus). A wash-basin, 7C ash- hand 
 b asin, Varr. 
 
 aQUaLICOLUS, i, m. dim. (aqualis, prop, a small 
 vessel for watei- ; hence), I. The stomach. Sen. 
 
 II. The lotcer part of the belly, paunch, 
 
 Pers. 
 
 IUUaLIS, 8 (aqua). I. Of or belonging to 
 water, Varr. II. Subst., aqualis, is, c, A ves- 
 sel for water, ewer, laver, Plaut; Varr, 
 
 aQUaRiUS, a, um (aqua). I. Of, belong- 
 ing to, or concerned with water, rota a., a 
 water-wheel. Cat. ; a. provincia, superintendence over 
 the conveyance ufzoater, Cic. 11. Subst., Aquari- 
 us, ii, 711., A) A draioer of water, Juv. B) A 
 
 con du it-master, Cosl. inCic. C) The Water- 
 man, a constellation ('YSpoxoo?). Cic; Hor. 
 
 IQUaTiCUS, a, um(aqua). I. That is found 
 in or near the water, aquatic, a. arbores, 
 Plin.— II. Full of water, watery, kttmid, 
 a. Auster, Ov. — -III. Resembling wat&.r, 
 wate.r-lik r, a. color, Sol. 
 
 AQUaTiLIS, e (aqua). I. Living in the wa- 
 ter, aquatic, vescimur bestiis et terrenis et a., 
 Cic. Subst., aquatilia, n., Aquatic anijnols, 
 
 PUu. II. A) Watery in flavor, Plin. B) 
 
 5«6sr., aquatilia, ium, n., Aqueous tumors, Vec, 
 80 ^ 
 
 AQUINUS. 
 
 IQUaTIO, Onis,/. (aquor). L A) A fetching 
 
 of water (esp. by soldiers), Cees. B) Concr.: A 
 
 place whence water is fetched, a water- 
 
 ing-place, Cic, II. A) The watering of 
 
 animals and plants, Col.; Pall. B) In the plur.^ 
 
 concr. : Water, per aquafciones auctumni, Plin, 
 
 aQUaTOR, oris, m. (aquor). One that fetch- 
 es water (of soldiers), Cies. ; Liv. 
 
 aQUATUS, a, um (aqua). Watery, thin, lac 
 vernum aquatiua asstivo, Plin.; vinum aquabflsi- 
 mum, August. 
 
 AQUILA, EB [gen. aquilai, Cic. Ar.],/. (akin to 
 avis, and Sa?iscr. avila, disquiet), I. An eagle, 
 Cic; Plin. Prov.: aquila; senectus,/or a u^orous, 
 
 active old age, Ter. II. Melon. A) A mili. 
 
 tary eagle, the principal standard of a Bnman le- 
 gion [signa, the standards of single cohorts], Cic; 
 Gees. 2) For a legion, Auct. B. H. ; Liic. — B) In 
 Architect.: in the plur., aquilffi, The uppermost 
 
 parts of a building, Tac. C) The Eagle, the 
 
 name of a constellation, Cic — D) The sea-eagle, 
 a kind offish, Plin. 
 
 aQUiLeIA, 9i, f. Aguileia, a town of Upper 
 Italy, now of the same name, Cic. ; Cajs. ; Liv. Hence, 
 Aquileiensis, e, Of or belonging to A., A. ager, 
 Liv. Subst., Aquileiensea, ium, m.. The Inhab- 
 itants of A., Id, 
 
 IQUILEX, egls [icis, Tert], m. (aqua. lego). A 
 conduit-master, id at er- bailiff, Plin, 
 
 aQUILiFER, eri, m. (aquila, fero). An eagle- 
 hearer, a standard-bearer, ensign, Cebs. 
 
 IQUILiNUS, a, um (aquila). Of or belong- 
 ing to an eagle, a. ungulae, Plaut 
 
 aQUILLiaNUS (Aquilian.), a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to the lawyer Aquillius, d. definitio, 
 Cic. 
 
 XUUILLIUS (Aquiliua), a. Aquillius, a Ro- 
 man family name ; thus, 1. C. Aquillius, a latoyer 
 and friend of Cicero, Cic. 2. M'. Aquillius, consul 
 in 653 U.C., afterward legate, cruelly killed by Mith- 
 radates, Cic. ; /em. Aquillia, Cic. Adj. : A. lex,per- 
 hap.-i by the tribune A. Callus, Cic. 
 
 AQUILO, onia, m. (aquila). L A) The north 
 wind, Cic; also, a. ventus, Nep. B) The north- 
 northeast wind, Plin. H. Meton. A) The 
 
 north country, the North, spelunca conversa 
 
 ad a., Cic. B) InMythoL: A qui I o, the husband 
 
 of Orithyia, father of Calais and Zetes, Ov. 
 
 XQUILoNaRIS, 6 (aquilo). Northern, north- 
 erly, regie turn a. tum australis, Cic; Piscis a., 
 the Nonhei-n Fish, a constellation, Vitr. 
 
 aQUiLoNiA, as,/. Aquilonia, a town oftht 
 Hh-pini, on the River Aufdus. Liv. 
 
 aQUiLoNiUS, a, um (Aquilo). 1. Northerly, 
 a. biems, Plin.; a. luna, being in the north, Id.; 
 Piscis a., the Northern Fish, a constellation. Col. 
 
 IL Of Aquilo, husband of Orithyia, A. 
 
 proles, i. e. Calais and Zctes, Prop. 
 
 AQUiLUS, a, um (akin to Gr. avAu's. and Lot. ca- 
 ligo). Dark-co}ored, swarthy, Plaut. 
 
 AQUINAS, atis. See Aquinum. 
 
 AQmNIUS. 5ec Aquinus. 
 
 AQUiiNUM, i, n. Aquinum. a town of Latium, 
 birth-place of the poet Juvenal, noio Aquino, Cic, 
 Hence, adj., Aquinns, atis. Of or belonging to 
 A., A. colonia, Tac Subst., Aquinatea, ium, m.. 
 The inhabitants of A., Cic 
 
 XQUINUS or -NIUS, i. vi. Aquinue, a bad 
 pod,fric7id of Cicero, Cic ; CatulL 
 
AQaiTANlA. 
 
 AQUiTaNxA, BB,/. A qiiitania, I. Aprovince 
 in nouthcrn Gaul, between i/m Loire and the Pyrenees, 
 
 CiJbS. ; Plin. II. Hence, A) Aquitanus, a, urn, 
 
 A quit an tan, a. |L:ens, Tib. Siibst., Aquitani, Th e 
 inkabitants of A., Caes. j Plin. — B) Aquitani- 
 cue, a, um, AquUanian, a. sinus, Plin. 
 
 aQUOR, atus, 1 V. dep. (aqua). Tu fetch wa- 
 ter (^of scldicrs), a. aegre, CaiS. 
 
 XQ-UoSUS, a, um. I, Full of water, watery, 
 aquosistiimus locus, Cat. ; a. hiems, j'ainy, Virg. ; 
 nuljes a., a rain-cloud, Ov. ; Orion a., bringing 
 rain, Virg. ; languor a., dropsy, Hor. ; Prop. ; mater 
 a., i. e. Tlieiis, Ov. ; Piscis a., a certain constellation, 
 Ov. Absol. : in aquosis, i.7i watery countries, Plin. 
 II. Clear as water, crystallus a., Prop. 
 
 aQUOLA, ai, /. dim. A little water, brook- 
 let^ Cic. 
 
 aRA {the old form asa, Lex Num. ap. Gell.], ae, /. 
 (^probably related to epa, earth, area, arena). I. A) 
 Origin.: Any elevation ofearlk,stone,tnrfSi.c.,A. 
 
 sepulcri, a funeral pile, Virg. ; Sil. B) As a proper 
 
 name : A rte, Th e Altars, several rocks in the Medi- 
 terranean, between Sicily and Africa, Virg. II. 
 
 A) Esp.: An clevaiion for religious use, an altar 
 (in the temples, streets, and the courts of houses), aio 
 loqucnti a. in nova via conaecrata, Cic. They who 
 look oaths used, for greater confirmation, to lay hold 
 of an. altar, qui si aram tenens juraret, crederet 
 nemo. Id. Such as were in need of protection took 
 refuge at an altar; hence eguiv. to refuge, pro- 
 tection, shelter, tamquam ad aram confugitis 
 ad deum, Id. ; arte focique, the altar and the hearth^ 
 eguiv. to home, dwelling-place, de vestris con- 
 jugibus ac liberis, de aris ac focis decernite, Id. — 
 
 B) Ara, The Altar, a constellation, Cic. 
 aRaBiA, as,/. ("Apa^ta). Arabia. 1. A coun- 
 try in the southwest of Asia, Cic. ; Plin. 2. A small 
 town of Arabia Felix, Mel- 
 
 aRXBiCE, adv. Arabia-like, Arabic, A, 
 olere, to diffuse sweet Arabian odors, Plaut. 
 
 ^RIBiCUS, a, um. Arabic, A. sinus, Plin. 
 Subst.f Arabica, eb, /. (sc. gemma), A7i ivory-like 
 precio us stone, perhaps a kind of onyx, Plin. 
 
 ARaBILIS, e. That may be pioughed, ara- 
 ble, campus a. tauris, Plin. 
 
 ARABIO, onis, m. A r a b i o, a proper name, 
 Cic. 
 
 JCRXBtUS, a, um, for Arabs. Arabian, A. ter- 
 ra, Plant ; A. limen, with Arabian curtains. Prop. 
 
 ARABS, abis [ace. plur. Arabas, Ov.J ('Apai//). 
 Arabic, pastor A., Prop. Snbst. : An Arabian, 
 Cic. Poet, for Arabia, palmiferas Arabafl, Ov. 
 
 XRXBUS, a, um,/or Arabs. Arabian, A. lapis, 
 Plin. Snbst.: An Arabiaji, Virg. 
 
 XRACHNE, p.Sjf (apdxi'f}^ aspider). Arachne, 
 a Lydian girl, changed into a spider by Minerva, Ov. 
 
 XRXCHoSIA, ffi, /. CApaxwo-ta). Aracltosia, 
 a country of Persia, separated from India by the In- 
 dus,' Plin. 
 
 XRaCYNTHUS, i, m. CApatcuvGo^). A racy n- 
 thus, a mountain between Boeotia and Attica, Prop. ; 
 Virg. 
 
 XRXDUS, i, /. Aradus, a town of Pkmnicia. 
 now Rouad, Cic. Hence, adj., Aradius, a,um, Of 
 A r_a dus, A radian, Lucr. 
 
 XRaNeA, aj,/ (apaxto), Sanscr. raiju, thread). 
 
 I. A spider, Plaut.; Sen. II. Melon. A) A 
 
 spidcr^s web, cobweb, Plaut. — B) Cobweb-like 
 threads Plin. 
 
 ARBITER. 
 
 XRaNE5LA, as,/, dim. (arauea). A small spi- 
 der, Cic. 
 
 XRaN£5LUS, i, m. dim. (aranea). A small 
 spider, Virg. 
 
 XRaNEoSUS, a, um (araneura). I. Full of 
 cobwebs, situs a., Catull. II. Like a cob- 
 web, a. tila, Plin. 
 
 XRaNEUM, i, n. (aranea). A cobweb, Phsedr. 
 
 XRaNeUS, i, m. (apaxv^)- A spider, Plin. 
 
 XRaNeUS, a, um (aranea). Of or belong- 
 ing to a spider, a. genus, Plin. 
 
 XRAR, is [ace. Ararim, Virg. ; Ararin, Claud.], m. 
 Aral; a river of Gaul, now Saone, Cajs. [Amm. 
 Sauconna, whence Saone.] 
 
 XRXTiiUS, a, um. See Aeatus. 
 
 XRaTiO, onis,/ (arc). I. A ploughing. Col. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Gen.: Agriculture, utquttH- 
 
 tuosa meruatura, fructuosa. a. dicitur, Cic. — K) 
 Concr. : Plo ug hed land, Plaut Esp. : nrtitio- 
 nes, Estates belonging to the state, farms Ut 
 out to cnltivaturs, Cic. 
 
 XRATiUNCCLA, ffi,/. dim. (aratio). A small 
 estate, Plaut. 
 
 XRaTOR, oris, m. (aro). On e who plo ii.g h s, 
 a ploughman. I. Prop.: taunts a., Ov. ; bos a., 
 
 Suet. II. Meton. A) Gen /or agricola; A hns- 
 
 bandman, farmer, Cic. B) In the language 
 
 of the Roman financiers, aratores, they who farm- 
 ed the public lands for the tenth part of the 
 produce,aQ,. C) The Ploughman, a constella- 
 tion, Vnrr. 
 
 XRaTRUM, i, n. (aporpav). A plough, Cic. j 
 used for marking the boundaries of 7ieio towns. Id. 
 . XRaTUS, i, m. ('Aparos)- Aratus. I. A Greek 
 poet, whose ^aivojw.ei'a were translated into Latin by 
 Cicero and Gerrnanicus, Cic. Hence, Aratea, orum, 
 The poems of A., Cic. 2. A famous Greek gen- 
 eral, the founder of the Acheean confederacy, Cic. 
 
 XRAXES, is, 771. ('Apdfi)?). Arax.e8. 1. A river 
 of Great Armenia, now Arrasch, Virg. ; Plin. 2, 
 A river of Persia, now Bend-Emir, Curt 
 
 ARBXCES, is, m. ('Ap^aK77ff). Arbaces. thefirst 
 king of Media, Veil. ; called also Arbactus, Just 
 
 ARBeLA, orum, n. (*Ap)3-i)Aa). Arbela, a tow7l 
 of Assyria, near the Tigris, between which and Gan- 
 gameia Darius was beaten by Alexander ; now Er- 
 bil. Curt. 
 
 ARBITER, tri, m. (ar = ad, beto : prop, one that 
 goes to any thing in order to see and hear it ; hence) 
 I. Any one who is present at an action or speech, A 
 witness, eye-witness, ear-witness, a knoio- 
 er, beholder, spectator, hearer, remotisque 
 arbitris ad se adolescentem jusait venire, Cic; a. 
 
 literarum, Tac, II. Esp. in Law. A) Any one 
 
 who is appointed by the parties to decide a cause, A 
 mediator, arbiter, umpire [pronouncing sen- 
 tence according to equity, but judex, according to 
 laws ; the formal difference between arbiter and ju- 
 dex disappeared afterward, when, in consequence of 
 the Lex iEbutia, sentence was pronounced according 
 to prescribed formulas of the prator], praitor arbi- 
 troe tres datos, Xll. Tab. ap. Fest. ; quid arbitrum 
 sumpseria, Cic. ; a Nolanis de finibus a aenatu da-- 
 tus, Id. ; adigere alqm arbitrum, to summon any one 
 before the arbiter {see Adigo) ; a. honorarius. apri~ . 
 vate arbif.cr, who settled a cause out of court (intra 
 parietes, hence also called disceptator domesticus), 
 Id. — B) Meton. 1) Gen.: An arbiter, umpire, 
 plane vellem me a. inter antiquam Academiam et 
 
 SI 
 
ARBITRA. 
 Zenonem datum, Cic. ; a. pugnse, a judge, of the 
 contest, inapire, Hor. Of ikiiigs : Taurus iiiiiume- 
 rtit'um gentium a., i, e. that stts boiivdarieg to, PIid. 
 2) {Taken from the act of deciding according to opin- 
 ion and will) Any one who can treat a Ikirig accord- 
 ing to his free will, or has it at Ids own disposal, A 
 master over any thing, rnler, Uor.; a. bibendi, Id. 
 
 ARBITRA, 33,/. A female witness, Hor. 
 
 ARBt'VllARlO, adv. Uncertainly, Plaut. 
 
 ARBITRaRiUS, a, um (arbiter). Metoa.: Un- 
 certain, arbitrary, certum est, non a., Plaut. 
 
 ARBITRaTUS, us, m. (arbitror). Opinion, 
 sejitimtint, j udgment, discretion, liking, 
 decision {usually foimd only in the abl. sing.), 
 disputationis sententias hoc Ubro exposui arbitrate 
 meo, Cic. ; tuo vcro id quidem arbitratu, quite to 
 your likins, Id. ; cujus a. sit educatua, care, sup<^in- 
 tendence.. Id. ; cujua a. de communibus negotiis con- 
 sulerttur, who might negotiate with full power. Sail. 
 
 ARBiTRlUM, ii, n. (arbiter). I. A being pres- 
 ent at any thing, prese nee, Sen. poet. II. 
 
 A) Msp. in Law: The decision, sentence of 
 an arbitrator, aliud est judicium, aliud est a., 
 
 Cic. B) Melon. 1) Gen.: Sentence, decision, 
 
 decisive sentence, senteiice by author ity, 
 res penitus atque nb opinionis arbitrio aejunctai, 
 Cic. 2) Free-will, power or liberty of doing 
 anything, authority, discretion, Juppiter Op- 
 timus Maximus, cujus nutu et arbitrio coelum, ter- 
 ra mariaque reguntur, Cic. 3) arbitria funeris, 
 fnunral expenses {fixed by an arbiter), Cic. 
 
 ARBlTROR, 1 V. dep. (arbiter). I. To be pres- 
 ent so as to hear any thing, secede, ne arbitri dicta 
 
 nostra a. queaiit, Pbiut. II. A) Esp. in Law: 
 
 To give ju dg ment, to pronounce sentence. 
 Dig. -B) Meton. 1) Gen.: To judge any hoic, 
 judge of any thing, a. diligcntius carmina Em- 
 pedoclis, Gell. ; a. fidem alcui, to attach credit to, 
 Plaut. 2) InLaio: arbitror, To state one's opin- 
 ion as a witness, to depose, give evidence, 
 illud verbum considpratissimum nostrte eonsuetu- 
 dinis arbitror, Cic. 3) Gen.: To judge, think, 
 believe, consider, be of opinion ; wi-ih an 
 obj. clause or absol. : si hoc minus ad officiuni tuum 
 pertinere arbitrabere, Cic-.; arbitratus id helium 
 celeriter confici posse, Ctes. Rarely found in a 
 passive sense : ut morte ejus nunciata denique hel- 
 ium confcctum arhitraretur, Cic. 
 
 ARBOR. 6ris [poet. nam. arbos,Ov.; Virg. ; hence 
 ace. arbosem. according to Fest.]./. (ahin to rohur).. 
 
 J. A tree, Cic; a. fici, a fig-tree. II. Meton. 
 
 Of things made of wood: thus, the most of a ship, 
 Virg.; a7toar,ld.] aship,Ov.; a javelin, Stat; the 
 beam of a press, Cat. ; Plin. ; a. infelix. gallows, ca- 
 put obnubito. arbori infelici suspendito, Cic. 
 
 ARBORaRiUS, n. um. Of or belonging to 
 trees, f. ffilx, a pruning-knife. Cat. 
 
 ARBQRaTOR, oris, m.. (arbor). A cultivator 
 or pruner of trees. Col.; Plin. 
 
 ARBOReUS, a, um (arbor). I, Of or belong- 
 ing to a tree, a. frondes, Ov. ; radix, Id. 
 
 II. Like a tree, cornua, i. e. hacing many antlers. 
 Virs. 
 
 ARBOS. Sec Arbor. 
 
 ARBUSCfiLA, af, /. dim. (arbor). I. A small 
 
 tree, Varr. U. Meton. A) a. crinitn, the tuft on 
 
 the head of a peacock, Plin. B) hi Median. : A 
 
 movable machine with wheels for propelling mil- 
 itary engines, Vitr. 
 
 ARCEO. 
 
 ARBUBCOLA, rE,f. Arbnsculatt/ie vameqfa 
 mhmic acireni* in the time <f Cicero, CiC. ; Hor. 
 
 ARBUSTUM, i, v. (arhos = arbor ; see Abbus- 
 TUs). A thicket of trees. I. A plantation, an 
 
 o r c h a r d planted with trees, Cic; Hor. .11. 
 
 Mutun. : A single tree. Cat. 
 
 ARBUSTUS, a, um (arboB = arbor). Set or 
 planted with trees, Cic. 
 
 ARBuTeUS, a, um (arbutus). Of the arbuti 
 or strawberry tree, a. c-i'ates, Virg. 
 
 ARBCTUM, i, n (arbutus). I. The fruit of 
 the arbute or strawberry tree, an arbute 
 
 berry-, Virg. II. Meton.: poet, for arbutus, 
 
 An arbvte tree, Virg. 
 
 ARBtJTUS, \,f The strawberry or arbute 
 tree, Plin,; Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 ARCA, ai. /. {akin to arx, arcus, arcfio). I. A) 
 Any case to be locked up, or to inclose any thing, 
 
 a chest, box, trunlc, Cic; Suet. B) E.'^p. 1) 
 
 A money-chest, money-box. coffer of a rich 
 man [sacculus, on the contrary, ofapnorman] Varr.; 
 Hor. Hence, 2) Meton.: A coffer, the juovey 
 in the coffer, area; nostras contidito, rely upon 
 
 mil coffer, my money, Cic. II. Meton.: AnyHiiiig 
 
 in the form of a chest. A) A small, narrow 
 prison or place of confinemen t, a cage, in 
 
 areas conjiciuntur, Cic. B) A coffin, Liv. — 
 
 C) A reservoir for -water, Vitr. D) A box in 
 
 hydraulic machines, Vitr. E) A square land' 
 
 mark of surveyors, Agrim. 
 
 ARCADES. See Arcas. 
 
 ARCADiA, 33,/. ('ApKafiia). Arcadia, a moun- 
 tainous district in the centre of the Peloponnediis, 
 Cic; Plin.; Ov. 
 
 ARC1DICU3, a, um. Arcadian, asini A.) 
 Varr. ; A. juvenis./nr a simpleton, ass, Juv. 
 
 ARCaDiUS, a, um. Arcadian, A. deus, i.e. 
 Part, Prop. : A. dea, i. e. Carmenta. Ov. ; A. virgo, 
 the nymph Arelhusa, Id. ; A. astrum, tlie Great Bear, 
 Val. FI._ 
 
 ARCaNO, adv. Ill secret, privately, hunc 
 (librum) lege a. convivis tuis, Cic. 
 
 ARCaNUM, i, 7i. A secret, mystery. SeeAR- 
 
 CANUS. 
 
 ARCaNUM, i, n. Arcanum, an estate of Q, 
 Cicero, in the neighborhood of Aras and Arpinum, 
 Cic 
 
 ARCaNUS, a, um (arceo, area; prop, inclosed; 
 hence), I. Secret, private, hidden, con cealed, 
 quicum arcana, quicum occulta omnia. Cic; con- 
 siliis a. regis interesse, Liv.; a. sacra, a'secrct. mys- 
 terious, esp. sacred, divine service, Ov. ; insUad of 
 which, wejind also with poets, sacrum Ceroris ajxa- 
 nm, Hor. ; a. nox, silent, Ov. Subst., arcanum, i, j?., 
 A secret, mystery, si quid umquam arcani fue- 
 
 rit, Liv. ; arcana Jovie, the secret decrees, Hor. 
 
 II. Keeping secret, trusty, concealing, ex 
 arcnnis mirtere, Plin. ; and so some understand ar- 
 cana nox, Ov. 
 
 ARCAS, adis. m. ('Ap*cu9). L Arms, thesonof 
 Jiipiter and CalUsto, prngenifor of the Arcadians; 
 after his death as a constellation. The Great Dear, 
 
 Ov. II. An Arcadian, freq. in the plur.: 
 
 Arcades, um, Cic. ; Plin. ; A. tyrannus, i. e. Lycaon, 
 the grandfather of Arcas, Ov. ; A. bi]>ennifer, i.e. .^n- 
 c<Enf>, Id. Adj. for Arcadius, Arcadian, Virg. 
 
 ARCeO. ciii, ctuin or tum, 2 v. a. (epyu, elpyoti 
 apK4(i>). 1. To inclose, contain, en compass, 
 hold, alvus a. et coutinet quod recipit, Cic. 
 
ARCESILAS. 
 II. To ward or keep off, remoae, prevent; 
 absoL, Willi ab, rarely with a simple abL : ille eeit, ut 
 hostiuin cjopiiB, tu ut iiquEo pluviw firceantur, Cic. 
 Willi abl. : tu Juppiter , . hunc a tuis aris ueterisque 
 templia arcebis, Id. ; Iihbc vis n. homines ab impro- 
 bitate. Id. With a simple abl. : a. alqm illis sedibus, 
 Id. Rardij with acc. of the thing : a. traneitum hoe- 
 tis, to ward off, prevent, Liv. With an. object, clause : 
 To prevent from doing, Ov. ; Tac. 
 
 AHCeSILAS, ffl (Arceailaus, i. Gell.). »»■ ('ApKe- 
 ciAas or -aoO. Arccsilaus, a Greek philasopher, 
 pupil of Tlteopkrastua and Poletnon, and founder of 
 Ike middle Academy, Cic. 
 
 AIlCESiUy, ii, m. ("ApKet trios). Arcesius, son 
 of Jupiter, father of Laertes, grandfather of Ulysses, 
 Ov. 
 
 ARCESSITOR, oris, m. One who calls or 
 fetches another, a summoner, Plln. E. 
 
 ARCESSiTUS, a, um, part, o/arceaso. 
 
 ARCESSiTUS, us, m. A calling, fetching, 
 inviting {found only in the abl. sing.), quum ad 
 eum ipsius rojjatu arcessituque venissem, Cic. 
 
 ARCESSO, ivi, xtum {inf. also arcessire, andpass. 
 arcesslri. A new form, accerso, used very freq. by 
 Salluet), 3 V. a. {ar for ad, and cio). 'To call or 
 fetch to a place, se fid for, summon. I. Pr-op. : 
 A) Gen.: quum ab aratro arceesebantur, qui con- 
 sules fierent, Cic. ; ab aociis auxilia accerscre, Sail. 
 — B) Esp. in Law: To summon before a judge, 
 to sue, accuse, arraign, inform against; 
 alqm alcjs rei : ut hunc hoc judicio arcesseret, Cic. : 
 a. capitis, Id. ; conf. a. alqm in summum capitis 
 
 periculum, Id. ; a. alqm pecuniae captae, Sail. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Qen.: To fetch, derive, draw, a 
 
 capite quod velimua a,, Cic. B) Esp. of speech: 
 
 arceasitua, Studied with overmuch care, af- 
 fected, cavendum est, ne a. dictum putetur, far- 
 fetched, Cic. 
 
 ARCHeLaUS, 1, m, ("Apxe^aos). Archelaus. 
 1. A philosopher of Miletus, pupil of Anaxagoras, 
 tutor to Socrates, Cic. 2. A king of Macedonia, son 
 of Perdiccas, friend of Euripides, Cic. 3. A king of 
 Gappadocia, in the time nf Tiberius, Plin. 4. A gen- 
 ial of Mithradates, Gell. 5. His son, adversary of 
 King Ptolemmus Auletes of Egypt, Cic. 
 
 ARCHETIfPUM, i, 7i. (apx^rvnov). An orig- 
 inal, Varr. ; Plin, 
 
 ARCHETIfPUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 an original, original, Juv. ; Mart. 
 
 ARCHIACUS, a, um. See the following, 2. 
 
 ARCHiAS, ffi, m. ('ApxtV). Archias. 1. Au- 
 lua Liciniua A., a Greekpoel of Antioch, in whose de- 
 fence Cicero delivered a beautiful oration, 2. A cel- 
 ebrated joiner ; hence, Archiaci lecti, a kind of small 
 dining-sofas made by Archias. Hor. 
 
 ARCSiDiXCONU-S, i, m. (apxiStdKoros). An 
 
 ARCHS£PISC&PUS, i, m. (apxieTrCa-KOTros). An 
 irchbishop. Cod. Just. 
 
 ARCHiLOCHiUS, a, um (Archilochus). l.Arch- 
 
 'lochian,^ A. metrum, Gramra. II. Appella- 
 
 tively for Poignant, biting, A. in.illum edicta 
 oopulo ita sunt jucunda, &c., Cic. 
 
 AR-CHiLOCHUS, i, m. C'Apxt'Aoxos)- Archilo- 
 chus, a Greek poet, inventor of the iambics, and au- 
 thor of very severe satires, Hor. 
 
 ARCHiMXGlRnS,i,m.(apx''M'i'y"pos)- -^ chief 
 cook, Juv, 
 
 ARCH!M2DES, is, (gm. also Archimedi), m. 
 
 ARCULA. 
 
 ('Apx^M^Stj?). Archimedes, a cdebraled Greek 
 matkemativ-ian of Syracuse, Liv. ; Cic. Hence, Ar- 
 chimedeuB or -iua, a, um, Archimedean, A, ma- 
 nus, Mart. Cap 
 
 ARGHIMIMUS, 1, m. (apxWos). The first 
 mimic actor, the chief of the pantomimes, 
 Suet. 
 
 ARCHIPIRS.TA, eb, m. (apxi.rreip6.Trii), A Cap- 
 tain of pirates, Cic. ; Liv, 
 
 ARCHtTECTA, as,/. A female architect or 
 builder. Plin. E. 
 
 ARCHITECTON, onie, m. I. An architect or 
 
 master-builder, Plaut. ; Sen. II. Melon.: 
 
 A crafty contriver of plots, Plaut. 
 
 ARCHlTECTONiCE, es, /. CapxtreKTOi/iKiJ, sc. 
 Texyrj)- The art of building, architecture, 
 Quint. 
 
 ARCHfTECTONiCUS, a, um (apxireKTovLKos). 
 Of or belonging to architecture, archi- 
 tectural, a. rationea, Vitr, 
 
 ARCHiTECTOR, atua, ari, v. dep. (architectus). 
 To build, construct, frame. I. Prop.: aitum 
 loci cujuedam a., Auct. Her. Architectatus, in a 
 
 passive sense, Bnilt, aadas a. ab alqo, Nep. 
 
 II. Fig.: Devise, contrive, invent, ut (sapien- 
 tia) opiime posait a. voluptatea. Cic. 
 
 ARCHITECTURA, as,/ (architectus). The art 
 of building, architecture, Cic. 
 
 ARCHITECTUS, i, m. (apx^riKTiav). X. A mas- 
 ter-builder, architect, Cic; Vitr. M.Fig.: 
 
 A contriver, inventor, author, inventor veri- 
 tatis et quaai a. beatifi vitje Epicurua, Cic. 
 
 ARCHoN.ontis, 771. (apxt>'i',^ouernor). An arch- 
 on, the chi.(f magistrate at Athens, Cic; Veil. 
 
 ARCHyTAS, ta, m. CA.pxyra.q). Archytas, a 
 Pythagorean -philnsopher, friend of Plato, Cic. 
 
 ARCi-TeNENS, also ARQUITENEN3, entia (ar- 
 cus, teneo). That carries a bow, deua a., i. e. 
 Apollo, Ov. ; the same also simply, a., Virg. ; A., The 
 constellation Sagittarius, Cic. 
 
 ARCTE, adv. See Aete. 
 
 ARCTO. See Abto. 
 
 ARCTOPHyLAX, acis, m. ('ApiCTo^v'Xaf). The 
 Keeper of the Bear, a constellation, commonly 
 called Boi'ites, Cic. 
 
 ARCTOS {rarely arctua ; nom.plur. arctoe after 
 apKTOL, Germ.), i, f. (apKTos). I. The name of two 
 constellations : The Greater and the Lesser Bear 
 
 (Ursa mnjorct minor), Ov. II. Melon. A) The 
 
 north pole, Ov. B) Then or t h, Hor. — C) Th e 
 
 north wind, Hor. D) The northern tribes, 
 
 Luc. E_) Night. Prop. 
 
 ARCToUS, a, um (dpKTwos)- Northern, Mart. 
 
 ARCTuRUS, i, m. (apKTOvpos)- Arctnrus. 
 
 I. The brightest star iji BoOtes, Cic. II. Meton. 
 
 A) The whole con stellaiion BoOtes, Virg.- — B) .4 m- 
 tum,n (the time of the rise of Arctnrus), Virg. 
 
 ARCTUS, a, um. See Artus. 
 
 ARCCaTIM. adv. (arcuo). In the form of a 
 bow, a. repens animal, Plin, 
 
 ARCtTATUS, a, um. Arched or made in the 
 form of a 6om, curbed, a. curras, Liv. ; a. opus, 
 Plm. E. 
 
 ARCt5LA, 89, /. dim. (area), l. A small box or 
 case {for ornaments, unguents), a. muliebres, Cic. 
 — B) Fig.: Rhetorical ornainent, omneslsoc- 
 ratia diacipulorum arculas conaumpsit, Cic. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A small money 'b ox, Mvsn. — -B) The 
 wind-chest of an organ, Vitr. 
 
 83 
 
ARCULARIUS. 
 
 ARCCLiRitUS, ii, m. (arcula). A maker of 
 little caskets or jewel-cases, Plaut. 
 
 ARCCO, 1 V. a. (arcus). To make or crook in 
 the form of a how. Mid.: qua; (millepeda) non ar- 
 cuHtur, does not take the form of a bow, Plin. 
 
 ARCUS, us, m. [writteii aiso m an antiquated 
 form, in the gen. arqui, Lucr, : and nom, plur. arci, 
 Varr. ; in the gen. fern., Enn.] {akin to arc-a, in al- 
 lusion to its bent form). I. A 6 ow for the discharge 
 
 of arrows, a. intentus in alqm, Cic. II. Meton. 
 
 A) 7'ke rainbow, a. ipse ex nubibus efficitur, 
 
 Cic. B) Of any other thing in the fomi of a how. 
 
 Thus, the arc of a circle, Sen. ; Col. Hence, of the 
 parallel circles round the earth, Ov. ; the curved back 
 of a chair, a. selliB, Tac. ; of t/ie curvature of a har- 
 bor, Virg. ; of a gulf, Ov. ; of breakers, Id. ; of ser- 
 pents, Id. ; of arches or vaults of buildings, of tri- 
 umphal arches, Ov.; Suet. 
 
 ARDeA, m,f. (epia&wg). A heron, Virg. 
 
 ARD£A, SB,/. ('ApSe'a). I. Ardea, thecapilal of 
 the Rutuli, in Latittm, Varr. ; Ov. II. Hence, 
 
 A) Ardeas, atis [nom. Ardeatis, Cat.]. Of or be- 
 longing to Ardea, in agro Ardeati, Cic. Plur., 
 Ardeates, ium, The inhabitants of A., Liv. 
 
 B) Ardeatinus, a, um, Of or belongiitg to A., A. 
 praidium, Nep. 
 
 ARDeLiO, onis, m. (ardeo, to carry on with zeal). 
 A bv sy-body, Phaedr. 
 
 ARDENS, entia. 1. Part, o/ardco. II. Adj. : 
 
 Burning, glowing, hot, fiery. A) Prop. : ar- 
 dentea faces intentare, Cic. ; a. t'ebria, burning, 
 Plin. ; ardentissitnum tempus aistatis, Id. ; a. aqua, 
 Mart. ; a. oculi, sparkling, Virg. ; ardentissimus co- 
 lor, very bright, Plin. B) Fig. 1) Gen.: Fiery, 
 
 ardent, ardentior animus, quam est bic aer, Cic. 
 2) Esp. a) Of passionate ejection : Hot, ardent, 
 veheme7it, fervent, quia umquam fuit avaritla 
 tam ardenti ? Cic. ; mortem ardentiore studio pe- 
 tere, Id. b) Of speech: Fiery, warm, ardens 
 oratio, Cic. 
 
 ARDENTER, adv. Hotly, ardently, vehe- 
 mently, eagerly, quo affluentius voluptatesbau- 
 riat, eo gravius ardentiusque sitiens, Cic. ; a. cu- 
 pere, Id. 
 
 ARDeO, rfii, rsum, 2 v. n. {akin to aridug, as if 
 from arido). To be on fire, blaze, burn. I. 
 Prop. : caput arsisse Servio Tullio dormienti, Cic. ; 
 ardeiitea lapides coelo decidisse, Liv. ; ardebant 
 ocuii. .sparkled, jlashed, Cic. Poet.: campi ardent 
 arnih, shine, glitter, Virg. ; leena a. Tyrio murice, 
 
 shines, glows. Id. II. Fig. A) To bum, 
 
 glow with passion or vehemence, to be i nfl amed, 
 excited with passion; with ablat. : a. desiderio, 
 Cic. ; a. cupiditate, Id. ; a. dolore ct ira, Id. ; a. do- 
 loribus podagrsB, to be tormented, distressed, Id.; a. 
 Galliam, tot contumeliia acceptis, to he in a state of 
 ferment. Cobs. Poet., with in f. : To burn with a 
 vehement desire, or to be ve.ry desirous of doing 
 
 any thing, ardet abire, Virg.; a. rueie, Ov. B) 
 
 To be inflamed with love, be vio tenily in 
 love, deue arait in ilia, Ov. ; a. wgine rapta, Hor. ; 
 also with ace. : a, formosura Alexin, Virg. 
 
 APi.D£5LA, EB,/. dim. (ardea). A heron, Plin. 
 
 ARDESCO, arsi, 3 v. inch, (ardeo). To hurst 
 into a flame, take fire, begin to burn. I. 
 Prop., Ov. ; Plin. ; of the rays of light, to emit beams, 
 
 Ov, ; of the glittering nfa sword, Tac II. Fig. : 
 
 Of paasionate affection or excite.ment. Ov. ; Virg. : 
 
 Tac. 
 
 tJ4 
 
 ARENA. 
 
 ARDOR, oris, 7;i. (ardeo). A glowing or burn: 
 ing fire, burning heal, heat. I. Prop.: solia 
 ardore torreri, Cic; a. ccelestis, qui aether nomina* 
 tur, Id. In the plur. : nimios eolis ardores defen- 
 dere, Id. ; ille imperatorius a. oculorum, fire, briglu 
 
 ness. Id. II. Fig. Of passions : Flame, fire, 
 
 ardor, heat, animation, glow, desire, cupi- 
 ditatum ardore restincto, Cic. ; a. mentis ad glori- 
 am. Id. ; a. quidam amorie, Id. Popt. Of the Jin 
 or flame of love, Ov. ; Hor. Hence, Melon. : A be- 
 loved person or object, flame, Ov. 
 
 ARDOENNA, ae,/. The Ardennes, avastfor- 
 est in the northwest of Gaul, CsBs. 
 
 ARDCUS, a, um {akin to the Sanscr. ridh, to 
 grow or increase). High, steep. I. Prop, a) 
 oppidum ascensu arduo, Cic, ; ardua via, Liv.; a. 
 locus, SalL ; a. mens, Ov. ; a. fiupercilia, ^oud, 
 Gell. ; in campo sese arduua infert, with neck borne 
 aloft, Virg. b) Suhst., arduum, i, n., A steep 
 height, eminence, viaa in arduo, Tac; ardua 
 Alpium, Id. ; a. castellorum. Id. ; in a, montia, Ov, 
 
 II. Fig. : Difficult, hard, laborious, 
 
 arduous, opus a,, Cic; nihil adeo a sibi exiata- 
 mabant, quod non virtute conaequi possent, Cajs.; 
 id a. facta erat, Liv. Subst. : nee fuit societaa in 
 ardno, Tac. Compar., arduior, Cat, ap. Prise. Sur 
 perl., arduissimua, Id. 
 
 aReA, ae, /. {akin to epa, earth). Any operu 
 void place, square or place in a city, nunc 
 campus et area; repetantur, public places, vialkg, 
 Hor. ; a. salinariae, open places near Ute sea, Vitr. 
 Thus, especially: A ground-plot, building- 
 ground, area, site for a house, ground, pon- 
 tifices si sustuleriut refigiooem, aream prEsclaram 
 habebimua, Cic; domum dinii jusait, ut monumen- 
 to a. eaaet oppreasae netariae spei, Liv. ; an open 
 place near or in a house, a yard, court, area, 
 floor, resedimua in a. domus, Plin. E. ; an open 
 play-ground, Hor. ; a place of combat or 
 arena for any action, Ov. ; a career, course. 
 Mart.; a halo round the sun, Sen.; a threshing- 
 floor, ut neque in segetibus, neque in areis, nequo 
 in horreis arator possit fi"audare decumanum, Cic. ; 
 area aequanda cyliodro, Virg. ; abed or plot in a 
 garden. Col.; Plin.; a fowling-floor, Plaut,; 
 a baldness of the head, Mart. 
 
 aReaLIS, e. Of or belonging to a thresh- 
 ing-floor, a. cribrum, Serv. Virg. 
 
 aRe-FXCiO \contT. arfacio, Cat; per anastr. fa- 
 cit are, Lucr.], feci, factum, 3 i: a. (areo). To 
 make dry, dry up, Cat,; Lucr. Pass.: arefieri 
 in furno, Plin. ; caulia arefactua, Id. 
 
 IReLaTE. is, n. [Xrelas, atis, n.. Aus.] OApe'Xo- 
 rat, 'ApeKarov). A relate, a town of Gallia A'ar- 
 bonensis, now Aries, Cees. ; Plin.; Suet Hence, 
 Arelatensis, e, Of or belonging to Ar elate, .^. 
 ager, Plin. 
 
 AREMORICUS, a. um. See Abmobiccs. 
 
 IRkNA. Ee, /. {akin to areo). I. Sand, soih 
 earth, Virg.; Ov, Poet, in the plur., Virg.; Ov. 
 Prov. : arentB scmina mandare, to talk in vain, Ov, 
 
 II. MiMn. A) Gen.: A sandy place or 
 
 grouTid, ut arenam aliquam aut paludea cmat, 
 Cic. InOieplur.: A sandy country, a sandy 
 desert, sands, Tac; Curt— B) Esp. 1) The 
 sea-shore, strand, Ov. ; Virg.; also in the plur.. 
 Ov. 2) a) The place of combat in the amphi- 
 theatre, strewed loiih sand, arena. Suet; Jnv. 
 Hence, b) Fig.-. Any place of fighting or 
 
ARENACeUS. 
 
 combat, theatre, prima a. civiUs belli Italia fuit, 
 Flor. ; in a. mea, hoc est, apud ceutumviros, i/t my 
 department, profiission, Plin. 
 
 XRSNaCeUS, a, um (arena). Sandy, terra a., 
 Plin. ; a. setnen. like sand, Id. 
 
 IReNaCUM, i, n. Areiiacum^ a town of the 
 Satavi, now Arnheim, Tac. 
 
 AK-ENARIA, m, and -lUM, ii. See the following 
 article. 
 
 XReNaRIUS, a, um (arena). Belonging to 
 sand. Arenaria, », /. (sc. fodina ; a new fona, are- 
 narium, ii, n., Vitr.), A sand-pit, in arenarias 
 quasdam_perductU8 occiditur, Cic. 
 
 AReNaTIO, onis, /. (arena). A cementing 
 with fin e mortar, Vitr. 
 
 AReNaTUS, a, um. Mixed, with sand, a. 
 calx, Cat. Subat., arenatura, i, n. (sc. opue), -^ 
 fine mortar, consisting one part of lime and two 
 of sand, Vitr, 
 
 IReNI-VIGUS, a, um (arena, vagor). Wa7i- 
 dering about through sands, Luc. 
 
 XReNoSUS, a, um. Full of sand, sandy, 
 litua a., Virg. 
 
 aRENS, entifl. I. Part, of areo. U. Adj.: 
 
 Dry, arid, eaxa a., Ov. ; cetera abrupta atque a., 
 Tao. Esp.: Dry with thirst, choked or lan- 
 guishing with thirst, Ov. PocC. as an epithet of 
 thirst. Id. 
 
 JtRENOLA, ffi, /. dim. (arena). Fine sand, a 
 grain of sand; in tfieplur., Plin. 
 
 aR£0, ere, v. n. (ahin to nro). T<i be dry or 
 
 arid. I. Prop., Cat.; Plaut; Ov. II. E»p.: 
 
 To be dry with thirst, to languish, arentibus 
 siti faucibua, Liv. ; arentibus siti monstrare fontem, 
 Sen. 
 
 aReQLA, IB,/, dim. (area). I. A small open 
 place, Plin. U. A little garden-bed, Col. 
 
 IReOPIGiTES, 80, m. ( "ApeiOTraytTT/s). An 
 Areopagite, Cic. 
 
 IReOPIGiTICUS, a,um ('ApeioTrflLyiTtKoy). Of 
 or belonging to the Areopagites, Sid. 
 
 aReQPXGUS or -OS, i, m. ('Apeios wdyo?). Th e 
 Areopagus, Mars* Hill, at Athens, on which t/te 
 celebrated Athenian court held its sitcings, Cic. (in 
 Tac. called Areum judicium). 
 
 XRES, ie, 771. ('Apijs). Mars, the god of war; 
 hence, jocosi, for a warrior, Plaut. 
 
 IRESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (areo). To grow or 
 become dry, to dry, dry up or away, nuUo 
 modo facilius arbitror posse herbaa a,, Cic. ap. Non. 
 Of tears: cito arescit lacrima, praBsertimia alienis 
 malls, Cic. 
 
 IRESTORIDES, se, m. ("ApeoTopt^Tj?). The 
 son of Arestor, i. e. Argus, Ov. 
 
 JCR£TaL5GUS, i, m. (a/jeroAoyos). One who is 
 constantly talking of virtue, a braggart. Suet; 
 Juv. 
 
 IReTHoN, ontis, and aReTHO, onis, m. (*Ape'- 
 9(iiv), also Arachthua, i, m. The Arethon, a river 
 of Epiriis. Liv. 
 
 AReTHuSA, eb./. C.\p4eova-a). Arethusa. L 
 A Celebrated fountain in the island of Ortygia, near 
 Syracuse, icith which the Alpheus was said to mingle 
 its wafers, Cic. In Myth .- A nymph in the train of 
 Diana, Ov. II. Poet, meton. for Syracuse, Sil. 
 
 XReTHuSIS, idis. Arethusian, SyracusEB A., 
 Ov. 
 
 aRSTHuSIUS, a, um. Arethusian, poet, for 
 Syracusan, proles a , 811. 
 
 ARGENTORATUM. 
 
 iRETlNUS(Arr.),a,um. Of or belonging to 
 the town Arctium, teata a., Mart Subst., Art;tini, 
 orum, m.. The inhabitants of Arctium, Plin. 
 
 aReTIUM or ARRETIUM, ii, n. Arctium, 
 a city of Eiruria, now Arezzo, Plin. 
 
 XReUS, a, um ('Apetos). Of or belonging 
 to Mars, A. juiiciunj, the Areopagus, Tac. See 
 
 ARGANTHoNlUS, ii, m. ('ApyavButvios). Ar- 
 ganthonius, a king of Tariessus, said to have 
 reigji^ 80 years, arid to have lived 120, Cic. ; Plin. 
 Hence, Arganthoniftcus, a, um, Of or belonging 
 to A., Sil. 
 
 ARGeI, orum, m. I. A part of Rome, Liv. ; Ov. 
 
 II. Figures of men, made of rushes, wkidi, in 
 
 memory of ancient human sacrijices, on the Idea of 
 May, loere thrown into the Tiber from the pone 6ub- 
 liciua, Varr. ; Ov. 
 
 ARGENTaRiA, ae,/. (argentum). I. (sc. fodina) 
 A silver mine, veetigalia magaa, instituitex fer- 
 
 rariis argentariisque, Liv. -11, A) (sc. taberna) 
 
 A banking-house, bank, banker' s office, 
 Liv. — B) (sc. ars) The prof ession of a bank- 
 er or money-changer, M. FulciniuB, qui Romm 
 argentanam non ignobilem fecit, Cic. \ a. dissoluta, 
 after the dissolution of the bank. Id. 
 
 ARGENTaRIUS. a, nm (argentum). L Be- 
 longing to silver, a.metalla.s?/?3ermi7itJS,Plin.; 
 a. plumbum, a mixture of tin and lead. Id. ; a. creta, 
 a sort of marl for cleansing and polishing siloer, 
 
 tripoly, Id. ; a. faber, a silversmith. Dig. II. 
 
 Esp. : Belonging to money, a. opea, plenty of 
 money, Plaut.; a. inopia, want of money. Id. ; a. ta- 
 berna, a banker's off^e, a banking-house, bank, Liv. ; 
 a. mensa, a banker's table, bank-counter. Dig. 
 
 ARGENTaRIUS, 11,771. L A silversmith, for 
 
 faber a., Inscr. II. A money-changer, 
 
 banker, Cic; Plaut; Suet. 
 
 ARGENTaTUS, a, um (argentum). L Cover- 
 ed or ornamented with silver, silvered 
 over, plated, a. milites, whose shields were covered 
 with silver, Liv II. Furnished or accom- 
 panied with money, a. querimonia,/acrf^, Plaut. 
 
 ARGENTe us, i, 771. Argenteus, a small river 
 of Gallia Narbonensis. flowing into the Mediterra- 
 nean, near Fornm Julii ; now Argens, Lepid. ap. 
 Cic. ; also called Argenteus amnis, Plin. Hence, 
 pons Argent«us, Lepid. ap. Cic. 
 
 ARGENTe US, a, um (argentum). 1. Made of 
 silver, silver, a. aquila, Cic; a. denarius, Plin. ; 
 for which we find also simply argenteus, Tac. Fa- 
 ceth : amica tua facta est a., is silvered, i. c. sold, 
 Plaut. ; salus a., a silver salutation, i. e. money. Id. 
 
 Poet.: a. proles, the Silver Age, Ov.-- —II. Melon. 
 
 A) Ornamented with silver, ascena, Cic; a. 
 
 acies, Liv. B) Clear or bright as silver, 
 
 silvery, Ov. ; a. crinis. Plin. 
 
 ARGENTIEXTeReBR5NiDES, ae, m. (argen- 
 tum, exterebro). A fictitious word; one who coaxes 
 or cheats another out of his money, a sponger, 
 Plaut * 
 
 ARGENTi-FGDlNA (also written as two words), 
 fe.f. (argentum). A silver mine, Varr. ;'Plin. ; 
 Vitr. 
 
 ARGENTORaTUM, i, n., and ARGENTORA- 
 TUS, i, / A rg entorainm, a town of Gallia Bel- 
 gica, on the Rhine, now Strassburg, Amm. 
 Hence, adj., Argentoratensis, e. Of or belonging 
 to Strassburg, Amm.; /..Vict, 
 
 85 
 
ARGENTOSUS. 
 
 ARGENTOSUS, a, urn (argentum). Full of 
 silver, cmitmning stiver, aiirum a., Plin. 
 
 ARGENTUM, i, ii. (ipy^ei? -' hence by contr., Dor- 
 ic apya.^, any thin ^ while). I. Silver, Plin. 
 
 11. Melon. A) Silver plate, accessit ad a., Cic; 
 navis plena argenti facti atque eignati, full of 
 wi-onght and coined silver. — ^B) Stiver coin, coin, 
 money, Plaut. ; Hor. C) a. vivum, Quicksil- 
 ver. Piin. 
 
 ARGCSTES, is, m. (a.py€irrr}g). The north- 
 uies t wj n d, Plin. 
 
 ARGeUS, a, urn (Argos). Arrive, poet, for 
 Grecian, Hor. 
 
 ARGI, oi-utn, m. CApyo?). I. Argos, the chief 
 city of Argolis, in Peloponnesus, sacred to Juno, 
 
 Liv. ; Virg. ; called also Argos, Plin. ; Ov. II. 
 
 Melon, poet., Argos, for Greece, Luc. 
 
 ARGlA, te, f. ('Apyeta). Argia. \. Daughter 
 of Adrastus, w'ife of Pobjnices, Stat, 2. Wife of lua- 
 ckus, mother of In, Hyg. 
 
 ARGiLeT.^NUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to the place Argiletum, Ctc. 
 
 ARGiLeTUM, i, n. A place in Rome in the Vi- 
 CU3 Tuscus, wlure booksellers and other tradesmen 
 had shops, Cic. ; Virg. Poet, written as two words, 
 Argique letum, Mart. 
 
 ARGILLA, SB. /. (opyiXAos, from apyog, white). 
 White clay, potter' s earth, loam, homulus 
 ex a. et luto fictua, Cic. 
 
 ARGILLaCkUS, a, um (argilla). Like or con- 
 sisting of clay, clayey, Piin- 
 
 ARGILLoSUS, a, um (argilla). Full of clay, 
 clayey, terra a., VaiT. ; Plin. 
 
 ARGINuS.iE, arum,/. CApytfoiJo-at or -vou<ro-ai). 
 The Arginusm, three small islands off the coast 
 of JEolU, opposite Mytilene. in Lesbos, celebrated for 
 the naval victory of the Athenians over the Lacedce- 
 monians, Cic. Sing., Arginussa, Plin. 
 
 ARGlTIS, idis,/. (apyos, white). A kind of vine 
 with whir e grapes. Col. 
 
 ARGlVUS, a, um ('Apyeros). I. Of Argos, Ar- 
 give, A. orator, Cic; A. augur, i. e. Ampkiaraus, 
 Hor. ; Juno A., as the tutelar goddess of Argos, Cic. ; 
 Virg. Siibst., Argivi, orum, The inhabitants 
 
 of Argos, the Argives, Cic. II. Melon. 
 
 poet, for Grecian, A. castra, Virg. Argivi, The 
 Greeks, classis Argivum, Virg. 
 
 ARGO, as,/. ('Apyw). The ship of the Ar- 
 gon ant m, Cic ; Virg.; as a constellation, Cic. 
 
 ARGOLICUS, a, um ('ApyoAtKos). I. Of or b'e- 
 longing to Argolis, Argolic, A. sinus, Plin. ; 
 
 A. urbes, Virg. IT. Melon, poet, for Grecian, 
 
 Ov. ; A. decus, i. e. Ulysses, Cic. poeL 
 
 ARG0LICU3, a, um ('Apyw). Of or belong- 
 ing to the ship Argo, A. navis, as a constellation, 
 Cic. 
 
 ARGOLIS, idis,/. CApyoAi's)- Argolis. I.Adj.: 
 Argive, A. Alcmene, Ov. 11, Snbst. (sc. ter- 
 ra) : A diftnct of Peloponnesus, Mel. ; Plin. 
 
 ARGONAUT,^, arum, m. CApyovaurai). The 
 Argon auls,WR\.Flac. ; Plin.; Hyg. 
 
 ARG6NAUT1CUS. a,um. Of or belonging 
 to the Argonauts. Argonautica, the title of a 
 poem by ValcriiLS Flaccus, the subje,ct of which is the 
 Argonnntic expedition. 
 
 ARGOS, See Argi. 
 
 ARGoUS, a, um ("Apywo^). Of or belonging 
 to the ship Argo, or to the Argonautic expe- 
 dition, Prop 
 81^ 
 
 ARGUTATOR. 
 
 ARGCJMENTaTIO, onia,/. (argumentor). I. /« 
 RJict. : A reasoning, argumentation, a. est 
 explicatio argumenti, Cic. ; perspicuitas argumen 
 
 tatione elevatur. Id. II. Metan.: A proof, eti- 
 
 amne in tam perspicu-ifl rebus a quterenda est, Cic 
 
 ARGOMENTOR, 1 V. dep. (argumentum). I. To 
 adduce proof, confirm by argument, 
 prove, evince, neque egoin causis, siquidestevi- 
 dens, de quo inter omnes conveniat, a. soleo, Cic; 
 Dcc jure an injuria ctfisi eint, a. ret'eit, Liv.; a. de 
 voluntate alcjs, to projse, show Itxno any one is dis- 
 posed, Cic. II. To adduce any thing as a 
 
 proof, atque ego ilia non argumentabor, Cicj 
 multaque in earn partem probabilrter argumenta- 
 tur, Liv. 
 
 ARGuMENToSUS, a, um. Rich in matter, 
 substance, or contents, a. opus, Quint. 
 
 ARGuMENTUM, i, n. (arguo). L Thai from 
 which any thing cmt be proved, a proof, argu- 
 ment, mark, sign, reasoii, a. est ratio, qua rei 
 dubiai Tacit fidem, Cic. ; exemplis mapis quam ar- 
 gumenris refellere conatur, Id, ; MaseiTiensiura fac- 
 tum mihi argumento est, serves me for proof, is to 
 me a proof, la.; argumento sitclades Romana,Liv.; 
 a. ingens caritatisi a proof, sign, mark, Tac. ; fabu- 
 IfB novae quid habent argument!, nisiut emas, &c, 
 
 what else do they show, mean, but, &c,, Cic. II, 
 
 Esp. A) In works of art (in the widest sense, includ- 
 ing speeches) : The materials, contents, mat- 
 Xer, subject, occurrence, story, &.C., of any 
 represen.tation of art, argumentum plura sigmficat ; 
 nam et fabulse ad actum scenicarum compositas ar- 
 gumenta dicuntur, et orationum Ciceronia velul 
 thema ipse exponens Pedianus : Argumentum, in- 
 quit, tale est, &c,, Quint, ; tragici poetee quum es- 
 plieare argumenti exitum non potestis, confugitifl 
 ad deum, Cic. ; Livius Andronicus ausus est pri- 
 mus argumento fabulam serere, to compose a whole 
 piece on one subject, Liv. Of works oft)i6 imitmive 
 arts : ex ebore diJigentiseime perfecta a. erant iu 
 valvis, Cic; vetus a. in tela deducitur, Ov. — B) 
 In the language of Philosophy : A conclusion, 
 syllogism, Cic. 
 
 ARGtiO, iii, utum, 3 (dpyo?, white). To give 
 to understand, point out, affirm, skoio, 
 prove. I. Gen.: speculatores, non legates venisse 
 arguebat, Liv. Mid. : laudibus arguitur vini vino- 
 sus Homerus, shows or betrays himself, Hor. Of 
 things : degeneree animos timor argiut, shotoS, 
 Virg. ; and Mid. : apparet virtus arguiturque ma- 
 ils, shows Itself, Ov. II. Esp. a) In Law. qu. 
 
 To assert or affirm any one as guilty, to 
 accuse, inform against, impeach, indict, 
 si coram eura a. vellent, Liv. ; reos, ne apud prffi- 
 fectum urbis arguerentur, apud prsetorem detulit, 
 Tac. TViih geJi. : a. criminis. Tac. ; a. fuita, Phiedr. ; 
 a. repetundarum, Tac With de : qua^ri oportetde 
 eo crimine, quo de arguatur, Cic. b) Meton. Of 
 things : To accuse, censure, nee ea culpa, 
 quam arguo, omnium Albanorum est, Liv. ; tribuni 
 plebis arguunt in C. Ctesare regni voluntatem, Veil 
 
 ARGUS, i, m. ('Apyo?). Argus. 1. A hundred- 
 eyed monster^ who watched lo, Ov. 2- The builder 
 ofOie ship Argo, Val. Flac. 
 
 ARGUS, a. um. for Ardvus, Plaut 
 
 ARGOTaTIO, Onis,/. ^A crcaAi?*^ noise, Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 ARGOTaTOR, 6ris, m A subtle disputant, 
 Gell. 
 
ARGUTE. 
 
 ARGlJ'r/!3, adv. (argutua). I. Shrewdly, acute- 
 ly, ingeniously, Cic. U. Slyly, cun- 
 
 ninj^ly^ Phiut. 
 
 ARGuTi^, arum (tirgutus). I. That which pi'o- 
 ditce» a strong effect upon the senses, any thing live- 
 ly, expressive, speaking, or vigorous, a. digitorum, 
 a quick motion ofthefivgers; Cic. ; orgutias vultua. 
 PUn. ; tarn urtiticeB a., the notes (of the nightingale), 
 Id. JI. Fig. A) Ing eniiily^ subtlety, wit- 
 tin e.ss, acuteness, Demosthenes nihil argutiis 
 Hypuridi cedit, Cic. — B) In a bad sense : Graft, 
 slyness, cunning, niliil est, quod illi (GrEeci) 
 non persequiintur suis argutiis, Cic. ; importunu at- 
 que audax argutia, Gell. 
 
 ARGUTO, are. To prattle, a. alcui alqd, Prop. 
 
 ARGtJTOR, 1 V. dep. (argutus). I. To prattle, 
 chatter, Plaut. II. 'To talk pertly, shrewd- 
 ly, Plaut. III. To make a noise with the 
 
 ftitit ; Ofa fuller, to sPamp, Tit. ap. Non. 
 
 ARGuTOLUri, a, um, dirti. (argiitus). I. Some- 
 what talkative, famula a„ App. II. Some- 
 what ingenious or subtle, admonitu tuo per- 
 ftjci sann argutulos iibros, Cic. 
 
 ARGOTUS, a, um. I. part, of arguo. II. 
 
 Adj. A) prop. 1) Producing a strong effect tipon 
 the senses. Lively, sharp, clear, loud, and the 
 like, oculi nimis a., lively, eloquent, speaking, Cic. ; 
 a. caput, morable.Yivg.; a. hirundo, twittering. l&.; 
 a. cicada, shrill. Mart. ; a. ilex, whispering, rustling. 
 Id. Poet. : A n epithet of musicians andpoets, Hor, ; 
 Mart J a. forum, noisy, Ov. ; a. odor, penetrating, 
 sharp, pungent, PVia. 2) Meton. : Verbose, talk- 
 ative, prating, literae quam argutissimas de 
 
 omnibus rebus mlttas, Cic. B) Fig. 1) a) Intel- 
 
 Ur.tualty : Sharp, ingenious, acute, subtle, 
 witty, quick, quia illo (Catone) in sententiis ar- 
 gutior ? Cic. ; a. orator, Id. ; a. dicta, Id. b) In a 
 bad sense: Sly, cunning, crafty, a. meretrix, 
 Hor. 2) la the language of augurs : Plain, de- 
 vionstrative, distinct, sunt qui vel argutissi- 
 ma hfflc exta esse dicant, Cic. ; a. omen. Prop. 
 
 ARGyRASPIS, idis (ap-yupao-irty). A soldier with 
 a shield covered' with plates of silver, Liv. ; Curt.; 
 Just. 
 
 ARGfRlPA or ARGYRIPPA, aj,/ CApyvptVn-a). 
 Argyripa, a town of Apulia, called also Arpi, 
 Virg. 
 
 aRIA, 8B,/. ('Apia). A ria, aprovinc-e of the Per- 
 sian empire, to the east of Parthia, and north of the 
 great desert of Carmauia. It answers to the eastern 
 part of Khorassan, and the west and northwest part 
 of Afghanistan, Plin. 
 
 XRiADNA, as, or es, /. (*Apta8nj). Ariadne, 
 daus^hter of Minos, king of Crete, Ov, 
 
 aRiADN^US, a, um ('ApioScatoy). Of or be- 
 loneing to Ariadne, Ov. ' 
 
 iRiCIA. aJ, / Aricia, an ancient city of Lati- 
 vm, near which was a grove and temple of Diana, 
 who was worshipped here with barbarous customs. It 
 is now Riccia. 
 
 XRlCiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Aricia, A. regio,. Mart, Suhst., Aricini, orum, m., 
 The inhabitants of Aricia, Liv. 
 
 XRIDiTAS.atis,/. (aridus). I. Dryness, arid- 
 ity, omnem humorem absorbens ariditatem am- 
 
 pliat, Plin. II. Meton. : Any thing dry or arid. 
 
 Pall. 
 
 ARIDtJLUS, a, um (aridus). Somewhat dry, 
 CatuU. 
 
 ARI3TARCHUS. 
 
 XRiDUS [contr. ardua, Lucil.], a, um (areo). L 
 A) Dry, arid. a. foliH, Cic; terra a., Plin. Subst., 
 aridum,i,n., Dry Land, a dry place, iwxte^avi- 
 do, aut paululum in aquam prugressi, Ctes. ; lungas 
 naves in aridum siibduxerat, Id. — B) Meton. I) 
 As of dry things: a souus (as when one breaks dry 
 wood), Lucr. ; a. jragor, Virg. 2) Lean, meagre, 
 poor, penurio us, R. crura., Ov. '3) Poet. : Mak- 
 ing dry, drying up, a. sitis, Lucr.; a. calor, 
 
 Id.; a, febris, Virg. II. Fig. A) Of speech : 
 
 Dry, poor, jej une, genua serraonis a., Cic; a. 
 narratio, Quint. ; andissirai libri, Tac ; nlso of an 
 orator, a. orator, Quint ; a. rhetores. Sen. ; a. mag- 
 
 ister, Quint. — B) Ignorant, pueri a., Suet. 
 
 C) Avaricious, a. pater, Ter. 
 
 aRiES, ietis, m. (eppaos, compare app-ijy, Sanscr. 
 varaha). I. A ram, Varr.; Plin.; a sign of the 
 zodiac called the Ram, ^"^g. II. A battering- 
 ram, quamvis murum ariee percusserit, Cic. 2) 
 Fig. : ex quo a. ille subjicitur in vestria actionibus, 
 support, Cic. C) A kind of shark, Plin. 
 
 ARiETARiUri. a, urn (&rie8). Of or belong, 
 ing to a battering-ram, a. machina, Vitr. 
 
 IRieTaTIO, onis,/. (Sriea). A b uttiiig, after 
 the manner of rams. Sen. 
 
 XRieTINUS. a, um (aries). L Of or belong- 
 ing to a ram, a. ungula, Plin. II. A) Like 
 
 a ram's head, a. cicer, Plin. — B) Fig.: Ambig- 
 uous (from the divergent horns of the ram), a. ora- 
 culura, Gell. 
 
 IRlSTO, 1 V. a. and n. (ariea). To bittt, as a 
 ram; to strike in a vekfment manner, quia illic 
 est, qui tam proterve no.'^tras tedes arietat? Plaut. ; 
 arietata inter se arma, Sen. ; a. in portas, Virg. ; 
 arietare inter se, to engage in battle. Sen. ; arietare 
 in aliqua re, to ru?t or strike against, Id. 
 
 AKiMASPI, orum. m. CAptjaacrTrot). The Ari- 
 maspi, a people in the north of Scythia, Plin. 
 
 XRlMINENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Ari- 
 minum, A. ager, Plin. Subst., Arirainensea, ium, 
 Th e inhah itants of Ariminum, Cic 
 
 iRlMiNUM, i, 71. Ariminum, a town of Um- 
 bria, now Rimini. Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 XRtOBARZANES, ie, m. ('Apto^ap^ainj^). Ario- 
 barzanes. 1. The name of several kings of Cap- 
 padocia, 9. The name of several kings of Ponius, 
 Cic. 
 
 ARIOLA. ARIOLATIO, &c. See Haeiol. 
 
 ARlON (Alio), onis, m. ('ApCtov). Arion. 1. A 
 celebratfd player on the cithara, of Methymna in Les- 
 bos, saved by a dolphin, Cic. ; Ov. 2. A horse pre- 
 sented by Neptune to Adrastus, Prop. 
 
 IRitiNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Arion, A. lyra, Ov. 
 
 ARIOVISTUS, i, m. Ariovistus, a king of a 
 Germanic people in the time of Ctesar, Caes. 
 
 ARISBA, as, or-E, es,/. CAptV^vj). Arisba. 1. 
 A town of Tioas, Virg. 2. A town of Lesbos, Mel. 
 
 ARISTA, a3, /. (aJzin to Germ. Aehre, En^i 
 ear). I. The beard of an ear of corn, Cic; 
 
 Varr. ; Ov. IL Meton. V) An ear of corn, Ov. ; 
 
 also ear of spikenard, Id. Hence, 2) Poet, for- Sum- 
 mer, Claud. 
 
 i[RIST.iEUS, i, m. CApto-TaZoO- Aristceus, son 
 of Apollo and Cijrcn.e, father of Actaon, Virg. ; Cic. 
 
 XRISTARCHkUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Aristarchus; Ae77cc, s'(&s«., Aristarchei, orum, 
 m., The followers of A., a severe critic, Varr. 
 
 XRISTAnCHUS, i. m. ("Apio-TapYOs ). Aris- 
 87 
 
ARISTIDES. 
 tarckus, a famous critic of Al^tandrca, Cic. Ap- 
 pell, for a crit ic, orationes meas, quarura tu A. es, 
 Cic. 
 
 SRISTlDES, 19, wi. CApto-Tet'fiT)?). Aristides 1. 
 Ail Athenian famous for his love of justice, contem- 
 porary with Tlicmistocles. 2. A painter of Thebes, 
 Contemporary with Apelles, Pliii. 3. A celebrated 
 Greek rhetorician, born A-D. 117. 4. The author of 
 the moat valuable treatise on music that has come down 
 to us. 5. A poet, who wrote a licentious poem enti- 
 tled MilesiacM,. 
 
 SRISTIPPEUS, a, urn. Of or belonging- to 
 Aristippus, illud Aristippeum contemncre, Cic. 
 
 XRISTIPPUS, i, m. ('A/atcrriTrTros). Aristippus, 
 a philosopher of Cyrene, pupil of Socrates, and found- 
 er of the Cyrenaic sect, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 ARISTIU3, a. Aristius, a Roman family name ^ 
 A. Fuscus, a poet, rhetorician, and grammarian^ 
 friend of Horace, Hor, 
 
 aRISTO, onie, m. (ApCa-rtav). Aristo, a philos- 
 opher of Chios, pupil of Zeiio, Cic. 
 
 aRISTOGiTON, onis, m. {'ApLa-ToyeCrajv). Aris- 
 togiton, an Athenian who, together with Harmo- 
 dius, overthrew the dominion of the PisisiratidtE, Cic. 
 
 aRISToLOCHiA, ffi, /. (apCa-ToXoxCa). A plant 
 said to be useful in child-birth, Aristolochy, 
 heart-wort, birth-wort, Cic; Plin. 
 
 aRISToNeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Aristo, Ar is ton edii, A. Yi^^, CiQ. 
 
 ARISTONlCUS, i, m. ( ApitrroviKo-;). Arislo- 
 nicus, a natural son of King Eumencs, vanquished 
 by the consul M. Perperna, Flor. ; Vel]. ; Just. 
 
 IRISTOPHiNES, is, m. ('Apto-To^ai/TjO- Aris- 
 tophanes. 1. A celebrated comic poet of Athens in 
 the time of Socrates, Cic. ; Hor. 2. A celebrated 
 grammarian of Byzantium, pupil of Eratosthenes, 
 tutor to the critic Aristarchns, Cic. 
 
 1RIST5PHaNkUS or iUS, a, um. Of or he- 
 longing to the poet Aristophanes, Aristo- 
 phanic. A. anapiestus, Cic. 
 
 aRISTOTkLES, is, or i, m. CApta-TOTeAijs). Aris- 
 totle. \. A celebrated Greek philosopher, native of 
 Staglra in Macedonia, pvpil of Plato, tutor to Alex- 
 ander the Great, founder of the Peripatetic sect. 2. 
 A gvpsl of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 ARIST5Ti;:LEU3 or iUS, a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to Aristotle, Aristotelian, A. via, 
 Cic. ; A. ratio. Id ; A. Topica, Id. 
 
 XRISTOXkNUS, i, m. ('Api.oTo^ei'os). Aristox- 
 enus, a philosopher and musician, pupil of Aristotle 
 Cic. 
 
 XRITHMeTiCA, aj, and -E, es, /. (dp tejLLijTtKiJ, 
 sc. ri\vr\), Arithme tic, the science of numbers 
 Sen. : Plin. ^ 
 
 itRITHMETICUS, a, nra (iptejUTjTt«rds). Arith- 
 metical, a. ratio, Vitr. Subst., Arithrnetica, oruni, 
 n., Arithmetic, in nritbmeticis satis exercitatus 
 Cic. 
 
 iRiUS, i, m. A rius, a river of Aria, now Her i- 
 roorf.Plin.; cflZ/eoJ a^o Arias, Amm. 
 
 XRlUS, i, m. ('Apet'oy). A rius, a well-known 
 heretic, Prud. 
 
 XRIt)3iUS, a, um. Ariusian, of the district 
 Ariusia, in Chios, A. vina, Virg. 
 
 ARMA. Sium [gen. pi. armum, Pnc. ap. Cic. de 
 Or.], n. {allied to APfl, ars, artus ; hence, prop., any 
 tjdng joined to, fitted ou, another; hence), Armor, 
 in strum en ts, tools, implements. 1. Gen, : 
 Thus, agricultural implements, Ov. ; Virg. : the ntcn- 
 S8 
 
 AliiVIENIUS. 
 sils of bakers, Virg. ; the eguipmeiU and riggijig.ef 
 a ship {as the masts, oars, sails, cables, &c.), I^j 
 scissors for cutting the hair. Mart. ; a wing as an in- 
 strument for flying, Ov. II. A) 1) Esp.: Mili- 
 tary equipage, arms, as well generally as for defenct 
 (defensive ai-mor, opp. tela), a. alia ad tegendum, 
 alia ad nocendura, Cic. ; a. capere, Id. ; a. 6umere 
 Id.; vocare ad a., Id.; concitare ad a., Ca;s.; de- 
 scendere ad a., Id. ; aptare a,, Liv. ; induere a., Id; 
 decernere annis, Cic. ; esse in armi.s, Cafa ; arraa 
 virique, to denote all men able to bear arms, a, v'roB- 
 que ad bella pollicentes, Liv. ; per a., per viros late 
 stragem dedere, Id. 2) Melon, a) Soldiers, troops, 
 nostro supplicio liberemus Romana a., Liv.; nulla 
 usquam apparuerunt a., Id. ; auxilaria a., auxilia- 
 ries, Ov. b) War, quorum (armorum) exicuseem- 
 per incerti, Cic. ; nihil tarn fugisse quam a. civilia, 
 Id. ; ab extemis a. otium erat, Liv. ; a, inferrelta- 
 lite, Nep. Poet, for Combg-t, fight, Virg, — B) 
 Fig.: Arms, preservatives, protecting 
 means, posse se facile armis prudentiM tueri at 
 que defendere, Cic. ; aptissima sunt a. senectutis 
 artea, Sec, Id. 
 
 ARMaMENTA, orum,7i. (arma). Implements, 
 tools; esp. of ships, the tackling, omnia caute 
 a. locane, Cic. ; quum omnis Gallicis navibus spea 
 in veils a. qiie consisteret, Cebs. ; Liv. ; a. vinearum, 
 poles, props, Plin. 
 
 ARMAMENTARIUM, ii, n. (arm amen turn). I. 
 An armory, ex asdibus sacrisa. que publicis arma 
 populo Romano dantur. Cic. II. The equip- 
 ment and rigging of a ship, tackling, Plio. 
 
 ARMaRiUM, ii, n. (arma). A chest for arms 
 or tools, a safe, cupboard, closet, Cic. 
 
 ARMaTuRA, se, /. (armo). L Armor, equip- 
 ment, a. varia peditatus et equitatus, Cic; Numi- 
 dffi levis arraaturte, Ca^s. II. Meton. A) Arm- 
 ed soldiers, nostra levis a., Cic. 
 
 AR3IaTUS, a, um (armo). L Part, of anno. 
 
 II. ^rf;'. A) Gen.: Provided, furnished^ 
 
 eq iiippe d with any thing, classes a., Virg. 
 1) a) Esp.: Furnished with arms, ur with 
 things serving for arms, equipped, armed, in 
 arms, iniiltitudo a., Liv.; armata millia centum,o 
 hundrid thousand armed men, Ctes. ; urbs a. muris, 
 fortified, defended, Cic. Poet. : a. anni, years of war, 
 Sil. b) Snbst.. armati, Armed men, persorti 
 bearing arms, omnia loca multitudine armatfr 
 rum completa, Cais. 2) Fig.: Armed, armali 
 animis, Cic. 
 
 ARMaTUS. us, m. (armo). I. Armor, equip- 
 ment {found only in the abl. sing.), baud dispari 
 
 a., Liv.; Cretico maxinie a.. Id. II. jVcWn.: 
 
 Men bearing arms, soldiers, magna parte 
 impedimentorum relicta in Bruttiis, et omni graFi- 
 ore a., heani-armed soldiers, Liv. 
 
 ARMENIA, te,/. ("Ap/j.evi'a). A rmenia, a conn- 
 try of A^in, divided into Armenia major {to tkeeast; 
 now El zcrovju, Kars, T''an, and Erivan) and 
 minor {lo the irr.^t ; now ariswcring to the country 
 east and south of the city if'Sirvas, as far as theEfi- 
 phrntes and Taurus). Plin.; Cic. 
 
 ARMeNiJ^CUS. a, um ('Apjuei'ioKo?). Armeni- 
 an, A. bellum, Plin. ; A. triumphus. Id. ; A. malum, 
 or simpbi Armeniacum, an oj-n-icor. Col. 
 
 ARMkNIUS, a, um. I. Armenian, A. reges, 
 
 Cic; A. tigrcs, Virsr. If. Subst. A) Armeniufl 
 
 ii,m., An Armenian, Ov. B) Armenium.ii,". 
 
 1) (sc. pigmentum) Ultramar in c, a beautifidhlvt 
 
ARMENTALI3. 
 color niadfl of an Armenian stone, Van*. 2) (sc. po- 
 mum) An apricot, Col. 
 
 ARMENTaLIS, e. Belonging to a herd, a. 
 equte, trained up for breeding, Virg. 
 
 ARMENTaRIUS, a, urn (armentum). Belong- 
 ing Lo a herd, a. morbi, Sol. Subst., Annentari- 
 us, ii, wt., A neat-herd, herdsman, Varr. 
 
 ARMKNTUM, i, n. (contr. for aramentum, from 
 aro). I. Plough-cattle [but jumentum, contr. 
 for jugiment\im,froviia gum, draught-cattle] ; most- 
 ly in theplur. : greges armentoruin, Cic. ; Liv. In 
 the sing. : prai se armentum agens, Liv. ; a. aegro- 
 tat in agria, Hor. II. Melon.: Of horses and 
 
 other large animals, Virg. ; Plin. Of stags, Virg. ; 
 a. immania Neptuni, of sea-monsters, Id, A herd or 
 drove, in gen., multa a. equorum boumque, Plin. 
 ARMiFER, era, grum (arma, fero). Bearing 
 arms, armed, Ov.; an epithet of Minerva, Id. 
 
 ARMiGEU, era, erum (arma, gero). I. Bearing 
 arms, armed, pennigerum, non a. corpus, Att. ; 
 a. deus, i. e. Mars, the god of war, Sil. Poet. : a. hu- 
 mus, producing armed men, Prop. ; a. sulcus, the 
 same, Claud. Subst.: An armed person, cum 
 
 paucis armigeris, Curt. II. Bearing the 
 
 arms of anothe?' person ; subst.. An armor-bear- 
 er, Thoactes a. regis, Ov. ; a. Jovis, i. e. the eagle. 
 Id. Hence, melon.: An aider, abettor, Sergius 
 a. Catiline, Cic. 
 
 ARMILLA, le, / dim. (armus). I. A n armlet, 
 bracelet, Cic; Plaut. As a military badge : ma- 
 
 nipulum armillis donavit, Liv. II. An iron 
 
 ring, Vitr. 
 
 ARMILLaTUS, a.umCarmilla). I. Ornament- 
 ed with an armlet. Suet. II. Ornament- 
 ed with a collar or necklace, Prop. 
 
 ARMfLUSTRUM, i, n. A place at Rome, where the 
 Romans used once a year to sacrifice under arms, and 
 to consecrate their weapons, Liv. This festival was 
 called Armiluatrium, Varr. 
 
 ARMlNIUS, ii, TO. Arminius, a celebrated Ger- 
 man chief, who defeated Varus, Veil. ; Tac. ; Flor. 
 
 ARMIPOTENS, entis (arma, potens). Power- 
 ful in arms, warlike, Virg.; Stat. 
 
 ARMI-S5NUS, a, um (arma. sono). Resound- 
 ing with arms, Virg. 
 
 ARMO, 1 V. a. (arma). To equip, provide 
 wUh necessaries. I, Gen.: qu£e sunt usui ad arman- 
 das naves, C^es. ; muri propugnaculieque armaban- 
 tur, Liv. ; a. thecam calamis, to provide. Mart. 
 
 II, Esp. : To equip, provide with arms, 
 
 to arm. A) Prop.: quum in pace multitudineni 
 armarjt, Cic. ; eos armandos curat, Caes. ; utquem- 
 que casus armaverat, Sail.— B) Fig.: To arm, 
 equip, sese armare eloquentid., Cic; dexteram 
 patris in filiam armavit, Liv. ; Claudii ^ententia con- 
 Eules armabat in tribunes, put into a passion, pro- 
 voked. Id, 
 
 ARMQRJC^ CIVITATES [Aremoricte, Aus.] 
 {Celtic, from ar, on, near; and in6r, the sea). A 
 namegiveti to the. stales on the northwest coast of Gaul, 
 from the Ligeris to the Sequana, now Bretagne, 
 and apart of Normandy, Cass. 
 
 ARMUS, i, m. (apfjLos (from apoy), a joining). 
 The shoulder-blade, the forequarter; most- 
 ly of animals [of man, humerus], Plin.; Ov. The 
 shoulder oftlic human body, Virg. ; poet, also, the hu- 
 man arm, Luc. ; the side,fiank, of animals, Virg. 
 
 ARNE, es, /. ("AprTj). Arne, a town of Bceotia, 
 Stat 
 
 ARRIGO. 
 ARNIENSIS, e. Of or belonging to theriver 
 Am us, A. tribus, mo^t distant from Rome, Liv. 
 
 ARN5BiUS, ii, m, Amobius, a native of Afri- 
 ca, and father of the Church in thf. time of the Em- 
 peror Diocletian. 
 
 ARNUS, i, m. ("Apvos). The Arnus, ariverof 
 Etruria,now Arno, Plin. 
 
 IRO, Iv.a. (apdw). To plough, till. J. Prop.: 
 terram a., Varr, ; ager non aemel aratus, Cic. Ab- 
 sol. : fodere nut a., Sen. ; tempua araudi, Virg. 
 II. Melon. A) Gen.: To carry on the busi- 
 ness of agriculture, to live by tillage, elves 
 Romani qui arant in Sicilia, i. e. cultivate, farm the 
 public lands, Cic. ; qute homines arant, navigant, 
 iBdificant, Sail. — B) Poet.: To plough the main, 
 i. e, sail through, a. tequor, aquas, Ov. Of 
 wrinkles which spread over the body like furrows. Id. 
 IRoMA, atis. n. (apwfj-a). Spice, Col. 
 -SRoMITlTES, ai, m. (apwjuaTtTTjs). A. vinum, 
 aromatic wine, hippocras, Plin. 
 
 ARPI, orum, m. Arpi, a town of Apulia, also 
 called Argyripa, Cic. ; Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 ARPiNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Arpi- 
 7t,um\ A. fundus, Cic; A. aquae, Id. Subst., Arpi- 
 nates,ium. The inhabitants of Arpinum, Cic. 
 ARPiNUM, i, n. Arpinum, atown of Lailuvi, 
 birthplace of Cicero and Marias, now Arpino, Cic. ; 
 Liv. 
 ARPINUS, a, um. L Of Arpi, Liv. Subst., Ar- 
 
 pini, The inhabitants of Arpi, Liv. II. Of 
 
 Arpinum, A. chartaj, i. e. the writings of Cicero, 
 Mart. 
 
 ARRECTUS, a, um. I, Part, of arrigo. 
 
 II. Adj.. Prop.: Raised; hence, sleep, precipi- 
 tous, pleraque Alpiuui nb Italia sicut breviora, ita 
 ari-ectiora sunt. Liv. 
 
 AR-RePO (ad, repo), psi, ptum, 3v.?i. To creep 
 to or toward. I, Prop.: raus a. ad columbtiria, 
 
 Varr. ; rubette a. foribus, Plin. II. Fig. : To 
 
 steal softly to or toward, a. leniter in spem, 
 Hor. 
 
 ARREPTANS, antia (arrepo). Creeping to or 
 toward, arreptantibua Satyris, Plin. 
 
 ARRHA, a;./., and ARRHZBO {also without aspi- 
 ration, ARRA and ARRABO). onis, m. and f. (dp- 
 e'a^iiiv). I. An earnest, token, pledge, arrba- 
 0, Plant; Ter. ; ironic, nrrhB-vaovXis, money given 
 
 to physicians, Plin. 11. 'Fig.: hunc arrhabo- 
 
 nem amoris a me accipe, Plaut. 
 
 ARRHABO, onis. Seethe preceding article. 
 ARRiA, a?,/. Arria, the wife of Patus, famous 
 for ker greatness of soul, Tac. 
 
 AR-RiDeO. nsi, lisum, 2 v. n. (ad, rideo). I, To 
 laugh or smile at or on any thing, esp, with ap- 
 jn-obatiov, and ichen one answers in conversation; 
 absol. or with a dot., less frequently with an ace, leni- 
 ter arridens Scipio, Cic. With dot. : uotis familia- 
 riter a., Liv, With ace. : video quid arriseris. Id. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Of things: To please, be 
 
 agreeable, iljud tuum, quod valde mihi arriserat, 
 Cic. — B) To bear any one good-will, be well- 
 affected toward any one, Lucr. 
 
 AR-RifGO Cadr.), exi, ectum, 3 v. a. (ad, rego). 
 To raise, erect. I. Prop.: leo comas arrexit, 
 Virg. ; a. aures, to prick vp {opp. demittere), Plaut, 
 
 II. Fig.: To stir up, arouse, excite, ani» 
 
 mate, eos oratione sua Marius arrexerat, Sail.; 
 omnes reliquia belli i^vrectya, roused. Id. ; a. animos 
 alcjs, to spur on, encourage, incite, Sail. ; Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 89 
 
ARRIPIO. 
 
 AR-RIPIO (adr.), ipui, eptum, 3 (ad, rapio). To 
 draw or take any thing quickly to one^ s self, 
 to catch or snatch at. I. Prop. A) Gen.: quum 
 munura Comniii arripuieset, Hirt. ; arma, qute pos- 
 sent, aiTipiunt, Ctes. j cultro arrepto, Liv, ; a. cas- 
 tra, to attack, Virg. ; a. naves, to take forcible pos- 
 session of, Tac. Poet. : a. terrain veils, to gain the 
 
 shore, Virg. B) Esp. in Laio : To drag one to 
 
 a court of justice, ad quasstionem ipse abreptus 
 est, Cic. ; consules abeuntes magistratu arripuit, 
 
 lyiv, II. Fig. A) To catch hold of seize, 
 
 acq uirBf comprehend {quickly, with zeal), a. eibi 
 cognomen ex jEliorum imaginibus, Cic; a. liben- 
 ter facultatein Iwdendi, Id. B) Poet.: To at- 
 tack any one with abusive language, to inveigh 
 against, censure, a. primores populi, Hor. 
 
 ARRlSIO (adr.), onis,/. (arrideo). A smiling 
 upon, approving, interpellatio aut a., Auct. Her. 
 
 ARKlSOR (adr.), oris, m. (arrideo). One who 
 smiles on another with approbation, a flatter tr. 
 Sen. 
 
 ARRoDO, osi, osum, 3 u. a. (ad, redo). I. To 
 gnaw or nibble at any thing, arrosis clipeis, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: To impair, hurt, rempub- 
 
 licam a., Cic. 
 
 ARR5GANS, autie. I. Part, o/arrogo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Presumptuous, arrogant, haughty, 
 Cic. ; Tac. Compar., pigritia a., Quint. 
 
 ARRQGANTER(adr.),ari». Presumptuously, 
 arrogantly, proudriy, Cic; CaiS. ; Tac. Com- 
 par.. Suet. 
 
 ARROGANTIA, a, /. (arrogo). I. Presump- 
 tion, arrog ance, haughtiness, omnia a. odiosa 
 eat, Cic. ; avaritia et a., praicipua validorum vitia, 
 'I'ac II, Obstinacy, pertinacity, Liv. 
 
 ARROGaTiO, onis, /. (arrogo). A solemn 
 adoption of one thai is of age, Gell. 
 
 ARROGO, Iv. a. (ad, rogo). I. To ask or in- 
 quire of Plant. II. To procure to one's 
 
 self or another any thing (.foreign), to add to ojie's 
 self or another. A) Prop. 1) Polit. t. t. : To add 
 one official to another, to associate him with 
 another, huic (consuli) dictatorem arrogari baud de- 
 coi-um visum est, Liv. 2) In Law t. t.: Solemn- 
 ly to adopt as a child one that is of age, Gell. 
 
 B) Fig. ]) To procure, acquire any thing for 
 any 07ie, chartis pretium quotus nrroget annus, 
 Ilm-. ; fortuna laudem ot decus arrogavit, Id. ; nihil 
 nuu nrroget armis, clairns evtry thing by right of 
 arms. Id. 2) To usurp, assume, arrogate to 
 one's self any thing that is not our own, or that is 
 undne, Cic. ; Sail. 
 
 ARROSOR, oris, m. (arrodo). One who gnaws 
 at any thing, a nibhler, consumer, stultorum 
 divitum a., Sen. 
 
 ARS, tis, /. ("APO, dpTuo), artus). The faculty 
 of joining or uniting any thing, corporeal or spirit- 
 ual, properly or skillfully ; Skill, dexterity, art, 
 ability. I. Prop.: S/iill or faculty of tlie mind 
 or body that shows itself in peiforming any work; 
 Trade, prof cssion, art, sczc7J ce, gubernatoris 
 a., Cic. ; a dissereiidi, dialectics. Id. ; ft. rhetoricn, 
 rhetoric, Quint. ; a. musica, Plin. ; artes urbanse, i, 
 e.jiirisprndcnce and clnguence, Liv, ; artes persequi, 
 Id. ; nrtibus infici. Id. II. Mcton. A) 1) A col- 
 lection of rules belong ing to an art or science ; Th c- 
 ory, system, non omnid, qutycumqno loquimur, 
 raihi videntur ad artera ft ad priscepta esse revo- 
 canda, to be reduced to rules or theories of m-t, Cic. 
 90 
 
 ARTEMON. 
 — B) Pott, concr. 1) A piece or work of art, 
 divite me artium, quas aut Parrhasius protulit 
 aut Scopaa. Hor. 2) artes, The Muses, artium 
 
 chorus, Phaijdr. C) 1) Subjective: Art, skill, 
 
 address {in good or bad sense), qui artis bonas fe. 
 mam quserit, Sail. 2) In a bad sense : capti eadem 
 arte sunt qua 'jepf;rantFabio6,Liv. ; Cythereanovas 
 artes versat, Virg. ; malte artes, bad qualities, Tac. 
 
 ARSaCES, is. 771. ('Apo-aKT)s). Arsaces, tkejira 
 king of Parthia, Just. ; his successors, Ars&cidffi,' 
 arum, m., Tac ; Luc 
 
 ARSACIDjE, arum, m. See Arsaces. 
 
 ARSAMoSATA, a;./. Arsamosata, aslrovgly 
 fortified city in Anneiiia Major, now Shemshal, 
 Tac; Plin. 
 
 ARSeNiCUJI. i, n. (ap<7£viK6v or appeviKov), 
 Arsenic, orpiment, Plin. 
 
 ARSt A, a?, m. Arsia, a river of L-itria, forming 
 the boundary between Upper Italy and Illyricum, noto 
 Arsa, Plin. 
 
 ARSiA SJLVA. A forest of Etruria, Liv. 
 
 ARSlNOE, es, /. ('Apo-ti-oij). I. Arsinoe, the 
 daughter of Ptoltmans Lagi and Berenice, wife of 
 King Lysimachus, afterward of her brother PloU' 
 
 mmu,s Philadelphus, Just. II. The daughter of 
 
 Lysimachus, first wife of Ptolcm^Eiis Philadelphus, 
 Plin, III. A daughter of Ptolemaus A uletes, sis- 
 ter of Cleopatra, Hirt. IV. One of tfie Hyades, 
 
 Hyg. V. The name of several towns : 1. In 
 
 Lowei- Egypt, Plin. 2. In Cyrenaica, Mel. 3" In, 
 Cilida, Plin. 
 
 ARSiNuETICUi^, a, urn. Of or belonging 
 to the town Arsinoe in CHicia, A. aqua, Plin. 
 
 ARSiNOeUM, i, n. The monument of Ar- 
 sinoe. wife of PtolemcEUs Philadelphus, Plin. 
 
 AR.^IS, is,/. (apcTL?). Metr.: The elevation 
 of the voice {opp. tiiesis) ; in pure Latin, eublatio, 
 M- Cap. ; Gramm. 
 
 ARSUS, a, um, part, of avdeo. 
 
 ARTABaNUS. i, m. Artabanus. 1. Son of 
 Hystaspes, and brother of Darius, Nep. ; JusL 2. A 
 king of Parthia, of the family of the Arsacida, Tac; 
 Just. 
 
 ARTITUS or ARCTATUS. a, um. I. Port, of 
 
 arto. II. Adj. (prop, drawn together, coTitraci- 
 
 ed ; hence), Narrow ; and of time, short, si.foa- 
 tus. Luean ; artati temporis spatium. Veil. 
 
 ARTAXATA. m, f, and orum,n. ('ApTafara). Ar 
 tax a La, the Imer capital of Arme^iia Major, tka 
 ruins of which arenow called Ardashat, Tac.j Juv, 
 
 ARTAXERXES, is, m. CApra^ep^-q^). Arlax- 
 erxes, the name of several kings of Persia, Nep.; 
 Just. 
 
 ARTE or ARCTE. adv. Xarrotoly, tightly, 
 closely, a continentur trabes, Cebs.; quara artis- 
 sime ire, Cic. ; artissime diligere alqra, very vehe- 
 mently, mo.'it dearly, Plin, 
 
 ARTkMIS, idis, /. ('Aprc^t?). The Greek name 
 of Diana, Phn. 
 
 ARTEMISIA, w, /. CApTCfxiaCa). Artemisia. 
 1. A queen of Halicarnassus, who accompanied Xerxes 
 in his expedition against Greece. 2. The wife of 
 Maiisoli's, king of Cnria, who erected to his m'cmonj 
 the famous Mausoleum, Gell. 
 
 ARTEMlSlUM. ii, ?/. ('Apre/nio-ioi/). Artemisi- 
 inn. I. A tract of country on the northemi coast of 
 
 Eubma. II. A promontory of Carlo, near tht 
 
 Gulf of Glaucus, PUn. 
 Arv.Ti:MON, onis, m. (apreVwi^). I. 4 small 
 
tail, l9id.- 
 like, Vitr. 
 
 AllTERlA. 
 -II. The pulley of a crane, or Ike 
 
 ARTeRiA, eb, / [pluT. arteria, orum, w., Lucr.J 
 (apTijpi'o.). I, Tke windpipe., Plin. ; and as con- 
 Bistiao' of two pans, we find it also in the plur., 
 Auct Her. J Suet. II. An arterif,Cic. 
 
 ARTHRiTfCUfl, a. um (apflpmKos). Gouty, 
 afflictedwith the go itt or podagra, Cic. 
 
 ARTHRITIS, iilis,/. (dp^piTis). Distemper in 
 the joints, gout {in pare Lat. articularis mor- 
 bus), Vitr. 
 
 ARTiCOLaRIS, e (articulus). I. Belonging 
 to the jo int. 1, articular, a. morbus, tke gout, 
 
 articular disiaee, Plin.; Suet. II. A Gramm. t. 
 
 t. ; Of the nature of an article, a. pronotnen, 
 i. e. hie, iste. Priac. 
 
 ARTlCtJLATIM, adv. (articulatus). Limb by 
 limb, joint by joint, piecemeal. \. Prop.: 
 
 membra (pueri) a. dividit, old Poet in Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. Of speech: Articulately, clearly, dis- 
 tinctly, Cic. 
 
 ARTiCOLATiO, onis, /. (articulo). A Botan. i. 
 
 t. I. A putting forth fresh knots, Plin. 
 
 II. A defect in oine-shoots, Plin.' 
 
 ARTfCCLO, 1 V. a. (articnlua ; prop., to joint, 
 divideinto joints; hence, jig.) Tn pronounce dis- 
 tinctly, to articulate, a. voces, Lucr. 
 
 ARTiCtJLoSUS, a, um (articulus). Full of 
 joints. I. Prop. Of plants: Knotty, full of 
 
 knots, a. radix. Plin. II, Fig. Of speech: 
 
 Full of members, dismembered, i. e. full of 
 minute dieifiions and subdiaisions. Quint. 
 
 ARTtCOLUS, i, m. dim. (artus). A small 
 member unit.ing several parts of the body, A joint 
 of trees or plants, a knot. I. Prop. A) nodi cor- 
 porum, qui vocantur articuli, Plin. ; hominis digiti 
 articulos habent lernos, pollex binos, Id. ; (alces) 
 crura sine nodis articulieque habent, Ca;s. ; articu- 
 lorumdolores, a/)am in t/te joints, pain of the gout, 
 Cic; Cels. Poet.: raacies auxerat articulos, i.e. 
 had made visible several of the joints, Ov. Of plants: 
 tamqaam ad articulos sarmentorum, Cic. ; ante 
 quam seges in articulum eat, gets joints, articulo- 
 tions, or knots. Col.' — ^) Melon. 1) Of mountains: 
 artlcuH montium, the hil Is joining several mount- 
 ains, Plin. 2) Gen. far artus: A limb, member 
 of the human body, Lucr. Hence also for a finger. 
 Prop. Prov. : moili articulo tractate alqm,^f7i(/?/, 
 tenderly, Q.uint. 3) Of space: A point, etationes 
 (siderum) in mediia latitudinum articulis, Plin. 
 
 li. Fig-: A division, part, member. A) 
 
 1) Of lipeech : continuatio verbnrum articulis dia- 
 tincta, Cic. 9) Esp. in Gramm. : An article, 
 
 Quint. B) Of time: A point of time, moment, 
 
 in ipso a. temporis, dt the critical moment, in the very 
 
 moment, Cic. ; in articulo rerum, Curt. C) Of 
 
 other things: A step, degree, point, per eosdem 
 articulos, degrees of dignity, Suet. 
 
 ARTiPfeX, icis (ars, facio), adj. and suhst. I. 
 Adj.: Skillful, ingenious, in an active or passive 
 sense. A) Act.: Skilled, skillful, experienced, 
 clever in any thing, miles decoUandi a.. Suet.; a. 
 Baltationis, Id.; pnr homines talis negotii artifices 
 itinera explorat, Sail. Of things : artitex, ut ita 
 dicam, stilus, Cic. — B) Pass.: Made with art or 
 skill, artificial, i7i^e7iio7(s, quatuor artifices 
 vivida sigua bovps, Prop.; a. argutiae, Phn. Poet. 
 
 Of horses : Well-trained, Ov. II. Subst. 
 
 comm. : An artist, artificer, master; a fe- 
 
 ARTU3. 
 
 male artist or mistress. A) Prop.: reponen* 
 darum (tegularum) a., arrhitr.ct, Liv.; multi a. ex 
 Grtecia venerunt. Id.; GraBci dicendi aititices et 
 doctores, rhetoricians, Cic. ; quum contra talem ar- 
 tificem (Horteiisium) dictunis essem, of an orator. 
 
 Id. B) Melon.: A master, creator, maker, 
 
 framer, author, si puleher est hie mundus, si 
 probus ejus a., architect, creator, Cic. ; crudele arti- 
 licis scelus, author, Virg. 
 
 ARTiFiCIaLIS. eCartiticium). Belonging to 
 art, artificial, according to the rules of 
 art {for which we find in Cicero artirtciosus), Quint. 
 Subst., artificiaha, ium, w., Things correct as 
 to the rules of art, Quint. 
 
 ARTiFICioSE, adv. With art, artificially, 
 according to rules of art, ilia a. digesta, Cic. 
 Superl.. Auct. Her. 
 
 ARTiFiCioSUS, a, um (artiticium). I. Skill- 
 ful, iiigenions, in an act. or pans, sense. A) 
 Act. : rhetores clegantissimi Htque a.. Cic. ; ignis a. 
 est natura, Id- li) Pass. : Artificial, ingeni- 
 ous, utrasque (venaj et arteriai) vim quandam in- 
 ci'edibiiem artificiosi operis divinique teataiitur, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. In opposition to that which is 
 
 natural: Artificial, factttio us, ea genera di- 
 : vinaudi a. dicuntur, Cio. 
 
 I ATiFiCrUM, ii, n. (tirtifex). I. EmploymeiLt 
 I in tke exercise of an art or profession, a 
 I trade requiring art, an o cc up at in n, trade, 
 \ prof ess ion, employment, art, ne opifices qui- 
 I dem tueri sua a. possent, Cic. ; in artiticio perquiim 
 
 I tenui et levi. Id. [I. Meton. A) A collection 
 
 j of rules relating to an art or science {conf. An3 
 I II., A), a theory, system, non esse eloquentiam 
 I ex artificio, sed a. ex eloquentia nntum, Cic. ; a. 
 
 I memoriae, the art of memory, mnemonic^. B) In a 
 
 subjective sense: Dexterity, skill, cleverness, 
 knowledge, art, artifice, in a bad or good 
 Sense, trick, stratagem (com/. Aks II., C), simu- 
 lacrum Dianas sineulari artificio perfectum, Cic. ; 
 opus est non solum lugenio, verum etiam a. quo- 
 dam singular!, Id. 
 
 ARTO or ARCTO, \v. a. (artus). I. To draw 
 close, keep or hold close together, vitia con- 
 tineri debet vimine, non artari, to be bound, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. : To narrow, shorten, I im i t, 
 
 curtail, in preemiis, in honoribus omnia artata, 
 curtailed. Liv. 
 
 ARTOCReAS, atis, «. (dpTOKpeag). A meat- 
 pic, Pers. 
 
 ARTOLXGiNUS, i, m. (aproKdyavov). A bread- 
 cake; some say, a pancake or fritter, Cic. ; 
 Plin. 
 ARTOPTA, SB, m. (dpTOTrnj?)- I- ^ baker, Juv. 
 
 II. A vessel used in baking, a bread-pan, 
 
 Plnut. 
 
 ARTOPTICiUS, a, um (artopLa). A. panis, 
 bread baked in an artopta, Plin. 
 
 ARTOTR5GUS. i, m. (apros, rpioyui, one who 
 gnaws at bread). The name of a parasite, in Plautua. 
 ARTUS or ARCTUS, a, um (*APn, aprvui, ara, 
 artus; prap., joined, united in close connection; 
 hence) Na rrow, straight, tight, close, and 
 the like. I. Prop. A) artfbribus apud populum Ro- 
 manum laqueis tenebitur, Cic. ; artiores silvte, 
 thicker, Cais. ; a. theatrum, small, Hor. ; a. toga, 
 tight, without folds, Id. In the n. sJibst., artum, 
 Narrowness, a narrow space, miiltiplicatis in 
 arto ordinibus, Liv. ; quinquaginta volumina dc an* 
 
 01 
 
JIUTUS. 
 imnlibua coHecta in artum, reduced, abridged, Plin. 
 — B) Melon.: Fast, dose, ine artior quam so- 
 lebat somnus complexus est, a deep or profound 
 sleep, Cic. ; artisainiffi tenebrai, a very thick dark- 
 ness, Suet. II. Fig. A) Close, artior colliga- 
 
 tio estsocietatispropinquorum, Cic B) Scanty, 
 
 sparing, straitened, hard, a. commeatus, 
 small, scanty, Liv. ; Tac. ; thns, a. res, necessitous, dis- 
 iressfd, Ov. ; Tac. ; artior spea aquit; manantis. Col. 
 
 ARTU.S, uura, pi. m. [a second form, artua, ti., 
 Plaut.] (aptti, apTvio, ap6poi/). I. A) A commis- 
 sure by which several parts of the body are connect- 
 ed, a j i H t, moUes artus, Cic. — B) Melon. 1) 
 Limbs, omnibus artubus contremisco, Cic; do- 
 lor artuum, Id. 2) Of pla?us : Branches, ten- 
 drils, Plin. II. Fig. {muscular power or 
 
 strength in the joints ; hence in gen.) Streng th, 
 artus sapientiatj, Q. Cic. 
 
 aROLA, aj, / d'm. (ara). I. A little altar, 
 
 ante hosce deos erant arulte, Cic. II. IVith the 
 
 Campaiiians, A heap of earth round an elm-tree, 
 Plin. 
 
 XRUNDiNaCkUS (bar.), a, um (arundo). Like 
 a reed, a. foliura, Plin. 
 
 aRUNDiNeTUM (har.), i, n. (arundo). A bed 
 of reeds or canes, Cat.; Plin. 
 
 aRUNDiNeUS, a, um (arundo). I. Of or be- 
 long in g to reeds or canes, a. silva, Virg. 
 
 Poet.: a. CAvmen, a pastoral song. II. Like a 
 
 reed. Plin. 
 
 -SRUNDiNoSUS (har.), a, um (arundo). Full 
 of reeds or caries,. Cat. 
 
 ARUNDO, inis, /. (Sanscr. und, "to fiow," so 
 that ai'-undon=; ad undam crescens). I. A reed 
 or cane [thinner and taller than canna], Cat; 
 
 Plin.; Ov. U. Mcian. A) Any thing made 
 
 of reed or cane; a Jishing-rod,Ov. Poet.: mod- 
 erator arundinis, i. e. an angler, Jishcrman , Ov. ; a 
 limed twig fur catching birds, Hor. ; Rlnrt. : the shaft 
 of an arrow, Ov. Poet. : an an-ow itself, Ov. ; Virg. ; 
 a pen, Mtirt. ; Pers. ; tristis a., a gloomy, severe style, 
 Mnrt. ; a reed-pipe, consisting of several tubts joined 
 hy means oficaz, Ov. ; Virg. ; a loeaver's comb, Ov. ; 
 
 a stick, cajie. Prop. B hi Surgery : A splint for 
 
 holding togtther injured parts of the body. Suet. 
 
 ARUNS, ntis, m. A runs {Donaldson's T'arro- 
 nianus, p. 71), an Etruscan name of younger sons, 
 as the elder were called Lar or Lars. 7'hus, 1. The 
 brother of Lurumo (Tarquin. Priscus), Liv. 2. 2'he 
 younger son of Targiiinius Si'perbns, Liv. 3. A son 
 of Porsenua. Liv. 4. An Etruscan soothsayer, Luc 
 
 ARUSPEX. See Haruspex. 
 
 ARVaLIS, e (arvum). Of or belonging to 
 arable land or com land; hence, Fratres Ar- 
 vales, a college of twelve pritsts, who sacrijicrd every 
 year to the rural Lares, for the increase of the fruits 
 of the fields. Varr. 
 
 ARVERNI, orum, m. Arverni, a people of 
 Gallia Agnitavica, in thepresent Auvergne, Cms. 
 
 ARVERNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Arverni, Arvernian, Plin. 
 
 ARVINA. 03,/. I. A) Grease, fat, lard, Virg. 
 ir. Arvlna. a surname of the Dictator A. Cor- 
 nelius Coflsus, Liv. 
 
 ARVUM, i, 72. {sc. solum). L Arabic land, 
 corn land, a sown field, a field, pratn et a., 
 Cic. ; Numidui pabulo pecoris raagis quam arvo 
 
 fitu.dent, agricullui-e, SiiW. H. Melon.: Fields, 
 
 meadows, a country, Ov.: Hor.; a. Neptuiiia 
 9!> ' 
 
 AfiCJENDO. 
 
 i, e. the sea, Virg. ; a. genitale, for partes genita^ 
 Virg. 
 
 ARVUS, a, um (aruus,/rom arc, to plough). Be- 
 longing to or fit for ploughing, arabU, 
 agri arvi, Cic. ; a. ager, Varr. 
 
 ARX, arcis, /. (arceo). A castle, fortresA 
 citadel, the Capitol in Rome. I, Prop. A) Ta- 
 rento amiseo. arcem tamen Livius retinuit, Cic- 
 
 a. RomauH, Liv.; a. Capitolina, Id. B) Fig.: a. 
 
 bulwark, defence, protection, castle, rtf- 
 uge, harfc urbs (Roma) a. omnium gentium, Cic.' 
 
 Africa, a. omnium provinciarum, Id. JI, j^g. 
 
 ton.: An elevated place, an eminence,^tli- 
 vation, height, peak, top. A) Pmp.-. fcummfi 
 locum eibi legit in arce, on the highest pan, Ov. • 
 Parnasi consntit arce, Id. ; Roma septem sibi muro 
 circumdedit arces, Virg. ; the higfitst part ofktaven, 
 Ov. ; heaven, Virg. ; Hor. ; a. sacrae, i. e. a temple m 
 an eminence, Hor. B) Fig.: Height, pitch, pin- 
 nacle, summai laudum arces, Sil.; celsa mentis 
 ab arce, Stat. ; Ciceronem arcem tenentem eio- 
 queutiai, Qumt. 
 
 Ari, aasis, m. {the Tarentin e a-;, f mm which al^z=elA 
 The whole' as unity. L Gen. : her tB ex mae, sok 
 heir. Quint. ; auferre hiTeditatem ex asse, entirtlv, 
 the whole inheritance. Dig. Adv. : ex aase, or in 
 assem, in all, entirely. Dig. II. Esp. : A stand- 
 ard measure for weight, the unit. A) As coin: 
 The unit, the as. divided into 12 xxjic\^, original, 
 ly a pound of copper, afterward continually decreas- 
 ing in weight, quod si commiouas, vilem redigatur 
 ad assem, Hor. ; viatica ad assem perdere, to iht 
 last farthing. Id.; rumores unias a.«si8 ffistiinare, 
 i. e. not to value at a farthing, to disdain, Catull, 
 
 B) As weight: A pound, Ov. C) Asamea,i- 
 
 are of length. 1) A foot. Col. 2) A juger of 
 land. Col.; Plin. 
 
 aSIRoTUM, i, n. (io-apajToi-). A floor inlaid 
 with mosaic- jc or k, Stat. 
 
 ASBKSTlNUM, i, n. {sc. linum) (do-jSe'trrivoy). 
 Incomb u stible lin en-cloth, Plin. 
 
 ASBESTOS, i, m. {sc. lapis) (ao-jSecrros, incombus- 
 tible). A kind of stone, probably amianthuB. 
 
 ASBfiLL'S, i, m. (do-/3oAos, soot). Asbolus, a 
 black, shagsy hound of Actisnn, Ov. 
 
 ASCaLaBoTES, 33, m. (atrKoAa^tinjy). A kind 
 of lizard, calUd. also, stelho, Plin. 
 
 ASCALiPHUS, i, m. ('Ao-KoAai^os). Ascala- 
 phus, the son of Acheron and Orpkne, who UtU 
 Pluto that Proserpine had eaten some grains of a 
 pomegranate in the infrual region, and was in re. 
 vtnge changed into an owl (bubo), Ov. 
 
 ASCaLO, onie, /. {'Aa-Ka.\wv). A scalon. oneof 
 the rhirf cities of the Philisiiues, on the coast of Pales- 
 tine, between .-izutns and Gaza, now Askalau, Mel.; 
 Plin. 
 
 ASCaLoNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Ascnlon, Ascalonian, A. cw^9, the shalut, Cq\. 
 
 ASCaNiUS, ii, m. ("Atr/fai'io?)- AsRanins,a 
 son of JEneas and Creusa, founder of Alba Longa, 
 Liv.; Virg. 
 
 ASCENDENS (adsc), entis. I. Part, o/ascendo. 
 
 II. A) Adj. : a. machina, a climbivg-madms, 
 
 a storming or scaling ladder, Vitr. B) In Lm: 
 
 5u&5r, aecendeutes. Kindred of the ascend- 
 ing line, parents, grand parents, great- s ran d-pnr- 
 cuts {opp. descendentcs. children, grand-cliildrta, 
 gnai-grnud children). Dig. 
 
 ASCENDO, udi, uBum,3 r. n. and a. (ad, acandoj. 
 
ASCENSIO. 
 
 To get up to a thivg, mount up, climb, as- 
 cend j commrmly louk in, ad, or an ace. I. Prop. ; 
 lex peregrinuin vetiit in murum a., Cic. ; a. in 
 equuni. id.; a. in coelum, Id. With ad: a. ad Gi- 
 tanas, Epiri oppidum, Lu'. With ace. : qui prirni 
 murum nscendissent, Cees. ; T. Labienurasumrauni 
 jugum montis a. jubet, Id. ; a. equum, Liv. Hmce, 
 also, passively .- si mons erat aecendendus, Caea. ; 
 ascenso siraul curru. Suet. Ahsol. .- ex locia supe- 
 
 rioribuB suos ascetidentes protegebant, Caas. 
 
 II. Fig.: qui in aummum locum civitfttis non po- 
 tuerunt a., Cic. ; aacendit in tantum honorem elo- 
 quentin, Id. With, ad: a. ad honores, Id. iVith 
 acti. : ex honoribus continuis familitu unum gradum 
 dlgnitiitis a.. Id. 
 
 ASCENSIO, onis,/ (ascendo). An ascent. I. 
 
 Prop., Plaut. ; Vitr. II. Fig.: A rising, 
 
 soaring, flight, quorum (oratorum) quefi I'ue- 
 rit a., Cic. 
 
 ASCENSUS (adsc). a, Um, part, o/ascondo. 
 
 ASCENSUS us, m. (ascendo). An ascending, 
 ascent, climbing. 1. A) Prop.: primes pro- 
 hil>ere ascensu coeperunt, Ctea.; hosti aacensum 
 difficilem prtebere, Liv. In theplur.: hostea par- 
 tiin scalis asceneus tentfmt. Id. Of stars: a. side- 
 rum, the rising on our hemisphere, Plin. B) Melon. 
 
 concr.: The way by which one nscendn, an ascent, 
 rise, access, ipse in oppidum noluit ascendere, 
 quod erat difficili ascensu atque arduo, Cic. ; aedea 
 tribunal habent et aacensum, an ascent, stair-case. 
 Vitr. II. A) Fig. : ad honoris amplioris gra- 
 dum is primus a. esto, on'snt^, Cic. B) Concr.: A 
 
 step, degree, in virtute multi sunt asceneus, Cic. 
 
 ASCIA, EB, f. {akin to Sanscr. ac, Greek a^-CvTj, 
 trx-C^bi). I. An a%e, hatchet, hoe, Cic; Plin.; 
 Pall. II. Melon.: A trowel.Vitr. 
 
 ASCiBURGiUM, ii, n, Asciburg ium, an an- 
 cient place, on the left bank of the Rhine, now A s- 
 hurg, near Miirs, Tac. 
 
 ASCIO, are, v. a. (aacia). I. To chip, hew. or 
 
 polish with the axe, Vitr. II. I'o stir 
 
 with a trowel, Vitr. 
 
 A-SCfO, ivi, 4 V. a. (ad, scio). To take to one' s 
 self, receive any o?/,e in order to unite with him, a. 
 Bocios, Virg. ; asciri in societatem Germanos, Tac. ; 
 a. alqm inter comites, Id. 
 
 ASCISCO (adsc), scivi, scitum, 3 v. a. (ad, scis- 
 co). To take, receive, admit, bring in, fetch 
 a person or thing to one's self, for any thing {esp. by 
 way of alliance, in any capacity, as aiiy thing). I. 
 Prop.: nemo, quem non ad hoc aceleria fcedus as- 
 civerit, Cic. ; a, voluntarios ad spem prajdie, Liv. ; 
 plurimos cujusque generis homines ascivisse diei- 
 tur. Sail. ; a. alqm patronum, Cic. With in : asciti 
 
 simul in civitatem et patres, Liv, II. Fig- : 
 
 To fetch, receive., take, appropriate to one's 
 self, adapt. A) oiw. ; a. Grrecis ascita, Cic; a. 
 peregrines ritus, Liv. — B) Esp. 1) To receive 
 any thing with approbation, to approve of, adopt, 
 be pleased with, si id aecivissent socii populi ac 
 Latini, Cic. 2) a. sibi alqd, to lay claim to any thing 
 for one's self, to arrogate, a, uni sibi eloquentias lau- 
 dem, Tac. 3) nscitus. Of speech (qu. farfetched, 
 opp. to that which is natural) : Strange, unnat- 
 ural, affected, nativum quendam leporem, non 
 ascitum. Nop. 
 
 ASCiTUS, a, um, part, o/aacio and ascisco 
 
 ASCiTUS, ufl, m. (ascisco). A receiving, re- 
 ceipt, Cic. 
 
 ASIA. 
 
 ASCITIS, a, um (ao-Ktoy). Having no skadoWf 
 a. luca, countries under the line, equinoctial comi' 
 tries, Plin. 
 
 ASCLePIXDES, eb, m. ('AcrK\T)irm5T]s). Ascle- 
 piades. 1. A phyaiciait of Prusa in Blthynia, Cic. 
 2. A blind Eretrian philosopher, Cic. li. A Greek 
 poet, the inventor of the metrum Asclepiadeum, 
 Diom. 
 
 ASCLePIXDeUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to the poet Asclepiades, A. metrum, the metre 
 invented by him, Diom. 
 
 ASCoNIUS, ii, m. Asconius. Q. A. Pedianus, 
 a Roman gt^ammarian, born at Pntavinm {Padua) 
 aboJtt B.C. 2. He nrrote, among other things, a com- 
 mentary on the spee.ches of Cicero, of which portions 
 still remain. 
 
 ASCRA, Ee,/. ("Ao-Kpa). A sera, a town, of Bas- 
 otia on Mount Helicon, the birthplace of Hcsind, Ov. 
 
 ASCRjEUS, a, um ('Ao-Kpatos). I. A scree an, A. 
 nemus. Prop. Subst., Ascreeua, i, m., Hesiod, Ov. 
 
 II. Of Hesiod, A. carmen, i. e. rural, Virg, 
 
 IIL Heliconian, A. fontea. Prop. 
 
 A-SCRlBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (ad, scribo). To 
 write in addition, to addin writing. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : in altera epistola diem non ascribis, do 
 not add the datp, Cic. ; Terentia salutem tibi pluri- 
 
 mam nscribit, adds her very kind regards. Id. B) 
 
 Esp.: To write down, enter, enroll, regis- 
 ter any one for anything, colonos Venusiam ascrip- 
 
 seruiii, Liv. II. Fig. A) To add to, write, 
 
 number, or reckon among, ad hoc genus aecri- 
 bamus etiam narrationes apologorum, Cic. ; a. alqm 
 in talem numerum, Id. ; unus A. Gabinius belli ma- 
 ritimi On. Pompeio socius aacribitur, is added. Id. ; 
 
 a. alqm ordinibua deorum, to enroll. Id. B) To 
 
 ascribe, attribute, impute, hoc incommodum 
 Scipioni ascribendum videtur, Cic. 
 
 ASCRIPIIO, onis, /. (aacrilio). An addition 
 in writing, Cic. 
 
 ASCRIPTiTIUS, a, um (ascribo). Entered 
 in a list, enrolled, admitted, naturalized, 
 Romulum aliosque complures, quos quasi a, cives 
 in ccelum receptos putant, Cic ; a. servj, slaves 
 bound to the land, who were transferred with the es- 
 tate to every new master. Dig. 
 
 ASCRIPTlVUS, a, um (ascribo"^. Supernu- 
 merary, superadded ; subst., of soldiers, Plaut. 
 
 ASCRIPTOR, oris, m. (ascribo). HeMoho approves 
 of any thing by his signature, a subscriber, a. le- 
 gis aprariiB. Cic. 
 
 ASCRIPTUS, a, um. part, of ascribo. 
 
 ASCCLaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Asculam, A seulanian, A. triumpbus, Plin. 
 Subst., Asculani, orum, m., Inhabitants of As- 
 cultim. Cic. 
 
 ASCtJLUM, i, n. Asculnm, the chief town of 
 Picenum, now Ascoli, Cic; Caea.; Plin. 
 
 ASDRUBAL. See Hasdrubal. 
 
 XSELLA, a;,/, rfm. (aaina). A little she-ass, 
 Ov. 
 
 aSELLUS, i, m. dim. (aainus). 1. A little or 
 young ass, a. onustua auro, Cic; as a constella- 
 tion. Plin. II, Melon. A) A sea-fish, perhaps a 
 
 codfish or haddock, Plin. — B) Asellus, a Ro- 
 maai surname, Cic, 
 
 ASIA, EB,/. CAcrta). Asia. L One of the three 
 great divisions of the ancient world. 2. Asia Minor, 
 the peninsula on the extreme west of Asia, now Ana- 
 doli. 3. The Roman province of Asia, inclvding 
 
 93' 
 
ASIANE. 
 the districts of Mijsia, Lydia, Caria, and Phrygia. 
 4, The district watered by the River Cayster, in the 
 western part of Asia Minor. 
 
 ASIaNE, adv. After the manner of the 
 Asiatics, A. loqui, Like the Asiatic rhetoricians^ 
 Quint._ 
 
 ASSaNUS, a, um ('Ao-tavos). Of or belong- 
 ing to i/ip. province of Asia, Asiatic. A. res, Liv. 
 Siibsi., Asiani, The inhabitants of the prov- 
 ince, Cic. In RJictor.: Asiani, Oriental rhet- 
 oricians, Quint. 
 
 ASIaTICUS, a, um (Asia). Asiatic, A. bellutn, 
 Cic. ; A. persica, a fruit from Asia, a kind of peach, 
 Plin. Also absoL: Asiatica. Col. ; A. genu3 dicen- 
 di, a florid Oriental style, Cic. Siibst., Asiaticus, i, 
 771., A surname of L. Cornelius Scipio, Liv. 
 
 jtSiLUS, i,m. A gad-fly, horse-fly, Virg. 
 
 aSiNA, fcfcs,/. I. A she-ass, Varr. ; Plin. — ■ — 
 II. A sin a, a Roman surname; as, Cn. Scipio A., 
 Macr. 
 
 iSINjEUS, a, um (Asine). Of or belonging 
 to Asine, A. sinus, Plin. 
 
 JtSiNAlilUS, a, um (asinus). Of or belong- 
 ing to an ass, a. mola, Cat. Snbst., Asinarius, 
 ii, m.. An ass-driver, Cat. Asinaria, 33,/., 2%e 
 title of a comedy of Plautus. 
 
 XSiNE, es, /. ('Ao-lVtj). Asine. 1. A totcn of 
 Messenia. 2. A town of Laconia. 3. A town in Ar- 
 golis, Plin. 
 
 ASINlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to an 
 ass, a. stercus, Varr.; a. pullus, a young ass, Id. 
 Meton. : a. pruna, a kind ofbadplutns, Plin. 
 
 iSiNIUS, a, um. Asinins, a Roman fomihj 
 vame ; the most celebrated of this name was A. Pollio, 
 a friend of Augustus, founder nf the first library in 
 Rome. Cic. 
 
 iSt'NUS, i, m. ( probably from an early Greek form, 
 ooTos for oco?. Compare Icel. asni). An ass, 
 Cic; Plin. Melon.: A dull, stupid persoii, 
 an ass, quid nunc te, asine, literas doceam? Cic. 
 Hence the Fr. a n e. 
 
 ASIA, idis,/, _poeK. /or Asia. Asia, Ov. 
 
 ASIUS, a, um (Asia). Of or belonging to 
 the district of Asia, on the Cdysttr (Asia, 4), A. pa- 
 lus, a marshy country on the Cayster, Virg. 
 
 aSoPiADES, ffi, 771. ('AtrtoTTtaSTjs). The grand- 
 son of Asopus, i. e. JEacus, Ov. 
 
 ASCITIS, idis, /. CAo-iOTric). Asopis. I. The 
 daughter of Asopus, M^ina, mother of Macus by 
 
 Jupiter, Ov. II. His daughter Evadne, Ov. 
 
 HI. The island Enbcea, Plin. IV. Adj.: 
 
 Poet, for Bmotian, Stat. 
 
 A.SdPUS, i, m. ('Ao-a>jj-6s). A sopus. 1. A river 
 in Peloponnesus, flowing through tlie Sicyonian ter- 
 ritory into the Corinthian Gulf. 2. A river of Bx- 
 otia, represented also as the father of Mgina and 
 Etmdne. Ov. 3. A river of Tkessaly, Liv. 4. A rircr 
 nf Phrysia, Plin. 
 
 XSo'rUS, i, 77i. (do-wTos). A debauchee, prod- 
 igal, dissolute person, Cic. 
 
 ASPIUXGUS, i, m. (dirn-apayos). I. Aspara- 
 gus, Cat.; Plin. II. Melon.: A sprout in 
 
 the shape of asparagus, of other plants, Plm. 
 
 ASPaSTA, !b, /, ('Atnraa-t'a). Aspasia. 1. -J 
 celebrated female, a native of Miletus, and connected 
 tciik the history of Pericles. 2. The mistress of the 
 younger Ci/rns, Just. 
 
 ASPECTaBILIS, g (aspocto). Vigible, that 
 may be see?}, Cic. 
 04 
 
 ASPERGO. 
 
 ASPECTO, 1 v.freg. a. (aspioio). L To look at 
 or upon any one with attention, respect, desire, or 
 
 the like, quid me aspectas? Cic. II. Melon. 
 
 A) With an inanimate uhj.: To attend to, ob- 
 serve, omnes exuta gequalitate, juasa principiaa, 
 
 Tac. B) Of locality: To look toward, adver- 
 
 easque a. desuper arces, Virg. ; mare, quod Hiber- 
 niam insulam aspectat, Tac. 
 
 ASPECTUS (adsp.), a, um, part, o/aspicio, 
 
 ASPECTUS, us, 771. (aspicio). I. Active: A looh 
 
 ing toward or at, a look at or loicard a thing, 
 
 glance. A) Prop.: primo a. inanimum quiddam 
 
 se patat cernere, Cic. ; urbs situ est prajclaro ad 
 
 aspectum. Id. B) Meton. concr.: The faculty 
 
 or sense of seeing, sight, ccelura ita aptum 
 est, ut sub aspectum at tactum cadat, Cic; qua 
 aspectu percipiuntur, Id. ; amittere omnino aspec- 
 tum, to lose one's sight, to grow blind. Id . 
 
 II. Passive: A being visible, appearance. 
 
 A) Prop. : a. siderum, i. e. tJte rising, Plin.- — B) Me- 
 ton. : The manner of appearance, appear- 
 ance, external look, aspect, pomorum jacun- 
 dus non gustatua solum, eed odoratus et a., Cic; 
 horridiore sunt in pugoa aspettu, Cjbs. ; cjirbun- 
 culi aspectus nigrioris, aspect, color, Plin. 
 
 AS-PELLO (abspello), ere, v. a. To drive 
 awoT/, Plaut Merc. Fig.: a. metura, (o dme diot^, 
 remove, banish, Plaut. 
 
 ASPENDOS or -US. i, /. ('Acnrei'Sos)- Aspe%. 
 dus, a town of Pamphylia, now ManaugaL,iM. 
 
 ASPER, era, einim [contr., aepra. Enn. ; aapris, 
 Virg.] {old form asperus; compare Greek atrmpos). 
 Rough, iineven, hard [opp. levis and leniaj. 
 I. Prop. : loca a., Ctes- ; jugum a., Id. ; eollis a.. Id.; 
 solum a., Liv. ; mare a., agitated by storms, tempest, 
 nous, Liv. ; numus a., not yet worn, new, Suet. Po- 
 et. : pocula aspera signis, rough with figures ia bass- 
 relief, Virg. Of sound: Rough, harsh, pronun- 
 ciationis genus a., Cic. ; litera a., i. e. the leUer R, 
 Ov. ; compositio pratfracta et a., uneven, ntgged. 
 Sen. Of smell : Strong, herba odoris asperi, 
 Plin. Offiavor: Rough, harsh, sharp, tart,B&- 
 por a. maris, Plin. Absol. : asperum, i, n.. Rough- 
 ness, unevenness, per aspera et devia, rougli, 
 
 rugged places, Tac. II. Fig. A) In manners, 
 
 behavior, specclt, Slc. : Rude, harsh-, austert, 
 coarse, sharp, bomo a., Cic; homines a. et mon- 
 tani, Ca^s. ; aaper cladibus, strongly or rekementl^ 
 exasperated, Ov. Of animals: anguis a. siti, irriio- 
 ted.V'irg.; tigris a., Hor. Of things: asperioribua 
 facetiis perstringere alqm, sharp, biting, Cic. — 
 
 B) Of circumstances : Hard, unpleasant, «n- 
 fortunate, adverse, critical, in pericQliB et 
 a. temporibiis, Cic. ; dubite atque a. res. Sail. 
 
 ASPER, eri, tj*. Asper, a Romnn surname; at, 
 Ti'ebonius A, a severe tribune of the people, Liv.; 
 Sulpiciiig Asper, a centurion iimdcr Nero, Tac. 
 
 ASPkRE, adv. (asper). Roughly, harshly, 
 severely, rudely, sharply {fig.), M. Cato a. 
 apud populum est locutus, Cic. ; nimis a. tractarc 
 alqm. Id. 
 
 ASPERGO, si, sum, 3 w. a. (nd, spargo). To 
 sprinkle to, at, or on; to besprinkle any 
 thing with. I. a. alqd (alcui rei). To sprinkle, 
 scatter, strew any thing. Sec, to, at, or on. 
 A) Prop. : aspersa tomere pigmenta, dashedon, Cic; 
 liquor aspersus oculis, Plin. ; a. glandem bubus, w 
 
 sliake down. Id B) Fig.: To add, join, annex, 
 
 affir. subjoin, quum clarissimo viro nonnullBrD 
 
ASPBRGO. 
 Inudatione tua labeculam aspergns, Cic. ; a. salea 
 
 huic generi orationie, Id. 11. a. alqm or alqd 
 
 alqa re, to beeprinkle, bespatter a person or tldng 
 with. A) Prop. : ne aram sanguine aspergeret, Cic. ; 
 
 itnbre lutoque aspersus, Hor. B) Fig. 1) To 
 
 atain, spot, sully, dishonor, hunc tu vitte 
 splendorem maculia aspergla istis? Cic; a. alqm 
 lingua, to asperse, Auct. Her. 2) Generally: To 
 fi L I, a. anres gemitu, Val. Max. ; auditiunciila qua- 
 dam aspersua, i. e. informed, Gell. 
 
 ASP£RGO, inis, / (aspergo). A) A sprink- 
 ling, splashing, Ov,; a. parietum, the oozing, or 
 
 dripping, of walls, Plin. B) Melon, con cr. : Drops 
 
 sprinkled {rain, blood), Virg. 
 
 ASPeRITAS, atis,/. (asper). Roughness, un- 
 evenness, hardness. I. Prop.: saxorum as- 
 peritutes, Cic; a. viarara, Id.; a. locorum, tiall.; 
 Liv. ; a. lingutt;, Plin.; a. animai, hoarseness. Id.; n. 
 iiiernis, rawness, severity, Tac ; vasa anaglypta in 
 HsperlEatemque exciaa, with figures in bass-relief, 
 
 Plin. ; a. soni, harshness, shrillness, Tac- 11. 
 
 Fig. A) Of behavior, speech: Rudeness, coarse- 
 ness, austerity, roughness, sharpness, a. 
 agrestis et inconcinna gravisque, Hor. ; asperitati^ 
 St invidiam corrector, Id. — B) Of circumstances ; 
 Hardness, difficulty, adversity, in his as- 
 peritatibns rerura, Cic. ; a. belli, Sail. 
 
 ASPERNaTiO, onis, /. (aspernor). A con- 
 temning, neglect, Cic; Sen. 
 
 ASPEXiNOR, 1 V. dep. a. (ad, spernor). To re- 
 ject with disdain, to disdain, contemn, de- 
 spise, take no notice of, nemo bonus, qui vos 
 non anitno aspernetur, Cic ; a. regis liberalitatem, 
 Id. ; a. dolqrera, ut malum, Id. With inf. : validis- 
 aimum quemque mnitia9 dare aspernabantur, re- 
 fused, Tac l7i a passive seiise: qui eat pauper, aa- 
 pernatur, is held in contempt, Cic. 
 
 ASPERO, 1 V. a. (asper). To make rough, 
 ■uneven, sharp. I. Prop.: asserculi asperantur, 
 Col. ; apes asperantur ac raaceacunt, become roiigh, 
 Varr. ; glacialis hiems aquilonibua a. undaa, renders 
 rough or boisterous, agitates, Virg. ; a. sagittas, to 
 
 sharpen, whet, Tac. II. Fig. : To render 
 
 more acute, aggravate, arouse, a. crimina, 
 to aggravate, heighten, Tac; a. iram victoris, Id. 
 
 ASPERSiO, onia, /. (aspergo). A besprink- 
 ling, aspersio aqute, Cic. ; num Veneris Cote pul- 
 chrltudinem effingi posae aspersione fortiiita putas ? 
 a besprinkling of colors. Id. 
 
 ASPERSUS (adap.), a, um, part, o/aspergo. 
 
 ASPERSU3 (adap.), us, m. (fomid only in the 
 abl.). A besprinkling, a. calidae aqute, Plin. 
 
 ASPHALTlTES, eb, ra. ('Ao-</>aATt-n)s, also A. la- 
 cua, 'Ao-^oXtitis \ifj.vTf). The Dead Sea, in Ju- 
 dcea. Plin. 
 
 ASPHODSLUS, i, m. (itr-^dSeAos). The daffo- 
 dil, Plin. 
 
 A-SPICIO, exi, ectum, 3 v. a. and n. (ad, specio). 
 I. To look to or at a thing. A) Prop. 1) aspi- 
 cite ipsum, Cic ; a. Roeiotiam atque Eubceam, to 
 take a view of, Liv.; a. opus admirablle, Ov. ; lu- 
 cem a., to see the light, i. e. to live, Cic. 2) Of 
 •places: To look to or toward any direction, i. 
 e.to be situate or look toward, tabulatum a. 
 
 meridiem. Col. II. Inchoative: To get a 
 
 sight of, perceive, respexit, et equum alacrem 
 laetus aspexit, Cic. ; aspicit banc viaaraque vocat, 
 Ov. 
 
 ASPiRaTIO, 6niB,/.(ad,flpiro). I. A) A blow- 
 
 ASSKNSIO. 
 ing or breathing to or toward, animantea as- 
 piratione aeris sustinentur, Cic. — B) Fig. ; a nu- 
 minia, Ihefaoor, Amm. ll.Esp. A) Evapora- 
 tion, qua) omnia Hunt aapiratione terrarum, Cic 
 B) III Gramm. 1) A breathing or aspira- 
 tion, vocali a.., Cic. 2) Melon.: The letter Hit- 
 self Prise 
 
 A-SPiRO, 1 u. n. and a. (ad, apiro). I. Neut. : To 
 blow, breathe, exhale. Sec, to or toward. A) 
 1) Prop, a) ad qua? (granai'ia) nulla aura aspiret, 
 Varr. ; pulmones ae contrahunt aspirantea, exhaling, 
 Cic. ; aspirant aurte in noctem, rise toward night, 
 Virg. b) In Gramm : To add the h- sound to 
 any thing, to aspirate, Grtet;! a. aolent, Quint. 
 3) Fig.: To blow or breathe famrahly upon, 
 to favor, assist, di, coeptia aspirate meis, Ov. ,- 
 aspirat fortuna labori, Virg. — B) 1) Meton.: To 
 approach any one, qu. by breathing toward hl?n, 
 i. e. desiring, longing for him, to draw near any 
 one ; with ad, in, or absol. : onmea aditus tuoa inter- 
 cluai, ut ad me a. non poases, Cic. ; tu ad eum num- 
 quam aapirasti, Id.; a. in cui-iam, Id.; a. in cam- 
 pum. Id. 2) Fig. : ad earn laudem, quam voluraus, 
 a. noa possunt, to approach, arrive at, attain to, Cic ; 
 bellica laude a. ad Africanura nemo potest, to come 
 
 up to, Id. O. Act. A) To blow any thing to 
 
 or upon. 1) Prop.: Juno ventoa aspirat ennti, 
 blows favorable winds upon him, Virg. 2) Fig. : 
 a divinura amorem dictis, Virg. 
 
 A3PIS, idis, /, (aorirt's). A viper, adder, aspide 
 ad corpus admota, Cic. ; ace. plur., aspidaa, Id. 
 
 ASPORTaTIO, onii,/. (asporto). A carrying 
 away, aignorum a., Cic. 
 
 AS-PORTO, I'w. a. (aba, porto). To carry away 
 or off, hoc (simulacrum) asportandumque curavit, 
 Cic ; a. res regum vehiculis, Liv. 
 
 ASPReTUM, i, n. (aaper). A rough place, 
 with crags, bushes, brambles, &c, ad hasc saxa erant, 
 et temere jacentia, ut fit, In aapretia, Liv. 
 
 A-SPUO, ere, v. a. (ad, spuo). To spit at, dor- 
 miens infans a nutrice aspuitur, Plin. 
 
 ASSiRiCUS, i, m. ('Ao-trapcucoy). Assaracus, 
 a king of Troy, son of Tros, father of Capys, grand- 
 father of Anchlses, Ov. ; Asaaraci nurus, i. e. Venus, 
 Id. J Aasaraci frater, Ganymede, a constellation 
 {Aquarius), Id. ; Asaaraci gena, the Romans, Virg. 
 
 ASSkCLA or AS3S;C0LA (ada.), i«, comm. (aase- 
 quor). An attendant, servant ; it is generally 
 applied by way of conlempt, apar a site, folio wer^ 
 pauci asaentatorea atque a. aubaequuntur, Cic. 
 
 ASSECTaTI'O, onis, /. (aasector). I. An at- 
 tendance of clients, friends, Slc, upon superior of- 
 ficers of the state, banc in nostris petitionibus ope- 
 ram atque asaectationem, Cic. U. Observa- 
 tion, coeli a., Plin. 
 
 ASSECTaTOR, oris, m. (agsector). I. An at- 
 tendant (in a good sense ; assecla, on the contrary, 
 mostly in a bad sense), qiiidam vetus a. ex numero 
 
 amicorum, Cic II. Melon.: A follower, 
 
 disciple, a. sapientiiB, Plin. ; a. eloquentia?, Id, 
 
 AS-SECTOR, 1 V. dep. a. (ad, sector). To ac- 
 c mp a n y,^ tten d one, lobe of ami's s u i t e, fo l- 
 low, quum ifidilitatem P. Craseus peteret, eumqua 
 major natu, etiam consularia, Ser. Galba asaectare- 
 tur, Cic. 
 
 ASSENSiO, onis,/. (aasentior). I. Assent, ap 
 probatio n, dum lego, assentior: quum posui 11- 
 brum, a. onuxia ilia elabitur, Cic. In the plur. 
 causa acta quibus assensionibus univcrsl ordinisj 
 
 95 
 
ASSENSOR. 
 
 Cic. II. Esp. in philosophical style: The 
 
 habit of giving credit to sensible appearances, 
 Cic. 
 
 ASSJENSOR. orie, m. (assentior). He who as- 
 sents or approves, quotidie commemorabam, te 
 unum ill tarito exercitu mihi fuisse a., Cic. 
 
 AS3ENSUS, a, uui, part. 0/ assentior. 
 
 ASSENSUS. lis, m. (assentior). I. Assent, coii- 
 sent, approbation, assensu omnium dicere, Cic. 
 
 I;Ltheplur..Ov.: Tac. II. Esp. A) A Philos. 
 
 t. t.: An attaching oj credit to sensible ap- 
 pearances, Cic. B) Poet.: An echo, Virg, 
 
 ASSENTaTiO, onis, /. (assentor). I. A flat- 
 tering assent, flattery, nullam in amicitiis 
 pestem esse majurem quani a., Cic. ; assentatione 
 
 callida capi, Id. II. Gen. in a good sense: As- 
 
 sent, approbation, Veil. 
 
 ASSENTlTiUNCCLA, aa,/ (assentatio). A lit- 
 tle flattery, non vereor ne a. quadam aucupari 
 tuam gi-atiam videar, Cic. 
 
 ASSENTaTOR, oris, m. (assentor). A flatter- 
 er, semper auget a. id, cujus ad voluntatem loqui- 
 tur, vult esse inngnum, Cic. ; perniciosi a., Id. 
 
 ASSENTaToRiE, adv. ( assentator ). In a 
 flattering or adulatory manner, after the 
 manner of flatter ers, dubitare te, non a., sed 
 frateme veto, Cic. 
 
 ASSENTaTRIX, icis,/. (assentator). A female 
 flatterer, Plaut. 
 
 ASSENTIO. See the following article. 
 
 ASSENTIOR, sensus (ad, sentior), 4 v. dep., rare- 
 ly in the act. fo^m ASSENTIO, si, sum, 4 v. n. To 
 assent to, adopt one' s opinio 7i, to join any 
 one in opinion, agree with one, approve, give 
 assent to, of animate and inanimate abjects ; with, 
 dat. or absol. I. In the depon.form: quum SEbpis- 
 sime tibi senatus maxirais sit de rebus assensus, 
 Cic. Absol.: sapientem, si assensurus esseti etiam 
 opinaturum, Cic. With a gen. ohj. : non habeo 
 
 quid tibi assentiar, Cic. 11. In the act. form: 
 
 ut ejus semper voluntatibus non modo ei%'es assen- 
 serint, Cic. ; Philippus assensit Lentulo, Id. In the 
 passive: sapiens multa sequitur probabilia, neque 
 compreheusa neque percepta neque assensa, grant- 
 ed, assented to as true, Cic Impers. : Bibulo assen- 
 eum est Cic. 
 
 ASSENTOR, 1 r. intr. (assentior). To agree 
 with 07ie in every thing, to be precisely of one' s 
 way of thill king, to flatter, (callidus adula- 
 tor) etiam adversando sfepe asseritatur, Cic. ; be- 
 nevolentiam civium assentando colligere turpe est, 
 Id. 
 
 ASSeQUOR, ciitiis (quutus), 3 v. dep. a. (ad, se- 
 quor). I. To follow, run after any one any 
 
 where, ne sequere, assequere, Plaut. ap. Varr. 
 
 II. Miton. : To follow, to reach a person or 
 thing, come up with, overtake. A) Prop.: si 
 es Roma^.jamrae a. non potes; sin es in via, quum 
 eris me aasecutus, coram agemus, Cic. ; Pisonem 
 nuncius assequitur, excesaisse Germanicum, Tac. 
 Absol. : in Bruttios raptim, ne Gracchus asseque- 
 tur, concessit. Liv. ; nondum aasecutE^parte suo- 
 rum, not yet arrived, Tac. — B) Fig. 1) Qen. : To 
 get, attain to, obtain a thing, eosdem sumus 
 honorum gradue, quos illi, assecuti, Cic. ; a. ira- 
 mortalitHtem, Id.; a. laudem. Id. 2) Esp. a) To 
 get at by the understanding, i.e. to compre- 
 hend, jerceive, understan d, ut essent, qui 
 ^ngit:ntiont3m n. posspnt, Cic. ; nihil eonim a. potu- 
 00 
 
 ASSEVERATIO. 
 
 erit,Id. b) To get at any thing as to its gtuUitia, 
 to come up to, be equal with, benevolentiam 
 tuam erga me imitabor, merita non assequar, Cic,; 
 a. ingenium alcjs alqa ex parte, Plin. E. 
 
 ASSER, eris, m. (akin to assis, and Germ. Ast) 
 A pole, stake, pale, asseres pedum XII. in ten 
 ra defigebantur, Csfis. ; a pole of a lectica or sedaji' 
 chair. Suet. ; a lath, Vitr. 
 
 ASSERCOLUS, i, m. [Asserculum, i, n., Cat] 
 (asser). A little beam or pole, a small poU 
 or pale. Col. 
 
 ASSeRO, evi, itura, 3 v. a. (ad, sero). To saw, 
 plant, or set at or near, Cat. ; Hor. 
 
 ASSeRO (ads.), eriii, ertum, 3 v. a. (ad, sero). 
 I. {Prop, to join ; hence, to take to one's self; and 
 thus) In Law : a. alqm (manu, in libertatem), to 
 free, liberate one (by laying hands upon him); and 
 a. alqm in servitutem, to declare, assert one as oii^a 
 own slave ; continuo tu illam a lenone asserito manu, 
 Plaut. ; qui, quoscuraque libuisset, in libertatem 
 asserebant. Suet. ; ut virginem in servitntem aeee- 
 reret, Liv. II. Meton. gen. A) To free or res- 
 cue from, protect, dcfen d from or against, 
 habe ante ocqIos mortalitatem, a qua a. te hoc imo 
 munimento potes, Plin. ; a. se ab injuria obliTioniaj- 
 Id.; post assertam a Manlio, restitutam a Camillo 
 
 urbem, Flor. B) To attribute, ascribe, ap-, 
 
 propriate a thing to a person, nee laudes aaaere 
 nostras, do not attribute to yourself, Ov. : assere me 
 ccelo, ascribe me to the skies, declare me to be of ce- 
 lestial origin. Id. ; Felicis sibi cognomen asseruitL, 
 Sulla, gave himself, assumed, Plin. ; a. se studiis, to 
 
 devote one's self to, Id. C) Gen.: To maintain, 
 
 affirm, assert, decZore, non vacat a., quffifiux- 
 eris : quum vix prodest et verum faten, Anct 
 Decl. Quint. 
 
 ASSERTiO, onis./. (assero). A legal affirm- 
 ation that any one is a freeman or slave, Quint.; 
 Suet. 
 
 ASSERTOR (ads.), oris, m. (assero). I. A) He 
 who restores one to his former state offreedomiik 
 deliverer, Suet; Sen. B) Meton. gen.: A de- 
 liver er, def en der, protector^ Ov. ; Suet ; 
 
 Macr. II. He who lays claim to oneashis 
 
 slave, a. puellaa, Liv 
 
 AS-SERViO, ire, v. n. (ad, eervio). To serve, 
 second, toto corpore atque omnibus ungulis, ut 
 dicitur, contentioni vocis asserviunt promote bt- 
 sides, Cic. 
 
 AS-SERVO, 1 V. a. (ad, servo). To take cart 
 of, watch over, observe, imperat, dum res ju- 
 dicetur, hominem ut asservent Cic. ; a, alqm in 
 carcerem, Liv. ; acerrinae asservari, to be watted 
 or observed very closely. 
 
 ASSESSiO, onis,/. (assideo). A sitting near 
 one (in order to comfort him), quae tua fuerit a., ora- 
 tio, confirmatio animi mei fracti ? Cic. 
 
 ASSESSOR, oris, m. (aesideo). I. An assess- 
 or, assistant, Lacedasmonii regibus suis au^* 
 
 rem a. dederunti Cic. II. In Law: A coadjVi' 
 
 tor ofajndge, an assessor. Suet 
 
 ASSE3SUS, a, um, ^ar(. 0/ assideo. 
 
 ASSESSUS, us, m. (assideo). A sitting near 
 one. Prop. 
 
 ASSE VfRANTER, adv. (assevero). Very earn^ 
 cstly, energetically, severely, loqui cum alqo 
 valde a., Cic. 
 
 ASSkVkRaTIO, onis, /. (r^severo). I. A) A 
 finlemn f>r earnest asRcrtiotj. a ssfverotisn. 
 
ASSEVERO. 
 
 orani tibi nascveratione nfflrmo, Cic. — B) E»p. in 
 Gramm. : A word uf asseveration, an assev- 
 erating- interjection {for instance, heu), Quint. 
 
 II. Firmness, strictnessy multti n. co- 
 
 ffuntur patres, Tac, ; accuaatio aseeveratione ea- 
 dern peracta, Id. 
 
 AS-S£VeR,0, 1 V. a. (ad, aeverus). I. To act 
 in any tking with earnestness, to carry on 
 athing earnestly, qusB est ista defensio? utrum 
 nflSfiverntur in hoc ? is dealt or proceeded with earn- 
 estly here ? Cic. ; viri severitatem asacverantes, as- 
 suming the appearance nf gravity, Tac. ■ — 11. Esp. 
 of speech: Earnestly or firmly to assert or 
 assure, pulchre asseverat, se ab Oppianico desti- 
 tutum, Cic; unum illud firmissirae asaeverabat, Id. 
 With an inanimate object: To show, prove, as- 
 aevcrant mngni artus Germanicam originem, Tac. 
 
 AS-3lBiLO, are (ad, sibilo). To hiss, whistle, 
 whisper at a thing, Stat. ; Claud. 
 
 ASSICCO, are, v. a. (ad, sicco). To dry up. Col. 
 
 AS-SiDeO, 86di, seasum, 2 v. n. and a. (ad, ae- 
 deo). l.Neut.: To sit at or near. A) 1) Gen.: 
 intelligens dicendi exiatimator non assidens et at- 
 tente audiens, aed uno aspectu et prBeteriens de or- 
 atore sajpe judical, Cic. 2) Fig. poet, : To be 
 near one, \. e. ta be like, resemble one, parens 
 
 nimiuraque severus a. insano, Hor. B) Esp. 1) 
 
 a) To sit or stand by one, helping, nursing, ad- 
 vising, &c., to lend aid, assist, nurse, take 
 care of, &c., morte propoaita quum lacrimaos in 
 carcere mater noctes dieaque assideret, Cic. ; si 
 alius casus lecto te affixit, habes qui nssideat, &.c., 
 Hor. ; in tribunal! a., to assist or attend in court as 
 an assessor, Tac. b) Fig. : a. gubernaculis. to guide 
 the helm (of state), Plin. ; a. literia, to attend to liter- 
 ary pursuits very earnestly. Id. 2) To lie before 
 a place as an eyiemy (conf. II.), Gracchus assidens 
 
 tantunn Casilino, Liv. ; a. moenibus, Virg: II. 
 
 Act.: To encamp near a place in a hostile man- 
 ner, to blockade, besiege ii, a. muros, Virg. ; a. 
 castellum, Tac. Passive : Amisum assideri audie- 
 bat, Sail. 
 
 AS-SlOO, sedi, 3 v. u. a?id a. (ad, sido). To 
 seat one's self any where, to sit down, seat 
 one's self, assidamus, si videtur, Cic; a. super 
 aapidem, Id. Of a speaker who sits down after he 
 has finished kis speecfi : peroravit aliquando, aase* 
 dit ; surrexi ego, Cic. With ace. : Hiempsal dex- 
 ti'a Adherbalem assedit, sat down on the right hand 
 of A., Sail. 
 
 ASSIEDOE, adv. (assiduus). Perpetually, con- 
 tinually, constantly, voces, quas audio a., Cic. 
 Superl. : assiduissime mecum fuit Dionysius Mag- 
 nes, Cic. 
 
 ASSIDOiTAS, atis,/. (assiduus). The constant 
 presence of friends, clients, physicians, &c , a 
 constant or frequent attendance, and the like. 1. 
 A) Prop.: quotidiana amicorum a., Q. Cic; a. me- 
 dic!, a continual attendance. Id. ; aasiduitatein prse- 
 bere alcui, constantly to attend, accompany one, to 
 be always about or with one. Id. B) Gen. : A con- 
 stant presence. Suet. II. Meton. Of time: 
 
 Continuance, duration, permanent or un- 
 interrupted state, constancy, frequency, 
 frequent occurrence, and the like, a. molestia- 
 rum, Cic. ; a. dicendi aluit audaciam. Id. ; a. bello- 
 nim. Id. ; a. epistolarum, an uninterrupted corre- 
 spondence, Id. Without ^en. : talis in remp. nos- 
 tram a., vnrpmittinr appheation, assiduity, Cic. ■ 
 
 ASSIAnJLO. 
 
 ASSSfDtJO, arfy. (assiduus). Perpetually, con- 
 stantly, Plaut. ; FUn. 
 
 ASSlDi5US, i, m. (as, do). 1. One liable to 
 be taxed or to taxation, a rate-payer, quum 
 locuplctes assiduos appellassetab a:re durido, Cic; 
 
 aasiduo vindex a. esto, XII. Tab. op. Gell. II. 
 
 Mtton. A) A rich or wealthy person, Plaut. 
 
 B) Adj.: That is of J all value, fir st rate, 
 
 classic, classicus a. que aliquis scriptor, non pro- 
 letarius. Gel!. 
 
 ASSlDOUS, a, um (assidco). That is con- 
 stantly anywhere. \. Prop.: quum hie filiua a. in 
 prttjdiis eoset, Cic ; fuit a. mecum prastore me. Id. 
 
 II. Of time: Contin ua I, perpetual, mi- 
 
 ivterr upted, constant, permanent, liagitn- 
 tor non ille quidera molestus, sed a. tamen et acer, 
 constant, Cic. ; homines labore a. assueti, Id. 
 
 ASSIGNaTIO, 6nis,/. (assigno). An appoint- 
 ment, allotment, agrorum a., Cic. latheplur.: 
 novas a. instituit, Id. 
 
 ASSIGNO (ads.), 1 v. a. (ad, signo). I. To as- 
 sign, allot, appoint a thing to any one. A) 
 Prop. : duo millia jugerum Clodio rhetori asaignas- 
 ti, Cic. ; a. agros militibus, Id. ; natura avibus ces- 
 ium assignavit, Plin.; quibus deportanda Romam 
 Regina Juno aesignata erat, had been assigned, given 
 
 over, Liv. B) Fig. 1) To attribute, ascribe, 
 
 impu t e a thing to any one as a crime or fault, rare- 
 ly as a merit, nee vero id homini sed tempori assig- 
 nandum putavit, Cic ; haec si minus apta videntur 
 huic sermoni, Attico assigna, qui, Si.c., Id. As a 
 merit : Cypri devictas nulii assignanda gloria est. 
 Veil. ; sua fortia facta gloris principis a., Tac 2) 
 To consign, give over, bonos juvenes a. famaa, 
 i. e. to make known, Plin,; peeon, cui clausulam as- 
 signant, assign, give. Quint ; a. verbum auditori, 
 
 to impre.<is upon, Id. U. To affix a mark to, 
 
 to seal, a. tabellas, Pers. 
 
 AS-StLIO, silui, sultum, 3 v. n. (ad, salio). To 
 leap to, toward, or itpon. I. Prop.: a. moeni- 
 bus, Ov. Poet. Of water: To dash or flow 
 against, wash, Ov.; Stat II. Fig., in speak- 
 ing : To come or leap suddenly to a subject, 
 nam nequc assiliendum statim est ad aliud genus 
 orationis, Cic 
 
 ASSIMILATIO, onis, /. (assirailo). A resem- 
 bling, being like, likeness, similarity, Plin. 
 
 AS-SiMiLIS, e (ad, gimilis). Like, in pulmoni 
 bus inest raritas quaedam et assimilis epongiia mol- 
 litudo, Cic. ; capillus a. aeri, Suet Poet, with gen., 
 Ov. ; hoc a. est quasi, that is just as if, Plaut 
 
 ASSlMiLITER, fl(iw. (assimilis). In like man- 
 ner, similarly, Plaut 
 
 AS-SiMiLO, 1 V. a. (assimilis). To make like, 
 represent as like, compare, a. deosin huraani 
 oris speciem, Tac ; a. convivia freto. to compare, Ov. 
 
 ASSIMOLITiO, finis,/, (assimulo). A dissem- 
 bling, counterfeiting, a pretended or fic- 
 titious approaching of the speaker uto the opin- 
 ion of the hearers, Auct. Her. 
 
 ASSiMOLaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of assiraulo. 
 II. Prep. : Im itated for the sake of appear- 
 ance, feigned, counterfeit, pr et ended, tn\i\.- 
 toa fortes viros specie quadam virtutia a. tenebat, 
 feigned virtue, Cic. ; a. familiaritas, false, feigned 
 friendship. Id. 
 
 AS-SXMtJLO, 1 V. a. (ad, simulo). To feign, 
 pretend, counterfeit, a. anum, Ov. ; hyaenaB a, 
 sermonem humanum. Plio. 
 
 97 
 
ASSIS, 
 
 ASSI3, ia, and also AXTS, is, m, and/, (akin to 
 OBser). A board, plank, Cajs.; Plin. 
 
 A.-^-SISTO, ashti, 3 o. n. (ad, si^to). To place 
 one^a s e If any where, to stand, post one' s self. 
 I. Prop. : eervis suis, ut ad lores aasisterent, irape- 
 rat, Cic. ; ut contra omnes hostium copias in ponte 
 unus (Codes) aesisteret, posted himsdf, Id. ; a. con- 
 eulum Inbunalibus, to present one's self at, to appear 
 
 at, Tac. II. A) Melon, (as a finished action) : To 
 
 stand any where, stand in its place, ita jacere ta- 
 lum, ut rectus assistKt, stand vpright there, Cic- — 
 B) Fig.: To stand by, assist, assistebant Va- 
 reno, IMin. 
 
 ASBITfJS, a, um, part, of assero. 
 
 ASSlUS, a, um. Of or 'belonging' to the town 
 A s s a s in Troas, opposite Lesbos ; A. lapis, a kind of 
 limestone, PHn. 
 
 ASSO, are, v. a. (Sansc. u s, to burn). To roast, 
 broil, Apic. 
 
 AS-SD(^iO, It), a. (ad, Gocio). To add to, join, 
 unite, Claud. Poet.: a. passus, to go with one, 
 Stat. 
 
 AS-S5LeO, ere, v. n. (ad, soleo). To be used 
 or wont, to be in the habit of; impers. usually 
 in the third pers. sing. : quum multa assoleat Veri- 
 tas prwbero vestigia eui, Liv. ; most freq. : ut asso- 
 let, as is the custtrm, according to the habitual or 
 usual course, as usual, prima classis vocatur, renun- 
 ciatur; deinde, ut a., suttragia, Cic. 
 
 AS-SONO (ads.), are, v. n. and a. (ad, sono). To 
 assent by sounding, to respond by sound, Ov. 
 
 AS-SDDASSO, ere, v. intr. (from ando; conf. ca- 
 pesso, from capio). To sweat vehemently, 
 riaut. 
 
 AS-StiDESCO, ere, v. inch. (sudo). To begin 
 to sweat, Varr. 
 
 ASSOe-FACIO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. (assuetus, 
 facio). To accustom, inure one to a thing; 
 commonly with abl. or inf. ; less freq. with dai. or ad : 
 pure sermone assuefactam domiim, Cic. ; scelerum 
 exercitatione assuefactus. Id. ; arma quibus me as- 
 suefeccram, Id. With inf. : equos eodem remanere 
 vestigio assuefaciunt. Caes. Withdat.: a. alqmope- 
 ri, Liv. : corvua assuefactus sermoni, Plin. 
 
 AS-SUF.SCO, evi. etum, 3 v. n. and a. (ad, eues- 
 co). I. Neiit. : To accustom or use one' s self 
 to; in the perf, to have accustomed one's 
 self to, to be accustome^d, be in the habit; 
 commonly with an abl. or inf. ; less freq. with ad, in, 
 or a dat. : homines labore assiduo et quotidiano as- 
 sueti, Cic. ; genus piignse, quo assuerant, Liv. With 
 inf.: nd fluctum aiunt declamare solitum Demos- 
 thenem, utfremitum assuesceret voce vincere, Cic. 
 With ad: uri a. nd homines ne parvuliquidem pos- 
 sunt. Cses. Wiik in : jam inde a puero in omnia 
 familiaria jura Hpsuetus, Liv. With dat. : mensa^ 
 assuetus herili, Virg. With ace. : nc tanta nnimis 
 nssuescite bella, Virg. With gen.: Romanis Gailici 
 tumiiltua acsuetis, Liv. Absol. : sic assuevi, I am 
 
 accustomed, Cic. IL Act.: To accustom one 
 
 to, a. mentem pluribus, Hor. ; a. Armenios in hoc 
 Borvitutia ffpnus, Flor. 
 
 ASSOeTODO, inis, /. (assuetus). L A being 
 accustomed to any thing, custom, habit, Liv. ; 
 
 Tac; Ov. IL Esp.; Sexual intercourse, 
 
 Tac. 
 
 ASSUeTUS, a, um. I, Part, of assueeco. 
 
 IL Adj., passive : Accustomed, customary, as- 
 auotam ribi cnusain su.scipit. Veil. ; nee nisi aaauo- 
 
 pa 
 
 ASciUMTUS. 
 to9 potant fontea, Plin.; longius aeaueto, furthff 
 than common, Ov. 
 
 ASSOLA, m, f. dim. (assis). L A chip, shav- 
 ing, a thin piece of wood or stone, and the liki, 
 Plin. ; Vitr. ; facere assulae foribua, to break the door 
 
 in pieces, Plaut IL Meton.: A shingle, hi- 
 
 bacul. ap. Suet. Gramm. 
 
 A3SuLATlM,arfv. (assula). In chips orpieetg, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ASStJLoSE, adv. (aesula). In chips, sHpa/or 
 pieces, a. frangitur calamua, Plin. 
 
 ASSULTIM.fMfo. (asflilio). By leaps or bounit, 
 a. injrredi, Plin. 
 
 ASSULTO (ads.), 1 v. intr. (assilio). L To leap 
 at, leap or jump to or upon with vrhemena or 
 impetuosity, cania asaultans contraque belluam'u- 
 
 surgena, Plin. II. Esp.: To approach at 
 
 full gallop; act., to assail, attack, rush 
 upon, illi telis assultantes, hi conferto gradu, Tac. 
 Impers. : tertia vigilia assultatum est caatris, Jd. 
 
 ASSULTU3, ufl, m. (Hssilio). A leaping to- 
 ward or upon, an assault, attack, in tkeplar,, 
 Virg.; Tac. 
 
 Ari-SUM or ADSUM. afl'ui (adf.), adesse, v. n, (ad, 
 sum). To be at or near, be any where, bi 
 present, be there. I. A) 1) Prop.: ut mane ad 
 portam adessent, Cic. ; nihil accipiam injuria, si tu 
 ' aderis. Id. ; a. in collegio, Id. For which with dot.: 
 I a. aenatui, Tac. ; a. eonvivio, SueL ; a. pugnae, Liv ; 
 ' a. scribendo, to be present as a witness, to be wiinest 
 to, Cic. 2) Esp.: To be present wiih kelp or as- 
 sistance, to assist, help; with dat.: omncB hi, 
 quos videtia adesse in hac causa, Cic; egotuisre. 
 bus adero, Id. ; dictator intercession! adero, Liv. — 
 , B) Meton. 1) To approach, rome near, hies 
 j Africa jam affuturi videntur, Cic. ; quum hostes 
 ! adessent, were near, Liv. 2) To appear, makt 
 I one's appearance m court, Verrem altera cau- 
 
 tione non ad judicium afl'uturum, Cic. IL 
 
 Fig. : a. anirao and animis, to be present wiUi atttn- 
 I tion, interest, courage, to give attention, observe, to bt 
 I fearless, adestote omnes animia, qui adestis corpor- 
 I ibus, Cic. ; vigilare, a. animo, Id. 
 I AS SuMO, msi, mtum, 3 v. a. (ad, sumo). To 
 I take to one's self, choose, accept. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen.: numquam committet, ut id. quod alteri 
 ; detraxerit. sibi assumat Cic. ; sociua et administer 
 I omnium consiliorum asaumitur Scaunis, Sail.; b, 
 ■ alqm fitium, to adopt ; thus, Plin. ; a. alqm in laiQi- 
 
 , liam nomenque, Tac. B) Esp.: To take inai- 
 
 dit'ion, to add to, to join, ne qui (aocii) postffl 
 assumerentur, Liv.; Butram tibi Septiciumque as- 
 
 sLimam. Hor. II. Fig. A) Gen.: L. Scipio 
 
 (Asiaticus) laudem siM ex Asia3 nomine asaiirasit, 
 Cic; neque mihi quicquam assumsi neque bodie 
 assumo, I have assumed or arrogated. Id. — B) Zfp. 
 1) To take i?i addition, to assume, Bi ^m 
 nliara quoque artera sibi assumserit Id. 2) h 
 Logic: To add the minor to a syllogism, Cic. 
 3) lu Gramm.: verba assumta. a) Adjeetivti, 
 epithets. Cic. b) Figurative expressions, 
 troprs. Quint. 
 ! ASSUMTIO.onis,/ (assumo). L Acceptanr.t, 
 
 approbation. Cic. II. Esp. in Logic: Tkt 
 
 minor in a syllo^isrn, Cic, 
 1 ASSUMTiVUSy a. um (assumtus). In La^' 
 Taking in addition, ass7imptivc, a. causa, 
 7Cihich has its defence from eriernal circKisstrtacp.", Cic. 
 A.S9UMTUH, a, um. parL o/^ assumo. 
 
ASSUO. 
 
 AS-SUO, ere, v. a. (ad, suo). To aew on, patch 
 on, a. pannum, Hor. 
 
 AS-riURGO, surrexi, surrectum, 3 v. n. (ad, sur- 
 ge). To rise up, get up, at any thing. I. Prop. 
 A) GeJi. .* ff. ex morbo, Liv. Of things : pBulo la- 
 tior patescit campus, inde colles Hssur^unt, rise, Id. ; 
 
 Dulod a. Cyntho monte, Plin. B) Efp. 1) a. (al- 
 
 cul), To rise vp to any one. oat ofrnspect, an quia- 
 quam in curiam venicnti (isaurrexit ? Cic. [mpirs. : 
 ut raajoribua natu aaeurgaiur, Id. Fuel. : To con- 
 cede superiority tti, to yield to. Virg. 2) To 
 rise, take rise, spring, spring up, grow, be- 
 gin to exis^ Cumures uriuntur, deiiidti dtisinunt, 
 ^deinde rursua assurgunt, Gels. ; turres a., Virg. 
 
 [I. Fig.: To rixe, quert-lis baud juat'is as- 
 
 eurgis. you rise, break out in complaints. Virg, ; a. in 
 ultioufin, Flor. ; raro nssurgit Heaiodus, riseBj is 
 tublimp., writes in a lofty style. Quint. 
 
 AririUri, B, um (A'a«»cr/i us. to burn). I. Roast- 
 ed, rvs eadtita magis alit jurulcnta quam a., magia 
 
 a. quam I'rixa, Gels, II. Maton.: Dry, mere, 
 
 simple, a. eudatio, without balking, Cel^^. : assum 
 {sc. balneum), a sweating-room, Cic. ; also as a subst., 
 asijuin, i. n.. Roast meat, a roast; a. sol.a bask- 
 ing in ikesun without a previous anointing, Cic. ; a. 
 femina, a tJry./mrt^e (,opp. nutrix), Juv. ; a. tapides, 
 rungk, intwrought, Virg, ; a. tibiie, accompanied by 
 no voire. Id. 
 
 AririVRiA, ffl,/. ('Affo-upta), Assyria, a conn- 
 try of Asia, between Mediae Mesopotamia, and Baby- 
 lonia, now K urdistan, Plin. 
 
 ASSyKIUS, a, um ( 'Atravptos)- I. Of or he- 
 longing to Assyria, Aasyrian, Virj;. Subst., 
 
 Asayrii, orum, m.. The Assyrians, Cic. 
 
 11. Meton..for Oriev tnl. Median, Pkauician, 
 Indian, and the like, A. venenum, Tyria/i purple, 
 Sil. ; A. staguum, the Lake of Gcneanrelh, in Palti' 
 tine. Just. ; A. ebur, Indian, Ov. ; A. mains, i. e. 
 Aledica, the lemon-tree, Plia, 
 
 AST, conj. See At. 
 
 ASTA, va.f. ('Acrra). Asta. \. A townofLigu- 
 ria, now Asli, Plin. 2. A town of Hiitpania Btetica, 
 Tiear Ga.de.s, Mel. 
 
 ASTABORAS, w, m. ("AffTa^opaO- Astahoras, 
 a riner if /Ethiopi/i, now the Atharah or Tacaz- 
 ze. and which unites with the Aatapus, nr Bakr-el- 
 Azak {Blue Nile) to form the River Nile, Pliii. 
 
 ASTiCUS, i, m. (aoToKo?). A kind of crab or 
 lobster, Plin, 
 
 ASTXCUS. i,«l. ('Aoraicoff)- Astacns, thefather 
 of Menaiippus, who is hence railed Astacides, Ov, 
 
 AriTXCUri or -OS, i, /. CAotokos). Aatacus, 
 a city of Bithynia, on the Sinus Asiacevus, Mel. 
 
 AriTXPA, m, f. Astapa, a town of Hispania 
 Batica, Liv. 
 
 ASTAPUS, i, m. ('AoraTrovs). See Astaboras. 
 
 ASTARTE, ea.f. ("AoTapTTj). Astarte, a god- 
 dess of the Syrians and Phmit dans. Cic. 
 
 ASTENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Asta, 
 in. Hispanin, A. afier. Liv, Subst., Astenees, m.. 
 The inhabitants of Asta, Hirt 
 
 ASTkRJA, tts. or -E, ea,/. ('AoTept'ij). Asteria. 
 1. Dansihter of Polns and PJuehe, Gic. ; Hyg. 2, 
 Danghter of Cccns the Titan, who, to avoid Jupiter, 
 took ihe form of a qnail, and threw herself into the 
 sen, Ov. : Hya:. ; tJie Island of Delos. which rose on 
 th* sfoi, wag hence called Asteria, Plin, 
 
 ASTfeRISCUS, i, m. (aorepwrKos). An aster- 
 isk; a Mtar, as a ^pograpkzciU mark, Gramm. 
 
 ASTRINGO. 
 
 A-STERNO. 6re, v. a. (ad, stemo). To pros- 
 trate; Mid., to lay one'' s self down at full 
 length, Ov. 
 
 AriTlGUS, a, um (ao-Tiwd?). Of a city, a. iudi, 
 
 , game'i Celebrated in the city in honor of Bncchns, 8uet. 
 
 I ASTiPCLaTiO, onis. /. (a-*tipulor). I. An af- 
 firmation of the same thing, assent, Plin 
 
 II. A mo dn } ating of aiL nrafor'a voice, according 
 to the. nature, of the subjici. Quint. 
 
 I ASTIPO L aTOR. oris. m. (arftipulor). I. In Law ; 
 He who joins another in a stipulation. Gat 
 
 Jnst. II. A) lu Law: A legal assistant, 
 
 testes tot cum a. tuo eomparabuntur? Gic. 
 
 B) Melon.: An approver, illud t'al-um esse, et 
 Stoici dicunt et eorum a. Antiochus, Cic. 
 
 A-STIPCLOR, Iv.dep. (ad, stipulor). I. In Law: 
 To join in a stipulntiou, Gai. Inst. 
 
 1 II. Mfton.: To assent, agree with, a, irato con- 
 sul i, Liv, 
 
 , ASTiTUO, 6re, v. a. (ad, atatuo). To plnce 
 any where, reum ad lectum (legroti) astituemus, 
 Auct Her. 
 
 I A-STO (ad, sto). stiti, without a supine, 1 b, «, 
 (ad, sto). To stand near, at, or by. 1. A)Prop.: 
 qui astat in conspectu meo genur, Cic; a. in cam- 
 pis, Tac. ; a. supra caput, Virg. With dai.: a. tri- 
 bunali, 1'ac. With ace. : occursantiura populu.i te 
 astat, Plin.; squamis aetantibus, standing upright, 
 
 Virg B) Eap. 1) To be still iu ezisiencc or 
 
 remaining, s afe, aetante ope harhtiricn, Enn. ap, 
 
 I Cic. 2) To assist. Pbiut. II. Fig.: certa 
 
 quidem finis vitw mortalibus astat, awaits. Lucr. 
 
 ASTR^A, te, / ('AoTpata). Astrtsa, the god- 
 dess of justice, who lived on earth in the Golden Age, 
 
 ' Ov. A>t a constellation. Libra, Luc. 
 
 I ASTRjEUri, i. »n. ('AoTpaZos). Astraus, a Ti- 
 tan, husband of Aurora, father of the winds, which 
 
 • are hence called Astrjui fratres, Ov. 
 
 I ASTRXGaLUS. i, m. {a.aT(ia.ya.\o<i, knuckle, ankle.- 
 
 \ bone). I. //( Archil.: A wave or wreath about a 
 cnlmnii,an ogee. V\X.t.; ii.hesUinn. as')Tt nfmoul.d' 
 ing, Id. II. A leguminous plant, milk-vetch, 
 
 Plln. 
 
 ASTRfePO. ere, v. n. and a. (ad, strepo). 1. To 
 ■snake a voise at or to a thing, astreptbat vul- 
 jrus diversis incitnmentis, Tac, With acr. : a. eui'- 
 
 dns principis aures irritis precibus, Tac. 
 
 II. Esp.: a. alcui, to shout applause, Tac. 
 
 ASTRICTE. arf». (astrictus). Cloxely. brief- 
 ly. Of I'jteech: oralionem iion a, numcTosam efse 
 opoi'tfTt^, Cic.; a. scribere, Plin. 
 
 ASTRIGTIO (adstr.), onis./. (astringo). A pow- 
 er of con trading or binding, herbaa guetus 
 amari cum afltrictione, Plin. 
 
 ASTRlCToRIUS, a, um (astringo). Bindings 
 astrin gent, h, vis folioruin, Plin. 
 
 ASTRICTUS. a. um. I. Part. «f astringo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Drawn in, contracted, straitened, 
 narrow. A) Prop.: limen a., shut, Ov, ; alvus 
 astrlctior, confined, enstive, Gels.; guetua »., harsh, 
 tart, Plin. ; non astricto socco, a dangling, i. e. 
 careless, style, Hor. E) Fig. I) Saving, penu- 
 
 \rion8, niggardly, a, pater. Prop. 2) Of speech: 
 
 i Concise, not diffuse, short, a, eloquentia, 
 Cic,; verborum a. comprehensio. Id. 
 ASTRlFER, era, erum (astrum, fero). I. Star- 
 
 \ry, a. axes. Stat. II. Placed among the 
 
 [stars. Mart, 
 
 I A-STKINGO, inxi, Ictum, 3 v. u. (ad, atringo) 
 
 9a 
 
ASTROLOGU. 
 
 To draw in clnse.ly, draw together, con- 
 tract, bind, or fasten to. I. Prop.: quis est 
 hie 1 qui ad statmuii aetrititus est, Oic. ; a. t'rontem. 
 to bend, knit, tien. ; a. labra, to contract, Quint. ; a, 
 alvura, to render coMvi:, to astringe, Gels.; radix 
 
 gustu aetringit, contracts, Plin II. Fig. A) To 
 
 kee.p tight or strict, to bind, make bound, 
 oblige, force, pnternimis indulgens quicquidego 
 astrinxi, relaxat, in which I was very strict, Cic. ; 
 fraus a. perjiirium, hinds, Id. ; vinculum ad astrin- 
 gendam fidem, to bind, covfirm, Id.; a. hujus tanti 
 officii servitutem, to confirm, make sure, Id. ; religi- 
 one astrictum, obliged, hfjund. Id. ; astriutus legibus, 
 obliged, bound. Id ; ustringi sacris, to be obliged to 
 
 maintain t/itm, Id. B) Of speick: To con-tract 
 
 i n to a small compa as, to compress, shorten, 
 Stoii'i breviter a. solent argumentH, Cic. 
 
 ASTROL^^OGlA, m, f. {affrpoKoyCa). I. A) The 
 
 science of the stars, astronomy, Cic. E) A 
 
 treatise on astronomy, Plin. 
 
 ASTRoLOGUS, i, m. (atrTpoAoyos). I- An as- 
 tronomer, Cic. 'II. An astrologer, Enn. 
 
 ap. Cic. ; Juv. 
 
 ASTRONuMiA, 8e, /. (a(TTpoi/o/i.ta). Astrono- 
 my, Sen. 
 
 ASTRoN5M*lCUS, a. urn (ao-Tpoi/o/xtKog). As- 
 tronomical; hence, Astronomica, orum, m., the 
 title of a poem by Manilins. 
 
 ASTRUM, i, 7/. (acj-Tpoi'). I. A star, constel- 
 
 latioii, Cic; Virg. ; Hor. ~II. Metmi. A) For 
 
 Heaven, immortality, sic itur ad nstra, Virg.; 
 nostras laudes in astni sustulit, extolled to the skies, 
 Cic. ; thus, decidcre ex astris, to Lost^ all one's glory. 
 Id. B) For Height, turris educta ad astra, Virg. 
 
 ASTROO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. (ad, struo). I. To I 
 erect ?iear, build in addition, add. Al Prop.: 
 quum veteri aetruitur recens aidificium, Col.; a. j 
 alqd villaj, Plin. — B) Fig.: To add to, victus ab ■ 
 eo PharnaceB vix quicquam gloriffi ejus nstruxit, 
 Veil. ; a. alqd dignitati, Plin. ; a. alqd famte, Id. 
 
 • II. A) To furnish, provide a thing with , 
 
 another {commonly mstTuerti). a. contignationem la- , 
 
 terculo, Chj3. B) Fig. : a. alqm falsis criminibus, , 
 
 to cor>er, charge, Curt | 
 
 /^STU, n. bid. (atrru). A city, rsp. Athens (as I 
 Urbs for Rome), ut vestri Attici, priusquam Thes- 
 eug COS demiijirare ex agris, et in a., quod appella- 
 tur, oinnes se cdnferre jussit, Cic. 
 
 A-ST0P£O, ere, v. n. (ad, atupeo). To he as- 
 toninhed at, a. divitiis, Sen.; a. sibi, Ov. 
 
 ASTUR, uris, m. Of or helon gin g to the 
 province of As tnri a, Astiirian, A. cquus, Mart. 
 Siibst.. An Astvriav, Plin.; Flor. 
 
 ASTtJRA, m ('Atr-rvpa). Astura. I. Masc, A 
 
 river of Asturio, Flor. U. Masc, A rivtr, and 
 
 Fern., An inland and town, of Latium, in the neigk- 
 horhood of which Cicero had a villa, Cic. ; Liv, 
 
 ASTURCO, onie, m. (Astur). An As tnri an 
 horse, a jennet. Auct. Her.; Sen. 
 
 ASTORIA, a;,/. Asturia, a province of His- 
 fa/iia Tarraconensis, Plin. 
 
 ASTORiCA, w,/. Astfirica, the chief town of 
 Ahtnrin.. vow Astorga, Plin. 
 
 ASTtJlttCUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Astnria. Astnrian, A. gens, Plin. ; Sil. 
 
 A.'^TUS, fl«, in. (nstu; prop, dexterity, adroitiiess, 
 cleveinrs" ; hr.nce, in a bad .tense). Craft, c u n n ing 
 [as a single act ; but aatutia, craftiness, as a gaaliiy], 
 ille nstu eubit', Virg. ; a. hoatium, Tac. 
 100 
 
 ATAT. 
 
 ASTOTE, adv. Craftily, cunningly, Cic. 
 Compnr., Varr. ; Superl., Gtill. 
 
 ASTuTIA, a;,/, (aetutus). Craftiness, cun- 
 ningnesa, knavery, snbtilty, as a giialilyf 
 also, in milder sense, wariness, circi/mspeo 
 tion, address, aut confidens a. aut callida auda- 
 cia, Cic. ht theplur. : aliter leges, aliter philosophi 
 tollunt astutiae. 
 
 ASTuTUS, a, um (^prop. clever, adroit; hence., in 
 a bad sense). Crafty, cunning, shrewd, wary, 
 circumspect, artful, ita fiet, ut tua ista ratio 
 existimptur a., Cic. 
 
 ASTyAGES, is, m. CAo-ruayrjs). Astyages, a 
 king of Mtdia, father of Mandaue, grandfatlier of 
 Cijrns, Just- 
 
 ASTYaNAX, actis. m. CAtrrvava^. Aslyanax, 
 1. TIte son of Hector and Andromache, Virg. 2, A 
 tragic actor in the time of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 ASllfLOS, i, m. (*A(rTuAos). A stylus, a cen- 
 taur and angiir, Ov. 
 
 ASTYPAL.£A, «, /. Astypalaa, one of tlu 
 Sporades, Mel. 
 
 ASTi-pXL^ENSES, ium, m. The inhabit- 
 ants of Astypalaa, Cic. 
 
 ASItPlLElUS, a, um. Of or belonging ic 
 A sty pal ma, Ov. 
 
 ASJLUM, i, n. (auv\ov). A place of refuge, 
 asylum, qui (servus) in illud a. confugisset, Cic; 
 Romulus a. aperit. Liv. 
 
 ASYMBOLUS. a, um (a,o-u^^oAos). That makes 
 no contribution toward a common entertain- 
 ment, scot-free, Ter. 
 
 iT (ast chirfly with poets : akin to Smiscr. atha, 
 but), conj. serves to connect different, although not 
 entirely opposite ideas ; e.sp. used for limiting ideas; 
 But. 1. Jh complete antitheses : B ut, oil the other 
 hand, on the contrary, fecit idi m Thcmisto- 
 cles : at idem Pericles non fecit, Cic ; connected 
 with etiani and vero : at etiam sunt, qui dicant, al 
 though there are indeed. Id. ; at vero ille teuuis, but 
 
 certainly. Id. II. In partial antnhtsesi But, 
 
 but yet, on the other hand, &c., Cic. A) In 
 transitions, esp. when the style is impassioned, una 
 Davis cum Nasidianis profugit ... at ex reliquisuna 
 prfemisaa Massiliam, Cais. Thus also in entridty: 
 at tu pater deum hominuuique, Liv. B) With ob- 
 jections : But (one may say, i\ may be objeritd, and 
 the like), sunt, quos signa . . . delectant. At sumus, 
 inquiunt, civitatis principes, Cic. Connected witk 
 enim : quid disputatione iste afierri potest elegen- 
 tius ? At enim vereor, re. &.C., but indeed. Id. 
 
 ATaBOLUS, i, m. Sirocco, a burning wind, 
 sometimes ftlt in Apulia, Hor. ; Plin. 
 
 aT ACINUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 river Atax^ iJi Gallia jYarfiowcnsw"? hencr. Atacini, 
 orum, m,. The in habitants of Gallia Nar- 
 boncn sis, Mel.; P. Terentius Varro A., a poet of 
 that country in the time of Casar, who wrote Argo- 
 nautica, Hor. 
 
 aTILANTA, Be, or ATALANTE, es, /. ('Ara- 
 Aai'TTj). Atalanta. 1. Daughter of Srhaneus 
 king of BtBotia, Ov. 2. Daughter of lasins of Ar- 
 cadia ; she took part in hunting the Calydonian boar, 
 Ov. 
 
 ATXLANT.EUS nr XTXLANTeUS. a, um. Of 
 or helongiuff to At a Ian ta. Stat 
 
 iTXT or A'iTAT, also ATATAT.<E, ATTATA- 
 TAT^ or ATATTE. ATATTATE, inletj. {arrarai, 
 aTTaTarai). An exclaniation of joy, pain, M(oni#V 
 
ATAVUS. 
 
 mcn(,/fiar, Sec.: Ah! oh! key! eigh! lot Plntit; 
 Ter. 
 
 AT-XVUS, i, m. (ntta, qvub). I. The grandfather 
 of a grtai-graiidfather (abavi), afourck grand- 
 father (,opp. adnepos), uon avum proavum, a. au- 
 
 ditiras consules fuisse? Uic. U. Muton. geii., 
 
 iifte avus, abaviis: An ancestor, Virg.; Hor. 
 ' aTAX, acis, m. ('AtoI). Atax, a rieerof Gallia 
 Ifnrbnneiisis, now Aude, Plin. 
 
 ATeIUS, a. Ateius, a Roman family name. 
 Thus. C Ateius Capito, a tribune of the people in 
 699, A.U.C. His sou, of the same name, a celebrated 
 lawyer. 
 
 aTELLA, te, /. CATeXAa). Atella, a very old 
 town of the Osci in Campania, now Aversa, Cic. 
 
 aTELLaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Atella, Atellan, A. municipium, Cic. Subst., 
 Atellani, orum, m., The inhabitants of Atella, 
 Plin. Very frequently A, fabula, fabella or simplj/ 
 Atellana, m,/., a kind of popular farce, Liv. Hence 
 AtelUnus, m., An Atellan actor, Cic; and Ate\- 
 laniufi. a, um. Of or belonging to the Atel- 
 lani, A. verdua, Cic. ; Atellanicus. a, um, Id. ; Suet. 
 
 aTER, tra, trum. I. Black [dead black, without 
 gloss {opp. albus) ; but nijjer, shilling black ifipp. 
 caudiduB)], Democritus lurainibus ami5sis alba t:t 
 atra disceruere non poterat, Cic. ; a. bilis, black bile, 
 mclnnrhoiy. Id.; a. noctes, dar/c, Tac, Poet.: lie- 
 tores a., dressed in black. Her. Prov. : albus aterve, 
 
 see Albus. II. Fig. A) 1) Of circumstaucts : 
 
 Gloomy, sad, mour7iful, dismal, unfortu- 
 nate, a. dies, Virg. ; conf. a. fila trium Bororum, 
 Hor.; and Esquilia^ {as a burying-place), Id. 2) 
 Esp.: dies a., a day on which any misfortune had 
 befallen the state, an unlucky day, si atro die faxit 
 irisciens, probe factum esto, Liv. B) In disposi- 
 tion : Malevolent, malignant, quern versibus 
 oblinat atris, Hor. — C) Dark, obscure, diffi- 
 cult to be understood, latebrae Lycophronis a., 
 Stat. 
 
 ATERNIU3, a. Aternius, a Roman family 
 name. Thus, A. Aternius Fontinalis, a consul A.U.C. 
 300, Cic. 
 
 ATERNUM, 1. See the following article. 
 
 ATERNUS, i, m. CA-repvo^). A tern us, a riner 
 of Samnium, now Pescara, Plin. ; at its mouth was 
 the town called Aternum, i, v., now Pescara, Liv. 
 
 XTESTINUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 Ateste, Atestav, Mart. 
 
 XTHXCUS, i,/CA0aKO9). Athacus, atownof 
 Macedonia, Liv, 
 
 XTHXMaNES, um, m. CA6af/.aves). Athama- 
 nea, the inhabitants of Atkamania, Cic; 
 Liv. 
 
 XTHaMaNiA. ae,/. (^ABa}t.avia). Athamania, 
 a dintrict of Epirus,' near Mount Pindus, Liv. 
 
 XTHXMaNIS, idis, /. A female Athama- 
 nian, Ov, ♦ 
 
 ITHXMANTeUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Athatnas, Athamantian, Ov. 
 
 XTHXMANTlADES,a^.7re.('Aea/x.ai'TtaSi79). The 
 son of Athamns, i. e. Palmmnn, Ov. 
 
 XTHIMANTfCUS. a, um ('Aeo/iai'TiKos)- Of 
 or belonging to Mount Athamas, in Thessa- 
 ly, Plin. 
 
 ATHaMANTIS, idis, /._ CA-Qa^avTis). The 
 dauffhter of Athamas, i. e. Helle, Ov. 
 ■ ATHXMaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Athamania, Athamanianf Prop. 
 
 ATLANTEU3. 
 
 ATKXMAS, antis, m. CAddfj.a';'). Athamas, son 
 of ^ulns, grandson of HdUn, king of Thesxaly, fa- 
 ther of H<- Lie and Phrixus by Nepliele, of Mdtcerla 
 and Learchas by Ino, the latter uf whom he pursued 
 in a fit (if madntss, Ov. ; Cic. 
 
 ATHANaGI A, lb,/, A thanagia, a town of Hie- 
 pania 'rarraaiucn^i.t, Liv, 
 
 ATHANArilUS, M, m. ('A^afacrtoB)- Athana- 
 sius, an archbishop of Alexandria, iu the time of 
 Cunstantiiie, an opponent of the Aria^i». 
 
 XTHkN/E, arum, /. ('A0^i/at). L A) Athens, 
 
 chief town of Auica, Cic. R) Metou. 1) Fur 
 
 Science, Juv. 2) A. novaf, a name of honor for 
 
 Mediolanum, Plin. E. 11. Other towns of La- 
 
 conia, Caria. Eubcea, &c, Varr. ; liiv., &lc. 
 
 ATHiiNjEUM, i, n. (^ ASr,v aiov). Athpiioium. 
 I. A fortress of Athamania, Liv. II. Vid, sgq. , 
 
 ATHENiEUS, a, uin CAeTjvalo^). I. Of or be- 
 longing to Athens, Athenian, Lucr. II. 
 
 Of or belonging to M Inerva. Hence, subst., 
 Athenajum, i. n. ('Afl^vo.i.oi'), A temple sacred to Mi- 
 nerca at Athens, where the learned and poets rtad 
 theirworks, Lampr.; a similar building for the same 
 purpose at Rmne, built by Hadrian, A. Vict. 
 
 XTHeNiENSIS, e. Of or b ela n ging to 
 Athens, Athenia n, Nep. Snbst., Athenienses, 
 -ium, The inhabitants of Athens, Atheni. 
 a n «, Cic. 
 
 ATIIeNIO, onis, m. Athenio, a slnve who took 
 the li-ad in the insurrection of slaves in Sicily, in 653 
 A.U.C, Cic; contemptuously of lSti\. Claudius, Id. 
 
 ATHEOS (us), i, m. (ofleos). He that denies 
 the existence of a God, an atheist, Diagoras, 
 a. qui dictus est- Cic 
 
 ATHERIaNUS, a, um. Of or relating to the 
 lawyer At her i us, A. jus, Cic. (also written Atteri- 
 anus, Aterianua, (i7(rf Haterianus). 
 
 ATHeSIS, is, m. CAra-yi?). A thesis, a river of 
 Upper Italy, now Adige or Adego, Plin. 
 
 aTHLeTA, m, m. (dSAijT^?), A wrestler in the 
 public games, an athlete, a combatant, prize- 
 fighter, Milo quum athletas se in curriculo exer- 
 centes videret, Cic 
 
 ATHLETfCE, flrfi?. Athletically, Plnxxt. From 
 
 aTHLeTICUS, a, um (a0A7)Tiieos). Athletic, 
 a. victus, Cels. ; a. ars, wrestling, art of wrestling, 
 Gell. 
 
 ATHOS, ois. and ATHO (Athon), onis, m. (*Aeais 
 a7id''A0(ov). Athos, a mountain of Macedonia on 
 the Sinus Strymonicus, opp. to Lnmnos, now Monte 
 Santo, Liv. 
 
 XTiLIaNUS, a, um (Atilius). Of or belong- 
 ing to Atilius. Atilian, A. praediii, Cic. 
 
 XTlLSUS (Attil.), a. Atilius, a Rovmn family 
 name ; for instance, M. A. Regulus, a general in tlie 
 frst Punic war, taken prisoner by the Cartliagiuiavs, 
 Cic. Adj. : Atilia Lex, by the tribune h. A., A.U.C. 
 544. Liv. 
 
 aTiNA, SB./ Atina. I. A town ofLatinm, now 
 of the same name, Liv. 2. A town of the Venetian 
 territory^ Plin. 
 
 aTiNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Atina, 
 A. prwfectura, Cic. Snbst. : in Atinati, in the terri- 
 tory of the Atinates, Cic. 
 
 XTlNiUS, a. Atinius, a Roman family name, 
 hence, adj. : A. Iftx, Cic. 
 
 ATLANTeUS, a, lira. L Of or belongins' to 
 Monnt Atlas ; poet, fur Libyan, A. finis, Hor. 
 
 II. Of or relating to King Atlas, Ov. 
 
 •' 101 
 
A.TLANTIADE3. 
 
 ATLANTtXDES, m. m. A descendant of At- 
 las, e. g. Slcrcui-y, a grandson of Atlas. Ov. ; fhrin- 
 apknidkiiii, a gicnl-grniidnou of Alias, Id. 
 
 ATLANTlCUd, a, uni. Of ur btlungiiig to 
 Muaiii Alias, Libyan, A. mare, t/ie AiLautic 
 Octati, Cic. 
 
 ATLANTIS, idis, /. I. A) Of or belongiii g 
 
 to Mo a lit Atlas, A. silva, Luc. B) Sithst.: Tke 
 
 iiamt of severnl islands in lite Atlantic Ocean ; the 
 largest (perhaps Amcriiur) is said by Plato to kaoe 
 been fwaliowed vp, I'lin. U. Afe.vinle de- 
 scendant uf Alias, Atlantidea, tkt Pleiades and 
 Hyades, Hyg. 
 
 A'l'LAti, antis, m. ('ATAay). I. Atlas, a high 
 
 mountain nf Mauritania, i'Vm. JL A) A mythic 
 
 king of Mauritania, Cic. B) Poet, for A giant, 
 
 Juv. 
 
 XT5MUS, a, um (aTo^9). I. Undivided, in- 
 
 dioisible, a. Ins, Vhn. IL A) Usiudly, snbst., 
 
 atomus, i, /. (tj arofios), Any small indiBisihlv. body 
 or clem en tar ij particle, an atom, monad, illi; (Di*- 
 moci'itii-) Htoriios, qiias appellat, censet in iulinito 
 inaui terri, Cic. 
 
 ATCiUK or AC (_in classical prose wejiud tfw lat- 
 ter cki-Jly bifore consonaius), conj. (ad, qu«). Cim- 
 fleets more closely than *>t single wordii or whole 
 sentences: And also, and besides, an d even, 
 and. 1. Con nectinif single win-ds. A) Gen.: quau 
 Bit scientia jitque hts ayriculiirum, Cic. It serves to 
 cnnnecL tipo substantives fo as to form an hendiadijs : 
 isto ariiiuo wtiiiiu virtute in suiiuuh rep, versari, 
 roith this virtnoiis, nuhle sentiment, Cic, It is am- 
 iiectid with adt-o, etium, is, hie, &c. : ducein hnsti- 
 um intra incenia a. adeo in eenatu videniut?, Cic. ; 
 angiistid purti:j a. his a C^tsaris militibus occupaii-^, 
 
 CaiS. H) E^p. 1) In comparisons : Than, after 
 
 mjiyi-?, eecii:?, alius, aliter. aliorsuni, eonti'ii, contra- 
 nufi. &.(-,, (;ic., ttc. : cujus ego ealuttm non seciis 
 ac nieani tueri dtbeo, Id. After comparatives, for 
 qtiiiui : hand ininn? ac jussi faciiint, Virg. ; velut 
 gravius a. ipse eensisset exceprum, ;5Uet. 2> As, 
 after par, idem, otiquf, similiter, juNta, ajqiius. sinii- 
 lir*, liiHsimilis, tidia, &e ; ht»noi tah pu]'uli Homani 
 v(jliuitiite pHiu'is est del -tus ac inihi. Cu-., &c.: si- 
 imil atqilt'. aji ."aim as (sre SimUL t., y). 3) In expU- 
 cai.im ar C'irrff.tive negations: ac non. som«/^//ie^ ici h 
 pottua. And not, and not rather, perparvtim 
 controvei'sifim dicie, ac non eatn. qme dirituat om- 
 nia, Cic. If^ith potSiis : quis (eum) ita aspexit lit pcr- 
 ditiiin civem, ac non potius ut iniporturd!?t=iinnm 
 
 hostein? Cic. 11. Conmcting wIuiIh sentntrcs : 
 
 A n d. and t li u .<, and even so, and that t n o, 
 and inderd, e sj) r rial I y. A) Gen.: AlVlL-anus 
 inditj'ens mei ? Rliiiime hei'clf I ac lie ei:o quidem 
 'Itius, Cic. To add s'lmeihinsi mare irfiuhin or em- 
 phatic : hoc spectatit le;:es, hoc volunt ... a. hoc 
 niiilto iiiaips eiiicit naturaj ratio. Cic. In ex/>rvss- 
 ing n wii-h ; commnnly a iitinnni : videmus tui-^se 
 quoBilam. qui iidnn ornate ac gravitt-r dicerent. 
 A. utinain in I^iatio talie oratoris eimidncriim rrper- 
 
 ire |to.«Ki'Uiusi I Cic- li) Es]i. I) //; covipari«ins: 
 
 a. lit Cic. Pnet.: i\. velut, Vir:];. 2) In adrirsn- 
 tire mniencfs ; fng. conneiJcd with tainen : Nrrer- 
 thelf.".^, and yf, ip^^i non dicrre jiro nolii-* |'0'^- 
 eint ; a ha-c a nobi'^ pituiit oniiiiM, (!;ic. ; didcipiiioa 
 disiimi'es in'oi- f=c ac tiincn I'linliindos. Id 3) In 
 Lo^ir. it. inilir.iifrA ihr mi:inr proposition, Cic, A:i-. 
 4) In. aitlic/pnting an objection: ac nc loi'te lioc 
 magnum ac mirabile eaee videatur, Cic. 5) /71 re- 
 1Q3 
 
 ATRIOLUM. 
 
 1 capitnlattonif : And so, an d thus, ae de primo 
 ; quKiem officii fonte dixiniui, Cic. 
 1 ATQUl, coiij. (.at, qui;. An adrersanoe pnriii-le, 
 seroing'lo connect an advusative i.lause viry clontla 
 with ike foregoing : Bat nevertheless, bniytt, 
 I n otwithstan ding, however, bvt rather, but 
 now, and yet, &.c. I. Gen.: turn dixiese (Lysan- 
 drum) mirari ae non mode diliiieDtiam, eed etiHin 
 eollertiiini ejus, a quo esaent ilia diineiiSH arqut; de- 
 scripta ; et ei Cyruin reapondisae : a. ego idta eiirn 
 omnia dimeo.-ua, jie.oeriitelesf. Iioidlv^t, and yet, Cic. ; 
 a. id tibi vercnduin est, fruly, indied {with irony), 
 'Id.; O rem, inquie, difficilem tt inexpljcaljiWm ! a. 
 explicnnda (;et, necaUteless, y. t, bnt. Iti. With con- 
 ditionai se^ltl.■nce8 : a. si, But, note if, well then 
 if, a. si tempus est ullum jure haminis nevBiidi, 
 certe illitd est. Id. 11. In l/te minor of a syllo- 
 gism: But now, now, quum sul igneus sit... 
 neeesse est, aut ei similis ^it i^ni, &c — a. bic dos- 
 ter ignis confector est omniuiu. ifcc. Cic. 
 
 ATRiCiDEri, at, m Of Uie town Atrax,m 
 T/ifsnali/. H'-nce, pott., Caneus of Tliessnly, Ov. 
 
 A'J'RA(-'lri, idis,/. Of Atrax, i. e. Hippudamia 
 of Thfssaly. Ov. 
 
 ATRAClUri, a, um. Atracian. I. Of or be- 
 longing to the river Atrax, in ^tolia, A. ora, 
 
 Prop. \\. Of or belonging to rhf. Th£S- 
 
 sal/an town Atrax; poet, for Tliessallaii, A. 
 ars, sorcery (of Uie Thessalians), StaL ; A. virgo, i. 
 e Hippodamia, Val. Flae. 
 
 aTRaMENTUM. i, n. (ater). Any black li- 
 quid, comiliu.'; tauri, apri rientibus se tutantur... 
 atramcnti effusiuue sepia;, of a black Itt/nor. Cic. 
 Arcoiding to the manntn- of preparing and using 
 il : Writing-ink. ink, calaiiio ec atrameiito tfOipe- 
 rato, charts en m dentata res agetur, Cic. ; n bbich 
 coUn- wiih painters, bark paint. Indian ink. Tiin. ; 
 Vitr. : black varnish, Piin. ; sho'tnaker's blnck, blue 
 vitriol. Id. ; coh/. with facF.nous alf-sion 10 taibo: 
 (Cn. C.irfjo) afms)itu~ a M. .4ntonio atnimenlo su- 
 torio absolutus putatur, i e. hnring put'omd liim- 
 self with bine vitriol (shnemaker's blacking). 
 
 aTRaTU;?. a, um. (ater). Clothed in black 
 for moKrning, cedo, qui* uinquaiu ccenarita.? 
 Cic. Pau. : a. equi, of the chariot of the sun in an 
 eclip!>P, Prop. 
 
 ATRaTUS, i, m. Atratus, a small riper near 
 Rome, Cic. 
 
 ATR.\X. acis CArpaf). Atrax, I. Masc. : A 
 
 riv-rofjE'olin, plin. II. Fern.: A town ofThes- 
 
 stily On the. pene"!', Phn, 
 
 ATRftlKTES, um CArpe^aroi). Atrebales, a 
 people of Gallia Btlgica. naw Artois, Cjca. /« 
 the sing., Atrebns, atis, One of the Atrebatts, 
 an Atrebntinn, C*?. 
 
 ATRFX^S {dissi/lL), ei. m. ("ATpoJO- Atreus, a 
 son of P.liip,-). bro'hir of Thyt-.'^ief^. who.^e own ■■'fi'i he 
 seared np to him n-i foad, fa hrr of .■ignvu nninii aui 
 Menelans, kins nf Amos' and MycentE. Ov. : CiC. 
 
 .^'I'RIDKS (A, Prop.), a;, m. A descendniil 
 of Alri-ns, i. e. Aeaoi.JUnon, Ov.; Hof. ; M-iie- 
 lans, Ov. ; Hor In the pfnr., Atndm, A^anumnan 
 and M. nvlaiis. Hor. Sorcast., Atrides. of Voinilian, 
 as the rnlrr .f Rmne. .Iiiv. 
 
 aT1;II'.N-^IS, is, vt 6(li'ium : « ste7card or orxr- 
 snr of the antf rfi.-m ; hroc- gen ^ .4 n overseer of 
 thi /i'i'i<i,\ "teirnrd, Cic: l^iin. 
 
 aTKiOLUM, 1, /(. dim. (atrium). A little ante- 
 room or entrance-hall, Cic. 
 
ATKIUM. 
 
 XTRIUM, !i, n. (ater, from the darkness of the 
 apartment, or from being- blackened by smoke ; Var- 
 ra, however, derives from Atria, whence surhform of 
 building originated, see MuUer's Etrnsk., vol. \.,p. 
 255). A hall, the principal apartment of 
 a Roman house [it was always ronfed, but the cava;- 
 diutn was unroofed] {the mistress of the house used 
 to work in the atrium with her servants ; here clients 
 paid their respects, family pijrtraits used to hang, 
 and the bridal bed to stand), Cic; Vitr. ; Hor. 7'he 
 portico of a temple, in ntrio Libertatia, Cic. ; a. 
 nuctiounrium, a hall for auctions. Id. — B) Metojt. 
 Poet, for a whole house, Ov. 
 
 ATRoCiTAS, atie, /. (atrox). Ho rribleness, 
 enormity, hidcousness, atrocity. I. Geju: 
 ipsius facti a. aut indignitas, Cic. ; a. sceleris. Sail. ; 
 
 a. maris, agitation. Col. II. Esp. A) Moral 
 
 har shness, cruelty, atrocity, rag t (like that 
 of the sea), non atrucitate animi moveor, sed, &c., 
 Cic. — B) In P kilos, or Low: Strictness, ex- 
 actness, severity, a. ista, quoinodo in veterem 
 Academiam irruperit, Cic, 
 
 ATRoCiTEll, adv. Harshly, wildly, horri- 
 bly, severely, cruelly, nimis a. minitanB alcui, 
 Cic; impatiently, reluctantly., ferre, Cic; 
 Tac. Cnmpar., Liv.; Tac. Superl., Cic. 
 
 ATRQPOS, i, /. ("ArpOTTos). Atropos, one of 
 the three Parcce, Mart. 
 
 ATROX, ocis. Unpleasant to the senses in a high 
 degree; Horrid, repulsive, wretched, atro- 
 cious [of persons and things ; saavus, on the con- 
 trary, of persons ojtly]. I. Gen.: protecto res tarn 
 scelesta, tam a., tam nefaria credi non potest, Cic. ; 
 atrocissimae literte, teirible, bad. Id. ; a. bellum. 
 Sail. ; a. periculum, hazardous. Id. ; a. hora canicu- 
 li liagrantis.jjfirce, violent, Hor.; a. nox, a. tempes- 
 
 tiis, ijiclement, sioi-my, rough, Sen.; Tac. II. 
 
 Esp. A) Morally: Fierce, savage, cruel, ex- 
 cited, Vehement, admiscere huic generi orationis 
 
 atroci genus illud altcrum, Cic. B) Stable, 
 
 firm, intrepid, inflexible, praeter atrocera 
 animum Catonis, Hor. — C) In Law: Adverse, 
 hostile to any one, in re tam insigui tamque atro- 
 ci, Cic. 
 
 ATTA, IB, m. Atta, a Roman surname {original- 
 ly of one who walked on the tips of his shoes) ; for 
 in$t., C. Quintius Atta, a writer of comedies, Hor. 
 
 ATTACTUS (adt), a, urn, part, o/attingo. 
 
 ATTACTUS (adt). us, m. (attingo) {we find it in 
 the abl. sing. only). A touching, touch, Varr. ; 
 Virg. 
 
 ATTIGEN, enis, m. fattSgena, fie, /., Mart.] (ir- 
 rayriv). A heath-cock, wood-cock, Plin.; Hor. 
 
 ATTaLENSES, ium, m. The inhabitants 
 of Attalia, in Pamphylia. Cic 
 
 ATTALIA, as,/. Attalia, a town of Pamphylia. 
 
 ATTXLiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Attalus, A italic, A. peripetasmata, Cic; A. 
 urbea, i. e. Pergamenian, Hor. ; A. conditionibus, 
 for offers of the wealth of Attains, Id. ; A. vestes, in- 
 tericoven with gold, Prop. 
 
 ATTaLUS, \,m. ("ArraXos). Attalus, the name 
 of ser.eral kings of Pergamus. esp. Attains III., who 
 made the Roman people the heir of his empire and 
 wealth Plin. 
 
 ATTXMEN {also written as two words, at taraen), 
 adv. But yet, but, however, nevertheless, 
 for all that, a., quod fuit roboris, duobus proe- 
 lija interiit, Cass. 
 
 ATTKNUO. 
 
 ATTfilUS or ATEIUS. a. Ateius, a Roman 
 family name ; thus, A. Philologua, a rhetorician and 
 grammarian, friend of Salluet and Asiuius PoUio, 
 Suet. A. Capito, a contemporary of Augustus and 
 Tiberius, founder of a school of law, adversary of 
 Antistius Ldbeo, Tac. 
 
 AT'i'EMP£RlTE (adt.), adv. In a proper 
 manner, Ter. 
 
 AT-TEMPERO(adt), arcu. fT. To adapt,fit, 
 join to, adjust, a. gladiura sibi, i, e. to turn to- 
 ward on^s self, Sen. 
 
 ATTENDO (adt.), endi, entum, 3 v. a. To di- 
 rect, stretch athing toward, extend. I, Prop.: 
 a. aurem, to bend, Att. ap. Non. ; a. mnnus ccelo, 
 
 App. II. A) Fig.: a. aDimum, and simply a., 
 
 abaol.. To turn one' s mind or alt^ntio7t to, 
 advert to, give heed to, listen to, observe 
 (conf advertere animum), quo tempore iiures ju- 
 dex erigeret animumqun attenderet, Cic. — B) Sim- 
 'ply a. : rem gestam vobis dum breviter expono, 
 quffiso diligenter attendite, Cic. With arc. : ut 
 populus primum versum attenderet. Id. With de: 
 quum de necessitate attendemus, TJ. With dat. : 
 a. sermonibus malignia, Plin. E. ; a. plui-imiun elo- 
 quentiaj, to apply out's self to, take pains about, Suet. 
 ■ — C) a. animo, Ter. ; App. 
 
 ATTENTE, adv. Attentively, heedfnlly, 
 intently, a. audire, Cic. Compnr., Id. Superl., Id. 
 
 ATTENTiO (adt), onis, /. (attendo). Atten- 
 tion, attentiveness, application, reliqua 
 aunt in cura, a. animi, i^c, Cic. 
 
 AT-TENTO (adt.), 1 v. a. To stretch out the 
 hand in order to get any thing. I. A) Prop. : To 
 touch, a. arcum digitis, Claud. — B) To attack, 
 assault, quia vi attentantem acriter repulerat, 
 
 Tac. II. Meton. gen.: To attempt, try a 
 
 thing, prEeterii'i omnino fuerit satius quam attenta- 
 tum deseri, begun, attempted, Cic. ; attentata det'ec- 
 tio, attempted, Liv. ; a. Capuani, to seek to corrupt, 
 solicit, to tamper with, Cic. ; a. mecumfacientia jura, 
 to try to shake, to attack, Hor. 
 
 ATTENTUS (adt), a, um. I. Part, of attendo. 
 11. Adj.: Intent on any thing, i. e. A) At- 
 tentive, si attentos animos ad decoria conserva- 
 tionem tenebimus, Cic. ; attentissima cogitatio, in- 
 tent rejection, Id. — B) Striving after a thing, 
 careful, assiduous, industrious, quEeaticu- 
 lus te faciebat attentiorem, Cic 
 
 ATTENTUS (adt). part, o/attineo. 
 
 ATTeNC.ITE (adt), adv. Meagrely. Of 
 speech: Poorly, simply, without rhetorical 
 ornament, a. presseque dicere. Cic. 
 
 ATTeNuaTIO (adt), onis./. (attenuo). A less- 
 ening, extenuating, a. suspicionis, Auct. Her.; 
 a. verliorum, plainness of speech, Id. 
 
 ATTkNOaTUS (adt), a, um. I. Part, o/ attenuo. 
 
 II. A) Adj.: Impaired, weak, slender, 
 
 furtuna rei familiaris attenuatissima, Auct Her.; 
 voce paullulum attenuata, somewhat weak, Id. — B) 
 Esp. of speech. 1) Shortened, short, brief, ilia 
 juvenilis redundantia raulta habet attenuatH, Cic. 
 2) Nice, scrupulous, affected, cAo ice, itaque 
 ejus orationimiareligioneHttenuata, Cic 3) Mea- 
 gre, poor, simple, plain, without rhetoric- 
 al orn ament. a. oratio, Auct Her. 
 
 AT-T£NCO(adt), li'. n. To make thin, weak, 
 lean, to thin, attenuate, weaken, lessen. I. 
 Prop. : a. cutem lambendo. Plin. ; sortes attenuatro, 
 
 diminished, Liv. II. Tig. 1) To diminish, 
 
 108 
 
ATTJiRO. 
 
 impair, enfeeble, &c., legio proBliia attenuata, 
 impaired, weakened, Cffis. ; attenuandte, si ab hia de- 
 horttibimur, Auct. Her. 2) To bring down, 
 lower, hinnble, insignem attenuat deu9, Hor. 
 
 AT-TeRO (adt.), trivi [per/, atterui, Tib.], tritum, 
 3 V. a. To rub one thing against or upon an- 
 ether. I. Gen.: asinus spinetia se scabendi cauaa 
 atterens, Plin.; a. leniter caudam, to move gently, 
 
 Hor. II. Esp. A) To wear out by rubbing, 
 
 to rub away, destroy, impair, weaken, quot 
 manua atteruntui^ ut unus niteat articulue, Plin.; 
 a- dentes, Id. Poet.: a. surgentes herbaa, to tread 
 or trample upon, crush, beat down, Virg. ; attritas 
 versabat rivus arenas, loosened or separated {by ike 
 water) by rubbing, Ov. ; et alteri alteros aliquantura 
 attriverant, had weakened, impaired the resources of. 
 Sail.; filimentorum pretia plebem attriverant, had 
 exhausted. Tac. ; nee publicanus atterit Germanos, 
 imp noerishes them, Idi.. — -B) Fig.: ubi eorum (juve- 
 num) famara atque pudorera attriverat, destroyed. 
 Sail. ; et atten eordidum arbitrabatur, to have one's 
 dignitii impaired, Tac. 
 
 AT-TESTOR (adt), 1 v. dep. I. To attest, 
 
 prove, Phaidr. II. Esp. in the language of 
 
 augurs : attestata fulgura, which confirm that which 
 has been amiounced by former lightnings, Sen. 
 
 ATTEXO (adt), exui, extum, 3. I. To twist 
 or join to by platting, interweave into, 
 pinnae loricaeque ex cratibua attexuntur, Ctes. 
 
 1[. Gen.: To add, join, unite, vos ad id, 
 
 quod erit immortale, partem attexitote mortalem, 
 Cic. 
 
 ATTHIS or ATTIS, idis, /. ChTBi<;). I. Attic, 
 Athenian, Mart II. Subst. A) An Athe- 
 nian woman. Sen. Esp.: Philomele, an Athenian 
 who was changed into a nightingale; hence, for a 
 nightingali:, Mart ; also Procne, sister of Philomele, 
 Sen. A favorite of Sappho, Ov.— B) Attica, Lucr. 
 
 ATTIaNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to an 
 Attiiis, Attian, A, versus, of the poet Attius, Cic. ; 
 A. militea, uf the prcetor Attius, Css. 
 
 ATl^lQA, 33,/. ('Attikj}). Attica, a district of 
 Greece, of which the chief city was Athens] Plin. ; Ter. 
 
 ATTICA, ffi,/. Daughter of Alticus, Cic. 
 
 ATTlCE, adv. In an Attic manner, after 
 the Athenian manner, A. dicere, Cic. 
 
 ATTiCISSO, are, v.n. (iTri/fi'^w). To imitate 
 the Athenian or A ttic manner, to atti- 
 cise, PUiut 
 
 ATTiCOLA, 69,/. dim. (Attica). Daughter 
 of A tticn-s, Cic. 
 
 ATTICUS, a, urn ('A-rrtKos). I. Attic, Athe- 
 nian, A. terra, Attica, Liv. ; A. tide3, as btiug in- 
 violable, Veil.; A. sermo, A. subtilitaa, Cic. {n.<< re- 
 markable for excellence). II. A?i epithet of T. 
 
 Pomponiua, friend of Cicero, given to him for his 
 elognevce. 
 
 AT-TINeO (adt), tinui, tentura, 2 v. a. and n. 
 (ad, teneo). I. Act.: To hold at or to, hold 
 fast, hold in, hold back, keep hold of, a cul- 
 tro8, PlHUt. ; a. alqm arnia et equum poacentem, 
 Tac. ; Bocchura Punica fide simul Romanos et 
 Nuraidns spe pacis attinuisae, had kept in suspense, 
 had atnused. Sail.; Vologesen defectiune Ilyrcaniaa 
 fittineri, 7£as held back, prevented, Tiic. ; a. impetura 
 alcjs. to stop. Id. ; ripnm Danubii legiones attine- 
 bant, preserved, guarded. Id. ; attineri dorai, to be 
 
 \epl, stay at home, Id. II. Neutr. A) Prop. : 
 
 To extend, reach, strttch, a Isvo Thraciss la- 
 104 
 
 ATTONDEO. 
 
 I tere ad Borystbenem recta plaga attinent, Curt^ — 
 
 B) Fig.: In the third person, rea or hoc attinetjicw 
 
 freq., haic attinent, ad alqra, or abaoL, this belongs 
 
 to, relates to, concerns any one, quod ad me attinet, 
 
 Cic. ; quaj ad colendam vitem attiuebunt Id. ; quid 
 
 iatud ad me attinet 'i what is that tome? Plaut ; nihil 
 
 attinuit it was of no use, Cic. ; quid attinuit? what 
 
 good is it ? Id. ; quod attinet ad, with respect to, Id, 
 
 AT-TINGO (adt), tigi, tactum, 3 (ad, tango) v. a. 
 
 To touch, touch upon, come in contact 
 
 with. 1. Prop, A) Gen.: priusquam aries murum 
 
 attigisset, Caes. ; Sail. Prov. : digito coelura a., i. e. 
 
 ! to be extremely happy, Cic. ; extremis digitia a. alqd, 
 
 I to touch upon, mention slightly. Id. ; coiif. under IL 
 
 ; B., 2. B) Esp. 1) a) To touch aplace, to reach, 
 
 ; arrive at, ut primum Asiam attigisti, Cic; a, Bri. 
 tanniam navibus. Cms. b) Meton. gen.: To bor- 
 der upon, be contig uaus to, Cappadociaj re- 
 gie, quae Ciliciam attingit, Cic. ; eqrum tinea Ner- 
 vii attingebant, Cebs. 2) To touch in a hostiU 
 manner, to attack, si Vestinus attingeretur, 
 omnes Jiabendoa hostes, Liv, 3) a. alqm. to touch 
 as a lover, have intercourse, Catull. ; Tib. 4) To 
 touch in eating, to eat, n. graminis herbam, Virg, 
 II. Fig. A) Ge?i.: To touch, concern, re- 
 late to, me alia causa delectat, qats te non attin- 
 git Cic. B) -Esp. 1) In a speich: To touch 
 
 upon, mention slightly, quod perquam brevi- 
 
 j ter attigi, Cic. 2) Of action: To touch, take in 
 
 , hand, engage i7i, attempt, undertake, aero 
 
 ■ ac Ie\'iter Griucaa literas'a., Cic; a. forum, to take 
 
 part in the administration of the stale, Id. 3) To 
 
 \ touch as to the qualities, relationship, &.C., of any 
 
 \ thiug, to stand in connection with, have a 
 
 \ relation to, be in relation with, come near, 
 
 be like or similar. Concern, have to do with, 
 
 qui te aliqua necesaitudine attingunt Cic. 
 
 ATTIri, idia {also, Atthia or Atya, yos), m. ('Ams, 
 "Arruy, *Atus). Attis or Atys, a youth of Phrygia, 
 distinguished for personal beauty, with whom Q/tefc 
 was ill love, Ov. 
 
 ATTiUS (Acciua), ii, m. Attius, a Roman fam- 
 ily 7iome. Thus, 1. L. Attius, a dramatic author, con- 
 temporary with Pacuvius. 2- Attius Navius, att au- 
 gur in the lirne of Tarquinius Priscus, Liv.; Cic. 
 3. P. Attiua Varus, the prtelor in Africa ai the com- 
 mencement (ftlie cicil war between Ccesar and Pom- 
 pey, Ctes. ; Cic. 
 
 AT-TOLLO (adt), ere, v. a. To lift or raise 
 up, lift on high, raise, lift. I. Prop. A) a. pe- 
 des super limen, Plaut ; a. planum fracto crure, to 
 raise, help up, Hor. ; a. parvum natum, to take up, 
 Ov. ; a. manus ad ccelum. Liv.; a. se in femur, lo 
 
 raise one's self, \'irg. B) Esp. of buUdings: To 
 
 set up, erect, raise, build, a. banc molem cce- 
 
 loque educere, Virg.; Tac, &^ II. Fig.: To 
 
 raise, exalt, distinguish, increase, ampli- 
 fy, extol, ardet attolUtque animos, Virg.; quanto 
 Ciceronis studio Brutus Cassiusque attollerentur, 
 were raised, distinguished, Veil. ; quum sua quisque 
 facta attoUeret, Id. 
 
 AT-TONDeO (adt ), di, sum, 2 [perf. reduplsync 
 attotonee for attondisse, Virg. Catal.] v. a. To 
 shear, lop, dress, shave. I. A) Prop.: caput 
 attonsum habcro, Cels. ; thus, a. vitem, Virg. — ■ 
 B) To gnaw at, nibble, eat away, tenera at- 
 tondent virgulta capellEe, Virs. ; attonsa arvn, paS' 
 
 tured, vwwed, Luc. IL Fig. : laus attonsa, less- 
 
 i e7ied, Cic. ; a. alqm, to pigeon, cheat, cozen, Plaut 
 
ATTONITE. 
 
 ATTONITE (adt.), adv. Enthusiastically, 
 Plin. ^ 
 
 AT'l'ONfTIlS Cadt.). a, urn. I. Part, of attono. 
 
 II. -A) Adj. \^as if thundeTsiruck ; hence). 
 
 Stunned, str itck, bewil dere.d, amazed, 
 sertaetes8, talibuaattonitus visis, Virg. Oftbings: 
 attoQitas magna ora domus, Virg. — B) Eap. : Seiz- 
 ed with in&piration, inspired, enthusiaat- 
 ic, frantic, matrcs a. Baccho, Virg. ; a. vates, Hor. 
 
 AT-TQNO (adt.), ui, itum, 1 v. a. To th under 
 at, am aze, deprive of one' s senses, Ov. 
 
 ATTONSUS (adt.), a, um, part, of attondeo. 
 
 AT-TORQUeO (adt), ere, v. a. To hurl, 
 Virg. 
 
 ATTRACTO, are. See Attrecto. 
 
 ATTKACTUS (adt), a, um. L Part, of attraho. 
 
 n. Adj. (drawn in; i. e.). Contracted, 
 
 wrinkled. Irons attractior. Sen. 
 
 AT-TRSHO (adt.), xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To draw 
 near by force, to draw, pull to, or attract, 
 I. Prop.: Htqueadeoattnihitur Lollius, Cic; a.alqm 
 
 Romnm, Id. 11. Fig.: To allure, attract, 
 
 ad amic'itiain attrahit sirailitudo morum, Cic. 
 
 ATTRECTaTUS (adt), us, m. A touching, 
 feeling, Pac. ap. Cic. 
 
 AT-TRliCTO (adt ; written also attract.^, 1 v. a. 
 (tracto). To t o n ch, hav die, feel any thing (esp. 
 171 an unlawful manner). A) Prop.: id aignum a. 
 non eBBet solitus, Liv. ; thus, a. patrios penatea, 
 
 Virg. B) Esp. : To appropriate to one's 
 
 self, take possession of seize upon, a. regi- 
 as gazas, Liv. 
 
 AT-TR£PtDO (adt), are, r. n. To hobble 
 along, Plaut 
 
 AT-TRiBOO (adtr.), ul, utum, 3 v. a. To add, 
 adjoin, annex to, incorporate 7Dith. l.Prop.: 
 pueros attribue ei, quot et quos videbitur. Cic. ; in- 
 sula ab SuUa Rhodiis attributa, assigned, subjected, 
 Id. ; a. pecuniam alcui, to assign, Id. Hence also, 
 a. alqm, to assign, make over to. Id. ; his rebus om- 
 nibus tprni in millia ajris attribuerentur, w<?re laid 
 
 on as a tax, Liv. II. Fig. A) To attribute, 
 
 give, bestow, timer, quern mihi uatura pudor- 
 que meus attribuit, Cic. ; si legi, loco, urbi, monu- 
 nicnto attribueretur oratio, as it were, put into the 
 mouth of, \. e. if a law, &c., should be introduced as 
 speaking, Id. — B) Esp.: a. alqd alcui, to attrib- 
 ute, impute, ascribe any thing to any one as the 
 author or cause, bonos e?fitus attribuimus diis im- 
 mortalibus, Cic. 
 
 ATTRiBuTiO (adt), onis, /. (attribuo). I. In 
 Trade: The assignment of a money-debt, de a. 
 
 confifies, Cic. II. InGramm.: A predicate, 
 
 attribute (pgiiivalejit to Rttribatum), Cic. 
 
 ATTRiEBuTUM. i, «. (attribuo). I. A bill or 
 
 draft on a public treasury, Varr. II. In 
 
 Gramm.: A predicate, attribute, Cic; Gell. 
 
 ATTRlTUS (adt). a, um. I. Part, of attero. 
 
 ^It. Adj.: Rubbed. A) Gen.: mentumpaul- 
 
 lo sit attritiue, Cic. ; a. ansa, Virg. Poet.: a. frons, 
 qu. to which no shame adheres, bold, shameless, Juv. 
 B) In Medic: Rubbed, rubbed sore, exco- 
 riated, a. partes, Plin. Subst., attrita, crura, n., 
 Parts of the body rubbed sore or galled. Id. 
 ATTRJETUS (adt), us, m. I. A rubbing 
 
 against any thing, Sen-; Plin. II. Esp. in 
 
 Medic: A galling, a bruise, Plin. 
 
 A'fYSor ATTYS.yos,m. CAtv?,*Attus)- -^^V^- 
 1. Son of Hercules and Omphale, ancestor of the Lyd- 1 
 
 AUCTOR. 
 
 ' fan kings, who therefore were called Atyadse, Tac. 
 2. The founder of the gena Atia, Virg. 
 
 AU (hau), interj. An exclamation of sorrow or 
 pain, A hi oh I Plaut; Ter. 
 AUCEPS, cDpis, m. (contr. aviceps, /romavis a}id 
 
 capio). I. A bird-catcher, fowler, Hor. 
 
 II, Fig.: voluptatum aucupem, Cic; prajcu actio- 
 num. cHntor formularum. a. syllabnrum, a captious 
 sifter of the precise literal sense. Id. 
 
 AUGTaRIUM, ii, n. (augeo). An increase, 
 
 I addition, Pljiut 
 
 I AUCTiFlCUd, a, um (auctus, facio). Increas- 
 ing, Lucr. 
 
 I AUCTiO, onia, /. (augeo). I. Gen.: An in- 
 
 \ crease, a. dierum (opp. retractio), Macr. 
 
 II. A) Esp. in Trade: A sale by auction, auc- 
 tion, public sale, Cic; auutionem proacrilwre, 
 to publiah, make known. Id. ; a. proterre, id put nff. 
 Id. — B) Metou.: That which is sold, or to he 
 sold, at an auction, quum auctionem venderct, 
 Cic. 
 
 AUCTIoNaRiUS. a, ura (auctio). Relating 
 or belonging to sale by auction, auction' 
 ary, atf'a a., a hall where auctions were held, Cic. ; 
 tabulie a., catalogues of sale, Id. 
 
 ■ AUCTI5N0R. 1 V. dep. (auctio). To hold an 
 auction, sell by or at auction, ut in atriis 
 auctionariis auctionentur, Cic. 
 
 AUCTfTO, are, v.fregu. (augeo, aucto). To in- 
 crease Very greatly, augment, (\pecunias fe- 
 nore, Tac. 
 
 j AUCTO, aTe,v.fregu. (augeo). Greatly to in- 
 crease, Plaut.; Lucr. 
 
 ! AUCTOR (more correct than Autor), orie, m. (an- 
 geo, he who brings up, causes the growth of a thing ; 
 hence). He who produces, procreates, causes, estab- 
 lishes a thing. I. Prop.: An author, fo under, 
 originator, creator, causer, maker, and the 
 like. A) Gen. ; L. Binitus, prajclarus a. nobilitiitis 
 tuie, the founder, father, progenitor, Cic; thus, a 
 gentis, progenitor. Suet. ; a. TrojiB, the founder, 
 builder, Virg. ; etatua auctoris incerti, maker, artist, 
 
 Plin. ; auctorem rerum, the doer. Sail. B) Esp. ; 
 
 An author, writer, eovtpoeer of literary pro- 
 ductions, scripta auctori perniciosa euo, Ov, ; sine 
 auctore notiasimi versus, anonymous verses. Suet ; 
 utriugque lingua3 auctoribus, Id. II. Melon. 
 
 A) 1) He who causes or advises a thing, serves for a 
 pattern or example; An occasioner, adviser, 
 counsellor, promoter, pattern, example, 
 model, omnes istosme auctore deridele atque con- 
 temnite, at my advice, at my command, Cic; duc-o 
 et auctore Bruto, Id. ; virtutum auctore, paiicrn. Id. 
 2) Esp. : a. legis, a. conailii, &c., he that makes a 
 motion for a law, brings forward a bill, a mover, 
 proposer, hujua deditionis ipse Postumius a. fuit, 
 Cic. Of the Senate which approves, accrpts, sanctions 
 a motion : aenatores populi Romani, legnm et judi- 
 ciorum auctores, Cic ; hence, auctores fieri, to ac- 
 cept, sanction a law, patres ante a. fieri cocgit Id. ; 
 a. consilii publici, who is a leader in the Senate, a 
 leader, director, spokesman, consilii publici nucto. 
 rem, Id. ; sometimes a. legis, he that makes a motion 
 for a law, a mover, quarum legum a. fuerat Liv. — 
 
 B) He who stands to the truth of, is guarantee for 
 warrants any thing; A surety, voucher, war 
 rantee, guarantee. 1) Gen.: fama nunciaba' 
 te esse in Syria: a, erat nemo, Cic. ; id certis am^ 
 toribua comperi, Id. 2) Esp. a) A voucher, aw- 
 
 105 
 
AtlCTORAMENTUM. 
 
 tkor, innsmiich as kin statement nrrves for a docu- 
 7neTit or /jranf (ihns frer/iieullij in C'cero ; but nercr 
 usid bij hi III hi ikf lijciiErui me.anh/if of icruer, anlhor, 
 coiiip.isn- : see. nhor.f, I. B). qufin rt;riuu Koiniirju- 
 rurii ftuctorem hiudare poasuin religiosissiinnin. g/j 
 kisiorinri, relacti; iinrratitr, Cic. ; hence, aurtoi'r'in 
 esse, wiih an obj. c/nnne, lo relate, varrnte, Fwbius 
 Rusticus a. est, scriptos esse codieillos, Tn<;. b) 
 In the laii^i'ttse of courts ofjuscice.. a) A seller, 
 vender, innsmii,ch as he. irarrants the right of pos- 
 sesf/on of the Ikhiff to be sold, and makes it over lo 
 the. buyer; A possessor, proprietor, qmtd a 
 mtilo HUctore tmisstnt, Cic. {i) A g nardia n, 
 curator, dos, quani mulier iiullo auctore dixisset, 
 Cic. y) A w h t n e H s present al espousals, nubiC 
 genero socrus, miltis nuctoi-ibus, Cic-. c) He who 
 stands for or defends a thing: A spokesman, 
 leader, de.patg, a^ent, defender, prajclarus 
 iste a. su:« civit itis. Cic. 
 
 AUCTORaMKN-'I'UM, i. u. (auctoro). I. 7'hnt by 
 whi'-k one is hound to pn form any service (military 
 service, gladiatorial sercice, &c ) ; Enlisting- 
 money. bounty, ear ^t est, pay, hire., wages, 
 est in iilis (quKStibus mercenariorum) ipsa merces 
 
 a. siTvitutis, Cic. II. An engaging out's self 
 
 to do any service, a con tract respecting a ptrsou- 
 hired, a turpiseimum (gltidiatorum), Sen. 
 
 AUUToRiTAlS, atis. /. (aut-tor; and according 
 to its meaning of producing, procreatinff, causing, 
 es:ablisfnn^, hence), I. Prop.: A production, 
 genera'io n. invention, cause, occasion. 
 auctoritatip ejus et inventionia comprobator»;s, Cic. 
 
 ■ II. Metnn. A) Desire, will, order, com- 
 
 m.avd, advice, exhortation, counsel; pat- 
 tern, model, example. 1) Gen : errHt vehe- 
 mciiter, si quia in orationibus noetris auctoritates 
 nostras connignatas so habere arbitnitur, Cic; ad 
 Ca'saris iUu:toritat''m se contuliasent, chief com- 
 mand. Id. ; hnminis auctoritate continnandutn puto, 
 exkoriation, consolnlion. romfort. Id. ; thus, valuit a., 
 example. Id. 2) E-p. of piiblic right: The will 
 (of any authority), a decree of the Senate, a de- 
 cree of the Bom an /^fiop/e, contra st-natus imc- 
 toritnttm, Cic. ; hencs the abhreriation of the decrees 
 of the Senaie: S. C. A., i. e. spnatus ionsulti a.; 
 Bome.iiinHs a decree of the Sivnie Khi< h irns inmiidated 
 by ike protest Of ion nf the trJbune.f: of the people (opp. 
 senalus consultum, adecrreoftke Senate that, grrw 
 into a law), Cic : a. colleyii (pontiricuin), Liv. 3) 
 M ton. n) Free will, power to do any iking at Orie's ' 
 phasiire, authority lo act, p lev if ude of power, 
 full power, covipeten cy, qui hnb tauctoritatem 
 lef^iini djindiiruin a spnatu, Cic. ; leyatop cnin a. mit- 
 tere, to'ifi f nil powers. Liv. b) Gen.: Power, au- 
 thority, dis n i t y, i nfl u eve r, ir r i g h l. auc- ' 
 toritafe sua commovprp hoinineTn posse, Cic. ; t s-e 
 in jiuctoritJite alcjs. to be under the injlnence of one, 
 Liv.; anctoritatem hnbere : artrrro ; fjicere, &c., 
 Cic. Of things: Weight, importance, valve, 
 worth, con sequence, &c.. quum amen per- a-t'i- 
 tpm nonduni Imjus nucroritntpm loci (i. e. th^ rostra) 
 atiinuerii nuHerom, thtf respectable placf, Cw. ; quo 
 miijnfRm aucforitjittim haberct ortitio, M. — B) ]) 
 n) Warranty, security, credit, quuin jnstitia ■ 
 einf priiiitntin satis luilienl nuctoritntis. Cic, ; tolli- 
 tur omiiie a. Kiomnionini, Id. b) dinrr. a) That 
 whichserreatoeytablishafact: A document, title- 
 deed^ Cif. J?) A person who is trarrnntyfora thing ; 
 An aui/tTity, quum auctoritntespcincipum con- ' 
 106 
 
 AUDACTER. 
 jurationia coUigeret, Cic. ; auctoritates praBscriptw, 
 thoft who were present n'. the fi inning of a dei^iee pf 
 tlie Sena'e. and prefir.ed their, iin-nii-s lo it, Cic. ii) 
 Esp. in Law. a) The right of property, hdver- 
 eus hostKin leternii a., an etm-nul rightofpropirlyta 
 valid against s'rangcru, i, e. a stranger can acquire 
 no right of pr/fperly on the property of a Ibrntnn by 
 prescription, Xil. Tab. ap. Cic. ; uj^us tta. I'undi, Tiy. 
 , b) Warran ty, surety, s e c « r i ( //, Paul. Sriut. 
 j AUCTORO, it?, fl. (auctur, II., B.). I. To guar- 
 
 an tee, confirm, strengthen, Tert. —{{. To 
 
 bind, oblige. A) Prop.: a. se, or in tlie middle 
 \voice, To bind, engage, or hire one's self 
 • out as any thing, vindemititor auctoratus. Plin. ■ 
 I uri virgis lerroque neciiri Huctoratus eas, hired out 
 as a gladiator. Hor, ; eo pignore Vfclut auctomtum 
 sibi proditorrm ratus est. qu. engaged, hired out, 
 
 Liv. B) i^iV. : a. nioitein i-ibi alqa re, to cattel 
 
 one's own death by any mi arts. Veil. 
 
 AUCTUMNaLIS (auL), e (auctumnus), Av, 
 tumnal. ifquiiiuctium a., Liv. 
 
 AUCTUMNUS, i, m. (auireo). I. The season of 
 abundance, i. e. The a ut iim n, time of karvtsi and 
 
 vintage, hiimis, ver, nj^tas, a-, Cie. [I. The 
 
 produce of the autumn, the harvest, Mmt. 
 
 AUCTUMNUd (aut.), a, uin (aucEumnus). Avr 
 tumnn I, Ov. 
 
 AUCTUS.a, urn. T. Pnri. o/augeo II. Adj. 
 
 (increastd; hence). Great, plentiful. rich{ilia 
 found only in the cimipar., and iu later Lot. intktsu- 
 ptrL), honore auctiores vult esse (populns Roma- 
 nus), Off.". ; auctius atque melius dl fecere, Hor. 
 
 AUCTUS, iia, m. (augeo). An increasing, 
 a ugmenuing, growth: abundance, plenty, 
 Diinubius immeiiso aquariim auctu, Plin. ; masimig 
 semper auctilui-: i-rescere. Liv. 
 
 AUCOPaToRIUS, a, um (auciipor). Of or 
 serving for bird-catching or fowling, a. 
 orundo, Plin. 
 
 AUCtiPlUM. ii, «. (auceps). L A) Bird • catch- 
 ing, fowling, piscatus, a., venatio, Cic. — B) Me- 
 
 ton. concr.: Birds caught. Sen.: Cela. IL 
 
 Fig.: A catching at, rnnu iv g or huntivg 
 afte.r a thing, a. delectation is, Cic; Jiu.upia ver- 
 borum f't literarum temiiculw in iuvidiwrn vociitit, 
 a pedantic over minute invesii^atioit of words, an il- 
 liberal sifting of the precise liitral sen'se, hoc novum 
 est a., a new trade, Ter. 
 
 AUCtJPO, are, rare for aucupor. 
 
 AUCOPOR, ] V. dip. (aiicpps). I. To Catch 
 
 birds, go a fowling, V'Hrr. II. Ge7i.: To 
 
 aim at, catch at, watch for, hunt after, nos 
 longis navibus tranquillitates aucupaturi ermnus, 
 
 AUDaCJA, ffl, /. (audax). Boldness, confi- 
 dence, in a good, and, more often, in a bad sense, 
 1. In a good sense: Courage, boldness, brav- 
 ery, intrepidity, audnria in billo, Sail, II, 
 
 In a bad sense ; Auda ei ou sn ess, tetneritv, an- 
 dacitv. impudence, incredilHi ImportuuitHle 
 et H.. Cir. /// theplur. conrr. : Bold, daring ac- 
 tions, qunntas a., quwrn incredibilea furores repe- 
 rietip, O c. 
 
 AIIDAClTFR. adv. (audax). Boldly, fear- 
 le.'inly, rn.<ihly. dar i n gly, ^n}]. ; Liv. 
 
 AUD.ACTF.R, adv. (audax) Boldly, coura- 
 ^eonsly, fearlessly : rashly, dartvely,a- 
 hbpieque diccre. Cic Compar., a. cxsultflire, Cic. 
 Superl, a. transire conari, C»9. 
 
AUDAX. 
 
 AUDAX, ficiB (audeo ; conf. tenax from teneo, 
 capax /roTTi capio). Daring, in a^ood sevse, but 
 mnsUy ia abadsetiBc; hold, confident ; rash, 
 prcs umpliions, audacious, Verres homo au- 
 daciasitnus «tque iimentissimug, Cic. ; audacissinius 
 ex omnibus, the boldest, innst courageous, Id. ; poe- 
 tft a,, intrepid, impertiirhaOle, tkf. same nnder praise 
 and blame, Hor. With abl. : qui viribuB audax, 
 Virg. fVUh inf. : a. omnia perpeti, Hor. Of things: 
 a. verba, imusual, poetical, Quint. 
 
 AUDL:NS, entis. I. Part, o/audeo. II. Adj. ; 
 
 Daring, bold, in a good sense, co urageous, 
 contra nuduntior ito, Virg. 
 
 A UDENTER, adv. B o Idly, f e ar I e s sly ; 
 rashly, audaciously, Dig. aompar., Tac. 
 
 AUDENTtA, ad, f. (audens). Boldness, in a 
 good sense, courage, intrepidity, bravery, 
 nee defuit a. Druso, Tac. ; cur tibi eimilis a. nege- 
 tur ? ihe same liben-ty ? Plin. E. 
 
 AUDkO, ausuB, 2 [perf ausi/or ausus sum, Cat.; 
 hence, stibj. sync, ausira, ausis, ausit, ausint, very 
 frequent in poets, sometimes also in Liv. and the 
 later prose author s\ v. a. To have the courage 
 to do any thing, to dare, be so bold as, ven- 
 ture, undertake, attempt; commonly with inf., 
 rarely absoL, with ace. or with quin : de Ligarii non 
 audeara confiteri ! Cic. ; nudeo dicere, inquit, / 
 .venture- to say {according to the Greek ToAJu,a> Ae'yeti'), 
 Id, ; nee dicere ausim, / do not venture or dare to 
 say it, Liv. Absol. : et quid nostri nuderent, peri- 
 clitabatur, Cffis. ; duo itinera audendi ; seu mallet, 
 <kc., Tac. With ace. : a. tnlia, Virg. ; Ov. ; capita- 
 -lem fraudem ausi, Liv. With quin : ut non aude- 
 am, quin proraam omnia, Plaut. 
 
 AUDIENS, entis. I. Part, of audio. -II. 
 
 Siibst. : A hearer, listener, ad animos audien- 
 tium perraovendos, Cic. 
 
 AUDiENTIA, ffi,/. I. A hearing, listening, 
 audience, attention, facit pergaspe ipsa sibi au- 
 dientiam diaerti seiiis raitia oratio, Cic. \ prseco ia- 
 cit audientiam, orders or imposes attention, silence, 
 
 Auct. Her. < Liv. II. Melon. : The faculty 
 
 or sense of hearing, hearing, Prud. 
 
 AUDIO, 4 (audin or audin' for audisne, like ain' 
 /or aisne) [Zm/zcr/, audibat, Ov. ; audibaiit, CatuU.; 
 Fut. audibo, Enn. ; audibis. Plant.] (allied to avSif ; 
 to the Lacon. ofis, eguioalent to a^g ; whence also au- 
 ria, the Eng. ear, and the Germ. Ohr) v. a. 7'o 
 hear, j^er ceiv e, experience by hearing. I. 
 Qen. : alqd, de, with a relat. or obj. clause, or absol. 
 The p^son from whom one hears any thing, with ab, 
 de, ex, rardy an ace. with part. : adhuc de ieto per- 
 iculo nihil audisse (me), Cic, &c. With ab : Siepe 
 audivi a majoribus natu, Cic, &c With de; ssepe 
 hoc de majoribus natu audivimus, Cic, <fec Wiih 
 ex : audivi ex majoribus natu, Cic, &c. With an 
 arc. with part. ; quum audiret forte reges concer- 
 tantea apud se de nobilitate generis. Suet. Absol. ; 
 videndi et audiendi delectatione ducitur, Cic. ; a. 
 in Iqm, to hear something to the disadvantage of 
 any one, Cic. In the dbl. of the part, perf, audi- 
 
 to, at the intelligence, Liv. ; Tac II. Esp. A) 
 
 Attentively to listen, give ear, hear a person 
 or thing, ut attente bonaque cum venia verba mea 
 
 audiatis, Cic B) To hear a prayer or request, 
 
 grant an answer to aprayer, in quo dii immor- 
 talcs meas preces audiverunt, Cic. Poet, absol. : 
 audiit et . . . intonuit I«vum, Virg. ; thus also, poet. : 
 a. nlqm, to grant one's r^uegt, Ov. ; Hor.— -C) To , 
 
 AUFJERO. 
 
 hear a professor lecture, hear or alt eiid lectures, 
 to study under, take lessons, te annum jam 
 
 audientem Cratippum, Cic. D) In Law: To 
 
 hear, examine, give audience, attend to a 
 cause, nemo illorum judicum clariasimis viris accu- 
 santibus audiendum sibi dc ambitu putavit, Cic. 
 — E) To listen to a person or thing with appro- 
 bation, to approve, agree with, assent to, 
 grant, allow, nee Homerum audio, qui Gany- 
 meden a diis raptura ait, Cic. Absol. : audio, / 
 grant or allow that, wall, si per eos Btatuie tlebant 
 . . . audio : sin, ifcc ; thus the contrary, non audio, 
 that I donH allow or grant. — F) Ohedienilij to list- 
 en to a person or thing, to obey; with ace. and 
 (analogous to obedire) with dat. in the phrase dicto 
 audientem esse (alcui) : tecum loquere, te adhibe 
 in consilium, te audi, Cic.; qui dieto audiontes in 
 tanta re non fuiseetit, ready to obnj the word, i. u. to 
 obey at once. Id. ; ne plebs nobis dicto audiens sit, 
 Liv.^— G) Like the Greek clkovoi, to hear one's self 
 called or styled anyhow, i. o. to pass for ; To be re- 
 puted, have a character or reputation; usu- 
 ally connected with bene or male (as in Greek koAu? 
 and KaKiii<i cLKOvsiv), To have a good or bad 
 character or reputation, si idem bene vale- 
 ret, bene audiret, copiosus esset, &.c., Cic. ; a. a pa- 
 rentibus, a propiiiquis, a bonis etiam viris, to be 
 praised by. Id- Without adv. : tu recta vivis, ei 
 curas esse quod audis, Hor. ; rexque paterque au- 
 disti. Id. — -H) In conversation .- audi, listen, pay at- 
 teutiau,yti\\ ; audin' \ do ijou hear ? Ter. 
 
 AUDlTlO, onia,/, I. A hearijig, listening, 
 (pueri) fabellarum auditione ducuntur. Cic. Pass. : 
 A hearsay, hoc solum auditione expetere coepit, 
 
 Id. II. Metov. A) The talk of the people, 
 
 rumor, report, si accepissent fama et auditione, 
 esse quoddam numen, Cic. In the plur., tictai a. 
 
 B) A lecture, lesson, Plin.; Gell. C) For 
 
 auditus, The sense of hearing, App. 
 
 AUDITOR, oris, m. (audio). 1. A hearer, au- 
 ditor, semper oratorum eloquentim moderjitrix 
 
 fuit auditorum prudentia, Cic 11. Esp. : The 
 
 hearer ofamaster, disciple, pupil, Demetrius 
 Phalereus Theophrasti a., Cic. 
 
 AUDITORIUM, ii, n. (auditor). I. A lecture- 
 room, an audience-room, court of justice. 
 
 Quint.; Tac, Ofaschool{qpp.ior\xm),Q.\XM\t. 
 
 II. An assembly of hearers, an audience, 
 auditory, adliibito ingenti auditorio, Plin. E. 
 
 AUDH'tlS, a, um, part, o/ audio. 
 
 AUDlTUS, us, VI. I. Prop. : A hearing, list- 
 ening, Tac. Pass.: A report, rumor, talk, 
 
 occupaverat animos prior a., Tac. II. Meton. .- 
 
 The sense of hearing, a. semper patet, Cic. 
 
 AUFeRO, abstuli, abiatum, nuierrc, v. a. (ab, 
 fero). To carry or bear off or away, take 
 away, remove. I. Prop. A) Gen.: multa palam 
 domum suara nufereliat, Cic; e conspectu terraa 
 ablati sunt, carried off, Liv,; a. se, to carry one's 
 
 self off, go away, Ter. B) Esp. : I'o take away, 
 
 take by force, snatch away, carry off, a. vasa 
 omnia ab alqo, Cic. ; a. pecuniam in ventre, to 
 swallow, squander. Id.; a. auriculam mordiuus, to 
 bite off. Id. ; abstulit cita mors Achillem, carried off, 
 Hor. ; to separate one place from anothir, mare Eu- 
 
 ropam auferens Asite, Plin. II. Fig. A) Gen.: 
 
 To carry off, gain, get, receive. Quintius a 
 
 Scapulis paucoa dies aufert Cic. B) E»p.: To 
 
 carry off #r away, take away, snatch away. 
 
AUFIDENA. 
 
 turn aside, divert, ne te auferant aliorutn con- 
 eilin, carry away, Cic. ; coitf. abstulerunt me velut 
 de spntio Grtecto res. have turned my tliougkts, di- 
 verted me from my subject, Liv. ; hi ludi dies quinde- 
 cim auferent, take, Cic. ; more a. omnea sensua, Id. ; 
 R. fugain, fa preoent, Flor. 
 
 AUFiDeNA, at,/. Aufi dena, a town of Sam- 
 jiium, now Alfidena, Liv. Aufidenatea, iurn, lis 
 inhnbhants, Plin. 
 
 AUKiDIaNUS, a, um. Belong ing to an 
 A ufidius, Aufidian, A. nomen, the debt of An- 
 Jidiiis, Cic. 
 
 AUFlDlUS, a. Anfidius, a Roman family 
 name. Thus, 1. Cn. Autidius, prator, elder contempo- 
 rary of Cicero, author of a Greek history, Cic. 2. T. 
 Aufidius, a Roman orator, Cic. 3. Sex. Aufidius, 
 Cic. 4. A. Aufidius Luecus, magistrate of Fundi, 
 Hor. 5. A. Lnrco, a noted epicure, Hor. 
 
 AUFIDUS, i, m. Aufidus, a river of Apulia, 
 now Of an to, Hor. Hence, Aufidus, a, um, adj., 
 Aufidian, Sil. 
 
 AUFOGlO, fug], 3 V. 71. (ah, fugio). To flee 
 away, run aicay. quum multos libros surnpuis- 
 eet, aut'uglt, Cic. With ace: a. aspectum parentis, 
 to jlee, Cic. poet. ; aufugere ad alqm, to take refuge 
 with ove, App. 
 
 AUGE, es,/. (Aiyyrj). Auge,*davghter of Aleus, 
 mother of Telephus by fhrcules, Ov. 
 
 AUGEAS. See Augias. 
 
 AUG£0. xi. ctura. 2 [perf conj. auxitis, Liv.] 
 (akin to Sanscr. auf, to grow ; IceL auka, to aug- 
 ment) V. a. and n. {Prop, to make great ; hence) I. 
 Act.: To increase, augment, strengthen, 
 heighten. A) Gen. 1) Prop.: ut aliorum apoUia 
 nostraa facultates, copias, opes augeamus, Cic; a. 
 vallum et turrea, Tac. ; a. vocem, to strengthen, 
 Suet. ; a. hostias, to increase, Id. Poet. : a. volu- 
 cium turbara, to increase the multitude of birds, i. e. 
 to be changed into birds, Ov. 2) Fig. : ut voluptas 
 auiieri non possit, Cic, &c. ; a. animum alcjs, to 
 heighten. Id. B) Efip. : alqm (alqd) alqa re, Am- 
 ply to famish any person (thing) with, ejidow, 
 "vqiiip, enrich, adorn. 1) Prop.: ut Sullanos 
 possessores divitiis augeatie, Cic; filiolo me nuc- 
 lum scito, presented with. Id. 2) Fig. To enrich, 
 equip, pdorn, amplify, magnify, elevate, 
 ■quorum alter te scientia a. potest, altera exemplis, 
 Cic ; a. venatibus, to worship by sacrifices, Virg. 
 
 11. Neiit.: To groio up, grow, increase, 
 
 usque adeo pereunt tetua augentque labore, Lucr. ; 
 iguoscendo populi Romani magnitudinem auxisse, 
 Sail. 
 
 AUGESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (augeo). To begin 
 to grow, to grow, increase, temperatione ca- 
 lorie Pt oriri et a., Cic. ; animi a. alcui. Sail. 
 
 AUGiAS tr AUGkAS. as [Augeus, Hyg.], m. (Av- 
 ycCai). Augeas, a king of Elis, whose stables, 
 which had not been cleaned for thirty years, were 
 cleansed by Hercules in one day, Serv. Virg. Hence, 
 Prov. : cloftcas Augiip purgnre, Sen. 
 
 AUGMKN, inia, «. (autreo). An increase, en- 
 larffcmrnt, augmentation, Lucr. 
 
 AUGMENTUM (augumentum), i, n. (augeo). 
 An ill crease, enlargement, augmentation 
 {opp. drininiitio), Dig.; a. fulguri'i, Plin. 
 
 AUGUR, iiris [old auger, according to Prise] 
 I. Commonly, An augur, a soothsayer who made 
 his predictions from thejlight and singing of birds, 
 
 Cic. IX. Qen : Any so9thsay«r or divin- 
 
 108 
 
 AUGUSTODUNUM. 
 er, a. Apollo, as the gnd of soothsaying, Hor.; a. 
 Argivus, i. e. Amphiaraus, Id. ; a. Thestoridea, i. e. 
 Calchas, Ov. In the fern. : a. aquse aunoea cornix, 
 rain foreboding, Hor. 
 
 AUGORALId, e (augur). I. Belonging to an 
 augur or the college of augurs, augural^ 
 a. libri, Cic. ; a. insignia, Liv. ; a. ccena, which an au- 
 gur gave on entering upon his office. II. Subst., 
 
 Augurale, is, ?i.. A) 1) A place to the right of the 
 general's tent, in which the auspicia were held, Tac. 
 
 Hence,2) The principal tent. Quint. B) An 
 
 augur's staff, lituus. Sen. 
 
 AUGDRaTiO, onia, /. (auguro). A divina- 
 tion, Cic._ 
 
 AUGuRaTO, adv. After consulting the 
 auguries, with the consent of the gods. Liv. 
 
 AUGCRaTUS. u8, m. (auguro). The office 
 of an augur, lituus clarissimum insigne augura- 
 tus, Cic 
 
 AUGtJRiUM, ii, n. [pi. Augura, Att. ap. Non.l, 
 (augur). I. 7'he observation and inierpretaiion of the 
 flight of birds, Augury, a. agere, Cic. ; a. capere, 
 Liv. ; a. accipere. to take for a foretoken. Id. ; a. aa- 
 
 lutie, about the weal of the state. IL Melon. A) 
 
 Gen.: A divination, soothsaying, predic- 
 tion, prophecy, verisaima auguria rerumfutuni- 
 rum, Cic. — B) A foreboding, presentiment, 
 seculorum quoddam a. futurorura, Cic.-— C) A 
 
 sign, token, foretoken, Plin. D) The art 
 
 of dtvini7tg, Virg.; Flor. 
 
 AUGtJRiUS, a, um (augur). Belonging to 
 augurs, a. jus, Cic. 
 
 AUGtJRO, 1 (augur). L To consult by ait- 
 gurs, a. aalutem populi, a7i old formula in Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To consecrate by auguries, 
 
 augurato templo ac loco, Cic. B) Gfnt. : To pre- 
 sage, divine, forebode, Cic. ap. Non. ; si quid 
 veri mens augurat, Virg. 
 
 AUGOROR, 1 V. dep. (augur). I. To presage, 
 divine by the flight of birds, Calchas ex passerum 
 numero belli Trojani annos auguratus est, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. gen.: To presage, m}njectUTe, 
 
 forebode, mortem est auguratus, Cic. 
 
 AUGUSTA, ffi,/. I. In the time of the emperors, a 
 title of the mother, wife, daughters, and sisters of the 
 
 emperor, Imperial Majesty, Tac; Suet 
 
 II. The name of several towns ; for instance, A. Tau- 
 rinontm, now Turin, Plin.; A. Pra;toria, in Up- 
 per Italy, now Aosta, Id.; A. Trevirorum, vow 
 Treves, Mel. ; A. Emerita, in Lnsitania, now Me- 
 rida, Plin.; A. Vindelicorum, wow Augsburg. 
 
 AUGUSTaLIS, e. Of or belonging to the 
 emperor Augustus, A. ludi. Tac; A. sodalee, a 
 college of AugjLstan priests, in.<tituted by Tiberius, 
 Id.: called also, A. sacerdotes, Id. 
 
 AUGUSTaNUS, a. um. L A) Of or belong- 
 ing to Augustus, A.colonia, Dig. — B) Meton.: 
 Imperial; hence, Avgustani, Rojnnn knights lesied 
 
 by Nero for military service. Tac. II. Subst., 
 
 Augustani, orum, m.. The inhabitants of towns that 
 had the title o/ Augusta, Plin., &c. 
 
 AUGUSTE, adv. Reverently, with relig- 
 ious awe, venerari deos, Cic. 
 
 AUGUSTeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Augustus, A. Lex, Frontin. 
 
 AUGUSTlNUS, a, um. Belonging to Au- 
 gustus, A. currus, the carriage of Augustus, S'uet 
 
 AUGUSTODCNUM, i. «. Augustodunnm,a 
 town of the ^dui, in Gallia; noiv Autun, Tac 
 
AUGUSTUS. 
 AUGUSTUS, a, \ira (augeo). Sacred, venera' j 
 hie, majestic, august, magnificent, noble, 
 omitto Kleusina sanctam illam et n., Cic. Compar. : 
 forinnin viri iiliqQantumaugustiorem.Liv. Superl.: . 
 QUgUritissima vustis, Id. ! 
 
 AUGUSTUS, i, VI. J. A aurname given to Octavi- ' 
 attus Ccesar m supreme ruler, mid aubsequenthj to all 
 the Roman emperors, likeour Majesty, Imperial 
 
 Majesty, Emperor, Hor. IL Adj., Augus- 1 
 
 tua, a, um, August, imperial, A. caput, of An- \ 
 gustua, Ov. ; mensis A., the month of August, so j 
 called after Augustus, called before Sextilifl, Plin. ; 
 Mart. 
 
 AULA, SB [old gen. aulai, Virg.], J^. (auX^). A 
 court, fore-court. I. A) Gen. : janitor milm, i. e. 
 Cerberus, Hor.; for atrium, Hall, entry, en- 
 trance-room, Virg.; Hor.; a court for cattle, 
 Hor.; esp. a 'prince' s court, royal palace,\a.^^x• 
 
 la, at court, Virg. j Hor. B) Metoii. 1) A prince's 
 
 power, dignity, Cic; qui turn aula et novo rege 
 potiebatur, had great influence at court, Tac. 2) 
 Court life, court, courtiers, caret invidenda 
 a. sobrius, Hor. ; prona in eum a. Neronis ut simi- 
 lem, the court, Tac. 
 
 AUL^UM, i, n. ifxvKaCa.). I. A cover, hang- 
 
 ivgs, canopy, euspensaa., Hor. II, £sp. A) 
 
 The curtain before the scene in a theatre, a. tolli- 
 tur, is drawn up (at the end of the piece), Cic. ; Ov. ;' 
 a. mittitur, is dropped (at the beginning of the piece), 
 
 Phaedr. B) Arras, tapestry, Virg.; Hor. 
 
 C) All embroidered upper garment, Juv. 
 
 AULERCI, orum, m. The Aulerci, a people 
 of Gallia Celtica, divided into three branches : A. 
 Kburovices or Eburonea, in the present Perche (the 
 southeastern part of Normandy), Csa. ; A. Cenoma- 
 ni, in the present Le Maine, Id, ; A. Brannovices, in 
 mod. Le Briennais, CaiB. 
 
 AULeTICUS, a, um (avXrjTiKos). Belonging 
 to or fit for flute-playing, a. calamua, Plin. 
 
 AULiCUS,a,ura(avA,tKdff,/roniau\^). Belong- 
 ing to a prince's court, court-like, princely, 
 a. apparatus, Suet 5m6s(., aulici, orum, m., Court- 
 iers, Suet. ; Nep. 
 
 AULIS, is, oridis,/. (AvAiV). Aulis, a sea-port 
 town in Baotia, wheiice the Greek fleet sailed to Troy, 
 Virg. 
 
 AULCEDUS, i, m. (auXwSds). One who sings 
 to the flute {on which another plays), Cic. 
 
 AULON, onia, m. Aulon, a mountain famous 
 for its fertility in vines, and an adjacent valley in 
 Calabi-ia, Hor. 
 
 AULtJLiRIA, 8B,/. (sc. coraoedia) (aulula). The 
 title of a comedy of PlaiUus, the hero of which is a 
 miser who has buried a pot of gold. 
 
 AULUS, i, 771. Aulus, a Roman pranomen, usu- 
 ally written A. 
 
 AURA, ED [old gen. aurai, Virg.], /. (avpa, the 
 breathing of air). A breeze, gentle gale, wind. 
 I. Prop. A) nunc omnea terrent aurse, every breeze, 
 Virg. ; a. aeria, Lucr. ; wind, omnes, ventosi ceci- 
 derunt murmuria aurae, Virg. — B) Melon. 1) Air, 
 breath, vivit et setherias vitales euscipit auraa, 
 etherial vital air, Lucr. ; cnptare naribus auraa, to 
 snvff or scent the breeze, Virg. ; assurgere in auras, 
 to the air, toward heaven. Id. ; the Upper World, in 
 opposition to the regions of the dead, Eurydice supe- 
 raa veniebat ad auras, Virg. ; ferre alqd sub auraa. 
 to bring to light, make known, Id. ; thus, reddere ad 
 auras, to restore to the open air, Id. ; fugere auras, to 
 
 AURIFEX. 
 
 shun the daylight. Id. 2) Air-like exhalations ; the 
 splendor or lustre of light, gleam, glitter, Virg. ; 
 sound, echo. Prop.; odor, vapor, er.halation, Virg,; 
 
 Hor. II. Fig.: A current of air, breath 
 
 of air, wind, air, totam opinionera parva non- 
 numquam commutat a. rumoris, Cic; a. popula- 
 ria, popular applause, Liv. ; Quint, (for this Cicero 
 has ventus popularie) ; also. a. t'avoria popularia, 
 Liv. ; libertatis auram captarc, to catch at every hope 
 of liberty, to hope for liberty, Id. 
 
 AURaRIUS, a, um (nurum), I. Of or belong. 
 
 ing to gold, a. metalla, gold mines, Plin, 
 
 II. Subst. A) aurariue, ii, m., A goldsmith, Juscr. 
 — B) auraria,ifi,/. (sc. fodina), A gold mine, Tac. 
 
 AURaTuRA, m.f. (aurum). Gilding, Quint. 
 
 AURaTUS, a, um. I, Part, o/auro. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Gilt or gilded, decked or ornamented 
 with gold, a. tecta, Cic.;, a. milites, with golden 
 shields, Liv. ; a. tempora, cooered with a golden hel- 
 met, Virg. B) Of gold, golden, aJyra, Ov.^— 
 
 C) Of a gold color, a. guita, Plin. 
 
 AUReLiA, £6, or AURELIANUM, i, or AURE- 
 LIANENSIS URBS. Aurelia, a town of Gaul, 
 now Orleans. 
 
 AURiCLIUS, a. Aurelius. I. A Roman family 
 name ; for instance, L. Aureliua Gotta, M. Aurelius 
 
 Antoninus, Sex, Aureliaa Victor. II. Adj. : A. 
 
 Via, Cic; A. Lex, e. g. judiciaria. Id.; and, de 
 ambitu, Id, ; A. tribunal, in the forum at Rome, Id. ; 
 called also Gradua Aurelii, Id. ; Forum A., a town, 
 of Etrnria on the Via A., near the present village of 
 Cast ellacco, Cic. 
 
 AUR£OLUS, a, um, dim. (aureua). I. Prop. A) 
 Of gold, golden, a, anellua, Plant. Subst., au- 
 reolus, i, m. (sc. numus), A gold coin. Mart. 
 
 B) Gilded, gilt, Lucil. ap, Non. — C) Gold-col- 
 ored, Varr. ll.Metaii.: Golden, splendid, 
 
 excellent, aureolua et ad verbum ediscendua libel- 
 lus, Cic 
 
 AUREUS, a, um (aurum). I. Prop. A) Of gold, 
 golden, a. patera, Plant.; a. corona, a military 
 distinction, Liv,; a, numus, a gold coin, gold piece 
 (worth about 17s. 8d. in Rome ; but according to the 
 present value of gold, about S,\ Is.), Cic. Also, ah- 
 sol. : aureus, i, m., Plin. ; Suet. Poet. : a. vis, the 
 power of chaiiging every thing into gold, Ov. — B) 
 Provided, ornamented, interwoven with 
 gold, gilt or gilded, a. sella, Cic; a. Pactolus, 
 
 with gold sand, Ov. C) Of a golden color^ 
 
 golden, a. color, Lucr. ; a. cseaaries, Virg. ~ 
 
 II. Meton.: Golden, beautiful, splendid, ex- 
 cellent, a. Venus, Virg. ; a. copia, Hor.; a. a3ta8, 
 the Golden Age, Ov. ; a. mediocritas, the golden 
 mean, Hor. ; a. mores, good, Id. ; thus, a. puella, 
 faithful. Id. 
 
 AURICHALCUM. See Oeichalcum. 
 
 AURlCOMUS, a, um (aurum, coma). With 
 golden or gold-colored hair, Val. Fl. Poet.: 
 That has golden foliage, Virg, 
 
 AURlCtJLA, m,fdim. (auris). I. The earlap, 
 flap of the ear, auriculum fortasae mordicus 
 
 abstulisset, Cic. II. Meton. Gen.: The ear, 
 
 Auct, Her, ; Hor. 
 
 AURIFER, era, erum (aurum, tero). Carry- 
 ing gold, "bearing gold, a. amnis, i. e. Pacto- 
 lus, Tib, ; a. arbor, i, e. bearing golden apples (in the 
 garden of the Hesperides), Cic. popt. 
 
 AURIFEX, icia, m. (aurum, i'aciu). A worker 
 in gold, goldsmith, Cic. 
 
 109 
 
AURIFODINA- 
 
 AURf-FGDlNA, eb,/. (nurutn). A gold mine, 
 Plin. 
 
 AURlGA, te, r.omm. (iiuren, ago: prop, he who has 
 thertiiis ; heiicii) I. A char toiecr, drivtr, wag- 
 o Iter, Vifg. ; Hot. la the. fan., Virg. For a carl- 
 
 boy, sLable-boy, stah le-groom, Yiig. II, 
 
 Meton. A) 7"A« name of a coustellalio?}, Auriga, Cic. 
 B) Po-t.fnr a s leersmav, pilot, Ov. 
 
 AUKKiARlUri, ii, m.,/*:»raiiriga. A charioteer 
 in lIlp Ludi Circt-nses, Suut, 
 
 AUKiGaTIO, onis,/. (amigo). A driving in 
 a chariot, riuet. 
 
 AURiGeNA, ee, m. (aurum, gigno). Gold-be- 
 gotten, n poeL vpithpi of Ptrsens, O v. 
 
 AURiGER,era, eium (nurum. gero). Bearing 
 or wear ill g gold, a. taurus, with golden horns, 
 Ciu. poet. 
 
 AURiGO, lu. 7?. (aiiriga). I. To drive a char- 
 iot, to be a charioteur, Plin.; Suet. II. 
 
 Fig.: To guide, direct, ducentibua stellis et 
 auriirantibiis, Gell. 
 
 AURIIJiA, ai,/. Aurinia, a Germanic prophet- 
 ess, I'ac. 
 
 AUlilS. is,/, (fn Lacoji. avs, in Dor. Si'y=iovs ; 
 G(rm. Ohr, Engl. ear). The ear {usually pliir., 
 as a pair). I, Prop. : aures quum 8(jnum percipere 
 debeant. Cic; dare aures suas iilcui, to lend an car 
 to oite, listen to. Id. ; thus, praebere aures, Liv. ; eri- 
 gere auies, to jrrir.lc np out's ears, listen attentively. 
 Id.; accipi-'re auribus alqd, to hear. Id.; dare alqd 
 auribua ulcjs, to gratify the cars, to speak to another's 
 viilt, Treb. ap. Cic. ; admonere alqm ad aurem, .se- 
 cretiy to remind or admonish one, Id. ; in aurem, in 
 nure, ad aurein, dicere alqd, to whisper in ont^s ear, 
 Hor. ; aurem vellere, to pull the car, i. e. to admon- 
 ish, remind, Virg. ; aurem pervellere, t/ie same. 
 
 Sen. Poet, for a hearer, auditor, Hor, II. 
 
 The mould- board or earth- board of a plough, 
 Virg. 
 
 AURISCALPIUiM, ii, n. (auris.acalpo). An ear- 
 picker. Mart. 
 
 AURlTDLUS, i. m. (auritus). One that has 
 lon^ ears, an ass, Jackass, PhEedr. 
 
 AURlTUS, «, um (auris). I. A) Furnished 
 with ears, Virg. Subsf., auritus, 1, m., A hare, 
 
 Avien. B) Meton. ]) Listening, attentive, 
 
 Hor.; testis a., an ear-witness, Plaut. 2) Pass.: 
 
 Heard, a. leges, Prud II. Having the 
 
 form of an car, a. aduncitas rostri, Plin. 
 
 AUROliA, o'.f. (aupios (iipa, or auiea hora). I. 
 The redness of the dawn, morning dawn, 
 break of day, Hercules ad primam aurornm som- 
 noexcitu.^ lAv. When personified. The Goddess 
 of the Morning, 'H109, wife of Tithonus and 
 
 mother of Memnon, Ov. ; Virg. 11. Mfton. A) 
 
 The East, Ov. B) The inhabitants of the 
 
 East, ('laud. 
 
 AURUM, i, n. (aCpov, from avia, to shine). I. 
 Gold, a. ct argenluin in urbilius, Cic; n. habere, 
 to possess, Id. Prov.: monies auri poUiceri, to 
 
 prnmisp largely, Tqt. II. Melon. A) Golden 
 
 vessels or utensils, gold plate, Lucr. ; a golden 
 gnhlef, Vii'g. ; Ov. ; a goldrn chain, Ov. ; a golden 
 ring. Jnv. : a golden bit. Virg. ; a golden clasp, Id. ; 
 
 a golden fleece., Ov. B) Coined gold, gold 
 
 coin, vide quaaso. ne qua lacuna sit in auro, Cic. 
 — C) The color of gold, gleam or bright- 
 ness an of gold, Ov, — D) PoeU: The Golden 
 Age, Hor. 
 
 no 
 
 AU3PICIUM. 
 
 AURUNCA, sd,f. Aurunca, a town of the Au- 
 runci, oftfrward Suessa, noio Sessa, Juv. 
 
 AURUNCI, oruin, m. The Aurunci, an old 
 Italian people, Plin.; Virg. Adj.: Of or belong- 
 ing to the A., A. patres, Virg. 
 
 AUSCULTaTiO. onis,/. (ausculto). I. A he-ark- 
 en in g, listening, Sen. -11. Esp.: An obey- 
 ing, Plaut. 
 
 AUSCULTaTOR, 6ris,m. (ausculto). I. A hear- 
 er, hearkener, listener, Cic. II. Esp.: He 
 
 who obeys, App. 
 
 AUSCULTO, I V. intr. (for auriculito,/rom auri- 
 cula). To listen to a person or thing. I. Gen.. 
 
 To hear, hearken, listen, Plaut.; Ter. 
 
 II. E!^p. A) To give ear, credit, assent to a 
 
 thing, Plaut. B) To hear in secret, overhear, 
 
 hearken, listen, Plaut. C) a. a.\cu.i, to hearken 
 
 to any one, to obey, mihi ausculta, Cic 
 
 AUSER, erie, m. (A.v<ra.p). Auser, a tributary 
 river of the Arnus in Etruria, now Serchio, Plin. 
 
 AUSiITaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the town Ansa, in Hispania TarracoiicTisis, Ause- 
 tanian, A. aaer, Liv. 
 
 AUSIM. See AuDEO, 
 
 AUSONA, as,/. A u son a, an ancient town of the 
 Ausoiies, near Minturna, Liv. 
 
 AUr^uNES, um, m. (AvtroveO- The Ausdnes, 
 a primitive people of Central and Lower Italy. 
 
 AUriONi.4, EB,/. (Autrofia). Aiisonia, Lower 
 Italy, (Jv. Poet, gen., for Italy,\irg. 
 
 AUSONiD^, arum, m. The inhabitants of 
 A nsonia, Virg. Poet, gen., for The inhabit 
 ants of Italy, Virg. 
 
 AUSONIS, idis, f. Ausonian: Poet., Italian, 
 Ov. ^ 
 
 ArSuMIUS, a, uin. Of or belonging to 
 the Ansones, kusonian, Plin. Poet, gen., for 
 Italian, Roman, Virg.; A. aula, the imperial 
 court. Mart. Subst., Aueonii, orum, m., /or Ausones, 
 Virg. 
 
 AUSPEX. icis, comm. (a contracted form for avi* 
 spex, from avis, specio). I. A soothsayer, di- 
 viner by the fight, singing, or feeding of birds, la- 
 tores et a. legis curiatiE, Cic II. Meton. A) A 
 
 person that makes preparations for a marriage, a 
 match-maker, 7rapai/vju.<^to9, etiam nunc nuptia- 
 
 rum auspices declarant, Cic. B) A protector, 
 
 favorer, leader, director, Hor.; Virg. C) A 
 
 com men cement, Pacat D) Adj.: Fortunate, 
 
 favorable. Claud. 
 
 AUSPiCaLIS, e. Belonging to or serving 
 for soothsaying or divination, a. pisciculue, 
 Plin. 
 
 AUSPiCaTO, adv. I. After taking the au- 
 spices, Romulus a. urbem condidiase traditur, 
 
 Cic II. Melon.: Prosperously, in good 
 
 hour or time, auspiciously, Ter. 
 
 AUSPICaTUS, a, um. I. Consecrated and 
 
 hallowed by auguries, a. in loco, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Commenced, begun, helium male 
 a.. Just — B) Fortunate, favor able^Q.. omina, 
 Veil. 
 
 AUSPICaTUS, as, m. A taking of the au- 
 spices. Plin. 
 
 AUSPlCiUM. li, n. (auspex). Divination by 
 observing the flight, &c., of birds, auspice, augu- 
 T ij, Cic. ; habere a., to have the right of taking au- 
 spices (in the time of peace all public authorities Had 
 thin right ; in the time of jce-r, the cmnmandcr-in-chiff 
 
AUSPICO. 
 alonp)y Id. ; lAv. ; facere a., of the birds, to give a 
 
 prnphe.ih toftp.ii, lAv.; thus, ratntn h. fni;ere, in gioe 
 ' afa-iuirahtti om-./i . II. Meion. A) Gtu.: A siifu, 
 
 tolcKii, J'ln-Ktnktv, oJiieii, lulmyn siniatrum n. 
 optiiniiui habtjinus, Cic. Port,: cui (diviti) si viti- 
 osa' libido lecerit a., gims a token, imuies to ckaitge. 
 
 Hot'. B) ]) M-'iit.: The chief command, mill- 
 
 tf.A liuiitu Hii^pioioque ejus. Liv. ; ductu Germatiici, 
 auspii-iid Tiberii, T«c. 2) Still more geiit^al: Fan- 
 cij. wiil, pleas nrc, Vir''. — C) A beginning, 
 auspiciu b«lli a pHrriciilio incipientes. Just. 
 
 AUril'iCO, \ for auspicor. To take the an- 
 spir.es, Phiut.; a. mustelara, to take an omen frovi, 
 
 PltiUt. 
 
 AUSPICOR, 1 V. de-p. (nuspex). I. To take the 
 auitpi'-ts, a. est oblitus, Cic; Fabio nuspicarjti 
 aves noil ad.lixere, Liv.- - - II. Milton. A) To be- 
 gin, undertake a thing for the sake of a 
 favorah Le portent, to commence for the 
 sake, of lurk, auapicHodi gratia tribunal ingr«3- 
 
 Pim, TttC b) G'iii.: To begin, undertake a 
 
 thing, huino n siippliciis vitaiii auHpicatiir, Flin. ; 
 a. gradum Kenittoriuiii pur raihtiam. to obtain ad- 
 jni-ia'iin to the Annate by military services, Sen. : With 
 inf.; a cjintare, rfuet. 
 
 AUSTKR, tri, m. I. The south wind (opp. 
 
 aquilo, the north wind), a. vehemens, Cic. II. 
 
 Mr.ton.: Thesouth country, the south, Cic. 
 
 AUSTeRK. nrfw. Severely, rigidly, aus- 
 terely, agit mecura a., Cic. 
 
 AUriTKltlTAS, atia,/. (austerus). Harshness, 
 aitsteriry I. Prop. A) Of Jiavor : a. vini, Plin. 
 
 B) Melon. Of culor : Dingijiess, darkness, 
 
 Plin. II. Fii.'.: Severity, rigor, a. magistri 
 
 (iipp. comitH-'), Quint. 
 
 AUS'l'KHUiS, a, um (auoTtjpd?). Harsh, tart, 
 sour. I. Prop. A) Of jlanor : vinum niffi'ura a., 
 Cels. ; vinum austerisdimum, Seiib. B) Melon. 
 
 1) Ofsmdl: iSffron^, balsHini aiicus odore a., Plin. 
 
 2) Of color : Dark, dingy, coloresa., Plin. 
 
 IL Fig. A)' Secere, rigorous, strict, auaterior 
 
 et gravior esse potiiisset, Cic. B) Of things with- 
 
 o tit life. 1) Ofepeich: Serious, stern, grave, 
 hardh., ut euavitatom habeat austeram et solidam, 
 non dulcein atque decnctam, a harsh and firm, not 
 a sweet and insipid delicacy (j-he. fiifure is borrowed 
 from wine), Cic. 2) Of a. style of building: Harsh, 
 in oppaaitiun to pleasing, pleasant, a. maluit genere 
 quam jucundo placere, I'lin. 3) Of circu.m.itance.s : 
 Earnest, sad, gloomy, disagreeable, irk- 
 somp, a. labor, Hor. 
 
 AUSTRA.LIS, e (auster). Southward, south- 
 ern, a. regio, Cic. ; n. cinirulus, the tjjrrid zone, and 
 a. ora, the same. Id. ; a. pulus, the south, pole, antarc- 
 tic pole, Ov. 
 
 AUriTRlNUS, a, um (auster). Southern, a. 
 caliUt'S, Virg. ; a. dies, on which the south wind 
 bhtrs, Plin. ; a. vertex, the sonih pole, Id. Subst., 
 Austrina, orum, m. (sc. loca). The so ut her Jt 
 countries or regions, a. Cypri, Plin. 
 
 AUriUM, i, 71. (audeo). A daring attempt,, a 
 bold def.d, Virg.; Ov, 
 
 AUSUS, a, um, part, ofcmdeo. 
 
 AUT (ax/T€, Sanacr. uta), conj. I. Gen.: Or; 
 repeated several times, aut. .iiut, either . .or ; part- 
 ly .■ partly, Cic. &c. fVe tinmetimes find two, dis' 
 janctiees with aut . . aut. together : assentior Cras- 
 so, DC n dp C. LiBlii a. de hujud generi a. arte a. 
 gloria dfjtrahana, Cic. In <negalive sentences far 
 
 AUTUMO. 
 neque..neque : nequc enim sunt a. obscura a. non 
 inulta post commistiu, Cic. Poa. .- aut . . vel. and 
 vt;l . . aut, Jor aut . . aut. or vcl . . vel, Ov. ; Mart. 
 Alsop.tet.: neque . . aut ^'cr nuque . , uoqufj, Virg. ; 
 
 Hor.— II. JBsp. A) It iUuslrales or mrrecis a too 
 
 gp.mral or incorrect (tasertion : Or rat hi- r, or, or 
 strictly s peaking, de homuium geiuTe, a. om- 
 nino de aniinalium luquor, Cic. — B) Rct^trictiaely, 
 for comieciing sumetlung less important with some- 
 thing more important: Or yet, or also, or at 
 lea s', qua^ro, nuin injuste a. im probe fecerit. Cic. ; 
 profecto cuncti a. magna pars Siccenslum tidem 
 mutavisaeiit. Sail. — C) F'/ralioquin: Otherwise, 
 or else, or, nunc manet iasontem gravis exitus : 
 a. ego veri vana I'eror, Virg. 
 
 AUTl^^M (au for ab, oj)'. Sanscr. api, but, and 
 tern, timi-), conj. Subjoins something different or 
 eutirdy opposite: Bnt, on the other hand, on 
 the contrary, yt:t, however, sometimes an em- 
 phatic and; (it stands always after one or more 
 words). J. Gen. : ego hie cesso, quia ipse nihil 
 scribe : lego a. libeuti.'^sime, Cic. It is also repeat- 
 ed several timrs ; and in .poetry we sometimes find 
 Bed a. connected, Virg. ; and ast a., Cic. poet. ap. 
 
 Prise. II. Esp. A) For subjoining a word re- 
 
 peat-'d from the foregoing sentence : ndmoncri me 
 Satis est. Admunebit a. nemo alius niei reipubl. 
 tt^mpus, Cic— B) For resuming .a sentence {inter- 
 rnpted by a partntlusis), Cic, etc. C) For annex- 
 ing a parenthesis. Cic, etc. D) /// enumerations, 
 
 for annexing somet/dng more wci§luy ; magnus di- 
 cendi labor, magna res, magna dignitas, summa a. 
 
 gratia, Cic. E) 7'o annex an impassioned question: 
 
 But, however {(lie GreekSij), quomodo n. mo veri 
 animus ad appetendum potest, Cic. Thus especial- 
 ly in corritctive questions. F) In syllogisms, to sub- 
 
 join the minor, like atque and atqui : aut hoc, aut 
 illud : hoc II. non : igitur illuc, Cic, 
 
 AUTHEPSA, re, J. {avOeipTj^, from hvtos, €\}/<o, a 
 self boiler). A machine for boiling or cook- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 AUT0GRAPHU3, a, um {a-vroy pantos). Writ- 
 ten with one's own hand, a. epistola. Suet. 
 Subst., autographum.i, 71., An autograph, Symm. 
 
 AUTOLyCUS. i, m. (AvtoAukos). A utolycns, 
 son of Mercury, maternal grandfather of Ulysses, a 
 very dextrous lliicf, Ov. Melon., of a Ikiecish per- 
 son. Plant 
 
 AUTOMiTUS, -UM (os, -on) (avT6p.aro<;). I. 
 That acts of itself, spoiitaneon s, Petron. 
 II. Subst., automaton or um, i. n., A s elf- 
 mo vinff^ machine, tiutomatoit. Suet. 
 
 AUT5MEDON.ontis,77i (A-uTo/xe'Swi/). \. Autom- 
 
 edon, the ctiarioleer of Achilles, Virg. 11. Me- 
 
 ton.ffe.n.: A charioteer, Cic; Juv, 
 
 AUTONSE.es,/. (AuToi'OTj). Antonoe, adaugh- 
 ter of Cadmus, mother of Actaon, Ov. 
 
 AUTONOeiUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Anton o e, A. heros, i. e. Actaon, Ov. 
 
 AUTOR, AUTORITAS. &c. See Auctok, &c. 
 
 AUTUMNALrS, AUTUMNESCO, AUTUMNI- 
 TAS, AUTUMNO, AUTUMNUM, AUTUMNUS. 
 iS'ee AucT. 
 
 AUTt5MO, 1 7J. n. (from aitumo./rom nio; orig. 
 to say yes (opp. ncgo, to say no) ; hence) I. To as- 
 sert, state, say, believe, factum hie esse id non 
 
 negat, et deinde facturum autumat. Ter. • — II. 
 
 ^sp. : To call, ab Elissa Tyria, quara quidam 
 Dido autumant, Carthago conditur, Veil. 
 lU 
 
AUVONA. 
 
 AUVONA.aB,/. Auvona, ariver of BrUain,tkc \ 
 A -iin. Thc. I 
 
 AUXILiaRIS, e (auxilium). I. Ready to help, 
 a i fling, helping, a. unda;, Ov. ; a. Cftrmen, a 
 
 ma^lc formula, spell, Id. II. Enp. MiUt. A) a. 
 
 mil'itea, cohortes, &c., auxiliary or subsidiary troops 
 {often opp. to legiones), a. cohortes, Ctes. AbsoL, 
 auxiliures, Ctes. He/ice — B) Adj.: Of or b e- ^ 
 longing to auxiliary troops, a. stipendia, | 
 Tnc. 
 
 AUXILtARiUS, n, urn (auxilium). Ready to \ 
 help, aiding, helping. I. Gm.: magis consil- . 
 
 iarius amicus quam a., Plaut. II. Milii. : a. ■ 
 
 miles, cohors. auxiliary or subsidiary troops, a. co- 
 liors, Cic. ; Soil. ; Liv. ; a. miles (opp. legionarius), 
 As. Pollio ap. Cic. 
 
 AUXiLIaTOR, oris, m. A helper, assistant, 
 litigantium a., Quint. 
 
 AUXILiaTUS, u8, m. A helping, aiding, 
 Lucr. 
 
 AUXiLfO, are, rare for auxilior. 
 
 AUXiLIOR, 1 V. dep. (auxilium). To lend aid, 
 kelp, assist, c. ant., mihi auxiliari, Cic. In sick- 
 ness: To aid, relieve, heal, V\m. 
 
 AUXILIUM, ii, n- (augeo). Help. aid. 1. Gen.: 
 a. ferre alcui, Cic. In theplur.: Remedy, expe- 
 dient, Liv.; Quint. U. A) Milit. 1) Auxil- 
 iary or subsidiary forces or troops {usually 
 in the plur.), tueri sex legiones et magna equitum 
 ac peditura a., Cic. In the sing., Tac. ; Ov. 2) 
 Gen.: Military force or ^ owe r, infirmis auxil- 
 
 iis proficisci non dubitaverat, Cais. B) la Medic. : 
 
 A remedy, medicament, omne a. corporis, Cels. 
 
 AUXIM, is, it, &.C. See Augeo. 
 
 AUXiMaTES, iuni. The inhabitants of 
 Auximnm, Cses. 
 
 AUXiMUM, i, 71. Auximum, a town of the Pi- 
 ceni, now Osinto, Cass. 
 
 XVaRE, adv, Avaricionsly, covetou.ily, 
 greedily, nihil a., nihil injuste facere, Cic. Corn- 
 par., a. exigere opus, severely. Col. SuperL, Sen. 
 
 i VARICENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Ava- 
 ricum, A. praimia. Cffis. 
 
 AVARrCUM, i, n. Avaricum, a town of Gallia, 
 now Bo ursrea, Cies. 
 
 iVXRITER, ado. Avariciously, covetous- 
 ly, greedily, Plaut. 
 
 AVaRiTIA, te, /, (avarus). An insatiable 
 desire of any thing, avarice, covetou sn ess, 
 greediness, selfishness [op2>. abstinentia], est 
 autem a. opinalio vehemens de pecunia, Cic; a. 
 hians et imminens, a greedy covetousness. Id. Of 
 gluttony, Plaut ; a. glorite, immoderate desire of 
 glory, ambition. Curt In the plur. : omnes avari- 
 tiffi, all sorts of selfishness, Cic. 
 
 XVaRiTiES, ei, /./or avaritia. Avarice, Lucr. 
 
 XVaRUS, a, um [Gen. plur. fern., nvarum for av- 
 araram, Plaut J (aveo). Eagerly desirotis, 
 greedy, covetous, avaricious, a. et furax 
 homo, Cic. . Compar., Cic. SuperL, Cic. Pnet., 
 without a bad accessory idea : Graii prieter laudem 
 nuUius avari, covetous of glory alone, Hor. 
 
 AVE. See Aveo. 
 
 A-VKHO (abveho), exi, ectum, 3 v. a. To car- 
 ry off or away, a. dona domos, Liv. Poet., with, 
 an ace. of goal, Virg. Pass.: To drive, ride, 
 sail away or off, avectua {sc. equo) ab euis, Liv, 
 
 AVELLA, AVELLANUS. See Abklla, Abel- 
 
 Z.ANUS. 
 
 112 
 
 AVERRUNCO. 
 
 A-VELLO, elli, or ulsl, ulsum, 3 v. a. To tear 
 away, pull or rend off or away, \. Prop. A) 
 poraa ex arboribus. si cruda sunt, vix avelluatur, 
 Cic; sibi avelli jubet spiculum, to be drawn or 
 
 taken out. Id. B) Fig.: morbus et legrotatio, 
 
 quai avelli inveterata nun possunt {from the mind), 
 
 Cic. II. Muon.: To separate from a thing 
 
 by pulling, to part, to remove forcibly, num eti- 
 am de matris hunc complexu avellet? Cic. 
 
 IVkNA, je, /. I. h) Oats {Fant. Graminea), 
 
 Col.; Virg.; Hor. B) Esp.: Wild oats, weed, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) Gen.: Any stalk or reed, 
 
 gracili a., Plin. ; disparibus avenis, Ov. — B) A n 
 oaten pipe, pastoral pipe, Virg. 
 
 aVeNaCkUS, a, um (aveoa). Of oats, oaten, 
 a. farinn, Plin. 
 
 AVeNaRiUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 oats, a; cicada, Plin. 
 
 AVENiO (Avennio), onis, ^. Avenio, a town of 
 Gallia Narbanensis, now Avignon, Mel.; Plin. 
 
 AVENTiNENSIS or AVENTINIEN3I3, e. Of 
 or belonging to Mount Aventinua, VaL 
 Max. 
 
 AVENTINUM, i, n. See Aventinub. 
 
 aVENTiNUS, i, m. (Aventinum, i, n., Liv.). L 
 The Avenline, one of the seven hills of Rome, be- 
 tWHe7i the Palatine and Ccelian kills, first made a part 
 of the town by Ancus Marcius, Cic; Liv.; Virg. 
 II. Aventinus, a son of Hercules, Virg. 
 
 aVENTINUS, a, um. Of or b elonging to 
 Mount Avenlinus, k. jugum. Otf. 
 
 aVeO (hav.), ere, v. n. {Sanscr. av, to desire). 
 To be very desirous, desire ear7iestly,long 
 for, crave after ; commonly with, ait inf. or a rel- 
 ative clause: valde aveo scire quid agas, Cic. With 
 ace. : a. genus legationia, Id. 
 
 aVkO (hav.), ere, v. n. To be in good health, 
 be well, be k app y ; it is found as a salutation only, 
 used bulk at meeting and in taking leave, in tfie im- 
 per., ave, or inf., avere, Be thou well', be thou 
 happy! hail! all kail! farrwell ! Cftsar, ei- 
 mul atque have mihi dixit statim exposuit, &c., 
 had saluted me, Coel. ap, Cic. ; haveto, farewell, 
 Cato ap. Sail.; thus,h&ve, iJi taking leave of a dead 
 person, CatuU. ; Marcus avere jubet, sends you his 
 love. Mart. 
 
 aVERNaLIS, e. Of or belonging to Lake 
 Avernus. A. aquge, Hor. 
 
 AVERNUS, i, m., or A. LACUS. Avernus. \. 
 A place and lake of Campania, near Cumee, Baus, 
 and Piiteoli, exhaling a pestilential vapor; accord- 
 ing to fable, the entrance into the infernal regions; 
 near it was a cavern in which the CamtBan Sibyl 
 dwelt; now Lago d'Averno, Averni lucus, Cic; 
 
 Avernus, Virg. IL Meton. Poet.: for The 
 
 infernal regions, Ov. 
 
 AVERNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Lake Avernus ; and poet., to the infernal 
 regions, A. luci, Virg.; A, valles. Ov. ; A. (reta, 
 i. e. Avernus laciie. Virg. AbsoL: Averna, orum, 
 n.. The country near Lago d'Averno, Iii. 
 Of the infernal reg~ions: A. stagna, Id.; A. louo, 
 Ov. ; A. Juno, i. e. Proserpina, IdT 
 
 A-VERRO, erri, ere, v. a. To sweep away or 
 off, cara pisces nverrere mensa, Hor. 
 
 A-VERRUNCO, are [old forms, flvcrruncassint 
 /or averruncent Poc. ap. Varr. ; inffui., averrun- 
 cBSsere, Id.]. A religious 1. 1. : To avert anyUutig 
 evil, foref end, dii averruncent, Attic op. Cic. 
 
AVERSABILIS. 
 
 XVERSaBILIS, e. Abomi?iahle, Lucr. 
 
 aVERSaTJO, onis, /. (aversor). A turning 
 from, aversion, reluctance, tacita a., Quint. 
 
 AVERSiO, onis,/. (averto). A turning from 
 or away. I. Gen. adverb. : ex a., turned away, back- 
 
 ward, Auct. B, Hisp. II. Esp. A) In Law: 
 
 per n. or aversione emere, vendere, locare, (fee. to 
 buy. sell, lease, &c. (witkout making' a particular cal- 
 culntion) in. a lump. Dig. — B) In Rliet. : A turn- 
 ing from the proper subject, Q.mnt. C) Dislike, 
 
 aversion. Diet. Cret. 
 
 aVERSOR, Iv.iaiens. (ftverto). I. Absol: To 
 turn one* s self away from, turn the back 
 
 upon any thing, a. advocati, Cic. —II. A. alqm 
 
 or alqd, to turn away from on e^ a self reject, 
 refuse, shun, abominate a person or thing, 
 consul aversatua (filium), sending away, not admit- 
 ting, Liv. Pass.: vultus aversatus, turned uway, 
 Aur. Vict. 
 
 aVERSOR, oris, m. (averto). A pilferer, pnr- 
 loiner, embezzler, Verres ille vetus a. pecuniee 
 publico. Cic. 
 
 aVERSUS, a, urn. I. Fart, o/ averto. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Turned away, i. e. A) Prop. Of place (opp. 
 adversua) : On or toward the side turned 
 away or back, i, e. on or toward the back 
 side, behind, fro7Ti behiiid, et adversus et a. 
 irapudicua es, before and behind, Cic. ; ne aversi ab 
 hoate circumvenirentur./rom behind, Caea. ; hostem 
 a. videre, i. e. the flemig enemy. Id. ; aversoa boves 
 caudis in speluncam traxit, backward, Liv, Subst., 
 aversa, crura, n.. The back part, per a. urbia fu- 
 gam dederat, Liv. ; a. insulse, the opposite part. Id. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) Titrned away, remote, distant, 
 
 militea a. a prcelio, marched off, retired, Ca38. 2) Of 
 the disposition of the mind: Opposite, averse, 
 disinclined, disaffected, hostile; usually 
 with ab : quia potest ease tarn a. a vero, tarn prai- 
 CRps ? &c., Cic. With dat. .- averaua mercaturie, 
 Hor. Absol.: amici a., alienated, at variance, Hor. 
 
 A-VERTO (vort), ti, sum, 3 v. a. To turn off 
 or away, avert. 1. Prop. A) Gi:n.: nos flumina 
 arcemua, dirigimus, avertimua, turn off, Cic. ; a. ab 
 Aran, to turn from, Cees. ; a. se, to turn one^s self 
 away, Cic. Poet, with an ace. of the goal, Virg. 
 With dat.. Prop. In the middle sense: To turn 
 one's self off or away, ilia solo fixos oculoa 
 aversa tenebat, averted, Virg. ; thus, with ace. ; equua 
 fontes avertitur, turns itseif away from-. Id. ; and, in 
 the same meaning simply avertere as v. neut. : dixit 
 et avertens rosea cnrvice refiilsit, turning away, 
 Virg. B) Esp.: To purloin, carry off, em- 
 bezzle, steal, a. pecuniam publicara, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig- A) Gen.: To turn away, detain, keep 
 off, ward off tu velim a me animum parumper 
 Rvertaa, Cic. ; thus, quod dii omen avertant, which 
 the gods forbid, 16.. — B) Esp. 1) To turn, divert 
 from an action, intention, or circumstance, qui 
 mentem optimi viri a defeiiaioue mesB salutia aver- 
 terent, Cic. 3) In the mind: To turn off, al- 
 ienate, estrange, a. civitatea ab amicitia alcjs, 
 Cses. 
 
 AVfA. 8e,/(avu3), A) A grandmother, Plaut 
 — B) Metmr- : An old prejudice, Pers. 
 
 XVIaRIUM, ii, n. (avis). I. A place where do- 
 mestic fowls are kept, bird-house, aviary, Cic. 
 
 il. Any place in a wood where birds resort, 
 
 haunt or resort of wild birds, Virg. 
 
 XVIaRIUS, a, urn (nvia). L Of or belonging 
 
 AVOLO. 
 
 to birds or fowls, bird, a. rete, a fowler's net, 
 
 Varr. II. Subst., aviarius, ii, m., A fowler, 
 
 bird-catcher, Col. 
 
 iVSEDE, adv. Eagerly, greedily, a. arripere 
 literas Grajcaa, Cic. Compar., Liv. Superl., Cic. 
 
 IVIDiTAS, atia, /. (avidus). I. Eageruess, 
 desire (ingood or bad sense), quod mihi aermonia 
 aviditatem auxit, Cic. U. Esp. A) A greedi- 
 ness for money, avarice, ad quaa plerique in- 
 flammati aviditate rapiuntur, Cic. — B) Hunger, 
 appetite, Plin. 
 
 XViDUS, a, um. Longing for (in good or 
 bad sense), passionately desiring, desirous, 
 eager; mostly with gen. or absol. I. Gen.: avidi' 
 laudia, Cic. Absol. : ita aunt avidiB (aurea meua), 
 Cic. ; rarely with in with ace. : avidte in direptionea 
 
 manua, Liv, II. Esp. A) Eager to possess any 
 
 thing, covetous, greedy of money, avari- 
 cious, grati animi, non avidi signa prot'erre, Cic; 
 
 a. manus heredis, Hor. B) Desirous of food, 
 
 hurigry, convivaa a., Hor. C) Of things: In- 
 satiable, a. mare, Lucr.; a. ignia, Ov. D) Of 
 
 space: Large, wide, Lucr. 
 
 XViENUS, i, m. Avienus, a Roman name. 
 Thus, Rnfua Festua A., a Roman poet in the latter 
 half of the fourth century. 
 
 IVIS, is,/, {abl. sing, more often avi than ave). 
 I. A bird, ista avi (aquila) volat nulla vehemen- 
 tius, Cic. Of bees, Varr. Prov. : a. alba, for a rare, 
 
 unusual thing, Cic. II. Esp.: An ominous 
 
 or prophetic bird, aecundis Vtw'xhxiB, with a favor- 
 able omen. Liv. ; avi mala, with a bad omen, Hor. 
 
 XVlTUS, a, um (avua). I. Belonging to a 
 grandfather, paternajatquea. posseaaionea, Cic. 
 II. Gen.: Old, ancient, a. merum, Ov. 
 
 A-ViUS, a, um (ai, via). I. A) Situate apart 
 or at a distance from a road, out of the 
 way, unfrequented [devius, leading out of the 
 way ; inviue, having no way], nocturnia et a. itineri- 
 bua, side-marches, Sail. Poet, of one that is out of 
 
 the way, is led astray, Virg. B) Subst., avium, ii, 
 
 71., An out-of-the-way place, a pathless 
 place, per avia prasibat, Tac. With gen. : a. aal- 
 
 tuum, Id. II. Fig.: Erroneous, aviua a vera 
 
 ratione erraa. Lucr. 
 
 A VOC AMENTUM, i, n. (avoco). A means of 
 diversion or recreation, Plin. E. 
 
 aVOCaTiO, onis,/. A calling away, di- 
 verting the Ihoughts from cares. Sec, dicer- 
 si nn, Cic. 
 
 A-V5C0, 1 V. a. To call off or away. I 
 Prop.: a. partem exercitus ad Vulscum bellum, 
 Liv. ; a. alqm alcui, to call away from one, Mea-sal. 
 ap. Gell. ; a. arma, in fighting, to mnlte a feint, Guint. 
 
 11, Fig. A) Gtn.: To withdraw, remove, 
 
 Socratea videtur primus a rebus occultia avocasse 
 pMloaophiam, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) To turn or di- 
 vert from an action, intention, and the like, pre- 
 vent, kinder, ne metus quidem a fcedisairais fac- 
 tia potest a., Cic. 2) To distract, disturb one's 
 attention or occupation, itegotia. quaa avocant am 
 mum. Plin. E. ; a. se. to amuse one's self. Am. 
 
 A-V5L0. 1 V. n. To fly away. I. Prop. : au- 
 
 apicanti puUos avolasse, Suet. II. Meton.: To 
 
 flee or hasten away, pass away quickly 
 [opp. advolare, to hastm to], experiar certe, ut hinc 
 avolem, Cic. ; Critoni non pereuaai, me hinc avola- 
 turum, i. e. / shall die, id. ; voluptaa a., flies away, 
 Id. 
 
 113 
 
AVULSOR. 
 
 aVULSOR, aria, m. (avello). One that tears 
 off, PI in. 
 
 AVULSUH, a. um. part. «/ avello. 
 
 XVUNCi5LUd, i, m. (avus). I. A viothcr's 
 brnl.ker, mater jial uncle [patruus, a father's 
 brother], Cic. ; a. inngnus, a grandmother's brothtr, 
 grmi mule; H.mfiior, a great grandmother's brother, 
 great-great iivcle, Dig.; but also for a. magnus, a 
 
 great njide. Veil. —U. Mctoji. A) For a. major, 
 
 A great-great uncle, Tac. B) The hus- 
 band nf a mother' a sister, Sen. 
 
 A.V\]:^, i, VI. {akin lo Hebr. ab, father). I. A 
 
 grandfather, Cic; Hor. 11. Mfton. A) An 
 
 avccstor, forefather, £ior. ; Ov. B) An old 
 
 man, .41bin. 
 
 aXkNUS (afecos). Inhospitable. A. Pontus, 
 the former iiame of the Ponlus Euxinus, Ov. 
 
 AXiCiA, aj,/. (asseco). A pair of scissor s, 
 Plaut. 
 
 AXiCOLUS (assic), i. dim. (axis). I. A small 
 
 axle-tree, Vitr. IL A plug, Vitr. Ul.A 
 
 small pole. Col. 
 
 AXILLA (Germ. Achsel, Icel. auxl), ancieiit 
 fornVA. An armpit, Cic. Hence, Fr. aisseWe. 
 
 AXIM. axit. Spe. Ago, at the beginning. 
 
 AXINOMANTiA, ffi,/. (a^Li'o^tai'Tei.'a). A divi- 
 nation or soothsaying by axes, Plin. 
 
 AXioMA, atis, n. (aftw/i-o,). A principle, 
 fundamental truth, axiom, App. 
 
 AXIS tHSsia), is, m. {a^av). I. A) An axle-tree, 
 ab axibus rorarum, Liv. — B) 1) Melon, poet., for 
 A car, wagon, in gen., Ov. 2) The arbor or 
 axis of a clepsiidra, Vitr. 3) The earth's axis, 
 Cic. Hfucc, Meton. a) a) The pole, a. meridia- 
 nus,Vitr. p) Esp.: The north pole, Att.np. Cic; 
 Virg. b) The whole heavens. Ov. ; Virg. ; sub 
 axe, in the open air, Id. c) A climate, a. hespe- 
 rius, ihetDcsl, Ov. ; a. boreus, the north. Id. 4) The 
 pill Or hook ov which the hinge of a dtior turns, 
 Stat. 5) The valve of a pump, Vitr. 6) A pale, 
 stake, beam, Luc. 7) In Ardiit. : axes voluta- 
 
 rum. tile axes of the volutes, Vitr. 11. A board 
 
 or plan h. Cms. 
 
 AXiUS, ii, m. C'Al'ios). Axius, a river of Mace- 
 donia, now Vardar, Liv. 
 
 AX5NA, to, /. Axona, a river of Gaul, now 
 A isnp, CffiS. 
 
 AXUNGiA, ffi. / (axis, ungo). Grease for the 
 axlr-trecH nf wheels, Plin. 
 
 AXURUS. See Anxub. 
 
 BXB.^ or PXP.E, iiiterj. (fia^aC or iranaC). 
 An exclnmolion denoting astonishm^itt and joy: 
 Stranjre! wnnderfu 1 1 Plant.; Ter. 
 
 BaByLO, finis, m. {perhaps of Babylon, a Babylo- 
 nian, foreignefr). A hanker, Ter. 
 
 Bj(B?LON, oiiis \Gr. gen. Babylonos, Claud.; 
 ace. Btihylonfi, Prop.],/. (BajSuAui.). Babylon, 
 thv. metropolis of Babylonia and Assyria, on /he Eu- 
 phrates : its ruins are near the mo'dera Hille, in 
 Irak Ainhi. Cic. 
 
 BAByI.uNIA. te, /. (BajSuA.wi'ia). Babylonia. . 
 I. A province of Syria, between the Enphrate.s and \ 
 Tigris ; somrlimes for Sijria, Assyria, and Mesopo- 
 tamia, nolo Irak Arabi, Mel.; Plin. IL The\ 
 
 city of Babylon, Juet. ! 
 
 JJ4 
 
 BACCHOR. 
 
 BXBJL6NICUS, a, iim./or Babylonius. Baby- 
 Ionian, B. peristroinala, cavers, tapestry, shillfiiUy 
 embroidered with figures, Plaut.; also simply called 
 Babylonica, Drum, Lucr. ; rarely in the sing., Baby- 
 lonicum, Publ. Syr. ; B. doctrina, astrology, Lucr. 
 
 BaByLoNiENSIS, e, for Babylonius. Babylo- 
 n ian, B. miles, Plaut. 
 
 BaByLoNiUS, a, um. Babylonian, S. Eu- 
 phrates, Ov. ; B. numeri, i. e. dir.ination by the stars, 
 Hor. ; B. suboles, expert in astrology. Prop. SnhsL, 
 Babylonii, orum, 7n., The Babylonians, Cic. 
 5i//^. /em., ^Babylonia, A Babylonian woman, 
 Ov. 
 
 EACCA (baca), f«,/. L A) A berry, Ov.; Virg, 
 
 B) Esp.: An olive-berry, Cic. W.Meton. 
 
 A) Any round fr nit tliat grows upon a tree (m 
 opposition to tuber.<! tliat grow in. the ground), arbo- 
 res, quarum aspiciet baccam ipse numquam, Cic. 
 
 B> Of things slmped like berries. 1) A pearl, 
 
 Hor.: Ov. 2j Bung of goats, Pall. 
 
 BACCaLIS, e (bacca). That bears berries, 
 b. laurus, Plin. 
 
 BACC.ITUS, a, um (bacca, IL, B., 1). Made of 
 pearls, adorned with pearls, b. monile, Virg. 
 
 BACCHA [anciently BacaJ. te, / (Bacchus). A 
 Bacchanalian, a female attendant of Bac- 
 chus (usually in the plur.), Ov. ; Bacchia initiare 
 alqm, to initiate into the Bacchanalia, Liv. 
 
 BACCHaBUNDUS, a, um (bacchor). Revel 
 ling.r an tin g, raving, like Bacchanalians, Curt. 
 
 BACCHANAL (Bacan.), alis, ;t. (Bacchus). 1. 
 The place where the feasts of Bacchus 
 
 were solemnized, Plaut.; Liv. II, In the 
 
 plur.: Bacchanalia, ium (gen. -orum. Sail.), The 
 feast of Bacchus, bacchanalia, celebrated 
 every third year at Rome in a very extravagant mon- 
 ner, for which reason they were prohibited in 186 B.C., 
 Liv.; Cic. Poet.: 'B. vivere, licentionsly, Su-v. 
 
 BACCHaTiO, onis./. (bacchor). A revelling, 
 like Bacchanalians, de noctiirnis ejus bacchationi- 
 bus, Cic. 
 
 BACCHeiI'S, a, um. Bacchic, B. dona, i. e. 
 wine, Virjr.j B. sacra, t/ie feast of Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 BACCHeUS, a, um. Of Bacchus, Bacchic, 
 E. ululatu.''. Ov. 
 
 B.ACCHiAD.£.arum,m. (BoKxtriSat). Descend- 
 ants of Bacchis, an ancient dynasty at Corinth, 
 Ov. 
 
 BACCHICUS, a, um. Bacchic, E. metrum, 
 Gr;imm. 
 
 BACCHL^. idis. /. (BoxxtV). L For Eaccha : A 
 
 Bacchanalian, Ov. IL Bacchis, the name 
 
 of a woman in the Heautontim. of Terence. In the 
 plur. : Bncchides. the name of a comedy of Flavins. 
 
 BACCHiUS, a, um. Bacchic, B. sacra, Ov. 
 
 BACCHlUS. a, um. Bacchic, B. pes, the poet- 
 ical foot w_ Tt-reut. Maur. 
 
 BACCHOR, 1 V. dep. (Bacchus). L To cele- 
 brate or solemnize the fta^i of Bacchnx, 
 Catull. Hrnc^, Bacchantes, /or Bacchse. Baccha- 
 nalian.", Ov. Poet, pass.' of the plac^ whire the 
 feasts of Bacchus iccre celebrated : Bacchatfl juina 
 Naxos. on the hilLo nf tchich the feasts of Bacchus 
 
 were snlemniied, Virg. IL M,tnn. .A) To rev 
 
 el. rave, riot like n BarrhannUan. quantn in vo- 
 luptote biiccliabcre ? Cic. Of poet inspiration, 
 Stat.; Juv, ; tn run about in a distracted mnniier, 
 Virg. Of things (wind, rain, and the like) : to rase, 
 Hor.; Ov.; Vjrg. — B) Fig. of enthusiastic spurh 
 
BACCHUS. 
 
 oratio b. arbitraretur, Cic. Poet., of a rumor that 
 Jlies about. Virg. 
 
 KACCUUr^, i, m. (BaKx^O- I- Bacchus, theson 
 
 of Jn inter and Sentele, god of wine, Ov. ; Hor, 
 
 n. Me.ion. poet. A) A virtf. or vines, Virg. B) 
 
 More, freq, for fVtne. Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 BACCtFER, era, erum (baeca, fero). I. Bear- 
 ing bf.rries, b. taxus, Plin. II. Esp.: Bear- 
 ing oil nes, Ov. 
 
 BXCeNIS, is,/. (BaKfvvy}). Bacenis, now the 
 Hartz Forest; according to otkers, the western 
 part nfihe Thuringinn Forest, CaJS. 
 
 BXCIliLUM, i, n. dim. [bacillus, i, m., laid.] (bac- 
 illus) I. A small stick or staff, Cic, II. 
 
 Es/i. : A licior's staff, anteibaot lictoree non 
 cum bncillid, Cic. 
 
 B\CTRA. orum (Bactnim, i, Plin.), n. (Bawrpa). 
 B antra, metropolis of Bactriaiia, now Balk, Hor. 
 
 BACTRUNUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging 
 to Bnctra, B. regio. Curt. II. Of or be- 
 longing to Bactriana ; he7ice, subst., Bactrla- 
 ni orum. ni,,/(>r Bnctri, Bactrians, Plin. In, the 
 sinff. coilect.'for Bactrian, Tac. 
 
 BICOLUM, i, n. fbaculus, i, m., App.] (Savscr. 
 bahu, fina ; Or. fioKTpov). A staff, stick (esp. 
 for walking ; suipio, a staff for ornament ; fustis, a 
 Slick for beating). Ov. ; of an augur's staff, Liv. ; a 
 scppfre, Flor. ; Suet. 
 
 BiDlUS. a, uin (^atos). Chestmit-colored, 
 Varr. ap. Non. Hence, Ital. bajo. Fr. bai. 
 
 BSDiZO, are, v. n. (fiaSC^oj) To step, march. 
 Plant. 
 
 BiDOHFNN^ LUCUS. A forest in tfie north 
 of Gennnmj, in West Friesland, Tac. 
 
 BjEBiUS. a. Beebins, a Boman family name. 
 Hence, adj., Baibius, a, urn, Of BtBbius, B. lex, 
 Liv. 
 
 Bv^TiCCl-A. le, /. B<Bcula, a town of Hispania 
 TitirnCfinensis, on the frontier of Batica, now Bay- 
 ten, Liv. 
 
 BiETICUS. a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 BeBtis, B. provincia, 'J^ic. Subst., Bajtica, ae, f 
 (TiaiTLKT)), The province of Batica. situate 
 ro'/jid the River Bcctis in Hispnvia, famous for its 
 wtiol. now Andalusia and a part of Gran a da, 
 Mel. Hence, adj.. Btr.ttc, B. lana, Plin, tiithst., 
 Ba?tici, orum, m,, The iiihabitants of Bcetica, 
 Plin. Ep. 
 
 B.£T[3 [Betis. P. Nol.], is (ace BiEtin, Plin, Abl, 
 Ba-te, Liv.; Rfcfeti, Plin.), m. (Bams). Beetis, a 
 rivfT in southern Spain, now Guadalquiver. 
 Mnl. : Pl'n. 
 
 BXGoUS, i, and BXGoAS, re, m. (Ba-yiio? and 
 Bayiua?) (a Persian word). I. An eunuch, Plin. 
 it. Gfn.,fdr A guard of the women, Ov. 
 
 BAGUXDA, ai, m {^aypaBak). Bagradn, a 
 rint-r of Africa n ear Vtica, now Me dscherda, Ca^s, ; 
 Liv. 
 
 BaIM, arum./ (Baiai). Baite, I. A town and 
 Warm bath in Campania, hetwern Ciimie a?id Putetili, 
 murk freqitpvtf.d hy the Romans, vow Baia, Cic. 
 11. G'-n .for A 7naterin g 'placf, Cic. 
 
 ■HaIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Baite, 
 B. iiPL'Otiii, Cic. 
 
 Ba-JOLO. (ivp. v. a. (haiulus). To carry or 
 •bpnr any thing heavy. Plant. ; Phfedr. 
 
 BaJOI-U^^, i, w. I. A carrier, porter, day- 
 laborer, Cic. II. Esp.: A bearer at a fu- 
 
 neral, Amm. 
 
 BALNEUftL 
 
 BXL.ffiNA, », /. (<^atm). A whale, Plin.; 
 Ov. Hp.nce, Fr. b a 1 u i n e, Germ, W a 11 f i b c h, 
 Ensfl. whale. 
 
 BXLANaTUS, (», um (balnnus). Embalmed, 
 Pere. 
 
 BALANITIS, idis,/. (jSa^avms). Shaped like 
 an acorn, b. castanea, Plin. 
 
 BALaNUS, i,f.a7idm.(fiaKaj/ot!). I. An acorn, 
 
 glans, Plin. II. Mfton.: A fruit in the 
 
 shape of an acorn, Plin., &c. 
 
 BALATRO, Onis, m. (Blateeo). I. A Jester, 
 buffoon, Hor. II. Balatro, a Roman sur- 
 name, Hor. 
 
 BaLaTUS, as, m. (balo). The bleating of 
 slieep, Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 BALBE, adv. Stammeringly, stuttering- 
 ly, Ijucr. 
 
 BALBUS, a, um. I. Stammering, stutter- 
 ing, Cic; Hor., &.C.; balba de nare loqui, to spealc 
 
 through the nose, Pers, II, Ballius. Balbus, a 
 
 Roman surname of the Ampii, Atii, Cornelii, Oiita- 
 vii, &c, 
 
 BALBDTIO, ire, v. n. and a. (balbus). I. Neut. 
 
 A) To stammer,'stutter, lisp, Celt*. B) Me- 
 
 ton. 1) To speak indistinctly, stutter, de=i- 
 
 nant b. (Academici), Cic. II. Act. A) To lisp 
 
 out, to utter or say any thing in a stammer- 
 ing or lisping manner, b, alqm, to call or 
 name one in a stamineriiig manner, Hor. — B) Me- 
 ton.: To utter indistinctly, Stoicus perpauca 
 b., Cic. 
 
 BALkaRES (Baliar.) insulje, andabsol. Baleares, 
 ium,/. (BoAtofei?). Balearic Islands, the isl- 
 ands Majorca and Minorca, in the Mediterra- 
 nean, the inhabitants of which were famous stingers, 
 Liv. 
 
 SALEARiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Balearic Islands, Balearic, B. mare, 
 Plin. Biilearicus, a surname of Q. Ciecilius Metel- 
 lue, as having conquered the Baleares, Cic. 
 
 BALEaRIS, e. Of or belonging to the Bal- 
 earic Islands, Balearic, B. fnnditores, Cies. 
 
 BALINF.^ and BALINEUM. See Balnedm. 
 
 BALLLSTA (balista, ballietra). ni,f. OclAAw). I. 
 A) A warlike machine for throwing large atones, 
 or any other weapons, a sort of cross-bow. as- 
 eeres maxiraia ballistie missi, Cajs. — B) Meton. . 
 
 The weapon thrown. Plaut. U. Fig.: b. 
 
 infortunii, mishap, disaster. Plant. 
 
 BALLISTaRiUM (balist.), ii, n., for ballista. A 
 battery of ballista, Plaut. 
 
 BALNEA. See Balneum. 
 
 BALNeaRiUS, a. um (balnpum). Of or be- 
 longing to a bath, b. fures, Catull. Subst., Bal- 
 nearia, orum, 71., Bathing-chambers. Cic. 
 
 BALNeaTOR. oris, m. (balneum). The mas- 
 ter of a bath. Cic. 
 
 BALNeuLUM, i. n. (p/. balngSlie, arum,/.) dim. 
 (balneum). A small bathing-room, a little 
 bath, b. angustum, Sen, In theplur.: primus bal- 
 neolas puppendit, Cic. 
 
 B.4LNeUM (halineum), i, n. {in theplur. balneas 
 (balinea;), arum,/., sometimeit balnea and halinea, 
 orum, 7i.) C^aAacetoi'). I. A hathin s -chamber, 
 bath {vsually in the plnr., as r.ontoinine several 
 room'!, public baths), ut venir^nt ad halneas ^fc- 
 nias, Cic; viuuni et epula) balinenque ita enerva- 
 verunt corporii, &c., Liv. II. Melon. : A bath- 
 ing, a balineis, after the bath, Plin, 
 
BALO. 
 BaLO (belo, Van-.), 1 v. a. I. To bleat, Ov. 
 
 Poet., pecue balana. and absol., balans, a nheep, Juv. ; 
 
 Lucr. Facet'e : To speak of sheep, Varr. 
 
 II. Maon.: To talk fooliskly, Arn. 
 
 BAL8XMU.M, i, n. (fidKa-afJiOv). I. Balsam, the 
 
 gum of the balsam- tree, Phii. ; Virg. II. Melon. : 
 
 The balsam-tree, Plin. 
 BALTeUS, i, m., and -UM, i, n. A border, 
 
 rim, girdle, belt. Thus, 1. Ofacake, Cato. 
 
 II. In.Arvhit. : A girdle on the capitals of pillars, 
 
 Vitr. JII. A vacant space separating the 
 
 rows of scats in an amphit keaire, Ciilp. Eel. IV, 
 
 The bark of a willow. PUn. V. A swor d- 
 
 6e/(, Ciea.; Virg. VI, A woman^ s girdle, 
 
 Ov, ; Mart. VII. The zone, zodiac, ManiL 
 
 BAMBaLiO, onis, m. Bambalio, a Roman sur- 
 name, RI, Fulvius B., the father- in-law of Antony, Cic. 
 BANDOSiA, iS, f. Bandusia, a fountain in 
 Apulia, six miles from Venusia, Hor. 
 
 BAN'l'lA, IB,/. Bantia, a town near Venusia 
 viApitlin, vow Vanze, Liv. 
 
 BANTlNUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Bnnt ia, B, saltus, Hor. Subst., Bantini, orum, m., 
 The in habitants of Bantia, Plin. 
 
 BAPT^iE. arum, m. OaTrrai). The priests of 
 the goddess Cotytto, Juv. 
 
 BAPTISTeRIUM, ii, 71, OaTTTicTT^pioi/). A place 
 for bathing or swimming, a basin, Plin. 
 
 BaRITHRUM, i, n. (pdpa0pov). I. A deep 
 cavity, pit, abyss, b. ^Etna?, Sil. ; imo gurgite 
 
 barathri, Virg, II, Esp. A) The infernal 
 
 regions, Plaut. B) The orifice of the stom- 
 ach, throat, gullet, maw, etfundere alqd in b., 
 Plaut. ; hence, b. macelli, qu, the gulf of the market, 
 for a gluttonous person, Hor. ; and, barathro do- 
 nare nlqd, to sqiixtndcr, Id. 
 
 BARBA, ffl, /. {Sanscr. varvara, crisp loclred, 
 curly). 1. A beard of men and aidmals, viris 
 mammffl ntque barba, Cic. ; barbam tondere, Id, ; 
 b. ponere, to shave off, Hor. ; b. promittere, to let 
 grow, Liv. ; b. siibniittere, the sam^, Tac. ; b. vel- 
 lere alcai, to pull miy one by the beard, Hor. Of 
 animals: b. bircorum. caprarum, Plin.; b. poly- 
 
 porum, crazes, cirri, Plin. II. Meton. Of plants: 
 
 The barb. a. nucum, Plin, 
 
 BARBaNA, fB, /. Bar ban a, a rioer of Ilbjria, 
 flowing through the Palus Labeatis, now Bojana, 
 Liv, 
 
 BARBXRE, adv. (barborus). I. In a foreign 
 manner ; with the Greeks, i. q. after the Roman, 
 Jialiaa manner, Plaut. II. Meton. A) Rude- 
 ly, in an uncivilmanner, Cic. — B) Of behao- 
 ior : Rudely, clownishly, harshly, coarsely, 
 rongkly. Hor. 
 
 BARBARI, orum. .See Barbarus. 
 BARBARIA, a3 (rarely -es, -ei, -em, -e) f, (barba- 
 rus). A foreign country, any country out of 
 Greece or Italy. I. Prop.: non solum Grtecia et 
 Italia, eed etinm omnis b. commota est, Cic; non 
 jl'lgyptii nee Syri nee fere cuncta b., Id. Thus, of 
 Persia, in npp. to Greece, Cic. ; in the same opp. for 
 Phrijgia, Hor. ; of Gaul in opp. to Rome, Cic. ; in 
 the same opp. for Scythia and Britain, Id. ; for Italy, 
 with the Greeks, Plaut, II. Meton.: Intel- 
 lectual and moral bar bar ism.. A) Intel- 
 lectual barbarism: Ignorance, haac turba et b. 
 InronsiB, Cic. ; of impropriety of diction, barbarism, 
 barbariea dome'stica, Id. — B) Moral barbarism: 
 Rudencsi, incivility, rusticity, Inveteratam I 
 US 
 
 BAEC£. 
 
 barbariara ex Gaditanorum moribus disciplinaque 
 delevit (Cttisar), Cic. 
 
 BARBaRiCUS, a, um (jSap^opiKos). I. For- 
 eign, in opp. to Greek or Roman, b. alae Cajsarie, 
 Luc, : b, pira, PUn. ; b. equi, Veg. ; b. sermo, Amm.; 
 thus for Phrygian, Enii.; Virg.; Gcrmau, Suet; 
 Italian, Roman, with the Greeks, Plaut. II, Me- 
 ton.: Uncivilized, rude, unmannerly, b, vita, 
 Claud. ; b. silva, irregular, Col. 
 BARBARIES. Ste Babbaria. 
 BARBaRISMUS, i, m. {(fiapfiapia-fj^os). A bar- 
 barism, a barbarous or vicious mode of 
 speaking, especially in respect of the pron unciation 
 of single words, AucL Her. ; Q,uint.; Gtll. 
 
 BARBARUS, a, um Oap^apos)- I- Foreign; 
 and subst., a foreigner, barbarian, in respect 
 of the Greeks and Romans, Sbrvi agrestes etb., Cic; 
 reges b., Hor,; quae virginum barbara. Id,; barba- 
 rorum soli props Germaoi singulis uxoribus con- 
 tenti, Tac. ; thus, in respect of the Greeks, for Italian, 
 Roman, absurdum erat aut tantum barbaria casi- 
 bus Graicam literam ((^) adhibere, aut recto casu 
 Gra;ee loqui, Cic; poeta b., i, e. Nadvius, Plaut.; 
 b, mores, Id, ; for Persian, a Persian, Curt. ; Nep. ; 
 for Phrygian, Virg.; Hor. In the neut. adv.: in 
 barbarum, after the manner of foreigners or bar- 
 barians, Tac. II. Meton.: Intellectually 
 
 or morally barbarous. A) Intellectually: Vn- 
 euliivated, mieducated, uncilized, igno- 
 rant, qui aliis inhumanua ac b. videretur, Cic; 
 homines b. atque imperiti, Caes. — B) Morally: 
 Rude, wild, rough, ftarfiarows, barbari qui- 
 dam et immanes, Cic. ; homines feri ac b., Cwb. 
 
 BARBaTCLUS, a, um, dim. Somewhat beard- 
 ed, having a downy beard, concursabant b. 
 juvenes, totus ille grex Catilinae, Cic. Meioji. Of 
 fish : b. multi, Id. 
 
 BARBaTUS, a, um (barba). Furnished with 
 a beard, bear ded, of men and animals. 1. Prop.: 
 dicere licebit Jovem semper b.. Cie. ; b. multi. Id-; 
 b. hirculus, Catull. ; also, absol., barbatus,/or agoat, 
 Pha^dr. For denoting Romans of the good old limes 
 (who never shaved their beards), aliquis mihi ab inferia 
 exeitandus est ex barbatis ilUs, Cic Poet, of elder- 
 ly persons, adults, equitarein arundine, siquem de- 
 lectet.b., Hor. ; Jove nondum b., still young, Juv.; 
 and likewise poet, of a philosopher, Jiiv. ; thus, of 
 
 Socrates, Pers. II. Melon. A) Of plants: 
 
 Downy, a. nux, Phn. B) Poet. Of books: 
 
 Rough, worn, Mart C) Barbatus, a sumaTtu 
 
 o/ Lucius Cornelius Scipio. 
 
 BARBlGER, era, erum (barba, gero). Wearing 
 a beard, b. capella?, Lucr. 
 
 BARBITOS, m. andf. (pi. Barbita, n. Aus.) (fiip- 
 
 ^LTov Or -os). I. A lute, lyre, Hor. li. M&- 
 
 ton. : A song, Ov. 
 BARB0LA,te,/.d7m. (barba). L A little, thin 
 
 beard, Cic. H. Meton. Orpla7i's,Plm. 
 
 III. Barbula, a surname of Q,. J-^milius, Liv. 
 
 BARC^I, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Barce, in Africa, Vire. 
 
 BARC^Uri, a.um(Barcas). Of or belonging 
 to B areas, Barccean, B. juvenis, i. e, ifa/miftoi, 
 
 BARCAS, 09. m. (Bdp*cas). Barcas, the founder 
 of a family at Carthage, to which Hamilcar and Han- 
 nibal brlongcd; hence a surname of Hamilcar, Nep. 
 
 BARCE, es, /, and BARCA. a;./. (Bap«7,). I 
 Barce or Barca, the second city of Cyrmaica, in 
 
BARCINO. 
 
 Africa, the ruins of which are now called Merjeh, 
 
 Plin. II. Barce, the nurse of SichtBus, Virg. 
 
 BARCINO or -ON, oois,/ Barcino, a town of 
 Hhpanla Tarracoiiensis, now Barcelona, Plm. 
 Hi-.iice, Bnrcincmenais muria, Aus. 
 
 BARCTNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to Bar- 
 cas, thmilia B., Liv.; factio B., Id. Subst., Barcini, 
 crura, m.. The BarcinefacAion, the B arcini, 
 Liv. Poet.: B. cladca, near the Rioer Metaurus, 
 where Husdriibal fell, Sid. 
 
 BARDAiCUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 thp. Bardrzi {an lllyrian people), B. calceus, a hind 
 of soldier's boot, poet, for soldiers, Juv. Absol. : 
 BardaicuB, i,m., A soldier's boot, Mart. 
 
 BARDUS, a, um OSpoSiis). Dull of apprehen- 
 sion, stupid, Zopyrus stupidum esse docratem 
 dixit et b.. Cic. 
 
 BARDUS, i, m. A bard, a term applied by the 
 Gauls to ^oets and augurs, Luc. ; Amm. 
 
 BARGuSlI, orum, m. (Bapyoucrioi). Bargusii, 
 a people of Hispania Tarraconensis, on the Pyrenees, 
 Liv. 
 
 BaRIS. idoa, /. (jSapts). A small Egyptiajt 
 galley, a boat. Prop. 
 
 BARiTUS, ue, m. (from Germ, baren, to cry 
 aloud). The war-cry or battle-song of the 
 ancie.nt Germans, Tac. 
 
 BARIUM, ii, n. Barium, a toion of Apulia, on 
 the Adriatic, now Bari, Liv. 
 
 BaRO, onis, m, {akin to v&ro, from varuB, crook- 
 ed). A blockhead, stupid fellow, hiBC quiim 
 loqueris, nos b. Btuperaus, like, blockheads, Cic. 
 
 BARRUS. i, m. {Sanscr. wslrana). A?i ele- 
 phant, Hor. 
 
 BASALTES, la, m. (from Ethiopian basal, iron, 
 hardness). Basalt, a black and hard kind of mar- 
 blr, Plin. 
 
 BASXNITES (Iftpifl) (fiaa-avlTrjs , from ^dtmvos). 
 A to iich-stone, Plin. 
 
 BASCAUDA, ffi, / (a British word, akin to the 
 Welsh b as gawd and Engliskb asket). A bask' 
 et, Juv. ; Mart. 
 
 BaSIaTiO, onia,/. (baaio). A hissing, a kiss, 
 Cntnll.; Mart. 
 BaSIaI'OR, oris, m. (basio). A kisser. Mart. 
 BldiLEA or -lA, ae, /. Basle, in Switzerland^ 
 Amm. 
 BASILICA. See Basilicus. 
 B131LICE, adv. (basilicus). Splen didly, 
 magnificently, princely, Plaut. Jocosely: in- 
 terirc b., entirely, Id. 
 
 BiSILICUS, a, um OatrtAtKds). L A) Royal, 
 
 princely, splendid, Plaut. B) Eap. : b. vitis, 
 
 a kind of vine with the people of Dyrrhachium, Plin. 
 
 II, Snbst. A) basilicus, i, m. (sc. jactus), Th e 
 
 fortunate or best throw of dice, Plaut, — B) Ba- 
 silica. 8B,/. I) A basilica, hall, colonnade, a 
 handsome public building with porticoes, near the 
 forum, wJtere merchants assembled for business and 
 justice was administered, Cic ; b. ./Emilia, Plin. ; b. 
 Julia, Id. — C) boailicum, i, n., A magnificent 
 
 robe, Plaut D) The best sort of nut, A nutmeg, 
 
 Phn. 
 
 BXSiLISCUS, i, m. (jSao-iXtVicos)- A basilisk, 
 Piin.; Luc. 
 
 BaSIU. 1 V. a. To kiss, Catull. ; Mart. Hence, 
 Fr. b a i fl e r, Ital. b a c i o. 
 
 BJtSlS, is, /. OSeicri?). That on which any thing 
 rests; esp. of pillars, A foot, pedestal, base, in 
 
 BEATUS. 
 basi stntuarum maximis Uteris incisum, Cic. ; the 
 foundation of a building, b. villaj. Id. ; b. trianjjuli, 
 the fundamental line, base, basis. Id. ; b. arcus, the 
 chord of an arc, Col. ; the lower part of the shaft of a 
 column, Vitr. 
 
 BaSIUM, ii, n. A kiss, Catull. ; Mart. ; jactare 
 basia, lit., to throw a kiss to any body, i. e. to kiss 
 one's hand, Phffldr. 
 
 BASSiREUS, eos,m. (Bao-tropeus). A cognomen 
 of Bacchus, Hor. 
 
 BASSIRICUS, a, um (BacrtrapeuV). Belong- 
 ing to Bacchus, Prop. 
 
 BASSSRIS, idis,/. (fiatra-apU). A female fol- 
 lower of Bacchus, Pers. 
 
 BASTARNjE (Basternse), §,rum, m. Bastarna:, 
 a German tribe, who migrated to the country near the 
 mouth of the Danube. At a laXer period we find them 
 partly settled between the Tyras and Borysthenes, Liv. 
 BATAVODDRUM, i, n. Batavodurum, one 
 of the two chief towns of the Bataoi, now Wyk, by 
 Ouurstede. Tac. 
 
 BATAVORUM INSULA. The island formed by 
 the Rhenus, Vahalis, andMosa, now part (^ the prov- 
 ince of South Holland, Ctea. ; Tac. 
 
 BXTaVUS, a, um. Batavian, B. spuma, Mart. 
 Subst., Batavi, orum, m., The Batavi, theprogeni- 
 tors in part of the present Dutch, Tac. ; Sil. 
 
 BITHYLLUS, i,m.(BdevAAos). Bathyllus. 1. 
 A favorite of Anacreon, Hor, 2. A celebrated actor 
 of pantomime in the time of Augustus, Tac; Juv. 
 ■ BITILLUM. i, 71., and BAT1LLU3, i, m. I. A 
 shovel, coal-shovel,V\m.; a pitchfork or shovel 
 for manure, Varr*. ■ ■ — IJ. A coal-pan, fumi- 
 gating pan, chafing-dish, 'Hot. 
 
 B1-TRXCH5M^0MICHIA, aa, /. (Barpavo/ivo- 
 li.tt.xto.). The Battle of the Frogs an d Mice, 
 a poem incorrectly attributed to Homer, Mart ; Stat, 
 BATTIIDES, ae, m. (Battus). An inhabitant 
 of Cyrene, Sil. ; esp. the poet. Callimachus, born at 
 Cyrene, Ov. 
 
 BATTUS, i, m. (BarToy), Battus. I. The 
 founder of Cyrene, Sil. 2, A herdsman of Neleus, 
 Ov. 
 
 BaTOO, iii, ere, v. a, and n. (Sanscr. vadh, to 
 strike, kill). To beat, to thru.it, to knock. I. 
 
 Gen., Plaut. II. Esp. Of sword exercise: To 
 
 fence, Suet Hence, Ital. hatte re, Fr. battre. 
 
 BAUCIS, idis,/. (BauKtf). Baucis. 1. The wife 
 
 of Philemon, who entertained Jupiter and Mercury, 
 
 Ov. II. Melon.: An old woman, Pera. 
 
 BaVIUS, ii, ra. Bavins, a malevolent poetaster, 
 who, together with Meevius, attacked the poetry of 
 Virgil and Horace.. 
 BDELLIUM, ii, n. (fiSeWiov). L A kind of palm, 
 
 vine-palm, Plin. II. A gujn exuding from 
 
 it, Vep;. ; as a term of endearment, tu b., Plaut 
 
 BkaTE, adv. (beatus). Happily, bene beateque 
 vivere, Cic. 
 
 BeaTITAS, atis, /. (beatus). The state of the 
 happy one, h app in e s s, aut ista sive b., aive 
 beatitude dicenda sunt Cic. 
 
 BeaTiTODO, inis, /. (beatuaj. The state of 
 the happy, happiness, Cic. 
 
 BeaTOLUS, a, um, dim. Somewhat happy 
 (ironical). Pers. 
 
 BeaTUS. h, um (beo). Rendered happy_ 
 
 happy, felicitous. I. Gen. : qui beatus est, non 
 
 intelligo quid requirat ut ait beatior, Cic. ; vita b., 
 
 Id. ; libera ct b. civitas, Id. ; nihil est ab omoi parte 
 
 117 
 
BEBR.YCES. 
 
 b., Hor. In the rteut. absol. : ex bonis quen sola 
 honesta sunt, efficienduni est beatiim. /e/icify (us?inl- 
 
 /y vita beata), Cic. li. Esp. A) Biesacd wiik 
 
 carl hLy goods, rick, weaUky, Dionyaius tyrHunus 
 beatissimaj fhitntU t,Syrucusurum), Cic. ; satis bea- 
 tug uriicis Siibiiiis, Hor. ; b. copia, rich,fiowiitg over^ 
 Quint. 
 
 BEBRyCES, cum, m. (Be'^pu/ce?). Bebryces, a 
 mythical people, inkabuiiig the country afterward 
 called BiUiQiiia, Plin. ; Val. Fl. 
 
 BEBRYClA, te, /. (Be^pu«ta). The district 
 of Bebrycia (plater, Bitkynia), SuU. Fragm. ap. 
 Serv. ; VhI. Fl. 
 
 BKBRYClUS, a, urn. Belonging to Bebry- 
 cia, B. gens, Virg. 
 
 BeDKiXCENSIS, e. Of Bedriacum, Tac. ; 
 Suet. 
 
 BEDRIXCUM, i, n. Bedriacum. a small town 
 of Upper Italy, between Verona and Cremona, now 
 Sever are, Tkc. 
 
 RELG^. arum, m. (Be'A.yai). The Belga, in the 
 vorlk of Gaul, Ca;s. ; Tac. In the sing., Belga, ae, 
 m., A Belgian, Luc. 
 
 BELGfCUS, a, urn. Belonging to the Bel- 
 ga. Belgian, B. esseda, Virg. //encf, G»llia B., 
 «r flfijswZ. Belgica, te, /., The part of Gaul inhabited 
 by the Belgians, between the Rhine, the Seine, the 
 Marne, arid the North Sea, Plin.; Tac. 
 
 BELGIUM, ii, 71. A part of Gallia Belgica, form- 
 ing the tetTitory of the Bcliovaci and of the tribes de- 
 pendent upon them, Ca;s. 
 
 BELlDES, w, m. (B-rjXtSTj?). A male descend- 
 ant of Belus, B. Paliimedes, Virg. ; of Lynceus, 
 Ov. tn theplur., of Danaus and Mg7jptus, Stat. 
 
 BeLIS, idle, /. (usually pi. BelTdee, ura). Grand- 
 daughters or female descendants of Be- 
 lus, Bel ides, Danaids, Ov. 
 
 BELLaRIX, orum, n. (bellu8). A dessert, 
 sweetmeats, V\aut.; Suet. 
 
 KELLaTOR, oris, m. (bello). A warrior, a 
 combatant, qujs eBt qui aut bellatori aut iinpera- 
 tori aut oratori quwrat aliquid? &c., Cic. ; primus 
 ipse b., Liv. Poet, of wine-bibbers, Plaut. Poet, 
 adj. : Warlike, fit far fight, b. TurnuB, Virg. ; 
 b. deus, i. e. Mars, Id. ; b. equua, the war-horse. Id. ; 
 also used absol. : bellator, Juv. 
 
 BELLaToRIUS, a, um (bollator). Warlike, 
 hostile, b. jumeuta, Amm. ; b. stilus, a polemic 
 style, Plin. 
 
 BELLaTRIX, icie, /. (bellator). A female 
 warrior. 1. Adj.: War like, b. Penthesilea, 
 
 Virg. ; b. divn. i. e. Pallas, Ov. ; b. Roma, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. : b. iritcunrtia, violent anger, Cic. 
 
 BELLAX, acis (bello). Warlike, Luc. 
 
 BELLE, ado. (bellus). Han dsomely, fairly, 
 prettily, gently, finely, agreeably, &.c., b. 
 poeita Hermathena tiia, Cic. ; b. habere, to feel 
 well, Id. In conjnnction with adj. : sumus ambo b. 
 euriosi, pretty or ra'her curious; aqua non longe a 
 villa b. sane Huen.-*, Id. 
 
 BELLeROPHON, ontis, aJid -ontes, ee. m. (BcA- 
 Kepo<f>iiiv and BeAAepoi^ocTTjt). Belter ophon, the 
 son of Glaucus, andgrandson of Sisyphtis, who killed 
 the Chimara, but was thrown from the winged horse 
 Pegasus while attempting to mount to heaven, Hor, 
 
 BELLF:R0PHONTeUS, a, ura (Belleropbon). 
 Belonging to Bellerophon, B. equus, Pe- 
 gasri-s, Prop. 
 
 BBLLICoSUS, n, um (boUicua). Warlike, fH 
 1)8 
 
 BELLUS. 
 for fight, gentes immanes et barbarie et b., Cicj 
 
 homines b., Cibs. ; bcjllicofiiBsimaa nationes, Cic. 
 
 BELLiCUS, a, um (bellum). L A) Belong- 
 ing to war, military, b.disciphna, (Jic. ; b. jue. 
 Id. ; b. laudes, military glory, Id. ; b. ignis, vrigiii. 
 ating with, kindled by the enemy, Liv.; b..noniinH, 
 obtained by military exploits, Flur. ; b. nubes, vm- 
 fortune of war, Claud.-: — B) Subst., bellicum, i, n., 
 The sign al for an attack, given 61/ (Ae tuba; 
 b. canere, to give the signal for an attack, Cic. ; ubi 
 primum b. cani audisset, arma cajjtHrum, to take up 
 arms at thejirst call, Liv. Fig. : iidem me b. ceci- 
 nisae dicunt, to have given a signal fur rising, to 
 have incited, aroused; also of a fiery spiech: alter 
 (Thucydides) iocitatior fertur et de buUicis rebua 
 canit etiam quodammodo b.. Ae sounds, in sovie 
 measure, the signal; sounds the trumpet of alarm, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. for bellicosus, Warlike, b. 
 
 Pallas. Ov. ; b. deus, i. e. Romulus, Id. 
 
 BELLiFEK, era, erum (bellum, lero). War- 
 like, Claud. 
 
 BELLiGER, era, erum (bellum, gero). War- 
 like, carrying on or waging war, Ov. ; Sil. ; 
 Mart. 
 
 BELLIGeRO, 1 V. n. (bellum, gero). To car- 
 ry on war. to wage war, nee cauponantes bel- 
 lum scd belligerantes, Enn. ap. Cic.; par in bulli- 
 gerjindo, Cic. 
 
 BELLI POTEXS, entis (bellum). Potent in 
 war, b- diva, PaiZas, Stat. Stibi't., for Mars. Virg. 
 
 BELLO, 1 v.n. (bellum). L To r.arry ov war, 
 to wage war, bellum gerere : Cic; b. advertiis 
 alqm, Liv. ; bellandi studium. warlike spirit, C«8.; 
 bellum a consulibus beilntura, brought to a close. Jin- 
 
 ished, Liv. Wiihdat. : b. magno parenti, Stat 
 
 IL Gen.: Tn combat, fig ht, Ov. ; Sil.; Stat 
 
 BE L LoN A, ffi, /. (bellum). Belloiia, the. Roman 
 goddess of war, in whose temple the Senate gave au- 
 die7ice to those who were refused leave to enter the city, 
 Liv. ; Ov. : Virg. 
 
 BELLOR, ari, for bello. To carry on war, 
 Virg. 
 
 BELLO VXCI, drum, m. The Bellovaci, a peo- 
 ple of Gallia Belgica, in the modern Beauvais, Ca;8. 
 
 BELLUA, BELLUALIS, BELLUILIS, BELLU- 
 IN US. See Belva, Beluahs, iSoc. 
 
 BELLuLUS, a, um, dim. (bellus). Tfcat, pret- 
 ty, Plaut 
 
 BELLUM, i, 71. (originally duellum, _/ront duo, a 
 fglu between two, a duel ; lunce), I. A) War, belli 
 asquitas, Cic. ; bellorum semen et cauaa. Id. ; b. do- 
 mesticum, Id. ; b. civile, Id. ; b. parare, comparare, 
 to prepare for war. Id. ; b. exciUire, to excite. Id. ; b. 
 movere. Id. ; b. indicere alcui, to declare. Id. ; b. in- 
 ferre alcui, to carry on war, or wage war against 
 any body. Id. ; for which also, b. inferre contra alqm, 
 Id. ; b. gerere, to carry on, Id. ; b. ducere, to prolong, 
 Id. ; b, trahere, the same. Id. ; b. toUere, to remove, 
 Id.; belli domique, in peace and war, Sal.; Liv.; 
 also with abl. : bello Latinorum, Cic. ; Ariovisti bel- 
 lo. Cubs.; opp. proelium, denothig a single battle: 
 Thucydides res gestas et bella narnit et prcelia. Id. 
 
 B) JV/ef07i. /or prcelium : A fianic. Virg. ; Just 
 
 II. Fig.: War, combat, strife, quum mild 
 
 unicum omnibus improbis tetcrnum videam b.esse 
 suaceptum, Cic. ; cur philosophiue propo b. indixe- 
 ris. Id. 
 
 BELLUS, a, um (conft-./or benulus, /ram benuB, 
 for bonus). I. Pretty, handaome, neat, ami- 
 
BELUA. 
 
 able, charmiii£^, pleasant (s\i.Cic. for lh6mo0t 
 part in his EpiscUs), Piliue et pui^llie CaecilieB bellis- 
 Eimttt snliitem dicea, Cic. ; Cicero btiUisaimus tibi 
 Bfllutom phirimnin dicit, Id. Of things ; ilium pu- 
 erifl locum esse belliasimum duximuB, Id. ; aub^idi- 
 um belllsslmum existimo ease sencctuti otiuin, Id. ; 
 quam bella pAuUsper nobis gubernHntibua civit&s 
 luent, in what a pleaaant situation, Id.; ha^c ipse 
 fero quidem I'ronte nc vuUu bellia, sed angor iiiti- 
 mis eeneibus. cheerfully, or with a cheerful face or 
 Hir, Id. In the n., bellum est, with a s abject follow- 
 ing, it is a pleasant or fine {thing) : etinm sine cog;- 
 nitione juris quam sit bcHum, ciivere malum, Cic. 
 
 In good health, well, fiic bellus revertare, Id. 
 
 II. Meton. with relation to the interior qaality of a 
 thing, i. q. bonus: Good, in quo Graaci belliorcs 
 quam Romani nostri, Varr. ap.Non. ; b. vinum. Col. 
 Hence, old Fr. bel, beal, biaul; whence the mod- 
 ern beau, bel, belle, bellatre. 
 
 BeLOA or BELLUA, m,f. {akin to balo). I. A) 
 An animal, esp. of large size (as a?t elephant, lion, 
 whale, &c.), a monster, quantum natura hominis 
 pecudibua reliquisque beluis antecedat, Cic; ele- 
 phanto beluarum nulla prudentior, ad figuram quai 
 vastior? Id.; ea genera beluarum, qute in rubro 
 mari Indiave gignantur. Id. B) Esp.: An ele- 
 phant, quis (gladiis) appetebant beluarum manus, 
 
 Curt. ; b. Inda, Ov. ; b. Gastiila, Juv. II. Meton. 
 
 used as an epithet : Beast, mo7ister, quid ego hos- 
 pitii jura in hac immani b. commemoro? Cic. ; fu- 
 ror impurifi beluaj, Id. Hence, Ital. belva, 
 
 BeLOaTUS (bell.), % urn (belua). Embroi- 
 dered with th^ figures of animals, Plant. 
 
 BELtJiNUS (bell.), a, um (bolna). Animal, h. 
 voluptrttes, Gell. 
 
 BELt3oSUS(bell.), a. um(belua). Abounding 
 ^ with mojisters, h. Ocennus, Hor. 
 
 BkLUS, i, m. (B^Aos). Belus. 1. TJiefounder 
 of Babylon, Ov. y. A7i Indian deity, compared with 
 Hercnles of the Greeks, Cic. 3. King of Egypt, the 
 father of Danaus and j^gijpius ; hence, Belides, Be- 
 iis, Belias. 
 
 BkNaCUS, \,m. (B^i/aKos). Benacus, a laJcein 
 Gallia TMnspadana, now Lago di Gar da, out 
 of which the Minciua flows, Virg. ; B. lacus, the same, 
 Plin. 
 
 BENDIDlUS, a,um (Bei/SiSeto?). Belonging 
 to Bendis, the Thracian goddess of the moon, B. 
 templum, Liv. 
 
 BeNk, adv. Compar., melius; Snperl., optime 
 (benus /or bonus). JVell, in the widest sense of the 
 word, of any mental or physical excellence; well, 
 rightly, properly, nobly, &c. I. Gen.: villa 
 bona beneque ajdificata, Cic. ; ager b. cultua. Id. ; 
 corpus b. coiistitutum, Id. ; b. olens, Id. ; b. ernere, 
 to buy cheap. Id. ; the reverse, h. venders, to sell dear. 
 
 Plant. II. Esp. A) With verbs. 1) benedicere. 
 
 a) To speak well, rightly, correctly, p7-operly, b. dice- 
 re, id est, Attice dicere, Cic. ; qui optime dicunt, the 
 most eloquent. Id. b) b. dicere (alcui), to speak well 
 of any body, to praise, to extol, cui b. dixit umquam 
 bono ? Cic. ; (poetic) ad b. dicendum delectandum- 
 que redacti, Hor. c) To ipeak words of good omsn , 
 Plaut. 2) bene facere. a) To do any thing well, 
 rightly, properly, orderly, to do well. b. facit A. Siliua 
 qui transegerit, Cic. Hence, bene facta, good or no- 
 ble doings, noble actions, philosophia mater omnium 
 b, fitctotuin beneque dictorum, Id. ; omnia b. facta 
 !» luc« M coMoeftri volilnt. b) facere (slcul), to dp 
 
 BENEFICIUM. 
 any body good, show him some kindness, ego ne in« 
 gratis quidem b. fticere absistiim. Liv.; quod bonis 
 b. tit beneticium, Plnut. c) In Mi die, tu do good, 
 to be useful, to be rfficinit, id b. faciet et alvum bo- 
 nam liiciet, Cato ; ad ciipitis dolorum b. tacit sur- 
 pyllum, Scrib. d) b. facie, b. fucisti. &.c., a form nf 
 returning thanks or demonstration of joy, very well, 
 excellent 1 Ter. ; Plant.; Liv. 3) bene eseo (ak-ui), 
 b. habere, b. agi, to be well off, patria eot, nbicuinquo 
 est b., Pacuv. ; si vales, b. est, ego valeo; also by 
 way nf abbreviation, s. v. b. e. e. v. ; nsed as i?Uro- 
 dnction in many of Cicrro's letters i b. habct, jacta 
 sunt fundamenta defensionis, Cic— B) iFith adj. 
 and adv., etnphai. : Right, very, particularly, 
 exceedingly (like the Fr. bien). 1) Wnhadj.: 
 in clamando video enm case b. robustum atque ex- 
 ercitatum, Cic. ; Fabius literarum b. peritus, id.; 
 babetis aermonem b. longum, Id. ; pectus b. tidum, 
 Hor. ; mentia b. eanae. Id. 2) Wvh adv. : b. penitus 
 in istius familiaritatem sese dedit, Cic; b. mane 
 httjc scripsi, Id. ; b. diu, Suet. ; non b., not well, not 
 easily, hardly, Ov, Hence, Fr. bicn. 
 
 BENeDiCO, xi, ctum, 3 (lienc, dico). t To 
 speak well of any body: more properly written as 
 
 two words. 6^66 Bene, II., A., 1. H. To praise 
 
 the Deity, to render praise, to adore, to wor- 
 ship, b. deum, Ecel. HI. To bless men or 
 
 things consecrate, keep holy, b. diem septi- 
 mum, Bibl. 
 
 BgNf:DICTIO, onis, /. (benedico). I. A Und- 
 ing, praising, App. IL Meton.: A bene- 
 diction, blessing, Eccl. 
 
 BENE-FJiCf O, more correctly written as two words. 
 See Bene, II., A., 2. 
 
 Benefice, adv. (beneficus). Beneficently, 
 b. facere, Gell. 
 
 BeNS:F1CENTiA, se. / (beneficus). Well-do- 
 ing, kindness, disposition to do well to 
 others, quid enim melius aut quid preestantius 
 bonitate et b., Cic. ; uti beneticeitia adversus sup- 
 plices, Tac. 
 
 BfeNEFtCiARIUS, a, um (beiieficium). I. Giv- 
 en or received as a favor, b.res, Sen. II, 
 
 Sabst., beneficiarius, ii, m., MHii.: A privileged 
 soldier (one that was exempt fron). loroer military 
 labor, as working at the entrenchments, foraging, 
 &c.), Caes. ; Veg, 
 
 BeNeFICIUM, ii. n. (beneficus). Benefac- 
 tion, service, kindness. I. Gen.: melius apud 
 bones quam apud fortunatos b. collocari puto. Cic ; 
 thus, b. collocare, conferre, deferre, dare, reddere, 
 petere, Id. ; beneficiis aflficere, obstringere nlqm, 
 Id. In the abl. : beneficio, by the help, by assistance, 
 by means of: nobilissimum adoleacentem beneticio 
 tuo esse salvum, Cic. ; sortium beneficio se ease in- 
 coluraem, Cffis. ; Gorgiaa beneficio longissimaj feta- 
 lis cum multia simul floruit, Quint. -II. Esp. 
 
 A) Polit. t. t. : A benefaction* bev efice, fa- 
 vor, distinction, conferred by the Se.nu:.e, the 
 people, a public department, or a private person of 
 infiuence, on any body, cooptatio coUeeiorum ad 
 populi b. transferebatur, Cic. ; quicquid hoc bene- 
 ticio populi Romani atque hac poteatate praetoria, 
 i. e. election by the people, Id, ; quum sno magno es- 
 set beneficio, oiced much to his recommendation, Id. ; 
 of military advancement or promotion, Liv. ; Tac. 
 — B) Privilege, b. liberomm. exemption from 
 the office of judge obtained by having a certain num- 
 ber of children, Suet. ; b. miljtnris, Dig. 
 
 lis 
 
BENEFICUS. 
 
 BfiNE-FKCUS, a, urn (bene, facio). Benefi- 
 cent, doing good, kind, obliging, dii sunt 
 b. generiqiie hdminum amici, Cic. ; voluntate b. 
 benevolentia movetur, Id. Cotnpar., benedcentior, 
 Sen. Superl.. benclicentissimus. 
 
 BeNkVENTaNUS, a, uin. Belonging to 
 Beneventum, B. ager, Cic. Subst., Beueveotani, 
 orum, m., Tke iiihabitants of Bejteveutum, 
 Ascon. 
 
 BkNeVENTUM, i,tt. Beneventum, a town in 
 Samnium, iioio Benevento. Cic. 
 
 BeNeVOLE, adv. (benevolus). In a benevo- 
 lp.nt manner, kindly, amice at b. facere alqd, 
 Cic. 
 
 BSNe-VOLENS, entis,/or benevolus (volo). Be- 
 nevolent, wishing well, Plaut. Subst., A well- 
 wiskp.r, friend, Plaut. 
 
 BeNEVuLENTiA (beniv.), », /. (benevolus). 
 Benevolence, well-wishing, good-will, 
 kindness, nihil est, quod b. effici non possit, Cic. ; 
 b. mutua, Id.; benevolentiam filcjs coneectarl, Id. ; 
 benevolentiam comparare, conciliare {with and 
 wiikoni sibi), conficere, conjungere, colligere ex al- 
 qun re, capere ex alqua re, Id. 
 
 BeNe-VOLUS, a, um (bene, volo). Benevo- 
 lent, kind, friendly, benevolo animo me praj- 
 monebat, Cic. ; servus b. alcui, ready to serve, truly 
 attached. Id. Compar., benevolentior, Cic, 5k- 
 peri., benevolentiseimus, Cic 
 
 B£NIGNE, adv. (benignus). I. A) Benevo- 
 lently, amicably, kin d ly, mildly, salutare 
 b., Cic. ; I), attenteque audire, Id. ; b. monstrare 
 viain alcui, Id.; b. capere arma, willingly, readibj, 
 Liv. — B) Esp. in the language of conversation : b. 
 dicia, or nbsol. benigiie, as expres.nve of thanks, yon 
 are very kind, obliging, &c. ; / am much obliged to 
 you. : or, if declining. No, I thank you, Plaut. ; Cic. ; 
 Hof. II. Beneficently, liberally, aut op- 
 era b. fit indigentibu3 aut pecunia, Cic Compar., 
 Hor. 
 
 BeNIGNiTAS, atis,/. (benignus). I. Benigni- 
 ty, b enevolent behavior, friendliness, 
 kindness, etsi me eumma cum b. audistis, Cic. ; 
 deum immortalium bcnignitatc omnium fortunse 
 
 sunt certttj, Id,' II. Active benevolence, 
 
 well-doing, beneficence, kindv ess, obli- 
 gingness, benignitatis plarimum conferre In al- 
 iquem. Cic. ; amicorum bcnignitas exhausta, Id. 
 
 Benignus, a, um (contr.from bcnigeiius; co}if. 
 malignus and privignus). Good-natured; in 
 sentiment, behavior, or action. I. Benevolent in 
 sentiment or in behavior, frie?\ dly, kind, ami- 
 cable, b. divi, Hor.; b. numen, Id.; Apelles b. in 
 ttjmulis, Plin. Of things: sociorum comitas vul- 
 
 tusque b., Liv. ; b. dies, propitious, laclcy, Stat. 
 
 II. Beneficent, doing gocd, liberal, obli- 
 ging, qui beni";niore3 volunt ase quam res pati- 
 tur, Cic. Poet, with gen.: vini somnique benignus, 
 indulging too freely in wine and sleep, Hor. Esp. 
 of things: Yielding abundantly, abu7idant, 
 rich, b. ager,Ov.: b. tellus, Plin.; benigaiasimutn 
 inventum, exceedingly beneficent. Id. 
 
 BeO, 1 V. a. {Sanscr. bba, to shine; compare Gr. 
 ij)ona). To render happy, i'hi-at.; Ter. ; b. alqm 
 nlqa re, to present with any thing, to render happy 
 by any thing, to enrich, Hor. 
 
 BfcilECYNTIUS, a, um. Belonging to 
 Moun t Berecyntus, Berecyntian, B. tractus, 
 Plin. ; B. mater, i. e. Cybele, Virg. Absol^ Berecyn- 
 120 
 
 BESSUS. 
 tia, Ov. Poet.: Belonging to Cybele, B. he- 
 ros, i. e. Midas, Ov. ; B. tibia, a curved Phrygian 
 flute. Id. ; Hor. 
 
 BeZIeCYNTUS, i, m. (BepeicvvTO';). Berecyw 
 tus, a mountain of Phrygia, sacred to Cybele, Serv. 
 Virg. 
 
 BERENICE, ea, /. (Bepei-tKT;). Berenice. I. 
 
 1. The wife of Ptolemy I. Suter, and mother of Ptole- 
 my II. Philndelphiis. 2. Daughter of Ptolemy IL 
 Phitadelphus, arid wife of Antiochus The-os, king of 
 Syria. 3. Wife of Ptolemy HI. Eaergetes. Her hair 
 
 was fabled to have become a constellation. II, 1. 
 
 A city in Upper Egypt, on the coast of tke Red Sea 
 
 2. A city in Cyrenaicn, the ruins of which are now 
 called Ben Ghaii, Plin. 
 
 BERENiCeUS, a, um. Belonging to Bere- 
 nice, B. vertex,. Catull. 
 
 BeReKiCIS, idia,/. The district of Berenice, 
 Luc. 
 
 BERGQiMAS, atis. Belonging to Bergo- 
 mum, B. raunicipium, Inacr. Iji the plur., Bergo- 
 mates, ium, The inhabitants of Bergomum, 
 Plin. 
 
 BERGOMUM, i, n. (Be'pyo/xoi'). Bergomum, a 
 town in Gallia Transpadana, now Bergamo, Plin.; 
 Just. 
 
 BEROE, es, /. (BepoTj). Beroe. 1, The nurse 
 of Semele, Ov. 3. A danghter of Oceamts, Virg. 3. 
 The wife of Doryclns, Virg. 
 
 BeRCEA or BERRHCEA, €B, /. (Be'poia or Be^ 
 poLo). Beraa. 1. An ancient city of Macedonia, 
 southwest of Peila, now Verria. 2. A fortified town 
 in the interior of Thrace. 3. A town in Syria, now 
 Aleppo, Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 BERCE^US, J, m. An inhabitant of Be- 
 rcca, Liv. 
 
 BeRCEENSES, um. The inhabitants of 
 Beraia, Plin. 
 
 BeRoSUS, i, m. (BrjpuKTos). Berosus, aprie9t 
 of Belus, at Babylon, who lived in. the time of Antio- 
 chus II., aiid wrote in Greek a history of Babylonia, 
 Plin. 
 
 BERYLLUS, i, m. (^^puAAos). L A) Beryl, 
 aquamarine, a precious stone of a sea-green coUrr. 
 Plm. B) Poet.: A ring made of that sub- 
 stance, Prop. II. Beryllua aeroides (jS^puX- 
 
 Aos aepoeifi-^?), Sapphire, Plin. 
 
 BeRYTiUS, a, um. Belonging to Berytus, 
 B. vinum, Plin. ; B. uva, Id. 
 
 BeRyTUS, i, /. (Btjpvtos)- Berytus, a towi 
 andharbor in Pha:uicia, now Beyroul, Plin.; Tac, 
 
 BES, bessia, m. (be-as, i. e. binse partes asais). 1. 
 A) Two thirds of an as or of a whole, fenus 
 ex triente factum erat bessibus, instead of one third 
 {monthly interest), two thirds wa-e paid; after nur mod- 
 ern calcnlation=.eigkt per cent, instead of four per 
 cc7?r.,Cic. — B) Melon.: The number eight,UML 
 
 II. 771 Mathematics, where the cardinal numba^ 
 
 is six, bes deytotes Fo u r, Vitr. ; hence, b. alter, I3, Id. 
 
 BESSaLIS, e (bes). I. Containing eight,h. 
 laterculus, eight inches long, Vitr. ; b. scutula, Mart. 
 \l. Melon., of any thing of minor value, Petr. 
 
 BESSI, orum, m. (BeVtroi or B^trtroi). Th» 
 Bessi, a Thracian tribe on Mount H<£mus, Cic; 
 Ctes.; Plin. 
 
 BESSICUS, a, um. Belonging to the BeS' 
 si, B. gens, of tke Bessi, Cic 
 
 BESSUS, 1, m. (B^(T<ros). Bessjis, a governor 
 of Baciria, the a$sassin of Darius Codomannm^ Curt. 
 
BESTIA. 
 
 KKSTIA, vs, f. {akin to ^ou?, Sanacr. pus, to 
 nourish). 1, An animal [as a creature without 
 reason, opp. man ; but animfil:=(i liviiig' being, man 
 included], si hoc apparet in bestiis quanto id magis 
 in homiue (it natura, &c., Cic. ; bestiats in perturba- 
 tionesnonincidunt, Id. ; b. aquatiles, Id. ; nauttsb., 
 
 Liv. As epithet; Beast, Plaut. II, Esp. : A 
 
 wild beast intended to fight with gladiators or 
 crimhials (as a lio7t, tiger, panther, itc), niittere 
 alqm ad beetias, Cic. ; objicere aliqin beetiis, Asin. 
 Poll, ap. Cic. ; bestiarum d« Jinatio, i. e. to fight with 
 wild beasts. Dig. He7ice.Fi htte. 
 
 BESTIA, aj, m. A cognymen of the Calpurnian 
 gens, Cic. 
 
 BESTIaRIUS, a, um (bestia). I. Belongilig 
 to a toild beast, b. Indus, a Jight with wild Ueasts, 
 
 Sen 11. Subst., bestinrius, ii, m., One who 
 
 fights in the public games with wild beasts, 
 ducenti b., Cic. 
 
 BESTiOLA, 8B,/. dim. (bestia). A little ani- 
 mal, animalcule, disaimiilimiB bestiolis commn- 
 niter cibua quaaritur, Cic! 
 
 Beta, 93 [akin to Pot6<;, fed, ^oravT}, herb). Beet, 
 a plant, Cic. ; Plin, Hence, Fr. belle. 
 
 BETA, n. ind., and BETA, cb, /. (jS^ra). I. The 
 Greek name of the second letter of the alphabet {pure 
 Latin be), Juv.; Aus. II. Melon.: The sec- 
 ond in any thing (as alpha denotes the first), 
 Mart. 
 
 BeTAC£US, u, um (beta). Of beet, b. pedes, 
 beet-root, Varr. Subst., betaceus, i, m. (sc. pes), 
 Beet-root, Pliu. 
 
 BeTiZARE or BETISSARE (from the softness 
 of the plant beta), used by Augustus for languere, 
 Suet.; covf. languidior tenera beta, Catull. 
 
 BETCLA (betuUa), bb, /. (A Gallic word. Com- 
 pare Cornish bezula). The birch-tree, Plin. 
 
 BIaNOR, oris, m. Bianor. 1. A centaur, Ov. 
 2. An old hero of Mantua, Virg. 
 
 BIAS, antie, m. (Bia?), Bias, a Greek philoso- 
 pher, a native of Priene, in Ionia, one of the seven 
 wise men of Greece, Cic. ; Val. Max. 
 
 BIBaCSlUS, i, m. A Roman cognomen, e. g. of 
 the prator L. Furius, Liv. 
 
 BfBfeRiUS CALDIUS MeRO. A satirical name 
 for Tiberius Claudius Nero, from his propensity for 
 drink. Suet. 
 
 BIBLIOPoLA, ae, m. OtpAtoTrw^jjs)- A book- 
 seller, Plin. ; Mart. 
 
 BIBLi5THECA, se,/. (/StjSAtoe^'Krj). A library, 
 collection of books, Cic, 
 
 BIBLiSTHECARIUS, ii, m. (bibliotheca). A li- 
 brarian, Front. E. ad Caes. 
 
 BIBLUS, i, /. (^Cp\os, jSvjSAos). Poet, for papy- 
 rus, Luc. 
 
 BiBO, bibi, without sup. 3 v. a. and n. (IIIa>, mt-oj, 
 Sanscr. pa, pa, piva, to drink). To drink. I. 
 A) Gen. : b. vina, Hor. ; b. nectar, Id. ; b. potionem, 
 Quint. ; b. venenum. Id. ; b. gemmS, Virg. ; aut bi- 
 bat aut abeat (the Greek t\ -nidi t} airiQi), drink or be off, 
 Cic. — Poet. : b. pocula, /or e poculis, Hor. ; b. uvam, 
 for vinum. Id. ; b. flumen, i. e. to live on the river's 
 side, Virg. ; Hor.; b. nomen alcjs, to drink as many 
 glasses as there are letters in the name, Mart; b. 
 mandata, to drown by drink, to forget by drinking. 
 Id. B) Melon. Of things: To suck in, ab- 
 sorb, drink, metreta oleum non bibit, Cat. ; am- 
 phora tumujn b. instituta, Hor. ; laiia b. colorem, 
 Plin. ; nrcusb., draics tcaier, Virg. ; hastab. cruorem, 
 F 
 
 BIFARIU3. 
 
 drinic/t or bathes itself in blood, Id. II, Fig. : 
 
 To drink, suck in, absorb, b. haustus justitia?. 
 Quint. ; b. omnem succum ingenii, Id. ; b. amorem, 
 Virg, ; b. totis ossibus novum ignem, the same, Stat. 
 Hence, Ital. bevere, Fr. boire. 
 
 BIBRACTE, is, n. (BC^paxTa). Bibracte, the 
 capital of the Mdui, later Augustodunum, now prob- 
 ably An tun, Caes. 
 
 BIBRAX, actis, n. Bibrax, a town of Gaul, in. 
 the territory of the Remi, now Bievre, Caes. 
 
 BIBRoCI, orum, m. Bibroci, a British tribe, 
 Cebs. 
 
 BiBttLUS, a, um (bibo). That willingly or 
 easily drinks, Hor. Meton. of things : Suck- 
 ing in, absorbing, Ov.; Virg.; b. aures, ready 
 to hear, drinking in or listening atteiitively, Pers. ; 
 b. charta, blotting-paper, Plin. 
 
 BIBCLUS, i, m. A Roman cognomen, e. g. M. 
 Calpurnius B., who was consul with Ccesar A.U.C. 
 695, Suet. 
 
 BtCEPS, cipTtis (bis, caput). I. TVith two 
 heads, puella nata b., Cic; b. puer, Liv.; b. Ja- 
 nus, Ov. ; b. Parnassus, with a double summit, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. Divided, split, b. civitas, split 
 
 into two parties, Varr. ap. Non. ; Flor. 
 
 BI-COLOR, oris (bis, color). Two-colored, b. 
 equus, Virg.; b. bacca (green and black), Ov. ; b. 
 myrtus, stetl-blue. Id. 
 
 BiCORNiGER, eri, m. (bis, corniger). Two- 
 ho-rned, a surname of Bacchus, Ov, 
 
 BiCORNIS, e (bis, cornu). Tjdo- horned, 
 double-horned, b. animal, Plin.; b. caper, Ov. 
 Poet.: Of a two-pronged fork, Yirg.; of the new moon, 
 Hor. ; of the R/iine, because its mouth is divided into 
 two principal branches, Virg. Subst., Bicomes, 
 Ho rned animal s for sacrifice, Inscr. 
 
 BICORPOR, oris (bis, corpus). Having two 
 bodies, b. Gigantes, Nibv. ap. Priec. ; b. manus, Cic. 
 poet 
 
 BlCtJBlTlLIS e (bis, cubitus). Two cubits 
 long, b. caulis mei, Plin. 
 
 BI-DENS, entiB (bis, dens). I. Having two 
 teeth, two-pronged, b. ancora, Plin. ; b. forfex, 
 
 Vii'g. ; b, ferrum, the same, Id, II. Subst. A) 
 
 A kindof hoe with two prongs, Virg.; Col. Meton. 
 poet, for Agriculture, Juv. — B) A full-grown 
 animal for sacrifice (that has its two rows of teeth), 
 Ov. ; Hor. ; Plin, Meton. poet, for a sheep, PliEedr. 
 
 BIDENTAL, alls, 7!. A place struck by 
 light n i ng, where afterward an altar was erected, 
 and a sheep two years old (bidens) was offered, Hor. ; 
 Pers. 
 
 BIDuUM, \,n. (sc. tempus). A space of two 
 days, eximant unum aliquem diem aut eummum 
 b. ex raense, Cic; supplicationes in biduum decre- 
 tae, Liv. 
 
 BIDt5US, a, um (bis, dies). Of two days, b. 
 tempus, Liv. 
 
 BIENNIS, e (biennium). Lasting two years, 
 b. spatium, Suet. 
 
 BiENNIUM, ii, n. (bis, annus). A space of 
 two years, two years, tribmii plebis tulerunt de 
 provinciis, ille biennium, iste sexennium, Cic. ; ad 
 res conficiendas b. sibi sads esse duxerunt, Ca;8. 
 
 BiFlRIAM, adv. (bifarius). Tii two places, 
 in two parts, twice, b. quatuor perturbationes 
 equaliter distributse sunt Cic, ; castra b. facta, Liv. 
 
 BiFlRJUS,a,um(bis,for). Two-fold, double, 
 b. ratio, Amm. 
 
 151 
 
BIFER. 
 
 BIFER, 6ra, 6rum (bia, fero). I. Bearing 
 
 fruit twice, Varr.; Plin.; Virg. II. Melon.: 
 
 Dottble-shaped, Manil. 
 
 BIFIDUS, a, um (bis, findo). Split or divided 
 into two jjarls, Plin.; Ov. 
 
 BIFORIS, e (bis, to lis). I, Having two doors, 
 folds, or leaves, b. valvas, Ov. II. Hav- 
 ing two opening s, App. 
 
 BiFORMaTUS, a, um (bis, forma). Double- 
 shaped^ Cic. poet. 
 
 BiFORMIS, e (bis, formfi). Double-shaped, 
 having two forms, b. monstrum, i. e. Mlaotau- 
 rus, Ov. ; b. Janus, Id.; b. partus hominum, Tac. 
 Fig-t of apoet, as man and swan, Hor. 
 
 Bii-FRONS, ontis (bia, Irons). Double-front- 
 ed, doubl e- faced, b. Janus, Virg. 
 
 BIFURCUS, a, um(bia,fQrca). Two-pronged, 
 two-forked, b. ramus, Ov.; b. valli, Liv.; b. ar- 
 bores, Plin. 
 
 BIGA, £6. See Big-'e, 
 
 BiGjE, arum {posl-Aug. also in the sing, biga, 
 ffi), /. (contr. from biJugiE). A two- horsed vehi- 
 cle or chariot, Varr. ap. Non. ; Virg.; Tac. 
 
 BiGaTUS, a, um (biga;). Marked with a 
 chariot drawn by two horses (i. e. biga;) ; of 
 silver coin, b. argentum, Liv. Subst., bigatus, i, m. 
 (sc. numus), a coin bearing the above stamp, bigse, 
 Plin. ; Liv. ; Tac. 
 
 BiGERRA, IE,/. Bigerra, a toion of Hispania 
 Tarraconensis, Itl the territory of the Orctani, Liv. 
 
 BiGERRioNES, um, or BIGERRI, orum, m. 
 Bigerriones, a people of Aquiiania, noio Bigor- 
 re, Cass. 
 
 BIJOGI, orum,m. (sc. equi). A pair of horses, 
 Virg. 
 
 BiJtjGIS, e (bis, jugum). L Of, for, or with 
 two horses, h. equi, Virg. II. Meton.: Dou- 
 ble, Claud. 
 
 BiJtJGUS, a, um (bis, jugum). Yoked as a 
 pair, b. leones, Virg. 
 
 BILBiLIS, is, /. Bilbilis. \. A town of His- 
 pania Tarraconensis, on the River Salo, the native 
 
 place of Martial, now Baubola, Mart. II. 
 
 The River Salo, near Bilbilis, now Xalona, Just. 
 
 BILBiLiTaNUS, a, um. Belonging to Bil- 
 bilis, aqute B., viineral springs near Bilbilis, Itin. 
 Anton. 
 
 Bi-LIBRA, £e, /. (bis, libra). 2' wo po^inds, b. 
 farris, Liv. 
 
 BiLiBRJS,e(bilibra). Weighing two pounds, 
 of two pounds, Plin. Subst., bilibris, Ip, /., A 
 quantity nf two pounds, Veg. 
 
 BiLINGUIS, e (bis, lingua). Having tzoo 
 
 tongues. I. A) Prop., Plaut. B) Meton. : 
 
 Speaking two languages, Hor. II. 
 
 Fig.: Double-tongued, i. e. false, hypocr it- 
 ical, Virg.; Pheedr. 
 
 BiLioSUS, a. um (bilis). Full of bile, bil- 
 ious, Gels. Subst., biliosus, i, m., A bilious pcr- 
 son^ Id. 
 
 BiLIS, ia, /. (akin to fel). I. Bile (the fluid it- 
 self, while fel signifles the vessel containing the bilis). 
 Gels.; Cic. Ijt the plur.: biles, yellow and black 
 bile, Plin.; b. suffusa, a bilious fee cr, Id.; hciuc, 
 
 bile sufl'usu^, one who has a bilious fever. Id. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Bile, i. e. anger, vexation, dis- 
 pleasure, &,c., bilera id commovet, that moves the 
 bile, causes vexation or anger, Cic. ; jecuv tumet bile, 
 Hor.; expellere bilem meraco, Id. — B) nti-n (or 
 122 
 
 BIPARTIO. 
 
 nigra) b., black bile, i. e. melancholy, Cic. 2) Rage, 
 frenzy, atra bill percita est, Plaut. 
 
 BILIX, icis (bis, licium). 2'hat has two 
 threads, two -threaded, Virg. 
 
 BiLUSTRIS, e (bis, lustrum). That lasts two 
 lustra, i. e. ten years, b. bellum, Ov. 
 
 BIMAMMiUS, a, um (bis, mamma). That hag 
 two breasts. Meton.: That has double clus- 
 ters, b. vites, Plin. 
 
 BiRIaRIS, e (bis, mare). Situate on two 
 seas; poet, epithet of Corinth, Hot.; Ov. Melon.: 
 b. morbus, Aub. 
 
 Bi-MaRITUS, i, m. (bis, maritus). The hus- 
 band of two wives. Plane, ajj. Cic. 
 
 BIMaTRIS, f> (bis, mater). Having two 
 moth e_r s ; an epithet of Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 BIMaTUS, us, m. (bimus). The age of two 
 years, Plin. ; Col. 
 
 BiMEMBRIS, e (bis, merabrum). Having 
 two members, b. puer, half hitman, half animal, 
 Juv. ; usually a poet, epithet for the centaurs (i. e. 
 half h uman, half horse), Ov. ; Sil. Subst., bimem- 
 brea, Virg. 
 
 BIMESTRIS.e (bis, mensis). Of two months, 
 two-monthly, b. consulatus. Plane, ap. Cic.; b. 
 etipendiuni, Liv.; b. porcus, Hor. 
 
 BiMC'LUS, a, um, dim. Of two years, SueL; 
 CatuU. 
 
 BiMUS, a, um (bis). Of two years, b. semen, 
 Plin. ; b. surculi, Id. ; una veterana legio, altera 
 bima, octo tironum, Plane, ap. Cic. ; b. merum, 
 Hor. ; b. sententia, a vote respecting the prohnga^ 
 lion of a provincial administration for two years, Cic. 
 
 BINGIUM, ii, n. Bingium, a town ofiheBa- 
 tavion thcRJune, now Bingen, Tac. 
 
 EiNI, te, a {in the sing., LucrJ (bis). Two. dis- 
 tribuiively ; two to each. I. Prop.: describe- 
 bat censores binos in singulas civitates, Cic; uni- 
 cuique vestrum bini pedes (campi) assignentur, Id.; 
 turres binorum tabulatorum, Cses. ; inermes cum 
 binis vestimentis ab Sagunto esiro, Liv. Hence, 
 with plur. subst. only: te binas meaa (literas) ac- 
 cepisse, unas a Pindenisso. alteras a Laodicea, Id.: 
 inter b. castra. Id. ; b. copias hostium, Id. Before 
 otiier numbers: bina millia passuum, Quint — ; — 
 II. Meton. Of things that are found in pats or 
 match with each other: binos (scyphos) habebam, a 
 set of cups, two cups that match with each other, Cic. ; 
 per b. tabellarios. Id. ; b. aures, Virg. ; b. frena, Id. 
 
 BiNOCTiUM, ii. 71. (bis.nox). A space of two 
 nights, two nights, Tac. 
 
 BiNoMlNIS, e. (bis, nomen). That has two 
 names, b. Asciinius {called also lulus), Ov. 
 
 BIf;US, a, um. See Bini. 
 
 BIoN, onis, m. (Bitav). Biov. L A bucolicpoet, 
 a native of Smyrna. 2. A philosopher, a Jiative of 
 Borysthenes. famed for his sharp sayings, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 BioNkUS, a,um. Of or belonging to Bion; 
 sharp^ witty, sarcrtsiic, b. sermones, Hor. 
 
 BtPILiUM, ii, w. (bia, pala). A spade with a cross- 
 bar at a certain height above the blade, vpon which 
 the laborer pressed his foot in digging, and thus 
 drove the blade twir^ the depth of the com.mon spadt 
 or pala. C;iL : Col. 
 
 BIPALMIS. e (bis, palmus). Of two spans,h. 
 tabulie, \'nrr. ; b. epiculum, Liv. 
 
 Bi-PARTiO (bipert.), no perf, itura, 4 v. a. (bis, 
 partio). To divide into two parte, sx alr«ro 
 genere quod erat bipartitnm. Cic. 
 
BIPARTITO. 
 . BI-PARTiTO, adv. (biparUo). In two parts, 
 doublij, h. cUissem distributam fuisao, Cic. ; b. 
 signa infeire, Cms. ; b. collocatiainsiLliisin silvis, Id. 
 
 Bf-PiTEN:r, entis (bis, pateo). Open on both 
 side.t, Virg. 
 
 BI-PeDaLIS, e (bis, pedalis). Two feet long, 
 wide, or think, b. trabes, Cic; b. materia, Id. 
 > BiPENNIFEIl,era,Srum (bipennis, fero). Bear- 
 iiig a two-edged axe, Ov. 
 
 BiPENNIS, e(bis, penna). Having two wings, 
 b. insectum, Plin. 
 
 BIPENNIS, e (bis, pinna). Having two edges, 
 h. ferrum, Virg. Subst., bipennis, is,/, (sc. securis), 
 A two -edged axe, Ov.; Virg.; Tac. 
 
 B1-PeS, edis (bis, pes). Two-footed, Virg.; 
 Plin. 
 
 BIReMIS, o (bis, remua). I. Having two 
 oars, b. lembi, Liv.; b. scapha, Hor. Subst., bi- 
 remis, is, /, A small twa- oared boat, Luc. 
 
 II. Also, A galley with two banks of 
 
 oars. Cic. ; Cies. ; Tac. 
 
 BIS, adv. num. (for dvis, fi-om dvo (duo), the 
 dental being dropped, as bellum for duellum). 1. 
 Twice,in two, in a twofold manner, doubly, 
 in two ways, b. improbus fuisti, Cic; ludos ap- 
 parare b. terque. Id.; quum serael aut b. audierit, 
 Quint. ; b. consul, that has been consul twice [itorum 
 consul, that is consul for the second time], Cic. ; b. 
 in die,^t7oice a day ; for which, bis die, Cels. ; Hor. ; 
 and, quotidie b., Liv. ; h. in anno, Varr, ; for which, 
 h. anno, Plin. With distributive, nvmbers: bis bina 
 quot essent, Cic. ; b. millies, Liv. Joined to a car- 
 dinal 7iumber it expresses, ia poetry, that number 
 taken twice: b. quinque dies, labores, Ov. ; b. quin- 
 que viri. Hor. ; b, centum annos, Ov. ; b. tanto or 
 b. tantiim, twice as great, twice as much, Plaut. ; 
 
 Virg. II. Ta compound words bis drops the s 
 
 (jvst like Sl<; iJt Greek), bidens, bifer, bilix, &c. 
 
 BiSALTjE, arum, m. (Bio-aArat)- The Bisaltce, 
 a Thracian people on the River Sirymon, Liv. ; the 
 country they inhabited was called Bisaltica, as,/., Id. ; 
 for which, Bisaltia, Gi?]l. ' 
 
 BISALTIS,idis,/.(BtcraATt5). Theophane, daugh- 
 - ter of Bisalies, changed by Neptune into a sheep, Ov. 
 
 BISANTHE, es, /. (Bi(rai/0T;). Bis an the, a 
 town of Thrace on the Propontis, a colony ofSamos, 
 inlatertimes'ii.h?edestas,nowRodostb, Plin.; Nep. 
 
 BIS3EXTUS, 1,771. (sc. dies). Aji iritercalary 
 day; because the iioenty fourth and the twenty-fifth 
 of February were both styled the sixth of the Cal- 
 ends of March (bis sextus), once iu four years, Dig. 
 
 BISON, ontis, m. (fiCa-iov), i. q. urus, Plin. 
 
 BIS'J'ONES, um, m. (BiVroi'ef). The Bi stones. 
 I. A people of Thrace between Mount Rliodope and 
 
 the ^gean Sea, Plin. II, Gen.: Thrace, Luc; 
 
 Val. FI. 
 
 BISTONIA, 86,/. (Bto-Tovta). The country of 
 the Bis tones, also poet, for Thrace, Val. Fl. 
 
 BIST5NIS, idis,/. (Bio-TOf^). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Bistones, Thracian, Ov. Subst.: 
 A Thracian woman, a Bacchant or female 
 worshipper of Bacchus, Hor. 
 
 BIS'J'ONlUS, a, um {Bkftovio^). I. Of or he- 
 longing to the Bist07ies,hviC\:. II. Gen.: 
 
 Thracian, Ov. 
 
 BfSULCt-LINGUA, bb (bisulcus). With a clo- 
 ven tongue. Fig.: A double-tongued per- 
 son, a hypocrite, Plaut. 
 
 Bl-SULCUS, a, um (bis, buIcub, divided into two 
 
 BLANDIMENTUM. 
 furrows; hence gcv.), I. Divided or split into 
 
 two parts, b. ungula, a clooen hoof Pliu. II. 
 
 Subst, bisulca, orum, ?/. (sc. animalia). Animals 
 that have cloven hoofs [opp. solidipedes un- 
 cloven, Plin. ; rarely in the sing. Id. 
 
 BiTHyNIA, SB,/. (BteiWa). Bitkynia, a coun- 
 try of Asia Minor, to the east of Mysia and the Pro- 
 pontis, and to the south of the Pontics Euxinus, 
 Plin^; Tac 
 
 BiTHyHICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Bithynia, B. societas, Cic. Subst., Bithynicus, i, 
 a surname o/Q,. Pompeius, the conqueror of Bithyn- 
 ia, Cic. ; and also of his son. Id. 
 
 BiTHyNION, ii, n. {^levviov). Biihynion, « 
 town of Bithynia, later Claudiopolie, Plin. 
 
 BITHYNIS, idis, /. (Bieui/i's). A woman of 
 Bithynia, Ov. 
 
 BiTH yNiUS, a, um. Bithynian, Col. Subst., 
 Bithynii, The inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 
 
 BITHyNUS, a. um. Bithynian, Hor.; Tac 
 Subst., Bitbyni, The ijihabitants of Bithynia, 
 Plin^; Tac. 
 
 BlTO, ere. See Beto. 
 
 BiTO or -ON. onis, m. (BiTtDc). Biton, a son 
 of the priestess Cydippe, a brother of Cleobis, renown- 
 ed for filial love, Cic. 
 
 BtTUiMEN, inis, n. {probably for -pitumen, akin to 
 ttLtvs, ttCtto). B itumen, asphalt {ahlndof min- 
 eral pitch). V\in.; Tac; Jurit. 
 
 BiTOMINaTUS, a, um (bitumen). Mixed with 
 bitumen, b. aqua, Plin. 
 
 BITuMINeUS, a, um (bitumen). Consisting 
 of bitumen, b. viref^, poet, for bitumen, Ov. 
 
 BiTORICUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 the Bitnrig es, B. vitis, Col.; Plin. 
 
 BiTORiGES, um [in the sing. Biturix, Luc), m. 
 (BiTOTj'pi'yes)- The Bituriges, a people of Gallia 
 Aguitania, divided into two tribes, B. Cubi, in the 
 country of the modern Bourges, Plin,; Hirt. ; and, 
 B. Ubisci, near Bordeaux, Plin. 
 
 BfViUM, ii, n. (bivius). A place with two 
 ways or where two ways meet, quum ad bivia 
 consietcrfS, Liv. 
 
 BiVfUS, a. um (bis, via). Having two roads, 
 dividing into two ways, b. fauces, Virg.; b. 
 calles, Val. FI. 
 
 BLjESUS, a, ura ((SAato-og, akin to balbus). 
 Speaking inarticn lately, stammering, 
 lisping, Ov. Of a pan'ot, Id. Of drunken per- 
 sons, Juv. 
 
 BLANDA, IB, /. Blanda. 1. A town on the 
 coast of Lucania, near the modern S. Biasio, Liv.; 
 Mel. 2. A smalltown on the coast of Hispavia Tar- 
 rac, near the modern village Blanos, Pliu. ; Mel. 
 
 BLANDE, adv. (blandus). Soothingly, flat- 
 teringly, courteously ; fawning ly, h. ro- 
 gare, Cic. Compar., b. petere. Id. Superl., b. ap- 
 pellare alqm, Id. 
 
 BLANDfDiCUS, a.um (blandus, dice). Smooth- 
 tongved, that speaks soothingly, Plaut. 
 
 BLANDILOQUENS, entis (blandus, loquor). 
 Smooth-tongued, fair-spo ken, Laber. ap. 
 Macr. 
 
 BLANDiL5QUENTt5LUS, a, um, dim. Smooth- 
 tongued, fair-spoken, Plaut 
 
 BLANDiLOQUUS, a, um (blandus, loquor). 
 Speaking flatteringly, flatten ing, Plaut. . 
 
 BLANDiMENTUM,i,7i. (blandior). I. Flatter- 
 ing or toot king speech, flattery, captus 
 123 
 
BLAND lOR. 
 
 blandimentis, Liv. In the sins'. •' ^- sublevavit me- 
 
 turn. II. Metun. gen. A) Agreeableness, 
 
 hlandiskmeiii, multa nobis b. natura ipsa genuit, 
 Cie, ; blandimentis vitae evicta, Tac. ; sine appara- 
 tu, sine blandimentis expellunt I'amem, coaxings of 
 ike appetite, i, e. seasoned meats, sauce. Id. B) Care- 
 ful attention or culture, hoc blandimento im- 
 petfiitis radicibus, Plin. 
 
 BLANDIOR, iv.dt'p.n.(h\andus). To caress, 
 flatter, soothe, faiv li upon, £cc. 1. Prop. : de 
 Comniageno mirifice mihi ct per se et per Pompo- 
 nium blnnditur Appius, Cic. ; Hanibalem pueriliter 
 blandientem patri, ut duceretur in Hispaniam, 
 Liv. ; cessit tibi blandienti Cerberus, Hor. ; b. auri- 
 bus, to gratify or tickle ike ears, Ov, ; b. aibi, to im- 
 agine, any tking, to flatter one^s self, to deceive one's 
 
 self. Dig. If. Miion. Of tking s: To flatter 
 
 by any tking agreeable, to allure, invite, to he 
 favorable, dkc, video, quam sua vitervoluptas sen- 
 sibus nostris blandiatur, Cic. ; ignoscere vitiie blan- 
 dientibus. Tac; blandiebatiir coeptis fortuna, Id. 
 
 BLANDITER, fldu. (blandus). Flatteringly, 
 courteously, alluringly, Plaut 
 
 BLANDiTlA, m. f. (blandus). I. A caressing, 
 coaxing, flattering (in, Ike sing, and plur.), 
 in cive excelso atque homini nobili blanditiam, os- 
 tentationem, ambitionera notam esse levitatis, Cic. ; 
 hereditates malitiosis b. quassitae, Id. 11. Me- 
 lon. Of tkings: Pleasantness, blandishment, 
 blanditiis priKsentium voluptatum deliniti atque 
 corrupd, Cic. ; b. rerum tahum, Quint. 
 
 BLANDlTlM, adv. (blanditus). Caressingly, 
 Lucr. 
 
 BLANDITUS, n, um. I. Part, o/blandior. 
 
 II. Adj.: Agreeable, pleasing, b. rosae, Prop. ; 
 b. pcrcgrinatio, Plin. 
 
 BLANDUS, a. um {akin to tke Gr. a-/3Aa5-etJs = 
 rjSiii}^, and Gaelic bladh, blanndar, jlaiury). 
 Caressing, flattering (witk words or deedft), 
 coaxing, fav>ning. I. Prop.: secerni b. ami- 
 cus a. vera tarn potest, &c., Cic. ; scis me minime 
 esse b., Id. ; b. esse volumus (patroni). Quint- Po- 
 et, withgen.: b. precum, Stat. With ace. : b. senas 
 vocemque, Id. IFilh inf., Hor.; Stat. IL Me- 
 lon, gen.: Flattering, en ticing, alliiri ng, 
 ckarming, pleasant, invitab-itUr illecebris blan- 
 daj voluptatis, Cic ; tie blanda aut supplici oratione 
 fallamur, Id. Compar.: blaudiores succi, Plin. 
 Superl. : voluptates, blandissimad dominaj, most 
 char^nin^ mistresses, Cic, 
 
 BLaTeRO, 1 V a. (akin to balo). To babble, 
 prate, Hor. ; GhII. 
 
 BLSTeRO, oriis, m. A babbler, A\ict.n\>. GeU. 
 
 BLJtTiO, ire, v. a- (akin to balo). To talk fool- 
 ishly, to prate, babble, Plaut. 
 
 BLATTA, te, /. (akin to (SAawrto). 1. A black- 
 beetle, a cockroach, Virg. ii. An insert thai cats 
 clothes, books, Sic, a tin -worm, motk, book- 
 worm, Hor. 
 
 BLATTaRIUS, a, um (blatta). Of or belong- 
 ing to blatta, b,hi(\neti,\.e. a dark batking-room 
 (so calh'd by reason of blattts shnniing Ifgkt), Sen. 
 
 BLf;Mf jE, arum, and BLKMYES. um, m. The 
 BlenujtE, an jEthinpian piople, on the borders of 
 Uppi^' Egypt, to which their predatory incursions 
 were vtry troublesome in the time of the Roman em- 
 perora, Plin. ; Claud. 
 
 BLLNNUS, i, m. i^Xivvos). A dolt, Plaut. 
 
 BOaRIUS, a, um (boe). Of or relating to 
 124 
 
 BOMBYX. 
 
 o%en or cattle, b. forum, the cattle-market at Rome, 
 near tke Circus Maximns, Liv. ; Tac. 
 
 BOCCHAR, aris (Boechor, oris), ?n. Bocchar, 
 a king of Mauritania, Liv. Poet.: An African, 
 Juv. 
 
 BOCCHUS, i, m. Bocchus. a king of Mauri- 
 tania, the fatkcr-in-law of Jugvrlha, Sail. 
 
 BODOTRIA, iB, f. An estuary on the east coast 
 of Scotland, now tke Fritk of Forth, Tac. 
 
 BCEBE, es,/. (Bot'^Tj). Babe, a town of Tkessa- 
 ly, On tke Lake BcE.beis, Ov. 
 
 BCEBElS LACUS (Boi^Tjty X[>M)). The Lake 
 Bcebeis, in Tkessaly, Plin. 
 
 BCEoTARCHES, ie. m. (BotioT(xp;<7js). ^ Ba/h 
 tar ck, one of tke chief magistrates in Baoiia, Liv. 
 
 BCEoTiA, m, f. (BoiwTi'a). Bmotia, a diatriiA 
 of Greece, to tke nortk of Attica, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 BCEoTICUS, a,ui:ii(Bor.wTi/c6s). Bceotian^T^xi. 
 
 BCEOTIS. idis, /. (Botwri's). For Bceotia, Md. 
 
 BCEoTiUS, a, um (Boiwrtoy). Baotian, B.Ba- 
 cis, Cic. /« tke plur., Bceotii, orura, m., BcEoii- 
 ans, Nep. 
 
 BCEol'US, a, um (Botwros). Bceolian, Ov.; 
 Stat. In tke plur., Bceoti, orum, m., Tke Baoti- 
 an s, Liv. 
 
 BOeTHIUS, ii. m. Boelkius, a celebrated phi- 
 losopher and statesmun under Theodoric. 
 
 BoETHUS, i, 771. Baetku!^. 1. A statuary and 
 engraver in silver, Cic. 2. A Stoic phiiosopker, Cic. 
 
 B5GUD (Bogus), udis, m. Bogud, a king of 
 Mauritania, Auct. B. Alex. ; Bogndiana Mauritania, 
 his territory, Plin. 
 
 BOtA, ae./. I. Boia, tke capital of the 'BoW, CfBS. 
 II. A wo ma 71 ofikis people, Plaut. 
 
 BOIHeMUM, i, n. Baihemum, a part of Ger- 
 many in wkick tke Bnii arc said to have settled, after 
 having crossed tke Rkme. It answers in part to the 
 modern Bokem/a. Tac. 
 
 BOII, orum, m. (Boloi). Tke Boii, one of the 
 most powerful of iJie Celtic tribes, said to kave dvicU 
 originally in Ganl. At an early period, they mi- 
 grnted in two great sjcarms. one of which sealed be- 
 tween the Po and Ike Apenuint.-^, the other vi Germa- 
 ny, CfcbS. ; Tac. See Boihemum 
 
 BoLA, IB, and BOL^. arum./. (BwAa). Bola, 
 a tow7t of the JEgni, in Lntium, Virg. ; Liv. Hence, 
 Bolanus. a, um, Of or belo7iging to Bola, B. 
 ager, Liv. Snbst., Bolani, orum, m., Tke in hab- 
 it an is of Bola, Id. 
 
 BoLeTU.S. i, m. (^diAirrjs). A superior kind of 
 mu shroom, Plin. 
 
 BOLUS, i, ni. {^6ko^). I. A cast at dice. Plaut. 
 
 II. (,A rai't of a net; hence, miMtn) A) That 
 
 wkick is cangkt, a draught, S'let. — B)^^^.: 
 Profit, gain, b. mihi ereptus e ffiucibus, Ter.; 
 bolo tangere or multi\re alqm, to s?iatch away one's 
 gain. Plant. 
 
 BOMBO.M \CHiDES, w. in. (^ofx^w; and fj-axofiai). 
 A comic nan}.e of a bragging soldier, Plaut. 
 
 BOMBUS, i, m. Odfipo?). A kind of low or 
 dead sound; tkehmjimingofhcrs.ihesoundofa 
 horn, a sound of applause, &c., Varr 
 
 BOMBfClNUS, a. um (bombyx- Of silk, 
 silken, b. vestifi, Plin. 
 
 BOMByLIUS, ii. m. Oofi|8vXios). Tke larva 
 of the silk-worm^ PUn. 
 
 BOMBYX, ycis, m. (fio^x^v^. I. A silk-wOTttt, 
 
 Plin. II. A) Melon. A silk dress. Id. — B) 
 
 Gen.. The fine threads of cotton, Id. 
 
BOMILCAR. 
 
 B6MILCAR, aris, to. Bomilcar. 1. A Cartka- 
 ff in ian general, the contemporary of Agaikucles,5\\sl. 
 2. A Numidian, deep hi tke confidence of Jagurlha^ 
 and Tcho effected far him the assassination of Massi- 
 va, Siill. 
 
 BONA DeA. a Roman divinity^ worshipped by 
 the Roman females with peculiar solemnitiea, Cic. ; 
 Juv. 
 
 B5NiTAS, atis, /. (bonus). Good quality, 
 goodness, both bodily ar.d nental. I. Bodily, or 
 of concrete objects : propter agrorutn bonitatem, 
 Cic; thus, b. prffidiorum, Id ; b. soli, Quint.; b. 
 vini, Plin. ; b. vocis, Cic. II. Mental, or of ab- 
 stract objects. A) Gen. : bonitas natura;, Cic. ; in- 
 
 genii bonitas. Id.; b. verborum, Id. B) Esp. 1) Of 
 
 character: Goodness, honesty, integrity, vir- 
 tue, perspicere virtutem et bonitatem alcja, Cic 
 2) Of behavior toward others: Goodness, kind- 
 ness, friendliness, benignity, id non sine di- 
 vina bonitate erga homines fieri arbitrantur, Cic. ; 
 uti deorum bonitate, Id. 
 
 BONNA, ae./. Bonn, on the Rhine, Tac. 
 
 BONNENSIS.e. Of or belonging to Bonn, 
 Tac. 
 
 BONoNiA, ae,/. Bononia. 1. A town in Gal- 
 lia Cii^adana, now Bologna. 2. A town in the 
 north of Gaul, now Boulogne. 
 
 BONoNlENSIS. Of or belonging to Bono- 
 nia. C. Rusticellus B., Cic- 
 
 BONUM, i, n. A good, bodily or spiritual. 
 I. Relating to the body; in the plur., bona: The 
 goods of fortune, temporal blessings, 
 property, riches, prosperity, good circum,- 
 stances, Slc, b. asaequi, Cic; b. alien a, Id.; b. 
 publicare, Id.; b. paterna, Quint.; curatio bono- 
 
 rum, Id. II. Relating to spiritual affairs : We l- 
 
 fare, happiness, prosperity, tria genera bono- 
 rum ; maxima animi, secunda corporis, externa 
 tertin, Cic. ; bona animi et corporis, Id. ; bonura 
 mentis est virtus, Id. ; summum b., the chief good. 
 Id. ; bona pacis, blessings, Tac. ; bonum publicum, 
 the welfare of the state, Sail. ; Liv. ; bono esse alcui, 
 to be best for any body, or to any one's advantage, Cic. ; 
 cui bono fuit? for what good purpose or end? Id. 
 
 BONUS, a, ura (Compar., melior, us ; Suprrl., op- 
 timus, a, um). (Old form duonua, akin to Sanscr. 
 divana, bright, pleasing, from the root du or diu, 
 to be briiliantt to refresh.) Good, in the widest sense 
 of the word ; of any bodily or spiritual excellency, e2> 
 cellent, fit, right, &c. I. Bodily. A) Gen.: b. 
 valetudo, Cic. ; bonis viribus esse, Id. ; b. tempes- 
 tas. Id.; b. vina, Hor.- — B) Esp. 1) With words that 
 denote measure, size, multitude, number, &c. : bo- 
 nam partem sermonis esse dilatam, Cic ; bona co- 
 pia librorum, Hor. 2) Wealthy, rich, viri b. 
 usuras perscribunt, Cic. ; hence, res bonge, happy 
 
 situation, haziness, Id. II. Mentally. A) Gen.: 
 
 Good, apt, fit, excellent, noble, virtuous, 
 &c, Polybiua, b. auctor in primis, Cic ; b. poeta. 
 Id.; b. advocatus, Quint.; b. dux, fd. ; b. faiiia, Cic; 
 bono animo esse, to be of good cheer, Id. ; forrokich, 
 habere bonum animum, SalL ; Liv. ; b. dicta, witty 
 sayings, bon mots ; cum b. venia audire alqd, with 
 (any one's) kind permission, Liv. ; for which simply 
 
 bond venid, Ter. B) Esp. 1) a) vir bonus, a 
 
 good man, omnibus virtutibus instructos et oma- 
 toB viros bonos dicimus, Cic In this sense also ab- 
 solutely: ut bonos boni diligant aaciscantque sibi, 
 Cic. b) With relation to ramk, position, &c. : Co n- 
 
 BOVIANUM. 
 
 siderable, esteemed. Cic. Hence absol., op^xmi 
 for optimatea : earn optimam remp, esse duco, 
 qute sit in potestate optimorum, Cic. c) (for ibr- 
 tis) Brave, courag eous, valiant, boni atque 
 ignavi, Sail. ; optimus quisque. Id. 2) a) Of behav- 
 ior to others: Good, kind, kindly or favora- 
 bly disposed or inclined toward any one, bonus 
 atque beniguua. Hor. ; b. divi, Id. ; hence, an appel- 
 lation of Jupiter : Jupiter Optimus Maximus (see 
 JuPlTEn) ; hence also the Common formula, quod 
 bonum, t'austum, felix, fortunatumque sit; dicere 
 bona verba, words of good omen, favorable. Tih. b) 
 Of things: Good for any thing, campi railiti Ro- 
 mano ad proelium boni, Tac. With dat. : (mons) 
 pecori bonus alendo, Liv. 3) bone, in addressing 
 a person. My good fellow, O bone, Hor. Iron- 
 ically : quid ais, bone custoa, Cic. ; thus, bone vir, 
 Plant. 
 
 BOOTES, £6, TO. (BowTT^s). Bootes, a constella- 
 tion 7iear the Great Bear, called also Arctophylax, 
 Cic; Ov. 
 
 BOReAS, ffi, TO. (BopeoE or Boppas). I. The 
 north-northeast wind, aquilo ; often used for 
 the north wind, septentrio, Plin.; Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 II. Meton. A) For the North, Hor. B) 
 
 As a deity: Boreas, the son of Slrymon, father of 
 Calais and Zeies, Ov. 
 
 BOReUS or -lUS, a, um (/Sdpeto?). Of or be- 
 longing to Boreas, Ov. 
 
 BORYSTHeNES, ia, to. (Bopv(r9eiTjs). Borys- 
 theves, a rioer of European Sarmatia, afterward 
 D<inapis, jiow Dnieper, Plin.; Gell. 
 
 BORYSTHeNIS, idis, /. (Bopva-eevC?). I. Be- 
 longing to the Bory Htheji es. —II. Borys- 
 
 thenis, a town on the Brtryslkenes, also called 01- 
 bia and OlbiopoHs, now Kudak, Mel. 
 
 BORYSTH£NlT^, arum (^oovtrBeviTaC). The 
 inhabitants of the banks of t lie Borysthenes, 
 Prop. 
 
 BORYSTH£NIUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to the Borysthev es, Ov, 
 
 BoS, bovis, C. (most freq. m.) (^ouy). I. An ox 
 or cow, Cic; Virg. In the fern., Liv.; Ov. ; Hor. 
 Prov.: bovi clitullas irnponere, i. e. to confer an of- 
 fice or employment on one who is not fit for it, Cic. ; 
 the same ellipt., bos clitellas (sc. portabat), Quint. 
 II. Melon. A) b. Lucas, an elephant ; see Lu- 
 cas. B) A leathern thong, Plaut. 
 
 BOSPORaNUS, i, m. (Boo-TTopai/o?). An inhab- 
 itant of the Bo sporus Cimmcrius, Cic; 
 Tac. Hence, adj., B. bellum, a war carried on with 
 thai people, Tac. 
 
 BOSPORlUS, a, um ('Qo<nropi6<;) . Of or be- 
 Longing to the Bospornni, B. mare, Ov. 
 
 BOSPORUS (Bosphorus is incorrect), i, to. (Botr- 
 TTopos). Bosporus, (Ox-ford), the name of two 
 straits. I. B. Tbracius, between Thrace and Asia 
 Minor, now the Straits of Con stant inople, 
 
 Mel. II. B. Ciramerius,^ea(/iH(^/rom the Black 
 
 Sea into thai of Azoff. now the Straits of Caff a 
 or Feodosia, Mel. 
 
 BOTTi^A, m, f. (BoxTtata). Bottima, a dis- 
 tr'ct in Macedonia, on the rishf. lank of the River 
 Axius, Liv, Its inhabiiantft, Bottisei, Plin. 
 
 BOTOLaRiUS, ii, TO. (botu'iiP). A sausage- 
 maker, one who deals in sausages. Sen. 
 
 BOTOLUS, i, TO. (Gr. ^vio, to stuff, ^vdaXov). A 
 sausage. Mart.: Petron. 
 
 BOVtlNUM, i, n. Bovianum, a town of Sam' 
 125 
 
BOVILL^. 
 mum, tke principal place of the Pentri^ now Boja- 
 n o, Liv. ; siirnained Vetus, Plin. 
 
 BOVILLjE, arum, niid-A, it,/. Bovillce, a town 
 of Lfitium, on the. Via Appia, where Ciodius was 
 killed by Mrin, Tac. 
 
 BOVILLaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Bovillce, B. vicioitas, Cic. 
 
 BRSBEUTA, la, m. (/SpajSeuTTj?). An umpire, 
 a j itdge, who dislribuled prizes in the public games, 
 Suet. 
 
 BttAC-<E or BRACCjE, arum, rarely sing., BRa- 
 CA nr BRACCA, le,/. {Celtic break, compare Scot- 
 tish breeks, £«^Z, breeches). A Jan d of cover- 
 ing for the le^s, Pantaloons, trowser s, Ov, ; 
 Prop. Haicc, Iial. braehe, Fr. braies. 
 
 BRaCaTUS (brace), a, um. That wears bra- 
 r.ce ; hence, I. A) Foreign, barbarous, effem- 
 inate, eic existimatis eos hie sagatos bracatosque 
 versari, Cic. ; b. nationes. Id. B) Fsp. of Trans- 
 alpine Gaul {for trausalpinus), Mel. ; Plin. ; braca- 
 tai fognationis dedecus, relationship wiik persons 
 
 from Gallia b., Cic. II. Dressed in a loose 
 
 garment, Mel. 
 
 BRaCHiaLE, is, n. (brachium) (sc. omaraen- 
 tum). An ornament for the arm, a brace- 
 lei, frr armillas, Plin, 
 
 BRaCHIaLIS, e (brachium). Of or belong- 
 ing to the arm, b. crassitudo, Plin. 
 
 BRaCHIaTUS, a, um (brachium). Furnish- 
 ed with branches like arms, b. arbores, Plin. 
 
 BRaCHIOLUiM.i.ti. dim. A little arm, Catull. 
 
 BRaCHiUM. ii, n. Opaxtwi'), I. A) The arm. 
 from the wrist to tJic shoulder, frangere b,, Cic.; b. 
 (dextinim) cohibere tog^a, Id.; circnmdare b. collo, 
 Ov. ; b. dare cervici, Hor, ; brachii projectio in 
 contrntionibus, contractjo in remissis. a stretching 
 
 forth and withdrawing the arm, in speaking, Cic. 
 
 B) Jn n narrower sense: The lower arm {from 
 the hand to the elbow ; lacertus, the upper arm, from 
 
 the elbow to the shoulder), Ov. ; Tac; Cels. 
 
 II. Melon. A) A limb of animals resembling an 
 arm, a claw, foot, Ov. ; Plin. Hence, of the con- 
 stellation Cancer, Ov. ; of Scorpio, Id.; Virg. B) 
 
 Any thing in the shape of an arm, Cato ; Ov. ; the 
 branch of a vine, Virg.; an arm of the sea, Ov, ; a 
 projf.ding work, or continued line of comnuniication 
 of a fortress, Liv. Of ships : a sail-yard, Virg. ; Stat. 
 
 BRACHMaN^, arum, and BRACHMANES. 
 ium. m. (Bpax/xave?). I- The caste of priests 
 
 among the indinns. Brahmins, Curt.;App. 
 
 II. All the people whose religion was Brahminism. 
 Ill A pnrtidilai- tribe of India. 
 
 _BKACH?CiTALECTUM and BRICHyCaTX- 
 LeCTICUM. i, 77. (fipaxVKaTd\y}KTornr ^paxvKara- 
 X-qKTiKov) {sc. metfum). A verse which wants two 
 syllables, or one foot. Diom, ; Serv. 
 
 BRACTS A, aj./. (akin (opa/cTos, prfKT6<;, fr actus). 
 A thin sheet or leaf, a thin plate of niital, 
 Virg.; Ov. ; a thin leaf of wood, Plin. poet.: b. 
 viva, the golden-colored feece of the Spa7tish sheep. 
 Mart. 
 
 BRACTiilATUS, a, um (bractea). I. Covered 
 with gold leaves or thin plates of gold, h. 
 selluj, Sid. Melon. 1) That g litters like gold.h. 
 
 leo, with a gold- colored mnne. Sen. II. Fig.: 
 
 Splen did, in appearance, showy, tinsel, b. feli- 
 citfis, Sen 
 
 BRACT£OLA. ;q, /., dim. (bractoa). A thin 
 leaf of gold, Juv. 
 126 
 
 BREVITAS. 
 
 BRANCHI.ffi, arum./, (ra ^pdyxta). TkegiUa 
 ofafsh, Phn. 
 
 BRANCHlDyE. arum. m. (Bpayxi'Sai). The de- 
 scendants of Branch us, priests of the temple of 
 Apollo at Branchida, near MUelus, Plin. ; Curt. 
 
 BRANCHUS, i, m. Brnnchus, a son of Apollo, 
 ancestor of the BranchidtE, Varr. 
 
 BRASSiCA. te,/. {akin to Trpdaoi'tj^orrum). Cofr- 
 &rt^c, b. TMpa, Ccito; Plin. 
 
 BRXTUSPANTfUM, ii, «. Bratuspantiun, 
 the chief town of the BHlovaci in Gallia Belgica, now 
 Bratnspante, near Bretenil, Cms. 
 
 BRENNU3, i, m. {Cymric brenbin, a king or 
 leader). Brennus, the leader of thf Gauls, icho de- 
 feated the Roma?i8 at the River Allia, Liv, ; Cic. 
 
 BREUNI, orum, m. Breuni, a Reetinn people, 
 who dwelt in what is now the Tyrol, near the Brewaer 
 Hor. 
 
 BRfeVfA, ium, v., sell, loca, or vada (brevis). 
 Shallows. Virg.; Tac. 
 
 BRf:ViARlUM, ii, n. A short catalogue or 
 table, a breviary, summary, summariura, Sen. ; 
 b. rationum. Suet. ; b. imperii, a statistical table. Id. 
 
 BReVtLGQUENS. entis (brevis, loquor). One 
 who expresses himself concisely 07- speaks 
 briefly. Cic. 
 
 BRfiViLOQUENTIA, se, f. (brevia, loquentia) 
 Brevity of speech, Cic. ap. Gell. 
 
 BRkViO, 1 V. a. (brevis). To shorten, 
 abridge, contract, b-. quajdam, Quint.; breviii- 
 tur cervix, is contracted. Id.; b. syllabam, to pro- 
 nounce briefly or short. Id. 
 
 BReVIS, 6 (^paxuV). Of small extent or 
 short measure, short. 1. Of space or size : sede- 
 bat judex L. Aurit'ex, brevior ipse quam testis, of 
 shorter size or stature. Cic. ; pleraque Alpiura »h 
 Italia breviora, lower, Liv. ; b. vada, lozr^ shallow, 
 Vii'g. ; aqua b., narrow, Ov. In the n. nbsal.: in 
 breve te (hbellum) cogi, wrapped nr rolled np tight, 
 
 Hor. II. A) Of time, and of objpcJs referring 
 
 to it: Short, of short duration, dolor in gravi- 
 tate brevis solet esse, Cic; omnia breviora ali- 
 quanto fuere, luippened in rather short&r time, Liv.; 
 b. asvum. SaH. ; b. rosffs, short-lived, fading quickly. 
 Id. ; b. coena, lasting a short time only, frugal. Id. ; 
 b. dominus, short-lived, Id. Thus aUo of speech: 
 b. laudatio, brief. Cic. ; b. commentarii, Quint OJ 
 a short and acutely accentuated syllable |«p/>. longa 
 or products] : syltaba longa brevi suhjecta, Hor.: 
 for which also absol. : iambus, qui est e brevi pt 
 longa, Cic. Of an acutely accentuated syllable. Id. 
 
 B) Adverbial expressinjts. 1) a) brevi tempore, 
 
 or absol. brevi, rarely brevi spatio. In a short 
 time, shortly, respubl. per vos b. tempore jus 
 siuim recuperabit, Cic; fama tanti facinons li. di- 
 vulgatur. Sail.; b. epatio novi veteresque conluere, 
 Id. l>) Also, brevi, A short time, a little while, 
 b. cunctatus, Ov, ; forwhirJi also, breve, Catall. c) 
 Esperi ally of discourse: brevi, i. c. /" a few words, 
 brief 1 1), comprehendara brevi. Cic; thus, b. cir- 
 cuniscribere, diccre, exponore. and the like, Cic, 
 &c 2) ad breve. For a short time, Suet. 
 
 BRftViTAS.atis./. (brevi-?). Shortness, brev- 
 ity. I. Rt'lafive to .<^or-e : Small s i i e. little- 
 ness, hominibus Gallis b. nostra contrmtui cft, 
 Oies. : b. corporis, Lucr. II. Of time, and ob- 
 jects relating to it : Short duration, shortness 
 of time, bi-evitate temporia tara pouca cogor ti-ri- 
 bere, Cic. Of brevity or conciseness of speech : mui- 
 
BKEVITER. 
 109 imitfltio brovitatis decipit, Id.; brevitatis causa, 
 for the sake of conciseness, in order to be brief. Of 
 the shortness of syllables : b. et celeritas syllabarum, 
 Cic. 
 
 BRitVITER, adv. (brevis). I. Shortly, brief- 
 ly, nf apace or size, Plin., &c. II. Melon. Of 
 
 discourse: Briefly, shortly, in a few words, 
 superficially, in primis duabus dicendipartibus 
 qualis eseet, breviter descripsimua, Cic. ; res mul- 
 tas b. dicere, Id. Compar. ; illi brevius dixerunt, 
 Cic. Siiperl. ; ngani qunm brevissiine potero, Cic. 
 
 BRiIREUS (trisyll.), ei, m. (Bptapevs). Bri- 
 ar c us, a giant with a hundred arms, also called 
 jEgieon, Virg. ; Luc. 
 
 BRiGANTEa, um, m. The Brigantes, the 
 most powerful of the British tribes, who inhabited the 
 whole of the northern part of the island from the Abus 
 {Hamber) to the Roman wall, with the exception of the 
 southeast corner of Yorkshire. Their capital was 
 Eboracum, Tac. Hence, adj., JuliQa Briganticus, 
 the Bister's son of Civiiis, Tac. 
 
 BRiGANTlNUS LACU3 (Brigantium). The 
 Lake of Constance, Pliw. 
 
 BIlfGANTiUM, ii, n. Brigantium. I. A town 
 of the Brigantini, on the Lacus Brigantinus, or Lake 
 
 of Constance. 11. A town of the Segusiani in 
 
 Gaul, at the foot of the CoUian Alps, now Brianqon. 
 
 III. A town of the Lucenses in GalUecia, in 
 
 Spain, now Corunna. ^ 
 
 BRitMO, ue, /. (Bptjai6,-(/ifi Angry or the Terrify- 
 ing). «4 CQgnnmen of Pros&pina, Prop. 
 
 BRiSeIS, idos, /. (BptoTjt's)- Briseis, daugh- 
 ter of Briseus of Lyrnessus, the captive of Achilles, 
 but taken from him by Agamemnon, Hor. ; Ov. 
 
 BRITANNIA, ae, /. (Bperacta). Britain, i. e. 
 the modern England and Scotland, Cifis. ; 
 Cic; Plin. 
 
 BRiTANNiCUS, a, um (Britannia). I. Of or b e- 
 longing to Britain, British, B. testus, the 
 British Channel, Cic; B. legiones, Tac. ; B. lingua, 
 Id. II. Britannicus, a name giveJi to the con- 
 querors of British tribes, Suet; Tac. 
 
 BRiTANNQS, a, um. British, Prop. Subst., 
 Britanni, orum, m., The Br it oils, Csia.; Tac. In 
 the sing. : B. catenatus, Hor. 
 
 BRiTQMARTIS, is (Bptro/xapTts)- Britomar- 
 tis. 1. A Creta7i nymph, the daughter of Zeus, who 
 invented hunter's nets, Virg. 2. A cognomen of the 
 Cretan Diana, Claud. 
 
 BRIXIA, ae,/. (Bpt^ta). Brixia, a town of Gal- 
 lia Cisalpina, now Brescia, Liv.; Plin. ; Just 
 
 BRIXiaNUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Brixia, B. Galli, Liv.; B. porta, Tac, 
 
 BROMIUS, ii (Bpofitos, the Noisy one). An epi- 
 thet of Bacchus, from the noisy celebration of his 
 feasts, Ov. Adj., Bromius, a, um, Relating to 
 Bacchus, Varr. 
 
 BRONTE, es./. (BporTTj). L Thunder personi- 
 fied, Plin. n. A kind of gm,, The thunder- 
 stone, Plin. 
 
 BRONTES, ffl, m. (Bpdi'TTjsV The name of a 
 Cyclops in Vvlcan^s work-shop, Virg. 
 
 BRUCTJERI, orum, m. The Bructeri, a peo- 
 ple nf Germany, dwelling on both sides of the Amisia 
 or Ems, and extending south as far as the Luppia 
 or Lippe, Tac. Adj., Bructerus, a, ura. Of or be- 
 longing to the Bructeri, B. natio, Tac. 
 
 BRtJMA, ae, /. (^contracted from brevima, and 
 this a contraction' from brevissima). I. A) The 
 
 BUBULUS. 
 winter season, musculorum jecusculu brumfl 
 dicuntur augcri, Cic. ; ver, a^stas, auctumnus, b-, 
 Hor.; b. illinet nives ngria, Id. — B) Esp.: The 
 shortest day of the year, soils accessus dlscessus- 
 
 qAie solstitiisbrumisque cognosci. Cic. II. Mn- 
 
 to7i.: A year, ante bnimas triginta. Mart 
 
 BRuMaLIS, e (bruma). I. Of or belonging 
 to winter, winterly, b. tempus, Cic; Ov. ; 1\ 
 boras, short winter hours ; h. mensis, Plin. ; b. frigus, 
 Virg.; Mart; b. nix, Ov. ^11. Of or belong- 
 ing to the shortest day (opp. solatitialis), b. 
 dies, the shortest day, Cic. ; b. siguiim, Capricorn. 
 
 ERUNDiSiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Brundisinm, b. ostrea, that are caught in the 
 harbor of Brvvdlsium, I'lin. 
 
 BRUNDlSINUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Brundisium, B. colonia, Cic; B. nuncii. Id, 
 Subst., Brundisini, orum, m., The inhabitants 
 of Brundisium, Cic. 
 
 BRUNDiSiUMCBruiidus.),ii, '71. Brundisium^ 
 a town and harbor of Calabria, now Brindiai, 
 Cic; Plin.; Hor. 
 
 BRuTIaNUS, n. uin. Of or belonging to 
 M. Junius Brutus, B. castra, Veil.; B. Caeaian- 
 ifiquc partes, Id. 
 
 BRUTTiXNUS, a, um. Of or belonging ta 
 the Bruttii, B. caules, Plin. 
 
 BRUTTiI, orum, m. (BpcTTtot, BpouTrtoO- The 
 Bruttii, i. e. the inhabitaiits of the most southerii 
 part of Italy, Ceea.; Mel. Meton.: The country 
 of the Bruttii, in Salentinis aut in Bruttiis ba- 
 bent, Cic ; ex Bruttiis, Liv. 
 
 BRUTTiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Bruttii. E ager, Liv.; E. litus, Plin. 
 
 BRtJTUS, a, um (akin to Sanscr. prusa, rough, 
 rude). I. Heavy, inert, brute, senseless, h. 
 
 pondus, Lucr. ; b. tcllus, Hor. ; corpora b. II. 
 
 Fig.: Blunt, not acute, insensible, brute, 
 without feeling, T. Manlius relegatus a patre 
 ob adolescent! am brutam atque hebetem, Sen,; 
 animalium boc maxime brutum (sus), Plin. ; b. 
 animal, Id. ; b. fijlmina ct vana, ut qus nulla veni- 
 ant ratione naturaj, Plin. ; b. pira, with a woolly 
 rind, Id. 
 
 BRuTUS, i, m. Brutus, a Roman surname of 
 the aens Junia, after L. Junius B., who delivered Rome 
 frohi the dominion of the kings, Liv.; M. Junius 
 Brutus, a philosopher and orator, a friend of Cicero, 
 and one of the assassins of Ctzsar. 
 
 BDBXLU3. i, m. ((3ov'^aA.og). A species of African 
 antelope, Plin. Hence, Ital. bufalo, Fr. buffle. 
 
 BuBASTIS, is,/. (Bou^ao-Tiy)- Bubastis. I. 
 A toicn of Lower Egypt, on the Pelusian arm of the 
 Nile, no2o Tell-Basta, Mel. Hence, adj., Bubas- 
 
 tites nomoa, Plin. II. A deity worshipped there, 
 
 identified by the (Greeks with Artemis, or Diana, the 
 moon goddess, Ov. 
 
 BtJBlLE [another form, bovile. Cat], is, n. (bos). 
 An ox- stall, a cow-house, Varr. ; Coll. ; Phaadr. 
 
 BuBO, onis, m. [/.. Virg.] (bovo^boo). A 
 horned owl, Plin.; Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 BtJBtJLA, ffi,/. (sc. caro). Beef, Gels.; Scrib. 
 
 BOBULCUS, i. m. (bubulus). I. One who 
 
 ploughs with oxen, aploughman, Cic. 
 
 II. One who tends oxen, a herdsman, Virg. 
 
 BOBttLUS, a.um (bos). Of or belonging to 
 neat cattle, of oxen, b. pecus, VaiT. : b. armen- 
 tum, Col.; b. fimum, Liv. ; b. caro, beef, Plin. ; for 
 which simply bubula, which see, 
 
 1S7 
 
BUCCA. 
 BUCCA, fB. /. (alii7i to faux; Saviscr. bhug, a 
 hend; Germ, backen). I, Gen.: A cavity, gemi- 
 
 na qiiaidam buccarum inanitas, Pliii. II. Msp. 
 
 A) The ivflaled or full cheek [while genge 
 means sim-ply the side of the face, the cheih], pictua 
 Gallus, distortus, ejecta lingua, buccis flue/itibus, 
 Cic. ; ambas b. inflat iratus, Hor. Frov. : dicere 
 (scribcrc, &c.) quod or quicquid in buccam venit, 
 to talk or write just a^ things come into one's mouth, 
 Cic. — B) Meton. 1) A mouthful, b. panis, Pe- 
 tron. ; Mart. 2) He that has his moiUh full, a) In, 
 eating; hence, A parasite, Petron. b) In, speak- 
 ing: A talker, declaimer, Juv. ; Mart. 
 
 BUCCkA, ae,/. (bucca). A morsel, a mouths 
 ful, duas b. nianducfivi, Suet. 
 
 BUCCINA, BUCCINATOR, BUCCINO, aJid 
 BUCCmUM. See Bucina, &c. 
 
 BUCCCLA, ai,/. dim, (bucca). I. A cheek, the 
 
 mouth. Suet. II. Esp. milit. A) That which 
 
 covers the cheek and mou'h, The beaver or cheek- 
 piece, Liv. B) bucculffi, Grooves on. the cata- 
 
 pulta, ni which the missile was placed, Vitr. 
 
 BUCCtJLENTUS, a, urn (buccula). That has 
 full cheeks or a large mouth, Plaut. 
 
 BUCEPHALUS, i, m. (fiovKe<p6.\o-;, that has a 
 hroad forehead). Bucephalus, the famous horse 
 of Alexander the Great, Curt. 
 
 BuCeRIUS, a, um. for bucerus. Ox-horned, 
 Lucr. 
 
 BuCeRUS, a, um (fiovKeptas). Having horns 
 like cattle, b. armenta, horned cattle, neat cattle, 
 Oy. 
 
 BuCeTUM, i, d. (bos). A pasture for cattle, 
 Liic^ 
 
 BtJCiNA (bucc), EB,/. OvKaio]). I. A wind in- 
 strument, a trumpet, horn, bugle, Varr.; 
 Co!.; Prop.; awar-tru?npet {spiral and gibbous, 
 while the tuba 7cas straight], with which the signals 
 of the four watches of the night jcere given, te gallo- 
 ruin, ilium bucinarum cantua exsuacitat, Cic. ; ubi 
 secundtt' vi^ilire bucioa datum signum esset, Liv.; 
 ut ad tertiam bucinam preesto essent, at the third 
 
 watch. Id. ; the shell of Triton, Ot. II. Fig. : b. 
 
 famse, Juv. 
 
 BuCINaTOR (bucc), oris, m. (bucina). I. A) 
 One that blows on the bucina, a trumpet- 
 er, Ca^9. B) Fig.: One that publishes or 
 
 proclaims any thing, b. existimationis meas, Cic. 
 Fil. 
 
 BuCINO (bucc), 1 V. n. (bucina). To give a 
 sign al with the bucina, Varr. 
 
 BUCSNUM (bucc), i. 71. (bucina). I. The sound 
 
 of a trumpet, Plin. 11. A purple shell, the 
 
 yuice of which is used in dyeing, Plin. 
 
 BtJCOLICUS, a, um (fiovKo\iK6^). Of or be- 
 longing to shepherds, bucolic, pastoral, 
 b. poemn. a pastoral poem, Col. ; bucolica, orum, n., 
 Ov. ; Gell. 
 
 BOCOLA, ae, / dim. (bos). A heifer, Cic; 
 \'irg_. 
 
 I'OCtJLUS, i, m. dim. (bos). A young ox, 
 steer, or bullock. Col. 
 
 B0FO,6nis, m. {akin to bubo). A toad, Virg. 
 BULB08US, a, um (bulbus). Bulbous, b. ra- 
 dix, Plin 
 
 BULBUS, i, VI. (,3oA^ds). A bulb. I. Gen.: A 
 bulbous root or plant, such as hyacinths, lilies, 
 
 tulips, &c, Plin. 11. Esp.: An onion, Plin.: 
 
 Col. 
 
 128 
 
 BUSTUM. 
 
 BuLEUTeRIUM or -ON, ii, n. (fiovXevrriptov). 
 The Greek Scnate-ho use, in curia Syracneis, 
 quern locum illi b. nomine appellant, Cic. 
 
 BULLA, if,/. iSanscr. blu or plu, to fhw, iht 
 primitive meaning being a water-bubble). Any steal- 
 ten or pn^ecting round or circular object, as a stud 
 on a door, on a girdle, book, 8lc. ; a "round knob, 
 Cic. ; Petr. ; Virg. ; a kind of mnament in the shape 
 of a globe, with an amulet within, suspended as an 
 ornament from the necks of children ; for freeborn or 
 noble children it was of gold or silver, but for tia 
 children of freedmen or the common people, it was of 
 leather, Cic. ; consecrated to the Lares, on the occa- 
 sion of taking the toga virilis, Pars. Hence, poet.: 
 h\iTlai.dignaB,childis)t, Juv.; a water -bubble, Ow 
 Plin. 
 
 BULLaTUS, a, um (bulla). L That has a 
 round boss, b. cingulum, Varr. II. Wear- 
 ing a bulla, b. puer, Scip. Afr. ap. Macr. ; b. he- 
 res, i. e. still a child, Juv. IIL That is tran- 
 sient or passes away (like a bubble), b. nugas, 
 Per^. 
 
 BULLiTUS, us, m. The bubbling up ofwa. 
 tei; Vitr. 
 
 BULLO, are, (ind BULLIO, ire (bulla). To boil, 
 to make bubbles, to bubble, Plin. ; Cels. ; Pers. 
 Hence, leal, bollire, Fr. bouillir. 
 
 BULLtjLA,ae,/.(/WH. (bulla). A little bubitU 
 of water, Ci h. 
 
 BuMASTUt^, i,j. i^ovfuia-To^, sc. aju.TreAoy, Uirge- 
 breasted). A kind of vine that bears large berries. 
 Col.; Plin. 
 
 BuPaLUS, i, m. (fioviraXos). Bnpalus, a stat- 
 uary of Chios, who made caricatures of the poet Nip- 
 pon ax, for which tlie latter retaliated in very bitter 
 satires, Hor. 
 
 BURDiGaLA, iB,f. Burdigala, thecapitalof 
 the Biluriges Ubisci, in Aquitania, (rtt the left bank 
 of the Garumna or Garonne, now Bordeaux. 
 
 BURGUNDf ONES, um, 771.. The Burgvndio- 
 nes, a powerful nation of Germany, who dwelt orig- 
 inally between the Viadiis, or Od^r, and the Vistula, 
 and who, in the fifth century, settled ttcst of the Alps, 
 in Gaul, where they founded the kingdom of Bur- 
 gundy. 
 
 BuRI or BuRil, orum, m. The Bnri, a Ger- 
 man tribe in the ?ieighborhood of the Marcomani and 
 Q:>adi. on the Oder, Tac 
 
 BURIS, is,/. The curved hinder part cf a plough, 
 the plough-tail, Virg. 
 
 BURRU'S. a, um (Trvppos). Reddish, nifus, in- 
 bens, according to Fest. 
 
 EURRUS. an old form for Pyrrhus. 
 
 BuSTRI.-^, idis {BovcrZpU). Busiris. I. Masc: 
 
 A cruel king of Egi/pi, Virg.; Ov. II. Fcuu: 
 
 A town in Lowtr Egypt, now Abo usir, Plin. 
 
 BUSTtRAPUS, 1. 77J. (.bu^tum, rapio). A rubber 
 of grave s ; as a tci-m of reproach, Plaut. 
 
 BUSTOaRIUS. a. um (bu^tura). I. Of or be- 
 longing to a funeral pile, b. aladintor, i.e. 
 that fought at a funeral pile in honor of the dead, 
 
 Cic. II Subst, bustuiiriua. ii, One who took 
 
 care of the burning of corpses, or procured 
 what was uecci'saryfor the crremony, Amm. 
 
 BUSTUM, I, n. {hnvo for uro, to burn: hence, 
 originally), I. -l place rpherc corpses were 
 burned, Lucr H. iMaon. A) 1) a) A hil- 
 lock rau^ed on the ashes, a tomb, mound, si quia 
 bustum (nam id puto appellari rvfj^ov) aut monu 
 
BUTES. 
 mentum violarit, Cic. ; Sardanapaius incidi jussit 
 in buato : htec hubeo, &c., Id. b) Esp. : Busta Gui- 
 llen, a place ai Rome, ickire Gamillus had caused ike 
 slain Gaida to be burned and buried, Liv. 2) Fig.: 
 Of a person that violates the laws, religion, or sacred 
 ordinances, b. legum omnium ac religionum, Cic; 
 
 b. reipublicH3, Id. B) A bnryted corpse, the 
 
 ashes, busta egena sepulcri jacere, Stat 
 
 BOTES, IB, m. (BovTTjs), Butes. 1. Son of Amy- 
 siL% Icing of the. Bebryccs, Virg. 2. Sun of the Athe- 
 nian Pallas, Ov. 3, The armor-bearer of Anchiscs, 
 Virg. 4. A Trojan, Virg. 
 
 BuTHRoTiUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Bnthrotuvi, B. ager and B. causa, Cic. Subst., 
 Buthrotii, orum, m., The inhabitants of Bu- 
 throtum. Id. 
 
 BiJTHRoTUM, i, n. [Buthrotos, i, /, Ov.] (Bou- 
 OpbiTov and BouSpwrdy). Buthrotum, a town on 
 the coast of Epirus, now Butrinto, Plin. 
 
 BuTYRUM (but^ron, buturum), i, n. (fiovrvpov). 
 Butter, PJin. 
 
 BUXENTUM, i, n. (Jlv^ov?, gen. -ovi/to?). Bux- 
 en turn, a town of Luca/tia, a Romaa colony after the 
 second Punic war, now Policastro, Liv,; Mel. 
 
 BUXeTUM, i, 71. (buxua). A wood or planta- 
 tion of box-trees, Mart. 
 
 BUXkUS, a, um (buxus). I. Of box, Col. 
 
 ir. Of the color of box, Mart. 
 
 BUXiFER, era, erum (buxus, fero). Bearing 
 box-trees, Catall. 
 
 BUJtUM, i. See Buxus. 
 
 BUXUS, i,/. [buxum. i, n., Virg. ; Prop.] (rrv^og). 
 
 I. Box, a box-tree, Plin.; Ov. II. Meton.: 
 
 Box-wood, Ov.; Plin. Poet.: Things made of 
 boxwood, Ov.; Virg,; a top, Virg.; Pera.; a comb, 
 Ov. ; Juv. ; a loriting-lahlcf, Prop. 
 
 BYBLIS, idis,/ (BupAty). Byblis. \. A daugh- 
 ter of Miletus, Ov. — -il. Another name of the Isl- 
 and Melos, in the Mgean Sea, Plin. 
 
 BYBLU3 or -OS, i,f. (Bu/SAo?). Byhlus, atown 
 of Pkcenicia, celebrated for the worship of Adonis, 
 now Jebeil, Plin. 
 
 BYRSA, 89,/. (Bupo-a). The citadel of Car- 
 thage, Virg. 
 
 BYSSiNUS, a, ura (/Suo-o-tpos). Made of bys- 
 sus, Plin. 
 
 BYSSUS, i, /. (byssum, i, n., Isid.) (/SuVo-oy). 
 
 I. Afirieyelloioish flax. II. The linen made 
 
 from it, App. 
 
 ByZaCiUM, ii, n. (Buo-craTts). Byzacium, a 
 region remarkable for its fertility, and forming the 
 southern portion of the Roman province of Africa, 
 Now the souther n part of Tunis, Plin. 
 
 BYZaCIUS, a, utn. Of or belonging to By- 
 zac/um, Sil, 
 
 ByZANTiNUS, a, um. Byza ntine, Aua. 
 
 BYZANTlUM, ii, n. {'Qv^avriov). Byzantium, 
 a city on the Thractan Bosporus, later Constanti- 
 nopolid, Constantinople, called by the Turks 
 Stambul, Plin.; Cic; Liv. 
 
 BYZANTiUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Byzantium, Plin.; Ov. Subst., Byzantii, orum, 
 m.. The inhabitants of Byzantium, C^c. ; 
 Liv. 
 
 C, c. Originally containing both the K and the 
 Q sound; hence the old orthography LECIONES, 
 
 CACUMEN. 
 MACISTRATITS, for legiones, magiBtratus, and the 
 prcenomina Gaius and Gnteiis abridged by C. and 
 Cn. It also niands for Gaia, when inverted, viz. j. 
 On the tablets used for vvling or in trials C stands 
 for conderano, and hence it was called litera triatis, 
 opposite to A (absolvo), which was named litem salu- 
 taria. As a numeral, C stands for a hundred, i. e. 
 centum. 
 
 CaBALLiNUS, o, um (caballus). Of or be- 
 longing to a horse, c. cai'o, horseflesh, Plin.; 
 c. dentes, Jd. ; c. fons, Hippocrena, Pers. 
 
 CaBALLUS, i, m. (Kafid\>.r]<;)- An infer /or sad- 
 dle or pack home, a jade, nag, Hor. ; Juv.; Dig. 
 Prov. : optat arare c, no one is satisfied with his ovn 
 condition, llor. ; c. in clivo, of a pin-son that wnik.-i at 
 a creeping pace, Petr. Hence, Ital. cavallo, Fr. 
 cheval. 
 
 CaBILLoNUM, i, n. Cabillonnm, atown of 
 the JEdui, on the Arar, or Saone, in Gallia Lug da- 
 nensis, now Chalons sur Saone, Cais. 
 
 CiBlRl, orum, m. (Ka^eipoO- '^'ke Cahiri, 
 mystic divinities, who occur in various parts of the 
 ancient vmrld. They were chiefly worshipped at ^am.n- 
 thrace, Lemnos, and Imbros, and their mysteries at 
 Samnthrace were solemnized with great splendor. 
 
 CaCXBUS (cacc), i, m. (xaKKa^os). A boiler 
 or pot,_Co\. 
 
 CXCaTORiO. ire. v. n. (caco). To desire to 
 go to stool. Mart. 
 
 CICHINNaTiO, onis, /. (cachinno). Immod- 
 erate or loud la ug hter, ut si ridere concessum 
 sit, vituperetur taraen c, Cic. 
 
 CACHINNO, 1 V. n. (akin to Sanscr. k a k h, to 
 laugh; Gr. Kayxa^ta, Kaxd^to ; Lnt. hinnio). To 
 laugh aloud or immoderately, ridere convi- 
 vee ; c. ipse Aproniua, Cic. Poet. Of the sea or 
 water in general : To ripple, to make a splash' 
 ing noise, Att. ap. Non. 
 
 CXCHINNO, onis, ?/i. A laugher, scoffer, 
 Pera. 
 
 CJtCHINNUS, i, m. (cachinno). I. A loud 
 laugh, immoderate laughter, in quo Alcibi.t- 
 des cachinnum dicitur sustulisse, is said to have 
 broken out into a loud laugh, Cic. ; commovere ca- 
 chinnos irridentium, Id. Poet.: The rushing or 
 splashing noise of the sea, CatuU. 
 
 CICO, 1 V. n. and a. (jco.KK6.ia). I. To void an- 
 imal exi-.rements, Hor.; Phifidr. II. To soil 
 
 with excrement, cacata charta, Catull. 
 
 CitCO- {the Greek Ka«o ). Used in composition, 
 indicative of physical or mental inferiority or imper- 
 fection ippp. eu-, the Ghek ev-). See the following 
 articles. 
 
 CACOeTHES, is,.7t. (KaKo-qOe^, of evil habit). I. 
 lu Medic: A bad, incurable disease, Cele. 
 
 Plur., cacoethe (ra KaKorjdT]), Plin. II. Meton. 
 
 poet. : scribendi cacoSthes, a mania for composing 
 verses or writing, Juv. 
 
 CXCOSYNTHeTON, i, n. (Ka.KOiTvi'6eTov). In 
 Rhet. : Incorrect or faulty construction. 
 Quint. 
 
 CACOZeLiA, 88,/. (KaKO^TiKLo). A low imi- 
 tating, an aping, affected imitation. Quint. 
 
 CaCOZeLUS, a, um (Ka/co^tjAos). A bad imi- 
 tator, oue that offends* against good taste, Suet. 
 
 CICOLA, ffi, m. (coquo). A cook, a slave or 
 drudge of a soldier, Plaut. 
 
 ClCuMEN, inis, n. (acumen, with prefixed c). 
 I. The extremity of any thing; the point, top, 
 129 
 
CACUMINO. 
 summit (of trees, branches, mountains, an egg, 
 &LIZ.), priBticutis (,rfimortiin) cacuminibus, Cffis. ; 
 
 vicina c. montis, Lucr. ; c. pyramidis, Plin. ■ 
 
 II. Fig.: The end, aim, summit, highest 
 point, Lucr. 
 
 C.iCOMiNO, 1 V. a. (cacumen). 7'o point, 
 make pointed, to prick, c. summaB aures, to 
 prick up the ears, Ov, ; c. ensem aaxo, Sid.; ova 
 cacuininata, Plin. 
 
 C'aCUS, i, m. (KaKo<;). Cacus, the son of Vul- 
 can, a ■notorious robber, inhabiting a cave on Mount 
 Aocntine, slain bi/ Hercules, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 CXDaVER, eris, n. (cado). 1. A corpse, dead 
 body, aquam turbidam et cadaveribus inquinatam, 
 Cic. ; Clodii cruentum c. Id, As a tt^m of riproaf h, ^ 
 of a worthless, conti-mptible person : ab hoc ejecto I 
 cadavere qulcquam mihi aut opis aut ornamenti , 
 
 exputebam ? Cic II. Meton. : The ruins or 
 
 carcasses of cities, &lc., tot oppidiim cadavera, 
 Sulpic. ap. Cic. 
 
 CaDaVkRoSUS, a, um (cadaver). Like a 
 corpse or a dead Jo t^y, c. facies, Ter, 
 
 CiDiVUS, a, urn (cado). A secondary form for 
 caducus. Of fruit: That falls down of itself, 
 mala c. PJin. 
 
 CADWeIS, idis (KaS/x^f?)- Of or belonging 
 to Cadmus, Cadmean,0\. — Siibst.: Seniele,Ov.; 
 Ino, Id. Plur. : The daughters of Cadmus, Sen. 
 poet. 
 
 CADMeUS. a, um (Ka5,ueZos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Cadmus, Prop.; Stat. — Saist., Cadmea, 
 se, /. (sc. arx), The Cadmea or citadel of 
 Theheii, Nep. 
 
 CADMUS, \.,m. (KdSp.o^). Cadmus. L A so?iof 
 the Phaniiiaii kivg Ageiior, the brother of Earopa, 
 funiider of Thebes, and who introdac&d letters into 
 Gre.ece, Ov. ; Plin. '2. An historian of Miiet us, said 
 to hane been the first who wrote in prose, PUn. 3. A 
 certain executioner in the thne of Horace, Hor. 
 
 CADO, cecidi, casum, 3 v. n. (Sanscr. cad, to 
 fall). To fall, fall dow7i, to sink, incline, 
 go down, &£.Q. I. Prop. A) Gen.: de manibus 
 civium arma ipsa ceciderunt, Cic. ; c. ex equo, to 
 fall from a horse; ainnis c. in siiium maris, /a//s 
 
 into, empties itself Liv. ; sol c, goes down. Virix. 
 
 B) Esp. : To fall {especially in battle), to be 
 slain, to die, to find one^s death, pauci de 
 nostris cadunt. CffiS. ; c. pro patrin, Quiu't. ; c. in 
 acie ab hoste, Suet. : also, not in battle, but other- 
 wise; tot bellorum supcrstitem muliebri fraude ce- 
 cidisBC, Tac. Pnet. : Of an animal intended for a 
 
 virtim, to be killed or sacrificed, Virg. ; Hor. 1[. 
 
 F/g. A) Gen.: To get any ichere by chance, to 
 fall upon, arrive at, to come nnder, to be 
 subject or exposed to, in morbnm c, Cic; c. 
 eul) ocLilos, Id. ; c. in potestatem unius, Id. ; c. sub 
 impcriutn ditionemque Romanorum, Id.; c. in of- 
 
 I'cnsioncm nlcjs, to give ojfenrr, to offend nny one. 
 
 R) Esp. 1) c. in or sub alqm (alqd), To belong or 
 pertain to an object, to relate or refer to it, 
 to he bcfittiiiff, suitable, proper for, 6cc., 
 to be compat ihlc with, to agree with, to be- 
 hoov R, non cadit in hos mores, can not touch or be- 
 long to, ran not be expected from, Cic; cadit ergo 
 in boniim virum mentiri? docs it behoove then, l*cc. 
 Id. : verbum in nostram consuetudimm (sermo- 
 Ills) non cadit. dues not belong to the idiom of our 
 speech, in no idiom, word, or expression of oars. Id. 
 2) To fall on such or such a day, term, time, &.c., 
 130 
 
 CADUSII. 
 
 to come together with, ne in alienissimum 
 tempos cadat fiJventus luus, Cic. ; in eam diem c. 
 numos, qui a Quinto debentur, to fall or be due, to 
 he payable. Id. 3) Denoting the i.-,sue or result of 
 any thing: To fall out, to come to pass, to 
 turn out, to happen, occur, to take a cer- 
 tain turn; also with a dilioe, to haj^pen to 
 any one, to b efa II, to fall to any body' s 
 share or lot, verebar quorsum id casurum esset, 
 Cic. ; quum aliter res cecidit.-et ac puttiseet, had 
 turned out differently from what was t-xpetUed. Id,; 
 augnrum prtedictis multa incredibiliter vera ceci-- 
 disse, had turned out to bv true. Id. ; vota cadunt, ore 
 fulfilled, Tib. ; insperanti mihi cecidit, ut, dec, Cic. 
 4) 7'o decline in value, worth, estimation, power, 
 '&LC. ; tu go down, fall, sink, grow weaker, 
 decrease, vani>,h, cease, &cc., c. ?tn\mi&, to lose 
 courage, Cic. ; c. causi, to lose one's suit. Id.; of a 
 theatrical piece, not to lake, not to succeed (oj/p. sta- 
 re), Hor. 5) Tn Rhet. Of words or syllables: To 
 end in, to have a final sound, verba meli- 
 us in syllabas longiores cadunt, Cic; similiter ca- 
 dentia. final sounds or cadences produced hy corre- 
 sponding forms of oblique cases of nouns or parts 
 of verbs, Cic; Quint. 
 
 CADuCeaTOR, oris, m. (caduceus). A herald 
 sent to treat about peace, ifec, Liv. ; Curt. 
 
 CADuCi^:UM, 1, n. (.sc. sceptrum or baculum), or 
 CADUCEUS, i, m. {sc. scipio) (tcfjpvKeLov). A her- 
 aid's staff caduceum prteferentes. Liv.; the 
 staff of Mir cnry as messenger of the gods, SuQt. 
 
 CaDuCiFER, era, eruin (caduceus, fero). Car- 
 rying a caduceus. Mercury, Ov. 
 
 CXDuCUS, a, um (cade). That is about to 
 fall, that will fall or go down easily, tot- 
 terin g, not stable. I. Prop. A) vitis quft* natu- 
 ra caduca est, Cic; caducus morbus, Ute foiling 
 sickness, epilepsy, Ap-p. B) Gen.: Falling, fall- 
 ing down, fallen, c. spic i falling down during 
 the reaping or cutting, \';\rv.; ■ . frondes, Ov.; Virg.; 
 c. poma, Prop.; c. t'ulmen, Hor. ; caduci bcllcsiam 
 or fallen in battle, \'iig , juvenis c, dtvoied to dmth, 
 
 Id. U. Fig. A) Gen.: Transitory,perisk- 
 
 ab le, uncertain, fr a i I, v a i n, qui ex aiiimo 
 
 I constet et corpore caduco. Cic; quoniam res hu- 
 mante caducaj sunt, Id. ; c spes, rain, Ov. ; c. pre- 
 
 ' ces. Id. B) Esp. in Law, of bequeathed property^ 
 
 which dors not come to the per.^on appointed by wiU 
 
 I in case of his or her being childless, but will either be 
 
 ' distributed among the other heirs, or, in default of 
 any such iieirs, become the property of the public ex- 
 
 I clicquer, quem nisi in via caducte liereditates re- 
 t,ird;is-rnt. Cic. 
 
 I CaIUJRCUM. i, n. (Cadurti). I. A coverlet 
 
 wrniight by the Cudurci, Juv. II. Mtton.: A 
 
 nuptial couch ornamcjited icith a Cadurcian cov- 
 
 I erlct, Jnv. 
 
 I CXDURCI, orum. m. The Cadurci. a people 
 in Gal I'll Aqmtamca, in the conntmj now called 
 
 ■ Quirci, c debr at e.d for their manufacture ofUnencoV- 
 
 i crlcls. CiKS. ; Plin. 
 
 ! CaDUS, i, m. (Ktifios). I. Ajar orhindof earth- 
 
 Ifj! vessel, especially for containing wine, Pluut. ; 
 
 j Mig. ; for oil. Mart. ; for honey. Id. ; for keeping or 
 
 ! saving money. Id. ; an urn for depositing Uie ashes 
 
 1 of the dead, Viig II. Mtion. A) Hor. R) A 
 
 miasnrr for liquids containing twelve congii, Plin. 
 CaDuSII, orum, m. (KaSov'trtoL). The Cadu- 
 
 \ sii, a powerful Scythian tribe in the mountains 
 
C^CIAS. 
 
 touthwest of the Caspian, on the borders of Media 
 Atropatene, Plin. 
 
 CjECIAS, eb, m. (KaiKiaj), The northeast 
 wind, Plin, 
 
 CiECiGSNUS, ti, um (cebcus, gigno). Born 
 blind, Lucr. 
 
 CECILIA, ffi, /. See Cjecilius. 
 
 C^ECiLlANUS, a, uin. I. Of or belonging 
 to a Ctecilius, C. fabula, Cic; C. senex, a char- 
 acter in a comedy of Ca:cilius, Id. ; C. illud, Id. 
 
 n. Subst., CiBcilianus, i, m,, A Roman proper name, 
 
 C^ECILfUS, a. Ccecilius, a Roman faviihj 
 name ; thus, CiEcilius Statius, a writer of comedies, 
 contemporary with the poet Ennius, Cic. ; Hor. ; in 
 the fern., CaBcilia, the daughter of Metellus Balear- 
 icus, Cic. ; Gaia CaBcilia, the Roman name o/Tana- 
 quil, Plin. Adj.: Ca^cilia Les, Cic; Lex C. et 
 Didia. Id.; familia C, Veil. 
 
 CjECiNA, 86, m. Ceecina, a Roman family 
 name ; thus, Licinius C, ia favor of whose citizen- 
 ship Cicero made a speech. 
 
 CjECiTAS, atis,/. I. Blindness, miserum c, 
 Cic. 11. Fig.: Mental blindness, infat- 
 uation, mentis CBecitatem, Cic. 
 
 CjECO, 1 V. a. (csecus). To make blind, to 
 
 blind. I. Prop.: sol c, Lucr. II, Fig.: To 
 
 dazzle, abscnre, largitiono c, mentes impcrito- 
 rura, Cic. ; celeritate ceecata oratio, rendered ob- 
 scure. Id. 
 
 CiECCBUM, i, n. dscuhum, a marshy district 
 of Latiiim near Campania, celebrated for its excellent 
 wine. Mart. 
 
 CffiCOBUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Cce- 
 cubum, C<scuba7i, C. ager, Plin.; C. vina, wives 
 of Cmcubum, Hor. Subst., Ceecubum, i, n. (sc. vi- 
 num), Wine of CtEcubum, Id. 
 
 CjECCLUS, i, m. Cee cuius, son of king Lati- 
 71US, founder of Pmneste, Virg. 
 
 C^CUS, a, um. Blind, Jiot able to see, de- 
 prived of sight. I. A) Prop.: catuli cteci, Cic, ; 
 o. corpus, the part of the body that has no eyes, i. e. 
 the back, Sail. Prov. : apparet id etiam csco, even 
 a blind man can see thai, lAv. Subst., Ctecus, n 
 cogvomen of Appius Claudius, on account of his 
 
 blindness. B) Fig.: Morally blind, not far- 
 
 seeing or clear-sighted, ignorant, c. atque 
 amens tribunus, Cic. ; c. furor, Hor. ; c^eus ad has 
 
 belli artes, Liv. II, Meton. A) That is not 
 
 or can not be seen, invisible, hidden, con- 
 cealed, dark. 1) Bodily: ut vallum c. caveant, 
 CaiS. ; c. vulnus, a hidden wound, Lucr.; and also, 
 a wound on the back, Virg. ; for which, c. ictus, Liv. 
 Poet, meton. Of hearing : c, murmur, dull, low, 
 Virg. 2) Mentally :' res c. et ab aspectus judicio 
 remotfe, Cic. ; c. die emere, literally, on blind (i. e. 
 uncertain) terms, on trust or credit, Plaut. — B) 
 Where nothing can be seen: Dark, obscure. 1) 
 Bodily : cubiculum, si fenestram non habet, dici- 
 tur cascum, Varr. ; c. parietes, Virg. ; c. gemmae, 
 not transparent, dark, opaque, Plin, ; c. acervus, coji- 
 fused, mingled together (a chaos), Ov. 2) Menial- 
 ly: Dark, uncertain, oftscwre, obscura spo et 
 0. exspectatione, in expectation of an uncertain suc- 
 cess or issue, Cic. ; thus, c. eventus, Virg, ; c. cri- 
 men, that can not be proved, Liv. C) In Bot. -• 
 
 Wit ho ut eyes, i. e. wit ho jit buds, c.rami, Plin, 
 
 CjEDES, is [gen.pl csedura, Sil.],/. (ceedo). I. 
 A cutting, felling, lopping. A) Gen.: ligni 
 
 CiEMISNTUM. 
 atque frondium caedem, Gell. — B) 1) Esp. : KilU 
 ing, slaughter, murder ; esp. of a body of men, 
 a massacre, carnage, bloodshed in battle or 
 murder, si c. ct occisio facta non erit? Cic. Also, 
 slaying of animals at a sacrijice,0v.; Hor; 2) Me- 
 ton. a) Co7icr. : The persons slain or killed, 
 the slain, ingentes Rutulai cgedis acervos, Virg.; 
 Tac. b) The blood shed by murder, csade ma- 
 dentes, Ov. ; re.spereus fraterna csede, Catuli. 
 
 C^DO, cccitii, cEesum, 3 v. a. (aki/i to Sanacr. 
 chid, to cut, Gr. (Txa^w, trxi'^w). To fell, cut 
 do?on, lop off, and, in general, to beat, strike. 
 I. Prop. A) Geji.: arbores scneseentos c, Cic; 
 thus, c. siivas, Cajs. ; mums latius quam ca-'dcretur 
 ruebat, vudermined (preceded by ad subruendum 
 murum), Liv, ; toga apte cmBu, cat out, i. e. fashion- 
 ed, Qiiint. ; c. humida vina aecuribus, to cut up 
 frozen wiues, Virg. ; c. volutae. to hollow out, ex- 
 cavate, Vltr. ; c. jaiiuara saxis, to break open, Cic, ; 
 flagellis ad mortem ctedi, Hor. Prov. : c. vineta 
 sua, to cut one's own throat, Hor. ; c, stimulos pug- 
 nis, to make worse by foolish resistance, Plnut. — B) 
 Esp. 1) To cut down, i. e. to kill, assassin- 
 ate, murder, slay, take any body's life, ille dies, 
 quo Ti, Gracchus est cksus, Cic. Esp. Milit. : Ro- 
 man! insecuti (hostem) cajdentes spolianteeque 
 ctesos castra regia diripiunt, Liv. Poet. ; cteso san- 
 guine, shed, Virg. ; c^esi corporum acervi, for cwso- 
 rum, Catuli. Of animals: To kill, slaughter 
 {esp. for a sacrijice), c. greges armentorum, Cic 2) 
 Obscenely: To ravish, pollute, dishonor, Ca- 
 tuli. II. Fig. A) Gen.: testibua cffiditur.&eaieTi 
 
 down or pressed, Cic. — B) After the Greek: c. ser- 
 mones (icoirreLV ra. pyifj-ara.), to chat, gossip, Ter. 
 
 CjEDUUS, a, urn (caado). In Botany: Fit for 
 cutting or hewing down, silva c, Cat. 
 
 CjELaMEN, inis, n. (ctedo). Carved work in 
 relief Ov. 
 
 CHELATOR, oris, m. A carver or sculptor 
 in relief, Cic ; Juv. 
 
 CffiLiTuRA, Be,/. (ciBlo). L The art of en- 
 graving, carving, &c, in relief, Quint.; Plin. 
 
 II. Meioji. cono;: Works in relief Suet.; 
 
 Plin. 
 
 CALEBS (ccel.). libis. L Unmarried, sin- 
 gle (either a bachelor or wido7ocr), Cic. ; Quint. ; c. 
 
 vita, Hor. II. Meto'n. Of animals, Plin, ; and 
 
 of trees on which no vine is reared, Hor. 
 
 C^LES, C^LESTIS. See Coeles and Cceles- 
 
 TIS. 
 
 CvELTBaTUS, us, m. (cjslebs). Unmarried 
 state, celibacy. Sen. ; Suet. 
 
 C^LICOL^, C^LICUS, CiELIFER, C'^LI- 
 FLUUS. CiELIGKNUS, C^LIPOTENS, CJELI- 
 SPEX, C^LITUri. See C(el. 
 
 CiELO, l-y. a. (caelum). I. To form or fash- 
 ion in relief, to engrave, carve (in metal, stone, 
 ivory, &c), banc speciem Praxiteles cjelavit argen- 
 to, Cic ; c. calvam auro, to inlay with gold, to adorn 
 
 with gold like mosaic work, Liv. II. Melon. A) 
 
 To embroider loith figures, to weave fig- 
 ures into a texture, Val. Fl. B) Of poetry: To 
 
 compose with skill, caslatum novem Musis opus, 
 Hor. 
 
 C^LUM, i. n. A chisel, an engraver's 
 tool, a grower, Quint. ; Mart. 
 
 C^LUM, i. n. The heaven. See Cceluih. 
 
 C^MENTUM, i, n. (contr. for csBdiracntnm, from 
 ceedo). A rough stone from a quarry, a 
 131 
 
CJENA. 
 builder's stone, rubblestone, in earn insu- 
 1am calcem, ctBraenta convexit, Cic. 
 
 C^NA, C^NACULARIUS, C^NATIO, &c. See 
 
 CCE3N. 
 
 C-(ENEUS {dissyl), ei, m. (Katveus). Cijcneus, 
 a girl {Ctsni s) changed by Neptune into a boy, Ov. ; 
 again into a girl, Virg. 
 
 CjENiNENSES, ium, m. Inhabitants of 
 CtEnina, a town of Latium. Liv. 
 
 C^NiNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to Cce- 
 nina, Liv, 
 
 C^NIS, idis. See C^neus. 
 
 CM?k (cepa), sb,/., a/ttZC^PE (cepe), is, n. (in 
 the plur. only CEP^E, arunj). An onion, Hor. ; 
 Ov. 
 
 CjEPiNA, ft), /. (caspa). A field or bed of 
 oitio i> s, Col. 
 
 CMPIO, onis, m. A Roman family name in the 
 gens 8<-rvilia. 
 
 CJERK, n. ind. [gen. Cteritis,/., Virg. ; all. Cm- 
 rete, Id.] (Kaipij). dere, one of the twelve towns 
 of Eiruria, formerly called Agylla, now Cervetere, 
 Liv. 
 
 CERES, Ttis, and etis. Of or belonging to 
 Ccere, C. populus, Liv. In theplur., Cierites (Cffi- 
 retes), um, m.., 7'he inhabitants of CtEre, who 
 acquired the Roman citizenship, but without the right 
 of voting, for assistance rc7idered to the Romans in 
 the Gallic war, Liv. Hence, Prov. : in tabulas Cterites, 
 or Ca;ritum referri, to lose the right of voting (i. e. 
 to be degraded), Gell. ; thus also poet., CtKiite cera 
 (i. e. tabula) digni, worthy of contumely, of being de- 
 graded, Hor, 
 
 C-^RkTaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Ctere, C. amnis, Plin. 
 
 C^RIMoNiA (cer.), aa, /. (Cffire, g. v.). 1. A 
 holy actio 71 or act, a sacred custom, relig- 
 ious use, ceremony [i7t Latin, ritus signifies 
 profane as well as religious use or custom] ; usually 
 in ike plur. : in sacerdotio ceerimoniisquc, Cic. ; c. 
 
 violare, Id.; c. poUuere, Liv. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Subjcclice: A holy awe, reverence, fear toward 
 the Deity, rcligio ; thus usually in the sivg. : religione 
 confici caerimoniaque voluerunt, Cic. ; esse in mag- 
 na c, to be in odor of sanctity, lo be held in venera- 
 tion, Plin. In the plur. : habere alqd in Cf^rimoniis, 
 
 to keep holy. Id. B) Objective: A religious sa- 
 
 cr edn e^ s attached to certain things, sanctity, 
 holiness, Cais, op. Suet.; c. legationis, Cic. 
 
 C^RITES, um, or CJ^RETES, um, m. The in- 
 habitants of Ccere. See C-eres. 
 
 C^jRuLiiIaTUS, a, um (casruleus). Dark-col- 
 ored, of a dark blue. Veil. 
 
 CjERuLA, orum, n. The blue color of the 
 shy, Ov. ; tjf the sea, Virg. 
 
 O(ER0LeUS, a. um (related to ccesius). I. Dark- 
 colored, dark blue (the Greek Kvdi/eos)- Of the 
 sky, Knn. ap. Cic; Lucr. ; Ov. Of the sea: quid 
 mare? nonne cieruleum? Cic. Fragm. ; c. dei, s^a- 
 deities, Ov. ; csp. c, deus, Neptnnc, Id. Of other 
 things of a daric blue color : c. draco, Ov, ; c. oculi 
 Germanorum, Tac. : Hence, c. pubes Germanorum, 
 
 Hor. II. Mel07i. poet. A) Dark, black; an 
 
 epithet of death, night, rain, &.C., Virg.; Ov. ; Stat. 
 — B) Dark gree7i, c. cucumis, Prop. 
 
 C/ESAR, arig, m. (Katcrap). A family name of the 
 gfw .Julia; the most celebrated among whom was C. 
 Julius CaBsar, who ovtrthrew the Roman republic, I 
 and became sole dictator; a$3as3inated by Briitu.s i 
 132 
 
 CAICUS. 
 and Cassius. After him, all the emperors took ths 
 cognomen Cffisar, besides the title o/ Augustus, utiiil 
 Hadrian introduced the distinction, according to 
 which Augustus was the title of the emperor, and Cm- 
 sar, the name of the heir to the throne. 
 
 C.EriARAUGUSTA, sb, /. ( KaLaapavy ovarii). 
 Ceesar augusta, a town named o/icr Augustus, in 
 Hispania 2'ai-raconensis, now Saragassa, Mel.; 
 Plin. 
 
 CvESaReA or -lA, eb,/, (Kaicrdpeta). Casarea, 
 1. A town of Palestiiie, formerly called Stratonia 
 Turris, Plin. 2. A to'w7i of Mauritmiia, formeTlg 
 called lol, now Algiers, ilin. 3. The capital of 
 Cappadocia^ now Kaisariah. Plin. 
 
 C^SaReUS, a, um, I. Of or belonging to 
 
 Julius CoiS ar, C. sanguis, Ov. II. Imperi- 
 
 a I, C. ampbitheatrum, buiU by the Emperor Domi- 
 tian, Slarj:, 
 
 C^SaRiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Julius Ceesar, C, bellum civile, Nep. Subst., 
 (vajsariani, orum, m.. The adherents or party 
 of Ceesar in ilie civil war, Auct B. Afr. 
 
 C-;E.--ARiATUS, a, um (cttsaries). Covered 
 with hair, hairy, PldUt. ; Tert 
 
 CiESAlliENSIS, e. Of or from CtEsarea; 
 as name of district, Ctusariensis, C. Mauritauia, 
 &c , Tac. 
 
 CjEtiARlES, ei, /. The hair of the head, 
 Virg.; Ov.; c. promissaj Liv. Poet.: The hair 
 of the beard, Ov. 
 
 C^ESA.PLl>iU.S, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Ju litis Casar, C. celeritas, Cic. 
 
 CjESIA KILVA. a fnrest of ancient Germany; 
 now Dammer-und Haser-wald, on the front- 
 iers of Cleve and Munster, Tac. 
 
 CESiCfUS and -TiUS, a, um (cffisius;. Blu- 
 ish, of a bluish color, Plaut. 
 
 CuESIM, adv. (cajdo). By cutting, with the 
 edge of a sword, &lc. I. Prop.: c. petere vitem, 
 Col. Esp. Mdit. : c. petere hostem {opp. punctim), 
 Liv, — ^ — II. Fig., of speech : In short clauses 
 or sectio7LS. itiierr uptcdly, c. diximus, Cic 
 
 CjESiUS, a, um. I. Of a bluish gray, blue- 
 gray ; usually of the eyes only, c. oculos Jlinervte, 
 
 Cic. n. Mttun , of people that haoe gray eyes, 
 
 of the color (f ca: s .ryfs : Gray-eyed,'LucT.; Catull. 
 
 C.ESiU:-^, ii, 7/1. C<£s i u s, a Roman proper name. 
 
 C^ESO (KiESo), onis, m. Cceso, a Roman proper 
 name. 
 
 C-ESoXlUS. a. A Roman family name, e.g. M. 
 Cffisonius. an a:dile with Cicero, Cic. 
 
 CjESPES (cesp.), itis, m. (caisus). I. A sod, 
 turf, clpd, non esse arma cespites, Cic; grami- 
 neo dc cespite, Virg. II. Mton. A) Consist- 
 ing of clods; a poor hut, Hor. B) Of the 
 
 shape of a clod, a knob, Plin. — C) A clump 
 of herbs, Plin. 
 
 CiESTUS (cost), u^, m. (csedo). Boxers' 
 gloves, g an 71 1 lets, i. e. stro7ig leather gloves, 
 loaded with lead or iron, fastened on a combalauCs 
 hand, the cestus, Cic; Virg. 
 
 CESORA, as,/, (cffido), A cutting,heioing^ 
 cutting off or down. I, A> c ligni, Plin. — 
 B) Meton.: That which has hce7i cut off, Plin. 
 
 —II. Fig. metr.: A casura {\. e. pause in a 
 
 versr), incisio, Diom. 
 
 CESUS, a, wtn. part, o/'ccdo. 
 
 C.'^ICUS and CayCUS, i, m. (KoXko-;). Caicus. 
 I 4 river of Mijsia Ma^oi\ ncoj- Peigamus, nojo 
 
CAIUS. 
 
 Mandragorai, Ov.; Virg, II. A companion 
 
 of Mneas, Virg. 
 
 CAIUS, a. See Gaius. 
 
 CAIA, ffi. See Gaius. 
 
 CAIeTA, !b, /. (KaiTJTTj). Caieta. I. A town 
 
 and harbor of Latinm, now Gaeta, A. Vict. 
 
 II. The nurse of Mneas, Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 CAIeTaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Caieta. C. villa, Val. Max. 
 
 CXLABER, bra, brum. Of or belonging to 
 Calabria, C. pascua, Hor.; C. Pierides, j. e. some 
 poems of the poet Enniua {of Calabria), Id. 
 
 CXLABRiA, £6,/. Calabria, a district of Low- 
 er Italy, from Tarentum to the promojitor^ ^uijgium, 
 now Terra d' Otranto, Hor. 
 
 CiLABRICUS, a, um. Of or belong itig to 
 Calabria, C. oliva, Col, 
 
 CSLACTA, te, /. («:a\« oiktiJ, fair shore). Ga- 
 la eta, a town on the north coast of Sicily, now Ca- 
 ronia, Cic. The inhabitants, Calactini, Id. In 
 the sing., Calactinus, Id. 
 
 CaLXGORIS or CXLXGURRlP, ia,/ (KaAavov- 
 pt5). Calagurris. 1. A town of Hispania Tar- 
 raconensis, now Loharra, Liv. Its inhabitants, 
 Calaguritani, Caes. 2. A town of the Vasconcs, in 
 Hispania, the native place of Qnintilian, now Ca I a- 
 horra. Its inhabitants, Culaguritani Naseici, Plin. 
 
 CaLXIS, idis, m. (KaAai-s). Calais, the son of 
 Boreas and Orithyia, the brother of Zetes, Ov. 
 
 CXLXMaRIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 a writing-reed or quill, c.theca, a box for pens, 
 Suet 
 
 CXLXMIS, idis, ra. (KdKafLi^). Calamis, a cele- 
 brated Greek sculptor and engraver in metal, Cic. 
 
 CXLXMISTER, tri, m. [Calamiatrum, i, n., Plaut.] 
 (calamus). I. A curling-iron, a crisping- 
 
 pin, Plaut II. Fig.: An excess oforna- 
 
 ments and Jlviirishes in speaking, extravagance, 
 ne calamietri quidem adhibebuntur, Cic. 
 
 CXLAMISTRATUS,a,um(calamieter). Curled 
 with a crisping-pin, Cic. ; Plaut 
 
 CaLaMiTAS, atis, /. (Sanscr. kalmaaa, hurt, 
 sin, from kal, tocus). Injury or damage done 
 by a sttorm or tempest. 1. Prop. : ei aratio om- 
 nia tempestatis calamitate semper vacat, Cic. ; in 
 
 calamitate fructuum, misgrowth. Id. 11. Gen. : 
 
 Any loss or damage, trouble, misfortnne, 
 mishap, injury, detriment. Sec, perniciem 
 meara cum magna calamitate reip. esse conjunc- 
 tam, Cic. Milit. : M i sfo rtnne in war, de- 
 feat, quibus prceliis calamitati basque fractos, &c., 
 
 CoiB. 
 
 CaLXMiToSE, arfu. Unfortunately, calam- 
 itously, turpiter potius quam c, Cic. 
 
 CaLaMIToSUS, a, um (calamitaa). I. That 
 causes great damage or loss, injurious, 
 ruinous, destructive, unfortunate, calam- 
 itous, disastrous, te tamquam aliquam c. teni- 
 
 peetatem pervasiase, Cic. ; c. incendium, Sail. 
 
 II, passive: Exposed to damage or iiijury, 
 suffering from damage, loss, injury ; un- 
 fortunate, miserable, c. loca, Cat; vectigal, 
 otium c, Cic 
 
 CXLXMUS, i, m. (icaXa/xos). I. Any holm, 
 stalk, or stem, a reed, rush, cane {pureLatia 
 
 arundo), Plin.; Virg. II. Meton. A) An7j 
 
 thing made of reed or cane, e. g. a pen, qui- 
 runque c. in manus meas incident, Cic. ; a rced- 
 pipe, Ov, ; theshaflofan arrow, Hor. ; afishing rod. 
 
 CALCITRO. 
 Ov. ; a lime-twig, Prop. — B) Of things resembling 
 a reed; e. g. a twig, sprig, scion, Plin. 
 
 CXLXNUS, i, 771. (KaAjifos). Calanus, an In- 
 dian philosopher in the time- of Alexander the Great, 
 Cic. 
 
 CaLXTIIISCUS, i, m. iicaka9i<jKQs). A little 
 wicker basket, CatuU. 
 
 CALXTHU8, i, m. {KdKa9o?). I. A wicker 
 basket, a hand-basket (i. q. quasillura), a Jlower- 
 basket, a basket for wool, i. e. work-basket, Virg. 
 II. Meton. A) A vessel in the shape of a bask- 
 et, made of wood, for milk, tJkc., Vii'g. ; a wine-cup, 
 Id. B) The calix ofajlower, Col. " 
 
 CXLXTfA, £6, and CALATf^E. arum, /. (KaAa- 
 Ti'a), Calatia, a town of Campania, on the Via 
 Appia, between Capua and Benevcntum, now Gua- 
 jazzo, Cic. ; Liv. Its inhabitants, Calatini, Liv. In 
 the sing., Calatinus, a cognomen o/ M.-Attiliua, Cic. 
 
 CaLaTOR, oris, m. {prop., one loho calls out; 
 hence), A servant, slavr, waiter, Plaut, 
 
 CXLAURlA and CALAURkA, m, f. {Ka\avpeia 
 or -Ca). Calauria, -an island on the east coast of 
 Argolls, Plin. ; Ov. 
 
 CXLAUTiCA, £B,/. A female head-dress, hanging 
 down over the shoulders, a kind of veil, Cic. Fragm. 
 
 CALCaNeUM, i, n., and CALCANEUS, i, m. 
 (calx). The heel, Virg. Mor. 
 
 CALCAR, aria, n. (calx). A spur; vsually in 
 theplur. I. A) Prop. : concitare equum calcariljus, 
 to spur on^s horse, Liv. ; for which, fodere annus 
 equi calcaribua, Virg. — B) Meton.: The spur on 
 the foot of a cock. Col. II. Fig.: A spur, in- 
 ducement, incitement, stimulus, ee calcari- 
 bue in Ephoro uti solere, Cic. 
 
 C ALC IRIUS, a, um (calx). Of or bclongi ng 
 to lime, c. fornax, a lime-kiln, Plin. Sahst., calca- 
 rins, ii, ??i., A lime-burner. Cat 
 
 CALCeaMENTUM (calciara.), i, "• (calceo). A 
 covering for the foot, a shoe, sandal, &c., 
 Cic. 
 
 CALCeaTUS (calciatus), a, um. Furnished 
 with shoes, wearing shoes, shod, non satis 
 commode calceati, Cic. Faceie: c. ^entea, well pre- 
 pared for biting, Plaut, 
 
 CALCEaTUS (calcJat), us, 7n, A covering 
 for the feet, for calceamentum, Plin. 
 
 CALCeO (calcio), 1 v. a. (calceus). To fur- 
 nish or cover with shoes, put on shoes, to 
 sAfle, Phsedr.; Suet. Also of animals,'?\iu. ; Suet 
 
 CALCeOLaRiUS (calciol.), ii, m. (calceolus). A 
 shoemaker. Plant 
 
 CALCfiOLUS, i, m. dim. (calceue). A little 
 shoe, a half-boot, Cic. 
 
 CALCeUS (calcius), i,m. (calx). A shoe, half- 
 boot, c, habiles et apti ad pedem, Cic; calceos 
 mutare, to become or be elected senator (inasmuch as 
 the senator wore apecvl/ar sort of half -boot), Cic. 
 
 CALCHAS, antis, m. (KdAxa?). Calchas, son 
 of Thestor, a Greek soothsayer in the camp before 
 Troy, Cic. 
 
 CALCHEDON. See Chalcedon. 
 
 CALCiTRaTUS, us, m. A kicking, Plin. 
 
 CALCiTRO, are, v. n. (calx). L To strike 
 with the heel, to kick, Plin. Prov. : c. contra 
 stimulum, to act against one's own interest, to hurt 
 one's self, Amra. Meton. gen.: To kick convul- 
 sively with the feet, as one about to die, to sprawl, 
 Ov. II. Fig.: To be stubborn or refrac- 
 tory, calcitrat non putat, &c., Cic. 
 
 133 
 
CALCITRO. 
 CALCITRO, onis.m. One that kicks, a kick- 
 er, Varr. Melon. gen.: One that makes muck noise, 
 a poltroon, Plaut. 
 
 CALCO, 1 V. a. (calx)'. To tread any thing or 
 npon any thing, to step upon. J. Prop. A) Gen. : 
 exstructos marientuni c. acervos, Ov. ; c. viam leti, 
 
 to enter vpon, set out on, walk upon, Hor. B) Esp. : 
 
 To tread or stamp fast or firm, c. oleas in 
 
 orculam, Cat, ; c. agrum, Virg. 11. Fig. A) 
 
 To trample upon, to suppress, c. domitum 
 amorem pedibus, Ov. ; libertas nostra calcatur, Liv. 
 ■ — B) Tu treat in a contemptuous manner, 
 to contemn, despise, insult, calcet et ossa 
 mea, Prop. 
 
 CALCULATOR, oris, m. An accountant, 
 hook-keeper, keeper of accounts, Mart. 
 
 CALCt5LENSIS, e (calculus). Belonging to 
 or that is found on stones, Plin, 
 
 CALCCLO, are, zJ. a. (calculus). To calculate, 
 compute, reckon up, Prud, 
 
 CALCtJLO, onis, m. (calculo). A calculator, 
 accountant, August. 
 
 CALCtJLoSUS, a, um (calculus). L Full of 
 
 lit lie stones, stony, eolum c, Pliri. IL Esp. 
 
 in Medic. : Afflicted with the stone. Gels.; Plin. 
 
 CALCtjLUS, i, m. dim. (calx). A small stone, 
 pebble, flint. I. Ge?i.: conjectis in 03 calculis, 
 
 Cic. ; argilla et c, gravel, Virg. [I. E.-^. A) A 
 
 stone in the bladder or kidneys, the gravel, 
 
 stone, Cels. B) A pebble used in reckoning, a 
 
 counter ; hence, a calculation, ace omit, cal- 
 culum alcjs rei subducere, to compute, Cic, ; ad cal- 
 culos vocara alqd, to submit to a strict calculation. 
 Id. ; ad calculos vocare alqm, to reckon with any 
 body, to call to an account, to reckon together, Liv. ; 
 parp.m calculum ponere cum alqa re, to return like 
 
 for like, Plin. E. C) A chessman, draught s- 
 
 mau, calculum promovere, Quint. ; calculum re- 
 ducere, to take back or make another move, to retract 
 a move, Cic. ; ad illos calculos revertamur, quos 
 turn abjecimiis, to returii to or adopt again former 
 
 measures. Id. D) A stone used in voting, c. judi- 
 
 cialis, Cod. Just. ; album calculum adjicere errori, 
 
 i. e. to give on-c^s assent, to consent, Plin. E. E) A 
 
 little white stone as a remembrance of some 
 happy event, O diem notandum mifai candidissimo 
 calculo, Plin. E. 
 
 CALDaRIUM (calid.), li, n. I. A vessel with 
 
 warm water for bathing, Vitr. IL A warm 
 
 bath (room), Sen. 
 
 CALDaRIUS (calid.). a, um (caldns /or calidus). 
 Of or belonging to warmth, warm, c. cella, i 
 a warm bath {room)., Plin. E. ; c. ses, that can be ! 
 worked only when warm, Plin. j 
 
 CALDUS, a, um. See Calidus. | 
 
 CALDUS, I {hot-headed). Gal d us, it Roman' 
 cognomen, Cic. I 
 
 CJCLKD5NIA, m, f (KaXTjBovCa). The High- 
 lands of Scotland, Caledonia, Tac. ■ 
 
 CXLeDONIUS, a, um. Caledonian, C. silva, | 
 Plin. i 
 
 CXLE-FaCIO (calf.), 6ci, actum, 3 {imperat. cal- 
 face, Cic. ; pass, regular, calefio ; unusual, calefa- 
 cicntur, Vitr.) v. a. (calco, facio). To make warm, 
 to heat. J. Prop.: ad calefacicndum corpus, Cic. 
 
 II. F/^. A) To heat, as it were, any one, 1. e. 
 
 10 disturb him, to excite, chafe, to put into ' 
 a passion, calf'acc hominem, Cic. ; calefacta cor- 
 
 dii tvimuUu, cx&itcd, disturbed, Virg. B) To car- I 
 
 134 
 
 CALIDUS. 
 ry anything on eagerly^ forum aleatorium cal - 
 feciraus, Aug. ap. Suet. 
 
 CALKFACTO, are, v. freg. a. (calefacio). To 
 make warm, to warm, heat, c. ahenum lignie, 
 Hor. Facett : c. alqm virgis, to beat soundly, Plant. 
 
 CALEFACTUS (calfactus), a, um, part, of cale- 
 facio, 
 
 CALEFIO, e.Y\,pass. o/calefacio. 
 CXLEND^ (kal), arum, /. (calo, to call, from 
 the calling out of the dates). I. The first day of 
 the Roman mo7ilh, the calends, usually writ- 
 ten Cal. (Kal.), e. g. Kal. Januar., the first of Janua- 
 ry, Cic. ; ex a. d. 3 Non. Jun. usque ad prid. Kal. 
 Sept., /rom the third of June to the last day of Au- 
 gust. Term of paying interest, Hor. Prov. : ad 
 Calendas Greecas solvere, i. e. never to pay (since 
 the Greeks did not reckon by Calendce), Aug. ap. 
 Suet Poet. : C. sextae, the calends of Jane, Ov. 
 11. Meton. : A month, Ov. ; Mart. 
 
 CILENDaRiUM (Kal.), ii, n. (CalendEe). L A 
 book of debts or interest kept by bankers, &c., 
 an account-book, debt-book, Sen. 
 
 CaLeNUM, i, n. {sc. vinum). Wine of Cales, 
 Juv. 
 
 CaLeNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ca- 
 les, C. municipium, Cic. In the plur., Caleni, 
 oi'um, m., The inhabitants of Cales, C.Grac- 
 chus ap. Gell. 
 
 ClLtO, m,2v.n. To be warm, hot, to glow 
 [Obj., {opp. frigere, to he cold); hence, testuare, to 
 feel warmth {opp. algere, to feel cold).] I. Prop. A) 
 c. ignem, nivem esse albam, Cic. ; alio sole calen- 
 tes, Hor. Poet, for jestuare, to feel hot, Plaut; c. 
 
 febre, to have a fever heat, Juv. B) Of a place: 
 
 To be much frequented, Mart IL Fig. 
 
 A) Mentally: To be heated with passion, to 
 be fiery, to be excited, to glow, in re frigidis- 
 sima cales, Auct. Her. ; c. amore, Ov. ; c. uno scri- 
 bendi studio, to be carried away by an eagerness of 
 
 writing, to burn with a desire of writing, Hot. B) 
 
 Of inanimate subjects: To be carried on with 
 eag erness and zeal; to ^^ow, judicia calent, 
 Cic. ; satis c. rea visa est to be ■sufficiently mature 
 
 for execution. Id. C) To be still warift, new, 
 
 or fresh, illi rumores de comitiis caluerunt, Ccel. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 GILES, ium,/.. arid CALENQM, i, n. (KoAi^o-ia). 
 Cales, a town in the south of Campania, celebrated 
 for its good wine, now Calvi, Cic. 
 
 CAIiESCO. evp.,v. inchoat. n. (caleo). I. To be- 
 come or grow warm, ubi enim potest ilia Ktas 
 
 (senectus) c, Cic. II. Fig.: To be heated 
 
 or inflamed, to glow, i. e. with love, Ov. 
 
 CALFACIO. See Calefacio. 
 
 CaLICijLUS, i, VI. dim. (calix). A small cup, 
 Cels. 
 
 CXLiDA or CALDA, a^ f {sc. aqua). Warm 
 water, warm beverage, something warm 
 {a mixturr of wine with boiling hot water). Sen. ; Tac. 
 
 CaLiDjE AQU.^. a place near Carthage (The 
 hot w< /!.•<). J,iv. 
 
 C.4LiDaRiUM (cald.). A warm bath (i. e. the 
 room), CcU. ; conf. Caldarium. 
 
 CALIDARIUS, a, um. See Caldarius. 
 
 CXLiDE. adv. Hotly, c. agere alqd, Plant 
 
 CXLlDUM,.i, 71. Wartn water, warm bev- 
 erage {a mixture of wine and boiling hot water). 
 Plant. ^ 
 
 CiLiDUS [co7i(r.caldu3], a,um (caleo). Warm, 
 
CALIENDRUM. 
 
 hot. I. Prop.: omne quod eat c, Cic. II, 
 
 Fig-- A) Me/tially: Passionately warm, hasty, 
 hot, fiery, viuleii t, fierce, periculosfi etc. con- 
 silia, Cic. ; c. redemptor, eager, busy, Hor. ; equua 
 
 c. iinimis, ^ery, Virg. B) Q,nick, 3 wi ft, fast, 
 
 c. ptdes, Varr. ; c. consilium, riiiut. ; qundrnginta 
 mina3 c, procured with great dispatch, Id. 
 
 CXLlENDRUM, i, n. {KaXXwrpov). A kind of 
 female hnrd-dress, Hor. 
 
 CALlGA, 8d, /. {allied to calceus, from calx). 
 I. A boldier^s boot {heavy, and studded with 
 
 naila), Cic; Suet. II. Melon. Military 
 
 service, Sen.; Plin. 
 
 CALiGaRiS, e (caliga). Of or belonging tn 
 a soldier' s boot, c. cluvua, Plin. 
 
 CaLiOaRiUS, a, um (caliga). Of or belong- 
 ing to a soldier' s hoot, c. clavus, Plin. 
 
 CaLiGaTIO, onis, /. (caligo). Darkness, ob- 
 scurity, Plin. 
 
 CXLiGaTUS, a, uia (caliga). With hoots on, 
 in hoots, milites o., Sunt. Subst., caligatus, i. m. 
 {sc. miles), A soldier of the ranks, a private, 
 Suet. 
 
 CaLiGINoSUS, a, um (caligo). Full of fog, 
 covered with cloud or mist. I. Prop. : coslum 
 
 et humidum et c- est, Cic. 11. Fig.: Dark, 
 
 unknown, uncertain, c. nox, i. e. dark, wtce?'- 
 tain fiilnrky, Hor. 
 
 CaLiGO, inis,/. {akin to Sanscr. k al y a, twilight ; 
 Greek axKvs:)- Any vapor or mist arising from 
 the earth, a fog. I. Prop. A) noctem eadein c. ob- 
 tinuit, Liv. B) Melon. 1) Obscurity, dark- 
 ness oacaaionpd by such a mist, tenebris et caligine, 
 Cic; cteca c, Virg. 2) In Medic. : A weakn ess 
 
 of the eyes, dimness, Cels. il. Fig. A) 
 
 Mental blindness, dullness of perception, 
 philosophia ab animo tamquam ab oculis caliginera 
 dispulit, Cic. B) Gloomy circnmslances, af- 
 fliction, vide nunc caliginem teraporum illorum, 
 Cic. 
 
 CaLiGO, are, i'. «. and a. (caligo). I. Neul. : 
 To spread a vapor, to rise as vapor, emit 
 vapor. A) Prop.: amnes ajstate vaporatia,, hieme 
 
 frigidis nebulis caligant, Col. B) Melon. 1) a) To 
 
 he sur rounded by .vapor or mist, to be dark, 
 gloomy, c. oculoa, Lucr.; lucus caligans, Virg. 
 Prnv. : c. in sole, to feel or grope about in broad day- 
 l}ght,Q}x\r\t. b) In Medic., oftheeyes: To suffer 
 fr oni weakness, to be weak or dim, Cels, ; 
 also of persons, to be dim-sighted. Mart. ; Scrib. 2) 
 Fig.: To he surrounded by darkness, to 
 grope about, Plin.; Sen. 11. Act.: To sur- 
 round with darkness, Virg, ; Juv, 
 
 CaLiGOLA, IV., m. (caliga). Caligula, a cog- 
 nomen of Citius CtEsar, loho succeeded Tiberius, from 
 his wearing, when a boy, small caligce. Suet ; Tac. 
 
 CaLIX, icis, m. (icuAtl). I. A drinking-vcs- 
 
 eel, cup, Cic; Hor. II. Melon. A) Wine, 
 
 Hor. B) A vessel firr boiling, a caldron, pot, 
 
 Cat; Ov. C) A conduit-pipe of an aqueduct, 
 
 Frontin. 
 
 CALLENS, entis. I. Part, of calleo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Expert or experienced in a matter, qui 
 sunt vaticinandi callentes, Plin, " 
 
 CALLEO, ere, v. n. and a. (callum). I. Neut. 
 A) To have a hard skin, to he callous, Plin.; 
 Pbiut. — B) Fig'. 1) To be callous, i. e. insens- 
 ible, unfeeling, in illia rebus exercitatus ani- 
 mus c. debet, Sulpic. ap. Cie. 2) To he skillful, 
 
 CALLISTO. 
 
 to be up to or practiced in a thing ; to he 
 clever, shrewd, deep, callent in hoc cuncta ani- 
 
 rnalia, Plin. IL Act.: To be skilled in any 
 
 thing by pi-actice, to ii nderstand any tiling, to 
 have a knowledge of any thing, si neque Po3- 
 noruin jura calles, Cic ; c artem, Tac 
 
 CALLiCRITiDAS, 3B,m. (KoMiKpaTt'Sa?). Cal- 
 licraiidas, a Spartan general, conquered and 
 slnin near the Arginusa-), Cic. 
 
 CALLlCOLA, a.-!,/, Gallicula, a low mount- 
 ain in Campania, near Casilinum, now Caj anello, 
 LIv. 
 
 CALLlDE, adv. I. Skillfully, cleverly, 
 dextro usly, with some art or address, c. ar- 
 guteqiie dicere. Cic Compar., Tac. Superl., Nep. 
 II, In a bad sense : With subtlet//, crafti- 
 ly, cunningly, slyly, c accedere, Cic; c. oc- 
 cultare vitia pua, Sail. 
 
 CALLIDITAS, atis. /. (callidus). L Address, 
 
 dexterity, adroitness, skill, Tac; Flor. 
 
 II. Inabadsense: Cunning, craft iji ess, deep- 
 7iess, shrewdness, subtlety, stulta c. perverse 
 imitata prudentiam, Cic. In war: a stratagem^ 
 Liv. In ornlonj : a catch, artifice, Cic. 
 
 CAI>LIDUS, a, um (calleol. I. Well versed by 
 experieiice, exper ien ced, dextrous, adroit, 
 clever, expert, skillful, &c, agitator c ; c. ar- 
 titex, Cic. With gen. : callidus rei rustics, Col. ; 
 thus, c. rei militaris, Tac Of things : callidissi- 
 mum artilicium (naturae), ve)^ well contrived or 
 
 wrouglit, Cic; thus, c.junctur a, Hor. II. In a 
 
 bad sense: Deep, cunn ing, crafty, sly, dum ver- 
 suti et c velimus ^sse, Cic. ; ad fraudera callidi, Id. 
 
 CALLiF^iE, arum,/. Callif<&, a town of the 
 Hirpini, Liv. 
 
 CALLIMiCHUS, i, m. (KaAAt>axos). Call?- 
 machus. 1. A Greek poet and grammarian of Cy- 
 rene, who lived under Ptolemy Philadelphus, in Alex- 
 andrea, Cic. 2. A celebrated statuary, Plin. 
 
 CALLIOPE, es, and -PeA, m, f. (KaAAtornj and 
 KaAAioTTeta, thai^ has a fine voice). Calliope. I. 
 The Muse of epic poetry, sometimes also of any kind 
 
 of poetry. Hor.; Prop. -11. Melon. A) The 
 
 Muses collectively, Vir^. B) Poetry, verse, Ov, 
 
 CALLIOPEA, ad,/. A secondary form for Calli- 
 ope. Virg. 
 
 CALLiPHoN, ontis. m. (KaAAn^wi'). Calli- 
 phon, a Greek philosopher, who regarded virtue and 
 pleasure as the chief good, Cic. 
 
 CALLIRRHOe [poet. CALLiRH5eJ, es,/. (KaA- 
 AtppoTj). Ca 1 1 irrho e. I. A daughter of Achi-lous, 
 the second wife of Alcmmon, Ov. II. 1) A cele- 
 brated fo/ui tain near Athens, Plin. 2) A hot sprifig 
 in Palestine, on the eastern shore of the Dead Sea, 
 
 Plin. III. Another name of the town Edessa, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 CALLIS, ia, m. {rarely /., Liv. ; Amm.). I. A 
 narrow foot-path, a beaten track, Cic; per 
 devias calles exercitum duccre, Liv. ; per c igno- 
 
 tos. Id. II. Melon. A) Gen.: A way, a road, 
 
 Val. Fl. — B) A race-course, Lucr. 
 
 CALLISTHkNES. is, m. (KaAAio-0e'io)s). Cal- 
 lislhenes, a piiUosopher of Olynihus, sister's son 
 and disciple of Aristotle, Cic. 
 
 CALLISTO, us. /. (KaAAto-Tu). C alii s to, 
 daughter of tiie Arcadian king Lycaon, changed by 
 Juno into a bear, and hereupon placed by Jupiter 
 among the stars, viz. Helico or Ursa Major, Prop. ; 
 Ov. 
 
 ]:J5 
 
CALLOSUS. 
 CALL5SUS, a, um (callum). I. That has 
 hard, or thick skiii, callous, callosior cutis, 
 Plin. II. Melon. Gen. poet. : Thick, hard, 
 
 0. olivae, Plin. ; c. ova, Hor. 
 
 CALLUM, i, n. (rarely callus, i, m., Cels.). L A> 
 Hard, thick shin ofthcbody, calccamentum solo- 
 rum c, Cic. B) Melon. 1) Hard flesh, Plin. 
 
 2) The hard skin and flesh of plants, hard 
 surface, rind, shell, &c.. Plin. 3) A hard 
 covering, the hardness, e. g. of soil, &c., c. 
 terra;, Plin. II. Fis'- • Hardness, insensi- 
 bility, want of feeling, ipse labor quasi c. 
 quoddam obducit dolori, Cic. 
 
 CALO, are, v. a. {koX^, Sanscr. kal, chal, to 
 colt). To call, call out, convoke {for religious 
 riles or observances), V arr. ; calata cornitia, /or the 
 consecration of a priest, Lasl. Felix ap. Gell. Sar- 
 castically: calatis granis (/or com i tils), Cic. 
 
 CaLO, onis, m. I. A soldier's hoy or 
 
 d r u dg e, Ca;s. ; Liv. 11. Gen. : An i nfe rior 
 
 Servant, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 CALOR, oris, m. (caleo). Warmth, heat. esp. 
 of the sun, in sing, andplnr. L Prop. A) Gen.: 
 vis frigoris et caloris, Cic. ; of animal warmth, heat, 
 c. vitalis, Lucr. ; omnis c dilapsus, Virg. ; mediis 
 caloribus, in the midst of summer, Liv. ; c. austrini, 
 
 burning heat,Y'\xg. 11. Fig.: Mental heat, 
 
 fire, ardor, excitement, passion, si c. ac 
 spiritns tulit, Quint. Poet. : IVie fire or fame of 
 love, Ov. 
 
 CALPE, es,/. (KoAttv)). Calpe, one of the pillars 
 of Hercules in Hispania Bcetica, now Gibraltar, 
 Plin. ; Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. 
 
 CALPURKiaNUS, a, una. Of or belonging 
 to Calpurnivs, Liv. 
 
 CALPURNiUS, a. Calpurnius, aRomanfam- 
 ily name; thus, 1. L. Calpurnius Piso, an intimate 
 fiend of Antony, Anton, ap. Cic. 2. L. Calpurni- 
 us Piso Frugi, a colleague of the consul P. Mucius 
 Scffivola, A.U.C. 621, Id, In thf fnn., Calpurnia, 
 £6, Calpurnia. 1, The wife of Ccesar, Veil. 2. 
 The wife of Antistins, daughter o/Bestia, Id. Adj. : 
 Calpurnian, Calpurnia familia, Cic; C. Lex, 
 Id. 
 
 CALTHA, EB. /. A flower of a yellow color and 
 strong smell. Marsh-marigold^ VTrg. 
 
 CALTHCLA, je,/. (cnltha). A woman's dress, or 
 robe, of a yrllow color, Plaut. 
 
 CALUMNIA [anciently written kal.], ae,/. (calvor). 
 
 1. A) Cunning, trick, artifice, sophistry, 
 Metellus calumuia dicendi tempus exemit spoke 
 purposely so long until the time had elapsed, Cic; 
 religionis c, a specious pretext derived from religion, 
 a religious pretext. Id.; impediti calumnia pauco- 
 rura, Sail B) Melon.: Over anxiety, need- 
 less apprehension, in hac c. timoris, irresolu- 
 tion produced by vain fear, Caacin. ap. Cic. II. 
 
 Esp. in Law. A) False accusation, chican- 
 ery, trickery, existunt saepe injuriae calumnia 
 quadam, Cic; calumniam jurare, to lake an oath 
 thai a proaecution is not made, or an action not 
 brought against any body from bad fedtug or mere 
 
 chicanery, Cc&l. ap. Cic; Liv. B) Melon.: An 
 
 action con ccrning chican cry, or a fa Ise 
 charge, calumniam non ettugict, Cic. ; cnlumniam 
 affcrre ad pontificcfl, 10 accuse, Liv.; calumniam 
 ferre, lo be lanviaal of false accusation, Coel. ap. 
 Cic 
 
 CALUMNIATOR (kal), oris. m. (calumnior). I 
 136 
 
 CALYDON. 
 A false accuser, detractor, calumniator, 
 
 scriptuia sequi calumniatoris t,-%se, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. : c. sui, one that always ftnds fault with himself 
 or is over nice as lo the execution of his work, Plin. 
 
 CALUMNfOR (kal.), 1 v. dep. (calumnia). To 
 resort to artifice, to use trickery or chi- 
 canery, to attack malicio usly, to blame 
 unreasonably, to censure without suffi- 
 cient reason, I. Prop. A) Gen.: quod antea te 
 calumniatus sum. indicabo malitiam meam, Cic. — 
 B) Esp. in Law: To attack any one under a 
 false plea or pretence, or by misinterpreiing 
 the law in one's favor, to resort to chicanery, 
 false arguments, subterfuges, &c., to use 
 tricks and artifices, jacet res in controversiis, 
 isto calumniante biennium, Cic. ; c.'verba juris, to 
 
 interpret falsely, to distort, Dig. II. Meton.: 
 
 To be anxious or uneasy without necessi- 
 t y, sed calumniabar ipse, Cic. ; c. se, to be unfair to 
 one's self, lo be over scrupulous, Quint. 
 
 CALVA, ffi,/. (calvus). The skull, top of the 
 head, scalp, Liv.; Miirt. 
 
 CALVaRiA, te,/. (calva, calvus). The skull, 
 scalp, Cels. ; Plin. 
 
 CALVkNA, eb, m. (calvus). A nickname of (the 
 bald) iVIatius, a friend of Ccesar, Cic 
 
 CALVf-.O, ere, ^,«. (calvus). To be hald,V\m. 
 
 CALVKSCO, ere, v. inch. n. (calvo). L To 
 
 grow bald,Co\.; Plin. II. Meton. Of plants: 
 
 To grow thin or too far apart, Col. 
 
 CALViTiES, elf. (calvus). Baldness, Suet 
 
 CALVlTiUM, ii, n. (calvus). L Baldness of 
 the head, quasi calvitio mceror levaretur, Cic. 
 II. Melon. : c. loci, bareness of trees, Col. 
 
 CALVOR {akin to glubo, scalpo). To resort 
 to trickery or chicanery, to deceive, PlauL 
 Passioe: contra ille calvi ratus, Sail. 
 
 CALVUS. a, um (akin to Greek i^aAaxpoy, Gem. 
 kahl). I. Said, without hair, hairless, 
 
 Plaut.; Suet. II. Meton. Of plants: Having 
 
 a smooth skin or shell, c. Duces, Cat. 
 
 CALVUS. i, 771. A Roman cognomen, e. g. of the 
 poet C. Licinius. 
 
 CALX, calcis, / [m. Pers.]. L The heel, cer- 
 tare pui:nis,calcibus, unguibus. with one^s hands and 
 feet {rrvi^ Kal Kd$), Cic. ; caedere calcibus, to hick, 
 Plaut. Fror : adversus stimuliim calces (sc jac- 
 tare), to k>.-l; against the pricks, i. e. to hurt one's 
 silf by vain resistance, Ter. ; calcem irapiugere al- 
 cui rei, to hick out. i. e. to 'abandon any occupation 
 
 or employment, Petr. II. Mcion. A) For the 
 
 foot, Virg. B) The piece of wood ctu ow wiik a 
 
 graft or sprig, Plin. C) In Archit. : calces sca- 
 
 porum, the foundation or support of a siair-case (Fr. 
 patin de I'^chiflre), Vitr. 
 
 CALX, calcis, /. {rarely m.) (xcLVt^, cf Sanscr. 
 child, stone). I. A small stone. Gen.: A 
 chessman, a counter. Sec, on a play-board, 
 
 Plaut.; Lucil. IL Esj). : Limestone,wheiher 
 
 slaked or not, in earn insulam materiem, calcem, 
 caimenta, arma, convexit, Cic. : calcem coquere, 
 to burn, C;it. ; c. viva, unslaked, Viti'. ; c. exstincta, 
 
 slaked. Id. III. MvLou.: The terminus of a 
 
 race-course (formerly marked out with chalk), ths 
 goal [opp. c;irct^res, the start ing-post], ad calcem, 
 ut (licitur. ptM -^ cnire, Cic ; ad carceres n calce re- 
 vocnri, to return from the end to the beginning. Id. 
 
 CaLyDON, onis, /. (KoAuSwi-). ^Calydon, a 
 tow7i of MtoUa, on the River Events, Ov. 
 
(JALYDONIS. 
 
 CaL*DoN1S, idis,/. A woman of Calydun, 
 Ov. ; /or Deinnira, Id. 
 
 CALyDoNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Caiydon, C. heros, i. e. Mdeager, Ov. ; C. amnis, 
 i. e. Achelous. Id. ; C. regna, i, e. of Diomedts, in 
 Lower Italy, Daunin, Id, Subst.. CalydonitB, arum, 
 /., Women of Caiydon, Seti. 
 
 CSLYMNE, es, /. (KaAu^i-a). Calymna, an 
 island of the JEgeaii, celebrated for its honey, Ov. 
 
 CXLYPSO, us, and seldom onis, /. (KoAui/zw). 
 Calypso, a nymph, the daughter of Atlas (or Ocea- 
 nus), on the island Ogygia, who hospitably enter- 
 tained Ulysses, Ov. 
 
 CaLYX, ycia, m. (KaA.v|). I, A bud, cup, or 
 
 calyx of a jlower, c. narcissi, Plin. II, The 
 
 shell of fruit, Plin. HI. The shell of an 
 
 egg, PUn. IV. The shell ofaJish,P\m. 
 
 V, ^ Crust or hi iid of plaster of wax put 
 round frmt to preserve^ it, Plin, 
 
 CAMARA, a). See Camkra. 
 
 CaMARiNA (earner.), aj,/ (KajLtaptVa). Cavi- 
 arina, a town on the snutkwest coast of Sicily, a 
 colony of_Syracuse, now Camarana, Virg, 
 
 CAMBY8ES, is, m. (Ka/Li/Sucrjjs), Cambyses. 
 ^. The husband nf Mandane, father of the elder Cy- 
 rus, Just. 2. The son and successor of the elder Cy- 
 rus, Just 
 
 CIMeLiNUS, a,um(camelus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a camel, lac c, PUn. 
 
 CIMELLA, 88, /. A kind of drinking-vessel, a 
 cup, Ov. 
 
 CaMeLOPARDILIS, is,/., and CAMELOPAR- 
 DALUS, i, m. (KajLtTjAoTrdpSoAts). A camelopard, 
 giraffe, Varr. , 
 
 CAMeLUS, i, m. («a^tT)Aos, Hebr. 7PJ ). A 
 camel, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 CAMeNA (Cainajna and CamcEna, old form Caa- 
 
 mena), a;,/, I. A muse, Ov. ; Hor, -IL Me- 
 
 ton. : A poem, song, Hor. 
 
 OIMeRA (camara), as,/, (/cajttapa), I. A vault, 
 arch, vaulted or arched roof or ceiling, e. 
 
 g. of a room, Cic. ; Sail. II. Meton. : A kind 
 
 of ship with a tilted covering, Tac. 
 
 CaMeRiA, eb,/, and CIMeRiUM, li, n. (Ka/ie- 
 fiia). Cameria, a town of Latium, Liv. Its in- 
 habitants, Camerini, Val. Max. Camerinus, i, m., 
 A cognomen of the celebrated gens Sulpicia, Liv, 
 Hence, poet., for people of rank, great personages, 
 Juv. 
 
 CXMeRiNUM, i, n. Camerinum, a town of 
 Unibria on the frontiers of Ficenum, now Cameri- 
 no, Cic. 
 
 CaMeRO, are, v. a. (camera). To sault, to 
 arch, Plin. 
 
 GAMERS, ertia. Of or belonging to Ca- 
 merin um, Camertian, C. ager, Cic. Subst., Ca- 
 mertes, ium, m., The inhabitants of Cameri- 
 num, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 CaMERTiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Camerin um, C. foedua, Cic, 
 
 CAMILLA, as, /. Camilla, a heroine of the 
 Volsci, Virg, 
 
 CAAIILLUS, i, m. A Roman family name; esp. 
 M, Furius Camillus, the conqueror of Veii, and de- 
 liverer of Rome from the Gauls, Liv. 
 
 CAMiNUS, i, 7K. {Kafiivos)- I- A hearth or place 
 for Jire, a furnace, Ov. ; Virg. A stove, flue, 
 
 chimney, Hor.; Suet. II, Meton.: A chim- 
 
 netj-firc, afire, camino luculento utendum cen- 
 
 CANARU INSULA, 
 aeo, Cic. Prov. : oleum addore camino, to poUr 
 oil into the fire, Hor, 
 
 CAMftlARUS (camar. and gamm.), i, m. (Ko/x/xa- 
 pos). A lobster, Plin.; Juv. 
 
 CAMCENA, to. See Camena. 
 
 CAMPaNiA, te, /. Campania, a fruitful dis- 
 trict in the centre of Italy, with its capital Capua, 
 now Terra di Lavoro, Plin. ; Flor. 
 
 CAMPaNiCUS, a, um. Of Campania, Cat. 
 
 CAMPINIUS, a, um. Of Campania, Tib. 
 
 CAMPaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Campania, Campariian, C. ager, Cic. ; C. mor- 
 bus, a kind of wart on the skin (an epidemic disease 
 in Campania), Hor.; C pons, at Capua, leading 
 over the Savo to Sinuessa, Id. Subst., Campaoi, 
 orum, m.. The i uhabitants of Campania, 
 Cic, 
 
 CAMPAS, atie. Of Campania, Plaut. 
 
 CAMPE3TER [-tRIS, Cat.], tris, tre (campus). 
 I. Th at is, grows on, or belongs to a plain, 
 low, flat, genus agrorum c, Varr. ; c. ac demissi 
 loci, CffiE. ; G, barbari, that live on plains, that in- 
 habit the plains, Liv.; c. hostis, that fights on the 
 plain,lAY. S((6si., campe3tria,iiim,7i., Flat land 
 
 or country, Plm. ; Tiic. II. Of or belong' 
 
 ing to the Field of Mars. A) 1) Belonging 
 to the games or athletic exercises held in 
 the (Campus Martins) Field of Mars, c. ludua, Cic. 
 2) Subst., campestre, is, n. (sc. velamentum), A kind 
 of apron or girdle worn by combatants, Hor. — 
 B) Of or belonging to the comitia held in the 
 Field of Mars, c. gratia, Liv. 
 
 CAMPUS, i, m. {allied to Greek xajaat, xajwrjAoT, 
 5(iTiscr. gamphira, ioK!). Arty flat surface or 
 plain, aflat or level country, a flat field, 
 a plain. LI) Gen. : campos et monies hieme et 
 restate peragrantes, Cic. 2) Meton.: The fruit of 
 the field, Stat. ; the surface of the sea, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 II. Esp. A) 1) (_'ni2ipu3 Martina, or simply 
 
 Campus, The Field of M ars, on the Tiber, orig- 
 inally belonging to the Targuinii, and after their ex- 
 pulsion consecrated to Mars, where the comitia cen- 
 turiata were held ; also used as a place for games and 
 military exercise, Cic. ; curiam pro senatu, campum 
 pi'o comitiia, Id. 2) Fig.: A field, opportuni- 
 ty, e. g. for discussion or debate, quum sit c, in 
 
 quo exultare possit oratio. Cic. B) Another of the 
 
 eight (or seven teen) open places at Rome, C, Esquili- 
 nus, Cic. ; Suet. 
 
 CAMULODUNUM, i, n. Camulodunum, a 
 Roman colony iu Britain, perhaps the modern Col- 
 chester, Tac. 
 
 CAMUR, ura, lirum {allied to camera). Beiit, 
 curved, Virg. 
 
 CANACE, es, /. (KdvaKij). Canace, daughter 
 of^olus, Ov. 
 
 CANaLIS, is, m. [/., Cat.; Varr.], A groove, 
 gutter, channel. \. A) Prop. : A conduit or 
 water-pipe, a gutter, trough, Csss. ; Liv.; 
 Virg.; the shaft or pit of a mine, Plin.; c. ani- 
 Ta?B, the windpipe, I6i. B) In Archit. : The chan- 
 nel or flute in pillars, esp. in Corinthian col- 
 umns,YitT. InMilit.: A groove of the catapulta, 
 
 Id. In Surgery: A splint, Cels. II. Fig., of 
 
 the flow of speech: pleniore haec canali fluuut, &c., 
 Quint 
 
 CJNaRIA INSULA. One nf the Insulffi Fortu- 
 natEB m the Atlantic, so called from its breed of dogs, 
 Plin. 
 
 137 
 
CANARIUS. 
 
 CXNaRIUS, a, um (canis). Of w helonging 
 to a dog, c. augurium, m which a dog was sacri- 
 jiced, Auct. ap. Plin. 
 
 CANCELLl, orura \sing., cancellus, Dig.], m. 
 (cancer), i. A) A grating, lattice; bars or 
 railings, c. scenici et theatri, Varr, ; c. tori, the 
 bar in a court of justice, Cic. ; the barrier in the 
 
 public games, \A. h) Metmi. 1) An elephant' s 
 
 skin, i'Wn, !:*) The room or space encompassed 
 by boundaries, A.\xcl.Y>. Aiv. II. Fig.: Bound- 
 aries, limits, e. g. in a speech, extra hos cancel- 
 los egredi conabor, Cic. 
 
 CANCER, cri [gen. canceria, Lucr-], vi. (KapKi- 
 
 vo<;). 1. A crab, Plin. ; Ov. II. Melon. A) In 
 
 Medic: A cancer, a kind of ulcer, Cels. B) The 
 
 consLellalion Cancer, in which the sun is at the time 
 of the summer solstice, Ov. Poet., the south, Ov, ; 
 
 great heat, Id. C) Hands clasped together like 
 
 the claws of a crab, cancri Orci, App. 
 
 CANDAViA, ai, /. {Kav&aovta) . Candavia, a 
 monntainous tract of land in lllyria, Cic. 
 
 CANDe-FACiO, -feci, -factum, 3 v. a. (candeo). 
 
 I. To make shiniiig white, Gell. II. To 
 
 make of a glowing heat, to cause to glow, 
 c. lapides. Plin. 
 
 CANDe-FiO, -factus sum, -fieri. To become 
 glowing, PUn. 
 
 CANDeLA, a;,/, (candeo). I. A taper or light 
 made of wax or tallow, a candle, Col. ; Plin. 
 
 II. Melon. A) A fire-brand, fire, Juv. B) A 
 
 cord covered with wax (to prevent decay), Liv. 
 
 CANDELABRUM, i, n. [in old Latin, candelaber, 
 m.] (candela). A candlestick, cha 71 deli er, Cic. 
 
 CANDENS, entis. I. Part, of candeo. II. 
 
 -^4?' C/''^'* Candidas): Shining or dazzling 
 white, as white as'snow, glitter in g, et de can- 
 dentibus atra lacere, Ov. ; c. elephantus, i. e. ivory, 
 Hor. 
 
 CANDiiO, iii, 2 v. n. (akin to naita ; cf Icel. kin- 
 da, to h indie). I. To be shining white, to be 
 white, Hor. Xl.Mctov. A) To be of a glow- 
 ing hcnt, m glow, be hot, candente carbone, 
 Cic. B) F'^.: To burn with passion, Claud. 
 
 CANDEatJO, ui, 3 v. inch, (candeo). I. To be- 
 come shining while, to become bright, Ov. 
 II. To attain a glowing heat, to be- 
 gin to glow, Ov. 
 
 CANDiDaToRiUS, a, urn (candidatus). Of or 
 belong ing to a can didate, c. munus, Cic. 
 
 CANDiDaTUS, a, urn (candidus). Dressed in 
 
 white. I. Gen.: nautm c, Suet. II. Esp., 
 
 Sabst. A) (one that is clofhrd in a bright white toga) 
 An applicant, one who solicits an office, 
 
 &c., a candidate, praitoriua c, Cic. B) Fig.: 
 
 One who strives after or aims at a thing, a 
 claimant, c. Atticaj eloquentia;, Quint; c. crucis, 
 One that is about to suffer on the cross, App. 
 
 CANDiDE, arff. I. I7L white, c. vestitus, Plant. 
 
 11. Fig.: Purr.ly, sincerely, c, ponere in- 
 
 imicitias, Coel. np. Cic. 
 
 CANDlDt/LUS, a, um, dim. adj. (candidus). 
 Somewhat white, whitisli, Cic. 
 
 CANDIDUS, a,um (candeo). Shining white, 
 as while as snow \opp. niger ; but albus gen. white, 
 opp. aterj. I. A.) Prop.: Candida (facere) de nigris, 
 Ov. ; Sorjictex;. alta nive, Hor. Poet., of very hand- 
 sovie persons : c. tt piilcher puer, Hor.; c. Dido, 
 Virg. Clothed in white, for candidatus, c. turba, 
 Tib. ; c. scntentin, a white stone used iji voting, Ov. 
 138 
 
 spo 
 the 1 
 
 CAMS. 
 In the neut. dbsol., with gen. : candidum ovi, white- 
 ness, Plin. B) Melon. \) Gen.: Clear, pure, 
 
 otless, c. Stella, Plant. ; c. dies, serene, Ov. Of 
 
 e voice: vox c. et plena, Quint. 2) Poet.: That 
 makes bright, c. Fayouixxfi, that make a clear sky, 
 
 Hor. II. Fig. A) Of speech or a speaker: 
 
 Clear, pure, natural, c. genera dicendi, Cic, 
 
 B) Of character: Pure, honest, upright, c. 
 
 judex, Hor. C) Of circumstances or fortune: Se- 
 rene, cheerful, favorable, c. natalis, Tib.; c. 
 fata, Ov. 
 
 CANDOR, oris, m. (candeo). A shining, 
 dazzliJig, snoiB-white color, whiteness ; 
 brightness, clear nes s, radiance, brillian- 
 cy. 1. Prop. : c. dentium, Plin. ; solis c, Cic. Strik- 
 ing or dazzling beauty, fusus ille et candore mixtng 
 
 rubor, Cic. II, Fig. A) Of speech. 1) Brill- 
 
 iancy, splendor, Cic. 2) Simplicity, claria- 
 
 simi candoris (LiviuB), Quint. B) Of character: 
 
 Purity, frankness, sincerity, candor, tua 
 Veritas, tuus c, Plin. Pan. 
 
 CaNENS, entis (caneo). Gray, grayish, Ov, 
 
 CaNEO, ui, 2 V. n. To be white or gray, 
 whitish gray, hoary, Virg.; Tac. 
 
 CaNePHuROS or -US, i. /. (Kaio).|.dpos). She 
 that bears a basket, C&ne^hor^, plur., a picture 
 or statue representing Atheiiian maidens carrying 
 sacred vessels in small baskets on their heads at the 
 feasts of Minerva, Ctres, and Bacchus, Canephores, 
 Cic. 
 
 CaNESCO, ere, I). i«cA. 3 (caneo). To become 
 whitish-gray, gray, or white. I. Prop.: pab- 
 
 ula c, Ov. ; capilli c, Pliu, ; to grow old, Ov. 
 
 II, Fig., of speech: To be stale, oratio jam nos- 
 tra canesceret, Cic. 
 
 CANiCuLA, as,/, dim. (canis). I. A little dog, 
 
 Plin.; of a badwifp, Plant. II. Melon. A) The 
 
 do g - St ar, Sirius, Hor. B) A kind of sea- 
 dog, a seal, Plin. C) An unlucky throw 
 
 with dice, Pers. 
 
 CaNiCOLaRIS, e. Of the dog-star, c. dies, 
 the dog-days. Pall. 
 
 CaNiDiA, Ee, /. Canidia, a notorious sorcer- 
 ess, Hor. 
 
 CAN1N£FaTES (Cannin.), um, m. Caninefa- 
 tes, a people on the Batavian peninsula, Tac. In 
 the sing., Caninefas, Tac. Also adj. : Of or rela- 
 ting tn the Caninefates, C. ala, tumultus, co- 
 hortes, Tac. 
 
 CANiNiaNUJ^, a, um. Of or belonging^to 
 Caniii i n s, C. tempus, (r^eH Caninius, the tribune 
 of the people, projwsed the restoration of Ptolemy, Cic. 
 
 C.iNlNrUS, a. A Roman family name, e. g. C. 
 (L.) Caninius Callus, a tribune of the people, Cic. ; 
 C. Cnnijiius Rebilua. a legate of Ca^ar, in Gaul Cic. 
 
 ClNlNUS, a, um (canis). I. Of or belong- 
 ijig to a dog, canine, c.lac,Ov.; c. dentes, tfte 
 eye-teeth, canine trct'i, Cels. ; c. scjeva, a good omen 
 
 taken from the. harking of a dog, Plant. II. 
 
 Melon. : litera c, the letter R (because of its snarl- 
 ing sound like that of a cur), Pers. ; c. facundia, vo- 
 cifcrous language-, a bellowing, Auct. ap. Pall. ; c. 
 prandium, dog's fare, i. e. bad fare (with which no 
 wine was drunk)., Varr.; philosoplii c, Cynics, Au- 
 gust. 
 
 CANIS [canes, Plant], ia, c. (Gr. kviov, kw-os, 
 Sansrr. chvan). I. .4 dog, Cic; as a term of re- 
 proach. Plant ; a parasite, a a'inging, fawning fel- 
 low, a a-eaturc, multa sibi opus esse, multa oanibua 
 
CANISTRA. 
 
 fluia, quos circn se haberet, Cic. ; cave canem, "6e- 
 loare of the dog" (inncription over the door where a 
 
 dog was kept hi a ckaiu), Varr. 11. Melo/i. A) 
 
 Tke conslellalion Siriua, the brightest star 
 of which is the Canicula, Ov. — B) A sca-d 6 g, 
 
 seal, Virg.; Plin. C) The worst throw at dice 
 
 {dog's throw). Prop. — D) A kind of s h a ckle^ 
 Piauct, 
 
 CX.NISTRA, orum. n. [canistri, orum, m., Pall.l 
 (Kai'LO'Tpa) . W icker -work haskets fur bread, 
 jlowers, fruit, &c., Cic; Ov. ; Hor. ; c. siccaria, 
 small baskets in which wine-vessels stood on the table, 
 a wilie-hnskel, Serv. Virg. 
 
 CaNITiES, ei, em, e,/. (canus). I. A white or 
 light gray color, Ov. ; Plin. ; the gray color of 
 
 the hair, Ov.; Plin. 11. Meton. A) Gray hair, 
 
 Ov. B) Old age, Hor. 
 
 CANjUS, ii, m. Canius, a Roman proper name, 
 Cic. 
 
 CANNA. w./. (juavvo.). I. A reed, a bulrush, 
 
 Ov. II. Meton.: Any thing made of a reed, g. q. 
 
 a rr.ed-pipc, Ov, ; a boat, gondola, Juv. 
 
 CANNaBiNUS, a, um {Kavva^ivos). Of hemp, 
 hempen, Col. 
 
 CANNXBIS, is. /„ and CANNABUM, i, n. (jcdwa.- 
 /3t5 and Kawa^oe;). Hempt Plin. 
 
 CANNjE, arum,/ {Kavvai). Cannes, a place 
 of Apulia, cast of ihe Aijfidu.% celebrated for Hanni- 
 bal's victory over the Romans, now Canne, Liv. 
 Appdlntive: Capuam Hannibali Cannaa I'uisae, a 
 second CarimB, Liv. 
 
 CANNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Can- 
 nee, C. pugna, Liv,; Prop. ; C. clades. Liv. 
 
 CANO, ceciiii, cantum, 3 v. n. and a. {Sanscr. 
 lean, kvan, to sound, sing). To sing; also, to 
 play,'blow {as a trumpet), &c. I. Gen. A) Neut.: 
 Of persons, animals, instimments, &c. : c. vol voce 
 vel tidilius, Cic. ; c. arundine, Ov. Xmpers. ; lituus, 
 quo canitur, by which the signal is given, that is 
 blown. Of animals : To sing, cry, croak, &c., 
 volucres dulcius c, Prop. ; especially of a cock. To 
 crow, galli victi silere solent, c. victoree, Cic; 
 gallina cecinit (as a bad omen), Tor. Of instru- 
 ments : To sound, resound, tibia; canentes, 
 Cic; mo93titi tubifi c. Prop. Poet, of places : silva; 
 undique c novis avibua, Lucr. — B) Act.: To 
 make to resound or echo, to sing, to cele- 
 brate in song, quum Simonides cecinisset id car- 
 men, Cic. ; c nil dignum eermone, Hor. ; c arma 
 virumque, Virg. Of animals : ran* cecinerc que- 
 relam l^according to the ancient pronunciation, giv- 
 ing the c tke k sound, "kekinere kuerelam" i7i imi- 
 tation of the croaking), Virg. Prov. : c carmen 
 intus (sibi), to look only to one's own advantage {see 
 AspKp?Dius); c eandem cantilenfim, a/war/s the old 
 story {or song), Ter. ; c alqd surdis auiibus, to talk 
 to the deaf ii. e. to people that will not listen, as we 
 
 say, to talk to a post), Liv. If, Esp. A) 1) Of 
 
 military signals : To give the signal byatrum- 
 pet or a flourish of trumpets, ut attendant semel bis- 
 ne signum canat in castria, Liv. ; omnee aigna c 
 juber. Sail. ; c. receptui, to giiie the signal for a 
 counter-march or retreat {by trumpet). Liv.; Tac. 
 Also impers. : si receptui ceciniaaet, if a signal had 
 been given {by trumpet) to retreat, Liv. 2) Meton., 
 also in other than military matters : c bellicum. to 
 give the signal for insurrection, to incite {see Bel- 
 Licus). — B) In matters of religion: To sing, i. e. 
 proclaim by divination, to prophesy, prog- 
 
 CANTICUM. 
 nosticate, foretell, ut hsec, quas nunc fiuut, c. 
 dii immortalcs viderentur, Cic. ; c. fera fata, Hor. 
 
 CaNON, onia, m. {Kaviuv). I. A rule, i^lia. 
 
 II, E.^p. A) A kind of channel in hydraulic 
 
 iiistruments, Vitr. — B) An annual grant or 
 impost, Larapr, — C) A list of religious works, a 
 canon, Eccl. 
 
 ClNONiCUS, a, um {Ka.voviK6q). According 
 to rule, regular. Gen., t. t. in Music: c. ratio, 
 theoretical music, the theory of harmony, Vitr. In 
 Astronomy : c. dcfcctionea solis, that take place at 
 the regular time, August. 'Subst., Canoriici, orum, 
 m., Theorists, P\ia. Canonica, orum, n. (/or ca- 
 nonica ratio). Theory, Plin, 
 
 CXNoPkUS, a, um. Of Ganopus, Catull. 
 
 ClNoPlCUS, a, um. Of Ganopus, Plin. 
 
 CaNoPiTjE, arum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Ganopus, Cic 
 
 ClNoPUS, i, m. (Kavto/Soy, KdcwTros). Gano- 
 pus or -bus, a town in Lower Egypt, on the west- 
 ern, mouth of the Nile, Plin. ; Tac. 
 
 CXNOR, oris, 7n. (cano). A sound, song, mel- 
 ody, tune, Ov. ; martins c, a martial melody, 
 sound, or tune, Virg. 
 
 CXNoRUS, a, um (canor). Harmonious, me- 
 lodious, sonorous, musical, prolluens quiddam 
 habuit Carbo et canorum, a flowing, harmonious 
 speech and voice, Cic. Also, in a bad sense : vox c, 
 a singing or droning voice, Cic. ; turba c, a chorus, 
 Ov. ; c. iss (i. e. tuba), clear-toned, shrill, Virg. 
 
 CANTIBER, bra, brum. Of or belonging 
 to Cantabria or the Gantabri, Gantabri- 
 an, Claud. Subst., Cantabri, orum, m.. The Gan- 
 tabri, Cantabrians, Plin. In thesing., Canta- 
 ber, Hor.; Just. 
 
 CANTaBRiA, £6,/. {KapTa^pCa). Cantabria, 
 a province of Hispania Tarraconensia, now Biscay^ 
 Plin, 
 
 CANTIBRtCUS, a, um. Gantabrian, i.e. of 
 Gantabri a, C. terra, Mel. 
 
 CANTaMEN, inis, n. (canto). A formula in 
 enchan imcnt, an incantation, charm. Prop. 
 
 CANTaTOR, oris, m. A singer, bard, Gell.; 
 Mart. 
 
 CANTaTRIX, icia, /, Singing; a female 
 singer, Claud. 
 
 CANTeRIUS (canth.), ii, m. I. A g elding, 
 Cic ; Stu. An experienced or tried man, 
 Plaut. Prov. : c. in fosaa, to be in troubles, Liv. 
 
 11. In Archii. : The wooden frame-work 
 
 of a roof, Vitr. HI. A rail or stake with 
 
 cross-pieces to prop up a vine. Col. 
 
 CANTHaRA, eb, f. An old woman, ap. Ter. 
 
 CANTHaRIS, idis,/. {KavOapCs). I. A genus of 
 
 beetle. Embracing various kinds, Flin. II. A 
 
 Spanish fly, usually employed as poison or in 
 
 medicine, C\c. III. A corn-worm, a grub, 
 
 Plin. IV. A weevil, an insect injurious to 
 
 rose-trees and vines, Plin. 
 
 CANTHXRUS. i, m. {Kaveapo^). I. A largedrink- 
 ing vessel with handles, a can, tankard, mug, 
 
 Hor.; Virg. II. Metov. A) A water-pipe, 
 
 Dig W) A kind of sea- fish, Plin. 
 
 CANTHERIUS arid its derivatives. See Cante- 
 
 KIUS, &C 
 
 CANTHUS, i, m. {tca-vBos). I. Tke felloe or 
 
 tire of a wheel. Quint. II. Meton.: A wheel 
 
 in general, Pers. 
 
 CANTiCUM, i, m. (cantus). A song, ballad. 
 139 
 
CANTILENA. 
 
 I. Prop. A) Qen.: omne convivium obecenis can- 
 
 ticis strepit, Quint. B) Esp. in Roman Comedy : \ 
 
 A solo, accomyanied witli miiaic and daiictii^, a 
 mnandtj, iiosti c. (in Demiurgo Turpilii), memi- 
 
 nisti Roscium, Cic. II. Melon.: A faulty 
 
 and drawling kind of speech or delivery, 
 Cic. 
 
 CANTiLeNA, ad,/, (cantillo). I. A song, bal- 
 lad, Gell. II. Esp. ill a contemptuous sense: 
 
 A story often repeated and room threadbare, an 
 old song, ntjque ex scholis CEUitilenam requirunt, 
 Cic. Prov. : canere cantilenam eandem, to be al- 
 ways harping on the same string, Ter. 
 
 CANTIO, onis,/. (cano). A song, ballad. I. 
 
 G«?i., Plaut, ; Suet. II. ^ ;i incantation, a, 
 
 formula used in enchantment, veneficiis et 
 cantionihus Titiniae, Cic. 
 
 CANTlTO, 1 V. freq. a. (canto). To sing re- 
 peatedly or frequently, canniiia in epulis esse 
 cantitata, Cic. 
 
 C ANTjEUM, ij, n. Canti u m, a promontory, and 
 the country about it, in Britain, now Kent, CffiS- 
 
 CANTiUNCOLA. ie, f. dim. (cantio). A little 
 song, a charming or alluring strain, can- 
 tiunculis (Sirenum), Cic. 
 
 CANTO. 1 V- intcns. n. and a. (cano). To 
 sound, )^ing, play, blow (a windwstrumcut), 
 &.Q.. I. Gt:n. A) Kent.: adimaui c. severis. Hor. ; 
 cantando victus, in a glee, Virg, ; c. tibiis, Nep. ; c. 
 ad manum, in the theatre, to accompany a dance or 
 pantomime with singing or playing, Liv. Of ani- 
 mals: deos gallis signum dedrsse oantandi, Cic. 
 Prov. : c. surdo, to talk to deaf ears, i. e. to no effect. 
 
 Prop. ; c. ad surdas aurea, the same, Ov. B) Act. : 
 
 To sing of, to Celebrate by song, to praise, > 
 glorify, c. carmina non prius audita, Hor. ; jam- I 
 prideni isturn canto C^eearcm. Cic. ; c. Augusti 
 
 troptua, Hor. II, Esp. A) To pronounce a ' 
 
 magic formula, to call up by charms or 
 magic, to enchant, bewitch. Cat.; Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 B) To poi7it out, indicate, say. Plaut. 
 
 CANTOR, oria, m. (cano). A singer, mitsi- 
 cian. I. Gen.: omnibus hoc vitium est cantori- 
 
 bus, Hor. Foct, bard. Prop. II. Esp. A) 
 
 Contemptuously : One who sings over or re- 
 cites set forms ; an eulogist, extoller, c. 
 
 formularum, Cic. B) In theatrical language : 
 
 A player (;^op€UTT7s), Cic; Hor. 
 
 CANTRIX, icia,/. A songstress. Plant. 
 CANTUS, us, m. (cano). I. A) The sound of 
 music, melody, song, quotidiano cantu vocum, 
 Cic. ; c. avium, Id. ; c. gallt, the crowing of a cock. 
 Id.; c. tubarum, Liv. B) A song, verse, poet- 
 ry, per composites caiitus, Tac. II. E^'p. A) 
 
 Prophecy, divination, Catull. B) An in- 
 cantation, Ov, ; Tib. 
 
 CvNtlLElUS, a, A Roman family name, e. g. 
 CaiiLileius, a tribune nf the people, who introduced, 
 A.U.C, 340, marriages beticeen patricians and plebe- 
 ians, Liv. ; hence, adj.. Canuleium plebiscitum, Cic. 
 CaNUS, a, um. I. Gray, hoary, of the color 
 of ashes, c. capilli, Ov. ; c. nix, IJor, ; c. fluctus, 
 foaming, Cic. poet. ; Ov. Subst. plur. : cani, 
 orurn, m. (sc. capilH'i, Gray hair, Cic; o. fiilsi. 
 
 Ov. II. Poet, melon.: Old, hoary, c. senec- 
 
 tus, CatLil], 
 
 CINOSlNUS, a, um. Belonging to Canu- 
 s i n m, C. fuscto, garments made of Caimsian wool. 
 Mart. 
 
 140 
 
 CAPHARIS. 
 
 CXNtJSiUM, ii, n. Canusinvi. a very ancient 
 town of Apulia, celebrated J ui itswool,now Canosa, 
 Hor. 
 
 CAPaCiTAS, atis, /. (capax). A capability 
 of holding much, room, capaciousness, 
 utrum capacitatem aliquara in animo putamus ease, 
 
 CXPANEU3 {trisyll.), ei, m. (KaTraveus). CapOr 
 neus, one oj the Seven before Thebes, struck by a 
 flash of lightning from Jupittr, Prop. 
 
 CJtPAX, acis(capio). 7'hat can hold much. 
 I. Prop. : Roomy, capacious, spacious, ex- 
 tensive, spatiosa et c domus, Plin. E,; scyphi 
 capaciores, Hor. With gen. : capable of holding or 
 
 containing, cibi vinique capacissimus, Liv. — IL 
 
 Fig.: Susceptible, able, capable, compre- 
 hensive (aures) ita sunt avidae et capaces, Cic; 
 animus c. ad pradcepta, Ov. With gen.: animal c. 
 mentis aita^ (i. e. man), Ov. ; c. aecreti, keeping, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 CIPeDO. inis, /. (capis). A small vessel or 
 c up, used for pouring out libations, Gic. 
 
 CaPeDUNCuLA, ffi,/. dw« (capedo). A smaller 
 vessel than the capedo, of the same kind, Cic. 
 
 CaPELLA, ae, /. di?n. (capra). L A young 
 she-goat, a kid, Ov. ; Virg.; an architectural or- 
 nament. Cic. II. Miton. : A star in the constel- 
 lation. Auriga, Ov. ; Plin. 
 
 CaPeNA. te, /. Capena, a town of Asturia, in 
 the neighborhood of which was the temple of Feronia, 
 Liv. 
 
 CaPeNAS, atia. Of or belonging U) Cape- 
 na, C. lundua, Cic. Snbst. phir., Capenates, Ths 
 inhabitants of Capena, Liv. 
 
 CaPeNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ca- 
 pena, C. Porta, a gate at Rome, now S. Sebasti- 
 an o, Cic. 
 
 CaPER, pri, m. I. A he-goat, sacrificed to 
 Bacchus {because it is injurious to the vine), Ov, ; 
 
 Vug. II. Mcton.: A smell arising from llie 
 
 armpiis, Catull. 
 
 CaPJ:RO, 1 V. a. and n. (caper). I. Act.: To 
 
 wrinkle, App. IL ^'tut. : To be wrinkled, 
 
 Plant. 
 
 CAPESSO (capisso), ivi (rarely ii), itum, 3. v. 
 desid. a. (capio). To snatch or seize eager' 
 ' ly at any thing, to catch at, take hold of. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. : cihum partim oris hiatu et denti- 
 bus ipsis cHpessunt Cic; c. arma, Ov. ; Virg. — 
 ' B) Especially nf places : Tn strive after, to 
 \ make for, to betake one' s self to, to endeav- 
 \or to arrive at, medium locum capossentes, 
 Cic. ; c. Itiiliam, Virg. ; c. se, to betake one s self, 
 
 \ Plant.-, Ii. A) Fig.: To seize or lay hold 
 
 of eagerly, make use of, avail one' s self 
 
 * of undertake to carry on, c rempnblicam, 
 
 to undertake tlie administration of the state, Cic ; c. 
 
 bellum, Liv. B) Meton. : To apprehend, c, 
 
 corde alqd, Enn. ap. Cic 
 
 CaPkTUS, i, m. Capet u s {Mythol), a king of 
 Alba, Liv. 
 
 CAPHaREUS (trisyll), ei, 7n. (Ka<^apevs). Co- 
 p hare us, a promontory on the south coast ofE'ibcEO, 
 where the Greeks wt-rc wrecked on their return from 
 'Troy, now Capo del Oro, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 CaPHaReUS. a, um (four syllables) (Ka^ijpfio?)- 
 Of or belonging to Caphareus, Ov. 
 
 CAPHaRIS, idis, /. (KcufrrjpK), i. q. Caphareua, 
 Sea. 
 
CAPILLAMENTUM. 
 
 CAPILLaMENTUM, i, n. (capillua). I. Hair, 
 
 Plin.; a wig", peruke, Suet. II. Melon.: 
 
 The fibres or threads of roots, Plin. 
 
 CIPILLaUE, is, 71. (sc. unguentum). Poma- 
 tum or ointment far the hair. Mart. 
 
 CXPILLaReUS, a, um (cfipillus). I. Like 
 hair, of the n iture of hair, c. coma arboris, 
 Plin II. Made of hair.. Aagust. 
 
 CAPILLiTUl5, a, um (capillor), part. J. Hav- 
 ing hair or a fine head of hair, hairy, adoles- 
 cens bene c, Cic. ; denoting the olden time, vinam 
 diffusum capillato consuls, Juv,; conf. Barba and 
 
 Barbatus. II. Of plants : Having thin 
 
 fibres, radices c, Plin. 
 
 CXPILLOR, 1 V. dtp. (capillus). To he hairy, 
 P4in. 
 
 CAPILLiJLUS, i, m. dim. Fine hair, Corn. 
 Gall. 
 
 C'.vPILLUS, i, m. [capillum, i, n., Plaut.] (pilus). 
 I. The hair of the head [bat crinis, hair in gener- 
 al], c. compositus et delibutus, Cic. ; c. promissus, 
 long, Cajs. ; hair, generally including the beard, 
 Dionysius candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum, 
 Cic. Of the beard, Sen. ; Suet. ; of the hair of ani- 
 mals, CatuXi. II. A) Metojj.: The fibres of 
 
 a plant, Plin. B) E^. : c. Veneris, maiden-hair, 
 
 i. q. herba capillaris, App, 
 
 ClPiO, cepi, captum, 3 [fut perfect, capso, &c., 
 Plaut-j. To take, seize, or take up any thing. 
 1. Prop. A) Gcii.. : pati nb ignc ignem c, si qui ve- 
 lit, Cic. ; c. arma, Id. ; Ctes. ; c. cibum, to take, Sail. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To reach a place, to arrive at, 
 
 insulara c. non potuerant, Caes. ; naves c. portQS. 
 Id. Seldom for capessere, to make for any place, to 
 hasten to it, c. monies proximos fuga. Liv. 2) To 
 take ayiy one or any thing by force, or in a hos- 
 tile maimer, to take captive, to catch, to 
 take by force of arms, capture, donguer, 
 occupy, make a prisoner, <fec., belli nefa- 
 rios duces captos tenetis, Cic. ; thus, capti hostes, 
 Hor. ; c. locum, to occupy, put a garrison into, 
 Still.; Nep. 3) To take for a certain purpose, 
 to elect, choose, capiendi loci causa, Cic; 
 c. locum castris, Liv, Of the ordaining of a 
 prieat, Cic. ; of a place for religious ceremonies, c. 
 templa ad inaugurandum, Liv, 4) With reference 
 to room: To include, comprise, hold, con- 
 tain, terra feras cepit, volucres aer, Ov. ; una 
 domo jam capi nou possiut, Cic, ; non capiat tuus 
 venter plus ac meus, Hor. 5) To take or re- 
 ceive any thing, or the proceeds of any thing, to 
 take possession or to receive a portion of an 
 inheritance, &.C., to make profit, capitille ex suis 
 prffldiis scxcenta sestertia, Cic. ; thus, c. vectigal ex 
 
 agro, Liv, II. Fig. A) Gen.: To take, lay 
 
 hold of, seize, ex quo documentum nos c. for- 
 tuna voluit, Cic; tempus adeundi ad alqm, id,; c. 
 
 conatum, to make an attempt, Liv. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 seize or take mentally, to embrace with one's 
 mind or mental capacities; hence, to compre- 
 hend, understa7id, Cic; thus, quod mentes 
 eorum c. possent, Liv. 2) a) la the passive: To 
 be seized, impeded, checked, debilitated, 
 &c., as to mental or bodily powers, in the liberty of 
 one's will, &:c. (thus mostly in thepart. perf.), Hanni- 
 bal altero oculo capitur, loses, Liv. ; conf. ut idem 
 oculis et auribus captus sit, Cic; mcmbris omni- 
 bus cai^tQS, deprived of the use of, maimed, Id. ; men- 
 te case captum, to be out of one's mind. Id. ; conf 
 
 CAPITOLINUS. 
 virgines velut eaptse furore, possessed, Liv. ; captiia 
 anirai, crack-brained, Tac ; quibus ilia aitas (ado- 
 lescentis) capi potest, taken by, gained over, seduced, 
 allured, led astray, Cic. b) In the active: To take, 
 gain over, mislead, seduce, deceive, &.C.; 
 qu£B (pictura), si propius stes, te capiat magis, Hor. 
 
 3) To take upon one's self, to engage in 
 any thing, as, an office, an employment, to enter 
 upon, to undertake (capessere, suacipere), lu- 
 bido reip. capiund®, Sail. ; thus, c. consulatum, Id, 
 
 4) 5ee I., B, 5) 2'o take ajiy thing, to receive, 
 accept, as, the proceeds of any thing, to take, as a 
 possession, put one's self into possession, 
 to come to, as properly. Sec, maximum fructum 
 ease captures, Cic. ; c. somnum, to take rest, Id. ; c. 
 nomen ex alqa re, Ca;s. ; videant conaules, ne quid 
 reepnblica detrimenti capiat, may not take any hurt, 
 not suffer any harm, Cic. 5) a) Of dispositions or 
 emotions of the mind: To feel, enjoy, suffer, 
 desiderium, quod capiebat e filio, Cic. ; c. tffidium 
 vitas, Nep. b) Conversely: desiderium c alqm, lays 
 hold of, seizes, comes upon any one, &c ; nisi te amor 
 ipse ceperit. Cic. ; ubi senatiim metua cepit, Liv. 
 
 CXPIS, Tdis, /. A small vessel with one ear for 
 pouring out libations, Liv. 
 
 C.iPiSTRO, 1 V. a. (capistrum). L To tie or 
 fasten with a halter, to muzzle, e. jumenta. 
 
 Col. ; Plin. II. Meton. : To bind, fasten, c, 
 
 vitcs, Col. 
 
 CiPlSTRUM, i, n. (capio). I. A halter, a 
 
 muzzle for animals, Varr. ; Cic; Virg. 11, 
 
 Meton. A) A band, tie for fastening vines. Col. 
 B) A cord used about a winepress. Cat. 
 
 Capital (caput ; prop. adj. : Of or belonging 
 to the head, for capitalis ; hence, snbst.), A capital 
 crime or offence, c. eato, an oldform, Cic. 
 
 CIPiTaLIS, e (caput). L Of or belonging 
 to the head, capital. A) Gen.: c. periculum, 
 danger of life, Plaut. ; c morbus, that endangers 
 
 life, mortal, Gell, B) 1) Esp. in Law, of offences 
 
 that are punished with deatfi: Capital, reus renim 
 capitalium, Cic Subst., capitale, A capital of- 
 fence, c. est, objicere ante acta. Quint. In t/ie 
 plur., an old form, Cic. ; Liv, ; Suet. 2) Meton. ; 
 Highly or entirely destructive, deadly, 
 dangerous, mortal, c. hostis, mortal enemy, 
 Cic i c. odium, mortal hatred, Id, Compar., Id, 
 
 II. Principal, chief, head, excelling, 
 
 pre-eminent, Siculus ille (Pbilietus) c, acutus, 
 ifcc, principal (capital) author, Cic. ; c ingeniiim, 
 principal (capital) genius, Ov. ; c. jocus, a capital 
 Joke, Treb. 
 
 CAPlTALtTER,arfiJ. Mortally, to the very 
 death, c. lacessere, Plin. E. 
 
 CIPiTaTUS, a, um (caput). Furnished with 
 a head, c. csepa, Plin. ; c vinea, thatgrows chiefly 
 toward the head (opp. brachiata), Col. 
 
 CiPlTlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Capitium, in the south of Sicily, C. civitaa, Cic. 
 
 CaPiTO, onis, m. (caput). I. A big head, one 
 that has a large head, flaccoa, frontones, capi- 
 tones, Cic. II. A big-headed sea fish, a pol- 
 lard, Cat. III. A kind of big-headed river-fish, 
 
 Aus. 
 
 CaPiTO, onis, m. Capita, u Roman surname, 
 esp. in the ffens Sestia, Hor., &c. 
 
 CaPiTOLiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Capitol, Capitoline, c clivua, Cic. ; c. lu- 
 di, Liv. ; c. quercus, a icreath of oak presented to tlie 
 
 in 
 
CAPITOLIUM. 
 victor in the Ludi Capitolini, Juv. SubsL, Capitoli- 
 ni, orum, m., The directors of the Ludi Capitolini, 
 Cic. 
 
 CXPIToLiUM, ii, 77. (capitulum, caput). I. The 
 Capitol'i. e. tlip. splendid temple of Jupiter on the 
 mons Saturnius or Tarpeiue, opposite the Arx, built 
 by the Tarquuni ; afterward, the whole hill with its 
 iepiple and citadel, now Campidog I io, Liv. ; Cic. 
 
 ■ II. Metoii., also of the citadels of other cities, 
 
 e. g. nf Capua and of Btucventum, Suet. 
 
 CAPiTOLaTIM, adih (capitulum). By heads, 
 summarily, Nep. ; Plin. 
 
 CiPlTOLUiM, i, n. dim. (caput). I. A little 
 head, Plaut. As a term of endearment : O c. lepi- 
 
 diasimum, Ter. II. Melon. A) In Arc.liit. 1) 
 
 2'/ie capital or chapiter of a column, Yitr. 2) 
 The capital of a triglyph, V'llr. B) The cross- 
 beam of a?} eugiite of war, Vitr. C) A larger di- 
 vision if a book, chapter. Eccl. 
 
 CIPO. onis, and CAPUS, i, m. (Kawoiv). A ca- 
 pon. Col. ; Mart. 
 
 CAPPXDOCiA, ae,/. (KaTTTroSoKt'a), Cappado- 
 cia, a country of Asia Minor, now Caramania, 
 Cic. 
 
 CAPPlDOCiUS, a, um. Cappadocian, Col.; 
 Plin. 
 
 CAPPID5CUS, a, um. Cappadocian, Col.; 
 Mart. 
 
 CAPPADOX, ocig, m. (KaTTTraSoO- Cappado- 
 cian. C. equi, Veg. Subst., C;ippadoce9, cum, m.. 
 The inhabitants of Cappadocia, Plin. ; Hor 
 
 CAPPaRIS, is, /., and CAPPIRI, ind. n. {k6.tt- 
 iraptq or Ko-mvapi). The caper -bush, ^\m,; also 
 the fruit itself , capers, Id. 
 
 CAPRA, iM,f (caper). I. A kid or she-goat. 
 
 Cic. II. Mcton. A) A star in the constellation 
 
 Auriga. Hor. B) A strong smell under the arm- 
 pits, Hor. 
 
 CAPR.^ PALU3. The place at Rome, near the 
 Campus Martius, where Romulus disappeared, Liv. ; 
 called also Caprea Palus, Ov. 
 
 CIPReA, m,f (capra). A roe, wild she-goat. 
 Virg. ; Ov. Prov. : jungere capreaa lupis, said of i 
 a tiling impossible, Hor. j 
 
 CAPRe^, arum./ CapretE, an island in the 
 Tuscan Sea, near Campania, ike favorite resort of ' 
 the Emperor Tiberius, now Capr), Plin.; Tac 1 
 
 CAPRfeENSIS, e. Of or belonging to (the ] 
 island) Caprem, C. secessus, i. c. the retreat of the i 
 Emperor Tibprins, on the isle of Capri, Suet. i 
 
 CaPReOLUS, i, m. dim. (caper). L A kind of 
 wild goat, a chamois, roebuck ,Virg. ; Col. 
 
 II. A weeding-hook with two points. Col. | 
 
 III. Capreoli, m.. Stays, props, Cies. IV. ' 
 
 The tendril of a vine, Col. ; Plin. 
 
 ClPRiCORNUS, i, m. (caper, cornu). Capri- , 
 corn, one of the. signs of the zodiac, Cic. ; Hor. ' 
 
 CXPRIFiCaTIO, onis,/ A ripening of. 
 figs by means of the gall-pj (cynips psenes, L,), i 
 a kind of insect found about the fruit of the wild Jig- j 
 tree, Plin. I 
 
 CaPRiFiCO, are, v. a. (caprificus). To ripen 
 or force figs by means of the bite or sting of the 
 gallfly. Plin. 
 
 CaPUIFiCUS, i,/ (caper, licus), A wild fig- 
 tree, a wild fig, Plin.; Hor. 
 
 CXPRtGENUS, a, um (caper, gigno). Of the 
 goat kind, Macr. Snbst., caprigeni, m, Qoats, ' 
 she-g oats, Y'iTs,. 
 142 
 
 CAPTIVUS. 
 
 CiPRiLE, is, n. (caper). A g oat-houae, 
 Plin. 
 
 CaPRIMULGUS, i, m. (caper, mulgeo). L A 
 milker of g oats, i. e. Poet., a peasant, CatuU, 
 II. A bird that was supposed to suck the ud- 
 ders of goats, Plin. 
 
 CXPRlNUS, a, um(caper). Of or belonging 
 to goats, c. pellis, a goat's skin, Cic. Prov. : nx- 
 ari de lana c, about guafs wool, i. e. things of little 
 value, Hor. 
 
 CaPRi-PES, pedis (caper, pes). Goat-footed, 
 Hor. ; Prop. 
 
 CAPSA, aj, / A repository, a chest, box, 
 coffer, esp. fur books, a book-case, Cic; Hor. 
 CAPSA, m, f. Capsa, a town of Gatidia, sur- 
 rounded by vast sandy deserts. Sail. 
 
 CAPSaRiUS, ii, m. (capsa). A slave who followed 
 his master's son to school, and carried his books, 
 Suet. 
 
 CAPSELLA, ifi,/ dim. (capsa). A small box, 
 Pet. 
 
 CAPSENSES, ium. Inhabitants of Capsa, 
 Sail. 
 
 CAPStiLA, as,/, (capsa). A small box, Plin.; 
 CatuU. ; homo de c, neatly dressed, just like the 
 English '■'■as if taken out of a band-box," ofapersan 
 over-nice in dress, Sen. 
 
 CAPSU3, i, m. (capsa). L A coach-box, Vitr. 
 
 II. A pen or other in do sure for animals, 
 
 Veil. 
 
 CAPTiTiO, onia. / L A reaching after, 
 catching at, c. verborum, Cic; c. teetamenti, a 
 
 hunting after legacies, Plin. H. Esp. ; A feint 
 
 iiifi'ncing, Quint 
 
 CAPTaTOR, oris, m. 1. Prop.: One who 
 
 snatches at or catches a iking, Prud. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen,: One loho endeavors or strives 
 
 after a thing, c. aurse popularis, Liv. B) Esp.: 
 
 One icko hunts after legacies, legacy-hunter, 'Hot. 
 C.lPTiO, onis,/ (capio). A taking in, de- 
 ceiving, deception. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: ei in 
 parvula re captionis aliquid vererere, Cic. — B) Esp. 
 in Philos. : A soph ism, omnes istius generis cap- 
 tiones eodem modo refelluotur, Cic. II. Me- 
 lon. : The result of deception, injury, harm, dis- 
 advan tage, Plaut. 
 
 CAPTioSE, adv. Captiously, c. interrogare, 
 Cic 
 
 CAPTioSUS, a, um (captio). I. Fallacious, 
 deceitful, O societatem c. et indignam, Cic. 
 
 II. Esp. {after captio, I., B. : Captious, 
 
 sophistical, c. interrogationibus decepti, Cic. 
 Absol. : captiosa, sophisins, c. solvere, Cic. 
 
 CAPTiUNCtjLA.te,/ (captio). Captiousness, 
 sophism, omnes c pertimescere, Cic. 
 
 CAPTiViTAS, atis,/(captivus). I. Captivity, 
 Sea.; Tac. Of towns or countries: A taking, 
 
 capture, c. urbium, Tac. II. Mcton. : cocu- 
 
 lorum, blind?tpss, App. 
 
 CAPTiVUS, a, um (captus, capio). Caught, 
 captured, taken as booty; usually a.s a subst., a 
 prisoner, captive, pr i soner of war, captives 
 commutare, roddoio, rcdimere, Cic ; c corpora, 
 booty consisting of pris-tucis and cattle {opp. urbs), 
 Liv. Poet, fern., captiva, te, A female prisoner, 
 Ov.; Hor. Adj.: Of or b elong in g to pr iso a- 
 ers, of the prisoners, c lacerti, Ov.; c. sanguis, 
 Virg. Of animals : Caught, taken in tht 
 chase, c crocodili. Plin. Of things: Taken in 
 
CAPTO. 
 
 war, booty, spoil, &c.; captured, captive, c. 
 naves, Ckos. ; Liv. ; c. Corinthus, Hor. 
 
 CAPTO, 1 V. intens. a. (capio). To endeavor 
 to catch, snatch at eagerly, to attempt to 
 get possession of. l.Prop.: c. fluminaalabris 
 fugieiuia, Hor. ; c. pieces, Tib. ; c. auram patulie 
 
 naribus, to snatch at, Virg. ; Ov. II. Fiff. : To 
 
 strive after eagerly, to demand, seek. A) 
 Gen.: c. asaensioneni alcjs, Cic. ; c. risus. Id.; c. 
 voluptatem, Id, ; variis cuptaret orainibus, endeav- 
 ored to find out, investigated. Suet, fall, by relative 
 clause. — 'Q) Esp, 1) 2'o endeavor to entrap by 
 cunning or deceit, to deceive, qui te c. vult, Cic. ; 
 c. hostem insidiis, Liv. ; c. inter se, to ti-y to deceive 
 One another, Id. 2) To endeavor to catch a 
 legacy, to hunt after a legacy, c. testauienta, 
 Hor.; more frequently ahsol., Mart.; Plin. E, 
 
 CAPTORA, fce, /. (capio). I. A catching, a 
 
 draught, c, uberrima piaciiim, Plin. II. Mr.- 
 
 ton. A) Concr.i That which is caught, a draught 
 
 {of fish, fowl, (fee), Plin.; Suet. B) Low, mean 
 
 gain or profit. Sen.; Suet. 2) That which is 
 got by begging, alms, Val. Max. 
 CAPTUS, a, urn, part, of capio. 
 CAPTUS, lis, m. (capio). A taking or laying 
 hold of, a seizing. I. Prop.: c. bonorum, Val. 
 Max. ; c. trium digitorum, as much as 7nay be seized 
 
 with three fngas, Plin. II. Fig. r Power of 
 
 comprehension, mental cajiacity, satis pru- 
 dentes, ut est c. honiinum. according to their capac- 
 ity (conseguerttly of great penetration or prudence), 
 Cic. ; ut est c. Germanorum, according to German 
 notions, C&s. 
 
 CAPCA, itt, /. Capua, the capital of Campania, 
 
 n 070 the village St- Maria di Capoa, Cic; Hor. 
 
 CXPOLaKIS, e (capulus). Of or belonging 
 
 to a coffin, c. homo (series.), near the grave, Plaut. 
 
 CaPCLUS, i, m. (capio). I. A hilt, esp. of a 
 
 sword, Cic; Ov. ; Virg. 11. Melon. A) The 
 
 membrum virile, Plaut. — B) A coffin, Lucil. ap. 
 Non. ; ii'e ad capulum, to go to the grave, Lucr. ; 
 capuli decus, one that is fit for the coffin or the grave, 
 i. e. old, worn out, Plaut. ; conf. capularis. 
 
 CIPtJT, itis [abl. capiti, Catull.J. n. {related to 
 Gr. KE*aA.T7, the German Kopf; Snnscr. kapala, 
 skull). I. A) The head of a man or an animal, 
 cervicib'ua fractis c. abscidit, Cic. ; capite deraisso, 
 with one's head bent down, or stooped, with downcast 
 looks, CffiS. ; velut deliberabundi capita conferunt, 
 put their heads together, confer, Liv. ; capita aut na- 
 vim, a game in which a coin was tossed up, leaving 
 it fur the other party to guess whether it would fall 
 with the side turned up which had the image of a Ja- 
 nus head on it, or that which had a rostrum ; the 
 English ''head or tail," Macr. Prov.: nee c nee 
 pedes, neither head nor tail, i.e. neither beginning 
 nor end, Cic. ; per c. pedcsque, overhead and heels, 
 i.e. precipitately, Ca.t-ii[\. — 'B) Meton. 1) Of things: 
 The uppermost part, the top, tip, extreme 
 point, head, capita summa papaveria, the heads 
 of poppies, Liv. ; c. jecoris, the extremities of the liver, 
 Cic; Liv.; c. pontis, (AeAeado/aftriti^e, Plane ap. 
 Cic. Ofrivers; usually. Source, origin, spring, 
 fountain, Hirt. ; Liv.; Ov. ; sometimes also, the 
 mouth, Ca;s. ; Hor. Ofplants: Root, Cat; Plin.; 
 a vine-shoot, Cic. 2) Gen.: A man, head, per- 
 son, liberuni c, Cic; carum e., Virg,; Hor.; in ' 
 capita, for each person, to a man, Liv. Ofaif. ani- ; 
 mal, a'Spa.it, Virg. ; Col. IT. Fig. A) (physical 
 
 CARCER. 
 
 or civil) Life, pactum pro capito pretiura, Cic; 
 capitis periculum infcrre alcui, danger or risk of 
 life, Id. ; certamen c, of life and death, Id. ; civil 
 life, according to Roman ideas, all liba'lics, privi- 
 leges, and rights of a citizen and father of a family, 
 Cic; Liv. — B) The head, as the seat of undir- 
 standing, the ujider standing, Hor. — C) The 
 leader, principal, chief, head, caput est om- 
 nium Grajcorum, Cic; capita nominis Latini, the 
 leaders, Liv. Of things : jure nigro, quod coeiias c. 
 erat, Cic. ; c esse artia, decerc, the principal thing. 
 Id. ; c. literarum, the principal contents, the sum, the 
 chief or principal point, Id. ; c Epicuri, thefirst prin- 
 ciple. Id.; c. rerum, the head, chief id.; a priino 
 I capite legis usque ad extremum,/rom. the first to the 
 ■ last section, or paragraph, clause, Id.; coalraria in- 
 I ter sese de rep. capita, sections, chapters, Id. Of 
 'money: Principal sum, capital stock. Cic.-, Liv.; Hor. 
 I CXPYS, yos, m. (KaTrus)- Capys. 1. The son 
 of Assaracus, father of Anchises. Ov. 2, A compan- 
 ion of Mneas, Virg. 3. The eighth king of Alba, Liv, 
 CAR, Caris, m. A Carian, inhabitant of Ca- 
 via, Cic. fZwr., Cares, um, CarianB,P\\n. , Ov. 
 CaRaBUS, i, m. (Kdpa)3os). A kind of lobster, 
 Plin. 
 
 CaRaCALLA, 89, and CARACALLIS, is, f. (a 
 Gallic word). A Gallic cloak. Sparttan. 
 
 CIRaLIS (Cfilaris), is,/ (KdtpaAts). Caralis, 
 the capital of Sardinia, 7iow Cagliari, McI.; Flor.; 
 a secondary form, Carales, um, Liv. 
 
 CXRILiTaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Caralis, Liv. Subst., Caralitani, orum, m.. The 
 inhabitants of Caralis, Cass. 
 
 CAREASeUS, a, um (carbasus). Of fine lin- 
 en, c. vela, Cic; c. sinus, Virg, 
 
 CARBaSiNUS, a, um, for carbaseus. Of fine 
 linen, Plin. 
 
 CARBaSUS, i, /., plur. -SA, orum, n. \m. carbasi, 
 Am.m.] (KtipTratro?). I. Fine Spanish flax, Plin. ; 
 
 Catull. II. Melon.: Linen or any thing else 
 
 made offiax ; as, a garment, Virg. ; Ov. ; a sail. Id, ; 
 the books of the Sibyl, that were written on linen, Claud. 
 CARBATiNA, £6,/. (KapiraTivj]). A sort of coarse 
 shoe, Catull. 
 
 CARBO, onis, m. I. A coal, charcoal, Cic. 
 Poet. : carbones elogiorum, scurrilous verses, Plaut ; 
 
 conf. carbone notare, to make black, Hor. II, 
 
 In Medic: A bad ulcer or swelling, carbuncle, 
 Ser. Sammon.; conf carbunculus. 
 
 CARBO, onis, m. A surname of the gens Papiria, 
 Cic 
 
 CARBoNaRiUS, a, um(carbo). Of or belong- 
 ing to coal, c. negotium, A. Vict. Siibst., carbo- 
 narius, ii,m., A collier ; a burner of charcoal 
 (i. e. that burns wood into coaZ), Plaut. 
 CARBUNCtjLUS, i, m, (izm. (carbo). L A small 
 
 coal, Auet Her. II. Melon. A) A kind of earth 
 
 or sand, like coaZ, Vitr, B) A kindof precious stone, 
 
 a carbuncle, ruby, hyacinth, Plin. C) A kind 
 
 of painful swelling, a boil, ulcer, Cels. ; Plin. 
 
 CARCER, eris, m. (KapKapov, perhaps related to 
 ep/co?, arceo). Originally, a locked-up place, an in- 
 closure; hence, I. A) A prison, lock-up^house, 
 jail, dungeon, ad illiuspcenam c aedificatusesse 
 videtur, Cic. — B) Those that are shut up in a dun- 
 geon, prisoners, criminals, in me carcerem 
 
 effudistis, Cic II. Usually in plur. A) The 
 
 barrier or starting-place in the circus (oppo- 
 site the calx or meta), qui vix e carceribua exierit, 
 143 
 
CARCERARIUS. 
 Cic. ; carceribus tnisei currus, Hor. Poet, in sing:, 
 Enn. ap. Cic. ; Ov. ; Virg. B) Fig:: The begin- 
 ning; ad carcores a calce revocari, i.e. to begin 
 life anew, or to be^in a nan life, Cic. 
 
 CARCeRaRiUS, a, um (career). Of or belong- 
 ing to a prisov, fee, Plaut. 
 
 CXRCHeDONiUS, a, um (Kapx^^dvtos)- Car- 
 thaginian. Plin. 
 
 CARCHeSIUM, ii, n. (,Kapxn<^iov). I. A kind of 
 drinking -V essel, narrow in the middlr, Ov.; 
 
 Virg. II. Melon.: The upper part of a mast so 
 
 shaped, n round-lop, mast-head, Luc. 
 
 CARClNoMA, atis, n. (Kop/ct'cw/xa). A can cer 
 (pure Lat. cancer), CcIg. ; Plin. ; also, figuratively, 
 of bad, ill corngihle persons, Aug. ap. Suet. 
 
 CARCINOS. i, m. (/capKiVos). The constella- 
 tion Cancer, Luc. 
 
 CARDaCES, um. m. (KapSa/ces). A kind of Per- 
 sian soldiers. Nep. 
 
 CARDlMoMUM, i, n. (KapSdiJ.iofj.ov). A kind of 
 spice, cardamoms, c. Alpinia, (Fam. ScitamijietE), 
 Plin. 
 
 CARDIA, sB,f Cardia, a town inthe Tkradan 
 Chersonese, Plin. 
 
 CARDiiCUS, a, um (KapSiaKo^). Of or be- 
 longing to the stomach, c. morbus, Cels. 
 Sub-st., cardiacus, i, 7«., One affected with a dis- 
 order of the slomach, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 CARDiaNUS, i, m. Of or from the town Car- 
 dia, C. Eumenes, Nep. 
 
 CARDiNaLIS, e (cardo). Of or belonging 
 to a door-hiv ge, Vitr. 
 
 CARDiNaTUS, a, um (cardo). Mortised, Vitr. 
 
 CARDO, inis, m. \f. Gracch. np. Prise.]. L A) 
 A hinge, Plaut. ; Virg. B) Melon. 1) In Me- 
 chanics, pi ur.: Beams let into one another so as to 
 be turned; sing.: The point or teuton of a 
 beam to be mortised or inserted into another, Vitr. 
 2) In Asiron.: A point, pole, c. coeli, i, e. the 
 north pole, Varr. ; hence, a line drawn through a 
 place from south to north, Plin. ; the four cardinal 
 poiiits, quatuor c. raundi, Quint. ; of the earth, as the 
 centre of the universe, Plin.; c. anni, the summer 
 solstice. Id. Poet. ; c, extremus, extreme old age, 
 
 Luc. n. Fig. : That round which any thing 
 
 tnrns, i.e. the principal matter, chief point, 
 ubi litium c. vcrtatur, Quint. ; tanto cardine rerum, 
 in the most decisive mojnent (in artieulo), Virg, 
 
 CARDtJELIS, is, /. (carduue). d thistle- 
 finch, Plin. 
 
 CARDuUS, i, m. A thistle, c. candicans (Fam. 
 SynanlherecE), Virg. 
 
 CaRE, adv. At a high price, dearly. \. 
 Prop. : avea c. veneimt, Varr. Compar., Suet. 
 
 Superl., Sen. IL Fig. : Dearly, highly. qu8B 
 
 a te propter amorem cai'ius sunt asetimnta, Plane, 
 ap. Cic- 
 
 CARECTUM, T, 71. (carex). A place where sedge 
 grows, a bed of sedge, Virg. 
 
 CJIREO, 111, itiim [pras. siibj. carint /or careant, 
 Plaut.]. To be free, empty, deprived of any 
 thing, not to have, or to be without any thing ; 
 with abl. Poet, with gen. and acr. 1. Gen. : plane 
 febri c, Cic. ; thns, c. morbis, rtolore, male, Id. ; c. 
 Romfi, to be distant or remote from. Id. ; e. movte, 
 
 tn be immortal, Hor. II. Esp. A) Subjectively: 
 
 To keep one's self from any thing, not to 
 avail one's self of c. temeto, Cic. ap. Non.; 
 especially, to keep at a distance from any placf^ not to 
 144 
 
 CARMEN. 
 
 I go there, c. foro, Benatu, publico. Cic. — B) 1) To 
 be deprived of any possession, to want, to 
 
 ■miss any thing, 7iot to have, c. conauetudine 
 
 1 amicorum, Cic. ; c. libertate. Hor. ; sensu et vita c, 
 to be deprived of feeling and life, Cic. With gen. : 
 
 j tui carenduin est, we must be without thee, Ter. ; c. 
 
 1 ace, Plaut.; Turp. 2) Subjectively: To feel the ^ 
 
 ! absence of any thing, to miss it, Cic. 
 CARES, um. See Caji. 
 
 ' CaReUM, i, 'Jt. (Kapoi'). Caraway (Fam. Um- 
 
 ' helliftrce), Plin. 
 
 ! CaREX, icie, /. Sedge, sheer -grass, c. are- 
 naria (Fam. Cyperacea), Virg. 
 
 I CaRJA, £6, /. (Kapi'a). Garia, a province of 
 
 I Asia Minor, south uf Lydia, Plin. 
 
 I CaRICA, «e (sc. ticuH). A Icind of dried fig, 
 
 j ficus^c, Cic. ; Ov. 
 
 CaRiCUS, a, um. Of Caria, Carian, Plin. 
 
 I CXRIES, em, e (the oblique cases are not found). 
 
 .Rottenness, movldiness, decay, of wood or 
 timber, Plin. ; of a bone, Cels. ; the fiat taste of vapid 
 
 I wine, Plin.; of old fruit. Mart. 
 
 ! Carina, ■^., /. I. The keel of a skip, CseH,; 
 
 ' Liv. II. Meton. A) Gen.:. A ship or vessel, 
 
 Virg. ; Hor. B) Of things of a similar shape, e. g. 
 
 ' nut-shell.'!, Plin. 
 
 I CaRiN/E, arum, /. (carina). A valley and street 
 
 ; of Rome, between the Ccelian and Esguilian Hills, 
 with many magnificent edifices, Cic. ; Hor, 
 
 I CaRiNaRiUS, ii, m. (xapo?, K-f)p6^, cerus, wax). 
 One who dyes in wax-yellow colors, Plaut. 
 
 I CXRiNaTUS, a, um (carina). In the shape 
 of a keej, c. concha acatii, Plin. 
 
 ' CaRIo^^US, a, um (caries). I. Rotten, cor- 
 rupt, decayed, w orm-eaten, c. vitis partes, 
 Plin. ; c. OS, Cels. ; c. vina, i. e. mild, of mild flavor. 
 
 Mart. II. Fig. : c. senectus, Ov. 
 
 CaRIS, idis,/. (Ko-pU). A kind of lobster, Ov. 
 
 CaRiTAS, atis, /. (earus). I. Prop. A) Dear- 
 
 n CSS, high price or v altie of a thing, c. an- 
 
 nonte, Cic. B) Esp. for c. annonm : Scarcity of 
 
 food, dearth, annus in summa cantata ftierit, 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) Esteem, value, high esti- 
 mation, affection, love, c. quas est inter natoa 
 et p<irentes, Cic. ; nulla c. in vita tyrannorum, Id. 
 Wiili gen. obi. : c. patrite et suorum, Id. ; c. ipsius 
 soli, Liv. ft'ith gen. subj.: caritatem civium et 
 
 gloriam concupere, Cic. B) Mcion. in the plur., 
 
 concr. : Beloved person s, omnes omnium cari- 
 
 ' tates patria una complesa est, Cic. 
 
 CARMeLUS, i, 771. (Heb. "^pip). Carmel, a 
 
 mountain in Pkcenicia,now Karmel, Tac. 
 
 CARMEN [an old form, casmen], inis, n. A 
 song, lay. verse. I. Gen.: carmina, qufe apud 
 i Homerum in procorum epulis canuntur, Cic. ; fe- 
 '. rali carmine, Virg. Pott. .- concitare undas in car- 
 mina, to produce rippling sounds, Claud. II. 
 
 Esp. A) A poem, composition in verse, poet- 
 ry, carminum auctores, Cic ; condere c. Id.; tra- 
 gicum, jEolium c, Hor.; c. famosum, malum, a 
 calumniatory poem, libel, Hor. ; it is seldom used for 
 epic or lyric poems, except with an adjective, or when 
 the sense is understood from the context, Quint. ; but 
 sometimes it denotes of itself lyric poetry or verse, opp. 
 iambi and elegi, Hor. A poetical inscription on 
 monuments, \. e. an inscription in vpr.<!e, Ov.; Virg. 
 — B) Any formulary or set form, e.s. of a 
 law (hecanse laws used to be written in rcrsr'). jiirare 
 
CARMENTALIA. 
 cogebatur (miles) diro quodam carmine, a formula 
 of execration, Liv. ; Cic. — C) A prophecy, an 
 oracle, Ov. ; Virg. ; Tac. D) An incanta- 
 tion, Ov. ; Tac. 
 
 CARMENTaLIA. lura, n. I. The feast of 
 Carment Is, celebrated on the eleventh of Jamianj, 
 Ov. II. The feast of the Carmentea, cele- 
 brated on the fifteenth of January, Ov. 
 
 CARMENTaLIS. Of or belonging to Gar- 
 ment is, C. Flnmen, Cic. ; C. porta, near the tem- 
 ple of Carmentis, Liv, 
 
 CARMENTIS, is./, (carmen : aprophetess). Car- 
 mentis, the mother of Evandtr, to whom divi7ie 
 honors were paid, Ov. . 
 
 CARNA, ae, /. A tutelary goddess of door-kinges 
 and children that are yet in the cradle, formerly c&iled 
 Crane, Ov. 
 
 CARNaRIUM, ii, n. (camaiiua). I. An instru- 
 ment furnished with hooks to hang meat 
 upon. Col. 11. A meat-house, store- 
 house, larder, Plin. 
 
 CARNaRIUS, ii, m. (care). One who is fond 
 of meat, Mart. 
 
 CARNESDES, is, m. (KapveaSijs). Carneades, 
 a philosopher of Cyrene, disciple of Diogenes and 
 founder of the new Academy, Cic. 
 
 CARNeXDeUS or-iUS, a, urn. Of or belong- 
 ing to Carneades, C. aententia, Cic. 
 
 CARNI, orum, m. Carni, a people in the 
 mountains of Upper Italy, east of Aquileia, Plin. 
 
 CARNICUS, a,um. Of or belonging to the 
 Carni, C. Alpes, Plin. 
 
 CARNtFEX, icis, m. (caro, facio). I. A hang- 
 man, executioner, Cic; Quint. A term of re- 
 proach: Scoundrel, rascal, Cic; Liv. Poet. 
 
 adj.: Murderous, killing. Mart. II. Fig.: 
 
 A murderer, assassin, fortuna gloriee carnifex, 
 Plin. 
 
 CARNlFlCiNA, ffl,/. (carnifex). L The office 
 
 of a carnifex or hangman, Plaut II, A) 
 
 The place in which criminals were tor- 
 tured, Liv. — B) Melon.: Torture, torment, 
 carnificinnm subire, to suffer the torture, Cic. 
 
 CARNlFiCO, 1 V. a. (carnifex). To butcher, 
 mangle, cut up, c. jacentes, Liv. 
 
 CARNiVORUS, a, urn (caro, voro). That de- 
 vours meat or flesh, carnivorous, Plin. 
 
 CARNoSUS, a, um (caro). L Rich in flesh, 
 flashy, corpulent, Plin. II. Flesh-col- 
 ored, Plin. 
 
 CARNtJS, untie,/. Camus, theprincipal town 
 of the Cnrm, Veil. 
 
 CARNuTES, um, m. (Kapvavroi). Carnutes, 
 a Gallic tribe on both sides of the Liger, whose prin- 
 cipal town was Autricum, now Chartres, Ceea. 
 
 CiRO, ui, 3 V. a. (icipui, Kelpio'). To card (wool, 
 &c.), Plaut. 
 
 CXRO, carnis [nom. carnia, L, Andr. ap. Prise. : 
 abl. carni, Plaut.] (/cpeaj, Sanscr. kravya, flesh). 
 I. A) Flesh (animal), Cic. ; Cajs. Of fruit, Plin. ; 
 in trees, the part of the wood which is next the bark. 
 
 Id. B) Meton. fff precious stones : The softer 
 
 part, Plin. II. Fig., of style : Softness, car- 
 nis tamen plus habet iEsclunes minus lacertorum. 
 Quint. 
 
 CARPXTHtUS. a, um (KaptraQioi). Carpa- 
 thian, C. mare, the sea between Crete and Rhodes, 
 $0 called from Carpathus, Hor. ; C. vatefl; i. e. Pro- 
 Utng, jpho dwelt here, Ov. 
 
 CARSE0LANU3. 
 
 CARPaTHUS or -OS, i,/ (lUpiraBo^). Carpa- 
 thus, an inland in the Mgean. Sea, between Cr^ 
 and Rhodes, 7i.ow Scarpanto, Plin. ; Mel. 
 
 CARPENTaRIUS, a, um (carpentura). Of or 
 belonging to a wagon or chariot, u. fabri- 
 cs, Plin, 
 
 CARPENTUM, i, n, (akin to carnis). A car- 
 riage or chariot with two wheels, especially 
 Used by ladies at festivals, Liv, 
 
 CARPI, orum, m. Carpi, a people on the Dan- 
 ube, in Dacia, Eutr. 
 
 CARPiNfeUS, a, um (carpinus). Made of horn- 
 beam, Plin. 
 
 CARPINUS, i, /. (akin to acer). Hornbeam, 
 the yoke- elm (C. duinensis, Fam. Capulifer<L), Co\. 
 
 CARPO, psi, ptum, 3 (related to Kdptj)u, apird^ta). 
 To pluck, pluck off crop, gather, to browse, 
 graze. I. Prop. A) Gen.: c nores ab arbore, Ov. ; 
 alia (animalia) sugunt, alia carpunt, Cic, Poet. : 
 for to tear-off, pluck out, c. Betas inter cornua, Virg. ; 
 c pensum, i. e. to spin, Ilor. ; c. furtim coronas ex 
 collo, to pull off, Id. ; c crinem genasque, to tear to 
 pieces, Val. Flac— -B) Esp. 1) To divide into 
 separate parts, separate, c exercitum in mul- 
 tas parvasque partes, Liv. ; c. fluvium, to lead into 
 single canals. Curt. 2) In Milit. : To weaken, 
 tire out, or harass the enemy by repeated attacks, 
 c. agmen adversariorum, Cms. ; Liv. 3) Poet. : c 
 viam, iter, terram, mare, &.C., to go, enter npon, or 
 proceed along a path, way, on land, to navigate a 
 sea, &c ; Ov. ; Virg. ; Hor. ; c. prata fugil, Virg. ; 
 
 c. supremum iter, i. e. to die, Hor. —II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To pluck, i. e. to enjoy, ut omnes undi- 
 que flosculos carpam, Cic. Poel. : c. oscula, to 
 pluck from the mouth, as it were, to bereave, take by 
 force, rob of Ov. ; Prop. ; e. breve ver, to enjoy, 
 Ov. ; thus, c, diem, Hor.; c. vitales auraa, i. e. to 
 live,W\vg. — B) Esp. 1) To divide into pieces, 
 to dismember, cut up, swpe carpenda membiia 
 minutioribua oratio est, Cic 2) To diminish or 
 weaken gradually, wear away, consume, 
 destroy, ruin, c. vires, Liv.; regina (Dido) cm- 
 CO carpitur igni, Virg, 3) To carp at, calum- 
 niate, to slander, non illo inimico, sed hoc mal- 
 edico dente carpunt, Cic. ; c. absentt- m imperato- 
 rem, Liv. ; absentem Novium quum carperet, Hor 
 
 CAKPTIM, ado. (carptua). I. By parts or por- 
 tions, with choice, c. perscribere res gestas. 
 
 Sail. II. On different or various sides, 
 
 c. aggredi hoatem, Liv. III. Of that which doe» 
 
 not happen or is not done at once, i. e. not togeth- 
 er, singly, in parts, separately, by degrees.^ 
 seu c. partes, seu universi mallent, Liv. ; corvi c. 
 vocem resorbent, singly, Plin. 
 
 CARPTOR, oris, m. (carpo). A carver (at ta- 
 ble), Juv. 
 
 CARPTuRA, ffi,/. (carpo). A sucking of flow- 
 ers (said of bees), Varr. 
 
 CARPTUS, a, um, part, of carpo. 
 
 CARRuCA, KB,/ A kind of four-wheeled 
 travelling-carriage, Plin.; Suet. 
 
 CARRUM, i, n. Another form for carrua, Auct. 
 B. Hisp. 
 
 CARRUS, i, m. (Oerm. k a r r e n ; akin to curro, 
 Sa?iscr. char, to go). A cart with four wheels^ 
 a wagon. Caes. ; Liv. 
 
 CARSEOLaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Carseoli, Col. Subst., Carseolani, orum, m., 
 The inhabitants of Carseoli, PUn, 
 145 
 
CARSEOLI. 
 
 CARSEOLI, Oinxto, m. Carseoli, a toton of the 
 JEguiin Lallum, now Carsoli, Liv. ; Ov. 
 
 CARTEIA, iB.f. Carteia. 1. A town of Hispa- 
 nia BeBtica, now San Rogue, Mel. 2. A town of 
 Hispania Tarrnconensis, noio Orgaz, Liv. 
 
 CARTEIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Carteia (in Hispania Bmtica), Plin. 
 CARTEIENSIS, e.for Carteianus. Auct. B. Hisp. 
 CARTH^A, 83,/. (Kapflata). Cart ha a, a 
 town of Ceos, Plin. 
 
 CAKTH^US, a, um. Of Cart lima, Ov. 
 CARTHIGiNlEKSIS, e (Carthago). I. Of or 
 belonging to Carthage, Liv. Snbst.: A Car- 
 thaginian, Liv. IL Of or belonging to 
 
 New Carthage, Pliu. 
 
 CARTHaGO (Karth.), iois (Kapx>jSciii'). L A) 
 Carthag e, a celebrated city in the north of Africa, 
 the ruins of which form a part of the modLrn Tunis. 
 
 B) Also^ C. nova, New Carthage, a colojiy of 
 
 the Carthaginians, in Hispania Tarraconensis, now 
 
 Cartagena, Liv.; Plin. IL hi Mythology, 
 
 the daughter of the fourth Hercules^ Cic. 
 CARTHeIUS, a, um. Of Carthea, Ov. 
 CARTiLaGINeUS, a, um (cartilago). Carti- 
 laginous, Plin. 
 
 CARTiLaGiNoSUS, a, um (cartilago). Full 
 of gristle, cartilag inous, Cela. 
 
 CARTiLaGO, inis, /. Gristle, cartilage, 
 Cels. Ju plants, Plin. 
 
 CARUNCOLA, ee, /. dim. (caro). A small 
 piece of flesh or meat, Cic. 
 
 CaRUS, a, um (aki7i to Sanscr. ijraiyaa, Greek 
 \apLGK). I. Dear, of high price or value, c. 
 
 annona, Plant. ; Cic. ILi^;^.; Worthy, dear, 
 
 esteemed, loved, carum ipsum verbum est amo- 
 ris, Cic. ; frater carissimus atque amantissimus, Id. 
 Subst., cari, Those that are dear to one, Plant. 
 CARVENTaNA ARX. The citadel of the town 
 Carvejitum, in Latium, Liv. 
 
 ClRt^JE, arum,/. (Kapuat). Carym, a place of 
 Laconia, with a temple of Diana, Vitr. Its inhabit- 
 ants, Caryates, iura, m. 
 
 CaRyaTIDES (Caryaa). The Young Virgins 
 serving in the temple of Diana, a painting by Prax- 
 iteles, Plin. In Archit. : Female figures used for 
 sjipporters in buildings, &c., Caryatides, Vitr. 
 
 CaRyiNUS, a, um ((capulVoff). Prepared from 
 nut's, c. oleum, Plin. 
 
 CXRyON, i, K. {xdovov). A kind of walnut, 
 Plin. 
 
 CIRyoTA, eb [caryotis, idis. Mart.],/. (Kapuuri?). 
 A kind of date, Plin. 
 
 CSRYSTeUS, a, um. Of Carystos, Ov. 
 CaRYSTIUS, a, um. Of Carystos, Plin. 
 CARYSTOS, i,/ (Kapvo-ros). Carystos. I. A 
 town on the south coast of Enbcca, celebrated for its 
 marble, Plin. 2. A toiim of Liguria, Liv, 
 
 CISA, as,/, (conf. Arab, kazah; Iccl. bus; 
 Tent. bus). L A hut, cottage, cabin, A:c., 
 Cie. ; Cffls. ; garden-hoitse, Cic. II. A coun- 
 try seat. Mart. 
 
 CASCA, IB, m. Cascttj a Roman surname of the 
 gens Servilia, Cic. 
 
 CASCUS, a, um. Old, very old, Enn. np. Var- 
 ron. ; Aus. 
 
 CaS£OLUS, i, m. dim. (caaeuB). A little 
 Qheese, Virg. 
 
 CaS£US, i, m. [caseum, i, n. Cat.]. Cheese, a 
 r-hcc8p, Cic. ; Virg. 
 146 
 
 CaSIA or CASSIA, m,f (Kaa-Ca or Ktura-ia.). I. 
 A kind of aromatic shrub resembling cinnamon 
 (Fam. LeguminosiE), Virg.; Plin. II. An odor- 
 iferous shrub, otherwise called cneoron or thy- 
 melaea, V|rg. ; Plin. 
 
 CXSfLiNiTES, ium, m. The inhabitants 
 of Casili n n m, Val. Max. 
 
 CXSILWENSES, ium, m. I. g. Casilinatea, Cic. 
 ClSILlNUM, 1,71. Casilinum, atown of Cam- 
 pania, 7iow Nova Capua, Cic; Liv. 
 
 CaSiLiNUS, a, um. Casilinian, C. limina, 
 i. e. the gates of Casilinum, Sil. 
 
 ClSlN A, ib, /. The name of a comedy ofPlautus, 
 so Called after the heroine of the piece. 
 
 CaSiNAS, ati3. Of or belonging to C^iai- 
 num, C. ager, Cic. Absol.: in Casinate, in the ter- 
 ritory of Casinvm, Plin. 
 
 CaSiUS MONS (Katrioi/ opos). I. A ridge of 
 mountains on the coast of Syria, south of Avtioch, 
 
 now Jebel Okrak. II. A mountain on tJie 
 
 coast of Egypt, east of Pelusium, with a temple of 
 Jnpita- on its summit. Here, also, was the grave of 
 Pompey, Plin. Hence, adj., Casiae rupes, Luc. ; and 
 Casius Juppiter, Plin. 
 
 CASPeRiA. eb,/. Casperia, a town of the So,- 
 bines, VOID Aspra, Virg. 
 
 CASPiUM MARE {Greek Koottiov HeXa-yoe). 
 The Caspian Sea, Plin.; Curt. 
 
 CASPiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Caspian Sea, C sinus, Mel.; C- mona, a part of 
 Mount Taurus, Id. ; C. portai, the defiles or narrow 
 passes of Mount Taurus, Plin.; Suet; C. via, the 
 same, Tac. 
 
 CASSANDER, dri, m. {Kaa-a-avSpo^). Cassan- 
 der, son of Antipater, king of Macedonia after tkt 
 death of Al<:zander the Great, Ju.st 
 
 CASSANDRA, £b,/. (KaacravSpa). Cassandra, 
 daughter of Priam and Hecuba, Virg. 
 
 CASSANDReA, 86,/. Cassandrea, a city on 
 the isthmus of the peninsula of Pallene, found^ by 
 and named after Cassander, on tlie site of the earlier 
 Potidaa, Liv. 
 
 CASSE, adv. (cassus). . Vainly, to no pur- 
 pose, c. tempua terere, Liv. 
 
 CASSES, ium (^sing. Ov. ; Grat.) m. {akin to ca- 
 tena). L A hunter's net, toil, \iTg.; ,a cob- 
 web. Id. II. Fig.: A snare, trap, Tibull.; 
 
 Ov. 
 
 CASSIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to a 
 Cassius, C. bellum, i. e. of the consul L. CaBsiufl, 
 Ctes. 
 
 CASSiOPE, es (Cassiopea, se, Manil.),/. (Koito-l- 
 6inj or Kaa-a-LOTTeia.). Cassiope, Oie mother of An- 
 dromeda, who was dianged into a constellation, Ov. 
 CASSIS, idis [another form for cassida, ee, Virg. ; 
 Prop.], /. (art Etruscan word). I. A helmet {of 
 metal ; galea was made of leather], Cass. ; Tac. ; Ov. 
 
 -II. Melon.: War, sub casside, Plin, 
 
 CASSIS, is. A net. See Casses. 
 CASSlTf:RiDES, um, /. {Kaa-irinpCSei). . The 
 Cas sitcrides or Tin Inlands, now the Scilly 
 Islands and western extremity of Cornwall^ Plin. 
 CASSIUS, a. A Roman family namei thus, L. 
 Cassius, a cons>tl beaten and slain in battle by the 
 Helvetians, A.U.C. 647, Ctes.; C. Cassius, the assas- 
 sin ofCtesar, Cic. and chewhere ; C. Cass. Longinus, 
 a celebrated jurist under the Emperor Tiberius, Dig. 
 CASSUS, a, um (=quas8us, from quatio). Etap- 
 f'j, void. LPrnp. A)c.iiux,Ao/?ow,Hor. — E) Jfsp. 
 
Pott. ViUkgen. or ahl. : deprived or bereft of an 
 object, cochlea c. sanguine, bloodless, poet. ap. Cic. ; 
 corpus c. luinine, w/(Am«( liffkl, Lucr. ; also, bereft 
 of life, dead, Virg. ; virgo c. dote, without a portion, 
 Plaut. II. Fiff.: Empty, void, vain, friv- 
 olous^ futile, c. votH, Virg.; c.lnhores, vain, fruit- 
 less, Plin. Adverb. : in cassum, also written as one 
 word, incABSMin, vainly, without result, incaa- 
 sum jacCnre tela, Liv. ; longos ciere inc. fletus, Virg. 
 
 CASTALIA, SB, /. (Kaa-TaKta). Castalia, a 
 fountain on Mount Parnassus, sacred to Apollo and 
 the Munes, Virg. ; Hor. 
 
 CASTXLIS, idis, /. I. q. Castalius ; C. utida, 
 Mart. ; C. eorores, the Muses, Id. ; absoL, Castalides, 
 the same. Id. 
 
 CASTALfUS, n, urn. Of or belonging to 
 the fountain C as t ali a, C ions, 'PYm,; C. um- 
 bra, the cavern of the oracle at Delphi, Ov. 
 
 CASTXNeA, IB,/. iKa.<rTavov). I. A chestnut- 
 
 tree, Plin.; Col. II. A chestnut, Plin.; 
 
 Virg. 
 
 CASTE, adv. (castas). Purely, spotlessly, 
 
 honestly, I. Gen.: c. vivere, Oic. II. Esp. 
 
 A) Purely, chastely, c. tueri eloquentiam, Cic. 
 
 B) Piously, holihj, sacredly, c. tribuere 
 
 deorum numini, Cic. ; c. adire ad deos, Cic. 
 
 CASTELLaNUS, a, uni (caetellum). Of or be- 
 longing to a castle, c. \.r\um\>h\, f<rr the capture 
 of a castle or fortress, Cic. Subst., castellani, orum, 
 m.. The inhabitants of a castle^ soldiers 
 in garrison. Sail. 
 
 CASTELLaTIM, adv. (castellum). I. Castle- 
 wise, castle by castle, c. dissipati, in various 
 strong-holds, lAv. II. Gei}.: By heaps, Plin. 
 
 CASTELLUM, i, n. dim. (castrum). I. A) Any 
 fortified place, a fort, fortress, citadel, 
 
 castle, Caes.; Cic. B) Mcton.: A reservoir 
 
 for water belonging to an aqueduct, Frontin. ; Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: A strong-hold, place of ref- 
 
 ugty Cic. 
 
 CASTiGaTIO, 6ni8, /. (castigo). I. Bntan. : A 
 
 pruning, lopping, Plin. II. Severe 
 
 treatment, chastisement, reprimand, pun- 
 ishmen t, Cic. ; Liv 
 
 CASTiGaTOR, oris.m. (castigo). A chastiser, 
 reprover, corrector, c. censorque minorum, 
 Hor. 
 
 CASTiGaToRiUS, a, um (castigator). Of or 
 belonging to a chastiser or reprover, c. 
 solatium, reproving, reproaching, Plin. 
 
 CASTiGaTUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ castigo. ;- 
 
 II. Adj. A) Scanty, confined, i. e- small in 
 body, c. pectus, Ov. ; c. irons, Stat. 
 
 CASTiGO, 1 V. a. (castiim, ago). I. To keep 
 in check, to bridle, tame, confine, restrain. 
 A) Prop. 1) equum frenis asperioribus casti^an- 
 dum ease, lav. 2) Metou. poet.: To confine, 
 with respect to place, insula castigatur aquis, Sil. ; c. 
 examen in trutina, i. e. to correct or rectify a sentence 
 or judgment, Pers. — B) Fig.: caetigatus animi 
 
 dolor, Cic. II. A) To chastise, correct, 
 
 punish, whether by word or deed, pueros matres 
 et magistri c. aolent, Cic. ; c. nimiam lehitatem, 
 
 Liv,; c. moras, Virg B) Melon.: To correct 
 
 any thing faulty, to amend, c. carmen, Hor.; c. 
 vitia sua. Plin. 
 
 CASTIMoNtA, BB. /. (castas). L Purity, espe- 
 cially chastity, as required for ajgiciatiiig in re- 
 ligious matters, quaa sacra per suramam castimoni- 
 
 CASUS. 
 
 am fiant, Cic. ; decem dieram c, Liv. II. Oen. : 
 
 Purity (if man ners, morality, Cic. 
 
 CASTiTAS, atis, /. (castas). I, Chastity, 
 chasteness, innocence, mater fait rar* casti- 
 
 tatia, 'J'ac. II. Gen.: Purity of manners, 
 
 morality, uprightness, Vitr. ; Gell. 
 
 CASTOR, oris, m. (xao-Two). A beaver, i. q. 
 fiber, Plin. 
 
 (jASTOR, 6ria, m. (Katrrojp). Castor, tte son 
 of Tyitdareus and Ceda, the brother of Helena and 
 Pollux, Hor.; Ov. 
 
 CAST6ReUM, ei, n. (castor). Castor, a liquid 
 substance, of a strong smell, obtained from the beaver, 
 Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 CASTRA. orum. See Castrum. 
 
 CASTRATfO, onis,/ (castro). A castrating 
 of animals. Col.; a pruning or lopping 0/ 
 plants, Plin. 
 
 CASTRaTuRA, SB,/, (castro). L A castra- 
 ting of animals, Pall. II. A pruning or 
 
 lopping of plants, Plin. 
 
 CASTRENSIS, e (castra). Of or belonging 
 to the camp, c. ratio et militaris, Cic; c. corona, 
 presented to him who first entered the enemy's camp, 
 GeJl. ; c. verbum, a military expression, Plin. 
 
 CASTRO, 1 V. a. {akin to cffido). To cut off, 
 curtail. 1. Prop. A) Geii. : c. caudas catulorum, 
 Col. ; c. alvos apum, to take out the honey, Id.- — ■ 
 B) Esp. 1) To castrate, geld, Plin. 2) Of 
 
 plants: To prune, lop, Plin. II. Fig.: To 
 
 lessen, weaken, diminish, c. vires, Plin. 
 
 CASTRUM, i, n. (akin to casa,-a covered building 
 or enclosure). I. Inthe sing.: A castle, strong' 
 hold, fortress, for caatellum, Nep. ; usually as a 
 proper name: Castrum Truentinum, a place in Pi- 
 cenum ; Castrum Novum, a Roman colony in Etru- 
 ria, Liv. II. In the plur. 1) A camp, en- 
 campment, c. iBStiva, summer-quarters. Suet.; c. 
 hiberna, winter-quarters, Liv.; c. navalia, a siaiion 
 fur ships, a naval station, Cees. ; Liv.; c. puncre, 
 munire, Cebs. ; c. movere, to break up camp, Ci+iS. 
 2) Fig.: A philosophical sect, Epicuri castra, Cic. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) (Since the Romans pitched a camp 
 
 after each day's march; Itence) A day's march, se- 
 cundis castiis pervenit ad Dium, in two days' march, 
 Liv, 2) Military service, magnum in castria 
 usum habuit, CiBS. 3) As proper names: Castra 
 Cornelia, a place between Utica and Carthage; Cas- 
 tra Hannibalis, a place in Bruitinm, 8lc. 
 
 CASTOLO, onis,/. (KaorouAwv). Castulo, a 
 town of the Oretani, on the Bcetis, near the confines 
 of BtEiica, now Cazlona, Liv. 
 
 CASTUS, a,um (akin to Germ, keusch). Moral- 
 ly pure, spotless, uncontaminated, unpol- 
 luted. I. A) Gen. : quis hoc adolescente castior? 
 Cic. ; c. fides, inviolable, Sil. ; c. signa, marks of in- 
 nocence, Ov. B) Of style: Free from barbar- 
 isms, pure, C. Cfesar sermonis cjtstissimi, Gell. 
 II. Esp. A) Chaste, continent, inno- 
 cent, v irt nous, c. matres, Virg. ; c. Minerva, Hor. 
 Poet, of inanimate objects: c. cubile, CatuU. ; c. do* 
 mus, Hor. — B) Pious, religious, holy, so- 
 cred, casti nepotes, Virg. ; c. sacerdotes, Id.; c. 
 luci, Hor. 
 
 CXSOLA, IB, f. dim. (casa). A little hut, a 
 small house, Plin.; Juv. 
 
 Casus, us, m. (cado). A falling, falling 
 down, a fall. I. Prop. : c. nivis, Liv.; cclsffi tur- 
 
 resdecidimt Hor. II. Fig. A) Of time: Ter- 
 
 147 
 
CATABATHM03. 
 
 mination, e7irf, extremas sub casumhicmia, Virg, 
 
 B) A morn! failure; a slip, fall, fault, 
 
 Cic. C) 1) That which occur^ or comes to pans ; 
 
 an accident, hap, occurrence {ustial both in 
 the sing, and plur.), aririfi contra casus et eventus, 
 Cic; c. bumani. Id.; ad novos c. Adverb., casu, 
 Accidentally, by chance, sive casu sive con- 
 silio deorum, Cic. 2) Esp. a) An unfortmiate 
 accident, a mishap, civitetis caaiim dolere, 
 Sail. Euphemistically for death, Caea. ; Suet b) A 
 fortunate or happy event, a favorable op- 
 portunity, c. prtBclari lacinoris, Sail.; c. bene 
 gerendae rei, Tac. — D) In Gramm.: A case, c. 
 rectus, Cic. ; Quint. ; c. obliqui, Quint. 
 
 CaTIBATHMOS, i, m. (Kara^ae/io?)- Cata- 
 batkmus, a mountain and sea-port of Libya, on the 
 frontiers nf Egypt, Sail. 
 
 CATSCeCAUMeNK, es, / (KaraieeKau/Ae'io), burn- 
 ed, parched). Catacecaumene, a district of Lyd- 
 ia, where the vine was cultivated with great success, 
 Plin. 
 
 CATICeCAUMeNITES, SB (KaTaKeKavjuei-tTT)?, 
 sc. olfo?). Wi n e fr o m Ca tacecanmene, Plin, 
 
 CiTXGRiPHUS, a, urn (KaTaypatfto?). Paint- 
 ed, colored, variegated, Catull, Subst., cata- 
 graplia, orum, ti., Profiles, Plin. 
 
 CATiCNA, aj, /. Catana, a city in Sicily, at the 
 foot of Mount Mtna. now Catan ia, Cic, ; Plin. 
 
 CSTXQNiA. tB, /. (Karaovta). Cataonia, a 
 district in the southeastern part of Cappadocio, Plin. 
 
 ClTAPHRACTA,a?,m.(KaTa^paicT^). A breast- 
 plate or cuirass, Tac. 
 
 CITaPHRACTUS, a, um (Kard^paKTo^). Th at 
 toears a breast-plate or c?(zriss, Liv. ; Prop. 
 
 CSTXPULTA, EB, /. {Ka.Ta-wiKTq<i). A cata- 
 pult a, a military engine for discharging arrows, 
 lances, &c., Vitr. ; Veg. 
 
 CXTXRACTA (catarrhactft), 83, /., and CATAR- 
 RACTES, ttj, m. (KOLTappdKTTji or KCLTapdKrr]^). I. 
 A water-fall, esp. that of the Nile, Plin.; Sen. 
 
 U. Milit.: A portcullis, Li?.; Veg. 
 
 III. A flood'gate, a sluice in a river, Plin. 
 
 CXTASTA, He,/. (KaTdtrratj-is)- -^ stage, Cage, 
 or St a II, on or in which slaves were exposed ffir sale, 
 Plin.; Suet. 
 
 GATE, adv. (catus). Carefully, prudently, 
 cau tio 71 sly, Plaut. ; Cic. 
 
 CiTEIA, se,f(a Gallic word). A kind of jave- 
 lin or lance, Virg. 
 
 CXTELLA, se, /. rfim. (catula). A little dog, 
 Mart. 
 
 CJCTELLA, ffl,/ dim. (catena). A small chain, 
 Liv. ; Hor. 
 
 CXTELLUS, i, m. dim. (catulus). A little dog, 
 a whelp. Cic. ' 
 
 CiTELLUS, i, m. dim. (catena). A small 
 chain, Plaut. 
 
 CXTeNA, bb, /. iSan.icr. kit, to bind). I. A 
 wooden bracket, brace, &c., for holding two 
 
 beams together, Cat; Vitr. 11. A) A chain; 
 
 used as a fetter, n fetter, shackle, &c. ; usually in 
 the plur. ! catenas injicere alcui, Cic. ; in catenas 
 conjicerealqm, C8B8.; Liv. Meton. poet.: A chain, 
 i. e. a series of objects or events connected with each 
 other, Lucr. ; Gell. — B) Fig.: A boundary, con- 
 strain t, fetter, Cic; Quint 
 
 CATeNaRIUS, n, um (catena). Of or belong- 
 ing to a chain, ceania, adog fastened by a chain, 
 Sen. 
 
 148 
 
 CATULU3. 
 
 CITBNaTIO, 5nis,/. A binding by chaina 
 or other bands ; hence, a bracket, brace, clinch- 
 er, Vitr 
 
 CaTeNaTUS, a, um (catena). I. Furnished 
 or bo mid with a chain, fettered, in chaiiis, 
 
 Hor.; Quint. 11. Connecied,aitifbyachain, 
 
 e. g. of a verse, versus ex pluribus eyllabia catenati, 
 Quint. ; c. laboree, uninterrupted. Mart 
 
 CATeNO, are, v. a. (catena). To chain to- 
 gether, to bind with chains. Col. 
 
 CiTERVA, 6b. /. {akin to turba, turma). Any 
 great number of men in company, a troop, crowd. 
 I. Gen. : cum magna c. venit, Cic. ; vagari magud 
 cum c. Id. Of animals: c. avium, Virg. Ofihij/gs: 
 
 c. verborum, Gell. II. Esp. A) In Milit. : A 
 
 division of an army, troop, battalion, espe- 
 cially of barbarians, but legionts of Roman soldiers, 
 Tac; Hor. B) A company of actors, PlauL 
 
 CXTERVaRIUS, a, um (catervn). Of or be- 
 longing to a troop, c. pugiles, tftat Jigkt in 
 crowds or bands. Suet. 
 
 CXTERVaTIM, adv. (caterva). In crowds, in 
 troops. Sail.; Liv. 
 
 CATHEDRA, ae, /. (Kofle'SpaV L A raised 
 seal, a seat with cushions ana a back, especially 
 used by women, Hor. ; a sedan chair, Juv. ; a pro- 
 fessor's chair, Id. n. Muon. A) c. molles, ef- 
 feminate 7Dom£7i, Juv. 
 
 CATiLiNA, ge, m., L. Sergiua. Catiline, a 
 contemporai-y of Cicero, notorious as the leader of a 
 conspiracy. 
 
 CiTiLlNARiUS.a,um. Of or belonging to 
 Catiline, Catilinarian, C. seminarium, Cic. ; 
 C. bellum. Quint. 
 
 CITILLO, are, v. a. (catillus). To lick the 
 dishes, feed greedily, Plaut. 
 
 CXTILLO, onis, m, (one who licks dishes; hence, 
 in general), A glutton, gourmand, Lucil. 
 
 CATILLUS, i, m. (catinus). I. A small dish 
 
 or porringer. Col- II. Meton., of things in 
 
 the shape of a small dish or plate : The ornament 
 of a scabbaj'd, Plin. 
 
 CaTILLUS (Catilus, Hor.; Catillus. Stat), i, n. 
 Catillus, brother of Tiburtus, one of the founders 
 of Tibnr. Virg. 
 
 CATfNA. See Catana. 
 
 CATiNUS, i, m. ((caTai/os). A disk, platter; 
 also, a sauce-pan, pot, Varr.; Hor.; a cruci- 
 ble, Plin.; a censer, SaeL 
 
 CaTIUS. ii, m. Cati us. 1. An Epicurean phi- 
 losopher. Cic. 2. A fictitious name, ap. Hor. 
 
 CATO, onis, m. (catus, wise}. Cato, a cognomen 
 of several celebrated men of the gens Porcia. Thus, 
 1. M. Porcius Cato, with the cognomen Censurius or 
 Censor. Cic. Brut, 2. M. Porcius Cato, the young- 
 er, who killed himself after the battle of Phamalus, at 
 Utica ; whence he was called Uticensia. 3. ValeriuG 
 Cato, of Gaul, a grammarian and poet in the tme 
 of Sulla. Catull. : Suet 
 
 CXToNIaNUS, fl. um. Of cr belonging to 
 Cato. C. familin, Cic. 
 
 CATTI, orum. See Chatti. 
 
 CATOLlNUS, a, um (catulus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a little dog, c. caro, Plaut 
 
 CATULLUS, 1, m.. C. Valerius C Catvllus. 
 
 1. A celebrated Roman poet, born near Verona, 87 B,C. 
 
 2. A mimographer in the time of Juvenal, Juv. 
 CiTOLUS, i, m. dim. (canis). I. A young dog, 
 
 Cic; Virg. U. Meton.: The young of other 
 
CATULUa. 
 animals ; as, lions, tigers, toolvea, serpents, &c., Ov, ; 
 Hor. 
 
 CXTOLUS, i, in. A cognomen of the gens Lutatia, 
 
 CXTOKIGES, um, m. Catariges, a Ligurian 
 people, in Gallia Narbonensis, near ike Cnttiaa Alps. 
 
 CXTUS, n, um (a word of Sabine origin for acu- 
 tus; compare Sanscr. kath, to speak). I. Prop.: 
 
 That has a clear sound, Enn. ap. Varr. . — 
 
 II. Fig. A) In a good smse ; Clear-sighted, 
 acnte, wise, Cic. — B) In a bad sense •' Cunning, 
 crafty, sly, Plaut ; Hor. 
 
 CITUS, i, m. (Karra). A tom-cat, ?6\\. Hence, 
 Ital. gat to, Fr. chat. 
 
 CAUCXSfUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Caucasus, Caucasian, C. rtiontes, Mel.; C. 
 voluerea, Virg, 
 
 CAUCASUd, i, m. (Kau'/eoo-os). Caucasus, a 
 chain of high and rough mountains irt Asia, between 
 the Puiitus Eitxiniis and Caspian, Sea, pliii. ; Cic. 
 
 CAUCt, orura. See Chauci. 
 
 CAUDA, tu, /. (akifi to cudo, to strike or lash ; 
 Sanscr. chud, to sting). A tail, Cic; Plin. 
 Prov. : caudam jactare, to shake the tail, to fawn 
 vpon, to flatter, Peru. ; caudam trahere, to wear a 
 fooVs-cap (J,it., to have a tail stuck on, as by boys in 
 sport), to be laughed at, Hor. ; c. leonem facit, the 
 lion is known by his tail, Q,uint. Hence, Ital. coda, 
 Fr. queue. 
 
 C AUDEX {same as codeK), ieis, m. I. Th e stem 
 or trunk of a tree, a block, Pliu. ; Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 As a term of reproach: Blockhead, Ter. 
 
 II. Meton.: A raft, a boat. Sen. 
 
 CAUDtCARiUS (cod,), a, um (caudex). Of or 
 belonging to the stem of a tree, c. naves, made 
 of the screen trunks of trees. Sail. ap. Non. 
 
 CAUDlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Caudium, Furculaa C, Liv. ; C. proelium, Cic. 
 
 CAUDIUM, ii, n. Caudium, a small town of 
 Samnium, celebrated for the mountainous pass (Fur- 
 culas Caudina?. or Candine Forks), where the Roman 
 army was shut up by the Sam^i-ites and compelled to 
 pass under the yoke, Cic. 
 
 CAULjE, arum,/, {probably from cm]\e). A hol- 
 low, opening, Lucr, ; a stall, Virg. 
 
 CAULtCi3LtjJ3. i, 771. (caulis). I. A small stalk 
 
 or stem of plants, Plin.; Cels. II. Meton., in 
 
 Archil.: An ornament of columns, Vitr. 
 
 CAULIS (col.), is, m. (icauAoy). A) A stalk or 
 
 stem ofaplant, Plin.; Col. B) Esp.: The stalk 
 
 of a cabbage; and hence, a cabbage, Cic; Hor. 
 
 C AULON, onis. Another form for Caulonia, Ov. ; 
 Virg. 
 
 CAULoNIA, ffl, /. Caulonia, a town of the 
 Bruttii, near the modern Castd Vetere, Liv. 
 
 CAUNfeiE, arum, /. {sc. ficus). Figs from 
 Caun 71 s, Cic. 
 
 CAUNUS, i,f. (Kavvci). Caunus, a city on the 
 coast of Caria, now Kaignes, celebrated for its 
 dried figs, Plin. ; Cic. 
 
 CAUPO, onis, m. {akin to /cainji^os, KarrTta, kolwt}). 
 Aretailer; a publican, innkeeper, Cic; Hor. 
 
 C AUPoNA, oi.f. (caupo). I. A hostess, aland- 
 
 lady, App. II. A tavern, inn, public 
 
 house, Cic: Hor". 
 
 CAUPoNIUS, a, um (caupo). Of or relating 
 to a tavern oi' eating-house, c. puer, awaitta; 
 Plaut. 
 
 CAUPoNOR, ari, v. dg». (caupp). To huchsmr, 
 Enn. ap. Cle. 
 
 CAUTES. 
 CAUP5N0LA, SB, /, dim. (caupona), A small 
 inn or tavern. Cic. 
 
 CAURUS or CoRUS.i.m. {Gaelic coirc, awhirl- 
 wind, a gust). The northwest wind, Ctes. ; Sen. 
 CAUriA (cauasa), ee, /. That through or on ac- 
 count of which any thing happens or is done ; a 
 cause, reason, motive, occasion. I. Gen. A) 
 c pa est, quaa id efficit, cujus eat c, Cic. ; c. bello- 
 rum. Id. ; causam rei invenire, Id. ; quid causEB est, 
 cu r, quod, Sec, Id. — B) In abl. : c;msa, pr(^. {placed 
 after the noun). On account of, for the sake 
 of, volupttttum adipiscendarum c, Cic. ; ut hoc 
 honoris raei c auscipias, Id. ; alienA potius c. qunm 
 
 eu4. Quint.; exempli c {see Exemflum). II. 
 
 Esp. A) III a pregnant sense, for justa c : Suffi- 
 cient or good reason, j list cause, cum c ac- 
 cedere ad accusandum, Cic. — B) A reason {whether 
 true or not) for any unjust action; an excuse, 
 pretext, subterfuge, tu C. Caisari cauaam belli 
 contra patriam inferendi dediati, Cic. ; per causam 
 supplementiequitatueque co^ei-idi, under the pretext, 
 
 Citjs C) 1) In Law, A cause, matter, case, 
 
 c. capitis aut famaj, Cic. ; causam suaclperc, agere, 
 conetituere, declamitare, defendere, perorare, obti- 
 nere, perdere : cauael cadere, to Jose one's suit {see 
 Cado) ; cauaam dicere, to plead a cause. 2) Meton., 
 out of a court of justice, a) A party, interest 
 of a party, c. suarum partium. Quint. ; c C. Cse- 
 saris melioi-, Id. b) An intimate connection or re- 
 lationship, explicare, qua mihi site, cum Cajsa- 
 re, Cic. c) In a still viort general sense : Circum- 
 stance, situation, Regulus ernt in meliore c 
 quam, &.C., Cic. d) A business, concern, cui 
 aenatus dederat publice causam, ut mihi gratias 
 ageret, had charged with the commission, Cic — - 
 Dj In Rhet.: The topic of a discourse, Cic. 
 
 CAUSa LIS, e (causa). I. Causal. II. In 
 
 Gramm.: c. conjunctinnea, which show the reason 
 of what has been premised. 
 
 CAUSaRiUS, a, um (cauaa, II., E.). T. Sick, 
 rather in disposed. Sea.; Plin. -II. In Mi- 
 lit. : That has been dismissed on account of ill health, 
 invalid, Liv. 
 
 CAUSaTE, adv. (causa). With reason, Plin. 
 CAUSIA, ffi,/. (/cavo-i'a). A high-crowned, felted, 
 Macedonian hat, with a broad brim to sheUer from 
 the hfat, Plnut. 
 
 CAUSIDICUS, i, 771. (causa, dice). An advo- 
 cate, pleader, Cic. 
 
 CAUSlFfCOR. ari, v. n. (causa, facie). To pre- 
 tend, to make pretexts or excuses, to allege, 
 Plaut. ; App. 
 
 CAUSOR (caussor), 1 v. dep. (causa). I. To 
 carry on a suit at law, or a defeuce, to defend 
 a cause, to plead, Vnc.aud Att. ap, Non. 2) Fig,: 
 To discuss, dispute, debate, controvert, 
 Lucr. II. To adduce any thing as a pre- 
 text or excuse ; to all eg e, pretend, c. consensura 
 patrura, Liv. ; c. valetudinem, Tac. 
 
 CAUStJLA, EB,/. dim. A petty lawsuit, LyS- 
 iaa parvarum rerum causulas scripsit, Cic. 
 
 CAUTE, adv. (cautus). I. Act : Cautiously, 
 pr u dently, c dicere, Cic; cautissime traetare 
 
 aliquid, Id. II. Pass.; With security, with 
 
 bail or warranty, Cic. 
 
 C^AUTeRiUM, ii, n. {Kavrnpiov). I, A brand' 
 ing -iron, an instrument used for branding, Plin. 
 
 II. A caustic application, a cautery, Plin. 
 
 CAUTES, ia, /. {Sanscr. Ic a t, to penetrate, to bore 
 149 
 
CAUTIM. 
 through). A crag, peaked TO ck, naves nihil 
 eaxa (;t cautes timebant, Ca;8. ; c. durrt), Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 CAUTIM, adv. (ciutus). Cautiously, Ter. 
 
 CAUTfO, onis, /. (cavco). A guarding or 
 taking care of 07ie' s self, cav tiov, cau- 
 tiousiiess, prudence, providi/tce. I. Gen.: 
 alter locus cautionis, ne. &c., Cic; adhibere cau- 
 tionem rebus suis, Id. ; res habet multas cautioners, 
 requires much caution, Id.; mea c. est, chat is my 
 
 hu.-^iness, i. c. / shall have to look Vi l/iat. IJ. 
 
 Esp. A) In Law: A written document in legal form, 
 by which a security or guaranty is given ; a sec u- 
 rity. bond, warranty, Cic. — B) A promise by 
 word uf m' null ; a bail, security, Cic. 
 
 CAUTOR, 6ii3, m. (caveo). I. One who is on 
 
 his guard, a wary man. Plant. II. In 
 
 Law: One who is surety or bail, Cic. 
 
 CAUTUS, a. uin. I. Part, of caveo. II. Adj. 
 
 A) 1) Legally secured, quo mulieri esset rea 
 cautior, curnvit, that her property might be safer, 
 Cic; c. numi, Hor. 2) Fig.: Safe, in earn par- 
 tem pecc-jire, quai est cautior, Cic. B) 1) Guard- 
 ing ont^s self, wary, cautious, provident, 
 c. in periculia, Cic. ; c. in scribendo, Id. Of inani- 
 mate objects : c- consilium, Cic. ; cautissima scnec- 
 tu8. Tac. 2) In a bad sense: Cunning, sly, 
 crafty, c. vulpes, Hor. 
 
 CaVjEDiUM, ii, n. (also, cavura aedium, Varr. ; 
 Vitr.). 7' he large apartment of a house, open 
 in the centre (see Atrium), Plin. E. 
 
 CXVaTOR, oris, m. On e who hollows or ex- 
 cavates, c. arborem (aves), Plin. 
 
 CaVj<:A, iB,f. (cavus). A hollow place, cavi- 
 ty. I. Ge?(., Plin. II. E.sp. A) Any place where 
 
 animals areki'pt; an enclosure, cage, bee-hive. 
 
 Sec, Hor.; Cic; Virg. B) A fence made of 
 
 thorns, &c., round young trees, Col. C) 1) The 
 
 place in the theatre wkfre the spectators sat, Cic. ; 
 Suet. 3) Melon.: A theatre, in general, Cic; 
 Plaut. 
 
 CXVeaTUS, a, um (cavea). I. Surrounded 
 with or shut up in a cage, Plin. II. Ar- 
 ranged in the form o/ a cavea in the theatre, c. urbes, 
 Plin. 
 
 CXVeO, cavi, cautum, 2 (Savscr. kaiv, to revere, 
 to respect), v. n. To be on one' s guard, or on 
 the look- out for one's self or others. 1. Gm.: To 
 be on one' s g unr d, to take care of on e' s 
 self, to provide for, to beware: ab, ne. or icith 
 a conjunct,, wl^h ut, with ace, hence aho in the pas- 
 sive: ille Pompeium inonebat, ut a me ipso caveret, 
 Cic : cnveret. ne iret, Id. ; cave existimes, Id. ; 
 tertium est, ut caveamua. to lake care that. Id. ; ca- 
 veant intemperantiam, Id.; c maculas, Hor. Pas- 
 she: cetera cavebuntur, Cic. ; cuvendn etiam glo- 
 
 rifcB cupiditas, Id. II. Esp. A) To provide fur, 
 
 or siMle by a legal deed, will, or testament: to pro- 
 vide, establish, institute, cautum est in Scipi- 
 onis legibus, ne, &c., Cic; tes^tamento c, ut dies 
 
 natalis egeretur. Id. B) Mn-canl/le l. t. I) c. ub 
 
 alqo. To make auy one give a security or 
 bail, to secure one'.-i self, Cic. '2) c. (alicui, 
 dealquare), To give any one a secur ity, C\c. ; 
 
 Ctes, ; Liv. C) In the. art of frncing, e ictus, or 
 
 more.frp.quentbj, c. simply, to parry a blow, Quint. 
 
 D) c. nk'Ui, to take rare of any one or any thing, 
 
 to protect any body o) any thing against another, 
 Cic. 
 
 CiVERNA, ffi,/ (cavus). A hollow place in 
 150 
 
 CECKOPS. 
 
 the earth, a cave, cavity, grotto, Cic; c. navi- 
 um, the hold of a ship, Id. ; c arboria, a cleft, Gell, 
 CaVERNCI.A, IB,/, dim. (cavyrna). A little 
 cavity or hole, Plin. 
 
 CaVILLA, ffi, /. (cavus, prop., vain, empty, or 
 worthless talk; hence), A cavil, scoff, taunt, 
 jeer ; a j ok e, jest, Plaut. 
 
 CaVILLaITO, onis,/. (cavillor). I, A jeering, 
 scoffing, cavilling, Cic: Liv, II, Soph- 
 istry, c. ineptae, Quint ; c infelix verborura, Id. 
 
 CaVILLa'J'OR, oris. m. (cavillor). L Ajeerer, 
 
 caviller, a humorous person, Cic. II. A sopite 
 
 ist, Sen. 
 
 CaVILLOR, 1 V. n. anda. (cavilla). I. To ban- 
 ter, mock, cavil, jeer, make sport, familiariter 
 cum ipso etiam cavillor, Cic. WiJ.h ace. : c. togam 
 ejus praitextam, Id. II, To reason cap- 
 tiously, to quibble. Liv. 
 
 CaVILLOLA, a;,/, (cavilla). A little cavil, 
 qn irk, Plaut. 
 
 CaVO. 1 V. a. fcavns). To hollow out, ex- 
 cavate, c naves ex arboribus, Liv.; c. lintres ar- 
 bore, Virg. Poet. : c. parmam gladio, to make a 
 hollow in, i. e. to perforate, Ov. ; c. tegmina, to make 
 round, to bend round, to form, Virg.; luna cavjins 
 cornua, i. e. waning, Plin. 
 
 CaVUM, i, n. (cavus). A hollow, hole, cavi- 
 ty, l^iv.; Plin.; c. a;diura, /or cavaidium. 
 
 CiVUS, a, um (akin to aKoirroi, to holloiD out, 
 &c.). I. Hollow, hollowed, c. ilex, Hor.; c, 
 
 concha, Vir,-' ; c. luna, decreasing, Plin. K. 
 
 Fig. : c. menses, that have only thirty days {opp. 
 pleni menses), Censor. 
 
 CaVIJ.S, i, m. (sc. locus). A hollow, hole, Col. 
 
 CIYriTRlUS. a, um. Of or beloriging to 
 the Caystet, C. ales. i. e. a sican, Ov. 
 
 C.iYSTROS or -U.S, i, m. (KiiioTpos). The Ca- 
 ys ter, a river in Lydia celebrated for its swans, vow 
 K'ichuk'Mein der, or Little Misander, Ov. ; Sen. 
 
 Cft. A7i etnphalic pronominal suffix, Ukethe Greek 
 i m ovTtwTi, tovtC, &.C. : bicce, hascce, hocce, &c., 
 this One here, this very same^ &c. When 
 the interrogative ne is added, ce is c/ianged into ci: 
 hiccine, hoccine, siccine, iSic 
 
 CkA (Ceos. Plin.). te,/. (.Ke'wy). Cea. one of the 
 Cycladcs. opposite Suiiiiim^ the native place of the 
 poet Simon id fs, now Zia, Plin.; Ov. 
 
 CEBReN. enis (KejSpiJi-). Cebren, a river, and 
 according to fable, the god of a river in Troas ; the 
 father of (Euone and of Htsperia, who is for that 
 reason rolled Cebrenis, Ov. ; StaL 
 
 CECROPiA, is.f. I. The citadel of Athens, 
 built by CrCi-nps, Plin. 11. Melon, poet, for Ath- 
 ens^ Catull. 
 
 CECRi3PIDES, as, ni. A male descendant 
 of Cecrops, e. g. Theseua, Ov, Appellat. for a 
 grandee, Juv. In the plnr., Cecropidue, arum, 
 The A ihenians, Ov, 
 
 CECR5PIS, idis./. L A female descendant 
 of Ctcrops; his daughter Aglauros, Ov. In the 
 
 plnr.: The dnughters of Pan d ton, Ov.- II. Me- 
 
 ton.: Gen. for an Athe7iian woman, Jav.; and 
 adj., Attic. Ov. 
 
 CECRuPiUS, a, um. Of or belonffing to 
 Cecrops, C. arx, the cilndtl built by Cecrops, Ov. 
 II. Melon, gen.: Of or belonging to Ath- 
 ens 01' Attica, Athenian, Ov,;~Virg.: C. co- 
 thurnus, the style of tragedy peculiar to Aihais, Hor. 
 
 CECROPS, 6pis, m. (KsKpo^). Cecrops, the 
 
most, ancimt king of Attica^ and the founder of the 
 eitadri of Athens, Plyg. ; Cic. According to fable, 
 lie was half human and half serpent ; hence, C. gem- 
 inus, Ov. 
 
 CeDO, cessi, ceesuro, 3 v. n. and a. (akin to ^a- 
 ^(u, Sa/iscr. chud^ to move). 1. Neiu. : 2'ogo,to 
 go or walk about, to moiie. A) Prop. I) Gen.: 
 nitidus qua quisque per ora c, Hor. 2) Esp. : To 
 go or move from amj place, to go away, to 
 leave, c. ex ingrata civitate, Cic. ? c. e vita, to die; 
 fur which, c. vitd. Id. ; c. loco or ex loco, to leave 
 one's post, Liv. ; Tac. ; c. foro, to leave the forum, as 
 a merchant, &c., i. e. to become bankrupt, Sen. lit 
 Law: c. poseeseione (alcui), to make over one's prop- 
 
 erty to another i>erson, Cic, B) Fig. ]) To go on, 
 
 proceed, turn out, come to an issue, res c, 
 prospci-e, bene, optime, male, &c., Sail.; (3,uint.; 
 Tac; Ov. 2) c. pro alqa re, T'o be the'valne 
 of any thing, to be equal in value, to he the 
 price of, oves binae pro singulis in fructu cedent, 
 Cat. ; epultt) et largi apparatus pro stipendio ce- 
 dunt, take the place of, Tac. 3) To pass by, to 
 vanish, disappear, horae cedunt et dies et men- 
 ses et auni, Cic. 4) c. aleui, or cedere simply. To 
 get or go out of any body's to ay, to yield, to 
 give way, to submit to, to put up with, -to 
 bow to, Viriatho exercitus nostri imperatoresque 
 cesserunt, Cic. ; c. loco iniquo, non hosti, Liv. ; 
 c. alcui virtute, C^es. ; c. alcui inventione, Quint. 
 5) c. alcui, J'o come to any one, as property; to 
 fa II to any body's lot or share, to be allotted to 
 any body, captiva corpora Romanis cessere, Liv. ; 
 c, alcui in usura, Hor, 6) c. in alqd, To be turn- 
 ed or changed into, to turn out, come to 
 an issue, ipsa injuria cessit in gloriam artifici, 
 Plin. n. Act.: c. alqd alcui, I'o cede, con- 
 cede, give up any thing to any body, to make 
 a concession ; grant, remit, transfer, make 
 over, permitto, Cic; Liv.; Just, 
 
 CicDO (Sa7iscr. kath, to speak ; Ice?, getta, to 
 tell; Goth, quithan, to say, quitha, Isay; Eng. 
 quoth), V. def. I say, I pray; used as an im- 
 perative: give, bring hither, let, suffer. But 
 cette for cedite is the imperative of cedo, to give, 
 Cic. ; Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 CEDRINUS, a, um (KeSpivo?). Made of cedar- 
 wood, c. trabes, Plin. 
 
 CEDRIS, idis,/. (KeSpi's). The fruit or berry 
 of the cedar, Plin. 
 
 CEDRUS, i, /. (KdSpos). t A cedar, cedar- 
 tree, which yields very fine oil, and has a durable 
 
 and sweet- smelling wood, Plin. II. Melon, poet. : 
 
 Oil of cedar, a preservative against insects, car- 
 mina cedro linenda, worthy of preservation, Hor. ; 
 cedro digna locutus, Pers. 
 
 CELjEN.^, arum,/. (KeKaivaC). Celtznce, a 
 city of Phrygia, at the sources of the Mceander and 
 Marsyas, where, according to fable, the contest took 
 place between Marsyas and Apollo, Luc. 
 
 CEL.ffiNO, lis,/. Celano. 1. A daught&r of 
 Atlas, one of the seven Pleiades, Ov. 2, One of the 
 Harpies, Virg. Hence, appellat. for a covetous and 
 grasping woman, Juv. 
 
 CeLaTOR, oris, m. A concealer, hider, Luc. 
 
 CeLIiBER. bris, bre (akin to calo, kAeos, &c.) 
 That contains a mass or multitude, nu- 
 merous. I. Gen.: c. gradus, quick, doubled, Att. 
 
 ap. Non. ; c. verba, Ov. II. A) Esp. : Of places 
 
 where jnany persons are moving^a^out : Populous, 
 
 CELERITAS. 
 much frequented, in foro celeberrirao, Cic; 
 celeberrimo virorum mulierumque convcntu, Id. ; 
 c. et clarum oraculum, much visited or resorted to. 
 Id. — B) 1) Meton. : Celebrated by a numerous as- 
 sembly, solem7i, festive, ex multis diebus, quos 
 in vita celeberrimos viderit, Cic. ; c. ludl. Suet, 
 Hence, 2) Esp. : Distinguished, celebrated, 
 vir c arte grammatica, Plin. ; tribunus plebia c opi- 
 bus, gratia, amicitiis, tfec, Veil. ; c. quiaque ingeniu, 
 Tac. 
 
 CeLeBRaTIO, onis,/. (celebro). I. A numer- 
 ous concourse or assembly of people, homi- 
 num ccBtus et celebrationes obire, Cic. II. Me- 
 ton. A) A solemn act, a solemnity, celebra- 
 tion of a festival, c, \\idiOr\iin, Cic — B) Celebri- 
 ty, equesti'es statu© Romanorum celebrationeiu 
 habent, Plin. 
 
 C£L£BRaTUS, a, um, L Fart, o/celebro. • 
 
 II. Adj.: Usual, customary, frequent, quid 
 porro in GraBCO sermone tam c. est, Cic. ; celebra- 
 tum est usque in proverbium, Quint. III. Me- 
 ton. A) Festive., solemn, brilliant, supplica- 
 tio celebratior, Cic; c dies, Ov. — B) Celebra- 
 ted, famous, known, Actiacas victorite memoria 
 celebratior in po&terum, Suet. 
 
 CeL^BRiTAS, atie,/. (celeber). L A numer- 
 ous company or concourse of people, a 
 great nvmhcror ni?i/iif Miie, in celebritate ju- 
 
 diciorum, Cic; in maxima c were, Id. II. 
 
 Meton. li) A solemn celebration, a brilliant 
 feast or festival, a solemnity, c. suprerai 
 diei, a solemn celebration of a funeral, Cic. — B) 
 Renown, celebrity, fame, c. fai&iM, Cic. 
 
 CkL-EBRO, 1 V. a. (celeber). L To frequent 
 or visit a place often or in great 7i umbers, 
 c domum tilcj;, Cic ; c. silvas, Ov. ; c penates, to 
 
 return home, Tib. II. Meton. A) Tu do any 
 
 thing frequently or in numbers, to take in 
 hand often, to repeat, ad eas artes, quibus a 
 pueris dediti fuimus, celebrandas, Cic. ; cognitio- 
 nem exercitationemque, Id. ; celebratura id genus 
 
 mortis, often resorted to, put in execution, Tac. B) 
 
 c alqd alqa re. To fill any thing with, c. con- 
 ciones convipio cantorum, Cic; c. ripas carmine, 
 Ov. ; c juvenes raulto sermone, to speak often or a 
 
 great deal with them, Tib. C) To celebrate, c- 
 
 dies festos, Cic. ; Liv. ; Ov. ; c nuptias, Liv. D) 
 
 1) To commend, to render famous, to extol, 
 praise, celebrate, &c., c, no men alcjs sci'iptis, 
 Cic ; c. alqm non modo in sermonibus sed apud 
 patres, Tac. 2) To speak frequently of any 
 thing, to make known, spread abroad, qua 
 re celebrata, Cic. ; quod omnium vocibus maledic- 
 tisque celebratum est, Id. 
 
 CfiLER, eris, e. Superl., celerisslmuB, Enn. (ks- 
 Ai]?, k4\\io, cello). Sw ift, quick, hasty. I. Cor- 
 poreally : c. pennai, Hor. ; celer Mercurius, Id. ; 
 
 c. venti, Id. II. Mentally and in an abstract 
 
 sense. A) mens qua nihil est celerius, Cic. ; oratio- 
 ne celeri dicere, Id. — B) In a bad sense: Hasty, 
 precipitate, hot, celerioraquamtutioraconsilia, 
 Liv. 
 
 CeL£RES, .um (celer). I. The 300 mo7tnted 
 
 body-guards of Romulus, Liv. II. The 
 
 equestrian order, the knights, Plin. 
 
 CeLeRiPES, edis (celer, pes). Swift-footed, 
 fleet, Cic. 
 
 C£LERliTAS, atis, / (celer). L Swiftness, 
 quickness, c. pedum, Cic. ; c. corporum, Id. ; c. 
 151 
 
CELERITER. 
 
 peditum, Cjes. II. Of spiritual and abstract 
 
 objects : c. animorum, Cic. ; c. moriendi sensura 
 aufert, Id. 
 
 CkLKRITER, adv. (celer). Swiftly, quickly, 
 hastily, librum tibi c. mittam, Cic. 
 
 CeLeRO, 1 V. a. and n. (celer). I. Act. : To 
 
 quicken, hasten, c. fugam in silvas, Virg. — ■ 
 
 11. Neil I. : To hasten, Lucr. 
 
 CSLES, etis, m. (kcAij?). A race-korse, Plin. 
 
 CELeUS, ei, m. (KeAeoy). Celeus, kingofElev^ 
 sis. the father of Triptolemus, whom Ceres instructed 
 in agriculture, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 C£LEUSMA, atis, n. (K4\€v<Tfj.a) . The cry or 
 word of exhortation, command given by a 
 leader of a company of rowers, Mart. 
 
 CELLA, ae, /. {Sanscr. cal, to cover over; Lat, 
 celo; Gi\ KktCta). A room, cellar, star e-room 
 for fruit, gr anary ; also a dwelliiig-place 
 or abode for animals, Cic. ; Hor. ; c. columbarum, 
 a -pigeon-house, Col, ; c anserum, a coop for geese. 
 Id.; a cell in a honey- comb, Yirg.; an apartment for 
 slaves, Cic, ; a buttery, a pantry, Id. ; a small chapel 
 for the images of the gods, a shrine, Cic. ; Liv, ; a 
 bath-room, Pall. 
 
 CELLaRiUS, a, urn (cella). Of or belong- 
 ing to a store-room or buttery, Plaut. 
 
 CEI.LaRIUS, ii, m. A butler, steward, Col. 
 
 CELL>t5LA, Ee, /. dim. (cella). A small room, 
 cell, chamber, apartment. Col. 
 
 CeLO, 1 V. a. {Sanscr. cal, to cover over). To 
 conceal, hide, cover; usually with alqm alqd ; 
 seldom de alqa re : non te celavi sermonem T. Am- 
 pii, Cic. ; de arrais, de ferro, de insidiis c. te noluit, 
 Id. ; res celatur alcui, is concealed from any one, 
 Nep. ; c. yultus manibus, Ov. ; c. aurum, Hon ; 
 c. alqm {without alqd), to conceal from any one, 
 Cic. 
 
 C£LOX, ocis, /. (sc. navis) {akin to celer, kcAyj?^). 
 A fast-sailing yacht or ship, hiv.; a piratic- 
 al ship, a corsair, Id. Adj.: Q,uick, fast, rapid, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CELSITUDO, inis,/ (celsus). High or noble 
 carriage, loftiness, c. corporis, size, Veil. 
 
 CELSUS. a, um {akin to kcAAu, cello, ex-cello, 
 collis). High, lofty, erect. I. Corporeal: deus 
 homines celsos conatituit, Cic. ; c. vertex mentis, 
 
 Cic. poet. ; c. Apenninus, Hor. II. Mentally. 
 
 A) In a good sense: Beyond the vulgar, great, 
 noble, elevated, sublime, celsus et erectus qua- 
 lem sapientem esse volumua, Cic. ; quo generosior 
 celsiorque eat. Quint; high in rank, elevated, 
 great, in hanc eelsissimam sedem dignitatis atque 
 honoris, Cic. — B) Haughty, proud, celsi in 
 prcelium vadunt, Liv. ; c. Ramnes, Hor. 
 
 CELSUS, i, m. Celsus, a celebrated physician 
 under Augustus and IHberius. 
 
 CELT^, arum, m. (KeAmt). The Celts, the 
 great European tribe ; with the Romans, in a more 
 limited sense, the inhabitants of Gaul, Caes. ; Plin. 
 
 CELTIBeRI, orum, m. {KeKrC^-qpe?). The Cel- 
 tiberJ, a warlike race, dwelling chtcjly in the central 
 part of Spain, who derived their origin from the Cells 
 and the Iberi; hence, Celtiberi, Cic.; Cffis. Sing., 
 Celtiber, eri, c. One of the Celtiberi, Catull. 
 Adj.: CeMber, era, erum. Of or belonging to 
 the Celti beri. Mart. 
 
 CELTiBeRIA, ffi,/. (KeXTLjSTjpt'a). Celtiberia, 
 the country of the Celtiberi, Cic; Cajs. 
 
 CENCHRE^, arum,/ (Kevvpeat). Ccnchreet, 
 L52 
 
 CENTAUR-EUS. 
 the eastern harbor of Corinth^ on the Sinus Saroni- 
 cus, Mel,; Ov, 
 
 CeNOMaNI, orum, m. (KevojuavoO- Cenoma- 
 n i, a Celtic tribe of Gallia Cisalpina, Plin, ; Caee. 
 
 CENSeO, sui, sum {rarely situm) (Sanscr. cans, 
 to approve, to decide). I. A) To rate, assess; 
 said of the censor who taxed the Roman citizens ac- 
 cording to an estimate of their property : censores 
 populi pecuniae ceneento, Cic. ; quinto quoque 
 anno Sicilia tota censetur, Id, ; capite censi, the low- 
 est or poorest class of the citizens, that were only en- 
 tered in the lists according to their number, i. e, rated 
 
 by the head, Gell. B) Melon. Of the person who 
 
 ralep his property for the sake of being entered in the 
 censor's list: To state one's property, to make a 
 statement or return respecting one's property, 
 Cic. ; in the latter sense it is also used as a deponent 
 verb, censeor, Id. II. Fig. A) 1) To ap- 
 praise, esteem, rate, value, make account 
 of in quo censendum nil nisi dantia, amor, Ov. 
 2) Esp.: censeri alqa re, To be esteemd or high- 
 ly respected on, account of any thing. Sen.; Suet, 
 
 B) Meton. 1^ Gen.: To judge of any thing, 
 
 to take any thing to be, to consider, to think 
 or esteem any thing right, serviceable, &c,, 
 nunc, quoniam id temporis est, surgendum censeo, 
 Cic. 2) Politically, a) Said of individual senators, 
 To be of opinion, Cic, Of the SenaU collective- 
 ly : To ordain, resolve^ decree, captivos red- 
 dendos non censuit, Cic. ; senatus censuit uti, qui- 
 cumque Galliam provinciam obtineret, .^duos de- 
 fenderet, Ca^s. 
 
 CENSiO. onis, /. (censeo). L A rating, as- 
 sessing, Plaut. II. Meton. A) Correction, 
 
 punishment {on the part of the censor). Feet. 
 Hence, cornice •■ c. bubula, i. e. a censuring with oz- 
 hide thongs, viz. a lash or whip, Plaut — B) Opin- 
 ion, judgment, Symm. 
 
 CENSITUS, a, um. See Censeo. 
 
 CENSOR, oris, m. (censeo). L A censor, i.e. 
 a magistrate at Rome who took an estimate of ike 
 property of the citizens, and likewise watdted ooer 
 
 their morals, Cic. II. Meton.: A severe 
 
 J u dg e of morals, a censurer, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 CENSoRlNUS, i, m. Censorinus. 1. A cog- 
 nomen in the gens Marcia. 2. A grammarian of the 
 third century. 
 
 CENSoRIUS, a, um (censor). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to a censor, censorial, c, tabulas, the list 
 of the censor, Cic. ; thus, c. severitas. Id. ; c. homo, 
 that has been censor ; thus, Cato Censorius, Quint 
 
 II. Meton.: Severe, censorious, c. gravi- 
 
 tas. Cic. 
 
 CENSORA, IB,/, (censor). \. The office of 
 censor, censorship, Cic; Liv. 11. Judg- 
 ment or opinion on a iking, criticism, ex- 
 amination, c, virornm, Veil.; c. vini, Plin. 
 
 CENSUS, ft, um. Fart, of censeo. 
 
 CENSUS, lis, m. (censeo). I. The act of the ccti- 
 sor in taking an account of the property, Sec, of the 
 citize7is; the ceiisus, censum habere, Cic; ^or 
 
 which, c. ngere, Liv. II. Meton. A) The list 
 
 or register of the censor, non irrepsisse in 
 
 censum, Cic. B) Property,- post es sions, 
 
 riches, homo egens, sine censu, Cic. ; c. exiguua, 
 Hor. 
 
 CENTAURkUM or -tON, i, n. (k^v avpetov or 
 KevTovpLov). The herb centaury, Plin.; Virg. 
 
 CENTAUR2US, a, um. Of a centaur, Hor. 
 
CENTAURUS. 
 
 CENTAURUS. i, m. (K4vTavpo<;). 1. A centaur, 
 afabled beiiiff, half man and half horsey Ov. ; Virg. ; 
 
 Hor, II. A cotistdlaliuji in ike souiliern Iiemi- 
 
 sphere, Cic. III. The name of a ship {sc. na- 
 
 vifl)»/.i C. magaa, Virg. 
 
 CENTeNaKiUS, ji,um(centeni). Consisting 
 of a hundred, pondera, Piin. ; c. fistula, of a 
 hundred inches, Front. ; c. basilicaj, a hundred feet 
 long, Cnpit. 
 
 CENTkNI, te, a, num. distrib. (centum). A 
 hundred every time, by hundreds, capit ille 
 ex Buis prtediis sexcenta sestertia, ego centena ex 
 meis, Cic. 
 
 CENTESIMA, ». See Ckntksimus. 
 
 CENTkSiMUS, a, um, num, ord. (centum). I. 
 The hundredth, c. lux uh interitu Clodii, Cic. 
 Subst., centesima, as,/, (sc. para), The hundredth 
 part, paid as a tax, Tac ; as interest, i. e. 07ie per 
 cent, a month, Cic. II. (/or centuplex) Hund- 
 red-fold, Plin. 
 
 CENTfCEPS, cipitie (centum, caput). That 
 has a hundred heads, c. belua, i. e. Cerberus, 
 Hor. 
 
 CENTIES, adv. (centum). A hundred times, 
 0. dictum, Ter. 
 
 CENTiFOLIA (centum, folium). Having a 
 hundred leaves, c. rosa, centifalia, Plin. 
 
 CENTiMiNUS, a, um (centum, manua). Hav- 
 ing a hundred hands, Hor. 
 
 CENTIPLEX. See Centuplex. 
 
 CENTO, onis, m. ((ceVrpwi/). I. A""- old rag, 
 any thing made iip of rags, or patcfted ; as, a 
 patched garment, coat, &c., Cws. ; a guilt of 
 patchwork, Cato ; a pie,'£ of coarse cloth to protect 
 Aoldiers from missile weapons, Ci«s. Prov.: cento- 
 nes sarcire alcui, to fill one's head with idle stories, 
 
 Pliiut. 11. A composition made vp of scraps from 
 
 various authors, a cento, Auaon. 
 
 CENTRoNES, um, m. (KeVrpwces)- The C en- 
 trants, a Gallic tribe dwelling among the Graian 
 Alps, and whose territory answered to the modern 
 Tarantaise, Cass. 
 
 CENTRUM, i, n. (jisvrpov). The middle of a 
 circle, the centre, Plin, Meton. 1) The iiiner 
 part of wood, of a precious stone, &c. ; the pith, 
 grain, as of wood, &c., Plin. 
 
 CENTUM, ind. num. {knarov, Sanscr. chata, 
 Qoih. h u n d a, old /f. G. h u n t ). \. A hundred, 
 C. dies penes accueatorem cum fuissent, Cic. ; c. et 
 decern, Caes. II. Meton. poet, for a great num- 
 ber: Many, very many, c. puer artium, Hor. 
 Hence, Fr. cent. 
 
 CENTUM CELLjE, arum,/ A seaport of Etru- 
 tia, now Civita Vecchia,P\in. 
 
 CENTUM-GeMINUS, a, um. Hundred-fold, 
 Virg. 
 
 CENTUMVIRaLIS, e (centumviri). Of or be- 
 longing to the centumviri, or hundred judg- 
 es, c. judicium, Cic. ; c. caus%. Id. 
 
 CENTUMViRI, orum, m. A college consisting 
 of a hundred judges, who took cognizance of private 
 causes relating to property ; their number was prop- 
 erly 105, Cic. ; Quint. ; Suet. 
 
 CENTUNCtJLUS, i. m. dim. (cento). A cover- 
 ing or garment made of rags or patches, 
 a horse cloth, a small mattress, Liv. 
 
 CENTtJPLEX, icis (centum, plico). Hundred- 
 fold, Plaut. 
 
 CJaNTepI*3tCiTUS,a,ujn(centuElex). A hufid- 
 
 CERASTES. 
 r&d-fold, centui>licato venire, to be sold a hwnd- 
 redfold dnaret; Plin. 
 
 CENTt5RiA. w,/. (centum). I. In Milit.: A di- 
 vision of soldiers {originally iOO, irt later times fiO 
 men), a century, a company, c. tres equitum, 
 Liv. ; in legione sunt c. sexaginta, Cine. up. Cell. 
 
 II. A squadron of a hundred horse, Liv. 
 
 III. A century or division of the Roman people, Liv. 
 
 CENTCRIaTIM, adv. (centuria). By centu- 
 ries, c. product! milites idem jurant, Ckbs. ; tribu- 
 tim et c. descripris ordinibus, Cic. 
 
 CENTORKaTUS, lis, m. I. A division into 
 centuries, Liv. IL The office of a cen- 
 turion, Cic. 
 
 CENTtJRiO, Ir.a. (centuria). To divide into 
 centuries. In Milit.: juventutem centuriaverat 
 arrnaveratque ad tales casus, Liv.: centuriati pedi- 
 tes, Id. Of ike people in the comitia : comitin ceu- 
 turiata, in which the people voted by centuries, Cic. ; 
 c. lex, i. e. passed in the comitia centuriata. 
 
 CENTtJRiO, onis, m. (centuria). In Milit. : A 
 chief over a hundred, a centurion, Cic; 
 Cffis. ; Liv. 
 
 CENTtSRfoNATUS, us, m. (centurio). The 
 election of centurions, Tac. 
 
 CEOS, for Cea, Plin. 
 
 CEPA. SeeQmPA. 
 
 CEPHXLLeNIA, « OHejiaWrfvia). Cephalic- 
 nia, the largest island in the Ionian Sea, now Ceph- 
 alonid, Plin. 
 
 CePHaLUS, i, m. (Ke'^aAos). Cephalus, u 
 grandson of Molus, the husband of Procris, Ov. 
 
 CePHeIS, idis,/. A female descandant of 
 Cepheus, i. e. Andromeda, Ov. 
 
 CePHeiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ce~ 
 pkeibs, C. vlrgo, i. e. Andromeda, Ov. Poet, for 
 Ethiopian, Id. 
 
 CePHEUS {d/ssylX ei, m. (Kv)c/>eus). Cepkeus, 
 a king of Ethiopia, husband of Cassiope, father of 
 Andromeda, father- in -law of Perseus, placed with them 
 among the stars, Cic; Ov. 
 
 CEPHEUS(iWs{///.), a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Cepheus; also fur Ethiopian, Prop. 
 
 CePHiSUS (OS) or CEPHlSSUti, i, m. (KT)<^to-d? 
 or K-q^Ltro'o^). Cephissus. 1. A river in Phocis 
 and BcEotia. Ov, ; as god of the river, the fathe?' of 
 Narcissus, Ov. 2. A river to ike west of Athens, Ov. 
 
 CERA, w., f (KTjpo?). L Wai, Cic. Or.; Plin. 
 
 11. Meton. A) A tablet covered with wax 
 
 for writing, Cic; Hor.; in codicis estrem(\.c., on 
 the last page or lenf Id. ; prima c, Hor. ; in ima c, 
 
 at the bottom of the page. Suet. B) A wax seal, 
 
 Cic; Ov. C) A wax bust of an ancestor. Sail.; 
 
 Ov. In theplur. : cerae, the busts of ancestors, placed 
 
 in the atrium. UI. A substance of the nature of 
 
 wax used for paiiting the skin, Plaut.; pitch or 
 tar, used in ship-buUding, Ov. Hence, Fr. cire, 
 cierge. 
 
 CERAMlCUS,i,m. (Kepa^ittKos). The Cerami- 
 cus, the name of two places within and without 
 Athens; the latter contained the tombs atid statues 
 of warriors fallen m battle and buried at the public 
 expense. Cic, ; Plin. 
 
 C£RiMiCU3, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Ceramus, C. Binn3,^the Gulf of Ceramus, Plin. 
 
 CERARiUM, ii, n. (cera). A tax on wax, i.e. 
 on seals, which were jnade of wax. Cic. 
 
 CERASTES, te, or is, m. (Kepao-nj?, horned). 
 
 t The horned serpent, Plin.;' Luc. IL A 
 
 153 
 
CERASUM. 
 kind of horned insect or worm that destroys trees, 
 Plin. 
 
 CfiRXSUM. i, n. A cherry, Cels. ; Plin. 
 
 CJoRISLfS, i, /- (Kcpacro^). A cherry-tree 
 (brought by LuciiUiia frojii Cerasus, a loion of Poit- 
 tvs, into Italy), Col. Hence, Fr. cerise. 
 
 CeRaSUS, untis, / (Kepatrous). Ccrasus, a 
 town of Poutiis {whence the cherry was brought into 
 E'irope.; Sfe C'EiiASVB), now Kheresoun, Plin. 
 
 CkRaTURI, i, n. (/cijpajTdi'). An unguent or 
 pomatum made of wax; a wax-plaster, Cels.; 
 Plin. 
 
 CERaTuRA, ae, /. (cera). A waxing, a be- 
 smearing with wax. Col. 
 
 CERATU3, a, um. See Cero. 
 
 CfcRAUNlA, oriim, ii.,foT Ceraunii, Ctes. 
 
 CeRAUNII. orum {sc. muntes). The Cerau- 
 nil, a ridge of mountains extending from thefronl- 
 ir.r of lUyricum. along the coast of Epirus, now 
 Monti drlla ChimtEra, Plin. 
 
 CEREeRUS, i. m. (Kep^epog)- Cerberus, the 
 three-headed dog of the infernal regions, Qv. ; Virg. ; 
 Hor. 
 
 CERCuRUS, i, m. (Kt'pKoupo^. I. Akind of light 
 sailiug-i)essel having a long poop, a cutter, Liv. 
 II. A sea-Jisk, Plin. 
 
 CERDO, onis, m (/cepSwi', fcepSos). A loio me- 
 chanic, an artisan, journ eyma7i,Juv.; c. eu- 
 tor, a Cobbler, Mart. 
 
 CftRllALlS. e. Of or belong ing to Ceres, 
 C. nemug, sacred to Cires, Ov. ; C- papaver, Virg. ; 
 C. dona, corn, bread, Ov. ; C. arma, lUensils for bak- 
 ing bread, Virg. 
 
 CftKfeBELLUM, i, n. (cerebrum). A small 
 brain, Cels.; Plin. Hence, lial. cervello, Fr. 
 cervelle, cerveau. 
 
 CERkBRoSUS, a, um (cerebrum). Deranged 
 in the brain, crazy, headstrong, hot-head- 
 ed, Plaut. ; Hor. 
 
 CkRkBRUM, i, n. (Sanscr. ciras. the head). I. 
 The brain, Cic. ; Virg. IT. Metnn. A) Un- 
 derstanding, sense, wisdom, Hor.: Suet. 
 
 B) Angpr, Hai\ C) The pith of plants, Plin. 
 
 CiiRES, eris, /. (epa, the earth; Lotin terrn). 
 Ceres. I. The daughter nf Saturn and Ops, sister 
 of Jupiter and Pluto, mother of Prosnpina, and the 
 
 goddess of agrichlturr. Cic; Hor. 11. Miton. 
 
 poet.: Corn, food, fr nit of the earth, X'lrz ; Ov, 
 
 CeRkU.'^, n, um (cera). I. Of wax, wnxcn, c. 
 effigit's, Hor,; c. imngo, Id.; c. CMStra, wax cells, \. 
 
 e. a honey-comb, Virg. II. Melon. A) Of the 
 
 color of wax, c. brnchia, Hor. ; c. prunsi, Virg. — 
 B) As soft as wax, i. c. easy to be mov,cd or mould- 
 ed, {.•rreu'^ in vitium flecti, Hor. 
 
 CERflUS, i, m. (ceni). A wax taper, loax can- 
 dle, Cic; i^en. 
 
 CERKVISIA, IB. See Cervisia. 
 
 CeRiFiCO, avi, i (cera, facio : prop., to make 
 wax: hence of the purple-fish). To produce 
 slime, Plin. 
 
 Cf:RINTHA, pe. and -E, es,/. (KY]pCv9r]). Honey- 
 wort, a sort of honeysuckle, much liked by bees, 
 Virc ; Plin. 
 
 C'ERNO, crevi, cretiim, ;{ {akin to jcptVo). to sepa- 
 rate). I, Prop. : c. ntqd per cribrum, to pass throush 
 
 a sieve, Cat. ; c. ftu-iniun cribro, Plin. II. Me- 
 
 ton. A) To distinguish any thing clearly with 
 the eyes, i. e. to perceive, see, discern, nos ne 
 nunc quidem oculis ceriiimus ea, qua^ videmus, 
 154 
 
 CERTE. 
 Cic. ; crania eic aperiam, ut ea c. oculis Tideamini, 
 
 Id. B) 1) To discern mentally, to perceive, 
 
 look through any thing, compreh end, dis- 
 tinguish, quicquid animo cemimus, id omne ori- 
 tur a scnsibus, Cic. ; vis et natura deorum noa 
 .'5ensu, sed mente cernitur, Id. 2) J?.-y?. a) To de- 
 cide or determine any thing doubtful or a giuir- 
 rel {used instead of the mnre usual dccemere), quot- 
 cumque senatus creverit populusque juaeerit, Cic, ; 
 quid de Armenia cernerent, Tac. ; priusquam id 
 sors cerneret, Liv. ; also, to decide by combat, to 
 fight ; thus, c. ferro, Virg. ; c. pro patria, pro liberis, 
 ifec, Sail, b) To decid e for, to resolve upon, 
 to determiv e, te mibi amicam esse crevi, Phmt. 
 Esp.: To determin e to enter upon an inhtrit- 
 ance. c. bereditatem, Cic ; Liv. 
 
 CERNt5LO, are, v. a. (eernuo). To throw with 
 on e' s face on the ground, non evertit fortuna 
 sed c. et allidit, Sen. 
 
 CERNtJO, 1 V. a. and n. (cernuus). To throw 
 or tumble down head foremost, npset, 
 overturn, Varr. ap. Non.; Prud. 
 
 CERNOUS, a, um (cerno). I. With the face 
 turned toward the gronn dtJianging down the 
 
 head, Virg. II. Snbst., cernuue, i, m., A rope- 
 
 dujicer. tumbler, Lucil. np. Non. 
 
 CeRO, 1 V. a. (cera). To cover nr overlay 
 with wax, cerata tabella, Cic. ; ceratEB pennw, se- 
 cured with wax, llor. 
 
 CeRoMA, atis, 7j. (K7jpa,'p.a). I. An ointment 
 made of wax aud oil, with whicJi wrestlers were anoint- 
 ed, Plin.: Mart. H. Melon, A) The place in 
 
 which wrestlers an o itt t e d themselves. 
 Sen.; Plin. B) A wrestli ng, combat, Mart 
 
 Ci;RoMATiCUS, a, um (»o)pwjiiaTtKos)- Anoint, 
 ed with ceroma. .hiv, 
 
 CiiRoSUS, a, um (cera). Full of wax, cmel, 
 Plin. 
 
 CF:RReUS, a, um (cerrus). Of or belonging 
 to the holm-oak, c, glans, Plin. 
 
 CERRUS, i, /. A kind of oak, a holm-oak, 
 Plin. 
 
 CERTAMEX.inis, /;. (certo). A strife, strug- 
 gle, co n test. I. Gen.: In the public games, either • 
 hostilely or otherwise, with arms or words, gladintori- 
 um c. ; and. c. luctaiidi. Quint.; c. quinquennale, 
 musicum, gynmicum, equestre. Suet ; c. quadri- 
 g;irum. Id. ; c. honoris et dignitatis, capitis et fanjffi, 
 Cic ; mngnum inter mortal'es c, vine corporie nn, 
 ifec, Sail. Poet. : certamina ponere, to establish 
 (ayiava TrpoTt'flevat), Virg. ; cert«mina divitiarum, a 
 
 struggle for riches, Hor.^^^ 11. Esp.MHi-t.: Com- 
 
 b<^t, fig ht, action, en ga gcinent, lit proBlium 
 acri certamine, Hirt. ; in ip.-^o certamine pugnw, 
 Liv. ; vario ccrlamine pusnatiim est, Cws. 
 
 CKRTaTIM, adr. (ces-tb). With emulation, 
 emulnu sly. earn estly, C\c.; Liv. 
 
 CERTaTiO, onis. /. (certo). Any contest 
 strife, .<:trnggle, combat, fight, relinquitur 
 non mihi cum Torqualo. sed virtuti cum voluptate 
 c, Cic ; inti^r amieos tit hone-ta c, Id. 
 
 CERTE, (irfn. (certu.>»). 1. Certainly, surely, 
 assure dly, in truth, i " rfeerf, fuit c id wquum, 
 Cic. ; (iddit ea. quae c. vera sunt Id. ; ex Uteris c. 
 scire pntui=tis. to know for ccriain. Id, In nffirminff 
 any thing that has been said before: Indeed, to be 
 sure, venerat, ^lt opinor, haic res in judicium. 
 Certc, Cic. In making a reply : est miserum 
 (mors), quoniam malum. Certe, to be sure^ as- 
 
CERTO. 
 
 furedly. -II. In a restricliee sense: But cer- 
 tainly, surely, at least, yet, however, at all 
 events, ut hominea mortem vel optare incipiant, 
 vel c. timere desistant, Cic. ; res fortasse vers, c. 
 graves, Id. 
 
 CERTO, adv. (certus). With certainty, sure- 
 ly, safely, ceriaiTiZ?/, &c., nihil ita exspectare, 
 quasi c. futurum, Cic. ; quod te moleste ferre c, 
 flcio, I knojofor certain or to a certainly, Id. 
 
 CERTO, 1 V. intens. (cerno). I. To contest, 
 strive together, vie, strug gle, to wage a 
 strife, fight, contejtd (whether with weapons or 
 by way of argument, Sec), utrum utilius Fabricio 
 armis cum hoete c. an venenis, Cic. ; Hannibal, qui 
 tot annos de imperio cum populo Romano certavit, 
 Id. ; c. inter ee jure, to contend at law, to go to law, 
 Id. ; c. cum usuris fructibus prtediorura, to en- 
 deavor to pay a high interest out of the produce of 
 theland8,lA, 11, Meton.gen.,wiihi7if.: To en- 
 deavor, strive, aequales certat superare legendo, 
 Ov. ; c. Phcebum superare canendo, Virg. ; c. tol- 
 lere alqm tergeniinis honoribus, Hor. 
 
 CERTUM, i, n. Certaitity. See Certus, II., b. 
 
 CERTUS, a, um (cemo). I. A) Determined, 
 decided, settled, resolved ; classically used in 
 the neuter only, certum est (alcui): certum est om- 
 nia dicere, Cic. ; c, est, non dare signum, Liv. B) 
 
 Relating to a person: Determined, resolved 
 (to do, &c., any thing), JEaeas jam certus eundi, 
 Virg.; certus desciscendi, Tac. Poet, with inf.: c. 
 
 mori, Virg. ; c. aequi, Val. Flac. II. Gen. A) 
 
 1) a) Of any thing that has been settled, or about 
 which /here is no doubt: Fixed, determined, 
 certain, sure, to he depended upon, true, 
 &c., consilium totius Galli^B in diem c. indicere, a 
 fixed day, Caes. ; omnium aetatum c, est terminus, 
 Id. ; c. limites, Hor. ; amicus c, certain, to be relied 
 upon. Enn. ap. Cic. ; c. homines, safe people, that 
 may he depended upon, Cic. ; adversus hostem nee 
 spe nee animo certiorem, j?rmer, Liv. ; certus pro- 
 misit Apollo, the unerring, Hor. ; certius fit illud 
 Catonis, becomes still clearer or more evident, Cic. 
 In the neut. absol. : Something certain, a cer- 
 tainty, si quicquam humanorum certi est, Liv. ; 
 neque tamen id ipsum certum habeo, know for cer- 
 tain, Cic. 2) Of persons: Sure, certain of ajiy 
 thing, certiorem facere alqm (de alqa re, alcjs rei, 
 Kith ace. with inf., or with a relative clause), to in- 
 form any body, to send word, intelligence, or inform- 
 ation, to apprise any body of any thing, to let any 
 body know, CfiBsarem de his rebus certiorem faci- 
 ant,' CsBS. ; certiorem me sui consilii fecit, Cic. ; 
 Csesarem c. faeiunt, sese, t&c, Cses. ; per explora- 
 
 ^ tor-es Ceesar c. factus, Id. B) Meton. (U is also 
 
 'used instead of quidam, of an object whose existence 
 is undoubted, but which is not accurately defined): 
 habet certos sui studiosos, certain imitators, Cic. ; 
 hunc certis rebus imperatia regnare jussit, certain 
 duties. Id. 
 
 CeRCLA, eb, /. dim. (cera). A small piece 
 of wax, c. miniata, a kind of pencil for marking 
 out incorrect passages in a book, Cic. ; for which, c. 
 miniatula, Id. 
 
 CeRUSSA, m,f. White-lead, Plin. ; Plaut. 
 
 CeRUSSaTUS, a, um (cerussa). Painted 
 with white-lead, c. buccs, Cic. 
 
 CERVA, 8B,/. (cervus). I. ^ doe, hind, Plin.; 
 
 Ov. II. Poet. gem,. : A deer, hart, Ov. ; Virg. ; 
 
 Hor. 
 
 CETARIUM. 
 
 CERVARiUS, a, um (cervus). Of or belong- 
 ing to deer, c. lupus, a lynx, Plin,; c. venenum, 
 a plant with which arrows were poisoned, Plin. 
 
 CERVICAL, alie, n. (ceiTix). A pillow, bol- 
 ster, Suet. ; Juv. 
 
 CERViCtSLA, SB,/, dim. (cervix). I. A small, 
 
 short neck, Cic; Quint. II. The neck of 
 
 a hydraulic machine, Vitr. 
 
 CERViNUS, a, um (cervus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a stag, c. comu, an antler, Plin.; c. vel- 
 lera, Ov,; c. senectus, extreme old age, Plin. 
 
 CERVISIA or CEREVISIA, »,/. (o Gallic word ; 
 compare Cymric cwru). Beer, ale, Plin. 
 
 CERVIX, icis,/ (Sanscr. grova, neck,from gir, 
 voice, gri, to cry). I. A) 7 he hinder part of 
 the neck; also the neck, simply; with Cicero in 
 theplur. only, gladius impendet illius beati cervici- 
 bus, Cic. ; frangere c, to break any body's 7tcck, Id. 
 
 I7i the sing., Liv, ; Quint. ; Ov., and elsewhere. 
 
 B) Fig. : qui suis cervicibua tanta munia atque 
 rempubl. sustinet, upon their shoulders, Cic. ; dare 
 
 c. alcui rei, to submit to, to put up with, Id. II. 
 
 Meton. of things: The neck of a bottle, machine, 
 Slc'., Mart. ; Vitr. ; c. Peloponnesi, i, e. the isthmus 
 of Corinth, Plin, 
 
 CERVUS, i, m. (Greek khow;, Latin cornu). I, 
 
 A stag, Plin.; Cic. II. Meton. in theplur.: 
 
 The branches of a stag's horn, antlers. 
 A) In Milit. : Stakes or palisades in the form 
 of stag''s horns, chevaux defi-isc, Cekb. ; Liv. Hence, 
 Ital. cerbio, Fr. cerf. 
 
 CESPES, is. See Cjespes, 
 
 CESSaTiO, onis, /, (cesso). I. A state of 
 leisure or rest, idleness, inactivity, Epicu- 
 rus nihil cessatione melius existimat, Cic. II, 
 
 Meton.: A lying fallow (of afield), Col. 
 
 CESSaTOR, oris, m. (cesso). A loiterer, an 
 idler, Cic. 
 
 CESSlO, onis,/. (cedo). Inlaw: A yielding, 
 giving up, transfer, Cic. 
 
 CESSO, Iv. intens. (cedo). To loiter, tarry, 
 delay; to cease from action, give way. I, 
 Prop.: si tabellarii non cessarint, Cic; cessantes 
 concitare ad arma, Hor. ; c mori. Id. II. Me- 
 ton. A) a) To he idle, to loiter about, to do 
 nothing, to have or take a holiday, c. etlu- 
 dere et ungi, Hor. ; c. per hibemum tempus, Liv. 
 b) Of inanimate objects: To^eeaae, to rest, not 
 to he practiced, cur cessantflamina tibise? Hor.; 
 arae sine ture^elictEe c, remain unvisited, Ov. ; ter- 
 ra c, lies uncultivated or fallow. Virg. ; Plin, ; ces- 
 santem honorem dedit, a vacant office, Suet. 2) 
 Poet. : c. alcui rei, to be at leisure for any thing, i. e. 
 to apply one's self to, cultivate ; just as vacare alcui 
 rei; c, amori, Prop. — B) 1) Not to be present, 
 to he absent or wanting, voluntas c, Hor- 
 2) Esp. in Law: Not to appear before a court, 
 
 Suet C) Fig.: To err, to blunder, qui mul- 
 
 tum cessat, &c., Hor. 
 
 OESTRUM or -ON,i,n. (Kitrrpov). A graving- 
 tool, burin, Plin. 
 
 CESTUS or -OS, i, m. (worog ; prop, embroider- 
 ed ; hence, suhsi.) I. A girdle, belt, strap. Cat. 
 ■ — II, Esp. The girdle of Venus, Mart. 
 
 CESTUS. A boxer's glove, a gauntlet. 
 See Cjestus. 
 
 CeTaRiA, 36, /. (cete), A fish-pond of salt 
 water, near the seaside, Plin. 
 
 CeTaRIUM, ii, n. Sea Cktaria, Hor. 
 155 
 
CETARIUS. 
 
 CBTaRIUS, ii, m (cete). A fishmonger, Ter. 
 ap. Cic. ; Col. 
 
 C£.T&, on, 7t. pi. (kt^tij). Any large sea- fish, 
 whales, dolphins, Virg. 
 
 CeTeRA, adv. (ceterud). As to the rest, re- 
 garding the rest, else, Bocchus praeter nomen 
 c. ignarus populi Romani, Sail. ; virum c. egregium, 
 Liv. ; c. laetus, Hor. ; c. Graius, Virg. See Cete- 
 
 RUS. 
 
 C£T£RoClUI or -QUIN, adv. (ceterus, qui). In 
 other respects, otherwise, Cic. 
 
 CeTeRUM, adv. In other respects, as to 
 what remains, however, fcB(lera alia aliis legi- 
 bus, c. eodem modo omnia fiuDt, Liv. After a ne- 
 gation it stands for Although, yet, but, Liv.; 
 Tac. 
 
 C£T£RUS, a, um {the nom. sing, occurs nowhere ; 
 the sing, in genfral is very rare, especially in Cice- 
 ro) (eVepos). The other, remainder, rest, that 
 is left. I. Plnr. I c. sophistas lusoa videmus a 
 Socrate, Cic In the neut. absol. : et cetera, seldom 
 cetera, And so on, ut illud Scipionis, Agas aael- 
 lum et cetera, Cic. ; ea case dice, quse cemi poa- 
 
 sunt, ut fundum, sedes, parietem, cetera, Id. 
 
 IL Sing. : vestem et ceterura ornatum muliebrem, 
 Cic. ; ceterum exercitum in subsidiis locat, Cebs. 
 
 CS^-THeGUS, i, m. Cethegus, a Roman family 
 ■name nf the gens Cornelia. 
 
 CeTRA (caetra), ee,/. {probably a Spanish word). 
 A short leathern target or buckler, u.sed by 
 the Spaniards and Moors, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 CeTRaTUS, a. ura (cetra). Furnished with 
 the cetra, light- armed, c. cobors, Cajs. Sabst., 
 cetrati, Targeteers, Cees. ; Liv. 
 
 CETTE. Contraction for cedite, /rowi cedo. 
 
 CeTUS, i, m., also CeTOS, n.. and plur. CETE 
 (ktjtos). I. A large sea-fish, a whale, dol- 
 phin, shark, &c., Plin.— \l. The name of a 
 
 constellation, Vitr. 
 
 CEU;flrf«. (from ce-re, as Jien and seu, from neve 
 and aive). I. As, as it were, like as, pars ver- 
 tere terga, c. quondam petiere rates, Virg. ; intus c. 
 Stella luct't, Plin. ; c. quum, as, as when (in compari- 
 sons), Virg.: Sen. II. For c. si, ^5 if, just 
 
 as if in amamier as if, per aperta volans, c. 
 liber habenis, asquora, Virg. 
 
 CeUS, a. um. Of or belonging to the island 
 Ceos. Ccan, C. Simonides, Cic. 
 
 CeVA, fB, /. (IceL ku, kyr, cow). A kind of 
 small cow. Col. * 
 
 CEVi;:0, ere, v. n. I. To wag the tail. Mart. 
 — 1[. Meton.: To flatter, faton, Pcrs. 
 
 CEYX.ycis,m.(K^iif). 1. Cejjx, kingofTrachys, 
 husband of Halcyone. He and his wife were changed 
 
 into kingfishers, Ov, II. Plur., ccyces, um, m., 
 
 Kingfishers (the females are called halcyonea), 
 Plin. 
 
 CrtABRIAS, £8, m. (Xa^ptas)- Chabrias, an 
 Athenian general, whose life has been loritien by Ne- 
 pos. 
 
 CHjEUONeA, ffl,/ (Xaipwreia). Charonca, a 
 town of Bmutia, where Philip of Macedon defeated the 
 Greeks; the birth-place of Plutarch ; 7iow the village 
 of Cnpurna, Plin.; Liv. 
 
 CHALCi^DON, or, more correctly, CALCHe- 
 DON, onifl. / (KaAxTi^coi'). Calchedon, a town 
 of Biihy/iia. npposite Byzantium, Plin. ; Luc. 
 
 CHALCIDICUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging 
 Id Chalcis, Ch. Euripiis, Cic; Ch. versus, by the 
 156 
 
 chartarius. 
 
 poet Euphorion of Chalcis, Virg. IL Poet, me- 
 ton.: Cumean (because Cuma was a colony of 
 Chalcis), Ch. arx, i. e. CumtE, Virg. 
 
 CHALCIS, idis,/. (XaAKt's)- Chalcis. 1. The 
 capital of Fubcea, opposite Aulis, now Egripo or 
 Negroponte, Plin. 2. A town of Syri.a, Plin. 
 
 CHALD^I, orum (XoAfialot). The Chal 
 daans, the ruling race in the Babylonian monarchy, 
 celebrated for tficir skill in astronomy and astrology, 
 Cic. IL Meton., CbaldiBUS, i, m., A sooth- 
 sayer, astrologer. Cat. 
 
 CHALDaICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Chaldceans, Chaldean, Ch. genus praedi- 
 cendi, Cic. 
 
 CHaLyBeJUS, a, um (x^Av^). Of steel, Ov. 
 
 CHILYBES.um.m. (XciAv^es). The Chalybes, 
 a people of Pontus, noted for skill in manufacturing 
 steel, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 CHILYBS, ybis, m. L Steel, Plin.; Virg. . 
 
 II. Melon.: Steel wares, e. g. abit, Luc; an dr- 
 row-head. Id. ; an iron cage or prison, Val. Flac 
 
 CHlM.iELION, onia and ontis (xafxaiXewv). I. 
 
 Masc: A chameleon, Plin. IL Masc. and 
 
 ftm.: A plant, car line-thistle, sow-thistle, 
 Plin. 
 
 CHXM^MeLON, i, n. ( xofiatjUTjAo)/). The herb 
 chamomile, Plin. 
 
 CHIMaVI, Drum, m. The Chamavi, a Ger- 
 manic tribe, originally between the right bank of the 
 Rhine and the River Lippe, afterward between the 
 Wescrand the Elbe, Tac 
 
 CHaON, onis, m. Ch a on, the brother ofHelenus, 
 ancestor of the Chaones, Virg. 
 
 CHaONES, um, m. (Xaoi'es). Chaones^ a peo- 
 ple in the northwest of Epirus, Plin. 
 
 CHaONiA, se, /. The country of the Cha- 
 ones, Cic. ; Virg- 
 
 CHaONIS, idis, /. Of or belonging to the 
 Chaones, Cb. arbos, L e, an oak-tree, Ov. 
 
 CHaONIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Chaon es ; poet., of or belongin g to Epirus. 
 Ch. sinus, Ov. ; Cb. glans, Virg.; Ch. victus, /ood 
 consisting of acorns, Claud. ; Ch. pater, i. e. Jupi- 
 ter, from his oracle at Dodona, Virg. ; Ch. colurabffl 
 at Dodona, Id. 
 
 CHaOS (abl. Chao, gen. Cbtu, Serv.) n. (Xaos)- 
 I. A vast void, a bottomless abyss, Ov.; per- 
 
 sonifed, Yirg. II. Meton.: The shapeless pri' 
 
 mordial mass of the universe. Chaos, Ov. 
 
 CHIRACTER, ei-is, jft. (^apoKT^p). A) A mark 
 
 engraven or burned into any thing, Col. B) Fig. : 
 
 A character or style of writing or speaking, 
 Cic 
 
 CHiRITES, um, /. (Xapires). The Graces 
 (pure Latin Gratias) : there are usually three ; 
 Aglaia, Euphrosyne, and Thalia, Ov. ; Plin. 
 
 CHIRON, ontis, m. (Xiptav). Charon, son of 
 Erebus, and ferryman of the LowerWorld, Cic; Virg. 
 
 CHaRON'DAS. te. m. tXapiiJi-fias). Charondas, 
 a celebrated lawgiver of Calana, Cic 
 
 CHARTA, w,f. (6 xapTij?). I. Paper, made of 
 the Egijptian papyrus, Plin. ; Cic. ; c dentata, pol- 
 ished, glazed, Cic. IL Melon. A) The papy- 
 rus, Plin. B A writing, letter, treatise, 
 
 poem, (fee, Cic C) A thin leaf, plate, sheet, 
 
 c. plumbea. Sunt. Hence, Fr. carte, charte, 
 
 CHARTaRIUS, a.umCcbarta). Of or belong- 
 ing to paper, paper, c officinfB, Plin. Subst,, 
 chai'tarium, ii, n , .(4 re A ires, a library, Hierou. 
 
CHAHTULA. 
 
 CHARTtJLA, ffl, /. dim. A 9mall leaf tn- 
 sheet of paper, Cic. 
 
 CHaRYBDIS, is, /. (Xapu05ts). Charybdis. 
 1. A daJi^erous whirlpool betu'cen Italy and Sicily, 
 
 opposite Scylla, Cic; Ov. II. Melon.: Any 
 
 chiTig dangerous, Hor. 
 
 CHASMA, atis, n. (^afr/ia). A gaping of the 
 earth, a chasm. Sen. 
 
 CIIATTI (Catti), orum, m. (Xclttoi). The Chat- 
 ti or Catti, one of the most important nations of 
 Germany, dwelling in the moderiL Hesse and adja- 
 cent countries, Tac. 
 
 CflAUCI, orum, m. The Chauci, a powerful 
 nation of Gtimany, between the Amisia (Etns) and 
 Albia CElbe). They wm-e divided by the VUurgis 
 <^Weser) into Majores and Minores, Tac. 
 
 CH£LyDRU3, i, m. (x^KuSpo^). A kind of am- 
 phibious serpent, armed with a skin like the shell of a 
 tortoise, Virg. 
 
 CH£LYS (ace. chelyn, voc. chely), /. (xe'-Vu?)- 
 
 I. A tortoise, Petr. Il.Meton.: A lyre {pure 
 
 Lat. teatudo), Ov. ; Stat. 
 
 CHERAGRA, sb. See Chibagba. 
 _ CHERR5NESUS (Chersou.), i,/ (Xeppd;n)a-os or 
 'Kep(r6vr}(Tos, peninsula). By way of eminence. The 
 Thracian Peninsula on the Hellespont, The 
 Chersonese, Plin. 
 
 CHERSONESUS. See CHEnBONESUS. 
 
 CHERUSCI, orum, m. Cherusci, in a strict 
 sense, the Germanic tribe to the south of the Hartz 
 Mountains ; but frequently, the great Germanic con- 
 federation on both sides of the' rivers fVeser and 
 Lippe, Tac. 
 
 CHILO, onis, m. (Xt'Awv or Xet'Awi/). Chilo, one 
 of the seven wise men of Greece, native ofLacedmmon, 
 Plin. 
 
 CHiMiERA, ffi,/. (Xijuttipo, a she-goat). Chivi ee- 
 ra. I. A jire-breathing monster in Lyda, the fore 
 part of whose body was that of a lion, the hind part 
 that of a dragon, an d the middle that of a goat. It was 
 
 killed by Bellerophon, Hor. ; Virg. II. A volcano 
 
 or burning mountain of Lycia, Plin. III. The 
 
 name of one of the ships of ^neas, Virg. 
 
 CHiM^RiFfiRA, se,/ Lycia, producing the 
 Chimara, Ov. 
 
 CHIOS, ii, /. (Xt'os). Chios, an island of the 
 ^gean Sea, on the coast of Ionia, celebrated for its 
 marble and wine, now Scio, Cic; Hor. 
 
 CHIRAGRA (Cher.), as,/, (x^ipdypa). The gout 
 in the hmi^d, Hor. 
 
 CHlRIDoTUS, a, um (xetpifitoros). Furnished 
 with slee\jcs, ch. tunica, Gell. 
 
 CHlR5GRXPHUM,i,«.(x€ipoYpa(^oi/). I. One's 
 own handwriting {pure Lat. manus) : quo me 
 teste convincas? an chirographo? Cic. ; neque utar 
 
 meo ch. neque signo. Id. II. Meton. A) Any 
 
 thing writtmi with one^s own hand, Cic; Suet. 
 
 B) A note of hand, bond under onds own 
 
 hand, bill, Suet. 
 
 CHf RON, onis, m. (XeCptov). Chiron, a centaur, 
 the son of Saturn and PhUyra, renowned for medical 
 skill and prophetic powers, Ov. • Virg. 
 
 CHlRONOMIA, w,f. (xetpovo/iia). The art of 
 gesticulation or using the hands properly in 
 acting, speaking, &c.. Quint. 
 
 CHlRONOMOS, i, c, and CHlRONOMoN, ontis 
 (also in the Greek form, untis), m. {x^ipovQp.o% or 
 xetpovofi-Siv). He that makes motio^ia with 
 his hands, or gesticulates, Juv. 
 
 GIBARIA. 
 
 CHIRURGIA, ae,/. (x«poupY^a). Surgery, Cela. 
 
 CHIRURGUS, J, m. (xetpoupyos). A aurgeout 
 Cels. 
 
 CHIUS, a, um (Xto?). Of or belonging to 
 the Island Chios, Ch. terra, Plin. [ Chium (jbc. vi- 
 num), wine grown in Chios, Hor. 
 
 CHLIMyDaTUS, a, um (chlamys). Wearing 
 a military -cloak or travelling-cloak, Cic. 
 
 CHLaMYS, ydla, /. (vAafivs). A Grecian mili- 
 tary-cloak, a travelling-cloak, Cic; Ov. 
 
 CHOASPES, is, m. (XodoTnjs). Choaspes, a 
 rivLT of Susiana, celebrated for the clearness of its 
 waters, of which alone the kings of Persia drank, now 
 Kara- S a, Plin. 
 
 CHCERlLUS,i,m. (Xoipt'Xoff). Choirilus, a bad 
 poet in the suite of Alexander the Great, Hor. ; Curt. 
 
 CHOLERA, ffl,/. (xoAe'pa). I. Gall, bile, Lampr. 
 II. Meton.: Jaundice, Cels. 
 
 OHOLSRiCUS, i, m. (voXeptKos). Afflicted 
 with the jaundice, Cels. 
 
 CHoLiAMBUS, i, m. (xt«jA.i«jx^os). Literally, a 
 limping iambus, i.e. a verse the last foot of which, 
 instead of a?t iambus, has a spondee, Diom. Also 
 called scazon (o-Ko^wf). 
 
 CHORDA, w,f. (xopfi^). I. An intestine, gut, 
 
 Petr. II. Meton,: The string of a musical 
 
 instrument, a chord, Cic; Hor. — — III. A cord 
 or rope. Plant. 
 
 CH5ReA, a;,/, (xopei'a). I. A dance in a circle 
 
 to the sound of music, Virg. ; Ov. II. Meton. 
 
 A) The circular motion of the stars, Varr. ap. 
 Non. 
 
 CIIOReUS, i, m. ( vopeios) (jtc. pes). A metrical 
 foot, afterward caiZea trochiEUs, — v, Cic. 
 
 CHORiAMBUS, i, m. (xopta|U.j3o5)- -^ chori- 
 amb us, a metrical font composed of a choreus and 
 iambus, — ^^ ^^ — , Diom. 
 
 CHORUS, i, VI. (vopos). I. A dance in a circle, 
 
 Hor^Virg. II, Meton. concr. A) A chorus, 
 
 a number ofpersojis singing or dancing, a group of 
 singers vr dancers (esp. on the stage), Cic; Hor. 
 Poet.: A host of stars, the heavenly host or 
 
 bodies, Hor. B) Gen.: A host, band, group, 
 
 Catilica stipatus choro juventutis, Cic ; ch. scrip- 
 torum, vatum, pnellarum, Hor. 
 
 CHRSMES, etis, or is. T/ie name of an old man 
 in several comedies of Terence. 
 
 CHRiA, be,/ (vpeia). In Rhet. : A sentence pro- 
 posed as a theme for rhetorical exercise, Q,uint. 
 
 CHRISTIaNUS, a, um (xpto-Ttai^ds). Chris- 
 tian, relating to Christianity, Eutr. Subst., 
 A Christian, Tac; Suet. 
 
 CHRONICUS, a. um ( xpoviKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to time, c libri, chronicles, Gell. Subst., 
 chronica, orum, n.. Chronicles, Plin. 
 
 CHRySeIS, idis, / (Xputrjjts). Daughter of 
 Chryses, Chryseis. Her proper name was Asty- 
 nome, Ov. 
 
 CHRIFSES, ffi, m. (Xpu'tnjs). Chryses, priest of 
 Apollo, of Chryse in Mysia, father of Astynome or 
 Chryseis, Ov. 
 
 CHRySIPPUS, i, m. (Xpuo-in-Tros). Chrysip- 
 pus. a Stoic philosopher of Soli in Cilicia, the disci- 
 ple of Cleanthes and Zeno, Cic ; Pers. 
 
 CHRySOPRXSUS, i, m. (xpvtroirpao-oir). Chry- 
 soprase, a precious stone of a light-green color^ 
 Plin. 
 
 CIBARiA, orum (in the sing.. Sen.), n- I. 
 Means of nourishment, foad, board, fare^ 
 157 
 
CIBARIUM. 
 fodderi provision^ victuals (for men or ant- 
 
 mals), Cic. ; Ctes. ; Hor. II. Esp. : A quantity 
 
 of corn allowed for use to the provincial ojjicers, a n 
 allowance, ration, Cic. 
 
 CiBaRiUM, ii, n. I. Means of nourish- 
 
 mejit, usually cibaria, orum, Sen. II. The 
 
 coarse or second flour that remains after the 
 fine or first quality, Plln. 
 
 CiB aRIUS. a, um (cibus). Of or belonging 
 to food. I. Prop.: c. re8, a matter relating to 
 food, Plaut. ; c. uva, Jit for eating, Plin. ; c. leges, 
 
 against the luxury of the table, Cat. ap. Mbcf. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Common, ordinary, c. panis, cotb- 
 rfion or household bread, Cic. ; c. oleum, Col. 
 
 CIBaTUS, u6, m. (cibo). Food, victuals, 
 PUn. ; Gell. 
 
 CIBO, 1 V. a. (cibus). To feed animals, Liv. 
 epit. ; Suet. 
 
 CiBoRIUM, ii, n. (Kt^aiptov). A drinking- 
 cup, so called from its resemblance to the pod of the 
 Egyptian bean, Hor. 
 
 CiBUS, i, m. {akin to capio and Kd.irT(o, T swallow). 
 Any thing which is eaten by men or animals ; Food, 
 victuals, prov isions, aliment, fodder. I. 
 A) Prop. : quibue cibus erat caro ferina atque humi 
 
 pabulum. Sail.; c. sumere ; c. capere, Ter. B) 
 
 Melon., of plants : Nutr iment, nourishment, 
 cibus arborum imber, Plin. ; c. diffunditur per 
 truncos ac ramos, Lucr. II. Fig.: Nour- 
 ishment, food, humanitatis cibus, Cic; c. furo- 
 ris, Ov. 
 
 ClBrRA, ffi, /. (Kt'^vpci). Cibyra, a lowJi of 
 Phrygia Major on the frontiers of Caria, celebrated 
 for its manufactures, and the seat of a Roman court 
 ofjusticfi, Cic. 
 
 CiByRaTICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cibyra, c. forum, Cic; c negotia, Hor. 
 
 CICaDA, ae, /. I. An insect that sits on trees and 
 makes a shrill noise with its wing-cases, A cicada, 
 
 Plin.; Virg. 11. Melon, poet. : Summer, Juv. 
 
 Hence, Ilat. cicala, French cigale. 
 
 CiCaTRTCoSUS, a, um (cicatrix). I. Full of 
 
 or covered with scars, c. facies, Quint. II. 
 
 -^'^■1 "/ ^ con'ected or polished writing, c opera, 
 Quint. 
 
 CICaTRiCOLA, 88,/. dim. (cicatrix). A small 
 scar, Cela. 
 
 CICATRIX, icis,/, (akin to ctsdo). The scar 
 of a wound. I. A) Prop., Cic; Ov. ; c. adversa, 
 
 a wound rcrrircd in front; c. ducerc, Liv. B) 
 
 Meton. 1) Of plants: The mark of an incision. 
 Virg.; Plin. 2) The sea m of a mended shoe, Juv. 
 
 • II. Fig.: A healed wound, a scar, rei- 
 
 publicEe cicatrix, Cic; ne vulneribus mederetur, 
 eed cicatricibus, already covered with scars. 
 
 CICCUS, i. m. (kiVkos, the soft skin surrounding 
 each of the pips nf a pomegranate, hence), .4 trifle, 
 bagatelle, cicuum non interduim, / would not 
 give a fig, I'laut. 
 
 CiCER, 6ris. u. Chick-pea, a kind of pulse, 
 vetch, c. nrietinum, Hor, ; Plin. 
 
 CICERCOLA. a:-, /. dim. (citera). A kind of 
 small cicer, a little r>ctch, Cof. 
 
 CtCERO, onis, m. (KiKc'pcur). 1 M. Tnllius 
 Cicero, the chief of Roman orators, born at Arpi- 
 numon the \id of January, B.C. 106, assassinated by 
 some innrrnar/rs if .-tritoniils, B,C 43. '2. Q. Tul- 
 lius Cicero, his brother, the author of the writing 
 de Potitione Consulatus. 
 
 CILNIUS. 
 
 CICkRoNIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Cicero, Ciceronian, C. eimplicitas, Plin.; C. 
 aquEB, at the villa of Cicero at Puteoli, Id, 
 
 CiCHoRIUM [cichoreum, Hor.]. n. (KLj(6fiiQv, 
 Kixopeia). Succory, c. intybus, endive, Plin. 
 
 CiCI, ind. n. (kUi). The palma Christi, or 
 castor-oil plant, an Egyptian shrub, otherwist 
 called croton, Plin. 
 
 CiCINDeLA, £6,/. (candela). A glow-worm, 
 P\m._ 
 
 CiCtNUS, a, ura (cici). Of the castor-oil 
 plant, oleum c, the oil of the cici (tree), castQr-oU, 
 Plin. 
 
 CICQNES,um (KCkov^^). Cicones, a Thracian 
 people, on the Hebrus, Virg. ; Plin. 
 
 CiCoNiA, SB, /. (akin to cycnus). I. A stork, 
 
 Plin. ; Cic II. Meton. : A derisory conformaxion 
 
 of the fingers, imitating the form of a stork's bill, Pers. 
 
 CICUR, iiris. I. Tame, tamed, domestic, 
 
 cicurum bestiarum (genera), Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 Mild, gentle, Varr. ; c consilium, ^Trurfe/z?, Pac. 
 
 CiCtJTA, 83./. I. Hemlock, c. virosa, Plin,; 
 
 Hor. II. Meton. A) A poison extracted from this 
 
 plant, Pers. B) A pipe made of its stalk, Virg. 
 
 CiCtJTA, EB, m. Cicuta, the name of a certain 
 usurer, Hor. 
 
 CIDaRIS. is, /, and CIDAR, ris, n. (a Persian 
 word). A royal tiara or turban. Curt. 
 
 CIeO, civi, citum, 2 [a7iotherform, cio, cire, Lucr. ; 
 Mart] V. a. To put in motion, to move, stir, 
 shake, &.C. I. Prop. A.) Gen.: naturse omnia cien- 
 tis motibus et mutationibus suis, Cie. ; Nereus ciet 
 wquora, disturbs, agitates, Virg.; puppes sinistror- 
 
 Buni cita3, driven, Hor. B) Esp. 1) In Law: c.herc- 
 
 tum, to make an inheritance movable, i.e. to divide 
 or distribute il, Cic. 2) To arouse, excite, call 
 out, challenge, call to assistance, c ad ar- 
 ma, Liv. ; c. viros sere, Virg. ; c. noctumos manea, 
 to move, stir; hence, to invoke, Virg.; c. non homi- 
 nes tantum sed foedera et deos, to call to assistance, 
 Liv. 3) To call upon, to name, to call over 
 {iiames), iiomen utrumque ciet, Ov. ; c singulos 
 nomine, Tac. ; c patrem, to give the name of on^s 
 father, to prove one's birth, hiv. 4) To call forth, 
 to produce, c. lacrimas, Virg. b) 7k Medic.: c, 
 
 alvum, to move, promote the action of, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. : To move, stir, excite, cause, induce, 
 ex corporis totiug natuja et figura varios motus 
 cieri, brought forth, produced, Cic ; c tinnitus, Virg. ; 
 c bellum, prcelium, pugnam, Liv.; Tac 
 
 CILICES, um, m. (KtAiJcey). Cilicians, Cic. 
 
 CiLiCIA, m, f. (KtAiKid), Cilicia, a country 
 in the south of Asia Minor, between Pampkylia and 
 Syria, now Ejalet Itshil, Plin.; Cic 
 
 CILiCiENSIS.e. Of or belonging to CiU- 
 cia, Cilician, C. provincia, Cic 
 
 CiLiCIUM, ii, n. (kiXCkiov). A coarse clotk 
 made of the hair of Cilician goats, worn by soldiers 
 and sailors, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 CiLtCiUS, a,um. Of or belonging to Cili- 
 cia, Cilician, C. mare, Plin. 
 
 CILISS,\, 8e,/, Cilician^ C. terra, Cilicia,Ov.\ 
 C. spica, i. e. saffron, Id. ; Prop. 
 
 CILIUM, ii, 71. (related to kv\C<;, icu'Aa). I. Tkt 
 eyelid, PUn. IL The. eyelash, Plin. 
 
 CILIX,icis(KiAi|). Cilician, C. crocus, Lucr. 
 
 CtLLA (Cylla), ee,/. (KiKko.). Cilia, a townqf 
 3^olis, where Apollo was worshipped, Ov, 
 
 CILNIUS, a (Etrusc. Cfelne or Cfenle). The 
 
CIMBER. 
 
 name of a celebrated Etruecan gens, from which Mce- 
 csnas was descended, Liv. 
 
 CIMBER, bri, m. A Roman cognomen: L.Tillius 
 Cimber, one of the assassins of CtEsar, Cie. 
 
 CIMBER, a, um. ^ee Cimbri. 
 
 CIMBRI, orum, m. Cimbri, a north German 
 tribe, inhabiting Jutland, Schlesioig, and Hohtein ; 
 they were defeated by Mariu-s on their invasion of 
 Italy, Cifis. ; Tac. In the sing, adj.: Cimbrian, 
 C. triumpho, Ov. 
 
 CIMBRICUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 the Cimbri, C. scutum, Cic. 
 
 CiiMEX, icis, m. {rarely f). A bug, bed-bug, 
 Plin. ; Catull. As a term of reproach : c. Pantilius, 
 Hor. 
 
 CiMlNIUS, a,um. Of or belonging to Cimi- 
 nus. C. lacus, Col.; C. silva, Liv. 
 
 ClMlNUS,i,m. Ciminus, a lake and mountain 
 of Eiriir/a, vow Vilerbo, Virg. 
 
 CIMMeRH, orum, m. (ICtjajLieptoO- Cimmerii- 
 I. A) A people of the inodern Tartary, near the Bos- 
 porus; Cimmerius, icith the capital Cinimerium, Plin. 
 
 Bj luthesing.adj : Cimmerian, C.Bosporue, 
 
 Plin. I'Ov. IL A fabulous people between Baice 
 
 and Cumoi, who were said to live in caves, Cic. 
 
 III. Pou.,for the infernal regions, Tibull. 
 
 CiMoLUS, i,/. (Ki/xwAos). Cimolus, oneofthe 
 Cyclades near Crete, now Cimoli, Ov. ; Plin. 
 
 CiMON, onis. m. (Ki'/xwi-). Cimon. 1. The fa- 
 ther of MiltiaatiS, Nep. 2. The son of Miltiades, a 
 celebrated Athenian general, whose exploits have been 
 written by C ^epos. 
 
 CfN.(BDiCUS, a, um (cinajdus). Lewd, un- 
 chaste, PlilUt. 
 
 ClN^DUS.i. m. (KicatSos). I. A person guilty 
 of unnatural lewdness, Plaut; Catull. Adj.: 
 Unchaste, Catull.; barefaced, impudent. 
 
 Mart. II. Mcton.: An effeminate dancer. 
 
 Plant. 
 
 CINCINNaTUS. a, um (cincinnus). Having 
 curled hair, having locks or ringlets of hair, Cic. ; 
 Plaut. 
 
 CINCINNATUS, i, m. Cincin natus, a cogno- 
 men of the dictator L. Quinctius, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 CINCINNUS, i,m. (related toKiKivvoi). 1. Curled 
 
 hair, a lock, curl, Cic. II. Fig. in the phir. : 
 
 Too elaborate oratorical ornament, in ora- 
 tori.s aut in poetEc cincinnis, Cic. 
 
 CINCiUS, a. Cincius, a Roman family name. 
 1. M. C. Alimentus, a tribune of the people, A.U.C. 
 549, who proposed the Lex Cincia de donis et mu- 
 neribus, Cic. 2. L. C. Alimentus, a Roman histori- 
 an during the second Punic war. 3, L. C, the stew- 
 ard of Atticus, Cic. 
 
 CINCTiCCLUS, i, m. dim. (cinctus). A little 
 belt, Plaut. 
 
 ClNCToRtUM, ii, n. (cinctus). A sword-belt, 
 balteus, Mel., doubtful. 
 
 CINCTuRA, aj, /. (cinctus). A girding } a 
 ■girdle, belt. Suet; Quint. 
 
 CINCTUS, a, um, part, of cingo. 
 
 CINCTUS, U8, m. fclnctum, i. n., Scrib.] (cingo). 
 L A girding, quotidiani cinctus, Plin.; c. Gabi- 
 
 nu8, Liv. ; Virg. II. Meton. concr. : A girdle, 
 
 belt, Plin.; Suet. 
 
 CINCTuTUS, a, um (cinctus). Girded with a 
 tight garment; poet., obsolete, antiquated, Hor. 
 
 CiNeAS, ffi, m. (Kice'ay). Cineas, a friend of 
 Pyrrhus, king of Epirus, Cic. 
 
 CINYRAS. 
 
 CINeFACTUS, a, um (cinia, facio). Turned 
 to an he 8, Lucr. 
 
 CiNeRaCTiIUS, a, um (cinis). Like ashes, u, 
 terra, Plin. 
 
 CiNiIRaRiUS, a, um (cinis). Of or belong- 
 ing to ashes. iS«6s^, ctafirarius, ii, m., Thestave 
 who healed the crisping -iron, a hair -dresser or 
 curler, Sen.; Catull. 
 
 CINkRkUS, a, um(cinis). Like ashes, of the 
 color of ashes, c. color, Plin. 
 
 CINGA, iB,f Cinga, a river of Hispania Tar- 
 raconensis, now Cinca, Caja. 
 
 CINGETORIX, igie, m. Cingetorix. 1, A dis- 
 tinguished Ganl, Cajs. 2. A king of a part o/Can- 
 tiura, in Great Britain, Ca^s. 
 
 CINGO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. To surround, 
 gird, enclose, encompass, embrace. I. A) 
 Prop. ; cingi fflajio, t'erro, ense, &c., to gird on one's 
 sword, Liv,; Suet.; Ov. Poet, pass, with acc : cin- 
 gitur ferrum. Vug.; c. terapora lioribus, to crown 
 with a wreath, to decorate (with), Hor.; pro^'iucia 
 mari cincta, encompassed, surrounded, Cic. ; diligen- 
 tius urbem religione quam ipsis mcenibus cingitis, 
 surround by mounds, fortify, Cic. ; flumen oppidum 
 cm^it,Jlows, winds roujid the town. Cms. ; ciuxerunt 
 iKthera nimbi, surrcfnnded, enveloped, Virg. — B) 
 Melon.: To surround any one with a nnmirous 
 escort, to throng around, to accompany^ 
 c. latus alcui, Ov. ; c. alqm regredicntem, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig.: To surround, beset, Siciliamul- 
 
 tis undique cincta periculis, Cic. 
 
 CINGtJLA, m.f A girdle, girth, belt, Ov. 
 
 CINGDLUM, i, n. A girdle, belt, especially a 
 military girdle, Virg. 
 
 CINGOLUM, i, n. Cingulum, a town of Pice- 
 num, now Cingulo, Cic; Cffis. Its inhabitants, 
 Cingulani, Plin. 
 
 ClNGuLUS. i, m. (cingo). The girdle of the 
 eartlir, i. e. a zone, Cic. 
 
 CiNiFLO, onis, m. (cinis, flo). A hair-dress- 
 er ; see CiNEHARius, Hor. 
 
 CiNIS, eria, m. {rarely f) (related to kovls)- I. 
 A) Ashes, cinders, Hor.; Suet. Esp. a corpse 
 that has been burned to axkes, obaecravit per i'ra- 
 
 tris sui mortui cinerem, Cic. B) What is made 
 
 from ashes, Z ye, Plin. IL Fig.: Destruc- 
 tion, death, ruiri, Troja virum omnium c, Ca- 
 tull. ; vertere in cinerem, to spend, squander, Hor. 
 
 CINNA, ai, m. Cinna, a Roman cognomen. 1. 
 L. Cornelius C, a partisan of Mnrius in the civil 
 war against Sylla, Cic. 2. C. Helvius, a Roman 
 poet, friend of Catullus, Plin. E. 
 
 CINNIMeUS, a, um (cinuamum). Of cinna- 
 mon, App. 
 
 CINNJCMoMiNUS, a, um (KLvvafxiafiLvos')- Of or 
 made of cinnamon, c. unguentum, Plin. 
 
 CINNaMoMUM orCINNAMUM. i, h. [Cinnamus, 
 i, m. Sol.J (Ki.vva.fj.w\xov or Kivva}xov). I. Cimia- 
 mon, Plin,; Ov. As a term of endearment, Plaut. 
 II. Meton. : A branch of the cinnamon-tree, Ov. 
 
 CINNAMUM ajid -US, i. See foregoing. 
 
 CINNaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cinna, C. tumultus, Nep. 
 
 ClNi^-PHIUS, a, um. L Of or belonging to 
 
 Cy?iips,Ov. IL Poet.: Libyan, African, 
 
 Ov. 
 
 CiNYPS, nypis, m. (KCw^). Cinyps, a river 
 of Libya, between the two Syrtes, Plin. 
 
 CINYRAS, », m. (Kivvpas). Cinyras, king of 
 159 
 
CINYREIUS. 
 
 Assyria, afterward of Cyprus, the father of Myrrka, 
 and witk her of Adonis, Ov. 
 
 CJENyReIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cinyras, Ov. 
 
 CIO, ire, Ses Cieo. 
 
 CIPPUS, i, m. A pointed stake used 171 forti- 
 fying a camp, a palisade, Caes. ; also used instead 
 of a grave-stone, Hor. ; Pers. 
 
 CIRCA, adv. and prep., for circum. I. Adv. : 
 Around, all round, round ab out, in the 
 precincts, Liv., &c. ; gramen erat c, all round, 
 Ov. ; ex montibus, qui c. sunt, in the neighhorkood, 
 Liv. : conf. without esse ; multarum c. clvitatum ir- 
 ritatis animis, of the towns round about. Id. ; c om- 
 nia defecerunt, all round, Id, II, Prep, with 
 
 ace. ; Round about, all round, a place, person, 
 or thing. A) With reference to space, c. fluniina et 
 lacus, Sen. ; c. pectus erat, Hor. ; legates c. vicinas 
 gentes misit, to the siirrounding or neighboring na- 
 tions, Liv. Of persons : canibus suis, quos c. se 
 haberet, may have about him, Cic. ; omnes c. eum 
 levi fenore obstricti, all that were with or about him, 
 
 i. e. his escort, retinue, ^MQt. B) Oftime: About, 
 
 toward, near, poetero die c. eandem horam, 
 Liv. ; circa lucem, about daybreak, Suet. ; c. lustra 
 decern, Hor. ; c. Demetrium Phalerea, at or about 
 
 the time of Demetrius Pkalereus, Quint C) With 
 
 reference to number : Some (followed by a number), 
 about, nearly, more usually circiter : ea tuere 
 oppida c. eeptuaginta, Liv. — D) Respecting, 
 with regard to, as to, in consideration of, 
 &.C., c. verba diasensio, Quiut ; c. bonaa artes pub- 
 lica socordin, Tac. 
 
 CIRCjEUM. i, n. (KipKalov). A mandrake, i. q. 
 mandragoraa, Plin. 
 
 CIRC^US, a, um. Of or helon g ing to 
 Circe, Circaan, C, poculum, Cic; C. gramen, 
 i, e. magical. Prop.; C. campi, i. e. ColJiis, Val. 
 Flac; C. mcenia, i. e. Tusculum, (because built by 
 Telcgonus, son of Circe, Hor. 
 
 CIRCE, es [gen. Circte, L. Andr. ap. Fest.J (ace. 
 Circam and Circen, Cic), /. (KipKif). Circe, a 
 sea-nymph, the daughter of Helios (the Su7i) and 
 Perse or Perseis, sister of Metes of Colchis, famous 
 for her sorcery, Cic ; Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 CIRCEIENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Cir- 
 ceil, C. ostreEB, Plin. In the plur. : Circeienses, 
 ium, the inhabitants of Circeii, Cic. 
 
 CIRCEII, orum, m. The town of Circeii in 
 Latium, an a promontory of the same name, now 
 Monte Circello, celebrated for its oysters, Cic: 
 Hor. 
 
 CIRCENSIS, e. Of or belon g ing to the 
 circus, c. ludi, the Circensiaii games, the races in 
 the Circus Maximus, called also ludi mngni and 
 maximi, Cic. Absol. : circensea, ium, m., Suet. 
 
 CIRCiNO, lo. a. (circinua). To make circu- 
 lar, to round, Plin. Poet., c. auras, to fiy in a 
 circle, Ov. 
 
 CIRClNUS, i, m. (kCpkivo^). A pair of com- 
 passes, flumeii Dubis ut circino ciicum due turn, 
 Citjs. 
 
 ClRCiTER (circus, circum). Adv.: About, 
 near. I. Prop. Of space: cistella loca lisec c. ex- 
 cidit mihi, in this 7ieighborhood, Plaut. II. Me- 
 lon. A) Oftime: A bout, toward, diebus c. qn'm- 
 decim, Cais. ; c. hor& decima noctis, Sulpic np. Cic 
 With ace. : c. Idua Novembres, Cic. ; c. meridiem, 
 Cffis. — B) Of number: About, 71 early, or there- 
 160 
 
 CIRCUM. 
 
 about 8, c. hominum millia sex, Cifis.; ex omul 
 copia c pars quarta, Sail. 
 
 CIRCiUS [cercius. Cat. ap. Cell.], ii, m. A sharp 
 wind that btoios in Gallia Narbonensis, northwest by 
 west (to the Romans), Sen. 
 
 CIRCUEO, ire. See Cibcumeo. 
 
 CIRCOiTiO (circumitio), onis, /. (circunoeo, 
 prop., agoing round ; hence, esp.), 1. A) A going 
 round to visit military posts, the patrol, c. ac 
 cura aedilium plebei erat, Liv. — B) Melon.: A 
 circle, a circ»/Zar/orm, collocanda oppida non 
 qaadrata aed circuitionibus, Vitr. 2) Conor.: A 
 walk or passage forwalking round, a gallery, 
 
 corridor, Vitr. II. Fig. : A circuitous 
 
 mode, a circumlocution, quid opus eat circui- 
 tione? Cic. 
 
 CIRCtJlTUS (circumitus), us, m. (circumeo). A 
 circular ambulation, a circuit, a revolu- 
 tion. T. Prop. A) 1) c. solis, Cic; nox et dies 
 unum circuitum orbis efBcit. 2) Jn Medic: A pe- 
 riodical ret ur 71 of an illness, Cels. B) Me-ton. 
 
 concr. : Circuit, circumference, collis, queta 
 propter magnitudinem circuitus opere complecti 
 non poterant, Casa. ; a way or path round (a A//i), 
 
 II. Fig. A) In Rliet.: A period, Cic. — B) 
 
 A circuitous mode of expression, ea, qua) 
 proprie signari poterant, circuitu ccBperunt enun- 
 ciare, by circianlocution, periphrasis. Quint. 
 
 CIRCCLaTIM, adv. (circulor). 1. Prop.: Cir- 
 cularly, C. Aur. II, Melon. : In flocks or 
 
 companies, by hundreds or in whole masses, 
 Suet. 
 
 CIRCOLaTOR, oris, m. A stroller,mounte- 
 bank, a guack, Cels, Also as a term of contume- 
 ly : c auctionum, a hawker, As. Poll. ap. Cic. 
 
 CIRCOLaToRTUS, a, um (circulator). Of or 
 belonging to a mountebank, c. jactatio, 
 Quint. 
 
 CIRCCLOR, 1 V. dep. (circulus). L To form a 
 circle for conversation, videt oscitantem judicem, 
 loquentcm cum altero, nonnumquam etiam circu- 
 
 lantern, Cic II. Esp. : Of quacks or monnte^ 
 
 banks: To colled a crowd round one's self Sen, 
 
 CIRCOLUS [conlr. circlus, Virg.], i, m.. dim. (cir- 
 cus). Any circular fgure^ a circle, ring. I. 
 Prop. A) c aut orbis, qui kukAos Gra^ce dicitur, 
 
 Cic, B) Esp. 1) An astronomical circle or 
 
 zone; also, the circle described by a pla7iet in its 
 course, an orbit, sttllffi circuloa suoa conficiunt, 
 Cic; c lacteus, the Milky Way, Plin. 2) In G* \^r,: 
 A meridian, Plin. IL Meton. A) A circu- 
 lar body, a hoop on a cask. Virg.; a hind of 
 
 pastry, a cracknel, Varr. B) The circle of a 
 
 company, a company, club ; usually in the plur.: 
 circulos aliquos et sessiunculas consectari, Cic. In 
 the sing. : qm-rncumqne patremtamilias arripuisse- 
 tis ex aliquo circulo, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM, adv. aiid prep. (ace. o/circua). Round 
 about, all romid, rou7id. I. Adv. A) Prop.: 
 qua; c. essent opera, C«es. ; c sub moanibus urbis 
 nquantur, all round the foot of the walls, Virg. — B) 
 Meton. gen. Denoting proximity : I71 the neigh- 
 borhood, in the precincts, close by, close^ 
 
 gentes innmnerte c. infraque reiictHB, Ov. II. 
 
 Prep, with ace. A) Prop. : terra c. axem se con- 
 vertit, Cic. ; c. caput micantes radios, Ov. ; c villu- 
 Ihs nostras errare, to rove about among our villas, 
 Cic. ; demittero pueros c. amicos, to friends about, 
 or in turn. It also stands after the ace: huno c 
 
CIRCUMACTIO. 
 
 odicToi duffi feruntur, Cic. B) Meton. 1) Qen. 
 
 Denoting prozimiiy: In the neighborhood of, 
 in the precincts of, close by, near to, about, 
 at, hard by, c, ha;c loca cominorflbor, Cic; c. 
 83dem Concordiae, Sail. 2) Esp., of persons, de- 
 noting- attendance, escort, Sec: Near, about any 
 one, ijt any body's neighborhood, eoa, qui c. il- 
 ium sunt, Cic. It sommmes follows its case, Hectora 
 c, Virg. ; servi c. pedes, like ad pedes, attending, 
 Cic. 
 
 ClRCUMACTtO, onis, /. (circumago). A re- 
 volving or turning round. I. Prop.: c. soils, 
 Vitr. 11. Fig.: A turn of speech, GeW. 
 
 CIRCUM ACTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ circumago. 
 
 II. Adj. : Turned round, bent, in orbem 
 
 c, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUMACTUS, us, m. (circumago). A turn- 
 ing round, rotation, c, ccBli, Sen. 
 
 ClRCUiVI-AGGfeRO, 1 v. a. To heap up round 
 about, c. stercoratam terram, Col. ; Plin. 
 
 CIRCUMAGO, egi, actum, 3 v. a. To drive, 
 guide, turn round, wheel round; and mid. 
 circumagi, to turn one's self, to turn round, 
 I. Prop. A) Gen, ; c. equos frenie, Liv. ; circum- 
 agente se vento, shifting or changing. Id.; annus, 
 Id. B) Esp.: To emancipate a slave by turn- 
 ing him round, Sen. C) Meton. 1) To drive, 
 
 lead, take, or conv ey from one place to another, 
 milites hue illuc clamoribus hostium circumagi, 
 Tac. ; nil opus est te circumagi, for you to be taken, 
 led about, i. e. that I should drag you about with ine, 
 
 Hor. II. Fig. A) Gen.: tot varietates tarn vol- 
 
 ubili orbe circumagi, Plin. E. ; hie paululum cir- 
 
 cumacta fortuna est, took another turn, Flor. R) 
 
 Esp, 1) Of time : c. se, or more frequently in the 
 passive, To accomplish, as it were, the circle- 
 lar cour se, \. e. to pas s bij, to el ap s e. to 
 close, to be spent, in ipso conatu rerum circum- 
 agit se annus, Liv. 2) In the passive: To be led 
 about in an unsettled manner, alieui raomentis an- 
 imi circumagi, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-XRO, are, v. a. To plough round, 
 c. agrum, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-C^SURA, ee,/. The outline of any 
 thing, the circumference of a body, circum- 
 scriptio, Lucr. 
 
 CIRCUM-CTDO, cidi, cTsum, 3 (circum. caedo). 
 To cut off all round, to cut all round, to 
 pare, prune. I. Prop.: ar3 agricolarum, qu^ c, 
 Cic. ; c. CEespitem gladiis, Cses. ; c. genitalia, to cir- 
 cumcise, Tac. II. Fig.: To make smaller, 
 
 shorter, less, to cut, prune, shorten, di- 
 minish, confine^ restrict, abbreviate, cur- 
 tail, &c., circumcidit et amputJit multitudinem, 
 Cic; sumtus circumcisi aut sublati, Liv.; c. vi- 
 num in totum annum, to abstain from wine. Gels. 
 Of style : circumcidat, si quid redundabit, Quint 
 
 CIRCUM-CINGO, ere, v. a. To surround en- 
 tirely, Cels. 
 
 CIRCUM-CIRCA, adv. Round about, from 
 all sides, Plaut.; Sulp. ap. Cic 
 
 CIRCUMCISE, adv. Briefly, concisely. 
 Quint. 
 
 CIRCUMClSuRA, 86, /. ( circumcido ). The 
 pruniv g of plants, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM-ClSUS, a, urn. L Part, of circumcido. 
 
 II. Ad;).: Cut all round; hence, A) Prop. 
 
 Of places: Steep, precipitous, inaccessible, 
 cut off from access, ut arx quasi aircumciso 
 
 CIRCUMEO. 
 saxo niterfitur, Cic; collis ex omni parte c, Cies. 
 
 B) Fig.: Short, brief, c. orationes et breves, 
 
 Plin. E. 
 
 CIRCUM-CLuDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (circum, clau- 
 do). To enclose all round, to shut vp on 
 all sides, to hem in, ne duobus circumcludere- 
 tur exercitibus, Cajs. Fig. ; te mea diligentia cir- 
 cumclusum, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-COLO, ere, v. a. To live or dwell 
 round about, c sinum maris, Liv. 
 
 CIKGUM-CURRO, 6re, v. n. To run all 
 round. I. Prop.: corsas c, Vitr. ; linea circum- 
 
 currens, circumference, periphery, Quint. It. 
 
 Fig.: To rove or wander about, earn artera 
 circumcurrentcm vocavcrunt, Quint. 
 
 C1RCUM-CUR30, are, u int., a. and n. To run 
 about or round. Plant.; Lucr. 
 
 CIRCUM-DO, dgdi, datum, 1 v. a. To lay, set, 
 place, put any thing round another, to pro- 
 vide or furnish any thing with aTwther thing, to 
 surround. I. c. alqd alcui, to put, lay, place, 
 &c., round. A) Prop.: ignes circumdatos, Cic; 
 c. arma humeris, Virg. Also without dot, Cic, &c 
 With abl. loci : c. munitiones toto oppido. Hirt. ; c. 
 equites cornibus, to dispose or post on the flanks, Liv. 
 — B) Fig.: necessitates vobia fortuna circiirade- 
 derit, Liv.; c egregiam famam paci, to procure, 
 Tac. II. c. alqd (alqm) alqua re, To sur- 
 round with any thing, to enclose, fur nish 
 with all round, to encompass, encircle, &c., 
 (Deus) animum circumdedit corpore, Cic. ; c mce- 
 nia fossS, Sail. Poet, with an ace. by a Greek con- 
 struction: Dido circumdata Sidoniam chlamydem, 
 Virg. 
 
 GIRCUM-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3 [imperat. circum- 
 duce, Plaut.] v. a. To lead or draw about. L 
 Prop. : flumen Dubis, ut circino circumductum, as 
 if described with a pair of compasses, Cses. ; c ara- 
 trum {in founding a toton), Cic. ; c. verba, to encir- 
 cle with a line made with tliepen, to put in brackets. 
 Suet. ; umbra lineis circumducta, encompassed, 
 marked out with,V\iT\. ; cohortibus longiore icinere 
 circumductis, led round, Caea. With double ace. : 
 quos Pompeius omnia sua prsesidia circumduxit, 
 at all the military posts, Ceea. Neutr. : nocte media 
 prajter caatra hostium circumducit, marches round, 
 
 Liv. II. Fig. A) To work a speech out ;i.e. 
 
 to write it over again, to extend it, quum 
 sensua unus longiore ambitu circumducitur, Quint. 
 — B) To mark or pronounce a syllable with 
 the broad accent or cir cumflex, to pro- 
 nounce broad, Quint. — C) c. alqm, To cheat 
 any one out of his money, Plaut. 
 
 CIRCUMDUCTiO, onis, /. (circumduco). A 
 leading round. I. Prop.: c aquarum, Vitr. ; c. 
 sphflBrffi, a circle, orbit, Hyg. II. Fig. A) A co- 
 pious expression of idea in order to make a pe- 
 riod, Quint. — B) A deceiving, cheating, de- 
 frauding, Plaut. 
 
 CIRCUMDUCTUM, i, n. (circumduco). In 
 Rhet. : A period, Quint. 
 
 CIRCUMDUCTUS. a. um, part, o/ circumduco. 
 
 CIRCUMDUCTUS, &e, m. (circumduco). A 
 leading round, circuit. Quint. 
 
 CIRCUM-£0 (circueo),-ii (ivi), circiiitum, Av.n. 
 and a. To go, travel, march round or about. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: ipse Csecina quum circuiret pree- 
 dia, Cic. ; c. oram maris ante hiemem, Liv. ; cir- 
 cumlre urbem, to stroll about through the city, Id., 
 
 16i 
 
CIRCUMKQUITO. 
 
 c. angiporto iliac per hortum, to go round, i. e. to 
 take a roundabout way or circuitous road, Plaut. 
 Poet. : c. extremae oras, i. e. circurueundo pin 
 git, Ov, — B) Esp. 1) In Milit. : To surround, 
 encompass, to hem in, shut up on all sides, 
 totani urbem muro turribusque circumiri posse, 
 Ca36. 2) To go abo ut from oneperson to another, 
 to go abnvt the city, to make the round, especial- 
 ly for the pJirpose of canvassing, to canvass, ilium 
 (Antonium) c. vcteranos, ut acta Ctesaris sancirent, 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) To surround, beset, en- 
 compass, totius belli fluctibus circumiri, Cic. 
 
 B) To express by circumlocution, or by oili- 
 er terms, c. omnia copiosa loquacitate. Quint. ; Ves- 
 
 pasiani nomen vitabundi c, to avoid, Tac. C) To 
 
 cheat, defraud, circumvent, Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 ClRCUM-EQUiTO, are, i'. a. To ride round 
 any thing, c. mcenia, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-ERRO, are,u?i. To wander round, 
 stroll about, tiirba lateri c, Sen. 
 
 CIRCUM-FeRO, tuli, latum, ferre, v. a. To 
 carry ro um d, to move about. I. A) Prop. : c. 
 codicem, Cic. ; c. libros, to carry about for sale, 
 Quinc. ; c. acies hue atque hue, to cast one's eyes 
 about, Virg. ; thus, c. oculos, vultus, Ov. ; Liv. Mid- 
 dle : sol ut eircumferatur, that it may turn round, 
 
 Cie. B) Mi-ton. In a religious ceremony: To 
 
 carry anything roun d for the sake of expiating ; 
 
 hence, to expiate, purify, Virg.; Plaut. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To spread anything all round, c. hel- 
 ium, Liv, ; Tac. ; c. pacis enas bona terrarum orbi, 
 
 to bring, prepare. Veil. B) To carry round 
 
 with the tongue, to render notorious, to pub- 
 lish, speak of, divulge, ille amicitiam meam 
 latissima prjBdicatione cireumt'ert, Plin. E. — C) Iji 
 Rliet. : To give rotmidity to a sentence, to 
 make periodic. Quint. 
 
 CIRCUM-FLECTO, xi, xum, 3 v. a. To bend, 
 wind, or wheel round, to turn. I. Prop. : c. 
 
 longos eursus, Virg. [I. Fig.: To mark 
 
 with a circumflex, to put the accent on, to pro- 
 nounce Iniig, c. pasnultiraara, Gell. 
 
 CIRCUMI'LEXUS, a, um, part, o/ circumflecto. 
 
 CIRCUMFLEXUS, us, m. (circumflecto). A 
 bending or winding round, an arching, 
 c. mundi, Plin. ; c. cceli, vault of heaven. Id. 
 
 CIRCUM-FLO, are, v. n. I To blow round 
 about, blow in every direction, circumflan- 
 
 tibug Auptris, Stat. II. 7'o blow round any 
 
 body ; in the passive. Jig . : ut ab omnibus ventis in- 
 vidiee circumflari posse videatur, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-FLCO, xi, 3 v. n. and a. To flow 
 round, to surround by flowing round, as a 
 stream, &,c. I. Prop.: utrumque latns circunifluit 
 Eequoris unda, Ov. ; in poculo c. quod aupersit, to 
 
 run over (all round the brim). Id. II. Melon. 
 
 gen. A) To surround i7t mass, to crowd 
 
 around, mulos circumfluxisse (lupum), Varr, 
 
 E) To be present, to exist in numbers or 
 crowds, to run over, cireumfluentibua undique 
 eloquentiaB copiis, Quint. With ace. : secunda? res 
 
 e. V09, Curt. C) c. alqn re or absol.: To have 
 
 an abundance of any thing, to abound, c, om- 
 nibus copiis, Cic. ; redundnns et circumfluens ora- 
 tio. ovcrfiiiwinsf with eloquence, Id. 
 
 CIRCUMFLOUS, a, um (circumfluo). I. Active: 
 
 Flowing round, c.liumor, Ov. — ■ II. Passive. 
 
 A) Wa shed romid. surrounded with water, c. 
 insula, Ov. ; c. cnmpi Euphrateet Tigre, Tac. — B) 
 
 CIRCUMJICIO. 
 
 Ge7i. : Hung round, c. chlamya limbo Mteonio, 
 bordered, Stat. 
 
 CIRCUM-FODiO, no perfect, fossum, 3 (inf. pass. 
 circumfodiri. Col.). To dig all round any 
 thing, c. arboree, Plin.; Sen, 
 
 CIRCUM-FORaNeUS, a, um (circura, forum). 
 I. Of or at the market-place, c. tes, L e. bor- 
 rowed from the banker^ s stall in th e market ; Jience 
 
 debts, Cic. II. One who goes from one 
 
 market to ariuther, c, pharmacopeia, Cic. 
 , CIRCUJM FReMO, ere, v. n. and a. To sur- 
 round any thing with a murmuring noise, 
 c. uidos. Sen. 
 
 CIRCUMFULGeO, ere, v. ,,. To shine or 
 glitter all round, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM-FUNDO, fudi, fueum, 3 v. a. To pour 
 ar ound, to surround or enco mp ass any 
 thing with a fluid. I. c. alqd (alcui), To pour 
 around. A) Prop.: c. aquam, Cat.; Tigris urbi 
 circumfunditur, fiows round, surrounds tlie town, 
 Plin. ; cohf. in circunifuso aere, pendebat tellus, 
 Ov. ; to boil, run over, Plin. — B) Meton. 1) To 
 spread in a c7-ou}d all round; in a middle 
 sense, to flock or meet together in crowds, 
 to crowd round any body, magna tnultitudo ea- 
 gittariorum ab utraque parte circumtiindebatur, 
 Cifis. With dat. : circumfundebantur obviis scisci- 
 tantes, Liv. In the act. form -■ circumfudit eques, 
 flocked together in numbers, Tac. 2) Fig.: undi- 
 que circurafusai raolestige, Cic. II. c. alqd al- 
 
 qua re. To pour any fluid matter round avy 
 thing, to surround, encompass, of a Jhiid, 
 water, Soc. A) Prop.: terram crassissimus circum- 
 fundit aer, Cic. B) Mtton. : To surround, en- 
 compass any body or any 'thing, to wrap up, 
 envelope, si cum exercitu paucas cohortes cir- 
 cumfudisset, Tac. ; multis circumfusum Stoicoi-um 
 libris, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUMFUSUS, a, um, part, o/circumfundo. 
 
 CIRCUM-GiiMO, ere,u.7i. To groan, howl or 
 roar round about any thing, ursus c. ovile, Hor. 
 
 CIRCUM-GESTO, are, ■». Q. To carry round, 
 c. epistolam, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-GReDiOR, gressus, 2 v. dep. To go 
 or walk round any tiling^ Tac. ' 
 
 CIRCUMGRESSUS, a, um, pajrt. o/ circumgre- 
 dior. 
 
 CIRCLJMINJICIO,ere,f.a. To throw up all 
 round, c. vallum, Liv, 
 
 CIRCUxM-JXCeO. ere, v. n. To lie round 
 about or aro und, to border upon. I. Prop.: 
 Lycaonia et Phiygia c. Europee, Liv.; circumjacen- 
 
 tium populorum, smnounding. Tac. 11. In. 
 
 Rhet. : circumiacentia, ium. The context. Quint. 
 
 CIRCUftUACIO. See CiRCuaurcio. 
 
 CIRCUMJECTUS. a, um. I. Part, of circumji- 
 cio. II. Adj. A) Lying about or sur- 
 rounding, c. ;fdificia muris, Liv.; c. planities 
 saltibus, Thc. Without dat.: c. oppida, Tiic. — B) 
 ^'g-; of Style : Accompanying, circumjectffl 
 orationis copio, Quint. 
 
 CIRCUMJECTUS, us, »n. (circumjicio). A sur- 
 rounding, circuit. I. Prop.: circumjectu ar- 
 
 duo, Cic. II. Meton.: Clothing, covering, 
 
 Varr. ■ 
 
 CIRCUMJICiO (circunijacio, Liv. 33, 18. lioubt- 
 /"O- jeci, jectum, 3. I. To throw round, to 
 put or place round, c. hast'is in venientem ex 
 transverao hostem, Liv. ; c. vallum, to throw up all 
 
CIRCUMLAMBO. 
 
 round, Id. In the pass, with ace. (on account of civ- 
 cam) : quad anguis domi vectem circumjectus 
 
 fuiflbut, had wound itself round, Cic. II. u. alqd 
 
 alqa I'e, To surru and with any thing, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-LAMI30, ere, v. a. To lick all 
 round, c. ora, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM-LATRO, are, «. a. To bark around, 
 M. liominem, to bark at, Sen. 
 
 CIRCUMLATUS, a, \im,-pan. o/circumfero. 
 CIRCUM-LIGO, 1 V. a. I. c. alqd alcui, To 
 hind or lie round or about, spongiaj hydropi- 
 cis circumligantur, Plin. ; c. alqd niediai hastte, 
 
 Virg. 11, c. alqd alqa re, To bind round 
 
 with any thing, to wind round, to surround, 
 encompass, c. terrura stuppa, Liv. ; Roscius cir- 
 curaligatus angui, Cic. 
 
 ClRCUM-LiNO, no per/., litum, 3 {another form, 
 circumlinio, ire, Quint, ; Col.). I. c. alqd alcui, 2'o 
 smear a thing round another, to put on all 
 round, circjumlini vulueribus, Plin,; sulphura c. 
 
 suminis tasdis, Ov. II. c. alqd alqa re, To 
 
 besmear round with any thing, to danb 
 round with. A) 1) Prop.: circuralini alvoa tinio 
 bubulo utilissimutn, Plin. ; Persaj mortuos cer&cir- 
 ciinilitos condunt, besmear or cover wnk or anoint 
 with all round, Cic. ; pictura in qua nihil circumli- 
 tum est, shaded with colors, Quint. 2) Melon, gtn. : 
 To surround, to overlay, clothe with all 
 round, Midas circumlitus auro, Ov. ; thus, c. saxa 
 
 musco, Hor. B) Fig.: To embellish, sel off, 
 
 to magnify. Quint. 
 
 CIRCUMLiTlO, onis, /. (circumlino). I. A 
 smearing round, a besmear ing, over lay- 
 ing, covering all round, c. oris, Plin. 
 
 II. Esp.: A 71 overlaying with colors, a color- 
 ing, Plin.; Sen. 
 
 ClRCUMLOCuTIO, onis, /. (cireumloquor). A 
 periphrasing, explaijtiitg circuilously, 
 circ unilocuiion. Quint. 
 
 CIRC UM-LUC ENS, entis, part, (luceo). Glit- 
 tering or shining all round, c. fortuna. Sen. 
 
 CIRCUM-LOO, ere, v. a. To wash or flow 
 round, Rhenus c. tergum ac latera, Tac. ; Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-LUSTRANS, antis, participle (lustro). 
 Lighii ug nr- shilling all round, Luc. 
 
 ClRCUM-LOViO, onis,/. (luo). Land that is 
 washed all round by water, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-MeO, 1 V. a. and n. To go all 
 round, c insulam, Mel. 
 
 CIRCUM-MeTiOR, iri. To measure all 
 round, c. columnas, Vitr. 
 
 CIRCUM-MITTO, misi, missum, 3 w. a. To 
 send round or about, c. legationes la omnes 
 partes, C«es. 
 
 CIRCUM-MtJNIO, ivi, itum, 4. To fortify 
 round about, to invest, secure, crebris castel- 
 lifl circummuniti, Ctes. 
 
 CUiCUMMuNlTlO, onis./. InMilit.: A forti- 
 fy ing rn und. circumvallation, Cees. 
 
 CIRCUM-NASCENS, entia, participle (nascor). 
 Growing around, c. absinthium, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUMNaViGO, are, v. a. To sail round, 
 circ If m ii avigate, c. sinus Oceani, Veil. 
 
 CIRCUM NECTO, ere, v. a. To bind round, 
 surround. Sen. • 
 
 CIRCUM PXDINUS, a, um. Situate round 
 or about the Po, v.. campi, Liv, 
 
 CIRCUM-PAVlTUS, a. xi.m,pan. (pavio). Beat- 
 en hard all round, c. area, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUMSCRIPTOR. 
 
 CIRCUM-PLAUDO, gre, v. a. To applaud or 
 salute on all sides by clapping the hands, Ov. 
 
 CIRCUM-PLECTOR, plexus, 3 v. dep. [act. sec- 
 ondary form, Plaut.]. I. To embrace, clasp 
 round, encompass, surround, c. conjunctio- 
 nes, Cic. ; c. collera opere, to surround with forti- 
 fications, Ckbs. II, Fig.: To surround, to 
 
 encompass, Gell. 
 
 CIRCUMPLEXUS, a, \im.,part. o/circumplector. 
 
 CIRCUMPLEXUS, us, m. (jteut. zn the abl. sing.). 
 An encompassing, folding round, Plin. 
 
 ClRCUM-PLiCO, L V. a. To twine or fold 
 round, si anguein vestis circumplicavisset, Cic. 
 
 ,CIRCUM-PoNO, postii, posituin, 3 v. a. To set 
 or place round, c. nemus stagno, Tac. 
 
 CIRCUMPoTaTiO, onis, /. (circum, poto). A 
 drinking round in order or by tnnts, Xll. Tab. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-PULSO, are, 17, a. To beat or strike 
 all round, Stat. 
 
 CIRCUM-PURGO, are, B. a. To cleanse 
 round about, c. clavum pedis, Gels. 
 
 CIRCUM-QUAQUE, adv. Roundabout, Aur, 
 Vict. 
 
 CIRCUMRaDO, ere, u. tt. To scrape or pare 
 round, c. tonsillas diglto, Gels. 
 
 CIRGUMRaSIO, onis./. (circumrado). A scrap- 
 ing or paring round, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM-ReTiO, no perf, Mtxxm, 4 v. a. (circum, 
 rete). To throw a net rottnd; only fig. : cir- 
 cumretitum frequentia populi Rom. esse videam, 
 Cic. 
 
 GIRCUM-RoDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. To gnaw 
 
 round about, I. Prop. : c. escam, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig. : etiam dudum enim circumrodo, I keep gnaw- 
 ing about, i. e. am Ungeriug or hesitating, can not 
 make up my mind, Cic. ; dente Theonino circum- 
 roditur, is gnawed, i. e. cut up, reviled, Hor, 
 
 CIRCUM-SCINDO, ere, v. a. To tear all 
 rou?id, c. et spoliare lictor, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM SCRiBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. To write 
 all round, to draw a mark or line all 
 round, to encircle, enclose. I. Prop.: c. or- 
 bera, to draw a circle, Cic. ; virgula stantem circum- 
 
 scripsit. Id. II. Fig. A) To limit, confine, 
 
 circumscribe, nuUis ut terminis circumscribat 
 jus suum, Cic. — B) To restrain, keep within 
 limits, restrict, senatus prsetorem cum circum- 
 
 scripsisset, Cic. C) 2'o circumvejit, deceive, 
 
 cheat, e7i snare, entrap, captiosis inteiTogation- 
 
 ibus circumscripti, Cic. D) To declare null 
 
 and void, to cancel, circumscriptis iis senten- 
 tiis, quas posui, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUMSCRIPTE, ado. I. In periods, pe- 
 riodically, c. numerosque dicere, Gic. II. 
 
 Summarily, briefly, c. et breviter ostendere, 
 Lact 
 
 CIRCUMSCRIPTiO, onis,/ (circumscribe), L 
 Gen.: An enclosing by a circle, a circle, 
 
 ex ilia c. excederet, Cic. II. Esp. A) 1) A 
 
 limit, circumference, circuit, compass, ter- 
 riE situm, formam, circumscriptionem, Cic, 2) A 
 
 rounding of periods ; a period, Cic. B) A 
 
 circumventing, defr abiding, cheating, c. 
 adolesccntium, Cic. In the plur., Id.; Sen. 
 
 CIRCUMSCRIPTOR, oris, m. (circumscribo). I. 
 
 A d efr a uder, deceiver, cheat, Cic. II, 
 
 One that annuls or cancels, c. sententisr 
 BUffl, Tert. 
 
 163 
 
CIRCUMSCRIPTUS. 
 
 CIRCUMSCRIPTUS, a, ura. I. Pnrt. 0/ circum- 
 acribo. II. Adj. A) In Rket.: Rounded pe- 
 riodically, circumscripti verbonim ambitus con- 
 ceduntur, Cic. — B) Concise, brief, Tlin. E. 
 
 CIRCUM-S£CO, no per/., eectum, 1 v. a. To 
 cut all round, to pare round, c. alqd serrula, 
 Cic. To circumcise (of the Jews) (usually cir- 
 cumcido), Suet. 
 
 CIRCUM-SeDeO (sidgo), sedi, eeasum, 2 v. a. 
 To sit round any oue, to surround, beset, 
 crowd rovnd him. I. Gen.: florentes amicorum 
 turba c, Sen. 11. Esp. A) To besiege, in- 
 vest, blockade, qui Mutinam circumsedeDt, Cic. 
 
 B) Fig.: To lay siege round, to storm, 
 
 circumsessus muliebribus blanditiis, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-SePIO, sepsi, septum, 4 v. a. To 
 hedge round, surround, enclose, c. corpus 
 armatis, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-SeRO, ere, v. a. To sow, set^ or 
 plant round, c. genistas alveariis, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUMSESSIO, onis, /. (circumsedeo). A 
 blockade, investing of a town, &c., te liujus 
 circumsessionis tuae causiim, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUMSESSUS, a, \im,part. o/circumBedeo. 
 
 CIRCUMSIDEO, ere. See Ciecumsedeo. 
 
 CIRCUMSiDO, ere, ?j. a. To set, lay, or place 
 one's self round a thing, socios Romanorum 
 circumsidunt, Liv. 
 
 ClRCUM-SILiO, ire, v. n. .To leap round or 
 about, Catull. Of inanimate things: morborum 
 omrie g^nus c, Juv. 
 
 CIRCUM-SISTO, steti, 3 v. a. and n. To place 
 on e' s self round, stand round, surround, 
 circumsistunt hominem atque interficiunt, Caas. 
 Absol. : sex lictores circumsistunt, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-SONO, are. v. n. and a. I. Neut. A) 
 To resound on all sides, to be fill e d all 
 round with a sound or clamor, locus c. ulu- 
 latibus, Liv, ; tnlibus aures tuas vocibus undique 
 c, Cic. — B) To sound all around, ad circum- 
 sonantem undique clamorem flectere cornua, Liv. 
 • — n. A(U..: To utter a clamor round, to 
 surround with clamor, clamor c. hostes, Liv.; 
 Threicio circumsohor ore, i. e. I am surrounded by 
 those who speak the Thraciau language, Ov. 
 
 CIRCUM-SONUS, a, urn. I. Art.: Resound- 
 ing around, c. turba canum, barking around, 
 
 Ov. IL Passive: Surrounded with a 
 
 sound, c. Thisbe avibus, Stat. 
 
 CIRCUM-SPECTaTRIX, Tcis, /. She who 
 looks or spies aroii?! rf, Plaut. 
 
 CIRCUMSPECTE, adv. With circumspec- 
 tion, cautiously, prooidenily, circumspect- 
 ly. Quint. ; Sen. 
 
 CIRCUMSPECTIO, onie, /, (circumspicio). J. 
 
 Prop.: A looking on all sides, Macr. IL 
 
 Mttov. : Circumspection, caution, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-SPECTO, \ v. a. To look round 
 after a person or thing. I. prop.: ut in pastu cir- 
 
 cumspectent, Cic; c. ora principum, Liv. 
 
 IL Fig. A) To think upon any thivg, give 
 one^ s attention to any thing, to consider, 
 
 turn over in pnc's mind, c- omnia, Cic. B) 
 
 To look to any thing, to wait for any thing, 
 to watch for. c. defoctionis tempus, l-iv. 
 
 CIRCUMSPECTUS, a, um. I. Part, f./circum- 
 
 epicio. IL Adj. A) I) Weighed over, well 
 
 considered, c ir cum spect, cau tious, pru- 
 dent, interrogatio c, Quint. 2) Meton. Of per- 
 164 
 
 CIRCUMTERO. 
 
 sons: Prudent, cautious, considerate, wary, 
 modo circumspectus et sagax, Suet ; circumspec- 
 tissimus princeps, Id. 
 
 CIRCUMSPECTUS, us, m. (circumepicio). A 
 looking rou 71 d. I. Prop.: cervix flexiliB ad 
 circum spectum, Plin. ; facilis est c, unde exeam, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.: ut detineret regem ab circum- 
 
 spectu rerum aliarum, from thinking upon other 
 things, Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM-SPERGO [spargo, Apic], ere, v. a. I 
 
 To scatter all round. Col. II. To spriii' 
 
 kle all round, c. se aqufi, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM SPiCIO, spexi, spectum, 3 [contr. cir- 
 cumspexti, Ter. ; inf. circumspexe, Varr.], v. n. 
 and a. J. Neut.: To look all round, to look 
 round. A) Prop. : nee suspicit nee circumspicit, 
 Cic. ; c. se, to turn round to look, to look roand, 
 
 Plaut. B) Fig. : To look to what one is 
 
 about, to be cautious, to ac t with circum' 
 spection, esse circum spiciendum diligenter, ut, 
 
 &c., Cic. II. Act.: To look round after 
 
 any thing, to consider, contemplate. A) 1) 
 Prop. : tarn lata acie ne ex medio quidem comua 
 sua c. poterant, see to eithei- of the wings of it. Liv.; 
 c. saxum, to see, get in sight of, catch a sigia of, 
 Virg, 2) Esp.: To look round after a thing, 
 to look out for, to seek, tecta ac recessum c, 
 Liv.; c. externa nuxilia, Id, B; Fig.: To re- 
 flect upon, weigh or turn ov er in one's 
 mind, think of any thing, coirsider, reliqua 
 ejus consilia animo circumspiciebat, Caea. 
 
 CIRCUMSTANTiA, «, /. (circumsto). L A) A 
 standing round, a surronn ding, c. hosti- 
 um, Gell. ; Sen. B) Concr.: The persona stand- 
 ing round, a circle, crowd, c. aiigelorum. Tert. 
 
 II. Fig. : A circumstance, attribute, 
 
 quality, hoc genus argumentorum sane dicamus 
 ex circumst^ntia, Quint. 
 
 CIRCUMSTO. steti, 1 v. n. and a. To stand 
 around, surround, encompasa. I. Prop. A) 
 Ge7i. : equites Rom., qui circumstant senatiuil, Cic. 
 In the part, pres.: Subst., circurastantes, Those 
 standing round, the by-standers. Quint; 
 
 Tac. B) Esp. in a hostile way: To surround, 
 
 beset, 5es^e^p, desinant (improbi) c. tribunal pree- 
 
 toria urbani, Cic. II. Fig.: To surrouTtd, 
 
 encompass, besiege, quum dies et uoctes om- 
 nia nos undique fata circumstent, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUMSTRePO, no p^rf, pitura, 3 V. a. 1. A) 
 To make a noise around, clamore seditioeo- 
 rum circumstrepitur. Tac. — B) Fig. : tot huma- 
 
 nam vitam circumstrepentibus minis. Sen. II. 
 
 To shout around, quidnm atrociora circumstre- 
 pebant, Tac. 
 
 CIRCUM-STRtJO, 3 v. a. To build round 
 about, Plin.; Suet 
 
 CIRCUM-SODANS, antis, part. (sudo). Sweat- 
 ing on all sides, Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM-SURGENS. entis.part. (circum. surgo). 
 Rising all round or on every side, Tac. 
 
 CIRCUM-SOTUS, a, urn, part, (circum, fluo). 
 Sewn together all round, Cels. 
 
 CIRCUM-TeGO, 6re, v. u. To cover round, 
 Lucr. 
 
 CIRTUMTENTUS. a,um,par(. (tendo). Cover- 
 r d with any thing that Jits tight all round, 
 Plant. 
 
 CIRCUM-TkRO, 6re, ti. a. To rub all round, 
 huDc turba c, Tibull. 
 
CIRCUMTEXTU3. 
 
 CIRCUM-TEXTUS, a, um.part. (texo). Woven 
 round, Virg. 
 
 CIRCUM-TINNIO, ire, v. a. To sound all 
 round, Van-. 
 
 CIRCUM-T5N0, ^\, I v. a. To thunder qt 
 roar aron7td, Ov. Of warlike clamor, Hor. 
 
 CIRCUM-TONSUS, a, um. pan. (tondeo). I. 
 Prop. : Shorn all round, c. matronrtin puerilem 
 
 habUum, Suet. II. Fiff., of discourse: Too 
 
 much or/lamented, labored, artificial. Sen. 
 
 CIRCUMTRkMO (jnare coirectly two words, cir- 
 cum tremo), Lucr. 
 
 CIRCUM-VaDO, si, 3». n. To surround, as- 
 sail on every side. I. Prop.: naves c, Liv. 
 
 U. Fig. : novus terror circumvasit aciem, 
 
 Liv. 
 
 CIRCUM- VIGOR, ari, v. dep. To stroll or 
 wander about, Vitr. 
 
 CIRCUM- ViGUS, a, um. Wandering or 
 strolling about, c. Oceanus, Hor. 
 
 CIRCUM-VALLO, 1 v. a. To surround with 
 a rampart, &c., to invest, besiege. I. A) 
 Prop. : c. oppidum, Cwa. ; circumvallatum ease 
 Porapeium, Cic. — B) Melon. gea.: To surround, 
 c, locum duobus sulcis, Col. II. Fig. : To be- 
 leaguer, beset, tot res repente circumvallant, 
 Ter. 
 
 CIRCUMVECTiO, onis, /. (circumveho). I. A 
 carrying round, e. g. of merchandise, portori- 
 uin nircumvectionis, aitsti/ms paid on transporting 
 goods, Cic. il. Course, c. solis, Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-VECTOR, ari, v. a. I. To carry 
 round or about, oratn c, I^iv. Poet.: separate- 
 ly, circum vectari rura cnballo, Hor. 11. Me- 
 
 ton. : To go through, describe, c. singula, Virg. 
 
 CIRCUMVECTUS, a, um,part. o/ circumvehor. 
 
 CIRCUM- VeHOR, vectus, 3 v. dep. 2'o go or 
 ride about any thing. I. Prop. : ex navibue cir- 
 cumvecti milites, Cces. ; equltea circumvectos ab 
 
 tergo Gallicara invadere aciem, Liv. II. Fig. : 
 
 To describe any thing minutely, c. omnia 
 verbis, Vir^. 
 
 CIRCUM- VeLO, are, v. a. To cover or vail 
 roundabout, Ov. 
 
 CIRCUM- VeNJO, veni, ventum. 4 ». o. To be 
 about anything, to surround, encompass. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. : Rhenus uno alveo continuus aut 
 modicns iosulas circum veniena, flowing around, 
 Tac. ; thus, Cocytos c. media omniaj Virg. In the 
 pass. : phmities locis pauUo superioribus circum- 
 
 venta., s7irrouTided, SsiW. B) Esp.: To surround^ 
 
 hostilely, to beleaguer, shut up, beset, in- 
 •besty cut of f all communication, &c., ne per 
 insidias ab eo circumveniretur, Caes. ; c. multos ab 
 tcrgo, Sail. II. Fig. A) To surround, as- 
 sail, oppress, quo quis judicio circumveniretur, 
 Cic; c. falsifl criminibus, Sail. B) To circum- 
 vent, defraud, deceive, cheat, impose upon 
 anyone, to beguile, circumventam esse innocen- 
 tem pecunia. Cic. 
 
 CIRCUMVENTUS. a, um, part, o/circumvenio. 
 
 CIRCUM-VERStO, onis. /. (circumverto). A 
 turning round, c. manus, Quint. 
 
 CIRCUM-VERSO (vorso), are, v. a. To turn 
 round, Lucr. 
 
 CIRCUM VERSUS, «, um, part, (vcrro). Swept 
 round, Cat. 
 
 CIRCUM-VERTO (vorto), 6re, v. a. To turn 
 round. I. Prop.: rota circumvertitur axem, r«- 
 
 CISMONTANUS. 
 volvBB round its axis, Ov, ; c. se, to turn one's self 
 toward the right side, Suet. II. Fig.: To de- 
 ceive, dtfravd, cheat, c. alqm argento, Plant. 
 
 CIRCUMVEST10,ire,u.a. To clothe round, 
 to cover all round, c. arborem, Plin. Poet.: c. 
 Be dictis, to arm or protect on^s self poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 CIRCUM-VINCiO, 4 b. a. To bind about, 
 Plant. 
 
 CIRCUM- ViSO, ere, v. a. To look round, 
 Plant. 
 
 CIRCUM-V0L3ETO, avi, 1 v. a. andn. I. To fly 
 or flutter round, c. alqd, Hor, Absol.: circum- 
 
 volitantea 9\i\,Q&, fluttering about, Tac. II. Me- 
 
 ton.gen.: To wander about, to hover, Sen.; 
 Lucr. 
 
 C1RCUM-V6L0, 1 V. a. I. To fly, hover 
 
 round, Harpyise c. praedam, Virg. II. Meton. 
 
 gen.: To run or hasten round, Veil.; Sil. 
 
 CIRCUM-VOLuTO, are, v.a. To roll round, 
 feram circumvolutariblandientem, to twist himself 
 Plin. 
 
 CIRCUM- VOLVO, 720 perf, volatum, 3 v. a. To 
 roll, wrap, twine, or twist round, herba cir- 
 eumvolvena se arboribua, winding itself upon, Plin. 
 In a middle sense : aerpentea circumvolutaj aibi ip- 
 em, coiled up, Plin. Poet. : raagnum sol circum- 
 volvitur annum, accomplishes, finishes its career or 
 course., Virg. 
 
 CIRCUS, i, m. (Gr. yvpo<;, Sanscr. h e r a, a circle). 
 A circle, orb. I. A circle in the heavens, Cic. 
 II. A) Circus or Circua MaximuB, The race- 
 course at Rome, the Circus built by Targuini- 
 us Priscus between the Palatine and Avevtine hills, 
 Cic; Liv.; C. Maximua, Liv.; Suet.; C. fall ax, be- 
 cause there wereagreat number of jugglers, diviners, 
 Si.c,loiti!ring about, Hor. — B) A race-course, in 
 general, Liv.; Virg. Pmct. : The spectators in 
 the circus, Sil. 
 
 CIR.IS, is, /. ((cctpt?). A waterfowl into which 
 Scylla the dauglUer ofNisnts was changed, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 CIRRaTUS, a, um (cirrus). Having curled 
 or crisped hair, Mart.; Pers. 
 
 CIRRHA, 8B,/. (Kippa). Cirrha, atownofPho- 
 cis, near Delphi, Mel. ; Luc 
 
 CIRRHjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cirrha, C. campi, Plin. ; C. vates, Delphic ; conf. 
 C. antra, i. e. the oracle at Delphi, Id. 
 
 CIRRUS, i, m. (yvp6<!. Germ, kraus, curled). 
 I. Curled hair, a ringlet, a lock of curled 
 
 hair, a tuft of hair. Mart. II. Melon. A) 
 
 The tuft of feat her s on the heads of certain 
 
 birds,P\ia. B) Plur.: The arms of polypi, Plin.; 
 
 the filaments of oysters. Id. C) Also of plants : 
 
 A tuft, Plin. D) A fringe on a garmentyPhasdr. 
 
 CIRTA, aa, /. (Ktpra). Cirta, a town of Nu^ 
 midia, now Constantine, Sail. 
 
 CIRTENSES, lum, m. The people of Cirta, 
 Tac. 
 
 CIS, prep, with ace. {related to ifi). On this side, 
 this side i,opp. trans and ultra). I. Of space: 
 quoad hoslia c. Euphratem fuit, Cic; c. Tiberim 
 
 . . . trans Tiberim, Liv. II. Of lime : Within, 
 
 c. dies paucos, Plaut. 
 
 CIS-ALPINU3, a, um. This side the Alps, 
 Cisalpine, C. Gallia, Cic. ; Csa. 
 
 CiSiUM, ii,K. A kind of light two-wheeled 
 vehicle, cabriolet, Cic 
 
 CIS-MONTaNUS, a, um. On this side of 
 the mountains, c. Aulinatea, Plin. 
 
 165 
 
CI9PIUS. 
 
 CISPIUS (Ceepius) MONS. Mount Cispius, 
 one of the tops of ike Mons Eaquilinus, now S. Ma- 
 ria Maggiore, Varr. 
 
 CIS-RHeNaNUS, n, urn. This side the 
 Rhine, C. Germani, Ca3s. 
 
 CISSeIS, idia,/. Daughter of Cisseus, i.e. 
 Hecuba, Virg. 
 
 CISSEUS. ei, m. (Kto-creuO- Cisseus, a king 
 of Thrace, father of Hecuba, Hyg. 
 
 CISSOS. i,/. (icto-o-ds). Ivy, PUn. 
 
 CISTA, SB,/. (KiVrrj, Sanscr. hast a). A chest 
 or box for money, clothes, hooks, Slc, Cic; Hor.; 
 also, a ballot-box for voting in the comitia, &c., 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 CISTELLA, ffi, /. (cista). 4 small chest or 
 box, Plaut. 
 
 CISTELLaRIA, m,f. (cistella). The name of a 
 corned}/ of Plautus. 
 
 CISTELLaTRIX, icis, /. (cistella). She that 
 has the charge of a casket, Plaut. 
 
 CISTELLuLA, a;,/, (cistella), A small box, 
 casket, Plaut. 
 
 CISTERNA, !«,/. (cista). A subterraneous reser- 
 voir for watpv, cistern, Plin. 
 
 CISTERNINUS, a, um (cisterna). Of or be- 
 longing to cisterns, c. aqua, rain-water, Sen. 
 
 CISTiFER, eri.m. (cista, lero). That carries 
 a box, Mart. 
 
 C1STQPH5RUS, i, m. (KLa-TO(f}6po<;, that bears a 
 box). An Asiatic coin, worth four drachma, with the 
 impression of a box on it, Cic. Gen. plur. : cistoplio- 
 rum. Liv. 
 
 CISTOLA, 8B,/. (cista). A small chest or box, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CiTaTE, adv. Q_uickly, swiftly, piscatores 
 citatius movcntur, Quint 
 
 CITaTIM, adv. (citatus). Hastily, quickly, 
 c. scribere, Cic, doubtful. 
 
 CITaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of cito II. Adj. 
 
 A) Quick, rapid, swift, speedy, hurried, 
 hasty, citato equo, i?i full gallop, Cms. ; Liv.; conf. 
 citatiore and citatissimo agmine, Liv. Adv.: Rhe- 
 nus per tines Trevirorunn citatus fertur, in rapid 
 
 course, Cass. B) Fig. Of speech or a speaker : ar- 
 
 gumenta ncria et c, Quint 
 
 CITER(cis). On th is side^ the original positive 
 o/citerior and citimus. Cat. and Afran. ap. Prise. 
 
 CITkRiOR, us (citer). I. On this side, this 
 side, hither {opp. ulterior), alter u Iter io rem Gal- 
 liam decernit cum Syria, alter citeriorem, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Nearer, deduc orationem tu- 
 
 am de eo loco ad haec citeriora, Cic. — B) Of lime 
 or measure : Shorter, smaller, Val. Max. 
 
 CITeRIUS, adv. (citer). More within, soon- 
 er, Jig., Sen. 
 
 CrPHjERON [Citheron, Auson.J, onis, m. (KiB- 
 aipcijv). Cithtsron, a mo mi tain of Brno tia, sacred 
 to Bacchus, Plin. ; Ov. 
 
 CITHaRA, x,f(KL6dpa). I. A guitar or lute, 
 
 Hor.; Quint. H. Mctun.: A playing on the 
 
 guitar or lute, Hor. 
 
 CITHIRISTA, EB, m. (Ki0apta-r^9). A player 
 on the cithara, Cic. 
 
 CiTHXRISTRtA. w,/. (Ktflapttrrpia). A female 
 player on the cithara, Ter. 
 
 CITHXRIZO, arc, v. n. {KiBapiiio). To play 
 on the cithara, Nep. 
 
 CtTHARCEDICUS, n, um (KtflapwStKiSs). Of or 
 belonging to a citharcedus, c. nra, Suet. 
 
 CITRIA. 
 
 CITHXRCEDU3, i, m. (KiBapaySd';). A player 
 on the cithara, Cic; Hor, 
 
 CiTHARUS, i, m.. (KiBapos). A kind of turbot 
 or flat-fish, Plin. 
 
 CiTIENSIS, is, m. Of or from Citium, C. 
 Zeno, Gell. 
 
 CITikUS, i, m. Of or from Citium, C.Zeno, 
 Cic. 
 
 CiTfMUS, a, um (citer). Situate or stand- 
 ing next to, next in place, (stella) citima ter- 
 ris, Cic. 
 
 CiTlUM (Cittium), i, n. (KiVtoi' or KiTnof). 
 Citium. 1. A town on the coast of Cyprus, Ike na- 
 tive place of the Stoic Zeno, Plin. 2. A town of Mace- 
 donia, Liv. 
 
 CITIUS, ii, m. Citius, a mountain of Macedo- 
 nia, Liv. 
 
 CiTO, ado. I. Quickly, swiftly, c. meadte 
 esse venturum, Cic. Compar., Hor. ; c. dicto, more 
 guickly than can be said. Id. ; c. suprema die, i. e. 
 before the day of death. Id. Siiperl. : se in currus 
 
 citissime recipere, Ci£S. 11. Metov. A) citius 
 
 for potiuB : Sooner, rather^ ut vicinum citius 
 
 adjuveris quam fratrem, Cic. B) WitiL a 7iegation 
 
 = non facile: iVot easily, not very well, neque 
 verbi.s aptiorem cito alium dixerim, Cic. 
 
 CiTO, I v.intens. a. {cieo). To set in motion, 
 to move or cause to move quickly, to pro- 
 mote. I. Prop. : c. hastam, Sil, ; c. urinam, to pro- 
 voke, Cels. ; c. radices, to put forth or strike root, CoL 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen. : is motua (animi) aut boni 
 
 aut mali opinions citetur, may be caused' or produced, 
 
 Cic. B) Esp. 1) To call by name, summon, 
 
 cite, cause to appear or come forward, c. 
 judices, Cic. ; c. unum (militem) nominatim ex iia, 
 to call out to military service, Liv. ; omnes abs te rei 
 capitis citantur, are summoned for trial, Cic. 2) M6- 
 ton.: To mention any body or any thing by 
 name, to name, qui hoc anapftjsto citantur, that 
 are mentioned or alluded to, of whom mention is made, 
 Cic. ; c. Io Bacche, to cry, repeal, sing over, Hor. ■ 
 c pa3anem, to declaim, sing, Cic. 
 
 CiTRa, adv. andprep. with ace. (citer). On this 
 side (opp. ultra). I, Prop.: Germani, qui essent 
 c. Rhenum, C^s. Adv.: ultra citrave pervolare, 
 Plin. ; nee c. mota nee ultra, neither one ivay northt 
 
 other, neiihe}' hither nor Uiither, Ov. II. Melon. 
 
 A) Of what remains within a limited space: With- 
 in, before, short of, tela hostium c. cadebant, 
 fell before reaching their aim^ i. e. did not hit or 
 reach the Romans, Tac. ; nee a postreraa syllaba c. 
 tertiam, before the third syllable, i. e. before the ante- 
 penultim-a, Cic; c. Trojana tempera, before, previ- 
 ous, or anterior to, Ov. ; virtus c. genus est, r«no!7(» 
 behind the generation, Ov. ; c. scelus. not quite so 
 nivch as a crime, on the verge of crime. Id. ; c. quam 
 capias, less than, Ov. B) Gen.: Without, ex- 
 cept, plus usiis sine doctrina, quam c. usum doc- 
 trina valet, Quint; c. spectnculonma dies, rxcept 
 during the pvblic games, Suet ; c. magnitudinera 
 prope Ponto simills, except the size, although not in 
 size, Mel. 
 
 CITRaTUS, n,um (citnis). Covered with the 
 Icarrs nf the citrus-tree, c. libri, Plin. 
 
 CITIveU^', a, um (citrus). Of or belonging 
 to the citron-tree or cedar, c. mensa, of the 
 wood of the cedar-tree, Cic. ; citreum {sc. malum), the 
 fruit of the citron tree, a citron, Plin. 
 
 CITRiA, le,/., /or citrus. A citron-tree^ PUn. 
 
CITRO. 
 
 CITRO, adv. (citer). Hitherward; usually 
 joined wUk ultro ; thus, ultro citroque, ultro et c, 
 ultro c, to and fro, hither and thither, from both 
 sides, reciprocally, backward and forward : qui ultro 
 citroque navigarent, Cic. ; quum saepe ultro citro- 
 que legati inter eos mitterentur, reciprocally, from 
 both sides, CtHs. 
 
 CITRUM, i, n. (citrus). I. Wood of the Afri- 
 can cedar-tree, Plin. II, Meton.: A uten- 
 sil made of this wood, Mart. 
 
 CrJ'RUS, i, m. (jce'Spos, cedrus). I. An African 
 tree, with fragrant wood, probably a species of cedar- 
 tree, Plin. II. A citron-tree, Plin. 
 
 CtTUS, n, um (cieo, set in motion; hence), Quick, 
 swift, rapid, vox acuta, gravis, cita, Cic; c. in- 
 gressus, Sail.; c. pes, i.e. iambic, Hor. Adverb.: citi 
 solvite vela, quickly, Virg. ; citus equo adertit, Tac. 
 
 CiViCA, ie, /. (sc. corona). A civic crown, 
 &en._ See the following article. 
 
 CiViCUS, a, um (civia). I. Of or belonging 
 to a citizen, civic, for civilig {used by Cicero only 
 in the instance of c. corona) : c. corona, a civic 
 crown, i. e. a wreath of oak bestowed on one who had 
 saved the life of a Roman citizen, with the inscription 
 ob civem (cives) servatum (servatos), Cic. ; Liv. ; 
 also, civica, ie, simply. Sen. ; Q,uint. ; c. jura, thclaws 
 of the state, Hor. Pact.: c. anna, defence in a court 
 
 ofjnstice,0\. II. Of or belonging to the 
 
 Roman state, Roman, non modo civica), sed ne 
 Italicauquidem stirpis, Liv. 
 
 CiVlLIS, e (civis). Of or belonging to a 
 citizen, civil. I. Prop.: clvili conciliatione et 
 Bocietfite, Cic. ; c. instituta. Id. ; c. jus, civil law (i. e. 
 the law of the country), {opp. naturals jus and jus 
 gentium) ; but it also stands for common law {opp. 
 publicum jus) ; covf. c. ac publica lege. Id. ; c. ac- 
 tio, brought by one citizen against another ; helium 
 c, civil war. Id. Hence, Commentarii de Bello Ci- 
 vili, the title of Casar's History of the Civil War ; 
 c. quercua, 1. e. a wreath of oak, a civic crown, for 
 civica corona, Hor. {see Civicus) ; c. robur, milit., 
 forces of the citizens {opp. mercede parati milites), 
 Liv, ; c. dies, the civil day, i. e.from one midnight to 
 the other {opp. dies naturalis, from sunrise to sunset), 
 
 Plin. IL Meton. A) Of or belonging to 
 
 public life or the state, public, political, 
 ex civilibus studiis, Cic. ; c, scientia, political econ- 
 omy, politics, Id. ; c. vir, a statesman, Gluint. B) Of 
 
 popular manners : Like a citizen, polite, con- 
 descending, courteous, civil, ur bane, c. ani- 
 mus, Tac; c.eermo, Liv. Compar.,Ov. Superl, Eutr. 
 
 CiVlLIS, is, m. Claudius C, a leading Batavian 
 in the time of the Emperor Vespasian. 
 
 CiViLITAS, atis, /. (civilis). I. Political 
 science, i. e. the theory of government, politics. 
 
 Quint II. Polite, civil behavior toward a 
 
 fellow-citize7i. affability, civility. Suet. 
 
 ClViLITER, adv. I. In the manner of a 
 citizen, like a citizen, c. contendere, Coel. ap, 
 Cic. ; non c uti nimiis opibus, as a citizen {opp. \m- 
 potens regnum), Liv. II. Popularly, con- 
 descendingly, affably, politely, civilly, 
 Tac. Compar., Plin, Superl., Eutr. 
 
 CiVIS, is {abl. cive; rarely civi), c. I. A citi- 
 zen, freeman or free woman, quodc. cum cive 
 sgat, Cic; a fellow-citizen, Cic, &c. Fern.. A 
 
 female citizen, Plaut. II. A subject, ut 
 
 rex civibus suie, Cic 
 
 CiVITAS, atis {gen. plnr. sometimes civitatium, 
 
 CLAM03E. 
 
 CiBB.; Sail.),/. (ciWs). L Abstr. A) The condi- 
 tion, quality, rights, and privileges of a 
 citizen, citizenship, Cato in populi Romiini 
 civitatem susceptus eat, Cic. ; dare civitatum alcui, 
 Liv. — B) Fig.: Of style: ut oratio Romnna plane 
 
 videatur, non civittite donata, Quint. 11. Concr. 
 
 A) A corporation, of citizens, the commu- 
 nity, the state, consilia ccetusque hominuin jure 
 Bociati, quee civitates appellantur, Cic. : omnis Hul- 
 vetia civitas, state, nation, Cajs. ; the administration 
 
 of public affairs, government, Cic. B) Muton.for 
 
 urbs^: A town, city, Stn. ; expugnata c, Quint. 
 
 CIVITaTOLA, m/f.dim. (civitas). L Citizen- 
 ship of a small town. Sen. — — — II. A small 
 town, App. 
 
 CLaDES.Is [gen.plur., cladum/rtrcladium.Sil.], 
 /. {perhaps related to K\ato, KkaSdio, to break). A 
 breaking or breakage, damage, loss, acci- 
 dent, misfortune, ruin, &c. I. Gen.: Mucius, 
 cui postea Scajvolte a clade dextree inanua cogno- 
 men inditum, loss of his right hand, Liv.; causae 
 tantae cladis {of the plague). Id. Poet., of persons : 
 Scipiades, cladem Libyan, the ruin, curse, scourge, 
 Virg.—: IL Esp. in Milit.: A defeat, discom- 
 fiture, rout, overthrow, pcditts cum equitibua 
 perraixti magnam cladem. in congressu facerent, 
 Sail. ; sine clade victor, Hor. 
 
 CLAM [an oldfonn calam or calira, according to 
 FestJ, adv.andprep. {probably from celo). Secret- 
 ly, privately, without the knowledge of. 
 I. Adv. : plura c de medio removebat, Cic ; c jnihi 
 
 est, it is unknown to me, Plaut. II. Prep, with 
 
 abl.andacc: Without the knowledge of, non 
 sibi c vobis salutem fuga petivit? Cffis. With ace. : 
 c. matrem, Plaut. ; c. me eat, / am not aware of it, 
 Ter. ; c alqm habere, to keep {any thing) from wny 
 one, not to let him know, Id. 
 
 CLaMaTIO, onis,/. A bawling, clamoring, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CLaMaTOR, oris.m. One who cries or calls 
 out {especially of a bad advocate. Sec), a bawler, 
 noisy declaimer, c odiosi ac molesti, Cic 
 
 CLaMaToRiUS, a, um (clamator). Clamor- 
 ous, c. avis, a bird of ill omen, Plin. 
 
 CLaMITO, 1 V. intens., n. and a. (clamo). To 
 cry or call out with a loud voice, to ex- 
 claim, shout, quidam in portu caricas Cauno ad- 
 vectas vendens, Cauneas clamitabat, Cic. ; ad arma 
 cives ! clamitans, Liv. ; c. alqm, to call any one by 
 name, Plaut. 
 
 CLaMO, 1 V. n. and a. {related to KoKiui, Sanscr. 
 kal). To cry out, cry aloud, shout, exclaim. 
 I. Neut. : in clamando quidem video eum esse vere 
 robustura, Cic. Poet. : of a grasshopper, Phtedr. 
 Facetiously: To snore, Plaut. ; o/a/jsir.s2i&7.: fides 
 c in ore, is praised, is in every one^s mouth, Prop. 
 
 II. Act. A) With ace: To cry aloud to, call 
 
 upon, proclaim, declare, cmorientem nomine, 
 Virg. ; c. alqm furem, Hor. ; per urbem Saturnalia 
 diem ac noctem clamatura, Liv. 
 
 CLaMOR [an old form clamos, ace. to Quint.], 
 oris, m. (clamo). I. A) A cry, clamor, shout, 
 claraorem satis magnum sustulerunt, raised, Cic 
 — B) Esp.: Exclamation, applause, dixi de 
 te tanto clamore populi, Cic. ; c. coronas, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. poet., of inanimate objects : Noise, 
 
 bustle, roar, tumult, Virg.; Hor. 
 
 CLaMoSE, adv. With noise or clamo", 
 clamorously, c ne dicamus omnia. Quint, 
 167 
 
CLAMOSUS. 
 
 CLXM5SUS, a, urn (clamor). Full of clamor 
 or noise, noisy. I. Act., of one thai makes much 
 noise: Clamorous, bawling, noisy, turbidus 
 
 etc.altercator, Quint.; c.pater,Juv. 11. Pass.; 
 
 Thai is done or accompanied with noise, 
 noisy, c. acceleratio. Auct, Her.; filled with noise 
 and tirmult, tumultuous, c. urb8, Stat.; c. cir- 
 cus, MfirL 
 
 CLAMPfeTiA, ffl, aiid -JE. arum,/. Clampetia, 
 a town of the Bruttii, now Torre di Mezzo, Liv. 
 
 CLANCOLaRIUS, a, urn (clanculum). Secret, 
 hidden, priv ate, c. poeta quidam, unknown, Mart. 
 
 CLANCuLUM, rfm. (clam). I. Adv.: Secretly, 
 
 privately, Phiut. ; Ter. II. Prep, with ace. : 
 
 Without theknowledge of, c. patres, Ter. 
 
 CLANDESTiNO, adv. Clandestinely, Plaut. 
 
 CLANDESTlNUS, a, um (clam). Secret, hid- 
 deji, clandestine, c. introitu urbe est potitue, 
 Cic. 
 
 CLANGO, ere, v. n. To resound, Stat. 
 
 CLANGOR, oris, m. (claDgo). A sound, noise, 
 cry; e.g. of birds, Alt. ap. Cic; of wind instru- 
 ments, Virg, 
 
 CLANIS, is, m. Clanis, a river of Etriirja, now 
 Chi are, Sil. ; Tac. 
 
 CLlNiUS, li. m. Clanius. I. A river of Cam- 
 pania, now Clanio Vecchio, Wir^. II. A 
 
 fabulous vame of persons, Ov. 
 
 CLaRE, adv. Clearly, brightly, distinct- 
 ly. I. Prop. Of sight: c. videre oculis, Plaut; c. 
 tulgens CiBsariee, Catull. ; of hearing : ut jam c. 
 
 gemant, clearly, loud, distinctly, Cic. 11. Fig. 
 
 A) Clearly, iv lelligibly, plainly, evident- 
 ly, c. atque evidenter ostendere, Quint. ; eo clarius 
 idpericulum apparet, Ccel. ap. Cic. Superl., Quint. 
 — — B) Splendidly, in a distinguished man- 
 ner, c. exsplendescebat, Nep. 
 
 CLaReO, ere, v. n. (clarus). I. Prop.: To be 
 
 clear, to shine brightly, Cic. II. Fig. A) 
 
 To be apparent, manifest, evident, et isse 
 claret, Quint. B) To be famous, distin- 
 guished, illustrious, (Fabii Maxirai) gloria 
 claret, Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 CLARESCCiii, 2tJ. mc/i. (clareo). I. To grow 
 clear or bright, tecta luminibua c, Tac. Of 
 hearing: To sound clearly, to become audi- 
 ble, Vir^.; Quint. II. -F'^. A) To become 
 
 opev, plain, manifest, apparent, to appear, 
 become visible, verba ipsa materiffi nitore cla- 
 rescunt, Quint. B) To become famous, cele- 
 brated, distinguished, c. magnis iuimicitiis, 
 Tac. 
 
 CLaRIGaTIO, onis,/. I. A solemn demand 
 
 of satisfaction, by the Fetialis, Quint. II. 
 
 The seizure of the person or property of one found 
 on forbidden ground, Liv. 
 
 CLaRIGO, 1 V. n. (clarus). Said of the Fetialis, 
 Solemnly to demand satisfaction, Plin. ; 
 conf. Liv. 1, 32. 
 
 CLaRI-SONUS, a, um (clarus, sono). Clear- 
 sounding, Cic. 
 
 CLaRITAS, atig, /. (clarus). I. Prop.: Clear' 
 ne.ss {nf light or sound), c. sideris Veneris, Plin. ; 
 
 vis in mnnibus, c. in voce, Cic. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Of style : Distin ctness, perspicuity, clear- 
 ness, pulchritudinera rerum c. oratiouis illumiuat, 
 Quint. B) Reputation, renown, fame, re- 
 pute, celebrity, num te fortunffi tuBB, num clari- 
 uitis poenitebat? Cic; c. nataliwm, Tac. 
 
 CLASSIS. 
 
 CLIRITDDO, inifl, /.'(clarus) for claritaa. ] 
 Prop.: Clearness {of light or sound), fulgor e 
 
 c. lunse, Tac. II. Fig. : Renown, celebrity 
 
 fame, quibus (artibus) eumma c. paratur, ShII. 
 
 CLXRIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Cla 
 
 ros, C. Apollo, Tac. ; C. deU9, the same, Ov. ; and 
 
 absol., Clarius, Virg. ; C. poeta, i. e. Antimachus of 
 
 Colophon, near Claros, Cic. ; (iv. 
 
 CLaRO, 1 V. a. (clarus). I. Prop.: To makt 
 
 clear or bright, Cic. poet. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Mentally: To clear up, throw some light 
 upon, to explain, make evident, Lucr. — B) 
 To render famous, renowned, celebrated, 
 Hor. 
 
 CLaROR, 6ris, m. (clarus). Brightness, 
 clearness, Plaut. 
 
 CLaROS, i, /. (KA-apos). Claros, a town of 
 Ionia, with a temple of Apollo, now Zille, Ov. 
 
 CLaRUS, a, um. Clear, bright. I. Prop. Of 
 light and sound: tamquam in clarissima luce ver- 
 setur, Cic. ; c. lumina niundi, i. e. the sun and moon, 
 Virg. Ofthewind : c. aquilo, Virg. (conf Albus and 
 Candidus). II. Fig. A) Mnitaily : Clear, per- 
 spicuous, intelligible, apparent, mart if est, 
 evident, c. res est, quam dicturus sum, Cic; 
 luce sunt clariora nobis tua consilia. Id. In tke 
 utui., clarum est, with a subjective clause, It is 
 
 clear, Plin. B) 1) Of cJiaraaer : Illustrious, 
 
 famous, renowned, distinguished, cele- 
 brated (especially in the superl.), clari et honorati 
 viri, Cic. ; Clarissimus, a title of persons of distinc- 
 tion {Your Serene Highness, Jtc), espedaitg 
 of a consul, proconsul, senator, &.C., Cic. ; Plin. E. 
 2) In a bad sense : Notoriousy infam o us, pup- 
 ulus Campanus luxuria superbiaque clarus, Liv. 
 
 CLASSiaRiUS, a, um (classic-). I. Of or be- 
 longing to a fleet, c. centuiio, the captain of a 
 
 skip, Tac. H. Subst., classiarius, ii, m. A) (st 
 
 nauta) A sailor, Cws. ; Tac. B) (sc. miles) ^4 
 
 marine, Tac; Nep. 
 
 CLASSICOLA, a?./, (classis). A small fleet, 
 a sq uadr on, flotilla, Cic. 
 
 CLASSiCUM, i, 71. isc, signum). I. A military 
 
 signal g iven by a iru mp e t, Cffis. ; Liv. 
 
 II. Meton. : A war -trum pet, Virg. ; Tib. 
 
 CLASSICUS, a, um (claesis). L A) Belong- 
 ing to a division of citiz ens, Varr. — B) 
 Esp.: Belonging to the first or princi- 
 pal class of citizens, 1) Prop., subst., clas- 
 sicus, i, m., A citizen of the fir si rankf 
 Cat. ap. Cell. 2) Fig.: Of the first rank 
 or class, classical, c. assiduusque aliquis scrip- 
 tor lion proletarius. standard, classic, serving as a 
 
 model, Gell. il. A) Of or belonging to 
 
 a fleet, sea, c. milites, marines, Liv.; c. legio, 
 Tac. ; c. helium, naral war. Prop. ; conf c. certa- 
 men, a sea-fght. Veil. — B) Subst., classicus, i, m. 
 1) A marine, Tac. 2) A sailor. Curt. 
 
 CLASSIS, is [abltit. classi, Virg. ; gen. plur. claa- 
 sum. L. Andr.], / (perhaps /cAao-i?, i. q. irA^o-is; 
 concret., a convened assembly of the people). I. A 
 division or class of the Roman people (of which, 
 according to the census made under Servius Ttdlius, 
 there were six, whereof five only paid taxes), Cic; Liv. 
 
 11. Melon. A) A class, division, qui (phi- 
 
 losophi) cum illo collati quintse classis videntur, of 
 the lowest or last rank or class, Cic. ; ducere classem, 
 to be the first of a class, Id. ; audire classem. to at- 
 tend a class (as hearer). Id.— B) A division of 
 
OLASTIDIUM. 
 
 an army, an army, c, procincto, Lex Numee ap. 
 
 Fost.; Hortince classes, Virg. C) A fleet, poatea- 
 
 quam maximas aidificasset oraassctque classes, Cic. 
 
 CLASTiDIUM. ii, n. Cla stidium, a small 
 place of Gallia Cisalpina, Cic. 
 
 CLiTERNA, te,/. Claterna, a town of Gallia 
 Cispadana, near Uavenna, Cic. 
 
 CLaTHRI (clatri), oi'ura, m. (to. KK^9pa.). A 
 grate, cross-b ars, Hor.; Pliri. 
 
 CLaTHRO (clati-o), 1 v. a. (clathri). To fur- 
 nish mith cress'bars, Plaut. 
 
 CLAUDeO, ere, and CLAUDO, ere, no pcrf, 
 clausuin, 3 v. n., less frequently used than the dcriv. 
 claudico (claudus). To limp, to hobblti, to be 
 lame, to totter. Fig.: cur c. aiit insistere ora- 
 tioiiem malint. Cic, ; numenia clausiirus est, will 
 not run metrically, Gell. 
 
 CLAUDitALIS, e. Of or belonging to the 
 Emperor Claudius, C. flaminium, Tac. 
 
 CLAUDiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 a Claudins, Claudian, C. caatra, o/Ap. Clau- 
 dius, Liv. ; C. tempera, of the Emperor Claudius, 
 Tac. ; C. cometa, visible in C.'s time, Sen. 
 
 CLAUDIaNUS, i, m. Claudian, a Roman 
 poet in the time of Theodosins and his sons. 
 
 CLAUDiCATlO, onia,/. A limping, a being 
 lame, c. non deformis, Cic. 
 
 CLAUDfCO (clod). 1 v. n. (claudeo). To limp, 
 to be lame. I. Prop.: Carvilio graviter claudi- 
 cnnti ex viilnere, Cic. Poet, of loings : To be 
 lamed, Lucr. ; of a balance, to turn, Id.; of the 
 
 cardo raundi, to be inclined, Id. II. Fig. : 
 
 To halt, to be incomplete or defective, tota 
 res vacillat et claudicat, Cic, 
 
 CLAUDiTAS, atia,/. (claudus). A limping, 
 a being lame, Plin. 
 
 CLAUDIUS (Clod.), a. Claudius. I. The 
 name of two Roman gentes, 07ie of patrician and the 
 other of plebeian extraction ; e. g. 1. Appius Claudius 
 Ca;cu3, who built the Via Appia and an aqueduct 
 (sec Appius). 2, Q.. Claudius Quadrigiarius, an his- 
 torian, coutemporary with Sulla. 3. P. Clodius Pul- 
 cher, a turbulent tribune of the people, enemy of 
 
 Cicero, who was killed by Mdo, A.U.C, 702. II. 
 
 Adj.: Claudius (Clod), a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Claudius (Clodius), Claudian, Via. C, a 
 side-path of the via Cassia, Ov. ; Aqua C, an aque- 
 duct begun by Caligula, and finished by Claudius, 
 Suet. ; tribus C, on the other side of the Anio, named 
 from the f ami der of the gena C, Liv,; Leges CloditB, 
 of Clodius thr, tribune of the people, Cic. 
 
 CLAUDO (clod, ajid clud.), si, sum, 3 v. a. (related 
 to K\e(s, clavis, Sanscr. glis). To shut, shut 
 up, close, bar up, bolt. I. Prop. A) ad clauden- 
 das pupulaa, ne quid incideret, Cic. ; c. ocelloa, 
 to close in dying. Prop, ; c, portas, Hor. ; c. rivos, 
 to stop up, Virg, Poet. : c. animam laqueo, to cut 
 off, stop, Ov. — B) Melon. 1) c. alqd aXqn re, 7'o 
 enclose, encompass, surround, turn loci natu- 
 ra terra marique clauderetur, Cic, ; c. urbem open- 
 bus, Liv, 2) To close, end, conclude, c. epis- 
 tolam, Ov. In Milit. ; c. agmen, to bring up the 
 rear, Cass.— —11. Fig. A) To stop, close, keep 
 shut, not open, nee ita claudenda est res famili- 
 aris, Cic. ; cIbuseb aures ad doctissimas voces, turn- 
 ing a deaf ear to. Id, ; c, fugam hostibus, to cut off 
 the retreat, Liv. ; clausa consilia habere, to keen close 
 
 or secret. B) c. alqd alqa re, To enclose, limit, 
 
 confine, qui non claudunt nunieris sententias, 
 H 
 
 CLAVIS. 
 
 Cic, — C) To bring to a close, to end, fin- 
 ish, terminate, of style, &c. : ad illud, quo vetc- 
 rea tragoediai comoediteque clauduntur: Plaudite, 
 Quint, Of time: cujus aitas trepidavit c. octavum 
 lustrum, to close, Hor. 
 
 CLAUDO, ere, for claudeo. To limp. 
 
 CLAUDUS [cludtis, Plaut.], a, um (akin to Greek 
 y^takos, Sanscr. khaulas). I. A) Lame, limp- 
 ing, c. Vulcanua, Cic; pea c., Ilor. ; iste c. pilam, 
 a proacrb applied to a person that can not make right 
 wse of a thing, Cic, B) Meton. . Of a galley hav- 
 ing no oars on one side, Liv. ; Tac. II. Fig. : 
 
 Limping, lame, defective, maimed, carmina 
 c. alterno versu, i. e. an elegiac verse, so called on 
 account of the intermixed pentameters, Ov. 
 
 CLAUSTRA (clostra), orum (seldom in the sing. 
 claustrum or clostrum, i. Curt. ; Sen.), n. (claudo). 
 That by means of which any thing is shut ; A lock, 
 bolt, bar, &c. I. A) Prop.: ellringi multorura 
 fores, revelli claustra, Cic. ; laxare c, Virg, — B) 
 Meton. gen. : A lock, enclosure. Milit.: Any 
 defence, A cir cumvallation, wall, fort, 
 fortress, key, &c., c. urbls, i. e, gales, Ov. ; c, 
 undiB, a dam, mound, Sil. ; c. maris, a harbor, Id. ; 
 sic ut terra claustra locorum teneret, Cic, ; suis 
 claustris impediti, mounds, defences, walls, Tac, 
 
 II. Ftg. A) A bolt, bar, barrier, c. tua 
 
 fregerunt versus, i. e. }iave been thrown open, Plin. 
 E. ; c. obstantia rumpit animus, the barriers (meton., 
 
 taken from the race-course), Hor. B) A pr o tec- 
 
 tion, wall, barrier, quura ego c. ista nobilitatis 
 refregissem, Cic. 
 
 CLAU3CLA, ffl,/. (claudo). A plose, end. I. 
 GeJi. : c. epistolas, Cic. ; c. summte nervorum, Plin. 
 
 ■ — II. Esp.in RJiet.: The conclusion ofape- 
 riod, Cic. ; Quint ; (opp. initium), Quint. 
 
 CLAUSUM (clusum), i, n. (claudo). A place 
 shut up, close, enclosure, Col.; Virg.; clusa 
 domorum, locked houses, Lucr. 
 
 CLAUSUS, a, um, part, o/ claudo, 
 
 CLaVA, £6,/. (clavue). I. A knotty branch, 
 stick, or staff, Cic; Plin. ; a kind of club used 
 in training recruits, cudgel, Cic; the club of Her- 
 cules, Ov. Prov. : clavam Herculi extorquere, i. e. 
 
 something impossible, Macr. II. Meto7i. : A 
 
 sprig, scion. Pall. 
 
 CLaVaRIUM, ii, n. (cla^'us). A donative to sol- 
 diers for buying shoe-nails, shoe-money, Tac. 
 
 CLaVaTOR, oris, m. (clava). A slave that car- 
 ries the club for the soldiers, one that carries a 
 cZm&,_ Plaut. 
 
 CLaVaTUS, a, ura (clavus). I. Furnished 
 
 with spikes or pricks, c. concha, Plin. II. 
 
 Furnished with a purple stripe, c mantilla 
 cocco, Lampr, 
 
 CLaVICCLA, eb,/ (clavus). I. A small key, 
 
 Cass, II, A tendril of a vine by lohich it 
 
 cleaves to its prop, Cic. 
 
 CLaVIGER, eri, m. (clava, gero). Club-bear- 
 «r, cognomen of Hercules, &,c., Ov. 
 
 CLaViGER, Sri, m. (clavis, gero). That car- 
 ries a key (said of Janus, ai god of doors), Ov. 
 
 CLaVIS, is [ace. clavim, Tib. : abl. clavi, Varr.] 
 /. (KAaFty, KAet's). I. A key, abducere clavem, 
 Plaut. ; c. adulterine portarum, a false key, Sail. ; 
 tradere claves, i. e. to entrust or diarge with the 
 management of the house. Dig. ; conf. adimere cla- 
 ves uxori, i. q. to separatefrom one's wife, Cic, 
 
 II. Meton. A) c. trochi, an instrument in the ahapt 
 
 169 
 
CLAVU3. 
 
 of a key to turn a top, Prop. — B) c. torcularii, a 
 holt or cross-bar, Fr. b a r r e, Cat. 
 
 CLIVUS, i, in. I. A) A nail, peg, pli' g, c. 
 ferreia confixa transtra, Caes. According to a re- 
 ligious ceremony that prevailed amovg the Tusct, the 
 ancient Romans marked the itumber of years by strik- 
 ing 7iafls into the wall of a small ckapel sacred to Jii 
 piter, Liv. ; hence, ex hoc die clavura anni rnovebiS; 
 i. e. begin to reckon the year from this day. Cic. As 
 an image of firmness, said of personified Neceseitas. 
 
 Her. B) Fig. ■ fixus finimus clavo cupidinis, a 
 
 /e«(cr, Plaut. —l\. M.'.ton. A) 1) Gcra. : Thekaii- 
 
 dle of a rudder in the shops of a nail; kein'c, 
 the rudder itself, the hel-m, Virg. Frov. : cla- 
 vum rectum tenere, to be on the spot, to neglect noth- 
 ing, Quint. 2) Fig. : clavum tanti imperii teaei-e. 
 
 Cic. B) 1) A stripe of pnrple on the tunic, 
 
 worn broad (latus) by the r^enators, and narroio (an- 
 gU8tu3), hy the knights (r-mf. Laticlavitjs a7id An- 
 GUSTICLAVITJS), Hor. ; C'lijiit.; Suet. ; Af7/ce, latum 
 clavum impetrare, to become or be elected a senator, 
 Plin. E. ; and, latum clavura tiibiiere alcui, to elect 
 any one a senator, t-uet, : conf. latum c. adimere, to 
 remove from the Senate, Id. 2) Poet. : A tunic, in 
 
 general, Hor. C) In Medic. : An outer .'^welling, 
 
 a hardening of the skin, a tumor on the body in Ifie 
 form of the head of a nail, e. g. a wart, corn, &c., 
 
 Cel8. ; Plin. A disease of olive-trees, Plin. D) An 
 
 abortion among bees, Plin. 
 
 CLAZOMEN.iE, arum, /. (KAafo/iej-at)- Cla- 
 zomentz, one of the twelve towns of Ionia, birth- 
 place of Anaxagoras, Cic. 
 
 CLaZQMeNiUS, a, urn. Of or from Cla- 
 zomentB, C. Anaxagoras, Cic. 
 
 CLeANTHES, is, m. (KA.eai'eTjs). Cleanfhes, a 
 Stoic philosopher, a disciple of Zeno and master of 
 Chrysippus, Cic. 
 
 CLeANTHeUS, a,um. Of Cleanthes, Stoic, 
 Pera. 
 
 CLEMENS, entia. Mild. I. Prop, of the air, 
 vsind, sea, &.c. : midae dementi flumine pulste, Ca- 
 tull. ; c. mare, quiet, calm, Gell. ; c. clivulus. gently 
 
 sloping, App, — II. Fig. A) Gen.: Gentle, 
 
 calm, placid, still, without passion, ctsi sa- 
 tis c. sum in disputando, Cic. ; c. rumor, not exag- 
 gerated. Sail. ; clemeutius genus columbarum, tam- 
 er (opp. agreste), Varr. B) Esp. of one's conduct 
 
 to others: Mild, gentle, merciful, indulgent, 
 clement, c. judices et misericordea, Cic. Poet.: 
 inaulac. ratibua, i. e. accessible, Claud. 
 
 CLeMENS, entis, m. Clemens, aRomanprop- 
 cr name, Tac, 
 
 CLeMENTER, drfr. Mildly, gently. 1. Prop. 
 A) Gen., of the wind: spirent clementius Auatri, 
 rStnt. B) Esp. of an eminence: Not steeply, gen- 
 tly or gradually rising, slopiv j ! y, c. et 
 mullitpr assurgens r'olli';, Col. ; thus, cnllp-^ r. assur- 
 
 geutes, Tac. II, Fig. A) Caivily. oentty, 
 
 placidly, si quid cat factum c. (f-'.' flissolute, 
 Cic — B) Gently, mcr r.ifnll y. kindly, in- 
 dulgently, clcmenciv, c. et moderate ju^ Ul- 
 cere, Cass. ; c, ducti milites, peaceably, quietly, with- 
 out plundering, Liv. 
 
 CLeMENTIA, eb,/. (Clemens). I. Prop., of the 
 air, wind, weather : Mildness cl( vi enc if, c. 
 8B8tatia, Plin.E.; c cceli, Liv. II. F'g-: Mild- 
 ness, kindness, henignity, in d ii Ig rn ce, hu- 
 manity, clemency, mi mi, placabilitaa atque c, 
 Cic. 
 
 170 
 
 CLIPEUS. 
 
 CLEOBIS, ia. See Bito. 
 
 CLeoN^, arum (Cleona, as, Mel.), (KXewvaO 
 Clean (E. I. A town of Argolis, near Nemea, Plin. 
 2. A town of Macedonia, on Mount Athos, Plin, 
 
 CLeoN.^US, a, um. Of or b elonging to 
 Cleon ce, C. leo, i. e. the Nemean lion, Luc. 
 
 CLEOPATRA, m,f (KAeoTrarpa). Cleopatra. 
 1. A queen of Egypt, noted for her beauty and fa- 
 miliar intercourse with C<esar and Antony, Cies. ; 
 Juv. 2. The sister of Alexander the Great. Liv. 3. 
 The daughter of Militradates, wife of Tigravca, Juet. 
 
 CLePO, psi, ptum, 3 (perf sub)., an oldjormcle- 
 pent and clepsit) v. a. (i^AeVTw). L To steal, pit. 
 
 fer, Att ap. Cic. II. Fig. : c. sermonem ex 
 
 occulto, to listen secretly, Pac. ap. Non. ; c. se, to 
 hide, cover, conceal. Sen. poet. 
 
 CLEPSYDRA, £6,/. (KKe^v&pa.). A water- 
 glass, a vessel for measuring time by water, a kind 
 of hour -glass. Sen.; used by orators for measur- 
 ing the duration of their discourse, Cic. ; Plin. E. ; 
 hence, clepsy dram petere, to wish or attempt to speak ; 
 and, c. dare, to give leave to speaJc, Mart, 
 
 CLEPTA, ai. m. (K^eTrrqs). A thief. Plant 
 
 CLeRuMkNCE, onini, m. ( fcAijpouVevoi ). i. q. 
 Sortientes, the name of a comedy by Diphilus, Plant. 
 
 CLlENS, entis, c. {for c\\xenB,from clueo. tohear). 
 A client, Glaucia c. et iamiliaria istius T. Ruscii, 
 Cic. ; one who enjoys the protection of a svperior, 
 Csea. ; an ally. Id. 
 
 CLiENTA, SB,/, (cliena). A female client, 
 Hor. 
 
 CL!ENTeLA, «,/. (cliena). I. The relation of 
 a client to his patron, or the connection subsisting 
 between tfiem, patronage, clients hip, esse in 
 
 tide et c, Cic. ; aho, confederacy, Cffis. II. 
 
 Met07i. concr. in the plur. : Protigis, clients, 
 ampliesimas clientelas acceptas a majoribus confii- 
 mare poterit, Cic. 
 
 CLIENTtjLUS. 1, m. dim. (cliena). A little or 
 humble client, Tac, doubtfjil. 
 
 CLIMA, atis, n. (kAi/wi). J. A) A climate, 
 clime, region, App. — B) M^/m.: A spot, 
 
 place, c, medium vertris, Veg. IL A land- 
 
 measure sixty feet square. Col. 
 
 CLiMACTER, eria, m. (/cAi^LtoicT^p). A critic- 
 al period of human life, viz., the year's 7, 14, 21, 
 28, and so on. Plin. 
 
 CLiMACTeRICUS, a, um (KAtjueucTTjptjeos)- Uon- 
 gerous, critical, climacteric (conf. Clisuc- 
 TER), c. tempus, Plin. 
 
 CLlNlMEN, inis, n. (clino). Inclination, 
 Lucr- 
 
 CLiNaTUS, ri, um, part, (clino). Inclined, 
 Cic. ; Lucr. 
 
 CLiNTAS, ffl, m. (KAeti/tas). Clinias, the fa- 
 ther of Alcihiades, Nep. , hence the latter is called 
 CliQifldes, Ov. 
 
 CLiNlCE, es, / {kX^vucti, sc Tiyvri), That part 
 of the practice of physic which relates to bedridden 
 patients, cliniguc, Plin. 
 
 CLIO, u8, /. (KAeiw). Clio. I. The Muse of 
 h's'ory, Ov. 2. A ^en-nymph, Virg. 
 
 ' IIP£0(clyp.). I 7' a. (cUpeus). To furnish 
 icitL a shield. Ciipeatus,/urnti A cd wieA a 
 shield, Liv. ; Ov. 
 
 CLiPEUS (clyp. and clup.), i, m. [CHpeum, i, n, 
 Virg.]. L A round shield, of brass [on the con- 
 trary, scntum, an nhlong shield,'qf loood], Cic. ; Liv. 
 Prov. : clipeum post vulngra sumere, i. e, to do any 
 
CLTTELLiE. 
 
 thing too late, Ov. II. Meton. Of any thing 
 
 in the form of a shield. A) The canopy of heav- 
 en, Enn. np. Varr. B) The disk of the aun, Ov. 
 
 — C) A kind of round meteor. Sen. D) A bust, 
 
 Liv.; Plin. ; Tac. 
 
 CLlTELL^, arum,/, (/or calathellse, /rom fcdX- 
 aOos, rt basket). A pack-saddle, a dorser, pan- 
 nier, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 _ CLiTELLaRIUS, a, um (clitellag). Belong- 
 ing to a pack-saddle, c. mulus, bearing apack- 
 aaddle. Col. 
 
 CLlTERNlNI, orum, m. The inhabitants 
 of the town Cliternum, in the territory of t/ie 
 Mqiii^ Cic. 
 
 CLlTOMXCHUS. i, m. (K\eiTd|aaYoy). Clitom- 
 achu s, an academic philosopher of CarUiage, a dis- 
 ciple of Cariieades, Cic. 
 
 CLiTORIUM, ii, «., and CLiTOR, 5ria, m. Cli- 
 torium, a town of Arcadia, Plin. ; Liv. 
 
 CLiTORlUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Clitorium, c. lacus, Plin. 
 
 CLiTUMNUS. i, w. CHtummis, a small river 
 of Vmbria, the source of which was sacred, personi- 
 fied as Juppiter ClitumDUS, now CLitunno, Plin. ; 
 Virg. 
 
 CLlV5StJS, a, um (clivus). I. Hilly, steep, 
 
 full of hills, c. Olympus, Ov. II. Fig.: 
 
 Tronbleenme, difficult, c. trames vitEB, Sil. 
 
 CLIVOLUS, i, ra.. dim. A little hill. Col. 
 
 CLiVUS, i, m. [CHviim, i, n., Cat. ap. Non.] (cli- 
 no, kKCvio, to incline). I. A gently rising hill 
 or sloping ground, Ctes. ; Hor, ; c. Capitolium, 
 Cic. Prov. : siidare in imo clivo, to be in difficulty 
 
 at the beginning of a business, Ov. II. Meton.: 
 
 Any slope, c, mensaa, Ov. 
 
 CLOaCA, te, /. {akin to claudo; in late Latin 
 clusa). A subterranean canal by which filth 
 was conveyed from the city into the Tiber, built by 
 Tarquinius Priscu8, a common sewer, Cic. ; Liv. 
 Prov. : arcem facere e cloaca, to make much ado 
 about trifles, Cic. Facetiously, of the stomach of a 
 drunkard. Plant. 
 
 CLOaCaLIS, e. 
 mo7i sewer, Sid. 
 
 CLOACINA, SB. 
 
 Of or belonging to a corn- 
 
 See Cluacina. 
 
 CLoDIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Clodius, {See Claudius 3.) C. crimen, the as- 
 sassination of Clodius by Milo, Cic. ; C. incendia, 
 caused by CI. 
 
 CLODICO, are. See Claudico. 
 
 CLODIUS. See Claudius. 
 
 CLCELIA, ee, /. ClmHa, a Roman maid who, 
 having been sent to Porsenna as a hostage, swam 
 back to Rome across the Tiber, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 CLOSTRUM. See Claustbum. 
 
 CLtJ XClN A (Cloac), m, /. (cluo, to cleanse). Sk e 
 who purifies, C Venus, Plia. 
 
 CLUDO, ere. See Claudo. 
 
 CLtJEO, ere (Cluo, ere, Prnd.), v. n. and a. (kAuw), 
 To be called; to be reputed, esteemed, Plant; 
 Lucr. Also in the passive, Plant. With inf. : To 
 be said, reported to, Plaut. ; to be, exist, Lucr. 
 
 CLUILIUS. ii, TH. Cluilius, a king of Alba, 
 Liv. ; from whom the Cluiliae fosssB were so called. Id. 
 
 CL€NIS, is [abl. clune, Hor.J, m. and f. The 
 buttock, haunch. Hnr.; Plin. 
 
 CLtJO, ere, an old form for purgai'e, to purify, 
 ace. to Plin.; conf. Cluacina. 
 
 CLtJO. See Clued. 
 
 COACTOR. 
 
 CLtJPfi^ (Clypeae), arum (Clupea, m, Mel.), /. 
 Clypea, a town of Africa Propria, Cffis. 
 
 CLUPEUS. i. See Clipeus. 
 
 CLuRlNUS, a, um(clurn). Of or belonging 
 to an ape, c. pecus, apes, Plaut. 
 
 CLCSILIS, e (cludo /or claudo). Easily shut 
 Or closed, c. mordacesqne conchae, Plin. 
 
 CLiiSlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Clu- 
 sium, C fontes, cold baths. Hor. In t/ie plur., Clu- 
 sini, Drum, m., The inhabitants of Clusium, 
 Liv. 
 
 CLuSiUM, ii, 71. Clusium, a town of Etruria, 
 the residence of Porsenna, anciently Caraars or Ca- 
 mera, Liv. 
 
 CLuSIUS, ii, m. (cludo /or claudo), A cognomen 
 of Janus, whose temple was shut in time of peace, Ov. 
 
 CLUSUS, a, um. See Claudo. 
 
 CLyMENE, es, /. (KAujueVi)). Clymene. 1. 
 Wife of the Ethiopian king Merops, mother of Phne- 
 thou by Sol, Ov. % A sea-nymph, Virg. 3. The 
 companion of Helena, Ov. 
 
 CLyMeNeIUS, a. um (Clymene). Of or be- 
 longing to Clymene, C. proles, i. e. Pkacthon, 
 Ov. 
 
 CLYMENUS, i, m. A name of Pluto, Ov. 
 
 CLYPE.(E. arum. See Clupr^. 
 
 CLYPEUM and CLYPEUS. See Clipeus. 
 
 CLYSTER, eria, vi. {KKv(rrrjp). I. A clyster 
 
 (pure Latin lotio), Cela. ; Plin. II. A pipe or 
 
 syringe for applying a clyster, Plin. ; Sutt. 
 
 CLIfT^MNESTRA, re./ CKAuTaijaiojorpa). Cly- 
 teemnestra, danghter of Tyndareus ana Leda, 
 wife of Agamemrton, mother of Orestes, Iphigenia, 
 and Electra, Cic. Hence the title of a tragedy of At- 
 tius, Cic. Appellat. for an unchaste woman, CoeL 
 ap. Quint. 
 
 CLyTIE, ea, /. (K\utitj) Clyt ie, a sea nymph, 
 beloved by Apollo, changed into a heliotrope, Ov. 
 
 CN^US (Cneus), i, m., abridged Cn., a Roman 
 prcennmen ; pronounced Gnaeus ; conf. Quint. 
 
 CNiDE, es,/. {Kvi&ri). A kind of zoophyte, sea- 
 nettle {pure Latin urtica), Plin. 
 
 CNIDIU3 and CNIDUS. See Gn. 
 
 CN081US and CNOSUS. See Gn. 
 
 CO-ACCeDO, ere, u. n. To be added besides, 
 decern c. mime, Plane. 
 
 COICERVaTiO, onia,/. J. Gen.: A heaping 
 tog ether. Big. II. Esp.iuRhet.: An amass- 
 ing of arguments, Cic; Quint. 
 
 C5-1CERV0, 1 V. a. (con, acervo). To heap 
 together, heap up. I. Prop. : pecuni* coguntur 
 et coacervantur, Cic; c cadavera, Cffls- ; c. agros, 
 
 to buy in quantities, with emere. II- Fig. : To 
 
 heap, accumulate, multum quura aunt coacer- 
 vata, proficiunt, Cic. 
 
 C5-XCESC0, aciii, 3«. n. To grow sour, 
 tart. I. Prop. : ut non omne vinum, sic non om- 
 nia eetaa vetustate c, Cic. H. Fig.: To be- 
 come corrupt {of morals), eam (gentem Sardo- 
 rum) transfuaionibua coacuisse, Cic. 
 
 COACTiO, onis,/. (cogo). I. A calling in or 
 collecting money due, c argentarias factitavit, 
 
 Suet. II. A condensing, reducing into 
 
 a smaller compass, Gai. 
 
 COACTO, are, v. inx. u, (cogo). To draw or 
 press together, hucr. 
 
 C6ACTOR, oris, ?n. (cogo). L Prop.: A re- 
 ceiver of money, collector, Cic. ; Hor.; c. ag- 
 minia, that brings up the rear, the rear-guard, Tac, 
 171 
 
eOACTUM. 
 
 ll.F>;§'.: One that forces or compels, 
 
 adjntor et, ut ita dicam, c. Sen. 
 
 COACTUM, i, n. (cogo). A coverlet made of 
 milled cloth. Ci-f 3. 
 
 COACTURA, x,f (cogo). A gathering, i. e. 
 that which is gathered, e. g. fruit, c. uiiiuscujusque 
 diei, Co!. 
 
 C5ACTUS, a, urn, part, o/cogo. 
 
 CrtACTUS, us, m. (cogo). A forcing, com- 
 pelling, constraining, coactu atque eliiagitatu 
 meo, Cic 
 
 C6-ADD0, ere, 0. a. To add together with, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CO-iEDiFiCO, 1 V. u. To build upon, v. 
 eampum Martiatn, Cic. 
 
 CO .^QUaLIS, e. Of the same age, u. sinci- 
 put; Peer. 
 
 CQJEQXJO, 1 u. a. To make even or level, 
 
 to level. I. Prnp.: c. montes, Sail. -11. Fig.: 
 
 To make equal, to e q n. a li z e, toput on an 
 equal footi ng, omniucoaiquasu, Cic. ; c. gratiam 
 omnium, Sail. 
 
 COAGGeRO, atum, 1 v. a. I. To heap to- 
 gether, c. lapidcs, Serv. ; Virg. II. c. alqd 
 
 alqa re, To cover by heaping together, or by a 
 heap, c. ova t'aba fresa, Col. 
 
 COAGMENT.lTiO, onis, /. A joining to- 
 gether, a connection, conjmiction, struc- 
 ture, omnia c. corporis, Cic, 
 
 COAGMENTO, 1 v. a. (coagmentum). To join 
 or glut together, to put or fasten tog ether, 
 to bind, connect, ccmen t, &.C. I. Pro/;. : opus 
 ipsa suum eadetn, quaj congmentavit, nntura dis- 
 
 solvit, Cic. IF, Fig., of style: verba compone 
 
 et quasi coairmenta, Cic. ; c. pacem, to conclude Id. 
 
 COAGMENTUM, i, n, (cogo), A joining to- 
 gether. I. Prop.: A joint, Cies. H. Fi^.: 
 
 Combinaliov, c. syllabarura, Gell. 
 
 COaGOI^iATIO, onis. /. (coagulo). A cur- 
 dling, coagulating, c. lactis, Plin, 
 
 COAGDLO, 1 V a. (coagulum). To cause a 
 fluid to thicken or curdle, coag ulate, c. lac, ' 
 Plin. I 
 
 CoAGtJLUM, i, 71, (cogo). I. Prop. A) A means 
 for causing a fn id to curdle, runnet or rennet, 
 
 Plin. ; Ov. B) Fig. ; That which joins t o- 
 
 getker or binds, Gell. II. Melon.: Any 
 
 thing curdled, curdled milk, Plin. 
 
 C5-XLESC0, alui, alitum, 3 v. inch. n. To 
 grow together, to ujiite so as to form one and 
 the same, to grow firmly together, to coa- 
 lesce. I. Prop. A) arbor cum terra coaluit, Dig.; 
 
 vulnus c, Plin. B) Metnn.: To grow firmly, i 
 
 to strike root, in eo loco grandis ilex conluez-nt 
 inter saxa. Sail. II. Fig. A) To unite en- 
 tirely with any thing so as to fonn one, to min- 
 gle, coalesce, Trojani et aborigines fiicile con- 
 luerunt, Sail. B) To grow firm, be consoli- 
 dated, take root, auctoritas Pisonis nondum co- 
 aluissct, Tae; 
 
 COALli^US, ar~-jra, part, of coalesce. Made 
 up, composed; confirmed, strengthened ; 
 grown, increased, Tac., &c. 
 
 C5-ANGIJHT(J, are, v. a. To bring into a 
 narrow compaas, to confine, enclose. 1. 
 
 Prop.: tiitula cofingustetur, Gels. H. F/g. : 
 
 To limit, restrict, hmc lex conngustari etiam 
 potest, (,'ic. 
 
 COARCTATIO. See Coabtatio. 
 172 
 
 COCLES. 
 
 COARCTO. See Coaeto. 
 
 CO-ARGOO, ui, 3 v. a. To prove any one or 
 anything guilty or wrong. I. c. alqm, To con- 
 vict of guilt or crime, hunc autein htec eadem co- 
 arguant, Cic. ; c. alqm avaritiifi, Id. Absol. : in ex- 
 
 probrando et coarguendo acer gestus, Quint. , 
 
 II. c. alqd, To ^,'7'Dwe unanswerably a crime, a 
 wrong, a fallacy, &c.; to prove to be wrong, 
 to refute, Slc. ; to show the contrary, Slc, c. 
 certum crimen niultis suepicionibas, Cic.; quam 
 legem usus coarguit, experiimce has proved ineffectual, 
 Liv.; quod conrguunt tici, prove to be false, Plin.; 
 lucus c. aures domini, makes known, Ov. 
 
 COARTaTIO (coarct ), onis,/. A drawing 
 together, contracting, c. plurium in angusto 
 tendemium, Liv. 
 
 CO ARTO (coarcto), 1 tJ. (T. To draw togeth- 
 er into a narrow compass, to press together, 
 compress, confine. I. Prop.: angustaj fauces 
 c, iter, Liv.; c. fauces et oa sudario, to btravgU 
 one's self Val. Max. ; Cnteus In oppidis coartatus, 
 shut up. ronfiued, Cic. II. Fig. A) To short- 
 en, to abridge, c. tempus sponsas habendi, Suet. 
 
 C5ASSaTiO (coax.), onis,/. Any thing made 
 of bvards joined togeth er, a floor, Plin. 
 
 C5ASS0 (coax.), 1 (co-assis /or axis). To join 
 boards together, to plank, floor,V\\i. 
 
 COaTR^^E. arum, m. Coatra, a people on the 
 Palus Mieotis. Plin. ; Luc- 
 
 COAXaTiO. See Coassatio. 
 
 C5AXO, are. To croak. Suet 
 
 CoCaLUS, i, m. Cocalus, a king of Sicily, 
 who protpcled Dcedalus against Minos. Ov. 
 
 COCCiNaTUS, a, um (coccinus). Clothed in 
 scarlet, c. puerulus, Suet. 
 
 COCCiNkUS and COCCINUS, a, urn (coccum). 
 
 I. Scar let-colored, Plin.; Juv. II. Sitbsl., 
 
 coccina, orum, 7i , Scarlet garments. Mart. 
 
 COCCUM, i, n. (kokkos)- i- The scarlet ber- 
 ry, supposed by the ancii-nts to grow on a kind 
 of oak, but now ascertained to be a kind of iiisici 
 
 or cochineal, Plin. II. M<^tou. A) Scarlet 
 
 color. Hot.: Quint B) Cloth of a scarlet 
 
 color, Sil. ; Suet — C) c. Gnidlum, a grain of the 
 ^/fl«/ thymelea. Cels. ; Plin. 
 
 COCCYMeLUM, i, n. (kokku/htjAov). A plum, 
 Cloat. ap Macr. 
 
 COCCYX, ygis, m. (k6kkv$). A cuckoo, Plin. 
 
 COCHLfeA (coclea), a?./. (koxAi'cis). I- A Sii ail, 
 periwin k le, Cic; Plin.; in cochleam, in lAfi/orm 
 of a snail, Cels. II. Meton. A) A snail- 
 shell. Mart. B) The screw of a pr€ss,V\U'. — 
 
 C) A machine for drawing water, Vitr. D) A kind 
 
 of light door,YRTr. E) A tortoise, Stat 
 
 COCHLkAR, aris (cochlearium, ii, Plin.; coch- 
 leare. Mart), n. (cochlea). A spoon, Cels ; Plin.; 
 a measure for liquids, csp. in Medic., a spoonful, 
 Col.; Plin. 
 
 COCHLeaRIUM, u, n. (cochlea). I. A snail- 
 shellVniT. II. A spoon. Sffi Cochleab. 
 
 COCHLIS, idis,/ ((cox^i'i). L A prtcions stone 
 
 iu the form of a .tnail, Pliu. II. Ac/j. : Spiral, 
 
 c. columns, having a winding stair-case within, P. 
 Vict 
 
 COCLES, itis, m. I. A person blind of one 
 eye, qui altero lumine orbi nascerenlur, coclites 
 
 VQcnbantur, Plin. II, A surname of Horatiua, 
 
 who defended alone a bridge against the army <^ 
 Porsenna-, Liv. 
 
coco. 
 
 coco or COCOCOCO, The clucking of 
 hens, Petr. 
 
 COCTILIS, e (coquo). I. Baked, c. laterculus, 
 
 Plin. ; c. muri, madu of burned bricks, Ov. II. 
 
 Suhst., uoctilia, ium, n, (sc. ligna), Dried wood 
 thai bv/ms without smokct Treb. 
 
 COCTiO. onia,/. (coquo). Digestion^ Plin. 
 
 COCTlVU.-;, a, um (coquo). I. That is soon 
 cooked (ace. to others, fit for cooking), c. cas- 
 taneaj, Plin. —11. Easy of digestion, Apic. 
 
 COCTOR, oris, m. (coquo). A cook, Petr. 
 
 COCTURA, aj,/. (coquo). I. A cooking, Col. 
 
 Of fruits: A maturing, Plin. H. Melon.: 
 
 A boiling liquid. Col. 
 
 COCTUS, a, um, part, o/ coquo. 
 
 CoCyTUS or -OS, i, m. (Kukutos). hi Myth. : 
 Cocytus, a river of Ike infernal regions, Cic. ; 
 Vh-g. 
 
 CODA, £B. See Cauda. 
 
 CoDEX (caud.), icis, m. (a later form for caudex). 
 I. A trunk, body, or stock of a tree {see Cau- 
 dex) ; Itence, a wooden log to which slaves were fast- 
 ened for punishment, PlHUt. II. A) A book 
 
 (because the ancients wrote on wooden tablets covered 
 with wax) (codex, with separate leaves ; on the con- 
 trnry. volumiua, 1. e. rolls), h. Piso multos codices 
 implevit earum rerum, &.c., Cic. — B) Esp.: An 
 account-book, ledger, &,c. [on the contrary, ad- 
 versoria, a day-book], non habere se hoc nomen in 
 codice accepti et expenei relatuip, Cic. ; in cocUcis 
 extrema cera, on the last sheet, Id. ; reterre in codi- 
 cem, to enter into a book. Id. 
 
 CoDiCILLI, orum [in the sing., Cod. Th,], m. 
 (codex, caudex). I. A small trunk of a tree. 
 
 Cat II. A small writing. A) A billet, 
 
 note, letter, petition, &c., Cic; Tac. — B) A 
 letter of the emperor, conferring some ■priv- 
 ilege, a diplomat Suet C) A codicil to a 
 
 will. Plin. E. ; Tac. 
 
 CODRUS, i, m. (Kofipoy). Codrus. 1. The 
 last king of Athens, who devoted himself to death, in 
 order to procure for his people a victory over the 
 Spartans, Cic, ; Hor. 2. A bad poet, enemy of Vir- 
 gil, Virg. ; Juv. 
 
 CCELe Syria, or, in one word, COELeSyRIA, 
 ae,/. (KoiAtj Supt'a). A part of Syria, between Liba- 
 nus and Antilibanns, Mel. ; ace. Ccelen Syriam, 
 
 CCELEBS, CCELIBARIS, CCELIBATUS. See 
 Cml. 
 
 CCELES (c8b1.), itis (coBlum). Heavenly, c. 
 regna, Ov, Subst., coelites, um, m.. The gods, 
 Ov. : Hor. 
 
 CCELESTIS (cffil.), e [ablat. cceleste, Ov.; gen. 
 plur. coeleatum, Id.; Virg.] (cesium). Of or be- 
 longing to heaven, heavenly. I. Prop.: co- 
 gitnntes aupera atque ccelestin, Cic. ; c. aqua, Hor. ; 
 c. prodigia,'Liv. II. Melon. A) God-like, di- 
 vine. Subst., coelestes, ium, m., The gods, 
 deities, Slc, c. numen, Ov. ; c. auxilium, of the 
 gods. Id. Compar., Sen. Subst. .- Herculcm homi- 
 num famain concilio crolestium collocavit, Cic. — 
 B) Qcn.: Magnificent, excellent, eminent, 
 God-like, divine, C. divinaBquelegiones, Cic. — 
 Superl, Veil. 
 
 CCELiACUS, a, um (KotAia/cdy). I. Of or be- 
 longing to the lower stomach, c. medica- 
 menta, Plin. II. Suffering from a com- 
 plaint in the bowels^ Varr. Subst., coeliacus, 
 
 CCENA- 
 
 i, m,, Qjie who is diseased in the bowelt 
 Plin. 
 
 CCELXaNUS, a, um. Of Cmlius, C. orationea, 
 Tac. 
 
 COSLICOLA (cffil.), EB {gen. plur. ccelicolum, 
 Virg.), m. (coelum, colo). I. An inhabitant of 
 heaveii, a deity, Ov. ; Virg. II. A wor- 
 shipper of the heavens. Cod. Just 
 
 CCELICUS (cwl.), a, um (catjium). Heavenly, 
 magnificent, Sttit 
 
 COEUFER (cail.), 6ra, grum (ccslura, fero). 
 Bearing the heavens: of Atlas, Vivg. 
 
 CCELiGfeNUS (csel.), a, um (coelum, gigno). 
 Heavp.n-borv, c. Victoria et Venus, VaiT. 
 
 CCELiMONTINUS (Cail.), a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to the Cmlimontium, C. porta. Cic. 
 
 CCELi-POTENS (ca3l.), entis, m. (coelum, po- 
 tens). Powerful in heaven, c. dii. Plant. 
 
 CCELiUS (Cffilius), R. G(eI'U8, a Roman fam- 
 ily name ; e. g. 1. M. Cceliu^ Rufus, for whom Cic- 
 ero made a speech, and whose letters to Cicero are con- 
 tained in the eighth book of the Epist ad Familiares. 
 2. L. CoeUus Antipater, a historian arid Jurist in the 
 time of the Gracrki, the teacher of Crnssus, Cic. 3. 
 CoeUus Aurelinnue, aphysician nf the third century. 
 
 CCELIUS MONS, or simply CCELIUS, ii, m. 
 Callus, one of the seven hills of Rome, snath of the 
 Palatinus, and east of the Aventinus, called after the 
 Tuscan CcBles Vibenna, now Lateran, Tac. 
 
 CCELO, are. See Cjelo. 
 
 COELUM (caal.), i, n. [another form coelus, i, m., 
 Enn. ap. Non. ; in the plur. coeli, Lucr, ; Eccl.] 
 {perhaps related to kocAos, hollow). The sky, 
 heavens, vault of heaven. I, Prop. : rotundum 
 ut c, Cic. ; de coelo tangi, to be struck by lightning, 
 Liv. ; Tac. ; conf. e coelo ictus, Cic. ; de cobIo ser- 
 vare, to observe heavenly sigmt, for the comitia, such 
 as lightning. Id. ; de coelo fieri, of signs from the 
 heavens, to appear. Id.; albente coelo, when the sky 
 became gray, Sis. ap. Quint ; vesperascente coelo, 
 in the evening twilight, Nep. ; mons in ccelum attol- 
 litm: toward heaven Or the sky, Pliii. Prov.: quid ai 
 nunc c. ruat? what if the sky shoiddfall ? of ground- 
 less fear. Ter. ; toto ccelo errare, to he totally wrong, 
 Macr. Personified: Coslus, i, m., Ccelns {Greek 
 Uranus), a son o/^ther and Dies, Cic. — B) Meton, 
 1) A region or quarter of the heavens, Cic. ; 
 Liv. ; Hor. 2) Th e atmosphere, air, tempera- 
 ture, pioKue et concretum c, Cic. 3) Poet.: The 
 Upper World, as opposed to the Infernal Regiojis, 
 ad c. mittunt insomnia Manes, Virg. 4) Gen.: Any 
 thing resembling the form of thr. sky, an arch or 
 
 vault, c. campraj, Vitr. II. Fig.: Heaven, 
 
 i. e. the height of happiness, gloi-y, bliss, Slc. Caesar 
 in c. fertur, Cic. ; in cobIo sum, lam fjs if in heaven. 
 Id.; digito c. attingere, to touch the heavens, be al- 
 most in heaven ; de ccelo detrahere alqm, i. e. to de- 
 prive one of his happiness. 
 
 CQSLUS, i. See the foregoing article. 
 
 CO-kMO, emi, eratum, 3 v. a. To buy up, to 
 purchase in large quantities, Cic. 
 
 COEMPTlO. onis,/. (coerao). In Lnw: A mar- 
 riage, contracted in the form of an act of sale, Cic. 
 
 COEMPTION aL IS. e (coemptio). Of or be- 
 longing to a marriage-contract (coemptio), 
 c. senos, Plant 
 
 C0EMPTU3, a, um, part, o/coemo. 
 
 CCENA (caina arid cena), aB, / {koli-q). L The 
 principal meal of the Romans, usually taken at threa 
 173 
 
CCENACULUM. 
 o'clock in the aflernnnn, a late dinner, supper, 
 coenna facere, to -prepare, Cic. ; condicere coenam 
 alcui, to engage one's self to dine with, any body, 
 to accept an inmtalion to dinner. Suet.; promitte- 
 re ad coenam, the same, Plin. E. ; inter ccenam, at 
 table, Cic; super ccenam, the same, Suet Prov.: 
 venire ccena comeea, after dinner, too late, Varr. 
 
 11. Meton. A) A dish, a course atdimier, 
 
 c. prima, altera, tertia, the first, second, third course. 
 
 Mart. B) A dinner party, ingens c. sedet, Juv. 
 
 C) A dining-place, or place ickere an enter- 
 
 taimnnit in given, Plin. 
 
 CCENaCULUM (cEen. and cen.), i, n. (ccena, 
 properly, a room for taking meals in, a dining- 
 room). An upper floor or story, an upper 
 room, a garret, altic (in later times, the habita- 
 tion of the poor), Cic. ; Hor. Poet. : c. maxima cceli. 
 the npper spare of the sky or heavens, Enn. ap. Tert. 
 
 CffiNXTiCUS (cajn. and cen.). a, um (coena). 
 Of or belonging to a meal, spes c, the hope of 
 a meal, Plnut. 
 
 CCENaTIO (CEen. and cen.), onis,/. (ccena). A 
 room for taking meals in, dining-room, 
 Sen. ; .luv. 
 
 CCENaTiUNCOLA (csen. and cen.), se,/. (coana). 
 A small mom for taking meals in, Plin. E. 
 
 CCENATtJRiO (caen. and cen.). v. desid. (cceno). 
 To have an appetite for eating. Mart. 
 
 CCENATUSCcajn.ane^cen ), a, ura,par£. I. That 
 has taken food, cur te coenatum noluerit occt- 
 
 dere, Cic. 11. Of time: Spent in feasting, 
 
 c. noctes, Plaut. 
 
 CCENO (cten. and cen.), 1 v. n. and a. (coena). 
 To s up, to dine. I. Neat. : To take a meal or 
 repast, to eat at table, c. melius, Cic; c. cum 
 
 alqo, Hor. II. Act. A) To eat anything at a 
 
 meal, to dine or sup upon, c. aves, Hor. 
 
 B) Fig. : c. magnum malum, Plaut. Poet. : c. nova 
 adulteria, i. e. to represent or imitate at a meal, poet, 
 ap. Suet. 
 
 CCENoSUS. a, um (coenum). Full of mud, 
 muddy, swampy, boggy, miry, &c., c. lacus, 
 Col. ; c. curgea, i. e. the Styx, Juv. 
 
 CCENtJLA (cffin. and cen.), se,/. (ccena). A lit- 
 tle meal or entertainment, a small dinner 
 or supper, Cic; Suet. 
 
 CCENUM (cajDum), i, n. (cunio). Mud, mire, 
 dirt, filth, coeno oblitus, Cic; c. cloacarum, 
 Col. As a turm of reproach: c plebeium, Liv. ; a 
 dirty fellow. Cic. 
 
 Co-F,0. ivi or ii, Ttum, ire, v. n. and a. I. Nent. : 
 To go or come together, to assemble, meet. 
 A) Prop. 1) Gen.: heri aliquot adolrscentuU coi- 
 mu8 in Piraio, Ter. ; c. alqo (in sedilia theatri), 
 Hor. 2) E!<p. a) To unite by joining together, 
 come together, meet close or shut together 
 (of animate and inanimate objects), qui una coierint, 
 CwB. ; reliqui milites coeunt inter se, collect, join, 
 Id. ; palpelirai dormientis non coeunt, do not shut 
 or close themselves, Cela. b) To cohabit, copu- 
 late, c cum aliena uxorc. Quint. JVith dnt. : c. si- 
 mul bitiis. Sen. Of animals, Ov. c) To close, 
 at with an enemy, to Come into contact, to come 
 to close qii arters, inter se coiisse viros et cer- 
 nerc ferro, Virc. B) Fig.: 1) To unite., to com- 
 bine, to go toi^ ether, qnotiens in socictat^'m co- 
 ennt. Tar. : duodccitn adolyai-cntuli coierunt, co«- 
 spired, joined in a coiisplracy, Nep. ; male sarta gra- 
 tia nequicquara coit et reacinditur, closes or shuts 
 174 
 
 COEXERCITATUS. 
 
 (as a iDound), "Hor. 2) To run together, to cur- 
 dle, congeal, sanguis coit fbrmidine, Virg. 
 
 II. Act. : c. societiitem, to enter into a compact, to 
 conclude an alliance., farm a league, utinam cum C. 
 Cffisare societateni numquara coieses, Cic, 
 
 CCEPiO, coepi, coeptum, 3 [the present tenses are 
 only mite- classic, ap. Cat., Plaut., Csecil.} v. a. and n. 
 (co, apio, to seize upon). I. Ad.: To commence 
 or begin doing any thing; usually with bf; 
 rardy with ace. or absol., quum ver esse coeperat, 
 when spring had set in, Cic. ; urbanus coepit haberi, 
 Hor. With ar.c: c cursum, Att. ap. Cic; qufH 
 coeperamua, Quint. Absol.: dimidium facti, qui 
 ctEpit, habet, Hor. ; thns also, as in other lavgnages, 
 dicere ccepiese, to begin or commence speaking, si- 
 lentio per praeconem facto ita ccepit, Liv. In the 
 passive form ; usually connected with the inf. pass. : 
 ante petitara esse pecuniam. quam esset coeptade- 
 beri, before it became due, Cic. ; quoniam de rep. 
 consuli ccepti sumus, they have begun to consult us, ' 
 Id. In the part. pirf. : coeptus, a, um, Begun, com- 
 menced, ccepti tiducia belli, Virg. II, Neiit.: 
 
 To take its beginning, to begin, commence, 
 post, ubi silentium coepit, verba facit, &c,, .^all.; 
 vere coepturo, at the commencement of spring. Plin. 
 
 CQiPTO, 1 V. int. a. and n. (ccepio). To begin 
 eagerly. {.Act.: animal coeptat ea appetfre, Cic. 
 With ace. : c. detectionem, sediUonem, insidias, &c., 
 Tac II. Neut. : To take its commence- 
 ment, to 6e^i;t,-coeptantt;in conjurationem dis- 
 jecit. Tac. 
 
 CCEPTUM, i, n. (ccepi). A beginning, un- 
 dertaking, ne audaci ccepto deesaent, Liv. 
 
 CCEPTUri, a, um, part, o/ coBpio. 
 
 CCEPTUS. ua, m. (coepio). A beginning, 
 undertaking, pnmos sues quasi cceptus, Cic. 
 
 CO-EPCLoNUS, i, m. A companion at a 
 feast or banquet, Plaut 
 
 CO-ERCeO, \xv, itura, 2 v. a. (arceo). To sur- 
 round, shut up on all sides, to encompass, 
 environ. l.Frop.: mundus omnia complexuouo 
 coercet, Cic. ; aqua jubetur coerceri,' to be locked up, 
 Id. ; vitem coercet ars agricolarum, confines, checks, 
 Id. ; qmbus operibus intr.i muros coercetur hoslis, 
 is checked, shut up, Liv. Poet.: c- po^^tremam aci- 
 em, to hold tugerher, i. e. to command, lead, Virg. 
 II. IHg.: To keep within limits, con- 
 fine^ restrain, check, curb, stop, ketp in, 
 -fcc, licentia repriraeret et quasi extra ripas difflu- 
 entes coerceret, encompass, as it were, keep in check, 
 Cic, ; c. cives omnibus modis, Sail,; lesres murte, 
 essilio. vinclis. damno coerceiit,p'(?(isA, rhiistise. Cic. 
 
 COERClTiO, onis,/, (coerceo), I. A restrain- 
 ing, checking ; coercion, restraint. Liv,; 
 Sen. ; Suet. II. Chastisement, punish- 
 ment, Liv.; Quint. III. Melon.: The right 
 
 of i nfl icfing pun is hmen t. Suet. 
 
 COi':RCITUS, a. um, part, of coerceo. 
 
 CCERULEIIS, a, um. See Cjer. 
 
 CCETUS, Qs, m. (another mode of writing coitus, 
 from coeo). I. Gen. A) A coming together, 
 a meeting, primo ccBtu vicimus. Plaut. B) Me- 
 ton. concr.: An assembly, society, company, 
 
 in oinni ccetu concilioque, Cu- II. E.^p. : 
 
 Union, association. Lucr. ; Gell. 
 
 CCEUS ('/;•;*'// CoBus), i, m. (Koros). Cans, u 
 Titan, thcfn'her 'if Lai on a^ Ov,; Tac 
 
 CO-EXERCiTaTUS, a, um. Exercised at 
 the same timc^ Quint. 
 
COGITABILia. 
 
 C5GITABILIS,e(cogito). Conceivable, com- 
 preftensible. Sen. 
 
 CoGITaTE, adv. With thought or reflec- 
 tion, considerately, c.tractareremBuam, Plant. 
 
 CoGtTATIO, onis,/. I. A thinking, consid- 
 ering, reflecting, consideration, re'flec- 
 tio7i, acutiasirae sine eloquentia cogitare, Cic; in 
 cogitatioue defixura ease, to be deeply engaged in 
 
 thought, Id. ; tacita c, Quint II. Melon. A) 
 
 Conor.: A thought, device, project, scheme, 
 omnes raeaa curaa cogitatinaeaque in remp. confer- 
 ebam, Cic. ; injicere cogitationem alcui, to prompt. 
 Id. ; in cogitationem venire, incideie, to fall into a 
 train of thought, Sulp. ap. Cic. — B) The faculty 
 or power of thought, homo solus particcps ra- 
 tionis et cogitationia, Cic. 
 
 CSGITaTUM, i, n., usually in the plii,r. Cogitata, 
 orum, n. Thought, ei cogitata priBclare eloqtii 
 possent, Cic. 
 
 CoGITaTUS, ft, um. I. Part, o/cogito. : 
 
 Adj. ■ Thought upon, weighed over, wdll ur 
 maturely considered, Cic. 
 
 CoGiTiTUS, us, m. (cogito). A thinking, 
 reflecting, considering ; a thought, Sen. 
 
 CoGITO, i(con, aglto). To think, imagine, 
 reflect, weigh over, consider. I. Gen.; with 
 ace, or with de or a relative clause; also absol. : sive 
 quid raecum ipse cogito, Cic. ; uno de teste c„ Id. ; 
 c, quam id honeatum sit, Id.; c. vel aeutiesinie 
 sine eloquentia, Id.; ad htec igitur cogita, vcl pu- 
 
 tiu8 excogita, Id. II. Esp. A) To think 
 
 upon, revolve in the mind, to excogitate, in- 
 vent, intend, contrive, determine upon, 
 &c, ; with inf. ; seldom with ace, with de, or absol. : 
 Antium me ex Formiano recipere cogito, Cic. ; c. 
 dare lucem ex fumo, Hor, ; c. caedem priucipis et 
 res novas, Tac. ; cogltavit etiam de Homeri carmi- 
 nibus abolcndis, Suet. — B) To be of a certain 
 sentiment or opinion, to have a certain feel- 
 ing on a point, si humaniter et aapientur et ama- 
 biliter in me c. vis, Anton, ap. Cic. ; c. adveraua 
 alqm, Suet. 
 
 COGNaTiO, onis, /. (cognatua). Relation- 
 ship. I. A) Prop., of men: L. Cicero, frater nos- 
 ter, cognatjone patruelis, Cic. Of animals : c. ca- 
 prarura, equorum, &c., Plin. Of plants: c. arbo- 
 
 rura, ca)parum, Plin. B) Meton. cover.: Kiv- 
 
 dred, i. e. relatives, quam tibi tota c. sarraco ad- 
 vehatur, Cic. II. Fig.: Connect ion, re- 
 semblance, agreement, cstudioYMm, Cic; est 
 quEedam inter hoa status c, Quint. 
 
 CO-GNaTUS, a, um (con, natus, nascor). Al- 
 lied. I. Prop., of persons : Related by blood 
 (on the mother's side). Subst.: A relation, rela- 
 tive, suadebant amici cognatique C^esennite, Cic. 
 Poet. : Of or belo ng i ng to relations, kin- 
 dred, c. corpora, Ov.; c.pectora, Id, Of animals, 
 Plin. OfplaiUs,ldi. II. Fig.: Related, sim- 
 ilar, correspo fi ding, cognate, nihil est tarn 
 c. mentibus noatris quam numeri ac voces, Cic. 
 deOr. 
 
 COGNITfO, onis,/. (cognosco). A learning 
 to know, knowledge of any thing as a conse- 
 quence of perception, a conceiving by our mental 
 faculties, an acquiring knowledge or in- 
 formation, cognizance, learning. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : c. juris, Cic. ; illi, quorum vita omnis in 
 rerum cognitione veraata est, Id. ; c. urbi?. inspec- 
 tion, survey. B) Esp. in Law: A judicial in- 
 
 CUGO. 
 quiry, inquest, a taki^ig cognizance, ex- 
 amination, quum cognitionia dies asset, Cic; c. 
 
 x'unim capitalium, Liv. II. Meton. A) Conor.: 
 
 Conception of a thing, notion, idea, deorura 
 innatas cognitiones habemua, Cic. — B) A know- 
 ing again, recognition, for fi^miio. Tar. 
 
 COGKlTOR, Oris, m. (. cognosce). I. One who 
 testifies that he knows a pergun, a voucher, Cic. 
 — ; H. A) InLaw: An aa^acate, agent, at- 
 torney, Cic; Hor. B) A fis^ud agent, Manil. 
 
 COGNrrORA, EB,/. (cognitor). The office of 
 a fiscal agent, or one who prosecutes persons in- 
 debted to the erchequer. Suet, ; Gai. Inat. 
 
 COGNITUS, a, um, part, o/cognosco. 
 
 COGNOMEN, inis, Jt. (con, noraen). [. A sur- 
 name; the family name, which was joined or added 
 to the nam€ of the gens (nomfn) (e. g. Cicero, Scipio, 
 Africanus]), T. Manlius, qui GalU torque detracto c. 
 inrenit, Cic. ; P. Crassus cum cognomine divee, Id. 
 — -—II. Meton. gen. : A name, Virg. ; Gell. 
 
 COGN OMENTUM, i,M. /or cognomen, L Prop.: 
 A surname, Cn. Lentulus, cui c. Clodiano i'uit, 
 Sail. II. Meton, gen. : A ti a m e, in cognomen- 
 turn ejus (Herculit) asciti, Trie. 
 
 COGNoMINIS, e (cognomen). Of the same 
 name, VIrg. ; Veil; Pliu. 
 
 COGNoMIXO, 1 V. a. (cognomen). To sur- 
 name, to call by a surname or cognomen. 
 
 I. Prop., Quint.; Plin. II. Meton. A) cogno- 
 
 minata verba, synonyms, Oiq. — B) Fig.: To call, 
 name, Just. : Gell. 
 
 C0GN0SCEN8, entis. I. Part, of cognosco. 
 II. Adj.: Knowing well, c.BmjAwci.lAer. 
 
 CO-GNO.SCO, guovi, gnitum, 3 v. a. (con, nosco). 
 To ascertain completely (by the senses or Ike 
 mind), to learn, obtain information re- 
 specting, make one' s self acquainted loith, 
 to know or recognize, to discover, find out, 
 to perceive, see; and in the perfect, to have ac- 
 quired knowledge or information of, i. e. 
 t k 1 w. I. Gen. ■• c regiones, Caes. ; c. domoa 
 atque villas, Sail. ; miserias cognoscite sociorum, 
 you learn or are told, Cic. ; c per exploratoree, 
 Caes. ; his rebus cognitia, when these things were 
 kyiown, intelligence having been received of these 
 things, Id. ; c. jua civile, to learn, Cic. ; c alqm, to 
 
 became acquainted with. Id. II. Esp. A) In 
 
 Law: 7'o examine, investigate, as a judge or 
 magistrate, Verres cognoacebat Verres judicabat, 
 Cic. ; c. de agro Carapano, Id. — B) In Milit. : To 
 reconnoitre, qualis esset natura montis et qualia 
 in circuitu aseensus, qui cognoscerent, misit, Cass. 
 
 C) To know again, to recognize, for ag- 
 
 nosco : video et cognosco signum, Plaut. ; c. faciem 
 suam, O V. Hence,, Iial. conoscere, Fr. c o n- 
 n o It r e. 
 
 CoGO, coegi, coactum, 3 {for co igo, from con 
 and ago). To drive, bring, or collect to- 
 gether several things to or at one point. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen : c. oves stataulis, Virg, ; c. oleam. (o^dlAfcr, 
 Cat. ; c. pneuniam, to collect, Cic. ; c multitudinem 
 hominum ex agris, Cses- ; c. exercitum in unum lo- 
 cum, to concentrate, c. scnatum cito, to convoke, con- 
 vene ; seldom of one senator, Cic. ; Italia coacta in 
 
 angustias, prcsxcd into narrow confines. Sail. B) 
 
 Esp. 1) In Milit.: c agtncn, to bring up the rear, 
 Liv. 9.) Of fluids: To thicken, make thick, 
 ro7iden.se, curdle, c mella frigore, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen. : To bring or drive together, 
 
 175 
 
COHiERENTIA. 
 me in semihorEB curriculum coegisti, have confined, 
 restTicted, Cic. ; c. ex dunbus syllabia in unam, to 
 
 contract. Quint. B) Esp. 1) To drive or impel 
 
 any one to amj action, i.e. to compel or force; 
 seldom, to obtain any thing' by force; usually 
 with inf., ut, or absol. ; rarely with ace. : num te 
 emere coegit, qui ne hortatus quidem est? Cic; 
 Q.. Ctitulum esse coactura, ut vita se ipse privaret, 
 Id.; quid enim refert, qua me ratione cogatie*! 
 Id. ; cogi aliquid pro potestate ab tribune, to be 
 taken by force or extorted, Liv. 2) To infer, con- 
 clude, draw an inference, ex quibus id quod 
 volumus cogitiir. Cic. 
 
 COH^RENTIA, le,/. (cohEereo). Coherence, 
 connection, dependency, Cic, 
 
 CQ-H.iEREO, si, sum,2v.n. To be connected 
 with, to adhere to, to stick to, to be tin i ted or 
 attached to. I. Prop.: inundus ita apte cohseret, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) Gen.: coUocabuntur verba, ut 
 
 inter se quam aptissime cohEereant, Cic. ; turpes ac 
 perniciosos, etiamai nobis sanguine cohEereant am- 
 putandos, arc related to us by (the ties of) blood, Quint. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To hold firmly tog' ether in its 
 
 several parts ; to con sis t, to last, subsist, en- 
 dure, continue, nee virtutes sine beata vita c. 
 possunt. Cic. 2) Melon. : c. alqua re, to be com- 
 posed of any thing; to consist of, Cic. 
 
 C0-H.iERE3CO, laassi, 3 v. n. (cohfereo). To 
 adhere together, cohere, hold together. I. 
 
 Frop.: atomi c. inter se, Cic. II. Fig.: To 
 
 unite, Plin. 
 
 COHjESUS, a, urn, part, o/cohffireo. 
 
 CO-HeRKS, edis, c. A co-heir, fellow-heir, 
 Cic. ; Quint. 
 
 C6-HiBE0, ui, itura, 2 (con, habeo). To hold 
 t o g ether, to contain, hold, embrace. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. : universa natura omnes naturas co- 
 hibet, Cic; c. brachium toga, to confine. Id. ; c. deos 
 
 garif'tibus, Tac. ; c. lacertos auro, to enclose, Ov. 
 ) Esp,: To hold fast with restraint, to keep 
 back or restrain, to check, c. ventos caicere, 
 
 Ov. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To contain, causaa 
 
 cohibentes in se efficientiam naturalera, Cic. — B) 
 Esp.: To hold with a tight rein; to keep in 
 check, to keep back, r estr ain, to curb or 
 bridle, repress, hinder, arrest, prevent, c. 
 manus, oculos, animum ab auro gnzaque regia, to 
 keep back, restrain, Cic. ; c. hostem ab effusa prse- 
 dandi licentia, Liv.; c. motus animi turbatos. Cic. 
 With quominus : vix cohiberi amici, quominus, 
 &c., Tac. 
 
 C0-H5NESTO, lu. a. (con, honesto). To hon- 
 or, grace, do honor to, render honorable 
 or of good repute, c. exsequias, Cic. ; c. res tur- 
 pes, to ''■all by honorable names, Arn. ; c. deliuvia 
 capitis, to cure, prevent, Plin. 
 
 CO HORRESCO, ui, 3 v. inch. n. (con, horresco). 
 To shudder, guake, shake with fear or cold, 
 quem ut agnovi, equidem cohorrui, Cic. 
 
 COHORS (cors, chors), rtis,/. {related to xopTO? 
 andhovixis). I. A small court or enclosure 
 
 for cattle, a yard, Varr. ; Ov. ; Mart. II. Me- 
 
 ton. A) (An enclosed mass, as it were) A cohort, 
 i. e. a division of troops, the tenth part of a legion, 3 
 manipulj or 6 centuriaj, Cass. ; Virff. ; c. prtfitoria, 
 the pretor inn guard, i. e. body-guard of the general, 
 Caes. ; Sail. B) A tra in. attcndan ts, follow- 
 ers, c. g. of the gova-nor ofaprovince, Cic. ; Tac. ; 
 Hor. — C) Gen.: A multitude, companVt 
 176 
 
 COLLABEFIO. 
 
 crowd, assembly, c. etipata fratnim, Virg.; c. 
 Gig^intum, Hor. 
 
 COHORTaLIS, e(cohors). Of or belonging 
 to a court or yard, c. aves, Col- ; c. puUug, Ctes. 
 
 COHORTiTiO, onis, / (cobortor). An ex- 
 hortation, encouraging address, c. judi- 
 cum, Cic. ; cohortationem militum facere, to ad- 
 dress the soldiers in a spirited speech, Nep. 
 
 COHORTiCOLA, as,/ dim. (cohors). A small 
 cohort, CcbI. ap. Cic. 
 
 C5-H0RT0R. 1. V. dep. (con, hortor). To ex- 
 hort, encourage to any thing, esp. soldiers, co- 
 hortatus suos proelium commisit, Caea. ; c. militem 
 ad prcelium, Quint. ; c. alqm ad virtutem, Cic. 
 
 CO-INQUiNO, 1 o. a. (con, inquino). I. To pol 
 lute, defile on all sides or all over. Col. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Of a disease: To infect, 
 
 taint, c. totara progeniem. Col, B) Fig., of 
 
 vices : c. se crimine, Val. JVIax. 
 
 COlTiO, onis,/. (coeo). I. Gen.: A coming ' 
 
 together, meeting, assembling,Ter. 1[. 
 
 Esp. A) An assembling or meeting for ahad 
 purpose, a conspiracy, plot, quamquam ne id 
 quidem suspicionem coitionis habuerit, Cic. — B) 
 Copulation, for coitus, Macr. 
 
 COITUS, a, um, part, o/coeo. 
 
 COITUS, iia, m. {same as coBtus,/rom coeo). A 
 union, connection. I. Gen.: ut c, recens ve- 
 nae resolvatur, Cela, ; luna morata in coita solis {ai 
 
 new moon), Plin. ; c. syllabarum, Quint II. 
 
 Esp.: Carnal connection, copulation {of 
 men and animals). Quint. ; Suet. ; Ov. Melon., of 
 plants: An ingrafting, Plin. , 
 
 COLaPHUS, 1, 771. (icoXaifioy)- A b o x on the ears, i 
 a blow with the fist, colaphum ducere, Quint ; col- 
 apbum intringere alcui, Plin. j 
 
 COLCHI. orum. 5efi Colchus. 
 
 COLCHiCUM, i, n. (Colchis). A plant with a \ 
 Tnedicinal root, meadow saffron. Plin. j 
 
 COLCHICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to | 
 Colchis, C. venena, i.e. of Medea, Hor. 
 
 COLCHIS, idis,/ (KoA,>;is)- Colchis, a coun- 
 try of Asia, east of the Ei/xine, celebrated in fable for 
 the golden jleece, and as the native country of Medea. 
 It answers no70 to Mingrelia a^d part of Imireti, 
 Plin.; Val. Flac. 
 
 COLCHIS, idis,/. Of or belonging to Col- 
 chis. C. gens, Val. Flac. Snbst. : A woman of 
 Colchis, i. e. Medea, Ov.; Hor. 
 
 COLCHUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Col 
 chis, C. venena, i. e. of Medea, Ov. SubsU, Col- 
 chus. i, ?n., An inhabitant of Colchis, Hor.; 
 esp. in iheplur.. Colcbi, orum, The inkabitanta 
 of Colchis, Cic; Plin. 
 
 CoLeUS {akin to culeus), i, «i. A testicle, 
 Cic; Mart 
 
 COL-LiBASCO, ere, v. n. (con, labnsco). To 
 totter or be about to fall at the same time, 
 Plant. 
 
 COLLIBEFACTO, are, v. a. (con, labefacto). 
 To make to totter, to cause almost to fall, 
 e. onus motu, Ov. Poet. : To make a hard body 
 liquid, to ligjtefy, Lucr. 
 
 COL-LABeFiO, factus, ticri, r. pass, (con, labe- 
 fio). To be 7nade to totter or fall. I. Prop.: 
 navis preefracto rostro tota collabefieret Cajs. Po- 
 
 €t. : To become ligui d, be melted, Lurr. — 
 
 II. Fig.: To be overthrown or sup planted, 
 Nep. 
 
COLLABOR. 
 
 COL-LaBOR, lapsus, 3 v. dep. (con, labor). To 
 fall togcthtr, fall in a heap, fall down, 
 fall in, fall to ruins. I. Prop. : circa porttiin 
 Flumentnnam colhipsa qua^dam ruinis sunt, Liv. 
 Of persons: To swoon, fall by the sword or oth- 
 erwise, Ov.; Tac. II. Fiff,: To fall into, 
 
 Plaut. ; Val. Max. 
 
 COLLXCeRaTUS, a, um, part, (con, lacero). 
 Torn to pieces, mangled, c. corpora, Tac. 
 
 COL-LXCRIMaTIO, onis, /. (coUacrirao). A 
 weeping at anything, a weeping, Cic. 
 
 COL-LiCRiMO, 1 V. n. and a. (con, lacrimo). 
 To weep together with, weep at any thing, to 
 weep, bewail, complexus me senex collacrima- 
 vit, Cic. ; histrio casum suum toties collacriinavit, 
 bewailed, Id. 
 
 COLLAPSUS, a, um, part, o/collabor. 
 
 COLLaTIA, eb,/, Collatia, a Sabine to w?i in 
 Latiiim, near the right bank of the Anio, Liv. 
 
 COLLaTICiUS or -TiUS, a, um (confero). 
 Brought together fromvarions quarters, raised 
 by contribution, mixed, c. iustruraeiita, Sen.; 
 c. 8B8, Tert. 
 
 COLLaTiNUS, a, um. Cf or belonging to 
 Collatia, C. arces, Virg. Suhst., Collatini, orum, 
 m.. Inhabitants of Collatia, Liv. In the 
 sing. 1 Collatinus, the cognomen of L. Tarquinius, 
 the husband of Lucretia, Liv. 
 
 COIiLATlO, onis,/. (coniero). I. A bringing 
 together, collecting. A) Prop. 1) A formal at- 
 tack of two armies, a regular battle, pitched 
 battle, Cic. 2) Of money : A contribution, 
 
 collection, Liv.; Suet; Plin. B) Fig.: A 
 
 uniting, collecting together, c. malitiarum, 
 
 Plaut. II. A comparing, compariso 7t, 
 
 similitude. A) Gen. : c. est oratio rem cum re 
 ex sirailitudine conferens, Cic. 
 
 COL-LXTRO, are, v. a. (con. latro) (prop., to 
 bark at violently ; hence) Fig.: To revile, call 
 by insulting names, c. philosophiam. Sen. 
 
 COLLATUS (conl.), a, um, part, o/ confero. 
 
 COLLaTUS (conl.), ue, m. (confero). L In 
 Milit. : An engagement, battle, Auct. B. Hisp, 
 
 !I. A contribittion to knowledge, i. e. 
 
 teaching, instruction, Censor. 
 
 COLLAUDaTiO, onis, /. (collaudo). Strong 
 commen dation, a praising, c. scriptoria, Cic. 
 
 COLLAUDO, 1 V. a. (con, laudo). To praise 
 very much or in etJcry rcspecf, c. clementiam 
 alcjs, Cic; c. benevolentiam diligentiamque, Id. 
 
 COLLECTA, ffi, /. (colligo). {sc. pecunia) A 
 contribution in money, collectam aconvivaexi- 
 gere, Cic. 
 
 COLLECTaN£US, a, um (colIi^o). Brought 
 together or collected from various parts, ^\m.\ 
 Dicta c. the title of a writing of Ceeear. Suet. 
 
 COLLECTiCiUS or TIUS. a, um (coUigo). Col- 
 lected, gathered together, c. exercitus, hastily 
 collected argot up. Cic 
 
 COLLECTIO, onis,/. (colligo). A collection, 
 gathering together. I. A) Prop.: c. membro- 
 rum, Cic B) Fig. 1) In Rhet. : A short repe- 
 tition, recapitulation, Cic 2) In. Philos.: A 
 
 syllogism, conclusion, Quint; Sen. 11. 
 
 Meton. concr.: A gathering of humors in the 
 body, a tumor, abscess, Plin.; Sen. 
 
 COLLECTiVUS, a, um (colligo). I. Prop.: 
 Gathered together, collected, c. humor, Sen. 
 n. Fig. A) In Rhet. : Relating to a syl- 
 
 COLLIGO. 
 
 logism, argumentative, c Btatns, Quint — B) 
 In Gramm. : Collective, c. nomen, a calleciive 
 noun. 
 
 COLLECTUM, i, n. (colligo). That which 
 has been collected (offruu), Plin. 
 
 COLLECTUS, a, um, part, o/ Colligo. 
 
 COL-LEGA, te, m. (con, l6go). I. A partner 
 in office, colleague, bis una consules, collegte in 
 
 censura, Cic; c esse alcui, Tac. II. Melon. 
 
 gen.: One who exercises the sam,c professiou, a com- 
 panion, comrade, fellow, &c., i'laut, ; afdlow- 
 actor, Juv. . 
 
 COLLEGIUM, ii, n. (collega). L Concr.: A 
 Community of persons bvlonging to the same of 
 f,ce, profession, oi' trade, a college, union, cor- 
 poration, guild, society, c, prwtorum, Cic. ; c. 
 pontificum, Ctes. ; c. sacfrdotuin, Suut, ; ex colle- 
 gio, after an unanimous resolution, wi/h common con- 
 sent, Liv. ; for which, ex collegii sententin, Id. 
 
 II. Absir.: ColUagucship. association, Sul- 
 pic np. Cic. Melon., of animals : auxiliatur noc- 
 tuia accipitcr coUegio quodam naturae, cummunitij-, 
 ftllowahip, Plin. 
 
 COL-LeVO, are, v. a. (con, levis). To make 
 guile smooth, to polish, c. plagam arboris i'al- 
 ce. Plin. 
 
 COL-LiBET or COLLCBET, buit or bitiira est^ 
 2 (con, libet). It pleases, qua) victoribus colU- 
 buissent Sail.; simulac mihi collibitum est, Cic. 
 
 COL-LiDO, si, sum, 3 (con, heilo). To strike 
 or beat together, to dash or press logct her. 
 
 I. Prop.: c. manus. Quint; c denies, Sen. 
 
 II. F'g; passive: To come in contact hostilely, 
 to come in collision, to close, Graicia barba- 
 riaj lento collisa duello, Hor. ; collisa inter se dao 
 reip. capita. Veil. ; si binaj consonantes coUidantur, 
 are brought in contact, Quint 
 
 COLLiGaTiO (conl.), onie, /. (colligare). A 
 binding together. I. A) Prop.: tota c. operis, 
 
 Val. Max. B) Melon. In Mechan.: Ligature, 
 
 band,Vitr. 11, Fig.r Connection, con- 
 junction, omnia naturwli colUgatione fiunt Cic. 
 
 COL-LiGO, egi, ectura, 3 v. a. (con, 16go). To 
 gather or bring together, to assemble, 
 collect. I. Prop. A) Gen.: c. reliquias dispersas, 
 Suet. ; c llores, Ov. ; pulvis coUectus tuf-bine, blown 
 together irt a heap, Hor. ; c vasa, to pack up, Cic. ; 
 c. spiritum, to gather, as it were, i. e. to fetch a deep 
 breath. Quint. B) Esp. : To gather up, con- 
 tract, breviore spatio orbem colligere, [viv.; conf. 
 anguis in spiram tractu se colligit draws itself to- 
 
 gether,Yirg. li. Fig. A) Gen.: To bring 
 
 together, collect, comprise, c. multfi multo- 
 rum facete dicta. Cic. ; c. multa vitia in alqm, i. e. 
 to ascribe to any one, Id.; c. omnia bella civilia, to 
 collect into one view, to cite together, put in regular 
 
 order, Id. B) Fsp. 1) To acquire, obtain, 
 
 get, c. famam, existimationera multo sudore, la- 
 bore vigiliisque, Cic ; c. auctoritatem, Ca^s. 2) a) 
 2'o collect or comprise in one's mind, i. e, 
 to turn over in one's mind, to think upon, 
 quum ma\imarum civitatum veteres animo calara- 
 itates colligo, Cic ; sic colligo mecum, Hor, Hence, 
 b) In Logic: To conclude, draw a conclu- 
 sion, infer, ex eo c potes, quanta occupatione 
 distinear, Cic. 3) c. se (animos, animum, men- 
 tera), to collect one's self to resume one's composure, 
 to take courage, recover one's self, &c., Cic. ; Liv. ; 
 Tac. 4) To come or amount to (in point of 
 177 
 
COLLIGO. 
 
 number), to number, ambitus per frontem cen- 
 tum dnus pedes coliigit, Plio. In cht passive : du- 
 ci'iiti furme ct decem aani colliguutiir, are comprised, 
 Tac. 
 
 COL-LIGO, 1 V. a. (cod, ligo). To bind to- 
 gether, tie together, tie up, join together^ 
 fasten together or connect. I. Prop.: i, lie- 
 tor, colliga manus, tie the j^isoner's haiids (a stand- 
 ing foiinida). Cic. ; Liv. j c. scuta uno ictu pilorum, 
 til fasten together, Cws. ; c. vulnera, to clone, Plin. ; 
 Suet. — — — H. Fig. A) Gen.: To combine, unite, 
 
 0, st^ntentias verbis, Cic; c. annorum septingento- 
 
 rum memorium uno libro, to comprise. B) Ef'p. : 
 
 To tie up, 1. e. to check, impede, c. impetura 
 Antonii, Cic; c. Brutum in Grtecia, i. e. to order 
 him to remahi there. Id. 
 
 COL-LiNeO, 1 V. a. (con, lineo). I. To direct 
 one thing in a straight line toward another, to 
 
 aim, c. hastam aliquo aut sagittam, Cic II. 
 
 Maton.: 7^ o hit t he mark, quis est enim, qui to- 
 tum diem jaculans non aliquando collineat, Cic. 
 
 COL-LiNO. levi, litum, 3 (con. lino;, v. a. I. To 
 besmear, c. ora venunis, Ov. ; c. tabulas cerJU 
 Gell. : c crines aduIteroB pulvere, to soil, Hor. 
 II. Fig.: To contaminate, defilr, Plaut. 
 
 COL LINUS, a, uni (collls). That is or grows 
 on a hill, hilly, c. genus agrorum, Varr. ; c loca, 
 Colum. ; C. Porta, a gate at Rome, near the collis 
 Quirinaiis, Cic; Liv.; hence, C. herbse, growing 
 near this gale. Prop. 
 
 COL-LtQUiiFACTUS, a, um, part, (con, lique- 
 fio). Made fluid, melted, c. venenum, Cic; c. 
 glacies, Varr. 
 
 COL-LIQUESCO, iTqui. 3 v. n. (con, liquesco). 
 To become fluid, melt, liquefy, Y'^rr.; Col. 
 
 COLLIS, is, m. (koAwioj, Sanscr. chaila; Icel. 
 kulle, a/cm (0 celsus). An eminence, hill, 
 rising ground, easy ascent, Cic; Liv. 
 
 COLLlSlO, onis. /. (collido). A dashing or 
 striking together, a concussion, Just. 
 
 CO]<LlSUS (conl.), a, um, part, o/collido. 
 
 COLLlt^US, us, in. (rollido). A striking or 
 dashing tog ether, c ipso margaritarum, Plin.; 
 c. dentium. C. Aur. 
 
 COLl^lTUS (conl.), a, um.part. o/collino. 
 
 COLLQCaTIO, onis, /. (coUoco). A__setting 
 up, an er ect i ?ig, ordering, a putting 
 of a thing in its right place. I. Gen.: c. 
 moenium, Vitr. ; c- siderum, the relative position, 
 
 Cic. ; c verborum, Id. ; Quint IJ. Er^p. : c. 
 
 filise, an endowing with a portion., Cic. 
 
 COL L(5CO. I V. a. (con, loco). To set, put, 
 or lay any thing in its place, to set or put up, 
 to erect, &c; usually with in and an abl , or absol. 
 
 1. A) Prop. : c. alqm in sede ac domo atque in rep., 
 Cic; c alqm in cubili. Id. : c. exercitum in hiber- 
 nis, Ciea. ; c. se, to settle (at any place), to take up 
 one's abode, c. se Atbenis, Cic; c. chlaraydem, ut 
 pendeat apte, to adjust, arrange, Ov.; c. comites 
 apud ceteros hospites, to lodge, put into quarters, 
 Cic; c legiones propiua Armeniam, Tac. — B) 
 Ei^. 1) c. (ilqm, To give in marriage, cujus 
 filio tiliarasuam coUocaverat, Cic. ; c. eororemnup- 
 tum, CoiB. 2) c pecuniam, a Mercantile t. t : To 
 lay ont {especially in lands), to invest, employ, to put 
 171, curavit ut in fundo doa collocaretur, that the 
 dowry should be given in landed property, Cic. ; c. 
 duas fuuoris partes in as^ris, Tac ; c pecuniae, 
 Suet IL Fig. A) Gen.: To place or set 
 
 178 
 
 COLLUSOR. 
 
 I in or iipon, in animis vestriB omnes triuraphos 
 meos coliocari volo, lo be deposited, Cic. ; c. Bpem, 
 to place. Id. ; c. adolescentiam suam in amore ct 
 voluptatibua, to spend, pass away, empto Id.; c. 
 omne euum studium in doetrina et sapientia, iJ em- 
 ploy m. Id.; c in prioribue bbris satis de alqa re, 
 to have mentioned or set su^cumtly forth, Tac; c. 
 rem milJtarem, to put in ordi-r, to arrange, Cic; c 
 verba apte, to compose, Quint-- — B) (See 1., B., 2.) 
 To lay out, employ, invent, melius apud bonoa 
 quam apud tortunmos beneficium coliocari puto, 
 to be put out, as it wire, at inttresl, Cic. 
 
 COL-LOCOPLeTO, 1 V. a. (con, locupleto). I. 
 
 Prop.: To enrich much, Ter. IL Fig.: 
 
 To embellish, rei coUocupletautltti causa, Auct. 
 Her. 
 
 COLLOCuTiO, (conl.), onis, /. (colloquor). A 
 conference, conversation, c. hominam, Cic. ; 
 venit cum hoatium ducibus in collocutionem, Auct 
 Her. 
 
 COLLOQUIUM, ii, w. (colloquor). A confer- 
 ence, discourse, conversation, venire in c, 
 ad c, CaiS. ; clandestina c. cum hostibua, Liv.; 
 colloquia amicorum absentium, i. e. epistolary con- 
 verse, correspondence. Meton. of animals : alitum 
 c, Plin. 
 
 C0L-L5QU0R, cutus, 3 v. dep. (con, loquor). 
 To speak with any one, to converse togeth- 
 er, to hold a conference, &c ; usually cum 
 alqo, inter se, or absol. ; c cum alqo per alqm, Ctes. ; 
 c. cum alqo per literas, Cic. ; c iuter se multum de 
 alqa re, Id. ; c ex equis, Cffis. 
 
 COL-LuCEO, ere, v. n. (con, luceo). To be en- 
 tirely illuminated or lightened, to shine 
 brightly, be light or brilliant, sol, qui in 
 immense raundo tam longe lateque colluceat Cic; 
 acies tota c flammie, Liv, ; a;des c ignibua, Ov. 
 Poet, : c. floribus, to be resplendent, Ov. ; ab alqa re : 
 mare, qua a sole c, Cic. 
 
 COL-LDCO. are, v. a. (con, lux). To make 
 light, to thin by lopping, c arborem, Col. 
 
 COLLUCTaTIO, onis, /. (colluctor). A wres- 
 
 tling, struggling. L Prop., Col. ■ — 11 Fig.: 
 
 Of the agony of death. Sen. Of pronunciation: 
 Difficulty of expression. Quint. 
 
 COLLUCTOR„ari,o. n. (coD,luctur). To wres- 
 tle, struggle. I. Prop.: c. praedonibus, Prud. 
 
 II. Fig.: c. cum agro, Col.; c. petulantia 
 
 morbi. Gell. 
 
 COL-LODO, si, sum, 3 b. n. (con,ludo). I. Prop,: 
 To play with aijyo/ie, c paribus. Hor.; c. in aqua, 
 
 to sport together, Virg. IL Fig.: To have a 
 
 secret understanding with any one, to act 
 in collusion in order to hurt a third person, Cic 
 
 COLLUM, i, n. {.'Sanscr. gala: I<'el. hals; akin 
 (0 gula). I. The neck (ofinen and animah), inc. 
 invadere, to fiing one's arms round a perso7i's veck^ 
 to etnbrace any one closely, Cic. ; c. secare alcui gla- 
 dio. to ciU, Id. ; c. torquere alcui, to turn, twist, wring 
 
 the neck, Liv. II. Meton. also of other things: 
 
 The neck of a bottle. Phtedr. ; Plin.; of a poppy, 
 Vivii. Hencf, Fr. cou. 
 
 COL-LtO. ui, utum, 3v.a. (con. luo). To wash, 
 wash ut, rin sr, c os, Plin. ; c. dentea aqua, Id. 
 Poet.: c. ora, to wet, moisteii, to quench one^s tkirst,Ov, 
 
 COLLCSIO, / (colludo). A secret under* 
 standiri g with anyone, collusion, Cic; Sen. 
 
 COLLtJSOR, oria, m. (colludo). A playmate, 
 Cic; Suet. 
 
COLLUSTRO. 
 
 COL-LUSTRO, 1 V. a. (con, lustro). I. To i llu- 
 mine, make clear, brighten, sol omuia collu- 
 
 s trans, Cic. II. 2'o take a view of, survey, 
 
 c. omnia oculie, Cic. 
 
 COLLUVIES, ei. See the following' article. 
 
 COLLtJViO, onis, a7id COLLUVIES, em, e, /. 
 (coUuo). That which i:i washed together, a 
 collection of filth, sweepings, dirt. I. Prop. : 
 
 rolluvies cohorbis et Bsdificii, Col. II. Fig. : 
 
 Impurity, filth, dirt, impure mixture, a 
 medley, c. omnium scelerum, Cic; c.rerum, Liv.; 
 c. gentium, a spurious mixture, Liv. 
 
 COLL$BUS,i,m. (koAAu^SoO- 1. Exchange of 
 
 money, Cic; Suet. 11. Meton,: Profit or 
 
 loss in money-changing, Cic. 
 
 COLLYRiUM, ii, n. {Kohkvpiov). In Medic. I. A 
 solid body of cylindrical form, for introduction mto 
 the ear, nostril, Sec, a suppository, Cels. ; Plia. 
 
 II. An unguent for the eye, eye-mater 
 
 or salve, Cels.; Her. 
 
 COLO, c6liii, cultum, 3 v. a. (akin to koAouw, 
 jcAao), to break; Sanscr. kal, to subdue). To till, 
 cultivate, tend, labor upon, take pains 
 with, Sec. (e.g. afield, trees, the body, &c)- I- A) 
 Prop. : c. prsedia, Cic ; c. vitem, Id. ; c. arbores, 
 Hor.; c. capillos, TibuU. B) Meton.: To fre- 
 quent a place, to visit it often; and, an n. n., 
 to dioell, to sojourn or stay any where. &,a., c. 
 urbem, Cic; cbfiecloca, Liv.; c. Britanniaui, Tac 
 Neitt. : c. circa utrnmque ripam Rhodani, Liv. ; c. 
 
 usque ad Albim, Tac. II, Fig. A) Om. ; To 
 
 exercise, practice, study, bestow great 
 pains upon, to cultivate, observe, cherish, 
 care for, &c., c justitiam, Cic; c. amicitiam, jus- 
 titiam, liberalitatem, Id. ; c. Carthagiuem unam, to 
 
 facor in particular, Virg. B) Esp. : To honor, 
 
 venerate, worship {gods or men), hos deos c 
 debemus, Cic ; cur deoa ab hominibus coiendos 
 dicas, Id. ; c. alqm donis, Liv. ; c ams, Id. 
 
 CoLO, 1 v. a. (colum). To pass through a 
 strainer, to strain, purify, clarify, c. ce- 
 ram, Col. ; c mel, Id. 
 
 COLOCISiA, ffl, /., and COLOCaSIUM, ii, n. 
 (_Ko\oKaa-ia and KoXoKaa-iov). An Egyptiaii. 
 bean, Virg. ; Plin. 
 
 Colon or CoLUM, i, «. (kwAoi/, a member of the 
 body). I. A) The colon, ike longest and widest of 
 
 all the intestines, Plin. B) Mr.ion.: A pain in 
 
 the intestines, the colic, Plin. II, Metr.t. 
 
 t.: A member of a verse. Quint. 
 
 COLoNA, ae,/. (colonus). A country-ioom- 
 an, wife of a rustic, Ov. 
 
 COLoN^, arum,/. (KoAwfai). Oolonm, a small 
 town of Troas, Nep. 
 
 COLoNkUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Co- 
 lon os (KoAwi/6s), CEdipus C. {OlSlttov? iiri KoAu- 
 j-to), Cic 
 
 'CQLoNiA, 8B,/. (colonus). L A) A rural pos- 
 session, an estate or farm, C!ol. B) Gen,: 
 
 An abode, habitation, plantation, Plaut. ; 
 
 facetiously, c. molarum, a mill, Id. II. A) A 
 
 place or town newly settled, a colony, 
 settlement, coloniam coUocare idoneis in locis, 
 Cic ; coloniam condere, Veil. 2) Nom. pr. : Colo- 
 nia Agrippina or Agrippinensis, Cologne on the 
 Rhine. W)Meton.: Colonists, settlers, plant- 
 ers, fi colony, coloniam deducere alqo. Cic 
 
 COLONICUS, a, um .(colonus). L Of or be- 
 longing to husbandry, Plin. II. Of o^- 
 
 COLUMBA, 
 
 belonging to a colony, c. cohortea, levied in 
 the colonies, Cass. ; c decurionea, Kuet. 
 
 C0L5NOS, i, m. (KoAwcds). Colonus, a deme 
 of Attica, immortalized by Sophocles, who was a naiioe 
 of it, in his (Edipus Coloneus, Cic; Plin. 
 
 COLoNUS, i, m. (colo). I. One who culti- 
 vatee land, whether his own or not, a husband' 
 
 man, farmer, peasant, Cic; Hor. ^U. A) 
 
 An inhabitant of a colony or settlement, 
 a colonist, Cic; Liv. B) Gen.: An inhabit- 
 ant, Virg. ; facetiously, c. catenarum, one who is in 
 chains, Plaut. 
 
 COLOPHON, onis, m. (KoAo^iof). Colophon, 
 one of the twelve Ionic towns in Lydia, notfar from 
 the sea-coast, celebrated far its cavalry, now Zille, 
 Cic; Plin, 
 
 COL'OR, Oris, m. (akin to clarue and gloria), Co I- 
 or. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: colorem accipere, Plin. ; c. 
 ducere, to color, to begin to color (of a grape), Virg. 
 
 B) 1) Esp. of men: Color, hue, complexion, 
 
 crebra coloris mutatio, Cic ; colorem mutare, to 
 change color, Hor. ; colorem yerdere, Ov. ; c albua, 
 Id, ; c. niveus, Hor. 2) Poet. .- A handsome 
 complexion, beauty, formose puer, nimium ne 
 crede colori. Virg. ; quo fugit c. 1 Hor, II. Fig. 
 
 A) Gen.: Color, i. e. appearance, external 
 form, condition, air, ornament, address, 
 &c, c. vitas, Hor. ; omnis Aristippum decuit c, he 
 could adapt himself to any complexion or state of af- 
 fairs, Hor. B) Esp. 1) 0/ style : Color, com- 
 plexion, character, ornatur oratio colore quo- 
 dam, Cic. ; c diceodi macuUa con'^pergitur, Quint. ; 
 c, totius orationia. Id. 2) In a bad sense : Color, 
 cloak, disguise, pretext, Quint. Hence, Fr. 
 couleur, tricolor e. 
 
 COLORITUS, a, um. I. Part, o/coloro. 
 
 II. A) Adj.: Variegated, of various colors, 
 party-colored, c arena, Cic; c. pira, Plin. 
 
 B) 1) Of a reddish tint or color, colored, 
 pa 171 ted, Quint 2) Fig.: ficta etcolorata, coZor- 
 ed, glossed over, disguised. Sen. 
 
 COLoRO, 1 V. a. (color). To color, give a 
 color to. I, A) Prop.: c. corpora, Cic; c. lig- 
 num sinopide, Plin. — B) Esp.: To color, to give 
 a ruddy or reddish, color to, quum in sola 
 ambulem, natura fit ut colorer, am colored, Cic ; c. 
 
 pira Sole, Plin. II. Fig. A) Gen. -■ To give a 
 
 color or complexion to, to beautify, to give 
 a certain character. Sen. — B) Esp. 1) Of 
 style: To impart a certain color or complex- 
 ion; and pass., to assume a color, Cic. 2) In 
 a bad sense : To palliate, gloss over, Val. 
 Max, 
 
 COLOSSeUS, a, um (KoAoo-trtatos). Colossal, 
 giant-like, gigantic, c. atatuaj, Plin.; Suet.; 
 colosaeum se piugi Nero jusait, Plin. 
 
 COLOSSUS, i, 771. (koAoo-o-os). A statue of gi- 
 gantic size, a colossus, Plin.; especially the 
 Colossus of Rhodes, Id. 
 
 COLtJBER, bri, m. (keAAw, cello), A serpent, 
 snake; especially, an adder, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 COLUBRA, se, f. (coluber). A female snake 
 or adder, Plin.; Cels.; Ov. 
 
 C0LUBRiFER,Sra,6rum (coluber, fero). Bear- 
 ing snakes, an epithet of Medusa, Ov. 
 
 CoLUM, i, n. (akin to culeus). I. A strainer, 
 
 c'^lander. Col. ; Virg. II. Poet: A netmadc 
 
 of osiers, Aus. 
 
 COLUMBA, 8B,/. (columbus). A dove, pigeon^ 
 179 
 
COLUMBARIUM. 
 
 Plin. ; Cic. ; c. Cythereiadea, dedicated or sacred to 
 Venu.% Ov, j4 term of endearment, Plaut. 
 
 COLUMBARiUM,ii.n.(columba). I. Apigeon- 
 house, dove-cote, Col. 11. Meton. A) In Ar- 
 chitect.: The hole whm-e a rafter rests, or is mor- 
 tised in the wall of a building, Vitr. E) A hole 
 
 out of zvhich the water runs, after it is taken by the 
 water-mill wheel, Vitr. In the plur., the niches or 
 pigeon-holes in a sepulchral chamber, in which 
 the ashes of the dead, contained in jars, were de- 
 posited. 
 
 COLUMBaRiUS, ii, m. (columba), I. One that 
 
 keeps pigeons, Var. II. A rower, as a 
 
 term of reproach, Plaut. ap. Fest 
 
 CSLUMBlNUS, a, um (columba). 1. Prop. : Of 
 or belonging to a dove or pigeon, c. pulli, 
 Cic. Also absol, columbini, Young pigeons or 
 
 do yes, Mart. II. Melon.: Of the color of a 
 
 dove, dove-colored, c. terra; Plin. ; c. vitie, Id. 
 
 C5LUMB0R, ari, v. dep. (columba). To kiss 
 or bill like doves, Mesaala ap. Sen. 
 
 COLUMBtJLUS, i, m. (columbus). A young 
 dove or pigeon, Plin. E. 
 
 C5LUMBUS, i, m. ((cdAuja^os). A male pigeon, 
 also in general for a dove, Hor.; Col. 
 
 COLUMELLA, se, /. dim. (columna, columen). 
 
 A) A small pillar or column, Cic; Caes. 
 
 B) The base or pedestal of the catapnlta, Vitr. 
 C5Lt5MELLA, ae, m. L. Junius Moderatus C. 
 
 A writer on agriculture, of the first century, a natice 
 of Gades, contemporary with Seneca and Celsus. 
 
 C5Lt5MELLARlS, e (columella). In the shape 
 of a pillar, c. dentea, the grinders, i. e. double 
 teeth of a horse, Plin. 
 
 CQLOMEN, inis, n. (akin to columna and cul- 
 men). I. A point, g able. A) Prop. : in turribua 
 et colurainibus villas, gables and roofs, Varr. Thus, 
 the lop of the Capitol, Cic. poet. Poet., a pillar 
 
 offire,ld.; the summit of a mountain, Catull. 
 
 B) Fig. : A point, summit, the highest, head, 
 chief c. amicorura, Cic; c. audaciie, a very im- 
 pudent fellow, Plaut. II. A) A pillar or 
 
 beam that supports a roof Vitr. U) Fig. : A s jtp- 
 
 port, point of support, pillar, c. familiai ves- 
 trs, Cic. ; c. rerum mearum, Hot. 
 
 COLUMNA, te, /. (cello: any thing raised on 
 high or projecting : related to columen and culmen). 
 I, A column, pillar. A) J) a) Prop., Cic; 
 Quint, b) Esp. ; Columna Rostrata, a column or- 
 namented with the prows of ships, erected in honor of 
 Duillius. Quint ; Columnee Herculis, the columns 
 of Hercules, i. e. Calpe and Abyla, Plin. ; Tac 2) 
 Melon. Of things in the shape of a column : A 
 water-spout. Sen.; PUn. — B) Fig.: A pillar, 
 support, stay, proruere stanteni coluinnani (of 
 
 Augustus), Hor. II. A point, summit; Poet. 
 
 also for the vault of heaven, Cic. poet. Hence, 
 Ital. colon n a, Fr. colonne. 
 
 COLUMNaRIUM, ii, n. (columna). A tax on 
 pillar .1. Cic. 
 
 COLUS, i, mid fis, /. (akin to cnulis). I. A dis- 
 taff, rock, Ov.; Plin. II. Meton.: Threads 
 
 that have been spu?i, Sen. 
 
 COMA, le, /. (kojliy)). The hair of the head, 
 hair as the ornament of the head, I. Prop. : consul 
 calamistrata c, Cit-. ; c. flava, Hor.; c. longa, I(^ ; 
 c, poncrp, Ov. The mane of a lion, GpU.; of a 
 
 horse, Pall. II. Meton. A) Of plants: Foliage, 
 
 an ear of corn, grass, a stalk, Hot.; Plin. — 
 160 
 
 COMESUS. 
 B) Wool of sheep. Poet. ap. Cic. ; the hairy or ■aoaU 
 
 ly surface of parchment, TibuU. C) Rayaof Uiz 
 
 sun, a torch, &.c., Catull. ; Sen. 
 
 COMaNA, orum,7f. (Ko/ttaz/a). Comana. 1, A 
 town of Cajjpadocia, on the Sams, now El Boston, 
 Plin. 2. A town of Ponius, on the Iris, now Gumi- 
 nik. Plin. Its inhabitants, Comani, Auct B. Alex. 
 
 COMANS, antis, ^art. (como). Having hair, 
 with long or flowing hair, c. equee, Plin.; c, 
 colla equorum, Virg. ; c. galea, with a tvft of hair, 
 Id. Poet. : c. Stella, with a refulgent hairy tail, Ov. ; 
 astro comantesTyndaridffi, adorned with stars, Val. 
 Flac 
 
 COMaRON, i, n. (Kotiapov). L The fruit of 
 the arbute or wild strawberry-tree, Plin. 
 
 COMaTUS, a, um, part. (como). L Haired, 
 hairy, c. tempora. Mart. Suhst.: comatus, i, in., 
 Suet Poet.: c silva, with thick foliage, leafy, Ca 
 
 tuU, II. Gallia Comata.i. q. Gallia tranaalpina, 
 
 from the people wearing their hair long, Plin. ; Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 COM-BIBO. ibi, 3 v. a. (con, bibo). L To drink 
 
 with auy one, combibendi peritissimua. Sen. 
 
 II. To drink in, to imbibe, suck up, absorb. 
 A) Prop. : c. succos, Ov. ; c. lacrimas, to suppress, 
 Id. ; Sen. Poet. : c. aoles cute, lo suck ill, as it 
 7cere, the rays of the sun, Mart B) Fig.: To im- 
 bibe. Cic; Sil. 
 
 COMPiBO, onia, m. (combibo). A pot-com- 
 panion, fellow-tippler, Cic 
 
 COMBORO, UHsi, ustum, ere, v. a. (con, uro). 
 To consume by burning, to burn. I. Prop.: 
 c. navee, Cits. ; c annftles, Cic. ; c. alqm vivum, Id. 
 
 II. Fig.: c. alqm judicio, to ruin any one, 
 
 Cic. Poet. : combustus alqa, inflamed with love, 
 Prop. ; c diem, to spend in revelry, Plaut 
 
 COMBUSTUM, i, n. (comburo). In Medic: A 
 wound caused by burning, a burn.'PWn. 
 
 COMEDO, edi, esum, or estum, 3 (con, edo). 
 To eat, eat up, consume by eating. L A) 
 Prop. : c. corbitam cibi, Plaut. ; c. panem, Afer ap. 
 
 Quint. B) Meton.: To get through on^s 
 
 property, to lavish, spend, squander on^s 
 fortune, c. patrimonium, Cic. ; c. bona, rem, numos, 
 
 &.C., Id. II. Fig,: To eat up^ devour, c. se, 
 
 to devour o?ii'<: self {with grief, pain, itc), to waste 
 or pine way, Cic. ap. Non. 
 
 C6MENSlS,e. Of or belonging to Comum, 
 C. ager, Liv. Absol.: in Comensi, in tlte territory 
 of Comum, Plin. Subst., Comenses, turn, m., The 
 inhabitants of Comum, Liv.; according to a 
 later appellation of Comum^ they are called also No- 
 vocomenaea, Cic 
 
 COM-ES, Ttis, c. (con, eo). A companion, as- 
 sociate, partner on a journey or elsewhere, an 
 atte-ndant; in the fern., a female attendant, 
 companion, <fcc I. Gen.: T. Agusiua c. nieu3 
 fiiit, Cic. ; c. fugae. Veil. ; c- tantas virtutis, Liv. ; 
 culpnm poena premit c, Hor. ; nee fides comitcm 
 
 abnegat Id. II. Esp. A) An attendance, 
 
 retinue of magistrates, usually composed of the 
 youth of noble families who sought to become versed 
 
 in matta-s of administration, Cic. B) A retinut 
 
 or suite of persons of rank, 'How; Suet — C) The 
 suite of the emperor^ the court, Suet — D) A 
 tutor or guard ian of an illustrious youth^Viig.; 
 Suet Hence, Ital. conte, Fr. comte. 
 
 COMESTUS, a. um, part, o/ comedo. 
 
 COMESUS, &,-am,part. of comedo. 
 
COMETES. 
 
 COMETES and COMETA, ae, m. (xoMnrns). A 
 comet, Cic. ;-Virg. 
 
 CoMiCE, adv. In a comic manner, c. res 
 traeicfta tractare, Cic. 
 
 CoMICUS, a, urn (KtdjaiKos). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to comedy, c. poeta, Cic. ;_c. stulti series, as 
 they were represented in comedy, CabcU. ap. Cic. de 
 Sen. ; c. aunim, i. e. a lupine, used by comic actors 
 
 instead of money, Plaut. II. Subet., coraicus, i, 
 
 m. A) A comic actor, Plaut. — B) A comic 
 writer, Cic; Quint. 
 
 COMINUS. See Comminus. 
 
 CoMIS, e (Sanscr. cam, to love). Kind, obli- 
 ging, courteous, affable, friendly, comee 
 homines esse dicuntur, Cic. ; quia LbbUo comior ? 
 III. Of inanimate and abstract sid>Jects : comi ho3- 
 pitio, Liv. ; c. ingenio, Tac. 
 
 CoMISSaBUNDUS, a, urn (comissor). Revel- 
 ling, banquetiing, feasting, Liv.; Curt. 
 
 CoMISSaTiO, onis, /. (comissor). A drink- 
 ing-parly, followed by a nocturnal revel with torch- 
 es and music, convivia, comissationee, cantus, Cic. 
 
 CoM[SSaTOR, oris, m. (comissor). One that 
 revels after an entertainment loith any body, one 
 that joins a comissatio, Cic. ; Liv. ; c. conjurationis, 
 in a contemptuous sense, an associate, a partaker, Cic. 
 Poet. J c. libellus, read during a revel, Mart. 
 
 CoUlSSOR,lv.dep.(KO}iidC<o). Togo through 
 the city in a nocturrial revel with torches and 
 music, Liv, ; Hor. 
 
 CoMtTAS, atis,/. (comis). Friendliness, po- 
 lit en ess, civility, affa bility, courteous- 
 ness, mildness, Cic. 
 
 COMITaTUS, a, um. Accompanying or ac- 
 companied. See CoMiTOR, 
 
 COMITaTUS, us, m. (comes). L A) A number 
 of attendants or of persons who accompany any one, 
 retinue, co mp any, ancillarum puerorumque 
 comitatu, Cic. ; tanto virtutum comitatu, Id. — B) 
 Esp. : The retinue of the emperor, the house- 
 hold, suite, the court, Tac. II. Meton. 
 
 gen.: A company, crowd, swarm, nunciatur 
 Afranio, magnos comitatus ad flumen constitisse, 
 Cifis. ; magnum comitatum transgredientem fines 
 inter feceruDt, Liv. 
 
 CoMITER, adv. (comis). In a friendly or 
 kind manner, mildly, c. appellare unumquem- 
 que, Cic. ; tum Cotta, c, ut solebat, Atqui, inquit, 
 &c., Id. 
 
 COMITIA, orum. See Comitium. 
 
 COMITIaLIS, e (comitia). L Relating to the 
 coraitia : c. dies, on which the comitia were held, Cic. 
 II. Meton. In Medic. A) c. morbus, Epi- 
 lepsy (so called, because in the event of any case of 
 that illness occurring during the comitia, the latter 
 
 were prorogued), Cels. B) Snbst., coraitialis, is, 
 
 m., A person affected with this disease, Plin. 
 
 COMITIaLITER, ado. (comitialia). Epileptic- 
 ally, c. accidere, Plin. 
 
 COMiTIaTUS, Us,™. (comitia). The assembly 
 of the people in the comitia: comitiatum dirait- 
 tere, Cic. 
 
 C6M-ITIUM, ii, n. (con, eo). I. An open place in 
 the Roman forum where the comitia were held, Cic. ; 
 Liv. A place where the assembly of the magistrates 
 was held at Sparta, Nep. II. Meton. plur., co- 
 mitia, orum, n., A regular assembly of the 
 people, for making ctr repealing laws, See; these 
 comitia were of three hinds : c. curiata, which was 
 
 COMMEMORABILIS 
 
 the most ancient, when the people voted by curiae ; c. 
 centuriata, during the republic, when they voted by 
 cent'uritti ; and c, tributa, when they voted by trifeus » 
 consul c. habere coepit, Cic. ; c. consularia, Id. ; c. 
 tribunicia, Id. 
 
 CQMfTO, are, for comitor. To accompany, 
 attend upon, Ov.; Prop, 
 
 COMtTOR. \v. dep. (comes). To accompany, 
 follow, attend; usually with a» ace- or absol. ; 
 seldom (with abstract subjects) with dat. I. Gen.: 
 comitati eos ex civitate excessere, Cubs. ; c. alqm 
 in exsihum, Suet; c. currum Augusti triumpho, 
 Id.; c. gressum herilem, Virg. With dat.; illi in- 
 justo domino prospera tbrtuna comitnta est, fol- 
 lowed him, Cic. ; cetera, qua comitantur huic y'ltwi, 
 Id. Part, pcrf., comitatus, a, um, in a passive 
 sense. Attended by, mulier alienis viris comita- 
 ta, Cic. ; quod ex urbe parum comitatus exierit, Id. 
 
 II. Esp. : To attend to the gr ave, to 
 
 follow a funeral, Yirg.; Nep. 
 
 COM.MA, atis, n. (KOfifj-a.). I. Gramm. : The sec- 
 tion of a period, Quint. ll.Metr.: Ctesura. 
 
 COMMaCOLO, 1 V. a. (con, maculo). To pol- 
 lute all over, to defile. 1. Prop. : c. altaria de- 
 um sanguine suo, Tac. ; c. manus sanguine, Virg. 
 
 —. II. Fig. : c. se cum Jugurtha miscendo, Sail. ; 
 
 flagitiis comniaculati, Tac. 
 
 COMMaGeNE, es, /. (KoiiiJ.ayr]v^). Comma- 
 gene, the northeaslemmost district of Syria, Plin. 
 
 COMMaGeNUS, a,um. Of or belonging to 
 Commagene, C. le^ati, from Commagene, Cic; 
 C. medicamentum, a kind of unguent good against 
 the cra.mp, Plin. Subst., Commageni, orum, in,, The 
 inhabitants of Commagene, Plin. 
 
 COM-MANDuCO, atum, 1 v. a. (con, manduco). 
 To chew, champ, c acinos, Plin. 
 
 COM-MlNiPCLARIS, is, m. (con, manipularis). 
 A soldier of the same manipulus, Tac 
 
 COMMeaTUS, us, m. (corameo). L Prop.: A 
 
 going to and fro. Pall. II. Melon. A) A 
 
 place in which one can go to and fro, a thorough- 
 far e, passage, way, Plaut B) I?t Milit.: 
 
 Leav e of absence for a certain time, a fn r- 
 lough, sine ullo commeatu, Liv. ; commeatum pe- 
 tere, Veil. ; c. sumere, Liv. ; in commeatu esee, to 
 be on furlough or leave of absence. Suet; ad com- 
 meatua diem venire, adesse, on the day when the 
 leave of absence is expired, Auct Her, ; Quint. Me- 
 ton. : longura mihi commeatum dederat mala vale- 
 tudo, had left me undisturbed for a long while, Sen- 
 
 C) Persons or things going or traveling together, " 
 
 a company, coraT^ara, Alexandrini, qui de novo 
 c. Neapolin confluxerant Suet ; c. nostri Pontico 
 marl adventantes, Tac. — D) A carrying over, 
 transport, cargo, convoy, duobus commeat- 
 ibus exercitum exportare, Cass. — E) Provisions 
 brought to aplace, supplies, stores, ex omnibus 
 provinciis commeatu prohibebamur, Cic. ; c. ad- 
 vecti, Liv. Meton,: c. argentarius, gain or profit 
 made by money transactions, Plaut 
 
 COM-MEDtTOR, ari, v. dep. (con, meditor). To 
 imprint or impress carefully on one's mind, 
 c locos egregie, Auct. Her. 
 
 COM-MEMiNI, isse. To remember clearly, 
 to call distinctly to one's mind, quemhora- 
 inem probe c. se aiebat Cic. 
 
 COMMeMORaBILIS, e (comraemoro). Wor- 
 thy of mention, memorable, remarkable^ 
 raulta alia c. proferre possum, Cic. 
 
 181 
 
C0MMEM0K.AT10. 
 
 COMMSMORaTiO, onis, /. (commemoro). A 
 mtntioiiing. rtcounting^ c. antiquitatis, Cic. ; 
 c. nominia nostri, Id. 
 
 COM-MeMORO, 1 T). a. To call any thing to 
 one's own or to another person^ s mind, to think 
 over again, call to recollection, remember. 
 1. Prop : quid quoque die dixerim, commemoro 
 vesperi, Cic. ; ad commemorandara araicitiam mis- 
 ei, Liv. 11. Meton. (without the idea of remem- 
 bering): To mention in conversation, to speak 
 of any thing, to relate, recount, &.c. ; usually 
 with ace, seldom with de : c. humanam Bocietatem, 
 Cic. ; O commemoranda judicia 1 Id. With de : 
 omnea de tua virtute commemorant, are speaking 
 of, Cic. 
 
 COMMENDaBJLIS, e (commendo). Com- 
 mendable, praiseworthy. Liv. 
 
 COMMENDITtCIUS or -TlUS, a, um (com- 
 mendo). Of or containing recommendo' 
 tion, c. literas ad alqm mittere, a letter of recom- 
 mendation, an introduction, Cic. 
 
 COMMENDITIO, onis,/. (commendo). Arec- 
 ommerLdation. I. Prop.: ut iiitelligat meam 
 commendationem non vulgarem fiiisse, Cic; ocu- 
 lorum commendatione, Id. ; commendatione natu- 
 rffi, Id. II. Meton. concr.: That which rec- 
 ommends, the excellence of a thing, worth, 
 praise, c. ingenii, Cic; c. liberalitatis, Id. 
 
 COMMENDATiTiUS, a, um. Sec Commenda- 
 
 TICIUS. 
 
 COMMEND aTOR, oris, m. (commendo). One 
 who commends, a favorer, fautor et c, Plin. E. 
 
 COMMENDaTRIX, icis. /. (commendo). She 
 who commends, lex est c. virtutum, Cic. 
 
 COMMENDATDS, a, um. I. Part, o/ commen- 
 do. II. Adj. A) Recommended, quas res 
 
 commendntior erit memoritB hominam sempiter- 
 nas? Cic. B) Meton.: Praised, distinguish- 
 ed, calami coramendatiores, Plin. 
 
 COM-MENDO, 1 V. a. (con, mando). To in- 
 trust to any one's charge, commit to 
 One's care, commend. \. Prop. : nunc tibi om- 
 nem rem atque cauaam meque totum commendo, 
 Cic. ; c. salutem alcjs alcui, Id. ; c. alqd literia, to 
 commit to writing, Brutus ap. Cic. ; c. nomina me- 
 morlaj, to commit to memory, to leaj^ by heart ; c. 
 alqm serapiternffl glorias, to consign to lasting fame. 
 
 II. Meton.: To recommend, to make 
 
 agreeable, to praise, quae (vox) una maxime 
 eloquentiara vel commendat vel eustinet, Cic; 
 -marmora commendantur maculis aut coloi'ibus, 
 min. 
 
 COMMENSUS, a, um, part, o/commetior. 
 
 C0MMEN3US, us, m. (commetior). Propor- 
 tionable measure, symmetry, proportion, 
 Vitr. 
 
 COMMENTaRIOLUM, i, n. (commentarLus). A 
 short treatise in writing, a brief commen- 
 tary, Cic. 
 
 COMMENTaRIUS, 11, m. {sc. liber), and COM- 
 MENTARIUM, ii, n. (sc. volumen) (commentor), 
 I. ^S writing iu which one notes doicn any thing 
 briefly, a note, memorandum, journal, com- 
 me.ntary ; also, sketches, memoirs, &.c. {usu- 
 ally in theplur.), Cic. ; Liv. ; Tac. ; thus, Commen- 
 tarii, the titles of two well-known historical writings 
 
 of Gtesnr, Cic. II. Esp. A) In Law: A brief, 
 
 min utes, Cic — B) A hermeneutic comment- 
 ary, annotation, Gell. 
 
 COJVIMERCIUM. 
 
 COMMENTlTiO, onie,/. (commentor). A med- 
 itating upon, or studying any thing, a care- 
 ful preparation, study. I. Prop. A) quos lo- 
 cos multa commcntatione paratos habere debetia, 
 Cic. ; tota philosophonim vita, ut ait Socratee, c. 
 mortis est, a reflecting upon, a preparing for.—' 
 B) Esp, : A figure of Rhetoric, Quint. 11, Me- 
 ton. concr.: A treatise on a subject, a written dis- 
 sertation, c. Aristotells (de uatura animalima), 
 PHn. 
 
 COMMENTiCiUS or -TIU3. a, um (commentus, 
 comrainiscor). Invented, found out, discov- 
 ered by thinking. 1. In opposition to any thing 
 already existing; hence, newly invented, new, 
 nominibus novis et commenticiis appellata, Cic; 
 c. apectacula (o?>p. uaitata), Suet. ^11. In oppo- 
 sition to what is real. A) In a good sense: Con- 
 ceived, fancied, ideal, c. civitas Platonie, Cic; 
 
 c. et ficti Dei, Id. B) In a bad sense : Fictitious, 
 
 imaginary, false, c. crimen, Cic 
 
 COMMENTOR, 1 v. dtp. (comminiscor). I. Prop, .- 
 To meditate, reflect upon, to weigh orerin 
 one's mind ; usujiily with an ace. or absol. ; seldom 
 wiihde: qurn seeum commentatus e6set,Clc.; ma- 
 gi congregantur in fano commentandi causa, Id.; 
 multos menses de popuU R, Lbertate coramentati, 
 Id. Part, perf in a passive sense : ut sua et com- 
 menta et scripta raeminisset, Cic. ; commentata 
 
 oratio, Q. Cic. 11. Meton. {as the consequence 
 
 of meditation) A) To invent anything, to find 
 out, contrive, to think of, devise {a trick), 
 
 piaut B) To represent any thing by writing, 
 
 to sketch, compose, c. mimos. Cic; c. de mili- 
 tari disciplina, Plin. — C) To explain, to cfw- 
 ment npon, c carmina, SueL 
 
 COMMENTOR, oris, m. (comminiscor). An in- 
 ventor, a discoverer, c. nvas, i. e. Bacchtis, Or, 
 
 COMMENTUM, i, n. (comminiscor). L ^n in- 
 vcntion, fiction^ feigned story, opinionum 
 commenta delet dies, the fictions of opinion, Cic. 
 II , A) An invention, SueL ; Just. — B) Me- 
 lon. V) A plan, design, intention, Juat 2) In 
 RJiet. ; A figure of speech, for commentatio, VitelL 
 ap. Quint. 
 
 COMMENTUS, a, um. part, o/ comminiscor. 
 
 COM MeO, 1 V. n. (con, meo). To go hither 
 and thither, to go or come to and fro. I. 
 Prop. : inter Veios Roraamque nuncios c, Liv. ; c 
 invicem nuncios, Tac Of inanimate and abstriM 
 subjects: qua contrariffi quinqueremes commea- 
 rent, Tnoved to and fro, or from oneplace to another, 
 or backward and forward. Suet. ; posse eodem Flac- 
 
 co internuncio sermones c, to carry on, Tac 
 
 II. Meton. (with reference to the aim or object of onis 
 going): To go, come, travel often or repeat- 
 edly to a place, to visit or frequent a place, 
 insula Delos, quo omnea commeabant, Cic. ; mini- 
 ma ad eos mercatores ssepe commeant, Cses. ; c. in 
 urbem, Ter. 
 
 COM-MERCIUM, ii, n. (con, merx). I. A) Com- 
 mercial intercourse, a dealing in mer- 
 chandise, commerce, trade, traffic, mare 
 magnum et ignara lingua commercin probibebant, 
 Sail. — B) Mecon. 1) Commercial right, estab- 
 lished law of trade, c. in eo agro nemini est, Cic. 
 2) Mercka7idisc, wares, c. militaria, Plin. ; pro- 
 lusion, Id. 3) A commercial place, a market- 
 place, market, c. et litora peragrai-e, Plin. 
 
 II. Gen.: Correspondence, connection, in- 
 
COMMERCOR. 
 
 tercourse with avy one, c. habere cura Mueia, Cic. ; | 
 c. hMb«re cum virtute, Id. ; c. plebia, carriad on loUh 
 Ike taller, Liv. 
 
 COM-MEHCOR,lw. dc;?. (con, mercor). To buy 
 up, c. arma, tela, &c., Still. 
 
 COM-M£RliO, ui, Itum, 2 v. a. (commereor, itua, 
 ii V. dep., Plaut.) (con, mereor). 1. To deserve 
 any thing, c. eestimationera, Cic. ; c. poenam, Ov. 
 - - — II. Melon. : c. la se aliquid mali, Plaut. ; c. 
 culpatn in ee. Id. 
 
 COMMEREOR, eri. See the foregoing article. 
 
 COM-MeTIOR, meneus, 4 ». dep. (con, raetior). 
 To measure, measure out. I. Prop.: c. side- 
 rum ambitUB inter se numero, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 To measure, i. e. to compare, judge, c. nego- 
 tium cumtempore, Cic. 
 
 COMM2TO, are, v. int. n. (commeo). To go 
 frequeii tly to a place, Ter. 
 
 COMMICTUS, a, um, part, of commingo. 
 
 COMMiGRaTiO, onia, /. (comrnigro). A mi- 
 grating, wandering, c. (siderum) aliunde alio, 
 Sen. 
 
 COM-MIGRO, 1 V. n. (con, migro). To wan der, 
 remove, c. in tuam domura, Cic. ; c. Romam, Liv. ; 
 c. e Germnnia in Galliaa, Tac. 
 
 COM-MlLi'llUM. ii, n. (con, militia). I. Com- 
 panionship in war, comradeship. Quint.; 
 
 Tac. II. Meton.gen.: Fellowship, c. studi- 
 
 orum, Ov._ 
 
 COM-MlLITO, onia, m. (con, miles). I. A fel- 
 low-soldier, comrade in war, companion 
 in arms, Cic; Liv, II. Meton.ge7i.: An as- 
 sociate, fellow, c. dii, Flor. 
 
 COM-MILiTO, are, v. n. (con, militb). To he a 
 fellow- soldier, to fight an one's side, luua 
 quasi commilitans, as if Joining in thejlgld, Flor. 
 
 COMMINaTiO, onia./. (comminor). A threat- 
 ening, menacing, c. orationls taraquam aimo- 
 rum, Cir. In the plar. : c. Hannibalia, Liv. 
 
 COMMINGO, nxi,ctum, 3?;. a. To make wa- 
 ter on; hence, to defile, Hor. 
 
 COM-MINISCOR, mentus, 3 «. dep. (con, mens). 
 To devise, invent, contr ive, design. I. To 
 invent or feign something that is not true, to 
 feign, nee me hoc commentum putea, Cic.; c. 
 tantum acelus, Q,uint. ; c. dolum, Plaut. Part. perf. 
 in a passive sense: Invented, contrived, de- 
 signed, devised, feigned, commenta funera, 
 
 Ov. ; c. crimen, Liv. II. To invent any thing 
 
 new, c. novaa literas. Suet; c. novum balnearum 
 usum, Id. ' 
 
 COM-MfNOR, 1 V. dep. a. (con, minor). To 
 threaten, menace, comminando magis quam in- 
 ferendo pugnam, Liv. ; c. necem. alcui, Suet. ; c. al- 
 cui cuspide, Suet. 
 
 COM MiNt30, iii, utum, 3 v. a. (con, minuo). To 
 break or cut into small pieces, to break up, 
 crush, shatter. L Prop. : illi statuam deturbant, 
 aftiigunt, comminuunt, Cic; c. lapidem, Plin. ; c 
 immensum argenti<pondus et auri, to make less, di- 
 minish, Hor. II. Fig.: To weaken, impair, 
 
 debilitate, enervate, opes civitatia comminutas, 
 Cic ; c. vires ingenii, Ov. ; Viriathua, quern C. Lse- 
 liu8 praitor comminuit. Cic. 
 
 COM-MfNUS (cominua), adv. (con, manus). 
 Hand to hand, in close quarters {ppp. emi- 
 nus). I. A) Prop., Milit.: nee eminus hastia aut 
 comminus gladiia uteretur, Cic. ; c. pugnare, Csbs. ; 
 c. conserere manua, Liv. ; c. confeire signa, Id. ' 
 
 COMMITTO. 
 
 nunc c. agamua, close, Cic. II. Meton, gen. ; 
 
 In the neighborhood, close by, hard by, c. 
 laciem suam ostentabat, Sail. ; c. munstrato captiv- 
 itate, Tac. ; Atalanta et Helena c pictai, near one 
 anothFT, Plin. 
 
 COMMINUTUS, a, um, part, o/eomminuo. 
 
 C0M-M1SC£0, sciii, Ktum or stum, 2 (con, mis- 
 ceo). To mix tog ether, ming le, unite. I. A) 
 Prop. : c. amurcam cum aqua, Cat. ; c. aervoa cum 
 ingenuis, Suet. ; c. frusta mero cruento, Virg. : nota 
 Fulemi commixtii Chio, Hor. — B) Esp. of carnal 
 
 copulation, Cic. II. Fig.: To unite, c. jua 
 
 accusatoris cum jure testimonii, Auct. Her. 
 
 COMMiSSRaTiO, onis,/. (commiaeror). BJiet.: 
 A part of an oration intended to excite pity, Cic. ; 
 Quint. 
 
 COM-MISeREOR, itua, 2 v, a. (con, miaereor). 
 To have compassion on, commiserate, 
 pity; impers. : navitas precum Arionia commis- 
 eritum eat. roused the pity, Gell. 
 
 COM-MISeRESCO, fire, v. n. (con, miseresco). 
 To commiserate, pity, c. ejus, Ter. 
 
 COM-MISeROR, 1 V. dep. (con, miseror). I. 
 Prop.: To pity, commiserate, c. fortunam 
 
 Graiciaj, Nep. ; c interitum frati'ie, Gell. II, 
 
 IViet. : To excite compassion or pity, quid 
 quum c, conqueri coeperit, Cic. 
 
 COMMISSiO, onis,/. (committo). A) A strife 
 with emulation, a contest, a measuring of 
 one^s strength with another, Cic. ; Suet. B) Me- 
 lon,: A showy speech or composition intend- 
 ed for display. Suet. 
 
 COMMISSUM, i, n. (committo). L A thing 
 intrusted, a secret, tacere c, Hor. ; aures reti- 
 
 rient fideliter c, Id. ; tegere c, Id. 11. A) An 
 
 error, fault, trespass, crime, c. turpe, Hor.; 
 luere commissa; Virg. — B) Meton. in Law : A fo r- 
 feiture,confi8cation; coner., Confiscated 
 property. Suet. 
 
 COMMlSSiJRA, se, /. (committo). A joining 
 together, joint, junction^ or juncture, a tie, 
 seam, knot. I. Prop.: c. moUea digitorum, Cic; 
 
 c nodorum, Sen. ; c. colorum, mixture, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. of style: A connecting link, a covr 
 nection, Quint. 
 
 COMMlSriUS, a, um, part, o/ committo. 
 
 C0MMISTU3, a, um, part, o/comjnisceo. 
 
 COM-MlTiGO, are, v. a. (con, mitigo). To make 
 soft ; facetiously, c. caput eandalio, to beat soft, i. e. 
 to break, crack, Ter. 
 
 COM-MITTO, misi, miasum, 3 v. a. (con, mitto) 
 (JTo bring several things together in one whole). To 
 put together, combine. I. Prop.: A) Gen.: c. 
 inter se oraa vulneris euturis, Cels. ; costse com- 
 mittuntur cum osse pectorio. Id. ; qua nnria front! 
 committitur, is in connection with, is joined, Ov. ; 
 c. duo verba inter se, Quint. — B) Esp. 1) a) hi a 
 hostile sense : To bring together for combat or 
 any contest of emulation, &c., to bring up con- 
 tending forces, to set together, to match ; 
 hence, to engage in a fight, to commence a 
 battle or combat; ana still more frequently, to 
 fight a battle, to carry on war, to cele- 
 brate games, to contend in public games, 
 &c., c. pugilea Latinos cum Greecia, Suet. ; c. aciem, 
 Flor. ; c. proelium, Nep. ; c pugnam, Cic. ; c. bel- 
 lum, Liv. ; c ludoa, Cic. Impers. : priusquam com- 
 
 mitteretur, before the battle began, Suet. II. 
 
 Melon, (implying purpose, aim, &c.) : To intrust, 
 183 
 
COMMIXTURA. 
 
 consign, commit, give over to ; also in a bad 
 sense: To deliver one'' s self vp, to expose 
 one^s self. A) Gen.: c, literas liberioreB neque 
 Achaicis hominibus neque Epiroticis audeo, to in- 
 trust to, to deliver to, Cic. ; c. aemina sulcis, Virg. ; 
 c. caput tonsori, Hor. ; c. ratem pelago, Jd. ; cui 
 (Pompeio) senatus totam remp., commiaernt, Cic. ; 
 c. se in id conclave, to venture, to risk one's self, 
 Cic. ; c. duos eimul filios in aleam ejus casus, Liv. ; 
 c. remp.in discrimen.Id. — E) Esp. 1) To permit 
 any thing wrong to pass or take place, to let or al- 
 low any thing to come to pass, to perpetrate, be 
 guilty of, to commit, c. multa et in decs et in 
 homines impie nefarieque, Cic; c. alqd adversus 
 populum R., Liv. ; c. tantura facinus, Id. ; c. majus 
 delictum, Caes.; c. contra legem, to transgress, to 
 sin against, Cic. ; for which we find also, c.in legem. 
 With ut : ego nolo quemquam civem c, ut multan- 
 dus sit, will not suffer, will 7iot be the cause or be 
 guilty of that, &c., Cic. 2) In Law, t. t. a) c. poa- 
 nam, multam, to draw upon one's self, or subject 
 one's self to, Cic. 
 
 COMMlXTuRA, ae,/. (commisceo). A mixing 
 together. Cat. 
 
 COMMIXTUS, a, um, part, o/commisceo. 
 
 COMMODE, adv. (commodus). I. A) Fitly, 
 suitably, aptly, conveniently, properly, to 
 the pvrpose, multa breviter et c. dicta, Cic; fe- 
 ceris igitur c. mihique gratum, si me de his rebus 
 feceris certicrem, Id. — JJ) In Medic. : c. facere, to 
 be good, healthy, salubrious, Cels. — ^ — —II. Meton. : 
 Opportun ely, rig htly, just as it ought 
 to he, comm odiously, magis c. quam strenue 
 navigavi, Cic. ; emeraeram c. ex Antiati, quum in me 
 "incurrit Curio, jitsi, exactly at the moment when, Cic 
 
 COMMODlTAS, atis, /. (commodus). Due 
 measure or proportion, regularity, sym- 
 metry. I. A) Prop.: c. membrorum. Suet; c. 
 
 corporis, dexterity, agility, Cic. B) Fig., of style : 
 
 The proper or suitable expression, good 
 
 delivery, Sec, c. orationis, Auct. Her, II. 
 
 Melon. A) Convenience, convenient oppor- 
 tunity; advantage, benefit, (in Eediticando) ad- 
 hibenda est commoditatis, Cic. ; pturimas etmaxi- 
 mae commoditates amicitia continet, Id. — B) Of 
 persons: Kindness, complaisance, willing- 
 ness to oblige, indulgence, Plaut; c. patris, 
 Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 COMMODO, adv. (commodua). I. Just in 
 season, opportunely, c eccum exit, Titin. ap. 
 Charis. ; c. de parte superiore descendebat, Sisenn. 
 
 ib. II. In a befitting maimer, properly, 
 
 c. mori, Sen. 
 
 COMMODO, 1 V. a. (commodus). I. To put 
 in order, to adapt, adjust, c. trapetum, Cat. 
 
 Fig.: commoda loquelam tuam, Plaut II. 
 
 Meton. A) c. alcui (alqa re, in alqa re), To be 
 kind to a person in or with any thing, c. tantum 
 ei in hac re, Cic; ut eo libentiusiia commodes, Id. 
 — B) c. alcui alqd. To lend, to serve or ac- 
 commodate with the use of any thing for a length of 
 time (according to the legal definition, of such things 
 as may be returned, in opposition to mutuum dare, 
 of things the value of which only can be restored), c. 
 auruni C'oBlio, Cic; c painulam, Quint; c. vires 
 Buas nliis, Liv.; c, nurera patientem culturte, to 
 give ear to, to listen to, Hor. 
 
 COM.MODOLaTIO, onie, /. (con, modulatio). 
 Symmetry, proportion, regularity, Vitr. 
 184 
 
 COMMONSTRO. 
 
 COMMODUM, i, n. (commodus). I. Conven 
 ient opportunity. co7ivenienr.e, velim ali 
 quando, quum erit tuum c, Lentulum puerum vi- 
 sas, Cic ; ubi consul copias per c exponere posBet, 
 conveniently, Liv.; frequently in the phrases com- 
 mode meo, tuo, &c., at my, your, &c., cowenience, 
 cotivefiienily, quod commodo tuo fiat as it may be 
 
 convenient to you or suit you, Cic. II. Ad- 
 
 vantage, prof it. A) Gen.: commodorum com- 
 peneatione, Cic. ; ab augendis hominum commodis. 
 Id.; consequialiquidcommodi. Id.: commoda com- 
 parare, Id. Adverb. : ut regem reducaa, quod com- 
 modo'reip. facere possis, without detriment, Cic. — 
 B) Esp. 1) The profits of a public office, sal- 
 ary, stipend, wages, c. tribunatus, Cic. ; c. ve- 
 terEinorum, Brut, et Casa. ap. Cic 2) A loan, Cic. 
 3) A privilege, Suet 
 
 COMWODUM, adv. (commodus). Just in prop- 
 
 er time or season, opportunely, Cic II. 
 
 Just at the time when, c. disccsseras hen, quum 
 Trebatius venit, Cic. 
 
 COMMODUS; a, um (cora-modua, that has its 
 proper or due measure). I. Prop. : Suitable, apt, 
 fit, convenient, proper, c. statura, a good 
 height, Plaut.; c viginti oiinte, full tmtnty. Id.; 
 
 capitis valetudo commodior, firmer, Cels. II. 
 
 A) Meton., subj. : With reference to the person for 
 whom a thing has the proper quality: Suitable, 
 convenient, proper, fit, apt, favorable, &c., 
 for any one, quo ex portu commodissimum in 
 Britanniam transjectum esse, Cass. ; si commodius 
 anni tempus esset Cic ; eos, qui antea commodis 
 fuerint Tiiorihua, friendly. Id. With dai. : id, si tibi 
 erit commodum, cures velim, Id. JVith an obj. 
 clause: commodissimum esse statuit omnes naves 
 subduci, Cces. ; commodum est it pleases, libel: 
 phiiosophum, si ei commoduin esset pecuniam fa- 
 cere posse, Cic. B) Esp. of behavior: Affable, 
 
 polite, kind, complaisant, gentle, &,c.,quem- 
 quamne existimas Catone commodiorem, Cic. 
 
 COMMuLiTUS, a, um, part, o/commolo. 
 
 COM-MOLO, iii, itum, 1 v. a. (con, molo). To 
 grind or pound to pieces, to bruise, c. grana 
 minutissime. Col. ; c. olivam. Id. 
 
 COMMONE-FICiO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. (com- 
 moneo, facie). To remind seriously, to ad- 
 monish, call to any body's mind, illi eum c, 
 ut Cic; simul comnionefeCit, sanxisse Augustum, 
 &c., Tac. ; c. quemque beneticii sui, Sail. In the 
 pass.: nemo est quin tui sceleris et crudelitatis 
 ex ilia oratione commonefiat that is not reminded 
 of, Cic. Of things : c. istiua turpem prffituram, to 
 commemornie, Cic. 
 
 COM-MONeO. ui, itum, 2 v. a. (con, moneo). To 
 remind any one of any thing, to impress a thing 
 on any body's mind or recollection, call to 
 any body's mind, alqm (de re, more rarely «lcJ6 rei, 
 ut ne) : ut hie modo me commonuit Pisonis anuliis, 
 Cic; c. te ejus matrimonii, AucL Her.; c. gram- 
 maticos officii sui. Quint 
 
 COMMONlTiO, oniB, /. (commoneo). A re- 
 minding, admonition, Quint. 
 
 COMMONtroRIUM, ii, n. (commonitorius). L 
 A writing intended to remind any body of anything, 
 
 e. g. a Utter of instruction, Amm. II. Fig.: An 
 
 admonition, a means of reminding, Sid. 
 
 COMMONITUS. a, um. part, o/ commoneo. 
 
 COMMONSTRO, 1 v. a. (coo, monstro). To 
 sho-w or point out clearly, c. auvum alcui, 
 
COMMORATIO. 
 
 Crc. I c. viam, Id. : u. leges fatales ac necessariaB, 
 Id. 
 
 COMMORaTIO, 6n\B,f. (commoror). I. A tin- 
 gering, tarrying, delaying, villa et amoeni- 
 tns ilia commorationia est, Cic. ; c. tabellarioruin, 
 
 Id. II. Esp. in Rkct. : A dwelling upon an 
 
 iviportani subject, Cic. ; Quint. 
 
 COMMORDeO, di, sum, 2 d, a. (con, mordeo). 
 To hite violently. 1. Prop.: c. tela ipsa, to 
 bite at any thing. Sen. ; a cane commoreus, Plin, 
 
 II. Fig., of abusive language: To revile, 
 
 Sen. 
 
 COM-MORXOR, mortiius, 3 v. dep. (con, morior). 
 To die together with, to die at the same 
 iime, in acie cum Arunte commortuus eat Brutus, 
 Liv. With dat. : obviam ire et c. hoetibus, Sail. ; c. 
 tibi, Sen. Subst. ; Coraraorientes, the title of a lost 
 comedy of Plantus, Ter. 
 
 COMMOROR, 1 V. dep. n. and a. (con, moror). I. 
 NguU: To stay, remain, sojourn at a place. 
 A) Prop. : c, Romas, Cic. ; c. Ephesi, Id. ; c. apud 
 alqm, Id. Absol. : Milo paullisper dum se uxor 
 eomparat, commoratus est, Cic. — B) Fig. itsually 
 with in or absol. : c. diutiua in armis civilibus, Cic. ; 
 c. in eo vitio. Quint. ; ipsa raihi Veritas paullisper 
 c. cogit, Cic. II. Act.: To keep back, re- 
 tard, detain any one, Plaut F^g. : c. se, to keep 
 one's self from any thing, Plaut. • 
 
 COMMORSUS, a, um.part. o/commordeo. 
 
 COMMOTIO, onia,/. (commoveo). A motion, 
 
 commotion. I. Prop.: c. vasorum, Pall. II. 
 
 Fig.: Emotion, agitation, affection, c. sun- 
 vis jucunditatis in corpore, Cic. ; c. animi, mental 
 commotion. Id. 
 
 COMMoTIUNCtJLA, sb, f. dim. (commotio). A 
 slight affection, indiaposition,Cic. 
 
 COMMoTUS, a, um. I. Part, of commoveo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Wavering, unsteady, c. a?s 
 
 .^ alien um, not secure, Tac. ; c. genus (dicendi) in 
 agendo, Cic. B) Moved, excited, exaspera- 
 ted, animus ipse commotior, Cic. ; commoto simi- 
 iis, one in a passion, an angry person. Suet. 
 
 COMM5 V£0, movi, motum. 2 (con, moveo). To 
 put violently in motion, to move, stir, 
 shake. I. Prop.: c. cnlumnas, to remove, Cic; c. 
 castra ex eo loco, to decamp, Id. ; c. hostem, to repel, 
 to cause to retreat, Liv. ; c. se ex loco, to go away, 
 leave, Cic. ; c. sacra, to carry about in procession 
 the sacred vessels, the images of the gods, &c., Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: To set in motion, to 
 
 move, shake, ea, quae commoveri non possunt, 
 Cic; experiamur, si possimus comualc. disputa- 
 tionis, to repulse, to cause to lose ground (taken from 
 Military t. t.), memoriam quodammodo commo- 
 vent, rouse, call forth, lA. — B) Esp. 1) To disor- 
 der {bodily or mentally), to affect; for the most 
 part passively ; to be taken ill, to fall sick, be 
 attacked by illness, alii coramovcntur statis 
 temporibus, nervis, capite, mente, Pliii. ; commo- 
 tus mente, deranged in one^s mind, crazy, Id. ; com- 
 motus habebitur, taken to bo mad. Id. 2) Of the 
 mind: To move, stir, affect,make an impres- 
 sion upon, shake, disturb; usually in the pas- 
 sive : to be moved, excited, trou bled, dis- 
 turbed, &c., sese et amore fraterno et existiraa- 
 tione vulgi commoveri, Cajs. ; c afiectibus. Quint, ; 
 c. Antonii ludis, Cic With a simple ace. : nihil me 
 clamor iste commovet aed consolatur, Cic; qui 
 me commorit. arouse, provoke, Hor. Of a passion : 
 
 COMMUNITAS. 
 To call forth, rouse, produce, c. magnum et 
 acerbum dolorem, Cic. ; c invidiam in alqm, Id. 
 
 COM-MUNDO,li'.a.(con, mundus). To clean, 
 cleanse car efu Hy, c vasa, Col. 
 
 COMMUNE, is. See Communis, L 
 
 COMMuNiCATiO, onis, /. (communico). An 
 imparting, communicating, making com- 
 mon. I. Qe7i.: largitio et c. civitatis, Cic. ; c. con- 
 silii, Id. ; c suavissima aermonis tecum, conversa- 
 
 tion,ld. II. Enp. in Rhet. : A Jig are of rhetoric 
 
 by which the orator appears to consult his hearers, 
 Cic. ; Quint. 
 
 COMMDNICO, 1 V. a. {depon. perf. communicati 
 sunt, Liv.) (communis). I. To do or have any 
 thing in common with any one. A) 1) To share 
 a thing with any one, to share or divide any 
 thing, alqd cum alqo, inter alqos, or simply alqd, 
 more rarely alqd alcui : vobiscum Africanus hos- 
 tium spolia et prajrnia laudis communlcavit, Cic. ; 
 c consilia cum alqo, to take counsel together, Ca^s. ; 
 c. rem cum altero, to lay (a thing) before any one, 
 to communicate with any one about a thing, Cic; 
 quum de societate inter se multa communicarent, 
 Id. ; comraunicato inter se consilio, Liv. ; c. con- 
 silia, CffiS. ; c. lucrum, Suet. 2) Meton. a) Of 
 things and abstract subjects : c alqd cum alqa re. 
 To conned, join, U7iUe, viri quantas pecuniae 
 ab uxoribus dotis nomine accepei^unt, tantas ex suis 
 bonis ffifitimatione iacta cum dotibus communicant, 
 add just as much to it, Caes. ; modo vestri t'acti glo- 
 riam cum mea laude communicct, let me also come 
 hi for a share of the praise, Cic. b) c cum alqo or 
 alcui. To have intercourse with, c. cum pere- 
 
 grinis, Just. B) To partake, participate in, 
 
 to share with any one in, c provinciam cum An- 
 tonio, Cic. ; c inimicltias cum alqo, to have common 
 enemies, to consider any ont^s enemies on£s own. Id. 
 
 COM-MuNiO, ivi, or ii, Itum,4«. a. (con, munio). 
 To fortify, secure well. I. Prop.: c. castella, 
 
 Cebs. ; c. castra. Id. ; c. hibernacula, Liv. II, 
 
 Fig. : c nuctoritatem aulas, to establish, Cic. 
 
 COMMuNiO, onis, /, (communis). \. A mu- 
 tual participation in any thing, communion, 
 inter quos est c legie, inter eos c juris est, Cic ; 
 c sanguinis, Id. 
 
 COM-MONIS, e (con, munus). Common to sev- 
 eralorto all; common, general, universal {ppp. 
 propri\iB,pecitUartoanyone). 1. Gen. 1) ia (servus) 
 fuit ei cum Roscio communis, Cic; communem 
 totius generis hominura conciliationem colei"e, Id. ; 
 semper alqd ad communem utilitatera alFerre, Id. ; 
 communium literarum et politioris humanitatis ex- 
 pers, liberal education, Id. ; c. loca, public places, 
 Id. ; 071 the contrary, c loci, philosophical com^mon- 
 places. 2) -Sufisi., Commune, is, n. a) Common- 
 wealth, community, state, quomodo iste c. 
 Milyadum vexarit, Cic; c Sicilian, Id. b) State 
 property, c magnum {opp. census privatus), Hor. 
 3) Adv.: in commune, a) For common use, in 
 common, for all, in c. infeiTe, Cic; in c. pro- 
 desse, Quint, b) In general, haec in c. de om- 
 nium Germanorum origine accepimus, Tac. c) 
 
 Ha If share I halves'. Sen. ; Phaedr. IL 
 
 Esp. A) Condescending, sociable, affable, 
 friendly, kind, ut c. infimis, par principibus vi- 
 deretur, Nep. E) In Gramm. : c. syllaba, i, q. an- 
 ceps, Gramm. ; c. genus, of both the masc. an-d fem. 
 gender, Id. 
 
 COMMONITAS, fttis, /. (communis). A covt- 
 185 
 
COMMUNITER. 
 mon society or fellowship. I. Gen.: c. nulla 
 cum deo homini, Cic ; c. conditionis, fiequitatis, 
 legationis cum hoc gladiatore, Id. ; c. vitte atque 
 victus, a living togeUier, commanUy. H, Esp. 
 
 A) Sociablenees, aff ability, complaisajice, 
 Cic. ; Nejj. 
 
 COMMuNiTER, adv. (comrauDie). In com- 
 mon, conjointly, tog ether ; g ener ally, 
 commonly, literttJ, quas c. cum aliis scripsisti, 
 Cic. ; poesidere aliquid c. cum alqo, Id. ; id quod c. 
 appellanius hoDestum, Id. 
 
 COMMuNlTUS, a, um, part, o/communio. 
 
 COMMURMtJRO, are^ and MUROR, atus, 1 v. n. 
 (con, murmuro). To murmur, mutter, ut ficri- 
 ba secum ipse commurmuratus eit, Cic. 
 
 COMMuTaBiLIS, e (commute). Subject to 
 change, changeable, variable, Cic. 
 
 COMMuTaTIO, onis, /. ( commute ). I. 
 Change, alteration, c. tempestatum coeli, Cic. ; 
 c. crebree ttjetuum, Cjbs. ; c. qutedam merum aut 
 
 Btudiorum, Cic. II. Esp. a figure of Rkeioric: 
 
 Antimetabole, i. e. a placing in opposition, 
 Auct, Her. 
 
 COIVlMuTO, Iv. a. (con, muto). To change 
 entirely, to alter. I. A) Prop.: c. signa rerum, 
 Cic. ; qum commutantur tiuntque centraria, Id. 
 
 B) Fig. : ad commutandos animes, to alter, Cic. 
 II. Melon. A) To interchange, ex- 
 change, c. captives, Cic. B) 1) Fig.: c. mor- 
 tem cum vita, Sulpic. ap. Cic; c. fidem auam et 
 religionem pecunia, Cic. 2) £sp. ; To exchange 
 toords, i, 6. to converse, Ter. 
 
 CoMO, mpsi, mptum, 3 v. a. (con, emo, to put 
 together). To arrange, a dor 71, dress; especial- 
 lyofthehair: to adjust, dress. I. Prop. : c. ca- 
 pillos, Cic; c. comas acu, Quint. Poei. of persons: 
 pueri prtecineti et compti, Hor. Of other orna- 
 ment : c. colla genasque, Stat. ; colue compta, fur- 
 nished with wool, Plin. II. Fig. : To trim, 
 
 polish. Quint. 
 
 CoMCEDiA, ee,/. (/cwjutySia). Comedy, hyper- 
 boli improbitatem veterea Atticorura coraoediaj ne- 
 taverunt, Cic: comcediam i'acere, Ter.; c. agere, 
 Id. _ 
 
 CoMCEDUS, a, um (K(o/i,w56s). T. Belonging 
 to comedy, c. natio, the whole nation is a pack of 
 
 players, Juv. II. Subst., comcEdus, i, m., A 
 
 comic actor {opp. hiatrio, an actor, gen.), et co- 
 mcedum in tragCBdiis et tragoedum in comcediis ad- 
 medum placere vidimus, Cic. 
 
 COMoSUS, a, um (coma). I Having much 
 
 hair, c. frons, Pha;dr. II. Mtton. of plants : 
 
 Covered with thick foliage, Plin. 
 
 COM-PaCISCOR, actus, 3 v. dep. (con, paciscor). 
 To make an agreement or compact, to 
 strike a bargain, si sumus compacti, Plaut, ; 
 abl, of the part, perf compacto, in a passive sense : 
 According to agreement, by agreement, 
 Cic. ; Liv. ; for which, ex compacto, Suet ; da com- 
 pacto, Plant. 
 
 COMPACTiLIS, e (compactus, compingo). I. 
 Joined together f irmly, close together, 
 compact, c. triihea, joined together, Vitr.; c. oper- 
 
 imeritum (nucum), thick, Plin II. Especially 
 
 of stature : Short and thick, e. leones, Plin. 
 
 COMPACTIO, onis,/. (compingo). A putting 
 or setting together. I. Prop.: c. membrorum, 
 
 compactness, Cic. II. Meton. concr.: Things 
 
 joined together, a structure, Vitr. 
 186 
 
 COMPARO. 
 
 COMPACTORA, ae./. (compingo). A joining 
 together, a joint, junction, Vitr, 
 
 COMPACTUS, a, um. I. Part, of compingo. 
 
 II. Adj. ; Compact, of short and thick 
 
 structure, strong, c. corpore et robusto, Plin. ; 
 c. firmaque membra. Suet, 
 
 COMPACTUS, a, um. Agreed upon, settled 
 by agreement. See Compaciscor. 
 
 COMPaGES, is, rarely COMPAGO,mi8,/ (com- 
 pingo). A joining together, a. joint, strw- 
 ture, Plin.; Cels. Melon.: dum sumus in his in- 
 clusi cempagibu3 corporis, prison. Veil, ; octingen- 
 torura annorum fortuna disciplinaque c. hsec coa- 
 luit, this political structure, state, Tac 
 
 COMPAGO, inis. See Compages. 
 
 COMPAR, arie (con, par). I. Equal, c, coo- 
 nubiura. Liv. ; compari Marte concurrere, Id. ff^iih 
 dai. : c. consilium tuum parentis tui consiJio, Liv, 
 II. Subst.: An equal, companion, com- 
 rade, colleague, Hor.; a consort, hnsbandor 
 wife, Plaut. ; Ov. 
 
 COMPXRaBILIS, 6 (compare). That may he. 
 compared, comparable, c. species, Cic. ; c. 
 mors trium clarissimorum virorum, Liv. 
 
 COMPXRaTE, adv. (compare). By way of 
 comparison, comparatively, Cic. 
 
 COMPlRITiO, onis, /. (compare). I. A) A 
 comparing, comparison, c. majorum. mino- 
 rum, parium, Cic ; c. orationis suae cum scriptis ali- 
 enis, Id. — B) Esp. 1) A co it test by way of emula- 
 tion, trial of skill, in comparationem ee demit- 
 tere, Suet. 2) An agreement, compact, Liv. 
 3) In Rhet. : c. criminis, comparison of a crime with 
 a good end for which it has been committed, Cic. 4) 
 In Gramm. a) The comparative degree, 
 
 Quint. II. Meton.gen.: Proportion, relor 
 
 tion, Cic. 
 
 COMPIRaTiO, onie, /. (compare). L A pre- 
 paring, preparation, c. nevi belli, Cic; cve- 
 neni, a preparation, Liv. ; ut nihil de mea compara- 
 tiene deminuam, preparation in my defence, Cic, 
 
 II. A procuring, getting, acquiring, 
 
 0. testium, Cic ; c, criminis, L e. a providing of the 
 materials for an action at law, Id. 
 
 COMPlRiTiVUS, a,um (comparo). L Of or 
 belonging to comparison, with compari- 
 son, cojnpar alive, c. judicatio, Cic; c. genus 
 
 causae {opp. simplex). Quint. II. In Gramm.: 
 
 c. gradus, or absoL, comparativus, i, m., The com- 
 parative degree, Donat. 
 
 COMPARaTUS, U9, m. (compare). Propor- 
 tion, c. moduloi'um, Vitr. 
 
 COM-PARCO, rsi, 3 v. a. (con, parco). To save 
 up, Ter. 
 
 COM-PaRkO, ui. 2 V. n. (con, pareo). To ap- 
 pear evidently, to be visible, to skoa 
 one's self, to appear, emnis suspicio in eos ser- 
 ves, qui noo comptirebant, commovebatur, Cic. ; 
 signa et dona c. omnia, to be allpreseni or at hand. 
 Id. ; nequaquani argenti ratio comparet, agrees, is 
 correct, PlauL 
 
 COMPARO, 1 V. a. (con, pare). To set to- 
 gether in equal proportions, to put in con- 
 nection, to U7iite. I. Prop. A) Gen,; non pos- 
 sumus non vereri, ne male comparati eitis, Liv.; 
 
 c. labella cum labellis, Plaut. B) E.^.: To pair 
 
 or match together, for contest, byway of emula- 
 tion or combat, to put together, ut ego cum pa- 
 trono diBertissimo comparer, Cic. ; Scipio et Han- 
 
COMPASCO. 
 
 nibal, velut ad aupremum certaiaen comperati du- 
 ces, Liv. ; c. alqm Threci et mox hoploinacho, Suet. 
 
 II. Fiff.A) 1) To place together for the 
 
 sake, of comparison, to set onelking over against 
 another, to compare, homo, quodrationia eatpar- 
 ticepe, BimilitudiDes comparat, Cic. ; quum raeuui 
 factum cum tuo comparo, Id. ; equi fortis senectuti 
 comparat suam, Id. ; nee tantum inutilibufl compa- 
 rautur utilia, sed inter ee quoque ipsa, Quint 
 Wkk a relauve clause : deinde comparat, quanto 
 plurea deleti eint homines, &c., compares, draws a 
 compari8o?t, Cio. 2) To equal or compare withy 
 to place on a like footing with, to esteem 
 as equal, c. exercitum exercitni, duces ducibus, 
 Liv. — B) Polit. 1. 1. : c. inter se, among colleagues, 
 to agree respecting the performance of official busi' 
 Jiess, to settle or arrange, to agree, ut con- 
 
 eules inter se provincias compararent, Liv. 
 
 III. To prepare carefully, to make prepa- 
 rations^ to get ready, to put in proper or- 
 der, arrange. A) 1) Prop. ; c. convivium mag- 
 ulfice et ornate, Cic. ; c. anna, milites, claeeem, 
 Liv. ; c. se, to make onis self ready, get ready, Cic. ; 
 legati Komani in Bceotiam comparati sunt, made 
 themselves ready for the journey, Liv. 2) Esp. : To 
 make arrangements or take steps toward any 
 thing, to arrange, to appoint, institute, or- 
 dain, establish, settle; arid especially in ilie 
 passive, comparatum esse, to be arranged, es- 
 tablished, settled, &c., prwtores, ut id consid- 
 erjite fieret, comparaverunt, Cic. ; bene majorea 
 nostri hoc comparaverunt, ut, &c., Id. ; natura hoc 
 ita compamtum est, ut, &.C., Liv. Seldom of per- 
 sons : sic t'uimus semper comparati, ut, &.c., iu the 
 
 situation, Cic. B) Melon, gen. : To acquire, 
 
 get, gain, obtain, procure any thing, c. vic- 
 tum et cultum humanum labore et industria, Cic. ; 
 c. gloriam ex rebus bellicis. Id. ; e. utilitates et sibi 
 et 8uis, Id. ; annus hibernua imbres nivesque com- 
 parat, gathers together, Hor. ; sex tribunoa ad inter- 
 cessionem comparavere, gained them over to their 
 side, Liv, 
 
 COM-PASCO, pavi, paatum, 3 zj. n. and a. (con, 
 
 pasco). I. k)Neut.: To feed together, Cic. 
 
 B) Qen.: To browse, Pliii. II. Act.: To con- 
 sume by feeding upon, to eat away, c. pabulum, 
 Varr. 
 
 COM-PASCtJUS, a, um. Belonging to com- 
 mon pasturage, c. ager, a common pasture, a 
 common^ Cic. 
 
 COMPeDJO, 4 ». a. (compes). To bind with 
 shackles, to shackle, fetter. Sen. 
 
 COMPELLITfO. onis,/. (compellare). An ad- 
 dressing. I. Gen.. Auct. Her. II. Esp. with 
 
 reproach: A r eprimand or reproof, Cic. 
 
 COM-PELLO. puli, pulsum, 3 w. a. (con, pello). 
 To drive together to amy place, to bring to 
 a place by forr.e. I. Prop.: si armentum in ape- 
 lunciim compulisset, Liv. ; c. pecoria vim ingen- 
 tem in saltum. Id, ; c. gregea in unum, Virg. ; c. 
 hostea intra oppida murosque, Cffia. ; c. osaa in 
 
 suas aedes, to pnt in thdr place, Cela. II. Fig. 
 
 A) Gen.: To drive, to urge, hostes eo compulit, 
 
 ut, &c., drove them to such straits, Liv. B) Esp.: 
 
 To drive any one to any thing, to compel, urge, 
 incite, force into, in hunc aensum et allicior 
 beueficiie hominum et compelloi* injuriis, Cic. ; c. 
 alqm ad deditionem fame, ad pugnam, ad necem, ad 
 mortem, ad cavendum ulciaceudumque, &c., Suet. 
 
 COMPERTUS. 
 COMPELLO, 1 V. a. (con, and aba. pellare). 
 
 I. Geji.: To address, accost, c.alqm voce, Virg. ; 
 
 Ov. ; c. alqm talibus dictia, Id. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 address with reproof, to reprimand, re- 
 proach, upbraid, pro cunctatore eegnem, pro 
 cauto tiraidum compellabnt, Liv.; ne compellarer 
 inuitus, Hor. R) 7« Lam: To accuse, Cic. 
 
 CpMPENDiARiUS, a, um (compendium). 
 Abridged, short, Cic. Adv.: corapendiaria «r 
 compendinrio, By a short way or method. Sen. 
 
 COMPENDtoSUS, a, um (compendium). L A d- 
 vantageous, profitable {opp. damnosus), Col. 
 II. A bridged, reduced to a small com- 
 pass, App. 
 
 COMPENDIUM, ii, 71. (con, pendo), A sparing, 
 saving. I, A) Prop.: magno ligni compendio 
 percoquere alqd, Plin. ; c. operifi, id. — B) Fig. : 
 facei'e c. pultandi, to save knockivg, i. e. to dinpense 
 with knocking, Plaut. ; curam banc facere compundi 
 potes, you may save yourself t/ie trouble. Id. 
 
 II. Metoji. A) 1) An abbreviation, a shorten- 
 ing, conferre verba ad c, to shorten, Plaut. : com- 
 pendi facere, to abridge (a discourse). Id. ; compen- 
 dio morari, o short time only. Id. 2) Esp. for c. vite, 
 A short May, Tac; Just. ; c. maris, Tac. ; c. mon- 
 tis, Ov. B) Gain, profit, Cic; C^s, 
 
 C0MPENSATI0,6nia,/ (compenao). 1. A bal- 
 anciug; compensation, c. mercium, exchange, 
 6ar(CT-(opp. pecunia), Just. II. Fig.: Compen- 
 sation, recompense, amends, nisi wquabilis 
 hiec in civitate c. ait, Cic. ; hac usurum compensa- 
 tione aapientem, Cic; ita multa sunt iocomraoda 
 in vita, ut ea sapientes compensatione leniant, by 
 throwing advantages into the opposite scale, Id. 
 
 C0MPEN80, 1 V. a. (con, pendo). To weigh 
 or reckon one thing against another, to weigh 
 together, balance, alqd cum alqa re, alqa re, or 
 absol. : c. Itetitiam cum doloribus, Cic. ; c. bona 
 cum vitiia, Hor. With abl. : sumrai labores nostri 
 magna compensati gloria, Cic Melon.: To short- 
 en the way, c magnos sinus, Luc. 
 
 COMPeRENDiNaT!0, onis,/. An adjourn^ 
 ing a trial ii ntil the third day. Sen. ; Tac. 
 
 COMP£RENDiNaTUS, lis, m.. (comperendino), 
 i. q. comperendinatio, Cic; Brut. 
 
 COMPeRENDiNO, 1 V. a. ( comperendinus ). 
 J. Jn Law: To adjourn or put off a trial to 
 
 the third day, c. reum, Cic. il. Melon., of 
 
 an. advocate: To ask for an adjournment 
 until the third day. Cic. 
 
 COMPERENDINUS, a. um, adj. (con, perendie). 
 Put off until the third day, Macrob. 
 
 COM-PeRiO. peri, pertum, 4 v. a. (con, pario). 
 L (Prop.: to disclose, discover, lay bare; herice) To 
 ascertain, obtain knowledge of a thing from 
 an authentic source, to receive sure intelli- 
 gence, &c., quum indicia mortis se comperisse 
 manifesto diceret, Cic. ; ha^c ego omnia comperi, 
 Id. ; c. ex alqo, Quint. In the part, perf : com- 
 perta oculis, see?i with their own eyes, Liv. ; comper- 
 tum habere de alqa re, to know any thing for ctrtaiji 
 or for a certainty, Sail. ; pro comperto polliceri, to 
 promise as certain, Suet. In the ablat.. absol. : com- 
 perto, since there was certain intelligence, since it 
 was known as a fact ; nondum comptrto, qunm re- 
 
 gionem hostes petissent, Liv. U. Esp. : com- 
 
 pertus, a, A person convicted of a misdC' 
 me an or, c flagitii, Tac. ; c. sacrilegii, Liv. 
 
 C0MPERTU3, a, um. See Compeeio. 
 187 
 
C0MPE3. 
 
 COM-PES, edis,/. (con, pea). I. A {wooden) fet- 
 ter, shackle for the feet, Plaut. ; Hor. 
 
 ll.Meton. A) Gen.: Any thing that fetters, a fetter, 
 shackle, qui in compedibus corporis semper fue- 
 runt, tardius ingrediuntur, Cic. ; c. nivali vinctus 
 
 Hebrus, Hor. B) A silver necklace {a female 
 
 ornameni), Plin. 
 
 COMPESCO, iii, v. a. (compes). To keep in 
 check, to bridle or curb, to confine, re- 
 strain, keep in, coercere, continere, c, ramoe 
 lluentes, to prune, Virg. ; Col. ; c. seditiosum civem, 
 Quint. ; c. legiones, Suet. ; c. animam frenis et ca- 
 tena, Hor. ; c. mentem, Id. 
 
 COMP£TiTOR. oria, m. (compete). One who 
 solicits for the same offi.ce, a fellow-candidate, 
 competitor, Cic. 
 
 COMPeTiTRIX, icie, /. A female competi- 
 tor, Cic. 
 
 COM-P£TO, ivi or ii, itum, 3 v. a. and n. (con, 
 peto). I. Act.: To strive together to attain a 
 
 thing, c. unum locum, Just. II. Neut.z To 
 
 ■meet together, to strike against one an- 
 other. A) Prop.: ubi viae c, Varr.; si cacumina 
 arundinum in unum c, Col. — B) Fig. 1) a) To 
 come together, to coincide with, to happen 
 at the same time, tempora reputantibua initium 
 finemque rairaculi cum Othonis exitu competisse, 
 Tac; tanto Othonis animo nequaquam corpus aut 
 habitus competiit, agreed, corresponded with, Suet. 
 b) Esp.: To be suitable or fit, to corre- 
 spond, c. neque oculis neque auribus satis, Tac. ; 
 ut vix ad arma capienda competeret animus, Liv. 
 2) In Lam: To belong, to be due or owing 
 to a person, actionem c. in equitem Romanum, 
 Quint. 
 
 COMPILaTIO, onis, /. (compile). {Prop.: a 
 plunderiiig, robbing ; hence, contemptuously) A col- 
 lecting of acts or documents, a compila- 
 tion, c. Chresti, Cic. 
 
 COMPlLO, 1 V. a. (con, pilo) (to grasp or snatch 
 hastily together). To plunder, rob. I. Prop.: c. 
 fana, Cic. ; c. consulem esercitum provinciamque. 
 
 II. Fig. : c. sapientiam alcjs, to pillage, Cic. ; 
 
 c. scrinia Crispini, to plunder, Hor. 
 
 COMPINGO, pegi, pactum, 3 v. a. (con, pango). 
 To put, join, or fasten together. A) Prop.: 
 c. aedificia. Sen.; c. solum roboreis axibus. Col. 
 
 II. To put, drive, or thrust any one any 
 
 where, to shut or lock up, c. alqm in carcerem, 
 Plaut. ; c. se in Appuliam, Cic. 
 
 COMPJTALIA, iiim. See Compitalis. 
 
 COMPiTALICiUS or -TIUS, a. urn (compitHlis). 
 Of or b elon ging to the compitalia, c. dies, 
 Cic. ; c. ludi, Id. 
 
 COMPITALIS,e(compitxim). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to cross-roads, cltives, which stood in cross- 
 roads. Suet. II. Subst., compitalia. ium, and 
 
 iorum, n., A festival in honor of these tutelary deities, 
 Cic. 
 
 COMPITUM, i, n. (competo). I. A place where 
 two or more roads meet, a cross-road, cross-way; 
 
 usually in the plur,, Cic; Virg. II. Fig.: A 
 
 Cross-road, point of hesitation, dilemma, 
 Per 8. 
 
 COM-PLaCeO, iii, and COMPLXCiTUS sum, 2 
 V. n. (con, placeo). J. To please at the same 
 
 time. Col. II. Gen.: To please greatly, 
 
 Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 COMPLaNSTIO, finis, /. (complnno). {Prop. : 
 188 
 
 COMPLEXIO. 
 
 a making level; hence, concr.) That which mahet 
 level, i.e. a bank, mound. Sen. 
 
 COM-PLaNO, 1 V. a. (con, planus). To make 
 level or plain, to level, smooth. I. Prop.: c, 
 
 montium juga, Suet. ; c. lacum, to Jill up, Id. . 
 
 II. Fig. : c. et mollire aspera, dura, i, e. to render 
 supportable, Sen. 
 
 COMPLECTOR, xias, 3 v. dep. (con, plecto). To 
 embrace, encircle, surround, encompass. 
 I. Prop.: c. genua, Quint.; c. inter se, to embrace 
 one another, Cic. ; c. coDem opere, to surround vsitli, 
 Cses. With abstr. subj.: me artior somnus corn- 
 plexus est. seized me. Cic. Poet. : c. dextram altjs, 
 
 to seize, as it were, with both hands, Ov. II. Fig, 
 
 A) Gen.: To find, obtain, get, philosophic via 
 valet multnm, quum est idoneam complexa natu- 
 ram, Cic— B) Esp. 1) To seize mentally, i.e. to 
 comprehend, c^onceive, understand, cogita- 
 tione et mente complectimur. Cic. ; c. deum et di- 
 vinum animum cogitatione, Id. 2) To compose 
 or express in vrriting, to set forth, describe, 
 represent, treat upon, nullo modo possum om- 
 nia istius facta oratione c, Cic. ; c. omaium rerum 
 memoriam breviter libro, Id. Hence, 3) Philos. 1. 1. : 
 ^To draw a conclusion 6T infer tn ce, to con- 
 clude, concludere. Cic. " 4)To embrace with feel- 
 ings of kindness, terndemes.", or affection, to love, 
 esteem, favor, si c. hominem volueris, Cic; c. 
 phiJosophiaro, Id. Wtih abl. ; c. hunc oirini tua 
 comitate, to show him all {possible) kindness, Cic; 
 c. omnes cives carilate, Liv. 5) In a passive sense: 
 To be comprehen ded or contain ed, quo uno 
 maleficio scelera omnia complexa ease videaatur, 
 Cic 
 
 COMPLeMENTUM, i, 71. (compleo). That 
 which serves to fill up or to complete a 
 thing, a compleme7it, c. numerorum, Cic. 
 
 COM-PL£0, evi, etum, 2 v. a. (con, and ohs. 
 pleo). To fill up, -fill, make full. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : c fossas sarmentis et virgultis, Cebs. ; c. 
 pa^inam, to fill wvh writing, Cic. : c. omnia armis, 
 cadaveribus, cniore, Sail. With gen. : quum com- 
 pletus jam merL-atorum career esset, Cic. ; c. urbes 
 
 ararum, Lucr. B) Esp. 1) To satisfy JciiA 
 
 food, &.C., to satiate, c. se conchis, Cic; muUo 
 cibo et potione covnytleti, JUled with. 2) In Milli.: 
 To make up, recruit, complete {of an army 
 or fleet), c. legiones, Cass. ; c. classem Roinanam 
 sociis navalibus, Liv. 3) To impregnate, hacr. 
 II. Fig. A) To impress with ctrtaiv feel- 
 ings, to fill with any thing, to inspire with, a 
 alqm gaudio, Cic; c. milites bona spe, Cais. ; c. 
 omnia luctu, Sail. B) Of time: To fin isk, com- 
 plete, Gorgins centum etseptem comple^itannos, 
 
 Cic ; c. sua tempera, sua fata, Ov. C) To make 
 
 complete, accomplish, fulfill, perform, 
 perfect, complent ea beatissimam vitam, Cic. 
 
 COMPLeTUS, a, nm. I. Part, of compleo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Filled up. full, c alveus Ti- 
 
 beris ruderibus, Suet. — -B) Fig.: Perfect, ac- 
 complished, complete, c. et perfectus verbo* 
 rum ambitus, Cic 
 
 COMPLEXiO. onis,/. (complector). A con- 
 necting, combining. Gen. A) c. atoroorum, 
 conglomeration of atoms, Cic; c cumulata bono- 
 
 rum, Id. II. E.ip. A) A comprehending 
 
 with words, a condensing, c. brevis totius nego- 
 tii, a short or condensed narrative, an abstrad, Cic. 
 — B) In Rhct. 1) A period^ c. longissima verbo- 
 
COMPLEXUS. 
 rum, Cic. 2) Ajigure of Rhetoric, vohen the speaker 
 
 resumes what he haa been saying, Auct. Her. C) 
 
 In Pldlos. 1) The conclusion of an argument, 
 
 Cic. 2) A dilemma, Cic. D) In Gramm.: A 
 
 contraction of two syi tables into one, Quint. 
 
 COMPLEXUa, a, um, part, o/complector. 
 
 COMPLEXUS, us, m, (complector). An em- 
 hracingf en compassing ; embrace, com- 
 pass. 1. Prop.: mundus omnia cornplexu suo 
 coercet et continet, Cic. ; nmn etiam do matria 
 hunc cornplexu avellet atque abstrnhet? Id.; me 
 ipsa suo cornplexu patria tenuislset, Id."; in Casaaris 
 complexura venire, to come to close quarters, to close 
 with C(Csnr, Cais. ; c. armorum, combat, fight, Tac. 
 
 11. Fig. A) Of style: Connection, c. bre- 
 
 vis verborum, Quint. ; c. sermonis, Id, — B) Em- 
 brace, i.e. love, affection, Cic, 
 
 COM-PLiCO, avi, atum, 1 v. a. (con, plico). 
 Fo fold tog ether, fold up, I, Prop. : c. epis- 
 
 tolam, Cic, 11. Fig.: ei quis voluerit animi 
 
 aui complicatiinx notionem evolvere, i. e. obscure, 
 complicated, Cic. 
 
 COM-PLoDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (con, plaudo). To 
 clap together, c. manus scenicum est, Quint. 
 
 COMPLoRa'HO, onis, /. (compioro). A loud 
 weeping ; or, with the gen. of an object, a bewail- 
 ing, c. lamentabilie mulierum, Liv, ; c. euI patri- 
 iBque, Id. 
 
 COMPLoRaTUS, us, m, (compioro). Aloud 
 lamentation, c, familiarum, Liv. 
 
 COM-PLoRO, i V. a. (con. ploro). To lament 
 with tears, quum vivimortuiquepromiscuecom- 
 plorarentur. Liv. 
 
 COMPLOSUS. a, um, part, o/complodo. 
 
 COM-PIjURES, a, and rarely ia, ium. Very 
 many, many, complures in perturbations reip, 
 consules dicti, Cic. ; c. senatus consulta, Id. ; haic 
 atque ejusdem generis coraplura, Ctes, 
 
 COMPLt5ViATUS, a, ura (compluvium). In 
 the shape of a compluvium; hence, Tied up in 
 the shape of a square, c. vites, Plin. 
 
 COMPLOVIUM, ii, n. (compluo). I. A sqvare 
 open space in the top of the Raman atrium, through 
 which the ratit water, collected from the roof . fell into 
 tile basin on the ground below, i. e. into the impluvi- 
 
 um, Vitr. ; Suet. II. A kind of square 
 
 frame to which vines were tied (coiif Compluvia- 
 TUS), Col. 
 
 COM PoNO, posfii, positum, 3 v. a. (eon, pono). 
 To place, set, or put several things together. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: c. aridum lignum, Hor, Poet.: 
 
 c, 86, to recline or lie down at a m.eal, Virg. B) 
 
 Esp. 1) To place or bring together, to join, 
 combine, unite, compose, coraponene man ib us- 
 que manus atque oribus ora, Virg. ; genus homi- 
 num compoBitum ex anima et corpore est, is com- 
 posed of, consists or is formed of. Sail. 9) To ad- 
 just, arrange, c. capillum, Cic; c. logam, to 
 fold properly or tastefnlly. Quint.; c. concurrentes 
 ieaertorcs per manipuloB, to dispose of, Tac. ; in- 
 cedere composito agmine, with closei ranks, Id. 
 3) To lay up in store, to store up, lay by, 
 base verno tempore componuntur, Col.; c. mor- 
 tuum, to bury, inter, Hor.; Tac. 4) To set to- 
 gether, match, pair for combat, e. g, two glad- 
 iators, stBpe gladlatores sub eodem magistro eru- 
 
 diti inter se componuntur, Quint. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To compose with the mind, to produce or create 
 mentally; viz. 1) To draw up in writing, com- 
 
 CQMPOSITUiS. 
 pose, write, to couch in writing, c librum, 
 Cic; c orationem, Quint; c. carmina, Hor. 2) 
 To make uj) (^falsehoods'), to devise, feign, 
 invent, contrive, c mendacia, Plant.; c. verba 
 et fi-audes, Prop. ; c. insidias alcui, TibuU. 3) To 
 take a resolution, to determine upon with 
 any one, to agree upon, to settle a point, to 
 appoint, ceteri proditores ea, quas composita 
 eritnt, exspectabant, Liv. ; c. diem gerendae rei, to 
 appoint, fix upon. Id. With ut : compoeitum inter 
 ijjsos ut Latiaris, &c., Cic. In the part, perf, ad' 
 verb. : ex composite, according to agreement, as had 
 been agreed upon. Sail. ap. Gell. ; Liv. ; Tac, ; for 
 
 which simply composito, Nep.; Virg. B) 1) To 
 
 set in order, arrange, dispose, regulate, 
 manage, dispensare atque c. inventa, Cic; c. 
 itinera sic, ut Nonis Quintil. Puteolis essem, make 
 suck arrangements, or manage so as to be, tfcc. ; 
 hence, 2) With, ad or in alqd ; rarely alcui rei : To 
 arrange a thing with reference to another, to make 
 or render fit or proper for any thing, to suit 
 or adapt to, to prepare or make fit for, 
 c omnia ad voluptatem multitudinia imperitas, 
 Quint.; c. animum ad omnes casus. Id. — C) To 
 settle a d iffe rence, to adjust, accommo- 
 date, to app ease, quell ; to calm, tranquil- 
 lize, bring to terms (of persons), c controver- 
 sias regum, Cass. ; c. diacordias, Tac ; c. turbatas 
 aeditiune res, Liv. ; c aversos araicos, to reconcile, 
 
 Hor. D) To -place or hold tog ether for the 
 
 sake of comparing, to compare, ubi Metclli dicta 
 cum factis composuit. Sail. ; c. causara nostram 
 cum adveraarii causa, Quint. ; ei parva licet c mag- 
 nia, Virg. 
 
 COMPORTaTIO, onie,/ (comporto). A bring- 
 in g or carrying together, Vitr. 
 
 COM-PORTO, 1 V. a. (con, porto). To carry 
 or bring together, to collect, c. frumentum 
 ex agris in loca tuta, Cic. ; c. arma in templum 
 Castoria, Id. 
 
 COMPOS. Otis (con, potis). Master of, hav- 
 ing power over a thing : usually with gen.; 
 rarely with ahl. : c mentis, Cic. ; c. aui, Liv. ; thus, 
 c. patriaj, Liv. ; c. voti, whose wish has been accom- 
 plished, Id. 
 
 COMPOSITE, adv. (compositus). L In good 
 order, in a good and orderly manner, c. et 
 
 apte dicere, Cic; c. ornate, copiose eloqui. 
 
 II. Composedly, with composure, c. ambu- 
 lare, Col. 
 
 COMPOSITIO, onis,/. (compono). I. Prop. A) A 
 join ing together, un iting, preparing, com- 
 'posing, c. unguentorum, Cic; c. membrorum, 
 Id.; c rerum, Id. In Mfdic. : A mixture, com- 
 pound, Cels.— B) A laying up in store. Col. 
 C) A setting together, matching, pair- 
 ing of combatants, c gladiatorum. Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: Coherence, connection, syste- 
 matic order, c. disciplinai, Cic. B) Esp. 1) a) 
 
 A literary production, writing, or compo- 
 sition, Cic; hence, b) In Rhet.: A proper con- 
 nection, arrangement as to style, disposition of 
 words, c apta, Cic. 2) A settling of a dif- 
 ference, an agreement, accommodation, 
 reconciliation, Cic. 
 
 COMPOSITOR, oris, m. (compono). One who 
 sets or puts together, an arranger, dis- 
 poser, non inventor aut c, Cic. 
 
 COMPOSITUS, a, um. I. Part, of compono. 
 '189 
 
COMPOTATIO. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Composed of several parts, 
 
 compound {opp. simplex), c. verba, Q,uint. ; c. 
 voces, Id. B) 1) Properly arranged, dis- 
 posed, adjJisted, prepared, perficiam ut nemo 
 umquara corapositior ad judicium venisee videatur, 
 Cic, ; c. orator, Id. 2) JViik ad or dat. : Proper, 
 becoming, fit for any ihing, c. alliciendis mori- 
 
 bu3 alcJ3, Tac. C) Of any iking false : In ven t- 
 
 ed, feigned, false, c. crimen, Cic. — D) Staid, 
 calm, composed, collected, tranquil, 
 without passion, Quint; Tac. 
 
 COM-PoTaTIO, onia, /. A drinkiug-com- 
 pany (a translation of tlte Greek <TVfj.7v6<ji.ov), Cic. 
 
 COMPOTIO, 4 V. a. (compos). To make par- 
 taker of, put in possession of, Plaut. In the 
 pass. : To be made partaker of, to obtain, c. 
 locis, i, e. to get into, Plaut. 
 
 C0M-P6T0R, oris.Tra, Apot-companion, Cic. 
 
 COM-PoTRIX, icie, /. A female pot-com- 
 panion, Ter. 
 
 COM-PRANSOR, 5ris, m. A boon compan- 
 ion. one who dines with another, Cic. 
 
 COMPRECaTJO, oiiis, /. A supplication, 
 solemn prayer, Liv. 
 
 COM;PReCOR. ari, i). dep. To implore, sup- 
 plicate, pray, Plaut.; Cythereia. comprecor, au- 
 eis aggis, 1 pray, implore, Ov. 
 
 COM-PReHENDO (comprendo), di, sum, 3 v. a. 
 To seize or gr asp to g ether, lay hold of, 
 catch. I. Prop.: A) 6en., Cic; c. naves, to fas- 
 ten, put, or join together, Liv. ; c. ignem, to catch Jire, 
 Cffis. ; comprehensa postea privata eedificia, seized 
 by the Jlames, Liv. ; c. utrumque et orare, to seize, 
 lay hold of, Cebs. ; c. ovem hieme (stabulis), to keep 
 during the winter, Col. Absol. : quum coraprehen- 
 dit surculus, strikes or takes root, Varr. ; si mulier 
 non comprehendit, i. e. becomes pregnant, conceives, 
 
 concipit, Cels. B) Esp. 1) To seize hostilely, 
 
 to seize upon, arrest, stop, apprehend, c. 
 tam capitalem hostem, Cic. ; c. naves, to stop, seize, 
 make a seizure of, Liv. ; c. fures, to catch, arrest, sur- 
 prise in the very act, Catull. ; c. epistolara, to inter- 
 cept. Just. ; comprehensua morbo toto corpora, 
 seized, attacked, Id. 2) To take up a certain space, 
 to comprise, contain, enclose, encompass, 
 circuitUB ejuB trifjinta et duo stadia comprehendit. 
 
 Curt II. Fig. A) To comprise, embrace, 
 
 or take in with the mind, i. e. to conceive, un- 
 derstand, comprehend, si quamopinionem jam 
 mentibus veetris comprehendistis, conceived, em- 
 braced {derived from plants taking root), Cic. B) 
 
 To comprise or embrace in mriting, i. e. to 
 set forth, expr e s s, describe, narrate, ne 
 plura consecter, comprehendam brevi, Cic. Poet. : 
 c. alqd numero, to express by numbers, to enumerate, 
 
 number, count, Virg. C) To embrace any oJie 
 
 with love or affection, c. multos amicitia, Cic. — D) 
 To discover, disclose, or detect, c. nefandum 
 adulterium, Cic. 
 
 COMPR£HENSIBiLIS.e(comprehendo). That 
 can be grasped or seized. I. A) Prop.: c. et 
 aolidum corpus, Lactant. B) That is percep- 
 tible by the senses, sensible, c. oculia foramina. 
 Sen. II. Fig.: Intelligible, comprehen- 
 sible {translation of KaraKriTTTou), Cic. 
 
 COMPReHENSIO, onis, /. (comprehendo). A 
 
 seizing, laying hold of arresting. I. A) 
 
 Prop. : curaus, aessio, c, Cic. — B) Esp. : A seizing 
 
 judicially, an arresting, imprisoning, caon- 
 
 190 
 
 COMPTUS. 
 
 tium, Cic. II. Fig. A) A conception, per- 
 
 ception, idea, KardK-qipLv, quam, comprehenaio- 
 
 nem dicemue, Cic. B) 1) Composition, ei- 
 
 pression, style, universa c. et species orationis, 
 Cic. 2) InRhet.: A period, sentence, propo- 
 sition, c. et ambitus ills verborum. Cic. 
 
 COMPREHENSUS, a, Mm,part. o/comprehendo, 
 
 COMPRENDO, ere. See Comprehendo. 
 
 COMPRESSE, adv. 1. By pressing to- 
 gether, compr e ss edly, compendiously, 
 briefly, Cic. II. Urgently, eagerly,Ge\l 
 
 COMPRESSIO, onis,/. (comprimo). A press 
 ing together. I. Prop. A) Gen.: aurum com 
 
 pressione coactum, Vitr. B) Esp.: An embra 
 
 cing or embrace, Plaut. II. Fig., of style: A 
 
 compressing, abridging, Cic. 
 
 COMPRESSUS, a, um, ^ar(. o/ comprimo. 
 
 COMPRESSUS, us, m. (comprimo). A press- 
 ing together {only in the ablat. sing.), compres- 
 sion. I. Gen.: semen compressu suo diffindit, 
 
 Cic. II. Esp.: An embracing, embrace, 
 
 Plaut; Ter. 
 
 COM-PRIMO, essi, essum, 3 v. a. (con, premo). 
 To press or squeeze together, press close 
 together, make close or thick, compress. I, 
 Prop. A) Gen.: quum plane digitos compreaeerat, 
 Cic. ; c. ordines (aciei), to close the ranks, Liv. 
 Prov. : compreesis manibus sedere, to be idle, to sit 
 
 with one's hands folded, Liv. B) Esp. 1) To hold 
 
 or keep back, keep in, to check, c. manum, to 
 withhold, Ter. ; c. animam, to hold the breath, hold 
 back one^s breath, Id. ; c. Unguam alcui, to make any 
 one hold his tongue, to put to silence. Plaut. In 
 Medic. : c. stomachum, to make costive, to bind, 
 Cels. ; c. alvum. to stop a diarrhma, to bind, conjine, 
 Id. 2) To hold back by concealing, to with- 
 hold, conceal, suppress any thing, c. frnmen- 
 tum, Cic. 3) To have cam al int er course 
 with, to dishonor, vi compressa Vestalis, Liv, 
 
 Met07t., of animals : To couple,C6l. ILFig.: 
 
 To keep or hold back by checking, i. e. to re- 
 strain, curb, bridle, repress, subdue, c. ani- 
 mi conscientiam, to put to silence, Cic. ; c. exsul- 
 tantem lifititiam. Id. ; heec cogitatio animum com- 
 primit, composes the excited mind. Id. ; c. multa. mag- 
 na delicta, to suppress, conceal, pass over in silence, 
 Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 COMPRQBITiO, onis,/. An approving, ap- 
 proval, approbation, c. honestatis, Cic 
 
 COMPR0BATOR,6ris,m. One who approves 
 of a thing, Cic. 
 
 C0M-PR5B0, 1 V. a. L To esteem a thing 
 good and right; hence, to approve of, aS' 
 sent to, istam tuam et legem et voluntatem vebe- 
 mentissime comprobo, Cic. ; c. has tabulas, to ac- 
 knowledge, Id. II. To prove, confirm, at- 
 test, factiset moribus comprobavit, Cic. 
 
 COMPRoMISSUM, i, n. ( compromitto ), In 
 Law: A joint promise of two or more parlieslo 
 leave ike decision of a matter to an umpire, Cic. 
 
 COM-PRpMITTO, misi, misaum, 3 v. a. In 
 Law : To promise that each party will be satisfied 
 with the decision of an unpire, Cic 
 
 COMPTE (comt), adv. Elegantly, beanti 
 fully, neatly, tastefully, c. disserere. Sen. 
 
 COMPTUS (comt), a, urn. L Part, of como. 
 
 IL Adj.: Adorned. A) Prop., Lucr. — B) 
 
 Fig., of style: Embellished, ornamented, ale- 
 gant,c. etmitiB oratao, Cic 
 
COMPTUS. 
 
 COMPTUS (comt), iia, m. (como). I. Hair- 
 dress, kead-dre8a,h\\CY. II. Fig.: A tie, 
 
 uomptu conjugioque corporis atque «nimEB, Lucr. 
 
 COMPULSUS, a, \im,part. o/corapello. 
 
 COMPUNCTUS, a, um, part, o/compungo. 
 
 COM-PUNGO, nxt, nctum, 3 v. a. To sting 
 sharply, to touch in a stinging manner. 
 I. Prop. : barbarum compunctura notis Threiciis, 
 Cic. ; c. carraina notia, to make marks or notes of 
 censure, Sen. ; coloree c. aciem, to dazzle, blind, 
 
 Lucr. II. dialectici ipsi se compungunt suia 
 
 acuminibus, as it were, hurt themseltes with their own 
 subtleties, Cic. 
 
 COM-PURGO, are, B. a. To purify complete- 
 ly, c. visum, Plin. 
 
 COMPCTaBILIS, e (computo). That may be 
 calculated, c. impendio, Plin. 
 
 COMPCTaTIO, onis,/. I. A reckoning, com- 
 putation, calculation; Sen. II. JSsp.ina 
 
 hadsense: Close reckoning, stinginess, nig- 
 gardliness, parsimony. Sen. 
 
 COMPOTaTOR, oris, m. A calculator, Sen. 
 
 COM-POTO, 1 V. a. To reckon together, to 
 compute, count, or cast up, c. rationem digi- 
 tie, Plaut. ; c. annoa, Quint.; Plin, Absol., Cic; 
 plures computant qunm oderunt, look to their own 
 advantage, Sen. Poet. : facies tua c. annos, shows 
 your age, Juv. 
 
 COMTE, COMTULUS, COMTUS. See Compt. 
 
 CoMUM, i, n. (Km/iov). Co mum, a town of Gal- 
 lia Transpadana, the birthplace of Pliny the Youn- 
 ger, now Como, Liv. 
 
 CoNaMEN, inis, n. (conor). An effort, ar- 
 dent endeavor, Ov. 
 
 CoNaTIO, onis, /. An under taking, en- 
 deavoring, an effort. Sen. 
 
 CONaTUM, i, usually in plur. CONATA, orum, 
 n. (conor). An undertaking, hazardous at- 
 temp(,_C6es. ; Liv. 
 
 CoNaTUS, U8, m. (conor). L Gen.: An under- 
 taking, attempt, principem fuisse ad conatum 
 exercitus comparandi, Cic. ; compressi tuos nefa- 
 rios conatus, Id. II. Esp. A) An effort, en- 
 deavor, exertion, zealous attempt, zeal, quo 
 majore conatu aguntur, Cic. — B) An impulse, 
 ut conatum baberent ad, c. ace, Cic. 
 
 CON-CACO,lf. a. To pollute with ordure, 
 to defile, c. se, Sen. 
 
 CON-CjEDES, iiim [shig. ahl. concsede, Amm.], 
 f. A barricade made of felled trees, Tac. 
 
 CON-CXLEFiCtO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. To 
 warm, heat, c. brachium, Cic. 
 
 CONCILeFACToRIUS, a, um (concalefacio). 
 That warms or excites heat, c. vis, Plin. 
 
 CONCALEFACTUS, a, um. See Concaiepa- 
 
 CIO. 
 
 CON-CiL£0, ui, 2 v. n. To he warm, Plaut. 
 
 CON-CaLESCO, lui, 3 V. incA. I. To become 
 warm or glowing, corpora nostra... ardore an- 
 
 imi concalescunt, Cic. II. Esp. ; To become 
 
 inflamed with love, concaluit; quid via? Ter. 
 
 CON-CALLESCO, lui, 3 v. inch, (calleo: prop, 
 to grow hard or callous; hence) I. To be made 
 shrewd or ingenious, tamquam manue opere, 
 
 eic animus uau concalluit, Cic. II. To lose 
 
 feeling, become callous or insensible, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONCIMSRaTIO, anis, /. A vaulting, a 
 vaulted place, vault, Plin. 
 
 CONCENTUS. 
 
 CON-CaM£RO, 1 V. a. To vault or arch all 
 round or all over, c. templum, Plin. 
 
 CONCANI, orum, m. (Kwy/cai-ot). ConcAni, a 
 savage tribe in Hispania Tarraconensis, who drank 
 horses^ blood, Hor. 
 
 CON-CASTlGO, are, v. a. To punish se- 
 verely, to chastise, PlnuE. 
 
 CONCXVO, 1 v, a. (concavus). To make hol- 
 low or round, c. nidos, Col. Poet.: c. brae hi a in 
 arcus, to bend, Ov. 
 
 CON-Ci VUS, a, um. Ho llowed, vaulted, 
 arched, concave, c. altitudines speluncarum, 
 Cic; c saxa, Virg. Poet.: c aqua, boiling up or 
 rising, Ov. Subst., concava, orum, n., Hollow 
 places, cavities, Claud. . 
 
 CON-CeDO, cessi, ceasum, 3 v. n. and a. I. 
 Neut. : To go away or from any place, to 
 withdraw, depart, retire. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: 
 concedite atque abacedite, Plaut. ; c. alqo a paren- 
 tum ocuHa, to depart, betake on^s self from, get out 
 of Cic 2) Esp. : c. vitd, or simply c, to dejtart 
 this life, to die, c. vitd, Tac. Abaol. : quandoque 
 
 concegeero, Tac. B) Fig. 1) c. alcui, or simply c, 
 
 to go, as it were, out of any one's way, to give way, 
 yield, make room for another, to be t>ehind, 
 ut magnitudini medicinae doloria magnitude con- 
 cederet, must yield, make room for, Cic. ; c. naturaa, 
 i. e. to die. Sail. ; me amantisaimum tui, nemini 
 concedentem, not behind any one, or less cherished 
 than a/ty one, Cic. ; concessit aenatua postulationi 
 tuae, gave way to, yielded to. Id. ; poette non ignoa- 
 cit, nobis concedit, he yields, pardons, Id. ; c temere 
 dicto, to concur in, assent to, Id. 2) c in alqd, To 
 join in any thing, to submit to, to concur 
 in, to enter i7iro, victi omnes in genteni nomen- 
 que iraperantium concessere.Jotned the conqueror, 
 surrendered, Sail. ; c. in eententiam, to second, to 
 
 support, Tac. ; c in partes, to join, Id. II. Act. : 
 
 c. alqd alcui, To concede, permit, grant, yield. 
 A) Gen. : voa concedite pudori meo, ut, Cic. ; c. 
 peccata alcui, to pardon. Id. ; c. crimen gratim, to 
 
 concede the charge of partiality, Id. B) Esp. : To 
 
 resign, relinquish, sacrifice, forbear or 
 desist from any thing in order to please another, 
 dolorem' atque amicitiaa reip. conceasisae, Cic. ; c. 
 petitionem alcui, to desist from it out of regard to 
 any one, Id. ; c. alqm aenatui, to set at liberty. Id. 
 
 CON-C£LeBRO. 1 V. a. To visit frequently 
 or in great numbers. I. Prop.: c. loca aqua- 
 rum, Lucr. II. Meton. A) To be intent 
 
 upon, pursue any thing eagerly, cultivate 
 
 diligently, c. atudiaper otium, Cic. B) c. alqd 
 
 alqa re, to fill with any thing, to accompany, Plaut. 
 With ace. : alma Venue, quas terras concelebras, 
 enliven, animate, impart life to, Lucr. — C) To cel- 
 ebrate, solemnize in great numbers, c. diem 
 natalem, Plaut. ; c. funus, Liv— D) 1) To praise 
 or glorify any thing, c. genium India, Tibull. 2) 
 Gen.: To publish abroad, make known, famti 
 ac literis victoriam ejus diei concelebrabant, Csbs. 
 
 CONCENTfO, onis,/. (concino). A singing 
 together, a concert of voices, harmony, c. cla- 
 riflsima (catervfe), Cic. 
 
 CON-CENTORIO, are, v. a. (to assemble by cen- 
 turies ; hence, facete) To convene, prepare, c. 
 in corde sycophantiaa, Plaut. 
 
 CONCENTUS, aa, m. (concino). 1. A concert, 
 vocal or instrumental, music, harmony, sym- 
 phony, varies saquabiliter concentus efEcit, Cic; 
 191 
 
CONCEPTACULUM. 
 c. tubarum, Liv. IL Meton. gen.: Agree- 
 ment, concord, harmony, c. actionum, Cic. 
 Of agreement of colors, Plin. 
 
 CONCEPTaCCLURI, i, 71. (concipio). 1. Prop. : 
 
 A receptacle, Plin. II. i'ig,: superbia ali- 
 
 ubi c. habet, Plin. 
 
 CONCEPTiO, onis,/. (concipio). I. Prop. A) A 
 taking or seizing together; hence, concr., 
 contents, compass, Vitr. ; c. imbrium, (Ae a6- 
 sorption of the rain by the soil, Plin. ; c. aqua;, a con- 
 jiuence or coiijlux, Frontin. B) Esp. : A con- 
 ceiving, becoming'pregnant, pregnancy, 
 Cic. II. Fig. JnLaio: A composing, form- 
 ing, framing : e. g. of formularies, Cic. 13) Of 
 
 Style: Exprfssion, Gell — C) In Gramm.: A 
 syllable, Charis. 
 
 C0NCEPTU3, a, um,pait. o/concipio. 
 
 CONCEPTUS, us, m. (concipio). A taking or 
 keeping together, a collecting, collection. 
 I. Prop. ; Tiberis uovenorum conceptu dierum na- 
 vigabilis, having been checked for nine days in its 
 
 course, Plin. If. Meton. A) Concr.: A con- 
 
 flwx-, confluence, conceptus aquarum inertium 
 vaatos, Sen. — Bj Gen. 1) A seizing, taking, 
 catching, c. camini, i. e. a taking fire, Suet. 2) 
 Conception, Cic. Melon, of plants, Plin. Con- 
 crete: A conception in the womb, a fat us, c. a 
 Be abigere, Suet. 
 
 CON-CERPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (carpo). To 
 pluck or rend to pieces. 1. Prop.: c episto- 
 
 las, Cic. ^11. Fig. : To censure severely, c. 
 
 ferventissime alqm, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 CONCERTaTiO, onis,/. A debate, dispute, 
 contentio n, strife, quarrel, conflict, con- 
 certationia studio, Cic. ; c. captatioque verborum, 
 a propensity for disputing or argumentation (ept- 
 a-TLKT} of the sophisfs). Id. 
 
 CONCERTaTiVUS, a, um (concerto). Of or 
 belonging to contest or dispute, c. accusa- 
 tio, n recrimination, Auct. ap. Quiot. 
 
 CONCERTaTOR, oris, m. A rival, Tac. 
 
 CONCERTaToRiUS, .a, um (concerto). Re- 
 lating to disputes, controversial, c. foren- 
 66, Cic. 
 
 CONCERTO, 1 t?. a. To emulate, strive for 
 the mastery, to contend. I. Gen.: Ambiori- 
 
 cem prcelio non esse concertaturum, Cffis. 
 
 IL Esp.: To dispute, debate, cum inimico con- 
 certavit, Cic. 
 
 CONCESSITiO, onis,/. A loitering, stop- 
 ping. Col. 
 
 CONCESSIO, onis, /. (concede). A permit- 
 ting, conceding, allowing, indulgence, 
 allowance, grant. I. Gen.: c. agrorum, Cic. 
 II. Esp. afig. ofRhet.: Concession, Cic. 
 
 CON CESSO, 1 V. a. To cease, Plaut. 
 
 C0NCESSU3, a, um, part, o/concedo. 
 
 C0NCES3US, us, m. (concedo). Concession; 
 only in the abl. sing. : c. omnium, Cic. 
 
 CONCHA, 83,/. (KoyxTj). I. Prop. A) Gen.: A 
 mus-cle, a skell-fish, conchas legere, Cic— B) 
 Esp. 1) a) A pearl-muscle-, or pearl-oyster, Phn. 
 b) Meton. : A pearl, Ov. 2) A purple-fish, Ov. 
 
 II. A) Meton. : A muscle-shell, Cic. 
 
 He7ice, — B) Meton. 1) The shell of a snail, 
 Col. 2) A shell, Ov. 3) Any thing in the form 
 of a marine shell, e. g. a salt-cdlar, a box for u?t- 
 guents, a little flask for oil, Hor. 4) pudendum 
 muliebre, Plaut, 
 IPS 
 
 CONCItlABULUM. 
 
 CONCHaTUS, a, um (concha). Shell-formed, 
 c. Cauda, Plin. 
 
 CONCHIS, is, /. (kovvos). A kind of bean 
 which was boiled in the shell. Mart. 
 
 CONCHlTA, Ee, m. (itoyxtTTjs, Koyxi)- -^ gath- 
 erer of shell-fish, Plaut. 
 
 CONCHOLA, m, f. (concha). A little shell- 
 fish, Gels. 
 
 CONCHyUaTUS, a, um ( conchyliura ). I. 
 Dyed with purple, purple, c peristromata, 
 Cic. II. Clothed in purple. Sen. 
 
 CONCHyLiUM. ii, n. (Koyxv\iov). I. Any shell 
 
 fish or testaceous animal, Cic. II. Esp, 
 
 A) Purple color, purple, Cic. B) A purpU 
 
 garment, a purple robe, Quint.; Juv, 
 
 CON-CiDO, idi, 3 v. n. (con, cado). To fall 
 down, fall to the ground, tumble down. I, 
 Prop. A) Gen, : conclave illud concidisse, Cic. — 
 B)Esp.: To fall to the ground, to fall, to per* 
 ish, to die, accesserat ad religionem, quod consul 
 concidit, Liv. ; c. in prcelio, to fall, to be killed, Cic, 
 
 Of the victim in a sacrifice, to be killed, Ov. -H. 
 
 Fig. : To fall, i.e. To abate, cease, diminish 
 in strength, authority, estimation, value, &c.. Cic. ; 
 venti c, abate, Hor. ; c. macie, to shrink together, 
 to become shrivelled, Ov. ; concidit domus, Am be- 
 come extinct, Hor. ; concidit bellum, the war is over, 
 Tac. ; hostes c. animis, lose courage, are disheart- 
 ened, Hirt. 
 
 CON-ClDO, cidi, cisum. 3 v. a. (con, caido). To 
 hew or cut to pieces, to destroy. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : c. nervos, to cut through, Cic. ; c. alqd mi- 
 nute, Col. ; c. et cremare naves, to break up. to 
 dash to pieces, Liv. ; pedestria itinera concisa Eesta- 
 ariis, intersected with, Cees. — -B) Esp. 1) To cut 
 down {inhaltle), to cut up or to pieces, to kill, 
 slay, raagnam multitudinera eorum fugientium 
 conciderunt, Cass. 2) To cudgel soundly, 
 beat or scourge severely, c. alqm virgis, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To strike to the ground, L 
 
 e. to ruin, bring to nothing, subvert, de- 
 stroy, annihilate, c. Antonium decretis ves-- 
 tris, Cic. ; c. Timocratem totis voluminibus, to beat. 
 Id. — -B) Of Style : To cut the nerves, as it were, of a 
 speech , to render powerless or feeble, to 
 dismemb er, divide into par ts, nee minutoa 
 
 numeros aequens coocidat, Cic. C) To cut up, 
 
 reproach, revile, c. alqm articulatim, Plaut 
 
 CON-CikO, ivi, Ttum, 2 (after the fourth co7ij.: 
 concire, conciri, Liv. ; conciret, Tac. ; and an old 
 form, concibant/orconciebant,Tac.)u. fl. To set 
 in motion by driving together, to drive, 
 bring, or call together. I, Prop.: nunc con- 
 cienda plebs, Liv. ; c. multitudinera ad se, Id. Po- 
 et, of inanimate objects: amnis coQcitus imbribua, 
 set in motion, jnoved, disturbed, Ov. ; saxa concita 
 
 murali tormento, shaken, Virg. IL Fig. A) 
 
 Gen. : To move violently, to excite, to roust 
 passionately ; especially in the part, perf., conci- 
 tus, excited, &c. : c. hostem, Tac. In the part. : im- 
 mani concitua ira, moved with great anger, greatly 
 exasperated, Virg.; c. divino motu, inspired, llor.; 
 mors c. ob cruciatus, hastened on, Plin. — B) Tt> 
 raise, excite, cause, produce, c. turbas uxori, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CONCILTaBOLUM. 1, tu (concilium). A place 
 of assembly, a public place, market-place, 
 court of justice, Liv.; Tac; c damni, a orotAci, 
 Plnut, ; and also simply, c, Id. 
 
CONCILUTIO. 
 
 CONCILIaTIO, onia,/, (concilio). A uniting, 
 connecting ; a bona, union. I. Gen.: com- 
 munein totius generis horninuin conciliationem, 
 
 Cic.-- II. Esp. Pi) 1) Agree.ment insentiment, 
 
 a being well-disposed toward ajiy one ; also, a 
 making well-disposed to any one or any thing, 
 a conciliating, concilintionis causa, Cic. In 
 JtJiet.: A gaining over or conciliating a 
 hearer, judge, &c., Cic. 2) Melon.: An inclina- 
 tion, or desire for any thing, c. naturiB, Cic. 
 
 B) An acquiring, getting, procuring, c. 
 gratiaa, Cic. 
 
 CONCiLtiTOR, oris, m. 1) One toko pre- 
 pares, provides, a provider, promoter, ac- 
 complisher, c. nuptiarura, an abettor, Nep. 2) A 
 pimp, procurer, Vopisc. 
 
 CONCILtiTRTCOLA, se,f. (conciliatrix). She 
 that mediates, unites, or abets, blanda c, Cic. 
 
 CONCiLtATRIX, icis, /. (conciliator). I. She 
 who unites two or more persons or things, she 
 
 who makes friends, blanda c, Cic. II. She 
 
 who promotes, furthers, or brings about, 
 quae c. eet humansB maxiine societatis, Cic. 
 
 CONCiLtATtJRA, m,f. (concilio). The trade 
 of a procuress, conciliaturam exercere, Sen. 
 
 CONCiLIaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of concilio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Related as a friend. A) Pas- 
 
 eive: Dear, beloved, Hasdrubal flora eetatis Ha- 
 milcari conciliatus, Liv. — B) Active: Favorable, 
 inclined, well-disposed, ut judex ad rem acci- 
 piendam fiat conciliatior. Quint. 
 
 CONCILIaTUS, U9, 7B. (concilio). A uniting; 
 union, connection {only in the abl. sing.), 
 Lucr. 
 
 CONCSLJO. 1 V. a. (concilium). To unite, to 
 bring or join together. I. Prop. A) c. aolida 
 
 primordia ipfthe conglomeration of atoms), Lucr. 
 
 W) Meton.: c. alqd (alcui) or a&so^. .• To procure, 
 furnish, provide, c. tiliam saam nlcui, to sell. 
 
 Suet. ; c. pecuniam, to procure, Cic. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To unite (in affection or sentiment), to make 
 friends of, to gain the favor of, win over, 
 conciliate; usually with inter ee, alcui, or simply 
 ace. : resp. nos inter nos conciliatura conjunctura- 
 que Bit, Cic. fVitk dat. : c. aibi judieem. Quint. ; 
 c. earn civitatem Arvernis, Id. With simple ace. : 
 c. animos hominum, Id. Poet. : c. artes dictis, to 
 recommend, Ov. B) Meton.: To proctirc, pro- 
 vide, to get, bring about, produce, be the 
 author of, &c., pacis inter cives conciliandffi te 
 cupidum esae lajtor, Cic. ; c. sibi amorem ab alqo, 
 Id. ; risum c, to cause laughter. Quint ; c. nuptias, 
 to bring abont. Id. 
 
 CONCILIUM, ii, n. (con, calare). An assem- 
 ill/, congregation, meeting of several persons. 
 1. Gen.: ab concilio abigi, Liv.; c. paetorum, Cic. 
 . - II. Fsp. : A meeting for the purpose of tak- 
 ing counsel, a common council, an assembly 
 of the SeJiate or elders, a council [concr. ; but 
 coneilium, counsel, dbstr.l, opiniones in omni ccetu 
 concilioque profereudgB sunt, Cic. ; c. convocare, 
 
 CONCINNaTOR, oris, m. (concinno). He who 
 arranges or properly adjusts, c. capitum et 
 capillorum, a hair-dresser. Col. 
 
 CONCINNE, ady. Neatly, elegantly, finely, 
 blande et c. Cic. 
 
 CONCINNITAS, &tis, /. (concinnus). A neat 
 or flegant composition of several things. 
 
 CONCIONATOR. 
 
 I. Prop. : non est ornamentum virile c, show, Sen. 
 
 il. Fig., of Style : Neat construction of 
 
 words or sente'nces, Cic. 
 
 CONCINNITuDO, inis, /. (concinnus). Neat- 
 ness of style, Cic. 
 
 CONCINNO, 1 V. a. (concinnus). L To join 
 together or mingle properly, to compose nr 
 mix in due proportion, to arrange, adjust, 
 fabris concinnanda, Col.; c. vultum, to adorn, Pe 
 
 tron. ; c.\ii»em\\.tn, to cultivate. Sen. II. Meton. 
 
 gen. : To prepare, pr oduce, to make, c. mu- 
 nueculum alcui, Treb. ap, Cic. With an adj. : To 
 make, render, turn into (reddere), c. alqm in- 
 sanum, Plant. 
 
 CONCINNUS, a, ura (con, cinus, cf. clncinnus). 
 \. Properly or well put together or arran- 
 ged; well-adapted or fitted; he^ice, tasteful, 
 neat, fin e, c. tectorium, Cic. ; c. Iieluo, elegant. Id. 
 Poet, with dat.: Obliging or kind toward any 
 one, courteous in behavior, polite, c. amicis, Hor. ; 
 concinnum est alcui, it pleases, it is convenient. Plant. 
 
 II. Fig., of Style: Elegant, ornamental, 
 
 fine, embellished, polished, neat, graceful, 
 oratio c, distincta, Cic. Of a speaker: alii in ea- 
 dem jejunitate concinniorea, Cic. 
 
 CON -CSNO, ciniii (centum), 3 v. n. and a. (con, 
 cano). I. Neut.: To sing or play on amnsical 
 instrument together, to sing or play in con- 
 cert. A) Prop.: c. tragcedo pronuncianti, Suet.; 
 comua actubie eoncinuere, they were blowing horns 
 and trumpets together, Liv, ; ubi signa concinuissent, 
 had been sounded at the same time. Id.- — B) Fig. : 
 To agree, harmonize, accord, omnibus inter 
 
 se concinentibus raundi partibus, Cic. II. Act. 
 
 A) To cause anything to resound, to sing or 
 play any thing together harmoniously ; to 
 sing in praise of, celebrate by singing, to 
 glorify, hffic quum pressis et flebilibus modis 
 coneinuntur, Cic. ; c. CEesarem majore plectro, Hor. 
 — B) To sing propheticalltj, to projyhesy, 
 nigra avis c. funestum omen, Prop. 
 
 CONCIO, ire. See Concieo. 
 
 CONCiO (contio), onis, /. (concio, concieo). I. 
 An assembly {of the people or the army), c. con- 
 ventusque civium, Cic. ; laudare alqm pro condo- 
 ne, before the people, in public, Sail. ; Liv. II. 
 
 Meton. : 1) An oration to the people or army, a 
 harang ue, public address, legi conciohem 
 tuam, Cic. ; concionem apud milites habuit, to make 
 an address to, harangue publicly, Cffis. 2) The place 
 whence a speech is delivered, rostra, tribune, as- 
 cendere in concionem, to ascend the orator's rostra, 
 to appear before a public assembly, Cic; quum subito 
 ille in concionem ascendit, quam Appius ei dedit, 
 when all at once, in the assembly lohtch Appius had 
 convened for his sake, he ascended the rostra, Id. 
 
 CONCioNABUNDUS, a, um (concionor). De- 
 livering speeches to the people (especially of an 
 injlammatory and seditious nature), hajc in praetorio 
 props concionabundus agere, Liv. 
 
 CONCSoNaLIS, e (concio). Belonging or 
 pertaining to an assembly of the people, 
 c. prope clamor senatus, Cic. ; c. senex, who en- 
 deavors to excite the populace to sedition, rebellion, 
 &c. (compare comitialis), Liv. 
 
 CONCIdNARiUS, a, um (concio). Of or be- 
 longing to an assembly of the people, c. 
 populus, Cic. 
 
 CONCToNITORiOriSjm. Onewhoharangvfis 
 ]93 
 
CONCIONOR. 
 
 the people and endeavors to excite them to sedition, a 
 political agitator, Cic. 
 
 CONCIONOR, atus, 1 v. dep. (concio). I. To be 
 assembled, to form or be convened in an 
 assembly, einguli universos concionantes timent, 
 
 Liv. If. A) To deliver an oration to an 
 
 assembly (of the people or army), c. ex turri alta sole- 
 bat, Cic. With an accus. and inf. : C. Cato concio- 
 natus est, comitia haberi non siturum, declared in 
 
 the assembly of the people, Cic. B) Gen.: To say 
 
 any thing openly before the people, to make 
 known, caterva tota clarissima concentione . . . 
 concionata est, Cic. 
 
 CONClPlLO, avi, 1 v. a. (concipio). To seize, 
 lay hold of, Plaut. Others have concipilo (com- 
 pilo), to tear or cut in pieces. 
 
 CON-CIPiO, cepi, ceptum, 3 v. a. (capio, to lay 
 hold of on all sides'). To seize, snatch, take to 
 one's self, to receive, take up into itself, 
 take in. I. Prop.: A) Gen.: c. ignem, to catch, 
 Cic. ; pars (anima) concipitur cordis parte quadam, 
 
 is taken up, in haled, Id. B) Esp. 1) To conceive, 
 
 become pregnant, utrum quum concepit mula, 
 Cic. Poet. : concepta crimina portat, i. e. that which 
 has been criminally conceived, Ov. 2) In Law: c. 
 
 furtum, to find out, to catch in the very act. Big. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To perceive with the senses, c. bona 
 
 oculis, (0 see, Plaut. B) Ofthemind. 1) Toform 
 
 a conception, to imagirie, to conceive, si 
 imbecilli animi ista concipiant, Cic. ; quod nunc ego 
 mente concipio, Liv. 2) E.'ip. : To embrace or 
 encompass with the mind, i. e. to comprehend, 
 understand, perceive, see clearly, principia 
 
 rerum omnium animo ac mente c, Cic. C) To 
 
 give way to a passion or any other mental emotion, 
 to conceive, to contract a bad habit or fault, 
 to Undertake or commit any thing bad or wrong, 
 quod non solum vitia concipiunt ipsi, Cic. ; c. in- 
 gentes iras animo, Ov. — D) 1) To draw up, 
 compose, express in words; especially, to pre- 
 scribe or draw up a form o/ words, sicut verbis 
 concipiatur more nostro, Cic. ; c. jusjurandum, 
 Liv.; c. foadua, Virg.; concepta verba, a form of 
 words. 2) To proclaim or announce formal- 
 ly, c. auspicia, Liv. ; c. bellum, Varr. 
 
 CONCISE, adv. In short periods or sen- 
 tences, brief ly, concisely. Quint. 
 
 CONClStO, 6ms, f. (concido). In RheU : A di- 
 viding into short members or clauses, Cic. 
 
 CONClSURA, 33, /.(concido). I. A dividing, 
 distributing, c. aquamm, a conducting into 
 
 smallej- pipes, Sen. IL A cleft, chink, Plin., 
 
 doubtful 
 
 CONCISUS, a, um. I. Fart, of concido. 
 
 TL Adj.: Broken up into pieces, short, 
 concise, c. sententite, Cic. Meton.: Of a speak- 
 er, concisus ei Thrasymacbue videretnr, Cic. 
 
 CONCITaMENTUM, i, n. (concito). A n i n- 
 centive, stimulus. Sen. 
 
 CONCITaTE, adv. 1. Hastily, impetuous- 
 ly, quickly, c. agitur pecus, Col. II. In an 
 
 excited state or manner, violently, c. di- 
 cere, Quint. 
 
 COKCiTaTIO, onis, /. An exciting, set- 
 ting in motion; an emotion, excitement. 
 I. Gen. : ab omni concitatione animi vacare, Cic. ; 
 
 c, animorum, anger, Liv. ^-11. Esp. : A civil 
 
 commotion, a edit inn-, tnmnlt, plebei contra 
 pntres o., Cic. 
 194 
 
 CONCLUDO. 
 
 CONCITaTOR, oris, m. One who excites, 
 rouses, stirs up, c. belli, Hirt. ; raultitudo eon- 
 citata ipsum concitatorem antecessit, the party who 
 excited to sedition, Sen, 
 
 CONCITaTRIX, icis,/. She who excites, 
 rouses, or stirs up, c. Veneris (eruca), Plin. 
 Adj.: Exciting, c, vim habet satyrion, Plin. 
 
 CONCITaTUS, a,um. L Fart, o/concito. — ^- 
 II, Adj. (.prop., set in rapid motion ; hence) A) 
 Prop.: Quick, rapid, conversio coeli concitador, 
 Cic; quam concitatissimos equos, Liv. — B) Fig.: 
 Vehement, passionate, ardent, testimonia 
 non concitatse concionis, Cic. 
 
 CONCITO, 1 V. int. a. (concieo). To set in 
 strong or violent motion, to incite, 
 urge on strongly, to rouse, move. I. 
 Prop. : c. equum calearibus, Liv. ; c. armenta in 
 adversos montes, to drive, Id. ; c. feras, to hunt, 
 chase, follow, Ov, ; c. tela, to hurl, send off, Liv, 
 
 II. Fig. A) To drive, urge, i^icite, 
 
 rouse, stir up, i nfl ante any one, concitatua 
 cohortatione ad . ., Cic. ; c. multitudinem ad arma, 
 Ctes,; c. servitia, Sail. B) To excite (e.g. pas- 
 sion, <tc.), to provoke, raise, arouse, move, 
 c. bellum, Cic. ; c. risum, Id. ; c. tumultura, Ces. 
 
 CONCITOR, oris, m. (concieo). An exciter, 
 stirrer up, c.belli,Liv.; c.vulgi, an agitator, Id. 
 
 CONCiTUS a?id CONClTUS, a, um, part, o/ con- 
 cieo. 
 
 CONCIUNCtJLA, as, f. dim. (concio). A ha- 
 rangue to the people, Cic. 
 
 CONCLaMaTIO, onis,/. A cry or shout, esp, 
 of a crowd, clamor, c. universi exercitus, Cees. 
 
 CONCLaMaTUS, a, um, ^rtr(. o/conclamo. 
 
 CONCLAiMO, 1 V. n. and a. To call out to- 
 gether, call aloud, cry out, proclaim. I. 
 Gen. : constr. with ace and inf., ut, quod, &c., with 
 ace. or absol. : quum vos universi conclamastis, Cic. 
 With ace.: c. victoriam suo more, Cffis. Absol.: 
 quum conclamasset gaudio Albanus exercitQ^ 
 raised a shout of joy, exulted loudly, Liv. ; con- 
 clamat virgo, calls, Ov. Poet., of inanimate ob- 
 jects : c. saxa qnerelis, to Jill with loud complaitits, 
 
 Mart. II. Esp. A) In MiUt. 1) c. ad arma, to 
 
 call to arms, to give the signal for an aitack, Liv. 
 2) c. vasa, to give the signal for packing up w for 
 the march, Ctes. ; in the same sense, simply c. Id. — 
 B) c. alqm (mortuum), to call out to a deceasedper- 
 son, and to bewail him during seven days until his 
 interment, c. sues, Liv. Frov. : jam conclamatum 
 est, it is all over, Ter. 
 
 CONCLAUSUS, a, um. See Concludo. 
 
 CONCLAVE, is [gen. plur. conclaviorum as wtll 
 as conclavium, Vitr.] n. (con, clavis) (that may be 
 locked up). I. An apartment, room, Cic. 
 IL A stable, stall, CoL 
 
 CON-CLuDO, si, sum 3 (part. perf. conclausus, 
 Col.) 0. a. (con, claudo). To shut up, enclose, 
 confine, lock up, to stop up. I. Prop,: c. bes- 
 
 tias delectationis causa, Cic. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 comprise, comprehend, include, contain, 
 conclusa nunc nrtibus, Cic- — B) To end, close, 
 finish, complete, cojiclude, fecinus cnideli- 
 tate perfectum atque conclusum, Cic. — C) In 
 Rhet. : To round, complete in a regular man- 
 ner or according to Uie rules of rhetoric or poetry (a 
 verse, &c.), c. sententias, Cic. ; c. versum, Hor. — 
 D) In Philos.: To draw a conclusion or in- 
 ference, to infer, conclude, ex rebus con- 
 
CONCLUSE. 
 cessls concludi quod veils, Cic. ; c. argTjmentum, ' 
 Id. 
 
 CONCLOSE. adv. (con'cludo). In Wiet. .■ JTith 
 rounded periodsy harmoniously, c. apteque 
 dicere, Cic. 
 
 CONCLtJSIO, onia, /. (concludo). I. Prop. A) 
 Gen.: A ahntting or closing', c. palpebrarum, 
 
 C. Aur. B) Esp. 1) A shuttijig up, a block- 
 
 adcf c. diutina, Cffis. 2) Conor.: An enclosing 
 
 or enclosure, c, portuum, Vitr. II. Fig. A) 
 
 An end, finish, close, inconclusionemuneris ac 
 
 negotii tui, Cic. B) In Rhet. 1) The end of a 
 
 speech, the peroration, c. est exltus totius ora- 
 
 tionis, Cic. 3) A period, Cic. C) In Philos. : 
 
 A conclusion ; an argument, Cic. 
 
 CONCLDSIUNCtJLA, w, /. dim. (concluBio). A 
 trifling or captious conclusion, Cic. 
 
 CONCLuSuRA, 8B,/. (concludo). A binding, 
 connection, c. fornicationis, Vitr. 
 
 CONCLUSUS, a, urn, part, o/ concludo. 
 
 CONCOCTIO, onis,/ (concoquo). Digestion, 
 Cels. 
 
 CONCOCTUS. B, um, part, o/ concoquo. 
 
 CON-COENaTIO, onis, /. A dining (sup- 
 ping) together ; also concr.z The party (a 
 translation of trvvSeiirvov)^ Cic. 
 
 CON-COLOR, oris, c. That is of the same 
 color, c. est illia, Ov. 
 
 CONCOMiTATUS, d, um. Accompanied, 
 atte7ided. Pl»ut. 
 
 CON-CoPttLO, are, v. a. To combine, Lucr. 
 
 CONCtiCiUO, coxi, coctum, 3 v. a. I. To boil 
 or cook with something else, sal nitrum aulphuri 
 
 concoctum, Piin. II. To digest, concoct 
 
 A) 1) Prop. : quum stomachi calore concoxerit, 
 Cic. 2) Meton. gen.: To make ripe, to ma- 
 ture, bring to maturity, terra acceptuin hu- 
 
 morcm concoquens, Plin. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 think upon, consider, weigh over in one's 
 mind, tibi diu concoquendum est, utrum, &c., Cic. ; 
 
 clnndesiina consilia concocta, concocted, Liv. B) 
 
 To put up with, brook, endure, ut ejus odia 
 concoquam, Cic. ; c. KpCtriv, to approve of am. opinion, 
 
 Id. C) c. se, to grieve, to pine away with grief, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 CONCORDIA, 80, /. (concors). Concord, 
 union, unani^mity, harmony, agreement, 
 tantam habebat morum siinilitudo concordiam, 
 Cic. ; eos quasi c. quadam placnt, by a certain egna- 
 nimity of disposition, Id.; c. quam magnea cumtier- 
 ro habet, sympathy, affinity, Plin. ; si Caisar ejus aa- 
 pernaretur concordiam, connection, alliance, Veil. 
 Poet, cover.: A friend, Ov. 
 
 CONCORDtA, ffi, /. Concordia. 1. The god- 
 dess nf Concord, Cic. ; Ov. II. A cognomen of 
 
 the Emperor Vitellius, Suet. III. A Roman col- 
 ony in the Venetian territory, Plin. 
 
 CONCORDITER, fldv. With concord, ami- 
 cably, quicum coucordissime vixerat, Cic. 
 
 CONCORDO, 1 V. n. (concors). To be of the 
 sam-e mind, to accord, agree, harmonize, 
 quum ejus judicia opinioneeque concordant, Cic. 
 
 CONCORPORO, Iv. a. To bring into or 
 unite in one body, to incorporate, Plin. 
 
 CONCORS, die [another form, CONCORDIS, e, 
 Caecil. ap. Prise] (con, cor, of one mind, as it were). 
 Co7t,cordant, agreeing, united, harmoni- 
 ous, cum concord issimis fratribus, Cic. ; commune 
 et c. regrium, Lir. 
 
 C0NCUBIU8. 
 
 CON-CREBRESCO, brui, 3 v. n. To becoms 
 abundant, to increasn, Virg. 
 
 CON-CReDO, didi, ditum, 3 [pf credui, Plant.], 
 v.a. To entrust,to hand ov er,assign,com- 
 m it, cui tu et rem et famam tuam c. aolebas, Cic. ; 
 c. nugas nlcui, Hor. 
 
 CON-CRftMO, 1 v.a. To burn together, lo 
 consume by fire, c. vivos igni. Liv. 
 
 CON-CR£PO, pai, pituni, 1 v.m. and a. I. Neut. ; 
 To make a noise, ring, rattle, resound, aca- 
 billa concrepant, Cic. ; c. digitis, to snap; ut ai digi- 
 tis concrepuerit, i. e. with the slightest exertion or 
 least trouble, Cic. II. Act.: To cause to re- 
 sound, to make any thing resound by striking 
 against it, c. aira, Ov. 
 
 CONCRESCO, evi, fetum, 2 [contr. concrease 
 for concrevisae, Ov.] v. n. (to grow together ; hence), 
 To condense, run together, to thicken, cur- 
 dle, to unite or b ^ oin e d compactly to- 
 gether, to become concrete. I, Prop.: aqua 
 frigoribus pruinaque, Cic; ora c. rigido rostro, be- 
 come hard, turn into a hard beak, Ov. ; thv^, Acon- 
 teue c. anxo oborto Gorgone conspecta, turned into 
 a stone, Id.; concreti sanguine crinea, sticking to- 
 gether, clotted with blood, Virg. II. Meton. : To 
 
 form itself by thickening or condeii sing, 
 to grow, unde concreta omnia et quomodo facta 
 sin£ Cic. ; quod eat concretum ex, c. abl., grown, 
 compounded, formed, Id. 
 
 CONCReTIO, 6ni9,/.(concre9co). I. Abatr. A) 
 Gen.: A thickening, condensing, congeal- 
 ing, individuorum corporum concretionem, Cic. 
 
 II. Conor.: Materiality, corporeity, 
 
 matter, ab omni concretione mortali, Cic. 
 
 CONCReTUS, a, um. I. Part, of concresco. 
 II. Adj.: Thickened, grown, or rmi to- 
 gether, curdled; congealed, frozen ; thick, 
 dense, hard, stiff, firm, quin nihil ait nnimis 
 admixtum, nihil c, Cic. ; c. radix, rigid, stiffened, 
 Virg. Poet. : c. dolor, i. e. without tears, Ov, 
 
 CONCReTUS, us, m. (concresco). A thicken- 
 ing, c. ulbicantis aucci, Plin. 
 
 CON-CRfMfNOR, 1 v. dep. To complain bit- 
 terly or violently, Plnut. 
 
 CON-CRISPO, atum, 1 v. a. (only usual in the 
 part, prees. and perf). To curl, to put in an 
 undulatory motion, concriapati cincinni, Vitr. 
 
 CON-CRtJCiO, are, p. a. To torment much, 
 Lucr. 
 
 CONCOBlNA, SB,/, (concubo). L Prop.: A con- 
 cubine, mistress, Cic. II. Gen.: A cO' 
 
 quette, Tac. 
 
 CONCCBiNaTUS, Qa, m. (concubinua). I. Prop. : 
 
 Concubinage, Plaut. 11. In a bad sense: 
 
 Criminal conv er sation (with married per- 
 8071S), c. nuQtarum, Suet. 
 
 CONCtJBlNUS, i, m. (concubo). He who lives 
 in concubinage. Quint. 
 
 CONCOBiTUS, us, m. (concubo). L Gen.: A 
 lying together with, Prop. Of things: c. den- 
 tinm, the being closed, C. Aur. U, Esp.: Con- 
 cubinage, cohabitation, copulation, ficti de- 
 orum cum humano genere c, Cic. Of animals, Virg. 
 
 CONCtJBIUM, ii (sc. tempua). The time of 
 first sleep. V\ixut.; Liv. 
 
 CONCOBiUS, a, um (concubo). Of or belong, 
 ing to the usual time for sleep, concubia 
 nocte, in the first sleep, at the dead of night, Cic. See 
 
 CONOUBIUM. 
 
 195 
 
CONCUBO. 
 
 CON-CiJBO, bGi, bitum. 1 v. n. I. Prop. : To lie 
 
 together in a mass, Prop. II. Esp. : To lie 
 
 with amj one, to cohabit with, c. cum viro, Cic. 
 
 CONr-ULCATiO, onis, /. A trampling un- 
 der foot, Plin. 
 
 CONCULCO, 1 V. a. (con, calx). To tread to- 
 gether, to bruise. I. Prop.: c. vinaceoe in do- 
 
 lia. Cat. II. Fig. A) To trample on, to 
 
 abuse, maltreai, c. et quale re mifleram Italiam, 
 Cic. B) To tread vnder foot, i. e. to de- 
 spise., slight, c. liiureani, Cic. 
 
 CON-GUMBO, ere, v. n. (con, cumbo, cubo). 
 To lie with any one, to cohabit with,Ov.; Juv. 
 
 CON-Cul'IENS, entie, part, (con, cupio). Be- 
 siring eagerly, longing for, concupientes 
 regni, Enn ap. Cic. 
 
 CONCOPISCO. Tvi, or ii, itum. 3 -p. inchoat. a. 
 (cupio). 7'o have an eager deair e for any 
 thing, to long after, wi^ for, to strive or 
 endeavor after any thing: with ace. or with inf., 
 also ahsol ; c. signa, tabulup, Cic, 
 
 CONCuRO. f,re, w.n. 2'<» lake care of, Plaut 
 
 CON-CUPi.RO, curri (rarely cucurri), cursum, 3 
 V. n. To run together, to rush or run upon 
 one another, to come tog ether, to repair to a 
 place in crowds, to rush or flock together. 
 
 I. Prop. A) Ge?i. : tota Italia concurret, Cic; c. 
 ad nrma, Caes. Of things ; c. muntes mediis in 
 undis {the Symplegadcs), Ov. ; c. dextra dextraj, ap- 
 plauds (by clapping). Hor. ; labra c, sfiut, Sen. 
 Poet.: palma c. Elete quadrigae, foliages directly, \ 
 
 Prop. B) E»p.: To charge, close, engage' 
 
 together, to rush to the fight, j oin battle, 
 concurrutitequites inter se, Ctfis. ; c. cum alqo, Liv. 
 Tmpers. .- utrimque magno clamure concurritur, 
 Sail. ; quid enim ? concurritur. a charge is made, the 
 
 combatants engage, Hor. II. Fig. A) 7'o have 
 
 recourse to any thing, nulla; vires, nulla eedcp, 
 quo concurrant, Cic— B) Of time, evi-nts, circum- 
 stances, &c. : T'o come or clas h tog ether, to 
 fall out or happen at the same time., nOD con- 
 currunt nomina, the respective payments do not happen 
 to fall due on one and the same day, Cic. ; res enim 
 
 concurrent contrariai!, will clash together. Cic C) 
 
 To agree, accord, correspov d with, c. cum 
 
 sum mil, Dig. D) To con t end with, lobe at 
 
 strife with, quum ipsa inter se concurrant. Quint. 
 
 CONCURSaTiO, onis, /. A running to- 
 gether, clashin g with one another. I. A) Prop. : 
 cum multa con curs ati one (populi), Cic ; a charg- 
 ing, closing, Liv. B) Esp. I) A running 
 
 about, a r unn in g to and fro, quid hujus la- 
 crimas et concursntiones profemm? Cic ; c de- 
 cerav\T&\\s,, journey of tkc. dvccmviri in the provinces, 
 Jd. 2) In Milit.: A skirmishing. Curt. 
 
 II. Fig. A) A concurring, coinciding in 
 point of time, c. somniorum, Cic. — B) Anxie- 
 ty, restlfus n ess, c cxagitatiH mentie, Sfn. 
 
 CONCURSaTOR, oris, f7i. Onewho runs to 
 and fro. In Milii.: A skirmisher (opp, Btata- 
 rius), 0. ft viiirus pedes, Liv. 
 
 CONCURStO, onis,/. (concurro). A running 
 together, concourse, meeting. I. Gtn,: c 
 Btomorum, Cic. II. E-tp. : A rhetorical orna- 
 ment, cnnsisiivg of an rmpholic reiteration ofthelasl 
 words in a period, c. et impetus in eadem verba, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONCURSO, 1 V. n and a. I. NcnL A) Gen.: 
 To run together, Lucr. B) Esp. 1) To run 
 
 CONDEMNO. 
 about, to run to and fro, qui tuna armali diet 
 noctesque concursabant, Cic; c. per viam, Liv.; 
 quum concursant ceteri prtetores, are on the cir- 
 cuit, are visiting the provinces, Cic. 2) In Milit.: 
 
 To skirmish, Liv, II. Act.: To visit, to 
 
 travel about for the purpose of visiting, quum 
 jam hoc novo more omnes fere domos oranium 
 cQnc\\rseTit,go from house to house, Cic ; c.etobire 
 provinciam, to go round, lojoamey in. Id. 
 
 CONCURSUS, U8, m. (concurro). A running 
 or m t-etin g together, a ca nfl ux or con- 
 course of people, a rush. 1. Prop. A) Gen. : con- 
 cursus fiunt ex agris, Cic ; c. fit in prajtorium, 
 Cais. ; c. oris, the shutting of the month, Quint. — 
 B) Esp. in Milit.: A hostile meeting, an en- 
 
 g agement, attack. charge,Cni8. II. Fig. 
 
 A) A meeting together, union, association, 
 quid opus est tanto concursu honestissimorura etu- 
 diorum, Cic. — B) Etp. : An attack, concursum 
 omnium philosophorum sustinere, Cic. 
 
 CON-CURVO, 1 V. a. To bend, curve. La- 
 ber. ap. Maer. 
 
 CONCUSSIO, onis,/. (concutio). A shaking, 
 cone n ssion, a shake, shock, c vasorum, Col.; 
 c. vaeta, quas duaa suppressit urbee, an earthquake, 
 Sen. 
 
 CONCURSUS, a, um. L Part, o/concutio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Excited, « ^ i f a ( c (i, Pallas ^iquanto 
 concussior, M. Cap. 
 
 CONCUSSUS. us, m. (concutio). A shaking, 
 shake (only in the ablat. sing.), Plin. 
 
 CON-CuTiO, uBsi, ussum, 3 v. a. (con, quatio). 
 I. To shake violently, to agitate. A) Prop.: 
 c. caput, Ov. ; c. anna manu, to hurl. Id.; c. fra- 
 meae, to move with noise., Tac Poet. : c. alqm certo 
 arcu, to hit with certainty, to be sure to hit. Prop.; c. 
 
 undas, to agitate, Ov. B) Fig. 1) To shake in 
 
 a destructive manner, to cause to totter, to 
 shatter, to shake to its foundation, c. Tt-m- 
 publicam, Cic; c opes Laced semoni or um, Nep. 
 2) a) Of the. mind: To di sttirb, to move vio- 
 lently, to excite, disquiet, frighten, aiarib, 
 agitate, terrorcm metum concutientem definiunt, 
 Cic; magnum et summum est deoque vicinum, 
 non concuti, not to be moved. Sen, Poet : With 
 Greek construction, animum concussus, to be shaken 
 or agitated in one's mind, Virs. b) In Law: c. 
 alqm, to extort mnjiey by ihrents. Dig. c) To move, 
 stir 71 p, incite, c. pectus, Virg. — ^ — -II. To 
 strike together, c. manus. Sen. 
 
 CONDaLiUM. ii, n. (kovSv\iov, kovSoXo^). A 
 small ring, ."uch as slave.^ wore, Plaut. 
 
 C0N-Dk(5eT, ere. p. impers. It behooves, be- 
 fit.", is becomin ff. Plaut 
 
 CONDeCoRO. \v.a. To adorn, adjust, ar- 
 ranse carefully, c. ludos scenicoa, Ter. 
 
 CONDKMN.ITOR, oris, m. I. One who con- 
 demns, Tert. IL An accuser, c. Cbiudiaa, 
 
 Tac 
 
 CON-DEMNO, 1 V. a. (damno). L A) To con- 
 demn; vsvally alqm with gen., ahlat., rarely de 
 nlqa re : c alqm judicio turpissirao, Cic. ; c. »]qm 
 eibi, to sentence any one to make payment to himself, 
 (opp. aliaolvere), Cic. With gen. : c. alqm capitia, 
 to condemn any one to death, Cic, &c. With ablnt.. 
 c. alqm eodem crimine, Cic With de : c, alqm 
 
 de nlea, Cic. B) Gen.: To roudemn, cejisiire, 
 
 ceteros causa incognita condemnntis. Cic; c alqm 
 inertiffl, Id. II. Melon. On th&part ofaproit- 
 
CONDENSEO. 
 Gwtor : To estahliah a charge, to effect the 
 cov demit alion of any one, hoc uno crimine ilium 
 condemoo, Cic. 
 
 CONDENSeO, ere, for condenao. To con- 
 deii se, Lucr. 
 
 CONDENSO, are, v. a. (condensus). 2'o make 
 guite'light or close, to press close togeth- 
 er, c. radices herbarum. Col. 
 
 CONDENSUS, a, um. Close together, close, 
 dense, c. aciem irrupissenl, Liv.; c. vaUis ai'bori- 
 \avi&, planLiid thick, Id. 
 
 CONDICIO. See Conditio. 
 
 CON-DiCO, xi, cturn, 3 v. a. 1. A) To agree 
 upon, make an agreement together, ap- 
 point, condixit pater patrwtus, &c., anoldfortn^i-^ 
 la in Liv. ; rupta quiete condictn, the suspe7isioii of 
 
 arms, Amm. B) Esp.: To agree with any one 
 
 in any thing, to coincide with, Tert. II. 
 
 T'o annonn ce, make know^i, pro claim, pub- 
 lish. A) Uen. : sacerdotea c. in diem tertium, 
 
 Gell. B) Esp.: c. aluui (ccenam), to iiivite one's 
 
 self to an entertainment, to engage an^s self, quum 
 mihi condixisset, ccBaavit apud me, Cic^ ; c. ad 
 ccBnam, Plaut. 
 
 CONDIGN E, a<i«. Worthily, suitably, op- 
 portunely, Plaut 
 
 CON-DIGNUS, a, um. Worthy, becoming, 
 Plin. 
 
 CONDiMENTaRIUS, a,um (condimentum). I. 
 Of or belon ging to sauce or seasoning 
 
 for food, c. caipte, Plin. tl. Subst., condi- 
 
 mentarius, ii. m., A grocer, Tert. 
 
 CONDIMENTUM, i, n. (condio). That which 
 serves to season food, spice, sauce, season- 
 ing. I. Prop. : c. cibi, Ciu. ; c. viridia, green kitch- 
 en herbs. Col. H. Fig. : c. hhudquaquiitn mtdi- 
 
 ocre amicitiaa suavitae qutedam aemionura atque 
 morum, Cic. 
 
 CONDIO. 4 V. a. (condo). I. A) To preserve 
 fruit, to pickle, conserve, c. lactucam, with 
 
 coraponere, Col. B) Metnn. 1) To spason, 
 
 spice, render more savory, c. ccenam, Plaut.; 
 c. fungoa, heluellas, Cic. ; c. uugiienta,' to peifiime, 
 
 Id. 2) c. niortuum, to embalm, Cic. II, Fig. : 
 
 To season, i. e. lo cnUivate, adorn, embel- 
 lish, make agreeable, soften, temper, &c., 
 duo aunt, qute condiant orationem, Cic. 
 
 CONDISCiPOLA, ae, /. (condiscipulus). A fe- 
 male school-fellow, Mart. 
 
 CONDiSClFOLlTUS, us,, m. (condiscipulus). 
 School- fellowship, Nep. 
 
 CON-DlSCfPCLUS, \, m. A school-fellow, 
 Cic. 
 
 CON-DISCO, didici, 3 v. a. I. To learn to- 
 gether or at the same time with, c, alcui, 
 App. II. To learn thoroughly ; usual- 
 ly with an infinite or a relative clause: condiscas 
 mihi paullo dili^entius suppUcare, Cic. With ace. : 
 c. modos. Hor, 
 
 CONDrTiO (condicio), onis,/. (condo). I. Prop, 
 (a founding ; hence, concr.) ; Creation, work. 
 
 Eccl. II. Fig. (a placing firm ; hence) A) 1) 
 
 A position, state, condition, quality, cir- 
 cumstance, relation, est autem intima c. et 
 fortuna servorum, Cic. ; c. bumana, Id. : cura super 
 conditione cotnmuni, over the common fate, Hor. 
 Of things : recipere nlqm in parem juris libertatis- 
 que conditionem, with regard to the enjoyment of 
 rights and freedom, Csbs.; pari conditione, in. like 
 
 CONDOCKFACIO. 
 vianner, with the same view, Auct. B. Hisp, ; condi- 
 tionem alqm vitae sequi, mode or manner of lining, 
 Cic. 2) Esp. a) Connubial relationship, a 
 marriage, match, tiliam ejus ejecisti, alia con- 
 ditione quajsita et ante perspccta, Cic. b) Concr. 
 In a bad sense: A concubine, an unchaste 
 woman, Ctc. — B) 1) (A settling of terms or con- 
 ditions) A C07tdition, proposal, demand, non 
 respuere conditionem, Cses. ; helium poni conditio- 
 nibue, Sail, ; ad c. alcjs venirp, lo accede to, accept 
 of any one's lenus, Cic. ; conditiones ferro, to make 
 conditions or terms, Id. 2) Meton. subjectioely : 
 Free cho ice, Plin. 
 
 CONDITIO, onis,/. I. A preserving oj 
 
 fruit i Iti the plur,, Cic. IL A seasoning i 
 
 in ihe plur. : c. ciborum, Cic. 
 
 CONi>ITTVUM, i, n. (coudo). A tomb. Sen. 
 
 CONDiTiVUS, a, ura (condo). Of fruit: Pre- 
 seroed, c. mala, Cat. 
 
 CONDtTOR, oris, m. (condo). A maker, 
 framer, author, founder, urbium conditores^ 
 Quint. ; Thebanai c. urbis, Hor. ; legum lator c. que 
 Roraani juris, Liv.; T. Sicinium conditbrem Veios 
 sequantur, who is infaoor of ike emigration to Veil, 
 Liv. ; c. hietoriai, author, composer, writer, compiler,. 
 Quint. ; ahsol. in same signif, Tib. 
 
 CONDiTOR, oris, m, (condio). One who sea- 
 S071S or flavors any thing, c. ciconiarum, Poet, 
 ap. Schol. Hor 
 
 CONDiToKiCM. ii, n. (condo). L Gm. : A 
 
 place for keeping any thing, .Amm, II. 
 
 E-^p. A) A coffin^ Suet. B) Melon.: A tontb, 
 
 Phn, 
 
 CONDITORA, a^,/. (condio). 
 or pickling of fruit. Col.- — 
 spice, snn c. e. Sen. 
 
 C01H\)iT\5^, pan. o/ condo. 
 
 CONDiTUS. part. «/ condio. 
 
 CONDiTUS, us, m. (coudo). 
 App. : Censor. 
 
 CONDiTUS. us, m. (condio). 
 seasoning, spicing. Col. 
 
 CON-DO. didi, ditum. 3 v. a. {prop, to give or put 
 together). To put together as one whole, to 
 form, found, establislt, pr o duce, c o u- 
 struct, make. I. Prop.: c. urbem, Cic; c. ar- 
 ces, Virg. Melon, of the inhabitants of cities found- 
 ed, c. Romanam gentem, Virg. ; c. poema, to covt- 
 pose, Cic. ; c. bella, to celebrate, sing of, Virg. ; c. 
 
 aurea secla, to found, establish, Id.— II. Meton. 
 
 A) I) To place, lay, put any thing carefully 
 in a place, to put aside, to lay up or by, c. et 
 reponere fructus, Cic. ; c. alqm in carcerera, to put 
 in custody or prison, Id. ; c. litfras publicas in tera- 
 rio sanctiore, to keep, deposit. Id. ; c. alqm sepulcro, 
 to bury. Id.; ihits, c. oasa parentis tt-rrfi, Virg. ; 
 Alexandrum lutemperanda bibendi condidit, has 
 brought {him) to his grave or killi'd him, Stn. 2) 
 Fig. : in causis conditas sunt res futuraj, repose, are 
 
 hidden, Cic. B) Esp. 1) 7'y preserve fruit 
 
 {usually condio), c. corna auctumnalia in liquida 
 I'tBce, Ov, 2) To put any where for the sake of con- 
 cealing, to conceal, hide, nubes p. Junam, Hor,; 
 c. oculos, to shut, close, Ov, Middle ,- D^nai condun- 
 tur in alvo (equi), hide themselves, Vii'g. Poet. : c. 
 ensem in pectus, to push, thrust into, Ov.; firr which, 
 c. ensem in pectore, Virg. 3) Of time : To take 
 vp, to spev d, pass, c. diem, Hor. : Plin. E. 
 CONDOCe-FACiO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. (condo- 
 197 
 
 I, A preserving 
 -II. Seasoning, 
 
 A founding, 
 A preserving. 
 
COND0CEO. 
 
 ceo). To train, instruct. I. Prop.: c. beluafl, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. ■■ animum condocefaciat, ut, &c., 
 
 Cic. 
 
 CON DOC eO, cui, ctum, 2 ». a. To teach, 
 practice, exercise, c. milites equo uti frcnato, 
 Auct. B. Afr. 
 
 CON-DOLESCO. liii, 3 v. inch. n. (doleo). To 
 beg- in to feel or be in pain, Cic; also as v.^n.y 
 To feel violent pain, to suffer much, con- 
 doluisse hitue ei dicenti, Cic. 
 
 CONDoNaTiO, onis,/. A donation, c. bono- 
 rum posseaaionuraque, Cic. 
 
 CON-DoNO, 1 V. a. \. c. alqd (alcui), To pre- 
 sent, to give as a present to any one. A) 
 Prop. : c. omnia certie hominibus, Cic; praetor c 
 hereditatem alcui, adjudicates. Id. ; c. pecunias 
 creditae debitoribua, to make a present of, to acquit 
 from refunding, Id.— B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To pre- 
 sent with, i. e. to give vp, devote, bring as 
 an offering, to sacrifice, c, omnes inimici- 
 tias reipublicae, Cic. ; c se vitamque .guam reip., 
 Sail. 2) Esp a) To forgive an offmce, to over- 
 look, pardon, ut crimen hoc nobis condonetis, 
 Cic. b) Miton. : To omit or forego any lliing 
 out of favor to another, to pardon, forgive, 
 leave nnjiunished, tres tratres reipublicte con- 
 
 donaveris, Cic; cfiliurasibi, Liv. II. c. alqra 
 
 nlqd, To present any one with, rem te condono, 
 Plant. 
 
 CON-DORMIO, ire, v. n. To fall quite 
 asleep, Puet. 
 
 CON-DORMISCO, mlvi, 2v.inchoat. To fall 
 quite asleep, to steep, Plaut. 
 
 CONDRtJSI. 6mm (Kovfipowo-oi). Con dm si, 
 a people of Gallia Bclgica, on the right bank of the 
 Meiise, npnr Liege and Namur, Cjes. 
 
 CONDOCtBILIS. e (conduce). Expedient, 
 profitable, c. et utile, Plaut. 
 
 CONDDCO, xi, ctum, 3 x. a. and n. I. Act.: 
 To bring, lead, or draw log ether, to col- 
 lect, assemble. A) Gen.: c virginea unum in 
 locum, to assemble, Cic ; c exercitum in uuum lo- 
 cum, to concentrate, Ctes. B) Esp. 1) To com- 
 bine, unite by drawing together, c. partes in 
 unum, Lucr. ; c lac, i. e. to caime to curdle. Col.; 
 c corticem, to lie up or together, Ov. 2) To take 
 to one's self by renting, to take on lease, to 
 hire, rent, farm, n) To rent for owe's use, c 
 domum in Palatio, Cic; c. numos, to borrow, Hot. 
 Meton. Of per'ioval objects: tamquam aliquem 
 Threcem conduccret, hired, bribed, Cic. Fig. : c. 
 alqm, ut tac-eat, to bribe, gain over. Cat. b) To 
 contract for any thing, as for the receipts of the 
 customs or any other branch of the pnblic revenue, 
 also for the erection of a public building, for sup- 
 plying the army, (fee, redemptor qui columnnm il- 
 1am de Cotta conduxerat, Cic. ; c. prfiebenda, qute 
 ad exercitum opus esscnt, to supply by contract, 
 to be a contractor for, Liv.; c vectigalia, to farm, 
 
 Cic U. Neut. : To contribute to any 
 
 thing, to serve, be serviceable or of n s e, 
 to be advantageous or conducive ; only in 
 the thirdpersoii sing, andplur. ; with ad or dat. and 
 absol. : ad vitas commoditatem conducat id necne, 
 Cic; c proposito, Hor. 
 
 CONDUCTK'IUy or -TIUS. n, um (conduce). 
 Hired, v.. domus. Poet. ap. Suet; c. exci-citus, 
 mercmnry. Nop. 
 
 CONDUCTIO, finis,/, (conduco). I. A) In Phi- 
 
 CONFERO. 
 
 los.: A connecting of the major and minor termt^ 
 
 of a syllogism, Cic B) In Medic. : A convuL 
 
 sion, spasm, C. Aur. H- A renting, tak- 
 ing on a lease, farming, a contracting for, 
 c, fundi, Cic 
 
 CONDUCTOR, oris, m. (conduco). I. A lessee, 
 tenant, farmer, contractor, c. agri, CSl. ; c. 
 operis, Cic 
 
 CONDUCTUM, i, n. (conduco). That which 
 is held on a lease, that is hired, rented, 
 &c ; as, a house, a farm, &c., Cic 
 
 CONDUCTUS, a, um, part, o/ conduco. 
 
 CONDUCTUS, i, m. (conduco). A lessee, ten- 
 ant, Hor. In Milit. : A soldier that serves fur pay, 
 a hireling ; plur., mercenary troops, Nep. 
 . CONDUPUCaTIO, onis,/. 1. In Rhet.: A re- 
 duplication, a repetition of the same word-, 
 
 Auct. Her. II. An embracing, embrace, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 CON DUPLtCO, 1 V. a. To double, c. cibum, 
 Varr, Facete : c. corpora, i. e. to embrace, Plaut. 
 
 CON-DuRO, are, v. a. To make quite hard, 
 to harden, c. ferrum, Lucr. 
 
 CONDUS, i, m. (condo). One who lays up or 
 gives out provisions, a steward, butler, Plaut. 
 
 CON-FABtjLOR, Lr.n.anrfa. To couverse,to 
 talk anything over, to discourse together, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CONFARReaTiO. onis, /, (confarreo). The 
 more ancient solemn form of marriage among the 
 Romans, before the Ponlitex Maximus. or the Fla- 
 men Dialis, in presmce of ten witnesses, in which 
 an offering of " far" was made (opp. diflarreatio), 
 Plin. 
 
 C0N-FAKR£0, 1 V. a. (con, far). To marry 
 by the ceremony o/ confarreacio (which see), omisea 
 conftirreandi nssuetudine, Tac 
 
 CON-FaTaLIS. Bound by the same fate, 
 copulata res est et conf»talis, Cic. 
 
 CON FECTiO, onis, /. (conficio). A prepar- 
 ing, working, composing, getting ready, 
 finishing, accomplishing. I. Gen. A) c. 
 hujus libri, Cic. ; c. annnlium. Id, : c. tributi, i, e. a 
 
 collecting. B) Conor : The thing prepared, 
 
 a preparation. Pall. U. Esp, : Diminu- 
 tion, destruction, c escarum, i. e. a chewing, 
 Cic ; c valetudinis, a weakening, impairing. Id. 
 
 CONFECTOR, oris, m. (conficio). i. One vihc 
 prepares or makes, a maker, fi7iisher, c.ne- 
 gotiorum, Cic. ; c coriorum, a tanner, JuL Firm. 
 U.Esp.: A consumer, destroyer, c om- 
 nium ignis, Cic ; c ferarum, i. e. one who slaughters, 
 a killer. Suet. 
 
 CONFECTORA, se, / (conficio). A prepar- 
 ing, making, c. mellis, Col. 
 
 CONFECTUS, n, um. part, o/ conficio. 
 
 CONFERCiO, tersi, fertum. A v. a- (farcio). 1. 
 I To stuff together, to press together tight- 
 ly, to St uff full, to cram full, c. myrrham in 
 
 folles, Plin. IL Fig.: To crowd or cram 
 
 together, urbano3 et agresteni confertum in an- 
 gusta tecta, Liv. 
 
 CON-FkRO, contuli, collatum (con!.), conferre, 
 V. a. To carry or bring together, to gath- 
 er. I. Prop. A) G6n.: c. sarcinas in unum locum, 
 Ca:!S. ; c. matpriam omnem, antt-qunni dicen- ordi- 
 amur, to get together, compile. Quint ; c. capita, to 
 set their heads together {in conversation, Cic; Liy. 
 Absol. : cur non confertis, ne sit connubium diviti* 
 
CONFERTIM. 
 bus et pauperibus, propose at the same time a law 
 that, &c., Liv. — B) Esp. 1) To carry or bring 
 together for a certain purpose i to collect or 
 contribute money, fruity &c., c. tributa quotannis 
 ex censu, Cic. ; c. sextantes in capita, Liv. 2) a) 
 MiUt.: To bring together in a hostile manner, 
 to set together, to set against, bring to 
 close fight, Galli cum Fonteio ferrum ac manus 
 contulerunt, closed, fought a regular or pitched bat- 
 tle, Cic. ; thus, c. Bigna cum alqo, Id. ; c. arma inter 
 Be, Liv. ; c. pedem cum pede, to fight man to man, 
 Id. b) Not Milit. : non possum magis pedem c, 
 ut aiunt, to come into closer quarters, Cic. Poet. : 
 mecum confer,^^/t( me (if you dare), Ov. ; c. litea, 
 Hor. 3) To bring together for comparison, to 
 compare ; with cum, inter ee, and dat. : quem 
 cum Democrito c. posaumus, Cic. ; c. parva mag- 
 nis, Id. 4) To talk over any thing together, 
 to take counsel or hold a conference, coU' 
 fer, quura erimus congrcssi, turn, si quid rea feret, 
 
 coram inter nos conferemus, Cic. II. Meton. .- 
 
 To carry or bring any whither ; to turn, ap- 
 ply, betake one^s self to. A) a) Gen.: c. se 
 euaque omnia in oppidum Bratuspantium, Cass. ; 
 c. iter alqo, to direct, turn toward, id. ; e. ae Rho- 
 dum, to repair to, set out for, Cic. b) Fig. : non 
 banc auBpicionem nunc primum in Capitonem con- 
 ferri, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) To apply any thing to a 
 certain purpose ; to employ, bestow, confer 
 upon ; with ad or in alqd: c. omnem suam curam 
 atque operam ad philoaophiam, Cic. WitJi in : c. 
 omnes curas cogitationeaque jn remp., Cic.; c. cu- 
 ram reetituendi Capitolii in alqm, to commit to any 
 body the care of, Tac. 2} To attribute or as- 
 cribe to any one either a good or bad action; to 
 lay to the charge of any one, lay the blame 
 upon, to impute, ascribe to, &c., permulta in 
 Plancium, quai ab eo numquam dicta sunt, confe- 
 runtur, Cic. ; c. sua vitia et suam culpam in senec- 
 tutem, Id. 3) To put off, defer, delay, c. om- 
 nia in mcnaem Maitium, Cic. ; c. iter auum in poa- 
 terum diem, Brut. ap. Cic. 4) (like o-yjit^epet and 
 -«onducit, see Conduco, II.) To contribute, to 
 be of service, be advantageous, tend, con- 
 duce, naturane plus ad eloquentiam conferat an 
 docCrina, Quint. With dat., also with in, or absol. 
 
 CONFERTIM, adv. (contertus). In Milit. lang. : 
 Closely, in a compact bo dy, non c, neque in 
 unum. Sail. 
 
 CONFERTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/confercio. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Close together, dense (ppp. ra- 
 rus), quum ita completa et c. aint omnia, uC, &c., 
 Cic, ; c. naves, Liv. ; eonfertum agmen, an army 
 marching in close order. Id. ; confertissuma acies, 
 
 an army in very close^array, Cebs. B) With abl. : 
 
 Filled up, filled full, stuffed, crammed 
 with any thing, ingenti turba conferta deorum tem- 
 pla, Liv, 
 
 CONFERVe-FXCIO, ere, v. a. (confarveo). To 
 make red-hot, Lucr. 
 
 CON-FERV£0, ere,v.n. I. To boil togeth-, 
 er, Pall. II. Meton. in. Medic. : To grow to- 
 gether, as a broken bone, to heal, Cela. 
 
 CONFERVESCO, ferbfii, 3 v. n. (conferveo). 
 To begin to boil fast, to grow hot. I. A) 
 Prop. : aer conclusus versando c, Vitr. — B) Fig.: 
 
 mea quum conferbuit ira, Hor. II. Meton. in 
 
 Medic,., of a broken bone: To grow together, to 
 heal,unite^ si quando ossanon conferbuerunt, Gels. 
 
 CONFIDENTIA. 
 
 C0NFE3S10, onis, /. (confiteor). A confes- 
 sion, acknowledgment, open avowal, c. er- 
 rati sui, Cic. ; c. Culpas, Liv. ; ad extera corporum 
 indubitatas c. habet, proofs ofheall'tig property, Plin. 
 
 C0NFES3US, a, \xm,part. o/ confiteor. 
 
 CON-FESTIM, adv. (related to festinus, festino, 
 from fero). Immediately, without delay, 
 forthwith, c. hue advolavit, Cic; c. aubaequi, 
 Ctea. 
 
 CONFICIENS, entia. L Parr, of conficio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Efficient or producing effect, ef- 
 fective, c. causEB, Cic; cum civitate mihi res est 
 acerrima et conficientisaima literarum, that notes 
 down carefully every thing. Id. 
 
 CON-FICIO, feci, fectum, 3 [perf. suhj. confexim, 
 Plant] {pass, rare: confit /or conficitur. Plant.; 
 Plin.; confieret, Balb. ap. Cic. ; Liv.; confierent, 
 Suet. ; confieri, Sulpic. ap. Cic. ; Virg,) v. a, (facio). 
 To put together, to bring about, to effect, 
 carry out or into effect, to get ready, pre- 
 pare, accomplish, &c. I. Geii. : c anulum, pal- 
 lium, aoccos Bua manu, Cic. ; c tabulas, to prepare^ 
 Id. ; conf. c. tabulas Uteris Graicia, Cas. ; c ceiitu- 
 rias, to assemble, Q. Cic ; c bibliotliecam, Cic. ; c. 
 iter, to finish, to be at the end of. Id. Absol. : tu cum 
 Apella confice de columnis, _/i7iisA the business, Cic 
 
 II. Esp. A) To bring about, to produce, 
 
 cause, effect, make, c. motua animorura, Cic; 
 c animum auditoria mitem et misericordem, to ren- 
 der. Id. ; c. reditum alcui, to bring about, effect, Id. 
 Absol. : alias causae ipsa) conticiunt, alisE vim ali- 
 quam ad conficiendum aflerunt, to effect, Cic. ; conf. 
 
 CoNFiciENS. B) I'o accomplish, finish, 
 
 complete, end, c. centum annoa, Cic; c bienni- 
 um, Id. — C) In Philos. in the pass.: To be log- 
 ically effected, as it were, i.e. to be conclud- 
 ed, to follow, quum id perspicuum ait, quod con- 
 ficiaturexratiocinatione, Cic. D) To lessen, re- 
 duce, diminish, impair, exhaust, bring to 
 nothing, destroy, demolish, dentea acuti mor- 
 su dividunt escaa, intimi autem conficiunt, grind, 
 Cic. ; c patrimonium suum, to spend, get through, 
 squander, dissipate, joined to disslpare. Id. ; vir bo- 
 nne, ne ipse frigore conficiatur, be weakened, im- 
 paired; thus, esp. in the part, perf ., confectus, weak- 
 ened, impaired, worn out : c. senectute, Id. ; and 
 without abl. : confectua et saucius gladiator, Id. ; c. 
 provincias, to subdue, conquer. Id. ; me sica ilia 
 paene confecit, killed. Id. ; sidus confectum, the in- 
 fluence of which has ceased, that has set, Plin. 
 
 COKFICTiO, onis,/. (confingo). A feigning, 
 c. criminis, Cic. 
 
 CONFICTUS, a, um, part, o/ confingo. 
 
 CONFlDENS, entis. I. Part, of confido. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Trusting to one^s self, coura- 
 geous, bold, Plant. B) In a bad sense: Auda- 
 cious, impudent, bold, Cic. Siiperl., Virg. 
 
 CONFlDENTER, arfc. L Confidently, bold- 
 ly, courageously, c pro se loqui, Plaut. Corn- 
 par. : c. dicam de studiis ejus honeatis, Cic ; — ■ 
 
 II. In a bad sense: Boldly, audaciously, im- 
 pudently, c. restare, Ter.- Superl. : c resiatens, 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 CONFlDENTiA, m,f. (confidens). I. Gen. : Firm 
 trust, faith, or reliance, confidence, Plaut 
 II. Esp.: A trust in one's self, self- 
 confidence, boldness, in a good or bad sp.nse. 
 A) In a good sense : Bold7iess, courage, spirit, 
 duas flibi ree, confideutiam et vocem, defuiaae, Cic. 
 190 
 
CONFIDENTILOQUUS. 
 — B) In a bad sense: Boldness, audacity, im- 
 pudence, videte, quo vultu, qua c. dicant, Cic. 
 
 CONFIDENTiLOQUUS, a, um (contidena, lo- 
 quor). That talks boldly or audaciously, 
 Plaut 
 
 CON-FlDO, fisus, 3 (perf. confideruTit, Liv.) v.n. 
 To trust firmly in any thing, to depend or 
 rely upon, to believe any thing firmly or 
 with assurance; usually with abl., dal., and ace. 
 with inf. : qui poterit aut corporia firmitate aut for- 
 tunae stabilitate c. ? Cic. ; c. castrorura propinqui- 
 tate, Ca3s. With dat. : vestrs virtuti constantifeque 
 confiderem, Cic. ; c. maxime huic legioni, Caes. 
 Also with ace. and inf. ,■ with de c. abl. ; with ut c. 
 aubj. ; ahsol., Cic, &c. Poet, even c. ace. : c. avos, 
 Stat 
 
 CON-FlGO, xi, sum, 3 [part. perf. confictue, 
 Scaur, ap, Diom.] v. a. To join or fasten to- 
 gether. I. Prop.: c. trauetra clavia ferreis, Cajs. 
 
 II. A) Melon.: To pierce through, to 
 
 transfix, c. filioa suoa sagittis, Cic. Prov. : c. 
 cornicum oculos (see Coknix). — B) Fig. : merni- 
 nerant, ejus sententiia confixum Antonium, ren- 
 dered inactive, Cic. 
 
 CON-FiGORO, 1 V. a. To form, fashion, i;. 
 vitam ad similitudinem sui, Col. 
 
 CON-FINDO, ere, v. a. To cleave, split, 
 TibuU. 
 
 CONFINGO, nxi, ctum, 3v.a. To form, fash- 
 ion, frame, shape. I. Prop.: c. nidoa, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: Tu invent, devise, feign, 
 
 counterfeit, c. alqd criminis, Cic. 
 
 CON-FlNIS, e. Having a common bound- 
 ary, bordering, near, adjoining. I. Prop. 
 
 A) confines erant hi Senonibus, Caes.— B) Subst. 
 1) confinis, is, m., A neighbor. Mart. 2) confine, 
 is, n., That which is adjoiniv g or near to, 
 Luc. In the plvr. : in continibus hoetia arcendua 
 est, Sen. II. J*^. : lliat comes near, sim- 
 ilar, allied, c. sunt his celebrata apud Graicos 
 schemata, Quint. 
 
 CONFlNiUM, ii, n. (confinis). I. Prop. : A com- 
 mon boundary, a border, confine, front ier 
 
 {of lands; but vicinitae, of houses), Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: Neighborhood, vicinity, c. breve artis 
 et falsi, Tac. 
 
 CONFIO, eri. See Conficio. 
 
 CONFIRMaTE, adv. rigorously, firmhj, 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 CONFIRM ATiO, onis,/. 1. A fastening to- 
 gether, an establishing. A) Gen.: f. perpe- 
 
 tute libertatis, Cic. B) Esp.: A strengtliening 
 
 of courage, encouragement, consolation, 
 
 c. animi, Cic. II. A) An establishing of an 
 
 assertion, a confirmation, c. perfugra?, Cujs. 
 
 B) In Rhet.: A proving by argument, Cic. 
 CONFIRMITOR, oris, m. One who con- 
 firms, a securer, c. pecuniaj, a security, guar- 
 antee, bail. Cic. 
 
 CONFIRMaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of confirmo. 
 
 — ; II. Adj. A) Courageous, firm, resolute, 
 
 satis animo certo et conhrmato, Cic. — B) Proved, 
 established, certain, quod eo confirmatiua erit, 
 ai, &.C., Cic. 
 
 CON-FIRMrrAS, atis, /. Obstinacy, stub- 
 bornnesft, Plaut. 
 
 CONFIRMO, 1 V. a. To fasten, to make 
 fast, to make strong, strengthen, confirm. 
 I. Qm. : ali vires ncrvosquo confirmari putant, 
 200 
 
 CONFLICTO. 
 
 Cass. ; c. inteatina, to heal, Cels. ; c. se, to recover 
 (from sickness), convalescere, Cic; conf. c. valetu- 
 dinem, to strengthen, Id. ; c. decreta, to confirm, Nep. 
 II. Esp. A) To strengthen anyone^s cour- 
 age, to en courage, animate, c. excitare afliic-, 
 tos animos bonorura, Cic; c milites, Csa. ; c. ter- 
 ritos. Sail. ; nunc erige te et confirma, take courage, 
 be a man, keep up your spirits, Cic ; c. protugas pol- 
 hcendo, ut, &c., to encourage, to persuade that, &c. 
 Sail. ; c. gladiatores libertate, encourages them, ani- 
 mates or inspires them by representing to tliem their 
 newly-acguired liberty, Ca^s. — B) To strengthen 
 in a sentiment, to confirm, in a feeling, c. homi- 
 nes, CiS3. — C) To establish by proof, to prove, 
 demonstrate, to show the truth of; to as- 
 sure, promise as certain, to assert, to pro- 
 test, c. nostra argumentis ac rationibus, Cic; hoc 
 quum mihi non mode confirmasaet, hcul protested, 
 assured me, Id. 
 
 CONFISCaTiO, onia,/. A confiscation,FloT. 
 
 CONFISCO, 1 V. a. (con, fiscus). L Gen. A) To 
 keep or lay by in a coffer or chest, c. summam. 
 
 Suet. B) Fig. : in confiacato habere alq^d, to kavs 
 
 laid by, to have ready at hand, Tert II. Esp.: 
 
 To transfer to the emperor's privy purse, to confis- 
 cate, c. HS. milhes, Suet Meton., of persons whose 
 property has been confiscated : devictis his et confia- 
 catis, Suet. 
 
 CONFiSiO, onia,/. (confido). Trust, confix 
 dence, c firma animi est fidentia, Cic. 
 
 CONFlSUS, a, um, part, of confido. 
 
 CONFITeOR, fessus, 2 [part. perf. confeasus, in, 
 a passive sense, XII. Tab. ap. Gell.] v. a. (feteor). 
 To acknowledge, confess, avow, concede; 
 to allow to be true^ I. Prop.: quid confitetiji:, 
 atque ita libenter confitetur, ut? &c., Cic. ; cae, to 
 make one's self known, Ov. ; c se victum, to own 
 one's self to be vanquished, Cees. ; c, in se, to confess 
 
 one's self guilty of some crime, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 To evince, show, manifest, indicate, make 
 known, confessa vultibus iram, Ov. ; c. motum 
 animi sui lacrimis. Quint ; timorem pallore c, to 
 shoio one's fright by paleness, Ov. 
 
 CONFIXUS, a, um, part, o/eonfigo. 
 
 CON-FLACCESCO, ere. r. 71. To grow guile 
 feeble or languid, to flag, subside, GelL 
 
 CONFLAGRITlO, onis./, A burning, con- 
 flagration. Sen. 
 
 COXFLAGRO, 1 v. n. and a. I. Neut.: To be 
 i7i flames, to burn. A) Prop. : c. terras necesse 
 
 sit a tantis ardoribus, Cic. B) Fig.: an te noa 
 
 existimas invidiam inceudio conflagraturum? Cic. 
 
 II. Act.: To burn, consume by fire, 
 
 urbs inccndio cowfiajiratn, Auct Her. 
 
 CONFLATl'R.4, j:e^/. (con^). A melting of 
 metals byfrp, Plin 
 
 CON-FLEXrs, a, um (flecto). Bent, curved, 
 c. juffii cubito, Plin. 
 
 CONFLICTaTIO. onis, /. A striking or 
 dashing together; a fight, combat^ COH- 
 te.':t. c. ileformis t-t incommoda turbas, Quint 
 
 CONFLICTfO, onis, /. (confligo). I. Gen,: A 
 striking together, collision, c. duorum in* 
 trr se corporum. Quint II. Esp. : A con- 
 flirt, struggle, Cic 
 
 CONFLICTO, 1 V. int. a. (confligo). I. Prop.: 
 To strike violently together, Gell. ; hence, 
 
 Fig. U, Middle, conflictor [in active fornix 
 
 Ter.]. To contend, aaitwd'e, or struggUwi^ 
 
CUNFLICTUS. 
 
 or agrdust, c. cum adversa fortuna, Nep. III, i 
 
 To hart, to rain, and cspfjAaUy in the pass., con- 1 
 BictHri olqa ru, to be tormented, plug aed, or 
 ruined bij any iking, to suffer ni nek from, 
 qui plum per sceltni lemp. conflictavissot, Tac. 
 pass.: no3 duriorti fortuna conttictati videmur, 
 Cic. , c. judicio, to be engaged, involved in a law- 
 suit, Id.; c, morbo, to fall sick, Nep. ; aaiva hieine 
 c, to snjftr frovi t/ie secerity of winter, Tac. Absol. : 
 it militee tHntiim contiictati sunt, qui, Slc, got into 
 the kcai of the Jight, Tac 
 
 CONFLlCTUcJ, a, um, part, o/ confligo. 
 
 CONFLICTUS, us, »tt. (confligo). A striking, 
 clashing together. \. Prop. ; conflictu atque 
 
 tritu lapidum, Cic. II. Fig. : fatalis incommo- 
 
 di contiictu urgeri, need, distresa, misery, aMiction, 
 Gell. 
 
 CON-FLiGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. andn. (Prop. .- To 
 strike, das h tog ether). I. Act. : To bring 
 together, to unite. A) Prop.: c. corpora, Lucr. 
 — B) Fig.: To compare, c. factum adversarii 
 
 cum scripto, Cic. IL Neut.: To covie into 
 
 hostile contact, i.e. to fig tit, combat, contend 
 (either in the field or in a court of justice, in contro- 
 versy, &Lc) ; to contend, dispute, he at. vari- 
 ance with each other, &,c., manu cum hoste c. im- 
 mane quiddam, Cic. ; c. armia, Id. Of things and 
 abstract objects, c. venti, Virg. ; causae inter se c, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONFLO, 1 V. a. To blow together, blow 
 U2K excite by blowing ; to kindle, inflame. 
 
 I. 1) Prop. : c. incendium, Liv. In Medic, intes- 
 tina contlata, injiamed, C. Aur. 2) Fig.: conHatus 
 
 amore ignis, Lucr. 11. Meton. A) 1) To vie It 
 
 by blowing, to liquefy, melt by Jire, cast, fuse, 
 c. argentum, aea Cypriuni, Plin. ; c. falces in en- 
 sem, Virg. 2) Fig. : coosensus conflatua in hac 
 prope isqualitate t'raterna, amalgamated, coalesced, 
 
 Cic. B) Gen. 1) To bring or set together, 
 
 to Colled, to join, to raise, make or get up, 
 acquire, c. exeruitum, .Cic. j c. pecuniam, Id. ; c. 
 oiB a\ien\xm, to contract debts. Sail. 2) To stir up, 
 excite, produce, cause, occasion, <?. pericu- 
 lum alcui, Cic. ; c. invidiam inimico, Id. ; c. con- 
 j.urationem, Suet. 
 
 CONFLOKENS, entis, part, (floreo). Flour is k- 
 ing at the same £i/ne, August, 
 
 CONFLOENS, entis. I. Patt. of confluo. 
 
 II. A) Adj.: (of a river) Falling into another 
 river, a confiuente Rhodano castra movi, from the 
 conjiuence of the RJione and the Arar, Lepid. ap. Cic. 
 
 B) Stibst., conlluens, entis. and confluentes, ium, 
 
 m.. The place where two riaers have their confiuence, 
 quum ad confluentum Mosaa et Rheni pervenis- 
 sent, Ct£S. ; Anienem transiit ad confluentes, at the 
 conjiuence of the Anio and the Tiber, Liv. ; Tac. 
 
 CONFLUENTErf, ium, m., now Coblentz (at 
 the confiuence of the Moselle and the Rhine), Suet. 
 
 CON-FLCO, si, xuia, 3 [contr. confluxet/or con- 
 fluxisset, Lucr.J, v. n. To flow tog ether. I. 
 Prop. : Fibrenua divisua asqualiter in duas partes 
 
 cito in unum conduit, Cic. II. Meton, gen.: 
 
 To come, run, flow, or stream together, i. e. 
 to flock together in numbers or in a great 
 crowd, to crowd together, confluxerunt et Athe- 
 nas et in hanc urbera multi, Cic. ; magnus ad eum 
 quotidie numerus confluebat, Cais.; ad ipaos laus, 
 bonos, dignir^as conduit, poured doion upon them, Cic. 
 
 CQN-FODiO, todi, foasum, 3 v. a. I. To dig 
 
 CONFUNDO. 
 
 up entirely, c. vineta, Col. II. A) Prop.: To 
 
 pierce through, transfix, c. alqm, Sail.; c. 
 scripUi notis, to cross out, to cancel, Plin. E. — B) 
 Fig.: To harass, annoy, eos tot judiciia confos- 
 sod prajdamnatosque, cat up, as it wae, Liv. 
 
 CONFORMaTIO, onis, / (conformo). A get- 
 ting or bringing into shape, or assuming 
 a form, a forming, framing, fashioning, 
 conformation, i. Gen. A) c. lineamentoruin, 
 Cic. : c. vocis, the expression of the voice. Id. ; c. ver- 
 bomm, order, arraugemuU, Id. ; c. et rnoderatio con- 
 tinentiiB et temperantia*, a forming, bringing into 
 
 a system. Id. B) Melon.: Thai which is mentally 
 
 formed, i. e. a notion, idea, conception, c. ani- 
 
 mi, Cic. ; also simply c, the same. Id. II. Esp. 
 
 in Rhet.: Pros opopaia, Auct. Her. 
 
 CON-FORMO, 1 V. a. To frame, shape, fash- 
 ion according to some principle, in due proportions, 
 or properly, ad majora qutedam noa natura corifor- 
 mavit, Cic. ; c. se ad voluntatem alcjs, to ciinform 
 or adapt one's self to any one's will, Id. 
 
 CON-FORNICO, are, ».a. To vault all over, 
 Vitr. 
 
 CONFOSSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/confodio, 
 
 II. Adj.: Bored through, perforated, te fa- 
 clam confoasiorem aoricina nenia, Plaut 
 
 CONFKACTUS, a, um, part, o/confriiigo. 
 
 COM-FRAGuSUS, a, um. Full of crumbled 
 parts, and thus r Hgged, uneven. I. Prop.: c. 
 
 via, Liv, II. Fig. : c. nomina versusque, hnrsh, 
 
 notfiowing, unpleasant, Q,w{nt. ; c. conditiones, i.e. 
 hard, difficult, I'laut. 
 
 CONFRXGU3, a, um (confringo), poet, for coo- 
 fragosua. Rugged, uneven, Luc. 
 
 CON-FRkMO, ui, 3 V. n. To make a loud 
 noise, to roar, murmur, Ov. 
 
 CON-FRicQUENTO, 1 v. a. To visit fre- 
 guently or in great numbers. Col. 
 
 CON-FRiCO, lu. fl. Tomb hard or strong-- 
 ly, c. totum OS sale trito, Col.; c. genua, to touch 
 any body's knees, to beg urgently, Plnut. 
 
 CON FRINGO, fregi, fr'actum, 3 v. a. (frango). 
 To break to pieces, shatter. 1. Proj/.: c. di- 
 citos. Cic, ; juga montium cotifracta in humeros, 
 bent as a shoulder, curved, Plin. Prov. : c. teaseram, 
 to dia.'iolve the ties of friendship, to break faith, Plaut. 
 II. Fig. : To break, annihilate, de- 
 stroy, c. arta clauetra naturte, to break, to press 
 through, Lucr. ; c. rem, to sguaader, waste, dissipate, 
 
 PlftUt, 
 
 CONFOGiO, ftigi, 3 o. n. To take refuge or 
 s he Iter at, to resort to, flee to, have r e- 
 c OUT 8 e to. I. Prop.: c. ad unum alqm, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: c. ad opem judicura, Cic; c. ad 
 
 meam tidera, Id.; an, quoniam hoc non audea dl- 
 cere, iJluc confugies 1 &c., by way of subterfuge, 
 excuse yourself, plead as an excuse, Cic-. 
 
 CONFtJGiUM, ii, n. (confugio). A place of 
 refuge, sanctuary, Ov. 
 
 CONFULGeO, ere, v. n. To shine all over, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CON-FUNDO, fiidi, fusum, 3u. o- To po\ir to- 
 gether, to mix together. I. Prop. A) c. ?Tifl, 
 ncetum, oleum, Plin. Middle : Alpheus Siculis con- 
 
 funditur undis, mixes with, Virg. B) Meton, ; To 
 
 pour out, to pour into, c. vinum in ea vaaa, 
 Col. Middle : cibus in earn venara, qute cava apel- 
 latur, confunditur, .-spreads, pxteiids itself, Cic. — - 
 IL Fig. A)l) To mix. mingle, combine, unite, 
 201 
 
CONFUSE. 
 
 c. vera cum falsis, Cic. ; c. sermones in unum, to 
 speak together, Liv. ; I'usticus ui-bano confusus, 
 Hor. ; c. prceliji cum alquo, to engage in, to join 
 battle. Id, 2) a) Esp. : To mix, unite, mingle 
 wixhoul order, to mix up, throw into a heap, or 
 into confu si on, toconfnse, jumble to- 
 getker^ particulai primum coaifusifi, Cic; c.signa 
 et ordinea peditum atque equituin, Liv. ; c. annum, 
 wii/i conturbarc, to confuse. Suet. ; c. ibedua, to dis' 
 liirb, violate, Virg. ; c. ora, to distort the face, dis- 
 figure the featnTta,Ov. b) To disturb, discom- 
 pose, confuse {menialhj), maf^is ccnfudere audi- 
 entium animos, quam si, &.c., Liv. ; c. immitem ani- 
 mum imajiine ti'isti, Tac. — B) To sjiread, ex- 
 tend, diffuse any thing, id in toLam orationem 
 confunde'ndum, Cic. 
 
 CONFOSE. rt(^u. L Disorderly, co n fused- 
 
 Ly, c. dispersitnu3 numeros, Cic. U. On the 
 
 whole, taking things altogether, c. univer- 
 Bis mancipiis constitutum pretium, /or the whole lot, 
 /Dig. 
 
 CONFOSiO, onis,/. (coiifundo). I. A) A pour- 
 ing tog ether, a miv gling, mixing, combin- 
 ing, uniting, c. colorum, App. ; confusio virtu- 
 
 turn, Cic. B) Esp.: A mingling, confusio n, 
 
 disorder, cont'usionem habet reliKionum, Cic. ; c. 
 suftragiorum, i. e. voting not according to centuries, 
 
 Id. 11. {A being suffused with red, as it were; 
 
 /t£7}ce), Bins hi ng, a blush, c. oris. Tac. 
 
 CONFOSUS, a, um. L Part, o/confundo. 
 
 IL Adj.: Thrown into disorder, disorder- 
 ed, jumb led together, c. orado, with perturbata. 
 Cm. ; c. sutt'ragium, not according to centuries, lAv. ; 
 ipse confusus animo, disturbed, confused, Id. 
 
 CONFOTaTIO, onis,/. Refutation, Auct 
 Her. 
 
 - CONFOTO, 1 V. a. (con, futo). To cool a boiling 
 liquid by pouriug cold water on it, to damp, to 
 
 cool. I. Prop., Titin. ap. Non. II, Fig. A) 
 
 To damp, repress, keep back, keep in, allay, 
 kinder, soothe, c. inaximos dolores, Cic. — B) 
 To overthrow by reasoning, to confute, refute, 
 c. argumetitn Rtoicorum. Cic. 
 
 CON-Ft5T0O, ere. To cohabit, Catull. 
 
 CONFUTURUS, a, um. Scj: Consum. 
 
 CONGkLaTIO, onis,/. A congealing, c. li- 
 quorie. Plin. 
 
 CON-GeLO, 1 V. a. and n. \. Act.: To cause 
 to freeze, to con g eal. A) Prop.: c. oleum, 
 Col.; Mare Congelatum, The Frozen Ocean, Varr. 
 
 B) Meton. : To cause to run t og ether, to 
 
 thicken, or harden, c. lac, to cause to curdle. 
 Col. ; c. rictus serpentis in lapidem, to harden, Ov. 
 
 IL Neut.: To Jreeze entirely, to freeze 
 
 up or together, to freeze. A) I) Prop.: Ister 
 c, Ov. 2) Melon.: 'To grow hard, to harden, 
 linguae, Ov. — B) Fig.: gaudebam sane et con- 
 pela8.se nostrum amicum Itettibar otlo, frozen up, 
 1. e. br.come inactive, Cic. 
 
 CONGKMiNATlO, onis,/. A doubling ; face- 
 tionsly, an embracing, embrace, with condu- 
 plicatio, Plaut. 
 
 CONGi::MiNO, Iv. a. To double, redouble, 
 c. ictuB crebroM ensibus, Virg. ; c. accurim, to re- 
 double ike blows or strokes of the axe. Id, 
 
 CONGi;:MO, fli, 3 v. n. and a. 1. Ifcnt. : To 
 sigh aloud, to groan, congemuit senatus fre- 
 
 qiiens, Cic. Poet.: Of a felled tree, Virg. II. 
 
 Act.: To bewail, lament, c. mortem, Lucr. 
 202 
 
 CONGLACIO. 
 
 CONGENER, eris (con, genus). Of the same 
 race or stock, Plin. 
 
 CON GkNkRO, ] c. a. I. To beget together 
 witk, to bear at the same time, in the part, 
 perf, c. senium parentis. Col.; c. verbum, of iha 
 same root.VAVT. II. Fig.: To unite, com- 
 bine, Att. ap. Non. 
 
 CONGER [congrus, Charis]. gri, m. (yoyypos), 
 A sea-eel or co uger-eel, Flin. 
 
 CONGeRiES, ei, /. (congero, that has been 
 brought togetlier). I. A heap, collected mass, 
 a mass, crowd, c. ramorum et I'ruticum. Plin, ; 
 c. gumma eilvte, Ov. ; a hiap or pile of wood, a fa- 
 
 neralpile. Id.; Quint. II. Fig. in lihct.: A 
 
 heaping together, amplification, Quiut. 
 
 CON-G£RO, gessi, gestum, 3 v. a. To carry 
 together, to gather, to bring or collect on 
 07ie spot, to accumulate. I. Prop. A) c. undi- 
 que saccos, Hor. ; c. viaticum, Cic. ; c. oscula, to join, 
 to kiss, Ov. Poet.: cubilia congesta blattis, ///erf 
 with, Virg. ; c. aram arboribus, i. e. to erect, pile up, 
 
 conslruci. Id. B) Melon.: To put, push, thrust, 
 
 throw, direct, bring to a place {esp. in a mass 
 or quautiiy), c. grana tritici Midai dormienti in os, 
 Cic. With dat. : scuta illi (virgini) pro aureisdonig 
 congesta, thrown upon fier, Liv. ; c. lanceas, to di- 
 rect together to the same spot, to hurl togttluT, Plin. 
 II. Fig. A) To bring together or col- 
 lect into a discourse, to introduce, allude to, 
 quod congessisti operarios omnes, Cic ; ex omai- 
 bus latebriscongestaitigura;; Quint. — B) To heap 
 upon any body, bring forward against, i. e. 
 to tax with, impute, charge with, attribute 
 or ascribe to, c. ingentia beneticia in alqm, Liv,; 
 congerantur in unum omnia, may heap upon 07ie, 
 i. e. trouble, Cic. 
 
 CON GkRO, onis, ?n. A thief Plant 
 
 CON-GERRO, onis, m. A playmate, Plaut 
 
 CONGESTiCiUS or -TlUd, a, um (congero). 
 Heaped or piled up, collected together, c. 
 agger ex materia, Ca;s. 
 
 C0NGE3TUS, a, um. I. Part, of congero. 
 II. Adj.: Thick, fat, Auson. 
 
 CONGES rUS, us, nu (.congero). A carrying 
 or hfeaping together. I. Prop.: avium conges- 
 
 tu, non hutnano satu, Cic. II. Miton. cover. 
 
 A) That which is brought or carried togetlier, a 
 heap, mass, pile, multitude-, c. culmorum et 
 frondium, Col. B) Fig ; Multitude, abund- 
 ance, in dicendo cumulum tantum habeat atque 
 congestum, Quint 
 
 CONGIaRIUM, ii, 71. I. {sc. vas) A vessel hold- 
 ing a congius, Dig II. A) (sc. donum) A 
 
 largess of oil, wine, salt, &c., made to the prople, 
 
 of the measure of a cor\^\Ms, Quint; Liv. B) Melon, 
 
 1) J presntt in money instead of a congius of oil 
 or wi7ie, given to tlie soldiers or the people, answer- 
 ing to our mntieyfor drink, Cic. ; Liv. 2) A pres" 
 ent, in general, a douceur, Sen. 
 
 CONGiaRIUS, a, nm (congius). Of or eon' 
 tainiu g a congiu s. Cat. 
 
 CONGIUS, ii, m. A Roman measure for li- 
 quids, the eighth pari of an amphora, or 6 sextarii, 
 Liv. 
 
 CON-GLXCIO, 1 V. n. and a. L Keut. A) To 
 turn to ice, to fretzc, aqua neque conglaciarel 
 
 frigoribus, Cic. B) Fig.: curioni nostroVihuna-- 
 
 tus cunghuiiit passes ovtr without any result or effect, 
 Coel. np. Cic. {conf, Congklo). ^H. Act,: To 
 
C0NGL13C0. 
 
 ause to /f'fiere, turn to ice, conceal; in the 
 pass., to be frozen, turn to ice, grandinem conglaci- 
 ito imbre gigni, Plin. 
 
 CON-GLISCO, ere, v. n. Fig.: To grow up, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CONGLOBaTIO, oniB, / A heaping to- 
 gether, gathering together in a round 
 form, c. multa ignium, Sen, 
 
 C0N-GL5B0, 1 [intmesi: conque globata, Lucr.], 
 V. a. To form into a hall, to make round, 
 to give a spherical form, to Conglobate. 
 I. Prop. : mare conglobatur undique BBquabiliter, 
 Cic; c. figura, Id. IL Melon. A) To assem- 
 ble, collect in a crowd, to crowd togeth- 
 er, catervatim, uti quoaque fors conglobaverat, 
 Sail. — B) Fig. : maxime definitiones valent con- 
 globates, together, Cic. 
 
 CONGLuTINiTiO, onia, /. A glueing to- 
 gether. I. Prop. : c. recens, Cic. II. Fig. : 
 
 A j oining together, c. verborum, Cic. 
 
 CONGLuTiNO, i V. a. To glue together, 
 etick or join together. I. Prop.: calxc.utras- 
 que res inter se, Vitr. ; c. vulnera, to dress, Plin. 
 11. Fig. A) To join closely togeth- 
 er, to connect, unite intimately, natura 
 quEB liominera conglutinavit, Cic. ; c. concordiam, 
 
 Id. B) To contrive, devise, finge quod lu- 
 
 bet, congluCina, Plant. 
 
 CON-GR^CO, are, v. a. (grESCor, ari). To lav- 
 ish, squander in good cheer (like the Greeks), c. 
 aurum, Plant. 
 
 CON-GRaTOLOR, ari, v. a. To wish joy, 
 to congratulate, congratulantur libertatem 
 civitati restitntam, Llv. 
 
 CON-GReDIOR, greesus, 3 v. n. (con, gradior). 
 I. To go or come with anybody, to meet, cum 
 eo flfispe congressns, Cic. With ace. : colloqui, c. 
 
 alqm, Plaut. II. Esp.: To come together 
 
 kostilely ; hence, to encounter, engage, to 
 fight, contend (either with arms or words), 
 eaepenumero eese cum eis (Germanis) congressoa, 
 Cajs. Also of a contest of emulation, Cic, tfcc. 
 
 CONGReGaBJLIS, e (congrego). Apt to as- 
 semble, sociable, c. exaraina apinm, Cic. 
 
 CONGREGaTIO, onis, /. An as sembling. 
 
 I. Prop. : c. hominum, Cic. II. Fig. A) A 
 
 putting together, collecting, e. argumento- 
 rum, Quint. B) A figure of Rhetoric : A reca- 
 pitulation. Quint. 
 
 CONGReGO, 1 [in tmesi : conqne gregantur, 
 Lucr-l V. a. To as semble tog ether in 
 one troop or flock. I. Prop.: c. oves, Plin. 
 Middle : apinm examina congregantnr, fiy together 
 in swarms, Cic. II. Met07i.gen.: To assem- 
 ble, unite, combine, congregate, c. disBipa- 
 tos homines, Cic. 
 
 CONGRESSiO, onis,/. (congredior). A com- 
 ing or meeting together. I. Gen., Cic. 
 
 In the plur. : c. familiarura, Cic. II, Esp. A) 
 
 An attack, engagement, combat. Just — 'B) 
 Cohabitation, Lactant. 
 
 CONGRESSUS, a, \xm,part. o/ congredior. 
 
 CONGRESSUS, us, m. (congredior). A com- 
 ing or meeting tog ether ; an interview. 
 I. Gen., Cic. In the plur., Cic. Of animals: So- 
 
 ciahleness, sociability, Cic. II. .Esp. 
 
 A) Conjunction, union, c. raateriai, Lucr. 
 Carnal connection, copulation, c. femi- 
 narum, Plin. An encounter, fig h t, co.mha t. 
 
 CONJECTOR. 
 
 Cic. ; primo congresBu, in the first charge or onset, 
 CmB.; uno congrcsau, in one attack, Virg. 
 
 CONGRIO, onis, m. (conger). The name of a 
 cook ill Plaut. 
 
 CONGRtJENS, entis. 1. Part, o/ congruo. 
 
 U. Adj. Agreeable, suitable, fit, proper, 
 congruous ; with cam, the dat., or absol. : c. vita 
 cum disciplina, Cic. With dat. : c. actio menti, 
 Cic. ; congruena est, it is befitting or becoming, 
 quum Nerva sanxisset, ut, &c. . . c. erat, &.C., Plin. 
 
 III. Esp.: Agreeing in its parts or por* 
 
 tions, i. e. well-proportioned or propor- 
 tionable, symmetrical, harmonious, c. 
 clamor (opp. dissonus), Liv. 
 
 CONGROENTER, adv. Agr eeahly, fitly, 
 suitably, congruously, c. naturae vivere, 
 Cic. Compar., Front. ; Superl., Tert, 
 
 CONGRCENTIA, eb,/. (congruo). Agreement, 
 fitness, harmony, c. corporia, wiVA ffiqualitas, 
 proportion, symmetry, Plin. E. 
 
 CON-GROO. ui, 3 [inf. congruere, Ter.] v. n. 
 (con, gi'uo=5a7iBCj'. jri; Icel. groa, to grow; 
 akin to gerraen, graraen, and cresco). ^To come 
 or clash together with any thing, to meet, 
 coincide. I. Prop. : guttee inter Be congruunt, 
 
 run in the same direction, Vitr. II. Fig. A) 
 
 To agree with respect to essence, quality, or con- 
 tents, &c., to coincide, to accord, fit, suit, 
 correspond, to be to the purpose or be- 
 coming ; with cum, inter se, dat., or absol.: ilia 
 ei vehementer velis c. cum cauaa; Cic. ; valde ejus 
 aermo cum tuis Uteris congruebat, Id. ; aenno inter 
 omnea congruebat, agreed, Llv. With dat. : non 
 omni causas nee auditori c. orationis unum genus, 
 
 does not suit, Cic. B) To agree in judgment, 
 
 sejttiment, opinion. Sec, to coincide, to accord, 
 de ceteris mirifice congruunt, Cic ; mulier c. muli- 
 
 en,onewoma7i is like another, Ter. C) To agree 
 
 or coincide in point of time, to synchr onize 
 with, to h app en at the same time, Graeci 
 suos dies mensesque c. volunt cum soils lunaeque 
 ratione, Cic. ; forte congruerat, ut Clodii Maori cee- 
 dea nunciaretur, happened at the same time, Tac. 
 
 CONGROUS, a, um (congi-uo). Agr eeable, 
 suitable, becoming, fit, congruous, Plaut. 
 
 CoNf A, se, /, for ciconia, Plaut. 
 
 CoNiFER, era, 6rum (conus, fero). Thai, bears 
 fruit in the shape of a cone, Virg. 
 
 CoNIGER, era, erum (conua, gero), i. q. coni- 
 fer, Catull. 
 
 CONIRE, /or coii-e, Quint. 
 
 CONJECTATiEO, onis,/. A conjecture, c. in- 
 gens opum, Plin. 
 
 CONJECTiO, onis. /. (conjicio). I. A throw- 
 ing, hurling, c. telorum, Cic. II. Fig. A) 
 
 A placing together, comparing, c. annonse 
 et SBStimationis, Cic. — B) A conjecture, a con- 
 jectural interpretation, for conjectura : c. 
 somniorum, Cic. — C) Gen.: A controversy, 
 Plin. 
 
 CONJECTO, 1 V. int. a. To throw together, 
 to cast together. I. Prop.: c. cupediaa ciborum 
 
 ad ccenulam, Gell. II. Fig. A) T'o conclude 
 
 by conj ectnr e, to guess, presume, c. rem - 
 vesljutate obrutam, Liv. ; c. iter, to march by con- 
 jecture {not knowing the country). Id. — B) To in- 
 terpret a sign, to augur, foretell, prophe- 
 sy, nemine peritorura aliter conjectante, Suet 
 
 CONJECTOR, oria, m. (conjicio). One who 
 203 
 
CONJECTRIX. 
 
 interprets or explains by conjecture. I. 
 Gen. : c. CEdipus, an interpreter of riddles, Plaut. 
 
 II. Esp. : An interpreter of dreams, a 
 
 soothsayer, Cic. 
 
 CONJECTRIX, ids,/. A female interpret- 
 er of dreams. Plaut. 
 
 CONJECTuRA, a3,/, (conjicio). I. A conjec- 
 ture, gibcss, conjectural inference, facit de 
 ge conjecturam, draws the conclusion, Cic. ; conjec- 
 
 tura aberrare, to guess wrong, Id. II. Esp. : 
 
 An interpreting of a dream, divination, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONJECTORaLIS, e (conjectura). Resting 
 at conjecture, conjectural, c. causa, Cic. 
 
 CONJECTUS, a, um, part, o/conjicio. 
 
 C0NJECTU3, us,m. (conjicLo). I. A) A throw- 
 ing or casting together, a connecting, 
 
 uniting, c. materia;, Lucr. B) Conor.: A heap, 
 
 mass, Lucr. II. A) A throwirtg, casting, 
 
 hurling, c. lapidum, Cic; venire ad teli conjee- 
 turn, to come wiikin {as we should say) gunshot, Liv, ; 
 c. oculorum in me, a casting or directing of the 
 
 looks or eyes^Cic. ; brachii c, effort, Lucr. B) Fig. : 
 
 c. animorum in me, a directing or turning, Cic. 
 
 CON-JlCiO {also conicio, conicia, &:c.), jeci, jec- 
 turn, 3 V. a. (con, jacio), To throw together in 
 one place. I. A) Prop.: c. snrcinaa in medium, Liv, 
 
 W)Meton.: To cast, throw, drive, thrust, 
 
 push, bring toward a place, to direct to or 
 toward, c, tela in nostroe, Cai.s. ; c. alqm in car- 
 cerem, Cic. ; vis tempestatis c. navem in portum, 
 drives, Id. ; c. cultros in guttura, to push, thrust into, 
 Ov. ; 0. 86 in ultimam provinciam Taraum usque, 
 to throw one's self into, betake one's self hastily to, 
 Cic; c. se mirificam in latebram, to take to flight. 
 Id. ; c, ae in noctem, to commit himself to the night, 
 to travel by night, Id. ; c. se in pedes, to take to one's 
 /iceZs, Plaut. Withdat.: c. vincula collo, Ov, Sim- 
 ply with ace. : c. tela, to throw, hurl, Ov. II, 
 
 Fig. A) 1) To judge of by way of conjecture, to 
 conclude or infer from circumstances, to con- 
 jecture, guess, divine, cito cunjeci, Lanuvii 
 te fuisse, Cic. ; multa conjecta sunt aliud alio tem- 
 pore, have been conjectured or presumed. Id. 2) 
 Esp. : To interpret, foretell, prophesy, wxxxn 
 vatee melius conjiciet quam gubernator? Cic. — B) 
 To throw, cast, put into a certain state, c.remp. 
 in perturbationcs, to throw into confusion, Cic. ; c. 
 se mente ac voluntate in versum, to take np poetry 
 as a profession. Id. ; c. legem in deeimam tabulara, 
 to lorite or engrave upon, Id. ; c oculos in alqm, to 
 cast a look or one's eyes upon. Id. ; c. crimina in 
 tuam nimiam diligentiam, to throw upon, impute to, 
 Id. ; c. maledicta in vitam alcjs, to utter. Id. ; c pe- 
 cuniam in propylasa, to throw away, squander. Ab- 
 sol. : quot ego tuas petitionea ita conjectas, hurled 
 {as a dart), aimed, Cic. 
 
 CONJOGaLIS, e (conjux). Matrimonial, 
 conjugal, c. amor, Tac. ; c dii, tutelary gods of 
 matrimony, Id. 
 
 CONJOGaTIO, onis,/. L Gen.: A binding 
 
 together, join ing. mixing, App. II. Esp. 
 
 A) The etyinological relation of words, 
 affinity, Cic. — B) 7n Gramm.: Conjugation, 
 inflection, otherwise called declmatio, Gramm. 
 
 CONJOGaTOR, oris, m. One who joins, Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 CONJOGIaLIS, o (cdbjugium). Conj7igal, 
 connubial, c. foelJus, Ov. 
 004 
 
 CONJUNGO. 
 
 CONJOGIUM, ii, n. (conjugo). I. Gen. .- A con- 
 nection, union, c, corporis atque animas, Lucr. 
 
 II. Eep. A) A conjugal connection or 
 
 union, i.e. wedlock [ia a physical point of vievj, 
 whereas connubium represents that union as a civil 
 i7istitution], Cic; Ov. Also of animals : Copula- 
 tion, Plin. Poet.: Cohabitation, copulation, 
 Ov. ; Virg. — B) Melon, concr. : A husband, wife, 
 consort, Virg.; Tac. *ln the plur., of animals: A 
 couple, a male and female, as cock and hen, Plin, 
 
 CON-JtJGO, 1 73. a. To bind, join, unite to- 
 gether, c. amicitiam, to cultivate, form, Cic; con- 
 jugata verba, eiymologically related, Cic. 
 
 CONJUNCTE, adv. In connection, con- 
 jointly, at the same time. I. Gen..: c. cum 
 reliquis rebus nostra contexere, Cic; c. elatum 
 alqd, i. e. hypolhetically {opp. simpliciter, categoric- 
 ally). II. Esp. : Intimately, on friendly 
 
 terms, c. vivere, Nep^; conjunctissime vivebat 
 mecum, Cic. 
 
 CONJUNCTIM, arf». (conjungo). In conjunc- 
 tion, in common, jointly, together, c. ratio 
 habetur hujus omnis pecunias, Cees. 
 
 CONJUNCTiO, onis, /. (conjungo). A con- 
 necting, uniting, conjoining, or joining 
 together. I. Gen.: ad conjunctionem liominuiri, 
 Cic. ; c. mentis cum esternis mentibus, inward 
 connection, agreement, sympathy, Id. ; c. Itterarum 
 inter se, Quint. IL Esp. A) Marriage, wed- 
 lock, Cic. B) Connection by relationship, re- 
 lationship, c. sanguinis, Cic- C) Connec- 
 tion by friendship, frien d ship, intimacy, ami- 
 citia; conjunctionisque necessitudo, Cic. — D) A 
 connection between two propositions, Cic, — E) 
 In Gramm.: A conjunction, Cic. 
 
 CONJUNCTUM, i, n. (conjungo). L A physic- 
 al property or quality inherent in a body {such 
 
 as gravity, heat, ifcc), Lucr. II. In Rhetoric: 
 
 Connection, Cic. HI. In Logic: A prop 
 
 OS it ion consisting of several members connected 
 together, Gell. 
 
 CONJUNCTUS, a. uin. L Pari. ■ o/ conjungo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Of place: Contiguous tv, 
 
 bordering upon, neig hb or iJig, c.regio Oee- 
 ano, Hirt- ; c. Paphlagonia Cappadociae, Nep. — B) 
 J^;^. 1) Gen.: Connected or in conueciiofi 
 with any thing, i.e. agreeing, agreeable, 
 suitable, b efitting, harmonizing, con- 
 formable, belonging to, prudentia, c. cum 
 justitia, Cic. ; verba c inter se, Id. ; conjuoctia sen- 
 tentiis, unanimously. Id.; c. constantia inter augu- 
 res, unanimity. Id. 2) Esp. a) Married, Varr. ; 
 Virg. Poet, of n vine : vitis c ulmo marito, Cntull. 
 b) Joined or connected by the ties of relation- 
 ship or friendship, related, intimate, cum alqo 
 vinculis propinquitatis et affinitatis conjunctus, Cic^ ; 
 JInrio sanguine conjunctissimus, Sail. With dot.: 
 civitns 0. populo Romano, Cic. 
 
 CON-JUNGO, junxi. junctum, 3. v. a. To bind, 
 fie, or unite together f with cum. dot., inter 
 se, or simple ace. I. Gen. : c. earn epistolum cum 
 hac, Cic. ; c alqm cum deoriim laude, to place in 
 the rank of the gods. Id. WUhdat.: c. castra rauro 
 oppidoque, Cms. ; c. noctem diei, to get ivto the 
 night. Id. With a simple ace. : c. boves, to yoke to- 
 gether, Cat. ; c. vocales, to contract, Cic. ; c. bellum, 
 to cany on jointly. Id. ; e. abstinentiam cibi, to con- 
 tinue uninterruptedly, Tac. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 marry, c. alqm secum matrimonio, Curt; Rom> 
 
CONJUNX. 
 ulu8 Sabinorum connubia.conjunxit, concluded, Cic. 
 jpofii.: To unite in lave, CatuU. — B) To con- 
 ned by the ties of relationship or friendakipt res- 
 publica c. noB inter nos, Cic. ; c. multos aibi famili- 
 ari amicitia, Sail. ; c. amicitiam, to conclude, Cic. 
 
 CONJUNX. See Conjux. 
 
 CONJuRaTiO, oiiis,/. I. Gen. A) A swear- 
 ing or taking an oath together, Serv. Virg. 
 B) Melon. ; A union or alliance con/ir ru- 
 ed by an oath, c. urbana, Plin. II. Esp. A) 
 
 A conspiracy, plot, Cic; Ca;8. B) Meton. 
 
 concr, : Joint partakers in an oath, con- 
 spirators, extra ietam conjurationem perdito- 
 rum hominum, Cic. 
 
 CONJuRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of conjuro. 
 Thai has leagued or bound himself by an 
 
 oath with others. II. Subst., conjurati, 
 
 Oi'um, m.. Conspirators, Cic; Sail. 
 
 CON-JtjRO, \v.n. To swear together, swear 
 among each other, to bind each other to- 
 gether or combine by an oath. I. A) For a 
 good purpose: ut oranes Italia juniores conjura- 
 rent, Caes. ; quos conjuratos haberet, bound by an 
 oath, Liv. Poet, ; rates conjuratae, for conjurato- 
 rura, Ov.— B) Meton.gen.: To unite, combine, 
 
 Hor. II. For a bad purpose: To conspire, 
 
 to enter into a conspiracy, to form or make 
 i plot, c. contra remp., Cic; c. inter se, Sail. 
 Poet. : conjurata anna, of conspirators, Ov. ; c. la- 
 ter, Virg. 
 
 CONJUX (conjunx), ugis, c. (conjungo). I. A 
 consort (jnasc. and fern., bnt usually of the wife), 
 Cic. Poet, also, A husband, Ov. ; Virg. In the 
 plur. for man and wife, Catull. Of animals, Ov.; 
 Plin. ^471 elm-tree (round which a vine entwines it- 
 self). Col. II. Meton. A) A betrothed, a 
 
 bride, Virg. — B) A beloved, a sweet-heart,Ov. 
 
 CONL. See Coll. 
 
 CONM. See Comm. 
 
 CON-NECTO, xui, xum, 3 v. a. To tie, bind, 
 or fasten together. I. Prop,: omnia inter se 
 
 connexa, Cic II. Fig. A) quura virtutes ita 
 
 connexsB sinC, ut, &c, Cic ; c amicitiam cum vo- 
 luptate, Id.; c.liliam diacrimini patris, to implicate, 
 Tac. ; c. aliam majorem insaniam, to subjoin, Plin. 
 B) Esp. : To s u bj oin in the conclusion of a syl- 
 logism, ai est verum, quod ita connectitur, &c., Cic. 
 
 CONNEXIO, onia,/. (connecto). I. A logical 
 conclusion, Quint. II. In Gramm.: A syl- 
 lable, Chnria. 
 
 CONNEXUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ connecto. 
 
 II. Adj.: Connected, joined, peraequere con- 
 nexos his funeribus dies, i. e. the following days, 
 Cic ; Silanus c. Germanico per affinitatem, related 
 to, Tac ; for which, c Cseeari, Id. ; Patroclus jam 
 tunc connexus amore, tied, connected by the ties of 
 affection, Stat. 
 
 CONNEXUS, us, m. (coiviecto). A joining 
 together, connection, Vitr. 7n lAe pZwr., Lucr. 
 
 CONNISUS, a, \xm,part. o/connitor, 
 
 CON-NiTOR, nixus and nisus, 3 v. n. To lean 
 or rest against or upon with all one's 
 might. I. Prop.: valido connixus corpora Tau- 
 rus, Cic. poet. II. Fig. A) Gen. : ratio, quae 
 
 connixa per se et progreasa longius, supported by it- 
 self, resting upon its own strength, Cic. — B) Esp. : 
 To strive earnestly, try to the utmost, exert 
 DTie's self greatly, to strive to reach a place, 
 to ascend, &c., equitatus noeter eummum in ju- 
 
 CONQUESTIO. 
 
 gum vlrtute connititur, Caes. ; thus, c. in unum lo- 
 cum, Liv. Poei.: To bring for th, yean, Virg. 
 
 C0N-NIVI:0, nivi or nixi, 2 [inf. connivgre, Ciil- 
 vus ap. Prise] v. n. (related to uico a7id nicto). To 
 shut the eyes, to wink. I. Prop. A) conniven- 
 tem Bomno consopiri sompitemo, with the eyes shut 
 
 or closed, Cic. B) Meton., of the eyes: To shut, 
 
 close (themselves), oculie somno conniventibus, Cic. 
 Poet., of the a an and moon : To be darkened or 
 
 eclipsed, Lucr. II. Fig. A) Gen.: quibus eo- 
 
 pita virtus conniveret, Cic. — B) Esp.: To wink 
 at, to overlook, to show indulgence to, ea 
 ipsa concedo, quibusdam etiam in rebus conniveoi 
 Cic 
 
 CONNIXUS, a, um,part. o/connitor. 
 
 CONNUBf aLIS (with the poets mostly tetrasyllab.), 
 e. Relating to marriage, connubial, Ov. 
 
 CONNUBiUM, ii [with the poets sometimes irisyl- 
 labS\, n. (nubo). I. Marriage, wedlock (consid- 
 ered as a civil instil ution ; whereas conjugiun* regards 
 it in a physical point of view), Cic. II. Meton. 
 
 A) The right of marriage according to civil 
 law, connubia illi (decemviri), ut ne plebi et patri- 
 bus esaent, inhumanissima lege sanxerunt, Cic 
 
 B) For concubitus, Lucr.; Ov. C) Of plants: 
 
 An ingrafting, Plin. 
 
 CONNtJDATUS. a, um, part. (nudo). Naked, 
 bare, c mulier, Plin. 
 
 CONNUS, i, TO. Connus, a celebrated Greek 
 player on the cithara, teacher of Socrates, Cic. 
 
 C5N0N, onis, m. (YLovtav). Con on. 1. An 
 Athenian general, whose life has been written by C. 
 Nepos. 2. A mathematician and astronomer in the 
 time of Ptolemy Philadetphus, Sen. 
 
 C5NoPeUM and CoNoPiUM, i, n. (KbivtaTrelov, 
 K{av{aTTiov), A net to keep offfiies and gnats, mus- 
 quitO'net, Hor.; Juv. 
 
 Conor, Iv.a. To try or attempt any things 
 to undertake, to set to work at, to venture- 
 nsually with inf., with ace, or absol. ; haec agere stepe 
 conantem deterruit pudor quldam, Cic; c opus 
 magnum et arduum, Id. With abl. gerund: ne 
 I'rustra dehortando conemini, eiideavor to dissuade 
 •me, Nep. 
 
 CON-QUADRO, Ir. <2. rtTiim. I. Act.: To make 
 
 square, c. perticas, Col. II. Neut.: To be 
 
 proportionate, to agree with, Sid. 
 
 CON-aUASSATiO, onis,/. A violent shak- 
 ing, debilita'ting, weakening, c. totius vale- 
 tudinis corporis, Cic. 
 
 CON-QUASSO, 1 V. a. To shake violently. 
 I. Prop. A) Appulia maximia terrae motibus con- 
 quasaata, Cic. — W) To dash or break to pieces, 
 
 c. calicem. Cat. XL Fig.: To shatter, to 
 
 ruin, exterte nationea illius anni fusore conquas- 
 satsB, Cic. 
 
 CON-QUeROR, questus, 3 v. a. and n. To com- 
 plain greatly of, make complaints about, 
 to bewail; with ace, and with do: c. decumarum 
 imperia, bonorum direptionea, iniqua judicia, (fee, 
 Cic. ; c. tecum de tui fratris injuria, / complain to 
 yon about the injury done me by your brother, y. 
 Absol. : copquerar an aileam 1 Ov. Impers. : pos- 
 tero die in senatu conqueetum, Suet. 
 
 CONQUESTiO, onis,/. (conqueror). I. A vio- 
 lent or bitter complaint, c nulla, nullum aux- 
 iliura, Cic Of the plaijitive notes of birds, Plin. 
 
 II. Esp., as a figure of Rhetoric : c. est oratio 
 
 auditorum misericordiam captans, Cic. 
 
 205 
 
C0NQUESTU2S. 
 
 CONQUESTUS, a, um, part, of conqueror. 
 
 CONQUESTUS, us, m. (conqueror). A violent 
 complaint, Li v. 
 
 CON-QUIESCO, quievi, quietum, 3 (contr. con- 
 quiesti, Cic; conquierit, Gels.; conquiesee, Liv.) v. 
 n. 1. To rest, repose, take rest, to be in- 
 active, be at ease, c. in Tuaculano ex omnibus 
 molestiis et laboribus, Cic. ; ut ne ad saxa quidem 
 mortui conquiescant, come to rest, Id. ; c. ante iter 
 confectum, to stop on the road, to halt, Caes. ; c. me- 
 ridie, to rest or sleep at noon. Id. ; videmus, ut c. ne 
 infantes quidem possint, rest, be inactive, Cic; c. 
 vectigal, is suspended. Id. ; thus, c. navigatio mer- 
 catorum, is slopped, Id. ; c. literee, niai quid novi ex- 
 Btiterit, are at rest or suspended, Id. In Medic. ; 
 
 fehuB c, subsides, Ce\B. II. Esp.: To find 
 
 repose in anything, to take delight in [usu- 
 ally acquiesce] ; with in, with ahl., or absol. : c. in 
 amici mutua benevolentia, Cic. ; c. in nostris stu- 
 diis, Id. - 
 
 CON-QUINISCO, quexi, 3 v. n. To cower 
 down, to squat, Plaut 
 
 CON-QUiRO, quiaivi, quisitum, 3 v. a. (queero). 
 I. To seek, get, or bring together ; or sirnply, 
 to seek after, try to procure, to raise, c. na- 
 ves toto flumlne Ibero, Cass. ; c. et comburere va- 
 ticinos libros, Liv. ; suftragia c, to solicit or canvass 
 
 for votes, Tac. II. To go in quest of, 
 
 make- search for, c. alqm tota provincia, Cic. 
 
 CONQUlSlTE, adv. Carefully, with muck 
 pains, c. conscribere alqd, Auct Her. 
 
 CONQUlSlTiO, onis, /. (conquiro). A seek- 
 ing, getting, or bringing together, a 
 search for, raising, c. pecuniarura, Tac; du- 
 rissima conquisitione coUectus, levy, Cic. 
 
 CONQUitjiXOR, oris, m. (conquiro). I. In Mil- 
 it.: A recruiting sergeant, press-master, 
 Cic. II. A scout, spy, Plaut 
 
 CONaUlSlTUS, a, um. I. Part, of conquiro. 
 II. Adj.: Select, picked, choice, exquis- 
 ite, mensaa conquiaitiesimis epulis exsti-uebantur, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONR. See words which begin thus in Core. 
 
 CONSaLDTaTiO, onis, /. A greeting {espe- 
 cially of several), c. forensis, Cic. 
 
 CON-SALuTO, 1 V. a. I. To greet (especially 
 of several), c. inter ee araicisaime, Cic. ; c. alqm im- 
 
 peratorem, Tac. II. To salute heartily, c. 
 
 alqm. Petron. 
 
 CON-SaNESCO, nui, 3 v. inchoat. To grow 
 so mid or whole, Cic. 
 
 CON-SANGUiNeUS, a, um. L Related by 
 blood, related; usually subst., coneanguineua, i, 
 «i., One related by blood, a relative, Cic; 
 Ambarri, necessarii et consanguine! iEduorum, 
 Ca38. II. Esp. poet. : Sister -like, like sis- 
 ters, c turba, Ov. Subst., consanguinea, gb, /, A 
 sister, Catull. Of animals: c arietes, At op. (bic 
 
 COKSANGUlNtTAS, atis, /. (consanguineus). 
 Relationship by blood, consanguinity, 
 Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 QON-SaNO, are, v. a. To keal, cure, make 
 sound, c. cicatricem, Col. 
 
 CON-SARRiO (anrio), ire, v. a. To hoe, c. eul- 
 coa omnes, Col. 
 
 CONSATUS, a, um, part, o/conaero. 
 
 CONSAITCIO, Ir. a. To wound grievously, 
 c. corpus crebro vulnere, Auct. Her. 
 
 C0N3C£L£RaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of consce- 
 306 
 
 CONSCIUS. 
 
 lero. -11. A) Adj.: Polluted with guilty 
 
 criminal, execrable, detestable. — B) Subst.: 
 A criminal, a villain, c. pirata, Cic. ; conscel- 
 eratissimi tilii, Id. 
 
 CON-SCeL£RO, 1 V. a. To pollute with 
 guilt, to stain, defile, profane, dishonor, 
 c. aurea paternas, Liv. 
 
 CON-SCENDO, di, sum, 3 v. a. and n. (con, scan- 
 do). To mount, get up or into, to ascend. 
 I. Gen. A) c. vallum, Caee.; c. equos, Liv.; Ov.; 
 
 also, c. in equos, Ov. B) Fig.: c. laudis carmen, 
 
 to ascend to the height of the hymn, i. e. to extol, Prop. 
 
 II. Esp. Naut. t. t. : To mount a vessel, i. e. 
 
 to go on board, embark, c. navem, Cic; c. 
 classem, Ov. Poet. : c tequor navibus, to navU 
 gate, Virg. Absol. ; c. in Siciliam, to embark for 
 Sicily, Liv. 
 
 CONSCENSiO, onia,/ (conscendo). A mount- 
 ing, stepping, or getting into, c. in naves, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONSCIENTiA, «, /. (conscius). L A knoro- 
 ing of a thing together with another person, a 
 knowing or being aware of a thing, constric- 
 tam jam omnium horum conscientia teneri conju- 
 rationem tuam nonvides? Cic Absol: nocteper- 
 fugit Tanagram, auam conscientiam metuena, Liv. 
 
 II. Consciousness, feeling. A) Gcti.: 
 
 c. contracti culpa periculi, Liv. ; c. ipsa pulcherri- 
 mi facti, Cic ; c. amissee fortunas, recollection, Id.; 
 c. literarum, knowledge, Plin. Absol. : ut nostram 
 stabilem conscientiam contemnamua, our own con- 
 viction or persuasion, Cic. ; thus, in veris quoque 
 
 flufficit c, Quint- B) Esp. 1) A moral sense or 
 
 consciousiiess of doing right or wrong, con- 
 science, magna eat vis conscientiai in utramque 
 partem, Cic. ; c. recta, a good conscience. Id. ; c. 
 mala, a bad conscience. Sail. ; salva conscientia, wiih 
 a good or clear conscience. Sen. 2) Sometimes also 
 without bona or mala: A good or bad conscience. 
 a) A good conscience, mea mihi c pluris eat 
 quam omnium sermo, Cic. b) A bad con- 
 science, hunc tu quas conscientise labea in animo 
 censes habuisee ? Cic 
 
 CONSCINDO, idi, issum, 3 w. a. To tear to 
 
 pieces. I. Prop.: c. epistolam, Cic II. i^^..* 
 
 qua dominus, qua advocati sibilis conacissi, received 
 joith hissing, Cic ; is me ab optimatibus ait con- 
 scindi, to be censured or abused. Id. 
 
 CONSCIO, ire, v. a. (conscius). To be con- 
 scious of a crime, c nil sibi, Hor. 
 
 CON-SCISCO, ecivi, scitum, 3 v. a. To ap- 
 prove of, determine or resolve upon unan- 
 imously, to decree. I. Pi-op.: populi jussa ve- 
 tita quum suffragio consciacentur. a legal formula 
 ap. Cic. ; Tusci omnea consciverant bellum, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton. gen. A) c. alqd sibi, more rarely, 
 
 in se, To accomplish, execute, bring upon 
 one' s self, commit, c. sibi mortem, to die by 
 one's own hand, commit suicide, Cic, c. sibi esaili- 
 um ac fugam, Liv. Without sibi : c. mortem. Lit. 
 With in se : c facinus in ae no suos foedum ac fe- 
 
 rum, Liv. B) To agree on aj)oint, to coin- 
 
 aide, c. in laudando alqo, Nep. 
 
 CONSCISSUS, a, \im,part. o/conscindo. 
 
 CONSCITUS, a, um, part, of conscisco. 
 
 CON-SCIUS, a, um (scio). I. One that knows 
 any Uiing with another, a witness, partaker, 
 a7i accomplice^ confidant, &c. ; usually with 
 gen. or dot. : atudiorum et ofiiciorum maximc c, 
 
CONSCREOR. 
 Cic. ; c. conjuration is, Sail. With dat., with in, with 
 
 de, or absul. [I. A) c. sibi, Conscious of a 
 
 thing, quuin sibi nulliua esBeotconscii culpa, Cic; 
 mens c. sibi recti, a mind conscious of its own recti- 
 tude, Virg. ; c. virtus, that ktiows itself, the conscious- 
 
 ntuts of virtue, Vir^. B) Esp. : Conscious of 
 
 guilt, c. animus, Sail. 
 
 CONSCReOR, ari, v. w. To clear one's 
 voice, to hawk, c. magnifice, Plaut, 
 
 CONSCRIIiiljLO, avi, 1 v. dim. a. (conscribo). 
 To scribble upon, scribble all over, Varr. ; 
 c. nates, i, e.jo strike su as to draw blood, CatuU. 
 
 CON-SCRiBO, pai, ptum, 3 v. a. l. To write 
 together, i. e. to iiiclude several names or things 
 in a writing, to enlist, enroll, c. legiones, to 
 lemj, raise, Cajs. ; c. 8i;rvorum exercitus, Cic. ; eo- 
 dem tempore centurite tres equitura conscriptiB 
 sunt, written out, established, Liv. ; Patres Conscrip- 
 ti, elected and assembled fathers, the title of the Is- 
 mail Senate when sitting, Conscript Fathers, Liv. 
 
 Poet, in sing.: conscriptiis, A sejtatorjUor. 
 
 H. Meton. A) To write, compose, conch or 
 draw up in writing, to treat of, c. librum de 
 consulatu, Cic. ; c. legem, to project a law, draw np 
 a bill, Id. — B) Poet. : c. alqd alqa re, to Jill as with 
 writing, c. raensam vino, Ov. Facetiovshj : c. nlqm 
 fitilis ulmeis, to mark, imprint marks upon, Plaut. 
 
 CONSCRIPTiO, onis,/. (conscribo). I. A writ- 
 ing, composing, drawing up in writing, 
 
 c. libelli, Sid. II. Conor. ; A written p a- 
 
 per, writing, a treatise, composition, con- 
 Bcriptionea qugestionum, acts (le prochs verbal), Cic. 
 
 CONriCRlPTUS, a, um, part, o/ conscribo. 
 
 CON-SECO, cairctum, l v. a. I. 7'o cut up, 
 
 cut to pieces, c. membra fratris, Ov. 11. To 
 
 lop, prvne, cut off c. surculos, Plin. 
 
 CONSeCRaTiO, onis,/. I. A) A dedicating 
 any thing to the gods, a consecration, c.legis,^ 
 
 declaration of inviolability, Cic, doubtful. B) A 
 
 deification (esp. of the Roman emperors), Tac. 
 11. A magical ceremony, Lampr. 
 
 CON-SECRO, 1 V. a. (sacro). I. A) To make 
 sacred, i. e. to devote any thing to the gods or 
 a deity, to dedicate, c totam Siciliam Cereri et 
 Libera!, Cic ; locus consecratus, a consecrated place, 
 holy ground {ppp. profanus), Ed. ; Cajs. ; c veterem 
 Carthagihem nudatam tectis ac moenibus, i. e. to 
 devote to everlasting destruction, Cic ; thus, te tuum- 
 que caput c, I devote.you to the infernal gods, doom 
 
 you to death, Liv. B) Meton. gem : To devote, 
 
 dedicate, give up, appropriate to any thing, 
 qui certis quibusdara sententiis quasi addicti et 
 
 consecrati sunt, Cic. II. A) To place among 
 
 the gods, to deify. Liber, quem nostri majores 
 
 cum Cerere et Libera consecraverunt, Cic B) 
 
 Meton.: To make immortal, to eternalize, 
 Socratis ratio disputandi Platonis memoria et Ute- 
 ris consecrata, Cic 
 
 CONSECTaRIUS, a. um (consector). I. That 
 is according to rule, logical, that follows, 
 
 illud vero'minime c, Cic. II. Siibst., consec- 
 
 t&rium, a, n., A conclusion, consequence, 
 Cic 
 
 CONSECTaTIO, 6nis,/. A striving (eager- 
 ly) after an object, an ardent desire after, c 
 concinnitatia, Cic, doubtful (ayi old reading confec- 
 tio) ; c. supervacua gcnerum (vini) in numeruih, 
 i. e. an enumerating, Plin. 
 
 CONSECTaTRIX, icis, /. She who strives 
 
 CONSENTIO. 
 
 after or pursues a thing, a friend, c voloptatis 
 libidinea (ppp. inimica), Cic. 
 
 CONSECTiO, onis,/ (conseco). A cutting 
 or hewing to pieces, c arborum, Cic 
 
 CON-SECTOR, lea. L To follow, pursue, 
 strive after eagerly, to be eager of imita- 
 ting, to aspire ardently, c. rivulos, Cic; c. 
 verba, to keep too closely to the words, Id. ; c. vitiosa 
 
 imitando, to imitate. Id. II. la a bad sense : 
 
 To pursue, as an enemy, to persecute, c. re- 
 deuntes equites atqpe occidere, Cebs. ; c alqm im- 
 placabili odio, Tac. 
 
 CONSKCTUS, a, um, ;;ar^ o/ conseco. 
 
 CONSKCDTfO (conscquutio), onis, /. (conse- 
 qiior). A) A C07isfiyMerace, consecutionem affert 
 voluptatia, is followed by pleasure, Cic — B) In 
 Rhet. 1) A series or continuation in proper 
 order,a connection, disposition, cverborum, 
 Cic. "2.) A consequence, conclusion, Cic. 
 
 CON-SeNESCO, nui, 3 v. n. L To grow old, 
 to turn gray with old age, exercitus c alieno 
 in agro, Liv. Poet. .- baud ulla carina consenuit, 
 not one has grown old, i. e. all have gone to the bot- 
 tom. Prop. II. Meton. A) To grow weak, 
 
 fall away, lose strength or energy, waste, 
 decay, sink, fade, filia in frati-is manibus et gre- 
 mio moerore etlacrimis consenescebat, Cic; annis 
 atque divitiis omnia conaenuerunt, Sail. ; leges ipsa 
 sua vetustate coneenuisae, to become obsolete, be no 
 longer in force, Cic. ; invidia causa cognita c, dis- 
 appears. Id.; illius partis auctorea nullo adversario 
 
 c, lose their weight or authority. B) c in alqa re, 
 
 To grow old in an occupation, to abide, too 
 lojLg in or with any thing, c in commcntnriia 
 rbetoruni, Quint. 
 
 CONSENSJEO, onis,/. (consentio). Agreement 
 in a thing, unanimity, common accord. I. 
 Gen. ; c. omnia omnium gentium in alqa re, Cic ; 
 
 c. nature, harmony, accordance, Cic. 11. A) 
 
 Esp. in a bad sense : A secret intelligence or 
 understanding, a plot, conspiracy, c, ace- 
 lerata, Cic B) Concr. : A body of conspira- 
 tors, Nep. 
 
 CONSENSUS, a, um, part, o/ consentio. 
 
 CONSENSUS, iia, m. (consentio). Agreement 
 in a thing, accordance, unanimity, harmo- 
 ny, concord, numquam major vester c. in ulla 
 causa tuit, Cic: c. attentataa defectionls.par/ic^pfl- 
 tion, Liv. Adverb., consensu, In accordance 
 with, with common accord, un animously, 
 with general consent, bellura erat consensu, 
 Liv. 
 
 CONSENTaNeUS, a, um (consentio). Agree- 
 able, CO ufo rmable, suitab le, fit; usually 
 with dal. : erit hasc formula Stoicorum rationi dis- 
 ciplinaique maxime consentanea, Cic, With cum : 
 quod quidem erat c. cum iis literis, Cic. In the 
 neut.: consentaneumest, k is consistent with reason, 
 it is compatible with any thing, it is proper, correct, 
 &c. ; with inf. : quid c, sit ei dicere, qui, &c., Cic. 
 With ut, Plaut. 
 
 CONSENTIA, SB, f Consentio, a toivn of the 
 Bruttii, now Co sen z a, Plin.; Liv. 
 
 CONSENTiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Consentia, C. agar, Plin. In the plur. siibst., 
 Consentini, The inhabitants of Consentia, 
 Cic. 
 
 CON-SENTIO, aensi, aensum, 4 v. n. and a. To 
 agree with any body in a thing, to coincide with 
 207 
 
CONSEPIO. 
 arty body on a point, to determine or resolve 
 with common accord, or undnimousiy, to 
 be of the same opinion, to harmonize, ac- 
 cord. 1. Gen.: de amicitiKB utilitate omnes uno 
 ore conaentiunt, all agree, there is hut one voice re- 
 spectmg, Slc, Cic. With dot. : ipse eibi c, Cic. ; c. 
 euia etudiis, Hor. TVitk an objeccioe clause : oinnes 
 morLalee una mente c, with common accord, unani- 
 mously, Cic. With ad: c. ad remp. conservaudam, 
 Id. ; senatus c. bellum, voted unanimously for the 
 war, Liv. Of things, &c. : oratio eecum ipsa c, 
 agrees, harmonizes, with constare sibi, Cic. ; homi- 
 num consentieute auctoritate contentua, agreeing, 
 accordant. Id. 11. I?i a bad sense: To com- 
 bine or j o in Jor a had purpose, to plot to- 
 gether, conspire, neque se cum Belgia reliquis 
 consensisse, Ctee. AhsoL ; antequam consentirent, 
 Liv. 
 
 CON-SePiO, pel, ptum [consiptum, Enn. ap. 
 Fest], 4 V. a. To fence round, to enclose 
 with a hedge, wall, or any sort of fence, c. biistura, 
 Suet. ; conseptus ager et diligenter consltua, Cic. 
 
 CONSEPTUM, i. n. (consepio). J. A fence, en- 
 closure, hedge. Col. Melon.: Cicero si ingeni- 
 um suum consepto fori terminasset, boundary, lim- 
 its. Quint. 
 
 CONSeQUENS, entis. I. Part, of consequor. 
 
 II. Adj.: Agreeing or consistent with 
 
 reason, becom.ing, fit, suitable, befitting, 
 in conjunctis quod non est c. vituperandum est, 
 Cic. In theneiil. : c. est, it is compatible tcith reason, 
 it follows, it is proper or to the purpose, c. esse vide- 
 
 tur, ut scribas tu idem de legibus, Cic. III. 
 
 Subst. : A consfii/uence, cujus id c. sit, Cic. 
 
 CONSi::ClUENTlA, m, f. (eoiieequor). A con- 
 sequence, c. eventorum, Cic. 
 
 CONSeQUiA, m, f. (consequor). I. A conse- 
 quence, Lucr. II. Concr.: A suite, retinue, 
 
 App. 
 
 CON-i^eQUOR, secutus (sequutus), 3 v. a. and n. 
 To follow after any body or any thing, to walk 
 after, to follow. I. A) Prop. 1) c. alqm usque 
 ad fores, Plaut. ; prope c. literas suas, Liv, ; comi- 
 tibus non consecutis, without suite or retinue, Cic. 
 2) Esp. : To pursue as an enemy, c. reliquas co- 
 pias Helvetiorum. Cebs. — B) Fig. I) To follow 
 {in respect of time), to be later, to come after, 
 hunc Cethegum consecutus est ffitate Cato, Cic.; 
 omnes anni conseqaentes, following, ensuing. Id. ; 
 hffic quum Crassus dixisset, silentium est consecu- 
 tum. ensued. Id. 2) To folloto {a model, an ex- 
 ample, ifcc), imitate, adopt, comply wit/i, obey, 
 Clirysippum Diogenes consequens, Cic.; c. medi- 
 am consiiii viatn, Liv. 3) To follow (as the ^ect 
 of any cause), to result, ex quo illud natura c. ut, 
 &c., Cic. Of a logical consequence: To follow, 
 
 fit etiam quod consequitur heeessariura, Id. 
 
 II. A) Meton.: To r e a c h any one or any iking by 
 following; to overtake, come up with, si stn- 
 tim navigas, noa Leucade consequere, Cic. Absol. .- 
 si accelerare volent, nd vesperam consequentur, 
 Cic. B) Fig. 1) To reach any thing (as a pos- 
 session), to acqnire, obtain, get, ut opes quam 
 maximas conscquantur, Cic. ; c. mngistratum, Id. 
 2) To reach arty body or any thing (in point of 
 quality) to come up to, to equal, nee majorem 
 c. poternt, et minori necesse erat, cedere, Cic. 3) 
 To follow up or reach with the mind, \. e. to 
 comprehend, conceive, under stand, c. simil- 
 208 
 
 CONSIDEKO. 
 itudinem veri, Cic. ; c. laudes alcjs verbis, to tix- 
 press worthily. Id. 4) To befall any body, to fall 
 to any body's lot, si aliqua nos incommoda ex iis 
 matenis consequentur, Quint. 
 
 CON-SSRO, sevi (perf. conserui, Liv.), situm, 3 
 V. a. I. Prop. : To sow or plant with any things 
 
 c. agros, Cic. II. Melon.: To sow or plant 
 
 any thing, c. arborem, Liv. 
 
 CON bERO, serui, sertum, 3 \perf. consevisti, 
 Front. : part, consita, Claud.] v. a. To join, tit, or 
 Unite together, to connect. I. Gen.: sagum 
 fibula aut spina consertum, Tac. ; lorica hamis au- 
 roque conserta, Virg. ; c. eermonera, to converse, 
 Curt. II. JEsp.: To bring tog ether hos- 
 tile ly. A) 1) Milit., usually c. manum, to join 
 battle, to close, come to close quarters, engage in close 
 combat, signa contulit, manum conseruit, Cic; aic- 
 ubi conserta navis esset, engaged in thejig/u, Liv, 
 2) Meton. : c. pugnam, to engage, to give bailie, 
 Liv. ; c. certamen, Id. Fig. : baud ignotas belli 
 artea inter se conserebant, employed against one an- 
 other. Id. B) In Law: c. manum, to contend, te 
 
 ex jure manum (an old reading manu) consertum 
 vocarent, Cic. 
 
 CONSERTE, adv. In connection, as if 
 fasten ed together, Cic. 
 
 COX.'^ERTU:r^, a, um, ^orf. o/conaero. 
 CON 6ERVA, aj, /. (conaervus). A female fe I- 
 low -slave, Plaut. Of things: fores c, Plaut ; Ov 
 CONSKHVaTIO, onis,/. A preserving, con- 
 serving, c. frugum, Cic. 
 
 CONSERVATOR, oris, m. A preserver, de- 
 fender, conservatores hujus urbis atque imperii, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONSERVaTRIX, icis, /. She that pre- 
 serves, natura c. sui, Cic. 
 
 CON-SERViTiUM. ii, n. Fellowship in 
 slavery or service, c. commune, Plaut. 
 
 CON-SERVO, lit. a. To preserve, keep, keep 
 up, main tain, con serve, to leave unin- 
 j ured, Cajsar sese eos in fidem recepturom et 
 conaervaturum dixit, would defend, Ca;s.; c. jus- 
 jurandum. ioAc^p, Cic; c. religionera, to observe. Id. 
 CONSERVULA, iS, /. (conserva). A small or 
 young female fellow-slave. Sen. 
 
 CON-SERVUS, i, m. A fellow- slave,C\c.- 
 Hor. 
 
 CONSESSOR, oris, m. (consido). One who 
 sits near or by the side of any ons (in th& the- 
 atre, at table, in a court), Cic. 
 
 CONSESSUS, us, m. (consido). I. A sitting 
 
 together or with any one, Lampr. II, 
 
 Concr.: An assembly of persons silling together 
 (in the theatre ; also of judges), Cic. ; Virg. 
 
 CONSIDeRANTER, adv. Considerately, c. 
 et mansuete, agere, Val. Max. 
 
 CONSiDeRaTE, rtciij. Considerat4ily, with 
 consideration, c. agere, Cic. Com^ar., Attic. ap. 
 Cic. Superl., Cic. 
 
 CONSiDeRaTiO, onis, /. Consideration, 
 deliberation^ c. naturte, Cic. 
 
 C0NSiD£RaTU3, a, um, part, (considero). 
 That acts with consideration, wary, cir- 
 cumspect, cautious, illud verbum conaideratis- 
 simum nosti'ie consuetudinis arbitror, Cic Corn- 
 par., o. consilium, Cic. Meton. of persons: illud 
 couaiderati hominis ease putavit, considerate, cau.- 
 lious, Cic. 
 CON-SlD£RO, 1 V. a. (con, sido, to settle). To 
 
CCWISIDIUS. 
 
 loaJt attentively at, to inspect, examine. 
 X. Prop. : c. candelabrutn etinm atque otiam, Cic. ; 
 
 c. milites. Sail. II. To observe with the mind, 
 
 to consider, wei^k, think d/, equidem meos 
 casus mecum ipse conaidernns, Cic. ; videas etiara 
 atque etiam et consideres, Id, With ut or ne : con- 
 eiderandum erit, ut, ne, to look to it^ that, that not, 
 &c., Cic. Absol. : ille se c. velle, he would think it 
 over, Cic. 
 
 CONSIDIUS, a. A Roman family name, e. g. C. 
 ConsidiusLongus, Q.. Coneidiua Gallue. 
 
 CON-SIDO, sedi, sessum, 3 v. n. To set one' s 
 self down, to settle down; to sit down. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen.: si videbitur, consideraus hie in 
 umbra, Cic. ; c. tranatrie, Virg. Tmpers. : in silvam 
 venitur et ibi conaiditur. — B) Esp. 1) 2'o settle 
 or fix one^ s self at a place, to dwell any where 
 for a lung time, to take up one's abode, ante- 
 quam aliquo loco consedero, Cic. ; c. bis regnia 
 Virg. 2) In M'lit.: To encamp, pitch a camp 
 any whei'e, quo in loco Germani consederant, Cjbs. ; 
 c. prope Cirtam, Sail. 3) 2'o ait in judgment, 
 to hold a sir^eTij^, quum in theatro imperiti ho- 
 mines consederant, Cic. ; c. ad jus dicendum, Liv. 
 4) Of inanimate objects, esp. places: To sink 
 down, fall in, give way, sink, terra ingentibus 
 cavernis consedit, Liv. ; Alpes jam licet considant, 
 may fall, Cic. ; qua mitescentia Alpium juga c, are 
 
 sloping, are lower, Plin. ; ignis c, abates, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig. A) (see I., B., 1) To abide, dwell any 
 where, quum et Quintus noeter jam in otio conse- 
 derit, lives in retirement, Cic; in en mediocritat« 
 
 consedit, has settled damn into, Id. B) (see I., B., 
 
 4) To abatCf diminish, lose its strength, 
 cease, quum ardor animi consedit, Cic; c primus 
 terror ab necopinato visu, Liv.; nomen c, is for- 
 gotten, Cic. 
 
 CONSIGNaTIO, onis, /. A written proof, 
 document. Quint. 
 
 CON-SIGNO, 1 V. a. I. To put a seal to, to 
 seal, sign, to seal up, c. tabellas signis, Cic. ; c. 
 tabellas dotis, a contract of tnarriage, Suet, ; for 
 which, c. dotera, Id. ; consignata omnia ad senatum 
 
 misit, sealed, under seal, Liv. II, Meton. A) 
 
 To prove, attest, confirm, warrant any 
 thing, clarissimis monumentis consignata antiqui- 
 tas ? Cic-; c ouctoritates nostras, to warrant. Id. 
 — r-B) To mark by writing, draw up or com' 
 pose any thing, ut Uteris consiguamus, Cic; c. 
 causam, to signify, show, Gell. 
 
 CON-SiLESCO, lui, 3w. 7i, To become silent, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CONSiLIaRIUS, a, urn (consilium). L That 
 gives cou7isel; subst., a counsellor, c. ami- 
 cus, Plaut. ; c. fulmen, that counsels or advises. Sen. 
 11. Esp. A) An assessor in a court of jus- 
 tice. Suet B) Of an augur, as interpreter of the 
 
 Divine will, c. atque administer Jovis, Cic 
 
 CONSfLlATOR, oris, m. A counsellor, c. et 
 rector, Plin. E. 
 
 CONSILIOR, 1 V. n. (consilium). I. To take 
 counsel, difficili ad consiliandum legatione, Cic. 
 
 II. To give counsel or advice, camice,' 
 
 Hor. 
 
 CONSILIUM, ii, n. (from consulo ; covf. Con- 
 sul). Deliberation, co.unsel. I. Prop.: an 
 cum uUo aut sermones aut consilia contulit fisepi- 
 us ? deliberated, took counsel, Cic. ; magni consilii 
 est, it reg^Jiircs greal consideration. Id. II. Me- 
 
 CONSITOR. 
 
 ' ton. A) 1) A resolution, determination, 
 plan, an adopted measure, intention, Gal- 
 lorum subitn et repentina c, CffiS. ; caperc c. cum 
 alqo, Cic. ; ofieri, eo consilio, ut, &c., with the inten- 
 tion or view. Id.; CffiS., arid elsewhere; for which, 
 hoc consilio, Nep. j4rfu. : consilio, Intentionally, 
 designedly, on piirpos e, Liv. ; Virg. 2) Esp. 
 in Milit. : A plan, stratag em, c, imperatorium, 
 quod Graeci arpoiTriyYffjLa appellant, Cic. — B) Apt- 
 ness to deliberate, consideration, pru' 
 dence, discretion, abundat audacia, consilio de- 
 ticitur, Cic. Poet., of things and abstract objects : 
 consilii inopes ignes, imprudent, rash, Ov. — C) 
 AUvice given to any body, eum minus ei fidele c. 
 dcdisse, Cic. — D) Concr. : Any deliberative assem- 
 bly, a council, senate, a bench of judges, a, 
 council of war, senatum, id est orbis terrse c 
 delere geatit, Cic. ; Galba consilio celeriter convo- 
 cato senteiitias exquirere coepit, a council of war, 
 Chbs. ; thus, c. militare, Liv.; and, c. castrense. Id, 
 CON-SIMILIS, e. Entirely or perfectly 
 similar. With gen. : causa c. caua^rum earum, 
 quae, &c, Cic. With dat.: rem consimilem rebus 
 iis, Cic. 
 
 CON-SiPIO, ere, r. w. (con, sapio). To remain 
 in one's senses, to have one's wits about 
 one, non mentibua solum c, Liv. 
 
 CON-SISTO, etlti, stitum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. ; 
 To place one's self any where, to take one's 
 stand, to remain any where, to stand still. 
 A) Prop. 1) Gen. : neque Demosthenes coneistens 
 in loco, Cic. ; c. cum alqo, eum amplexari, to place 
 one's self in company with another person (for the 
 sake of conversation). Of things: To standstill, 
 Ister c. frigore, stands still, is checked in its course, 
 Ov. ; sanguis c. Poet. ap. Cic. 2) Esp. a) In Milit. : 
 To halt on a march, to draw up in order of bat' 
 tie, c. a fuga, Liv. ; equitea Ariovisti pari intervallo 
 constiterunt, Cass, b) To appear as plaintiff 
 before a court, to go to law with, c. cum matre, 
 Sen. — B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To place one's self, 
 to occupy a certain position, to stand, ubi cete- 
 ra maleficia consistunt, are found, Cic. ; rectum 
 pietasque pudorque c. ante oculos, Ov. ; c. cum 
 alqo, to agree in opinion or sentiment with any body, 
 Cic 2) Esp. a) To dwell upon, c. in uno no- 
 mine, Cic. b) To stand firmly, to maintain 
 7ie' s ground, keep one' s footing, re autem 
 ne consiates quidem uUo judice, Cic. ; c. mente, to 
 remain in on^s senses, Id. ; spes est, hunc miserum 
 aliquando tandem posse c, to take ajirmstand. Id. ; 
 ut tibi constiterit fructus otii tui, niay not change, 
 may be lasting, Id. ; sed ne euspicio quidem potuit 
 c, rest. Id. c) To exist, to take place, vix sin- 
 gulis ajtatibus binos oratores laudabiles constitisae, 
 Cic; c. casu, to take place, happen. Id.; excitus c. 
 in alqm, ?ias place, concerns, Ov. d) c. in alqa re, 
 To consist in or of any thing, to turn upon 
 any thing, major pars victus eorum in lacte, caseo, 
 carne consistit, Cues. With abl. : ratio narrandi c. 
 illo subtili, duint. With circa and inter. Quint, 
 e) To come to a stand, to rest, cease, omnis- 
 que terra consietat necpsae eat, Cic. ; morbus an 
 
 consistat, an minuatur. Gels, II. Act.: To 
 
 eslab lish, place firmly, c. vitam tutam, Luc. 
 CONSiTiO, onis,/. (consero). A sowing, 
 planting, Cic. 
 
 CONSITOR, oris, m. (consero). A sower, 
 planter, Ov. 
 
C0N3ITURA. 
 
 CONSlTuRA, ffi, /. (consero). A soviing, 
 planting; c. agri, Cic. 
 
 CONSiTUS^ a, um, part, of coneero. 
 
 CON-SoBRlNA, 33,/. A female couain-ger- 
 man, Cic. 
 
 CON-SoBKlNUS. i, m. I. A cousin-german 
 (^properly, on the mother's side, but also more gener- 
 ally), Cic. II. Melon, gen.: A relation, 
 
 CON-SOCER, eri, m. One of two fathers- 
 in-law, Suet. 
 
 CONSOCIaTIO, onis, /. A uniting; con- 
 nection, association, c. hominum, Cic. 
 
 CONSOCIaTUS, a, urn. I. Part, of coneccio. 
 
 II. Adj.: United, connected, pro nostra 
 
 conaocintisBima voluntate, Cic. 
 
 CON-SOCIO, 1 V. a. To make common, 
 share, communicate ; to associate, unite, 
 connect, cum amicie c. injuriam, Cic. ; c. consilia 
 cum alqo, Liv. ; cum eenatu consociati fuistia, 
 united, agreed, Cic. With inter se : patres rem 
 inter se consociant, Liv. With a simple ace. : c. 
 regnum, Liv. ; c. umbram amant pinua et populua, 
 Hor. ; rem consociatara aperire, concerted, Liv. 
 
 CONSoLABILlS, e (conaolor). I. Consola- 
 
 ble, that may be consoled, c. dolor, Cic. 
 
 II. That conveys comfort, comforting, Gell. 
 
 CONSoLaTiO, onis, f. I. A comforting, 
 
 consoling, consolation, Cic. II. Meton. 
 
 A) A consolatory writing, Cic. B) An al- 
 leviating by consolation or other means, c. timoris, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONSoLaTOR, oris, m. One who consoles, 
 Cic 
 
 CONSoLaToRIUS, a, um (consolor). Con- 
 solatory, c. literifi, a letter of condolence, Cic. 
 
 CONSoLOR, 1 V. a. I. c. alqm, To console, 
 to inspire with courage, c. alqm de miseriis 
 communibus, Cic. ; c. se, quod, &c., Id. Absol. 
 Csesar ejus dextram prendit, consolatus rogat, &c.. 
 
 wkile encouraging them, Cass. II. c. alqd. To 
 
 mitigate, alleviate, compensate, ut diuturni- 
 tatem allevntio conaoletur, Cic. 
 
 CON-SOMNIO, 1 V. a. To dream. Plant 
 
 CONSONANS, antis. I. Part, o/consono. II. 
 
 Siibst. (sc. litera ; hence, fern.) A consonant. Quint 
 
 CONSONANTIA, 8B,/. (conaono). Agreement, 
 harmony, consonance, c. vocia, Vitr. 
 
 CON-S8nO, ui, 1 u. 71. To sound strongly, 
 at the same time, or together with. I. Prop. 
 A) apes evolaturBB c. veheraenter, Varr. ; regia c. 
 
 assensu populi, resounds, Ov. B) 2n Rhet. 1) To 
 
 have the same sound, vox c, Quint. 2) To 
 
 have the same ending. Quint. II. Fig.: 
 
 To agree, accord, harmonize, c. 8ibi in faci- 
 endis ac non faciendis, Quint 
 
 CON-SONUS, a, um. Sounding together or 
 
 harmoniously. I. Prop. : c. clangor, Ov. 
 
 11. Fig. : Agreeing, harmonious, concord- 
 ant, credo Platonem vix putasse satis conaonum 
 fore, ei. &c.. Cic. 
 
 CON-SoPIO, without perf. itum, 4 v. a. I. To 
 lull entirely asleep, to drown, stupefy, 
 Bomno conaopiri sempiterno, Cic. Middle: inter 
 
 initia vencni conaopitus, fallen asleep, Suet. 
 
 11. Fig.: To be no longer in force, obsolete, 
 Gell. 
 
 CON-SORS, aortis, adj. Participating, par- 
 taking, living with a community of goodst 
 210 
 
 CONSPICIO. 
 
 sharing property. I. Prop. A) c. tres fratreg; 
 Cic. Siibst. with gen. : c. ceneoria, Liv, — B) Poet, 
 meton. V) Brotherly or sisterly, t. sanguis, 
 Ov. ; c. pectora, i. e. sisters. Id. Subst., A broth- 
 er, sister, Ov. ; TibuU. 2) A relative, rela- 
 tion, Lucr. II. Fig. A) Sharing any 
 
 thing, partaking in with any body; hence, a 
 partner, associate, colleague, c. mecum 
 temporum illorum, Cic. j c. tbalami, Ov. With in : 
 
 c. in lucris atque furtis. B) Of things common to 
 
 several persons : c. tecta, Virg. 
 
 CONSORTiO, onis,/. (coneora). A partaking 
 of any thing in common, society, community, 
 fellowship, c. omnis humana dissolvetur, Cic, 
 
 CONSORTIUM, ii, n. (censors). I. Communi- 
 ty, partnership, Liv. II. Esp.: Commu- 
 nity of goods. Suet. 
 
 CONSPECTUS, a, um. I. Part, of eonapicio. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Visible, tumulua c. hoati, Liv. 
 
 B) That is worth seeing, striking, wor- 
 thy of notice, remarkable, patris aviquefama 
 conspectum eum efficiebat Liv. Compar., Liv. ; Ov. 
 CONSPECTUS, ue, m. (conspicio). A seeing, 
 looking at; view, sight, prospect. I. Prop. 
 A) casurusne in conspectum videatur animus, Cic; 
 c. est in Capitoliuta, one has a view of the C, Liv.; 
 pEene in conspectu exercitus, before the eyes, Cibb.; 
 cujus prope in conspectu jEgyptus est, btfore his 
 eyes, in his presence, Id. ; conspectu imperatoris, 
 under or before the eyes, in presence of or before, Cebh. ; 
 conspectu sue proBlium restituit by hispresence, Liv. 
 Of things and abstract objects : quercus in oppidi 
 conspectu, close by or in the vicinity of, Varr. ; ut ea 
 ne in conspectu quidera reliuquantur, he suffered 
 
 close by (as it were). B) Concr. : An abetracl^ 
 
 draught, sketch (the Greeic avvo^ig), Geli 
 
 IL Fig. mentally: A view, i. e. consideration, 
 reflection, thought, quai ponunt psene in con- 
 spectu animi, Cic. 
 
 CON-SPERGO (conspargo), ai, sum, Stj.a. (spar- 
 go). I. To sprinkle, scatter, strew, c. vinum 
 vetus, Col. Absol. : c. ante sedes. to sprinkle, Plaut 
 
 ■ II. c. alqra (alqd) alqa re, to besprinkle, 
 
 bespatter, bestrew with any thing. A) Prop.: 
 c. me lacrimis, Cic. ; caput (Tauri) stellis coneper- 
 sum, bespangled, Cic. — B) Fig., of rhetorical orna- 
 ment : To intcrs;?ersc, oratioconspersaeitquafli 
 verborum sententiarumque floribua, Cic. "^ 
 
 CONSPERSUS, a, um, part, o/conspergo. 
 CONSPiCiENDUS, a, um. L Part, o/ conspicio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Worth seeing, remarkable^ 
 
 conspicuous, striking, c. opus vel in hac 
 magni6centia urbis, Liv, 
 
 CON-SPiCiO, spexi, spectum, 3 v. a. (specio). 
 I. To look at attentively, look upon, be- 
 hold, contemplate. A) Prop. 1) Gflw.: infestis 
 oculis omnium conspici, to be regarded, Cic. Of 
 things : 81 illud signum (jovis) solis ortum et fomm 
 curianique conspiceret could see, face. Id. 2) Efp., 
 pass.: conspici, To attract notice, to be dis- 
 linguished or admired, quisque conspici, dum 
 tale facinus faceret properabat Sail. — B) Fig.- 
 To consider, see (with the mind), c, quibus vi- 
 tiie atfectum esse necease ait eum, Cic ; c aibi, to 
 
 care for one's self Plaut II. Inchoative: To 
 
 begin to take ?iotice of, to perceive, ob- 
 scn-c, catch or get sight of. A) Prop.: ubi 
 primiim nostros equitea conspcxerunt Cffis. ; c. lu- 
 mina crobra, Liv. Poei. : conspici alto caelo, i. e. to 
 
CONSPICOR. 
 
 be in heaven, or among- the gods, Ov. ; c. quendam 
 
 abrasum, Hor. — B) Fig.: To notice, observe 
 {witk the mind), c. alqd corde, Flaut. 
 
 CONSPICOR, Iv.a. (conspicio). To perceive, 
 observe, get sight of, id conspicati Helvetii, 
 EursuB iuBtare coeperunt, Ctes. ; perterritoa hostes 
 conspicati, Cajs. 
 
 CONSPICUUS, a, um (conspicio). I. Visible, 
 in sight, c. acies barburorum, Tnc; vertex late 
 c, Hor. ; habere mortem in conspicuo, to have before 
 
 one's etjts. Sen. II. Esp.: Distinguished, 
 
 conspicuous, remarkable, Romania conspicu- 
 um eum novitas dlvititeque faciebant, Liv. 
 
 CONSPiRaTE, adv. With one voice, Just. 
 
 CONSPIRATiO, onis,/ Harmonious agree- 
 men.!., harmony, concord. 1. Qen. A) Prop.: 
 
 c. canentium, Col. B) Fig.: Unity, concord, 
 
 nnanimitij, c^hominum, Cic. ; c. bonorum om- 
 nium, Id. II. In a bad sense: A plot, con- 
 spiracy, Cic. 
 
 CON-SPIRO, 1 V. n. I. Prop.: To blow or 
 sound together; hence, poet., to resound with 
 
 any thing, cornua c. assensu rauco, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: To agree, accord, combine, 
 unite, tanta rerum conspirans, continuaCa cogna- 
 
 tio, Cic. ; colligite voa, conspirate nobiacum, Id. 
 
 B) Esp. in a bad se7tse: To plot together, to 
 conspire, priusquam plures civitates conspira- 
 rent, Caes. Pari, ^cr/., conspiratua, Conspired, 
 c. partes factionum, Phaed. In theplur. subst., con- 
 epirati, as conjurati, Conspirators, Suet. 
 
 CON-SPIRO, 1 V. a. (con, spira). I. Prop. : To 
 make a circle or ring, to coil up, anguie c. 
 
 se, Aur. Vict. II. Meton. A) To press close 
 
 together^ to conglobate, milites subito conspi- 
 
 rati pila conjecerunt, Cffis., doubtful. B) Fig.: 
 
 multa priBcepta in unum conspirata, Sen. 
 
 CON-SPISSaTUS, a, um, part, (con, episso). 
 Fressed together, made thick or tight, c. 
 solum, Col. 
 
 CON-SPONSOR, oris, m. A joint surety, Cic. 
 
 CONSPONSUS, a, um, part, o/conspondeo. 
 
 CON-SPtJO, ai. utum, 3 «. a. and n. I. Act. A) 
 To spit at or upon, c. alqm immundissimo ba- 
 aio, Petron. ; c. sinus, to slabber in speaking violent- 
 ly, Juv. — B) Afclora. /or conspergere : To strew 
 over, to cover, besprinkle, c. Alpes hiberna 
 
 nive, Bibac. ap. Quint. ; conf. Hor. S. 2, 5, 41. 
 
 H.Neut,: To spit or spew, c. in sinum, Petron. 
 
 CON-SPOTO, 1 V. int. a. (conepuo). To spit 
 ill anybody's face, to spit upon with contempt, c 
 nostros cceperunt Clodiani, Cic. 
 
 CONSPuTUd, a, \xra,part. o/conapuo, 
 
 CONSTSBiLiO. 4 v. a. To establish, make 
 firm, c. rem meam, Plaut. 
 
 CONSTANS, antis. I. Part, of consto. II. 
 
 Adj.: Firm, constant, uniform, invariable. 
 A) Prop.: mellis natura constantior, Lucr.; qua^ 
 cursus constantes faabent, Cic. ; c. pax, firm, safe, 
 Liv. B) Fig. 1) Agreeing,uniform, harmo- 
 nious, unanimous, quemadmodum in orHtione 
 conatanti, Cic. ; rumores satis illi quidem constan- 
 tes, Id. 2) Firm, consistent, sure, steady, 
 that can be depended upon, stabiles etc. 
 (amici) eligendi. Cic. ; constantior in vitiis, Hor. 
 
 CONSTANTKR, adv. Firmly, unalterably, 
 constantly, steadily. I. Prop.: c. manere in 
 6U0 statu, Cic. II. Fig. A) Uniformly, con- 
 sistently, harmoniously, c.et cequaliter ingre- 
 
 CONSTITUO. 
 diens oratio, Cic. ; hi c. omnes nunciaverunt, unan- 
 imously, Cfes. — B) Firmly, constantly, c. et 
 sedate ferre dolorem, Cic. 
 
 CONSTANTIA, aj, /. (conatans). I. Prop.: 
 Firmness, uniformity, constancy, consist- 
 ency, steadiness, unchangeableness, cum 
 admirabili incredibilique constantia, Cic. ; c. pro- 
 
 missi et fides raira, Id II. Fig. k) Agreement 
 
 of all parts so as to form one perfect whole, harmo' 
 ny, symmetry, ordine et c. et moderatione dicto- 
 rum omnium atque factorum, Cic. — B) Firm 
 character, firmness, fortitude, constancy, 
 intrepidity, eamque ipse perpetua c. roboraaset, 
 Cic. ; de eorum fide constantiaque dubitaCis? Caes. 
 
 CONSTANTlNOPOLIS, is, /. (Kw^'o-TairtVou 
 TToAiy, previously called Byzantium). Constan- 
 tinople; in Turkish, Slambul, Eutr. 
 
 CONSTANTlNUS, \, m. Constantinus, the 
 name of a Uovian emperor. 
 
 CONSTANTlUS, \\, m. Constantius, the 
 name of a Roman emptror. 
 
 CONSTERNaTiO, 6ms,f. (consterno). I. Con- 
 sternation, dismay, alarm, mental disturb- 
 ance, c. mentis, Tac. ; fright, of a horse, Liv. 
 II. Esp. : Bustle, disturbance, tu- 
 mult, Liv. ; Tac. 
 
 CON-STERNO, stravi, stratum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 bestrew, cover with any thing, c. tabernacula 
 ctespitibus, Cajs. ; c. cootabulationem summain 
 lateribus lutoque, Id. ; c. forum corporibus civium, 
 Cic. ; constrata navis, covered with a deck, that has 
 
 a deck, decked. Id. II. A) To throw down, 
 
 upset any thing, tempestns in Capitolio aliquot 
 signa constravit, Liv. — B) Fig-: constrata ira, 
 thrown to the^roand {as it were), i. e. abated, allay- 
 ed, Stat 
 
 CONSTERNO, 1«. a. To frighten, put into 
 a fright or conf vision, to confuse, star- 
 tle, alarm, disturb gr eatly, dismay. I. 
 Gen. A) consternatos cifidunt fugantque, Liv, ; c. 
 equos, to put to flight, Id. ; Ov. ; sic sunt animo 
 consternati, ut, tfec, Caes. ; e. aiqm in fugani, to put 
 to fiight by harassing, Liv. — B) Esp,: To incite 
 to revolt, to cause to rise in rebellion, 
 multitudinem conjuratorum ad arma constema- 
 tam, Liv. 
 
 CON-STiPO, 1 V. a. To make thick, place 
 close together, c. numerum hominum, Cic; 
 hostes c. se sub ipso vallo, Caas. 
 
 CONSTlTtJO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. (con, statuo). To 
 place, set, or lay any body or any thing any 
 where, to set or put down, &c. I. Prop. A) 1) 
 Gen. : c. hominem ante pedes Q. Manilii, Cic. ; 
 c. taurum diis ante aram, Virg. ; c. impedimenta, 
 Liv. 2) Fig. : constituitote vobis ante oeulos hujus 
 miseri senectutera, Cic. — B) Esp. in Milit. : To 
 draw up an army or a fleet in order of battle; 
 to make to halt, c. legionem, Cffis. ; c. naves in 
 alto, Id, ; c. pauUisper agmen, to halt. Sail. ; Liv. 
 
 II, Melon. A) 1) To erect, make, found, 
 
 build, establish, constitute any thing, tnvvGs 
 daas c. ccepit, Cebs. ; c. oppidum, to found, Id,; c. 
 hiberna, to take up, establish. Id, 2) Fig. : videte, 
 quam denique civitati legem c. velitis, establish, 
 Cic; c. amicitiam cura alqo, Id.; c. pacem, Id.; 
 seldom with a personal object : c. accuaatorem, to 
 constitute. B) 1) To place in good condi- 
 tion or order, to order, manage, regulate, 
 arrange, dispose, establish, c. multos reip. 
 211 
 
CONSTITUTIO. 
 partes, Cic. ; c, civitatea. Id. ; c. pretium frumento, 
 to Jix, Id. ; c. diem concilio, coUoqiiio, pugnai, tfec, 
 Cais. ; venire ad conetitutara diem, at tlu. appuirued 
 day, Liv. ; c. regea in civitnte, lu estahlish, set up, 
 institute, Cic. S) Esp. a) c. alqd cum alqo, To 
 fix, appoint, settle, concert, agree upon, 
 dies, quam conatituerat, Cffls. ; constituimua inter 
 no3, Cic. Absol.: sic conatituunt, sic coodicunt, 
 Tac. b) To resolve, determine, p7ir pose, 
 take a resolution ; usually w?J.h inf., seldom with 
 ut : Ciesar bellum cum Germauis gerere constituit, 
 
 CONSTiTOTiO, onis, /. (conetituo). I. A) Bis- 
 posit ion, nature, constitution, c. firma cor- 
 poris, Cic II. -471 or dinan.ce, statute, 
 
 law, Cic. ; Quint. 
 
 CONSTITUTOR, oris, m. (constituo). One 
 who a ppoint a, establishes, constitutes, 
 c. legis. Quint. 
 
 CONSTlTuTUM, i, n. (conatituo). \. A) An 
 
 institution, or din an ce. statute, law. B) 
 
 Fi^. : per constituta procedere, according to estab- 
 lislied laws. Sen. II. An agreement, cove- 
 nant, compact, bargain, Cic. 
 
 C0N8TiruTUS, a, um. 1. Part. 0/ conatituo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Constituted, disposed, cui 
 
 corpus bene c. sit, Cic. ; ita animo ac vita consti- 
 tutus, ut ratio postulat, Id. — B) Fixed, estab- 
 lished, c. cursus siderum, Quint. 
 
 CON-aTO, stUi, statura, 1 c. ra. To stand to- 
 gether, stand still. 1. Gen.: in fosais sicubi 
 aqua c, Cat. ; constant, conferunt sermones inter 
 
 sese, stand still, Plaut. II. Esp. A) 1) To 
 
 stand firm or nnskakcn, to abide, perse- 
 vere, or contiiiue, priusquam constaret hostium 
 acies, took its stand or footing, Liv. ; necpugna illie 
 c, nee i'uga explicari potuit, Liv. ; c. in alqa sen- 
 tentia, to aJnde by, to continue in, Cic. ; fides c, re- 
 mains unshaken, Tac. Poet. : cuncta c. coelo se- 
 reno, there is settled Jine weather, Virg. 2) Of facts, 
 news, &.C. : To stand firin, be established 
 according to tr nth, i. e. to be certain, sure, 
 Well known, evident, man if est ; esp. impers. 
 constat, constabat, &.C., It is or was a fact, it 
 is or was certain ur manifest, &c. ; usually 
 with ace. and inf.: quum Cffidem in Appia lactam 
 esse constaret, Cic. ; quod omnibus constabat, hie- 
 mari in Gallia oportere, Caes. ; inter omnea consta- 
 bat, it was estnblhltpd among them all, i. e. they all 
 agreed on that point, Cic. 3) constat alcui : One 
 is resolve d, detr.rmi ned, fully resolved, 
 mihi quidem constat, ncc meam contumeliara nee 
 meorum ferre, Anton, ap. Cic. ; neque satis Bruto 
 nee tribunis militum constabat, quid Bgerent, had 
 not yet made up their minds, were yet undetermined, 
 Cass.— -B) To agree witii any thing, to coin- 
 cide, correspond, accord, to suit, be con- 
 sistent; with cuia, a dat., or absol. I considerabit, 
 constctne oratio aut cum re aut ipsa secum, Cic. ; 
 c. aibi, to remain the same, to be or remain consist 
 ent, Cic. Absol. : auri ratio constat, the reckojiing 
 
 agrees- C) To exist, to be extant, to last 
 
 or endure, antiquissimi, quorum quidem scripta 
 constent, Cic. ; si ipsa mens c. potest vacans cor- 
 
 pore, Id. ; virtutom sine ratione c. non posse, Id. 
 
 rt^ To consist in or of to be composed of 
 any thing, to rest upon, lie i7i, homo c. ex ani- 
 mo ct corpore, Cic. ; actio c. e voce atque niotu, Id. 
 fVith abl. : agri c. campls, vineiB, oilvisj &c., Plia. E. ; 
 
 CONSUESCO. 
 
 quicquid c. auro argentoque, Suet. E) To costf 
 
 usually with abl. or gen. Prop.: deliciai c. nobis 
 tanto, Plin. ; c. pluris. Suet.; quanti c. funus, Id. 
 Hence. liol. costare, Fr. coiiter. 
 
 CONSTRaTUM, i, n. (consterno). A floor, 
 pavement, c. pontiura, Liv.; c. puppie, deck, Pe- 
 tron. 
 
 CONSTRaTUS, a, um, part. 0/ consterno. 
 
 CONSTRICTUS, a. um. I. Part, of constringo. 
 
 II, Adj.: Closely drawn together; 
 
 hence, abridged, short, contracted, compact, 
 c. frous, wrinkled, Patron. ; c. arbor, cut, pruned, 
 Plin. 
 
 CONSTRINGO, inxi, ictum, 3 0. a. To draw 
 together closely, to bind together, to bind, 
 tie up, to cord. I. Prop. A) Gen.: c. sarcinfitn, 
 PlauL ; c. corpora vinculis, to fetter, Cic. — B) E/p. 
 in Medic.: To bind, decocta amittunt constrin- 
 gentem vim succi, Plin.; vinum rubrum magis c, 
 
 Id. II. Fig. A) To hold together, hold 
 
 fast, bind, fetter, arrest, to keep within 
 boun ds, c. tidem religione, Cic. ; c. orbem terra- 
 rum novia legibus. Id. — — B) Esp. : To draw into 
 a narrow compass, to abridge, sententsa 
 aptis constricta verbis, Cic. ; constricta narratio, 
 Quint. 
 
 CONSTRUCTiO, ooia,/. (construo). L A join- 
 ing or putting tog ether, a building, erect- 
 ing, construction, c. hominis, Cic; clapidum, 
 Sen. II. Fig. A) Of style: A proper con- 
 nection or arrangement, c. verborum, Cic. 
 
 CONSTRUCTUS, a. Mm, part. 0/ construo. 
 
 CON-STRCO, XI. ctum, 3 v. a. To heap to- 
 gether, heap up, lay or pile vp, carry or 
 bring together. Prop. A) c. acervos numorum, 
 Cic; c. pecuniara, Id. — B) Meton.: To build 
 or erect by piling up, frame, construct, pre- 
 pare, make, c. raundum, Cic; c. navem, aedifi- 
 cium, Id. 
 
 C0NSTUPRATOR,6ris, m. A defiler, ravish- 
 er, Liv. 
 
 CONSTUPRO, 1 r. a. To violate, ravish, 
 
 defile. I. Prop. : c. matronas, virgines, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig. : afflicta resp. est empto constupratoque 
 judicio, bought by debauchery. Cic 
 
 CON-Si^aDeO. ere, v. a. To advise express- 
 ly, to persuade, Plaut ; picus et coraix c, i. e. 
 afford favorable auspices, Id. 
 
 CONSCaHA. ium, n. The feast o/Consus, on 
 the ISifi of August, Liv. See CoNsus. 
 
 CONSUaSOR, oris, m. (conauadeo). A coun- 
 sellor, adviser, Cic. 
 
 CONSCDASCO, ere, v. a. (consudo). To aaeat 
 together, to sweat all over. Col. 
 
 CON-SuDO, 1 V. n. To sweat together, to^ 
 sweat all over, CoL 
 
 CONSuK-F.iCIO, feci, factum, 3 p. a (consueo, 
 facio). To accustom^ c. Gaetulos ordines habere, 
 signa aequi, Sail. 
 
 CON-SOeO, ere, T». 71. To be accustomed. 
 Prop. 
 
 C0N-St5ESC0, suevi, suetum, 3 v. n. and a. I. 
 Nnu. A) To accustom one's self ; intheperf 
 tenses, to be accustomed, to be in the habit; 
 usually 7ciih inf. : consueacaraua mori, Cic. ; paulla- 
 tarn Gerraanoa c Rhenum transire, Ctes. ; sicuti 
 tiei'i consuevit. Sail.: quo consuerat intervallo ho8- 
 tea sequitur, Cks. With abl. or dat. : avea c. libero 
 I victu, Col. ; c. gravissimo dolori timore, Hin. E. 
 
C0N8UETUD0. 
 
 - — B) Esp.: c. cum alqo (alqa), To have carnul 
 
 inttr course ibith any one, Cic. ; Nep. II. 
 
 Act.: To accustom to any thing, c. |u,vencum 
 ploBtro aut anitro. Col. 
 
 CONSOeTuDO, inis, /. (consuesco). Custom, 
 habit. I. Gen.: non est meae consuetudinis, ra- 
 tionem reddere, Sec, Cic. ; in earn se consuetudi: 
 uem Hdduxerunt, ut, &.C., got into the habit. Cms. ; 
 apud Germnnos ea c. est, ut, &c.. Id. ; senatus in 
 earn consuetudinem venit, ut, adopted the habit, 
 Cic. ; quod jam in consuetudinem venit, has become 
 a habit or the custom. Id. Adverb, : ex consuetudine, 
 or simply consuetudine, According to custom, 
 
 CiBS. ; Sail. II. Esp. A) 1) Int er cour se, 
 
 acquaintance, familiarity, iiitiniftcy, Deio- 
 tarus cuiQ hominibus nostris consuetudines, junge- 
 bat, Cic. ; c. victue cum alqo. Id. ; insinuare in con- 
 suetudinem alcjs. Id. ; c. epistolarum, epistolai-y 
 correspondence. Id. 2) In a bad seyise: Illicit in- 
 tercourse, lAv.; Quint.; Suet. B) Lajiguage, 
 
 toay of speaking, Cic. 
 
 CONSOeTUS [poet, trisyll], a, um. I. Fart, of 
 
 consuesco. 11. Adj.: Accustomed, usual, 
 
 pericula c, Sail. ; aniraum a c. lubidine continuit, 
 Id. 
 
 CONSUL (abridged, Cos., -plur.. Coss.), ulis, m. 
 (from theroot conso, whence census, conscntes, con- 
 eulo; prop, an adviser). I. A consul, one of the 
 two chief magistrates at Rome under the republic: c. 
 ordinarius. who entered on his office at the regular 
 time; bict, c. suffectus, who was elected in the room 
 of another during th& course of the year ; c. desig- 
 natud, the consul elect. In the abl., wiOi the name of 
 one consul or of both, for the date of the year, Orge- 
 Eorix, M. Messala et M. Pisone Coss., conjuratio- 
 nem nobilitatie fecit, in the consulship of Marcus 
 MfSsala and Marcus Piao, i. e. A.U.C. 69b, Gees. ; 
 amphora instituta consule Tullo, Hor. ; vina tot 
 
 consulum, wines so old. Sen. II. Melon. A) For 
 
 proconsul, Liv. ; Nep. B) The chief magis- 
 trate in other towns, c. Tusculanorum, Plin. 
 
 CONSOLaRIS, e (consul). 1. Of or belong- 
 ing to a consul, consular, c. astaa, the legal 
 age for the consulate (i, e. the 43rf year). Cic; c. 
 comitia, for the election of a consul, c. imperium, 
 Id. ; c. exercitua, of a consul, Liv. ; c. insignia, con- 
 aular dignity. Veil. ; Tac, ; c. vinum, named after 
 the consul of the year in. which it was made. Mart. 
 
 II. Subst.: Consularis, is, m. A) One who 
 
 has been a consul, of consular rank, Cic, 
 and elsewhere. — B) A governor, who was sent by 
 the emperor into the provinces, Tac. ; Suet. 
 
 CONStJLIRITKR, adv. (consularis). Worthy 
 of a CO II sul, vita c acta, Liv. 
 
 CONSOLaTUS, us, m. (consul). The dignity 
 of a CO nsul, the consulate, consulship, ho- 
 norum populi Snis est c, Cic. ; consulatum petere, 
 adipisci, obtinere, gerere, Id.; abdicare se consu- 
 latu, Id. In the plur. : quinque c. eodem tenore 
 gesti, Liv. 
 
 CONStJLO, iiliii, ultum, 3 x. n. and a. {Jrom the 
 root conso; see Consul). I, Neut.: To take 
 counsel^ to consider. A) Prop. 1) Gen. ut 
 quiaquam de salute suoriim consulat, Cic; c. om- 
 nibus de rebus, Tac. ; de Rhodiis consultum est 
 Sail, ; c in commune, to care for the public good, 
 Liv. ; Tac. ; c. in mftdium, the same, Id.; c in pub- 
 licum, Plin. E, 2) Esp.: c. alcui, To consult for 
 any body or any thing, to care for, to be mind- 
 
 CONSULTUS. 
 fu I of, qui parti civium consulunt, Cic. ; consulite 
 vobis, conservate vos, &c, Id. ; c. suffi vitse, Cges. ; 
 c reip. juxta ac sibi, Sail. — B) Meton. : To take a 
 resolution after due coujisr.l, to resolve^ adopt a 
 measure, c. gravius de perfugis quam de t'ugitivis, 
 
 Liv.; c. crudeliter in deditos victosque. Id. 
 
 II. Act. A) c. alqm (alqd), To ask opinion or 
 advice, to consult, nunc ego, judicea, jam vos 
 consulo, quid raihi (aciendum putetia, Cic. ; c deoa 
 auguriis, Liv. ; munus hoc eorum, qui consuluntur, 
 who are consulted, i. e. the jurisperiti, Cic ; c popu- 
 lum de morle alcjs, to ask, inquire, Id. With a double 
 
 ace. : nee te id consulo, Cic. B) c. alqd. 1) Ta 
 
 think upon, to consider, weigh over, Galli, 
 quid agant, consulunt, Cffis. 2) To advise, givi 
 advice, Ter. 3) c. alqd boni, To judge to ba 
 right, to con sider as good, Ov.; Quint.; Sen. 
 
 ■CONSULTaTIO, onis, / (consulto). I. A de- 
 liberation, consultation, deliberatio et c, 
 Cic ; res venit in consultationem. is taken into con- 
 sider(t.tion, Cic In the plur. ; copiose de consulta- 
 tionibus suis diaputare, the things that form the sub- 
 jects of consideration. Id. II. An asking of 
 
 advice, consultation, tuas literas exspecto, ut 
 sciara, quid respondeant conaultationi raeas, Cic. 
 In the plur. : Things asked about, questions. 
 Suet. 
 
 CONSULTaTOR, oris, m. (consulto). One who 
 coil suits any one. Quint. 
 
 C0N3ULTE, adv. (coneulo). With due con- 
 sideration, considerately, on purpose, for 
 consulto : quw caute atque c. gesta eesent. Liv, 
 
 CONSULTO, adv. (consulo). Deliberately, 
 designedly, on purpose, Cic; Cajs. 
 
 CONSULTO, 1 V. m/. B (consulo). I. To think 
 upo7i, to weigh over carefully, to take into 
 consideration; to take counsel. A) Gen.: 
 c. de bello, Liv. ; c. super re magna et atroci, Tac. ; 
 
 c in medium. Sail. B) Esp.: c alcui, To take 
 
 care of, carefor, delecti reip. conaultabant. Sail, 
 
 II. c. alqm (alqd). To ask the advice of, 
 
 to consult, quid me consultas 1 Plaut. : c. aves, 
 Plin. 
 
 CONSULTOR, oris, vi. (consulo). L A) One 
 who thinks upon a thing, takes into consid- 
 eration, or deliberates, Afran. ap, Non. — B) 
 1) One who gives advice, an adviser, egomet 
 in proelio c idem et socius periculi vobiscura adero, 
 Sail. 2) Fig. : cupidine atque ira, pessumis con- 
 sultoribus, grassari. Sail. II. Oiie who con- 
 sults or asks advice, a client,Cic.; Hor. 
 
 CONSULTRIX, icis, /. (consuUor), One who 
 provides or takes care of, Cic. 
 
 CONSULTUM, i, n. (consulo). L A resolu- 
 tion, determination, facta et consulta fortium 
 et sapientium, Cic. ; c mollia, Tac Esp. often, 
 senatus consultum, or, in one word, eenatuaconsul- 
 tum, and abridged S. C., a decree of the Senate which 
 had passed into a law ; on the contrary, auctoritiis, 
 a decree that was protested against by the tribunes of 
 the people, Cic. II. A consulting or in- 
 quiring of a deity (by means of an oracle^ &c), 
 Tac. * 
 
 COKSULTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ consulo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Thought upon or weighed over, 
 maturely considered, taken into consider- 
 ation, operi c, with dve consideraiion, Gell. — B) 
 Well informed or versed in any thing, ex- 
 perienced, e, g. inthelawi Aence, juris consultus 
 213 
 
CONSULTU3. 
 
 and jure consultus, a man learned in the law, a ju- 
 rist, lawyer, nee enim ille magia juria c. quam 
 justitiffi fuit, Cic. ; c juris atque eloquenties, Liv. ; 
 conauItisHimus vir omnis divini atque humani juris, 
 Cell. 
 
 C0NSULTU3, ua, m. (consulo) for consultum. 
 I. Consideration, prudence, c. collegEe, Liv. 
 II. ^ decree, c. eenati, Sail.; c. patrum, Plin. 
 
 CON-SUM, iui, futurum, fore. To be with, to 
 be at the same time with, to be, Plaut. 
 
 CONSUMMaBILIS, e (consummo). Capable 
 of completion or perfection, c. ratio in nobis, 
 Sen. 
 
 CONSUMMITiO, onis, / (coneummo). I. A 
 reckoning' together, summing' up; a sum 
 
 total, Col.; Plin. II. Melon. A) A uniting, 
 
 u n ion, itaque non hsec sed c. omnium nocet, Cels. 
 B) A finishing; completing, accom- 
 plishing, in maximarum rerura consummatio- 
 nera. Sen. 
 
 CONSUMMaTUS, a, um. I. Fart, of consum- 
 mo. II. Adj.: Finished, completed, com- 
 plete, perfect, c. eloquentia, Quint; c. scientia. 
 Id.; c. ars, Plin. Of persons: ne se consummatos 
 putent, Quint ; c. orator, Id. 
 
 CON-SUMMO, 1 V. a. (con, summa). To reck- 
 on together, to sum up, to bring or collect 
 in to one sum. I. Prop.: c. sumptus ffidificio- 
 
 rura, Vitr. ~II. il/e(07i. A) To consummate, 
 
 perfect, complete, c. rem, Liv. ; c. opera, Suet ; 
 
 ars c. omnia, Quint. B) Esp. : To make per- 
 
 feet, to carry to perfection, nee denique ars 
 ulla consummatur ibi, unde oriendum est, Quint. ; 
 c. vitam ante mortem, Sen. 
 
 CON-SOMO, Bumpai, sumptum. Originally, to 
 take any thing whole, or the whole of any thing, to 
 take all together; hence, I, Gen.: To eat, use, or 
 waste away, to consume, destroy, bring to 
 naught, c. frumenta, Cais. ; c. frugea, Hor. ; c. 
 alqd per luxuriam, to spend, squander, lavish ; c. 
 omnes fortunas aociorum, to waste, spend entirely, 
 devour, Caea. ; vi ipaiua morbi, consumptua es, 
 weakened, debilitated, Cic. ; c. horaa sermone, to 
 pass, spend. Id. ; c. multoa dies et laborea. to em- 
 ploy in vain, lose, or waste, Sail. II. Esp. ; c. 
 
 alqd in alqa re, To apply, use. spend, employ, 
 consume, c. pecuniam in agrorum emptionibus, 
 Cic. ; c. ingenium in musicis, Id. ; c. dies decern in 
 
 CONSUMpflO, onie,/. (consumo). I. Prop.: A 
 
 consuming, consumption, Cic. II. An 
 
 applying, application, c. operte, Auct. Her. 
 
 CONSUMPTOR. oris, m. (coneumo). A con- 
 sumer, ignis confector et c. omnium, Cic. Ab-. 
 sol.: A spendthrift, prodigal. Sen. 
 
 CONSUMPTUS, a, um, part, o/consurao. 
 
 CON-StJO, ui, iitum, 3 v. a. (con, suo). To sew 
 or stitch together. I. A) Prop.: c. tunicam, 
 Varr. — B) Fig. -• c. dolos, to devise, plan, plot, 
 
 Plaut ; c. 03, to forbid to speak. Sen. II. Me- 
 
 ton. : c. alqd alqa re, tof,ll with any thing : c. pina- 
 cothecaa veteribus tabulia. Plin. 
 
 CON-SURGO, surrexi, surrectum, 3 v. n. To 
 rise together, stand up together, to rise, 
 raise one's self. I. Gen.: eenatus c. ad unum 
 cum claraore, rise from their seats, Cic. ; consur- 
 gunt ii, qui et causara et hominem probant, Cees. ; 
 c. ex insidiis, Id.; mare c. imn fundo ad asthera, 
 
 Virg, ; remi c. temo ordine, Id. ^ — II. Esp. A) 
 
 214 
 
 CONTATIO. 
 To rise (to action, esp. in a hostile mannei^, to 
 take up arms, c. hostea ad helium, Liv.; c. in 
 arma, Virg. B) To take rise, arise, com- 
 mence, venti c, Virg.; Plin. 
 
 CONSURRECTiO, onis,/. (consurgo). A stand- 
 ing up, rising together out of respect, c. jn^- 
 cum, Att. 
 
 CONSUS, i, m. (conso, consul, consentes). A 
 very ancient Italian deity, Liv. A feast celebrated 
 on the 21st of August in honor of this deity, ConBu- 
 alia, Liv. ; Ov. 
 
 CON-SOSURRO, are, v. n. (con, suaurro). To 
 murmur, whisper together, Ter. 
 
 CONSUTUS, a, um, part, o/coneuo. 
 
 CON-TaBeFICJO, ere, v. a. (con, tabeo, facio). 
 To make things melt together, to waste 
 or consume away, to wear away, Plaut 
 
 CON-TaBESCO, biii, 3 u. ra. To melt togeth- 
 er, to consume or fall away gradually, to 
 go to ruins, Clc. ; Auct Her. 
 
 CONTXBOLaTIO, onis,/. (contabulo). A join, 
 ing of boards together, a plankings floor- 
 ing ; a floor, story, Caea.; Vitr. 
 
 CON-TABOLO, 1 V. a. (con, tabula). I. To cov- 
 er with hoards, c. turres. Cebs. II. Gen.: 
 
 To cover, c. totum murura ex omni parte turri- 
 bus, Cies. ; c. mare molibus, to bridge over, Curt ; 
 c. Hellespontum, Suet. 
 
 CONTABUNDUS, a, um. See Cunctabuwdus. 
 
 CONTACTUS, a. um, part, o/contingo. 
 
 CONTACTUS, us. m. (contingo). I. A touch- 
 ing, touch, Ov.; Plin. II. Esp. A)Aiovch- 
 
 ing of any thing unclean, e. g. of disease ; hence, 
 
 Contagion, Liv.; Tac. B)Fig.: Infection, 
 
 bad example, contagion, oculos a contactu 
 dominationis inviolatos habemus, Tac. 
 
 CONTaGES, is,/, (contingo). Connection, 
 contact. Lucr. 
 
 CONTaGiO, onis,/. (contingo). A touching, 
 touch; participation. I. Gen,: anima cales- 
 cit contagione pulmonum, Cic. ; c. naturs valet, 
 connection of natural causes and eg'ects. Id.— — IL 
 Esp. in a bad sense. A) A touching of any thing 
 unclean; infection, contagion, Plin. — B) 
 Fig.: Infection., contagion, a contact milk 
 vice, c. illius sceleris, Cic; c. turpitudinis, Id.; a 
 furoris. Liv. 
 
 CONTaGIUM, ii, n..for eontagio (contango). L 
 
 A touch, contact, Plin.; Mart II. Esp. A) 
 
 Contagion, infection, c. pestilentiiB, Plin. ; c. 
 vicini pecoris, Virg, — B) Fig. : Infection, con- 
 tact with vice, contagion, c. scelerum, Luc; c. 
 lucri, Hor. 
 
 CON-TaMINaTUS. a, um. I. Part, of contam- 
 
 ino. II. Adj.: Defiled, polluted, con' 
 
 taminated, contaminatosque ab ludis abactos es- 
 se, Liv. ; homo aceleribus flagitiisque conlamina- 
 tissimus, Cic. 
 
 CON-TaMINO, 1 V. a. (from the root tag ; hence, 
 tango). To mix or mingle together things or 
 substances of different kinds. I. Prop,: c. multas 
 GrEBcas fabulas, to mix or fuse them all togtiherin 
 one. to condense into one piece, to blend plots, Ter. 
 
 II, Meton. in a bad sense: To pollute, 
 
 defile, staiii, contamin ate, spoil, c. ae san- 
 guine, Cic; c. ee humanls vitiis, Id.; c. mentem 
 omni Bcelere, Liv. 
 
 CONTANTER. See Cunctanter. 
 
 CONTaTIO, Onis. See Cunctatio. 
 
CONTATUS. 
 CONTaTUS, a, urn. Lingering. See Cunc- 
 
 TOB. 
 
 CON-TECHNOR, 1 v. a. (con, techua). To de- 
 vise plots, Plaut. 
 
 CONTECTUS, a, um, part, o/contego. 
 
 CON-TEGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. (con, tego). To 
 cover, I. Gen. A) c. coiia centonibua, Cses. ; c. 
 locum linteis, Liv. ; c. alqos uno tumulo, to bury, 
 Id. — B) Fig'! To cover, protect, quidam aer- 
 vili habitu contecti, Tac. II. Esp.: To con- 
 ceal, cover, cloak, Cic. 
 
 CON-TEMNO, tempsi, temptum, 3 v. a. (akin to 
 contamino). To make no account of; to con- 
 sider anything as not worth the trouble., 
 to despise, make light of, undervalue, 
 slight, contemn, scorn, contemni se putant se- 
 nes, Cic; non ae c, to possess due self-respect, Cic; 
 Liv. ; corporis voluptatem contemni oportere, Cic ; 
 □e T. quidem Postumius contemnendus in dicen- 
 do, to be despised, despicable, insignificant. Id. 
 
 CONTEMPLITtO, onis, / (conteraplor;). A 
 considering attentively, a contemplating ; 
 contejnplation. I. Prop. A) c. cceli, Cic. — B) 
 Meton. ; A steady eye in aiming at any thing, 
 a good aim, sagittis prsecipua contemplatione 
 
 uti, Piin. II. Fig. A) A mental viewing, 
 
 study, meditation, c. naturee, Cic. ; c. virtutum, 
 
 CONTEMPLiTlVUS, a, um (contemplor). Con- 
 templative, theoretical, speculative, cphi- 
 losophia, theoretical. Sen. 
 
 CONTEMPLaTOR, oria, m. (conteraplor). A 
 contemplatoT, observer, c. cceli acdeorum, Cic. 
 
 CONTEMPLATRIX,iciB,/. (contemplator). She 
 who contemplates or observes, medicina c. 
 eorum, qute in morbia communia sunt, Cele. 
 
 CONTEMPL aTUS, us, wi, (contemplor). I. Con- 
 templation, c mali, Ov. II. Regard, con- 
 sideration, Macr. 
 
 CONTEMPLO, are. Another fcyrm for contera- 
 plor. 7'o contemplate, Plaut. 
 
 CON-TEMPLOR, 1 v. a. (con, templum). To 
 observe, behold anything attentively, to view, 
 gaze upon, survey, &c. I. Prop.: quum con- 
 lemplor uiiumquemque vestrum, Cic ; quum coe- 
 lestia contemplati aumua, Id. Part, perf., contera- 
 platus, a, um, in a passive sense ; ab contemplato 
 situ Carthaginis rediit, Liv. 11. Fig.: To con- 
 template, consider, c. omni acie ingenii, Cic. 
 
 CONTEMPTIM, adv. (contemno). Co?itempt- 
 uously, with contempt, c de Romania loquen- 
 tes, Liv. 
 
 CONTEMPTIO, onis,/. (contemno). A con- 
 temning, despising, disdaining, scorn- 
 ing, contempt, disdain, scorn, fortitudo eat 
 dolorum laborumque c, Cic. ; ailerre contemptio- 
 nem alcui ad omnes, Csea. 
 
 CONTEMPTiUS, adT?.cc»mp. More contempt- 
 uously, with greater contempt. Sen.; Suet.; 
 
 COnf. CONTEMPTIM. 
 
 CONTEMPTOR, oris, m. (contemno), A de- 
 spiser, disdainer, contemnor, c. gratise, divi- 
 tiarum, lAv. ; Cicero minime c sui, that does not 
 think lightly of himself. Quint. ; c. aniraus, a haughty 
 spirit, SnlL 
 
 CONTEMPTRIX, icis, / (contemptor). She 
 who contemns or despises, Ov.; eruca c fri- 
 gorura, Plin. 
 
 CONTEMPTUS, a, um. I. Part, of contemno. 
 
 CONTENTUS. 
 
 ■ ' '■■ II. Adj. ■• Contemptible, despicable, in- 
 significant, c. etabjectua homo, Cic. Gompar.: 
 quaa vox potest eaae c. quam Milonis Crotoniatai? 
 Cic. Superl. : contemptisaimorum consulum levi- 
 tas, Cic 
 
 CONTEMPTUS, iia, m. (contemno). Con tempt, 
 scorn, disdain, c pecunite, Quint ; c. hominis, 
 Id. ; hominibus Gallia brevitas noatra contemptui 
 est, a subject of derision, Cses. 
 
 CONTEMTIM, Sec. See Contemptim, &c. 
 
 CON-TENDO, ndi, ntum, 3 v. a. and n. To 
 stretch, stretch out, strain or draw out 
 strongly. I. Prop.: A) c. fides nervis, Cic; c 
 tenacia vincla, Virg. ; c. ilia riau, Ov, Poet. : c te- 
 
 lum, hastam, fo dnr(, Virg, B)Fig.: To strain, 
 
 exert, put forth, omnes nervos astntis industriae- 
 que meaa contenderem, Cic. ; c. suminaa virea de 
 palma, Lucr. ; c. animum in curaa, to direct to or 
 toward,Oy. W. Meton. A) To strive eager- 
 ly after any thing, to exert one's self, endeav- 
 or anxiously to attain or reach any thing, 
 to carry on ardently, to pursue, to hast- 
 e n ; with the ace, inf., or absol. : qute res eum tan- 
 tum itineris c coegit, to undertake, Cic. ; id sibi con- 
 tendendum existimabat, Cebs. ; ccausam, to follow 
 up the lawsuit, Lucr. ; c. alqd ab alqo, to endeavor to 
 obtain from any body, Cic. ; c petere Dyrrhachium, 
 Id. ; c ire Bibracte, Caes. ; c. oppugnare locum, Id. 
 Absol.: inde ad Amanum contendi, to set out for, 
 Cic. ; c ad oppidum Noviodunum, ad Rhenum 
 fineaque Germanorum, nd hostiura castra, ad hoa- 
 tea ex eo loco, ad flumen, &c., to hasten, Csbs.^— 
 B) To maintain or assert any thing ener- 
 getically, to declare solemnly, sic ego hoc 
 contendo, Cic ; non concesaerim mode, verum 
 etiam contenderim? Quint. — -C) To hold one 
 thing against another by way of comparison, to 
 compare, c. alqd cum defensione nostra, Cic; c. 
 rationem meam cum tua ratione, Id.; c annales 
 
 nostros cuna acriptura eorum, Tac D) To try 
 
 one^s strength against anybody, to fight, coro' 
 bat, contend, c. armis cum alqo, Cic; c hello 
 cum Sequanis, Cssa. ; c. parva manu cum magnis 
 legionibus. Sail. 
 
 CONTENTE, adv. (contendo). Earnestly, 
 with great exertion (either bodily or mental), 
 forcibly, violently, quum cpro se ipse diceret, 
 Cic. ; c. propiignare, Gell. 
 
 CONTENTE, ado. (contineo). Closely, strict- 
 ly, tightly, ilium mater c habet, Plaut. 
 
 CONTENTIO, onis,/. (contendo). 1. A strain- 
 ing violently, a stretching i exertion, ef- 
 fort, vehemence, c. vocis, Cic ; c disputationis, 
 
 Id. II. Meton. A) An eager striving, mia- 
 
 errima omnino est honorum c, Cic. ; c palmae, 
 
 Quint. ; c. libertatis dignitatisque, Liv. B) 1) A 
 
 holding two or several objects together byway 
 of comparison, a comparing, c. quaedam homi- 
 num ipaorum, Cic. ; c fortunarum. Id. 2) Jn 
 (3ramm. : comparatio, compariso/i by degrees, Varr. 
 C) A contest, contention, combat, c. mag- 
 na belli, Cic. ; contentionee crebree proeliorum, Id. 
 
 CONTENTIoSUS, a, um (contentio). Qjtar- 
 r el some, litigious, violent, c oratio, Plin. E. 
 
 CONTENTUS, a. um. I. Part, o/contendo. . 
 
 IL Adj.: Strained, stretched. A) Prop.: con- 
 tento fune laborare, Hor. ; c cervice trahere plaus- 
 
 tra, Virg. B) Meton. : Exerted, eager, et con- 
 
 tenta voce dicere, Cic. ; contento atudio venire, Id, 
 915 
 
CONTENTUS. 
 
 CONTENTUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/contineo. 
 
 II. Adj. (refraining, as it were, from eager desire) : 
 Contented, satisfied; usually wilk abl. : con- 
 tcntum suis rebus esse, Cic; c. parvo, with little, 
 Id. With inf. ■■ c. indicare. Quint. ; c. edidiuisse, Ov. 
 
 CON-TEKMINUS, a, urn. l.Bordering upon, 
 neighboring i with dat.: ^Ethiopia c. ^gypto, 
 Plin. ; Sybaris c. nostris arvis, Ov. 11. Subst. 
 
 A) contermnius, i, m., A neighbor {on a frontier), 
 aperson living on one side of a frontier, with relation 
 to one living on the other side, a borderer, Col. 
 — B) conterminum, i, ?i., A boundary, confine, 
 border, in c. Arabiee, Plin. 
 
 CON-TeRO. trivi, tritura, 3 v. a. To grind, 
 br tiise, crush, po and, to break up or crum- 
 ble into pieces. I. Prop.: c. pabula, Ov.; c. radi- 
 
 cem aridam in pulverem, Plin. II. Meton. : To 
 
 wear away by rubbing, to wear out, debilitate, 
 weaken, impa ir, c. ferrum uau, Ov. ; c. librum 
 legendo, Cic. ; c. viam sacram, to tread or set foot 
 upon, Prop. ; c. omne otiosum tempus in studiis. to 
 spend in, devote to, Cic. ; c. injurias oblivione, to for- 
 get. Id. 
 
 CON-TERReO, ui, itum, 2 o. a. To frighten 
 violently, to terr ify, c. loquacitatem nostram, 
 Cic: c. alqm clamore, Liv, 
 
 CONTESTaTiO, onis, /. (contestor). I. A) Jit 
 Lata: An attestation, pro of, testimony, prov- 
 ing by witnesses. Dig. ; c. litis, a formal commence- 
 ment of a trial by the calling of witnesses. Dig. 
 
 B) Gen.: c. misera injuriftj piiblicse, Gell. 
 
 II. Earnest entreaty, petivit a me maxima con- 
 testatione, Cic. 
 
 CONTESTOR, \v.a. I. To call anybody to 
 witness, to invoke, call upon, entreat, c. 
 deos hominesque, Cic. ; c. coelum noctemque, Id. 
 
 II. A) III Law: c. litem, to enter upon a trial 
 
 by calling witnesses, Cic. Part, perf in a passive 
 sense: lis contestata. a suit at law entered upon or 
 
 coT/imenced in due form, Cic. B) Fig. : ab hac 
 
 contestata virtute, attested, certified, proved, tested, 
 Cic. 
 
 CON-TEXO, xGi, xtum, Z v. a. To weave to- 
 gether, join together by weaving, to entwine, 
 to put together, connect. l.Prop.: c. lilia am- 
 aranthis, TibuU. ; c. alqd materia iiijectai Caes. ; c. 
 fossam loricamque, Tac. ; c. extrema cum primis, 
 
 Id. II. Meton.: To join or set together, 
 
 to unite, combine, compose, c. equum trabibus 
 acernis, Virg. ; c. crimen, to feign, forge, devise, Cic. 
 
 CONTEXTS, adv. (contexo). Connectedly, 
 in close connection, Cic. 
 
 CONTEXTIiVI. adv. (contexo). Connectedly, 
 Plin. 
 
 CONTEXTUS, a, ■am,part. o/ contexo. 
 
 CONTEXTUS, us; m. (contexo). I. A joining 
 together, composing, combining ; union 
 
 of parts, coherev ce, c. corporum, Lucr. II. 
 
 Fig.: A Connection, context, series, order, 
 disposition, arrangement, mirabilis est apud 
 illos (Stoicos) c. rerum, Cic. ; in toto quasi contextu 
 orationis base erunt illuetranda maxime, Id. ; c. lit- 
 f rarum, series or order in which the letters follow, 
 Quint. 
 
 CONTICESCO, tTcili, 3 v. n. (con, tncesco). To 
 become or be silent, keep s Hen ce, be hit shed. 
 I. Prop. : conecientisl convictus repente conticuit, 
 Cic; lyra conticuit, Hor. ; unda^ conticuere, Ov. 
 • II. Miton.: To be or become etill, to bf. 
 
 CONTINEO. 
 
 at rest, to abate, cease, become mute, conti' 
 cuit subito hoc studium nostrum, Cic. ; actiones 
 tribunicite c, Liv. 
 
 CONTiCINIUM, ii, w. (conticeseo). Prop.: The 
 early part of the nig kt, when all begins to be 
 Btill, Plaut 
 
 CONTIGNaTIO, onis, / (contigno). A floor 
 composed of beams or joists and boards laid on them, 
 frame-work; hence, a story, floor, Caes, ; Liv. 
 
 CON-TIGNO, 1 V. a. (coo, tignura). To join 
 together by beams, to joist, rafter, Cajs • 
 Plin. 
 
 CONTiGtiUS, a, urn (contingo). I. Act. {prop:, 
 touching): Bordering upon, neighboring, 
 near, contiguous, c. domus, Ov.; c. Cappado- 
 
 ces, Tac. II. Pass.: Attainable, within 
 
 reach, contiguus hasta?, Virg, 
 
 CONTINENS, entis. I. Part, o/contineo. 
 
 If. Adj. A) Prop. 1) Contiguous, close upon, 
 bordering upon, neighboring, adjacent, 
 n ear, aer e. mari, Cic, ; CappadociiB pars ea, qua 
 cum Cilicia continens est, Id. ; c. silvaj ac paludea, 
 Cses.; timori ipsum malum c. fnit, followed imme- 
 diately, Liv. ; c. dies, that follows, ensuing, Cffis. 
 2) That Jiangs together ; connected, uninter- 
 rupted, unbroken, c. terra, the continent, Cic. 
 (Often ah sol. : continens, entis,/.. The continent, 
 Ciss. ; Liv. ; Plin.) ; jam c. agmen migrantium im- 
 pleverat vias, an uninterrupted line, Liv. ; c, itinera, 
 Id. ; c. febres sine remissione, uninterrupted, con- 
 tinuing, Cels. B) Fig. 1) Continent, temper' 
 
 ate, moderate, quum regestam sint continentes, 
 Cic. ; c. puer, Id. Compar. : ne continentior in vita 
 hominum quam in pecania fuisse videatur, Cffis. 
 Superl.: con linen tissiiui homines, majores nostri, 
 Cic. 2) In Rhet., subst., continens, entis, n.. That 
 which contains any thing in itself; the principal 
 matter, main point, e. causa-, Cic. ; Quint 
 
 CONTiNENTER, adv. (continens). I Contin- 
 uously (of space), Catull. Of time: Uninter- 
 ruptedly, without ceasing or intermission, 
 incessantly, c. ire tota nocte, Cais.; c. biduum 
 
 lapidibus pluit, Liv, 11. Moderately, tern- 
 
 per aiely, c. vivere, Cic. 
 
 CONTINENTIA, »,/. (contineo). L A) A hold- 
 ing back, c, crepitus, SueL B) Fig.: Are- 
 straining of one^ s desires, temperance, 
 moderation, continence, self-co ntrol, vale- 
 tudo sustentatur continentin in victu otnni atque 
 cultu, Cic. 
 
 CON-TINfO, tinui, tentum, 2 v. a. and n. (cod, 
 teneo). I. Art..- To hold or keep together; to 
 comprehend. A) Gen.: mundus omnia com- 
 plexu suo cnntinet, Cic. ; c. vitem levi node, Plin. ; 
 qui vicus altissimis montibus undique continetur, 
 is surrounded, e7irlosed, Ca^s. ; pars Galliee contine- 
 tur Garumna flumine, Oceano, finibus Belgarum, 
 is bounded. Id.— B) Esp. 1) To hold any thing 
 fast, to keep, retain, preserve, alvus continet, 
 quod rccepit, ut id concoqni possit, c!ic. ; arida con- 
 tinent odorem diutius, Plin.; c. Remos, reliquos- 
 que Belgas in otEcio, Cies. 2) To hold in cheeky 
 keep i}i, restrain, repress, bridle, curb, c 
 Pompeium, Ctt-s. ; c. exercitutn castris. Id.; c. se 
 domi. to keep wiiliiti doors or at home, Suet. ; c. dicta, 
 to rrfrain, Cic. 3) To hold any thing within 
 itself, to contaiti, compr i se, encompass, \i\ 
 omnia, quw alnntur. contineant in se vim cnloris, 
 Cic. ; reliquum spntiuin, qu^i fliimen iBtermittit, 
 
CONTINGO, 
 
 mona contiriet, occupies, Cses. ; com<tia curiata rem 
 militarem continent, Liv. ; fabula c. stultorum re- 
 gum et populorum ffiatus, Hor. In the pass. : con- 
 tineri alqare, To be contained in, to be based 
 upon, rest upon, consist o/, versus continen- 
 tur paucis pedibus, Quint ; artes, quas conjecture 
 
 continentur, rest upon, Cic. II. Neiit.: To 
 
 hang together, he connected, utroquc com- 
 raeatus c., Plaut. 
 
 CON-TINGO, tigi, tactura, 3 v. a. and n. (con, 
 tango). I. Act.: To toitch, lay hold of, seize 
 anything. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: c. facile cibum ter- 
 rcstrem rostris, Cic. ; c. hnbenas manibua, Ov. ; c. 
 terrain osculoj Liv.; c. cibo8 sale modico, to strew 
 over, to besprinkle, Cels. ; c. dextram, to touch, by 
 way of saluting, Liv. ; c. metam, to reach, arrive at, 
 Hor. ; c. auraa, to be exposed to the air, to come into 
 the air, Ov.; c. avem ferro, (o AiV, Id. 2) Esp.: To 
 touch, i. e. to border upon, to reach as far 
 as, to be near^ to be neighboring^ Helvi fines 
 Arvernorum contingunt, Cbbs- ; turri adacta et coa- 
 tingente vallum, Id.— B) Fig.: To touch, con- 
 cern, affect, have to do with, quos continge- 
 bat cura, Liv. ; libido c. alqm, Ov. ; eora Tyrrhe- 
 num contigit, befell, fell upon, Veil. ; cofttactoa sce- 
 lere, seized, affected, Liv. ; equi candidi et nullo 
 mortali opere contacti, profaned, Tac. ; multis in 
 Italia contactis gentibus Punici belli societate, touch- 
 ed; i. e. affected, implicated, mixed up with, Liv. 
 
 11. Neut. A) To happen, to chance, to come 
 to pass ; and c. alcui, to happen to any body, to 
 hefallany body, to fall to anybody's lot or share, 
 magis id facilitate quam alia ulln culpa mea conti- 
 git, Cic. ; si nulla excusatio c, Quint. With dat. : 
 si contigerit ea vita sapienti, Cic. ; quantum otium 
 jnmdiu nobis non contigit, Id. With a subjective 
 clause: non cuivis homitii contingit adire Corin- 
 
 ftium, Hor. ; mihi Rom^ nutriri contigit, Id. B) 
 
 To be 7ieighboring, to be near, to border 
 upon (covf. I., A., 2) ; with dat. or inter ae : ut ra- 
 dices montis ex utraque parte ripge flurainis con- 
 
 tingant, Cass. C) Of plants: To come for t h, 
 
 grow, cauliculi c. ex brassica, Plin. 
 
 CON-TINGp (tin^uo), ere, v. a. L Prop. : To 
 moisten, bedew, besprin kle, c. orns poculi 
 mellis Hquore, Lucr. ; c. lac parco sale, to throw a 
 
 Httle salt into, Virg. II. J^^. ; c. cuncta Mu- 
 
 saeo lepore, to bedew, Lucr. 
 
 CONTINtATSO, onia, /. (continuo). L Un- 
 broken connection, uninterrupted succes- 
 sion, continuation, c. seriesque rerura, Cic; 
 c. causarum. Id. ; c. imbrium, uninterrupted or in- 
 cessant continuation, Ca^a. ; in continuations ser- 
 
 monis, Quint. II. In Rhet. : A period, c. ver- 
 
 borum, Cic. ; Quint. 
 
 CONTINtJiTAS, atis, /. (continuus). A con- 
 tinuation, c- spinee, immediate connection, Plin. 
 
 CONTINtJO, adv. (continuus). I. Immediate- 
 ly after, soon after; instantly, without 
 delay, forthwith ; corresponding with aimulac, 
 ut, quum, or absol.: c. consilium dimisit, simulae 
 me fractum ac debilitatum metu vidit, Cic. ; iste c. 
 nt vidit non dubitavit, &c.. Id. ; omnes, quum te 
 Jaudibus extulerunt, mihi t. gratias agunt, Id. Ab- 
 sol. : ignis in aquam corijectus c. restinguitur, Id. ; 
 hos c. in itinere adorti, CiBS.; absens t'actus fedflis, 
 c. pra3tor, soon after, Cic. ; non c, not immediately, 
 Id. In negative questions: si malo careat, con- 
 trnuone fniitur sinnmo bono ? docs he, therefore, im- 
 K 
 
 CONTRA. 
 
 mediately? Id. IL Uninterruptedly, con- 
 
 tinuov sly. Quint. 
 
 CONTINCO, I V. a. and n. (continuus). I. Act. : 
 To join one thing to another in uniiiterrupt- 
 ed succession, to join, connect, unite. A) 
 Gen. : aer mari continuatus est, Cic. ; a?dificia 
 mcenibus continuantur, joirt the wall, Liv.; Suibnl- 
 bus Sitonum gentes continunntur, border vpon, 
 Tac. ; c. fundos, to buy adjoining estates, Cic. ; c. 
 
 verba, to form into a period, Id. B) Esp.: To 
 
 join or connect, in point of time, i. e. to con- 
 tinue uninterruptedly, to do onething aft- 
 er the other, c. iter die et nocte, C«s. ; c. diem 
 noctemque potando, Tac; c magistratum alcui, to 
 prolong, Liv. ; c. dapes, to serve up one dish after 
 another, Hor. ; hiema continuatur hiemi, is follow- 
 ed by, Ov. II. Neut.: To continue without 
 
 intermission, febrea itaut coepere continuant, Cels. 
 
 C0NTINi5US, a, um(contineo). Hanging to- 
 gether or on one another, uninterrupted, 
 without intermission, one after ano ther. 
 I. Gen. A) Connected with, contiguous to 
 any thing, aar c. terrse, Sen. ; c. agri, Suet. ; c. 
 montes, Plin. ; c. oratio, Quint. — B) Sabst., con- 
 tinuus, i, m., One that is continually with any body, 
 a constant companion, c principis, Tac. 
 
 II. Esp. of time: Following, successive, 
 
 continuous, c. annos prope qui'nquaginta, Cic; 
 c dies quinque ex eo die, Ca3s. 
 
 CON-TOLLO, ere, 3 v. a. for confero. To car- 
 ry any whither, c. gfadura, to go any where, Plaut. 
 
 CON-TQNAT, v. impers. It thunders heavi- 
 ly, Plaut. 
 
 CONTOR, ari. See Cunctoe. 
 
 CON-TORQUeO, rsi, rtum, 2 o. a. To turn, 
 turn round, to twist or whirl about. I. 
 Prop. : c. membra quocumque vult, Cic. ; c pro- 
 ram ad laBvas undaa, Virg. ; c. hastam, to brandish, 
 
 to hurl, Id. IL Fig. ; quaa sententias colljgit I 
 
 quie verba contorquetl hurls, Cic. 
 
 CONTORTE, adv. (contorqueo). Wound to- 
 gether, wound round ; hence, intricately, 
 perplexedly, c. dicere, Cic. Compar.: c. conclu- 
 duntur a Stnicis, Cic. 
 
 CONTORTiO, onis,/. (contorqueo). A whirl- 
 ing round. I. Prop.: c. dextriE, Auct. Her. 
 
 II. Complication, intricacy, contortio- 
 
 nes orationie, Cic. 
 
 CONTORTOR, oris, OT. (contorqueo). A wrest- 
 er, Ter. 
 
 CONTORT0LU3,a.um(contortus). Somewhat 
 complicated or strained,somewhat obscure, 
 Cic. 
 
 CONTORTUS, a, nra. I. Part, of contorqueo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Powerful, forcible, strong, 
 
 c. oratio, Cic; c vis orationis, Quint. B) In- 
 volved, intricate, c. et difficiles res, Cic. 
 
 CONTRa, adv. and prep, (perhaps abl. for conte- 
 ra, sc. parte, as ci-, ex-, in-, ultra). It denotes the 
 opposite of any thing, or the opposite side. I. Adv., 
 Over against, on the opposite side. A) Prop., 
 local: jam omnia c circaque hostium plena erant, 
 Liv. ; templa vides c, Ov. ; c. intueri alqm, to look 
 in any body's face., Liv. — B) Meton. of an action. 
 1) Gen.: On the other hand, on the contra- 
 ry, again, qufe me amat, quam c. amo, Plaut.; 
 quod donum hilic dono c. compareE, a present iji re- 
 turn, Ter. 2) Esp.: Denoting the very revise, just 
 the contrary, nt hi miaeri, cic c. ilU beati, quos, 
 2-1-7- 
 
CONTRACTE. 
 
 &c., Cic. ; ut esBCDt eorum alia festimabilia, nlia c, 
 the coHirary, Id. ; quod c. oportebat, on the contrary, 
 \A. ; c. conaistere, to make a stand against, to with.- 
 stand, Caes. ; c. ferire, to strike back, Sail. With a^ 
 que or quam : jusserunt simulacrum Jovis c. atque 
 ante i'uernt, ad orientem coiivertero, contrary to 
 what it had been. Cic. ; ut senatus c. quam ipse cen- 
 
 suisaet ad vestitum rediret, Id. II. Prep, with 
 
 ace: Over against, against. A) Prop., local: 
 cujus (insulftj) unum latusest c. Galliam, C'ses. ; eae 
 regionea sunt c. Gallias, Id. — B) Mtton. of actions 
 and stales : Against, c, omnia dici oportere, Cic. ; 
 arm 13 contendere c, populum Komanum, C^s. ; c. 
 Bpem, Sail,; c. decus regium, Id. Jn a friendly 
 sense: Toward; for erg^ or m: (elephanti) tanta 
 narratur dementia c. ininua validos, ut, &c., Plin. 
 
 CONTRACTE, acic. (contractus). Contracted- 
 ly, narrowly, assuescamus servis paucioribus 
 Berviri, habitare contractius, Sen. 
 
 CONTRACTfO, onis,/. (contraho). A drawing 
 together, contracting. I. Prop. : cdigitoinara, 
 
 Cic; c. superciliorum, Cic. II. Meton. : A 
 
 shortening, shortness, brevity, c. paginee, 
 Cic. ; c. syllabEe, Id. ; c. animi in dolore, pusilla- 
 nimity, dejection of mind in trouble, Cic. 
 
 CONTRACTIUNCOLA, eb, /. dim. (contractio), 
 c. animi, a slight fa of dejection, Cic 
 
 CONTRACTUS, a, urn. I. Part, of contraho. 
 
 II. Adj.: Contracted, narrow, short, 
 
 abridged, cnrtailed, small, confined. A) 
 Prop. : c. ffiquora, Hor. ; Nilus contractior et exili- 
 or, Plin. Pan. — B) Fig.: c ambitus verborum, 
 Cic. ; c. voce. Quint. ; c. paupertaa, pinching, Hor. ; 
 sibi parcel contractusque leget, gathered up, i. e. 
 crouching from the cold. Id. 
 
 CONTRACTUS, ue, m. (contraho). I. A con- 
 tracting, shrinking, c. acinorum, Varr. 
 
 II. The management or negotiating of a 
 business, c. rei. Quint. 
 
 CONTRa-DiCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. n. To speak 
 against, to contradict, c. sententiis aliorum, 
 Tac. ; quibua precibua contradici non posset, Id. 
 
 CONTRaDICTIO, onis, /. (contradico). A 
 speaking against, contradiction, an ob- 
 jection, ubi contradictioni locus nonerit, Quint. ; 
 contradictionem sumere, to anticipate the objection 
 of tin adversary. Id. 
 
 CON-TRaHO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To draw or 
 bring together, to assemble or collect toonc 
 point. I. Prop. A) Gen. : c. cohortea ex fmitimis 
 regionibus, Cws. ; c. exercitum in unum locum. Id. ; 
 navibus circiter LXXX. contractis, C^ea. ; c. libroa 
 undique, Suet. — li) Esp.z To draw together, 
 to contract from a larger to a smaller space, t o 
 bring into a smaller compass, draw i7i, ani- 
 mal omne membra, quocumque vult, contrahit, Cic. ; 
 pulmones se contrahunt aspirantea, Id.; c. castra, 
 CaiS. ; c. vela, to take in, Hor. ; c. lac, to cause to 
 curdle, Plin. ; <-.. vulnera, cicatricea, to cau.<)e to con- 
 tract, to close. Id. II. Fig. A) Gen. : To make, 
 
 carry into effect, occasion, perform, do, 
 accomplish, execute, produce, c. negotium 
 sibi, Cic. ; c. certamen, Liv. — B) Esp. 1) To make 
 a bargain or contract, to do busi7iess with 
 anybody, to contract; also, to associate with 
 any body, c. rem cum alquo, Cic. ; in rerum con- 
 tractarum fide, Id. ; neque ei tecum agns quid, ne- 
 que si cum altero contrahas, hace to do ^oith, Id. 
 2) (after I., B) To draw in, rt'prc.t.t, hoc te pri- 
 213 ' 
 
 CONTROVERSIOSUS. 
 
 mum rogo, ne contrahas animum, Cic. ; c. appeti. 
 tus omnes, Id. 
 
 CONTRa-PoNO, poaui, positum, 3 v. a. To set 
 against, oppose. Quint. 
 
 CONTRaPOSITUM, i, n. (contra, pono). An 
 opposed clause, antithesis, Quint. 
 
 CONTRaRiE, adv. (contrarius). In a differ- 
 ent or opposite manner, c. eidera procedentia 
 Cic. ; c Ecriptum, Id. ; c. dicere, Tac. 
 
 CONTRARIO, ^ee Contrarius. 
 
 CONTRIRlUS, a, um (contra). That is or 
 lies over against, opposite. I. Prop.: collis 
 huic c, Ciies, ; tigna c. iis (tignis). Id. ; c. ictu uter- 
 que transfixus, opposite, reciprocal, mutual. Lit. 
 
 H. Meton. A) Opposite, over again8t,in 
 
 opp ositio 71, hujus virlutie contraria eat vitioeitaa, 
 Cic. ; vitium c. illi virtuti, Quint Adverb. : ex con- 
 trario. On the contrary, Cic; Cfes. ; Quint.; e 
 contrario, the same, Quint. ; rarely, in contrariain, 
 Plin, B) Esp.: Injjtrious, hurtful, perni- 
 cious, usus lactis c. capitis doloribus, Plin. ; phi- 
 losophia c. imperaturo, Suet. ; c. homo, inimical, 
 Phadr. 
 
 CONTReBIA, se./. Contrebia, one of the chief 
 tow7is of the Celtiberi, in, Hispania Tarraconmsis, 
 southeast of CtEsaraugiLSta, Liv. Its inhabitants, 
 Contrebienses, Liv. 
 
 CONTRECTaTIO, onis,/. (contrecto). A touch- 
 ing, handling, c. equa;, Cic. 
 
 CON-TRECTO, 1 v. a. (con, tracto). To lay 
 hold of with the hand, to haiidle, touch, feeU 
 
 I. Prop. A) c. omnes partes corporis, Sen. : c. mem- 
 bra, Suet. ; c. librum manibus, Hor. — B) M&on. 
 1) To touch unckastely. Suet. ; JusL ; contrec- 
 tatam filiarura pudicitiam ulcisci, defiled, dishonored, 
 Tac. 11. Fig.: To weigh over, to consid- 
 er, tki7ik over, Cic 
 
 CON-TReMISCO, miii, 3 v. n. and a. I. Nent. .- 
 To tremble all o^cr, equidem in me ipso sepia- 
 sime experior, ut et tota mente atque omnibaa ar- 
 
 tubus contremiscam, Cic. II. Act.: c. alqd. To 
 
 tremble at a thing, be afraid of, non c. injiiri- 
 as. non vulnera, non vincula, non egestatem, Sen.; 
 Italia c Hannibalem, Just. 
 
 CON-TRiBOO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. I. To anTiez, 
 i7icorporatc, Oacenses et Calagurritani, qui erant 
 cum Oscensibus contributi, Cajs. ; in unara urbem 
 contributi, Liv. II. I'o contribute. Or. 
 
 CONTRIBUTUS, a, \\m,part. o/contribuo. 
 
 CON-XRISTO, 1 v. a. (con, tristis). To make 
 sorrowful, to afflict, render gloomy. I. 
 Prop. : contrifitavit hfec sententia Balbiim, CtBl. ap. ' 
 
 Cic. 11. MetoTi. : To render gloomy iciiA 
 
 regard to light or color, c. colores, Plm. ; Aquarius 
 c. annum, renders gloomy, saddens, Hor. To dis- 
 turb, make thick (of wine}. Col. 
 
 CONTRITUS, a, um". I. Part, o/contero. 
 
 II. Adj.: rrorn out, commoJi, well-known, 
 trite, c. proverbium vetustate, Cic. 
 
 CONTRoVERSIA, aj,/. (controversua). A quar- 
 rel, dispute, CO 71 iT-o i' crsy, quicquid est quodin 
 c. versetur, Cic. ; rem vocare iu controversiam, to 
 raise a dispute or co7itroversy, Cic. ; venire in con- 
 troversiam, to enter into a dispute or controversy; 
 sine c, without contradictioii, iJidisputably, A mat- 
 ter of dispute, a question, Plin-; a decla- 
 mation. Quint. 
 
 CONTRoVERSIoSUS, a, um (controveraia). 
 Di.oputfd, ront^ovrte^ c. rpc. Liv, 
 
CONTROVERSOR. 
 
 C0KTR5VERSOR, 1 v. n. (controversus). To 
 be at variance, to dispute, vt inter vos de hu- 
 juscemodi rebus controversemini, Cic. 
 
 CONTRo-VKRSUS, a, urn (contra). I. PasB. : 
 That is the subject of dispute, c. res, Cic. ; 
 ejus, Id. U. Act.: Quarrelsome, litig- 
 ious, quod esset acuta ilia gens (Siculorura) et c. 
 natura, Cic. 
 
 CON-TRtJClDO, 1 V. a. To slaughter, cut 
 down, to put to the sword, butcher, man' 
 gle. I. Prop.: c. plebem immisso milite,-Sen. ; c. 
 
 universes, Suet. II. Fig.: rempublicam con- 
 
 trucidaverunt, marig led, lacerated, Cic. 
 
 CON-TRODO, si. eum, 3 v. a. To thrust to- 
 gether, c. alqoa in balneas, Cic; c. uvam in do- 
 lia, Vnrr. ; contruea corpora, compressed, Lucr. 
 
 CON-TRUNCO. i V. a. To cut in pieces, 
 kill, slaij, c. filios, Plant Facetiously : c. cibum, 
 i. e. to consume. Plant. 
 
 CONTRUSUS, a, wm.part. o/contrudo. 
 
 CONTtJBERNALIS, ia, c. (contubernium). I. 
 One that lives in the same tent {there were 
 usually ten meu and one decanus (overseer often) in 
 
 the same tent), Cic; Tac Jl. Meton. A) One 
 
 who studies the art of warfare in the suite of the gen- 
 eral, c. Q. Pompeio proconauli, Cic. B) Qen. : A 
 
 comrade, companion, associate, Cic; c. illi 
 
 in consulatu, Id. C) In vulgar language: The 
 
 husband of aftmalc slave or the wife of a male 
 slave : m., Col. ; /., Id. 
 
 CON-TaBERNfUM, ii. n. (con, tabernn). I. A) 
 Abstr. : A dwelling together in one tent, 
 
 Tac. B) Meton. I) The suite of a general, 
 
 consisting of the young Roman nobility who were 
 trained to warfare under him, Cic. 9) Gen. ; Com- 
 panionship, intercourse {between frie7ids, col- 
 leagues, &c.), Suet. 3) Marriage between slaves, 
 Col. b) Co n cub in age {opp. connubium), Cic. ; 
 Suet 4) Of animals : A living tog ether, 
 Phtedr. It. Conor. A) A common war- 
 tent, Ctes. ; Tac. — B) Meton. 1) A common 
 dwelling, habitation, Suet 2) The abode 
 of a male and female slave, Tac. 
 
 CONTCSOR, uitus, 2. To look on, gaze at, 
 behold, survey with attention or admiration. I. 
 A) Prop.: quod tandem spectaculum fore puta- 
 mtia, quum totam tevram c licebit, Cic; c. alqin 
 
 duobus oculis, Id. B) Fig.: To look to, take 
 
 care of, think of Lucr.; Varr. II. Me- 
 lon.: To get sight of to see any thing, ^\%wi.\ 
 Lucr. 
 
 CONTUITUS, a, Mrc\,part. o/contueor. 
 
 CONTOITUS (contutus), us, m. (cqntueor). A 
 looking at attentively, a viewing, seeing 
 {only in the ablat. sing.), Plin. 
 
 CONTtJMICIA, m.f (cnntumax). Persever- 
 ance in one's purpose or opinion ; seldom in a good 
 sense: constancy, firmness ; mostly in a bad 
 sense: obstinacy, stiff- neckednesa, ilia tua 
 singularia c, Cic. ; oris oculorumque ilia c, Id, ; c 
 libera, manl^ freedom, Id. Of things: c arborura, 
 backwardness in growth, Plin. 
 
 CONTOMACiTER. adv. (contumax). Obsti- 
 nately, insolently, stubbornly, c. solet ad 
 me scribere, Cic ; c. omnia agere, Liv. 
 
 CON-TOMAX, acis (contumeo). I. Unbend- 
 ing, obstinate, refractory, stubborn, 
 stiff-necked, quia contutnacior? quia superbi- 
 or 1 C«:. ; reita c, Quint Seldom in a good sense : 
 
 CONVALESCO. 
 
 Steadfast, firm, c. etinm adversus tormenta fier- 
 vorum fidea, pvrsevering, firm. Tac ; c. eylluba, not 
 yielding to the metre. Mart. SiiperL, Sen. E. 
 
 CONTOMeLIA, ee,/. (contumeo). I. Affront, 
 insult, misusage or abuse, contum.ely, qnU 
 bus tu plurimas contumelias impoauisti, hast injlict- 
 ed,put, Cic; contumeliarajnccre in alqm, Id. ■ — * 
 II. Me.ton., of things ; Detriment, i nj u r y, 
 damage, niives tottB factai ex robore ad quamvis 
 vim et conturaeliam perferendam, Cffis. 
 
 CONTOMkLIoSE, adv. (contumelioaus). Re- 
 proachfully, insolently, injuriously, c. di- 
 cere de absentibus, Cic 
 
 CONTOMeLIoSUS, a, urn (contumelia). Full 
 of reproach or abuse, reproachful, inso- 
 lent, abusive, quam c. in edietis I Cic; c dicta, 
 Sail. ; Liv. 
 
 CON-TOiMOLO, are, r. a. L To heap up like a 
 
 mound, c. stragulum moUe ovia, Plin. II. To 
 
 cover with a mo und, i. e. to bury, inter, Ov. 
 
 CON-TUNDO, tadi, tasum, 3 v. a. To beat, 
 bruise, break, crush to pieces. J. Prop.: c. 
 oleas in lentisco, Cat ; c. radices ferreis pili^?, Col. ; 
 c. alqm fustibna, Plaut ; grando c vites, bruises, 
 Hor. II. Meton.: To break, destroy, re- 
 press, gnash, ruin, c. ferocem Hannibalem, 
 Liv. ; noBtrge opee contusffl erant, Sail. ; c clasaem 
 Antiochi. Liv. ; c. minas regum, Hor. 
 
 CONTURBaTIO. onis,/. (contarho). Confu- 
 sion, disorder. 1. Prop. : c. oculorum, a weak, 
 dim sight, Scrib. II. Fig.: Confusion, per- 
 turbation, or commotion of the mind, c eat 
 metus excutiens cogitata, Cic 
 
 CONTUHBaTUS. a, um. I. Part, of conturbo. 
 II. Adj. : Co nfu s ed, disturbed, con- 
 founded, per pi ex ed, se sane triatem et c. do* 
 mum reverti.'ise, Cic. 
 
 CON-TURBO, 1 D. a. To throw into disor- 
 der or CO nfusion, to disturb, embarrass, 
 perplex. I. Gen, A) c ordines militmn, Salli ; c 
 remp., Id. B) Mentally : To disquiet, dis- 
 turb, valetudo tua me valde c, Cic. II. Esp. 
 
 A) To occasion disorder or confusion, es- 
 pecially in money transactions ; hence, to fail, be- 
 come bankr upt, Cic B) Melon.: c rationea 
 
 alcui, to put any one out, to disturb his plans, Ter. 
 
 CONTUS, i, m. (koitos). A pole, Virg.; Tac. 
 Also, A spear or pike, Virg.; Tac. 
 
 CONTuSiO. onis,/. (contundo). A breaking, 
 bruising, crushing, c oliva?. Col. 
 
 C0NTUSU3, a, um, pari, o/ contundo. 
 
 CoNUSiidcftn/os). I. A cone, Cic ; Lucr. 
 II. Melon., of things in the shape of a cone : Th e 
 point or summit of a helmet, Virg.; Plin.; 
 the fruit of the cypress-tree, Col.; a kind of 
 sun-dial, Vitr. 
 
 CON-VaDOR, I v. a. To bind one to ap- 
 pear in court by giving surely, Plaut 
 
 CON-VALESOO, lui, 3 v. n. To regain 
 health, to recover from a disease, gain 
 strength, become strong, si tatum tibi est ex 
 hoc morbo c, Cic ; nee omne.9, qui curari ee pasai 
 aunt continuo etiam convalescuntld. Subst., con- 
 valescens, One that is convalescent, Plin.; 
 infans c, increases in strength. Just.; arborea c, 
 take root, Varr. ; quanto ille (Clodius) plura misce- 
 bat tanto hie (Milo) magis in dies convalescebat 
 was increasi.ng in power, Cic; annona c, is getting 
 better, becomes clieaper, Suet. 
 
 219 
 
CONVALLIS. 
 
 CON-VALLIS, ia, /. (con, vallis). A plain sur- 
 rounded on all sides with, hills, a valley, Cic. ; 
 Ctes. ; Virg. 
 
 CON-VALLO, I V. a. To encompass with a 
 rampart or inir enchmeitt, to surround, 
 Cell. 
 • CON-VaSO, 1 V. a. (con, vas). To pack up, 
 get baggaga together, Ter. 
 
 CONVECTO, 1 V. a. (conveho). To bring or 
 carry together, c. ligones, dolabras e proximis 
 agris, Tac. ; c. priBdas, Virg. 
 
 CONVECTOR, oris, m. (conveho). A fellow- 
 passeJiger {un board a skip), Cic; a compan- 
 ion on the way. Apul. 
 
 CON-VeHO, exi. ectum, Z v. a. I. To bring 
 or carry together, c. lintribua in earn insulam 
 mattriem, calcem, cgementa, arma, Cic. ; c. fru- 
 mentum ex tinitimis regionibiis in urbem, Caea. 
 II. Esp.: To collect or get in the har- 
 vest, c. messes. Plin. 
 
 CON-VELLO, velli, vulsum, 3 v. a. To tear 
 away, pinch up, uproot, pull down, over- 
 throw, separate, disjoin, &c., aity thing thai 
 hangs together or has consistency (a wall, building, 
 tree, &c.) ; to move out of its place or posi- 
 tion. I. Prop. A) Gen.: milites vectibus infima 
 aaxn turris covellunt, Caes. ; simulacrum Cert^'ris e 
 sacrario convellendiim curavit, Cic; c. armos, to 
 dislocate, put out of joint. Col. ; c domum, to pull 
 
 down, Tac. B) Esp. Z) In MHit.: c eigna, to take 
 
 tlie standards out of tlte ground where the.y had been 
 planted ; i. e, to break up or remove a camp, to de- 
 camp, Cic; Liv. In Medic., cotivulsus, Suffer- 
 ing from cramps or convulsions, con viil- 
 sive, c. fauces, Quint. Subst. : One loho suf- 
 fers from cramp or convulsion s, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. ! To tear to pieces, to shatter, to 
 cause to totter, to destroy, overthrow, 
 bring to naught, annihilate, Cic; Tac 
 
 CONVeNA, &i,c. (conveuio, coming together). I. 
 Subst., usually in the plnr. : A crowd assembled in 
 haste, strangers come together from different 
 parts, an vero tibi Romulus aut pastores aut con- 
 
 venas congregasse videtur? &.C., Cic. II. Adj.: 
 
 A ssemblin^. Plant. 
 
 CONVENIENS, entis. I. Part, of convenio. 
 II. Adj. A) Agreeable, agreeing, ac- 
 cordant, suiti7ig, harmonious, living in 
 harmony or concord, c. bene amici, Cic; c. 
 
 optime propinqui cognatique, Id. B) Suitable, 
 
 proper, befitting, becoming ; with dot., ad 
 alqd, inter se, or absol. : oratio piirum sibi c, 
 Quint. ; nihil est tarn c nd res vel secundaa vel ad- 
 versaa. Cic; c. toga, that fits well, Ov. 
 
 CONVkNJENTER. adv. (conveniens). Agree- 
 ably, suitably, conveniently, fitly, con- 
 sistently, c. nnturas viverp, Cic; c, ad praesen- j 
 tern fortnnaa stntum loqui. Liv. ! 
 
 CONVENiENTiA, m, f (convenio). Agree- \ 
 mrnt, accord, co nform ity, proportion, c ' 
 naturte cum estis, Cic ; c. partium, harmony, sym- 
 metry, Id.; virtua convenientia constat, Sen. j 
 
 CON-VfiNfO, veni, ventum, 4 v. n. and a. To 
 come together, to meet, to come to am/ body 
 or approach him, to visit any body, to arco.it, 
 address; absol., or loitk ace. I. Oen.: milites, 
 qui ex provincia convcnerant, Ctes. ; c. t'requentea 
 in consilium. Cic. ; et ex proximis hibernis et a 
 Caaeare conventurn flubsidia, Caea. With ace : i 
 220 
 
 CONVERSIO. 
 
 HelvetU quum eum (Cffisarem) in itinere convenie. 
 sent, had met him, Caea. In the passive : BalbuB ae 
 
 conveniri nolit, will see no one, Cic. II. Esp. 
 
 A) In Law : c. in manum {of the wife), to come into 
 the hands (raanus) of the husband by marriage, Cic.; 
 for which, c. in matriraonio cum viro, Gell. — B) 
 To unite. 1) Prop.: atomi c, Lucr. 2) Fig.: 
 To agree upon, make agreement ; res con- 
 venit, or impers. convenit (alcui cum alqo, inter al- 
 qos, or absol.), to agree about any thing, to he 
 unanimous about, to harmonize in senti- 
 ment, pax, quffi cum T. Quinctio convenisset, ut 
 rata esset petierunt, Liv. ; temf^us inter eos com- 
 mittendi prcBlii convenerat, Cses. ; pax ita conve- 
 nenit, ut, &c., Cic. Impers. : mihi cum Deiotaro 
 convenit, we concerted, I made an agreement with 
 
 him, that, &c, Cic. C) To fit one other, to suit, 
 
 be adapted for. 1) Prop.: ad pedem apte c, 
 Cic. 2) Fig.: res convenit, or impers. convcDit 
 (in, ad alqd, cum alqa re, &,c.), It is becoming, 
 seemly, fitting, proper, serviceable for any 
 thing, quffi vitia videntur in quemvis potius quam 
 in istum c, Cic. ; interim sic quaerere convenit, 
 Quint. 
 
 CONVENTICCLUM. i, n. (conventus). L A 
 small assembly, association, conventicula 
 hominum, qu% postea civitates nominata^ sunt^ 
 
 Cic II. A place of assembly or meeting, 
 
 Tac 
 
 CONVENTiO, onia, /. (convenio). A) A meet- 
 ing, assembly, Y&rr. B) Fig,: Agreement 
 
 in a thing; hence, a covenant, compact, Liv.; 
 Tac. 
 
 CONVENTUM, i, n. (convenio). An agree- 
 ment, compact, covenant, Cic. 
 
 CONVEKTUS, a, \ivn,part. o/ convenio. 
 
 CONVENTUS, us, m. (convenio). I. A) Any 
 meeting or assembly, Cic; c. duarum Stella- 
 rum. tlie (.accidental) meeting. Sen. — B) Esp. 1) 
 Persons that meet in a provincial town for commercial 
 purposes; a body, community, corporation, 
 Cic. ; Ca;s. 2) A meeting for the determination of 
 lawsuits; acourt, term, assizfis, ex iis oppidis, 
 in quibua consistcre praetores et conventurn agere 
 Holeant, to hold the assizes, to sit in judgment, Cic; 
 
 conventibus peractis, Cms. II. A meeting 
 
 together, uniting. A) Prop., Lucr. — B) J^. 
 for conventurn: An agreement, covenant, 
 compart. Auct. Her. 
 
 CON-VERBeRO, \ v. a. I. To beat (in such 
 a manner as to disfigure), c. faciem, Plin.; cos, 
 Curt. II. Fig. : c. vitia, to chastise. Sen. 
 
 CON-VERRO, erri, ersum, 3 v. a. To sweep 
 together, sweep out, brush, sweep. I. Prop., 
 Cat. ; Col. Facetiously : e. alqni totum cum pul- 
 visculo, to beat the dust ouL, i. e. to beat soundly, 
 
 Plaut. II. Melon. : c hereditates omnium, to 
 
 get or appropriate to one's self, Cic. 
 
 CON\'ERSaTIO. 6ni9, /. (converso). 1. A fre- 
 gn.cn t use of a thing, qum res extra conversftti- 
 
 onem jacuerunt, entirely out of nse^ Sen. U. 
 
 Esp. A) .4 frequent stay at a plact^ abodt, 
 
 residence, Plin, B) Intercourse, convtraa- 
 
 tio 71, nee defuit c. bominum, Veil. ; c. Veatalis cum 
 viris, Sen. Contr. 
 
 CONVERSIO, onia./. (converto). A turning 
 round. I, Prop. A) c. coeli. Cic In ikr. plar.i 
 c. ccelcstes, of (he heavenly bodies ; c. meusium an- 
 norumque, t^ periodical return of the seasons, ^ecied 
 
CONVERSO. 
 by the revaluiion of the keavtnXy bodies. — B) tn 
 Medic. 1) A turning round, inverting, c. 
 
 vesictB, Plin. 2) A tumor, bw el ling. Col. 
 
 U. Fig. A) Gen.: A ckange.^ alteration, c. et 
 
 perturbatio rerum, Cic. B) Esp. in Rhet. 1) A 
 
 transition from one atyU to ariother, Quint. 2) 
 A repetition of t/ic some word at the end of a sen- 
 tence, Cic. 3, A round period, Cic 
 
 CON-VERSO, 1 V. a. (converto). To turn or 
 whirl round, aaimus se ipse conversana, Cic. 
 
 CONVERSOR, 1 V. dip. n. A) To dwell or 
 live any whtre, nquila c. in montibue, Plin. — B) 
 Esp.: To associate with any body, c. nabiscum, 
 Seu. ; c. inter humano sanguine delibutos, Sen. 
 Of animals : apes c. cum parentibiis, Col. 
 
 CONVERSUS, a, um, part, o/eonverro. Swept. 
 
 CONVERSUS, a, um, part, of CQuvGrto. Turn- 
 ed round. 
 
 CON-VERTO (vort.), ti, sum, 3 v. a. and n. I. 
 Act,: To turn or whirl any thing round, to 
 wheel round, to t7trn or move toward a 
 place. A) I) Prop. : c. mnnum, Quint. ; o. signa, 
 to turn round upon the enemy, to wheel round, Cma. ; 
 Liv. ; vox bourn Herculetn convertit, made him 
 turn round. Liv. Middle : in intimo orbe luna con- 
 vertitur, moves, turns ; c. oranem multitudinem ad 
 alqm, Ctes. 2) JS'ig.: c. omnem orationera in in- 
 crepandam Cajpionis fugam, Cic. ; c. rationem in 
 fraudem, to employ, apply to, Id. ; e. facultatem di- 
 cendi ad hominum perniciem, Quint. — B) Me- 
 ton. 1) To change by turning round, to alter, 
 transform, c- rem, Cic; c. vitse viam,^ Hor. ; c 
 studia, Id. ; c. remp., to turn upside down, to dis- 
 turb, throw into disorder, Cic ; c. castra castris, to 
 change camp for camp, to move, march on, Ctea. 3) 
 Esp. Of literary works : To translate, conyevxi 
 ex Atticis duorum etoquentiBsimorum nobilissimas 
 orationes, nee converti ut interpres, sed ut orator, 
 
 Cic; c. cannitia Arati, Id. II. Neut.: To 
 
 turn, turn round. A) Prop.: clara cum paucis 
 ad pedites convortit. Sail. — B) Fig.: To turn, 
 take a turn, hoc vitium huic uni in bonum con- 
 vertebat, turned out to his advantage., Cic. ; regium 
 imperium c. in superbiam dominationemque, Sail 
 
 CON-VESTiO, 4 V. a. To clothe, to cover 
 with garments. I. Prop.: c. corpora, Enn. 
 II. Metoii. : omnia convestivit hedera, Cic 
 
 CONVEXiTAS, atis,/. (convexus). A convex 
 roundness, convexity, ccirculi, Plin. ; c. mun- 
 di, Id. 
 
 CONVEXUS. a, um (conveho). I. Vaulted, 
 roun ded, convex, c. orbis, Cic; c coalum, Ov. 
 Subst., convexum, i, and often convexa, orum, n., 
 
 A co7ivexity, arch, vault, Virg. II. Gen.: 
 
 Inclined, sloping, c vertex ad aequora, Ov. ; c. 
 iter, Id. 
 
 CONViCiaTOR, oris, m. (convicior). A r oil- 
 er, reviler, Cic.; Sen. 
 
 CON-ViCiOR, 1 V. n. (convicium). To re- 
 proach, revile, taunt, convicianti oculum'ver- 
 beribus excussit, Suet. ; accusatoribua c aliquando 
 patrocinii fides cogit, Quint. 
 
 CONVTCiUM, ii, 7i. (con, vox). A land vio- 
 lent cry or noise produced by several individ- 
 uals. I. Gen.: c. cantcrum, Cic ; c. mulierum. Id. 
 Poet., of birds, Ov. ; of frogs, Pheedr. : of a grass- 
 hopper. Id. II. Esp.: Loud censure or 
 
 blame, a vehement speaking or crying out 
 against a person, an outcry ag-ainst any one, a 
 
 CONVOLVO. 
 loud reproaching, insult, reviling, quo 
 potiu3 convicio a timtoerrore coner a.'cUere, Cic; 
 urgebor jam omnium vestrum convicio, contradic- 
 tion. Id. ; epietolam banc convicio efflagitarunt codi- 
 cilli tui, with reproach, Id. ; c aurium, blame, cen- 
 sure, Cic 
 
 CONVICTfO, onis,/. (convivo). Intercourse, 
 intimacy with any body, a living together, c. 
 jucundissimn, Cic Fil. 
 
 CONVICTOR, oris, m. (convivo). One who lives 
 and has constant intercourse with another; a fa- 
 miliar friend, companion, Cic. Fil. 
 
 CONVICTUS, um, part, o/convinco. 
 
 CONVICTUS, us, m. (convivo). 1. A living 
 together, intimacy, constant intercourse, 
 
 Cic; Ov. II. Esp.: A feast, banquet, 
 
 Veil. ; Tac. 
 
 CON-VINCO, viei, victum, 3"w. a. {prop, to con- 
 quer fully ; hence), I. To convict, show to be 
 guilty of any thing (e. g. one who denii-s or con- 
 tradicts, a criminal), alqm (alcjs rei, alqo crimine, 
 &c) : eum mores ipeius ac vitii convincerent, Cic ; 
 te in isto ipso convince non humanitatis solum, 
 aed etiam amentiaa, Cic. ; ut qui pro Perseo adver- 
 8U3 Romanos dixisse quid aut feciese convinceren- 
 
 tiir, capitis condemnareutur, Liv. II. Meton. 
 
 of abstr. objects (e. g. of any thing that is denied, 
 false, punishable) : To prove any thing in con- 
 testably, to show clearly, demonstrate a 
 thing, to prove to be false, c peccata argumen- 
 tis, Cic. : c errores Epicuri, Id. 
 
 CON-VINCTIO, onis,/. (con, vincio). In Gram- 
 mar: A conjunction, QxiiRt. 
 
 CON-ViSO. 6re, v. a. To consider atten- 
 tively, to contemplate, c loca oculis, Lucr. 
 Poet. : sol et luna c omnia loca Candida luce, shind 
 upon. Id. 
 
 CON-ViVA, ffi, c. (con, vivo). A guest, mess- 
 mate, Cic. 
 
 CONViVaLIS, e (convivium). Of or belong- 
 ing to a banquet, Liv.; iSen. ; Tac 
 
 CONViVaTOR, oris, m. (convivor). One who 
 gives an en lertainment, the master of d 
 feast, Liv, ; Hor. 
 
 CON-ViViUM, ii. n. (con, vivo). L A feast, 
 banquet, bene majores nostri accubitionera epu- 
 larum amicorum, quia vitte conjunctionem haberet, 
 c nominarunt, Cic. — ■ — II. Conor, for convivee : 
 The guests at a banquet, ^en.; Plin. 
 
 CON-ViVO, xi, 3 V. n. I. To live together 
 with any body, c. avnro. Sen. IL £^.y). /or con- 
 vivor : To feast together. Quint. 
 
 ■CONVlVOR, 1 v. n. (convivium). To feast 
 together, Cic; Suet, 
 
 C0N-V5C0, 1 V. a. \. To call together, to 
 convene, convoke, qui dissipates homines ad sci- 
 entiam vitfR convocavit, Cic ; c. auditores, Id. ; c. 
 
 senatum, to convene. Id. II. Fig. : c sibi con- 
 
 silia in animum. Plant, 
 
 CON-V5LO, 1 v. n. (con, volo, tojly together, i. e.) 
 To come together quickly, run together ; 
 to hasten toward, c statim, Cic; furiaj con- 
 citatee tamquam ad funus reip. convolant. Id. ; c. ad 
 Bellas consulura, Liv. 
 
 CON-VOLDTO, V. a. (convolvo). To roll 
 round, Sen. 
 
 C0NV0LUTU3, n, um. part, of convolvo. 
 
 CON- VOLVO, volvi, volutum, 3 v. a. (con, volvo). 
 To roll together, roll round. I. Prop. ':' 
 232 
 
CONVOLVULUS. 
 
 quum se convolvens sol elaberetur et abiret, Cic. 
 Middle: pennis coovolvitur ales, Cic. poet.; con- 
 
 voluti in semct diiicunea, Plin. 11. Fi^.: c. 
 
 Verba maano uursu, lo multiply, Sen. ; c. Gallo-Gras- 
 ciam Syriatici belli ruind, to implicate in, Flor, 
 
 CONVOLVCLUS, i, m. (convolvo). 1. A vine- 
 fret ter, Plin. 11. A kind of plant, biiid- 
 
 weed, Plin. 
 
 CONVOMO, ere.u. a. (con, vomo). To bespew, 
 cover over witk vomiting, c. mensas hospitum, Cic. ; 
 c. maritum, Juv. 
 
 CON-VULNeRO, 1 V. a. (con, vulnero). To 
 wound sever el y. I. Prop. A) c. alqm fake, 
 Just.; ape8 c. 09, Flin, — B) Meton. : To cut 
 thro ugh, to perforate, c. gemmara vitie t'alce, 
 
 Col. II. Fig.: maledicta mores etvitam con- 
 
 vulnerantia. injuring. Sen. 
 
 CON-VULSiO, onis, /. (convello). In Medic. : A 
 conv ulsio7i, spasm, Plin. 
 
 CONVUl.SUS. a. \xTa,part. o/ convello. 
 
 C0-5PERCCLUM, i, n. (con, operculum). A 
 cover, lid, Plin. 
 
 C5-6PeRiO, rui, rtum, 4 v, a. (coo, operio). To 
 cover entirely; Jig., to bury, overwhelm 
 {ufsually in the part. perf). I. Prop.: c. tribunum 
 
 militum Uipidibns, Liv. 11. Fig.: cooperius 
 
 tot, tanrifi, tarn nefariia scelenbus, drowned in vice 
 and wicked actions, Cic. ; coopertus miseriis. Sail. 
 Htnce, Itni copri re, Fr. cou vrir. 
 
 COOPTaTiO. onis,/. (coopto). An election, 
 choice, c. collegiorum, Cic. ; c. in patres, a recep- 
 tion into a patrician family, Liv. 
 
 C0-OP'J"O, Iv.a. To tlect. choose hy election, 
 elect into a body or to ait office, to receive, ad- 
 mit, c. eentitores, Cic; c. senatum, to Jill up the 
 Senate, Id.; c. tribunes plebis, Liv. 
 
 CO ORIOll, ortus, 4 v. n. (con, orior). To 
 arise, riae, break out, come forth. 1. Ge?t. : 
 ignes c. pkiribus simul locis, Liv. ; turn subito tt-m- 
 pestatea coortte sunt maxima;, Cic. ; bellum c, Ctes. 
 
 II. Esp.: To ri.^e in a hostile manner, 
 
 rise to on a(iacA, velut turn primuin signo dato 
 coorti (milite's) pugnam integram ediderunt, Liv. 
 
 COORTUS. a, um, part, o/coorior. 
 
 COORTUS, us, wi. (coorior). A rising, birth, 
 product/ov, Lucr. 
 
 Co PA, ffi, /. (nhin to caupo). A female employed 
 in a vicJ.naling-hoiiiie or wine-shop to danceand play 
 vpon (he harp, with a view to attract customers, Vlrg. 
 Cop. 
 
 CoPiE, arum, /. (KwTrai)- Cupa, an ancient 
 town of Baiotia, on the norlherji. sidi: of the lake Co- 
 pais, irhirk derived its name from this place, Plin.; 
 Liv. 
 
 COPIItNUS. i, m. (k6^lvo<;). A wicker basket, 
 Col.j Juv. Hence, Ital. cotano, Fr. cotfre. 
 
 CoPlA, iB,f. (con, opy). A bun dan cv, plenty. 
 a rich, ample, or plentiful store or s apply, 
 1. Prop. A) Qrn. : tanta c. virorum fortium atque 
 innocentium, Cic; c. magna latronum in ea re- 
 gione, Siill. Poet.: c. narium, i. e. abundant srcnt 
 ofjliiwers, every fragrant fower, Hor. ; c. verbcrum, 
 fidlnrss or copioiLtness of expression ; and simply c, 
 
 Cic. B) E.^p. 1) Tnpltir.: Supplies or stores 
 
 of food, Si-C, provisions, veccs.'iar i es ; licncr, 
 property, effects, wealth, good.^, circuin- 
 fluerc omnibus copiis, Cit.' 2) In Milit.: Mili- 
 tary forces, troops, CaiS. ; Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 Abilil7j, power, opportunity, or means of 
 223 
 
 COQUO. 
 
 doing any thing, habere magnam coplam socie' 
 tatis amicjtiaique conjungendai. Sail. ; coram duta 
 c. iandi, full ptvmiasion of speaking, Virg. ; quibus 
 in otio vel magnifice vel molliter vivere copia est, 
 the means. Sail. 
 
 CoPIA, ai.f. The goddess of plenty, Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 CoPlOL^, arum,/, (copia*). A small force 
 or ^ limber of troops, Brutus ap. Cic. 
 
 CoPioSE, adv. (copiosue). L With or in 
 great numbers ; copiuv sly, ab nn dantly, 
 richly, c. profuctus erat in provinciam, amply pro- 
 vided, with ample provisions or stores, Cic. ; c. oma- 
 
 tus. Id. a. E-p. of style: Diffusely, with 
 
 prolixity, c. ab eo agricultura laudatur, Cic; c. 
 defendere causas reorum. Id. 
 
 CoPIoSUS, a, um (copia). L Richly fnrni$fi. 
 ed or provided with any thing, rich in anything. 
 A) Gen. : tu rebus omnibus ornatua et c. sis, Cic; 
 
 c. urbs, c. patrimoDium, Id- B) Esp. of a speaker 
 
 or .style: Rich in word.'', copious m f-xpresidon, 
 fluent, c. homo ad dicendum, Cic; effusus pro 
 
 copioso accipitur, Quint. II. Abounding, 
 
 abundant, rich, c. liquor putei, Phajdr. ; c. su- 
 pellox verborum, Quint. 
 
 Co PIS, is, e(con, ops),/orcopio3us. Provided 
 richly, rich, PlauL 
 
 C5P1S, idis, /. (kotti-i). a curved award, a 
 kind of falchion or cimeter. a hanger. Curt. 
 
 COPReA, a,', m. ((coTrptas). A b uffoon, jester f 
 a filthy or low buff o on, Sael. 
 
 CoPOLA, is, f (con, apio). A hand, rope, 
 
 cord, tho7ig. I. prop., Ntp.; Ov. II. Fig.: 
 
 A tie, conn ection, bond, c. taliura virorum, 
 friendship, Nep. ; c. irrupta tenet, bond of union, 
 Hor, Hen cf, Ital. c o p p i a, Fr. couple. 
 
 CoPOLaTiO, onis, /. (copulo). A cnnvecU 
 ing, joining together, c. atomorura inter se, 
 Cic. ; c rerum, syllabarum, verborum inter ee, 
 Quint. 
 
 CoPt5LATUS, a, um. J. Part, of copnlo. 
 
 II. Adj. : Joi II ed toeether, connected, united, 
 nihil est aiiiniis admistum. nihil concretum. nihil 
 c, Cic; verba c, composed or compound. Id.; co- 
 pubiti in jus perveuimns, logethtr. jointly, Id. 
 
 CoPOLO. 1 V. a. (copula). To tie or join to- 
 gether, bind, connect, unite, tu hoIle^t»tel^ 
 cum voliiptate copulabis ? Cic. ; c. t'utura cura prffi- 
 sentibus, Id. ; c eocietatem cum deo. Plin. : c. ser- 
 monem c. alqo, to convpi'^c, hold cojivnse with any 
 body, Plaut. ; c. voluntntes nostras, to join, com- 
 bine, Id. Middle : copulari cum alqa, to uniteonH 
 self wiUi, to join, Plaut. 
 
 COQUA. ee,/ (coquus). A female cook, Plaut 
 
 COQUlBILIS.eCcoquo). 7'hat maybe eafily 
 cooked or digested, c. ac levia caro (suis), Plin. 
 
 CGQULNaRIUS, a, um (coquina). Of or bt- 
 longing to the kitchen, culinary, c vasa, 
 Plin. 
 
 COQUiNO, 1 7'. a. (coquina). To cook, Plnut. 
 
 COQUlNUS, a, um (coquo). Of or belong- 
 ing to cooking, cult nary, c. torurn, irher* 
 cookriiff !.s- carried on, Plaut. He.rire, Fr. coquin. 
 
 CoQUO, xi, itum. 3 \priBS, snbj. coquint V\m\.\ 
 V. a. (Sanscr. chali; led. kocka, kucka). T"* 
 cook, dre.'is, or prepare food, bake. fry. 
 roast, melt, malnre, ripen, dry. &.c. I. Prirp.. 
 qui ilia coxerai, Cic. ; c cibaria, Liv. , c. panem. to 
 bake, Plin. ; c. laterculos. Cat, ; aggor coctus, biiiit 
 of baked bricks, Prop. ; astaa c. glebas, dries vp, 
 
COQUUS. 
 bakes, Virg. ; c. aunim cum plumbo, to melt, Plin. ; 
 c. rastra, toforgt, Juv. ; c. robur, to harden, Virg. ; 
 c. fructus BoUbus, Plin. ; c. vindemiam, Virg. ; c. 
 
 messera. Mart— H. Fig. A) To mature with 
 
 tfie mind, to think over or upon, to concoct, 
 meditate, c. consilia aecreto, Liv. ; c. bellurn, Id. ; 
 sermo bene coctue, Lucil, ap. Cic. — B) To dis- 
 turb, vex, fret, torment, quifi (cura) te c, Enn. 
 ap. Cic. ; quos ira raetasquo c, Sil. Hence, Hal. 
 cuocere, Fr. cuirc. 
 
 COQUUS (cocus), i, m. (coquo). A cook, Cic. 
 
 C5H, cordis, n. (k^p, weap, KapSt'a, 5anacr. hrida). 
 The heart. l.Prop.: A) num igitiir censes, ullum 
 animal, quod sanguinem habeat, sine corde esse 
 posse ? Cic. ; pulmoni c. annexum est, Cels. — B) 
 Meton., for a person, Virg. As a term of endearment, 
 
 riout. —11. Fig. A) The heart, mind,feel- 
 
 i 71 g, cordi esse alcui, to lie at any body's heart, to be 
 dear to any body, Cic. ; Ov. ; cordi habere alqd, to 
 thijik a great deal of any thing, to set one^s heart 
 upon a thing, Gell. — -B) Understanding, pru- 
 dence, wisdom, ju dg mcnt, non sequitur, ut cui 
 c. sapiat, ei non sapiat palatua, Cic. Hence, Ital. 
 c u o r e, Fr. c oa u r. 
 
 CORA, EB,/. Cora, a town of Latium, in the ter- 
 ritory of the Volsci, now Cori, Liv. The inhabitants, 
 Corani, Plin. 
 
 CORAM, adv. and prep, with abt. (accus. of ohs. 
 cora, the pupil of the eye-=:KaT' ofifxa). In the 
 presence or the face of, before, openly, face 
 to face. I. Adv. A) Prop. : Manlius ad restituen- 
 dam aciem se ipse c. offert, before the soldiers, Liv. ; 
 ut veni c, Hor. ; traditio c. pugillarium, into the 
 
 hands.. Suet. B) Meton. 1) Siibj.: (in one's own 
 
 presence, i. e.) In one's own person, person- 
 ally, by word of mouth, &c., velut si c. adesset, 
 Caes. ; c. me tecum agere conantera deteruit pudor, 
 personally, by word of mouth. Cic. ; eadem fere, 
 quai ex nunciia Uteris cognoverat, c. perspicit, Cies. 
 
 II. Prep. : mihi vero ipsi c. genero meo pro- 
 
 pinquo tuo, qua* dicere ausus esi Cic. ; c. eo (Cic- 
 ero) suftragium ab alio petiit, Quint. ; c. populo, Hor. 
 
 C5RAX, acis, m. (Kopa0. C'orax, a Greek rhet- 
 orician of Syracuse, Cic. 
 
 CORBIS, is, f. (akin to Germ. Korb; Sanscr. 
 chruva). A wicker basket, corbe messorii, Cic. 
 
 CORBlTA, ae,/. (corbis). A ship of burden, 
 a corvette, Cic. 
 
 CORBOLA, 86,/ (corbis). A little basket,Sviet 
 
 CORCtJLUM, i, 7L.dim. (cor). A little heart, 
 Plaut. As term, ojf endearment : Sioeet-heari, Id. 
 
 CORCCLUM, i, n. (cor). A cognomen of Scipio 
 Nasica, on account of his great prudence or wisdom, 
 Cic. ; conf. the following article. 
 
 CORCGLUS, i, m. dim. (cor"). That possesses 
 great prudence or wisdom, sharp (as cogno- 
 men), Plin. 
 
 CORCyRA, 8b,/. (Kc'pKupa). Corcyra. 1. An 
 island of the Ionian Sea, opposite Epirus, at the en- 
 trance of the Adriatic, note Corfu, Cic. 2. C. Ni- 
 gra (Ke'pKvpa. MeAatra), an island of the Ionian Sea, 
 oil the coast of Itlyricum, now Curiola, Mel. 
 
 CORCyR^I, orum, 7B. The inhabitants of 
 Corcyra, Cic. 
 
 CORDaTE, adv. Wisely, with prudence, 
 Plaut. 
 
 CORDaTUS, u, um (cor). Wise, prudent, 
 Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 CORDAX, acie, m. (KopSa^)- L A voluptuous, in- 
 
 CORNELIUS. 
 
 decent dance, used in comedies, cordaeem ducere, ta 
 
 perform, Pctron. Adj.: c. sententiaa, Front. 
 
 II. 7'hc name o/cordux was giveJi by Aristotle to the 
 trochsBUS, 071 account of its lightness and rapidity, 
 ace. to Cic. 
 
 COR-DuLIUM, ii, n. (dolor). Heart-pain, 
 heart-bnrning, Plaut. 
 
 CORFiNiENSES, ium, m. The inhabitants 
 of Corfinium, Plin. 
 
 CORFiNiENSIS.e. Of or belongingto Cor- 
 fininm, C. dementia, i. e. shown by Ceenar toward 
 this town, Cic. ; C. exspectatio, i. e. of eve-ius which 
 took place there. Id. 
 
 CORFiNiUM, ii, n. Corfinium, the chief town 
 of the Peligni, in Samnium ; intended by the allies, 
 in the Social war, as the capital of Italy, and hence 
 called Italica, Ca3S. ; Plin. 
 
 CoRiaRIUS, a, um (cerium). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to leather, c. frutex, used in tmining, Plin. 
 II. iSu&sf., coriarius, ii, m., A tanner, Plin. 
 
 C5RINNA, as, /. (Kopivva). Corinna. a celc 
 brated poetess of Tanagra, contemporary with and 
 the instructress of Pindar, Prop. 
 
 CORINTHiaCUS, a, um (Corinthus). Corinth- 
 ian, Corinthius: C. sinus, Liv. 
 
 CoRINTHtENSIS, e. Corinthian, for the us- 
 ual Corinthius ; C. litus, Tac. 
 
 CORINTHIUS, a, um (Corinthus). Of or be- 
 longing to Corinth, Corinthian, C. ager 
 optimus etfructuosissimus, Cic. ; C. sinus, the Gulf 
 of Corinth, Liv. ; c. jes, a composition used for costly 
 vases. Sec, Plin.; Cic; C. vasa, 7nade of the above 
 composition, Cic. Absol.: Corinthia, orum, n. (sc. 
 vasa), Cic. ; C. columnas, built in the Corinthian 
 style, Vitr. Subst., Corinthii, orum, m.. The in- 
 habitants of Corinth, the Corinthians, 
 Cic. : Liv. 
 
 CORINTHUS [Corinthos, Ov.], i, /. (KopivBo^). 
 Corinth. I, A celebrated commercial city on the 
 isthmus connecting the Peloponnesus with Northern 
 Greece, taken and destroyed, B-C. 146, by Mummiits, 
 Plin.; C. bimaris, situate oit two seas, Hor.; Ov. 
 II. Pott, metnn.jfor Corinthian vases or 
 
 CORIOLANUS and CORIOLANI. See CoRiOLi. 
 
 CGRiOLI, orum, m. Corioli, a town of Latium, 
 destroyed by C. Marcius, who received from it the 
 name of Corjolanus, Liv. The inhabitants are called 
 Coriolani, Plin. 
 
 CORiUM. ii, n. [Corius, ii, m., Plaut.l (xoptof, 
 Sanscr. chira, Icel. gera). I. A hide, skin, 
 leather, Cic; Plin. Facetiously: concidere c al- 
 cui, to give a sound thrashing or beating, Plaut. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Of plants: The rind, bark, 
 
 surface, skin, Plin. B) //( Archit.: The sur- 
 face, upper layer, a covering with sand, a 
 plastering, coating, c. arenas, Vitr. ; c. terraj, 
 
 Plin. C) A leather strap, a thong, whip, 
 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 CORIUS, ii. See the foregoing article. 
 
 CORNkLiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Cornelius, C. oratio, made by Cicero for C. 
 Cornelius, Cic. ; C. Castra, a place on the coast of 
 Africa, near the river Bagradas and Utica, so called 
 on account of the camp there pitched by Scipio the 
 elder, in the second Panic war, Cffis, 
 
 CORNeLiUS, a. A Roman family name; thus, 
 L. Cornelius Sulla, P. Cornelius Scipio, L. Corne- 
 lius Cinna, &c. In the fern.; Cornelui, daughter of 
 
 333 
 
CORNEOLUS. 
 
 Scipio thB yov-tigcr, the mother of the Gi'accki, Cic. 
 Adj. : C. leges, Sulla's laws. 
 
 CORNKOLUS.a, um (corneus). Of the nature 
 of horn, horny, aures quasi corneolos habent in- 
 troitua, Cic. Melon. : Hard, firm, c. fuit, tetatem 
 bene ferebat, Patron. 
 
 CORNESCO, ere, v. h. (cornu). To turn to 
 horn, Plin. 
 
 CORNeUS, a, urn (cornu). I. Of korn, horny, 
 c. proceroque rostro (ibes), Cic. ; c. ora, Ov. ; c. pyx- 
 is, Plin. -IL Melon. A) 1) Of the nature of 
 
 horn, horny, c. corpora, dry or hard as horn, 
 
 Plin. 2) Fig.: c. fibra, kard-heartedness, Pars. 
 
 B) Of the color of horn, Plin. 
 
 CORNeUS, a, um (cornus). Of the cornel- 
 tree, c. arcus, Ov. ; c. hastilia, Virg. 
 
 CORNlCEN, inis, m. (cornu, cano ; conf. TiBi- 
 CEN, TuBicEN). A horn-blower, cornet er, 
 Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 CORNiCOR, ari, v. n. (cornix). To chatter as 
 a crow, Pers. 
 
 CORNiCOLA, as,/, (cornix), A little crouj.Uor. 
 
 CORNiCOLUM. i, 7i. (cornu). 1. A little horn, 
 
 plin. II. Melon. A) A small funnel of 
 
 wood (in the shape of a horn), Col. B) Probably, 
 
 an ornament in the shape of a horn, worn 
 on the helmet as a mark of distinction by meritorious 
 soldiers, Liv. 
 
 CORNICOLUM, i, ■«. Corniculum, a town of 
 Latium, Plin. ; Liv. 
 
 CORNiGER, era, erum (cornu, gero). Bear- 
 ing horns, horned, c. Taurus, Cic. poet.; c. 
 cervi, Ov. Sitbst., cornigera, orum, n. (sc. anlma- 
 lia,). Horned cattle or animals, Plin. 
 
 CORNi PES,edi8(cornu,pes). Having horny 
 feet, hoofed, c. equi, Virg. 
 
 CORNIX. icis,/. A crow (Kopwi^), Plin.; Cic. 
 Prov. : cortiicum oculos conligere, to deceive the 
 most circumspect or cautious, Cic; for which, elUp- 
 tically, cornici oculura, Id. 
 
 CORNU, us {rarely u), n. (xepa?, Sanscr. chrin- 
 ga; Eiig. horn). 1. k) A horn {of cattle), Cic; 
 Plin. poet. : As a« image of courage or vigor: ad- 
 dere cornua pauperi, to inspire with courage, Hor. 
 
 B) Cornu Copiae, or. in one word, Curnucopite, 
 
 the horn of the goat Amalthea, which was placed 
 among the .s(o/s, as the image of fertility and abund- 
 ance, The Horn of Plenty, Ov.;Hor. II. 
 
 Meton., of things made of or like horn. A) Of 
 things in the shape or of the substance of horn : the 
 beak or bill of fowls and birds, Ov. ; a ho of, 
 Virg.; the tooth of nn elephant, ivory, Plin.; 
 Mnrt. ; the horns of the moon, Cic; the wing 
 of an army, Caes, Fig.: c. disputationis commo- 
 vere, Cic, The point, end, or extremity of a 
 place, Slc, Liv.; Tac. ; of a mountain. Curt.; of the 
 end of the yard of a skip, Virg. , of the staff round 
 ■which parchments. Sec, were rolled, Ov. ; a promon- 
 tory, headland, Cais. ap. Cic; Ov. ; the arm of a 
 river, Ov. ; the conical part of a helmet on which the 
 plume was placed, Virg. ; the projecting part of a 
 lyre or harp, the sounding-board, Cic. ; the end or tip 
 
 of a bow, Ov. B) Also of things made of horn, e. 
 
 g. a trumpet, cornet, horn, Cic. ; Ov. ; Hor. ; a 
 how, Ov. ; a lantern, Lucr. ; c. laternaa, the same, 
 Plin.; a ve.fisfil for oil, Hor. ; a funnel, Virg. 
 
 CORNUCOPl.^. Sec Cobnu, 1., B. 
 
 CORNUM, i, 71. (cornus). A coriiel-berry^ the 
 fruit of the cornel-tree, Col. 
 22'1 
 
 CORONO. 
 
 CORNUM, i, 71. A cornel-tree. SeeCoZNVS. 
 
 CORNUM, i, n.,for coruu. A horn, Varr.; Ov. 
 
 CORNUti, i [us, Sil.l,/. [Cornum, i, n., Ov.]. L 
 
 The cornel-tree, Plin.; Virg. II. Melon.: 
 
 A spear made of cornel, Ov. 
 
 CORNDTUS, a, urn (cornu). L Horned, c. 
 
 ariee, Col.- II. Meton.: c. quadrupedea, ele- 
 
 phants furnished with a tooth or tnsk of the nature 
 of horn, Varr. ; c. luna, the horned moon, Amm. 
 
 C5RCEBUS, i, m. (Kopoi^os). Corabus, theson 
 of My g don, of Phrygia, suitor of Cassandra, Virg. 
 
 CGROLLA, ffi, /. dim. (corona). A small 
 wreath, a garland or chap let, Prop. ; Piin. 
 
 COROLLaRiUM, ii, n. (corolla, a small wreath, 
 hence) 1. A wreath or garland made of gill or 
 silver-plated flowers, which was presented to actors, 
 speakers, &c., as a mark of honor, according to 
 
 Varr. ; Cic. II. Gen.: Any present or gift, 
 
 a douceur, gratuity, bonus, ut hoc c, numo- 
 rum adderetui', Cic. ; aapergere c. in diem ee lo- 
 canti. Sen, 
 
 CORoNA, ae, /. (Koptiivr)). L A) A wreath, gar- 
 land (used as an ornament at any kind of festivity, 
 or on festive occasions by persons, as welt as for dec-, 
 orating houses, statues, &.C.), Cic. A crown or 
 garland given as a reward of merit, c caatrensia, 
 civica, muralis, triumphalis (see these words): sub 
 corona venders, to sell as prisoners of war (because 
 they wore garlands as a mark of victory), Cffis. ; Liv. ; 
 thus, sub corona venire, venundari, emere, Liv.; 
 Tac ; Varr. — B) Corona, a cojistellation. 1) The 
 Northern Crown (j. e. a constellation placed 
 in the heavens in honor of Ariadne), Ov. ; Plin. 2) 
 
 The Southern Cr cam, Gees. German. Ar. 
 
 II. Meton. : Any thing round like a wreath, or that 
 encircles a thing as a wreath does the head; hence, a 
 circle of people round any thing, as round a speak- 
 er, a crowd, by-standers, Cic; a besieging 
 army round a town, Ca;9.; Liv.; a line of cir- 
 cumvallation formed of troops, Liv.; a halo 
 round the sun or moon, Sen. ; a coping or cor- 
 71 ice, Vitr. ; c. montium, a circular ridge of mount- 
 ains, Plin. 
 
 CORuNaMENTUM, i, 7z. (corono). Flowers or 
 leaves used for making garlands, Plin. 
 
 CuRuNaRiA. ffi, /. (coronarius). She thai 
 makes or sells flower-wreaths, or sells 
 flowers, Plin. 
 
 CORoNaRiUS, a, uni (corona). I. Of or be- 
 longing to a garland or wreath, c anemo- 
 nee, suitable for making wreaths or garlands, Plin.; 
 c. iE9, of which wreaths or garlands are made. Id.; 
 c aurum, a p)'esent in gold made to a victorious 
 general by the provinces, Cic. IL SubsL, coro- 
 narius, ii, 7/i., One who makes wreaths (xr gar- 
 lands, a dealer in them, Plin. 
 
 CoRuNkA, fe,/ (Kopojreta). Coronea, atoiDJi 
 of Baolia, southwest of the lake Copais, Liv. 
 
 CORoNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Cor- 
 onea, C. ager, Liv. 
 
 CORuNIS, idia,/. (jcopui'w). A mark made by 
 a flourish of ihepen, which writers used toput at the 
 end of a book or section ; Iience, generally, the end. 
 Mart. 
 
 C5RoNIS. idis,/. (Kopwew). Cor on is, davgk^ 
 ter of the Thessalia7i Phlcgyas, mother ofMsculapiut 
 by Apollo, Ov. 
 
 CORONO, 1 V. a. (corona). To crown with a 
 garland, to put a jcrcalh 07i. I. Prop. : c pos- 
 
CORPORALIS. 
 tes lauro, Quint. ; c. deos myrto, Hor. ; c. templa, 
 Ov. ; multi (poette) sunteo modo coronnti ^crowned 
 as victors), Uuint. ; coronare coinoediam, to crown 
 the author of a comedy^ Suet. ; de orHtoribua coro- 
 natus, that has obtained a victory over the orators, 
 Id. ; ut coronatua veuiat, rrowne.d as a -prisoner of 
 war. Cat. ap. Gell. ; coronare vina, to fill lo the brim 
 
 with wine, Virg. II. Gen.: To s urround any 
 
 thing as with a wreath, silva c. aquas, Ov. ; c. cm- 
 nem al)itutn hinc atque hinc custode, Virg. 
 
 C0RP5RaLIS, e (corpus). Bodily, corpo- 
 real, c. vitia, Sen. 
 
 CORPORiTuRA, Be,/, (corporatus). Bodily 
 structure, the constitution or make of the 
 body, c. pecoris, Col. In the plur. : c. ampliores, 
 Vitr. 
 
 CORPORaTUS, a, um. I. Fart, of corporo. 
 U- Adj.: Bodily, material, Cic. 
 
 CORPORkUS, a, um (corpus). That has a 
 body, corporeal. \. Prop.: corporeum necesse 
 
 eat esse omne quod natum est, Cic. II. Esp.: 
 
 Of flesh, fleahyj c. dapes, Ov. ; c. insigne gal- 
 linaceis, Plin. 
 
 CORPORO, 1 V. a. (corpus). To form into a 
 body, to furnish with a body; pass., to as- 
 sume, a body, Cic; Plin. 
 
 CORPDLENTUS, a, um (corpus). Fleshy, fat, 
 corpulent, c. litigator, Quint. ; c. pecus. Col. 
 
 CORPUS, 5ris, 71. (Jcel. krof ; Sanscr, kravya, 
 flesh). Any kind of body ; a substance, mass; 
 any thing tJiat is not spiritual, a body. I- Prop. 
 A) Gen. : sic habeto : nun esse te mortalem, sed c. 
 hoc, Cic- ; c. quasi vas est aut aliquod animi reccp- 
 
 taculum, Id. ; corpora individua, Id. B) Esp, 1) 
 
 The flesh of the animal body, ossa suhjecta cor- 
 pori, Cic; amittere corpus, to lose fiesh, to grow 
 lean, Cela. Muton. : c. arboris, the wood next to thh 
 bark or rind, Plin. Fig- ■■ The principal com- 
 ponent part, the essential matter, the pith 
 of a thing, Quint. 2) {like a-iofia.) A dead body, 
 a corpse, Caes.; Liv. ; Ov. 3) 7n opposition to 
 
 the head, i. e. the trunk, Ov. II. Meton. A) 
 
 A person, an individual, liberum c, a free 
 man, a person enjoying civil liberty, Sail. ; Liv.^; 
 captiva c, prisoners, Liv. ; delecta c. virura, the 
 
 elite, Virg. B) A union of several things so as to 
 
 make onewhole, a collection of homogeneous sub- 
 stances so as to constitute a whole, an entire body, 
 a body of men, a corporation, class, &c., 
 totum c. reip., Cic ; c. civitatia, the body of the state, 
 Liv. ; oriundi ab Sabinis sui corporis creari regeni 
 volebant, ont of their own people, from among them, 
 Id.; c. omnis Romani juris, the whole body of the 
 'Roman law. Id. 
 
 CORPUSCCLUM, i, n. dim. (corpus). A little 
 body, an atom, Cic; c. fiavwra, a collection, inst.; 
 a'term nf endearment, Plaut. 
 
 COR-RaDO, si, sum, 3. tj. a. To collect with 
 trouble or eagerness, to scrape tog ether. I. 
 Prop. : c corpora, Lucr. ; c numos, to scrape to- 
 gether, Plaut. — ' 11. Fig.: To obtain with 
 
 difficulty, c fidem dictis, Lucr. 
 
 CORRASUS (conr.), a, um, ;jan. o/corrndo. 
 
 CORRECT3EO, onis,/ (corrigo). L A correc- 
 tion, amendment, improvement, c. philoso- 
 
 phite veteris, Ctc. ; c. veteris Academi aj, Id. U. 
 
 A figure of Rhetoric : A correcting one's self by 
 substituting a stronger term for a weaker : the Greek 
 iwavopOaa-tx, Cic. ; Quint 
 
 CORROSIVUS. 
 
 CORRECTOR, oris, TB. (corrigo). L A correct- 
 or, amender, c. uoatrtu civiiatis, Cic ; c. legum, 
 
 Liv. ; c. asperitatia, Uor. II. The title of a sort 
 
 of governor, Eutr. 
 
 CORRECTUS (conr,), a, um. I. Part, of corri- 
 go. li. Adj.: Corrected, amended, iit at- 
 
 tentior fiat correctiorquo, Gell. 
 
 COR RePO, psi, ptum, 3 v. n. (con, repo). To 
 creep together, to creep or slink into a place, 
 c in aliquiim onerariam. Cic. ; c. in dumeta, Id. 
 
 CORREPTiO, onis,/. (corripio). I. A seizing 
 together, laying hold of, snatching, c. 
 
 manus, Gell. II. A shortening, c. syllubfe 
 
 i.opp. productio), Quint. ; c. dierum, a decreasing, 
 decrease {opp. crescentia), Vitr. 
 
 CORREPTOR (conr.), oris, m. (corripio) ji re- 
 prover, blamer, rebuker, Sen, 
 
 CORREPTUd, a, um, part, o/ corripio. 
 
 CORRIGiA, w, f (akin to corium). A thong, 
 esp. of a shoe ; a shoe tie, a shoe-latchet, Cic ; 
 Plin. 
 
 COR-RiGO, roxi, rectum, 3 v. a. (con, rego). 
 To make, straight that which was crooked or ben i^ 
 to put in proper order, to adjust. I. Prop. • 
 Miloni athletai mitltim tenentl nemo digitum corrj- 
 gebat, bent straight or upioard, Plin. ; navis c. cur- 
 sum, Liv. IL Fig.: To impro oe, make bet- 
 ter, to cure, heal, c mores {opp. corrumporey, 
 Cic. ; c, errorem poanitendo. Id. ; c scriptum, die 
 turn, to correct, improve, make emendations, revise, 
 Id, ; c. cutem in facie, to cure, Plin. 
 
 COR-RiP!£0, ripui, reptum. 3 v. a. (cun^ rnpio). 
 To take hold of, seize quickly or with force. 
 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. : hominem cornpi et suspendi 
 jusgit in oleastro. Cic. ; c lora manu. Ov. ; c. fasces, 
 Sail. ; c corpus e strjitis, to start or get up hastily,' 
 Virg. ; morbus c. corpora, seizes, attacks, Cela. ; 
 Plin. ; c viam, to push on, travel quickly, Ov. ; Plin. ; 
 thus, c. gradum, to quicken one's steps, Hor. ; c cam- 
 puTD, to kasltm through, Virg.— B) Esp. 1) In I rv : 
 To bring before a court, to accuse, 'i'ac 2) To 
 abridge, dimi-nish, contract, abbreviate, 
 c. impensas, Suet. ; c syllabara, s/torten (ojrp. pro- 
 
 ducere), Quint, II. Fig. A) To reprove, 
 
 chide, blame, reproach severely, revile, hi 
 omnes convicio L. Lentuli consulis correpti esagi- 
 tabantur, Cass. ; c. judices clamoribus maximis, 
 Ccel. ap. Cic B) Pass.: To be seized pas- 
 sionately, Byblis correpta cupidine, Ov. ; c. mi- 
 sericordia^ Suet. 
 
 COR-RlVO, 1 V. a. (con, rivus). To draw wa- 
 ter together into one stream, c venas aquarura, 
 Sen,; Plin. 
 
 COR-RoBORO (conr.). 1 v. a. (con, roboro). To 
 make strong, strengthen, corroborate. I. 
 Prop. : quum puerilis tua vox se corroboravit,-Cic. ; 
 corroborata wtas, groion up, manly. Id.; c stoma- 
 chum, Plin.; c. militem opere assiduo, Suet, ■ 
 
 II. Fig. : c. virtutem, Cic. ; c conjurationem nas- 
 centem non credendo, Id. 
 
 COR-RoDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (con. rodo). To eat 
 away, gnaw to pieces, to corrode, Cic. ; Juv. 
 
 C0RR6G0, 1 V. a. (con, rogo). To bring 
 together by entreaty; or simply, to bring to- 
 gether, to collect, ipse suos neceesarios abatriis- 
 Lieiniis corrogat, Cic. ; c ausilia ab sociis, Liv.; c. 
 vela cum antennis ex nuvibus, to take in. Liv. 
 
 CORKoSiVUS, n, um (coriodo). Gnawing^ 
 hiti'iie, corrosive, c. medicamenta, Sen. 
 225. 
 
CORR09US. 
 
 CORROPUS. a, um, part, o/corrodo, 
 
 C0R-R6TUND0, 1 v. a. (con, roturdo). To 
 make jier/c ctly round, to rouiid off, Sen. 
 
 COR-ROGO, 1 V. a. (con, ruyo). 'I'o make 
 wrinkled, to wrinkle, c. oUvam, Col. Poet.: 
 c. nares alcui, Lo cause disgust. Hor. 
 
 COR-RUMPO, lupi, ruptum (con, rumpo), 3 v. a. 
 {to break up or to pieces). To destroy, ruin, 
 briitg to uaugkt. I. Prop.: reliquurn t'rutnen- 
 tuni flumine Htque incendio corrupt runt, Cajs. ; c. 
 domum et semet igni, Sail. ; c. vioeas igni aut lapi- 
 dibud, Id. ; c magnas opportunitatts, to allow to be 
 
 lost or escape. Id. II. Meton. : To spoil the 
 
 physical or mental condition or proptrly of any 
 thing; to destroy, injure, damage, debili- 
 tate, mar, spoil, deteriorate, corrupt. Gtm..: 
 CGiiclusa nqua facile corrmnpitur, becomes corrupt, 
 Cic. ; c. curia ij^ni ac lapidibua. Ca;s. ; c. literas 
 publicas, to falsify ; c. literatn in insequentis natu- 
 ram, to weaken, merge, Quint. ; c. militcs sohito im- 
 perio, licfiitia atque hiscivia, Sail. ; c. alqm pecu- 
 nia, to gain by money, buy or gain over by presents, 
 Cic. 
 
 COR-RtJO, ui, 3 V. n. and a. (con, ruo). I. Neut. : 
 To break down, go to ruin, to be spoiled, 
 to fall to the ground. A) Prop.: tabernai 
 niihi duai corruerunt, Cic. ; triclinium c. supra 
 convivas, Quint. ; arbor c. tabei'actn ictibus inuu- 
 meris, Ov. ; ptene ille tirnore, ego risu corrui, suuk 
 
 on the. ground. B) F/g. : si uno meo facto et tu 
 
 et onines mei corruietis, had gone to ruin, Cic. ; 
 
 I-acedaiinonioruin opes c. Id. II. Act.: To 
 
 heap t og r.ther, c. divitias, to accumulate, heap up, 
 PJaut. ; c. spicas eo (in corljes), Varr. 
 
 CORRUPTE, adv. (corruptus). Corruptly, 
 depravedly, c. judicare, Cic; c. pronunciare 
 verba, ('// a mutilated manner, iniproperly, Gell. 
 
 CORRUPTkLA, fcB, /. (corrumpo). I. An en- 
 ticing or drawing away to evil, a seduc- 
 ing, bribing, c or r up ting, corruption, 
 mores hac corruptela depravati, Cic. ; irretire alqm 
 
 corruptelarum iilecebris. Id. II. Meton. : A 
 
 spoiler or corrupter, Ter. 
 
 CORRUPTiO, onis,./. (corrumpo). A cor- 
 rupting, corruption, Cic. 
 
 CORRUPTOR, oris, m. (corrumpo). A cor- 
 rupter, seducer, inisleader, briber, c. juven- 
 tutis, Cic; c virginum, Suet. 
 
 COPlRUPTRIX. icis, /. (corruptor). She that 
 deatruys, corrupts, or misleads, tarn corrup- 
 trice provincia. seducing, Cic. 
 
 CORKUPTUS (coor.), n, urn. I. Part, o/ cor- 
 rumpo II. Adj.: Bad. corrupted, spoiled. 
 
 A) Prop.: iter corruptius factum imbri, rendered 
 
 worse, Hor. B) Fig.: Corrupt, quis corruptus, 
 
 quis perditus inveniri potest, qui, &c. ? Cic. 
 
 COI!S. cortia. See Cohohs. 
 
 CORSI, orum, vi. I, The inhabitants of 
 
 Corsica. Liv. II. A Corsican tribe in the 
 
 south of Sardinia, Plin. 
 
 CORSICA, te, / The island Corsica, in the 
 Medilnrnucan Sea, Plin. 
 
 COIiSICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Corsica, C. mcl {harsh attd poisonous), P\'m. ; C. 
 ccta, Id. 
 
 C0RSU3, n, um. Corsican, C. aqua;, the sea 
 round Corsica, Ov. 
 
 CORTEX, icis, VI. (rarely f.) (Sanscr. cart, to 
 cleave, to cut; Or. xpws, -wtoO- I- Rind, hark, 
 226 
 
 CORYCIUS. 
 obducuntur libro autcortice trunci, Cic; c.ovi, nn 
 
 Egg-shell, Vitr. II. Esp. A) The bark of a 
 
 tree, cork, Hor. 
 
 CORTICaTUS, a, um (cortex). Covered lyr 
 furnished with rind or bark, c. pix, risin 
 taken from a tree together with a portion of the bark 
 Col. 
 
 CORTfCEUS, a, um (cortex). Of bark or 
 cork, Plin. 
 
 CORTICoSUS, a, um (cortex). Full of bark, 
 c. radix, Plin. 
 
 CORTiCCLUS, i, m. dim. (cortex). A small 
 rind or ."hell, CJol. 
 
 CORTlNA, a;, /. (akin to cors, cortis). I. A 
 
 round vessel, a kettle, caldron, Plin. 
 
 II. Meton. A) A tripod in the form of a cnldroii, 
 on which the priestess of Apollo pronounced tlie ora- 
 cles fit Delphi. Ov. ; Virg. ; offered as a roiim gift, 
 Suet.- — B) Gen.: A circle, Enn. ap. Varr. 
 
 COKTiNaLE, is, n. (cortina). A place whert 
 caldrons or kettles are kept. Col- 
 
 CORTuNA. ai,/. Corlona, an ancieuttown of 
 Etruria. northwest of the lake Trasimmas, Liv. 
 
 CORToNENSES, ium, m. The inhabitants 
 of Cor ton a, Liv. 
 
 CORUS, i. See Caurus. - 
 
 CoKUtiCO, 1 V. a. and n. (akin to Kvpitra^io, ko- 
 pvTTTw, Kopvucrui). To push with the horns. 
 
 I. Prirp.: agni ludunt blandeque c, Lucr. ; caput 
 
 opponia cum eo coruscans, Cic. ap. Quint. II. 
 
 Meton.: To move quickly, to quiver, be agi- 
 tated, vibrate. A) Gei.: c. hastam, to slidic, 
 brandish, Virg. ; c. duo giesa manu. Id. ; colubraic. 
 linguas, Ov. ; apes c. peniiis. vibrate, Virg. ; abiee c, 
 sways on the view, Juv. — — B) Esp. of luminous bod- 
 ies: To flash, gleam, glitter, flammac. inter 
 nubes, Pac. ap. Cic. ; aliaj (apes) fulgore curuecaDt, 
 Virg. 
 
 C6RUSCU3, a. um (cornsco). L Q,niverivg, 
 
 vibrating, w av in g, c. silvffi, Virg. II. 
 
 Glittering, flashing, gleaming, c. ignis, 
 Lucr. : c._ radii solis, Ov. ; c. lanipades. Id. 
 
 CORVlNUS, a, um (corvus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a raven, c. ovum, Plio. 
 
 CORViNUS, i, m. A cognt/men in the gena Va- 
 leria. Gell. ; Flor. 
 
 CORVUS, i, m. (akin to Kopa^ and cornix). I. 
 A raven. Plin.; a bird used in augury, Cic; Ov. 
 
 II. Mtton. A) A constellation, Vitr. — B) 
 
 From the shape of a raven^s beak : 1) A grap- 
 pling-iron. Curt. 2) A sort of battering- 
 ram, Vitr. 3) A surgical instrument, Gels. — C) 
 A kind of sea-fish. Plin. 
 
 CORYBANTES, ium. See Corybas. 
 
 CORyBANTiUS, a. um. Of or belonging 
 to the Corybantes. C. sera, Virg. 
 
 CORyBAS, antis, m. (Kopupa?)- Corybas. I 
 Son of Cijbele, faiher of the. second Apollo, Cic. 
 
 II. Plur. : Corybantes, ium ( Kopu^arTes )■ Th$ 
 priests of Cybelti, whose worship was cekbraled 
 with wild music and dajiccs, Hor. Sing. : Corybas, 
 Claud. 
 
 CoRyCIS. idis, /. Of or belonging to Co- 
 ry cia (a cavern of Mount Parnassus), C. Nymphae, 
 Ov. 
 
 CoRyCiUS, a, um (Kwpvfcios)- I- Of or be- 
 longing to Corycia (a cavern of Mount Par- 
 nassus), Stat. II. Of or belonging to Co- 
 ry cus, in Cilicia, C. specus, Col. ; C. crocum, Hor. 
 
CORYCOS. 
 
 CoRlfCOS or -US, i,f. (Kwovkos). Oorycua, a 
 city of CUicia, on the coast, oetween the mouths of 
 the Lamus and Calycadnus. In the vicinity was a 
 grotio or gUn in the mountains famous for its saf- 
 fron, Plin. 
 
 COR*DlLUS,i,m. (KopvfioAos). A kind of lark, 
 Serv.Vir<r._ 
 
 CORyLkTUM, i, n. (corylus). A copse of 
 hazels. Ov, 
 
 CORtLUS, i,/. (koouAos). A hazel-tree, Ov.: 
 Virg. 
 
 CORYMBtFER, i, m. (coryrabus, fero). Bear- 
 ing clusters of ivy-berries, a cognomen of 
 Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 C5RYMBUS, i, m. ((copvjapos)- A cluster of 
 ivy-berries, or the like, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 CORyPHjEUS, i,m. (Kopv^atos). A head,prin- 
 cipal person, a leader of a chorus, c. Epi- 
 cureorum Zeno, Cic. 
 
 CORyTHUS, i, m. {K6pv6o<s). Corythus. I. A 
 toion of Etruria, afierward called Cortona, Virg. 
 
 11. In Mythal. : The founder of this town, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 CoRyTOS, i, m. (KtopuTos). I. A quiver, Virg. ; 
 Sil. U. Melon.: An arrow, Stat. 
 
 COS (coutr. from cotes for cautes), cotia, /. I. A 
 hard sharp stone, a flint stone, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 Plur.: A cliff, crag, Cic; Virg. II. Esp. 
 
 A) A whetstone, Quint ; Plin.; Hor. — B) Fig.: 
 ipsam iracundiam fortitudinis quasi cotem esse di- 
 cebant, Cic. 
 
 Cos, COOS, or CoOS, Coi,/. (Kw?, Kdws, K^o?), 
 Cos, an island of the JEgean Sea, rich in wine, and 
 celebrated as the birthplace of Hippocrates, Apelles, 
 and Philetas, Cic. ; Plin. (jiow Stanc o, from et? ti\v 
 Ki). 
 
 COS A (Cossa), m [Cosbb, arum, Virg.],/. (Koo-o-a 
 and K6o-o-aL). Cosa. 1. A town of Eirvria, not 
 far from the coast, now ruins near Ortebello, Plin. 
 2. A town of Lucania, Casa. 
 
 COSaNUS, a, um (Cosa). 1. Of or belong- 
 ing to C o 8 a in Etruria, C. litua, Plin. ; C. portus, 
 Id. 2. Of or belonging to Cosa in Lucania, 
 C. municeps, Cic. 
 
 COSMeTA, ffi, m. (KotrjLt^TT)?). A servant who had 
 the charge of the wardrobe, Juv. 
 
 COSSUS, i, m. A Roman cognomen, e. g. A. Cor- 
 nelius Cossua, Liv. 
 
 COSTA, 30, /. (flkin to cista). I, A rib, Cels. ; 
 
 Virg. II. Meton.: A side, c. aheni, Virg,; c. 
 
 navium, Plin. 
 
 COSTUM, i, 71. [costoa, i,/., Luc] (kootot). An 
 aromatic Indian shrub, Plin. 
 
 COTHURNaTUS, a, um (cothurnus). Wear- 
 ing buskins, exalted, tragical. Mart. 
 
 COTHURNUS,!, m. (Koflopro?). L A hunting- 
 boot, reaching to the middle of the leg, and fastened 
 
 by means of straps, Virg. II. A) A kind of 
 
 buskin, with soles of cork, about four inches high, 
 worn by tragic actors (opp. to soccua, worn by comic 
 
 actors), Hor. B) Melon. : Sublime or elevated 
 
 style, in poetry, Quint. ; in painting, Plin. 
 
 CoTiCDLA, ee, /. (cob). L A small hard 
 
 stone, a touch-stone, Plin. II. A small 
 
 mortar, Plin. 
 
 COTIDIANUS and COTIDIE. ^ee QuoT. 
 
 COTTA, 83, ?n. A cognomen of the gens Aurelia. 
 
 COTTXBUS, i, m. (Korrafios)- The sound pro- 
 duced by the throwing of liquor. 
 
 CRASSE. 
 
 COTTXNA (cotona, coctona,a7i(icoctana), orum, 
 n. {from the Hebrew cat6n, small; a Syriac word), 
 A kind of small Syrian figs, Plin. ; Mart. 
 
 COTTIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cottius, C. civitates, Plin,; Alpes C, Tac. j see 
 
 COTTIUS. 
 
 COTTiUS, ii, m. Cottius, a king of several 
 Ligurian tribes in the Cotiian Alps, which derived 
 their jiame from him. He submitted to Augustus, 
 who granted him the sovereignty over twelve of these 
 tribes. He was succeeded by his son of the same name, 
 after whose death Nero made their kingdom a Roman 
 province. Suet. 
 
 COTURNIX, icis,/ A quail, Plin,; Lucr. 
 
 COTYLA, £6. See Cotula. 
 
 COTYTTIA, orura. See the following article, 
 
 COTYTTO, us, /. (KoruTToi). The goddess of 
 lewdness, Juv, Cotyttia, oruin, n. (KonfTTio.), The 
 festival of Cotytto, Hor. 
 
 COCS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to the 
 island Cos, C. vinum, Plin. ; C. artit'ex, i. e. Apellesy 
 
 Ov. ; C. Venug, a picture by Apelles, Cic. II. 
 
 Coum, i (scil. vinum), n.. Win e grown on this isl- 
 and, Hor.; Coa, orum (.sci7. vestimenta), w., Gar- 
 m en ts manufactured at Cos, Id. 
 
 COViNaRiUS, ii, m. (covinus). One who 
 fights from a chariot, Tac. 
 
 COViNUS (covinnus), i, m. {Celtic kowain Lat- 
 inized). I. The war-chariot used by the Belgtt 
 
 and Briions, Mel.; Sil. II. A travelling- 
 
 chari ot, Mart. 
 
 COXA, aj, /. (Sanscr. kuc, to surround, enclose j 
 
 Lat. cingo). I. The hip, Cels. II. Meton.: 
 
 The hip-bone, huckle-bone, Plin. 
 
 COXENDIX, icis. /. (coxa). L The hip, usual- 
 ly cosa, Suet. II. Melon.: The hip-bone, 
 
 huckle-bone, Plin, 
 
 CRaBRO, onis, m. {Sfinscr. era, to burn). A 
 hornet, Plin.; Ov. Prov.: irritare crabrones, to 
 stir up a hornets' nest, Plaut, 
 
 CRaGUS, i, m. (Kpayos). Crag us, a mountain 
 range of Lycia, forming at its extremity the south- 
 western promontory of Lycia. It was the residence 
 of the fabled Chimara, Plin.; Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 CRAMBe, es, /. (Kpdju,^TJ). I. Cabbage; esp. 
 
 marine cabbage, sea -kail, Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 c. vepetita, proverbially, a thing frequently repeated, 
 an old tale, the same thing over and over again, Juv. 
 
 CRANTOR, oris, m. Crantor. 1. The armor- 
 bearer of Peleus, Ov. 2. A philosopher of the Acade- 
 my, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 CRIPtfLA, 88,/. {Kpanrd\-q). L Intoxication, 
 
 inebriation, Cic; Liv. II. Meton.: Resin 
 
 of an intoxicating nature, which was put into wine, 
 Plin. 
 
 CRAPiJLARiUS, a, um (crapula). Of or be- 
 longing to intoxication, c. unctio, against 
 inebriation, Plaut. 
 
 CRaS, adv. {Sanscr. cvas, morning). 1. To- 
 morrow, negat Eros hodie: c. mane putnt, Cic. 
 Subst.: c, islud quando veniet? Mart.; c heeter- 
 num, Pers. ; for in diem crastinum, to-viorrow; c, t<; 
 vocavi. Mart. It. Gen.: Hereafter, Ov.; Hor. 
 
 CRASSaMENTUM, i, n. (crasso). L Thick- 
 ness of a thing, thickening, c. portarum, Plin. ; 
 
 c. par surculi, Cell. II. Esp. : Settlement at 
 
 the bottom of a thing, dregs, grounds. Col. 
 
 CRASSE, ado. Thickly, grossly (crassus). 
 I. prop.: c. picare vasa, Col, II. Meton.t 
 
CRASSESCO. 
 
 Coarselij, rudely, craseius nitent gemmse, i. e. 
 dimly, not dearly, Plin. ; c. compositum poema, 
 Hor. 
 
 CRASSESCO, ere, v. n. (craseus). To grow 
 thick, thicken, to grow fat, fatten, turtures 
 c, milio. Col. ; sues c, Plin. ; vinum c, Id. 
 
 CRASSIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Crass us, C. exercitus. Veil.; C. clades, Plin. 
 
 CRASSITuDO, inis (crassus). I. Thickness, 
 c. parietum, Cais. ; claves feirei digiti pollicis cras- 
 
 situdine, Id.; c. aerie, Cic. II. Melon, concr.: 
 
 A thick sediment, grounds, dregs, Plin. 
 
 CRASSUS, a, um (akin (ocaro). Thick, dense, 
 gross, coarse. I. Prop.: c. cruor, Virg. ; c. un- 
 guentum, Hor. ; tres digitos craasus, three fingers 
 (or inches) thick, Cat. ; c. toga, coarse, Hor. ; c. res- 
 tie, strong, thick, Plaut. ; c ager, fat. Poet. : c. 
 aquae, strong, swollen, Ov. ; c. telum sanguine, cov- 
 ered thickly with, Stat- II. Fig. ■■ munusculum 
 
 levidense, crasso tilo, of coarse thread, i. e. insignifi- 
 cant, Cic. ; c. Minerva, unpolished, simple, Hor. ; c. 
 senea, whose faculties are impaired or grown blunt, 
 Varr. ; c. turba, uncultivated rude. Mart. ; c. nomen, 
 rough, barbarous, Id. 
 
 CRASSUS, i, m. A Roman cognomen of the gens 
 Licinia. Thus, L. Licinius Crassus, a celebrated 
 orator in the time of Cicero, Cic. ; M. Licinius Cras- 
 sus, a triumvir with C(csar and Pompey, who fell in 
 the war with the Parthian s. 
 
 CRASTlNUS, a, um (eras). I. Of to-morrow, 
 c. dies, Cic. ; c. Aurora, Virg. ; c. tempora, Hor. ; 
 c. dapes, Mart. Adverb.: die crastini, to-morrow, 
 Plaut. ; Gell. Absol. ; in crastinum, until to-mor- 
 row : in c. diflerre, Cic. ; crastino, for eras, tomor- 
 
 roiD, Gell. II. Meton.gen.: That is to come, 
 
 future, craetino aubnascente fructu, Plin. ; c. aetas, 
 Stat. 
 
 CRaTER. eria, m. (Kpar^p). I. A large deep ves- 
 sel in which wine was mixed, a bowl, i. q. cratera, 
 
 Ov. ; Virg. II. Melon., of things in the shape 
 
 t>/a crater. A) A water -basin, cistern, &c., 
 
 Plin. B) A vessel for oil, Virg. ; Mart. C) The 
 
 mouth or crater of a volcano, Plin. D) An optn- 
 
 ing of the earth caused by a volcajiic eruption, Plin. ; 
 O v^. — -E)_ The 7iame of a constellation, Ov. 
 
 CRaTeRA, m, f (Kpanqp). I. A vessel used in 
 
 mixing wine with water, a bowl, Cic; Hor. 
 
 ll.Mrton. A) A water-pail or ewer. Kasv.ap.Non. 
 B)_7'Ae name of a constellation, Cic. 
 
 CRaTES, is. /. (akin to Kup-nj ; Icel. gard). 
 I. Any texture of twigs or rods icattled together, a 
 hurdle, fascine, Cu38. ; Virg.; a kind of whker 
 work placed on the heads of malefactors, on which 
 
 stones were thrown, Liv. ; Tac. II. Meton. : c. 
 
 favoruiTj, the texture of a honey-comb, Virg. ; c. spina, 
 the joints of the spine, Ov. ; c. pectoris, tJie texture, 
 Virg. 
 
 CRaTHIS, idis, m. (Kpaflts). Crathis, a river 
 in Ma^na Grcecia, forming the boundary between 
 Lucama and Bruitium. the waters of which were said 
 to dye the hair blond, Plin. ; Ov. 
 
 CRaTICKUS or -TiUS. a, um (crates). Consist- 
 ifi-g of wicker work, wattled, e. panetes. Vitr. 
 
 CRaTiNUS, i, m. (Kpartro?). Cralin us, a writ- 
 er of comedy in the time of Aristophanes, Hor, ; Quint. 
 
 CRaTIPPUS, i, 7?i. (KpaTiTTTToc). Cratippns, a 
 celebrated Piripaictic at Ai/icns, the teacher of Cicero's I 
 son. He was a native of Mytilene, Cic. 
 
 CRiiATtO, onis, /. (creo). I. A begetting. \ 
 
 CREDULITAS. 
 
 procreation, c. liberorum, Dig. II, An 
 
 electing to aii office, c. magistratuum, Cic. 
 
 CREATOR, oris, m. (creo). An author, found- 
 er, maker, creator, Romulus e, hujus urbis. Cic. 
 CReaTRIX. icis,/. She who creates or who 
 brings fart h, Virg. 
 
 CReBER, bra, brum (akin to cre-sco). That 
 exists in a thick, dense mass; thick, frequent, 
 close, dense, numerous, repeated. I. Prop,: 
 crebris arboribus succiaia, Caes. ; creberrima aadifi- 
 cia, Ctes. ; crebriores literae. Id.; c. exploratores 
 
 mittere. Id.; c. commutationes ajstuum. Id. 
 
 II. Meton.: That does or performs any thing 
 frequently; richly and amply provided 
 with anything, abounding, in eo creber fuisti, 
 te noluisse, &c., have repeatedly said, Cic. ; Af'ricug 
 c. proceliia, Virg. ; locus c. arundinibus, Ov. ; c. 
 utraque manu pulsat, beats repeatedly, Virg. 
 CREBESCO, ere. See Ceebeesco. 
 CRkBRESCO (crebesco), briii (bui), 3 v. n. (cre- 
 ber). To become frequent, to grow strojig, 
 increase, to spread, as a report or news, optataj 
 aurae c., Virg, ; c. bellum, licentia, invidia, ic, Tac. 
 CReBRiTAS, atis, /. (creber), Freguency.c. 
 literarum, Cic ; c et magnitudo officioruin. Id. 
 
 CRi.BRO,adv. (creber). Following in close 
 succession, r epeatedly, fregu ently, very 
 often, qui c, Catulum nominabat, Cic. Compar.: 
 crebrius mittere literas, Cic. Superl. : creberrime 
 commemorantur a Stoicis, Cic. 
 
 CReDiBiLIS. e (credo). Worthy of belief, 
 credible, credibile est, quod sine uilo teste audi- 
 toris opinione firmatur, Cic ; c. narrationea. Id, 
 Compar. : nihil his credibilius fingi, potest, Quint. 
 CREDiBlLiTER,arfw. Credibly, inacrtdi- 
 ble manner, Cic. 
 
 CREDITOR, oris, m. (credo). A creditor, Cic.; 
 Hor. 
 
 CReDITUM, i, 71. (credo). Any thing commitud 
 to one's trust ; a trust, debt. Sen. 
 
 CRkDO, Jdi. itum, 3 (Sanscr. crad, belief). To 
 entrust a thing to a person, to confide. LProp.: 
 A) Gen. : c. se suaque omnia alienissjmis, Cfflfl.; c. 
 arma militi, Liv. ; c, se ventis, QuiuL ; c se pugna?, 
 
 Virg. ; c. arcana libris, Hor. B) Esp., of money or 
 
 the like: To t rust, give Jipon credit, to lend, 
 
 c. pecuniam alcui, Cic. U, Meton. A) To 
 
 trust, place confidence in, non satis credidi 
 horaini, Cic. ; c. neque loco neqne mortali cuiquam 
 aut tempori satis, Sail, ; c, virtuti suorum, Id. ; c 
 prEesenti fortuna-, Liv. : mihi crede (rarely crede 
 mihi), believe me, take my word for il ; thus, with plur.: 
 mihi credite. Poet. pass. : credor, / am believed, 
 for creditur mihi, Ov. — B) 1) To take upon 
 trust, to believe, numquam sum adductua, ut 
 crederem, Cic. ; libenter homines id quod volunt 
 credunt, Css, ; ne quid de se temere crede^en^ 
 Sail, 2) Gen.: To believe, think, suppose, 
 imagine, credo ego vos ijiirari, quid ait, &c., Cic; 
 quum reliquum exercitum subsequi crederet. Ctea.; 
 credo is sojtietimes used absolutely, at the beginning 
 or in the middle of a sentence, when its meaning may 
 be renidered by, I should think, I dare say, ra-y prob- 
 ably, si to jam, Catilina, interfici jussero : credo, erit 
 verendum mihi, no, &.c., Cic; non enim credo id 
 pra'cipit ut, &c., Id, 
 
 CRkDuLITAS, atis,/. (credulus). Credulity. 
 c. error est magis quam culpa, Plancus ap. Cio. 
 Poet, personjfed, synonymous with Error, Ov. 
 
CREDUI.U3. 
 
 CREDOLUS.n.um (credo). I. Act.: That eas- 
 ily believes or trusts, credulous, atultusetc. 
 auditor, Cic. ; me libenter priebeo credulum, Id. ; 
 
 c. nures regis, Curt. ; c. apes, Hor. II. Pass. : 
 
 l^hat is easily believed, credible, c. fama in- 
 ter gaudentes et incurioaos, Tac. 
 
 Cll-KMiTIO, onia,/. A consuming by Jire, a 
 hurnijig, Plin. 
 
 CReMENTUM. i, n. (cresco). 1 7t crease, 
 growth, c. lunte, Tlin. 
 
 CReMERA, a*./. Cremera, a smalf, river of 
 Etruria, near Veii^ famous for the hei'oic death of the 
 Fabii, Liv. ; Ov. Poet. : Cremerje legio, the Fabii, 
 lav. 
 
 CR£MERENSIS, e (Cremera). Of Cremera, 
 C. dies, the day of the battle of Cremera, Tac. 
 
 CR£MO, 1 V. a. {Sanscr. era, lo cook, to burn). 
 To burn, consume by fire, Sulla primus e pa- 
 triciia Corneliis igni voluit cremari, Cic. ; c. Ilium, 
 Ov. ; c- sacrum (i. e. arma) Vulcano, tosacrijtce, Liv. 
 
 CReMoNA, », /. Cremona, a town of Gallia 
 Cisalpina. on the Po, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 CREMoNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Cre- 
 mona, C. agar, Tac. ; C. coloui, Liv. Ptur. aubst., 
 Cremonenaea, ium, m., The inhabitants of 
 Cremona, Tac. 
 
 CReMOR, oris, m. (akin to cruor and cera). 
 The thick juice or milky substance proceeding 
 from vegetable matter, such as corn, when soaked and 
 pressed, Cela. ; Ov. 
 
 CReO, 1 V. a. (Sanscr. cri, so make). To bring 
 forth, beget, produce, create, prepare. I. 
 Gen.: Silviua ^neam Sllvium creat, Liv.; fortes 
 creantur fortibua et bonia, Hor. ; thus, poet. : crea- 
 tue, with abl., begotten, born of any one, an offspring, 
 child, Ov. ijf abstract subjects : similitude c. erro- 
 rem, Cic. ; c. tsedium ac satietatem ex similitudine, 
 
 Quint. II. Esp. Polit.: To create, i. e. to 
 
 choose, elect loan office (as a consul, general, &c.), 
 qui c. consules rite possint, Cic. ; c. duo ex una 
 familia magistratus, Ctes. ; c. dictatorem, Liv. ; c. 
 interregem, Id. 
 
 CReO or CReON, ontia, m. (KpeW). Creon. 
 1. A king of Corinth, who gape his daughter Creusa 
 in marriage to Jason, Hor. 2. A king of Thebes, 
 brother of Jocasta, Stat. 
 
 CRePAX, acia (crepo). Resounding, rus- 
 tling, creaking, crackling. Sen. 
 
 CRePIDA, £e, /. (KpjjTri's). A kind of sandal^ 
 consisting only of a thick sole welted on to a low piece 
 of leather, whicli only covered the side of the foot, but 
 had a number of eyes, on its dipper e<ige, through 
 which a flat thong was passed to bind it on the foot, 
 Cic. ; Hor. Prov. : ne sutpr supra crepidam, mind 
 your own business, Plin. 
 
 CRiiPiDATUS, a, um (crepida). Wearing 
 sand-als, Cic; Suet. 
 
 CREPifDO, inis, /. (KpjjirC^). I. A) In Archit.: 
 Any raised base that serves as the foundation of a 
 building ; foundation, base, pedestal, posta- 
 ment, gro7ind-work, substruction, Sec, Plin.; 
 
 Stat. B) Meton. gen. : Any eminence or raised 
 
 border; a pier, bank, mound, dam, &c., Cic; 
 Plin. II. F^. : A foundation, Cic 
 
 CREPIDOLA, Si, f. (crepida). A small san- 
 dal, Plaut. 
 
 CR£P!ETaCOLUM, i, ■». (crepito). A child's 
 rattle. Quint.; Mart. 
 
 CR£PITO) 1 ^' "^^ (crepp). To majie a crack- 
 
 CRKTA. 
 lingi rustling, creaking, or rattling 
 noise; to crackle, rattle, &,c., c. rostro, Ov. ; 
 nimbi c. multa grandine, Virg. ; bractea c leni ven- 
 to, Id, ; enses c duris incudibus, Id, 
 
 CRfePrrUS, Qs, m. (crepo). I. A rattling, 
 crackling, rustling, creaking, a noise, c. 
 dentium, a chattering, Cic. ; c. pedum, Id. ; c. digi- 
 torum, a snapping of the fingers, as sign of com- 
 mand, Mart. II. Esp.: A breaking wind, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 CREPO, ui, itum, 1 v. n. and a. (akin tQ KpeKco, 
 KpOTeoj). I. Neui,: To make a noise, to crackle, 
 rattle, creak, j ingle, clatter. Gen.: sonabile 
 aistrum c, Ov. ; pes c, Hor. ; catena c, Sen. ; digiti 
 crepantis signa, a snap of one's fingers by way of 
 command, Mart. ; foris c, the door has creaked 0- e. 
 the person who wants to go out has knocked, because 
 the doors of the ancients sometimes opened toward the 
 street, and persons when going%ut used to knock, 
 lest they might open upon some one passing), Plaut. ; 
 Ter. II. Act.: T'o cause any thing to re- 
 sound, to make much noise or ado about 
 any thing, to speak much of, quum populua fre- 
 quens Itetum theatris ter crepuit sonum, thrice 
 raised the cry of joy, Hor. ; c aureolos, to make to 
 jingle, to count, Mart. ; c. sulcos et vineta, to speak 
 much of, Hor. 
 
 CRePUNDIA, orum, n. (crepo). Childrens' 
 playthings, toys, baubles, rattles, &c, Cic; 
 Plin.; rattling musical instruments, such 
 as cymbals, balls, castanets, &c., Just. 
 
 CRePUSCOLUM, i, n. (obs., creperua, obscure). 
 I. Twilight, dusk, the dusk of the evening 
 [on the contrary, dilnculum, themoming dawn'], Ov, ; 
 Plin. II. Gen.: Obscurity, darkness, Ov. 
 
 CRES, etis, m. (Kpij?). Of or belonging to 
 Crete, Cretan, C, Epimenides, Cic In plur.. 
 Crates, um, m., The inhabitants of Crete, 
 Cretans, Cic; Caas, 
 
 CRESCO, crevi, cretum, 3 v. n. (creo, creas ; 
 creasco ; cresco). I. To grow forth, take its 
 rise, be horn, come forth, quaecumque e terra 
 corpora c, Lucr. ; mortali semine cretus, begotten, 
 sprung from, Ov. ; c Trojano a sanguine, Virg. 
 
 II. Of things already existing: To grow, 
 
 to increase, to grow bigger or higher, to 
 rise. A) Prop.: ut ostrea cum luna pariter cres- 
 cant pariterqua dacrescant, Cic : infantes c in lec- 
 ticis, Quint. ; in cujua dumo cveverat, had been 
 brought up. Suet ; quum lacus Albanus printer 
 modum crevisset, had risen in height beyond, &c. 
 
 B) Fig.: To increase, rise. 1) Gen.: non 
 
 mihi absenti crevissa amicos, to have increased in 
 number, Cic ; quum hostium opes animique crevis- 
 aent, Id. 2) Esp.: To grow or increase in 
 autftority, reputation, &.c. ; to rise, thrive, c ex 
 invidia aenatoria, Cic; c. e mtsrore alcjs, Ov. 
 
 CRESiUS(Cressius), a,um(Kp^o-toff). Cretan, 
 C. nemora, Virg. 
 
 CRESSA, ae, /. (Kp^o-o-a). A female Cretan, 
 Cretan, C. pharetra, Virg. ; C. nota, of Cretan 
 clay or chalk, Hor. ; C, bos, i. e. Pasiphas (see Pasi- 
 PHAE), Prop. SubsLfor Ariadne, Ov. ; for Aerope, Id. 
 
 CRESSIUS, a, um. See Cresius. 
 
 CReTA, eb (rarely Crete, as), /. (KpTJTT)). _ Cret e, 
 anislandinihe Mediterranean, now Candia, Cic.; 
 Plin. 
 
 CReTA, 33, f. (prop. adj. from Creta). Cretan 
 white earth, chalk, argillaceous earthy 
 g-39 
 
CRETACEUS. 
 
 Plin. ; used for painting the face, Hor. ; for Bealing, 
 Cic. ; for marking the goal in the Circus, Plin. ; for 
 earlhern vessels, Id, Poet, melon., for marking iuclcy 
 events (opp. carbo), Hor. ; Pers. 
 
 CReTaCeUS, a, um (creta). Of the nature 
 of S' ha Ik, chalky, Plin. 
 
 CReTjEUS, a, um. Cretan, C. taurua, pre- 
 sented by Neptune to Minos, which afterward came to 
 Attica, and laid waste the country about Marathon, 
 Ov. Subst., CretcBUs, i, m., A Cretan; Epivieni- 
 des. Prop. 
 
 CReTaNUS, i, m. Of Crete, a Cretan, Plaut. 
 
 CReTaRiA, £e, f. (creta). A shop where 
 chalk was sold, van: 
 
 CReTaTUS, a, um (creta). Whitened with 
 chalk, c. fasciiB, Cic. ; c. bos, Juv. Poet, melon. : 
 c. ambitio, i. e. of candidates for a public of/ice, who 
 were dressed in white, candidati, Pers. 
 
 CRETENSIS.e. Of or belonging to Crete, 
 C. homo, judex, Cic. ; C. aagittarii, Liv. /« the 
 ^Z«r.,_Creten§es, ium, m.. The Cretans, Liv. 
 
 CReTiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Crete, c. vinum, Plin.; c. pea, a Cretic or Am- 
 phimacer, afoot consisting of •"■ -^ — , Gramm. 
 Subst., Creticus, i, m., A cognomen of Q. Metellus 
 from his conquest of Crete, Cic. 
 
 CReTiO, 6ni3,/. (cerno). I. In. Law: Thcright 
 of declaring within a prescribed time whether one 
 wishes to enter upon an inheritance or not, Cic. 
 11. The act of entering upon an in- 
 heritance, Cic. III. Fig.: Inheritance, 
 
 heritage, Plin. 
 
 CReTIS, idis, /. A female Cretan, C. Kym- 
 phse. Ov. 
 
 CReToSUS, a, um (creta). Rich in chalk or 
 clay, Plin. 
 
 CReTOLA, ffl,/ (creta). White clay, tcsedfor 
 sealing, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 CRETUS, a, um,^nr(. 0/ cerno. Sifted. 
 
 CRETUS, a, \im,part. o/cresco. Sprung up, 
 begotten, born, brought forth 
 
 CRSiJSA, ffi, /. {Kpeovaa). Creiisa. 1. The 
 daughter of Creon king of Corinth, given in mar- 
 riage to Jason, and for this reason destroyed by Me- 
 dea, Hor. ; Plin. 2. Daughter of Priam, wife of 
 Mneas, Virg, 
 
 CRiBRARIUS, a, um (cribrnm). Of or be- 
 longing to a sieve, c. alica, tiiat is sifted, Plin. 
 
 CRiBRO, 1 V. a. (cribrum). To sift, pass 
 through a sieve, Plin. 
 
 CRiBRUM, i, n. (cerno). A sieve, scarce, 
 riddle, Cic, Prov.: imbrem in c. gerere, to un- 
 dertakr any thing in vain. Plant. 
 
 CRIMEN, inis, n. {Kplvu}, cerno: originally, a 
 sentence or decree given by a judge ; hence, meton., 
 an accusation brought before a court of justice or a 
 judge for decision). I. A) An ace it sat to v, 
 charge, imputation ; hence (especially in the 
 plur.), slander, calumny, defaination, quum 
 respondero criminibus, Cic; tanti maleficii c, Id. ; 
 fin^i areleris maxinii c, Id. ; c. conjurationis, Id. ; 
 sciebaa tibi crimini datum iri, would be taxed with, 
 Id., ease in crimine, to be accused. Id.; defendero 
 
 c, to ward oJf',free one's self from, Id. B) Concr. : 
 
 An object of reproacli, Ov. II. A) A 
 
 crime, fault, offence, hiec causa est omnium 
 horum scclerum atque criminum, Cic. ; carendum 
 non solum crimine turpitudinis verum etiura aus- 
 picione, Quint Of things : crimina braasicte sunt, 
 230 
 
 CRISPUS. 
 animes gravitatem facere, &c., fault, Plin, — B) Poet, 
 meton. 1) That which leads to an offence, 
 a cause, c, caputque maloriim, Virg, ; pereant 
 Baiee c. amoris, Prop. 2} That which repre- 
 sents or depicts a crime, e. g. a letter, picture^ 
 Ov. 
 
 CRiMINaTIO, onis, /. (criminor). An accu- 
 sation, charge, impeachment, c, qua in me 
 abaentem usua est, Cic, ; quae valeant contra falsam 
 crirainationem, Id. 
 
 CRlMiNiTOR, oris, m. (criminor). An ac- 
 cuser ; a slanderer, c. io alios, Tac, 
 
 CRlMINO, are,/or criminor. To accuse, Plaut. 
 
 CRlMINOR, Ir. dcp. a. (crimen). To accuse, 
 impeach, charge with, a crime, to attribute 
 to any body as a fault or crime. 1. Wiih per- 
 sonal objects : C. Marius Q. Metellura apud popu- 
 lum Rom. criminatus est, Cic. ; c. alios apudpopu- 
 lum, Liv. ; c. patres, Id. In a passive signification : 
 SuUanas res defendere criminor, am taxed with, Cic. 
 
 ^11, With inanimate and abstract objects: c. 
 
 omnia, Cic. ; c. rbetoricen vitiis, Quint; c. senatus- 
 consujtura abaenti principi, Plin. E, 
 
 CRiMiNoSE, adv. (criminoaus). By way of 
 accusation, reproachfully, c, et suspiciose 
 dicere alqd, Cic. ; c. acta res est. Id. 
 
 CRiMiNoSUS, a,um(crimen). Full of acciL- 
 sation or reproach, containing accusation, 
 reproachful, calumnious, accusatory, id 
 mihi criminosum esse posait, brought against me 
 as a reproach, Cic. ; orator incitans animos, acer, 
 acerbus.c,. Id. ; orationes c, Liv. ; iambi c, Hor. 
 
 CI^RllSUS (Crimissus), i, m. (Kpt/xio-os and Kpt- 
 jLLio-tros). Crimisus, a river on uie southwest coast 
 of Sicily.YiTg. ; Nep. 
 
 CRiNaLIS, e (crinis). Of or belonging to 
 the hair, c. vitta, Ov. Subst., crinale, A hair- 
 pin, Ov. 
 
 CRiNIS, is, 771. (Sanscr. kri, crooked, curled; 
 Lot. cirrus; Gr.Koppt)). I. The hair of the head, 
 Cic. ; capere crines, to marry (because married loom- 
 en distinguished themselves by their hair-dress from 
 
 unmarried women), Plaut II. Meton. A) The 
 
 tail of a comet, Plin.; Ov. B) The arms oftke 
 
 polypus, Plin, 
 
 CRiNiTUS, a, um, part, (crinio). Having 
 long hair or locks. I. Prop.: c. Apollo, Eon. 
 
 ap. Cic; c. puella, Ov. II. Meton. of a comet: 
 
 quaa Stellas Grjeci cometas, noatri crinitaa vocant, 
 Cic. 
 
 CRtSIS, is,/. (*cpto-L5). In Medic: The turn 
 of a disease, crisis, Sen. 
 
 CRISPO, 1 V. a. and n. (crispus). I. Act. : To 
 curl, crisp. A) Prop.: c. capillum, Plin. — B) 
 Meton. 1) 2'o make uneven, to variegate, be- 
 set witli, to stud, bestrew, c. tellurem apio vi- 
 ridi, Col. ; Titania crispans pelagus novo Phcebo, 
 shining npo7i,yal. Flac. 2) To set in a tremu- 
 lous m.otion. to wave, bran disk, c. hastilifl, 
 
 Virg. \l. Nent.: To he crisp or curly. A) 
 
 Prop. : buxus criepana, curled, wreathed, wrinkled, 
 Plin. ; c. nasus, lorinkUd with laughter, Pers. — B) 
 Meton.: To be in a tremulous motion, to 
 tremble, quum vibrat crispante ledificiorum crep- 
 itu, loith a tremulous or tckirlijtg motion (e. g. (M an 
 earthquake), Plin. 
 
 CRISPOLUS, a, um (crispus). That has crisp 
 or curled hair, curled, c. homo, Sen. ; Mart 
 
 CRISl'US, a, um (Sanscr, kri, curled. Compart 
 
crinis). I. A) Criaped-, curled, leo crispionbiia 
 
 juhis, Plin, Of persons witk curled hair, Ter. B) 
 
 Fig. of ntyie : Artificially coviposed or witk 
 
 flourishes, Gell. U. Melon. A) Uneven, 
 
 tcriiikled, crisp, c. frondis apiuni, Col. ; Inctuca 
 
 crispiasimi tblii, !d. B) With a tremulous or 
 
 quivering motion, tremulous, quivering, 
 c. jactua, l»iic. ap. Non. ; c. latus movere, Virg. ; c. 
 pcctt-n (i. e. plecti-um), Juv. 
 
 CRISPUS, i, m. A Roman cognomen, v. g. of the 
 historian C. SiiUustiua. 
 
 CRISTA, as./. (flAm(OKopvs)- I- The comb or 
 tuft on the head of animals, e. g. of a cock, haopoo, 
 
 serpent, &c., Plin. •,0y. ll.Meton. A) Of plants: 
 
 A plume, tuft, c. foiiorum, Plin. B) The 
 
 plume iir crest on a helmet, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 CRISTaTUS, a, um (crista). I. That has a 
 t uft or crest, c. aves, cocks. Mart. ; c. draco, O v. ; 
 
 Plin. U. Melon.: Wearing a crest or 
 
 plume, crested, c. galesfi, Liv. ; c. cassis pennis, 
 Ov. ; c. Achilles, Virg. 
 
 CRIdTOLA, ffl, /. (crista). A little crest or 
 tuft. Col. 
 
 CRjtTiAS, JB, m. (KpiTtas). Critias. 1. One 
 of the thirty tyrants of Athens, Cic. 2, A statuary, 
 Plin. 
 
 CRJTiCUS, i, m. (KpirtKos). A critic, con- 
 noisseur, Cic; Q.uint. ; Hor, 
 
 CRiTO, dnis, m. (KpiTair). Crito, a disciple 
 and friend of Socrates, Cic. 
 
 CRITOBuLUS, i. m. (Kptro/SouXo?)- Critobu- 
 lus, a celebrated physician in the time of Alexander 
 the Great, Curt 
 
 CRITOLaUS, i, m. (KptroAaos). Critolaus. 
 1. A Peripatetic philosopher, sent to Rome as an em- 
 bassador by the Athenians, along with Carneodes 
 and Diogenes, Cic. 2. The general of the Achceans 
 in the war with the Romans, Cic. 
 
 CROCaTUS, a, um (crocus). Of saffron col- 
 or, c. semen, Plin.; c. vestis. Front. 
 
 CROCtUS, n, um (crocus). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to saffron, c. tinctus, a saffron, sauce, P\m.; 
 
 c. color, Id. II. Meton.: Of the color of saf 
 
 frofi, yellowish, orange-colored, Virg. 
 
 CROCJNUS, a, um (xpoKifoy). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to saffron, c. semen, Plin. ; c. unguentum, 
 
 Cels. U.. Melon.: Of a saffron color, i.e. 
 
 yellowish, orange, c. tunica, Catull. 
 
 CRoCfO, ire, v. n. (.Kpui^ia). To croak as a ra- 
 ven. Plant. 
 
 "CROCODlLlNA. m.f (KpoKoSeiKCvr]). A sophist- 
 ic syllogism, so called from a crocodile, which was 
 said to haoc robbed a woman of her child, and then 
 to have promised to return it if she would guess 
 fffhethi-r he would return it or not. Quint. 
 
 CROCttDlLUS, i, m. (KpoicdSetAos). A croco- 
 dile, Cic; Plin. 
 
 CROCoTaRiUS, a, um (crocota). Of or be- 
 longing to women's saffron-colored gar- 
 ments, c. infectores, who dyed women's garmeiUs 
 of (I saffron color. Plant. 
 
 CROCoTA, aj, /. (^poKwros). A woman's gar- 
 ment of a 8 affr on color. Plant. 
 
 CROCoTtJLA, as,/, (crocota). A woman's gar- 
 ment nf a saffron color, PInut. 
 
 CROCUM, i, 71., and CROCUS, i, m. (kpokov, Kp6- 
 K07). I. Saffron, Plin.; Ov. ; used as a perfume 
 in theatres, Hor. II. Melon.: Saffron col- 
 or, Virg. ; Plin. 
 
 CRUDUS. 
 
 CROCUS, i. See the foregoing article. 
 
 CRCE81IS, i, m. (Kpoicroy). Crcasus, a king of 
 Lydia, famous for his great riches, Cic. ; Prop. Ap- 
 pell.: A very rich man, Ov. : thus, in the plur., 
 Mart. 
 
 CROMtON, onis, m. (Kpo/AVtii/). Crom.yon, a 
 town in Megaris, ou the Saronic Gulf where Thes' 
 ens slew the wild sow, Ov. 
 
 CR5TXLUM, i, n. (KporaXov). A kind of rattle, 
 producing the effect of the modern Castanet, used as 
 an accompaiUment of dances, Cic. ; Virg. 
 
 CR6TO, onifl, c, or CROToNA, »,/.. Just. (Kpo- 
 Ttav). Croton or Crotona, a town founded by 
 the Achaans, on the eastern coast of the Bruttii, now 
 Crotone, Cic; Liv.; Ov. 
 
 CROToNSaTES, eb, m. (Kporwi/m-nj?). Vf or 
 from Crotona, C. Alcmteo, Cic. In the plur., 
 CrotoniatSB, The inhabitants of Croton, Cic. 
 
 CR0T6NIENSIS, is, m. Of or belonging 
 to Crotona, C. Milo, of Crotona, Plin. In the 
 plur., Crotonienaes, ium, m., 7'he inhabitants 
 of Crotona, Plin. ; Just. 
 
 CRCCLvBILtTAS, aus, /. (cruciabills). Tor- 
 ture torment. Plant. 
 
 CRDCIaBiLiTER, arfu. With torture, Plant. 
 
 CRtjCiiMENTUM, i, n. (crucio). Torture, 
 torment, pain, cruciamenta morborum, Cic. 
 
 CRtJCiATUS, us, m. (crucio). Torment, tor- 
 ture, pain, anguish, quum cives Rom. morte, 
 cruciatu, cruce aftecerit, Cic. ; summo cruciatu 
 supplicioque Q. Variua periit, Id. ; per cruciatum, 
 tormenting, Cies. ; abi in malum cruciatum. Plant. 
 In the plur. : omnea animi c et corporisj all possi- 
 ble torments. 
 
 CRdCIO, 1 •». a. (crux). To torture, rack, 
 torment {either bodily or mentally), tribunoa mili- 
 tuin omiiibua suppliciis cruciatoa trucidando occi- 
 dit, Liv.; quum*vigiliis et lame cruciaretur, Cic; 
 quos sollicitudo c, ne, &c, Juat. Middle: To 
 pine, grieve, torment one' s self. Plant. ; Ter. 
 Of things: terra ferro, lisno, igne, lapide, froge 
 omnibus cruciatur horis, Plin. 
 
 CRDDeLIS, e (crudue). Hard, unmerciful^ 
 Cruel, inhuman, animus terua, c. etinhumanua, 
 Auct. Her. ; quia eat crudelior in noa te (Fortuna) 
 dene ? Hon ; crudeliaaimaj parricidw, Sail. ; c. poe- 
 nie, Ov. 
 
 CRuDkLITAS, atis, /. (crudelis). Cruelty, 
 kardhtartedness, inhumanity, barbar- 
 ity, quorum c. nostro sanguine non potest expleri, 
 Cic. 
 
 CRuDeLITER, adv. (crudelis). Cruelly, in 
 a cruel manner, c. animadvertere in alqm, Cic. ; 
 c facere alqd, Id. 
 
 CRtJDFjaCO, dui, 3 v. n. (crudua). To be- 
 come cruel, to grow worse, morbus c. coepit, 
 Virg. ; pucntfi c effuso aan^uine, Id. 
 
 CRDDITAS, atis, /. (cruduaj. L An incapacity 
 of tfie stomach to digest food, indig estion, dys- 
 pepsia; hence, an overloading of the stomach, 
 repletion, Cic. Also of plants; a superfluity of 
 
 nutritious juices, Plin. II. Cone?:: Food not 
 
 digested, crudities, Plin. 
 
 CRuDUS, a, um (as if cruidus, from cmor). 
 Raw, unripe, unmatured, young, fresh, 
 green, inexperienced. I. Prop.: c. exta, ?'aic, 
 Liv.; c carnemmandere, Suet. ; c.-pvcvo, undigest- 
 ed, Juv.; c. vulnus, s(i7i open, bleeding, Plin. E. ; c. 
 ceetna, of untanned leather, Virg. : c. versus, un- 
 231 
 
CRUENTE. 
 polished, Pera. ; poma ex arboiibus, cruda si Bint, 
 vi avelluntur, Cic. ; c. fuuera nopotis, early, prema- 
 ture, Stat.; c. adhuc servitium, Tac. ; cruda senec- 
 tu.8, f res fi, Virg. II. Fi^. : Rotigh, unfeel- 
 ing, hard, cruel, defodit alta crudus humo, Ov.; 
 c. ensis. Virg.; c. bella, Ov. 
 
 CRt5ENTE, adv. (cruentus). In a blood- 
 thirsty manner, cr wcZ^y, c. stevire, Just. 
 
 CRtSENTO, 1 V. a. (cniCDtus). To sprinkle 
 or stain with blood, make bloody. I. A) 
 Prop.: c. gladium, Cic; c. ee sanguine alcjs, Tac. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) To stain, defile, Lucr. 2) To 
 
 dye red. c. vestem, Sen. II. Fig.: haec cru- 
 
 entat oratio, Cic. 
 
 CRCENTUS, a, um (cruor), I. A) Stained 
 with blood, bloody, cruentus sanguine civium 
 Romanorum, Cic; c. cadaver Clodii, Id.; c. vic- 
 toria, Sail, B) Melon. 1) Stained, polluted. 
 
 Lucr. 2) Blood-red, red, Virg. II. Fig.: 
 
 Blood-thirsty, cruel, 'Hot. 
 
 CROMeNA, ee, /. (ypv/iat'a). I. A small pur se 
 (usunlhj suspended from tite neck), PlauL; purse, 
 Ilor. II. Meton.: Money, Juv. 
 
 CROOR, oris, m. (Kpvo^). I. A) Blood from a 
 wound, armia, cadaveribua, cruore atque luctu om- 
 nia compleri, Sail. ; cruore captivo adolere aras, 
 Tac In the plur., Virg. B) Meton, 1) For san- 
 guis: Blood, fn^cTi., si cruore suffunduntur oculi, 
 are blood-shut, FMn. 2) Poet.: Bloodshed, mur- 
 der, Ov, ; Hor. Tn ike plur., Hor. II. Fig.: 
 
 Vital strength, life, c imperii, Luc. 
 
 CRUPPELLARIl, orum, m. (a Cdlic word; com- 
 pare the Gaelic c r u p, to render compact, to make ser- 
 ried). Gallic soldiers armed cap-a-pie, Tac. 
 
 CRORiCRePIDA, IB, m. (crua, crepo). A ficti- 
 tious name of a slave whose legs rattle with blows or 
 cJiains, Plant 
 
 CRORiFRIGTUS, ii, m. (cms, frango). Whose 
 legs are or are about to be broken, Plaut. 
 
 CRUS, liria, «. (Sanscr. cri, to go; Lai. curro, 
 gradior). I. The leg from the knee to the foot, the 
 
 shin, shank, Cic; Cels. II. Melon.: The 
 
 lower part of the trunk of a tree, Col. 
 
 CRUSTA, 83,/. (Sanscr. crit, to cut, tn cleave; 
 Lat. cortex). I. A) The hard surface of a body, 
 the rind, bark, shell, crust, c. panis, Plin ; c. 
 glandis, Id.; c ulcerum, scar, Cels.; c fluminis, 
 the ice, Virg.— B) Esp. I) Embossed figures 
 or or nam en ts of walls or vessels, chasing, stuc- 
 co, and the like, quai (vasa) proljarant, lis crustai 
 a'ut emblematn detrahebantur, Cic. ; c parietis, 
 Plin. II. Fig. : c. est et quidem tenuis, out- 
 side show, a m-re shell, Sen. 
 
 CRUST.\RIUS,ii,m. (crusta). Onethatmakcs 
 embossed figures on plate, a chaser, Plin. 
 
 CRUSTaTA, orum, n. (sc. animalia) (crusto). 
 Crustaceous animals, Plin, 
 
 CRUSTO, 1 V. a. (crusta). To cover any thing 
 with a crust, rind, or the like, to encrust, to 
 plaster over, c. mala gypso, Plin.; c. domum 
 marmoribua, Luc. 
 
 CRUSToSUS, a, um (crusta). Covered with 
 a strong rind or crust, Plin. 
 
 CRUSTOLA, SB,/, (crusta). A thin or little 
 crust or .'>kell,c. ulcerum, scar, Plin. 
 
 CRUSTOLARlIJS.ii.m. (crustulum). A denier 
 in. sweet cakes and the like, a cake-man, Sen. 
 
 CRUSTOLUM, i, n. (cruatum). Any kind of 
 small pastry or sweetmeat, Sen,: Hor. 
 232 
 
 CUBILE. 
 
 CRUSTUM, i, n. (crusta). A piece of any thing 
 baked, a thin cake, or tlie like, Hor. ; Virg. 
 
 CRUSTOMftRiA, aa, /, or CRUSTOMIiRtUM, ii, 
 71. (Crustumeri, orum, m., Virg. ; and CruBtiimium, 
 ii, 71., Sil.) (KpovcrrQixepCa). Cruetumer ia, a 
 very ancient town in the Sabine territory, Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 CRUSTOMiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Cruatumeria, C. cam pi, Liv. Plur.: Crus- 
 tumini, orum, m., The inkabitants of Crus- 
 tumeri a, Liv. 
 
 CRUSTOMiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cr ustumium or Cr ustumeria, Virg. 
 
 CRUX, criicis, /. (Sanscr, cruc, crooked, benC). 
 Two pieces of wood placed cross-wise, a cross, 1. 
 Gen.: The pole of a carriage, a beam, Stat. 
 
 II. Esp.: A cross on which maltfaclors were 
 
 suspended (originally in the form of a T), si te et 
 Gabinium cruci suffixoa viderem, crucified, Cic; 
 afBcere alqm cruce, Id.; quaj te mala c. agitatT 
 what evil spirit possesses you ? Ter. ; i, nbi in malam 
 crucem ! go and be hanged I Plaut.; Ter.; or sira^ 
 ply. i in crucem ! Plaut. 
 
 CRYPTA, ae, /. (kpvttttj). A concealed or snbler- 
 raneanplace or passage, a grotto, vault, crypt, 
 cavern. Suet ; c. Neapolitana, a grotto near Na- 
 ples leading to piaeoli. Sen. 
 
 CRYSTALLiNUS, a, um (kpoo-toXXlvo^). Of 
 or made of cry stal, cry stalline, c. pila, Plin. 
 
 CRYSTALLUM, i, n. (KpuoToAAos). 1, Crystal, 
 
 Plin. U. Melon.: A cry stal vessel, M.Strt; 
 
 a hall of crystal, Prop. 
 
 CTeSiAS, te, m. (K-njcritLs). Ctesias, a physi- 
 cian and. historian of Cnidiis, contemporary with 
 Ximophon, Plin. 
 
 CTeSiPHON, ontis (KTijtrt</>wt')- Ctesiphon. 
 I. Masc. : An Athenian wlto was defended by De- 
 mosthenes in the cel-ebrat/gd oration De CoronB, Cic. 
 
 II. Fein.: A city of AF.syria, on the eastern 
 
 bank of the Tigris, for some time the winter residence 
 of the Parthian kings, Plin. ; Tac 
 
 COBiCCLaRIS, e (cubiculum). Of or belong- 
 ing to a bedchamber, c. lectus, a couch, safa, 
 Cic. 
 
 CCBICOLaRIUS, a, um (cubiculum). Of or 
 belonging tn a bedchamber, c. stragula, Plin. ; 
 c. lucerna. Mart. 
 
 CCBiCCLaRiUS, ii, m. (cubiculum). A serv- 
 ant that waits i7i the bedrhainber, a valet 
 de chambre, Cic; Suet; decurio cubiculario- 
 rum, a groom of the bedchamber. Suet 
 
 COBiCOLiTUS, a, um (cubiculum). Furnish- 
 ed with sleeping -rooms, c. naves, Sen. 
 
 CuBlCOI-UM, i, n. (cubo). I. Any room, cham- 
 ber, or apartment.rsp.onethatisfitmishedKith 
 a couch, Cic. : c. dormitorium. a sleeping ■opar^ment^ 
 bedchambei; Plin. E. ; minister cubiculi, a servant 
 that waits in ike bedchamber, a confidential servant, 
 Liv.; cubiculo prajpositus, lord of the bedchamber. 
 
 Suet II, Meton. A) Aii elevated seat for 
 
 the emperor at the public spectacles. Suet — B) In 
 Archit. : A place where a stone lies, as it were, em- 
 bedded, i. q. cubile, Vitr. 
 
 CCBiLE, is, n. (cube). Any place in which one 
 lies, a couch (of men or animah). I. A) 1) Prop., 
 Cic; c sniutatorium, an audience-chamber, Plin. 
 Poet. : The couch of the setting sun. Hor. 2) £</». ■■ 
 
 The marriage-bed, Ov. ; Virg, B) Meton. in 
 
 Archit, : Th e ground-work or foundation 
 course of stories i7i building, a fterf, Vitr. U. 
 
CUBITAL. 
 JpVj',: Couch, littsr, ut omnes mortales istius 
 avaritiiB uon jani vestigia, aed ipsa cubiUa videre 
 poaaint, the very nest, or secret retreat, Cic. 
 
 COBITAL, is, B. (cubitus). 4 cushion or bol- 
 ster for the elbow or arm, Hor. 
 
 CDBITaLIS, e (cubitum). A cubit long; c. 
 fere cava, Liv. ; c. caules, Plin. Absol. : aimula- 
 crura cubitali majus, more than a cubit long, Suet. 
 
 CCBiETO, 1 V. n. (cubo). 7'o lie down often, 
 to be in the habit of lying down, Cic. 
 
 Ci3BfT0R, oris, m. (cubo). One that lies in 
 a place, c. bos, that often lies down when ploughing. 
 Col. 
 
 CtBlTUM, i, n. (cubo). I. The elbow, cubitus, 
 
 Plin.; Cela.; Ov. II. Meton. A) A bead, 
 
 curvature, turn, bending, c. oras, Plin. — B) 
 A cubit, a measure of length, equal to afoot and a 
 half, glftdii tenues, long;! quateina cubita, Liv. 
 
 Cubitus, us, m. (cubo). L A lying down, 
 
 c. aupiiii, proni, in latera, Plin. IL Concr. : A 
 
 bed, couch, his foliis cubitus sibi sternunt, Plin. 
 
 CCBlTUS,i,7M.,/or cubitum (cubo). The elbow, 
 Cela. 
 
 CuBO, ui, itum, 1 v. n. i_Sanscr. cdp, to sink, to 
 fall; Gr. KviTTio). To lie or recline, e.g.iiibed, 
 at table, &c., in lectica Cubans, Cic. ; cubitum dia- 
 cedere, to go to rest. Id. ; duo tilii propter cubantes, 
 sleeping close by, Id. Of lying or reclining at table ; 
 quo eorum loco quisque cubuisset, Cic. ; c. supra, 
 juxta. Suet. ; c. longe trana Tiberim, to lie sick, Hor. 
 Of things : plana freti unda c, extends, Mart. ; 
 tecta cubantia, sloping, slanting, Lucr. ; thus, Uati- 
 ca Cubans, gently sloping or sla?iting, Hor. 
 
 C0BU3, i, m. (ku^os)- L A geometrical figure, 
 
 a cube, Vitr. ; a measure, Rhem. Fann. II. A 
 
 cubic number, Gell. 
 
 CCCULLUS, i, m. L A cowl or hood, fasten- 
 ed to a garment, Juv. II. Meton.: A coni- 
 form paper, used to wrap up spice, &c., in, Mart. 
 
 COCiJLUS, i, m. (kokku^). I. A cuckoo, Plin.; 
 a term of reproach, applied to a lazy husbandman 
 who defers tlie pruning of his vines until the cuckoo 
 
 comes, a lubber, Hor. II. Melon.: A plajit, 
 
 called also strychnos, Plin. 
 
 CDCCMA, BB, /. A small private hath (opp. 
 thermiB), Mart. 
 
 CtJCOMIS, eria and is, m. A cucumber, c. 
 Colocynthis {Fani. Cucurbitacea), Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 COCURBiTA, 60, /. A gourd, Plin. Meton. 
 in Medic: A cupping-glass, Juv. 
 
 CtJCURBlTlNUS, a, urn (cucurbita). Like a 
 gourd, c. pira, Plin. 
 
 CtJCURBiTOLA, eb, /. dim. (cucurbita). L A 
 
 plant, the coloquintida gourd, Scxib. 
 
 II. A cupping-glass, Cela. 
 
 CuDO. 6re, v. a. (Sanscr. chud, to drive, sting). 
 To strike, beat, hammer. I. Prop.: c. aurum 
 pilis, Plin. ; c. fabas, to thresh. Col. ; istsec in me 
 cudetur faba, / shall have to suffer for it, I must 
 
 smart for it, Ter. IL Melon.: To prepare 
 
 or frame by hammering, c. anulum, Quint; c. 
 numos, to stamp, coin, Plaut. 
 
 CuDO. onis, m. A helmet made of raw skin, Sil. 
 
 CUICUIMODI, adv. i^for cujuscujusmodi, from 
 quiaquis, modus). Of what sort, kind, or na- 
 ture soever, supereet nobis hoc, c. est otium, 
 Cic. 
 
 COJAS (quoj.), 5ti9 [nom. cujatis,- Plaut. ; App.]. 
 Fron. : Of what country, nation, or to ton, 
 
 CULPA, 
 cujatem ae esse diceret, Mundttnum inquit, Cic; 
 cujates estis? Plaut. 
 
 COJUS (quoj.), .a, ura, pron. interr. (from cujus, 
 gen. of quia). Whose ? belonging to whom ? 
 cuja res sit, cujum periculura? Cic; cujumpecus? 
 an Meliboei ? Virg. ; with nam added, Plaut. 
 
 CuJUS (quoj.), a, um, pron. rel. {from cujua, 
 gen. o/ quisj. Whose, belonging to whom, 
 ctedes detur ei cuja interfuit, non ei cuja nihil in- 
 terfuit, Cic. 
 
 CuJUSCeMODI (quoj.; also, separated, cujusce 
 modi), adv. (quisce, modus). Of what kind or 
 nature soever, lex c. sit, Cic, doubtful {second- 
 ary form cuicuimodi^. 
 
 CuJUSMODI (quoj. ; also, separated, cujus modi), 
 ado. (quis, modus). Of what kind, quantum et 
 c. et omnino quale sit, quaaritur, Cic 
 
 CuJUSQ,UeM5DI (qupj. ; also written as two 
 words, cujusque modi), adv. (quiaque, modus). Of 
 whatever kind, neque solum cives aed c. genus 
 hominum, Sail. 
 
 CULARO, Onis, /. Cula.ro, a town of Gallia 
 Narbonenais, afterward Gratianopolis, now Greno- 
 ble, Plane, ap. Cic. 
 
 CULCiTA, EB,/. A cushion, mattress, bol- 
 ster, Cic; Sen.; gladiura faciam culcitam, ZiicraZ- 
 ly. I shall take the aword for my pillow, i. e. / shall 
 kill myself, Plaut. 
 
 CULCiTELLA, sb, /. dim. (culcita). A small 
 mattress, »fec., Plaut 
 
 CuLeUS (cull.), i, m. {koKeos, Ion. KouAeds). L 
 A leathern sack or bag, for wine, oil, &c., 
 Plaut ; Plin. ; a leathern bag in which parricides 
 
 were drowned, Cic. ; Juv. II. Meton. : The 
 
 largest measure for liquids, containing 20 amphores, 
 Cat 
 
 COLEX, icis, m. [/., Plaut]. I. A gnat, midge, 
 Plin. ; Hor. ; a term of reproach for a troublesome 
 
 lover, Plaut. II. Culex, the title of a poem of 
 
 Virgil. _ 
 
 Ct5LlNA [cSlina, Non.], m, f. (akin to caleo). I. 
 
 A kitchen, Cic; Hor. II. Melon.: The 
 
 kit ch en,_i. e. food, Hor.; Juv. 
 
 CuLiNaRIUS, a, ura (culina). Of or belong- 
 ing to a kitchen, Front 
 
 CULMEN, inis, n. (columen, akin to collis). I. 
 A) The highest point of any thing, a top, 
 summit (of a mountain, house, temple, &,c.), Ctes.; 
 Liv. ; tJie canopy of heaven, Cic. ; the top of the head, 
 
 Liv, ; the raised part of a ship's deck, Luc. B) 
 
 Fig. : The highest point of any thing, the point 
 of culmination, a summo culmine fortunea, 
 
 Liv. II. Any thing high and projecting ; poet., 
 
 the stalk of a bean (culmus), Ov. 
 
 CULMUS, i, m. (related to culmen). A stalk 
 of corn or of a bean, lily, tfcc, Cic ; Virg. 
 
 CULPA, £B, /. L A) Guilt, blame, fault, 
 misconduct, failing, crime, mea culpa, by or 
 through my fault, Cic. ; araicitiee c, guilt of neglect- 
 ed friendship. Id.; committere culpam, to commit, 
 Id. ; conferre suam culpam in senectutem, to lay 
 the blame upon. Id. ; transterre omnem culpam in 
 ae, to take upon on^s self. Id. ; attribuere culpam al- 
 cai, to impute. Id. ; in culpa ponere alqm, to consid- 
 er any body guilty. Id. ; esae in culpa, to he in fault 
 or guilty. Id. ; thus, simili esse in culpa, to be in the 
 same fault ; and, magna esse in culpa, Id. ; culpa 
 est in alqo, it is any body's fault, Id. ; id culpa mud 
 contigit,-^^ my own fault. Id.; eximere alqm ex 
 233 
 
CULPATUS. 
 culpa, to clear or acquit from guilt, Id. ; demovere 
 ciilpam ab alqo, to free or acquit any body. Id. ; ca- 
 rei'e culpi, to be free from guilt, to he innocent, 
 Id. ; abesae a culpa ; and, esse extra culpam, tlie 
 
 same. B) Esp. 1) Of female frailty : A fa ux- 
 
 pas {crime against chastity), Ov. ; Hor. ; Tac. 2) 
 
 In Law: Culpable neglect, jyig. II. Me- 
 
 tnn.poet.: Anything noxious or iitjurious, 
 Virg. 
 
 CCJLPaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of culpo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Blamable, faulty^ c. Paris, Virg. Corn- 
 par., Gell. 
 
 CULPiTO, 1 V. a, (culpo). To blame or re- 
 proach severely, Plaut. 
 
 CULPO, 1 V. a. (culpa). To blame, reproach, 
 find fault with, disapprove of, reprehend, 
 be dissatisfied with, to lay the blame upon 
 any thing, laudatur ab his, culpatur ab illis, Hor. ; 
 c. alqm, Ov. ; arbor nunc aquas c, nunc sidera, 
 nunc hiemeB, fuds fault with, accuses, Hor. 
 
 CULTA. orum, n. (colo). Cultivated fields, 
 places, or spots; plantations, laid out 
 grounds, &c., Virg. 
 
 CULTE, adv. Elegantly, finely, neatly, 
 with ornament, cultius progredi, more elegantly. 
 Just. ; c. dicere. Quint. 
 
 CULTELLUS, i, 7n. dim. (culter). A little 
 k n ife, a kn ife, Plin. ; for paring the nails, Hor. ; 
 c, lifinei, wooden pegs orpins, Vitr. 
 
 CULTKR, tri, m. (from colo, like raster from, ra- 
 do). I. Grig.: The coulter of a plough, Plin. 
 
 II. Meto?i.: A knife of any description, Cic. ; 
 
 emere bovem ad cultrum, /or the knife, for slaugh- 
 ter, Varr. ; collocare alqm in cultro or in cultrum, 
 to place any thing on the edge, perpendicularly, Vitr. ; 
 linquere alqm sub cultro, to leave one under the knife, 
 i. e. in the utmost distress or dilemma, Hor. 
 
 CULTiO, onis,/, (colo). A cultivating, till- 
 ing, agri cultio {also written as one word, agricultio), 
 agriculture, Cic. 
 
 CULTOR, oris, m. (colo). I. A) 1) One who 
 properly tends, takes care of, or looks after a thing, 
 a worker, cultivator, c. terree, Cic. ; cultores 
 agri, agriculturists, country people, Liv. ; also agri 
 cultores {or as one word; see Agricultob), Id. 
 2) Absol.: A countryman, husbandman. Sail. ; 
 
 Liv. B) An inhabitayit, inmate, c. ejus terrie, 
 
 Sail.; c. nemorura, Virg. II. Fig.: An ob- 
 server, respecter, adorer, veritatia cultores, 
 Cic. ; c. deorum, a worshipper. Hor. ; also siviply c, 
 Virg. ; but also, c. deum matris, a priest of CybeVe, 
 Suet. ; c. juvenum, an instructor, a tutor, Pers. 
 
 CULTRIRIUS, ii, m. (culter). One who slew 
 the victim at a sacrifice, Suet. 
 
 CULTRIX, icis,/. I. A) She who tends or 
 takes care of a thing, Cic. B) A female in- 
 mate or inhabitant, c. nemorum, Virg. 
 
 II. A female worshipper, votaress, c. deorum, 
 Laet 
 
 CULTuRA, 88,/. (colo). L A) A cultivating, 
 tilling, tending, taking care of, ager sine c, 
 Cic. ; agri c, also written agricultura ; see the word. 
 
 B) Absol: Agriculture, Q,uint. ; Hor. Inthe 
 
 plur.: Single branches of agriculture, Col. 
 
 II. Fig.: Culture, cultivation, improvement 
 of the mind, &.C., c. animi philoeophia est. Cic; 
 coramodare aurcm culturje, cultivation, Hor. ; c. 
 potentis aiiiici, attention to. Id. 
 
 CULTUS. n, um. I. Fart, of colo. II, Adj. 
 
 234 
 
 CUM.£US. 
 
 A) Cultivated, ager ex nulla parte fuit cultuB, 
 Cic. Suhat. n. plur., culta, orum, Cultivated 
 lands, Virg. B) Adorned, ornamented, cul- 
 tivated, elegant, fine, matrona culta vetitJL pur- 
 pura., Suet. 
 
 CULTUS, US, m. (colo). L A) A tending, 
 nursing, taking care of, cultivation of 
 aiiy thing, attention, in quo agricolarum c, non 
 elaboret? Cic. B) Fig.: A nursing, educa- 
 ting, improving; instruction, attention, or 
 regard paid to any thing, genus bominum malo 
 cultucorruptum, by bad education, Cic; dignacultu 
 atque labore, cultivation, Quint. In theplur. : recti 
 cultua pectora roborant, with doctrina, refinement, 
 improvement, discipline, Hor. ; ad deorum cultutn 
 erudivit, honoring, paying honor to, Cic. ; de cultu 
 
 sui, attention shown to himself, Tac II. Melon. 
 
 A) 1) A manner or style of living, every thing 
 necessary to a domestic establishment, dwelling, 
 clothing, food, furniture, &c., omnis usus 
 c. que vitae, Cic ; victus atque c, id. ; regiua cul- 
 tu9, kingly splendor, Nep. ; noster hie c. clarius eni- 
 teecet, refinement of manners, good taste, Quint 
 2) Luxurious manner of living, voluptu- 
 ousness, luxury, libido stupri ganeaique ceteri- 
 que cultus non minor incesserat, Sail. — B) Conor, i 
 Style of dress, elegance in clothing, showy 
 dress, incinctus Gabino cultu, Liv.; c amoamor, 
 greater elegance {in clothii^). Id. ; c. muliebria, fe- 
 male dress, Plaut 
 
 Ct5LULLU3, i, m. A kind of driiiking-vessd, a 
 goblet, Hor. 
 
 CUM (con, ^vv), prep, with abl. [cum is placed 
 after pers. and relat. pronouns, as, mecum, vobi3- 
 cum, quocum, &c.]. With; in connection, 
 communion, or society with. I. Gen.: Tint 
 habitatque c. Balbo, Cic. ; c. tunica puHa sedere et 
 pallio, clad or dressed in a tunic, Id. ; ne quis c. telo 
 servus esset, armed with a weapon, Id. ; esse c. im- 
 perio, to be invested with unlimited or superior pow- 
 er, Id. ; est mihi alqd cum alqo, I have something 
 to do with some one, Id. ; quid mihi cum re? wkaiis 
 that to me ? Id. ; consentire cum alquo, to he of the 
 same opinion witli one. Id. ; facere cum alquo, to 
 take one's part, side with one. Id. ; ager effert cum 
 decimo, bears tenfold, Id. ; thus, terra reddit fenua 
 agricolis cum centesima fruge, hundredfold, Plin. 
 
 II. Esp. A) Of a moment or point of time wUh 
 
 which any thing coincides : c. prima luce in cam- 
 pum currebat, at daybreak or dawn, Cic; c. orta 
 solis, Sail. ; exire c nuncio, at the same time vnth, 
 
 ifcc, Ca38. B) Indicative of a circumstance loith 
 
 which an action is connected, or the manner in which 
 it takes place: Under, with, at {frequently used 
 for the adv.), cum summa reip. salute et cum tua 
 peste ac pernicie, Cic. ; c. judicio. Id. ; c. eo, quod, 
 with the condition thai, under this restriction, id. 
 With eo, ut, or ne, Liv, ; Caes. ; c. dia bene juvanti- 
 bus, with the help of the gods, Liv. ; c dls volentibus, 
 as the gods please, with the approbation of the gods, 
 
 Enn. ap. Cic. C) Denoting a mcons or instrument: 
 
 lingcre c. lingua, Cat. ; fluvius accipit alqm c. suo 
 gurgite, Virg. 
 
 CUM, couj. Whe 71; see Quum. 
 
 CUiM^. arum [an old reading. Cyme, cs, Stat], 
 / (Kufijj). Ctitn<e, a very ancient town on the coast 
 of Campania, famous as the residence of tlie Sibyl, 
 Cic. ; Virg. 
 
 CuMjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to C«- 
 
CUMANUS. 
 ma, C. urba, i. e. Cuma^ Virg. ; C. carmen, of the 
 Sibyl, Virg. ; C. anni, i. e. an old age, like that of the 
 Sibyl. Id. 
 
 CuMA-NUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 Cum a, C. ager, Cic. ; C. vates, i. e. ike Sibyl, Luc. 
 
 II. Sabst. A) Cumanum, i, 7i. 1) The ter- 
 
 ritory of Cumtt, in Curauno, Plin. 2) An estate 
 of Cicero, near Cumce, Cic. — B) Cumani, oruin, m., 
 Tke ivhab itants of Cujnce, Liv, 
 
 CuMaTILIS (cym.), e (kOju-cl, a wave). Of wa- 
 ter-color, of the color of tke sea, sea- 
 green, c. coloa, 'I'itin. ap. Kon. Sabst., cuma- 
 tile, is, rt., ^ water-colored dress, Plaut. 
 
 COMfeRA, m,/.,a7i(iCUMERUM, i,7i. A wood- 
 en box, a ck eat for keeping corn, Hor. 
 
 CCMlNUM, i, m. (KUjLtti/oi/). Cumin {seed), car- 
 away, Hov. ; Plin. 
 
 CUMQLIE (cunque a?id quomque), adv. A par- 
 ticle affixfd to oihtr words and denoting universality, 
 as in Eitglislit soever, ever: quicumque, whoso- 
 ever: qualiscumque, any soever, whosoever, wkich- 
 soever it, they, Slc, be : ubicumque, wkereaoever : 
 qiiotiescumque, however many times or kowever oft- 
 en, &c. Standing alone, rarely: quutn eolis lumina 
 quomque iundurit radios, in whatever manner, wkick- 
 ever way. Lucr. ; mihi cumque salve rite vucaQti, 
 at any time, whensoever I call, Hor. 
 
 COMOLaTE, ado. In rich measure, abund- 
 antly, copio II sly, perfectly, fully, c. explere 
 vitam beatiim, Cic. 
 
 COMOLaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/cumulo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Increased, augmented, endem 
 mensura reddere qua acceperis, aut etinm. cumu- 
 latiore, even greater, Cic. — B) Filled up, full, 
 crowded or loaded, co m.p lete, pe rfe c t, quod 
 mihi jampridem eumulatum etiam videbatur, Cic. 
 Pofi.. c. veniam remittere, abnndantly, Virg. 
 
 CtJMOLO, 1 V. a. (cumulua). To form into a 
 heap, to heap up, lay up in heaps, to pile 
 up, I. A) Prop. : c. arma in ingentem acervum, 
 
 Liv. B) F/g. : To heap up, heap together, 
 
 to increase by heaping, c. omnia principatus vo- 
 cabula. Tac. ; c. aes alienum usuria, Liv. ; c. belli- 
 
 cam gloriam eloquentii. Id, II. M^on.: To 
 
 make full by heaping, to fill, fill up, to ac- 
 c II. mutate ; usually with abl. A) Prop. ; c. locum 
 etrage aemiruti rauri, Liv. With a simple ace. : c. 
 
 librsa duaa, Ov. B) Fig. .- non possum non con- 
 
 titeri cumulari me maximo gnudio, quod, &c., am 
 filled with, Cic. JVith ex : summum bonum cu- 
 mulatur ex, &c., is rendered perfect or complete. Id. 
 pfitk simple ace. : ad cumulandum gaudium (me- 
 um). for making or rendering complete, Id. 
 
 COMiJL.US, i, m. A he ap. mass thrown vp in tJie 
 shape of a heap, a mass, crowd, multitude. I. 
 Prop, (for which in Cic. acervus) : c. hoatium coa- 
 cervatorum. Liv, Poet. : amnia fertur in arva cu- 
 
 mulo, rises in high waves, Virg. II. A) Melon. : 
 
 A heap over and above the usual quantity, that 
 which is beyond the proper measure, superfluity, 
 overplus, addition, an extra, c. dierum, Cic; 
 acceseeritit in cumulum manubiee, &c., as an addi- 
 tion, Id. — B) In Rhet. : A conclusion, i. q. per- 
 orntio. Quint. 
 
 CDNABt5LA, orum, n. (cunte), L A cradle, 
 Cic. ; a litter of young animals, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 poet.: A cradle, i. e. birih-place,'Virg. It. 
 
 Meton.: An origin, beginning, qui non in cu- 
 nabulis sed in campo sunt consules facti, i. e. not 
 
 CUNXCULOSUS. 
 
 by their birth Cic. ; a primis cunabulia, from ike 
 earliest childhood, Col. 
 
 CONiE, arum,/, {from eubinse, /rom cubo). I. 
 A cradle, Cic. \ a nest of young birds, Ov. 
 II. Melon.: The beginning of life, Ov, 
 
 CUNCTaBUNDUS (cont.), a, um (cunctor). 
 Lingering, loitering^ hesitating, militea 
 c, Liv, 
 
 CUNCTANS, antia. L Part, o/ cunctor. II. 
 
 Adj. : Lingering, dilatory, slow, tardy, erat 
 cunctantior, Plin. E. Poet., of things: Tough, 
 hard, slow. Lucr.; Val. Flue. 
 
 CUNCTANTER, adv. Dilatorily, slowly, 
 with delay^ baud c. discidure cotem, Liv. 
 
 CUNCTaTIO (cont), onia, /. A lingering, 
 tarrying, delaying, hesitation, c.ab3it,Cic.; 
 abjecta omni cunctatione, without any delay ; for 
 which usualbj, aine cunctatione. Id. 
 
 CUNCTITOR (cont.), oris, m. (cuuctor). A 
 lingerer, delayer, one who acts with hesi- 
 tation or tardiness, u6sti Servium, quam c. 
 sit, CcbI. ap. Cic, In a good sense: A consider- 
 ate person, one wko is slow but safe, not 
 rash, <fcc., Fabiura pro ounctatore segnem com- 
 pellabat, Liv.; hence, Cunctator, a cognomen ofihi 
 dictator Q. Fabiua Maximus, Id. 
 
 CUNCTO, are,/or cunctor. To loiter, delay, 
 tarry, Plaut. 
 
 CUNCTOR (cont), 1 u. 7!. To linger, tarry, 
 loiter, delay {wkeiker from considtraieness or idle- 
 ness), to hesitate, to be irresolute or unde- 
 termined what course to take, si cunctor, omnia 
 araitto, Cic. With inf. : non est cuuctandum pro- 
 fiteri, not to scruple or hesitate, Cic. 
 
 CUNCTUS, a, um. Denoting collectiveness, of a 
 mass or multitude forming one whole: All, alto- 
 gether, entire, in a body {iisually in the sing.), 
 c, senatus. Cic. ; c. Gallia, Cass. ; c. vulgua, Hor. 
 In the plur. : c, maria terrajque, Sail. Absol. 
 cuncti aut magna pars Siccensium, Sail. 
 
 CtJN£ATIM. adv. (cuneo). In the form of a 
 wedge, c. constituerunt hostes, Cajs. 
 
 CONkaTUS, a, um, I. Part, of cuneo. IL 
 
 Adj.: Wedge-shaped, c. coUis, Ov. Campar., 
 forma scuti c. ad imum, Liv. 
 
 CONeO. 1 V. a. (cunoua). I. A) To insert 
 wedge-wise, Plin. — B) Fig.: To force i?i, as 
 in speaking ; to introduce. Quint. 11. Me- 
 lon. A) To fasten or furnish with wedges, 
 Sen.- — B) To make in the form of a id edge, 
 Britannia iterum se in diversoa angulos cuneat tri- 
 quetra, is in tlieform of a wedge, Mel. 
 
 CCNkOLUS, i, 7?i. (c'uneua). A little wedge, 
 Cic. 
 
 CtJNEUS, i, m. (conus). A wedge. X. Gen.: 
 cuneoa inserere, to drive in, Cic. poet. ; Britannia 
 in cuneum tenuatur, is in the form of a wedge, is 
 
 wedge-shaped, Tac. II. Melon. A) Milit. : A 
 
 body of soldiers drawn up in the form of 
 
 a we dg e, Ca?s. ; Liv. B) A row of seats in 
 
 the theatre, divided wedge-wife by the steps leading 
 to them, Suet Poet.: as with us, the boxes, the 
 pit, for the spectators, Phiedr. — C) In Archil.: 
 Awe dg e-like fig u r e, which Jills up i?iterval8 of 
 space, e. g. in the wainscoting of walls, &c., Vitr. 
 
 CCNiCOLaTIM, adv. (cuniculus). In tke form 
 of a mine, Plin, 
 
 CONiCOLoSUS, a, um (cuniculus). Full of 
 caver 71 B, Catull. 
 
 235 
 
CUN1CULU3. 
 
 CONlCtJIiUS, i, w. (kovlkXos or kvi/i.k\os). I. A 
 rabbit, Plin. ; Murt. Hence, from the burrowing 
 
 of rabbits, II. A) Muon.: A subterranean 
 
 ptissage, cavity, canal, Cic. B) In Mdit.: 
 
 A mine, Cic; Caas. Fig.: quae res aperte pete- 
 batur, ea uunc occulte cuniculis oppugnatur, by se- 
 cret artJJice, Cic. 
 
 CUNNUS, i, m. (•youros ; Sanscr. yoni). I. i. q. 
 pudendum muliehre, Mart. ; said also of the female 
 
 of animals, ChtuW. 11. Melon,: An unchaste 
 
 woman, a harlot, Hor. 
 
 CUNQUE, adv. See Cumque. 
 
 CuPA, m, f (_Sa7iscr. kumfa, akin to capula, 
 capsa). A vat, butt, large cask, Cees.; vinum 
 de cupa, drawn from the cask, i. e. an inferior sort 
 of wine, Cic. 
 
 CUPeDIA (cypp.), ae,/. (cupea). Daintiness, 
 fondness for dainties, Cic. 
 
 CUPeDiA (cupp.), orum, n., and CUPEDIA, 
 arum./. I/l secondary form, copadia, orum, n., Apic). 
 Dainty dishes, dainties, tit-bits, Plaut. 
 
 CUPeDINaRiUS (cupp.), a, um (cupedo). I. 
 Of or belonging to dainties, c. forum, a 
 place at Rome where pastry, sweetmeats, &c., were 
 
 sold, Sym. II. Subst., cupedinariua, ii, m., A 
 
 confectioner, Ter. 
 
 COPeDO (cupp.), inis, /. (cupes). Dainties, 
 tit-bits, tbrum cupedinis, a place at Rome where 
 all sorts of sweetmeats. Sec, were sold, Varr. 
 
 CuPES (cupp.), edis, m. One that has a 
 sweet tooth or is fond of dainties, Plaut. 
 
 COPtDE, adv. With desire, eagerly, pas- 
 sionately. agros alienos c, appetebant, Cic. Corn- 
 par., Cjc. ; Superl., Cass. 
 
 CtJPiDiNEUS, a, urn. I. Of or belonging 
 to Cupid, C. tela, Ov. 1\. Lovely, charm- 
 ing. Mart. 
 
 COPIDiTAS, atis, /. (cupidus). A longing, 
 striving, eagerness after a thing. I, In a good 
 sense: A desire, long Ing for, eager wish, 
 eagerness, c. insatiabilis queedam veri videndi, 
 Cic. ; c. cibi, appetite, Cels. Without gen. : ne ni- 
 mis confidat propter cupiditatera, 07t account of his 
 
 zeal or eagerness, Cic. II. In a bad sense. A) 
 
 An irreg ular desire, passionate longing, 
 passiouy avidity, thirst after, cupidity, c. 
 praeceps et lubrica domiunndi, Cic. Without gen. : 
 ^-ita homiaum sine cupiditate agitabatur, Sail. ; te- 
 meritas c.que militum, an nncontrollcd or immod- 
 erate desire of fighting, Ca;s. B) Esp. 1) A pas- 
 sionate longing for possessions, greediness 
 of money, avarice, covetousness, Cic. 2) Pnr- 
 tiality, favor {of judges, witnesses, &c.), Cic; 
 Liv. 
 
 CtiPlDO fcupedo, Lucr.]. inis,/. [m., Hor.; Ov.] 
 (cupidus). I. A desire, longing for, an eager 
 wish, passion, c. cepit Romulum urbis conden- 
 die, Liv. ; c. gloriffi. Sail. ; c. visa) Virginia, amorous 
 desire, love, Ov. Without gen.: c. feraineus, Ov. ; 
 
 c. muliebris, Tac. II. Esp.: Avarice, love 
 
 of mon ey, Tac. 
 
 CtJPlDO, inis. m. Cupid, the god of love, the 
 son of Melius, Cic. ; Ov. ; Hor. In the plur. : Ge- 
 nii of love, Hor.; Prop. 
 
 CtJt'IDUS, a, um (cupio). Desirous of a 
 thing, eager, wishful, f on d of. longiitg for, 
 loving, usually with gtn. I. //( agond sense : itn 
 sum c. te audiendi, ut, ■Slc, Cic. With in : c. in 
 perepicienda rerum natura, Cic. With inf.: c. 
 23G 
 
 CURA. 
 mori, Ov. Absol, Catull. ; Hor.— —II. In a baa 
 
 sense. A) Geji. : Passionately desirous, 
 greedy, eager, vehement, passionately in. 
 alined toward any thing, non sine causa ee cu- 
 pidum pecuniBB fuisse, Cic. ; animug c. rixae. Hor. 
 With abl. : c. vino, Plaut. AbsoL : emit homo c. 
 et locuples, bent upon buying, Cic. ; c. cor. Lucr. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) Violently ift love with, Ov. 2) 
 
 Longing after possessions, avaricious, cov- 
 etous, greedy of money, c. milites, Quint. Sii~ 
 perl.. Suet. 3) Partial, qutestores vehementer 
 c. istius (Verria), Cic. 
 
 COPIENS, entis. I. PaW. o/cupio. 11. Adj.: 
 
 Desiring, longing for, desirous ; with gen. 
 or absol. : c. liberorum, Tac. ; c. novarura rerum, 
 Id. Absol. : Mariua cupientissima plube consul 
 factus, wif.h universal assent, unanimously. Sail. 
 
 CDPiENTER, arfw. With desire, desirous- 
 ly, earnestly, c. petere, Plaut. 
 
 COPiO, ivi or ii, itum, 3 [imperf suh}., cupiret, 
 Lucr. J. To desire, be desirous of a thing, to 
 wish, be willing, long for [denoting inclina- 
 tion for any thing ; wAiZe velle dejiotes the will, based 
 on the capability, of an individual to perform an act], 
 1. Gen. : usually with ace., inf., object, clause, or ab- 
 sol. : cujus illi conatue, nee si cuperent, reprimere 
 possent, "Cic. ; c. eadem. eadem odisse, Sail ; res 
 semper cupita, Liv. With inf.: cupiit diem con- 
 sumere, Cic. With ace. and panic: c- alqm con-' 
 ventum, Plaut. With ut, Id. — ~II. Esp.: To be 
 favorably inclined toward one, to wish one 
 well, quid ego Fundanio non cupio f Cic; c max- 
 ime alcui, Plane, ap. Cic. ; cupio omnia qu% via (a 
 polite expression), I am quite at your service, your 
 wishes are mine, Hor. 
 
 CCPiTOR, oris, m. (cupio). One who de- 
 sires or wishes, c. incredibilium, Tac 
 
 CUPITUS. a, um, part, of cupio. 
 
 CUPPEDIA, CUPPEDINARIUS, and CUFPE- 
 DO. See Cuped. 
 
 CUPRESSeTUM, i, n. (cupressus). A cypress- 
 grove, Cic. 
 
 CUPRESSeUS, a, um (cupressus). Of or made 
 of cypress, c. aigna Junonis. Liv, 
 
 CUPUESSiFER, era, erum (cupressus, fero). 
 Bearing or carrying cypresses, Ov. 
 
 CUPRESSiNUS, a, um (^^-aptVcrti^s). Of cy- 
 press, c. frondes, Col. 
 
 CUPRESSUS, i, /. [m., Enp.] [abl., cupreseu, 
 Varr.] {KvirapKrao^). I. A C7jpress; this tree teas 
 sao'ed to Pluto, and used at funeraXs, Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 II. Melon.: A small cypress-wood box, 
 
 Hor. 
 
 CUPReUS (cypr.), a, um (cuprum). Of or 
 made of copper, c. vns, Plin. 
 
 CUPRINUS, a, um (cuprum). Of or made of 
 copper. Pall, 
 
 CUPRUM, i, n.,for Cyprium ses. Copper, Spart 
 
 CUR [old orthography, quor], adv. {contr. from 
 quare, /roni which we have quor, quur, cur). For 
 what reaso7i, why (interrogatively and rdative- 
 ly). I. Interrogatively : c. senatura cogor repre- 
 hendere? Cic. Poet, a/so after the verb^yetfLB c.t 
 
 Hor. II. Relatively : duas causas sunt, c. tu 
 
 frequentiorin isto officio esse debeasquamnoe, Cic 
 
 CORA, 86, /. (quffiro, o taking pains about any 
 thing). Care, i. e. solicitude, carefulness, 
 thought, concern, trouble, anxiety, I. So- 
 lid tude^ trouble, pains bestowed on any thing.' 
 
CURABILIS. 
 A) Prop, 1) Oen. : hnjc tarn acrom curtira deaide- 
 rant, Cic. ; c. diflBciUs rerum alienarum, manage- 
 meat. Id. ; c. corporia, care of the person, Quint. ; c. 
 deoium, an o^ciating in divine service, a perform- 
 ing of a religious ceremony^ Liv, ; agere curaiu 
 civium, to take care of the citizens^ Id. ; res curffi 
 {dat.) est alciU, to take care, pay attention to, bestow 
 muck pains upon ; for which also, curte est alcui de 
 alqa re, Sail. ; and with a subjectioe clause, magntB 
 veteribua curas fuit gratiam dicendi acquirere, 
 Quint. ; curm habere alqd, the same, Ccel. ap. Cic. ; 
 Still. 2) Esp. a)Polit.t,t.: Management, care, 
 administration, charge, office, function, 
 omnia c. rerum publicarum mihi hac tempeatate 
 minime cupienda vidcntur, Sail, b) In Medic. : A 
 treating of a disease, cure; usually curatio : 
 
 c. quuj sub cutem est, Cels. B) Melon, concr. 1) 
 
 A literary work upon which mudt care has been be- 
 stowed, a work, quorum in manus c. nostra vene- 
 rit, Tac. 2) One who tak.es care of any thing, 
 an administrator, manager, overseer ; 
 
 poet., of the swineherd Eumteus, Ov. II. Care, 
 
 I. e. sorrow, trouble, affliction, grief, con- 
 cern, anxiety. A) Gen.: magna cura Atticum 
 et me liberarie, Cic. ; jubet nos esse sine cura, with- 
 out care, quiet or easy, he tells us to make ourselves 
 easy about it. Id. ; mihi raaximtB curaa eat, causes 
 
 me great anxiety, gives me great concern. Id. B) 
 
 Esp. : Violent or passionate love, et juve- 
 nura curas et libera vina referre, Hor. ; c. puellm, 
 Prop. 2) Concr. : A beloved obj ect, the be- 
 loved, mistress, sweetheart, Hor, ; Prop. 
 
 CORaBILIS, e (cura). To be feared, Juv. 
 
 CURALIUM. See Cokalium. 
 
 CuRaTE, adv. With due care, carefully, 
 ejua negotii initium, ordinem, finem c. disaeram, 
 Tac._ Comp , c. legere alqd, withgreater attention. Id. 
 
 CuRaTiO, onia,/. A taking care of a thing, 
 care, attention, pains, culture, &c. ; a t- 
 tenda7ice. I, Gen.: c. corporis erit adhibenda, 
 Cic. As a verbal substantive with ace. : quid tibi 
 banc rem c. est? wftat business have you to care or 
 
 trouble yourself about it? Plaut II. Esp. A) 
 
 The management of public business, admin- 
 istration, charge, Cic; Liv. — B) In Medic. : 
 The treatment of a disease, method of cure, 
 Cic. — C) The office of a curator, guard- 
 lanahi p. Dig. 
 
 CuRaTOR [an old form, ccerator], oris, m. (cu- 
 re^. One who takes care of or has the management 
 of a thing ; a manager, overseer, superin- 
 tendent. I. Gen.: aunt ffidiles c. uvhis, formtda 
 ap. Cic. ; c. fidus negotiorum, Sail. With dai. : c. 
 muria reficiendia. Cic. II. Esp.: A guard- 
 ian, curator, Quint. 
 
 CuKaTORA, a3,/ (euro). Management, at- 
 tendance, care, Ter. 
 
 CuRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ euro. -^ II. 
 
 Adj.: Careful, solicitous, anxious, curatis- 
 simia precibus alcjs protegi, Tac. 
 
 CURCiJLIO (gurg,), onis, m. I. A worm found 
 
 in corn, a mite, a weevil, Virg. II. Curcu- 
 
 lio, the name of n comedy of Plautus. 
 
 CURCCLtUNCOLUS. i, m. dim. (curculio). A 
 little toeevil; melon, for a trifle, bagatelle, 
 Plnut. 
 
 CORENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Cures, 
 Ov, Subst., Curensea, iiim, wt,, The people of 
 Cures, Plin. 
 
 CURIOSUS. 
 
 CORES, ium, c. Cures, the capital of ike 5a* 
 bines, Cic. 
 
 CuReTES, um, m. (Kovp^res). Curetes, the 
 aborigines of Crete, who celebrated the worship of 
 Jupiter with martial dances and noisy music, 
 Virg. 
 
 CuReTICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Curetes; poet. for Cretan, Calp. 
 
 CDReTIS, idia, / I. Adj.; Cretan, Ov. 
 
 II, Subst. : The old name o/ Crete, Plin, 
 
 CuRIA, IB,/, {perhaps rdated to Quiris, Quirites). 
 
 I. Otir of the thirty parts into which Romulus divided 
 the Roman people, a curia, court, Liv. \\. Me- 
 lon. A) A building in which the curiae met fur the 
 performance of divine worship, c. Saliorum, Cic. 
 Htnice, diea curiffl, a festival or joyous day, Cic. — - 
 B) 1) ..4 public building in which the Senate used to 
 meet, the Senate-house, Cic. ; Ov. Hence, 2) Me- 
 ton. ti) An assembly of the Senat^a Septate, 
 Liv.; Hor. b) A place of meeting for provin- 
 cial or non-Roman autliorities, Cic. ; Ov. 
 
 CuRlALIS.e (curia). L Of or belonging to 
 a curia or division of the people, Ter. Also, subst, : 
 A fellow-citizen of the same curia, Cic. 
 
 II. Of or belonging to the imperial court; 
 subst., courtiers, Amm. 
 
 CORJaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Cv^ 
 rius, C^villa, Cic. 
 
 CuRiaTII. drum, m. Curiatii, ageriBofAlba, 
 residing at Rome, from which were chosen the three 
 brothers who fought with the Horatii, Liv. ; Cic. 
 
 CuR^aTIM, adv. (curia). £y curies, c. popu- 
 lumconsuluit, Cic. 
 
 CuRIaTIUS, ii, m. Curiatius, a Roman fam- 
 ily name, C. Curiatius, Cic. 
 
 CuRIaTUS, u, um (curis). Of or belonging 
 to or divided into curia, c. coraiiia, where the 
 people voted by curiie, Cic. ; c. lex, passed in the 
 comitia curiata, Id. 
 
 CORiO, onis, m. (curia). I. A priest of the 
 curia, c. m,aximus, the chief priest of the curia, Liv. 
 II. A crier, herald, Mart. 
 
 CuRIO, onis, m. Curio, a cognomen of the gena 
 Scribonia, e. f. C. Scribouius Curio, Cic. 
 
 CuRIO, onis, m. (cura). Facetiously : Lean with 
 care, care-worn, emaciated, Plaut. 
 
 CiJRIoSE, adu. 1. A) With care, carefully, 
 c. involvi vestimentia, Cels. Compar., Vitr. Superl., 
 Col. — B) In a bad sense: Too carefully, or par- 
 ticularly, or nicely; of style: affectedly, c. 
 potius quam Latine loqui, QuiuL II. Curi- 
 ously, c. inquirere, Suet. 
 
 CuRIOSITAS, arts,/, (curiosus). Carefulness 
 in investigating any thing, curiosity, inguisi- 
 tivpness. Cic. 
 
 CuRIdSUS, a, um (cura). L Bcstowin f care 
 or pains upon a thing, careful, diligent. 
 A) Gen. with in or ad : est in omni bistoria curiosus, 
 Cic. ; ad investigandum curiosior, Id. With gen. : 
 c. medicinae, much devoted to the study of, intent on, 
 Plin. AbsoL: c. consilia, Quint. — B) Esp. 1) Too 
 eager, that is carried to an extreme, over- 
 curious, ut a diligenti curiosus et a religione su- 
 perstitio distat. Quint. 2) a) Careful in search- 
 ing out or discovering a thing ; curious, ingood 
 or bad sense: ne curiosissimi quidem homines ex- 
 quirendo audire tarn multa possunt. Cic. ; primum 
 patere me esse curiosura, inquisitive, prying, Cic. 
 b) Subst. : A spy, scout, c. ac speculatorem ratua, 
 237 
 
CURIS. 
 
 Suet. II. iaft(^ Cuba, II.) Emaciated with 
 
 grief, care-worn, Plaut. 
 
 CuRIS, is,/. A javelin (rt Sabine word), Ov. 
 
 CuRIUS, a, um (cura). Troublesome, c. in- 
 fortunium, Plaut., doubtful. 
 
 CORIUSi a. Curius, a Roman family name, 
 e. g. M. Curius Dentatus, Oie conqueror of the Sam- 
 nites and of Pyrrkus, distinguished for his modera- 
 tion, Cic. ; Hor. Appel. in theplur.: Brave and 
 moderate mcTi, Hor.; Juv. 
 
 CuRO [an old form, ccBco], 1 [pf^rf. suhj., curassia 
 /or curaveris, Plaut.] v. a. (cura). To take care 
 of, care, for, see or look to, pay atteiition to, 
 bestow pains upon, foster, cherish, take 
 notice of, mind. 1. Gen.: c. omnia studiosissi- 
 me ac diligentissime, Cic. ; c. corpus, to refresh one's 
 self, Liv. ; c. corpus alcjus, to bury one, Curt; cu- 
 rati cibo, refreshed, Liv. ; thus also, c. se, to take 
 good care of one's self; c. prodigia, to reconcile, ex- 
 piate by sacrifce, Liv. ; c. nihil prater animum, to 
 be regardless of, have no regard for, Cic. ; alia or 
 nliud cura, make yourself easy about it, Plaut. ; Ter. 
 With the ace. and gerund: To cause to be done, 
 to get, to carry on, c. epistolam raihi referen- 
 dam, Cic; c. naves iedificandaa, reficiendas, Cses. 
 Wilhinf: To be anxious or solicitous about, 
 to care for ; usually with a negative: nolui scri- 
 bare, quaj docti legere non curarent. Cic. With ut 
 or ne: omnibus rebus cura ne quid ei desit, Cic. ; 
 thus, cura, ut valeas, at the end of a tetter; rcmaiu 
 in good health, take care of yourself, farewell, Id. 
 Absol.: ubi quisque legatus aut tribunus curabat, 
 
 had charge, acted. Sail. II. Esp. A) PoUt. : To 
 
 do any public business, to manage, carry 
 on, to have the administration of, jussiis ab 
 senatu bellura maritimum c, Liv, Absol. : gUscen- 
 tibiis negotiis duo additi qui Rom® curarent, Tac. 
 
 B) lu Medic: To treat a patient, to heal, 
 
 cure, restore to health, corpora c. pussunL Cic; 
 c EBgrum, Liv. ; c. vulnus, Id. ; qui t'errum medici 
 prius quam curetur aspexit, operated upon. Quint 
 Absol.: niudicinas pars, quas manu curat, Cels. 
 Faceie, in the sense nf governing: quum provinciam 
 curnrit, Cic — C) To settle money matters, to pay, 
 liquidate, c HS. pecuniam pro signis Megaricis, 
 Cic. , me cui jussisaet curaturum, / shall honor his 
 bill, Id. 
 
 CURRICtiLUM, i. n. (curro). I. A) Course, 
 quick motion, facere c, torunfast. Plant.; con- 
 jicere se in c, to set out in great ha^te. Id. Ablat.: 
 
 curriculo, with great speed, speedily, Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 B) Esp.: A course, race, running in the circus, 
 
 athletSB Be in curriculo exercentes, Cic. 11. 
 
 Meton. A) A race-course, race-ground, c. so- 
 lis et lunje, Cic. Esp.fg.: Course, career, hsec 
 
 curricula mentis, Cic. B) A chariot,light car, 
 
 Tac. Gen.: A wagon, Curt. 
 
 CURRO, cucurri, cursum, 3 \an old form, pei'f. 
 cecurri, Gell] v. n, (Sanscr. char, to move). To 
 move on quickly, to run. I. Prop.: si ingre- 
 deris, curre, Cic, ; nnutm c. per omnia maria, Hor. 
 Impers.: curritur ad prcetonum, Cic. Pror. : cur- 
 rentem incitare, to urge any body who requires no 
 incitetnevt. With a homogeneous object: qui stadi- 
 um currit, eniti debet ut vincat, tliat runs a race, 
 Cic. ; c. ffiquor, to navigate, sail upon, Virg. Hence, 
 pass. : campus curritur. is run over, Auct np. Quint. 
 
 II. Fig. : proclivi currit oratio, venit ad ex- 
 
 tremum, runs toward or is avnroachini? its end, Cic. ; 
 238 
 
 CURULIS. 
 historia c. debet ac ferri. to hasten, to move quickly 
 on. Quint. ; astas c, quickly passes by, Hor. fVilk 
 ace. : c. eosdem cursus, to take the same measures, 
 to have recourse to, Cic. 
 
 CURRuCA, ae, /. A hedge-sparrow; fig.^ a 
 cuckold, Juv. 
 
 CURRUS. us, m. (curro). I. A) A chariot, car, 
 
 Cic. B) Esp.: A triumphal car, Cic; hence, 
 
 a triumph itself, quern ego currum cum tua lau- 
 
 datione conferrem ? Cic. II. Pott, meton. A) 
 
 A ship, vessel, C\iXn\\. B) The horses in a char- 
 iot, a team, Virg. — C) A plough icith wheels, 
 Virg. 
 
 CURSIM, adv. (curro). Quickly, hastily, c. 
 dicere aliena. Cic. 
 
 CURSiTO, are, v. int. n. (curso). To run to 
 and fro in all direction s, Hor. 
 
 CURSO, are, v. int. n. (curro). To run to and 
 fro, c. ultro citro, Cic. Jmpers.: cursari ruraum 
 prorsum, Ter. 
 
 CURSOR, oris, m. (cnrro). A runner. 1. A 
 
 runner in a race, Cic. II. A courier, Nep. 
 
 III. A forerunner, a lacquey or fool- 
 man who goes before his master^ Sen. 
 
 CURSOR, oris, m. Cursor, a cognomenofL. 
 Papirius.Cic 
 
 CURSuRA, ffi, /. (cnrro). A running, Plaut 
 
 CURSUS, us, m. (curro). A run ning, course, 
 any quick motion from one place to another. I. 
 A) Prop. : ingressus, c, accubitio, Cic. ; militea cur- 
 su ac lacessitudine exanimatos, by^ a quick step or 
 march, Ca;s. ; hue magno cursu inteoderunt by 
 forced marches. Id. ; dirigere cursum alqo, to direct 
 toward, Nep. ; tenere cursum, to keep or march in a 
 straight direction, Ctes. ; exspectare cursum, to wait 
 for a favorable wind. In plur. : iterare cursua re- 
 
 lictos, Hor. B) Meton. : cursus publici, couriers 
 
 or mails posted at certain distances, for the convey- 
 ance of the imperial dispatches. Dig.' II. J^. : 
 
 Course, lapse of time, &,c., train, flow, perspi- 
 cis, qui c. rerum, qui exitua futurus sic, Cic. ; tantus 
 c. verborum fuit ut &c, quick motion, a jbicing, 
 Id. ; esse in cursu, to continue, exist, or last, Or. 
 
 CURTiUS,a. I. Curtius, a Roman family name. 
 
 1. C. Curtiua Postumus, a friend of Qzsar. Cic. 
 
 2. Q. Curtius Rufua, historian of Alexander (he Great. 
 
 II. Adj. : Curtius Lacus, a place at Rome, 
 
 named after a certain Curtius, Liv. 
 
 CURTO, 1 V. a. (curtus). To shorten, to di- 
 minish, lessen, crem,Pers.; c quantulum sam- 
 mte, Hor. 
 
 CURTUS. a, um (_akin to Gmn. kurz). Short- 
 ened, mutilated, curtailed, Cels. ; c Judsi, 
 i. e. cij-cnmcised, Hor.; c. mulus, docked. Id.; c. ora- 
 tio, defective, incoinplele, Cic. 
 
 CCiRiJLIS,e (currus). I. Of a chariot, c.eqm, 
 a team of four horses in the Ludi Circenses, Liv.; 
 c. triumpbus, i. e. in a car (in oppositii/n to ovatio, 
 i. e. when the triumphant gaieral rode on horseback). 
 Suet. Esp. : sella c, curule cliair, a chair adorned 
 with ivory, anciently used by the consuls, preeiors, nnd 
 the curule adifts, who derived the appellation o/cn- 
 ruin /?-om it ; these chairs were also used on other oc- 
 casions, e. g. in the Senate-hoiise, &.C.; a chair of 
 state (sec jEdili.s), Cic; Liv. Poet.: ebur c, 
 
 Hor.; (iJ(rf, simpZjv curulis. Tac; Suet. U. S^e- 
 
 ton. subst., curuiis, is, m., A currile offirer, an 
 cedile, Plin. ; c. major, a consul Stat Tn tlu pUir, : 
 Curule antJinrities or officera, Stat 
 
CURVAMEN. 
 
 CURVaMEN, iniB, ■«. (curvo). A bending, 
 btnd, Ov. 
 
 CURVaTuRA, ffi, /. (curvo). I. A bending, 
 bend,curvature,'W\ti'. II, Concr.: A round- 
 ing, vaulting, c. camerse, an arching or arched 
 ceiling, Vitr. ; c. rota), the ■periphery, Ov. 
 
 CURVO, 1 v.a. (curvus). To bend, curve, bow. 
 
 I. Prop. : c. manua, Ov. ; Hadria c. Calabros sinus, 
 
 Hor. II. Fig.: To bend, move, prevail 
 
 up o n one by entreaty, neque te munera nee preces 
 c, Hor. 
 
 CURVUS, a, um (^elated to Kuprds). I. Prop.: 
 Curved, crooked, bent, arched, vaulted, c, 
 aratrum, Virg. ; c. flumen, winding itself, Ov. ; c. 
 mare, billowy. Id. ; c. arator, stooping, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig., in a moral sense : C r o o h e d, i. e. n o t 
 straightforward, not right, curvo dignos- 
 cere rectum, Hor. 
 
 CUSCi5LlUM, ii, n. The scarlet berry of the 
 holm oak, Pliu. 
 
 CUSPJCDaTIM, adv. (cuapido). To a point, 
 with a point, c. decisus calamus, Flin. 
 
 CUSPIDO, 1 V. a. (cuspis). To point, to make 
 pointed, c. hastilia, Plin. 
 
 CUSPIS, idie, /. I. A point, c. asserum, Cres. ; 
 c. acuta teli, Ov. ; c. aquilie, a pointed end, a point, 
 
 Suet. n. Meton. A) A svear, a javelin, 
 
 lance, Liv. ; Ov. ; a roasting-spit. Mart.; a 
 
 trident, Ov, B) The sting of a bee, Plin.; of 
 
 a scorpion, Ov. C) A tube pointed at the end, 
 
 Varr. 
 
 CUSToDIA, ss, f. (cuatos). A keeping of 
 guard, guarding, a watching over, tak- 
 ing care of, protecting (Fr. surveillance). 
 I. Gen. A) Pj-op. : c. fida canum, Cic. ; c. pa3da- 
 gogorum, care. Quint. ; thus, c. dura matrum, Hor. 
 With gen. obj. : c. ignis VestHB, Cic. ; c. urbia, Liv. ; 
 c. conservandi sui, care, solicitude, attention, Cic. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) A place where any thing is kept or 
 
 guarded ; a dwelling-place, any place that 
 affords protection or shelter, a shelter, 
 place of rcfnge, &c., in urbe maneo : haec mea 
 sedea est, hajc vigilia, hffic c., Cic. S) Plur., custo- 
 diae, in Milit.: A guard, 1. e. soldiers on 
 guard, a watch; also, a station where guard is 
 kept, a watch-house, aensistine illam coloniam 
 mds prsesidiis, custodiis, vigilils esse munitam 1 
 
 Cic. II. Esp.: Custody, i. G.restrai7it of 
 
 a man'' 8 person; an imprisoning or imprison- 
 ment, coTifinement. A) Prop.: nee cuiquam 
 uni cuatodiam ejus (Philopoemenis capti) satis cre- 
 debant, Liv. ; c. libera, arrest within one's own house, 
 
 private custody. Id. B) Meton. 1) A place of- 
 
 confinement, a prison, Cic. 'Z) Plur.: Per- 
 sons kept in custody, prisoner s, persons 
 arrested. Suet. 
 
 CUSToDiO, 4 [Fut. pass, custodibitur, Plaut.], 
 V. a. (cuatos). To watch over, guard, take 
 care of, protect, defend, keep guar d. I. 
 Prop. : c. corpus alcja domumque, Cic. ; c. episto- 
 1am, to keep, Id. ; c. poma in melle, preserve, Col. ; 
 c. alqd memoria, to keep, retain any thing in memory, 
 Cic. ; c. literis, to preserve in writing. Id. ; c. mo- 
 dum ubique, to keep, obseu've, retain, maintain. Quint. 
 With ab ; c. cutem a vitiis, Plin. ; c. templum ab 
 alquo, to guard a temple against any one., Nep. ; c. 
 alqm ab injuria, to protect any one from injury. 
 Quint. With ut or ne : to take care that, or, that not, 
 iepf, quo in genfire id prsecipue custodJendum, ne, 
 
 CYCLA3, 
 
 &c., to bi guarded against, prevented, Quint. ■ 
 
 II. Esp.: To take or keep in custody, to im- 
 prison, confine, keep prisoner, c. ducem 
 praedonum, Cic. 
 
 CUSTODiTE, adu. Carefully, warily, cazi- 
 tiously, ut parce c. que ludebat! Plin. E. 
 
 GUSTOS, odis, c. 1. One who takes care of, 
 guards, or preserves any thing ; a watch, guard, 
 keeper, preserver, overseer, protector, de- 
 fender; also, a tutor, guardiav, c. portae, 
 Cic; dii custodes conservntoresque hujus urbis, 
 Id.; of eunuchs, Hor.; of dogs, Virg.; Col. Of 
 things and real objects : c. telorum, a quiver, Ov. ; 
 
 c. turis, a box for frankincense. Id. II. Pulit. : 
 
 A person employed to examine the tablets used for vot- 
 ing at the comitia, in order to prevent corruption, Cic. 
 
 CCTiCtiLA, as,/, (cutis). A thin skin, cuti- 
 cle, Juv. 
 
 CtjTlS, is, /. (o-KUTos, Icel. hud). I. Prop. A) 
 Th e sk in, Plancus ap, Cic. ; Hor. Prov. : ego et 
 intus et in cute novi, inside and outside, all through, 
 
 Pers. B) Mtton. 1) Skin, leather, Mart. 2) A 
 
 soft surface, peel, coat, c. casim, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: Surface, external appearance, te* 
 nera qiiadam elocutionia cute. Quint. 
 
 CyInE, es,f. (Kuay^). Cyane. I. A fountain 
 
 near Syracuse, Flin. II. A nijmph that was 
 
 changed, according to fable, into the fountain Cyane, 
 through her immodertite lamentation for Proserpine, 
 Ov. 
 
 CyXNEJH, arum, /. (Kuat'eoi). Cyanea, two 
 small rocky islands in the Ponius Euxhms, which, 
 according to the fable, were continually clashing to- 
 gether (hence called also Symplegadee), until they 
 became 'fixed by the Argo passing through, Ov. 
 
 CYaNEe, ea,f. (Kvaver)). Cyane e, the daughter 
 of Mceander, and mother of Caunus and Sybils, Ov. 
 
 CyaNeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 CyanetB, C. cautes, Luc. 
 
 CyaTHISSO, are, v. n. (KvaeCCio). To fill the 
 cup. to be a cup-bearer, Plaut. 
 
 C?aTHUS, i, m. (Kiiafios). I. A drinking-ves- 
 
 sel, cup, goblet, Hor,; Suet. II. Melon.: A 
 
 measure for liquids and dry things, the twelfth part 
 of a sextariua (used in mixing wine), Hor. 
 
 CYBjEUS, a, um (Kvinj, belly-shaped). Of or be- 
 1 ng i ng 1 a peculiar kind of sh ip, c. navis max- 
 ima, a transport or merchant-ship, Cic. Absol.: cy- 
 bsea. }©,/., the same, Cic. 
 
 CyB£LE (Cybebe, Virg.), es and as, /. (Kupe'Xij 
 and Kvp-qfif)). Cybele. I. Originally a Phrygian 
 goddess, afterward worshipped at Rome under the 
 name of Ops or Mater Magna ; her priests were called 
 
 Galli, Virg. ; Prop. II. A mountain in Phrygia, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 CyBeLeIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cybele, Ov. 
 
 CyBISTRA, 8B,/, Cybistra, a town of Cappa- 
 docia, on Mount Taurus, Cic. 
 
 CyBiUM, ii, n. (kv^iov). I. A tunny, Varr. 
 
 II. Meton. : A slice of salted tunny or 
 
 other salt fish, Plin. 
 
 CYCLXDaTUS, i, m. (cyclas). Clothed with 
 a cyclas. Suet, 
 
 CYCLIDES,um,/.CKvicX£i5e5./ro7nKUKAoO. Cyc- 
 ladcs, a group of islands in the Mgean 
 Sea, round Delns, Plin. ; Virg. In the sing. : Cyc- 
 les, adis, one of these islands, Sil. ; Vitr. 
 , CfCLAS, fidis,/. (Kv/fAas). A kind of robe with 
 Z\9 
 
CYCLAS. 
 an emhroidered border, worn by t/te Greek women, 
 Prop. ; Juv. 
 
 CVCLAS, adig. See Cyclades, 
 
 CyCLICUS, i, m. (kvkKlkos), i. e. poeta. A cyclic 
 poet, a poet who took for his t/ieme a whole circle of 
 tradiiions and fables, Hor. 
 
 CYCLoPiUd, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Cyclopes, C. saxa, Virg, 
 
 CYCLOPd. opia, m. (KukAwi/^, round-eyed). A 
 Cyclops. In the pliir.: Cyclopes, um, The Cy- 
 clopes, a wild people of gigantic stature, said to 
 have but one eye, in the middle of the forehead, the 
 workmen of Vulcan, Plin. ; Hor. In the sing, the 
 Cyclops Polyphemns, Hor. ; Ov. 
 
 CYCNEIUS, CYCNEUS, and CYCNUS. See 
 Cygn. 
 
 CYDIPPE, es, /. (KuSiVtttj). Cydippe. 1, A 
 mistre>fs of Aconiius, Ov. 2. A seanymph, Virg. 
 
 ClfDON, onis, 771. I. An inhabitant ofCydo- 
 nia, Virg. 11- Another form for Cydonia^PMn. 
 
 CYDoNeUS, a, um. Cydonian, Ov. 
 
 CyDoNIA, ae, /. (Kv5aji/ia). Cydonia, a Very 
 ancient town on the north coast of Crete, now Cane a, 
 Mel.; Flor._ 
 
 CtDoNiAT^, arum, m. The inhabitants 
 of Cydonia, Liv. 
 
 CyDoNIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cydonia, C. spicule, i. e. Cretan, Virg. Esp. : 
 C. mala, Latinized, cotonia or cotonea mala, also 
 absoL, Cj^donia (cotonia, cotonea), quinces, Plin. 
 
 CYGNeIUS (Cycn.), a, um. Of or belonging 
 to (the Bceotian) Cygnus, Ov. 
 
 CYGNeUS (cycn.). a, um {KVKveio';). Of or be- 
 longing to a swa7i, c. plums, Ov. ; Cic. 
 
 CYGNUS (cycnua) (y, Hor.), 1, m. (_kvkvo<;). I. 
 A swan, celebrated for its song, sacred to Apollo, 
 
 Cic. ; Ov. II. Melon. : A poet,c. Dircseus, i. e. 
 
 Pindar, Hor. 
 
 CYGNUS, i, m. Cygnns. 1. A king of Ligu- 
 ria, soit of S(henelns, a relative of Phaethon, who was 
 changed into a swan and placed among the stars, 
 Ov. 2. A son of Neptune and Calyce, father of Te- 
 nes, changed into a swan, Ov. 
 
 CyLINDRaTUS, a, um (cylindrus). In a cyl- 
 indrical form, c. siliqun3, Plin. 
 
 Cylindrus, drl, m. {Kv\ivBpos). I. a cylin- 
 der, cic. II. Melon. A) A stone of cylindrical 
 
 form for levelling the ground, a roller, Virg. — B) 
 A precious stone cut in a cylindrical form, Plin. 
 
 CYLLeNE, es and ee, f. (KvAA^tTj). Cyllene. 
 I. A mountain of Arcadia, according to fable the 
 
 birthplace of Mercury, Plin. II. A town ofElis, 
 
 Mel. 
 
 CYLLeNeUS, a, um. Cyllen ian, Ov. 
 
 CYLLkNIS, idia, /. Of or belonging to 
 Cyllen e_ or Mercury, Ov. 
 
 CYLLeNIUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 Cyllene, C. mons, Mel.; C. prolea, i. e. Mercury, 
 Virg. Hence, absol., Cyllenius, ii, m., Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 II. Poet.: Of or b elonging to M er cu- 
 
 ry, C. proles, i. e. Cephalns, son of Mercury, Ov. ; 
 C. isnis. i. e. the planet Mercury, Virg. 
 
 CyLoNIUS, a, um (KvKdiveio^). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Athenian Cylon, C. scelus, perpetra- 
 ted by the Athenians who^nmrdered the companions 
 of Cylon, Cic. 
 
 CYMBA (eumba), eb,/. (KvfijST,). A boat, skiff, 
 wherry, Cic. Fig. : c. ingenii, Prop. 
 
 CYMBXLUM, i, n. [gen. plur. cymbnllum, Ca- 
 240 
 
 CYREN.ffiUS. 
 
 tull.] (Kvix^aXov). I. Prop. A) A cymbal (an ia- 
 strumeitt consisting of two hollow plates of brass, 
 which emit a ringing sound when struck together; 
 they were used at the festivals of Cybcle, &c.), Qic. ; 
 
 Liv. B) Melon, in Hydraulics: A kind of bellf 
 
 Vitr. II. Fig. : Apion Grammaticus, quern 
 
 Tiberius Cassar c. mundi vocabat, who, as it were, 
 made the world ring with his disputations, Plin. 
 
 CYMBIUM.ii, 71. (Kv/x^tof). A small cu^, Virg. 
 
 CYMBuLA, ffi, /. (cymba). A little boat, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 CYME. See Cumj;. 
 
 CyNiCE. adv. After the manner of tk.e 
 Cynics, Plaut. 
 
 CyNICUS, i, m. {kvvikos, currish, like a dog). A 
 Cynic philosopher, a Cynic, Cic. ; Hor. ; cy- 
 nici Dudi dolia, i. e. of Diogenes, Juv. 
 
 CYNtCUS, a, um (kvvlkos). OJ or belonging 
 to the Cynics, Cynic, c. ccena, Patron. 
 
 CyNOCePUILUS, i,m. («v['OK€'</>aAoO. An apt 
 with a head like that of a dog, Plin.; Cic. 
 
 CyNOSuRA, ae,/. (Kvi/oo-ovpd, dog's tail). The 
 Lesser Bear, a northern constellation, Cic. poet.; 
 Ov. 
 
 CyNoSuR.<E, arum, /. (Kwotrovpa). Cy no- 
 sura, a promontory of Attica, Cic. 
 
 CyNOSuRIS, idis. /. Of or belonging to 
 Cynosura, C. Ursa, the Lesser Bear, Ov. 
 
 CYNTHiUS,a. I. Of or belonging to Cyn- 
 
 thus; poet, for Apollo and Diana, Hor. II. 
 
 Cynthia, the name of n girl. Prop. 
 
 CYNTHUS, i, 771. (Kuc5oy). Cyntkus, a mounU 
 ain of Delos, the birth place of Apollo and Diana, Ov. 
 
 CyPIRISSI^, arum, /. A kind of fiery me- 
 teors. Sen. 
 
 CyPaRISSUS, !,/. (^vTrcipto-tros). A cypress, 
 Vir^. 
 
 CyPIRISSUS, i, 771. Cyparissus, ayouthwko 
 was changed into a cypress, Ov. 
 
 CyPeROS, i, 771., and CyPeRUM,!, n. (Kurei/jos). 
 A kind of sedge, Plin.; Varr. 
 
 CYPREUS, a, um. See Cupreus. 
 
 CYPRIaCUS. ft, um. OJF or belonging to 
 Cyprus, Val. Max. 
 
 CYPRiaNUS, i, 771. Cyprian, a bishop of Car- 
 thage in the third century. 
 
 CYPRiCUS, a, um. Cyprian, Cat 
 
 CYPRiNUS, i, m. ((onrplcos). A kind of carp, 
 Plin. 
 
 CYPRIUS VICUS. A street at Rome (from tJa 
 Sabine cyprum, i. c. bonum), Liv. 
 
 CYPRiUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to Cy- 
 prus, Cyprian, C. laurus, Plin. ; C. trabes, Hor.; 
 C. tellus, Cyprus, Ov. ; esp. C. »es, also Cyprium [in 
 later Latin cuprum; see CdphumJ, Copper, Plin. 
 In the phir. subst., Cyprii, orum, m.. The inhab- 
 itants of Cyprus, Cic. II. Melon.: Of 
 
 copper, in c. mortariis, Plin. 
 
 CYPRUS, or -OS, i,f. (Ki^Trpos). The island Cy- 
 prus, celebrated for the worship of Venus, and its 
 mines, Cic. 
 
 CYPSELIDES, m (Kv^p€\CS1}^). A tnale de- 
 seen dant of Cypselus, i. e. Pertauder, Virg. 
 
 CYPSELUS, i, m. (Kvi/^eAos). Cypselus, a ty- 
 rant of Corinth, Cic. 
 
 CYREN^, arum. See Gyrene. 
 
 CYReN^US, a, um. Of Cyrene, Sil. 
 
 C?ReN.£US, i, m. A follower or disciple ofAris 
 tippus, Cic; coyif. the following article. 
 
CYRENAICU3. 
 
 CYRENXXCUS, a, um. Of or htlon^itig to 
 Cyreiie, C. provincia, or absoL, Cyrenaiea, tke 
 province of Cyrenaiea, in Libya, Phn. ; C. philo- 
 fiophia, a phitoeopkical sect founded by Arisiippus, 
 Cic. ; Cyrenaici, his disciples^ Cic. 
 
 CyReNE, ee, and Cyrenffi, arum, /. (Kup^i^). 
 Cyrt n e, the capital of a province, bearing tht same 
 name, in Libya ; the natioe town of Callimachus, 
 Eraloathenes, and Arisiippus ; now Kuren, Cic. 
 
 CYReNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Gy- 
 rene, C. Rgri, Cic. 
 
 CyReUS, a, um. Of (the architect) Cyrus. 
 Subst., Cyrfia, orum, n., Buildings erected by this 
 architect, Cic. 
 
 CYRNeUS, a,um. Of Or belonging to Cyr- 
 il os, C. tellus, Sen. 
 
 CYRNOS and -US, i, /. (Kvpvos). The island 
 Corsica, Plin. ; Sen. 
 
 CYRUS, i, m. (Kvpos). Cyrus. 1. The founder 
 of the Persian empire, Cic. 2. C. minor, the brother 
 of Artaxerzes Mnemon, Cic. 3. An architect in tke 
 time of Cicero, Cic. 4. An unknown youth, Kor. 
 
 Cif T^IS, idis, /. Medea, Prop. 
 
 CyTjEUS, a,um. Of or belonging to Cytts. 
 Poet.: Of or belonging to Colchis, Val. Flac. 
 
 CyTHeRA, orum, n. (Ki/0>jpa). Cylkera, an 
 island of the jEgean. Sea, southwest of the promontory 
 of Malea, celebrated for the worship of Venus, now 
 Cerigo, Plin.; Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 CYTHEReA, aj. -See Cfthebeus. 
 
 CYTHEREtA, jfi. See Cvthkreis. 
 
 C?THS:ReiAS, adis, /. Relating to Cytht- 
 ra, sacred to Venus, C. columbee, Ov.- 
 
 C5THEREiS,idia,/. Relating to Cythera; 
 pact, for Venus, Ov. 
 
 CyTHeReIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cyihera, c. litora, Ov.; C. mensis, i. e. the month 
 of April, which was sacred to Venus, Id. ; c. heros, 
 i. e jEneas, Id. Subst.^ Cythereia, a?,/, i. e. Venus, 
 Ov. 
 
 ClfTHfeREUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 Cythera, C. Venus, Hor. AbsoL: Cytherea, Ve- 
 nus. Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 CYTHERfiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Cythera, C. myrtus, sacred to Venus, Ov. 
 
 CyTHeRIS, idis,/. Cytheris, a concubine of 
 Antony, Cic. iJence Antony is called Cytherius, 
 Cic. 
 
 C$TISUS, i, c, and CYTISUM, i, n. (kiJtio-os). 
 Trefoil, hadder, Virg. 
 
 ClfToRrJCCUS.-a, um. Of Cy torus, Catull. 
 
 CyToRUS and -OS, i, m. (KvTwpos). Cy torus, 
 a mountain of Paphlagonia, abounding in box- 
 wood, Vire. 
 
 CSZICeNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Cy zicu m, C. triclinia, Vitr. In the plur., Cyziceni, 
 orum, m... The inhabitants of Cyzicum, Cic. 
 
 CfZICUM. i, n., and QYZICUS or -OS, \,f. (Ku- 
 fiKO?). Cyzicus, a town of Mysia, on tke Propon- 
 lis, now Ckizico, Plin.; Flor. 
 
 D, d. This letter was dropped before v, which let- 
 ter either remained unaltered or was changed into b ; 
 thus, Viginti for dviginti (from duo) ; bellum for 
 duelliim ; bis for duis. The letter d also became as- 
 aimilated with the consonant immediately following ; 
 h 
 
 DAMA. 
 
 thus, ad-Bum was changed into asaum, ad-fero into 
 affero, ad-peto into appeto, &.c. ; hence, by contrac- 
 tion, sedfila becomes sella. D was entirely suppressed 
 before a; thus, from lapid-s we have Itipis ; from 
 frond-B, frons ; from lud-si, lusi ; fro7it ad-eto, asto ; 
 from ad-stringo, astringo. D, as an abbreviation, 
 denotes decimus ; it also stands for deus, divus, do- 
 minus, dies, dat. — D. 0.fiI. = Deo Optimo Maximo; 
 D. N. = Dominus noster ; a. d. = anto diem (sec 
 Ante); D.D. = dono or donumdedit; D. D. D = 
 dat, dicat, dedlcat. 
 
 I). As a numerical sign for 500, f mined from the 
 one half of the sign CD or CIO for 1000. 
 
 HAM. See Dails:. 
 
 DABAR, a.ii8,m. Dabar, a Numidian, arelative 
 of Masinissa, an intimate friend of Bacchus, Sail. 
 
 DaCI, orum, m. (AaKOt). The people of Da- 
 cia, Dacians, Cffis. 
 
 DaCiA, Bi,f. (AaKia). Dacia, a country of Eu- 
 rope, comprising the moderJL Transylvania, Moldavia, 
 and Wallachia, Tac. 
 
 DaC!CUS, a, um. Dacian. Sid. Subst., Daci- 
 CU3, i, m. (ac. numus), A coin struck on occasion of 
 the victory nf Domitian over the Daci, Juv. 
 
 DACTtLiCU^, a, um (SaKTuAiKoy). Consist- 
 ing of dactyls, d. numerus, Cic. 
 
 DACTyLIGTHeCA, ae, /. (SojcTvA-toeijKTj). I. A 
 box or case for rings, Mart. 11. A col- 
 lection of seal-rings and g ems, Plin. 
 
 DACTyLUS, i, m. (&a.KTv\o':y a finger ; hence, any 
 thing in llie shape ofafmger). I. A kind of shell- 
 fish, Plin. II. A kind of grape, Col. 
 
 III. A kind of grass, Plin. IV. A precious 
 
 stone, PUn. V. A date, Pall, VI. A dac- 
 tyl, a metrical foot, consisting of one long and two 
 short syllables {~- — ^-^ ), Cic. 
 
 DaCUS, a, um. Of the Daci, Stat. 
 
 D.(!EDXLA, orum, n. (AaiSoAa). Dtsdala, a 
 fortijied place of Garia, Liv. 
 
 D.<ED1LEU3, a, um. Of Dmdalus, Hor.; 
 Prop. 
 
 DiEDXLioN, onis, m. D<edalion, a king of 
 Trachis, son of Lucifer and brother of Ceyx, changed 
 into a hawk, Ov. 
 
 DiED.iLUS [os, Ov.], i, m. (AatfioAo?, artist). 
 Doidalus. 1. The father of Icarus, maker of tke 
 Cretan labyrinth, Cic. ; Ovl 2. A statuary of Sicyon, 
 Plin. 
 
 D^DXLUS, a, um (SaiSttKo^). I. Act.: Full 
 of art, artistic, d. Minerva, Enn. np. Fest. ; d. 
 Circe, Virg. Subst., iDith gen. : lingua d. verborum, 
 
 Lucr. II. Pass.: Artistically wrought. 
 
 d. tellue, variegated, Lucr. ; d. carmina chordis, 
 musical. Id. 
 
 DaHjE (DaEe), arum, m. (Aaai)- Dakm, a Scyth- 
 ian tribe beyond tke Caspian Sea, Liv. 
 
 DALMXTjE (Delm,), arum, m. (AoA/iaTai). The 
 people of Dalmatia, Dalmatians, Cic. 
 
 DALMXTENSIS, e. Of Dalmatia, Gallien. 
 ap, Treb. 
 
 DALMXTIA, JB, /. (AaXp-arta). Dalmatia, a 
 district on the eastern coast of tke Adriatic iSca,.Va- 
 tin. ap. Cic. 
 
 DALMXTlCUS, a, um. I. Dalmatian, D. 
 
 mare, Tac. ; D. trhimphus,' Hor. II. Subst., 
 
 Dalmaticus, i, m., A cognomen ofh. Metellus, on ac- 
 count of his victory over the Dalmatse, Ascon. 
 
 DaMA, jb, /. [m., Virg.]. A doe or deer, Ov. ; 
 PUn. 
 
 241 
 
DA MA. 
 
 DaMA, te,m. Dam a, the name of a slave, Hor. 
 
 DaMILIS, is,/. Damalis, a womajt's 'name, 
 Hor. 
 
 DAMASCeNA, ffl, ana -E, es, /. (Damascus). 
 The district of Damascus, Plin. 
 
 DXMASCeNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Damascus, D. pruna, Plin. 
 
 DAMASCUS [-OS, Luc], i, /, (Aa^atrKoO. Da- 
 mascus, a very ancient capital of Ccelo-Syria, after- 
 ward celebrated fur its manufactories of steel, Plin. ; 
 Stat. 
 
 DXMiSICHTHON, onis, vi. (Aafiaa-Cxeiov). Da- 
 masicktiion, ike son of Ampkion and Niobe, Ov. 
 
 DaMASIPPUS, i, m. (AaiW-atrtTTTros). Damasip- 
 pus. 1. A partisan of Marias, Cic. 2. An anti- 
 guarian in t/ie time of Horace, Hor. 3, An actor, 
 Juv. II. A cognomen of the gens Licinia, Cic. 
 
 DAMNaTiO, onis, /. A sentenciitg, con- 
 demnation, damnatione ignominiaque dignoa, 
 Cic; d, ambitus, /or ftriiery, Id. Of things: apias- 
 trum in confessa damnatione eat, is universally re- 
 jected, Plin. 
 
 DAMNaTOR, oris, m. (damno). One who con- 
 demns, Eccl. 
 
 DAMNaToRIUS, a, um (damnStor). Damna- 
 torij, condemning, involving condemna- 
 tion, d. suum judicium dabat, Cic. 
 
 DAMNaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/damno; dara- 
 natus voti, bound to the performance of a vow, who 
 has gained his end, Nep. II. Adj.: Repro- 
 bate, criminal, quia te damatior ? Cic. 
 
 DAMNIFlCUS, a, um (damnum, facio). That 
 occasions damage, injurious. Plant. 
 
 DAMNiGERtiLUS, a, um (damnum, gero). 
 That occasions damage or loss, Plaut. 
 
 DAMNO, 1 p. a. (damnum). I. Gen.: To bring 
 damage or loss upon, occasion loss or dam- 
 age to, damno afficere: pauperibus parcere, divi- 
 
 tes d. atque domare, Plaut. II. Esp. A) 1) a) 
 
 To sentence, declare guilty, condemn, 
 pass sentence upon, alqm alcjs rei, alqa re, de 
 alqa re, or absol. : d. alqm ambitus, furti, injuna- 
 rum, sceleris, con ju ratio nisque, &c., Cic. ; d. alqm 
 eo crimine, Id. , d. alqm de vi et de majeatate, Id. ; 
 the punishment in gen. or abl. [m or ad], d. alqm 
 capitis, to condemn any one to death, Ctea. ; d. alqm 
 capite, Id. ; d. alqm inter sicarios, to doom any one 
 guilty of murder, b) On the part of a plaintiff 
 (covf CoNDEMNo) : To bring about or effect 
 the condemnation of any body, to cause to 
 be condemned, damnatus ab alqo decem milli- 
 bua asria, Liv. 2) Oat of coiirt : d. alqm voti, to 
 grant any one's request, and thus, to lay him under 
 an obligation to fuljill his vow, Liv. ; d. alqm votis, 
 the same, Virg. ; d. alqm et invisum quoque habere, 
 to reject, censure, disapprove of, condemn. Quint. ; 
 thus, esp. of abstract objects, ne damnent qute non 
 intelligunt, Quint. ; d. consilium nlcjua, to reject any 
 one's counsel, Luc. Pocf. : d. lumina nocte, i. e. to 
 
 blind, Ov. ; d. caput Oreo, i. e. to devote, Virg. B) 
 
 To bind an heir by one's testament to perform any 
 thing, to oblige, to any thing, d. heredem, ut, 
 &c., Diff._ With inf., Hor. 
 
 DAMNoSE, ado. With hurt or loss, d. bi- 
 bere, at the expense of the host, excessively, Hor. 
 
 DAMNoSUS, a, um (damnum). Full of hurl 
 
 or loss, i. e. 1. A) Act.: That brings or 
 
 causes damage, loss, or hurt, rcip. et aocietn- 
 
 tibus infidus dnmnosiiaque, Liv. ; virtus tua d. duo- 
 
 i)42 
 
 DAPSILE. 
 
 bus, Ov. — B) Meton. middle: Doing harm to 
 07ie'a self, hurtirig one's self, i. e. lavish, 
 
 p r ofu 8 e, in alia re damnosior. Suet . n 
 
 Pass.: Suffering harm or loss, unfortu- 
 nate, d. senex, Plaut. 
 
 DAMNUM, i, 7Z, Damage, loss, harm, in- 
 jury, hurt. I. Gen.: si in maximis lucris paul- 
 lum aliquid damni coutraxerit, should have sustain- 
 ed any loss or injury, Cic. ; d. naturs, a natural 
 defect, Liv. ; facere d., to sustain, suffer, Cic. ; also 
 accipere d., Hor. ; damno duarum cohortium, with 
 
 loss, Cees. II. JSsp. in Law: A fine, mulct, 
 
 morte, exsilio, vinclis, damno coercent, Cic. 
 
 DAMOCLES, is, m. Damocles, a courtier of 
 Dionysius the younger, Cic. 
 
 DaMON, oqis, m. (Aa/Awi'). Damon. 1. A 
 Pythagorean, a friend of Fhintias, Cic, 2. A musi- 
 cian of Athens, teaclier of Socrates, Cic, 3. A shep- 
 herd, Virg. 
 
 DaNXE, ea, /. {Aa.v6-n). Danae, daughter of 
 Acrisius, the mother of Perseus by Jupiter, Hor. 
 
 DaNIeIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Danae, D. heroa, i, e. Perseus, Ov. 
 
 DiNlI, orum, m. (Aavaoi). The Danai, poet, 
 for the Greehs, Virg. 
 
 DINiiDiE, arum (AavatBai). The Danai, 
 poet, for the Greeks, Sen. 
 
 DINltDES, um, /. (AavatSe^). The daugh- 
 ter s of Danaus ; caZ^ Danai genus infame.Hor. 
 
 DXNXUS, i, m. (Aavoo?). Danaus, son of 
 Belus, brother of Mgyptus, andfatlier offfiy daugh- 
 ters, the Danaides, said to have migrated from Egypt 
 to Greece, and founded the city ofArgos, Cic. ; Danai 
 porticus, so called from the statues of Danaus and 
 his daughters which were erected there, Ov. 
 
 DANDaRI, orum, m. {AdvSapoi). Dandari, a 
 Scythian tribe on the Pains Mseotia, Plia. ; also, Dan- 
 daridae, Tac. ; Dandarica, their country, Id, 
 
 DANfA, SB,f Denmark. 
 
 DaNISTA, SB, m. (Sa^'eto-r^?). A money-lend- 
 er., a usurer, Plaut. 
 
 DINISTlCUS, a, um (SaceitrrtKo?). Of or be- 
 ta ngi?ig to the trade of a money-lender, Plaut 
 
 DaNO, ere. A lengthened form for do, dare. 
 To give, Plaut. 
 
 DaNOBiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Dan nbe, Sid. 
 
 DINOBiUS, ii, m. (Aai/ou/Sio?). The Danube, 
 toward its sources (.but later toward its mouth), Cues. 
 
 DaNUS, i, VI. A Dane. 
 
 DAPHNE, es,/. (Aa<^Fii). Daphne. 1. Daugh- 
 ter of the river-god Peneus (she was changed into a 
 
 laurel-tree), Ov. U. A small place near Anlioch, 
 
 in Syria, with a laurel-grove and temple of Apollo, 
 Liv. 
 
 DAPHNIS, idis, m. (Aai^i-is). Daphnis. 1. Son 
 of Mercury, a hands07ne shepherd of Sicily, Ov. 2 A 
 grammarian, SueL 
 
 DAPHNON, onis, m. {Ba^viltv). A laurel- 
 grove^ Mart. 
 
 DAPiNO, are, v. ». To serve tip at Utbk, 
 Plaut. 
 
 DAPS, dapis,/ (probably related to Sairavi}). \. 
 A niagnijicent banquet on occasion of a sacri- 
 fice, Liv. ; Virg. ; Hor. II. Meton. gen. i A 
 
 meal, repast, feast, Hor. In the plur., Ov. ; 
 Tac. : d. humance, animal excrement, Plin. 
 
 DAPStLE.ado. (daps). Abundantly, richly, 
 sumptuously, d. convivcre, Suet. 
 
DAPSILIS. 
 
 DAPSILIS, e [abl plur. dapsilis, Plaut,] (daps). 
 Abundant, sumptuous, costly, d. corollse, 
 Plnut„ 
 
 DARDXNI, orum, m. (AapSai'ot). Dardani, a 
 people of Upper Mccsia, now Servia, Cic. 
 
 DARDSN'iA, se,/. Dardauia. I. The country 
 of the Dardani, Varr, II. A town on the Helles- 
 pont, southwest of Abydos, founded by Dardanus 
 
 (whence the name of Dardanelles), Ov. II. Poet. 
 
 for Troy, Virg. 
 
 DARDiNIDES, eb, m. A male descendant 
 of Dardanus, D. Ilua, Ov. Absol for iEneaa, 
 Virg. In the plur. : D. pastorea, Trojan, Virg. 
 Absol. : The Trojans, Virg. 
 
 DARDXNIS, idis, /. I. A female descend- 
 ant of Dardanus ; poet, for a Trojan woni' 
 
 an: D. matres, Ov. II. Trojan, D. Caieta, 
 
 i. e. founded by the Trojans, Mart. 
 
 DARDANiUS, n, um. Of or belonging to 
 Dardanus ; poet, for Trojan, D. gens, Virg. ; 
 D. vates, i. e. Helenus, Ov. ; D. minieter, i. e. Gany- 
 medea. Mart. 
 
 DARDANyS, i, m. (AapSaj/os). Dardanus. 1. 
 Son of Jupiter and Electra, a native of Arcadia, 
 founder of the town Dardania in Troas, Virg. 2. A 
 Stoic philosopher, Cic. 
 
 DARDANUS, a, um. Dardanian; poet, for 
 Trojan, D. puppis, i. e. of JEneas, Prop, 
 
 DaRES, etis and is, m. (Aapijs). Dares, a Tro- 
 jan athlete, Virg. 
 
 DaReUS or DaRiUS [Darius, Sid. ; Darios, Aus.], 
 ii, m. (Aapetos). I. Darius, the name of several 
 
 Persian kings, Cic; Curt. II. A Daric, a 
 
 gold coin struck in the reign of Darius, Aus. 
 
 DaTaRIUS, a, um (do). That is or may be 
 given, salua d., Plaut. 
 
 DXTaTIM, adv. (dato). Giving in turn or 
 reciprocally, d. ludere, i.e. to play at ball, Plaut. 
 
 DJtTiO, onis,/. I, A giving, distributing, 
 
 allotting, legum d., Cic; signi d,, Plin. 
 
 II. Melon.: The right of alienating property 
 or of giving away, Liv. 
 
 DATlVUS, a, um (do). Of or belonging to 
 
 giving, tutor d., appointed by testament. Dig. 
 
 II. Gramm., d. casus or absol., dativus, i, m., T'he 
 dative case. Quint. 
 
 DXTO, 1 V. int.a. <do). To give, give away, 
 to he in the habit of giving, d. argentum fe- 
 nore, Plaut. 
 
 DaTOR, oris, m. I. A giver, Plaut.; Bacchus 
 
 d. Isetitiee, Virg. . — II. Esp.: A slave who hands 
 
 the ball to a player (ppp. factor, the player himself), 
 Plaut. 
 
 DaTUS, lis, m. (do). A giving, Plaut. 
 
 DAULlAS. adia,/ Of Daulis, Daulian, D. 
 ales, i, e. Procne, Ov. Also absol., Daulias, Catull. 
 Plur. : D. puellbe, i. e. Procne and Philomela, Virg. 
 
 DAULIS, idis,/. (AauA.ts). Daulis, a town of 
 Phocis, Liv. 
 
 DAULIS, idis,/. Day.lian^ D. parens sororque, 
 Sen. 
 
 DAULIUS, a,um. Of or belonging to Dau- 
 lis, Ov. 
 
 DAUNfAS, adia,/. (Daunus). The district of 
 Daunia; poet, for Appulia, Hor. 
 
 DAUNiUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 Daunus, D. heros, i. e. Turnus, Virg.; D. gens, 
 i. e. the Rutuli {governed by Turnus), Id.; D. dea, 
 i. e. Juturna, the sister of Turnus, Id. ; D. bulbus, 
 
 DEA. 
 
 Appulian, Ov. Subst., Daunii, orum, m., The in* 
 
 habitants of Appulia Daunia, Plin. 
 
 II. Melon, (pars pro toto) : Roman, D. ceedes, of 
 Romans, Hor. 
 
 DAUNUS, i, m. (Aavi'os). Daunus, a king of 
 part of Appulia (called hence Appulia Daunia), father 
 of Turnus king of the Rutuli, and faiher-iu-law of 
 Diomede, Virg. 
 
 DaVUS, i, m. Davua, name of a slave, often oc- 
 curring in the comedies of Ptautus and Terence; 
 also Hor. 
 
 De, prep, with abl. (usually placed between the adj. 
 or pron. and the subst., esp. in the juristic formula 
 qua de re; sometimes also placed after the pron. relal., 
 quo de, qua de, Cic). It denotes separation from 
 anything: From, away, off, from off, from 
 out, out of. 1. Prop. : de matris complexu, Cic ; 
 extorquere t'errum de manibus, Id. Denoting us- 
 ual residence, abode, or place: caupo de via Latinn, 
 
 Cic. ; aliquis de ponte, i. e. a beggar, Juv. 
 
 IL Melon. A) Denoting the side from which a view is 
 taken of a given object: From, from out, from 
 off, down from, from the side of, &c., nihil 
 ex occulto, nihil de inaidiis agere, Cic. ; servare de 
 cobIo, Id. — B) Of time. 1) Denoting a point of time 
 after which any thing immediately follows, immedi- 
 ately or directly upon, immediately after : Ju s I aft e r, 
 non bonus somnus de prandio, Plaut; hodie, sta- 
 tim de auctione, Cic. 2) Denoting a point of time 
 from xohich or within which any thing commences or 
 takes place : diem de die proapectana, from day to 
 day, Liv. ; thus, differre, proferre diem de die, Liv, ; 
 in comitiura Mile de nocte venit. at night even, that 
 very night {instead of which we find shortly before 
 media nocte), Cio.;.ae tertia vigiha e castria pro- 
 fectus, at or within the third watch, Chbs. ; de die po- 
 tare, in broad daylight, Plaut. ; and, as a play on 
 words, with in diem : non aolum de die, sed etiam 
 in diem vivere, Cic; navigare demense Decembri, 
 
 in December, Id. C) Denoting a whole with relation 
 
 loitsparts: Of, from among, out of, horainem 
 certum miai de comitibua meis, Cic. Also used in- 
 stead of the gen. : pecuniara numeravit de suo, out 
 of his own pocket or purse, Cic. ; thus, de publico. Id.; 
 de alieno, Liv. — D) Denoting the material a thing 
 is made of: Of, from, out of, de temple carce- 
 
 rem tieri, Cic. E) Denoting a cause or reasori for 
 
 which any thing has been done or taken place : Fr o m, 
 by, on account of by reason of, owing to, 
 ifec, id nisi gravi de causa non fecisset, Cic. ; facili- 
 
 us de odio creditur, from or out of hatred, Tac. 
 
 F) Denoting conformity with or regard to any thing : 
 According, after, pursuant to, respecting, 
 as regards, concerning, as to, as for, de 
 auorum propinquorura sententia fecisse dicatur, 
 Cic; recte non credis de nuraero militum, as to, 
 respecting, Id.; de Dionyaio sum admiratua, as re- 
 gards. Id.; denoting any thing which forms the sub' 
 ject of discourse, deliberation, meditation, &c : 0?i, 
 about, or respecting, relating to, bearing 
 upon, &c., cogitare, considerare, loqui. agere, con- 
 sulere, &c. W'ith adjectives and {although more 
 rarely) with substantives, adverbially : de integro, 
 anew, afresh, again, Cic. ; de improviso, unawares, 
 unexpectedly. Id. ; de industria, on purpose, design- 
 edly. Id. G) In compos., de implies motion down- 
 ward, as descendo ; or has a privative power, as de- 
 mens; or an iniens-ive signif, as deamo. 
 DkA,®,/. (Sanscr. devi, devata, Grettk Oed; see 
 943 
 
DEALBO. 
 Deu»). a goddess, qui dea matre est, Cic. ; d. 
 bi'lUca, i.e. Mhifrva. Ov. ; d. ventitris, Viar/a, Id.; 
 thus alfii), d. silvHrum, Id. ; d. triplices, the Fates, Id. ; 
 d. iiovem, the Mushs, Id. ; d. siderea, the.vigkt. Prop. 
 
 Dk-ALBU, 1 u. a. (iilbvjs). To whitewash, cov- 
 er wiik gypsum or clialk, to parget, d. co- 
 lumiias, Cic. 
 
 DeAMBOLaTIO, onis,/. (denmbulo). A walk- 
 ing, taking a walk, a. proviev a de, Ter. 
 
 Ok-AMBOLO, 1 0. n. To walk abroad, take, 
 a walk or ait airing, quum satis erit deanibu- 
 latiim, rt-quiesct'inus, Cic. 
 
 De aMO. iw. 1. I. To love passionately or 
 
 de.arly, d. alqm, I'lnut. 11- To b t: muck 
 
 oblige.d or grnatlyiii debted to, dearnnte, 'JVr. 
 
 Dk-ARMO, I V. a. I. Ttt disarm, deiirmatum 
 
 exercitum. Liv. II. Melon.: To take away 
 
 a weapon, d. aagiltas. App. 
 
 Dk-ARTOO, 1 y. a. (de, iiitus). To dismember, 
 rend limb by limb; ke/ice,Jig., to ruin, PUiut. 
 
 De AtiCiO, 1 V. a. (de, ascin). I. To htw, cut 
 
 smnath, or polish with an axp, Prud. 
 
 II. Mi'.tnv.: To cheat, deceive, chouse, Pliiut. 
 
 DeAUKO, 1 v.a. (de, aurum). To gild, deau- 
 ratUii baiteus. Sen. 
 
 Dk-BACCHOR, I V. n. To rave, Ter. Of 
 tilings: igties d., rage, Hor. 
 
 DEBt;LLATOR,6ris, m. (debello). A conquer- 
 or, Virtr. 
 
 D2\iEhL0, I V. n. and a. l.Neut.: To finish 
 a loar, Auliuscum Ferentnnis uno eecundo prcBlio 
 debellavit, Liv. Impers.: proelio uno debellatutu 
 est, [d. ; and, in the abl. if the pari, ptrf, debeliato, 
 
 Ike war being fiuishe.d, Liv. II. Act. A) To 
 
 Vang nish, subdue, d. f-tnteni. Virg. ; Tac. Of 
 inanimate things: dt-belbit fungoa accti natura, 
 cansfs to be. disested. Plin. B) To figkt, to con- 
 test, rixa del)ellata, Hor. 
 
 DeBeO, ui. itum, 2tJ. a. (de, huboo; prop., to have 
 any thing from any body) To own, to have to 
 pay. I. Prop.: Mybisis et Abibsmdis pei-uniain Clu- 
 vio debtnt, Cic. Absol. : Cal. Jan. debuit; iidbuc 
 non solvit, Cic. Prov, : d. animum, to be over head 
 
 and ears in dtht, Tew \\. Fig. A) To owe; to 
 
 be bound to do any tiling, to owe an obi iga- 
 tioii in any body; usually wltk ace. or wi.'h inf.: 
 quo etiam majorem ei risp. gratium debet, Cic; 
 d. poena.g patrite. Virg. With inf. : quis hoc homine 
 ecientior uinquam aut fuit ant esse deliuit? oug/a 
 to be f Cic. : splenilur qui esse debebat, onsht to be 
 there. Id. Pott.: d. urbeni. i. e. to be appointed by 
 fate to found, Ov. ; thus, cui regnuin Itnlitb Roma- 
 naque tellus debentur, are destimd, Virg ; futis de- 
 bitus Arun^, devoted to death. Id. ; d. ludibrium alcui, 
 to Si-rve as sport to any body, Hor. B) To be in- 
 debted or obliged, to have to thank, to be 
 under obligation, ut hoc suminum bcnefit-ium 
 Q. Maximo deliueritn. Cic; d. sabitem alcni, Ov. 
 
 DkBILIS, (de, hiibilis; prop., thai ran not more 
 nimbly or properly. Iknl has lost, or has vol the use 
 of. some of its parts). Ma imed, disabled, i m p o- 
 tent, crippled, debilitated. I. Prop,: si gla- 
 dium iinbeciUo seni aut debili dederis, Cic ; d. ma- 
 nue, Ov.; d. lingua., stammering. Mart. Pot.: d. 
 iter, of a lamr. prrson, Stnt. II. Fig.: Weak- 
 ened in power, authority, &,c., crippled, eos in- 
 firmoe sine illo (Ctitilina) ac d. fore putabam, Cic. 
 Compnr. : homo ingenio debilior, Tac. 
 
 DkBILITAS, atis, /. (debiUs). Lameness, de- 
 244 
 
 DECEDO. 
 
 biliiy, infirmity, weakness. I. Prop.: d. lin- 
 gua:, Cic; d tneinbrorum, Liv. In ihi- plur., VAti, 
 
 II. Fig. : d. aninii, wuikness nf miud. menial 
 
 dtbiliu/. Cic. 
 
 DeBILiTaTiO, oni.s,/. A laming, debilita- 
 ting. l.Prop.: Mvlilation by culling ojfthenaae 
 
 and ears, App. il. Fig. : quid d. atqiie abjec- 
 
 tio aniini tui, pusillanimity, dejection, Cic. 
 
 DkBiLiTU, 1 V. a. (debilis). To maim, lame, 
 mutilate, cripple, difoble; to enervate, 
 weakf.n, im2'air. enfeeble. [.Prop.: d. int-m- 
 bra lapidibus, lustiliua, f'erro, Cic; lapeu debilita- 
 tu^, impaired, debiliialed, .Suet. Poet.: d. niare, w 
 
 break ikewaves, Hor. II. Fig.: To enerralt, 
 
 maim, weaken, disronrage; to break the 
 force of, debilitate, crush, d. animuin luctu, 
 metu, Cic; hunc debilitatum, moerentein vidtre, 
 discouraged. Id. IVitk all. debilitati a jur« tog'no. 
 set ndo, lirrilird, deterred from. Kith deterrere, Id. 
 
 DeBiTiO, oDis, /. (debeo). An owing, dis- 
 siinilis est pecuniai d. et gratije, Cic. 
 
 Debitor, &ris, m. (debeo). A debtor, levior 
 est plaga ab amico quani a debitore. Cic. Poti.: 
 d. voti, rrne whose wtsh kas been granted, Qi,; d. 
 vitit, animae, one who is indebted to any body for hit 
 life. Id. 
 
 DEBfTUM, i, n. (debeo). That which is owivg, 
 a debt, obligation, priusquam Fuiidanio d. eo- 
 lutum esset, Cic. 
 
 De-BLaTeRO, lea. To blab out, to prate 
 of a thing, J'laUL 
 
 DicCXCOMlNATiO, onis, /. A lopping or 
 pruning {of trees), d. cupressl. Pliu. 
 
 De-CaCUiMINO, I v. a. To lop or prune {a 
 tree), d. pampinum, Col. 
 
 De-CANTO, I V. a. I. To sing, chant, to re- 
 peat often, say over again and again, 
 pei vulgHta praicnpta d., Cic. In a good sense: d. 
 flegos, Hor.; d. oA.dio-ti' llii in scenico habitu, 10 re- 
 cite, declaim. SueL Poet. : d. tribus, to call over 
 
 the names, Luc. II. To cease to sing, jam 
 
 detantaverant, had long given, over complaining, 
 Cif. 
 
 DE-CeDO, cessi. cessum, 3 r. n. \ronlr. iw/. de- 
 cease, Ter.]. To go ajcay.from a place, to leave, 
 to depart, retire; absoL, with df, ex, or a fim- 
 pie abl. I. prop. A) G'7i.: de prif aidio et statioTie 
 vitit d.. Cic. ; d prajsidio. Liv. ; d. Italia. Africa, Nu- 
 midia, Sail. ; d. via, lo dejjart from. SueL ; naves d. 
 suo cii rsu, are out of the right track, nrr di.'tper.^ed, CffiS. 
 Of things: nqyifi d.. is g<'i7i ly down, falling, or ebbivg, 
 Liv. ; sol d.. !*■ ftJ'ini?. Hor. Poet. : d. Tiocti, lo ga 
 
 away because it is toward niskt, Virg. B) E^. 1) /« 
 
 Milit.: To go away, retire, wilhdraic, march 
 off, nisi decfdat atque ext r. itum deducat ex his 
 regionibiis, Ca^^. 2) In PoUi. : d. de, or ex pro- 
 vincia. provincid. or absol., to return from a province 
 after the period of one's administration, to lay dimn 
 or retire from n^r.e, to rctign, d. di- proviucia, Cic; 
 Liv. 3) d. alcui de via, vid, or absoL, to ga ont of 
 any body's way, to give pldce (ont of rrspect), dere- 
 darn ego illi de via. de scmita, Plaut. Impirs. : salu- 
 tari, appeti, decedi, assurgi, Cic. 4) (To go airay 
 by disappearing; hence). To vanish, disap- 
 pear; lo die. depart this /r/t. quum paterfaini- 
 lite decessit, Cies. II Fig. A) G^n. : To de- 
 part nr dev i ale from an opinion, one's failk, 
 principles, Sec, to give up, yield, d.de jure suo, 
 Cic. ; d, jure suo, Liv. ; d. de via, to turn fror Oit 
 
DECELEA. 
 rl/^ht tedi/t gft wrong ; for which, d. via dicendi, Quint. 
 WUh lib: d. nihil a suptriorilma deeretis, Cic. lai- 
 
 gi:rs.: quH teineritiite de officio decesdum, Liv. — 
 ) Efip. 1) To yie.ld, give way, be inferior 
 to, submit to, d. peritis. Hor. 2) To turn oii.t, 
 res d. prospere, Suet. 3) Tn be lost, cease, ut 
 de causii ejus periculi nihil decederet, may be last, 
 Cic. ; curu d. de Antiocho, disappears, Liv.; fur 
 tohich, ciirii d. alcui, Id. 
 
 DECeLeA or -lA, a),/ (AcKe'Aeia). Decelea, a 
 email place of ^tiicn, on th6 border's of BcBOiia, Nup. 
 
 DkCEM, num. {SdKa). I. Ten^ Cic. II. 
 
 Geji.: An in definite round v umber, Hor. 
 
 December, bris, m. (decern, t/ie tenth month, 
 reckoning from March). I. December. Cic; D. 
 acceptus geniis, on account of the Saturnalia cele- 
 brated ill December, Ov. Adj. : Calend. Deeernbr., 
 thejirst day of December, Cic; NonatjD., Hor.; liber- 
 
 tate Decembri uti, i. e. of the Saturnalia, Id. ■ 
 
 II. Meton. poet, for a past year, hie Eertius D., ex 
 <)uo, Hor. ; implevisse quater uadenos Decembrea, 
 i. e. to be 44 yeara old, Id. 
 
 DECEJVI-JuGIS, is, m. (sc. cnn'us) (decern, ju- 
 gum). A team of ten horses abreast, Suet. 
 
 D£CEM-1'eDA, IB,/, (pes). A measuring- 
 rod or pole, ten feet long, Cic; Hor. 
 
 DeCEMPEDaTOR., oris, m. (decempeda). A 
 land -measurer, land-surveyor, Cic. 
 
 DeCEMPLEX. icie (decern, plico). Ten-fold, 
 d. numerus hoetium, Nep. 
 
 DkCEMPRiMI, also as two words, DECEM PRI- 
 Ml, orum, m. The ten chief men in a municipal 
 town or colony, Cic. 
 
 DSCKM-ReMIS. e (remus). Having ten 
 ban It s of oars. d. navis, Plin. 
 
 DECEM-SCALMUS, a, um (sealmns). Fur- 
 nished with ten thowls (for the oars), d. ac- 
 tunriola, Cic. 
 
 DECEMVIR, iri, Cic; Liv. See Decemviri. 
 
 DfiCEMViRlLIS, e (decemviri). Of or be- 
 lov ging to the decemvir Ud. colleiriuin (sacer- 
 dotum),Cic; d. leges, of the Twelve Tables; d. po- 
 testas, of the decemviri, Liv. ; d. pecunia, of the de- 
 cemviri who distributed lands among the people. 
 
 DkCEMViRa'I'US, us, m. (decemviri). The of- 
 fice or dignity of the decemviri. Cic. 
 
 D£CEM-ViRI, orum, m. (vir). A nnllfge of ten 
 7nen, on whom various offices or duties devolved. I. 
 Ten persons joined together in commission as a lesis- 
 laiive body. d. legibus scribundis. the fonvdtrs of the 
 written law, i, e. the law of the Twelve 'l\ibies, who 
 were in office from A.U.C. 303 to 305, Cic; Liv. 
 
 II. A civil Court or beiich of judges for deciding pri- 
 vate suits, d. etlitibus (litibus) juilicnndis, Cic 
 
 III. d. aiiris dividundis, A commission appointed for 
 
 the distribution of lands, Cic. ; Liv. IV, d. sa- 
 
 cris faciiindis, A college of priests, Liv. 
 
 DECI'^NNIS, e (decern, aunus). Of or lasting 
 ten years, d. bellum, Quint. 
 
 DECENS, entis, part, (decet). I. Becoming, 
 befitting, fit, suitable, proper, decent, de- 
 
 centior amietu-g. Quint ; d. motus, Hor. II, 
 
 Esj}.: Well formed or shaped, d. facies, Ov. ; 
 d. GrntijB. Hor. 
 
 DKCKNTER, adv. Befittingly, becoming- 
 ly, suitably, properly, decently, Cic. Corn- 
 par., Hor 
 
 DfiCENTIA, 33,/. (decens). Comeliness, 
 gractf (fecenc^, decentiam oculi judicant, Cic 
 
 DECET. 
 
 DECEPTOR, 6ria, m, (decipio). A deceivir^ 
 Sen. 
 
 IJECEPTUS, a, um, part, o/decipio. 
 
 DECeRIS, is,/. (SeKjJpTj?, sc. va.v<;). Having 
 ten banks of oars. d. Liburnicae, Suet. 
 
 DE-Ci!]RNO, urevi, crgtum, 3 {coutr. decreram, 
 decrerim, decresee, &c , which are classically cor- 
 rect), V. a. To decide any thing about which there 
 is a dispute or a doubt pending, by force of arms, with 
 word8,.hij argument, befo7'C a court, &.C. ; to determ- 
 ine, settle. I. Prop.: in illo certaraine. quod fer- 
 rodecernitur, Cic ; unojudicio defurtunis omnibus 
 
 decernit, coutends, combats, Iii. II, Miion. A) 
 
 To fix or appoint any thing hy determininif ; to 
 determine, settle, conclude, order, decree, 
 consider, arrange, decide, conaules de con- 
 silii eententia decreverunt, Cic. ; d. triumphuin, 
 Id. ; patefactam esse conjurationem decrevietis, de- 
 clared by a decree, decreed, that, Id. — B) To de- 
 cide upon, resolve, make up one's mind, 
 take a resolution, decrerum cum eo valde fa- 
 miliariter vivere, Cic. ; Rhenum transire decreve- 
 rut. CsBs. 
 
 DE-CERPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (carpo). To 
 pluck off, to tear, pull, or break off. I. 
 Prop.: d. Hcina de uvis, Cat.; d. olivam undique, 
 Hor. Poet. : d. fructus ex alqa re, to enjoy, Hor. 
 
 II. Fig.: To take from, borrow from, 
 
 acquire, call out, humanua animus decerptus 
 ex mente divina, Cic ; d. alqd de gt-iivitjite, to dimiiL- 
 isli. \d. ; d. iljibfttam virgiriitutera, to violaie, Sen. 
 
 DECERTaTIO, Onis, /. 7'he decision of a 
 strngsfle or conjlict, d. rerum omnium, Cic 
 
 De-CKRTO, 1 V. n. I. To end a contest, to 
 continn e a con test to the end, to fight, con- 
 tend, d. prcelii.'i cum acerrimis natiunibus, Cic. ; d. 
 pug^i^, Cws.; d. contentione dicendi cum alqo. to 
 
 coulendj'Cic. 11. Meton. poet.: To fill with 
 
 a struggle or conflict, regaa decertatn pro- 
 fanis^odiis, Stat. 
 
 DECESSIO, Onis,/. (decedo). A going away, 
 leaving a place, departure. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 is meeum aa.-!pe de tundecRssionecommunii-.at, Cic 
 
 B) Esp. 1) Depart are of a governor from a 
 
 province, r etire merit from office, resigning or 
 laying down the admiuiatration, Cic. '-*) A dim- 
 inution, deduction, abatement, decessioneni 
 
 de eumma, Cic. ; aucessio et d. febris, Cels. 
 
 II. Fig. : d. vi-rbofum, a change of signification, 
 i. e. from thf proper meaning to ajignrafriie oup, Gell, 
 
 DECESriOR, oris, m. (decedo). One who has pre- 
 ceded another in office, a predecessor, successor! 
 d. invidit. Cic. 
 
 DECESSUS, us, m. (decedo). A going away, 
 departing, leaving a place. I. Gen.: post 
 Diouysii decessum, Nup. ; d. aistus, i. e. the tbb, 
 
 Caia.; d. Nili, a falling, Plin ~II Esp. A) A 
 
 retirem enl from office after tlie mid of a mjigis- 
 trnte^s administration in a province, decfssio, Cic 
 
 B) A decreasing, diminishing ; depart^ 
 
 nrefram thin life, death, amicorura decessu pie* 
 rique angi solent, death. Cic 
 
 DECET, iaif, 2 r. impers. It behooves, bifits, 
 suits, is convenient or becoming; read, 
 nlqm. d. alqm with inf. ; also shnply. d. lOqra, d. 
 with inf. QJid nbsol. : quid maxime decent Lu ora- 
 tione, Cic ; quern d. miiliehri-i ornatu«, Id.; orato- 
 rem irasci minime d., it is entirely unbecoming that 
 a speaker lose his temper. Id. Without accus. pepa. : 
 
DEOETIA. 
 
 nihil est difficilius quam quid deceat videre, Cic. 
 H^ith dat. : locus editior quam victoribua decebat, 
 Sail. 
 
 DECETiA, ue,/. Decetia, a town of ike ^dui 
 in Gallia Celiica, now Decise, on the Loire, Cajs. 
 
 DKCiANUSp.a, um. Of or belonging to De- 
 cius, d. exercitus, of Decias (the son), Liv. 
 
 DECIDIUS, ii, m. A Roman family name: L. 
 D. Saxa, a military man under Ctesar, Cebs. 
 
 De-CIDO, cidi, 3v. n. (cado). To fall down., 
 fall from. I. Prop. A) Gen.: poma ex arbori- 
 buB, si matura et cocta, decidunt. Cic. ; d. equo, 
 Csea., and d. ex equo in terram, Nap. ; d. in pute- 
 utn foveamve, Hor. ; flumina in mare d.,fall, emp- 
 ty, Curt.; comaa decidunt, ike hair falls out, Hor. 
 Prov. : d. ex asti'ie, to lose all o7ie's/ome.— B) £sp. : 
 To fall down dead, to fall, die, decidit ex- 
 
 animis vitamque reliquit in astris, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig.: To fall, fall away, drop, vanish, tam- 
 quam floaculi decidunt, Cic. ; d. a spe eocietatis 
 Pruaiffi, to be deceived in one's hopes, to be disap- 
 pointed, Liv, ; oculis captus in banc fraudem deci- 
 disti, hast fallen upon tkis trick, Cic; d. ad eaa rei 
 familiaris angustias, nt, &c., to get into suck dis- 
 tress. Suet. ; d. amicorum perfidia, to fall, be ruined, 
 Nep. ; d. toto pectore, to vanish entirely from the 
 heartj, Tib. 
 
 De-CiDO, cidi, cisum, 3 v. n. (cEedo). To cut 
 off, lop or hew off. I. A) Prop. : d. aures, Tac. ; 
 d. peunas, Hor. — B) Metojt.: To give a sound 
 beating, to cudgel, d. alqm verberibus, Dig. 
 
 U. Fig. : To cut a knot that can not easily 
 
 be untied; hence, to settle a dispute in the short- 
 est manner, to decide, determine, make 
 terms, quibus omnibus rebus actis atque decisis, 
 Cic. ; d. negotia, Hor. : d. cum alqo, to make an 
 agreement, settle by agreement, to compound, aseem 
 sese negat datuinim, nisi priua de rebus nitioaibua- 
 que societatis omnibus de.cidisset, should havp pre- 
 viously settled, Cic. ; praater nonien cetera propriia 
 decisa sunt verbis, clearly expressed, Quint. ; d. tra- 
 gulam, to avert. Plant. 
 
 DeCiDCUS, a, um (decide). That falls down 
 or off, deciduous, d. folia, Plin. ; d. sidera, shoot- 
 ing or falling stars. Id.; d. dentes, that are falling 
 out, Id. 
 
 DEClDtJUS, a, um (decide). Cut or lopped 
 off d. folia, Plin. 
 
 DeCiES ( deciens ), num. ( decern ). I. Ten 
 times, columbas d. anno pariunt, Plin.; HS. d. 
 centena millia numerare, Cic; freqitently witJiout 
 centena, a million sesterces, HS. d. et octingenta 
 millia, 1. e. 1,800,000 (see Sestertius).— U. Me- 
 lon.: Of ten, frequently, Hor. 
 
 DeCIMA (decuraa), le, /. (decimua). Tke 
 tenlk part, a tithe; usually in the plur. Of an 
 inheritance. Quint. As a contribution to the stale 
 (iisiially decumue), Cic. 
 
 DeCIMaNUS (decum.), a, um (decimus). I. 
 Of or belonging to the tenth part. A) 1) 
 Of or belonging to a tax consisting of one 
 tentk, d.frumentum, (/ie/i(Atfo/corH, Cic. ; d. ager, 
 of wkick a titke or terith part of the produce is given. 
 2) Subst., decumanus, i. m., A farmrr of tithes, 
 Cic; decumana mulier. and absol.. decumana, ike 
 
 loife of suck afarmer. Id. B) Of or belonging 
 
 to the teriLk legion: rarely adj.: d. miles, Auct 
 B. Afr. : usually subst., decumani, orum, 7ft., Sol- 
 diers of the tenth legion, Tac. — C) decu- 
 346 
 
 DECLARATOR, 
 mana porta, tke principal gate of a Roman camp, 
 where the tenth cohort was stationed (opposite lAe por- 
 ta priEtoria), CiEs. — D) decumanus limes, a Um 
 through a vineyard or field from east to west (opp. 
 
 cardo), Plin, II. Of or belonging to tks 
 
 number ten, as a large sum; hence, considera- 
 ble, enormous, d. acipenser, Lucil. 
 
 DeCiMO (deciimo), 1 v. a. (decimus). To take 
 every tenth man for punishment, to decimate 
 d. cohortea. Suet. 
 
 DeC!MUS (deciimua), a, um (decern), L Tke 
 tentk, hora diei deciraa fere, Cic. Poet.: septima 
 dies post decimam, i. e. tke seventeenth, Virg, Adv., 
 
 decimum, For the tenth time, Liv, U.Po- 
 
 et. melon. : Considerable, large, enormous, 
 d. unda, Ov. 
 
 De CIMUS, i, »n. Decimus, a Roman pranomeii. 
 
 DE-CiPiO, cepi, ceptum, 3 v. a. (capio, to catck, 
 as it were, in its course). To take away, catch 
 away, snatch; hence, fig., to deceive, cheat, 
 beguile, hominea honestissimos decepit, Cic. ; d, 
 oculos, Ov, ; decipi via, to mistake onis way, Liv, 
 Absol. : ab tergo et super caput decepere inaidias, 
 Liv. Poet, with gen. : decipi laborum dulci souo, 
 to he cheated out of one's troubles ; i. e. to be made to 
 forget tkem, Hor. 
 
 DECiSiO, 6ms, f (decide). I. A cutting off^ 
 
 diminishing by lopping off, App, IL A 
 
 decision, settling of a question, nostra d. de 
 Eequitate, Cic. 
 
 DEClSUS, a, um, pan. o/ decide. 
 
 Ductus, a. Dccius, a Roman family name; 
 P. Decius Mmb. father and son, celebrated for deeo- 
 tion to tkeir country, Liv. 
 
 DeCLaMaTiO, onis, /. L A) Exercise or 
 practice in speaking, declamation, Cic. — 
 B) Melon, concr. : Materials for declajiuUian ; a 
 subject, theme, topic. Quint.; Sen. Poet, also 
 of a person that forms tlie subject of conversation, 
 
 Juv. U. In a bad sense: A violent or eager 
 
 speaking, a shouting, speaking wilk much 
 noise, a bawling, pervagata declamatioae con- 
 tendere, Cic. 
 
 DeCLaMaTOR, oris, m. One who practices 
 speaking, a declaimer, Cic. 
 
 DeCLaIVIaToRIUS, a, um (declamator). Of or 
 belonging to declamation, d. opus, Cic. 
 
 DeCLaMiTO, 1 V. iiU. n. and a. (declamo). I. 
 Neut. A) To practice declamation, to make 
 orations repeatedly, by way of exercise, coramen- 
 tabar declamitans (aic enim nunc loquuntur) sjepe 
 
 cum M. Pisone, Cic. B) In a had sense: To 
 
 sp eak with violence^ to bluster, baiol, (Mc 
 
 II. Act.: To deliver a speech by way of 
 
 practice, d. causae, quod nemo me diutius fecit, 
 plead for the sake of practice, Cic. 
 
 De-CLaMO, 1 V. n. and a. L Neut. A) To ex- 
 ercise one' s self in speaking, to practice 
 declamation, ad fluctum aiunt d. solitum De- 
 
 mostheiiom, Cic. B) In a bad sense : To speak 
 
 violently or eagerly, to bluster, bawl, makt 
 a 7ioise, vehemeutissirae contra me declnuiat, Cic; 
 
 d. alcui, to bawl out against any body, Ov. tl. 
 
 Act.: To deliver a speech, speak in a dt- 
 clamatory man iicr, d. suasorias, Quint 
 
 DeCLaRa'HO, onis,/. Declaration, exposi- 
 t i Uj d. jinimi tui, quern hnbcrea de republics, Cic. 
 
 Declarator, oris. m. One who declares 
 or announces, d. honoris, Plin. P. 
 
DECLARO. 
 
 De-CLaRO, 1 «. o. To make evident, clear, 
 or visible; to aet forth, point out ; to show 
 clearly, reveal, declare, &,c. I. Gm.: prte- 
 eentiam stepe divi suam declarant, Cic. ; volatibus 
 avium declarari rea futuras, are revealed^ Id. ; vo' 
 cabula idem declarantia, signifying, having the 
 same, meaning, Id. Absol. : declarant hujus tribuni 
 
 plebia llliB intermortUEB conciones. II. Esp. : 
 
 To proclaim any body or any thing (e. g. consul, 
 &c.), to ajtnounce, make publicly known, 
 declare publicly, d. consulem, prtetorcm, Liv. ; 
 d. alqin victorem, Virg. 
 
 DeCLiNaTIO, onis,/. (decline). A turning 
 o^ bending of a thing ; an inclining, put- 
 ting, bending, or turning out of its proper 
 direction; a slanting or sloping direction. 
 I. Prop, A) quot ego tuas petitiones parva quadam 
 declinatione etFugi, Cic. ; d. atomorura, an oblique 
 
 sloping. B) Melon., like the Greek KKCfia : An i n- 
 
 dining of tlie earth, toward its poles; hence, a 
 
 region, climate, d. inundi, Col. II. Fig. A) 
 
 An aversion, an avoiding, appetitio et d. 
 naturalis, Cic. — B) In Rhet. : A turn or devia- 
 tion, a short digression in speaking, Cic. 
 
 C) Qramm. 1) An inflexion, any variation, 
 declension, conjugation, comparison, der- 
 ivation, Cic. 2) A declining {in a more lim- 
 ited sense), declension of a noun, GrviTom. 
 
 DeCLINaTUS, us, m. (declino). I. A declin- 
 ing, turning aside, avoiding, &c., depulsio 
 
 et d. doloris, Cic. II. Gramm, : Inflecting 
 
 of words, Varr. 
 
 DeCLiNIS, e (declino). Turning aside, 
 Stat._; Luc. 
 
 De-CLiNO, 1 V. n. and a. (kXCvio). 1. Neut. : To 
 turn aside or from its proper direction, 
 to bend, to turn away, decline, to take an- 
 other direction, to deviate. A) Prop.: pau- 
 lum ad dexEcram de via declinavi, Cic; d. a Cap- 
 ua, Id. Of the inclining or slanting directioji of 
 
 atoms : Bi omnes atomi declinabunt, &c., Cic. B) 
 
 Ii^g. : To turn aside, to deviate, turn away, 
 declinandum de via sit, Cic. ; ut eo revocetur, unde 
 hue declinavit oratio. wandered, digressed. Id. ; bel- 
 
 lum d. in Italiam, turned, Liv. II. Act. : To 
 
 turn from the straight road, turn aside. A) 
 Prop. ; si quo ego inde agmen declinare voluissem, 
 
 Liv. ; d. lamina somno, to shut, close, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig. A) 1) To bend downward, to cause to 
 dscline, neque spe neque metu declinatus ani- 
 mus, Quint. ; fetate jam declinata, in declining age, 
 Id. ; sensus ab alia inventione declinant, turn from. 
 Id. ; figuris senteutiarum declinantur, differ from, 
 Id. 2) Mrton.: To retire from, seek to avoid, 
 avoid, shun, evade, nee satis recte oratio de- 
 clinat impetum, Cic. — B) Qramm. 1) To change 
 a word, to inflect (as by the degrees of compari- 
 eon, by conjugation, compounding, «fcc.), Quint 2) 
 To decline a noun, Gramm. 
 
 De-CLiVIS, e \n. plur., decliva, Ov.] (de, cli- 
 vua). I. A) Bending downward, slanting, 
 sloping, collis ab summo sequaliter d. ad fluraeu 
 Sabim, Cffis. — B) Sabst., declive. is, n., A steep 
 ir -sloping place, a declivity, de locis supe- 
 rioribus heec declivia et devexa cernebantur, Cses. ; 
 
 receptus per d., on the declivity, Id. 11. Fig. : 
 
 mulier state declivis, in the decline of life, Plin, E. 
 
 DeCLiVITAS, atis,/. (declivis). A slanting 
 or sloping direction, a declivity, Cseg. 
 
 DECORO. 
 DECHVUS, a, um. See Declivis. 
 
 DeCOCTA, m,f. {sc. aqua) (decoquo). An iced 
 beverage, invented by Nero, Suet. ; Juv. 
 
 DeCOCTIUS, ady. comp. (decoquo). More ma- 
 turely; poet., worked more elaborately, Pers. 
 
 DeCOCTOR, oris, m.. (decoquo). A ruined 
 spendthrift, Cic. 
 
 DeCOCTUM, i, n. (decoquo). A decoction^ 
 Plin. 
 
 DECOCTUS, a, um,part. o/ decoquo. 
 
 DeCOCTUS, us, m. (decoquo). A boiling 
 dawn, a seething, decocting, Vlin. 
 
 Dk-COLLO, 1». a. (de, collum). L A) To take 
 off from the neck, Caecil.— B) Melon, : To de- 
 prive of, d. alcjm Iructibua, Lucil. II. To 
 
 behead, d. hommes, Sen. 
 
 De-CoLO, 1 V. n. (colum, prop, to ooze out, to 
 drip as through a sieve; hence), To fall away, 
 fail, spea d.. Plant. 
 
 De-COLOR, oris. I. That has lost its color, 
 faded, discolored, stained, d. uniones, Plin.; 
 
 d. Indus, sun-burjied, swarthy, Ov, II. F^g. : 
 
 Depraved, deformed, d. ffitas, Virg. 
 
 DeCOLoRaTIO, onis, /. A losing of one 
 color and taking of another, a discolor- 
 ing^d. qutedam ex aliqua contagione, Cic, 
 
 De-COLoRO, 1 V. a. To deprive a thing of 
 color, to give a different color, to disfig' 
 ure, to soil, stain, decoloratur id, cujus color 
 vitiatur, non mutatur. Sen.; caedea d. mare, Hor. 
 Mid. : oliva decoloratur, changes color, Col. 
 
 De-CONDO, ere, v. a. To secrete. Sen. 
 
 DE-C0Q.UO, xi, ctum, 3 u. a. I. To boil down 
 (as a liquid). A) Prop, : d. alqd ad tertias, io boil 
 down to a third, Plin, ; pars quarta (argenti) decocta 
 erat, had been melted down, had turned to dross, Liv. 
 
 B) 1) Melon.: To consume, waste aicay, to 
 
 lessen, lo diminish, ad acropula usque singula 
 areis decoquentibus, Plin. Absol. : jam res ipsa de- 
 coxit, has turJied out injurious. Col. 2) Esp.: To 
 run through a fortune, become bankrupt, 
 tenesnc memoria, praatextatum te decoxisse? Cic. 
 
 II. To boil, seethe. A) 1) Prop.: d. olua, 
 
 Hor. 2) Esp. : decocta aqua, a?i iced beverage iu- 
 venled by Nero, Mart. {See Decocta). — B) Melon. : 
 To bring to maturity, make ripe, to ripen, 
 dry, acini decoquuntur in callum, Plin. 2) Fig.: 
 Buavitatem non dulcem et decoctam, too luscious, 
 Cic. 
 
 DicCOR, oris, m. (deceo). Any thing that is be- 
 coming or seemly; comeliness, ornament, 
 grace, charm, decency. I, Gen.: d. in habitu 
 ac vultu, Quint. : feminse decoris gratia succina 
 gestantes, /or ornament or show, Plin.; ovibus sua 
 lana decori est, Ov, Of speech or style: non de- 
 corera compositionis quseriraus. elegance, grace. 
 
 Quint. —II. Esp.: Beauty, hand8ome7iess, 
 
 gracefulness, Ov,; Hor. 
 
 DeCoRE, adv, I. Befittingly, with grace 
 or decency, gracefully, decently, ut ea si 
 non d. facere possimus, Cic. ; loqui ad rerum dig- 
 nitatem apte et quasi d., elegantly, ornamentally, Id. 
 
 TI. Handsomely, tormata d. sancta Jovia 
 
 species, Cic. poet. 
 
 DeCORO, 1 v. a. (decuE). To adorn, deco- 
 rate, grace. I. Prop. : d. oppidum monumentis, 
 Cic; d. templa novo saxo, Hor. ; d. designatorem 
 lictoribiia ati'is, to surround, Hor. — -^11. Fig. : 
 To decorate, distinguish^ honor, praise, 
 247 
 
DECORTICATIO. 
 
 d. alqm amplissimis honoribua et preemiiB, Cic. 
 Without an abl. : quam (rump.) ipse decorarat atque 
 auxeriit, Cic. 
 
 DeCORTiCaTIO, onia, /. A barking, peel 
 ing, d. angusta, Plin. 
 
 De-CORTiCO, 1 V. a. (cortex). To strip off 
 the bark, to bark, peel, d. abietem, Plin. 
 
 DeCoRUS, a, um (decor). BecQ7ning, befit- 
 ting, seemly, proper, suitable, decorous. 
 I. A) Gen.: decorus est senie sermo, Cic. ; siquic- 
 quam est d., Id. With dot. .- color all)us praecipue 
 d. dco est, suitable, becoming, Cic. With ad : auri 
 venaa ad ornatum decorus, Cic. With abl., after 
 the analogy of digpus, Plaut. — B) Subst., decorum, 
 i, n.^ That whi. h is becoming, befitting, 
 &.C., seemliness, grace, decency; Gr. to Trpe- 
 irov, id quod Gr*ce -rrpd-rrov dicitur, decorum dici 
 
 Latine potest, Cic. II. Esp.: Ornamented, 
 
 adorned, fin e, d. aides, Hor. ; d. galem ensesque, 
 Virg. ; d. anna, Sail. ; d. palaestra, full of art, noble, 
 Hor. With abl.: Decorated, adorned wilh avy 
 thing, ductores (navium) d. ostro, Virg. ; dea d. for- 
 mdque armiaque, Ov. ; decorus etiatu Grtec^ facuu- 
 did, Tac. 
 
 De crepitus, a, um (crepo, that no longer 
 makes any noise, gniet ; he^ice). Decrepit, very 
 old, wf.ak from old age, si nki ng into the grave, 
 d. senex, Plaut. ; d. bestiola, Cic. 
 
 DECRESCENTIA, ffi,/. (decreeco). J dimin- 
 ishing, decrease, Vitr. 
 
 Dk-CRKSCO, crevi, cretum, 3 v. a. T. To de- 
 crease, become shorter or less, to diminish, 
 oetreffi cum luna decrescunt, Cic; sequora, undaj 
 d.,faU,. Ov. ; I'ebris d., is on the decline, Cels. Poet. : 
 To diminish through distance, to disappear, 
 
 Stat, II. Esp.: To disappear entirely, to 
 
 •can ish, cornun d., Ov. 
 
 DECReToRTUS, a, um (decerno). Of or be- 
 longing to a decision ; decisive, defini- 
 tive, d. pugna, Quint.; d. stilus, a decisive sentence, 
 Sen.j d. hora, i. e. the hour of deatii, Id. 
 
 DECReTUM, i, n. (decerno). I. A senteiice, 
 decision, resolutio n, ordinance, deer ee, 
 vestra responsa atque decreta evertuntur saape di- 
 
 cendo, Cic. II. hi Philos,: A principle, 
 
 tenet of a philosopher, a dogma, doctrine, 
 Soyiia, eapicntia de suis decretis (quetj philosophi 
 vocfint SoyMttTa), etc., Cic. 
 
 DKCRETUS, a, um, part, of decerno, and of de- 
 cresco. 
 
 De-CULCO, 1 V. a. To tread do ton, d. baccas 
 -in qualo pedibus, Plin. 
 
 DECUMA, !B. See Decima. 
 
 DECUMANU?, n, um. See Decimancs. 
 
 DkCOMITES, ium (decimus). Of or bclortg- 
 ing to the tenth or tithe, d. ngri. the tenth part 
 of the produce of which was returned. Tnc 
 
 Dk-CUMBO, cubui, 3 v. a. I. To lay one's 
 self down on a bed or couch, to recline at table, 
 
 Cic- —II. Esp.: To fall doicn, fall to the 
 
 ground, e. g. of a conquered gladiator, to receive the 
 death blow, Cic. 
 
 DECUNCTOR, ari. See Decontor. 
 
 DftCORtA, te. /. (decern). I. Originally, a di- 
 vision or number of ten, a body of ten, ac- 
 cording to Col.; hence [I. Gen.: Any com- 
 pany, division, or c I a s s of whatever number it 
 may consist, but especially an oi'der or class of judges 
 (of which there tcerc three until the time of Atigustus, 
 348 
 
 DECURTO. 
 
 viz., of the senators, knights, and plebeiand)^ Cic. 
 Facetiously^ A drinkin g -party, Plavt 
 
 DeCORiaTiO, onis,/. A dividing into do- 
 curia, d. tribulmm, Cic. 
 
 DeCORiaTUS, us, 771. (decurio). A dividing 
 into de curia, ubi militea ad decuriatum conve- 
 nissent, Liv. 
 
 D£Ct5RiO, 1 V. a. (decuria). To divide into 
 decurim or certain classes, quum vicatim 
 homines conscriberentur, decuriareniur, Cic. Ab- 
 sol.: decuriasse Plancium, conscripsisse, &e,, to 
 have bribed the people by decuriee, Cic. 
 
 DECCRIO, onis, m. (decuria). A commander 
 of a decuria. Varr. ; decuriones, senators in any 
 town out of Rome, principally in municipal towns 
 and colonies, Cic. ; d, cubiculariorum, a lord bkam- 
 berlain. Suet. 
 
 DE-CURRO, ciicurri (rarely curri), cursum. 3 p. 
 n. and a. i. Neat.: To run down, to move 
 down guickty, to slip or sail down. A) 
 Prop. I) Gen. : d. de tribunali, Liv. ; d. summl ab 
 arce, Virg. ; d. ad mare, Liv. ; puto te bellifisime 
 decureurum, about to sail, Cic. Of things: amoia 
 d. inoote, Hor. ; navis d., sets sail, leaves the port, 
 Tac. ; India a roontibus tota d. in planitiem, runs 
 down, extends, Plin. Impers. : ad quam (calcem) 
 quum sit decursum. 2) Esp. in MUil.: To go 
 through military exercises or manauvres, to ad- 
 vance, charge, SfC., d: ex luontibua in vallemet 
 tela conjicere, Ca;9. ; milites decurrendo eigne se- 
 qui et servare ordines docuit, while manmuvring, 
 Liv, ; in funere Gracchi armatum exercitum decu- 
 currisse cum tripudiis Hispanorum. weni thro^igh 
 all kinds of military maiia^uvre.s in honor of the de- 
 parted hero. Id. — B) Fig. 1) Gen.: quibus generi- 
 bus per totas quaestionea decurrimua. go ovtr or 
 through, Quint. ; quum membratim historia decor- 
 ret, will treat of, Plin. ; omnium sententiae eo d., 
 ut, &c, co7ne to, Liv. ; rbytbmi ad finem usque d., 
 run on, Quint Impers. : decurritur ad leniorem 
 sententiam, thaj come to, Liv. 2) Esp.: To have 
 recourse to, to take skelter or refuge in, 
 d. cupide ad hsec extrema et iniraicissima jura, Cic. 
 hnpers.: decurritur ad illud extremum SC, ikey 
 
 have recourse to. Cues. II. Act.: To run 
 
 through any thing. A) Prop.: septingenta uiil- 
 Ha passuum decursa, Cic. — B) Fig.: prope acta 
 jam aetate decursaque, completed, accompli.'sked, Cic; 
 quai abs te breviter de arte decursa sunt, have been 
 gone or rim over, I e. beeji treated upon, Id.; d. in- 
 ceptum lahorem, to finish, Vir^. 
 
 DECURSiO, onia,/ (decurrb). I. Qm. : A run- 
 
 ning down. d. aquue, a jU> wing down, .Km. 
 
 II. Esp. in M'lu.: A descent. Brut; a manan- 
 rre, a military exercise performed on peculiar 
 occasions (as. i?! honor of a drparted hero), Cic. 
 
 DECURSUS, a, um, part, o/decurro. 
 
 DeCURSUS, aa. ?n. (decurro). L A) Qen.: A 
 runn ing do wit, magnus d. aquai, Lucr. ; d.rapi- 
 dus amnium, a fall, Virg, Conor.: A sloping 
 
 agueduct,\"\tr B) E.'>p.,in MHit.: A descent, 
 
 Liv.; a going through certain manoeuvres on 
 
 festive occasions, Liv. II. Fig.: A eouraet 
 
 lapse of tim&, facilior erit mihi quasi d. mei tem- 
 poris. my time will pass more easily, Cic; si infinitus 
 torensium rerum labor decurau, at the end of the 
 administration, Id, ; d. versus, rhythmical movement, 
 Quint 
 
 DECURTO, Iv.a. To curtail, maim, cut 
 
nncvs. 
 
 off. I. prop. : d. radices, Plin. ; hohio decurtatus, 
 
 vit/i none, and cars cut off, tian. li. Fig. uj 
 
 style: Cic. 
 
 D£(!US, dria, 7t. (deceo). I. Ornament, splen- 
 dor, glory, dign ity, hostiumspoliu decora iitque 
 ornaraeiita taiiorum, Cio. Of bodily grace, beauty, 
 Ov. [I. Enp.: Moral dignity, virtue, hon- 
 or, d, antiqui smnmuin bonum ease dixei'unt, Cic. ; 
 tfiii,.t, d. iiiuliebre. chasliiy, Liv. 
 
 DP^CUti81ri, is, ?«. (decern, as). I. A) The num- 
 ber icn,VHr.; Acncc d. sexis, or decussissexis, o/ie 
 
 part of tiizttin , Id. B)Esp.: A coin of the vain p. of 
 
 ten asaea, Varr. iJ. Melon. : The figure of a 
 
 Roiiian X; the inLe^rsec.iiou of two lines in the form, 
 of a cross, d obliquii;, Plin. 
 
 D£CUStiO, Iv.a. (decusflis). To place cross- 
 wise in the form of an X., to decussate, d. alqd, 
 Cic. 
 
 DECU3SUS, ft, urn, part. o/decuUo. 
 
 DE-C'i3TlO, cussi. cussura, 3 v. a. (de, quatio). 
 To shake, strike, or throw off, d. lilia, Ov, ; 
 Vi(itoria fiilmine icta decussaque, Liv. ; to drive 
 aioayj^hrat off, Hirt. 
 
 Dk-DkCET, ciiit, 2v.impers. It is not befit- 
 ting, becoming, suitable, proper, &c.; it 
 looks bud {usually with a negation), ut, el quid 
 dedeceat, viteraus, Cic. ; oratorem aimulare non d., 
 it is not uvbecomiug in an orator. Id. Foet. in plur. : 
 deliciuj mett) me d-, Ov. Act. {in the first person) : 
 7'o dishonor, disgrace, non dedecui tua jussn, 
 Stat._ 
 
 De-I)£COR, oris. Unseemly, unbecoming, 
 vile. d. vita, h'tat. ; Sail. 
 
 De-D£C5RO, 1 v.a. To dishonor, disgrace, 
 d. et urbis uuctoritntera et magistri, Cic. ; dedeco- 
 ratua flnsitiifl omnibus. d<fited, stained, Suet. 
 
 De-D£C5RoSE, arfu. Disgracefully, in a 
 dishonorable manner, Nero ap. Aur. Vict. 
 
 DE-DfiC5RortUS, a, um. Dishon oring, dis- 
 honorable, disgraceful, Aur. Vict. 
 
 De-D£CoKUS, n, um. Dishonoring, dis- 
 graceful, mHJoribus suis dedecorum, Tac. 
 
 De-DeCUS, 6ris, n. I. Gen. A) Any thing that 
 is unbecoming or unseemly; disgrace, infamy, 
 cum ignominia ct dedecore perire, Cic; dedecori 
 esse or fieri nicui, to be a dissrace to, Id. — B) Con- 
 cr.: A disgrace, blot, quuni nee prodere vi(?um 
 d. auderot, the. aas's ears of Midas, Ov. ; d. natiirtti, 
 the ass, Phsedr. II. Esp.: A base or infa- 
 mous actio u, vice, itemque d. illi summum ma- 
 lum, Cic.; admittered., Id.; incontinence, O v.; Suet. 
 
 DeDiCaTIO, onis, /. A dedicating, dedi- 
 cation, d. eedis, Liv, 
 
 DE-DtCO. 1 [in tmesi, deque dicata, Lucil. ap. 
 Nun.] V, a. To say, declare, indicate, signi- 
 fy. I. Gen. : d. prajdia iu censu (an old reading. 
 
 censiim), to make a return of, Cic II. Esp. A) 
 
 To dedicate, consecrate, d. tedfun Castori ac 
 folluci in foro, Cic; also. Fides, Mens, qiias in 
 Capitolio dedicatas videmus, i. e. rchose temples we 
 sec in the Capitol, Id.; this. d. Junonem, Liv.; d. 
 librum alcui, to dedicaie, Quint.; d. urb^m nomini 
 alcjs, to name aft^ any body, Curt.; d. Ijbros huic 
 operi, to devote whole books to this topic, Quint. — 
 B) To consecrate before occupying or inhabiting, 
 d. dom.um absolutam, Suet. 
 
 DeDIGNaTiO, onis,/. A refusing, disdain- 
 ing, d. tacjta, Quint. 
 
 Dff-DIGNOR, 1 V dep. To refuse^, disdain, 
 
 DEDUCO. 
 « cor «, d.nlqd, Virg. With inf., T^c. Ab»ol.: ac- 
 cendr'bat deUigUHiices et iptie, 'J'ac. 
 
 D£-DlriCO."didici, 3 v. a. To unlearn, for- 
 get, nmltii oportf t discat atque dediscat, Cic. JViih 
 inf.: eluquentia loqui pjttne d., Cic. 
 
 DEDiTfCiUfci or -TlUti, ii, m. (deditio). One 
 who has surrendered or capitulated at dis- 
 crethn, Cajs.; Liv. 
 
 DkDJTiO, onis,/. (dodo). A giving up or 
 surrcn dering, legatos mittere ad nlqm de dedi- 
 tione, Cujfl. ; in dcditionem aocipere, recipere nlqm, 
 to admit one to a surrender, Id. ; venire in dediiio- 
 nem, to aurrtudtr. Id. 
 
 DeDITUS. n, um. I. Fart, o/dedo. 11. Adj. : 
 
 Giiyen up, devuted; wilhdal.: hoc mf)<,nB sum 
 Public dedltua, quod, &.c., Cic; d. studiicT, studio 
 litornrura, iiteris, artibua, Id. Compnr.: uxoribus 
 deditior, Kutr. Superl. ; optimo ammo ac deditia- 
 simo tibi, Dolab. ap. Cic. Wiih an adv. of motion: 
 ubi spectaculi tempus venit dt;ditifque eo (i.e. ad 
 spectacida) mi^ntes cum oculis ertiut, directed to- 
 ward, Liv. 
 
 De-DO, didi, ditum, 3 m. a. To give- up. de- 
 liver up, abandon, leave to thn mircy of any 
 body or a'nj thing, to yield. I. Frop. A) Gen.: d. 
 iilqni hostibus in cruciatum, C£es. ; d. xlqrn ad sup- 
 plicium, ad necem, lAv.; for which, d. ulqm neci, 
 
 Virg. B) Efp. in MHil.: To delivr up; and, 
 
 d. 6e, give into the power of auy body, to sur- 
 render at discretion, to capitnlnte, d. nuctores 
 belli, Liv. ; d. se suaque omnia alcui, Ctes. Middle: 
 
 incolumit+item deditis poUicebaotur, Caja. ^IL 
 
 Fig.: To give up, to devote, dedicate, aban- 
 don to the wcrcy of. d. filiiim (Virjjiniiim) libidiTW 
 App. Claudii, Cic. Esp. often -. d. se alcoi (peraonie, 
 rei). To devote, give one's self up to any body 
 or any thing, to embrace any thing or the study' 
 of any thing, to apply 07te's self ardently to a'ly 
 thing, cui (patriffl) nos totos A. debemus, Cic. ; d. so 
 doL-trJn*. studio, &c, Id. With ad : d. se nd :mdi- 
 eiidurn, legendiim, scribendumque. Aduerb. : de- 
 dita opera, with intention, on purpose, destgnndly, 
 intentionally, Cic. ; Liv. ; seldom, opera dedita, Cic. ; 
 perhapif also e.llipt., dedita {sc. opera), Cic. 
 
 tlE-DOCEO. ere, v. a. To teach otherwise, 
 make auy body forget or unlearn any thing, 
 to cause any body to get out of the habit or 
 lose the habit of; with ace: ai a Polyrtjno geo- 
 metriam discere maluiaset, qunm illam etiam ip- 
 sum d., Cin. With ace. and inf., Hor. 
 
 De D0L?;O, iii, 2« n. To cease grieving, Ov. 
 
 Dk-DOLO, 1 v. a. I. To he.w w>!-h an axe, to 
 make smooth by chipping, d. avharem, Plin. 
 II. Meton. ; To give a sound beating, to cad- 
 ge l,_ App. 
 
 De-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3-v. a. To lead, draw, or 
 bring down, onward, or away. I. Prop. A) 
 Ge?i. ; d. aiqm concioniiri conantem de rostria, 
 C«9. ; d. atomoB de via, to turn from the straight 
 direction. Cic. : d.ornos montibus, Virg. ; deductus- 
 que (ad consules) traditurumurbem promittit. ted, 
 taken to, Liv. ; aqua Albana deductw ad utilitatem 
 agri suburban], conducted, turned off, Cic. ; d, super- 
 cilia, to smooth. Quint. ; d. carbaaa, to spread. Ov. ; 
 d. bracliia, to move. Prop. ; d. crines pectine, to comb, 
 Ov. ; d. filumr'o lead or carry on {the threads), i.e. 
 to spin, weave, Ov. — B) Esp. 1) In MHi'-.: To 
 cause a garrison or troops to leave a place; to 
 lead, bring, or draw away, to lead to aplace^ 
 
DE0UCTIO. 
 
 to br ing up, to place avy wJtere, d. prsBsidia de 
 iis oppidis. Cic. ; d. exercitum ex his regionibus, 
 Cses. ; d. legiones in interiorem GalJiam, Id. 2) To 
 attend out of respect, accompany, escort, quum 
 magna multitudo optimorum viiorum me de domo 
 deduceret, Cic. Of leading or conducting a bride 
 from the parents' house to her husband: quo primum 
 virgo qujjeque deducta est, Cajs. Also sometimes of 
 a concubine, Cic. 3) In Law : d. alqm de fundo, 
 to lead any body in presence of witnesses from an es- 
 tate, in case of disputing the title (a symbolic action, 
 by which one obtained the right of bringing an ac- 
 tion), Cic. 4) To conduct a colony to a place, d. 
 coloniam in locum alqm, Cic; Cajs. ; Liv. ; alter 
 triumvir coloniia deducendis, Sail. 5) Naut. a) To 
 launch a shijy, to put to sea, to cause or or- 
 der to sail, quae (naves) a Meloduno dcduxerat, 
 Cebb. ; d. naves litore. Virg. b) To draw a ship 
 out of the doclcs, d. naves, Virg. 6) To deduct, 
 i.e. to diminish by deducting, addendo dedu- 
 
 cendoque, Cic. II. Fig, A) Gen.: To lead 
 
 away, to withdraw ; to lead to a place, to 
 bri ng, guide, deduc orationem tuam de coelo ad 
 hfflc citeriora, Cic. ; d. alqm ad earn Bententiam, 
 Ca;s. B) Esp. 1) To entice to any thing, mis- 
 lead, induce, seduce, adolescentes et oratione 
 magistratQs et prsemio deducti, Caes. 2) To com- 
 pose a icriting, to draw up, as a deed, Sec; to 
 couch in writing, to compose, d. poemata tenui 
 filo, Hor. ; oratio deducta atque cLrcumlata, well 
 rounded. Quint. 
 
 Dk DUCTiO, onis,/ (deduce). Aleadingdown 
 or away. LA) Prop. : d. rivonim a fonte, a dratc- 
 ip-g off, Cic. B) Esp. 1) A leading, conduct- 
 ing, or taking out to a place, e. g. a colony, Cic. ; 
 d. oppidorum, colonization, Plin. 2) A driving 
 or leading away out of an estate, which was a 
 symholic act preceding a suit-at-law, Cic. 3) A lead- 
 ing of a bride to the bridegroom. Dig. 4) A dimin- 
 ishing, reduction, diminution, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: A deducing, ex hac deductione ratio- 
 nis ilia summa nascitur conti'oversia, &c., mode of 
 arguing, Cic. 
 
 DeDUCTOR, oris, m. (deduco). One who ac- 
 companies a?tothr.r to a place, a follower, Q Cic 
 
 DeDUCTUS. a, um. I. Part, of deduco. 
 
 11. Adj. A) Drawn in, bent inward, nasus et a 
 
 summo eminentior et ab imo deductior, Suet. 
 
 B) Simple, mean, lowly, d. carmen, Virg. 
 
 De-ERRO [poet, dissyl.], 1 v. n. To stray, to 
 get from the right way, to lose one' s way. 
 
 I. Prop. : qui in itinere deerravissent, Cic 
 
 II. Fig.: d. verbis, Quint. 
 
 De-F^CO (defer.), I v. a. (de, fees) To clear 
 from dregs, refine, purify. I. A) Prvp. : d. 
 
 vinum, Plin. B) Gen.: To dean, wash, Plaut. 
 
 II. Fig. : To make clearor bright, quic- 
 
 quid incerti prius fuit, nunc defeecatum est, clear. 
 Plant. 
 
 DeFXTiGaTIO (defet), onis,/. A wearying, 
 weariness, fatigu e, Cic. 
 
 De-FITTGO (defer.), 1 v. a. To make weary, 
 fatigue, nostrosque assiduo laboro defatianrent, 
 CiBs. ; numquam eonquiescam ncque defafigabor 
 ante quam, <fec., grow weary or tired, Cic. 
 
 DEFATTSCOR. See Depetiscoe. 
 
 DEFECABILIS. DEFECATIO, &c. Sec Befmc. 
 
 DKFECTiO, onis./. (drficio). I. A) A falling 
 off, desertion, defection, apostasy, aubita d. 
 
 DEFERO. 
 Pompeii, Cic. — E) Fig. -■ intemperantia, q\m est 
 
 a tota mente et a recta ratione d., Cic. IL A) 
 
 A ceasing, failing, vanishing, diminish 
 ing, ista ipsa d- virium, Cic. Absol.: usque ad 
 defectionem, until fainting, Tac. ; Suet. ; d. sojia, 
 !un», solar or lunar eclipse, Cic. ; d. raulieris a cod- 
 ceptu, sterility, Plin.; d, animi, dejeaion. — B) In 
 Gramm.: An ellipsis, dicere alqd per defectio- 
 nem, elliptically, Gell. 
 
 Defector, oris, m. (deficio). One who falls 
 off, a deserter, an apostate, Tac; Suet. 
 
 DeFECTUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/ deficio. .II. 
 
 Adj.: Weakened, weak, enervated, defectus 
 annis, Phsedr. 
 
 DeFECTUS, us, m. (deficio). L Defection, 
 apostasy, for defectio, Capit. II. A ceas- 
 ing, disappearing, diminishing, vanish- 
 ing, d. lactis (maramse), a failing, Plin.; d. sto- 
 machi, weakness of the stomacli, Id. ; d. auiini, a 
 fainting, swoon, Id. In the plur. : d. lunee, lunar 
 eclipses, Cic. 
 
 De-FENDO, di, sum 3 (from the root FEND; 
 whence offendo, infensus, infestus) v. a. I. To 
 keep off, avert, repel, ward of f any thing in- 
 jurious or hostile, d. nimios solis ardorea, Cic; d. 
 et propulsare injuriam, Id. ; d. alqm, to keep at a 
 distance, Enn. ; d. ignem a tectis, Ov. With dot,: 
 
 d. solstitium pecori, Virg. II. Meton.: Of an 
 
 object from which any thing is averted : To guard, 
 protect, defend; wifA alqm (alqd), ab alqo (alqa 
 re), or absol. A) Gen. : d. alqra ab injuria, Caee.; 
 d. vitam ab iniraicorum audacia, Cic With ace. : 
 d. amicum suum, Cic; d. se armis, manu, C^s. ; 
 d. locum, to maintain, Cic. With ab : ab ariete 
 materia defendit, protects, preserves against, Cajs. 
 Absol. : quum jam defenderet nemo, Cats. — B) 
 Esp. : To bring forward in defence, to de- 
 fend, main tain, stand up for, Cftrueudes nul- 
 1am umquam in illis suia disputationibus rem de- 
 fendit, Cic ; d. id maxime, ut, &c., to contend in 
 particular fur, .fcc, to maintain in particular' that, 
 &c, Id. 
 
 BeFENSiO, onis. / (defendo). I. A defend- 
 ing, defence, whether with or without arms, ad is- 
 lam omncm orationem brevis est d., Cic. 
 
 DeFENSITO, I v.freg. (defenso). To defend 
 often, to be in the habit of defending^ Cic. 
 DeFENSO, Ic. int. (defendo). I. To keep off 
 eagerly, d. metus. Stat II. Melon.: To de- 
 fend, protect, guard eagerly, d. mcBnia, Sail. 
 Absol., Ov. 
 
 DEFENSOR, oris, c. (defendo). I. ffe who 
 keeps or wards off ullor sceleris d. necis, Cic 
 
 II. A defender, protector. Mucins pater- 
 
 ni juris d., Cic. ; murus defensoribus nudatus, Cies. 
 DEFENSTRIX.icis,/. She that defends, Cic. 
 De-FeRO, tuli. latum, ferre, v. a. To draw, 
 carry, bring down, to carry down or along 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. ; d. alqd tecto, to take or bring 
 down from the roof, Ov. ; Rhodanus amnis segnem 
 deferens Ararim, bearing along, Plin, : d. Hteras ad 
 alqm, to carry, bring. Cms. ; d. ledes suas sub Veli- 
 ara, to change, remove, Cic, ; d. alqm sub Siquora, 
 to dip under, Ov. ; deferri ad castra Romanorum, 
 
 to arrive unexpectedly, CtPS. B) Esp. 1) SaiU.'. 
 
 To drive to a place, naves portus capere non po- 
 tuerunt, et pnullo infra delatffi sunt, Cai-s. ; longius 
 delntus if stu, driven further out to sea, C;es. 9) To 
 take any thing to market, to selL offtr^ or iJi- 
 
DEFERVEFACIO. 
 
 pose for sale, quanti res deferatur, Sen.— i 
 
 II. Flff. A) Gen.: To bring or take to a place, 
 hac re ad consilium delata, having been taken into 
 consideration, Caes. ; poeta in nosti-um gevuin dela- 
 tus, Hor. B) Effp. 1) To offer, proffer, ten- 
 der, propose, grant, confer upon, allot to 
 any body, d. imperium ad alqna, Cic. With dat. : 
 d. regnura C. Cassari, Fasti ap. Cic. ; d. juajuran- 
 duni, to administer, Quint. Absol. : si quid petet, 
 ultro defer, Hor. 2) I'o bring or give account 
 of, to report, inform one of any thing, qui 
 nostra conailia ad adversarios deferat, Cic. ; d. f al- 
 8um numerum equitum, to state, make a return of, 
 Cffls. ; d. nomen alcjs, to lodge a complaint against 
 any body before the prator, Id. ; d. crimina, Liv. 
 Absol. : et minari et d. non potest, Quint. Rarely : 
 To denounce, qufflopudvos de medeferunt, Cic. 
 
 De-FERVeFXCIO, feci, factum, Z v. a. . To 
 boil or seethe thoroughly, d. radicem in vino, 
 Plin. ; aer detetvefactus in pulmone, made hot, Varr. 
 
 De-FERVkO, ere, v. n. To ferment, Plin. 
 
 De-FERVESCO, fenri and ferbui, 2 v. n. To 
 cease boiling. I. Prop.: dum musteua fructus 
 
 d. -IL Fig. A) To cease raging or being 
 
 turbulent, to cool down, lose its heat or vio- 
 lence, become calm, ut ulciscendi vim dilferant 
 in tempua aliud, dum defervescat, ira, Cic. — B) 
 Melon. : To become clear, novi versiculi ut pri- 
 mum videbuntur defervisse, Plinv E. 
 
 DEFESSUS, a, um, pari^o/defetiscor. 
 
 DEFETIOO. See Defatigo. 
 
 De-F£TISCOR (defat), fessus, 3 v. n. To lose 
 strength, grow weary or faint ; tisually only 
 in the part. perf. : aratores defessi cultu agrorum, 
 Cic. ; defessi vulneribus, faint with or from wounds, 
 Cass, Absol. : semper recentes defessis succede- 
 rent, Cebs. As a finite verb: neque defetiscar um- 
 quam, shall never grow tired, Ter. 
 
 DE-FiCiO, feci, fectum, 3 [perf. subj. defexit, an 
 old formula, ap. Liv, Fass. defit, for deficitur, 
 Plaut. ; Virg. ; dcfitit, Plaut. ; defiet^ Liv. ; defieri, 
 Ter.] V. n. and a. (facio). I. Neut. A) 1) Prop. ; 
 To brealc loose from an engagement or cojinec- 
 tion, to become faithless, to revolt, rebel, 
 consules a senatu, a rep., defecerant, Cic; d. a pa- 
 tribus ad plebem, to pass over from, side with or join 
 the opposite party, Liv. Absol. : quae civitates de- 
 fecerant, Cfua, 2) Fig. : si a virEute defeceris, Cic. 
 
 B) Meton.i To cease, disappear, fail, be 
 
 wanting, be gone, have an end, non materia, 
 fruraentum d. poterat, Cbbs. : non deficiente crume- 
 na. Hor. ; sol, luna d., is eclipsed, Cic. ; in hac voce 
 defecit, he died. Suet; d. tot bellis, to decrease, he- 
 come weak, Cffls. ; d, animo, to lose one's courage, be 
 disheartened, (jic. ; thus without animo, Id. ; d. com- 
 minus pugnando, to relax, to fight indifferently, 
 Cebs. ; qui prior defexit, an old legal phrase, of one 
 who breaks through a contract, ap. Liv. With dat. : 
 
 quum vires et tela nostris deticerent, CaBS. II. 
 
 Act.: To leave, relinquish, or abandon any 
 body; to fail, forsake, desert, be wanting 
 to, quum me vires d. ccepissent, Cic. ; tempua se 
 citius quatn oratio defioeret, Id. Tn the passive • 
 mulier consilio et ratione deticitur, Cic. ; defectua 
 facultatibus, insolvent, unable to pay, Dig. Poet, 
 with a subjective clause : nee me deficiet nautas rogi- 
 tare, will not cease. Prop. 
 
 DE-FlGO, xi, xum, 3. To fix or strike in or 
 into, to join, fix, or strike in a downward 
 
 DEFLECT©. 
 direction. LA) Prop. : d.sudessub aqua, Cses.; 
 d. hastaa terrd, Virg. B) Meton. : To make im- 
 movable or firm, resistant defixi etNeronera in- 
 tuentes, standing firm or fast, Tac. ; d. aciem, to 
 
 bring to a stand, Cic. IL F/g. A) Gen. : To 
 
 direct to any place, to turn toward, d. impu- 
 dentissimos oculos in alcjs possesaiones, Cic. — B) 
 Esp. 1) To fix, render motionless with terror 
 or amazement, &.c., to strike with astonish- 
 ment, utraque res oculis animisqueimmobiles par- 
 umper cos defixit, Liv. ; defixus, astounded, Virg. ; 
 Liv.; Tac. 2) In sacred ceremonies: To pro- 
 nounce, to establish, fix, quie augur vitiosa, 
 dira defixerit, irrata sunto, an old formula, ap. Cic. 
 3) To bewitch, bind by spells {because in so 
 doing the image of the person was run through with 
 a needle), d. caput alcjs dira imprecatione. Sen. ; d. 
 nomma cerd, Ov. 4) To censure, blame, Pers. 
 
 De-FINGO, nxi, 3 7J. a. To fashion, form, to 
 give a determinate shape, d. panem, Cat. Of 
 rudeverses : To manufacture, as it were, Hor. 
 
 De-FiNIO, 4 V. a. To limit, fix a bound- 
 ary, bound, terminate. I. Prop. d. extremam 
 
 partem fundi olese directo ordine, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To mark out, explain, express, de- 
 fine, fix, d. rem verbis, Cic. ; unum hoc detinio, 
 tantani esse, Sec, u is that only I define or explain, 
 I solely define that, Id. ; decorum sic fere definiri 
 solet, to be defined. Id. ; d. aedes sibi optimas, hor- 
 tos, &c., to mark out, Id. B) To fix, settle, de- 
 termine, altera sententia est, quffi definit amici- 
 tiam paribus officiis ac voluntatibus, Cic. ; d. totam 
 hujus generis orationem, to end, close, Id.; d. ex- 
 trenia similiter, to close, finish. Id, 
 
 Definite, adv. Expressly, definitively, 
 clearly, d. dicere, Cic. 
 
 DeFiNiTiO, onis, /. I. A limiting, pre- 
 scribing, Inscr. II. An exact marking 
 
 or defining, an explanation, definition^ 
 d. judiciorum eequorum, Cic. ; definitionibus ex- 
 primere alqd, Id. 
 
 DEFlNlTIVUS, a,ura(definio). L Definitive, 
 explanatory, d. constitutio, Cic. ; d. sententia, m 
 Law, a final sentence against which there is no ap- 
 peal. Cod. -lust. 
 
 DEFiNlTUS, a, um. I. Part, of definio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Definite, clear, certus iu ccelo ac d. 
 locus, ubi, Cic. 
 
 DEFIO, eri. See Deficio. 
 
 DeFLAGRaTiO, onis, /. I. Prop.: A burn- 
 ing, consuming by fire, conflagration, d. 
 
 futura aliquando cceli atque terrarum, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Destruction, ruin, Cic. 
 
 De-FLAGRO, 1 V. n. and a. L JYeut. : To be 
 consumed by fire, to be burned down. A) 
 Prop. : qua nocte natus esaet Alexander, eadem 
 Dianae Ephesise templum detjagravisse, Cic. — B) 
 Fig. 1) To go to ruin, comrauni incendio ma- 
 lint quam suo d., Cic. 2^ Of passions: To abate^ 
 subside, cease raging, d. iras vestras, Liv. 
 
 II. Act.: To burn down. A) Prop.: fana 
 
 flaramS deflagrata. Enn. ap. Cic. — B) Fig. : To 
 ruin, in cinere deflagrati imperii, Cic. 
 
 De-FLECTO, xi, xum, 3 v. a. and n. J. Act. : 
 To bend or turn dovsnward, aside, or in 
 another direction. A) Prop,: d. raraum olivae, 
 Col. ; d. novam viam, to make in another direction, 
 Liv.— -B) Fig.: quumipsos principes aiiquaprayi- 
 
 tas de via deiiexit, Cic, II. Neut.: To tur-n 
 
 251 
 
DEFLEO. 
 
 o//, turn aside. A) Prop.: vulg;u8 militum d. 
 via, Tac. — B) Fig.: d. b veritate, to turn aside, 
 swerve from ike irulk, Cic. 
 
 DeFLeO, evi, etura, 2 v. a. and Ji. I. Act. : To 
 bewail, siepe inter nos impendentes casus deflevi- 
 mus, Cic. Ahsol. : dum assident, dinn detlent, 
 
 Tac. ; d. oculos, to make dim. by weifping, App. 
 
 II. Neut.: To weep muck, Prop. 
 
 DeFLEXUS, us, 771. (dedecto). A bending 
 down, Val, Max. 
 
 De-FLO, 1 V. a. I, To blow off or away, 
 Varr. II. To blow off one thing from an- 
 other (e. g. dust, Sec), d. cibum muuditiarum causa, 
 Plin. 
 
 DE-FLOCCaTUS, a, um (floccus). Without 
 locks of wool, bald, Plaut. 
 
 De-FLoRESCO, rui, Z v. n. To shed its 
 
 blossoms, to wither, fade. I. Prop., Col. 
 
 II. Fig.: non talis, quam te eum jam defloreacen- 
 tern cognovisti, decaying, Cic. 
 
 DE-KLOO, xi, xurn, 3 v. n. I. To flow down 
 or downward. A) Prop. 1) fiumen d. monte, 
 Sail. 9) Melon, also of things that are not fluid : 
 To glide, slip, fall gently down, to slope, 
 to go, come, move down in a slanting di- 
 rection, ipeiE defluebant coronsB, Cic; ariea d. 
 secundo amni, swims down, Virg. ; d. Tiberi Ostiam, 
 to go down to Ostia {by water). Suet. ; d. ex equo, 
 to get down from a korse, to dismount, Liv. ; d. ad 
 terram, to fall to the ground, Id. ; multa mercea d. 
 
 tibi, result to thee, Hor. B> Fig.: To flow, 
 
 come, pass, hoc totum e sophistarum fontibus de- 
 fluxitin forum, Cic. ; a quibus duplex Octaviorum 
 familia defluxit, descends, or takes its origin from, 
 Suet. ; ne quid excidat aut ne quid in terram de- 
 
 -fluiit, may be spilled on the ground, Cic. II. 7'o 
 
 cease flowin g. A) Prop.: dum defluat amnis, 
 
 Hor. B) Fig.: To pass away, come to an 
 
 end, to disappear, cease, vanish, ubi salutatio 
 defluxit, has gone by, Cic; ex uovem tribunisunus 
 dettuxit, has seceded, become faithless, Id. ; coma? d., 
 fall off. Plin. 
 
 De-FODiO, fodi, fossum, 3 v. a. I. To dig 
 downward or deep, to dig up, A. torrnm, to 
 throw lip. Hor. ; d. oculos, manus, crura, to dig o/d. 
 
 i. c. to scratch or tear out, to lacerate. Flor. II, 
 
 To bury in ike earth, thesaurum defossum esse 
 sub lecto, Cic. ; d. se, to coucnal one's self, Sen. 
 
 DEFORE, inf. fat.; see desum. 
 
 DeFORMaTiO, onis/. (deformo). A disfig- 
 urivg, defacing, d. tantas majestatis, Liv. 
 
 DE-FORMIS, 6 (Ibrma). I. Deformed, mis- 
 shapen, ugly, formosus an d., Cic; oratio d., a 
 disgraciful spetch, Liv. ; deformes agri, unsightly, 
 mi cultivated fields, Ov. ; deformia lucra, dishonor- 
 able gains. Suet. ; d. nomen, a harsh-sounding name, 
 Quint. ; d. obsequium, slavish, disgraceful, Tac. 
 
 With gen.: d. leti, Sil. 11. Shapeless, d. 
 
 ajiimaj, Ov. 
 
 DeFORMITAS, atig, /. (deformis). Uglines.'t 
 of form or appearance, deformity, unseemli- 
 ness {both physical and moral); also, fig., dis- 
 grace, dishonor, in detbrmitate corporis, Cic. 
 Fig. : d. animi, depravity, Cic." 
 
 Bf.FORMiTER, dtfu. Inelegantly, d. sonare, 
 Quint. 
 
 D£-F0RMO, lo. a. To design, form, fash- 
 ion, describe, depict, delineate, sketch. I. 
 Prop. : d. marmoru prima manu, Qiilnt. ; deformnti 
 253 
 
 DEGENER. 
 fructue, formed^ ready (^opposed to floaculi), Id. ; d. 
 speciem operie, to represent in sketch or oiiiUne, 
 
 Vitr. il. Fig.: qua3 ita a fortuna deformata 
 
 aunt, formed, skapen, Cic. ; ille quern supra defor- 
 mavi, have depicted, delineated. Id. 
 
 De-FORMO, 1 V. a. (forma). To disfigure, 
 deform. I. Prop.: amicus noster deformatus cor- 
 
 pore, Cic; niacies d. vultum, Virg. II. Fig.: 
 
 To disfigure, i.e. to pollute, defile, dis- 
 grace, dishonor, quse accuaatores deformaodi 
 hujus causa, Cic. ; d. ordinem prava lectioue sena- 
 tu8, Liv. 
 
 DEFOSSUS, a, um, part, o/defodio. 
 
 DeFOSSUS, us, m. (defodlo). A digging 
 deep in the earth, Plin. 
 
 De-FRAUDO (defrudo), 1 v. a. To deprive 
 one of any thing by fraud, to impose upon, 
 cheat, d efr a u d, d. alqm drachmi, Plaut. Prov. : 
 ne andabatam quidem d. posse, 7iot be able to de- 
 ceive even one who is blind, Cic. ; d. genium, to cheat 
 onn'sself to deny one's self enjoyment, PJaut 
 
 De-FReNaTUS, a, um (treno). Unbridled, 
 Ov. 
 
 De-FRICO, cui, catum, arid ctum, 1 v. a. To 
 rub, or rub off, d. dentem, Ov. Middle: defri- 
 ciiri, to rub on^s self as in a bath, Auct Her, 
 Poet. : d. urbem sale multo, to rub down, to satirize 
 with muck wit, Hor. 
 
 DEFRICTUS, a, um, part, o/defrico. 
 
 De-FRINGO, fregi, Iractum, 3 v. a. I. Prop.-: 
 To break off break to pieces, d. ramum ar- 
 
 boris, Cic. ; d. ferrmn ab hasta, Virg. II. Pig. : 
 
 id unum bonum est, quod numquam defiingitUTj 
 is never taken away, Sen. 
 
 DEFRUDO. See Defeaudo. 
 
 DeFRuTUM, 1, 71. {for defervitum). Neto 
 wine boiled down one half, with spices, &,c., 
 Virg^; Plin. 
 
 D~E-Fi5Gi0, fugi, 3 V. a. To flee, to flee 
 from any thing, to avoid, to get out of the 
 way of any tking, d. pntriam, Cic; d. auctorita- 
 t(?m alcjs rei, to deny having commanded a thing, 
 to escape responsibility, id. Absol.: rempublicam 
 suscipiant : timore defugiant, &c., escape, avoid, 
 Ca-s. 
 
 DEFUNCToRtE, adv. Carelessly, superfi- 
 daily, d. agere causara, Sen. 
 
 DEFUNCTUS, a, um, part, o/defungor. 
 
 De-FUNDO, fudi, fQsura, 3 v. a. J. A) Prop.: 
 To pour down or out, cause to flow, pour 
 d 07071 up n, d. ovi album in vas, Cels. ; d. vinum, 
 to pour out, Hor. Poet. : d. fruges pleno comu, to 
 
 pour down, pour out. Uor. B; Esp. : To pour 
 
 o ut as a libation, Hor. H. Fig. : d. verba pee- 
 to re.Petron. 
 
 De-FUNGOR, functus, 3 v. n. To perform a 
 tking {especially of an unpleasant nature), to ac- 
 quit one' s self of, to accomplish, bring to 
 an end, fiiiish, get over, defunctus honoribus, 
 one who has filled all posts in the slate, Cic. ; A. peri- 
 culis, to get over, to overcome, Id- ; d. vita, i. e. to 
 die, Virg.; d. tua morte, the same. Suet; d. suia 
 temporibus, Hor.; also, simply d., to die, Quint; 
 ''■•"' Heucr., dofunetus, for mortuus, Dead, rfe- 
 
 Tac 
 
 funct, Quint; Suet; defunctus jam sum, /Aaw 
 do7ie that, got over or through it, Ter. 
 
 Dfci-FOTUTUS, a, um ffutuo). Exhausted. 
 Catull. 
 
 D£-G£NKR, is [ablat, degeneri, Tac.) (de, genus). 
 
DEQENERO. 
 Dsgenerate, not genuine. I. Prop.: d'. rex, 
 Tac. IL Fig.: Degenerate, base, igno- 
 ble, Agrippa viltl non degener, Tac; d. animus, 
 Virg. Poet. : d. toga,/or d. togati, Luc. mth gen. : 
 d. patriae artis, Ov. 
 
 DEGeNkRO, 1 V. 71. and a. (degener). I. Neut. : 
 To b&come milike its hind, turn out bad 
 or of an inferior deecriptinn, to degener- 
 ate. A) Prop. : qui (fi'ater) a vobis nihil degenera- 
 
 vit, Cic. B) Fig. : with ablat., or absol. : ab hac 
 
 virtute majorum non modo uon degeneravit L. 
 Flaccus, Cic. Absol. : consuetudo eum et dieci- 
 pliria d. non sineret, Cic. fVith dat. : d. Marti pa- 
 terno. Stat. II. Act.: To cauae to degener- 
 ate, to spoil, mar, Venus carpit corpus et vires 
 aDimosque d., Cul. ; degeaeratum, that which has 
 degenerated, Liv. Poet.: To stain or pollute 
 by degeneracy, to dishonor, defile, Ov. 
 
 De-G£RO, ere, v.a. I. To carry away, carry 
 
 to a place, Plaut. II. Mtton.: To reduce to 
 
 a form, to frame, form, shape, sicca a (uva) 
 degeritur in pastillos, Plin. 
 
 DeGLuBO, psi, ptum, 3u. a. To peel or shin, 
 as fruit. 1. Prop.: d. granum, Varr. II, Me- 
 lon.: To skin' alive, to flay, to excoriate, 
 Plaut.; Aus. 
 
 DeGO, degi, 3 V. a. (de, ago). To spend one's 
 time, to pass away time, d. omue tempus tetatis, 
 Cic. ; d. aenectam, Hor. Pass. .■ degitur aftas, vita. 
 Absol. : ille liBtus deget, Hot. ; vita humanior 8iue 
 sale non quit d., to continue to exist, last, Plin. 
 
 DE-GRANDiNAT, B. iffipprs. It hails violent- 
 ly, it continues hailing, Ov. 
 
 DE-GRIVO, I v. a. To press or weigh down. 
 I. Prop. : d. caput, Ov. ; d. prope circumventum 
 
 vovna, to crush, Liv.— ^11. Fig.: To trouble, 
 
 incommode, overpower, laseitudo et vulnera 
 eos deeravant, Liv, Absol. : vulnus d., Liv. 
 
 Pe-GReDiOR, greasus, 3 a. n. (de. gradior). To 
 go, step, march down, inter Gallica tela degres- 
 sus ex aixe, Liv.; d. ad pedes, to dismount ipf cav- 
 alry). Id. 
 
 De-GUSTO, I v. a. To taste. I. Prop.: d. 
 
 novas fruges aut vina, Plin. B) Meton. poet. : To 
 
 touch slightly,. Of fire, Lucr. ; of arms, Virg. 
 — : — II. Fig.'- To taste, to try, attempt, to 
 acquire superficial knowledge of any 
 thing; to touch slig htly upon, to make 
 slight allusion to, visne eandem vitam d. ? 
 Cic. ; d. alqd de tabulis, Brut. ap. Cic. ; velim istum 
 convivam tuuui degustea, sound him, Cic, ; plures 
 materia} quasi degustatus, 07ily tasted, touched upon, 
 Quint. 
 
 De-HINC [poet, sometimes monosyl.], adv. Hence, 
 from this place, from that 'place. I. Of 
 room or space : interiora Cedrosli, d. Persa habitant, 
 
 Mel. — ' n. Meton. A) Of time: Henceforth, 
 
 from this time, after this, hereupon, for 
 the fu ture, quacumque d. vi poasirn, Liv. ; eorum 
 ad ae vocat, d. talia fatur, hereupon, then, Virg. ; dc 
 
 qua d. dicam, hereafter. Suet B) Denoting sue- 
 
 cessiQJi • primum, quod, . . . d. quia, &c., Sail. — C) 
 Denoting inference or conaegnence: Hence, from 
 that, therefore, Plaut; Ter, 
 
 D£-HISCO, hivi, 3 [inf. perf. dehisae, Varr.], v. 
 n. To open in chiitks, gape, yawn, burst, 
 tellus ima d., Virg. ; nnvigiura d., springs a leak. 
 Sen. ; dehiacena intei'vallis acies, separated, inter- 
 spers^d, Liv. 
 
 DEJECTIO. 
 
 DlHONESTIMENTUM,i,«. (dehonesto). That 
 which disfigures ox deforms a things a 
 blemish, d efo rmity, dispar ag ement, d. cor- 
 poris. Sail. ; d. origiois, low descent, Just 
 
 DE-H5NEaTO, I V. a. To dishonor, dis- 
 grace, defile, famam maculari dehonestarique, 
 Liv, 
 
 D£-HORTOR, atUB, 1 [per tinesra, de me horta- 
 tur, Enn.], v. a. To dissuade, advise to the 
 contrary, Cic; multa d. me a vobia. Sail. With 
 inf. : plura de jugurtha acribere dehortatur me 
 fortuna mea, Id. 
 
 DeIaNiRA, a;,/. (Aijlai-etpa). Dezanira. the 
 daughter of (EneUs, and wife of Hercules, whose 
 death she unconsciously occasioned by sending him 
 a garment dipped in the blood of Ti^essus, Cic. ; 
 Ov. 
 
 DeIDXMiA, 8B, /. (AjjiSafieta). D^idamia, the 
 daughter of Lycumedes, king of Scyros, and mother 
 of Pyrrhas by Achilles, Prop. 
 
 DEIN.^rdeinde. 
 
 DeIN-CEPS [poet, sometimes dissyt, Hor.]. adj. 
 and adv. (dein, capio). I. Adj., genit. deincipis, 
 following upon, sine intermiasione deincipe, App. 
 
 — II. Adv.: In turn, one after another, 
 
 in succession, successively. A) Of space: 
 quum d. ex primia verauum Uteris ali'quid ponnec- 
 
 titur, Cic. B) Meton. 1) Of time: One after 
 
 another, nt d. qui accubarent canerent ad tibiara 
 clarorum virorumlaudes, Cic. 2) Of order: Each 
 in its place, one after another, hereupon^ 
 in succession, annales Ennii ut d. legi possint, 
 be read one after another, or in proper order as they 
 follow, Cic. ; ut prima offieia diis, secunda patriae, 
 tertia parentibua, d. gradatim reliquie rcliquia de- 
 beantur, and so on. Id. ; so7iietimes joined deinde 
 d. ; and inde d., Liv. 
 
 DeINDE, and abridged DEIN [poet, ei taken as 
 one syllable\, ado. (de, is). From here or begin- 
 ning here, from there or beginning there. 
 1. Of place: via interest perangusta, d.paulo latior 
 
 patescit campus, Liv. U. Melon. A) Of time: 
 
 Her eupon, afterward, then, after that, 
 complures ex lis occiderunt: d. omnibus longo 
 lateque incensis se in castra receperunt, Cass. — 
 B) Of order: hiec duo binis pcdibus incisim : dein 
 membratira, Cic; thus often primum . . d., Jirst, 
 then, or first, secondly, &c. ; often several times re- 
 peated, Id. ; excellente turn Craaao et Antonio, d. 
 Philippo, next, Id. 
 
 DE1N-S6PER, adv. for desuper. From above, 
 from on high, d. in murum attoUi, Sail. 
 
 DeiONIDES, aa, m. (ArjCovCSri';). The son of 
 Deio n e, i. e. Miletus, Ov. 
 
 DeiOPeA, Si, f. (AijioTreia). Deiopea, one of 
 the nymphs of Juno, Virg. 
 
 D^IOTXRUS, i, wt. Deiotaru-t. 1. Atetrarch 
 of Galatia, afterward king of Armenia Minor and a 
 part^f Pontus, defended by Cicero in a speech, Cic. 
 Dfei. 2. His son, Cic. 
 
 DeIPHOBe. es, /. (ATjVf^djSi)). Deiphobe, a 
 daughter of Glaucus, Virg. 
 
 DEiPHOBUS, i, m. (A7)l<^o^o?). Deiphobus, 
 a son of Priam and Hecuba, husband of Helen after 
 the death of Paris, Virg, 
 
 DeJECTIO. onia, /. (dejicio). A throwing or 
 
 casting down. I. Prop. A) Gen.: d. alvi, a 
 
 purging. Gels. — B) Fsp.: Ejection, a turning 
 
 out of an estate or posesMion, qui illam dejecMo-^ 
 
 353 
 
DEJECTtJS. 
 
 nem fecerit, Cic. IL Fig. : d. animi, mental 
 
 dejection. Sen. 
 
 DeJECTUS, a, um. I. Pflri. 0/ dejicio. 11. 
 
 Adj. A) Prop.: Low, equitatus nostflr d, atque in- 
 terioribus locis constiterat, C^b. — B) Fig.: Die- 
 heartened, dej ected, spiritless, Quint. 
 
 DeJECTUS, us, m. (dejicio). I. A throwing 
 down, d. arborum, Liv. ; d. tiuminis, a fall, Ov, 
 poet.: A throwing on or over one's self, Stat 
 II. .,471 inclined or downward posi- 
 tion, a declivity, &. co\Y\s, Csbb. 
 
 DEJERATIO, onis. See Dejubatio- 
 
 DEJERO, are. See Dejuko. 
 
 De-JiCiO (also written deicio, deicis, deicit, &c.). 
 jeci, jectum, 3 v. a. (de, jacio). To throw or cast 
 dowji, cast to the ground, to throw from. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: d. alqm de ponte in Tiberim, 
 Cic. ; d. elatam securira in caput, to let fall, to drop, 
 Liv. ; d. equum e campo in cavam viam, to drive 
 down, Id. ; d. statuas, with depellere, to throw down, 
 Cic. ; d. navem ad inferiorem partem inaulge, to 
 drive, Cebs. ; d. antennas, to lower, to let down, Id. ; 
 d. libellos, to pull down, Cic. ; d. sortes, to cast or 
 
 throw into the urn, Cas. ; d. alvum, to void, Cat. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) In Law: To turn any body out of an 
 estate or possession, to eject, throw out, Cic. 2) 
 In.Milii.: To overthrow, to put to flight, 
 Cic. ; Cses. 3) To throw to the ground,i.e. to 
 kill, his dejectis et coacervatia cadavenbus, Casa. ; 
 d. juvencani Thetidi, to offer, to kill as a victim, Val. 
 
 Flac. II. Fig.: To remove, oculos de isto 
 
 numquam d., not to take one's eyes off him, Cic. ; d. 
 oculoa in terram, cast, turn. Quint. Poet. : dejec- 
 tus oculos, with a downcast look, Virg. Negligenter 
 scribimus adversaria . . . htec sunt dejecta, merely 
 thrown out, i. e. slightly touched or commented upon, 
 Cic. ; d. alqm de sententia, to turn from. Id. : d. 
 alqm de honore or honore, to deprive of, to rob of, 
 Id. ; d. alqm spe, to deprive of hope, Ctes. ; dejici 
 conjugc tanta, to be deprived of, Virg. ; d. alqm de 
 gradu, to put out of his position or place, Cic. ; d. 
 vitiaa se, to remove, to keep distant from one's self. Id. 
 
 De-JUNGO, ere, v. a. I. To unyoke cattle, 
 
 Inscr, -II, Meton. : To remove, d. se&forensi 
 
 labore, Tac, 
 
 De-JORO (dejero), 1 v. a. To swear, to take 
 an oath. Plant. 
 . De-JCVO, 1 V. n. To withhold help, Plaut 
 
 De-LaBOR, lapsus, 3 v. n. To fall, sink, 
 flow, slip down, to slip out. 1. Prop.: sig- 
 num de ccelo delapsum. Cic. ; d. ex equo, Liv. ; d. 
 ab ffithere, to let one's self down, to fly down, Ov. ; 
 
 d. medios in hoates, to get into, Virg. 11. Fig. : 
 
 To come down, to sink, to let o lie's self 
 down, to descend, to fall, jam a sapientium 
 familiaritfitibus ad vulgares amicitias oratio nostra 
 d., descends, lowers itself, Cic; d. ad Clodiam, to 
 incline toward Clodia, i. e. to feel disposed to buy her 
 estates. Id. 
 
 DE-LlCftRO, 1 V. a. Prop.: To tear up or to 
 pieces; hence, to destroy, ruin, mar, spoil, 
 PI nut. 
 
 De-LaMENTOR, ari, w. tt. To bewail^ lament, 
 Ov. 
 
 DELAPSU3, n, nm.part. o/delabor. 
 
 De-LASSO, 1 V. a. To fatigue, tire oiit, 
 iDcary,llor. 
 
 DeLaTIO, onisi, /. (defero). An informa- 
 tion, accusation, d. noniinis, Cie. 
 354 
 
 DELEO. 
 
 DELATOR, oris, m. (defero). An informer, 
 accuser, Quint. ; Tac. ; d. majestatia, i. e. of high 
 treason, Tac. ; d. Papiae legis, i. e. relating to the vio- 
 lation of this law. Suet. 
 
 DeLeBILIS, 6 (deleo). That may be blotr 
 ted out, Mart. 
 
 DeLECTaBiLIS, e (delecto). Delightful, 
 agreeable, pleasant, d, cibus, Tac, 
 
 DeLECTIMENTUM, i, n. (delecto). That which 
 serves for delight; an amusement, pastime, 
 inania sunt ista d. psene puerorum, captare plauaus, 
 &c., Cic. ; putare alqm pro delectamento, to (Ainft 
 to make sport of, Ter. 
 
 DeLECTaTIO, onis,/. Delight, pleasure, 
 amusement, audiendi delectatione ducitur, Cic; 
 literas Becundis rebus delectationem habent, afford 
 pleasure, Cic, 
 
 DeLECTO, 1 v. a. (delicio). L To entice 
 from the right way, Enn. II. Melon.: To de- 
 light, amuse, afford pleasure, non tam ista 
 me eapientiEe fama d., Cic. Fsp. often in thepaas. 
 (ormid.): To delight one^s self (as Be de^eta.- 
 re), to find pleasure, take delight, to bt 
 gratified, in hoc admodum delector, quod, &c., 
 Cic. ; me magis de Dionyaio delectat, / deUght 
 more in. Id. 
 
 Delectus, a, vim, part, o/deligo. 
 
 DELECTUS, iia. m. (deligo). A choosing, 
 choice. I. Gen. : rerum d. atque discrimen, Cic. 
 cum delectu, with choice, Plin. II. Esp. in Mi- 
 lit. A) A choosing or levying of soldiers, de- 
 lectum habere, agere, to levy, Cic. ; Tac. ; d. pro- 
 vincialis, a levy in the province, Cic— r-B) Conor. : 
 Troops levied, a levy, Tac. 
 
 DeLeGaTiO, onis./. I. Prop.: An assign- 
 ment of a debt, an assignation, Cic. IL 
 
 Fig.: A delegating to another, delegationem 
 res i.ola non recipit. Sen. 
 
 De-LeGO, 1 V. a. To send to a place, to re 
 fe r. 1. Prop. A) Gen. .- d. alqm in Tullianum (car- 
 cerem), Liv. ; d. alqm ad illud volumen, Nep. — B) 
 Esp.: To refer one to another person for the pay- 
 ment of a debt, to assign over a debt, delegabo 
 tibi Epicurum, ab illo Set numeratio. Sen. Absol. 
 Quinto delegabo, si quid sen meo alieno superabit, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) Gen. ; To cause to be doneby 
 
 another what one ought to do one's self: to dele- 
 gate, depute, give in charge, hunc laborem 
 alteri delegavi, Ccel. ap. Cic. ; obsidio delegate ia 
 curam alcja, Liv, B) Esp. (from L, B) : To as- 
 cribe, attribute, impute, si hoc crimen optimia 
 nominibns delegare poasumus, Cic. 
 
 DeLkNiFiCUS (delin.), a, um (delenio, facio). 
 Charming, captivating, Plaut. 
 
 DeLeNiMENTUM (delin.), i, n. (delenio). I. 
 Any thing calculated to soothe, alleviate, 
 sr mitigate, an anodyne, Liv. ; d. vitm, a 
 
 means of relieving, a support, Tac. IL Esp.: A 
 
 charm,_blandishment, Liv.; Tac. 
 
 De-LeNIO (delin.), 4 c. a. To make or ren- 
 der soft or mild; to soothe, alleviate, mit- 
 igate ; to please, charm, d. mulierem non nup- 
 tialibua donis sed filiorum funeribua, Cic. ; d. do* 
 lentera, to comfort, console, Hor. 
 
 DeLkNITOR (delin.), oris, m. One who 
 soothes or mitigates, cujus (judicia) d. esse 
 debet orator, Cic. 
 
 DeLeO, evi, etum, ^[contr. deleaset,/or delevis- 
 aet, Val. Max. : pari, per/., delitus, Varr.J v. o. (fiotw, 
 
DELETUS. 
 
 fi7)\fl'oju.aO. To loipfi away, blot out, efface; 
 hejice, to destroy, overthrow, ruin, exterm- 
 inate annihilate, kill,d. mdificia, sepulcrum, 
 &c., Cic. ; d. scriptum, Uteraa, &c., to erase, efface. 
 Id.; d. omnes leges. una rogatione, to abolish, abro- 
 gate, Id.; d. prsBSontia, lutura bella, tojinish, make 
 an efid of, render impossible, Id. ; d. omnem memo- 
 riatn diecordiarum oblivione sempiterua, to blot out, 
 oblileraLe, Id. 
 
 DeLeTUS, a, um, part, o/deleo. 
 
 DeLiA, eb,/. I. The Dalian, poet, for Diana, 
 Virg^ II. Delia, the name of a mistress, Virg. 
 
 DeLIICUS, a, um (AijAtaKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Delos, Deiian, D. vasa, Cic. 
 
 DeLiB£RaBUNDU3, a, um (delibero). Weigh- 
 ing, turning over in one^s mind, delibera- 
 ting, considering, consulting, coneules ve- 
 lut d. capita conferunt, diu coUoquuDtur, Liv. 
 
 DeLiBeRaTIO, onis,/ I. A deliberating, 
 reflecting, considering, deliberation, ad 
 deliberationes eaa, quns habebat domi de rep., Cic. ; 
 res cadit in deliberationem, is taken into considera- 
 tion, Id. ; babet rea deliberationem, requires consid- 
 eration, Id. ; d. consilii capiendi, respecting the res- 
 olution to be taken, Id. II. In Rhet. for causa 
 
 deliberativa, Cic. 
 
 Di;LiB6RA.TiVUS, a, um (delibero). Of or be- 
 longing to deliberation, deliberative, d. 
 genus, Cic. ; simply, deliberativa, ae, /., the same, 
 Quint. 
 
 DeLiBSRaTOR, oris, m. One who deliber- 
 ates, Cic. 
 
 DeLiBeRaTUS, a, um. I, Part, of delibero. 
 
 II. Adj.: Determined upon, fixed, ne- 
 
 que illi quicquam deliberatius fult quam me ever- 
 tere, Cic. 
 
 De-LiBeRO, 1 V. a. and n. (de, libra, libella). 
 To weigh or turn over in one's mind, to 
 consider maturely ; to consult, take coun- 
 sel, deliberate ; usually with de, a relative clause, 
 or absol. I. Prop. A) Gen. : re deliberata, after due 
 deliberation, Ca3fi. ; d. maxima de re, Cic. ; d. cum 
 alqo coram, per Uteraa de salute fortunisque alcjs, 
 to take counsel, Id. ; d. cum ea parte animi, in qua 
 inest ratio, to consult, Id. B) Efp. : To ask ad- 
 vice, as of an oracle, with cotisulere, Nep. 11. 
 
 Meton. {denoting the result of deliberation) : To de- 
 termine, take a resolution, resolve, determ- 
 ine upon, to fia^ settle; with objective clause: 
 quod iste atatuerat ac deliberaverat non adesae, Cic. 
 
 De-LiBO, 1 V. a. To take away a little of 
 any thing, to taste. I, Prop.: ne bos extremo 
 jugo truncum d. ramumque deplantet, should pluck. 
 
 Col. II. Fig- A) Gen.: ut orani ex genere (in 
 
 dicendo) omnes undique flosculoa carpam atque 
 delibem, may cull,Cic. ; d. novum honorem, to taste 
 for the first time, Liv. ; d. oscula, to sip, Virg. ; d. 
 omnia narrntione, to touch slightly. Quint. — B) 
 Esp.: To detract from, d. alqd de laude alcjs, 
 Cic. ; d. pudicitiam, to violate, Suet. 
 
 De-LIBRO, 1 V. a. (liber). I. To strip off the 
 
 bark, to peel, d. arborem. Col. 11. Meton.: 
 
 To take away apart, to deduct, Lucr. 
 
 DE-LIBt30, iii, utum, 3 v. a. (de, libuo, Xei^u). 
 1. Prop.: To besmear, anoint, to moisten ; 
 usually only in the part. perf. ; multia medicamentia 
 propter dolorem artuum delibutus, Cic. ; d. dona 
 MedeBB, Hor. 
 
 DeLICaTE, adv. I. Luxuriously, voluptu- 
 
 DELIQUIUAL 
 
 71 sly, d. ac moUiter vivere, Cic. II. Disso- 
 lutely, sluggishly, quite at one's ease, d. 
 conficere iter, with aegniter, Suet. 
 
 DELtCiTUS, a, um (delicia)). I. That entices 
 or allures the senses ; Alluring, charming, 
 sweet, delightful, luxurious, v oluptuous, 
 in illo delicatisaimo litore, Cic. ; delicatiores in can- 
 
 tu flexionee. Id. II. Meton. A) That gives way 
 
 to sensual allurements, addicted to luxury, luxurir- 
 CUB, effeminate, volupt.uous, delicate, 
 spoiled, d. adolescens, Cic. ; d. aures, spoiled, over 
 nice, Quint. ; thus, faatidium delicatissimum, too 
 nice, Cic. — B) l^ender, soft, gentle, d. oves, 
 Plin.j d. capella, CatulL 
 
 DeLICI^, arum,/, [sing., delicia, ae,/., Plaut. ; 
 deliciura, ii, n., Phajdr.] (delicio). I. Any thing that 
 gratifies the senses: Delight, eiijoyment, 
 pleasure, luxury, deliciarum causa et vol upta- 
 tis cives Romanoa cum mitella stepe vidimus, Cic. ; 
 homines deliciia diffluentrt, most luxurious, Id. ; 
 ecce alieo d. equitxim, follies, pretensions. Id.; ease 
 in amore atque in deliciia alcui, to be any body's fa- 
 vorite. Id. ; also simply, esse in deliciis alcui, Id. 
 
 II. Conor.: A favorite, beloved object, 
 
 sweet-heart, d. tuaj Roscius, Cic.; d. Alexfiudri- 
 nw, favorite slaves. Quint. 
 
 DeLICIOL^, arum,/ dim,, (deliciffl). Delight, 
 favorite, darling, d. nostraj Tulliola, Cic 
 
 DeLICiOLUM,!, n. (deliciaj). I. q. deliciolte. Sen, 
 
 Delictum, t n. (delinquo). An offence, 
 crime, fault, quo d. majus est, eo pcena est tar- 
 dior, Cic; an oversight, mistake, failing, 
 Hor. 
 
 DE-LIGO, legi, lectum, 3 v. a. (lego). I. To 
 cull, pick, select, d. alqm ad eas rea conficieu 
 das, Cms. ; d. locum castris, Id. Poet. : d. rosam, 
 
 to pluck, cull, Ov. — II. Esp. A) In MiUt.: To 
 
 select, to detach, send out, delecta manus, a 
 
 detachment, a body of picked men, Sail. B) To 
 
 separate from the rest, set aside, re/ect, Virg. 
 
 De-LiGO, 1 v. a. I. To bin d, tie, bind to, 
 hominem' proripi atque in foro medio nudari ac 
 deligari jubet, Cic; d. naviculam ad ripam, Cees. 
 
 II. To dress, jfut a bandage round, d. 
 
 bracMum auperimpoaito penicillo, Cela. 
 
 DE-LiNeO, 1 V. a. (de, linea). To sketch, to 
 trace in outline, A. imaginem in pariete carbo- 
 ne, Plln. 
 
 De-LINGO, ere, v. a. To lick, lick off or 
 up, Cela. Prov. : d. salem, to have poor cheer, Plaut, 
 
 DELINIFICUS, DELINIMENTUM. DELINIO, 
 anrfDELINITOR. See Delen. 
 
 De-LINO, no perf, itum, 3 v. a. To besmear, 
 Cels^ 
 
 De-LINQUO, liqui. lictum, 3 v. n. and a. To 
 fail, to omit doing what one ought to do. 
 I. Prop., /or deficere : frumentum d., CcbI. ap. Serv. 
 
 n. Fig., in a moral sense: To commit a 
 
 fault, do wrong, trespass, offend, be guil- 
 ty, ut condemnaretur filiua aut nepos, si pater aut 
 avus deliquiseet, Cic ; d. in bello, Id. ; d. paullulum, 
 Hor. IViih ace. .- si quid deliquero. Id. 
 
 De-LIQUESCO, liciii, 3v.n. To melt, be dis- 
 solved, grow soft or moist, melt away. I. 
 
 Prop.: ubinixdelicuit, Ov. ll.Fig.t Topine 
 
 away, Cic. 
 
 DeLIQUiUM, ii, n. (delinquo). A failing, de- 
 fect, want, d. soils, i. e. on eclipse (with defectus), 
 PUq. : esse deliquio, to the detriment of, Plaut. 
 255 
 
DEHQUO. 
 
 DE-LtaUO and DeLJCO, 1 v, a. (liquo). To 
 
 clar ify, decant, pour off. I. Prop. : Cels. 
 
 II. Fig.: To explain any thhiff, Plant. 
 
 DeLIQUUS or DeLIOuUS, a, urn (delinquo). 
 Wanting, Plaut. 
 
 DELmAMENTUM (deler.), i, n. (deliro). Non- 
 sense, an absurdity, Plin. 
 
 DeLiRaTIO, onia,/. I. A going out of the 
 lijie in ploughing, Plin. — —II. Fig,: Absurd- 
 ity, folly, madness, dotage, senilis stultitia, 
 quted.jippellari solfit, Cic. 
 
 DeLiUiUM, ii, n. (deliio). Madness, Cels, 
 
 De-LiRO, Iv.n. \. To gn crooked in plough- 
 ing, or to deviate from a straight line, Aus. 
 
 11. Fig.: To be crazy, foolish, out of one's 
 senses, io rave, labi, decipi tarn dedecetquam d., 
 Cic] quicquid delirant reges, commit follies, Hor. 
 
 DeLiRUS, a, uin (deliro). Foolish, doting, 
 crazed, d. senex, doting, in his dotage, Cic. 
 
 DE-LiTitO, ere, v. n. (lateo). To be hid or 
 concealed, spatia montis in cubiculo d., Plin. 
 
 De-LiTESCO. ttii, 3u. 71. (latesco). To Lie hid, 
 hide out's self. I. Prop.: bestite in cubilibus d.. 
 
 Cic. 11. Fig.: To skelter one' s self behind 
 
 a per.boii or thing, qui (Arcesilas) in eorum auctori- 
 tate dclitesreret, qui negassent, &.C., Cic. 
 
 DE-LiTIGO, 1 V. n. To quarrel, Hor. 
 
 DeLiTUS, a, um, part, o/delco, and o/delino. 
 
 DeLIUM, ii, 7t. (AiJAtoi'). Delinm, asmallplace 
 on the coast of Bmotia, with a temple of Apollo, Cic. 
 
 DeLIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Delos, 
 D. Apollo. Cic. ; D. folia, i. e. a laurel, Hor. ; D. an- 
 tra, i. e. the oracle, Stat. ; D. dea, i. e. Diana, Hor. 
 Absol., Delia, the same, Virg. 
 
 DeLOS, i, /. (A^Aos). Delos, an island in the 
 JEgean Sea, birthplace of Apollo and Diana, noic 
 Dili, Cic. 
 
 DELPHI, orum, m. (Ae\^oC). Delphi, a cele- 
 brated town of Phocis, with an oracle, on the southern 
 declivity of Parnasstis, note Kastri, Cic. 
 
 DELPHI, orum, m. The people of Delphi, 
 Just. 
 
 DELPHiCOLA, m, m. (Delphi, colo). Inhab- 
 itant of Delphi; a poetic cognomen of Apollo, 
 Aus. 
 
 DELPHiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Delphi, D. oracula, Cic; D. mensffi, ornamental 
 tables in th^ form of the tripod at Delphi, Id. 
 
 DELPHIN, inis. See Delphinus. 
 
 DELPHlNUS, i [delpbin, inis, Ov.: Virg.; del- 
 phie, Avian.], m. (5eA<fiiV). 1. A dolphin, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. A) A constellation, Cic.; Ov. 
 
 B) A part of a hydraulic machine, Vitr. C) An 
 
 ornamnnf, in that form, Plin. 
 
 DELTA, to, /. or ind. n. (SeAra). I. The fourth 
 
 letter of the Greek alphabet. Aus ; Mel. Hence, 
 
 II, Delta, ind. n.. The pari of Lower Egypt between 
 the branches of the Nile, Plin. 
 
 DELToTON, i, n. (AeATturoi'). A constellation 
 i7i the shape of a A, Cic. 
 
 DeLuBRUM, i, 71. (probably from de\ao^ a place 
 for cleansing orpurijicat/ou ; h&nce) A place for ex- 
 piating a crime, a sanctuary, shrine^ temple, 
 pro deorum tL-mplis atque delubris, Cic. 
 
 DeLUCTOR, nri, and D£-LUCTO, are, «, n. 
 To combat, fight, struggle, Plaut 
 
 De-LCDXKiCO, I V. a. To jeer, make sport 
 or game of Plaut. 
 
 De-LCDU, ai, sum, v. u. and n. I. To play 
 256 
 
 DEMETO. 
 false, as it were; hence, to deceive, impoae 
 upon, cheat, to mock, banter, make sport of, 
 deludi vosmet ipsos a tribune plebis patietniuii 
 
 Cic. ; terra d. arantes, disappoints. Prop, U^ 
 
 To cease playing, Varr. ap. Plin. 
 
 De-LUMBIS, e (de, Iambus). L Maimed or 
 lame in the loins or hip, d. coturnix, Plin, 
 II. Fig.: Enfeebled, enervated, Pers. 
 
 DeLUMBO, 1 V. a. (do, lumbus). To hip, to 
 lame ni the hip or loins. I. Prop. A) Quad- 
 
 rupede delumbata, Plin. B) Melon.: To bend, 
 
 curve, d. radices, Plin. II. Fig.: To lame, 
 
 enfeeble, d. sententias, Cic. 
 
 DE-LCO, ere. v. a. To wash out, to cleanse^ 
 d. alvum aquamulsd, Cels. 
 
 DeMaDES, is, jti. (Arjfj.<iSr}<;). Demades, an 
 orator who favored the Macedonian party at Athena, 
 a contemporary of Demosthenes, Cic. 
 
 De-MIDESCO, diii, 3 ». 71. To become moist, 
 Ov. 
 
 De-MANDO, 1 V. a. To entrust, commit^ 
 trust to the care of, give in charge, simul 
 plures pueri unius (piedagogi) cura; demandabaD- 
 tur, Liv, ; d. alqm in proximam civitatem, to send 
 for safety. Suet. 
 
 DeMaRaTUS, i, m. (Ai^fiapaTOs)- Demaratus. 
 
 1. The father of the elder Targuin of Corinth, Cic. 
 
 2. Aking of Sparta, colleague of Cleomenes, Just 
 DeMARCHUS, i, m. (S^/xapxos). A demarck, 
 
 the ruler of a demos {corresponding to the Roman 
 tribunua plebis), Plaut. 
 
 De-MKNS, entis. Without understanding, 
 mad, silly, foolish, ea demens eventura esse 
 dicebat, Cic. Of things: d. manus, Ov.; d. strepi- 
 tas. Hor. 
 
 DeMENSUM, i, 71. (demetior). A ration {of 
 food), Plaut. 
 
 DEMENSUS, a, um, ^ar(, o/demetior. 
 
 DeMENTER, ndv. Foolishly, madly, tanta 
 res tarn d. credita, Cic. 
 
 Dementia, a?,/, (demens). Madness, folly, 
 cives dementia aliqua depravati, Cic. ; exspectare, 
 dum bostium copiaj augerentur, surnmut; dementije 
 esse, would be the gnaiest folly, Ca;s. 
 
 DeMENTIO, ire, and DEMENTO, are, v. v. (de- 
 mens). To be out of one^s senses, to be rav- 
 ing mad, Lucr. 
 
 DE-MeRKO, ui. itum. '2 v. a. I. d. alqd, To de- 
 serve atiy thing, GeM. IL d.alqm, To oblige, 
 
 lay under an obligation, to render one't 
 self deserving or meritorious, d. bcneficio 
 tam potentem civitatem, Liv. : thus especially used 
 as a drfponent : ut pleniori obsequio demererer 
 amantissinios meos. Quint 
 
 DEMEREOR. dep. 2. See foregoing. 
 
 DeMERGO, si, sura, 3v.a. To sink, plunge 
 into. 1. Prop.: d. pulloa mari, Suet; d. dapesin 
 
 alvum, Ov. ; Mariusin palude demer?us, Cic, 
 
 11. Fig.: animus ccelestis ex altissirao doniicilio 
 quasi demersus in terram, Cic. ; plebs asre alieno 
 demersa, deeply in debt, Liv. 
 
 DKMERSUS, a, i\m,part. o/ demergo. 
 
 DEMl^-'^SUS, 0, um, part, o/demeto. 
 
 DE-ME'riOR.ensus, 4r. fl. To measure, meas- 
 ure out; Jig., to dispose, arrange, ut verba 
 verWs quasi demensa et paiia respondeant Cic. 
 
 De MeTO, ineasfli, messum, 3 v. a. To mow, 
 to cut, reap, tempora demetendis fructibus tt 
 percipiendia accommoduta, Cic. ; d. faros, to taki 
 
DEMETRIAS. 
 rfu*. Col. Poet. : d. caput alcui enee, to behead, Ov. ; 
 d. tiorem pollice, to plttc/c, Virg. 
 
 DEMETRIAS, adifl,/. (ATj/iTjTpias). Demetrias, 
 a town of Tkessaly, fo-niicriy called PaKasee, now 
 Volo, Plin. 
 
 DeMeTRIUM, ii, n. (A7)jLii)Tptoi/). Demetriuvi, 
 a town of Phthiolis, with a temple of Demeter (Ceres), 
 Liv._ 
 
 DlMETRtUS, ii, in. (AtjjlliJtpios). Demetrius, 
 the Ttame of several disilng itislip.d Greeks ; e. g. 1. D. 
 Poliorcetea, tke son of Antigonua, king of Macedo- 
 nia, Cic. 3. D. Phalereus, an orator, tke disciple of 
 Tknophraslus, Cic. 3. D. Magnea, a contemporary 
 of Cicero, the author of a treatise Ilepl 'Oju-ocotas, Cic. 
 4. An enemy of Horace, Hor. 
 
 DEMIGRaTIO, onis,/. Emigration, Nep. 
 
 De-MIGRO, 1 V. n. To depart, remove, re- 
 tire from or to aplace, to go away, emigrate. 
 
 I. Prop. A) d. de oppidis, Caja. ; d. in ilia loca, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp.: To depart this life, vetat dominus 
 
 ille in nobis deus, injussu hinc nos suo d., Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. .-* To depart, de meo statn demigro, Cic. 
 De-MiNCO, ui, utum, 3r. o. I. To diminish, 
 
 make smaller, lessen, weaken, reduce^ en- 
 feeble, ne de bonis qute Octavii fuissent deminui 
 
 pateretur, Cic. II. Fig. : d. de libertate mea, 
 
 Id. : d. se capite, to renounce or lose one's civil priv- 
 ileges, Id. 
 
 DE-MlNtJTiO, oniff,/. (deminuo). A diminish- 
 ing, lessening, shortening. I. Gen.: accre- 
 tio et d. luminis, decrease, Cic. ; d. civium, diminu- 
 tion, decrease, Id. ; d. provincias, an abridging of the 
 time of administration. Id. ; d. capitis, tke loss of civil' 
 rights, Caas. ; d. sui, loss of honor or dignity, Tac. ; 
 d. mentis, absence of mind, Suet. ■ -II. Esp. in 
 GraTTim. : A diminutive form. Quint. 
 
 DeMiNOTUS, a, um. I. Part, of dominuo. 
 
 II. Adj., in Gramm.: Of a diminutive, 
 
 d. nomen (opp. integrum), Quint. 
 
 De-MIROR, 1 w. 71. To wonder, to be amazed 
 at any thing, sperasee me consuls assequi posse 
 demiror, Cic. ; demiror, quid sit, / wonder (i. e. am 
 curious to know, &c.) what it may be, Plaut. 
 
 DEMISSE, adv. Low, nOt aloft. I. Prop.: 
 
 demissiua volare, Ov. II. Fig.: Humbly, in 
 
 good or bad sense, "modestly or abjectly, pnsil- 
 lanimously, quum humiliter d.que sentiret, Cic. 
 
 DeMISSiCIUS or -TiUS, a, um (deraitto). 
 Hanging down, long, flowing, d, tunica, 
 Plaut. 
 
 DeMISSIO, onia, /. (demitto). A letting 
 down, sinking, lowering. I. Prop.: d. stori- 
 arum, Cajs. ' ■■ II. Fig.: A) Abatement of a 
 
 disease, C. Aur. B) d. animi, faint-heartedness, 
 
 want of courage, defection, infractionem quandam 
 animi et d., Cic. 
 
 DEMISSUS, a, um. I. Part, of demitto. 
 
 11. Adj. A) Prop.: Lowered, hanging down, 
 low, campestria ac d. loca, Cais. ; demlsso capite 
 discedere, with head hanging down, downcast. Cic; 
 d. humeris, gently falling dowjtfrom, Ter. ; d. labia, 
 flabby. Id. — B) F'ig. 1) Condescending, "un,- 
 assuming, modest, meek, eit d. hominibus per- 
 fugium, sit auxilium pudori, Cic. 2) Disheart- 
 ened, discouraged, dejected, low-spirited, 
 nnimum jam d. et oppressum, Cic. Compar. : nihilo 
 dcmissiore animo causa ipse pro se dicta, Liv. 3) 
 l7i low circumstances, indigent, qui demis- 
 si in obscuro vitam habent, Salt 
 
 DEMONSTRATIVUS. 
 
 DE-MITIGO, 1 u. a. To make more gentle ; 
 pass,, to grow mote gentle, nosmet ipsi quoti- 
 die demitigamuB. relax, Cic. 
 
 De-MITTO, miei, raisaum, 3 v. a. To cause to 
 hang or fall down, to let down, to move or 
 send down. I. Prop.: d. ancilia ccelo, Liv.; d. 
 fasces, to lower, Cic. ; d. alqm in carcerem, Liv. ; 
 d. sublicas in terram, to fx or strike into. Cms. ; d. 
 arborem altiue, to plant or put deeper into the soil, 
 Plin. ; d. purpuram usque ad talos. to cause to fall 
 or hang dowu, Cic. ; d. caput ad fornicem Fabii, to 
 bow, stoop, Crass, ap. Cic. ; d. se in Ciliciam, to 
 march down, Cic. Prov. : demitti de ccbIo or coelo, 
 to fall from t/ic sky, i. e. to occur eupematurally, 
 Liv. ; fugere deraissis manibus, i. e. in the greatest 
 
 haste, Plaut. 11. Fig.: To let any thing 
 
 sink in or settle any where, ut eas voces velut 
 -oraculo missas in pectora animosquc demitterent, 
 impress upon, Liv. ; fortuna d. alqm in eum casum, 
 reduces, places. Plane, ap. Cic. ; d. se penitus in 
 cauaam, to engage in, meddle with, mix one's self up 
 with, Cic; d. animum, to lose courage, grow dis- 
 heartened {with contrahere animum and debilitari), 
 Id. ; demissum genus ab alto .lEnea, sprung or tak- 
 ing its origin from, descended, Hor. 
 
 DeMIURGUS, i, m. C8Tjju.toiJpyos). The chief 
 magistrate in some Greek states, Liv. 
 
 DeMO, mpai, mptum, Su. a. (contr. from deemo). 
 To take away, take off, withdraw. I. Prop.: 
 d. secures da fuscibus, Cic. ; d. medimna DC. de 
 capite, from the capital, Id. ; d. nubem aupercilio, 
 
 Hor. II. Fig. : d. baud mediocre onus prae-i 
 
 tori, Liv. ; lex per se dempto auctore, without its 
 author. Id. ; dempto fine, without end, endless, Ov. ; 
 d. silentia furto, to discover a theft. Id. 
 
 DEMOCRITeUS or -iUS, a, um (Aijjix.oicptTeioy). 
 Of or belonging to Democritus, D. Anax- 
 archus, Cic. Subsi., Democritii, orum, m.. Disci- 
 ples of Democritus, Cic; Democritea, orum, 
 n.. The doctrines of Democritus, Id. 
 
 DeMDCRITICUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Democritus, D. philosophi, his followers, 
 Cic_ 
 
 DeMOCRiTUS, i, m. (AijjLLOKptTos)- Democri- 
 tus, an Eleatic philosopher of AbdeJ'a, who tauglU 
 that all things are composed of atoms, Cic. 
 
 DeMOLeoN, ontis, m. (Atj/aoAcW). Demoleon, 
 a centaur slain by Perseus, Ov. 
 
 De-MoLIOR, Ttua, 4 v. a, I, To throw down, 
 
 roll off; Jig., d. culpam de se, Plaut. II. A) 
 
 Prop.: To pull dow7i, destroy, demolish, 
 
 level with the ground, d. domum, Cic. B) 
 
 Fig.: To destroy, annihilate, id destruet ac 
 demolietur, Liv. 
 
 DEMOLlTIO, onis,/. A pulling down, de- 
 molishing, dum ea d. (statuarum) fieret, Cic 
 
 DEMONSTRATfO, onis, /. L A showing, 
 pointing out with the hand or in some other man- 
 ner; an exact description, representation, 
 non demonstratione, sed aignifioatione declarana, 
 
 Cic IL Esp. in Rliet. I) A demonstration 
 
 or jfroof (ivepyeia), Auct. Her. 2) The demon- 
 strative kind of speaking, Cic. 
 
 DeMONSTRaTiVUS, a, um (demonstro). I. 
 Demonstrative, that shows or points out, 
 
 d. digitus, the forefinger, C. Aur. II. In Rhet. : 
 
 Demonstrative, d. genus (orationis), Cic. Subst.^ 
 demonstrativa, as, f, Demonstrative oratory. 
 Quint. 
 
 S57 
 
DEMONSTRATOR. 
 
 DEMONSTRATOR, oris, m. One who shows 
 br demoji strates, Cic. 
 
 De-MONSTRO, 1 V. a. To show, point out 
 with the finger, as it were. I. Prop. A) itinera ipsa 
 ita putavi esae demonstranda, Cic. ; d., quid ubique 
 eseet, Id. Bj Esp. in Law. A. fines, to trans- 
 fer or convey an estate, Cic. II. Fig.: To 
 
 signify, point out or represent by speech or 
 Writing, to describe, demonstrate, quum ei 
 rem demonstrasaem etvitam tuam superiorem ex- 
 posuisscm, Cic. Impers. .- naves, de quibus supra 
 demonstratum est, that have been spoken of, Cais, ; 
 tkns, demonstratum est with an objective clause. Id. 
 
 DeMoPHOON, ontis, m. (ArjiJiQ<j)6(iiv). Demo- 
 phoon, son of Theseus and Phadra, one of the com- 
 batants before Troy, Ov. 
 
 De-MORIOR, mortuus, 3 v. n. To depart 
 this life, to die, quum easetex veterum niimero 
 quidam senator demortuus, Cic. ; in demortui (ma- 
 gistratus) locum creari, instead of the deceased one, 
 Liv. Of things: To be lost, Plaut. Poet.: d. 
 alqrn, to he dying with love for, Plaut. 
 
 De-MOROR, 1 V. a. and n. I. Act.: To keep 
 back, retard, detain, delay, ne diutius vos de- 
 morer, Cic. Poet. : d. alqm armis, to keep back 
 from battle, Virg.; d, annos, to detain the years, i. e. 
 
 to remain alive. Id. ; d. arma, to expect, Id. II. 
 
 Neut.: To loiter, linger, Tac. 
 
 DeM0STH£NES, is, m. (Arjitoaeevrii). Demos- 
 thenes. 1. A celebrated Greek orator, Cic. 2. A 
 general of the Athenians in the Peloponnesian war, 
 Just^ 
 
 De-MOV£0, movi, motum, 2 v. a. To move 
 away, turn away, set or put aside, to re- 
 move. I. Prop. : deraoTeri et depelli de loco, Cic. ; 
 d. hostem gradu, to compel to give ground, Liv. ; 
 Pompeiue vestri facti pra^judicio demotus, forced 
 
 to yield, Caes. II, Fig. : vis ea, qute formidine 
 
 animura perterritum loco sa^pe et certo de statu 
 demovet, discomposes the mind, Cic. ; d. alqm de 
 vera et certa sententia, to divert, Id. ; d. alqm a 
 causa alcJ8,_io detach from, Id. 
 
 De-MuGiTUS, a, uui, part, (mugio). Filled 
 with the lowing of cattle, Ov. 
 
 DE-MULCeO, mulsi, muleum, and mulctum, 2 
 u. a. To stroke with the hand, to caress, d. 
 caput alcui, Ter. ; d. dorsum, Liv. 
 
 DeMUM [demus, L. Aodr.], adv. {akin to r^jwo?, 
 tum). Serves to give emphasis to an antithesis, re- 
 striction, or the like; it has the force of Chiefly, 
 exactly, jnst, sic sentio, id d. aut potius id sol um 
 esse miserum, quod turpe sit, Cic. ; ea sunt enim 
 d. non ferenda.^usi those things, or those very things, 
 Id. ; nunc d. rescribo lis Uteris, quas, &c., not until 
 now, now at length, Id. ; quod si convenerit, tum 
 d. decebit ingredi in sermonem, theii only, not he- 
 fore,_ Id. 
 
 De MURMORO, 1 v. a. To mutter or mum- 
 ble over, d. carmen, Ov. 
 
 DeMOTaTIO, onis,/. A changing, change, 
 Cic. 
 
 Dii-MuTO, 1 V. a. and n. I. Act.: To alter, 
 change for the worse, d. oratiouem suam, 
 Plaut. IL Neut.: To change, be other- 
 wise or different, Plaut. 
 
 DjcNaRIUS, a, um (deni). 1. Containing 
 the number ten, d. numerus digitorum, Vitr. 
 
 II. Esp. often, d. numus, or absol., denarius, 
 
 % m. [in the neuc, Plaut 1. A) 1) A Roman silver 
 258 
 
 DENS. 
 
 coin, so called because it was originally of the valtu 
 of ten asses (loorth about 15-6 ce?its of our money), 
 Cic; Ctes. ; ^en.pi7ir., denarium and denariorum, 
 Cic. 2) An apothecary's weight, for drachma, Plia. 
 — B) A gold coin, of the value of2o silver denarii 
 Plin. ^ 
 
 De-NARRO, Iv.a. To enumerate, narrate, 
 recoun t, Hor. 
 
 De-NaSO, 1 V. a. (de, nasus). To deprive of 
 the nose, take off the nose, Plaut. 
 
 De-NATO, 1 V. n. To swim down, Hor. 
 
 De-NeGO, 1 V. a. To say "Tfo" to any thing, 
 to answer in the negative, to deny entire- 
 ly. I. Gen.: d. objecEa, Tac. IL Esp.: To 
 
 deny, refuse, decline, not to comply aitk 
 (e. g. a request, &.C.), d. omnia naturae ac neceasita- 
 ti, Cic. 
 
 DeNI, ae, a (decern). L Every ten, ten by 
 ten,Cic.; Caas, Sing.: deua \una, every tenth, Ov. 
 
 IL Melon, for decern : Ten, ut bis dena vi- 
 
 ginti non sint, Plin. 
 
 De-MCaLIS (denec), e (de, nex). Propitia- 
 tory with reference to death, d. ferieB, the day 
 on which a family, after having lost one of its mem- 
 bers by death, underwent a purification, Cic. 
 
 DeNIQUE, adv. {perhaps from dein, que). De- 
 notes sequence or order of succession : And then, 
 and hereupon or hereafter, then, next to 
 that, again. 1. Gen-: imperat reliquis civitati- 
 bus obsides : d. ei rei constituit diem, Caas. ; quid 
 
 d. agitis 1 what are you doing now ? Plaut, II. 
 
 Esp. Denoting the end of a series : At last, last- 
 
 4 y, finally, ultimately, qu£e ego diu ignorant 
 ex tuis Uteris d. cognovi, Cic. ; very often with tum, 
 then at last, only then, animus posteritatem 
 ita semper prospiciebat quasi, quum excesaiaaet e 
 vita, tum d. victurus esset, Id. With nunc : ut mihl 
 nunc d. amare videar, only now. Id. With is : is d. 
 honos mihi videri solet, qui, &c„ that only, only 
 that. Id. In briefly resuming or recapitulating ivhat 
 has been said before : In one word, to bebrief, 
 all together, in short, in fine, hsc in homi- 
 nes alienissimos, d. inimicissimos viri boni faciunt, 
 Cic._ 
 
 DeNoMINaTiO, onis, /. In Rhet. : The im- 
 proper use of a word, metonymy (Liber/or 
 vinum. Ceres /or fruges), Auct Her. 
 
 De-NoMINO, 1 V, a. To name, denote, de- 
 nominate, bine (a Lamio) Lamise denominati, 
 Hor^; verba d.. Quint. 
 
 De-NORMO, \ V. a. (de, norma). To render 
 uneven or irregular, to make crooftci Hor. 
 
 De-NOTO, 1 V. a. To mark, note, point out, 
 cives Romanos necandos denotare, Cic; d. alqm 
 probro, to brand with infamy. Suet. 
 
 DENS, dentis, m. {related to o-56vto^, Sanscr, dan- 
 ta). L Prop. A) A tooth, Cic; d. adversi acuti, 
 the sharp front teeth, Id. Absol. : d. primores, lAe 
 same, Plin. ; d. canini, the eye teeth. Id. ; d. genuini, Uie 
 molar teeth or grind&s, Cic; d. Indus, the tusk of 
 the elephant, Ov. ; ivory. Id. ; d. Libj'cus Numida, Ery- 
 tbrffius, &c., the same. Prop. ; Ov. ; Mart Prov. : albis 
 dentibus deridere alqm, to laugh at aloud {becatise 
 by so doing the teeth become visible), Plaut; venire 
 sub dentem, to get into any body's cliUcJies, Petron. 
 B) Met07i.: Alsopf things i ji the form of a tooth; 
 
 e. g. a prong, the tooth of a saw', of a comb, of a 
 wheel, &c ; the coulter of a plougli, the edge of 
 an instrument, fluke of an anchoTt &c„ Plin. ; Virg. 
 
DENSE. 
 
 ■ II. Mg.: Tooth of envy, envy, non illo 
 
 Inimico eeti hoc maledico dente carpunE, Cic, ; d. 
 ater, Hor. 
 
 DENSE, adv. Thickly, closely, close to- 
 
 gelhtT. I. Of space: d. cajs^ alni, Plin. II, 
 
 Of time: Frequently, all at once, one imme- 
 diately after tke other, Cic. 
 
 DENS£L£TiE or DENT£L£TiE, arum, m. Den- 
 8 el eta, a pe^le in the west of Thrace, Cic. 
 
 DENSEO, ere. See Denso. 
 
 DENSrrAS, ati8./.(den8U8). Thickness, den- 
 sity. I. Prop.: d. chartiB, huraoris, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig. : d. sententiarum, condensation, Quint 
 
 DENSO, 1, and (for the most part poet.) DENSEO, 
 2 V. a. To make thick, join closely to- 
 gether, thicken, press together. I. Prop.: 
 scutis super capita densatis, Liv. ; agmina densen- 
 tur totis campis, Virg. ; d.hastilia, to hurl in masses, 
 
 Id, ; thus, d. ictus, to increase, redouble, Tac. 
 
 U. Fig.: To make compact, to condense, 
 render compendious, d. nimis figuras, Q,uint. 
 
 DENSUS, a, um [consisting of closely connect- 
 ed parts (opp. rarus)]. Dense, thick, close, cojri- 
 pact, Set close. I. Prop.: densiores, densissimte 
 ailvai, Cass. ; d. litus, consisting of sands, sandy, Ov. ; 
 d. castra, pitched closely together; Cass. ; d. hostes, 
 the thickest, Virg. Poet, with abl. : Fu II of any 
 thing, crowded with, speeue d. virgis ac vimine, 
 Ov. ; d. ictus, frequent, repeated, Virg.; d. amores, 
 
 numej-ous, Id. 11. Fig. of style: Concise, 
 
 pithy, sententious, tanta vis in Demosthene, 
 tarn d. omnia ita quibusdam nervis intenta sunt, 
 Quint. Of an author : densior ille (Demosthenes), 
 hie (Cicero) copiosior, Id. ; Euripides d. sententiis, 
 croicded. Id. 
 
 DENTaLIA, ium, n. (dens). I. The share- 
 beam of a plough, a plough-share, Col. 
 
 II. poet.: A plough, Pers. 
 
 DENTaTUS, a, ura (dens). I. Furnished 
 with teeth, toothed, Plin.; male d-, having bad 
 teeth, Ov. ; d. bestiee, wild animals, for the circus, 
 Amm. ; d. charta, smoothed, Cic- —11. Fur- 
 nished with a prong or edge, d. crates, Plin. 
 
 DENTIFRANGIBtJLUS, i, m., and -UM, i, n. 
 (dens, frango). A tooth-breaker, Plaut. 
 
 DENTIFRICIUM, ii, n. (dens, frico). Tooth- 
 powder, Plin. 
 
 DENTiLfiGUS, i, m. (dens, lego). One whopicks 
 up his teeth that have been knocked out, a tooth- 
 gatherer, Plaut 
 
 DENTIO, 4 V. n. (dens). I. To cut or get 
 teeth, Cels. II. Meton. : To have tke tooth- 
 ache; also .laid of tke chattering of teeth, Plaut. 
 
 DENTISCALPIUM, ii, n. (dens, scalpo). A 
 tooth-pick, Mart. 
 
 De-NuBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. n. L To marry (esp. 
 if below one's station), d. in domum Rubellii Blondi, 
 Tac— II. Melon.: To live nnchaslely,Tac. 
 
 De-NODO, 1 v.a. To bare, make naked. 1. 
 
 A) Prop.: ne denudetur apectore, Cic. B) Fig.: 
 
 To disclose, discover, reveal, d. alcui suum 
 consilium, Liv. 11. Meton. : To strip, plun- 
 der, pillage, civibus Romanis crudelissime de- 
 nudatis ac divenditis, Lentul. ap. Cic. 
 
 DeNUNCIaTIO (denunt), onis,/. A disclos- 
 ing, notifying, announcing, intimation, 
 denunciation, d, calamitatum, Cic. ; d. belli, dec- 
 laration, Id. ; d. periculi, a menacing, Caaa. ; d. testi- 
 monii, a threaiening to call any one to witness, Cic ; 
 
 DEPELLO. 
 d. quieHs, an intimation by a dream, Veil. ; d. bccu< 
 satorum, denunciation. Suet. 
 
 De-NUNCXO (denunt), li). fl. I. To announce, 
 declare, notify, give notice of, make known, 
 intimate {publicly, in matters of religion or of 
 law), quibus portentia magna populo Romano bella 
 denunciabantur, foretold, prophesied, Cic. ; d. testi- 
 monium alcui, to call any body as witness. Id. With 
 ut, ne, or simply the subj. : d. nationibua, uti auxilia 
 mittant, Caja. ; d. Fabio senatus verbis, ne ealtum 
 
 Ciminium transiret, Liv. II. 7'o denounce, 
 
 threaten, menace, ille inimicitias mihi denun- 
 ciavij, Cic. 
 
 DeNOO, adv. (contr. for de novo ; compare the 
 Fr, de nouveau). Anew, afresh, again, 
 from the b eg inning, over again, 07Lce 
 more, Sicilia censa d. est, Cic. ; urbes terras motu 
 subvereas d. condidit, rebuilt. Suet. ; aperi . . con- 
 tinue operito d., shut it again immediately, Plaut. 
 
 DENUS, a, um. See Deni. 
 
 DeoIS, idis, /. (Atjiois). The daughter of 
 DeoJArfia, Ceres), i. e. Proserpine, Ov. 
 
 DeoiUS, a, um. Sacred to Deo (Atjw, Ceres), 
 Ov. 
 
 DE-ONeRO, 1 V. a. To unload, discharge. 
 
 I. prop. : d. naves, Amm. II. Fig. : ex illius 
 
 invidia d. aliquid, to take off, Cic. 
 
 D£ORSUM [dissyl., Lucr. ; a secondary form, de- 
 orsus, App.] , adv. (de, vorsum, from verto). I. 
 Downward (opp. sursum), naturis sursum d., ul- 
 tro citro commeantibus, Cic. II. Meton.: Un- 
 derneath, below, d. colere, below, Varr. 
 
 De-OSCOLOR, Iv.a. I. To kiss, kiss much. 
 Plant. II. Meton.: To praise mucli, Gell. 
 
 De-PXCISCOR (depec), pactus (pect.), 3 v. a. 
 To make an agreement, covenant, or bar- 
 gain, ipse tria praedia sibi depactus est, Cic; d. 
 ad conditiones alcjs, Id. ; d, morte, to die, Ter. 
 
 DEPACTUS, a, um, part, of depaciscor and de- 
 pango. 
 
 De-PANQO. no perf, pactum, 3 v. a. 1. To fix 
 or drive into the gro7/.?id, d. malleolum, Col. 
 ' — II. Fig.: vitEedepactus terminus,_/t3:erf, Lucr, 
 
 DE-PARCUS, a, um. Niggardly, Suet. 
 
 De-PASCO, pavi, pastum, 3 v. a. I. Of a herds- 
 man: To feed, cause to feed, Vira:. Ofcaule: 
 To feed Upon, eat up, consume, Virg. ; altaria 
 depasta, the contents of which had been consumed. 
 Id. ; sepes florem depasta, the flowers of which have 
 
 been eaten by cattle, Virg. II. Fig. : To cull, 
 
 to pluck, d. veteretn possessionem Academic, 
 Cic_ 
 
 DePASCOR, pactus, 3 v. a. for depasco, Sre. 
 To feed upon, eat np, cotis?* me, Virg. 
 
 De-PECTO, no perf, xum, 3 v. a. To comb 
 down or away, d. crines buxo, Ov. ; depectere 
 linum, to dress flax, Plin. Facetiously: To beat, 
 to cudgel, Ter. 
 
 DePeCuLaTOR, oris, m. A robber, embez- 
 zlerj d. airarii, Cic 
 
 De-P£CuLOR, 1 V. a. (de, peculium). I. Prop. .- 
 7'o take any body's property, to rob, plun- 
 der, embezzle, ApoUonium omni argento spoliasti 
 ac depeculatus es, Cic. Pa7't. pass., depeculatus, 
 
 Plundered, robbed, Plaut. II. Fig.: qui 
 
 laudem honoremque tuum familiajque tuae depe- 
 culatus est, has diminished, Cic. 
 
 De-PELLO, piili, pulsura, 3 v. a. To thrust, 
 cast, or throw down, to drive from one place 
 259 
 
DEPENDEO. 
 
 to another. I. Prop. A) Gf-n.: depellide loco, Cic; 
 d. taiitam molem a cervicibus, Id. ; d. equitem 
 dorso, frL'num ore, Hor. ; d. nlqm Italia, urbe. to 
 banish, Thc. ; d. fetus ovium, to drive along, Virg. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) JiiMUiL: To for ce an enemy from 
 
 his position, d. hostein loco, Cffa. ; d. defenaores 
 vallo munitionibusque, Id. Melon.: afflictoe jam 
 et depulsos loco, Cic. 2) To wean ; an animal, 
 
 Virg.; Col.; a child, Suet. II. FJg. : To 
 
 drive away, remove, nxpel, -put aside, peri- 
 cuKira d., Cic. ; d. alqtn de spe conatuque, Id. ; de- 
 pulsus ab superioribus consiliiB, CffiS. ; d. morbum, 
 Cic. 
 
 De-PENDRO, ere, v. a. To hang from or on. 
 
 I. Prop.: pugio d. a cervicibus, Suet. ; hjtsta d. hu- 
 
 mero, Quint. ; lychni d. laquearibue, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig.: To depend upon any thing, to rest 
 upon, Ov. 
 
 De-PENDO, di, sum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act. : To 
 weigh out, to pay. A) 1) Prop.: mi abjurare 
 certius e.st quam d., Cic; dependendum tibi est, 
 quod mihi pro illo spopoadisti. Id. 2) Fig. : om- 
 nes fere reip. pcenas aut prheaenti morte aiit turpi 
 exsilio dependerunt, Cic. — B) Melon.: To be- 
 stow or spend upon any thing, Col. Poet.: d. 
 
 caput annis, to abandon, give up, I-uc. II. 
 
 Ntnt. : To weigh less, Plaat. 
 
 D£PERDrrUS,a, urn. I. Part, o/doperdo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Morally lost; abandoned, corrupt, 
 Gell. 
 
 De-PERDO, didi, ditum, 3 v. a. 1. To ruin, 
 destroy, dcperditus inopift, impoverished, Pbajdr.; 
 d. flmore, dying with love. Suet. ; d. fletu, exhausted, 
 Catull. II. To lose, part with, qui non so- 
 lum bona sed etiam honestatem miseri deperdi- 
 derunt, Cic; arbores d. folia, have shed, Plin. ; d, 
 nihilde jure civitatis, Cic. ; d. paucos ex suis, Ca?s. 
 
 De-P£ReO, ii, no anp., 4 v. «. I. To g o to 
 ruin, perish, he lost, si servus deperisset, had 
 been lost (by death or flight), Cic; illius exercitus 
 magna pars doperiit, Cees. j aurum igne non d., 
 
 Plin. II. Esp. : d. amore alcjs or in alqo, to be 
 
 dying with love for, IAy.; Plaut. ; Catull. 
 
 DEPEXUS, a, um. ^an. o/depecto. 
 
 DEPICTUa a, um. pari, o/depingo. 
 
 De-PILO, 1 V. a. (de, pilus). I. To pull off 
 the hair, pluck out the feathers, depilatus 
 
 Btruthiocamelus, Sen. II. Meton.: depilatus, 
 
 Robbed, cheated, Lucil. ap. Non. 
 
 De-PINGO, nxi. pictum, 3 v. a. To paint, de- 
 pict, figure, draw. I Prop.: d. iinaginem in 
 tabula, Quint ; d. pugnam Marathoniam, Nep. 
 
 II. Fig.: To represent, depict by words 
 
 or in one's mind, to sketch, delineate, de- 
 scribe, in ilia (rep.), quam eibi Socrates illo in ser- 
 mone depinxcrit, has depicted to himsplf has imag- 
 ined, Cic. : d. vitam nlc^, to describe-, give a picture 
 of, Id. ; minuta qu^dam nimiumquc depicta, elab- 
 orately adorned, id. ; mens d. alqd cogitatioue, ijn- 
 agines, conceives, Id. 
 
 De-PLANGO, nxi, 3 w. a. To bewail, lament, 
 Ov. 
 
 De-PLANTO, 1 P. rt. I To break off by the 
 root, or from the stock or trunk, Varr. ; Col. 
 —II. To set, plant, Plin. 
 
 De-PLEO, evi, 6tum, 2 «. a. To rack, pour 
 off, d. oleum, Col. ; d. sanguinem, to let. blood, Plin. 
 
 De-plexus, a, um, pan. of obsolete deplector. 
 Grasping, embracing, Liicr. 
 360 
 
 DEPORTO. 
 
 DePLoRaBUNDUS, a, um (deplore). Bitter- 
 ly lamenting, in great disiresa, Plaut. 
 
 DePLoRaTiO, ouis,/. (deploro). A bewaiU 
 ing. Sen. 
 
 De-PLoRO. Ir. re. a/irf a. I. Neut. A) To weep, 
 moan, lamentabDi voce deplornns, Cic. ; d. desuia 
 
 incommodis, Id. B) Meton. of a vine, Pall, 
 
 U. Act. A) To bewail, lament, dep/ore, eibiec 
 d. vellera, Cic ; d. multa de alqo, Id. — B) Melon.: 
 To give any thing vp as lost, to 'reg ard as 
 lost, d. spem, Liv. ; d. vota coloni, Ov, In Me- 
 dic. : homo deploratus a medicia, giveii over, Plin, ; 
 d. tussfs, d. aurium vitia, &.c., incurable. Id. 
 
 De PLOIT, 3 impers. It rains, TibuU. Poet, 
 with ace. : Niobe d- lacrimas, is shedding, Prop. 
 
 De-PLOMIS. e (de, pluma). Without feath- 
 ers, d. hirundines, Plin. 
 
 De-POLXO, 4 V. a. To polish, smooth, d. pa- 
 vimentum cote, Plin. Facetiously : d. alqm virgis, 
 to cndgd, Plaut. 
 
 De-PONO, posui, positum, 3 [perf, depoaivi, 
 Plaut.; Catull. : part, conir., depoatus, Lucil.j. To 
 lay down or place aside, to set, lay, or put 
 down; with abl. {rarely with ace). 1. Prop. A) 
 Gen.: d. alqd de manibus, Cic; d. onus, Id.; dl 
 arma. Id. ; d, crinem, to have (it) cut off, Tac. fVith 
 ace. : d. malleolum in terram, to set. plant. Col. ; d. 
 exercitum in terram, to land, put on shore, disem- 
 bark. Just. Poet.: d. vitulam, to lay as a wager, 
 
 stake., Virg. B) £.ip. 1) To deposit, intrn»t, 
 
 or commit to the care of any one, give in 
 charge, non semper deposita reddenda, Cic; d, 
 obsides apud alqm, C«js. ; d. pecuniam in temple, 
 Liv. ; d. impedimenta citra flumen Rhenura, Cffia. 
 With in and ace. : d. liberos, uxores, suaque omnia 
 in silvas, Cajs. Absul.: To deposit mones ""'^ 
 any body, Cic. 2) depositus, a, um {prop.: of a 
 dead body, remoced from the bed to tJieJloor ; hence), 
 Deceased, dead. Virg.; Ov. ; gegra et prope de- 
 posita reip. pars, Icit, that can not be rescued. Cio. 
 
 3) Poet.: to hear, give birth, CatulL ; Phasdr. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: To lay down, renounce, 
 give up, to forego, lose, allow to escape, 
 decline, refuse, d. insidias ex memoria, to dis- 
 miss from one's memory, Cic. ; d. meraoriam alcjs 
 rei, Id.; d. imperium, to nsign, lay down. Id.; d. 
 morbum, to get rid of a disease, Plin.^— B) Esp.: 
 To intrust, populi Romani jus in veatra fide ac 
 religione depono, Cic; d. rationes, to consign ac- 
 counts to any oum^s care, Id. ; d. alqd tutifi auribua, 
 Hor. 
 
 DePGPCLaTIO, onia, /. (depopulor), A lay- 
 ing waste, pillaging, Cic; 1-iv. 
 
 DEPOPtiLATOR, oris, m. A pillager, Cic. 
 
 De-POPCLOR, 1 V. dep. I. To lay waste, 
 pillage, d. agros, Cic; Liv.; d. multaa domos, 
 plurimas urbes. omnia fana, Cic. Part. perf. in a 
 passive senae : depopulati agri, laid waste, pillaged, 
 
 Cies. ; omnis ora maritimn d. ab Achteis, Liv. 
 
 IL Gen.: To destroy, ruin, omne mortalium 
 genua vis pestilential depopulabatur. Tac, 
 
 DePORTaTIO, onia,/. L A carrying or 
 
 CO 71 ducting away. Cat II. Esp. : Ban- 
 
 ishmen t for life. Dig. 
 
 Dk-PORTO, 1 V. a. To carry or convey 
 down, to carry or convr.y from one place to 
 another, to carry, fetch, bring, convey, con- 
 duct, send to or away. I. Prop. A) Gen, : In- 
 dus magtiam vim aemmum eecum dicitur d., to c<ir< 
 
DEPOSCO. 
 nj with it, Cic. ; d. decumns nd ctqufltn, ta bring 
 down. Id.; d. IVumcntuin in CHStra, CtBS. ; d. victo- 
 
 rem exercitum, to conduct home, Cic. B) Esp.: 
 
 Tu banish n person la a distant place for an in- 
 definiic period, and with the logs of his citizenship [a 
 stronger' term than relegnre, widch was not attended 
 by sack loss], Vibiiis tiereuue in insulain Amorgum 
 dupoi'tatiir, Tac, ; in reis doportatis, Quint. ; de- 
 
 portiiri Italid, Tac. II. Fig. A) Tq carry 
 
 off any thing,i. c. to acquire, ^ci, si nihil aliud 
 de hac provincia nisi ilHua bmievolentiam depor- 
 taasfm, Cic; d. nou cognomen solum {namehj, At- 
 ticum) Athenls. eed huninnitatem tt prudenliHm, 
 
 Id.; d. tertium triumphum, Id. B) To remove, 
 
 ban isk, d. hue scehis hinc in solas terms, Ter. 
 
 Di^;-l*OSCO, popoflci,;!^. a. 7'o demand urg- 
 ently, to demand as a right, unum ah om- 
 nibus eociis et civibns ad id beilum iraperatoi-em 
 deposci, Cic. ; d. sibi partes istas, to datnand for 
 Out's self, lo demand to the exclnsion of anothery Cic; 
 d. alqm ad mortem, to drmand that a pin'son be put 
 to death. Cms. ; d. alqm sibi, to challenge, Liv. 
 DSPOStTIO, onia,/. (depono). 1. A deposit- 
 
 ivg, giving in charge, Dig. II. In Rh-et.: 
 
 The concluaion ofapr.riod (o/jp.inceptio), Quint. 
 DKl'OdlTUM, i, n. (depone). That which is 
 in tr US ted or given in charge, a deposit, 
 redilere d., Cic. 
 
 DEPOSITaS, a, \xm,part. o/ depono. 
 Dii-POSTuLO, 1 V. a. To demand earnest- 
 ly, Auct. B. Hisp. 
 
 Dk-PR^DOR. 1 V. a. To lay waste, plun- 
 der, pillage, d. agros, Just. 
 
 DKPR^LIANiB, antis, pai-l. of obsol. depraslior. 
 Fighting, warring, venti cl., Hor. 
 
 DkPRaVaTE, adv. (deprnvatiia). Perversely, 
 wrongly, d. judicaie, Cic. 
 
 DkPRaVaTJO, onis, /. (depravo). A pervert- 
 ing, distortin g ; dialocatin g. spraining. 
 I. Prop.: depravatione qmiAam de^ornn, distortion, 
 Cic. In the plnr. : d. pedum, manuum, articuio- 
 i"ura omnium, Sen. — - — II. Fig.: D eformity, 
 d. animi, Cic; d, verbi, a misapplication, Id. 
 
 De-PRaVO, 1 V. a. (dc pravus). To distort, 
 pervert, disfigure. \. Prop.: ita nati, ut quae- 
 diim contra niituram depravata habeant, Cic. ; d. 
 oculos, Plin. II. Fig.: To spoil, mar, de- 
 teriorate, seduce, mislead, puer indulgentia 
 nostra depravatus. Cic. ; depravatus ab alqo, mis- 
 led, seduced, Ct«s, ; d. plebem consiliis, Liv. 
 
 Di"P11£CaBUNDUS, a, um (deprecor). Beg- 
 ging or requesting urgently, TaC. 
 
 DkPReCaNkUS, a, um (deprecor). That may 
 be moved by entreaty, exorable, d. fulmina, 
 i. e. that, do no injury, Ctecin. ap. Sen. 
 
 X)P,PRkCXTiO, onis,/ (deprecor). I. An urg- 
 ent prayer or entreaty ; esp., a request for 
 pardon or excuse, a deprecation, d. aliqua 
 periculi, a prayer for averting danger, Cic ; d. tacti 
 nUjs, a praying for forgiveness, Cic; d, eat perfi- 
 diis, Plaut. ; venia deprecationia, a refnsnl, Quint. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A religious imprecation, 
 
 deligi diria deprecationibua, Plin.; d.deorum,ap'a^- 
 ing the gods to send punishment on the guilty, Cic. 
 
 B) A figure of Rhetoric, when an orator, as it were, 
 
 asks pardon. Cic. 
 
 DSPRkCaTOR, oris, m. (deprecor). One who 
 entreats or deprecates ; an intercessor, d. 
 hujus periculi, Cic. ; d. mlseriarumr Id. Without 
 
 DEPROMO. 
 
 gen. s mittore legates deprecatoresque ad alqm, 
 Cic 
 
 DE-PRi^:COR, 1 V. a. I. To seek to avert hy 
 entreaty, to pray against, beg to be freed 
 from, to deprecate, beg to be excused, d,e- 
 cline by entreaty, ut a me quandam prope justam 
 patriae querimoniam doprecer, Cic; d. periculum, 
 Ctea. ; d. iram senatus, Liv. ; d. pro alqo, to ask par- 
 don for any body, to make excuses frr any body, or tn 
 try to excuse him, Cic With ne : deprecor, ne puto- 
 tia, / entreat, Cic; unum d.. ne se ai'mis deapolia- 
 ret. C«;8. ; errasse regem dcprecati, having pleaded 
 in excuse. Sail,; deprecatua, in a passive sense: d. 
 
 beilum, averted by prayers, Just, II. To beg 
 
 or entreat instantly, to beg of any body, to 
 ask any body for any i/uug, quam multorum hie 
 vitnm eat a L. Sulla dcprecatus, Cic. ; ad paccm de- 
 precandam, Id.; d. alqm ab alqo, to intercede for a 
 person, to beg or entreat any body for or in behalf of 
 another, Id. 
 
 De-PRkHENDO and DEPRENDO, ndi, nsum, 
 .1 f. a. I'o seize, catch, take, or snatch away, 
 
 I. Prop. A) tabellarioa meos deprehenderit, Ctes. ; 
 deprehensus ex itinere, slopped or arrested on the 
 road, intercepted, Ctea. ; d. naves, to seize, take away, 
 Ctea. — 1^) Melon.: To catchy detect, discover 
 in the act {of doing any thing wrong), to sur- 
 prise, in manifesto scelere deprehensus, Cic. ; de- 
 prehcndi in adulterio. Quint. ; Clodiua deprehensus 
 domi Caeaaris, Cic; d. alqos flentea, ^i/id in tears, 
 
 Quint.; d. alqm occisum. Suet. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Pass.: To be seized or arrested; to be driven 
 into a strait, to get into a dilemma, turn se 
 deprehensum negare non potuiaee, Cic. ; deprehen- 
 sum me plane video atque sentio. Id. — B) To per- 
 ceive, observe, comprehend, discover, find 
 out, recognize any thing, d. res magnaa sa;pe in 
 miiiimia rebus, Cic. ; d. t'alsas gemmaa, to delect, 
 Plin.j d, in Livio Patavinitatera, Quint. 
 
 DePReHENSiO, onia,/. (depreheado). A seiz- 
 ing, catching, surprising, discovery, muni- 
 festa venpni d., of admin! steriiig poisnn, Cic. 
 
 DEPREHENSUS (deprensus), a, um, part, o/de- 
 prehendo. 
 
 DePRESSE, arfu. (depressua). Deeply, dfcpres- 
 siu9 pastinare, Col.; d. ludere, Sen. 
 
 DkPRESSIO, onis,/. i.deprimo). A pressing 
 down,deepeni ng, d. fundamentorum ad eolidum, 
 a laying deep, Vitr. ; Socratica d. nasi, a flat nose, 
 Macr. 
 
 DePRESSUS, a, um, I. Part, o/deprimo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Deep, depressed, lying low, saxum 
 in mirandam altitudinem depressum, Cic. ; vallis d. 
 in altitudinem. Hirt. — 'Q) Low (of i/te voice), uti 
 voce d„ Auct. Her. 
 
 DePRiMO, presei, prossum, 3 v. a. (de. premo). 
 To press down, weigh, down, to lower, let 
 down. I. Prop.: animaa ex altiseimo domicilio 
 depresaua, Cic ; depresiio supcrcilio. Id. ; d, vitea 
 in terram, to set, plajit, put into the gronnd. Col, ; 
 d. tbasam, to dig deep, to sink, hollow out, Sail. ; d. 
 
 naves, to sink, Csea. II. Fig.: To depress, 
 
 oppress, keep down, voa meam Ibrtunam dt'pri- 
 miris, veatram extollitis ? Cic ; d. preces, to silence, 
 Nep. 
 
 DE-PRoMO, promsi, promtum,3u a. To draw 
 
 out, draw forth, tn take from, or out, bring 
 
 out, &LC. 1. Prop.: d. pecuniam ex area, Cic; d. 
 
 Caecubum cellis, Her. ; d. tela phareths, Virg. — 
 
 261 
 
DEPROMTUS. 
 
 II. Fig. A) e quibus locis argumenta depromeren- 
 tur, Cic. ; de jure civili deproratura. Id. — B) Esp. : 
 To bring forth or forward in a speech, to ad- 
 vance, say, Cic. 
 
 DEPROMTUS, a, \im,parL o/depromo. 
 D£-PR0P£RO, 1 tJ. 71. and a. l.Neut.: To hast- 
 en, Plaut II. Act.: To dispatch, d. coro- 
 nas, to prepare quickly, Hor. 
 
 DEPSO, paui, pstum, 3 v. a. (Sfypeio). I. To 
 
 knead. Cat. 11. Melon.: To work, d. coria, 
 
 to tan. Cat. 
 
 D£-Pt3DET, uit, 2 v. impers. I. To he greatly 
 
 ashamed, Veil. II. To cease being 
 
 ashamed, to he past shame, to lose all 
 shame, Sen. ; Ov. 
 
 Dk-PUGNO, 1 7J. K. (irarf o. I. Prop.: To fight, 
 struggle, contend as for one's life, to fight to 
 the last, Torquatus cum Gallo apud Anienem de- 
 pugnavit, Cic. ; Ajax depugnaturus c. Hectare, Id. ; 
 
 d. acie instructa, Ca3S. II. Fig. ; natura atque 
 
 luxuria d., Plin. ; d. cum animo bud, to contend with 
 one's own inclinations, Plaut. 
 
 DEPULSiO, onis, /. (depello). A driving 
 away, rejecting, warding off, repelling, 
 averting, removal, beatam vitam non depulsio- 
 ne mali, sed adeptione boni judicemus, Cic. ; d. do- 
 lorie, Id. In Rliet. : A defence, Cic. 
 
 DkPULSO, 1 V. a. (depello). To drive away, 
 push aside, Plaut. 
 
 DePULSOR, oris, m. (depello). One who 
 drives away, removes, repels, Cic. 
 
 DkPULSoRiUS, a, um (depello). Serving to 
 
 avert, d. sacra, Plin. 
 
 DEPULSU8, a, nm, part, o/ depello. 
 
 De-PURGO, 1 V. a. To purify, purge, d. 
 
 quicquid immundi est, Col. ; d. terram ab herba, Cat. 
 
 De-POTO, Iv. a. I. To cut off, prune, d. 
 
 palmites falce, Col. Poet. : d. umbras for ramos, 
 
 Ov. II. Fig. A) To esteem, consider, d. 
 
 nlqd parvi pretii, Ter. ; d. omne id esse in lucro, to 
 look upon as gain or profit, Id. ; d. alqm dignum, Id. 
 — B) d. alqd alcui, To allot, assign, intend 
 for, d. vaccas steriles aratro, Pall. 
 
 ■DEjPyGIS, is (de, pyga). With little or no 
 buttocks, Hor. 
 
 DEQUE. Below, doxon. See SusQUE deque. 
 DE-RaDO, ei, sum, 3 v. a. To rub, scrape, 
 pare off or down, d- atramentmn scalpro, Cels. ; 
 d. corticem, Plin. ; d. caput, to smooth. Id. 
 
 DERCeTIS, is. and DERCeTO, us,/. (AepKeVis 
 ar.d A€pKeTu>). Dercetis, Dcrceto, a Syrian god- 
 dess, also called Atargatis, Ov. ; Plin. 
 
 DeReLICTiO, onis, /. (derelinquo). A leav- 
 ing, deserting, abandoning, d. communis 
 utilitatis, Cic. 
 
 DERELICTUS, a, \xm,part. o/ derelinquo. 
 DeRSLICTUS, ub (derelinquo). A leaving, 
 neglecting, Gell. 
 
 DE-R£LmaUO, liqui, lictum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 leave entirely, to forsake, abandon, give 
 up, desert, ut aratores agroa latos ac fertiles de- 
 relinquerent, Cic; naves ab eestu derelictas, Ctes.; 
 dcrelictus ab amicis, Cic. II. To leave be- 
 hind, d. preesidium in arce, Curt. 
 
 De-RSPENTe, arfu. StiddenUj, all on a sud- 
 de7i,_poct. ap. Cic; Tac 
 
 De-RePO, psi. 3 V. 71. To creep down, d. ad 
 cubile, PhEBdr. (Vith ace. : ursi averei d. arborem, 
 Plin. 
 
 269 
 
 DEROSUS. 
 
 ' DEREPTUS, a, urn, part, o/deripio. 
 
 De-RiDeO, si, sum, 2 v. a. To laugk at, de. 
 ride, sc off a t, omnes istos deridete, Cic. ; deri- 
 sua a suis, Id. ; derides, you are joking, you are 
 laughing at me, Plaut Prov. ; d. alqm albis dentj. 
 bus {so as to shiyw the teeth), i, e. to jeer, &c., Plaut 
 DERIDICULUM, i. See the following article. 
 DERlDiCtJLUS, a, um (derideo). I. That 
 serves for laughter or a laughing-stock, 
 
 ridiculous, Plaut ; Liv. II. Subst., deridieu- 
 
 lum.i, n.. An object of laughter or ridicule, 
 any ridiculous thing, a laughing-stock, 
 Tac; Quint 
 
 Dk-RiGESCO, gui, 3 «. 71. To grow stiff all 
 over, Ov. ; Virg. 
 
 De-RIPIO, lipiil, reptum, 3 v. a. (de, rapio). To 
 pull down, take down with violence or 
 haste, snatch off or away. I. Prop.: d. alqm 
 de ara, Plaut ; d. velamina ex humeris. Ov. ; d. pig- 
 nus lacertia, Hor. ; d. amphoram horreo, to fetch 
 
 quickly down. Id. JI. Fig. : To impair, less. 
 
 en, quantum de mea auctoritate deripuisseti night 
 have diminished, delractF.d from, Cic. 
 
 DERlS0R,6ris, 771. (derideo). A scoffer, mock- 
 er, scorner; a jester, b uff o o n, Hor. ; Quint- 
 Plin. 
 
 DERTSUS, a, um, part, of derideo. 
 DeRiSUS, us, m. (derideo). Derision, mock- 
 ery, scorji. Quint; Tac 
 
 DERlVATiO.onis,/. (derivo). A turning off 
 (into a different cliannel, as water), a draining, 
 I. Prop. : derivationes fluminum. Cic. ; d. sollenia 
 
 (o/ the Allan Lake), Liv. II. Fig. A) Gm.: 
 
 conve^ere dictum aliquod in usum suum oppor. 
 tuna derivatione, application^ Macr. — B) Esp. 1) In 
 Gramm. or Etymol. : Derivation of toords, Plin. 
 ap. Serv. Virg. 2) In RJiet. ; The use of a more gen- 
 tle term, euphemism (e. g. liberal instead of prodi- 
 gal)^ Quint 
 
 DeRiVO, 1 r. a. (de, rivus). To turn into a 
 different channel, convey from its regular 
 course. I. Prop.: d. aquara ex flu mine, Cies.; d. 
 
 humorem in colliquias, Col. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 draw off, turn away, divert, d. nihil in suam 
 domum inde, Cic; d. alia ex bis fontibus, Quint; 
 d. responsionem suam aMo, to answer .something else, 
 or on another or differejit subject, Cic. ; d. irara alcjs 
 in se, to draw down upon one's self, Ter. — B) Esp. 
 in Gramm.: To derive one word frovi aTwiher, 
 Quint 
 
 DERODO, ere. See Debostjs. 
 DeROGaTiO, onis, /. (derogo). An altera- 
 tion made in a law by the rqitalinff of a clause, a 
 restriction, Cic. 
 
 De-ROGiTO, 1 V. a. To ask repeatedly, 
 Plaut 
 
 De-ROGO, 1 V. a. 1. In Law: To take away 
 from or alter a law, repeal some clause of a law. 
 to glial ify or mod ify it ; with dot. or with de : 
 huic legi nee obrogari fas est, neque derogaii ex 
 
 hac nliquid licet Cic ; d. alqd de lege, Id. II. 
 
 Gen.: To take away or detract from, dimin- 
 ish ; with dat. or with de, rarely wiOi ex : non mihi 
 tantum deroeo, deny to myself, Cic ; d. fidem alcui. 
 Id.; d. alqd de magniticentia aut de lionestate, Id.: 
 d. alqd ex bac Kquitate, Id. 
 
 De-RoSUS, a, um, part, of obs. derodo. Gnavh 
 ed, d. clipei a muribus, Cic. ; d. ficus a locustia, 
 Plin. 
 
DERTONA. 
 
 DERToNA, m,f. Dertona, atown ofLiguria, 
 710W Tortona, Brut, ap, Cic. 
 
 DERToSA, £B,/. Dertosa, a town of the Her- 
 caones, on ike Iherus, now Tortosa, Plin. 
 
 DeRTJNCINO, 1 V. a. (runcina, to smooth or shave 
 withaplane; hence), To trick, cheat, Plaut. 
 
 DE-ROO, rui, 3 V. a. and n. L Act. : To throw 
 down. A) Prop.: hiems immensam vira aquarum 
 ruptiB nubibus d., Sen. — B) Fig: : d. cumulum de 
 
 laudibua alcjs, to take away, Cic. II. Neut. : To 
 
 fait, rush down, Apjt. 
 
 De-RUPTUS, a, uoi (rumpo). I. Precipitous, 
 steep, d. dextra pars maceriee in aliquantura alti- 
 
 tuditiis, Liv. ; d. ripEe, Id.; d. collis, Tac. II. 
 
 Siibst.: derupta, orum, jt., ^ declivity, ind.praa- 
 cipitati, Liv. ; per d. et avia, Tac. 
 
 De-SACRO or DESECRO, 1 v. a. I. A) To 
 consecrate, to make or pronounce sacred, 
 
 d. quercum Triviffl, Stat. B) Meton.: To deify, 
 
 Capitol. II. Meton. gen.: To dedicate, de- 
 vote, chameeleon per singula membra desecratus, 
 devoted to single diseases, Plin. 
 
 De-S^VSO, 4 V. n. I. To rage, Virg.; Hor. ; 
 Suet II. To cease raging, ira d., Luc. 
 
 De-SALTO, 1 V. a. To dance, desaltato can- 
 tico abiit, Suet. 
 
 De-SCENDO, ndi, nsum, 3 [per/, descendidit, 
 Auct. ap. GelL], v. n. and a. (de, scando). I. Neut. : 
 To descend, come, go, or fall down, to go 
 or pass from a higher place to a lower. A) Prop. 
 1) Gen. : d, de rostris, Cic. ; d. de ccbIo, Liv. ; for 
 fohicli, d. ab alto ccelo, Virg. ; and simply, d. coelo, 
 Hor. ; d. e curru, Suet. ; d. in carapos, Liv. Of 
 things : ferrum d. baud alte in corpus, did not pene- 
 trate deeply, Liv, ; veatis d. ad genua, comes down to 
 the knees, Id. ; cervix d. in armos, bends or inclines, 
 Stat 2) Esp.: To come to a place which lies low- 
 er ; to go or come down to, d. ad forum, to go 
 or come to the forum, Cic. ; Liv. ; d. in forum, the 
 same. Crass, ap. Cic. — B) Fig. 1) To descend, 
 i. e. to go or come downward, to sink down, 
 penetrate, come down, get or sink into, 
 a. gradatim a summa memoria ad hanc aetatem, 
 Varr. ; vox afFectibus compoaitis descendit, is low- 
 ered, Quint ; scriptum d. in alcjs aures, reaches, 
 comes to any body's ears, i. e. is read, Hor. ; d. in 
 eese, to examine one's self, Pers. 2) Esp. a) To 
 proceed to any act (especially if reluctantly), to 
 repair to, to condescend to take a share 
 in, d. in aciem, to advance to the fight, come to the 
 charge, d. in certameu, Cic. ; d. in proelium, Just 
 Esp. often with ad : d. ad accusandum, ad inimici- 
 tias, Cic. ; d. ad vim atque ad arnia, Caes. Absol. : 
 placet mihi ista defensio : descendo, 1 yield, 1 ac- 
 quiesce, b) To originate with any body, take 
 its rise from any body or any thing, ratio subtili- 
 tatis a Platone d., Plin. c) To depart, deviate 
 from, to be unlike, differ from, quantum 
 
 Seneca ab antiquis desccnderat, Quint II. 
 
 Act. A) To derive from; (only used in a passive 
 form) to descend from, have one's origin 
 from, be derived from, Plin. 
 
 DeSCENSIO, onis,/. (descendo). I. A going 
 or stepping down, a descending, d. balinea- 
 
 rum, into a bath, Plin. II. Conor.: Places 
 
 for bathing in, to which persons descended by 
 steps, Plin. E. 
 Descensus, a, um, part. 0/ descendo. 
 Descensus, us, m. (descendo). L A coming 
 
 DESERTIO. 
 
 down, HUb radicibug montis, qua Illi d. erat, where 
 he was to come down, Sail. IL Concr.: A slop- 
 ing or declining path, a descent, d. difficilis 
 et praeruptus, Hirt. ; d. facilia Averno, to Avernus, 
 Virg. 
 
 DE-SCISCO, Ivi or ii, itum, 3 v. n. 1. To fall 
 away, join an opposite party, to revolt, d. 
 
 ab alqo, Cic. ; d. ab Latinia ad Romanos, Liv. 
 
 II. Gen.: To leave, withdraw from, decline 
 from, quod a me ipse non desclverim, have become 
 faithless to myself, Cic. ; d. a vita, to withdraw. Id. ; 
 vitis d., degenerates. Col. 
 
 De-SCRiBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. L To copy, 
 transcribe, d. librum ab alqo, to copy from any 
 body's book, Cic; d. epistolam, Id. II, Meton. 
 
 A) To represent by drawing, to delineate, 
 depict, sketch, dray), describe. 1) Prop.: d. 
 geometricas formaa in arena, Cic. ; d. aphwram, 
 Id. ; d. cceli meatus, Virg. ; d. earmina in foliis, in 
 cortice, Virg. 2) Fig.: To represent or set 
 forth, to describe, depict, designate, de- 
 fine, d. horainum sermones moresque, Cic; d. 
 oratorjs facultatem, Id. ; d. alqm latronem ac sica- 
 rium, to represent as a robber and assassin. Id. — B) 
 To class, arrange, distribute, po'pulum in 
 tribus tres curiasque triginta descripserat, Cic. ; d. 
 Aaiai civitates in provinciaa. Id, ; d. Stellas in deos, 
 to allot, assign, destine, Plin. ; d. vectigal Grtecis, to 
 distribute, parcel out, Hor. 
 
 DeSCRIPTE, adv. (descriptue). In order, dis- 
 tinctly, d. digerere dicta, Cic. 
 
 DeSCPJPTIO, onis,/. (describo). L A repre- 
 sentation or delineation of a thing. A) 
 Prop. : d. cceli, Cic ; d. orbis terrarum, a map, 
 Vitr. ; d. volutarum, a drawing, delineation. Id, 
 
 B) 1) Fig.: A description, representation^ 
 picture, portrait, explanation, d. officii, Cic; 
 a, convivii luxuriosi. Quint. 2) In Rhet. : A char- 
 acterizing, Cic; Quint II, Distribution, 
 
 division, disposition, arrangement, d. 
 populi, Cic, ; d, privatarum posseasionum, Id. 
 
 DeSCRIPTIUNCCLA, ffl, / (descriptio). A 
 brief description. Sen, 
 DeSCRIPTUS, a, um. I. Part, of describo. 
 II. Adj.: Regular, orderly, well ar- 
 
 ranged, materia orationis omnibus locia descripta, 
 Cic ; d. ordo verborum, Id. 
 
 De-SeCO, cui, ctum, 1 v. a. To cut off, d. 
 partes ex toto, Cic. ; d. aures, Caea. ; d. particulam, 
 Hor. 
 
 DESECRO, are. See Desacro, 
 
 DeSECTIO, onis, / (deseco), A cutting off, 
 d. stramentorum. Col. 
 
 De-SeNESCO, nui, 3v.n. To grow old, Sail, 
 ap. Prise. 
 
 DeS£RO, ere. To sow, plant. See Desitus. 
 
 De-SeRO, riii, rtum, 3 v. a. (Prop., to separate 
 one's self from any thing ; hence), To leave m the_ 
 lurch, to fail. I. Prop. A) Gen.: quum amici 
 partim deseruerint me, partim etiam prodideriut, 
 Cic ; d. exercitum ducesque, Cies. ; deseret (me) 
 
 ante dies, quam, time would fail me before, Ov. B) 
 
 Esp. in Milit.: absol.: To desert the colors, 
 leave one's standard, to run away, desert. 
 
 Quint lI.Fig.: To forsake, give up, 
 
 abandon, auum jus non deseruit, Cic; d. offici- 
 um, Id. ; d. spem alcjs, to disappoint, d. se, to despair 
 of one's self, Caea. 
 
 DeSERTJO, onis,/. (deaero). I. Prop, in Milit. : 
 
DESERTOIl. 
 
 A leaving one's colors or standard, de- 
 sertion. Dig. 11- Fig.: A neglecting, 
 
 sligktiv g,a- juris huirani, Liv. 
 
 DeSERTOR, oris, m. (deaero). One who neg- 
 lects or forsakes, a deserter. I. Gen. : d. ami- 
 corum, Cic; d. communie utilitatis aut salutis, Id. 
 
 11, Esp. in Milu.: One who leaves his 
 
 standard, a deserter, Cees. ; Liv,; Tac. 
 
 DeSERTUM, i, 71. (desero). A solitary place, 
 a desert, waste land; usually only in the plur., 
 Virg.; Plin. 
 
 DeSERTUS, a, um, I. Part, o/ desero.—— — 11. 
 Adj.: Desert, solitary, waste, nvhcB diTMtm &c 
 paine d., Cic. ; d. loca, Caes. ; d. alcyones, solitary, 
 lonesome. Prop. 
 
 DE-SERViO, 4 7). n. To serve zealously, to 
 he devoted to, to take care of, d. cuivis, Cic; 
 Epicurei corpori deservientea, Id. 
 
 DeSES, idis (deeideo). Inactive, idle, indo- 
 lent, sedemus d. domi, Liv. ; natura deside torpeE 
 orbis, Luc. 
 
 De-SICCO, 1 V. a. To dry up, Plaut. 
 
 De-SIDeO, sedi, sessum, 2 v. n. (de, sedeo). L 
 To sit idle anywhere, to remai?i long and. 
 inactivS inanyplace, to Hn^cr, aqailad.ramis, 
 
 Phffidr. ; d. amoanioribus locis, Quint. II. Esp. 
 
 A) To go to stool, Cela. — B) To be idle or 
 negligent about any thing, d. in discrimine so- 
 ciorum. Suet. 
 
 DeSiDeRaBILIS, e (desidero). Desirable, 
 nihild.concupiscere, Cic. 
 
 DeSiDeRaTiO, onis,/. (desidero). I. A long- 
 ing, ardent desire or wish for any thing, d. 
 
 voluptatum. Cic II. An objection raised, 
 
 which requires an answer from tlie opposite party, 
 Vitr. 
 
 DeSiDeRaTUS, a, urn. T. Part, of desidero. 
 
 If. Adj.: Wished for, welcome ; in the 
 
 Siiperl., blandissiraa et d. promissa, Plin. 
 
 DeSiDeRIUM. ii, w, (deeidero). A longing, 
 ardent desire, wish. I. A) Prop.: d. urbis me 
 tenet, Cic. ; esse in desiderio alcjg rei, to long for 
 any thing ; for which, esse in desiderio alcjs, to be 
 longed for. Id. ; teneri, tiagrare, incendi desiderio 
 alcjs, Id.; afficere alqm desiderio, to fill with long- 
 ing, Id. ; relinquere d. eui apud alqm, a longing 
 after one's self. Id. ; thus, d. tui, aft(r you; for which, 
 
 d. tuum, Ter. B) Esp. 1) A natural call or 
 
 7iecessity, d. naturale, Liv.; d. scabendi, Plin. 
 2) A petition, request, Si.c., addressed to a pub- 
 lic ojficer or administration, Tac; Suet. .II. 
 
 Conor.: A person longed after, valete, mea 
 d., valete. Cic. 
 
 DeSiD:£RO, 1 V, a, (de, sido, ere, to settle, to be 
 fixed). I. To desire, long for, to entertain 
 a wish or desire, d. voiuptatcs. Cic; d. vires 
 ndolescentis, Id. ; d. virtutem in milite, Off s. ; ocuU 
 
 mei d. te, long after you. Id. II. Meton. A) 
 
 7'o miss any thing, feel the want of, ex me 
 audiee, quid in oratione tua desiderem, i. e. what J 
 desired in your speech, or wished your speech to have 
 contained ; consequently, what was tnissing, Cic. ; 
 d. cloquentiam in Catena, Id.; d. fortiter suos, to 
 
 bear the loss of. Id. B) To lose any thing, in eo 
 
 proelio non amplius CC. milites desideravit, Cms. 
 E.'^p. in Ike pas.iioe : neque quicquam ex fane prin- 
 ter unum signum desideratum est, was missing, 
 Cic; nulla navis desiderabatur, was lost, Cies. 
 
 DeSIDiA, te,/. (desideo). I. A (long) sitting 
 ^64 
 
 DESINO. 
 
 in aplace, a loitering, losing time, e.g. at a 
 dressing-table. Prop. II. Esp.: Idleness, in- 
 activity, slothfulness, a doing nothing, 
 ne se deaidiffi dedat, Cic. ; d. agri, a lying fallow 
 Col._ 
 
 DeSiDjEaBOLUM, i, n. (desidia). A place for 
 idlers, a lounging-place, Plaut, 
 
 DeSiDIoSE, adv. (desidiosus). Inactively, 
 slothfully, Lucr. 
 
 DeSiDIoSUS, a, um (desidia). Idle, inact- 
 ive, slothful, sluggish, inert, lazy, d. con- 
 tubemalis, Col. ; desidiosissimum otium.'Cic. Po' 
 et.: d. Cupido, causing idleness, enervating, Ov, 
 
 De-SiDO, sedi, 3 v. n. To sink, fall or set- 
 tie down. I. Prop.: tantOB terrae motus facioa 
 esse, ut terrffl deeederint, Cic. ; unde d. in imum, 
 
 Just. II. Fig.: To deg enerate, grow 
 
 worse, Liv. 
 
 DeSIGNaTIO, onis,/. (designo). L A mark- 
 ing out, designation, specification, d.cel- 
 larum, a plan, Vitr. ; d. undarum, a circle formed 
 in water by a stone being thrown into it. Id. ; d. per- 
 
 sonarum et temporum, Cic. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Regulation, disposition, arrangement, 
 d. et apparatus totius operis, Cic — B) Nomina- 
 tion to an office, d. annua, the annual choice of a 
 consul. Tac^ 
 
 Designator, oris, m. (designo). I. One who 
 orders, regulates, or arranges; e. g. a mas- 
 ter of ceremonies. Plant. ; at a funeral, an un- 
 der taker, Sen.; Hor. IT. (/or PpaPevnjs) 
 
 0?ie 10 ko presides at public games and awards 
 the prize, Cic. 
 
 De-SIGNO, 1 V. a. To mark out, describe, 
 notify, represent, designate. I.Prop.: i 
 descriptionem, to sketch out, plan, Cicj d. iirbem 
 aratro, Virg.; d. fines templo Jovis, to fix, Liv.; d. 
 frontem v ulnere, to mark, Stat. ; d. Europen, to em- 
 broider nr weave the figure of, Ov, ; d. alqm oculis 
 
 ad ctedem, to mark. II. Fig. A) To mark, 
 
 denote by speech or discourse, to signify, inti- 
 mate, designate, denote, represent, &c, 
 verbis de^ignata, Cic. ; d. mundum deum, to indi- 
 cate as a deity. Id. ; d. alqm oratione alqa, to mark 
 out or designate any body in or by a speech, Css, 
 B) To regulate, arrange, dispose, dis- 
 tribute, ordain, quae a diis designata sunt, Cic 
 — C) To appoint, nominate to any thiytg (e. 
 g. to an office), to choose, fix upon. Esp. ojl- 
 en: designatus, One appointed to an offictQie- 
 fore he enters upon duly), consul designatus, con- 
 sul elect. Cic; qutestor d., Veil. — D) To design 
 mischief Plaut.; Hor. 
 
 De-SiLiO, ilui, ultum, 4 (de, salio). To leap 
 down, d. de rheda, Cic ; d. de navibus, Css. ; a. 
 ex equo. Id. ; for which, d. ab alto curru, Ov.; and, 
 d. ab cquo, Virg.; and with simpU abl., 6. curru, 
 Virg. ; d. ad pedes, to dismomit, Ctes. 
 
 De-SINO, ivi or ii, itum, 3 {contr. desisse, Cic. ; 
 desissens, Catull.) v. a. and n. (de, sino). I. A(A.: 
 To leave off from a thing, to cease from, 
 leave alone, leave undone, omit, give over; 
 iisually with inf. ; rarely with ace, or absol. : illud 
 jam inirari desino, Cie. ; d. defendere, Id. ; d. ar- 
 tem, not to practice any longer {supply exercere), 
 Id. ; d. versus (same ellipsis), Virg.; sit deainendi 
 modus, Cic. Jmperat., desine, leare c^. give over, 
 Plaut ; Ter. Poet, with gen. : d. querelarum. Hon 
 In. the passive : veterca omtiones a plerisqup legi 
 
DESIPIENTIA. 
 STint deflitsB, are no longer read, Cic. ; numqunm de- 
 flitum celebrnri nomen, Liv. hnpers. : desitum est 
 
 videri iniquura, has ceOrsed, Id. II. Neut.: To 
 
 cease, come to an end. A) Gen.: desierant im- 
 bres, Ov.; bellum deaierat, Tac; ira d-. Ov.; Cau- 
 da d. in piBcem, enda in, Id. — B) In Wiet., of ape- 
 riodi To end, finish, Cic; Quint. 
 
 DkSIPIENTIA, ffi, /. (deaipio). Want of un- 
 derstanding, foolishness, Lucr. 
 
 De-SIPIO, ui, 3 V. n. and a. (de, sapio). A) 
 Ncut. : To be silly or without understand- 
 ing, to act foolishly, summos viros d., Cic; 
 d. in loco, Hor. ; desipiens, /oo^isA, Cic. ; d. mentis, 
 
 to be insane, crazy, Plaut. B^ In Medic. : d. intra 
 
 verba, to talk irrationally, as in a fever, Cela. 
 
 De-SISTO, stiti, stitum, 3 [perf, deatitSrunt, 
 Lucr.] V. n. To leave off, cease, desist 
 from arty thing', give over; usually with de, or 
 with a simple ahl., or with inf : de sententia desti- 
 tisti, Cic. ; d. hoc conatu, Cees. ; d. itinere, Id. ; d. 
 causaa agere, Cic. H^ith ab : d. a defenaione, Cebb. ; 
 d, ab oppugnatione, Sail. 
 
 DESITUS, a, urn, part, o/deeino. 
 
 De-SITUS, a, um, part., frotn obs. desero, 6vi. 
 Sown, put in the ground, d. seraina, Varr. 
 
 De-SoLO, 1 ». a. (de, solus). To leave alone, 
 forsake, desert, d. agroa, Virg. ; desolate terrjB, 
 laid waste, desolated, Ov. ; desolatus, deserted, Tac, 
 
 DeSPECTaTIEO, onia, /. (despecto). A look- 
 out ; a prospect, a view, Vitr. 
 
 DeSPECTIO, onis, /. (despicio, a looking down 
 upon; melon.). A despising, contemning, d. 
 humanarum opinionum, Cic. 
 
 Despecto, l v. a. (despicio). I. Prop.-. To 
 look dawji upon, d. terras ex alto, Ov. ; oppi- 
 
 dum d. regionem, comtaanda, Liv. ^11. Fig. : 
 
 To despise, d. infra liberoa, Tac; ut victi et ig- 
 navi desp'ectantur, Id, 
 
 DESPECTUS, a, um, part, a/ despicio. 
 
 DeSPECTUS, us, m. (despicio). I. Prop.: A 
 look-out upon a place below, erat ex oppido Alesia 
 
 d. in campum, Css. II. Fig, : A despising, 
 
 contemning, Auct. Her. 
 
 DeSPeRANTER, adv. (desperans;). Desper- 
 ately, hopelessly, d. loqui duva alqb, Cic. 
 
 DeSPeRaTiO, onis,/. (despero). I. Hopeless- 
 ness, despair, d. victorise, Cic; d. magna pacis, 
 Ca38. ; pervenire ad summam deaperationem, Id. 
 
 DeSPeRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ despero. 
 
 11. Adj.: Hopeless, past hope, despaired of, 
 irremediable, desperate, given over, exer- 
 citus collectus ex senibus d., Cic; remedium aegro- 
 ttB ac prope desperatae reip., given over, despaired 
 of Id. 
 
 De-SPeRO, 1 tJ. «. and a. To have no hope, 
 to lose or give up all hope, to despair, de- 
 spond: usually with de, the dat, ace, an objective 
 clause, or absol. : d. de republica, Cic. ; d. de sum- 
 ma rerum, Liv. ; d. saluti, Cic ; d. rebus suis. Id. ; 
 d» boDOrepi, Jd. ; npn despero, ista esse vera. Id. 
 Jn ^hP passive ! s}ve featit!4ipmr< sive desperamur, 
 fpe arfi deiBpmrcd of, they give tig up, C\q. 
 
 DESPJC^-TJO, onis,/. (despicor). Contempt, 
 despicationes adversantur volijptatibus, Cic. 
 
 P£SPICiTUS,a,um. L Pari, d/ despicor. 
 
 JJ, 4dj. : Conte mp tible ; in the Superl, ne d. 
 aase videamur, Cic 
 
 DeSPICaTUS, fls, m. (despicor). Contempt, 
 si quia dcspicatui cliicitMr. <* despised, Cic. 
 M 
 
 DESTINATUM. 
 
 DjeSPtCIENTIA, le,/. (despicio). Contempt, 
 in omnium rerum humanarum d., CIc ; d. rerum 
 externnrum, Id. 
 
 D£-SPfC10, exi, ectum, 3 [inf. perf, deapexe, 
 Flaat] V, a. and n. l.Act.: To look at anything 
 from on high, to look down upon. A) Prop.: 
 si quia multas et varias gentea et urbca d. posait, 
 Cic. ; d. terras jacentea, Ov. — B) Fig. ■■ To look 
 down upon, i.e. to despise, contemn, value 
 at a low rate or below its worth, d. divitias, 
 Cic ; d. legionem propter paucitatem, Cajs. ; d. 
 munua, to reject, refuse to accept. Id. ; despiciena 
 
 aui, despising one^s self, Cic. II. Neut. : To 
 
 look down, d. de vertice montia in valles, Ov, ; 
 d. in vias, Hor. 
 
 DESPOLIaTOR, Oris, m. (deapolio). A pilla- 
 ger, Plaut. 
 
 Pe-SPOLIO; 1 V. a. To rob, plunder, d. 
 temglum Diame, Cic; despoliari trlumpho, Liv. 
 
 De-SPONDeO, spondi, aponaum, 2 v. a. To 
 promise, engage. 1. Oen.: d. librumalcui, Cic; 
 d. Syriam alcui. Id. ; d. imperium Orientia Roma- 
 nia, Liv, ; apes deapondetur anno consulatus tui, 
 
 they place their hope in your consulate. Id. 11. 
 
 Esp. A) To promise in marriage, to betrotk, 
 d. filiam alcui, Cic. ; Liv.; d. filiam alcjs sibi, to en- 
 gage one's self with, Id. B) To give up, d, ani- 
 
 mos, to lose courage, to despair, Liv. ; d. sapientiam, 
 to give up all hopes of acquiring. Id. 
 
 De-SPONSO, 1 V. a. To betroth, qusB prsa- 
 textato desponaata fuerat, Suet 
 
 DESPONSaS, a, um, part, o/deapondeo. 
 
 De-SPuMO, 1 V. a. and n. I. Act. A) 1) To take 
 off the scum, to skim, d. undam aheni, Virg. 
 2) Melon.: To rub smooth, polish, d. pavimen- 
 tum cote, Plin. — B) To pour down in a foam- 
 ing state, to pour forth, d. lacrimarum ali- 
 quid, to shed, Sen. Poet. : d. vinum, to digest, Pera. 
 
 II. Neut. : To work off the froth, abate, 
 
 subside, ut fervor despumet, Sen. 
 
 DE-SPtJO, ere, v. n. and a. To spit down or 
 upon, to spit out. l.prop.: aaceUura, ubi despui 
 religio eat, Liv. j for the sake of averting evil, Piin. 
 
 II. Fig.: To abominate, disapprove", 
 
 disdain, d. voluptatea, Sen.; d. preces alcjs, 
 Catull. 
 
 DeSUUaMaTA, orum, n. (ac. loca) (desquamo). 
 Parts of the body that have been galled, Plin. 
 
 De-SQUaMO, 1 V. a. I. To scale, take off 
 
 the scales, d. pieces, Plaut. If. Melon.: To 
 
 bark, peel, scour, d. corticem, Plin'.; d. vestem 
 creta, Id. 
 
 De-STERTO, tui, 710 sup., 3 v. n. To cease 
 sn oring, Pers. 
 
 DeSTILLaTIO, 6nifl./.(destillo). A trickling 
 down, as of humors of the body; hence, rheum, 
 catarrh, cold in the head, Cels. ; Plin. 
 
 DE-STILLO, 1 V. n. I. To trickle down, to 
 drop or fall in drops, d. ex sethere. Sen.; hu- 
 mor d. de caprite in nares, Cels. II. Melon. ; 
 
 To be dripping wet, arbores d. odore miro 
 suavitatis, Plin. ; tempora d. nardo, TibuU. 
 
 DESTiNXTIO, onia,/. (destine). An appoint- 
 ing, fixing, establishing ; a resolution, 
 determination, Liv.; Plin.; Tac; d. consulum, 
 choice, Plin. ; d. mortis, a resolution to die, Plin. 
 
 DeSTINaTO, arfp. Designedly, Suet. 
 
 DeSTJENaTUM, i, n. (destino). L A fixed aim, 
 
 petere d., to shoot at a mark, Liv. II. Melon. .- 
 
 265 
 
DESTJNO. 
 
 Intention, componeredestinata, the proposed nar- 
 ration, Tac. Adv. : ex destiiiato, wiili purpose or 
 intention, designedly. Sen. ; Suet' 
 
 Be-STiNO, Iv.a. (Sanscr. stha, tostand; sthA- 
 na, a standing -place; Pers. stin). To fasten, 
 to make firm, to tie. \. Prop.: d, rates ancoris, 
 
 Cass. ; d. antemnas ad malo3, Id. II. Fig. : To 
 
 fix, appoint, assign, establish; to propose 
 
 o one's self, to take a resolulio7i, delcrm- 
 «n,f, intend, destine, tempore locoque nd cer- 
 tamen deetinatis, Liv. ; ad horam mortis destina- 
 tam, Cic. ; d. alqm ad mortem, Liv. ; for which, d. 
 Blqm ar^, Virg. ; d. auimis auctorem casdis, io take 
 for certain one to be, Liv. ; qua; agere destinaverat, 
 Cbbs. 
 
 DK-STiTt30, ui, utuni, 3 v. a. (de, statue). To 
 place anywhere, put down. I. Prop. : d. palura 
 in foi-Q, Gracch ap. Gall.; d. armatos in medio, 
 
 I-iv. ; d. cohortes extra vallum, Id. IL Meton.: 
 
 To abandon, desert, forsake, to leave in 
 the lurch, d- alqm in causa, Cic; destitutus con- 
 siliis, promiesia, prteceptis,/orsa/ce?i by, &c., deprived 
 of, without, Cic. Poet. : d. deos mercede pacta, to 
 defrand of the stipulated wages, Hor. ; d. spem mo- 
 rando, to deceive, disappoint, Liv. ; d. partem verbo- 
 rum, to pronounce slightly, Q,uint. ; ventua d. alqm, 
 forsakes, fails, Liv. 
 
 DESTlTOTiO, onis,/. (destituo). Aforsaking, 
 disappointing. Suet.; Cic. 
 
 DeSTiTuTUS, a, urn. I. Part. 0/ destituo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Forsaken, destitute, helpless, desti- 
 tute similis, Suet. 
 
 DESTRICTUS, a, um, part, o/destringo. 
 
 De-STRINGO, inxi, ictum, 3 v. a. I. To strip 
 off, pijll off pull out. A) Prop. 1) d. oleam, 
 Col. ; d. gladium, to draw, Cic. ; Liv. 2) Esp. : To 
 
 rub or brush the body, Plin. B) Fig.: d. alqd 
 
 bonis, to take away, strip from, Plin. ; d. severitatem 
 
 in alqm, to employ against any body, Sen. 
 
 II. To graze, touch gently. A) Prop. : d. sequo- 
 ra alis, Ov. ; cuspia d, alqm, Id. — B) Fig. : To 
 scoff, jeer at, to criticise sarcastically, d. 
 alqm gravi contumelia, Phaedr. ; d. alqm mordaci 
 carmine, Ov. 
 
 BeSTRUCTIO, onis, /. (destruo). I. Prop.: A 
 pulling down or making level with the 
 
 ground, destruction, d. murorum. Suet. 
 
 11. Fig. : d. sententiarum, a refuting, invalidating, 
 depriving of force {opp. confirmatio), Quint 
 
 BE-STRt50, xi, ctiim, :i v. a. To pull down 
 any thing, to destroy, break up, demolish. 
 1. Prop.: navem, (edificium idem d., Cic; d. mce- 
 
 nia, Virg. IL Fig.: To destroy, subvert, 
 
 invalidate, upset, d. ac demoliri jus, Liv.; d, 
 finitionem, to refute, invalidate {ppp. confirmare), 
 Quint. ; d. hostem, to weaken, reduce the strength of, 
 Tac. 
 
 De-SUB, prep, wiihabl. Below, underneath, 
 d. Alpibua, Flor. 
 
 Be-SOBITO, or separately, BE SUBITO. All 
 on a sudden, quite suddenly, Cic; Plaut. 
 
 BeSUCTUS, a, um, part, o/deeugo. 
 
 Be-SuBASCO, ere, v. n. To sic eat much, 
 Plaut. 
 
 Be-PODO, 1 V. 71. Neut. A) Prop.: To sweat 
 much, Gels.; Stat. — B) Fig.: To take great 
 pains about any thing, in his exercitationibus in- 
 genii desudnns, Cic 
 
 DESUE-FJCCIO, leci, factum, 3 v. <?. (deauesro, 
 Sb-fi V- , , ' 
 
 DETERGEO. 
 
 facio). To disuse, put out of use, multitudo 
 desuefacta a concionibus, having lost the practice or 
 habit of, out of use, Cic 
 
 Be-SOESCO, suevi, suetura, 3 v. a. and n. I. Aci. ,- 
 To render unaccustomed, to put out of 
 use; usually in the part, perf, diu desueta anna, 
 Virg. ; ex tanto intervallo rem d. uaurpare, Liv. 
 
 U. Neut.: To he unaccustomed, agmiua 
 
 deaueta triumphis, Virg. 
 
 BeSUeTuBO, inis,/. (desuesco). Disuse ofa 
 thing, d. armorum, Liv. ; desuetudine tardus, Ov. 
 BESUETUS, a, uni, part, o/desuesco. 
 BE-SSGO, xi, ctum, 3 d. a. To suck up, suck 
 in, Sail. 
 
 BeSULTOR, oris, m. (desilio). L One who 
 vaults from one horse to another, in the games of 
 
 the circus, lAv. IL Meton.: A changeling, 
 
 a fickle person, d. bellorum, one who ofim 
 changed sides in war, Sen. ; d. amoris, one incon- 
 stant in love, Ov. 
 
 BeSULToRIUS, a, ura (desultor). Of or be- 
 lOTiging to horsemanship in the circus, d. 
 equus, the horse ofa desultor, Suet. Subst.: One 
 that practices hor s em an ship in the circus, 
 Cic. ; see BesCLTOR. 
 
 BeSULTuRA, 83,/. (desilio). A leaping down 
 froTTi a horse, Plaut. 
 
 Be-SUM, fui, esse, fore, forem, &c., v. n. To ha 
 away or out of the way, to be missing or 
 not present. I. Gen.: nihil umquam omninode: 
 esse amicis, Cic. ; verba desunt raihi in C. Ltenio 
 commendando, Id. ; hoc unum ad pristinam fortu- 
 nam Cfiesari defuit, Caes. ; non desunt, qui, &c., 
 
 there are people. Quint, II. Esp.: To take or 
 
 have no part in any thing, to be icanti^tg or 
 fail in one's part, not to support or assist, to 
 neglect to serve, to desert; usually with dat.: 
 d. amicis operS, consilio, labore, Cic. ; d. reip., Ca;s. ; 
 d. officio, to be wanting in one's duty, not to do 
 one's duty, Cic ; d. tempori, to lose or neglect the 
 opportunity, Liv. ; thus, d. occaaioni temporie. Owe.; 
 d. sibi, to neglect 07ie's own advantage, be wanting to 
 one's self stand in one's own light, Cic. ; nos consu- 
 les desumus, are wanting in our duty, Cic. 
 
 Be-SuMO, msi, mtum, 3 v. a. To take for 
 one's self, to take upon o?ie's self, to iiv- 
 dertake, sibi consulcs asservandos desuoiuat, 
 Liv. ; d. sibi pugnas, Tac. ; d. sibi Athenas, to choose 
 for an abode, Hor. 
 
 Be-SCPER. adv. Down from above, from 
 on high, above, d. vulnerare alqm, Cses.; ma- 
 china {the wooden horse') ventura d. urbi,/rom abovt, 
 Virg^ 
 
 Be-SURGO, ere, v. n. To rise from table, Hor. 
 
 BE-TeGO, xi, ctum, 3 v.a. To uncover, lay 
 open, 7nake or lay bare, render visible. 
 J. Prop. : d. BBdem Junonis ad partem dimidiani, 
 Liv. ; nebula d. juga montium, the disappearing mist 
 uncovers or lays open to the eye. Id. ; d. corpora, to 
 
 strip, bare, Tac. ; d. faciem, to uncover. Suet. 
 
 II. Fig.: To discover, disclose, lay optv, 
 reveal, betray, d. cladem, Liv. ; d. consilium, Id. 
 
 B£-TENBO, no perf, sum, 3 v. a. To take 
 down what has beeji spread out (as a tent), d. taber- 
 nacula. to strike, Ctes. ; Liv. 
 
 BETENSUS, a, um, part, o/detendo. 
 
 BETENTUS, a, um, part, o/detineo. 
 
 BeTERGeO, si, sum, 2 v. a. I. To wipe off 
 or nway, to dry up. A) Prap.: d. eudort'in 
 
DETERIOR. 
 frbntia brachio, Suet. ; d. lacrimas poUice, Ov. 
 Foet. : d. sidera, to chase away, Cic. ; d. nubila, Hor. 
 - — B) Meton. 1) To clean btjwiping, to cleanse, 
 d. labra spongid, Col. 2) To take, away, re- 
 move, d. pecuuiam, Cic. Fig'.: d. fastidia, Col.; 
 
 ]3. aomniim, Claud. II. 2'o sweep off, d. re- 
 
 iB6s. CsBB. ; Liv. ; d. pinnas asseribua falcatis, Id. 
 
 D.fiT£R10R, us, Superl, deterrimus, a, um. 
 Worse, poorer, meaner, slighter, more in- 
 significant, d. vectigalia, Cffis. ; d. obsonia, Plin. ; 
 d. erat equitatu, weaker, less strong, Nep. ; cuncta 
 aucta in deterius, magnified for the worse, Tac. 
 
 D£T£RIU3, adv. Worse, i?t a worse man- 
 ner, more poorly, more slightly, de Gr«Bcis 
 Latine scripta d., Cic. 
 
 DETERMiNATiO, onis,' /. (determino). A n 
 end, boundary, d. mundi, Cic; d. totius ora- 
 tion is, Id. 
 
 De-TERMINO, 1 V. a. To enclose within 
 boundaries, to prescribe limits, determine. 
 
 I. Prop. : augur regiones ab oriente ad occasura 
 
 determinavit, Liv. II. Fig.: id quod dicit 
 
 Bpiritu non arte d., limits, Cic. ; d, Benatoria ofiicia 
 bienuio spatio, Suet. 
 
 De-T£RO, trivi, tritum, 3 v. a. To rub off, to 
 rub to pieces, to wear. I. Prop.: d.,veatem 
 usu, to wear out, Plin. ; d. frumenta, to tread out, to 
 thresh. Col.; d, calces, to tread upon. Plant. 
 
 II. Fig,: To lessen, weaken, impair, d. lau- 
 des alcjs culp^ ingenii, Hor. ; d. alqd velut usu ipso, 
 Quint. ; d. t'erociam militis, Tac. 
 
 De-TERR£0, ili, itum, 2. To deter, fright- 
 en from, keep bach, withhold, hinder ; visu- 
 ally, alqm ab or de re : ego te a dimicatione deter- 
 reo, Cic. ; d. alqm a dicendi studio, a acribendo, 
 &c., Id.; d. alqm de statu suo. Brut. ap. Cic; d. 
 alqm multis verbis, ne auctionetur, Id. ; d. alqm, 
 quominus id disputet, Id.; d, nefas, to prevent mis- 
 chief Ov. 
 
 DETERSUS, a, um, part, of detergeo. 
 
 DETESTABtLIS, e (detcstor). Abominable, 
 detestable, populo Romano, d., Cic. ; d. omen, Id. 
 
 DETESTATiO, onis,/ (detestor).- I. A detest- 
 ivg, cursing, an execration, curse, Liv.; 
 
 Hor. II. In Law: A solemn discharge 
 
 from any thing, d. sacrorum, from the sarred rites 
 of a pens, and thus from the gens itself Gell. 
 
 De-TESTOR, 1 V. a. I. A) To call to wit- 
 ness (e. g. the gods); to imprecate, curse, 
 abominate, detest, execrate, quum te vide- 
 runt, tamquam auspicium malum detestantur, Cic. ; 
 d. alqm omnibus precibus, Ctes. ; bella d. matri- 
 bus, Hor. — B) Meton.: To keep off, avert, 
 remove, as an evil, O d! immorlales, detestamini 
 hoc omen, Cic. II. In Law: To abjure sol- 
 emnly, d. sacra, to renounce th^ sacred rites of a 
 gens, and thus the gens itself, Gell. 
 
 De TEXO, xiii, xtum, 3 v. a. To weave off, 
 i. e. to finish or make by weaving, to plait, 
 d. togam, Titin. ap. Non.; d. alqd viminibus molli- 
 que junco, Virg. Melon, : d. pallium, to steal, Plaut. 
 Of a speech : exorsa et potius detexta retexuntur, 
 finished, Cic. 
 
 DETEXTUS, B,\im,part. of detexo. 
 
 De-TINeO, tinfli, tentum, 2 1, a. (de, teneo). To 
 hold or keep back, away or out of, to de- 
 tain. I. Oen.: d. alqm prcelio, Cses. ; d. alqm 
 Bcerrirao bello, Liv. ; naves tempestatibus detinen- 
 tur, Ceas. ; d. alqm ab incepto alqo. to keep from, 
 
 DETRECTO. 
 
 prevent. Sail. II. Esp.: To e.ngoge, occu- 
 py with any thing, detineri in alienis negotiis, Cic; 
 d. animum studiis, to entertain, amuse, delight one's 
 self with study, Ov. 
 
 D£-TONDltO, totondi and tondi, tonaum, 2 v:a. 
 To shear off, shear, shave, cut out or off, 
 d. oves, Cat.; d. virgulta, Col.; d. crines, Ov. 
 Poet. : detonsa juventus, shorn smooth, Pers. 
 
 De-TONO, ili, 1 V. n. I. A) Prop.: To thun- 
 der down, Jupiter d., Ov.^ — B) Ftg. : To thun- 
 der forth, storm, Flor. IL Prop.: To 
 
 cease thundering ; hence, fig., to leave off 
 raging, Virg.; Quint. 
 
 DETONSUS, a, um,parl. o/detondeo. 
 
 De-TQRNO, 1 V. a. I. Prop.: To turn by a 
 
 lathe, d. velarea anulos, Plin. II. Fig.: d. sen- 
 
 tendara, (o twist, flourish, Gell. 
 
 DE-TORQUftO, si, turn [detorsum, Cat.}, 2 v. a. 
 and n. I. Act.: To turn, bend in another di- 
 rection, to turn away. A) Prop.: d. ponticulum, 
 to draw up, Cic ; d. cornua antonnarum, Virg. ; d. 
 hastam, Id.; detortie corporis partes, tioisted, crook- 
 ed, distorted, Cic. ; d. prorara ad undas, Virg. ; d. 
 cervicem ad oscula, Hor. — B) Fig.: To turn 
 off or away from, avert, remove; also, to 
 direct to a given, point, turn toward, voluptates 
 d. animos a virtute. Cic ; d. alqm alio (i. e. in aliud 
 vitium), Hor. : d. verba vultus iu crimen. Tac 
 11, Neut.: To turn {one's self ) in some di- 
 rection, d. in laivam, Plin. 
 
 DETORSUS and DET0RTU3, a., um, part, of 
 detorqneo. 
 
 DETRACTATIO and -ATOR. See Detbect. 
 
 DkTRACTiO, onis,/. (detraho). I. A drawing 
 off'a taking away, removal, Praxitelia capita 
 efficiuntur detractions oy taking away from the 
 
 stone, Cic. ; d. sanguinis, Cela. ; d. doloris. 
 
 IT. Esp. A) In Medic: A purging, d. cibi, Cic; 
 simply, d., Cels. ; Plin. — B) In Rhet.: An ellip- 
 sis, Quint. 
 
 DETRACTO, are. See Detrecto. 
 
 Detractor, oris, m. <detraho). One who 
 detracts, a slanderer, d. aui, Tac 
 
 DETRACTUS, a, urn. Part, o/detraho. 
 
 DeTR ACTUS, Qs, m. (detraho). A taking 
 away, d. syllable, Sen. 
 
 De-TRIHO, xi, ctura, 3 {contr. detraxe for de- 
 traxisse, Plaut.]. To draw or pull down,to 
 take off or away, draw off, carry off, to 
 take off hastily, to pull or tear off. I. 
 Prop. : d, alqm de curru, Cic. ; d. alqm ex cmce, 
 Id.; d. stramenta e mulia, Cses. ; d. alqm, equo, 
 Liv.; d. frenos equia. Id. ; d.binaa quinquagesimas 
 de tota summa, to deduct, subtract ; for which, d. 
 alqd ex ea summa, Cic- — — II. Fig.: To di- 
 minish, to detract or derogate from, dis- 
 parage, d. majestatem regum, Liv.; d. dignita- 
 tem, Cic, 
 
 DeTRECTaTIO (detract.), onia, /. (detrecto), 
 A declining, refusal, d. militite, Liv. 
 
 DeTRECTaTOR (detract.), oris, m. (detrecto). 
 T. One who refuses, a refuser, d. ministerii, 
 Petron. II. One who detracts or dis- 
 parages, d. laudum suarum, Liv. 
 
 De-TRECTO (detract.), 1 v. a. (de, tracto). L 
 To refuse, decline, d. militiam, Cajs.; Liv.; 
 Ov. ; d. certamen, Tac ; d, imperata, to refuse, de- 
 
 dine, Suet. II. To undervalue, lower in 
 
 estimation, to detract from, disparage, ad- 
 267 
 
DETRIMENTOSUS. 
 rersES res etiam bonoa detractHtit, Sail. ; d. anti- 
 quos oratores, Tnc. ; d. virtutes, Liv, ; d. laudes, Ov, 
 
 DfiTRiMENToSUS, a, um ( detrimentura ). 
 Hurtful, injurious, ab hoste discedere detri- 
 mentosum esse existimabat, Cses. 
 
 DeTRiMKNTUM, i,7z. (detero). I. A rubbing 
 
 off, making smooth, d. limas, App. II. 
 
 Melon.: Loss, harm, damage, injury, detri- 
 ment, afferre d,, to cause, CaiS. ; accipere d., to 
 suffer ; facere d., the same ; and capere d. ; thus, in 
 particular, the formula by which, in conferring un- 
 limited power upon the consuls, the welfare of the 
 state was intrusted to them, vidcRUt (provideant, dent 
 operam, &c.), consules, ne quid reap, detrimenti 
 capiat. 
 
 DkTRtTUS, a, urn. I. Part, of detaro. II. 
 
 Adj.: Used, worn out, threadbare; trite, 
 ilia in a^endis causis jam detrita, Quint. 
 
 De-TRuDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. To thrust down 
 or away, to push, drive, or farce away. I. 
 Prop. : d. alqm vi de saltu agroque communi, to 
 force, drive out or away, Cic. ; d. hostem, to force, 
 throw out of his position, to put to flight, Liv. ; d. 
 alqm in pietrinum. Ter. ; d. naves ecopulo, Virg. ; 
 etomachus quasi detrusum cibum accipic, crammed 
 
 down, Cic. II. Fig.: To thrust, drive, or 
 
 bring to a place, d. alqm de sua sententia, ro 
 drive, turn from, Cic. ; d. alqm in luctum et labo- 
 rera, to reduce, bring to. Id. ; d. alqm ad id, quod 
 facere possit, to drive. Id. 
 
 DeTRUNCaTIO, onis, /. (detrunco). A cut- 
 ting off, a lopping off, d. rnmorum, Plin. 
 
 De-TRUNCO, 1 V. a. To cut off. I. Prop.: 
 
 d. arbores, Liv. ; d. caput, Ov. II. Metoji. : To 
 
 maim, mangle, d. corpora gladio brachiis^ab- 
 scisis, Liv. 
 
 DETRUSUS, a, ura, pan. of detrudo. 
 
 De-TURBO, Iv. a. To urge or press down 
 or away, thrust or drive away, to throw, 
 cast, beat down. I. Prop.: d. alqm de tribunali, 
 Cses. ; d. alqm de vallo lapidibus, Id. ; d. alqm de 
 fortunis omnibus (with dejicere), to drive out, Cic; 
 Quint. ; for which, d. alqm possessione ; d. statuam, 
 to subvert, Cic. ; d. aodificiura, to puU down, dem-ol- 
 ish. Poet.: d. caput terras, to strike to the ground, 
 
 i. e. to cut off, Virg. II. Fig. : sua quemque 
 
 fraus de sanitate ac mcnte d., deprives of under- 
 standing, Cic; d. alqm ex magna spe; fur which, 
 d. alqm spe. 
 
 De-TURPO, 1 V. a. To disfigure, deform, 
 d. coraatos occipitio raso. Suet.; d. poma rugia, 
 Plin. 
 
 DEUCXLION, onis, m (AeuKoAiwi-). Deuca- 
 lion, the son of Prometheus, king of Phthia in, Thes- 
 saly, who, with his wife Pyrrha, alone survived the 
 food sent by Jupiter, Ov, ; Just. ; Deucalionis aqute, 
 the fiood of Deucalion, Ov. ; Dcucalionete undte, tiie 
 same. Id. 
 
 D£-UNX, uncis, m. (de, uncia). An as wanting 
 an vncia, eleven uncia, eleven twelfths of a 
 whole, heres ex deunce et semuncia, of ^^ parts of 
 the whole, Cic. Poet. : avidi deunces, ll per cent., 
 Pers. ; potare deunces, i g. eleven cya.\)xi; acynthiia 
 being one twelfth of a sextariua. Mart. 
 
 Dfi-ORO, ussi, uatum, 3 u. a. I. To burn, con- 
 sume by fire, d. plutcos turrium, Cass. ; d. agros, 
 
 vicos, Liv. II. Melon., of cold: To nip, 
 
 pijich, blast, hiems d. nrborea, l^iv. : aqnilonea 
 968 
 
 DEVERSORIUM. 
 
 d. propriora mari, Curt ; serpens d. quacuraquo 
 iiicessit, infects with its breath, Sen. 
 
 DfiUS, i, {plur. dei, dii ; and 61, deia, diis, and 
 dls), m. (0eos, Sanscr. deva, akin to davBL,Jire). I. 
 A god, deity. God, the Deity, ah Jove 6ptirao 
 Maximo ceterisque diia deabusque immortalibus 
 pacem ac veniam peto, Cic. ; cum dls volentibuB, 
 with the assistance of the gads, Plaut. ; per deos, 
 by the gods. Id. : dl boni ! good gods 1 Cic. ; proh 
 dedm atque hominum fidem ! in the name of heav- 
 en and earth, Ter. : dl bene vortant, Id. ; quod di 
 omen avertanti the gods forbid ! Cic. ; di averrun- 
 cent, the same, Att. ap. Cic ; and elUpt., di melio- 
 ra («c. ferant or dent). Heaven grant better things, 
 Cic. ; dl te ament or araabunt, Plaut. ; si dis placet^ 
 phase the gods '. Id. ; for the most part ironically, 
 I. e. if one choose tobelieve it ; d. aliquis viderit, God 
 only knows, Cic. ; majorum gentium di, the superior 
 gods. Poet, also of a goddess : Venue. Virg. ; Au- 
 rora. Poet. ap. Cic ; one of the Furies, Alecto, Virg, 
 
 II. Of a disiinguislied or very happy vian : te 
 
 in dicendo semper putavi deum, Cic. ; audiamus 
 Platonem, quasi quendam deum philosopfaorum, 
 Id. ; d. sum, si hoc ita est, / sfiall be a happy jtian, 
 Or as happy as a god, Ter. 
 
 DEUST'US, a, um, ^ar(. o/deiiro. 
 
 DE-tJTOR, iiti, v. n. To make bad use of, to 
 abuse, d. victo, to treal harshly or cruelly, Nep. 
 
 De-VASTO, 1 V. a. To lay waste, detas- 
 tat e, pillage, ravage, d. fines, Liv, 
 
 DE-V£H0. xi, ctum, 3 v. a. I, To carry down 
 or away, to take or carry along, d, carinas 
 carris junctie, Caes. ; d. legionem equie, Id.; Tiberis 
 
 d. maximoa commeatus, Liv, II. MiddU: de- 
 
 vehor, devectus, 3;, To go or travel to a place, 
 Veliam devectus, Cic ; devectus Tiberi, Rheno,, 
 Arare flumine, &c, Tac ; d- in Oceanum, to sai}^ 
 Just^ Poel. : d, ad astra, to reach, arrioe at, Prop. 
 
 De-VELLO, velii. vulsum. 3 v. a. To pull, or 
 tear off or away. d. pennas, Plaut. ; d.effi^s,Tac, 
 
 De-VeLO, 1 V. tt. To W7ira»/,d. ora sorori, Ov. 
 
 De-VeNeROR, 1 V. a. 1. To reverence, re- 
 vere, pay divine honor; hence, to worship, 
 
 d. deos prece, Ov. II. To avert by prayers, 
 
 to deprecate, d. somnia sancta mola, "nbull. 
 
 DeVeNiO, veni, ventum. 4 v. n. To come 
 down, come to a place, 1. Prop.: d. ab opere 
 quam in partem, Ceea. ; d. ad legionem decimam, 
 Id. ; d. in eum locum, Liv. Poet, with simple ace,: 
 d. speluncam eandem, locos Istos, ailvaa, &c., 
 
 Virg. II. Fig. : To come to, reach, arrive 
 
 at ; to betake one' s self to^ turn (o, d-in me- 
 dium rerum omnium certamen, Cic; d. ad hanc 
 rationem extremam, to hace recourse to. Id.; d. ad 
 juris studium. to study the law. Id. 
 
 De-VERBERO, I V. a. To beat severely, 
 thrash, Ter. 
 
 De-VERRO, ere, 3 v. a. To sweep away. Cot 
 
 De-VERSOR (vorsor), 1 v. n. To stay or 
 lodge any where as a guest, to lodge at an inn, 
 to dwell, quum Athenis apud eum deversarer,, 
 Cic.]^ d. in domo alqa, Id. ; d. parum Inute, Id. 
 
 De-VERSOR, oris, m. (deverto). One who 
 lodges any where as a stranger, a guest, Cic. 
 
 DeVERS'oIUOLUM, i, n. dim. (deversormm). 
 A little lodging, a small inn, Cic. ; Suet 
 
 DEVERSoRiUM, ii, n. (deversor). An inn, a 
 lodging, a lod^ing-placB, Cic; Liv. .5^.: 
 d. libidvnucn, flagittorum, a hau7U of vice, Cic 
 
DEVERSORlUa. 
 
 DfiVERSSBXUS, a, urn (deverfioy). Of or he- 
 longing to a lodging, inn, ot lodging- 
 place, fit to lodge in, d. tiiberna, a place to 
 lodge in, an inn, lodging^ Suet. 
 
 DeVERTICOLUM (divert.), i. Jt. (deverto). A 
 by-road, by-path, side-way. I. A) Prop., 
 Cic; Suet. — B) Fig.: A departure from the 
 main subject, a digression, a circuitous mode 
 of expression, a deverticulo repetatur fabula, 
 Juv. ; d. aquarum calidarum, a deoiation from the 
 simple mode of euring, PUh. ; d. signiticationie, a 
 d&rioation of one meaning from anoimr, Gell. ; dare 
 
 d. peccatis, subterfuges, Cic. 11. A) Meton.: 
 
 An inn, a lodging-house, lodging, Liv. ; 
 Tac— --B) Fig, : A fu II stop (in a discourse), Liv. 
 In a bad sense: A haunt o/ Dice, Quint. ; Plin. 
 
 De-VERTO (vorto), ti, sura, 3 v. a. and n. I. 
 Act,: To turn away f^om a place; usually in the 
 Middle: deverto r, deversua, 3, To turn aside, to 
 turn away ; to put up, to take up lodgings, 
 d. comites suo hortatu, Luc; deverti ad aruicos 
 8U09, Cat. ; d. hue in tabernam, Plaut. Fig, : d. 
 
 ad tnagicaa artes, to have recourse to, Ov. II. 
 
 Neutr, A) To tur 7i away from any place, to 
 turn aside, to put up any where, to take up 
 lodgings, d. yit, Liv.; devertere ad cauponem, 
 ad faospitem, Cic. ; d. Massiliam, Id."" Absol : itine- 
 
 ris causa ut deverterem, turn in. B) Fig. : To 
 
 digress from a sulfject, redeamus illijc, unde de- 
 vertimus, Cic. 
 
 DbVEXSTAS, atiB, /. (devesus). A sloping 
 position, deolivitl/^ d. loci, Fliu. E.; d. litoria, 
 Plin. 
 
 DEVEXUM, i, n. (devexus). A declivity, Sen. 
 
 DeVEXUS, a, ura (deveho). Hanging, bend- 
 ■i^fig, or inclining dowujoaj^d, sloping, 
 steep. L Prop. : brachium d. in mare, Liv. ; sol 
 d. paulum a raeridie, inclining, Cic. ; Orion d., i. e. 
 
 toward his setting, Hor, II. F^. : aatas jam d. 
 
 ad otium, inclined, Cic.; setas d. jam, non tamen 
 prfficeps, beginning to decline^ Sen. 
 
 De-VINC!0, nxi, nctum, 4 v. a. To bind, tie, 
 fetter, shackle, t. Prop.: d. leonem, Plin.; d. 
 
 alqm fasciis, Cic; d.,ppercula plumbo, Liv. 
 
 n. Fig.: To bind, i. e. to oblige, lay under 
 obligation, put itnder constraint, iHud vin- 
 culum, quod homines inter se reipublicffi societate 
 devinxit, Cic, ; d. omnea gentes triumphis, to bind 
 down, to render harmless, Id. ; d. urbem euis prEBsi- 
 diis, to keep in obedience, to maintain. Id. ; d. alqm 
 prtemiis. benevolentifi, et caritate, Id. ; d. se cum 
 alqo affinitate, to become allied to one by marriage, 
 Id. ; d. se vino, to get drunk, Plaut 
 
 De-VINCO, ici, victum, 3 v. a. To conquer 
 entirely, to overcome, subdue. I. Prop.: d. 
 et capere Capuam, Cic. ; d, Pcenos claese, Id. Poet. : 
 
 devicta bella, successfully concluded., Virg. II. 
 
 Fig. : bonum publicum private gratia devictum, 
 sacrificed to, given up to, Sail. 
 
 . DeVINCTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/devincio, 
 
 11. Adj. : Devoted to, very muCh attacked to, 
 quibus studiia uterque nostrutp d. est, Cic; d. 
 iixori, Tac. 
 
 DEVlTITtO, onis,/. (devito). An avoiding, 
 d. legionum, Cic. 
 
 De-VITO, 1 V. a. To avoid, go out of the 
 wa,y of, d. procellnm temporis, Cic; d. turpera. 
 repulsam, Hor. 
 
 De-VIUS, a, um (de, via). Lyiiig out of the 
 
 DEVOTUS. 
 road, out of the way, L Prop.: d, oppidum, 
 Cic. ; d. iter, a by-road. Id. ; d. homines, dwelling 
 oiHt of the road, Id. ; mihi devio nemus mirari libet, 
 wandering about, in places far from the haunts ofmen^ 
 Hor. Subst. : per aspera ac devia, circuitous roads, 
 
 gtiet. II. Fig.: Departing from reason, 
 
 erroneous, Cic ; foreign from thepurpose, Plin. 
 
 De-VOCO, 1 o. a. To call away or down, to 
 call to a place. I. Prop. A) d. alqm de provincia, 
 ad gloriam, tduOiphum, &c, Cic; d. suos ab tu- 
 mulo, Bx prseaidiis, Liv. ; d. sidera coelo, Hor. ; d. 
 alqm (ad coenam), to invite, Nep. — B) Meton. : To 
 call forth, bring or efitice forth, d. lac (e 
 
 mamniia), Plin. II. Fig. : d. philoaophiam e 
 
 coelo, Cic. ; d. suas fortunas in dubium, tt> hazard, 
 risk, Caea. ; d. alqm in suspicionem, to render an 
 object of suspicion,- Auct. Her. ; d. alqm in id, Ut, 
 &c, to bring any Imdy so far. Sen. 
 
 DE-V5LO, 1 «. n. To fly down. T. Prop.: 
 
 d. de coelo, Liv. ; Iris d. per poelum, Virg. II. 
 
 Meton.: To fly down, i. e. to hasten down, to 
 fly or hasten toward, d. de tribunali, Liv. ; d. 
 preecipites in forum, Id. Absol. : omues d., fiy 
 away, forsake us, Auct. Her. 
 
 De-VOLVO, volvi, vblutum, 3 v. a. To roll 
 dawn, to roll. I. Prop. A) d. cupas de muro in 
 muaculum, Ciea. ; d. tanitrua, to imitate thunder by 
 the rollinff of a ball (in the theatre), Pljsadr. Poet. : 
 d. pensa funia, to spin, Virg. — B) Middle : To fall 
 or rush down, velut monte prascipiti devolutua 
 
 torrens rapitur, Liv. ; d. ex prjecipiti, Curt. 
 
 li. Fig.: d. verba nova per dithyramboa, (proH (os 
 the waves of a stream), Hor. More frequently mid' 
 dle^^M^d apem inanem pads devoluti, turned, re- 
 ducm, Cic; d. a'degeajfippm, to fall into. Sen. 
 
 Dfi-VORO, 1 r.a. TT^ swallow down, gulp 
 down, to swallow, devour. I. A) Prop.: d-alqd, 
 Cic; d. Tapidea, Plin. — B) Melon.: To swallow 
 tip, absorb, sol d, aquaa, Plin.; rptee devorautur 
 (viarum mollitudine), sink deep into, Vitr,; d. cm- 
 nem pecuniam publicam, to devour, i. e. appropriate 
 to one^s self, Cic. ; d. lacrimaa, to suppress, checic, 
 Ov. ; vocem devorat dolor, pain impedes the utter- 
 ance. Id. ; d. verba, to mumble, to eat one*s words^ 
 
 Quint. ; vox devoratur, is lost, absorbed, PUn. — 
 
 II. Fig.: To swallow, deuowr, oratio a multitu- 
 dine et a foro devorabatur, was devoured, i, e. 7iot di- 
 gested, as it were ; received but not understood, Cic j 
 d. ineptias ac stultitias hominum, to swallow,.!, e. to 
 bear, tolerate, put up with. Id. ; d. ta^dium illud, to 
 endure, brook, Quint — -B) Esp. : To devour with 
 the eyes or the mind, d. illoa libros, Cic. ; d. alqd ocu- 
 lis. Just 
 
 De-VORTIUM, ii, n. (deverto). A turning of 
 a road, d. itinerum, a by-path, by-road, Tac. See 
 
 DlVORTIUM. 
 
 DeVoTIO, anis,/. (devoveo). I. A devoting 
 to a god, Deciorum devoticmea, self-sacrifice, Cic ; 
 
 d. vitiB, Id. II. A7t execrating, cursing, 
 
 execration, Nep. Concr.: An incantation, 
 by which a person or thing is devoted to the iTifemal 
 gods, sorcery, witchcraft, magic spells, 
 Tac; Suet 
 
 DeVoTO, 1 V. a. (devoveo). I. To devote to 
 
 death, d. filiuTn, Cic II. To enchant, charm, 
 
 Plaut; App. III. To invoke a deity, d. nu 
 
 mina, App. 
 
 DeVoTUS, a, unj. I. Part^ o/devo,veo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Devoted or attached to a person, faiths 
 269 
 
DEVOVEO. 
 /wj, d. homo, Sen.; devotiesimua alcui, Suet.; 
 equester ordo d. scente, addicied or devoted to, Id. 
 Subst. : A devoted or faithful man, cum DC. 
 devotia eruptionem facere, wit/i 600 devoted foUow- 
 ers, Ctes. 
 
 De-VOVeO, vovj, votum, 2 v. a. I. To devote 
 any thhig to a deity, as a sacrifice, d. DianiB pul- 
 cherrimum, Cic. ; d. se diis, or simply d. se, to de- 
 vote one's self as a sacrifice, i. e. to death. Id. B) 
 
 Gen.: To dedicate any thing to a person, to 
 give up, d. ee amicitijfi alcje, devote or attach on^s 
 
 self, Caj9. ; d. euos annos alcui, Ov. II. Esp. 
 
 A) In a bad sense: To devote any thing to de- 
 struction, to curse, execrate, d. se ipse, Quint.; 
 d. arma, Ov. ; devotn arbos, accursed, Hor. — B) 
 To enchant or charm, TibuU.; Ov. 
 
 DEVULSUS, a, mn.part. o/devello. 
 
 DEXTANS, anti8, m. (de, sextans). An as lei^s 
 one sixth, i. e.five sixths of an as, or ten twelfths 
 of any thing, Plin. ; Suet 
 
 DEXTELLA. ee, /. (dextra). A little right 
 hand, Quintus films, ut scribis, Antonii est d., 
 Cic. 
 
 DEXTER, tra, trum, seldom tera, terura {daX. 
 plur.f, dextrnbus, Liv.) (Scftrepos, fieftos; Sanscr. 
 daxina, daxa). That is on the right side, 
 right, to the right. I. Prop.: d. manus, Cic; 
 d. humeri, Caes. ; d. cornu, Id. ; d. Janus, standing 
 to the right, Liv. ; dexter abis, to the right, Virg. 
 Compar.: dexterior humerus. Suet. Superl.: apud 
 dextimos, Sail. 11. Fig. A) Suitable, con- 
 venient, proper, rem ita dexter egit, Liv.; d. 
 terapus, Hor.: — B) Fa v or able, prop itiojts, fo r- 
 tunate, d. ac volens adsit (numen), Quint.; d.iadi 
 pede sacra secundo, Virg^^ *'^ 
 
 DEXTeRA or DEXTlpf m, 'f. (sc. manue). I. 
 The right {hand), Cic. As a symbol of friend- 
 ship : renovare dextras, to raiew a covenant or alli- 
 ance, Tac. II. Melon.: The right side, a 
 
 dextra, ad dextram, to the right, Cic. ; for which, 
 dextrR, Ctes.; Sail. 
 
 DEXTERE, adv. (dexter). Dextrously, clev- 
 erly, d. obeniido officia, Liv. ; d. uti fortuna, Hor. 
 
 DEXTERiTAS, atis, f. (dexter). Address, 
 dexterity, aptnes.t, or readiness, Liv. 
 
 DEXTIMUS or DEXTUMUS, a, urn. Superl. of 
 dexter 
 
 DEXTRORSUM or -US, adv. (dextroversura, 
 dextro-versus ; dexter, verto). To the right, d. 
 abire, Hor. ; d. pergere, Liv. 
 
 DEXTRoVERSUM awd-VORSUM, ado./ordex- 
 trorsum. To the right hand, to the right, 
 PlnuL 
 
 DIA, ffi,/. (Ala). Dia. 1, The earlier name of 
 the island Naxos, Ov. 2. A town of the Chersone- 
 sus Taurica, Plin. 
 
 DIABATHRaRIUS, ii, m. ( diabathrum ). A 
 maker o f n kind of light shoes, Plaut. 
 _ DIXBXTHRUM, i, n. (Sia(3a0pov). A kind of 
 ligitt shoe or slipper, Nebv. ap. Varr. 
 
 DXXBeTES, m, m. (fitajS^njs). A siphon, wa- 
 ter-pipe, Col. 
 
 DI.^BMNTES, um, m. Diablintes, a people 
 of Gnllia Lugdunensis, a branch of the Aulerci. Caas. 
 
 DIXDeMA, atis, n. (5ia6Tj|u,o). A white band- 
 age or fillet, which kings wore around their heads, 
 a diadem., Cic. 
 
 DIXDeMaTUS, a, um (dinderaa). Adorned 
 with a diadem, d. Apollo, Plin. 
 270 
 
 DICACULU3. 
 
 MiDDMENUS, a, um (6ta5ov/xeF9s). Adorned 
 with a fillet or frontlet, d. juvenis, Plin. 
 
 DfiDOMENUS, i. m. Viadumenus, a Roman 
 emperor, the son of Macrinus. 
 
 DIjETA, SB,/. (Statra). 1. A prescribed modt 
 of living, diet, Cic. II. A dwelling- 
 place, room, or apartment, Plin. III. A 
 
 suite of apartments, Plin. IV. A sum- 
 mer-house, SueL 
 
 DIXGORAS, a;, m. (Atayopa?). Diagoras. I. 
 An atheistical philosopher and poet of Melns, Cic. 
 2. A celebrated combatant in the Olympic games, a 
 native of Wiodes, Cic. 
 
 DIXLECTiCA, m, f. {sc ^tb). Dialectics, 
 logic, the art of reasoning, Cic. 
 
 DiXLECTICA, orum, n. Dialectics. Cic. 
 
 DiXLECTiCE, es./. Dialectics, Quint 
 
 DIaLECTICE, adv. Dialectically, d. dispu- 
 te re, Cic. 
 
 DIXLECTICUS, a, nm (SiaXeicriicos). Belong- 
 ing to dialectics, dialectical, logical, d. 
 captiones, Cic. Subst., dialecticua, i, m., A logi- 
 cian. Cic. 
 
 DiXLECTOS,i,/.(5LaA«T05). A dialect, Suet 
 
 DiaLIS, e (Dis. t/te same as Juppittir). Of or 
 belonging to Jupiter, D. tinmen, a priest of 
 Jupiter, Liv. ; D. sacerdos, the same. Suet : and 
 simply Dialis, Tac. ; conjux sancta D., his wife, Ov. ; 
 D.tiaminium,ft/sn^re, Suet, ; apex D.,Aism«T«, Liv. 
 
 DIXI.OGUS, i, m. (SioAoyo^). A dialogue, Cic. 
 
 DiaNA, », /. {feminine of Dianus or Janus, tkt 
 god of light, and akin to dies). Diana, orighi- 
 ally an ancient Italian divinity, and the goddess of 
 light, but in later times identified with Artemis of the 
 Greeks, a daughter of Jupiter and LaUma, sister of 
 Apollo, the gq^ess of tlie moon (LuiiR), prolectretfL 
 of virginity and of chUd-birth (Lurina), patron «/ 
 the cliase, &c., Cic. Poet, for the moon, Ov.;for 
 a chase. Mart. 
 
 DLXNJUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Di- 
 ana. D. turba, i. e hounds, Ov. ; D. arma, a hunts- 
 man^s apparatus, Grat 
 
 DIaRiUM, il n. (dies). I. Provisions for 
 one day, a day^ s allowance, a day's tea- 
 ges, Hor.; Mart; Pen. II. A journal, di- 
 ary. Asellius ap. Gell. 
 
 DIXTRiBA, JH,/. (fitarpi^^)- I. A placr.for learn- 
 ed disputation, a school, Gt'll. II. A dis- 
 
 pitte. discourse, dissertation, Gell. 
 
 DiAULOS, i, m. (5iavAos)- A double course, 
 or distance of two stadia, in tJte races, Vitr. 
 
 DlBXPHUS.a. vm (5i^a<^os). Twice dyed (vs- 
 vally with , scarlet or purple), dyed in grain, <J. 
 purpura, Plin. Melon, {from thepurple stripe oil tite 
 garment of Roman officers) : dibaphu-s i,/.. A pub- 
 lic office or dignity, Curtius noster dilmphmn 
 cogitrtt sed eum iufector moratur, is aspiring after 
 a public post, after the puiple, Cic. 
 
 DiCA. m, f (Si'foj). A lawsuit, judicial 
 process in a Greek court ; iwjtnity dicam scribere 
 (alcui) {5Ckt}v ypd^eiv TtvC), to briug an artion 
 agairisi, Cic: a. impingere alcui, to involve in a 
 suit at law. Ter. ; d. sorriri, to select the jury by lot, 
 to hold a court of justice, Cic. 
 
 DICaCITAS, atis, /. (dicaxV Sarcastic wit, 
 smart repartee, banter, raillery, Cic. ; Quint 
 
 DICaCOLUS, a, um (dicax). I. Talkative, 
 
 loquacious, Plaut II. A little witty, 
 
 sharp, facetious, App. 
 
DICMARCBIA. 
 
 DIC^ARCHIA, w, / The earlier name for Pu- 
 teoli, Plin, 
 
 DlC^ARCHUS, i, m. (AtKatapvos). Dicaar- 
 ckus, a disciple of Aristotle, and celebrated as a 
 pkilosopher, historian^ and gtagrapher, Cic; 
 DfCiTIO, onis,/. (dicare). I, A dedicating, 
 
 devoting, Cic. ^—11. The taking of the 
 
 freedom of a city, the acquiring citizen- 
 ship in a foreign stale, Cic. 
 
 DiCAX, acis (dicare). Satirical, sarcastic, 
 sharp, keen, witty, Demostheues non tam d. fuit 
 quam facetus, Cic. ; populum etiam dicacem in te 
 reddidieti, Id. 
 
 DiCHOli-EUS, i, m. (Sty, xop^^o^)- ^ double 
 trochee, Cic. 
 _ DiCIS (5t<oj9). OTily in the following combina- 
 tions: d. causa or d. gi'atia. In Law: ^ur form 
 sake, as matter of form, for appearance' 
 sake, Cic; Plin. 
 
 I>tCO,\v. a. {akin to SiKo-^tii). I, To announce, 
 
 publish, proclaim, Lucil. ap. Non. II, Esp. 
 
 A) To devote, dedicate, consecrate, donum 
 Jovi dicatum, Cic; cygni Apollini dicati, Id.; d, 
 arnm, Liv. ; Janus a Numa dicatus, deified, placed 
 among thegods, Pliw. ; inter numina dicatus Augus- 
 tus, Tac. Hence, B) Gen. i) To devote, give 
 
 up, apply one^s self to, d. suum studium laudi 
 nlcjs, Cic. ; d. se oratori alcui, Id. ;, d. ae civitati, to 
 become a citizen of; for which also, d. se in civita- 
 tem, Id. 2) To devote to its first use, to inau- 
 gurate, d. Dovaaigna novamque aquilam, Tac. 
 
 DICO, xi, ctum, 3 [imperat. dice, Plant.; contr. 
 perf dixti, Id. ; Cic. ; Quint. ; suhj. dixia for dixe- 
 ris, Plaut. ; inf. dixe for dixisse. Id.] v. a. and n. 
 {From the root dic, Gr. AEIK (SeitewftL), and akin 
 Jj^ dig-itus; originally, to show or ppint out; then 
 Specially, to indicate by speech) To say, speak, 
 pronounce, tell, mention, set forth, report, 
 &c I. Prop. A) Gen. : Demosthenes, quum Rho 
 dicere nequiret, exercitatione fecit, ut planissime 
 diceret, Cic. ; d. mendaclum alcui, Q,. Cic. ; non 
 dico fortasse etiam quod sentio, Cic ; d. salutem 
 (multam, plurimam) alcui, to salute (cordialhj) (see 
 Salus) ; d. sententiam, to pronounce one's opinion, 
 to give one's vote (see Sbntentia) ; d. sacramentum 
 or Sacramento, to take an oath, to swear (see Sacka- 
 MENTUM) ; ille quern dixi, whom I made mention of, 
 Cic ; d. contra alqd, Id. ; djcitur (dicebatur, dictum 
 est, &c.), It is said, reported, related, af- 
 f-ir med, &.C., de hoc (Diodoro) dicitur, habere eum 
 perbona toreumata. Id. More frequently, dieor, di- 
 ceris, dicitur, &c., with a subjective clause: They 
 say, it is said, reported, affirmed, that I 
 
 (thou, &.C.). B) Esp. 1) In Rhet. and' Law: To 
 
 deliver, as a speech; to make an address, to 
 pronounce, d. orationem, sententiam de scripto, 
 Cic ; ars dicendi, rhetoric, Id. ; d. versus, Id. ; d. 
 causam, to plead, to address a court. Id. ; d. jus, to 
 hold a court, to pronounce sentence, judge. Id. 2) To 
 name or call any thing, to apply a name, hie 
 ames dici pater atque princeps, may you delight in 
 being called, Hor. 3) To nominate, appoint, 
 choose any body to a public q^ce, d. consulem, Liv.; 
 d. magistrum equitum, Id. ; d. arbitrum bibendi, 
 Hor. 4) To assert or maintain any thing as 
 certain (opp. nego), quera esse negas, eundem ease 
 dicis, Cic. 5) To describe, relate, tell of sing 
 of, celebrate in verse, d. bella, Liv.; d. laudes 
 Phoebi et Dianas, Hor ; d. Dianam, Latonam, Alci- 
 
 DICTO. 
 
 den, coeleates, &c., Id. ; d. fata, to foretell, p'opheayt 
 predict, Id. 6) To fix upon, settle, appoint, 
 name, d. diem operi, Cic; d. diem exercitui ad 
 cunveniendum Pharas, Liv.; ut dictum erat, as had 
 been settled, Sail. 7) d. alcui, To say by way of ex- 
 hortation, to exhort, Plaut.; tibi (ego) dice, warn, 
 caution, Plaut. ; Ter. ; Ov. 8) Prov. : dictum (ac) 
 factum, 710 sooner said than done, i. e. without delay, 
 Ter. 9) Prov. : dicto citius, sooner tlian the words 
 could be uttered, instantly, quickly, without delay, 
 
 Virg. ; Liv. II. Metoii. : To mean, to wish 
 
 to sign ify or i ntimat e, mortem dico et deoa, 
 Cic. ; Plntonem dicis, Id. 
 
 DICR6TA. w.,f. (sc.navia) (SiVporos). A galley 
 or boat with two banks of oars, Auct. B. Alex. 
 
 DICROTUM, i, n. (sc. navigium) (SUpOTos). A 
 galley or boat with two banks of oarti Cic. 
 
 DICT^US, a, uni (Dicte), Belonging to 
 Mount Dicte, in Crete, Dictaan; hence, poet., 
 Cretan, Virg. 
 
 DICTAMNUS, i, /., or DICTAMNUM, i, n. (sc. 
 herba) (SCKrafj.vo';). Dittan^, a plant that grows 
 principally on Dicte and Ida, Cic; Plin. 
 DICTATA.orum, 7i. (dicto). I. ^ules dictated 
 
 by a teacher, scholastic rules, Cic II. Gen. : 
 
 Dictates, precepts, instructions, lessojis. 
 Suet. ; Juv. 
 
 DICTATOR, 6ris<dicto). A dictator: at Rome, 
 an ezlraordinai^ magistrate invested with unlimited 
 power, nominated by one of the consuls, but only in 
 times ofgneat emergency, Cic; the chief magistrate 
 of other Italian towns, Cic. 
 
 DICTaToRIUS, a, um (dictator). Of or belong- 
 zn^o a dictator, dictatorial, d.gladius, Cic. ; 
 d. iffijestas. Liv, j^ 
 
 DlCTiTRIX, MSa, jSpiictD). She that dic- 
 tates, Plaut. 
 
 DICTaTuRA, ^, ft (dictator). I. The office 
 or dignity of a dictator, dictatorship, Cic 
 
 II. A dictating (with an ambiguous senee, 
 
 since it also signifies the dictatorship), Sullam ne- 
 scisse literas, qui dictaturam deposuerit, Suet 
 
 DICTE, es, / (AtKTi)). Dicte, a ridge of mount- 
 ains in the east of Crete, Plin, 
 
 DICTiO, onia,/. (dico). I. A saying, speak- 
 ing, uttering, d, sententiEe, Cic; d. testimonii, 
 the right of giving, Ter. ; d. causaj, the defence of a 
 cause, a pleading ; d. multa?, a fixing of a fine or 
 
 mulct. II. Esp. A) 1) In RJiet. : A speech, i. e. 
 
 that which an. orator delivers, a declamation, Cic; 
 a department of oratory, or particular kind of speak- 
 ing. Id. 2) A word, expression. Quint. B) A 
 
 prediction, the response of an oracle, Liv. 
 DICTiTO, 1 V. a. (dicto). To say; especially, 
 to say frequently or emphatically, declare 
 or assert repeatedly, to maintain, quiitadic- 
 titat, iii esse metuendum, &c., Cic. ; d. causaa, to 
 carry on frequent lawsuits. Id. ; ut dictitabat, as he 
 often said, Ctes. 
 
 DICTO, 1 V. a. (dico). To say frequently, 
 declare or assert repeatedly, repeat, Cic; 
 Gell. Esp. A) I) To say any thing for another 
 person to write down, to dictate for loriting, e.g. 
 what a master dictates to his scholars, lectures, lessons, 
 &c., quod, nisi exercitus sciret. non modo Tironi 
 d., sed ne ipse quidem audere scribere, Cic. 2) To 
 compose by dictating, to cause to be written 
 by dictation, to compose, couch in writing, 
 draw up, write out, d. versus, carmina, Hor.; 
 271 
 
DICTUM, 
 d. testamentum, to make a will. Suet ; d. actioneai, 
 to draw vp an accusation, to file a hill. Id. ; but in 
 Law, d. actionem, to hrivg an action. Dig. — B) To 
 order, command, prescribe, dictate, Q,uiDt. 
 DICTUM, i, n. (dico). That which has been said ; 
 a word, speech. I. Gen.: d. minimum, Cic. ; e% 
 
 testium dictis. — IL Esp. A) 1) A sentence, 
 
 Catonis est d., Cic. 2) i^or facete" d., A witty say- 
 ing, bon-mot, dicta dicere, Cic; d. arceesitum, 
 a far-fetched Joke. — B) A sentence, order, com- 
 mand, dictate, dicto paruit consul, Liv. ; bajc d. 
 dedit, Id. ; dicto audire and audientem esse {see 
 AvDio). — C) Diction, Eon. ap. Cic. j Prop.; a 
 prophecy, Virg. 
 
 DICTt5R!0, ire, v. desid. (dico). To long to 
 speak, Macr. 
 
 DICTUS, a, urn, part, o/dico. 
 
 DICTYNNA, 89,/. (AiKTuri'a). Dictynna. I. A 
 town of Crete, Mel. II. A surname of Diana, Ov. 
 
 DICTYNNiEUS, a, urn (Dictynna). Of or b e- 
 longing to the town Dictynna, D. mona, Plin. 
 
 DICTYS, yo9, m. (Ai'ktus). Dictys. I. A sailor, 
 changed by Bacchus into a dolphin. Ov. — ■ — II. A 
 centaur, who was slain at the wedding of Pirithovs, 
 
 Ov. III. A^sherman of the Island Seriphos, by 
 
 whom Perseus was drawn orit of the water, Stat. 
 
 IV. D, 'Cretenais, a Greek mythographer, the reputed 
 author of a composition on the Trojan war, translated 
 by L. Septimius. 
 
 DIDITUS, a, um, part, o/dido. 
 
 DiDIUS, a, um. 7'he name of a Roman gena : D. 
 Jiilianus. a Roman emperor, 193 years after Christ. 
 Adj.j lex D. sumptuaria, jDossed A.U.C. till, Macr. 
 
 Di-DO (dis, do), didi, ditum, 3 v. a. To give 
 out, distribute, spread, abroad. I. Prop.i d, 
 
 cibum in venaa, Lucr. J^tl, Qtec. ap. Cic. 
 
 n. Fig. : diditur Trojana per agniina rumor, Virg. ; 
 d. fama per provincias, Tac; d. munia (aervis), 
 Hor. 
 
 DiDO, ua and 6ms, f. (AtScu). Dido, the reputed 
 founder of Carthage, daughter of Belus king of 
 Tyre, sister of Pygmalion, the wife of Sichaus ; also 
 called Elisa or Elissa, Virg. 
 
 Di-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. (dis, duco). To pull 
 or draw apart or asunder, to distend, 
 stretch, strain, to divide, cleave, split, 
 separate. I. Prop. A) d. pedem et cms in diver- 
 ea, Cels. ; d. nodos manu, Ov.; d. rictum risu, Hor. ; 
 d. scopulos, to cleave, Tac. ; d. cibum, to digest, Cels. 
 
 B) Esp. in Milit. : To separate or divide the 
 
 forces; to detach, to send out part of a greater 
 body, to weaken by dividing, diductia nostris paul- 
 latim navibus, Cass. ; d. copiaa. Id. ; aciea diducta 
 in cornua. Id. —II. Fig.: To separate, dis- 
 join, d. amicitias cohterentes, Sen. ; d. argumenta. 
 Quint. ; d. litem, to settle. Col. ; d. verba, to pro- 
 nounce singly, each by itself, Cic. ; d. divisionem in 
 digitoa, to reckon with one's fingers. Quint. 
 
 DiDUCTIO, onia,/. (diduco). An expanding, 
 separating, oatendit intentionem spiritua veloci- 
 tas ejus et d., Sen. ; d. rerum, separation of elements, 
 [d. 
 
 DipUCTUS, a, um, part, o/diduco. 
 
 DIeCOLA, £b,/. (dies). A short day, a short 
 time, the brief respite of a day, Cic. ; Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 DikRECTE, adv. (dis, erigo). As if stretched 
 out oil a cross ; hence, abi d., i. e. go and be hanged, 
 Plaut. 
 
 DI-kRECTUS, a, um, part, of obs. dierigo (dia, 
 272 ^ J 6 V . 
 
 DIFFERO. 
 
 erigo). Stretched out on a cross ; H*n^ 9 trm 
 of reproach .- abin d., Plaut Meton. : lien d. est, w 
 gone, Plaut. 
 
 DIES, ei (genit. sometimes also die, Cms. j Sail.; 
 also dies, Cic, according to Gell. ; and dji, Virg. ; 
 dat. die, Plaut), ji. (in the sing, also f em., especidUv 
 in the signification of term and time, in prose @^ 
 ways so). A day. I. Prop. A) Gen.: hie ille eat 
 dies, Plaut. ; heaterno die, Cic ; in postei'um dieij), 
 Caes, ; for which in the f em., postera die, Sail; al* 
 tera die, Cees. ; a qua die. Id. ; d. pulchra, Hor. ; d. 
 tarda, Ov. ; poet diem tertium ejus diei, Cic. ; diem 
 ex die, from day to day, day by day, Cic ; for wkid^ 
 
 diem de die, Liv. ; in dies, each day, daily, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) A day, in a more limited sense {opp. 
 the night), credibile non est quantum scribam die, 
 quin etiam noctibus, by day, in the daytime, Cic. ; 
 nullum esse cibum tam gravem, quin is die et imcCe 
 concoquatur, within twentyfour hours, Id. j diea 
 noctesque, day and night, uninterruptedly, Id. ; 
 noctes et dies, Id.; diem noctemque, Cces. ; da 
 die, in broad day. Suet 2) An appointed tim,(, 
 a set day, a term (in this sense more fregiiemlg^ 
 fern.), dies colloquio dictus eat ex eo die quintug, 
 Ca3s. ; certum diem conveniendi dicit Id. ; die con- 
 stitute, Sail. In the fern. : noatra ad diem dict^ 
 fient Cic ; d. constituta, Id. ; d. annua, Id. ; esse ia 
 lege, quam ad diem proscriptiones fiant, Id. Mast^ 
 and fern., one following the other, Cic ; C»s. ; Liv. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Gen. 1) The evejits, acta, 
 
 adventures of a day ; result, fate, &c., is d> 
 honesbssimus nobis fuerat in senatu, Cic. ; dirns 
 ille d. Sullanus, Id. ; d. Alliensia, 1. e. pugna Allien* 
 ais, the battle near the River AUia, Liv. ; qualem dient 
 Tiberius induisaet disposition of mind, Aumor, Tac, 
 2) Time, length of time, d. perexigua, Cic.; ^ 
 debilitat cogitationes, time. Id. ; d. indutiarum, ihn 
 period of a suspension of arms, Liv. ; in diem vi- 
 vere, for the present, careless about the future. — Bj 
 Esp. 1) The light of day, daylight, Ov.; Plin. 
 E. 2) (/or ccelum) A region, climate, Lucf 
 weather, d. apnea, Val. Flac. 
 
 DfESPiTER, tris, m. (dies, pater, the faUur_ of 
 light). Another name for Jupiter, Hor. 
 
 DIF-FaMO, v. a. (dis, fama). To make public, 
 spread abroad, divulge, in a bad sense, d. pra- 
 va, Tac. ; d. alqm procacibus scriptis, prubroso cbi:* 
 mine. Id. 
 
 DIFFeRENS, entis. L Part, qfdiffero. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Different. Subst. : A difference. Quint 
 
 DIFFERENTIA, », /. (differo). Difference 
 distinction, d. honesti et decori, Cic; d. natu- 
 rarum, Id. ; quanta d. est in principiia natui;alh 
 bus, Id. 
 
 DIFFEiaTAS, atia,/. (diflfero). A difference, 
 Lucr. 
 
 DIF-F£RO, distiili, dilatum, differre [separated, 
 disque tulisaent, Plaut], v. a. and n. I. AcL: To 
 carry different ways, to carry hither an4 
 thither, to disperse, scatter, separate. A) 
 Prop. : ventua d. ignem, Cffis. ; d. inaepulta mem- 
 bra, Hor. ; d, cytisum, to plant in two distinct rova, 
 Varr. — B) Fig. 1) To disturb mentally, to dis- 
 tract, differor clamore, amore. Iffititi^, &.C., Pl^ut 
 
 2) To spread abroad an evU report; to do- 
 fame, bring into disrepute, d. male coramift- 
 eam libertatem populo Romano sermonibus, Liv,; 
 d. dominos vartis rumoribus, to pull to pieces. Tac. 
 
 3) a) To defer, delay, protract^ put off, d. 
 
DlFFMlTUa 
 qtiotidio-rem, Cic. ; ct. tempus, Id. ; d. diem de die, 
 Liv. ; d. alqd in poaterum d4eiTi, in posterum, in 
 aliud tempus. Id. b) Wit/t personal objects : To 
 put any body off, keep in suspense, sin autem 
 differs me in tempus nliud, coram tecum loquar, 
 
 Cic, ; d, alqm ad novoa magistratus, Liv.-^ II. 
 
 Tfeul.: To differ, be different, distinguish 
 itself from, naturia d., Cic.; verbo d-, Id.; nihil 
 aut non fere multum d., to make no (or hardly any) 
 difference^ Id. 
 
 DIF FERTUS, a, urn, part, (dia, fercio). Cram- 
 med futlf stuffed, filled up, crowded, pro- 
 vincia, d. preeceptia atque eKactoribus, Cebs. ; Fo- 
 rum Appt d. nautia, Hur. 
 
 DIF-FICILE, adv. (difficilis). With diffi- 
 culty, Veil.; Plin. 
 
 DIF-FICILIS, e (dia. facilia). I. Difficult, 
 hard, c-onnected with difficulty, trouble' 
 some, dangerous, critical, res d,, Cic; difli- 
 cili in loco versari, Id. ; iter d., Ctes. ; d, tempus 
 rei publicffi, critical, Cic. ; res in difficili est, is diffi- 
 cult, Liv. II. Of character ; Ha rd to deal or 
 
 treat with, obstinate, morose, surly, inexor- 
 able, creating or making difficulties, us- 
 que eo d. sumus, Cic. ; moderati, nee d. senes, Id. ; 
 d. alcui, Hor. ; Ov. 
 
 DlFFlCILiTER, adv. (difficilis). With diffi- 
 culty or trouble, Cic. Compar. : ditlicUiua, Cees. 
 Snperh : difficillTme, Cic. 
 
 DIFFiCULTAS, atia, /. (difficilie). I. Diffi- 
 culty, critical situation, poverty^ distress, 
 need, trouble.; usually with gen.: d; dicendi, 
 Cic. ; d. navigandi, Id. ; d. aumma navium, Id. ; d. 
 corporis, complaint, disease, Cels. ; d. numaria, 
 scarcity of money, Cic. ; d. domeatica, narrow cir- 
 cumstances. Id. II. Of character : Churlish- 
 ness, moroseness, multorum stuUitiara perpes- 
 su? est, arrogantiam pertulit, difficultatem exsor- 
 buit, Cic. 
 
 DlFFiCULTER, adv. (difficilis). .With diffi- 
 culty. Cffis. ; Liv. 
 
 DIFFlDENTER, ado. (diffido). Distrustful- 
 ly, with diffidence, d. attingere rationetn vene- 
 ftcii, Cic. 
 
 DIFFlDENTlA, eb,/ (diffido). Mistrust, dis- 
 trust, diffidence, want of confidence, fiden- 
 tiiB contrarium est d., Cic ; diffidentiam rei simu- 
 lare, Sail. 
 
 DIP-FiDOi fisu,s,3 B. 71. (dia, fido). To be dif- 
 fident or distrustful, to distrust, to doubt, 
 have 7*.o hope, despair (.opp. eontidere) ; with 
 dat. : d. copiis suis, Cic. ; d. ingenio sue, Id. ; homi- 
 nes diffiai ip9i sibi, Id. With abL: d. paucitate co- 
 hortium, Tac 
 
 DIF-FINDO, fidi, fisaum, 3 v. a: (die, findo). To 
 cleave asunder, to divider L Prop.: a. sax- 
 um, Cic; terra d. semen compressu, suo, Id,; d. 
 tenipora plumbo, to break, cleave, Virg. Poet. .- d. 
 portas urbium muneribus, to open (by bribery), Hor. 
 
 . II. Fig. : A) d. diem aomno, to take a mid- 
 
 day^nap, Vari:. B) Tn Law, 1. 1. : d^ diem, to put 
 
 off proceedings to another- datf, to defer, Liv. 
 
 DIF'FINGO, ere, v, a. (dis, fingo). I- To re- 
 model, make anew, form differently, d. fer- 
 
 . um incude, to forge anew, Hor. II. Fig. : 
 
 To change, alter, d. alqd, Hor. 
 
 DIFFISSUS, a, um,pm^>. o/diffindc 
 
 DIFFISUS, a, um, ji3(Mr(.o/difflda. 
 
 DIF-FfTKOBi eri, v. a. (dis, fateof). To deny, 
 
 DIGEao. 
 
 iH>t to acknowledge ; with an objective clause'^ 
 PlanCi ap, Cic; Quint. 
 
 DIF-FLO, 1 D.aT (dia, flo). To blow apart, 
 disperse, by blowing, Plaut. 
 
 DIF-FLtJO, ere, v. n. (dis, fluo). To flow in 
 different directions, to flow asunder, to 
 flow away. 1. Prop.: Khenus d. in plurea par- 
 tes, divides itself, Cues. ; d. sudore, to run down, 
 Plin.; Phtedr. ; juga montium d.j disappear, melt- 
 
 upon the view. Sen, II. Fig. : d. otid, to live 
 
 in complete idleness, Cic; d. luxuria, to give one's 
 self up to luxury ; Id. In Rhet. : diftluens, not pe- 
 riodic, loose, Cic, 
 
 DIF-FLtJViO, are, v. a. (dis, fluvius). To part 
 in different directions (as a sir earn), d.yiteTa, 
 Col. 
 
 DIFFRACTUS, a, um, part, o/diffringo. 
 
 DIF-FRINGO,no^/.,fractum, 3 v. a. (dis, frango). 
 To shatter, d. crurn> Plaut; d. axem, Suet. 
 
 DIF-FdGIO, fugi, 3 v. n. (dis, fugio). To fly 
 different ways or hither and thither, to 
 disperse, be lost in a crowd, metu perterriti re- 
 pente dittugimus, Cic. ; d. passim in vicossuos, to 
 dispcrse,\h\v. Poet., of things: Stella d., to disap- 
 pear, Ov. ; nives d., Hor, 
 
 DIFFCGIUM, ii, n. (diffugio). A flight of sev- 
 eral in different directions, a dispersion^ 
 Tac 
 
 DIF-FUNDO, fudi, fusum, 3 v. a. (dis, fuDdo). 
 To pour out hither and thither, to ponr 
 into different places or vessels, to spread 
 by pouring out. I. A) Prop. : sanguis per vcnas in 
 omne corpus diftunditur, Cic. ; d. vinum de doiii^, 
 to draw off. Col. ; Hor. — B) Melon., also of solid 
 bodies: To spread abv-oad, ramilatp ditliindiin- 
 
 tur, Cebs.; lux diflfuaa toto coelo, Cic. II. A) 
 
 Figi: To spread, dS vim suam longe lateqne d., 
 Cic; error longe lateque diffusaa, Id.; gens diffun- 
 
 ditur per Latium, spreads abroad, Virg. B) £sp. : 
 
 To cheer up, gladden, exh ilarate, ut ex bo- 
 nis amici quasi diflundantur, Cic. ; diflusus nectare, 
 Ov. ; d, aninaofi, vultum. Id, 
 
 DIFFUSE, adv. (diffusus). Diffusely, wide- 
 ly, res d. dictta, Cic; hfec latins aliquando dicen- 
 da sunt fit d., more extensively, Id. 
 
 DIFFiJSILIS, e (diffundo): Spreading, d, 
 tether, Lucr. 
 
 DIFFuSIO, onis,/. (diffundo). Enlargement, 
 expansion; jig., d. animi, cheerfulness. Sen. 
 
 DIFFuSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ diffundo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Spread abroad, wide, extensive, dif- 
 fuse, platanus patulis diffusa ramis, Cic. ; corona 
 
 diffusior, Plin. E. ; sus d., thick, Plin. III. Fig. : 
 
 Scattered about, not joined together, dis- 
 persed, Cic 
 
 DIGAMMON, i, n. (SCyafx-ixov sc. (ttolx^lov). I. 
 The double gamma of the JEolians, in the form 
 of an F ; the emperor Claudius desired to introduce it 
 instead of a V, in an inverted form ; as ser.-J us for 
 servua. Quint. II. Meton., facetiously : An in- 
 terest-book (because Fenus begins with a digami- 
 ma), tuum digamma videram, Cic 
 
 DSGtENTIA, EB, / Digentia, a small stream 
 in Latiitm, flowing through the Sabine farm of Hor- 
 acB/ and emptying into the Anio. It is now the Li- 
 es nz a, Hor. 
 
 Di-GfeRO, gessi, gestura, 3 v. a. (dis, gero). I. 
 To carry in different directions, to sep- 
 arate, disperse, distribute. A) Prop.: d. 
 ^3 
 
DIGESTIO. 
 ziub'99, Sen.; d. cibum, to distribute, Plin. ; also, to 
 digest, Cels. ; Quint. ; d. corpus astrictum, to relax, 
 
 Qels, B) 1) Meton.: To divide, distribute, 
 
 digest, dispose any thing thai is out of order, to 
 intra diLce order or system iuto any thing, qaaa 
 faccepti tabulHS) diligentiasime legi etdifjessi, Cicr 
 d. bibliothecam, Suet; d. capillos, Ov. 2) Fig.: 
 To set in order, to arrange, to set to 
 rights, ut meamandata digeras, may put to rights, 
 Cic. ; d.omne jus civile in genera, Id.; d. res in 
 
 ordinem, Quint. II. To carry about or 
 
 from OTie place to another, Cels. 
 
 DiGESTiO, onis. /. (digero). I. A distribu- 
 tion of food throughout the body, Cels.; Quint. 
 
 n. A) Disposition, arrangement, d. 
 
 annorum, Veil. — B) In Rftet. : An enumera- 
 tion of siuglefacts, Cic. 
 
 DIGESTUS. n. \\m,part. o/digero. 
 
 DiGESTUS, U9, m. (digero). 1. A distribn- 
 tivg, Stat. II. Digestion, Macrob. 
 
 Digitalis, e (digitus), of or belonging 
 to a finger, of the size of a finger, d. gra- 
 cilitaa, Plin. ; d. foramen, an inch thic/c, Vitr. 
 
 DiGXTaTUS, a, um (digitus). Having fin- 
 gem, d. aves, Plin. 
 
 DlGiTOLUS, i, m. (digitus). A little finger, 
 Ter. 
 
 X)iGiTUS,i,m.(SeiKWfj.t,SaKTv\o<:'). A finger, 
 ahio a. toe. I. Prop. A) A finger, quot digiti 
 sunttibi in manu, Plant. ; d. pollex, the thumb, Cies. ; 
 d. index, Oie forefinger, Hor. ; d. medius, the vdddle 
 finger^ Quint. ; called also d. impudicus. Mart. ; 
 a»d d. infjimia. Pers. ; d. annularis, the finger next 
 to the little oue. the fourth finger, on which ike ring 
 was room, Macf. ; d. minimois, tiie little finger, Gell. ; 
 attingere alqm digito, to touch any body slightly, 
 Cic. ; attingere alqd extremis digitis, to enjoy super- 
 ficially, to touch merely (corresponding with guatare 
 primoribus labris), Id.; digito coelura attingere, to 
 be very fortunate. Id.; computare digitis, to count 
 with the fingers, Plin. ; si tuos digitos novi, your skill 
 in accounts or reckoning, Cic. ; intpndere digituin 
 ad alqd, to point out with the finger. Id. ; liceri digi- 
 to, to lift one's finger in bidd'ng at a sale, Id. ; mon- 
 strari digito. to be distinguished, Hor. ; scalpere ca- 
 put digito, to adjust otie'shair by pausing the. fingers 
 through it {said of effeminate persons). Juv. ; tern- 
 perare orbera digito, to rule the world without the 
 least trouble. Suet; concrepare digitos, to snap out's 
 fingers, Cic; pugnare ad digitum, to fight till one 
 of the combatants held up his finger in token of sub- 
 mission. Mart — B) A toe, erigi in digitos, to raise 
 one's self on tiptoe, Quint ; constitit in digitos arrec- 
 tua, stood erect on his toes, on tiptoe, Virg. Of ani- 
 mals : A claw, Varr. ; Plin. II. Mi ton. A) A 
 
 small branch or bough, raraorum digiti, the 
 
 twi^s of branches, Plin B) A fing er^s breadth, 
 
 an inch (one twelfth of a foot), digitus patens, 
 Cffis.; d. transversus, the breadth of a finger, Cato. 
 
 C) As a proper nam£: Digiti Idaii (Greek, Atuc- 
 
 TvAoi 'ISatoi). priests of Cybele, Cic. ; conf. Dac- 
 
 TYLr. 
 
 Di-GLADIOR, ari (dis. gladius). To fight, 
 contend, combat, fight for diie^s life or to 
 the end. I. Prop. : quibus (sicis) d. inter se cives, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig; with words: To dispute vio- 
 
 le?itly. to have n controversy, do quibus inter 
 ae d. aolent philosophi, Cic. 
 
 DIGNaTIO, onis, /. (dignor). An apprecio' 
 274 
 
 DIJUDICO. 
 
 ting, considering worthy. T. Act.: Respect, 
 
 esteem. Suet; Just II. Meton.: Digni y. 
 
 reputation, for d\'*mtas, Tac. ; Suet 
 
 DIGNE, arfc. (.dignua). Worthily, accord- 
 ing to desert, Cic. 
 
 DIGNiTAS, atis./. (dignue). I. A bring wor- 
 thy, worthiness, fitness, desert. Lamia petit* 
 prajturam ; omnesque inttUigunt nee d. ei deusse 
 riec gratiam, Cic. ; d. consuXariB, fitness for the coil- 
 sulate. Id.; d. imperatoria, 7i(?/ess or quail firatihn 
 
 for the chief command or generalship. Just —II, 
 
 A) Meton. : Dig n ity, credit, reputation, hon- 
 or, d. forma;, Cic; ut ex tarn alto dignitatis gnidu 
 ad superos videatur deos pervenisse. Id. — B) Esp.: 
 The dignity conferred by a public uffice, an hon- 
 or, gratulor lietorque turn prajsenti turn etiatn spe- 
 rata tua d., Cic; majestas tJsE in iraperio atque in 
 omni populi Romnni dignitate. Id. In the plural 
 concr. : dignitates, me7i_ of rank or respectability, 
 
 Quint. C) Of inanimate objects: Beauty, dig-, 
 
 nity, magnificence, splendor, plenam digni- 
 tatis domum, Cic. ; d. verborum. Id. 
 
 DIGNO, are,/or dignor, ari. To deem worthy, 
 Cic. 
 
 DIGNOR, atus, 1 (dignus). To deem worthy, 
 d. alqm honore, Ov. ; Virg. ; d. alqm non sermone, 
 non visu, Tac. With double ace., Ov. EllipUvith 
 an ace, Stat. In a passive, sense : res consimili lau- 
 de dignHntur, are honored, Cic. ; tali honore dignsti. 
 Id. With an objectine clause: To deign to do a 
 thing, V'wg. ; Hor.; Suet 
 
 Dl-GNOSCO, ere, v. a. (dis, gnosco=noBco). 
 To distinguish, to know any thing as dif- 
 fering from another object, to draw a distinc- 
 tion, d. alqd ab alqa re, Plin. With simple all., 
 Hor. 
 
 DIGNUS, a, um (akin to decere). Worth or 
 worthy of a (good or bad) things deserving; 
 fit for, becoming, suitable, correspond- 
 ing, congrvjius ; with abl. : L. Pbilippas, vir 
 patre. nvo, majoribus suis dignissimus, Cic. : amici 
 d. amicitia, Cic ; summa laude d.. Id. ; neqne de- 
 corum est neque dts d.. Id. ; qui irodeste pnret, 
 videtur, qui aliquando imperet dignus esse, Id.; 
 homines d., quibuscum disseratur, Id.; dignum est, 
 it behooves, is becoming. Id. With inf. : auctoribus 
 hocdedi, quibus d. credi est Liv. 
 
 Di GRRDIOR, grcssus, 3 v. a. (dia, gradior). To 
 go apart or asun dcr, to separate ; to de- 
 part, go away. I. Prop,: numquam est a me 
 
 digressus, Cic II. Fig.: To digress, d. ab 
 
 eo, quod proposueris, Cic. ; d.pai"umperarausn,Id. 
 
 DlGRESSJO, onis,/ (digredior). A parting, 
 separating, going away, departing. I. 
 Prnp. : d. nostra, "Cic. II. Fig. : A digres- 
 sion in speech, a pvoposita oratione d.. Cic 
 
 DIGRESSUS, a, um, part, o/ diffredior. 
 
 DiGRESSUS, us, m. (digredior). A going 
 asunder, a parting, separating, going 
 away, departing. I. Prop.: d- vero non txilis* 
 sem, Cic. ll.^Fig.: A digression^ Quint 
 
 DIJOVIS, is. See Diovis. 
 
 DiJiJDICATIO. 6ni3, / (duudico). A decid- 
 ing, judging, Cic. 
 
 Dl-JuDiCO, 1 V. a. (dis, judico). I. Tojvdge 
 between, decide., determine, qui tarn cnlide 
 verbis controversiiis, non t^quitate d., Cic-; d con- 
 troversiam. Id. Aha, to decide by arms: vos, diju- 
 dicata jam belli lortuua victum ecquaou'ni, Oais, 
 
DILABIDUS. 
 
 ——II. Ta distinguish, vera et falsa d., Cic; 
 d. verja a I'alsis, veri aimilia ab incredibiUbus, Id. 
 
 DiLSBiDUS, a, urn (dilabor). That easily 
 goes to pieces or falls away, d. veatea prop- 
 ter brevitatem pili, Plin. 
 
 DI-LaBOR, lapsus, 3 u. n. (dia, labor). To fall 
 ^r glide different ways, to fall or go to 
 pieces, fall away, melt away, dissolve, dis- 
 perse, dwindle away. I. Prop. A) nisi eadem 
 (glacies) se admixto caloro liquefacta et dilapsa dif- 
 funderet, Cic. B) Esp. 1) Of persons (e. g. sol- 
 diers)-. To separate, disperse, exercitua amis- 
 Bo duce brevi dilabitur, Sail. 2) To decay, go 
 to ruin, to fall down, sedes d., Liv. ; navis pu- 
 
 tria vetiistate d., Id. 11. Fig.: To be ruined, 
 
 to perish, to be lost, d. rea tkmiliaris, Cic. ; aunt 
 alii plures fortasse, sad med memorid dilabuntur, 
 slip, escape, Id. 
 
 pi-LiC£RO, 1 V. a. (dia, lacero). To tear to 
 pieces, to destroy, waste. \. Prop.: d. mulie- 
 
 bre corpus tormentis, Tac. 11. Fig. : d. remp., 
 
 Cic. ; animua dilaceratur malia consultis, Tac. 
 
 Df-LXMiNO, are, v. a. (dis, lamina). To cleave 
 in two, d. nuces, Ov. 
 
 DI-LiNiO, 1 V. a. (die, lanio). To tear to 
 morsels, tear to pieces, dilacerate, (Clodii 
 cadaver) canibus dilaniandum reliqulsti, Cic. 
 
 Dl-LXPIDO, 1 V. a. (dia, lapido) (prop., to scatter 
 like stones; hence) To throw away, bring to 
 naught, destroy, to consume, lavish, waste, 
 Ter. ; d. laborea hominmn grandine, to destroy by 
 hail:Storms, Col. poet. 
 
 DILAP3US, a, um, part, of dilabor. 
 
 DI-LARGiOR, itus, 4 v. a. (dis, largior). To be- 
 stow as a present, to give away liberally, 
 to distribute, to make largesses, L. Sulla, 
 qui omnia sine uUa religlone quibus voluit est di- 
 largitua, Cic. Pass., Sail. ap. Gell. 
 
 DiLaTiO, onia,/. (differo). A delaying, de- 
 ferring, putting off, d. temporia, Cic. ; d. co- 
 mitiorum, Id. 
 
 DiLaTO, 1 V. a. (^iffero). To make broad 
 or broader, to enlarge, dilate, make wider. 
 I. Prop. : pulmones respiratu dilatant, Cic. ; partes 
 quae sunt infra, dilatantur, Id. — 11. Fig.: To 
 extend, enlarge, amplify, ut ex verbis dilate- 
 tur, oratio, Cic; d. literas, to pronounce broad, Id. 
 
 DiLaTOR, oris, m. (difFero). A delayer, put- 
 ter off, dilatory person, Hor. 
 
 DILATU3, a, um, part, o/ differo. 
 
 Dl-LAUDO, 1 V. a. (dis, laudo). To praise, 
 to praise greatly, quoa (libros) tu dilaudas, Cic. 
 
 DiLECTUS, a, um,'part. o/diligo. 
 
 DiLiGENS, entia. I. Pari, o/ diligo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Attentive, careful, mindful, accurate; 
 industrious, diligent {opp. negligens). A) 
 Gen., with in or ad : d. iu rebua omnibus, Cic. ; 
 quem tu ad cuatodiendum te d. fore putaati. Id. 
 With gen. ; Q. Pompeio caatissimo viro atque om- 
 nia officii d-, Cic. With dat. : Corinthios publicis 
 equis asaignandis et alendis t'uiaac quondam d., Id. 
 Of things : assidua ac d, scriptura, Cic. ; d. Hterge 
 de omnibua rebus, Id. — B) Economical, fru- 
 gal, homo fruari ac d., qui sua servare vellet, Cic. 
 
 DiLfGENTER, adv. (dillgens). Attentively, 
 industriously, carefully, punctually, dill- 
 gently, Cic; Plin. 
 
 DILJEGENTiA, as, /. (dillgens). I. Careful- 
 nets, mitt df vine 8 s, assiduity, industry, 
 
 DIMETER. 
 
 atte7ttion, diligence, Cic- II. Attention 
 
 to domestic affairs, economy^ frugality, Cic. 
 
 Dl-LiGO, lexi, lectum, 3 v. a. (dia. lego). Prop. : 
 To choose among several things, to select, to 
 value or esteem highly, to have an inclina- 
 tion for any thing ; olqm and alqd : nihil est vir- 
 tute amabilius, niljil quod magis alliciat ad diligen- 
 dum, Cic Of things : montes et vallea diligit abiea, 
 Plin^ 
 
 DI-LoRlCO, 1 V. a. (die, lorica). Prop. : To re- 
 move the. corselet from the body, and hence, to 
 open or loosen; whence, finally, to rip open, to 
 tear open, d. tunicam et judicibus cicatrices ad- 
 verana uatendere, Cic. 
 
 Di-LuCEO, ere, v. n. (dia, luceo). To be clear, 
 evident, or manifest, d. brevi fraua ccepit, Li v. 
 
 DiLuCESCO, luxi, 3v.7i. (diluceo) Tu begin 
 to dawn, to grow light or tlear, to begiu 
 to shine; in the perf, to shine; Impers.: quum 
 jam dilucesceret, Cic. Fig. : discussa est ilia ca- 
 ligo : diluxit, videmus omnia, Cic. 
 
 DiLOCiDE.adu. (dilucidua). Clearly, bright- 
 ly. I. Prop.: d. flagrant, Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 Clearly, plainly, distinctly, manifestly, 
 evidently, d. explicare, Cic; d. lex vetat. Id. 
 
 DiLuCiDO, are, v. a. (dilucidus). To clear 
 up, illustrate, make clear or iiitelligible, 
 explain, rei dtlucidandie causa, Auct. Her. 
 
 DTLiJCiEDUS, a, um (diluceo). Clear, bright. 
 
 I. Prop. : amaragdi in aole d., Plin. 11. Fig. : 
 
 Clear, evident, manifest, d, oratio, Cic; d. 
 verbis uti, Id. 
 
 DiLuCOLUM, i. It. (diluceo). Break of day, 
 the dawn, Cic. 
 
 Dl-LuDiUiVI, ii, w. (dia, Indus). Space of in- 
 termission between plays, respite allowed to 
 gladiators, Hor. 
 
 Dl-LOO, iii, utum, 3 v. a. (dis, luo). To wash,, 
 wash away or off separate or dissolve by 
 moisture, make fluid or thin, to foment or 
 soak. 1. Prop.: d. lateres, Caes. ; d, colorem, to 
 wash the color out, Plin. ; d. absinthia, to dissolve, 
 Liv. ; d. vinura, to temper, dilute, Mart. ; amnes di- 
 
 luuntur, lose their color, Plin. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 weaken, lessen, diminish, impair, molestiaa 
 d., Cic. ; d. crimen, to do away, refute, Id. ; d. auc- 
 toritatem alcja, to diminish, lessen the authority of 
 any one, Sen. ; d. vires affectuum, to weaken the 
 strejigth of passions, Quint. — B) To set forth, to 
 explain. Plant. 
 
 DiLuTUM, i, n. (diluo). A fluid in whidi any 
 thing has beeii dissolved ; a solution, Plin. 
 
 DiLCTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ diluo. II. 
 
 Thinned, watery, diluted, weak. Prop.: d. 
 potio. Cels.; d. odor, faint, slight {opp. acutua), Plin. 
 
 DiLtJViES, ei, /. (diluo). A deluge, inun- 
 dation of water. Plin. ; Sen. 
 
 DlLOViO, are, v. a. (diluvies). To deluge, 
 Liicr. 
 
 DtLtJViUM, ii, n. (diluo). I. A deluge, inun- 
 dation of water, Sen. II. Metoji.: Deluge 
 
 of evils, destruction, overthrow, Virg. 
 
 Di-MaNO, are. v. n. (dia, mano). To flow 
 hither and thither, to spread abroad, Cic. 
 
 DiMENSlO, onis,/. (dimetior). A measuring, 
 dim en si on, d. quadrati, Cic. 
 
 DIMENSUS, a, um, part, of dimetior. 
 
 DIMeTER (and -trus), o, um (Si'/xeTpos). Dime- 
 ter, of two measures or metre*, Dion. 
 275 
 
DIMETIENS. 
 . DIMETIENS, entis, /. The diameter of a 
 circle, Plin. 
 
 Di-MeTIOR, mensus, 4 v. dep. a. (dis, metipr). 
 To measure out, studium d. ccbII atque terra;, 
 Cic. ; d. et dinumerare syllabaa, Id. Pass. : mirari 
 se eollertinoi ejus, a quo essent ilia d. atque de- 
 scrigta, Cic. 
 
 DiMeTO, 1 V. a. (dis, meto). To measure, 
 fix Ike limits of any thing, Goruxa (eiderum) 
 cursus d., Cic; d. Bigna, Id. 
 
 DiMICaTIO, oni8,/;(dimico). In Milit. : Fight, 
 combat, struggle, engagement. I, Prop, 
 with gen.: d, praelii, Cic. II. Gen.: A con- 
 test bij way of emulation, talia in remp. noatram la- 
 bor, asaiduitaa, d., Cic. TVith gen. : d. vitae, a dan- 
 gerous struggle. Id, ; d. capitia, famae fortunarum- 
 que omnium, Id. - 
 
 Di-MICO, avi, atum {perf. inf. dimicuisse, Ov.] 
 (die, mico), \v.n. I. To fight, combat, strug- 
 gle, contend, d. pro legibus, pro libertate, pro 
 
 patria, Cic. II. M^on.: To struggle, i. e. 
 
 to take great pains, endeavor, exert one's 
 self, quos ut incolumes conaervare possimus, omni 
 ratione erit d-, Cic. ; de sua potentia d. hominea 
 hoc tempore periculo civitatia, Cic. ; especially im- 
 plying the collateral notion of risk, hazard, or expo- 
 sure to danger or loss ; to hazard, be in danger, 
 moBstoa sordidatoa reoa, de capite, de fama, de civi- 
 tate, de fortunis, de liberie d. {instead of which we 
 find shortly before, qui auderent se et salutem auam 
 in discrimen otferre), Cic. 
 
 DlMiDiA, 83, f (sc. para). A half, verbenaca 
 decocta in aqua ad d„ Plin. 
 
 DiMiBIO, 1 V. a. (diraidius). To divide into 
 halves, to halve. Part. perf, dimidiatus, halved 
 or half, d. mensie, Cic; d. Menander, a halved 
 MevandUr, Caj3. ; d. fere. 
 
 DlMiDiUM. ii, n. A half Cic. ; dimidium facti, 
 half the deed, Hor. ; dimidio major, by one half 
 greater, Caa. 
 
 Dl-MtDiaS, a, um (die, mediua). Half, Cic. 
 
 Di-MINOO, ere, v. a. (dia, minuo). I. To di- 
 minish, lessen, extenuate, abate, withdraw, 
 d. aliquid ex regia poteatate, Csbs. ; militum virea 
 inopia frumenti diminuerat, Id. ; d. aliquid et ex- 
 
 tenuare oratione. Suet. II. To alienate, 
 
 Cic ill. To break, diminuetur tibi cere- 
 brum, you shall have your head broken, PlauL 
 
 IV. aliquid de bonia d., to sell some of on^s goods, 
 Cic. : dirainui capite, to lose one's civil rights. Id. ; 
 d. hostea, to weaken the enemy, Varr. 
 
 DIMISSIO, onis, /. (dimitto). I. A sending 
 out or forth; a sending away, d. libertorum 
 ad diripiendaa provinciaa, Cic. ; d. aanguinis, a 
 bleeding or letting of blood, Gell. II. A dis- 
 charging, (clnssis) inopa et infirma propter d. 
 propugnatorum atque remigum, Cic. 
 
 DIMISSUS, n, um, part, o/ dimitto. 
 
 Dl-MITTO. mifi, miaaum, 3 o. a. (dis, mitto). I. 
 To send different ways, to send about, 
 send forth or out in various directions; with 
 ace. : NeeviuB pueros circum amicos d.. Cic. Tfith- 
 
 out ace,: d. ad amicoa, Cic. —II. To send 
 
 away {as a yaullitude), to cause to separate., 
 dismiss, disband, discharge, d. senatum, 
 
 Cic; d. concilium, Id. III. Qen.: To send 
 
 away, let go, dismiss, release, set at liber- 
 ty. A) Prop. : d. olqm ab ee, Cic. ; d. uxorem, to 
 send away, s^arate one's self from, divorct or repu- 
 S76 
 
 DIOMEDEUS. 
 diate, Suet. ; d, Demoatbeaem e msnibua, to put 
 aside, to put out of one's hands, Cic Of things ; 
 d. fortunaa morte, Cic. ; d. patrimonium, Id.— -B) 
 Meton. : To give up, renounce, quit, for- 
 sake, lata philosophia. quae nunc prope dlmiss^ te- 
 vocatur, Cic; d. libertatem, Id.; d. amicitiaB, Id,- 
 d,. curam, Id. ^ 
 
 DIMOTUS, a, um, part, of dimoveo. 
 
 Di-MOVeO, evi, otum (dia, moveo). To move 
 from one another, to part asunder, sepa- 
 rate, divide. LA) Prop., Virg. — B) Meum.: 
 To remove by dispersing^ as a crowds to drive 
 away, disperse, d. turbam, Tac. To move by 
 separating, to separate. Prop.: quos (equitea) 
 speaaocietatisaplebe d., Sail. Meton.: To m,ove, 
 
 to persuade, Hor. II. To move to and 
 
 fro, to put in motion, Cels. 
 
 DINDyMA, orum, n., and DINDYMUS (oa), i,m. 
 (AtV5u/i.a, Ta). Dindyma or Dindymua. \. A 
 mountain in Phrygia, near Pessinus, sacred to Cyb- 
 ele. 2. A7iuther in Mysia, sacred to the same god- 
 dess, Virg. 
 
 DINDyMeNE, es, /. (Dindymua) (Ati-Sv^^nj). 
 Dindymene, a surname of Cybele, because she was 
 worshipped on Mount Dindymus, Hor. 
 
 DINDyMUS (OS), i, m. See Dindyma. 
 
 DiNOMaCHE, 63, /. {AeLvofid-xn)- -D i « o macke, 
 the mother of Alcibiades ; hence, Dinomaches eeo 
 sum^ eguiv. to, I am a patrician or noble, Pera. 
 
 DlNOMERlTIO, onis, /. (dinumero). A reck- 
 on,ing. Counting, calculation, d. noctium ac 
 dierum, Cic. la RJiet., Cic. 
 
 DI-NOMeRO, 1 V. a. (dis, numero). I. To count 
 over, compute, number, telL, A. atellaa, Cic; d. 
 
 annos, Id. II. To count out, to pay, get- 
 
 tie an account, Flaut. 
 
 DiO or -oN, onia, m, {Auov). Dion, the brother- 
 in-law of the elder Dionysius of Syracuse, a discipia 
 and friend of Plato, Cic 
 
 DIoBOLaRIS, e (Stw^oAos). That costs two 
 oboli, Plaut. " 
 
 DIOCLeI^aNUS, i, TH. C. Aurelius Valerius D., 
 a Roman empa-or from A.D. 284 to 305, Aur, Vict ; 
 called, before his accession to the throne. Diodes, Id, 
 
 DiODoRUS, i, m. (Ai«>5fcipos). Diodorus, a 
 Peripatetic philosopher, a disciple of Critolau^, Cic. ; 
 a logician. Id. ; D. Siculus, a historian in £&(!, lime 
 of A ngustus, Plin. 
 
 DIODQTUS, i, m. (AioSotos). D to dot us, a 
 Stoic, teac/ier of Cicero, Cic 
 
 DiCECeSIS, ia, /. {SLoimja-i^). A district or 
 circu it belonging to a jurisdiction, Cic. 
 
 DiCECETES, EB, m- (Stooojnis)- -^™ overseer 
 of the revenue, lord of the treasury, Cic. 
 
 DiOGeNES, is, m. (Aioye'injs). Diogenes. 1. 
 D. Apolloniates, a celebrated Ionic philosopher, a dis- 
 ciple of Anaximcnes, Cic. 2. A Cynic philosopher 
 of Shiope, Cic 3. A Stoic philosopher, lAe master 
 of Cameadf.s and Lcelius, Cic. 
 
 DIOMeDES. ia, m. (Aioju^Stjs). Diomedes, I. 
 Son of lydeus, king of ^toha, the successor of 
 Adrastus in Argos, who went, after the destruction 
 of Troy, to Appulia, and there founded Argos Hip-. 
 pium, aftet-ward Arpi, Just. ; Diomedis campu?. tht 
 country about Arpi, near CanntB, Liv. % The king 
 of th» Bistones in Thrace, who fed his horses on his' 
 prisoners^ n7id was killed by Hercules, Serv. Virg. 
 
 D15MeDeU3 or -lUS, a. ura (Diomedes). Of 
 or belonging to Diomede8,'D.fuiiam,i.e.tM 
 
taking of the Trojan Palladium, Stat ; D. ogri, i, e. 
 Italian, Mart. ; D. insula, a group of islands on tlte 
 coast of ApptUia, nortft of the promontory of Garga- 
 num., Mel. ; D. equi, the horaea of the king of the Bis- 
 ion t's.C laud. 
 
 DloJAM\}B>, a, um (Dione). Of or belonging 
 <o Dione, D. vestis, the garment woven by Diotte 
 for her daughter, Claud. ; D. mater, i. e. Venus her- 
 self iwiih relation to ^neas), Virg. ; D. Ciesar, as 
 descendant of lulus, j^ncas, and consequently of 
 Venus, Id.; D. tiorea, Col.; D. aatrura, the grotto 
 of Oione, sacred to love, 'Hor. 
 
 DIoNE, es (a, se, Cic.)» /■ (Attiw)). Dione, the 
 mother of Venus, Cic. ; Venus, Ov. ■ 
 
 DiON?SlXCU9, a, urn (Dionysus). Of or he^ 
 longing to Dionysus (fiacchus), D.ludi=Li- 
 beralia, Aus. 
 
 DiONySIUS, ii, m. (AioM/o-tog). Vionysius. 1. 
 The elder, tyrant of Syracuse, Cic. 2. His son, like- 
 wise tyrant of*Syracuse, Cic. 3. D. Heracleotes, a 
 disciple of Zeno of Citium, a Stoic philosopher, after- 
 ward a disciple of Aristippus, Cic, 4. A Stoic phi- 
 losopher, a contemporaiy of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 DiONYSiUS, a, -Bm, Of or belonging to 
 Dionysus. Diouysia, orum, n. {Aiovva-ia, to) (sc. 
 lepd), A feast celebrated in Greece every three years 
 (i. q. Bacchanalia), Plant. Dionysia, ee,/, A Roman 
 female dancer, Cic. 
 
 DIONYSUS or -OS, i, m. (Atocuo-os). Tke Greek 
 name of Bacchus, Cic. 
 , DXoTA, £B, /. (fiidilTij). A stone vessel witJi two 
 handles, e. s. fornoine, ajar, Hor. 
 
 DI6VIS, 18, m. (Dis = deuB, Jovis). The ancient 
 Italian name for Jupiter, Varr. 
 
 DlPHILUS, i, m. (Ai<j>tAfl?). Diphilus. 1. A 
 Greek writer of comedy, a native of Sinope, whom 
 Flautus imitated, Veil. 2. An architect employed by 
 Q,uintu8 Cicero, Cic. 
 
 DIPLoMA, atifi, n. (fitTrAwjua, a Utter doubly fold- 
 ed). A letter of recommendation given to a 
 person travelling in the name of the state, Cic. 
 
 DIPSAS, adis, /. (fiti^as). A kind of serpent, 
 so called because persons bitten by it were said to die 
 of thirst, Luc. 
 
 DIRjE, nom. prop. The Furies, Virg. 
 
 DIRCjEUS, a, um (Dirce). Of or belonging 
 to Dirce, Dircaan, Bceatian, D. cygnus, i. e. 
 Pindar, Hor. ; D. heros, i. e. Polynices, Stat. 
 
 DIRCE, es. /. [adc. Dircam, Plant.] (ACpKt}). 
 Dirce. I, A fountain in tha immediate vicinity of 
 
 the Bmotian Thebes, Ov. —II. The wife of Lycus, 
 
 king of Thebes ; on account of her cruelty to Antiope 
 she was tied to a wild bull, by Amphion and Zethus, 
 an^ thus dragged about, until at length she was 
 changed into a fountain bearing this name. Prop. 
 
 DiRECTE, adv. (directua). In a straight- 
 forward manner; expressly, d. dicere, Cic. 
 
 DiRECTiO, onia, /. (dirigo). I. Prop. A) A 
 making straight or even, a levelling-, d. 
 plana coagmentorura, Vitr. II. Fig. A. di- 
 recting, aiming, d. qusadam rationis ad verita- 
 tem, Quint 
 
 DiRECTO, orfr. (directua). I. Prop.: Direct- 
 ly, in a straight direction, quum pondere et 
 fravitate d. deoraum feratur (atomua), Cic. — ■ 
 I. Fig.: Straightway, immediately, Cic. 
 
 DIRECTUS, a, um. I. Part, of dirigo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Made straight, direct, lying or run- 
 TLing in 4 straight dirsction. A) Prop.: d. 
 
 .DIRUMPO. 
 ofdo (olearum), Cic. ; d. paries, i. c. cut by another 
 at right angles, Id. In the neut. subst. : in directo, 
 i7i a stmaight direction or line ippp. in anfracto), 
 
 Varr. B) Fig. : Straight- for ward, open, 
 
 without ceremony, simple, direct, O pr£Bcla- 
 ram beate yivendi et apertam et simpllcem et d. 
 viam, Cic. ; vera ilia et d. ratio, straight, strict. Id. 
 
 DIREMPTUS, a, um, part, o/dirimo. 
 
 DIREMPTUS, As, m. (dirimo). A separation, 
 Cic. 
 
 DiREPTIO, onia,/. (diripio). A plundering, 
 d. urbis, Cic. ; vexatio d.que sociorum, Id. 
 
 DiREPTOR, oris, m. (diripio). A plunderer 
 Cic. 
 
 DIREPTUS, a, um, ^art. o/ diripio. 
 
 DXRIBeO, no perf. itum, 2 v. a. (diahabeo, to hold 
 asunder or apart; compare dirimo, from dia, emo). 
 
 I. To separate, i. e. to distribute the tablets 
 used in voting, dum de te quinque et septuaglnta 
 tabulsa diribeaptur, Cic. 11. Gen.: To dis- 
 tribute, divide, d. gentes et regna, Plin. 
 
 DiRIBITIO, onia, /. (diribeo). A distribw. 
 ting of the tablets used in voting, Cic. 
 
 DIRiEBiTOR, oria, m. (diribeo). 1. A distribu- 
 tor of the tablets used in voting, Cic. II. ilfe- 
 
 ton.: One who distributes food at table, a carver, 
 App. 
 
 DlRiBtToRIUM, u, n. (ac. »dificium) (diribeo). 
 A building where the tablets for voting were distrib' 
 uted (in later times also used for distributing pres- 
 ents among the people, pay to Uie soldiers, &c.), Suet ; 
 Plin. 
 
 DIRIGESCO. See Debigesco. 
 
 Dl-RIGO, rexi, rectum, 3 v. a. (dia, rego). To 
 set any thing straight, to make straight. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. : d. tigna ad perpendiculum, Ceea. ; 
 d. regionea Utno, to describe, Cic. ; d. aciem, to draw 
 up the army in a line or in battle array, Ciea. — B) 
 To direct in a straight line; or simply, to 
 direct, turn, guide, d. cursum ad litora, Cses.; 
 
 d.equuminconaulem, Liv. II. To regulate, 
 
 dispose, determine, make, by a certainrule, 
 to arrange, direct; usually with ad. : d. oratio* 
 nem ad exempla, Cic. ; d. vitam ad certam ratio- 
 nis Dormam, to adapt, Cic. ; dy leges hominutn ad 
 naturam, Id. With abl. : d. omnia voluptate, Cic. ; 
 d. utilitatem honeetate, Id. 
 
 DiRIMO, emi, emptum, 3 v. a. (dia, emo>. To 
 take to pieces, break up^ to separate, part, 
 divide. I. Prop.: dirimi corpus, Cic. ; d. caatra, 
 Liv. ; jugum d. Sueviam, Tac. ; oppida unius diei 
 itinere dirimuntur, are separated, i. e. distant one 
 from, the other, Plin. E. II. Fig.: To sepa- 
 rate, dissolve, interrupt, break off, put a 
 atop to, d. cootroversiam, to put an end to, settle, 
 Cic.^ d- societatem, Id. 
 
 Di-RiPiO, ui, eptum, 3 v. a, (dis, rapio). Tn. 
 tear asunder, to tear to pieces. I. Gen. A) 
 To tear or drag different ways. Plant — B) 
 Esp.: To ravage, lay waste, plunder, d. pro- 
 vinciaa, Cic. ; d. alqm, to pillage, rob, Cffis. 
 
 II. Fig.: To strive for any thing, to seek to 
 have, to dispute or contend about the pos- 
 session of any thing, Quint ; Suet 
 
 DiRiTAS, atis, /. (dirus). I. That which brings, 
 or is fraught untk calamity, a misfortune, Suet 
 II, Fierceness, barbarity, cruelty, Cic. 
 
 Di-RUMPO, rapi, mptiim, 3 v. a. (dia, rumpo). 
 To buret or break to pieces, to tear asuT> 
 277 
 
DIRUO. 
 
 der, to divide or separate forcibly. I. 
 Prop. : quiim fie in nubem induerint (venti) ejusque 
 tenuissimam quamque pai'tem cceperint d., Cic. 
 
 II. Fig-' '^o sever, break off, repente in 
 
 medio cursu amicitiaa exorsa aliqua offensione di- 
 rumpimus, Cic. Passive: To burst, explode, 
 be ready to burst (with envy, anger, &.C.), Cic. 
 
 Di-Rt30, rui, rutum, 3 v. a. (die, ruo). To pull 
 to pieces, ov&rtkrow, demolisk, destroy, d. 
 uibem, Cic; are dirutus, {of a soldier) punished 
 with diminution or loss of pay, Cic. ; homo diruptus 
 diriitusque, become bankrupt. Id. 
 
 DiRUPTiO, onis, /. (dinimpo). A breaking 
 to pieces, bursting, d. magnorum corponmi, 
 Sen. 
 
 DIRUPTUS, a, um,part. of dirumpo. 
 
 DiRUS, a, um {akin to Sanscr. d a r u n a, terrible ; 
 Lai. terreo). I. In a religious sense, with reference 
 to evil portents : Ill-omened, boding, portent- 
 ails, omiiious, portending evil, Cic. Subst., 
 dirse, arum,/, (scree), Dire, ill-boding signs 
 or portents, any thing fraught with calamity, Cic. 
 II. Gen.: Dreadful to hear or see, terri- 
 ble, horrible, abominable, d. Asphaltites la- 
 CU8, Plin. ; d. quies, Tac. 
 
 DIRDTUS, a, um, part, o/diruo. 
 
 DIS, ditis. Rich. 5cc DivES. 
 
 DIS [nam. Ditis, Petr. ; Quint.], itis, m. (akin to 
 diu9, divus, deus). Thp. god of the infernal regions, 
 Pluto ; with pater, Cic. ; without pater, Virg. 
 
 DIS. An inseparable particle ; it remains unal- 
 tered before c, p, q, t, and s, with a vowel following ; 
 assimilates the a before a consonant (before f), or 
 drops it and lengthens the i. Before erao and ha- 
 beo, s is changed into r (dirimo, diribeo, /rom dis- 
 emo and dis-habeo). Before j we find sometimes dis, 
 sometimes di. It denotes, 1) Separation of a 
 whole into parts, or of several objects from each other.. 
 2) Negation or opposition. 
 
 DIS-CALCeaTUS, a, um (dis, calceo). Hav- 
 ing no shoes, barefoot, Suet. 
 
 DIS-CXVeO, ere, v. n. To be very careful, 
 to beware, Plaut. 
 
 DIS-CeDO, cesai [contr. jterf. discesti, Plaut], 
 cessum, 3 v. n. I. To go away in different 
 directions, separate, divide, split. A) 
 Prop. : quum terra discessisset magnis quibusdam 
 imbribus, Cic, ; d. ccelum, the sky clears up, Virg. 
 — B) Melon.: To separate one's self from 
 any body, to abandon, ne existiment ita se alli- 
 gatoa, ut ab amicis in republics peccantibus non 
 discedant, Cic. 11. A) 1) Togo away, de- 
 part, leave any body or any thing ; with ab, ex, 
 or absol,; rarely with de : Chrysippum d. a puero 
 insciente me, Cic. ; d. a senis latere numquam, Id. ; 
 non modo ilium e Gallia non discessisse. Id. ; turn 
 de foro, quum jam advesperasceret, disceasimus, 
 Id. 2) a) Particularly of an army: To return 
 or escape from battle, to come off, get off or 
 away, ut se utrique superiores d. existimarent, 
 Cffis. b) Meton. : ut spoliis Sexti Roscii hoc judi- 
 cio omati auctique discedant, Cic. ; d. omnium ju- 
 dicio probatus, Id. — B) Fig. 1) Gen. : To depart 
 from anything to leave, gwir, d. a fide justitia- 
 que, Cic. ; d. longe nb consuetudine mea et cautione 
 oc diligentia, Id. ; d. a vita, to die. Id. ; d. a re, to di- 
 gress, "hwcrve from the subject, Id. 2) Ftp. : To 
 disappear, depart, csase, modo audivi, quarta- 
 nam a te diaceasisee, that it has left you, Cic. ; nura- 
 278 
 
 DISCINCTUS. 
 quam ex animo meo discedit illius eptimi viri me- 
 moria, Id. ; hoatibus eadem de causa spes potiundi 
 
 oppidi diacessit, Caes. C) 1) d. in alcja senten- 
 
 tiam, to embrace any body's opinion, Liv. 2) d. ab 
 alqo, to make an exception in favor of any one, to ex- 
 cept any body, quum a vobis me% salutls auctoribua 
 discesserim, if I except you, Cic. 
 
 DISCEPTaTiO, oniB,/. (discepto). L A quar- 
 rel, dispitte with words; a debate, disputa- 
 tion, discussion, cum quibus omnis fere nobis 
 
 d- contentioque est, Cic, II. A decision, 
 
 sentence, judgment, d. arbitrorum, Quint 
 
 DISCEPTaTOR, oris, m. (discepto). One aho 
 decides a matter, a judge, arbitrator, jnm 
 d., Cic. ; nee vero quisquam privatue erat d. aut 
 arbiter litis. Id. 
 
 DISCEPTXTRIX, icis, /. ( disceptator ). She 
 who decides, Cic. 
 
 DISCEPTO, 1 v. a. (dig, capto) (properly, to seize 
 and separate contending parties ; liertce) I. To de- 
 cide a suit at law, to judge, pronounce sen- 
 tence, dijudic^re : d. res juste sapienterque, (]ic. ; 
 Fetiales bella disceptanto, i. e. decide about peace 
 and war, Id. ; quum Academiei eoruni controver- 
 sias disceptarent, Id. ■ — 11. To contend, dis- 
 pute, discuss, debate; to negotiate, treat; 
 with de : d. non de alqo crimine sed de publico 
 jure, Cic. Of things : quamquam in uno proelio 
 omnis fortuna reipublicBB disceptat, depends upon, 
 is at stake. Id. 
 
 DIS-CERNO, crevi, cretum, 3 v. a. t -Prop.: 
 To separate, part, divide, omnia discrimlQa 
 
 talia, quibus ordines discemerentur, Liv. II. 
 
 Fig.: To distinguish, make a difference, 
 discern, Democritus luminibus amissis alba scili- 
 cet et atra d. non poterat, Cic. ; d. id quod visum 
 erit a falsa. Id. 
 
 DIS-CERPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (dis, carpo). To 
 pluck in pieces, to tear to pieces, breakup 
 into bits. I. Prop.: animus nee secemi nee di- 
 vidi nee discerpi nee distrahi potest, Cic; quem 
 incomptia unguibus bacchantes asperoque ore dis- 
 cerpant, Id. To destroy, disperse, CatulL 
 
 II. Fig. : divulsa et quasi diacerpta contrec- 
 
 tare, Cic. To revile, to pull to pieces, Catull. 
 
 DISCESSiO, onis, /. (discedo). I. A separor 
 tion, e. g. of married people. Ter. ; of the people into 
 
 political parties (with eeditio), Gell. II. A) A 
 
 going away, departure, Nonanus desolatus 
 
 nliorum discessione, Tac. B) A going over to 
 
 a side in voting, senatusconaultum de supplicatione 
 per discessionem fecit, Cic. Fsp. : diaceasionera 
 tacere, to divide the house, to cause the votes to be 
 given by a .separation of the voters into two parties, Id. 
 
 DISCESSUS, a. um, part, o/ discedo. 
 
 DISCESSUS, lis, m. (discedo). I. A going 
 asunder, separation, openings d. cwli, 
 a flash of lightning, Cic; d. et secretio parttum, Id, 
 
 II. A going away, departure, remov' 
 
 al, d. subitus, Cic; d. ab urbe, Id. In Milit.: A 
 marchin g out or away, decamping, Csea. 
 
 DISCiDlUM, ii, v. (discindo), A tearing 
 asunder, dividing, Lucr. ; a separation 
 [dissidium, discord, disagrecmejtt], divoitia litqUB 
 affinitatum d., Cic. ; ne qua amicorum d. fiant, Id. 
 
 DIS-CiDO, ere, v. a. (dis, credo). To cut to 
 pieces, Lucr. 
 
 DISCINCTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/discingo. 
 
 n. Adj. : Not girded, loo$e, Uor. ; d. homo, a 
 
DISCINDO. 
 
 ttinsolute, careless, negligent, slovenly person, Liv. ; 
 Hor. 
 
 DI-SCINDO, cTdi, ciasum, 3 v. a. (dis, scifido). 
 To tear or rend asunder, to cleave, split 
 open. I. Prop.: d. tunicam, Cic. ; d. cotem nova- 
 
 cula. Id.- II. Fig.: tales amicltiae sunt diaau- 
 
 endm magis quam disclndendee, Cic. 
 
 DIS-CINGO, uxi, nctum, 3 v. a. Toungird, 
 loosvn the girdle. I. Prop.: neque umquam 
 auc die nut nocte aut excalceoretur aut diacingere- 
 
 tur, Veil. II. Mihi crede, in Binu eat (Ciuaar), 
 
 neque ego discingor, i. e. I do not neglect him, I seek 
 to presei-ve Us friendship, Cic. 
 
 DISCIPLlNA, se.f. (diecipiilus). Instruction, 
 teaching, tuition. l.Prop.: in disciplinam tra- 
 di, Cic. ; eadem in Uteris ratio est reliquisque re- 
 bus, quarum est d., that form the subjects of instruc- 
 tion, Id. ; e ludo atquc pueritia) disciplinis, Id. — • — 
 II. Mi'ion.: Doctrine, learning, knowledge, 
 science: Objective: cujua prima istae dedita dis- 
 ciplinis fuit, Cic; Q,. SctBvola, homo omnium dis- 
 ciplina juris civilis eruditissimus, Id.; d. milltise, 
 the art or theoretical knowledge of warfare, tactics, 
 Id. ; d. reipublicte, political constitution. Id. Sub- 
 jectioe: Mann cr. custom, method, use, imita- 
 ri, Castor, potius avi diaciplinam debebas, Cic. 
 
 DI3CIP0LA, m, f. ( discipulus ). A female 
 scholar, Plin. 
 
 DtSCiPCLUS, i, m. (/or discibulu3,/rom disco). 
 A scholar, learner, pupil, disciple, Cic; 
 an apprentice, Plaut. 
 
 DISCISSUS, a, Mtn, part, o/discindo. 
 
 DIS-CLODO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (dis, claudo). I. To 
 separate by shutting up or apart, to shut up 
 
 separately, Varr. 11. Melon.: To hold or 
 
 keep asunder, to separate, divide, part, Ce- 
 venna, qui Arvernos «b Helvetiis discludit Cass. 
 Of abstract objects : Plato duaa partes (animi)^a- 
 refe voluit, iram et cupiditatem, quas locis disclu- 
 eit, he has shut up in different places. Cic. 
 
 DISCLUSUS. a, um, part, o/discludo. 
 
 DISCO, didid, 3 {probably far dic-sco, frofn a 
 root die. Sblk). To learn, to come to know, to 
 experience (with ace. of the thing, and apud ali- 
 quera, or ab, de, ex aliquo), ut ego feci, qui literas 
 Grmcas senex didici, Cic ; d. litems apud alqm, 
 Id. ; d. dialectica ab alqo. Id. ; d. pal^stram et sal- 
 tare, Id. ; didici ex tuis Uteris te omnibus in rebus 
 habuisse rationem, ut,. Id. 
 
 DISCOBOLUS, i. m. (Sto-ieopdXos)- The throw- 
 er of the Discus (jar quoit), a statue by Myron, 
 Quint.: avotlier by Tfaucydns, Plln. ; a picture by 
 Tanriscns, Id. 
 
 DIS-COL.OR, Oria. Of various colors, of a 
 different color [opp^ concolor]. I. Prop, with 
 dot. : neutra para esse debet d. lanae. Col. Absol. : 
 
 d. signa, Cic. ~ II. Meton. : Party-colored, 
 
 variegated, d. aves, Plin. ; different, unlike, 
 Hor. 
 
 DIS-CONDuCO, ere, r. w. Not to be service- 
 able or conducive, to be hurtful, Plaut. 
 
 DIS-CONVkNIO, ire, v. n. To disagree, not 
 to ha.rmonize, to be inconsistent. Hor. 
 
 DiS-COCitJO, xi, ctum,3t).a. To boil to pieces 
 or thoroughly, Cels. 
 
 DISCORDaBILIS, e (discordo). Disagree- 
 ing, Plaut. 
 
 DISCORDiA, 8B./.'(discor3). Disagreement, 
 disunion, discord, Cic; the personijied god- 
 
 DISCURRO. 
 dess of discord (the Greek *Epis), Virg, ; diacordlEa 
 malum, apple of discord. Just. 
 
 DISCORDfoSUS, a, um (discordia). Full of 
 discord, disunited, discordant, volgus (Nu- 
 midarum) aeditiosum ntqiie d. erat, Sail. 
 
 DISCORDO, are, v. n. (discors). To be at va- 
 riance, to be unlike^ dissimilar, different, 
 d. inter se, Cic ; animus a se ipse disaidena eecum* 
 que discordans, Id.; d. a re, Hor. 
 
 DIS-CORS, cordis (dia, cor). I. Discordant, 
 at variance, disagreeing, inharmonious, 
 homines non contentione, non ambitione d., Cic. 
 \i.Meton.: Unlike, different, of an- 
 other kind or nature, d. Ungues tot populorum, 
 PUn. ; d. 83stii6 marini tempore, 1. e. at different 
 times. Id. 
 
 DISCREPANS. ButiB. part, o/diacrepo. 
 
 DISCRisPANTIA, sb, f. (discrepo). Discord- 
 ance, diffcrejice, disagreement, d.revam et 
 verborura, Cic. 
 
 DISCRitPATIO, 6ms,f. (diacrepo). Disagree- 
 ment, difference, d. inter consules fuit, Liv. 
 
 DIS-CRi5PO, ui, 1 u. 71. To differ in sound, 
 sound differently, of musical instruments, &c. 
 K Prop, : ut in fidibus nut in tibiis, qiiamvia paul- 
 
 lum discrepent, Cic. II. Ji'i^. : To disagree, 
 
 be different, vary, differ, peccata, quia dis- 
 crepant, eeque diacrepant, Cic ; eadem dicit, nulla 
 in re discrepat, Id. ; d. dua^ leges inter se, Id. ; d. 
 ab or cum aliqua re, to differ from a thing. Id. ; d. 
 alicui, to vary from any one, Hor. ; res discrepat, 
 and impersonal discrepat, it is a disputed point, it is 
 undecided, there exists a difference in opinion, Liv, 
 
 DISCRETUS, a, \\m,part. o/diacerno. 
 
 DISCRlMEN, inis, n. (contr.for discerimen,/rom 
 discerno). That which divides or separates 
 two things from each other ; hence, I. Prop. : Space, 
 interval, distance, quum pertenui discrimine 
 duomariasepararentur, Cic. U. Fig. A) Dif- 
 ference, distinction, oiBcia tollebantur delec- 
 tu omni et discrimine remuto, Cic. ; non est con- 
 silium in vulgo, non ratio, non d., the faculty of 
 
 mental discernment, power of distinguishing, Id. 
 
 B) 1) The point which decides a thing ; a critical 
 moment, the point round which a matter 
 turrts, quoniam res in id d. adducta est, Cic. ; ea 
 res nunc in d. versatur, utrum ... an, Id. 2) Dan- 
 ger, by which a thing is decided, or which is likely 
 to determine a result, hazard, risk, adducta est 
 rea in maximum periculum et extremum pajne d., 
 Cic. ; quod salus sociorum aummum in periculum 
 ac d. vacatur. Id. 
 
 DISCRiMfNO, 1 V. a. Cdiscrimen). To divide, 
 part, separate, Etruriam discrimmat Cassia, Cic 
 
 DIS-CROCtO, avi, atum. 1 v. a. To torment^ 
 torture. I. Prop. : ut ille Trebonium, et si posset, 
 etiam Brutum, Cassium, discruciatos necarit, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon.: d. se, or middle: To torment 
 
 one' s self, vex one' s self, quod enim ipse ce- 
 leriter arripuit, id quum tarde percipi vidit, discru- 
 ciatur, Cic. 
 
 DIS-CUMBO, cubui, cubitum, 3 v. n. To lie 
 down in different places, especially to recline at 
 table, discubuimus oranes prieter illam, Cic; to 
 lie down to sleep, coenati discubuerunt ibidem, 
 Id. 
 
 DIS-CtJPiO. ere, v. n. To desire eagerly, 
 long earnestly, d. te videre, Ccel. ap. Cic. 
 
 DIS-ClTRROi ciicurri and curri, cursum, 3 v. n. 
 979. 
 
DISCURSATXa 
 
 'Co run to and fro, run about, to run, ride, 
 or go about in different ways, tantua exer- 
 citus clamor exauditus est, ut in muria armata civi- 
 taa discurreret, Cffis. 
 
 DISCURSaTIO, onis,/. (diacureo). A running 
 to and fro, a running about, d, officioaa per 
 urbem, Sen. 
 
 DISCURSO, are,7J. 71. (discurro). To run about 
 in haste, Quint. 
 DISCURSU3, a, \xro, part, o/discurro, 
 DISCURSUS, fia, m. (discurro). A running to 
 and fro, running about, magno clamore dis- 
 curauque passim fugae se mandant, Hirt Melon., 
 of things: d. radicum. Plin. 
 
 DISCUS, i, wi, (SiVkos). a quoit, qui discum^ 
 audire quam philoeophum malunt, prov., i. e. prefer 
 trifles or pluy to serious occupations, Cic. 
 
 D1SCU3SI0, onia, /. (discutio). A shaking, 
 Sen. 
 
 DISCUSSoRiUS, a, um (diacutio). Dissolv- 
 ing, discutient, d. vis, Plin. 
 
 DISCUSSUS, a, v.m,part. o/ discutio. 
 DlS-CuI^iO, cussi, cussum, 3 v. a. (dis, quatio). 
 To strike asunder, dash to pieces, destroy, 
 disperse, dissipate. I. Prop. A) Gen.: ne eaxa 
 
 catapultia lateritium diacuterent, Cass. B) Esp. : 
 
 To discuss the matter of a disease, Cela. ; to drive 
 
 away, remove, dispel, d. ealigo. II. Fig.: 
 
 de Commagene, quod rem totam discusseram, mi- 
 rifice mihi bianditur Appius, / had frustrated the 
 whole affair, Cic. ; d. et comprimere periculum con- 
 eilio. Id. 
 
 DiSERTE, odp. (disertus). Expressly, clear- 
 ly, Cic. 
 
 DISERTIM, adv. (disertus). Clearly, Plant. 
 
 DISERTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/dissero. II. 
 
 Adj., of persons that deliver their sentiments method- 
 ically and clearly: Well-spoken, eloquent, di- 
 sertorum hominum oratio, Cic. 
 
 DISJECTO, are, v. int. a. (disjicio). To throio 
 different ways, cast hither and thither, to 
 scatter, disperse, Lucr. 
 
 DISJECTUS, a, um, part. 0/ disjicio. 
 DISJECTUS, us, m. (disjicio). A scattering, 
 Lucr. 
 
 DIS-JICiO, jeci, jectum, 3 r. a. (dis, jacio). To 
 throw asunder. 1. A) ijen.: in vasta urbe late- 
 que omnibus disjectis moenibua, running in differ- 
 
 ent directions, hiv. ^) Esp.Milit.: To disperse, 
 
 scatter, defeat, militea facile hostiumphalangem 
 perfregerunt. Ea disjecta, glndiis districtis, Ctes. 
 2J To destroy, thwart, ruin, a) Prop. : d. ar- 
 cem a fundamentis, Nep. b) Fig. : d. rem, Liv. 
 DISJUGATIO and DISJUGO. -See Du. 
 DISJUNCTiO, 6nis, /. (diajnngo). A separa- 
 ting, disjoining, disjunction, in tanto luctu 
 meorum, tanta disjunctibne, tanta acerbltate, Cic. 
 Esp.: An opp 8 itiojt of the parts of a proposition, 
 Cic. ; a figure of rhetoric, when the beginn ing or tlie 
 end of single members of a period are expressed by 
 different words of the same meaning, Sia^evyixe- 
 roe. Id. 
 
 DISJUNCTUS, a, um, part, (disjungo). Sepa- 
 rate, divided, distinct, remote, distant. 
 I. Prop. : .^tolift procul a barbaris d. gentibus, Cic. ; 
 in locis disjunctisaimia maximeque diversis, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. : homines Gruecos. longe a nostro- 
 
 rum hominum gravitate disjunctos, Cic. Of an 
 orator : Brutum (oratorem) otioBura atque disjunc- 
 260 
 
 DISPENSa 
 
 turn, who speak» in measured perifids, Tac. ; omne, 
 quod ita d. sit, quasi aut etiam, aut non, j. e. hgi^ 
 ally opposed, disjunctive, Cic. 
 
 DIS-JUNGO, xi. ctum, 3 v. a. To unbind or 
 untie, separate, disjoin [opp. conjuDgo], |. 
 Prop., Cic. Of infants: To wean, put from the 
 breast, Varr. Meion.: To separate, part, re- 
 move. AbsoL: intervallo locorum et temporum 
 diajuncti sumus, Cic. With ab : nisi (fons) mum- 
 tione ac mole lapidum disjunctus esaet amari, 1(1, 
 
 II. Fig. : Absol. ; sin eoa disjungent, hoc, 
 
 erunt inferiorea, Cic. Wiih ab: d. eoa a colonisj 
 Id. ; d. populum a aenatu, Id. 
 
 DISPaLESCO, ere, v. inchoat. n. (dispalor). To 
 become generally known, to be divulged, 
 PI aut. 
 
 DIS-PILGR, 1 V. dep. n. To wander ahoutf 
 to straggle, stray, Nep, 
 
 DIS-PANDO, sum, 3 v. a. To spread, extend, 
 expand, stretch out, d. arbor vaatis ramia, FUd. 
 Melon.: To dwell or expatiate upon, h.'VervLB 
 ap. Front. 
 
 DIS-PAR, aria. Unlike, dissimilar, differ- 
 ent, of a different kind or sort. Absol: die- 
 parea mores disparia studia sequentur, Cic; alia 
 (steUw) disparibus temporibus eadem spatiacoati- 
 ciunt, Id. With dat., or inter se ; seldom with gen. 
 
 DIS PaRJLIS, e. Unlike, different, d. aspi- 
 ratio terrarum, Cic. 
 
 DlS-PiRO, 1 V. a. (dispar). To part, s^eparaie, 
 distinguish, (Servius'l\illius)populum-di8tribait 
 in quinque classes, senioresque.a junioribusdivisi^ 
 eosque ita d., ut, Cic. 
 
 DISPARTIO and DISPARTIOR. See Disper- 
 
 TIC. 
 
 DISPECTU3, lis, m. (dispicio). A viewing, 
 con sidering^ examining, Sen. 
 
 DIS-PELLO, puli, pulsum, 3 v, a. To drive 
 different ways, scatter, disperse. I. Prop.: 
 qnse (pecudes) dispulsge sui generis sequuntur gre- 
 
 ges, Cic. II. F%g.: (philosophia) ab animo 
 
 tamquam ab oculis caliginem d., Cic. 
 
 DISPENDioSUS, a, um (dispendium). Hurt- 
 ful, prejudicial, d. cunctatio. Col. 
 
 DISPENDiUM, ii, n. (dispendo). Expense, 
 cost, loss, quidquid ex his omittitur, magnum af- 
 fert domino d.. Col. ; d. viarum, a long jtmrne^i 
 Mart.; d. morje, loss of time, expense of time, Virg, 
 
 DIS-PENDO, ere, v. a. To distribute, Varr. 
 
 DISPENNO, ere. Corrupt form of dispendo, 
 Plant « 
 
 DISPENSaTIO, onifl, /. (dispense). A weigh- 
 ing out to several; hence, management of do- 
 mestic affairs, charge or oversight of property, 
 &c., economy. 1. Prop,: eripueras senatui»i»rii 
 
 dispensationem, Cic. II. Melon. : d. annonse, 
 
 Liv, The office of an overseer^siewardshipf 
 admiiiislration, &c., Cic. 
 
 DISPENSaTOR, oris, nu (dispenso). One who 
 keeps accounts, a steward, manager, director, 
 Cic. 
 
 DIS-PENSO, Iv.a. [to weigh otU; hence, topay, 
 distribute, Plaut]. I. Gen.: To manage monei/ 
 affairs, keep accounts of any body^s receipts and 
 expenses, to have the oversight of any bod^s 
 income, to act as steward, administer, d. res do- 
 
 mesticaa, Cic. II. Of other things. A) Tt 
 
 manage, distr ibute. reguLate^ order, direct, 
 dispense, (fous) cerUs horarum spatiia dispenes' 
 
DISPEKGUTIO. 
 tur inter iucolaa, Plin. — B) Fig. : inventa nou so- 
 lum ordine, aed etiam momento quodam atque ju- 
 dicio d. atque componere, Clc. 
 
 D13-PERCCTIO,6re, w.a. To dash out, Plaut. 
 
 DISPERDITiO. pnia, /. (disperdo). A demol- 
 ia.hing, destroying, d. urbU, Cic. 
 
 DIS-PERDO, didi, ditum, 3 v. a. To destroy, 
 ruin; also, to squander, waste, dissipate, ut 
 a majoribus nostrls poasessioncs relictas disperdat 
 et diasipet, Cic. 
 
 DIS-PeReO, ii, 4 v. n. To go to ruin, per- 
 ish, be lost or undone, Cic. j dispeream, may Z 
 die, Hor. 
 
 DI-SPERGO, ai, aum, 3 v. a. (dia, spargo). To 
 scatter different ways, 8ca,tler about, dis- 
 perse. I. Prop.: membrorum collectio diapersa, 
 Cic. Middle: diaperai, dispersed {of troops), Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : membratim oportebit partes rei 
 
 geBt£e d. iu.causami, Cic 
 
 DISPERSE, ado. Scatteredly, here and 
 tJ^ere, d. et diffuae dicta) res, Cic. 
 
 DISPERSIM, adv. Scatteredly, Suet 
 
 DISPERSUS, a, um, part, o/dispergo. 
 
 DIS-PERTIO (dispart.), ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. a. 
 (partio). To distribute, divide; to scatter, 
 disperse, I. Prop.: d, (conjuratos) municipiis, 
 Cic. Middle: dispertior, to part, siparaie. Plant. 
 ■ II. Fig. : Romaai homines, qui tempora vo- 
 luptatis laborisque d., Cic. A collat. deponent form 
 iji Cic. and Liv. 
 
 DISPESSUS, a, um. See Dispando. 
 
 Dl-SpiCIO, spexi, apectum, 3 v. n. and a. To 
 see or look through, to look up, to see. I. 
 
 Prop. ; acie mentis d. cupiebant, Cic. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To see through, see clearly, perceive, 
 comprehend, understand, si imbecilli animi 
 
 verum d. non possint, Cic. B) To take into 
 
 consideration, weigh over in one^s mind, re- 
 flect upon, nunc velim d. res Romanas, Cic. 
 
 DISPHCENTtA, IB, /. (displiceo). Dissatis- 
 faction, dislike, displeasure, d. sui {with 
 tuedium), Sen. 
 
 DIS-PLSCkO, ui fdisplicitus est, Gell.]. itum, 2 
 V. a. (placeo). To displease {opp. placeo, com- 
 placeo). non sane mihi displicet adhibere, Cic. ; d. 
 sibi, to be displeased or discontented with on^s self, 
 Cic. -Gen.: To be out of humor, Cic. 
 
 DIS-PLODO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (plaudo). I. To 
 burst or break asunder with a noise, vesica 
 
 diaplosa, Hor. II. To make broad, stretch, 
 
 dilate, Varr. ; nares displosffi, a broad nose, Arn. 
 
 DISPLOSUS, a, um. part, o/displodo. 
 
 DIS-PoNO, poaui, poaitum (contr. dispostum), 3 
 V. a. To place here and there, set in vari- 
 ous places, distribute. I. Prop. A) Gen.: To 
 divide, arrange, class; to place or arrange 
 174 a certain or systematic order, Pisiatratus primus 
 Homeri libros, confusos antea, aic diapoauisse dici- 
 tur, ut nunc habemus. — B) Esp. in Milit. : To set 
 in order, dispose, arrange, draw up, eo 
 opere pei^ecto prsesidia d., castella communit, 
 
 Cebs. II. Fig. : verba ita.disponunt, ut pictores 
 
 varietatem colorum, Cic. 
 
 DISP5SJTE, adv. Orderly, in proper or- 
 der, d. accusare alqm, Cic. 
 
 DISPOSITIO, onis,/. (diapono). A setting in 
 order, arrangement, disposition, Cic; di- 
 rection, order, regulation, administra- 
 tion, Sid. OfapiUure: The grouping, Plia. 
 
 DISSENTIO. 
 
 pISPOSITOR, oris, m. (dispono). One who 
 disposes or arranges, d. mundi deus. Sen. 
 
 DlSPOSiTuRA, 66, /. (diapono). Arrange- 
 ment, Lucr. 
 
 DISPnSiTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ dispono. 
 
 II. Adj.: Properly arranged or disposed, 
 atudia ad honorera dispoaita, Cic. ; vir d., a method- 
 ical speaker, Plin. 
 
 DISPOSiTUS, ua, m. (dispono). Arrange- 
 ment, disposition, Mucianus dispoaitu provl- 
 auque civilium rerum peritue, Tac. 
 
 DIS-PODET, ere, v. impers. To be greatly 
 ashamed. Plant, 
 
 DISPULSU3. a, um, part, o/dispello. 
 
 DISPUNCTUS, a, nm, part, o/diapungo. 
 
 DIS-PUNGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. I. Prop. : To dis- 
 tinguish with points ; hence, to examine ac- 
 counts, to revise, settle, d. rationes expensorum 
 
 etacceptDrum,Sen. ^11. Fig.: To distribute 
 
 at intervals, to diversify, alternate, nequequia- 
 quam Scipione elegantius intervalla negotiorum 
 otio d. (for which we Jind interpuncta intervalla, 
 Cic), Veil. 
 
 DISPt5TABSLIS. e (diaputo). Thai may be 
 disputed, d. omnia rea in utramque partem, Sen. 
 
 DISPOTaTIO, onis,/. I. A computing, cal- 
 culating, considering, diversaa agrorum for- 
 
 mae veniunt in d.. Col. II. A conversation 
 
 on a subject of controversy, a disputation, debate, 
 Cic 
 
 DISPtJTATiUNCOLA, eb, /. ( disputatio ). A 
 short treatise or discussion. Sen. 
 
 DISPOTaTOR, oris, m. A disputant, one 
 who debates a contested point by way of dialogue, 
 Demetrius Phalereus d. subtilia, i. e. an elegant 
 writer, Cic. 
 
 DISPOTaTRIX, icis, /. Pure Latin ff^r dialec- 
 tica, i. e. the art of disputing. Quint. 
 
 DIS-Pt3T0, 1 V. a. I: To cast up a sum, to 
 
 compute. Plant. II. Meton.: To dispute, 
 
 debate, discuss, treat on a subject; alqd, de 
 alqo, in, contra, ad with acc.y or absol. : qnaa disputa- 
 vl, Cic. ; de re in utramque partem d., to discuss the 
 subject for and against. Id. ; d. alqd in aliqnam rem, 
 to say something about a thing. Id. ; d. rem alcui, 
 to relate or tell a thing to any one. Plant. 
 
 DIS-QUIRO, ere, v. a. (queero). To examine, 
 investigate, Hor. 
 
 DISCiUlSlTIO, onis,/. (disquiro). An exam- 
 ination, inquiry (by order of a court), Cic 
 
 DISRUIMPO. See Dihumpo. 
 
 DISSECTUS, a, nm, part, o/disseco. 
 
 DIS-SeMiNO, 1 o. a. (To scatter seed; hence. 
 Jig.), To disseminate, spread abroad, spread, 
 promulgate, d. malum latins opinione, Cic 
 
 DISSENSIO, onis,/. (dissentio). Dissension, 
 want of agreement, difference of op in ion, 
 discord, strife, animorum disjunctio diseenaio* 
 nem facit, Cic; dissimilitude, difference, 
 Sen. 
 
 DISSENSyS, a, um, part, e/ dissentio, 
 
 DISSENSUS, US, m. (disseniio). Disagree 
 ment, dissension, Virg. 
 
 DISSENTaN£US, a,um (dissentio). Disagree- 
 ing, not harmonizing (opp. coDBentaneue), Cic. 
 
 DIS-SENTJO, Bi, sum, 4 n. «. To be of a dif- 
 ferent opinion, to disagree, dissent (opp. 
 consentio) ; usually with ab alqo, rarely with inter 
 86, cum alqo, a dat. or absol, : soles, bac de re a me 
 281 
 
DISSEPIO. 
 In diBputationibus nostris d., Cic. ; (Gnlli) tantuma 
 ceterarum gentium more ac natura d., dijffr or de- 
 viate from, Id. Of real enmity, Cic. Of things and 
 abstract objects : To disagree, aflfectio in tota vita 
 a Be ipsadissentiena, Cic. 
 
 DIS-SePiO (dissaep.), psi, ptiim, 4 v. a. To sep- 
 arate by boundaries, to divide; to enclose, 
 surround; fg.: tenui muro dissepiunt id quod 
 e^"cipiunt, Cic. 
 
 DISSEPTUM, i, ■«. (dissepio), A boundary, 
 partition, Lucr. 
 
 DISSEPTUS, a, urn, part, o/ dissepio. 
 
 DISSEReNASCO, avi, '.i v. inchoat. n. (diesereno). 
 To clear up, quum undique disseren asset, Liv. 
 
 DIS-SeReNO, are, v. n. To be serene, to be 
 clear {as if by the dispersion of clouds), Flin. 
 
 DIS-SeRO, situm, 3 v. a. To scatter seed, to 
 sow here and there, sow. Col. In part. pf. pass., 
 dissitus, scattered, distant, Lucr, 
 
 DIS-SeRO, rui, rtum {part, perf, classical, diser- 
 tus), 3 V. a. I. Prop.: To put in here and 
 there, talese pedem longse omnibus locis diesere- 
 
 bantur, Cifis. IL Fig. {like disputare) : To 
 
 speak with care and reflection, to discuss, 
 argue, debate, dispute, treat of; with ace: 
 d. haec cum ipsis philosophis, Cic- With de: tri- 
 duum d- de republica, Id. Impers.: ut, inter quos 
 disseritur, conveniat, &c., Id. 
 
 DIS-SERPO, ere, v. n. To spread abroad 
 imperceptibly, Lucr. 
 
 DISSERTaTiO, onis,/. An argumentative 
 conv er s ation, a debate, dispute, discus- 
 sion (abstr. and concr.), Plin. 
 
 DISSERTO, 1 B. in(. a. (dissero). To dispute, 
 debate, discuss a matter, to treat of, vim Ro- 
 manam pacisque bona dissertane, Tac. 
 
 DIS-SiDeO, edi, essura, 2 v. n. (sedeo), I. Prop. : 
 To sit apart; hence, to be remote, be dis- 
 tant, or at a distance; to be divided or 
 separated, Prop. II. Meton.: To disa- 
 gree, be at variance, he of a different opin- 
 ion or inclination, to think differently ; 
 with ab, cum, inter se, or absol., gentera tana dissi- 
 dentem a populo Romano, Cic; animus a se ipse 
 dissidens secumque discordans, Id.; quin nunc le- 
 viter inter se dissident, Id.; cum Cleantbe Chry- 
 sippus dissidet. Id. JVith dat,, Hor. Absol. : dis- 
 eident olores et aquilse, live in enmity, Plin. ; spes 
 incesserat dissidere hostem in Arminium ac Seges- 
 tem, split into two parties, that of Arminius and Se- 
 gestes, Tac. Of things and abstract subjects: To 
 disagree, to be different or dissimilar, to 
 be opposed to one another, nostra non mxil- 
 tum a Peripateticia diseidentia, Cic. ; toga dissidet 
 impar, does not sit well, Hor. 
 
 DISSiDIUM, ii, n. (dissideo). Disagreement, 
 variance, dissension, ut diasensione ac dissi- 
 dio veatro factum esse videatur, Cic. 
 
 DIS-SILIO, fli, 4 V. n. (salio). I. Prop.: To 
 leave or burst asunder, be suddenly split 
 
 or divided, mucro d. ictu, Virg, II. Fig.: 
 
 To separate, -to dissolve, gratia fratrum dis- 
 siluit, was dissolved, Hor. 
 
 DIS-StMILIS, e. Unlike, dissimilar; with 
 gen., dat., atque, et, inter Be, or absol. With ge7i. : 
 muUorum Crassorum inventus est dissimillimua, 
 Cic. ; cives d. tui, Id. With dat. : nihil tarn d. quam 
 Cotta Sulpicio, Cic. With atque, et, and inter se 
 ^fter d., all in Cic. 
 283 
 
 DISSOLUTE. 
 
 DISSIMILITER, adv. Differ e n t ly, in a dif. 
 ferent manner, d. efficere voluptatee, Cic. 
 
 DISSiMiLITuDO, inia,/, (dissimilis). Unlike, 
 ness, difference, Cic. 
 
 DISSiMCLANTER, adv. With dissimula- 
 tion, covertly, secretly, sed vaiie d.que con- 
 clusa, Cic. 
 
 DISSIMOLANTIA, ie, f. (disaimulo). A die- 
 sembling ; irony, Cic. 
 
 DISSiMt5LAT10, onis,/. I. A dissembling, 
 a con cealing of one' s sentiments, d. sui, a 
 disguising, masking, Tac. II. Meton. -• A hid- 
 ing, concealing, Cic. Esp. of the Socratic iron%. 
 Cic. 
 
 DISSIMOLaTOR, oris, m. A dissembler, i.e. 
 07(6 who acts or speaks as though a thing were not 
 wliat it really is ; one who conceals. Sail 
 
 DISSIMCLO, 1 v. a. (dissimilis). I To dis- 
 semble, to aa or speak as though a thing were oth- 
 erwise than it is, to hide or conceal, to keep 
 secret; with acc: nihil tingam, nihil disaimulem, 
 
 Cic. Absol., Cic. II. A) To disregard a 
 
 thing, to pass over, d. consonantem, to omit, not 
 
 to pronounce, Quint. B) To neglect, take no 
 
 notice of, Tac. 
 
 DISSIPaBILIS, e (dissipo). That may h(. 
 easily scattered, d. ignis et aer, Cic. 
 
 DISSiPaTiO, onis,/. I. A scattering, dis- 
 tributing, hie error ac d. civium, Cic; d, prie- 
 
 dae, sale, Id. II. Esp. A) In Rket.: A distri^ 
 
 bution of an idea into its single parts, Cic; 
 Quint. — B) Destruction, annihilation, in- 
 teritus et d. atomorum, Cic. 
 
 DIS-SiPO (dissupo), Iv.a. (supo, eguiv.toJBao'f 
 see Supat). To strew in different directions, to 
 scatter, spread, disperse, distribute. \. A) 
 prop. : (Medea dicitur) in fuga fratiis sui membra 
 dissipavisse, Cic ; igiiiia se disBlpavit totis castriB, 
 Liv. Middle: To be scattered, qui diseipatoa 
 
 homines convocavit, Cic. B) Esp.~ 1) In Milil. : 
 
 To drive or disperse an enemy in different di- 
 rections, to rout, put to flight, d. hostes, Cic. ; 
 dissipato cursu militum, dispersed, routed, Liv. 2) 
 In Medic: To dissipate or discuss nwrbid 
 ma^rcr, discutere : d. humoreua, Cels. 3) To over- 
 throw, destroy, demolish, statuara deturbant, 
 
 affiigunt, dissipant, Cic. ; d. rehquias reip.. Id. 
 
 II. Fig.: To disperse, spread abroad, dis- 
 seminate, scatter, omnia fere disperea et disai- 
 pata, Cic. ; dissipatum passim bellum, Liv. 0/an- 
 connected style, Cic Meton., of a speaker whose style 
 is loose and unconnected, Cic ; d. famara, to spread, 
 Id. ; thus, d. sermones, with an objective clause, to 
 spread a report tliat. Id. ; d. curaa, to dismiss, Hor. 
 
 DISSITUS, a, um, part, o/dissero. 
 
 DISSOCIaBiLIS, e (dissocio). L Act.: Sep- 
 arating, dividing, Hor. IL Pass.: That 
 
 does not finite or can not be united, d. oHm 
 res miscere, Tac. 
 
 DISSOCiaTiO, onis,/. A separation, Tac. 
 
 DIS-SOCIO, 1 V. a. To part, divide, sepa- 
 rate. I. Prop.: d. monies valle, Hor. U. 
 
 Fig. : To set at variance ; to disunite, alien- 
 ate, morum dissirailitudo d. amicitias, Cic. 
 
 DISSOLuBiLlS, e (dissolve). That may be 
 separated, dissoluble, d. et dividuum mortale 
 omne animal, Cic. 
 
 DISS5L0TE, adv. I. Without connective 
 particles; loosely, unconnectedly, d- dicere 
 
DISaOLUTIO. 
 demptlfl conjunctionibus, Cic. IT. Careless- 
 ly, negligently, d. et turpiter flcribere de resli- 
 tutiuDti bIcjs, Cic. 
 
 DISSOLilTiO, onis,/. (diaeolvo). A loosing, 
 diaaoLving, destroying. I. Prop.: d. naturee 
 (mors), Cic; d. nfivigii, a breaking up, Tac, In 
 Medic: d. stomachi, looseness of ike bowels, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: An abolishing, de- 
 
 atroyivg, abrogating, d. legiim omnium, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) Refutation, d. criminum, Cic. 2) 
 
 In Rliet. : Omission of conjunctions, Cic. 
 3) Weakness of character, effeminacy, laxity, 
 remissio animi ac d., Cic. 
 
 DlriSOLuTUM, i, n. (diesolvo). In Rhet.: Ab- 
 sence of covjunctions, Gr. aa-vvSerov, Cic. 
 
 DISSOLOTUS, u, um. I. Part, of disaolvo. 
 U. Adj.: Loose, lax. A) Of style: Un- 
 connected, Cic. B) Of character: Lax, loose, 
 
 dissolute; also, negligent, careless, inat- 
 tentive, nugligere quid de se quisque sentiat. non 
 solum arrogiintia est, aed omnino disaolutj, Cic. ; 
 omuiiim A\i&o\iii\aei\tnxxs,most profigaxe, corrupt. Id. 
 , DIS-SOLVO, solvi, solutum, 3 [per diaresin, dia- 
 eQliio, Catull] v. a. To loosen what is bound or 
 Joined together, to separate, divide into its com- 
 panent pans, to dissolve, take to pieces. I. 
 Prop. A) facilius est apta d. quam dissipata con- 
 nectere, Cic; d. stomachum, to relax, Plin. — B) 
 Eiip. 1) To pay, clear off, settle, d. assalienum 
 praidiia venditis, Cic. Middle, of an accused party : 
 diasolvi, To clear one^s self of a charge. 2) In 
 Medic, like digerere, diacutere: To dissipate, 
 
 dijtCKss, Plin. II. Fig. A) To dissolve, 
 
 break up, overthrow, destroy, annihilate, 
 cancel, annul, abrogate, abolish, amicitias 
 
 dissolvere, Cic; d. leges, Id. B) Esp. 1) In 
 
 Rhet.: To refute, show the fallacy of, dis- 
 prove, criminatio tota dissoluta est, Cic 2) To 
 free, set at liberty, disengage, Plaut. ; dia- 
 solvi me, I hane disengaged myself, Ter. 
 
 DIS-SONUS, a, um (ppp. consonua). Of differ- 
 ent sounds or tones, dissonant, discord- 
 ant, confused. I. Prop. A) d. quiddam ac tu- 
 multuusum canere, Col. — B) Gen.: Not agree- 
 ing, differing, gentes diaeonay serraone mori- 
 busque, Liv. II. Fig. Disagreeing, hos- 
 tile, Sil. 
 
 DIS-SUaDeO, si, sum, 3 v. a. To advise to 
 the contrary, to dissuade, alqd, or de alqo, 
 Cic. 
 
 OISSUaSIO, onis,/. (diesuadeo). An advis- 
 ing to the contrary, a dissuading, d. roga- 
 tionis. Cic. 
 
 DISSUaSOR, oris, m. (dissuadeo). One who 
 advises to the contrary, Cic. 
 
 DIS-SUaVIOR, ari, v. a. To kiss very much 
 or ardently, d. tuos oculoa, Q. Cic 
 
 DIS3ULT0. are, v. n. (dissilio). To leap or 
 hurst asunder, to fly in pieces, di.feTTwxA 
 utrimque, Plin.; ripse d., Virg. 
 
 DIS-SOO. no perf, utmn, 3 v. a. To rip, to 
 unstitch that which has been sewn, I. Prop., Ov. ; 
 
 d. roalas, to open the mouth, Pars. II. Fig. : To 
 
 dissolve by degrees, amicitisB dissuendse ma- 
 gis quam discindendsB. Cic. 
 
 DfSriUPO, are. See Dissipo. 
 
 DISSUTUS, a, um, part, o/dissuo. 
 
 DIS-TiEDET, 2 v. impers. To be weary of or 
 disgusted with, Plaut 
 
 DISTINGUO. 
 
 DISTANTTCA, 86,/. (disto). Distance, inter- 
 val, intervening space. I. Prop.: a longisBi- 
 
 raia distantiiH suas (Veneris) finibus, Pliu. II. 
 
 Fig. : D iffe rence, diversity, d. morum stu- 
 diorumque, Cic. 
 
 DiS-TENDO, di, turn [distensum, Auct B. Alex.], 
 3 V. a. To stretch asunder, stretch out, ex- 
 te7id. I. Prop.: d. hominem, Liv.; d. aciem, 
 Cbbs. ; d. ventrem, to fill so as to stretch, to cram, 
 
 PlauL II. Fig.: in duo pariter bella diatende- 
 
 rant (consules) curas hominum, had divided, Liv. ; 
 res diatendit animoa, distracts, perplexes. Id. 
 
 DIS'l'ENNO, ere. For diatendo, Plaut. 
 
 DISTENSUS, a, um. See Distendo. 
 
 DISTENTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ distendo. 
 
 11. Adj.: Filled up, d. ac madens, cramjncrf, Suet. 
 
 DISTENTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/distineo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Busy, engaged, tot tantieque negotiis 
 d., Cic 
 
 DISTENTUS, lis, ra. (distendo). A stretching 
 out, extending, sufflatae cutis distentu, Plin. 
 
 DIS-TERMifNO, 1 v. a. To divide, part, 
 separate,' qufis (stellas) intervallum binaa dister- 
 minat uniim, Cic. poet. 
 
 DISTICHON, i, n. A short poem, consisting of 
 two verses, a distich, couplet. Suet. 
 
 Di-3TIM0LO, are, v. a. To prick through; 
 melon., to run through, io rwiTi, d. bona, Plaut. 
 
 DISTINCTE, adv. 1. Distinctly, methodic- 
 ally, clearly, articulatim d.que dicere alqd, Cic. 
 
 II. Eleg antly, with ornament, qui d., 
 
 qui explicate dicunt, Cic. 
 
 DiSTlNCTIO, onis,/. (distinguo). I. A) A dis- 
 tinguishing, facilis et expedita d., Cic Object- 
 ively: Distinction, a differ en ce, cfms^mm A. 
 
 ac dissimilitudo, Cic- B) In RJtet.: Interpunc- 
 
 tion, punctuation, Cic; a figure of spnech, A 
 kind of antith esis or opposition, Id. 
 II. A garnishing, ornament, lunte eiderum- 
 que omnium d., Cic. 
 
 DISTINCTUS, a, um. I. Part, of distinguo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) 1) Distinct, separate, urba 
 
 delubris d. spatiisque coramunibus, Cic 2) Of 
 style: Methodically arranged, clear, regu- 
 lar, d. oratio, Quint. B) 1) Ornamented, em- 
 bellished, studded, pocula gemmis diatincta, 
 Cic. 2) Fig.: distinct! dignitatis gradus, Cic. Of 
 a speaker : creber et d., Id. 
 
 DISTINCTUS, ua, 771. (distinguo). A distinc- 
 tion, difference, animal et ore ac distinctu pin- 
 narum diveraum, Tac. 
 
 DIS-TitNSO, tiniii, tentum, 2 v. a. (teneo). To 
 hold or keep asunder; to divide, sepa- 
 rate. I. Prop.: tigna binis utrimque fibulis ab 
 
 extrema parte distinebantur, Caes. II. Fig. of 
 
 thendnd: To distract, to divide, engage in 
 different directions, distineor et divellor do- 
 lore, Cic; to check, keep back, hinder, cele- 
 britate judiciorum et novis legibus distineraur, Id. 
 Melon., of things : pacem diatinere, to prevent, hin* 
 der, Cic 
 
 DI-STINGUO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. I. To sepa- 
 rate by means of points, punctuate. Quint.; 
 hence, to separate, divide, distinguish, 
 discriminate. A) Prop., Ov. — Bj Fig.: To 
 distinguish. 1) Gen.: servos numerod., Cic; 
 d. oratorura genera ajtatibus, Id. 2) Esp. in Rhet. : 
 To divi de or arrange methodically, 
 incidit has (voces) et diatinxit in partes, Cic— ^ 
 S83 
 
DISTO. 
 II. To decorate, adorn. A) Prop.: d. poculxim 
 gemmia, Cic. ; d. candorem lineis ex auro, Plin. — 
 B) Fig. : ut variari yoluptas distinguique possit, 
 Cic. 
 
 DI-STO, are, «. 71. To stand apart, to bt 
 separate or distant. I, Prop.: d. multum side- 
 ra inter ae, Cic. II. Fig., with, refereiiceto qual- 
 ity : To be different, to differ, d. alqd aut ex 
 alqa parte ditt'erre videtur, Cic. 
 
 DIS-TORQUeO, rsi, rtum, 2 v. a. I. To turn 
 different ways, to twist, distort, d. labra, 
 
 Cluiut. II. To torment, torture. A) Prop., 
 
 Sen. — B) Meton, : quern repulaa distorqueant, Sen. 
 
 DISTORTtO, onia,/. (distorqueo). A distort- 
 ivg. d. membroruEDj Cic. 
 
 DISTORTUS, a, um,part. (distorqueo). I. Dis- 
 torted, misshapen, crooked, deformed, d. 
 
 ejecta lingua, Cic. II. Meton.: P erver se, 
 
 unseemly, genua enunciandi distortum, wrong, 
 Cic. 
 
 DISTRACTiO. onia,/. (distraho). A drawing 
 asunder, di riding, separating. I. Prop. : 
 d. humanoiniri diiimoruni. Cic. !I. Fig.: Dis- 
 cord, disst iision, nobis cum tyrannia summa 
 d. est, Cic. 
 
 DISTRACTUS, a, um, part, (distraho). Divi- 
 ded. I. Prop., Lucr. II. Meton.: Distract- 
 ed, occupied with several things. Veil. 
 
 DIS-TRAHO. xi. ctum, 3 r. a. I. To draw dif- 
 ferent ways, to pull or tear asunder, di- 
 vide, to part or separate with violence- 
 A) Prop. : corpus quod dtrimi distrahive non pos- 
 sit, Cic. To sell by retail [divenderej, coe- 
 mendo queedam tantum ut pluris postea distrahe- 
 
 ret, Suet. B) Fig. -• distrahitur in deliberando 
 
 animus, is drawn different ways, is perplexed, Cic. ; 
 diatrahi fama, to 6e ill spoken of Tac. ; controver- 
 aias d. (i. e. dirimere), to settle, make an end of, Cic. ; 
 
 d. voces, i. e. to occasion an hiatus, Id. II. To 
 
 draw anything a id ay by separating, to divide, 
 disjoin, separate. A) Prop. : membra divellere 
 
 ac d., Cic. B) Fig.: To estrange, alienate, 
 
 quid ego ilium ab eo d. conarer? Cic. 
 
 UIS-TRiBiJO, ui, iitum, 3 v. a. To distribute, 
 divide among several, to give each his share, 
 to deal out, distribuisti partfis Italiaj, Cic. ; com- 
 mode Pompeius distribuit binos singulis patribua 
 familiarum, allots. Id. Vnns. of assigning a bur- 
 den or service to several parties: alteram (genus) 
 emendi, quod praiterea civitatibus ajqualiter esaet 
 distributum, Id. 
 
 DISTRIBUTE, adv. Distinctly, v>ith prop- 
 er divisions, neque distincte neque d. scribere, 
 Cic. 
 
 DISTRiBuTiO, onis, /. (distribuo). A dis- 
 tributing, d. invidiEB et crirainum, Cic. As a 
 figure of Rheinric, Cic. 
 
 DISTRIBUTUS, a, um, part. 0/ distribuo. 
 
 DISTRICTE, adv. Strictly, severely, d. 
 minatua. Plin. 
 
 DISTRICTIM, odu. Strictly, d. innocens. Sen. 
 
 DISTRICTUS,a,um,prtr(.(di8tringo). I. Tight- 
 ly strained i strict, severe, Tac. II. Oc- 
 cupied, busy, engaged, Cic. 
 
 DISTRINGO, nxi, ctum, 2 v. a. To pull or 
 stretch asunder, Virg. ; to occupy or en- 
 gage with several things, to distract the atte7i- 
 tion, Hannibalem sine mora mittendum in Africam 
 esse ad diatringendqs Ronuuioa, Llr. ; noa te, Jup- 
 S84 
 
 DIVELLO. 
 
 piter. distringiraus votis, trouble or annoy pou, Plin. i 
 d. libertatem, to destroy liberty. Sen. 
 
 J)IS-TRUNCO, are, v. a. To cut asunder. 
 Plant. 
 
 DISTURBaTIO, onia,/. Destruction, demo- 
 lition, d. Corinthi, Cic. 
 
 DIS-TURBO, lo.a. I. Prop.: To drive asun- 
 der, break up. separate, to throw into con- 
 fusion or disorder by separating, to sepor 
 rate violently, vidiatia, concionem gladiia dis- 
 turbari, Cic. To demolish, destroy, d.dommn 
 
 meam, Cic; d. porticum. Catull. II. Pig.) 
 
 To destroy, annihilate, overthrow; tkioftrt, 
 d. vitffi societatem, Cic. ; d. rem, to frustraie^ Id. 
 
 DISYLLiBUS, a, um (it(7uAAoj3o9). Dissyt^ 
 labic. Quint. 
 
 DiTESCO, ere, v. ivchoat. n. (dia =s dives). To 
 become rich {poet.), Hor. 
 
 DiTHyRAMBICUS, a, um {SiBvpofi^iKo^). J)i- 
 thyrambic, d. poema, Cic. 
 
 DiTHyRAMBUS, i, m. (5tflupa/xj8ot). A dithy- 
 ramb, i. e. a verse in honor of Bacchu.s,futioferb- 
 thusiasm ; any verse composed in a similar slyl^ Cic. 
 
 DiTiO (dicio is wrong), onia (usual onS/ in the 
 gen., dai., ace., and abl. sing.) (related to deditio). 
 Power over others, rule, dominion, authori' 
 ty, urbes multas aub impeiium popuU Romani di- 
 tionemque subjunxit, Cic. 
 
 DiTO, avi, 1 V. a. (dis ^ dives). To enrich, 
 make rich, d. socios prsnaiis belli, Liv. 
 
 DITROCHiEUS, i, m. (StTpdxaios). A doubla 
 trochee, Diom. 
 
 DiU. adv. (dies) (old abl) By day., Plant; 
 long, L e, a long while, far a time, d. mul* 
 tumque scriptitavit, Cic. ; SEepe et d., Id. Compair,, 
 diutius, Cic. By the historians it is often uatd m 
 the sense of '* longer," in comparisons, ne diutiuft 
 commeatji prohiberetur, Cma. SuperX : (Cato) qui 
 senex diutissims fuiaaet, Cic. Long since, a 
 long time ago, Cic. 
 
 DiURJ^O, are, v. n. (diurnus). To endure or 
 live long, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 
 
 DiURNUS, a, um (dies). 1) Of or belong, 
 ing to a day, daily, Liv.; constituit ut diuraa 
 acta confierent et publicarenCur, day-books^ diaries, 
 SueL 2; By day [opp. nocturnus], laborer cUor- 
 nos nocturnosque, Cic. 
 
 DIUS, a, um. See Divus. 
 
 DiOTINE, odr. A little while. Plaut. 
 
 DluTlNUS. a, um (diu). Lasting, durable, 
 d. servitua, Cic. 
 
 DiuTURNITAS. atia, /. (diuturnus). Length 
 of Xime. long duration, lastingness, d. 
 temporis, Cic; d. reipublicea, Id. AbsoL (utlAloo- 
 ginquitas), Cic. 
 
 DiuTURNUS, a, um (div.). Of long contin- 
 uance, long, lasting, d. gloria [opp. aBternaj, 
 Cic. ; d. rex, long-lived. Id. Oimptnr, : d. moIefitiiB, 
 lasting, Cic. 
 
 DIVA, ae. See Divds. 
 
 Di-VAiacO. atum. 1 v. a. and n. I. Act. : To 
 spread or stretch asunder, d. hominem io ea 
 
 statua, Cic II. Neut. ; To be or stand 
 
 asun der, Varr. 
 
 DT-VELLO, velli, vulsum. Z v. a. J. To tear 
 as under, tear to pieces, tear up, to divide 
 forcibly. A) Prop.: res a natura copulatas au- 
 debit d,. Cic. — B) Fig. : cominoda civium non cL, 
 Cic. ; at^nitas diveUi nulla modo poterat, (e <f» 
 
DIVENDO. 
 Bolved, destroyed, Id. ; distineor et d, dolore, / am 
 
 diiti'&dted, Id. 11. To tear away, separate 
 
 with violence, remn'oe. A) Prop.: membra d. 
 ac distrahere, Cio.— B) Fi^'. : etipieritiam, tempi?- 
 rantiam ... a voluptate distrahere ac d., Cic. Of 
 persona: To estrange, alienate, qui a me mei 
 eervatorem capitis divellat ac distfahat, Id. 
 
 Di-VENDO, ditum, 3 v. a. Yo sell to sever- 
 dl pet sons. Sell separately or in parcels, 
 A. boha popuU Romatii, Cic. 
 
 DI-VERBeUO, atuifi.lw.a. To strike asun- 
 der, cnt, cleave, separate. Curt 
 
 Df-VERBiUM, ii, to. (verbura). A tonversdtion 
 of two or inore actors on the stage, a dialogue,hiv. 
 
 DIVERSE, otf«. To diff brent parts, hith- 
 er and thither; in different parts, here 
 and there ; in a d iffe tent ma niter, dif- 
 ferently, inconataftS e^t, ijuod ab eodem de eadem 
 re dj. dicitur, Cic. 
 
 DiVERSiTAS, atia,/ (divetsus). I. Disagree- 
 ment, contradiction, mira d. naturKe, Tac. 
 ~- — '• — n. Difference, diver sity, d. tanta per 
 otnnes getites natioaesgue liAgute, Quint. 
 
 DiVERStJS (vorauB), a, uto, part, o/diverto. I. 
 Turn<ed opposite ^ays, opposite, contrary, 
 diverse [contrarius]. A) Prop.: cinguli maxime 
 inter se diversos et cceli verticibus ipsis ex utraque 
 parte subnixos, i. e. the two polar ^circles, Cic. — B) 
 Fig. 1) Gen. ; ex cOntrariis diversieque inter ee 
 pugnantibus naturae etudiis, Cic. 2) Esp. : Op- 
 posed ill a hostile manner, differing in opinion, 
 certa igitur cum illo, qui a te totus d. est, Cic; ex 
 diversof, on the opposite side. Quint. II. Turn- 
 ed a different way; separated, single. A) 
 ■PfOp. : qrfi (portus) quum diverflOs int^r se aditus 
 babeimt, Cic. ; sunt ea iunumerabilia, quBB a diver- 
 sia emebantuf. many, ^6veral, sortie, various (of ah 
 
 indefinite number). Id. B) Fig-: Dissimilar, 
 
 unlike, d iffe rent, another, va^ia et diveraa 
 g^il^ra et belloi'um et hostium, Cic. 
 
 Dl-VERTO (vorto), ti, sum, 3 v. n. To turn 
 different ways, part, s eparate. I. Prop., 
 Gell. Intrans., divftrtere {sc. se), afid mid., diverfci, 
 To-^urn different ways, depart, go away, 
 d. via, Liv. ; d. ad caupoflerti, to turn aside into an 
 irtriy Cic. II- Metoji.: To vary, be differ- 
 ent, Plaut. 
 
 BiVES,itis (a secondary fortit,diB, dite). I. Rich, 
 
 Crassus, qUum cognomine d. turn copiis, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon.: Rich, magnificent, costly, vat- 
 uabte, animus homrais d., iioii area appellarisolet, 
 Cic. Coinpar., divitior, Cic. ; ditior, Liv. praef. 
 Superl., divitissimus, Cic. ; ditiasimua, Caas. 
 
 Dl-VEXO. are, a. a. l.PrOp.: To drag ahoUt; 
 to pillage, infest, impetus furentis atque om- 
 nia d. et diripere cupientis, Cic. II. Fig. : To 
 
 vex, trouble, d. matretti, Suet 
 
 DIVICO, onis, m. Divico. a noble Helvetian, 
 general in the war against Cassi?is, s€nt as ambassa- 
 dor to CtBsar, CbBS. 
 
 DlVIDIA, ai, /. (dividus). Discord, Att ap. 
 Non. ; grief, care, trouble, anxiety, sorrow, 
 vexation, Plaut 
 
 Bi-VtDO, visi, visum. 3 [perf. sjjnc. divisse, Hor.] 
 V. a. I. To part asundAr, divide, separate. 
 A) Prop. 1) si omne animal aecari ac dividi potest, 
 Cic. 2) Metoii. for distribuere : To divide any 
 thing between or among several per so?is, to distrib- 
 ute, d. .agros, CiC. ; d. tabellas toti Italiaa, Id. Ab- 
 
 BIVISQR. 
 sol., Liv. (teilh distrahere and divendere) ; To sell 
 separately or by parcels, to sell, Suet.^— 
 B) Fig. 1) Gen.: qui buna divisit tripartito. Cie. ; 
 idem genus universum in species certas partietur 
 et dividet To divide logically or rhetorically. Id.; 
 d. verba, to divide at the end of the line. Suet 2) 
 Esp. : d. senCentiam, to divide a vote which embraces 
 two objects, 80 that each is voted for singly, Cic. 3) 
 To allot, give as any body's share, sic belli ra- 
 tionem ease divisam, Cma. To dissolve, de- 
 stroy (diasolvere], Hor. II. To sep ar ate, 
 
 remove. A) Prop.: seniorea n jumuribu« divisit 
 eosque ita disparavit, ut, Cic. B) Fig. : To s ep- 
 arate, distinguish, legem bonam a mala nat- 
 uraj norma d., Cic. {for distinguere). 7'o deco- 
 rate, adorn, embellish, plurimis liciis texere 
 Alexandria instituit scutulis d. Gallia, Plin. 
 
 DiVfDOUS, a, um (divido), That may be di- 
 vided, divisible, animal dtssolubile et d., Cic. ; 
 divided, d. arbores, with trunks split, Plin. 
 
 DiVlNATf O, onis, /. I, The power of seeing be- 
 foreha?id future events, divi nation, presenti- 
 ment, foreboding, Cic. II. In a Judicial 
 
 sen.se: An ex a mi iitng and determining who shall 
 be the principal accuser in a criminal cause ; hence, 
 the title of Ctctro's speech against Cacilius, d. in Cee- 
 cilium, Id. 
 
 DiViNE, adv. I. In a divine manner, by 
 divine poioer, divinely, Plaut II. By di- 
 vine inspiration, prophetically, plura d, 
 
 praisenaa et prajdicta reperiri, Cic. 111. Di- 
 
 vi7tely, excellently, a. Plato escam malorum 
 appellat voluptatem, Cie. 
 
 DlViNiTAS. atia,/. (divinus). 1. Divinity, 
 
 godhead, divine nature, Cic. II. Power 
 
 of divination, Cic. lit. God-like or ex- 
 traordinary excellence, Cic. 
 
 DiViNSTUS, adv. (divinus). I. From God. by 
 divine providence, non partum per noa. sed d. 
 ad DOS delatum, Cic. 11. J) By divine in- 
 spiration, Cic. 2) From presentiment. Suet 
 III. Divinely, excellently, quee philoso- 
 
 pht (Pbitonis) d. turunt esse dicta, Cic. 
 
 DiViNO, 1 v.a. (divinus). To be divinely in- 
 spired, to foresee arid predict, to prophe- 
 sy, non equidem hoc divinavi, Cic. Also absol., Id, 
 
 DiVlNUS, a, um (divus). I. Divine, divino 
 conailio, Cic. ; animoa hominum ease d., of divine 
 origin. Id. Superl.: d. dona, most worthy of a god 
 or a deity. Id. ; res d., divine service. Id. Jn the plur. : 
 d. res, matters (f religion. Id.; scientia divinarum 
 humanarumque rerum, Id. ; d. res, nature {opp. hu- 
 man«, morals), Cic. In Law : d. rea, the law of na- 
 ture (app. humanse res, positive right). Id. II. 
 
 A) Filled with divine inspiration, in- 
 spired, prophetic, alqd prsftaagiens atque d.. Cic. 
 Subst., divinus, i, to., A .soothsayer, Cic. Fem., 
 divina, m, A prophetess, Petr. — B) Divine, ce- 
 lestial, excellent, magni cujusdam civls et d. 
 viri, Cic. 
 
 DlViSiO, onis,/. (divido). I. Division. A) 
 Prop, ^^n., Inst. — B) 1) Bsp.. /or distributio : A 
 distrtb ution, diviaiont:sagrorum,Tac. 2) A vio- 
 lating, Cic. II. A logical or rhetorical 
 
 division, Cic. 
 
 DiViSOR, oris. m. (civido). [One who divides, 
 App.]. A distributor, d. Italiaj, Cic. Esp.: A 
 person through whom cai didates caused money to be 
 distributed at elections, Cic. 
 
 285. 
 
DIVISUS. 
 
 DiVISUS, a, urn, part, (divide). Diozded, Lwcr. 
 DiVlSUS, us, m. (divide). Division, divisui 
 faciliB, Lir. 
 
 DIVITllCUS, i, m. Divitiacus. l.Thebrotkcr 
 of DumnoHx, chief of the ^dui at the time of the 
 Gallic war, Cass. 2. A chief of the Suessiones, Cffls. 
 DiVITl^, arum [sin^. ace, divitiam, Att. ap. 
 Nod.],/, (dives). Riches, wealth. l.Prop.: su- 
 perare CrHasum divitiis, prov., i. e. to be eicceedingly 
 
 rich or fortunate, Cic. II. Fi^. : d. atque orna- 
 
 mentn ingenii, Cic. 
 
 DIVODuRUM, i, 71. Vivodurum, a toten of 
 Gallia Belgica, now Me t z, Tac. 
 
 DiVORTIUM, ii, n. (diverto). I. A separation, 
 division; especially, a separation of husband and 
 wife, a divorce, Cic. II. A point of sepa- 
 ration or diver ff en ce ; a place where a road sep- 
 arates into twoparts,aforkofaroad, Virg. ; d. aqua- 
 rum, i. e. of a river into branches, Cic. ; the place on 
 mountains where waters flow in different directions, 
 water-shed. Id. Melon.: excommunisapientium 
 jugo sunt doctrinarum facta divortia, separations. Id. 
 DiVULGaTUS, a, um. Common, wide- 
 spread, magistratus levissimus e t divulgatissimus, 
 the most common, Cic. 
 
 Di-VULGO, 1 V. a. To put forth among the peo- 
 ple, to publish, divulge, make common, d. 
 librum, Cic. 
 
 DIVULSUS, a, um, part, o/divello. 
 DiVUS {from 0etos with t/ie digamma, as olivum 
 from e\aLov) or DIU3 (fiios), a, um. Divine, be- 
 longing to a deity, Varr. Subst., divus (dius), 
 i, m.. nnd diva (dia), ffi, /., A god, goddess, dei- 
 ty, Cic; dlus: Dii Indigetcs Diique Mares, d /orm 
 of prayer, lAv.- god-like, divine, Id.; depart- 
 ed from this life, deceased (of emperors). Divum, 
 i, n.. The sky, Varr. Esp. : sub d., like sub Jove, 
 in the open air, Cic 
 
 DO, dedi, datum, 1 [another form, danit, Plaut. ; 
 dSnunt, Id. ; Snbj., duim, duit, duint, Id. ; Imperat., 
 duitor, XII. Tab.; dane = dasoe, Plaut.] v. a. (5i- 
 Su-fiL, Sanscr. dha). To give, bestow, grant, 
 afford, confer, to permit or allow to take 
 place, to suffer, fcc, dandis recipiendisque me- 
 ntis, Cic ; d. literaa (nd alqm), to write to any body. 
 Id. ; d. literas alcui {of the writer), to hand a letter to 
 a person for the purpose of delivering it to another. 
 Id. ; (of the bearer), to deliver a letter. Id. ; d. vela 
 (ventis), to set sail. Id. ; vela in altum d., to put out 
 to sea, Liv, ; d. nomina, to give in one^s name for 
 military service, Cic. ; d. mnnus, to give up, yield. 
 Id. In Law : do, dice, addico, the words pronounced 
 by a prcetor ; viz., do, when he appointed judges, 
 and gave the form of a writ, or on conferring a 
 privilege, &.c. ; dice, when he pronounced sentence ; 
 and addico, when he adjudicated property ; heyice 
 these words were called tria verba, Ov. In Philos. : 
 To admit, grant, in geometria prima si dederis, 
 danda sunt omnia, Cic. ; to put, place. Sec. some- 
 where; with se, to betake one's self, d. calcu- 
 lum, to place (apiece), to move (in a game of chess), 
 Ov. ; d. finem loquendi, to cease speaking, Virg. ; d. 
 sese in fugam, or d. se fugfe, Cic, ; d. terga, to turJi 
 to flight, run away, Liv. ; se in viam d., to set out on 
 a journey, Cic. ; d. alqd alcui, to do any thing in or- 
 der to oblige any body, to concede to, sacrifice to, da 
 hunc populo, Cic. ; d. ee alcui, to give or deliver 
 one's self entirely up to any body, to devote one's self, 
 to serve, obey, &c, dedit se etinm regibus, Id. ; d. se 
 386 
 
 DODRANTALia. 
 
 populo ac coronse, to be present. Id. ; to coninnni- 
 cate, report, da mihi nunc, eatiene probasf Cic.; 
 d. fabulum, i. q. docere fabulam, to bring out apiece 
 on the stage, to represent, minor fuit aliquantois, qui 
 primus fabulam dt-dit, quam ii, qui multas docue- 
 runt, Cic. ; librum dare foras, to publish a book. Id. ; 
 d. verba (alcui), to give empty words, i. e. to deceive, 
 disappoint, Cic. ; d. alcui (alqd laudi, crimini, vitio), 
 to impute any thing, as praise, a fault, crime, &c,, 
 Id. ; d. poBnas rei, to suffo' punishment, be punished 
 for a thing. Id. ; d. negotium. ut, to charge one, to^ 
 Nep, ; in custodiam d., to imprison, Liv. 
 
 D6CeO, cui, ctum, 2 v. a, (Sokcu). To teach, 
 inform, instruct, show, point out. I. Gen., 
 with two ace. : d. alqm literas, Cic. ; or ace with inf, : 
 d. Socratem fidibus (sc. canere), Id. ; also, d. alqm de 
 
 alqa re, Id. Absol. : Tyrannio docet apud me. . 
 
 II. Esp. : d. fabulam, to represent on the stage, qui 
 primus fubulam dedit, quam ii, qui multas d., Gic. 
 
 DOCHMlUS, ii, m. (Soy/aios, sc. jrous). ^ mttrt- 
 calfoot of five syllables, as follows, ^ ^ — , Cic. 
 
 DOCiLiS, e (doceo). Apt to learTi, docile, 
 belua d. et humanis moribus assueta, Cic. 
 
 DOCiLfTAS, atis, /. (docilis). Aptness to 
 learn or to be taught, docility, Cic Melon.: 
 Gentleness, mildness, Eutr. 
 
 DOCTE, adv. Learnedly, skillfully; in 
 Svperl., Sail.; prudently, cleverly, Plaut 
 
 DOCTOR, oris, m. (doceo). A teacher, in- 
 structor, Cic. 
 
 DOCTRiNA, ae, /. (doctor). Instruction, 
 teaching, non alqa mihi doctrlna tradita, Cic. 
 Objective: Knowledge, erudition, learning, 
 est unura perfugium d. ac liters?, Cic; d. dicen^, 
 rhetoric. Id. Habit induced by training, ueqae id 
 fecit natura solum, sed etiam d., Nep. 
 
 DOCTUS, a, ura, part, (doceo). A) Learned, 
 skilled, experienced in any thing, d. vir et 
 Graeci^ literia eruditus, Cic. ; d. fandi, _eloqw7il, 
 Virg. ; d. psallere, skilled in playing on the lute, 
 Hor. ; d. cetera, experienced in all other things, Id.; 
 d. ad malitiam, versed iji wickedness, Ter. Subst., 
 doctus, i, 772., A man of letters, lover of the fine arts, 
 Hor. B) Clever, shrewd, cunning, Plaut 
 
 D6C0MENTUM, i, n. (another form, docBmen, 
 Lucr.) (doceo). A lesson, example, pattern, 
 warning, instarice, proof; with geniL: P. Ru- 
 tilius d. fuit hominibus nostris virtutis, antiquitatis, 
 prudential, Cic ; habeat me ipsum sibi documeoto 
 quee vitue via facfilime viros bonos ad honorem per- 
 ducat JVith ne : d. esse, ne, ut to serve as a warn- 
 ing, or a lesson, thai, &c., Liv. ; Curt 
 
 PoDoNA, Ee (Dodone, ea, Plin.), /. (AioSwwj). 
 Do do 71 a, a city of Epims, with an orade. CiC 
 Melon., for a sacred oak-grove near Dodona, ^'irg. 
 
 DoDoN.EUS, a, ura (Dodona). Of or belong- 
 ing to Dodona-, quercus, Cic 
 
 DoDoNIS, idis,/. (Dodona). Of Dodona, Ov. 
 
 DoDoKIUS, a, um (Dodona). Of Dodona, 
 Claud. 
 
 DODRANS. antis. m. (de, anrf drnns/or qiiadrana). 
 A Roman as diminished by a fourth part, i. e. nine 
 twelfths, or three fourths of an as, or a7iy whole, 
 Quintus fraler Argilctani ajdificii reliquum dodrtin- 
 tern emit Cic. ; heres ex dodrante, heir of thru 
 fourths of the property. Suet ; also, a measure of nine 
 inrJirji, Plin. 
 
 DODRANTALIS.eCdodrans). Of nine incket, 
 d. Btirps, Col. 
 
DOGMA. 
 , DOGMA, atis, n. [/., Laber. ap. Priac] iS6yfia). 
 A p kilo sop hica I principle, an opinion or 
 tenet of a philosopher, a dogma, Cic. 
 
 DrtLABELLA, tu, /. (doiabra). A little axe, 
 .Col. 
 
 DOLaBELLA, sd, m., nom. pr. Dolabella, a 
 Jioman family name of the gens Cornelia ; e. g. P. 
 Cornelius D., the son-in-law of Cicero. 
 
 DOLaBRA, ae, /. (dolo). An axe, pick-axe, 
 Liv. 
 
 D0LEN3, enti8,par^ (doleo). Painful, Ov. 
 
 DOLENTER, adu. (doleo). Painfully, griev- 
 ously^ with pain or affliction, d. hoc dicam 
 potlus quam contumelioBe, Cic. 
 
 DOLeO, ui, itum, 2 v. n. and a. To feel, per- 
 ceive, or he inpain; of things: to pain, hurt. 
 I. Bodily, d. pe8,oculi, caput, latera, pulmonee, Cic. 
 -II. Mentally; of personal sulyects: To feel 
 any thing painfully, to feel sorrow, to 
 grieve, to be afflicted at, wlih ace: quia 
 meum casum luctumque doluerunt, Cic. With 
 abl. : Isatari bonis rebus ct d. contrariis, Cic. With 
 de : de Hortensio te certo scio d., Cic. With ex : 
 quoniam turn ex rae doluisti, Cic. Of things: To 
 pain, hurt, grieve, Cic. With ace. Prop. 
 
 DoLi5LUM, i, w. A small cask. Col.; d. floris, 
 the calyx of a flower, PUn. 
 
 DoLIUM, il, 71. [pluT. dolea, loser.]. A cask, 
 barrel, de dolio haurire, /rom the wood, Cic. 
 
 DOLO, 1 V. a. To hew or chip with an axe, 
 d. robur, Cic. ; d. fuste, to belabor, beat, thrash, cud- 
 gel, Hor. Melon. : opua, sicut potuit, dolavit, Cic. ; 
 dolum d., i. e. to prepare, invent, Plaut 
 , DOLO or DOLON, onia, m. (5o\cuc). A staff with 
 an iron point, Virg. ;- a kind of sword-cane. 
 Suet.; a sting, Phaedr.; thefore-topsail,l,iv. 
 . DQLO, onis (ace, Dolum, Plaut.), m. nom. pr. 
 (AoXittv). Do Ion, a Trojan spy, Ov. 
 
 DOLoPES, um, m. (jfirg. ace. Dolopem. Liv.) 
 (AdAorres). Dolopes, a people of Tftessaly, Cic. 
 
 DOLOPiA, ai, /. Dolopia, apart of Theesaly, 
 Liv. 
 
 DOLOR, oris, m. (doleo). Pain, jtainful sen- 
 aation, whether of body or mind. I. Bodily: "d. 
 est motua asper in corpore, alienus a Eensibus," 
 ■ Cic. II. Mental. A) a.)'Pain, grief, vexa- 
 tion, sorrow, tribulation, affliction, " d. 
 (eat) aegritudo crucians," Cic. ; dolorera accipere 
 ex re, to be grieved by something, Cic. ; in dolore 
 esse, to grieve, Id. ; d. alcui dare, facere, eificere, or 
 afFerre. togive, cause one pain, Id. b) Indignant 
 grief, suppressed anger, grudge, Cajs.— — 
 
 B) A cause or object of pain. Prop. C) 
 
 Rhet.: Impassioned expression, Cic. 
 
 D5L5SE, adv. -Cr aftily,'artfully, Cic. 
 
 DOLoSUS, a, um (dolus). Artful, deceitful, 
 treacherous, cr aft y, cunni ng, Plaut. ; d. con- 
 silum, Cic. 
 
 DOLUS, i, m. (fioAos). An artful contriv- 
 ance, trick; hence, in Law, esp. with vavXw^, arti- 
 fice, deceit, in quibus ipsis (t'ormulis) quum ex 
 io (Aquillio) quasreretur, quid esset d. mains ! Cic. 
 Without malus: Cunning, frauds deceit, per 
 Jolum atque insidiaa, Csea. 
 DOMaBILIS, e (dorao). Tameable, Hor. 
 
 DOMATOR, oris. See Domitor. 
 
 DOMESTIC aTIM, adv. (domesticus). In the 
 house, at home, d. apparare alqd. Suet. 
 
 DOMESTICUS, a, um (domus). Of or be lo ng- 
 
 DOMITIANUS. 
 ing to the house, domestic' 1. Prop.: dico 
 intra domesticos parietes, Cic. ; d. vestis, a garment 
 worn in the house, undress ; d, otior, at home, Hor. ■ 
 
 ^11. Meton. A) Of or belo7iging to the 
 
 family or the house, home or homely, do- 
 mestic, familiar, private, usu et domesticia 
 prtsceptia eruditus, Cic. Siibst., domestlci, orum, 
 m., The members of a family, the persons 
 that belong to a house, household, the fam- 
 ily itself, Cic. — B) Kept about the house, 
 domesticated; of animals : d. quadrupedes, Cels. 
 — C) JEsp. : Domestic, intestine, not for- 
 eign, d; Furiie, Cic; d. liLtera), Id. 
 
 DOMI, adv. See Domus. 
 
 D0MiCILiUM,ii,7i. (domus). L Prop.: Ahah- 
 itation, place of residence, home, d. cello- 
 care, Cic. II. Fig.: Home, dwelling- 
 place, seat, libertaa habet d., Cic. 
 
 DOMINAi m,f. (abl.plur. dominis, Curt.) (domi- 
 nus). 1. Mistress, a title of Roman ladies, from 
 their fourteenth year. Quint. ■■-■II. Gen.: A mis- 
 tress, she that rules or giv es or der s, sit 
 sane Fora d. campi, Cic. Esp.: A lady of the im- 
 perial family, princess. Suet. ; a matron, Virg. ; a 
 sweet-heart, Tib. 
 
 D0MINAN3, antia, part, (dominor). Ruling 
 (in compar.), Lucr. 
 
 DOMINlTlO. onis, /. (dominor). Rule, do- 
 viinion, authority, sovereignty, power, 
 lordship; tyranny, despotism, Cic. 
 
 DOMiNITOR, oris, m. A lord, governor, 
 ruler, d. rerum Deus, Cic. 
 
 DOMiNaTRIX, icis, /. A female ruler, mis- 
 tress, d. ceeca ac temeraria nnimi cupiditas, Cic. 
 
 DOMiNaTUS, u8, m. {dat. dominatu, Cass. ap. 
 Cell.) (dominor). I. Lordship, rule, sover- 
 eignty; despotism, tyr anny, Cic. ^11. 
 
 Meton. : d. animi, Cic. 
 
 DOMiNiCUS, a, um (dominus). Of or belo ng- 
 ing to a lord or master, d. habitationes, Col. 
 Subat., Dominicum, i, n., A collection of poetry by the 
 Emperor Nero. Suet. D. dies, Sunday, Tert. 
 
 DOMINIUM, ii, n. (dominus). L A feast, en- 
 tertt/inment, banquet, Cic. II. A) Prop- 
 erty in any thing, right of property, Plin. — B) 
 Coiicr. : Lordship, power, dominion ; hence 
 (/OT- dominus), a ruler, lord, incertissima d., Sen. 
 
 DOMiNOR, I v. dep. n. (dominas). To be lord, 
 bear rule, domineer, in capite fortunisque horai- 
 num d., Cic. ; d. in homines, to rule, reigii over men, 
 Id. Of things and abstract subjects: Cleanthes so- 
 lem d. et rerum poEiri putat, Cic. Dominor, ari, 
 pass., to be ruled or governed, Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 DOMiNUS (fiometimes domnus). i, vi. (domus). 
 A) The master of the house, master, owner, 
 possessor, proprietor, nee domo d., sed dom- 
 ino domus honeatanda est, Cic. — B) Geji.: A 
 master, lord, ruler, chief commander, di- 
 rector, d. atque victor, Cic; d. populi, quern Grajci 
 tyrannum vocant, Id. Esp. .- with or without convi- 
 vii or epuli, as rex, the master of a feast, Cic; 
 an appellation of the emperor. Suet.; a beloved, 
 sweetheart, Ov. As a tei-m of endearment. My 
 love! my darting ! Sen. 
 
 DOMiPORTA, 35, f (domus, porto). She that 
 carries her house, i. e. a snail. Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 DOMiTIaNUS, a, um. I. (Domitius), Of or be- 
 longing to Domitius, D. milites, Caas. II. 
 
 (Domitianus), Of vr belonging to the emperor 
 2J?T 
 
DOMITIANUS. 
 Vomitian, D. mensis, i. e. Ociobcr, in which month 
 the empn-or p. was born, Suet 
 
 DoMITIaNUS, i, Tfi. T. Flavius I)., a Roman em- 
 peror, whose life has been written by Suetonius. 
 
 DOMlTiUS, a. Domitius, the name of a Roman 
 gens; e. g. 1. Gd. D., the conqueror of the Allobroges, 
 Cic. 2. Cn. Domitius iEDobarbua, author of the 
 Lex D. de sacerdotiis, Cic. 3. L. D. ^Enobarbus, 
 a general of Pompey in the civil war, Cic. 4. Cn. D. 
 Calvinus, a consul, Cic. 
 
 DOMITO, are, i). intens. a. (domo). To tame, 
 subdue, d. elephaotos, Plin. 
 
 DOMiTOR [a7i old form, domator, Amm.], oris, 
 m. (domo). I. A tamer, subduer, breaker, d. 
 
 equorum, Cic. II. Melon. .- A conqueror, 
 
 victor, vanquisher, vexator, fUroria, d. armo- 
 rum, Cic. 
 
 DOMITRIX, icis,/. She that tames or sub- 
 dues. Melon. : d. rerum omnium (ferrum), Plin. 
 
 DOMITORA, ffii / (domo). A taming, sub- 
 duing, breaking, d. boum, Col. 
 
 DOMITUS, a, urn, part, o/domo. 
 
 DOMiTUS, us, m. (domo). A taming subdu- 
 ing, breaking, d. quadrupedum. Cic. 
 
 DOMO, ui, itum [domavi, Poeta ap. Charia. : do- 
 mata, Petr.j, 1 u. a. To tame, break. I. Prop.: 
 
 d. et condocefacera feras beluas, Cic. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: To subdue, conquer, vanquish, doce- 
 mur domitas habere libidlnes, Cic. 
 
 DOMUITIO, onis, /. (domus, itio). A going 
 home. Poet. ap. Auct. Her. 
 
 DOMUS, us [genit. dorai, Plaut.; domuis, Varr.], 
 /. (So/Aos). A house, dwelling. I. A) Prop.: 
 
 Cfec, &c. B) Esp. 1) Adv. a) domi {very rarely 
 
 domui, Cic. ; Cies.), At home, in the house, Cic. 
 With pronouns : domi mese, tuae, suw, nostrte, &c, : 
 istius domi (educatue), Cic. With gen. : domi Cw- 
 flaria, Cic. b) domum, Home (implying direction 
 toward the house), Cic. With adj.: domum regiam 
 (comportare alqd), Sail.; also in the plur., domes 
 suas, Id. c) domo, Out of the house, from 
 home, Cic. ; for domi, at home, in the house, 
 Suet. ; Nep. 2) domi est alqd, is at home, is at hand, 
 Cic. ; thus, domi habere alqd, to be in possession of 
 
 any thing, Plaut. II. Melon. A) Home, i. e. 
 
 place of abode, house; of the gods, temple, 
 Ov. ; of the winds, Virg. ; of animals. Id. ; of a laby- 
 rinth. Id. ; of the body, as the abode of the soul, Ov. 
 
 B) Gen,: Home, i. e. one's own country, 
 
 native place, homo ingenuus, dominobilis, popu- 
 li Romani socius, Cic; vel belli vel domi, in mar 
 
 or peace. Id. C) Melon. 1) A house, i. e. a 
 
 household, family, race, d. te nostra tota sa- 
 lutat, Cic; hence, also, 2) A sect of philosophers, 
 Cic 
 
 DoNaBILIS, e (dono). That deserves to be 
 pre-ic <ited with a thing, Plaut. 
 
 DoNaRIUM, ii, n. (donum). I. A place in a tem- 
 ple where roiive offerings were kept, App. II. 
 
 A) A temple, sanctuary, altar, Virg. B) A n 
 
 offering to a deity, a votive offering, Liv. 
 
 DoNATfCUS, a, um (dono). Presen^ied, Cat. 
 ap. Feet. 
 
 Donatio, onia, /. a giving as a present, a 
 donation (obstr. and concr.), Cic. 
 
 DoNaTIVUM, i, n. (dono). A present made 
 by tkf imperor to his soldiers, a donative. Suet. 
 
 DoNaTOR, oris, m. A donor, giver, Sen. 
 
 DoNkC. conj. (don = dum, as eon=:cum, ac). 
 'JP8 
 
 DOS. 
 
 I. So long as, while; with indie., Lir.; Hbq 
 
 With subjunct., Liv. IL Until, until al 
 
 length or at last, usque eo timui. ne d. aj 
 
 rejicicndos judices veniraus, Cic. ; thus with indic.^ 
 Liv. ; Virg. ; with subjunct., Quint. ; Tac. Especidbn 
 ly with negative assertions, that any thing is not to 
 lake place before a given point of time ; Befo re, un- 
 til, Liv. 
 
 DoNO, 1 V. a. (donum). I. A) 1) d. alqd (alqm)L 
 alcui, to give as a present, make any body aprts-^ 
 ent, to present with, bestow, confer upon,^ 
 grant, non pauca suis adjutoribus large effuseque . 
 donabat. Cic. 2) To give or deliver up, to^ 
 sacrifice, make a sacrifice of, tu tuaa ami- 
 citias ut reipublica; donares, te vicisti, Cic. — B) 
 1) Esp.: To remit a debt, release from an' 
 obligation, mercedes habitationum annuaacon- 
 ductoribus donavit, Cais. 2) Fig.: To forgive, 
 pardon, noKa^ damnatus donatur populo Roma- 
 no, Liv. II. A) d. alqm alqa re, to present one 
 
 with any thing, d. alqm anulo aureo, Cic. — B) 
 Poet.: d. alqm alqd, Ter. 
 
 DoNUM. i, 71. (do, Sanscr. dana, /rom da). A 
 voluntary gift, a present, Cic; ultima or 
 suprema d., the last honors, funeral obBequies, 0\ 
 Esp.: An offering to a deiiy, Cic. 
 
 DORCAS, adis,/. (Sopxas). A gazelle, a doe, 
 Mart 
 
 DORCEUS, ei, m. (AopKois)- The name of one 
 of Acteeon's hounds, Ov. 
 
 DoRES, um, m. (Awpiet?). The Dorians, Cic. 
 
 DoRiCE. adv. (Doree). Like the Dorians, 
 D. Rhodii loquuntur, Suet 
 
 DoRiCUS, a, um (Dores). Doric, D. gene, 
 Plin.; Dorici, That speak the Doriz dialect, 
 Gell.^ 
 
 DoRjfENSES, ium, m. (Dores). Tke Dorians, 
 Just 
 
 DoRIS, idis i^Dores). L Adj.: Doric, D. dia- 
 
 lectos. Suet. II. Subst. A) The district Doris, 
 
 in Greece, Mel. ; in Asia Minor, Plm. — B) Doris, 
 the daughter of Oceanui, wife of Nereus. and noUur 
 
 of fifty sea-nymphs, Ov. C) Melon, for Iht sea, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 DORMJO, iviorii, itum,4 [ /irf. dormibo, Plaut ; 
 dormibit. Cat] r. n. To sleep. I Prop., Cic. 
 
 ]{. Melon.: To repose, be inactive, (^c 
 
 to be careless, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 DORJUTaTOR, oris, m. A sleeper, slug- 
 gard, Plaut 
 
 DORMiTO, avi, 1 r. int. n. (dormio). To h tor 
 feel sleepy, to fall asleep. I. Prop., Cic; 
 
 dormitante lucerna, ^om^ out, Ov. IL Fig.: 
 
 To be careless, nap, be caught napping^ 
 talk nonsense, bonus d. Horaerus, Hor. 
 
 DORMiTORIUM. ii. n. (dormio). A sleeping- 
 apartmejit, bed-chamber, dormitory, T]m. 
 
 DORMiToRiUS, a, um (dormio). Of or bt- 
 longing to sleeping, d. cubiculum, Plin. E. 
 
 DORSUM, i, 71. (dorsus, i, m., Plaut]. A) The 
 
 back of a man or a?iimal,Flia. B) Fig.: d. jugi, 
 
 i. e. the brow of a hill, Cws. : d. montis, the ridg9 
 of a monniaui, Liv. 
 
 DORTL-EUM. i. n. Dorylaum, « town o/ 
 Phrijgia. now Eski Shehr, Cic TAc vihaHW^ 
 a?its. Dorylenses. iura, m., Cic. 
 
 DORIPHORUS t-os>, i. w- (4opv<^(ipo?)- ^*' 
 Lan re- bearer, a slofVi 9/ PolycUtus, Cic 
 
 DTtS. otie, /. (dioi^ A marriage-portifi\ 
 
DOSSENNUS. 
 jpwry, Cic. ; dotia tnbellcE, a marrin^e covtrant, Id. 
 ^elon. : A giftt endowment, q n a L i ty, p r o j) e r- 
 y, verborum dote locupletare et ornare alqd, Cic. 
 
 D0S3ENNUS, i. m. Fubms DoBsennue, a writer 
 '>f Atellan plaija, Hor. 
 
 'DoTaLIS, e (dos). Of or belonging to a 
 Vowry or marriage-portion, d. praadia, Cic. 
 
 DoTaTUS, a, um, part, of doto. Endued or 
 furnished with, any tfdng, Cic. 
 
 DoTO, 1 V. a. (dos). To endow, give a dow- 
 ■y, portion, filiam splendidissime mnritare d.que, 
 iuet. Meton,: in Arabia eC olea dotatur lacrima, 
 s murk valued or esteemed, Plin. 
 
 DOTO, us, /. (AwTw). Doto, a sea-nymph, Virg. 
 
 DKACHMA [drachutna, Plaut], m, f. (8pax/*i}). 
 . A drachtna, a Greek coin, about the value of a 
 
 9oma7i denarius, Cic. II. A weight: the eighth 
 
 linrt of ail ounce, Plin. 
 
 DRXCO, 6nis, m. (^SpaKiov). 1. A ki7id cf serpent, 
 I dragon, Cic. ; a constellation, Cic. poet. ; the en- 
 \ign of a cohort, Veg. ; a vessel for water, in the 
 
 thape of a serpent. Sen, II. Draco, onis, m. 
 
 Draco, a lawgiver of the Athenians, Cic. 
 '©RXCoNlG£NA, as, c. (draco, gigoo) Dragon 
 'orn, Ov. 
 
 DRaMA, atis, 71. (SpafjLo). A play, a drama 
 lus. 
 
 1>RaPeTA, 8B, m, (fipairenj?). A runaway 
 ilave, Plaut. 
 
 DRfiPiNA, orum, 7t. (ApeVai'a). Drepana or 
 Drip an nm. I. A town on the western coast of 
 Sicily, now Trapani, Plin. Drepanum, i, ti., Virg. 
 
 II. A promontory in its neighborhood, Pro- 
 
 montorium Drepanum, Plin. The inhabitants; Dre- 
 panitani. Cic. 
 
 DROMAS, adis, m. (Spojitds). I. A dromedary, 
 
 Llv. II. Dramas, tkename of one of Actaon^s 
 
 kounds, Ov. 
 
 DROMOS, i, m. (Spojitos). The race-course 
 of the Spartans, Liv. 
 
 DRuIDES, um (Druida), arum, Cic), m. (old Brit. 
 dru or drew; cf. Sanger. Druwidh). Druids, the 
 priests of Britain and Gaul, Cajs. 
 
 DRuSXANUS, a, u'm (Drusus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Drusus, D. fossa, Tac. 
 
 DRuSILLA, 8B, /. (Drusus). Drusilla, the 
 rmne of several females of the gens Livia, Tac. 
 
 DRUSUS, i,?». Drusus, a cognomen in tfie 
 gens Livia, Suet. 
 
 , DRyIDES. um, / (dat Greek, dryasin, Prop.). 
 (Apvafics). Tree or wood nymphs, dryades. Prop. 
 
 DRYANTLDES. See Drvas. 
 ! DRtAS, antis, m. (Apuas)- Dry as. 1. The 
 father of Lycurgus, king of Thrace, Hyg. F. Hence, 
 Dryantides, as, m., i. e. Lycurgus, Ov. 2. One of 
 Ihe Lapithce, Ov. 3. One of the parties in the Caly- 
 Honian hunt., Ov. 
 
 ' DRyAS, adis, /. A tree or wood nymph, 
 iVIart. 
 
 S' DRfOPE, es,/. (Apuojnj). Dry ope. 1. Mother 
 \}fAmpkissus by Apollo, Ov. 2. Mother of Tarqui- 
 V'ua by Faunus, Virg. 
 
 DR^OPES, um, m. (Apu'oTres)- Dry opes, apeo- 
 IhleofEpirus, Plin. Dryopa, one of the Dryopes, Ov. 
 ii DUA. See Duo. . . 
 
 DtJILIS, e (duo). Containing two. In 
 9ramm ; d. numerns, the dual number, Quint. 
 . DCBIE, adv. Doubtfully, signum d. datura, 
 Cid Esp. with negations : non (baud) d., without 
 
 DUIilUS. 
 
 doubt, indubitably, most certainly, non d. mihl nun- 
 cialintui-, Id. 
 
 DOBIEeTAS, atis,/. (dubius). Doubt, uncet' 
 tainly, Eutr, 
 
 DoBIS, is, m. (AoiJ^is). The Dubis, a river 
 of Gallia Bdgica, now Daubs, Cajs. 
 
 DtjBiTABlLlS, e (dubito). Doubtful, Ov. 
 
 DtJBiTANTEIt, adv. I. Doubiingly, Cic. 
 
 II. Doubtfully, with uncertainty or 
 
 hesitation, ilium verecunde et d. recepiase, Id. 
 
 DOBITaTIO, onis, /. t. A wavering or 
 fluctuating in one's opinion, judgment. Sec, a 
 doubting, state of uncertainty, doubt, 
 uncertainty ; absoL: nee tibi solliuitudinem ex 
 dubjtatione mea atierre volui, Cic. ; sine uUa dubi- 
 tatione, without the slightest doubt, with pmfici cer- 
 tainty, most positively. Id. A figure of Rhetoric, 5ta- 
 Trdp7|(ri9, i. e. a prettiidivg to be at a loss for words 
 to express the enormity, &c., of a thing, Auct. Her. 
 H. Meton. A) A reflecting, consider- 
 ing, taking into consideration, iinlig- 
 
 na d. homine, Cic. B) Hesitation, testuabat 
 
 dubitatione, Cic.; sine d., without hesitation, Id. 
 
 DOBlTO. 1 V. n. and a. {from duo ; just as the 
 German zweifeln (io doubt),from zwei {two)). 
 To waver or fluctuate to and fro; hence, 
 I. Netit. A) 1) To be uncertain, doubt, be 
 doubtful, to be in doubt about any thing ; ab- 
 sol. : (vinolenti) dubitant, hffisitant, revocant se in: 
 terdum, Cic ; d. de re or rem, to doubt of a thing. 
 Id. ; with ncgat. : non d. fore plerosque, I do not 
 doubt that there will be many, Nep. ; non. d. quin, I 
 do not doubt that, Cic. Absol. : non dubito, / know 
 for certain, am sure. Id. 2) Of things and abstract 
 subjects: To be uncertain, fluctuate, si tar- 
 dior manus dubitet. Quint — B^ To weigh any 
 thing over, reflect upon, think upon, restat, 
 
 ut hoc dubitemus, uter, &.c., Cic. II. Act. : To 
 
 waver or be undetermined in one"!; resolution, 
 to hesitate, put off a decision ; with iuf : non 
 dubito me gravissimis tempestatibus obvium ferre, 
 Cic. 
 
 DtjBiUS, a, um {from duo). Moving to and 
 fro, fluctuating. I. Prop.: fluctibua dubiia 
 
 volvi coeptum est mare, Liv. II. Fig. A) Act. 
 
 1) Waverin g or fluctuating in one's opinion, 
 doubting, doubtful, undecided [ambigcns, 
 hajsitane], d. sentcntias, Cic 2) Flucivatiu g in 
 one's resolution, undetermined, irresolute, du- 
 
 bio atque hajsitante Jugurtha. Sail. B) Pass. 1) 
 
 D ubious, uncertain, undecided, obscura et 
 d. servitua, Cic. ; d. spes pacis. Id. Neut. absol. : 
 non (baud) d. est. it is not at alt doubtful, or uncer- 
 tain, or undetermined ; there is no duubi, can be no 
 doubt ; absol., Cic. Foil by de. by an interrogative 
 clause, or by quin. Dubium absol and adv. : codicil: 
 li, d. ad quem scripti, Quint. Fllipi. : si d. sit, non 
 esse conandum, Cic-; d. habere, to consider (any 
 thing) doubtful, to doubt about, hsec habere dubia. 
 Id. ; sine d., without doubt, surely, assuredly, indis- 
 putably, Cic. Frequently followed by some adversa- 
 tive particles, sed, verum, at: Indisputably, 
 surely, to be sure, no doubt . . . but, quum te 
 togatts omnibus sine d. anteferret . . . sed, &c., Cic. ; 
 procul dubio, Liv. 2) Metun., for anceps, that has 
 two sides; hence. Critical, dangerous, diffu 
 cult, quae (loca) d. nisu videbantur, Sail. In the 
 I neut. absol., Cic. 3) For varius : Ma n ifo ld,vari- 
 \ oua, Pacuv. 
 
 289 
 
DUCATUa 
 
 DCCaTUS, ub, to. (dux). Leadership, com- 
 mand, Suet. 
 
 DOC£NI, a3, a, num. distrib. Two hundred 
 each, Liv. 
 
 DOCENTeSIMA, bb,/ (sc. pars) (ducenti). A two 
 hundredth part, one half per cent., Tac. 
 
 DOCENTI, a;, a (sing., ducentum, Col,), num. 
 (duo, centum). Two hundred^ Plaut. Melon.: 
 A large number, Plaut. 
 
 DtJCENTIES, adv. num. (ducenti). I. Two 
 
 hundred times, Cic. II. Meton^ : A very 
 
 large number, Catull. 
 
 DuCO. xi, ctum, 3 [imperat., duce, Plaut; pcrf. 
 sync, duxti, Catull.] v. a. To lead, guide, draw, 
 bring, move on, conduct. I. Prop. A) Ge?i.: 
 mulierculas sunt' in castra ducturi, Cic. ; d. aquam 
 per lundum ejus. Id. ; d. spiritum, to draw breath, 
 i. e. to live, Id. Meton., of persons that have been 
 drawn by lot, Cic. ; d. os, to cut faces, make grimaces. 
 Ab.<iol. : sibi quieque d., trahere, rappre, to draw to 
 oriels self, i. e. appropriate to one's self. Sail.; d. se, 
 
 to take one's self off, to leave, ?\aat. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 take, into custody, to put into prison, to 
 imprison, lead away for punishment or judg- 
 ment, illos duci in carcerem jubent, Cic. 2) d. ux- 
 orem, to lead a woman (Jwine), i. e. to marry, Cic. 
 Absol., Liv. 3) a) la Miiit.: To lead or com- 
 mand an army, to march out with an army, to 
 order to march, ut locis apertis exercltum duce- 
 ret, Ceb8. Absol., of the general: To march, ad- 
 vance, &,c., Liv. b) a) Geii.: To lead, i.e. to 
 command, have the command of, be com- 
 mander of, qua in legatione duxit esercitum, 
 Cic. ; to bring up a part or detachment of an army, 
 to march before the main force of the arm)/. Caesar sex 
 legiones expeditns ducebat, Cass.; to bring up the 
 van-guard or the van, pars equitum et auxiliariffi 
 cohortes ducebant, Tac. )3) Meton.: To lead, to 
 be leader or commander, accedit etiara, quod 
 familiam ducit, Cic. 4) To prepare, produce, 
 bring forth, arrange, dispose, regulate, 
 parietem per vestibulum sororis instituit d., to erect, 
 build, raise, Cic. 5) To get, obtain, d. situm, 
 
 Quint. U. Fig. A) Gen.: popularis error ad 
 
 meliora ducendus. Quint. R) Esp. 1) To trace 
 
 the begi nmng or origin of a thing, to derive 
 from, ab alqa re totius vita; d. exordium, Cic. 
 2) D) To lead, bring, or move to anything, to 
 impel, indn ce, incite, itn me ad credendum tua 
 ducit oratio, Cic. b) To wheedle, cheat, dis- 
 appoint, cajole, Ov. 3) a) To defer, pro- 
 tract, d. tempus, Cic. b) To pass or spend 
 time, iBtatera in Uteris d., Id. 4) a) To cast up 
 sums, reckon, count, compute, quoniam XC. 
 med. duximus, Cic; d. ralionem alcjs, to calculate 
 any body's adva7itage, Id. b) To estimate, valur, 
 consider, judge, reckon, parvi d., Cic; pro 
 uihilo d.. Id. 
 
 DUCTIM, adv. (duco). By drawing, little 
 by little^ leisurely, Plaut 
 
 DUCTITO, nvi, 1 r.iiH.a. (duco). I. To lead, 
 carry, to carry about with one, Plaut ; to lead 
 
 to 071 e's home, i.e. to marry. Id. II. Meton.: 
 
 To cheat, Plnut 
 
 UUCTO, 1 v.iut. a. (duco). To lead, lead with 
 one. I. Prop. : d. exercitum per saltuoaa Iocb, Sail. 
 
 Esp. : d. alqnm, to lake home, Plaut II. Fig. 
 
 A) To cheat, deceive, Plaut — B) To judge, 
 consider, take (iniy body or any ihins) '° ^^ Id. 
 WO 
 
 DUM- j 
 
 DUCTOft, oris, m. (duco). A leader, guid\ 
 
 d. exercitus, Cic. ;^ 
 
 DUCTUS, a, um, part, o/duco. \^ 
 
 DUCTUS, us, m. (duco). A leading, condui 
 ing, drawing. I, Prop, gen.: d. aquarum, Ci; 
 In Milit. : Lead, generalship, command, Ci: 
 
 II. Meton. of style. A) Connection, coii^ 
 
 rency. Quint — B) A period. Quint 
 
 DODUM, adv. {contr. from diu, dum, it is soi 
 time since or ago). L A) A short while ago, 
 short time since, shortly before, not lo% 
 ago, not long since, quaj d. ad me scripsifi 
 
 Cic. B) Esp. with reference to present ttrjie: Jui 
 
 now, very lately (opp. nunc), ut d. ad Demosth 
 nem, sic nunc ad Antonium pervenimus. Cic Witi 
 out nunc or any such particle, Cic- With ut, rda 
 ing to a timepresent or just past : Just when, th 
 
 '{very) moment that, Plaut. II. fVith refereiu 
 
 to time more remote : baud d., not agreai while siiict 
 not long ago, Plaut ; quam d., how long ago, lum 
 long, Cic. 
 
 DCELLIUS (alsn Duilius and Duillius), ii, m 
 (duellum, i. q. bellura). Duilius, the covgnerof 
 of the Carthaginians, in whose honor Uu Co\uiuni 
 rostrata was erected, Cic 
 
 DUELLUM, an old furm for bellum, Hor.; Ov. 
 
 DUIM. SeeDo. 
 
 DULCE, adv. Sweetly, pleasantly, Hor. 
 
 DULCeDO, inis, /. (dulcis). Sweetness. I 
 Prop.: Sweet flavor, radix amara cum quadan 
 
 dulcedine, Plin. II. Fig.: Pleasantness: 
 
 agreeableness, delighlfulness, charm, d, 
 orationis, Cic 
 
 DULCESCO, dulcui, 3 v. inchoat. (dulcis). Ti 
 become sweet, Cic 
 
 DULCICtJLUS, a, um (dulcis). Sweetish, d 
 potio, Cic- 
 
 DULClFER, era, erum (dulcis, fero). CoTttain 
 ing saccharine matter or sweetness, sweet, Plaut. 
 
 DULCIri, e. Sweet, agreeable. I. Prop. 
 (animal) scntit et d. et amara, Cic. ; d. aqua, sjcei\ 
 
 fresh water, Oy. ll.Fig.: Sweet, agreeabli 
 
 amiable, charming, d. orator, Cic; gentl 
 dear, d. amici. Id. ; mi d. Tiro, Id. 
 
 DULCITER, adv. Sweetly, pleasantly.. Cv 
 Compar., Quint ; Siiperl., Cic 
 
 DULCITuDO, inis,/. (dulcis). Swcetnes 
 Cic. ■ 
 
 DDLICE, adv. (SovAikwj)- -^^ '^^ manner ^, 
 a slave, Plaut 
 
 DuLiCHIA. aB,/.(sc insula). Same as Dulich 
 n m, an island near Ithaca, undtr the sway of (7^ 
 ses. Prop. 
 
 DuLICHIUS. a, um (Dulichium). Of or It 
 longing to Dulichivm or Ulysses, Ov. 
 
 DUM, conj. (akin to turn, tempus, demum). Ik 
 noting relation between two aaions. icith rc/errtlMH 
 time. I, Of coincident actions. A) Witiwul r^a- 
 ence to any limit: While, during the tint, 
 that ; with an indicative [but in poets and in lalaj 
 prose writers also with a subjunctive^ peto a vobi^ 
 ut me, d. de his singulis dispute ju3iciis, &c., Cic. 
 Esp. of present duration, it is joined to or coniiectd 
 with the Jiegatives non, nee, ne, baud, nihil, nulSui 
 nemo, <fcc., Yet: see those words. In familiar Jot- 
 guage it is appended^ for the sake of emphasis, K 
 several iinperatires and inlerjcctiitns, icheii ithtuAi 
 force of Come now, pray, &.c : adesdum, alft 
 dura, dicdum, &c., Plaut ; Ter. Esp., agedutfl, 
 
DUMETUM. 
 
 Plout. ; Cic. ;" Liv. B) fViih rrference to limit. 1) 
 
 Prop.: So long as; with an indicatioe: haec civ- 
 itaa, d. erit, lastabitur, Cic. 2) In conditional claua- 
 ■cs : In 80 far, in as far, if but, provided 
 only, provided that; with a subjitnctioc: d. res 
 maneimt, verba fingant nrbitratu suo, Cic. Ren- 
 dered emphatic by modo, also as one word dumtno- 
 do: Provided only, if but, qui omnia recta et 
 honesta uegligunt. dmninodo potentiam conaequan- 
 tur, Cic. With ne, Cic. ; Liv. ; also, dummodo ne, 
 Cic. It also conveys a collateral idea of causality : 
 While namely, that is to say, while, dum 
 
 vulnus ducis curaretur, Liv. II. Of actions in 
 
 sequence: Until; usunlify with a subj unclive : ex- 
 specta, d, Atticum conveniarn, Cic. With an indie- 
 alive : ego in Arcano opperior, d. ista cognosco, 
 Cic. 
 
 DuMeTUM. i, 71. (dumus), A place set with bush- 
 ss. Or thicket, brake, Cic. Fiff.: Stoicorum d., 
 Cic. 
 
 DUMMODO. See Hum. 
 
 POMoSUS, a, um (dumue). Set with thick- 
 c£,s, b/ishy, thorny, nrva d., Virg. 
 
 DUMTAXAT, ado. See Duntaxat. 
 
 DuMUS, i, m. A bush, briar, bramble, Cic. 
 
 DUNTAXAT (dumt), ado. (dum, taxat; prop, in 
 estimating or weighing out, &.c.). I. Exactly, 
 just the right measure, not more or less. 
 A) Not more than the exact measure, only, 
 merely, simply, poteatatem tempore d. annuaoi, 
 
 Cic. B) Not less than the right measure, at least, 
 
 -te in Formiano exspectari, d. ad prid. Non. Mai., 
 
 Cic. [I. To a certain measure or ez- 
 
 • tent, so far, sin autem jejunitatem ... dummodo 
 Bit politH, &.C., hoc recte d., Cic. 
 
 DiJO, LB, o (ace. m. duo as often as duos : genit., 
 duum, Att. ap. Cic. : n., dua, Att. ap. Cic. : duo, 
 ap. Aus.J, num. 0vo; Sajiscr. dvi,- Anglo-Saxon 
 twa), 7'wo, Cic. 
 
 DOGDkCiES, adv. num. (duodecim). Twelve 
 times, Cic. 
 
 DtJODSCIM, num. (duo, decern). Twelve, Cic; 
 D. Tabular, the laws of the Twelve Tables, Cic. Also, 
 ahsnl., D. (or XII.). Id. 
 
 DD5DKCIMUS, a, um, iinm. The twelfth, d. 
 legio, Crtja. 
 
 DOO-DeNI, 86, a, num. distrib. Twelve by 
 ' welve, twelve each, twelve, d. deacribit in ain- 
 ^uloa homines juaera, Cic. 
 
 DOO-De-NoNaGINTA, num. Eighty-eight, 
 Plin. 
 
 DtJO-DE-OCToGlNTA, num. Seventy-eight, 
 Plin. 
 
 D05 DE-aUADRAGENI, ae, a, num. Thirty- 
 eight each, d. pedum columnae, Plin. 
 
 DOO-DE-QUADRaGeSiMUS, a, um, 7mm. The 
 thirty-eighth, d. anno, Liv. 
 
 DD6-De-QUADRaGINTA, num. Thirty- 
 eight, Cic. 
 
 Dt5Q-DE-ClUINaUAGENT, as. a, num. Forty- 
 eight (distributive), d. diebua, Phn. 
 
 DDO-DE-QUINQUAGEStMUS, a, um, num. The 
 forty-eighth, d. anno. Cic. 
 
 DCO-De-SEXaGeSIMUS, a, um, num. The 
 fifty-eighth, d. annus, Veil. 
 
 DOO-De-SEXaGINTA, num. Fifty-eight, 
 Plin. 
 
 DOO-De-TRICJES, adv. num. Twenty-eight 
 times, Cic. 
 
 DURITER. 
 
 D03 . DE - TRIGINTA, num. Twenty-eight, 
 Liv. 
 
 D05-De-ViCeNI, te, a, mtm. Eighteen (dis- 
 tributive), d. denarius, Liv. 
 
 DCD-De-ViCeSiMUS (or viges.), a, um, num. 
 The eighteenth, Plin. 
 
 DCGDe-ViGINTI, num. Eighteen, Cic. 
 
 DOO-ET-VICkSIMaNI, orum, m. (duo, et, vice- 
 simus). Soldiers of the twenty-second le- 
 gion, Tac. 
 
 DOO-ET-VtCEStMUS, a, um. The twenty- 
 set 071 d, d. legio, Tac. 
 
 DUPLEX, icia (ablat., duplicl : duplice, Hor.) 
 (duo, plico). Double, two-fold. I. Prop.: d. 
 
 curaus (with duaj vite), Cic. II. Meton. : Split, 
 
 cloven, divided, d. folia palmee, Plin. Poet.for 
 ambo or uterque, Lucr. Double, i. e. thick, 
 large, strong, d. amiculum, Nep. With quam 
 following (/or alteram tantum), Twice as much 
 as, Col. Poet.: Double-tongued, deceitful, 
 Hor. 
 
 DUPLiCIR^iUS, ii, m. (duplex). A soldier who 
 received double pay, Liv. 
 
 DUPLiCaTIO, onis,/. A doubling, dupli- 
 cation, Sen. 
 
 DUPLICaTO, adv. Twice as much, Plin. 
 
 DUPLiCiTER. rtdp. Doubly. Cic. 
 
 DUPLiCO [u long, Virg.], 1 v. a. (duplex). To 
 double. I. Prop.: d, numerum dierum, Cic; d. 
 verba, to repeat. Id.; d., to form a compound noun, 
 
 e.g. androgynua.Liv. —U.Meton.: To double; 
 
 i.e. to magnify, iv crease, ut in dies magis ma- 
 gisque bsdc nascens de me duplicetur opinio, Cic. 
 Meton. poet.: To bend, bow, Virg. 
 
 DUPLUS, a, um (duplex). Double, twice as 
 much or twice as large, d. et tripla intervalla, 
 Cic. Subst., duplum, i, n.. The double, two- 
 fold, decrevit, ut in d. iret, Cic. Dupla, ae, /. 
 (prop., pecunia). Twice the price, a double 
 price. Plant. 
 
 DtJPONDiUS, ii, m., or DtJPONDIUM. ii, n. (duo 
 pondo). A coin of two asses, Cic Meton.: In- 
 digence, poverty, Petr. 
 
 DDRaBiLIS, e (duro). Lasting, durable, 
 Ov. 
 
 DuRaMEN, inia, n. (duro). I. Hardness, 
 Lucr. n. A hardened vine-branch. Col. 
 
 DuRaMENTUM, i, n. (duro). A hardening. 
 
 I. Prop.: A hardened viiie- branch, Col. 
 
 II. FHg.: Firmness, durability (with robur), 
 Sen._ 
 
 DuRaTeUS, a, um (Soupareo?). Wooden (only 
 of the Trojan horse), Lucr. 
 
 Dure, adv. (durus). Hardly, stiffly. I. 
 
 Prop.: durius, Vitr. II. Fig. A) Harshly, 
 
 unkindly, rigidly. Cic. B) Roughly, un- 
 pleasantly, Hor. ; Quint. C) Unfortunate- 
 ly, unfavorably. Suet. 
 
 DuRESCO. rui, 3 v. inchoat. (durus). To grow 
 
 hard. I. Prop.: durescit humor, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. : in lectione durescere, to ossify (as it were), 
 Quint. 
 
 DURETA, as,/ (a Spanish word). A wooden 
 bathing-pan or tub, Suet. 
 
 DuRITAS.atis,/ (durus). Harshness, rough- 
 ness, d. orationis, Cic. 
 
 DuRITER. adv. (conf. Duee). Hardly, i. e- 
 
 not softly or gently. I. Prop., Vitr. -IL 
 
 Fig. A) Harshly, severely, roughly, Eim.; 
 291 
 
DURITIA. 
 
 Ter. — -B) Har ahly, unskillfully, stiffly, 
 Auct. Her. C) Rougkhj, hardily, Ter. 
 
 DORiTlA, m, and DURITIE3, ei, /. (durus). 
 Hardness. I. Prop.: d. adamantina, Plin. Me- 
 dic : Hardness, \. e. an iiidurallon of the 
 body or parts of the body, d. praecordiorum, Cels. 
 Of wine : Harshness of jiavor [opp. euavitasj, 
 
 Plin. il. J*^/^.; An austere mode of life, 
 
 hardiness, Cic. Harshness, severity, d. oris, 
 qui depudere didicerat, Sen, Hardnes?, rigor, 
 oppreesiveiiess, duritiam lenitatemque multa- 
 rum (legum). Suet, 
 
 DuRlTIES, ex.f. See Dueitia. 
 
 DuRIUSCOLUS, a, um (durus). Rather 
 harsh, rough, d. Catullus, Plm. 
 
 DuRO, 1 V. a. and n. (durus). To make hard, 
 harden. I. Prop. Act.: d. caementa cake, Liv. ; 
 d. aqua salibus, i. e. strongly impregnated loith, sat- 
 urated, Col. ; d. uvam fumo, i. e. to dry, Hor. Me- 
 dic. : d. corpus, i. e. to bind [opp. mollire], Cels. ; 
 d.,t.t. of fullers. To full, Plaut. NeiU. : To be- 
 come hard, Virg. II, Fig. A) Act. : To 
 
 harden, make hardy, to inure to hard work, 
 hoc se labore durant homines adolescentes, Caee. 
 Neut. : To be har dened against troubles, i, e, to 
 endure, hold out, Liv. Gen.: To last, con- 
 tinue, ad poateroa virtus durabit, Quint. Some- 
 times of persons, for vivere : narratum ab iia, qui 
 nostrara ad juventam duravenint, Tac. Of local 
 extent or space: durnntcoWes, contmue without break, 
 Tac. B) Act.: To render insensible or cal- 
 lous, Quint. Middle: multa vitia, inemendabili 
 in posterum pravitate durantur, become iucurable. 
 Quint. Neut.: To be severe or unfeeling, ut 
 non durat (pater) ultra poanam abdicationis, Quint 
 
 DORSCORTORUM, i, n. (AovptKopropa). Du- 
 rocnr.tornm, t/ie capital of the Remi in Gallia Bel- 
 gica, now Rheims, Caes, 
 
 DuRUS, a, um {Sanscr. dhora; Gr. 6epfj.6^). 
 Hard, not soft. I. Prop.: vocis genera permul- 
 ta... grave acutum, Uexibile d., Cic. In RJietnric: 
 Harsh, r ough, not smooth or flowing, vn- 
 polished, fie t'requendssime aspera et d., QutnL 
 II. Fig.: Harsh, i. e. rough, unpolish- 
 ed, uncouth, ut vita sic oratione d., borriiius, Cic. 
 Sometimes, hardy, vigorous, strong, inured 
 to labor, fortes et d. Spartiatae, Cic. ; harsh, se- 
 vere, inflexible, unfeeling, hard-hearted, 
 quis se tarn durum agrestemque prffiberet, qui, &c., 
 Id.; 03 d., barefaced, impudeiit, Ter.; hard, op- 
 pressive, troublesome, adverse, d. servitus, 
 Cic. 
 
 DUUMVIR. See Duumviki. 
 
 DOUMVIRaTUS, u3, m. (duumviri). The of- 
 fice of a duumvir, Plin. E. 
 
 DDUMViRI, orum, m. (duo, vir). A commis- 
 sion of two persons, appointed to discharge 
 jointly the duties of some ojjice, Cic. ; the chief magis- 
 trates ill municipal towns, Cic. 
 
 DUX, ducis, c. (duco). A leader, conductor. 
 I. Gen.: d. regendffi civitatis. Cic; d. molestim, 
 precursor, Id. II. Esp.: A military com- 
 mander -in -chief general, Cfe.s. ; the second 
 in command, general of a division [opp. 
 impcratnrj. Cic. 
 
 DYM^, arum,/. Dyma, an old maritime toirn 
 of Achat a, west ofOlenos, now perhaps Ka min itza, 
 Liv. 
 
 DYM..EUS, a, um (Dyuia). Of or belonging 
 292 
 
 EBULLIO. 
 to I)ym«, D. ager, Liv, Suhst.plur.,'DymfB.l, oram, 
 m.. The inhabitants of Dyma, Cic. 
 
 DyMANTIS, idis. /. (Dymae). J>aughter of 
 Dymas, Hecuba, Ov. 
 
 DyMAS, antis, m. (Aii^Loj). Dymaa, father of 
 Hecuba. Ov, 
 
 DyNaMIS, is, /. L Power, plenty, store, 
 Plaut 11. A square number, Am. 
 
 DyNASTES, ae, m. (Svi/donjs)- The sovereign 
 of a sm^ll territory, a prince, lyu I er, Cic. 
 
 DYRRaCHIUM, ii, n. (Avppaxiov). Dyrra- 
 chium, a town on the coast of the Grecian Illyria, 
 the usual landing-place for passengers from Italy, 
 more anciently Epidamnus, now Durazzo, CMc. 
 Snbst., Dyrrhncini, orum, m.. The inhabitants 
 of D., Avppay-nyoi, Cic. 
 
 DySENTeRIA, 83 (Suyecrepta). A bloody 
 flux, dysentery, Plin. 
 
 E. 
 
 E, e. The fifth letter of the Latin alphabet. It is 
 used as an abbreviation for egregius, eques, eqaos, 
 erexit, &c. 
 
 E., prop, for ex. See Ex. 
 
 Ea, adv. (is), prop. abl. (parte or viS). That 
 way, through that part, there, Cass.; Liv.j 
 (sc. causa, or re), on that account, for that 
 reason. Plaut 
 
 EaDEM, adv. (idem), prop. abl. (sc. parte orviA). 
 That same way, in the same place. Cic. 
 
 EA-TENUS, adv. (is). So far, so much, to 
 such a degree or extent, Cic. 
 
 kBeNUS, i, m., arid EBENL'M, i, «. (I^cpoc). 
 Ebony, Virg.; Plin. 
 
 E-B!BO. bi, bTtum, 3 v. a. To drink out or 
 up, exhaust. I. Prop.: e. elephantos draconea, 
 drink their blood, Plin. ; e. imperiura, lo forget or 
 
 neglect by drinking, Plaut. 11. Meton.: To 
 
 suck up. absorb, a quo (acu) postremo ebibitar 
 amnis, Plin.; to spend in drinking, drain, 
 squan der, lavish, Hor. 
 
 E-BlTO. ere. v. n. To go out, Plaut 
 
 E-BL.'\NDSOR, itus, 4 v. n. To obtain by 
 flattery or coaxing, enitere, einbora vel potiua 
 eblandire, Cic. ParL pass., eblanditus, a, um, Ob- 
 tained by flattery, tblandita ilia, non enucleata 
 esse suflrtigia, Cic. 
 
 eBOReUS, a, um (ebur). Of ivory, e. Juppiter, 
 PJin. 
 
 eBRIeTAS, atis, /. (ebriua). Drunkenness, 
 Cic. Melon, of things: pomi e.. excess of juice, Plin. 
 
 eBRIOLUS, a, um (ebrius). Rather intoxi- 
 cated, fuddled, Plaut 
 
 EBKtoSITA.=. atis, /. (ebriosua). Habitual 
 drun Irenness, sottishness, inebriety, Cic. 
 
 eBRIoSUS, a, um (ebrius). Addicted to 
 drunkenness, sottish; subet., a drunkard, 
 sot, Cic. Melon.: e. acina, Jwicy, Cntull. 
 
 eBRJUS a. um (e-bibo) [prop., one who has fin- 
 ished drinking, is saturated with drink ; in toAidl 
 sense it corresponds lo aatur, Ter. ; hence], 1. Prop.: 
 Drunken, intoxicated, inebriated, Cic. 
 
 H. Fig. A) fortuna dulci e., drunk, inioxi- 
 
 cated with, Hor. B) Gorged, drenched, soak- 
 ed, e. jam saBguiue civiura, Plin. Gen.: Full, 
 Phiut 
 
 E-BULLIO, ire {another form, ebuUo, are), v. n. 
 
EBUR. 
 and a. I. Neut.: To bubble up. A) Prop., Tert. 
 
 B) Fi^., App. n. Act.: To thrust out. 
 
 A) Prop. : e. auimam, to breaihc out, exhale. Sen. ; 
 Petr. — B) i[V- •* e- virtutes, to boast of, Cic. 
 
 £BUR., oris, n. (Sanscr. ibhas, elephant). I. 
 
 /uory, Cic. ; /tcnce II. Melon. A) Any things 
 
 made of ivory, Virg. — B) A7t elephant, 3\iv. 
 
 eBORaTUS, a, um (ebur). Or7iame7ited or 
 inlaid with ivory, Plaut 
 
 EBURNfeSLUS, a, um (eburneus). Of ivory, 
 c. fistula, Cic. 
 
 £BURNkUS ipoet. eburnus), a, um (ebur). Of 
 an elephant, e. denies, Liv.; of ivory, e. eig- 
 nura. Cic. Poet, melon. : While as ivory, Ov, 
 
 EBuRoNES, um, m, ("E^oupwi'es). Eburones, 
 a people of Gallia Bel^ica, between Liege and Aix-la- 
 Chapdle, Cies. 
 
 EBUROVICES. See Aulerci. 
 
 ECCA, ECCAM. See EccE. 
 
 ECCE, adv. demonsir. Behold! see! lo! in 
 pointing lo a place, or to any thing new or of un- 
 usual occurrence, &c., e. me, e. nos, Plaut.; e. tuse 
 literae de Varroue, Cic. ; ecce tibi Davum, her^s 
 Davua at your service, Ter. Contracted with ia, ille, 
 iBte into one word : ecca, eccum, eccam, eccos ; ec- 
 cilla, eccillum, eccillam ; eccistam, &,c., Plaut. ; Ter. 
 
 ECCeRE or eCeRE (from the demonstrative e 
 a7id Ceres). By Ceres! Plaut. 
 
 ECCHEUMA, atis, n. (^Kxevfjia). Effusion, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ECCILLAM, ECCILLUM, ECCISTAM. See 
 Ecce. 
 
 ECCLESfA, 86, /. (eKK^ntrCa). An assembly 
 of the people (with bule), Plin. ; the Chriatiart 
 community, Eccl. ; a place of Christian assembly, 
 a church, Id. * 
 
 ECCLESiASTlCUS, a, um (eKK^ijo-tao-TtKos). 
 Of or belonging to the Church, ecclesias- 
 tical, Tert. 
 
 ECCUM. ECCOS. See Ecce. 
 
 ECDiCUS, i, m. (skSlko?). I. q. cognitor e. de- 
 feneor civitatis, an officer appointed to protect his 
 town against oppression, T]!ic. 
 
 ECERE. See Eccere. 
 
 ECETRA, aa,/. ('EveVpa). Ecetra, a town of the 
 Volsci, Liv. ; the inhahitants, Ecetrani, oram, Id. 
 
 ECHeCRXTES, ae, m. ('E;^eKpanj?). Eckecra- 
 tes, a Pyihagorean, a conternporai-y oJkPlato, Cic. 
 
 ECHIDNA, as, /. (exiSra). A viper, snake; 
 hence, I. E. Lerna;a, the hydra which Hercules 
 killed near Lerna, Ov. II. Echidna, a mon- 
 ster, half maid, half serpent, the mother of Cerberus, 
 Ov. 
 
 ECHIDN^US, a, um(Echidna). Of or belong- 
 ing to Echidna, canis e., Cerberus, Ov. 
 
 eCHiNUS, \,ni. (J-xj-vo^)- L The common sea- 
 urchin, Plin.; a hedge-hog, otherwise called 
 
 erinaceus, Claud. 11. Melon. .* A copper vessel 
 
 for washing cvps in, Hor. In Archit.: An orna- 
 ment on the capital of an Ionic pillar, Vitr. 
 
 ECHlON, onis, m. Echion. 1. One of the 
 heroes who sprang from the dragon's teeth sown by 
 Cadmus. Ov. 2. Son of Mercury, one of the Argo- 
 nauts who joined in the Calydonian hunt, Ov. 3. A 
 Greek painter, Cic. 
 
 ECHiONiDES, £6, m. (Echion). Son of Echion, 
 i. 6. Pentheits, Ov. 
 
 ECHlONfUS, a, um (Echion). Melon, for Cad- 
 mean or T'Ae 6 an, Val. Flac; of Echion, Ov. 
 
 EDISCO. 
 
 ECHO, U8, /. (ijx'^)- I- ^ reverberatio7l of 
 sound, an echo {pure Latin imago), Phn.-^^— 
 U. Echo, personified as a nymph, Ov. 
 
 ECLIPSIS, is, /. (cicA.etti'tj). An eclipse, e. 
 soUs, a solar eclipse, Auct. Her. 
 
 ECLIPTtCUS, a, um (tKKeiiTTiKos). Of or be- 
 long ijig to an eclipse, Plin. 
 
 ECLOGA, EB,/. {eK\oyiq). Selection, choice; 
 hence, A selected piece from a book, &c., extract, 
 Plin. Eap. a short poem, eclogue, idyl, as those 
 of Virg. 
 
 ECLOGaRII, orum, m., i. q. eclogs (ecloga). 
 Select pieces from an author, Cic. 
 
 ECONTRA. See Contra. 
 
 ECQUANDO, adv. (ec for ce, and quando). 
 {Whether) ever, at any time? ever ? e. te ra- 
 tionem factorum tuorum redditurum putasti ? Cic. 
 
 ECQQI, ecquEB or ecqua, ecquod,jpro7i. interr. (ec 
 force, and qm). Any? Is there any? {in em- 
 phatic questions), i. q. num qui, quad (qua), quod : 
 8. pudor est? e. religio, Verrea? e. metus ? Cic. 
 With nam affixed: ecquienara acceaaio, Id. 
 
 ECQ,UIS, ecquid (abl. ecqui), projt. interr. subst. 
 Any one? is there any? Cic; ecquid, i. q. 
 numquid, num, whether ? Cic. Rarely {as quid) for 
 cur: quaesitum, e. ita non adeeaent magistratum, 
 ut, Liv. Ecqui,!. q. nam uMqui, whether any ? Plaut. 
 
 ECQ.U0 (i. q. num aliquo). Whether any- 
 where, wAif/icr, e. tetua virtus provexisaet? Cic. 
 
 ECTfPUS, a, um {eK-rvvos). Worked in re- 
 lief, figured, embossed, Plin. 
 
 ECULANUM. See jEculanum. 
 
 ECULEUS, i. See Eqduleos. 
 
 EDaCiTAS, atis,/. (edax). Greedy eating, 
 voracity, Cic. 
 
 eDAX, acis (edo). Voracious, greedy, Cic, 
 Poet.: Consuming, gnawing,YiTg. 
 
 e-DENTO, atum, I v. a. (dens). To knock 
 out the teeth, Plaut. 
 
 E-DENTOLUS, a, um (dens). Toothless, 
 Plaut. Meton., of old wine, Plaut 
 
 EDEPOL. See Pollux. 
 
 EDERA, Ee, and its derivatives. See Hed. 
 
 eDESSA, ae, /. ('E5c(r<ra). Edessa, a tovm of 
 Macedonia, the buHal-place of the kings, Liv. 
 
 eDESS^US, a, um (Edessa). Of or belong- 
 ing to Edessa, E. Antiphilus (dux). Liv. 
 
 E-DiCO, xi, ctum, 3 \imperat. edice, Virg.]. I, 
 To speak out, proclaim, publish, declare, e. 
 est ausus, ut aenatus ad vestitum rediret, Cic. ; e. 
 comitia, Id. Esp. of the prator : est tibi edicendum 
 
 quas sis observaturusin jure dicendo, Cic. II. 
 
 Gen.: To appoint, name, order, nullus fere 
 ab eo (Demosthene) locus sine quadam conforma- 
 tione sententiee e., Cic. 
 
 eDICTIO, onis,/. (edico). An edict, Plaut. 
 
 eDICTO, avi, 1 V. int. a. (edico). To speak 
 ouj. proclaim, publish, Plaut, 
 
 eDICTUM, i, 71. (edico). L A proclamation, 
 manifesto, edict, Cic. Esp.: An edict of a 
 prator or governor of a province respecting his pro- 
 posed administration of the government, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) An order, command, Ter. B) 
 
 An expression, proposition {with e&at\xm and 
 enunciativum), Sen. 
 
 E-DI3C0, didici, 3 v. a. To learn by heart, 
 
 commit to memory, ut non legantur modo (po- 
 
 etai) sed etiam ediscantur, Cic; to learn, study, 
 
 qui istam artem (juris) non ediscant; followed by 
 
 293 
 
EDISSERO. 
 
 si quis aliam nrtem didicerit (al. addiscant). Poet, 
 i'l the per/. : I Jiavt learned bij heart, i. e. I know, I 
 ant aware, undersLand, Tib. 
 
 E-DISriERO, rui. rtum, 3 v. n. To set forth 
 in words, relate, unfold, tell in order, ne- 
 que necesse est edieseri a nobis qute tinis t'unestie 
 futnilifE, Cic. 
 
 E-DISSERTO, Id. a. To set forth, explain, 
 expoun d, Liv. 
 
 EDtnCiUS or -TIUS, a, um <edo). Set fortfi, 
 an 71 o u need, published, e. judicee, i. e. the 
 Judges proposed by a plai/ttfff in the causa sodali- 
 cioriim, Cic. 
 
 EDiTiO, onis, /. (edo). A publishing or 
 bringing' out a writing, Sen. An edition, 
 Quint, A statement, representation, Liv. 
 A statement of the kind or form of a prosecution 
 or action, e. tnbuum, Cic. An exhibition, Tac. 
 eDiTOR, oris, m. (edo). Oilc who sends 
 forth, Luc. 
 
 EDfTUS, a, um. I. Fart, of edo. IL Adj.: 
 
 Hig k, I oft y, Henna est loco edito, Cic 
 
 EDO, edi, esum, 3 [contr. secondary form, es, est, 
 estis, Pliiut. ; subj. pros., edim, edis, edit, edimus, 
 Id.; editis, Nov. ap. Non.] v. a. (e5w, covf. Germ. 
 essen). To eat. 1. Prop.: pullos esse nolle, Cic. 
 Prov. : e. multos modios aalis simul, to eat together, 
 Cic. ; e. de patella, i. e. to profane things sacred. 
 Id. ; e. pugnos, to taste the fists, i. e. to gel a sound 
 beating, Plaut. ; e. bona, to squander. Id. To 
 gnaw, to corrode, waste, destroy, Virg. 
 IL Meton. : To consume, swallow, de- 
 vour, Hor. 
 
 E-DO, didi, ditum, 2 v. a. To give out, give 
 forth, emit. I. Gen.: e. animara, to breathe out, 
 give up the ghost, to die, Cic; e. vitam. Id.; e. 
 
 clamorem, to raise a shout. Id. 11- Esp. .- 7'o 
 
 bring into the world, give birth, procre- 
 ate, product', quum in terra partura ediderint, 
 Cic. Of writings or books: To publish, bring 
 out, Cic; ut illoB de republics libros edidisti, Cio. 
 Gen. : To give out, proclaim, publish, make 
 public, quid, ede ilia, quas coeperas, et Bruto et 
 mihi, Cic. ; Apollo Pythius oraculum edidit. Id. 
 In Law: To set forth in v^ords, deliver, de- 
 clare, appoint, e. verba, Cic; e. tribus, of the 
 plaint/£' in a causa sodalicJonim, to propose or nom- 
 inate the tribes. Id. ; socium tibi in hujus bonis edi- 
 disti Quintium, hast indicated, Id. To make, do, 
 effect, accomplis/t, perpetrate, occasion, 
 oves nullum fructum e. ex se possent, Cic; e. ex- 
 emplum severitatis, to furnish an example, Id. 
 
 eDOCeO, ciii, ctum, 2 v. a. To instruct, 
 teach, to tell or inform one of any thing, give 
 an exact nccou7it, report, producuntur ii, quos 
 ille edocuerat, quas dici vellet, Ciea. 
 
 E-D5LO, 1 V. a. To hew or cut smooth with 
 
 an axr. I. Prop.: e. lingTilas, Col. II. Fig.: 
 
 To finish a thing, give a thing a polish, make 
 perfvci, quod jusseras edolavi, Cic. 
 
 E-DOMO, vX, itum, 1 v. a. To tame, conquer, 
 subdiie, overpower, Cic; Ov, 
 
 eDoNI, orum, 7^1, The Edoni, a Thracian peo- 
 ple. Plin. 
 
 ED0NlS(Ed6nie,Sil.),idie,/. Edonian, Thra- 
 cian, Ov. Subst, : A Bacchanal, Prop, 
 
 EDoNUS, a, um (Edoni). Of or belonging 
 to the Edoni ; poet, Th racian, Virg. 
 
 B-DORMiO, ivi or ii, 4 v. n. and a. f. To sleep 
 294 
 
 EFFEMINATUS. 
 out or away, vinolenti dubitant, hgesitant . . . quum* 
 
 que edormiveruot, Cic. II. Aa.: To spend 
 
 or pass in sleeping. Sen. 
 
 eDORMI^CO, ere, v. inch. a. (edormio). To 
 sleep out or away, Plaut. 
 
 EDCCaTiO, onis, /. A bringing up, edu- 
 cation, Cic. Alsoofanimala: Rear ing, traiii- 
 ing, Cic; a rearing of plants, trees, fruits, &k., 
 Plin. 
 
 eDOCaTOR, oris, m. (educe). He who brings 
 up, an educator, foster-father, Cic. A tutor, 
 p fdag og ue, Tac. 
 
 eDOCaTRIX, Icis, /. (educator). She thai 
 brings up, a nurse. Col Melon.: earum (re- 
 rum) parens est e.que sapitntia. Cic 
 
 E-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3 [imp. educe, Plaut.], v. a. 
 To lead or bring out, lead away, e. gladiuia 
 e vagina, to draw out, draw, Cic. Esp. to place be- 
 fore a tribunal or in a court: quum in jus ipsum 
 eduxi, Cic. ; to leud onl for pitnishmmity Plaut.; of 
 civil officirs: to take out with than to their province, 
 quos e. invitos in provinciam non potuit, Cic; to 
 order to march out (of a place), e. exercitum io ex- 
 peditionem. Id. Absol.: To march out {of a placr), 
 ain maturius ex hihernis educe^e^ Ca;s. ; to pia to 
 sea, e. naves ex portu, Ca5s. Of birds .- To hatch, 
 e. foe turn, Plin. MeiOn.: To bring up, educate, 
 Cic; to bear, give b i r t h, Virg. ; lo bring 
 forth, Catull. To drink out, empty, exhavHl, 
 Plaut. To lift up. rai~f. Ov. ; to set up, erect, e. 
 turrets altius, Tac. Of lime: To pass, spend,l'Top. 
 
 EDCCO, 1 V. a. To bring up, nurture, 
 bring to maturity. I. Prop, Cic. II: Me- 
 lon.: neque enim hac nos patria lege gcnuit aut 
 educaviL Cic. 
 
 EDuLIS, e (edo). Eatable, Hor. Subsl.plur., 
 edulia. iiim, w., Eatables, Suet 
 
 E-DuRO, are, c. n. To last, endure, fulgor 
 eolis edurat. Tac. 
 
 E-DuRUS. a, um. Very hard, Virg. 
 
 EeTiON. onis, m. ("Hert'tov). Eetiov, the father 
 of Andromache, king of Theba, in Cilicia, Ov. 
 Hence, f^etioneatj Tbebaj, Ov. 
 
 EF-FARCiO and FERClO. fertus, 4 r. a. To 
 St uff cram, intervalla yrandibus saxis e., Cies. 
 
 EKFaTUM, i, n. (etJ'ur) An avowed rule, a 
 maxim, a prin ciple, Cic. 
 
 EFFECTiO, onis,/. (effitio). A doing, effect- 
 ing, performing, e. artis, Cic; causa efliciena, 
 an tfizient cause, Cic. 
 
 KFFECTlVUS. a, um (efficio). 
 practical, e. ars, Quint 
 
 EFFECTOR, oris, nu (efficio). 
 makes or cai'sts, a maker, auth 
 
 EFFECTRIX. icis./. She that makes or 
 causes, a female maker or author, Cic 
 
 EFFECTUS, a. um, part, o/ efficio. J. Carried 
 out, exec n ted. fin isAcd.rtf^comp/ /sA erf,Qiiint 
 
 II Effected {in the langunge.nfph/lusnphy), 
 
 Cic. Snbst.. etiectum. i, 7i.. An effect, Cic. 
 
 EFFECTUS. lis, jn. (effii-io). 1. Exectiiion, 
 performance, accomplishment, sunt in effec- 
 
 tu, Cic II. Esp.: Effect, result, qiiarum 
 
 (herbarum) causam ignorares, vim et eftectura vi- 
 de res. Cic 
 
 EFFkMiNaTE, adv. Effeminatelv. Cic. 
 
 EFFeMINaTUS, a, um. vnrt. nf effemino. I. Ef 
 feminaie, womanish^ delicate, ne quid e. aut 
 molle flit, Cic. II. I. q. patliicus, Suet. 
 
 Operative, 
 
 One that 
 . Cic 
 
EFFEMINO. 
 
 EF-FeMINO, lo.a. (femina). To make a room- 
 
 an of. i>Prop.: efieminurunt eum, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: To make a woman of, i. e. to effem- 
 inate, enervate, prsecepta, quaa uftemiaari virum 
 vetHHt in dolore, Cic. 
 
 EFFeRaTUS, a, um, pari. Grown wild, 
 fierce, savage, Petr, Compar.: e mores ritus- 
 que, Liv. SnperL : e, effectua, Sen. 
 
 EFFERCIO. See Effakcio. 
 
 KFFeRITAS (ecf.), atis,/. (etferus). Wildness, 
 a savage stale, Cic. 
 
 EF-F£RO {also ecfero), extuli, elatum, efFerre, 
 V, a. To bring or carry out, bring forth. 
 I. Prop. ; e tela, Cic. ; e pedem porta, Id. Esj). : 
 To carry out for interment, to inter, bury, Cic. 
 Of the sod: To produce, bear, bring forth, 
 id, quod agri etterant sui, Id.; to carry, ipse eos 
 
 in mnrumextulit, Cajs. II. Fig. A) To make 
 
 kn 01071, divnlge, declare, publish, pro claim, 
 e, hoc foras, Cic. Esp.: I'o pronounce, ex- 
 press, e. sententias, Cic. — B) Pass.: To be car- 
 ried away or swayed, e. fltudio, Id. ; e. incredi- 
 bili gftudio, Id. C) 1) To lift up, raise, ele- 
 vate, exalt, animi altius se extulerunt, Cic; e. 
 alqd maximis laudibua, Id. 2) Esp. a) e. ee, To 
 rise, get up, go or come forth, (virtus) quum 
 fie extulit, Cic. b) e. se, or in the pass. : To pride 
 one'' s self, value one' a self, carry one's 
 self high, to be proud, quod aut cupias arden- 
 ter aut adeptu8 efteras te insolenter, Id. rery ofcot 
 
 in the part. perf. : elatus et inflatua his rebus. 
 
 D) To bear, suffer, endure, Att. ap. Cic. 
 
 EF-F£RO, I c. a. (ex, feruB). I. I'o make wild 
 or fierce; to give a fierce appearance; to 
 irritate, aggravate, exasperate, terram im- 
 
 manitate beluarum efferari, Cic. II. Of the 
 
 mind: multas esse gentes immanitateefteratas, Id. 
 
 EFFERTUS, a, um, part, o/effarcio. Stuffed 
 full, crammed, Plaut 
 
 EF-F£RUS, a, um. Very wild, savage, Virg. 
 
 EF-FERVESCO, fervi, 3 v. n. To ferment, 
 foam, boil up. A) Prop.: aqu®, qute eflerves- 
 
 cunt Bubditis ignibus, Cic. B) Fig. : To fermen t, 
 
 grow violent, rage, illtB undae comitioriim, ut 
 mare profundum et iramenaum, eic etFerveacunC, Id. 
 
 EF-FERVO, ere, u. 71. To boil up, foam, Virg. 
 
 EF-FkTUS (also effoetus), a, um. I. That has 
 brought forth young, quura eifetae loca geni- 
 talia tumebunt, Col. II. A) Weakened or 
 
 worn out by bringing forth you7ig,a\qumiga}\iniB) 
 in tantum, ut effetaa moriantur, PUn. — B) Mdon. 
 gen.: Exhausted, impaired, weakened, worn 
 out, etfetum corpus, Cic. 
 
 EFFICaCiA, 83./. Efficacy, virtue, PUn. 
 
 EFFiCXCfTAS, atis, /. (efficax). Efficacy, 
 effectiveness, power, effect, Cic. 
 
 EFFICaCSTER, adv. Efficaciously, effect- 
 ually, PUn. Compar., Quint. Superl., i\in. 
 
 EFFiCAX, acis (efficio). Efficacious, effect- 
 ual, e. preces, Liv. 
 
 EFFlCiENS, entis, part. o/eiBcio. Productive 
 of effect, in philosophical language ; efficient, 
 operative, rerum effectarura ab eIRcientibus cau- 
 eis, Cic. Subst. with genit. : virtus e. utilitatia, pro- 
 ductive of [efFectrix], Id. 
 
 EFFlCiENTER, aiu. Efficiently, with ef- 
 fect, Cic. 
 
 EFFiCiENTIA, se, /. (efficio). Efficiency, 
 efficacy, influence, Cic. 
 
 EFTODIO. 
 
 EFFtCfO, feci, fectum, 3 [perf. eiibj., effexla, 
 Plant. ; inf. pass., eftieri, Id.] v. a. To make ready, 
 bring to pass, make, effect, execute, accom- 
 plish, com^iiete, finish. I. Gen. with ace: e. 
 tacinora, Cic. ; quod a Curione effeceram, had ob- 
 tamed fravt. Id. Wah a double ace: e. alqm con- 
 sulem, Cic. IViih ut, Cic; with ne, Quint.; wnk 
 quominus, Id. Absol. : ee a acientiai delectatione' 
 
 ad elliciendi utiUttitem referre, Cic. II. Esp. 
 
 A) Of the fertility of the soil: (ager Leontinns) plu- 
 rimum e., produces, bears, yields, Cic. Mcton. of 
 persons: liciti sunt usque eo, quo ad ae a. posee 
 arbitrantur, '\.c. lu make some gaiii,\A. B) Of num- 
 bers: To make up a sum, amount to a sum, ea 
 (tributa) vix, in fenus Pompeii quod satis efficiunt, 
 
 Id. C) To demonstrate, show, prove, infer, 
 
 quod propoauit ettecit, Id. In the pass. : effleitur, 
 {hence) it follows, efficitur, ut omne corpus mortale 
 sit. Id. 
 
 EFFICTIO, onis, /. (effingo). In IViet.: A rep- 
 resenting, portraying, Auct. Her. 
 
 EFFICTUS, a, um, part, o/ effingo. 
 
 EFFlGlES, c\,f. [ntfcco;irf«ry/orm,effigia, PlautJ 
 (effingo). I. An imit at ion, liken ess, portrait, 
 effigy, form. A) Prop,: dens e. hominia, Cic; 
 alcjs eiiigiera aimulacrunique scrvare, his image or 
 picture. Adverb. : in, ad elfigiem, or effigie, in form 
 or shape of, like, Plin. — B) Fig. ; reliquit effigiem 
 et humanitatia ct probitatis suas, tiUum, a7t image, 
 
 portrait, Cic. II. An image, statue (in con- 
 
 creto), ilia effigies locutura, Quint. 
 
 EF-FINGO. tinxi, fictum, 3 v. a. I. To form, 
 fashion, portray. A) Prop*: Veneris Coie pal- 
 
 chritudinem e., Cic B) Fig.: To express, rep- 
 
 resent, reconditoa mores etfingere, Cic; to rep- 
 resent to the mind, imagine, think, visum im- 
 
 pressum elfictumque ex eo, unde esaet. Id. ■ 
 
 II. To wipe off, to wipe out, meministia, turn 
 
 e fero spongiia etiingi sanguinem, Id. HI. To 
 
 rub gently, Qv. 
 
 EFFiO, en._ See ErFrcio. 
 
 EFFLaGiTaTiO, onis,/. A demanding, 
 earnest entreaty, Cic. 
 
 EFFLaGiTaTUS, us, 771. (efflflgito). An earn- 
 est request, couctu atque effliigitatu raeo, Cic. 
 
 EF-FLaGITO, 1 V. a. To demand or ask 
 earnestly, i mp ortun e, epistolam banc convicio 
 efflngitarunt codicilli tui, Cic. 
 
 EFFLICTIM, adv. Very vehemently, Plaut. 
 
 EFKLICTO, are, v. int. a. (effligo). To strike 
 dead, Plaut. 
 
 EF-FLlGO, xi, ctum, 3 w. rt. To strike dead, 
 destroy, e. rabidos canes {loith caidere). Sen. 
 
 EF-FLO, 1 v. a. and n. I, Act.: To blow or 
 breathe o at. e. animam, to breathe one's last, Cic. 
 II. Nent. : To evaporate, Lucr. 
 
 EF-FLoRESCO, riii, 3u. i«c/iort£.jf. I. To blow 
 
 or blossom. II. Fig.: To flourish, 
 
 spring up, si quidem efllorescit ingenii laudibus, 
 Cic. 
 
 EF-FLtiO, xi, 3 v. n. To flow or run out, 
 flow forth. I. Prop.: e. una cum sanguine vitam, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) Same signif, Cic B) 7'o 
 
 slip or glide a jo ay, vanish, pass mo ay, prae- 
 terita ajtas quamvis longa quum effluxisact, Cic. 
 
 EFFLtjViUM. ii, n. (effiuo). A flowing out, 
 an outlet, efflux, e. humoris e corpore, Plin. 
 
 EF-FODiO, fodi, fossum, 3 [inf. pass., ettodiri, 
 Plaut. ; ;pcr/. siifr;., effodint, Id.]. To dig out, dig 
 295 
 
EFFCECUNDO. 
 
 uv, nee ferrum, jes, argentum, aurum effoderenlur, 
 Clc. ; to hoilow out, excavate by digging, e. 
 portum, Virg. ; e. oculos or oculuin (alcui), to tear 
 out, pull out, scratch out, Id. 
 
 EFFOSCUNDO. See Effecundo. 
 
 EFFCETtJd. Sf.e Effetus. 
 
 EF FOR, 1 V. df-p. a. To speak or say out, 
 utter, Cic. Esp. dinlect.: To enounce, to state, 
 to maiii tain, quod ita eflabimur, Aut vivet eras 
 Hermachus, nut non vivet, Cic. Elfatus, a, um, 
 Pro ri ou7iccd, determined, resolved upon, 
 Cic. ; fatidicorum et vatum effata incognita, enuJi- 
 ciatians, Id. 
 
 EFFRACTaRIUS, ii, m. (effractor). A house- 
 breaker, burglar. Sen. 
 
 EFFRkNaTE, ada. Unrestrainedly, vio- 
 lently, fierckly, Cic. 
 
 EFFR£N aTiO, onia, /, Licentiousness, un- 
 restrained impetuosity, e. impotentis animi, 
 Cic. 
 
 EFFRkNaTUS, a, um, parL o/effreno. Unbri- 
 dled, nn curbed, unrestrained, homines se- 
 cundis rebus e., Cic. ; cupiditas e. ac furiosa, Id. 
 Compar. : e. vox (witfi libera), Cic. SuperL, Sen. 
 
 EFFRENIS, e. See Effbenus. 
 
 EF-FReNO, atum, 1 v. a. To unbridle, set 
 loose, si effrenatos in eos equos immittitis, Liv. 
 
 EF-FReNUS, a, um (etfrenis, Plin.) (ex, frenum). 
 Unbridled, iinrestrain ed. I, Prop.: e. equus, 
 
 Liv. II. Fig.: Uncurbed, impetuous, 
 
 wild, Virg. 
 
 EF-FRICO, atum. 1 TJ. a. Torvb off, to rub. 
 
 I. Prop., App, II. Melon. : rubigo onimorum 
 
 effricanda est, Sen. 
 
 EF-FRINGO, fregi, fractum, 3 v. a. arid n. I. 
 Aci.: To break out one thing from another, to 
 break open, e. JHnunm. Cic, ; to fracture, shat- 
 ter, crush, Suet. II. Neut. : 'To break 
 
 forth, Sil. 
 
 EF-FOGlO, fCigi, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut.: To 
 flee away, to escape., e. e proelio, Cic. Absol., 
 
 Cic. II. Act., of persons : e. alqd, to flee 
 
 frnvi, i. e. to avoid, shun, escape, e. implas 
 propinquorum mnnus, Cic. ; e. periculum, to escape 
 dangtn; CiHB. ; visum e., tn shun the sight, not to 
 be seen, Ov. Of things: res (me) efl'uiiit, a thing 
 escnpps vii; I do not notice it, nihil te effugiet, noth- 
 ing will e.irnpe yon, will bepassed over by yon, Cic. ; 
 cura me ettui;ic. I care not, Liv. 
 
 EFFCGIUM, ii, n. (ettugio). I. A fleeing 
 
 away, J light, e. mortis, Cic. II. A icay of 
 
 escape., a minus or opportuni ty to escape, 
 alias (beetias) liabere tflu^'ia pennarum, Cic. 
 
 EF-FUl,Gi;0. si, 2 {inf. effulggre, Virg.), v. -,». 
 To rihine. forth, Liv. 
 
 EF-FULTUS, a, vixn, part, o/ fulcio. Propped 
 up, Viri,', 
 
 EF FUNDO. fudi. fuaum, 3 v a. To pour out, 
 pour fii r th. s h ed, lo spr e ad ahr ond. I. 
 Prop , Cic. Middle ; mare neque redundat um- 
 qunm neque ett'unditur, Cic. ; to produce in large 
 numbers, iVuges et herbas e.. Id. ; to spend, waste, 
 lavish, dissipate, .sr.aHer, e. patrimonium, Id. 
 
 .46.''"/., Ter. II. Fig.: etfudi vobis omnia, quai 
 
 sentiebam. have, told you without reserve, Cic. ; e se 
 or middle: To g ive on e^ s self up, indulge 
 immoderately, qui se in aliqua libidine etfuderit? 
 Cic ; (Pompeiue) in nos suavisaimeherculeeftueua, 
 has treated me with marked attention. Id. 7'o pour 
 S96 
 
 EGNATIUS. 
 out or spill, to let go, to waste, I age, tkroa 
 away, collectam gratiam floreutisBiml hominia e., 
 Id. 
 
 EFFuSE, adv. Far spread, all around or 
 about {the country or spot), e. ire, Sail. ; lavishly, 
 in great abundance, copiously, profusely, 
 large e.que dooabal, Cic; without restraint, 
 immoderately, vehemently, quum inaniter et 
 e. animus exsultat, Id. Compar., Flin. E. SuperL, 
 Id. 
 
 EFFuSIO, onis, / (eff'undo). A pouring out, 
 pouring forth. I. Prop.: e. aquae, Cic. Me- 
 ton.: A pouring, i. e. a r ushing out, as of a 
 crowd, e. hominum ex oppidifl, Cic; wasting, 
 waste, profusion, prodigality, Cic Metan.: 
 Vehemence, impetuosity, e. animi in lajtitia, Cic. 
 
 EFFuSUS. a, um.^arr. (effundo). Far spread, 
 wide, spr ead abroad, scattered. I. Prop.: e. 
 loca, Tac. Esp. : Prodigal, ab v ndant, pro- 
 fuse, extravagant, quis in largitione effusior? 
 Cic. II. Meton.: Immoderate, violent, im- 
 petuous, unrestrained, e. Ucentia, Liv. Com- 
 par., Quint SuperL, Petr. 
 
 EF-FuTIO, itum, 4 v. a. (ex, futio, Priac). To 
 blab out, tattle, to ch alter forth, prate of a 
 thing, e. alqd. Cic Absol.: To chatter, prattle, 
 talk idly, CiC(^ 
 
 e-GeLIDUS, a, um. Somewhat cold; luke- 
 warm, e. potio et frigidai propior, Cels. 
 
 eGENS, entis, jjflrt. of egeo. Needy, poor, 
 very indigent, in want, egentaa abundant^ 
 Cic. Compar., Id. SuperL, Id. 
 
 eGeNUS, a, um (egeo). Suffering want, 
 needy, very poor, destitute; with gen.: e. om- 
 nium, Liv. With abl. : e. comraeatu, Tac Absol. : 
 Poor, necessitous. Plant Subst.n.: in egeno, 
 071 poor soil. Col. 
 
 eGeO, ui, 3 V. n. To suffer want, be poor, 
 indigent, to be in extreme need, to want; 
 absol., Cic. WiOt abl. : earum rerum, quibua ege- 
 remus, invectio, Cic. Of things: magnum opua 
 est egetque exercitatione non parva. Id. With 
 gen. : e. auxilii, Ca;s. Of things. Quint Wiih 
 ace, Plaut Sometime meton. (for careo) : yot to 
 have or possess, to be deprived of, be with- 
 out, be wanting. C. Macer auctoritate semper 
 eguit Cic. ; to dispense with, to put up wkhtke 
 want of a thing. Cat; to wish to have, desire, 
 long for. Plant 
 
 eGeRIA, te. /. (*H-y€|3i'a). Egeria, a nymph, 
 wife of Numa, Liv, 
 
 E-GERO," gessi, gestum, 3r. a. To carry, bear 
 or cast out; to discharge., void, throw off. 
 I. Prop. : victorem vagum prajdam ex hostium 
 tectis egerentera, Liv. ; to carry to the grave. Prop. 
 II. Meton. : e. sermones, i. q. edere, Sen. 
 
 EGESTAS, atia, /, (egeo). Indigence, ex- 
 treme poverty, want, istam paupertiitem, vel 
 potius egestjitem. Cic. Of things ; e. animi, Cic. 
 WiOi object, gen. : e. pHbuli, Sail. 
 
 EGESTiO. onis, /. (egero). A carrying ont 
 or off.e public«rumopum.was/e,j?ro/ii«on,Plin.E. 
 
 tGESToSUS, a, um (egestas). Needy, indi- 
 gen t, Aur Vict 
 
 EGESTUS, a, um, part, o/egero. 
 
 eGESTUS, us, 771. (egero). A carrying out 
 or away, an emptyivj?, e. ventris, Sen. 
 
 EGNaTIUS, ii, m. Eg n alius. L M.— RufuB, 
 the head of a conspiracy against Augustus, Suet; 
 
EGNATULEIUS. 
 hence, EgriRtinnum scelus, Veil. Of other pentona, 
 Cic, 2. A female name, Kgnatin MaximillH, Tac. 
 
 EGNaTOLeIUS, i, m. L., a Roman quastor, Cic. 
 
 kGO [an old form of the dative, me for inihi, 
 Enn. ; mi ia the poets, seldom in prose writei-s ; gen. 
 pliir., nostrorum, Pbiut.J, pron. pers. (.eyta). I. I, 
 rendered emphatic by the suffix met : egomet vidi, / 
 myself, Cic; mihimet ipsi, Id.; nosmet ipaoa, Id. 
 II. Melon. : One's dwelling, house, fam- 
 ily, & me, from me, 1, e. from my house ; ad me, to 
 me ; mecum, with me ; a me solvere, fro7n my own 
 {property), Cic. 
 
 EGrOMET. See the foregoing article. 
 
 e-GRkDIOR, gressua, 3 [i7i/-egredier, Plaut,],tJ. 
 71. and a. I. Neut. : To go nut, come out, come 
 forth, or for icard. A) Prop.: e. e cubiculo, 
 Cic. .46so^ ; e. extra fines, Cic. ; To rise, go itp, 
 climb, ascend, jam ecalia egresai milites props 
 suraraa cepernnt. Sail. Esp.milit.: To march 
 out, advance with the army, march forward, 
 e, e CQstria, Cass. Naut. : e. (ex) navi, or absol., to 
 leave a ship, &c., to go on shore, disembark, land, e. 
 ex navi, Cic. ; e. navi, Caes. Absol., Caas. ; e. e 
 
 portu, or absol., to go out of harbor, to set sail. B) 
 
 Fig.: To depart from, deviate, digress, ut 
 
 egrederetur a proposito omandi, causa, Cic. 
 
 II. Act., meton. : To go b ey ond. A) Prop.: e. 
 
 fines, Cees. B) Fig.: To surpass, per omnia 
 
 fortunam hominis egreasus, Veil. 
 
 E-GR£GiE, adv. Excellently, siir pas sing- 
 ly, exceedingly, pre-emineiitly, e. pingere, 
 fiugere, Cic. 
 
 E-GR£GiU9, a, um (e, grex). Chosen or se- 
 lected from the herd; hence, excellent, surpass- 
 ing, eminent, extraordinary, e. Lailiua in 
 bellica laude, Cic; e.civi8,Id,; distinguished, 
 honorable, egregium Gneei Pompeii aubolem, 
 Tac. Subst.: e.puh\ic\iin,thehonor of the republic, 
 Tac. 
 
 eGRESSIO, onia,/. (egredior). A going out, 
 coming forth or forward. I. Prop., App, 
 11. Meton. in Rhet. : A digressing, Q,miit 
 
 EGRESSUS, a, um, part, o/egredior. 
 
 eGRESSUS, us, m. (egredior). A going out, 
 going or coming forth or forward. I, 
 Prop.: Progress, abstr., frequentia sua vestrum 
 egreesum (sc. in provinciam) oroando, Cic. Goit- 
 er.: A passage, egress, Petr. Esp.: A disem- 
 barking, going on shore, landing, Caje. 
 II. Meton. in Rhet.: A digression, Quint 
 
 E-GURGiTO, are, v. a. (gurges). To cast out, 
 throw out, eject, Plaut. 
 
 £HEM, infer;'. Hem I ha I what! Plaut, 
 
 eHEU, inter}. Ah! alas! Plaut. 
 
 £HO, inierj. Ho! holloa! Isay! Plaut.; also 
 with the suffix dum, Ter. 
 
 EJA {also heja) (eta). Ho ! Plaut. ; e. vero, ho ! 
 ho! Cic; very well then! Plin. E. ; e. age, 
 come ! come on ! Virg. 
 
 E-JICtJLOR, 1 V. dep. [act., Gell.]. To cast or 
 throw out, eject, e. umbram in forum, Plin. 
 
 eJECTaMENTUM, i, 71. (ejecto). That which 
 is cast out, re/M*e, e. cetera matia, Tac. 
 
 EJECTICIUS or -TiUS, a, um (ejicio). That 
 casts out, e. vulva, 1. e. that suffers abortion, Plin. 
 
 eJECTIO, onis, /. (ejicio). A casting o u.t, 
 mortem et ejectionem timemua, i. e. banishment, 
 Cic. 
 
 ffJECTO, 1b. int. a. (ejicio). To cast out, Ov. 
 
 ELAPlDATUa 
 
 EJECTUS, a, um, part, o/ ejicio. 
 
 EJECTUS, us, m. (ejicio). Ejection, Lucr. 
 
 EJERO. Sec Kjuro. 
 
 e-JSCiO, jeci, jectum, 3 [eicit, dissyl, Lucr.], v. 
 a. I. Prop.: To throw or cast out, to remove 
 fo r cib ly, to drive or push away or out, 
 eject, expel, banish, e. alqra e senatu, Cic; e. 
 alqm in exsilium, Id. ; e. linguam, to thrust out. Id. ; 
 e. se (ex alqo loco), (" hurry forth from, e. sese in 
 terram e navi, Id. E.-*p.Naut.: To run aground, 
 e. naves, Ctbs. ; e. naves in litore, Id. Of persons 
 
 suffering shipwreck, Cic. II. Fig.: e. auper- 
 
 stitionis stirpes, Cic. ; e. se, break forth. Id. Esp. : 
 To throw out, \. e. to reject. Cic; Cynicorum 
 ratio tota est ejicienda. Id.; to throw oat (fl theat- 
 rical piece), to reject. Id. 
 
 eJOLaTIO, onis,/. A wailing, Cic. 
 
 eJDLaTUS, Qs, m. (ejulo). A walling, Cic 
 
 eJCLO, are, v. n. and a. (hei, heu). i. Neut. : 
 To wail, weep aloud, cry mournfully, Cic. 
 II. Act.: To bewail, lament over, App. 
 
 eJORaTiO, onis, f. An abjuring, laying 
 down, resig ning, as ofanojjicc, Val. Max. Me- 
 lon.: A renouncing, e. honm spei. Sen. 
 
 E-JuRO {also ejero), 1 v. a. To abjure; to 
 reject, refuse, or protest against a thing 
 with an ootA, e. forum f>r judleem iniquain sibi, 
 to reject tite jurisdiction of a judge as unjust, to pro- 
 test by an oath against a court or judge, Cic. ; e. 
 magiatratum, imperium, &c., to lay dozen an o^ce 
 with the usual oath of having dove one's duty, to re- 
 sign, renounce, to abdicate [jurando abdicarej, Tac. 
 To give up, renounce, e. patriaro, Tac; e. bo- 
 nam copiam [opp. jurare bonam uopiam], to make 
 {upon oath) a declaration of insolvency, Cic. 
 
 E-LaBOR, lapsus, 3 v. dep. n. and a. I. Neut.: 
 To fall out or from, slip away, escape un- 
 observed, glide or slide out, escape. A) 
 Prop. : quum se convolvens eol elaberetur, Cic ; e. 
 e soceri manibua ac ferro, Id. — B) Fig. : To 
 escape, pass one' s notice, slip away, ego 
 nihil umquam vidi, quod tarn e manibus elaberetur, 
 Cic ; to escape punishment or ifie hands of justice, t o 
 get off, ex tot tantisque criminibua eJapaus, Id.; 
 to escape, disappear, vanish, elabitur asaen- 
 sio omnia ilia, Id. — — -II. Act. {like effugere) : To 
 escape an evil, e. pugnam aut vincuia, Tac 
 
 eLXBoRaTIO, onis, /. A bestowing of 
 pains on a work, labor, Auct. Her. 
 
 E-LABoRO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut.: To labor, 
 take pains, endeavor, exert one^s self [eni- 
 til, with ut : enitere, elabora, vel potiua eblandire, 
 Cic. Impers., Cic; e. in alqa re, Id. Impers., Tac. ; 
 
 e. in eo (iis) ut, Cic. II. Act.: To work out, 
 
 perform, or prepare a thing with great 
 pains, to bestow much pains or labor upon, 
 a Graecis elaborata dicendi vis atque copia, Cic; 
 causflB diligenter elaborates et tamquam elucubra- 
 tai, carefully executed, performed with great pains or 
 labor, Id. In R/iet. ; elaboratus, Too artificial, 
 too elaborate, elaborata concinnitas, Id. 
 
 E-LaMENTABiLIS, e. Mournful beyond 
 description, e. gemitus, Cic 
 
 E-LANGUESCO, gui, 3 «. inchoat. To grow 
 faint or feeble, to grow languid, to re- 
 mit, slacken, ut elangueacendum aliena ignavia 
 esset, Liv. 
 
 e-LXPIDaTUS, a, um, part, (lapido). Cleared 
 from atones, e. solum, Plin. 
 
 297 
 
ELAPSUS. 
 
 ELAPSUS, a, um, part. /)/elabor. 
 
 E LARGlOK, iri, v. dep. n. To present, he- 
 stow, Vf.va. 
 
 ELaTE, ado. Loftily, s nbUmely ; proud- 
 ly, haughtily, e. tt ampk- loqui, Cic. 
 
 eLATeIUS, a, um. Of or btlonging to 
 Elatiis, Ov. 
 
 eLa'J'10, onis, / (effcro). A carrying out. 
 
 1. A liftiiig or raining vp, e onerum, Vitr. 
 
 ll.F'g.: A transport of pa ss i on, Im- 
 
 titiii tjiiasi yfr;stientis animi c. voluptariti, Cic. ; ele- 
 vatiiniy loftiness, e. et inHgnitudo animi, Id. 
 
 E-I-.ATKO, are, v. a. To bark out. Hov. 
 
 eLaTUS, a. um, part, of eH'cro. High, raised, 
 exalted, lofty. I. Prop.: modo in eliitiora cHvi, 
 
 Col. ]i. Fig.: Exalted, noble, auimusinag- 
 
 nu9 elntu.'sque, Cic. 
 
 ELAUTUS, a, nm, part, o/elavo, 
 
 £LaVI'!R, eris, n. Elaver, a branrJi of the Li- 
 ger. ill Gaul, now Allier, Cits, 
 
 E-LXVO, Idvi, lautum a?id lotum, 1 o. a. To 
 wash out, wash away, wash clean. I. Prop. : 
 e. cerussa, Cels. II. Fig.: To lose one's prop- 
 erty, to get clear of it, as it were, Plaut. 
 
 KLii:A, w,/. ('EAe'a). Elea, a town of Liirania, 
 the natim place of Parmenidis and Zeiio, Lat. VelJH, 
 Cic. Hence, Zeno Eleates, Cic; and, Eleatici phi- 
 losophi. Id. 
 
 eLkC£BRA (also, exlec ), a;, f. She who al- 
 lures or wheedles, Plaut. 
 
 ELECTE, adv. With choice or selection, 
 Cic. 
 
 eLECTiLIS, e (eligo). Choice, select, Plaut. 
 
 ELECTiO, onis, /. (eligo). A choice, selec- 
 tion, Cic. 
 
 ELECTO, are, v. int. a. (elicio). To worm or 
 coax a secret out of one. Plant. 
 
 eLECTO, are, v. int. a. (cligo). To choose, 
 pick, cull, Plaut. 
 
 ELECTOR, oris, m. (eligo). A chooser, Auct. 
 Her. 
 
 eLECTRA, re, f. [nom. with long a, Prop. : ace, 
 Electran, Ov.] CHAe'KTpa). Electra. 1. Daughter 
 of Atlas and Pleione, one of the seven Plciadis, Ov. 
 
 2. Daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, sister 
 of Orpsfes, Prop. 
 
 ELECTRUM. i, n. (ijAcKTpoi'). Amber {pure 
 Latin, euccinum), Plin. A small ball of amber, Ov. 
 A mp.tallic composition resembling amber in color. 
 Virg.; Plin. 
 
 ELECTUS,a, um.prtrf.o/eligo. Chosen, picked, 
 select, viri e. civitatis, Cic. Subst., electa, orum, 
 71., Abstracts, Plin. E. 
 
 eLECTUS, us, m. (eligo). Choice, Ov. 
 
 eL£GANS (aho, eliguns), rintis (a secondary form 
 ofeligenSj/roiR eligo). Chosen, choice; taste- 
 fill, five, elegant, graceful, polished, tu 
 feativus, tu e., tu soliia urbanus, Cic; intelligo te 
 hominem in omni judicio elegHntissimum, Id.; e. 
 genua loquendi, a correct.pure maimer of speaking, 
 Supt. Luxurious, effeminate, too nice, 
 Pliiut. Compar. and Snpfrl., Cic. 
 
 ELfeGANTER. adv. With choice or taste, 
 elegantly, fi nely, heautifnlly, well, nice- 
 ly, fitly, properly, lautiores e. nccepti, Cic. 
 Compar. and Superl. Cic. 
 
 eLF.GANTIA, w, / (elrgans). A choosing, 
 making a choice-, Plaut- Taste, elegance, 
 neatness, grace, politeness, with genit.: tu 
 
 ELICIO. 
 
 eloquentiam ab elegantia doctrinal scgregandanl 
 puti:;8, Cic. Of spiaking or wriiing : Accuracy, 
 propi lety, purity, ease, grace, e. stu'niunis, 
 Cic; morum tlegantia, tlegaut, rtjiued mauners, 
 Tac. Ab.sol.: qua riiunditia homines ! quae. ! Jd. 
 
 eLeG[, orum, 771. (cAcyoi). Elegies, Tac. 
 
 ELivGlA (elegea), if,^' (eAeyci'a). A ttndr.r,pa8- 
 siona'cpofm, on elegy, Q,uint. 
 
 eLi (ilDlON, ii, V. ifiKtyeihiov). A short ele- 
 gy, Per.'?. 
 
 eLeI::^. idis,/ Of or from Eii.t, Virg. 
 
 eLeLEUS, ei, m. (.'EAeAeus./^ow eAeAeu. ihr. cry 
 of the Barchauals). A cognomen of BacrJius, Ov. 
 Hence. Eleleideri liacchaj, Ov. 
 
 kLeMENTA, orum, // ifrtym the root ol ; hevrt 
 olesco, adulefcto. indoli i^, fcuboles). First begin- 
 nings, first pr i II ci pies, elements. 1. Prop., 
 
 Cic. 5(//^., elementum.i, A n elemejit, l^Jin 
 
 II. Muton.: The alphabet. Suet. Gtn. : The 
 elements, as of a science; rudiments, primH e., 
 Hor. : e. pui-rorum, (,'ic. E^p.: The teti cait- 
 _gories of Aristoth, Quint. MeOm., oj eltinenlary 
 schools: vis se piimH e, ad sptim effiu^jenda! elo- 
 quentiaj Hudebunt, Quint. Gen.: Eltvients, be- 
 gin n ing ", Ov. 
 
 eLeMENTaRiUJ, a, um (elemcnta). Of or be- 
 longing to the first pr iv ciples, elementa- 
 ry, e. Piinex. an old schoolmaster, Sen- 
 
 ELEPPlANl'iISia. is./. (eA«<^ai^taa-i5). A kind 
 of leprosy or scurvy. Plin. 
 
 eLePHANTiNUS. a, um (eAei^ii/rti'Os), Of ivo- 
 ry, e. Rtramentum, made of bnriied ivory, Plin. 
 
 EEEPHANTUS. i. Si-e Elephas. 
 
 eLePHAS, antis, and eLePHANTUS. i, m. (eA«- 
 0as). I. An elephant, Cic. Melon.: Ivory, 
 Virg.; a kind of leprosy, i.q. elephantiaais, Lucr. 
 — - — -II. A sea-fish, Plin. 
 
 eLeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Elis, 
 also Olympian, Ov. 
 
 eLEUSIN, inis,/. ('EAcutriV). Eleusis, a toicn 
 of Attica where the mysteries of Ceres were celebrated, 
 now Lrpsin a, Cic. 
 
 eLEUTHeRiA, as,/. (iXevdepia). Liberty, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SLEUTHeRIUS. ii, m. ('EAeveepioj, Liberator), 
 The cognomen of a deity, Arn. Hence, Eleutlieria, 
 orum, 7?., Thefrast of Jnpiter Eleutherins, Pl»uL 
 
 £LEUTHER5CiLiCES, um, m. (free Cilicians). 
 A people of Cilicia, Cic 
 
 ELEV.lTiO, onis,/ In Rhet. : Disparage^ 
 ment, a kind of irony. Quint 
 
 E-LeVO, atum, 1 c. a. \. Prop.: To lift up, 
 
 raise, e. coutabulationera, Caes. 11. Fig. A) 
 
 To alleviate, assuage, e. tfigritudinem {with 
 obtundere), Cic. B) I'o lessen, diminish^ im- 
 pair, depreciate, slight, e. objeetum ab ad- 
 versar-o, Cic. 
 
 eLiAS, adis,/ Of Elis; poet, for Olympian, 
 Virg. 
 
 E-LlCiO, licfli and lexi, licitum, 3 v. a. (e, lacio). 
 To en t ice forth, draw or bring out in a gen- 
 tle manner or by stratagem. I. Prop. : e. nlqm pne- 
 miis, Cic ; e. literas, Id. Esp.: To conjure np 
 or call up a departed spirit by magical arts, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: To call or draw forthy send 
 
 forth, cause to spring np, terra elicit herbe- 
 sientem ex eo (semine) viridit«tem, Cic ; e. vo- 
 ceni. Id. ; e. cauaas prwaeusionum, to find out, tract 
 out, Id. * J ^ 
 
ELICITUS. 
 
 ELICITU3, a, um, port, o/elicio. 
 
 eLICiUS, ii, m. (elicio). A surname of Jupiter, 
 a$ having' been called doicnfrom heaven, Liv. 
 
 £-LIDO, fii, sum, 3 v. a. I. To strike, thrust, 
 dash, or force out. A) Prop.: e. aurignm e 
 curru, Cic. — B) Fig. : e. colores ropercusBU pari- 
 
 etura.PJin. II. To break or dash to pieces, 
 
 to shatter, bruise, crush. A.) Prop.: e. naves, 
 
 Cisa. B) Fig.: To break, destroy, (poetKB) 
 
 nervos omnes virtutis elidunt, Cic. 
 
 E-LIGO, legi, lectum, 3 v. a. (lego). To pick 
 out, choose, select, ex mails e. minima, Cic.; 
 to elect, choose. Suet; to pull up, root up, 
 Cic. _ 
 
 eLiMaTIO, dniB,/. An explaining, clear- 
 ing up, Ju9t. 
 
 E-LlMINO, atum, I u. a. (limen). I. To drive 
 over the threshold, to turn out of doors, 
 
 Phcuv. n. Melon. : c. dicta foras, to blab, 
 
 Hor. 
 
 E-LnVIO, 1 V. a. I. To file, polish, make 
 smooth, Ov. II. Meton.: To bring to per- 
 fection, complete, finish, e. trxoKiov aliquod, 
 Att. Dp. Cic. 
 
 E-LlNGUIS,e (lingua). I. Speechless, dumb, 
 Cic. ^11. Not eloquent, Cic. , 
 
 E-LINGUO, are, v. a. (lingua). To take out 
 the tongue, Plaut. 
 
 E-LIQUO, 1 V. a. To purify, clarify, e. vi- 
 num a i'aecibus, Col. To pronounce softly, 
 Pers. To catcse to flow out or forth, App. 
 To fuse, melt, Prud. 
 
 kLIS, idis, /. lUcc. Elin, Ov. ; Elidem, Nep. ; abl. 
 usually Elide ; and sometimes Eli, Cic.) CHAts). 
 Eli 8, a district of the Peloponnesus, with a capital 
 of the same name, near Olympia, Cic. 
 
 ELiSiO, onis, /. (elido). I. A pushing or 
 thrusting out or fo r t h, e. lacvim^, a pressing 
 or squeezing out, Sen. II. In Gramm.: Eli- 
 sion of a letter. 
 
 eLiSSA (Elisa), as, /. CEAt^cra). Elissa, a 
 name of Dido, Virg. Hence, EliesEBua (Elieeeus), a, 
 um, poet, for Carthaginian, Sil. 
 
 ELISUS, a, um, part, o/ elido. 
 
 eLiUS, ii (plur. Elii, orum), m. An inhabit- 
 a nj of Eli s, Cic. 
 
 E-LIXUS, a, um (lix). Sodden, boiled thor- 
 oughly. I. Prop., Plin. II. Melon.: Soaked, 
 
 Mart. 
 
 ELLEBORUM. See Hell. 
 
 ELLIPSIS, is./. {€X\eL\j/is). In Rhet.: A figure 
 of speech, where something is omitted {pivre Lat. de- 
 tractio), Quint. 
 
 ELLOPS. See Helops. 
 
 ELLUM, ELLAM. See Ecce. 
 
 E-LOCO, 1 V. a. To let out, let on hire, e. 
 fundum, Cic. Meton. : e. geutem Jud^orum, i. e. 
 ejus vecticalia, Cic. 
 
 eLQCuTiO, onis,/. (eloquor). In Shei.: Elo- 
 quent expression, elocution, delivery. Cic. 
 
 ELOCUTUS, a, um, part, o/ eloquor. 
 
 E-LOGIUM, ii, n. (logus). I. Gen.: Any short 
 sayirig, sentence, inscription, motto, &c., 
 
 e. Solonis, Cic. II. Esp. A) On a tombstone : 
 
 An epitaph, Cic. — B) A clause in a will, Cic. 
 -^C) A notice taken by a judge, an abstract 
 or specification of an offender, and the charges 
 brought against him. Suet. 
 
 ELOPS. See Helops. 
 
 ELUVIO. 
 
 2L5QUENS, enti8,p«r(. o/ eloquor. Eloquent, 
 that speaks with rhetorical ornament, di* 
 sertoa mullos, eloquontem omnino neminem, Cic. 
 Compar. and Superl., Quint. 
 
 eLOQUENTER, adv. Eloquently. Compar., 
 Plin. E. Superl, Id. 
 
 eLOQUENTiA, ffi, /. (eloquor). Eloquence, 
 the art of speaking with energy and dignity, Cic. 
 
 fLOQUiUM, ii, n. (eloquor). Eloquence, 
 Vejl. 
 
 E L5QU0R, locutus, 3 v. dep. a. To speak out 
 any thing, say, tell, pr 07i o unce, declare, 
 state, express. I. Gen. with ace. : tieri potest ul 
 recte quia sentiat et id quod eentit e. non possit, Cic. 
 
 Absol., Virg. II. Esp.: To speak, dt.liver a 
 
 speech, pronounce rhetorically, et Gritice ab 
 eloquendo^i}Twp*t Latine eloquena dictus est, Cic. 
 
 eLoRUS {also Hel.), i, m. Elorus, a ricer of 
 Sicily, now Atellaro, Virg. ; at its mouth, the town 
 Elorum, Plin. A valley near that town, Heloria 
 Tempe, Ov. Eloriui, The inhabitants of Elo- 
 rus, Cic. 
 
 ELOTUS, 0, um, part, o/elavo. 
 
 ELPeNOR, oris, m. ('EAtttJi-wp). Elpcnor, a 
 companion of Ulysses, changed into a hog by Circe, 
 Juv. 
 
 E-LtJC£0, xi, 2 V. n. To shine forth, to 
 emit rays, beam forth. I, Prop.: inter tlam mas 
 circulus elucens, Cic. II, Fig.: To be visi- 
 ble, manifest, apparent, or conspic unus, 
 show itself, appear, non latuit scintilla ingenii, 
 quffi jam turn elucebat in puero, Cic. 
 
 eLUCTaBiUS, e (eluctor). From which 
 one may extricate one^ s self, e. aqua) nee pe- 
 ditinec navigio, Sen. 
 
 E-LUCTOR, 1 V. dep. n. and a. I. NeiU.: To 
 struggle, work, fight, or press through 
 
 with difficulty, Sen. II. Act. : To free one's 
 
 self from any thing by struggling, to sur- 
 moinit any thing with labor, to attain or reach 
 with difficulty, e. tot ac tarn validas manus, Liv. 
 
 E-LuCtJBRO, 1 V. a. (elucubror, drp.. Cic). To 
 compose or prepare by the light of a lamp, at 
 night, or with great labor, Cic. 
 
 E-LuDO, si, sum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. : Of 
 water: To wash or flow put, litus, qua fluctus 
 
 eluderet, Cic. II. Act. A) To win from one 
 
 at play, Plaut. B) 1) To parry a blow, tfec, in 
 
 fencing, quasi nidibus ejus eludit oratio, Id. 2) a) 
 To deceive, disappoint, delude, cheat, Cic. 
 b) Esp. : To mock, jeer, sneer, or rail at, vos 
 ipsi ilium viciasim eluditia, Cic. 
 
 E-LuGEO, xi, 2 V. a. To mourn for any body 
 the J'ull time, to mourn over, e. patri«m, Cic. 
 
 E-LUMBIS,e(e, lumbua). Weak in the loins; 
 {of an orator) tamquam fractum atque elumbem, 
 without energy, Tac. 
 
 E-LtJO, ili, utum, 3 v. a. To wash out, wash 
 off, rinse, cleanse, make clean. I. Prop., Cic. 
 Middle: To get through or spend oiie's prop- 
 erty, to consume, Plaut II. Fig.: To wipe 
 
 out, efface, utcenturionum profuaus sanguis elua- 
 tur, Cic ; tales amicitias aunt remissione usua elu- 
 endte, we must wash away, gel rid of Id. 
 
 ELUSATES, ium, m. Elusates, a Gallic tribe, 
 Cais. 
 
 ELUSUS, a, um, part, o/eludo. 
 
 ELUVIES. See Elovio. 
 
 ELUVIO, 5nis, and ELOVtES, em, p. /. I. A 
 299 
 
ELY6II. 
 
 washing av>ay ofJiUh, Plin. II, Gtu.: An 
 
 ODerf lowing of water, an inu /i dation, Cic. 
 
 liLYSII, orum, m. Elysit, an Easi-Germanic 
 tribe, Tac. 
 
 ELySIUM, ii, n. ('HXvo-ioi'). Elysium, the 
 abode of the blessed, Virg. Hence, Klyeius, a, um, 
 Ely siav, E. puelln, i. e. Proserpine, Mart. Sabat., 
 Elysii, crura, m, (sc. campi), The Ely sian fields, 
 Mttrt. 
 
 e-MXCeRaTUS, a, ura,?JaW. (e, macero). Ema- 
 ciated, worn out, Sen. 
 
 , eMANCIPaTIO (emancup.), onis, /. In Law: 
 A setting at liberty, making free, eman 
 cipation. Quint. ; e. familite, ajittitioiis surrender 
 of property, in making a will per ass et librain, Gell 
 
 E-MANCtPO (emancupo), 1 v. a. I. In Law: 
 To emancipate, renounce one's right of 
 property in a person or thing, set free or at 
 liberty, Liv. To make over to another, to 
 
 trajisfer, e. fiUum in adoptionem, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon.: To give up, surrender, sell, (senec- 
 tus) si nemini emancipata est, Ctc. 
 
 E-MANCO, avi, 1 v. a. (mancus). To maim, 
 Labieu ap. Sen. 
 
 eMaNO, 1 V. a. To flow out. I. Prop., Cic. 
 
 II. Eig. A) To flow from, take rise 
 
 from, originate, arise, proceed from, alii 
 quoque alio ex fonte preeceptores dicendi emanave- 
 runt, Cic. — B) 1) To spread, Flor. 2) To 
 CO vie to light, become known, spread 
 abroad, oratio mea exire atque in vulgus e. pote- 
 nt, Cic 
 
 eMXTHIA, 83,/. CH^adia). Emathia, a dis- 
 trict of Macedonia, Plin. Poet.: Macedonia, 
 Virfr.; Thts'saly, esp. Pharsalia, Id. Hence, 
 Emathius, a, um. Emathian, Macedonian, 
 Ov. : The s saltan, Virg. ; Thracian, Lucil. 
 Emathis, idis, /or Emathian, i. e. Macedoni- 
 a n. Sitbst., Emathides, Daughters of the Macedoni- 
 an king Fii-rns, Ov, 
 
 E-MiTORESCO, rui, 3 v. inchoat. To grow 
 
 ripe, ripen. I. Prop.: e. semen, Plin. II, 
 
 Fig.: Til grow softer or milder, Ov, 
 
 loMAX, acis (erao). Fond of buying, Cic, 
 
 EMBLeMA, atis, n. (abl. pi, emblematis, Cic.) 
 (etL^Kfj^jLa). That which is hilaid or set in any 
 thiiti^, ornaments nfjixed to vases, Sic, Cic; tes- 
 sellated or mosaic work, Cic. 
 
 EMBOL:fUM, ii, n. (e/i|3oAtof). That which is 
 inserted, an interlude, ballet, C\c.; an epi- 
 sode. Id. 
 
 eMRNDaBiIJS, e (emendo). Corrigible, 
 th fit ra II be. nmrnded, e. error, Liv. 
 
 eMKNDaTE. adv. Without fault, correct- 
 ly, riff htly, accurately, purely, e. loqui, scri- 
 bcn-. Cir. 
 
 eMENDaTIO, onis,/. Correction, amend- 
 mrvt, Cic. [wiih correctio). 
 
 F.MKNDA'l'OR, oris, 771. A corrector, Cic. 
 
 EMRNnA'l'RIX.tdg,/. Shr that corrects, Cic. 
 
 EiMI-'NOaTUS, n, xim, part. «/ emendo. Free 
 fru m fit II Its or error .t, correct, pure, c mo- 
 res. Cii', Ciimptir.: e. rmilier, Petr. Snperl., Cic. 
 
 eMENDiCO, atum, 1 r. rt. To obtain by beg- 
 gijig. Hiiet. 
 
 E MICNDU, 1 V. a. (mpndiim). To free from 
 fanlf, viirrert, amend, impro ve, refnrvi, e. 
 cun-jwt'tudindin vitio:sam, Cic In Medic, (with cor- 
 rijjuru) : To cure, heal, e. dolores capitis, Pliu, 
 300 
 
 EMINATIO. 
 
 EMENSUS, a, um, part, o/emetior. 
 
 E MENTiOR, 4 V. dep. act. To state or pre' 
 tend falsely, feign, utter a falsehood, fal- 
 sify' forge, e. alqd, Cic. Ntut.: To lie, Id. 
 Ementitus, a, um, in a passive ae)ise: Invented, 
 feigned, pretended, Cic, 
 
 E-MERCOR, \ V. a. To buy, procure for 
 money, e. adulterium ingentibus donis, Tac. 
 
 £-MeR£0, ui, itum, 2 v. a., and e-MeReOR, itua, 
 2 V, dep. I. To merit by service, deserve, earn, 
 mihi altior sollicitudo, quale judicium hominum e. 
 accessit. Quint. ; e, alqm {as demereri alqm), to de* 
 
 serve well of, to put under an obligation, Tib - 
 
 II. InMilit.: To serve one's time, Cic. Hence, 
 emeritus, i, m.. One who has served his time, 
 a veteran, Tac; emeritus, a, um, that has 
 served its time, worn out, apes t'essK et jam 
 e., Plin, 
 
 e-MERGO, si, sum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act.: Ta 
 cause to rise up or ascend; mostly used in a 
 middle form, or for e. se, to come forth, rise 
 {from the deep), to come out, ascend, rise up, 
 emerge. A) Prop.: tibi (somnianti) subito sum 
 visus emersus e flumine, Cic. — B) Fig. : emersue 
 
 ex diutnrnis tenebris stuprorum, Id. II. Netd. . 
 
 To emerge, come forth, come up, rise (from 
 the deep). A) Prop. 1) equus emersit e flumine, 
 Cic; emerseram commode ex Antiati in Appiam, 
 had escaped, got out of the way. Id. AbsoL: aves 
 quum emersissent, Id. 2) £.«p. : To come forth, 
 spront forth, shoot, viriditas e vaginis emergit, 
 
 Id. B)Esp.: To free or extricate one's self 
 
 from any thing, icork oiie's self out of, get 
 off or clear, ex sermone emersit, Cic; e. ex pe- 
 culatus judicio, Id, ; tam raulta ex illo mari (Ponto) 
 bella emerserint. have arisen. Id,; equidem multos 
 vidi emersisse aliquando, have raised themselves, havt 
 morally improved. Id. ; incredibile est quantum civi- 
 tates emerserint, have recovered themsdves, Id. ; ex 
 quo raagis emergit quale sit decorum Qlud, follows, 
 rusuUs, Id. 
 
 EMERITUS, a, um, part, o/emereo. 
 
 EMERSUS, a, um, part, o/emergo, 
 
 EMeTICA, ffi,/. (efieTLic^). An incitement to 
 vomiting, Coel. ap. Cic 
 
 E-MeTIOR, mensus, 4 v. a. To measure out, 
 
 or to measure. I. Prop., Virg, ^11. Melon.: 
 
 To measure a space ; henc^, to pass through, 
 go over, traverse. Liv. Of time: Galba quinque 
 principes prospera fortuna emensus, sHrviving^ 
 Tac; to impart, bestow (as by measuring out), 
 ego voluntatem tibi profecto emetiar, Cic Emen- 
 sus, a, um, pdr^,, in a passive sense : Passed over, 
 Liv.; measured out, given out by measure, 
 Sen. 
 
 E M£T0, ere, v. a. To mow down., Hor. 
 
 EMiCO, ciii, catum, 1 v. n. To spring out 
 or forth; to leap forth quickly, to appear 
 suddenly. I. Prop.: emicat fiamma ex monte, 
 Plin. ; emicuit nervo telum. tAe arrow bou7idedfrom 
 the bow, Ov. ; cor emicat, the heart beats, palpitates. 
 Veil. IL Fig.: To burst forth, show it- 
 self, appear on a sudden, Agrippinie ie pavor 
 emicuit ut, Tac. 
 
 E-MIGRO, I F. 71. and a. 1. Neut. : To remove 
 from a place, depart, e. ex iUa domo, Cic. 
 — ^ — U.Act. : e. se. to remove, Titin. ap. Non. 
 
 eMINaTIO, onis,/, A threatening, menace, 
 Plaut. 
 
EMINEN3. 
 
 eMINENS, entis, part, o/emineo. JuttinsT out, 
 projecting, prominent, high, lofty. I. Prop.: 
 e. oculi, Cic. Compar. : e. trabes, Cibs. Superl. : 
 e. aliquod (i. e. vertex), Quint. II. Fig. : Emi- 
 nent, high, distinguished, e. ingenium, Q.uint. 
 Compar. ; e. eloquentia, Tac. Suptrl. : e. auctores, 
 Quint. 
 
 E-MINENTIA, £6,/. (eminens). A projection, 
 prominence, protuberance, Cic. la Paint- 
 ing : Light, as opposed to shade {ppp. umbra), 
 Cic. 
 
 K-MiNEO, ui, 2 D. 7t. To project, to stand 
 out, be prominent or conspicuous. I. Prop,: 
 quum ex terra nihil emincret, Cic, Esp. of paint- 
 ings: To stand out, be in the light or in the fore- 
 ground, Cic. II. Fig. A) animus eminebit fo- 
 
 ras, will make its way out, Cic. ; eminet et apparet, 
 
 comes forth, is visible, Id, B) Esp.: To be emi- 
 
 7ieni, to distinguish one's self, Demosthe- 
 nes unus eminet inter omnes in omni geuere dicen- 
 di, Cic. 
 
 E-MINOR, nri, v. dtp. n. To menace, Plaut. 
 
 E-MifNUS, fldu. (e, manus). I. Aloof, at a dis- 
 tance (e. g, to fight) ippp. coraminus), quotidie 
 
 utrimque e. sagittis pugnabatur, Caa. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: From afar, fro 7n a distance, distant- 
 ly, alii faces in aggerem e. jaciebant, Cses. 
 
 E-MIROR, ari, v. a. To be amazed at. Hot. 
 
 eMISSaRiUM, ii, w. (emitto). A flowing out 
 or off e. (lacus), a drain, outlet, Cic; a weir, 
 sluice, flood-gate. Id. 
 
 EMISSaRIUS, U, 771. (emitto). I. A spy, emis- 
 sary, Cic. 11. In Bot.: A yout.g branch, 
 
 Pliii. 
 
 EMISSiClUS or -TIUS, a, um (emitto). Pry- 
 ing, looking all round, Plaut. 
 
 eMISSiO, onia,^. (emitto). I. A sending out 
 
 or forth, e. anguis, Cic. II. Impulse, force 
 
 of any thing hurled, e, graviores telorum, Cic. 
 
 EMISSUS, a, um, part, o/ emitto. 
 
 eMISSUS, ub, m. (emitto). A sending forth, 
 Luj:r. 
 
 K-MITTO, misi, missum, 3 v. a. To send out, 
 send forth, to let loose, let go, put forth. 
 I. A) Prop. : e. alqra e carcere, Cic. ; thus, e. alqm 
 de carcere. Id. ; aba te non emissus ex urbe videa- 
 tur, sent away or out of ordered out. Id. — B) Esp. : 
 manu e. alqm, /or manu mittere alqm, to set at lib- 
 erty, to set free, Suet 11. Fig. : quum illud fa- 
 
 cetum dictum emiaaum hterere debeat {taken from 
 the image of hurling a weapon), Cic. 
 
 £M0. emi, emptum, 3 v. a, [perf. subj., emisaira, 
 Plaut.]. To buy. I. Prop.: e. alqd de alqo, to buy 
 any thing of a person, Cic. ; e. tanti, quanti, to buy 
 for as much as. Id. ; e. minoris aut pluris, to buy 
 cheaper or dearer. Id.; e. alqd in diem, to buy a thing 
 on credit, Nep. ; e. bene, cheap, Cic. ; e. male, dear. 
 Id. Part, subst. : emptn, a bought woman, female 
 
 slave. Prop. ; emptum, a purchase, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: To purchase, i.e. to gain, acquire, 
 aliquando deainat ea se putare posse e., quae, &c., 
 Cic; to gain over by purchase, bribe. Id. 
 
 e-MODeROR, ari, v. a. To moderate, Ov. 
 
 E-MODDLOR, ari, v.a. To tune, Ov. 
 
 EMOLIMENTUM, i. See Emolumentdm. 
 
 E-MoLiOR, 4 V. a. I. To move or force out. 
 
 Col. ■'11. To effect, carry out, perfect, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 E-MOLLIO, H, Itum, 4 t). a. To maht $oft, 
 
 EMUGIO. 
 
 soften. I. Prop.: humor arcus fundasquo emol- 
 
 lierat, Liv, ; e. colores, to make softer, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: To make mild, mollify, tame, mod- 
 erate, soften, e. mores, Ov. ; to effeminate, 
 enervate, e. exercitum (Capua), Liv. 
 
 E-MOLO, itum, 3 v. a. I. To grind out, 
 grind up, Veg. II. To consume by grind- 
 ing, Pera. 
 
 EMdLt3MENTUM (eraolim.), i, n. (emolior). I, 
 Endeavor, effo rt, labor, sine magno comme- 
 
 atu ntquee., Caea. II. Favorable result or 
 
 success, advantage, utility, profit; absol.: 
 et e. et detrimenta (qua) a)(^€Ai7j«.aTa et B\dfifiaTa. 
 apijellant), Cic. With gen. : e. rerum faliacibus ju- 
 diciis vident . . . poenam non vident, Cic. 
 
 e-MONeO, ere, v. a. To exhort, admonish, 
 e. alqm ut, Cic 
 
 S-M5RiOR, mortuua, 3 [inf., an old form, emo- 
 riri, Plaut.J a. d^. n. To die away, die off, to 
 perish by dying, &c. I. Prop., Cic; to die {of 
 a limb), to lose the sense of feeling, e. mem- 
 brum, Cels. II. Fig.: To die, i. e. to per- 
 ish, pass away, vanish, cease, mors lis non 
 terribilis, quorum laus e. non potest, Cic, 
 
 eMORTOaLIS, e (emorior). Of or relating 
 to death or dying, Plaut. 
 
 EMORTUUS, a, um, part, o/emorior. 
 
 EMOTUS, a, ura, part, of emoveo. 
 
 E-M0V£O (exmov,, Plaut), movi {perf. synCy 
 emostia, Liv.), motum, 2 v. a. To move from, 
 move out of the way, remove, drive out. I. 
 
 Prop. : e. multitudinem e foro, Liv. II. Fig. : 
 
 si morbus pestilentiaque ex agro Romano e. esset, 
 an old formula in Liv. 41, 21. 
 
 EMPEDQCLES,is, m. ('E/x7r6SoKA.i]s). Empedo- 
 cles, a natural philosopher, of Agrigentum, about 
 B.C. 460, Cic. Hence, Erapedocleua, a, um. Of 
 Empedocles, E. sanguis (i.e. the soul, according 
 to his doctrine), Cic. Subst., Empedoclea, orum, 
 71., The doctrines of Empedocles, Cic. 
 
 EMPHASIS, ia,/. (eju^ao-Ls). InRhet.: Empha* 
 sis, a stress laid on a word or expression, ora- 
 torical stress, Quint. 
 
 EMPlRICE, es, /. {ifnretpiK-q, 8c. rix^i)- The 
 art of medicine founded on mere practice, Plin. 
 
 EMPiRiCUS, i, m. A physician who derives his 
 skill from m&re practice, an empiric, Cic. 
 
 EMPlRiCUS, a, um. That is founded on 
 mere practice, in medicine, empiric. Subst. 
 plur., Empirica, orum, n., The writings of em- 
 piric physicians, Plin. 
 
 EMPLASTRUM, i, n. (ejUTrAao-Tpoi/). L In Me- 
 dic: A plaster, Cels. II. In Grafting: A 
 
 band which surrounds the etigraftcd eye, apiece of 
 bark fitted in with the eye, Col, 
 
 EMPOReTICUS, a, um {kp-iropjiTLKoq). Of or 
 belonging to trade, e. charta, i. e. brown pa- 
 per for packing or wrapping up articles, Plin. 
 
 EMPORIUM, ii, 7i. (e^TToptov). A commercial 
 place, a market-town, mart, Cic. 
 
 EMPTiO (more correctly, emtio), onia, /. (emo)i 
 L A buying, purchase, Cic. II. A con- 
 tract, Dig. 
 
 EMPTiTO (emt.), 1 v. a. To buy up, CoL 
 
 EMPTOR (emt), oris, m. A buyer, Cic 
 
 EMPTtJRiENS (emt), entis (emo). Desirous 
 to buy, Varr. 
 
 EMPTUS (emt), a, um, part, of emo. 
 
 t-MvQlO, ice, V. a. To bellow forth, Quint. 
 301 
 
EMULGEO. 
 
 E-MULG£0, eum, 2 v. a. To milk out, e. es- 
 iguiim laclis, Col. Poet.: To suck out, exhaust, 
 Cfltuli. 
 
 EMULSUS, a, \\m, part, o/emulgeo. 
 
 EMUNCTiO, onis, /. (emungo). A clearing 
 or blowing of the nose, e. frequentior, Quint 
 
 EMUNCTUS, n, urn, part. 0/ emungo. 
 
 E-MUNDO, 1 V. a. To cleanse, e. bubilm, Col. 
 
 E-MUN(iO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. To clear or 
 
 blow the nose. I. Prop. : e. ee, Auct. Her. 
 
 II, Pi) Melon.: emvtm-i-A: Tizfis, of nice discernment, 
 Hor. ; limati quidam (Attici) et emuncti, j?nc, deli- 
 
 cnie, Quint. 'B)E»p.: To cheat out of any thing, 
 
 to gull, to wipe, Plaut. ; Hor. 
 
 E-MuNiO, ii, itum, 4 v. a. To fortify, secure. 
 
 I. Prop.: e. locum arcis in modum, Liv. II. 
 
 Gen. : To prepare, make ready, e. silvas ac pa- 
 ludes, to make a road through, Tac. ; e. tores ostro, 
 to prepare, Stat. 
 
 E-MUSCO, Ic.rt. (muscus). To clean or clear 
 from mo.'is, e. oleas, Col. 
 
 eMOTaTIO, onis,/. A changing. Quint. 
 
 E-MuTO, 1 ?'. a. To change, alter, e. dicen- 
 di figuras in perversum, Quint. 
 
 eN, interj. See! lo! look there', here is! 
 there are, there you see. &c. ; used in speaking 
 emphatically or lo allracl attention ; usually with the 
 nomin., seldom with the ace. : en crimen, en causa, 
 cur, &.C., Cic. ; for which, en causam, cur. Id.; en 
 Varus et legiones, Tac. ; en hie, Cic. ; en ego, Ov. ; 
 aho with whole clauses: en cum mogister ejus pos- 
 sideat camp! Leontini duo raillia jugerura immu- 
 iiia?Cic. With imperat. : en age, up /w ! up there! 
 come on ! Vjrg. 
 
 eNARRaBiLIS, e (enarro). That may be 
 represented, related, or explained, e. motus, 
 Quint. 
 
 ENARRaTSO, onis, /. A relation, narra- 
 tion, explanation, exposition. Quint. 
 
 ENARRO, 1 V. a. To narrate in detail or ex- 
 plicitly ; to explain, expound, interpret, Cic; 
 linguam Latinam e., to explain the Latin language^ 
 Ge]l. 
 
 e-NASCOR, natus, 3 u. n. To grow out or 
 -forth, to spring from, arise, Liv.; Quint. 
 
 E-NXTO, 1 V. n. To swim out, to escape by 
 
 swimming. 1. Prop., Hor. ; Vitr. II. Fig.: To 
 
 get one^ s self out of a di^cnlty, &c., to extri- 
 cate, disentangle oue^s self, Cic. 
 
 ENATITS, a, um, part, o/enascor. 
 
 eNaVaTUS. b, um, part, (enavo). Carried 
 out, accomplished, performed, e. operse pras- 
 mia, Tac. 
 
 E-NlViGO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut. : To sail 
 out of or away from, to set sail from, de- 
 part from. A) Prop.: e. Rhodum, SueL B) 
 
 Fig. : tamquam e scrupulosis cotibus enavigavit 
 
 oi-jitio, Cic. W.Act.: To sail through, e. 
 
 uiidam, Hor. 
 
 ENCAUSTICA, £e, / (eyKavo-TtK^). Encaus- 
 tjc painting, as practiced by the ancients with 
 melted wax instead of oil colors, Plin. 
 
 ENCAUSTlCUS, a, um ieyKavariKo-;). Of or 
 belonging to enca^istic paintin g, e. pictu- 
 ra, Plin. 
 
 ENCAUSTUS, a, um {eyKa.v(rro<;). Burned in, 
 e. gcnui pingcndi, encaustic painting, Plin. 
 
 ENCeLaDUS, i, m. ('Ey«€Aa5os). Enceladus, 
 one of the giants who made war upon tJie gods. Jove 
 302 
 
 ENIMVERO. 
 
 killed him with his lightning, and buried him beneath 
 Mina, Virg. 
 
 ENCYCLiOS, on (ey«VKAios). Melon.: In the 
 form of an orb or circle, e. disciplina (GroA, 
 iyKVKXio<; jrocfieca), the circle of the arts and scien- 
 ces, Vitr. 
 
 ENDO. An old farm of the prep. in. 
 
 ENDOGREDIOR. ENDUPERATOR, &c., for 
 ingredior, imperator, &c. 
 
 ENDR6MIS, idis, /. (evSpoiJ-Cs). A woollen 
 cloak which racers threw over iheJn after exercise, a 
 great-coat, Juv. ; Mart. 
 
 ENDyMiON, onis,m.('Ef5v/i,i£i)i'). Endymion. 
 I. A handsome youth of Mount Latmos, in Carta, 
 condemned by Jupiter, on account of his love toioard 
 Juno, to everlastijig sleep, and passionately belozed 
 
 by Luna, Cic II. Gen.: Any handsome yoiuh 
 
 that is beloved, Juv. 
 
 £-KeCO (enico), ciii [enicavit, Plaut], ctum 
 (enecatus, Plin.) [an old form of fuu exact., enicas- 
 so, Plaut]. To kill, deprive of life, mur. 
 
 der, slay. I. Prop., Plin. II. A) Gen.: To 
 
 exhaust, to enervate, destroy, Cic.; — to tor- 
 ture to death, torment greatly, Plaut — B) 
 Fig. : ea pars animi, quje voluptate alitur, nee in- 
 opia enecta nee satietate affluent!, Cic. 
 
 ENECTUS. a, um, ^<i«. p/eneco. 
 
 ENEP^VATUS, a, um. See ExEiivo. 
 
 E-NERVIS, e (e, ncrvus). Enervated, with- 
 out strength, e. corapositio. Quint 
 
 E-NERVO, 1 r. a. (enervis). To deprive of 
 the nerves, take out the nerves or sinews. 
 I. Prop., App. II. Melon.: To weaken, ener- 
 vate, enfeeble, render delicate or effemi- 
 nate: vsually in the part, pass.: non plane me 
 enervavit eenectus, Cic. ; e. orationem compositi- 
 one verborum, Id. In the part. pass. : Enerva- 
 ted, enfeebled, effeminate, unmanly, quum 
 enervatis atque exsanguibus consulatus tamquam 
 gladius esset datus, Cic. 
 
 ENGSNaSI or ENGoN aSIN ('Ev yovatriv, on the 
 knees). The Kneelers, a constellation (pure Lot, 
 Nixus). Cic. poet. 
 
 ENHYDRlS,idis,/.CiruSpi9). A kind of water- 
 snake, Plin. 
 
 ENICO, are. See Eneco. 
 
 eNIM, conj. Assigns a reason for an assertion, 
 or strengthens it ; For, truly, indeed. Jtisusu- 
 ally placed after one or more words in a sentfJice (in 
 the comic writers it is sometimes at the beginning) 
 I. A) In assigning a reason: For, raihi omne tem- 
 pus e.st ad meos libros vacuum : numqusm enim 
 sunt illi occupati, Cic. It often refers to some 
 thought which must be supplied from the context: 
 quid enim ? for what (caj* be objected to ichat has 
 been said)! B) Melon., in explanatioTt, or in giv- 
 ing an instance in support of an assertio7i: Name- 
 ly, for instance, antiquissimam sententiam, turn 
 omnium populorum consensu comprobatum se- 
 quor. Duo sunt enim divinandi genera, &c., Cic 
 
 — II. /71 strengthening an assertion: Truly, 
 
 verily, indeed, in His est enim aliqua obscuri- 
 tas, in fact, Cic. ; id enim ferendum esse negat, 
 Liv. ; pol, enim, yes truly, Plaut. ; certe enim, Ter.; 
 enim vero j^ see the following article. 
 
 SNIM-VeRO (also written as two words,enim ve- 
 ro), adv, (conf. Enim, XL). In deed or in fact, 
 truly, forsooth, to be sure, surely, e., inquit 
 Crnssus, mirari satis non queo, &c., Cic; ille e., 
 
ENIPEUS. 
 Id. ; liic e., Id. ; iste e., Id. ; aio e., Plout. Ironical- 
 ly used: o. tereridura hoc quideni non est, indeed, 
 tit bi: sure, Cic. 
 
 kNU'EUS (triaylL), Si, m. ('Evin-eu?). Enipeue^ 
 a rioe}- of Theasaliotis thai falls into the Pencus, Virg. 
 The god of the said river, father of Petias and Ne- 
 lens, by Tyro, Prop. 
 
 ENISUrf, a, um. itart. o/enitor. 
 
 E-NiTfiO, tfti, 3 V. 7^. To shine or glitter 
 forth, to beam, emit or shoot forth rays. 
 
 I. P/'op., Virg. 11. Fig.: To shine forth, 
 
 \. ti. to b e. e m in en t, conspicuous, distin- 
 guished, qnod in eis orationibus, qu£e PbillppicaB 
 nominantur, enituerat Demosthenes, Cic; e. virtue 
 in bu]lo, Id. ; e. oratio Crassi, Id. 
 
 E-NiTE3CO, tui, 3 u. «. 2'o send forth rays 
 or beams, to shine forth. I. Prop. : ut (oculi) in 
 
 hilaritate euitescant, Quint. II. Fig, : T o 
 
 sh in t forth, i.e. to distinguish 7te' s self, sibi 
 novum belhim exoptabat, ubi virtua e. possit, Sail, 
 
 E-NiTOR, isus or ixus, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. : 
 To struggle or endeavor to get out, to 
 work one^ s way out, to mount, ascend, climb. 
 A) 1) Prop. : adeo erat irapedita vallia, ut in as- 
 censu, nisi sublevati a suis primi non facile enite- 
 rentiir, Ctea. 2) Fi^., Curt. — B) 6cn.: To make 
 an effort, to exert one^s self, endeavor 
 eagerly, to strive, enitere, ne quid nobis tera- 
 poi'is prorogetur, Cic. ; e. in alqa re, Id. Pass. : ab 
 
 iisdAi sumraa ope enisum, ne, &c., Sail. II. 
 
 Act. A) To bring forth, to give birth, plures 
 enisa partus decessit, Liv. Enixus, passive, born, 
 Just. — B) To ascend with difficulty, to climb, 
 e. Pyrenajum et Alpea et immensa viarum spatia 
 fygre. Tac. : e. aggerem, Id. 
 
 kNIXK (.enise), adv. Witit pains or exertion, 
 stren iioiisly, zealo ualy, earnestly, vigor- 
 ously, Cic. Compar., Liv. Superl., Suet 
 
 eNIXUS (enisus). a, um. I. Part, of enitor. 
 
 II. Adj.: Strenuous, zealo u s, earnest, 
 
 vigorous, faciebnt enixo studio no, Liv. Com- 
 pnr., e. opera, Son. Enixa, that has ceased 
 bearing or bringing forth. Col. 
 
 eNIXUS, as, m. (enitorj. The act of bring- 
 ing forth, birth, Plin. 
 
 ENNA or HENNA, ie, /. Enna (Henna), an 
 ancient town of the Siculi in Sicily, said to be the cen- 
 tre of the island, in the plains near which Proserpina 
 was fabled to have been carried off by Pluto. It is 
 now called Castro Giovanni, Cic. 
 
 ENNENSIS (Henn.), e. Of or belonging to 
 E It II a, E. Ceres, Cic. Subsi. plur., Ennenses 
 (Henn.), ium, m.. The inhabitants of Enna, 
 Cic 
 
 ENNiaNUS, u, um. Of Ennius, Ennian, 
 E. versus, Sen. 
 
 ENNtUS, i, m. (Q. E.>, Ennius, the greatest of 
 Roman poets of the ante-classic period, the father of 
 the Roman epic, born at RtidiiE in Calabria, B.C. 239, 
 died B C. 169. 
 
 ENNOSiG^US, i, m. ('Evroo-t-yato? ). The 
 Earth-shaker, a surname of Neptune. Juv, 
 
 E-NO. afl, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut.: To swim 
 out of or away, to escape by swimming, e. e 
 concha, Cic. — , — II. Act.: To swim or sail 
 thronsh, Val. Flac. 
 
 eNoDaTE, adv. (enodatU8,/romenDdo). Clear- 
 y, plain l_y, e. narrare, Cic. j Juv. Compar,, e. ex- 
 plicare, Cic. 
 
 ENUMERO. 
 
 ENODXTIO, 5ni8, /. (enodo). An unravel- 
 ling: n developing, explanation, Cic. 
 
 eNoDIS, e (e, nodus). Without knots, free 
 from knots. I. Prop.: e. nitor arborum, Plin.; 
 
 supple, pliajit, Claud. II. Fig.: Clear,plain, 
 
 perspicuous, smooth, e. elegi, Plin. 
 
 E-NoDO, 1 V. a, (e, nodus). To free from 
 
 knots. I. Prop., Col. II. Fig.: To unravel, 
 
 explain, make clear, e. nomina, Cic; e. prffi- 
 cegta, Id. 
 
 E-NORMIS, e (e, norma), I. Not according 
 to rule, irregular, uncommon, e. toga. Quint. 
 
 II. Immoderate, enormous, very great, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 ENORM!TAS,atis./ (enormia). I. Irregular- 
 ity, enormity. Quint. II. Extraordinary 
 
 or disproportionate greatness, hug eutss, 
 Sen. 
 
 ENORMiTER, orfu. Irregularly, immoder- 
 ately. Sen. 
 
 E-NOTESCO, tui, 3 v. inch. n. To become 
 known, ut eloquentia per gentes eriotesceret, Sen. 
 
 E-NOTO, 1 V. a. To mark out, note down, 
 meditabar alqd enotabamque, Plin, 
 
 ENS, entis, n. (sura). A thing, an entity, 
 Quint, 
 
 ENSiCtJLUS, i, m. (ensis). A little sword, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ENSlFER, 6ra, erum (enais, fero). Sword- 
 bearer, armed with a sword, a surname of 
 Orion, Ov, 
 
 ENSIS, is, m, {akin to ei/ros, ei^rea). A sword, 
 Liv. Meton. for war, BAI; royal authority. 
 Id.; ensis, as a constellation. Sword of Orion, 
 Val. Flac. 
 
 ENTELLlNI, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Entella, a town in Sicily, Plin. Adj. : E. senatua, 
 Cic 
 
 ENTH6US, a, um {eveeos). I. Pass. : Divine- 
 ly inspired, Mart. II. Act.: Inspiring, 
 
 Mart. 
 
 ENTHyMeMA, atis. n. {kvBvtJ.rtti.a). I. Reflec- 
 tion, argumentation i a thought, concep- 
 tion, reason {pure Xafin, commentatio), Cic. 
 
 II. A Conclusion drawn from coiitiaries, Cic. 
 
 IIL In Logic: A syllogism in which the major 
 
 or minor is omitted. Quint. 
 
 ' E-NuBO, psi, 3 v. n. I. To marry from one 
 family or rank into another, e. e patribus, Liv. 
 II. Gen.: To marry, Liv. 
 
 ENUCLEATE, adv. (enucleatus). Clearly, 
 plainly ; accurately, Cic 
 
 eNUCLEaTUS, a, um, part, (enucleo). I. Ac- 
 curate, e. sutfragia, i. e. given from pure conoic- 
 
 tion, free from interested' motives, Cic II. Of 
 
 style: Pure, clear, neat; plain, unadorned, 
 e. genus dicendi, Cic 
 
 eNUCLeO, I V. a. I. To take out the kernels or 
 stones, Apic. II. Meton.: To clear from ob- 
 scurity, to explain, lay open, unfold, to set 
 forth accurately, Cic. 
 
 eNOMkRaTIO, onis. /. (enumero). I. A re- 
 counting of several things in succession, enu- 
 meration, e. raalorum, Cic; e. oratorum. Id, 
 
 IL In Rhet.: A summing up, repetition 
 
 of preceding arguments, recapitulation, Cic. 
 
 E-NtJM£RO, Iv.a. I. To reckon, count, cal- 
 culate, sum or cast up, specify, enumerate, 
 reckon up in succession, e, pretlum, to sum up, to 
 303 
 
ENUNCIATIO. 
 
 par/, Cic. ^11. Esp.t To narrate, recite, e. 
 
 proelio, Nep. 
 
 £NUNC1aT!0 (enuntiat), 6ms, f. (enuncio). In 
 Rket. : A declaration, exposition, enuncia- 
 tion, Cic. 
 
 eNUNCiaTiVUS (enuntiat.), «. um (enuncio). 
 Of or belonging to enunciation, declara- 
 tive. Sen. 
 
 eNUNCIaTRIX (enuntiat), Icis, /. (enuncio). 
 She that declares or expresses, e. ars (rheto- 
 rice). Quint. 
 
 eNUNCIaTUM, i, 71. A proposition, sen- 
 tence, Cic. 
 
 £-NUNCiO (enuntio), 1 v. a. I. To say out, 
 tell (o secret), spread abroad, disclose, di- 
 vulge, e. mysteria, Cic. II. Gen.: To de- 
 clare, state, express, e. eententiaa breviter, Cic. 
 
 ENUNTIATIO, ENUNTIATIVUS, &c. See 
 Enunc. 
 
 ENUPTIO, onia,/. (enubo). A marrying out 
 of one^ s family, or rank, e. gentis, Liv. 
 
 E-NuTRlO, ivi or ii, itum, \v.a. To nourish, 
 feed, bring up. I. Prop.: e. purpurea Intense 
 
 genus, Plin. II. Fig. •■ unde origines aedificio- 
 
 rum sint institutge, et (juibus rationibus enutritBB 
 Bint, Vitr. 
 
 eNyo. lis,/. CEio^ai). The goddess of war {pure 
 Latin, Bellona), Sil. Melon, for battle, war, 
 Mart. 
 
 eO, ivi and ii, itum, ire (isse, issem, &c., for 
 ivisse, ivis-sein, or iissem, &c., Cic; in f pass., irier 
 for iri, Plant.), v. n. (etfii, Sanscr. i). To go, 
 move on, proceed, travel, &c. I. Prop. : eo ad 
 forum, Plant. ; iens in Pompeianum, Cic. ; subsi- 
 die euis ierunt, Cses. ; ire cubitum, to go to sleep. 
 Poet, with ace. of the end : ire hinc Afros, Virg. 
 With homogeneous objects: ire vias. Prop.; ire ex- 
 eequias, Ter. ; ire pedibus. to walk, go on font, Liv. ; 
 ire equis, curm, to go on horseback, to ride in a car- 
 riage, &c.. Id. ; ire cum classe Pisas, to go by water, 
 to sail. Id.; ire puppibua, Ov. Of things: alvus 
 non it. Cat. ; sudor it per artu3, Virg. ; sanguis it 
 in succos, changes into, Ov. ; asparagus it in semen, 
 goes to seed, Cat.— — -II. Fig. A) Gen.: To go, 
 proceed, in alteram cansam preecopa ierat, Liv.; 
 ire in dubiam imperii servidique aleam, Id. ; ire in 
 rixam. Quint. ; ire in lacrimas, Virg. ; ire per sin- 
 gula, to go through^ Quint. ; ire infitias, to deny (for 
 infitiag), ire in corpus, to grow fat, Quint ; ire in ali- 
 quem, to ru.fh against, fly at one. Virg. ; itur. ihey 
 
 go, Id. ; eundum est we must go, Ov. B) Esp. 1) 
 
 Polii. 1. 1. a) (pedibus) ire in alqam sententiam, to 
 join or conair in an opinion at an election or in 
 voting, quum omnes in sententiam ejus pedibus 
 irent Liv. ; quando pars major in eandem senten- 
 tiam ibat Id. b) ire in alia omnia, to vote against 
 a measure, Cic. 2) Merca7it. t. t. : To go, go 
 off, he sold, Plin. 3) To go otl, proceed, suc- 
 ceed, go, take a turn, incipit res melius ire 
 quam putaram, Cic. ; sic eat, such be the fate {of 
 every woman), Liv. 4) To go away, pass, dis- 
 appear, vanish, homo it paullatim, Lucr. ; it 
 dies, Hor. ; eunt anni, Id. 5) Imperat., i, eas, cat, 
 as exclamation of contempt, Go on, then; be off, 
 Virg.; Liv. 
 
 EO, adv. See Is. 
 
 EODEM, adv. See Idem. 
 
 eOS, /. ('Hu?). Thp morning dawn {pure 
 Latih, Aurora), Ov. Metoii.: The east, Luc. 
 304 
 
 EPICURUS. 
 
 EoUS, a, um (Eos). Of the morning, TiTg. 
 Eastern, easterly, Prop. Subst., Eons, i, m. (ijwoj, 
 sc. ia-rqp). The morning star, Virg. Ww'iV 
 habitant of the East, an Oriental, Ov. 
 The name of one of the horses of the sun, Ov. 
 
 ePaMTNONDAS, ai, m. fE-a/xeii'tilii'Sas). Epam- 
 in on das, a cehhrated Tkeban general, victor at 
 Leuclra and Mantinta, Cic. 
 
 ePXPHL'S, i, m. C'Eira^^os)- Epaphus, the son 
 of Jupiter Ammon and lo, founder of Memphis in 
 Egyptj Ov. 
 
 ePeUS (Epius, Plant), i, m. ('ETreids). Epeua, 
 the maker of the Trojan horse, Virg. 
 
 ePHeBeUM or -lUxM, n. {e4>i]p€lov), A hall 
 for the youth in the palttstra,\itr. 
 
 ePHeBUS, i, m. (c^->)^os). A youth from the 
 I6th to the aO(A year, Cic. 
 
 ePHeMeRIS, idis,/ (e(|nj//.epis). A diary, jour- 
 nal, day -book, Cic. 
 
 EPHi^:.SUS. i,/. ("E^ctros). Ephesus, a city of 
 Ionia with a temple of Diana, now Ay asaluk, Plin 
 Hr.ncr, Epbesius, a, um, Ephesian, Cic. Subst., 
 Ephesii, orum, m, Ephesians, Cic. 
 
 ePHiALTeS (Ephialta, Sid.), ai. in. ('£.^10X77,5). 
 Ephial tes. 1. One of the AloXdte, who was killed 
 by Apollo, while attempting to storm Olympus, Claud. 
 2. The betrayer of the Spartans at Thermopyla, Front 
 
 ePHIPPiaTUS, a, um. Furnished with an 
 ephippium, e. equites, Caes. 
 
 ePHIPPiCJM, ii, n. (e^tTnrior). L A horse- 
 cloth, saddle, Cic. 
 
 ePHORUS, i, m. (e<^opo5). I. A n ephor, a Spar- 
 tan magistrate, Cic. II. Nom. prop. : Epho- 
 
 rns, a Greek historian of Cymte in ^olis, pupil of 
 Isocrates, Cic, 
 
 EPHyRA, eg, and (poet,) iiPHYRE. es,/. C^v- 
 pa. Ion. 'E^vpi^). Epkyra, the ancient name of 
 Corinth, Pljn. 
 
 ePHyReIUS, a, um. Ephyrean, Corinth- 
 I an. Vim. 
 
 ePiBaTA, m, m. (eTTtjSarr)?)- A marine, a sol- 
 dier cmplmfcd on board ship, Auct B. Alex. 
 
 ePiCHARMUS, i, m. ("E-ixapfLo^). Epichar- 
 mus. I. A Pythagorean philusopher and writer of 
 comedies, a native of Cos. but chiefly resident at Syra- 
 cuse {hence Siculus), Cic. II. The name of a 
 
 poetical work of Ennius, Cic. 
 
 ePiCHIReMA, atis, n. (cTrtxetp^Ma)- ^ rhetor- 
 ical syllogistn, a probable proof. Quint 
 
 EPiCHySIS, is, /. (eTri'xvcris). A vessel out of 
 which wine was poured into cups and glasses, a 
 bowl, Plaut 
 
 EPICoPUS, a, um (eTrtVwTros). Furnished 
 with oars, e. phaselus, Cic. 
 
 ePICRITeS, Ee, m. ('ETriKpar^?). 1. Most 
 powerful, all-powerful, almig hty, Cic. 
 
 II. Epicrates, a philosopher and rhetorician 
 
 at Athfns, Cic. 
 
 EPiCROCUM, i, n. (inCKpoKov). 1. A fine, 
 transparent I a dy' s dress, J»a?v, ap. Varr. 
 
 II. Meton, adj.: Transparent, fine^ 
 
 thiit, P]jmt. ^ 
 
 >;PiCuRKUS, a, um. Epicurean, E. medics- 
 menta doloris, pleasure, Cic Subst., Epicurei, 
 orum, m., The Epicureans, and also epi- 
 cures, sensuali sts, Cic. 
 
 kPICuRUS. i, m. ('EiriKovpo?^. Epicnrus, 
 Greek philosopher, of Gargettns in Atlica, founder 
 of a philosophy which regarded pleas^tre {purt and 
 
EPICUS. 
 
 nohle nteHtal enjoyment), as the Bummum bonum, 
 Cic. 
 
 tPlCUS, a, um ten-iKos). Epic, e. poeta (En- 
 niufl), Cic. 
 
 £PIDAMNUS,i, m. ('ETriSau.i/os). Epidamnus, 
 the earlier name of Dijrrhackiitm, 7ioto Durazzo, 
 Plin- Hence, Epidamnius, a, um, Of Epidam- 
 nus. Plaut. ; Epidamniensis. e., the same. Id. 
 
 EPIDAURiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Epidaurus, Ov. Subst., Epidaurii, orQm, m., 
 The inhabitants of Epidaurus, Mel. 
 
 fePIDAURUS, i, / CETTt'Saupos). Epidaurus, 
 a town, of Argolis on the Saronian Gulf (Saronicus 
 Sinus), with a temple of JEsculapius, now Pidaiiro, 
 Cic. 
 
 ePIDiCUS, i, m. The title of a comedy of Plautus. 
 
 fePIDIQS, ii, m. Epidius. 1. A Roman rhetori- 
 cian, teacher of M. Antonius and Augustus, Suet. 
 2. E, Marullus, a tribune of the people in CiEsar^s 
 time, Suet. 
 
 £PIG6NI, onim, m. ('Ejri'yoi'oi). I. A) After- 
 born, the descendants of the seven princes who went 
 
 against Thebes, Hyg. B) The name of a tragedy 
 
 of JEschyliis, translated into Latin by Attius, Cic. 
 
 n. The children of the soldiers of Alexander 
 
 the Great by Asiatic women, Just. 
 
 fePIGRAMMA, atis, n. (dat. plur., epigrammatia, 
 Cic. ; gen. plur., epigrammaton, Mart.) (emypaizfia). 
 I. A title, inacriptioUj Cic. II. An epi- 
 gram, Cic. 
 
 6PIGRI, orum,. wt. Wooden pegs or pins, 
 Sen. 
 
 fePILOGUS, i, m. (eTriXoyo?). The conclusion 
 of a speech, an epilogue (pitre Lat. peroratio 
 or conclusio), Cic. 
 
 EPIMENIDeS, ia, m. CBmfj.evCSTj^). Epimeni- 
 des, a celebrated poet and prophet of Crete, Cic. 
 
 EPJMeTHEUS, ei, m. ('ETrtjUTieeuy). Epime- 
 thens, brother of Prometheus, ana husband of Pan' 
 dora, Hyg. 
 
 £PJMETHIS,idia,/. ('ETrt/njet's). The daugh- 
 ter of Epimetheus, Pyrrha, Ov. 
 
 ePiNiCIA, drum, n. (iinvLKia, to). Songs of 
 victory, triumphal songs. Suet. 
 
 EPIPHoNeMA, atia, n. (eTri^wn^ju-a). A crying 
 out, exclamation, as a figure of speech, Quint. 
 
 ePTRENSIS, 6. OfEpirus, E. Alexander, Liv. 
 
 EPfRHEDiUM, ii, n. (vox hibr. eTri, rheda). A 
 thong by which the horse was fastened to a carriage, 
 the harness of a car, Juv. 
 
 ePiRoTeS, 8B, m. ("HTreip&l'nj?). Of Epirus, 
 an Epirote, Plin. Adj.f'Veg. 
 
 EPiRoTiCUS, a. um ('HTret-pwriKos)- Of or 
 from Epirus, Epirotic, E. res, Cic. 
 
 ePTRUS or -OS, i, /. CHn-eipo?). Epirus, a 
 country in the northwest of Greece, now Albania, 
 Cic. 
 
 EPISTOLA, ffi, /. (eTTLOToMj). I. A written 
 comm nni cation, a letter, epistle, venio 
 nunc ad tuns literas, quaa pluribus epistolis accepi, 
 Cic. ; Narcissus ab epietolia, a secretary. Suet. 
 Sometimes like literse, in the plur., of a single letter. 
 Just. II. An imperial rescript, Front. 
 
 ePISTOLaRIS, e (epistola). I. Of or belong, 
 ing to a letter, epistolary, e. chartffi, letter 
 
 paper. Mart. II. Subst., Epistolares, ium, m.. 
 
 Imperial secretaries. Cod. Just. 
 
 EPlSTOLiUM, ii, n. {eirioToKtov). A short let- 
 ter, a note, a billet, CatuU. 
 
 EQUES. 
 
 EPISTOMKUM, !i, n. (ejTt.aT6fj.iov). A cock or 
 spout in a conduit, a tap, spiggot ; a bung, 
 stopple, Vitr. 
 
 EPITXPHiUM, ii, rt. (eTrtTa^toc). An epitaph, 
 an inscription on a tomb, Cic. 
 
 EPITXPHtUS, ii, m. (imTdajnos \6yoi). A fu- 
 neral oration, Cic. 
 
 EPITHXLiMIUM, ii, n. (eirL0a\afiiov). A nup- 
 tial song. Quint. 
 
 EPITHeCA, eb, /. (eTTie^Kij). An addition. 
 Plant. 
 
 EPfPHETON, i, n. (kirCBeTov). In Gramm. : An 
 epithet, adjective. Quint 
 
 KPiTOMA, ee, or ePITOMe, es,/. (eniToii^). A 
 short extract or summary, an abridgment, 
 an epitome, Cic. 
 
 EPiTlfRUM, i, n. (fiirCTvpov). A dishmade of pre- 
 served olives, Col. 
 
 f:PoDOS, i, m. (ejrySos). An epode, a kind of 
 lyricpoem invented by Archilochus, proceeding altern- 
 ately in long and short verses, Quint. 
 
 EPQNA, ad, f. Epona, the tutelary goddess of 
 horses and asses, Juv. 
 
 EPOPS. Apia, m. (eiroi//). A hoopoe, Ov. 
 
 EPOReDoRIX, igis, m. (^EiropeSopi^. Eport- 
 dorix, a chief tain (^ the ^dui, one of the command- 
 ers of the JEduan cavalry sejit to Casar's aid against 
 Vercingetorix, Cebs. 
 
 EPOS (only in nom. and ace), n. (cttos). An 
 epic or heroic poem, Hor. 
 
 E-PoTO, avi, potum, 1 v. «. To drink out, 
 empty, Mart. 
 
 E-P5TLIS, a, Tim, part, (e, poto). Drunk out, 
 off, or up; emptied, Cic; swallowed up, 
 gorged, sucked in, Ov."; drunk away, wast- 
 ed by drinking. Plant 
 
 EPUL^, arum. See Epulum. 
 
 EPOLaRIS, e (epulum). Of or belonging 
 to a feast or banquet, e. accubitio amicorum, 
 Cic. 
 
 fePOLITIO, onis,/ (epulor). The act of feast- 
 ing. Col. 
 
 EPiJLO, onia, m. (epulum). I. One who pre- 
 pares or provides a feast, Cic. II. A 
 
 guest at a feast or banquet, App. III. 
 
 Esp. : triumviri or aeptemviri e., a college of priests 
 who prepared the sacrifices to the gods, Cic. 
 
 EPOLO, onis, m. Epulo, proper name, Virg. 
 
 EPtJLOR, lu. dep. n. and a. (epulum). To feast, 
 banquet ; to give an entertainment or ban- 
 quet. I, Nf.ui. : ut in voluptate sit, qui epuletur, 
 Cic. II. Act.: e. puUoa, Plin. 
 
 EPtJLUM, i, n. (and in the plur. heterocl, epCilEB, 
 arum,/.) (puis). I. Costly food or dishes, mensie 
 conquisitiaaimis epulis exstruebantur, Cic. Fig. : 
 ea pars animi erecta saturataque bonarum cogita- 
 
 tionum epulia, Cic. II. A meal, feast, e7^ 
 
 tertainment, banquet (in the sing, usually of a 
 religious character). In the sing. : e. funebre, Cic. ; 
 e. dare, Id. In theplur. : qusa (carmina) in epulia 
 esse cantitata, Cic; e. regis, Id. A solemn, pub- 
 lic feast or banquet, Cic. 
 
 EQUA, Ee,/. (equua). A mare, Cic. 
 
 EQUES, itis, m. (equus). I. Gen.: A person on 
 
 horseback, a horseman, rider, Liv. II. 
 
 Esp.: A horse-soldier [opp. pedea, a foot- sol- 
 dier], Cass. Cavalry horsemen, plurimum ia 
 iBtolis e. preesidii fuit : is longe turn optimus e. ia 
 
 Grfficia erat, Liv. III. Equites, The order 
 
 305 
 
EC4UESTER. 
 of knights, tke equestrian order, in rank 
 between the Senate and the plebs, Cic. la the sing, 
 collectively: The knightu. Suet. 
 
 £QUESTER, tris, tre (m. equestris, Liv.) (equea). 
 Of or belonging to a rider, equestrian. 
 
 1. Gen.: e. statuae, inauratte, Cic. II. Esp. A) 
 
 Of or belonging to horse-soldiers or cav- 
 airy, e. pugna, Cic; e. copiee [opp. pedestreaj. Id, 
 
 B) Of or belong ing to tke. knights or to 
 
 knighthood, e. ordo, Cic; e. loco natua, ortus, 
 Id. ; e. splendor, Id. Subst., e. for eques, Tac 
 Subst. plii.r.. equestria, ium, n. {sc. loca), The seats 
 of the knights at the theatre, Sen.; Suet. 
 
 feQUIDEM, adv. (ego, quidcm, in which sense it 
 is used exclusively by Cicero, Virgil, and Horace ; 
 but in others, and more particularly in later authors, 
 it occurs in precisely the same sense as quidem). An 
 emphatic demonstrative particle, Certainly, sure- 
 ly, assuredly, indeed, 7io doubt. I. Gen.: 
 nihil, inquit. e. novi, Cic; e. et ante hoc tempus te 
 dilexi, Id. II. For my part, as far as re- 
 gards myself, de urbanis rebus plura tu scis ; 
 sapius et certiora audia, e. doleo non rae tuis hteris 
 certioreni fieri, Cic. 
 
 kQUiLE, is, n. (equus). A stable. Suet. 
 SQUlNUS, a, um (equus). Of or belonging 
 to a horse, e. seta, Cic. j nervua e., a bow-string 
 of horse-hair. Ov. 
 
 EQUiRiA, orum, n. (equus). Horse-races in 
 honor of Mars, Ov. 
 
 SQUlTABiLIS, e(equito). That can be rid- 
 den over, fit to ride over, easy for horses, 
 Curt. 
 EQUiTaTiO, onis,/ A riding, Plin. 
 kQUiTaTUS, ua, m. (equito). I. Abstr.: Rid- 
 ing, femina ntteri adurique equitatu notum est, 
 
 Plin. II. Coficr. A) Cavalry, Caes. B) Tke 
 
 horses belonging to the. cavalry, Caes. Dat., equi- 
 tatu, Ciijs. In tkeplur., Cic. C) The order of 
 
 kn ights, Plin. 
 
 kQUiTiUM, ii, n. (equus). A stud of horses, 
 Col. 
 
 eQUiTO, 1 V. n. and a. (eques). To ride. I. 
 Neut. : quum in illo nostro exercitu equitaret, Cic. ; 
 
 to walk (of a horse), Lucil. ap. Gell. II. Act. : 
 
 To ride through or over a space, Flor. ; to ride about 
 ravaging, Hor, 
 
 EQUOLeUS (also, eculeus), i. m. (equus). I. A 
 young horse, a foal, Cic Melon.: e. argentei 
 
 nobiles, as works of art, Cic. II. A rack, in 
 
 tke form of a horse, Cic. 
 
 kQUuLUS, i, 7/1. (equus). A small or young 
 horse, Cic. 
 
 eQUUS, i, m. (Zn-TTos; ^oL Ikkos ; Sanscr. ac- 
 vas). I. A) A horse, steed, Cic Esp.: equis 
 virisque. lit., with korsc and man, i, e. witk main 
 force, witk migkt and main, Cic; equi bipedea, 
 sea-horses, Virg. ; e. fluviatilis, the river or Nile horse, 
 hippopotamus, Plin. ; equi for equites, horsemen^ 
 Cic. ; e. ligneus, a skip, Plaut. ; e., the Trojan horse, 
 
 Virg. B) Meton.: A conspiracy, plot (witk 
 
 reference to the Trojan horse), Cic. II. A war- 
 engine, a battering-ram in the shape of a 
 horse, afterward called aries, Plin. III. The con- 
 stellation Pegasus, Plin. 
 
 EQUUS TUTICUS, i, m. A small totcn of the 
 H'rpi'if in Santiiium, now Caslel Franco, Cic. 
 
 eRaDICiTUS (exrnd.), adv. (e, radix). From , 
 the very root, Plaut, 
 306 
 
 ERESU3. 
 £-RaDICO (exr.) 1 (inf., eradicarier, Plant) v. a. 
 (e, radix). To pull up by tke roots, to erad- 
 icate. I. Prop., Varr. : To ruin, destroy, Plaut. 
 
 II. Fig. : eradicibam hominum auree, i. e. 
 
 deafen with talk, Plaut. 
 E-RaDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. To scratch or rub 
 
 out. i.Prop.: e. museum, Col. LI. Fig.: To 
 
 eradicate, extirpate, e. vitia, Sen, 
 
 ERaSiNUS, i, m. ('Epcwrtcoy). Erasinns, a 
 rictr of Argolis, now Kephalari, Mel. 
 
 eRXSISTRaTUS, i, VI. CEpaa-Cfrrparoq). Era- 
 sistratos, a celebrated physician, a native of Ceos 
 who resided at Alexandrea in the reign of Ptolemy L 
 and was t/ie founder of a mtdical scfiool, Cels. 
 
 ERASUS, a, um, part, o/erado. 
 
 £RiTo, U8, /. ('EpaTci). Erato. I. A) The 
 
 muse of lyric and erratic poetry, Ov. B) Gen.: A 
 
 muse, Virg. II. A queen of Armenia, Tac. 
 
 eRXTOSTH5:Ne3, is, m. ('EpaTo(r0e'jTjs). Era. 
 tosthenes, a geographer, poet, and pkilosopker of 
 Alexandrea, under Ptolemy Euergeles, Cic, 
 
 ERCISCO and ERCTUM. See Hercisco, 
 
 eReBeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ere- 
 bus, Ov. 
 
 eReBUS, i, m. CEpejSo?)- Erebus. I. Tkegod 
 of darkness, son of Chaos an d brotker of Night, Cic. 
 II. Tke infernal regions, yirg. 
 
 £RECHTHEUS (trisyllable), ei, m. ('EpeYfieu'?), 
 Erechtkeus, a mytkic king of Atkens, fatlier of 
 Procris, Orithyia, Clukonia, and Creusa, Cic. 
 
 eRECHTHiD.^, arum, m. ('Ep£x9eiSat). Poet, 
 for Athenians, Ov, 
 
 eRECHTHIS, idis, /. CEoej^ei's). Daughter 
 of Erechtkeus ; e.g. Oritfiyia, Ov. 
 
 eRECHTHiUS, a, um CEpexSeto?). Of or be- 
 longing to Erecktkeus ; also, poet, for Atke- 
 n i a 7i, Ov. 
 
 eRECTE, arfr. (erectus). Boldly, freely. GeW. 
 
 eRECTIO, onis,/. (erigo). A setting up, 
 erecting, e. tignorum, Vitr. 
 
 eRECTUS, a, um, part, o/ erigo. Upright, 
 er ect, standing up. I. Prop. : primura eo9 
 (homines) humo excitatos erectos constituit, Cic; 
 
 erectua status, Id. II. Fig. A) High, lofty, 
 
 exalted, elevated, Cic. ; e. animus, Id. ; e. homo, 
 Id. — -B) Of lofty or noble carriage, of im- 
 posing attitude, orator erectus et celsus, Oic, 
 ■ — C) Observant, atten live, intent, on the 
 stretck, e. judices, Cic, e. studium in legendo. Id. 
 — D) Encouraged, animated, legiones nos- 
 tras ineum saitpe locum alacri animo eterecto, Cic, 
 
 E-ReMiGO, \ v. a. To row through, navi- 
 gate, e. eept€ntrionem, Plin. 
 
 e-RePO, psi, 3 [pliisquam perf subj. sync, erep- 
 semus, Hor.] v. n. aiid a. I. Nail. : To creep or 
 crawl out or forth, Plaut. ; to creep or crawl 
 
 up to. Suet. II. Act.: To creep or crawl 
 
 through, Juv. ; to climb or clamber up, Hon 
 
 eREPTIO, onis,/. (eripio), A depriving or 
 robbing of an estate, robbery, Cic. 
 
 EREPTO, are, r, int. n. (erepo). To creep out, 
 meton. : e. pecunia ex paupertate, is spe?it imper- 
 ceptibly. Sen. 
 
 eREPTOR, oria. m. (eripio). A robber, plun- 
 derer, e. bonorura, Cic. ; e. libertatis, Id, 
 
 EREPTUS, a. um, part, o/ eripio. 
 
 ERES and HERES, is, m. (xnp)- ^ hedge- 
 hog, Plnut. 
 
 KRftSUS (EressuB), i, m. CEpeo-os, 'Epeo-o-os) 
 
ERETRIA. 
 
 Ere 8 us, a town of Lesbos, the birth-place of Thco- 
 phrasina. Cic. 
 
 eRETRiA, eb, /. C'Eperpta) Eretria^ a town 
 of Eiihcca, an the Eiiripus, now Paltca Castro. It 
 was the birthplace of Mentdemus the philosopher, Cic. 
 
 KitETRlACI, orutn. m. 1. q. Kretrici, Cic. 
 
 KRSTRiCI, orum, m. Tkefollowtrs ofMenede- 
 mus, Cic. In the sing., Erctricus, An Eretrian phi- 
 losopher, Cic. 
 
 ERSTRiENSIS, e. Of or from Ereiria, E. 
 Gongylua, Nep. Siihst., Ereti-iensea, ium, m., The 
 inhabitav ts of Eretria, Liv. 
 
 KRETRiUS, n, um. Of or belonging- to 
 Eretria. E. creta, Plin. Subst., Eretria, 8B,/.,Plin. 
 
 eRkTUM, i, 7i. ('HpijToi'). Eretum, an ancient 
 town nf the Sabines, now Rimane, Virg. 
 
 EKG A, prep, {afiin to vergo). Toward, against, 
 
 I. Prop. : a. ttjdea, opposite me, l^laut. II. Fig. : 
 
 e. alqrn {more rarely, e. alod), of sentiment, behavior, 
 orfenlii^ displayed toward a person, ut eodem inodo 
 e. animum atfecti simiis, quo e. nosmet ipsos, Cic. ; 
 divinn bonitae e. homines, Cic, Of things: qiiurn 
 in universain rempublicam, turn ctiam e. meam 
 ealutetn, Cic. Denoiing hostility, for contra nr ad- 
 versiis, Nep. Gcii.: Denoting any mental relation 
 toward a persmt, anxii e. SeJHiium, Tac. 
 
 ERGASTOLUM, i, n. {ipya^o^aiy I work). I. A 
 bridewell, a ho use of correction, Cic. ■ 
 
 II, hi tkeplur., ergastiila, orum, n.. The inmates 
 of a bridewell or ho use of correction, Caes. 
 
 EllGo, ado. (epyw). In consequence of, by 
 reason of; vnthgevit. : ejus legis e., Cic. Absol. : 
 For which reason, on which account, 
 wherefore^ therefore, consequently, e. iiota 
 est sontentia veterum Academicorum. Cic. Ac- 
 cordingly, hence, therefore, according to 
 that, e. et avarua erit, aed finite, Cic; verum e. 
 illud est, quod a Tarentino Archyta dici solitum. Id, 
 In interrogative clanses, when it may be rendered by 
 Then, as it seems, actually, really, e. haec 
 veteranus miles facere poterit, doctus vir sapiena- 
 que non poterit? Cic. ; e. illi intelligunt, quid Epi- 
 curus dicat, ego non intellifro? Id.; quid ergO 7 
 what then ? how then ? quid e.? hujusne vitte propo- 
 sitio et cogitatio aut Thyesten levare poterit aut 
 jEtJtam ? Cic. IVilh imperatives: However, but 
 ...only, vide e., banc conclusionem probaturusne 
 sis, Cic. As a continuative particle: Then, as I 
 j nst said, I say, tres via; fiunt ad Mutinam, quo 
 iestinnt animus, ut . . . treae. ut dixi viffi, Cic. 
 
 ERiC/EUS, a, um (erice) Of or from heathy 
 c. mel, called, also, mel ailvestre, Plin. 
 
 ftRlCE, es,/. iepeUri). Heath, Plin, 
 
 eRICHTHo, U3, /. CEpix^to). Erichtho, a 
 Thessalian enchantress who was consulted by Pom- 
 pey. Luc. Metnn.: Another enchantress, Ov. 
 
 eRICHTH5NiUS, ii, m. ('Eptx^ocioO. Erich- 
 tho ni II, s. \. A son of Vulcan, king of Athens, the 
 inventor of the guadrigtE, Plin. 2. A son of Darda- 
 nu.i, the fa/her of Tros, king of Troy, Ov. 
 
 eRICHTHONIUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Erichthonins, Erichtho nian, E, populus, 
 i. e. Athenian, Prop.; E. arcee, i. e. Trojan. Virg, 
 
 eRICIUS, ii,m. (ercp). I. A hedge- hog, Varr. 
 
 ap. Non. 11. 31 'Oil,: Chevaux de frise, 
 
 Ctes. 
 
 eKIDaNUS, i, m. ('HpiSafog). Eridanus. I. 
 
 The Greek name for the River Po, Plin. II. The 
 
 constellation EridEinuB, Hyg. 
 
 EROGO. 
 
 £-RIG0, rexi, rectum, 3 v. a. To raise up, 
 set up, erect. I, Prop. A) e. arborem, Cic; e. 
 horainera, to create or form in an erect position^ Id.; 
 e. oculos, to lift up. Id. E. ae, or middle: To raise 
 one's self connituntur (pueri), ut sese erigant 
 et manibua utuntur, Id. — B) To erect, build, 
 
 construct, e. turrea, Cebs. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 raise, elevate, erigite mentes aureeque veatraa 
 et atteodite, Cic. ; e. aurea, prick up. Id. — B) Esp. 
 To raise up, i.e. to en courage, incite, cheer, 
 ro use, e. animum, to take courage, i, q. se e., Cic, ; 
 e. animum jam demiaeum et oppressum, Id. 
 
 eRiGONE, ea, /. C^piyoj/Tj). E rig one. 1. 
 The daughter of Icarus, who hanged herself through 
 grief at her father's death, and was changed into the 
 constellation Virgo, Hyg. 2. The daughter ofjEgis- 
 thus and Clj/temne.<)tra, Hyg. 
 
 eRIGONeKUS CANIS. The dog of Icarus, Mara, 
 changed into a constellation (Canicula) at the same ' 
 time loith Erigone, Ov. For this we find Canis Eri- 
 gonea, Col. 
 
 eRINaCIUS (herin.), ii, m. (area, ericius). A 
 hedge-hog, Plin. 
 
 eRINNA, te (genit. Erinnea, Prop.),/. CHpirm). 
 Er 171 71 a, a Lesbian poetess, contemporary with 
 Sappho, Plin, 
 
 £RiNYS, yos, /. ('Epii/u's). One of the Furies, 
 Virg.; ace. Erinyn, Ov. A Fury, Prop. In the 
 plur.., Erinyea, The Furies, Prop. Meton. of 
 Helena: A fury, scourge,Virg. AppeL: Fren- 
 zy, rage, Virg. 
 
 KRn*H?LA, 83, or -E, ea, /. ('Ept<|)uAT|). Eri- 
 phyle, daughter of Talaus, and wife of Amphiarans, 
 whom she betrayed, for a gold neclclace, to Polynices, 
 an account of which she was slain by her soil Ale- 
 mcRon, Cic. 
 
 KRiPiO, ipui, eptum,3 (e, rapio). To snatch, 
 tear, pull, or drag out, away, fo r th, or 
 along; to snatch or carry off; to remove, 
 withdraw, rescue, &c. I. Prop.: e. nlqm cA 
 media morte, Cic; c. tilium a morte, Id, ; e. istum 
 de veatra severitate, Id. ; e. se, to snatch or tear 
 one's self away, remove, deliver, or extricate oyie's self, 
 take on?s self off, Jlee, e. se ab ilia miseria, Cic. ; e. 
 se flanima. Id. Poet.: To be snatched or car- 
 ried off by death, Ov. II. Fig.: e. potesta- 
 
 tern hominis omnino aapiciendi, Cic. ; e. tetrarchi- 
 am alcui. Id. ; e, alcui timorem, Id.; e. fugara, poet. 
 for_ e. se fuga, or for the simph rapere fugam, Virg, 
 
 E-RiVO, are, v. a. To draw off {water) by 
 drains, e. pluviaa aquas auctumni, Plin. 
 
 E-RoDO, sum, ere, v. a. I. I'o gnaw off, 
 gnaw or bite away, eat into, eat away, con- 
 sume, 8. vites (animalia), Cic, II, Meton.: 
 
 To corrode, e. as, ferrum (aqua), Plln, 
 
 EROGXTiO, onis, /. (erogo). Expense, ex- 
 penditure; hence, payment, distribution, 
 e. pecuniifi. Cic 
 
 E-R5GiT0, are, v. int. a. (erogo). To ask 
 earnestly, to demand, Plaut. 
 
 E-RQGO, I V. a. I, A) To take a sum of money 
 out of the public treasury after having asked the con 
 sent of the people ; to expend, pay out, lay out, 
 volo, uti mihi reapondeas, erogarisne pecunina ex 
 ffirario tuis legibua, Cic; e. pecuniam in clasaem, 
 Id. — B) Gen. 1) To pay, spend, tironem Curio 
 commendes, ut ei, si quid opua erit, in suraptuni 
 eroget, Cic II. To move by prayers, pre- 
 vail on by entreaties, entreat, App. 
 
 307 
 
EROS. 
 
 eROS, 6tis, m. (*Epw5). Eroa. I. A common 
 
 name of Soman slaves, Cic. II. The name of an 
 
 actor in the time of Cicero. Cic. 
 
 eRoSIO, 6ni8,/. (erodo). A gnawing or eat- 
 ing off or away; in the plur., e. genarum, Plin, 
 
 EROSUS, a. \im, part, (erodo). 
 
 ERRaBUNDUS, a, um(erro). Wandering to 
 and fro, nunc errabundi domos suaa pervagaren- 
 tur, Liv, 
 
 ERRaTICUS, a, um (erro). Wandering, 
 moving about, e. sanguis, i. e. impetigo, Plin. ; 
 e. stellue, planets, Sen. Esp. in Botany : Of plants 
 that grow wild in various places, i. q. silvestris : e. 
 cucumis, Plin. Melon. . vitis serpens multiplici 
 lapsu et erratico, Cic. 
 
 ERRaTiO, onis,/. A loan dering or roving 
 ah lit, Cic. 
 
 ERRaTUM, i, 71. (erro). An error, mistake, 
 Cic. 
 
 ERRaTUS, ua, m. (erro). A wandering, 
 
 rovin g about. I. Prop.,Ov. II. Pig.: An 
 
 error, mistake, Plin. 
 
 ERRO, 1 V. n. and a. {epp<i>, Sanscr. Sr, Germ. 
 irren). I. Neut.: To go in no direct path, 
 to go hither and thither, wander or stray 
 about, stroll about. A) 1) Prop.: quum va- 
 gus et exsul erraret, Cic. ; circum villulas nostras 
 e.. Id. Of inanimate objects: (stellae) qute errantes 
 ct quasi vagEB noininantur 2) Fig. : errans et vaga 
 sententia, Cic. ; ut aliorura errantem opinionem au- 
 
 cupemur, Id. B) Esp.: To miss the right way, 
 
 wander out of the way. go astray, wander. 
 I. Prop., Virg. 2) Fig. a) To deviate or de- 
 part from truth, to he mistaken, iu eo non tu 
 quidem tota re, sed temporibus errasti, Cic. ; e. 
 malo cum Platone quam cum istia vera sentire, Id. 
 b) To be in fault, to r.rr, nobis demeres acer- 
 bam necessitudinem pariter te errantem et ilium 
 
 Bceleratissimum persequi, Sail. II. Act. Poet. 
 
 {only in the part, pass.): To wander over, to 
 traverse, Ov. 
 
 ERRO, onis, m. (erro). One that strolls 
 about, a rover, vagrant, vagabond, Tib. 
 Of the gvcen bee, e. dux, Col. 
 
 ERROR, oris, m. (erro). I. A wandering, 
 strolling about, a going hither and thith- 
 er. A) Prop.: e. ac diasipatio civiura {sc. merca- 
 tonim), Cic. — B) Fig.: Uncertainty (with 
 genit) : e. viarum, uncertainty, ignorance, Liv.; e. 
 
 veri, Tac. II. Esp.: A departing from the 
 
 right icay, a straying, going wrong. A) 
 Prop., Curt. B) Fig.: A departing or devia- 
 ting from truth, a false notion, mistake, er- 
 ror, delusion, opinionibus vulgi rnpimur in er- 
 rorem nee vera cerniraue, Cic. ; inducere imperitos 
 in errorem, Id. ; e. mentis, a wandering of the mind, 
 distraction, insanity. A moral error, i. e. a 
 fault, offence, Ov. 
 
 E-ROBESCO, bfli, 3 v. inchoat. n. and a. I. Gen.: 
 
 To grow red, redden, Ov. II. Esp.: To 
 
 blush with shame or modesty, turn red for shame, 
 be ashamed. Absol., with prep, or abl., Cic. With 
 ace. : e. Bolcecismum, Sen. Often with an objective 
 clause: erubescunt pudici etiam loqui de pudicitia, 
 Cic. Erubescendus, a, um, That one ought to be 
 ashampd of, Hor. 
 
 eROCA, te,/. I. A caterpillar, canker -worm, 
 Plin. It. A kind of cabbage, rocket, Plin. 
 
 K-RUCTO, are, v. a. 1. To belch or vomit 
 :J08 
 
 ERYCINUS. 
 
 forth, throw up, unde tu nos turpisaime enic- 
 tando ejecisti, Cic. Meton. : e. caedem sermonibus 
 suis, i. e. to talk of murder in their drunkenness, Cic. 
 
 II. Gen.: To cast or throw up, e.noxiura 
 
 virus. Col. 
 
 E-RtJDiO, ivi or li, itum, 4 o. a. To free from 
 rudeness, to cultivate, instruct, teach, 
 form the mind, studiosoediscendierudiuntatque 
 docent, Cic. ; e. alqm artibus. Id. ; e. alqm in jure 
 civili, Id. Of inanimate objects : Polycletus coo- 
 summasse banc scientiam judicatur, et toreuticen 
 erudisse, carried to perfection, Plin. 
 
 ERtJDiTE, adv. (eruditus). Learnedly, in a 
 learned manner, Cic 
 
 ERCDlTiO, onis,/ (erudio). I. Instruction, 
 
 teaching, Cic. II. Melon.: Knowledge, 
 
 learning, erudition, Cic. 
 
 eRCDiTCLUS, i, m. Somewhat learned, 
 Catull. 
 
 ERtjDiTUS, a, um, part, o/ erudio. Learned, 
 instructed, well-informed, skilled, expe- 
 rienced, est non satis politus lis artibus, quas qui 
 tenent eruditi appellantur, Cic. ; homines non Ute- 
 ris ad rei militaris scientiam, sed rebus gestis ac 
 victoriis e.. Id. Of things and abstract subjects : e. 
 tempora,_Id. ; e. aures, Id. 
 
 ERuGlTlO, onis./. (erugo). A clearing from 
 wrinkles, e. cutis, Plin. 
 
 E-RuGO, are, B. a. To clear from mrinkles, 
 make smooth, Plin. 
 
 E-RUMPO, rupi, ruptum, 3 r. a. and n. I. Act.: 
 To cause to break or burst forth, to let 
 loose, discharge with violence. A) Prop.: 
 
 portis se foras erumpunt, Cses. B) Fig.: ne in 
 
 me stomacbum erumpant, vent their passion, Cic. 
 
 II. Neut.: To break or burst forth, to 
 
 rush out with great noise or vJiemence, to sally 
 forth. A) Prop.: qui (ignes) ex Mtas vertice 
 erumpunt, Cic. ; abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit, Id, 
 
 B) Fig.: To break forth, come to light, 
 
 become public, quum ilia eonjuratio ex latebria 
 atque ex tenebris erupisset, Cic. ; si illustrantur, si 
 erumpunt omnia, Id. 
 
 E-RUNCO, are, v. a. To weed, clear from 
 weeds, e. herbas, Col. 
 
 E-ROO. iii, utum, 3 v. a. To dig up, root up, 
 turn up, to pull, draw, or tear out or forth. 
 
 I. Prop. : qui sciet, ubi quidque positum sit, quaque 
 eo veniat, is poterit e., Cic. ; e. mortuum, Id.; to 
 demolish, to level to the gr onnd, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) scrutnri locos, ex quibus argumenta 
 eruamus, Cic. ; ex annalium vetustate eruenda est 
 memoria nobilitatis tuffi. Id. ; fanum erui volo : De- 
 que hoc mihi erui potest, / can not be dissuaded 
 /rom K. Id. B) Esp.: To overthrow, destroy, 
 e. civitatem, Tac. 
 
 eRUPTiO, onis,/. (erumpo). A breaking out 
 or forth, an eruptioju I. Prop. A) Gm.: uni- 
 yersi eruptionem tentavere, Plin. — B) Esp. in Mil- 
 it.: A sally, ex oppido eruptionem fecerunt, Ctes. 
 
 In Medic: An eruption^ Plin. U.Fig.: e. 
 
 vitiorum. Sen. 
 
 ERUPTUS, a, um, part, o/ erumpo. 
 
 ERUS, i. 5ceHERus. 
 
 ERUTJ.^?. a, um, part, o/eruo. 
 
 eRyCiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Eryx, E. Venus, Cic. Subst., Erycina. w, /, i.e. 
 J'cnus, Hor.; Erycini, orum, m., The inhabit- 
 ants ofthetown Eryz, Plin. 
 
ERYMANTHIS. 
 
 £Rf MANTinS. idis, /. Erymanthian, Ov. 
 
 fiRifMANTHliUS, a, urn. Of Erymanthus, 
 Erymanthian, E. belua, Cic. ; E. aper, Id. 
 
 tRT?MANTHUS, i, 7n. ('Epujutaj/flos). Eryman- 
 thus. 1. A mountain in Arcadia, on the borders of 
 
 Elis, where Hermiles killed the wild boar, Ov. 
 
 II. A rioer which takes its rise in this mountain and 
 falls into the Alpkeus, Mel. 
 
 ERvSiPfeLAS, atis, n. (epvtriJreXas). A cutaneous 
 injiammaiion, erysipelas, St. Anthony's fire, 
 Cela. 
 
 ERYTHR^, arum, /. ('Epvflpac'). ErythrtE. 
 
 1. A town uf BtEolia, near Mount Citharoii, Plin. 
 
 2. One of the twdve principal cities of Ionian a coUmy 
 of thf. former, Cic. 
 
 eRYTIIR^US, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Eryihree, E. Sibylla, Cic. 5'«6«f., Erythrffii, orum. 
 m., The inhabitants of Ery three, Liv. ; E, 
 Mare, the Red Sea (pure Lat., Mare Rubrum), Mel. 
 The name, however, was originally applied to the 
 whole expanse of sea between Arabia and Africa on 
 the west, and India on the east, including its two 
 great gulfs. In this sense it is used by Herodotus. 
 
 ERYTHRAS, m, m. ('Epvepa^). Erythras, a 
 fabulous king of the south of Asia (Arabia or Per- 
 sia), from whom the Mare Erythreeum was said to 
 have taken its name, Mel. 
 
 £RYX, ycis, m, ("Epuf ). Eryx, a steep and iso- 
 lated mountain near the northwestern coast of Sicily, 
 near Dr^anum, famed for its temple of Venus, with 
 a town of the same name, now S. Giuliann, Plin. 
 
 ESCA, BB [old form genit., eacae, L. A. ap. PrlscJ, 
 / (edo). I. Prop. : Food, dii nee escis aut potio- 
 
 nibua vescuntur, Cic. Esp.: A bait, Petr. 
 
 II. Fig. : Plato escam malorum voluptatem oppel- 
 lat, Cic. 
 
 ESCaRIUS, a, um (eaca). Concerned with 
 or belonging to food, e. vasa, Plin. Absol.: 
 escaria, Juv.; eatable, good to eat, e. uvfe, 
 Plin. Of or belonging to a bait. Plant 
 
 E-SCENDO, di, sum, 3 v. n. and a. (e, scando). 
 I. Neut.: To momit up, mount, climb up. 
 A) Gen. 1) Prop. ; e. in rotam, Cic. ; e. in rostra, 
 Id.; e. in concionem, Id. 2) Fig.: utque ad nos 
 contemptua Sanmitium pervenit, supra non escen- 
 
 dit, Liv. B) Esp.: To journey or travel up, 
 
 iegati Asiam petentes Delphoa quum escen dissent, 
 
 Liv. II. Act.: To ascend, mount, e.vehicu- 
 
 lum, Sen. 
 
 ESCHXRA, iB, /. i€(rxdpa.). I. The carriage 
 
 'of a war-engine, Vitr. II. In Medic. .- A hard 
 
 crust or scar made by caustic applications, ait 
 eschar, C. Aur. 
 
 ESCIT, i. q. erit. See Sum. 
 
 ESC0LENTU3, a, um (esca). I. Eatable, fit 
 for eating, good for eatings esculent, e. 
 
 frusta, Cic. IX. Full of food, crocodilus 
 
 semper e. ore, i. e. filled with food, Plin, 
 
 ESCtJLETUM (aesc.), i, n. (esculus). A forest 
 of oaks (esculi), Hor. 
 
 ESCtJLfiUS (aisc), a, um (esculus). Of or 
 made of bay -oak, e. frons, an oaken wreath, 
 Ov. 
 
 ESCtJLUS (aesc), i, /. (esca). A kind of oak, 
 bay-oak or holm-oak, sacred to Jupiter, Virs.; 
 Hor.; Plin. 
 
 E3CUNT, i. q. erunt. Sec Sum; 
 
 ESCIUILI^ (Exquil.), arum,/. The Esgui- 
 line, the largest of the seven hiUtof Rome, with sev- 
 
 ET. 
 
 eral summits (hence plur.), joined to the urbs by Ser- 
 vius Tullius, Liv. 
 
 ESQUILlARlUS(Exqu.),a,um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the EsquilitE, Esguiline, E.coUis, Liv. 
 _ EsaUiLINUS (Exqu.), a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the Esquilice, Esguiline, Liv. Subst.^ 
 Esquilina, m.f. (sc. porta), The Esquiline Gate, 
 Cic. 
 
 ESQUtLIUS, a. um. Esguiline, Ov. 
 
 ESS£DA, m. Sec Essedum. 
 
 ESSeDaRIUS, ii, m. (esaedum). A Qnllic or 
 British war-chariot fighter. Cic; a gladia- 
 tor, Petr. In the fern. : mulier e.. Id. 
 
 ESSSDUM, i, n. [poet. o~, ly pi., esseda, orum] 
 (esseda, ae,/., Sen.) (a CeltU word; compare Gadic 
 ess, a wagon). A two-wheeled war-chariot 
 of the Gauls and Britons, Caas, ; il was used by the 
 Romans for ordinary purposes and in the circus, Cic. 
 
 ESSENTIA, as,/, (sum). The being or es- 
 sence of any thing (a translation of ovtria). Quint 
 
 ESTRIX, Icis, / (esor, edo). A female glut- 
 ton, Plaut 
 
 ESTUR, i. q. editur., pass, from gdo. 
 
 eSORIaLIS, e (esuiio). Of or belonging to 
 hunger, hungry, feriie esuriales, hungry holi- 
 days, Plaut 
 
 EStJRIES, ei, /. (esurio). Hunger, a desire 
 to eat, appetite, Cic; poverty, want, indi- 
 gence. Id. 
 
 eSCRIO, itum, ire, desiderat. v. n. and a. (edo). 
 I. Neut.: To hunger, be hungry, i. e. to de- 
 sire to eat, Cic; Ter. ; vellera esuriunt, i. e. take 
 
 the colors, Plin. II. Act. : nisi totum Partho- 
 
 rum esurisset aurum (Craeaus), had longed after, 
 Plin. 
 
 ESCRIConis, m. (esurio). A hungry person, 
 one who desires to eat, Plaut. 
 
 eSUS, a, um, part, of edo. 
 
 eSUS, us, m. (edo). An eating, Gell. 
 
 eT, couj. (Sajiscr. a th i ajid ; Gr. en, yet). And. 
 I. Gen.: qui tilium consularem clarum virum et 
 magnis rebus gestis amisit, Cic. ; hajc pueria et 
 mulierculis et servis et sorvorum simillimis libria 
 
 ease grata, Id. II. Etp. A) And indeed, and 
 
 rather, and especially, and generally, and 
 even, te enim jam nppello, et ea voce, ut me ex- 
 audire poseie, Cic. ; at lau.liit, et sajpe, virtutem, Id. ; 
 studiose ab his siderum m&gnitudinea acquireban- 
 tur et cuncta coelestia, Id.— -B) After words which 
 express similarity or contrariety and opposition, in- 
 stead of the usual atque: nisi a;que amicos et nos- 
 met ipsos diligamus, Cic. ; omnia fuiaae in Themis- 
 tocle paria et in Coriolano, Id. — C) It is also used 
 in connecting the minor term, in a syllogism, or a 
 logical conclusion : But, eorum, qui vidcntur, alia 
 vera sunt, alia falsa : et quod falsum, id percipi non 
 potest: nullum igitur est, tfec, but now, whatever is 
 
 false, &.C., Cic. D) It tometimes also is used for 
 
 etiam : And also, and even, and at the same 
 time, and moreover, Terentiate maxime diligit, 
 salutemque tibi plurimam ascribit et TuUiola, deli- 
 ciEB nostrse, Cic. — E) e\. . . et, as well . . as, as 
 well .. as aZso, ut et Sfiveritaa adhibeaturet con- 
 tumelia repellatur, Cic. With a subordinate que or 
 atque ; nam et semper me coluit diligentissimeque 
 observavit, et a studiis iiostris non abhorret, Cic. 
 Also sometimes et . . que for et . . et : id et singulis , 
 univeraiaque semper honori fuisse, Liv. ; sometimes 
 et . . et, 1. q. quum . . turn : homo et in aliis causla 
 309 
 
ETENIM 
 exercitatus, ct in hac multum et sstjpe veraatus, Cic. ; 
 et . . neque, ur neque , . et if one of ike clauses is 
 negative : ego vero et exspectnbo ea quaa polliceris 
 neque exignm, nisi tuo commodo, Cic. 
 
 eT-£NIM, coTij. For. More literally, and 
 rigktly,fOT; and assur edly, for : and no 
 wonder, for, praeclare dicis ; etenira video jam, 
 quo pergat oratio, Cic. PareniheticaUy : ejus lega- 
 tionia princeps est Heiua (e. est primus civitatia), 
 Id. 
 
 £T£OCLES. is, and eoa, m. ('ETeoKAijs). Eteo- 
 cles, son of (Edipus and Jocasta, brother of Poly- 
 nices, who became the occasion of the Theban war, de- 
 scribed by Statius in Ike 7%ebai3, a poem of twelve 
 books, Stat. 
 
 eTeSiaCUS, a,um (errjo-icucds). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Etesian winds, Plin. 
 
 STeSIvE, arum, m. (erijo-iat, sc. auefi-ot). Ete- 
 sian winds, periodical winds which blow steadily, 
 every year, from one quarter for forty days in the 
 season of dog-days, trade- loinds, monsoons, 
 Cic. 
 
 eTHiCe, ea, /. (y}6i.k^). Moral philosophy, 
 ethics, Quint. 
 
 eTHOLOGJA, ffi,/. (lieoXoyCa). The art of de- 
 picting an individual's character, a portray- 
 ing of character, characteristics. Quint. 
 
 eTHOLOGUS, i, m. (^^floAdyos). One who imi- 
 tates by gestures, voice-, &c., the manners of another 
 person, generally in order to amuse; a mimic, e. 
 mimus, Cic. 
 
 ETIAM, covj. (et, jam). I. Likewise, besides, 
 a?id also, also, yet, too, atque alias e. diceudi 
 quasi virtutea sequetur, Cic. ; multa e. sunt in nos- 
 tris institutis ducta ab illis, Id. Especially in the 
 folloicing connection: non modo (solum) . . . sed 
 
 (verum) e. 11. Esp. A) Nay even, even, 
 
 quffi omnes docti atque sapientea summa, quidam 
 e. sola bona esse dixerunt, Cic; quid, si ne dives 
 quidem ? quid, si pauper e. ? Id. JHth compara- 
 tives, for the sake of emphasis : Still, in animis ex- 
 istunt majores e. varietates, still greater, Cic. ; sunt 
 autem e. clarioravel plane perspieua, Id. B) De- 
 noting nffirmation : So it is, just so, certainly, 
 yes, really, ut sequens probabilitatem, ubicunque 
 hsBc aut occurrat aut deficiat, aut etiam aut non re- 
 Bpondere possit, Cic. Zeno in una virtute positnm 
 beatam vitam putat Quid Antiochus ? E., inquit, 
 
 beatam. Bed non beatissimam, Id. C) Of lime : 
 
 Still, even still, quum iete e. cubaret, in cubi- 
 culum introductus est, Cic. D) etiam atque eti- 
 am, again and again, faciendum videtur, ut dili- 
 genter e. atque e. argoimenta cum argumentis com- 
 paremus, Cic; hsec quamquamnibilo meliora sunt, 
 nunc e. atque e. multo desperntiora, more and more 
 desperate every day. Id. 
 
 £TiAM-NUM, and better eI'IAM-NUNC (also sep- 
 arately written e. num and e. nunc), covj. Now, 
 till now, even till now, still, even to the 
 present time, de miiteria loquor orationia etiam 
 nunc, non ipso de genere dicendi, Cic; ut mihi 
 permirum videatur quemquam exstare, qui e. cro- 
 dat iis, quorumfld. Of past time, i. q. etiam tunc : 
 Up to that time, till that ti?ne, even then, 
 dbtieti, paullulum tibi ease e. moras, quod ego vi- 
 verem, Cic. Sometimes for etiam: Again, be- 
 sides, also, in ac/c2/{io?t, bis addemus e. unam 
 Grfficte inventionia sententinm, Plin. 
 
 ftTIAM-SI (sometimes separately wr-itttn). If 
 310 
 
 EUPHRATES. 
 even, even if, although. I. With indie.: iata 
 Veritas e. jucunda non est, mihi tamen grata eat, 
 Cic. ; eundeni igitur esse creditote, e. nullum vide- 
 
 bitis, Id. II. With subjunci.: qute e. essent, 
 
 quaj nulla sunt, pellere se ipsa fortasse possent, 
 C;ic. 
 
 tTlkK-Tmi and (less frequently) tTlMilT^i^C, 
 conj. Still or even at that time, even then, 
 even up to rAai u'?7ie, omnes e. retinebant ilium 
 Pericli euccum ; sed erant paullo uberiore file, Cic. 
 
 ETRuRiA, a;,/. Etruria, a district in Central 
 Italy, now Tuscany, Cic. 
 
 ETRUSCUS. a, um. Etruscan, Tuscan, E. 
 diaciplina, the Etruscan religion, Cic. Subsl,, Etrua- 
 ci, orum, m., The Etruscan s. Id. 
 
 ET-SI, conj. I. Even if, if even. A) With 
 indie. : a. abest maturitas astatis. jam tamen perao- 
 
 nare auras ejus, &c., Cic. B) With siibjuna.: e, 
 
 cupidi&sime expetitum a me sit, tamen non est nos- 
 tra contcntioneperfectum, Id. II. Although^ 
 
 do, do poenas temeritatia meai, e. quee fuit ilia te- 
 raeritas? Cic 
 
 EU, iitterj. (e5). Well done! bravo! Plaut 
 
 EUBOSA, SB, /. (Evpota). Eubaa, the largai 
 island of the ^gean Sea, lying along the coasts of 
 Attica. Bceotia, and the southern part of Thessaly, 
 now N eg r p o 71 1, Plin. 
 
 EUBOiCUS, a, um. Eubcean, Prop. 
 
 EUCLiDkS, is, ?n. (EvkAci'Stj?). Enclides, L 
 A philosopher of Megara, a disciple of SocraleSf 
 founder of the Megarian school of philosophy, Cic 
 2. A mathematician of Alexandria under the first 
 Ptolemy, Cic. 
 
 EUGE, interj. (evys). Very well! excellrnt! 
 admirable ! bravo! come! now then! PlauL 
 
 EUGEPjE. interj. (euge, papa;). Wonderful! 
 strange! good! rare! hurra! Plaut. 
 
 EUMeDeS, is, m. (Euju,^6i)5)- Eumedes, the 
 herald of the Trojans, father of Doloti, Ov. 
 
 EUMeNeS. is, TO- (Ev/ae'n75)- £umenes, prnwte 
 secretary to Philip and Alexander, and, after tne death 
 of the latter, governor of Cappadocia, Paphlagonia, 
 and Pontus, Nep, 
 
 EUMeNiDES, um /. CEu^«/t'6€9). The Evmen- 
 ides, thf Gracious or M e r ciful Ones; a 
 euphemistic name for the Furies, Cic. In the sing.: 
 A Fury. Sil. 
 
 EUMOLPiD^, arum, m. CEvfioKirCSai). The 
 Eumolpida, a sacerdotal family at Athens, Cic. 
 
 EUMOLPUS, i, m. (EvjuoAttoO. Enmolpua. 
 1. A Thracian bard, poet and priest of Ceres, v>ho 
 introduced the Elensinian mysteries into Attica, 3. 
 Another, the son of Musceus, Ov. 
 
 EUNuCHUS. i, m. (cwoOxoi)- I- ^ eunuch, 
 Cic. II. The name of a comedy of Terence. 
 
 EUPHORBUS, i, m. (Eut^op/Sos)- Euphorbus. 
 1. The son of Panthous, one of the bravest of the 7Vo* 
 jans. Pythagoras asserted that he had once been the 
 Trojan Euphorbiis, adducing this in support of his 
 doctrine of the metempsychosis, Ov. 2. A Greek 
 physician, from whom a plant derived its name eu- 
 phorbia. 
 
 EUPHRaNOR, oris, m. (Ev^pivup). Euphra- 
 nor, a distinguished statuary and painter, a native 
 of Corinth, but who practiced his art at Alhejis. He 
 fionrish^d about B.C. 336, Juv. ; Quint. 
 
 EUPHRATES, is. m. (Eii</>paT7js). Euphrates. 
 I. A great river of Western Asia, forming the bound- 
 ary of Upper and Lower Asia, Plin. Pact, for tKe in- 
 
KUPOLI3. 
 
 habitants of the banks of the Euphrates, Virg. 
 
 11. A philosopher in the time of Pli/nj the younger^ 
 riin. K. 
 
 EUP5LIS, idis, m. (Ev7roA.t?). Eupolis, a writor 
 of comedy in the time of Aristophanes, Plin. E. 
 
 EURlPiDKS, is, m. (EuptTri'Sijs). Euripides, 
 the name of a celebrated Greek tragedian, Cic. 
 
 EURiPIDeUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Euripides, E. cfirmen, Cic. 
 
 EURlPUS or -OS, i, m. (evpiiros)- Euripus. 
 
 1. A strait, channel, or sound, Cic. Esp. ; 
 Euripus, i (,Eupi7ro5), a strait between Boiotia and 
 
 Eubma, now Golfo di Negroponte, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Any artificial canal or pas- 
 sage of water, "ductus aquarum, quos isti nilos 
 
 et e. vocant," Cic. B) Esp.: A ditch or trench 
 
 surrounding the circus, Suet. 
 
 EURONOTUS, i, m. (eupoj/oros). The south- 
 southeast wind, Plin. 
 
 EURoPA, EB, and EUROPE, es,/ (EupwTnj). Eu- 
 ropa. I, Daughter of the Phanician king Agenor, 
 sister of Cadmus, mother of Sarpedon and Minos by 
 Jupiter, who, in the form of a ball, carried her off to 
 Crete, Ov. Poet, meton. of the portico on the Cam- 
 pus Martiua, which was ornamented with work rep- 
 resenting the rape of Evropa, Mart. II. A part 
 
 of the world, Europe, Plin. 
 
 EUROP^US, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the daughter of Agenor, 1. e. Europa, Ov. 
 European, E. adverearii, Nep, 
 
 EURoTAS, as, m. (Euptiras). Eurotas, the 
 principal river of Laconia, 7iow Basilipotamo, 
 Cic. 
 
 EURoUS, a, um (Eurua). Of or relating to 
 the east, eastern, Virg. 
 
 EURUS, i, m. (eSpos). The southeast wind, 
 called also Vulturiius, Plin. In the plur., Ov. Me- 
 ton. for a morning wind or breeze, Ov. [opp. Zephy- 
 rus]. Poet, for the east, Val. Flac. Gen. for the 
 wind, Virg. 
 
 EURyDICe, es,/. (EvpufiiKT7). Eurydice. 1. 
 The wife of Orpheus ; she died of the bite of a ser- 
 pent. Orpfieus fetched her bach from the infernal 
 regions; but since, contrary to his promise, he looked 
 round after her on the road, he lost her again, Ov. 
 
 2, A daughter of Danaus, Hyg. 3. A slave of Rhea 
 Silvia, Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 EURyLOCHUS, i, m. {Bvp-uKoxo^). Eurylo- 
 ch us, the only one of Ulysses's companions who re- 
 sisted the effects of the enchantment of Circe, Ov. 
 
 EURyNOME, es, /. (Eiipui'dfnj). Eurynome, 
 daughter of Oceanus and Tethys, mother of Leuco- 
 thea. Ov. 
 
 EURYSTHEUS (trisyl.), ei, m. (Evpuo-eeus)- Eu- 
 rystheiis, a son of Sthenelus, grandson of Perseus, 
 king of Mycen<E, who imposed the twelve labors on 
 Herotles, Ov. 
 
 EURyTUS, i, m. (EupuTos). Eurytus. 1. A 
 king of (Echalia, the father of lole, Ov. 2. A cen- 
 taur, Ov. ; called also Eurythion, Id. 
 
 EUSCHeME, ado. (ev&xvfj.ais'). Gracefully, 
 prettily, Plaut. 
 
 EUTERPE, ea,/. (EuTepjTTj). Euterpe, the muse 
 of music or harmony, Hor. 
 
 EUTRQPfUS, ii, m. (Flavius). Eutropius, a 
 Poman historian who lived in the middle of the fourth 
 century ; he is the author of a Breviarium HistorisB 
 RomauiB. 
 
 EUXiNUS, ii, um (^usually with Pontua) (Eufet- ; 
 
 EVANESCO. 
 
 voc, hospitable). Euxine, a name given to thd 
 Black Sea ; E. Mare, Ov. Absol., Euxinus, i {sc. 
 Pontua), Ov. 
 
 E-VXCOO, atum, lu. d. (e, vacuus). To empty, 
 
 purge. I. prop.: e. alvum, Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 Tomake void, cancel, Cod, Just. 
 
 eVADNe, ea, /. (EuaSi^). Evadne, daughter 
 of Iphis, wife of Capaneus ; she threw herself into 
 the fames of the funeral pile ei-ectedfor her hxisband, 
 Ov. 
 
 K-VaDO, si, [perf. sync, evasti, Hor.], eum, 3 v. 
 n. and a. I. Neut. : To go out or forth. A) 1) 
 Prop. : e. ex balneia, Cic. ; ex abditia sedibua e. at 
 que exire. Id. 2) To escape, get away or out 
 of, aut e morbo evaeurum a^grotum, aut e periculo 
 navem, Cic. — B) 1) Fig.: accedit, ut eo facilius 
 animus cvadat ex hoc aere eumque pen-umptit, 
 quod, Cic. 2) Esp.: To-turn out, to become, 
 to have an issue or end, result, quos judica- 
 bit non posse oratorea e., Cic. ; peatilentia in lon- 
 goa morboa evasit, the pestilence terminated in long 
 diseaseSfLiv. Of abstract subjects: utita fastidiosaa 
 molleaque mentes evadant civium, ut, Cic, 3) To 
 be fulfilled, come to pass, aliquando id, quod 
 
 aomniavimus, e., Cic. II. Act. A) Prop. : e. 
 
 amnera, Tac. ; e. ardua, to climb, mount up, ascend, 
 Liv. Esp.: To fly from, escape, get away 
 [eftugere], e, angustias, Liv. ; e. flammam, to get 
 out of the fame, Virg. — 'Q)Fig.: To escape, e. 
 gravem casum, Tac. 
 
 eVaGaTIO, onie,/ A wandering, e. atella- 
 rum, Plin^ 
 
 e-VaGiNO, atum, 1 v. a. (e, vagina). To un- 
 sheath, Juat. 
 
 E-VXGOR, 1 V. dep. n. and a. 1. Tfeut. : To wan- 
 der out of the way, to ramble, to rove about, 
 to roam, nullo circa ad evagandum relicto spatia, 
 Liv. To go beyond the Just limits, to wan- 
 der, Cic. To spread, extend, Liv. II. 
 
 Act. : To stray beyond, to overstep any things 
 e. ordinem, Hor. 
 
 E-VJ[LESCO, lui, 3 p. inchoat. n. To become 
 strong, grow or increase in strength, to 
 increase, grow, sed hoc feliciter : evaluit, Quint. 
 I. Prop. : quum evaluissent flagella pedes binoa, 
 
 Plin. 11. Fig. : adjutQ cura natura magis eva- 
 
 lescit, Quint. In theperf: To be equal to a thing, 
 to be able, ut ne ipaa quidem natura in hos ita 
 evaluerit, Quint. ; to prevail, to spread, to be 
 current, ita nationis noraen, non gentis evaluisse 
 paullatim, Tac. 
 
 E-VALLO, ere, v. a. (vallus). To free from 
 the husk or shells, winnow {corn), clean, Plin. 
 
 EVAN, m. (Euai'). A surname of Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 EVANDER, dri, m. (Euai/fipo?). Evander. 1. 
 A son of Garmenta of Pallantion, in Arcadia; he 
 migrated sixty years before the Trojan war into Italy, 
 and there founded a town named Pallanteum, on the 
 Tiber, at the foot of the Palatine Hill, which was sub- 
 sequently i?tcorporated with Rome, Liv. 2. A Greek 
 artist, whom M. Antonins brought with him from Al- 
 exandrea to Rome, Plin. 
 
 EVANDRIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Evander, E.enaiBji.e. of Pallas, theson of Evan- 
 der, Virg. 
 
 EVANDRU3, nom. Gr. for Evander, Virg. 
 
 E-VaNE3CO, nui, 3 v. n. To vanish, pass 
 away, disappear, be lost, perish. I. Prop.: 
 e. vinura et salsamentum vetustate, i. e. loses it» 
 3U 
 
EVANIDUS. 
 
 strength, becomes vapid, Cic. II. Fig. : omnia 
 
 eorum memoria evanuit, Cic. 
 
 eVaNiDUS, a, iim (evaneeco). Vanishing, 
 
 passing away. LProp.: e. viriditas, Pliu. 
 
 il. Fig. : e. gaudium, Sen- 
 
 EVANS, antis. Exclaiming Evoe ! {atthefes- 
 tival of Baccliun), Virg. ; shoutings raving, App, 
 
 eVaPoRaTiO, onis,/. (evaporo). An evapo- 
 rating, evaporation, e. terrai, Sen. 
 
 K-VXPoRO, are, v. a. To evaporate, Gell. 
 
 K-VA3TO, 1 V. a. To lay waste, devastate, 
 ibi duo consulares exercitus omnia evastarunt, Liv. 
 
 eVAX, interj. (ei-af). Well done! bravol 
 Plaut. 
 
 EVECTUS, a, urn, part, o/eveho. 
 
 EVECTUS, us, m. (eveho). An export of 
 goods, exportation, Plin. 
 
 e-VeHO, xi,ctum,3u^a. To carry or convey 
 out or forth. I. Prop.: omnia (aigna) ex fanis, 
 ex locis publicis palam plaustria evecta esse, Cic. 
 To exalt, extol, promote, advarice, e. ad deos, 
 Hor. ; e. in ccelum, Virg. ; spe vana evectus, lifted 
 up by, proud with vain hope, Liv. ; opes evecta) pri- 
 vatum modum, riches raised above a private condi- 
 tion, Tb-C. Middle: To ride or drive out or 
 forth; of ships, to sail out or forth, evectus 
 etfVeno equo, rushing forth at full gallop, Liv.; in 
 
 ancoras e. IL Fig. : ut semel e Piiifio elo- 
 
 quentia evecta est, omnes peragravit insulas, Cic. 
 
 E-VELLO, vein [vulsi, Flor.J, vulsum, 3 v. a. 
 To tear, pull, or pluck out. I. Prop. : linguam 
 
 seevellisse M. Catoni, Cic. II. Fig.: To pnll 
 
 up, i. e. eradicate, destroy, extirpate, con- 
 Bules non modo ex memoria sed etiam ex fastis 
 evellendi, Cic. ; e. scrupulum ex animo. Id. 
 
 E-VeNiO, veni, ventum, 4 r. n. To come out 
 or forth. I. Prop.: tota arundo serius prasdicto 
 
 tempore evenit, comes forth, grows up, Col. II. 
 
 Fig.: To come forth, i. e. to come to pass, 
 occur, happen, e. alcui, to cnme to any body (as 
 his share), to be any body's fate, brfall any body, fall 
 to any body^s lot: maxime id in rebus publicis eve- 
 nit, Cic. ; quern (tyrannum) si optimates oppresse- 
 runt, quod ferme evenit, habet, &.C., Id. ; quod ple- 
 rumque e., what for the most part happens. Id. ; forte 
 evenit ut, it chanced that. Id. ; vereor, ne idem eve- 
 niat in meas literas, that my letter will have the same 
 fate ; si quid sibi eveniret, if any thing .should hap- 
 pen to him, i. e. in case he should die. Suet Esp. : 
 To turn out, issue^ result fevado, of persons 
 or thiit-gs ; e., only of things], eventus est alcjs exi- 
 tvis negotii, in quo qua^ri solet. quid ex quaque re 
 evenerit, eveniat, eventurum sit, Cic. ; bene atque 
 feliciter eveniat, may it turn out well and happily, Id. 
 
 E-VENTILO, atum, 1 v. a. To purify by air- 
 ing, (aerera graviorem) emendant aseiduo linteo- 
 rumjactatueventilando, Plin.; e.frumenta, to ven- 
 tilate. to purify by winnowing, Col. 
 
 eVENTUM, i, n. (evenio). L That which has 
 come to pass, an event, occurrence, pluri- 
 morum sajculorum et eventorum memoria, Cic. 
 
 II. A 71 end, issue, result (rnost frequently 
 
 in theplur.). consilia eventia ponderate. Id. Lithe 
 sing. : existimato, me stultitiffl meee pcenam ferre 
 gravius qunm eventi, Id. 
 
 £VENTUS. rts, m. (evenio). I. An eve/it, oc- 
 currence, mihi a peritia in Asia prwdictum est, 
 
 fore eo3 eventus reram qui acciderunt, Cic. ■ 
 
 II. Issue, result, consequence, in rebus mag- 
 31} 
 
 EVIGILO; 
 
 nifl memoriaque dignis consilia primum, deindo 
 acta, postea e. exspectantur, Cic. ; e. oratiunis, Id. 
 Personified : Bonus E., a tuiclary deity of the Roman 
 country people, i. e. Success, Plin. 
 
 eVeNUS, i, m. (Euyjfos). Even us, a river of 
 JEtolia, now Fidari, Ov. 
 
 K-VERB£RO,lc.a. To strike out, to strike, 
 dash, buffet. I. Prop.: e. os oculosque hosEie, 
 
 Quint.: to strike off or down, Ov II. 
 
 Fig.: To incite, Gell. 
 
 E-VERGO, gre, v. a. To turn out, to pour 
 out or forth, send forth, monies nullos aper- 
 tos evergunt rivos, send forth, Liv. 
 
 eVERRICULUM, i, n. (everro). That by wkidi 
 things are swept or drawn out, a fishing-net, a 
 
 drag-net. I. Prop., Varr. II. Melon. : e. ma- 
 
 litiarum omnium, that which removes entirely, Cic; 
 quod umquam hujuscemodi e. ulla in provincia 
 fuit? plunderer, with sarcastical allusioji to Verres, 
 Id. 
 
 E-VERHO, verri, versum, 3 tj. a. To sweep 
 out. I. Prop. : e. purgamenta salaamentorum offi- 
 
 cinia. Col. IL Meton. : To plunder tkor- 
 
 oughly, to pillage, quod, fanum nan everaum 
 atque extersum reliqueris? Cic. 
 
 eVERSiO, onis,/. (everto). An overthrow- 
 ing. I. Prop.: e. column<e, Cic; a destroy- 
 ing, e. templorum. Quint; ejection, expul- 
 sion, Flor. II. Fig.: Ov er throw, de- 
 struction, ruin, hinc patriae proditiones, hinc re- 
 rum publicarum eversiones, Cic. ; e. omnis vitaj, Id. 
 
 eVERSOR, oris, m. (everto). A destroyer. L 
 
 Prop. : e. Carthaginis et Numantije, Quint II. 
 
 Fig. : e. ci^^itatia, Cic. ; e. hujus imperii, Id. 
 
 eVERSUS, a, um. l. Swept or turned oiit; 
 seeEvERRO. II. Overthrown; see Everto. 
 
 E-VERTO (vorto), ti, sum, 3 v. a. To cast or 
 drive out, to turn forth or out, to bring, 
 push, or drive for th or out. I. Prop., Gen. ; 
 e. cervices, ,.0 twist, to turn one way and the other, 
 Ter. Esp.: To upset, e. navem, Cic; to over- 
 throw, destroy, e. Cartiaginem, Id. ; to thrust 
 any body out of an estate, to eject, e. pupiUum 
 fortunis patriis, Id. ; e. eos fortunis omnibus, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To overthrow, u^ s e (, vi atque 
 
 impressione e., to ruin, Cic — B) To overthrow 
 to the very fo undation, to destroy utterly, 
 e. funditua civitates, Cic. ; e. funditus amicitiam, 
 Id.j e. leges, testamenta, to invalidate, annul. Id. 
 
 e-VESTiGaTUS, a, um, part, (e, vestigo). 
 Traced or searched out, Ov. 
 
 eVIAS. adis,/. (eiiiay). A Bacchanal, Hor. 
 
 EVICTUS, a, um, part, o/" evince. 
 
 E-VIDENS, entis (e, video). Clear, visible, 
 apparent, evident, m a n t/e s (, in causia, si quid 
 est e., Cic. ; plerique tamen definitiones ipsarum 
 etiam evidentium rerum non improbant Id- Of 
 persons: e HMCtores, those most to be depended upon, 
 most credible, Plin. 
 
 EViDENTER. adv. (evidens). Clearly, plain- 
 ly, manifestly, Liv. . 
 
 eVIDENTIA, ae,/. (evidens). Clearness, evi- 
 dence, Cic. 
 
 E-VIGILO, 1 V. n. anda. L Neut.: To awake, 
 Pliu.; to be wakeful, attentive, or vigilant; 
 meton. : in quo evigilaverunt curaj et cogitatiouea 
 
 mem, si, &c.1 Cic IL Act.: To spend or 
 
 pass one's time without sleep, Tib. ; to labor 
 at or compose anything by night iconf. F.h.n 
 
EVILESCO. 
 
 cxjBBO), Ov. Fig. : at tua cunsilia quam evigilata 
 tula co|ptatioiiibu8 I Clc. 
 
 E-ViLESCO, lui, 3 inchoat. n. To become 
 worthless, mean, or despicable, cujus crimi- 
 oationibua eviluiBBent pericula sua, Tac. 
 
 E-VINCiO, nxi, nctum, 4 v. a. To bind or 
 wind round with, any thing, aimul diademate 
 CRgut Tiridatia evinxit, Tac. 
 
 E-VINCO, vici, victura, 3 w. o. To conquer 
 entirely, overcome thoroughly, to cease or 
 finish conquering, ovieit orauia aasuetus prse- 
 dae milea, Liv.; to carry a point, to succeed in 
 accomplishing an object, evincunt inatando, ut literas 
 aibi ad Tarq^uinios darentur, Liv. For convinco, 
 to prove, demon stratCiHor. 
 
 EVINCTUS, a. um, part, o/evincio. 
 
 E-VlSCeRO, atum, 1 v. a. I. To take out the 
 
 entrails, to disembowel, Enn. ap. Cic. II. 
 
 Gen.: To tear to pieces, Virg. 
 
 eViTaBILIS, e (evito). Avoidable, Ov. 
 
 eViTaTTO, onia,/. (evito). An avoiding, e. 
 malorum, Quint. 
 
 E-ViTO, 1 V. a. To avoid, shun, Cic. 
 
 e-VITO, 1 V. a. (e, vita), yo take away life, 
 to kill, Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 EViUS, ii, m. (Eiitos). Euios, a surname of 
 Bacchus, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 eVOCaTIO, onia, /. (evoco). A calling out, 
 calling for th. I. Gen. : e. inferorum, a sum- 
 moning, calling, Piin. II. Esp. : A su mm oil- 
 ing of a debtor, Hirt. B. Al. ; a calling to arms 
 in case of emergency, Auct. Her. 
 
 eVOCaTOR, oris, 771. One who calls to arms 
 or to enlist, e. aervorum et civium perditorum, 
 Cic. 
 
 E-VOCO, 1 V. a. To call out or forth, to 
 entice forth. I. Prop.: aic te iis (literia) evoca- 
 bani, ut nihil aci'iua neque incitatius fieri poaset, 
 Cic. A) Esp. 1. 1. in the language of religious cere- 
 mony: e. decs, to call the tutelary gods out of a be- 
 sieged town, Liv. — B) In Milit. : To summon, 
 to call out, (Metellue) evocat ad se Centuripino- 
 rutn raagistratua et decemprimos, Cic. Evocati, 
 Soldiers wkOf fiaving served their time, were called 
 upon to serve as volunteers in case of emergency, Cic. 
 
 ^ir. Fig.: probitas non prsemiorum mercedi- 
 
 bu8 evocata, called forth, incited, Cic. ; miserieordia 
 nullius oratione evocata, called forth, produced, Id. 
 
 eVOE (dissyl.), inierj. (eiiot). A shout of joy at 
 the feast of Bacchus, Huzza! Hurra! Ov. 
 
 E-VOLtTO, are, v. freq. n. To fly out, e. ad 
 requirendoa ciboa (columbse), Col. 
 
 E-VOLO, 1 V. a. To fly out or forth. I. 
 
 Prop. A) e. ex quercu (aquila), Cic. B) To come 
 
 forth, hasten forth, qui ex corporum vinculia, 
 taniquam e carcere evolaverunt, Cic. ; exaninnatus 
 
 evolat e senatu. Id. II. Fig. : ii, quorum ani- 
 
 mi, apretis corporibus, evolant atque excurrunt 
 foras, Cic ; quem illi esse in principibus facile aunt 
 paaai, e. altiua certe noluerunt, to rise, Cic. ; aic 
 evolavit oratio, ut, rushed forth, Id. 
 
 fiVOLtJTiO, onia,/. (evolvo). An unrolling 
 or overling, a finding ofapassage in a book by 
 turning the leaves; hence, a reading, a perus- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 EVOLUTUS, a, um, part, o/ evolvo. 
 
 £. VOLVO, volvi, volutum, 3 [per diaresin, ev5- 
 Iflam, Catull. ; evoliiiaae, Ov.] v. a. To roll out 
 or forth, to roll. I. Prop. : c. volumen epieto- 
 O 
 
 EX. 
 
 larura, to turn the pages or leaves, in order to find a 
 passage, Cic. ; e. se or evolvi, to roll, mooe on, forth, 
 or out ofi roll down, Danubius in Fontum vastia 
 Hex flurainibus ovolvitur, Plin. ; to unroll a parch- 
 ment, to read while unrolling a book, &.C., evolvo 
 diligenter ejus eum librum qui eat de animo, Cic. ; 
 e. poetaa, Id. Poet.: To spin out, to spin to 
 
 an end, Ov. II. Fig. A) ai qui voluerit ani- 
 
 mi aui complicatam notionem e., to unfold, devc.lope, 
 Cic. — B) Esp.: To d eve lope, to set forth, re- 
 lat^e. Sec, naturam rerum omnium e., Id. 
 
 E-V5M0, fli, itum, 3 v. a. To spit or vomit 
 out or forth, to discharge by vomiting. 1. 
 Prop., Cic. Melon. : quod (urbs) tantam pestem 
 evomuerit forasque ejecerit, Gic. ; e. pecuniam de- 
 voratam, i. e. to return, disgorge. Id. ; Nilua in 
 ^gyptium mare se evomit, fall^ or empties itself 
 
 into the sea, Plin. II. Fig. : ut anquirat aii- 
 
 quem, apud quem evomat virus acerbitatis susb, 
 Cic, 
 
 E-VULGO, 1 v. a. To divulge, ma^ce pub- 
 lic, civile jus repoaitum in penetralibus pontificum 
 evulgavit, Liv. 
 
 eVULSIO, onia, /. (evello). A pulling or 
 tearing out, e. dentis, Cic. 
 
 EVULSUS, a, um, part, of evello. 
 
 EX or E (tlie latter used only before consonants), 
 prmp.'with abl., Out of, from. I. Prop.: influxit 
 non tenuis quidam e Grsecia rivulua in hanc urbem, 
 Cic. Rep. ; cecidisse e, equo dicitur, from the horse, 
 Id. ; e curru trabitur. Id. ; globum terrtB eminen- 
 tem e mari, out of the sea. Id. Denoting origin or 
 descent : quod erat ex eodem municipio, Id. ; Epi- 
 cure! e Grascia, Id. Denoting a place whence any 
 thing proceeds : ex hac parte illinc, Cic. ; ex hoc 
 ipso loco, Id. ; ex itinere, from a journey, i. e. on 
 the road, in the course of a journey. Id, ; ex fuga, 
 
 during jligMt, CsBB. II. Meton. A) 1) Of time: 
 
 Immediately after, after, directly after, 
 Cotta ex consulatu est protectua in Galliam, Cic. ; 
 ex prffitura, Id. ; aliud ex alio, one after the other, 
 Id. ; diem ex die exspectabam, one day after an- 
 other. Id, 2) Denoting a certain point in a space of 
 time: From, since, ever since, ejc eo tempore, 
 Id. ; ex eo die, quo, Id. 3) In stating a dale : 
 Roma3 vereor ne ex Kal. Jan. magni tumultus aint, 
 Id.; hunc judicem ex Kal Jan. non habemus, Id. 
 
 B) Gen.: Out of, from, majores ex otio fruc- 
 
 tus capere, Cic. ; ex nlqo or alqa re quajrere, re- 
 quirere, audire, intelligere, sperare, ifec. — C) In, 
 speaking of a multitude: Out of, from among, 
 out of the number of, qui ex civitate in aena- 
 tum propter dignitatem, ex acnatu in hoc consilium 
 delecti eatia propter aeveritatem, Cic. ; unus ex 
 illis decemvina, Id- Sometimes instead of a genii. : 
 has (turres) altitude pnppium ex barbarjs navibus 
 
 superabat, Cass. D) Denoting the material a thing 
 
 is made of: etatua ex eere facta, Cic. ; homo ex 
 
 animo conatat et corpore, Id. E) Denoting a 
 
 cause, occasion, or origin of a thing : Out of, fr o m, 
 on account of, through, by means of, quum 
 esset ex esre alieno commota civitas, Cic. ; ex vul- 
 nere aeger, Id. ; ex quo fit, ut, Id. ; e quo efficitur, 
 non ut. Id. In denoting the object from which a 
 thing derives its name : quam urbem e suo nomine 
 Romam jussit nominari, Cic. — F) e^ or e re, ex 
 uau, ex injuria, to any body's advantage or disad- 
 vantage, id Brutum bene et e re publico pro aua 
 majorumque suorura dignitate fecisec, for the wel- 
 3j:j 
 
EXACERBO. 
 
 Jart of the state, Cic. ; exque re publica. Id. ; ex 
 iisu, Caee. ; ex nullius injuria, Liv. — G) Denoting 
 covformity : After, according' to, in con- 
 formity wit hi majores primura jurare ex sui 
 animi sententia quemque voluerunt Cic; ex eena- 
 tua sententia, Id. ; ex sententia, according to one's 
 wish. Id. ; ox edicto, ex decreto, ex lege, ex con- 
 euetudine, &c.. Id. 
 
 EX-ACERBO, I V. a. To irritate, provoke, 
 make angry, make more violent, recenti alqa 
 ira exncerbantur animi, Liv. * 
 
 EXACTiO, onis,/. (exigo). A driving out, ex- 
 pel Hit g, e. (regum), Cic; a demanding, e. 
 operis, Col. Esp. : A demanding of payment, 
 collecting of debts, Cic. ; an impost, tax, Id.; 
 an accomplishing, finishing, perfecting, 
 Vitr. 
 
 EXACTOR, oris, m. (exigo). One who drives 
 out or expels, e. regum, Liv.; 07ie who de- 
 mands, e. opens, i. e. one who sees that a svjfficient 
 quantity nf work is done. ; an overseer, superin- 
 ten dettt, Liv. ; e. supplicii, one who fulfills or puts 
 into execution, Liv. Esp.: A collector of tojxs, 
 a tax-gatherer, Csee. 
 
 EX ACTUS, a, urn. I. Fart, of exigo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Exact, accurate, difficile est, quot cecide- 
 rint, exacto affirmare numero, Liv. Withgern., Ov. 
 
 EXACTUS, us, m. (exigo). A driving away, 
 c. mercie, i. e. sale, Auct. Decl. 
 
 EX-XCtJO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. To make very 
 sharp or pointed, to sharpen or point. I. 
 Prop.: qua (cote) ferramenta eaape exacuta sunt, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: nisi mucronem aliquem tribu- 
 
 iiicium exacuisset in nos ? Cic ; e. ut oculorum Eic 
 ingenii aciem, Esp.: To rouse, incite, insti- 
 gate, encourage, velim cohortere et esacuas 
 Cluatium, Cic. 
 
 EXiCiJTlO, onis,^. (exacuo). A sharpening, 
 poin ting, e. calami, Plin. 
 
 EX-ADVERSUM (_also advorsum) and EX-AD- 
 VERSU3, adv. andprcep. Over against, oppo- 
 
 s ite. I. Adv., Ter. With a dat.. Id. II. Prcep. 
 
 with ace. : ara Aio Loquenti e. eum locum conse- 
 crata est. Cic. 
 
 EX-.<EDiEFICATiEO, onis,/ A building, erect- 
 ing ; hence, meton., structure, of style: ipsa au- 
 tem e. posita est in rebus et verbis, Cic. 
 
 EX-^DIFICO, Iv.a. To finish building, 
 to construct, erect. I. Prop.: e. Capitoliura, 
 
 Cic; e.hunc mundum, Id. II. Fig.: Tocom- 
 
 plete, finish, ne graveris e. id opus, quod insti- 
 tuisti, Cic. ;jo ticrn out of doors, Plaut 
 
 EXvEQUATfO, onis,/. A putting on a level, 
 
 equalling. I Prop.: A level,Vitr. lI.Fig.: 
 
 A levelling, equality, Liv. 
 
 EX.ffiQUO, L V. a. and n. I. Act.: To make 
 level, pi ail,, smooth, even, or equal; to 
 equalize. A) Prop.: tunc proclinatio ea implea- 
 
 tur arena, et exsequetur cum margine, Vitr, B) 
 
 Fig. : To put 71 the same footing, treat as 
 equal or the same, make equal, qui, quum plu- 
 res erant, pnucis nobis e. non poterant, Cic; cx- 
 Hjquanda sunt facta dictie, the words must come up 
 to the facts, i. p. facts have to be represented in ade- 
 quate words, Ssl\. II. iVew(..- To be equal to, 
 
 to come up to, reach; with ace. (conf. jEquo), 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 EX-.(EST0O, 1 V. n. and a. To be in a fer- 
 ment; to rise or swell, as the sen. I. Nettt. A) 
 314 ■" ' 
 
 EXAMPLEXOR. 
 
 prop. : (peninsula) incertaa altitudinia utcumque 
 exajstuat aut deficit mare, Liv. Esp, : To boil up 
 with heat, to glow. Suet — B) Fig.: e. ir&, Ov. 
 II. Act.: To cause* to boil up, Lucr. 
 
 EXAGGeRaTIO, onis,/ (exaggero). A throw- 
 ing up of mounds. I. Prop, concr. ; A mound. 
 Just. — - — 11. Fig.: Exaggeration, amplifu 
 cation; elevation, Cic. 
 
 EXAGGeRaTUS, a, um, part, of exaggero. 
 Heaped up, amplified^ e. verborum volubili- 
 tate, Petr. 
 
 EX-AGGeRO, 1 v. a. To raise a mound, 
 dam, or dike, to throw up eartJi, to heap np, 
 I. Prop.: I'o increase, augment, e. reta familia- 
 
 rem.'Cic II. Fig. A) To heap up, hie aiteri 
 
 alteris non solum mortem morti exaggerabant, sej 
 tumulos tumulis exsquabant, Iteaped, as it were, 
 death on death, Auct. B. Hisp. B) To exalt, am- 
 plify, heighten, nihil est ad exaggerandam el 
 ampliticandam orationem accommodatius, quam, 
 Cic ; e. beneficium verbis, Id. 
 
 EXAGiTaTOR, oris, m. A censurer, Platoe. 
 omnium rhetoram hunc miratur uuum, Cic. 
 
 EX-lGiTO, 1 V. a. To drive out, to drive 
 from one place to jinoiher, to expeL I. Prop ; 
 ut quicquid faecia subsederit, exagitet et in sum- 
 mum reducat, Col. II. Fig.: To hunt up^ 
 
 i. e. to persecute, harass, disturb, torment. 
 Gen. : ifltiua injuriis exagitati, Cic. Esp.: To at- 
 tack violently with words, to scold, revilt, 
 censure, rebuke, rail, or jeer at, quum etiam 
 Demosthenes exagitetur, Cic; exagitabanturomnea 
 ejus fraudes atque fallaciffi. Id. ; to rouse passion' 
 ately, excite the passions, to incite, uthujua (Pla- 
 tonis) et aliorum philoeophomm disputationibus et 
 exagitatus maxime orator est et adjutus, Cic. Of 
 the mind: To excite, dzsrart, ne et meura mre- 
 rorem exagitem, et te in eundem luctum vocem, Cic. 
 
 EXXGoGA, Ee, /. (elayuy^). An export or 
 shipping of goods, exportation, Plant 
 
 EX-ALBESCO, bui, 3 v. inch. n. To turn or 
 
 become white. I. Prop., Gell. IT. Fig. : To 
 
 grow deadly pale, Cic. 
 
 EX-ALBiDUS, a, um. Whitish, white, e. 
 rami (arboris), Plin. 
 
 EX-ALTO, 1 V. a. I. To raise, deus aliaesal- 
 
 tat, alia submittit, Sen. IL To deepen, fodi- 
 
 unt (sulcos) et exaltant in trea pedes. Col. 
 
 EX-aMEN, inis, 71. (ex, agmen). I. (A crowd go- 
 ing or Jlying out; hence) A swarm, crowd, shoal, 
 multitude, a swarm of bees, apium esamini- 
 
 buB, Cic. II. A proving, testing; hena, 
 
 the tongue of a balance, Virg. Fig.: An tH- 
 quiry, inquest, examination, Ov. 
 
 EXaMiNaTIO, onis, /. A weighing; hal 
 ance,_cquilibrium, Vitr. 
 
 EXAiMiNO, 1 V. n. and a. (examen). L To make 
 a swarm, to swarm, ab exortu Vergiliarum ad 
 
 eolstitium fere examinant alvi, Col. 11. To 
 
 weigh out. A) Prop. ; tamqunm paribus exami- 
 natus ponderibus uullam in partem movetur, Cic. 
 Neut.: To be in a state of equilibrium, to 
 be balanced, Vitr. — B) F^.: To weigh over 
 (in 07iey mind), ponder, consider, inquire 
 into, investigate, examine, qua non aurificls 
 statera, sed quadam popular! trutina examinantur; 
 Cic. : e. diligenter verborum omnium pondera, Id. 
 
 EX-AMPLEXOR, ari, v. dep. a. To embrace, 
 clasp, tu, per deos, inquit, hunc e., Auct. Her. 
 
EXARIUSSIM. 
 
 EX-iCMUSSIM, adv. (ex, amusaia, acQording to 
 rule, by a ruler: hence) Exactly, accurately, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EX-ANCLO (iflss cotrectly written auUo), 1 v. a. 
 To carry, bring, or take out as a servant, 
 to care for. I. Prop.^ Pacuv. ap. Non. Esp.: 
 
 To draw out, exhaust, exhaurio, Plaut, 
 
 ll.Fiff.: To go through, endure, suffer, 
 Herculi quendam laborem exanclatum a Caroeade, 
 Cic. ; quum exanclavisset omnea labopes, Id. 
 
 EX-INIMaLIS, e. I. Pass.: Deprived of 
 
 life, dead. 11. Act.: Killing, mortal, 
 
 deadly, Plnut. 
 
 EXINIMaTIO. onia,/. (exanimo). I. Prop.: A 
 depriving of breath, a suffocating, e. 
 vulvarum, i. e. /iys(cric«, Plin. II. Fig.: Ter- 
 ror, fright, e.metua subaequenset quasi comes 
 pavoris, Cic. 
 
 EX-XNJMIS, e, and EX-JtNlMUS, a, um (the lat- 
 ter form mostly used in the plural), (ex, nnima). 
 fVithout breath, lifeless, without lif$. I. 
 Prnp, A) exanimis : ut exanimem labentem ex 
 equo Scipionem vidit, Liv. — B) exanimus : turn 
 convulsos laniatosque at partim exanimos ante val- 
 lum aut in amnem Rhenumprojiciunt, Tac. 
 II. Fig.: Dead with fright, greatly terri- 
 fied or alarmed, terror-struck, panic- 
 struck, Virg. 
 
 EX-iNSMO, 1 v.a. I. To deprive of air or 
 
 wind, e. foUee, Auct. ^tnae. II. To deprive 
 
 of breath or of I ife. A) Prop. : e. ee taxo, C sbb. 
 In the pass.: To be deprived of life, to be 
 killed, to die, (Epamtnondas) quum gravi vul- 
 nere exanimari se videret, Cic. Part., exanimatus, 
 Killed, dead. Ca^s. Also, To be exhausted, 
 deprived of strength, eimul fore ut duplicate 
 cursu CtBsaris milites exanlmarentur at lassitudine 
 conficerentur, Cajs. Of abstract objects: nolo verba 
 exiliter exanimata exire, without breath, power, or 
 
 life, Cic. II. Fig.: To deprive of life or 
 
 spirit; to kill with fear, grief, &c. ; to dis- 
 courage, te metus exanimant, Cic; adoleacentu- 
 lua sic initio accusationis exanimatus sum, ut^ Id. 
 
 EXANIMUS, a, um. See Exanimis. 
 
 EXANTLO. See Exanclo. 
 
 EX-ARDE3C0, arsi, arsum, 3 v. inchoat. n. To 
 take fire, to be kindled, become hot. I. Prop.: 
 
 facilis ad exardescendum, Cic. II. Fig.: To 
 
 take fire, i. e. to be kindled or inflamed, 
 burn, e. iracundia ac etomacho, Cic. ; hodierno die 
 ad spem libertatis e., Id. ; ex quo exardeacit sive 
 amor, sive araicitia, Id. 
 
 EX-aRESCO, rui, v. inchoat. n. To become 
 dry, dry up. I. Prop.: e. amnea, Cic. ; e. lacri- 
 
 raffl, dry up. Id. 11. Fi^.: To pass away, 
 
 disappear, decay, lose vigor, e. vetus urbani- 
 tae, Cic. ; e. facultas orationis, Id. 
 
 EX-ARMO, 1 v. a. To deprive of arms, to 
 disarm. 1. Prop. A) e. cohortes, Tac; e. na- 
 vem, to take dowii the rigging, to unrig, Sen. — 
 B) To strip of power, debilitate, weaken, 
 
 enervate, Veil. II. Fig.: To disarm, 
 
 Petr. 
 
 EX-XRO, 1 V. a. I. To plough or dig up, 
 dig out. A) Prop. : e. aepulcra, Cic. ; e. puerunl, 
 
 Id. B) Fig.: To raise, gain, or acquire by 
 
 tillage, (aratores) tantumlabore sue frumenti ex- 
 
 arabant, Cic. II. Gen.: To plough, till, 
 
 cultivate, work, Plin. — B) To write on a wax. 
 
 EXCARNIFICO. 
 
 tablet, to put or mark down, to note dow^^ 
 undccimo die poatquam a te discesseram, hoc lite* 
 rularum exaravi, Cic. 
 
 EX-ASCiaTUS, a, um, part, (ascio). Cut with a 
 carpenter's axe; hence, gen., well arranged, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EX-ASP£RO, lu.a. To make rough, rough- 
 en, to make uneven. I. Prop.: nisi vomituq 
 faucea exasperavit, Cele. II. Fig.: To irri- 
 tate, provoke, exasperate, duratos eoa (Gallo- 
 grsseos) tot malis exaaperatosque accepit terra, 
 stuvagc, infuriated, Liv. 
 
 EX-AUCToRO, Iv. a. I. Prop.: To dismiss 
 front service, discharge from military 
 duty, to discharge or dismiss from office, 
 omnea militea exauctorati domum dimitterentur, 
 Liv, Esp. : To dismiss with disgrace, cashier, 
 e. Icgionis, Suet. 
 
 EX-AUDiO, ivi or u, itum, 4 «. a, I. To hear 
 from or at a distance, subito exaudivlt hinni- 
 tum, Cic. ; maxima voce, ut omnes e. posaint, dice 
 aemperque dicam, Id. II. Melon. A) To per- 
 ceive by hearing, to perceive, quam multa, 
 quie noB fuglunt in cantu, exaudiunt in co genere. 
 
 exercitati, Cic. B) To hear favorably, to 
 
 grant, Plin. — C) To listen to, give heed to, 
 pay attention to, tior. 
 
 EX-AUGliO, ere, v. a. To increase greatly, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EXAUGORaTiO, onis, /. A depriving of 
 sanctity, profaning, omnium sacellorum ex- 
 augurationes, Liv. 
 
 EX-AUGDRO, 1 V. a. To deprive of sancti- 
 ty, to profane, desecrate, Liv, 
 
 EX-AUSPiCO, avi, 1 v.n. To take auspices, 
 from anything, Plaut. 
 
 EXBALLISTO. are, v. a. (ballista). Facets:. 
 To settle with the ballista, to overcome 
 by force, Plaut 
 
 EXBiBO, ere, for ebibo, ere, Plaut. 
 
 EX-CiECO, 1 V. a. To blind, make blind. 
 
 I. Prop. : num ergo is exciecat noa aut orbat seuai- 
 bus? Cic. Of trees and plants: To deprive of 
 eyes or buds, Plin. To stop up a river, Ov. 
 To obscure or weaken a brilliant color, to 
 darken, fulgor (ar^enti) exctecatua, Plin. • 
 
 II. Fig.: exciecabatingens t'amaoculos animosque 
 miserorura, Petr. 
 
 EX-CALCEO (calcio), 1 v. a. I. To deprive 
 of shoes, to unshoe, take off the shoes, pe- 
 tiit, ut sibi pedes preeberet excalciandoa, Suet. 
 Esp. part. pass. : jussit posthtBt excalciatoa curai- 
 tare, without shoes, barefoot. Suet. Middle, as verb 
 Jinit. : neque umqunm aut nocte die excalcearetur 
 
 aut diacjngeretur, Veil. II. Esp. : Of a tragic 
 
 actor: To take off the cothurnus, Sen.; hence, 
 excalceati, comic actors. Id. 
 
 EXCANDESCENTIA. ffi./. (excandeaco). ChoU^ 
 er, irritability, irascibility, Cic 
 
 EX-CANDESCO, dui,3o. inchoat. n. To grow 
 hot or heated, take fire, to glow. I. Prop.: 
 
 e. vitresB pilie aole adverao, Plin, II. Fig.: 
 
 To be inflamed, e. g. by anger or passion, haec 
 nuUam habent vim, nisi ira excanduit fortuito, 
 Cic 
 
 EX-CANTO, 1 V. a. To draw forth by en- 
 chantment, to charm out, Sen. 
 
 EX-CARNIFICO, atum, 1 v. a. To cut in 
 
 pieces. L Prop.: e. alqra, Cic 11. Fig.: 
 
 315 
 
EXCAVATIO. 
 
 To torture, torme^it, qualia excarnificati animi 
 verba suntj Sen. 
 
 EXCaVaTiO, onis,/. (excavo). A hollowing 
 out, e. lapidis, Sen. 
 
 EX-CaVO, atum, 1 v. a. To hollow out, e. 
 truUara, Cic. 
 
 EX-CeDO, ceBBi, ceseum, 3 {suhj. perf. sync, ex- 
 ccBsis, Ter.) v. n. and a. I, I^ent.: To go out, 
 forth, or away, to leave a place. A) Prop, 
 gen. ; e. ex Italia, Cic. : e. ex ilia circumecriptione, 
 Id. Absol. : abiit, excesait, evasit, erupit, Id. fVit/t 
 an expression dtnotiiig the end: ex his tenebria in 
 luccm illam e., Id. Etip.: To go beyond or pass 
 a ceriain limit, to project, stand, or jut out, 
 aic onines partes collocatffi sunt, ut nulla excederet 
 exti'a, Id. To depart this life, to die, sic ille 
 quum undequadraginta annos regnavisaet, excesait 
 e. vita, Cic; also, simply, e., Plin. — B) Fig.: To 
 exceed a given boujtdary or measure, to go be- 
 yond, pass a ceriain limit, to overstep, exceed, 
 ut primum ex pueris exceasit Archias, Cic. To 
 disappear, vanish, quum cupiditatum domina- 
 
 tus excesait, Id. II. Act. A) Prop. : To leave 
 
 a place, facto senatus consuJto, ut urbera excede- 
 rent Volsci, Liv. — B) Fig.-. To exceed the prop- 
 er boandaries or measure, to overpass, statura, 
 quai justara excederet, Suet. Absol. : exceeeit 
 Fronto ac postulavit, digressed, Tac. 
 
 EXCELLENS, entis, part, (excello). Raising 
 itself, standing out, proj ecting. I. Prop.: 
 High, oppida excellentibus locia conatituta, Auct. 
 B. Hisp. II. Fig.: Distinguished, excel- 
 lent, superior, surpassing, deoa rerum om- 
 nium prffistantia e., Cic. ; Brutus noster e omni ge- 
 nere laudis. Id. 
 
 EXCELLENTER, adv. (excellens). Excel 
 lently, Cic. 
 
 EXCELLENT! A, m,f. (excello) . Excellence, 
 superiority, Cic. 
 
 EX-CELLO, Ilui, Isum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act.: 
 
 To raise on high, according to Fest. II. 
 
 Neiit,: To raise one^s self, or to be raised; 
 then, meton., to distinguish one' s self, excel, 
 surpass ; usually in a good sense • ut is, qui dig- 
 nitiite principibus excellit, facilitate infimis par esse 
 videatur, Cic; ut inter quos poaset e., cum iis se 
 pateretur ajquari. Id. Iji a bad sense: qui singulis 
 vitiia excellunt aut etiam pluribus, Cic. 
 
 EXCELSE, adv. (excelsua). On high, lofti- 
 
 l y. I. Prop. : si vitis acandit e., Col. II. Fig. : 
 
 Haughtily, loftily, e. magnificeutiusque et di- 
 cet et eentiet, Cic. 
 
 KXCELSITAS. atis,/. (excelsus). Height. I. 
 Prop.: e. montium, Plin. II. Fig.: Lofti- 
 ness, sublimity, e. animi, Cic. 
 
 EXCELSUS, a, um, part, (excello). High, ele- 
 vated, lofty. I. Prop. : e. locus, Cic. ; e. porti- 
 cus, Id. Subst. neui.: simulacrum Jovia facere 
 
 mujua et in e. coUocare, Cic. II. Fig. .- High, 
 
 noble, sublime, lofty, grand, te natura excel- 
 sum genuit, Cic. ; animus e., Id. ; excelso et illustii 
 loco sita est laua tua, Id. Subst. neut.: qui magno 
 imperio preediti in exccleo ajtatem habcnt, i. e. in 
 a high position. Sail. A title under the emperors, 
 e. g. of the pra?fectu3 prflatorio, Highness. 
 
 EXCEPTIO. onis,/. (excipio). I. An excep- 
 tion, a lJvi.il at inn, restriction, sine ulla ex- 
 ceptione. Cic; pmiu in tota lege exccptioncs dute, 
 
 Id.. IL In Lair. : An azc^ptioiiy i.e. a form 
 
 316 
 
 EXCJDO. 
 
 containing an objection on the part of the defendant 
 respecting the statement of the plaintiff, as being m- 
 correct, illegal, &c., Cic. 
 
 EXCEPTIUNCtSLA, ffi,/. (exceptio). A slight 
 limitation or r estriction, a restrictive 
 clause. Sen. 
 
 EXCEPTO, 1 V. int. a. (excipio). To take 
 out, to take up, to catch, barbatulos nuUos ex- 
 ceptans de piscina, Cic. 
 
 EXCEPTUS, a, um.part. o/ excipio. 
 
 EX-CERNO, crevi, cretum, 3 v. a. To sift 
 out, separate by s if ting, to separate, 
 put or set apart, ubicunque ex captorum nume- 
 ro excretos Saguntinos in patriam remisit, Li7. 
 part. pass, subst. : excreta critici, that which is Ufi 
 after sifting, i. e. diaff. Col. Esp.: To secrete, 
 discharge, carry off, venter e. moUia, Gels. 
 
 EX-CERPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (ex, carpo). To 
 take or pick out, select, choose. L Prop., Hor. 
 
 U. Fig. A) To pick out, select, cull, e. 
 
 ex malis, Cic. ; quod quisque commodiesime prs- 
 cipere videbatur, excerpsimus, Id. To make ex- 
 tracts from Tvritings, to extract, nihil umquam lept, 
 quod noQ excerperet, Plin. ; paucos enim e. in aoi- 
 
 mo eat, to make extracts from. Quint. B) To take 
 
 out in order to omit, to strike or leave out, ex- 
 cept, exempt, non enim, si est facilius, eo de na- 
 mero quoque eat excerpendum Cic. ; quid ai nos 
 hominum consuetudini cceperimus e.l to withdraw 
 ourselves from ? Sen. ; e. ae, to separate on^s self 
 from, to be singular. Id. 
 
 EXCERPTUS, a, um, part o/excerpo. 
 
 EXCESSUS, us, m. (excedo). L A departure, 
 e. g. from life, in his esse et excesaum e vita et in 
 vita mansionem, Cic. ; for which, also, e. vits. Id. 
 
 Death, Tac. II. A going bey ond a given 
 
 limit, excess. A) Prop.: os calcis quadam parte 
 sinuatur, quadam exeessus habet, projects, Cds.— 
 B) Fig.: A deviating from a utpic, a digres 
 sion. Quint. 
 
 EXCITRA. ae,/. L A snake, serpent, Plaut 
 II. Melon., as term of reproach, Liv. 
 
 EXCiDiO, onis, /. for excidium (exscindo). 
 Destruction, Plaut. 
 
 EXClDiUM, ii, n. (.for exscidium, from ex- 
 scindo). Destruction, overthrow, magnam 
 se excidio ejus urbis terrorem ceteris injectumm, 
 Liv, 
 
 EXCtDIUM, ii, n. (excido). A falling out, 
 falling dowv~, e, vulvea, Plin. 
 
 EX-CtDO, cidi, 3 v. n. (ex, cado). To fall 
 out or down, fall from. I. Prop, gen.: aol 
 excidisse mihi e mundo videtur, Cic ; omnes iUi 
 nefarii gladii de maoibus crudelissimis exciderunt, 
 Id. Esp. of a lot: To be drawTi, ut cujuaque 
 
 aors exciderat, Liv. II. Fig. A) To fall or 
 
 slip away, escape, get away, verbum ecquod 
 umquam ex ore hujus excidit, unde quisquflm 
 ■posset offendi ? Cic. ; scripsi etiam illud quodam 
 in libello, qui me imprudente et invito excidit, 
 escaped undesignedly ; omnes ii (versus), qui in 
 
 brevea excidunt. ejid 171, ^nisA 171, Quint. B) To 
 
 be lost, perish, vanish, neque enim vcrendum 
 est, ne quid excidat aut nequid in terram defluat, 
 Cic. To escape recollection^ slip one's 
 memory, O miram memoriam, Pomponi, tuam ! 
 at mihi i^ta exciderant, Id. Hlih a subjective clause: 
 non excidit mihi, scripsisse me in libra priore, 1 
 have not forgotten that, &c., Quint. ; excidit, ut pe- 
 
EXCIDO. 
 terem, I forgot to requeat, Ov. Also (but not usual- 
 ly) of a person, excideoB, one who forgets easily, for- 
 getful, nam etiam excidentea uniu8 admonitione 
 verbi in memoriam reponuntur, Quint. ; e. (ex) 
 alqa re, To lose, to miss, forfeit, excidit 
 ausis, misses, forfeits, Ov. ; e. fine medicinte, Quint. ; 
 formuld e., to lose a lawsuit, instead of Ike more 
 usual cadere formula or caual Suet. 
 
 EX-ClDO, idi, isum, 3 v. a. (ciedo). To cut or 
 hew out, hew or cut off or down. I, Prop. : 
 e. lapidea e terra, Cic. ; excisa enim est arbor, non 
 evulsa, Id. ; e. vasa annglypta in aaperitatem, orna- 
 mented with embossed figures, Plin. ; columnas rupi- 
 bus e., to cut pillars out of the rock, Virg. ; portam 
 c, to burst the door open, Cass.; aaxum e., to exca- 
 vate the rock, Cic. Gen.: To destroy, lay waste, 
 demolish, e. Numantiam, Cic; e. exercitum, to 
 
 rout. Veil. II. Fig.: To take out, remove, 
 
 alqd ex animo e., Cic. ; alqm numero civium e., to 
 exterminate one from aviong the citizens, Plin. 
 
 JEX-CIEO, ere, civi, citum, 2 ?). a. To raise, 
 excite, rouse, ut mihi excivistl lacrymas I Plaut. ; 
 qunm molem subito excierit, Virg.; e. tumultum, 
 Liv. ; ex somno e., Id. 
 
 EX-CIO, ivi or ii, itura. To call out or forth, 
 to bring out or forth, auxilia e Germania Bri- 
 tanniaque excivit segniter, Tnc. ; to produce, Id. 
 
 EX-CiPiO, cepi, ceptum, 3 v. a. (ex, capio). I, 
 To take or draw out or forth. A) Prop.: quod 
 inscpultos reliquisaent eoa, quos e mari propter 
 vim tempestatis e. non potuiasent, could not take 
 out, Cic. — B) Fig. 1) Gen. : aervitute exceptos, 
 freed from slavery, Liv ; nihil libidini exceptum, 
 freed from, Tac. 2) Esp.: To except, make an 
 exception, let pass or take as an exception, 
 hosce ego hominea excipio libenter, Cic. ; Licinia 
 lex, quEB non Modo eum, qui . . . sed etiam collegas 
 ejua, cognatos, affinea excipit, Id, Neut. absol. : ex- 
 cepto, si obscena nudis nominibus enuncientur, 
 
 Quint. n. To take to oiie's self, receive, 
 
 catch, take away. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: excipit 
 sanguinem patera, Cic; labentem excepit, Id.; e. 
 se in pedes, i. e. to get on on^sfeet, Liv, ; e. vulne- 
 ra, Id, 2) .Esp.: To take or receive in its 
 turn or in order, i. e. to follow upon any 
 thing, to join any thing, be next to, linguam 
 ad radices ejus beerens excipit etomachua, Cic. In 
 Medic. : e. alqd alqa re, to receive any thing of the 
 same nature, to mix wit/t, Cela. — B) Fig. 1) Gen. : 
 'To take any thing, to catch, apprehend, re- 
 ceive, quod animus excipit extrinsecua ex divini- 
 tate, Cic. ; poateaquam vidit, ilium excepisse lau- 
 dem ex eo, quod, i. e. obtained, Id. ; e. pericula. to 
 endure, suffer. Id,; e. labores magnos, Id. ; e. homi- 
 num voluutatea, to captivate, Id, 2) Esp. : To 
 catch at, hear, listen to, overhear, maledic- 
 to nihil faciliua emittitur, nihil citiua excipitur, Cic. ; 
 qui rumorea exciperent. Id. Of time and order: 
 To follow a person or thing, to ensue, to fol-' 
 low in succession, to succeed in a train of 
 events or in course of time, Herculis vitam et virtu-- 
 tem immortalitaa excepisse dicitur, Cic. ; excipit 
 irursus ex vallo clamor, ensued, Ceee. ; e. alqd, to 
 continue, keep up, prolong: memoriam illiua viri 
 excipient omues anni conaequentea, Cic. 
 
 EXCiPOLA, orum. 7t. (excipio) (sc. vasa). Re- 
 ceptacles, in e. ejus tiuteinia, htds or basins, 
 Plin. 
 EXClSiO, onia,/. (excido). I. A cutting out; 
 
 EXCOGITaTIO. 
 
 a part cut out. Pall. II. A destroying^ 
 
 destruction, Cic. 
 
 EXCiSUS, a, um, part, o/ excido. 
 
 EXCITaTE, adv. (excitatua). Briskly, vio- 
 lently. Compar.: e. fulgent gemmaa, Plin. 
 
 EXCiTaTUS, a, um, part, o/excito. Strong, 
 lively, brisk, animated, vigorous, vehe- 
 ment, Cic; Liv. 
 
 EXCITO, 1 v. int. a. (excieo). To rouse, stir 
 up, awake. I. Prop. ; quajso, ne me e aomno ex- 
 citetis, Cic. ; ita vero excitandus nobis erit ab infe- 
 rls C. Marine, Id. ; non dubitavit e. reum conaula- 
 rem, et ejua diloricare tunicam, to bid to stand up. 
 Id. ; e. teates, Id. Of things and abstract objects : 
 To cause to rise, ascend, vaporea, qui a aole 
 ex aquis excitantur, Cic. Esp.: To build, erect, 
 construct, exatrui vetat (Plato) sepulcrum altius, 
 quam . . . nee e lapide excitari amplius, Cic — — 
 Ih Fig. gen.: To awaken, rouse, enliven, ex- 
 cite, stir up, spur on, stimulate, kindle, 
 excitata fortuna, elevated, Cic; ut amici jacentem 
 aniraum excitet, Id. ; animoa e. ad persequendi atu- 
 dium, Id. ; soni excitandi, to be sharpened, Quint 
 Esp.: To excite, call forth, quantos e. risus 1 
 Cic. ; e. plausum, Id. ; e. tletum, Id. 
 
 EXCiTUS, a, Mm, part, o/ excieo. Incited, 
 roused up, stirred, furit ingentibus excita mon- 
 stria, Virg. ; excita curia, Ov. 
 
 EXClTUS, a, um, part, of cxcio. Summoned, 
 called out, Virg.; Luc. 
 
 EXCLAMiTiO, onis, /. (exclamo), A loud 
 call, exclamation, acutaa vocis e. vitare debe- 
 mus, Auct. Her. E^.,as a figure ofSJietoric: Ex- 
 clamation, Cic. 
 
 EX-CLaMO, 1 v. n. and a. I. Neut.: To call 
 aloud, to call out with a loud voice, to cry out, 
 exclaim, hie quum exclamaaaet Lajlius, Cic. ; in 
 atadio cursores oxclamant, quam maxime possunt, 
 
 Id. II. Act. : To say or cry with a loud 
 
 voice; with an objective clause : itaque mihi libet e., 
 ut ille in Synephebis, Proh deum ! Cic With ace. : 
 ut lugentes dieertissirae qugedam e.videantur. Quint. 
 
 EX-CLuDO, ai [perf. sync, exclusti for exclu- 
 sisti, Ter.], sum, 3 (ex, clado for claudo) v. a. To 
 shut out, not to admit, to cut off, to keep 
 at a distance or apart, separate. I. Prop.: 
 ipsee iUee (literee) e. me a porta et perfugio viden- 
 tur, Cic. ; Gaditani Paenos mcenibus excluserunt, 
 Id. To drive out, keep mtt, Plaut. Esp.: I'o 
 hatch, ex avis puUos e., Cic; e. puUoa, Id. To 
 conclude, finish, Stat — —-II. Fig.: To shut 
 out from obtaining, or from the enjoyment of any 
 thing; to except, to remove, repulse, hinder, 
 exclude, Craaeus Eres legatos decernit, nee exclu- 
 dit Pompeium, Cic. ; excludi ab omni doctrina, Id. ; 
 ab hereditate excludi, Id.; tempore exclusua^^wfi- 
 vented or hindered, Ctes. ; e. conauetudinem libera 
 dicendi, to hinder, to prevent, Cic. 
 
 EXCLuSIO, onis, /, (excludo). A shutting 
 out, excluding, e. ventorum, Vitr. 
 
 EXCLtJSUS, a,um,par(.o/*excludo. Shut out, 
 excluded, Plant. 
 
 EXCOCTUS, a, um, part, o/excoquo. 
 
 EXCoGITaTIO, onia, /. (excogito). A con- 
 triving, inventing, finding out, ilia via 
 quoB tandem eat, quae investigat occulta, qum in- 
 ventio atque e. dicitur, Cic ; ilia, qua3 tota ab ora- 
 tore parluntur, excogitationem non habent dilScI* 
 lem, are easy to hB found, Id. 
 
 317 
 
EXCOGITATUS. 
 
 EXCSGITaTUS, a, -am, participle of excoffito. 
 Choice, select, picked, excogitatiesimas nos- 
 tias instituit, Saet. 
 
 EX-CoGfTO, 1 V. a. To contrive, invent, 
 find out by reflection, devise, quidenira 
 mali nut sceleris tingi aut fexcogitari potest, quod 
 non ille conceperit? Cic. 
 
 EX-COLO, colui, cultum, 3 v. a. To work at 
 with care, to cultivate, grow, train or rear 
 up. I. Prop.: e. vineaa, Plin. To polish, im- 
 prove, adorn, marmora, quibus pHrietes exco- 
 
 lantur, Plio. II. Fig.: To polish, refine, 
 
 to finish, perfect, nihil tam horridum, tarn in- 
 cultum, quod non splendescat oratione et tamquam 
 excoltitur,Cic.; excultus doctrina, Id. ; (for colere), 
 to venerate, worship, Ov. 
 
 EX-CoLO, are, v. a. To strain, filter, Pall. 
 
 EX-COQUO, xi, ctnm, 3 v. a. To boil out, 
 melt out, bring anything out by means of fire, 
 to dry out. I. Prop. : e. testudinem vino, to boil, 
 Plin. ; e. ferrum (ignis), hardens, Ov. ; excoctum 
 argentum, i. e. purified, Gell. ; imagines excoctae 
 
 flammis, melted, dissolved, destroyed, Plin IL 
 
 Fig.: To prepare, devise, invent, Plaut. 
 
 EX-CORS, cordis (ex, cor, the heart, as the seat 
 of understanding). Without sense or under- 
 standing, foolish, silly, dull, stupid, aliis 
 cor ipaum animus videtur : ex quo excordes, ve- 
 cordes, concordesque dicuntur, Cic. ; quifi anus 
 tam e. inveoiri potest, qua ilia extiraescat? Id. 
 
 EXCReMENTUM, i, 71. (excerno). The ref- 
 use of a sieve, refuse, Col.; that which passes 
 from the body; stool, excrement, Plin.; e. oris, 
 spittle, Tac. j e. narium, mucus, secretion frmn the 
 nose, Id. 
 
 EX-CRESCO, evi, 6tum, v. inchaat. n. To 
 grow out or forth, to grow up. I, prop, gen.: 
 e. abiea, larix, palma in Ion gi tu dine m, Plin. Esp. 
 of the body: excreverat in dexteriore latere ejus 
 caro, Suet Subst., excrescentia, iura, n.. Excres- 
 cences, protuberances, Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 To grow, in crease, Quint. 
 
 EXCRETU3, a, um, part, of excerno. Sifted 
 u t. Col. _ 
 
 EXCReTUS, a, um, part, o/excresco. Grown 
 up, Virg. 
 
 EXCRtJCiABiLIS, e (excrucio). I. Pass. : De- 
 serving of torment or torture, Plaut. 
 
 II. Act.: Tormenting, torturing, Prud. 
 
 EX-CROCiO, 1 [old form inf. prt£s , e^iiCTMciRricr, 
 Ter,], V. a. To torture, torment, rack. I. 
 prop.: vinculis ac verberibus atque omni suppli- 
 
 cio excruciatua, Cic II. Fig. : nee meua me 
 
 mieerite magis excruciaut quam tute, Cic. 
 
 EXCtJBIjiE, arum,/, (excubo). A lying out 
 
 of the ho 71 se. I. Gen., Plaut 1!. Esp. : A 
 
 being on guar d, a watching, keeping 
 watch, either by night or by day, si haic arma, ai 
 Capitolinse cohortes, ai e., si vigilias, Cic. Concr. : 
 A watch, persons on g a ard, ot keeping 
 watch, num cxcubins traneiret Tac. 
 
 EXCOBiTOR, oris, m. (excubo). One that 
 watches, a w atchman, guard; esp. a soldier 
 that mounts guard or keeps watch, a sentinel, hniC 
 eudcm (caetella) noctu excubitoribua ac firmis prw- 
 sidiis trnebHutur, ("it^s. 
 
 EXCiJBlTUS, us. m. (excubo). A watching, 
 a bein^ nn watrh, Auct. B. Iliap. 
 
 EX-CuBO, bui, bitum, 1 r. n. To lie from or 
 318 
 
 EXCUSATE. 
 out of a house or camp. I. A) Gen.: mbnifl 
 Lacedeemonii, ut armati in agro excubarent, Cic. 
 
 B) Fig., Just -II. Esp. : To keep or hold 
 
 watch, to watch, be on guard (of soldiers). 
 A) Prop. : duffl semper legiones pro cafitris excu- 
 babant, Caes. — B) Fig.: To watch, be watch- 
 ful or on one's guard, excubabo pro vobis 
 Cic. 
 
 EX-CuDO, di. sum, 3 v. a. To strike or ham- 
 mer out. I. Prop.: ad excudendum ignera non 
 semper lapidis occasio est, Plin. ; to beat or forge 
 out, Virg. Gen.: To prepare, compose, make, 
 
 Virg. n. Fig. of a writing: excudam alqd 
 
 quod lateat in thesauris tuis, Cic. 
 
 EX-CULCO, 1 (ex, calco). I. To tread out, 
 
 force out by treading, Plaut II. To tread 
 
 in, tread close, to fill by treading, singuli ab 
 infimo solo pedes terra exculcabantur, modi firm hy 
 treading, Cffis. 
 
 EXCULTUS, a, um, part, o/excolo. 
 
 EXCuRaTUS, a, um, part. (euro). Carefully 
 tended^ well trimmedr, Plant. 
 
 EX-CURRO, cucnrri (more rarely, cUrrI), Cnrsum, 
 3 V. n. and a. I. Neiii.: To run out, to run 
 forth, to hasten or come quickly forth. A) 
 Prop. : excurrat alqs, qui hoc tantum mali filio sue 
 nunciet Cic. ; excun'o in Pompeianuni, make an 
 excursion to ; in crucem e., to go and be hanged, 
 Plaut. Esp. in Milit. : To make an irruption 
 or invasion, to make an on set, Carthago e. ex 
 Africa videbatur, Cic. Of abstract objects : quorum 
 animi spretis corporibus evolant atqUe excurrunt 
 forae. Id. Of localities :' To jut out, stand out, 
 run out, project, ab intimo sinu pa^ninsula eS- 
 
 currit, Liv. B) Fig.: To spread, extcnd,or 
 
 display itself nullum vobis sora campum de- 
 dit, in quo e. virtus cognoscique posset, CiC. ; quid 
 est cur insistere orationem malint quam cum sen- 
 
 tentia pariter e. ? to keep pace with. Id. 11. 
 
 Act.: To run through; meton., Ter.; to pass 
 over or omit any thing, multa improbe sed ve- 
 nusta dicta, ne modum excedam, excurro. Sen. 
 
 EXCURSiO, onis, /. (excurro). A running 
 out or forth. 1. Prop.: e. moderata eaque rara, 
 stepping forward, Cic; crebris escursionibus avo- 
 caris? journeys, excitrsionS, Plin. Esp. ?w MUh,: 
 An irruption, invasion, inroad, onset dt' 
 tack, via exeursionibus barbarorum infesta. Ck. 
 
 II. Fig,: relinqnendai erunt vacua! tabellfe, 
 
 in quibus libera adjicienda sit e., L e. muih field or 
 room for additional matter. Quint; ne qua ex ea 
 narratione fiat e., digression. Id. Esp.: The he- 
 ginning of a speccA, prima orationis e., Cic. 
 
 EXCURSOR, oris, m. (excurro). A scout, 
 Spy, Cic. 
 
 EXCLTRSUS, a. um, part, o/ excurro. 
 
 EXCURSUS, lis m. (excurro). A running 
 out. I, Prop, in the ph/r. : Travels, excur- 
 sion s, Virg. Esp. in Milit. [excursio] : A salhj. 
 irruption, onset, attack, ut primus e. visque 
 railitum infringeretur. Cws. Of localities : A pro- 
 jection, jutting out, promontorium vasto ex- 
 
 cureu, Plin.-— II. Fig.of style: A digression, 
 
 Quint 
 
 EXCuSrvEiLIS, e (excuso). That may be ex- 
 cused, excusable, Qv. 
 
 EXCu?aTE, adv. (excusalus). With cxcvse. 
 with reason, without blame, fieri id videtur 
 e., Q^unt 
 
EXCUSATIO. 
 
 , EXCuSaTIO, onis,/. (excuBo). ,An excusing, 
 c^p^o logiz Ing, exQiisfi; with object, or subject, 
 gen it., maol., cur, quominus : nulla est igitur e. pec- 
 c^ti, si amici causa pecctiveriB, Cic. ; pauca ejus- 
 de^m generis addit cum excusfltione Pompeii con- 
 juncta, CaBS. ; me neque honoris neque astatis e. 
 vindlcat a labore, Cic. ; nemini civi ullapit quomi- 
 nus adeeset, satis justara excuaationem esse visam, 
 U, _ 
 
 EXCuSaTUS, a, nm,vart, 0/ excuse. Excused, 
 Plin. R. 
 
 EX-CuSO, 1 V. a. (ex, causa). To excuse. I. 
 Prop. A) With a personal object. : Atticaj nseue yelini 
 me ita excuses ut omnem culpam in te transferas, 
 Cic; coUegse mandasti, ut te miiii per literas ex- 
 cusaret, Id. ; e. se apud alqm. Id.— -B) With inani- 
 mate and abstract objects : Varroni memineris ex- 
 cusare tarditatem literarum mearura, Cic. ; e. redi- 
 
 tum, i. e. the not having returned, Tac. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: e. alqd (alcui), To allege or bring for- 
 ward as an excuse, to excus e one'' s, self 
 with any thing f with ace: antequam seu^entiam 
 diceret, propiftquitatem excusavit, Cic. ; e. alqm ab 
 alqa re, alqa re, or ,&lciji rei,/o absolve or acquit of 
 any thing ; to excuse, remit, not to exact, Tac, 
 
 EXC0SOR, oris, m. (excudo). A copper- 
 smitli, a worker in metals, Quint. 
 ..EXCU3SE, adv. (excussus). With violence 
 or force, e. raittepe pilam, Sen. 
 . EXCUSSoRtUS, a,um (excutio). That serves 
 for shaking o?*?, e. qribrae lino, Plin. 
 
 EXCUSSUS, 8) Mva, part. 0/ excutio. Stretch- 
 ed out, exLended,'Ov.; 3en. 
 
 EXCUSUS, a,,um, part. 0/ excudo. 
 
 EX-Ct3TiO, cussi, cussum, 3 v. a. {old form perf. 
 siibj. e^cussit for excusserit, Plaut.] (ex, quatio). 
 To shake. out or qff, to drive, throw or cast 
 out or forth. I. Prop.g^n.: posse ex his (literis) 
 in terram excussis annales Ennii, ut deinceps legi 
 possint, effici, sfiaken out, pic.— ^B) Esp.: To 
 search aperson (because this was done by shaking 
 
 the toga), non e?ccutio te, non scrutor, Cic, II. 
 
 Fig. gen. : quamobrem excutiemus omnea istorum 
 deliciaa, re/move, get out of the way, Cic. ; tu adeo 
 mihi excussam severitatem veterein putas, ut 1 Id. 
 Esp.: To investigate, inquire into, expli- 
 cando exc^t^endoque verbo, Cic. ; pervulgata atque 
 in manibua jactata et excussa, searched, through or 
 all over. Id. 
 
 EX-DORSOO, are, v. a., (dorsum). To take 
 out the backbone, of-aji^h, Plaut. 
 
 EX-F,DO, edi, esum, 3 [an.ol(ifarm prms.suhj. 
 exesdint, Plaut. ; a post-classic fqi-m, pries, iiidic. 
 exedit /o?- exeat. Sen] v. a,. To eat up, cat 
 through, gnfiw thr oug h: to consume, 
 waste, destroy. I. Prop., Plaut. Gen. :, To de- 
 stroy, annihilatR, deus id eripiefc, ,vis, alqa exe- 
 det, Cic. ; apparebat epigramma exesis posteriori- 
 bus partibus versiculorum, destroyed by age, Id, 
 -: II. Fig.: To g.naio, i, e. to destroy, con- 
 sume, devour, eegrituclo exedit animura, Cic,; 
 illi beati, quos nulli metus terrent, nullifi ajgritu- 
 {Jines exedunt. Id. , . , ^ .: 
 
 EXfeDRA, m, f. .(jk^eSpa).. An open or covered 
 place furnished with seats, where philosophers and 
 orators assembled, Cic, 
 
 EXfiDRIUM, ii, n. (e^eSpiov). A small exe- 
 dra, Cic. -. ■ ■ 
 
 EXEMPLAR, aris, n. [exemplare, is, w., Lucr.] 
 
 EXERCEO. 
 (exemplqm^* I. A pattern, models original, 
 example, sibi proponere e., Cic. ; reliqui dissenie- 
 runt, sine uUo certo exemplar! f'ormaque rei pub- 
 licae, Id. — ^-r^II. A copy (of a writing), a traw 
 script, urgebar ab eo, ad quern misl, eC non habe- 
 bara e., Cic. Meton.: An impressioJi, image, 
 verum amicum qui intuetur, tamquam e. aliquod 
 intuetur sui. Id. 
 
 EXEMPLARE, is. See Exemplar. 
 
 EXEMPLUM, i, n. (eximo). I. An example, 
 si quia dicat: sume a me, sea hujus e. aliunde ro- 
 
 gabo, tibi quod ostendam, Auct. Her. II. A) 
 
 An image, portrait, copy, transcript, imi- 
 tation, Pompeii literarum ad consulem e. attuHt, 
 acopy, transcript, Cic. — B) 1) A modei,pattern, 
 archetype or prototype, exemplar, ut mutum 
 in simulacrum ex animali e. veritiis transteratur, 
 from a living model, original, Id. ; propones illi e. 
 aoi imrtandum, Id.; qua in muliere etiain nunc 
 q^asi exempli causa vestigia antiqui officii rema- 
 nent, for a pattern or model, Id.; vitiosi principes 
 plus exemplo quam pecoato nocent, by their exam- 
 ple. Id. ; divinare morientes etiam illo exemplo 
 con6rmat Posidonius, quo etiert, by that iustavice, 
 by that case, Id. ; exempli causa, for the sake of ex- 
 ample,ld. 2) Esp.: A warning example, pun- 
 ishment, statuitee,, quantae pcente in civitate sint 
 horainibus istiusmodi coraparatte, Auct. Her, ; no- 
 visajma e., i. e. punishinent of death, Tac. 3j Gen. : 
 Manner of proceeding, manner, way, mode, 
 custom, negat se more et exemplo popuU Romani 
 posse iter ulli per provinciam dave, Cjbs. ; tenor, 
 purport, contents, cur Sfcpius ad rae literas uno ex- 
 emplo dedisses, i. e. of the same tenor, Cic. 
 
 EXENTeRO, 1 V. a. (elei/T-epi^w). To embow- 
 el, eviscerate, draw out the entrails. I. Prop., 
 
 Just. II. Meton. gen.: To empty, Plaut.; to 
 
 torment, Id, 
 
 EX-EO, ii {rarely ivi), itam, 4 v. n. and a. I. 
 Neut.: To go out, go away, go forth, to leave 
 a place. A) Prop. -. e. ex urbe, oppido, Cic. ; e. e 
 patria, Id. ; e. in terram, i. e, to land, go on shore. 
 Id. Of things or abstract subjects : quum de con- 
 aulaiibus mea prima sora exisset, Id. : to set out on a 
 march, march, advance, e. ex Italia ad bellum civile, 
 Id. ; e. de vita, to depart this life (synonym., exccdere 
 Of decedere de vita), Id. Of things: librl quidem 
 itaexierunt ut, Id. ; to come forth (of plants), to 
 bud, germinate, sprout or grow forth, 
 spring up, e. semina e terra in fruges, Plin, ; to 
 rise, ascend, e. in altitudinem (coma! palmnrum), 
 
 Plin. B) Fig. gen. : itaque iratoa proprie dicimua 
 
 exisse de potestate, id est, de consilio, de ratione, 
 de raente, Cic, ; e, atque in vulgus emanare poteric 
 oratio mea, Id, Esp. of time: To draw to an end 
 or clfjse, to go or pass by, quinto anno exeunte, 
 Cic. ; to go beyond a certain measure, to pass the 
 limit, to digress, extend, vestra vita, licet supra 
 mjlle annos exeat, in artissimum contrahetur, Sen. ; 
 to vanish, perish, disappear, opus laudabila 
 
 numquam a memoria hominum exiturum. Id. — 
 
 II. Act.: To go beyond a certain limit, to trans- 
 gress. A) Prop., Ov,; to avoid, escape, ward 
 offparry^Virg. B) Fig.: To transgress, Ov. 
 
 EXEaUIiE. EXEaUOR, &c. See Exsequ. 
 
 EX-ERCEO, iii, itum, 2 v. a. (ex, arcco). Tnput 
 
 in auction, to exercise, practice; also of ihi tigs, 
 
 to move, work. I. Prop. : e. vinoas, arbusta, cain- 
 
 pos, Plin. E. ; e. diem, i. e. to occupy the day in the 
 
 319 
 
EXERCITATE. 
 
 day's work, to perform a day's work, Virg. 
 
 H. Fiff. A) To occupy, exercise, alqm or alqd 
 (in alqa re, ad alqd, nlqa re), (Hortensius) me ado- 
 lesceotem multos annos in studio ejusdem laudis 
 exercuit, Cic. ; ad hanc te amentiam natrara pepe- 
 rit, voluntas exercuit, Id. With a simple ace. : quid 
 te exercuit Pammenes? Id. Middle: ut exercea- 
 mur in venando, Id. ; Ciceronis pueri amant inter 
 se, discunt, exercentur, Id. ^ct. with middle aig. : 
 quum ceteris in campo exercentihus in herba ipse 
 recubuiseet, Id. — B) To practice, exercise, fol- 
 low (as an occupation or profession), to employ 
 one's self about or make use of any thing, 
 mediciniB exercendee causa, Cic. ; e. judicium, to 
 administer, Id, ; e. inimicicias, Id. ; e. pacem et hy- 
 menaios, to celebrate, Virg. ; e. noraen patris, to take 
 
 the father's name, Plin. C) To disturb, trouble, 
 
 torment, meos casus, in quibus me fortuna velie- 
 menter exercuit. Id. ; nunc me reliquise vestra ex- 
 ercent. Id 
 
 EXERCITaTE, arfp. (exercitatus). With prac 
 tice, in a practiced manner, Sen. 
 
 EXERCiTATtO, onis, /. (exercito). An exer- 
 cising, practicing, exercise, corpora nostra 
 motu atque exercitatione recalescunt, Cic. ; homi- 
 nem non cetate, sed usu forensi atque exercitatione 
 tironem, Td. ; e. dicendi, Id. 
 
 EXERCITaTUS, a, urn, part, of exercito. 
 
 I. Exercised, well-versed, practiced, Veetori- 
 us, homo remotus a dialecticis, in arithmeticis satis 
 
 e., Cic; e. in re militari, Id. II. Very much 
 
 troubled, disturbed, agitated, Hor. ; senex 
 exercitati vultus, troubled, affiicted, Petr. 
 
 EXERCiTIUM, ii, 71. (exerceo). Exercise, e. 
 equitum, Tac. 
 
 EXERCiTO, 1 V. int. a. (exerceo). To exer- 
 cise frequently, Achilles ibi se ac suos cursu 
 exercitavisse memoratur, Mel. 
 
 EXERClTOR, oris, m. (exerceo). One who ex- 
 ercises others in any thing, an exerciser, a mas- 
 ter. Plant. 
 
 EXERCiTUS, a, um, par(. o/exerceo. Trouble- 
 some, painful, hard, finem tam e. militiae ora- 
 bant, Tac. 
 
 EXERCiTUS, us, m. (exerceo). I. A) Prac- 
 tice, exercise, Plaut. B) 1) An army, Cffisar 
 
 fertur in coelura, qui contra te e. corhparavit, Cic. ; 
 e. conscribere, comparare, Id. ; e. ducere, Id. 2) 
 Poet. gen. : A host, swarm, cr^wd, large as- 
 sembly, Yirg. II. Disquietude, torment, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 EXERO, ere. See Exsero. 
 
 EXERTUS, a, um. See Exsertvs under Exsebo. 
 
 EXeSOR, oris, m. (exedo). One that eats out or 
 away, that gnaws away, a consumer, Lucr. 
 
 EXeSUS, a. um, part, o/ exedo. 
 
 EXIIaLaTIO, onis,/. (exhalo). Exhalation, 
 Cic. 
 
 EX-HaLO, 1 V. a. andn. I. Aa.: To breathe 
 out, exhale, evaporate, edormi crapulam et ex- 
 hala, become sober, Cic. ; quamquam tu quidem vini 
 exhalandi non ingenii acuendi causa declamitas, Id. 
 Absol.: exhalans, breathing out (life), dying, Ov. 
 11. Neut.: To emit steam, to fume, va- 
 por, Lucr. 
 
 EX-HAURiO, hausi, haustum, 4 r. a. To draw 
 
 out, to empty. I. Prop. A) Ofjtuids: quum alii 
 
 mnlos scandant, alii per foros curaent, alii sentinam 
 
 cxhaurinnt, pump out, Cic. ; tantum vini in Hippiaa 
 
 320 
 
 EXIGO. 
 
 nuptiis exhauseras ut, drunk, Id. ; e. poculum, to 
 drain,ld. — B) Also of oth^r things : To exhaust, 
 empty, make empty ; to take out, carry away, 
 remove, quum omnem pecuniam ex asrario ex- 
 hausissetis, Cic. ; e. eerarium, to exhaust. Id. ; e. pro- 
 
 vinciam sumptibus et jacturis, Id. n. P^. A) 
 
 To take away, remove, withdraw, non fecile 
 exhauriri tibi iatum dolorem posse universum pu- 
 to, Cic. — B) To exhaust (e.g. a subject), te. to 
 bring to an end, tantus fuit amor, ut exhauriri 
 nulla poeset injuria, Cic; exhauatus est eenno 
 hominum, Id. ; e. poenas, to rexeiige on^s self, Virg.; 
 e. mandata, to execute orders, Cic ; e. vim ffiris ali- 
 eni, to pay many debts, Liv. 
 
 EXHAUSTUS, a, um, part, o/exhaurio. 
 
 EXHeReDaTIO, onis,/. (exheredo). A digin. 
 heriting. Quint 
 
 EXHeReDO, 1 V. a. (exheree). I. To disin- 
 herit, igitur fratrem exheredans te faciebat here- 
 
 dem, Cic; e. alqm, Id. II. Meton.: To dt- 
 
 prive an heir of any thing, ut meusaia ejw ex- 
 heredaret, Plin. 
 
 EX-HeRES, edia. Disinherited; suhst., a 
 disinherited person, patemorum bonorum e. 
 filius, Cic Facetiously: exheredem fecero vita 
 fiUffl, deprive of life, Plaut. 
 
 EXHiBeO, iii, itum. 2?).a. (ex, habeo). To hold 
 out, to give or deliver up. 1. Prop. A) exhibe 
 librarium illud, Cic ; fratres aaltem exhibe, Id. — 
 B) To exhibit, show, represent, Pompeiuase 
 non solum auctorem mes salutas, sed etiam aup- 
 plicem populo Romano exhibuit, Cic. It is also 
 used without se : quid me putas populo nostro ex- 
 hibiturum 1 hoio shall I show myself f Id. — C) To 
 
 maintain, support, sustain, Juat IL 
 
 Fig.: To exhibit, L e. to cause, occasion, 
 make, jam e. mihi molestiam destitemnt, to cause, 
 occasion, Cic. ; qui deum nihil habere ipaum nego- 
 tii (dicuot), nihil e. alteri, Id. 
 
 EXHIBITUS, a, um, part, o/exhibeo. 
 
 EX-HILIRO, 1 V. a. 1. To make merry or 
 joyous, cheer, gladden, delight, miraris tam 
 
 exhilaratam esse servitutem nostram? Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. Of things : neque ilex, picea, larix, 
 pinus ullo flore exhjlarantur, are enltvened, ?liR. , 
 colorem hominis frequentiores in cibo lupini ex- 
 hilarant,/rcsAc7i, Id- 
 
 EX-HORRESCO, rui, 3 v. inchoat., n. and a. I. 
 Neut.: To feel a shudder, tremble, shake, 
 to shudder, be frightened or terrified, in 
 quo igitur homines exhorrescunt 1 Cic. ; sapientia 
 nos e raetu non sinit, Id. II. Act. ; To shud- 
 der or be terrified at any thing, Yirg. 
 
 EXHORTaTIO, onis, /. (exhortor). An ex- 
 horting, encouraging, exhortation, stre- 
 pere cuncta clamoribus et tamultu et exhortatiooe 
 mutua, Tac. 
 
 EXHORTaTiVUS, a, um (exhortor). Of or 
 belonging to exhortation, encouraging, 
 e. status. Quint 
 
 EX-HORTOR, 1 tj. dep. a. I. To exhort, en- 
 courage, e. in hanc spem, Quint II. To ex- 
 cite, stimulate, virtutes e., Sen. 
 
 EX-iGO, egi, actum, 3 v. a. (ex, ago). To drive 
 out or away, to hunt or chase out or away. 
 to turn or get out, to put away. I. Prop. A) 
 e. regcs, to expel, Cic ; claves ademit: exegit tvr7ted 
 out of the house, Id. Esp. : To drive a piece from the 
 stage, to kiss down, Ter. — B) Esp.: To demand, 
 
EXIGUE. 
 exact, reguirs, call or gti in, demand pay- 
 ment, co/ i cc(, e.pecunina ab alqo, Cic; e. tribu- 
 ta, Id.; e. promissum, Cic. To export, sell, e. 
 fri^ctus, Liv. To weigh, examine, measure, 
 
 ad perpendiculum columnas e., Cic. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To drive out, to expel, Plnut. B) Esp.: 
 
 To demand, ask, call for, ego vero et exspec- 
 tabo ea quto polliceris, neque exigam, nisi tiio com- 
 modo, Cic. ; noc acerbius exigit nature quod dede- 
 rat, rcdflzms, Id. To pass, sjrend, e. tristissiraam 
 noctera, Petr. 7'o bring to an end or a con- 
 elusion, to finish, end, commentarit ita sunt 
 exacti, ut, Quint. To weigh over, examine, 
 inquire into ; to consider maturely, nolito 
 ad X'estras leges atque institute e. ea, quua Lace- 
 daeraone fiunt, Liv. To reflect, take counsel, 
 e. cum alqo, Plin. ; e. ensem, to draw the sword, Ov. ; 
 e. verba, to pronounce words, Quint.; e. maculam, 
 to take out a spot. Suet. ; e. se ad aliquem, to con- 
 form to any one. Sen. ; non satis exactum est, it is 
 not certaiji, Ov. 
 
 EXiGtJE,ad«. (exiguus). Slightly, sparing- 
 ly, scarcely, hoc quidera est nimis e. ad calculos 
 revocare amicitiain, too minutely. Cic. ; celeriter 
 e.que dicere, brirjly, shortly, poorly, Id. 
 
 EXiGOiTAS, atis, /. (exiguus). Paiicity, lit- 
 tleness, fewness, small number, slight- 
 ness ; with genii. : temporis tanta fuiC e., ut, Cms. ; 
 ubi Crassus animadvertit, suas copias propter exi- 
 guitatem non facile diduci. Id. 
 
 EXiGOUM, adv. (exiguus). Slightly, spar- 
 ingly, poorly, e. dormire, Plin. 
 
 EXIGtJUS, a, um (exigo : prop, measured, exact j 
 hence) Short, small, little, slight, trifling, 
 scanty, mean, poor, exiguus mus, tiny, Virg. ; 
 quoniam exiguis quibusdam finibua totura oratoris 
 munua circumdedisti, Cic; e. pars terras, Id.; e. 
 numeruB oratorum, Id. 
 
 EXiLIS, e (contr. for exigilis, from exigo ; conf. 
 Exiguus). Small, thin, lean, slight, jecur 
 horridum et e., Cic; quod solum tam e. est, quod 
 aratro preestringi non possit? poor, bad. Id. ; genua 
 sermonis e., nridum, concisum ac minutum, dry, 
 jejune,\dL. Withgenit.: Empty, hare. Plant 
 
 EXiLiTAS, atis,/ (exilis). Thinness, weak- 
 ness; meagrcness, poorness, e. in dicendo, 
 Cic 
 
 EXiLITER, adv. (exilis). Thinly, meagre- 
 ly, meanly, slightly, nolo verba e. exanimata 
 exire, without energy or force, Cic. ; annalcs sane e, 
 scripti, Id. 
 
 EXILIUM, ii. See Exhilium. 
 
 EXiMIE, adv. (eximiua). Exceedingly, ex- 
 tremely, C. Marius L. Plocium e. dilexit, Cic. 
 
 EXfMiUS, a, um (eximo). I. That deserves 
 to be set apart or distinguished, neque es- 
 eet verisimile, quum omnibus Siculis faceret inju- 
 rias, te illi unum eximium cui consuleret fuisse, 
 Cic. II. Choice, select, excellent ; ex- 
 treme, exceeding ; extraordinary, uncom- 
 mon, ea qu89 eximia plei'isque et praeclara vlden- 
 tur, parra ducere, Cic; mulier facie e., Id. ; prop- 
 ter eximiam belli gloriam. Id. 
 
 EX-IMO, emi, emptura, 3 v. a. (emo; conf Adi- 
 MO andH^mo). To take out, except, exclude, 
 take away, remove. I. Prop. A) eximi jubet 
 non diom ex mense, sed ex anno unum mensem, 
 Cic ; e. alqm de reis, Id. — B) Ei^.: To free 
 from any thing, exempt, eum tamquani e vin- 
 
 EXITUS. 
 culia e., Cic ; e. aliquosex obsidione, Cffis.— — II; 
 
 Fig. A) To take away, snatch away, rescuet 
 illud, quod me angebat, non eximie, Cic. — B) To 
 free, release, or deliver from any thing ; with 
 ex, abl, and dot. : lia (ratiooibua) accuaator ad alioa 
 ex culpa exiraendos abutetur, Cic. ; alqm crimine 
 e.,Liv.; e.morti,Tac. Of time: To spend, pass, 
 Clodius rogatua diem dicendo e. ccepit) Cic 
 
 EXIN, adv. See Exinde. 
 
 EX-INaNJO, ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. a. 2'o empty., 
 make void, exhaust, C. Verres per triennium 
 Siculorum doraoa e. dicitur, Cic. ; c. agroa, Id. 
 
 EX-SNaNiTIO, onia,/. An emptying, e. nlvi, 
 Plin, ; e. florescendi, i, e. ajt exhausting, Id. 
 
 EX-INDE and EXIN, adv. From thence. I. 
 A) Of place: regionera Commagenam, e. Cappu- 
 dociam, inde Armenioa petivit, Tnc. — B) Of (local) 
 succession: Thereupon, hereupon, at vero 
 quanta maris est pulchritude ! . . . e. mari finilimus 
 
 aer, &c., Cic. II. A) Of time: Hereupon, 
 
 afterward, then, e. cuidara rustico Romano dor- 
 mienti visus eat venire qui diceret, Id. — B) De- 
 noting succession of events : Next, then, Liv. 
 
 EXISTiMaTIO, onia, /. (existimo). L A form- 
 ing of a judgment ; judgment, opinion, re 
 et existimatione jam, lege et prununciatione non- 
 
 dum condemnatus, Cic. II. Reputation, 
 
 name, credit, esteem, homo egens, sordidus, 
 sine houore, sine exiatimatiqne, sine ccnsu, Cic. ; 
 ad debitorum tuendam existimationem, the credit^ 
 Cffis. 
 
 EXISTIMaTOR. oris, m. (existimo). One who 
 gives his opinion or judgment, a judge, con- 
 noisseur, ut exiatimatores videamur loqni, non 
 magistri, Cic ; e. doctua et intelligena. Id. 
 
 EX-ISTIMO (exiatumo), 1 v. a. (ex, eestimo). 
 T fo rm a j u dgment or opinion of, t o 
 judge, esteem, be of opinion, believe, con- 
 sider, think {any body or any thing), to be so; 
 with ace, objective or relative clauses, with de, or ab- 
 sol. : quod eum, qui hoc facit, avarum possumus e., 
 Cic. ; non possum e., plus quemqunm a se ipso 
 quam me a te amari. Id.; nunc vos existimate, 
 facta an dicta pluria Bvat, judge. Sail. ; de scriptori- 
 bua, qui nondum ediderunt, e. non possumus, Cic. ; 
 ut Cicero exiatimat, Quint. 
 
 EXISTO, ere. See ExstSTO. 
 
 EXITIaBILIS, e (exitium). Pernicious, de- 
 structive, ruinous, bellum civibua e., Cic 
 
 EXITIaLIS, e (exitium). Destructive, per- 
 nicious, deadly, exitua e. habere, Cic 
 
 EXITIO, onia,'/. (exeo). A going out, Plant. 
 
 EXlTIoSQS, a, um (exitium). Causing de- 
 struction, fraught with ruin, destructive, 
 hanc tantam, tam exitiosam haberi conjurationem 
 a civibua, numquam putavi, Cic. 
 
 EXITIUM, ii, n. (exeo, prop, an egress, going 
 out; hence) A perishing ; ruin, destruction, 
 qui de hujua urbis atque adeo orbis terrarura exi- 
 tio cogitent, Cic. ; me raiserura I ego omnibus meia 
 exitio fuero, Id. 
 
 EXiTUS, a, um, part, o/exeo. 
 
 EXITUS, us, 'm. (exeo). A going out or 
 forth, departure. I. A) Prop.: reditum mihi 
 gloriosum injuria tua dedit, non exitum calami- 
 
 tosum, Cic B) Concr. : A place for going out, 
 
 an egress, outlet, out-gate, passage, quum 
 angusto portarum exitu ae ipai premerent, Ca3s. 
 
 II. Fig. A) An end, close, termination, 
 
 321 
 
EXLEX. 
 htljuB orafionis dlflicilJus est exitum quanl ptinci- 
 pium invenire, a amcliision, end, Cic. ; adducta «d 
 exitum queestio est, Aas been brought to an end, has 
 been settled. Id. ; numquam ad exitum perveniri 
 potest, one can never finish. Id.; fugam qua'reba- 
 mus omnea, quas ipsa exitum non habebnt, end, 
 aim. Id. ; ea^ causaa sunt plenissimse, quas plurimoa 
 exitus dant ad ejusmodi degressionem, give oppor- 
 tunities for digressing^ Id. B) Esp.: The end 
 
 of life, death, natura ad humanum exitum eum 
 abripuit, Cic. A result, issue, event, si mihi 
 alterutrum de exitu rerum promittendum est, Cic. 
 
 EX-LEX, egis. Under no law, without law, 
 released from or not subj ect to law, lawless, 
 non quod illi exlegem esse Sullam putarent, Cic. 
 
 EXMOVEO, ere. See Emoveo. 
 
 EX-OBSeCRO, 1 ». n. To beg earnestly, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EX-OCCLO, 1 ». a. (oculus). To deprive of 
 the eyes or sight, Plaut. 
 
 EXQDlUM, ii, n. (e^ofitor). An after-piece 
 in the t/uatre, introduced ckiefiy after the Atellan 
 play a, Liv. ; a farcical interlude, Suet. 
 
 EXODUS, i, /. (efoSos, a going out). The Sec- 
 ond Book of Moses, so called from the departure out 
 of Egypt, Eccl. 
 
 EX-5LESCO, evi, etum, 3 o. inchotU. n. I. To, 
 grow out, i. 6. to attain its full size, grow 
 up ; only used in the part, pass., exoletua, grown 
 up, mature, ripe [Plaut. Fr. ap. Prise], especial- 
 ly said of growii-up youth, Cic. — ^ II. A) Prop. : 
 
 To cease growing, to grow no more, exo- 
 
 lesci^nt et fiunt sterilia, Col. B) Fig.: To fall 
 
 into disuse, get out of fashion, grow ob- 
 solete, be lost, perish, pasne jam exolescenti- 
 bus literis inscriptum, almost erased, Suet. 
 
 EXQLeTUS, a, um. ;7flrt. o/exolesco. 
 
 EXOLVO, ere. See Exsolvo. 
 
 EX'ONeRO, 1 V. a. To free from a burden, 
 unload, disburden, discharge. LProp.: e. 
 navem, Auct. B. Afr. ; fluvius exonerat se in Pa- 
 dum, the river discharges itself falls into thePo, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. : To free, relf.ase, lighten, ease, 
 
 deliver, exooern civitatem vnoo forsitan raetu, 
 Liv. ; e. fidem, to acquit one^s self of an obligation, 
 to ease one's conscience, Tac. 
 
 EXOPTaBILIS, e (exopto). Desirable, Plaut. 
 
 EXOPTaTUS, a, um, part, o/exopto. Wished 
 for, desired, ut exoptatura iuimico nunciura 
 primus atferret, Cic Compar,, Cic. Superl. : e. 
 gratulatio, Cic. 
 
 EX-OPTO, 1 V. a. To wish or long for, to 
 be very desirous of any thing ; wiihacc.,an inf. 
 with an object, clause, with ut, or absol. : quiB majori 
 parti pulcherrima videntur, ea maxiine exoptant, 
 Cic; omnes te oderunt,tibi pestem exoptant, wish 
 you. Id. 
 
 EXoRaBILIS, e (exoro). I. Pass. : That can be 
 moved by entreaty, exorable, placable, yield- 
 ing, iracundios e., Cic. U.Act.: Having 
 
 power to persuade by entreaty, Val. Flac. 
 
 EXoRaBOLA, orum, 71. (exoro). Means, mo- 
 tives, or arguments to mooo or persuade, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EXoRaTOR, oris, m. One who obtains by 
 entreaty, Ter. 
 
 EX-ORDIOR, orsus, A v. dep. a. Of iceavers : 
 To lay the warp, begin to weave. L Prop.: 
 
 pertexe, Antoni, quod exorsua cs, Cic. IL Fig. 
 
 322 
 
 EXORSUS. 
 
 gen.; To begin, commence, especiallyas^ 
 with ace., inf., ab, or absol. : e. belium ab causa tam 
 net'anda, Liv. Pass.: exorsua, a, um, Begun, 
 commenced, reperiunt ea, quibus ante exoraaet 
 potius detexta prope, retexaotur, Cic. Suiat. plttr., 
 exorsa, orum, n., A beginning, commenct- 
 ment, longa e., prolixity i7i discourse, Virg. ; e., a 
 beginning, i. e. undertaking. Id. 
 
 EXORDIUM, ii, n. (exordior). L Prop.: The 
 
 warp of a web, e. pullnm, Quint II. Melon. 
 
 A) A commencement, beginning, hujua quo- 
 
 que e. mali, Cic. B) Ei^p. of a speech : saipe ani- 
 
 madverti, summos oratores in dicendi exordio per- 
 moveri, Cic. An introduction, exordium, 
 quo utar exordio, Cic. Gen.: A writing, treat- 
 ise. Col. 
 
 EX-ORIOR, ortus, 3 and 4 v. dep. n. To come 
 forth, come in sight, become visible, show 
 itself, appear, rise. I. Prop.: poat solstitium 
 Canicula exoritur, Cic. ; exortus est servus, qui, 
 rose, got up. Part. pres. subst., exoriens («c. sol), 
 The rising sun, morn, morning., Frop.;iAe 
 quarter of the heavens in which the sun rises, the 
 Orient, East, plantaria facito ab exoriente, Col. 
 
 II. Fig. A) exoritur Antlpatri ratio ex altera 
 
 parte, appears, rises, Cic. ; ego nunc paulum exori- 
 or, am getting up my strength, am recovering, Id. 
 B) £sp. : To arise, derive its origin, be- 
 come, take its existence; to skow itself, ap- 
 pear. I. Prop. : et repentinus Sulla nobis exori- 
 tur, Cic. 2) Fig.: honestum, quod ex virtutibua 
 e., Cic. ; amicitias e. alqua offensione dirumpimus. 
 
 EXORNaTiO, onia, /. (exorno). An adorn- 
 ing, decorating, embellishing. I. Prop., 
 CoL II. Fig.: Embellishment of a dis- 
 course, aimpliciter sine ulla exomatiooR {corre- 
 spo7iding to expolitio), Cic. Esp. : A figure of 
 IVietoric, Cic. 
 
 EXORNaTOR, oris, m. One who adorns or 
 sets off, Meton. of style : ceteri non exomatorea 
 rerum, Cic. 
 
 EXORNaTUS, a, um, part. pass, of exonio. 
 Adorned, (citharcedus) citharam tenens e., Auct 
 Her. 
 
 EX-ORNO, \ v. a. L To fit out, equip, 
 furnish, dum vicinitatem armis exomat, Sail.; 
 exornare aciem, to draw up in battle array. Id.; to 
 prepare rightly, dispose, array, P\sat 
 Absol. : consul pro rei copia satis providenter ex- 
 ornat, maJces suitable arrangement. Sail. Melon. ; 
 
 To employ, suborn, Plaut II. To adorn, 
 
 embellish, decorate. A) Prop. : domum ejus 
 exornatnm atque instructam, Cic. — B) F^. ; Py- 
 thagoras exornavit Grajciam prastantissimia arti- 
 tibus, Id. ; e. philosophiam, to magnify. Id. 
 
 EXoRO, 1 [an old form of tf^ inf. pros. pass. 
 exoi-arier, Plaut 1 v. a. To pray, entreat, sup- 
 plicate; to obtain by entreaty ; to move, 
 prevail upon, persuade or overcome by en- 
 treaty, quem ego, ut pejeret e. facile potero. Cic. 
 To soften, appease, Ov.; officii duxit e. fUiffi 
 patrera frequentibus Uteris, to reconcile the father 
 and the daughter. Suet ; e. a caede, to turn aside, 
 divert. Just With double ace. Plant In the pass., 
 Ov. Absol, Plaut 
 
 EXORS. ortis. See Exsoag. 
 
 EXORSUS, a, um, part. 0/ exordior. 
 
 EXORSUS, us, m. (exordior). A beginnings 
 quoniani is est e. orationis mew, Cic. 
 
EXORTUS. 
 
 EXORTUS, a, ura, part, o/exorior. 
 J EXORTUS, ua, m. (exorior). A r tains', go- 
 ing up, e. solia, Auct. Her. 
 . EX-OS, oaaie, adj. (another form, exoaaia, is, App.]. 
 Without bone, Lucr. 
 
 EX-OSCOLOR, 1 V. dep. a. To kiss much, to 
 hiss fondly or eagerly, multum ac diu e. ado- 
 iescentem, Plin. E. Fig.: To praise much, ad- 
 mire, Gell. 
 
 . EXOSSO, 1 V. a. (exoa). To take out bones, 
 deprive of bones, Flaut. Exossatua, a, um, 
 poet., Without hone, i. e. pliant, Lucr.; e. ager, 
 i. e. without stones, cleared of stones, Pers, 
 
 EXOSTRA, 80, /. (ef(i)c7Tpa). A machine in the 
 theatre, by which the back part of the stage was turned 
 toward the spectators ; ,meton. of any thing public : 
 quibuscum Jam in e. helluatur, Cic. 
 
 EX-OSUS, a,, lun (odl). I. Act.: That hates, 
 
 hating, Virg. 11. Pass.: Very much hated, 
 
 odious, Eutr. 
 
 EX6T£RICUS, a, um (eftorepiKoO- Of or be- 
 longing to t/ie exterior, external, exoteric, 
 C5^11. 
 
 EXoTiCUS, a,um (e^tortKoO- Foreign, Plaut. 
 Subst., exoticura, i, it., A foreign dress, Plaut. 
 . EX-PAL^ESCO, lui, 3 v. inchoat. To grow 
 very pale, erubu^sse, expalluisse, titubasae . . . 
 fligna conacientitie sunt, Auct. Her. Poet, with ace. : 
 expalluit haustus, was terrified or frightened at, Hor. 
 
 EX-PALLIaTUS, a, um (ex pallium). Divest- 
 ed of a mantle or upper garment, Plaut. 
 
 EX-PALPO, are, v. a., and EXPALPOR, ari, v. 
 dep. a. To obtain by coaxing,, Plaut. 
 
 ■ EX-PANDO, pandi, pasaum, or panaum, 3 v. a. 
 To spread out, spread, stretch, or lay open. 
 I. Prop. : e. .veatea supra ibntem frigidum, Plin. ; 
 expaesee delubri fores, i. e. wide open, Tac. Middle : 
 
 vagus ille, quum e., amnia (Nilua), Plin. H. 
 
 Fig.: To unfold, develop, ezjylain, Lucr. 
 
 EXPANSUS. a, um, part, o/expaodo. 
 
 EX-F'APILLaTUS. a, um (papilla). Sared to 
 the breast, so as toskow the breast, Plaut. 
 
 EXPASStJSj a, um, part, o/expando. 
 
 EXPATIQR- See Exspatior. 
 . EX-PATRO, 1 V. a. To spend in revelry, 
 Catull. 
 
 EX-PaVEFXCiO, feci, fnctum, 3 v. a. To ter- 
 r ify, frighte n. Sen. , , 
 
 EX-PXVeO, ere.D. «. To be greatly alarmed 
 at, to be affrighted or scared at, Stat. 
 
 EX-PiVE3C0, pavi, 3 tJ. inch. n. and a. To 
 become terrified or afraid; absol., Plin. With 
 ace: To fear greatly, be terrified at, expa- 
 vit ensem, Hor. 
 
 EXPECTATIO, EXPECTO. See Exspect. 
 . EX-PECTORO, are, 1 v. a. (pectus). To throw 
 out or discharge from the breast, to expectorate, 
 eject, Enn, ap. Cic. 
 
 ■ EX-PeCuL1aTUS, a, um ( peculium ). De- 
 prived of property, plaut. 
 
 EX-P£DiO, ivi or li, itum, 4 [an old reading, fut. 
 expedibo, Plaut] v. a. (ex, pes). To set free or 
 deliver one that is cajigH by the feet, as a bird ; 
 hence, to extricate, free, diseng.age, loose, 
 set at liberty. I, A) Prop.: videte, in quot se 
 laqueos induerit, quorum ex nullo ae umquam ex- 
 pediet, Cic. Of things and abstract objects: aggere 
 et cratibua fossas explent, aditua expediunt, make 
 passable, open a passage, Cass. BJ Meton. : To 
 
 EXPENDO, 
 
 get ready, prepare, homineni nudari et TirQ;a8 
 expediri jubet, Cic. ; ,e. pecunievm, to procure, raise, 
 provide, Id. ; e. arma, to keep at hand or by one's 
 self, to keep in readiness for jigliiing, get ready for 
 figJit, Cffia. ; e. ferrum, to unaheaih the sword, Liv. ; 
 e. jaculum, to hurl, throw the javelin, Hor. Absol. 
 fox e. se : to get ready or prepare for battle or action, 
 Tac. II. Fig. A) To bring out, i. e. un- 
 ravel, extricate, develop, disentangle, 
 free, deliver, hffirerera, nisi tu me expedisaea, 
 Cic. ; si vita noatra in aliquas insidias incidisseC, 
 omnia honesta ratio esaet expediendaa salutis, of 
 freeing from danger. Id. — B) 7'o put in order, 
 adjust, arrange^ cum Antonio loquare velim 
 et rem, ut poteria, expedias, Cic. ; nomina mea. per 
 decs, expedi, exaolve, settle, pay, Id.; quem admo- 
 dum expediam exitum hujus inetitutn) orationis, 
 non reperio, execute, perform, carry out, Id. To 
 bring forth ; i. e. to narrate, relate, report, 
 priusquam hujuscemodi rei initium expedio. Sail. 
 Absol. : res expedit (or impers.y expedit), it is expe- 
 dient, profitable, useful, to the purpose, advantageous, 
 non igitur facint, dixerit quia, quod expediat, Cic. 
 Absol. : tu, ai ita expedit, velit quamprimum con- 
 acendas, Id. 
 
 EXPEDITE, adv. Easily, without diffi- 
 culty, promptly, quickly, in iia rebus celeritor 
 e.que percipiendis, Cic Compar., Id. Superl., Id. 
 
 EXP£DlT10, onis, /. L Milit.: An under- 
 taking against an enemy, a campaign, 
 military expedition, ut in expeditionem exer- 
 
 citum educeret, Cic. Meton.: Of bees, Plin. 
 
 IJ. Rhet. A) A development, clear exposition, 
 habet paucis comprehensa brevitaa multarum re- 
 rum expeditionem, Auct. Her. — B) A figure of 
 Rhetoric: A setting aside, clearance, Auct. 
 
 Her. III. In Archit. : A constructing, 
 
 making, Vitr. 
 
 EXPi:DlTUS,a,um,p(ir(.pass.o/expediD. Free, 
 un impeded, diseng aged, free from obsta- 
 cles or difficulties, easy, ready, at hand, 
 ut e. in Galliam proficisci posset, Cic. ; obviara fit 
 ei Clodiua e. in equo, lightly clothed. Id. ; legiones 
 e., without baggage, Caas. ; expedito nobis homine 
 et parato opus est, ready, at kand, Id, Of things 
 or abstract objects: quum illam viam sibi videant 
 expeditiorem ad honores, Cic. ; locus e., a place 
 one can pass through without hinderavce, Cais. ; 
 pecunia expeditissima quae erat, tibi decreta est, 
 nearest at hand, most at disposal. Id. ; nomen e., a 
 sure or safe debt. Id. Ju tlie n. absol. : in expedito 
 haberent integraa copias ad opem ferendam, ready 
 for battle, Liv. . 
 
 . EX-PELLO, puli, pulsum, 3 v. a. To drive or 
 cast out or away, to thrust out or away, 
 chase away, expel. I. Prop.: e. rae ex re pub- 
 lica, Cic. ; e. me civitate, Id. ; expulsa atque ex- 
 turbata filia, put away or repudiated. Id. ; e. sagit- 
 tam arcu, to discharge, shoot, Ov. ; e. se in auras 
 (pondus), to come forth, Ov. ; ad componendum 
 Orientia atatum expulaus, forced, compelled, Suet. 
 
 II. Fig. : quaj rea omnem dubitationem ad- 
 
 ventus legionum expulit, removed, Cass. 
 
 iEX-PEND0, di. sum, 3 v. a. To weigh. I. 
 Prop. A) e. baccam, nucem, Cela. — B) Esp. : To 
 weigh out; hence, to pay, lay out {because the 
 ancients weighed their gold and silver in making 
 payments), ante pedes prajtoria in foro expensum 
 est auri pondo centum, Cic. ; ferre alcui expensam, 
 
EXPENSO. 
 or pecuniam expensam, to enter any thing in an ac- 
 count-book as having been paid or lent, Cic. ; to set 
 
 in the balance with any thing, Flaut. II. Fig. : 
 
 To weigh, to estimate, judge of, weigh 
 over, ponder, reflect 2tpon, argumenta causa- 
 rura, non tarn numerare soleo quam e., Cic; to 
 pay, suffeVj e. pcBnas capite, Tac. 
 
 EXPENSO, avi, 1 v. inc. a. (expendo). I. To 
 pay, Plaut. II. To equalize, Macr. 
 
 EXPENSUM, i. See Expendo. 
 
 EXPENSUS, a, urn, part, o/expendo. 
 ^ EXPERGe-FACIO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. (exper- 
 go). To awaken, rouse from sleep. I. Prop. : 
 expergefactus e eomno Tiberius est gratulantium 
 vocibua, Suet. II. Fig. gen.: To rouse, ex- 
 cite, encourage, bestir, si forte e, te posaes, 
 Cic. ; flagitium e., i. e. to commit, Plaut. 
 
 EXPERGEFIO, factus, pass, o/ expergefacio. 
 
 EXPERGISCOR, perrectue, 3 dep. n. [an old 
 form, inf. prcE3. expergiscier, Plaut.] (expergo). 
 To wake up, to awake. I. Prop.: si dormia, 
 
 expergiscere, Cic. II. Fig.: To awake, 
 
 rouse one's self, experrecta nobilitas armis 
 atque ferro rem publicam z'ecuperavit, Cic. 
 
 EXPERGO, gi, gitum, 3 r. a. To awaken, 
 arouse. I. JProp., Lucr. II. Fig.: To ex- 
 cite. Gell. 
 
 EXPeRIENS, eotia, part, of experior. Try- 
 ingi hence, enterprising, active, industri- 
 ous, experientissimua ac diligentiesimus arator, 
 Cic. With gen. : e. laborum, undergoing, experi- 
 enced in, Ov. 
 
 EXPeRiENT!A, 80, /. (experior). I. Proof, 
 trial, exp er iment, attempt, Cic; suscipere 
 pro experientia, si quid habere velis, i. e. as an at- 
 tempt, to see whether it can be obtained, Id. II. 
 
 Meton. : Experience, exercise or practice, ad 
 curandi ra^ionem nihil plus confert quam e,, Cels. 
 
 EXPeRiMENTUM, i, 71. (experior). A trial, 
 attempt, experiment, nimirum hoc maximum 
 est e., Cic. 
 
 EX-PeRIOR, pertus, 4 v. dep. a. To try any 
 thhig. I. To attempt or try by examining, to 
 prove, to try or endeavor to find out, to 
 make an attcinpt or trial, to put to the 
 proof or trial; with ace, relative clause, or ahsol. : 
 taciturnitatem nostram experiri, Cic. Ahsol. : ex- 
 periendo magia quam discendo coffnovi, by experi- 
 ence, Id. In the perf. tenses: To have tried or 
 made a trial, to know by experience, to 
 have learned by practice, omnia quie dico de 
 
 Plnncio dico expertus in nobis, Id.^ II. To t r y 
 
 or attempt, to try one's self in any thing, try 
 one's hand at any thing, qui deapcratione de- 
 bilitati e. id nolent, Cic. Esp. in Law: To con- 
 tend at law, to go to laic, in^ra parietes aut 
 Bummo jure e., Id. Ge7i. : e. cum alqo, to contend 
 with any body. Plant. 
 
 EXPERRECTUS, a, um, part, of exper^scor. 
 Roused, vigilant, ut sint apes e. : nam frigus 
 ignjiviam creat, Col. 
 
 EX-PERS,ti8 (ex, pars). I. That takes or has 
 no part in a thing, not partaker in, not 
 sharing or concerned in; with genit.: sunt 
 expertes imperii, consilil publici, judicii dclecto- 
 rum judicum, Cic ■-■ - ■■ II. Melon, ^en.: That 
 has not a thing, deprived or destitute oj, de- 
 void or free fr<?m a ihiiig, without a thing ; 
 with genit. and abl. : omuis 6'ruditionis e. atque ig- 
 324 
 
 EXPLANATOR. 
 
 narus, Cic. ; omnes fama atque fortunis expertes 
 sumus, Sail. 
 
 EXPERTUS, a, um, part, of experior. (Pass.) 
 Known by experience, tried, proved, test- 
 ed, Cic. Act., with genit. : Having tried, hav- 
 ing experienced, having experience of, ex- 
 pertus beUi, Virg, ; Tac. 
 
 EXPfiTESSO orEXP£TISSO,ere,?j.a (expeto). 
 To desire, long for, Plaut. 
 
 EXPETITUS, a, um, part, o/expeto. 
 
 EX-PeTO, Ivi or li, itum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act.: 
 To desire, request, demand; to long for 
 strive after, endeavor to attain, aim at- 
 unth ace. : nihil bomiuem, nisi quod honestum sit^ 
 6. debere, Cic; e, poenas ab alqo, Id.; mortem e. 
 pro vita civium, Id. ; non ficto crimine insectari, 
 non e. vitam, non capitis arcessere, to aim at any 
 body's life, Id. Of things : mare medium terra lo- 
 cum expetens, tending toward. Id. To reach any 
 
 thing; Of time: to last, endure, Plaut H. 
 
 Neul.: To befall any body, fall to his lot, oc- 
 cur, e. omnes clades hujua belli in eum, Liv, 
 
 EXPiXTIO, onis,/. Expiation, atonement, 
 at vero scelerum in homines atque impietatum 
 nulla e. est, Cic. 
 
 EXPICTUS, a, um, part, o/expingo. 
 
 EXPiLlTiO, onis, /. A plundering, piU 
 laging, e. direptioque sociorum, Cic. 
 
 EXPiLaTOR, oris, m. A plunderer, pil- 
 lager, robber, quum domua hospitem, non ex- 
 pilatorem recepisse videatur, Cic 
 
 EX-PiLO, 1 ». a. I. Prop.: To plunder, pil- 
 lage, rob, si socios spolias, ffirarium expilas, Cic. 
 II. Fig., Cic. 
 
 EX-PINGO, pinxi, pictum, 3 v. a. To paint 
 with colors, to represent by painting, to adorn 
 by painting or with colors. I. Prop. : quoniam et 
 pericula expingimus ne quis miretur et rogos pingi, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: With words, i.e. to descrile 
 
 with rhetorical ornament, to represent in a pic- 
 turesque manner, to depict, qui motus hominum, 
 qui ferarum non ita expictua est, ut, &c.. Cic. 
 
 EX-PIO, 1 v.a. To purge any thing that is de- 
 fied with vice or crime, to pur ify. I. Prop. : qaod 
 expiari potent, publici sacerdotes expianto, Cic. ; 
 tua scelera dii immortales in vestros milites expia- 
 
 verunt, have taken vengeance for. Id. U. Gen.: 
 
 To make satisfaction, make amends or com- 
 pensation for, to atone for, expiate, haec 
 superioris eetatis exempla expiata Satumini atque 
 Gracchorum casibus docet, Cees. ; to pacify, ap* 
 pease, manes mortuorum expiare, Cic 
 
 EXPIRO, are. See Exspibo. 
 
 EX-PISCOR, 1 V. dep. a. (prop., to fish out ; hence 
 also fig.) To fish out (i. e. to find out), nescis ab 
 illo omnia expiscatum? Cic; simulatque audivit 
 . . . nihil expiscBtus, did not ask or inquire any fur- 
 ther. Id. 
 
 EXPLaNaBILIS, e (explano). Clear, plain, 
 vox e., Sen. 
 
 EXPLaNaTE, adv. Clearly, plainly, Cic. 
 
 EXPLANATtO, onis,/. I. An explanation, 
 exposition, interpretation, explanationcs ad- 
 hibitffi sunt interpretum, Cic. Esp. as a figure of 
 Rhet., Id. II. A clear pronunciation, dis- 
 tinct expression, articulation, Quint; Plin. 
 
 EXPLaNaTOR, oris, ?». An explainer, in- 
 terpreter, sunt enim explanatores, ut grammatici 
 poetarum, Cic. 
 
EXPLANATUS. 
 
 EXPLaNaTUS, a, um, part, o^explano. Clear, 
 plain, distinct, articulate, in lingua etiam ex- 
 planata vocum impressio, Cic. 
 
 EX-PLaNO, 1 V. a. I. Prop.: To make even 
 or flat, to spread, extend, suberi cortex in de- 
 
 no8 pedes undique explanatus, Plin. II. Fig. : 
 
 To make clear, plain, or intelligible; to 
 develop, explain, tell, relate, faciliua intelligi 
 quara explanari potest, Cic. ; to pronounce dis- 
 tinctly, Plin. 
 
 EXPLAUDO, ere. See Explodo. 
 
 EXPLeMENTUM, i, n. (expleo). That whereby 
 any thing is filled up, a complement. I. Prop.,of 
 
 nourishmeftl : Fo od, fodder, Sen. II. Fig. of 
 
 style: A complement, additional clause. Sen. 
 
 EXPLENDESCO, ere. See Exsplendesco. 
 
 EX-PL£0, evi, etum, 2 \inf. pres., explerier, 
 Lucr. ; contr., expleria, Cic. ; expleaaent, Liv.] v. a. 
 (ex, and obs. pleo; whence plenua, compleo). To 
 fill up, to fill, make full or complete; to 
 satiate, supply abundantly. I. Prop.: neque 
 inferciens verba, quasi rimaa expleat, Cic. ; e. foa- 
 sam aggerc, to Jill up the ditch with the earth of the 
 mound, Gees. ; e. Bummam talenti, to amount to, 
 
 make up the sum of a talent, Liv. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To fill up, i.e. to complete, accomplish, 
 bring to perfectiort, videatur habiturumet ex- 
 pleturum cumulate vitam beatam, to render entirely 
 perfect or compile, Cic. ; e. sententias moUioribus 
 nmneria.Id. — "&) Esp.: To fulfill, fill to the 
 fu II a desire, to sati sfy one wlio desires or de- 
 mands, quas (literas Grsscas) aic avide arripui quasi 
 diuturnam sitim e. cupiene, to appease, Cic. ; e. ani- 
 mum, to do as one pleases, Ter. ; non enim vereor, 
 ne non serlbendo te expleam, Cic. ; t o fu Ifi 1 1 an 
 engagement^ to perform, satisfy, utamicitiee 
 munus expletum sit, Id. ; e- officium acribendi, Id. 
 Of time: To accomplish, bring to a close, 
 complete, finish, expletura annum habeto, Id.; 
 to empty, discharge, £nn. 
 
 EXPLeTIO, onis,/. (expleo). A filling, ful- 
 filling, satisfying, in ea expletione naturse, 
 Cic. 
 
 EXPLeTUS, a, um, part, of expleo. Perfect, 
 complete, quod undique perfectum e.que sit, Cic. 
 
 EXPLICATE, adv. Plainly, clearly, e. di- 
 cunt, Cic. 
 
 EXPLiCATiO, onis,/. An unfolding, tin- 
 coiling, unravelling. I. Prop.: est quasi ru- 
 dentis e., Cic. II. Fig. of style: An explica- 
 tion, exposition ; clear statement, perspi- 
 cuitij, multum ad ea, qua quterimus, e. tua ista 
 profecerit, Cic; a discharging, payment. Id. 
 
 EXPLiCaTOR, oris, m. An expounder, ex- 
 plainer, ut rerum e. prudens, Cic. 
 
 EXPLICaTRIX, icis, /. She who explains, 
 Cic. 
 
 EXPLICaTUS, a, um, part, of explico. 
 
 I. Prop.: Spread out, that extends itself, Ca- 
 pua pianissimo in loco e., Cic. II. Fig.: That 
 
 is in good order, well regzilated, mihi in 
 causa facili atque e., Cic; without difficulty 
 or obscurity, c Z e a r, literea tuse, quibua nihil po- 
 test esae explicatius, Id. 
 
 EXPLICaTUS, us, m. (explico). An unfold- 
 ing, spreading out. I. Prop.: mollis altemo 
 crurum explicatu glomeratio, a throwing out of the 
 legs (of horses), PHn. IL Mg. of style: An ex- 
 plication, exposition, difficilis explicatus, CIc. 
 
 EXPOLITIO. 
 
 EXPLtCiTUS, a, um, part, of explico. Prop, i 
 Well arranged, in good order, unimpeded, 
 eas7j. Bed ex propositis consiliis duobusexplicitius 
 videbntur, Ilerdam reverti, Cees. 
 
 EX-PLICO, avi or explicui, atum or itum, 1 v. a. 
 To u nfo Id, unroll, u nfu rl, spread out, 
 open, undo. I. Prop, A) (domus) non explicata 
 veate neque proposito argento, sp-ead out, Cic. ; e. 
 volumen, to open or unroll. Id. ; ex laqueia se e., to 
 extricate one's self, Id. — B) To spread, extend, 
 ut forum laxaremus et usque ad atrium Libertatis 
 explicaremus, extend. Id. — 11. Fig. A) explica 
 atque excute intelligentiam tuam, ut videas quae sit, 
 unfold, Cic; periculia e. alqra, to set free from, Id. 
 — B) Esp.: To set right, put in order, to ad- 
 just, settle, peto a te, ut ejus nogotia explices, 
 Id. ; nomen e., i. e. to discharge, pay, Id. ; to accom- 
 plish, Hor. Of style: To develop any thing, to 
 expound, expose, explain, interpret, make 
 clear, to show, treat of, hsc dilatare et e., Cic; 
 e- nlqd deflnitione, Id. 
 
 EX-PLoDO (also written explaudo), si, sum, 3 v. a. 
 (plaudo). I. To drive out by cUtpping the hands, 
 to hiss of/; histrioexsibilaturetexploditur, Cic; 
 
 Hor. ^11. Meton. A) To throw or chase out, 
 
 to expel, ne in arenam quidem aut litus explodel^ 
 throw up, Sen. — B) To reject, disapprove, ex- 
 ploeaa ejectaeque sententiee, Cic. 
 
 EXPLoRaTE, adi?. With safety or certain- 
 ty, securely, hsec ita sentio, judico, ad te e. acrU 
 bo, Cic. 
 
 EXPLoRaTiO, onis,/. An examination, in- 
 vestigation, Tac 
 
 EXPLoRaTOR, oris.m. An examiner, inves- 
 tigator, one who searches out or explores. 
 
 I. Gera., Plant Adj.: Exploring, Mart. IL 
 
 Esp. inMilit.: A spy, scout, Cajs. ; e. vise, op"fi- 
 cursor, to clear the road, pioneer, Suet. 
 
 EXPLoRaToRIUS, a, um (explorator). That 
 relates to or serves for exploring or spy- 
 ing, e. coronte, Suet. 
 
 EXPLoRaTUS, a, um, part, o/exploro. Tried, 
 sure, certain, determined, utei jam e. et domi 
 conditus consulatus videretur, Cic. ; litertB e. a ti- 
 more, giving security, Id. ; de quo mihi exploratura 
 est, I am sure, am convinced, Id. Compar., Id. Su- 
 perl., Veil. 
 
 EX-PLoRO, 1?J. a. To examine, investigate, 
 search or spy out, explore, reconnoitre. 
 I. Gen. with acc; explora rem totam, ut consilium 
 capere possimus, Cic. In the part. perf. : Investi- 
 gated, discovered, known, jam e. nobis sunt 
 ea, quEe ad domos nostras pertinent, Id. AbsoL 
 explorato, after having found out or being informed, 
 e., jam protectos amicos, noctem quietam agit, Tac 
 
 II. Esp. A) In Milit. : To recotinoitre, 
 
 find out by spies, Siciliam adiit, Africam explcj- 
 
 ravit, Cic. B) To prove, try, put to the proof 
 
 (synonym, experiri), Liv. 
 
 EXPLoSIO, onis,/. (explodo). A driving off 
 (by manifesting disapprobation), ludonim explosio- 
 nes et funerum, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 EXPLOSUS, a, um, part, o/ explodo. 
 
 EXPOLIO, ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. a. To smooth, 
 make smooth, polish. I. Prop. : hac (i. e. heri- 
 nacei) cute expoliuntur vestes, Plin. Middle, Plpiut 
 
 II. Fig.: To adorn, embellish, decorate, 
 
 Dionem Plato doctrinis omnibus expolivit, Cic. 
 
 EXPOLlTiO, onis,/ A polishing, making 
 325 
 
KXPOLITUS. 
 
 gmooth or }>right. 1. Prop.: e. urbana, of a 
 
 hmise in town, Cic. 11. Fig: of style: An 
 
 adorning, embellishing, in verbis inest quafii 
 materia quasdara: in numero nutem e., Cic. Esp. 
 as afgnre of Rlietoric, Auct. Her. 
 
 EXPOLlTUS, a, um,part. o/expolio. Polished; 
 hevcF, smooth, clean. Col. 
 
 EX-PoNO, posui, poeitum, 3«. a. [ante- class. perf, 
 exposivit Plaut. ; con/r., expostua, Virg.J. To set 
 or put out, expose. I. Prop. A) stravit pelliculis 
 bEedinis lectulo^, et exposuit vasa Samia, laid out, 
 
 Cic. B) £sp. of children: To expose, leave to 
 
 perish, Cic.v to put on shore, disembark, 
 land, advexi frumentum, exposui, vendo meum, 
 unloaded, discharged, Id.; e. pecuniam, to place at 
 any body's disposal, de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei 
 DCCC. expOBuisti (for which also aperuisti), Id.; 
 to lay open, abandon, expose, ne inermes pro- 
 vinciie barbaris nationibus exponerentur, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To set forth, lay before the 
 
 view, totain causam ante oculos expositam conside- 
 remus, Cic. ; orationem e., to publish. Id. ; prffimi- 
 vnji e., to propose, \d. — B) Esp.: To set forth by 
 words, to show, declare, publish, describe, to 
 speak or treat of a thing, develop, ccepit ra- 
 tionem hujus operis scientissime Gallus e.. Cic. ; e. 
 mandata in aenatu, Id. ; e. disputationem aJcui, Id. ; 
 ex memoria e., Id. 
 
 EXPORREGTQS, a, um, part, o/exporrigo. 
 
 EX-PORRiGO, rexi, rectum, 3 [contr. iinperau, 
 exporge, Ter.] v. a. To stretch or spread out, 
 extend. I, Prop.; Pacidius suos equites e. ccepit 
 in longitudinem, Auct. B. Afr. ; e. fi'bntem, to clear 
 up, smooth, Ter. II. Fig., Sen. 
 
 EXPORTaTIO, onis, /. I. A carrying out, 
 exportation, earumrerum, quibus abundaremus, 
 e., Cic. 11. Banishment, exile, transpor- 
 tation. Sen. 
 
 EX-PORTO, 1 u. a. To bear or carry out, to 
 export goods, to transport, forward, &c., 
 Cic. ; e. frumentum in fame, Id. 
 
 EXPOSCO, poposci, 3 v. a. I. To desire a 
 thing of any one ; ta ask, request earnestly or 
 ■urgently, beg instaiitly ; to implore, to 
 demand clamorously or impatiently, quam 
 
 (misericordiam) et imploro et e.. Cic. II. Esp. 
 
 {for deposcere) : To demand any body to be de- 
 livered up for punishment, ad exposcendos 
 cos leeati extemplo Lacedttmonem missi sunt, Liv. 
 
 EXP0SITIC3EUS or -ItUS, a, um (expono). Ex- 
 posed, cast out. Plant. 
 
 EXPOSITiO, onis, / (expono). I. An expos- 
 ing of a child, Just. II. Of style: An expli- 
 cation, exposition, declaration. Cic. 
 
 EXPOSiTUS, a, um. I. Part, of expono. 
 
 II. Adj.: Exposed, open to, subject to. A) 
 Prop. .■ est enim obviua et e. plenusque humanitate, 
 
 Plin. E. B) Fig.: Affable, easy of access, 
 
 Stat.; vulgar, common, Juv. 
 
 EXPOSTOLaTIO, onis,/. An expostula- 
 ting, making a complaint, a complaint, 
 quum esset e. tacta, Cic. 
 
 EX-P03Tt5LO, 1 V. a. and n. I. To demand 
 violently or urgently, quiBneciviliumquidera 
 bellorum victores expostulaverint, Tac. Esp. : To 
 demand any o»e to be delivered up for pun- 
 ishment [exposco], Marium Cclsum ad suppH- 
 
 cium expoatulabant, Tac. II. c. cum nlqo (de 
 
 alqa re, alqd), or absol,: To complain respecting 
 326 
 
 EXPUGNANS. 
 any one, to make complaints, to contend 
 with any body about any thing, to expostulate, 
 qui nihil tecum de hie ipais rebus expostulem, Cic: 
 mittebat oratores, qui suo nonsine expostulareal^ 
 cur, Tac. 
 
 EXP0TU3, a, um. See Epotus. 
 
 EXPRESSE, adv. I. Prop. : With pressure, 
 Scrib. II. Fig.: Expressly, clearly, plain- 
 ly, explicitly, in prgecipiendo e. conscripta po- 
 nere oportet exempla, Auct Her. Of clear pro 
 nunciation: Distinctly, Val. Max. 
 
 EXPRESSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/exprimo. 
 
 IL Adj. : Apparent, clear, evident, Manifest. 
 A) Prop. : nihil solidi, nihil expressi, Cic. ; e. in- 
 fans, fully formed, Quint. B) Fig.: Clear, dis- 
 tinct, habult Catilina permulta maximarum noa 
 e. signa, aed adumbrata virtutum, Cic. Of affected 
 pronunciation: sonus erat dulcia; litersB nequee. 
 neque oppreasse, distinct, clearly pronounced, Cic. 
 
 EX-PRiMO, pressi, preasum, 3o. a. (premo). To 
 squeeze or press out or out of, to force out, 
 to bring out by force. L Prop. A) si nubiam 
 conflictu ardor, expreasus se emiaerit, id esse fill- 
 men, Cic. ; quantum has (turres) quotidianua agger 
 expresserat, had raised, Caea. ; tu si tuis blandilaia 
 tamen a Sicyoniis numulorum ahquid expressens, 
 
 extorted, exacted, Cic. B) To express, i. e. to 
 
 make an impression of any thing, as in jn&al, wax, 
 by colors, (fee, to portray, figure, Aristonidas 
 artifex cum e. vellet Athamantis furorem, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To extort, constrain, get 
 
 or obtain by force, compel, exact, elicit, oc- 
 casion, lex quam ex natura ipaa arripuimna, ex- 
 
 pressimus, Cic. B) 1) To express by words, to 
 
 describe, portray, delineate, represent, 
 quum magnitudine animi tum liberalitate vitam pa. 
 tris et consuetudinem expresserit, miioted, Cic.; 
 vitia imitatione ex alqo e., Id. ; bellum expressum 
 est, clearly represented. Id. 2) To express or 
 render by translating into another language, to 
 translate, si modo id e. Latine potuero, Id. To 
 pronounce, articulate, nolo exprimi literaa 
 putidius, Cic. 
 
 EXPROBRA'nO.onis,/. A reproaching, up- 
 braiding, ne qua e. cuiquam veteria fortune dw- 
 cordiam inter ordines sereret, Liv, 
 
 EXPROBRaTOR, oris, jti. One who re- 
 proaches or upbraids. Sen, 
 
 EXPROBRITRlXicis,/. She that reproach- 
 es or upbraids ; reproaching, e. memoria, 
 Sen. 
 
 EX-PROBRO, 1 V. a. (ex, probrum). To re- 
 proack, upbraid, to cast in one^s teeth, 
 make a matter of reproach to one, charge 
 one with, e. vitia adversaras {aL in adversariis), 
 Cic. 
 
 EX-PRoMO, mpsi, mptum, 3 v. a. To draw 
 out, bring forth. I. Prop.: mox inde seusim 
 
 ad mandendum manibus expromit, Plin, II. 
 
 Fig. A) To bring forth, i. e. to bring to 
 light, show, display, in meo inimico crudelita* 
 tem exprompsistl tuam, Cic. Absol^ Plant — B) 
 Esp. : To disclose, discover, reveal, sed jam 
 exprome, si placet, iatas leges dc religione, Cic. 
 
 EXPR0MPTU3, a, um, part, o/expromo. 
 
 EX-PUGNaBILIS, e (expugno). That may 
 be stormed, urba terra marique e. est, Liv. 
 
 EXPUGNANS, antis. I. Part, o/ expugno. 
 
 II. Adj.: Overpowering, efficient, Ov. 
 
EXPUGNATIO. 
 
 EXPUGNaTIO, dni^. /. A carrying hij ds- 
 eaulc, a taking bij storm, hostilifi e., Cic. In 
 the pliir. : e. nocturnifi tudium, Cic. 
 . ICXfUGNiTOR, oris, m, I. Ove who carries 
 by assault, or talced by Btorm, e. urbis. Cic. 
 
 •^ [i. Fig. : non liduUerum, sed expugnatorem 
 
 pudicitia), a. violrttor, Cic. 
 
 EX PUGNO, I V. a. [an old fofm of the inf. fut., 
 expugnasaere, Phultj. To carry by assault, 
 take by atorm, to take, capture, reduce (a 
 place). [. Prop. : id (oppidum Noviodunum) ex iti- 
 
 nere oppugnure conatus, e. non potuit, Ctes. 
 
 l\. Fig. : To ovefcomp,vanguisk, obtain by 
 force, e. pecunid, Cic; fortunas patrina e., Id.; 
 illara sibi logationem expugnavit, obtained loitk 
 trouble^ Id. 
 
 EXPULSIO, onis, /. (expello). A thritsting 
 dut, e, vicinorum, latrocinia in agiis, Cic. 
 ' EXPULSOR, flria, vi. (expello). One ioJio 
 dri'oes out or away; an expeller, Cic. 
 
 EXPULSUS, a, \\m, part, o/ expello. 
 
 EXPULTRIX, icis, /. (expelfo). She that 
 drives out or aiady, O virtutis indagdtrix e.que 
 vitiorum. Cic. 
 
 EXPUMO, are. Se& Exsi-UMO. 
 ' EXPUNCTUS, a, yxm,part. o/expungo. 
 
 EX-PUNGO, unxi, unctum, 3 v. a. I. To eras e, 
 e. g.from. a wax tablet; hence, to blot out, strike 
 or cross out, to cancel, expunge ; to dis- 
 miss or discharge a soldier, e. decurias judt- 
 cum, Suet. Meton.: To remove, set aside, 
 
 Pers. 11. To count up, nusus est annume- 
 
 rare posteris Stellas ac aidera ad nomen e., to reck- 
 on, ennmtrate, Plin. 
 
 EXPUO, ere. See ExsPuo. 
 
 EXPURGaTIO, onis,/. A cleansing; a vin- 
 dicating, Plaut. 
 
 EX-PURGO, 1 V. a. To cleanse, purify, 
 
 clean. I. Prop.: e. sordida ulcera, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig.: expurgandus est sermo, Cic. Esp. : To 
 vindicate, justify, to show to be innocent, 
 requirens objecta et expurgaturum' asseverans, 
 Tnc. 
 
 EX-PtJTESCO, ere, v. inch. n. To putrefy, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EX-PtJTO, 1 17. a. I. Prop.: To prune, lop, e. 
 
 veteranam vitem, Col. II. Fig.: To think 
 
 over, consider, examine, Plaut.; to investi- 
 gate. Plane, ap. Cic. 
 
 EXQUjERO. ere. See ExquiRO. 
 
 EXQUtLiifi, arum, and its derivatives. See Es- 
 
 EX-QUiRO, sivi, situm, 3 v. a. [exqueeriB, eXqusB- 
 sivero, exquajsitum, Plaut.]. To search, search 
 into, search or examine diligently, i?t- 
 quire irito, ask, ob lain information, find 
 out by inquiry, investigate, quum ex te 
 causae divinarionia exquirerena, Cic. ; haic non ni- 
 mis exquiro a Grsecis, / do not look for among the 
 Greeks, Id. ; verum e., to examine, inquire into, Id. ; 
 e. honoi'es, to seek. Id. 
 
 EXQUISITE, ado. Exactly, carefully, 
 nicely, accurately, quum de eo crimine adcu- 
 rata et e. disputavieset, Cic. Oompar., Cic. 5k- 
 perl., Gell. 
 
 EXQUIStTUS, a, um. I. FeiH. of exquiro. 
 
 11. Adj. : Carefu II y sought after, 
 
 c-koice, Select, excellent, exquisite, omnia 
 consulta ad nos et exquisita deferunt, Cic. ; mnn- 
 
 EXSECROR. 
 
 ditia noti odioGC neque e. nimis, tod choicr., far- 
 fetched, over-nice, Id. Compar., Cic. Superl., Cic. 
 
 EXSACRlFrCO (exacr.), are, v. n. To sacri- 
 fice, Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 EX-S.ffi VIO (exeav.), Ire, o. n. Toceaser ag- 
 ing, dum reliquum tempestatia exeffiviret, Liv. 
 
 EX-SANGUIS (exang.), e. Bloodless, with- 
 out blood. I. Prop.: extreme spiritu e. e^ con- 
 fectua, Cic. Pale, wan, Ov.; that renders pale, 
 
 Hor. II. Fig.: Weak, feeble, powerless, 
 
 arldum et e. orationie genua, Auct. Her. 
 
 EX-SARTIO (also written exarcio, exBercio, or 
 exercio), ^artum,4 t), a. I. Prop.: To patch up; 
 
 hence, to mend, tepair, replace, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon. : aliie te id rebud exlstirturum Case persua- 
 ders, Qu. Cic. 
 
 EX-SiCTlO (e?Eat.), 1 v. a. To satisfy, sa- 
 tiate, sate, saturate, e, cibo vinoque, Liv. 
 
 EX-SSTCRO (eitat), 1 v. a. To satiate, sat- 
 isfy, glut, quum ejua cruciatu animum e. velle, 
 Ciq. 
 
 EXSCENDO, ere. See Escendo. . 
 
 EXSCENSIO (excena.), onis, /, (CBcendo). A 
 debarkation, landing, profectus ad Erythraa 
 exscensionem fecit, Liv. 
 
 EX-SCINDO (excindo), idi, issum, 3 v. a. To 
 tear out; to destroy utterly, extirpate. I. 
 
 Prop.: e. urbes, Numantiam, Cic. II. Fig., 
 
 Plin. 
 
 EX-SCR£0 (excr.), 1 v. a. To spit out with 
 coughing or hawking, to spit up, Ov, ; e. pura, 
 Plin. Ahsol. : ut numquam e. ausus, Suet. 
 
 EX-SCRiBCf_(excr.), psi, ptum. 3 o. a. L A) To 
 write out, write off, copy, tabulas in'foro sum- 
 ma hominum frequentia execribo, Cic, — B) To 
 copy by painting, to copy paintings, (imagines Cor- 
 nelii Nepotis et Titi Casaii) exacribendaa pingen- 
 dasque, Plin. E. Gen.: To write or ndte down, 
 
 Plaut. II. Melon.. : To represent as by a copy, 
 
 to resemble, filia totum patrem mira aimilitudine 
 exscripeerat, Plin. E. 
 
 EXSCRIPTUS, a, um, part, o/exscribo. 
 
 EX-SCULPO (exculp.), pai, ptum, 3 v. a. To 
 cut or carve out, to carve. I. Prop.: neacio 
 
 quid a quercu exsculpseraufi, Cic. II. Fig. : 
 
 To press out. extort, Ter. To erase, to 
 scratch out, bos versus Lacedffimonii e., Nep. 
 
 EXSeCO (execo : exsico, Plaut.), cui, ctum, 1 
 V. a. To cut out; to cut off, from, or away. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. : qute exsecaret vitioaas partes, 
 Cic. — B) Esp.: To castrate, geld, exsectum 
 Coelum a filio Saturno, Cic. II. Fig.: exsec- 
 tum et exemptum honoribua aenntoriia, Plin. E. 
 
 EXS£CRaBILIS (execr.), e (exsecror). L 
 Pa^s.: Execrable, detestable, deserving 
 imprecations or curses, nihil exsecrabiliua, 
 
 Plin. H. Act.: Execrating, detesting, 
 
 prieeuntibus e. carmen sacerdotibua, Liv.; odium 
 e., terrible, racing, violent, Id. 
 
 EXSeCRaTIO (execr.), onis,/. A n impreca 
 tion, execration. Malediction, curse, Thy- 
 estea ista e. est, Cic; an asseveration or oath, 
 joined with execrations oi- imprecations, hunc Pom- 
 peiua qrani cautione, exse'crEitione devinxernt, Cic. 
 
 EXSKCRaTUS, a, um, pass. I. Part, of exse- 
 croi'. —ILA'dj.: Cursed, detestable, exe- 
 crable, exsecratuni populo RomanO, Cic. 
 
 EX-SECROR (execr.), 1 v. dep. a. and n To 
 with evil to any one, to execrate, curse, ut- 
 327 
 
EXSECTIO. 
 
 ter imprecations against, invoke curses 
 n, tibi pestem exoptant, te exaecrantur, Cic. ; t o 
 take an oath loitk imprecations, Hor, 
 
 EXSECTiO (exect.), onis, /. (exaeco). A cut- 
 ting out or off, ilia conscelerata e, lingua, Cic. 
 
 EXSECTUS (exect), a, um, part, o/exseco. 
 
 EXS£CuTIO (exec), onis,/. (exsequor). An 
 accomplishing, performance, execution^ 
 e. inetituti operia, Plin. ; SyrieB e., administrationt 
 Tac. Of the subject of a discourse: Full treat- 
 ment, particular discussion, deeiderat pro- 
 priam et longam exsecutionem, Sen. 
 
 EXSECuTOR (exec), oris, m. (exsequor). One 
 who fulfills or accomplishes, e. acerrimus 
 malorum propositorum, Veil. Esp. in Law: A 
 punisher, avenger, e. offensarum inimicitia- 
 rumque, Suet 
 
 EXSECUTUS (exec), a, xim,part. 0/ exsequor. 
 
 EXSeQUENS (exeq.), entis. I. Part, of exae- 
 
 quor. II. Adj.: Eager after, zealous, 
 
 Gell. 
 
 EXSEQUf-E (exequ.), arum,/, (exaequor). The 
 act of following a corpse to the place of sepulture , a 
 funeral, funeral procession, funus, quoami- 
 ci conveniunt ad exsequias cohonestandas, to at- 
 tend or follow a funeral procession, Cic ; for reli- 
 quiaj, the mortal remains, Eutr. 
 
 EXSkQUIaLIS (exequ.), e (exequiae). Of or 
 belonging to a funeral, or a funeral pro- 
 cession, Ov. Subst. plur., exeequialia, ium, n., 
 Funeral solemnities, Stat 
 
 EX-SEQUOR (exequ.), cutus, 3 v. dep. a. To 
 follow to the end, to follow "k^p, to prose- 
 cute. I. Prop. A) Gen., Catull. B) Esp.: To 
 
 follow a corpse to the grave, attend a funeral, Poet 
 
 ap. Cic, To persecute, as an enemy, Liv. 
 
 11. A) Fig.: To follow, follow after, strive 
 after, pursue, non igitur dubium, quin setemita- 
 tem maluerit e., pursue, Cic. ; fatum e., to follow, to 
 submit to. Id. — B) Esp.: To follow out; i. e. 
 to fulfill, perform, execute, accomplish, 
 est difficile, id non e. uaque ad extremum, Cic. 
 To go through tcilh words, to relate, say, de- 
 scribe, expound, develop, habeo multa occul- 
 tiora, quae vix verbis e. possum, Id. To pursue, 
 to defend or maintain by law, to avenge, 
 punish a wrong, quum deorum hominumque si- 
 mul violata jura exsequemur, Liv. 
 
 EX-SERO (exer.), riii, rtum, 3 v. a. To stretch 
 out, thrust out or forth, to put forth. I. 
 Prop. : Gallus linguam ab irrisu exserens, Liv. 
 Esp. of parts of the body: exsertus, n, um, Uncov- 
 ered, bare, tametsi dextris humeris exsertis ani- 
 
 madvertebantur, Cees. II. A) Fig.: sumam 
 
 personam magiatri exsernmque in librum tuum 
 
 jus, quod dedisti, use, exercise, Plin. E. B) Esp. : 
 
 To disclose, reveal, paullatim principem exse- 
 ruit, showed himself, Suet 
 
 EXSERTO (exert), are, v. int. a. (exsero). To 
 stand or jut out, project, Virg. 
 
 EXSERTUS (exert.), a, um. I. Part. 0/ exsero. 
 
 II. .d4rf;. •• Standing out, projecting, e. 
 
 dentes apro, elephanto, Plin. ; evident^ apparent^ 
 open, Stnt • 
 
 EXStBILO (exib.), 1 0. rt. To hiss forth. I. 
 Gen.: trementia labra interdumque compressn ad 
 
 dirum quiddnm exaibilantin, Sen. II. Esp.: To 
 
 drive away by hissing, as au actor from the stage ; 
 to hiss off, histrio exsibilatiir et exploditur, Cic. 
 
 EXSORS. 
 
 EXSICCaTUS (exicc), a, um. I. Part, ofex- 
 
 sicco. n. Adj.: Dried up, dry, jejune, 
 
 solidum et e. orationis genus, Cic 
 
 EX-SICCO (exicc), 1 v. a. To dry up, make 
 dry, arbores hiemali tempore exsiccatai, Cic Of 
 abstract subjects : ebrietas, donee exsiccetur, de* 
 mentia est, abated. Sen. Esp.: To drink dry, 
 drain^ empty, lagensB furtim exsiccatae, Cic 
 
 EX-SIGNO (exign.), 1 tJ. o. To seal, seal up, 
 Liv. 
 
 EX-S1L!0 (exil.), ilui, 4 v. n. (salio). To spring 
 out or forth, to jump up^ properana de sella 
 exsiluit, Cic. 
 
 EXSiLiUM (exiL), ii, n. (exul : a being sera out 
 of one^s native land). I. Exile, banishment, e. 
 perfugium portusque supplicii, Cic; ejicere alqm 
 
 in e., Id. II. Melon.: A place of exile, Oc- 
 
 tavium et Antistium egressos e., Tac. (Abstr.pro 
 concr.) In the plur., exsilia, Banished persons, 
 exiles, plenum exsiliis mare, Tac. 
 
 EX-SINCeRaTUS, a, um (sincerus). Corrupt- 
 ed, e. tergum, i. e. soundly cudgeled, Flaat 
 
 EX-SISTO (existo), atiti, sfitum, 3 v. n. I. A) 
 To step out or forth, to make its appear- 
 ance, erne rg e, an dum ab inferis ipse in Malleolis 
 exsistat Cic. ; boc domesticum malum, non modo 
 non exsistit, does not make its appearance, Id. — B) 
 Esp.: To arise, spring, or start up; to be- 
 come, come into existence, ex licentja e. et 
 quasi nasci tyrannum, Cic. ; ex rege dominus exsis- 
 tit Id.; exsistit hoc loco qusestio subdifficilia, Id.; 
 
 exsistit ill ud, ut, it follows, that. Id. II, Melon. : 
 
 To appear, show itself, be visible or man- 
 ifest, to be extant, to exist, in animis exsistuat 
 majores etiam varietates, Cic; huic causte pstro- 
 nusexstiti, Ibecame, leas ilie advocate of this cause,ld. 
 
 EXSOLUTUS, a, um. part, o/exsolvo. 
 
 EX-SOL VO, olvi, olutum, 3 v. a. [per diaresin, 
 exsoluatur, Lucr., and exsolulsse, Ov.j. To loosa, 
 loosen, to unbind, make loose. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : e. pugionem a latere, to untie, Tac. : exsolu- 
 ta alvus, looseness of the bowels. Id. — B) Esp.: To 
 set free, liberate by untying, to release, de- 
 liver, free, exsolutus vinculis. Suet To pay 
 off to pay, discharge one's rfeJfs, nomina mea, 
 per deos, expedi, exsolve {for which we Jind, soon 
 after, hoc quod debeo plane expedias et solutum 
 relinquas), Cic. H. Fig. A) Ge;i. ; To re- 
 move, set aside, exsoluti pJerique legis nexus, 
 Tac. — B) Esp.: To free, deliver, quibua (occu- 
 pationibus) si me relaxaro : nam ut plane exsol- 
 vam, non postulo, Cic. To fulfill or discharge 
 an obligation or duty, to perform^ accomplish, 
 de tertio genere se acripsit dicturum, nee exsolvit 
 quodpromiserat Id. To solve {a riddle); to ex- 
 plain, expound, Lucr. 
 
 EX-SOMNIS. e (exomn.), e (ex, eomnus). Sleep- 
 less, awake, wakeful, vir sane e-, Veil. 
 
 EX-SORBEO (exorb.), lii, 2 v. a. To suck out, 
 suck up, suck in. I. Prop.: gustaras civilem 
 
 sanguinem, vel potius exsorbueras, Cic II. 
 
 Fig.: multorum stultitiam perpessus est, arrogan- 
 tiam pertulit, difficultates exsorbuit, emptied to the 
 dregs, drained, i. e. endured, Cic. 
 
 EX-SORS (exors), sortis, I. That for which no 
 
 lot is cast, without lot,'V\rg. II. Gen.: Not 
 
 sharing in, not partaking of, free from, 
 incapable of, withgenit.: e. amicitiiB etioederiBi 
 Liv. 
 
KXSPATIOR. 
 
 EX-SPiTIOR (exp.), lv,dep.n. To wander 
 from the course, to spread out, extend. I, 
 Prop. : exspatiantur arborea latissima umbra, Plin. 
 IL Fig'.: To digress, expatiate, Quint 
 
 EXSPECTaBILIS (expect), e (exepecto). That 
 is or was to.be expected, Tac. 
 
 EPSPECTaTIO (expect), onis,/. A looking 
 for {good or evil), an expecting, waiting 
 for, expectation^ anticipation; with genit. 
 obj. : ai spes est e. boni, mali exspectationem esse 
 neceeae est metura, Cic. ; praeter exspectationem, 
 contrary to expectation, Id. ; facere magnnm expec- 
 tationem ai*i, to raise or excite great expectations of 
 one^s self, Id. ; in expectatione esse, to be expected, 
 or to expect, Id. ; habere expectationera, to excite 
 expectation, or to expect, to be curious. Id. 
 
 EXSPECTaTUS (expect.), a, um. I. Part, of 
 exspecto.^-^— II. .4 J;'. ; Expected, wished for, 
 welcome, desired, carus omnibus e.que venies, 
 Cic. ; in expectatie ad amplissimam dignitatem 
 fratribus tuis, who were expected to attain the first 
 public oM<^^i Cic. Compar., Plaut. Superl., Cic. 
 In the neut. ahsol. : ille ad patrem patriaa exapec- 
 tato revolavit maturius, than was expected, Veil. 
 
 EX-SPECTO (expect), 1 v. a. To look out 
 for, to look for, to long for tmy thing to occur 
 or happen, to expect. I. Objective: To wait for 
 any thing that is likely to take place, or to come to 
 pass; to wait for, to wait for the end of a 
 thing, await, &c. ; with ace, with relative clauses, 
 with dura, si, ut, quin, or absol. A) Gen. with ace. : 
 quum ea Scipio dixiseet eilentioque omnium reliqua 
 ejus exspectaretur oratio, Cic. Constr. also with 
 dum, with si, with ut, with quin and impers., and ab- 
 sol. B) Meton. of abstract subjects [maneo] : To 
 
 await any one, impend, be iji store for, Hor. 
 
 11. Subjective : To look to or look out 
 
 for while hoping, fearing, desiring, &c., to wait 
 for, hope, fear, long for ; to expect with de- 
 sire or eagerness; to anticipate, have a pre- 
 sentiment of; withacc: reliquum est, ut tuum 
 reditum spe exspectem, Cic. ; e. alqd ab (rarely ex) 
 alqo (rarely alqa re). Id. Poet, meton. of things: 
 To demand, require, Virg. 
 
 EX-SPERGO (experg.), spersura, 3 v. a. 1. To 
 
 scatter, disperse, Lucr. II. Melon,: To 
 
 besprinkle, Virg. 
 
 EXSPERSUS (expers.), a, um, part, o/exspergo. 
 
 EX-SPES (expes) (only hi the nom. sing.). Hope- 
 less, without hope; with genit. : ubi e. viteeftiit, 
 Tac. Jibsol, Ov. 
 
 EXSPiRaTIO (expir.), onis, /. Exhalation, 
 terree exspirationibua aer alitur, Cic. 
 
 EX-SPrRO (expire), 1 v. a. and n. I. Act. : To 
 breathe out; to emit, send forth, e. colorem 
 
 (unionee), Plin. II. Neut. A) 1) To come 
 
 forth by blowing, to rush forth, blow forth, 
 e. unguenta, Plin. 2) Fig.: To evaporate, C&tul\. 
 
 B) 1) To breathe one's last, expire, die, 
 
 inter primara curationem e., Liv. Impers. : quo- 
 niam merabrana cerebri inciaa statim exapiretur, 
 Plin. 2) Fig.: To cease, perish, expire, Bi ego 
 moterer, mecum expiratura reepublica erat Liv. 
 
 EX-SPLENDESCO (expl.), diii, 3 v. inchoat. n. 
 To shine forth, glitter. I. Prop.: e. ignis, 
 
 Sen. li. Fig.: To shine forth, 1. e. to be 
 
 excellent or distinguished, clarius exsplendeace- 
 bat, quam condiscipuli Gequo animo ferre posaent, 
 Nep. 
 
 EXSTRUO. 
 
 EX-SPOL10(expol.), lu. o. To rob^ plunder, 
 spoil, pillage, despoil. Prop, and Fig., Cic. 
 
 EX-SPOO (expuo), iii, utum, 3 v. n. and a. To 
 spit out, spew up. I. Neut., Plin. ■■— II. Act. 
 A) prosunt aanguinera exspuentibus, Plin. — B) 
 Meton.: To emit, cast forth, coteras ejus sordes 
 expuens, Plin.; to throw or push out, remove, 
 Ter. 
 
 EX-STERNO (ext), 1 v. a. (aterno, ere, ace. to 
 the analogy of constBrao, are, andwilh its signijicc^ 
 lion). To drive beside one^s self, i. e. to terrify, 
 frighten, Ov. 
 
 EX-STILLO (ext), 1 v.n. To drop or trickle 
 out. Col.; to run, trickle, Plaut.; lacrimia, Ter. 
 
 EXSTiMtJLlTOR (ext), oria, m. An exciter, 
 instigator, e. accerrimus rebellionia, Tac. 
 
 EX-STIMOLO (ext), 1 v. a. To pierce with a 
 
 sting. I. Prop., Plin. II. Fig.: To sting, 
 
 goad, spur on. stimulate, Ov. ; e. tata, to 
 hasten one's fate, death. Id. 
 
 EXSTIN(:TI0 (ext), onis, /. (exstinguo). Ex- 
 tinction, annihilation, Cic. 
 
 EX-STINCTOR (ext), oris, m. (exstinguo). A n 
 extinguisher, one who puts out or down, 
 or 71 e who quells any thing. I. Prop.: non e. 
 sed auctor incendii, Cic; a destroyer, ne e. pa- 
 triae, ne hostis appelletur, Id. II. Fig. : A 
 
 suppressor, e. conjurationia. Id. 
 
 EXSTINCTUS (ext), a, um,^ar(. o/ exstinguo. 
 
 EXSTINGUO (ext.), nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. [an old 
 form perf. subj., exstinxit for exstinxerit, Plaut ; 
 contr. exstinxsti, Virg.; exstinxem, Id.]. To ex- 
 tinguish, put out what is burning. I. Prop. 
 A) exstincta lumina, Cic. ; ignis exstinguitur, goes 
 out, is extinguished, Id.; calx extincta, slaked, Yitr, 
 
 B) Meton.: To deprive of life or strength, 
 
 to kill, nolite, hunc jam natura ipsa occidentem 
 velle maturius exatingui vulnere vestro, Cic. ; vir 
 
 exfitinctus, deceased, dead. Id. II. Fig.: To 
 
 annihilate, suppress, destroy, obliterate, 
 leges omnes exstinguuntur atque tolluntur, Cic. ; 
 e. nomen populi Komani, Id. 
 
 EX-STIRPO (ext), 1 v. a. (stirpa). To pluck 
 up by the roots, to root out. I. Prop, A) ar- 
 bores exstirpantur, Curt. — B) Meton. : silveatris 
 ager decreacente luna utilissime exstirpatur, clear- 
 edfrom stubble, &c.. Col. II. Fig. : To eradi- 
 cate, i. e. to root out, blot out, destroy en- 
 tirely, vitia e. et funditus tollere, Cic, 
 
 EX-STO(ext),are,»..n. I. A) Prop.: To stand 
 out or forth, to project, to stand or be above, 
 (milites) quum capite solo ex aqua exstarent Cms. 
 
 B) Fig; Cic. II. Meton, (causa pro efFec- 
 
 tu): To be visible, show itself, appear, be 
 conspicuous, qui locus eat, in quo non exstent 
 hujus fortitudinis impressa vestigia ? Cic. Impers. : 
 exatat it is clear, apparent, evident, Cic. 
 
 EXSTRUCTIO (extr.), onis, /. (exstruo). A 
 building up, erecting ; a structure, e.-tec- 
 torum, Cic. 
 
 EX-STRtfO (extr.), xi, ctum, 3u.a. To build 
 up, rear, erect, pile or heap up. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : magnum acervum (librorum) Diceearcm 
 mihi ante pedes exstruxeram, Cic. ; mensae con- 
 quisitissimis epulis exstruebantur, were copiously 
 furnished, Id. B) Esp.: To put together, con- 
 struct, compose; to erect, build up, raise, 
 exstioii vetat (Plato) sepulcrum nltius, Cic. ; quaa 
 (divitias) profundant in exstruendo mari et moati- 
 3i» 
 
EXSUCUS. 
 bus cosBquandiB, Jtlling up with buildings, building 
 
 upon. Sail. II. Fig. A) Gtn.: verba sint ad 
 
 poeticum quendam numerum fixatructa, heaped up. 
 Id. — B) Esp. : ex8true animo aititudinem excel- 
 leDtiamque virtutem, erect, raise, Id. 
 
 EXSuCUS (also exucus and exsuccua), a, um. 
 Wi tkout j 71 ice, sapless, dry. Fig. : (ora- 
 torea) e. et exsangues, Quint. 
 
 EX-SuDO (exudo), 1 v. n. and a. I. Neut. : To 
 
 exude, come forth by sweating, Virg. 
 
 H. Act.: T sweat out, exude. A) Prop.: e. 
 sucum (iirbor), Plio. — B) Fig.: To perform, en- 
 dure, toga through wit h sw eat or toil, 
 quod inffene exaudendum esset, prasmium, Liv, 
 
 EX-SuGO (exug.), xi, ctum, 3 [a rare form of 
 the future, after the second conjugation, exsugebo, 
 t*laut.] V. a. To suck out, dry up, e. liquorem 
 de materia, Vitr. 
 
 EX-SUL (exul), iilis, c. (ex, solum : one driven 
 from his native land or place of abode). I. An ex- 
 ile, banished person, omnes ecelerati atque 
 impli, quos legea exsilio affici volunt, exBulea sunt, 
 etiarusi solum non mutarint, Cic. Also fern. : non 
 
 aliae., Tac. U. Fig.: e.mentisquedomusque, 
 
 deprived of sense, wit/tout understanding, Ov. 
 
 EXSCLaTIO (exul.), onis, /. Banishment, 
 Flor. 
 
 EXSCLO (exulo), 1 v. n. and a. (exsul). I. 
 iVe7((. A) To be in exile or b anishment, to 
 live in exile, cui Romae e. jus esset, Cic; apud 
 Prusiam exsulans. Id- — B) Meton. : exsulasse rem- 
 
 publicam, Cic. 11. Act.: To banish, send 
 
 into exile, Hyg. 
 
 EXSULTaBUNDUS (exult.), a, um (exsulto). 
 Leaping or skipping with j oy, exulting, 
 Just. 
 
 EXSULTANS (exult.), antis. I. Part, o/ exsulto. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Of short syllables: Hopping, 
 
 paululum moras damus inter ultiraura ac proxi- 
 mum verbum . . . alioqui sit exsul tan tissi mum et 
 trimetri tinis, Quint. — B) Of a spealcer or of style : 
 Diffuse, florid, Quint. 
 
 EXSULTANTER (exult), adv. Diffusely, 
 Plin. 
 
 EXSULTaTiO (exult.), onis,/. A springing 
 up, bounding. I. Prop.: ne (agnus) velut pue- 
 rili nimia exsultatione macescat, frisking. Col. 
 
 II. Fig.: Petulance, exultation, g^ndi- 
 
 um exsultntionem aequitur, Sen. 
 
 EXSULTIM (exult), adv. (exsilio). With a 
 bound; frolicsomely, friskily, Hor. 
 
 EXSULTO (exult), 1 tJ. int. n. (exsilio). To 
 spring, leap, or jump up. I. Prop.: equi fero- 
 citate exsultantes, Cic. Of things : breves (sylla- 
 bsB) al Continuantur, exsultant, are hopping. Quint 
 
 — ■ II. Fig. A) To expatiate in speaking, to 
 
 be diffuse, quum sit campus, in quo e. possit 
 oratio, C\t. — B) Sep.: To exult, rejoice ex- 
 ceedingly, to be petulant or frolicsome, to 
 be greatly excited, to rave, vaunt, rex ille 
 (Tarquinius) victoriis divitiisque subnixus, exsulta- 
 bnt ineolentiS, Cic. ; cxSultantem lastitiam compri- 
 raere. Id. 
 
 EXStjPi^:RABILIS (exup.), c. (exsupero). I. 
 
 Pass.: That may be overcome, Virg. 11. 
 
 Act.: That owcrcomes, Quadr. ap. Gell. 
 
 EXSOi'ERANS (exup.), nntis. I. Part, o/ exsu- 
 
 Fero. U. Adj. : Distinguished^ excel- 
 tntf Gell. 
 330 
 
 EXTENDO. 
 
 EXStJPERANTIA (exup.), bb, /. (exaopero). 
 Pre-e^ninence, excellence, Cic. 
 
 EXSOPfeRSTlO (exup.), onis, /. Excess; d 
 figure of R/ietoric, significatio fit per exsuperatio- 
 nem, Auct. Her. 
 
 EX-SOPeRO (exup ), 1 v. n. and a. I. Neut. A) 
 To be or come out or ov er any thing; to 
 
 stand out, jut out, project in height^ Virg. 
 
 B) Fig.: To get the upper hand, to gain 
 
 the mastery, prevail, Ov. II. Act.: To 
 
 project above or over any thing, to go 6c- 
 yond, surmount. A) Prop.; vites exsuperant 
 uJmos, Plin. — B) Fig. 1) To exceed, surpass 
 (in quality), e. omnes Tarquinios superbia, liv. ; e. 
 ffistatem, to outlive, Plin. 2) To conquer, over- 
 power, subdue, sensum omnem talis damni ex- 
 superans, Liv, 
 
 EX-SURDO (exufdo), 1 v. a. (surdus). To 
 
 d e afe n, stu n. I. Prop., Plin, 11. Jtfctoji. : 
 
 To make blunt or dull (with regard io tasit\ 
 Hor. 
 
 EX-SURGO (esurgo), surrexi, 3 v. n. To rise 
 up, rise, get up (e. g. from a seaX). I. Prop.i 
 quum exsurgeret simul arrldene, Cic. Of inanV- 
 male subjects : ubi Taurus ab Indico mari exsurgit, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: To recover strength^ 
 
 raise its head again, ne quando recreata e. 
 possent Cic. 
 
 EXSUSCiTaTiO (exusc), onis, /. An aicalc 
 ening, arousing; a figure of Rhetoric, AncfQeT, 
 
 EX-SUSCiTO(exusc.), lo.o. To rouse from 
 sleep, awaken. I. Prop. A) te gallorum, ilium 
 bucinarum cantus exsuscitat, Cic. — B) Meton. of 
 fre: To stir, ne parvus ignis ingens incendium 
 exBuscitet Liv. II. Fig.: To stir up, ex- 
 cite, rouse, quffi cura exsuscitat animos, Cic 
 
 EXTA, orum, n. {gen. plur. extum, Pacuv. ap. 
 Cic.]. The entrails; especially the heart, 
 lungs, liver, fcc. {whereas by viscera is under- 
 stood the lower intestines, &c.). The exta were con- 
 sulted in divination, Cic. 
 
 EX-TaBESCO, bui, 3 v. inchoat. n. To con- 
 sume away by degrees, pine or waste away, 
 to disappear, vanish. I. Prop.: isfameexa- 
 
 buit Suet II. Fig. -■ videmus ceteraa opinio- 
 
 nes extabuisse, Cic. 
 
 EXTANTIA. IB. See Exstantia. 
 
 EXTaRIS, e(exta). Of or belonging to the 
 entrails, e. aula (i. e. olla), for cooking cjifroiis, 
 Plant 
 
 EXTEMPLO [witJiout contraction extempfilo, 
 Plaut], adv. (ex, tempulum, dim. o/temjjus: prop, 
 at first sight or ihe first moment ; hence, like ex tem- 
 pore). Immediately, forthwith, without de- 
 lay, erubescit : quid respondeat nescit: quid,fiii- 
 gat e. nob habet, Cic. ; quum e., as soon as, as soon, 
 Plaut. 
 
 EXTEMPURaLIS, e (ex tempore ; see TEarpus). 
 Extemporary ; i. e. that is done at the moment or 
 witfiout previous meditation, unprepared, delivered 
 extempore, belonging to extemporaneous speaking or 
 delivery, e. oratio. Quint ; facultas e., same as ex- 
 temporalitas, Suet 
 
 EXTEMPORaLITAS, atis, /. (extemporalis). 
 The faculty of extemporaneous speakings 
 promptus et facilis ad extemporalitem usque, Suet 
 
 EXTEMPULO, adv. See Extemplo. 
 
 EXTENDO, di, tum, and sum, 3 v. a. To 
 stretch out, spread out, extend. I. Prop.: 
 
extentb brachio, Cic. Middle: extendor, I stretch 
 myself ai fail length, stretch out my limbs, Virg. ; e?c- 
 
 tepdi, to spread iiaclfoiU, stretch, extend, id II. 
 
 Siff. A) To extend, amplify, increase, en- 
 large, magnify, quum se magnis itineribus ex- 
 tenderet, exerted, Oaia. — B) Esp.: To prolong, 
 continue, ab bora tertia quum ad noctem pug- 
 nam extendiBsent, Liv. ; e. ajtatera, to pass, spend 
 bite's life, Plaut. 
 
 EXTENSUS, a, um, part, of extendo. 
 
 EXTENTO, 1 V. a. (extendo). To stretch 
 
 out, extend. 1. Prop., Lucr. II. Fig.: To 
 
 exert, Plaut. ^&so/., Plaut. 
 
 EXTENTUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ extendo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Stretched out, wide, (oculi) rigidi et e., 
 v}ide open, Quint ; sonus (lusciniaj) e., prolonged, 
 PUn. Snperl. : extentiseima valle, Liv. 
 
 EXTfeNOi'nO, onis,/. A thinning. J. Prop.: 
 e. vitium, Plin. II. Fig.: Diminution, ex- 
 tenuation, as a rhetorical Jigure, Cic. 
 
 EXTENDaTUS, a, um, ac^'. Weakened, ioealc. 
 I. Prop. : (copiolaj mete) sunt e., Brut. ap. Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Small, insignificant, slight, 
 
 e. ratione, Auct. Her. 
 
 EX-TENOO, 1 V. a. To thin, make thin, to 
 make small or smaller, diminish, reduce 
 in size. I. Prop. A) aer extenuatue sublime fertur, 
 
 Cic. B) Esp. in Medic: To reduce a disease, 
 
 e. pituitam, Cels. II. Fig.: To diminish, 
 
 weaken, reduce, extenuate, neque verbis au- 
 get suum munus, sed etiam extenuat, Cic. ; census 
 e., to make the returns too low, Id. 
 
 EXTER or EXTeRUS, tera, terum (ex). That 
 is without, outward, external, exterior ; 
 of another co}Lntry,faviiLy, &c., foreign. I. Posit, 
 in the piur., hiec lex socialis est, hoc jus nationum 
 exterarum est, Cic. In the iieut. plur. with genit. : 
 ad exEera Europra noscenda raiesus Himiico, Plin. 
 ■: II. Compar., exterior, us, Without, exte- 
 rior, quum alteram fecisset exteriorem orbera, 
 
 Cic. III. Siiperl. has two farms, viz. extremus 
 
 avd extimua. A) extremus, 0, um [which is again 
 ce^pable of a comparative degree, exEremior, App. ; 
 superl. extremissimus, Tert,], The extreme, the 
 last, uttermost, outermost. 1) Prop.: in ex- 
 trema fere parte epistolse, Cic. ; quibus (Uteris) in 
 extremis, at the end of which, Id.; extremis digitis 
 attingere, to touch with the fingers' ends or tips of the 
 fingers. Id. Subst. inneut.: extremum, Cic. With 
 genit. : ccelum ipsum, quod e. atque ultimmn mun- 
 di est, Id. Ill the plur. : e. agminis, Liv. 2) Fig. 
 a) Of time and order: The extreme, the last, 
 meneis e. anni Februarius, Cic. Denoting the last 
 portion of a thing: extrema hieme, Id. Subst.: 
 an Neronem e. dominoFum putatis ? Tac. Adverb. : 
 alloquor e., for the last time, Ov. ; e. tabuit, at last, 
 ultimately. Id. ; ad e. vero loqui omnes coeperunt, 
 at last, in the end, Cic. Strengthened by denique, 
 Cic. ; different front this is decimo loco testis ex- 
 spectatus et ad e. reservatus dixit, until the end, un- 
 til the last, Id. Extremo, lastly, Nep. b) Of quali- 
 ty and degree: The extreme, like ultimus, denot- 
 ing the highest or lowest degree of any thing ; the 
 extreme, highest, greatest, quum igitur hoc 
 eit e., congruenter naturte vivere, Cic. Subst.: si 
 nihil in Lepido spei sit, descensurum ad extrema, 
 Id. Adv. : improbus homo, sed non ad e. perditus, 
 in the highest degree, Liv. In a bad sense: The 
 lotoestj meanest, worst, e, mancipia, Sen. — 
 
 EXTOLLO. 
 B) exHmus, a, um. Extreme, novem orbes, quo- 
 rum unuB est coelestis, e,, qui reliquoa omnes com- 
 plectitur, Cic. 
 
 EX-T£ReBRO, atum, 1 v. a. To bore out. 1. 
 Prop. : ex eo auro, quod exterebratum esset, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: To force, constrain, bring 
 
 a-bout by force, Plaut. 
 
 EX-TERG£0, si, sum, 2 v.a. 1. To wipe out, 
 wipe off, wipe dry, wipe or rub down, ex- 
 
 teraa aira rubiginem celerius trahunt, Plin. 
 
 II. Meton.: To plunder, strip, quod fanum non 
 eversum atque extersum reliqueris? Cic. 
 
 EXTERIOR, ua. See Extek, II. 
 
 EXTERIUS. See Exter and Extra. 
 
 EX-TERMINO, 1 0. a. (terminus: prop, to drive 
 beyond the boundaries; hence) To drive away, 
 ba7iish. I. Prop.: C. Marcellum exterminandum 
 
 ex ilia urbe curavit, Cic. II. Fig. ; To drive 
 
 out, send away, remove, put out of the way, 
 quffistionea exterminandas puto, Cic. 
 
 EXTERNUS, a, um (exter). External, out- 
 ward. I. Gen.: nee enimille e. etadventicius ha- 
 bendus est tepor, Cic. Subst. : nos autem ilia e. 
 
 cum multis cognovimus, external things, Id. 
 
 H. Esp. with regard to a family or the state: For- 
 eign, alien, strange, ab externo hoste, Cic.; 
 apud exteinos populos, Id. Subst. : canum tam 
 amans dominorum adulatio tantumque odium in 
 externo, against strangers, Cic. ; externa armia 
 falsis velant, hostilities, Tac. 
 
 EX-XSRO, trivi, tritum, 3 v. a. To rub out, to 
 rub off or away, to take away by rubbing. I. 
 Prop.: e. messem, Plin.; to strike out, omit, 
 
 Quint. II. Fig.: To use, to wear away by 
 
 use, Plin. 
 
 EX-TERRiiiO, ui, itum, 2 v. a. To arouse any 
 one by fright, to frighten, terrify, intimi- 
 date, Cic. 
 
 EXTERSUS, a, um, part, of extergeo. 
 
 EXTERUS, a, um. See Extee. 
 
 EX-TEXO, ere, v. a. Prop.: To unweave; 
 hence, to cheat out of one^s money, Plaut. 
 
 EXTILLO. See Exstillo. 
 
 EX-TiMESCO, mui, 3 v. inch. n. and a. To be 
 much afraid about any thing, to fear great- 
 ly, to look forward to any thing with fear. 
 I. Neut.: equi ipsi gladiatorum repentinis sibilia ex- 
 timescebant, Cic. Impcrs. ; si filius Arminii in reg- 
 
 num venisset. posse extimesci, Tac. II. Act. : 
 
 nihil est quod adventum nostrum extimescas, Cic. 
 
 EXTIMULO, are. See Exstimulo. 
 
 EXTIMUS, a, um. See Exteb, III., B. 
 
 EXTINCTUS, &c. See Exstinctus, Exstin- 
 
 GUO, &C. 
 
 EX'I'IRPO. See ExstiepO. 
 
 EXTISPEX, icis, m. (exta, specio). One who 
 divines from the entrails of animals, a soothsayer, 
 Cic. 
 
 EXTtSPICJUM, ii, n. (extispex). An inspec- 
 tion of entrails, in augury. Suet. 
 
 EXTO, are. See Exsto. 
 
 EX-tOLLO, ere, v. a. To lift out, to lift 
 up, raise up, elevate, lift on high. I. Prop. 
 A) 1) Gen. : cruentum alte extollit M. Brutus pu- 
 gionem, Cic. 2) Esp.: To erect, as a building, 
 
 Plaut II. Fig. A) To raise, erect, lift up, 
 
 ubi ilia antiqua libertas, e. jam caput debehat ? Cic. ; 
 e. alqm ad ccelum and e. verbis, to praise, e£- 
 tol, Id. ; e. se, to raise one's self, rouse up; alqd in 
 331' 
 
EXTORQUEO. 
 majus e., to exaggerate, magnify, Tac— — B) To d c- 
 
 /er, put off, Plaut. 
 
 EX-TORQ.UEO,Bi,tum, Su.ffl. To force away, 
 virest, Lake or force away by wresting. I. Prop. 
 A) e. arraa e raanibus iratorum civium. Cic. — B) 
 Esp. 1) To wrench, put out of joint, dislo- 
 cate, fregit crua aut extorsit articulum, Sen. 2) 
 To extort, a Cffiaare per Herodem talenta Attica 
 
 quinquaginta extorsietis, Cic. II. Fig. -■ To 
 
 elicit by force, extort, force, e. ex animia 
 cognitiones verborum, Cic. ; quoniam extorsisti, 
 ut faterer, Id. 
 
 EXTORRIS, e {probably from ex, terra, like ex- 
 Bu\ from ex, solum). Drive7L away from a place, 
 especially from one's native land or place of abode; 
 banished, exiled, hinc patres familias extorres 
 profugerunt, Cic, 
 
 EXTORTOR, oris, m. (extorqueo). An extor- 
 tioner, Ter. 
 
 EXTORTUS, a, ura, part, o/ extorqueo. 
 
 EXTRA, adv. and prap. (contr. for exterS (sc. 
 parte), /rom exter). I. Adv.: On the outside, 
 without. A) Prop. : et in corpore et e. esse q ua;- 
 dam bona, Cic. ; ilia, qua sunt e., external goods. Id. 
 With verbs denoting motion : ut nulla pars bujusce 
 
 generis excederit e., Cic. B) Melon.: Except, 
 
 excepted. 1) Exceptional: In the connection e. 
 quam, aiid usually in conditional clauses, e. quam 
 si (flspraeterquam), Except if, or except in case 
 {usually in phrases of law or polit.), e. quam si ita 
 iiegotium gestum est, Cic. ; e. quam si nolint fame 
 perire, Id. 2) Additional (for the usual prfflterea) : 
 Besides, moreover, aliquid mihi e. pro illis, 
 
 quamvis empta sint, debes, Sen. II. Prep, with 
 
 ace: Without, beyond. A) Prop.: ndstis e. por- 
 tam Coilinam asdem Honoris, Cic; e. jocum, seri- 
 ously, without joking. Id. ; e- modum, beyond bounds, 
 immoderately, exceedingly, Id. ; esse e. culpam, to be 
 without fault. Id. — B) Metou. for prater. 1) Ex- 
 ceptional: Except, excepted, with the excep- 
 tion of, e, ducera paucoeque prwterea, Cic. 2) 
 Additional: Besides, Varr. Placed after the nou?i : 
 ventitabat illuc Nero, quo salutis urbem e. lascivi- 
 ret. Tat;, 
 
 EXTRACTUS, a, urn, part, o/extraho. 
 
 EX-TRAHO, xi, ctum, 3c.fl. To draw out, to 
 draw forth, to pull or drag out or forth. 
 I. Prop. : e. telum e corpore, Cic. ; e. annulum al- 
 cui, to draw the ring from any one's finger. Suet ; e. 
 Bcelera in lucem, to bring the crimes to light, Liv.; 
 aratra e., to draw along, to draw, Cic. Of persons : 
 exti'abitur domo latitans Oppianicus a Manilio, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To free, extricate, liberate, 
 
 urbem ex periculis maximia e., Cic- — B) Esp. .- To 
 protract, prolong, to put off from time to time, 
 to defer, res ab adveraariis nostria extracta est 
 variis calumniis, Cic. 
 
 EXTRaNeUS, a, um (extra). That is with- 
 out, external, extraneous. I. Gen.: ornamen- 
 ta, Cic. ; propter alqam extraneam cnusnm, extern- 
 al reason, Auct. Her. II. Esp. : Foreign, 
 
 strange, not related, filiara extraneam coetu 
 adeo prohibuit, ut, Suet. Subst., A stranger, 
 foreigner, Tac. 
 
 EXTRA-ORDINARIIIS, a, um. Not agreeable to 
 order or the common course of things, extraordi- 
 nary, hinc illiB e. pecuniaa, quas nullo duce invea- 
 tignmus, Cic. 
 
 EXTRaRIUS, a,um(extra). Thatitwithout, 
 332 
 
 EXUGa 
 
 external, that comes from without. I. Gen,: 
 utilitas aut in corpore poaita est aut in extrariis re- 
 bus, Cic. II. Esp.: Foreign, strange, mh 
 
 extrorio accusatore et legibua agente, Quint 
 
 EXTReMiTAS, atis, /. (extremus). The ex- 
 tremity or end of any thing, infinitas regionea, 
 quarum nulla est e., Cic. ; omnis e., the whole outer 
 circumference. Id. ; e. et quasi libramentum, outer 
 surface, superficies, Id. Absol. : febrium accesaiones 
 cum frigore extremitatum, of the extremities, pJin 
 
 EXTREMUS, a, um. See Exteb, III., A. 
 
 EX-TRiCO, 1 V. a. [deponent secondary form, ex- 
 tricor, Plautj (ex, tricaj). To disentangle, ex- 
 tricate, clear, free. L A) Prop., Hor. — B) Mt- 
 ton. : silvestria ager etiamai fruticetis aut arboribua 
 obsessus est, facile extricatur, is easily cleared, Col. 
 II. J^^..- To unravel, find out or dis- 
 cover by pains-taking, de Dionyeio tuo adhuc ni- 
 hil extrico, Vatin. ap. Cic. In deponent form. Plant. 
 
 EXTRIN-SeCUS, adv. (extrim, as adverb, like 
 exter). A) From without, extrinsically,Cic.; 
 e. quBp-rere, Id, — B) Melon. 1) On the outside, 
 deinde eum (animum) circumdedit corpore et ves- 
 tivite., Cic 2) Fig. a) Not to the purpose, CoL 
 b) Moreover, Eutr. 
 
 EXTRiTUS, a, um, part, o/extero. 
 
 EX-TRuDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. To thrust or 
 drive out or forth, to drive away, to push 
 or press forth or forward. I. Prop.: tein vi- 
 am extrudam et ejiciam, throw out, Cic. Of things: 
 extrusG mari aggere ac molibua, tfurust back, Ctes. 
 II. Fig.: To displace, supplant, Lucr. 
 
 EXTRUO, ere. See Exsteuo. 
 
 EXTRUSUS, a, um, part, o/extrudo. 
 
 EX-TOBeRO, 1 V. n. and a. (tuber). I. Neui.i 
 To swell out, bunch out, rise as a swcUiTtg, 
 
 Plin. II. Act.: To Cause to swelljto raise, 
 
 valles extuberat Sen. 
 
 EX-TOMeO, ere, v. n. To swell up. Plant 
 
 EX-Ti5MESCENS, enti9,part. (tumeaco). SaelU 
 ing up, e. amaracdi, Plin, 
 
 EXTUNDO, tudi, tusum, 3 v. a. To beat out, 
 form by beating unth a hammer. I. Prop.: ul- 
 teriua deminutas scapulas in deforme tuber extun- 
 dit Sen. ; to raise a figure from a plain surface, to 
 
 work in relief, emboss.Virg. II. Fig.: To 
 
 strike or beat out, force out, find, discovr 
 er; denise, iyivent, artem e., Virg. ; to accom- 
 plish, complete, bring about by labor, exe- 
 cute. Plant.; Suet; alios (discentes) continuatio 
 extundit forms, fashions {like a statuary), Quint; 
 fastidia e., to drive away, banish, remove, Hor.; to 
 gain by prayer, obtain, extort, Plaut 
 
 EX-TURBO, 1 c. a. To thrust or drive out, 
 force out, drive away. I. Prop. : e. homuiese 
 posseasionibus, Cic. ; to beat down, tear down, over- 
 
 throw, CatuU. ; confound, disturb, Plaut II. 
 
 Fig.: multa convenerunt qum mentem exturha- 
 reiit meam, discompose, Cic. 
 
 EX-UBeRO. 1 r. n. and a. I. Neia.: To come 
 forth, appear or grow abundantly, to be 
 abundant, to aftounii, ex multa eruditione, ex 
 pluribus artibus exundat et exuberat eloquentia, 
 
 Tac. II. .^cf.; To produce in abundance, 
 
 to cause to abound, render abundaJit, qua 
 fnvorum ceras exuberant, Col. 
 
 EXUCCUS, EXUCTUS. SeeExsvc 
 
 EXUDO, are. Sec ExsUDO. 
 
 EXUGO, Sre. See ExsuGO. 
 
EXUL. 
 
 EXUL. See ExsuL. 
 
 EXULCERaTIO, OniB,/. Exulceration, fes- 
 tering. I. Prop.: ai nulla e. est, Cels. II. 
 
 Fig. : verebar, ne hajc non conaolatio sed e. easut, 
 1. e. afreidjig. as of a wound ; a renewing of pain, Sen. 
 
 .EXULCfeRO, 1 V. a. To make sore; also, to 
 bring to a tcound, to cause to suppurate. 
 
 I. Prop. : e. cutem, Cela. 11. Fig. : To make 
 
 worse, irritate, displease, off end, fret, im- 
 hitter, quum aut adversariorum adjumenta con- 
 firmant, aut ea, quee sanare nequeuut, Gxulcerant? 
 Cic. 
 
 EXULO, are. See Exsulo. 
 
 EXULTO, are. See Exsulto. 
 
 EX-tJLtJLO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut.: To howl, 
 
 to howl aloud, Ov. Dep., Id. II. Act.: To 
 
 call with howling, Ov. 
 
 EXUNCTUS, a, urn, part o/exungo. 
 
 EX-UNDO, avi.lc.n. artd a. I. Neut.: To over- 
 flow, break out. A) Prop.: fons tertia noctis 
 
 hora in sextam e., Plin. B) Meton. : To come 
 
 forth or show itself in rich abundance, to over- 
 flow with any thing, ex pluribus artibus exundat 
 
 eloquentia, Tac. II, Act.: To pour forth in 
 
 rick abundance, as in a stream, Sil. 
 
 EX-UNGO, unctum, 3 v. a. To anoint; to 
 spend in ointments, Flaut 
 
 EX-OO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. To strip off, pull 
 or put off. I. A) Prop.: ei ex his te laqueis ex- 
 
 ueris, Cic. B) Meton.gen.: To strip, deprive 
 
 of any thing, make bare or naked, omnibus hos- 
 tium copiia fusis armiaque exutis se in caatra reci- 
 
 piunt, Caea. II. Fig- A) To lay aside, cast 
 
 offor away, remove, dioest one's self of any 
 thing, nonne omnem humaniCatem exuisaes? Cic. 
 
 B) 2'o m.ake empty or free, e. ae omnibua 
 
 vitiis. Sen. 
 
 EXUPERO, are. See Exsupebo. 
 
 EX-URGt.0, ere, V. a. To squeeze out, Plaut 
 
 EXURGO, 6re. See EUsvuao. 
 
 EX-uRO, uaai, ustum, 3r. a. To burn out, to 
 consume by burning. I. Prop. A) domi ause vi- 
 vuaexustuseet, Cie. — 'B)Meton.: To parch, dry 
 
 up, loca exusta aolie ardoribns, Sail, II. Fig. : 
 
 To consume, destroy, aic omnia fetoarepreasus 
 exuatuaque flos veteris ubertatis, dried up, Cic. 
 
 EXUSTIO, 6ms,f. (exuro). A burning up, a 
 co7tsuming by fire, propter exustiones terrarum, 
 Cic; a parching or scorching, e. aolis, Plin. 
 
 EXUSTUS, a, urn, part, o/ exuro. 
 
 EXUTUS. a, um, part, o/exuo. 
 
 'E.X^VIM, arum, / (exuo). I. That which is put 
 off or laid aside, or which is stripped off or taken away, 
 as clothes, armor, arms, &c., cum fulmine et aceptro 
 
 exnviiaque Jovia, Suet. 11. Esp. : Spoils taken 
 
 from an enemy, whether arms or any thing else, 
 booty, locum (i. e. Rostra) exuviia nauticia et claa- 
 siura apoliis ornatum, Cic. 
 
 F. 
 
 F, f. The sixth letter of the alphabet. As an ab- 
 breviation, it denotes fiVtua, functus, fecit, fieri, faci- 
 undum, felix, faustum, &c. 
 
 FIBA, m,f. I. A kind of pulse, a bean, Cic; 
 istffic in me cudetur f., that I shall have to suffer for, 
 
 Ter. II. Meton. : Of other things, e, g. an ear 
 
 of corn, Plin. ; f. caprlni fimi, goaVs dung. Id, 
 
 FABRICATIO. 
 
 FXBaLIS, e (faba). Of or belonging to 
 beans, Ov. i^u&sf., fabalia, ium, 7t., Bean-stalks, 
 Plin. 
 
 FiBXRIS, ia, m. Fa bar is, a small river in the 
 Sabine territory, falling into the Tiber, now Fa r fa- 
 
 ro or Farfa, Virg. 
 
 US,i, m. Fa 
 Cic. 
 
 FiBITU 
 
 hat us, a Roman cognomen, 
 
 FaBELLA, ffi,/. (fabula). A short narrative 
 or story, a tale. I. Gen.: nihil debet ease in phi- 
 
 loaophia commentariis fabellia loci, Cic. II. 
 
 A)Fsp.: A short fable, fairy tale, &.C., Phetj- 
 
 dru8. B) A short play, actum fabellam vides 
 
 esse festive, Cic. 
 
 FJtBER, bri igenit. plur., fabrum : "jam, ut cen- 
 floriaa tabulae loquuntur, fabrum et procum audeo 
 dicere, non fabrorum et procorum," Cic), m. I. 
 Any artist or mechanic that works in metal, 
 wood, stone, or other hard materials; as a carpenter, 
 joiner, smith, &c ; but usually with an adjective, de- 
 7ioti7ig the material, &.c. : tamen ego me Phidiam 
 esse mallem, quara vel optimum fabrum tignarium, 
 carpenter, Cic ; f. ferrarii, smiths, Plaut. ; f. airarii, 
 coppersmiths, Plin. ; f. aurarius, a goldsmith, Cic. 
 Absol. : fabri ad tedificandam rem publicam, handi- 
 craft-men, workmen. 11. Meton. : A kind offish, 
 
 the John Dory, Plin. 
 
 FXBER, bra, brum (faber). Artificial, in- 
 genious, workman-like, clever, Ov. 
 
 FaB£RSaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Faber ins, a debtor of Cicero's, F. negotium, Cic 
 
 FaBiaNUS, a, um. Of •r belonging to Fa- 
 bius, F. fornix, a well or fountain constructed by 
 Q. Fabius Maximus Allvbrogicus on the Via Sacra, 
 near Resia, Cic. Subst., Fabiani, orum, m.. Per- 
 sons of the Fabian tribe. Suet. 
 
 FiBiUS, a. I. Fabius, a Roman family name; 
 e. g. 1. Fabius Pictor, an historian. 2. Q.. F. Maxi- 
 mus Cunctator, a dictator in the second Funic war. 
 3. M. F. Quintilianus, the author of the Institutionea 
 OratorisB. II. Hence, Fabius, a, um, Of or be- 
 longing to Fabius, Fabian, F. lex, de ambi- 
 tu and de plagiariis, Cic. ; F, fornix, see foregoing ; 
 called also Fornix Fabii, Cic. ; F. tribua, the Fabian 
 tribe, one of the rural tribes, Hor. 
 
 FABRaTeRIA, 88, /. Fabrateria, a small 
 town of Latium, now Falvatera, Cic. The inhab- 
 itants, Fabratemi, orum, m., Cic. 
 
 FABRE, adv. In a workman-like or masterly man- 
 ner, ingeniously, skillfully, Plaut. 
 
 FABRE-FJCCIO, teci, factum, 3 v. a. (faber). To 
 make according to art, to construct, build, 
 (fee, fabrefactis navigiis, Liv. 
 
 FIBRICA, ai,/. (faber). I. The work-shop of 
 an artist who works in hard materials, as a carpen- 
 ter, joiner, smith, &.C., Vulcaniua, qui Lemni fabricis 
 
 traditur pr«fuisse, Cic. II. A) Metan. 1) The 
 
 art, trade, or profession of an artificer, pictura et f. 
 ceterieque artea, architecture, Cic. 2) Gen., of any 
 work of art: A working, framing, or mak- 
 ing, admirabilis f. mcmbrorum animantium, Cic. 
 A cunning or crafty device or measure ; a strata- 
 gem, Plaut. — B) Concr. -■ That which has been pro- 
 duced by a faber, i. e. buildings. Sec, Pall. 
 
 FABRICaTIO, onis, /. A in a king or fram- 
 ing by rules of art, an executing with ariislical 
 skill, formation, fabrication. 1. Prop.: si 
 
 erit tota hominis f. perspecta, Cic. II. Fig., 
 
 of style, Cic. 
 
 333 
 
FABRICATOR. 
 
 FABRICa rOR, oris, m. An artificer, f ram- 
 er, maker, 'ontriver. l.Prop.: ille f. tanti ope- 
 ns (mundi), Cic II. Fig. : One who causes a 
 
 thing to be done, an originator, Lucr. 
 
 FABRiCtANUS, a. um. Of or belongi7ig to 
 JFabricius, F. venenum, prepared by C-Fabricius, 
 a friend of Oppianicus, Cic. 
 
 FABRlClUS. a. Fabrieius, a Roman family 
 name : C. F. Luscinus, coiisul A.U.C. 472 and 476, 
 smt as general against Pyrrhus, celebrated for his 
 great moderation and noble conduct, Cic. Hence, 
 Fabriciua, a, um, Of or belonging to Fabri- 
 eius, Fabrician, F. pons, a bridge over the Ti- 
 ber, built by L. Fabrieius, now Ponte di quattro 
 capi, Hor. 
 
 FABRICOR, 1 V. dep. a., or FABRiCO, 1 v. a. 
 (fabrica). To make any thing of wood, metal, stone, 
 &c. ; to forge, build, Slc. 1. Prop. A) Fabri- 
 cor : Tit enim pictores et ii, qui eigna fabricantur, 
 Cic. — B) fabrlco, Ov. In pass. : simulacra ex 
 auro vel argento fabricata, cas(, Suet. II. Me- 
 lon, gen, : To prepare, construct, fashion, 
 frame. A) Fabricor: qua; fabricata sit homi- 
 
 nem, Cic. ; hoc natura est f., Id. B) F a b r i c o : 
 
 philosophia aniinutn format et fabricat. Sen. 
 
 FABRlLIS, e (faber). Of or belonging to 
 an artificer in wood-, stone, metal, or other hard 
 material, f. erratum, of a statuary, artist, &c., Cic. 
 Subst. neut., fabrilia, ium, The works or tools of work- 
 men, Hor. 
 
 FaBOLA, sd,f. (fan). Any thing told or nar- 
 rated, a narrative, tale, story. I. A) Gen.: 
 additur fabulse, quo vulgo Sabini aureaa armillas 
 brachio lajvo habuerint, Liv. ; f. fias, talk, chat, Hor. 
 
 B) Melon.: Tale, i. e. subject, thing, Plaut. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A fictitious story, a fable, 
 
 tradition, a nursery-maid^ s tale, num igi- 
 tur me cogis etiam fabulis credere ? Cic. Fabulai ! 
 
 Nonsensel stuff'. Ter. B) Esp. 1) A dramatic 
 
 poem, a play, Liviua , . fabulas docuit, Cic. 2) 
 A fable, qu89 (res) vel apologum, vel fabulam vel 
 alqam contineat irrisionen], Cic. Prov. : lupus in 
 fttbula, {from thefablt of the wolf) said ofaperson that 
 makes his appearance just when he is spoken of, Cic. 
 
 FXBOLA, 86,/. (faba). A small bean, Plaut. 
 
 FaBOLaRIS, e (fabula). Fabulous, maxime 
 curavit notitiam historiee f., i, e. mythology, Suet. 
 
 FaBOLaTOR, oris, m. One who narrates 
 any thing, whether true or false. I. Gen. : erat au- 
 
 tem f. elegantissimus. Sen. II. A composer or 
 
 narrator of fiibles, a fabulist, Gell. 
 
 FaBOLOR, 1 V. dep. [an old form inf. prezs., fjabu- 
 larier, Plaut.; Act. secondary form, fabulaverit, Afr. 
 ap. Non.] (fabula). To converse, speak, talk, 
 gossip, quid Servius Galba fabuletur audi, Liv. 
 
 FaBOLoSE, adv. Fabulously, by way of 
 fable, Plin. Superl.,li. 
 
 FaBOLoSUS, a, um (fabula). Fabulous, f. aut 
 coramenticia res, Suet. Gompar., Plin. Supei-l. Id. 
 
 FACESSO, cesai, itum, 3 v. int. a. and n. (facio). 
 I. Act.: To do or perform zealously, accom- 
 plish, execute, occasion, be the cause of. 
 A) Gen., Ov. — B) Esp. in a bad se7ise : To give 
 one trouble, to bring any thing unpleasant or 
 evil to pass, to work evil, de temeritate eorum, 
 
 qui tibi negotium facesserent, Cic. II. Neut. : 
 
 To depart, go awajf, to take one's self off, 
 ab omni societute rcipublicea pauUisper facessant, 
 Cic. 
 
 334 
 
 FACILK. 
 
 FXCETE, adv. I. Aptly, appositely, Plaut. 
 
 II. ffittily, facetiously, f. pt commode 
 
 dicere, Cic. Compaf., Cic. SuperL, Id. 
 
 FACeTIJE, arum [also in the sing., facetia, ag, 
 Plaut.], /. (facetufl). I. Humorous or droll 
 conduct, Plaut.; bjec f.'at, t}ia,t is a good joke, Id. 
 
 II. Polished wit, pleasantry, hmnor, 
 
 a clever or agreeable mode of representing a thing, 
 wit, drollery, sale et lepore et politissimis face- 
 tiis pellicere, Cic. ; asperis facetiis iUusus, toiui- 
 cisms, Tac. 
 
 FXCeTUS, a, um. Fine, elegant, graceful. 
 I. prop. : nee illi sunt pedes faceti ac deliciis ingre- 
 
 dienti molles, Brutus ap. Quint IL Fig. A) 
 
 Well-mannered, polite, Plaut. B) Of style. 1) El- 
 egant, tasteful, decoria banc et excultEB cuju»: 
 dam elegantiaa appellationem (faceti) puto, Quint 
 2) Facetious, witty, jocose, humorous, dul- 
 cem et facetum festivique sermonis simulatorem, 
 Cic. Gompar., Lucil. Superl, Cic. 
 
 FlCiES, ei [oldfo}-ms of the genit. sing., faciea 
 and facii, Gell. : genit. plitr., facierum, Cat], /. 
 {probably from facio). I. A) External for^ri, 
 figure, shape, universa f. admirationem aingu- 
 Ua partibus abstulit, Sen. Of things: quiE pr»- 
 etant multarum urbium faciem, Plin. E. — B) Esp.: 
 The face, countenance, £, vultug, sonue, Cic; 
 de facie noese alqm, to know one by sight, Cic. 
 Poet.: A fine or handsome face : i. e. beauty, beau- 
 ty of countenance, Ov. Prov. : perfricai-e £, 
 
 to lose all shame, Plin. II. Fig. A) 1) Form, 
 
 shape, condition, look, aspect, sight, ex- 
 ternal,appearance, senatus faciem legatus se- 
 cum attulerat, Cic. 2) Esp. for species: Jtfcre 
 appearance, in opposition to what is real, publici 
 consilii facie, under the pretext of, Tac. — B) Mdon. 
 for aspectus : Aspect, look, f. decora, Plin. 
 
 FlCiLE, adv. I. Easily, without difficul- 
 ty or pains, without hesitation, quia hiec 
 non vel f. vel certe alqo modo posset ediscere I Cic. 
 Gompar., Cic. Superl., Id. II. A) Certain- 
 ly, indisputably, without contradiction, 
 surely, virum unum totius Gr^cias f. doctisBi- 
 mum, Platonem, Cic. With a negation, non f, or 
 baud f. : not easily, i. q. hardly, scarcely, aed baud f. 
 
 dixerim, cur, Cic. B) 1) Willingly, gladly, 
 
 without hesitation, aberrare a proposito f. pa- 
 tiebar, Cic. 2) Advantageously, well, euasco- 
 pias propter exiguitatem non f, diduci, not safely, 
 Caes. 
 
 FiCiLIS, e (facio). That may be done, easy 
 to be done, practicable, without difficulty, 
 easy, ready. I. Gen. A) For the most part absol:. 
 in causa facHi atque explicata, Cic. Compar., Cic 
 Superl., Id. With ad and a gerund : nulla mate- 
 ries tam f. ad exardescendum eat, easily set on Jin, 
 Cic. Wiih a supine, Ter. With inf. : materia f. 
 est, in te et in tiios dicta dicere, Cic. Very often in 
 the neut., f. est, with a subjective clause: it is an easy 
 matter, it is no difficult thing, quod illis prohibere 
 erat f , Cais. With dat. : campus operi f , Liv. 
 Adverb. : in facili, ex (e) facili, and (de) facili, ea- 
 sily, quum exitus haud in f. assent, Liv. — B) Me- 
 lon., of persons who easily adapt themselves to otiji 
 circumstance or action : Ready, prompt, f.etex- 
 
 poditus ad dicendum, Cic. II. Esp. A) Of 
 
 character : Easy to be treated, yielding, 
 tractable, submissive, benigoij f-, suavee hom- 
 ines esso dicuntur, Cic. ; ssavitia f., a rage easily 
 
FACILITAS. 
 
 pacified, Kor. ; f. pater, an indulgent father,, Cic. 
 
 B) Offortmiei Propitious,' favorable, i-es 
 
 et fortuDEB tu8B quotidie faciliores mihi et meliorcB 
 videntur, Cic. ; cursua f., a prosperous, successful 
 course, Virg. 
 
 FACILITAS, atis,/. (facilis). Facility in do- 
 ing any thing, easiness. I. Gem.: in bonis rebus 
 f. uominetur, in malia proclivitas. readiness, aptness^ 
 Cic. ; f. oris, easy pronunciation, Quint. ; f. corpo- 
 ris, a proneness to blush, Sen.; f. soli, ligktvess, so 
 
 thai, it is easily cultivated, V\in. II, Ei^. A) Of 
 
 style: Readiness, fluency of expression, }>'uhia- 
 nus diepuCabat expedite magis quam concitate, ut 
 possia dicere, t'acilitatem ease illam, non eelerita- 
 
 tem. Sen. B) Of character. 1) In a good sense: 
 
 Tr act ablen ess, friendliness, sociableness, 
 easy man Jbcrs, gentleness, comitaa f.que, Cic. ; 
 f. et lenitudo animi, Id. 2) /ft a bad sense: Levi- 
 'y. flippancy. Suet. 
 
 FXCiLITER, flfifv. Easily, Vitr. 
 
 FXCIN5R0SUS, a, um (facinus). Full of 
 crime or vice, vicious, quintum genua est par- 
 ricidaruEu, sic^riorura, denique omnium facinoro- 
 eofura, Cic. CojHpar., Just. SuperL, Cic. 
 
 FiCtNUS, Oris, n. (facio). A deed, act. I. 
 Gen. A) id f, puleherrimum eaae arbitrarer, Cic. ; 
 mirabilia, f. wonderful exploits, Id. — B) Meton. : A 
 
 thing, matter, Plant. II. A) Esp.: A bad 
 
 act, crime, f. eat vincire civem Romanum, Cic; 
 
 ad omne f. impellere alqm, Id. B) Meton. concr. : 
 
 A thing which, leads to a crime, Ov, 
 
 FXCIO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. and n. (in the pass., 
 flo, factus, fieri) [imp. face, Plant. ; fut. faciem /or 
 faciam, Cat ap. Quint. ; faxo, Plant. ; faxit, Id. ; 
 faximus, Id.; laxitia, Liv. ; faxint, Plant.; faxeni 
 /orfecissem, Plaut. ; in the pass-, facitur, Nigid. ; fa- 
 ciatur, Titin. ; fitur, Cat. ; fiebantur, Id. ; fitum eat, 
 L. Andr.]. To make, in the widest signification 
 of the word; to do, accomplish, prepare, ef- 
 fect, prodxi.ce, commit, bring to pass, per- 
 form, carry out or i^ito effect, &-c. 1. Act. 
 A) Gen. 1) With ace. : ut faber, quum quid sedifi- 
 caturus est, non ipse facit materiam, Cic. ; f aedem, 
 Id. ; f. castra, Id. ; pecuniam f , to raise. Id. ; f. cla- 
 morea, to raipe. get up. Id. ; f corpua, to grow fat 
 or corpulent, to increase in size, Cels. ; f. damnum, 
 to suffer; Cic. ; f. judicium, to pronounce, Id. ; f. in- 
 duciaa, to conclude. Id. ; f. injuriam, to offend, hurt 
 [opp. accipere], Id. ; i. jactnram. to suffer, be a suf- 
 ferer. Id. ; f. judicatum, to fulfill. Id. ; f. naufragi- 
 um, to suffer, Cic. ; f. omnia summo studio, Id, ; f. 
 verbum, verba, to speak, Id. 2) With ut, ne. quln 
 following, or simply with snbj, Wiik ut, facito ut 
 aciam, Cic. With quin : f. non posaum, quin ad te 
 mittam, Cic. With ne ; fac, ne quid alind cures, 
 Cic. With subj. only: fac cupidua mei videndi 
 sia, Cic. Ab.<iol. : ego plua, quam feci, f. non pos- 
 sum, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) With a double predicate : To 
 ma he any thing for such or suck a purpose, or to 
 make any thing in such or such a manner, aena- 
 tum bene aua spontefirnaum firmiorera vestra auc- 
 toritate fecistis, Cic. ; f. heredem fiham, Id. 2) To 
 have any body or any thing in estimation, to 
 esteem to suck or suck a degree, to make muck or 
 little of; with gen. of value, quern unum ex omnibus 
 facio, ut debeo, plurimi, Cic. 3) To make, as- 
 sert, maintain, represent, in eo libro. ubi se 
 cnm Panaa colloquentem facit, Cic; f Socratom 
 dispntantem, to Ut Soa'ateB speak. Id.; Plato con- 
 
 FACTO.. 
 
 fltrui a deo mundum facit, maintains that the world 
 was made by God, Id. 4) To do for appearance sake, 
 to pretend, facio me alias rea agere, Cic. 5) Imp. 
 fac: Suppose {so and so to be the case), suppos- 
 ing, let us suppose, let us take for grant- 
 ed, fac, quajso, qui ego aura, esse te, supposing, 
 Cic 6) To carry on a business, quura merca- 
 turaa facerent ant alqam ob cauaam navigarent, 
 Cic. 7) To go through or perform a relig- 
 ions ceremony, to offer a sacrifice, f. Bacrificium 
 publicum, Cic With abl, : t catulo, Col. Impera. ; 
 quum pro populo fieret. 8) In Gramm. : To in a k e, 
 i. e, take a (certain) form, cur aper apri et pater 
 patria facias? Quint, 9) Observe the following 
 phrases : a) quid faciam (faciaa, fiet, &c.) ? with abl.', 
 dat., or (rarely) with de : what is to be done? what 
 shall one do with any body or any thing ? quid hoc 
 hominc faciaa? Cic; quid tu huic homini fiiciaa? 
 Hor. ; quid fuceret huic concluaioni? how should h& 
 refute or disjtrove it ? Cic. b) fit, factum eat alqo 
 or alqa re, it happens, it has happened to any body, 
 nee quid deinde iia (elephantia) f. sit, auctorea ex- 
 plicant, Plin.; hence, c) si quid factum ait alqo, if 
 any thing should happen to one, as a evpkeinistic ex- 
 pression for, to die (like ai quid acciderit humani- 
 tus) : si quid eo factum esset, in quo spem essetia 
 habituri? Cic, d) ut fit, as happens to be the case, 
 as usual, prEBsertim quum, ut f., fortuito alqd con- 
 cluse apteque dicerent, Id. e) fiat, as repressive of 
 
 assent: Be it so I Weill Plaut. II. Neut. A) 
 
 (with an adjective) To do or act in such or such a 
 manner, to proceed, do, bene fecit Silius, qui 
 
 tranaegerit, Cic B) f. cum or ab alqo, to be on 
 
 any bodifs side, to speak in any body's favor [opp. f. 
 contra alqm, to be agaiiist any body], si respondis- 
 set, idem sentire et aecum f. SuUam, Cic. — C) f. 
 ad alqd, alcui, or absol.. To be good, serviceable, fit, 
 or proper for any thing, chameleon facit ad diffi-' 
 cultatem Urina^, Plin. ; nee ccelum, nee aquas fa- 
 ciunt, do not benefit me, Ov. 
 
 FACTEON, facetiously formed after the Greek 
 analogy for itLciendiLm, Cic 
 
 FACTIO, onis, /, (facio). I. A making, do- 
 iug, preparing, tabulaa, quas ai inatituisset cui 
 testamenti f. nulla est, i. e, the right of making a 
 
 will, Cic; quffi heec f eat? procedure, Plaut, 
 
 II, A sect, order, company, party. A) Gen. : 
 alia (medicorum) f. (ab experimentia cognominant 
 empiricen) ccepit in Sicilia, i, e, a kind, sort, Plin. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) Adherents, partisans, party, 
 
 side, faction, per vim et factJonem, Cic; triginta 
 illorum consensus et factio, an oligarchy. Id. 2) A 
 division or party of charioteers in the Circevsian, 
 games, of which there were four, viz. albata, prasina, 
 ruaaata, veneta, Snet. 
 
 FACTIoSUS, a, um (factio). That has a party 
 or many adherents, that is at the head of 
 a faction; mighty, powerful, vel optimatinm 
 vel factiosa tyrannia ilia vel regia, i. e. belonging to 
 an oligarchy, Cic. 
 
 FACTITO, 1 v. intfms. a. (facto). To make, d o, 
 or perform frequently, use to make, &c I. 
 Gen. ; quod ne Grteci quidem veteres factitaverunti 
 
 Cic. II. Esp. A) To make ajty body any 
 
 thing, i. e. to declare, appoint him to be, queiH 
 
 palam heredem semper factitarat,, Cic. B) To 
 
 exercise, practice, carry on (a trade or pro- 
 fession), f. medicinam, Quint. 
 FACTO, are, D.iTii.o. (facio). To make, do, Plaut 
 335 
 
FACTOR. 
 
 FACTOR, Oris, m. (facio). A maker, doer, 
 
 agcni, author. I. Gen., Pall. II. Esp. A) 
 
 Oite. that presses olives and makes oil. Cat. B) In 
 
 the game o/pila, ke who strikes the ball, Plaut. 
 
 FACTUM, i, n. Any thing that has been done, 
 a deed, action, ecquod hujus f, aut coinmissum 
 non dicam audacius? Cic. ; f. boum, i. e. loork, la- 
 bor, Ov. ; bonum f., a form at the beginnirig of an 
 edict (as with iis, la the name of God, Sec), SueL 
 
 FACTUS, a, urn. I. Part. 0/ facio. II. Adj.: 
 
 Made, done, factius nihilo facit, he is no nearer ac- 
 complishing it, it is of no advantage to him, Plaut. 
 
 FXCCLA, Be, /. (fax). I. A small torch, i. e. 
 
 a piece of wood used as such, afagg 1, Prop.^ 
 
 II. Meton., Plaut 
 
 FACULTAS, atia, /. (fncul, easily, facilis). The 
 power of doing any thing; ability, oppor- 
 tunity of doing anything, mean s, possibility, 
 faculty. I, Prop. ; " facultates sunt, aut quibue 
 facilius fit, aut sine quibus algd confici non potest," 
 Cic. With genii.: Hortensiua, cui summam co- 
 piam facultatemque dicendi natura largita est, Cic. 
 With genit. nominis : talium sumptuum facultatem 
 fructum divitiarum putat, Cic. With ad : ne irate 
 f. ad dicendum data esse videatur, Cic. With ut, 
 Cic. With inf., Stat. Absol., Cic; poetica qua- 
 darn f., poetical talent, poetic vein. Id.; quoad f. 
 
 feret, as muck as will be possible, Id. II. Melon. 
 
 concr. for cop'xa, opes; A sufficient quantity 
 or number, a store; in the plur., property. A) 
 Sing. : Romai eibi numorum facuitatem esse, Cic. 
 — B) Plur.: mutandi3que facultatibua et commo- 
 dis. Id. 
 
 FiCUNDE, adv. Eloquently^ f. alloqui, Liv. 
 
 FaCUNDiA, a),/, (facundus). Eloquence, the 
 power of speaking well, f. Graecos, gloria belli Gallos 
 ante Romanos fuisse. Sail. 
 
 FACUNDiTAS.atis./. (facundus). Eloquence, 
 Plaut. 
 
 FaCUNDUS, a, urn (fari). Eloquent, that 
 speaks fluently or well, Sulla f., callidus et amicitia 
 facilis. Sail. Compar., Quint Superl., Id, 
 
 F^CaTUS, a, um (fass). Made or pressed 
 from dregs, f. vinum, Plin. 
 
 FjECCLA, w, /. (faex). Dregs or lees, Hor. 
 
 FjECOLENTUS, a, um (fjcx). Abounding in 
 dregs or sediment, feculent, impure, thick, 
 dulL I. Prop.: f. vinura, Col. Compar., Sail; 
 Superl., August II, Fig., Am, 
 
 F.£SOLiE {also Fes.), /. FtBsulm, a toton of 
 Etruria, now Fie sole, Cic. 
 
 F.iES0LANUS (Fes.), a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to FiBsultE, F. agar. Cic. 
 
 F^X, faecis,/. I. Prop. A) Sediment, dregs 
 
 of liquids, f. aceti, Plin. B) Meton. 1) Lees of 
 
 wine, Hor. 2) A thick sauce, liquor, or brine 
 {of picklrfi), Ov. 3) Sediment or impurity of 
 
 dry thine.<, i'. siilis, Plin.' II. Fig. : apud illam 
 
 perditit'Smiain atque infimam faecem populi, dregs, 
 Cic. 
 
 FaGkUS, a, um (fague). Bcechen, of beech, 
 f. plans, Plin. 
 
 FaGINKUS, a, um, and FaGINUS, a, um (fagus). 
 Beechen, of beech, Ov. 
 
 FaGUS, i (us, Virg.)./. (<^v]Vos). A beech-tree, 
 
 CSBS. 
 
 FAGuTaLIS.c (fagus). Prop.: Of or belong- 
 ing to a becch'tree, F.lacaa, a grove sacred to 
 Jupiter on the Esquiline HUL Varr, 
 33fi 
 
 FATXO. 
 
 FXLA, BB, /. I. A kind of wooden tower used in 
 
 sieges, Enn. II. One oftfte seven wooden cones 
 
 at the extremity oftlie spina of the circus, Juv. 
 
 FaLaRiCA {also phal.). as, /. A kind of missile, 
 bound round with tow and smeared with pitch, wkicA 
 when set on fire, was discharged against a besieged 
 place, Liv. 
 
 FALCiRtUS, u, m. (falx). A maker of 
 scythes, dice te priore uocte venisse inter falca- 
 rios, Cic. 
 
 FALCaTUS, a, um (falx). I. Provided with 
 
 scythes, f. currus, Liv. II. Maon.: In the 
 
 form of a scythe, f. cauda, Plin. 
 
 FALCiDIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Falcidius, F. crimen, Cic. 
 
 FALClDlUS, a. Falcidius, a Roman family 
 name, e. g. C. F., a tribune of the people, Cic. 
 
 FALCiFER, era, erum (falx, fero). I. That 
 
 carries a sickle or scythe, Ov II. Esp.: 
 
 A surname of Saturn, Ov. 
 
 FALCOLA, SB, m. Falcula, aRomancognoman, 
 Cic. 
 
 FXLeRII, orum, m. Falerii, the capital oftke 
 Falisci, an Etruscan tribe, now Civita Castel- 
 lan a, Liv. ' 
 
 FXLeRiNUS TRIBUS, in Campania, Liv. 
 
 FiLERNUS AGER. The territory of the 
 Falerii in Campania, at the foot of Mount Maasi- 
 cus, celebrated for its excellent wine, Cic. Hence, 
 I. Adj.: Falernus, a, um, Of or belonging to 
 the territory of the Falerii, Falemian, Hor. 
 
 II. Subst., Falernum, 1, tl A) (sc vinum) 
 
 Falemian wine, grown on the Falernian plain, 
 Hor. — B) (sc. praedium) The name of an estate of 
 Pompey, Cic. 
 
 FXLISCI, orum, m. Falisci, a people of Etru- 
 ria, called also jEqui Falisci, Liv. Hence, adj., Fa- 
 Hscus, a, um. Of or belonging to the Falis- 
 ci or Falerii, Faliscan, Liv. 
 
 FALLaCIA, SB, f. [abl. fallacie, App.] (fallax), 
 An artifice, trick intended to deceive, jug- 
 glery, a trick of jugglers, cheat, deceit (ap. 
 Cic. only in the plur.), fraudes atque fallaciae, (Sc; 
 fiimulatione et fallaciis, Id. 
 
 FALLaCiLOQUUS, a, um (fallax, loquor). Be- 
 ceitful or deceiving by word, speaking 
 falsely or deceitfully, ex ea difficultate illse L 
 Cic. 
 
 FALLaCITER, adv. With deceit, deceit- 
 fully, ne quid simulate, ne quid f., 6ic. 
 
 FALLAX, acis [geji. plur. fallacum, Catull.} 
 (fallo). Deceitful, fallacious, false, deceiv- 
 ing, barbari (astrologi) vani atque fallaces, Cic. 
 Of things and abstract objects : ut tamquam in her- 
 bis uon fallacibus fructus appareat, Cic. Compar., 
 Ov. Superl., Cic. With genit. ; homines falsi et 
 amicitiai f., Tnc. 
 
 FALLO, ftfelli, falsum, 3 [inf. pres. pass, fallier, 
 Pers.] V. a. (related to ajbaXXw). To deceive, im- 
 pose upon, trick, dupe, cheat. I. Gen. A) 
 Of living objects : qui socium fefellisset, Cic. ; num 
 me fefellit, Catilina, non mode res tanta, Id. Midf 
 die : errore quodam fallimur in disputando, Cic 
 Of things and abstract objects : fidem hosti datam f , 
 to prove deceitful in, violate, break, Cic. Absol : di- 
 vinatio fallit, Cic. — B) Impers.: fallit (me), i am 
 mistaken or deceived, sed nos, nisi me f., jaco- 
 
 bimus, Cic. II. Esp. A) To deceive by 
 
 swearing, to stoear falsely, si sciens fallo, Cic 
 
FALSARIUS. 
 
 -"-B) 1) (^for latere) To be ilu oh served, pass 
 unnoticed, escape, to act or do unexpected- 
 ly ; wUk ace: neque enim hoc to. Crasse, fullit 
 qunm inulta sint, Cic. Absol. : speculator Cartha- 
 ginieweium per biennium fefellerat, Liv. 2) Im- 
 pers.: I'lillit (me), It escapes me, I do not 
 know, in lege nulla esse ejusmodi capita, te non f., 
 Cic. C) To pass away or spend {time) im- 
 perceptibly; to alleviate, assuage, amari- 
 tudinem t", I'lin. 
 
 FALSiRiUS, ii, m. (falsus, from fallo). A forg- 
 er^ one who forges, Suet. 
 
 FALSE, adv. Falsely, Cic. 
 
 FALSiDiCUS, a, urn (falsua, dico). Speaking 
 falsely, lying, Plnut. 
 
 FALSiFiCUtf, a, um (falsus, facio). That 
 acts falsely, working deceit, Plaut. 
 
 FALSlJuRiUS, a, um (falsus, juro). That 
 swears falsely, Plaut. 
 
 FALSiLOQUUS, a, um (felsus, loquor). That 
 speaks falsely, lying, Plaut. 
 
 FALSlMONiA, as,/, (falsus, /rom. fallo). Trick- 
 ery, deceit, Plaut. 
 
 FALSIPXRENS, entis (falsus, parens). That 
 has a pretended father, Catull. 
 
 FAL SO, adv. Falsely, erronp.oxisly, non 
 possum quemquatn insiraulare f., Cic. 
 
 FALSUS, a, um. L Fart, of 'i&Wo. U. Adj.: 
 
 False, not true, deceitful, not genuine, 
 pretended, counterfeit, spurious, feigned, 
 testes aut casu veri aut malitia falsi fictique esse 
 possunt, Cic. Compar., Petr. Suvcrl., Col. With 
 genit. : felix appellatur Arabia, f. et ingrata cog- 
 nominis, Plin. Adverb. -• telisque in fEilsum jactis, 
 in vain, without efftct, Tac. 
 
 FALX. falcis./. I. A sickle, reaping-hook ; 
 
 a scythe, Cic. IL Melon.: Any instrument 
 
 in the shape of a sickle, falcea pra3acuta3 insertaj 
 affixaique longuriis : non absimill forma muralium 
 falcium, Cajs. 
 
 FaMA, a;,/. (i^Vi^ij). L A) Any thing which peo- 
 ple say or tell cvncerning a thiiig or a person ; a 
 rumor, report, saying, tradition ; absuL, 
 Kith de, or an. objective clause; seldom with genit. 
 Absol.: a Brundisio nulla adhuc f. venerat, Cic. 
 
 With de : de Afranio f., Cic. B) Pei'sonijied, 
 
 Fnma, as a deity, the datightr^' of Terra, Ov. 
 
 II. The voice of the people, public opinion, 
 good or bad reputation. A) Gen.: fama po- 
 pularis, the favor or good opinion of the people, Cic. 
 In the plur. : inter arnia civilia asqui boni faraas 
 petit, Sail. — B; Esp. 1) Good reputation, re- 
 nown, fame, fundamentum est perpetuaj com- 
 mendationis et famffi justitia, Cic. ; loco, fortuna, f. 
 Buperiores, Id. 2) Bad reputation, ill fame, 
 infamy, Virg. 
 
 FaMaTUS, a, um (fama). In bad repute, 
 ill-famed, quibus criminibus hsec causa famata 
 ,est, Cic. 
 
 FaM£L5ECUS, a, um (fames). Hungry, fam- 
 ished, Ter. 
 
 FXMES, is, /. [anoiher form of the nom. sing., 
 famis, Varr. ; gen. farai, Cat.; abl. fame, Virg.]. 
 Hunger. I. A) Prop.: quum cibo et potione f, 
 
 Bitisque depulsa est, Cic. B) Meton. 1) Famine, 
 
 t, quse turn erat in hac mea Asia, Cic. 2) Gen. : 
 
 In digence, poverty. Ter. IL Fig. A) 
 
 [like sitis) An ardent desire, thirst, insatia- 
 
 bleness, Plin. B) Of style: Poverty, jejune- 
 
 P 
 
 FAMIS. 
 ness, jejunitatem et famem malic qunm ubertatem 
 et copiam, Cic. 
 
 FaM1G£RaTSO, onis,/. (farai geratus). A tale- 
 bearing, spreading abroad a report or 
 rumor, Plau^. 
 
 FaMIGkRaTOR, oris, m. (famigeratus). A talC' 
 bearer, Plaut. 
 
 FAJMiGicRATUS, a, um, pari. Celebrated, re- 
 nowned, no tor ion s, Crete multis f, fabuUs, Mel. 
 
 FAMILiA, te,/. (famulus). I. The whole number 
 of slaves under one master, a household, estab- 
 lishment, servants, domestics, qui euieret 
 earn familiam a Catone, Cic. Also of the servants 
 of a temple : illi Larini in Martis familia numeran- 
 
 tur, Cic. II. Mv.ion, : According as the notion 
 
 of the house or of its inmates prevails. A) 1) a) 
 Gen. : The whole domestic property, the house, 
 idem erciscundee familiaa causam agere non possit, 
 Cic. ; property, means of support, Ter. b) pater- 
 familias, materfamilias, or patGrfamilite, materfa- 
 milije, &c. {also separated, pater t'., mater f.), the 
 father of the house, the master of the honse, the mas- 
 ter; the mother of the house, the mistress, landlady ; 
 son, daughter of ike house, &.C. a) Form familias: 
 patcrf., Cic; quemcunque patremfaraiJiHs arripere, 
 Id. In the plur. : patresf , qui liberos habent, Id. 
 P) J^orm f a m i 1 1 83 : ex Amerina disciplina patrisf. 
 rusticani, Cic. In the plur.: matres f., Cajs. y) 
 In the genit. plur. ; patresfamiliariim, Suat. ; ma- 
 tresf., Sail. ; fUiif., Id. 2) a) A family, as part of 
 a gene; 7icar relations, commune dedecua fa- 
 miliaa, Cic. ; Lffiliorum f., Id. b) Meton. : libroa 
 summovere f., permiserunt sibi, Ciuint. — B) A so- 
 ciety, fraternity, sect, company, associa- 
 tion, a school of philosophers, &c., singulaj fa- 
 miliai litem tibi intenderent, Cic; ducere familiam, 
 to be the head of an association, to be the chief, Lu- 
 cius quidem frater ejus familiam ducit, Id. 
 
 FAMiLSARIS, e [abl. sing, familiare, Varr.] (fa- 
 railia). I. Belonging to slaves or servants. 
 Subst. : familiaria, is, m., A slave, servant, ma- 
 jores nostri servos familiares appellaverunt, dom.p.s- 
 
 tics. Sen. II. A) Of or belonging to the 
 
 house, the family, or domestic affairs, res 
 domestical ac familiares, Cic; f. Lar, Id. — B) Me- 
 ton. 1) Thaf, as it were, belongs to the family, i. e. 
 familiar, intimate, friendly, well-knoion; 
 subst., a familiar friend, a) Subst.: noster 
 familiaris Enniua, Cic. Compar., Id. Superl, Id. 
 b) Absol. : est ex meis domesticis atquc intimis fa- 
 miliaribus, Cic. 2) Of or relating to our- 
 selves, our friends, or the. stale (opposed to 
 what is foreign, e. g. in divination, of the entrailf, 
 which were divided into two parts, whereof one re- 
 lated to the party that sacrificed, the other to the ene- 
 my) [opp. hostilis], (haruspices) fissum familiare et 
 vitale tractant, Cic. 
 
 FXMiLiARITAS, atis, /. (familiaris). L Inti- 
 macy, familiar intercourse, familiarity, 
 close acquaintance, ut nihil sit familiaritate 
 nostra conjanctius, Cic. In the plur. : inveteratas 
 
 f. exstingiiere, Id. II. Meton. concr. in the plur. 
 
 {for familiares) ; Confidants, friend.^, omnes 
 amicitias et f. intra breve tempus afflixit, Suet. 
 
 FaMILIaRiTER, adv. Familiar ty, inti- 
 mately, on intimate terms, nihil turpius quam 
 cum eo bellum gerere, quicum f. vlxeris, Cic. 
 Compar., Id. Superl., Id. 
 
 FAMTS, in. See Fames. 
 
 337 
 
FAMOSUS. 
 
 FaMOSUS, a, Tim (fama). That is much talk- 
 ed of, wktthcr favorably or unfavorably; well- 
 knowv. I. In iJ. good sense: That has a good 
 name, rert owned, famoiLS, i, mors Junii BIsbeI, 
 Tac. fl. A) In a bad sense: Infamous, no- 
 toriously bad, famosnm veneficiis Martinam, 
 
 Tac. B) Melon, act, : That destroy s a person's 
 
 good name, cognltionem de famosis libelUa trac- 
 tavit, libels, lampoons, Tac. 
 
 FIMCLA, m, f. A female servant, hand- 
 maid, si virtus f. fortunaj est, Cic. 
 
 FaMCLaRIS, e (faniuliis). Of or belonging 
 to tiernmiis or slaves, veste famulari, Cic. 
 
 FIMOLaTUS, lis, m. (famulor). The condition 
 or service of a slave or seroant, servitude, slav- 
 ery, qui aliquamdiu in famutatu iuerint, Cic. 
 
 FaMOI.OR, 1 V. dep. n. (f.imulus). To serve, 
 wait, qiium autera hi famulantur, Cic. 
 
 FAMijLUS [an old form I'amul, Enn. ap. Non., in- 
 stead of which, in the dialect of the Osci, it was fa- 
 mel], i, m. {genit. plur. famulum, Stat.)- A slave, 
 attendant, servant, sit sane adhibenda saevitia, 
 ut heris in famulos. Cic. 
 
 FXMOLUS, a, urn (famulus). Serving, at- 
 tending; subject, servile, Ov. 
 
 FaNaTiCUS, a, um (t'aiium). Enthusiastic, 
 in spir ed. I. Prop.: f. Galli, Liv. II. Me- 
 lon.: Frantic, furious, mad, isti philosophi 
 Buperstitiosi et psne f., Cic. 
 
 FANNiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to a 
 Fan n ins, conturbat me epitome Bruti F., Cic. 
 
 FANNlUS. a. Fannins, a Roman family name. 
 1. C. Faniiius Strnbo. the snn-in-law of Lcelius, in 
 traduced b?/ Cicero as a speaker in. his De Rep. and 
 Lasb 2. tkesonof the latter, consul A.V.C. 6^% Cic. 
 FaNUM, i, 71. (fari). I. A place consecrated or 
 dedicated to a deity, a sanctuary, temple, Xerxes 
 inflammHi'i Athenienaium f. jussisse dicitur, Cic; 
 
 f. Junonis, Id. U. Also nom. jjr., Fanum, a 
 
 town of Umhria, on the Adriatic Sea, now Fano, 
 Ctes. ; called also F. Fortune, Tac. 
 
 FaR, farrig, n. I. Any kind of corn or grain, 
 
 Plin. II. Mcton.: Coarse meal, grits, Col. 
 
 FARCtO, t'ai-si, fartura {also written farctum, an- 
 other- form farsum, Petr.), 4 v. a. To stuff full, 
 fill up, cram. I. Gen. A) Pulvinus perlucidus 
 
 Melitensi rosa fartus, Cic. B) "Esp.: To fatten 
 
 an animal, Cdi. II. Melon. A) Gen: To fill 
 
 or overload with any thing, infinitis enim vecti- 
 galibus eint fartus, Virr, — B) 2'o stuff or cram 
 any thing into, in os farciri pannoa imperavit. 
 Sen. 
 
 FARFXRUS, i, m. (far). A plant, colt's-foot, 
 Plin. Another form, farferiis, Plant. 
 
 FARFXRUS, i, vi. A river, i. q. Fabaris, Ov 
 FXRiNA, as, /. (far). I. A) Ground corn, 
 flour, meal, Plin. — B) Melon.: Dust, powder. 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: Quality, kind, sort (os we 
 
 say, kidney), matcrna tibi f ex crudissimo Ariciffl 
 pistrino, Auct. np. Suet. 
 
 FARRaGO, inis./. (far). I. Prop.: A mixture 
 
 of several kinds of corn, given to cattle, Plin. 
 
 JI. Met07i. A) A medley, confused jumble of 
 
 ihines, Juv. B) Trifles, bagatelles, Pera. 
 
 FARRaTUS, a, um' (far). I. Filled with 
 
 grain, Pcrs. —II. Made of meal, as pap, 
 
 Sec, Juv. 
 
 FARR£U.^, a, um (far). I. Made of grain or 
 msaL, f. vol tritirnu? panis, Col. II. Snbut. 
 
 srts 
 
 FASTIDIO. 
 
 neut.^ farreum, i (sc. libum). A cake made of 
 spelt, Plin. 
 
 FARTILIS, e (farcio). Stuffed, crammed, 
 fattened, f. anseres, Plin. 
 
 FARTOR, oris, m. (farcio). A) A sausage- 
 maker, Ter. B) One that crams or fattens 
 
 e. g. fowls, which was done by a slave of the familia 
 rustica, Col. 
 
 FARTUM (farctura), i, n. That which is stuffed 
 
 into another thing, stuffing, the inside, Plin, 
 
 FARTUS, a, um, part, o/ farcio, 
 
 FAS, ind. n. (fari). I. That which is right in 
 
 the sight of God, divine law {as distinguished 
 
 from jua, i. e. human law, jua ac f. nmne delere, 
 
 Cic. n. Melon. A) Of the day on which a 
 
 court of law sits, i. q. fastus, Varr. B) Gen. ; That 
 
 which is right, whether by law, equity, custom, or 
 permission, right, justice, equity, quoadf.es- 
 set, quoad liceret, Cic. ; leporem et gallinam et an- 
 serem gustare f. non putant. Case. 
 
 FASCIA, ee, /. {same root as fascis). I. A lon^, 
 narrow strip of cloth for swathing or binding, a 
 fillet, a bandage for a wound or weak part of 
 the body, aroller, devinctua erat fasciis, Cic; £ 
 lecti, a bed-girth, Id. Prov., non es nostne faeciffi, 
 
 i. e. of our sort or class, Petr. II. Meton. A) 
 
 i. q. antepagmentum ostiorum, Varr. — B) In Ar- 
 cJiit.: A wreath round a pillar, Vitr. — C) Along 
 narrow cloud or streak in the sky, Juv. — D) A 
 celestial zone, M. Cap. 
 
 FASCiATlM.arfu. (fascia). In bundles,Q.mnt 
 
 FASCICULUS, i, m. (fascis). A small bundle 
 
 or parcel, f. epistolarura, Cic. ; fasciculum ad na- 
 
 res adraovere, ofjlowers; a bouquet, nosegay. 
 
 Id. 
 
 FASCiNaTiO, onis, /. A bewitching, en- 
 chantment, incantation, Plin. 
 
 FASCINO, 1 V. a. (^ao-KalW). To enchant, 
 fascinate, or bewitch, by the eyes or by other 
 jneans, Virg. 
 
 FASCINUM, i, n. [an old form, fascinus, i, wi., 
 Virg.] (fascino). I. A bewitching, evchanl- 
 ment, especially by means of the eyes or the tongue, 
 
 Plin. II. Meton. : i. q. membrum virile, Hor. 
 
 FASCIQLA, aa, /. (fascia). A small band- 
 age ; also, plnr., bandages for the legs, which served 
 as stockings. Hor. 
 
 FASCIS, is, m. (same root as fascia). A bundle, 
 parcel, packet. I. Gen.: fasces straraentorum 
 
 ac virgultorum, HirL IX. A) 1) E>^. ia the 
 
 plur., fasces. The fasces, a bundle of rods {in 
 early tiin^s with an axe in the middle), which icas cnr- 
 ried by the licinrs before the chief magistrates ; with 
 these rods malefactors were beaten before their exeni- 
 lion : ut sibi (Tullo Hostilio) duodecim lictores cum 
 fascibus anteire liceret, Cic; fasces habere, loAflM 
 the fasces, i. e. {as t/ie cojisnls had them alteniaifly) 
 to have the rule. Id. ; demissi populo fasces, loioertd 
 before the people as a mark of respect, Id. % Melon. : 
 Denoting a high office, especially the consnlate, Virg. 
 
 B) Fig. : quum tibi setas nostra jam cedei-et faS- 
 
 cesque submitteret, i. e. yields precedence to thee, Cic. 
 FASELUS, &c. See Phasklus, &c. 
 FASSUS, a, um, part, of fateor. 
 FASTI. Drum. See Fastus. 
 FASTiDIO, ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. 7i. and a. (faetidl- 
 um). To feel disgust at, to loathe, despise, 
 scorn. L Prop. A) Nent. : fastidientis storaachi 
 ret miiltft degiiatare, Sen. B) Art.: f. rnc-toB in 
 
FASTIDIOSE. 
 
 cibia, Plin. 11. Fig.: To find fault with, 
 
 take offence at, show displeasure, be mo- 
 rose, or peeviafi. A) Neut. 1) in recte faetia bw- 
 pe f. Cic. 2) With genit. (analogous to ta^det), 
 Plaut. — B) Act. 1) IVith ace. : f. preces alcjs, Liv. 
 
 2) With an objective clause: fastidit prmsiare hanc 
 iuferioribus ciirani, Quint. 
 
 FASTlDloSE, adv. Loathingly, with dis- 
 gust, reluctantly, fastidiously, f. apectare, 
 Cic. 
 
 FASTlDioSUS, a, urn (fastidium). Full of 
 disgust or loatkijLg. I. Feeling disgust, 
 fastidious, nice, disdainful, scornful. 
 A) Prop. : aurium sensus f., Auct. Her. — B) Fig. : 
 f. Crassus, Cic; f. Latinanira (literarum), despis- 
 ing, Id. II. Producing disgust, loath- 
 some., disagreeable, Hor. 
 
 FASTIDIUM, ii, n. ( amtr. from fastus tEedium). 
 Nausea or distaste for food, loathing of 
 food. I. A) Prop.: cibi satietas et f., Cic. — B) 
 Melon, of the sight : oculorum in hominum inso- 
 lent) um indignitatef, Cic. II. Fig. A) Loath- 
 ing, sgueamishneas, fastidiousness, aver- 
 sion, dislike, disgust, ab alqa re celerrime 
 fastidio guodam et satietate nbalienari, Cic.^— B) 
 Esp.: Haughtiness, disdain, disgust, 
 scornful contempt, ex eorum (divitiorum) fas- 
 tidio et superbia, Cic. 
 
 FASTlGiUM, ii, n. (faatus. ago). I. A) A pro- 
 jecting point, top or gable end of a ftuz'/d- 
 Mt^, &c., Cnpitolii f. illud, Cic. — B) Meto7i. 1) The 
 extreme point or extremity of any thing, either 
 ujTpermost or midsrmost. a) A top, height, end, 
 (coUes) pari altitudinis i'astigio oppidum cingebant, 
 CtBs. b) Depth. Virg. 2) {from the form of a 
 pediment) A slanting position, steepness, 
 slope, inclination, declivity, descent, ab 
 oppido declivis locus tenui faatigio vergebat, Csea. 
 
 3) la Gramm. : Accent, M. Cap. II. Fig.'A) 
 
 1) A summit, point, height, the highest de- 
 gree, any eitiinence, the extreme or high- 
 est part of any thing, quidquid numinum haoc 
 Komani imperii molem in ampliasimum terrarum 
 orbia f. extulit, Veil. 2) Gen.: Dignity, rank, 
 sit nation, post, ad honorem ejus, cui curatio 
 
 altior ffistigio bug data esset, Liv. B) A chief or 
 
 principal point, Virg. 
 
 FASTlGO, 1 V. a. (fastus, ago ; conf. Fastigium). 
 I. Prop. : To make high or pointed, to raise 
 to a point, to point ; esp. in the. part. perf. me- 
 (071., fastigatus. A) Made pointed or sloping, 
 inclin cd, descending, collis leniter f. paulla- 
 tim ad planitiem redibat, Casa. — B) In Gramm. : 
 
 Accented, M. Cap. II. Fig.: To elevate, 
 
 exalt, Sid. 
 
 FASTUS, a, um (fari : prop., that which can be 
 spoken ; hence) fasti dies, and usually absol., faati, 
 orum, m. [after the fourth ded. ace., fastus. Col. : 
 abl., fastibus, Luc.]. I. A day on which the prmtor 
 snt in judgment, covrt-day [opp. nefnsti] (Cn. 
 Flaviua) fiistos circa forum in albo proposuit, ut 
 quando lege agi posset, aciretur, Liv, II. Me- 
 lon, gen..: A book in which the dies fasti et nefasti, 
 festivals, and the names and acts of the magistrates, 
 were registered, a calendar, chronicle, quasi 
 enumerntio fsistorum, Cic; thus. Fasti, The Cal- 
 endar, a poem of Ooid on the Roman festivals. 
 
 FASTUS, &8, m. Pride displayed in looking 
 down upon others mth contempt, haughtiness, 
 
 FATUM. 
 
 arrogance, diidain. I. Sing., Plin. II. 
 
 Plur., Ov. 
 
 FaTaLIS, e (fatum). Of or belonging to 
 fate, determined or ordained by fate, that 
 determines fate, containing fate or desti- 
 ny, fatal, decisive. I. Gen.: ilia f necessitas, 
 quam eLfj.a.pfL4irt}v dieitis, Cic. ; fatale telum, a dead- 
 ly weapon, Virg. ; libri fatalea, books containing the 
 
 fates or destinies. Liv. Ii. Esp. in a bad sense-' 
 
 Fatal, unfortunate, causing misfortune, 
 t bora, Suet. 
 
 FaTaLITER, adv. According to fate or 
 destiny, fatally, Cic. 
 
 FlTfiOR, fasaua, 3 [inf. pras., fatRrier, Hor,] v. 
 dep. a. (fari). I. To confess, acknnwlr.dge, 
 own, not to deny, to admit; -usually with an 
 objective clause, more rarely with ace., de, or absol. : 
 multi in tormentis raori maluerunt falsum fateudo 
 quam infitiando dolere, Cic; de facto turpi alqo 
 
 fHtetur, Id. U. Melon. A) Gen.: To discover, 
 
 utter, show, manifest, maintain, Latereneia 
 noatri et (idem et animum singularem in rem pub- 
 licam semper fatebor, Plane, ap. Cic. — B) In 
 Gramm. : latendi modus, indicative. Quint. In a 
 passive sense : hunc (agrum) excipere nominatim, 
 qui publicus esse fateatur, Cic 
 
 FaTICANUS, a, um (fatum, cano). That fore- 
 tells future events, prophetic, Ov. 
 
 FaTiCiNUS, a, um (fatum, cano). L q. fatica- 
 nua, Prophetic, Ov. 
 
 FaTIDiCUS, a, um (fatum, dico). That fore- 
 tells fate or future evetits, prophetic, anum f., 
 Cic Subst., fatidicus, A prophet, diviner, fa- 
 tidicoram et vatum effata, Cic. 
 
 FaTiFER. era, 6rum (fatum, fero). Fatal, de- 
 structive, deadly, Ov. 
 
 FATiGaTiO, onis, / L Fatigue, weari- 
 ness, quas citra fatigationenv est, Cels. II. 
 
 Fig.: A jeer, banter, Eutr. 
 
 P'JtTlGO, 1 V. a. (fatis, ago ; properly, to drive 
 enough ; hence) To weary, fatig ue, tire^ 
 plague, torment. I. Prop. A) Act.: per trien- 
 nium Romanos exercitua fatigaverat. Veil.; dex- 
 tram osculis f , Tac — B) Pass. : vinclis et carcere 
 
 f., Cic II. Fig.: To rouse or incite; to 
 
 vex, harass, disturb, trouble, torment ; to 
 wear out, exhaust, punire alqm aut verbis f., W 
 chastise, Cic. 
 
 FaTiLeGUS, a, um (fatum, lego). Gather- 
 ing or collecting death, Luc. 
 
 FaTILOQUUS, a, um (fatum, loquor). Pro- 
 phetic, Liv. Subst., ii\.ti\o(\\x&, a prophetess, Liv. 
 
 FATISCO, ere, v. n. {xa-rita, xarCa-Koi). I. Prop.: 
 To open in chinks, chaps, or clefts, to split, 
 tellus f, Virg.; naves rimia fatiscmit. gt^e, split 
 
 open, Id. II. Fig.: To grow weary, tired, 
 
 or exhausted, droop, faint. Tac. 
 
 FXTOE, adv. Foolishly, Quint. 
 
 FATOtTAS, atis, /. (fatuua). Foolishness, 
 silliness, simplicity, Cic 
 
 FaTUM, i, M. [fatus, "i, m., Petr.] (for, fari). L 
 That which has been spoken or pro- 
 nounced; esp. a declaration re-^pecting a future 
 event, a prophecy, predictio n, response of 
 an oracle, xp-ntTH-o^, ex fatis Sihyllinis huruspicum- 
 que responais, Cic II. Meton. A) Fate, in- 
 evitable appointment, destiny; [xolpa elfxapf- 
 ju.e'i/T), Cic. — B) Esp. 1) Unlucky fate, misfor- 
 tune, quibua irapendore f aliquod et poenas, Cic. 
 3:i9 
 
FATUOR. 
 
 Mnrp. es]}. .' Death, Cic. : fflto obire, to die, Tac. 2) 
 A person that causes niif^fnrttiiies, a plagite, pest, 
 duo ilia rt'i publ. pasne Uia, Gabinms et Pieo, Cic. 
 
 FX'I'tlOR, iui, V. clep. (fatiius). To talk or act 
 foolishly, play the fool, audi me et desine f., 
 Sen. 
 
 FaTuOR, ari, v. dep. (fatuua). To he divine- 
 ly ill spired. Just. 
 
 FATU3. a, urn, part, of for. 
 
 Fa'I'uUS, 11, um. I. Silly, simple, foolish (a 
 stffiiiger term than stultus), nou modo improbus, 
 st^d (tiftm f., Cic. Poet.meton.: Insipid, taste- 
 less (i/f viands). Mart. II. SuJfst , fatuus, i, m., 
 
 aitd latua, a;,/., J fool, jester. Sen. 
 
 FAUCES, iinn,/. [poet. ahl. sir/g., fauce. Ov] I. 
 l^rop. A) The gitltet or enirance of the stomach, 
 the pharynx, throat, quiiin faucibus premere- 
 
 tur, when he vat seized by the throat, Cic. B) Fig. : 
 
 url)fim totiug belli ore ac faui-ibus ereptam esse, the 
 
 jaws, Cic. II. Melon. A) A narrow way, 
 
 narrowpass, defile; or simply, a pass, way, 
 passage, entraiice, Corinthus posita in angus- 
 
 tii3 atquu in faucibus Grtecifce, Cic. B) A chasm, 
 
 abys-i. precipice, patcfactis terras faucibus, Cic. 
 
 FAUNUS, i, m. (faveo). Fa a ri v s, a fabulous per 
 soil, son of Pious, ornndsoit of Saturn, and fajjier of 
 La'inus, regarded as the tutelary deify of husbandry. 
 Cic. ; fnim. the ideiiiiiy of Faiinus with Pan, we find 
 also Fauni identifitd with Pauea, Id. 
 
 FAUrtTE. adv. Luck ily, fortunately, favor- 
 ably, s II cces.': fully, Cic. 
 
 FACISTtTAS, atis,/. (fauatus). Good-fortune, 
 pffrsoiiifipd as a deity, Hor. 
 
 FAUSTOLUS, i, 771. Faust nlus, a herdsman 
 who brought up Rumidns and Rfimis, Liv. 
 
 FAUSTUS, a, um (taveo : prop., favoring ; hence) 
 I. Of propitious auspices or a favorable omen: For- 
 tunate, I u chy.au-epicio us, favorable, good, 
 
 illuui diem nobis fauatani putamus, Cic. II. 
 
 Fanstus, a cognomen of L. Cornelius Sulla, the 
 son nf the diaator, called also F. Sulla, Cic. In the 
 /em., Fausta. a;, Fansta, thedanghter of SnUa, Cic. 
 
 FAUTOU (a secondary form without cnvi-r., t'avi- 
 tor, Cic), oris, m. (faveo). I. A patron, favorer, 
 protector, promoter A) Wifhgenit.: oijua ego 
 diamitatis ab adolescentia f., Cic. — B) With dni.: 
 
 ejus honori video esse i'autores. II. One who 
 
 applaud s an actor, Plaut. 
 
 FAUTRIX, icis./. She. that favors, promotes, 
 or is propitious, a protectress ; with gen it : 
 amicitiai fautrices fidelissimai, Cic. With dat., Tor. 
 
 FAUX. S,e Fauces. 
 
 FAVENTiA, {«,/. Faventia, a town of Gallia 
 Cisatpiiia, now Faenza. Liv. 
 
 FSVEO.favi. fHtitum.Sc. n. To be favorable, 
 well-disposed or inclined toward; hence, to 
 favor, forward, promote, protect any thing, 
 (0 be a patron of, iS:c. I. Gen. A) With dat.: 
 qui diligebant hunc, illi favebant, Cic. ; faveo ora- 
 tion! tua:^. I do not take yonr words amis.s, l,iv. : fa- 
 ventea venti, favorable winds, Ov. Imprrs. : non 
 mode non invidetur illi a?tati, vorum etinm I'avetur, 
 
 [d. B) Ahso!.,Qu\nt. II. Esp. A) With refer- 
 
 wicc tt) rfligiims ac's or ceremonial : f. Unguis, f, lin- 
 eun, ore, &.c., to abstain from words of ill omen ; 
 hcncr, to be mute or silent, in say nothing, jam ilia : 
 
 favete linixuis, it.c. Cic. ; Hor. B) To applaud, 
 
 clamore. q\ialis t'nventium6olet,Liv. ; f. hiatrioni, Ov. 
 
 FiVILLA, Ai. f I. A) 1) Hot cinders or 
 MO 
 
 FEBRUUM. 
 
 as he 8, embers, quum contectua ignis ex pe favH- 
 lam diacutit. Plin. 2; Esp.: The glowing ashes 
 
 of a funeral pi/e. Ov. B) Meton.: f. sails, a grain 
 
 of salt, Plin. II. Fig.: A spark, i.e. begin. 
 
 ning, origin, Prop. 
 
 FAVITOR. oris. See Fautor. 
 
 FiVoNiUS, li, m. (foveo). I. The west wind, 
 otherwise called Zephyrua ; it began to blow at ike 
 beginning of spring, i. e. in the middle of February, 
 
 and promoted thegrow'h of plants, Cic. .11. Fa- 
 
 V n i us, a Roman proper name ; esp. M. Favonjus 
 a contemporary of Cicero, who attempted to imiiate M. 
 Cato, whence he obtained the name o/simiua Catonia, 
 Cic- 
 
 FaVOR. oriE, jn. (faveo). Favor, good-will, 
 incli nation. I. Ge7i., Cic; favorem alcui cou. 
 ciliare, tomake bilnvtd or popular, endear, Liv.; an. 
 
 probation, thanks, Virg. IL E.tp. : Applause, 
 
 acclamation, of spectators in a theatre, quem fa- 
 vorem secum in scenam attulit Panurgue? Cic. 
 
 FXVoRXBfLIS. e (favor). That is in favor, 
 beloved, popular ;pleasing. agreeable,wei 
 come, alcjua triumphum apud alqm facere favora- 
 bilem. V(;ll. 
 
 FaVoRaBILITER, adv. With applause, fa- 
 vorably, (iuint 
 
 FaVUS, i, 771. I. A cell of a honey-comb; 
 also, a honey-comb. Cic- Prov. : crescere tatn- 
 
 qiiam f., i e. caiily, Petr. II Melon.: A kind 
 
 of sixr^rnercd tile^for pacements, Vitr. 
 
 FAX [an old form of the nom. sing., facea, acc.to 
 Feet j, facis,/. A torch, which the ancients vsiudly 
 made of pine-wood, or some other resinous vood. L 
 A) Prop. : mallfolos et faces ad inflammandara ur- 
 
 bem comparare, Cic. B) Melon. 1) From the ust 
 
 of. lorcke.s at weddings, a wedding, marriage, 
 nuptials, wedlock, Ov. ; inter utramque facem, 
 between marriage and deaih. Prop. 2) The light 
 of the stars. Hor. 3) A fiery meteor, tuuafacibua 
 viais coelestibus, Cic. ; t". prima (noctis), the selling 
 in of the evening, the time when torches were lighled, 
 Macr. II. Fig. : A cause of misdiief or destruc- 
 tion, afire-brand; also, an incitement, stim- 
 ulus, quum corporis facibus inflammari soleamus 
 ad omnos fere cupiditates, Cic ; dicendi faces,jlri 
 of eloquence. Id. ; incendiorum f, author of. Id. 
 
 FAXIM. faxo. See Facio. 
 
 FEBRICtiLA. as./, (febris). A slight fever, 
 febriculam tuiii te habentem scripsisse, Cic. 
 
 FEBRiCtJLoSUS, a, urn (febris). 1. Pass.: Sick 
 
 of a fever, Ciitull. IL Act.: Frodacing 
 
 fever. Front 
 
 FEBRIS. is, / (ace. sing., febrem and febrim; 
 ablat., febri). I. A) A fever; an ague, si cd 
 venai sic raoventur, hie habet febrem, Cic. — B) 
 Febris, personified as a deiJy, having three temples 
 at Rome, the principal of which was on the Palatine^ 
 Cic. II. F'g.: Torment, torture, Plaot. 
 
 FEBRUA, Drum. See Febbuum. 
 
 FERRCaRIUS. ii, m., or FEBRUARIUS MEN- 
 SIS (februum) The month of purification (so called 
 because in it the purification of the living and the 
 appeasing of the dead took place, chilled Februn), the 
 month of February: nnti I the tim^ nf ike decem- 
 virs (A.U.C. 304). it was the last month of Ike year; 
 from that time, the second, Cic. 
 
 FEBROUM, i. 7t. (a Sabine word). Prop.: A 
 means of purification. Hence, Februa, orum, 
 77., An annual lustration or purification-, held at tka 
 
FECIALIS. 
 
 end of the year, on the I5ik of February (which was 
 originally the last, month) ; htnce., Februus, an epithet 
 of the. priest (Lvpcrcm), who presided at the feast, Ov, 
 
 FECIALIS. Sec Fetialis. 
 
 FeCUNDITAS, atis, /. Fertility, fruitful' 
 ness. 1. Prop. A) 1) nquarum inductionibus torria 
 fecunditiuerji danius, Cic. 2) Fecundiias, per- 
 
 sonijied as a deity, Tac. B) Melon.: Plenty, 
 
 ptent/fiilness^ abundance, Galactitis nutrici- 
 
 bu6 lactia fecunditatem facit, Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 volo ae efferat in adolescente f., Cic. Also of the 
 mind: Fertility of ideas. Id. 
 
 FeCUNDO, are, v.a. (fecundiis). To fertilize, 
 Virg. 
 
 FeCUNDUS, a, um (from absol. feo (related to 
 Avw) ; whence also fetus, feminn, tenus). Fr a itfu I, 
 bear tug or producing fruit. 1. Prop. A) qui- 
 
 bu3 tit multo terra fecundior, Cic. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 Rich in any thing, full of, abomidivg in, 
 jEmilium genua f. bonorutn civiura, Tac. 2) Fer- 
 tailing, rendering fertile, Nilus f. innatat 
 
 terrte, Plin. II. Ftg.: Fertile, abundant, 
 
 rich, Cic. 
 
 FEL, fellis, n. ^related to bilia and x°^'n)- I- -A) 
 The gall; the gall-bladder, t gallinaceum, 
 Cic. — B) Melon. 1) A poisonou.'s fluid, pois- 
 on, Ov. 2) f.tevrai,apla7tt, fumitory, Plin. 
 
 II. A) Fig. poet.: Bite, i. e. bittern ess, enmity, 
 
 hatred, Plaut. B) Bile, 1. e. anger or wrath, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 FeLES (an old form of the nom. Mia, Plin. ; also 
 fellea), is, /. I. A) A cat, aut felem aut canein aut 
 crocodilum violare, Cic— B) Meton.: A marten, 
 
 ferret, polecat. Col. II. Fig.: A robber, 
 
 thief, Pltiut. 
 
 FeLiCITAS. atia,/. (felix). I. Fertility, fruit- 
 fulness, t*. major BabylooiiaSeleucite, Plin. 
 
 11. Happiness, felicity, neque enim quidqunm 
 aliud est f. nisi honestarum rorum prosperitas, Cic. 
 —III. Felicitas, as a deity, Huet. 
 
 FEhiCt'VER, adv. T. Fruitfully, abundant- 
 ly, Virg. II. Meton. A) Prosperously, fa- 
 vorably, bene atque f. evenire, Cic. Also in ex- 
 clamations and wishes: Good luck! "faeiamquod 
 volant," f. velira, inquain. teque laudo, Id. — B) 
 Happily, res publica et bene at f. gesta, Id. Su- 
 perl.. Id. 
 
 FELIS, 18. See Feles. 
 
 Felix, Icis (from feo; whence fetus, fecundus, 
 femina, fenus). Be art tig fr nit, fer til e, fr u i t- 
 ful. I. A) Prop.: nulla f. arbor in agro relicta, 
 
 Liv. B) 1) Esp. in the ancient religious language : 
 
 f. arbores, the fruit of which were sacred to the supe- 
 rior gads [opp. infelices, 1. e. sjtch as were devoted to 
 the infernal gods\. Macr. 2) Felix, aito adj. prop., 
 Arabia Felix, the fertile part of Arabia [opp. Arabia 
 
 Descrta and Petraja] ; see Arabia. II. Metoyt, 
 
 A) Act. : AuspiciouR, favorable, propitious, 
 of good omen [fjiustus], quod bonum faustum f. 
 
 fortunatumque esaet, Cic. B) Pass.: Happy, 
 
 fortunate, Polycnitem Samium felicem appeila- 
 bant. Id. 1) With geiiit. : Virgilius beatus f.que gra- 
 tiae, Plin. 2) ffith inf., Virg. 'S) Felix, a Roman 
 cognomen, Jir.it given to L. Sulia, Plin. 
 
 FELSINA, !fi, /. I. q. Bononia. 
 
 FeMELLA, 33,/. ti'imina). A young female, 
 a girl. CatuU, 
 
 FeMSNA, IB, /. (from feo ; whence also fetus, fe- 
 cundus, felix, lenus : prop., she that bears fruit ; 
 
 FENEUS. 
 hence) Any female. I. A) Prop. Of living creat 
 urea: A woman, female, in claris viria et femi 
 nia, Cic; marea dii et iemina^, Id. — B> Of ani- 
 mals: The female, (besriarum) alim marcs, aliaa 
 
 f. sunt, Cic. II. Mf.ton., of plants and miiitr- 
 
 ais. Plin. In Mtchaiucs : cardo f., the socket in 
 which the pivot turned (opp. cardo masculus), Vitr. 
 
 FSMiNaLM, ium, ■«. (femur). Bandages or 
 coverings for the thighs, tunicia et fcminali- 
 bus,_Suet. 
 
 FeM^NaTUS, h, um (femina). Effeminate, 
 Cic. poet. 
 
 FeMiNeUS, n, um (ferainn). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to women i woman-like, feminine, f. 
 sexus, Plin. ; f. amor, love for a woman, Ov. ; f, 
 kalendtB, i, e. of March (when tlie Matron alia were 
 
 celebrated), Juv. 11. Meton. in a cnniemptuous 
 
 sense: Woman-like, womanish, effeminate, 
 iinmanly, temineai vocisexilitate, Quint. ; f. pec- 
 tus, Ov. 
 
 FicMiNlNUS, a, um (femina). In Gramm. : Fem- 
 inine, of the feminine g en der, Quint. 
 
 FeMUH, dria and (from an old form femen) inis, 
 n. (/[iT)po5). I. The thigh, frons non percussa, 
 
 non f., Cic. 11. Meton. In Archil.: The space 
 
 between the cavities of a triglyph, Vitr. 
 
 FeNEBRIS (foen.), e (tenus). Of or belong- 
 ing to interest or usury, fenebribus legibus, 
 Liv. 
 
 FEN£RATtO (foen.), onis. /. A lending on 
 interest or usury, m quseatum et fenerationem, 
 Cic._ 
 
 FkNeRaTO, (irfv. With interest, Plaut. 
 
 FeN];;RaTOR (foen.), oris, m. One who lends 
 money on interest, a money- lerider, f. acex'- 
 bus, Cic. 
 
 FeN>:RaToR1U3 (foen.), a, um (fenerator). 
 That lends irioney on interest, relating to 
 mon ey -lending, Val. Max, 
 
 FeNeRaTRIX (fon.), iL-is, /. She that lends 
 money on r/zieresi, Val. Max. 
 
 FeNeROR (fcen.), 1 v. dep., or PENERO, 1 v. a. 
 (fenus). To len d money on interest. I. Prop. 
 A) Dep.: pecuniaa suo nomine f., Cic; binis cen- 
 tesimis f, at two pi^r cent, a month, consegumily 
 
 twtnty-fonr a year. Id. B) Act., Mart. C) Meton. 
 
 1) To exhaust by usury or high interest, 
 ad fenerandaa diripiendasque provincias. Cic. 2) 
 To borrow money on in teres t, Dig. 3) Gen. ; 
 To impart, communicate, lend, sol suum 
 
 lumen ceteris quoque sideribus fenerat, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. : neque enim beneficium feueramur, carry 
 on a trade with, Cic. 
 
 FeNESTELLA, ae, /. (fenestra). I A small 
 aperture or opening in a wnll to ndmit light, a 
 
 little window, Col. il. Fenestella, as, nom. 
 
 propr. A) F. Porta, a gate at Rome, Ov. B) 
 
 Masn., L- Fenestella, a Roman historian under Au- 
 gustus and Tiberius. 
 
 Fenestra, * [contr.form, festra, Petr.],/. (re- 
 lated to ^av-, ^aiVw, ^avepo^: Savscr. fanu, light). 
 I. An aperture or opening in a wall to admit 
 light, a window, tenestrarum aniiustias quod re- 
 prehendis; Cic. ; f. ad tormcnta mittenda, i. e. port- 
 holes, loop-holes. II. Fig. : J n opening, i. e. 
 
 an opport unity, occasion, Ter. 
 
 FeNeUS (foen.), a, um (fenum). Of hay, 
 homines f. in medium projectos, stuffed xoith hay, 
 Cic. 
 
 341 
 
FENICULAEIUS. 
 
 FENtCiJLSRIUS (foen.)- Of or belonging 
 to fennel, F. (sc. campus), Femi el-field, a 
 place of Hi span ia Tarraconensis {so called on ac- 
 count of lis abounding in fennel), utruni ipse in 
 Feniciilaiium an in Martium compum cogitet, i. e. 
 thi: war m Spain, or the field of Mars, for the Cumi- 
 tia, Cic. 
 
 FENiCuLUM(foeD.), i,«-(fenmii). Fennel.PVm. 
 
 FeNilIA (Icen.j, ium, n (t'enum). A place 
 Khere hay is kept, a hay loft, Plin. 
 
 FENISECA (foen.), a3. See Fenisex. 
 
 FENitiECTOR (foen.), oris, m. (fenum, eeco). A 
 mower of grass, hay-maker, optimus Ibssor 
 aut U Col. 
 
 FeNiSEX (foen.), ecis [another form, feniseca, 
 ae, Pers,], m. (fenum, eeco). A mower of grass, 
 a hay-maker, Piin. Poet, gen.: A husband- 
 mavy peasant, Pers. 
 
 FeNUM (foen.), i, n. (feo, acc. to Fast). I. Hay, 
 f. alios aiebat esse oportere. must be mere block- 
 heads, Cic. Prov.: f. habet in cornu, he is a dan- 
 gerous fellow {front the practice of putting hay on 
 
 the horns of dangerous cattle). Hor. II. Me- 
 
 ton. ; fenum (fcen.) Grfficum, also fenum-graicum, 
 fenugreek, Plin. 
 
 FeJJUS (foen.), oris, n. (feo; see Fecdndus : 
 prop, the produce of any thing, that jchich is pro- 
 ditced ; hence) 1. Interest of money, idem pecU' 
 nias his fenori dabat, leru these m.oney on interest, 
 Cic. ; pecuniara sumere, accipere feaore, to borrow 
 
 money on interest, Plaut- ; Cic. II. Mcton. A) 
 
 1) Capital lent on interest, f et impendium recu- 
 sare, Cic. 2) Melon.-, quam bona tide terra credi- 
 
 tum f. reddidit! Piin. B) Gen.: Profit, gain, 
 
 advantage, sed alias minore plerumque majore 
 cum fenore, Cic. 
 
 FENUSCiDLUM (fosn.), i, n. (fenua). Low in- 
 terest on money, Plaut. 
 
 FERA, £6,/. A wild animal, levi admonitu 
 inflectitillamferam, Cic. Of a sea-monster, Ov. Of 
 cor.steSla'ions: The Great and Little Bear, Ov. 
 
 Fi^iRAdTER, adv. Fruitfully, lastius f.que 
 reriata urbs, Liv. 
 
 FeRaLIA, ium, n. An annual festival celebrated 
 at Rome on the \9th of February, in honor of the 
 dead, Cic. 
 
 FeRaLIS, e. I. A) Of or belonging to the 
 
 dead or to corpses, f. Enyo. Petr. B) Esp,: 
 
 Of or belonging to the {festival) Feralia, f. 
 
 dies, the days of ike Ftrralia, Ov. IL Melon. 
 
 geii,: Deadly, fatal, f bellum, Tac. 
 
 F£RAX, acie (fero). That bears fruit, 
 
 fntitfitl. I. A) Prop.: agri sunt f.. Cic. B) 
 
 With genit, : f. terra arborum, Piin. C) With abl., 
 
 Ov. II. Fig. : nullus feracior in philosophia 
 
 loeua est. quttin de officiis, Cic. 
 
 FERCOLUM, i, ti. {contr. for fericulum, from 
 fero). I. That on which any thing is borne or car- 
 ried, a bitr, ut pomparum ferculis similes esse 
 videamur, Cic. II. A) A frame on which sev- 
 eral dishes are brought to table; hence, a course 
 of dishes, a service, Suet. ; Petr. — B) Melon.: 
 7'hefood served up in a dish, dish, mess, Hor. 
 
 FE'Re [l^rg, Aus.], adv. (fero). Almost, nea7-- 
 ly, for the most part. I. Nearly, almost, 
 about, quum ad te quinta f. horn cum C. Pisone 
 veuiseem, abotti the fifth hour, Cic; drciino f. anno. 
 
 Id.; lantum f., almoat only. Id. II. A) Quite, 
 
 exactly, j ust, quod Btatuas quoque videmus or- 
 342 
 
 FERO. 
 natu f. milifcari, quite military, Cic. ; evigilatum f. est, 
 quite, sv^icienthj. Id- ; eermo qui turn f. multie erat 
 in ore, ^Hsi at that time. Id. B) E.-p. 1) Wuh ne- 
 gation : Nut exactly, not quite or entirely, 
 hardly, aetatea vestrae, ut illoruui, uihil aut nan f. 
 multum ditferunt, Cic. 2) As a general rule, 
 commonly, generally, for the most part, tit 
 t; Cic. ; quod f. solet fieri, Id. Made empiiatic by 
 plerumque : itaque etfuruntur f. faetidio et contu- 
 maciu, Cic; oi- by plerique : non sunt vitiosiores, 
 quam f. plerique, Id. 
 
 FeRENTaRiUS, ii, m. (fero). I. Plur. : A kind 
 of light troops, a ferentariis prffilium commilti 
 
 posset, Sail. ^11. Melon.: One who assisli 
 
 quickly or readily, Plaut. 
 
 FeRENTiNAS, atifl, m. Of or belonging to 
 Fereniiv um. Liv. 
 
 F£RENTiNUM, i, 71. Fertntinum. l.Asmall 
 towT}. of the Hernici, in Latium, now Fcreritino, 
 Liv. Also a general appellation for any small tovm, 
 Hor. 2. A small town in Etruria, birUt-place of ike 
 Emperor Otho, Suet. 
 
 FeRENTiNUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Ferentinum, F. aquti, i/i the neighborhood of Per- 
 entinum, Liv. Ferentina, as,/., A goddess worship, 
 ped in the neighborhood of Ferentinum, Liv. 
 
 FeRETRiUS, ii. m. (ferio). Art. ipitliet of Jupiter, 
 as vanquisher, to whom they offered the spolia opima, 
 Liv, 
 
 FeReTRUM, i, 71. {<}iiptTpov). That on which any 
 thing is carried ; a barrow, hand-barrow {part 
 Zi(«. ferculum). Poet.: A bier, Ov. 
 
 FkRIM, arum, /. [in the sing, feria, Feet]. 
 Days of rest, holidays, vacation, Cic; lon- 
 gte L, peace aitd quietness, Hor. 
 
 FeRiaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of ferior. II. 
 
 Adj. : Keep ing hoi i day, unoccupied, at 
 leisure, dcum sic feriatum volumus cessatione 
 torpere, Cic. ; et dies f, a day of leisure, Plio. 
 
 FERiTAS, atis,/. (ferus). Wildness, savage- 
 ness, ro iig httess, cruelty, barbarity.i. quffi- 
 dam et immanitas, Cic. 
 
 FERMe, ado. {from fere, with the superlative suf- 
 fix), 1. Almost, V early, for the most part, 
 
 erant ejusmodi f. situs oppidoruni, ut, Ctts. 
 
 II. A) Just, exactly, Cic. poet B) E.'p. 1) With 
 
 ■negations: Not just, not exactly, Aardiy, hoc 
 non f. sine maguis pi'iocipum vitiis evenit, Cic. 2) 
 As a g eneral rule, i. e. commonly, usually, 
 quod f. evenit. Cic. 
 
 FERMENTO, 1 r. a. (ferraentum). To cause 
 any thing to fermen t, swell, or rise. 1. Prop., 
 
 Plin. B) Melon.: To make loose, f terram,CoL 
 
 n. Fig.: To mar, spoil, P. NoL 
 
 FERMENTUM. i, n. {contr. for fervimentum, 
 from fervo, ferveo). I. A) A miansoffa-mentivg, 
 
 leaven, ferment, yeast. Plin. B) Meton. \) A 
 
 making loose, Plin. 2) A beverage made of bt^- 
 
 ley; ieer, Virg. II. Fig.: Anger, passion, 
 
 PlHUt. ; a cause of indignation, Juv. 
 
 FeRO, tQli, latum, ferre fa secondary form of the 
 perfect tenses, with reduplication, tetuli, Plaut ; te- 
 tulisti, Att. ap. Non. ; tetulit Plant ; tetulerunt, 
 Lucr. ; tetulissem. Ter. ; tetulisse, IMnut; tetiilero, 
 Id.; tetulerit Id.] (fero, related to (^e'pw; tuU and 
 tetuli. /rtim tulo, tolo, L e. tollo ; latum for tlatiim, 
 related to T\dto,T\r)T6^). To carry, bring, bear. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. : si te in Capitoli'iim faces f. vel- 
 let, Cic. ; latus est ut inortuus, Id. Prm,: f. alqm 
 
in oculis, or sirtiply oculls, to cherish any body, hold 
 dear, Cic. — B) Esp, \) a) To move, set In mo- 
 tion, carry to a place, lead, conduct, or drive 
 any wktre ; with se, or simply t'erre in a middle sig- 
 niJicMion, to move quickly, go, ride, proceed 
 qnicklij, to hast en j also u/ inanimate objects, 
 to flow, run, &c. : signa t'erri jussit, the standards 
 to be borne onward, i. e. to inarch forward, to ad- 
 vance, Cass.; ferri, to move swiftly or rapidly, to be 
 impelled, to be borne onward, Cic. Absol. : converais 
 in earn partem navibuB, quo ventus ferebnt, blew. 
 Cubs, b) f. ae, or middle: se alicui obviam ferre, to 
 go to meet one,- Virg. ; cum ipsa pasne insula mihi 
 eese obviam f. vcllet, Cic. ; se tempestatibiia ob- 
 viam f., Id. Of things: in earn (tellurem) ferun- 
 tur omnia nutu sua pondera. Cic. 2) I'o carry 
 off by force, Virg. 3) To bear fruit, to bring 
 forth, produce, quas autem terra fruges fert, 
 Virg. 4) Of a woman: To be pregnant, be 
 with child, ignoiana nurum ventrem f., Liv. 5) 
 To bring as an offering or sacrifce; to offex, 
 Ov, 6) To carry off any thing, i.e. to acquire, 
 as a possession ; to obtain, to gain, partem pras- 
 
 diE f., Cic. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To carry, 
 
 bear, bring, ea vina, quep vetustatem ferunt, 
 ease debent suavissima, have, Cic. ; nomen f., Id, ; 
 
 opem auxiliumquo f., Id. B) Esp. 1) To move, 
 
 take, drive, bring, convey to a place, inccelum 
 f., Cic; supra f. quara fieri possit, to elevate, raise, 
 magnify. Id.; eloquentia cursu magno sonituque 
 tertur, Id. 'H) To carry off, to take away, 
 Virg. 3) To briyig forth, produce, yield, 
 bear, hasc tetas prima Athenis oratoreni prope per- 
 fectum tulit, Cic. 4) To get, obtain, acquire, 
 carry off, f. palraam, Cic; f. centuriara, tribus, 
 i. e. to obtain their votes. Id. ; f. repulsam a populo, 
 Id. 5) To bear as a burden or any thing unpleas- 
 ant, to endure, s ufft r. r) To bear in a certain 
 manner, followed by an ace, modice ac sapienter 
 omnia f., Cic; facile f. alqd, to eitdurc any thing 
 willingly. Id. ; graviter f. rem, to be morticed, grieved 
 at anything. Id. Wiihde : quomodo feirret de auc- 
 toritate perscripta, Cic. ; moleste f. de illo, Id. b) 
 To bear, suffer, endure, submit to, put up 
 with; with an ace: qui potentissimorum homi- 
 uum contumaciam numquam tulerim, ferrera hu- 
 ju3 assecltB 'I Cic. ; quern ferret, si parentem non 
 ferret euum? Ter. 6) a) To exhibit, show, 
 manifest, display, laititiam apertissinie f., Cic 
 b) pi-ai so f., to carry before one, to manifest, display, 
 boast, assert, cujus rei facultatem secutum me esse, 
 praj me fero, maintain, Cic; noli prm te f., vos 
 plane expertes esse doctrinss, Id. 7) To carry 
 about, i. e. to make public, to divulge, to 
 show, htoc omnibus ferebat acrmonibua, Caja. 
 Hence, ferunt, fertur, feruntur, &c, People say, 
 they say or report, it is said or reported 
 that, quill etiam Xenocrntem ferunt, quum qus- 
 reretur ex eo . . . ^"capondisse, Cic. ; homo omnium 
 in dicendo, ut terebant, acerrimus et copiosissimus, 
 Id-; qui dixiase fertur, Id.; si ornate locutus est, 
 eicut fertur et mihi videtur, Id. 8) Observe the fol- 
 lowing phrases: a) f. guffragiura or sententiam, to 
 carry one^s vote to the urn, to give one's vole, to vote, 
 ferunt enim sulFragia, mandant imperJa, Cic. ; de 
 quo fc^dere sententiam non tulit, Id. b) f. legem 
 (privilegium, rogationem) nd populum, or absol, 
 to bring in, as a bill ; to make a proposal, propose, 
 'bring forpeird, perqiciose Pliilippuf ia tribunatu, 
 
 FEI^ATUS. 
 
 quum legem agrariam ferret, Cic. ; rogationem do 
 se nolle f., Id.; f. rogationem de nlqo, contra or 
 in alqm, ad populum, ad plebem, Id. c) f. judi- 
 cem, to propose a judge to t/ie dtftndaut, quern 
 ego si ferrem judicem, refugere nun debeiet, Cic. 
 Hence, f, judicem alcui, gen., to bring au action, 
 against any body, to accuse, se iterum ac sajpiua 
 judicem illi f., Liv, 9) To enter {a sum into an 
 account-book), &c. ; to book, quod minus Dola- 
 bella Verri acceptum retulit quam Verres illi ex- 
 pcnsum tulerit, entered as paid ; paid or scttledf 
 Cic. 10) Absol. of abstract subjects : To require, 
 to permit, allow, to prompt, to suggest, ita 
 sui periculi rationes f. ac postulare, Cic. ; griiviori- 
 bus verbis uti quam natura fert, Id.; ut h-Xas ilia 
 fert, prompts. Id. ; si occasio tulerit, if occasion shall 
 require, Id. ; ut opinio et spca et conjectura noytiM 
 fert, suggests. Id.; fert animus dicere, my mind 
 prompts me to tell of, i. e. I wish to tell of, Ov. 11) 
 To credit, ferre alqd ^licui expensutn, to mark 
 down on the credit side as paid or given away to any 
 07ie, Cic. ; f alcui fidem, to give credit to one, to be- 
 lieve one, Virg. 
 
 FERoCIA, 83,/, (ferox). A wild or inibridled 
 spirit, i7i good or bad sense. 1. In a good sense : 
 
 High spirit, t\ juvenum, Cic II. In a bad 
 
 sense. A) Fierceness, savageness, ferocity, 
 ett'renatiim illam ferociam, Cic. ; arro"ana atque in- 
 tolerandaf, Id. — B) Meton. of wine: Roughness, 
 harshness of Jiavar, ferociam vini, Plin. 
 
 FeRoCITAS, utis, /. (ferox). A wild or un- 
 curbed spirit, in good or bad sense {conf, Fe- 
 BOCiA). I. Ja a good sense : animi ferocitate cete- 
 ris prtestare, Cic; equi ferocitate exsultautes, Id. 
 II. In a bad sense: Fierceness, savage- 
 ness, ferocity, ut ferocitatem tuam istam com- 
 primerem, Cic, ; ferocitatem reprimere, Id. 
 
 FeRoCiTICR, arfu. (ferox). 1 With courage 
 or spirit, spiritedly, co urageo usly, strenue 
 
 et f. facta, Liv. II. Fiercely, savagely, 
 
 ferociously, f. et libere dicta, Cic. 
 
 FeRoCOLUS, a, um (ferox). Somewht^t spirit- 
 ed or fierce, quid tu^ miles tiro, tam f. es? Auct. 
 B. A_fr._ 
 
 FeRoNiA, ai, /. (a Sabine word). An ancient 
 rural Italian divinity, Liv. 
 
 FeROX, ocis {from the same root as f^ro : rush- 
 ing forward, as it were: hence). High-spirited, 
 mettlesome, fierce. I. lit a good sense : mmiwvo. 
 es vehemens f.que natura, Cic. ; magna gens et f. 
 
 et rebus populi Romani imrainens, Id. II. In 
 
 a bad sense : indulgentia fcrocem fortasse atque ar- 
 rogantem et infestum tacit, Cic. 
 
 FERRaMENTUM, i, n. (ferrum). Any iron 
 tool, any edged or pointed weapon, semper 
 bonorum ferramentorum studiosum fuisse, Cic. 
 
 FERRaRiA, a?,/, (ferrum). I. An iron mine; 
 an iron foundery {sc. fodina), Ct«a. ; Liv. 
 
 FERRIRiUS, a, um (ferrum). Belonging 
 or relating to iron, f. metalla, an iron mine, 
 Plin. ; f. aqua, intended for cooling or tempering red- 
 hot iroTt, Id. 
 
 FERRITfLIS, e (ferratua). Of or relating 
 to iron, Plaut. 
 
 FERRaTUS, a, urn (ferrum). Furnished, 
 covered, or shod with iron, that has an 
 iron point, &c., f. hasta, Liv.; f. aquse, impreg- 
 nated with iron, Sen. Subst., ferrati, orum, m. {sc. 
 milites). Soldiers in iron armor, Tnc. 
 ^3 
 
FERREA. 
 
 FERRKA, te. See Febbeus. 
 
 FERKftTTS. a, urn (furrum). I. A) Made or 
 CO 71. sist ing of iron, iron, Britanni utuntur aut 
 art' fiiit taleia ferreis pro numo, Ctee. ; i. furcaj, 
 
 Varr. ; absol, ferrea;, Cat. B) Mtton.: Of the 
 
 nature of iron, like, rcsevibling, or con- 
 tainiiiff iron, f. fabrica, the trade or profession 
 
 of a Uacksmith, Plin. II. Fig. A) Iron, i. e. 
 
 harsh, witho at feeling, unfeeling, cruel, 
 hard-hearted, qui virtutcm quasi ferream esse 
 quandn.Ti volunt, Cic ; f. essern, Id.; ferus et f., 
 Id. ; OS f., shameless, impudent, Id. — -B) Firm, that 
 can not be shaken, ferrei prope corporis ani- 
 mique, Liv. 
 
 FERRiCRkPSNUS, a, uin (ferrum, crepo). 
 Clanking with zr07i, PlauE. 
 
 FERRiTeRiUM. ii, n. (ferrum, tero). A place 
 where, irons {or chains) hurt, a prison, Plaut. 
 
 FERRiTeRUS, i, m. (ferrum, tero). One that 
 rubs iron, chained; a stave in chains, 
 Plaut. 
 
 FERRiTRfBAX, acie (vox hibr. from ferrum, 
 TpC^M, i. e, tpro). Same as territerus, Plaut. 
 
 FERRuGiNkL'S, a, um (terrugo). I. Of the 
 color of ir II, iron -colored, dark bine. 
 Plant.; dark-colored, dusky, ferrvgineous, 
 V'''g- ; (/"'* iohich, coeruleua, Id ). II. Resem- 
 bling iron, f sapor fontis, Plin. 
 
 FEKRCGO, inia, /. (ferrum). I. A) Rust of 
 iron, illitaqne inde f. incipientes liehenas sanat, 
 
 Plin. B) Melon. .- A color resimhllng that of the 
 
 rnsi of iron ; a dark color, nuclei, vestiti alia fer- 
 ruginis tunica, Plin. ; a dark-blue color, Virg. ; dark- 
 ness. Id. 
 
 FERRUM, i, 71. I. Iron, Cic. II. A) Me- 
 lon.: Any ir o n instr uvient, esp. a sword, 
 Drusum ferro, Wctcllum veneno sustulerat, Cic; 
 cum terro invaders, Id.; f. recipere, a cut wiik a 
 sword. Id. : f et ignis, fire and sword, huic urbi ferro 
 
 ignique minitantur. Id B) Force of arms or 
 
 weapons; hence, combat, war, battle, decer- 
 nere ferro. Id. 
 
 FERRuMEN, inis, n. (ferrum). I. Ceynent, 
 sine fcrrumine sue ca?menta componuntur, Plin. 
 
 Ii. Iron-colored rust, (crystalla) infes- 
 
 tantur plurimis vitiie, scabro ferrumine, maculosa 
 nubc, Plin. 
 
 FERRuMiNO, 1 V. a. (ferrumen). I. To ce- 
 ment, ita ferruininatis Babylonis muris, Plin. 
 
 II. M ton. : f. Inbra labellis. Plaut. 
 
 FERTfLIS, e (fero). .1. 7'hal bears much 
 fru.it, fruitful, fer I He. A) Prop. I) Absol.: 
 Asia tani opima est ac f, uL &.c., Cic.; agri opirai 
 etf, Id. 2) JFilk a genit. : profcrre po-^sum multos 
 f. agros alios aliorum frnrtiiuni, Cic. ; nuri marga- 
 ritarumque grandinm fertUiores quam Indos, Plin. 
 3) Withabl.: ager arhoribus f, Plin. 4) rr«/iad; 
 
 tractue f ad omnia, Plin B) Fig.; Abundant, 
 
 rick, tiuito priscorum cura fertilior et industrin fe- 
 
 licior fuit, Plin. II. That makes fruitful, 
 
 fertilizing, Plin.; Ov. 
 
 FERTiLlTAS, atia,/. (fertilis). Frnitfnlness, 
 fertility. \. Prop.: quffi sit agrorum f. futura, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. : artis ejus (Protogenis) summa 
 
 intentio, et idco minor f,, Plin. 
 
 FERTILlTEK,(irfi). (ferHlie^ Fertilely, fruit- 
 full ii, di'relicta metalla f reviviacunt, Plin. 
 
 FERTUM (ferctum), i, n. A kind of offering- 
 cake, Pera. 
 344 
 
 FERVOR. 
 
 FERTUS, a, um (fero ; conf. Fertius). Fer- 
 tile, fruitful, Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 FfeRCLA, ffi, /. {akin to fero, as being light and 
 easy to carry). I. A plartt, giant fennel, Plin. 
 
 II. Mtton. A) A thin branch of a tree, 
 
 Plin.; a splint for setting broken bones, Cela.— 
 B) The branch nf an antler, PVin. 
 
 FERiJLACEUS, a, um (ferula). 1. Made or pre- 
 pared from the plant ferula, f. rudens, Plin. 
 
 U. Of the nature of the plant ferula, 
 
 f. genua. Plin. 
 
 FeROLeUS, a, um (ferula). I. Made or pre- 
 pared from the plan t ferula. C. Aur. _ 
 
 II. Of the nature of, or like the plant fe- 
 rula, f. vena, Plin. 
 
 FERUS, a, um (akin to 9^p, ^ol. <j>7}p). Wild. 
 I. Prop. A) quaj vero et quam varia genera bestia- 
 rura vel cicurum vel ferarum, Cic.; immapesetf. 
 beluaa, Id. B) Subst., ferus, i, m., A wild or un- 
 tamed animal, Virg. ■ — II. Fig.: Wild, un- 
 civilized, rude, uncultivated, rough,v.n- 
 polished; hard, crucZ, nulla gens tam f,, Cic. ; 
 mores f , Id ; f victus. Id. 
 
 FERVe-FaCiO, feci, factum, 3 [in tmeai. Cat] 
 V. a. (ferveo, facio, to cause to toil; hence), To 
 make hot or warm, to Aear, pice fervefacta, Aoi 
 pitch, Ckes. 
 
 FERVEFACTUS, a, um.parl. o/fer\-efacio. 
 
 FERVENS, entis. I. Part, o/ ferveo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Hot, glowing, burning, boiling. A) 
 1) Prop. : aqua f , Cic. As subst., Plin. 2) Me- 
 ton. of sound : Rebounding, resounding, re- 
 echoing, roaring, Plin B) Fig.: Healed, 
 
 hot, violent, fervent, fortis animus et magnus 
 in homine non perfecto nee sapiente f plerumque 
 est, Cic. 
 
 FERVENTER, adv. (fervens). Hotly, warm- 
 If/, violen ily, f. loqui est coeptum, Cic. 
 
 FERVeO, bui, 2. or FERYO, ^i, 3 v. n. (Sanscr. 
 bhar, to heat, to burn ; Gr. irvpoto ; Eng. brew). 
 To be very hot, to boil, glow, burn. I. Prop. 
 A) 1) Ferveo: quum alqa Jam parte mustura 
 excoctum in se ferveret, Col. 2) Fervo, Lucil. 
 ap. Quint. 3) EiOier ferveo or fervo: ossicu- 
 lo-in aquam fcrventem dejecto, Plin. — B) Poei. 
 melon. 1) To be carried on busily, to be done vnih 
 eagerness or vehemence, Virg. 2) C?/" ft crowd: To 
 be in violent commotio?ij to move in great numbers, 
 
 sicarm about, Ov. II. Fig.: To glow, burn, 
 
 be heated or agitated; to rag e, be in- 
 flamed or transported, to break out in a 
 passion. 1) Ferveo: usque eo fervet avaritia, 
 Cic. 2) Fervo, Tor. 
 
 FERVESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (fei-veo). I. Prop.: 
 To begin 10 boil, to become boiling hot, to 
 grow icarm, f. materia, Plin. II. Fig., Lucr. 
 
 FERViDUS, a. um (fervor). Glowing, hot, 
 heated, boiling, fermenting. I. Prop.: quar- 
 ta pars mundi (i. e. ignis) tola natura f eat. Cic. 
 Compar., Plor. Superl, Curt. II. Fig.: Glow- 
 ing, i. e, fiery, hot, violent, passionate, 
 arden t, fervent, f. quoddam et petulaDS et furi- 
 osuni genus dicendi, Cic. ; volubilia et f. oratio. Id. 
 
 FERVO, 6re. Sec Ferveo. 
 
 FERVOR, oris, t». (ferveo). Heat, fervor, 
 fermentation. I. Prop.: mundi ille f purior 
 multo quam hie noster calor, Cic. In theplnr. : f. 
 
 capitis, i7}Jlammation of the head, Plin. -H. 
 
 Fig.: Heat, vehente7ice, ardor, glow, pat- 
 
FESCENNIA. 
 sion, quura hie f. concitatioque animi inveterave- 
 rit, Cic. ; t', it-tatid. Id.; f. inaiis, disturbed nuw: of 
 the sea. i. e. iinrnfety on accouiU nf piraleg, Cic. 
 
 FlOdCENNiA, ii-j./. Ftsctuii la, a town nf ike 
 Falieci in Elruria, on. the. Tiber, whence tka Romans 
 are said to have derived their Fescenniae savffs, 
 Plin. 
 
 FliSCENNlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to F es cennia, F e s c e n n i it p., F. versus, Liv. 
 Subai., Fescennini, orum, ni., A kind of verses pecnl- 
 iar tn the peupie of Fescain ia, i.e. Fes cenn i n e 
 
 verseg. Mocr. B) Meton.: Fescenninua, i, m., A 
 
 kind of lamponit. Cat. ap, Fest. 
 
 FESCENNIUM, li. n. For Feacennia, Serv.Virg. 
 
 FEtiSUS, a, \xrc\,part. (akin to fatisco and fatifjo). 
 
 I. fVcnry. falig ued, tired, exhausted, loeak, 
 feeble, nisi de via f. esset. Cic. ; bello i'., Id. ; plo- 
 
 raiido t'. Slim, Id. 11. A) Willi ge.nit. : f. rerum, 
 
 exhausted^ worn out by misfortiivcs, Virg. B) Mf.- 
 
 ton. of inanimate ajid abstract objects: jutyr fessum 
 vulnere, fesfium curau trahens corpus, Liv,: Vee- 
 pasiariua fessia tfbua subveniens, vvprosperous 
 events, Plin. ; fessie naves, shattered, Virg. ; fesei 
 cardines, Plin. ; fessa eetHB, worn out, Virg. 
 
 FESTINANS, antis. I. Fart, of festiuo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Hastening, in haste, ille f., mandata 
 vestra conticere cupieue, Cic; t'. scripsi, Id. 
 
 FESTlNANTER, adv. (festinans). Hastily, 
 quickly, f., omnia videlis esse suscepta, Cic. ; nim- 
 lum f. dij;tum, Id. 
 
 FESTiNaTIO, Bnis,/. (festino). Haste, speed, 
 quid htbc tanta f. signiticat? Cic.; mea f., Id.; f. 
 tollere, Id. 
 
 FEriTlNATO. adv. (festino). Wit-h haste, 
 hastily, quam nihil prajparato, nihil f. fecisse vi- 
 detur Rlijo, Quinl. 
 
 FEdTlNO, I V. n. and a. (festinus). I. I^eut.: 
 To hasten, make haste, be quick, to be in 
 haste, plura scripsiasem, nisi tiii festinarent, Cic. ; 
 
 Solent nnut«) f., Id. II. Act. melon,: To make 
 
 haste with any thing, to hasten, accelerate, 
 hurry. A) With an objectioe clause- ut niigrare 
 
 tanto opere festines, Cic. B) With ar.c. : ni id t'es- 
 
 tinaret in summo periculo suam salutera fore, Sail. 
 Tu the pass. : quod animo cupienti nihil satis feeti- 
 natur, Sail. C) f. se, to hasten, make speed, Gell. 
 
 FESTINUS, a. ura (compare Gr. oto-o-co ; Germ. 
 Hast; Anglo Sax. esste). Speedy, hasty, Ov. 
 
 FESTiVE, adv. (f'estivua). Agreeab pleas- 
 antly, elegant/y, wittily, quamquam a te ac- 
 tam fabellam video esse f, Cic; quam f. dissolvi- 
 tur (argumentum). Id. 
 
 FESTlViTAS, atis, /, (festivns). Pleasant- 
 ■n ess, pleasure, festivity. I. Prop., Plant, 
 
 II. Mi'tnn. A) As term of endearment: My charm- 
 er ! My avgel! Plant. B) Politeness, com- 
 plaisance, courtesy,Ter. C) Chep.rfnl wit 
 
 or humor, in illo genere perpetufe festivitatis nrs 
 non dPsi(JerRtur, Cic; oratio lepore et festivitate 
 conditior, Id, In the plnr. ,- Gorgiaa his festivitatl- 
 bii.-? insoli^ntius abutitur, wiiiy sayings, Cic. 
 
 FESTlVUS, a, um, 1 (feat us : prop., festive, be- 
 longing to a fast; hence) Festive, cheerful, 
 joyous. 1. Prop., Plant. A) Snbst., festivum, i, 
 
 71., Pleasure, delight, Lampr.— ; II. Metou. 
 
 A) Gen.: Agreeable, pleasant, handsome, 
 fine, beautiful, nonne igitur sunt lata f. ? Cic ; 
 f. copia librorum, Id. Of manners or character: 
 Well-behaved, polite, puer f. Cic. ; f. homo, Id- 
 
 FIBRA. 
 — B) Esp.: Witty, pleasant, humorous^ po 
 ema f., Cic ; f. oratio, Id. 
 
 FESTuCA, aa, /. {akin to fuatts). A stalVi^ 
 straw, stem, Piin. A staff {called also vindi-.- 
 ta) with which the prator or a Uctor touched sv^X 
 slaves as were to be made free, I'laut. 
 
 FESTUS, a, um (leeiiw, old form for feriu;;. A) 
 Festive, festival, solemn, qui (dies) quasi de- 
 orum immurtalium f. atque sollenntjs, apud omnes 
 sunt celebrati, Cic; diem festum celeberrimum et 
 sanctiasimum, Id. — B).5//6sf.,featum, i, n., A feast, 
 festive entertainment, festival. Ov. 
 
 FESTUS, i, m. Festns, a Roman cognomen; 
 e. g. Sex. Pompeius F.. a Roman grammarian. 
 
 FESULjE, arum, and FESULANUS, a. um. See 
 
 F.ffiSULJE. 
 
 FeTIaLES, ium, m. (fcedus). A Roman college 
 of prii-As by whom treaties were sanctioned and sol- 
 emnly rntijied, avd who also, bifore /he formal decla- 
 ration of war, demanded satiifactioji in the name of 
 the atalc, Cic 
 
 FeTiaLIS, e. Of or belonging to thefe- 
 tiales, f religio, Cic; f. jus, Id. 
 
 FeTiFER (feet.), 6ra, erum (fetus, fero). Fer- 
 tilizing, f, potu Nilus nmnis, Plin. 
 
 FeTiFiCO (feet.), are. v. n. (fetua, facio). To 
 bring forth yoKJij^.accipitreshumifetiticant, Plin. 
 
 FeT!F1CUS (foet.), a, um (fetus, facio). That 
 fertilizes, fertilizing, humorem iis fctificnna 
 laetis modo effluere, Plin. 
 
 FeTO (foBt), 1 V. n. (fetus). Tn bring forth 
 young, to breed, hatch, in quibus (paludibus) 
 plerumque fetant (anates), Col. 
 
 FeTURA (feet.), EB,/. (fetus). I. A) A bring- 
 ing forth of young, a breed ing, procrea- 
 tion, propagation, Virg. — ^)Mi'.tnn. 1) Conor.: 
 Young offspring, Cic 2) Melon., of young 
 
 vines: ut omnia f. sub eo exeat, Plin. II. Fig. ; 
 
 The production of a literary work, (libri) nati 
 apud me proxima fetura. Plin. 
 
 FeTUS (foet.), a, ura (part, ofobsol. feo ; see Fe- 
 CUNDUS : p}-op., jnade fruitful ; hence) 1. Preg- 
 nant, with young or child. 1) /*rop., Hor. 2) 
 Melon, a) Of plants: Fruitful, fertile, terra fl 
 frugibus, Cic b) Gen.: Filled with any iking, 
 
 fuil,Yirq. 11. That has borne or brought 
 
 forth, Co). 
 
 FETUS(f(Bt,),us,m, (o&soZ.feo). 1. A) A bring- 
 ing forth of young; alsoof birds, a hntcking^ 
 quarum (beetiarum) in fetu et in educatione labo- 
 
 rem quum cernimus, Cic B) Melon., of plants i 
 
 To bear fruit, quas frugibus atque baccis terriB 
 fetu profunduntur, Cic. II. Concr. A) \)- Off- 
 spring, young, brood, progeny, qufe (bestiffi) 
 multipllces fetus procreent, Cic. 2) Melon., of 
 plants : Fruit, ager novatua et iteratus, quo me- 
 
 liores fetus possit et grandiores edere, Cic. B) 
 
 Fig. : animi f., Cic. 
 
 Ft, interj. Pak! fok ! Plaut. 
 
 Fi, impcrat. of do : ti cognitor ipse, Hor. 
 
 Fiber, bri, m. (Germ. Biber). A beaver^ 
 castor, Plin. 
 
 FIBRA, m,f. (akin to fimbria, barba, &c.). I. A 
 fibre, filament ; of roots, plaids, &c. : viriditaa 
 herbescens, nixa fibris stirpium, Cic; rndicum f. 
 evpllere, Id. ; fibra* cineinnorum madentcs, Id. 
 
 \l. MHon. : Entrails, pcrsequimur omnea 
 
 ejus fibras, Plin. ; neque enim mihi cornea fibra est, 
 Pers. 
 
 345 
 
FIBRENUa 
 
 FIBReNUS, i. m. Fibrenua, a small river of 
 Lat^iim nt-ar Arpinum, andformhig, before its ji/vc- 
 tion with Utf LirU, a littfr. island bdonging to Cice- 
 ro. It is now Ike Fibreno, Cic. 
 
 FIBRlNdS, H, um (fiber). Of a beaver or 
 castOTy f. pellee, Plin. 
 
 FiBOLA, m.f. (rj3rtir./or figibula,/rom figo). Any 
 thing by whiiJi two things are joined or fastened to- 
 gtiker. a clasp, buckle, button, brace-, band, 
 cramp. I, Gt-n.: trabes binia utrimque fibulia ab 
 exti'ema parte distinebantur, brackets, bracts, cramps, 
 
 CitiS. II. E>-p. in Surgery: An innlrument for 
 
 contracting tke lips of a wide-gapiiig wound, when 
 it dofa not admit of being sewn vp, Cels, 
 
 FiBCLaTiO. oiiie,/. (fibula). A jbining to. 
 gel.kpr by clasps, braces, Slc, Vitr. 
 
 FiBuLO, 1 V. a. (fibula). I. To join or fast- 
 en with a claaf, buckle, &c., Col. 
 
 FiCaNA, X, f. Fifana, a small town of Lati- 
 um near Rome, on Ui& road to Ostia, destroyed by 
 Anois Marciiiit, Liv. 
 
 FiCaRiUS, a, urn (ficus). Of or belonging 
 ^o fjgs. t. culices, Pliti. 
 
 FiCEDCLA. IB,/, (ficus). The fig-pecker, 
 becafico, Plin. 
 
 FlCEDiJLENSES, ium, m. (ficedula). A ficti- 
 tious name, jocosely applied to a kind of troops, as 
 beioff greM glnttons. and foes of becaficoes, Plaut- 
 
 FrCETUM, i, ft. (fiuiia). A place planted 
 with fig-trees, Plin. 
 
 FICTE, adv. (fictus). Fei gnedly, with pre- 
 tence, f. et Biniulate quadatus causa tnsueurrare, 
 Cic. 
 
 FICTtCiUS or -TiUS. n, um (fictus). Fe ig ned, 
 fictitious, not genuine, f. gemmee, Plin. 
 
 FICTlLIS, e (fictua). I. Made of day, 
 earthen, si id in ceris fingeretur aut fictilibus fig- 
 
 uris, Cic; f. vasa, td. 11. Siibst., tictiif;, is, and 
 
 often pliir., fictilL«, lum, n.. Earthen vessels, 
 earthenware, balsamum novo fictili conditur, 
 Plin. 
 
 FICTiO, onis./. (fingo). I. A mahin g. form- 
 ing, fr am in g, fas hi anin g, tam frigida, quam 
 eat nominum f. adjectis, detractia, mutaris literis, 
 
 Quint. 11. Esp. A) A feigning, fiction, 
 
 in figura tutius voluntatia f. est, appareos magia 
 
 quam confossa, Quint. B) A ficti tious or as- 
 
 anmed case, a supposition. Quint. 
 
 FICTf'ilUS, «, um. See Ficticius. 
 
 FICTOR, oris, m. (fingo). I. A) One who Tnakes, 
 forms, or faxhions any thing, one who makes images 
 ofwar^ clay, wood, stone. &c., a statuary, sculp- 
 tor, imaff e-makfir, deos ea facie novimus, qua 
 pictores fictoresque vohierunt, Cic; f.que item e 
 
 cera, Id. B) Esp. : A baker of sacrificial cakes, 
 
 Varr. II. Fig. A) Ge7i., Plaut. — B)Esp.: One 
 
 who feigns or counterfeits, Virg. 
 
 FICTRIX, icis, / (fingo). She that forms or 
 fashions any thing, ejus universas materiffi f. et 
 mo'lcratrix divina est providentia. Cic. 
 
 FICTuRA, Hi,/, (fingo). Formation, compo- 
 sit ion. Plrtiit. 
 
 FICTUS, a, um. I, Part. «/ fingo. H. Adj. ; 
 
 Invented, supposed, feigned, made up, 
 false, in nmicitin nihil f. pst, nihil simulntum. Cic. ; 
 in re f. Id. Of prrsons : alii fictum (eum), ingra- 
 tum, ifninemorem loquuntur, Plin. Poet, sntsi. 
 neui., firtura, i, n., IHueian, deceit, Ov. 
 
 FICOLA, 10,/. (ficua). A small fig, Plaut 
 346 
 
 FIDES. 
 
 FiCtJLfiA, ffl,/. Ficulea, a small Sabine town, 
 Liv. 
 
 FiCULNENrilS, e. Of or belonging to Fi- 
 culea. Via Nornentana, cui turn F. nomen I'uit. Liv, 
 
 FiCULN^:US, a,urn (ficula). Of or belonging 
 to a fig-tree, f. folia, Col. 
 
 FiCULNUS, a, um, another form for ficulneuB, 
 Hor^ 
 
 FiCUS, i arid us,/, (ctvk^). I. A fig-tree, quod 
 diceret, uxorem suam suspendiese se de ficq, Cic. 
 
 IL Meton.: The fruit of the fig-tree, a fig, 
 
 ex fici tantulo grano, Cic. 
 
 FiDE, ac/tJ. (fidus). Faithfully, trustily, quB 
 mihi a te ad timorem tidissime atque amantiBsiine 
 proponuntur. Cic. 
 
 FiDEiCOMMISSUM, i, n. A feoffment in 
 trust. Suet. 
 
 FiDeLE, adv. Faithfully, Plaut 
 
 FiDeLiA. !f./ {nJiin to s\XM\i\). A vessel, jar, 
 pot. Col.; Pers. Esp.: A whitewash-pot; hence, 
 Prov. : duo parietes de eadem f. dealbare, i. q. la 
 kill two birds with one stone, Cur. ap. Cic. 
 
 FIDeLIS, e (fides). I. A) Trn sty, faithful, 
 sincere, that can be relied upon, firni, constant; 
 absnl, : quum et civis mihi bonus et tirmus amicus 
 ac f. videretur, Cic: aocius f., Id.; f. coiijux. Id.; 
 
 f. opera. Id B) jyUh dat.: qui (Cn. Poinpdus) 
 
 unum Deiotarum fidelem populo Romano judica- 
 
 vit. Cic. C) With in and ace. : qui (servi) animo 
 
 fideli in dominum et prgesenti fuerunt, Cic. — D) 
 I) With in and ablat. : in amicis f. erant, Sail. 2) 
 Snbst., fidelis, is, m., A trusty person, a confi- 
 dant, one who maybe rtlied upon ortrnsUd, si quem 
 
 tuorura fidelium voles, ad ine mirtas. Cic. II. 
 
 Melon, gen., of things: Sure, safe, firm, dura- 
 ble, to be depended upon, nam. et doctrina et 
 domus, et ars et ager etiam f. dici potest, Cic; in 
 navf tutii ac fideli. Id. 
 
 FiDeLiTAS, atis, / (fidelis). Faithfulness, 
 fidelity, irustin ess, probity, studio et fideli- 
 tate, Cic. ; nmicorum f.. Id, 
 
 FiDeLITER. adv. (fidelis). I. A) Faithfully, 
 trustily. honorably, honestly, conscien- 
 tiously, vivere simpliciter, f. vitfeque hominura 
 
 amice, Cic. ; f. curare, Id. II. Snrely, firm- 
 
 ly. per quorum loca f. mihi pateret iter, Plaucap. 
 Cic; fortunab inaurato fidelissime simulacro, very 
 Str07igly, Plin. 
 
 FiDeNjE, arum,/ (another form sing.,Fidpnti.fBj 
 Tac; Fidena, Virg.). Fidentt, an ancient town in 
 the land of the Sabines, between the Tiber and Uu 
 Anio.now Castro Ginbileo, Cic. 
 
 FiDeNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Fideva, 
 Tilieris agrum Fidenatem a Vaticano dirimeos, 
 Plin. As cognomen: L. Sergiua F.. Liv. Snbst., 
 plur., Fidenates, ium, m., 7'he in habitants of 
 Fiden a. Liv. 
 
 FiDENS, ends. I. Part, of Mo. II. A^j.s 
 
 (prop., trusting to or c^tnfiding in one^s self; hnice) 
 Courageous, bold, qui tortis est idem estf; 
 qui nutem est f.. is profecto non extimescit Cic. 
 
 FIDENTER. adv. (fidens). Boldly, f earless- 
 ly. confidently, tiniide fortasse stgnifer evelle- 
 bat quod f. infixerat Cic; ngere f., Id. 
 
 FiDENTIA. w,/ (fidens). Trust, assurance; 
 self-confidence, courage, f. est firma nnimi 
 confi.sio. Cic 
 
 FicDES, Si [gen. sing., fidei, Lucr. ; geii. siMg.t 
 fide, Plaut ; dot., fide, Hor.], /. (e-iriP-oF, -tritrrK)- 
 
FtDEa 
 
 TruBt int^ny one^s honesty ffT honor, cgnffdence, 
 credit, faU% reliance. I. Prop. A) Gen.: tidem 
 habere, to have faith in, to have confidence or trust in, 
 Cic. ; minor fabuli? habetur f., less confidence is 
 placed in. Id. : fidetn commenticiis rebus adjunge- 
 re, to attack faith, Id.; iiadem rebus f. tribuit, he 
 gives credit to. Id. ; f. facit oratio, produces confi- 
 dence. Id. ; imrainuere orationis fidem, Id. — B) 1^ 
 Esp. in transactions of commerce, &c. : Credit, sci- 
 mus, Roraae aolutione impedita fidem concidiase, 
 that Credit was destroyed, Cic. ; f. deficere ccepit, 
 credit begins to fail, Id. ; res f.que, goods and credit. 
 Sail. 2) Also, more generally : Credit, fallax uni- 
 
 U8 anni f., Plin. 11. Meton. (cauaa pro effectu) 
 
 of that which produces faith or credit. A) 1) Faith- 
 fulness, honor, fidelity, honesty, veracity, 
 conscientiousness, truth, fundamentum jus- 
 titiaa eat f., Cic; exemplum antiquaa probitatis et 
 fidei, Id. ; mea erga te f. et benevolentia, Id. 2) Of 
 things and abstract objects: nam quum Gabinii le- 
 vitas . . , omnem tabularum fidem resignaaset, trust- 
 worthiness, veracity, credibility, authority, Cic. 3) 
 Esp. in Law : bona fides, sincere intention, &c, ; 
 hevce, ex f. bona, or simply bona f., sincerely, hon- 
 estly, Conscientiously, Cic. ; de fide mala, with decep' 
 
 tion or fraud, Id. B) A promise, engagement, 
 
 word, vow. 1) Gen.: t. dare, to gioe one's word, 
 Cic. ; in f, stare, to adhere to one's word, Id. ; so also 
 in f. manerc. Id. ; f. aervare, solvere, liberare. to keep 
 one's word, to perform OJie's promise, Id. ; fide mea, 
 upon my word. Id. ; f. tenere, to observe silence or se- 
 crecy, Prop. ; f. fallere, frangere, violare, to break 
 one's word, Cic. 2) Esp.: A p-omise of protection 
 or security; hence, in general, protection, secu- 
 rity, assistance, guardianship, fidem eipub- 
 licam jussu aenatug dedi, promised him the protection 
 of the state, Cic; in fidem alcjus venire, to surren- 
 der unconditionally, Liv. ; se iii Chrysogoni fidem 
 contulerunt, to the protection of, Id. ; in vestra fide 
 ac potestate, Id. ; fidem vestram oro atque obsecro, 
 judicee, protection, assistance, fielp, support, Id. ; de- 
 ^m atque hominum f. implorare, Id. ; di vostram 
 fidem I for Heaven's sake '.' Plant. ; pro deorum at- 
 que hominum fide, in ike name of heaven and earth. 
 Id. ; per fidem, faith .' Id. ^III. Fides, personi- 
 fied as a deity, " prasclare Enniua : O F. alma," &c., 
 Cic 
 
 FIDES (another form fidia, Col.), ia, and mostly in 
 theplur.,fideB,iam,f.(a-i^iSyi). A catgut string, 
 a string of a musical instrument. I. Prop., Prud. 
 
 11. Meton. gen.: A stringed instrument, a 
 
 lute, lyre, cithern, guitar. A) Plur.: f. et ti- 
 bim, Cic. ; fidibus canere, to play on a stringed in- 
 strument. Id.; fidibus uti, Id. — B) Sing., Ov. — C) 
 Fidea; the co?isteUation Lyra, cedit clara F. Cylle- 
 uia, Cic. 
 
 FiDiCEN, inia, m. (fides, Cfino). One who plays 
 on a stringed instrument, a harper, minstrel, 
 Socratem fidibus docuit nobilie f., Cic. 
 
 FJDfCiNA, ffl,/. (fidicen). She that plays upon a 
 stringed ijistrument, a female harper, Plant 
 
 FiDlCiNUS, a, um (fidicen). Relating to a 
 lyre or to music upon a stringed instrument, Plant. 
 
 FiDtCtjLA. 33, and frequently fidiculse, arum, /. 
 (fides). I. A) A small stringed insti-ument, asmall 
 lute, cithern, guitar, quid si platani fidiculas 
 
 ferrent nuraerose aonnntes, Cic. B) Meton.: Fi- 
 
 dicula, a constellation, Fidea or Lyra, The Lyre, 
 Pilin.-^ 7-II. An instrument of torture, Sen. 
 
 FIGUflA. 
 
 FIPIUS, m. An ancient form o/fiUua, occurring 
 in the form ofDias Fidiua or Mediua Fidiua, that is, 
 me Diua (Aids) fiUufi, or, The son of Jupiter, that is, 
 Hercules. Hence the expression medius fidiua ia 
 equivalent to me Hercules scil. juvet, so lielp me 
 Heaven I upon my honor I Sometimes Fidiua is used 
 alone. Some of the ancients connected fidiua with 
 fidea, Cic. ; Sgll, 
 
 FIDO, fiaus, 3w. 7i. (fidua^. To trust, confide, 
 or place confidence in. I. With dat.: puer 
 
 bene sibi fideua. Cic. II. With abl. : haec aunt 
 
 opera magni animi et prudentia conailioque fiden- 
 tis.- III. With inf., Hor. IV. Absol, Plaut. 
 
 FiDDCIA, aa, /. (fido). Trust, confidence, 
 reliance. I. Prop. A) nulla stabilis benevolentise 
 
 potest ease f., Cic. ; fiduciam conturbare, Id. B) 
 
 Esp. for fiduci a sui : Self -co nfi dence, courage, 
 boldness, omnes alacres et f. pleni ad Alesiam pro- 
 
 ficiscuntur, Cajs. U. Meton. A) Ohj.: IWust- 
 
 worthiness, Plaut. — B) A deposit, pledge, 
 mortgage, f. committere, Cic; formula fiducieB, 
 Id. _ 
 
 FiDuCSaRIUS, a, um (fiducia). Intrusted, 
 given in trust to be restored again, or to be re- 
 signed to another person, Casa. ; Liv, 
 
 FiDUS, a, um (fido). I. Trusty, faithful, to 
 be depended upon, sure, certain, safe, fidia- 
 sima atque optima uxor. Cic. ; nihil f, iiihd explo- 
 
 ratum habere, Id. II. Metnn., of things and 
 
 abstract objects : Safe, sure, firm, qui (pontem) 
 ingredi aiiai sunt, validum et f. intellexere, Tac. 
 
 FlGLiNA, ae, /. (figulus). I. The art or trade 
 of a potter, potter^ s work, Plin. II, A pat- 
 terns shop, a pottery, Plin. 
 
 FIGLlNUM,i,7j.. (figulus). Earthenware,P\m. 
 
 FIGLlNUS (figulus). Of or belonging to a 
 potter, f, opera, Plin. 
 
 FiGO, xi, xum, 3 [an old form part, perf, ficta, 
 Lucr.J (akin to pango) v. a. To fix, fasten, make 
 firm, thrust in, set up. I, Prop. A) dubitare, 
 utrum mucrones in cive an in hoste figantur, Cic ; 
 f, legem, to post up, Id,; crucera f., to fix in the 
 ground. Id. ; f. aliquem cruel, to crucify ojie, to nail 
 one to a cross, Suet. ; so also f. aliquem in cruce. 
 Just.; f. vulnus, to wound. Mart.; f. mortem, to 
 strike dead ; arma quifi fixa in parietibus fiierant, 
 hung up, Cic ; f, domos, tofi;x an abode, to settle in 
 
 an abode, Tac B) Melon.: To hit, pierce, 
 
 transfix; to shoot, kill, slay, f, hostea telis, 
 
 Auct,B,Al. II. i^i^. A) To fix, establish, 
 
 t meutem in re, to direct one's mind earnestly toward 
 a thing, Cic, ; ego omnia mea etudia, omnem ope- 
 ram, curam, industriam, cogitationem, mentem de- 
 nique omnem in Milonia consulatu fixi et iocavi. Id.; 
 malum se fixit, the evil has become deeply rooted. Sen. 
 B) To rally, taiint, rail at. f, maledictis, Cic. 
 
 FiGOLaRIS, e (figulus). Of or belonging 
 to a potter or his trade, Plin, 
 
 FiGi5LlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to a 
 potter, f. opus, Plin. 
 
 FIG0LU3, i, m. (fingo). A potter, Plin.; a 
 worker in clay, a brick-maker, Juv, 
 
 FIGULUS, i. Figulus. a Roman cognomen in 
 the gentes Marcia and Nigidia ; esp. P. Nigidiua F., 
 o learned contemporary of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 FiGuRA, ee, /. (fingo). That which has been 
 shaped; concr., a figure, form, shape, fash- 
 ion. I. Prop. A) Gen.. : corporis noatri partes to- 
 taque f. Cic. : quea f. humana potest esse pulchri* 
 347 
 
FIGURATIO. 
 or? I(J. ; naviiim f. et remorum motu permoti bar- 
 bari, CaiS. — B) Esp. 1) Of moms: illas tiguras 
 Epicui'i, quits a summia corpuiiljus dicit efHuere, 
 Quint, 2) Poet.: A shade, the soul of a de- 
 parted person, Virg. II. Fig. : Quality, 
 
 form, naturp, kind, mode. A) Gen.: f. ora- 
 tionis, Cic. ; suam quandfim expressit quasi figu- 
 
 ram dicetidi, Id. B) Esp. 1) In Gramm. : 'J'he 
 
 termination or form of a word, mode of declin- 
 ing and co?ijugating, qumdam (verba) tertias de- 
 mum peisona; f. dicuntur, ut licet, piget, Quint. 
 2) a) Iitliket.: A figure of speech, Cic. Esp. 
 b) A figurative manner of speaking, a 
 hint, covert allusion, Suet. 
 
 FIGORaTIO, orjis,/ (tjguro). I. Prop. : A fig- 
 uring, forming, shaping, fashioning, 
 nervi hie teretes, illic lati, ut in uno quoque poscit 
 
 f., Plin. II. Fig.: Imagination, si spei f. 
 
 tardiuscadit, Quint. 
 
 FtGuRATUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/tiguro. II. 
 
 Afij. A) Prop.: Formed, shaped, Cic. B) Me- 
 
 tun.: Figurative, f. controversial, Quint. 
 
 FlGORO, 1 V. a. (tigura). To form, fashion, 
 shape, figure, Cic. To conceive, imagine, 
 thin k. Sen. 
 
 FiLaTIM, adv. (filum). Thread by thread, 
 Lucr. 
 
 FiLlA, 33. /. (,dat. and nbl. plur., filiabus, Liv.) 
 (filius). A daughter, Nums Pompilii nepos ex 
 f., Cic; f. familias, a daughter who is yet under the 
 authority nf her father. Sen. 
 
 FILiCaTUS, a, um (lilix). Furnished with 
 fe r n,_ f. patera?, embosssd with figures of fern-leaves, 
 Cic. 
 
 FfLICTUM. i, u. (filix). A place abound ing 
 with fern. Col. 
 
 FtLiOI.A, a;,/. (fiUa). I. A little daughter, 
 L. I'jiullus filiolam suam Tertiam animadvertit tris- 
 tii'iiliim, Cic. ; quoniam mihi videris banc scientiam 
 
 juris tamquam filiolam osculari tuam, Id. II. 
 
 Mnon., of an effnninate person : totus ille grex 
 Catiliiiaj. duce filiola Curionis, i. e. C. Curione C. F., 
 Cic._ 
 
 FiLiDLUS, i. m. (filius). A little son, filiolo 
 nie iiuctum gcito sah-a Terentia, Cic. 
 
 FILrUS, ii, m. (fio, t/jiiw). I. A son, ut condem- 
 nnrt-tur f. aut nepos, si pater aut avus deliquisset, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) terras f., aJi obscure person, 
 
 a p<-rso>i wirhont birth, et huic terrw filio nescio cui 
 committere epistolam tantis de rebus non audes, 
 Cic; tbrtuniE f., a lucky person. Hor. ; Celtiberia 
 
 f., i. e. an inhabitant of CeUibiria. Catull. B) 1) 
 
 Gen.: filii, Children, marem feminamque tiUoa 
 dicimus, Quint. 2) Meton., of animals. Col. 
 
 FiLiX, icis, /. I. Fern, Plin. II. Meton., 
 
 Pers. 
 
 FiLUM, i, 7?. (akin to -pWus). 1. A thread, Cela. 
 A) A thread of wool round the dipper part of the I 
 hiad-dress nf t)ie tiamen ; in gejitral, a fillet, le- ! 
 giitns . , . capite velnto filo (lan^ velamen est), Audi, ' 
 
 Juppiter. inquit. Liv. B) Meton. 1) Any thing 
 
 slrndcr or rt.^embliitg a thread, foliorum exilitas us- 
 que in fila nttenuata, Plin. 2) The outline of 
 any thing, fo rm, fash ion, shape, ingeniosus est 
 
 et bono fito, Petr. U. Fig.: A sort, kind, 
 
 species, stamp, description, sed ego hospiti 
 veteri et nmico inunusruluin mittere (vohii) levi- 
 denae, crasso fito cujusmodi ipsius solent esse mu- 
 nera, i. e. of a strong, rough texture, Cic. 
 348 
 
 FINIO. 
 
 FIMBRtA, Ee, m. Fimbria, a cognomen of the 
 gena Flavin ; thus, C. Flavius F., consul A.U.C. 650, 
 Cic. ; another consul, the enemy of M. Crassus, Id. 
 
 FIMBRIA, arum, /. (akin to tibra). A fringi 
 on the border of a garment, &c., erant illi compli 
 capilli et madentes cincinnorum f., extremities of 
 locks of hair, Cic. 
 
 FIMBRIaNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 a Fimbria, F. aeditio, Sail. 
 
 FIMBRIaTUS, a, um (fimbria). Furnished 
 with a fringe, f. foUi, Plin, ; f. capillus. curled Id. 
 
 FIMBRIaTUS, a, um (Fimbria). Turned iv.tc 
 a Fimbria. Asin. ap. Quint. 
 
 FIMETUM,i,7i. (fimus). A dunghill, or ratket 
 apit dug for that purpose, a dung-pit, Plin, 
 
 FiMUM, i, 71. (/or limus). Dung, Plin. 
 
 FiMUS, i, 771. {akin to humus; Sanscr. fumi). 
 l.Excrement of aiiimals, dung, ordure, Plin.- 
 
 m anur e, Virg. II. Poet, meton. for lutuin! 
 
 Virg. 
 
 FINDO, fidi, fissum, 3 v. a. (Sanscr. bhid, to 
 cleave, to cut ; Gr. (r<f)tS-q ; ImI. fodio). To cleave, 
 split, part, divide, separate. I. Prop. A) hoc 
 enim quasi rostro finditur Fibrenus in duas partes, 
 
 Cic. B) Middle, poet. : To burst, Pers. IL 
 
 Fig. poet.: To divide, separate, Hor. 
 
 FINGO, finxi, tictum, 3 v. a. (akin to facio and 
 pango). To form, shape, fashion, to make 
 by forming or fashioning, to prepare. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. ; ab alqo deo fictum, Cic. ; f. nidos, Id. — B) 
 Esp. 1) Of works of art: To give shape to any 
 thing, to form, fashion, to work in stone, wax, 
 &c., ex argilla et luto f., Cic. ; fingendi ars, siatmry, 
 Id. 2) To adorn, decorate; to arrange in a 
 proper and ornamental manner; to dress, trim, 
 Ov. 3) To assume (falsely), to put on,hi neque 
 vultum f., neque iuterdum lacrimaa tenere pote- 
 
 rant, to assume a look, Cses. II. Fig. A) 1) 
 
 Gen. : To form, frame, prepare, natura fingit 
 homines et creat imitatores et narratores facetos, 
 Cic ; f. mentem ac voluntatem. Id. ; quam (vitam) 
 solam videtis subito flecti fingique non posse, to be 
 formed. Id.; lingua vocem immoderate profusam 
 fingit et terminat, forms. Id. ; f. equum. to train a 
 horse, Hor. ; f. se ad arbitrium alicujus, to yield to 
 any one's will, Cic. 2) Esp. a) TTUft a double jiredi- 
 cate: To form, shape, or create for any given 
 purpose or like any thing, fioxiC te ipsa natura ad 
 honestatem, gravitatem, &c. b) To form by 
 way of instruction, to inform, teach, educate, 
 train, Hor. c) a) To imagine, conceive, 
 think, represent to one's self, to suppose, 
 sketch, frame, fingite animis . . . fingite cogita- 
 tione, Cic ; ex sua natura ceteros f., to imagine, 
 reprcsait to one's self. Id. ; principatum sibi ipse 
 opinionis errore finxerat, had formed to himself. Id. ; 
 in sunimo oratore fingendo, in representing. Id. P) 
 With an objective claicse: tinge, aliquem nunc fieri 
 sapientem, nondum esse, suppose, Cic. — B) (espe- 
 cially of any thing not consistejitwith truth) To in- 
 vent, devise, feign, ei mihi aliquam (rempuWi- 
 cam). ut apud Platonem Socrates, ipse finxero, Cic. 
 
 FiNfENS, entis. I. Part, o/finio. II. Adj.: 
 
 f. orliis. the horizon. Cic. Also, f. circulus, Sen, 
 
 FTNIO, Ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. a. (finis). To en- 
 close jcithin bounds, to bound, to fix or de- 
 termine by boundaries. I. Prop.: in ore sita lin- 
 gua est, finita dentibue, Cic II. Fig. A) To 
 
 set bounds to, restrain, check, limit, nnpot- 
 
FINIS, 
 est cupiditas finiri? Cic. — B) For definio: To 
 fix, appoi7it, assign, point out, define, se- 
 pulcris novia finivit modum, Cic. ; hoc spnterse ge- 
 nus in ilia Bphsera solida non potuisse finiri, could 
 notbe defined, Id. Impers.: finitum, It is determ- 
 ined, decided, Liv. C) 1) To put an end 
 
 to, to determine, close, finish; in the pats., 
 to finish, close^ ut sententiifi verbis finiantur, 
 may end in some verb, Cic. 2) Esp. a) To end, 
 finish, to give over speaking, ut semel finiam, 
 to close ike subject at once. Quint, b) To end, i. e. 
 to die, sic Tiberius finivit octavo et septuagesimo 
 fiBtfttis anno, Tac. ; for which, pass. : qui morbo fini- 
 untur, Plin. 
 
 FiNIS, is (abl regular, fine; fini, Lucr.), m., rarely 
 f, and that only in the sing., signifying " end" {akin 
 to the Gaelic fin id). A boundary, liynit, land- 
 mar k [terminus]. I. Prop. A) intra finem ejua 
 loci, quem olem terminabant, Cic. In the plur. : f. 
 terminare, Cic; f. proferre, to extend the bound- 
 aries, Id. B) Melon. 1) In the plur. : A piece or 
 
 tract of land marked out by boundaries ; a terri- 
 tory, land, per agrum Sequanorum iter in San- 
 tonum fines facere, Ctes. 2) Adv., fine or fini, A s 
 far as, up to, matres tamiliaj de muro vestem ar- 
 gentumque jactabant et pectoris f. prominentes pas- 
 sis manibus obtestabantur Romanos, Cajs. II. 
 
 Fig. A) A boundary, limit, oratoris facultatem 
 ingenii sui finibus describere, Cic. ; finem et modum 
 
 tranaire, to exceed all measure or all bounds, Id. 
 
 B) Melon. 1) a) An end, dicendi f. facere, Cic; 
 vitffl f. att'erre, Id. Ada. : ad eura finem, so long 
 as ; usque ad eum finem, Cic. ; quem ad finem, up 
 to what limit, i. e. how long ? quem ad f. sese effre- 
 nata jactabit audacia ? Id. b) Esp. a) The end 
 or term of life, death, nee quidqunm jam de fine, 
 si fata poscerent, recusana, Veil. P) The high- 
 est or fnrthcst point, the extreme, f. bono- 
 rura, the highest good; fines bonorum etmalorum. 
 Hence the title of Cicero's treatise, De Finibus, like 
 the Greek irepl rehiav, Cic ; honorum populi f. est 
 consulatus, id. y) End, design, aim, purpos e, 
 tendency, domua f, est usus, Cic; f. persuadere 
 dictione. Id. 2) In Rhet., i. q. finitio and definitio : 
 An explanation, definition, dicuntur argu- 
 menta ex finitione seu fine, Quint. 
 
 FiNlTE, adv. (finitus). To a certain extent, 
 with limitation or restriction, ergo et ava- 
 rua erit, aed f , Cic 
 
 FiNtTIMUS, a, urn (finis). Neighboring, 
 bordering upon. I. Prop, A) 1) With dat. : 
 sumus enim finitirai Atinatibus, Cic; f. regnum 
 Ariobarzanis vestria vectigalibus, Id. 2) AbsoL : 
 Romanos ea loca finitimaa provincise adjungere, 
 C»a. — B) j5«6s(., finitimi, crura, 771., Neighbors, 
 i. e. those who live on the borders of a counlmj, bella 
 
 cum finitimis felicissime multa gessit, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: Connected, allied, related. A) With 
 dat. : aic unicuique virtuti f. vitium reperietur, Cic ; 
 f. metua Eegritudini, Id. ; f. poeta oratori, Id. ; An- 
 tronii nomen f. maxime est hujus periculo et crimi- 
 
 ni, is very near, closely connected with. Id. B) 
 
 Ahsol. :_ artium studiorumque quasi f. vicinitas, Cic. 
 
 FINlTIO, onis, /. (finio). I. An enclosing 
 
 within limits; a limit, boundary, Vitr. II. 
 
 A defining, determining. A) Prop.: A di- 
 vision, part, Hyg. B) Fig. 1) An explana- 
 tion, definition, Qxtint; a rule, law, Col. 
 
 FlNlTlVUS, a, urn (finio). In Rhet. and Gramm. 
 
 FIKMUS. 
 I. In Rhet.: Defining by ei^lanatioti, defini- 
 tive, f. status. Quint. II. I?t Gramm. : f. mo- 
 dus, that which indicates ; hence, the Indicative, 
 Diom._ 
 
 FiNiTOR, oris, w. (finio). I. A) One who fixea 
 and measures boundaries, a surveyor [deccxnpe- 
 dator], Cic — B) Melon. : f circulus, the horizon, 
 Sen. II. One who finishes, Stut. 
 
 FlNlTUS. a, urn. I. Pari, of finio. II. Adj., 
 
 of words: With full and proper termina- 
 tion, qui apta et f. pronunciant, Cic. 
 
 FIO, eri. Sec Facio. 
 
 FIRMaMEN, inis, ■«,, ^loei. /or firmamentum (fir- 
 mo). A support, Ov. 
 
 FIRMaMENTUM, i, 71. (firmo). Any thing used 
 for supporting; a prop, slay. I. Prop.: trans- 
 versaria tigna injiciuntur, quuB firmamento esse 
 
 possint, Caes. II. Fig. A) A prop, support, 
 
 eum ordinem, qui exercet vectigalia, f. ceterorum 
 ordinum recte esse dicemus, Cic; f. rei publicto, 
 Id. ; f. dignitatis. Id. — B) Esp. in Rhet. : That which 
 supports an argument; a proof, main point, 
 Cic. 
 
 FIRMaNI, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Firmmn, Cic. 
 
 FIRMaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Fir- 
 mum, L. Tnrutius F — , of or from Firmuni, Cic. 
 
 FIRMaTOR, oris, m. (firmo). A confirmer, 
 establisher, missus tamen Drusus paci f, Tac. 
 
 FIRME, adv. (firmus). Firmly, with firm- 
 ness, steadily, qui cam (vocem naturse) sic f. 
 graviterque comprehenderit, Cic 
 
 FiRMICUS, i, m. Julius Matemus F — , a mathe. 
 matician, ujtder Constantine the Great, author of 
 Matheseos Libri Octo. 
 
 FIRMITAS, atis, / /firmus). Firmness, 
 strength, durability, solidity. I, Prop.: 
 ea, quas Epicurus propter firmitatem arepefjivia ap- 
 pellat. Cic. ; gladiatoria totius corporis i., Id. In 
 the plur.: pulvis Puteolanus eedificiis pra^stat f., 
 
 Vitr. II. Fig.: Firmness, steadfastness, 
 
 strength, coitstancy, f. animi, Cic; f. sapien- 
 tis, Id. 
 
 FIRMITER, adv. (firmua). Firmly, .solidly, 
 strongly, f. collocatue, Cic; f. stabilita matri- 
 monia, Id. _ 
 
 FIRMiTuDO, inis,/. (firmus). Firmness, du- 
 rability, strength. I, Prop.: tanta in eis (na- 
 
 vibus) erat f., Cajs. II. Fig.: F irmness, 
 
 steadfastness, energy, quod firmitudinem 
 gravitatemque animi tui perspexi, Cic. 
 
 FIRMO, 1 V. a. (firmus). To make firm or 
 fast. I. Prop.: corpora juvenum firmari labors 
 
 voluerunt, Cic. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To secure, 
 
 make durable, stable, or firm, urbem colonis 
 f., Cic; f. novam civitatem, Id.; f. vocem. Id.— 
 B) Esp. 1) To encourage, animate, cujus ad- 
 ventus Pompeianos compresait nostrosque firma- 
 vit, CiES. 2) To CO V firm in allegiance, C. Fa- 
 biua legatus coraplurea civitates obsidibus firmat, 
 HirE. 3) To confirm by argument or proof, to 
 show, prove, assert, assure [confirmo], si vis 
 et natnra fati ex divinationis ratione firmabitur, Cic. 
 
 FIRMUM, i, n. Firmum, a town of Picenum, 
 now Fermo, Mel. 
 
 FIRMUS, a, ura((iA:mioferrum). Firm, dnra- 
 hie, fast, strong, not easily shaken. I. 
 Prop. : si f. esses, Cic. ; nondum satis firmo cor- 
 
 Dore, Id, II. Fig.: Firm, immovable, 
 
 ^ 349 
 
FISCALIS. 
 tteadfast, constant, inflexible, f. et eplen- 
 didjssima colonia, Cic. ; praesidia f., Id. ; f. fortuna, 
 Id. ; f. candidatus, i. e. iclio is almost sure to be elect- 
 ed, id. ; literai f., i. e. containing positive intelligence. 
 Id. III. Poet, with ivf.: Capable, fit, Hor. 
 
 FISCaLIS, e (liscus). Fiscal, {.caliXTnDlm, in- 
 formations foj- the purpose of enriching tlte treasury 
 by the fines to be paid by the accused, Suet. 
 
 FISCELLA, SB,/, (tiscus). A little basket or 
 frail, Plin. 
 
 FISCELLUS, i, m. (fiacus). I. q. fiscella, Col. 
 
 FIriClNA, ffi, /. (fiscus). A small basket or 
 hamper, Cic. 
 
 FISCUS, i, m. (akin to the Welsh basgawd, 
 JEng. basket, Lai. baacauda). A wicker ves- 
 sel, basket, frail. I. Used in pressing oil. Col. 
 
 II. A) A money-basket, purse, fiscos 
 
 complurea cum pecuiiia Siciliensi a quodam eena- 
 
 tore ad equitemlLomaiium esse trnnslatoa, Cic. 
 
 13) Esp. 1) The public tr easury, public 
 funds, quaterooB HS. ego habeo et in cistam 
 tranaferam de fisco, Cic. 2) The imperial treas- 
 ury or r€ve7iues ; privy purse of the e mp e r- 
 or, as distinguished from the airarium, the public 
 treasury, quantum pecuniffl in Krario et fiscis et 
 vectigalibus residuis, Suet. ; f. Judaicus, a tax paid 
 by the Jews into the imperial treasuj^j. Id. 
 
 FISSiLIS, e (findo). I. That may he split, 
 
 fissile, t'. lignum, Plin.; Virg. II. Split, 
 
 Col. 
 
 FISSiO, onis, /. (findo). A splitting, cleav- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 FISSUM, i, n. (findo). A cleft, fissure (only 
 used in divinatiofi, of the liver when split), f. inextis, 
 Cic. ; f. iecoris, Id. 
 
 FISSuRA, tt!, /. (findo). A cl eft, f is sur e, 
 chink, quoi'um in digitos pedum f. divisa est, Plin. 
 
 FISSUS, a, um, part, o/fiodo. 
 
 FlSTuCA, m, f. (contr. prob. from figistuca,/rom 
 figo). A beetle, rammer, C^s. 
 
 FISTuCaTIO, onia./. (fietuco). A ramming 
 down or driving into the earth; also, a I eve l- 
 ling of the ground with a beetle, Vitr. 
 
 FISTUCO, atum, 1 v. a. (fistucn). To ram, 
 drive down, or make level with a rammer or 
 beeilp, f. solum, Plin. 
 
 FISTOLA, iB, /. (0vo-afa), Gael, fead, to whistle). 
 
 I. A pipe, Cic; the windpipe, Plin. II. Esp. 
 
 A) 1) A reed or cane, Plin. 2) Melon, a) A 
 shepherd' s pipe, composed of reeds, f. ebumeola, 
 a kind of pitch-pipe for the voice, Cic. ; itaque et lu- 
 dis et gladiatoribus mirandas eiri.a-t)fji.aaCa^ sine ulla 
 pastoricia f. auterebamue, l e. not to be whistled at^ 
 as a mark of disapprobation, Id. b) A pen made 
 
 of reed, Pers. B) A long and sinuous ulcer that 
 
 has a 7iarrow opening, a fistula. Gels. C) f. su- 
 
 toria, a shormaker's knife, Plin. D) f. serrata, a 
 
 hand-mill for grinding corn, Plin. 
 
 FISTOLaTOR, oris, m. (fistula). A player on 
 a pipe, t domi relinquetis, Cic. 
 
 FISTOLaTUS, a, um (fistula). Furnished 
 with pipes, f. tabulee, Suet. 
 
 FISTCLoSUS. a, um (fistula). I. Hollowed a^ 
 pipes, porous, terra bibula etpuraicie vice f., Plin. 
 IT. Affected with fistula. Cat. 
 
 FISUS, a, um, part, offido. 
 
 FIXUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ figo. 11. Adj.: 
 
 Fastened, fast, fixed, immovable. A) Prop.: 
 quamobreni iUud mnauat et 1'. sit, quod uequa mo- 
 350 
 
 FLAGITIUM. 
 veri neque mutari potest, Cic. — B) Fig.: f. et 
 
 statutum, Cic. ; decretum stabile, f, firmum, Id. 
 
 FLaBELLIF£RA, aj, /. (fiabeUum, fero). She 
 that carries a /an, Plaut. 
 
 FLaBELLUM, i, n. (flabrum). A fan, cape 
 hoc flabellum, ventulum huic sic facito, Ter. Fig.: 
 A H exciter, cujus lingua quasi Habello aeditionia, 
 ilia turn est egentium concio ventilata, Cic. 
 
 FLaBiLIS, e (flo). Airy, of the nature of 
 air, nihil ne aut humiduni quidein aut f. aut igne- 
 um, Cic. 
 
 FLABRUM, i, n. (flo). A blast, breeze, puff 
 of wind, Lucr. ; Virg. 
 
 FLACC£0, ere, v. n. (flaccus: to be withered or 
 faded; hence,meton.) To be faint, weak, or lan- 
 guid; to flag. Fig.: To lose all courage 
 or spirit, Meaaala flaccet, languishes, Cic. 
 
 FLACCESCO, cui, 3 v. inch. n. (fiacceo). To 
 become -wither ed or dry ; to wither, dry up. 
 I. Prop. : foeniculum quum legeris, sub tecto ex- 
 
 ponito, dum flaccescat, Col. II. Fig.: To 
 
 lose vigor or vivacity, to become faint or 
 feeble, droop, languish, flaccescebat oratio, 
 Cic. 
 
 FLACCiDUS, a, um (flaccus). Withered, 
 hanging down, flaccid, flabby. I. Prop.: 
 
 f. folium, Plin.— II. Fig.: Languid, feeble, 
 
 weak, Lucr. 
 
 FLACCUS, a, um. I. Wither ed, flaccid, 
 flabby, hanging down; also of people that 
 
 Iiave flabby ears, Cic. II. Flaccus, a Soman 
 
 cognomen, Plin. 
 
 FLaGELLO, 1 V. a. (flagellum). To scourge, 
 lash, flog. I. Prop.: qujEStorem suum in con- 
 juratione nominatum flagellavit, SueL Absol.: in 
 
 tergum f, Quint. II. Melon. : prout aliquia 
 
 pra3valens manceps aiinonam flagellet, hold back, 
 and thus raise the price, Plin. 
 
 FLaGELLUM, i, 71. (flagnim). L Prop. I) A 
 scourge, lash, strongej- than scutica, Cic. 2) 
 The thong of a javelin, Virg. 3) A young branch 
 or shoot of a tree, especially of a vine. Col. 4) 
 
 Plur.: The fangs of the polypus, Ov. 11, 
 
 Fig. : The lash or sting of conscience, Lucr. 
 
 FLaGiTaTiO, onis./. (flagito). A demand- 
 ing, requesting earnestly, Dolui deesae ne 
 taciti£ quidem flagitationi tuas, Cic. In Ute plur.: 
 crebraa populi f., Tac. 
 
 FLaGiTaTOR. oris, m. (flagito). One who de- 
 mands earnestly (as a payment), a dun ; also, one 
 who reminds another of kis promise, Cic. With 
 a gcnit. : triumphi ante victoriam f., Liv. 
 
 FLaGITioSE, adv. (flagitiosua). Basely, fla- 
 gitiously, infamously, impure et f. vivere, 
 Cic. ; sumuB f. imparati, shtmtefully unprepared, Id. 
 
 FLlGrrioSUS, a, um (flagitium). Shameful, 
 i nfa mo us, base, f. sunt, qui eas (roluptates) in- 
 flammato auimo concupiscunt, Cic. ; homo flag^o- 
 sissimus. Id. ; verba flagitiosa, Id. 
 
 FLIGIIIUM, ii, n. (flagito). L Any shamefvl ac- 
 tion or thing; a shame, infamous act, qus 
 (convivia) domesticis stupris flagitiifique flagrabunt, 
 Cic. ; domesticis vitiis atque fiagitiis se inquinare, 
 Id. II. Meto7i. A) Gen. : Any Udng disgrace- 
 ful, a disgrace, f. rci militaris, Cic; quantum 
 flagitii commisissct, Id. B) Conor.: Vice, blem- 
 ish, spot, Plnut C) (causa pro efFectu) Skavie, 
 
 disgrace, id erat meum factum flagitii plenum, 
 Cic. 
 
FLAGITO. 
 
 FLaGITO, 1 V. int. a. (akin to flagro). To de- 
 mand earnestly, to press or insist upon 
 anything, to urjfe, to call for londlij or imper- 
 aiimly. I. Gun. : tilqd alqm; alqd (nlqra) ab alqo or 
 alqm ; witfi ut or abaol. ; puet. wU/i an object, clause .- 
 etiain atque etinm insto Htque urgeo, insector, pos- 
 CO, atque adeo flagito crimen, Cic. ; f. testes, Id. ; ad- 
 moiiiiuco venimue te.non rtagitatum, Id. ; mercedem 
 glonaj t'., Id.; semper flagitavi, ut convoearemur, 
 Id. ; sed flugitat tnbellarius. Valebis igitur, urges, Id. 
 
 ' — 11. Esp. : To summon before a court or judge, 
 
 to accuse, peculatorem flagitari jussit, Tac. 
 
 FLAGRANS, antis. I. Part. 0/ Jlagro. II. 
 
 Adj.: Burning, flaming, glowing, hot. A) 
 Prop. 1) liagrantissimo ajstu, I.iv. 2) Melon.: 
 
 Glittering, shining, refulgent. B) Fig.: 
 
 B urn ing, i. e. moved by passion, lively, ar- 
 dtnt. Vehement, sCudiis f, Cic; hIqc flagratiti 
 cupiditate. Id. 
 
 FLAGRANTER, adv. (Bagrans). Ardently, ve- 
 hemently, destinare consulcs specie recusantis £ 
 cupiverat, Tac. 
 
 FLAGRANTfA, m, f. (flagro). A burning, 
 glowing, intense heat. I. Prop. : f. oc\x\QV\i\n, 
 
 Cic. II, Fig. : Ardor, heat, vehemence. 
 
 Plant. 
 
 FLAGRITRiBA, », m, (flagram, rpt^w=:tero). 
 Lit., one who wears out the scourge, i. e. that is con- 
 tin nally flogged, Plaat. 
 
 FLAGRO, 1 V. a. (Sanscr. bhlac, to glitter, to 
 blaze; Gr. i^Kiyta). To bur 7i, blaze, flame, be 
 on fire. I. Prop.: noctu flagrantes onerarias, 
 
 quHS incendebant miUEee, videbatis, Cic. U. 
 
 Fig. A) ]) 2'w glow or burn with passion, de- 
 sire, &c. ; to be lively or eiccited, to be on 
 fire (as it were), be inflamed toward an object, 
 non dici potest, quflm flagrem desiderio urbis, Cic. ; 
 diccndi studio t'., Id. ; f. amore. Id. ; beUo tiagrans 
 Italia, Id. 2) Poet. v. a.: To inflame any body, 
 kindle his passion, &c., Stat. B) To be keen- 
 ly affected with an evil, to suffer from it, con- 
 sules flagrant infamia, Cic. ; invidia et infamia f., Id. 
 
 FLAGRUIVI, i, n. (Sanscr. bhlac, to burn). A 
 scourge, lash, Liv. 
 
 FI.aJVIEN, mis, m. (/or filamen, /rom filum). A 
 flam en, the name for any Roman priest who was 
 dt^oted to the service of one particular god. Their 
 7iame was derived from a band of white wool (filum, 
 tiiiimen) which they wore around their cap or else 
 their head, Liv. 
 
 FLaMEN, iifis, n. (flo). J. A blowing, blast, 
 
 esp. of the wind (poet. esp. in the plur.), Ov. II. 
 
 Melon, concr. : The wind, Ov. 
 
 FLaMINiCA, te, /. (sc. uxor) (flamen). _ The 
 wife of a flam en, who oj^dated at a sacrifice, f. 
 Dinlis. Tac. 
 
 FLaMINiNUS, i, m. Flamininus, a Roman 
 coguomcu in the gens Quintia : F. Quintius F — , t/te 
 conqueror of Philip, king of Macedonia, Cic. 
 
 FLaMINIUM. ii. n. (flnmen). The office or 
 dignity of a flamen, Cic. 
 
 FLaMiNiUS, a. Flaminius, a Roman fam- 
 ily name. I. C. F. Nepos, who. when censor, A.U.C. 
 5134, bnilt a circus and made a high road, and was 
 in his consulship defeated and slain by Hannibal at 
 
 the lake Trasimcnns, Cic. II. Adj., FInminius, 
 
 a, um, Of or belonging to a Flaminius, F. 
 via, leading from Rome to AHminum, Cic. 
 
 FJLAMMA, »,/. (for flagma; akin to flagro, .^Ae- 
 
 FLAVUS. 
 ■yw). A blazing fire, a blaze, a flame. I. 
 Prop. A) dii-eie niunt Ennium, flnmrnam a aapi- 
 ente t'acilius tira in ardente upprimi qunm bona 
 dicta teneat, Cic; f. tatitn, Id.; inter tiammas, i. e. 
 
 among the glittering stars. Id. B) Metoit.: A 
 
 b timing, glowing, or fiery color, reddit 
 
 flammam excellentis pm-pui-*, Plin. II. Fig. 
 
 A) Flame, fire, glow, the heat of passion, 
 vehemence, ardor, &c,, amoris turpissimi f., 
 Cic. ; omnia ilia vis et quasi f. oi'atoris, Id. — B) 
 Flame, danger, incidi in ipsam flammam civilia 
 discordiaa vel potius belli, Cic. ; se eripuit flam- 
 ma, Id. 
 
 FLAMMkaRiUS, ii, m.. (flammeum, /rom flam- 
 meu3). One that makes bridal vails, Plaut. 
 * FLAMMfidLUM, i, n. (flammeum, from flam- 
 meus). A small bridal vail^ Juv. 
 
 FLAMMfiOLUS, a, um (flammeus). Of a fie- 
 ry color, pressaque f. rumpalur tiscina caltha, 
 Col, 
 
 FLAMMESCO. ere, v. inchoat. n. (flamma). To 
 become i nfl amed, Ijucr. 
 
 FLAMMeUjVI, i, n. (piop. velum) (fiery-red). A 
 (red or fiame- colored) bridal vail, Plin. Poet.: f. 
 conterere, 1. e. to marry often, Jhv. 
 
 FLAMMEUS, a, um (flamma). Prop. A) Flam- 
 ing, fiery, sunt atellai natura f., Cic — B) Meton. 
 of color ; Fiery, flame- c-olo red, viola, alba, pur- 
 purea, f., Plin. 
 
 FLAMMIFER, era, erura (flamma, fero). Bear- 
 ing flames or fir e, fiery, flaming, Ov. ; f, 
 nox, i. e. lighted or illumined by torches, Luc. 
 
 FLAMMfGER, era, erum (flaramn, gero). Car- 
 rying flames, fiery, flaming, Stat. 
 
 FLAM MO, I V. 71. and a. (flamma). I. Neut.: 
 
 To flame, bum, blaze, Ov. II. Act.: To 
 
 inflame, set on fire, burn. A) 1) Prop.. Lucr. 
 2) Meton. of color : To make or dye flame-col- 
 ored, flammata toga, ofafiery-red color. Mart. B) 
 
 Fig. : omnes exercitus flaramaverat arrogantia ve- 
 nientium a VitcUio militum, i. e. had infiamed with 
 passion, Tac 
 
 FLAMMOLA, je,/. (flamma). A little flame, 
 Timagoras negat sibi umquam, quum oculum tor- 
 8isset,_dua8 ex lucerna flaramulas esse visas, Cic. 
 
 FLaTUS, us, m. (flo). A blowing, breath- 
 ing, snorting. 1. Prop.: f. ventris, intestinal 
 
 wind or gas, Suet II. Fig. A) A breath, 
 
 breeze, quum prospero flatu fortunsB utimur, ad 
 exitus pervehimur optatoa, Cic. B) Haughti- 
 ness, pride, Ov. 
 
 FLaVkO, ere, v. n. (flavus). To be yellow, 
 yellowish, or of a light gold color, Ov. 
 
 FLaVESCO, ere. v. inchoat. n. (flaveo). To be- 
 come or turn yellow, or of a light gold color, 
 folium fagi celerrime flavescens, i. e. witheringt 
 fading. Plin. 
 
 FLaViNIUS, a, um. Of Flavina, a town of 
 Etruria, Virg. 
 
 FLaVIUS, a. Flavins, a Roman family name. 
 I. Cn. F — , the amanuensis of Appius Cascus, who 
 published Ike Fasti. The empirors Vespasian, Titus, 
 and Domiiian belonged to this family. Suet. Poet. : 
 F. ultimus, the last of the Flaoian line, for Domitia- 
 nus, Juv. II. Adj., Flavius, a, um, Of or be- 
 longing to Flavi7is, Mart. 
 
 FLaVUS, a. um (akin lo fulvus). I. Adj. : Of 
 the color of gold, honey, &c, yellowish, flaxen, 
 
 Ov. II. Subst. plur.: Gold coins (just as 
 
 .351 
 
FLJEBILIS. 
 we say, '* yellow boys," in familiar conversation), 
 Mnrt. 
 
 FLeBiLIS, e (fleo). I. Pass.: Worthy of 
 it'll rs or commiseraiion, lamentable.^ de- 
 plorable, ponite ante oculos miseram illam et 
 
 tlebilein specieni, Cic. ; O fit;biles vigilias ! Id. 
 
 II. Act. A) That causes or draws tears, Ov. B) 
 
 Weepiii g, tearful, monnifiLl, doleful, aigri- 
 tudo f., Cic. Ntut.adv.: Lamentably, mourn- 
 fully, dolefully. Ov. 
 
 FLeBiLiTKR. adv. (flebilis). Mournfully, 
 dolefully, vide, quam non f. respondeat, Cic. ; t'. 
 laineiitHri, Id. 
 
 FLECTO, xi, xum, 3 v. a. and n. (akin to plecto, 
 plico). l.Acl.: To bend, bow, curve, turn, 
 tnru round. A) Prop. I) Gen..: animal omne 
 inembrum, quocumque vult, tlectit, Cic; currum 
 f- Id.; fiesiirii mare, a bay, Tnc. ; tlexi fractique 
 motus. bent, curved, injlccted. Middle: sol ad aqui- 
 lonem scandens, ab ea niL'ta incipit (., Plin. 2) Esp. : 
 To double a cape or promontory : in fiectendia 
 
 promontoriis, Cic. ; I-eucaten t'., Id. B) Fig. 1) 
 
 Gen.: To turn, direct, guide, alter, change, 
 qui tcneios et rudes quum ncceperunt, inficiunt et 
 flectiiDt. ut vohmt. Cic; mentes suas ad no&trum 
 imperium nomenque f., Id. 2) Esp. a) To pre- 
 vail upon, turn from a purpose, move, touch, 
 affect, quibus rebus ita flectebar animo atque 
 fi'fingebai*. ut, Cic; fata f., to bend by prayers. Id. 
 Middle: miseratio, quds judicem flecti cogit, to al 
 low himself to be moved. Quint, b) To turn away 
 from, avoid, ut earn (viam) flectas te rogo, Cic 
 c) In Gramm. a) To form a word from another 
 by inflpctioii : verba derivare, f., conjiingere, Quint. 
 (3) f. syllabrtin, to mark a syllable with tht circumfix, 
 
 Quint. 11. I^eiil.: To go, turn, move, march 
 
 toward a place. A) Prop. : ex Gabiuo in Tuscula- 
 
 nos flexere colles. Liv. B) Fig.: To turn out's 
 
 self to a spot or object, est viri et ducis. non de- 
 essu fortune prsebenti se et oblata casu f. ad con- 
 eilium. Liv. 
 
 FLeMiNA, um, n. C^Acy^ei^). A swelling of 
 the ankles from a co}i seslion of blood there, aris- 
 ing from over fatigue, PJin. 
 
 FLiiO, flevi, lietum. 2 (flesti/or flevisti, Ov. ; fle- 
 runt, Virg. ; fleseet, Stat. ; flesse, Liv.) v. n. avd a. 
 (akin to liuo, ploro; Sansci: plu, lo fiow). \. A) 
 iS'eut.: To iree??, ille me complexQsatqueosculans 
 f. prohibebat, Cic; complexusessetfilium.flensque 
 
 eum cenlumvins commendasset, Id. B) Meton. 
 
 1) Of horses*. To neigh vio urn fully, to mnan, 
 equorum greges compej-it ubertira f., Suet. 2) As 
 
 it were to Wfpp, i. e. to drop, trickle, Lucr. 
 
 II. Act.: To weep or laitir.ut over any body or 
 any thing, to bewail any thing, f. tilii necem, Tac. 
 With an objective clause, Prop, 
 
 FLeTUS, h, um. L Part, of fleo. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Wee.piiig, App. B) Trickling, Lucr. 
 
 FLeTUS, us (fleo). A loeeping. quod usque 
 CO visum est indignum, ut urbe tota f. gomitusquc 
 ficret, Cic; f. mulierum, Id.; f. movere, to excite, 
 call forth, M. ; f. reprimirr, to suppress. Id. 
 
 FLEXXNIMUS, n, uni (flecto, onimus) (poei.). 
 I. Act.: To ucli ing, affecting, moving the heart 
 
 or soul, f. oratio, Facuv. np. Cic II. Pass.: 
 
 Touched, moved, affected, Pacuv. ap. Cic. 
 
 FI.EXlB!Liae(flexue,/7-om flecto). Flexible, 
 pliant. !. Prop.: mf.teriam rerum totam esse 
 
 flexibilem et commutabilem, Cic. II. Fig. A) 
 
 353 
 
 FLORA. 
 Flexible, i.e. pliant, tractable, genera Tocis 
 pormulta, gravi;, acutum ; f., durum, pliant, Cic; 
 
 oratio f., Id. B) Inconsta n I, quid putest esse 
 
 tarn f., tam devium quam animus ejus, Cic. 
 
 FLEXiLIS, e cflexue./rom flecto). 1. Flexible, 
 
 f. ulmus et fraxinus, Plin. 11. Bent, curved, 
 
 Ov. 
 
 FLEXlLoQUUS.a,um(flexus,loquor). Speak 
 ing ambiguously, eg uioocal, oraculia flesi 
 loquis et obscurJs, Cic. 
 
 FLEXlO. oiiia. /. (flecto). A bending, turn 
 ing, windiv g. car dug, a turn, twist, bevd. 
 
 I. Prop. : virili laterum flexiune, Cic. [J. Fig. 
 
 A) quiB deverticula flexionesque quajsisti! subter- 
 fuges, shifts, Cic. B) E-^p. of the voice: Modu- 
 lation, inflection by way of eTnbellishmeiit, onto- 
 meut of grace and expression, vocis flexioDes, Cic; 
 delicatiores in cantu t'.. Id. 
 
 FLEXiPES, pedis (flexus, pes). That has 
 crooked legs, curve- fooled, Ov, 
 
 FLEXCoSE, adr. (tiexuoaus). With turnings 
 or windings, crookedly, tortuously, si f. vo- 
 litet flamma, Plin. 
 
 FLEXuoSUS, a, um (flexus). Full of bind- 
 ings, tortuous, f. iter habet auditus, ne quid in- 
 trate po.'5sit, Cic. 
 
 FLEXCKA, ifi,/. (flexus). A bending, turn- 
 ing, winding. I. Prop. : otfensus angustiis flexu- 
 risque vicorum, Suet.; virtus recta e=t: flexurfim 
 
 non recipit, Sen. 11. Fig., la Gramm.: An in- 
 
 fleeting, declining, Xarr. 
 
 FLEXUS. a. um. L Part, o/ flecto. II. Adj.: 
 
 Pronounced long, lengthened, iD&aitu magis 
 ilia flexa et circumducta sunt. Quint. 
 
 FLEXUS, us, TO. (flecto). A winding, lurn- 
 ing, bend. I. Prop.: aures duros et quasi come- 
 olos habent introitus, multisque cum fle xibus, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: A turning, changing, 
 
 transition from one state into auoiiier, id t-nimest 
 caput civilis prudentiae, videre itinera flesusque re- 
 rum publicarum, Cic; aetatis f. (with allusion to 
 
 turning round ihe meta in a race-course). B) £.«p. 
 
 1) Of style: .4 turn, change, variation, \axiz 
 millef. desiderantur. Quint. 2) Ofthevoice: Mod- 
 ulation, vari aiion, cilharoedi eimul et soiio 
 vocis et plurimis flexibus scrviunt, Quint. 3) /n 
 GroTnm. : A conjugating, declining, injleo- 
 tion. Quint 
 
 FLO, 1 V. n. and a. (Sanscr. phval, to breathf^to 
 put in motion ; Engl. blow). I. JV«ut.: Toblow, 
 belle nobis flavit ab F.piro lenissiraus ventus, Cic 
 
 It. Art. 1) To blow, i. e. to blow upon, 
 
 blow out, blow aicay, &c ; blow np, raise by 
 blowing ; to breathe out, pulvis vento AhIus 
 omnium prospectui oti'ecit, Auct, B. Afr. ; I'lirygius 
 lapis flatur follibus, donee rubescat, is blown upon, 
 Plin. 2)Meton.: l^o blow, found, cast, or vielt 
 
 metals, Varr. B) Fig. : omisso magna semper 
 
 flandi tumore, injlated diction^ Quint. 
 
 FLOCCUS. i, m. (akin to pilus). L A flock or 
 lock of wool, or the like, si quis in veste floccos legit 
 
 timbriasvediducit, Cels. W.Meton.: Anything 
 
 of a trifling nature, a bagatelle, a trifle, mite; 
 esp. with a nrgnlivc, and in the. phrase flocci facere, 
 to make no account of. lo care nothing for. A) Wuh 
 a negative: prorsus aveo scire, nee tamen f. facio, 
 Cic. ; totam rem publicam f. non facere, Id. — B) 
 UAihnut a negative, Plaut. 
 
 FLoRA, »,/. (flos). Flora, the goddess of pVB- 
 
FLORA LIA. 
 
 era, wkose festival was celebrated from the 2Bth of April 
 till the 1st of May, with txtravagant merriment and 
 lascivioii^ntss, Cic. 
 
 FLoRaLiA, ium and Crum, n. The festival 
 of Flora, PUn. 
 
 FLoRaLIS, e. Of or belonging to Flora, 
 Ov. 
 
 FLoRENS, entis. I. Fart, o/floreo. II. Adj. 
 
 A^Prnp.: Blos6oming,Y\T^. — B)Fig.: Bloomr 
 '{'^g. flourishing, prosperous, in the prime, 
 in repute or esteem, fine, excellent; of liv- 
 ing objects : complecti hominem florentem ujtate, 
 opibua, honoribus, ingenio, liberis, propinqiiis, affi- 
 nibus, Cic. ; qui te florentem putas, Id. Superl. : 
 florentiseimam rempublicam relinquere, Cic, 
 
 FLqRENTIA, te, /. I. Florenlia, a town of 
 
 Miriiria, now Florence, Flor. II. He7ice, Flo- 
 
 rentia. eb, A kind of vine, PVm. 
 
 FLoRENTINI, orum, m. The inhabitants 
 of F lorentia, Florentines, Plin. 
 
 FL5RK0, fit, 3«. n. (fios). To blossom, flow- 
 er, be in bloom. I. Prop. A) hajc arbor una ter 
 
 f., Cic. ; uno tempore f., Id. B) Meton. 1) Of wine: 
 
 2'o/roiA, si vinumf. incipiet, Col. 2) To get the 
 first down or earlij beard, Mart. 3) To be 
 full or replete, to abound, Lucr. Withgenit, 
 
 Lucr. II. Fig.: To flourish, to be in a 
 
 flourishing condition, to be prosperous 
 or in repute, to be conspicuous or eminent; 
 ■with abl. or absol. A) Of living objects. 1) With 
 abl. : in sua patria multis virtutibus ac beneficiia 
 floruit pi'inceps, Cic. ; f. omni genere virtutis, Id. ; 
 f. honoribus et rerum gestarum gloria, Id. ; in Grae- 
 cia musici floruerunt. Id. ; f. in foro, Id. — B) Of 
 things and ahstraiU objects : ilia veCua (Greecin), quiE 
 quondam opibus, imperio, gloria floruit, Cic. ; do- 
 mus floret doctisaimorum nominum familiaritati- 
 bus, Id. 
 
 FLoRESCO, ere, v. inchoat. n. (floreo). To be- 
 gill to blossom or bloom, to be coming into 
 flower. I. Prop.: puleium aridum f. ipso bru- 
 mali die, Cic. II. Fig.: To begin to flour- 
 ish or prosper, to grow in to repute, oolite 
 hunc nunc piiraum f., firmata jam atirpe virtutis, 
 tamquam turbine aliquo pervertere, Cic. Of inani- 
 mate objects: patriii nostra florescit, Plin. 
 
 FLoREUS, a, uili (flos). I. Of or made of 
 flowers, fu 1 1 offl owers,flowerij (poc£.), Virg. 
 II. Metov. : B looming, Virg. 
 
 FLoRiDOLUS, a, urn (floridus). A little 
 florid or blooming, Catull. 
 
 FLoRtDIlS, a, um(flos). Full of or abound- 
 ing in flowers; also, consisting of flow- 
 er s. I. Prop. A) exponas, quiB spectet, florida et 
 
 varia?Cic. B) Meton. of color : Lively bright, 
 
 gay, f. colorea, Plin. II. Fig. A) Gen.: 
 
 Blooming, flourishing, Galatea, Ov. ; setae, 
 Catull. B) Esp. : Flor id, flowery (of rhetoric- 
 al expression), Demetrius Phalereus est floridior, ut 
 ita dicam, quam Hyperides, more florid, Cic. 
 
 FLoRiFER, era, erutn (flos, fero). Bearing 
 flowers, Lucr. 
 
 FLoRILeGUS, a, um (flos, lego). Gathering 
 flowers, Ov. 
 
 FL5RUS, i, m. Flor us, a Roman cognomen. 
 1. Julius F— , an orator of Gaul, a pupil of Portius 
 Latro, Quint. 2. L. Annaus F — , a Latin historian, 
 under Trajan or Hadrian. 
 
 FLOS, oris, m, {Sanscr. phul, to bloom; Gr. 
 
 FLUCTUOSUS. 
 
 t\ew, <fi\via, ^uAXoi/). The flower of a plant, 
 lossom. I. Prop. A) florum omnium varietas, 
 Cic; litstissimi f., Id. — ^B) Melon. 1) Tlie juice 
 of a flower, Plin. 2) Gen.: The best or first 
 part, the floioer or cream of any thing, a) 
 The principal or most excellent part, the 
 best kind or quality, Plin. b) The upper 
 part, blossom, or crown; also of the froth of 
 wine, Plin. The bubbles farmed in melting metals, 
 Id. The first down of the beard, Virg. The top or 
 point of a flame, Lucr. 3) In Archiu : An orna- 
 ment on the capital of a Corinthian column, Vitr. ; 
 
 also an ornament of a cupola, Id. II. Fig. : 
 
 Bloom or blossom, flower, ornament, the 
 prime of any thing, the crown, i. e. chief or- 
 ■nament, finishing, the best. A) Gen. 1) sic 
 omnia fetus repreasus, exustusque siti f. veteris 
 ubertatis exaruit, Cic; f. nobilitatie ac javenLutis, 
 the flower of the nobiliiy, Id. ; f. vitae, splendor, glory. 
 Id. ; Grascise flore, vMle Greece was in iis splendor 
 or glory. Id. ; videmus Virgilium ea de cauaa hor- 
 toruni dotes fugisse, et e tantis, quee retulit, florea 
 modo rerum decerpsiase, the cream or jiower, Plin. 
 2) Meton.: f. astatie, the prime of life, jluwer of age, 
 youth, Hasdrubal flore aitatis, uti terunt, primo 
 
 Hamiicari conciliatus, Liv B) Esp.: Grace or 
 
 beauty of language, rhetorical ornament, 
 flower, conapersa (oratio) verborum senlentia- 
 ruraque floribus, Cic. ; f. aut lumen eloquentiaj, Id. ; 
 florem et colorem defuisse. Id. 
 
 FLOSCtJLUS, i, m. (floa). A little flower, 
 floweret, blossom. I. Prop. A) Acta omnia ce- 
 leriter tamquam flosculi decidunt, Cic B) Me- 
 lon.: The part of fruit where the blossom was. Col. 
 II. A) Fig.: Blossom, flower, orna- 
 ment. Quint. — B) Esp. 1) Grace or beauty of 
 language, rhetorical ornament, omni ex gene- 
 re orationem aucupari et omnes undique flosculos 
 carpere atque delibare, Cic. 2) A sentence taken 
 from a work (for its beauty), a selection, Sen. 
 
 FLUCTIFRiGUS, a, um (fluctus, frango). 
 Breaking the waves, Lucr. 
 
 FLUCn-GER, era, erum (fluctus, gero). Bear- 
 ing or rolling waves, Cic. poet. 
 
 FLUCTl-SONUS, a, um (fluctus, sono). Roar- 
 ing with waves, Sil. 
 
 FLUCTi-VaGUS, a, um (fluctus, vagor). Wan- 
 dering on the waves, Stat. 
 
 FLUCTtJA'nO, onis,/. (fluctuo). I. Prop.: The 
 motion of water s ; hence, in general, a restless 
 
 motion, totius corporis f., Sen. II. Fig.: A 
 
 wavering, hesitation, irresolution, in fluc- 
 tuatione aoimorum, Liv. 
 
 FLUCTOO or FLUCTtJOR, 1 v. n. (fluctus). To 
 move like waves, to move to and fro in 
 waves or in a tempestuous manner, to wave, un- 
 dulate; also, to float, be tossed about by 
 waves. I, Prop. A) Fluctuo: quadriremem in 
 
 salo fluctuantem reliquerat, Cic. B) Fluctuor: 
 
 deprehensi in mari Syrtico modo in sicco relin- 
 quuntur, mode fluctuantur, Sen. — —II. Fig.: To 
 be disturbed, be in suspense, be doubtful or 
 irresolute, to waver, hesitate. A) Fluctuo: 
 non debere eos (Academicos) in suo decreto, sicut 
 in ceteris rebus, f., Cic. ; fluctuantem scntentiam 
 confirmare, Id. — B) Fluctuor: utrius populi 
 mallet victoriam esae, fluctuatua animo fuerat, Liv. 
 
 FLUCTUOR. ari. See Fluctuo. 
 
 FLUCTtJoSUS, a, um (fluctus). Full of waves. 
 353 
 
FLUCIUS. 
 
 I. Prop. : mare f., i. e. etormy, Plant II. Me- 
 lon.: atreaked as it were with waves, watered, f. 
 smiirngdi, Plin. 
 
 FLUCTUS, us, m. (fluo). A flowing as of 
 
 waves, a streaming, flow. I. Prop., Lucr. 
 
 U. A) Melon. 1) Water rolling in waves, a wave, 
 billow, a) Sing.: fons qui liuctu totus operire- 
 tur, nisi, &c., the tide, Cic. ; f. a saxo frangitQr, Id. 
 b) Plur.: biemi sese fluctibusque committere, Cic. 
 Prov-: excitare fluctus in simpulo, to raise a storm 
 in a tea cup ; to make muck ado about nothing. 2) 
 Poet, mitun.: Tkeexhalation of perfume, huCT. 
 
 B) Fig.: TVaves, flood, i. e. commotion, 
 
 disturbance, danger, f. concionura, Cic, ; hoc 
 omne tempus post consulatum abjecimus iis flucti- 
 bus. Id. 
 
 FLOENS, entis. I. Part. 0/ fluo. 11. Adj. 
 
 A) Relaxed, effeminate, inde aoluti ac fluentes 
 non aucipiunt e scholis mala ista, sed in scholas 
 
 afferunt, Quiut. B) Of language. 1) Flowing 
 
 evenly, smooth, tracta et f. oratio, Cic. 2) Dif- 
 fuse, prolix, dissipata et f. oratio, Cic. 
 
 FLtjENTi-SoNUS, a, urn (fluentura, sono). Re- 
 sounding with, waves, Catull. 
 
 FLOENTUM, i, n. (fluo). Flowing or streaming 
 water, a stream, a river, Virfi. 
 
 FLCIDUS, a, ura (fluo). Flowing, fluid. I. 
 Prop. : quid enim tarn contrarium est quam terre- 
 num fluido? Col. II. Meton. A) Weak, re- 
 laxed, languid, soft, f, Gallorum corpora, Liv. ; 
 
 soft, tender, Plin. B) Act.: Enfeebliiig, 
 
 rendering languid, slackening, Ov. 
 
 FLOiTO, 1 V. int. n. (fluo). To float about 
 on the water, to float. I. Prop. A) navem fluitan- 
 
 tem in alto tempestatibus, Cic. B) Melon.: To 
 
 move in the form of waves, wave, undulate. Tes- 
 tis non flaitans, sed stricta et singulos artus expri- 
 
 ix\ez\ii, flowing loosely, T&c. II. Fig.: To be 
 
 doubtful, irresolute, or uncertain ; to wa- 
 ver, hesitate, unde primum creditor CaecinEe 
 fides fluitRSse, Tac. 
 
 FLiJMEN, inis, n. (fluo). A str earning or 
 flowing of water ; a stream, flood, running 
 
 water. I. Gen., Ov. In the plur., Id. II. 
 
 Esp.: A river. A) 1) Prop.: ut flumina in con- 
 trarias partes fluxerint, Cic. ; secundo flumine ad 
 Lutetinm iter facere coepit, down the stream, with 
 the stream, Ctes. ; magnum ire agmen adverse flu- 
 mine, up the stream, against the stream. Id. 2) Me- 
 lon. : A stream, flood, g ush, largum f., a flood 
 
 or gush of tears, Virg. B) Fig.: A stream of 
 
 eloquence, copiousness of words, fluency of 
 speech, f. orationis aureura, Cic. ; f. verborum volu- 
 bilitHsque, Id. 
 
 FLuMKMTaNA porta. A gate at Rome, near 
 the Tiber, Liv. 
 
 FLuMJNkUS, a, um (fliimen). Of or belong- 
 ing to a river; poet., that is found in or ort 
 a river, Ov. 
 
 FLOO, xi, xum, 3 v. n. (Sanscr. plu, to flow ; 
 Lai. pluo, fleo). To flow. 1. Prop. A) ut flumi- 
 na in contrarias partes fluxerint atque in amnes 
 mare influxerit, Cic. ; fluvius Eurotas propter 
 Lncedaimonem fluit. Id. ; f. ignibus aurum, becomes 
 
 liquid, melts, Ov. B) Melon. 1) To flow or run 
 
 over, overflow, drop, drip, quum fluvius Atra- 
 tuB snnt'uine fluxit, Cic. WiUwut abl.: erant illi 
 capifli nuGntee, dripping with ointment. Id. 2) a) 
 To move in the way i^f Jitiidf ; to loave, undu- 
 354 
 
 FODICO. 
 
 late, flow, balteus Dec strangulet Decfliiat, Quint 
 b) To fall away or out, to vanish, disap- 
 pear, excident gladii, fluent arma de raanibua, 
 
 Cic. ; buccis fluentibus, /a/tot in, flabby. Id. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: To flow, move, go forth, go 
 on or forward, proceed, ex ejus (Nestoiis) lin- 
 gua melle du lei or fluebat oratio, Cic. Meton. of an 
 author: alter (Herodotus) sine ullia salebris quasi 
 aedatus amnis fluit, Cic. ; PythagorsB doctrinaquum 
 longe lateque flueret, spread itself. Id.; in rebus 
 prosperis et ad voluntatem nostram fluentibuB, go- 
 ing on, Id. B) Esp. 1) To float about,-io 
 
 wander from its limiis, lie fluat oratio, ne vagetur, 
 Cic. 2) To pass away, vanish, disappear^ 
 fluit voluptas corporis et prima quasque avolat, Cic. 
 
 FLtiVtALIS, e (Huvius). Of or belonging 
 to a river, f. aqua, Col. ; f. lupus, Id. 
 
 FLuVIlTiCUS, a, um (fluvius). Of or be- 
 longing to a river, f. arena, Vitr. 
 
 FLuViaTiLIS, e (fluvius). Of or belonging 
 to a river, f. testudines, Cic. 
 
 FLOViUS, ii, m. (fluo). I. A river, stream^ 
 apud Hypanim f., qui ab Europe parte in Pontum 
 
 influit, Cic; t'. Eurotas, Id. II. Melon, gen.: 
 
 Flowing or running water, flood, perfusa 
 certo fluvio terra, Plin. 
 
 FLUXIO. onis,/. (fluo). A flowing, aquarum 
 fluxiones, ^ooiis, inundations. Civ. 
 
 FLUXUS, a, um. 1. Part, of Quo. II. A4j. 
 
 A) Prop. 1) Flowing, fluid, f. sucus, Plin. ii) 
 Meton. a) Waving, loose, slack, flowing, 
 ipsa crine fluxo tbyrsum quatiens, Tac. b) Not 
 firm or durable, weak, Germanoa flusis cor- 
 poribus mutationem soliccelique haudtoleraturos, 
 
 Tac. B) Fig. 1) Slack, remiss, negligent, 
 
 animi moUes et uitate fluxi dolis baud difficulter 
 capiebantur. Sail. 2) Fleeting, perishable, 
 changing, transient, res nostrffi ut in eecun- 
 dis flusa^, ut in adversis bonae, unstable, Cic. 
 
 FLUXUS, us, m. (fluo). A flowing, flow. 
 I. Prop. A) ventus non aliud intelligitur quam £ 
 
 aeris, Plin. II. Fig.: A fleeting, passing 
 
 away of time, f. auctumni, Tac. 
 
 FoCaLE, is, 71. (for faucaJe, from fauces). A 
 neckcloth, cravat, muff I er, for sick or effem- 
 inate people. Quint ; Hor. 
 
 FoCJLLO, 1 V. a., and FOCILLOR. 1 v. dtp. (fo- 
 cus). To revive or refresh by means of warmth 
 or heat, &c., pudet me sic tecum loqui et tarn levi- 
 bus remediis te f., Sen. 
 
 FOCULA, orum. See FocULCS. 
 
 F5CDLUS, i, m. [in the plur. also heterocl., fociila, 
 orum, n.. Plant.] (focus). 1. A little hearth, a 
 coal-pan, chafing-dish, a portable grate 
 for coals, arrepto carbone, esstincto foculo, ima- 
 ginem in parietc delineavit Plin. ; dextram nccenso 
 
 ad sncrificium foculo injicit, Liv. II. Meton,: 
 
 Fire, Juv. 
 
 FOCUS, i, m. {akin to ftcs. and foveo). I- Any 
 place for holding fire; hence, a hearth, fire- 
 place. Curio ad focum sedenti magnum auri pon- 
 dus Samnites quum attulissent, Cic. The hearth, 
 i. c. the house, family, nudum ejicit donio at- 
 que focis patriis disque peoatibus pra;cipitem Ses- 
 
 tmii exturbnt, Id. II. A vessel for coals, a 
 
 portable grate, chafing-dish, brazier, Sen. 
 
 FODICO, 1 V. a. (fodio). 7'o pierce, bore, 
 
 pusk, jog. I. Pro^., Hor. II. Fig.: To 
 
 hurt, grieve, afflict, gall, vex, Cic. 
 
FODINA. 
 
 FODJNA, GB, /. (fodio: a place Jirom which any 
 thing is dii^ ; hence) A pit, mine, Vitr. 
 
 KODiO, ffidi, tbsamn, 3 v. a. {Saiiscr. bhid, to 
 divide; Lat. tindo). To dig, to work or pre- 
 pare by digging, to dig up or out. I. Prop.: 
 tbdit, inveiiit auri aliqutintum, Cic. ; f. murum, 
 
 to u/idermine, Ov. ; f. putcoa, Cifis. II. Fig.: 
 
 To sting, pierce, fill with anguish, excite, 
 incite, num exsuectaa, dura te stimulia fodiam? 
 Cic. 
 
 FCEOUNDE. FCECUNDITAS, &c. S&e Fec. 
 
 FOEDE, adv. (Iredus). Foully, disgrace- 
 fully, horridly, causa agetur f., Cic. 
 
 FCED^RaTUS, a, um (foedus). Allied, con- 
 federate, ei qui Icederatia civitatibus ascripti es- 
 sent, Cic. ; f, populua, Id. 
 
 FCEDi-FRXGUS, a, urn (fcedus, frango). That 
 breaks a treaty, league-breaking, treaty- 
 breaking, Poeni f., Cic. 
 
 FCEDiTAS, atis, /. (ftBduB). Foulness, ugli- 
 ness, horridness, deformity, baseness, vul- 
 tus f., Cic. ; animi f., Id. ; inults beluifi insectantes 
 odoria intolerabili foeditate depellunt, stench, Id. 
 
 FCEDO, I V. a. (foadiis). To disfigure, mar, 
 deform, disgrace, defile, re7i.der horrid or 
 hideous. I. Prop. : foedati agri, laid loastej devas- 
 tated, Liv. II. Fig. : Romaaa ipsam foedavit 
 
 adveritus tuua, Cic. 
 
 FCEDUS, a, um {akin to fceteo). Foul, ugly, 
 dishonorab le, d efo rmed, detestable, abom- 
 inable, disgraceful, horrid, hideous. I. 
 Prop.: f. tnonatrmn, Cic. Withdat.: pestilentia f. 
 
 horaini, f. pocori, Liv, II. Fig.: quo (tyran- 
 
 no) ncque i'cediua, nee diia hominibusque invisius 
 animal ullutn cogituri potest, Cic. ; i; genus interi- 
 tua, Id. 
 
 FOEDUS, eris, 71, {akin to fidua, fido). A league, 
 treaty. I. Between states, &c., pacem f.que facere, 
 Cic. ; f. negligere, violare, rumpere, Id. ; contra f. 
 
 facere, Id.---: II. Melon, gen.: A covenant, 
 
 agreement, compact, id nutem f. moo sanguine 
 ictum sfinciri posse dicebant, Cic. ; f. inter ee fa- 
 cere, Id. — B) Poet., of things and abstract objects: 
 A law, Virg. 
 
 FCEDUS. See H<bdu3. 
 
 FCEN. See Fen. 
 
 FCETeO, ere, v. n. (akin to puteo). I, To have 
 an offensive smell, to stink, abstineat a fce- 
 
 tentibus acrimoniisallii velcasparum, Col. II. 
 
 Fi^.. Plaut. 
 
 ' FCETiDUS, a.^um (fceteo). That has an of- 
 fensive smell,'stinki?ig, fetid, rq,nk, orefcB- 
 tido, CJic. 
 
 FCETOR, oris, m. (fceteo). I. An offensive 
 smell, stink, jacebat in foBtore atque vino, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Offensiveness, nauseous- 
 
 jiesa, loathsomeness, Suet. 
 
 FOETUS. Sea Fkt. 
 
 FOLiaCkUS, a, um (folium). Leafy, of or like 
 leaves, f. aemen, Plin. 
 
 FOLIaTUM, i, n. (folium) (sc. ungentum). An 
 unffvevt prepared from nard, Plin. 
 
 FOLIaTUS, h, um (folium). Having leaves^ 
 leaf//, mule f. est et crepis et lotos, Plin. 
 
 P'OLIUM, ii, n. (Gr. <j}v\\ov, Sanger, palacha). 
 A leaf. I. Prop., /if plants: quid in arboribus? in 
 quibuB nan truncua, non rami, non folia sunt de- 
 
 nique, Cic. ; folia arida laurea^, Id. II. Meton. : 
 
 A leaf of paper, chartarum f , Plin. 
 
 HORABILia 
 
 PGLLJCeLUS, i, m. (follia). I. A) A smalt 
 leathern bag or pouch, ei atatim . . . oa obvo* 
 lutum eat foUiculo et prailigatum, Cic. — B) Esp. : 
 A wind-ball, as distinguiaked from pila {filled 
 with some substance), poet bella civilia ad pilam fol- 
 
 liculumque transiit, Suet. II. Meton. gen. ; A 
 
 husk, pod, shell, follicle, akin, quum apica se 
 exaerit folUculo, Sen. Poet.: The shell of an 
 egg, Lucr. 
 
 FOLLIS, is, m. (akin to pellis). Orig., a leatker?i 
 bag or pouch; hence, 1. Prop. A) A pair of bel- 
 lows, formaj, quas vos effici sine foUibus et sine 
 incudibus non putatis. Cic. ; hircinis follibus, Hor. ; 
 folle premia ventos, Pers. — B) A ball filled with 
 wind, a wind-ball, Plaut. — C) A leathern 
 
 money-bag or purse, iuv. II. Puet.: DiS' 
 
 tended cheeks, Juv. 
 
 FOLLlTIM, adv. (follia). With money-bags 
 or purses, f. alqm ductitare, to cheat one out of his 
 money, Plaut. 
 
 FOLUS. See Olus. 
 
 FoMENTUM, i, n. (/orfoviraentum./romfoveo). 
 I. A) Any thing used for the purpose of warming, a 
 warm application, fomentation, f. parare, 
 
 Hor B) Meton. for fomes: Tinder, Clod. ap. 
 
 Serv. —II. Fig. A) A lenitive, mitigation, 
 
 alleviation, remedy for or against anything, 
 an anodyne, bate sunt solatia, htec f. summoi-um 
 malovum, Cic; fortitudinis 1, Id. — B) Poet, me- 
 ton. :_ A Jiourishing, nutriment, Hor. 
 
 FoMES, itia, m. (foveo: a means of kindling). 
 Tinder, fuel, Plin. Fig., Gell. 
 
 FONti, fontis, m. (caniLccted with fundo). A 
 source, spring, fountain. I. Prop.: f. aquia 
 dulcis, Cic; locus fontibus abundans, Id. — B) 
 
 Poet, meton. for spring-water, Virg. II. Fig. : 
 
 A source,i.e. origin, beginiiing of any things 
 cause, primitive caii.se, f. maledicti, Cic; hic 
 f., hoc principium est movendi. Id. ; ab illo fonte et 
 capite, Socrate, Id. ; Fona, personified as a deity, Id. 
 
 FONTaNUS, a, um (fons). From a fountain 
 or spring, aqua levissima pluvialia, deinde f., 
 Cels. 
 
 FONTeIUS, a. Fonteius, a Romnn family 
 name, e. g. M. F — , a preetor in Gaul, for whom Cic- 
 ero madea speech, which has been partly preserved. 
 Fon teia. his sister, a priestess of Vesta, Cic. 
 
 F0NTiCt5LUS, i, m. dim. (fons). A little 
 fountain, exsiliente dulci fonticulo, Plin. 
 
 FONTSNaLIS (fontan.), e (fona). I, Of or be- 
 longing to a fountain or spring, f. aqua, 
 
 Vitr. Hence II. A) F. Porta, perhnps the same 
 
 ffls Porta Capena, Liv. B) Subst. 1) Fontinalis. is, 
 
 m.. The gad of a fountain, Plaut. 2) Subsl , Fon- 
 tinalia, ium, n., A feast celebrated in honor of the 
 fountains on the 13iA of October, when they were hnng 
 round with fiowers, Varr. 
 
 FOR, fatus, 1 V. defect, (akin to i^aw, ^Tj^it)- ^o 
 speak, say. I. Gen. A) Neut. : turn ad eoa is 
 deus, qui omnia genuit, fatur, Cic. ; ne fando qui- 
 dem auditum est,-^by report, Id. — B) 1) IVith ace, 
 
 Virg. 2) With relative clause, Virg 11. Esp. 
 
 A) To prophesy, foretell, predict, Virg. B) 
 
 To sing, celebrate bysong.Prop. Inpass. sig- 
 nification, Suet. ap. Prise. Fandus. a. um, That 
 may be pronounced or uttered, right, just, 
 correct {opp. nefandue, unlawfnl], Virg. 
 
 FORaBiLIS, e (fovo). That may be bored 
 through or perforated, penetrable, Ov. 
 355 
 
FORAMEN. 
 
 FORaMEN, in'iB, n. (foro). A bored aperture 
 or hole, a hole or op 671.171 g made by boring, f. 
 ilia qufcB patent ad aninium a corpore, Cic. 
 
 FORAlS, adv, {coraiected whk foris). Forth, to- 
 ward the outside, out of doors, f. perferre, 
 Cic. ; efferri f. et ad populi Romani aures pervenire. 
 Id. J justitia f. epectat, Id. 
 
 FORCEPS, cipis, vi. and f. (foria. capio. Com- 
 pare forfex. But, according to Vastus, from formua 
 {or forvus), hot. nTid capio, as if originally formi- 
 ceps), I, A pair to7igs, phicers^ 7iippers, e. 
 g. as an instrument for extracting teeth, Cela. .hi 
 Surg.: Forceps used in midwifn^, and in. other 
 operations. Id. ; f. ferrei, an instrument or 7/iachi7ie 
 for winding up any thing, such as stones, &c., Vitr. 
 
 II. Meton.: The proboscis of a beetle {on 
 
 account of its shape like a pair of t07igs), Plin. 
 
 FORDUS, a, \im (old Latin hordus). With 
 young, forda. sc. vacca, a cow big with young, 
 Ov. : (iif a cow) in ratf Id- 
 
 FORE and FOREM. See Sum. 
 
 FORENSIS, e (forum). Of or belonging to 
 the market-place, or to public life, esp. to 
 the. Raman for )i7n. iadicm f. que certRTnen, Cic; 
 f. rhetorica. Id. ; f. dictio. Id. ; f. negotia. Id. AbsoL : 
 forensia et calceos numquam non intra cubiciilura 
 habuit, dress which he wore in public. Suet. Subst. : 
 rusticus, f., negotiatoi:, miles, navigator, medicua, 
 aliud atque aliud efficiunt, any one who carries on 
 busiyiess in the marliel, Qiunt. Also in a coiitempin- 
 ous sense: ex eo tempore in duas partes discessit 
 civitas : nliud integer populus, fautor et cultor bo- 
 norum. aliud f. factio tenebat, i. e. the rabbU of the 
 •forv7n, Liv. 
 
 FORENTUM, i, n. ForentuJn, a small townof 
 Apulia, niiw Fore7iza, Liv. 
 
 FORFEX, ficis, /. (foris, facio). I. A) A pair 
 of shears or scissors, forficibus amputare, Col. 
 
 11. Metoii. A) The claws of a crab, &c., 
 
 cancris biiia brnchiadenticulatis forficibus, Plin. — 
 B) A kind of battle-array, a body of men i7i thefo'rjn, 
 of V, to receive the cuneus (see Cuneus), Veg. 
 
 FORI, orum. See FoRUS. 
 
 FORiCA, a:!./, (forum). A public jakes, Juv. 
 
 FORINSeCUS, adv. (foris, secus). From with- 
 out, without, on the outside, quarundam na- 
 ture lignum omne corticls loco habent, hoc est f., 
 Plin. 
 
 FORIS, is {and more frequently in the plur., lores, 
 \\m),f. (flvpa). I. A) A door, gate; in the plur., 
 a folding-door. I) S/ng.: quum forem eubi- 
 culi clauserat, Cic. 2) Plur. : ex quo (fitno) fores 
 in liminibusprofanarum (tedium januasnominantur. 
 Cic; extra fores, Id. — -B) Meton.: Any eiitrance 
 or opening, sneus equuB, cujus in lateribus fores 
 essent. Cic TI. Fig.: amicitife fores, Cic. 
 
 FORIS, nrfw. (foris). From without. I. With- 
 out, on the outside, out of do rs, 7int at 
 home, exspectatus f, Cic. ; f. coenare, Id. ; esse f., 
 Id. ; h£Bc Btudia, Id. ; non Irapediuntf., inpublic life. 
 Id.; f. auctoritas retinetur, abroad, Id.; f. plaudi- 
 tur, in public. Id. ; f. estjs Gabinium, in people^s 
 
 hands, i7i debt. Id. II. From without, sed 
 
 quod ea non parit oratoris nrs, sed f ad ae delata, 
 tamen arte trnctat, Cic. ; f petere. Id. He7ice also 
 st?-pngihfined by ab : omnia a f. injuria, Plin. 
 
 FORMA, ffi, /. (jLiopdii;). Form (more general 
 than facies, ficurn, specie- s, statura), externa} np- 
 pearance.Jasftiojif shape. I, Prop. A) Gen.: 
 356 
 
 FORMIDO. 
 omDium animantjum formam vincit hominis Sgura, 
 Cic. ; sine ulla f., Id. ; f. literarum. Id. ; ignew f, 
 fiery bodies, Id. — B) Esp. I) Beauty of form, 
 beauty, plus esse formas putant quam poesit tri- 
 buere incorrupta natura, Quint. 2) 7'hcu after 
 which any thing is formed or modelled^ A form, 
 model, mould, pattern, impression of a 
 coin, a (shoemaker's) last, stamp, &c, ex iis (sili- 
 cibus) tbrniie fiunt, in quibus tera funduntur, Plin. 
 3) a) A fo r m, fr a m e, opus tectori um propter ex- 
 cellentiam picturaj ligneis forrais inclusum, PUn. 
 
 b) Meton.: An aqueduct, Front. II. Fig, 
 
 A) Gen,: A for m, fig ur e, image', outline, 
 sketch, design, draught, &c, formam com- 
 munium temporum. Cic. ; innumerabiles quasi f. 
 fifiura^que dicendi, Id. ; f. ingenii, Id. — E) E»p, 1) 
 Philos. t. t., like species: A kind, descriptian, 
 f. est notio, cujus ditFerentia ad caput generis et 
 quasi fontem referri potest, Cic. 2) In Gramm, a) 
 Th e form of a word, ill an etymological point of 
 view, Quint, b) DiffereJice of gender, declension, 
 conjugnliiin. &c , Varr. 
 
 FORMaLIS, e (forma). I. Of or beloTiging 
 to a model or form, f. temperatura airia, proper 
 
 or filfor making forms or models, Plin. II. A) 
 
 After a set form, usual, customary, formal, 
 quum procuratorura suorum nomine formalem 
 dictaret epistolam, Suet. 
 
 FORMaTIO, onis, /. (formo). A g iving or 
 imparting a form, fashioning ; framing, 
 sketching, a draught, Vitc.; Sen. 
 
 FORMa TOR, oris, m. (formo). A former. I. 
 
 Prop. : f. universi. Sen. II. Fig. : prajceptor 
 
 rector est nlienorum ingpniorura ac f., Quint. 
 
 FORMIjE, arum, /. For mice, a very ancient 
 toion of Latium, on the borders of Campania, near 
 the moderii Mola di Gaeta, Cic. 
 
 FORMiaNI, orum.m. The inhabitants of 
 FormitE, Cic 
 
 FORMIaNUM, i, 74. A villa of Cicero's, near 
 FoT-mieE, Cic. 
 
 FORMICA. fe,f.(fivpfiri^,.^olforfivpp.7ii). An 
 a7it, emmet. Cic. 
 
 FORMlClTiO, onis,/. (formica). A violent 
 itching or pricking on the skin, like the sting' 
 i''^g of ants, usvaliy accompanied with the rishig of 
 small pimples, Plin. 
 
 FORMiCiNUS, a, um (formica). Like ants, 
 Plant. 
 
 FORMiCO, 1 «. n. (formica). I. To move 
 quickly about, like 07(^5, venarum inwquali aut 
 
 formicante percussu, Plin. ^I. To itch., as 
 
 with the stinging of ants, in sole, donee formicet 
 cutis, tolerandte sunt, Plin. 
 
 FORMiCoSUS, a, um (formica). Full of ants, 
 f. arbor, Plin. 
 
 FORMIDaBILIS, e (formido). Formidable, 
 terrible, direful, Ov. 
 
 FORMiDO. 1 V. a. and n. To feel a shud- 
 der or dread, to fear, dread, to be afraid 
 of. With ace. : ipse se crucial omniaque formidat, 
 Cic. ; iracundinm f., Id. With no, Plaut ; auro f., 
 fcors or M afraid for the gold, Plaut 
 
 FORMiDO, inis,/. (formido). Terror, dread. 
 I. Prop. A) " Stoici definiunt formidinera metura 
 pcrmHnentem," Cic; subita atque improvisa f., 
 Id.; formidinem alciii injicerc, Id. — B) Esp.poei.: 
 Relig ions awe, veneration, reverence, Virg. 
 II. Melon, concr. : That which occasions fear ; 
 
FORMIDOLOSE. 
 a terror, fright, hughear. A) Gen., Virg. — 
 B) Esp.: A thing set to frighten wild aaimala or 
 birds, a scarecrow, Sen. 
 
 FORMIDOLoSE, adv. ( ibrmidolosue ). In a 
 frightful or alarming manner, fright- 
 fu lly, dread ftiUy, formidably, Cic. 
 
 FORMiDOLoSUS, a, um (formidoj. Full of 
 fear or terror. I. Act.: That causes or excites 
 fnar, fearful, formidable, terrible, terrific, 
 
 dubiii et f. tempora, Cic; f. bellum, Id. IL 
 
 Neut.: Feeling terror or fear, timorous, boves ad 
 ingredienda flumina aut pontea t'., Col. 
 
 FORMIX. See Lupus. 
 
 FOKMO, 1 V. a. (formfi). To give shape to 
 anything, loform.faahion, arrange. I. 
 Prop.: miiteria, quHm tbrmateffectio, Cic; pueroa 
 anim-'ire Htque f.. Id. II. Fig.: To form by 
 
 inniriictioii, cultivate, train, teach^ verba nos, 
 sitiut mollissiriiam ceram, ad noetnim arbitriuin 
 formnmus, Cic. ; f. orationem, Id.; epistolaa orati- 
 orifjsque et edicts alieno f. ingenio, Suet 
 
 FORMoSE, 0(/u. (tbrmoflua). Beautifully, in 
 a beaut if a I ■manner, (olea) in orbem se f. f iin - 
 det, Quint. 
 
 FORMoSITAS, atis, /. (forraosus). Beauty, 
 decorum poaitiim est intribua rebus, formoaitate, 
 ordine, urnatu ad actionem apto, Cic. 
 
 FORMwfiUS, a, um (tbrma). Beautiful in 
 form, kandsome, well-shaped, mihi vel cy- 
 liodri vel quadmti vel coni vel pyramidis forma 
 videtur ease formosior, Cic; virgines f., Id. 
 
 FORMOLA, tfi, /. (forma). 1. Form, shape; 
 hence, handsome form-, beauty. Plant. Melon. ; Any 
 
 thing formed or shaped, Pall. II. A tube or 
 
 conduit of an aqueduct. Front. III. A) In 
 
 Law: Any set form or rule, a formula, such 
 as wa-i gioen by the prator to judges or a plaintiff, 
 according to which the accusation was conducted ; 
 also for any legal rale or instrument : ut stipulatio- 
 num et jiidiciorum formulaa componam, Cic. ;■ tes- 
 Eamentorum f., Id. — B) Meton. 1) Gen. (fur cau- 
 sa) : A suit at law, a lawsuit, action, ut f 
 cecidisse videatur, Sen. 2) Also, more generally, a) 
 j4 7ty formula or set form of words, as of an 
 agreement or compact, Acarnnnas restituturum ae in 
 antiquam formulam juriaque ac ditionia eorum, Liv, 
 h) Gen.: A rule, principle., form ; a model, 
 erit autem ha?c f. Stoicorum rationi diaciplinieque 
 maxime consentanea, Cic. ; f. consuetudiuis nos- 
 traj. Id. 
 
 FORMOLaRIUS, ii, m. (formula). A common 
 lawyer or advScate, who studied only set forms 
 of Into, Quint. 
 
 FORMUS. a. um (akin to eepjutds). Warm, Fest. 
 
 FORNaCaLI A, ium, n. (fornax). The feast of 
 the goddess For na.x, the baking-feast, Plin. 
 
 F0RNaCaLI3, e (fornax). Of or belong- 
 ing to an oven, f. dea, i. e. the goddess Fornax, 
 Ov. 
 
 FORNaCOLA, ffi, /. (fornax). A little stove 
 or oven, Juv, 
 
 FORNAX, a.c\9,f. (aJcin to fornua, furnus), I. A 
 furnace or oven for heating, melting, baking, 
 &c, f. ardentes, Cic. Poet, meton. ; Mount Etna, 
 Ov. ■ — II. Personified: Fornax, i. e. the god- 
 dess who presided over the baking of bread, Ov. 
 
 FOliNICATIM, adv. (fornicotus). In the form 
 of an arch or vault, Plin. 
 
 FORNICaTIO, onis, /. ( fornicatus ). A con- , 
 
 FORTE. 
 strnctivg in theform of an. arch, an arching, a 
 vaulting, f. parietuin, Vitr. 
 
 FORNiCATUd, a, um (Ibrnix). I. Arched, 
 
 vaulted, paries vel aolidus vel f., Cic 11, 
 
 Adj. pr. : Via F., a street fo called in Rome, hading 
 to the Campus Martius, Liv. 
 
 FORNIX, icis, m. (furnus). I. A) An arch, 
 vault, si quis in pariete communi demoliendo 
 damni infecti promiseril, non debebit prajuture, 
 quod f. vitii fecerit, Cic. — B) Esp. : F. Fabii, a tri- 
 umphal arch, erected by Q. Fabiue Maximus ALlobro- 
 gicus on the Via Sacra, Cic ; Fabd F., Id. ; F. Fa- 
 
 bianua, Id. \\. Meton.: A brothel, bagnio, 
 
 inasmuch as it was in a vault under ground, Hor. 
 Also said of a lewd person. Suet. 
 
 FORNUS, i. See FuitNUS. 
 
 FORO, 1 V. a. (rreCpto, ircpd). To bore, pir.rce. 
 L Prop.: amygdala si parura ferax erit, forata ar- 
 
 bore lapidem adjicito, Col. II. Fig.: forati 
 
 animi, that have holes in them, i. e. that retain noih' 
 ing, or are empty. Sen. 
 
 FOROJULIKNSIS, e. Of or belonging to the 
 Forum Julii : F. colonia, \. e. Forum Julii, Tac. In 
 the plur., Forojulienses, The inhabitants of Forum 
 Julii, Tac 
 
 FORS, fortia, /. (fore). Prop., any thing tJiat 
 happens. I. A) An mi expected accident, 
 chance, hap {as a?i appellativa, only in the Tiom. 
 and abl), sed hajc, ut f. tulerit, Cic ; ha;c f. viderit, 
 
 Id. B) Personified : Fora, i. e. the goddess of 
 
 Chance ; identified with F. Fortuna, whose temple was 
 outside Rome, on the Tiber: ait sane f. domina cam- 
 pi, Cic. ; F. {different from Fortuna) ; F. viderit, Cic 
 
 II. Adv. in the nam., for fora sit, prop., it may ' 
 
 happen or come to pass, i. e. perhaps, Virg.; f. et,- 
 perhaps also, Virg. 
 
 FORSAN, adv. {dlipi. for for* sit an). Per- 
 haps, possibly, quem decreto aermonera praj- 
 tenderit, f. alqm verum auctorea antiqui tradide- 
 rint, Liv. 
 
 FORSIT, adv. {contr., fors sit). Perhaps, Hor. 
 
 FORSiTAN, ttdo. (conKn, fora sitan). Perhaps, 
 longiorem orationem causa f. postulat, tua certe 
 natura breviorem, Cic; f. quajratis, Id.; f. quiapi- 
 am dixerit, Id. 
 
 FORT AN, adv. {contr., forte, an). Perhaps, 
 quare cogitato Romulum aut Pompjlium aut Tul- 
 Ium regem, f. non tam illius te rei publicte pceni- 
 tebir, Cic. 
 
 FORTASSE {another form, fortassis, Plin.), adv. 
 (forte an ait). I. Perhaps, perchance, perad- 
 venture, probably, possibly, dicam, me her- 
 cule, et contemnar a te f, quum tu, &.c., Cic; f. 
 dices, Id. ; requiretur f. nunc, Id. ; f. dixerit quis- 
 
 piam. Id. 1[, Ironical: Forsooth, aed ego f, 
 
 vaticinor et hfec omnia meliorea habebunt exitus 
 . . . eos ego f. nunc imitor et utor fetatia vitio, Cic. 
 
 III. With numbers, denoting an amount as near 
 
 as possible : About, elegit ex multis Isocratia libria 
 triginta f. veraus Hierony mus, Cic ; horas duas f., Id, 
 
 FORTASSIS, adv. See Fobtasse. 
 
 FORTE, adc. (fora). By chance, accident- 
 ally {often with caau, temere, fortuna). I. Prop. ; 
 quid est tandem, quod casu fieri aut f. fortuna pu- 
 temua ? Cic ; f. temere, caau pleraque tierent, Id. ; 
 f. evenit. Id. II. Meion. : Perhaps, per- 
 chance, peradventvre. A) With b\ : si quis 
 vestrum, judices, auc eorum qui assunt, f miratur, 
 Cic ; si te Latinjl f. deficient, Id. — B) With nisi : 
 357 
 
FORTICULUS. 
 nemo fere saltat sobrius, nisi f. insanit, Cic. ; niai 
 f, erunt digni calamitate, Id. Ironically : Indeed, 
 forsooth, nisi f. Manilius interdictuni aliquod in- 
 ter duo Eolea putat ease coraponendum, Cic. ; nisi 
 quid ad huec f. vultia. Id. 
 
 FORTiCOLUS, a, urn (fortia). Somewhat 
 courageous, Cic. 
 
 FORTiS, e, adj. {earlier form, forctia, akin to far- 
 tua.fnrcio). Orig.,full; hence. Strong, durable. 
 1, Physically: testudo facta ex fortissimia IJgnis, 
 
 Cges. II. A) Mentally: Stout-kearted, 
 
 courag eons, brave, valiant, gallant, in- 
 trepid~, undaunted, whether in arms or under 
 difficulties, f. et constantis est, non perturbari in re- 
 bug asperis, Cic. ; vir f., Id. ; boni et f., Id. ; si for- 
 tes fueritis in eo. if yon had proceeded with energy. 
 
 Id- Puet. with inf., Hor. B) Of things and abstract 
 
 objects: ex quo fit, ut animosior aenectus sit quam 
 adoleaceotia et fortior, Cic. ; fortibua oculis, with 
 spirit-sparkling eyes, Id. ; genus dicendi f., vehe- 
 mens, Id. 
 
 FORTITER, adv. (fortis). I. Physically : Strong- 
 ly, powerfully, vigorously, stoutly, well, 
 sublfltis f. manibus, Petr. II. Mentally : Stout- 
 ly, i. e. bravely, valiantly, gallantly, man- 
 fully, undauntedly, boldly, intrepidly, 
 qufB (vincla, verbera, &c.) tulisse ilium f. et pati- 
 enter ferunt, Cic. ; f. et sapienter ferre, Id. ; f. bel- 
 lum gerere, Id. 
 
 FORTiTODO, inis, /. (fortis). Strength, pow- 
 er, firmness. I. Ofthebody,Vhv£>dT. II. Of 
 
 the mind: Manliness, bravery, courage, 
 valor, intrepidity, fortitude, f. est dolorum 
 laborumque coUtemptio, Cic, in laboribufi et pe- 
 riculis f , y. 
 
 FORTOiTO, nrfiJ. (fortuitus). By chance or ac- 
 cident, casually, accidentally, fortuitous- 
 ly, non f, sati et creati sumus, Cic; consulto, non 
 f., Id. 
 
 FORTOITU, adv. (an old form for fortuito). By 
 mere chance or accident, haply, Plaut. 
 
 FORTOlTUS, a, um (tbrte). That happens 
 by chance or accident, casual, accidental, 
 fortuitous, coneursio rerum fortuitarum, Cic; 
 f. concursus atomorum, Id. ; f. bonum, Id. 
 
 FORTtJNA, te,/. (fors). Hap, fhance, luch, 
 fo rtune, accident, lot, fa t e, whether good or 
 bad. I. Prop. A) contrarium rationi f., Cic. ; ad- 
 versante f., Id. ; se fortunas committere, Id. ; f. pros- 
 
 pera, adversa, Id. B) Pei'sonified, Fortuna, i. e. 
 
 the goddess of Fortune, quo in genere vel 
 maxime est F, numeranda, Cic; Fortunie in gre- 
 
 mio, Id. ; bona F., Id. II. Esp. A) Withoiit ee- 
 
 cunda or adverse, i. e. good or bad luck or fortune. 
 1) a) (/or fortuna secunda) Good luck, fortune, 
 diuturna cum f., Cic. ; auperbum se prfebuit in f., 
 Id. b) per fortunas, lit., by ihy fortune, i. e. for 
 luck's sake I for Heaven's sake '. ne provincia nobis 
 prorogetur, per f. I Cic. 2) {for fortuna adversa) 
 
 Misfortune, bad luck, mishap, Hor. B) 1) 
 
 Situation, position, lot, condition, state,es\. 
 autcm infima conditio et f. servorum, Cic. ; inferi- 
 orem eaae f, Id. 2) Meton. concr. : fortunffi, arum 
 (seldom in the sing,, fortuna, bb), The gifts of 
 for tunc, fortune, possessions, properly, 
 wealth, riches, a) Plur.: nunc dedm immorta- 
 lium bcnignitiito omnium f. sunt certaa. Cic; for- 
 tuuHS morte dimittere, Id. b) Sing.: adiri noraen 
 invidioHfp fortunm Ciesnris, Veil. 
 
 ■.\~s 
 
 FORUS. 
 
 FORTONaTE, adv. (fortunatus). Luckily, om. 
 nes eapientea semper f. vivere, Cic. 
 
 FORTuNaTUS, a, um, I. Part, o/fortuno - 
 
 II. Adj. A) 1) Fortunate, lucky, quamesthicE 
 putandua, Cic; laudat senem et f. ease dicit, Id.; 
 O homiuem fortunatum ! Cic. Poet, with a genii.: 
 fque laborum, happy in suffering, Virg. 2) Esp.: 
 In good circumstances, rich, wealthy, gra- 
 tia fortunati et potentis? Cic; apud Scopam, f, 
 hominem et nobilem, Id- — B) F-ortunata Insulie, 
 according to Mythology, certain islands of the Atlan- 
 tic Ocean, supposed to be the abode of blessed souls; 
 according to some, the. Canary Islands, Plin. 
 
 FORTDNO, 1 V. a. (fortuna). To make or ren- 
 der happy or fortunate; to bless, to canstto 
 be happy; to prosper, tibi patrimoDium dii for- 
 tunent, Cic. ; eumque honorem tibi deos £ volo, Id. 
 
 FORCLI, orum, m. (forus). Cases or shelves 
 for books, li broa Sibyllinos condidit duobua foru- 
 lie am-atia sub Palatini Apollinie baei, Suet 
 
 FORUM, i, n. (same root as foras ajtd foris ; also, 
 prop, any thing leading to the outside ; hence, meton.) 
 Any thing that is on the outside, outside 
 space or room, a public place, a market- 
 place, market. I. A fore-court, a place be- 
 fore the entry of a mausoleum, vestibule of a 
 
 sepulchre, f., id est, vestibulum sepulcri, Cic. • 
 
 II. Esp.: A public place, a market-place. 
 A) A market, Plaut Also, of places where markets 
 are held, a market-town, pharmacopeia circum- 
 foraneus, cui fora malta restarent Cic, — B) Me- 
 ton. : Any public place for ike transaction of 
 busiJiess, such as a court of justice, an exchange, &c, 
 in foro turbaque, Cic. ; arripere verba de foro, to 
 pick them up, as it were, in the street. Id. ; in forum 
 descendere, Id. ; in foro esse, to be a lawyer. Id. ; f. 
 attingere, i. e. to meddle with state affairs. Id. ; f. age- 
 re, to hold a court, to hold the assizes. Id. ; in id £ 
 coiu-enire, to that court. Id. ; extra suum f. vadimo- 
 nium promittere, beyond or out of on^s jurisdiction, 
 Id. Prov. ; res vertitur in meo f., the matter folia 
 within my jurisdiction or province, concerns me, 
 Plaut ; in alieno f. litigare, to beat a loss how to act, 
 to follow a business one does not understand. Mart; 
 foro mersus, over head and ears in. debt. Cic; scia 
 uti foro, you know how to go the right way to work, 
 Ter. ; aubiata erat de f. fides, credit received a shock, 
 Id. ; nos bunc Postumum jam pridem in foro noa 
 haberemus, i. e. he would have failed long ago, Id. 
 
 C) Tiom. pr., Forum, the name of a great number 
 
 of market towns, or places whers assizes were held. 
 Esp. 1) F. Appii, a small market town of Latium, on 
 the Via Appia, near Trea TaberuEe, Cic. 2) F. Au- 
 relium, near Rome, on the Via Aurelia, now Monte 
 Alto, Cic. 3) F. Cornelii, a town of Gallia Cispor 
 dana, now Imola, Cic. Haice, ForocomelieDBis 
 agar, Plin. 4) F. Gallorum. a town of GdUa Cis- 
 padana, between Mutina and Bononia, now Castel 
 Franco, Cic. 5) F. Julii, a town of Gallia Narbo- 
 nensis, now Frejus, Plin. Another of the same 
 name, among the Carni, ?iortheast of AquUeia, noa 
 Friaul or Friuli, Id. 
 
 FORUM, i, iu A tub or vessel used in press- 
 ing wine, f. vinarium, Col. 
 
 FORUS, i, m. (an old form, forum, i. n., and Fori, 
 orum, m.) (akin to forum, foraa, and foria: what is 
 turned totcard the outside, or is on the ouiside } hence) 
 I. The gangway of a ship, quum alii maloa scan- 
 dnnt alii por forop rursont. Cic. — U. Melon. 
 
FOSSA. 
 
 A) Plttr.: Rows of seats in the circus, \ocaA\vis& 
 pntnbus equitibusque, ubi spcctaculn sibi quisque 
 
 facerent . . . Ibri ndpellati, Liv. B) A garden- 
 
 bed, f lower-bed, angustosque foroa adverse lim- 
 ite ducene, Col. — C) A cell in a bee-hive, Virg. 
 D) A gaming-board or table, foruta aleatori- 
 um calfecimus, Suet. 
 
 FOSSA, »,/. (fodio). A ditch, trench, oppi- 
 dutn vallo et t'osBa circumdedi, Cic. ; fossam duce- 
 re, to make or dig a ditch or trench, CtES. ; depritnere 
 fossam, to dig deeper, make deeper, Hirt. 
 
 FOSSILIS, e (fodio). That is dug out of the 
 earthy t', arena, Plin. 
 
 FOSSiO, onis,/. (fodio). A digging, videmua 
 recenti fossione terrnm fumare calentem, Cic. ; a 
 hole, a pit, Vitr. 
 
 FOSSOR, oris, m. (fo.dio). I. A digger, labor- 
 er, ditcher, Virg. ; Col. II. A rude, igno- 
 rant person, Catull. ; Pers. 
 
 FOS3t5LA, iB,f. (fossa). A little ditch, Col 
 
 FOSSORA, ffi,/. (fodio). I. A digging, banc 
 planam. fossuram maxime nos probamQs, Col. 
 11. Melon.: A pit, Vitr. 
 
 FOSSUS, a, urn, part, o/ fodio. 
 
 FOTU6, a, um, part, o/foveo. 
 
 FoTUS, us, m. (foveo). A warming, foment- 
 ing (usual only in the ablat.), decoctum eorum 
 coeliacos juvat et potione et fotti, Plin. 
 
 FOVeA, aj,/. (akin to fodio, j8o6pos). A small 
 
 pit, e. g- for wild beasts. I. Qen., Virg. II. 
 
 Msp. A) A pitfall, tetra belua, quaj quoniam in 
 foveam incidit, Cic. B) Fig.: A snare, Plaut. 
 
 F£iV£0, i'ovi, fotum, 2u. a. (Sanscr. bha, to glit- 
 tei; to burn ; Gr. ^dUo, <f>u)^o>). To warm, to keep 
 warm. I. Prop. : ut et pennis foveant, ne frigore 
 Itfidantur, Cic. ; pulli a matribue exclusi fotique, Id. 
 
 11. Meton.: To care for, nurse, foster. 
 
 A) Of the body: To foment, nares exulceratas f. 
 oportet, Cele. B) Oftliemind: To cherish, fa- 
 vor, caress, support, treat kindly, espoitae, 
 assist, encourage, hunc tufovebis, Cic. ; foven- 
 dis homioum sensibus, by JiatteHng, Id. 
 
 FRACTDRA. 8B,/. (frango). I. A breach, i.e. 
 a broken part, fracture, fissure, cleft, quo 
 propior f. capiti (ossis) vel superior! vel inferiori 
 
 est, eo pejor est, Cels. JI. A broken bit, 
 
 fragment, Plin. 
 
 FRACfTUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ frango. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Weak, feeble, faint, powerless, quod me 
 Budis fractiorem esse animo, i. e. weak, effeminate, 
 unmanly, Cic. ; apes amplificanda^fortunte fracta, Id, 
 
 FR^NO, FR^KUM, &c. See Fren. 
 
 FRXGILIS, e (frango). Easily broken, brit- 
 tle, fragile. I. Prop.: f. ms malleis, Plin, 
 
 II. Meton. : Fr ail, weak, delicate, pliant, 
 supple, perishable, f. corpus animus sempiter- 
 nus movet, Cic. ; f fortune populi, Id. 
 
 FRIGSLITAS, atis,/. (fragilis). Br it tl en ess, 
 fragility. 1. Prop.: tus probatur candore, am- 
 plitudine, fragilitate, Plin. -^11. Meton. : Frail- 
 ty, weakness, inconstancy, human! generis 
 imbecillitatem fragilitate m que extimescere, Cic. 
 
 FRAGMEN, inis, n. (franffu). T. Apiecebroken 
 
 ■ off a fragment, Val. Flac. II. Usually in 
 
 the plur., fragmina, um {for fragmenta), Broken 
 pieces, remnants, fragments. A) Plur. : f. 
 subselliorum, Suet. Absol.: Small pieces or 
 shavings of wood, splinters, Ov. — B) Sing., 
 Virg. 
 
 PRATER. 
 
 FRAGMENTUM.i, TO. (frango). Apiecebroken 
 off, a fragment (mostly ill the plur.). I. Plur.: 
 alii adoriuntur fragmcntia septorurn etfustibus, Cic. 
 II. Sing.: gleba aut L lapidis, Cic. 
 
 FRXGOR, one, 7n. (frango). A breaking to 
 pieces. 1. Prop., Lucr. II. Meton.: A crack- 
 ling sound, a crashing, terra continena ad- 
 vcntus hoetium repentinos qua^i fragore quodam 
 ante dcnunciat, Cic. ; fragor coelestis, thmider, 
 Quint. 
 
 FRXGoSE, adv. (fragoeus). With a crash, f. 
 sidunt, ftjgrius revelluntur, Plin. 
 
 FRIGoSUS, a, um (fragor). I. Broken to 
 pieces or fragments, broken in bits, crum- 
 bled to pieces. A) 1) Prop., Lucr. 2) Melon.: 
 Full of pieces or broken stones^ hence, roughs 
 uneven, Ov. B) Fig. of style: Rough, ab- 
 rupt, not well connected, f. atque interrnpta 
 
 oratio, Quint. II. Poet.: Crackling, rat- 
 
 tlijig, Virg. 
 
 FRAGRANS, antis. I. Part, of fragro. II. 
 
 Adj.: Having a strong scent, fragr ant, 
 sweet-smelling, Virg. 
 
 FRAGRANTfA. m, f (frngro). Scent, fra- 
 grance, pfir/wmc, Val. Max. 
 
 FRaGRO, 1 v. n. (Sanscr. ghra, to be odorous, to 
 smell). To emit a scent or smell, to sviell 
 of any thing. I. Of a pleasant smell or perfume: 
 
 fragrat adolescentulus unguento, Suet. ^11. Of 
 
 a bad smell or stench, Mart. 
 
 FRaOUM, i, n. (Sanscr. ghra, to be odorous). A 
 strawberry; pZwr. fraga, Plin.; Virg. 
 
 FRaMeA, SB, /. (a German word, compare Germ. 
 Pfriem, an awl). A German spear, lance, or 
 javelin, Tac. 
 
 FRANCI, 6rum,m. The Franks, aconfcderacy 
 of German tribes, formed on the Lower Rhine, and 
 who at last settled permanently in Gaul, Claud. 
 
 FRANGO, fregi, fractum, 3 v. a. ipyj-yvvfii, Goth. 
 brikan, Icel. braka, Ejig. break). To bteak, 
 break in pieces, smash, dash to pieces or 
 atoms. I. Prop. A) ergo alter alterius ubicuraque 
 nactus est ova, frangit, Cic; domns primo fracta 
 conjectu lapidum, Id.; f. cervices civium Romano- 
 rum in carcere, Id. ; brachiura f., Id. — B) Meton, 
 gen.: To make small, grin d, bruise, pound. 
 Crush, to lessen, tamquam lluctum asaxofrangl 
 
 oportere, Cic. II. Fig.: To break, bend, 
 
 weaken, debilitate, enfeeble, diminish, in 
 jure; to allay, soften, make milder, quem 
 (Viriathum) C. LebHus prietor ita fregit, broke, i. e. 
 subdued, tamed, checked, Cic. ; te ut ulla res frangat, 
 bend, move, Id.; frangl metu, cupiditate, audnciam 
 f., Id. ; calor se frangit. Id. 
 
 FRaTER, tris, m. (Sanscr. bhratr, Gr. (^panjp, 
 ■Twp, Goth, brothar, Gael, brathair). I, A 
 brother, mi f.. mi f, mi f, tune id veritua es? 
 Cic. ; fratres gemini, twins or twin brothers. Id, ; f. 
 
 germanus, one's own brother, Id.* II. M^on. A) 
 
 1) Brother, as a term of endearment, for friend, 
 quam copioae laudatur Apronius a Timarchide . . . 
 " Volo, mi f., fraterculo tuo credas," Cic, 2) Esp. : 
 A title of honor, for an ally, non modo hostes, aed 
 etiam fratres noatrijEdui, Cic. B) fratres. Broth- 
 er and sister, Tac. C) Of relations by blood. 
 
 1) f. patruelis, or simply f, A couaiugerman, 
 hie illius f. patruelis et socer T. Torquatus, Cic. 
 
 2) Perhaps also for levir, A brother-in-law, i. e. 
 a sister's husband, prope attonitua Ipso con- 
 
 3.n0 
 
FRATERCULUS. 
 grcssu Numida, gratias de fratrie filio remieso agit, 
 
 Liv. ])) Fl'i'trrs Arvnles, a college of priests {see 
 
 Akvalis ) E) Of ihbigs thai match: A fellow, 
 
 match, Ov. — F) As nom. pr., Vhn. 
 
 FRaTERCuLUS, i, m. (frater). I. A little 
 brother, f. Gigtintis, i. e. of humble pareJitage; as 
 it were, sprung out of the eart/t, Juv. 11, Me- 
 lon : As a lerw ofendearmiint in addressing a friend 
 , , , Volo, mi frater, fraterculo tuo credae, Cic. 
 
 FRaTERNE, adv. (fraternus). 1, In a broth- 
 .erly manner, quare facie tu quideni f. quod me 
 
 hortaris, Cic. II. Dearly, with all one's 
 
 heart, tibi pereuadeas, te (Atticum) a me f. amari, 
 Cic, 
 
 FRaTERNITAS, atis,/. (fraternus). Brother- 
 hood, fraternity, ^dui soli Gallorum fraterni- 
 tatis nomen cum populo Romano usurpant, Tac. 
 
 FR aTERN as, a, um (frater). Brotherly, fra- 
 ternal. I, Prop.: Id ipso fraterno parricidio, Cic. 
 ——II. Metou. A) Related, akin, consan- 
 guineous, Ov. B) Brotherly, friendly, 
 
 closely allied or attached^ propter amorem 
 in nos fraternum, Cic. ; pro fraterna ilia necessitu- 
 dine, Id. C) Poet, of animals yoked together ; fra- 
 terna morte, nf the companion, Virg. 
 
 FRaTRICiDA, aj, m. (frater, cffido). A fratri- 
 cide, Nep. 
 
 FRAUDaTIO, onis,/. (fraudo). A deceiving, 
 defranding, cheating, imposing upon, ex 
 hac parte pudor pugnat, illinc petulantia ; hinc 
 tides, illinc f . Cic. 
 
 FRAUDaTOR, oris, m. (fraudo). A cheat, de- 
 ceiver, defrauder, f. creditorum Trebellius et 
 homo diruptus dirutueque, Cic. 
 
 FRAUDO [old perf. sabj. fraudassis, Plaut. ; pass. 
 frausus sit, Id.], 1 u. a. (fraus). I. To defraud, 
 deceive, or cheat any body, to cheat out of 
 any thing, deprive of by deceit or fraud, to rob 
 of any thing, to spoil. A) quum Ciecilius a Va- 
 rio magna pecunia fraudaretur, Cic; f. multos 
 
 minutis mutuntionibus, Id.; f. creditores, Id. B) 
 
 AbsoL, Plaut. II. Melon.: To withdraw ; 
 
 to lessen or diminish fra udulently, stipen- 
 dium equitum f., Cffis. ; saturitate fraudata, lessen- 
 ed, Wc.nhe.ned. Plin. 
 
 FRAUDDLENTER, adv. (fraudulentus). De- 
 ceitfully, frandnle7t tly, artfully, Plin. 
 
 FRAUDOLENTtA, fe.f. (fraudulentus). A dis- 
 position to deceive or d efr a u d, fr and u- 
 lence, Plaut. 
 
 FRAUDCLENTUS, a, um (fraus). Full of 
 fraud, decei tfu I. fran duleni, CarthaginienEes 
 
 I. ft m(>ndaces, Cic. ; f. homo. Id. 
 
 FRAUS, fraudis, /. (gejt. plur. fraudium, Cic; 
 fraudum, Tac). Deceit, deception, artifice, 
 guile, dishonesty, fraud. I. Prop. A) quum 
 duobus modis, id est nut vi nut fraude fiat injuria, 
 f. quasi vulpeculte, vis leonis videtur, Cic. ; per 
 euramam fraudem.et raalitiam, Id.; facio fraudem 
 eeuntus consulto. evade. Id. Jn the plur.: exagita- 
 buutiir omnna ejus f, deceptions, deceits, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Concr.: A deceiver, cheat, Plaut. 
 
 B) Gen, : An evil deed, a fa tilt, trespass, 
 
 Crime, fraudem cnpitnlem ndmittere, Cic. I?i the 
 plur.: f. inexpiabiles concipere. — C) Pa-is. 1) De- 
 ceit practiced upon one's self self- deception, de- 
 lusion, mistake, error, in banc fraudem incidi, 
 Cic; in earn fraudem delabi, Id. 2) Loss, in- 
 Jiirii. dctrimc nt. rausfcl by delusion, mistake, or 
 
 FRENUM. 
 
 &ror, id mihi fraudem tuUt, sine fraude, toithont 
 harm, with impunity, Sail. ; esse fraudi, io turn out 
 
 to any body's loss or injury, Cic. IIL Fraug 
 
 personified as a goddess, Cic. 
 
 FRAUSUS, a, um. See Fbaudo. 
 
 FRAXINeUS, a, um (fraxinus). Of or made 
 of ash, ashen, f. frons, Col. 
 
 FRAXiNUS, i, /. I. An ash-tree (F. orntifi), 
 
 Plin. II. Meton. : A j avelin made of ask 
 
 [fraxinea hasta], Ov. 
 
 FRAXINUS, a, um (usually irnTdnens) (fraxlnue). 
 Of or made of the wood of the ash-tree, ashen 
 Ov. ' 
 
 FRSGELLjE, arum, /. 'Fregella, a town of 
 the Volsci, in Latium, on the River Liria, now Ce- 
 prano. Liv, 
 
 FReGELLaNUS, a, um. Of or belongingto 
 Fregella, F. ager, Cic; F. bellum, Id. Subst. 
 plur., Fregellani, orum, m.. The inhabitants 
 of Fregellce, Cic 
 
 FReMeBUNDUS, a, um (fremo). Reaouni- 
 ing, r oar ing, murmuring, muttering, 
 clamorous ipoet.), Ov. 
 
 FREMITUS, us, m. (fremo). A grumbling, 
 murmuring, or muttering ; a droning or 
 humming 7ioise; a r oaring, loud noise 
 clash, ad fiuctum aiunt declamare soli turn Demos- 
 thenem, ut fremitum asauesceret voce vincere 
 Cic. ; ex fremitu equorum illata suspicione, 7ie^A- 
 ing, CiiBS. 
 
 FReMO, ui, itum, 3 v. n. and a. (fipe}m). I. 
 Ncut.: To make a hollow, droning, murmur- 
 ing noise ; to resound, clash, make a clam- 
 or, roar, fremant omnes licet, dicam quod eentio, 
 miater, Cic. II, Act.: To grumble or mur- 
 mur about any thing, express indignation or 
 dissatisfaction at any thing. A) With ace., 
 
 Virg. B) Wah an objective clause: jam vero Ar- 
 
 rius consulatum sibi ereptum fremit, Cic. 
 
 ii'REMOR, oris, m. (fremo). I. q. fremituB, Virg. 
 
 FReNaTOR, oris, m. One who iamet or re- 
 strains; a curber, restrainer, ruler, guide. 
 
 I. Prop., Stat. II. Fig.: infinitffl potestatifl £ 
 
 animus. Plin. 
 
 FRENDO, fresum and fressura, 3 v. n. and a. 
 (Sanscr. bhran, to grumble, murmur). L Neut.: 
 To gnash the teeth, Hannibal frendens gemens- 
 que, Liv. poet, meton.. Sen. With ace., Plaut 
 
 \\. Act.: To bruise, grind, breakfOr 
 
 crush to pieces. Col. 
 
 FRENI {fra?ni), orum. See Fkenum. 
 
 FReNIGER (frsen.), era, erum (frenxun, gero). 
 Bearing a bridle, bridled, Stat, 
 
 FRkNO (fraino), 1 v. a.* (frenum). To fur- 
 nish with or put on a bridle, to bridle. I. 
 Prop. A) equites frenatis equis in stationibus dia- 
 ponit, Hirt. B. G. — B) Melon, gen.: To bridle, 
 
 as it were, i. e. to pull up, check, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig.: To curb, restrain, check, ejus (Clodii) 
 furores nulHs judiciis f, poteramus, Cic. 
 
 FRENTaNI; orum. m. Fr eiitani, on Italian 
 tribe in Samnium, on the Adriatic Sea, 7iok Abrura 
 Citra, Csea. 
 
 FRENTaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Fr«7/ i«7/i, F. ager, Liv. 
 
 FReNUM (frffin.), i, n. {more frequently in ike 
 plur., frena, orum. n. ; and heterocl in the pbir., 
 freni, orum. m.) {akin to frendo). A bridlt, bit, 
 or curb. I. Prop. A) Plur.: equns, equn, qiira 
 
FREQUENS. 
 frena rrcipere eolet. Cic. — B) Sing-., Hor. — C) 
 Proo. : tVeiium niordere, to show one's Icetk, i. q. to 
 offer reshtaitcc; to show _^ la : sed ut moues, f. mo- 
 raoidi, Cic. II. Melon. A) A curb or bit, re- 
 straint, limit, hijiderance, check. 1) Plur. . 
 ac ne Lyciirgi quidem disciplina teouit illoe in 
 hominibus GraBcis frenos, Cic. ; Mutiniim illi ex- 
 8ult«nti tHmquam Irenes furoris injecit, Id. 2) 
 
 Sing. : voluptatcs teoere sub freno, Sen. B) Fo- 
 
 '.t.: A steed or charger. Prop. — C) Gen. 1) A 
 band, -Stat. S) In Anat. : Any ligament which 
 binds down or restrains the motion of apart, Cels. 
 
 FRjiQUENS, eutia {Sanscr. I'richa, numerona). 
 That happens or occurs of ten, frequent. 
 I. Prop. A) Of persons: That is often at a place 
 or with something ; that often does a thing, erat 
 iUe Romifi f., in ibro, Cic. ; f. auditor, a regular 
 hearer, one who attends regularly. Id. ; f. te audivi 
 atque aftui, Id. Poet, with htf, Stat. — B) Of things 
 and abstract objects: Frequent, common, usu- 
 al, often occurring, repeated, (senectus) ca- 
 ret epulis exstructisque mnnsis et frequentibus 
 poculis, Cic. ; iarabum et trochaaum frequentem 
 
 aegregat nb onitore Aristoteles, Id. 11. Meton. 
 
 A) Assembled in great numbers, numer- 
 ous; mnch frequented, visited frequently 
 or by many, vidct frequentes cives atque socios, 
 Cic; f. fuimus, Id.; sermtus f. convcnit, Id.; pop- 
 
 uli f. sutfragiia, Id. B) Filled, full, crowded, 
 
 populous, well-inhabited ; absoL, with abl., 
 and ap. 'I'^c. also with genit. 1) Absol. : frequen- 
 tiasimo theatre, Cic. ; Italia frequentior, more thick- 
 ly populated. Id.; f. municipium, Id. 
 
 FReQUENTaTIO, onia, /. (frequens). Fre- 
 quency, frequent use ; a heaping or crowd- 
 ing together. 1. Gen., Cell II. A) Esp. in 
 
 Rhet.: f. argumentorum et coacervatlo universa, 
 
 Cic, B) A recapitulation, a summing up, 
 
 close repetition, f. est, quum res in tota causa 
 dispersai cognntur in unum, Auct. Her. 
 
 FRi^QUENTaTUS, a, um, I. Part, o/frequento. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Frequent, usual, common, 
 
 f. paviraenta, Plin. B) Full of, rich or abound- 
 ing in any thiiig, aliud genus est non tarn een- 
 tentiis f. quam verbis volucre atque incitatum, Cic» 
 
 FRJtaUENTER, adv. (frequens). I. Frequent- 
 iy, often, quum f. per eos dies ventitaturos se ease 
 
 dixiasent, often, repeatedly, Cic. II. In great 
 
 numbers, numerously, by many, huic f. in- 
 terceditur, Cic. 
 
 FREdUENTiA, sb, /. (frequens). A being 
 present in great numbers, a great num-, 
 her, numerous assembly, multitude, con- 
 course, throng. I. With genit.: maxima quo- 
 tidie f. civium, Cic.; sumroa hominum f.. Id.: f. 
 
 coeli, i. e. density of the air, closeness, Vitr. II. 
 
 Absol. : domum reduci e campo cum maxima f., 
 Cic. ; f. et plausus. Id. 
 
 FR£QUENTO, 1 v. a. (frequens). I. To go or 
 come, to often, to visit frequently, sermo- 
 nes eorum, qui freqlientant domum meam, Cic. 
 Jn the pass. : si aliquando alio domino solita est 
 frequentari (domus). II. A) To make nu- 
 merous or populous, to fill, people, occupy, 
 urbes sine hominum coetu non potuisaent nee tedi- 
 ficari nee frequentari, .become peopled, Cic; Italiae 
 Bolitudinem f.. Id. ; quos quum casu hie dies ad 
 Gerarium frequentasset, had assembled in great num- 
 hrrs, Id.; acprvatim multa frequentans, brinffim^ 
 Q 
 
 FRIGESCO. 
 
 together, heaping, collecting. Id. — B) Fsp. : [cele- 
 bro] To celebrate in great numbers; to 
 frequent, pubHcum est, quod civitas universa 
 alqa de causa frequentat, ut ludi, dies festus, bel- 
 lum, Cic. 
 
 FRESSUS and FRESUS, a, um, part, o/frendo. 
 
 FRfiTUM, i, 71. {Sanscr. parata, para, oppo- 
 site shore, from ^^r, togetover; irepdu). A strait, 
 channel, sound. I. Prop. A) Gen. : quid de fre- 
 tia atit de marinis a38tibus plura dicam ? Cic. ; f. 
 angustiffl, Id. ; f. Siciliensc, the Straits of Sicily, Id. ; 
 f. noBlri maris et Oceani, the Straits of Gibraltar, 
 
 Snll. B) Esp.: The Straits between Sicily and 
 
 Italy, quum se ille septimo die venisse a freto dix- 
 
 isset, Cic. II. Poet, melon. A) Gen. for the sea, 
 
 Virg. — B) The sky, Enn. ap. Non. — C) Of 
 spring, as the time of passing from the cold season 
 to a warm one, Lucr. — D) Furiousnes s, keai, 
 glow, vehemence, Lucr. 
 
 FReTUS, a, um {akin to fortia). Confiding 
 in, having confidence in, relying or de- 
 pending upon, trusting in; with abl., rarely 
 with dot., and poet, with inf. A) IVith abl. : quod 
 vobis f. huic sicpe promisi, Cic; f. intelligentiS 
 vestrd. Id. ; f. ingenio. Id. — B) With dai. : multi- 
 tudo hostium, nuili rei prajterquam numero f., te- 
 
 more prcelium iniit,Liv. C) Wiihinf: Daring, 
 
 bold, Stat. 
 
 FReTUS, us f/or fretum). A strait, utperan- 
 gusto fretu divisa servitutis ac libertatis jura cog- 
 noficeret, Cic 
 
 FRtiBiLIS, e (frio). That may be rubbed, 
 broken, or crumbled to pieces, friable, f. 
 tofus, Plin. 
 
 FRiCaTIO, onia,/. (frico). A rubbing, fric- 
 tion, f. omnibus vertebris "utilis est, Cels. 
 
 FRiCaTORA, 85,/. (frico). A rubbing, rub- 
 bing off, non erit exacta f., Vitr. 
 
 FRiCaTUS, us, 7a. (frico). A rubbing, rub- 
 bing off, emendat dentium vitia crebro fricatu, 
 Plin. 
 
 FRiCiUM, ii, 71. (frico). Tooth-powder, Plin. 
 
 FRiCO, ciii, catura, and ctum, 1 v. a. (frio). To 
 rub, make smooth, alopecias fricuere tusis c£- 
 pis, Plin. 
 
 FRICTIO, onis,/. (frico). A rubbing, fric- 
 tian, i. si vehemens fit, durari corpus, Cels. 
 
 FRICTUS, a, um. I. Part, of frico. Rubbed. 
 -II. Part, o/frigo. Roasted. 
 
 FRiGe-FACTO, are, v. a. (frigeo). To make 
 cold ; to cool, Plaut. 
 
 FRiGitO, ere, v. n. (6pi<r(ria ; prop., to stick out 
 like bristles ; hence) To be rigid with cold; to be 
 stiff be benumbed (on the contrary, algere, sub- 
 jective, to feel cold). I. Prop., Cic II. J^^. A) 
 
 To be inactive, to stop, to come to a stand- 
 still, valde metuo, ne frigeas in hibernis, Cic. 
 
 B) To be received or treated coolly, to be 
 in no favor with any body, plane f , Cic. ; friget 
 patronus. Id. ; quum omnia consilia frigerent, re- 
 mained without effkct, Id. 
 
 FRiG£RO. 1 V. a. (frigus). To cool; to re- 
 fresh, Catull. 
 
 FRTGESCO, frixi, 3 v. inch. n. (frigeo). To be- 
 come or grow cool or cold. I. Prop.: ubi f. 
 
 pedes manusque intelligit, Tac II. Fig. A) 
 
 To lose ardor or energy; to become inact- 
 ive, languid, or faint, vis ilia dicendi solvitur 
 
 ft frijescit affectue. Quint. B) To grow cool 
 
 2(\\ 
 
FRIGIDARIUM. 
 or cold toward ai\y hodjj ; to wiikdraio on^s favor, 
 Pera. 
 FRiGiDaRiUM, ii, n. J. A room to cool one's 
 
 self in after a hot balk, Vitr. II. frigidaria, 
 
 oruin, A cool pantry or larder, Lucil. ap. 
 Pri3c. 
 
 FRiGiDaRiUS, a. um (frigidus). That serves 
 for cooling, ahena super hypocaustu tn tria sunt 
 componendii, uniim iriilderium, unuin tepidarium, 
 tertiurii f, i. p. coiiLaiiiiiig cold icaUr, Vitr. 
 
 FRiGlDE, arff'. (frigidus). I. Wilhu ul force 
 or point; without life or animation, flat- 
 ly, quae cupiunt, tanifin ita f. ngunt, ut nolle exis- 
 timentur. Gael. ap. Cic. II. Coldly, frigid- 
 ly, in sipidly, qujM sunt in Verrem dicta frjgidi- 
 us, Quint. 
 
 FRiGtDe-FACTO, 1 V. a. (frigidus, facio). To 
 cool, malif. cold, Plaut. 
 
 FRlGlDOLUS. a, um (frigidus). I. Somewhat 
 cold, cool (;?oe(.), Virg.-^ II. Faint, lan- 
 guid, Catiill. 
 
 FRlGiDUS, a, lira (frigeo). Cold, cool, frosty. 
 I. Prop. A) 1) f. tlumen, Cic. 2) Subst., frigida, m, 
 f {sc. aqua), Cold water, ne ex hac quidem cau- 
 
 ea sudanti frigidani bibendam esse, Gels. B) 
 
 Esp.. of corpses, or of persons in anxiety or fear : 
 Cold, chilled, Qv. II. Fig. A) Cold, in- 
 active, witko u t ardor or energy ; fl a t, fa int, r e- 
 miss, dull: wiihoiit feeling or affection, T.Ju.veii- 
 tius in dicendo pa*ne f., Cic. ; accusatoribus frigidus 
 utitur, indij'i-renf., without any interest. Id. ; frigidaa 
 literas Lepidi. dull. Id. — B) Frig id, jejune, in- 
 sipid, 7oithont force or point, cave in ista tam 
 frigida calumnia delitescns, Cic. ; verba f., Id. 
 
 FRiGO, xi, ctum, or xum, 3 v. a. {^(yiiyui). To 
 roast or dry by the fre ; to parch, frigunt hor- 
 deum, deinde molis frangunt, Plin. 
 
 FRlGUS, oris, n. (loith the digamma, from, ptyos). 
 Cold, cold ness, frost. 1. Prop. A) quura esset 
 vinctus nudus in aere, in imbri, in frigoro, Cic; 
 
 f. vitiitur, Id. ; frigoris vis pcllitur, Id. B) Esp. 
 
 poet. 1) The cold of winter, winter itself, Virg. 
 2) The coldness of death, death, Ov. 3) The 
 chill or cold affright, cold shivers or trein- 
 
 blifig,Yir-^. U. Fig. A) Coldness in busi- 
 
 ness or acting, iit activity, remissness, indif- 
 ference, si Parthi vos nihil calfaciuut, nos hie fri- 
 gore frigescimus, Ccel. ap. Cic. B) Cool behav- 
 ior toward friends, diminution of affection, a with- 
 drawing of one's favor, montanus Julius et amicitia 
 Tiberii notus et frigore, Sen 
 
 FRiGuTIO, ire, v. 7t. and a. (akin to fragor). I. 
 To twitter, to chirp, Varr. II. To stam- 
 mer, to stutter, Plaut. III. Act.: To mut- 
 ter any thing, App. 
 
 FRINGILLA {also frigilla and frinquilla), eb, /. 
 A kind of small bird, probably a rob in redbreast ; 
 but according to others, a chaffinch. Mart. 
 
 FRIO, 1 V. a. (akin to ferio). To rub, crum- 
 ble, break into small pieces, ut inter se tri- 
 tum titrde frietur, Plin. 
 
 FRiSfl, orum, m.. in the Middle Ages Frisonea 
 and Fre.oones. Frisii, a people between the Rhine 
 and the Erns, in the modern WpM Friesland, Plin. 
 
 FRITILLA, le, /. A kind of pap used at sacri- 
 ficr.s, Plin. ; .Sen. 
 
 FRrni.LUS, i, TR. A dice-box. Sen. 
 FRfVOLUS, n, um (frio). I. Of little or no 
 iporth, worthless, trivial, trifling, poor, 
 363 
 
 FRUCTIFER. 
 
 pitiful, frivolous, f. bic quidem jam etiUiber- 
 
 alis est sermo, Auct. Her. II. Subst. plur.,{ri- 
 
 vola, orum, 71., Poor or trifling things, trum- 
 pery, shabby furniture, Sen.; Juv. 
 
 FRIXUS, a, um, part o/frigo. 
 
 FRONDATiO, onis, /. (frons). A lopping or 
 pruning of trees. Col. 
 
 FRONDaTOR, oris, m. (frons), A pruner, 
 vine-dresser. Plin.; Virg. 
 
 FRONDkO, ere, v.n. (frons). To have leaves, 
 be in leaf vitis raulta materia frondens, Col. 
 
 FRONDESCO, dui, 3 v. inch. n. (frondeo). To 
 put forth leaves, shoot or sprout forth, alia 
 hieme nudata, vemo tempore tepefacta fiondes- 
 cunt, Cic. 
 
 FRONDeUS, a, um (frons). Of or covered 
 with leaves or branches, f, corona, Plin,; f, 
 cuspie, a toothpick made of a twig. Mart. 
 
 FRONDIFER (an old form frund.), era, erura 
 (frons, fero). That bears leaves, leofy,hacr. 
 
 FRONDoSUS (a7io/d/or7refruud-), a, um (.frons). 
 Full of leaves or green boughs, leafy. Ov. 
 
 FRONS [an aid form fruns : anothtr form of the 
 nom. froa or frus, Varr. ; and t'rondis, Serv. Virg.], 
 dis,/. (akin to fero ; Sanscr. parna, a leaf). I. The 
 foliage of a tree, leaves together wiih the ticigs, 
 a leaf, a green bough, a leafy twig. A) 
 Sing. : ne caules allii in frondem luxurient, Plin. 
 
 B) Plnr.: deserta viaet incultaatqueinterclusa 
 
 jam frondibus et virgultis relinquatur. II. Poet, 
 
 metnn. : A chap let of leaces or green boughs, Ov. 
 
 FRONS, frontia, /. (Sanscr. fru, fruva; Ictl. 
 bru. brun; Swed. bryn). The forehead. I. 
 A) Prop. 1) tanta erat gravitas in oculo. tantacon- 
 tractio frontis, Cic; frontem contrahere, to knit 
 one's brows. Id. ; ut frontem ferias, may beat your 
 bro?D (as expression of vexation). Id. 2) s) The 
 brow, as denoting affection of the mind, ferre alqd 
 fronte et vultu bellissime, Cic ; f. oculi mentiuotur, 
 Id.; f. tranquilla et serena. Id. In the plnr.: si 
 populo grata est tabella, qus frontes aperit hnmi- 
 num, mentes tegat b) Poet., esp. as denoting chas- 
 tity, Pers. 3) Prov. .- £ occipitio prior est, lit., the 
 brow is before the skull, i. e. the master's eye is worth 
 
 two other eyes, Plin. B) Melon. 1) The fore 
 
 part of any thing, the front, esp. in tkephrasea 
 tronte, from before, in front, from the front side, a f 
 tenebitur, si in Galliam venerit, Cic. 2) The 
 edges of a book, Ov. 3) The periphery of a 
 wheel, Vitr. 4) Breadth, in measuring land, Hor. 
 
 II. Fig. : The outside^ outer part of any 
 
 thing, the exterior appearance, ForapKiua 
 Scauro studet: sed utrum fronte an mente, dubi- 
 tatur, Cic. 
 
 FRONTaLIA, ium, n. (frons). An ornament for 
 the forehead, a frontlet, e.g. of horses, Liv. 
 
 FRONTrNUS, i, m. Frontinns, aRomaacog- 
 nomen. 1. Sex Julius F — , an overseer of the aque- 
 ducts under the Emperor Servo, the ai/ihor of some 
 writings, viz., Do Aquye Ductibus and Strategica. 
 2. Julius F — . the author of some wriiings. viz., De 
 Agrorum Qualitate and De Limitibus Agrorum. 
 
 FRONTO, onis. m. (frons). One who has a 
 broad forehead, Cic 
 
 FRONTO, onis. m. Fronto, a Roman proper 
 na7ne; e. g. M. Cornelius F — , a Roman orator of 
 tfte sero7id century, a native of Cirta, in yumidia. 
 
 FRUCTfFER, dra, 6rura (ft-uctus, fero). Bear- 
 ing fruit, fertile, Plin. 
 
FRUCTUARIU3. 
 
 FRUCTOaRIUS, a, urn (fructua). Of or be- 
 longiag to fruit, bearing fruit, frnitfult 
 Plii). ; use.d for keeping fruits, Col. 
 
 FRUCTOorfUS, a, uiii (fruutus). Fruitful, 
 hear tag fruit, abundant or rich in fruit, 
 productive; profitable, adoanta^eo us, 
 useful. I. Prop.: ager quamvia lertilis sine cul- 
 turu f. esse non potest, Cic. ; ager optimus et f., Id. 
 
 [I. Fig.: quum tota phUoaophm f., nee ulla 
 
 purs ejus ini;ult!i ac desertu sit, Cic. ; virtutes gene- 
 ri hominum f., Id. 
 
 FHUCrUd, a, \xm, part, o/fruor. 
 
 FRUOTUri, us, 771. (fruor). Enjoyment of any 
 
 thing. I. Abstr. A) Prop., Plaut. B) Fig.: hoc 
 
 tain sioguhire vestrum benetiuium ad animi mei 
 fructurn atque lietitiam duco esse permagnum, /or 
 7ny intellectual enjuymcnt, Cic. ; f. oculis, feast for 
 the eyes, Nep. ■— U. Meton. concr. : The prod- 
 uce of land or trees, \. e. fruit ; returns, fruit 
 of one^s industry, gain, receipts, reward of 
 one's exertions, profit, earnings. A) Prop.: 
 f. priediorum, Cic. ; ver oatendit f.. Id. ; cujus f. ex- 
 ercitutn alere non posset, i. e. income. Id. ; totius 
 
 annif.Id. B) Fig.: Fruit, i.e. result, effect, 
 
 f. pietatia, Cic. ; ex otic f. capere. Id. ; dilJgentiiB f.. 
 Id.; 6\v'\Ww\im. Y.^ enjoyment of richHB, Id, 
 
 FROGaLIS. e (frux). I. Of or belonging to 
 
 fruit, of fruits, App II. Of persons: 
 
 Thrifty, careful, economical, provident, 
 frugal, saving; only in compar. and snperl. 
 \for the posit., fru^i), quum optimus colonus, iru- 
 galideimua esset, Cic. 
 
 FKOGaLiTAS, atis, /. (frugalis). I. Temper- 
 ance, thriftiuess, frug ality ; parsimony ; 
 also moderation, honesty, probity, omnes in 
 illo sunt re^e virtutes, sed prtBcipue siugularis et 
 
 adiniranda t., Cic. II. Concr. /or fruges : The 
 
 friiitss of the. earth, App. 
 
 FROGaLITER, adv. ^frugalis). Economical- 
 ly, savi ngty, moderately, temperately, Cic. 
 
 FRUGKS, um. See Frux. 
 
 FRUGI. See Frux. II.. B., 1) a) a). 
 
 FRuGiFER, era, erum (Irux, faro). That 
 bears or produces fruit, fruitful, fertile. 
 1. Prirp. : agri non omnea f. sunt, Cic. ; t". numen, 
 
 i. e. Ceres, Ov. II. Fig.: quum tota philo- 
 
 sophia f. nee ulla pars ejus incultu ac deserta sit, 
 Cic. 
 
 FRDGIFEiaENS, entia, for frugifer (frux, fero). 
 That bear. t fruit, fruitful, fertile, Lucr. 
 
 FltCGtLKGUd, n, um (fiux, lego). That gath- 
 trs cor II, an i^ithet given to the ant, Ov. 
 
 FKllGiPARUS, a, um (frux, pario). That 
 yields fruit, Lucr. 
 
 FRUITUS, a, um, part, o/fruor. 
 
 FRuMENTARftJS, a, um (iramentum). I. Of 
 or belonging to corn; aUo Milit., of or re- 
 lating to the supply of provisions, fodder, 
 or forage, f. res, the commissariat, Cic; f. pro- 
 viiicite, rick or aboundini? in corn. Id.: f. lex, re- 
 latins? to the selling or distribution of corn at low 
 prices. Id. -IL Snbst., frumentarius, ii, m. A) 
 
 A corn-dealer, corn-chandler, Cic. B) la 
 
 Milit.: A purveyor of corn, commissary of the 
 military stores. Hirt. 
 
 FHijMENTaTIO, onis./ (frumentor). I. A pro 
 viding of corn: in Milit., a foraging, Cres 
 
 latheplur.: pabulationea f.que, W. -II. A dia- 
 
 tributing of corn. Suet. 
 
 FRUSTROR 
 
 FRCMENTaTOR, oria, m. (frumentor), A Jor- 
 ager, Liv, 
 
 FRUMENTOR, 1 v. dep. n. and a. (fruraentum). 
 NeuL: To go foraging, erat eodem tempore 
 et mfiteriari et f. necesse, Ctes. 
 
 FRuMENTUM, i, n. icontr. for frugimfutum, 
 from t'ruges, frux). I. Corn, grain, gnlli turpe 
 esse ducunt f. uianu qua^rere, Cic. ; f. ex agris in 
 
 loca tuta comportatur. Id. II. Meton. : fru- 
 
 menta, The atones or grains of figs, Flin. 
 
 FRUNDIFER and FRUNDOSU3. See. Feond. 
 
 FHUNISCOR, frunitus, 3 v. dep. n. (a lengthened 
 form of irwor). To enjoy, Plaut, 
 
 FRUNITUS, a, am, part. o/lVuniscor. 
 
 FRUNS, ntis. See Feons. 
 
 FRCOR, fructua and frultus. 3 v. n. (akin to 
 fero). To take pleasure or find enjoyment 
 in, to enjoy any thing; to delight in any 
 thing, be delighted with; with abl., rarely with 
 ace. or absol. I. Gen. A) With abl. : utatur suis 
 bonis oportet et fruatur, qui beatus futurus est, 
 Cic. ; luce {., Id. ; mvo sempiterno f., Id. ; f. vitd, 
 Id. ; te fruimur et tu nobis cares, enjoy your society. 
 
 Id. B) JViih ace. : ea quaj fructiis cumque es, 
 
 hucr. ; hoccine me miserum non licere meo modo 
 ingeniuin frui, to follow the bent of my own genius, 
 Ter. ; pabulum f,, Cat — C) Absol.: satiatis et ex- 
 
 pletis jucundius est carere quam f'., Cic. ■ — 'II. 
 
 Esp. in Law: To have the use of any thing, 
 671 joy the usufrnxt of it, quid? si constat, hunc 
 certis fundis patre vivo f. solitum esse ? Cic. 
 
 FROdiNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Fru- 
 sino, F. fundus, near Fmsino, Cic. Sabst. plnr., 
 Frusiuates, um, m.. The inhabitants of Fru- 
 a inn, Liv. ^ 
 
 FRCSiNO, onis, m. Fmsino, a town of the 
 Heniici, in Laiiam, now Froainone, Liv.; Juv. 
 
 FRUSTaTIM, adv. (frustum). By pieces, in 
 pieces, coquitur in olla, aut f. in patinis, Plin. 
 
 FRUSTILLaTIM, adv. (frustillura). Jn or by 
 small pieces, Plaut. 
 
 FRU3T0, 1 V. a. (frustum). To cut into bits, 
 Flor. 
 
 FRUSTRa, adv. (abl. of an obsol. frusus, i, q. 
 frausus, from fraudo, with the demonstrative suffix 
 terus : and so prop , with or by deceit ; hence.) I. 
 Prop.: In a deceitful maimer, deceitfully ; 
 erroneously, by mistake, t habere alqm, to de- 
 ceive any body, Tac. II. Meton.: Jn vain, to 
 
 no purpose, without any use or effect. A) 
 Without result, nequeipseauxiliumsuum S£epe 
 a viri bonis f implorari patietur, Cic. ; ut illi frus- 
 tra sint, may be disappointed. Sail. B) With- 
 out object or end, in vain, without reason, 
 nee f. quid facere dignum deo est, Cic. ; f. teinpus 
 contero, Id. ; inultum f laborarunt, Id. 
 
 FRUSTRaMEN, iais, n. (frustror). Deception, 
 Lucr. 
 
 FRUSTRaTiO, onia, /. (frustror). A di.-; ap- 
 pointing, deceiving, frustrationem earn legis 
 tollendffl esse, Liv 
 
 FRUSTRaTUS, us, m. (frustror). A deceiv- 
 ing, deception, Plaut. 
 
 FRUSTROR, 1 V. dep. [nrt. frustro, are] a. (frus- 
 tra). I. To disappoint, deceive, trick, 
 frustrate. A) lu the Dep. form: aut certare 
 cum aliis pugnaciter aut f, Cic. — B) In the Act. 
 form, Plaut. Pass. : fruatratus spe continuandi 
 
 consulatuB, Veil. With geuit., GeU. II. Ms- 
 
 363 
 
FRUSTITLENTUS. 
 ton.: To make vain or useless, to frus- 
 trate, imprudenter facta opera fnietrantur im- 
 pensas, Col. 
 
 FRUSTOLENTUS, a, um (frustum). Full of 
 III tie hits, Phmt. 
 
 FRUSTOLUM, i, n. (fruatum). A little piece 
 or bit, App. 
 
 FRUSTUM, i, n. (akin to frango, frio, ferio). A 
 little piece or bit. I. Prop., of food: necease 
 est. ott'a objecta cadere f. ex pulli ore quum pasci- 
 
 tur. Cic. ; f esculenta, Id. U. Melon, gen. : A 
 
 piece, as forming the part of a whole, unde soluta 
 fere oratio, et e singulis non membris eed frustis 
 illata, structura caret, Quint. Faceti : i. pueri, a 
 bit nf n bmj, I'hiut. 
 
 FROTEt;ToSUS (frutetosue], a,um (frutectum). 
 Full of bushes, busky, f. et rubricosus locus, 
 Plin. 
 
 FROTECTUM [frutetum], i, n, (cnntr. /or fruti- 
 cetum). J plai-e full of bushes or shrubs, a copse, 
 th ickef, rusa silveetris in frutecto, Plin. 
 
 FRlJTEX, icis, m. I. A) A shrub, bush, f. oleflB, 
 
 Plin. B) Melon. 1) The lower pari of the 
 
 trunk of a tree, quercus antiqua singuloa repeote 
 ratnosafruticededit, Suet. 2) As a term of ri^o(ich : 
 
 A blockhead, loggerhead, Plaut. IJ. Esp.: 
 
 A h-re resembling a cedar, a na'ioe of Phnjgia, Plin. 
 
 FROTiCaTiO, onis,/. (frutico). A sprouting, 
 shooting forth of sprigs, ita {sc. stole) appella- 
 tur in ip.sis arbonbus f inutilis, Plin. 
 
 FRuTlCESCO, ere. v. inrJi. n. (frutes). To he- 
 come bushy, put forth many shoots, quia 
 (hae arbores) celeriter fruticescuut, Plin. 
 
 FRtJTfCrrUM, i. n. (frutex). A place full of 
 sJirubs or Ifi/shes, a thicker. Suet 
 
 FROTlCO. I V. n., and FRUTICOR, ari, v. dep. n. 
 (frutex). To put forth shoots, become bushy, 
 shoo I for th, excisa est arbor, non evulsa: itaque, 
 quum fruticetur, vides, Cic. 
 
 FR0TIC6SUS, a, um (frutex). Full of shrubs 
 or b u shes, b ushy, f. aizoum a radice. Plin. 
 
 FRUX [anoldformof the nom. sing, fra^s, Varr.], 
 frugis {and often in theplur., fr&ges, um). / (fruor) 
 (any thing tJiat may be enjoyed as an. eatable). The 
 fruit of the earth, produce of the field, especially 
 pulse [fructus, the fruit of trees ; frumt^nVJtn, fruit 
 growing on stalks or blades, i. e. cor?i] ; and also in 
 general, fruit. I. Prop. A) Plur.: terra feta fru- 
 gibus, Cic. ; f. terraj, Id. ; ut quum fruges Cererein 
 
 appellamua, vinum autein Liberura, Id. B) Sing. : 
 
 fundit frugem spici ordine structum, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen. : Fr uit or fr u i ts, i. q. result, us e, 
 advanl ag e, valv e, quantse fruges industrias sint 
 
 future, Cic. B) £.sp. •■ Of moral char acier. I) a) 
 
 a) frugi {probably dat., good for fruit, being of use: 
 frugi ^p\u% economical; hence). Fit, proper, good, 
 thrifty, temperate, honest, discreet (in. the 
 compar. and supcrl., frugnlior and frugHliseimus are 
 usnal), frugi bominem dici non multuin habet liiu- 
 dis in rege, Cic; cogis medicere inimicum meura 
 f., Id. ; servus f atque integer, Id. )3) Also strength- 
 ened by bonge ; (Fabius Luscua) satis acutUs et per- 
 modestus ac bonaj f.. Cic. b) Of things and abstract 
 objects: cujus (Briittii) qmim f. severaque est vita, 
 turn etiam jucundissima cmivictio, orderly, good, 
 well-con dnrted, Cic. 9) ad fruycni or ad bonam fru- 
 gem PC recipere, to correi'.t one's self, to refn'm, (.'in, 
 
 FuCaTUS, a, um. I, /^nn. o/fuco. U.Adj.: 
 
 painted, colored, embellished, adorned, fu- 
 
 FUGIO. 
 cat! medicamenta'candotis, Cic. ; iisdem ineptiis t 
 sunt ilia omnia, Id. 
 
 FuClNUS, a, um (fucus). Dyed with fucns, 
 si adhibeas fucinis sulphura, Quint. 
 
 FUCINUS, i, in. Fucinus, a lake of Latham, in 
 the teiritorij of the Marsi. now Lago di Celano, 
 Virg. ; called more usually Lacus F., Liv. 
 
 FOCO, 1 v.a. (fucus). To dye, paint, color. 
 
 I. Gen. : f tabulas colore, Tac. II. Et-p. : To 
 
 pa int for tke sake of beautifying. A) Prop.: cor- 
 pora vulsa atque fucata. Quint. B) Fig., Cell. 
 
 FuCoSUS, a, um (fucus). Pa in ted, colored; 
 counterfeit, pretended, not genuijie, ainbi- 
 tiosffi fucosajque amicitiiB, Cic. 
 
 FuCUS, i, m. i^vKot). I. A kind of shrub, used 
 
 by the Romans for dyeing red, Plin. II. Melon. : 
 
 Red dye, purple. A) Gen.: intici veetes scimus 
 
 admirabili fuco, Plin. B) Esp. 1) Red paint. 
 
 a) Prop., Quint, b) Fig. : Color, paint. i.e. ex- 
 ternal ornament, false or deceptive ap- 
 pearance, deception, pretence, mere show, 
 in oratoris aut in poetiE cincinnis ac fuco. Cic. ; 
 sine fuco, Id. ; si eum, qui tibi promiserit, audieria 
 fucum ut dicitur, facere velle aut seuseris, to deceive, 
 practice deception or fraud. Id. 2) A red-colored' 
 juice, obtained from fiowers, i. q. propolis, 6ec-^iu^ 
 Virsr. 
 
 FuCUS, i, m. A drone-bee. Col. 
 
 FUE (an old form, fu, ace. to Charis.). An inier- 
 jectiou expressing di.'igu St, Fie! Plaut. 
 
 FiJFIUS, a. FufiuB, a Roman family name 
 Esp. 1. Q. F — Calenus, a tribune of the people, 
 A.U.C. 693, Cic. ; author of the F. lex. Id." 2. An act- 
 or, Hor. 
 
 FlJGA, ffi,/. (i^vy^ ; Sanscr. vega, swiftness). A 
 fleeing, flight. I. Prop. A) Gefu. 1) fugam fib 
 xirbe turpissimani, Cic. ; sese in fugam dare, to take 
 to flight. Id ; in f. se conjicere, Id. : iinpellere in f., 
 to put to flight, Id. 2) Esp.: Flight from one's 
 native country, exile, banishment, transpor- 
 tation, quum sibi fugam deprecaretur, Cic; f. 
 Metelli, Id. la theplur.: quoties fugas et ca^des 
 
 jussit princeps, Tac. B) Meitni. gen. : A flight, 
 
 i. e. a swift course or motion, speed, Virg. 
 II. Fig.: A fleeing, i.e. desire of escap- 
 ing, an avoiding, ncersion, laborum et dolo- 
 rum f.,_Cic. ; f. laboris, Id. 
 
 FtJGACITER, adv. (fugax). By fleeing, with 
 flight, vix rationera iniri posee, utrum ab se au- 
 dacius an fugncius ab hostibus ger»tur bellum, Liv. 
 
 FOGAX, acis (fugio). Apt to flee or escape, 
 has telling, fleeing, sw ift, fleet. I. Prop. ; 
 fugacissimus hoetis, l.iv. H. Fig. A) Fleet- 
 ing, transitory, base omnia, qum habent spe- 
 ciem gloria; ; brevia, fvigacia. caduca existima, Cic. 
 
 B) iVith genii.: That avoids or decliiies 
 
 any thing, f. gloriw, Sen. 
 
 FOGiENS, entis. I. Prtrt. o/ fugio. IT. ^d;.: 
 
 That flees or is fleeing, thai shuns or 
 avo i ds ; f lectin g. A) Prop.: qui vinum f TeD- 
 dnt pcit'ns, debeatne dicere?^'j( or insipid, Cic. — 
 B) Fig.: nemo eratadeo tardus aut f.lalK)ri3,«/rai(i 
 ifw'Tk, Ca;s. 
 
 FOGtO. fCigi, fugitum, 3 v. n. and a. (^Evytn). 
 To flee, lake to flight, escape, avoid, go or 
 run away from, run away. I. Neul. A) Prop. 
 1) qui fugisse cum magna pecunia dicitur, Cic; f. 
 ex prcelio, Id. Proc. : ita fugias ne praster casam, 
 do not run into the lion's mouth, Ter. a) Esp.: To 
 
^UGITANS. 
 flea, i.R.ltavE pne'g native ianA goint.o 
 pxile or hnnishmcnt, fugiendum de civitate, 
 Ciuint. 2) Mf.ion. a) To flte or pass away 
 quickly, in come to an end, numquam Virgilias 
 diem d^cit ire, sed f., quod currendi genue coneita- 
 tiseiinum est. Sen. b) To flee, disap pear, or 
 .vanish, memorirtne i'ugerit in unnalibus digeren- 
 'dis, Liv. — B) Fig. : ,dos naturara sequumur et ab 
 orani. qupd abhorret ab oculovum auriumque ap- 
 
 probatioiie, fugiumus, Cic. II, Act, : To flee 
 
 from any thing, to seek to avoid, to shun, be 
 afraid of. A) Prop. 1) qmira Domitius concilia 
 conventiisque horainum fugt^re^ Cajs. 2) Meton.: 
 
 7'u EHciipe by avoiding, to escape, Hor. B) Fig. 
 
 1) a) iguotniniam f. ac dedecus, Cic. ; f. vitupera- 
 tionem tarditatis, Id. b) Foe,t. ipit/i (pn rfhjecttoe 
 clause: To avoid or forbear doing any thing, 
 to omit, Itave aloji e, talc$ care not to do it, 
 forbear, Ov. 2) Meton. a) To escape, by acoid- 
 ing or shunning, tanta est anioai tenuitae. uc fugiat 
 acieiii, Cic b) Esp.: res me fugit, something es- 
 capes me Or my notice, in nnktiown to ipe, I have it 
 unuolir.ed, ilJos id t'ugerat, Cic; homiflem arnen- 
 tem hoc fugit, Id. ; nisi qua* me forte fugiunt, Id. 
 
 FOGiTANS, antis. I. Part, of fugito. IJ. 
 
 Adj.: Fleeing, escaping, avoiding; with 
 genit., 'I'er. 
 
 FOGrnVIRiUS, li, m. (fugitiyus). A) One who 
 looks out for ruu away slaves ; a kind of catchpole, 
 Flur.-— B) MHon.j Varr. 
 
 FOGl'riVUd.a, um (fugio). Thc^t has escaped, 
 fugitive; ntiually snbst., fugitivus, i, m., A fugi- 
 tive, runaway, deserter. I. Adj. A) dicitur inihi 
 tuus seryiis anagno,ste9 f. cum Vardaiis esse, a run- 
 Oiortj/B^aue, Vatin. lip. Cic. — B) fVithub: nequetara 
 f. illi (servi) a dominis. quam tu abjure et ab legi- 
 
 bus. Cic. C) With genit. : pollicerie, futurum te 
 
 fugitLvum rei familinria, stfitimqiie ad nos evolatu- 
 rum, Plin. " II. Subst. A) A runaway slave, 
 
 a fugitive, vivebat cum fugitivis, Cic. — B) In 
 Milit. • A soldier that has run away, a deserter, ea 
 res ptT fugitivos hostibus nunciatur, Cais, 
 
 FCGlTO, I (fugio). To flee in great haste. 
 
 I. Neat., Ter. II. Act A) To flee, avoid, 
 
 shun, qui quajstionem fugitant, bona possident, 
 Cic. — B) Poet, with an objective clause: To flee 
 any thing, i e. to omit, forbear doin g,'rer. 
 
 FOGi'i'OR, oris, wi. (t'ugio). A r mi away. PHut. 
 
 FtJGO, 1 p. a. (fugio). To cause to flee, to 
 pat to flight, drive air ay; also, to drive 
 into exile, qui homintis inermes armis, viris, ter- 
 rors repulerit. tui,'nnt, avertt'rit, Cic. 
 
 FULClMEN, in'is. n. (fukio). That upon which 
 any thing re-^ts, a pillar; <iZ^o, a prop, stay, or 
 support, Oy. 
 
 FULCIO, fulsi, fultum, 4 o. a. (akin to palus). 
 To prop by stays, pillars, or any other kind of sup- 
 port, to keep f.rect or npright, to bear or car- 
 ry. I. Prop. A) qui f. putatur porticum Stoico- 
 
 rum, Cic; vitis fulta. Id. B) M^'toa.: To make 
 
 strong or firm, to fasten, secure, invigor- 
 ate, refresh by eating and drinking, f. stonia- 
 
 chum cibo, to strengthen, Sen. U. Fig.: To 
 
 support, St ay, keep np, up}Lold,connten ance, 
 assist, vcterem amicum suum lab^ntem fulsit re, 
 fortuna, fide, Cic. ; labantera et prope cadentera 
 rem pultlicain f., Id. ; causa graviesimis et plurimia 
 rebus fulta. 
 
 FULCRUM, i, «. (fulcio). TMt vpon which any 
 
 FUIylGO. 
 
 Tests; a prop, stay, support; e. g. ofahed 
 or conch, a post. I. Prop.: tricliniorum pedibua 
 
 fulcrisque, Flin. 11. Meton.: A couch, bed. 
 
 Prop. 
 
 FUl.GE'NS. entis. I. Pari, o/fulgeo. II. Adj. 
 
 Fig. : lilustriou s, Messalu f. juvenia, Veil. 
 
 FULGENTER. adv. (fulgeus). Resplcn dently. 
 
 I. Prop.: quia sic fulgeutius radiant, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. ; fulijt;ntiu8 in.9trui puterat luxuria, Plin. 
 FULGENTiUS, ii, m. Fnlgentius, Fabius 
 
 Planciades F— . a Roman mythiilogist and gramma- 
 rian in the. beginning of the 6th century. 
 
 FULGitO, fulsi, 2 [poet, third r.ouj., fulgifc, Lucr. ; 
 fulgerc, id.] v. n. (^Aeyto ; Sanscr. bhiac, to gtit- 
 tej-). To lighten, to throw or cast light- 
 ning. I. Prop. A) si.fulserit, si tonuerit, si tac- 
 tum alqd erit de cobIo, Cic. ; Jove fulgente, Id. — 
 B; Fig.: Of the brilliant oratimis of Pericles: qui 
 (Pericles) si teniii genera uteretur, numquam ab 
 Aristophane poctu f dictus esaet, Cic. II. Me- 
 lon.: To glitter, glisten, shine brig ktly, 
 beam, be refulgent. A) Prop.: qui uitent un- 
 guentis, qui fulgent purpurA, Cic. — B) To shine, 
 be conspicu-QUs or illnstrious,di8tingnisk 
 one's self, fulgebat jam in adolescentulo indoles 
 virtutis, Nep. 
 
 FULGiDUS, a, um (fulgeo). Shining, glit- 
 tering, Lucr. 
 
 FULGO, ere. See Fulgeo. 
 
 FULGOR, oris, m. (fulgeo). I. Lightning, a 
 flash of lightning (mostly poet, for fulgur), 
 (anhelitus terras) quum se in nubem induerint, turn 
 et fulgores et tooitrua essistere, Cic. II. Me- 
 ton.: Brig htness, splen dor. g learn, efful- 
 gence. A) Prop. 1) ciijus (candelal)ri) fulgore 
 collucere atque illustrari Jovistemplum oportebat,- 
 Cic. 2) Concr.: A brilliant star or constel- 
 lation, salutaris ille f., qui dicitur Jgvie, Cic. — 
 B) Fig.: Splen dor, glory, dignity, omnibus 
 fulgore quodam sua^ claritatis teuebraa obduxit, 
 Quint. 
 
 FULGUR. uris.w. (fulgeo). I. A flash of sum- 
 mer lightning (fulmen. a flash of lightning 
 which strikes], fulgurum vi, Cic ; fulgura intcrpre- 
 
 tarites, Id. 11. Melon. A) I) (for fulmen) A 
 
 fl ash of light ni ng that strikes, Hor. 2) E^p. : 
 condere fulgur, to bury an object struck by light- 
 ning, Juv. B) (for fulgor) Splendor, sheen, 
 
 ^ff"- Ige-un e, Lucr. 
 
 FULGORaLIS. e (fulgur). Of or b-elonging 
 to lightn iiig, Etruscorum et haruspicini et f. et 
 ritnalea libri, treatiug on lightning as an omen, Cic. 
 
 FULGORaTIO. onia,/ (fulguro). A flash of 
 summer lightnin g, f eat Ifite ignis exiilicitu^* : 
 fulmen est coactua ignis et impetu jnctus, Stn. 
 
 FULGORaTOR, oris. m. (fulguro). An inter- 
 preter of lightning as an omen, Cic 
 
 FULGORiO, 4 V. n. and a. (fulgur). L Ncut.: 
 
 To lighten, Nfflv. ap. Non. II. Act.: To 
 
 strike with lightning, Plaut. 
 
 FULGORO, 1 V. n., used impersonally (fulgur). 
 To lighten (more rare than fulgeo). I. Prop.: 
 Jove tonante, fulgurante comitia populi habere ne- 
 
 fas, Cic II. Fig. A) Of brilliaucy of speech : 
 
 fulgurat in nuUo umqiiam verius dicta via eloquen- 
 tiae, Plin. — B) To shine, beam, glitter, glis- 
 ten. Stat. 
 
 ¥V\AGQ, mis, f. (akin to\iyvvs). Soot. l.Prop.: 
 idem tamen, quasi fuligine abstersa, reliquis diebaa 
 3Q5 
 
FULLO. 
 in Capitolio prfBclnrn aenatugconsiiltn fecisti, Cic. 
 1[. Mv/nn.: A hind of blark powder or cosmet- 
 ic (-tiUium]. Juv. 
 
 FULLO, onis, m. I. A) A fuller, Piin.— B) 
 
 The titln of a mime composed by Laberlas, Gell. 
 
 II. A trhiti-.-spoved be file, Pliu. 
 
 FULLoNiCA, a;,/, (fullo) (scars). The trade 
 or hnsini-ss of a fuller, Plnut. 
 
 FULLoNlUS, a, um (fuHo). Of or belonging 
 to a fuller, f. are, the art or bnsiness of a fuller, 
 Plin. 
 
 FULMKN, inis, n. {cnntr.for fulcimen, fuIjGjmen). 
 Ligliln ivg ihal dcftcmdn and strikes any thing, a 
 thuTider-boll [fu])iur. njlnsh of siimmifr lightning]. 
 1. Prop.: si nut^;ln nuhiuiii coiitiictu ardor expressug 
 se emiserit, id fsse f., Cic; inter fulmina et toiii- 
 truH, Id, ; ictu fulminis detiagrare, Id. ; lulmine per- 
 
 CUSSU8. Id. 11. Fig. : A shock, n i o I en t 
 
 stroke; keiici:, an nv er ■whelm in g calam ity 
 or misforinne, iion diihitaverim me graviaaimis 
 tempt-'statibua au pisne i'uiniinibus ipsis obvium 
 feiTe conservaiidonuu civium causa, Cic. Of the 
 power nf oratory : quod imitcre verborum aiHorum. 
 ut scribis, luliiiinii, Ciu. Poet.: Any irresistible 
 power that carries ecery thivg btfore it, Ov. 
 
 FULMENTA, 8b. /. (contr. for t'ult-imenta, frnm 
 fulcio). I. A prop or snpport, e. g. of a bnild- 
 
 ing. Cat. II. Esp. : The heel or sole of a 
 
 shop, Plaut. 
 
 FULMENTUM. i, n (cnntr. for fulcimentum, 
 fi-om t'uUio). A support, slay, prop. I. Gen., 
 Vitr. II. £.sp. : Of a bed or couch, a bedpost, 
 
 FULMINaTIO, onis,/. (fiOmino). A darting 
 of lightning, a fnlm inatin g, fulguratio os- 
 ■tendit isnt'tn, f. emittit, Sen. 
 
 FULMlNKUS.n, um (fulroen). Of or belong- 
 ing to lightit ill g {poet.}. I. Prop., Ov. ; Hor. 
 II. Fig.: Gleaming like Ughlning, de- 
 structive. Ov. 
 
 FULMINO, are, v. n. and a. (fulmcn). I. Neut. 
 A) Prop.: To lighten, to hurl or cast forth 
 lig htnings (/or fulst'o), minore vi ad fiilgurnn- 
 
 dum opus eet quam ad fulminandum, Sen. B) 
 
 Fig.. Ov. 11. Act. A) To strike, hill, or 
 
 blast with lightning, Plin. — ■ B) Fig.: ful- 
 ininatua hac pronunciatione in lectulum decidi, 
 thuiidcr-sirnck, Petr. 
 
 FULTuRA. a;,/, (fulcio). A prop, stay, sup- 
 port. I. Prop.: fundnmenta pro fultura et eub- 
 
 Btructione fungentur, Col. II. Melon.-. A 
 
 strfu gtheving, refreshing, corpori vaco, cu- 
 ju.9 fulturis animus sustinetur, Plin. 
 
 FULTUS, a, um, part, of i\\\c\o. 
 
 FULViA. w./. Fnlvin, the dangktpr of M.Ful- 
 viua B.imbnlio, who was in turn the wife of P. Clo- 
 diiis. C. Curio, a7id M. Antoiiius, Cic. 
 
 FlTLViUS, a. Fulvins, a Roman family 7} ame, 
 Cic. Esp.: M. F — Flaccus, a friend of C. Gran- 
 chn.<i. who was killed with him, Cic. 
 
 FULVUS, a, um (<pdKo<;, ^\evto). Of a deep 
 yellow color, reddish-yellow, gold-color- 
 ed, f. boves. Plin. 
 
 FDMaRIUM, ii, n. (fumus), A chamber in which 
 wine wan mrllmotd by smoke, Col. 
 
 FuMftUS, H. um (t'umua). Full of smoke, 
 smokii, sni oki ng, Viru. 
 
 FOMIDUS, a. um (fumus). Full of smoke 
 or fu m e, smoky, smokin g. I. Prop. : f. caligo, 
 366 
 
 FUNDATUS. 
 
 Plin. II. Melon. A) Smoke-colored, f. cau- 
 
 tes, Plin B) SinclUnj^ oj smoke, f, virus, Flin. 
 
 FOMlFKlt, era, eriim (fumu^, fero). Emit- 
 ting or piod ncin a smoke, smoking. Virg. 
 
 FuMlFK.'O, are, D. n (fumus,fHCio). To cause 
 or emit smoke, Piaut 
 
 F'uMiFiCUS, a, ura (fumus, facie). Causing 
 or eviitting smokp, smoking (^pott.), Ov. 
 
 FuMiGO. 1 (fumus. ago). 1. Aa.: To cause 
 to smokn to fumigate, decimoquoqiie die alvi 
 
 aptrienda; et fumignndaj sunt. Col. II. Ifeut.: 
 
 To produce or emit smoke, to smoke, Gell, 
 
 FDMO. V. n. (fumus). To emit smoke, to 
 smok e, fn m e, rectTiti lossione terram f. calentem, 
 Cic. ; quod ita domus ipsa liimabat, smoked, fumed 
 {wi'h thi- viands of afr-ant), Cic. 
 
 FOMoSUS, a, uin (fumus). Full of smoke or 
 fnme, smoky, smoked. I. Prop.: f. imagines 
 (blackenfd by smoke). Cic. II. Miton^: Smell- 
 ing of <moke, smoky, f. defriitum, Piin. 
 
 FuMLJS, i, m. (Sansi-r. d h u, .<mnkp ; Gr. Gva), 
 I. A) Siaoke fnme, vapor, ihi bominem rnge- 
 nuum fumo ex> ruriatum, semivivum reliquii.Cic.; 
 in illo ganearum tuarnm nidore atque fumo, id. — - 
 B) Proo. 1) tendert' dt; fumo ad fliimraiim. mit of 
 the frying-pan into the fire. Amm. 2) lumum or 
 fumos vendere. to sell smoke-, i. e. to amnst wth 
 
 empty promises, to dereire. Mart II. Fig.: 
 
 Sin ok e {as an iinngt of destrntuion), Hor. 
 
 FONaI.E. ia, 71. (funis). I. A thong or cord 
 of a sling, funda media duo funalia imparia hube- 
 
 bat, Liv. II. A) A wax taper or torch, C. 
 
 Duilius dt'lectabatur crebro funali et tibit-ine, Cic. 
 B) Melon.: A chandelier [ candelabrum J, 
 
 FuNaLIS, e (funis). Of a cord or rope, f. 
 equU!>, a horse that is not yoked to a carriage, but 
 joined by a tracj:, a trace-horse., Suit. 
 
 FuNAMBuLUS, i, m. (funis, ambulo). A rope- 
 dan cer, Sin't. 
 
 FUNCTIO, onis./ (fungor). A performing, 
 ezecutin g, ur di sch a rg i v g, fu nction. L 
 Gen. A) labor est qnasdam vel animi vel cor[»orl8 
 gravioris operis et muneris f , Cic. ; rauneiis f., Id. 
 B) Melon, of things. 
 
 FUNCTUS, a, um. part, of fungor. 
 
 FUND A. a?,/ (lundo). \. A sling, inde fun- 
 dis. siiL'itti:*. tormentis bostps propelli ac summo- 
 
 verijussic. Caes. II. Mrlnn. A) A drag-net 
 
 or fishing-net liiadtd with Icnden balls at Us 
 edge.t, Vir?. B) The bezel of a Hug, Plin. 
 
 FUNDaMEN, inis. m. (fundo). A fonndation 
 (poFf.for fundtimfntum, moslli/ in tite plur.). Ov. 
 
 FUNDaMENTUM, i, V. (fundo). A founda- 
 tion, basis, ground-work {mostly n^nd in the 
 
 pliir.). I. Prop. A) In the Sing , Plant B) Pl"r. : 
 
 sic agere fundamentn, ut sororem vestibulo priva- 
 
 ret, Cic. U.Fis. A) Sing.: mio judiciopietas 
 
 f. rst omnium virtutum, Cic. ; f. justitise est fidfts, 
 Id.; f. philosophiaj, Id. — B) Plnr. : f. libertatis, 
 Cic; virintunif.; f, defensionis ; f. salutis; causa 
 f. ; f verecundiai. 
 
 FUNDaNIUS, a. Fnndanius. a Roman fam- 
 ily vnmr, ; e. g. C. F— . a friend of Cicero's, difend- 
 ed by him, Cic; Fundaaia, aj. f , The wife of Yarn, 
 Viirr. 
 
 FUNDaTOR, oris, m, (fundo). A founder, 
 Virg. 
 
 FL'NDaTUS, «, um. I. Part, of fundo. II. 
 
FUNDI. 
 AdQ. : Firm, durable, quo fundatior erlt ex 
 orenato directura, &c., Vitr. 
 
 FUNDI, orum, m. Fundi, a town on the coast 
 of Latiiim, near tke ViaAppia, bawee.n Formits and 
 Terracina^ now Fondi, Cic. 
 
 FUNDITO, 1 V. int. a. (fundo). I. To hurl as 
 
 with, a sling, &c,, to aling at, Plaut. II. 
 
 Fig. : f. verba, Plaut. 
 
 FUNDiTOR, oris, m. (funda). A alinger 
 (_plur.: a kind of light- armed troops), Ctes. 
 
 FUNDiTUS.arf-u. (fundus). I. From the foun- 
 dation. A) Prop.: qui lion obstruxit aliqua ex 
 parte monumento P. Scipionis, sed id f. delevit ac 
 austulit, Cic; Carthaginem et Numantiam f. eua- 
 tulerunt, Id. B) Fig.: From the founda- 
 tion or bottom, i. e. entirely, completely, 
 totally, prajcepta f. evertunt amicitias, Cic. ; La- 
 
 cediernonioB f. vicit, Id. II. Melon.: At the 
 
 bottom, below, in the depth, Lucr. 
 
 FUNDO, ludi, fusufn, 3 v. a. (akin to imda). To 
 pour, to pour out, spill, shed. \. Prop.: Of 
 liquids. A) Gen, 1) Mercurium e patera sangui- 
 n^m visum esse f., Cic. Middle : sanguis in cor- 
 poribuB fusu8, Cic. 3) Esp. a) Of metals: To 
 melt, found, cast, make liquid ; to make by 
 casting or founding, exolevit fundendi airis pre- 
 tiosi ratio, PUn. b) In Medic. : f, alqra, to open 
 the bowels by medicine : ai compresaerit 
 nlqm morbus aut fuderit, Cels. — B) Meton. 1) 
 To sprinkle, moisten, wet, Tib. 2) Also of 
 solid bodies, a) Gen. : To pour out in abund- 
 ance, to spread, extend, diffuse, throw, 
 hurl, picem reliquasque res, quibus ignis excitari 
 potest, fundebant, Cajs. Middle: ne (vitis) in om- 
 nes partes niraia fundatur, spread itself, Cic. b) 
 Esp. a) To bring forth, produce (easily or 
 copiously), f. flores aut fruges, Cic. P) To throw 
 or cast to the ground (i?t a hostile vtanner or 
 otherwise), to overthrow, vanquish, magnaa 
 
 copiaa hostium f., Id. 11. Fig, A) Gen.: To 
 
 spread, enlarge, or extend itself, tuui se la- 
 tiu3 fundit orator, enlarges, Cic. — B) Esp. of style: 
 To rush forth, to flow, be fluent, grave ple- 
 numque carmen f., Cic; poetarum more verba f., 
 Id. 
 
 FUNDO, 1 V. a. (fundus). To furnish with 
 a bottom, to bottom. I. Prop. A) Ov. B) Me- 
 ton. gen. : To fasten, secure, make firm, Virg. 
 II. Fig.: To found, lay the founda- 
 tion of any thing, to consolidate, nostrum 
 fundavit imperium, Cic. 
 
 FUNDUS, i. m. (neSov, niJvSa$). The bottom 
 of any thing, ground. I. Prop. A) Gen.: armarii 
 fundum exsecuit, the bottom of apress or cliest, Cic. 
 Prov. : largitio fundum non habet, has no boundary 
 or limit. 2) Meton. (pars pro toto) : A goblet, 
 
 cup. Mart. B) Eap.: A piece of ground, a 
 
 field, a farm, estate, cui nostrum noii licet 
 
 fundos nostros obire? Cic. II. Fig. A) Gen. : 
 
 iando, from the bottom, Yirg. — B) Esp.: One that 
 approves of a thing, or ratifies it, nisi is popu- 
 lus f. factus esset, Cic. 
 
 FuNEBRlS, e (funus). Of or belonging to 
 a fu ner al, fu ner eal. I. Prop. A) f. epulum, 
 
 Cic. ; f. concio, Id. B) Subst., funebria, ium, n., 
 
 A funeral, Plin. II. Melon.: That occasions 
 
 funeralsi deadly, mortal, mournful, calam- 
 itous, f, bellum, Hor. 
 
 FtJNfiRSUS, a, um (poet, for funebris) (funus). 
 
 FURACITEIL 
 Of or belonging to a funeral, funereal. T. 
 
 Prop., Virg. II. Meton..: Deadly, mortal, 
 
 calamitous, Ov. 
 
 FuN£RO, 1 V. a. (funus). I. To bury, inter 
 
 (with a solemn procession), Plin. II. Meton.: 
 
 (consequens pro antecedente) funeratus, a, um, 
 Carried to the grave, i. e. killed, a lain, f, arboria 
 ictu.Hor. 
 
 FuNESTO, 1 V. a. (funestus). I. To pollute 
 or stain (by murder), to contaminate, humania 
 hostiis aras ac templa funestant, Cic. 
 
 FtJNESTUS, a, um (funus). I. Act. A) Occa- 
 sinning death or any great destruction., calamity, or 
 misfortune; hence, deadly, dangerous, dread- 
 ful, dire, mournful^ dismal, calamitous, 
 ad ejus funestam securem esse aervatos, Cic; fu- 
 nestos igues. Id. Compar,, Cic. Superl, Eutr. 
 {'Fiih dat. : funestum aenatui bonisque omnibus! 
 
 Cic. II. Neut. A) Polluted by a dead body, 
 
 domus, familia f., in mourning, Lir. ; Ov. — B) 
 Fraught with death, mourning, calamity, or miafor- 
 tiine ; hence, ominous, i?t auspicious, un^ 
 lucky, &,c., f. familia, in mourning, Cic. ; Prop. 
 
 FUNGfNUS.a, um (fungus). Of a mushroom 
 or fungus, Plaut. 
 
 FUNGOR, functue, fungi, v. dep. To occupy 
 one' s self with, or be occupied or engaged 
 in any thing; to do, execute, perform, adviin- 
 ister, discharge, observe, fulfill, perform 
 an office, duty, or function, to officiate, &c.: with 
 ahl. (rarely with ace. or absol.). I. Gen. A) With 
 abl. : muneribus £ corporis, Cic. — B) With ace. in 
 
 the part. fat. pass. : muneris fungendi gratia. 
 
 II. Esp.: To perform, accomplish, fulfill 
 any duty that devolves upon one, quid oratorem ip- 
 sutn orationis nomine muneris in republica f. a& 
 sustinere velitis, Cic. 
 
 FUNGUS, i, m. I. A mushroom, fungus, 
 
 Hor.; Plin. II. Meton, A) As a term of re- 
 
 proach: A blockhead, loggerhead, Plnut,— 
 ^) A fung us protuberance or excrescence 
 
 on the body, fungo simile ulcus, Cels. C) Tke 
 
 snuff of a candle, Virg. 
 
 Funiculus, i, m. (funis), a Uttle rope or 
 cord, a string, Cic. 
 
 Funis, is, m. (/., Lucr.V I. A cord, rope^ 
 
 line, Cififl. II. Prov. A) funem ducere or se- 
 
 qui, to lead the rope or follow it, i. e. to rule, com- 
 maud, or to obey, Hor. — B) funem reducere, to 
 draw back the rope, i. e. to retract what one has saidt 
 Pers. 
 
 FuNUS, eris, n. (^oj/o?). A funeral, a burial 
 or interment attended by a solemn procession, 
 funeral cerem.onie.% nbscgnies. I. Prop. A) 
 f., quo amici conveniutit ad exsequias cohonestan- 
 daa, Cic; venire in f.. Id.; funere etferri, to be 
 buried. Id. — B) Meton. 1) Poet.: A dead body, 
 corpse, Virg,; Hor. 2) Death, esp, if caused by 
 an act of violence; hence, murder, assassina- 
 tion, ut vix hominum acerbis funcribus satietur, 
 
 Cic. -II. Fig.: Destruction, ruin, death, 
 
 casum ilium meura f. esse reipublica?, Cic. 
 
 FUO, ere. See Sum. 
 
 FtJR, furig, c. (tfxap, akin to ^epw). A thief. I. 
 Prop.: nocturnum fureni, Cic; f. magnus, i. e. an 
 
 extortioner. II. Melon.: As a term of contempt: 
 
 Thief, knave, rasca/. Plaut.; Virg. 
 
 FuRaCITER, adv. Thievishly, domos navea 
 f. scrutare, Cic. 
 
 3G7 
 
FURAX. 
 FURAX, acis (furor). Inclined to stealing', 
 of a thievish disposition, in furace servo, Cic. 
 
 FURCA, te,/. !. A two-pronged fork, Caes. 
 
 11. Melon, of any thing that is forked. A) A 
 
 forked prop used in mines; a two-pronged histru- 
 vicnt an which burdens were carried ; a kind of 
 crotchet serving as a support of the seats i7i a thea- 
 (re, Liv. B) An instrument of torture, com- 
 posed of two pieces of wood in the form of a V or 
 TI, which pressed upon the neck of a culprit, while his 
 hands were bound to the two ends, Eervum quidam 
 pnterfainiliaa sub furca ctesum medio cgernt Circo, 
 
 Liv. C) A gallows in the shape of a V, canes 
 
 vivi in furca, sambucea nrbore fixi, PHn. D) A 
 
 forked yoke for laming young bullocks. Varr.^^^^— 
 E) furca) cancrorum, claws. — F) F. Caudinae, 
 Caudine Forks or Passes, the naj-row pass or 
 defile o/Caudium, usually called Furculas CaudiniB 
 (q. v.), Val. Max. 
 
 FURCiFER, eri, m. (furca, fero). One that car- 
 ries a furc a ; hence used as term of reproach, Slave, 
 rascal, villain, scoundrel, id tu tibi, f., sumes? 
 Cic. 
 
 FURCILLA, «,/. (furca). A little fork, quo- 
 niam f extrudimur, Cic. 
 
 FURCILLO, 1 V. a. (furcilla) {to support, as it 
 were, with a furca). To support, fig., Flaut. 
 
 FURCCLA, 83,/. (furca). I. A forked prop 
 or stay, used to support an undermined wall, sus- 
 
 penao furculis nb hoetibus muro, Liv. JI. Fur- 
 
 culaa Caudinee, two narrow passes in the shape of a 
 V, near Caudium, whtre the Roman army (A.U.C. 
 434) was shut up by the Samnites, 7tow Val d' Ar- 
 paja. Liv. 
 
 FtjRENTER, adu. Madly, furiously, tiraaci, 
 Cic. 
 
 FURFUR, uri3, m. I. Bran (in the sing, and 
 
 plur). Plant. IL Meton.: Small scales on 
 
 the skill, the head, &c., fcedo cutis furfure, Plin. 
 
 FiJRf.E, arum (rarely sing.) f. (furo). L Rage, 
 madness, fury, violent passion, raging or 
 furious anger, furias concipere, to become furi- 
 ous, Virg. n. A) Also nom, pr., Furiaj, The 
 
 three goddesses of revenge (Alecto, Megsera, and Tisi- 
 phone), The Furies, E umenides, F. dete sunt 
 
 speculatrices, Cic. B) Meton. gen.: Furies, 
 
 t-ormentors, cos od alqd furiee quaidam incitave- 
 runt, Cic. Also in sing., of violent or dangerous 
 persnuf, ilia f. ac pestis patriae, Cic. 
 
 FORiaLIS. e (furiiH). L Neut. : Furious, 
 raging, outrageous, dreadful, dire, f. ilia 
 
 vox, Cic. 11. Act.: To put in a rage, Cic. 
 
 Poet. 
 
 FORIaLJTER, adv. Ragingly, outra- 
 geously. Ov. 
 
 FuRiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Fu- 
 ri us, Gell. Subsf., Filriani, orum, ?n., The soldiers 
 of M Fiirius Camillus, Liv. 
 
 FORIBUNDUS, n, um (furo). L Furious, 
 ra^iu^, outrageous, mad, f. homo ac perdi- 
 tu8 (Clodius), Cic. II. Inspired, enthusi- 
 astic, huriolorum et vntum f. prediction es, Cic. 
 
 FuRiNUS, a, um (fur). Of thieves, Plaut. 
 
 Ft5RlO, I 0. a. (furiaj). To enrage, infuriate, 
 maddrii, inspire (poet.), Ov. 
 
 FORioSE, adv. Fiirioiisly, madly, alqd f. 
 faccre, Cic. 
 
 FDRio.^Ut^, a, um (furife). Full ofmadiiess 
 or rage, mad, raging, furious (whether act- 
 368 
 
 FUSCINA. 
 ually deprived of reason or otherwise), te non furio- 
 sum, non mente captum putem, Cic. ; cupiditaa 
 eftVenata ac f , Id. Compar., Ov, Superl., Cic. 
 
 FuRIUS [an old form, Fusiua], a. A Roman fam- 
 ily name. I. M. F — Camillus, the liberator of Rome 
 from the Gauls, Cic. Others in Cic, Cbbs., &e, 
 
 IL Adj.i Furius (Fusius), a, um, Of or be- 
 
 longing to a Furius (Fusius), \e^GS Atsn.'ss, 
 F., Futias, Cic. 
 
 FURNaRIA, eb. /. (furnua). A bake-house; 
 the business of a baker, Suet. 
 
 FURNiUS, a. A Roman family 7iame; e. g. C. 
 F — , a friend of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 FURNUS (fornus, Varr. ap. Non.), i, m. (related 
 to fornax). An oven, PlauL ; Hor. 
 
 FORO, ui, 3 V. n. To rage, be mad or out 
 of one' s mind ; to act like a madman; to 
 be transported with passion ; to rave, be 
 furious; hejice, to be inspired, e. g. of a 
 soothsayer, Ajacem Orestem f. dicimue, Cic; f. 
 luctu tilii. Id. ; dulce mihi est f., to indulge in revel- 
 ry, to revel, Hor. With ace, Virg. 
 
 FuROR, 1 V. dep. a. [supin., furatum, PlauL; fu- 
 ratus in a pass, sense, App.] (fur). I. To steal, 
 take away by stealth, to pilfer; also of lit- 
 erary theft or plagiarism, solet hffic, qua; rapuit et 
 
 furatus est, dicere se emisse, Cic. II. Meton, 
 
 gen: To obtain by stealth; to remove se- 
 cretly or by stealth, non enim fiu-atus esse civi« 
 tatem dicitur, Cic. 
 
 FtJROR, oris, m. (furo). I. Madness, fury, 
 rage, violent passion, furious or passion- 
 ate conduct, extravagance, vehement de- 
 sire, cujusf. consederit, Cic; se comitemillius fu- 
 roris prasbuit, Id. Also of the inspiration of 
 a soothsayer or a prophet, Cic. ; a strong or ardent 
 
 FURTIFiCUS, a. um (furtum, facio). Thiev- 
 ish, Plaut. . 
 
 FURTIM, adi\ (furtum : by stealth). By stealtllX 
 secretly, privily, clandestinely, ut f. decern- \ 
 viris traditur ! Cic. > 
 
 FURTIVE, adv. By stealth, secretly, qui- 
 dam f. agunt gratias. Sen. 
 
 FURTIVUS. a, um 'furtum). Stolen, pilfer- 
 ed. I. Prop.: noctu tamquam furtiva, Liv. 
 II. Meton. gen. : Done by steal th, secret, clan- 
 destine, hidden, furtivmn iter per Italiam, Cic; 
 f. nox, favoring secrecy, Ov. 
 
 FURTUM, i, n. (fur). Stealing, theft, rob- 
 bery. I. Prop.: f. facere (alcui), Cic IL Me- 
 ton. A) Concr.: A thing that is stolen, quffl 
 lurta sine portorio Sj-racusis erant exportata, Cic. 
 — -B) Any thing hidden or secret, artifice, 
 trick, stratagem. 1) Gen. a) ne furtum cesea- 
 tionis qutesivisse videaris, a subterfuge, pretext, pre- 
 tence, Q. Cic; hence, b) furto, adv. (i. q. furtim), 
 Secretly, clandestinely, Plin. 2) Esp. : 
 StoleJi love, or a stolen meeting of lovers^ 
 an iutr ig u e (mostly in the plur.), Ov. 
 
 FCRUNCOLUS, i, m. (fur). A paltry or petty 
 thief, a pilferer, olim f. nunc etiam rapax, Cic. 
 
 FURVU3, a, um. Dark-colored, dork, 
 dusky, gloomy, Hor.; Ov.; also, dressed in 
 
 black. -Pro'p II. Fig.: Terrible, frightful, 
 
 furvum diem. Sen. 
 
 FUSCaTOR, oris, m. One that darkens, 
 Luc. 
 
 FUSCINA, ffi, /. (related to furca). A three- 
 
FU3C0. 
 
 pronged instrument, a tride7i.tf (Jnut (^co) 
 arcutn, efli^ittas, t'usciiiHm, fulinen, Cic. 
 
 FU3C0, 1 y. rt. a/trf«. (t'uacus). l.Act.: To make 
 dark or dusky; to blackev, obscure (^poet.), 
 Ov. II. Neat.: To become dusky, Stat- 
 
 FUSCUS, a, um ^related to fiirvus). 1. A) Of a 
 dark-brow fi color, blackish, dark, dusky, 
 purpuni plebeia ac pajne f., Cic. — B) Melon, of the 
 voice: Hoarse, low, vocis genus I'uscum, Cic. 
 
 II. Fuecua, i, m., A Roman family name; e. g. 
 
 Aristius F — , a friend of Horace, Hor. 
 
 FiJciE, adv. I, Widely, (nianus) f. paulo in di- 
 
 veramu resolvitur, Quint. II. Copio usly, 
 
 at length, diffusely, qam f. olim diaputaban- 
 tur.Cic:. 
 
 FuSlLIS, e (fundo). Molten, fluid, liquid, 
 fei'vtjntes fusili ex argilla glandea fundia jacere cce- 
 perunt, i. e. of soaked clay, afterioard make red hot, 
 Ctus, 
 
 FC3IO, onie,/. (fundo). A pouring out, ejus 
 (^nimi fusiontini uiiiveraam. ejf'iston, emanation, Cic. 
 
 FUSTI.S, is {abl. usually I'uati : fuete, Hor.), m. 
 A long knotty piece of wood, a cudgel, stick, 
 staff, male mulcCati clavia ac fustibua, Cic- ; aalig- 
 no f., Hor. 
 
 FUdTlTCDiNUS. a, utn (fastis, tiindo). A ficti- 
 tious comic word : fuatitudintu imjultu, i. e. ergastnla, 
 whtrc slanr.s are cudgelled, I'laut 
 
 FUriTtjAKlUM. ii, n. (fastis), A military capital 
 punishment, a cudgelling to death, injlicted on 
 deserters, &.C., f. meruerant legionea, Cic. 
 
 FuSU3, a, uin. I. Part. 0/ fundo. —II. Ad).: 
 
 Spread out, extended. A) Prop.: (aer) turn f. 
 et extenuntas, Cic. — B) Fig.: Diffuse, genua eer- 
 monjs non f. ac proflueus. Cic- 
 
 FOSUS, i, m. A spindle, Plin. 
 
 FuTaTIM, ado. Copiously, Plaut. 
 
 Futile, .idw. Valnly, uselessly, Plaut. 
 
 FOTlLIS, e (fundo). I. Prop. : That may be easily 
 ponri',d out f melon., not stable, not durable, 
 
 iransieiit, PhBedr. II. Fig.: Thai can not 
 
 be relied upon; vain, empty, not good of 
 its kind, poor, worthless, servon' . . . futili, Ter.; 
 vanos, futiles ease djcamus, Cic. 
 
 -FDTll.rrAS, atis,/. (futilis). Worthlesaness, 
 empti uess, vanity, et plena sunt futilitatis aum- 
 majque levitatis, Cic. 
 
 FOTOO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. To cohabit with, 
 CatuU. Ahsol. Mart. 
 
 FUTURUS. a, um, part, o/aum^ 
 
 FOTOTiO, onia, /. (futUQ). A cohabiting, 
 CatuU. 
 
 FtJTuTOR, oris, m. (tutuo). He that cohab- 
 its. Mart. 
 
 FCTuTRIX, iciB, / (futuo). She that cohab- 
 its. Mart. 
 
 G. 
 
 G, g. T'his letter was not introduced ^nio the Ro- 
 man alphabet until nearly the end of the second Punic 
 war; it was fonaei-ly written C. It is frequently sup- 
 pressed, e. g. bifore n : thus we find natus, notus,/or 
 gnatus, gnotus: conf. Cognatus, CoaNosco. 
 
 GJtBXLI, orum, m. (ra^oAets). Gabali, a peo- 
 ple of Gallia Aquitania, Cma. 
 
 GaBII, orum, m. Gab ii, a town of Lalium, near 
 the modern Logo di Castiglione, Liv, 
 
 GALE0TJ3. 
 
 GiBSNJEANUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Gabinius, G. milites, i. e. of A. Gnbinius, Chjs. 
 
 GABlNlUS, n. I. Gabinius, a Roman family 
 name ; e. g. A. G — , a consul, wUh L. Calpurniua 
 Piso, A.U.C. 69B ; proconsul in Syria ; during the 
 civil war, in the army of Ccesar, Cic. Others in Cic, 
 
 &c. II. Hence, Gabinius, a, um, Of or ber 
 
 longing to Gabinius, G. lex, 0/ A. G., Cic. 
 
 GABiNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to Ga- 
 hii, G. vicinitaa, Cic. Subst., plur., Gabini, oium, 
 m.. The inhabitants of Gabii, Liv. 
 
 GaDES, Turn,/. Gades, a colony of the Phcenl- 
 dans in hiapania Batten, the inodern Cadiz, Cic. ; 
 called also G a d i r (ra rafieu>a), Sail. 
 
 G.^DITaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Gades, G. populus, Cic. Subst., Gaditani, orum, 
 m., Th e inhabitants of Gades, Cic. In the 
 sing. : Gaditanus, i, L. Cornelius Balba of Gades, 
 Cic. 
 
 G-iESUM, i, n. {a Celtic word). A long, heavy 
 javelin of the Gauls, CaJa. 
 
 GjETiJLiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the GtBiuli, GtetuUan, Plin. Subst., Ga^tulicuig, 
 i, m., A cognomen of Cn. Coi'neliua Cossua Leutu- 
 lus. who unbdiLtd the GcetnU, Tac. 
 
 G^TOLI, orum, m. (raLTOuAot). Gatuli, a 
 people ill the northwest of Africa. In the sing., Ga3- 
 tulus, i, One of the Gatuli, u Getulian, Luc. 
 
 GJilTuLUS. a. um. Of or belonging to 
 the Gatuli, Getulian, Pliu. 
 
 GAIUiri. a. See Caius. 
 
 GAL^SUS {also Gales,), i,m. (raAaio-os). Gale- 
 sus, a river of Magna Grcecia, near Tarentum, now 
 Galeao, Liv. 
 
 GALANTHIS, idia,/. Galanthis, a female at- 
 tendantof Alcmene, who was changed by Luciaa into 
 a weasel {yaAir}). Ov, 
 
 GaLaTjE, arum, m. (TaAaTat), Galatce, a peo- 
 ple of Celtic Gztracliou, who migrated to Phrygia, Cic. 
 
 GALATeA, ai,/. (raAcLTeta). Galatea. l.Asea- 
 nymph, Ov. 2. A country girl, Virg. 3. A friend 
 of Horace, Hor, 
 
 GALBA, ffi,/. I. A kind of worm (perhaps the 
 
 Bombyx ajsculi, L.), Suet. II. In the Gallic 
 
 lavgitage, i. q. prajpinguis, Suet. III. Nom.pr., 
 
 Galba, the name of a chief of the Suesaioiies, Ca;9. 
 Others in Suet. 
 
 GALBANfiUS, a, um (galbanum). Of or made 
 of galba n nm, Virg. 
 
 GALBXNU.M, i, «. (xaA^ax-Tj). Qalbanum, the 
 resinous juice of the plant ferula, Plin. 
 
 GALBaNUS (galbinus), a, um. I, Green-yel- 
 lowish, yellowish, Juv. II. Melon.: Ef 
 
 feminnt e. Mart. 
 
 GA LBEUM, i, n., or GALBEUS [an old form, cal- 
 beus], i, m. A kind of bracelet. Suet. 
 
 GALEA, as,/. (yaXdii). I. A helmet (usually of 
 leather), sed etiam ad gnleas induendaa tempua de- 
 fuerit, Caea. Also, a brazen helmet, loricaj galtiasque 
 
 wneee cajlata* opere Corinthio, Cic. ~II, Meton. : 
 
 7' he comb of the Guinea fowl, Col, 
 
 GALEaTUS, a, um (galeo). Wearing a hel- 
 met, Cic. 
 
 GaLeO, Iv. a. (galea). To furnish or cover 
 with a helmet, galeatas Minerva;, Cic. Subst., 
 Galeatus. i. m., A soldier wearing a helmet, Juv. 
 
 GALeoT^, arum. m. (raAeairai.). A sort of di- 
 viners in Sicily, qui G. turn in Sicilla nominabaa- 
 tuT, Cic. 
 
GALERIA. 
 
 GXLtRIA, re,/. Galeria. 1. The wife of the 
 Emperor i^iiellins, Tac. 2. G. tribus, one of the Iri- 
 bu6 rustiite, Liv, 
 
 GaLeRICOLUM. i, n. (galerum). A kind of 
 peruke, periwig, Suet. 
 
 GXLkRiTU.S, h. iim (gnlerum). Wearing a 
 
 galerum. I. Prop., Prop. II. Melon.: g. 
 
 avie, a kind nflark (Aliiudn cristatn, L.), Plin. 
 
 GaLkRiUS. GaleriiLS, a Roman family name. 
 G — Trachfilus, an orator in the reiffv of O'ko, Tac. 
 
 GaLeRUM. i, 71. [traleriis, i, m., Virg. ; gnlera, je. 
 /., C. firacch. ap. Charis.J (galea). J. A head- 
 drcfiit ifre.d leatktr in ike shape of a helmet, Suet. 
 II. Melon.: A kind of periwig. Suet. 
 
 GXLII.^A. as, /. (TaAtXaia). The district of 
 Galilee, in the north of Palest ive, Plin. 
 
 GXLiLjEUS. a, iim. Of or belonging to 
 Gnlihe; subst., G^hlaii, ormn. m., The Galile- 
 ans, Tac. 
 
 GAL<LA, ai.f. A woman of Galatia, Liv. 
 
 GAL[-.A, a:. / A priest of Cijbele {so called 
 from ih, ir being castrated). Catull. 
 
 GALLI, oruin, m. The Gauls, Cks. 
 
 GALLI.6i"uin,7n. The priests of Cybele, Plin. 
 
 GALl.lA, aj,/. Gallia, the conn try of the Gauls, 
 ov the Rhine and Upper Italy. Hence, in the plur., 
 GHlliie dua) (provincial), Cic. 
 
 GALLlUA, ee, f. A kind of shoe, worn by the 
 Gauls, Cic. 
 
 GALLiCaNUS, n, um. Of or belonging to 
 (the Roman provinr.e) Gallia, G. legiones, Cic. In 
 gtn.: Gallic, Catull. 
 
 GAl.LlCUS, a, mn. I. Of or helonginff to 
 
 the Go II Is. Gallic. G. agcrr. Cic. II. Poet.: 
 
 Of or bet o II g in g to the River Gal I us, i. q. 
 Pkry ffiait, Trojan, Catull. ■ — III. Of or be- 
 ta u gin g to the priests of Cybele; he-nce also, 
 of the priests if Isis, Ov. 
 
 GALLl-IAMBUS (gnlliamb.). i, m. A hymn sung 
 by the prirsts of Cybele, Quint. j 
 
 GALLlNA. a;./, (ynllus). I. A hen, Cic. 1 
 
 II. Meton. : nd Gallinas. a villa -near Rome, Plin. I 
 
 GALLlNA, as, m. Galli na, the name of a glad- 
 iator, Hor. 
 
 GALLiNaCkUS, a, um (gallina, gallus). Of or \ 
 relntinff tn pon Itry, g, gnWus, a ponllry rock, Cic. | 
 
 GAI.LlN.IHlUM ii, 7(,. A cnop forpo'nltry, Plin. ' 
 
 GALLiNaRIUS, ii, m. One who keeps p out- \ 
 try. Cic. 
 
 GALLiNaRiUS, a. um (gallinn, gallus). Of or^ 
 belon ^ iu g to poultry, g- svahi, a roost, Cals. 1 
 
 GALLiNaRiUS, a, um. G. silva, a forest nearl 
 Cumm. Vv. | 
 
 GALLiUS. Galtius, a Roman family name; 
 e. g. M. G— . who was prator A.U.C 711, Cic. l 
 
 GALLOGRiECI, orum. 7/i. (Galli. Grajci). The\ 
 Q a U II g r tz ci, i.e. a portion of the Gauls who mi' i 
 graied and settled in Phrygia {called also Galati«), 
 Liv. 
 
 GALLOGRiECfA, w, /. The land of the Gallo- 
 graci ; cnllrd also Galntia. Liv. 
 
 GALLoNlUS. Gallonius, a Roman family 
 name ; e. g. C. G — , a friend of Pompey in the civil 
 tear. Cms. 
 
 GALLUS, i, m. (ohin to Germ. Guhl. a singer; 
 Icel. g»la, to sing, crow). A cock, a poultry 
 Cock, Cic. Proo. : g. in sterquilinio suo plurimum 
 potest, fvrry cock crows on his own dnngkilt, Sen. 
 
 GALLUS, i, 771, A Oaul, Cubs.; &c. 
 370 
 
 GARRULUS. 
 
 GALLUS, a, um. Gallic. Mart 
 
 GALLUS. i, 7n G alius, a Roman cogvomm oj 
 the gentes Cornelia, Aquiliji, and Sulpitia : ijtp.. C. 
 Corneliua G — , of Furum Julii, a Roman poet, the 
 fritvd of Virgil, Virg. 
 
 GAMkLiO. onis, m. (ro/x.jA.taii'). Tlic seventh 
 month of the Attic year, corre!ponding with iAp hurr 
 port <f OUT January and the first half of our Ftbrua- 
 ry, Cic. 
 
 GaNEA, w,/. {yaveiov, from ydwut., to livewtU). 
 A pot-house, inn. eating-ho u^e, in illu ganc- 
 arum tuarum nidore atque fumo, Cic. 
 
 GaNeO. onis. m. (gnni;a). A glutton, debau- 
 chee, quis parricida, quis g.. quis ncpoa. &.c., Cic. 
 
 GaNkUM, i. n. (ydveiov.from-ydwfju., to live well). 
 A pot-house or inn, Plaut. 
 
 GANGAIiA, va. m. {Persian word), A carrier 
 of burdens, porter. Curt. 
 
 GANGES, i3, m. G ang es, a well-known river 
 in India, Cic. 
 
 GANGkTiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Ganges, G. aves. Col. 
 
 GANGETIS, idis. Of or belonging to the 
 Gauffet, G. t«rra, i.e. India, Ov, 
 
 GANNiO, ire, v. n. 1. To yelp, yell, whine, 
 
 Varr. II. Meton. A) Poet, of persons: To make 
 
 a noise,'i\'T. B) Gen.: 2'q pr ate, chatter, 
 
 App. 
 
 GANNlTUS, us. m. (gannio). I. Of dogs: A yelp- 
 ins, whin ing, Lucr. II, Meton. A) Of other 
 
 animals; as, the chirping of birds, &.c., App. — 
 B) Also of men : A snarling. Mart.; a chatter- 
 in g, prattling, App ; a mournful weeping, 
 g. Ntreidia morientis, Plin, 
 
 GXNyMeDES. is and i {a secondary firnn, Cata- 
 mituy. Plant.]. Ganymedes. 1. Sun of Lanmt- 
 don, the cupbearer of Jupiter ; also as a constellation 
 (Aquarius), Cic. 2. One of Arsiuof^s eunuclis, an 
 enemy of Caesar. Auct. B. Alex, 
 
 GXNyMkDkUS, a, um. Of Ganymede, Mart. 
 
 GaKAMANTES, um, m. (TapauaKres). Gara- 
 mantes, a prople in the interior of Afrira, Virs. 
 
 GXRXMANTfCUS, a. um. Of the Garaman- 
 ree; poet. i. q. African, G. carbunculi, Plin. 
 
 GARAMANTlS.idis./. Of the Garamantes, 
 Virg. 
 
 GARGaNUS, a, um. Of Gar g an us. a mount- 
 ain of Apulia, now Monte Gargano, Hor. 
 
 GAKGETTiUS. ii, 771 (rap-y^TTios)- T/ie philoso- 
 pher Epir-n-us, born at Gargeltus (ropyijTTOf, o 
 place in A'tira), Cic, 
 
 GARGlLlUS, a, GargHius, a Roman family 
 name. I. .-i hunter, Hor. 2. G — Martialis, a Ro- 
 man writer in the tliird century. 
 
 GAHlTES, um, m. Garites, a people of Gallia 
 Aqniiania, neighbors of the Ausci, Cffis. 
 
 GARRtO, ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. a- To prattle, 
 disrourse as friends, gossip, hate a talk or 
 chat togcth er, Si.c,\ also, to babble, talk idly, 
 prate. I, Prop ; et garrinius quicquid in buc- 
 cam, Cic. Absol. : philosophi g ccBperunt, Cic. 
 II. Offross: To croak, ^Inrt 
 
 GARROLITAS, atis,/. (garrulus). Loquacity, 
 talkativeness, g arr ulity, Si'n, 
 
 GARUiDLU--^^, a, um (garrio). Talkative, prat- 
 tling, prating, babbling, sarrnlouf. I 
 Prop.: infnntiai ganulam disciplinam, AucL Her 
 
 n, Meton.: Of animals and inanimate nh- 
 
 jtcts : Twittering, chattering {of birds), 
 
GARUM. 
 
 Virg. : purling', babbling, nntrmuring (of 
 wnli-r), Id. 
 
 GaUUM or GXRON, i, n. (yapov). A rich kind 
 of sauce, prepared from several kinds of sailed sea- 
 Jish, particularly ike scomber, formerly from the 
 garus, Hor. 
 
 GARUMNA (also Garunna), m, m. [f, Aua.] (6 
 Fo^ovi'as). Garumna, a river in Gaul, now the 
 Garonne, Cass. 
 
 GXRUMNI, orum, in. Garumni, a Gallic tribe 
 on the banks of ihe Garonne, now St. Bertrandde 
 Cominges, Cffls. 
 
 GiRUS, i, m. (yapos). A fish, from which apickle, 
 or sauce (garum) was made, a kind of lobster, Plin. 
 
 GAUDEN3. I. Part, of gaudeo. — IL Adj.: 
 
 Cheerful, happy, animo gaudentiac libenti, Cic. 
 
 GAUDeO, gavisus, 2 \an old form perf. gavisi, L. 
 Andr.] v, n. and a. I. A) To rejoice, be glad 
 orjoyful; to delight in, take pleasure in, 
 delight or rejoice in any thing [but laitari, to 
 show one's self cheerful, manifest pleasure or joy], 
 eic g. dccet, lajtari non decet, Cic. Usually with an 
 objeciice clause, quod, abl., or absol. ; seldom, with 
 ace, quum, qui, genit., si, Cic, &c. : g. alqa re, to 
 be delighted with, take pleasure in any thing. Id. ; g. 
 ingenio suo, to evjoy one's wit, Liv. ; mihl (for me,- 
 
 cum) gaudeo, to amo, am rejoicing, Cic. B) To 
 
 like any thing, be fond of delight in, hutnore 
 
 omnia hortensia gaudent, Plin. —II. Esp, A) g. 
 
 in sinu or g. in se, to rejoice in secret ; to feel a se- 
 cret joy, ul in sinu gaudeant, laugh in their sleeve, 
 Cic. — B) Like -xa-ipeiv, as a salutation, greeting (i. 
 q. salvere). Hoi". 
 
 GAUDiUM, ii, n. (gaudeo), Inward joy, de- 
 light [laetitia, manifested joy, hilarity]. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. 1) Sing.: exeultare Isetitia, triumphHre 
 ^iiudio, Cic. ; prf« gaudio, /orj'o^, Ter. ; gaudio et- 
 tevfi, to be trajtspuried with joy, Cic. 2) Plur.: qui- 
 
 bus gaudiis exsultiibia ? Cic. B) Esp.: Sensual 
 
 pleasure or delight, dediti corporis gaudiis, 
 Sail. In the sing. : peatiferum hinc abstulit g., Liv. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Joy, delight, i. e. an object 
 
 which causes joy, CJv, — B) Of inanimate and ab- 
 stract objects, Plin. 
 
 GAULIJS, i, VI. (yav\os). I. A kind of round 
 boat or galley, Gell. II. A bucket, Plaut 
 
 GAURUS, i, m. Gaurus, a mountain of Cam- 
 pania, famous for its vines, now Monte Gauro, 
 Cic. 
 
 GAUSXPA, 83,/., or GAUSAPES, ia, ni.; also GAU- 
 SAPE, is, n., and GAUSAPUM, i, n. (vaucrdTnjg). I. 
 A kind of thick shaggy woollen clotk used fur 
 clothing, for table-cloths, &.c., gauaape purpureo 
 
 raeiisam perterait, Hor. II. Melon.: A thick 
 
 beard. Pera. 
 
 GAUSXPaTUS, a, urn (gausapa). I. Wearing 
 or covered with a gausapa. Sen. --II. Me- 
 ton. : As if covered with a clotk, g. apri opera 
 pistoria, Petr. 
 
 GAVISUS, a, um,part. o/ gaudeo. 
 
 GaViUS, a. Gavins, a Roman family name; 
 e. g. h. G., who was crucified by Verres, Cic. 
 
 Ga2A, eb,/. (a Persian word ; Gr. yafa), I. The 
 
 royal treasure in. Persia, g. regia, Nep. 11. 
 
 Meton.gen.: A treasure,rickes, wealth,Troia. 
 gaza per undas, Virg. 
 
 GaZA, ae, /. Gaza, the name of several cities, 
 ]. lu Palestine, Plin. 3. In Africa, on the Arabian 
 Gulf Plin. 
 
 GEMINU3. 
 
 GEBENNA (Cebenna and Cevenna), m,/. Qa- 
 benna or Cebenna, a ridge of mountains m Gaul, 
 now Ci'.vemies, Cajs. 
 
 GEDRuSI, oruui, m. (TeSpmaoC and roSpuo-ot). 
 Gedrosi, an Asiatic people in the modem Mckra?tt 
 Curt. 
 
 GEDR5SIA, m.f (TeSptoaCa. or KeBpua-Ca). The 
 court try of the Gedrosi, Plm. 
 
 GEIDuNI, drum, m. Geiduni, a people de- 
 pendent on the Nervii, Ciee. 
 
 GeLA, ffi, f. (IVAa). I. Gela, a town of Sicily, 
 originally Lindoa, afterward Gela or Gelaa, now 
 
 Alicata or Terra N uo oa, Plin. II. The 
 
 rioer Gela, a3, m., Ov. 
 
 GeLENSES, ium, m. The inhabitants of 
 Gela, Cic. 
 
 GeLiDE, adv. Coldly, coolly, faintly, Hor. 
 
 GELiDUS, a, um {auoihtr form genit. f. sing., 
 gelidai, Lucr.] (gelu). As cold as ice, extreme- 
 ly cold, freezing [a stronger term than t'r\gidi\B\. 
 I. Prop. A) prmcipitat in ^rem . . . eumque muUo 
 gelidiorcm facit, Cic. — B) Subst., gelida, m, f. (sc. 
 aqua), Ice-cold water, [frigida ; opp. calida ur 
 
 calda, warm water], Hor. U. Esp., of corpses, 
 
 of old age, fear, &c. : As cold as ice, cold and 
 stiff (poet., like frigidus), Ov, 
 
 GELJmIUS, a. Gellius, a Roman family name; 
 e. g. the historians Gellii, Cic. ; L. G — , a friend of 
 Cicero, Cic. Others iu Cic., Slc. 
 
 GeLO, 1 V. a. and n. (gelu). I. Act. A) To 
 cause to freeze or to congeal ; in the pass., to 
 
 freeze, congeal, Plin. B) Esp.: To be ckHl- 
 
 c d witk fear, &c. ; iu the pass., to be numbed or 
 
 sn//, Stat. II. Neut.: To freeze, congeal, 
 
 Phn. 
 
 GCiLO or GeLON, onia, m. (ViKwv). Gelon, a 
 king of Syracuse, son of Hiero, Liv, 
 
 GEL5NI, orum, m. (re'Atoroi). Geloni, a Scyth- 
 ian tribe on the Borys'heues, in the modern Ukraine, 
 Plin. In the sing., Gelonus, i, m.. collectively, Virg. 
 
 GSLoUS, a, urn (reAuos). Of Gela, Virg, 
 
 G£LU, ua, n. [gelus, m.. Cat. : gelum, n., Lucr.]. 
 Frost, intense cold. I. Gen.: conjectare alti- 
 
 tudinem gelus, Plin. -IL Esp.: Coldness or 
 
 chill produced by death, old age, sudden fright, 
 torpor (poet.), Virg. 
 
 GeMeBUNDUS, a, um (gerao). Groaning, 
 Ov, 
 
 GiiMELLIPARA, as, f. (gemelli, pario). That 
 bears twins, Ov. 
 
 Gemellus, a, um (gemlnua). Twin, born 
 
 at the same time. I. Prop. A) Ov, B) Subst., 
 
 Gemellus, i, m., A twin, Ov. II. Melon. A) 
 
 Gen.: Consisting of two, double, paired, 
 g. legio, composed of two legions, quam (legionem) 
 lactam ex duabua Gemellam appellabat, Cajs. — B) 
 Resembling, like, Hor. 
 
 GeMINaTIO, onis, /. A doubling, et g. ver- 
 borum, Cic. 
 
 GEMfNO, 1 V. a. ayid n. (geminus). L Act. A) 
 
 To double, tum sole geminato, Cic. B) Melon. : 
 
 To join or unite two things, to match, make 
 a pair of geminari legionum castra prohibuit, 
 two legions to be together in the same camp. Suet. ; 
 geminata cacumina montiura, of equal height, Liv. 
 
 IL IVeut.: To exist two-fold, to be 
 
 daub le, Lucr, 
 
 GeMINUS, a, um. Double by birth, i.e. borit 
 at the same time, twin. 1. Prop. A) C. et L, 
 371 
 
GEMITUS. 
 Fabricii fratres g. fuerunt. iwin brothers, Cic. — B) 
 2) Subsi., Gfimini, orum, m., Twi7is, illos Servilioa, 
 qui g. fuerunt, tam similes, Id. 2) Esp. a.) The 
 constellation Gemini, Plin. b) Testicles, Sol. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Gen.: Double, no o -fold, 
 
 two, gemino lucernte lumine declarari, Cic. — B) 
 Like twins ; Iience, similar, like, g. in scelere 
 
 {)ar, a couple, companions, Cic. ; (memoria) est g. 
 itei'aturu; quodammodo, a twin-sister (as it were), a 
 jmrtnker, Id. ; illud geminura consiliis CatilinEe et 
 Lentuii, common, belonging to both, Id. 
 
 GfiMiTUS, us \an old form ^en. sing-., gemiti, 
 Plaut.J, m. (gemo). T. A sighing, sigh, ut urbe 
 
 tota fletus, g.que fieret, Cic. II. Melon., of 
 
 things : A hollow groan or noise ; in the plur., 
 Ov. 
 
 GEMMA, EB, /. I. A bud, the eye of a plant, 
 tamquam ad articulos sarmentorum ea, qute g. di- 
 
 citur, Cic. II. Melon. A) 1) {from the shape 
 
 and color of buds) A precious stone, a gem ; 
 esp. a jewel cut for a ring, Sec, nego in fcjicilia tota 
 . . . ullam gemmam aut margaritam, Id. 2) Meton. 
 fx) Also, a vessel made of a precious stone. Thus, 
 h) A drinking -vessel, cup, ifec, gemma miniH- 
 trare, Sen. c) A seal-ring or signet, Plin. 3) 
 Also, poet.: A pearl, Prop. 4) Of the eyes on a 
 peacock's tail, Ov. JB) Fig.: A trinket, orna- 
 ment, Mart. 
 
 GEMMeUS, a, um (gemma). I. Of or made 
 of precious stones, set, studded, or adorn- 
 ed with gems or J ewcis, mittit etiam truDam 
 
 gemmeam rogatura, Cic. II. Meton. A) Like 
 
 a jewel or i^recious stone, Plin. B) Glit- 
 tering, shining, Euripus viridis et g., Id. 
 
 GEMMO, 1 V. n. and a. (gemma). 1. Neut. : To 
 begin to bud, to put for th buds or gems, g. 
 vites, Cic. II. Neut.: To be set with pre- 
 cious stones, to glisten or sparkle with 
 
 gems or jewels. A) Prop., Ov. B) Melon.: 
 
 To sparkl^e or glitter like precious stones, Mem- 
 
 phitee (lapis) gemmantis naturifi, Plin. III. 
 
 Act.: To set, stud, or adorn with gems, gem- 
 inati amili, .Liv. 
 
 GeMO, ui, Ttum, 3 v. n. and a. (yejuo)). I. A) 
 Neut.: To sigh, groan, viler a sigh, &c., 
 
 hos g. videbam, Cic. B) 1) Meton. of things : To 
 
 groan, to creak, crackle, sound, gemuit fe- 
 nestra, Ov, ; gubernacxila gemunt, Plin. 2) Gen. 
 of animals: To emit a sound, make a mournful 
 noise, Avien. ; {of birds) to coo, turlur gemit, Virg. 
 
 II. Art.: To bemoan, bewail, or lament 
 
 any thing, hffic gemebant boni, Cic. With inf. 
 (poet.), Hor. 
 
 GEMoNi^ SCAL.iE, or absol. GEMONI^, arum, 
 /. A precipice leading to the Tiber, close to Mount 
 Aventine ; from which the corpses of maUfaaors were 
 thrown into Ike Tiber, Suet. 
 
 GeNA, le, and more usually GeN^, arum, /. 
 (y4w<;, Saiiscr. hanu). 1. A cheek, the cheeks, 
 Cic- II. Melon.: The eyes (poet.), Ov. 
 
 GeNABENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Ge- 
 nahum, G. ctbdes, Ctes. In the plar., Gena- 
 beusea, ium, vi.. The inhabitants of G end- 
 bum, Id. 
 
 GeNXBUM. i. 71. (VTJva^ov). Gendhum, a town 
 of the Carnutes iji Gallia Lugdune7isis, on the Loire., 
 aftaioard Aurelinnensis Urbs, or Civitas Aureliano- 
 rum, the modern Orleans, Cws. 
 
 Gfi^AUNI, orum, m. {Vtvavvoi). GeJiauni, a 
 372 
 
 GENIALIS. 
 
 German tribe in RtUia, neighbors of the Breuni, 
 Hor. 
 
 GeNeaLOGUS, i, m. (yei/eaAdyos). A genealo- 
 gist, Cic. 
 
 G£NER, eri, m. (geno, gigno). I. A daughter's 
 husband, son-in-law, cum soceris generi non la- 
 vantur, Cic. The future husband of a daughter, 
 
 Virg. II. Meton. for progener : The husband 
 
 of a grand-daughter or great grand-daughter, Tac. 
 
 III. A sister's husband, a brother-in-law, 
 
 Nep. 
 
 GeNERaLIS, e (genus). I. Of or belonging 
 
 to a kind or species, generic, Cic. II. 
 
 Relating to what is general or universal, 
 relating to all; hence, general [o/>p. singuli, 
 specialis], Id. 
 
 GeNeRILITER, a(2«. Generally, Cic. 
 
 GeNeKASCO, ere, v. inch. n. (genero). To be 
 produced, grow after its kind, Lucr. 
 
 GENeRaTIM, adv. (genus). I. According to 
 certain genera or classes, by kinds, spe- 
 cies, or divisions, ergo ab universe provincia 
 
 g que ab singulis ejus partibus diligitur, Cic 
 
 II. Iji general, generally, on the whole, g. 
 atque universe, Id. 
 
 GeNeRaTOR, oris, m. He that begets or 
 engenders, father, g cnerator, noase autem 
 generatores suos optima poterant, Cic. 
 
 GeNERO, 1 V. a. (genus). To produce, bring 
 forth, beget, engender, create, procreate, 
 g ener ate ; in the pass., to take its existence, 
 spring up, arise. l.Prop.: hominem geueravlt 
 
 et ornavit deus, Cic. II. Fig, A) Quint. — B) 
 
 Esp. of the mind: To bring forth, create, pro- 
 duce, qu£B (estates) nihil dum ipssB ex sc g. que- 
 unt, Quint^ 
 
 GENERoSE, adv. Nobly, generously, 
 Hor. 
 
 GENERoSUS, a, um (genus). Noble. I. Prop.: 
 Of noble birth. A) generosa ac nobilis virgo, 
 
 Cic. B) Melon, of animals and things: Of a 
 
 good or excellent kind or description, 
 good, excellent, superior, g. vinum, Hor. ; 
 sues g. duodenas mammas habent, of superior breed, 
 
 Fl'ia.; fruitful, plentiful, fertile,yirg. 
 
 II. Fig.: Noble, i. e. noble-minded, gener- 
 ous, magnanimous, of noble sentiments, 
 cum rege generoso ac potente (Pyrrho), Cic. 
 
 GENESIS, is, /. (yeVeo-is). I. A) Generation, 
 
 creation^birlh, Plin. B) Genesis, tkcname 
 
 of the First Book of Moses, because it contains (Ac 
 history of the creation. U. Melon.: A nativi- 
 ty, the constellation or star that was rising at Ike 
 time of a person's birth. Suet. 
 
 GENESTA, ffi. See Genista. 
 
 GENETRIXi(rareiy genitrix), Tcis, /. (genitor). 
 She that produces or brings forth, amoth- 
 
 er. I. Prop., Suet. II. Meton.: She that 
 
 produces or causes, a mother, Miletus, super 
 octoginta urbium per cuncta maria g., mother town, 
 metropolis, Plin. 
 
 GENEVA, m, /. Geneva, a town of the Alio- 
 broues, 071 the borders oftheHelvetii, now Geneva, 
 Cses. \^ 
 
 GeMaLIS, e (genius). I. A) Of or belong- 
 ing to birth, nuptial, connubial, \ectnmi\- 
 luTft geniftlem, the nuptial bed (placed in the atri- 
 um), sacred to the tutelary genii of a married couple, 
 Cic. — B) Subst., genialia, ium, n., A nuptial 
 
GENIALITER. 
 bed, Am. — — II. Qenial, cheerful, delight- 
 ful, joyoun, festive, Ov. ' 
 
 GeNIaLXTER, arfu. Festively, cheerfully, 
 Ov. 
 
 GfiNtCtJLATUS, a, um (geniculum). I. With 
 bent knees. Also, Subst., Geniculotus, i, m.. The 
 Kneeling One, a constellation (^sc. Hercules), 
 Vitr. II. Having knots, knotted, joint- 
 ed, culrnus g., Cic. 
 
 GSNlCtJLUM, i, n. (genu). A knee. I. Prop., 
 
 Varr, II. Meton.: A knot or Joint in the 
 
 stalk of a plant, Plin. 
 
 GENISTA (genesta), m,f. A kind of broom or 
 fu rze, Virg. ; Plin. 
 
 G£NITaBILIS, e (geno, gigno). I. q. genitalis, 
 Lucr. 
 
 GENITALIS, e (geno, gigno). I. Serving to 
 ^f^get, generate, or produce, fertilizing, 
 fruitful i also, bringing forth, g. profiuvium, 
 Plin. ; g. dieSf a birth-day (i. q. dies natalis), Tac. ; 
 
 g. solum, one^s native land. Veil. II. Subst, A) 
 
 Genitalis, is, /., A cognomen or epithet of Diana, as 
 presiding over childbirth, Hor. — B) genitale, is, n. 
 \sc. membrum), The genital organs, geni- 
 tals. Gels, 
 
 G£NITaL!TER, adv. Productively, Lucr. 
 
 G£NiTl VUS, a, um (genitus, from gigno). I. Of 
 or belonging to procreation or birth. A) 
 Gen.: genitivis notis, Suet. — B) Inborn, natu- 
 ral, innate, Ov. — C) Belonging to a gens, 
 
 nomen g., Id. IL Esp. in Gramm. : g. casus, 
 
 the genitive case, Quint. Absol.: genitivus, i, m., the 
 same, Id. 
 
 GENiTOR, oris, m. (g^gno). A begetter, for 
 ther, creator; also, any one who produces, anaur 
 thor, Sec, ab optimo et praestantissimo genitore, 
 Cic. 
 
 GENITUS, a, um, part. 0/ gigno. 
 
 GeNiUS, ii, m. (gigno). I. A protecting or tute- 
 Imtj deity or genius, a good genius or spirit, 
 jurat per genium nieum, Sen. II. Esp. A) In- 
 clination to luxury or enjoyment, appetite for 
 pleasure. Plant. B) Talent, taste, genius, Juv. 
 
 GENO, ere. See Gigno. 
 
 GENS, gentis, /. (geno, gigno). L A genera- 
 tion, race, a clan (as it were), i. e. a number of 
 persons bearing the same family name ; thvs the gens 
 Cornelia comprehended the families of the Scipios, the 
 Lentuli, &c. ; the term gens was especially used of the 
 
 nobility: g. Tarquiniorum, Cic. W. Melon. A) 
 
 ipsi illi majorum gentium dii qui habentur, the SU' 
 
 per ior gods {the consentes), Cic. B) Poet, (like 
 
 genus (inrfstirps) : Offspring, descendant, one 
 
 of a race, Virg. C^ Contemptuously: A set, crew, 
 
 race, si illo die g. ista Clodians, Cic. D) Of ani- 
 mals: A race, tribe, herd, swarm, shoal, &c., 
 
 intestine bello totae gentes conaurauntur, Col. 
 
 E) 1) A natioTi, race, including several clans or 
 tribes (populi) or towns, nationes et g., Cic. ; g. Sa- 
 bina aut Voldca, Id. 2) Esp. a) In the genit. partit. : 
 gentium (like terrarum ; see Terba). b) Emphat- 
 ically, conveying the figurative notion of ^' world," 
 ubicunque terrarum et g. vi<Jlatum jus civium Ro- 
 manorum sit ? where in all the world ? Cic. c) gen- 
 tea, Foreigners, foreign nations, as opposed 
 to Romans, maneat, qu«eso, duretque gentibus si non 
 Bmor nostri at certe odium sui, Tac. ; Vulg. 3) Me- 
 ton.: A country, district, region, quae g.jacet 
 supra Ciliciam, Nep. 
 
 GENUSUS. 
 
 GENTiCUS, a, um (gens). Oj or belonging 
 to a nation, national, more gentico, Tac. 
 
 GENTlLiCIUS or -TIUS, a.um (geotilis). I. Of 
 or belonging to a particular clan (gens), g. 
 
 sacra, Liv, H. Of, belonging, or peculiar _ 
 
 to a nation, national, Gell. 
 
 GENTlLIS, e (gens). 1. Of or belonging to 
 the same stock, clqn, or family (gens); also, 
 hearing the same family name, homines de- 
 orum immortalium quasi g., Cic. ; tuus pajne g.-, 
 
 your name's sake, Id. II. Meton. A) Said df 
 
 slaves who bear t/ie name of their master, Plin, — B) 
 Of or belonging to the same nation, na- 
 tional; subst., a fellow-countryman, turbaro 
 g. nationes, Tac. 
 
 GENTILITAS, atis, /. (gentilis). The relation- 
 ship of those who bear the same name. I, Prop. : de 
 
 toto stirpis ac gentilitatis jure, Cic. II. Melon. 
 
 A) Conor.: Kindred, i.e. relatives who bear the 
 same name ; plur. : sparsas atque ut ita dicam lace- 
 raa gentilitates colHgere, Plin. — B) Of plants: 
 That have the same name, Plin. 
 
 GENTILITIUS, a, um. See Gentilicius. 
 
 Genu, us, n. [masc. secondary form nam. sing., 
 genua, Lucil. ; neut. nom. and ace. sing., genus, Cic. ; 
 plur., genva, dissyl., Virg. ; genit.plur,, genuorum, 
 Vitr.; dat.plur., genubus, Sen.] (7610;). I. A knee, 
 g. mehercule M. Antonium vidi terram tangere, Cic. ; 
 genuura orbis, the knee-pan, Ov. ; provolvi genibus 
 alcja, genu alcjs advolvi, to throw one's self at one's 
 
 knees, to kneel down before one, Tac. II. Meton. 
 
 of plants (usually gtin\cM\w.V[i) : A knot, joint, Plin. 
 
 Genoa, &, t Genua, a city on the coast of Li- 
 guria,now Genoa, Plin. 
 
 GeNOaLIA, ium, 7t. (genu). Garters (below the 
 knee), Ov. 
 
 GENtJiNUS, a, um (geno, gigno). I. Innate, 
 native, natural, g. domesticasque virtutes, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton.: Unmixed, unadulterated, 
 
 genuine, Gell. < 
 
 GENOlNUS, a, uin (genie). Of or belonging 
 to the cheek, g. denies, thejaw-teeth, Cic. Prov.: 
 genuinum frangere in alqo, to backbite, Pers. 
 
 GeNUS, eris, n. (yeVos, Sanscr. jana, Engl. kin). 
 Birth, descent; concr., a race, i.e. all who bear 
 thesame name; a tribe, family, stock. I. Prop. 
 A) ii, qui nobili genere nati sunt, Cic. ; ducere g. ab 
 alqo, to derive one's origin, be dtscended from, Virg. 
 
 B) Esp.: Birth, i.e. high birth, propter di- 
 
 vitias aut g.aut alqaa opes, Cic. II. Meton. 
 
 A) (Z/Ae gens ond atirps) A descendant, one of a 
 family, a son; also poet., posterity, descend- 
 ants, Ov. — B) A kind, sort, stock, class, spe- 
 cies. 1) Gen., of men: quod ex infinita societate 
 generis humani, of the human race, Cic. Also of 
 animals and things, Cic. ; &c. ; orationes aut alqd 
 id g. acribere, of this kind or description, Cic. ; quod 
 g., which kind. Id. ; in omni genere, in every res]}ect, 
 in all things. Id. ; domus in omni genere diligens, 
 in everyway. Id. ; in alqo genere inconcinnus, in any 
 respect. Id. Adv.: in genere, on the whole, Gell. 
 2) Esp. a) InPhitos.: A general term, a logical 
 genus which includes several species, "g. est id, 
 quod duas autplures complectitur partes," Cic. b) 
 In Gramm. : Gender, in nominibue tria g., Quint. 
 
 GENUS, us. The knee; see Genu. 
 
 GeNOSUS, i, m. Geniisus, a river in Grecian 
 Illyria, north of Apollonia, now Iskoumi, Ca;fl. 
 Also, Genusuus (v. I.), Liv. 
 
 373 
 
GEOGRAPHIA. 
 
 GE5GRIPHIA, m,f. (ynoypa^Ca). Geography, 
 Cic. 
 
 GeOMETRES, £6 [geometra, ffi, Sid,; geometer, 
 tri, Sen. ; geometrea, trisylt, Juv.J, m. (yew/xeTpTis). 
 A geometriciaii, Cic. 
 
 GeoMETRIA, ai./.t-yeajiLLeTpta). Geometry, Cic. 
 
 GkoMETRiCP:, es, /. Geometry, Plin. 
 
 GitoMETRiCUS, a, um (ycwjaerptKos). I. Relat- 
 ing to geometry, geometrical, geometricum 
 
 quiddam explicare, Cic. II. Subst. A) geome- 
 
 tricus i, m., A geometrician. Quint. — 13) geo- 
 m- Lrica, orum, 7z., Geometry, ut eodem perveniat, 
 quu si g. didicisset, Cic. 
 
 GEORGICUS, n, um {yewpyiKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to husbandry, g. carmen. Georgica, orum, 
 v., the title of a poem by Virgil on husbandry, The 
 Georgia s, Col. 
 
 GeRENS, entia. I. Part, of gero. II. Adj. .- 
 
 P e r for mi n g any thing ; wUhgenit. : negotii bene 
 g., Cic. 
 
 GERG5VIA. 39,/ (re/jyovta). Gergovia. 1. A 
 town of the Arverni, iJt Aquiiavia, Cffis. 2- A town 
 of the. Boii, vorth of the Loire, Id. 
 
 GERMANE, adv. Genuinely, truly, g. frater- 
 neque rescribam, Cic. 
 
 GERMaNF, orum. m. (rep/xai/oi)- The Ger- 
 mans, a people bilwee.n the Rhine, Danube, Vistula, 
 and the sea, to the east of the Gauls, Ctes. 
 
 GKRMaNiA, te,/ Ger7nany, Cms. 
 
 GERMaNiCiaNUS, a, um. That is, is found, 
 or is station ed 7 71 Germany, g. exercitus, Suet. 
 
 GERMaNICUS, a, um. I, Of or belonging to 
 Germany nr the Germans, G. bellura, Ctea. 
 
 II. Subst. A) Germanicus, i, m., A cognomen 
 
 of generals thalfonght sncressfnlly against the Ger- 
 mans, after Nero Claudius Drusus G., the son of Li- 
 viii, Suet. B) (sc. numus) A gold coin struck un- 
 der the Emptror Domiiian, Juv. 
 
 GERMaNiTAS, acis,/. (germanus). Relatian- 
 sh ip bftween children of the same parent or parents, 
 brotherhood, sisterhood, I. Prop.: moveat te 
 
 horum pietas, moveat g., Cic. 11. Melon. A) A 
 
 relation ship of the inhabitants of towns sprung 
 from the same mother city, ab ea germanitate frater- 
 iiiiiii sibi cum iis caritatemesae, Liv, — B) Of things 
 and abstract objects ■• A cl ose resemblance, sim- 
 ilar ity, or unio n, in dissociatione g. concora, Plin. 
 
 GERMaNUS, a, um. Of brothers and sisters that 
 hare the same father and mother, or at least ike same 
 father: Full, true, germane. I. Prop. A) g. fra- 
 ter, Cic. B) Subst., germanus, i, m., and germa- 
 
 nn, X, f. An own or true brother or sister. 
 Ambigne (wwA Germanus), The German, Germa- 
 
 num Cimber oecidit. Quint. 11. Meton. A) Of 
 
 brothers and sisters : Brotherly, sister ly, Plant 
 
 B) Real, true, pure, genuine, illi veteres 
 
 g.que Cainpani, Cic. ; scio me asinum g. fuisse, a 
 downright ass. Id. 
 
 GERMaNUS, a, um. Germanic (poet.), Ov. 
 
 GERMEN,inis, n.(gero). A bud, sprig, shoot, 
 twig, offspring. 1. Prop.: serotino germine 
 
 mnltis, Plin. II. Fig. A) Germ, seed. Lucr. 
 
 li) Offspring, progeny, a child. Just 
 
 GL''RO, gesai, gestum, 3 v. a. {Sanscr. hri, to 
 bring). To wear, carry, or have anything 
 about one or on one^ s per so n,to carry about. 
 I. prop. A) Gen.: g. (with induere) vestem, Nep. 
 B) Esp. 1) To carry, bring, take, or con- 
 vey toward a place, (tcmlnw pueriquo) saxa in mu- 
 374 
 
 GESTIO: 
 ros raunientibua gerunt, Liv. 2) To bear, bring 
 
 forth, produce, Ov. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To 
 
 bear, have, show, entertain, ipai autem g. quain 
 personam velimus, to act or represent a certain char- 
 acter, Cic. ; g. inimicitias hominum more, Id. Ab- 
 sol. : ad ea rex, aliter atque animo gerebat, placide 
 respondit, Sail. — B) E.tp. 1) a) g. se alqo modo, to 
 behave, a^t toward any body, io maximia rebua quo- 
 nam modo gererem me adveraus Cteaarem, Cic. 
 ^) S- alqm (agere aiqm), to act thepart of any body, 
 private judicio principem gerig, Plin. c) g. ae et 
 alqm, to treat, behave toward, ut seque et esercitum 
 more majorum gereret, Sail. 2) g. pras ae alqd 
 [praj ae ferre]. lo sfiow, display, make show of ez- 
 hibit, prm se quandam g, utilitatem, Cic. 3) To be 
 engaged in any thing, take an active part 
 in; to do, accomplish, perform; to trans- 
 act, manage, conduct, administer, rule, 
 govern; also in the pass., to happen, to be 
 aone {hence, res geata, an act; ancC rea geatas, 
 events, exploits), g. rem publicam, Cic. ; g, magiatra- 
 tum, to discharge the duties of, to fill, hold, Id. Of 
 public or stale business: a rebua gerendia aenectus 
 abstrahit, public affairs, Id. ; res gests, public events, 
 Id. ; Lacediemonii summa inter se contentione gea- 
 serunt, were carrying on. Id. ; geram tibi raorem, 
 yield to your will, comply with your wishes. Id. 4) Of 
 time: To pass, spend, ut (Tullia) cum alqo ado- 
 lescente primario conjuncta ffitatem gereret, Sul- 
 pic. ap. Cic. 
 
 G£RO, onis, m. (gero). A porter; foraa-gero, 
 a carrier, Plaut 
 
 GERR.^, arum, /. (ydppa: prop., a kind of hur- 
 dle ; hence) Trifles, bagatelles, trumpery, 
 Plant.; also interj., gerrffi! Id. 
 
 GERRO, onis, m. {an old form, cerrones, leves et 
 inepti, ace. to Fest.) (gerrEe). An idler, trifler, 
 Ter. 
 
 G£Rt5LiFiGtJLUS, i, m. (gero, fingo). An ac- 
 complice, abettor, Plaut. 
 
 GERtiLUS, i, 771. OJie who carries, aporter, 
 Suet. 
 
 GeRUNDIUM, ii, 71. (gero). In Gramm.: A 
 ger7in d, Diom 
 
 GER?ON, onis, and GeRyONES, te [an oldform, 
 gen. sing., GeryonaL Lucr, : abl., Geryone, Sid.], 
 m. {TepvMv and repuoi^js). Geryon. In Myik,a 
 king of Spain, snia to have had three bodies, Ov. 
 
 (5eRy5NaC£US, a, um. Geryonian, Plaut 
 
 GERYONES, a. See Geryon- 
 
 GESTaMEN. Inis. n. (gesto). I. That which is 
 carried or icom ; as, a burden, load, arms, 
 clothes, trinkets, ornainents, &c., Virg. ; 
 
 Plin. II. That in which one cairies any thing, 
 
 a sedan -chair, ic, Tac. 
 
 GESI'aTOR. oris, m. (gesto). A carrier, 
 porter, Plin. E. 
 
 GESTaToRIUS, a,um (gesto). Of or belong- 
 ing to an airing, g. sella, a H'Uer or scdancAair 
 Suet 
 
 GESTICCLaTIO, onis,/. A making of ges- 
 tures, gesticulation. Suet 
 
 GESTiO, onis,/. (gero). A doing, perform- 
 ing, in gestione autem negotii, Cic. 
 
 GESTiO, ivi or ii. itum. 4 [an oldform, imperf, 
 geatibant, Plaut] v. n. (gostus). To express jog 
 or other passions by motions of the body, to ex- 
 ult, be tran sported ; to make gestures: to 
 be cheerful, lively, merry. I. Prop. A) With 
 
GESTITO. 
 ahl. : quorum alter Isutiti^ gestiat, Cic. Also ab- 
 
 sol., Ciu. B) Fig.: To digress in spfaking, 
 
 enlarge freely, et diiilogoruni libertHte gtistien- 
 
 dum, Quint, II Melon.: To long for or de- 
 
 mand any Iking passionately ; to desire 
 earnestly ; usually joiik inf., rarely with abl. or 
 ahuol. ; n;Uh Inf., gestio scire ista omnia, Cic. ; also 
 with abl, Virg. ; and absot., Plaut. 
 
 GEriTiTO, Iv. int. a. (gesto). To carry much 
 or fregne.iilly, to be in the habit of carry- 
 ing, Pluut. 
 
 GKSTO, 1 V. int. a. and n. (gero). I. Act.: To 
 carry about one, to have or carry about 
 one's person. A) Prop. 1) idqueaffixum ge8t«ri 
 ju.fislt in pilu, Cic. ; g. in utero, to be with young, 
 iMin. ProD. : g. Hlqm iti sinu, to be venjfond of one, 
 Ter. 2) Efip., gestari. To be carried, as on horse- 
 back ur in a vehicle, &c. ; to ride, sail, &,c. ; to 
 take exercise, nunuexprcenmur, nunc gestemur, 
 
 nunc prandeamus, Si?n. li) Fig. 1) animum g., 
 
 to know. Pliiut. 2) Esp.: To carry about, re- 
 port, blab out, qui verba gestnrent : sunt, qui 
 
 vitia geatant. Sen. II, Ni-.ul.: To be carried 
 
 by way of recreation ; hence, to ride, take an air- 
 ing in a carriage, &.c. ; to take exercise, simul 
 gestiinti conapecto delatore ejus. Vis, inquit. Suet 
 
 GKSTOR, oris, m. (gero). A carrier or bear- 
 er, Plaut. 
 
 GESTUS, n, urn, part, of gero. 
 
 GESTU3, U8, m. (gero). A carrying ; hence, 
 carriage, poKture, or gesture of (ke body, at- 
 titnde, motion of the body. A) Get.: gratifica- 
 tur mihi gestu, Cic — B) Esp. : Gesticulation, 
 rnoiion made with the hands, e. g. by an orator or 
 actor ippp. inotus, i. e. motion of Ike whole body), g. 
 hiatrionis, c;ic. 
 
 GeTjE, arum, m. (re'rci). T. The Get a, a 
 Thracian people on the banks of the Danube, Cic. 
 
 Sing., Getii. IB, m., One of the Geta, Ov. rr. 
 
 Melon., Geta, te, m., A Roman cognomen : C. Licin- 
 iua G.. consul A.U.C. 6-J8, and censor (»4B, Cic ; nud 
 Geta, the bntlhcr and co resent nf the Emperor Car- 
 acalla : also the name of a Grerk slane, Ter. 
 
 G?;TE£, te, m. Of or belonging to the Ge- 
 tee, Ov. 
 
 GftTfCE, adv. Like the Gette, Ov. 
 
 GeTJ(^US, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the. G (: t a; poet, also for Thracian, Ov. 
 
 GIBBA, it,/. A hunch on the back. Suet. 
 
 GIBBER, era. erum (gibba). I. Hunchbacked, 
 
 knmpbacked, g. genus gnllinarum, Plin. II. 
 
 Metoii.: Protuberant, Varv. 
 
 GIBBUS, a, uin. Protuberant, gibbous, 
 Cels. 
 
 GIBBUS, i, m. I. q. gibba, Juv. 
 
 GiGANTES. um, m. iTiyavre^). Myth.: The 
 Giants, sons of Earth and Tartarus ; when .'storm- 
 ing the heavens they were struck by Jupiter with a 
 flaxh of lightning, and were buried under Mount 
 Etna, Cic. 
 
 GiGANTeUS, u. um. Of or lelaiing to the 
 ginrita. Ov. 
 
 GiGAN'J'OMXCHIA, jb,/. (XLya.vTon.aj(ia.). The 
 War of Giants, the title ofapoem by Claadian. 
 
 GIGA.S, antis. See Gigantes. 
 
 GIGNENTiEA, ium, n. (gigno). Organic bod- 
 ies, plants, herbage, per loca lequalia et nuda 
 gigncntium. Sail. 
 
 GIGNO, genui, g€nituRi, 3 {the oldform ofpras., 
 
 GLAN3. 
 g€no, 6re, genunt, Varr. : genitur, A. ap. Cic. : ge- 
 nuntur, Lucr. : inf., geni. Id.: genit. gerund, ge- 
 nendi, Vnrr. : perf, genuvit, Enn. : inf. pras. pass., 
 gignier, Lucr.] {yivto ,- Sansa: jnn). To beget^ 
 procreate, bear, bring forth, produce ; in 
 the pass, also, to be born, to take rise, spring 
 up. come forth. I. Prop. : quem Juppiter genu- 
 it, Cic; natura nos genuit et contbrmavit. Id. 
 
 Pass. ; qiiod ffigueretur iiliunde. Id. 11. Fig. ; 
 
 multa nobi'f bhindimenta natura ipsa genuit, Cic. 
 
 GU.VUS (gilbu3),a,um. Light, pale yellow, 
 Virg. 
 
 GLXBEU, bra, brum. Smooth, bald, with- 
 out hair, wool, or feathers, g. colla boum, Col. 
 
 GLXBER, bri, m. (without beard). A young 
 slane, a favorite slave. Sen. 
 
 GLABRiO, ouis, m. (glaber). A cognomen in the 
 gens Acilia. 
 
 GLaCiaLIS. e (Qlncies). Of or belonging 
 to ice. icy, full of ice, hiems, Virg.; frigua, Ov. 
 
 GLXCIE3, ei, /. (gelu). I. Ice, g. lubrica, Uv. 
 II. Meton.: Hardness, rigidity, Lucr. 
 
 GLSCIO, 1 V. a. and n. (glacies). L Act.: To 
 make or turn into ice; to freeze, congeal. 
 1) Prop.: humor glaciatur, Plin. 2) Me.'on.: To 
 make hard, solid, or stiff fici r»mirlis glacia- 
 
 tuscaseue. Col. II. Neut.: To become solid 
 
 or hard, mstate non gKiciat nisi ftccepta cera, Plin. 
 
 GLXDiaTOR. oris, m. (gludius). A) A public 
 fighter, gladiator, BXhXi't^ dig., Cic. As term 
 of reproach: hujus gladiatoria (Antonii), Cic.-— B) 
 Melon.: A public performance of gladia- 
 tors, a gladiatorial show, gladiatores dare, 
 Cic; abl. abs; gladiatoribus, during the gladiatorial 
 shows. 
 
 GLaDIaToRiUS, a, um (gladiator). L Of or 
 belonging to gladiators, g. Indus, Cic; g. 
 familia, a company of gladiators, Id. ; e. consessus, 
 spectators assembled at gladiatorial shows. Id. ; g. 
 locus, a stand or elevated place for witnessing these 
 
 shows. Id. II. Snbst., gladiatorium, li, n. {sc. 
 
 prajmium, auctoramentum), The pay received 
 by gladiators, vix gladiatorio accepto decern 
 talentifl, Liv. 
 
 GLXDiaTuRA. Ee, /. (gladius, gladiator), A 
 gladiator Jal fig ht, gladiaturas deatinati, Tac. 
 
 GLXDf^LUS, i,7ra. (gladius), A little sword; 
 in the ptnr. heterocl. : nee gladiola (quiaquam ferat), 
 atqui Messala dixit Quint 
 
 GLXDiUS, ii. m. (nAi'n wculter). I, A) A sword, 
 
 g. stringere or destringere, to draw, Cic. B) Prov. : 
 
 aut tuo, quemadmodum dicitur, gladio aut nostro. 
 def'cnsio tua conficintur necesse pst, to be beaten 
 with one's own weapons. — C) plumbeo gladio jugu- 
 latum iri, with ease, loith little trouble. II. Me- 
 lon. A) Murder, assassinatio n, quum tnnta 
 prajsertim gladiorum sit impunitas, Cic. — B) A 
 fight of gladiators, utrum se ad gladium locet 
 
 an ad cultrum. Sen. C) g. vomeris. a plongh- 
 
 sfiare, Plin D) The sword-fish, Plin. 
 
 GLANDIFER, era, erum (glans, fero), Bear- 
 in g acorn s, Cic. 
 
 GLANDiONiDA, m, f (glandium). A delicate 
 (glnndnlnus) piece of meat, Plaut. 
 
 GLANDtUM, Ti, w. (glans). A kernel in the 
 flesh, a delicate piece of meat, especially of 
 pork, Plin. 
 
 GLANS, glandis, /. (yaAacoy, Dor. ■=^a\avo^). 
 I. Avy kernel-frui:; as a date, chestnut, walnut, 
 375 
 
GLAREA, 
 
 &c., especially ail acorn, Cic. II, Melon. .- A 
 
 ball tiflead or clay, Cees. 
 
 GLaRkA, ffi./. Gravel, coarse sand, eo loco 
 pulvis non g. injecta est, Cic. 
 
 GLaRkoejUS, a, um (glarea). Full of gravel, 
 gravelly, L\v,\ g. rivi, Plin. 
 
 GLAUCE. es, /. iTKa.viiri). Glance, the mother 
 ofthf. third Diana, Cif. 
 
 GLAUCiA, te, m. (glaucus). A Roman cognomen 
 in the gentes Servilia and Mallia. 
 
 GLAUCOMA, alia, 7i. [an old form, glaucoma, m, 
 f, Plaut.J {y\avKu>fj.a). I. A disease of the eye ; in 
 ancie?it pnthiilogy, i, q. cataracta, Plin. 
 
 GLAUCUS, a, um (yAauKos). Of a bluish 
 gray color, glaucoa.'^, g. oculi, PUd. Of the 
 color nf water, green, greenish, amictus g. Are- 
 thii-H- W\-z 
 
 GLaUiJUS, i, m. (rAau;cos). Glauci/s, a Greek 
 proper iiamf. 1, The son of Sisyphus, who was torn 
 to pieces by his own horses. Virg. 2. Thv chief of the 
 Lycians in the Trojan uar, a friend of Diomede. 
 Hor. 3. A fisherman of Anlhedon in Euboia, who 
 was changed into a sea-god, Qv. 
 
 GLkBA Cglteba), an, /. A small lump of earth, a 
 clod. I. Prop.: si glebis aut siixis aut fustibus 
 
 alqm de fundo pntcipilem egeris, Cic. IL 
 
 Melon. A) (pars pro toto), A field, glebe, Virg. 
 
 B) Of other things : A piece, lump; mas s, 
 
 Cies. 
 
 GLeBoSUS (giffib.), a, um (gleba). Full of 
 clods, cloddy, tt'Tva ^.,V\\ix. 
 
 GLEBuLA(glajb.), aj,/ (glebn). A small clod 
 or lump of earth. I. Prop., Col. II. Me- 
 lon. A) A small field, Juv. B) Of other thing s : 
 
 A small piece, g. myrrha;, Vitr. 
 
 GLeSUM (glessum and gla?suni), i, Ji. {German 
 G 1 a s ; ctjiif. g 1 a n z e n, i« glitter). Amber, Tac. 
 
 GLIS, gliris, m. A dormouse, considcrid a 
 delicate dish with the Romans, Plin. 
 
 GLISCO, ere, v. n. To grow or spread im- 
 perceptibly, to swell I. A) prop.: asellus 
 
 gliscit, grows fat, Col. B) Melon.: To grow 
 
 rich, Tac. — ■ II. Fig.: To grow, iv crease, 
 
 spread, rise up, ad juvenilem libidinem copia 
 voluptatiiin gliscit, Cic. 
 
 GLOBoSUS, a, um (globus). Round as a ball, 
 sphrriral, mundura globosum, Cic. 
 
 GLOBUS, i, m. (related to glomus). Any body in 
 the farm of a ball; a globe, bowl, sphere, spher- 
 ical body. I, Prop. A) Gen.: g. terra;, Cic; in 
 coelo animsdversi globi, balls of fire. Id. — B) Esp. 
 1) A dnmpling. pndding,'Y¥ivv. 2) In Milit.: 
 A close order of battle, platoon (Fr. peloton), 
 
 Cat II. Arty romid mass. I n mp, ic , Tac. ; 
 
 a dense crowd or mass of people, et circa Fa- 
 bium g.. Liv. 
 
 GL5M£RaMEN, inis, v. (glomero). J round 
 shape; in concr., a rou'id body, a bal I (poet.), 
 Lucr. 
 
 GLOMfiRO, la. a. (glomus). To wind or form 
 into a hall, collect together in to a round 
 heap, to glomerate. I. Prop. A) gl. lanam in 
 
 orbt's, Ov. B) Meton. : To compress to/S ether, 
 
 or form into a round body, to collect, as- 
 semble, gather into a round body or mass, 
 g. ngmina, Virg.; g. se, and glomerari, mid., to 
 gtithcr. fiock together into a body. Id.; legiones in 
 tescudinein glomenibantiir, Tac. — C) Of inaniiTiate 
 objebla : To roll up, drive in collected fury, tem- 
 \ 376 
 
 GNARUa. 
 
 pestatem g., Virg. — —— II. Fig. -■ glonperaQg annue, 
 as it were rolling away or along, Cic. poet. 
 
 GL5MUS, eris. n. (related to globus). A ball, 
 e. g. ofrotton, Plin.; a clew, Hor. 
 
 GLoiliA, KB,/, (related Wclarua), Glory, fame, 
 renown. I. Prop. A) Absol.: am gloria clariorea 
 aut auctcritate graviorea, Cic. In the plur. : me- 
 morare veteres Gdllorum glorias, glorious anions, 
 exploits, Tac. — B) With geiiil. obj.: fortitudinit 
 
 gloriam consecutus est, Cic. II. Melon, anhj.. 
 
 A thirst or passion for gUrry, ambition. A) Ab' 
 sol. : moriar, ui, quai tua g. est, puto te malle a 
 Caisare consuli qviam inaurari, Cic. In the plitr.: 
 Vain boasting, ostentation, Plaut — B) 
 Ifilh genii, oh;., Virg. 
 
 GLoRiaTiO, onis, /. A vaunting, boaet- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 GLoRiOLA. 88,/ (gloria). Slight glory or 
 fame, g. nostra pert'ruamur, Cic- 
 
 GLoRiOR, 1 V. dtp. a. and n. (gloria). To glo- 
 ry in, boast or brag of, pride one's self in, 
 to place one's glory iii any thing; with ace 
 or an o/'jeciice or relative clause, whh abl., de, in alqa 
 re, or absol. : velleni equidem idem posse g. quod 
 Cyrus, Cic. ; nominibus vetcrum g., Id.; de misera 
 vita g., Id. 
 
 GLoRifOSE, nrfc. I. With glory, glorious- 
 ly, g. triuiuphHre, Cic. Compar.. Sail. Superl.,Qic. 
 
 II. Boastfully, tauntingly, g. mentiri, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 GLoRroSUS, a, um (gloria). I. Full of glo- 
 ry, glorious, de clarorum humioum factis illua- 
 
 tribusetgloriosis, Cic. IL Boastful, vannl- 
 
 ing, brag g ing, vain-g loriuus, conceited, 
 ostentation s, nisi essmt milites g., Cic; Miles 
 G., the title of a comedy of Plnum.i ; wiih allusion to 
 that comedy : imittiri Militem yloriosum, Cic. 
 ' GLOSSaRiUiM, ii. "- (gtossa). A dictionary of 
 obsolete words with explaualiems, a glossary, (3l'1I. 
 GLOSSeW.\. atis, n. (yXwo-cnjiua). An obso- 
 lete or obscure word requiring explana- 
 tion. Quint. 
 
 GLUTEN, 1013, n., and GLDTlNUM, i, n. (glao). 
 I Glue. Virg. 
 
 GLuTiNaTOR, oris, m. (glutino). One that 
 \ glues together, e. g. the Uaves of a book ; a 
 I bookbinder. Cic. 
 
 GLuTiXO, Iv.a. (gluten). To glue, glue to- 
 j g ether, s. cbartas. Plin. 
 ' GLUTINU.M. i. Ste Gluten. 
 
 GLC'l'iO tgluttio), ivi or ii, ilum, 4 v. a. To 
 swallow, devo n r. I. Prop. A) Ju v. — B) Metou,, 
 aho of sound: To emit inarticulately, make 
 a rnttlinff noi'^e in their throats. Plin. 
 
 GLOTO (glutto), onis, m. (glutio). A glutton, 
 Pers. 
 
 GLvCYRRHlZON, i, n. (yKvKvppiCoy)' or GLY- 
 CYRRHIZA. Liquorice-root, Plin. 
 (tN.EUS. i. Sec Cn^us. 
 
 GN A liiTAS, atis, /. (gnarus). Knowledge, 
 Sail. 
 
 GNaRUS. a, um [another form, gnnruris, e, 
 rinut. : anotherform.m\vas,CU:'.] (related to Sanscr. 
 jna, to know). SlcHlful. practiced, learned, 
 knoioing in any thing; with ge.nit., relative or oh- 
 jcciive clause. I. IVlth genJt. : L. Sisenna, doctw 
 
 vir, g. rei publicte, Cic. JVitk ace., PlauL -II. 
 
 MeJo?i. pass.: Known, in paludem jgoaram Tin- 
 centibufl, Tac. 
 
GNATHO. 
 
 GNXTHO, Onia, m. Gnat ho, the name of a par- 
 asUe in the Eunuch of Terence; hence gen. for a 
 parasite, Cic. 
 
 GNaTHoNICI, orum, m. As U were, The dis- 
 ciples of Gnat ho, Ter. 
 
 GNATUS, a, urn. ^ee Natus. 
 
 GNaVUS. 5eeNAvus. 
 
 GNIDIUS (Cn.)> f*. "m. Of or belonging to 
 Gnidus. Subst. plur., Gnidii (Cn.), orum, m., 
 The inhabitants of Gnidus, Cic. 
 
 GNiDUS or GNIDOS (Cnid.),!,/. (KciSo?). Gni- 
 dus, a Doric town of Carta, celebrated for the statue 
 of Venus by Praxiteles, now Cnido, Cic. 
 
 GN5M0N, onis, m. (yvMixiov). The index of a 
 sun-dial, gnomon, Plin. 
 
 GNOSCO, ere. See Nosco. 
 
 GNoSIlCUS (Gnoss.), a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to Crete, G. rex. i.e. Minns, Ov. 
 
 GNoSiAS (Giioas.), adis,/. Of or belo ng i ng 
 to Gnosus or to Crete, Cretan, Ov. Subst., 
 i. q. Ariadne, Ov. 
 
 GN63IS (Gnoss.), i'dis, /. Of or belonging 
 to Gnosus or to Crete, Ov. Subst., i. q, Ariad- 
 ne, Ov. 
 
 GNoSiUS (Gnoas.), a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Gnosus or to Crete, Cretan, Plin. Subst., 
 Gnosia, eb, /., i. e. Ariadne, Prop. In the plur., 
 Gnosii, orum, m., The inhabitants of Gno- 
 S21S, Cic. 
 
 ■ GNoSUS or GNoSOS (Gnoss. and Cnos.), i, /. 
 (Ki^words and Ki'wo-o-og). Gnosus, a very ancient 
 capital of Crete, the residence of Minos, now Cnos- 
 son, Plin. 
 
 GNOTUS, a, um. See Nosco. 
 
 GOMPHENSES, ium, m. The inhabitants 
 of Gomphi, Cffis. 
 
 GOMPHI, orum, m. {Tofj-^oi). Gomphi, a town 
 of Thessaly, on the Peneus, now Kalabaki, CaBa. 
 
 GORDi'US, ii, m. (Fiipfitos)- G or dins, a king 
 of Gordinm, in Phrygta Major, celebrated for the 
 knot on his chariot, which Alexander the Great cut 
 in two, Curt. 
 
 GORGE, es,/. Gorge, daughter of (Eneus and 
 Althcca, changed into a bird, Ov. 
 
 GORGiAS, EB, m. (Topyias). Gorgias. 1. A 
 Greek sophist of Leontini, a contemporary of Socra- 
 tes, Cic. 2. A rhetorician of Asia, teacher of the sort, 
 of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 GORGO or GORGON, onis,/. {Tof^yiii). A Gor- 
 gon, serptivt-haired daughter of Phorrjis, called also 
 Medusa, said to petrify all who looked on her, killed 
 by Perseus; her head was f zed in the shield of Mi- 
 nerva, and Pegasus sprang from, her blood, Cic. 
 
 GORGONfeUS, a, ura. Of or belonging to 
 Gorgo, Ov. 
 
 G0RT1rNiXCUS,a,um. OfGortyna, Cretan, 
 Ov. 
 
 GORTyNIS, idis, / Of Gortyna, Cretan, 
 Luc. 
 
 GORT^NiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Gortyna; poet, also gen. for Cretan, G. index, 
 from Gortyna, Cic. Sttbst. plur., Gortynii, orum, 
 711., The inhabitants oflrGortyna, Liv. 
 
 GOT[JI, orum, m. {VoBol). The Goths, a great 
 tribe of the north of Germany ,\nscr.; formerly called 
 Gothonrs or Gotoncs, Tac. 
 
 GOTIllNI, orum, m. Gothini, a Celtic tribe in 
 the modern Cracovia, Tac. 
 
 G0TH0NE3 and GOTONES. See Gothi. 
 
 GR.^CE. 
 
 GRXBITUS, i, m. (Kpaparos). A small or low 
 cduch, a field-bed, Cic. 
 
 GRACCHaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Gracchus, G. judices, i. e. the knights, who were 
 made judges by a law proposed by C. Gracchus, Cic. 
 
 GRACCHU3, i, m. Gracchus, a Roman fami- 
 ly name in the gens Sempronia. The most celebra- 
 ted are the two brothers, Ti. and C. Cornelius Grac- 
 chus, sons o/Ti. Sempronius, and Comelin, daugli- 
 ter o/Scipio Africanus the elder. 
 
 GRACILIS, e [fern, plur, gracilse. Ter.]. Thin, 
 slight, slender, lean. 1. Prop, A) equi homi- 
 neaque paulluli et g., Liv. Compar., Plin. Superl., 
 gracillimus, Suet. — B) Melon.: Lean, meagre, 
 
 poor, gracili et arido agro, Plin. II. Fig., of 
 
 style: Simple, plain, inter g.validumque tertium 
 alqd. Quint. 
 
 GRiCILITAS, atis, /. (gracilis). Thinness, 
 slenderneas, leanness, meagreness. I. 
 
 Prop.: summa g. et infirmitas corporis, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig., of style: Simplicity, want of or no- 
 mcnt, Quint. 
 
 GRiCiLITER, adv. Slenderly. I. Prop., 
 
 App. IL Fig.: Without embellishment. 
 
 Quint. 
 
 GRXCuLUS (grace), i, m. (akin to corvus, Gr. 
 KopaKt'aff). A jackdaw, Plin.' ' 
 
 GRXDARiUS, a, ura (gradus). Of or belong- 
 ing'to a step, going or proceeding step 
 by step. I, Prop., Lucil, - ■ IL Fig., o/ style : 
 
 Even, regular. Sen. 
 
 GRXDaTIM, adv. (gradus). Step by step, by 
 degrees, little ana little, die. 
 
 GRXDaTIO, anis, /. (grndus). L Prop.: The 
 making of a stair-case; a flight or series 
 
 of steps in a theatre, Vitr. II. Fig., in Rhet. : 
 
 A gradation, a climax, Cic. 
 
 GRXDIOR, gressua, 3 v. n. (gradus). I. To 
 take steps, to step, walk, alia animalia CTadi- 
 endo, alia serpendo, Cic. II. Poet, of inani- 
 mate and abstract objects, Lucr. 
 
 GRADlVUS, i, m, A cognomen of Mars, Liv. 
 Absol. : Gradivus and GrSdivus, Ov. 
 
 GRIDUS, u9, m. (gradior). A step. LA) 
 Prop., Cic. ; g. facere. gradum conferre, to come to- 
 gether, Virg. ; g. conferre alcui, to join one, Plaut. ; 
 addere gradum, to gnicken one^s pace, Liv. ; eistere 
 gradum, to stop, halt, Virg, ; gi'adum revocare, Id. ; 
 s. referre, to turn back, Ov. ; gradibus ire, to go step 
 
 by step, gradually, Cic. B) Fig. : e. imperii fac- 
 
 tu8 est, Id. ; (spondeus) habet stabiTem quendam 
 
 gradum, pace, movement. Id. II. Meton. A) 1) 
 
 Prop.: Position, footing, stabili gradu impe- 
 tura hoBtium excipere, Liv. 2) Fig. : Firm atti- 
 tude or posture, de gradu dejici, utdicitur, to al- 
 low one's self to be put out, to lose one's composure, 
 Cic. ; gradu movere alqm, to compel one to give way, 
 
 Liv. B) That which one steps over, i. e.a step, 
 
 stair. 1) Prop, a) g. templorum. Id. b) Sing.: 
 cum dexti'opede primus g. ascenditur, Vitr. c) 
 Melon, of things that rise by -steps, a) A braid 
 or tress of hair, caput in gradus atque anulos 
 com/itmn. Quint. /3) In Gramm.: Degree of 
 comparison, Ov. y) The mathematical degree of 
 a circle, Man. 5) Plur.: The wrinkles on the 
 roof of a horse's month. Veg. 9) Fig., of rank : A 
 degree; step, tarn mature ad summum imperium 
 per omnes honorum gradus extulit, Cic. 
 
 GRjECE, adv. In the Greek manner, in 
 377 
 
GR^CI. 
 
 the tnantier of the Greeks, quae legeram G., 
 Latine redderem, Cic. 
 
 GRjECI, 6rum,m. (rpaiKot). The Greeks, eos 
 septetn, quos G. sapientes nominavcrunt, Cic. In 
 the si tiff , Grajcus, i, m., ^ Greek, Id. 
 
 GR^CiA, ft), /. I. Greece, de ciincta G., Cic. 
 
 II. Mtton. : MHgna G., Lower Italy, which was 
 
 colonized by the Greeks, Cic. Abspl. : G., Cic. 
 
 GRiEClaSO are, u. M. (ypaiKt'^w). To imitate 
 the Greeks, Plaut. 
 
 GR^COR, 1 V. dep. n. (Graici). To live like 
 a Greek, Hor. 
 
 GRiECOtiTASIS, is, /. (rpotKoo-Tao-ts) {TkeGre- 
 clan place or stand). A building at Rome near the 
 Curia and the Comitium, whtre originally Greek, 
 hut afterward also other ambassadors, resided; the 
 Graek embassy, the foreign embassy, Cic. 
 
 GRjECtJLUS, a, um. Greek. Grecian (for 
 the most pari contemptuously), ineptum sane nego- 
 tium et G., thorough Greek, Cic. ; G, cautio cbiro- 
 graphi, nut to be relied upun. Id. Subst., Grajculus, 
 i, m., A little or young Greek, Cic. 
 
 GRjECUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Greeks, Greek, Grecian, GrsBcis rebus, Cic; 
 G. homines, Greeks, Id. ; Gr*co more bibere, to 
 drink healths. Id. ; G via, perhaps leading to Griecia 
 Magna, Id. Prov.: ad Calendas Gra3cas, i. e. ncijer, 
 because the Greeks did not reckon by calends, Au- 
 gust, ap. Suet. 
 
 GRAII, crura [geTiit. plur., Grraium, Lucr.], m., 
 for Grasci. I'ke Greeks, oranea aut Graios esse 
 nut barbaros, Cic. In the slug., Graius, i, m., A 
 Greek, Cic. 
 
 GRaIOCeLI (Garoceli), orum. m. Graioceli, 
 a Gal/in people in the valleys of Mont Cents, CiES. 
 
 GRaJOGeNA, ee. m. (Graius, gigno). A Greek 
 by birth ( poet), Virg. 
 
 GRaMEN, inis, n. (akin to germen). I. The 
 
 grass, turf, Liv. II. Melon. A) A plant, 
 
 herb, gustu cujusdam apud Lothophagos graminis, 
 Quint — B) Esp.: Dog-grass, Plin. 
 
 GRaMiNeUS, a, um (gramen). Of grass or 
 herbs, covered with turf. I. Prop.: g. corona 
 obaidionalis, presented by those delivered from a 
 blockade to their deliverers, which was the highest 
 
 viilitary honor with the Romans, Liv. II. Fig.: 
 
 Made of Indian reed or bamboo, g. hasta (Minerva^), 
 Cic. 
 
 GRAMMiTiCA, ad, f. (ypa^jaariKij). Gram- 
 mar (in the loidest sense of the word), philology, 
 Cic. 1 
 
 GRAMMXTICA, drum, n. (ypafj.fj,aTiKa). Gram- 
 mar, philology, in graramaticis poetarum per- 
 tractatio, Cic. 
 
 GRAMMXTICE, es, /. (-vpafiiMaTiKri). Gram- 
 mar (in, the widest sense), philology, Quint. 
 
 GRARIMATICE, adv. According to grammatical 
 or philohgical rules, grammatically, philo- 
 logically, Quint 
 
 GRAMMXTICU3, a, um (ypo/x/iaTiKOT). Of or 
 belonging to grammar, grammatical, in 
 arte g., Auct. Her. In n. pi., Grammatica ; see 
 Gbahtmatica. 
 
 GRAMMXTfCUS. i, m. A grammarian (in 
 thi: widest sen.ie), a philologist, Cic. 
 
 GRAMMaTISTA, cb, m. (yfiafxfxaTitrr^^). A 
 teach rr of grammar or of languages, Suet 
 
 GRaNaRiA, orum, n. (granum). A granary, 
 dip 6 1 for corn, Cic. 
 
 GRASSATOR. 
 
 GRaNaTUM, i, n. (sc. malum). A pomegran- 
 ate, Plin. 
 
 GRAND.S;VUS, a, um (grandts, aavum). In 
 years, aged, very old, g. eenes, Tac. 
 
 GRANDESCO, ere, v. inch, n. (grandis). To 
 grow or become great, to grow, Plin. 
 
 GRAXDICCLUS, a, um (grandie). Sovietohat 
 large, Plaut. 
 
 GRANDiLuQUUS, i, m. (grandis, bquor). 
 Speaking loftily, grandiloquent, Cic. In 
 a bad sense : qui tandem isti grandiloqui (i. e. Stoi- 
 ci), boasters. Cic. 
 
 GRANDiNAT, are, v. impers. (grando). /( 
 }ia i Is, Sen. 
 
 GRANDiNoSUS, a, um (grando). Full of 
 kail. Col. 
 
 GRANDIO, ire, v. a. and 7i. (grandis). I. Act: 
 To make great, allow to grow, Plaut Mid- 
 dle: gj-andiri, to become great, Pacuv. H. 
 
 Neut. : To increase, grow, become great, 
 Cat 
 
 GRANDIS, e. Full-grown, large, great, 
 of f Jill size. I. Prop. A) epiatolam sane gran- 
 
 dem, Cic. B) Of persons : Grown np, old, ad' 
 
 vanced in years; also with addition of nat^x or 
 ffivo. 1) Absol.: g. jam puer bello Italico, Cic.; 
 grandiorem fetatem ad consulatum constituebflDt 
 (shortly after, progressus ittaiis), of a greater age. 
 Id. With natu or sevo, Id. 2) 6. aivo, parens, 
 
 Tac. II. Fig. A) Gen.: Great, slroTig,Bu\y 
 
 sellia grandiorem et pleniorem vocem desiderant, 
 
 Cic. B) Esp. of style: Sublime, lofty, genus 
 
 quoque dicendi grandius. Of a speaker: (oratorea) 
 g. erant verbis. Id. 
 
 GRANDISCiPiUS, a, um (grandis, scapus). 
 Having a large trunk, Sen. 
 
 GRANDlTAS, atis, /. (grandis). Greatness. 
 I. Prop., Sisenn. —II. Fig., of style: Lofti- 
 ness, sublimity, ex granditate verborura, Cic. 
 
 GRANDfTER. adv. Sublimely. greatly,07. 
 
 GRANDIUSCOLUS, a, um (grandis). Pretty 
 well grown up, Ter. 
 
 GRANDO, inis, /. Hail, a shower of hail, 
 Cic. In tlie plur. : tempestatibus, nivibue, gnmdi- 
 nibus, Cic. 
 
 GRaNjCUS, i, m. (rpariKos)- Graiiicus, a 
 small river of Mysia, celebrated on account of the vic- 
 tory of Alexander the Great over the Persians, Plin. 
 
 GRaNIFER, era, erum (granum, fero). Car- 
 rying corn or grains, a poet, epithet for ants, 
 Ov. 
 
 GRaNUM. i, 7i. (akin to germen, Germ. Kern, 
 Eng. grain). A grain of com^ or ike like; a 
 small kernel in fruits, Cic; g. thuris. a grain 
 of iiicense, Plaut. ; g. salis, a grain of saU, Plin. 
 
 GRXPHIaRiUS, a, um (graphium). Of or be- 
 longing to the style used for writing, g. theca, 
 a case for writing- styles. Suet. 
 
 GRXPHfCE. adv. Graphically, Plaut. 
 
 GRXPHICE, es,/. (sc. ars) (ypa^iKi)). The art 
 of drawing, Plin. 
 
 GRXPHiCUS, a, ui» (-ypa^tKoO. I- Belong- 
 ing to painting or drawing ; drawn to the 
 life, exquisite, perfectly finished; also of 
 
 persons, clever, fine, nice, Vitr. II. Can- 
 
 nin^, ingejiious, Phmt. 
 
 GRXPHiUM, ii, n. (ypa^tov). An instrument for 
 writing on irnx-tablets, a style. Sen. 
 
 GRASSaTOR, oris, ra. I. ^nidUr, Cat ^ 
 
GRASSATURA. 
 n. A street robber, pick-pocket (csp. by night), 
 Cic. : g. n^it rem. Juv. 
 
 GllArirtA-TuRA, ttj, /. (grassor). Street rob- 
 be.rif, rfuet. 
 
 GKASriOR, I V. 11. and a. dt-p. (grndior). To go, 
 go about. I. Prop. A) Plaut. Ofikings: ijedi- 
 cas scutulato rete gratisnntes, moving about. I'lin. 
 
 II) Esp. 1) To go or walk about idly; 
 
 hence, of parasitea (i. q. adulnri), to pay court to 
 any body, ee iii juventutem grassnntein in Subura 
 iiiuididut;, Liv. 2) To wander abo at in a thievish 
 viaiiiitr, la pro to I about, Petr. Hence., with af.c.: 
 
 To attack in a hostile manner, Stat. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To proceed or act in any manner, ubi ani- 
 mus ad gloriam virtutis via graasatur, Sail. ; g. ob- 
 Heqaio. to slum oftti's self obedient to, Hor. ; g. dolo, 
 
 to prncetd cn-aflily, Tuc. B) Esp.: To proceed 
 
 with oioltncB, act vio tent hj, coainravimuB ut 
 in te hau via grassar«mur, Liv. 
 
 GRaTE, ado. I, Willingly, with pleasure, 
 agreeably, nam et prajterita g. rncrainit, Cic. 
 
 II. Gratefully, ihankfulhj, g. et pie fa- 
 
 ccrt;. Cic. 
 
 GRa'I'ES (jisvally only in nom. and ace. ; in ike 
 abl. gratibua. Tnc.) (gratus). Tlianks given to 
 any body {espexialty to the, gods), g. tibi ago, Cic. 
 
 GRaTIA, oi, f (gratus). 1. A) Favor which 
 one inde with oilier s ; good graces, good will, 
 friendly disposition, friendship, gradum 
 dignitatis et gratiiij, Cic. ; niagnam inire g., Id. ; in 
 hac 8utnina tua g, ac potentia, injlaence, esteem, Id. 
 in pl'tr.: provincia muUns bonus gratias attulit, 
 
 dtintunstrntions or manifestaiions of favor, Cic. 
 
 H) I) Mei-on. object.: Grace, \. e. amiability, 
 pleasan iv ess, agrevableness, charm [for 
 venviaiHs]. g. formHi, Suet. 2) Nom. pr., Gratiae, 
 arum,/, The Graces, Sen. I?i the sing.: Gratia, 
 
 it, cnllect., Ov. IL Favor toward another, 
 
 kindness, re.adines.i or disposition to ren- 
 der service. A) Gen.: petivit in beneficii loco 
 et gratia^, ut, Cic, ; juris jurandi volo gratiain facias, 
 pa-mil, I'laut, In g. duc-is, ont of covipliment to, Liv. 
 — Rj Etip.: Thanks, gratitude {with aq^evG. i. 
 q. to return thanks; it may be used in the plural; 
 bnt it is found for the most part in the sing.), im- 
 mortales gratia.-* agave, Cic; ampiissiniis verbis g. 
 agere. Id.^ rutulisse gratiam videar, lo have return- 
 ed a fanor. Id. ; tarn g. est, / nm much obliged to 
 you (irrinicaUy. in declining an offer), Plaut. 
 
 GRa ViA, iabi of the. foregoing). In favor of, 
 or from con sideraiion toward any body or 
 anything; hence,for the sake of, an account 
 of; if. is, howerer. Uss frequently used than cailSEi. 
 With genii., which it usually follows, ipsas bestias 
 honiinum g. generatas ease videamus, Cic. Eltipt. : 
 ?-seinpli g.i for instance, for example. Before the 
 gcfiit : idque faciuiit g. decoria, Quint. With a 
 pronoun : mea g., Plant. 
 
 GRATIiE. arum. See Gratia. 
 
 GRaTIFiCaTIO, onis, / An obliging, 
 gratify in g ; showing a kin dness, a kind- 
 ness, impiidens g. cum acerba injuria, Cic. 
 
 GLiATiFTCOR. Iv.n.anda. (gratus, facio). To 
 io a favor or show a kindness to, to grati- 
 fy in any ihino; to present, give, gratificiitur 
 mihi gestu acciiautor, Cic. ; to present, gioe, sacrifice. 
 Sail. 
 
 GRaTiIS (trisyll., Ter.), and conlr. GRaTiS 
 (abl. piur. o/gratia). Out of kindness, from 
 
 GRAVATE. 
 
 good feeling, as a favor, without payment 
 or reward, for n o thing, g. polliceri, Cic. ; habi- 
 ture g. in alicnu, Id. 
 
 GRATioSE, adv. Out of mere favor, gra- 
 tuitously, hoc in Siciliu fecit g. in decumanos, Cic. 
 
 GRaTIOSUS, a, um (gratia), Fall of favor. 
 I. Enj oying any body's favor, being in fa- 
 vor, fa vored, liked, beloved, agreeable, 
 pleasant, multos cupidos sui gratiosos, Cic. ; ad- 
 
 versarius g.. Id. U. Showi ng or bestowing 
 
 favor upon; kind, obliging, complaisant, 
 g. scribai sint in dando et cedendo loco, Cic. 
 
 GRATIS, adv. See Gratiis. 
 
 GRaTiUS, a. Gratins. a Roman family nmne ; 
 e. g. Gratius, ii, m., the accuser of the poet Archias, 
 Cic. 
 
 GRaTOR, 1 V. n. (gratus). To feel or mani- 
 fest joy; to rejoice; to congratulate, Liv. 
 
 GRaTOiTO, ado. Wi thout payment, re- 
 ward, or profit; for naught, gratnitons- 
 ty, multorum causas et non gravate et g. defende- 
 tia, without recompense, Cic. ; g. civitiitem imper- 
 tire, without any particular reason, Id. 
 
 GRaTOiTU^, a, um (gratiis/or gratia). That is 
 done or given for nothing, without pay. reward, 
 or profit, gratuitous, ei sine prf«mio benigna 
 est, g. : si cum mi-'rcede, conducta, Cic. ; ne g. qui- 
 dem sutfragia, /rce, .'^'■m(n7icoH«, Id.; comitia g., i. e. 
 in whiirh the voles were not bought. Id.; pecuniara 
 gratuitam dare, i. e. without interest, Plin, ; g. loca, 
 fi-ee places for the people. Suet. ; g. subsellia, free 
 seals. Id. 
 
 GRaTOLaBUNDUS, a, um fgratulor). Con- 
 gralulatiitg, quo se omnis muttitudo g. etiudit, 
 Liv. 
 
 GFi-ATCLaTIO, onis,/. An expressing of 
 joy, esp. a wishing one joy, cong ratula^ 
 tion; joy. I. Gen.: nunciatur mihi taiitnm isti 
 gratnlatioiiem esse fact.im, Cic. ; in sua gratuia- 
 tionu, in congratulations addressed to him on his ob- 
 
 tnining the consulate. Id II. A public 
 
 than ksi( iv ing, conservatitj rei publico g., Cic. 
 
 GRaTOLOR, 1 V. n. (gratus). I. To express 
 joy, wish one joy, congratulate, to rejoice, 
 ulcui, (alcui) de alqa re ur aJqd, quod ; more rarely 
 in, pro alqa re, re, with objective clause or absnl. ; 
 unuui illud nescio, gratuli-rne tibi, an timeam, &c., 
 Cic; ipse mihi gratubitiia sum, Id. Absol., ad mci 
 
 venorunt gratulatum, Cic. II. To give or 
 
 return thanks [grates, gratias agere j, quapropter 
 ilti dolori gratulor, Quint. 
 
 GRaTCJS, a. um. I. Pass. A) Beloved, dear, 
 welcome, pleasant, agreeable, acceptable 
 (only of impers. objects : gratiosus is used csp. of 
 persons), mihi id g., Cic, ; esse g. necesse est. Id. ; 
 feceris nobis g. omnibus, something aifreeablc to us, 
 i. e. do or show ns afooor, Id.; hOc mihi gratius fa- 
 cere nihil potes, no greater pleasure or favor, Id.^— 
 B) Of persons, only late, prout domino patronove 
 g. quis esset, Suet. Subst. : gratus, i, m., A favor- 
 
 lie. Suet. ll.Act.: Gmteful, thankful; 
 
 also, deserving ( /i(i7i A.i, cognovi te gratiswraum 
 omnium, Cic. ; bencticlo gratum, fama gloriosum, 
 tyrannum occidere. deserving thanks, acceptable, Id. 
 
 GRaVA.STELLUS, i, m. A gray-headed old 
 man, Plaut. 
 
 GRaVaTE, adv. With difficulty or re- 
 luctance, unwillingly, gr iidging-iy, g. re- 
 spondere, Cic. 
 
 379 
 
GB.AVAT1M. 
 
 GRXVaTIM, adv., for gravate (gravo). With 
 d iffi culty, litiud g. socia arrna Rutulis junxit, Liv. 
 
 GRXVeDiNoSUS, a, um (gravedo). I. Fre- 
 quently afflicted with or subject to a ca- 
 tarrh or cold, Cic. II. Meton.: Causing 
 
 or bri7i^ivg on a cat ar rh, g. crvum, Plin. 
 
 GRAVkDO, Tnis,/. (gravis). Heaviness of the 
 body, esp. nf ike head, a cntarrh, Cic. 
 
 GRa VEQLENS (grave olens), entis (gravis, oleo). 
 
 I. Smelling stronffly.Yivg. II. Having 
 
 a disagreeable smell, noisome, Virg. 
 
 GRAVESCO, ere, v. ?,. (gravis). To become 
 
 heavy or heavier. I. Prvp. A) Virg. B) Esp.: 
 
 To become, pregn ant, Plin. II. F'g. ■ To 
 
 become woree or mora violent, gravesclt va- 
 k'tudo Aucusti, Tac. 
 
 GRAVIDITAS, ati3,/.(gravidu9). Pregnancy, 
 Cic. 
 
 GRXVIDO, 1 v.a. (gravidus). To load; esp., 
 to imprcgjiale, Aur. Vict. Meton.: terra gravi- 
 data suminibus, Cic. 
 
 GRaViDUS. a, ura (gravis). I. Pregnant, 
 trilh young, quum esset g. uxor, Cic. TFitkabL: 
 pucro gravida, big icitk child, Plaut. ; grHvidamesse 
 ex alqo, to be pregnant by one, Ter. Suhst.. gravi- 
 da, a?-/., A pregnant woman, Plin. U. Me- 
 
 ton.poel.: Heavy, loaded, filled, fit II, ai'istffi 
 g., Virg. Wick abl. : pliari;tra g. sagittis, Hor, With 
 gen.: Amatbus g. tnetal]i, Ov. , 
 
 GRa VIS, e {akin to ^apv^, Germ, schwer). 
 Hen ay, weighty, not light, loaded [opp. levis, 
 lighi], I. Prop. A) ]) aastate gi-ave esse aureum 
 amiculum, Cic. With abl.: pateram gemmis g., 
 Virg. 2) Esp. a) Of value, worth, or number: 
 Heavy, strong; e. g., ass g., coin struck ac- 
 cording to the old standard or weigh', according to 
 which ii Roman ns weighed one pound, rtis g. plaus- 
 trie quidam (ex patribus) ad a;rarium convehentes, 
 Liv.; g. argenturn, i. e nncoived [riidej, Sen.; gra- 
 viore fenore, at a higher interest. Suet. ; g. pretium, 
 a high price, dear, Sail, b) For gravidus: With 
 yo ling, pre g II ant, with en b, bala^nas utero gra- 
 ves, Plin. B) Meton. I) Of hearing or somtd: 
 
 Deep, low, bass [opp.acutus, sop7-ano], ad gravis- 
 eimum sonum vocem rtcipiunt, Cic; g. syllaba, 
 i. e. that has not the acute accent, with grave accent. 
 Quint. 2) Of smell or taste: Strong, unpleasant, 
 loathsome, nanseons, g. odor Cfilthaa, strong, 
 Plin. 3) Of the slate of the body or health : Un- 
 heal thy. sick, tro nb led, off I icted, (Cleanthes) 
 negat uUum esse cibum lam g., unwholesome, Cic. ; 
 
 anni tempore gravi, Id. 11. Fig. A) In a bad 
 
 se?tse : He avy, troublesome^ inconvenient, 
 oppressive, burdensome, hard, spvere, dis- 
 agreeable, quod nuraqaam tibi senectutem gra- 
 vem esse senserim, Cic. ; gravem esse alcui, to be 
 troublesome to one, Pi'op. : g. morbus, an acute dis- 
 ease, Nep B) hi a good sense: Of weight, 
 
 weighty, important, strong, co n siderable, 
 great, worthy, grave, r en arable, eminent, 
 (honestMs) omni poiidere gravior, Cii-. ; sententiaa 
 g , Id. ; e;. amor, pansionnte, ardent, Hor. ; g. testis, 
 credible, reliable, Cic. ; graves Persie, formidable, 
 Hor ; grave carmen, an epic poem, Prop. 
 
 GRA'ViT.AS, atis, /. (gravis). Weight, heavi- 
 ness, gravity. I. Pmp. A) 1) tanta contentio 
 gravitatis et ponderum, Cic. 2) Enp. a) Of high 
 price: D earness, g. innonffi, Tac. b) Preg- 
 nancy, poet.; also meton., an embryo, Ov. — B) 
 
 GKEX. 
 
 Meton. 1) Of smell: Loathsomenes8,najiaepnf. 
 n ess, Plin. 2) Of the state of the atmosphere:' Un- 
 wholesomen ess, gravitiitera hujus coeli, Cic. 3) 
 Of disease: Heaviness, sickness ; severity, 
 violence, g. morbi. Id. ; corporis gravitaHiqi, bad 
 
 health, indisposition, Id. II. Fig. A) In at bad 
 
 sense: Troublesomeness, inconven ience, 
 heaviness, burden, gaudere gravitate lingua 
 sonoque vocis agresti, Cic; violence, cruelty, 
 
 injuria g. tutior est, Sail. B) la a good sense: 
 
 Importance, dignity, weig ht of character, 
 weight, imperii gravitatem ac Domen eufitinere, 
 Cic.; sententiarum g., significance, weight, energfj, 
 Id. ; comiUite condita g., Id. ; circumspection, 
 pr nden ce, Nep. 
 
 GRIViTER, adv. I. Prop. A) Weightily, 
 
 he a oily, Ov. B) Meton. 1) Of sound: Deeply, s. 
 
 sonent, Cic. 2) Strongly, violently, loithdo- 
 
 Ience, quad g. afflictaverant naves, Cass. U. 
 
 Fig. A) Violently, strongly, exceedingly, 
 greatly, very much; reluctantly, nnwili- 
 ingly, interim g. aigrotare Alius cceperit. Cic; 
 tulit hoc commune dedecus fdmilia; g., bort it un- 
 easily, or 7cith great affliction. Id, B) Gi avely, 
 
 with propriety, with dignity, seriously, 
 agere g., with dignity, Cic. ; narrare g., Id. 
 
 GRaVO, 1 V. a. (gravis). I. To weigh rfoion, 
 make ht. avy, load, oppress, burden. A) Prop.: 
 prtelectum castrorura sarcinis gravant, Tac. — B) 
 Fig.: To aggravate, to render worse, quo 
 
 gravaretinvidiammatris, Tac. ^ — U. Meton. {also, 
 
 V. dep.. gi'avor, 1); To be or become angry, 
 vexed, or irritated at anything ; lo feel vne's 
 self troubled with or incommodtd by, to be 
 reluctant or u 71 willing, to consider any 
 thing a burden. A) Absol.: prime gravari ccepit, 
 
 quod. &c., Cic. B) With an objective clause, Id 
 
 — C) With ace, Sen. 
 
 GREGALIS.e (grex). Of or belongingiotht 
 same flock or herd. I. Prop.: g. equaj, Plio. 
 
 II. Melon, gen.: Of or belonging to tkt 
 
 great mass of people. A) In a good sense: 
 siibst., gregales, ium, m.. Comrades, compan- 
 ions, gregalibus iilis, quibua te plaudente vigeba- 
 mus, amissis, Cic. B) In a bad sense: Of a com- 
 mon kind, common, ordinary, in differ fn I, 
 greiiali sagulo amictus, i.e. of a common soldier or a 
 private, Liv. 
 
 GRkGaRIUS, a, um (grex). Of or relating 
 to a flock or herd, gregariou.". I. Prop.: 
 
 gregiiriorum pastorum, Col. II. Meton. gen.: 
 
 Of a common kind, common or ordinary, 
 e. g. in Milir.: s- milites, as opposed to oncers, id 
 etiam g. milites taciunt inviti, Cic. 
 
 GReGaTIM. adv. (grex). //( flocks, herds, 
 
 or swarms. I. Prop., of animals, Plin. II. 
 
 MUcn.: In troops or crowds, videtis cives Ro- 
 manos g. conjectos in lautumias, Cic. ; g., i. q. among 
 the common people, Pliu. 
 
 GRkMiUiM, ii, n. A lap, I. Prop.: Fortunw 
 
 in gremio sedens, Cic. II. MeXou.: terra gre- 
 
 mio mollito et subai to semen sparsum excipit, Cic. ; 
 .^tuHa medio fere Graicias gremio continetur, i. e. 
 in ihc middle or the heart of, Id. 
 
 GRE^^.'^US. a, um, part, o/gradior. 
 
 GRESSUS, us.m. tgradior). A step, pace, gait, 
 tcndere aressum ad mcenia, Virg. 
 
 GREX. grfigis, m. (/., Lucr.J. A flock, herd, 
 swarm, drove, 1. Prop., of animals: peoudesdiB* 
 
GROSPHUS. 
 
 Suisse Bul generis Bequuntur greges, Cic. TI. 
 Idun, A) 1) A company or society of men, a 
 crowd, troop, band, &c., exhlshonestiauimorum 
 hominumg.. Cic; g. philosophorum, Id. ; uno gre- 
 ge, in a boa>/, all at once. Curt. 2) £sp. of actors or 
 of ckario/eers in the circus, Petr. — B) Of things: 
 A bundle^ Plant. 
 
 GROSPHUS, i, m. Grosphus, a Romancogno- 
 men, Hor. 
 
 GRUDil, orum, m. Grudii, a people of Gallia 
 Belgir-a, Ca;s. 
 
 GRUNIUM, ii, 7t. Grunium, a fortress of 
 Pltrijgin, Nop. 
 
 GRUNNiO, ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. n. To grunt, as 
 stoine, Plin. 
 
 GRUNNlTUS, us, ?rc. (gi'unnio). A grunting, 
 nee grunnitutn (audiunt) suia, Cic. 
 
 GRUS [novi.sing., gruis, Phtedr.], gruis,/. I. A 
 
 crane, Cic. II. Meton.: An instrument for 
 
 pulling down a wall, an iron crow, corvus, Vitr. 
 
 GRYLLUS (grillus), i, 7B. (ypuAXos). A cricket, 
 Plin. 
 
 GRYLLUS, i, m. (TpvWo?) (a proper name). 
 Grijllus, a son of Xenopkon, who was slain in tkd 
 battle of Maniinca,from whom a treatise of Aristotle 
 was so called, Quint. 
 
 GRyNEA, fe,/., and GRyNIUM, Ti, n, (PpuVeta 
 and FpuVtor). Grijnca, a town of ^olis, with a 
 temple of Apollo, Plin. 
 
 GRYNKlJS,a,urn(rpui/£i.o5). Of Grynea, Gry- 
 nean, Virg. 
 
 GRYPS, gryphis (grypbus, i, Mel.), m. (ypv^). A 
 fabuloi/s bird with four feef^ a griffin, Virg. 
 
 GRyPUS, i, m. (ypuTTos). One who has a 
 crooked nose hook-nosed. Just. 
 
 GUBKRNaCCLUM {poet, contr., gubornaelum, 
 Virg.Li, ^.(jrubcrno). A helm, rndder. 1. Prop.: 
 hlc ilic nauCragua ad g. accessit, Cic. II. Me- 
 ton.: A helm, i.e. steering, ruling, govern- 
 in e n t, esp. of the statu (niostly in the plur.), clavum 
 tanti imueriitonere et g. rei publicaj tractare, Cic. 
 , GuBKRNaTiO. onis,/. A steering or guid- 
 ing of a ship, or the art of steering. I. Prop. : 
 si in ipsa gub«rriatione, negiigentia est navis eversa, 
 
 Cic. —11. Me.lon.gen.: A ruling, guiding, 
 
 vianaging, directing, sumnii imperii guber- 
 natioiit; districtua, Cic. 
 
 GOHIORNaTOR, oris, m. One that steers a 
 ship, a steersman, pilot.. , I. Prop.: g. claxum 
 
 tencns sedet in puppi. Cic. II. Meton.: A 
 
 leader, ruler, governor, custodes g.que rei 
 publicHJ, Cic. 
 
 GDBERNaTRIX, icia, /■ She who rttles or 
 go u ems, directress, ista pritclarn g. civitatum 
 cloquentia, Cic. 
 
 GUIiERNI, drum, m. Guberni, a people of 
 Gel-many, Tac. 
 
 GOBKRNO, 1 tJ. a. To pilot or steer a ship. 
 I. Prop.: quis eorum potissimum gubernaret, Cic. 
 Prov. : g. e terra, said of a poson who, being in 
 safiiy, pretends to leach others how to act in danger, 
 
 Liv. II. Meton. gen. : To direct, lead, rule, 
 
 guide, govern, quuni solus orbcm terrarum gu- 
 bernaret. Cic. ; raotum ratione quadam g.. Id- 
 
 GCBKRNUM, i, v. J'ur gubernaculuin, Lucr. 
 
 GOLA, IK,/ (akin to collum). The gullet, 
 weasand. 1. Prop.: obtorta g., Cic. — ; — II. Me- 
 lon,: The palate, \. e. gluttony, daintiness, 
 appetite, veracity, O gulam insulaam (Q. Cice- 
 
 GUTTULA. 
 
 ronia fllii) ! Cic. In the plur. : procerea gulw nar- 
 rant, a glutton, Plin. — III. Fig.: The nose or 
 pipe of a pair of bellows, Plaut 
 
 GOLoSUS, a, um (gula). Gluttonous, dainty, 
 oculis quoque g. sunt. Sen. 
 
 GOMtA, aj, c. A glutton, Lucil. np. Cic. 
 
 GUMMI, ind. n., or GUMMI3, is,/, (koha/ii). Gum, 
 Plin. 
 
 GURDUS, i, m. (a Spanish word). A dolt, 
 numskull, "gurdos, quos pro stolidis accipit vul- 
 gus, ex Hispania duxisso originem audivi," Ciuint. 
 
 GURGES, itis, m. {akin to yapyapetov). A lohirl- 
 po ol, any deep p lace in water, a hollow, 
 great depth. I. Prop.: non Rheni tbssam gur- 
 
 gitibus illis i"edundantem, Cic. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Gen.: A piece of water {post.), Ov.; the sea, 
 Virg. — B) An insatiable desire after any thing ; 
 hence, a glutton, prodigal, spendthrift, qui 
 g. est vitiorum turpitudiiiumque omnium, Cic. ; g. 
 ac vorago patrimonii, Id. 
 
 GUR(iCLfO, onis, m. {yapyapeatv). The wind- 
 pip p.. weasand, Cic. 
 
 GURGULIO, onis. I. q. curculio. 
 
 GURGUSTIDoNli campi (gurgustium). Face- 
 tiously : The spacious plains of a hovel floor, Plaut. 
 
 GURGUSTIUM, ii, n. (related to gurges). A 
 mean dwelling, a hovel, hut, ncscio quo e 
 gurgustio te prodirc, Cic. 
 
 GUSTaTORSUM, ii, n. (gusto). A dish be- 
 longing to the first course, Plin. E. 
 
 GUSTaTUS, us (gusto). \. The sense, of tast- 
 ing, the taste, g., qui sentire eorum, quibus vea- 
 
 cimur, genore debet, Cic. II. Taste, flavor, 
 
 eorumque jucundus non g. solum, scd odoratus 
 etiam et aspectus, Cic. 
 
 GUSTO, I V. a. (gustue). To taste, take a 
 little of any food. I. Prop. A) Geii.: utnnaquam 
 quidem gustarem, Cic. Prov. : primis, ut dicitur, 
 labris g. physiologiam, Cic.-^B) Esp.: To take 
 a slight meal, to take something in the 
 shape of food, Cretes, quorum nemo gustavit 
 
 umquam cubana, Cic. Ii. Fig.: To taste, i. 
 
 6. to partake of, enjoy, hear, learn, gusta- 
 ras civilcm sanguinem, Cic. ; praecepta g., Id. ; g. 
 Metrodorum, to attend his lectures for some time, id. 
 
 GUSTUS, us, m. {akin to Sanscr. ghaa, to chew; 
 Gr.yeiia-ii;)- A tasting, partaking slightly, 
 or eating a little of any thing. I. Prop. A) 1) 
 minister inferre epulas et explorare gustu aolitus, 
 Tac. 2) Esp. a) A first dish or course, an an- 
 
 (e/^rtsi [gustatio],Marc. b) A draught, Petr. 
 
 B) Flavor [sapor], donee in ore g, ejus sentiatur, 
 Gels. II. i^i^. A) A specimen, relish, fore- 
 taste, ad hunc gustura totum librum rcpromitto, 
 Plin. E. — B) Taste, flavor, proprium qut-ndam 
 gustum uvbis, Quint. 
 
 GUTTA, fe [an old form genit. sing., guttal Lucr.), 
 / {Gr. xuToy, akin to scateo). A drop. I. Prop, 
 A) in cadentibus guttia, Cic. ; guttis imbrium, Id. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) guttae, spots or specks on an 
 
 animal or thing, e. g. on bees, lizards, stones, &c., 
 Virg. ; Ov. j lapis interstinctua aureis guttis, Plin. 
 2) In Archil.: A small ornament under the triglyph 
 
 of a Doric column, Vitr. II. Fig.: A drop, 
 
 i. q, a small pari, a bit. Plant. 
 
 GUTTA, a?, m. Gutta, a Roman cognomen, C\c. 
 
 GUTTaTIM, ado. (gutta). By drops, drop by 
 drop, Plaut. 
 
 GUTTOLA,ffi,/. (gutta). A small dmp, plaut 
 
GUTTUR. 
 
 GUTTUR, ttris, n. [m. in the ace. sins'., gutturem, 
 PIhiU.]. The throat; the craw or crop of 
 finds; Urvcc also, gluttony, voracity, Juv, ; 
 vitiiiiii ventris et gutturis, Cic. 
 
 GyaROS (-us). I,/, [aaer-ondaryformofthegenit. 
 sing., GyaraJ, Juv.: nbi.pliir.. Gyaris, Jd.) (ruapo?). 
 G yarns, a small inland of the Mgean Sta, used by 
 the Roman 3 as a pe7ial settlement, now Calairo, Cic. 
 
 GYGA'iUS, (1, um. Of Gyges. Lydian {poet, 
 melon.), Prop. 
 
 GYGES, is or «, m. (rv'yijy). Gyges. 1. A gi- 
 ant with a hundred arms, Ov. 2. A hing of Lydia. 
 said to have possessed a ring which made the bearer 
 invisible, Cic. 3. A Trojan, Virg. 4. A beautiful 
 youth, Hor. 
 
 GYMNaSIARCHA, se, m. {yvii.va.(Tt.apxn<:)- The 
 master of a gymnasium, Val. Max. 
 
 GYMNaSiARCHUS, i, m. (yuficao-i'apxos). The 
 master or head of a gymnasium, Cic. 
 
 GYMNASIUM, ii, n. (.yvfMvda-Lou). A pnblicplace 
 in Greece where the yomh practiced wrestling; a 
 gymnnsinm. I. Prop., Cic. Facei'e : g. flagri, 
 said of one that is constantly being fogged, Plaut. ; 
 me istc habuit g., gave me a desperate fogging. Id. 
 
 II. Melon.: A public place in which youth were 
 
 inslrncted in philosophy ; a college, school, cla- 
 mabunt credo omnia g. atquc omnes philosophu- 
 
 ruiii scholar, Cic. Ul. A place for instruction 
 
 at Cicero's Tusculan estate., quum in Lycaium ve- 
 nissemus (id enim superiori gymnasio nomen est), 
 Cic. 
 
 GYMNASTICUS, a. um (yu/Avao-Tiicds). Of or 
 belonging to bodily exercise, gymnastic, 
 Plant 
 
 GYMNjCUS, a. um (yujLLvi.Kos)- Gyrnnastic, 
 ludi qui cj'mniei nominnntur, Cic. 
 
 GYN^(JkUM or GYN^ClUM, i, n. (yvvaiKflov). 
 JVith the Greeks, The women's apartment, the 
 interior part of a house, where the womeu /iuct/, Plaut ; 
 Cic. 
 
 GYN^CdNTTIS, idis, /. (yvvixiKUivlns:)- I. q. 
 Gynteceuni. Nrp. 
 
 GYNDKS (Gindes), is, m. (rOfSTjs). Gyndes, a 
 rirer of Asfiyria, now Zarasu, Sen. 
 
 GYPSaTUS, a, um. Adj.: Covered with 
 gypsum, quibug ilia (Medea) manibiis gypsatissi- 
 mis pi-Tsuasit, with hands covered willi gy])snm (jas 
 of arfnrs peffnrmiiig infi-male characters), Cic. 
 
 GYPSO, V. a. (gypsum). To plaster, white- 
 wash, Col. 
 
 GYPSUM, i, n. (yui^os)- I- Parget, while 
 
 lime plaster, gypsum, Plin. II. Melon.: 
 
 An image made of gypsum, Juv. 
 
 Gyrus, I, »«. (yypoO- a drcle. I. Prop. A) 
 nee equi variare gyros in morem nostrum docen- 
 
 tur.Tac. Ti)Meton.: A riding-place or ring, 
 
 i. e. a place where a horse is exercised, Prop. II. 
 
 Fig.: A circuitous course, a circuit; rev- 
 olutio n, oratorem in exigiium gyrum compellere, 
 Cic. 
 
 GYTHkUM or GYTHIUM. i, «. iTveeiof or Tv- 
 Biov). Gytheum, a town and harbor of Laconia 
 on the Eurotas, now Pal<Eopolis, Cic. 
 
 H. 
 
 H, h . This letter corresponds to the Greek spiritus 
 osper, both inform (H) and sound. Before t it w 
 392 
 
 HAUEO. 
 
 changed into c : trahd, tractum ; veho, veetum. Be- 
 fore s it isfnufd 7cith this letter into x : irnho, traxi 
 (trah-si) ; veho, vexi (t-eh-si). At the romvint cement 
 of a word it is frequently suppressed ; hence we Rvd 
 Annibal and Hannibal, Adria and Hadiia, a^u^pex 
 and haruspex, &c. 
 
 IIA ! iutaj. I. An exclamation employed in grave 
 exhortation or in calling on any one to slop, &c. 
 
 Heigh ! heigh day .' Plaut. II. Ha! hh! he! 
 
 ill laughter or derision, Plaut 
 
 HABflNA, Ee, / (habeo : iJrop., a hold ; hence) A. 
 leathern thong, r ein, bridle. J. Prop. A) 
 Geit.: The thong of a javelin, Luc; the thovo 
 of a sling, Virg.; andpuet., the sling itself, Luc" 
 a shoe-string, GcU. ; the lash of a whip, and 
 
 poet., the whip, Hor. B) E.'p. 1) Therein, 
 
 reins, and nsv. in plvr., habenas etfundcre. dnre- 
 Virg. 2) Poet. : fluminibus veslris totas iminittite 
 habenas, Ov.; furit immissis Vulcanushabenis.wiiA 
 slackened reins, 1. e. with uncontrolled fury, Vif. ■ 
 classi immittit habenas, throws np tlie reins to Ute 
 feet, i. e. lets his Jlcei drive before the wind, Lult.- 
 
 Virg.; Ov. II. Melon. A) An oblong sir i pi 
 
 of fcsh, Cels. B) Ge7i. : A rein, bridle; also 
 
 Jig., governvicnU managevLent, direction, 
 commodissimum est quain laxissimas habenas ha- 
 bere amicitiai, Cic, 
 
 HaBENTiA, ie, /. (habeo). Property, pos- 
 sessio7i s, Plaut 
 
 HABfO, iii, itum, 2 {an old form pcrf. stibj.,hR- 
 bessit Cic. : ijif, halierTer, Plant] v. a. and ii. 
 (Genu, haben ; Eng. to have). To have, hold, 
 possess, keep, enjoy. 1. A) Gen,: wxorem h. 
 in matrimonio, Cic. ; funduni h., Id. — B) With ab- 
 stract objects : t'ebrim h.. Cic. ; instrumciita aiiimi 
 h., Id.: spem h. in Hdc alcjs. Id. IVith inf.: To 
 have (i. e. to be obliged) to do somahing. Tort, 
 
 II. Esj). A) 1) To hold property, til have 
 
 possessions or estates, habct idem in iiumis, 
 habet idem in urbanis prfediis. Cic; h. in Saleiiti- 
 nis aut in Bi-utiis, i. e. to fiave esiaies. Id. 2) Wuh 
 objective or relative dauses : To have or possess 
 the means, capacity, or faculty of dnivg or 
 saying anything; to be able, to he equal to 
 any thing, to kno7D how. a) lilth objective claus- 
 es : de Alexandrina re tantum habeo polliceri, me 
 tibi cumulate satis facta rum. Cic; h. dicerc dc foe- 
 derc. Id. b) With relative clauses : nee quid fiice- 
 
 ret habebat. Id. B) To have anything in nse, 
 
 to make use of, to employ, quippe quas (divi- 
 tias) honeste h. licebat abuti per turpitudinem pro- 
 
 perabant Sail. C) 1) To have in a certniu enn- 
 
 dition or state, qui (hostes) paullo ante M. Bibulum 
 in obsidione habuerunt Cws.; habeo Junium (inr n- 
 sem) in metu, i. e. I fear. Id. 2) fVith a dimbk 
 predicate, esp. with part. perf. pays.: To have or 
 possess any body or any thing for a given pur- 
 pose or of such or such a quality (periphrasis o/l/ie 
 ^'■^/O. quuni haberet eollegam in prwtura Sopho- 
 clem, Cic. ; inclusum in curia senatum hai)HE-nint, 
 kept shJtt np. Id. 3) To have or keep any body 
 in a certain manner, i. e. to treat, equitatu ngraea 
 adversariorum male h. et carpere, Ctes. 4)b. se, 
 or middle, or neut. : To be of a certain quality or 
 in a certain condition ; to be, find one's self, 
 he ill such or surfi rircnmstancej!. &c. a) h. se: 
 quamqnnm videliatur se non gi-aviter h., tamcn 
 sum sollicitus, Cic. ; prieclare se «es liabet, si. Id. 
 b) Middle : virtUB clara eeternnquo habelur, ri>/i« 
 
HABlLia. 
 
 ia, Sail, c) Neul. : bene habet : jactn sunt funda- 
 menta deftiusionis, z£ is wdi Cic. 5) To take {any 
 thing) to be so or so, to Kojisider, think, be- 
 lieve, esteem, account, to reckon, count, or 
 number among, dtioe ajternos et beotos h., Cic. ; 
 raaxiinam iDiim voluptatum h,, Id. ; Pompeium pro 
 certo habenms proticiuui, Id.; sic habito, or sic ha- 
 beas alqd {wiLh an. objective clausi:), you may be per- 
 suaded of ii, take it for granted, illud velim sic h., 
 C[Uod inCelliges, Cic. D) To have {as ont's dwell- 
 ing), to dwell in, inhabit, Plaut, E) I'o have, 
 
 ■embrace with the mind, i. e. to know, see, un- 
 derstand, siquidem istius regis (Anci) matrcm 
 hnbemus, ignornmua patrem, Cic. ; habea consilia 
 
 nostril, here yon have, these ore, Id. F) To have 
 
 any thing as a certain peculiarity, habit, custom, way. 
 &c., habebat hoc omnino Ceesnr: quern, &.c.— -G) 
 To hold, perform, make, da, prepare, pro- 
 duce, C. Cnto concionatus est, se comitia haberi 
 Hon siturura, si, to be held, Cic. ; h. concionem, Id. ; 
 eermonein h.. orationein h,, to delioer, Id. ; h. diaio- 
 guin, to sustain. Id. ; h. controversiam de fiindo 
 cum alqo, to carry on or be engaged in. Id. — H) h. 
 in animo {or simply anirno), with an objective clause : 
 To intend doing any thing, to have a mind 
 to do, &c. ; to purpose, to have {any thing) 
 in one' 8 mind, istum exheredare in animo ha- 
 bebat, Cic. — I) h. eibi, or secum alqd, to have or 
 keep any thing to or for one's self. ]) Prop.: cla- 
 mare coeperunt, sibi ut haberet hereditatem, Id. ; 
 illam suam euas res sibi h. jussit, a formula pro- 
 nounced in divorces. 2) Fig. : htec tu tecum ha- 
 
 beto. K) To have, enjoy {of a beloved person), 
 
 quum esset objectum, h. eum Laida. "Habeo," 
 
 inquit, "non haboor a Laide," Cic. L) 1) 
 
 {In fencing, of home thrusts) hoc habet, or h., {liter.) 
 he has it, it reached him, Virg. ; Ter. 2) Mi:ton., 
 Plant, 
 
 H1BILI3, e (habeo). That may be easily 
 handled or managed; 'movable, swift, 
 quick, nimble; convenient, proper, fit, 
 suitable, adapted, apt. I. Prop.: calcei h. et 
 apti ad pedem, Cic. ; figura corporis h., Id. Com- 
 
 par., Suet. SuperL, Cels, II. Fig. ; sunt qui- 
 
 dam ita in iisdem rebus h., ita naturce muneribus 
 ornati, ut, expert, apt. Cic. 
 
 HJCBILITAS, atia,/. (habilis). Aptitude, abil- 
 ity, hnbilitates reliqui corporis, Cic. 
 
 HABiLtTER, adv. Aptly, cleverly, ably, 
 scutum pfirvum h. ferens, Liv. 
 
 HiBlTIBtLIS, e (habito). Habitable. I. 
 
 Prop. : h. regiones, Cic. II. Poet, meton. : Iiir 
 
 habited, Sil. 
 
 HXBiTATIO, onis,/. (habito). A habitation, 
 dwelling, place of abode, residence. I. 
 Prop. : peto a te, ut ei de habitatione accommodes, 
 Cic. — U. Meton.: House-rent, Suet. 
 
 HXBiTaTOR, oris. m. (habito). An inhabit- 
 ant, inesse habitatoi-em in hac domo, Cic. 
 
 HXBITO [genit. plnr. of the part, pres., habitan- 
 fum, Ov.], 1 u. int. a. and n. (habeo). I. Gen. : 
 To have; esp., to have frequently, to use to 
 
 have, be in the habit of having, Varr. 
 
 U. Esp.: T'o have in possession, i. e. to in- 
 habit; also n., to live, dwell, reside. A) 
 prop. 1) In thepass. : colitur ea pars (urbis) et habi- 
 tatur frequentissime, Cic. 2) Neut. : h. in gurgus- 
 tio, Cic. ; h. in via, on the high road, Id. Impers. : 
 iiabitari in luna, Cic. — B) Meton.: To dwell, so- 
 
 HADRUMETUM. 
 journ, slay somewhere; to be or remain ah 
 ways at a place, i. e. be at home in a plaiu; ^w\ 
 in tbro habitarunt, Cic. ; in bonis hairebiC ci liabita- 
 bit suis, will rtmain, continue. Id. 
 
 HABlTuDO, inia, /. (habitus, from habeo). A n 
 external condition or form of a thina, ut cor- 
 poris bonam habitudinem tumor iraitatur 8*pe, 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 HaBiTORIO, ire, v. deaid. a. (habeo). To de- 
 sire to have, Flaut. 
 
 HlBf TUS, a, urn. I. Part, of habeo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Held or had in a certain state, i. e. condi- 
 tioned. A) Gen. 1) Prop., Massur, Sab. 2) Fig.: 
 In din ed, disposed, Ter. — B) Esp. of the 
 body: Well-conditioned, well-fed, plump, 
 Plant. 
 
 lUBITUS, lis, 771, (habitus, jjart. o/habeo). The 
 condition, habit, or state of a thing, external 
 or internal. 1. Of the body : Condition, looks, 
 state of health; carriage, appearance. A) 
 1) ille vir integerrima wtate, optinio habitu, maxi- 
 mia viribua, Cic; h, corporis, Id.; virginal! habitu 
 atque veatitu, carriage, outward appearance. Id. 2) 
 Of inanimate objects, esp. of localities: longe alius 
 ItalijE quam India) visus illi h. esset, Liv. — B) Esp. : 
 Dress, habit, attire, Theopompus permutato 
 cum uxore habitu e cuatodia, ut muher evasit, 
 
 Quint. II. Fig. A) Condition, plight, 
 
 stale, naturiB ipsius habitu prope divine, Cic. ; h. 
 orationia, Id. — B) Esp. 1) Disposition of mind, 
 feelings toward any body, quia fuerit eo tem- 
 pore civitatis h.. qui singulorum animi, Veil. 2) 
 In Philos. : Perfect state or condition, habi- 
 tum appellamua animi aut corporis constantem et 
 absolutam alqa in re perfectionem, Cic. 
 
 HAC, adv. loci. By this place, this way, et 
 h. quidem adire si placet, Cic. 
 
 HAC-TeNUS [per tmesin, Ov.], ado. (hie. tenus). 
 So far, thus far. I. Of space. A) Ge7i., Ov, — 
 B) Esp. Denoting the limit of a subject: Thus 
 far, so far, so much for this, h. mihi videor 
 de araicitia dicere, Cic. Elllpt. : sed si placet, in 
 hunc diem h., so much for to-day, Cic. ; sed htnc h., 
 
 Id. II. Of time: Urttil now, up to this 
 
 time, hitherto, h. quiette utrimque stationes fu- 
 
 ere, Liv.— III. Denoting measure. A) Absol. : 
 
 Only, thus much, nothing but this, Burrum 
 sciacitanti h. respondisse, Tac. Ellipt. : utinara, 
 inquit, h., 80 far, no further. Suet. — B) Relative 
 [eatenusj : In so far, as far as, foil, by ut, 
 quoad, quod, ne, si, quatenus, Cic, etc. 
 
 HADRIA (Adria), ae. 1. Fern.: Hadria or 
 A dria. 1, A town in the Venetian territory, on the 
 coast of the sea called after it the Hadrlatic, Liv. 2. 
 
 A town in Picenum, now Atri, PUa. II. Masc. : 
 
 The Hadriatic Sea, Mel. 
 
 HADRiXCUS (Adr.), a, urn. Hadriatic, Ov. 
 
 HADRIaNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 
 Hadria, H. ager, Liv. II. Hadriatic, H. 
 
 mare, Cic. 
 
 HADRIaNUS, i, m. The Emperor Hadrian. 
 
 HADRiATfCUS (Adriat.), a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to Hadria, H. mare, the Hadriatic Sea, 
 Liv. Absol.: Hadriaticum, CatuU. 
 
 HADRUMeTiNUS (Adr.), a, um. Of or he- 
 longing to Hadrumetnm, Capit. Subst. plur.^ 
 Hadrumetini, orum, m,, The inhabitants of 
 Hadrumetnm. Auct, B. Afr. 
 
 HADRUMKTUM {also Adrum.), i, 7/..C'ABpou>n- 
 y 3S3 
 
H^DILLUS. 
 
 Tos). A towv of Africa Propria, ike capital of ike 
 province Bi/zaci./w, Cii;s. 
 
 HiEDILLUS (heed.), i, m. (haedus). A little 
 kid, PlHut. 
 
 H^DtNLIS(hced.),a, um(haedua). Ofayoung 
 goat or kid, h, pellicular, Cic. 
 
 H^DUI, Oram. See tEdui. 
 
 HiEDOl-EA (hoed.), ai, /. (ha;dus). A little 
 kid, Hur. 
 
 H^DuLUS (heed.), i, m. (heedus). A little 
 kid, Juv, 
 
 HjEDUS (heedus) [also eedus or cedus ; in the 
 Sabine language, fedusj, i, m. A young goat, a 
 kid, Cic. Meum., plur.. Haidi, The kids, two 
 slais in the cnnstdlatton Auriga, Col. 
 
 HjEMitTiTKS, ce, m. (aijU-aTtn]?). I. A common 
 
 stone of a blood-red color, Plin. II. A dark- 
 
 grtea preciuus stone with bloodred spots, a blood- 
 stone. Id. 
 
 HiEMONiA (^monia), ad, f. HtEmonia, tke 
 ajicienl andpof.tical appdlatimi of Thessaly, Ov. 
 
 H.<EMDNlUS, a, um. Of or bfAovging to 
 Hamonia. (i. e. Thessalij), Hm-moiiian, Thes- 
 saiian, Ov. ; H.nrcua, the consifllation Sagittarius 
 <J)ecause this was originally the Centaur Chirov), Ov, 
 
 H^MORRIlAGlA, te, /. {alfioppayCa). Escape 
 of blood from one of the natural orifices of the body, 
 a bleeding, hemorrhage, Plin. 
 
 H.^MUri (jEmus) or Hiernos, i, m. (Atjiios). H(E- 
 ftius. I, A high ridge of mountains in Tkracc, ike 
 Balkan, Plin. II. A certain actor, Juv. 
 
 H.ffiREDITAS, atis. See Hereditas. 
 
 HjEReO, hiJKsi, hHBsum, 2 v. n. {Smtscr. chi, Gr. 
 iTx^tf, to huld). To hang, stick, cleave, ad- 
 here, be fixed or fastened to a thing, hold 
 or hang tog ether i wilk in, ab!., or absol. I. 
 Prop. A) ima sede h,, Cic. ; scalarum gradus male 
 hffirentes, badly joined or kolding together, not sta- 
 ble. Id.; h. in equo, to keep one's seat, be a good 
 
 horseman. Id. B) Prov. : h. in luto, to stick in ike 
 
 mire, i. e. be in trouble. Sec, Plaut. ; also, h. in sale- 
 bra; protlivi currit o ratio : venit ad cxtremum; 
 
 h. in salebra, is on the sands, sticks fast. II. i 
 
 Fig. A) Ge7t.: To hold fast, kold togetker, ' 
 stick or cling to, to be closely joined ; to \ 
 be firtd, to remain at a place, improbis sein- , 
 per nliqui scrupus in aniinishasret, Cic; qmH mihi I 
 in visceribus hierent, that kace been deeply impressed ! 
 on the memory, lA.; inoLwMs'h., to be always present, ! 
 or before the eyes, Id. Wilk dat. : potest hoc homi- 
 ni huic h, peccatura ? Id. ; hiesit in iia pcsnia, in- 
 curred tke pnniskment. Id. ; in hoc tlexu quasi tPta- 
 tis fama adolescentis pnulum htesit ad metaa {fig., 
 an idea borroiced from tke race-course), stuck fast, 
 
 ran against the goal, could not get oh. Id. B) 
 
 E^p. 1) 7'o be near any body, to be icitk, at- 
 tached to, at tke side of, to follow any body, 
 obtinenti Atricam comca' hteserat, Plin. E. a) Jjt 
 a bad sense: h. in tergis, also simply, h. tergis, lit- 
 erally, to stick to any body's back, i. e. to press kim, 
 be at his very keels, se cum exercitu tergis eorum 
 hfctsurum, Tac. 2) 7'o abide by any thing, to 
 rem'ain for a long lime, linger, stay, volitare 
 in t'oro, h. in jure ac prrt-torum tribulibus, to re- 
 main, sojourn, Cic. 3) To slick fast, to be in 
 s uspen se, hesitate, to be perplexed or em- 
 barrassed, be at a loss, be doubtful wkat 
 course to adojyt, &.C., hiercbat nobulo : quo se ver- 
 tcTct, non habebflt, Cit-.; h. in modin stultitin. Id. 
 384 
 
 HALOPHANTA. 
 
 H.ffiRES, edis. See Hebes- 
 
 HjERESCO, ere, v. inch. 7t. (htereo). To adhere, 
 Lucr. 
 
 H.(ERkSIS, is and eos, /. (atpeo-ts). I. A sect, 
 e. g. of philosophers, a school, Cato in ea eat hs- 
 resi, quie nullum sequitur florem orationis, Cic. 
 II. Heresy, Tert 
 
 HiESiTANTiA, ae,/. (hgeeito). A stammering, 
 h. linguas. Cic. 
 
 H.£8lTATiO, onis, /. A wavering, kesila. 
 ting. I. Inspeeck: 5iammerin^, quantah. trac- 
 
 tusque verborum, Cic. II. Uncertainly, ir- 
 
 resolntion, noli ignoscere btesitiitioni meae, Cic. 
 
 H.£SiTaTOR, oris, m. One wko hesiiatee, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 H.£SiT0, 1 V. int. n. (haereo). To stick, stick 
 fast, remain wkere one is, or fixed in aplace, 
 not to be able to get on. 1. Prop.; ut hassi- 
 
 tantes premerent ex loco superiore, Ca;6. IL 
 
 Pig.: To be uncertain, waver. A) In fpetck-. 
 To stammer, lingua hiiesitantes aut voce absoni, 
 
 Cic. B) To be doubtful, uncertain, kesi- 
 
 tate, be at a loss, be perplexed, dubitant, hteai> 
 tant, revocant se interdum, Cic. 
 
 HALCEDO. See Alcedo, &c. 
 
 HALEC and HALEX. See Alex. 
 
 HALES, etia, m. Hales, a river of Lucania,7ioa 
 Halente, Cic. 
 
 HaL£SA (Halsesa and Alesa), m, f. ('AAaKra). 
 Ha lesa, a town on tke so ulkern coast of Sicily, on the 
 Ricer Halesus, now S. Maria delle Palate, Cic, 
 
 HaLeSiNUS (Halaes. and Ales.), a, um. Of or 
 belong ing to Ha lesa, H. ci vitas, Cic. 
 
 HILeSUS (Halaeaus and Aleaus), i, m. ('AAai- 
 o-os). Halesus. 1. Son of Agamemnon and. Cly- 
 lemnestra or Briseis, the founder of Falisd, Ov. 2. 
 One of tke Lapilka, Ov. 
 
 IllLiACMON (Aliacmon), onis, m. HaliaC' 
 mon, a river between Macedonia and Thessaly, nom 
 Platamone, CaJs. 
 
 HaLI^iEeTOS, \,m. CaAicueTw). A sea-eagle, 
 osprey, Plin. 
 
 HXLiARTUS, i,/. ('AAi'apTo?). Haliartus, a 
 town of Bccotia, Plin. Hence, Haliartii, Liv. 
 
 HaLiCARNASSENSES, Turn, m. Tke inhab- 
 itants of Halicarnassus, Liv. 
 
 HaLiCARNA^SEUS, ei and eos. m. ("AAucop- 
 vo.<T(rev<i). Of Halicarnassus, H. Scylax, Cic. 
 
 HaLiCARNASSeI, orum, m. The inhabit- 
 ants of Halicarnassus, Tac. 
 
 HaLiCARNASSUS or -OS,i,/. {' AXuiaavaaak). 
 Halicarnassus, a town of Caria, birth^plact of 
 tke historians Herodotus and Dionysius; celebrated 
 for its Mausoleum, Cic. 
 
 HaLiCyENSIS, e (*A\u£u'at). Of or belong- 
 ing to Halicya:, a town of Sicily, H. civitas, Cic. 
 
 IlALiEUTlCA, orum, n. Tke title of a poem on 
 fishes, by Ovid. 
 
 HaLITUS, us, m. (halo). L Exhalation, 
 6rcn(/i,efflavitestremum h., Cic; also, bad breathy 
 
 Plin. IL Vapor, ezhal ation, ateata, 
 
 damp, h. terraa, Quint. 
 
 HALLUCINOR, and its derivatives. See Alvc 
 
 HaLO, 1 V. n. and a. To breathe (poet.). I. 
 I^cuL: To br eat hey emit vapor or 6 r cai A, Virg* 
 II. Act.: To breathe forth, exhale, Locr. 
 
 HaLOPHANTA, tu.m. (iAo^aimjs). Oneioho in- 
 formed against vnl'Kt7ised exporters of salt; htnce^ 
 a rascal, scoundrel^ Plaut. 
 
HALOSL 
 
 HXLOS, o, /. (aA&)9). A round threskihg-Jloor ; 
 hence, a kaLo round the sun or moun, i. q. corona, 
 Sen. 
 
 HALUCINATIO, HALUCINOR. See Aluc. 
 
 HALYri.yos, m. {'AAvs). HaLya, a rivirr of Asia, 
 betioenn Papldagoiiia and Cappadocia, now KisiL- 
 Ermnk, Cic. 
 
 HiMA (ama), », /. (aju,ij). A water-bucket, 
 hand-bjickct, used inpnuing out ajirc, Flin. E. 
 
 HXMaDRYAS, adia, /. ('AjwoSpvay). A wood- 
 n ymj/k, Uv. Dat.pliw. GrrBc., Humadryasin, Prop. 
 
 HaMaTiLIS, e (hamatiis). ff iiA hooks, Pkut. 
 
 HaMaTQS, n, um (hamus). Furnished with 
 a hook, like a koolc^ hooked. L A) Prop., Ov. 
 — B) Mctuii.: Bent like a hook, hamatis unci- 
 natisque corporilma concreta hujc ease dicrtt, Cic. 
 ■ ■■ —" 11. Fig. : viecatia hamatisque munyribus, al- 
 luring, taking or catching by a bait, Plin. E. 
 
 HlMAXSGoGA, aj, vt. (ajaala-ytoYoy). One who 
 CO >i oeys any tk'mg on a wagon, Plaut 
 
 HAMAXO, are. v. a. (fl.fi.a4a, wagon). To yoke 
 to a wagon, Plaut. 
 
 UAMILCAR (Amilcar), aris, m. Hamilcar, the 
 father of Hannibal, Nep. 
 
 HiAIfoTA, tB, m. (hamus). One who fishes 
 with a hook, Plaut. 
 
 HAMMQN, onis, and BAMMONIACUS, a, um. 
 See Ammon. 
 
 HaMOLUS, i, m. (hamus). A small hook, 
 Plaut.; an angle, Id. 
 
 HaMUS, i, m. A hook. I. Prop. A) Gen.: ter- 
 reis hamis intixis, Ctes. ; hamis auroque trilicem, 
 with hooks, rings, Virg. B) Esp. 1) A fishing- 
 hook, quod ea videlicet homines capiantur, ut pis- 
 ce3 hamo, Cic. 2) A surgical instrumi-nl in the shape 
 
 of a hook, Cels. II. Melon., of other things in 
 
 the sfuipe of a hook : A prickle, thorn, Ov. j the 
 claws or talons of a hawk, Id. 
 
 HANNfBAL (Annibal), alia (*Ai'i'i)3a?). Hanni- 
 bal, a Carthaginian proper name; esp. the son of 
 Hmnilcar, general of the CariJiaginians in the second 
 Punic war, Liv.; Cic. 
 
 HAN NO (Anno), onis, m. CAvvtav). ffanno, a 
 Carthaginian jfroper name ; espec. a Carthaginian 
 general, who sailed round the^oasl of Africa (B.C. 
 500), Plin. ^ 
 
 HaRA, 8B, /. A small pen or coop for ani- 
 mals; esp. a hog-sty, ex hara producte, non ex 
 achola, &.C., Cic. 
 
 HiRiOLA. B3,/. A female soothsayer, Plaut. 
 
 HXRfOLATi(3 (ar.), onis, /. A soothsaying, 
 prophesying, Att. ap. Cic. 
 
 HXRiOLOR (ariolor), 1 v, dep. n. (hariolua). To 
 divine, prophesy, as a soothsayer. I. Prop., Cic 
 -■—■ - It. Melon.: To speak foolishly, talk 
 idly. Plaut. 
 
 HJtRIOLUS (ariolus), i, m. A soothsayer, di' 
 einer, prophet, augures, h., vatea, Cic 
 
 HARMONIA, SB, /. (apjtiovta). I. A) A mutnal 
 igreemfjit of different Sounds; concert, har- 
 mony, i. q. coDCentus, velut in cantu et fidibus, 
 qurt) h. dicitur, Cic— B) Melon. 1) Agreement 
 of things, in general, Luer. II. Personified, 
 
 Harmonia, ffl, /., Harmonia, the daughter of Mars 
 and Venns. Ace., Harmonien, Ov. 
 
 HARPXGO. 1 V. a. (a^n-a^w). To rob, Plaut 
 
 HARPAGO, onia, m. (apirdyi}). A hook formed 
 for drawing things toward one's self, for pulling 
 down or boarding ships, a grappling-hook^ 
 
 HASTATUS. 
 
 I grapple. I. Prop., Csi&. W.Meton.: Arapa> 
 
 cious person, Pluut. 
 
 UARPaLVCE, 68,^. ('Apn-a\t;/07). Harpnlyce, 
 the warlike daughter of the Thracian king Harpaiij- 
 ens, Virg. 
 
 HARPE, ea,/. {a.p-trr\). I. A crooked award, dm- 
 
 eter, Ov. II, A species of falcon, goshawk 
 
 (Falco gentilia, L.), Plin. 
 
 HARPOCHaTES, ia, m. ('ApnoKpanis)- 1. Har- 
 pocrates, the god of silence, represenled with his 
 finger on his month, Varr. II. Melon.: A si- 
 lent person, in general, CatuU. 
 
 HAKPyi^ {trisyll. ; also qundrisyll., Harpyiaa, 
 Rutil.), arum,/. ('ApTruiat, asii ware, the nJiatc/urs). 
 I. luMyth. A) The Harpies, a kind of rapacious 
 monsters, half birds, half women, Virg. hi the sing., 
 Harpyia Celmno, the Harpy, Virg. — B) Mcton., in 
 thesing.: A rapacious person, a harpy, Sid. 
 
 11. Also in the sing. : The name of one. of Ac- 
 
 taon's hounds, Ov. 
 
 HARUSPEX (ar.), Icis, m. (liaruga, a victim, and 
 specio), A kind of Etrurian soothsayer or di' 
 viner, who foretold future events from the entrails 
 of beasts, from lightning, &c- I. Prop.: Etrusci h., 
 Cic. II, Melon.: A prophet, Prop. 
 
 HIRUSPICA (ar.), re,/, (huruspex). A female 
 soothsay er, Plaut- 
 
 HaRUSPICiNUS (ar.), a, um (haruapex). I. TEc- 
 l a ling to the ar t of so othsay ing, quod 
 
 Etruscorum declarant h., Cic. II. Subsi. : Ha- 
 
 ruspicina, m,f. (sc. ars). The art of soothsay- 
 ing, divination, oratio, qua3 haruepicintB dis- 
 ciplina continetur, <jic, 
 
 HASTA, 86, /. A spear. I. Prop. A) 1) A 
 lance, javelin, nee eminus hastia aut cominua 
 gladiia uteretur, Cic ; h. pura, without an iron head, 
 as a present made to a brave soldier, Plin, 2) Me- 
 lon. : jacet, diffidit, abjecit h., has lost his courage, 
 
 B) A lance or spear, as a mark of magisterial 
 
 authority, which was fixed in the ground ai a public 
 sale, or at the tribunal of the centumviri, when they 
 acted as judges (it was originally the symbol of sjmila 
 take?!, from an eneniy), hnatam in t'oro ponere et 
 bona civium voci subjicere prajconia, Cic; eub 
 haata vendere, Liv. ; hastaj subjicere, to sell by pub- 
 lic auction. Suet.; sub hasta venire, to be publicly 
 sold, Cic Melon. : As a mark of centumviral dig- 
 nity, ut centumviralem hastam quani qutestur^ 
 functi consuerantcogere, decemviri cogerenE, Suet. 
 
 C) A kind of hair-pin, used to part the hair of 
 
 a bride, Ov. D) A spear, a gymnastic weapon, 
 
 Plaut. 11. Meton.: A comet in the shape of a 
 
 spear, Plin. 
 
 HASTaTUS, a, um (hasta). Armed with a 
 spear or javelin. I. Gen.: prima uCcunique 
 aciea h. : ceteris praeusta aut brevia tela, Tac 
 ■ ■'■II. Esp. A) In Milit., hastati, 6rura, m.. The 
 first rank of the Roman line of battle, Liv, B) Me- 
 ton. (also said of the len ordines (companies), of the 
 hastati, viz.), 1) primus, aecundus, &c, ordo h. ; 
 and often absoL, primus, aecundua, &c., h., the first, 
 second, &.C., company of the hastati : in eo exercitu 
 miles grftgarius fiii ; tertio anno virtutis causa, mihi 
 T. dUintiuffdecimum ordinem haatatum assignavit, 
 made me captain of the tenth company of the hastati, 
 -Liv. 2) a) primus, aecundus, &c, h., captain of 
 the first, second, &c., company of the hastati, Veg. 
 b) hastatus, i, m., The captain of the first company^ 
 Flor. 
 
HASTILK. 
 HASTlLE, is, n. (hasta). The wliole body or force 
 of the hnstiiU {collective! I/). I. Prop.: hastili nixus, 
 
 (jic. II. Melon. A) (pars pro toto) A spear, 
 
 javelin (poet.), Ov. B) (5e//. : A piece of wood 
 
 m Lke.form of a shaft, a stake, prop, Plin. 
 
 HASTOLA, *./. (hasta). 1. A small spear, a 
 
 little branch, Front. -11. Meton. A) A small 
 
 branch. Sen. B) h. regia, a plant, asphodel, Plin. 
 
 HAU (au). iiiterj. Art exclamation of pain or com- 
 plaint. Ha! Oh! Plaut. 
 
 IIAUD (hauO, ado. An emphatic particle of neg-a- 
 iion,nut, not at all, by no means; mostly with 
 an adon-b. seldom with an adj., pron., or verb, ren] 
 h. sane difficilem admirari, Cic. ; h. paulo plus. Id. ; 
 haud Sfjo an (/or annon), I do not know whether, I 
 should think, ptrhaps, Cic. 
 
 HAUDDUM. Not yet at all, Liv. 
 
 HAUDQUaQUAM. By no means, in no way, 
 not at all, not any how, not by any means, 
 h. id est difficile Crasso, Cic. 
 
 HAURiO, hwusi, haustum \old im^er/. hauribant, 
 Lucr. ; perf.subj. hfiurierint, VaiT. ; pari. fat. hauri- 
 tura, Jn%-enc.; hausurus, Virg.]. 4 v. a. (opvw, d/jil- 
 Toj). To draw (a liquid). I. Prop. A) To draw 
 up, out, or /oriA, qnum vidisset haustam fiquam 
 de jugi puteo, Cic. Prov. : de imce h., to draw up 
 the dregs, i. e. to choose lite worst of any thing, lu 
 quidem de fa^ce hauris, are speaking- of the worst 
 
 orators. B) Metoa. 1) To draw forth, shed, 
 
 spill, ad meum sanguinem hauriendum, to draw, 
 i. e. spill, shed, Cic. 2) Gen.: To draw from, 
 take; to consume, deoour, aumptum haunt ex 
 seraiio, suppeditat a soeiis, draws or takes from. 
 
 Id. II. Fig.: To draw (as from a well), i. 
 
 e. to take from, derive from; to obtain, re- 
 ceive; to empty, drain, exhaust, sequimur, 
 Stoicos, e fontibus eorum hauriemus, Cic. ; h. e 
 fonte naturae, Id. 
 
 HAUSTOR, oris, m. (haurio). A drawer. Firm. 
 Poet.: A dr in ker, hue. 
 
 HAUSTRUM, i, n. (haurio). A machine or vessel 
 for drawing water, a b ucket, Lucr. 
 
 HAUSTUS, a, um, part, o/haurio. 
 
 HAUSTUS, lia, m. (haurio). A drawing. I. 
 Prop.: aquae ductus, h., iter, i. e. the privilege or 
 right of drawing, C\c. 11. Meton. A) A drink- 
 ing, swallowing, imbibing ; concr., a drink, 
 dravght, Ov. — B) Fig.: hinc mihi ille justitise 
 h. bibat, Quint. 
 
 HAUT. See Haud. 
 
 HAVE and HAVEO. See AvEo. 
 
 HEAUTONTIMoRuMeNOS, i, m. (UvTov TifLOi- 
 povfievo';). The title of a comedy of Terence, render- 
 ed by Cicero Ipse se punieng, Cic. 
 
 HEBD6MAS, adis,/. (e^5o/xa?). Th e number 
 seven, seven days; also the seventh day of 
 a disease, when the crisis takes place, ne in quartam 
 hebdomada incideres, Cic. 
 
 HkBE, es, /. ('H)3ij, youth(. Hebe, the goddess 
 of youth (i. q. Juventas), daughter of Juno, and cup- 
 beara- of the gods after the deification qf Hercules, 
 whose wife she was, Ov. 
 
 H£Bf,0, ere, v. n. To he blunt. I. Prop.: 
 
 ferrum nunc hebet? Liv. 11. Fig.: To be 
 
 dull, heavy, slow or sluggish, not lively, 
 ipai hebcnt mira diversitate uaturee, are languid, 
 Tac. 
 
 HiSBES, etis, adj. (hebeo). Blunt. I. Prop. A) 
 oliaa hebetiorn alias acutiora rornnn, Cic. — B) Me- 
 ;W6 
 
 HEUCAON. 
 
 ton., of the organs of sight, hearing, smeUing, laste-. 
 Blunt, i. e. imp air ed, not sharp or acute, 
 posteaquam senai populi Romani aures hwbetiores. 
 
 ; — 11. Fig.: Blunt, L e. dull, heavy, ini 
 
 paired, enfeebled, stupid, slow, eensusomnea 
 hebetes at tardos esse arbitraotur, Cic. ; esse paulo 
 hebetiorem, i. e. superficial, Id. 
 
 HeBESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (hebeo). To grow 
 blunt, dim, or dull, to become languid. [. 
 
 Prop.: hebeecgnt eeusus, Plin. IL Fig.: eic 
 
 mentis acies hebescit, Cic. 
 
 HeBeTO, 1 V. a. (hebes). I. Prop.: To make 
 blunt, to dull, quum hastas aut perl'regissentaut 
 
 hebetassent, Liv. U. Fig.: To make dull 
 
 or dim, to render faint, enfeeble, weaken, 
 h. visus, Virg.; aciem oculorura h., Flio,; odorem 
 b., Id. ; animo siinul et corpore hebetate, Suet. 
 
 HEBR^US, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Hebrews, H. terrffi, Tac. 
 
 HEBRUS, i, m. CEjSpos). Hebrus. I. A rim 
 
 of Thrace, now Marizza, Plin. IL The nam 
 
 of a handsome youth, Hor. 
 
 HeCaTE, 63,/. CE-Karr}). Hecate, the daughter 
 of Perseus and Asteria, sister of Lalona, patron of 
 witchcraft, &c., often identified with Diana and Luna, 
 and represented with three heads, Cic. 
 
 HeCaTkiS, idos,/. Of or belonging to Hec- 
 ate. H. herba, a kind of magical /lerb, Ov. 
 
 ELeCaTeiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Hecate, H. carmina, formula of en^Jiajitment, Ov. 
 
 HECTOR, oris, m. ("jEtcTwp). Hector, the son 
 of Priam and Hecuba, husband of Andromache, ths 
 bravest of the 7'rojans, who was killed by AckUUs, 
 arid dragged three times round Troy, Virg. 
 
 HEGTOReUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Hector, or (poet.) to the Trojans or the Ro- 
 mans (as descending from the IVqjans), Ov. 
 
 B.EC\JBA,se,and HECOBE,es,/ ('EkoPij). Hec- 
 uba, the wife of Priam ; after the destruaion of 
 Troy she became the slave of Penelope, and teas 
 changed into a bitch, Cic. 
 
 HeCyRA, ffi, /. (EKvpa). The Mother-in- 
 law, title of a comedy of T'erence. 
 
 HkDeRA (edera), m,f. Ivy, Virg.; Hor. 
 
 HeDeRIGER (ed.), era, ertim (hedera, gero). 
 Bearing ivy, CatulL 
 
 HeDeRoSUS, (ed.), «, um (hodera). Full of 
 ivy, Vro-p. 
 
 HEDtCHRUM, i, n. (^Sv^poui'). A kind of m- 
 guent for improving the complezion, &.C., psaltriara 
 adducamus, h. intendamus, Cic. 
 
 HEI, ijiterj. Ah, alasl denoting sorrow, fear, 
 &c. ; of ten followed by mihi, Ov. 
 
 HEIA, interj. See Eia. 
 
 HELENA, s, or HELENE, es, /. CEXcnj). Btl 
 en a. 1. The daughter of Jupiter and Leda, the wife 
 of Menclaus, carried off by Paris to Troy, and hence 
 the cause of the Trojan war, Cic. 2. A surname of 
 the mother of Constantijie, Eutr. 
 
 HSLENUS, i, 7;i. ('EAei-os). Helenus, the son 
 of Priam and Hecuba, a celebrated diviner, Cic. 
 
 HELERNUS, i, »n. Helernus, a grove on Oa 
 Tibrr, the birth-place of Carna, Ov. 
 
 HeLIANTHES, is» 71. (jjKiavBi^). The sun- 
 flower, PUn. 
 
 HELIAS. adis, /. See Heliades. 
 
 HELtCiON, 6ms, m. CE^ikowc). Helicaon, 
 son of Antcnor, the founder of Pataviiim (Padva)i 
 H. orro, Patavian., Mart 
 
HELICAONIUS. 
 
 HfiLlCXQNIUS, a. um. Of or helonging to I 
 Hclicaon or Fataviavi, Mart. 
 
 HeLICE, es, /. (cA.tKJ7, a winding). I, A kind 
 
 of convolvnlus or bindwetd, Plin. II. 
 
 Norn, pr., Helice. A) A ctmstellation, the Great 
 
 Bear, Cic. B) Hp.lice, a town on the coagt of 
 
 Ac/iaia, wkirJi was swallowed up by the sea, Plin, 
 
 Helicon, onis, w. C'EXtKiiv). Helicon, a 
 moitiuain of Baotia, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, 
 now Z agora. Plin. 
 
 HkLiCoNIADES, um, /. The Heliconian maids, 
 a poetical terra for the M ustes, Lilcr. 
 
 HELtCoNid.idis,/. Of Helicon, Stat. Subst. 
 plur., Heliconides, uru, The Muses, Purs. 
 
 HeI-KJoNiUS, a, um. Heliconian, Ov. 
 
 IIeLiOCaAJiNUS, i, m. (^AtoKci^ti'os). A room 
 with a southern aspect, wamied by the sun, and in- 
 habiti'd in winter, f lin. 
 
 HeLIOI'uLIS, IB, /. ('HAioTToAiO, Heliopolis. 
 1. A town of Lower Egypt, Cic. 2. A town of Caile- 
 syiia, at thefoot of Mount Lebanon, now Baalbec, 
 Plin. 
 
 PIE Li£OPOLiT.iE, arum, m. The inhabitants 
 of Heliopolis, Plin, 
 
 HeLiOPOLiTES, 8e, m. Of Heliopolis, H. 
 nomoa, Plin. 
 
 UeLiOTROPIUM, ii, ji. (ijKtOTpomov). I. The 
 
 plant turnsole, Pliu. li, A precious stone 
 
 with brown and gj'cen lines; a kind of jasper, 
 Plin. 
 
 HeLIX, icia, /. (e'Atf, that is wound or twisted). 
 
 I. A kind of creeping ioy, heJera h,, Plin. II. 
 
 In Archit. : An ornament on the capitals of Corinth- 
 ian, columns, Viti". 
 
 HELLXDiCUS,a,um('E\Aa5iKoO. Of or from 
 Hnllas (i. e. Greece), Greek, picturifi duo genera 
 fuere, H. et AeiaLicuin, Plin. 
 
 HELLAS, adi3, /. ('EAAa?). Hellas. 1. The 
 
 connU-y of Greece, Plin. II, A female proper 
 
 navic, Hor, 
 
 IJELLE, es, /. CEAAtj). Helle, the daughter of 
 Athamas and Nephele, sister of Fhrixus ; she fled 
 with the latter from her step mother Ino on a gulden 
 ram to Colchis, but was drowned in the Hellespont, 
 which derices its name from her (i. e. Sm <f Hrlk), Ov. 
 
 HELI>EBORlTES'(ell.), aj, m. (eAAe^opiTr)?. sc. 
 oTcor). Win e seasoned with hcllc.b'or f, Plin. 
 
 HELLeBORoSUS (ell.), ii, iim (helleborus). 
 That -needs a great deal of hellebore ; not in 
 his neuses. mad, Pliiut, 
 
 HELLeBORUS (elleboru.s), i, m., and HELLE- 
 BORUM (ell.), i, 7i. A plant, hellebore, esteemed 
 a sperifc in canes of insanity, Plin. 
 
 HELLESPONTiaCL'S, a, um. Of the Helles- 
 pont, Vir[r.; Ov. 
 
 HELLP:SP0NT5fCUS. a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the Hf.l lespont, H. f return, Mel. 
 
 HELLESPONTiUri, a.um. Of or belonging 
 to the Hellespont, Cic. 
 
 HELLESPOiNTUS, i, ra. CEAA^^TrovTos). Hel- 
 lespont, or the Sea of Helle, who was drowned 
 thei-e (see Hei,i.e), vojd the Dardanelles, Cic. 
 
 HELLUO. HELLUOR, and HELLUATIO. See 
 Heluo, Sec. 
 
 HEI.ORUS, i. See Elobus. 
 
 HeLoTES, um, 771. (EiXtoTeg). Helots, accord- 
 ing to some, thp origitial inhabitants of Relos ('EAos) 
 in Lai'onia ; afterward vassals of the Spartans, Hep. ; 
 called also Ilotse, Liv, 
 
 HENDECASYLLABL 
 
 HELtJJTIO (hell.), 6nia» /. (lieluor). Glut, 
 tony, gormandizing, in lustris et heluationi- 
 buH, Cic. 
 
 HeLOO (hell.),oni8, m. (nkinto guln). A glut- 
 ton, gormandizer, ille gurges atque h., natus 
 abdoniini suo, Cic, 
 
 HeLCOR (hell,), 1 V. dtp. n. and a. (heluo). L 
 3'o gormandize, eat Like a glutton, cum 
 
 GrsBcia jam in exostra heluabatur, Cic. II. 
 
 Act.: To squander, waste, lavish, ille gurges 
 heluatus tecum simul rei publicas snnguintsm, Cic 
 
 HELVELLA(rt^sohelve!a, Fest), ttj,/ (hi-lus, i.q, 
 olus). A small kitchen-herb, pot-herb, a 
 kind of cabbage, Cic. 
 
 HELVeTXCUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Hclvetit, Helvf.tian, H. prttjlium, Ca3s. 
 
 HELVeTH, 6j:um, m. The Helvetii, apeople 
 of Gallia Belgir.a, johose country answered to the 
 western part of Switzerland, Cic. 
 
 HELVeTUIS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Helvetii, Helvetian, H. ager, Cajs. 
 
 HELViI, oium, m. The Helvii, apeople oj 
 Gallia Narbonensis, whose capital was Alba Ht.-lvo- 
 rum or Alba Helvia, m the modern department of 
 Ardeche, Cms, 
 
 HELVlNUd, a, um {Germ, gelb, yellow; Lat. 
 
 gilvuti). I. Of a pale yellow color, i'lm. 
 
 II. Helv in e, aiVi^epithet of Ceres, in allusion to ike 
 yellow color of the ears of corn, Juv. 
 
 HEM, inlerj. An exclamation of surprise or ast on- 
 ishment, of sadden joy or sorrow, or the like ; O k ! 
 Ah! See! Look' Ter. ; There! 'Take that! 
 Pliiut. It is often to be rendered too by some short 
 clause, in accordance with the spirit of the context. 
 
 PlEMi^lRQDROMUS, i, m. ()j/j,epoSpd|M.os, one that 
 run fi all day). A day-post, a courier, nisi spe- 
 culator (hemerodromoa vocant Graici) ingena die 
 untj euvi^ii emiitiena spatium, Liv. 
 
 HeMJCILLUS, i, in. (yjixUiWo^). Half an ass, 
 ridlL'Ule h., Cic. 
 
 HeMiCR-^NiUM, ii, 71. (vfiJiiKpoLVLov). A pain 
 on onii side of the head, megrim, Plin- 
 
 HJcMIcyCLfUM, ii, n. (^pukvkKiov). I. A semi- 
 
 circle,Vitr. II. Esp. A) A semicircular 
 
 arm-chnir, Cic. B) A semicircular place, 
 
 with rows of seats, inti'nded for learned discmtsions, 
 Suet C) A semicircular S7in- dial, Vitr. 
 
 HeMiCYCLUS, i, m. ((-^/iiKuicAos)- -^ semi- 
 circle. Plin. E. 
 
 HeMICyLINDRUS, i, m. (^/ii/euAicSpos). A 
 semi- cylinder. Vitr, 
 
 HeMiNA, a;, / (^/itVa), A small measure, the 
 half of a srxtarius, Sen. 
 
 HkMiNaRiA, orum, n. (hemina). Presents con- 
 sistinff of the measure of a hemina. Quint. 
 
 HEMiNaRiUS, a, um (hemina). Containing 
 a hemina. Quint. 
 
 HEMliOLiOS. on (Vf-oAtoy). One and a hal) 
 {pure Latin, ecaquialter), Vitr. 
 
 HeMISPH^RiUM, ii. n. {^p.i(rtjjaCptov). I, A 
 hemisphere, Vnrr. 11. A cupola,'V\tr. 
 
 HeMISTICHIUM, ii, v. (7ip,LaTL)fiov, a kalfrerse). 
 A hejaistich, Ennianohemistichioususest, Aacon. 
 
 HEMJ(TGNiUM,ii, n. (^/^itToi'ioi'). A semitone, 
 intervallii toncrum et hemitoniorum, Vitr. 
 
 HEMlTRtT^U.S, i, m. (jj/xtTpiTaios)- 1- A semi- 
 
 tertian a^ne. Mart, II. One ajjlicicd milk 
 
 this agfie. Mart 
 
 HENDeCXSYLLXBI, orum, m. {evSeKatrvhKa.- 
 3P7 
 
HENETI. 
 fiot). Verses consisting of eleven sylla- 
 bles, Plin. 
 
 HkNj';'!'!, orum, m. (Ei/ctol). Heneti. an an- 
 drill piiupU in I'lipldagiyiiiti, on the riccr PariJieiuna, 
 re.^ardtd by manij of ike ancient icrUers as Uie ancea- 
 loi-H of iJie V''eiH--ti in Iialij, I'lin. 
 
 HtiNiOClil. oi'utn, m. (\ivLO\oi). Heniocki, a 
 pi.ojjle in C-ihkif, notoriiius ns jjifates, IMin. 
 
 IlKNlO(J[Jl[Jri, II, um. Of or belonging to 
 the. Hen iiii-./ii IJ. montes, I'tin. 
 
 HkNiuUIIU;:;. i, Jn. ("Hi-ioxos, Oie rein holder, i.e. 
 drir.fv of n ilmriot). The rtjnsldUilinii AunyH, Plin. 
 
 HKNNA {Efin-.t). te, / 1,'Evfa). See Enna. 
 
 HkPAR (,pp;ir). atts. I. Nent. {Jjiiap): The 
 
 live.!-, I, q. jcciir. M. Einp. li. Masc. irfnaro^) : 
 
 The liverfish, Plm. 
 
 HRPiTAltiUS, a, uu) (hepar). Of the liver, 
 Pliiiit. 
 
 HKPXTiCtJ.S. i, m. (^n-aTiKos). Of the liver, 
 kepaiic, Ct;ls. ; one ajflcltd lotlk a disease of the 
 liver,_?nii. 
 
 HKPH.ESTfO, oiiis, m. ('H^attrTttoi'). Hephtes- 
 tion, a gmieral and fanoriie of Aie.caiiderihe Great, 
 Nop. 
 
 HEPTXI'yLOS. oq OETTTaTTvAo?, that has sevpv 
 ga(,.s). An epithet of the city of Thebes, in Ba^oda, 
 App. 
 
 liEPTASTXDlUM, ii, n. (ETTTaa-TaSiov). The 
 Hepiaa In diiun, a dam seve,n stadia in lena h 
 whi.-.h joined ike lUe (if Pkaroa with the continent, 
 Am in. 
 
 HKPTSRIS. is,/. (eTTTTjpTjy, sc. vavq). A galley 
 wiih scnen banks of onrs on eadi side, Liv. 
 
 IIkHA, te \an old form gni it. stag , herai, Aus.). 
 f. (liLi'iis). The Tiiistress or lady of the hourn-, 
 i'lHUt Gen.: A miatreits, sweei-kear/, Pluut. 
 
 IIkEIA, iv, f. Clipa). Hern, tlie Gieek goddess 
 corrcspiindinff tn Juno of Um Romans, Sol. 
 
 HkRACLeA or HeRACI.IA. te, f. OHpawAeia. 
 Herc'des-luwn). H erne lea, ike name of several 
 towns; esp., I. A mari/ime town of L'lcania, now 
 Policoro. (".]• 2. A (own of TItessaly, to the tost 
 of Tr(ii-hi<, PI II :; A town on the Conut of Ponius, 
 now Ervkli. Plin. 4. A town of Macedonia, now 
 Pin tarn on a, Cws. 
 
 HKRACLKKNriES or IKNSES, ium, m. The 
 i n h a hit a n t a of He. raclea, Cic. 
 
 HkRACLeOTKS, tb. m. ('Hpa/cXetwTijs). Of nr 
 belonging to Heraclen ; born at Hi-ra- 
 clcn, H. Dioiiysiua lUo. a disciple of Zeno, from 
 Hm-nclea in L'uanin. Cic. ; H Zeuxis, id. Snbst. 
 plnr , Henicleottt;, arum, m., 7'he inhabiiani s 
 of Herticlca. Cic. 
 
 HkRACI-EOTiCUS. a, umCHpaKAetwTiKos). Of 
 or htlo ng ill g to Heraclen, H. origiinura, Plin. 
 
 HkRACI-eUS or HKRACLiUri, a, mn. Of 
 Heraclen, H liipits, otherwise colled LydiU3, the 
 tonchsionp, Plin.; H. Iiipis, the mngnet. Id. 
 
 llERACLSUri or H£RACLtUS, a. um (Hpi- 
 kAclos or 'Hpa.K\t.o<;). Of or relating to Her- 
 cnlts, Juv._ 
 
 HeRACLiDEP. ffl, m. {'}lpaK\ei5r}<:). A male 
 descen dant of Hercnles, Veil. Plnr., Hern- 
 clid.t?, arum, m.. The Heraclida, or descendants 
 of Hfrcnfes. 
 
 HeRACLiTUS, i. m. ("HpaKAetTo?). Hcrarli- 
 tna. \, A Greek philoHOi/ker of Kphesns, nmnrknble 
 for the obscnrity of his style, and who, according to 
 the common saying, wept at the vices and follies of 
 
 HEECULE. 
 mankind, while Democritiis, on the other hand, 
 lang/ied at them, Cic. ; Juv. 2. A disciple of CiiiutR' 
 achns nndPh/lo, Cac. '■S. A ft ambassadur from KS ng 
 Phil'p to Hannibal, Liv. 
 
 HKR^Uri, II. um. Of Jnn a, Heraia, Sruifi, n. 
 ("Hpaia, TO.), The fi.asl of Jnno, Uv. 
 
 liERBA, ai,/. (j'liiin toi^efj^ui,i}}op^ij..^ol.^ep^a). 
 Any green stalk or blade, kerba^t, grass, 
 quum cetei'ia in campo ex-Tcmtilius in lierbsi ipae 
 ru*.ul)uis;.it, Cic; ix q^uibusdiiiu ctupibujt etUct- 
 bis, id Prov.: herbaiii dare, to own one's self c^n- 
 qiii-ri-.d. Plin. 
 
 HEHBaCkUS, a. um (.herbn). Grassy, green 
 as grass, kerbaceons, Pdn. 
 
 HERBARIA, w, / (hci-lia) ^«c. ars). The sci- 
 ence of botany, herb-riam et medicHraentiiriara 
 11 Cbirone voltmt repeiUiin, Plia. 
 
 HERHaRiU.-:. u.m. (.herba). A botanist, Plin. 
 
 HERBKSLO. ere, v. inch. n. (h- rba). To form 
 into stalks or blnde.s. elicere herbescuutem vj. 
 ridiuteni. sr.en corn springing np, Cic. 
 
 HKKBeUj:, q, um (herba). Grassy, green as 
 gra<s, Phmt. 
 ' HERBlDUS, a, um (herbs). I. Fall of grass 
 
 or kerbs, Liv, ]l. Grassy, green as 
 
 grass, h. cuior. Pliu, 
 
 HERBiFER. era. erum (herbn, fero). Bring- 
 ing for th grass, abo ttnding in grass,h. 
 Peiiuo nioiis, Phn. 
 
 tlERBlGRADLS. a, um (herba. grftdior). That 
 walks or mooes on l/tegrass{ofasnail),Voet 
 lip. Cic. 
 
 HERBoSUS, a. um (herl>a). L Full of grass 
 
 or herbs, Ov. IL Grassy, green as grassy 
 
 Sid. 
 
 HERBOLA, a;,/, (herba). A small kerb or 
 blade, Cic. 
 
 HERCeUS, i, m. (EpKeZos). Hercian, oforbe- 
 longing to the precinHs of a konse ; Hence, an rpi- 
 ihrt ofjnpiivr, as guardian of Oie house, i. q. Peue^ 
 tialis, Ov. 
 
 HKRCISCO (ercisco), ere, v. a. (conir. from 
 herctum and cisco, inch, o/cieo ; conf. Heuctum). 
 In Law: To proceed to divide an ivhtrU- 
 ancr, iccirco qui. quibus verbiim her'tnm i-ieri 
 oporteat, nt'scint, idtMii hurci^cundiw fnmilii« chu- 
 sHin agei^e non possit, Cic; arbitfuni tamilia; her- 
 cistiimditj poatuUivit, id 
 
 HERCLE {coiurac id fom Wcrc\\\t, the less fre- 
 quent ftrm). An exc'amm on or oath. By HcTCU- 
 le.t ! san« qiiidem h., f c. ; minime h., Id. 
 
 HERCTUM (erctum). i, n. {akin to Soiiscr. ha, 
 to leave, and denoting property left beltind one). In 
 f.aif. An inheritance {only nsfd in roiiriection 
 with ciere ; whence herciscere, to dioide an iiilterit- 
 ancf), Cic. 
 
 HERCCLaNENSIS, c. Of He.rcnlanenm.n. 
 fundus. Cic. Snbst. plnr., Herciilanenaee. ium, m., 
 The i nhabitnv ta of Hercnlanenm, Iiiscr. 
 
 H[:RCOLaNeUM [Herculamum, Plin], ei, w. 
 ('HpdKAetoi-). Herculaneiim, a tnwn on the coast 
 of Campania, betwen Naples ajid Pompeii, buried 
 with the Inttir town by an eniptutn of Vesnvias, Plin. 
 
 HKRCOLaNeUS, a. um. Of or belonging 
 t o He r en Inn en rn, H. via, Cic. 
 
 HERCOLaNkUS. a, um. Of Hercnles, Her- 
 cule.nn, H. formicte, Plin. 
 
 HERCO LE. {In fact, an old nominative, (Acjinoi 
 s being dropped, and egnivalent to Ita me Herculea 
 
HERCULES. 
 
 juvetl an is shown by ikefarmB mehorcle, meher- 
 cuIh, or mcburculea, j-s/icciaUy the latter.) An CK- 
 ciamulioit or oalh. By Hercules.' ut h. itH fccit, 
 vel jilua tliatn quam dixit, Cic. ; non h., Id. 
 
 HKiiCDijKS. An exclamation or oatli; By Her- 
 cules ! ut h. hit) quidem exstnnt. Cic. 
 
 HERCOLKti, 13 and i, m. (HpaKK^^). He.rcu- 
 les, sou of Jupiter and Alcmene, kasband of Deia- 
 vira, and, after his deijicalion, of Hebe : he. was cele- 
 brated for itts twelve labors wht'le on earth, and was 
 afterward regarded as the god of strength ; the pop- 
 Lar-trtK was sacred to him, Cic. ; Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 HEIlCOLfcUS, a, ura. Of or belonging to 
 Here lilt B, Ov. 
 
 H1!;RCVN1A SILVA CEpKvvio^ Apv/jLo^). The 
 Hercyuian Forest, in ancient Germany, de- 
 scrihtd by Ccesar as sixty days' Journey long and 
 nine in breadth, extending from the Blade Forest 
 {Si-hwarzwald) to the Hercyniaa Mountains ; bat 
 when the. Romans became better acquainted with Gf-r- 
 many, the name was confined to jiarrower iiniils. 
 T/ie ancient name is still presei-vcd in, the modern 
 Han, Cie?. Also, Htsrcyniua t^altus, and Hercytii- 
 um Jugum, Plin. AhsoL, Hercynia. eb,/., Murobo- 
 duut* Hercyniit) lattiln'is defensua, Tac. 
 
 HERt;, ado. See Heri. 
 
 HEiiEDJPRTA, 03, m. (.heredium, peto). A leg- 
 acy-hunter, inuidimus in turbam heredipetarum, 
 Petr. 
 
 HEReDITaRiUS, n. um (hereditaa). Of or re- 
 lating to an inheritance, qnum easet haec 
 auctio h. curistitutB, Cic, 
 
 HKREDITAri, atis,/. (heres). Heirship, an 
 in heritance, patrimo7iy. I, Abstr.: quoiiiain 
 habcs istnm equuin, aut cmeri); oportet authi^rt'di- 
 
 tate possidtjas nut, Cic. II. Connr. A) h. est 
 
 pecuiiia, quit) morte alcja ad quuwipiain pei-venit 
 jure, iiec oa aut It^gata testameuto aut possesi^ione 
 retenta, Cic. ; hereditatem iidire, obire, Id. ; h. ira- 
 dere alcui, Id. Pmo. ; h. sine sacria, areat advant- 
 age without trouble and expense {becaiise the sacra 
 of the family, which usually went with the inlinrit- 
 
 ance, were furnished at great cast),, Plaut. B) 
 
 F'if.. a quo quidem rt:i familiarid ad paucoa, cu- 
 piditfitum ad inultod improhos veiiit h., Cic. 
 
 HkReDIUM. ii, n. (heres). An hereditary 
 estate, in Sabinia h. a patre rulictum habebat, 
 Nep._ 
 
 HeRENNJUS, a. Herennins. a Roman fami 
 ly name. 1. C. H — , to whom the lihctorica {which 
 some attribute to Cife.ro) are dedicated. 2. M. H — , 
 an orator, VAc. 'i. IJ — Senecio, a historian nuder 
 Domitian. Tac. 
 
 HeREH. edi-s, m. [an old form ace. sing., herem, 
 Nttsv. ap. Non ] {akin to herus). I. A) An heir, 
 fac'-it hcredcii) k\K deiiiice et Hemuncia Ca)cinit)n, 
 ex dufihiis sextiilis M. Fulciniuin, Cic. ; ex ttijsc h.. 
 a sole fu:ir, Quint. : h. st-cutidua, thf. second heir, i. e. 
 ■who conies to the properly in aise of tlie death nf the 
 first; (|ui me qnum tutorem turn etiam secundum 
 horedeni instituerit, Cic. : Hor,)^ — B) Meton, 1) A 
 possessor, owner, jn aster, FlHut. ■,') A 
 bra 71 ch. descendant, Ov.— — [I. Fig.: illu vu- 
 tua Aciidtrfmia atque ejus h. Aritjtu!^, Cic. 
 
 UP.Ri or Hi'^RE, adn. {earlier form, he sx, whence 
 hc8tt;rnujs ; alrin to Snnaa: by as; Germ, gest- 
 e rn ; Eug. y e s t r - e e ri, y c s t »m- ■ d a y. Comp. 
 hcsternusi). i. Yr.sterday. A) heri: hoc h. ei" 
 fecit : hadie nutem in .^rahum traoaLro constituit, 
 
 HEROtOUS. 
 
 Cic; h. vesperi. Id. — B) herp, Hor. II. Jl/fl- 
 
 ton.: Latterly, ntwly, lately, Catull. 
 
 HkRIFOGA (er.), as, m. (herus, fugio). A run- 
 away slaae. Ciilull. 
 
 HElttLlS'Cer.), e (herns). Of or belonging 
 to the master or mistress of the hawse, Ov, 
 
 HeRILLUS, i, m. ('HpiAAosJ. HerHl'ts, a 
 Greek philosopher of Carthage, a disciple of Zeno 
 the Stoic, Cic. 
 
 HERMiEUM, i, n. (Hermee). I. A temple of 
 Mercury. II. Hermeeum, a place on the bor- 
 ders of Ba^f tin. near Eahaa, Liv. 
 
 HERMAG5RAS and HERMXGORA, m, m. {'Ep- 
 juayopas). Hcrmagoras. 1. A Greek rhetorician 
 of Rliodes, Cic. 2. A rhetorician of Temnos in Mo- 
 lis, in the time of Augustus, Quint. 
 
 HERMXi^IRODITUtf, i, m. ( "Ep(ia«/)pd5tToy ). 
 
 I. H ermap k ro d it u:t, the son of H-rmes and 
 Aphrodite {Mercury and Venus), who in batliing be- 
 rnme onepersun with the nymph Salviacis, Pliii. 
 
 II. Meton. adj.: o.stenCivbJit iNero) herinaphroditaa 
 suhjuiictas carjH-nto suo equae, Plin. 
 
 HERMXTHeNA. ai, /. ('Epjn^?, 'Aeijva). Her- 
 mathena, a double bast of Mercury and Minerva^ 
 Cic. 
 
 HERMES or HERMA, £e, vi. (*Ep^^?, Hermes, 
 Mercury). A Hermes, or statue of Mercury, ron- 
 sistivg of a four- cornered stone wilh a head of Mer- 
 cury oil it. Such images of Mercury were erected, 
 especially at Athens, in public placiS, and before pri- 
 vate housis, Cic. 
 
 HERMtONE, es, and HERMiONA, as,/. CEpfiio- 
 vrf). Hermioue. I. The daughter of Mentlana 
 
 and Helena, wife of Orestes. Ov. II. A town on 
 
 the count of Argolis, now Castri, PHn. 
 
 HEHMiONRS, um.jn. (Htrniinones). Ageneral 
 appellation of i he. people inhabiting the. centre of Ger- 
 many, namely, tfie Cjuevi, Hermunduri, Chattt, and 
 Chm-iisci. Plin. 
 
 HLOaMiiiNiClTS, a, ura. Of Hermione, Uv. 
 
 H KRMiONIUS, !i, um. Of He r m- i u n c, H. nger, 
 Plin. 
 
 HERMUNDORI. orum, m. CEpp-ovSopoL). The 
 Hennun dnr i, a powerful Genaaa tribe between 
 the Main and the Vanubr., Plin 
 
 HERMUri, i, m. ("E^/i-os). Herwns, a river of 
 A^ia Minor, rising lu Phrygia, fi,ming through 
 Lydia, and falling into the Gulf of Smt/ma. It 
 formed the boundary hetwem JEolis aud Ionia, and 
 is now called Gh iediz- Chai. l*lin, 
 
 HERNIA, ft),/. A rupture, C.'la. 
 
 HKRNrCI, oriim, m. The Hernici. an Italian 
 tribe in La'iuni, between the ^,qiii and the Voluci, Liv. 
 
 IJERNfrUS. a. um. Of or belonging to the 
 HernicL II. ager, Plin Suhst., Heruicus, 1, m., 
 The Hernici {cotlectioily), ^av. 
 
 HeHO. us,/. CHpw). Hero. I A priestess of Ve- 
 nus iu Sesios. helored by Leander of Abydo», Ov. 2. 
 One. of the Danaides, Hyg. 3. A daughter of Priam, 
 Hysj. 
 
 Ui?RoDE3, i, m. CHp<a8ri<;). Herodes. 1. A 
 king of Jitdea. H(»r. 2. A Greek sophist under the 
 Antoninpj}, snrnamed Atticua, Gell. 3. A freedman 
 of Attirus. Cic. 
 
 HeIIODOTUS, i. m. CHpd5t>Tos). Hrrodntns. a 
 Greek historian of Hnlicarunssus, bo-" H C- ■\%^, Cic. 
 
 HEHot('Uri, H, um (^pwtKos)- ''' '"■ belong- 
 ing to the her oes or demi-g ■ i h; heroic, 
 vetus opinio est, jam usque ab heroicis ducta tern* 
 389 
 
HEROIN A. 
 
 porihus. Cic. ; interim et sublimitate heroici car- 
 muiis Hiiimus iissurgnt, of cptc poetry. Qmnt. 
 
 IJkKolNA, (t!,/. {iipwLvif)). A keronif, Prop. 
 
 HfiRolri, idis,/- {r}ptAiU). 1. A heroine, illiis- 
 triuiis ft.malc, the wife or the danglUKr of a hero, 
 
 herouluin hc dearum pereoniselKctis, Suet. JI, 
 
 Hei'Oides, title of the Episdes nf Oi:id, ace. to Prise. 
 
 HeROS, ois, m. (ijpws, Saiiscr. churn). L A 
 hero, a tie m i-^' orf, qm Don lieroum vettres casus 
 fictosque luctus vellum imitari, Cic. II. Me- 
 lon.: A man of siiiguinr virtue or talnnis, h. iile 
 noster CutOf Cic.; cum heroibus nostris (i. e- 
 Bruto et Chbsio), Id.; illorum iuit heroum (i. e. 
 Pl.itonis et Ariritntelii), Id. 
 
 HKROSTRATUri, i, m. CHpotrrpaTOs). Heros- 
 trat 11$, mi Ephesiait, who, from a fatsf. desire of re- 
 nown. f.ej fire to the Ltnipie. of Dinva at Ephesiis, Sol. 
 
 HeRoUS. a, um. Of or belonging to Hero, 
 Luc._ 
 
 HeRoUS, n, um (Tjpwo?). I. Of or belonging 
 to a hero or demigod; heroic, h. versus, a/i 
 heroic or epic verse, Cic. ; b. pes, afoot of an heroic 
 
 verse or hexameter. Id. 11. Si/bat., Heroum, i, 
 
 n., A memorial of a hero or demi gad, a monumeu t, 
 P]in. 
 
 HERPES, eti9,m. (.tpm^s). A herpes, akind of 
 erysipelas. Plin. 
 
 HERSE, ea, /. ('EpoTj). Herse, a daughter of 
 Ceirnps, heloicd by Mercury, Ov. 
 
 HERSiLlA, itj,/. Hursilia, the wife of Romu- 
 lus. Liv, 
 
 HERTHA, ffi. See Nerthus. 
 
 HeRuLI (Eruli), oruiri, m. Hervli, a prople 
 of Norther ri Gi'rmtniy, who iiir,nded Italy and put an 
 end to the Western Rnman Empire, C. Marn. 
 
 HftR[JS (erus), i, m {akin lo ijpws. Germ Hcrr). 
 I. The master of a house nr family, C'prcialty iit 
 reflect of slaves, iis, qui vi opprcssos iniperio toer 
 cenr,.'jit SMue ndhibendu saisviiiji. ut heri=in famulos. 
 Cic. ; h, mHJoi', h minor, the old. the yoinig, gentle- 
 
 man or vinaier. Pinut. II. Mtton.: A master, 
 
 lord, ow n er, Hor. 
 
 HER\UM. i. SceZsiW^i. 
 
 HESiOnKUS or -lU.-^, a. um ("Ho-idSetos). Of 
 Hesiod, Hcsiodean, illud Hcriiodium laudalur k 
 doctip, Cic. 
 
 He.'^IoDUS, i, m. C'Hcri.'o5o?). Hesiod^ a rccll 
 known Greek didaciic pott, burn at Ascra, in BiEOiin, 
 avd irhi) l/rtii about a ctnt/rry InUr than Honirr, Cic. 
 
 HicSlDNK, es, and PIkSiONA, w, /. OHerton)). 
 Hesione. daughter of Laomednn, king of Troy: 
 she. was delirered by Hncnlesfmm a <^ia vuiiisUr, and 
 became the. icife of Tdamon, to whuvt she bore Tenctr, 
 Ov. 
 
 HESPeRI.4. it./, (sc terra) (eWepos)- Hespe- 
 ria, till- land of the eoe or icr--l : /lotl also for Italy 
 (according to the Greeks), Virg., or Spain {accord- 
 ivs to the. Rnmnuf). 
 
 HESPkUIDE.s. um, /. C'EfnrepiSes). Hesperi- 
 des. I. 7'Af dnnghlert of Hesperus or ,f Enbns 
 and Nttx. whn, according lo the earliest ligcnds. on a 
 group of iHland.<! in Ike IVtstern Oaan, kept watch 
 over a garden planted with golden apple (i. e. orange) 
 trees. Later pm-ts, howroer, plar.i d them on the north- 
 ern coast of Afi ica, near Cyiene, or c/m Mnmit Atla^ 
 
 -—11 A group of islands in the. Atlantic^ c-nllid 
 
 also 11. irti^iila, aud eillur the Cape de f'erde I-il- 
 ands, or the i: issag OS, at the mouth of the Rio 
 Grande, Mel. ; Plin. 
 390 
 
 HIBISCUM. 
 
 HESPERIS, Idis, /. I. Relating to sunset 
 or tlie west, western, westerly, ocr.i dental, 
 
 Virg:. II. Sabst., hesperis, idis,/., Tht night 
 
 violet, Plin. 
 
 HESPkRtUS. a. um. Toward suriset or the 
 west, wes'.erii, westerly, Ov. 
 
 HESPERUS or -OS, i, m. C^tnrepo?) {the ereimig^ 
 eve, i. q. vesper). Hesper n s. I. The evenivg- 
 
 star, Cic. II. Melon, (lihe vespier) : The 
 
 western part, the west, ad Hesperum jacentes 
 terrff, Plin. 
 
 HESTERNUS, n, um (hesi, ojd form for heri). 
 Of yesterday, belong iv g to yesterday, h. 
 et bodiernus dies, Cic; hesterno sermons. Id,; h. 
 panis. a day aid, Ci;ls. In the abl. adv , hesterno 
 \sc. die), Yesterday. Sisenn. ap. Charis. 
 
 HEU! inter), (tfieu). I. An exclamation of griif 
 or pain : Ah! oh! alas'. Cic. II. Alsoof ad- 
 miration : Oh! Plaut. 
 
 IHCURkTES, ie, m. (eupe-n}?). An inventor, 
 Plaut. 
 
 HEUS! iiiterj. An exrlnmation, claiming atlrn- 
 lion : Holloa! ho! soho there! I say! hark 
 ye! h tu, Ratio, cave sis mentiari.-^, Cic. 
 
 HIIXaMeTER [hexametrup]. tri, m. (Ilajnerpo?, 
 having six measures nrfe'.) with or wiihntit versus: 
 A nr-e anisistins of sir. feet, hexameter, Cic. 
 
 HEXaPHORUM. i, n. U^dtftopov). A sedan, 
 carried bn siz persons, Mart. 
 
 HEXASTyLOS. on (etatrruAoO- That has six 
 column s or rows of pillars, b exastyle, Vitr. 
 
 HEXeRIS. is./. (et'7)pYj5, sc. vav^). A galley 
 wiih .■iix banks of oars, hexereme., Liv. 
 
 HiaTUS, us, 7n. (h o, to gape, yawn ; hnice\ An 
 opening, aperture, cleft. \. Pmp..- aiiimalja 
 cibum ptirtim oi'iehifitii ^t dentiliusipsis CH|>essuiit,' 
 
 Cic; rrpentini ti rranim h- hi. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: An eagtr desire, cupidity, hintii pne- 
 mioruii), Ta< . ; a pnmpons mode nf speaking, a 
 mo n thing, Hor. — -B) E^p. in Gramm.: Hrntiis, 
 where one W'trd lermmares in a vowel, aud another 
 begins with n rowe.l, h. vocal iiin, Cic. 
 
 hibi:r. hibf:iua, &c. See iber. 
 
 HrHERN.A, oruiu, w. {sc. castra). JVivter- 
 q n art ers, tre.-- (Ifginn-.'!). qua; circum Aquileiam 
 biemab;ii>t. ex bihcirii-' rdnciT C*"^. 
 
 HiBEUNa.cC I. U.\I, i, ». (biberno). A habita'ion 
 or apar tni-nt nsed as a winter re-^'detire. 1. Ge-ii., 
 
 Vitr. U. Esp. in Milii , biliernacula, nnim.n.. 
 
 Tents for jrinicr quarters, win ter-g narters,h. 
 Carrh i;^iiiifnsiuin, Liv. 
 
 HlBEilNlA. tB, /. i'louepvia). Ireland, Cffis. 
 ^J/.-ioh'.rua, it;, Ml 1. ; Juverna, aj. Juv. ; U-rnH.'App 
 
 HiBEIiNO. I V n. (liibprnus). To pna'^ ike 
 icinter, to winter. I. G'U.: (thynili) uliiium- 
 que dt-prehenei usqui- ad n'qunoc'iutn, ibi llll«^ 
 
 nam. Plin. 11. Esp. in MUU. A) To have 
 
 wi n ter gn ariers. lo winter, jam vi-ro qupoi- 
 admodum milirp= hibernent. qnotidie sirinom-^ ac 
 
 litera; perlt-runtur, Cic. B) Poel. meioH.: To 
 
 lake, rest., repo.-^c, Pers. 
 
 UIBERNUS, a, um (liiems). I. Wivierly; 
 looking or feeliuff like winter; wintfry 
 temporil)us liilumi^, ("ic. ; h. m*'ns*'S. Id.: h. n«\i- 
 gatio, Id.; h. mare, a strong sra, Vir^. ; h. ventiis, 
 
 a r>ry add wind. Id. U. Nent. adv., Plaut See 
 
 HiBERNA. 
 
 IlIBERUS. See Ibebus. 
 
 HIBISCUM (.ibiscum), 1, ». (i^iVkoj). Marsh- 
 
HIBRIDA. 
 
 ni alio ID, Plin. ; compellere hibisco, i. e. with a 
 slick of ikifi plmU, Virg. 
 
 HlBRlDA (hybridii), eb, c. (probably related to 
 v^pL^tii, VjSpts). Of ambiguous origin. I. Of 
 animals: A mongrel creature, begotten between 
 animals of diff treat species, a half-breed, Plin.; 
 
 the offspri-ng ofaiame and a wild animal, Id. II. 
 
 Melon, : Of persons, one of whose parents was a slave; 
 thus, of a person whose father was a Roman or a free- 
 born person, but the mother a foreigner or a slave, 
 equites Germanos Gallosque, ibique postea ex lii- 
 bridis, libertinis serviaque conscripsernt, A. E. At'r. 
 
 HIC, baec, hoc, pron. dem. (frojn the pronominal 
 root I, combined with the demonstrative snjjix ce). I. 
 It denotes an object which is within our reach, or near, 
 with regard to another object which is more distant 
 from the speaker. This. A) 1) Withsubst.: quid 
 piieclarum putet in rebus humanis, qui haic deo- 
 rum regna perapexerit? Cic. ; genus h., Id.; huic 
 civitriti, Id. 2) Absol.: pro his, Cic; docere hoc, 
 Id. ; hiBC dicta sunt, Id. — 'B) Slreagthened by add- 
 ing cG : hicce, hajcce, hocce, and with the interroga- 
 tive particle, hiccine, hasccine, hoccine, This (of a 
 near object), this one, atque hujusce rei judicium 
 jam conrinuo video futurum, Cic. JViih the inter- 
 rogative particle : hiccine vir patriaj natus usquam 
 nisi in patria morietur? Cic; hanccine impuden- 
 
 tiani! Id. C) Joined to other pronouns : hoa eos- 
 
 dem motus, Cic. ; hoc ipsum civile jus. Id. ; huic 
 
 illi legato, Id. ; hunc talem virum, Id. D) 1) De- 
 
 ■noting the nearer object (it must be observed, however; 
 that the object denoted as being the vnarcr is jiot al- 
 ways so with regard to the place it holds in ike sen- 
 tence, but its proximity must rather be judged of by 
 the order which it holds in the speaker's mind, so that 
 hie may relate to objects distant as to their position in 
 the sentence, but nearest to the. speaker as to their rela- 
 live importance ; and hence it must sometimes be reU' 
 dered not ^'this,'* but "that," "the first," "the 
 former") : ejusdem esse, qui in ilia re peccarit. 
 hoc quoque adtnisisse, Cic; in his undis et tem- 
 pestatibus maluit jactari quam in ilia tranquillitate 
 jucuudissime vivere. Id. 2) Relating to objects 
 which in the mind of the speaker are the nearer, al- 
 though more distant as to their position in the sen- 
 tence: quaraobrem cave Catoni anteponaa ne istum 
 quidem ipsum. quem Apollo eapientissimum judi- 
 cavit (i, e. Socratem). Hujus enim (i. e. Catonis) 
 facta, illius {.i. e. Socratis) dicta laudantur, Cic. ; 
 priorem autem illi (i. e. Peripatetici) egregie tra- 
 diderunt hi (i. e. Stoici) ne attigei-unt quidem, Id. 
 
 E) Subst. nent. sing, with genit. : hoc comraodi 
 
 est, quod ita dixerunt, Cic— F) hoc, with impcrs. 
 verbs as subject, pleonastically used: lucescith. jam, 
 it is already getting day. Plant. — G) hoc (nsaally 
 hue). Hither, to this place, Virg. I. Of time: 
 Present, of this time, in our times, modern, 
 quum his temporibus non sane in senatum venti- 
 
 tarem, Cic; hujus nostri Catonis, Id. II. It 
 
 frequently relates to a subsequent thought, which may 
 be expressed by a relative, objective, or causal clauie, 
 consequently by the relative pronoun qui, qufe, quod, 
 by an ace. with itif, or by quod, ut, ne (which form 
 is more expressive than the relative ia, ea, id). A) 1) 
 With relative clauses .- eos, qui his urbibus consilio 
 atque auctoritate prmsunt, his, qui omnis negotii 
 public! expertcs sint, longe duco esse anteponen- 
 dos, Cic ; mundua h. totus, quod doniicilium dii 
 nobis dederunt, Id. 3) JVith objective. clauses: erat 
 
 HIEROSOLYMA. 
 
 tunc h. nova et ignota ratio, solem luusn opposltam 
 solere deticere, Cic ; hoc senait ac vidit, non otse, 
 
 Id. B) hoc est is also used explicalively with rrftr- 
 
 ence to a preceding proposition: That is to say, 
 namely, to wii, in hac causa dicam de eo prius, 
 quod apud vos plurimum debet valere, h. est, de 
 voluntate eorum, quibus injurite tiUL-ttu sunt, Cic. 
 — C) hoc est, or erat, quod, implying reproach or 
 indignation: Is it then? or. Is, or was it for 
 this purpose that, &c., h. est, inquam, quod 
 promiseras, ne quem hodie versum faceres? I'etr. 
 
 HIC [an old form heic ; with the denionstratire 
 snjjix ce and the interrogative particle ne, hiccine], 
 adv. loci (hie). At this place, on this spot, 
 here. I. A) Of place: h. tui omnes -valent, Cic; 
 non modo h., ubi, Id. With a genit. following : h. 
 
 vicinia3, here, in this neighborhood, Tor. ; Plaut. 
 
 B) Meton.: Hereupon, i.e. on this occasion, 
 under present circumstances, h., si quideriC 
 otfcnsum, omnes homines, &c, Cic; h. mirainur. 
 
 Id. ; h. plura non dicam, Id. ■ — II. Of time: Upon 
 
 this, hereupon, Ter. 
 
 HiCCE, haicce, hocce. See Hic, pron. 
 
 HICCINE, hfficcine, hoccine. See Hic, pronr. 
 
 HICCINE, adv. See Hrc, adv. 
 
 HiEMALld, e (hiems). I. Of or relating to 
 winter, tointery, winterly, hiemali tempore, 
 
 Cic. ; navigatio h., i. e. stormy, Id. II. Snbst., 
 
 hiemdlia.ium, 7i.,/or hiberna, Win ter -quarters, 
 Valer. ap. Vopisc 
 
 HIeMO, 1 V. n. and a. (hiems). I. Neut. A) Of 
 persons : To pass the winter, to winter, to be 
 in win ter-q uarters, ubi pirataj quotannis h. so- 
 leant, Cic. ; cupio scire quid agas et ubi sis hiema- 
 turus, Id, — B) 1) Of inanimate objects : To be like 
 winter, be cold, frosty, stormy, frozen, &c., 
 hiemantes aqiiw. Sail. Fr. ap. Sen. 2) Impers. : hie- 
 mat, It is winter, it is cold, freezes, &c : si 
 coronam circa so habebit (luna), non ante plenam 
 
 lunam hiernaturum ostendit, Plin. II. Act.: 
 
 To cause to freeze or congeal, to make any 
 thing turn to ice, decoquunt alii aquas, mox et 
 illas hiemant. Plin. 
 
 HiEMPSAL, alis, m. Hiempsal, son of Micip' 
 sa. king of Numidia, Sail. 
 
 HiERIS (hlemps), emis,/, (xei/xwi', xet/xa, Sanscr. 
 hima, snow). I. Prop. A) Winter, i. e. a rainy 
 or stormy season, h. summa, Cic; hieme et 
 
 asstate, winter and summer, i. e. at all seasons. Id. 
 
 B) Meton. \) Rainy or stormy weather, storm, 
 tempest, Nep. 2) Gen. : A storm, violence, Ov, 
 
 HieRO, onis, m. ('lepwi/). Hie.ro. 1. A king of 
 Syracuse, friend of the poet Simon ides, Cic 2. An- 
 other king of Syracuse, toward the end of the third 
 century, a friend of the Romania, Liv. 
 
 HiEROCLES.is.m. ('lepo/cAij?). Hierocles, an 
 orator of Alabanda, contemporary with Cicero, Cic. 
 
 Hif:U5NlCA, te, m. ijLtpov Uf]^). A conqueror 
 ia religious gamers. Suet. 
 
 HieRoNyMUS. i, m. ('Up6vvfi.o<;). Hierony- 
 mus. 1. A king of Syracuse, grandson and suc- 
 cessor of Hiero tfte yon.7iger, Liv. 2. A Greek Peri- 
 patetic philosophy of Rhodes, Cic 3. Jerome, an, 
 ecclesiastical writer of the fifth century. 
 
 HIEROPHAN'l'A or -TES, aj, m. (iepo^dvnjs). 
 An inlei~preler of sacred jnysteries, a hiero phant, 
 Nep. 
 
 HTERGSQLIfMA, orum, n. ('lepoaoKvixa) {a sec- 
 ondary form fern, ace. Hierosolvmam, Tac ; abridged, 
 39J 
 
HTETO. 
 
 S61yma, 6rum, v., Mart.]. 1. Jervsalem, in Pal- 
 
 eatiiie, Clc, — II. Hence, A) Hierosolyiiiarius. a, 
 
 Uin, Of OT beUnigi iig to Jerusali-.m ; uf Fi/m- 
 piy, at, the cnptnr nf Jernsaitm: \xi eciiit hie nosU;r 
 
 JI traihiLtor ad plubem, Cic. B) Solymus, a, um, 
 
 Juv. 
 
 Hii::TO. fire, v. int. n. and a. (/or hiato, /rom hio). 
 I. Hcni-.: To open the mouth wide, yawn, 
 
 gape repeatedly, Plwut. II. Art. melon.: 
 
 To open, to tear wide open. I.aber. ap. Diom. 
 
 HlLAHE.atfu. (hilHris). Joyfully, cheerful- 
 ly, rnerrihj, dicimus dlqm h. vivere, Cic. ; res se- 
 veiHS h. tractare, Id. 
 
 HILAliIti, e, and HILaRUS, a, um (l\ap6<;). 
 Joyfii L,gny,jocv nd, chterfiil, merry, blithe. 
 A) Hiliiris: diiiiinatu.-? ab ephoris, quuin fbset 
 vultu hilaii ntque laito, Cic. : hilari anitno esse, Id. 
 IJ) Hilarua: h. vita, Cic.; h. Saturualia, Id. 
 
 HILaUITAS, atis, /. (hilaris). Joyfulness, 
 gayety, rhe.erfttln ess, mirth, hil aritij,'h\\?i- 
 ntattm illam, qua hauc tristitiam temporum con- 
 diebamus, in purpetuum amisi, Cic; h. et suuvi- 
 tas, Id. 
 
 HILARITER, orf^i. (hilaris). Joyfully, merri- 
 ly, cheerfn lly, blithely, gayhj, deinde modo 
 acritt'i', lum clemeoter moesie, h. in omnus partes 
 conimut.ibii-nus. Amt. Her. 
 
 HiLaRITDDO, inis, /. (hilaris). Hilarity, 
 cheerfulness, Plant. 
 
 HiLaRO, 1 ii-a (hilaris). To make cheerful, 
 to cheer, gladden, exhilarate, hilaratiB Athe- 
 nie. Cic. ; cum ccbIo liilaruta, Id. 
 
 HILaROLUS, a, um (hilaris). Somewhat 
 cheerful, gay. vierry, Cic. 
 
 HILARUS, a, iim. See Hilaris. 
 
 HILL^. arum, /. (hira). I. The small av d 
 front intestine of any animal except sheep, VWn. 
 [1. Melon.: A kind nf sau sag e, Hor. 
 
 HiLUM, i, n. {from which nihilum (i. u. ne- h.) 
 fln(/ nihil). I. Some say, a small scar or point by 
 which a seed is aiiachid to the pericarp, the black 
 
 spot on the top of a bean, Fest. II. The 
 
 least whit, a tr if I e : mostly used Jtilh a nrgntion, 
 nee or ncque hilunj, vol. the least. Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 HfiMKLLA, i\i,f. Himella. a small river in the 
 Sabine territory, Jlowi tig iiilo the Tibtr, Virg. 
 
 HiMkRA, w. m. aiidf. ('I/xepa). Himera. I. A 
 ririr of SiiAUj, on the northern coast, at one time the 
 bonndnry beticef.n the Carlhaginhins and Sicilians, 
 
 tioin Fiume Salsa, Plin. K. A smaller river 
 
 to the vorihirr.'it nf this, flowing into the sen belwecu 
 the cities of Himera and Thcrma. III. ,4 cele- 
 brated Greek city on the. nnrthirn coast nf Sicily, de- 
 slromd by the Cnrthaginians, Cic. 
 
 HINC, adv. (hie). Hence, from this point. 
 
 I. A) Of place: in ea via, qnee est h. in Indiam, Cic. ; 
 
 h. a riobi-^ prolecti, Id. B) Mtton. (i. q, ab or ex 
 
 hac parte) : From this side, on this side, here; 
 foUoiccd frequently by illinc {on that side): ex hac 
 parte pudor pugnat. illinc pctulantia; h. pudicitia, 
 illinc stiiprum : h. tides, illinc iVaudatio, Cic. . 
 
 II. Of time. A) Qa this, hereupon, afterward, 
 then, from this time, puernm in specu septem 
 Pt qQinqnaginta dormisae annis: h. pari nuinero 
 
 difM'iim seiiio ingrunnte, Piin. B) For abhinc: 
 
 Since., before, .septirao h. anno iiiventa est vitia 
 
 unodii.'di-ritjresceiis. Plin. !U. Dc.io'ing cause, 
 
 origin, inducement, beginning : From th is cause, 
 from I his, out of this, hence, h. sicaj, h. venena, 
 
 a92 
 
 nrppoDAME. 
 
 h. falsa te^tamenta nascuntur; h. furta, h. opum 
 nimiorum pott-ntia; noii I'erendaj, Cic. 
 
 Hl^iUiO, ire, V. n. {akin to cathinnor, andproba- 
 bly an onomatupceia). To neigh, Quint 
 
 HlNNiTUS, us, m. (hinnio). A neighing, eub- 
 ito exaudivit hiunitum, Cic 
 
 HINNCLkUS, i, m. (hinnus), A young hind 
 or fawn, Plin. 
 
 HlNNUr?, i. VI. (Lvvoi). I. A mule, the offspring 
 of a horse and a she-as.t ; whereas mulus is said, if 
 
 of an aas and a mare, Plin. II. Melon., an old 
 
 form, ginnus, i, m. (ytWos), A poor crippled 
 mule. Id. 
 
 HIO, 1 V. n. and a. (x'*'^. x**^'"")- ^- ■?^e«'--* To 
 open, stand or be open, to gape or yawn. 
 A) Prop. 1) Gen.: qiium piscicuii in coacham hi- 
 antem iunatnverunt, Cic. 2) Eip»: To open the 
 mouth, perdicea hiantee, exserta lingua tKEtuaDr, 
 
 Plin. '^) Fig. 1) To make an hiatus in sptnk- 
 
 ing or writing, to be ill-connected, qui (piittit), 
 ut versum fact-rent eape hiabant, Cic; biiintiH lo- 
 qui, Id. 2) To desire greatly, long fur, to 
 open, one's mouih at any thing, to be amazed 
 at or sir uck dumb by any thing, to stand gap- 
 ing, huic liumini si cujua domus patet, utrum ea 
 patere ao h. ac poscere alqd videlur? Cic; Hvari- 
 
 tia hiante, Id- II. Act.: To utter v:uh the 
 
 mouth wide open, Val. Flac. 
 
 HIPPaGoGI. orum, /. (tTTTraytiryoi). A horse- 
 transport, horse-boat, naves, quas hippagogo3 
 vocant, Liv. 
 
 HIPPaGOS, i, /. (iTrrrayoY). J horse-trans- 
 port, horse-boat, hippagum invenere Samii aut 
 Pericles Aiheniensis, Plin. 
 
 H[PPARCHU:5,i, nj. ('I-Trapxos)- Hipparchug. 
 
 1. Son nf the- tyrant Pisistralus, of Athens, brother of 
 Hippias, slain by Hannodius and Arislogilan, Gell 
 
 2. An asironomtr of ^irtsa, Cic. 
 
 HIPPiAS, EB, m. ('I-77ta5)- H'ppias. l.Sonof 
 the tyrant Pi-^iUratus. of Athens, brother of Hippar- 
 chns, after whose assassiuaiion hefitd to the Persians, 
 and was hilled, according to some, in the battle of 
 Marathon, Cic. 2. A philosopher of Elis, intketime 
 of Sorrates, Id. 3. A painter, Plin. 
 
 HIPPO, onis, m. ('In-jrwr). Hippo, thenameof 
 several towns. 1. A town of NuviidiOi called also 
 Hippo Reyius (.Gr. 'Imriov BatnAtKos)- IlV3as,in 
 later times, the see of a bishop, now Bona, Liv. 2. H. 
 Diarrhytus ('iTTTrtoi- Aiappvro^), a tuwtt of Zeugiia- 
 nia, to the west of C'licn. now Bizerta, Plin. 3. A 
 town of Hispania Tarracontnsis, near Tuhttm, Liv. 
 4, An ancient name of tht town Vibo, inthetcrriiary 
 of the Bruttii, Plin. 
 
 HIPPOCAiMPUS or -OS, i, m. (tmroKa/iros). A 
 sea-horse, Plin. 
 
 HIPPOCKNTAURUS. i, m. (InTroKeWaupos). A 
 fabulous creature, half horse, half man, hippocen- 
 taur, Cic. 
 
 HIPPOCRaTES. is, m. ("IinroKpaTiis). Hippo^ 
 crates, a Greek phijsician of Cos, ihefatherofMedtr 
 cine, Cic. 
 
 HIPPOCReNE, 6s, /. ClinroJCMi^). Hippo- 
 crene, a fountain sacred to the Muses, on Mount 
 Helicon, according to fable struck out by the hoof 
 <^ Pegasus, Ov, 
 
 HIPPODSME. 6b, and HIPFODaMJ A.ai,/. ("It- 
 TroSa.n.-t) or "IirTroSojiicta). Hippodame, Hippo- 
 dam i a. 1. Daughter of (En07nAns, kitig of Elis, 
 and of Asterope^ and wife of Pelopst vho toon ker ijk 
 
HIPPODR0MOS. 
 a race, Ov. 2. Datightrr of Ailraitna, toife ofPH- 
 thoas, fit w/tone maifhi^e the combat of the Centaurs 
 j-iid tilt L'tpl/itB I auk place. Ov. 
 
 IllPl'5DH5MOd. i, m. (tTTTrofipoiuos). A place for 
 Awwes to ran in, a vliicefor hurse nr charht raceif, a 
 race- CO II r.iK, a hippadronie, Plaat. ; Miirt. 
 
 HlPrOLYTK, es. and HIin'OLYTA, ad,/ (.'Iwn-o- 
 \vTn). Hippolyta. 1. An Amazon, daughter of 
 Mmit, taken j/ririojitr by Tktsens, to whom nhe bore 
 tl'ppnlylns, Hyg. *2. The wife of Acastus, king of 
 Magnesia, who falathj accuatcd Feleus of diahonor- 
 xbie condurt, Hyg. 
 
 HH'l'Ol,S"l"Urf, i. m. ('Irrn-oAvTOs). Hippolytus, 
 son, of ThcseuB and Wppolijte, who wn» falaetij ac- 
 cused by his ftep'moilur Phisdra, and lost his life in 
 consfqncnca of the iniprecauoTia nf his father. He 
 waft, huweoer, recalled to life by Msculapius, and. aft' 
 erwaid carried by Diana to a grove near Aricia, 
 where divine honors were paid to him under tlie 
 name of Virbiu8, Cic. 
 
 HIPi'rtAIJCNKS, is, n. (ijrn-o;j.aWy). I. A slimy 
 hnmor that maki.s its way through the groin of a 
 mare, Virg, II. A viscous substance on Ike fore- 
 head of a new-born colt, used in love-potions, and for'' 
 other superstitions puiposes, Plin. 
 
 HU'FOMkNES. ttJ, m. ('IjTTrojLiei/Tis). ffippo- 
 mene.1, son of Megnrens, wflo conquered Atalanta, 
 daughter of Schmneus, in a race, and thus oblahied 
 her as Ilia wife, Ov. 
 
 HIPI'oNACTkUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Hippo II ax, H. prmconium, i. e. a sarcastic 
 poem by Licinius Calims, Cic. Subst., Hippoimc- 
 teufl. i, m. (.an. versus), A kind of iambic metre in- 
 vented hy Hippo n ax, Cic. 
 
 HIPl'oNAX, actis, m. (Itrinava^). Hipponax, 
 a wiiier of iambic verses, a native of Ephesus, who 
 fioiirished B.C. 546-5:^0, Ci<!. 
 
 HlPl'oNlCNSIS, e. Of or belonging tn Hip- 
 po, H. colonia, fiin. Subst. plnr.-, Hipponenses, 
 iuni, m.. The. inhabitants of Hippo, Plin. 
 
 HIPPOPeRjE, arum,/. (tTnroTr^pai). Saddle- 
 bags, M. Ctito Ceiisorius canterio vehebntur, et 
 hippupeiis quidera impoaitis, ut secuin uteusilia 
 portJiret, Si.'n. 
 
 HIl'l*5P5TXMUS, 1,771. (tn-TroTroTajLios)- A river- 
 horse, hippopntamna, Plin. 
 
 HIPI'OTXDfc^d, (t>, VI. (ImroToZr}';). Hippota- 
 des, a male descen dnnl of Hippotes. i. e. 
 .^olns. Uv. ; HippotudtB regnum, i. e. the JEoliaa 
 islands, Ii). 
 
 HIl'POTOXOTiE, arum. m. (tTrTTorofoTotV Cav- 
 alry armed with bows, mounted archers, 
 
 Cf«B. 
 
 HIR (IR), ind. n. (x^Cp). A hand, Lucil. 
 
 HiRA, rt-,/. (Greeii vrftTTLi;)- An intestine (the 
 intestiiuiin jujuniira), Plaut. 
 
 HIRCiNUti (birquinue). a, um (hircus). Of or 
 bf.lonifing to a gnat, h. sanguis, Plin.; h. alte, 
 i. e. harinff the smell afagoat, Plaut. 
 
 HIRCoSUS. n, um (hircua). That smells like 
 a g oat, Sen. 
 
 H[RCOLUS, i, m. (hircus). A little goat, 
 'Jatull. 
 
 HIRCUS (hirquns and ircus, and in a Sabine 
 farm, Hrcus), i, m. {Sanscr. hri, shaggy; compare 
 
 hir^utu9). I. A he-goat, Plin. 11. Melon. A) 
 
 £/7fe caperi i. e, (Ar rank smell nndtr the armpits, 
 
 Uor. B) A term of re/rroach applied to a vulnpiu- 
 
 ott&per^ont Flautv- — C), Of^ levd.pet:aQn, Plaut. 
 
 HISTORIA. 
 I HIRNttA, as, /. A hind of vessel, a pitcher or 
 
 pot, Phtut. 
 I HlRWOl.A. ifi, /. (hirncii). A small pitcher 
 or pot, b, tictiles, Cic. 
 
 IllRPlNl, drum, m. Hirpini, a people of Low- 
 er Italy, between Campania, Lucauia, and Apulia. 
 Thnj were of Samnite origin, and their name was 
 saia to come from the Sabine hirpus. "d wolf," Cic. 
 
 IIlIil'INUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Hirpini, H. ayer, fundus, Cic. 
 
 HlRriOTUS, a, um (Snnscr. hri, shaggy; comp. 
 hircus). 1. Rough, shaggy, bristly, prickly, 
 hirs ute, quarum (animantium) alitu viliis vestitm, 
 alitB spjnis birautai, Cic. Poet, also said of people 
 of ancient times, whin llic hair and bi-ard were suffbTid 
 
 to grow [intonaufl, iuconiptus], Murt. II. Fig.: 
 
 Rough, unadorned, unpol ished, Ov.; Juv, 
 
 HlR'riUd, a. Hirt ius, a Roman family name; 
 esp. A. H — , a cuuaiil A.U.C. 7U, authitr of the 
 eighth book of desar'n Comm^Jttariea of the G'tllic 
 War ; lie was killed at Mutina (hence called Hirti- 
 num prcelium), Asin. PoIIio ap Cic. 
 
 HIRTUS, a, um (Sa7isi:r. h ri, shaggy). I. Prop. : 
 
 Rough, hairy, shaggy, Plin. II. Ftg.: 
 
 Rough, rude, unpolished. Veil. 
 
 HiRODO, inis, /. (hrtreo). A leech, blood- 
 sucker. I. Prop., Plin. II. Me.tou.: ilia coq- 
 
 cionalis b. asrarii, misura ac jejuna plebecula, Cic. 
 
 HiRUNDO, inis. / (xcAtSwi', with a change of \ 
 
 into r). I. A swallow, Plin. II. Mdun.: A 
 
 flying Ken-fish, P!m. 
 
 HI6CO, ere. v. inch. n. and a. (hio). I. NeiU. A) 
 
 To open, gape, be open, rima biecit, Plin. B) 
 
 Ei'p.: To open the, lips, to mutter, responde- 
 
 bisne ad hajc? aut omnmo h. audebis? Cic. 
 
 II. Act.: To speak or discourse of (poet.), Ov. 
 
 HISPXLENrilS or HLSPaLIENSIS, e. Of or 
 belan'giug to Hispalis. H. conventus. Plin. 
 Subat. plnr., Hispfihenges. ium, m., The inhabit- 
 ants of Hiapalis. Tac. 
 
 HISPALIS, is./. Hispalis, a town of Hispania 
 Bmtica, now Seville, Cies. 
 
 HISPaNI, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Spain, Span iards. Plin. 
 
 HlSPANfA, aj, / (Phanician span, a rabbit). 
 Spain, H. citerior, on this side the Ehro, Cibs.; H. 
 ulterior, ou the other side the Ebro : also {from its 
 bfing thus diotded) used in the plnr. ; Hispanite, 
 arum : CHrthago nixa duabus Hispaniis. Cic. 
 
 HI.SPaNICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Spain, Spnviah, H. verbum. Suet. 
 
 HlSPANfPJNSiS, e. Of or belonging to 
 Spain. Span ish, aistus maritimi vel H, vel Brl- 
 tanniei, Cic. : H. bellum, Id. 
 
 HISPaNUS. a, um. Span ish, H. cquitce, Caas. 
 
 HIdPfDUS, a, um (for hirpidus, and akin to hir- 
 tufi). Rough, hairy, bristly prickly, shag- 
 gy, h. corpus Nereidum aquarais, Plin. 
 
 HtSTER. tri. See Ister. 
 
 HlriTER. See Histrio. 
 
 HISTOiiiA, SB, / CitTTOpta). I. A relation of ac- 
 tions and events, history, erat enim historia nihil 
 aliud nisi annalium cont'ectio, Cic. ; h- testis tem- 
 
 porum. Id.; pater historittj. Id. M. MeJou. 
 
 gen. A) Any particular history, a record, narra- 
 tive, tale, si quid in en epistola t'uit historia di;j;- 
 nura, Cir. : hence, Nnturalis H., the title, of au en- 
 cyclnptedic wtrrk of Pliny the elder ; and H., the sur- 
 name of C. Julius Hjgiuu?, an account of his Poly* 
 
flISTORICE. 
 
 historin, Siiet. B) Cuncr.: The subject or 
 
 topic of a nmraiiof. Prop. 
 
 lllti'J'oKlCE, flt/r. Historically, Plin. 
 
 Hiri'J'ORlCE, es,/. (to-ropijoj). The explana- 
 tion of authors, interpretation, Quint. 
 
 HISTORiCUri, a, uni (io-Topixos). Of or be- 
 long in ^ 10 history, historical, Cic. 
 
 HfriToRlCUS, i, m. One who makes historical 
 reaearckp-s, a writer of history, hislor ian, oratores 
 et philosophi tt pot.'tie et historici, Cic. 
 
 HltJTRIA. *. See Istkia. 
 
 HIS'J'RiCUri, a, urn (.hitter, histrio). Of or be- 
 Ion ^ ing to stage-player s, iinperntor h., the 
 manager of a coinpatiy of alage-players, Plaut. 
 
 HId'i'RiO, onis, m. [from the Etruscan hister, 
 Liv.]. L Gen.: A slag e-ptayer, actor, ex pes- 
 
 fiimo histrione borium conicedum fit-ri, Cic. 
 
 11. Melon.: A boaster, vain-gloriousperson, 
 hislrionia est piirvatn rem attollere, quo plus prae- 
 stitidse videntui", Cels. 
 
 HISTRioNaLIS, e (histrio). Of or belong- 
 ing to stag e-players or actors, h. studium, 
 Tnc. 
 
 HISTRioNiA, ffi, /. (histrio) (sc ars.)- The 
 art of stage-playing, the dramatic or his- 
 trionic art, facere histrioniam, i.e. to bean actor, 
 Plaut. 
 
 H[STRIX, icis. See HrsTBix. 
 
 HlULCE. rt(/r. (hiulcus). In a gapirig man- 
 nrr, with a hiatus, h. loqui, Cic. 
 
 HlULCO, atum, 1 v. a. (.hiulcus). To cause 
 to gape or chink, to cleave, chap, break 
 I n t o c'h i n k s, Catull. 
 
 HIULCUS, a, um (liio). Chapped, gaping, 
 open iv chinks. I. Prop. A) h. . . . arvn, Virg. 
 
 B) Melon, ant.: CI eavi ng, chapping, Stnt. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Of words so connected as to occa- 
 sion hiatns: hiulcte voces, Cic. B) To desire 
 
 or long for greedily, to snap at with open 
 month, i'laut. 
 
 HO] iiiterj. An txprcssion of astonishment. Ha.' 
 Ter. 
 
 HODIe, adv. {contr. for hoc die, on this day). 
 To-day. I. Prop. ; qumn quidcm npgat Eros h. : 
 crad mnue putat, Cic: h. mane, td.; qui dies h. est. 
 
 Id. ; nonnj sunt h. Scxtiles, Id. II. Mr.ion. gen. : 
 
 Nowadays, to-day, at presen t, now. id quod 
 i-etiiiemus h , Cic. ; h oinne? sic hahent. Id. 
 
 HODlERNUS, a. urn (hodic). Of this day. I. 
 Prop. : quod ex hodierucj ejus fdicto perspicere 
 potestis.Cic; h.dics, Id. II. Of to-day, pres- 
 ent, modern. (Servio 'J'uliio regnfinte) . . . mullo : 
 diutius Athente jam ernntquum fPt Roma ad hodi- 
 eriiumdiem. Cic. In the ueut. ahsol.: servatumque 
 in hodicrnum est ne quis, until tliepresent day, Pliu. 
 
 HCEDUS, i, and its drTirniipis. Sec H^d, 
 
 HOI! iu'rrj. Oh me! Alas! Oh! Ter. 
 
 UOl.OSKliiCUH, a, um (oAocnjpiKos). That is 
 all silk. Lnmpr. 
 
 II0.Mi;:RlCU3, a, um ('OjuijpiKos). Of Homer. 
 11. vpr^iKs, Cic: H. Ajax. Id.; H. Agamemnon. Id. 
 
 HOMkRISTA. !f, Ttt. OOai^Pcot^s). a Homeric 
 rha/isoJist. Petr. 
 
 IJO;M£HiUS. a. um. Of or belonging to Ho- 
 rn rr. How eric. Snrt. 
 
 HOMkRQMASTIX. iL-i-^. m. COjUTj^o^atrrif. Ho- 
 mer's smnrge). I, A critic, censurer of Ho- 
 mer ; said of Zoilns. Vitr. II. Meton.: Aity 
 
 severe critic or ceytsorions pers07i, Plin. 
 394 
 
 HONESTAS. 
 
 HOMERONiDES, ed, m. An imitator of Ho 
 mer, I'laut. 
 
 HOMeRUS, i, m. ("O^Tjpos). Homer, a celebra- 
 ted Grtek poet, Cic. 
 
 HOMlClDA, rtj, c. (homo, caido). A manslay- 
 er, horn icide, murderer, Cic. 
 
 HOMiClDlUM, ii, 7(.(homicida). Manslaugh- 
 ter, hujaicide, si quis homicidii accusetur, Quint. 
 
 HOMO, Tnis, c. [an old form, hemr.neni /or homi- 
 nem, ace. to FesL : houiOnem, Eun. : homOnuri, 
 Ni+tv.] (the crude formhotain contaijis Ike rout man). 
 I. A) 1) A human being, person, man or 
 woman, animal hoc providum. quein vocatnua 
 hominem, Cic; h. omui doctriua erudiius, Id.; 
 consulei'e gfliieri bomini^, the rare nfinan, the hu- 
 man race, Id ; ad usum hominum. Id. In nppnsi- 
 tion, or erplicauvdy : quum ex persona mibi ar- 
 dere oculi hominis histrionis vidfreutur, Cic: h. 
 nemo, id. Of f male persons: mater, cujus ea stul- 
 titia est, ut earn nemo horumem, appellare pos^tit, 
 Cic. 2) Prur. ; quot homines, tot seutentite. iv.ri/ 
 
 one has his own opinion. B) Esp. 1) In good or 
 
 bad sense, a) In a good sense : A man. i. e- a ra- 
 tional an d moral being, ai h. esset, euin po- 
 tius legeret, Cic; si vis h. esse, Id. b) In a bad 
 sense: Man. i. e. a weak mortal, snbject to er- 
 ror, and esp. as compaf'ed wiUi any superior being, 
 te ut hortartr rogaremque, ut et hominem te et vi- 
 rumessememiDissps. &.C., Cic; alsn,amnii-serzaiil: 
 hominem P. Quinti depreheodis in publito, cona- 
 ri.'S abducere, the man (i. e. slope and servant) of 
 Q^uintus. 2) A man, as opposed to woman, Plaut 
 
 3) la Milit.: homines, men, i. e. infantry, asop- 
 posed to cavalry : multa pr*;terea spuHa pntfere- 
 bantur: capti h. equitesque producel)antur, Caja. 
 
 4) Peculiar idioms, n) piiucorum hominura esse 
 (Hor.), to keep company irt'hfw persons only, to fie 
 particnlar in one'.t choice of companions. &c.; hence, 
 facece of a rare fish, acipenser iste paucorum h. est, 
 Cic. b) inter homines esse (agere), to be among 
 the living ; Hercules numquam abiisset ad deos. nisi 
 quum inter h. esset, earn =ibi viam nmnivisset. H. 
 
 II. Me'on.: A man. i. q. this one, he, the 
 
 same person, dixit, se senntui roganti de Mar- 
 ct:llo ne hominis quidera causa negaturum, Cic. 
 
 H5M5LE, es, /. CO/j-oAt)). Homnle, a high 
 mountain of Tkp.ssaly, ?iear Tempe~, Virg. 
 
 HOMoNyMUS, a, um (6fiwiru^«). That has 
 the same n ame; agreeing in sound but differing 
 in meaning, homonymous. Quint. 
 
 H5MULI,US, i, m.rf/m. (homo). A iittlemaii^ 
 a ma n n iki n, mean fellow, Cir. 
 
 HOMUNCjO. onis, m. (homo). I. q.homullus, Cic 
 
 HOMUNCCLUS, i, vt. dim, (homo), I. q. houml' 
 lus, Cic 
 
 H5NEST1MENTUM. i, n. (honesto). An or- 
 nameyit, grace, reward, uullo honestamento 
 eget virtus, .-^.-n. 
 
 HoNKSTAS, aiis,/ (honestus). Honorablt- 
 nes.t. I. A) Honorable character, dignity, 
 high rrpuin tion, appet4^ntia laudis et honesta- 
 tis Cic; honestatiii amplitudinisque 2rati)i./orAoJi- 
 or^s sakp^ Id. ; honfStateui omDf m nmitt^'iv. respect, 
 
 esteem. Id. B) Melon, cnncr. : oinnes honestatt-s 
 
 civitiitis. rc^pcclable persons, Cic. 11. A) Hon- 
 orable feeli n g. honesty, goodness, digtii- 
 ty. virtue, ubi est autem' dignitas. nisi ubi h.l 
 
 Cic; ab omni honestate i-elictus. Id. B) Mtton. 
 
 of thitigs: Beauty, ornament, grace, nunc 
 
-HONESTE. 
 hu)C vel honestnte tcstudinis vulde boni osBtivi lo- 
 cum obtinebit, Cic. 
 
 HONESTE, adv. (honestus). I. Honorably, 
 tioblij, ftdoloscentulua Lucius h. natua, of high. 
 
 birth, Suet. II. B ecominglij, decp.ntiy, 
 
 with dignity or grace, with decor itm, vir- 
 tuously, valde se h. gerunt, Cic. ; reete h.quc di- 
 cere. Id.; beate et h. vivere, Id. 
 , H6NESTO, 1 V. a. (honestus). To honor, 
 make respectable, dignify, adorn, embel- 
 lish, tantam laudem, quanta vos me vestiis de- 
 cretis honestatie, Cic. ; ad eum augendum atque 
 honestHiiduin, Id. 
 
 HONESTUS, a, um' (honoa or honor). Ho n o r- 
 able, fii It of honor. I. Th at is in honor or 
 repute, enjoying honor or credit, looked 
 up to, honored, esteemed, h. homo et nobilis, 
 Cic; amplie et houcstaj familitu, high and distin- 
 guished families, Id. ; honesto loco natus, Id. j 
 eques Romanus in primis h. ct ortiatus, distin- 
 guished, noble, Id. II. A) That gains, procures, 
 
 or confers honor, worthy of or deservi?ig honor, re- 
 spectable, creditable, virtuous, worthy, h. 
 ac probabile nomen, Cio. ; h. certntio, Id. ; vita h., 
 
 Id. ; honestum aut ipsa virtus est aut, &c., Id. B) 
 
 Melon, of things: Noble, handsome, beaitti- 
 fuU_ h. facies, tiupt. 
 
 HtiNOR or HONOS. 6ris m. {from a root no, 
 as found in nosco, nomen, ovo/xa, &c.). Honor, 
 mark of distinction, respect shown, re- 
 gavd. I. Prop. A) Gen.: amplissimus h., Cic; 
 h. alit artes. Id. ; amplissimis honoribus et pi^Hiniis 
 decorari, Id. ; bonorem accipere, Id. Of things 
 and abstract objects; Honor, reputation, esti- 
 mation, esteem, in honorem adducere, Cic. ; as- 
 cendit in tantum honorem eloquentia, Id. — B) Esp. 
 I) Any post of honor, high office, digni- 
 ty, preferment, ille honoris gradua, Cic; ascen- 
 dere ad h., Id. 2) Peculiar idiomatic phrases, a) 
 honoris causa, out of respect: C. Curio, quem ego 
 hominem h. potiua quam contumelite causa nomi- 
 natura volo, Cic. b) praifari or dicere honorem, to 
 beg leave, ask pardon, in uttering aiiy thing that may 
 be distasteful, Cic. 3) Honor, personified as a deity, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) Concr- : An honorable 
 
 present, reward, acknowledgment, offer- 
 ing, fee. Curio misj^ut medico h. htiberetur, Cic. 
 
 B) An ornament, embellishment, grace, 
 
 any thing that sets off or adorns (poet.), Virg. 
 . HONoRABiHS.eChonoro). Honorable, that 
 brings or confers honor, Cic. 
 
 HONORARIUM, ii, n- {sc. donum). A present, 
 as a mark of distinction or acknowledgment, a fee, 
 salary, h. decurionntus, Traj. ap, Plin. E. 
 
 HONoRaRiUS, a, um (honor). That is done for 
 the sake of conferring honor, honorary, h. fru- 
 racntum. Cic. ; h. arbiter, chosen by the parties as a 
 mark of distinction (in opposition to "chosen by the 
 judge""). Id, ; docere debitum est, delectare h., per- 
 movere necessarium, is done out of respect to the 
 spectators. Id. 
 
 HONoRaTE, adiK (honoratus). With honor, 
 in an honorable manner, quam ilium ut h. 
 iiec secure continet? Veil. 
 
 HONoRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/honoro. 
 
 II. Adj.: Honored, respected, esteemed. A) 
 Gen.: clari et h. viri, Cic; h. homo et princeps, 
 
 Id. B) Esp.: Honored by some high office, d is- 
 
 tinguisfted, hsnorable, qui vir quum aum- 
 
 HORDEUM. 
 mum el a militibus deferretur imperium, honora* 
 tiori parere maluic, Veil. 
 
 HONoRiFiCE, adu. (honoriticus). With hon- 
 or or respect, in aH hono ruble manner, 
 honorably, h. rospondei'e alcui, Cic; h. consur- 
 gitur. Id. Compnr. : nee liberaliua nee honorili- 
 centius tractare, Cic. Snperl. : numquam nisi ho- 
 norificentissime Pompeium appellat, Id. 
 
 HONoRfFiCUS, a, um (honor). That brings 
 honor, honorable, numquam nb eo mentio de 
 me nisi h., Cic ; rebus simpliesimis atque honorifi- 
 centissiniia ornari, Id. ; oratio h., Id. 
 
 HONoRO, 1 u. a. (honor). To invest loith 
 honor, to distinguish with honor ; to hon- 
 or, adorn, embellish, set off, mortem ejua 
 (Scr. Sulpicii) non monumento sed luctu publico 
 esse honorandam putarem, Cic; virtutem h.. Id. 
 
 HONoRUS, a, um (honor). I. Honorable, wor- 
 thy of ho no r, Stat. II. T'h at brings hon- 
 or, honorable, honorary, qu^j in Drusum pa- 
 trem Germanici honora et magnificQ Augustus fe- 
 cissct, Tac 
 
 HONOS. oris. See Honob. 
 
 HOPLoMiCHUS, i, m. CoT7A.o/xaxo?)- -^ heavy- 
 armed combatant, a kind of gladiator, Suet. 
 
 HoPt.A, !B, / (ojpa). I. A) 1) An hour, horam 
 amplius jam in demoliendo signo moliebnntur, 
 Cic. ; horas tres, Id.; nd horam octavam, Id. ; post 
 horam primam nor.tis, Id. 2} Prov. a) in horam 
 vivere, to live from hand to mouth, b) omnium hu- 
 rarum homo, one who is active, expni, and ready for 
 any thing at any time, ut de Pollione Asinio seriis 
 jocisque pariter accommodato dictum est. Esse eum 
 omnium horurum, Quint, {for which, cuivis tem- 
 pori hominem esse, Cic) — B) Meton. in the plur. : 
 horsB, arum, A dial, clock, quum ma(diinatione 
 quadam moveri alqd videmus, ut ephtei'am, ut ho- 
 ras, Cic. ; mittentem ad horas, to look at the clock, 
 
 Id. II. Time, time of the year, season, 
 
 has (conchas) ubi genitalis annui stimulaverit h., 
 
 Plin. III. Personified: Hora;, arum,/. Cllpai), 
 
 The Jrlofin, daughters of Jupiter and Thetnis, Ov. 
 
 HORA, lie,/. Hora, the wife of Quirinus (Romu- 
 lus), who was icorshipped as a goddess, Ov. 
 
 HOR^US, a, um (wpaLoy). What may be had 
 in spring, horaum, scil. salsamentum, a kind 
 of pickle made in spring from the tunny fish, Plaut. 
 
 HORaTiUS, a. Hor atins, a Poman family 
 name; e. g. 1. Horatii, the three brothers who, in the 
 reign of TuUus HostHius, fought against the Curia- 
 tii, Liv. Fern.: Horatia, aa, the sister of the Hora- 
 tii, Liv. 2. H— Coclee, who, in the war against 
 Porsena, stood alone in defending a bridge. Liv. 3. 
 Q,. H — Flaccus, a poet in the reign of Augustus. 
 
 HGRaTIUS. a, um. Of or belonging to an 
 Horatius, H. gens, Liv. 
 
 HORDeaCeUS, a, um (hordeum). Of or be- 
 longing to barley, h. panis, Plin. 
 
 HORDeaRiUS, a, um (hordeum). Of or be- 
 longing to barley, h. pira, peara that are ripe 
 at barley-harvest, Plin. Fig. : hunc eundem (L. 
 Plotium Galium) M. Coelius hordearium rhetorem 
 appellat, deridens ut Inflatum ac levem et sordi- 
 dum. Suet. 
 
 HORDEIUS, a, um (hordeum). Of or belong- 
 ing to fifli-Ze?/, Plaut. 
 
 -HORDeUM, 1, n. (earliest form fordeum, ahin to 
 far). Barley, hordea quum tardissime septcm 
 (diebus florcrs incipiunt), Flin. 
 
 395 
 
HORIA. 
 
 HOEIA (orin), bb, /. (Sanscr. hri, to be agitated, ' 
 to be dinurdtrcd). A fishings-boat, a smack, 
 Plimt. 
 
 HORXOLA, 88, /. (horia). A small fiahing- 
 buat, skiff. Plniit. 
 
 HORNU, ado. (.hornUB). In or during this 
 year, Pliiut. 
 
 HOHNoTlNUS, a,um(hornua). OJ this year, 
 h. tVumenluin, Cic. 
 
 HORN US, a, urn (con tr. for horinua, i. q. ilpii/oy, 
 from ujpa). Of this year, of one year's 
 gmwih. Hor. 
 
 HORol-DGlUM. u, n. iiipoXoyiov). Any instru- 
 mNit for measuring time, a water-clock, sun- 
 dial, Cic. 
 
 HoROSCOPUS, a, um (wpoo-KOTros)- Pointing 
 out the hour, h. vaaa, Plin. 
 
 HoRO.SCOPUS, i, m. The ascendant of on^s 
 nalivUy, the astrological sign of one's natal hour, a 
 naiiniti). Pcie, 
 
 HORRENDUS, a, um. I. Fart, o/'horreo. 
 
 11. Adj. A) Dreadful, frightful, dire, full 
 of hiirror, ti'uces h.que iiiiagiDes, Plin. IVeut. 
 adv., Vii'g B) Amazing, astonishing, aw- 
 ful {poll.). Virg. 
 
 HOliUKNS. entia. I. Port, o/ horreo. —II. 
 
 Adj.: Dreadful, ttrr i fie, fear f nl, Virg. 
 
 HORKkO, ere, tj. ?]. awJa. To stand on end, 
 to bristle. I. Prop.: horrentibua per totum cor- 
 pus villia inL'eiiti Ititratu intonuit (cnnis). Plin. 
 
 II. Melon. A) To be in a quivering or trem- 
 bling motion, to quiver, move with tremu- 
 lous mot ioii. 1) Geu. : 'To tremble, Ov. 2) 
 E-'p. II) To shudder with cold, to shiver, sola 
 pruitiosis horret fMt;undia pannia, Petr. b) To be 
 lerrified or offrishted, to shudder or trem- 
 ble with far. It is of leu used in the aclire voice with 
 anohj'Cl: To shudder at, quake with fear at, 
 be afraid of. tremble at. a) AbaoL, Ov. ^) 
 Willi arc: h. judicium et crimen, Cic; h. ingrati 
 anirni crimen. Id, y) ii'ilh an objective or relative 
 clnut-e: non horrul in hunc locum progredi, Cic. ; 
 queuKulinodum accepturi sitis, horreo, id. c) To 
 bi: sn nek with amazement, to be amazed, 
 shudder with awe, quit* mehercule ei^o, Crasse, 
 
 qniitii tractimtiir in cauais, b. soleo. Cic. B) ]) 
 
 prop. : 'To be of a rough aspect; to look or 
 be fearful, terrific, or awful, possetne uiio 
 tLMTipore florere, deinde vicissim h. terrn. 2) Fig., 
 Ov. 
 
 HOPvRESCO, horrui. 3 v. inch. n. and n- (horreo). 
 To stand on end, to bristle, present points, 
 to be rough or uneoen, to present a horri- 
 ble nppcarnn ce, I. PrOp. : quum subito mare 
 
 coepit h., Cic. II. MelOu. A) I) To get into 
 
 t r e VI II lous moti o n, Ov. 2) E-^p. : To begin to 
 fear or shuddtr, to trtmble at, be nfr aid 
 of, dread, a.) Absol. : quiH etinm terft:, aibi in- 
 jecto torrore mortis, horrcscunt, Cic. fi) WilJi 
 
 ace... Virg B) To becdme or grow horrid, 
 
 frightful, or alarming, LiRr. 
 
 HORR?:UM, i. ii. (eai tier foi-m fHrreum,/rowi far). 
 Any place for laying up states, esp. corn ; a gran- 
 ary, ma if aziu p, barn, warehouse, store- 
 ho use, illi Capuara cellnui atque h. Carapani agri 
 csat; vniiit'innt. Cic. 
 
 IIORRIBILK-^, e (borreo). I. Horrible, ter- 
 rible, dreadful, frightful, alarming, pro- 
 ducing horror, quod banc tarn tetrum, tarn bor- 
 
 HORTATOR. 
 
 rihilem pestem toties jiim efifugimtis, Cic; tern- 
 
 pestas h.. Id.; h. casus, Id. 11. Fearful^ dire, 
 
 amiizivg, awful, horribili vigilantia, Cic. 
 
 HORRiDE, arfw. (borridus). Roughly, stern, 
 ly, severnly, vixit eemper inculte atque h., Cic; 
 h. inculteque dicere. Id. 
 
 HORRlDtiLUS. a, um (borridus). Some-ahat 
 bristly, sho gg y, rough. 1. Prop., Flaut.- 
 II. Fig. : h. orationea. Cic. 
 
 HORRiDUS, a, uin (borreo). I. Standing on 
 6 71 d, that pr e s en t s projecting points, 
 bristly, rough, shaggy, non bac biirbuln, qua 
 ista delectatur, sed ilia b., qujim in etatuia antiqiila 
 
 et imaainibus videnms. Cic. II. MHon. gen.: 
 
 RougTi, un cultivated, wild, rude in appear- 
 auce. A) Prop. : (ager) sic erat deibrmis atque h., 
 
 ur, Cic. B) Fig. 1) Rough iu mauncrs, rude, 
 
 blunt, nvcouih, harsh, unpolished, Ml xita 
 sic oratione durus, incultus, b. Cic; borridiora 
 verba, Id. 2) Producing horror, fearful, 
 terrific, horrible, atque hoc hof ridiore eunt in 
 pugna aspect!], Cies. 
 
 HORRiFER. era, erum (horror, fero). That 
 causes a shudder, tremor, or horror, terrible, hor* 
 rible, terrific {poet.), Ov. 
 
 HORRiFiCE, adc. (horrificus). With trem- 
 bling or horror, Lucr. 
 
 HORRiFiCO, 1 V. a. (horrificus). To make 
 rongh. uneven, sh ag^ y ; alno. to render ter- 
 rible nr frightful, Catull AbsoL. Virg. 
 
 HORRiFiCUS, n, um (horror, facio). Thni 
 causes a shudder, dread, or horror, terrific, hor- 
 rible, horrid, Virg. 
 
 HORRl>^0NUS, ii. um (horreo. aonua). Sound' 
 i^g fearful ly, frightfully. &c.,lhai makes or 
 produces a hwrid noise or sound (poet.), Virg. 
 
 HORROR, oris. m. (borreo). A stnjtdi^ng on 
 end or erect, a bristling. I. A) Prop., Val, Flac 
 
 R) Fig.: Uu CO lit h7ii:s$ of speech, xeteremil- 
 
 lum borrorem m«lim quam istam novam licentiiim, 
 
 Quint. 11. Mctou. A) A tremulous motion, 
 
 a shaking. 1) Gen. (poet.), Ov. 2) Esp. «) A 
 cold skicering, Atticam doleo taui diu: sed 
 quoniam jam sine horrore est, spero eese ut volu- 
 inus, Cic. b) A shuddering, shudder, ter- 
 ror, dread, horror, di immortaleB. qui meh.per- 
 fudit! Cic. c) Dread, ven eration, religious 
 awt, animos horrore imbuere, Li7. — B) A causs 
 of fear, a terror (poet.), Lucr, 
 
 HORSUM. ado. {j:ontr.for hue vorsura). Either- 
 war d, toward this place, this way, 'Per. 
 
 HORTaMEN. inis, n. (hortor). An incite- 
 ment, encn nr*s enient, ingeiis h. ad omnia pro 
 rcpublica audeo^a, Liv. Iu Uteplur.: cibosetho^ 
 tamina pusiiHiitfbua gestant, Tac. 
 
 HORTaMENTUM, i, n. (bortor). An encour- 
 agement, incitement, ea cuncta Romania hor* 
 tamenlo crant Sail. In the plur.: in conspectu 
 piirentum conjugumquc ac liberorum, quie magna 
 etinm nlisentibus b. animi, Liv. 
 
 HORTaTiO, bn\s,f. (hortor). An exhorting, 
 en cnur aging, exhortation, &c., jam boc loco 
 non bciriatione neque prwceptis, ago, Cic; Horta- 
 tionea ad Pbilosopbiam, the title of a tretUise ofAa- 
 gnstus. Sui-t. 
 
 HORTaTiVUS, a, um (hortor). That serves 
 for exhortation or encouragement, horta- 
 tive, h. genus (dicendi), Quint. 
 
 HORTaTOR, 6ri8, m. (hortor). One who in- 
 
nORTATRIX. 
 cites, encourages, or instigates to avyihwg,, 
 an exfiorter, encoiirag er, instigator^ quum 
 ejus studii tibi tit h. et miigister edset domi, Cic. ; 
 horlfitore non egetie, Id. 
 
 HORTaTRIX, icis,/. (hortator). She that in- 
 cites or encourngesy supra humeri ultitudinem 
 dHta cumquodHin motii velut h. maiius, Uuint. 
 
 HORTaTUS, As, m. (hortor). Encourage- 
 inent. htec vox hujus hortatu prtbueptUque can- 
 ibrrniitH, Cic. 
 
 HORTENSIS, e (hortus). Of or belonging 
 to a garde.n.h. lira, Coh 
 
 HORTEN.SlUri. a, urn (hortus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a garden, h. buibi, Plin. Snhst. plur., 
 HortetisiH. orum, n.. Garden herbs, Plin. 
 
 HORTENSiUS, a. Horr.e7isins, aRnman fam- 
 ily name, e g. Q. H — Hortalus, an orator in the time 
 of Cicero, Cic. ; Hortenain, ie,/., His daughter, also 
 cell braied fur oratory. Quint, 
 
 HORTJNUS, a. utn. OfHorta or Hortanum, 
 a city of Etrnria, Virg, 
 
 HORTOR, 1 (.contracted far horitor^ a frequenta- 
 tive from the. obsolute hovxov). To incite any body 
 to any kind of action, to urge on, impel, exhort, 
 instigate to any thing, encourage, alqm, 
 alqtn ad, or in alqd, ut, nc, viith simple anhj., de alqa 
 ra, alqd, with inf. or abso/., haec, quie supra scripta 
 sunt, eo spectiint, ut te horter et suadeam, Cic. ; 
 milites ad laudem hortiiri, Id. ; hortareiitur in ami- 
 citiam jungendam, Liv. ; de Antidiano nomine ni- 
 hil ttj hortor, Id. ; magno opere te hortor ut, Id. ; 
 sin tu (quod te jam dudum hortor) exieris, Id. Of 
 inanimate and abstract subjects: niihi ante oculos 
 obversHtur rei publictB dignitas, qua? me ad sese 
 rapit, hinc mluura relinquyre hortatur, Cic. A) 
 Act. {secondary form): Horto, are, ace. to Prise. 
 
 B) Pass., Hortor, ari : ita paucis commodis 
 
 hoste hortato mnjores ougebantur copia;, Auut. B. 
 Hiep, 
 
 HORTOLUS. i, m. (hortus). I. Prop. : A little 
 garden; in the plur., hortuli, grounds laid out as 
 
 gardens, property in gardens, Cic. 11. Fig.: 
 
 cujus (Deraocriti) fontibus Epicurus hortulos euoa 
 irricavit. Cic. 
 
 HORTLfS, i, m. (xoproy, any place surrounded by 
 a fence, an enclosure i derm. Garten; Eng. court, 
 yard, garden. Akin (o chors, cora). I. A gar- 
 de ji, a pleasure-garden, a kite hen -gar den, 
 an orchard, a vineyard, horti Epicuri, in which 
 
 Epicurus tang ht, Cic. 11. Meton. A) For villa; 
 
 A country-seat, co7intry-/iouse, villa, P\in._ 
 — B) For olera: Plants or herbs tluUgrow in a 
 garden. Hor, 
 
 HOSPES, itia, m. (hoepita, as, /.) (akin to hoetis, 
 a stranger). I. A welcomed or well-receioed stranger, 
 a stranger that visits and in tivrn is visited by an- 
 other, a gnest, recipere hospites, Cic; et hostem 
 
 rt ho.cpitem vidit, Id. ; h. et amicus ineua, Id. 
 
 II. Meton. A) A friend who welcomes a guest in his 
 house, a host, alteram ad caupunem devertisse, ad 
 hospitem alterum, Cic. Hence it is ttsed for both 
 guist and host: per dexteram istam te ore, quam 
 regi Deiotaro h. hoapiti perrexisti, as a friend to a 
 friend^ Cic. In. theftm. : temina primnria. Servjlia, 
 
 vetere Dionis hospita, Cic. B) (in opposition to a 
 
 vative) A foreign er, adeone h. hujusce urbis es, 
 ut ha^c neaciaa ? Cic. Also hi addressing a stranger 
 or foreigner : h. non pote minoria, ap. Cic. — C) Of 
 things and abstract objtcta, ad;.: Hospitable^ 
 
 HOSTIMENTUM. 
 friendly. 1) H o s p e s, Stat. Th. 2) Hospita, 
 in thtf. and n. plur.. Ov. 
 HOrilTJ'A. Set HospES. 
 
 HOSPiTaLIS, e(hospeB). I. A) Of or belong- 
 ing to guests or friends between iphomalvagtie 
 of /lOspilali/y exists ; that willingly receives a 
 guest, hospitable, illam ipsain sedem hortpita- 
 lem, in quam erit deduc-tua, publicain populi Ro« 
 inani esse dicet, Cic; h. Jnppiter, the prote.ctor or 
 guardian ofhospiiality, Id.; homoh., Id. — H) Subst. 
 1) Hospital is, is, ?n., A friend, g neat, injurisB 
 potestatum in hospitales ad visendurn veniencium, 
 Plin. 2) Hospitalia. ium, 7t. a) A chamber 
 for gnests.a hospitable habitation or roof, 
 Vitr. b) /;/ the thiaire, two entries {la the right and 
 
 lift) for strangers, Vitr. II. Melon., of things: 
 
 Hospitable, (fluvii) hospitales euas tunturn nee 
 Ifirgioi'es quam intnlere aquas evclientes, flowing 
 hn.ipitnhly, Plin. 
 
 HOSPiTaLITAS. atis./(hospitnlis). Hospital- 
 ity, recle eliam a Theophrasto est iaudatn h., Cic. 
 HOdPITA Liter, ado. (hospitalis). Hospita- 
 bly, invitati h. per domoa, Liv. 
 
 HOSPiTJUM, ii, ?t. (hospes). I. Hospitality, 
 h. voluntas utriusque conjunxit, Cic; cum Metellia 
 
 erat ei h., Id. j vetus h- renovare, Id. II, A 
 
 hospitablereception ; or,r.oncr., a hospitable 
 abode; also, a place where strangers are entertained, 
 an inn, hotel, a room for guests or visit' 
 ors, a lodging, te in Arpinati videbimua et hos- 
 pitio agreati accipiemus, Cic. ; hospitio invitare, Id. 
 HOSPlTOR. 1 -0. dep. ^hospes). To put up^ 
 stay, or reside any where as a guest. I. Prop. 
 A) Cod. Th. — B) Meton.: Gangem in quodamlauu 
 
 h. ; inde lenora tluere, Plin. — U. Fig.: quid 
 
 aliud voces animum quam deum in humane coi*- 
 pore hospiiantem. Sen. 
 
 HOSTiA ai, /. (hostio, to strike). I. A sacri- 
 fice, victim, hostiae immolare, Cic; hostias ad 
 
 sacrificium quoddam prajbere, Id. 11. Mi-.ttm.: 
 
 Hostia, a group of stars near the constellation Cen- 
 taur, Hyg. 
 
 HOSTiaTUS, a, urn (hostin). Provided with 
 victims. Plant. 
 
 HOSTiCUS, a, um (hoetis). Of or belonging 
 to an enemy, h. ager, Liv. Neut. absoL, hosticum, 
 i, The territory of the enemy, castrain hostico 
 incuiiose poaita. Liv. 
 
 HOSTlLIS, e (hostis). L A) Of or belong- 
 ing to an enemy, proceeding from an ene- 
 my, hostile, h. condictiones pactione.?que (with 
 bellicffi), Cic Neut. absnl. : prior Partlius apud 
 Gaium in nostra ripa, posterior hie apud regem in 
 hoatili epulatus est, Veil. — B) Esp. in dioit/ation: 
 h. pars, the part that points toward the enemy, Luc. 
 II. fJt the manner of eiiemies, hostile, inim- 
 ical, hominis hostilem in modum seditiosi imago, 
 Cic; hostilem in modum vexare, Id. 
 
 HOSTiLtTER, adv. (hostilis). In a hostile 
 ma7iner, like an enemy, quid ille fecit h., Cic. 
 HOSTILIUS, a. Ho stilius, a Roman family 
 name; e. g. I. Hostus H — , who fought victoriously 
 against the Sabiues, Liv. 2. Tullus H — , hisgrand- 
 son, the third king at Rome, 
 
 HOSTlLfUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Hostilins, H. Curia, btult by the king Tullus Hos- 
 tilius, Liv. 
 
 HOSTfMENTUM, i, n. (hostio). A requital, 
 Plaut ■ 1 
 
 3fii 
 
HOSTIO. 
 
 HOSTIO, ire, r. a. 2'o requite, return like 
 /or like, Plaut. 
 
 HOti'l'lO, ire, v. a. To strike. Enn. ap. Fest 
 
 HOSTlri, is, c. I^Grrm. Gast, a Strang t^- ; Engl. 
 guestj. I. Originally, a stranger, for eign er ; 
 afterward, melon., an enemy, h. enim apud majo- 
 res nostro3 is dicebatur, quuin nunc peregrinum 
 
 dicimus, Cic. II. A) An armed enemy, an 
 
 enemy of ike stale [inimicus, a private enemy or 
 euemij in heart], qui (Pompeius) sfttpius cum hoste 
 conflixit quam quisquam cum inimico concertavit, 
 Cic. ; intra hosrmm racenia. Id. ; adveritus hostiam, 
 Id. In the fan. : ut, quo die capUim hostem vidis- 
 
 set, eodem matrimonio juuctam acciperet, Liv. 
 
 B) Melon., of animals sr things: rhinuceros genitus 
 h. eltplianto, Plin. 
 
 IIOdTUS, i, m. Hostus, a Roman prtznomen ; 
 e. g. 1. IT— Hostilius, Liv. 2. H. Lucretiua Tri- 
 cipitinus, Liv. 
 
 HUC, ado. (hie). Hither, to this place, to 
 this spot (of a place ickire the speaker is or which 
 he points out). I. Prop. A) quid moror in terri^ ? 
 quiii h. ad vos venire properu '( Cic. ; hinc profecti 
 
 h. rcvertuntur. Id. B> li. illuc, h. ntque illuc, h. et 
 
 illuc ; also h. et illo and h. et h , hither and ikither, 
 ne curscm h. illuc via deterritna, Cic. ; h. et illuc 
 
 pas&itn vagarites. Jd. C) h. usque or liucusque, 
 
 thus far, so far, h. Sesostris exercitum duxit, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Melon.: To this degree, to 
 
 this point or extent, ut hitjc multo ante medi- 
 tere, h. te pares, Iijhc coxites, ad ha;c te exerceas, 
 
 Cic; rem h. deduxi, ut. Id. B) Ji'nk genit.: h. 
 
 arrtigiintiie venerat, ut, Tac. C; IVnh the demon- 
 
 straUveceand interrogatice ne,huccine'i Hither? 
 to this place? so far? h. tandem omnia reci- 
 dernnt, ut civis Romanus virgis cuaderetur? Cic. 
 
 HUCCINE. adv. See Hvc. 
 
 HUCLVSQUE, adv. See Hue. 
 
 HUI ! inierj. An exclamation of amazement or sur- 
 prise; ah.' hah! ok! videbam sermones : h. ■ fra- 
 trcm rtliquit? Cic; h. quam din de nugis ! Id. 
 
 HUJUSCEMODIfiHrf HUJUSMODI. A'eeMoDUS. 
 
 HuMaNE, adv. (humanus). I. Agreeably to 
 human nature, humanhj, Ter. II. Hu- 
 manely, kindly, benignly, Hirtiura de me 
 Bcripsisse f^icile paiior: fecit enim h., Cic. 
 
 HuMaNiTAS, atis,/. (humanus). Humanity, 
 human nature or condition, human feel- 
 ing. I ke sentiments of mankind, any thing 
 human. I. Gin.: magna est vis humanitntis, Cic. ; 
 communis humatiitatis jus, Id. ; commuuis human- 
 itatis L-Huaa, Id. ; id quod est humanitatis tuaj, uhat 
 you awe to yourself as a human being, Id, ; sensum 
 
 omnem humanitatis ex nnimis amittere, Id. 
 
 II. Esp. A) The duty of one human being toward 
 another, philanikropy, kiimane behavior, 
 kindness, civility, politeness, quemquanine 
 sxistimas Catone proavo tuo commodiorem, com- 
 muniorem, moderatiorem fuiese ad omnem ratio- 
 nem humanitatis? Cic. ; pro tuahumanitate, Id.; ad 
 humanitatem ntque mansuetudinem revocare ani- 
 mos hominum, Id. — B) Huvian refinement, 
 lib era I edncation, elegant maimers, vtc, 
 bomo comraunium literarum et politioris humani- 
 tatis expers, Cic. ; sine alia bona arte, sine human- 
 itate, Id.; quD3 multnin ab humanitate discrepant, 
 " are not in accordance with good manners. Id. 
 
 HuMaNITER, arfu. (humanus). I. Humanly, 
 in a manner conformabh to human nature, doccbo 
 338 
 
 HUMILIS. 
 
 profecto, quid sit h. vivnre, Cic. ; h. ferre, Id. 
 
 II. Esp.: Philanthropically, humanely, pg. 
 lilely. courteously, kindly, invitusliteras tuas 
 Bcinderem : ita sunt h. scripta;, Cic. 
 
 HuMaNITUS, adv. (humanus). Humanly, in 
 a human maun er, as is customary with mankind. 
 
 I. Gen. : si quid mihi h. accidisset, Cic. H. 
 
 Esp.: Humanely, kindly, Ter. 
 
 HuMaNUS, a, um (homo). Proper to man 
 of mankind, of men, human. I. Gen.: h, 
 simulacra, Cic, ; h. hostias, a human sacrifice, Id.- 
 genus h., the human race. Id. ; qui vim fortunai, qui 
 omnia humana, quftcumque accidere possunt, tol- 
 erabilia ducat, Id.— II. Esp. A) Humane, gen- 
 tle, kind, Cyrum minorem Persarum regem et 
 ceteris in rebus communem erga Lysandruiu atque 
 humanum fuisse, Cic. B) Polished, courte- 
 ous, civil, polite, amiable, gentle, homo doc- 
 tissimus atque h , Id. ; h. sermo, Id. 
 
 HCMiTiO, onis, /. A burying, interment, 
 ut alqd etiam de humatione et sepultura dicendum 
 existimem, Cic. 
 
 HCMaTOR, oris, m. (humo). One who buries 
 or inters, Luc. 
 
 HOMECTO, I V. a. and n. (humectus), 1. AO.: 
 Tn moisten, wet, ejus (agni) os pressis h. papil- 
 
 lis. Col. n. JS'eut.: To be moist, ardent (oc- 
 
 uli),jntenduntur, humectant, connivent, Plin. 
 
 HuMEC'l'L'S, a, um (humeo). Moist, wet, Locr. 
 
 PICMeFaCiO, factum, 3 v. a. (humeo, facio). 
 To moisten, spongia crebro humet'acta, Plin. 
 
 HCMeRUS, i, m. {&iJ,o<;). I. The upper bone 
 
 of the arm, Cels. II. Melon. A) Tkeupper 
 
 part of the arm [lacertusj. Prop. B) 1) Tke 
 
 shoulder {of persons, while armus is that of quad- 
 rupeds), sagittiB pendebant ab humero, Cic; hu- 
 meris sustinere bovem vivum, Id. 2) Melon.: Tke 
 middle part of any thing ; tke shoulder, 
 back, certum est ab humeris arborum sarculos 
 petendos, Plin. 
 
 HuMESCO. ere, r. inch. n. (humeo). To 6^ 
 come moist or wet, cortex non humescit, Plin. 
 
 HCMI, adv. {locative case of humus). On the 
 earth ; down on, or to, tke ground, jacereb., 
 Cic. ; quousque h. defixa tuamens erit? fixed to ike 
 earth. Id. 
 
 HuMiDE, adv. (humidus). Moistly, welly, 
 Plant. 
 
 HuMIDOLUS. a, um (humidus). Somewhat 
 moist, damp, or wet, Ov. 
 
 HuMiDUS, a, um (humeo). Damp, moist, 
 wet. I. Prop.: simplex est natura animantis, ut 
 vel terrena sit vel ignea vol auimalis vel h., Cic; 
 
 lignah., Id, II. Fig.: Eatery, faint, weak, 
 
 Ge\]._ 
 
 HuMiFER, era, erum (humor,fero). Contain- 
 ing moisture, moist, Cic. poet. 
 
 HCMiFlCUS, a, um (humor, facio). That 
 renders moist, tnoistening,h. BGmt\is\uiiB£, 
 Plin, 
 
 HDMILIS, e (humus). Low, not high. I. 
 Prop.: arbores et vites et ea qum sunt h., Cic; h. 
 
 habitnre casus, Virg. II. Fig. A) Low as to 
 
 condition, rank, birth, power, 6lc. ; mean, humble, 
 obscure, poor, insignificant, without 
 power, inferior, ut si parentibus nati sint hu- 
 milibus, Cic; h. et obscuri homines, Id. 0/ tow 
 style : iambus frequentissimus est in iis, qua? de- 
 miseo atque humlli sermone dicunt^ Cic; fa. etab* 
 
HUMILITAS. 
 
 jecta orBtio, Id. — B) Little (in mind), abject, 
 base, low, me.an, degraded, quis umquam ap- 
 paritor biid h.? tarn abjuctue? Cic ; fruutua animus 
 atqiie h., IrL 
 
 HOMlLj£TAS,atis,/.(humilia). Lown ess, want 
 of elevation. I. Prop.: ajiorum animaliuin ea 
 est h , ut cihum terrestrexn rostris facile contingant, 
 Cic. — II. Fig. A) Lowness of statirm, birth, 
 power, value, &C. ; weakness, want of influ- 
 ence or power, insignificance, propter hu- 
 militatem et obscuritatem, Cic; humilitatern cum 
 
 di^nitate contendere, Id. B) 1) Littleness of 
 
 mind; abj ectness, baseness ; lowness of 
 expression ; submissiveness, habetlevitatem 
 liHtitia gestiens, humilitatern metus, Cic; huic hu- 
 militati t'uisi^e. mortem aDteponendam, Id. 
 
 H0MiLiTKR,arfu.(humili8). Lowly. \. Prop.: 
 eadem facta claritate vel obscuritate facientiuin vel 
 tolluntui- altiasime vel h. deprimuntur, to a great 
 
 depth, Plin. 11. Fig.: Abjectly, basely, 
 
 meaiily, humbly, submissively, non eat ausus 
 elate et ample loqui, quum h. demisseque aentii'et, 
 Cic 
 
 HOMO, 1 V. a. (humua). I. To cover with 
 earth, inter, bury, ia terram catfentibus corpo- 
 rlbus iisque humo tectiK, e quo dictum est h., Cic ; 
 
 h. corpora. Id, II. Mtton. gen.: To bury, 
 
 to carry to the grave, militari honeatoque fu- 
 nere humaverunt. Nep. 
 
 HOMOR, oria, m. (x"j"-os)- Any moisture or 
 liquid, as water, wine, milk, &c, itaque et aquilo- 
 nibua reliquiaque frigoribua durescit h. etidem vi- 
 cissira mollitur tepefactua et tabescit calore, Cic; 
 nares humorem babent. Id. 
 
 HOMUS, i, /. {.akin to xa|U.ai). I. Earth, soil, 
 the ground, li. subacta atque pura, Cic; h. \n- 
 jecta, Id. II. Mtton. gen.: A land, coun- 
 try, region (poet.), Ov. 
 
 HYiCINTHfA, orum, 7i. The feast of Hyor 
 cinthus, in Sparta, Ov. 
 
 HyXCINTHINUS, a, um (ioKCvdivo^). Of or 
 belon ging tn a kyaciiithus, Catull. 
 
 Hf iCINTHUS or -Od, i, m. ("YoKtfflos). Hya- 
 ciiitkus, a Spartan youth, beloved by Apollo, and 
 killed by his quoit, Ov. 
 
 HyXCIN'J'HUS or -OS, i, m. (vaKLvQos). I. A 
 kind of plant, called also vaccinium; probably a 
 Imidof fleur de luce (Iris Germanica, L.). or the 
 common vervain-vtallow (Gladiolus comrau- 
 ni.->, L.). 11. Metna.: A precious stove, a dark- 
 colored amethyst, Plin. 
 
 HtADIilS. um. / ('YdSe?, raining). The Hy- 
 ades, the seven stars at the head of Taurus (i. q. 
 Biu-ulai), Cic SiJig., Hyas, adia. The Hyades, 
 coKcr.iirely, Stat. 
 
 HYiENA, «,/. (vatra). I. A hyena, Plin. 
 
 II. A kind nf flat sea-fish. Plin. 
 
 HVSLUS. i, m. (iloAos). I. Glass. II. Me- 
 lon.: A glass-green coZor, Virg. 
 
 HlfAMPfiLIS, ia, /. ('YojLtTroAiy). HyampoUs, 
 a tmrn of Phor.is, on the borders of Bceotia, Plih. 
 > IIyANTES, um, m. (''Ya»'T€?> Hyantes, the 
 ttiirifint vnnip of the Bcsotinns, Plin. 
 
 HfANTKUS, n. um. Boeotian, Ov. 
 
 HyANTiUS, a, um. I. q, Hyanteua. Stat. Subst., 
 HyunrTua, ii, m., i.e. Adaon, grandson of Cadmns,Ov. 
 
 H'fAS. antis, m. ('Ya?). Hyas, son of Atlas, 
 faUm of the Hyadea, Hyg. The name also of the 
 brother of the Hyades, Id. 
 
 HYLLUS. 
 
 HYBLA, 8B, and HYBLE, es, /. ('YjSAi,). Hy- 
 bla. I. Survamed Major, a town of Sicily, on the 
 
 soutkani slope of JEma, Plin. 11. Sumamed 
 
 Minor, a towJi of Sicily, on the eastern coast, north 
 
 of Syracuse, afterward called Megara, Plin. III. 
 
 Surnami'.d Heraja, in the south of the island, on the 
 road from Syracuse to Agrigenium. It is doubtful 
 from which of these places the Hyhl<Ean honey came, 
 so often mentioned by the poets. Virg. 
 
 HYBL.iEUS,a, um. Of Hybla, melHybleeum, 
 Virg. 
 
 HYBLENSES, iura, m. The inhabitants of 
 Hybla, Cic 
 
 HYBRIDA, ae. See Hibeida. 
 
 HyDASPES, ia, m. Hydaspes, a rive^' of India, 
 a tributary of the Indus, now Jelum, Plin. 
 
 HYDRA, ty, f. ("YSpa). I, The serpent killed by 
 Hercules at Lerna ; i. e. a monstei- in the form nf a 
 
 serpent, with seven heads, Ov. 11. Melon. A) A 
 
 constellation, i. q. Anguis, Cic. B) A monster with 
 
 fifty heads, at the entrance of the infernal regions, 
 Virff. 
 
 PiYDRARGfRUS, i, m. (vSpdpyvpos). Q.uick 
 silver, prepared mercury, Plin. 
 
 IIYDRAULA, a?, or HYDRAULES, se, m. (iSpav- 
 Atjs). a player on the water-organ. Suet. 
 
 HYDRAULICUS, a, um (vSpavAiJcos). Of or be- 
 longing to a water-organ, hydraulic, h. 
 machime, water-organs, Vitr. 
 
 HYDRAULUS, ~i, m. (iiSpavAos). A musical in- 
 sirument that played by the motion of water, a water- 
 organ, Cic. 
 
 HYDRtA, 8E, /. (vSpCa). A stone wat&r-bot- 
 tie, an urn, a ewer, n. argcnteas, Cic ; in hy- 
 driam aortes conjicere. Id. 
 
 HYDROCHOUS, i, m. (YSpoxoo^). A water- 
 pour er, i. c. the zodiacal sign Aquariua, Catull. 
 
 HYDROMeLI, itis, n. (uSpd/xeXi)- A kind oj 
 mead prepared from water and honey, Plin. 
 
 HYDRoPiCUS.a, um (vSputiriKos). Dropsical, 
 Hor. 
 
 H YDRoPiSIS, ia,/. (vSp^irtais). Dropsy. Plin. 
 
 HYDROPS, opifl, m. (i/S/jwi//), Dropsy, Cela. 
 
 HYDRUS or HYDROS, i, m. (iiSpos). I. A wa- 
 ter-serpent, T\m. II. Any a,erpent, Plin. 
 
 III. Meton. A) The poison of a setpent, 
 
 Sil. B) Hydros, i, A constellation, i. q. Anguia, 
 
 Germ. 
 
 HYDROS, untis,/. ('YSpovs). Hydrus, a town, 
 of Calabria on a mountain of the same name, now 
 Otranto, Cic. Another name of the town is Hy- 
 druntum, i, n., Liv. 
 
 HyGeA or HYGiA (HygSia), m,fr(ry€Ca). Hy- 
 g eia, the daughter of JEsculapius, goddess of 
 health, Plin. 
 
 HYGlNUS (Higinus), i, m. Hyg in res, a sur- 
 name of two Roman authors. 1. C. Juliua H — , a 
 freedman of Augustus, the author of fabulous nar- 
 ratives and a treatise on astronomy. 2. The aut/i/j? 
 of a work De Limitibua Conatituendis. 
 
 HtL^US, i, m. CYKatos). Hylaus. I. A cen- 
 taur who was killed by Atalanta, Ov. II. One 
 
 of Action's hounds, Ov. 
 
 H^LAS, 88, m. CYAa?). Hylas, a beautiful youth 
 of CEchalia (or Argon), companion of HercuUs in the 
 Argonautic expedition ; he was carried off by some 
 Naiads, on the coast of Mysia, when in Uie act of 
 drawing water from a fountain, Virg. 
 
 HYLLUS (Hylus), i, ni. ("YAAo? or 'YAo«) Hyl 
 399 
 
HVMEN. 
 
 lus, soil of Hercules and De'mnira, htisbaiid of lole, 
 Ov. 
 
 HYMEN, eiiia, avd H1?ME:N.^US or -OS, i, m. 
 ('Yfi)}i/, 'Yjueratos). l.H/min or H ijmentEii s, 
 
 thegodofinairiage.Ov. W.Metoii. A) A wi-.d- 
 
 ding hymn, nuptial bang, Ov. Bj A wed- 
 
 dine, Virg. 
 
 HYMKN^US, i. See Htmen. 
 
 HvMKTTlUS, n, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Hymettiift, H. mcl, Cic. 
 
 HYxMKTTUS or -OS. i. m. ('Y/xtjttoO- HymeA- 
 tuf, a moitntain near Athms, celebrated for Us mar- 
 ble and honnj, Cic. 
 
 HYMNUS, i, m. (v^tvos). A hymn, a sovg of 
 pr ni.se, Prud. 
 
 UyOSUYaMUS, i, 771. ivo^Kva^xos). The herb 
 hen ban e, Plin, 
 
 HyP^THRUS or -OS, n. um (yiratepo^). In 
 the open air, without shelter, nv covered, 
 b. ambulHtioncs, Vitr. Snbsl., bypitthia, orum, n., 
 Un cover ed walks. Viti'. 
 
 HyPaNIS, ia, 771. ^'YTra.-is)- Hypanis. a river 
 of Snrmaiin, nnw the Boi, Cic. 
 
 HyPXSIS or HyPHXS-S, is, m. fYc^ao-is). Hj/- 
 phn^is, a rioer of India, a tributary of the Indus, 
 noiTi the Been R or Gharra. Plin. 
 
 HyPKRBaTON, i, n. {imep^aTov). In Wiel. : A 
 transposition of war d s, i. q. trtinsgressio, 
 Quint. 
 
 Hyperbole, es,/. (uTcp^oAi}). hi ithet. .- An 
 
 exag eeratioiL of any t'ling in discourse, hyper- 
 bole (i q. ?uperlatio and supeijectio), Quint. 
 
 Hyi'EKBORfil, orum. M. (,*Y7rep|86peoi.)- Hyper- 
 borei, a fab ulons people living in the extreine north, 
 Cic. 
 
 HtPERBORSUS. a,urn. Of or belonging to 
 the Hypcrburei, Hyperborean, Qv. 
 
 TIvPkRiDE.S, 19, 771. ('VTrepei'ST)?). Hyper ides, 
 an itrator at AthfVS, Cic. 
 
 IIyPKRiON. onis, m. ('YTrepiW). I. Hyperion, 
 son of one of ihr. Titans and Enrth, tlie father of the 
 Sun. Cic/ II. The sun, Ov. 
 
 HyPeRTONIS, idis,/. A female descendant 
 of the Sn.n, by Aurora, Ov. 
 
 HyPERMNESTRA (Hypermestra), as, and HI?- 
 PERMNE8TRE. es, /. rYjrep^F^arpTj). Hyper- 
 muestra, the only one of the daugh/.in-s of Danaus 
 who did not slay hi-r hnsbnud, Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 HYPOBOLfM.^US, i, n. (\ito^q\i}j.o.Io^). The 
 Supposititious ; tfie title of a comedy by Mcnart- 
 dtr and CtBCiUtis, Gell. 
 
 HyPOCAUSIS, is./. (vTr6«au(rts)- ■^ heating 
 from below {said of a 'tovp or oren), Vitr. 
 
 HyPOCAUSTUM or -ON, 1. n. (vwoKaviTTov). A 
 both iiig-room he-atrd front below, a sudorific 
 bath (vjiporncium), Vitr 
 
 HtPOCRlTA or -ES, ro, m. (uTroKptn)?). An 
 actor who repnsents by gesture that which another 
 erprrss's by sinsiva', Suc^:. 
 
 HtPODlDASCALUS, -, m. (vTroSiSao-KoXo?)- An 
 under ti-ncher, an ut-ker in a school, Cic. 
 
 HVPO.MNeMA, Stis, ?i. (vn6tiyy)fj.a). A com- 
 mentary, memoir, a 'rote, memorandum, in 
 exf«''r'ilu'niIi-( hyponinem itis, Cic. 
 
 HYPOTHiiCA, w>, f. .in-ofl^»oj). That which is 
 girfn as a pledge or f cnrity, vfp of immovable 
 things, a. mortgage ( lignud is used of movable 
 things, a phd^p), Cic. 
 
 HYPSIPIfLE. 6s./. CYi/ztfrvAii)- Uypsipylt, 
 400 
 
 uprx. 
 
 daughter of Thaas, queen nf Lemnos at the time of 
 the Aigonant^ ; she unved fwr fa her whfn the icomeii 
 killid all 'he men, and koi'piia'jly recttctd'JaifDn and 
 the Arifitnanl.s. Ov. 
 
 HYPrilPvLKUS, a, um. Of ur belonging to 
 Hy psipyle-, H. tellus, i. e. Lemnos, Ov. 
 
 HYRCaNI, Orum, m. ('Yp/tavoi). Hyreani, a 
 peo/ilr. on the borders of the Caspian Sta, Plin, 
 
 HYRCaNiA, af. /. Hyrcania. a conniry of 
 Asia, near the Caspian Sea, now MazauUeran 
 Mel. 
 
 HYRCaNiUS. n, um. Of or belonging tn 
 the Hyrcmii, H. mare, Plin. 
 
 HYRCaNUS, a. utii. Of or belonging to 
 the Hyreani, H. nioiites, Plin. 
 
 HYltlEUri (trisylL), ei. m. CYpiev?). Hyrieun, 
 a Bcc'tian. thv father of Orion, tJv. 
 
 UyRieUS {quadri^^yll.}, a, um. Of Hyrieus, 
 Ov. 
 
 HYRTACIDES. te, tti. ('YpTaictST)?). Hyrtaci- 
 des. son of Hijriacns, i. e. jSisus, Ov. 
 
 HYriSoPU.M. i, 71. (ii o-trwTTo?). Hyssop. Plin. 
 
 HY.STArrPES, is or\,m. (.'YoTatrjnj?). Hystas- 
 pe.", the. father of the Pir.tian king Darins, Plin. 
 
 HYSTRIX (histrix), ids,/, tuo-rpif). A porcu- 
 p i n e, Plin. 
 
 I. 
 
 I, 1, a vowel, dt-itingnished even by the. andenti 
 from the consonant Jod, aihaugh one avd the same 
 sign WIS u^d for bath. It is closely related to u; 
 hence t/ie more ancLnt orthography optuijiuf>, luax- 
 umu3, Iticrumn. &c. ; afterward optiiiius, nmxiuiU3, 
 liicritnjt, &c. The letter o is cJtan^ed into i ; e. g. 
 co£irnitus,/r(/77i nusco. notus. As a immeraL 1 = 1. 
 
 lACCHUS. i, ni. t'laK^o?)- lacchus. I. A po- 
 etical name for Bar.rhus. Ov. II. Melon, poet. 
 
 (same '(.-» Bncchns) for vinum, Virg. 
 
 T.AMF.KU^^, a. um (lap-Peios). Iambic, Hor. 
 
 iAMr.l(.'[JS, a, um (ta^^ticos). Iambic., Diom. 
 
 IAMBUS, i. m. (lajLi^os)- I- An iambu.", an 
 iambic foot, consisting of one short and one long 
 syllable (— — ), Cic. II. Melon.: An iam- 
 bic ver se, a poem in iambic ft, quern HippunHC- 
 tis i. Ittjserat Cic. ; quem ciiminosis cunque voles 
 mudnm pones itimbif, Hor. 
 
 iAPeTiDNiDES, Kb, m. A male descendant 
 of lapetns, I. Atl.is, Ov. 
 
 I.^PeTUS, i. ?n. ClaTTCTo?). Inpetus. a Titan, 
 the father of Adas, Prometheus, and Epimetkens, Ov. 
 
 i.vPlS, idis, 771. lapis, the physician ofjEneaa, 
 Vire;. 
 
 I.APyDES, um. 771. ('Iajrv5«?). Japydes, a peO' 
 pie of lUi/ria, Cic. Adj. sing.. Virg. 
 
 IaPyGI.A.. m, f. lapygia. the name, given by 
 the Grtip-ks to the south of Apulia, in Lower holy, 
 from- Tarentum and Brandt-iium to the lapygian 
 jtromoutory, though it is so7nuimes applied to llu 
 whole of Apulia, Plin. 
 
 l.^P^GlUS. a. Bin. Of or belonging to 
 lap yg i a, I. Acni, rt pronioutOTy of the Gulf of Tor 
 rentnvi. Plin. 
 
 tXPYX, ygis, m. (*Iam;f). lapyx. I. Son of 
 
 Da:dnlnx, who reig?ied in laptfsia, Plin. II- 
 
 Mt-nm. A) A rirer in the. son'h nf Inly. Plin. — B) 
 A icind blowing from the sonth if Italy, the iwit 
 northwest wind of the Greeks, Virg. 
 
lAPYX. 
 
 IaPYX, f§ia. It^pygian, of or belonging 
 to Japyx or lapygia, 1, Daunus, aa king of 
 4pul''i. Ov. 
 
 lARBA or -AS, m, wi, larb a, a king of Mauri- 
 tania, Ov, 
 
 JAIlBlTA, IP. m. An inhabitant of Mauri- 
 tania, a M ajiritanian,, Hor.^ 
 
 lAHDANIS, idis,/. Daughter of lardanvs, 
 \. e. Omp/iate, Ov. 
 
 iXSiDES, aj, m. Descendant of lasius, I. 
 Palinui-ua, Virg. 
 
 lASION. See Iasius. 
 
 SXSIS, idis, /. Daughter of lasius, Ata- 
 Innta, Prop. 
 
 lASlUri, ii, m. ('lao-ioy). lasius. 1. Son of 
 Jap'ier and Electra, Ov.; called also lasion, Id. 3. 
 A king of Argos, the father of Atalanta, Hyg. . 
 
 lASlUS, n, uin. Of or belonging to lasius, 
 
 poet. i. q. Argive, Val. Fine. II. {also laasius) 
 
 Belong ing to lassuSj Pliti. 
 
 liBON or IaSO, onis, m. (lacriav). Jason. 1. 
 A Greek hero, ifon of Mson^ king of Thessalif, leader 
 of the Argonauts, and a party in the Calydojtian 
 cha.-<ii of the wild bonr, husband of Medea, afterward 
 of Crfusa, Ov. The title of a pnem by Varro Ataci- 
 nus. Prop, 2. A pi-ince or king of P her a, in Thes- 
 salif Cic. 
 
 IaSONiDES, ffi. m. Descendant of Jason, I. 
 jiivenes, i. e. Thoas and E'lneus, sons of Jason, Stut. 
 
 ^aSONIUS, H, um. Of or belonging to Ja- 
 son, Ov. 
 
 iASFIS. idis, / (laoTTts). Jasper, a sub-species 
 of rhamboiddl quartz, Plin. 
 
 lArtSENSES, lum, m. Inhabitants of las- 
 sus, lAv. 
 
 i ASSUS or I ASUS, i, / ('latrtros or lao-os). la s- 
 sus, n town of Curia, Plin. 
 
 lAZt^GES. um, m. flaCuv^s)- lazyges, a Sar- 
 matinn tribe nn the Danube, Plin. 
 
 !iBKREP(Hiberes), um,m. (*I^Tj|oes). Iberia7is. 
 1. The Greek name for the Hispani, Catull. In the 
 sing, collect., Hor. 2. An Asiatic people on the Cau- 
 casus, neighbors of the Culchi, in the modern Georgia, 
 Mv.]. In. the sing, collect., Val. FIhc. ; called also 
 Iberi, orum, Mel. In the sing., Iberus, A n Iberi- 
 an, Val. Flac. 
 
 iBkRT (Hib.), orum. m. I. q. Iberea, Virg. 
 
 IBkRJA (Hib.). as,/. C'lpTjpia). Jberia. 1. The 
 Greek name fur Hiapaiiia, i'lin, 3. A country in the 
 Canrnsna. now Georg ia, Plin. 
 
 TBeRiNA, ifi, /. A woman of Iberia or His- 
 pan ia, .]x\v. 
 
 iBkRUS (Hib.), B, um. Iberian, Ov. 
 
 lliERUS (Hih.), i, m. (*Ij37jpos)- Iberus, a river 
 of Spain, now Ebro, Ctfcss. 
 
 IBEX, icia, TO. A Iciitd of wild goftt, Plin. 
 
 IBI, adv. (from the pronominal root \, is). I. 
 There, in that place, Deinaratya fugjt Tar- 
 qiiinioa Coriiitho et i. suas tbrtunas conatituit, Cic. 
 With a corresponding relative adverb, ubi, unde : 
 nemo est, quin ubivia quam i., ubi est, ease raalit, 
 Ci<-.; i. ease, ubi, Id.; meliora apud iioa qviam i., 
 updp. Id. With genit.: i. loci tervarum orbe par- 
 tis (iiscluso. Plin. II. Mej.on. A) Of tiirte: 
 
 Then, at that time, thereupon ;^ Pleonast. 
 with tiim : quum j^butius CflKcinie malum minare- 
 tur, i. tuin Ctticinam postulnsse, Cic. — B) In that 
 case, Et quid est, quod ad testes reserve^ L nos 
 quoque paratiores reperiut, Cic 
 
 ICTUS. 
 
 XBlDEM, adv. (ibl). In the game place. I. 
 Prop, : ccBnati discubuerunt i., Cic. ; i. iiiciunbero, 
 Id.; i. custodire. Id.; i. has exuraW, i. e.. on the 
 spot, immediately. Id. With corresp. ubi. Just. With 
 genit., Plttut. Also used with verbs if mot/on. Plaut. 
 
 II. Meton.: In the same thing, Ittfsit ia 
 
 eo Caicinam, sublevavit i., Cic. 
 
 IBIS, is and idia,/. (I^t?). I. The Ibis, a kind 
 of agnatic bird htld sacred by the Egyptians, and 
 
 which destroyed serpmts, Cic. II. Meton. : 
 
 Ibia, the title of a satirical poem by Orid (after Cal- 
 limachus, who composed a poem, with this title, against' 
 Apullonins of Rhodvs). 
 
 iHyCUS, i, VI. Cl^vKoq). Ibycus. 1. A Greek 
 lyric poet of Wiegium, Cic. 2. A certain poor man, 
 Hor. 
 
 iCaRJoTIS, idis, /. ('iKaptwrt's). Daughter 
 of Icarus, i. e. Penelope. Prop. Adj., Ov. 
 
 ICIRIS, idia,/. ('iKaptV). I. q. Icariotia, Ov. 
 
 iCXRiUS, a, um. Of Icarus, Icarlan, I. 
 Mme, Plin. 
 
 iCillUS. i, 7n. ("iKapo?). learns. 1. Son of 
 D^dalus. who, in his fiiglu from Crete, fell into the 
 Mgean Sea, Ov. 2. Son of (Eb alas, king of Sparta, 
 fiuher of Erigone and Penelope ; placed in the con- 
 stellafion Bootea, Hyy. 
 
 ICCIRCO or IDCIRCO, adv. (id, circa). On 
 that account, therefore, quod id, quod factum 
 sit, aliud alii videatur esse, et i. alius alio nomine 
 id Hppellet, Cic. ; negant, sapientem i. virum bonum 
 esse, quod eum sua sponte boaita.^ delectet, Id. 
 .ICHNEUMON, 5nia, m. (i^^'eufiwi'). I. The 
 ichneumon, Egyptian rat, an animal which 
 
 destroys the eggs of the crocodile, Cic. II. An 
 
 insect that kills caterpillars (Sphix aabulosus, L.), 
 Plin. 
 
 ICHNOBXTeS, eb, m. C^x^o^o-nj^, going on a 
 track). Tracker, one of Actaon's hounds. Ov. 
 
 ICHNOGRAPHiA, as, /. (ixvoypa,pU). A 
 ground-plan or drawing, e. g. of a budding, 
 Vitr. 
 
 ICHNuSA, ae, /. (Ixvova-a). The ancient Greek 
 name of Sardinia, from its resembling the print of a 
 foot ( IxvQ':), Plin. 
 
 iCO, Ici, ictum, 3 v. «. {Sanscr. agh, to beat, to 
 hurt ; ach, to penetrate). I'o strike, beat, sinite, 
 hit; esp. to kill, slay. I. Prop. A) Gen.: quum 
 Ptolemeeus in proelio telo venenato ictus esset, Cic. ; 
 8 coelo ictus, Id.-— B) Esp. : i. foedus, to make a 
 treaty, form an alliance, fcsdus. quud mco eatiguioe 
 in pactione provinciarum iceras, Cic. ; foedus icisse, 
 
 Id. II. Fig. : nova re consulea icti, disquieted, 
 
 Liv. 
 
 ICON, onis,/. (eUiav). An image, Mutianua 
 (tradit aimias) et tatrunculoa lusissc, fictaa cera ico- 
 nes usu fU.stinguente. Plin. 
 
 iCONt'UM. ii, 7i. ('iKovior). Iconium, the capi- 
 tal of Lycaonia, now Koniyeh. 
 
 ICTUS, a, um. part, o/ico. 
 
 ICTUS, us, m. (ico). A blow, stroke, thrust^ 
 beat, stab, hit, &c. I. Prop. A) Gen.: a bestiis 
 i., morsus, inipetus, Cic; pro ictu gladiatoris. Id.; 
 ictu {u}\mmB. Jlash of lightning, thunderbolt. Id. : i. 
 pedum, stamping. Plin.; i, muroruin. the battering 
 of walls. Id. ; ictu primo, at the first blow, at once. 
 Id. ; i. temporia, a moment, Gell. ; sub ictum dnri. 
 to come wiiMa reach if the enemy, Tac. ; eub icta 
 ease, to be in danger, to be exposed to blows. Sen. ; i, 
 calcia^ a /cici:, Suet. — B) E^.: A beating time 
 401 
 
v>itk the fingers or the feet, et pedum et digitoruin 
 ictu iiiteiv'tilla signant, Q.uint. ; the stress laid 
 ill pron iLHciation upon an nccenud syllable, 
 
 Id. —II. Fig.: sublata erat de Ibro tides, non 
 
 ictu alqo nova) calamiUitia, sed suspicione, Cic, 
 
 IDA, te, or IDE, es, /. (*ISa or USt)). Ida. 1. 
 A high moiniiain of Crete, where the new-born Jupi- 
 ter was concealed and guarded by the Curetes, and 
 
 nursed by Amallhea, Ov. II. A high movntain 
 
 nmr Troy, Plin. III. A woman of Troy, Virg. 
 
 ID.<EUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 
 Mount Ida {in Crete), I. Digiti, Cic. II. Of 
 
 or belonging to the Trojan Ida; poet, also for 
 Tr^njaii. I. pastor, i. e. Paris, Cic. 
 
 iDaLi-A. jb,/. I. q. Idalium. Virg. 
 
 IBaLiE, es, /. Venus, Ov. 
 
 IDaLIUM, ii OISaAtof). Idalijun, a city in 
 Cyprus, with a grove, both sacred to Venus, Plin. 
 
 IDaLiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ida- 
 Hum ; poet, also for Cyprian, Virg. 
 
 IDCIRCO, adv. See IcciRCO. 
 
 IDkA, k, f. (IBea). An idea, notion; an 
 ideal model. Sen. 
 
 JDEM, EaDEM, idem, pron. (from the pronoun 
 is, and the demonstrative suffix dem). The same, 
 the very same, just the same, the very ... ., 
 deinde quod nos eadem Asia atque i. iste Mithri- 
 dates initio belli Asiatiei, docuit, Cic; Marcellus i., 
 Id.; oratio splendida et e. faceta. Id. [I. Con- 
 nected with ego, tu, hic, ille, iste, qui, and unus: i. 
 ego ille, Cic; ego i. qui, Id. : de me codem, Id.; 
 huic eidem Sopatro i. inimici ejusdem rei nomer* 
 
 detulerunt, Id. III. It is also used by way of 
 
 comparison, followed by et, ac, que, ut, qui (qua 
 quod), quam, qua, quasi, cum, or poet, with dat. : 
 qui i. ornate ac graviter, i, versute et aubtiliter di- 
 cerent, Cic. ; i. vulere debet hc si. Id.; eisdem tere 
 verbis, ut. Id.; i. abeimt, qui venerant, Id. Neut. 
 with senil.: si idem nos juris haberemus quod ce- 
 teri, ki. ; tibi idem consilii do quod. Id. Hence, A) 
 Eadem, adv.. By the same way; at the same 
 spot, j ust there, utventum est in trivium, e qua 
 
 ceteri. fugere noluit Cic. B) Eodem, adv., To 
 
 the same spot or situation, addendum e. est, 
 ut ne, Cic. 
 
 IDENTiDEM, adv. (idem et idem). Repeated- 
 ly, at intervals, ever and anon, often, fr e- 
 guentiy, haac ego admirans, referebam tamen 
 oculos ad tcrram i., Cic. ; i. fieri. Id. 
 
 iDeO, adv. (id, eo, on thai account; hence) 
 Therefore, re quidemipsai. mihi non satis facio, 
 quod, Cic. ; ut mulieres i. bene olere, quia nihil ole- 
 bant, videbantur, Id. ; i. eupervacaneum esse con- 
 tendunt, quoniam, Gels. ; banc i. rationem subjeci- 
 mu8, ut : i. dispuUibo ut. Id. 
 
 iDioTA, 86, m. (ifitwTTjO- -A^ illiterate, ig- 
 norant person, an ignoramus, quas non 
 modo ietum honiinem ingeniosum atque intclli- 
 gentem, verum ctiam quemvis nostrum, quos iste 
 idiotHS appellnt, delectare posaent, Cic. 
 
 ID1STAVI3US, i, m. (According to Grim7n,fi-om 
 a supposed superlative idista (the fairest) and 
 wiese (a meadow); hence S c h o n wie se, /<!?> 
 meadow). A plain on the Visurgis, perhaps near 
 the modern Minden in Germany, memorable for the 
 vicinni of Germanicns over the Cbcrtisci, Tac. 
 
 IDiSlON, onis, VI. ('IS^toi'). Idmon. I. The fa- 
 ther of Arackne, Ov. 2. A soothsayer of Argos, son 
 of Apollo a/id Cyrane, one of the Argonauts, Ov. 
 40-2 
 
 IGITUR. 
 
 IDMONIUS, a, um. ' Of Idmon, Ov. 
 
 iDoLL'M or -ON, i, n. {eiStoXov) An image or 
 form of a thing or person present to our eyes or to 
 the mind, mox apparebat i., sennit macie et aqualore 
 confectus, Plin. E. 
 
 IDOMeNEUS (quadrisylL), ei, m. ('ISo^nci'eus). 
 Idomeneus, king of Crete, leader of the Cretans 
 before Troy, Ov. 
 
 iDOMeNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Macedonian town Idomene, Catull. 
 
 iDoNeE, adv. (idoneus). Fitly, suitably, es. 
 ordium est oratio animutn auditoria i. comparaDa 
 ad reliquam dictionem, Cic. 
 
 iDoNeUS, a, um(oriig'i«a%ideoneua,/romideo). 
 Fit for any thing (esp.for an action), suitable, 
 convenient, proper, becoming, befitting, 
 sufficient ; with SlA, qui, daJ,., or absoi, rardy 
 with in alqd, abl., or inf. : non esaem ad ullam cau- 
 sam i., judices, si hoc non viderem, Cic; ad ami- 
 citiam i., Id. ; i., quern imitarere, Id. ; res i., de qua 
 quteratur. Id. ; Falernum mihi semper i. vinum est 
 deversorio, Id.; i. homo, deserving, meritorious; i 
 rhetori puer, a boy able to be bred an orator. Quint. 
 
 iDDM^A, iE, /. C'lSou/iata). Id urns a, a dis- 
 trict of Paltstine, Plin. 
 
 iDCM-<EUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Jdu- 
 niaa, Idum<zan, Virg. 
 
 IDOO, are. An Etruscan word, i. q. dividere, 
 from the root vid, whence viduu3 and divide : U is 
 the root o/idU9, Macr. 
 
 iDUS, uum, /. (iduo). The ides, tJie fifleentk 
 day of the months March, May, July, a7id October, 
 and the thirteenth of other months, res anteidus acta 
 sic est: nam htec idibus mane scripsi Cic; pos- 
 tridie idus, Id. ; idibus, Id. ; i. iMartim, Id, ; and bt- 
 cause interest was then due, diem pecunia) i. Nuvem- 
 bres esse, Id. ; numeret idibus, Id. 
 
 iDYLLiUM or eDYLLiUM, ii, n. (EiSuXAiov). 
 An Idyl, the title of some short poems by A usonius. 
 
 lERNE, es. 5ee "Hibernia. 
 
 iGlTUR, conj. Accordingly, therefore. L 
 Gen., Plant. — '■ II. E.^p. A) In logical conclu- 
 sions: Consequently, atqui res ccelestes om- 
 nesque eie, quarum est ordo sempiternus, ab hora- 
 ine confici non possunt. Est i. id, quo ilia confici- 
 uutur, homine melius, Cic. ; corresponding to ergo: 
 
 si i., Id. B) In consecutive interrogative clauses: 
 
 Therefore, then, qui potest i. habitare in beats 
 vita eummi mali metus? Cic; in quo i. loco est? 
 Id. In ironical or sarcastic interrogative clauses: 
 Then, I see, &zc., hajc i. est tua disciplinai sic 
 tu instituis adolescentes ? Cic. ; oblitusne es i. fun- 
 gorum. Id. — C) It is also used in resuming a sen. 
 tence that was interrupted by a parenVtetical cUiiati 
 quum Q. Metellus L. F. causam de pecuniis repe- 
 tundis diceret, ille, ille vir, cui patriie salus dulcior 
 quam conspectus fuit, qui de civitate decedere 
 quam de sententia maluit : hoc i. causam dicente, 
 / say. or as I was saying, Cic. ; has disciplinifi i., Id. 
 
 D) Also in briefly resuming what has been set 
 
 forthbefore: So thc?i, in 07te word, to be brief, 
 ut quum vidcmus speciem primum candoremque 
 cceli, deinde conversionis celeritatem tan tarn, qumi- 
 
 tarn tum .... turn tum ; hfvc i. et alia in- 
 
 numerabilia quum cernimus, Cic — E) It is also 
 1/scd upon entanng into the particulars of what had 
 been previously expressed in general terms: Then, 
 de hominibiis did nou necesse est, Tribus i. nao- 
 dia video, Cic. 
 
IGNARUS. 
 
 IGNSRUS, ft, urn (tn, gnnrue). I. That knows 
 not, that is unacgiiainted with athing, un- 
 skilled ijt, inexperienced in, ignorant of; 
 with gen it. ; seldom with a relative or objective clause^ 
 or nbaol. : orfltoretn ne pbysicoruin quidern esse 
 ignarum volo, Cic. ; physica rationis i., Id.; i., 
 
 quid gra vitas, quid integritus quid denique vir- 
 
 tua valeret, Id.; quamquam non sumus i., multos 
 
 studiosR contua esae dictut-os, Id. U. Melon, 
 
 A) 1) Not thinking of, unmindful of, Virg. 
 2) In the pass, .{like gnarus) : Not known, w to- 
 known, mare magnum et i. lingua commercia 
 prohibebant, Sail. — B) fVitk dat. .- pauci interiere : 
 pUn-oaque velocitae et regio hostibua i. tutata sunt, 
 Sidl. 
 
 IGNaVE, afZw. (ignavus). Sluggishly, slow- 
 ly, loithout spirit or activity, ne quid timi- 
 de. n« quid i., faciamus, Cic. 
 
 IGNaViA, te,/. (ignavus). I. Inactivity, la- 
 
 zinnss, id ten ess, slu gg ishnes s, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon, of things or abstract objects : i. odoris, i. 
 e. wialiuesa, ['liii. 
 
 IGNaVITKR, adv. (Ignavus). I. q, ignave, Hirt. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 KtNaVUS, a, um (in, gnavus, i. q. navus). Lazy 
 or inactive in body or mind, remiss, indolent. 
 I. A) Of persons ; homo inertior, i., Cic; i. miles 
 ac timidua, Id. — B) With genit,: legiones operum 
 et lahoris i.. populatiouibus Ictjtantes, Tac. II. 
 
 A) Of things and abstract objects: qute vitia non 
 sunt senectutis, sed inertis, ignavia, Bomniculos* 
 senectutis. B) Melon.: That renders sloth- 
 ful or inactive, recte genus hoc interrogationis 
 i, et iners noraipatum est, Lazy, Cic. 
 
 IGNESCO, ere, 7J. inch.n. (ignis). To take fire, 
 turn to fire, become inflamed, burn, kin- 
 dle. I. Prop. A) ex quo eventurum nostri putant, 
 ut ad extremum omnis mundue iffnesceret, Cic. 
 — — B) Melon, of color: To glow. Gum, purpura 
 
 et candor et tertiurn ex utroque i., Plin, II. 
 
 Fig . of passion: To glow, become violent or 
 in flamed {poet.), Virg, 
 
 IGNeUS, a, um (ignis). Of fire, on fire, fi- 
 ery, barving, burning hot. I. Prop. A) si- 
 dern tola esse i., Cic. ; i. vis, fire, as a primordial 
 element, according to the system of Heraclitus, id. 
 
 B) Melon.: Fiery, bright, radiant, gemmte 
 
 igneo colore fulgentea, Plin. II. Fig.: Fiery, 
 
 glowing, ardent, fervent, vehement, eager 
 {poet.). Ov. 
 
 IGNICOLUS, i, m. (ignis). A little fire, a 
 small flame, a spark. I. Prop. A) quiedara 
 exigiia animalia i. videntur in tenebris, Quint. — 
 B) Melon, of color: A gleam, glistening, glit- 
 tering, onyx Indica igniculos faabet, Plin. 
 
 TI. Fig.: quo tolerabiliua feramus igniculum desi- 
 aerii tui, the glow, Cic. 
 
 IGNIFER, 6ra, erum (ignis, fero). Carrying 
 ^ire. fiery {poet.). 1. Prop., Qv. - II. Fig., 
 Sil. 
 
 IGNlGiSNA, w, m. (ignis, gigno). Fire-born, 
 Son of fire, an epithet of Bacchus, whose mother 
 Semrle was killed by lightning, Ov. 
 
 IGNfPES, pedis (ignis, pes). Having fiery 
 feet, fire footed (poet.), Ov. 
 
 IGNiF6TENS. entis (i^nis, potena). Mighty 
 with fire ; Ruler of fire, an epithet of Vulcan, 
 Virg. AbsoL: ignipoteng, Virg. 
 
 IGNIS, is, m. Fire. (Sanscr. agni, ^re.) I. 
 
 IGNORATIO. 
 Prop. A) 1) lapidum conflictu atque tiitu elici ig* 
 nem videmus, Cic. ; adraoto igni ignem concipero, 
 Id.; ignem circum eubjicere, Id. 'i) Esp. a disease: 
 An inflammation, a kind of erysipelas, St. 
 Anthony' s fire, Cels. — R) Meiojt.: Fire, i. e. 
 brightness, splendor, glitter, lustre, glow, 
 redness, quum i. oculorum cum eo igne qui eet 
 ob OS offusuB, redness, Cic. — —II. Fig. A) 1) The 
 fire or flame of love, desire, passion, heat, 
 ardor, quiuii oiiium non restino:ueriti3, huic or- 
 dini ignem nuvum subjiclnon sivistie, Cic. 2) Me- 
 lon., also said nf ihe beloved object: Aflame {poet.), 
 Virg. — B) Denoting any thing destritctice : Fire, 
 flame, fire-brand, destruction, ruin, quem 
 ille obrutum ignem (i. e. bellum) reliquerit, Liv. 
 
 IGNISriCSUM, ii, to. (ignis, specie). Divina- 
 tion by fire, Plin. 
 
 IGNoBILIS, e, (in, nobilis). Unknown. I, 
 Unknown to fame, not renowned, not not- 
 ed, i. dicendi magister, Cic.; M. Fulciniua Romaa 
 
 argentarihm non ignobilem fecerat, Id. II. Of 
 
 low birth, of mean parentage, low-born, 
 quo in oppido noEi isti ex alqn familia non ignobili 
 delecta ad libidinem niulier esset, Cic 
 
 IGNoBlLiTAS. atis,/. (ignobilis). I. Want of 
 renown, reputation, or fam e, obscurity, 
 nura igitur i. aut liumilitas sapientem beatum esse 
 
 proiiibebit? Cic. II. A) Lowness of birth, 
 
 low orig in, multis viris fortibus ne i. generis ob- 
 jiceretur, Cic. — B) Melon, of things: Inferior 
 q uality, inferiority, i. vini, Col. 
 
 IGNoBiLiTER, adv. (Ignobilis). Meanly, 
 poorly, Eutr. 
 
 IGNoMtNiA, 8B, /. (in, nomen, as it were, a want 
 of a good name or of lionor ; hence), Igvomin y, 
 disgrace, infamy. Efp. : Infamy produced 
 by civil or miliiary panishmeni, ad ignominiam sor- 
 tiri, Cic; qui ignominia notsindos censuerunt eos, 
 si qui militiam subterfugissent, Id.; i. aliquem alli- 
 cere or notare, to infilct a disgrace upon any one, 
 Id. ; i. accipere, to receive a disgrace. la the plur. : 
 pro cetera delictorum genere variis ignominiis af- 
 t'ecit, Suet. ; i. senatus, ignominy or degradation 
 ordered by the Senate, Id. 
 
 IGNoMilNioSE, adv. (ignominiosus). Ig n o* 
 miv iously, disgrac efa 1 1 y, E«tr. 
 
 IGNoMiNioSUS, a, um (ignominia). Full of 
 ignominy, disgraceful, shameful, igno 
 minious. I. Of persons: QXB\i\eY-A^i., disgraced. 
 Quint. Subsl.: nee concilium inire ignominiosia 
 
 fae, Tac. II. Of things and abstract objects: 
 
 i. et flagitioaa dominntio, Cic. 
 
 IGNoRaBiLIS, e (ignore). Unknown, sepa- 
 rafe, quod levius, facilius, non i., non fortuitum, 
 non necessarium fuerit, Cic. 
 
 IGNoRANS, antis. I. Pari, of ignore. II. 
 
 Adj.: Not knowing, unaware, ignorant, 
 reversus ille, eventus belli non i., unum questus, 
 Cees. 
 
 IGNoRANTIA, ae, /. (ignorans). Want or ab- 
 sence of kn ow ledge or information, igno- 
 ranee. I. With genit. obj.: munitionem dextri 
 Cwsaris cornu cohortes ignorantia loci sunt se- 
 
 cutw, Cffis. II. Absol. : errorem et temerita- 
 
 tem et ignorantiam et opinationem a virtute sapien- 
 tiaque removebat, Cic 
 
 IGNoRaTiO, onis, /. (ignore). Want of 
 knoioledge or acquaintance, ignorance, 
 A) With genit. obj. : timentibus ceteris propter ig* 
 403 
 
IGNORO. 
 
 norationem locorum, Cii\ ; i. sui. Id. ; i. juris ; i. 
 virtiiti-s, Jd. — B) ffii-fi de : t-ujus sciciiciam de 
 omnibus curistat firiaae, ejus i. de alqo purgatio de- 
 bet vidfri, Cic. 
 
 IGNoUO, I V. a.a/idn. (ignarus). Not to know, 
 to be ig nor nut, to have no Icnnwle dg e of a 
 thing ■; with ace: qui illiira ignorabHnt Cic; tt ilium 
 et me vehemiinter ignorai, mUimderstniid mt. Id. ; 
 voluptatero Kpicurus iguorat. Id. /" the pass.: 
 Arihhnedis ignoratum a Syracuaanis indagavi se- 
 pulcrum, Cic; eloquentiii ignorata. Id. Witkde: 
 ignontt etiam de tilio, Cic IVitU quin : quis igtio- 
 rat, quin tria Grcecorum cenera sint vt-re? Cic 
 
 IGNC)::^CENS, entis. [ Fart, of ignosco. 
 
 11. Adj.- frady to pardon, placable. Ter. 
 
 IGS'OSCO. novi, notum, 3 v. a. (in, gnosoo, i. q. 
 nosco, prop., not to dvsire to /(now, not to inquire 
 into). To pnrdnv. A) alcui (alqd, quod, si): 
 hoc ii:noscaiit dii iinmorti le.?, velim, et pupiilo Ro- 
 mano *-l Imic ordini, f'ic . rnilii ignoscas, quod ad 
 te ecribo. Id.; ignoscas huic leytinationi. Id. Im- 
 pers. : deprecatoi'es, qiiibua non emt ignotum, 
 
 Cic; illis igno>cendum fuiese, Id. B) Wttk a 
 
 simple ncc.., Plaut. In iht paxs-, Ter, 
 
 1GN6TUS, n, nm, pari, "/iguosco. 
 
 IGNoTUS, a. um (in, ynotus, i. q. notus). I. 
 Pasn. A) Unhii ojo n, i. homines, Cic; homo i. et 
 novus, 111.; pliiribus i. geiitibus, Id. — B) Esp. (see 
 Ignobilis) if low birth- rank, or condition: Un- 
 known to fame, (poet.), L'V. II. Art.: Unac 
 
 guainted with a pn-gon or a tiling, isfnorauU 
 inrxpp.rie II ced, that dies not icv ow any ihin^ 
 [ignnru-s], illi artificea co-poris simulacra ignotis 
 nata lacii-bant, known to tiosc who did not know, or 
 had vol. seen ihnn, Vac. 
 
 iGtJViUM. it. n. Igv •Tium, a town of Umhria, 
 on I he sout/tern slope oftlie Apennines, now G ubh io 
 or Eug nbio, Cic I'he i ihabilants, Iguvini, CaiS., 
 orum, and Iguvinates, um, Cic 
 
 iLEROA, le,/. lUrdr, atuwn of Wspania Tar- 
 rat-on rjitiis. on the S'Cijris, loic Lerida, Cies. 
 
 iLERDENSES, ium. The people of Her da, 
 Plin. 
 
 i'LEX, icis. / A kind of fvergreen oak, holm- 
 oak, holly. I. nquifolium, Plin. Poet.: ilice pas- 
 tus. On ncnrns. Mart. 
 
 iLiA. Turn [dnt. pbir., 11 is. Ci-ls.]. v. (kolXo). I. 
 The port of the body from tte iuirest ribs to the groin, 
 the flanks, the loins, i. trahere, to drag the 
 
 loins. \. e. not to walk lasii:/ or freely, Plin, 11. 
 
 Altton. : The morp. dt-licate in testi nes tf animal.^, 
 Hor.; ilie cavity of a ves^d, Juv. 
 
 iLiA, te. /. The poeiiial nnme of Rhea Silvia, 
 dnnshlrr of Numitor and mother of Romulus and 
 Rennui Ov. 
 
 iLiXCUS. a, ura. Of or belonging to Troy, 
 Ov. 
 
 ILTSDRS. as, m. I. A 'i''rojan, i. k. Ganymede, 
 Ov. II. Son ofriituOv. 
 
 ll.IA."^, adis. / I. A Trojan woman, e. g. 
 Helena, Ov. In t/ie jdnr.. Iliddes. uni, Trojnn 
 
 women, boOi wives and ma'den.t. Virg. II. Thfi 
 
 Greek heroic poem relating, tit tlie s/ese of Troy, ihe 
 Iliad, Ov, ; not! multo eicus possum vnticiiiari ; 
 timta mnliifnm impendi t'lVia?. sreaimnUitnde.C\L\ 
 
 iLfCET, ndi\ (i, from ir.: and licet). I. A) Yo n 
 
 may go, it is nil ov r. Dnn. B) Mnon. 1) 
 
 Let US go now, let us besonel PliUiL 2) /( 
 
 is all over, it i« a lost affair, Plaut. II. 
 
 404 
 
 ILLjES0S. 
 
 [illicol Immediately, forthwith^ iitatantlv 
 Viri:. _ *' 
 
 iLiCeTUM, i, 11. (ilex). A thicket or grove 
 of kolm-oa k, or ho II y. Mart. 
 
 iLiCkUS. a, um (ilex). Of or made of holm., 
 oak or holly, ijttit. 
 
 iLiENriES. ium. m. The Trojans, Suet. 
 
 ILIGNEUS, a, um (ilex). Of or consisting 
 of holm-oak or holly, i. frond. Col. 
 
 ILIGNUS. a, um (ilex). Of or made of holm' 
 oak or holly, Vir<i. ; Ter. 
 
 ILION, ii- See Jlium. 
 
 iLiONA, m, and iLiONe, ea. f. flAidtTj). Hi. 
 one. 1. Eldest daughter of Priam, wife of poly- 
 
 miiestor, king of Thrace, VAd. II. The title of a 
 
 corned;/ of Pacuvi'ts, Hor. 
 
 iLiONEUS (trisylL), eos, and (gnadrisyll.), ei, m. 
 i'lKioi'evs)- Ilioneus. 1. The yunngrr son of 
 Niobe, Ov. 2. A Trojan who accompanied ^iieas, 
 Virg. 
 
 £Li03,ji. See Ilium. 
 
 ILiTHyiA {qnadrL-njlh), te, f. (EtAeiflvta). Hi- 
 thyia, a Greek goddess of women in labor, the Lat- 
 in Juno Lucina. Ov. 
 
 iLlUM or iLiON, ii, n. ("Uiov)- The poetical 
 nnme for Troy, Cic llios. i./., Ov. 
 
 iLiU-S, a, um. Of or belonging to Troy, 
 Trojan, Virg. Snb^t., Ilii, ontm, m., Trojane, 
 Pla u t. 
 
 ILLa. ado. (ille). There, that toay, in that 
 direct io n, ac ne pervium i. Germanicis esercili- 
 bus foret, obsepserat Tac 
 
 IL-LaBkFACTUS, a. uni (in. labefactus). Not 
 shaktn, uns haken, firm, fast, unimpaired, 
 Ov. ^ 
 
 IL-LaROR, psus, 3 V. n. (in, labor). To fall, 
 s I ip, slide, flow, or g li de i v to. 1. Prnp. ; 
 quo (i. o in' stomuchum) primo illahuutur en, qutB 
 
 accepta sunt ore, Cic U. Fig.: peruicita il- 
 
 lapsn civiiiiii in animos, Cic 
 
 IL-LABoRXTUri, -a, um (in. laboratus). Not 
 wro ng ht or labored, uncultivated, ar quired 
 without labor, i. terra, Sin ; tVuctus, Quint 
 
 ILLaBoRO, are. v. v. (in. laboro). To lahnr 
 at, i. domibus (i. e. itfdificaiidis). to labor m build- 
 ing houses, Tac. 
 
 ILLAC. adv. (ille). There, that way, omnea 
 damnatos, omnes ignominia atTfctos i. facere, to be 
 on that .""de. i e. belong to the other party. Cic 
 
 IL-LXCKRABtLlS. e (in, lacerabilia). That 
 Can not be turn. Sil. 
 
 IL-LACESSlTUS, e (in. lacessitus). Unpro- 
 voked, no attacked, marcentem diu pacem i. nu- 
 trier unt, Tac. 
 
 ILLXCRiMaBILIS, G(in,lacrimabilis). I. Un- 
 wept, nn lamented, Hor. II. Not mnved 
 
 by tears, that can not be moved by tears, 
 i II exornbie. tlor. 
 
 IL-I,XCR1M0. I V. »... and ILLXCRIMOU. 1 V. 
 dep. (in, bicrimo) I. To weep at or oner any 
 thing, to bewail. A) With dai.: quid dicnni de 
 Socrate? cnjus morti i. soleo Platonem legensl 
 Cic. — R) r!"/(/i rtnc, Jun — C) AbsoL: qui (.M Mo) 
 Rspexissi- lat'ertos suus dicitnr illacriman^qutr lii.t- 
 
 isse. II. Also poetically of things: To drop, 
 
 distill, etnit ni oisture, Virg. 
 
 ILLACTKNUri. adjy. Sw lLLATE^•us. 
 
 IL.-L^SUt', a, um (in, Itedo). Uni ttjured, in- 
 violate, uuAurf, i. corpus, Su^t 
 
ILL^TABILIS. 
 
 IL-L^TiB9fLIS, e (in, l^tabilis). Unpleaaant, 
 dinagretablt, gloomy^ cheerless (^poti.), Virg, 
 
 ILljAI'riUri, ii, um, pan. (^illHbor. 
 
 1L-LAPSU6, &8, m. (illnbor). A falling, slip- 
 ping, vliding, gliding, or flowing into, 
 nvi prtiacluiliitur bumuris i. utque exitus, Cul. 
 
 ILLiCiUEO, 1 v.a. (in, laqueo). I'o insnare. 
 I. Prop., I'rud. II. Fig., Hor. 
 
 lLl,ATENLISorILLACTJiNUri,adi'.(Ule,tenua). 
 So far, in an far, GeW. 
 
 ILLaTiVUS, a, mn (inforo). Concluding 
 logically, inferring from premises, illaiiot, 
 i. purtiuuliti {suck as quatnquum, quamvis, etsi), 
 Pli». 
 
 IL-LaTRO, are, v. n. (in, lutro). To hark at, 
 Luc. 
 
 ILLATUS, a. um. part, o/infero. 
 
 IL-LAUDaGiLIS, e(in,luudBbiIis). Not praise- 
 worihij, StHt. 
 
 JX-LAUDaTUS. a, um (io, laudo). J. Not 
 praised or commended, without praise or 
 fame, guljfrnntor i., ingloriufl Bubit portum, Plin. 
 
 II. pott, {fur illiiuflnbilis) : U iircnrtky of 
 
 praise, detestable [Hboininandue], Virg, 
 
 ILLAU'I'US, a, um. Si-e Illotus. 
 
 ILLE [iild Latin, ulle], a, ud [aa old secondary 
 form, ollufi, H, uin. Virtj. ; gc/tit. sing., m., illi, Cat. 
 ap. Priec. ; fern., illw w ohm. Lucr,], proa. dem. 
 {probably fur isle, from 18). Th at i that man 
 (Jie), that woman {she), that thing {it). 1. 
 Gni. A) Subst.: in ilia trunquillitate atqiie otio ju- 
 cundissirae vivere, Cic. ; in illu vita. Id. — B) Ab- 
 soL: i.. Noil 8um. inqiiit, nescius, Cic. ; turn i., Id. 
 Neia, with gen/t.: Gullia wiit nealigentior, quam 
 convunii'i t print-ipi electo atque illud itjtMtis. Suet. 
 — C) Combined with other pronouns : itaquequum 
 primum audivi, ego i. ipse I'actua sum, Cic. ; cum 
 nils una ip^ium ilium audierat, Id.; huii: il i legato, 
 
 Id. 11. Esp. A) That {one), in xpeaking of a 
 
 known object, si Aiitipater i. Sidonius, quem tu probe, 
 Catule. metninisiti, Cic. ; Socraticus i., Id. — B) Pe- 
 ciiliar idioms, I) bic et ille, lit-, this and rJiat, 
 i. e. Che one and the other, in speaking of nfporaie ob- 
 jects in covlrndistivciioH to a mhole, non dicam 11- 
 linc hoc signum ablatum esse et illud, Cic. 2) ille 
 aut or et ille, snck or such a one, so and so, quaj- 
 Eissf*, nura i. aut i. defeiisurus esset, Cic. 3) non 
 iiijustum ilium quidem, suis tamen civibus exitia- 
 bi'ie, Cic. ; illud quidem verum, Id. 4) ex illo, 
 from that time {pott.), Ov. 
 
 ILLeCkBRA. aJ,/. (illicio). I. Arnj thing that en- 
 tices or neroen for enticement : av enticement, al- 
 lurement, inducement, bait, decoy. A) WUh 
 genit {snbj. or uhj.) : qutt) tanta in ullo homine ju- 
 ventutis i. fuit, quanta in illo? Cic; i. turpitudinis, 
 Id. In the plfir. : i. voluptatis, Cic. ; i. vitiorum, Id. 
 
 B) Abaol. : fid quam illecebram quum uommo- 
 
 veretiir nemo, Liv. II. Milton, concr. A) Of a 
 
 seducing person: An a ll ur er, decoy -bird, Vkwit. 
 
 B) A plant, i. q. Andrachne agria, wild purslain, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 ILL^CEBRoSE, flrfy. (illecebra). Enticingly, 
 alluringly, attractively, Plaut. 
 
 ILLECkBRoSUS (inl.). a, urn (illecebra). Full 
 of alliiremcv t, attractive, enticing, Plaut. 
 
 ILLKCTUS, a, um, part, o/ illicio. 
 
 ILLECTU3, a, um (in, lectus; from lego). I. 
 Not collecte-d or gathered together. Dig. 
 II. Not Tead,Ov. 
 
 rtLWo. 
 
 ILLECTUS, fia, m. (illicio). An alluring, .i 
 charm, I'laut. 
 
 It-LEPlUli:, adv. (illepidua). Inelegantly, 
 rudely, I'iin, 
 
 IL-L"ePiDU8, a, um (in, lepidus). Unpolite, 
 rude, illmnnaered, parens avurus, i., iniiberos 
 dilficilis, Cic. 
 
 ILLEX, egis (in, lex). Without law, con- 
 trary to law, laiole.s.f, Plaut. 
 
 ILLEX, icia (illicio). I. Alluring, enticing, 
 attractioe, App. II. Snbst. A) A decoy- 
 bird, Plaut, B) Meton.: An allurer, enlicer, 
 
 Plaut. _ 
 
 1L-LiBaTUS, a, um (in.libo). Undiminished, 
 uninj n-red, unhurt, nv impaired, entire, 
 veterea illibatisque divitia^, Cic. 
 
 IL-LiBeRaLIS, e (in. liberalid). Not worthy 
 of, fit for, or becoming a g e.ntleman, ig- 
 noble, ungenerous, mean, low. that acta or 
 thinks ung encro utly, i. ut sordidi quiestus, 
 Cic; i. labor. Id.; non te in mt> illiberiilern, acd 
 me in se negligentem putnbit, unkind. Id. 
 
 IL-LiBeRaL1TAS, atis, /. (illibcralis). Con' 
 duct or behavior unu orlhy of a gentleman, 
 meanness, lowucss, ■ 7*(iec67/ cy, &c„ ut illibe- 
 ralitatis avaritiajque abait suspicio, Cic. 
 
 1L-LiBk11a liter, ada. (illiberalia). Igvobly, 
 in a mean or un g .:n ero us man ner, un- 
 handsomely, me audintia ut unum e togatis, pa- 
 tris diligetitin nun i. inatitutum, Cic; vaUe i-, i.e. 
 stingily, niggardly. Id. 
 
 ILLIC, IliaiC, llluc. ov Illoc, pron. (ille, ce). I. 
 That one there, the cue at that place, Plaut. 
 
 II. It is sometimf: used wih the pnrlicle ce 
 
 and the iuterrognlive ne : illicine? that? I'laut. 
 
 ILLIC, adv. (illic). I. There, in that place, 
 
 fives Romiini, qui i. negotiarentur, Cass. II. 
 
 Melon.: With that person or (/ii?i^, civ ilt; be!- 
 lum a Vitcillio coepit et . . . iuitium i. fuit, Tac. 
 
 ILLICCINE. Si:e ll-Lrc. 
 
 II, LICET. Ste Ilicrt. 
 
 ILLiCiO, It'xi, lectum, 3 [inf. perf. syne., illexe, 
 Poet. fip. Cic.J »- a, (in lacio). To allure, attract, 
 decoy, entice, seduce, mislead [allicert) /n (i 
 good sense], quod ab eiadem illecti sumus, seduced, 
 misled, Cic. 
 
 ILLICITaTOR, oris, m. (in, lieitn). One who at 
 a public sale bids only to make others bid higher ; a 
 puffer, a vomin al purchaser, non illicilato- 
 rem venditor, non, qui contra liceatur, emptor ap- 
 pouit, Cic. 
 
 ILLlCtTUS, a, um (in, licitus). Not allowed, 
 illegal, unlawful, i. amor, Tac. 
 
 IhlACO.adv. (in, loco). Ou the. spot, i, e. in 
 
 that place. I. Prop..Tnr. 11. Meton. A) To 
 
 that place, i.e. I hit he.-. Non. B) On the spot, 
 
 i.e. ill stantly, immediately, simul atque im-re- 
 puit suapicio tumultus, artea i. nostrbe contices- 
 cunt, Cic. 
 
 IL-LlDO, ai. sum, 3 v. a. (in. liedo). I. To 
 strike or dash again st or upon, i. caput fori- 
 
 bu8, Suet Ii- Meton. : I'o strike, or dash to 
 
 pi tees, serpens corapriisaa atque illiaa raorietur, 
 Auct Haru9p. Resp. 
 
 IL-LIGO, 1 V. a. (in, ligo). To bind or tie to 
 any thing, to join or fasten to any thing. I. 
 Prop. A) emldemata ita acite in aureia poculia illi- 
 gabat, ut, Cic. : in sphaaram i., to fa. to the globe. Id. 
 — B) Esp.: To entangle, impede, embarrass, 
 i05 
 
ILLIM. 
 
 metu, ne impeditia locis seque ct equestrea copias 
 
 illigaret, 'J'au. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To connect, 
 
 combine, insert, in quo omnea sententiaiurn illi- 
 
 gantur lepores, Cic. ; i. sentuntiam verbis, Id. 
 
 B) Esp.: To oblige, bind, fetter, engage, 
 magiiis et multis pignoribu3 AI. Lepidum res pub- 
 lien iliigHtum tenet, Cic. ; augiistis et coocisis dis- 
 putntioiiibus i., Id. 
 
 ILLIM, at/u.,/wri]linc (i. e.illim, ce). From that 
 place, thence, equidem Gnteuni i. profectum 
 puto, Cic. {al. illinc); quid i- iitienitur, Id. 
 
 IL-LTMaTUS, a, um (in, linius). Fastened by 
 or besmeared with rich soil, i. t'rondes, Col. 
 
 JL-LlMltf, e (in, litnus). JFithoiit mud, Ov, 
 
 ILLINC, adv. (.ille). Thence, from that 
 place. 1. Prop.: i. equidem Gnaiuin profectum 
 
 jmto, Cic. II. Melon.: From that person 
 
 or thing, from that part or side, si i. benefi- 
 cium non sit, rcctius putcin quidvjs domi perptti, 
 Cic. 
 
 ILLINO, livi. litum, 3 [a secondary form, 4 covj. 
 illinire, Col.; illiniri, Plin. ; illinivit, Id.] v. a. (in. 
 lino). To smear upon, to lay o oer or on amj 
 
 thing. I. Prop. : \. psyllion fronti, Piin. II. 
 
 McLon. A) Prop.: i. alqd alqa re, to besmear, be- 
 daub, anoint, i. vcntrem sanguine, Plin. B) 
 
 Fig. : venufitfitis non t'uco illitus. sed sanguine dif- 
 fusus color, covered with paint or rouge, Cic. 
 
 IL-LIQUkFACTUS (inl.), a. um,pnn.o/in,Iique- 
 facio. Liqiiefic-d, melted, quaj sunt onines 
 unius generis wd perfundeudiim animuni tnmquam 
 i. voluptcites, Cic. 
 
 ILLISUS, a, um, part, n/illido. 
 
 ILLlSUS, lis, m. (illido). A dashing ag ainst 
 (abl. sii^g.), illisu rcpercussua vcntus, Plin 
 
 IL-LiTkRaTUS (inl.), a, um (in, literatus). I. 
 Un learned, illiterate, ignorant, unpol- 
 ished, quern cognovimus virum bonum et non il- 
 lileratum, Cic. lI.J\''o( written, not couch- 
 ed in writing, Gell. 
 
 ILLTTUS (ill!.), a, \.Mn,part. o/illino, 
 
 ILLtTUS (inl-), us, 7h. (illino). A danbing, be- 
 smearing, anointing (abl. siJig.}, Flin. 
 
 ILLO. «(/u. (iile). Thither, to that place. L 
 Prop. : nam i. non saxum, non mnteries advectaest, 
 Cic. II. Me-ton. A) Thither, to that mat- 
 ter, ha-c omnia Caesar eodem i. pertinere arbitra- 
 batur ut, to the same thing, Ca^s. 
 
 iLLOC, ?i. pron. Sf.e Illic. 
 
 ILLOC. adv. Thither, Plaut. 
 
 IL-LoTUS (illiiutus and illutus), a, um (in, lotus). 
 Not washed, nmoashed, unclean, impure. 
 
 I. Prop. A) 1 1 1 o t u s : i. cochleffi, Plin. B) 1 1 1 a u- 
 
 tus, Plaut; Illutus, Cat. 
 
 ILLUC, 71. pron. Si-e Illic. 
 
 ILLUC, adv. (ille). Thither, to that place. 
 
 I. Prop : hue atque i. intuens, Cic II. Meton. : 
 
 To that person, party, or matter, Hor. 
 
 IL LiJCEO. ere. v. n. (in, luceo). To light or 
 shine in or with, to shine upon, give light 
 to, Plaut. 
 
 IL-LuCESCO or ILLOCISCO, luxi, 3 w. incJi. n. 
 and a. (in, lucesco). 1. Nent. A) Of the dny or the 
 sun. 1) To begin to be light or to shine, to 
 become light or clear, to show its light, to 
 dawn, illucescet ille aiiqunndo dies, quum, &,c., 
 Cic. ; qui (dios) ut illuxit, niortui sunt reperti. Id. 
 iJ) Tmpers.: illuxit, It is light, it is day, ubi i., 
 
 Romanus productua in m-iein, Liv. B) Fig.: 
 
 406 
 
 ILLUSTRO. 
 quum populo Romano vox et auctoritas cooBulig 
 
 repente in tantia teuebris illuxerit, Cic II. 
 
 Act.: 'To shine npon, Plaut. 
 
 ILLUCTANS, antis. pan. (in, luctor). Strug- 
 glivgwith {poet.), t^tat. 
 
 IL-LuCO, si, sum, 3 (in, ludo). L Neia.: To 
 
 joke at or with. A) Ge7i., Hor. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 jest, make sport, a) fr«A fia(. : ut ne plane vide- 
 aris hujua miseri fortunis et horum virorum talium 
 dignitati i., Cic b) In alqm or alqo: quaj quum 
 dixisset in Albucium illudens, ne a me quidcm ab- 
 stinuit, Id. c) Absol. : illuseras heri inter scyphos, 
 quod dixeramcontroversiam esse, Id. 2) To sport 
 with any thing in a destrnctive manner, to de- 
 stroy, ruin, disgrace, a) TVilhdat.: tnmquam 
 in summa abundantia pecunia; i., Thc. b) Absol., 
 
 Virg. II. Act. A) Gen.: To mock, treat as 
 
 an object of ridicule, make a laughing- 
 stock of, ut is, qui illusus sit plus vidisse videatur, 
 Cic. ; mieeros i.. Id. ; pei'git^ne earn, La;li, artem L, 
 in qua primum excello ipse * Id. ; pitne illusi vitam 
 filial, / have wtll-n igh trifled away the life of my daugh- 
 ter, Tf v. 2) To destroy, ruin, abuse, dis- 
 honor, quia Quinttlii Vari corpus i. dicebatur,Tac. 
 
 ILLuMiNaTE, ado. (illumino). Clearly, lu- 
 min o II .tly, i. dicere, Cic. 
 
 ILLCMiNO, 1 V. a. (in, lumino). To enligkl- 
 en, make clear or light, illumin ate. I. Prop. 
 
 A) luna illumlnata a sole, Cic B) Melon.: To 
 
 adorn with any thing light or bright, coroiiaaurea 
 
 fulgtjntibus gemmis illuminata, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 To throw light upon, clear vp, explain, 
 quod maxime notat et illuminat orationem, Cic; 
 verborura collocationem i. luminibus. Id. 
 
 IL-LONIS, e (in, luoa). Without a moon or 
 moonlight, i. nox, Plin. 
 
 ILLuSiO, onis,/. (iliudo). A bantering, jeer- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 ILLUSTRaMENTUM, i,n. (illnstru). A meant 
 of adorn ing, htec sunt vel i pronunciationisvel 
 vitia, Quint. 
 
 ILLUriTRATIO, onis,/. (illustro). In Rhet.: A 
 vivid representatio7i, aji illustration, 
 Quint 
 
 ILLUSTRE, adv. (illustris). Clearly, plain- 
 ly, Cic. 
 
 ILLUSTRIS (inl.). e (in, lustro). Thai is in 
 the light; htnce, clear, light, bright, lumin- 
 ous. 1. Prop,: ostendebat Cartlmginem de ex- 
 cbIso et pleno stelbirum. illustri qnodam loco, Cic; 
 
 habitare bonis et illustribus domiciliis, Id, II. 
 
 Fig. A) Clear, evident, man if est, visible, 
 prtettT ha"C. qute testata sunt et i.. habeo multaoc- 
 cultiora. Cic; rationibus illustribus, Id.; i oratio, 
 
 Id. B) Bright, disi iu gvished, illustri- 
 
 o ns. famoii s. celebrated, illustrium hominum 
 Eetatep et temponi, Cic. ; i. orator, Id. 
 
 IL-LUSTRO, 1 r. a. (illustris). I. To set any 
 thing in the light, to make light or bright, 
 enlighten, ill nmin ate. 1. Prop.: sol cuncta 
 
 sua luce illustret et compleat, Cic. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To make clear. evid£nt, or manifest; to 
 throw light upon, render perspicuous, il- 
 lustrate, eTplaiJt, ut pa concilia, qu* clam es- 
 sent inita contra salutem urbis, iliustrentur, Cic; 
 omnia illustrnta, patufacta. comperta sunt per mc, 
 Id.; illustrant earn (oratinnem) quasi Stella) qua- 
 darn translata verba atque immutata, adcrru, emiei- 
 ii>A,Iil.~B) To render famous or r en owned; 
 
1LLU3U3. 
 .to celebrate, make known; to glorify, iUus- 
 trabit, miUi crede, tuam amplitudioem homiaum 
 injuriu, Cic. 
 
 ILLUSUri (inl.), a, um, parU of illudo. 
 
 ILLUTU3 (inl.), a, um. See Illotus. 
 
 ILLtJVlES, ei,/. (in, luo: as it were, a washing 
 up or forth, i. c. mud or dirt washed up or forth ; 
 hence, gen.). \. Dirt, filth, mire, iJluvie ac 
 
 squuloro obsitua, Tac. 11. An overflow, 
 
 inundation, i. placida, water which has over- 
 fie»,'!d, Tac. 
 
 ILLflllA, as,/, (called also Illyricum andlWyris). 
 Illyria, a country including, in iis widest sense, 
 all the land west of Macedonia, and east of Italy and 
 RtElia, eiUending soiuh as far as Epirus, and north 
 as the valleys of the Saoiis and Dravus, and the junc- 
 tion of these rivei-s with the Danube, The country 
 was divided into two parts, Roman and Greek Illyria, 
 and hence the plural lllyrite, arum, is also used. Prop. 
 
 ILLIfRICUS (Illuriuus, Plant), a, um. Of or 
 belonging to Illyria, I. mare, Cic. Snbst., 
 illyricum, i, n., Illyria, Cic. 
 
 JLL?Ril [old form, Illurii, Plaut], orum, m. ('lA.- 
 kuQioi). The Illyrians, Plin. 
 
 ILLirRIS, idis, /. Illyrian, Ov. 
 
 ILLYRtS, idi3,/. Illyria, Mel. 
 
 ILLIfRfUS, a, um. Illyrian, latro, Cic. 
 
 iLUri, i. m. ('Uos)- Has. I. Son of Tros, 
 brother of Assaracus and Ganymede, father of Laom- 
 
 edon, founder of Ilium, Ov. 11. An epithet of 
 
 Ascanius, Vii-g. 
 
 ILVA, ee, / The island Elba, in the Mediter- 
 ranean, Plin. 
 
 IM. I. q. eum. See Is. 
 
 IMaGINaRIUS, a, um (imago). That con- 
 sists only in imaginatio7i or appearance, 
 imagin ary, i. fasces, Liv. 
 
 IMaGiNaTiO, onis, /. (imago). A forming 
 an image of any thing in one^ s mind, imagina- 
 tion, phantasy, Plin. 
 
 IMaGiNOR. 1 V. dep. a. (imago). To picture 
 to one^s self, fancy, iinagine, imaginatur ac 
 fin^it, Quint. 
 
 iMaGO, inia,/. (from the root iivi, whence imitor). 
 An image, likeness, form, picture, por- 
 trait. I. P?-op. A) Spartiates Agesilaus neque pic- 
 tam neque fictam imaginera suam passua est esse 
 . . ., Cic; ex imagine ejus quam ex ipso notior, Id. 
 ^)Esp.: The ancestral image of a noble Roman 
 {of one who had been adile, consul, prcetor), usually 
 made of wax, kept in the hall of the house (in atrio), 
 and brought forth at funerals (usually in theplur.), 
 obrepaisti ad honores errore iiominum, commen- 
 datione fumosarum imaginum, quarum aimlle ba- 
 bes nihil preeter colorera, of smoky (i. e. ancient) 
 images of aiicestors, Cic. ; nullae sunt i., / count no 
 ancestors. Id. In the sing.: jus imaginis. Id.; im- 
 
 aginis ornandse causa. Id. B) Metoii.: An echo 
 
 (sc. vocis), Ov. II. Fig. A) Gen. : An image 
 
 inthemind, thought, idea, imagination, Scip- 
 ionis memoriam atque imaglnem sibi proponere, 
 Cic; imagiriem antiquitatia intueri, a picture of the 
 olden times, a form, representation. Id. — B) Esp. 1) 
 Jn Rhet.: A representation by words, descrip- 
 tion, cpmparison, i. est oratin demonstrana 
 corporum aut naturarum ajmilitudinem, Cic 2) A 
 mere form or resemblance, a shade, shad- 
 ow (aa opposed to substance), manus etFueit imago, 
 Virg. ; consectatur nitllnm cminentfim efficiem vir- 
 
 IMBROS. 
 
 tutia, Bed adutnbratam imaginem glonw, Cic. ; i. ju. 
 diciorum, a mere sliadow or form of courts of Jus- 
 tice, Id. 
 
 IMAGUNCOLAjSe,/. (imago). A little image, 
 i. mvea puerilis, Suet. 
 
 IMBeCILLE, adv. (imbecillus). Weakly, 
 faintly, iia, quaa vidcntur, i. assentiuntur, Cic 
 
 IMBECILLXTAS, atie, /. (imbecilluf), We.ak- 
 ness, infirmity. I. A) Of the body : TaWimixn^si 
 morbus et i. corporis me exanimat, Cic; i. virium, 
 
 Id. B) Melon.: Bad circnmataunes, want 
 
 of properly, utrum propter imbecillitatem ntque 
 mopiam desiderata ait amicitia, Cic ; bumani gene- 
 ris imbecillitatem fragilitHtymque extimeacere, Id. 
 II. Of the mind: Imbecility, i. conaWn, Cic. 
 
 IMBECILLUS, a, um, and IMBeCILLIS, e (in, 
 bacillus). Weak. I. Prop. A) Of persons: quura 
 homo i. a valentiesima bestia lanintur, Cic ; i. senea, 
 Id. — B) Of things : neacio quomodo i. est medi- 
 
 cinaquam morbua, Cic. II. Fig., of the mind: 
 
 qui earn superstitionem imbecilU animi atque ani- 
 lia puLent,»Cic. ; ab imbccillis accusatoribus accu- 
 sari. Id. 
 
 IMBELLIS, e (in. bellum). Not fit for or 
 adapted to war or fighting, unwarlike; 
 also, without war, peaceable. I. Of persons : 
 
 ut i. timidique videamur, Cic 11. Of things 
 
 and abstract objects : itaque videas rebus injustis 
 juatos maxime dolcre, imbellibua fortes, Id. 
 
 IMBER, bris, m. (ojn^pos). Rain, esp. a heavy 
 shower or storm. 1. Prop.: erat biems sumnia, 
 tempeetaa perfrigida, i. maximua, Cic ; ita magnos 
 et assiduos imbres habebamus, Id,; Inpideus aut 
 sanguineus i,, Id. ; lapidum, sanguinis, terree, lactia 
 
 i., Id. n. Meton. A) Rain-water, piscin© 
 
 cisternaique servandis imbribus, Tac. — B) Gen. 
 
 poet.: Water, or any other liquid, Ov. C) A 
 
 shower of any thing that falls like rain, Virg. 
 
 D) A rain-cloud (poet.), Vir^. 
 
 IMBERBIS, e (in, barba). Without a beard, 
 beardless, non convenire barbHtum esse tilium 
 (jEsculapium), quum pater (Apollo) i. esset, Cic. 
 
 IM-BlBO, bi, 3 v. a. (in, bibo). To drink i7i, 
 suck in, imbibe. I. Prop.: nidor per infurnibu- 
 
 lum imbibitur in vctere tussi, Plin. II, Fig. 
 
 A) To suck in, i. e. to receive, conceive, be 
 impressed with, nisi de vobis malam opinionem 
 onimo Imbibisset ? Cic. — B) Esp.: To determ- 
 ine or resolve on (usually with an objective 
 clause), quod si facere nolit atque imbiberit ejus- 
 modi rationibus ilium ad suas conditiones perdu- 
 cere. Cic 
 
 IMBiTO,6re,r.(i,(in,bito). To go into, Plaut. 
 
 IMBREX, icia, /. [m., Plin.] (imber). L A hol- 
 low tile, gutter-tile, Plin. II, Melon., of 
 
 other things in the shape of a gutter-tile. A) A gut- 
 ter, Plin. — B) A part of a hag. Mart. C) i. na- 
 
 rium, the partition of the nose, Am. D) A kind of 
 
 clapping with hollow hands, invented by Nero, 
 Suet. 
 
 IMBRiCXTIM, adv. (imbrex). In the form 
 of a gutter-tile, Plin. 
 
 IMBRICUS, a, um (imber). Rainy, Plaut. 
 
 IMBRiFEli, era, 6rum (imber, fero). That 
 bears or brings rain, rainy, i. ecelum, Col. 
 
 IMBROS and IMBRUS, i, m, Clix^poi). Im- 
 bras, a small island of the Mgean Sea near the 
 Chersonesus Thracia, now Imbro, Plin. Aliio,lm- 
 bria terra, Ov. 
 
 40-7 
 
IMBUO. 
 
 IMBOO, Hi, Otum, 3 v. a. (in, bua, drink; Sanscr. 
 pi, po, jjii', to drhik). To moisten, wet, gleep, 
 or soak any Iking ; lit imb iic-, imbrue. I, Prop.: 
 imbuti sfluguiiie gladii legioimm vel madel'acti po- 
 tius, wHtted, or rather dripping, with blood, Cic. 
 
 U. Fig. A) Gen.: I'o fill with any Lhing, 
 
 fill tip; to steep, soak, slain, imbue, sat- 
 urate, gladium suelere imbuere, Cic; religione 
 imbuti, Id.; crudelitHte imbutus, Id.; i. Buper3ti- 
 
 tione, Id. B) Esp. I) To impress early, to 
 
 inure or accustom to any thing; to give or 
 endeavor to give a taste fur any thing, qui- 
 bus ille studiia tib ineunte ft^tate se imbuerat, Cic; 
 animuin teneruin opiuiouibus i., Id. 
 
 IMBU'I'U.S, a, \im,part.. »/ imbuo. 
 
 IMiTaBiLIS, e (imitor). That may he imi- 
 tated, urntiunis subtilitus i. ilia quidem videtur 
 esee existiinnnti. Cic. 
 
 iMiTaMEN, inis, n. (imiton. An imitation, 
 Ov. 
 
 IMITaMENTUM, i, n. (imitor). Imitation, 
 Tac. 
 
 iMiTATIO.onia,/. (imitor). I, An imitating, 
 imitation, i. virtutis ajmuliitio dicitur, Cic; vir- 
 tus imitHtioiie digna, Id. II. In Rhet. A) An 
 
 imitatio n or copying of ayt orator'' s style, &c., 
 
 Cic. B) The imitatio n or expression of a 
 
 natural sound by a word, Aiict. Her. 
 
 JMiTaTOR. oris, m- (imitor). An imitator. 
 A) Wiih genii. : imitatorea principum, Cic; faci- 
 noriim i., Id. — B) Absol. .- natura tingit homines et 
 creat imitatorea et narriilores facetos. Cic 
 
 itMiXATRIX, icia, /. (imitator). She that imi- 
 tates, ]. boni (voluptaa), Cic. 
 
 IMiTOK, 1 V. int. dep. [from the root im, whence 
 imago]. To imitate. I. To represent, draw, 
 portray, express, delineate, summum luetum 
 penicillo i.. to portray, depict, Cic; pulchritudinem 
 
 i., Id.; i. veritatem, Id. ; tictoa luctus i., Id. 11. 
 
 7'o imitate, copy after, to seek to equal or 
 resemble, imitubor ergo Ariitum, Cic; Platonem 
 i., Id ; digniia ad imitnndum, Id. Imitatus, a, um, 
 pasy. : i et effieta simulacra, Cic. 
 
 IMMICDLaTUS, a, um (in, maculo). Un- 
 stained, immaculate, Luc. 
 
 IM-MXDESCO, dui, 3 (usual only in the perf.) v. 
 inch. n. (in, madeaco). To become wet or m.oist, 
 quum rerra a aiccitate continua immaduit imbre, 
 Plin. 
 
 IMMaNE adv. (immania). Dreadfully, hide- 
 u s I y, Virg. 
 
 IMMaNIS, e (in, ma (i. e. magnus)). Mon- 
 strous in respect of size, ev orittoiis, immense, 
 huge, vast, exceedingly great, immeasur- 
 able. I. Prop.: ingens i.que praida, Cic; in im- 
 mimibus poculis. Id. Neut. absnl. .- civilia lapsu equi 
 prostrtitus i. quantum suia pavoris et hostibus alac- 
 
 ntatia indidil, it is wonderful how much. Tac. 
 
 II. Fig.: Monstrous in respect of ferocity, wild, 
 savage, fierce, cruel, inhuman, heinous, 
 enormons, shocking, hostia in ceteria rebua 
 nimia i . Cic. ; nemo tnm i.. Id. ; i, et vasta beloa. Id. 
 
 IMMANITAS.atis,/. (immanisj. 1. Monstrous 
 size, immensity, enormity, tot vitiorum 
 tantii i., Cic. II. Savag en ess, fierce- 
 ness, wild n e s s, cruelty, heino usnes s, 
 ieta in fi^urahominia i. beluw a communi tamquam 
 humanitnlis corpore segreganda eat, Cic. ; aprestis 
 i., Id. J esse gentes sic imraanitate efferatas, Id. 
 408 
 
 IMMERITU3. 
 
 IM-MANSUETUS, a, um (in, manBuetus). Utu 
 tamed, not tamed, wild, trucem atque imman- 
 su« tum bovem cffidimua, Sen. 
 
 IM-MaTOIIE, ado. (immaturus). Untimely, 
 nn seanon ably. Col. 
 
 IM-MaTORiTAS, atie, /. (immaturus). I. XJn- 
 
 ripeness, i. sponearum, Suet. II. Untimt- 
 
 ly haste, ovtrhaatiness, quid hajc i. tanta sjg- 
 uiticat?_Cic. 
 
 IMMaTORUS (inm.), a, Mm (in, maturus). Un- 
 timely, unripe, before the time or season, 
 v7iseaaon able. I. Prop., o/jsZo/ifs, i. pira, CeU. 
 
 II. Meton. : mors i., premature, early, Cic. ; 
 
 i. interitua Graccbi, Id. 
 
 IM-MeDiCaBiLIS (imn.), e (in, medicabilis). 
 lit curable ipoet-), Ov. 
 
 IM-MEIO (inm,), ere, v. n. (in, meio). To make 
 water ijito, Pers. 
 
 IM-MeMOR (inm.), oris (in, memor). I. Un- 
 min dful, forgetfu I, regardless, neglect- 
 fu I ; with genit., rarely absol., or with an objeCtioe 
 clause. A) fViih genit. : adeo i. rerum, Cic: nee 
 Romanarum rerum i , not unacquainted with Roman 
 liisiory. Id. ; i. beneficii, ungrateful. Id, ; praidaj i., 
 
 regardless, not thinking of plunder, Tac, B) With 
 
 an objerijve clause: i., CliKeream Cassium uominari, 
 
 not thinking that, not imagining thai, Suet 
 
 II. Meton. A) That of which one does not think, for- 
 gotten, Ter. B) 7'hat causes forgetful- 
 
 n ess. amnia, i. e. Lethe, Stat. 
 
 IM-M£M0RaBiLI3 (inm.), e (in, memorabilia). 
 I. Pass. A) Not deserving of mention, un- 
 important, Plaut, B) Indescribable, inex- 
 pressible, Lucr. II. Act.: That will not 
 
 tell or Tflate, Plaut. 
 
 IM-MSMORaTUS (inm.), a, um (in, memoratua). 
 Not mentioned, not narrated (pocr.), Hor. 
 
 IM-MEN3U3 (inm.), a, um (in, menaua). 1, Im- 
 measurable, immense, immensely great, 
 vast, boundless, immensam et interminatam in 
 omnes partes magnitudinem, Cic; in mari immen- 
 se, Id. ; i. nions, immensely hig/i. Id.; tempore im- 
 raenso, from time immemorial. Id.; immensa vurt^ 
 
 go, a bottomless abyss. Id. — II. Absol. A) SubsL, 
 
 immensum, i, n., An immense size, extent, 
 depth, plain, &,c.; a boundless surface or 
 
 extent, i. loci, Liv. B) Ado.: in immensum, W 
 
 an immense extent, immensely ; also, immensum at- 
 tain, Tac. 
 
 IM-MeRENS (inm.), ends [in tmesi: inque me- 
 rentes, Lucr.] (in, mereo). Undeserving, in- 
 nocen t. Suet 
 
 IM-M£RENTER,rtdr. Undeservedly, thougk 
 innocent, Val. Max. 
 
 IM-MERGO (inm.), si, sum, 2 v. a. (in, mergo). 
 To dip or plunge into, to immerse. LProp.: 
 immersus in fluraen, Cic. A) Middle: ubi Islet 
 amnis immergitur, empties itself into the sea, Plin. 
 — B) Meton. gen. : i. se aliquo, to betake onf^s stlf 
 
 to any place, to throw one's self into, Plaut. ;^ll. 
 
 Fig. : qui se in Asinii consuetudinem penitus im- 
 mersit has insinuated himself into intimacy with, Cic 
 
 IM-MkRITO. ado. Undeservedly, si prater 
 opinionem, si i., Cic 
 
 IMMkRITUS (inm.), a, um (in, meritua). I. 
 Act.: Un deserving (of harm), g uiltless, in- 
 nocent, Quint. n. Pass,; Undeserved, un- 
 
 7nerited, laudibus baud immeritis onerare alqto, 
 Lir. 
 
IMMERSAfilLia. 
 
 IM-MERSIBiLIS (inm.), e (in, merso). That 
 can vol sink; poet.^x. q. unconquerable, Hoi*. 
 
 IMMERSUS, a, urn, part, o/irnmergo. 
 
 IM-MeTaTUS (inra.), a, um (in, meto). i/ri- 
 measured, Hor. 
 
 IM-MIGRO (inm.)t 1 v. n. (in, migro). To re- 
 move or go into, immigrate, in domum et in 
 paternoB hortos immigrabit, Cic, ; i. in ingenium 
 euum, to become one's own master, Plnut- 
 
 lM-MiN60 (iwrn.). ere [m tmesi, Lucr.] v. n. (in, 
 mirieo). To project or hang over or near any 
 thing, to overhang, be suspended above. I. 
 Prop. A)quercu8pra!torioimminebat, Liv. ; coelum 
 iniminet orbi, Virg. ; quos super atra ailex imminet, 
 hangs threatening, Id. ; geetu imminenti, priject- 
 ing, bending toward, i. e. as if to attack, Cic. — B) 
 Melon.: To border upon, be near or close at 
 hand (bij projecting toward). l)Gen.: carcei* im- 
 minens foro, close by, Liv. 2) Esp. [impendere, in- 
 stare J ; To threaten {by being near), nimis Im- 
 miiiebat propter propinquitatem jEgina Piraeo, Cic. 
 II. Fig. A) To strive or endeavor aft- 
 er any thing with desire or hope, to have a view 
 to, be intent upon, be eag er for, hujua men- 
 dicitas in nostras fortunas imminebat, Cic. — -B) 
 Meton. 1) To be near, be at hand, be immi- 
 nent, mors imminet, Cic. 2) Esp. in a hostile 
 sense: To threaten, menace, periculura, quod 
 i. ipsi portenderetur, Suet 
 
 IM-MiNt30 (inm.), tii, utum, 3 v.^a. (in, minuo). 
 To lessen, diminish, impair, weaken. I. 
 Prop. A) si istas exiguas copias quam minime im- 
 
 minueria, Cic. B) Esp.: To impair, injure, 
 
 animum libidinibus imminuebant, Tac. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: To d iminish, reduce, lessen, 
 abate, quod populi semper proprium t'uit, quod 
 nemo iraminuit. Cic. ; verbum imminutum, short- 
 ened. Id. — B) Esp.: To derogate from, en- 
 croach upon, violate, ruin, destroy, per- 
 ndia juB sacrum violavit et immunuit, Cic. ; i. auc- 
 toritatem, Id. 
 
 IM-MINOTIO (inm.), Snia,/. (imminuo). A les- 
 sening, weakening, impairing, diminu- 
 tion. I. Prop.: pravitatem imminutionemque cor- 
 poris, mutilation or weakness, Cic. 
 
 IM-MISCfiO (inm.), acui, xtum or stum, 2 v. a. 
 (in, raisceo). To mingle with, interTAingle, 
 mix up, immixti turbai militum togati, Liv. ; i. ee, 
 to introduce on^s selfiOt intermeddle with. Id. 
 
 IM-MISeRaBILIS (inm.), e (in, miserabilis). 
 XJnpitied, Hor. 
 
 IM-MISeRICORDJTER, adu. Unmercifully, 
 Ter. 
 
 IM-MfSERfCORS (inm.), ordia (in, misericors). 
 Unmerciful, pitiless, ipaum immiscricordem 
 Buperbum fulsse, Cic. 
 
 IM-MISSiO (inm.), onis, /. (immitto). A let- 
 ting in or into, earmentorura aliorum i., a let- 
 ting them grow, Cic. 
 
 IMMISSUS (inm.), a, um.^art. o/ immitto. 
 
 IM-MlTIS (inm.), e (in, mitis). Not mild, 
 sharp, harsh. I. Prop., of plants: i. fructus [0pp. 
 
 dulcis], Plin. IL Meton. gen.: Not soft, 
 
 rough, hard, severe, rigid, inexorable, 
 fierce, wild, cruel, unmerciful, natura et 
 moribua i., Liv. Compar., Tac. SuperL, Plin. 
 
 IM-Ml'l^rO (inm.), isi, iseum, 3 v. a. (in, mitto). 
 To sc^id or let in or to a place, cause to go 
 into or to a place, discharge at or into. 
 S 
 
 IMMODICUS. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: aervoa ad apoliandum fanum i., 
 Cic. ; Codrus in medioa ae immiait hostes, rushed 
 into. Id. ; i, tela in alqm, to hurl, discharge at one. 
 Id. ; let loose upon. Id. ; to insert, weave in, Ov. — B) 
 Esp. 1) To send {secretly) or employ against 
 any one, to abet, set on, incite, suborn, in- 
 stigate [subornarej, alii Tarqulnlum a Cicerone 
 immissum aiebant, Sail. 2) To suffer any thing to 
 have its free course; hence, to let grow, riot to 
 hinder its growth, Plin. 3) L alqm in bona 
 alcja, to put into ike possession of any thing, 
 to give possession, scilicet tu prmtor in raea 
 
 bona quos volea, immittee ? Cic. II. Fig. ; 
 
 immieaam a te nefariam in me injuriam, Cic; t 
 aenarium, to let escape or drop, Id. 
 
 iMMIXTUS (inm.), a, um, part, o/immisceo. 
 
 IMMO (imo) {perhaps contr.froni in modo, in a 
 manner). On the contrary, just the reverse, 
 by no means; or it inay be rendered by. Yen, to 
 be sure, nay even, nay rather, &c. 1. Prop. 
 A) Oen. 1) Cic, etc. 2) Rendered emphatical by 
 edepol, hercle, ecastor, vero, potius : i. vero obse- 
 crabit patrem, ne id faciat, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) Nay! 
 Ter. 2) i. si scias or i. si audiaa, if you did but 
 
 kjto7o, if you would but liear, &c., Plaut. -II. 
 
 Meton. [vel potiua] : Nay rather, nay even, 
 simulacra deum, deos i. ipsoa convulses ex sedibua 
 suis ablates esse, Liv. 
 
 IM-MoBILIS (inm.), e (in, mobilis). Immova- 
 ble. I. Prop. : terra i. manens, Cic. II. Fig. : 
 
 Immovable, uitchang eable, inexorable, 
 princeps imraobilem se ostendit, Tac. 
 
 IMMoBiLITAS (inm.), atis,/. (immobilia). Im- 
 movableness. Just. 
 
 IMMODERATE, drfy. l.Prop.: Withoutmeas- 
 ure, without rule or method, i. et fortuitu, Cic. 
 
 W.Flg.: Immoderately, intemperate- 
 
 ly, extravagantly, i. et intemperate vivere, Cic. 
 
 IMMODeRaTiO (inm.), onis,/. (immoderatus). 
 Want of moderation, excess, interdum effe- 
 ratur immoderationo' verborum, expression carried 
 to excess {when a speaker is carried too far in exp7'ess- 
 ing any thing), Cic. 
 
 IM-MODeRaTUS (inm.), a, um (in, moderalus). 
 That exceeds proper measure. I. prop, {po- 
 et.) : Boundless, immeasjirable, Cic. poet. 
 U.Fig.: Immoderate, excessive, intem- 
 perate, unrestrained, superbum, crudelem, 
 immoderatum fuisse, Cic. 
 
 IM-MGDESTE, adv. Immoderately, i. glori- 
 ari, Liv, 
 
 IM-M0DE3TIA (inm.), eb,/. (imraodestns). In- 
 temperate conduct, excess, intemperance, 
 want of modesty, 1. publicanorum, avidity, ava- 
 rice, Tac. 
 
 IM-MGDESTUS (inm.), a, um (in, modestus). 
 Immoderate, intemperate, unr es trained, 
 extravagant, ipsum genua jocandi non profu- 
 sum nee i. ease debet, Cic. 
 
 IM-MODiCE, adv. Excessively, immoder- 
 ately, Plin. 
 
 IM-MODiCUS (inm.), a, um (ip, raodicus). That 
 exceeds proper measure or bounds, immod- 
 erate, excessive. I. Prop.: continue ut i. tem- 
 pestates, Suet. ; i. frigus, Ov. ; i. lingua, unrestrain- 
 ed, intemperate, Liv. II. Fig. A) Valerius An- 
 
 tias, qui magia i. in numero augendo esse solet, 
 prone to extravagant statements, Liv. — B) With 
 genit. : i. loatitiae, Tac. 
 
 409 
 
IMMODULATU3. 
 
 IM-MODOLaTUS (inm.), a, urn (in, modulatus). 
 Not well-ineasured, inharmonious, Hor. 
 
 IMMOLaTiO (inm,), onis,/. An offtring up 
 iji sacrifice, Cic. 
 
 LMMOLaTOR (inm.), ons, 7n. A sacrifzcer, 
 extii ad immolatoris fortuimm, Cic. 
 
 IM-MoLlTUS (inra.), a, um, part, of in-molior. 
 Built in or at some place, raised, erscled, 
 Liv. 
 
 IMMoLO (inm.), 1 v. a. (in, mola). I. Prop.: 
 To sprinkle with the sncrijicial meal or bran 
 
 (mola Siilsa), Cat. li- Mtton. A) 2"o offer, 
 
 sacrifice, immolate, Musis bovem immolasse 
 dicitur, Cic. Absol.: quum Sulla in agro Nolano 
 immolaret, Id. — B) Poet.: To sacrifice, kill, 
 
 IM-MORDeO (inm.), di, sum, 2y.a. (in, moi'deo). 
 To bite into or upon (poet.), Hor. 
 
 IM-MORiOR (Inm.), mortuus, 3 v. dcp. n. (in, 
 morior). To die, near, at, in, or upon aJiy 
 thing. I. P}-op. : Btellio immortuus vino, Plin, 
 11. Fig.: To die atcay, vanish, Hor. 
 
 IM-MOROR (inm.), 1 v. dep. n. (in, moror). To 
 remain at or near, to linger in or upon, ne 
 terrenis immorer, Quint. 
 
 IMMORSUS, a, um,part. o/imraordeo. 
 
 IM-MORTaLIS (inm.), e (in, mortalis). Im- 
 mortal. I. Prop.: corpus i. nullum ease, Cic; 
 i. dii, Id. n. Meton. A) Imperishable, eter- 
 nal, endless, immortalem memoriara alcjs red- 
 
 dere, Cic. B) Poet. ; Divine, like the gods, i. e. 
 
 extremely fortunate or happy. Prop, 
 
 IM-MORTaLiTAS (inm.), atis, /. (immortalis). 
 Immortality. I. Prop.: qua3 Socrates supremo 
 vitaa die de immortalitate animorura diaseruisset, 
 Cic. In, plur. : virtutibus hominum, non immor- 
 
 talitatibua, immortal natures, Id. II. Melon.: 
 
 A) Immortal ily, eternity, immortal glory, 
 
 mortem, quam i. consequatur, Cic. B) The life 
 
 of the immortal.'^, God-like happiness, Ter, 
 
 IMMORTaLiTER, adv. Immortally, i. gau- 
 deo, Cic. 
 
 I^[M0RTi3US (inm.), a, vLTn,part. o/immorior. 
 
 Ifi M6TUS (inra.), a, um (in, motus). Un- 
 vioved, immovable, motionless, guiet. I. 
 Prop.: i. supercilia, Quint. II. Fig.: Un- 
 moved, unchanged, firm, unshaken, un- 
 disturbed, steadfast, i. iis, Tac. ; raensi., Virg, 
 In iicut., est niibi immotum, and sedet immotum 
 animo, I am steadfastly, unalterably resolved, Virg. 
 
 IM-MCGlO (inm.), ivi or 11, 4 v. n. (in, mugio). 
 To bellow in a place or near any thing, to roar, 
 resound, Virg. 
 
 IM-MULGeO (inm.), ere, v. a. (in, mulgeo). To 
 milk into,i. ubera labris, Virg. 
 
 IM-MUNDUS (inm.), a, um (in, mundua). Un- 
 clean, filthy, foul. I. Prop.: humua erat i., 
 lutulentn vino, Cic. Compar., Plin. Supcrl., Sen. 
 II. i^/A'., Hor. 
 
 IM-MONiFlCUS (inm.), a, um (in, munificus). 
 Not liberal, stingy, niggardly, Plaut. 
 
 IMMuNlO (inm.), ivi, 4 v. a. To fortify, ne 
 juaaa exuercnt, prajsidium immunivit, placed a 
 8tro7ig guard or garrison over them, Tac. 
 
 IMMuNIS (inm.), c (in, munus). Free from 
 service to the slate, free or e revipt from any 
 obligation, as military service, &c. I. Prop. A) 1) 
 qui piratns immimes, socios vectigales habemvis, 
 Cir, ; B^os inimiinpi liberopquo nrnnt, free or ei- 
 
 IMPARATUS. 
 
 emptfrom taxes or tribute. Id. 2) With genit.: i. 
 
 portoriorum, Liv, B) Meton. 1) Free, exempt^ 
 
 that contributes nothing, that makes no 
 presents, non enim est inhumana virtus neque i. 
 neque superba, inactive, Id. 2) With genit., Qy. 
 
 II. Fig.: Not taking share or a part 
 
 in, not partaker of, clear of, free or exempt 
 from, with genit., abl., with ab or absol. A) With 
 genit. : i. delictorura paternorum, VeU. — B) With 
 abl. : animum immunem esse tristitid, Sen. — C) 
 With ab : (domus) i. ab omnibus arbitris, Veil. — 
 D) Absol, Hor. 
 
 IMMuNITAS (inm.), atis, f. (immunis), Prte- 
 dom or exemption from public services or 
 taxes, immunity. I. Prop.: i, et libertas pro- 
 vinciae,Cic. II. Fig.: Freedom from obli- 
 gations or duties, qui det isti dec immunitatem 
 magni inuneris, Cic. 
 
 IM-MuNiTU3 (inm.), a, um (in, munitus). JVot 
 fortified, i. via, open, passable, Cic. 
 
 IM-MURMORO Oi^i^-)) ^''^j "">■ '"-• (i^i murmuro). 
 To murmur in, at, or against'(,poet.),07. 
 
 IM-MuTaB!LIS (inm.), e. I. (in, mutabilie). 
 Un changeable, unalterable, esse caueas im- 
 
 mutabiles easque asternas, Cic. II. (immuto). 
 
 Changed, altered, Plaut. 
 
 IMMuTaBILiTAS (inm.), atis, /. (immutabiliB). 
 Unchangeab leness, in factis, i., Cic. 
 
 IM-MuTaTIO (inm.), onis, /. A changing, 
 exchange, immutatione verborum, Cic; i. ere- 
 briores, frequent m^etonymies. Id. 
 
 IM-MuTaTUS (inm.), a, um (in, mutatus). Un- 
 changed, immutable, steadfast, Cic. 
 
 IMMUTATUS, a, nm.part. o/ immuto. 
 
 IM-MuTESCO (inm.), tui, 3 v. indi. n. (in, ma- 
 tesco). To become speechless, Quint 
 
 IMMtJTiLlTUS (inm.), a, um (in, mutilo). ilf u- 
 t Hated, immutilato corpore. Sail. 
 
 IjVI-MuTO(inm.),lp, o.(in, mnto). I. To change, 
 alter, exchange, put one thing for another ; 
 to change for the worse, deteriorate, r^ 
 verse altogether, verborum ordinem immuta, 
 
 Cic. ; alqd i. de institutis. Id. II. Esp. in RhiL : 
 
 To use metonymically, Cic. 
 
 IMO, adv. See Immo. 
 
 IM-PICaTUS (inp.), a, um (in, pacatus). Not 
 peaceable, not guiet, imp I a cab I e, Virg.; 1. 
 vita, Sen. 
 
 IMPACTIO (inp.), onia,/. (impingo). A $tr ik- 
 ing against, collision, c o7i cuss ion, oh d^ 
 similem impactionem nubium, Sen. 
 
 IMPACTUS, a, um, part, o/impingo. 
 
 IMPALLESCO (inp.), mi, 3 v. inch. n. (m, palles- 
 CO). To turn pale at aiiy thing, Pers. 
 
 IM-PAR (inp.), aris (in. par).. Uneven, noi 
 equal in number or quality, different, I. Gen, 
 A) Etellarum Humerus par an i. ait, neacitur, Cic. 
 
 B) mth dat., Hor. II Absol: Not a 
 
 match for any body or any thing, unequal m 
 power, inferior, weaker, unable to sustain, 
 not sufficient for, unfit. 1) fTitA dof. : Thre- 
 cem munerario imparem dixerat, Suet 2) With 
 or without abl. resp. : cousilio et viribus i., Liv. 3) 
 WUhabl.,Ov. — B) Meton. {poet.) : Unequal,i.o. 
 to which one is not equal, Ov. 
 
 LM-PIRaTUS (inp.). a, um (in, paratus). Not 
 prepared or ready, not well prepared, not 
 fur nishsd with iieceasaries, mivrepared, 
 unfit, (Antoniua) i. semper aggredi ad dicendum 
 
IMPARILIS. 
 
 videbatur, Cic. Siiperlf qui (Cn. Pompeiua) om- 
 nibus rebus i., Cties. 
 
 IM-PIRiUS (inp.), e (in, parilis). Unequal, 
 Aur. Vict. 
 
 IM-PIRITER, adv. Unequally, Hor. 
 
 IMPARTIO, ire. See Impeetio. 
 
 IM-PASTUS (inp,), o, um (in, paatus). Unfed, 
 hungry {poet.), Virg. 
 
 IMPaTXBiLIS (inp.) (impetib.), e (inpatibilis). 
 Intolerable, insupportable, dolorem vos im- 
 patibiltjm facitis, Cic. 
 
 _ IM-PXTIENS (inp.), entis (in, patiens). I. That 
 can not or wilt not bear or endure any thing, 
 not enduring or suffering, impatient, not 
 moderating or governing one's self; with 
 genit., rarely with inf. or absol. A) Of persons. 1) 
 With genii. •■ miles i. soils, pulveris, tempestatum, 
 Tac. 2) Absol, Cell. — B) Of things : i. esculus 
 humoris, Plin. IJ. That does not feel, in- 
 sensible, quibus summum bonum visum est ani- 
 mus i., Sfin. 
 
 IM.PiTIENTER, adv. With impatience, 
 impatiently, Plin. E. 
 
 IM-PXTfEN'HA (inp.), se./. (Impntiens). I. In- 
 ability to endure or suffer, impatie?ice, 
 
 impatientiam nauaesB vitare. Suet. 11. In- 
 
 sensibility, impassibility. Sen. 
 
 IM-PAVlDE, adv. Undauntedly, without 
 fear, i. exhitusto poculo. Liv. 
 
 IM-PiViDUS (inp.), a, um (in, pavidue). Un- 
 daunted, fearless, in trepid, Hor. 
 
 IMPeDIMENTUM (inp.), i, n. (impedio). That 
 by which one is entangled or impeded, a 
 hinder aitce, check, impediment. I. Gen.: 
 Demosthenes impedimenta naturte diligentia in- 
 
 dustriaque superavit, Uic. II, Esp. in plur.: 
 
 Luggage; baggage of an army, nullis impedi- 
 mentis, Cic. ; the beasts of burden; baggage- 
 train, Casa. 
 
 IMPEDfO (inp.), 4 v. a. (in, pes : prop, to entan- 
 gle by the feet, as a bird caught in a snare ; hence). 
 To entangle, ensnare, hold fast, check or 
 arrest, to hamper, hinder, impede. I. A) 
 Prop., Ov. B) Metoit. gen. : To embrace, en- 
 circle, surro und,Ov. 11. Fig. A) To en- 
 
 tangle, i. e. to embarrass, trouble, disturb. 
 
 perplex, i. mentem dolore, Cic. B) Melon. : To 
 
 detain, obstruct, impede, hinder, check; 
 with ace, ab, in alqa re, or simply with abl., ne. quin, 
 quominus, ivf, or absol., me quotidie aliud ex alio 
 impedit, Cic. ; aetate et morbo impediri, Id. ; me 
 impedit pudor base exquirere, Id, 
 
 IMP£DiTIO (inp.), onis,, /. (impedio). An en- 
 tangling, ensnaring (by the feet), a hinder- 
 ing, impeding, animus liber omni impeditione 
 curnrum. Jllic. 
 
 IMPiiDlTUS (inp.), a, um. I. Part, of impedio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Hindered, embarrassed, per- 
 
 plexed ; encumbered, full Of difficulties. 
 
 A) Of persons : mails domesticis i., Cic. B) Of 
 
 things or abstract objects: neque impedito anirao 
 res tanta auscipi potest, Cic. Superl., quid hornm 
 
 non i. 1 full of impediments. Id. r-IH. Fig. : ora- 
 
 tio impedita, burdened, overburdened with epithets, 
 Q,uint. 
 
 IM-PELLO (inp.), puli, pulsum, 3iJ. a. (in, pello). 
 To p ush, drive, for ce, or strike against, 
 i 71 to, at, or upon ; to hit, I. Prop. A) Gen. : 
 impulsum ab eo dextri pedis poltice, Suet. — ^B) 
 
 IMPERATOR. 
 
 Esp.: To set in motion by pushing any thing, 
 drive forward, impel, prweipitantem igitur im" 
 pellamus et perditum prosternamus, throw to the 
 
 ground, Cic. II. Fig. A) To move to a 
 
 thing, i.e. impel, incite, instigate, urge, per- 
 suade, stimulate, influence, constrain, in- 
 duce; with alqm, in or ad alqd, and ut, rarely with 
 an adverb denoting tendency, ivf., a simple ace., or 
 absol., nisi eum dii immortales in earn mentem irn- 
 puliasent, ut. Cic. ; i. alqos ad omne tacinus. Id. — 
 B) To precipitate, overturn, overthrow, 
 r u in, impulit ruentem, i. e. completed his ruin, Tac. 
 
 iM-PEND£0 (inp,), ere (in, pendeo). To hang 
 over or above, to overhang, hover over any 
 thing. I. Prop. A) Neut. : ut (gladius) impenderet 
 
 cervicibus, Cic. — B) ^c/., Lucr. IV.Fig.: To 
 
 impend, be near, hover or hang over, be im- 
 minent, threaten, licet undique omnes in me 
 terrorea periculaque impendeant omnia, Cic. 
 
 IMPENDiO, ado. Richly, by much; much, 
 very much, a good deal, i. nunc magia odit se- 
 natum, Cic. 
 
 IMPENDioSUS (inp.), a, um (irapendium). Ex- 
 pensive, incurring or going to great eoo- 
 
 IIVIl^ENDmM (inp.), ii, n. (impendo). Cost, 
 expense, outlay {mostly in the plur.), I. A) Gen. : 
 qui qutestum sibi inatituisset sine impendio, Cic. 
 
 B) Meton. : nulla fodiendi i., Plin. II. Esp, 
 
 A) A sum paid for a loan; hence, interest, fenus 
 
 et i. recusare, Cic. B) Abl. impendio. At the 
 
 expense, with expense, loss, or detriment, 
 ovium boumque i., Plin. 
 
 IM-PENDO (inp.), di, sum, 3 v. a. (in, pendo). 
 To weigh out far any purpose; hence, to lay 
 out, expend, to employ. I. Prop.: operam, cu- 
 ram, pecuniam i. in eas rea, quas. C'\c. II. Me- 
 ton. gen.: To lay out upon, to bestow upo7i, 
 employ, apply, i. operam, curam in alqd, Id. 
 
 IM-PKNETRABiELIS (inp.), e (in, penetrabilis). 
 
 Impenetrable. l.Prop.: i.silexferro, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig.: That can not be overcome, uncon- 
 querable, inflexible, Tac; i. blanditiia, Sen. 
 
 IMPENSA, ffi, / (_sc. pecunia). A laying out 
 of money, cost, expense. l.Prop.: quoniam im- 
 
 pensam fecimusin macrocola, Cic. II. Meton. 
 
 A) i. ofRciorum, Liv.- — B) Esp.: Expense, i. e. 
 that which is expended or consumed in the preparation 
 ofathivg; materials or ingredients ; also, of 
 the offering at a sacrifice, Petr. 
 
 IMPENSE(inp.),rtrfu. l.Prop.: With expense, 
 at great charge or cost, bibliothecas incendio 
 absumptas i, reparari curavit, Suet. II. Me- 
 lon.: A bun dan tly, considerably, very much, 
 greatly. A) With verbs: militea in perniciosam, 
 
 si quis i. retineret, seditionem exarsuri, Liv. B) 
 
 With adjectives, Plaut. 
 
 IMPENSUS (inp.), a, um. L Part. />/ impendo. 
 
 II. Adj.: {prop., richly bestowed; htnce) Rich 
 
 or abundant, con sider able, great, large. 
 A) Prop. : impeneo pretio. at a great price, dearly, 
 Cic. Absol.: impenso, Hor. — B) Meton,: Con- 
 siderable, great; costly, expensive, dear, 
 qui ab hac tarn impensa volutitate bonorum palam 
 diasideret, Cic. Compar., Tac. Superl., Suet. 
 
 IMPERaTOR (inp.). oris, m. [an old form endo- 
 
 perator or induperator, Lucr. ; Juv.] (impero). I. 
 
 A) Originally a military term : A coviman der, 
 
 commander-in-chief, general, sapiens et cal- 
 
 «1 
 
IMPERATORIUS. 
 iidus i., Cic. ; i. bonus ac fortis, Id. As a title, it is 
 placed afler the name: Cri. Pompeio Cn, F. Magno 
 
 Imperatori. B) Esp. : In the linif. of the repiiblic 
 
 it was an honornnj litie bestowed upon a genet al after 
 
 an important victory, Cic- II. Melon. A) Gen. : 
 
 A chief, commander, leader, dead, master, 
 lord, nolo enim, eundem populum iinperutorem 
 
 et portitorem esse terrarum, Cic. B) Esp. 1) A7i 
 
 epithet of Jupiter. 2) The party that beats at chafs, 
 Vopisc. 3) A permanent title of the Roman emperors, 
 always placed brfoi-e the proper name, t?uet. AbsoL, 
 Imperator, a Ruvian Emperor, vciut prtesagium 
 insequentis casus, quo mediua inter utriusque tilios 
 exstitit I., Suet. 
 
 IMPeRaToRiUS (inp.), a, um (imperator). I. 
 Of (rr belonging to a general, laborera iinpe- 
 ratonum, Cic. II. Imperial, i. genesis, SueL 
 
 IMPeRaTRIX (inp), Tcis, /. (imperator). She 
 thai rules or commands, a mistress, Cic. 
 
 IM-PERCEPTUS (inp), a, uni (in, perceptus). 
 That cart not be discovered, unknown, Q\\ 
 
 IMPERCO (inp), ere, v. n. To spare, Plaut. 
 
 IM-PERCUSSUS (inp.), a, um (in, percussus). 
 X^ot struck, Ov. 
 
 IM-PERDiTUS (inp.), a, um (in, perditus). Not 
 hilled or destroyed {poel.), Virg. 
 
 IMPERFECTUS, a, um (in, perfectus). Im- 
 perfect, incomplete, unfinished, Cic. 
 
 IM-PERF0SriU6 (inp ), a. um (in, pertossus). 
 Xfot transfixed, unpierccd, Ov. 
 
 IMPfiRloSUS (inp.), a, um (impcriura). Rul- 
 ing over others, possessed of command, 
 powerful, mighty. I. Gen.: urbes magnaj at- 
 
 que imperiosbe, Cic. II. Esp. in a bad sen<;e. 
 
 A) Imperious, domineering, tyrannical, 
 nimis i. philoeophus, Cic. ; i. ^quor, violent, boister- 
 ous, Hor. B) imperiosus, i, m., A surname of the 
 
 dictator L. Manlius Torguatus and his son the consul 
 T. Manlius Torguatus, on account of their severity, 
 Cic. 
 
 IM-PeRiTE, adu. Unskillfnlly, ignorant- 
 ly, awkwardly, eed etiam i. absurdeque fictum, 
 Cic. 
 
 liMPERiTIA (inp.). a?,/, (imperitus). Inexpe- 
 ricnce-,want ofkn ow ledge, nnskillf nines s, 
 cognita vanitate atque imperitia legati, Sail. 
 
 IMPeRITO (inp.), 1 v. int. n. and a. (impero). 
 A) Act.: To command, to order; wiiit ace, 
 Plaut. B) Nf.iU.: To have the command, ex- 
 ercise strict command, to rnle or govern 
 imperiously ; with dat., Liv. Impers., Id. Ab- 
 soL, Tac. 
 
 IM-P£RitTUS (inp.), n, um (in, peritus). Inex- 
 perienced, unskilled, ign orant of ehiy things 
 without experience, knowledge, &c., unac- 
 quainted with the world; with gen it, or absol. : 
 civilis juris non i.. Cic; homo i. moiiim, without 
 practical knoioledge, Id. Absol.: apud indoctos im- 
 perito.^tquo, Id. 
 
 IMP£RJUM (inp.), ii, n. (impero). An order, 
 command, decree, mandate, manifesto. I. 
 
 Prop. : ncque imperio parebant, Cms. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: The right or power of commanding ; lord- 
 ship, dominion, power, authority, covi- 
 mand, control. A) Gen.: non modo aiictoritn- 
 
 tcm sed etiam i. in euoa. Cic. B) Esp. 1) Polit. 
 
 a) The highest power in a city or state, supreme 
 civil an thority, the chief command or g ov- 
 eminent of a state, rule, sway, government, 
 412 
 
 IMPERTIO. 
 supreme power, sovereignty, empire, do- 
 minion, a) Sing.: ipse (Numa rex) de suo im- 
 perio curiatam legem tulit, Cic. ; i. singulare, moii- 
 archy, despotism. Jd. ; sub populi Romani L ditio- 
 nemque ciidere, Id. /5) Flur.: nee vero I expe- 
 tenda, public qjffices, posts of authority. Id. ; i. amici- 
 tia3 anteponere, Id. b) Meton. a) Empire, realm 
 state, urbes inimiciasimai huic imperio. Id.; fines 
 imperii propagare, of the Roman empire, Id. ^) A 
 commandeT, ruler, public officer, erat plena 
 licturum et iraperiorum provincia, Cws. c) Fig.: 
 Domin ion, illud vide, si in animis hominum re- 
 gale i. sit, Cic. 2) In Mdit. a) The chief cotti- 
 711 and of an army, a) Sing.: censet enim etiam 
 ex iis. qui cum imperio sint, Cic. ^) Plnr. : ferunt 
 (cives) suHragia, maiidant i., magistrutus, military 
 and cioil charges or ojices. Id. h) Meton. a) Concr.; 
 imperia i. q. imperatores, Commanding offU 
 cer s, comman ders, i., potestatea, legationes ex 
 urbeexeunto. ^) The charge of government, 
 g overnment, tandem quasi coactus recepit i., 
 Suet. 
 
 IiM-PERMISSUS (inp.), a, um (in, permiaaua). 
 N ot permitted, unallowed, Hor. 
 
 IMP>:RO (inp.), 1 v. a. and n. (in, paro). To or- 
 der or command any thing, to issue or give 
 orders respecting any thing, to prescribe, en- 
 join, dictate. I. Gen. A) JViikacc.: credo, cui 
 ccenam imperaret, ordered to serve up, Cic — B) 
 With inf. or olrjeciive clause: has omnes nctuariaa 
 
 imperat fieri, CVs. C) With a relative clause, Ter. 
 
 — D) Jftih ut, ne, or simply wiilt ike subj. ; hia, uti 
 conquirerent et reducereut, imperavit Ciea. — E) 
 
 With simple dot., PlauL F) Absol., Ter. II. 
 
 Esp. A) Polii.: To command, prescribe,Le. 
 to fix the nnmber of things to be furnished, quum 
 trumentum sibi in cellam impernvisset (Verres), 
 
 Cic. B) polit. and Milit. I) c. alcui, or ahfol : To 
 
 comman d, to be commayid er, to rule, gov^ 
 ti n, (magietratibus) pra^scritiEndus est imperandi 
 modus, Cic. ; in pace et domi i., Id. 2) ad impe- 
 randum. to receive instru-ctions or commands, nunc 
 ades ad i., vel ad parendum potius. 3) Meton. : To 
 rule, govern, command, have command 
 over, to control or restrai a, cupiditatibus I, 
 Id. Absol. : permittat, au vetet, an imperet (lex), 
 
 Quint C) Polit.: To summon, convoke, or 
 
 call the ciiizms toan assembly, Plaut. D) InMt- 
 
 die. ; To order, prescribe; make out a pre- 
 scription, non idem impernssem omnibus per 
 diversa a?grotantibus. Sen. E) In Gramm.: im- 
 perandi declinatus, i. e. conjugation of the impera- 
 tive m , Viirr. Hence, svbst., imperatum, i, v.. That 
 which is enjoined or commanded, a com- 
 mand or order, jussus arma abjicere, i. facit, ex- 
 ecutes the command, obeys {it), Caas. ; ad imperia, al 
 the commnnd. Id. 
 
 IMPERPkTCUS (inp). h, um (in, perpetuus). 
 yot perpetual. Sen. 
 
 IM-PERSriCt5US (inp.), a, um (in, perspicuua). 
 Obscure, dark, 7iot clear, non minus l sunt 
 judicura insenia, Plin. E. 
 
 IM PERTERRITUS (inp.), a. um (ill, perterri- 
 tus). Not terrified (poet.), Virg. 
 
 IM-PERTIO (inp., impart), 4 [an old dcp.form, 
 impcrlin,Ter ] r.n, (in. partio). I. To 7nake par- 
 taker of, to communicate-, let any body have 
 a share in, oneris partem nemini impertio, Cic; 
 dolorem auum impertire alcui, to comntunic-ate onifa 
 
IMPERTURBATUS. 
 BOTTotD to one. Id. ; i. se talera alcui, to prove one's 
 self as sack to any one. Id. ; i. ealutum hIcuI, to aa- 
 
 liUt one, wish him health, Id. Absul., Hor. II. 
 
 Melon.: i. alqm alqn re, to make any body partaker 
 of any thing, to bestow, confer upon, to give to any 
 body, neque quemquam osculo impertiit, Suet. 
 
 IM-PKKTuRBaTUS (inp.), a, urn (in, perturba- 
 tus). Undisturbed, unruffled, Ov.\ i. publi- 
 cis occu patio nib us quies, Sen. 
 
 IMPERVIUS (inp.), a. um (in, pervius). Im- 
 passable, impervious. 1. Prop.: i. iter, Quint. 
 U. Meton. : i. lapis ignibus, Tac. 
 
 IMPETRIBfLIS (inp.), e (impetro). I. Pass. : 
 Easy to be obtained, attainable, trium- 
 
 phum impetrabilem, Liv. II. Act. : That 
 
 easily obtains, attains, or effects, effect- 
 ive, successful, Plaut. 
 
 IMPeTRaTIO (inp.), onie, /. An obtaining 
 by request, istas impetrationes nostras, Cic. 
 
 IMP£TR)E0 (inp.), ire. See the following article, 
 II., A. 
 
 IMPETRO (inp.), 1 v. a. (in, patro). I. Gen.: 
 To accomplish, bring to pass, effect; to 
 obtain, get, procure; wilhacc: ameistamex- 
 ceptionem nuraquam impetrabant, Cic. With ut, 
 ne, or simple subj.. Id, Impers. : impetrari non po- 
 tuit, Citis. Absol. : ut, si quid pnssent, de induciis 
 fallendo irapetrarent, Cajs. —II. Esp. A) In re- 
 ligions language, t. t., esp. in the form impetrio. 
 Hum, ire: To obtain or seek favorable omens, 
 ut nunc exti8, sic tunc avibus mHgnae res i. sole- 
 bant, Cic. Hence, sabst., impetritum i. Favor- 
 able auspices, Plin. B) To win by entreaty, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 IMPKTUS (inp.), Us, m. (impeto). An attack, 
 assault, onset. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: incursio at- 
 
 que i. arinatorum, Cic. B) Esp. 1) In Medic: 
 
 An attack, fit, paroxysm, i. fcbris, Cela. 2) 
 
 In Mech.: Pressure or weight, Vitr. II. 
 
 Meton. gen.: A violent iiiclination or sway, 
 violent motion, violence, vehemence. A) 
 Of bodies: quum impetun:i cceli cum admirabili 
 celeritatetnoveri vertiquB videamus, rapid motion, 
 
 revolution, Cic. B) Of the mind. 1) Sing. : im- 
 
 petu animi incitatus, impetuosity, strong inclinntion, 
 passion, ardor, impulse, tota raente omnique animi 
 impetu in rem publicam incumbere, Cic. 2) Plnr. -• 
 animalia, qum habent suos impetus et rerum appe- 
 titus, a/jpatite, instinct, Id. 
 
 IMPEXUS (inp.), a, um (in, pexus). Uncomb- 
 ed. I. Pro/J., Virg. — II. Meton.: Rude, un- 
 couth, antiquitas tristia et i., Tac. 
 
 IM-PiE, adv. Impiously, without con- 
 science, undutifully, non solum indocte, sed 
 etiam i. f'aciat, Cic 
 
 IM-Pi££TA3 (inp.), atia, /. (impius). Impiety, 
 ungodliness, irreligion, nndntifulv ess, 
 nihil est quod tam miseros faciat qunm i. et scelus, 
 Cic. ; impietatis duces, ofacrime against the coun- 
 try. Id. 
 
 IM-PiGER (inp.), gra, gi-um (in, piger). Not 
 idle, strenuous, diligent, active, quick, 
 priebebat se sapientem atque impigrum, Cic. ; ad 
 labores belli i.. an active warrior. Id. With partit. 
 genit.. Flor. With inf., Hor. 
 
 IMPIGRE (inp.), adv. Actively, promptly, 
 quickly, readily, i. prudenterque res atten- 
 dere. Sail. 
 
 IM-PiGR!TAS (inp.), atis, /. (impiger). Activ- 
 
 IMPLICATIO. 
 
 ity, diligence, promptness, quickness, viri 
 fortissimi fortitudinia, impigritatis, patientia;, Cic. 
 
 IM-PINGO (inp.), pegi, pactum, 3 v. a. (in, piogo). 
 To push, strike, thrust, throw, or dash 
 against any thing. I. Prop. A) a paucioribus 
 Othonianis quominus in vallum impingerentur, 
 might be pushed on, Tac. ; i. se in coluranaa, la dash 
 against. Sen. Prov. : calcem i. alcui rei, to give it 
 
 a kick, send it packing, bid goodby to, Petr. B) 
 
 Gen.: To thrust upon, inflict upon, huic 
 calix mulsi impingendus est, ut plornre desinat, i. 
 
 epistolam, Cic. II. Fig. : i. nature munus 
 
 suum, to throw in Iter face, Id. ; si tu illara attigeris 
 . . . dicam impingam tibi, / will bring an action 
 against you, Ter. 
 
 IMPIO (inp.V 1 V. a. (impius). To pollute 
 with sin, render impious, to atain^ contam- 
 inate, Plaut. 
 
 IM-PiUS (inp.), a, um (in, pius). Impious, 
 wicked, ungodly, irreligious, itnholy.' I. 
 Prop. : ease in impios et consceleratos pcenas cer- 
 
 tissimaa, Cic. II. Fig., meton. of things and 
 
 abstract objects : til irapias propinquorum manus 
 etFugeris, Cic. 
 
 IM-PLaCaBILIS (inp.), e (in, placabilis). Im- 
 placable, inexorable, aeque mihi implacabilem 
 inexpiabilemque priaberet, Cic. 
 
 IMPLaCaBiLiTER, adv. Implacably, inex- 
 orably, cui i. irascebatur, Tac. 
 
 IM-PLaCaTUS (inpl.), a, um (in, placatus). Im- 
 placable ; unsatisfied {poet.\Ov. 
 
 IM-PLaCXDUS (impl.), a, um (in, placidus). 
 Not gentle, fierce, wild (poet.), Hor. 
 
 IM-PLECTO (inpl.), xi, xum, 3 v. a. (in, plecto). 
 To plait into, wind or twist into or among, 
 fold together, twist or wrap round {usually 
 in the jmrt perf). I, Prop., Plin. II. Fig , Tac. 
 
 IM-PLeO (inpl.), 2 v. a. (in, pleo). I'o make 
 full, to fill, fill up, make quite f nil. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. 1) alqd (alqm) alqa re: is vomena 
 frustis esculentis gremium suum e.t totum tribunal 
 implevit, Cic. 2) alqd alcjs rei : neque ollam de- 
 nariorum, i., Cic. 3) With a simple ace. ; quatuor 
 implevit sane grandes libros. Id. — B) E.-*p. 1) To 
 f i/ 1, give one his fill, satisfy with victuals and 
 drink, prajparata nos implevinius ccena, Petr. 2) 
 To make fleshy, fat, or well-co nditioned ; 
 to fill out, distend, si aqua inter cutem quern 
 implevit, Cela. 3) Of a measure: To fill up, 
 m ake vp a full measure, quatuor hominum ulnaa 
 
 complectentium implebat, Plin. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To fill. I) alqd (alqm) alqa re: quum 
 sese sociorum, quum regum sanguine implerint, 
 filled, covered themselves, Cic. 2) alqd (alqm) alcja 
 rei : celeriter adoleacentem suaj temeritatis implet, 
 Liv. 3) With a simple ace. : non semper implet 
 (Demosthenes) iiures meas, satisfies, contents, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To fill up, i. e. complete a time 
 
 or number, to accomplish, finish, i. ocEavum 
 et nonagesinium annum, Quint. 2) Also with a 
 collateral notion of activity : To fulfill anything, 
 perform, execute, accomplish, perfect, ne 
 aut id profiteri videar, quod non posaim i., Cic. 
 With a person, obj. : quum Paulus vix posset i. cen- 
 sorem, support the dignity of a censor, Veil. 
 
 1MPLEXU3 (inpl.), a, um, part, o/^implecto. 
 
 IMPLICaTiO (inpl.). onis, /. An entwining, 
 entangling, twisting about, nervorum 1. 
 toto corpore pertinena, Cic. ; per locorum comma- 
 413 
 
IMPLICATUS. 
 nium implication em, nn intnmixhi,s, interweaving. 
 Id. ; propter implicationem rei t'amiliaris, confusion, 
 emharratiamrnl. Sest. 
 
 IMPLiCaTUS (inpl.), H, urn. I. Pari, o/implico. 
 II. Adj. : K n t a n g I e d, co ri f us e d, per- 
 plexed, intricate, nee in Torquati sermone 
 quicqunm i. aut tortuosum fuit, Cic. 
 
 IMPLICISCOR (inpl.), sci, v. dep. n. (implicio). 
 To fall ivio disorder, Plaut. 
 
 IMPLJClTE (inpl.), adv. Intricately, con- 
 futiedly, i. ct abscondite, Cic. 
 
 IMPLiClTUJ? (inpl.), a, urn, part, o/implico. 
 
 IM-PLiCO (inpl.), avi, atum, or {especialh/ after 
 the Augustan period) ui, itum, I », a. (.in, plico, to 
 fold into; heiice) To involve, entangle, En- 
 twine, enfold, enwrap, envelop, e n circle, 
 embrace, grasp. \. Prop, in the part, perf: qui- 
 ni erant ordines conjuneti inter se atque implicati, 
 
 Cai9, 11. Fig. A) nullo se i. negotio, Cic; 
 
 cum partibus i., lo mix with, or becnmn cavvccted 
 wiih. Id. ; i. molestis negotiis et opero.4s, to be oc- 
 cupied, engaged, or iiivnlved in. Id. ; i. hostes copi- 
 
 ie. lo shut the enemy in, Id. B) Esp. 1 Act.: To 
 
 attack or unite closely, connect in timate- 
 ly or inseparably, join. 2) Pass.: To be. con- 
 nected with, he intimately conn ected ur re- 
 lated, familiantatibus i., C\q.; onitoribus i., Id.; 
 htec ratio implicita est cum illis, this account is in- 
 separably cnniieitrd with those. Id. 
 
 IMPLoRaTiO (inpl.). onis,/. A calling or 
 cry in g far help, invoking, imploring, om- 
 nium deorum ct hominum i., Cic. 
 
 IMPLoRO (inpl ). 1 y. «. To call vpon or 
 implore for kelp, to ask or entreat for any 
 Lhing ill an implming manner. I. IFitk personal 
 ohjecta : qiiem obtester ? quem implon-ra ? Cic. 
 
 II. Of things or with abstract olrjer.ts : To 
 
 call upon, siis, ask for in an imploring man- 
 Titr, to implore, pray, supplicate, cujus hom- 
 inis fides implnranda est? Cic; mitur filii nomen 
 implorans. calling out with learn. Id. 
 
 IM.PLOMIS (iupl.), e (in, plnma). Without 
 feathers, unf I edg ed. callow. l.Prop.: i. pul- 
 
 iie avis. Hor. II. Melon.: Without hair, 
 
 bald. Piin. 
 
 IM-FLOO (inpl.), ui, utum, 3 v. n. and a. (in, 
 pluo). I. Neul.: To rain upon or into, Plin. 
 
 II. Act. A) To cause to rain upon, Ov. 
 
 B) F'S^., Pliiut. 
 
 IMPLUTUS (inpl.), a, Mm, part, o/impluo. 
 
 IMPLOVIaTUS (inpl.), a, um (impluvinra). In 
 the farm of an impluvium, i. e. square, with a 
 rim all round. Plaut. 
 
 IMPLOViUM (inpl.), ii, n. (impluo). A square 
 basin or cist em in tke atrium of a Roman house, 
 into which the rainwater was conveyed from tke com- 
 pluvium, Cic. 
 
 IMPGENITUS (inp.). See Impxjnitus. 
 
 IMPOLITE, adv. Without ornament, brev- 
 iter i.que dicere, Cic. 
 
 IM-POLlTUS (inpl.), a, um (in. politus). Un- 
 polished, rough, nnwroug ht. I. Prop. : struc- 
 
 turue lapidiim irapolitorum, Quint. II. Fig. : 
 
 Unpolished, un cultivated, un embelli s hed, 
 rude, v.nre.fined, formflm ingenii impolitam ct 
 plane radem, Cic. ; i. vero res et aceibie si ernnt 
 relif'tif, incnrnplde. Id. 
 
 IM-POLLuTL'S (inp.), a, um (in, pollutus). Un- 
 polluted, unstained, i. virginitas, Tac. 
 414 
 
 IMPOTENS. 
 
 IM-PDNO, Bui, situm, 3 {an old form oftheperf., 
 impo=Tvit, Plaut.: iraposisse, Id.] v. a. To lay, 
 set, put, or place in or into, lo put, lay, &.C., 
 at some place or spot : V!>vally, alqd in alqam rem 
 or alcui rei ; rarely, in alqa re. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 Meti-llum in rogum imposuerunt, Cic. B) Esp. 
 
 1) Absul. : To put on b a ar d a ship, to sh ip, 
 Cic. 2) In Medic: To apply a medicament ex- 
 ternally, to lay upon wounds or other sora». alii, 
 um imponitur in vulnera, Plin. 3) Of animals: 
 
 To cover. Col. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To put 
 
 or lay upon, impose, assign, enjoin, ne 
 magnum onus obBervantiae Bruto nostro impone. 
 rem, Cic. ; i. vulnus rei publit-ai, to strike. Id.; huic 
 praidffi ac direptioni cella; nomen imponis, givs 
 tke name. Id. — B) Esp. I) To set anybody in an 
 offi c e, to set or p I ace over, as an overseer, 
 commander. &.C., consul est impositua nobis, Cic. 
 
 2) To lay upon, as a burden or tax, L vectigal 
 IVnctibus. Cic. 3) i. alcui, to impose vpon, decave, 
 Catoni esregie imposuit Milo noster, Cic. 
 
 IMPORTaTICiUS or -TiUS (inp.). a, um (im- 
 porto). Imported, i. frumentum, AucL B. Afr, 
 
 IM-PORTO (inp.), 1 v. a. un, porto). To bring, 
 carry, or convey in or into; to import. L 
 
 Prop.: i. in oppidum prohibebat, Cajs. IL 
 
 Fig. : 2'o cause or occasion, to bring on, i. 
 calnmitatcni alcui, Cic. 
 
 IMPORTUNE, adv. Unsuitably, -unseasonor 
 bly, inopportunely, confidere suis testibuB et 
 i. iriei.=tere, Cic. 
 
 IMPORTuNiTAS (inp.), atis,/. (importunus). L 
 
 Gen.: Uufitv ess, inconveniev ce, Ter. II. 
 
 Esp.: Impropr iety of behavior, nnpolitt- 
 uess, i ncivility. rn deitess, insolence, im- 
 portunity, i. et inhumtinitas omni aetate molesta 
 est, Cic. 
 
 IMPORTrKU.^ Cinp.). a. um (in, porto: as it 
 were, not endurable ; hence) Unfit, unsuitable, 
 iiironven lent, i mp roper. I. Gtii. : asgeribus 
 
 et aliis mafliinationibus locus i., Sail. H. Esp. 
 
 A) Troublesome, inconvenient, burden- 
 some, dangerous, neque alius i. acutiorque 
 morbus esit, Cels. : i. pauperies, pinching pnvrriy, 
 Hor. ; ira.portunissima pestifi, a mnst grievous plagne, 
 
 Cic. B) Troublesome in manners or behavior, 
 
 unmannerly, rude, uncivil, harsh, churl- 
 ish: also, restless, unquiet, unrestrained, 
 1) Of persons ; tnm enim esse clemens tsrrannus 
 quara rex i. potest, Cic. 2) Of things: Llibidinea, 
 Cic; i. cladfs civitatis. Id. 
 
 IMPORTOoSUS (inp.), a, um (in, portuosus). 
 Without harbor, i. mare. Sail. 
 
 1MP03 (inp.), Otis (in, potis). Not master of, 
 without power over any thing, Plaut 
 
 JMPOSITUS (inp.), a, um, part, o/impono. 
 
 IM POSSIBILIS (inp.), e (in, possibilis). In- 
 possible. Quint 
 
 IMPOSTUS (inp.), «, um. Sync part. perf. of 
 impono. 
 
 IMPOTENS (inp.), cutis (in, potens). Nat 
 powerful, not master of, powerless, weak. 
 1. Gen. A) Absol.: nequc homini infanti aut im- 
 potenti injuste facta conducunt Cic. — B) JVitk 
 genit. : gens i, return suarum prse doraesticis ae- 
 
 ditionibua. Uv. II. Esp.: That can not govern 
 
 his passions, pa ssio?i ate, without restraint, 
 uncurbed, immoder ate. A) Of persoois. 1) 
 victoria eos ipsos ferocioree impotentioresque red- 
 
IMPOTENTER. 
 
 dit, Cic. 2) Poet, with inf., Hor. B) Of thing$ 
 
 and abstract BubJectH : i, dominatua, Cic. 
 
 IMPOTKNTER, ndu. I. Weakly, impotently, 
 Liv. II. Passionately, furiously, vio- 
 lently, no quid i. facial, monendus eat puer, Uuint. 
 
 IMPOTENTiA. (inp.), ffi, /. (impotena). I. Pov- 
 erty, indigence, meanness of condition, Ter, 
 
 II. Passionate behavior, violence, 
 
 /tiry, i. quaadam animi, Cic. -III. Despot- 
 ism, tyranny, Suet. 
 
 IM-PR^SENTilRUM (inpr.), adv. (in, prseaen- 
 tia). At present, for the present, 7i ow, Auct. 
 Her. 
 
 IM-PRANSU3 (inpr.), a, um (in, pransus). That 
 has not breakfasted, fasting, Hor. 
 
 IM-PReCaTiO (inpr.), onia, /. An impreca- 
 ting, imprecation, cursing., cur se, Sen. 
 
 IM-PReCOR (inpr.), 1 v. dcp. a. (in, precor). To 
 wish any body {good or evil), call do7on upon 
 7ie's head, imprecate, Virg. 
 
 IMPRESSIO (inpr.), onis, / (imprimo). An 
 impressing, impression. I, Prop. A) Gen.: 
 inter ipsaa impressiouea nihil interesac, Cic. — B) 
 Esp. 1) An attack, onset, assault, irrup- 
 tion, invasion, inroad, vi atque impreBsione 
 alqm evertere, Cic. 2) A pressure as ofacroiod, 
 a press, Front. II. Fig. A) A section, di- 
 vision, Cic. B) Meton.: Clear articula- 
 tion, expression, in lingua explannta vocum i., 
 Id. 
 
 IM-PRESSUS, a, um part, o/ imprimo. 
 
 IM-PRESSUS, a, um (in, prcmo). Not press- 
 ed, i. ubera, not milked. Prop. 
 
 IM-PRiMIS {also as two words, in priniia), adv. 
 (in primus). Before all others, principally, 
 chiefly, especially, ut efat imprimis inter suoS 
 copioaug, Cic. 
 
 IM-PRIMO, preaai, pressum, 3 v. a. (in, premo). 
 To press into or upon, to stick or stamp 
 into, impress, imprint. L Prop. A) exempta 
 scutula cortici, imprimitur ex alia cortex par, is 
 pressed into, Plin. ; i. tabulaa parieti, to fix pictures 
 in the walls, Id. ; humidaque impresaa siccabat lu- 
 mina lana, by applying the wool to her eyes. Prop. ; 
 ubi acutiaaimnra videt etirpem, imprimena corpus, 
 pressing upon, Plin.; impreaso genu, with the knee 
 bent upon it, Virg. ; impreaao pollice nere atamina, 
 
 pressed upon, Ov. B) Poet, meton.: non levior 
 
 cippua nunc imprimit ossa? docs not the tombstone 
 now press the mortal remains with less weight ? Pera. 
 II. A) To c arise to p enelr ate by press- 
 ing upon, to press upon effe ctually, or in 
 such a manner as to leave a trace or vestige, 03 cu- 
 curbitulae corpori aptare et imprimere, Cela. ; i. 
 aratrum muris, to cause to pass over the walls, tlor. 
 Poet. : impreasit dentea haeraorrhoia aapera TuUo, 
 seized with fury, Luc. ; litteris anulua imprimeba- 
 t\xr f was stamped npo7i. Curt. — B) Meton. 1) a) To 
 make an impression upon by digging into, 
 imprint, i. orbitam, Cic. ; i. aulcum altius, plough 
 more deeply, Id.; i. oaculum, to imprint a kiss {on 
 any body's lips), Mart. ; i. moraum, to bile {of ser- 
 pents). Col. ; 1. foramen, to bore into, Pall. ; i. pu- 
 teum, to dig, Id. With dat. : i. aolo piacinas, to 
 dig in. Id. b) Esp. : To form a figure by pressing 
 upon an object ; to impress upon, brand, mark, 
 stamp, make an impression, i. sigillum in cera, 
 Cic; i. eignura pecori, nuraerum acervie, Virg. 
 Fig.: quorum lectione duplex imprimeretur rei- 
 
 1MPROBU3. 
 
 publlcsB dedecus, a double disgrace was stamped 
 upon, &c., Cic. Hence, 2) Fig. in Philos. : Of the 
 impressing of ideas, notions, &c., on the mind, viaum 
 objectura imprimet illud quidem et aignahit in ani- 
 mo fiuam apeciem, impress a visible object or its form 
 upon the soul, Cic. ; primum ease decs, quod in om- 
 nium animis eorum notionem imprcaaissot ipsa na- 
 tura, because riature itself had impressed the idea {or 
 notion) of them upon the mijids of all, Id.; quum viaa 
 in animis imprimantur, whenever external appear- 
 ances may impress themselves on the mind, Id, ; quia 
 in animia imprimuntur inchoHtte intelligcnliLfi, si- 
 militer in omnibus ipaprimuntur, impress themselves 
 an the mind, or arc conceived by the mind. Id. ; no- 
 titiaj ejusmodi visis impreasse, resting or founded 
 on such aiJpearances. Id. ; menti eubtiliter imprpsaa, 
 acutely Conceived by the mind, Id. — C) To impress 
 up07t, i. e. 1) To write upon, an imprimi qunai 
 ceram animum putaraua 1 to receive impressions like 
 a wax-tablet, Cic. 2) To seal, aigno suo impreaaai 
 tabulffl, Liv. 3) To inlay with, crater impres- 
 aue signia, Virg. 4) To tread upon; fig.: ho- 
 rum iiagitiorum iste vestigiis omnia municipia, prte- 
 t'ecturas, &.C., impressit, of such crimes he left traces 
 
 in all municipal towns. Sec, Cic. III. To press 
 
 down, ne imprimatur jacentibus raolibus aolum, 
 Col. 
 
 IM-PR0BA.BiLI3, e (in). Objectionable, mi- 
 loorthy of approbation, i. visio, Cic. {doubtful). 
 
 IM-PROBaTIO, onia, /. D isappr ob ation, 
 blame, Cic. 
 
 IM-PROBE, adv. I. Wrongly, improperly. 
 
 A) Prop.: i. dicere, Gell. B) Fig.: Wrongly, 
 
 improperly, dishonestly, i. fftcere multa, to do 
 much evil, Cic. Compar., eat aliquid, quod impro- 
 biuB fieri potest, in a more impudent manner, Cic. 
 
 Superl., improbissime reapondere, Cic. II. 
 
 Immoderately, excessively, M. Emp. Corn- 
 par., Suet. 
 
 IM-PROBITAS, atia,/ Cimprobua). Bad qual- 
 ity or nature. I. Prop.: i. malorum silveatrium, 
 
 of wild apples, ?Ym. II. Meton. A) Iniquity, 
 
 wickedness, ungodliness, impiety, i. homi- 
 nis, Cic- — 'B) Impudence, boldness, audaci- 
 ty, shavtelessness, Cic. 
 
 IM-PR5B0, 1 V. a. (in, probo). To prove a thing 
 to be bad or useless, to reject, blame, disap- 
 prove, i. alqd, Cic. ; i. judicium, to upset, quash. Id. 
 
 IM-PR5B0LUS, a, um, dim. (improbua). Some- 
 what wicked, impious, imprudent, or bold, 
 Juv. 
 
 IM-PROBUS, a, um (in, probua). I. A) Below the 
 proper measure; hence, Not as it ought to be, 
 not ofgood quality, bad, i. mercea, Plant. ; 
 
 i. defensio, Cic, "R) Meton. : Morally bad, 
 
 wicked, unjust, dishonest, impious, i.homo, 
 
 Cic; 1. factum, Plaut. —II. Exceeding the proper 
 
 measure; hence. A") Of extraordinary size, i. 
 patibulum, very high. Sail. ; i, arva, enormous, ex- 
 tensive, Val. Flac. B) a) Excessive, immod- 
 erate, bad, i. labor, continued work, Virg. ; i. ra- 
 bies ventria, insatiable appetite or hunger. Id.; i. 
 anser, anguia, voracious, insatiable, Id. ; i. puer, 
 cruel, wicked, Id. ; i. amor, unhappy love, Id. b) 
 Bold, audaclousA- annia, Juv,; i. ^iieas, Virg. 
 Esp. : An euphemistic expression for impius, aceles- 
 tvLE,Bold, shameless, impjident, i\\^ti.,'iii.or. 
 c) Voluptuous, i. verba, Ov. ; i. Satureia, ex^ 
 citing passion. Mart. 
 
 415 
 
IMPR0CERU9. 
 
 IM-PR5C£RUS, a, um (in. procerus). Not tall, 
 ahort. low {in stature), i. pecora, Tac. 
 
 JM-PR0Ml'TU3, a, um (in. promptus). I. Not 
 
 ready, not quick, Tac. II. Not skilled, 
 
 unapt, lineua impromptue, Liv. 
 
 IM-PROPeRa'J'US, a. ura (in, properatus). Not 
 hasty or qiiir.k,i. vestigia, Virg. 
 
 IM-PRoPRiUS. a, um (in, proprius). Improp- 
 er, not belonging to any thing proper ly, i. 
 cognomen, Plin. ; Quint. Absol.: improprium, li, 
 «., That which i$ faulty {opp. proprietas), 
 Quint. 
 
 IM-PROSPER, ern, 6rum (in, prosper). Unfor- 
 tunate, multa claritudine generis aedimprospera, 
 Tac. 
 
 IMPROSPkRE, adv. Unfortunately, Tac. 
 
 IM-PRoVIDE. adv. Improvidently, Liv. 
 
 IM.PRoViDUS, a, um (in, providus). I. That 
 does not foresee. A) Not anticipating; 
 witkgcnit. : i. futuri certaminis, Liv. B) Improv- 
 ident, inconsider ate, i. dux, Cic, ; i. pectora, 
 Virg. With genii. : i. consilii, Tac. ; i. futuri, care- 
 less, unthoiightfnl of, Id. ^11. Coming wti- 
 
 awares, i. tela, Plin. E. 
 
 IM-PRoVlSO. See the following article. 
 
 IM-PRoVISUS, a, um (in, provideo). Unfore- 
 seen, unexpected. \. Of persons : improvisi 
 aderunt, Virg. IL Of things and abstract sub- 
 jects: i. mala, Cic. Subst.: improvisum, i, n., 
 Something unforeseen or unexpected ; in 
 the plur., delectos — ad improvi?a, for unforeseen 
 events. Tac. Hence, de improvise, unexpectedly, 
 Ter. ; Cic. ; or, ex improviso, Plaut ; Cic. ; or sim- 
 ply improvi'50, Cic. Pleonastically joined with 
 prailer opinlonem : homini praiter opinionem im- 
 proviso incidi, contrary to expectation, Cic. 
 
 IM-PRuDENS, tis {contr. from improvidens). L 
 No t foreseeing, not expecting, not pre- 
 pared for, unaware of, withont knowing 
 or noiicin g, horum facta i. depinxit, without 
 knowing ii, Ter. ; i. atque inopinantes hostes. Cffis- ; 
 imprudente SuHa, contrary to the cxppctation of 
 Sulla, Id. II. A) Not kv owing, igno- 
 rant; wiihgenit.: i.rerum, Ter.; i. rellgionis, Liv. ; 
 nee sum ndeo a^tntum imprudens, ut, not so uaac- 
 
 quaiiited with. Quint. JVith ace. and inf., CurL 
 
 B) Meton. of a vine: i. laborum, not ytt skilled or 
 practiced, Virg. III. A) Not wise, impru- 
 dent (.opp. sapiens). Sen. B) Meton.: Improvi- 
 dent, raif/i. i. consilium, Petr. 
 
 IM-PRODEKTER. arfr. L Unawares, out of 
 ig noranCE, ig Jioraritl y, u u kn ow i ng I y, il- 
 lud i., si nlio3 esse Acadeinicos, alios Peripateticos 
 
 arbitrantur. happens through ignorance, Cic. • 
 
 II. Impr nd ently, incon aider ately, unwise- 
 ly, nun i. i'.M-rris, si, Nep. 
 
 IM-PRuDENTfA, ts, /. (imprudens). L Igno- 
 ronce, Cil-. IViih genit. : ab iniprudentia eventua, 
 because the is'^ne was unknown, Liv.; per impru- 
 
 dcntiam, nut of ignorance, nnaicares, Cic. IL 
 
 Inconsider at en ess, impr u den ce, i. prwto- 
 rum, Nep. ; per imprudentium, through imprudence, 
 Cic. ; i. teli cmisai, too great haste in throwing jave- 
 lins or Imtces, not taking n proper aim. Id. ; quo im- 
 prudt-ntiiim orulorum adjici fas fuit, upon which it 
 wnt held a crime to ca-tt even a thoughtless look. Id. 
 
 IM-PlJBKS. 6ris, and LMPOBIS, e (in,pubes). J. 
 Not having attained the age of manhood, 
 beloio the age of puberty, not yet marriage- 
 416 
 
 IMPUNI8. 
 able, filium ejus impuberem, legatum a patre nils- 
 sum, in carcere necatum esse, Cic. ; i, corpus, Hor,; 
 
 i. raalrt), beardless, Ov. II. Iji a state of 
 
 celibacy, qui diuti&sime impuberes pennanee- 
 runt, Caes. 
 
 IM-PODKNS, tis (in, pudens). Without shame, 
 shameless, impudent. I. Prop. : ut, cum im- 
 pudens fuisaet in agendo, turn impudeutior videre- 
 
 tur, si negaret, Cic. II. Meton.: i. os, Ter.; i 
 
 mendacium, Cic. ; satis grandera pecuniam et satis 
 impudcntem esse, i. e. an amazing sumof money. Id 
 
 IMPljDENTER, adv. Shamelessly, impu- 
 dently, i. facere, Cic. Compar., impudentiua, Cic 
 Superl., impudentissime, Cic. 
 
 IM-PODKNTiA, EB,/. (impudens). Shameless- 
 ness, impudence, habere impudentiam oculo 
 rum, Cic. 
 
 lM-Pt5DlCrilA, ffi, /. (impudicus). Want of 
 chastity, incontinence, esp. an unnatural 
 love toward the same sex (whils libidines signifies 
 unchaste love toward the female sex), Plaut.; Tac. 
 
 IM-PtJDiCUS, a,um(in,pudieus). L A) Shame- 
 less, impuden t, i. facinus, Plaut B) Meton.: 
 
 i. odor, foul. Mart IL Unchaste. A) Of 
 
 persons: omnes impuri impudicique, Cic. Corn- 
 par., impudicior osculando. Plaut Superl., impu- 
 dicissimua, Cic. B) Of things and abstract sub- 
 jects : i. digitus, the middle finger. Mart 
 
 IM-PQGNaTiO, 6nis,f. A storming, attack- 
 in^, Cic. 
 
 IM-PUGNO. 1 V. a. (in, pugno). To fight 
 against a person or thing, to attack hosiilely. 
 I. Prop. A) i- terga hostium, Liv. ; i. Syracuaas, to 
 
 beleaguer, Just Absol., Ca:s. B) Meton. : veae- 
 
 ficiia impngnari. Suet II. Fig.: To attack, 
 
 opp s p. i. dignitatem alcja, Hirt ; i. aententiam, Tac. 
 
 IM-PULSiO, onis, /. (impello). L Prop.: A 
 pushing; hence, an outward influence or 
 impression, a pressure from without, vel cn- 
 lore vel frigore vel aliqua impulsione frangitur, 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) An in citement, instiga- 
 tion to any thing, i. ad hilaritatem. — B) A sud- 
 den transport of passion^ vehement affec- 
 tion, impn Ise. Cic. 
 
 I.M-PULSOR, oris, m. (impello). One that in- 
 cites or instigates to any thing, Cic; Tac.; 
 me impulsore, nt my instigation. Ter, 
 
 IM-PULSUS, a, um, part, o/ impello. 
 
 IM-PULSU?^, us. 771. (impello). L Prop. A) A 
 putting in motion, moving, i. corporum, a 
 moving, prapelling, Plin. ; i. turbie, a press. Suet— 
 B) A pushing or striking against anything, 
 i. scutorum, a striking of the swords upon the shields 
 before an attack, Cic. Poet. : dolor impulsu gravi 
 anholum pectus quatit, Scu. — C) A swelling,^ 
 
 velorum, Plin. II. Fig. A) An incitement, 
 
 instigation, i. hominum, Cajs. — B) An in- 
 ward iinpulse, sudden transport ofpasiwn, 
 vehement affection, Cic. 
 
 IM-PuNE, arfu. L Without punishment, 
 without fear of pun ishment or harm, i. fa- 
 cere. Cic. ; i. ferre. to have done any thing wUhout 
 punishment, or with impunity. Id. Compar., impu- 
 nius. Id. Superl., impunissime. Kith the fullest or 
 
 utmost impunity. Plaut, II. Without daii- 
 
 ger or loss, securely, i, in otio esse, Cic. ; i. re- 
 visere mquor, Hor. 
 
 IM-PuNIS, e (in, poana). Unpunishsd, free, 
 i. Bcelus, Ov.; impune estviro, Plaut 
 
BIPUNITAS. 
 
 IM-Pt)NlTAS, atis,/. (impunifl). I. A) Impuni- 
 ty, securitij or freedom from pujiishment, 
 i. peccatorum, Cic. B) Gen.: Fearless secu- 
 rity or freedom, i. a judicio, Id. II. Wa n t 
 
 or absence of restrai7it, licentiousness, i. 
 gladiorum, Id.; juvenili quadam impunitate, license, 
 Cic. 
 
 IM-PuNITE, adv. With impunity, without 
 punishment, i. dolere, Mat in Cic. 
 
 IMI'IjNlTUS, a, um (in, punio). Unpunish- 
 ed, without punishment. I. Prop.: i. injuria, 
 Cic; injuriam inultam impunitamque dimictere, 
 
 not to resent. Id. ~II. Melon.: UnrestraiJi- 
 
 erf, exceeding, {and also in a bad sense) licen- 
 tious, i, Hbertas, Id. 
 
 IM-PuRaTUS, a, um. I. Part. o/Impuro. 
 
 II. Adj.: Base, vile, infamous, flagitious, 
 wicked, impious, (fee, as term of reproach, i. ille, 
 Ter. Superl., iinpuraiissime, Plaut. 
 
 IM-PuRE, adv. Impurely, filthily; hence, 
 fhg,, basely, vilely, i. vivere, Cic. ; multa facere 
 i., to commit many base actions, Id. Superl., impu- 
 rissime di.'epici, most vilely. 
 
 IM-PORiTAS, atis, / (impurus). Impurity, 
 baseness, cum omncsimpuritntes suBciperes, Cic. 
 
 IMPuRlTIA, aa, /. (impurus). Impurity, 
 Plaut. 
 
 IM-PuRO, 1 V. a. (impurus). To defile, ren- 
 der impure or unclean, i. pecuniam, Sen. 
 
 IM-PtJRUS, a, um (in, purus). Impure, filthy, 
 
 foul. 1. Prop.: i. mat^r, Ov. H. Fig. A) 
 
 Impure, defiled, i. libidine omni, Petr. — B) 
 Absol,: Vile, dirty, base, flagitious, infa- 
 mous, impious. 1) Of persons: i. homo, Cic; 
 homo non i., not a bad fellow, Ter. Compar., im- 
 purior, Ter. Superl., irapurissimua, Ter. 2) Of 
 thivgs or abstract subjects : os impuriseimum, Ter. 
 
 IM-POTaTOR, oris, m,. One who reckons up, 
 i. beneficii, who makes great account of a benejU con- 
 ferred, Sen. 
 
 M-PCTaTUS, a, um (in, puto). Not lopped or 
 pruned, i. buxus, Plin. ; i. vinea, not trimmed or 
 cultivated, Hor. 
 
 IMPtfTO, 1 v. a. (in, puto). To bring into a 
 reckoning, enter in an account, reckon. 
 
 charge. I. Prop., Col. 11. Fig. A) latum 
 
 dies imputat, Sen. — B) Melon. 1) To reckon any 
 thing as a merit, i. officia alcui. Sen. With ace. 
 c. inf., Tnc. 2) To impute^ ascribe, lay to the 
 charge of any one, i- alcui natum, Ov. ; i. alcui 
 initium belli, Tac. 3) Meton. : To make any body 
 a present, dedicate to any body, quis mihi plu- 
 rimum imputet, serve, render, Tac. 
 
 iMOLUS, a, um, dimin. (iraus). The lowest, 
 CatuU. 
 
 iMUS, fi, um (.sup. o/inferu8, and contr.from in- 
 fimus). That is the lowest or at the bottom., 
 undermost. I. Of persons: superis imisque deo- 
 
 rum, Ov. ; i. conviva. in the lowest place, Hor. 
 
 II. A) Of things and abstract subjects: ab imis un- 
 guibus usquft ad verticem summam, from top to toe, 
 Cic. ; in fundo imo, in the lowest deep, Virg. ; sonus 
 medius, i-, deepest, Plin.; imo fib pectore, from the 
 bottom of my heart, Virff, ; sub imo corde, deep in the 
 breast, Jd. ; ad imam quercum, at the f not of the oak, 
 Phtedr. ; in aure ima (i. q. in ima auria parte), on 
 the lappet of the ear, Plin. S'lOst., imum, i, n., The 
 lowest part, bottom, ima marie, Plin.; petere 
 ima, Hor. ; aquas perspicuas imo> at the bottom, Ov. ; 
 
 IN. 
 ima aummia mutare, to turn topsy-turvy or upside 
 down, Hor. ; ab imo, /rom ifiZom, Auct. Her. ; auspi- 
 rare ab imo, to fetch a deep sigh, Ov. — B) Th e last, 
 i. menais, Ov. Subst., imum, i, 7t., The last, the 
 £71 d. ad imum, ujitil or to the last, Hor. ; ad imum, 
 at last, at length. Id. 
 
 ]N (Gr. €v, Sanscr. anu, Goth, in, Celt, en, yn), 
 prap. with ace. and abl. I. With ace. : Into the in- 
 terior of a space {whereas ad denotes only approxima- 
 tion). A) 1) Of place, or a material object, or any 
 thing regarded under that idea : ad urbem vel po- 
 tiua i, urbem exercitum adducere, Cic. ; i, humeros 
 euos etterre, ou the shoulders, Id. ; i. aram confuge- 
 re, to an altar {so as to be upon the steps of the attar), 
 Nep. 2) Of a multitude, considered as a space : ae i. 
 medios hostes immittere, Cic. a) Denoting direc- 
 tion: Toward, to, i. agrum, Hor.; i. latus, side- 
 ways, Cels. ; Quint. ; i. dextrum, i. sinistrum (lifi- 
 vum), to the right, to the left, Cels. ; Stat. ; i. ventum, 
 toward the wind, Luc. b) in . . . versus {for a more 
 accurate delermiriation of the direction). Toward, i. 
 Galliam versus, Sail. — ^B) Of time. \) To denote tite 
 period to which a?iy thing extends or endures: Un- 
 til, up to, dormire i. lucem, until day, Hor. ; dice- 
 re i. noctem, until night, Plin. E. ; i. omne tempus, 
 forever. 2) To denote a point of time fixed for any 
 thing, or for which any thing has been fixed: For, 
 alqm invitare i. posterum diem, Cic. With usque : 
 Un t i I, uaque i. adveutum ejus tenuit urbem, Liv. 
 Esp.: i. diem, a) For the day, for a short time, 
 Liv. ; Ov. ; i. diem vivere, only for the present day. 
 b) For a definite or fixed day, fundum eme- 
 re i. diem solvendum, Nep. c) Day by day, dai- 
 ly, i. diem rapto vivere, Liv.; i. diem et boram- 
 day by day and hour by hour, daily and hourly, Hor. ; 
 thus, i. dies or i. aingulos dies, a) For a singU 
 day, from day to day (opp. in perpetuum) 
 )3) Every day, daily. So liknoise, i. horas. hour- 
 ly, Hor. ; i. singnloa annos, from year to year, Liv. ; 
 i. tempus, for circumstances. Obseree also the ad- 
 verbial phrases : i.i'ut\iv\xi.xi, for the future; 1 poste- 
 laim. for a later period ; i. perpetuum, for ever.~~-' 
 C) Denoting other relations. 1) Dimenxiun in a cer- 
 tain direction : In, sex pedes i. altitudinem, in 
 height, Cebs. ; in longitudinem, in length. Id. ; i. lati- 
 tudinem, inwidth. Id. 2) Transition from one form 
 or condition to another: Into, mutare viroa i. de- 
 forme animal, Ov. ; pictores faciem i. pejus effin- 
 gunt, represent it as worse than it is, Plin. E.; sic 
 omnia i. pejus ruere ac retro sublapsa referri, be- 
 came worse, Virg. 3) a) 7Vie boundaries of a divi- 
 sion or the extent of a distribution : In t o, Gallia est 
 omnia divisa i. partes tres, Caes. b) The individuals 
 among whom any thing is distributed : For, descri- 
 bere censores binos i. singulas civitates, two censors 
 for each town, Cic. ; sextautes conferuntur i. capita, 
 for each man. Liv. 4) To denote the end, design, or 
 destination of any thing : To, fo r, pecunia data est 
 i. rem militarem, Cic; alquo mitti i. prtesidium, 
 for a garrison, to serve as a garrison, Liv. ; venire 
 i. funus, to a funeral; prascepta dare i. alqd, with 
 reference to any thing, Cic. ; i. hsec obsidcs dati, for 
 this, to this end. Id. ; sponaorem esse i alqd, /or any 
 thing, Liv. ; haic civitas mulieri redimicuta prifi- 
 beat, hadc i. collum, h*o i. crines, one far a neck- 
 lace, another for a headdress, Cic. Hence also, to 
 denote an issue or result, whether designed or unin- 
 tentional: To, i. familiEe luctum atque i. privigno- 
 rura funus nupsit, Cic. 5) a) To donate suiiabilUy 
 417 
 
IN. 
 
 the way or mode in which any thing happens or is 
 done: According to. for, i. rem esse, to be for 
 one's interest. Sail.; tiadure regniiin i. tidem alcui, 
 according to his word, upon his word. Id. b) After, 
 ijiy vaticinantis i. moduin, Liv. ; hostilem i. niodum, 
 171 a hostile manner, Id.; judicium acciperu i. ea 
 ipsn veriia, qutH Naivius edebat, according to the 
 fui-mnlnrij which NtBvius had drawn up, Cic. ; jiirare 
 i. veiba alcjs, after the words, Hor. ; i. plumam, in 
 thi: iiiniiiiin- of a feather, like a feather, Virg. ; i, bar- 
 baruui, in the manner of a barbarian, like a barba 
 rian, Cic. ; i. mortuum, like a corpse, App ; thits 
 likewise the adverbial phrases : i. universum, in gen- 
 eral on the whole ; i. vicem, i7i turn ; i. vices, Ov, 
 
 6) To denote an obfect {or place) to which anions or 
 dtapositions, friendly or unfriendly, are directed : 
 To, toward, a) Of actions: jilqm i. os laudare, to 
 one's face, Ter. ; carmen scribere in alqm, iipo7i aiiy 
 one, Cic. ; invehi i. jilqtn, against or upon, Nep. 
 b) Of dispositions : bono aniino esse i. nlqiri, Cits. 
 
 7) In with the ace. is sometimes fownd where the rerb 
 to which it relates seems lo demand, not a specification 
 of the direction whither, bnt an answer to the ques- 
 tion Where? and so in with an ablative rather than 
 with an accusative ; but this is, in fact, a pngnant 
 constrnciiojt, including the idea of motion: alqm i. 
 ciircerem asservari jubere, to bring to a prison and 
 cause to be confined there, Liv. ; i. Tusculanum futu- 
 rum esse, to desire lo come to, Cic; adesse i. sena- 
 tuiu, to have come into the Sntatc, Id. ; esse (1- q. ve- 
 nisse) i. potcstatem, to be in, i. e. to have come into, 
 the power of. Id. ; habere i. potestateni, lo have ob- 
 tained. Sail. ; alcui esse i- mentem, to come into the 
 mind, Plrtut. We may explain the. following as ac- 
 cusatives of the end or destination : Gallium retiuere 
 i. senatus populique Romani potestatem, Cic. ; i. 
 medium relinquere, to leace undecidtd, Tac. ; i. val- 
 gus igiiotus, with thepeople, Cic. : res in vadimonium 
 
 esse coepir, came to. II. iVith abl. : To denote 
 
 the being within a space, or in the interior of a thing : 
 In, on. A) In a space. 1) a) In, aliorum fructiis i. 
 terra est, aliorum et extra. Plin. ; hence, within, 
 copias i, castris continere, Cais. b) In, on, 1. 
 ngris esse. Cic. ; sedere i. solio, Id. ; i. eo esse, to be 
 on the point of Id. ; i. oculis, i. ore esse, before. Id. ; 
 bibere i. ossibus, ouf of, from, Flor. Among, icith, 
 i. barbaris, CaiS. At, near, on, errare i. antris, 
 Prop. ; coronam habcbnt i. collo, on the neck, Cic. ; 
 turdos versare i. igne, on, over the fire, Hor.; pon- 
 tem tacere i. tluraine, Nep. 2) Of clothing : In, 
 with, esse i. veste domestica, Ov. Of arms: In, 
 with, under, patriis nd Trojam mi.-sus i. armis, 
 Virg. ; i. vinculisetcatcnisesse, in bonds and chains, 
 
 Liv. B) Of time. 1) a) To dejwte a period during 
 
 which any thing happens: In the course of, 
 within, during, i.hoe tempore, Cic. ; i. tempore, 
 at the right time, in time, Liv. ; i. pace et per indu- 
 ciae, Sail.; i. qua putestate (during rchich oflice), 
 Pheras cepit. Nep. Htmce also, b) With the ablative 
 of gerunds or gerundives : Daring, \ deliberando. 
 during deliberation, Cic; i. quaiirendis suis, while 
 seeking, Cies. 2) To denote, a certain definite {and 
 eapec. a decisive or ci'itical) paint of time, or certain 
 circumstances: nolo me videat hoc i. tempore, J«-s( 
 now, Ter. ; i. ipso tempore, at the right time., just at 
 
 the right moment. Ter. C) In oiht-r connections. 
 
 1) a) 7*0 denote circumstances or any certain condi- 
 tion in which a thing is, or under lohick it takes place : 
 In, during, under, i. bac aoUtudiae cai-eo om- 
 
 418 
 
 INiEDIFICO. 
 
 nium colloquio, Cic. ; i. vino (with the glass) immo- 
 dicum esse, Ter. ; potare i. rosa, crowned with roses, 
 Cic; qui magno i. ajre alieno (under great debt 
 notwithstanding great debt) majores etiam poseea- 
 siones habent, Id. b) To denote persons or things 
 to whose circnmstavcis or situation any thing is re- 
 fej-red: With regard to, concerning, in the 
 case of, i. hoc homine non accipio excusatiouem 
 Cic; i. una uibe copta (when yon have taken one 
 city), univeream ceperitis Italiam. Liv.; avdwiUiont 
 reference to the verb of the principal clause: i, reli- 
 quis ofliciis (wi!h regard to), &,c , Cic. 2j With an 
 ablative of a verbal substantive or adjective, in ordir 
 to denote the state or condition in whidi any thing is: 
 In, i. motu esse. Id.; moderatio i. difficili est, is 
 difficult, Liv. ; i. facili esse, to be easy. Id. 3) To de- 
 note a subject of instruction or tdncation: In, eru. 
 dire i. jure civili, Cic. 4) With esse and ineaae, to 
 denote the person or thing in which any thing u or 
 lo which it belongs : quanta auctoritas f'uit j. Wetello, 
 Cic. 5) To denote a class or uumlier of pcrsnns or 
 objects lo which a person or thing belongs: Among, 
 j. maguis viris non est habendus, Cic; cum multa 
 invectua esset in 'lliebanos . . . i. eisque hoc posu- 
 isset, and among other tilings had said the fdlowing. 
 Id. 6) We sometimes find in with the abl., whtrevie 
 might have expecttd in with the ace, and in English 
 we should use iiito: introrumpere i. a^dibus, hao 
 the house. Plant. ; gratum ease i. alqo, toward, Cic. 
 
 IN, as an inseparable particle (ayev or ihe pricative 
 av, Sa7iscr. an) with no u7ia and participles. Wilk- 
 out, un-, infans. indoctus, ignotus, illiberalis, &c. 
 
 iN-ACCESSUS, a, um (in, accedo). Unap- 
 proachable, inaccessible, i- lucus, Virg, 
 
 IN-aCESCO, cui, 3 v. n. (in, acesco). I'o he- 
 come or turn ihorov ghly sour. I. Prop.. Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: hsic tibi per totos inacescant omnia 
 
 sensus, sovr (thy temper), i. e. vex or annoy thee, Ov. 
 
 iNXCHlDES, K. m. ('Ii/axt'Sijs). Descendant 
 of Inachns. 1. Epaphns (grandson of luadius), 
 Ov. 2. Perseus, Id. PLur., Inachidaj, i. e. the Ar- 
 gives, Stat. 
 
 iNaCHIS, idis or idos, /. Of In ackus, I. ripa, 
 of the Ricer Inachns, Ov. Subst., Daughter of 
 Inachns. i e. lo. Id. 
 
 iNaCUiUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 l7iachus, I. juvenca, Virg.; I. undaj, of the Lakt 
 Lerna, near Argos, Luc; I. Argi, built by Inadiiis, 
 Virg. II. Argive, Grecian, I. urbes, Virg. 
 
 iNaCHUS or -OS, i, m. ('Ii-avo?)- Inachns, a 
 rirer-god, and the first king of Argus; he gave its 
 name to the River Inachns (7iow Najo), in Argolis, 
 Hor. 
 
 tK-ACTU3, a, ura, part, o/inigo. 
 
 INADC. See Inacc. 
 
 IN-ADFECTATUS, a, um. See iNAFFKCTATirs. 
 
 INADP. See Inapp. 
 
 INADSCENSUS, a, nm. See Inascknso9. 
 
 IXADSP. See Inasp. 
 
 INASUETUS, a, nm. See Inassuetus. 
 
 INADT. See Inatt. 
 
 iN-aDUSTUS a, um (in, adustus). Unbiirned, 
 unsi nj?ed, Ov. 
 
 IN .EUlFlfCATIO, onis,/. A building, FlauL 
 
 iN-.^DiFiCO, 1 V. a. (in, ffidifico). L A) To 
 build on, in, at, or upon, i. mcenia in muris, 
 Cbbs. Absol.: eeleriter erant intedificata. ftwiit h;», 
 Hilt. — B) Metoii.: To insert into, i. lapidem 
 nido, Plin. PoeL : nubila uubUia iniedificBta, uw- 
 
IN^QUABILIS. 
 
 ered up, Lucr. II. To build upon, cover 
 
 or occupy with buildings, i. locum, Sciev. 
 III. To build up, block up witk build- 
 ings, i. portas, Liv. ; i. vicoa plateosque, Caes. 
 
 IN-^QUiBlLIS, e (in, ifiquabilis). Uneven, i. 
 varietae, Cic. 
 
 iN-^aUiBILiTER, adv. Unevenly, Varr. ; 
 Suet. 
 
 IN-jEQUaLIS, e (in, ffiqualis). Uneven, un- 
 equal, unlike. I. Prop.: i. loua, Tac. ; i. mensa, 
 tkat does not stand well because of having one leg 
 too short, Mart. ; calices siccare iniequales, to drink 
 
 at pleasure filled or kalfJLlled cups, Hor. II. 
 
 Meton, A) 1) Of persons: vixit i., inconstant, Hor. 
 2) Of things and abstract subjects : i. auctumni, 
 changeable, Ov, Superl., res inaaqualiasimee, of very 
 unequal value. Suet. B) Act.: Making un- 
 even, i. tonsor, that does not cut even, Hor. ; i. pro- 
 cellte, raising the sea, Id. 
 
 tN-^QUALiTAS, atie,/. (iosequalis). Uneven- 
 ness, disparity. I. Gen.: Unlikeness, dis- 
 similarity, i, coloriB, Quint, II. Esp. in 
 
 Gramm. 1. 1. : Want of uniformity, anomaly, 
 i. declination 11 m, Gell. 
 
 IN-jEQ.UaL1TER, adv. Unevenly, unequal- 
 ly, per i. erainentia rupis, Liv. 
 
 IN-,iEQ,UaTUS, a, um (in, cequo). Unequal, 
 uneven, 1. onus, Tib. Some say. Equal {from in- 
 aequo). 
 
 lN-^Q.UO, 1 V. a. (in, aequo). To make equal 
 or even, haoc levibus cratibus terraque insBqunt, 
 CseB. 
 
 iN-jEST1MaBILIS, 8 (in, aistimabilis). I. A) 
 That can not be valued or judged, nihil tarn 
 incertum nee tarn inaeatlmabile, quam, can be so 
 little judged of, Liv.; i. perjurium, that can not be 
 duly estimated regarding its baseness, i. e. the worst, 
 Id. Hence, — B) Invaluable, extraordinary, 
 
 i. (homo), inestimable, Liv. II. That does 
 
 not deserve to be held in high estimation, 
 contrarium i, quod sit superiori coutrarium, Cic. 
 
 IN-jESTtJO, are, v. n. (in, EEStuo). To foam or 
 boil in any thing; Jig.: quod ei meis insestuat 
 prfficordiis hberabilis, if then aglowing wrath foam 
 within my bosom, Hor. 
 
 iN-AFF ECTaTUS (inadf.), a, um (in, affecto). 
 Unaffected, not forced, natural, i. oratio. 
 Quint. 
 
 IN-aGITaBILIS, e (in, agitabilis). Immova- 
 ble, i, aer, Sen. 
 
 iNXGiTaTUS, a, um (in, agito). Not set in 
 motion, unmoved. Sen. 
 
 IN-ALPiNUS, a, um (in, alpinua). Living on 
 the Alps, \. gentee, Suet- Ahsol., Inalplni {sc. pop- 
 uli or homines), orum, m., I7ihabitants of the 
 Alps, Brut. ap. Cic. 
 
 IN-JtMSBjELIS, e (in, amabilis). Not amiable 
 or lovely, disagreeable, hateful. I. Of per- 
 sons: i. homo, Plaut. II. Of things and ab- 
 stract subjects : i. palus, i. e. Styx, Virg. 
 
 iN-AMaRESCO, ere, v. n. (in, amaresco). To 
 grow or turn bitter, inamarescunt epulae, Hor 
 
 tN-AMBlTioSUS, a, um (in, ambltio3U8). Not 
 asnbitiov.s, i rura, Ov. 
 
 tN-AMBCLlTIO, onis, /. 1. A walking or 
 pacing tip and down {the rostra), as the ges- 
 ture of an orator, Cic. -n. Melon.: A place for 
 
 walking up and down in, i, e. a walk, Plin. 
 
 IN-AMBCLO, are, v. n. <in, ambulo). To walk 
 
 INARATUS. 
 or pace up and down, Cic; i. per muros, onikd 
 walls, Liv. 
 
 IN-iMCENUS, a, um (in, amcenus). Disagree- 
 able, unpleasant in appearance, disgusting, 
 offensive, i. regna (sc. inferorura), Ov. 
 
 INaNIA, ee, /. (inanis). Emptiness ; plur., 
 Plaut. 
 
 1ENaN!EL5GUS, a, um (vox hibr. : inanis, Aeyw). 
 That talks to no purpose, i. &a, a vain babbler, 
 Plaut. 
 
 iN-XNIMANS, tis (in, animans). Inanimate, 
 lifeless, aut animata sunt auti.. Sen. 
 
 iN-XNiMaTUS, a, um (in, animatua). Inari' 
 imate, lifeless, animata ex inanimatis, Cic. 
 
 iNaNiMENTUM, n. (inanio). Emptiness; 
 plur., Plaut. 
 
 IN-aNIMUS, a, um (in, anima). Inanimate, 
 I ife less, without I ife or soul, quod inanimum 
 nihil agit, animal agit alqd, Cic. 
 
 iNANi0.4«. a. (inanis). To empty, make void 
 or empty, \. spatium, Lucr. In Medic: To evac- 
 uate, purge, i. alvum, Plin. 
 
 iNaNIS, e, Void, empty \opp. plenus]. I, 
 Prop. A) inane vas, Cic; i. horrea, Ov. ; i. homo, 
 without burden, Plaut. ; cum inanea rediissent, emp- 
 ty-handed, Cic. ; si pulset i., without a present (gift). 
 Prop. With an empty stomach, hungry, Plaut.; 
 i. equus. without a ridei' ; i. umbra, {of the dead) 
 without body, Ov. ; i. regna Ditis, the infernal re- 
 gions, or the realms of tlie dead, Virg.; i. Tartara, 
 the realms of the shades, Ov. ; i. corpus, inanimate, 
 dead, Cic, ; i. vultus, without eyes. Sen. ; lumina i., 
 blind, Ov. ; i. galea, i. e. sine capite, Virg. ; i. leo, a 
 lion's skin, Stat. ; i. vulnus, hollow, Ov. ; i. Gaurus, 
 full of clefts, Juv, With abl.: nulla epistola i. alqa 
 re utili. empty, void of . ., Cic. ; ager 170 aratori- 
 bua inanior, having 170 laborers less. Id. With 
 
 genit.: i.verborxitn, poor in words, Cic B) Subst., 
 
 inane, is, n.. Emptiness, i. e. a7i empty space, 
 nullum i., Cic. Esp.: A vacant or airy space, 
 the air, atmosphere, magnum peri,, Virg. ; per 
 
 i., through the air, Ov. -^11. Meton. A) Empty, 
 
 poor, without means, Apulia para inanissima 
 Itaiiis, the poorest, least populous, or deficient in pro- 
 visions, Cic. — B) Empty, void of meaning or 
 value, frivolous, i. cogitatio, Cic; i. verba, Virg. 
 — C) Empty, vain, useless, unprofitable, 
 O cogitatiories i. meje ! Cic j i. minie, Hor. ; tempus 
 1., leisure. Id. ^Subst. plur., inania, ium, n.. Idle, 
 vain, or unfounded things, i. famas, idle re- 
 ports,TeLC. — D) Vain, i.e. boastful, arrogant, 
 puffed up, haughty, nihil est in me i., Auct. E. 
 ad Brut ; animus pusillus et i , vain, weak, silly, 
 narrow-minded, Cic. ; i. et regia auperbia, Sail. 
 
 iENINITAS, atis, /. (inanis). Empty space, a 
 void. I. A) Prop., Cic. Emptiness, inanitato 
 
 inteatina murmurant, Plaut. B) Hollowness, i. 
 
 oris, Quint. —II. Meton.: Unprofitableness, 
 
 vanity, circumciaa omni inanitate, Cic. 
 
 ^NaNiTER, adv. I. Vainly, in a vain man- 
 ner, without ground or reason, i. exsultare, 
 Cic. ; vere i.ve moveatur (animus), rightly or 
 
 wrongly, Idi. II. Uselessly, fruitlessly, et 
 
 medicas exercet i. artes, Ov. 
 
 iN-ANTE. See Ante. 
 
 iN-APPX Ratio, onls, /. (in, apparatio). Wa n t 
 of preparation, Auct. Her. 
 
 IN-XRaTUS, 8, um (in, aro). Unploughed, 
 Virg. 
 
INARDEBCO. 
 
 IN-ARDESCO, ei, 3 v. n- (in, ardeaco). To kin- 
 dle, take fire. I. Melon.: To begin to glow, 
 grow red, blush, iiubes inardescit soils radiis, 
 
 Virg. JI. Fig. A) 1) To bum, begin to 
 
 ^iom, Quint "H.) Of persons : cupidine vindictae i„ 
 
 'fac. B) To hum on any thing, i. e. to adiiere 
 
 to any thing while hur7iing, inarsit humeriH, Hor. 
 
 iN-AREriCO, rui, 3 v. n. (in, aresco). To be- 
 come dry in any place; or simply, to become 
 dry. 1. Prop. : ccenum inaroscat sole, Plin. ; nihil 
 
 facilius qnam lacriraas i., Quint. II. Fig. : lib- 
 
 eralitaa inarescat. dry up, be discontinued, Plin. E. 
 
 iNXRiME, es, /. Inarime, an islajid of Ike 
 Tuscan Sea, near Campania, under which Typhoens 
 was said to lie after being struck by Ji/piier ; now 
 Ischia, Virg. 
 
 IN-JtRO, 1 V. a. (in, aro). I. To plough into 
 
 the earth, i. sarmenta, Cat. II. To plough, 
 
 till,. cultivate, i. solum, Plin. 
 
 IN-ARTiFiCIaLIS, e (in, artificialis). Inarti- 
 ficial, 71 ot technical, i. probationes. Quint 
 
 iN-ARTiFiClALITER, arfw. Inartificially, 
 not technically, i. se gerere, Quint. 
 
 iN-ASCENSUS, a, urn (in, ascendo). That has 
 not been climbed, i. locus, Plin. 
 
 iN-ASSUeTUS, a, nm (in, assuetus). Unaccus- 
 tomed, Ov, 
 
 iN-ATTeNOaTUS, a, iim (in, attenuo). Undi- 
 minished, tLnweakened, i. fumes, Ov. 
 
 iN-AUDAX, acris (in, audax). Not bold, cow- 
 ardly, dastardly, i. raptor, Hor. 
 
 iN-AUDlO, 4 V. a. (in, audio). To hear any 
 thing, esp. that is a secret, i. consilia, Cic. ; i. alqd 
 dc alqo ; i. alqd de alqa re ex alqo. With ace. and 
 inf.. Plant Hence, re inaudita, fore, ut Cic. 
 
 IN-AUDlTUS, a, um (in. audio). I. Unheard, 
 unheard of, strange, new, Cic. II. With- 
 out a hearing, unheard, in a forensic sense, 
 alqm punire inauditum, Suet ; i. ros, Tac. 
 
 iN-AUDlTU?', a, um, part, rj/inaudio. 
 
 iN-AUGtJRATO, adv. After having taken 
 omens h<i the flight of birds, With augury, Liv. 
 
 IN-AUCiORO, 1 V. n. tad a. I. Nent. ; To take 
 omens bij the flight of birds, to divin e from au- 
 gury, Pfilatiura KomQlus, Remus Aventinum ad 
 inaugurandum templa capiuht I-iv. — '— — 11. Act.; 
 To give a certain sanctity by consuUing the 
 flight of birds, to consecrate a temple, &c., i. 
 templum, Cic. I'o inaugurate, install, in- 
 vest, i. tlnininem, Cic; i. augurem, Liv. 
 
 iNAURaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/inauro 
 
 II. Adj.: Gilded, gilt, i. status, Cic; i. vestis, 
 tmhroidered with gold, Ov. 
 
 iN-AURIS, is, /. (in, auris). An ear-ring, 
 pen dam, Plin. 
 
 tN-AUKO. 1 V. a. (in, nurum). To overlay or 
 adorn with gold. I. Prop.: i. argentmn, a?s, 
 
 Vitr. II. Fig.: To gild, make rich, puto 
 
 to mulle a Ca^snre consuli, quara inaurari, Cic. 
 
 IN-AUSPICaTO, flrfw. Without having con- 
 sulted the ail spices, quod i. pomceriura trans- 
 {pvssus csset Cic. 
 
 IN-AUSPiCATUS, a,um(in,auspico). At which 
 no auspices were takeii. I. Prop.: i. lex, Liv. 
 
 II Mrion.: Ina nspicio us, unlucky, of 
 
 bad omen or }} or tent, i. nomen, Plin, 
 
 iN-AUSUH, ;i, um (in, nudco). ^ot essayed, 
 untrir.d, ne quid i. eceleris I'uisset Virg. With 
 dat. : nihil i. csso fortunie. Sen. 
 420 
 
 INCEDO. 
 
 INB. See Imb. 
 
 IN-CiEDtiUS, a, um (in, cffiduua). Not hewn, 
 not cut or topped, i. silva, Ov. 
 
 IN-CaLESCO, lui, 3 V. w. (in, calesco). To 
 grow warm or hot, to glow. I. Prop. A) tem- 
 
 pus anni incalescens. Col. B) Melon., of persons: 
 
 vino i.. Liv. W.Fig.: To g I o w wWt affection, 
 
 ipsa quoque incalui, was glowing with love, Ov. 
 
 IN-CALFaCIO, ere, v. a. (in, caleiacio). To 
 warm, heat, i. cultros, Ov. 
 
 IN-CALLiDE, adv. Awkwardly, not clever- 
 ly, non i. terffiveraantur, Cic. 
 
 IN-CALLiDUS, a, um (in, callidus). I. Un- 
 skillful, awkward, stupid, i. homines, Cic, 
 
 II. In a bad sense: Not cunning, \. ser- 
 
 vus. Cic. 
 
 IN-CANDESCO, diii, 3 v. n. (in, candesco). 1. 
 To grow warm or hot, para magna terrariira 
 alto pulvere incanduit, Plin. ; torta reinigio spumia 
 
 incanduit unda, foamed up white. Cat — = II, To 
 
 grow hot, to begin to glow, take fire, ig- 
 nite. A) Prop. 1) plumbum incandescit eundo, 
 Ov. 2) Meton. : ajstas suo tempore incaoduit, mme 
 
 with its heats. Sen. B) Fig.: To grow angry, 
 
 Gael. ap. Cic. 
 
 1N-CaNESC0, niii, 3 v. n. (in, caneeco). To 
 grow or become white. I. Prop.: ornus inca- 
 nuit albo flore piri, Virg. —II, Melon.: To be- 
 come gray, cum pigra incanuit mtas, Sil. 
 
 IN-CANTaMENTUM, i, n. (incanto). A charm, 
 spelly enchantment, verba et i. carminum, 
 Plin. 
 
 IN-CANTO, 1 o. n. and a. (in, canto). I. NtiA.: 
 To sing in any place, i. sepiculie (i. e. in aepicu- 
 
 la), App. II. Act. A) To repeat or chant a 
 
 magical form of words, i. carmen malum, XII. Tabb, 
 
 Legg. ap. Plin. B) Meton. 1) To charm., i. vin- 
 
 cu];i, bonds of love, Hor. 2) To bewitch, App. 
 
 1N-CaNUS, a, um (in, canus). Q^uite grayj 
 hoary, i. mentum, Virg. 
 
 IN-CA3SUM or IN CASSUM. See Cassus. 
 
 IN-CASTE. rtdu. (in, caste). Unchastely,^&a. 
 
 INCASTiGaTUS, a. um (in, castigatua). TJn- 
 punisfie-d, unchasiised, nee me dimittes in- 
 castigatum. Hor. 
 
 IN-CAUTE, adv. I. Inconsiderately, with- 
 out foresight, Cic II. Unreservedly, 
 
 nusquam (potes ccenare) simplicius, incautiua, bid 
 nowhtrt with less restraint, Plin, E. 
 
 IKCAUTUS, a, um (in, cautus), IncautiouSi 
 impro-oident, inconsiderate, I. Prop., Cic. ; 
 i. ab secundis rebus, on account of, Liv. ; i. a frau- 
 de, ioiih regard to. Id. With genit. : i. futuri, Hor, 
 
 IL Meton. A) Unsafe, dangerous, i. te- 
 
 nebrte, Luc. — B) 1) Unexpected, unforeseen^ 
 sic eat incautum, quidquid habetur, nmor, Prop. 
 2) Not guarded against, quia, quod neglexe- 
 ris, i. ntque apertum habeas, Liv. 
 
 1N-CeDO, essi, essum, 3 v. a. (in, cede). To 
 walk or stride with a slow or measured pace ; to 
 step, march, advance, proceed; to go along 
 or on (ejujSciiVeii'). I. Prop. A) 1) tC)Absol:SA 
 pedes incedat goes on foot, Liv.; niollitcr i., to 
 step lightly, have an easy gait. Id. ; i. durius, to have 
 an awkward, cli/msy gait, Id. ; L pedibus or equis, 
 on foot or on horseback. Just ; pueri incedunt (sc. 
 equis), are riding, ore oit horseback, Virg. ; non nm 
 bulamus, sed incedimus, i. e. do not walk, but moia 
 with a measured step, move along eUganthf, Sen 
 
INCELEBRATUS. 
 Poet.: To walk (with notion of dignijied air, 
 prondltj)^ to show one's self publicly, appear 
 in public, ego, quaa divum regina incedo, move ma- 
 Jeatic, Virg. ; incedia superbus meo inalo, you strut 
 about (i. e. are haughty) in ray misfortune, Hor. b) 
 Denoting tendency toward a place or object : i. ses- 
 Bum, to ait down, take a seat, Plaut ; L ad portna 
 urbis, Liv. ; L itineri et prcelio, to set out on the 
 march and for battle. Toe. ; i. propius, to step nearer, 
 to approach, Id. With ace. : i. locoa maeetoa, to 
 tread upon, set one's foot on, Id, 2) To advance 
 to an attack, rush upon, i. perculsus Romanos 
 
 acriua, Sail. B) Meton. 1) Of twilight, &c. : To 
 
 approach, set in, ubl crepusculum incesserit, 
 Col. ; cum majora frigora inceeserunt, when the 
 cold has become more severe, Id. 2) Of reports : T o 
 be spread abroad, occultua rumor incedebat; 
 
 with ace. and vif, Tac, II. Fig. A) Gen. : fa- 
 
 cillus ad inventiouem animus incedet, wiil more 
 readily take up, Cic. ; malititti lenonis contra i., to 
 go against, Plaut. — ^B) Esp. of circumstances and 
 mental emotions: To come upon any body, to 
 happen to, befall, seize; with in and ace: in- 
 ceeait in caatra via morbi, Liv. With dat. : cura 
 patribus inceasit, Liv. Wiih a simple ace: To 
 seize, admiratio, cupido inceasit alqm, Liv. 
 
 IN-C£L£BRaTUS, a, urn (in, celebro). Not 
 made known, pleraque i., Tac. 
 
 INCENDiiRiUS, a, um (incendium). That 
 causes conflagration, inflammatory, i. 
 avia, Plin. Subst., incendiariua, ii, m., An incen- 
 diary, Tac, 
 
 INCENDIUM, ii, n. (incendo). A burning 
 fire, conflagration. I. Prop. A) i. excitare, 
 Cic, — B) i) Meton.: Heat, e. g, in the stomach, 
 Lucr. 2) Concr. : A fire-brand, torch, incen- 
 
 dia poscit, Virg. ; Ov. II. Fig. A) Fire, heat, 
 
 glow of passion, i. cupiditatum, Cic; excitare i., 
 Jire of love, Ov. B) 1) Fire, i e. great dan- 
 ger (esp. if threatening the state), destruction, 
 ruin, i. excitare, Cic; i. civitatis, Id.; i. meum, 
 the fre that consumes me (or my fortune), Sail. 2) 
 A raising the price of any thing, i. annongB, 
 rise in tlie price of corn, Man. 
 
 INCENDO, di, sum, 3 v. a. (in, candeo). To 
 kindle, set fire to. I. Prop. A) 1) i. cupas pice 
 refertas, Cass. ; i. claaaem, Cic. 2) Medic, t. t. : To 
 produce a fever, i. lebriculam, Cels. ; incensus 
 
 aastua, /ercr heat, Virg. B) Meton. 1) To make 
 
 or kindle a fire on any thing, i. altaria, Virg.; 
 i. araa votis, to kindle the fire of the altar, under a 
 vow. Id. 2) a) To put fire to or into any thing, 
 to heat, make hot, i. fornacem, Col. b) Of fire 
 itself: To make bright or shining, to illu- 
 mine, luna incensa radiia aolia, Cic. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To enkindle, inflame, incite, provoke, 
 irritate, exasperate, enrage, i. alqm, Sail.; i. 
 animoa judicum in alqm, to inflame or incense 
 against, Cic. ; to inflame with love, Virg. ; hence, in- 
 cendi, to become inflamed, incited, or in' 
 censed, i. amore, Cic; i. odio, Sail. Absol.: 
 adeo erat incenaus, imbittered, incensed, enraged, 
 Nep. With abstract objects : To kindle, excite, 
 provoke, i. cupiditatem, Cic. — B) To raise the 
 price of any thing; to produce a dearth, i. 
 annonara, to raise the price of corn. Van*. — C) As 
 it were. To set on fire, to fill, i. caelum cla- 
 moribus, Virg. — D) To ruin^ destroy, lay 
 waste as if by Jire, i. campos, Stat. 
 
 INCEETUa 
 
 INCENSIO, onia,/. (incendo). A setting on 
 fire, i. Capitolii, Cic. 
 
 INCENSUS, a, um (in, cenaeo). That has not 
 made any return of his property, &c, to the cen- 
 sor, Cic. 
 
 INCENSUS, a, um, part, o/ incendo. 
 
 INCEPTiO, onia,/. (incipio). I. A beginning, 
 
 i. operia, Cic. II. An undertaking, au 
 
 tempt, Ter. 
 
 INCEPTO, are, v. intens. (incipio). L To be^ 
 gin; with inf.: i. loqui, Plaut II. To un- 
 dertake, attempt, i. facere, Plaut. 
 
 INCEPTOR, oria, m. (incipio). A beginner, 
 Ter. 
 
 INCEPTUM,i,n. (incipio). An undertaking, 
 enterp-rise, attempt, Cic; Liv. 
 
 INCEPTUS, a, um,;jart. o/ incipio. 
 
 IN-CERNO, crevi, cretum, 3 v. a. (in, cerno). 
 To sprinkle over throng h a sieve, Varr. ; 
 piper cum sale incretum, mixed through or by means 
 of a sieve, Hor. 
 
 IN-CeRO, 1 V. a. (in, cero). To spread or 
 overlay with wax, i. canaliculum, Cels. Facete : 
 i. genua deorum, to make vows to the gods, or to 
 pray very earnestly to them (prop., to a^ix to the knees 
 of the gods one's vows toritten on small wax-tablels), 
 Juv. 
 
 IN-CERTO, adv. (incertus). Not certainly, i. 
 scio, Plaut. 
 
 INCERTO, are, v. a. (incertus). To render 
 do ub tfa I, i. animum, Plaut 
 
 INCERTUS, a, um (in, certua). Uncertain. 
 I. Objectively. A) Uncertain, not sure, not 
 safe, not to be relied upon, i. iter, Ceas.; ni- 
 hil incertius vulgo, Cic. ; amicus certua in re in- 
 certa cernitur, in need, Enn. ap. Cic. ; i. sol, the sun 
 in spring {when often obscured by clouds), Ov. ; trea 
 SQ\es i., dark or dull days, \iv^. — B) Esp. 1) That 
 does not strike with a sure blow, i. securis, 
 Virg. 2) Without a firm hold or footing, 
 i. acus, not firm or well fixed. Mart ; i. crines, dis- 
 orderly, not put to rights, dishevelled, Ov. ; i. vultua, 
 
 disturbed features, Cic. II. Siihjectioely, A) 1) 
 
 Uncertain, that one has no certainty ab/iut, i. in- 
 fans, maaculus an temina esset, a child whose sex 
 could not be ascertained, Liv. ; i. oa, unintelligible, 
 Ov. ; i. clamor, iii which the differed voices can not 
 be discerned, Liv. ; incerti, quidnara esset, left in 
 uncertainty. Sail. 2) Subst., incertum, i, n.. That 
 which is uncertain, an uncertainty, ne 
 cujus incerti auctor esset, Liv. ; in incerto esse, to 
 be in uncertainty, Sail.; kenc-i, in incerto habebatur, 
 they were uncertain, or one (Ld not know for certain. 
 Id. ; in incerto relinquere, U. leave undecided, Tac. ; 
 ad or in incertum revocart to render uncertain, 
 leave in uncertainly, Cic. ; in ncertum creatuSi/or 
 an uncertain time, Liv. Pli r. : incerta belli, the 
 chances of war. Id. ; i. maris a- tempestatura, varia- 
 tions, changes, Tac. Abl. : ii>certo, absol. for cum 
 incertum easet : incerto, quiet peterent since it was 
 uncertain, 1,W. 3) Adv.: inn srtura, Without its 
 being known, without h towing, Alexander, 
 iQcei;tum qud fide, pacem feeiit, no one knows with 
 what, Liv. ; incertum, utrum juia . . ., an quia. . ., it 
 
 is uncertain whether, &c., ^ iin. E. B) Meton. : 
 
 Also of a person that is in un^ irtainty : Doubting, 
 doubtful, without or h^-ning no certain in- 
 formation, quum iACfeftua essem, ubi eases, 
 Cic. ; i. sura, quid dicanifc / am uncertaiit, do^ nai 
 421 
 
INCESSO. 
 
 know, what I shall say, Ter. Wiihgenit.: incertus 
 animi, irresaluie, undElermintd, Tnc. j i. sentential, 
 fliictuadiig; wavering' in oiie's ophiion, Liv. ; i. re- 
 rum suarum, in vncertainiy respecting one's situa- 
 tion. Id.; i. locorum, a slrangfr to the coimtrT/ or 
 locality, Hirt. ; me incerto, without my knowledge, 
 Plaut 
 
 INCESSO, ivi and u, ere, v. intens. (incedo). To 
 fall upon any body or any thing, to pounce 
 upon, assail, attack, to break iii or enter 
 by force, I. Prop. A) infestior in erumpentea in- 
 cessit, Liv. ; i. alqm coeno, to bedaub with. Suet. — 
 B) Melon. 1) To attack or assail with words, 
 to reproach, upbraid, Ov. 2) To accuse, 
 char g e, bring a charge or accusation 
 
 against, i. alqin variis criminibua, Tac. II. 
 
 Fig. : aduiiratio incessit homines, seized, Liv. ; cu- 
 pido incessit eum. he was seized with a desire, Id. ; 
 timor patrt^s inceeeit, ne, they were seized with fear, 
 Id. ; indignatio iueessit ^quos, seized them. Id. Also 
 conslr. with dat., or in s.nd ace, Liv. ; Ter. 
 
 INCESSUS, us, m. (incedo). I, A) A going, 
 gait, incesaum lineere, to farm one's gaii, Cic. ; i. 
 
 citus. Sail.; i. fract'us, unmanly. Quint. B) The 
 
 course of the heavenly bodies, Plin. II. A go- 
 ing or prtssing forward, a hostile ap- 
 proach, primo incessu solvit obsidium, Tac; 
 hence, an irruption, invasion, i. Parthorum, 
 
 Id. III. An entrance, approach, way of 
 
 access, incessus claudere, Id. 
 
 INCESTE, adv. Impurely, unchastel y, 
 wickedly, Cic, 
 
 INCESTiFiCUS, a, um (incestus, facio). That 
 defiles himself, that commits a bad action, 
 Sen. 
 
 INCESTO. are, v. a. (ineestua). L To render 
 ijnpure, contaminate, defile, i. classem fu- 
 
 neri, Virg. II. Esp.: To dishonoi; i. puel- 
 
 lain, Plaut ; i. filiam, Tac. 
 
 INCESTUM, i, n. (incestus). Impurity, in- 
 cest, i. facere, Cic. ; with regard to the Vestals, in- 
 cestuni summo .^uppllcio sancire. Id. 
 
 IN-CESTIIS. a, um (in, castus). Impure. I. 
 Gtn. : i. aves, that feed upon dead bodies, Stat. ; con- 
 cessa apud Judsios, qua) nobis i., unlawful, Tac. 
 
 li. Esp.: Unchaste. A) Of persons : i. 
 
 (Veatalis), Ov. B) Of things and abstract subjects. • 
 
 i. OS, Cic. ; i. amor, Tac. 
 
 INCESTUS, us, m. (inceetus). Impurity, in- 
 cest, Cic. 
 
 INCHOaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ in choc. 
 
 II. Adj.: Incomplete, imperfect, unaccom- 
 plished, i. cognitio, defective, Cic; i, natura, im- 
 perfect, vt the lowest scale of creation, Id. ; i. Dindy- 
 mi domina or magna mater (i. e. Cybele), a poem on 
 Cybele, Catull. 
 
 INCH50, 1 V. a. and n. A) 1) To lay the 
 foundation of any thing, begin, commence, 
 i. delubrum, Cic; i. mentionem aifinitatis. to tnen- 
 tion by the way {en passant), Liv. With inf. .■ i. fo- 
 dLMV, Sail.; ab inchoato domum exstrucre, /row 
 ike foundation, Col. 2) To erect, build, con- 
 struct, i. nram, Virg. B) Melon, of bees: reges 
 
 plurofi inchoantur, ne desiiit, divers are chosen, Plin. 
 
 IN-CIDO, Mi, asum (iticasurus, Plin.). 3 r. n. 
 (in, cndo). I. Prop. A) To fall into or upon, \ 
 '.o rush upon, light upon, i. in foveam, Cic; j 
 tuiria super ngmina incidit, Virg. Hlth dat,: i. 
 portis, to r/w/i into t/tegatBs, Liv. ; i. capitibus, upon ' 
 422 r /- . 
 
 INCIPIO, 
 
 their heads. Id. B) Melon. 1) To fall upon or 
 
 into, get into, come upon unexpectedly, 
 fall in with, quocunque ocuU incidunt, Cic; i 
 in insidias, Id. ; homini improvise incidi, / took him 
 by surprise, surprised him. Id. ; si morbus incidit in 
 vetustatera, grows eld, lasts long, Cels. Simply 
 with ace, i. periculum, to fait into danger, Nep. 2) . 
 Of time: To fall on or upon, quorum ajtas in 
 
 eorum tempora incidit, Cic. II. Fig. A) Ta 
 
 occur to one's mind, quee cogitatio si non^n- 
 
 cidisset (mihi), Cic. B) To strike or stumble 
 
 against any thing, to blunder upon, i. in al- 
 
 terum genus justitia;, Cic. C) To coincide or 
 
 agree with, ne incidat in Diodorum, Cic. — ^D) 
 To occur, come to pass, happen, incidit de 
 uxoribus mentio, Liv. ; quascun^uc res incident, 
 ir.hatcver may have happened, Cic Wizh ut or ne, 
 Cic With dat. pers.. To meet with, happen to, 
 
 befalL, multis tales casus incidisse, Cic -III, 
 
 A) To fall upon, assail, assault, a it net, i, 
 in milites, Cic. With dat., i. ultimis, h'w. — B) Me- 
 ton. : tantus terror incidit exercitui, seized the army, 
 Cais. : bellator deus animos incidit, seizes. Virg. 
 
 INCiDO, idi, Tsum, 3 (in, caedo). 1. A) To cut 
 into, make an incision iii any thing, teneria 
 arboribus incisis atque inflexis, Ctea.; inciditur (ar- 
 bor) vitro (with gtas.<:), lapide, osseisve cultellis, we 
 make an incision in a tree, Plin. ; folia incisa, that 
 have incisions. Id. ; i. venam, to open a vein, to bleed 
 
 by a vein, Id. B) Esp. 1) To cut or carve into, 
 
 engrave or imprint upon, i. legea in ffiS, Cic; 
 i. amores arboribus, Virg. 2) To form any thivg 
 by cutting, i. dentes, to cut the teeth in a saw, Ov. 
 3) To lop, cut, trim, i. pinnas, tit e feathers, Cic; 
 
 in vites falce, Virg. II. To cut up, cut open. 
 
 A) Prop. 1) no9 incidtmus linum. legimus, Cic. ; i. 
 venas, to open the reiJts, Tac. 2) Esp.: To cut 
 into pieces, rficirfe, pulrao incisiis, Cic. 3) in 
 Medic t. t. : To dissect, i. corpora mortuorum, 
 Cels. B) Fig. 1) To interrupt, check, kin- 
 der, i. serraonem, Liv. ; genus vocis incidens, as ii 
 were, cutting into, pausing here and there. 2) To 
 take away, deprive of, i, spcra, Liv.; i. media, 
 to leave out, omit, Cic. 3) To cancel, annul, 
 i. poema, Cic. 
 
 INCiENS, tis. Pregnant, with young,q\io 
 incientes secludcre po=?is, Varr. 
 
 INCILE, is, u. (incilis). A trench, ditch. L 
 
 Prop. : i. ducere, to make, Ulp. II, Fig.: in 
 
 incili adhfeserunt, Coel. ap. Cic 
 
 INCINCTUS, a, um, part, o/incingo. 
 
 INCINGO, nxi, nctum. 3 ». a. (in, ciugo). To 
 gird, gird about, s urround. I. Prop.: in- 
 cingi zonS, Ov. ; incinctua cinctu Gablno, Liv. 
 = — II. Melon. : i, urbes mcsnibus, Ov. 
 
 INClNO.ui, ere. 7-. n.and a. (in, cano). J. NenL 
 A) Gen.: To blow or play upon a wind instru- 
 
 tnent, GcU. B) Esp. : I'o sound a signal (o» 
 
 a trumpet, &c.), sigua incinuerunt, Varr. - II. 
 Act. : To cause to sound, to sing, i. ore mo- 
 des, Prop. 
 
 INCIPESSO. Sec Incipisso. 
 
 IN-CtPtO, epi, eptum, 3 w. a. and n. (in, capio). 
 To take hold of, to lake i7i hand. HencCy I. 
 Art. A) To un dcrtake, i. fecinus, Sail. — B) 1) 
 Gcn : To commen re. begiji,i. e. to make abe- 
 ginning with anything, Cic. With inf.: i. ge- 
 rere, Cic. 2) E.^p.: To begin or commenct 
 speaking or singing, Sail. ; Virg, II. iVijut, 
 
INCIPIS30. 
 
 To begin, commence, make a commence- 
 ment, annus incipit, Plaut. ; quies incipit, Virff. 
 
 INCiPISSO or INCtPESSO, 6re (incipio), To 
 commence, i. alqd, Plaut. Within/., Id. 
 
 INClSEand INCiSIM, adv. (incido). In shoTi 
 clauses or members of a sentence, i, dicere, Cic. 
 
 INClSIO, onia. /, (incido). I. In Gramm. t. t.: 
 A small unperiodical member of a sentence 
 <i.q.inc_i8um),iicdiLiju,a,Cic. U.Agriping,yeg. 
 
 IN-ClSUM, i, n. (incido). In Gramm. t. t.: A 
 small unperiodical member of a sentence, 
 Koixfia, Cic. 
 
 IN-(JISUS, a, um, part. 0/ incido. 
 
 IN-ClTAMENTUM,i,ra.(incito). Anincentive, 
 incitement, ijtdn.cement, motive, i. irarura, 
 of anger. Tac. Of persons: uxor, qure i, mortis et 
 particepa tuit, loko instigated, Tac. 
 
 INCiTaTE, adv. Quickly, violently, incita- 
 tius teratur, Cic. 
 
 IN-CITaTIO, onis,/. A setting in motion. 
 I. Act.: A rousing, inciting, instigating, 
 
 I. popiili languentis, Cic. ; mentis divina i., enthusi- 
 asm. Id. II. Pass.: Violent motion, rapid- 
 ity, 810 ift ness, quickness, sol tanta incitatione 
 fertur, ut celeritas ejus, Cic. J^. ; i. animi, an im- 
 pulse, Cees. 
 
 INCSTXTUS, a, um. I. Part, of incite. II. 
 
 Adj.: Running, walking, flowing, sailing, 
 flying, &c., quickly. A) Prop.: lintrea i., Cebs. ; 
 equo incitato, at full gallop. Id. — B) Pig.: cursus 
 in oratione incitatior, quick, rapid [ppp. moderata 
 ingressioj, Cic. 
 
 IN-CtTO, Iv.a. (in.cito).. I. To set or put in 
 rapid motion, to spur on. A) Prop. 1) i.equos, 
 Cees. 2) Rejl., se i., and middle, incitari, To put 
 one* s self in rapid motion; to hasten, to 
 go, run, fly, flow, sail, &c., nostri ex castris 
 
 ee iocitant, Caea. B) Fig.: To excite, rouse, 
 
 stimulate; also in a bad sejise. to provoke, in- 
 cense, irritate, exasperate, i. atudium, Cic. ; i. 
 celeritatem, Id. ; mente incitatus, inspired, Cic— 
 
 II. A) Melon. 1) Qen.: To cause to grow, aug- 
 ment, increase, enlarge, amnis hiberniapluviis 
 i., swollen, Liv. ; SBstus se incitat, rises, comes in, 
 CfiBS. 2) Esp, as 1. 1:: To promote the growth 
 
 of a thing, i. vitem, Col. B) Fig.: To increase, 
 
 1. celeritatem, Cic. 
 
 IN-CiTUS, a, um (in, citus). Unmoved, im- 
 movable, calx i., a piece {on a chess-board) that can 
 not be moved, from being blocked up ; hence, ad inci- 
 taa rcdigere, to bring a chessman to a point whence 
 it can not be moved ; and fig., to bring to a stand- 
 still, reduce to an extremity, Plaut. 
 
 IN-CITUS, a, um (in, cieo). Put in motion, 
 moved, ag itated,\.v\& renti, Lucr. ; i. hasta, Virg. 
 
 IN-CiViLIS, e (in, civilia). Unmannerly, un- 
 polite, rude, uncivil, i. i^igenium, Eutr. 
 
 IN-ClVlLiTjER, adv. Without civility, 
 roughly. Suet. 
 
 IN-CLaMiTO, are, v.intens. (inclamo)._ To call 
 out against any one, inclamitor quasi servus? 
 Plaut. 
 
 IN-CLaMO, 1 v.a. (in, clamo). To cry out, to 
 call to or upon anyone. I. Gen.: To call to, 
 
 coraitemsuuminclamavit, Cic. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 call out for help or assistance, nemo inclamavit 
 patronorum, Cic. — B) To scold, chide, rebuke, 
 I. alqm, Liv. 
 
 IN-CLaRESCO, liii, 3 v. n. (in, claresco). To 
 
 mCLITUS. 
 
 become famous or renowned, his artibus incla- 
 ruisse, Plin. 
 
 IN-CLeMENS, tis (in, cleraens). Unmerciful^ 
 rigorous, harsh, rough, i. dictator, Liv. 
 
 lN-CLi2MENTER, adv. Rigorously, severe' 
 ly, roughly, i. in alqm dicere, Plaut. 
 
 INCLeMENTIA, ft), / (inclemena). Rigor, 
 severity, roughness, i. divutn, Virg. Meton.: i. 
 coeli, cold air, severe climate. Just. ; i. mortis, Virg. 
 
 IN-CLiNaBILIS, e. That easily inclines to 
 any thing, ■^rone, animus in pravum i., Sen. 
 
 IN-CLiNaTIO, onis,/. An inclining, bend- 
 ing. I. Prop. A) ingressua, cursus i., Cic. ; i. cceli, 
 the elevaiion of the pole, Vitr. ; vertebrarum, quie in 
 spina sunt, incHnationes, the inclinations of the spine, 
 
 Cels. B) Meton.: The termination of words; 
 
 derivation, Varr. II. Fig, A) Variation, 
 
 change, i. vocis, Cic. — B) An inclination, 
 tendency, propensity, i. voluntatum, Cic; i. in 
 alqm, an inclination for any one, Tac 
 
 IN-CLiNaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of mcMno.— 
 
 II. Adj.: Inclined, disposed, prone, \. deteri- 
 oribus (dat.), inclined to the worse, Liv. ; animus ad 
 pacem i.. Id. 
 
 IN-CLiNO, 1 (in, clinoj. To bend, incline. 
 
 I. A) To beiid inward. 1) Prop, a) To bend, 
 incline, curve, i. genua areiiis, Ov. b) Meton., 
 Gramm. t.t.: To vary a word, form by derivation, 
 &.C., ingeniosus formosus . . . quee pariter ab inge- 
 nioetformainclinatasunt, Gell. 2) Fig.: To give 
 a turn or direction to, i. rem, Liv.; res incli- 
 
 nataeat, is near a crisis, Cic. B) 1) Prop, a) i. ae, 
 
 or inclinare, or middle, inclinari, To incline it- 
 self, to be inclined to, incline, terra inclina- 
 tur, I,ucr. b) Of a battle-array : To lose ground^ 
 to fall back, acies inclinat in neutram partem, 
 gives way, Liv. c) Of the sun {or the time of day) : 
 To be near setting or going do ion, aolsein- 
 clinavit, was near its setting. Id. d) Meton. a) Of 
 a disease: To draw toward its end or close, 
 to abate, diminish, morbus inclinatus, decline 
 ing, on its decline, Cels. j3) Of the voice: vox in- 
 clinata, a deep or bass voice, Cic. y) Of age: To 
 decline, inclinata aenectus, the adva?iced or declin- 
 ing age of an old man, Calp. 2) Fig. a) Ge7t. : in- 
 clinari paululum timore, give way, waver, Cic. ; i. 
 ae, to give way, i. e. to change, be on the decline, 
 fortuna se inclinat, Ckbs. b) Esp. : inclinari, To go 
 to ruin, sink, perish, inclinata domus, Virg.; 
 
 res inclinatie, weakened, enfeebled, Liv. II. A) 
 
 Prop.: To bend, turn, direct toward a given 
 point, i. aquas ad litora, Ov. Middle : inclinari. To 
 approach, advance toward, inclinato in pome- 
 
 ridianum Eempusdie.Cic B) Fig.: To incline, 
 
 turn, dispose, i. culpam in alqm, to lay the blame 
 upon, Liv. ; inclinavit animos in hanc sententiam, 
 gained over or disposed the minds in favor of this 
 opinion, Id. ; hiec animum inclinant, ut credam, in- 
 clines or disposes me to believe, Id. ; i. se, and nimply 
 i., To be in favor of, to be favorably dis- 
 posed toward, i. se ad Stoicoa, Cic; animus in- 
 clinat, I avi inclined, am willing, Liv.; i. pluribus, 
 to be inclined, I-Ior. ; i. deterioribus, to turn to the 
 worse, Liv. With inf., Id. 
 
 INCLITUS (inclutus, inclytus), a, um (in, clueo). 
 Much spoken of, famed. I. Of persons: i. Jup- 
 piter, Plaut. ; i. armis, renowned in arms, Virg. ■ 
 
 II. Of things and abstract subjects : i. mcenia, Virg. ; 
 i. justitia, Liv. 
 
 423 
 
INCLUDO. 
 
 IN-CLfJDO, si, sum, 3 ». a. (in, clnudo). I. To 
 shut up, confive, keep in. A) Prop. 1) i. alqm 
 in cella, Cic. ; i. alqm in carcerem, Id. ; and. i. alqm 
 cnrcere, or in carcere, Id. Of inanimate objects : i. 
 emblemata in scyphis, tu enchase, Cic; i. smarag- 
 dum auro, to set in gold, Lucr. ; i. suras auro, to en- 
 case, Virg. ; i, germen. to ingraft. Id. 2) To boiin d, 
 limit, unain (AaiuB partem) inciusit ab oriente 
 
 Phrygia(aj«/ideterminare), Plin. B) Fi^. \)Gen.i 
 
 To pat in, insert, enter, 1. verba versu, to put 
 in a Verne, Cic ; i. tempora tkatis, to enter, designate, 
 mark, Hon ; orationem in epistolam, to insert, Cic. 
 2) Ei^.: To confine, r es trai n,rni\tiBneque tem- 
 poris neque juris inclusus angustiis, limited neiiher 
 
 by lime nor law, Liv. II. A) 1) To close or 
 
 stop up, to block vp, kinder, i. oa alcui epon- 
 gia, Sen. ; i. voceco, to impede the speech, Cic. 2) Me- 
 lon.: To cover all over, emplastrum prions 
 gemmae locum includat. Pall. — B) 0/ ttjne: To 
 determine, close, finish, hujus actionem ves- 
 pera inolusit Plin. E. ; i. tempora, Hor. 
 
 INCLOSXO, onis,/. (includo). A shutting np, 
 i. hominis, Cic. 
 
 IN-CLtJSUS, a, um, part, of includo. 
 
 INCLOTUS and IN-CLyTDS, a, um. See Inxli- 
 
 TUS. 
 
 IN-COACTUS, a. um (in, coactus). Not com- 
 pelled, honestum i., Sen. 
 
 IN-COCTUS, a. um (in, coquo). Not cooked 
 or dressed, Plaut. 
 
 IN-COCTUS, a, um, part, o/incoquo. 
 
 1N-CCENaTUS, a. um (in, ccenatus). That has 
 not supped or taken any meal, hungry, i, senex, 
 Plaut. 
 
 IN-CCENIS, e (in, ccena). That has not 
 supped or taken any meal (impransna), i. senex, 
 PlauL 
 
 IN-CCENO. are (in, coeno). To take food in 
 anyplacr. incoennnteeo {doiibtfiil,al.crex\7inXe), Suft, 
 
 IN-CoGiTaBiLIS, 6 (in, cogitabilis). I. Act.: 
 Inconsiderate, PlauL II. Pass.: Incom- 
 prehensible, Amm. 
 
 IN-CoGlTANS, tis (in. cogito). Thoughtless, 
 inconsiderate, heedless, Ter. 
 
 IN-CoGiTITUS, a, um (in, cogito). Unpre- 
 meditated. 1. Pass. ; TJn studied, i. opus, Sen. 
 
 II. Act.: Unthinking, inconsiderate, i 
 
 rash, P]aut. I 
 
 IN-C6GIT0, are (in, cogito). To think of, ' 
 design, contrive, i. fi'ffudem alcui, Hor. J 
 
 IN-COGNiTUS, a, um (in, cognitus). I. Not ex- j 
 
 amined, untried, i. causa, Cic. II. A) Un- ■ 
 
 known, ne incognitn pro cognitis habcamus, Cic. ; 
 illi mihi fratrem, incognitum, quiilis t'uttirus esset, 
 dederunt of whom I did not know. Id ; incognitus 
 fanria?, of whom one has never heard, obscnrn, Liv. ; 
 habfie alqm incognitum, not to know o»y body. Suet. 
 Hevr, abL: incognito, without kvowledi^e. contineo 
 igiturme, nei. assentiar, Cic. — B) Not acknowl- 
 edged as one's own, unclaimed; subst.: in- 
 cognita, drum, II. pliir., 7'hings unclaimed, incognita ' 
 sub haeta veniere, whose owners are not knoiBn, Liv. ; 
 
 IN-COHIBEO. ero, v. a. To comprise, Lucr. 
 
 INC5LA, ae, c. (incolo). An inhabitant. I. I 
 Gen., of persons: i. mundi, Cic. Poet.: turba incola 
 /or incolffi, Ov. Of animals: i. aquarum, Cic. Of 
 things : i. arbor, native, belonging to one's own coun- 
 try, Plin. ; i. Padi, rivers that empty thefnselvcs into 
 
 the Po, Id.; i. Aquilo, native, Hor U. Esp.: \ 
 
 421 
 
 rNCOMMODUS. 
 
 One who resides any where without being admitted to 
 the rights of citizenship [opp. civisj, peregrini etin- 
 coliH ofiieium est, Cic; Pythngorens, incolas peane 
 noatros, almost counlrijmen of ours, Cic. 
 
 1N-C5LO, coliii, cultum, 3 tJ. a. and n. (in. colo). 
 
 L Act. : To inhabit, i. Delum, Cic. II. Netu.': 
 
 To dwell or abide in a place, qui trans Rhe- 
 nura incolunt, Ctea. 
 
 IN-CuLuMlS, e {abl. sing, incolume, Cic. Fragm, 
 ap. Chiiris.) (in, columis). Unimpaired, uiiin- 
 jured, without loss, safe and sound, safe^ 
 cives sint i.. Horentes, Cic. ; vitam fimmmque tueri 
 incolumem, Hor. ; a^des i., in good condition. Dig, ; 
 dos i., entire, wh-Ae, Plaut. WUh ab : i. a caliimitate, 
 Cic. 
 
 IN-COLuMlTAS, atis, /. (incolumis). Good 
 cnn dition, perfect soundness, safety, pres- 
 ervation, i. est salutis tula atqne integni conser- 
 vatio, Cic; ad incolumitatem pervenire, to a state 
 of safely, Nep. 
 
 IN-COMITaTUS, a, um (in, comitatus). Vn at- 
 tended, without attendants, \.iuneT9i,\jQ.zr.; 
 virtus i., Ov, ; i. vestigia ferre, to go withuiu aitend- 
 ana; Sil. 
 
 INCoMlTiO, are (in, comitio). Perhaps, To in- 
 sult or rebuke in public^ Plaut. 
 
 IN-COMMENDaTUS, a, um (in, commendatas). 
 Not commen ded, disregarded; poet., given 
 uj), exposed, tellus i. {sc. ventis), Ov. 
 
 IN-COMMODE. adv. I. Inconveniently, in- 
 commodi onsiy, not well, nnforlnnately,\, 
 venire ad alqm, Cic: i. accidere. to happen uiifor- 
 tunaiebj, Ca;3. ; mecum (actum) incommodiua, 7w( 
 
 at all well. Cic, II. Un seasonably, at an 
 
 unseasonable ti mr. i. (fit) obviam. Ter. 
 
 IN-COMMuDISTICUS. a, um (in, commodiis). 
 A Word formed on the occasion fur incommodua, 
 Plaut. 
 
 IN-COMMoDiT.\S, atis, /, (incommodus). I. 
 Inconvenience, in commodiousness, vn- 
 suitablenp ss. i. alienati animi, Cic; incommo- 
 ditate abstinere apud convivas, ujibeatmingaesa, 
 uncomeliiiess, indecency, Plaut. II. Preju- 
 dice, inj n ry, Ter. 
 
 INCOMMODO, I 0. n. and a. (incommodus). I- 
 Nevt. : To occasion inconvenience or 
 trouble, to be a mea n a of inronvenitjice, i. 
 
 alcui, Ter.; i. alcui nihil, Cic. II. Act.: To 
 
 in commodfi, hurt, injure, A i;ider, nangatio- 
 nem i.. Di?. 
 
 IN-COM-MDDUM, i, n. (incommodua). I, In- 
 conven i c.n ce, tu igitur, ut scripsisti; n^c id in- 
 connnodo tuo, that it may be inconvenient to you, 
 Cic; quod ipso qui delet, incommodo exactunim 
 
 negat, not against your inclination. II. Uji- 
 
 pleasantness, trouble, adversity; it is nlso 
 usrd euphemistirally for damage, loss, misfoi'* 
 tunc, defeat, incommoda corporum, sufferings, 
 Plin.; te commoveri incommodo vnletudinii tuffi, 
 at thp had Slate of your health. Cic 
 
 INCOMMODUS, a, um (in, commodus). In- 
 convenient, nns uitable., unfit, unseason- 
 able, troublesome-, disagreeable, nnfavor 
 able, colloquium non i., Cic; non incommodi 
 voce, without One unpleasant word, tciiftout a karsk 
 word, Liv. ; i. valetudo. indisposition, Cic ; in rebm 
 ejus incommodis, unpleasant situation, need. Id. 
 incommodum esse alcui, to be troublesome to onj 
 body, PlauCi 
 
INCOMMUTABILIS. 
 
 IN-COMMxJTaBILIS, e (in, commutabilis). Un- 
 changeable, i. status rei publicaj, Cic. 
 
 iN-COMPIRABiLIS, e (in, comparabilia). That 
 can not he compared, incomparable, i, ma- 
 gieter. Quint. 
 
 IN-COMPERTU3, a. urn (in, compertus). Of 
 tohick we have no informatiort, unknowv, 
 intfr cetera vetustate ineomperta, Liv. ; qualia eit 
 ea, incompertum habeo, / have no intelligence, Plin. 
 
 m-COMPOSITE, adv. I. Without order, 
 
 disorderly, i. venire, Liv. H. Inelegant- 
 
 lyy harshly, horride atque i. efferre nlqd, Quint. 
 
 IN-COMPOSITUS, a, um (in, compositus), Not 
 well or properly pnt together or composed, 
 out of order, disordered. I. Prop,: i, agrnen, 
 
 Liv, IL Fig.: Esp. of style; Inelegant, 
 
 clumsy, not well arranged, jEachylus rudis 
 et i.. Quint; i. pee, Hor. 
 
 IN-C0MPReHENS1BiLIS. e (in, comprehenai- 
 bilis). 'I'kai can not be held or seized. \. 
 
 Prop. : \. parvitas arenas, Col. II. Fig. A) 
 
 That can not be caught hold of or refuted, 
 ?iot tangible, in disputando i. et lubricus, Plin. E. 
 
 B) Incomprehensible, that can not be 
 
 comprehended, or understood, i. natura, Cels. 
 C) In domitable, that can not be sub- 
 dued, i. orbitrium consuetudinis. Sen. D) End- 
 less, 1. opufl. Sen. 
 
 IN COMPReHENSUS {contr. incomprensus), a, 
 um (in, comprehendo). Not comprehended, 
 incomprehensible, qute nos i. et non percepta 
 dicimus, Cic. 
 
 IN-COMPTUa (incomt.), a, ura (in, comptus). 
 Vn adorned, undressed. I, Prop.: incomptior 
 
 cajillus, Suet.; i. caput, Hor. II. Meton.: i. 
 
 onttio. Cic. ; i. versus, rough verses, Virg. 
 
 IN-CONCESSUS, a, um (in, concede). L Un- 
 
 allowed, forbidden, i. Hymcniei, Virg, II. 
 
 JVot conceded, impossible, Quint. 
 
 IN-CONCiLiO, 1 (in. concilio). To disturb 
 the peace, to make an enemy, to alienate, 
 Plaut. But also. To entice one over to one's side, 
 Id. 
 
 IN-CONCINNITAS, 5tis, /. (inconcinnus). Awk- 
 wardness, inelegance, i. eententiarum, Suet. 
 
 IN-CONCJNNUS, a, um (in, concinnus). Awk- 
 ward, in elegant, i.horao, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONCUSSUS. a, ura (in, concuseus). Un- 
 shaken, undisturbed. 1. Prop., Plin. II. 
 
 Fig.: Un shaken, i. e. firm, constant, un- 
 changed, i. homo, Sen. 
 
 IN-CONDITE, adv. Confusedly, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONDiTUS, a, um (in, condo). L Not 
 
 made, not created, Tert II. A) 1) Not 
 
 laid up ill a store-house, i. fructus, Col. 2) Not 
 buried, uninterrcd, i. corpora, Luc. B) Dis- 
 ordered, confused, out of order, i, aciea, 
 Liv. ; i. turba, an unmanverhj crowd, Suet. ; i. car- 
 mina, not artificial, rude, Liv. ; i. verba, inelegant, 
 badly formed^ Cic. ; i. libertas, without order, Liy. 
 
 IN-CONFuSUS, a, um (in, confueus). Uncon- 
 
 fused. I. Prop.: i. mundus, Sen. II. Fig.: 
 
 Unembarrassed, not disconcerted, intrepi- 
 du8 i.quR nnimus. Sen. 
 
 IN-CONGROENS, tis (in, congruens). Incon- 
 sistent, unsuitable, Plin. E. 
 
 IN-CONSEQUENT lA, m, f. (inconsequens ). 
 Want of consequence, inconclusiveneas, 
 Quint. 
 
 IN-COQUO. 
 
 1N-C0NSJD£RANTIA, ss, f. (inconaiderans). 
 Iitc.onsideraten ess, indiscretion, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONSiD£RaTE, adv. Inadvertently, in- 
 considerately, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONSiD^RaTLIS, a, um (in, considero). I, 
 Unadv ised, not well considered, i. cupiditas, 
 
 Cic. II. Of persons : Thoughtless, heed- 
 
 less, inconsiderate, nos ita leves, atque i. su- 
 mug, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONSoLaBILIS, e (in, consolabilis). In- 
 consolable, that can not be mitigated; 
 poet., incurable, i. vulnus. Ov, 
 
 IN CONSPfCOUS, a, um (in, conspicuus). Not 
 conspicuou a or remarkable,!, mors, Flor, 
 
 IN-CONSTANS, tis (in, constans ). Incon- 
 stant, Capricious, chang eable, -visMs qs eBa& 
 i., Cic. Meton.: i. venti, Plin. 
 
 IN-CONSTANTER, ado. Inconsistently, 
 chang eably, inconstantly, capriciously, 
 i. loqui, not logically or consistently, Cic; ha3C in- 
 constantissime dicuntur, without the least logical 
 consequence, Id. 
 
 INCONSTANTIA, te, /. (inconatans). Incon- 
 stancy, capriciousness, fickleness, change- 
 ableness, i. fn]";oris, Plin.; esp. as a fault, with 
 mutabilitas, mobilitas, Sec; i. mutabilitasque men- 
 tis, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONSULTE, dt/u Inconsiderately, un- 
 advisedly, i. dicere, Cic. Compar., Cibs. 
 
 IN-CONSULTUS, a, ura (in, consulo). L Not 
 
 consulted, inconeulto aenatu, Liv. 11. That 
 
 has not taken, or is without advice, Virg. 
 III. Unadvised, inconsiderate, of per- 
 sons and things: i. homo, Cic; i. ratio, incon- 
 siderate proceeding, Id. Abl. adv., inconsulto, 
 Thoughtlessly, inconsiderately, Auct. Her. 
 
 IN-CONSULTUS, us, m. {only in the abl. sing.) 
 (in, consulo). A not taking advice or coun- 
 sel, inconsultu meo, without talcing or asking my 
 advice, Plaut, 
 
 1N-C0NSUMPTU3, a, um (in, consumo). Un- 
 consumed, undim in /shed, Ov. 
 
 IN-CONTaMINaTUS, a, um (in, contamino). 
 Uncontaminated, unpolluted, undefiled, 
 Liv. 
 
 IN-CONTENTUS, a, ura (in, contentus). Un- 
 stretched, not strained, i. tides, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONTINENS, tis (in, contiuens). I. Not 
 holding or retaining, i. uterus urinam red- 
 dit,Plln. II. Melon.: Intemperate, immod- 
 erate, incontinent, i. homo, Plaut. ; Hor. 
 
 INCONTiNENTER, adv. Intemperately, 
 immoderately, incontinently, nihil i. facere, 
 Cic. 
 
 IN-CONTINENT!A, ae,/. (incontinens). L In- 
 ability of holding or retai^iing, i. urinffl, 
 an involuntarif discharge, Plin. II. Fig. : In- 
 ability of restraining one's desires, in- 
 temperance, incontinence, i. in temper an tia- 
 qup, Cic. 
 
 IN-CONVeNIENS, tis (in, conveniens). I. Prop.: 
 Inconsistent, unsuitable, Cass, ap- Cic; 1. 
 corpus, dissimilar, Yh'^ At. ll.Fig.: Improp- 
 er, unbecoming, App. 
 
 IN-COQUO, xi, ctum, 3 o. a. (in, coquo). I, A) 
 To boil in or with /in?/ /At?;^, i. radices Baccho, 
 in wine, Vii'g. B) Meton. 1) To dip, dye, col- 
 or, vellera Tyrios incocta rubores, Virg.; incocti 
 corpora Mauri, colored, made brown by the heat of 
 425 
 
1NC9RP0KALIS. 
 tke sun, Sil. 2) To cover or plate with metal, i, 
 etatinum tereis opeft'ibue, to tin, Plin, ; i. argentum, 
 
 to silver, I J. II. Fi^'.: To fill with anything, 
 
 incoctiim geiieroso pectus honesto, Pera. 
 
 IN-CORPORaLIS, e (in, corporalis). Incorpo- 
 real, immaterial, Sen.; nomina i., such as in- 
 dicate sometking nut podily {abstract, e. g. virtus), 
 Prise. 
 
 IN-CORRECTUS, u, um (in, correctus). Un- 
 improved, Ov. 
 
 IN-CORRUPTE, adv. Vncorruptly, purely, 
 justly^ i. judicare, Cic. 
 
 IN-CORRUPTUS, a. um (In, corruptus). Un- 
 corrvpt. \.Prop.: i. auccus et sanguis, Cic; i. 
 materia, sound iDood, not worm-eaten, &c., Plin, ; i, 
 
 templum, uninjured, not overthrown, Liv. II. 
 
 Fig.: Uncorrupt, uninjured, unadultera- 
 ted, unbribed, pure, gejiulite. A) Of persons: 
 t. testis, C.'ic. ; i. adversus blandientes, incorrupti- 
 ble, that carl not be bribed or led astray, Tac. B) 
 
 Of things : i. sensus, Cic. ; i. vita, irreproachable, 
 Tac. ; i. origo, 2mre, genuine, Plin. ; j. prajda, mtdi- 
 miriished, Tac; quonaraidraodoi. Ibret, secum agi- 
 tabat, how to arrive in the surest manner at the truth, 
 Id. 
 
 IN-CReBRKSCO or -BESCO, brui or biii, ere, v. 
 n. (in, crebresco). To become fr e q ucnt or 
 strong, to increase, grow, spread, prevail, 
 gain ground, increbrescit ventus, Cic; incre- 
 brescit neraorum murmur, Virg. Absol. : prover- 
 bio iacrebuit, has become a provei-b, Liv. 
 
 IN-CREBRO. 1 V. n. (in, crebro). To do any 
 thing frequently. Plant. 
 
 IN-CREDtBiLIS, e (in, credibilis). I. Incred- 
 ible. A) Prop. : 1. est, it is incredible, Cic. ; i. 
 memorotu, incredible to relate, Sail. With a rela- 
 tive clause: i. quantum coaluore, in an incredible 
 manner, uncommonly, Just. B) Melon.: Incred- 
 ible, extraordinary, i. fides, Cic. ' II. 
 
 That deserves no faith or credit, or that 
 
 is not believed, Plaut. III. Unbelieving 
 
 i. cogentur credere. App. 
 
 I'S-CKtDlBtViTER, adv. In an incredible 
 manner, incredibly, extraordinarily, Cic. 
 
 IN-CReDiTUS, a, um (in, credo). Disbeliev- 
 ed, i. inertia. Sen. 
 
 IN-CReDCLUS, a, um (in, credulus). 1. Act. : 
 Uri believi ng, incredulous, Hor. ; i. patronus. 
 Quint-— 11. Pass. : Incredible, i. res, Gell. 
 
 INCReMENTUM, i, n. (incresco). Growth, 
 increase. I. A) Prop.: i. vitium, Cic ; i. capere, 
 
 of the moon, Col, B) Fig.: eummo bono afferre 
 
 i., to further or promste thegrowth, Cic. Also of an 
 increase of honor, a rising in dignity, illis incre- 
 mentis (dignSiatis) ftdt viam, Veil. 2) In Rhet.-, a 
 figure : An advance from weaker to stronger 
 
 terms (aufijo-ts). Quint. II. Concr. A) That by 
 
 meniis of which any thing grows : Growth, 171- 
 crease, incremento novarc exercitum, Curt.; i. 
 praefectorum et ducum, the young nobility (asgrow' 
 tng up to he made prefects, generals, &.C.), Id. ; le- 
 gata cum incremento restituere, with the interest, 
 
 Suet. B) Poetical : That from which any thing 
 
 springs or takes its origin, dentes populi i, futuri, 
 Ov. A pupil, disciple, i. Jovis, Virg. 
 
 INCRicMO, 1 V. a. (in, cremo). To consume 
 by burning, Flor. 
 
 IN-CR£PIT0, 1 V. n. anda. (increpo). I. Neut.: 
 To call to or upon, to cry out; to encour- 
 426 
 
 INCUBO. 
 
 age, Virg.; to blame, censure, tibi increpita- 
 rent. Prop. II. Act. A) To 'chide, blame, re- 
 buke, 1. atque incusare Belgas, Gees.; to rt- 
 
 proach, i. rugas alcui, Prop. B) To beat 
 
 strihe, i. pectora dextr^, Stat. 
 
 INCREPITUS. a. urD,part. o/increpo. 
 
 IN-CRePO, piii {rarely avi), pitum {rarely atum), 
 V. n. and a. (in, crepo). * 1. NeiU. A) 7'o make a 
 noise or sound, to sound, resound, simuiut 
 discus increpuit, Cic; Umber (canis) increpuit 
 malis, was grinding his teeth, Virg. ; increpat ultro 
 
 calls out. Id. B) Fig.: To sound, make a 
 
 noise, be noised abroad, increpuit auspicio 
 tumultus, Cic. ; quicquid increpuerit, CatiliQam 
 
 timeri, at the least noise, Id. II. Act. A) To 
 
 strike against with noise, to make a noise 
 against a person or thing, increpuit unda latue, 
 Ov. ; totus timeo, ita me increpuit Jupiter, iAuti- 
 
 dered against me, Plaut. B) 1) To call or cry 
 
 out to one, to call upon, Tnlliura nomine io- 
 crepaos, Liv. 2) Esp. a) To chide, rebuke, up. 
 braid, reprove, blame loudly, i. omnes bo- 
 no3 male dictia, Sail. ; Pheebus volentem prcElia 
 me loqui increpuit lyrg, admonished or warned me, 
 Hor. ; i. vallum saltu, to leap over the rampart, vt- 
 teriTig terms of contempt, F\or. b) To stimulate, 
 excite, encourage, i. boves atimulo, Tib. c) 
 To shake, disturb, frighten, i. pectus, Hor. 
 
 C) 1) To cause to sound or resound, to 
 
 utter, i. minas. Prop.; j. lyram, Ov. With ace. 
 and inf. : increpans, timeri hoetes, Liv. 2) To 
 upbraid or reproach one with a fault, iWis -ver- 
 sibus increpant eorum arrogantiam, Cic. — D) To 
 resound with any thing, to make one's self 
 heard by any thing, i. Ityn, Prop. 
 
 IN-CRESCO, evi, 3 v. it. (in, cresco). I. To 
 grow to or upon any thing, squamee cuti in- 
 crescunt, Ov. — II. A) Prop.: To grow, in- 
 crease, maxime cibo eget, qui increscit, Cels. — 
 B) Fig.: increscit audacia, Liv.; esp. of an orator : 
 To advance from weaker to stronger terms, make 
 use of stronger expressions. Quint. 
 
 IN-CReTUS, a, um. \. Not sifted, l furfnrea, 
 coarse, App. II. Not separated, undivid- 
 ed, Plin._ 
 
 IN-CReTUS, a, um, part, of incemo. 
 
 IN-CRCENTaTUS, a, um (in, cruento). Un- 
 bloody, not stained with blood, inque cru- 
 entatus Caineus, Ov. 
 
 IN-CROENTUS, a, um (in, cruentus). J. Pass.: 
 Bloodless, i. e. in which little or no blood has 
 been shed {usually with baud, neque), baud i. pros* 
 
 lium, Liv. II. Act.: Bloodless, i. e. that 
 
 sheds no blood, without bloodshed, i, miles, 
 Liv. ; i. exercitus, Sail. 
 
 IN-CRUSTO, 1 V. a. (in, crusto). As it were, to 
 cover with a crust, coat, or rind: To incruat, i. 
 ollam sapS, Varr. ; i. parietem, to cover or overlay 
 with a coat of gypsum or cement. Dig. ; i. vas siDce- 
 rum, post., as it were, to daub over, besmear virtues 
 toith the names of vices, Hor. 
 
 IN-COBiTO, 1 V. intens. n. (in, cubo). I. To lie 
 in or upon any thing, Plin. Ofcohabitation, Plaut 
 II. Esp.: To sit on eggs. Col. 
 
 IN-Ct3BITUS, a, um, part, o/incubo. 
 
 IN-CCBO, iii {rarely Svi). itum {rarely atum), 1 1. 
 n. (in, cubo). To lie in or upon anything. L 
 Gen.: i. super fomentum, Sen.; 1. cortici, Liv. 
 With abl. : hasta i, humero, rests on tke shouldtT' 
 
INCUDO. 
 
 Ov. II. Esp. A) To lie down or sleep in a 
 
 temple, in order to receive cnminunications from a 
 deity, or lo recomr from a disease, i. in PflBiphaee 
 fano {an old readings, excubare), Cic. ; i. Jovi, in 
 
 t/te temple of Jiipiier, Plant. B) '\)Prop.: To sit 
 
 upon egg's, to brood, hatch, i. ovis, Col. Ab- 
 soL: i., to brood, hatch, Plin. 2) Fig. a) To 
 brood over, as it were (a possession, &c.), \. c. to 
 watch anxiously, to guard, lie on it inor- 
 der fo Acep wafcft, i. pecuniae, Cic. b) To threat- 
 en incessantly, i. ItRlise, Flor. — C) To reside, 
 dwell, abide at, i. Erymnntho, Ov. ; ponto nox 
 iiicubat atrti, rests on, i. e. broods or hovers over, 
 
 Virg. D) 7'o be near or contiguous to, to 
 
 border upon, jugum incubana mari, Plin. 
 
 IN-CODO, di, sum, 3 (in, cudo). To forge, 
 form by the hammer, fabricate, incusa auro 
 dona, Pers. ; lapis incusua, a sharpened stone for a 
 hand-mill, Virg. 
 
 IN-CULCO. I V. fl. (in, calco). I. To tread 
 
 down, tread in. A) Prop.: i. oream. Col. B) 
 
 Mnion. : To cover any thing by treading upon it, 
 to stamp or tread down or in, make firm by 
 
 treading upon, i. foramoD cinere, Pall. II. To 
 
 s t uff, press, or thrust into. A) Prop. : i. lanam 
 
 morsibua canis, Plin. B) Fig. 1) 77o stuff or 
 
 cram in, insert, i. verba Grteca, Cic. ; apxervrrov 
 inculcatum crebris locis et refectuin. furnished or 
 improved with additions, Cic. 2) To impress 
 upon the memory or the mind in general; to incul- 
 cate, i. alqd memoriae judicis, Quint. ; i. oculis im- 
 agines, to urge or force upon, to obtrude, Cic. ; i. ee 
 alcja auriboa, to intrude, press one's selfnpoyi. Id. 
 
 1N-CULPaTU.S, a, um (inculpo). Blameless, 
 inculpable, Ov. 
 
 INCULTE, adv. I. Inelegantly, uncouthly, 
 roughly, cluwnishly, without refinement, 
 i. vivere, without elegance or bixUTy, Cic. ; incultius 
 
 agere (z?id Hgitare, Sail. U. Of style: Without 
 
 rhetorical ornament, aphoristically, i. di- 
 cere, Cic. 
 
 IN-CULTUS, a, um (in, colo). Uncultivated, 
 unpolished, inelegant, unadorited, rude, 
 i. ager, Cic. ; i. via, unpaved. Id. ; i. tramea, uncul- 
 tiuated, solitary. Prop. ; i. comffl, uncombed, disor- 
 derly, Ov. ; i. gente, filthy, squalid, Ov. ; homines in- 
 tonei et i., mipolished, rough, Liv. ; i. versus, un- 
 polished, Hor. ; i, ingenium, uncultivated, uneduca- 
 ted. Id. ; indocti i.que, without instruction and pol- 
 ish. Sail. 
 
 IN-CULTUS, ua. m. (in, cultus). Wani, of cul- 
 tivation, incultu, tenebris, &c., squalor, filth, Sail. 
 
 IN-CUMBO, cubui, cfibitum, 3 (in, cubo). A) Prop. 
 1) G«ra. ; To lay one's self upon any thmg, to 
 lean or recline upon, i. toro, Virg. ; i. olivse te- 
 reti, on a staff of olive-tree, Id. ; i, ad alqm, to lean 
 or bend toward, Ov. ; i. in alqm, to lean upon, rest 
 or repose against. Curt. ; i. in gladium, to throw onds 
 self upon on^s sword, Cic. ; i. arma sua, to lean or 
 fest on one's arms. Sail. ; Ajacem suura in spongiam 
 incubuisse, that his Ajax threw himself upon a sponge, 
 i. e. bad been blotted out or destroyed by a sponge 
 (/flce^e), Aug. ap. Suet, Absol.: incumbunt alia (sig- 
 \ na), have a self-supporting position. Quint. 2) E.^. 
 a) To press upon, fall upon, rush upon, 
 attack, i. in hoatera, Liv. b) Of things: To lean 
 against, i. c. to stand near, to be adjacent 
 or contiguous to, laurus incumbena artt, Virg. ; 
 Hellespoutus mare incumbit, Joins the sea, Plin. ; 
 
 INCURSITO. 
 maria inciibuere, rushed into the dry land, Plin.— 
 B) Fig. : To lean or incline toward anything, 
 i. e. to exert one's self, apply ojie' s self to, 
 pay attention to, take pains with or about; 
 with in, or ad alqd : i. in bellum, Caja.; i. omni co- 
 gitatione curS^ue in remp., to exert one's self for the 
 state, Cic. ; quocunque incubuerit (orator), to what- 
 ever side he turns. Id. ; voluntatum inclinatio incu- 
 buit ad bonum virum, has leaned toward. Id. ; hi 
 mores ad nimiam lenitatem et ad ambitionem in- 
 cubuerint, be inclined to, Id. ; oratio i. judici jam 
 inclinato, presses, urges, Id. With ut : incubuit, ut 
 se consulem dicerent, took pains, exerted himself, 
 Liv. 
 
 IN-CONaBOLA, orum, n. The cradle-bed; 
 swaddling-clothes. I. A) Prop., Plaut. — B) 
 Melon. 1) A birth-place, early abode, cradle, 
 in montes patrios et ad i. nostra pergaili, Cic. 2) 
 B irth, earliest age, infancy, jam inde ab in- 
 cunabulis imbutus odio tyi'annorum, from the very 
 
 cradle, Liv. II. Fig.: Origin, beginning, 
 
 de oratoris quasi incunabulis dicere, Cic. 
 
 IN-CuRaTUS, a, um, adj. (in, euro). I. Not 
 cared for, Vop. Aurel. II. Uncured, un- 
 healed, Hor. 
 
 IN-CuRIA, i£, f. (in, cura). Want of care, 
 carelessness, negligence, vituperanda rei 
 maxime necessariHe tanta i., Cic. Absol.: quaa 
 (maculas) i. fudit, Hor. 
 
 IN-CORIoSE, arf«. Carelessly, negligently, 
 castra i. posita, Liv. 
 
 IN-CuillOSUS, a, um (in, euriosus). L Care- 
 .less, negligent, unconcerned, neglectful, 
 i. in capite comendo. Suet. With abl. : i. serendia 
 
 frugibus, Tac. With genit. : i. famte, Tac. 
 
 II. Meton.: Not cared for, neglactcd, not 
 done or performed with due care, i. finis. Tac. 
 IN-CURRO, curri and cucurri, cureum, 3 v. a. 
 and n. To run to or toward any person or thin g ; 
 to rush upon, assail, assault, make on at- 
 tack. 1. Prop. A) i. in Romanos, Liv. ; i. in Mace- 
 doniam, to make an incursion or inroad, Id. Wiih 
 dat. : i. cornibus, Liv. ; i. Mauris, Sail. With ace. : 
 i. hostes a tergo. to attack. Sail. Absol. .- euoa jam 
 
 incurrentes tubarevocavit, Nep. JA) Metoii. 1) To 
 
 hit upon, i. e. fall in with, meet accident- 
 ally, qui in me incurrit et incldit, Cic. 2) To 
 border upon, be contiguo us or near to, 
 agri, qui in publicum Campanum incurrebant, Cic. 
 
 3) i. alqam, to cohabit, App. ; i. servie, Juv. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To mock, jeer, banter, in quos tanta 
 libertate verborum incurreret, Treb. ap. Cic. — B) 
 To come in collision with, clash with, hurt, 
 offe n d, i. in genua injustitlee, Cic. ; i. in alqm bene 
 meritum, to hit, injure, Id. — C) To hit upon, 
 fall upon, come to, meet with, touch, h cfa 1 1, 
 happen, occur to, i. in oculoa, to occur to the 
 sight, to be visible, Cic; i. memoriam, Id.; i. odia 
 
 hominum, Id. D) To happen or take place 
 
 at a certain time, quem in diem incurrat (febris), Cic. 
 INCURSlO, onis,/. (incurro). A running to 
 
 or ag ainst. I. Gen.: i. atomorum, Cic. 
 
 IL Esp. A) Prop.: A hostile attack, assault, 
 irruption, inroad, incursion, i. atque impe- 
 tus armatorum, Cic. — B) Fig.: An attack, as- 
 sault, i. geditionis, Cic. 
 
 INCURSITO, 1 V. int. a. (incurso). I. Prop. : To 
 attack, assault, rush upon, i in alqm, Sen. 
 Abaol. : incursitans, instans, raving or storming 
 427 
 
INCURSO. 
 
 about, Sen. 11. Fig.: To dash against, 
 
 clash wi-tk. tota vitS incursittimue, Sen. 
 
 JNCURSO, 1 V. int.n. (incurro). To run to or 
 upon, to run ag ainsi, to dash or strike 
 against; to assault, attack in a hostile 
 manner. I. Frop. A) i. in agmen Romanum, Liv. 
 WUh ace. : i. aciem, Tac. ; i. agros, to make an in- 
 road or incursion, Liv. ; i. alqm pugnis, to make an 
 irruption into, i, e. attack witkjists. Plant. ; nbi vivos 
 homines mortal boves (iJiongs made of oz hide) in- 
 cursant, Id. In the pass. : agmen incursatum ab 
 
 equitibus hostium, attacked, Liv. B) Ge.n.: To 
 
 come or fall under, to occur to, strike, meet, 
 quaa oculis vel auribus incursant, strike the eyes. 
 Quint. ; cui (lante ovis nigrse) nuUus alius color in- 
 cursHverit, mixed with no other color, Plin. ; i. rupi- 
 
 bus, to dash against rocks, Ov. II, Fig. : To 
 
 attack, befall, incursabit in te dolor meus, will 
 come upon you, Cic. ; i. in omnt'6 arnicas atque in- 
 imicosi, to treat hostilely, Auct. Her. 
 
 INCURSUS, a, um, part, of incurro. 
 
 lyCURSUS, lis, m. (incurro). A running or 
 rushi n g into or upon; htnce, an inroad, at- 
 tack, assault, onset, <fec., tela atque incursus re- 
 fugit, Cic. ; prime statim incursu, at the first onset, 
 Liv. ; i. undnrum, a rushing of the water {pito a 
 ship), Ov. 
 
 INCUR VaTiO, onis,/. A bending, curving, 
 i. mnteriw, Pirn. 
 
 INCURVESCO or -VISCO, ere (incurvus). To 
 bend or curve, i. baccarum ubertate, Enn.ap.Cic, 
 
 INCURViCERViCUS, h, um (incurvus, cervix). 
 Having a crooked or wry neck, Pacuv, ap. 
 Quint. 
 
 INCUR VO, 1 V. a. (incurvus). To curve, bend. 
 I. Prop.: inflexum et incurvatum bacillum, Cic. 
 II. Fig. : To bow or cast dow n, discom- 
 pose, disturb, non est magnus animus, quern in- 
 curvat injuria, .Sen. ; i. alqm querela, toprevail upon, 
 excite to pity, Pers. 
 
 IN-CURVUS, a, um (in, curvus). Bent, crook- 
 ed, curved, i. et leviter a summo inflexum bacil- 
 lum, Cic; incurvi humeris, having the shoulders 
 bent, Plin. 
 
 INCU^^, u'dis,/, (incudo). An anvil. I. Prop., 
 Cic; Hor. Prov.: eandem incudem tundere, (o &c 
 
 always laboring at the same thing. II. Fig.: 
 
 male toinatos incudi reddere versus, to revise, re- 
 touch, Hor. ; juvenes in ipsa studiorum incude po- 
 eiti, still at school, that liave not Jinishtd their educa- 
 tion, Tftc. 
 
 INCuSaTIO, onis, /- Accusation, blame, i. 
 aut querela, Cic. 
 
 INCuSO, 1 (in, causa). To accuse, complain 
 of a person or thing, blame, i. alqm, quod, &c, 
 Cees. ; i. alqm probri, Plaut. Pass. : Augusto incu- 
 sata» liberorum mortes, laid to the charge of, Plin. 
 
 INCU3SUS, a, nm^part. o/incutio. 
 
 INCUSSTJS, lis, m. (incutio). A dashing or 
 striking against, i. armorum, Tac. 
 
 lN-CUST6DlTUS,a, um (in, custodio). I. Pass.: 
 A) IVo t watched or guarded, i. ovile, Ov. ; per 
 noctPDi hue iliuc cursaret incustoditus, without a 
 watch or guard, Tac. ; i. urbs, uiiguardtd. Id. ; i. 
 
 amor, not concealed or kept settet. Id. B) Fig. : 
 
 Not observed, d isregarded, i. observatio die- 
 rum, omitted, neglected, Tac. II. Act.: Heed- 
 less, inconsidarate, improvident, vir i. etiu- 
 cautus, Plin, E. 
 438 
 
 INDECORE. 
 
 INCCSUS, a, um, part, o/ incudo. 
 
 INCOTiO, cussi, cussum, 3 v. a. (in, quatio). To 
 strike upon. 1. Prop. A) i. Scipionem in caput, 
 Liv. ; i. alcui colaphum, to give any body a buz on 
 
 the ear, Juv. B) Meton. 1) To hurt m injure 
 
 by striking, incussi articuli, Plin. 2) To ihroto 
 cast, or hurl to a place, i. faces et hastaa, Tat 
 II. Fig. A) To strike into, inflict, in- 
 spire with, i- alcui timoi'em, Cic; i. alcui metum 
 terrorem, pjivorem, Liv.; i. alcui minas, to utier 
 threats against any body, to tiireaten, Ov. ; i. foedum 
 
 nuntium, to brivg badvews, Liv. B) To shake 
 
 cause to tremble, i. mentem, Val. Flac. 
 
 INDaGaTIO, onis, /. A searching or tra- 
 cing out, an investigating, exploring, i, 
 atque inventio veri, Cic. 
 
 INDaG aTOR, oris, m. One who seardies or traces 
 out. an invest! gator, explorer, i. celati, Plant. 
 
 INDaGaTRIX, icis./. She that exploren or 
 traces out, i. virtutis. Cic. 
 
 INDaGO, 1 V. a. To trace out. I. Prop.: Of 
 dogs in hunting : ad indagandum canem esse Da- 
 tum, Cic. II. Fig.: To trace out, explore, 
 
 investigate, i. et odorari, quid cuique asset nc- 
 cesse, Cic. 
 
 INDaGO, inis, /. A series of toils or ntls 
 placed round a wood, for the purpose of hunting. 
 1. Prop. A) saltus indagine cingere, Virg. — ^B) 
 Meton.: An enclosure, as by fortifications or 
 
 a line of circumvallation, Luc. II. fig, 
 
 A) An enclosure, delatores mille poenarum in- 
 dagine inclusi, Plin. B) An investigation, 
 
 multis persuasisse doctrioai indaginibus, 6y/«ir«erf 
 investigations or researches, Plin. 
 
 IND£, adv. (is). Thence, from that place. 
 I. A) Prop., of place : nee inde venit, nude mallem, 
 
 Cic. B) Melon. 1) Of things: Thence, from 
 
 that thing, from that matter, circumslance, 
 &c., ther efrom, enimpat audacia; inde scelera 
 gignuntur, /rom that source, Cic; i. vesciiur, vpon 
 this, Ov. ; i. for ab ea parte, on {from) that side, 
 Liv. 2) Of persons: From or of those persons, 
 tilii duo: inde ego hunc adoptavi. of these or tkm, 
 Ter. 11. Of time. A) Hertupon, thereup- 
 on, hereafter, afterward, next, eodem impetu 
 altera (ca^trH) sunt adorli, inde tertia et quarta, 
 Cais. ; i. loci, thereupon. Lucr. — B) From that 
 time for ih, thenceforward, ever since, \, 
 usque repetens, Cic; thus, inde ab. /rom, or com- 
 mencing from (a given time), inde a principio im- 
 perii, from the beginn ing. Id. ; jam inde a cunabu- 
 lis, from the very a-adle, Liv. 
 
 IN-DeBiTUS, a, um. That is not owed, not 
 d u e, non indebita regna posco meis fads, Vir^. 
 
 IN-D£CENS, entis (in, decens). Unbecommgt 
 indecent, disgraceftil, i. nasus. Mart ; L rieus, 
 Suet. 
 
 INDkCENTER, adv. Unbecomingly, dit- 
 gracefully, non i. eflferri. Quint 
 
 IN-DeCeO, v. n. 2. To misbecome, juvenes 
 confusa qua?dnm non indecent, Plin. E. 
 
 IN-DiiCLlNABiLIS, e. I Inflexible, un- 
 Chang table, viitus, quaa animum rectum et in- 
 
 declinabilem prrtistat, Sen. II. Esp.: i.DOinen, 
 
 indeclinable, Grnmm. 
 
 IN-DeCLiNaTUS, a, urn (in, declinatus). Un- 
 changed, firm, i. amicitia. Ov. 
 
 INDSCoRE, adv. Unbecomingly, vnsuii' 
 ably, cavet ne quid 1. efieminatcve faciat, Cic. 
 
INDECORIS. 
 
 IN-DECORIS, e (in, decus). Indecent, unbe- 
 coming, disgraceful, non crimus regno inde- 
 coree, Virp. ; vir indecoris atque humilis, Tae. 
 
 IN-D£C0RO, 1 V. a. To disgrace, dishonor, 
 indecorant bene nata culpaa, Hor. 
 
 IN-DfiCoRUS, a, urn. Unseemly, not fair, 
 U7ikandsome, ugly. I. Prop.: uva indecora 
 vifiu.Plin. W.Fig.: Unbecoming, indeco- 
 rous, unsuitable, quam indecorum eat, de ma- 
 jcBtate populi Romani submisse (dicere), Cic. ; in- 
 decora dicere, indeycncies. Quint. 
 
 INDeFXTiGaBiIIS, e (in, defatigo). V'^i- 
 wearied, indefatigable, vigiliam indefatigabi- 
 lem. Sen. 
 
 1N-DeFXTiGaTUS, h, urn (in, defatigo). Un- 
 wearied, Sen. 
 
 INDeFENSUS, a, um. Undefended, un- 
 guarded, defenceless, hie prfebituri voa telia 
 hostiuin estis indefensi, inulta? Liv. 
 
 IN-DeFESSUS, a, um. Unwearied, Virg. ; 
 Tac. 
 
 IN-DeFLeTU3, a, um. Unwept, unlament- 
 ed, i, animif, Ov. 
 
 IN-DeFLEXUS, h, um. Unchanged, i. ma- 
 turitas ^ttitis, Plin. 
 
 IN-DEJECTUS, a, um. Ifot thrown dawn, i. 
 domus, Ov. 
 
 JN-DeLeBIMS, e. Indelible, i. nomen, Ov. 
 
 IN-DeLiBaTUS, a, um. Uninjured, un- 
 touched, i^opes, Ov. 
 
 INDEAINaTUS, a, um (in, damnatus). Uncon- 
 demn ed, crucem indemnatis civibus Romanis re- 
 servare, Cic. 
 
 INDEMNIS, e (damnum). Unhurt, free from 
 inj nry. illEBsus et i. evasit, Sen. 
 
 1N-DeNUNCIaTUS, a, um. Not declared or 
 announced, i. sors, Sen. 
 
 1K-DePLoRaTUS, a, um. Unwept, un la- 
 mented, Ov. 
 
 1N-DePRaVaTUS, a, um. Uncorrupt, i. vir- 
 tus, Sen. 
 
 IN-DEPRgHENSUS and IN-DePRENSUS, a, um. 
 Un observed, undiscovered, i. error, Virg. 
 
 INDEP'J'US, a, um, pari, o/indipiscor, 
 
 IN-DeSERTUS, a, um. Not forsaken, i. reg- 
 na, Ov. 
 
 IN-DiiSPECTUS, a, um. Where one can not 
 lookdown, i. Tartara, Lucan. 
 
 IN-DeSTRICTUS, a, um. Unhurt, i. abito, Ov. 
 
 IN-DeTONSUS. a, um. Unshorn, Ov. 
 
 1N-DeViTATUS, a, um. Unavoided, i. telum, 
 Ov. 
 
 INDeVoTE, adv. Irreligiously, impious- 
 ly, Justin. 
 
 INDEX, icis, c. (in, *dico, heUvvfn). One that 
 points out. I. Prop.: An informer, dis- 
 closer, discoverer, betrayer, hajc omnia in- 
 dices detulerunt, rei confessi sunt, Cic. II. 
 
 Meton. of things. A) Any thing that betrays or dis- 
 closes; An index, sign, mark, vocem indicem 
 BtultitieB, Cic. ; digitus index, the fore-Jinger, Hor. ; 
 and simply index : sed plane pollex, non i., no in- 
 dex (i. e. a discreet person, from whom one can learn 
 
 nothing), Cic. B) A register, catalogue, 
 
 list, i. philosophorum. Sen. C) A title-page; 
 
 table of contents, iis (librariolis) imperee, ut 
 Bumant membranulam, ex qua indices fiant, Cic. ; 
 
 tabula cum indice hoc, an inscription, Liv. D) 
 
 A touehstone, Ov. 
 
 INDIFFERENS. 
 
 INDt, 6ram,m. (IvSoC). The in habitants of 
 India, the Indiana, Cic. Sing., Indite, An 
 In dian, Yirg.- Ov.; {conf. Indus). Poet.: An 
 Ethiopian, Virg.; an Arab, Ov. 
 
 INDIA, ffi,/. ("Ii/Sia). India. Cic. 
 
 INDICaTIO, onia, /. 1. An indicating or 
 marking out; hence, a fixing of a price, an 
 estimating of the value, SLC.,V\!int.; Plin. 
 
 IN-DiCENS, entis, m. That does not say, 
 me indicenio, wiihnut my saying it, Liv. 
 
 INDICIEUM, ii, n. (index). A discovery or 
 disclosure of a thing. I. Gen.: i. conjuratio- 
 
 nis, Cic. ; ease indicio. Ter. II. Exp. A) An 
 
 accusation before a court, a charge, i. ad Ful- 
 einium detulit, Tac. — B) A depositio a made 
 before a court, evide7icc, si tibi indicium postu- 
 las dari, Cic. ; i. protiteri, to give evidence, to de- 
 pose, Sail.; i. offerre, to offer one's evidence, Tac. 
 
 C) Also, Permission to give eviden ce 
 
 against accomplices, erat indicium postulaturus, Cic. 
 D) A remuneration for giving evi- 
 dence or informing, partem indicii accipert', 
 Cic. — E) A mark, sign, proof token, i. vene- 
 ni, Cic, 
 
 IN-DICO, 1 V. a. (index). To discover, be- 
 tray, disclose, make known, inform, show. 
 
 I. Gen. : vultus indicnt moree, Cic. ; i. alqd in vul- 
 gus, to make publicly known, spread abroad among 
 
 thupeople.Jd. II. Esp. A) To give evidence 
 
 in a court of justice against the acgnsed, to depose, 
 inform against, i, conscios delenda^ tyranni- 
 
 dos, Cic; i. de conjuratione, Sail. B) To put a 
 
 price upon any thing to be sold, to value, cum 
 postulasset, ut sibi fundus indicaretur, Cic. : i. 
 pisces magnis pvetiis, to ask a high price for, App. 
 
 IN-DiCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To declare pub 
 licly, to proclaim, publish, appoint. I. 
 Gen. : i. inimicitias, Cic. ; diem concilii, Liv. ; i, ex- 
 erc'itum Aquileiam, to order the army to A., Id. 
 
 II. 7'o en j in, order by proclamation, i. alcui 
 tributum, Liv. ; i. ccenara alcui, to invite one's self 
 as a guest. Suet. 
 
 INDICTiO, onis,/. A declaring, proclaim- 
 ing; hence, the impos ition of a tax, a tax, 
 impost, Plin. 
 
 INDICTUS, a, um, part, o/indico. Proclaim- 
 ed, publicly declared, appointed. 
 
 IN-DICTUS, a, um (in, dico). Not said, un- 
 said. I. Prop. A) qua tum cecinerit, ea ee nee, 
 ut indieta sint, revocare posse, Liv. ; indictus car- 
 minibus nostris, uncelebrated by song, Virg. B) 
 
 Esp., indieta causa, without any defence,-wiihout the 
 matter being heard, indieta causa civem condem- 
 nare, Cic. 
 
 INDICUS, a, um (Indi). L Indian, i. elephan- 
 tus, Ter. ; pecua Indica, an elephant, Mart. ; I. dens, 
 
 ivory, Id. II. SubsL, Indicum, i, n. {sc. pig- 
 
 mentum), Indigo, Plin. 
 
 INDIDEM. adv. (inde, idem). From the same 
 place. 1. Prop.: i. AmeriS, likewise from Ameria, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton.: From the same thing, L 
 
 verbum unum, Cic. 
 
 INDIES, arfy. /or in dies (see Dies). From day 
 to day. 
 
 IN-DIFFeRENS, entis (in, differens). I. In 
 which there is no difference, that has no 
 difference, indifferent, quod illi aZiaj^opov 
 vocant, id mihi ita occurrit, ut indiflerens dicerem, 
 that is neither good nor bad, indifferent, Cic, ; i. cir- 
 4S9 
 
INDIFFERENTER. 
 
 ca victum, indifferent to. Suet. II. In Gramm. ; 
 
 i. syilaba, thai may be short or long (anceps), Quiut. 
 
 INDIFFeRENTER, ad.}}, (inditterens). I. Willi- 
 out distin ction, i. uti utraque appellntione, 
 Quint. ; i. vivere, lo eat evei-y thing alike, CceI. Aur. 
 U. iVith r/((ii//erc7ice, i. ferre alqd, Suet. 
 
 INDIGeNA, te, c. (indu /or in, geno). Made, 
 grown, or born in a given country ; indig- 
 eno us, native ; also, siibst., a native of a coun- 
 try, i. Latini, Virg. ; i. bos, Col. ; i. virum, Plin. 
 Siibst. : ne msijorea quidom eorum indigenas, Liv. 
 
 INDIGENS, entis (indigeo). I. Needy, indi- 
 gent; with gen., needing, in want of, Afri- 
 canus 1. mei? at ne ego quidem illius, Cic. With 
 
 ahl.: cotes i. oleo, Plin. II. Siibst.: A needy 
 
 person, one suffering from want, opem 
 ferre indigentibus, Cic. 
 
 INDlGENTlA, te,/. (indigeo). I. Need, want, 
 indigen ce, a natura potius quam ab indigentia 
 
 orta araicitia, Cic. ■ 11. Insatiable desire, 
 
 i. libido inexplebilis, Cic. 
 
 INDiGeO, ui, 2 (indu/or in, egeo). To need, 
 stand in need of, want. I Prop. A) IViih 
 genit. : i. artis, Cic. ; i. consilii, Id. ; i. alterius, Ter. 
 — B) With abl. : i. existiraatione, Cic; i. rebus, 
 
 Cjes. Impers.: indlgetur praesidio alcjs, Plin. 
 
 \L Fig.: To long for, desire ardently, non 
 auri, non argenti, non ceterarum rerum indigere, 
 not to care for, Cic. 
 
 INDiGES, etia, m. (indu for in, geno). Indig- 
 enous, native, dii indigetes, iwe/ary rfeities; also, 
 deified ancestors, Liv.; situs est ^neas super Nu- 
 micium fluraen: Jovem indigetem appellant, Id , 
 indigetem iEneam deberi crelo, Virg. 
 
 iNDiEGES, is (indigeo). Needy, indigent, Pa- 
 cuv. ap. Cic, 
 
 IN-DlGESTUS, a, um. I. Without order or 
 methody confused, i. turba, Plin. ; i. moles, Ov. 
 
 II. Undigested, i. ct crudum, quod egeri- 
 
 tur (e corpora), Macr. 
 
 INDIGNaBUNDUS, a, um (indignor). Full of 
 indignation, ilia muliebriter iudignabunda, 
 Liv. ; i. et clamitana, Suet. 
 
 INDIGNANDUS, a, um (indignor). That at which 
 one may be indignant, that deserves indigna- 
 tion, Ov. 
 
 INDIGNANS, nntia. I. Fart, of indignor. 
 
 W.Adj.: That can 7iot endure any thing, im- 
 patient, i. venti, Virg. ; i. pectus, Ov. 
 
 INDIGNaTiO, onia, /. (indignor). Indigna- 
 tion, disdain. l.Pmp.: indignationem movere, 
 
 Liv.; publicEe indignationes, Jd. II. Melon.: 
 
 An exciting of indign ation by rhetorical art, 
 i. est oratio, per quam conficitur, ut in aliquera 
 hominem magnum odium, aut in rem gravis oflen- 
 Bio concitetur, Cic. 
 
 INDIGNATIUNCtjLA, ee./. dim. (indignatio). A 
 slight indignation, indignatiunculam caperc, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 INDIGNE, adv. (indignus). I. Undeservedly, 
 unworthily, contrary to desert, unbecom- 
 ingly, cervices civium in carcere frangebantur 
 indignissime, Cic; milites indigcissime interierunt, 
 
 Cses. II. Indignantly, unwillingly, 
 
 with reluctance, i. pati, Cic. ; i. ferre, to take of- 
 fence at, not to like, Nep. 
 
 INDIGNITAS, atis,/. (indignus). I. Unworthi- 
 ness, nemo propter indignitatem repudiatua eat, 
 
 Cic. II. Mttoa. A) Unbecoming, uncomS' 
 
 4:10 
 
 INDISCRETUS. 
 
 ly. or unworthy behavior, tneannesB, base- 
 ness, L hominum, Cic. ; qui indignitate servos, vi. 
 cerit. Id. ; indignitatem perferre, indignant or uti. 
 worthy treatment ; also, indignity which one endures 
 CiBS. B) Ofthijtgs: Vnsuitableness, impro- 
 priety, enormity, heinousness, i. rei, Cic,- 
 i. illius adeundi, id. — C) Indignation produced 
 by unworthy treatment, tacita esse potent i. nostra, 
 Cic ; turn i. impensius his creacere, Liv. 
 
 INDIGNOR, 1 (indignus). To esteem as in. 
 congruous, disreputable, or unseemly, to 
 be indignant at. to disdain. I. Prop, with 
 ace. : ea, quai indignantur adversarii, tibi q^ioque 
 indigna videri, Cic. ; i. vicem suam, Liv. ppuif 
 quod: indignaotes milites, quod conHpectumsuum 
 
 hostes ferre possent, Ctes. 11. Melon, of things: 
 
 Not to suffer, not to bear, pontem indignatu! 
 Araxes, disdaining, Virg. 
 
 INDIGNUM. As an exclamation, Oh! shame' 
 Ov. 
 
 IN-DIGNUS, a, um. I. Unworthy, rnideserv- 
 ing ; absol. : divitias quivis quamvis indignus ha- 
 bere potest, Cic. ; i. homo, who does not deserve a 
 misfortune that has befallen him, undeserving. Id.; 
 te omni honore indignissimum indicat, Id. Wiik 
 
 genit. : 1. avorum, Virg. II. Mcton. A) That 
 
 one has not deserved, undeserved, indigna 
 pati. Liv.; i. mors, Virg. B) Crvel, harsh, in- 
 tolerable, severe, i. hiems, Virg. C) Intol- 
 erable, disgraceful, s hameftil, i. facinus, 
 Ter.; hoc uno sol quicquam non vidit indignius, 
 Cic. ; lictorcs indignum in raodum mulcati, Liv.; 
 non indignum videtur, egregium facinus memora- 
 re, not improper, Sail. 
 
 INDIGUS, a, um (indigeo). Needy, in want. 
 I. Prop.: i. prfcBConii, PHn.; i. opis, Virg. With 
 
 abl.: i. auxilio, Lucr. —\\. Melon.: Desiroua, 
 
 i. servitii, Lucan. 
 
 IN-DlLlGENS, entis (in, diligens). Careless, 
 heedless, negligent. 1. Prop.: si indiligentio- 
 res fuerint, &.c., Ca*s. ; vereor ne indili^ens nimia 
 
 sies, Ter. II. Melon.: Neglected, not taken 
 
 proper care of. i. hortus, Plin. 
 
 INDiLiGENTER, adv. (indiligens). Negli- 
 gently, carelessly, heedlesslt/, nihil i. factum, 
 Cic 
 
 INDiLIGENTiA, m, f. (indiligens). Want of 
 carefulness; careless 71 ess, heedlessness, 
 negligence, i. hominis, Caea. : i. literarum mia- 
 sarum, in letters, Cic. ; i. veri, in the examiniUion 
 of truth. Tac, 
 
 INDIPISCOR, deptus, 3 (indu for in, apiscor). 
 To attain, reach, overtake. I. Prop. A)i.na- 
 vem, Liv. B) Melon. I) To get, acquire, re- 
 ceive, i. divitiaa, Plaut. ; i. de cibo, Id. ; i. Inrg^ler 
 mercedis, Id, 2) To begin-, co77j me7ice, i. pug- 
 
 nam, Gell. II. Fig.: To obtain, reocA, i. 
 
 occasionem quadrigis albis, Plaut; i. amoetiitates 
 verborum Latinil facundiil, to reach, express, Gell; 
 i. animo, to think over. Id. Part, pass., indeptus, 
 Reached, obtained, i. dignitas, Cod. Just 
 
 IN-DiRECTUS, a, um. Not straightfor- 
 ward, not direct, i. actio. Quint 
 
 IN-DiREPTUS, a, um. Unplundered, i. Cap- 
 itolium, Tac. 
 
 INDISCRETE, adv. (indiscrctus), Withont 
 distinction, ut avium et animalium vocia i. eda- 
 tur imitatio. Plin. 
 
 INDISCRkTUS, m, um (in, discerno). Vnii- 
 
INDISERTE. 
 vided, uneeparaled, connected. I, Prop.; in 
 quibusdara indiecretiun caput eat, ut caricris, Plin. ; 
 Buum cuique sanguinem indiacretum, every one is 
 must cloaeltj connected with his own blood (i. e. chil- 
 dren). Toe. U. Melon. A) That is not dis- 
 tinguished, without distinction, india- 
 criviinate, multos occidere et iudiscretoa, Sen. 
 — B) That can not be distinguished, un- 
 distinguishable, indiscreta veri similitude, 
 Flin. ; i. effigies homiaum, Id.: i. dignitas, equal, 
 Cod. Til. 
 
 IN-DISERTE, adv. Ineloquently, orationem 
 non i. laudavit, Cic. 
 
 IN-DISERTUS, a, um. Ineloguent, i. homo, 
 Cic. ; i. interpres, at a loss for words. Id. 
 
 IN-DISPOSrrUS, a, um. Without order, not 
 properly arranged, apud Vitellium omnia in- 
 Qisposita, temulenta, &c., Xac. 
 
 IN-DISSOLtJBiLIS, e. Indissoluble, that 
 can not be dissolved or loosed. I. Prop. : 
 
 i. nodus, Plin. II. Fig. : quoniam orti eatis, 
 
 immortales esse et indiasolubiles non potestis, Cic. 
 
 IN-DISTINCTUS, a, um. Without distinc- 
 tion or arrang lament, indistinct. I. Gen.: 
 ai neque pauciora, quam. oportet, neque plura, aut 
 
 indistincta dixerimua, Quint. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Not clear or plai?i in sig7iification, i, vocabu- 
 lum, Gell. B) Indistinct or obscure in deliv- 
 ery, Qujnt. 
 
 IN-DlVlDtJUS, a, um. Indivisible. l.Prop.: 
 That can not be divided or separated, in- 
 divisible, inseparable, corpora individua, at- 
 oms, Cic; hence absol. : individua, /or corpora in- 
 dividua, Id. ; cum duo individua per inanitatem fe- 
 rantur, two atoms. Id. II. Meton. : Not di- 
 vided or separated, Rhodum secuti et apud 
 Capreaa individui, always with him, Tac. 
 
 IN-DTVlSUS, a, um. Undivided, un sepa- 
 rated, not cloven, split, &,c. I. Prop.: indi- 
 visa ungula equorum, Varr. Hence, indivisum, i, 
 n.. Community, pro indiviso poseidere, in com- 
 mon, Plin. li. Melon. : Not distinct, not 
 
 distinguished, pectusin quodomuea cune pro 
 indiviso transferuntur, indiscriminately, without dis- 
 tinction, Sen. ; pro indiviso v&lere, just as much, or 
 the same, Plin. 
 
 IN-DO, didi, ditum, 3. To put, set, or place 
 into. I. Prop. A) i. guttam vini in os, Plaut j i. 
 salem in aquam. Id. ; i. cervieem vinculo fascite, 
 
 Tac; i. fenestras, Plaut.; Gels. B) Meton.: To 
 
 put, set, or lay in aplace, put, set, lay dn or 
 upon, i. ignem in aram, Plaut ; i. alcui compedes, 
 Id. ; i. alcui viucula, Tac. ; i. pontes, to construct 
 bribes, Id.; custodes inditi, given, added. Id.; i. 
 urbem monti, to build on a mountain, Flor. 
 II. Fig. A) To give, puero ab inopia Egerlo no- 
 men inditum, given, Liv. ; i. vocabulum, Tac. B) 
 
 To introduce, i. novos ritus, Tac. — C) To oc- 
 casion, i. alcui pavorem, Tac. 
 
 IN-DOCILIS, e. That learns with diffi- 
 culty, that has not learned; unteachable, 
 indocile. I. Prop. A) i. homo, Cic. — B) With 
 genit.: i. pacis, Sil. — C) With dat.: i. imitandis 
 
 turpibus, Jut. D) With inf. : I pauperiem pati, 
 
 Hor.; Lloqui, Lucan. II. Meton. A) Unapt, 
 
 unfit for any thing, arbores indociles nasci alibi, 
 Plin.; terra indocilis Cereri, Sil. — B) Unskill- 
 ful, inexperienced, ignorant, unlearned, 
 stupid, indocile genus, Virg. ; i. animus. Ov. 
 
 INDUCO. 
 
 C) That can not be taught, sed incredibilia 
 quaBdam ingenii magnitudo non desidcravit indoci- 
 
 lera U8U8 diflciplinam, Cic. D) That has not 
 
 been taught, untaught, i. via, Prop. 
 
 INDOCTE, ado. (indoctus). Vnlearnedly, 
 unskill fully, qutequi videat non indocte solum, 
 verum etiam irapie facial, si deos esse neget, Cic. 
 
 INDOCTUS, a, um (in, doctus). Uninstruct- 
 ed, unlearned, awkward. l.Prop, A) i. homo, 
 
 Cic. B) With genit. : i, pilm diseive, Hor. — C) 
 
 With ace. : i. pleraque alia, Gell. — D) With inf. : i. 
 
 ferre juga, Hor. II. Melon.: Unskilled, iu- 
 
 doctae manus, Quint. ; cauet iudoctum, Hor. 
 
 IND5LENTIA,a3,/.(in,doleo>. Freedomfrom 
 pain, Cic. 
 
 INDOLES, ie,/. (indu/or iu, oleo). Native or 
 inbred nature of a thing, natural quality, 
 nature. I. Gen. : i. frugum, pecudum, Liv. ; i. 
 arborum, Gell. ; quBBi.insavio est) natural charm, 
 Plaut. II. Esp. A) Natural talents or dis- 
 position, talents, genius, inclination, abil- 
 ities, i. major ad virtutem, Cic; bona i.. Id.; i. 
 segnis, Tac. 
 
 INDOLESCO, lui, 3 (in, doleo). To feel pain 
 or trouble, tn be grieved. I. Prop. : locus in- 
 dolescit tactu, feels pain, hurts, pains, Cels. ; oculi 
 indoleacunt, Piin. With ace.: i. tactum hominum 
 
 velut vulnera, to feel painfully, Just. IL To 
 
 feel grief or affliction, be afflicted, 
 grieved, quis fuit. qui non indoluerit, Cic. With 
 ace : id indoluit Juno, Ov. 
 
 IN-D5MaBiLIS, e. That can not be broken 
 in or tamed, untamable, Plaut 
 
 IN-DOMiTUS, a, um (in, domo). Untamed, 
 not broken in, wild. 1. Prop. A) i.bos, Varr. ; 
 i. equus, Auct. Her. ; i. muliepi' Plaut!; i. mare, Ti- 
 bull. — B) Meton.: That can not h-e checked 
 or restrained, untamable, mala indoraitte tar- 
 ditatia, Plin.; i. vis adaraantli, Id.; t, Mars.'Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. : Un cheek-id, unrestrained, 
 
 wild, unbridled or unaiirbed, L cupiditates, 
 Cic. ; i. ingenia Gallorum, Liv. ; i. amor, Ov. 
 
 IN-DORMiO, 4. To sleep or fall asleep at, 
 upon, or over anything. l.Prop. A) i. conges- 
 tis eaccis, Hor. — B) Meto7i. : To sleep (of a mem- 
 ber of the body), i.e. to be mtmb or torpid, Veg. 
 — - — il Fig.: To sleep over anything, i.e. to 
 do a thing negligently, i. causte, Cic; i. in 
 homine colendo, to be careless. Id. 
 
 IN-DoTaTUS, a, um (in, dotatus). That has 
 no dowry or portion. I. prop. A) Csoror, Hor. 
 
 B) Meton. : i, corpora, that have not received the 
 
 usual funeral honors, Ov. II. Fig. : i. ars, wi- 
 
 adomed, poor, Cic. 
 
 INDU, an old form for in ; i. man, Enn. ap. Mult. 
 Frequently used in composition, as induperator, ihe 
 ancient form for imperator ; aiid indigeo, indipiecor. 
 
 IN-DOB!TA.BiLIS, e. That can not be 
 doubted, indubitable, i. genus oausse, Quint. 
 
 IN-DOBiTITUS, -a, um (in, dubito). Beyond 
 all doubt, undoubted, guita certain, spesin- 
 dubitata, Plin. ; in iis ero, qute indubitatta sunt, bre- 
 vier. Quint. 
 
 IN-DCBiTO, 1. To doubt of, i. viribus tuis, 
 Virg. 
 
 IN-DOBiUS, a, um. Not doubtful, certain, 
 i. innocentia, Tac. 
 
 INDtJCI.^. See lNnuTi.K. 
 
 IN-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3. To lead or bring in, 
 431 
 
INDUCTIU. 
 ini.o, or to a place. I. Prop. A) 1) i. exercitum 
 In MHcciiutiiaiii, Liv. ; i. milites in pugnaui, Id..; i. 
 cohurti:;m in niedius liostes, ShII, ; i. turmas, to lead, 
 head, Virg. 2) With dal. : i. mare urbi, Suet. ; i. 
 fiUa3 novercam, to briJig home a step-moiker {by mar- 
 rying a second time), Plin. E. B) Melon. 1) To 
 
 overlay with anything as a covering, i. corin 
 super lateres, Caes. ; i. scuta pellibus, Id. ; i. cnlce- 
 um., lop/Uon, Suet. 2) a) To make level byovcr- 
 laying, to fill up, i. solum, Plin. ; i. cicatricem, 
 Cels. Hence, b) To strike out, erase whaf. has 
 been written on a wax-tablet, with the broad end of the 
 style ; hence, to annul, cancel, abrogat e, nom- 
 ina jam facta sunt: sed vel induci vel mutari pos- 
 BUiit, Cic.; i. eenatus consuitum, Id. 3) To enter 
 into an account-book^ to bring any tiling into ac- 
 count, i. in rationibus, Cic. ; i. agros alcui pecunia 
 
 ingenti, to put on any body's account. Id. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: To lead into, bring to, intro- 
 duce, i. alqm in banc scribendi consuetudinem, 
 Cic. ; i. novum x-erbum in linguam Latinam, Id. — 
 B) Esp. 1) i. animum or in animum, to bring one's 
 mind to any iking, i. e. a) i. in animum aliquem, to 
 imagine any body, Ter. b) To make up one's 
 mind to, i. animum contemnere opes, Cic. ; i. ani- 
 mum, ut obliviscei'ftur, Id. ; non potuisse se indu- 
 cere in aitimum, quin vindicaret, Id. c) To take 
 anything into one's head, to resolve, determine, 
 1. animum dicere, Cic. ; i. animum prajstare, Liv. 
 d) i, animum ad aliquam rem, to fx one's mind or 
 affections upon any thing, Ter. 2) a) To bring to 
 any thing, i. e. to move, excite, rouse, to per- 
 suade, prevail upon, entice, indu.ce to any 
 thing, i, alqm oratione ad raisericordiam, ad puden- 
 dum, fid pigendum, Cic. ; i. alqm, ut mentiatur, Id. 
 Hence, b) To mislead anybody, deceive, cajole, 
 eoeioeiuduxit, Cic. 3) To bring in, introduce, 
 as a speaker, i. Tiresiam, Cic; i. aermonem homi- 
 num, to introduce certain parlies conversing with 
 each other, as in a dialogue. Id. 4) To men tion, 
 relate, qvote, cite, bring forward, i. consue- 
 tudinem, Cic; i. rationem, Id. 
 
 INDUCTIO. onia, /. (induco). A bringing 
 into, introducing, leading, conducting, 
 drawing, or letting into. I. Prop. A) i. juve- 
 num (in circum), a bringing forward. Liv. ; aqjia- 
 
 rum inductionibus terris fecunditatem dare, Cic 
 
 B) Melon. 1) A n overlaying of a wall with lime, 
 a plastering, Plaut. 2) Concr. : A drawing over 
 or overspreading, as of the theatre with canvas, 
 
 to shelter it from the sun, Vitr. II. Fig. A) i. 
 
 animi, inclination, will, purpose, resolution, Cic. ; i. 
 erroris, a misleading, Cic. — B) In Rhet. 1. 1. : In- 
 duction, Cic. 
 
 INDUCTU3, a, um. I. Part, o/induco. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Fetched or introduced from a foreign coun- 
 try, foreign, not native, strange, i, eermo, 
 
 Plin, E. B) Not belonging to a given subject or 
 
 place, foreign, extraneous, Plin. E. 
 
 INDUCTUS, U3, TO. (only in the abl. sing.). An 
 inducement, persuasion, hujus persuasu et in- 
 ductu, Cic. ; Inductu alieno facere alqd, Auct. Her. 
 
 INBuCtJLA, BE, /. (induo), A kind of under 
 garment worn by women, Plflut. 
 
 INDDGReDIOR (indu, gradior), for ingredior, 
 Lucr. 
 
 INDULGENS, entis. I. Pari, o/indulgoo. 
 
 U. Adj. k) Art.: Indulg ent, f on d, kind, ten- 
 der, fr iend ly, civitns i. in cnptivos, Liv.; quo- 
 432 
 
 INDUO. 
 rum indulgentiores patres erant, Quint.; i. alie, 
 given to dice or gaming. Suet. 
 
 INDULGENTER, ado. (indulgens). Tenderly, 
 kindly, iri dulg ently, i. loqui, Cic; i. habere 
 captivos, Liv. Compar.: tractHre alqra indulgen- 
 tius, Sen. Snperl. : omnia quae fortuna in me in- 
 dulgentissime conferebat, Sen. 
 
 INDULGENTiA, ai, /- (indulgens). Indul- 
 gence, gent 1 671 ess, complaisance, favor^ 
 kindness. I. Gen. : homines naturali i. contineri, 
 Cic; i. corporifi. Id.; i. ccbH, mild weather, Virg. 
 
 II. Fsp. : Tender love, affe ctio u, fo n rf- 
 
 ness toward one's relations, &.C., indulgentia filia- 
 rum commoveri. Cic ; i. in suoe, Balb. ap Cic. 
 
 INDULG£0, si, turn, 2 (in, dulcis). L Neat. A) 
 To be courteous or complaisant to, to be 
 kind or indulgent to, to humor, indulge, 
 gratify, overlook, wink at. 1) With dal. : i. 
 sibi, Cic. ; sic sibi indulsit, ut, so indulged himself 
 that, &c., i. e. took such liberties, &.C., Nep. ; i. legio- 
 ni, CiKS. ; i. ardori alicujus, Liv. 2) With ace. : i. te, 
 
 Ter. ; i. me, Id. B) I'o give one' s self up to, 
 
 to be given to, to indulge in, not to resist, 
 yield to a thing, i. somno, Tac- ; i. \\no, Virg. ; i, 
 non plus sextario vini, not to drink more than, &.c., 
 Just. ; i. valetudini, to take care of, attend to, Cic 
 
 II. Act. A) 1; To concede, grant, allow, 
 
 permit, give, i. nomen oratoris aialis artibue, 
 Quint. ; i. alcui orninmenta, Suet. ; i. damnatis arbi- 
 trium moriendi, to pi^mit them to choose how to die, 
 Id. 2) With inf., Sil. B) To give up, i. se tri- 
 bune, Juv. ; i. se videndum alcui, Stat. 
 
 INDULTUS, a, urn, part, of indulgeo. 
 
 INDULTUS, us, m. (indulgeo). Leave, p e r- 
 missio n, Sid. 
 
 IN-DCMENTUM, i, n. (induo). A covering, 
 garment, indumenta Induere, GelL ; i. oris, a 
 mask, Basa. ap. Gell. 
 
 INDuO, iii, utum, 3 (ei'Svtm). To put on or 
 into. I. Prop. A) i. Herculi tunicam, Cic; i. ves- 
 tera, Ter. ; i. galeam, to put on, Caes. ; i. anulum, to 
 put on, Ov. Pass. : indutus soccis, dressed, fur- 
 nished with, Cic ; indutus quidlibet, in any dress or 
 
 garment, Hor. B) Melon. 1) To clothe, i. e. to 
 
 surround, cover, or furnish with ayiy thing, 
 dii induti specie humana, Cic. ; i. homines in vultus 
 ferarum, to change into animals, Virg. ; arbor induit 
 se in florera, arrays itself with Jlowers, i. e. Jlowers, 
 blossoms, Id. ; in flore novo pomis se induit arbos, 
 shows the fruit in the blossom., Id. ; i. craters coro- 
 na, to crown, Id. ; i. scalam, to put ont^s head between 
 the steps of a ladder, i. e. to take a ladder on oit^s 
 head, Ov. ; induitur aurea aselli, gets asses' ears, Id. 
 2) i. se. to fall into or upon, be entangled 171, to stick 
 fast m, be retained in, cum venti se in nubem in- 
 duerint, Cic. ; i. se acutissimis vallis, CtBs. ; i. se 
 
 mucrone, to stab one's self, Virg. 11. Fig. ; To 
 
 invest with, furnish or e7td7te with, impart, 
 give, indutus duabus quasi personis, having two 
 characters, as it were, to perform, Cic. ; i. alcui spe- 
 ciem latronis, to represent ojjy one as a robber, Liv. 
 Hence: i. alqd (sibi), to a$su7ne, take 7ipon ont^s self, 
 make use of, i. sibi personam judicis, Cic. ; i. sibi 
 novum ingenium, Liv. ; i. proditorem et hostcm, 
 Tac. ; i. iraaginem mords (somnum), to take, Cic ; 
 i. seditionem, to engage in, take a share in, Tac. ; L 
 se. to involve one's self in, videte in quot selaqueoa 
 induerit, Cic; i. se reipublicas, to entangle one's 
 selfi7i public business. Sen. 
 
INDUPEDIO. 
 INDtJ-PfcDJO. ire, /or impedio, Lucr. 
 INDD PSRaTOH, dria, m., Lucr.; Juv. See Im- 
 
 PERATOB. 
 
 INDORaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ induro. 
 
 11. Adj.: Hardened, i7ncred,Geraiani3 quid in' 
 duratiua ad omnem patientiam? Sen. 
 
 IN-DuRESCO, rui, 3. To become hard. I. 
 Prop. : antequam graaa indurescant, Col. ; corpus 
 
 induruit U8U, hardens itself^- Ov II. F^ : 
 
 frangas citius, quam corrieas, quffi in pravum in- 
 duruerunt, Quint. ; miles mduruerat pro Vitellio, 
 was of unshakeii fidelity, Tac. 
 
 IN-DiJRO, 1. To harden, indurate. I. 
 Prop. : i. costae attritu arborum, Plin. ; i. nivem, 
 
 Ov. ; carnes induratas sale, Plin. II, Fi^.: i. 
 
 frontem, to render shameless, Sen.; i. vultum, Tac. ; 
 i. animum, Sen. ; induratus resistendo hostium ti- 
 mer, hardened, Liv. 
 
 INDUS, i, m. ("Ii-Sos). Indus. I. A river of 
 
 India, Cic. II. A river of Asia Minor, rising 
 
 in Pkrygia, and flowing through Caria into tJte 
 Mediterranean, opposite to Rhodes, Liv, 
 
 INDUS, a, ura, I. Of India, Indian, I. ebur, 
 
 Virg. ; I, conchte. Prop. II. Subst. : Indus, i, 
 
 m., Vir^, See Indi. 
 
 INDuSiaRJUS, ii, m. (induaium). A maker of 
 indnsia, Plaut. 
 
 INDOSiaTA, 88,/. I. q. induaium, Plaut. 
 
 INDOSiUM, ii, n. (induo). A frock, a kind of 
 garment with sleeves, worn by women, Varr. 
 
 INDUSTRlA, 89, /. (industrius). Diligence, 
 activity, assiduity, con.'itant exertion or 
 activity, industry, i. in agendo, Cic; ponere 
 tantum industrial in scribendo, to take such pains in 
 writing. Id. ; i. itineris, on the journey (i. e. display- 
 ed there), Suet, ; de industria, with intention, on pur- 
 pose, Cic; i/tHS, exinduatria, Liv.; Industrie Plin.; 
 and ob induetriam, Plaut, 
 
 INDUSTRIE, adv. (industrius). Diligently, 
 industriously, castra i. defendebantur. Cms. 
 Compar,, quia de illiua dignitate industriua dixit? Cic. 
 
 INDUSTRloSE, adv. Very diligently, with 
 great in dustry. Suet. 
 
 INDUSTRIoSUS. a, um (industria). Diligent, 
 industrious, ciii non industrioso otium poena 
 est? Sen. 
 
 INDUSTRIUS, a, um (.for industruus, /row indu 
 (in), etruo). Diligent, industrious, assid- 
 uous, homo i., Cic. ; homines vigilantes, sobrii, i,, 
 Id. Compar., induatrior, Plaut. ; induetiiior. Cat 
 ap. Prise. 
 
 INDuTliE or INDuCI^, arum, / {perhaps from 
 in and duco. the not lengthening out of a war, the 
 cessation of it for a time). A space of time during 
 which hostilities are suspended ; a suspension of 
 arms, truce, armistice. I. Prop.: induciaa fa- 
 cere, to make a truce, Cic. ; induciaa inire, Plin, 
 Pan.; induciaa dare, Liv.; inducias petere, Nep. ; 
 per induciaa, during a truce or suspension of arms, 
 
 fd. II. Fig.: A standing still, rest, 
 
 pause, poatulabam, ut tribus sententiis constaret 
 suus nuraerus, nee ae brevibua induciia dute jun- 
 gerent. Plin. E. ; in amore inimicitiEe, induciBB, Ter. 
 
 INDuTUS, a, um part, o/ induo. 
 
 INDuTUS, lis, m. (induo). A putting on of 
 dress. I. Prop. : vestia quam indutui gerebat, Tac. 
 II. Concr.: A vesture, garment, ap- 
 parel, indutibus imperatoriffi raajestiitia ornatus, 
 Amm. ^ 
 
 INEO. 
 
 INDi)Vi.(E, arum,/, (induo). Apparel, clothes, 
 Plaut. 
 
 !N-EBRIO, 1. To make drunk. L Prop. A) 
 palmes vescentea inebriat, Plin, ; inventum eat, 
 quomodo aqua quoque inebriaret, Id. — B) Meton. 
 1) To fill or saturate with liquor, uvas vino 
 Buo inebriantur, Plin. 2) Meton.: To fill, fill 
 up, spiritus aeria flatibus venenatis inebriatur, Sid. 
 - — II. Fig.: i. aurem, to weary with talking, Juv, 
 
 INeDiA, ffi, /. (.in, edo). An absta ining 
 from eating, fasting, vigiliis et inedia neca- 
 tua, Cic. ; inedia vitam finire, to starve om-'s self, 
 Plin. E. ; inediara ferre, sustinere, Plin. Pan. 
 
 IN-EFFaBiLIS, e. Unspeakable, i. nomina, 
 Plin. 
 
 IN-EFFICAX, acis. L Ineffectual, of no 
 
 force or strength, i. ratio, Sen,; i. dii, Id, 
 
 II. With gen.it. : vox i. verborum, incapable of pro- 
 ducing. Sen. 
 
 SNeLXBoRaTUS, a, um (in. elaboro). Unla- 
 bored, i. oratio, Sen.; i. narratio, Quint. 
 
 IN-eLeGANS, antis. Inelegant, void of 
 taste or neatness, copia orationia non inelegana, 
 Cic. ; ratio non i., a theory not without some founda- 
 tion, Cic. ; odor non i., not a had smell, Plin. 
 
 iNKLEGANTER, adv. (inelegana). Without 
 elegance or taste, inelegantly, badly, \. di- 
 videre, to make a bad or clumsy division, Cic. ; i- 
 scribere, Id. 
 
 iN-ELUCTZBiLIS, e. From which one can not 
 
 extricate one's self. I. Prop.: i. coenum, Stat. 
 
 II. Fig.: Unavoidable, inevitable, i. aervitus, 
 Sen. ; _i. tempus, Virg. 
 
 IN-eMENDaBiLIS, e. That can not be 
 amended or improved, i. pravitas, Quint. ; i. af- 
 fectus^ Sen. 
 
 iEN-KMORIOR, i. To die in or at, i. apecta- 
 culo, Hor. 
 
 IN-EMPTUS, a, Um. Unpurchased, mi- 
 
 bought. I. Gen.: i. dapes, Virg. II. Esp.: 
 
 Not acquired by bribery, i. conaulatus, Tac. 
 
 iN-eNARRaBiLIS, e. That can not be re- 
 lated or described, indescribable, i. labor, 
 Liv, : i. natura fluminum, Sen. ; i. habitus, Plin. 
 
 !NeNARRaBiLiTER, adv. Indescribably', 
 jecur i. absumtum, Liv. 
 
 iNENoDABiLIS, e (in, enodo). That can not be 
 2tnravelled or loosened, intricate. I. Prop.: i. 
 capillus, App. II. Fig.: Thnt can not be ex- 
 plained, inexplicable, perplexed, i. res, Cic. 
 
 iN-eO, ivi {more frequently ii), itum, 4 v. a. and 
 n. To go into, enter {a place). I. Prop. A) i. 
 domum, Cic; i. convivia, (o^^o to feasts. Id.; i. pe- 
 ricula prceliorum, Id. ; i. urbem, Liv. ; i. viam, to 
 enter upon, proceed on, Cic. Impers. : inibitur te- 
 cum, I will enter with you, Plaut. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 To proceed to, to make a beginning, i. proe- 
 lium, to commence a battle, Cic; i. proelium cum 
 alqo, Liv.; hence, To enter upon {an offi.ce), i. 
 magiatratum, Cic; i. consulatum, Liv. 2) To be- 
 gin, commence, ab ineunte ajtate, Cic; ineunte 
 anno, Suet.; hoc decus ffivi inibit, will commence, 
 
 Virg. 3) To cohabit, Suet.; Sen. II. $ig. 
 
 A) To attack, seiie, iniit te umquam febria, 
 
 Plaut. B) To think upon, invent a means, 
 
 to devise, meditate, reflect upon, consider, 
 to take one's measures, to undertake any' 
 thing, to begin, i. rationera de re, Cic; inita et 
 subducta ratione, after due consideration. Id. | i. 
 433 
 
INEPTE, 
 viitm, to find out a way or means, Llv. ; i. conailium 
 contra alqm, to form, a plan or resolution, consilia 
 iiiibat, quemadmodum discederet, he considered, 
 Cebs. ; i. et subducere rationem, to make a calcula- 
 tion, to calculate, i. numerum, to calculate, count, 
 cast up, Ctes. ; i. sestiraationem, to estimate, value. 
 Sen. ; i. gratiam ab alqo, to conciliate the friendship, 
 gain, the faoor nf any one, Cic. ; i. gratiam apud 
 alqm, Liv. ; i. suffVagia, to vote, Liv. ; i. fcedufi, to 
 conclude, make, Cic, 
 
 INEPTE, adv. (ineptus). Improperly, awk- 
 wardly, absurdly, foolishly. I. Gen..: i. 
 sane (disaerunt), Cic. ; i. dicere, Id. Snpcrl., inep- 
 
 tissime feci, Quint. — II. Esp.: At the wrong 
 
 time, inconveniently,!, nocere, Caacin. ap. Cic. 
 
 iNEPTiA, iB, f. (ineptus). Silly behavior, 
 
 absurdity, folly. I. Prop., Plaut. II. Me- 
 
 ton.^ intheplur,, ineptiae, Trifles, fooleries, ab- 
 surdities, quid ad istas ineptias abis? Cic; i. 
 aniles, Id. 
 
 INEPTfO, ire (ineptus). To say or do what is 
 absurd or foolish, to play the fool, trifle, Ter. 
 
 INEPTUS, a, um (in, aptua). I. Of things: Im- 
 proper, inconsistent, impertinent, ab- 
 surd, foolish, silly, nihil insolens aut ineptum, 
 
 Cic. ; i. via, wrong. Id. ; i, risus, Catull. II. 
 
 Of persons: Displaying no taste, awkward, 
 that acts foolishly, i. homo, Cic; quid est, in- 
 epta? what is the matter, you foolish looman ? Ter. ; 
 sine vivaL ineptug, Hor. 
 
 INkQ-UiTaBiLIS, e (inequito). Not to be rid- 
 den upon; not fit for cavalry, i. campus, 
 Curt. 
 
 INERMI3, e, and INERMUS, a, um (in, arma). 
 Unarmed, without weapons, defenceless. 
 I. Prop. A) cum paucis inermis, (5ic ; i. milites, 
 
 CffiS. ; i. eques, Liv. B) Meton. of things : i. ager, 
 
 Liv. ; Nilus fama tantum, inermi quajsitu cognitus, 
 without war, Plin. ; i. gingiva, toothless, without teeth, 
 
 juv. II. Fig. : i. philosophia, not well versed, 
 
 7iot practiced, Cic ; i. carmen, that does not hurt, Ov. 
 
 IN-ERRANS, antis. Not loandering about or 
 erring, steilw eas quae inerrantes vocantur, _^zed 
 stars, Cic. ; i. orbia, the region of the fixed stars, App. 
 
 iN-ERRO, are, v. n. and a. To wander about 
 in a place. Neut. A) Prop. : i. montibua, Plin. E. ; 
 
 ignis i. tedibus, touches, reaches, Stat. B) Fig. : 
 
 inemoria rei inerrat oculis, swims before the eyes, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 INERS, tis, 2 (in, ars). Unskilled in an art, 
 unskillful, not clever, not cunning. I. 
 Prop. : artea, quibus qui carebaiit inertes a majori- 
 bus nominabnntur, Cic; tendia inera docto retia 
 nota mihi, Prop. H. Meton. A) Gen.: Inact- 
 ive, idle, sluggish, i. aenectua, Cic ; gallinse 
 inertes ad incubandum, Col. ; i. stomachiia, a weak 
 stomach, Ov. ; inertes glebse, that bear or produce 
 nothing, neglected, Virg. ; i. aqua, stagnant, Ov. — 
 B) Esp. of food: Insipid to the taste, without flavor, 
 i. caro, Hor. ; i. anl, Plin. ; i. horee, idle, unoccupied, 
 Hor. ; i. cenaoria nota, of no effect, ineffectual, Liv. ; 
 eerrarum dentea replent aqualitate inerti, fill up 
 the spaces between the teeth of the saw with sawdust, 
 and thus make it unfit for cutting, Plin. 
 
 INERTIA, w. /, (iners). Unskillfnln ess, 
 awkwardness. 1. Prop.: i.hominis, Petr. ; phir., 
 inertiifi, Cic II. Meton.: Idleness, inact- 
 ivity, me ipsum inertias nequitifflque condrmno, 
 Ci'-. : i. liiboria, vnwillingnpss to work, Td 
 4.Tf 
 
 INEXPLICABILIS. 
 
 tNERODlTE, adv. (ineruditus). Unlearned- 
 ly, illiterately, non i. ad declamaadum ficta 
 materies, Quint. 
 
 iN-eRODiTUS, a, um. Unlearned, illiter- 
 ate, non Epicurus i., eed ii indocti, qui, &c, Cic. ; 
 i. voluptates, rude, unpolished, inelegant. Quint. 
 
 IN-ESCO, 1. To fill with food, to feed. I. 
 
 A) Prop., App. B) Meton.: To satiate, fill, 
 
 inescatus odore aulfuria, App. IL Fig. : To 
 
 catch with a bait, to entice, decoy, specie par- 
 vi beneficii inescamur, Liv. ; inescandaa multitudi- 
 nia causa. Veil. 
 
 iN-eViTaBILIS, e. Inevitable, unavoida- 
 ble,!, malum, Sen. ; i, crimen, Tac. 
 
 IN-EXCiTaBILIS, e. From which one can 
 not be aroused, i. somnua, Sen. 
 
 iN-EXCiTUS, a, um. No t put in motion, 
 calm,, Virg. 
 
 IN-EXC6GITaTUS, a, um. Not thought of 
 or invented, novum et i. antea remedium, Plin. 
 
 iN-EXCuSaBILIS, e. That can not be ex- 
 cused, inexcusable, i. homo, Hor.; i. tempus, 
 Ov. 
 
 IN-EXERCiTITUS, a, um. Unexercised, un- 
 practiced, undisciplined. I. Prop.: i.homo, 
 Cic. ; i. miles, Id. ; i. eloquentia, Tac. II. Me- 
 ton.: Unoccupied, not busy, i. homo, Cels. 
 
 IN-EXHAUSTUS, a, um. Unexhausted. I. 
 Prop.: i, urbea, not plundered, Sil. ; i. metalla, Virg. 
 II. Fig.: Unimpaired, i. pubertas, Tac 
 
 IN-EXoRaBILIS, e. That can not be moved 
 by entreaty, inexorable. 1. Prop.: i. in alqm, 
 Cic. ; i. adversua alqm, Liv. ; L dlsciplina. inexora- 
 bly severe, Tac; j. odium, Ov. II. Melon.: 
 
 Not to be obtained by entreaty, neque ittexora- 
 bile quod petimus, Val. Flac, 
 
 iNEXPECTaTUS. See Inexspectatds. 
 
 JN-EXPERRECTUS, a, um. Unawakencd, 
 not awaked, jacebat inexperrectus, Ov. 
 
 IN-EXPERTUS, a, um. I. Thai has not made 
 trial of a thing, unacquainted with, -unused 
 to, inexperienced, unpracticed, dulcia ines- 
 pertis cultura potentis amici, Hor. ; animua i. ad 
 contumeliara, Liv. With dat. exercitus bouis in- 
 expertus, Liv, ; i. bellis, Tac WUIt genit. : i. las- 
 civise, Tac. II. Untried, not proved, i. ge- 
 nus quffistionis, Plin. E. ; inexpertum alqd relin- 
 quere, Virg.; i. carmen, new. Slat. ; i. tides, Liv, 
 
 IN-EXPIaBILIS, e. That can not le expiated or 
 atoned for, inexpiable. I. Prop. : i. religio, mpi- 
 olable, Cic. ; i. fraus, unpardonable. Id. ; i. scelus, 
 Id. II. Meton. A) Implacable, irrecon- 
 cilable, seae inexpiabilernque prajbere alcui, Cic. 
 B) Obstinate, \. bellum, Cic. 
 
 IN-EXPLaNaTUS, a, um. Unintelligible, 
 not distinct or articulate, i. lingua, not dis- 
 tinct, Plin. 
 
 INEXPLeBILIS, e (in, expleo). That can not 
 be filled, insatiable. I. Prop. A) i. stomachua, 
 Sen.; i. potu, PUn.— B) Act.: Not satiating, 
 
 unsatisfying, App, II. Fig.: i. cupiditaa, 
 
 Cic. ; vir inexplebilis virtutia, Liv. With genit. : i. 
 coUoquiorum, Sen. 
 
 INEXPLeTUS, a, um. Not filled, not sat- 
 isfied, insatiable. L Pro/). : i. alvus, Stat. 
 
 IL Fig. : i. lumen, Ov. ; i. nraor, Stat. ; i. queatua, 
 Id.; i. ceedes, Id.; inexpletum, adv.: i. lacrimans, 
 insatiably, Vire- 
 IN-EXPLICaBTLIS. .-. From which one ran vnt 
 
INEX.'LICITUS. 
 disengage one's self, inextricable. I. Prop ; i 
 
 laqueufl, Quint. ; i. vinculum, Curt. II. Fig. 
 
 A) CoTi7iecied with insuperable difficulties, intri- 
 cate, perplexed, l res, Cic. ; i. iegfitio, impracti- 
 cable; 1. via, impassable, Liv. ; i. bellum, endless, 
 
 Tac. ; i. morbus, incurable, Plin. E. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 Inexplicable, haec quidem inexplieabilia esse 
 dicitis. Cic. 2) Trnpossible, de singulia disserere, 
 inexpltcabile est, Plin. ;i) That can not be counted, 
 ■innumerable, i. multitudo, Plin. 4) Tkat leads 
 to no result, useless, i. facilitas, Liv. 
 
 INEXPLICITUS, a, um. Unexplained; ob- 
 scure, inexplicable, i. dicta, Stat. : i. Platones, 
 Mart. 
 
 INEXPLoRaTO. See the following article. 
 
 iNEXPLoRaTUS, a, um. Unexamined, un- 
 tried, not known, i. vada, Liv.; inventio inex- 
 plorata mihi, Ptin. ; hence, abl., inexplorato, with- 
 out previous examination, without obtaining previous 
 information, Liv. 
 
 IN-EXPUGNaBILIS, e. That can not he 
 taken by assault, or conquered ; impreg- 
 nable. 1. Prop.: I. locus, Liv.; i. gramen, that 
 can not be uprooted or rooted ont, Ov. ; i. terra, not 
 to he broken, hard, Plin. IL Fig.: On con- 
 querable, firm, i. e. that resists all attacks, i. ho- 
 mo, Cic. ; i. via, impassable, Liv. ; i. probatio, ii'ref 
 utable, Quint. ^ i. pectus amori, Ov. 
 
 iN-EXPtJTABiLlS, e (exputo). That can not 
 be com.puted or numbered, i. nuraerus. Col. 
 
 iN-EXSPECTaTUS, a, um. Unexpected, i. 
 vis, Cic. ; i. hoetiB, Ov. 
 
 IN-EXSTINCTUS, a, um. Unextinguished, 
 
 inextinguishable. l.Prop.: i. ignis, Ov. 
 
 n. Fig.: Imperishable, i.nomen,OT.; i. fames, 
 libido, Id. 
 
 INEXSTIRPaBiLIS. e (in, exstirpo). That 
 can not be rooted out, i. radix, Plin. 
 
 IN-EXStiP£RABfLIS, e. That can not he 
 crossed or passed, insurmountable. I. 
 Prop. : i. Alpes, Liv. ; i. altitudo, Id. ; quid inexsu- 
 perabile militi armato, Id. II. Fig. A) Un- 
 conquerable, invincible, i. vis fati, Liv.; i. 
 
 homo. Sen. B) Not to be surpassed, Liv.; i. 
 
 bonum. Sen. 
 
 INEXTRiCaBILIS, e (in, extrico). From which 
 one can not disengage one's self, inextricable. 
 
 I. Prop. A) i. error, irrecoverable, Virg. B) Meton. : 
 
 That can not be loosened or severed, i. cor- 
 tex, Plin. 11. Fig.: That can not be made 
 
 out or cleared up, Plin. ; i. vitia stomachi, incit- 
 rable. Id. 
 
 INFABRE, adv. (in, faber). Unskillfully, not 
 in a workman-like manner, without art, 
 rudely, vasa non i. facta, Liv, ; i. sculptum, Hor. 
 
 IN-FABRICaTU3, a, um. Unwrought, Virg. 
 
 INFaCeTE or INFifCETE, adv. (infacetus). 
 Without wit or humor, rudely, coarsely, 
 insipidly, i. dicere alqd, Suet Superl. : infice- 
 tissime pictum, Plin. 
 
 INFACETiE.ai; or INFICeTIuE, arum, /. (inface- 
 tus). Low wit, rude jests or puns, pleni ru- 
 ris et infacetiarum annales, Catull. 
 
 1N-FaCeTUS or INFICeTUS, a, um. Without 
 wit or humor, insipid; unmannerly, rude, 
 eques Romanus nee i. et satis literatus, Cic. ; i. dic- 
 tum, Suet. Compar. : inficetior rure inficeto, Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 IN-FaCUNDUS, a, um. Ineloquent, Liv. 
 
 INFARCIO. 
 
 INFaMIA, eb,/. (infnmis). lU fame, ill report 
 of a person, discredit, blame, loss of charac- 
 ter, dishonor, disgrace. I. Prop. A) iiifami- 
 am ferre sine dolore, to ertdure, submit to, Cic. ; in- 
 famiji fliigrare, to be in very bad reputp, Id. ; infaraiS. 
 urgeri, Id. ; latrocinia nullam hubent infamiam, are 
 no disgrace, Cajs. ; infamiam sarcire, to repair. Id.; 
 i. movere alcui, to cauae, bring upon any body or 
 bring any body into. Just. ; inf'aminm ferre ulcui, 
 Tac. ; in infamiam trahere alqd, to bnng into bad 
 repute. Id.; res est mihi inlamife, brings me into 
 disgrace, gives me a bad j/ame, Ter. ; infamid ad- 
 
 spergi, to come into bad reptile, Nep. B) Plur. : in- 
 
 fsmiaa subirff, Tac. II. Melon.: What brings 
 
 any thing into bad repute, i. silvas, Virg. ; i. sascli 
 nostri. the disgrace, Ov. 
 
 INFaMIS, e (in, fama). That is ill spoken of, 
 infamo us, notorious. I. Prop. : i.mulier, Cic. ; 
 homines i. vitiis. Id. ; farailias infames flagitiis tuis 
 fecisti, have brought them into disgrace. Id. ; domus 
 
 i., said to be haunted, Plin. E. II. Melon. : That 
 
 Causes an ill rpport, disreputable, i. materia, 
 Gell. ; i. digitus, the middle Jinger (^because used in 
 pointing at persons scornfully), Pera. 
 
 INFaMO.Iu a.(iii,fama). To bring into bad 
 repute, to brand with infami/; to accuse, 
 charge, i. injiinam aliorum, Cif.; i. fidem alcjs. 
 Quint, ; i. alqm temeritatis apud iilqm, to accuse 
 him of it. Sen. 
 
 IN-FANDU3, a, um. That can not be uttered or 
 expressed, unspeakable, inexpressible : hence, 
 shocking, abomiv able, detestable, unnat- 
 ural, i. res, Cic. ; i. epulje, of h umau fesh, Liv. ; i. 
 mors. Virg. Also, infandiim, interj.. Horrible! 
 terrible I dreadful I navibus, infandum, amis- 
 sis, Virg. 
 
 INFANS, antis (in, for). Tkat can not speak, 
 speechless, not (^yet) able to speak, mute. 
 I. Prop. A) Crcesitilium, cuminfans esset locutura 
 
 esse, Cic; i. status. Hor. Hence, B) Of children 
 
 that can not yet speak : Yo un g, littl e, i nfa n t, 
 i. filius, Cic; i. puer, Id. — C) Snbst. : A young 
 child, infant, niovet infantem, Cic; infantihus 
 parcere, C«s.; defuncta infante, Tac. ; ab infante, 
 
 from childhood. Sen. D) A child iinborn, Liv. 
 
 - — E) Of or helongirig to a child, childlike, 
 infantine, pectora infantia, Ov.; i. uml)rfe, the 
 
 shades of departed ihfants, Id. P) Of animals and 
 
 things: Young, new. infantes catuli, Plin. ; pulli 
 infantes. Id. ; i. boletus, a young fungus or mush- 
 
 room, Id. II. Meton. A) Childish, absurd, 
 
 ilia Hortensiana omnia fuere infantia. Cic — B) 
 Wi thout rhetorical talents, ineloquent, 
 i. homo, Cic; nihil accusatore Lentulo infantius, 
 Id. Of things: Fannii historia neque nimis est in- 
 
 fans, neque perfecte diserta, Cic. C) I. q. infan- 
 
 dus, Unspeakable, unkear d of, i. facinus, 
 Att. ap. Nod. 
 
 INFANTiA, EB, /. (infans). Inability to 
 
 speak. I. Prop. A) i. Unguffi, Lucr. B) Meton. 
 
 1) The age of childhood, infancy, in infan- 
 tia, Quint. ; prima ab infantia, /roni earliest infancy, 
 Tac. 2) The youth of animals, plants, &c., i. 
 aaini, Plin. ; cervi ab i. educati. Id. ; i. pomi. Id. 3) 
 Concr. : Chil'dren, youth, irritare infantiam ad 
 discendum. Quint. IL F^.: Want of elo- 
 quence, rudeness of speech, i. accusatorum, 
 Cic. ; i. actoris, Quint. 
 
 IN-FARCiO finfercio], si, sum, turn, or ctum, 4. 
 43.5 
 
JNFATIGABILIS. 
 To stuff into, I. Prop.: i, salem, Col.; infer- 
 
 ciena verba, Cic. II. Melon.: To fill up, i. 
 
 bracteas leviore materia, Plin. ; infertae malae, 
 slnffed cheeks, Enn. ap. Don. 
 
 IN-FaTiGaBiLIS, e. Indefatigable, i. cur- 
 Bus, Plin. ; Hen. 
 
 INFiTCO, ] (in. fatuue). To render footisk, 
 infat uale, i. alqm, Cic. ; infatuat alqm adulatio, 
 Sen. 
 
 JN-FAUSTUS, a, um. Unfortunate, homo i. 
 bellis, Tac. ; i. diua. Id. ; i. gradus, Ov. Suhsl., in- 
 faustum, i, 71., Misforiune, Plin. 
 
 INJ'l^CTOR, orie, m. (inficio). A dyer. Curtius 
 dibaphum coffitat, sed eum inl'ector moratur, Cic; 
 i. 6UCCUS, dytiitg mntter, Plin. 
 
 INFECTUS. a, um (in, facio), I. Unwrovgkt, 
 not made, not done, mtperformed, unfin- 
 ished, unaccomplishf.d,i. argentum, Liv. ; pro 
 inteoto habere alqd, to esteem as undone, or as not 
 having taken place, Cic. ; infecta dona tVicere, to take 
 bar./t, Plaut- ; bene cum lauta est, intecta est tamen 
 (mulier), is not yet guile ready. Id. ; inl'ecta re redi- 
 re, withunt accompliskijig one's pinpose, Liv. ; in- 
 fecta victoria, witkonl kaving carried the day or won 
 the victory, Liv.; intecto bello, without honing fin- 
 ished the war. Id. ; aatis dare alcui damni intecti, to 
 
 give security against damage, Plin. II. Meton. : 
 
 Notfeasible, i mp ossible, rex nihil infectum 
 Metello credens, Sail. 
 
 INFECTUS, a, um, part, of inficio. 
 
 IN-FeCUNDUS, a, um. Unfruitfnl, qu8B in- 
 fecunda surgunt, Virg. ; i. arboribus ager, Sail. 
 
 INFeLiCITAS, atis, /. (infelix). I. Vahappi- 
 iiess, calamity,misfortunc, Liv. II. Pov- 
 erty, Quint. 
 
 INFELiCiTER,a(f/J. (infelix). Unhappily, Liv. 
 
 INFeLiCJTO, are (infelix). To render un- 
 happy, Plaut. 
 
 JNFeLiCO, are (infelix). To render unhap- 
 py, Plaut. 
 
 1N-F£LIX, Icis. I. Unfruitful, vulgus infeli- 
 cem arborem eam appellat, quoniam nihil ferat 
 nee seratur umquam, Plin. ; i. tellus t'rugibus, Virg. ; 
 
 i. oleaster, Id. II. Meton. A) Unfortunate, 
 
 hapless, unhappy, i. homo, Cic; infeliciordomi, 
 Liv.; i. patria, Virg. : i. animi, Id. — B) Bringing 
 misfortune, unfortmiate for any one, calam- 
 itous, unlucky, i. reipubliciE, Cic; i. arbor, the 
 gallows. Id. ; i. thalamus, Virg. 
 
 INFENSE, adv. (infensua). Hostilely, Tac. 
 
 INFENSO, are (infensua). I. Act. : To treat in 
 a hostile manner, i. Armeniam, to disturb, Tac. 
 
 II. Neut.: To act in a hostile manner, 
 
 to be hostile, quasi infensantibua diis, Tac. 
 
 INFENSUS, a, um (in, fendo). Hostile, inim- 
 ical, enraged, intenso anirao atque inimico, Cic; 
 i. hostis, Liv. ; i. hasta, Virg. ; i, valetudo, illness, 
 bad kenlih, Tac. 
 
 INFER (inferus), era, erum {Compar., inferior ; 
 Suptrl, infimus). That is below, beneath, or 
 undern eath, the lower. 1. Posit. A) limen in- 
 ferum, Plaut.; fulmina ini'era, lightnings said to 
 procntA from the earth, Plin. ; i. mare, the Tuscan Sea 
 [superum mare, the Adriatic Sea], Plin.; inferalum- 
 borum. the abdomen, Cic, ; i. in loca obire, to set (of 
 a constellation), Id. — B) Of or belonging to 
 the infernal regions, infernal. Inferi, The 
 inhabitavts of the infernal regions, the 
 dead, nb inferia excitfire, to raise from the dead, 
 43fi 
 
 INFERNUS. 
 Cic. ; inferorum animaa elicere, to call vp the spirit* 
 of the dead, Id. ; ad inferos poenaa luere, in the in- 
 ferual regions. Id.; dii inferi, thegodsoftheinftnial 
 
 regions, Id. II. Compar., inferior. A) Of place: 
 
 i. pars, Caje. ; i. locus, id. ; i. aqua, that is in the 
 lower part of the town, Hirt. ; i- exercitua, i. e. of 
 lower (,i. e, the lower parts of) Germany, Tac. ; i. viil- 
 tu, with the eyes turned to the ground, Stat. B) Me- 
 ton. 1) In respect of order or series: i. versus, n ^en- 
 tameler (as following the j/receding kexaTneter), Ov. ; 
 infcriores quinque dies, the last, Varr. 2) Ofnum- 
 bur : i. numero navium. smaller, inferior, Cais, 3) In- 
 respect of ti?ne: Later, younger, subsequent, 
 erant inft;riores quam illorum a^tas, qui, (fee, lived 
 afterward ur in a later age, Cic. ; a^tate inferior, 
 younger. 4) Of family descent, rank, Si,c.: Inferi- 
 or, non inferior quam magister, Cic. ; inferior for- 
 tuna, Id. ; ordines inferiorea, Cais. ; i. copiis, weaker 
 or inferior in troops, Nep. ; i. duro judice turpie eat, 
 Lose the lawsuit. Prop. ; inferiorem esse, to be beat- 
 en, Curt. 111. Superl., infinjus, a, um, Tht 
 
 lowest, last. A) Prop. : terram esse infimam, Cic. ; 
 cum scripsissem hujc infima, the lowest, i. e. the last 
 pari (at the foot of the letter), Cic, 2) Denoting ike 
 lowest pan of an object : ab infima ara, from the low- 
 est part of the altar, Cic. ; i. coUis apertus. Ctes. ; in 
 inlimo foro, at ike lowest or extreme end of the forum, 
 Plaut. B) Fig.: The lowest in rank, the mean- 
 est, poorest, basest, i. fsex populi, Cic. ; infirao 
 loco natus, of very low descent. Id. ; precibus infimis 
 petere, with the humblest prayers, petitiojts, Liv. 
 
 INFERClO. See Infarcio. 
 
 INFeRI, orum. See Infer. 
 
 INFeRIjE, arum,/. See Inferius. 
 
 INFERIOR. See Infer. 
 
 INFii-.RiUS, a. um (infero). I. That is offered 
 or sacrificed, vinum iuterium, a portion of wine 
 offered to the gods before ike person so doing tasted 
 any himself: Jupiter macte vino tnfeiio esto, Cat. 
 11. inferia?, arum,/., Sacrifices or offer- 
 ings in honor of the dead, xoai, atferre alcui infe- 
 rias, Cic. ; inferias facerp, Virg. ; inferiaa dare, Ov. ; 
 nepotea retulit inferiaa Jugurthae, Hor. 
 
 IIs'FERiUS, n. comp. See Infeb. 
 
 INFeRiUS, adv. See Infra. 
 
 INFER.NA, orum. 5ec Inferntjs. 
 
 INFERNAS, atis (infernus). Of or from the 
 lower country, lowland, i. arbor, a fir or kind 
 of pine from the shores of the Tuscan Sea (mare in- 
 ferum), Plin. 
 
 INFERNE, adv. (infernus). Below, under- 
 neath, Lucr. 
 
 INFERNI, orum. See Infebnus. 
 
 INFERNUS, a, um (infer). Lower, situate 
 beneath or under. I. Gen. A) i. stagna, which 
 are in the loicer parts or lowlands, Liv. -, i. mare, the 
 Tuscan Sea, Lucan. ; infcrnis de partibus se erige- 
 re,from below, Cic. ; i. fulmina, ligktnings from the 
 earth. Sen. B) Siibsl., inferna, orum, 7i., The ab- 
 domen, lower parts of the body, helleborum ni- 
 grum purgnt per i., by purging, Plin. II. A) 
 
 Esp.: Infernal, \. e. of or belonging to the 
 lower or infernal r c^io vis. dii inferni, Liv,; i. 
 rex. Plitio, Virg. ; i. Juno, Proserpina, Id. ; i. rota, 
 of Izion, Prop. ; i. palus, the Siyx, Ov. ; i. ratis, of 
 Charon, Prop. ; i. ara, devoted or sacred to the in- 
 fernal gods, Sil. ; i. aorores, the Furies. Claud. ; ve- 
 lut i. aspectus, an unearthly kind of look, Tac. — 
 B) Sitbst. 1) infemi, drum, T«., Thespirits of the 
 
INFERO. 
 
 infernal regions, the shades below. Prop. 
 ^)lnfernH,6rain,n., The infernal regiona/rac. 
 IN-l-ERO, intuli, illatum, inferre. To carry 
 bear, bring, throw, &,c,. into or to a place': 
 and hence, to throw, bring, place, put, &c., 
 upon any thing. I. Prop, A) i. ignes tectie, to set 
 Jire to, Cic. ; 1. alqd in ignem, Ctes. ; i. ecalas ad 
 mceniB, to apply, fie, Liv. ; fuga iniert pavidos in 
 meditim caadem, carries, Id.; L in scopulum, to 
 strike against, Id. ; i. in equum, to set on a horse, 
 Cass. ; i. eeraina arvis, to scatter, Tac- — B) Esp. 1) 
 1. alqm, to bring to a place for interment, to bury, 
 inter, i. corpus, Nep. ; i. sepulcro alcjs, Suet. 2) To 
 place or set upon a table, serve up, i. lancem, 
 Plin. 3) To bring into account, 1. rationes, 
 to enter accounts, Cic; hence, i. sumptum civibus, 
 to bring into account, put to any body's charge or 
 account, Cic. 4) To contribute, pay, i. viceai- 
 mam, Plin. ; i. pecuniam airario, Id. 5) In Milit. 
 a) i. fligna, to carry the standards against the enemy, 
 i. e. to advance to the charge, to attack, i. eigna in 
 hostes, Caes. ; i. trepidantibus eigna, Liv, b) i. hel- 
 ium alcui, to make or bring war upon, to invade, to 
 begUi a war, i. bellum Italiae, Cic. ; i. bellum patrite, 
 Id. ; i. bellum contra patriam, Jd. ; i. bellum in Ita- 
 liam, Nep. ; i. arma, to commence a war, make war, 
 Liv, 6) i. pedem, to set foot upon, to go into or to- 
 ward, Cic, ; i. gressua, Virg. ; i. pedem limine, to set 
 foot within or to cross the threshold. Prop, ; hence 
 also, MHit., to advance, assault, assail, attack, deinde 
 inferunt pedem urgentque, Liv. ; tlius, i. gradum, 
 Id, 7) ee inferre, to go, go into, or to a place ; to 
 repair to or betake one's self to a place, esp. with the 
 fiction of haste or rapidity ; to rush or throw one's 
 self into, lucus, quo se inferehat, where he entered, 
 Liv. ; i. se foribua, Virg. ; i. ee per medioa, Id. Mid- 
 dle: inlerri, To rush into aplace, i. urbem, Liv. ; 
 
 i. in medioa ignes equo, Id. II. Fig.: To 
 
 bring down to, reduce, precipitate, &c. A) i. 
 88 in periculiim capitis, to bring into or expose to 
 danger, Cic. ; i. alqm in paupertatem. to reduce to 
 poverty, Plaut. — B) To offer one's self, med- 
 dle, obtrude one's self, ipse se interebat et in- 
 
 tro dabat, Cic. C) To utter, make, deliver, i. 
 
 sermonem, Cic. ; i. causam, to allege apretext, Cees. ; 
 
 i. mentionem, to make mention, Liv, D) To do, 
 
 occasion, cause ; inflict, bring upon ; use 
 against any body, i. vim et manus alcui, Cic. ; i. 
 mortem alcui per ecelus ; i. vulnera hostibus, to in- 
 flict, Cjee. ; i. alcui infamiam, probrum, labem, Cic, ; 
 i. suspicionem alcui, to raise, Cjbb. ; i. timorem al- 
 cui, to cause fear, Liv. ; i. certamen alcui, to begin a 
 quarrel, Id. ; i. injuriam, to injure, Cees. : i miseri- 
 cordiam, invidiam, iracundiam, to excite, Cic, 
 
 INFERSUS. INFKRTUS.part. o/infarcio. 
 
 INFeRUS. See Infer. 
 
 IN-FERVkO, ere. To boil in any thing; or 
 simply, to boil, i. e. to grow hot, facito bis aut 
 ter inferveat, Cat. 
 
 IKFERVESCO, ferbai, 3 (inferveo). To boil 
 in, boil, to grow hot, fabse tertia para infervea- 
 cat, boil in. Col. ; ne infervescat aqua sole, be heat- 
 ed, Plin. 
 
 INFESTE, adv. (infestus). Hostilely, with 
 bitterness, i, faceie alqd in alqm, Liv, 
 
 INFESTO, 1 (infestus). To act in a hostile 
 manner, to harass, annoy, molest, infest. 
 1. Prop. : i. latus dextrum", Ov. ; intestatum latroci- 
 niis mare, Veil. H. Meton.: To attack, as- \ 
 
 INFEDUS. 
 
 sail, assault; to destroy, spoil, hurt, im- 
 pair, aloe noQ infestat stomachum, Plin. ; vinum 
 minus infeatat nervos, Id. ; i. rudes animos, to in- 
 jure, spoil, Col. ; i, rem familiarem, to impair, Id. 
 
 INFESTUS, a. urn (in, featua, the old participle of 
 fero, like geatus /rom gero). Pointed at, i. Ira- 
 meis, Tnc. ; insecrUre, unsafe, made or ren- 
 dered uns afe ; disturbed, molested, an- 
 noyed, unquiet, I. Pass. : i. vita, Cic, ; i. iter, Id. ; 
 via i. barbarorura incuraionibus. Id. ; agrum I. red- 
 dere, to render unsafe, Liv. ; omnia infesta eerpen- 
 tibua, infested with. Sail. ; mare i. habere, disturbed, 
 
 rendered insecure, Liv. II. Act. ; That renders 
 
 irisecurc or unsafe, vexatious, troublesome, 
 hostile, inimical, i. Gallia, Cic; pestis i. reipub- 
 licte, Id. ; i. clamor. Id. ; exercitu infesto in agrum 
 Sabinum profecti, Liv. ; tempora virtutibua infesta, 
 Tac. Esp. milit. : infestis signis impetum facere, 
 Cees. ; Liv. ; infestis pilis procurrere, Cffis. ; int'esto 
 apiculo alqm pete re, Liv. 
 INFICeTUS, &c. See Infacetus, &c. 
 INFi CIM. See Infiti.^:. 
 
 INFiCIO, feci, factum, 3 (in, facio). To mix 
 admix, mix up with, I. Prop. A) Gen.: hoe 
 (dictamao) fusum labris splendentibua amnem i. 
 mixes or impregnates the water with dictamnum 
 Virg. ; odorem non aliud, quam infectum aera, 
 nothing else than infected air, Plin. ; rael infectum 
 I fronde, that has taken the flavor of the leaves. Id. , 
 j alieno sapore infici, to assume a strange flavor. Id. 
 I — B) Esp. 1) To dip into a liquid, to steep, 
 \soak, drench; to stain, color, dye, tinge, 
 ! Britanni vitro ae inficiunt, Caes. ; infecta conchylio 
 ' lana, Plin. ; i. sequor sanguine. Hor. ; infectaa san- 
 j guine habere manus, Prop. ; nigri volumina fumi 
 I mfecere diem, obscured^ darkened, Ov. ; nox ocu- 
 . lorum infecerat ignes, had obscured, Claud. ; virgo 
 inficitur teneras ore rubente gcnas, blushed, Tibull. 
 2) To spoil, corrupt, infect, taint, poison, 
 nos ttumina inficiraus, Plin. ; pocula veneno infecta, 
 Just.; to infect by the breath, or the seeds of dis- 
 ease, Virg.; Ov. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To in- 
 struct in any thing, make acquainted with, 
 puer jam infici debet iia artibus, quas si combiberit 
 ad majora veniet paratior, Cic ; i. et flectere ani- 
 mos teneroa ut volunt, to imbue and form. Id. — ^B) 
 Esp. 1) To cover or coat, as it were, with a color, 
 aapientia, niai alte deecendit et diu sedit, animum 
 noD coloraviE aed infecit, only imparts to it an ex- 
 ternal covering. Sen. 2) In a bad sense: To in* 
 feet, poison, stain, spoil, nos umbris, deliclis, 
 otio, Ifmguore animum infecimus, Cic. ; hoc quod 
 infectum est, the present infection, Id.; inficimur 
 opinionum pravitate. Id. ; infectus hostium arubus, 
 Tac. ; aliis sub gurgite infectum eluitur sceliis, the 
 guilt with which they are infected, Virg. 
 INFICIOR, 1. See Infitiok. 
 IN-FiDeLIS, e. Without faith, that can 
 not be confided irt, not trustworthy, faith- 
 less, pe rfi dious, fa Ise, nullam esse fidem, quse 
 infideli data sit, Cic; ut ex iufidelisaimis sociis 
 firmiasimoa redderem. Id. Of things ; silex i. ad 
 structuram, Plin. ; i. raagister recti est metus, Plin. 
 Pan. 
 
 lNFIDELITAS,ati9,/. Faithless7tese, false- 
 hood, per fidy,j^ fidelity, i. amicitiarum, Cic; 
 infidelitiitis suspi^dionem austinere, Caas. 
 
 IN-FlDUS, a, um. Not to be trusted itn- 
 safe, faithless, treacherous, false, quoafidos 
 437 
 
INFIGO. 
 ainico3 habuisset. quos infidos, Cic. ; j. acurra, Hor. ; 
 i. civitae, Sail.; sedes i. InetabiHsque, not safe or 
 stable, Plin. 
 
 IN-FlGO, xi, xum. 3. To fix or thrust in. 
 I. Prop. A) i. gladium ho3tl in pectus, Cic; i. ha- 
 mos, Cffis. ; hasta infixa etomacho, Virg. ; infigitur 
 sagitta arbore, slides, Jd. ; in quorum terga infixa 
 etetere pila, Liv. — B) Melon.: To impress 
 
 upon, i. oscula natis, SU. ; i. vulnus, Virg. II, 
 
 Fig.: To infix, impress, imprint, i. alqd ani- 
 inis, Quint ; i. alqd auditor!, Id. ; res memoriae in- 
 fixa, Liv. ; hffic mihi erunt imis infixa meduliis, 
 Ov. ; hence, infixum est mihi, it is my firm resolu- 
 tion : Vologesi vetus et penitus infixum erat arma 
 Romana vitnndi, Tac. 
 
 INFiMaTIS, e (infimua). One of the lowest con- 
 dition, ego intimatis infimus, PlauE. 
 
 INFiMUS. See Infee. 
 
 IN-FINDO, fidi, fissum, 3. I. To cleave, cut 
 asunder, i. salum, to cut or sail through, Val. Flac. 
 
 II. To make any thing by cleaving, \. sulcoa 
 
 telluri, to cut into, Virg. ; i. sulcos mari, to plough 
 the sea, to naoigate, Id. 
 
 INFrNiTAS, acis./. (in, finis). Endlessness, 
 infinite nature, numb er, or space, i. loco- 
 rum, endless space, Cic. ; in infinitatem omnem pe- 
 rierinari, through the bonndlesn unioerse. Id. 
 
 Infinite, nrfy.(infinitus). l.Without bounds 
 or limits, without end, i. concupiscere, Cic; 
 i. dividere, Id. ; quod et inter media arguments fa- 
 ciendum est et paene infinite in perorando, inces- 
 santly. II. Melon.: Indefinitely, univers- 
 ally, i. referre de rep., Gell, 
 
 INFlNlTiO, onis, /. (infinitus). Endlessness, 
 infinitude, i. ipsa, quam aneipCav vocant, Cic. 
 
 INFINITUS, a, um (in, finio). Without bounds 
 or limits, boundless, unlimited. I. Prop.: 
 i. potestas, Cic ; i. imperium. Id. ; i. odium, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Infinite, 71 umber less, very 
 
 numerous, i. multitude, Cic; i. labor. Id. ; si cui 
 nirais infinitum videtur, loo prolix, Id. ; hence, in- 
 finitum, i, n., The Infinite, endless number 
 or quantity, infinitude, i. auri, Eutrop. ; ad 
 i,, without end, ad i. crescere, Plin. ; thus, in infini- 
 tum : sectio in infinitum, Quint ; infinitum quan- 
 tum, endlessly, i. e. bnjoud all measure, very much, 
 exceedingly, Plin, ; infinite, exceedingly, very much .- 
 infinite praistare ceteris. Id. ; infinite plus cogitare. 
 
 Quint. B) Indefinite, infinitior distributio, 
 
 Cic. Esp.: Indefinite, i. e. without respect 
 of persons or lime, general, universal, i. 
 quttistio, Cic. ; i. conjunction's and infinita con- 
 nexa, general conclusions, Id. ; i. verbura, an infini- 
 tive. Quint. 
 
 INFIRM aTIO, onis, /. (infirmo). I. An inval- 
 idating, \. rerum judicatnrum. Cic. II, Me- 
 lon.: A refuting, disproving. Id. 
 
 INFIRME, adv. (infirmus). Weakly, slight- 
 ly. fO'i ntly. I, Prop. : i, animntus. weak in attach- 
 
 ment, Cic. II. Fig. A) Feebly, without 
 
 rhetorical or n amen I, Plin.E. B) Super sli- 
 
 tiously, oxpavesceie infirraiua, Suet. 
 
 IMFIRMITAS, atie. /. (infirmus). Weakness, 
 infirmity. I. Prop. A) i. corporis, Cic; i. viri- 
 um, Ca^a. B) Metov. 1) In disposition, mala- 
 dy, i. vuletudinis, Cic; infinnitates meorum, P)in. 
 E. 2) The weaker .ler or age, hmc infirmitaa, 
 
 i. e. women, Liv. Of children. Quint. U. Fig. 
 
 A) Weakness of mi7id, imbecility, i. animi, 
 436 
 
 INFLATE. 
 Cic — B) Fickleness, inconstancy, 1. Gallo- 
 rum, CiBs. 
 
 INFIRMO, 1 (infirmus). To weaken, enfee- 
 ble. I. Prop.: i. munimenta, Sail. Fr, ; i. legienes, 
 
 to weaken, lessen, Tac. II. Fig. A) To weak- 
 
 en, diminish, i. fidem testis, Cic; i. robur im- 
 perii, Amm. — B) To invalidate, disprove, 
 refute, i. alqd, Cic ; i. res leves, Id. — C) To an- 
 nul, make void, i. legem, Liv, 
 
 IN-FIRMUS, a, um. Weak. I. Prop. A) i. 
 vires, Cic ; i. caput, Hor. : i, homines ad resisten- 
 dum. Cms. Subsi., infirmum, i, n., That which 
 is weak, usque ad infirma lineae, the weak parts, 
 
 Plin. B) Melon. : i. claseie, Cic ; valetudo i., Id. ; 
 
 sum admodum infirmus, very infirm, in very deli- 
 cate health, Id.; infirmfB nuptige, i. e. not durable, 
 
 Ter. II. Fig. A) Weak, timid, fearful, 
 
 animo infirmo esse, faint-hearted, timid, Cic B) 
 
 Inconstant, fickle, not to be relied upon. 
 Col. C) Of no weight, credit, or authori- 
 ty; loeak, inconclusive, res infirma ad pro- 
 bandum. Cic. 
 
 IN-FIT, V. def He (she, it) begins. L Gen,: 
 
 i. postulare, Plaut. ; ita t'arier i- Virg- II- Esp. : 
 
 He (she) begins to speak, ibi infit, Liv.; i. talibus, 
 Ov. 
 
 INFlTi^ (inficiaa), arum, /. (in, fateor). A de- 
 nying; only in the ace, in the phrase infitias ire, 
 to deny any thing ; with ace, or an objeciite clause, 
 infitias ire omnia, Plant. ; infitias ire coBpit filio, Id, ; 
 neque infitias eo, nes enixe eperam dedisse, Liv. 
 
 INFiTiaLIS, e (infitiffi). Negative, consist- 
 ing in denial, i. qua^atio, Cic; i. status. Quint. 
 
 INFlTlITiO, onis, /. (infitior). A denying, 
 I. Gen., Cic II. Esp.: A denying or dis- 
 owning of a debt, Sen. 
 
 INFiIIaTOR, oris, m.' (infitior). One who de- 
 nies; one who refuses to restore a desposit, a bad 
 payer, a cheat, ille i,, Cic. 
 
 INFITIOR. 1 (in, iateer). To deny, disown. 
 r. Gen.: i. alqd, Cic; i. verum. Id.; fama factia 
 infitianda tuis, which your deeds must refute, Ov, 
 
 II. Esp.: Not to stand to any thing, to 
 
 r efii seto fu Ifi 1 1 {a promise or engagenieul). quid 
 si infitiatur, quid si omnino nen debetur? Cic; i. 
 depesitum, Juv. ; i. vitia, not to be answerable for the 
 faults of an article sold, Cic. : i. prtedas, to keep back 
 ■promised booty or spoil, Flor. 
 
 INFIXUS, a, am, pari, o/infigo. 
 
 INFLAMMaTIO. onis,/. A kindling, in- 
 flaming. I, prop. A) inferre i. tectis, Jire, a 
 
 torch, Auct. Her. ; diluvio et i. corripere, Flor, B) 
 
 E.'^p. : An inflammation (as a diseasf), i. auri- 
 
 um, Plin-; i. reprimere. Id. II. Fig.: Fire, 
 
 flamp, ardor, i. animorum, poetical fire, Cic. 
 
 IN-FLAMMO, L To set on fire, kindle. I. 
 
 Prop. A) i. taidas, Cic ; i. classem, Id. B) Med. 
 
 t. I.: To inflame, i. vulnera nc morbos, Plin.; 
 buprestia bevem ita inflammat, ut rumpat. Id. 
 Hence, inflammams, a, um. Kindled, inflamed, 
 
 Plin II. Fig.: To inflame, kin die, rouse, 
 
 incite, i. populum. Cic; i. cnpiditntes. Id.; i, 
 odium, Id. Pass. : i. ad gloriam, Cic ; i. scelere et 
 furorp. Id. 
 
 INFLATE, ado. (inflatus). In an inflated 
 manner, pomponsly ; hr-nre, fig., l. With ex- 
 aggeration, inflatius multo qunm r<-s erat geeta 
 
 fama percrt-buerat, Cees. IL Proudly, in- 
 
 flatius perscribere, Ctea. 
 
INFLATIO. 
 
 INFLaTIO, onis, /. (inflo). A blowing up, 
 inflating ; hence, I. A bubbling, of boiling 
 
 water, Vitr. 11. Flatulence, infiationem 
 
 raagnam hnbet cibus, causes wind in the stomach, 
 Cic. : infltttiones discutere, Plin. ;, 
 
 INFLaTUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ inflo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Swollf.n, inflated, puffed up. A) Prop.: 
 inflatum coUum, Cic. ; i. capilU, flowing, Ov. ; in- 
 flatioi- vestis, Ter. — B) Fig. 1) Angry,i.m\mii3, 
 Cic. 2) Puffed up, elated, proud, i. leetitia 
 atque inaolentia, Cic. ; i. spe atque aniinia, Id. ; i. 
 assentationibus, Liv. 3) Bombastic, turgid, i. 
 Cicero, Tac. ; Asiani inflati, Quint. 
 
 INFLaTUS, us, m. (inflo). A blowing into, 
 blowing, I. Prop.: primo i. tibicinis, Cic; es 
 
 (tibiae) si inflatum non recipiunt, Id. II. Fig. : 
 
 A breathing into, i. divinus, divine inspiration, 
 Cic. 
 
 INFLECTO, xi, xum, 3. To bend, curve. I. 
 Prop. A) i. baciilum, Cic. ; cum ferrum ee inflexis- 
 set, Cffls. ; i. leniter capillum, to curl, crisp. Suet. 
 Middle: intiecti, to bend, turn, be curved, si- 
 nus ad urbera inflectitur, Cic. ; Plin. — B) Melon. 
 1) To change by bending, turning, &c., i. vesti- 
 gium sui cursus, Cic. 2) Esp.: To charigc. or 
 inflect the voice, to modulate, volet (orator) in- 
 clinata voce videri gravis, et inflexa roieerabilis, a 
 plaintive voice, Cic. ; aonus inflexus, soft, plOtntive, 
 
 Id. II. Fig. A) To bend, i. e. to warp, 
 
 alter, i. jus, Cic. B) To touch, move, i. aen- 
 
 sua, Virg^; i. precibua nostria, Id. 
 
 IN-FLeTUS, a, um. Unwept, unlamented, 
 inhumata i.que turba, Virg. 
 
 IN-FLEXtBiLIS, e. I. Prop.: Inflexible, not 
 
 to be bent, Plin. II. Fig.: Unchangeable, 
 
 i. obstinatio, Plin. E. ; i. judicium, Sen. 
 
 INFLEXIO, onis,/. (infiecto). A bending, 
 laterum, inflexione ibrti ac virili, by strong and 
 manly exercise, Cic, 
 
 INFLEXUS. a, um, part, o/inflecto. 
 
 INFLEXUS, ua, m. A bending, turning, 
 
 twisting. I. Prop.: i. vicorura, Juv. II. 
 
 Fig. : vocem inflexu modulationia torquere, by va- 
 riations. Sen. 
 
 IN-FLlGO, xi, ctum, 3. To strike one thing 
 on or against another. L Prop. A) i. alcui se- 
 curim, Cic. ; navis inflicta vadis, struck on shallows, 
 
 Virg. ; inflicta terga, beaten, scourged, Val. Flac. 
 
 B) Metov.: To inflict ov make by striking, i. 
 alcui plagam, to strike a blow, Cic; i. alcui vulnus, 
 
 Jd. 11. Fig. A) To let anything fly against 
 
 any body, direct against, hurl, quum aliquid 
 
 in ipaum infligitur, Cic. B) To inflict, attach, 
 
 i. alicui turpitudinem, Cic. 
 
 IN-FLO, 1. To bio 70 or breathe into or 
 upon any thing. 1. Prop. A) i. alcui aquam in oa. 
 
 Cat. B) Melon, 1) To breathe into, i. tibiam, 
 
 to play upon the pipe, Cic ; i. buccinara, Ov. ; also 
 absol. ; inflare, to blow : paulo inflavit vehementius, 
 Cic. Hence,2) To produce by blowing, \. aonum, 
 to give a tone, Cic. 3) To blow up, inflate, 
 cause to swell, i. utrem, Hor. ; i. buccaa. Id.; 
 carbasus inflatur auetro, Virg. ; amnis inflatue aquie, 
 Liv. 4) To blow up, inflate, mak e flatulent, 
 legumina inflant corpua, make flatulent, Cels.— — 
 [I. Fig.: To render proud or haughty, i. an- 
 imos, to elate, raise, increase, Cic. ; i. animoe ad in- 
 tolerabilem auperbiara, Liv. ; i. alqm gloria, Quint. 
 
 IN-FLtJO, xi, xum, 3. To flow or run into 
 
 INFRAGILIS. 
 or to a place. l.Prop. A) i. in pontum, Cic. ; Rho- 
 nua multia capitibus influit in Oceanum, CoBa.-— 
 'R)Meton.: To flow into, i.e. to come into, 
 rush into or invade in great numbers, in- 
 
 flnentes in Italiam Gallorum copia?, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To come unobservedly into, to in- 
 sinuate one's self into, steal into, i. in au- 
 
 res, Cic; i. in animos, Id. B) To come to, to 
 
 come on thickly, to crowd in, negotia influ- 
 entia, a press of business, Plin.; nobia tantum bo- 
 num inQuere, fall to orie's lot. Sen. 
 
 IN-F6DfO, odi, ossum, 3. To dig in, bury 
 in the earth. I, Prop. : i. taleas in terram, Cass. ; 
 
 i. fruges, Virg. ; i. pueruin, Hor, II. Melon. A) 
 
 To dig out, dig up, make or effect by dig- 
 ging, i. sulcum, Col. — B) To cause to pene- 
 trate into, vulnera infosaa penitue cerebro, Stat. 
 
 INFCECUNDUS. See Infec. 
 
 INFORMaT^IO, onis,/. (informo). A copy or 
 prototype of any thing. I. Prop.: An outline, 
 
 sketch, plan, &c.,ofabuildi7ig,&.c.,Vitr. 11. 
 
 Fig.: A represuntatioji, idea, conception, L 
 dei, of God, Cic. ; i. totius sententiie, a developing. 
 Id. ; i. verbi, declaration of ike sense of a word. Id. 
 
 INFORMIS, e (in, forma). That has no form, 
 or that has not a proper form. I. Prop.: i. 
 alveus, Liv. II. Melon.: Un shapen, un- 
 sightly, horrid, i. exitus, Tac. ; i. biema, Hor.; 
 i. letum, death by hanging, Virg. 
 
 IN-FORMO, 1. To give form to anything, to 
 form, shape, fashion, sketch. I. Prop.: i. 
 
 Martem ceri, Plin. E. ; i. clypeum, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To form, mould, animus bene a natura 
 
 informatus, Cic; i. judicium, Id. B) To sketch, 
 
 depict, describe i to form a notion of con- 
 ceive, i. oratorem, Cic. ; i. cogitationem, to form a 
 
 plan. Id. C) To form by instruction, educate, 
 
 i. aetatem puerilem ad humanitatem, Cic 
 
 IN-FORO, are (in, forum). To accuse in 
 court (facet'e). Plant. 
 
 IN-FORTDNaTUS, a, um. Unfortunate, i. 
 homo, Ter. ; nihil me infer tun atiue, Cic. 
 
 lNFORTuNiUM,ii(in,fortuna). Misfortune; 
 esp., punishment, chastisement, habiturum 
 infortunium ease, he would come badly off, Liv.; i. 
 in venire, Plant. ; i. ferre, Ter, 
 
 INFRa, adv. and prep, {properly, abl. of infer). 
 I. Adv.: Below, beneath. A) Prop.: \. scripsi, 
 have added below (i. e. at the foot), Cic. ; i. nihil eat 
 nisi mortale, Id. ; si i. quam rami fuere, prtecida- 
 tur (abies), below the spot where, &c., Plin. Com- 
 par., inferiua, lower, underneath, deeper : i. currere, 
 Ov. ; i. sidere,. Hor. ; i, persequi, to relate further 
 below, Tac. Poet. : Under the earth, in the infernal 
 regions, TibuU. — B) Fig. -■ As to rank or charac- 
 ter : Below, under, liberoa ejus, ut multum i., 
 
 despectare, Tac. II. Prap. with ace. : Below, 
 
 under. A) Prop, of place or situaiion : i. oppidum, 
 
 Cic. ; i. eum locum, Cffis. B) Melon. 1) Of time : 
 
 After, Homerus non i. Lycurgum fuit, Cic. 2) 
 Of size: magnitudine i. elephantos, below elephants, 
 i. e. smaller than, Caas. 3) Of value : res humanaa 
 i. se positas arbitrari, Cic. ; id i. grammatici ottici- 
 um eat, below. Quint. 
 
 INFRACTiO, onis,/. (infringo), A breaking 
 to pieces; Jig., a weakening, i. animi, dyec- 
 tion, Cic. 
 
 INFRACTUS, a, um, part, o/infriogo. 
 
 IN-FRiGILIS, e. That can not be broken 
 439 
 
INFREMO. ' 
 
 to pieces. I. Prop. : i. adamas, Plin. II. Fig". : 
 
 Strong, unbroken, i. animus, Sen. ; i. vox, Ov. 
 
 IN-FReMO, ui, 3, To roar, growl, bellow. 
 
 I. Prop.: aper infrerauit, Virg. 11. Fig.: bel- 
 
 lum infrerauit, was roaring, Sil. 
 
 IN-FReNaTUS, a, um (in. frenatua). Without 
 a bridle, i. equites, on unbridled horses, Liv, 
 
 IN-FRENDO, 3, or iN-FRENDKO, 2. I. Prop. : 
 
 To gnash the teeth, i. dentihus, Virg. II, 
 
 Fig. : i. filcui, to'be enraged at. attack angrily, Stat. 
 
 INFReNIS, e, and INFReNUS, a, um (frenum). 
 Wi thout bridle. I. Prop. : infrenis equus, Virg. ; 
 
 Numidffl infreni, on unbridled horses. Id. II. 
 
 Fig. : Unchecked, unrestrained, i. lingua, 
 Gell. 
 
 IN-FReNO, 1. To furnish with a bridle. 
 I. Prop. A) i. equum, Liv.; infrenatus equus. Id. 
 Poet. : i. cxirrus, to put the horses to a chariot, Virg. ; 
 infrenati manipli, oti unbridled horses, Sil. — B) 
 Melon.: To fasten, moor, i. navigia ancoris, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: To curb, check, restrain, 
 
 tame, sic fuisee infrenatum conscientiS scelerum, 
 Cic. 
 
 INFRENUS. See Infrenis. 
 
 IN-FReQUENS, tis. Not frequent; not fre- 
 quented. 1. Of space. A) Act.: Not numer- 
 ous, not in a mass, in small number, copiw 
 infrequentiores, Gees.; 1. hostea, Liv.; i. senatus, 
 not full, 1. e. not svfficienlly numerous to make a de- 
 cree, Cic. B) Pass. : That is seldom visited or hut 
 
 thinly inhabited, lonesome, solitary, pars ur- 
 bis i. ledificiis erat, Liv. ; aigna infrequentia arma- 
 tis, standards to which but few soldiers belong. Id.; 
 infrequentigsima urbis, the least inhabited parts of 
 the town, Liv.^; i. causa, the pleading of which is at- 
 tended by few hearers only, Cic. • — II. Melon, of 
 
 time. A) That is seldom at aplace, or that sel- 
 dom does a thing, i-Kom^ Bum, Cic; i. deorura 
 cultor, unfrequent, not diligent, not regular, Hor. ; 
 i. miles, that does not alwajjs appear at his standard, 
 
 Plaut. ; thns, i. rei militaris, Auct. Her. B) Not 
 
 usual, not general or customary, rare, i, 
 usus, Gell. C) Unacquainted with, unac- 
 customed to rt7Jy ffti'ij^, i. vocura Latinarum.Gell. 
 
 INFReQUENTiA, as,/, (infrequens). Small- 
 ness of iiumber, fewness. I. Prop.: i. sena- 
 tus, an incomplete nnmber, i. e- a number not suffi- 
 cient to coJistilute a house, and consequently incom- 
 petent to pass a decree, Cic. ; senatus consultum 
 per infrequentiara factum, Liv.; i. legionum, Tac. 
 
 II Meton.: Small number of people in a 
 
 place, small population, i. locorum, Tac. 
 
 IN-FRiCO, cui, ctura, and catum, 1. To rub 
 in, sal infricatus juvat, Plin. 
 
 INFRICTUS, a, um, part, o/infrico. 
 
 IN-FRINGO, egi, actum, 3 (in, franco). To 
 break, break to pieces. I. Prop. A) \. remum, 
 Cic. ; i. articulos, to snap the fingers. Quint. ; i. lum- 
 boa poatibus, to make sore, Hor. ; fluctiis murmur 
 dant infringendo. in breaking, Plin. — B) Meton. : 
 To strike or dash one thing against another, i. 
 alcui cratera, Ov. ; i. alcui colaphum, to give a box 
 
 on the ear, Tor. ; i. aulam in caput, Plaut. II, 
 
 Fig.: To break, interrupt, check, restrain, 
 weaken, impair, enfeeble, lessen, diminish, 
 assuage, i. improbitatera hominum, Cic. ; i. glo- 
 riam, Id.; i. ambitum verborum, to interrupt, Id.; 
 1. vim militum, Cass.; i. animum, to break one's 
 courage, Liv. ; i. aliquem, to cast doion, to disheart- 
 440 
 
 INFUSCO. 
 en one, Cic. ; i. vestes, to tear off, Ov. Hence, in- 
 fractus, a, um, Impaired, wearied, enfee- 
 bled, infracta oratio, Liv.; infracta ira, Ov, ; in- 
 fracti Latini, Virg. ; infracta vox, effeminate, Gell. ; 
 infracta loqui, broken, lisping, Cic. ; fel aquS. in- 
 fractum, tempered, weakened, Plin. 
 
 IN-FRIO, 1. To rub into, crumble into, 
 strew upon, i. farinam in aquam, Cat. ; i. sal vul- 
 neribus, Col. 
 
 IN-FRONS, die. Without foliage, i. ager, 
 without trees or shrubs, Ov. 
 
 IN-FRUCTtJoSUS. a, um. Without fruit, 
 not bearing fruit, unfruitful. I. Prop.: i. 
 vi tis, Col, 11. Fig.: Unprofitable, use- 
 less, i. preces, Plin. E. ; i. militia, Tac. 
 
 INFRUNlTUS, a, um (in, fruniscor, fruor). With- 
 out taste, tasteless, silly, foolish, i. animus, 
 Sen, ; i. mulier, Id. 
 
 INFuCaTUS, a, um (in, fucatus). Painted or 
 colored, i. oratio, Cic. 
 
 INFt5LA, ae, /. {akin to filum). A bandage, 
 band. I. Gen. ; in infulis tantum rem depingere, 
 
 Cic. II. Esp. A) Prop. : A sacr ed fillet 
 
 made of wool dyed red and white, and knotted at reg- 
 ular intervals wiik a ribbon (vitta), so as to form a 
 long band, worn by the priests, vestals, and also by 
 snppliajits, and with which the victims, altars, and 
 temples were decorated. As it resembled many fiocks 
 of wool tied together, the prose writers commoiily use 
 the word in the plural, Cic. B) Fig*: Any orna- 
 ment, infulae imperii Romani, lands belonging to 
 the Roman state (i. e. domains), Cic. ; infulae domus, 
 carved work, Luc. ; infularum loco esse, to be sa- 
 cred, in great respect or esteem, Sen. 
 
 INFtjLATUS, a, um (infula). Adorned with 
 the infula, cunctanteni pueris tradidit verbena- 
 tum int'ulatumque, adorned as a victim. Suet. 
 
 IN-FULCiO, si, turn, 4. To cram into. I. 
 
 Prop.: i. alcui cibum, Suet. II. Meton. : To 
 
 foist in, i. alqd epistola^, Sen. 
 
 INFuMaTUS, a, um (in, fumo). Smoked, cere- 
 brum asini infumatum, Plin. 
 
 IN-FUNDG, fudi, fusura, 3. Topour in, into, 
 down, or upon any thing, to cause to flow 
 upon. I. Prop. A) 1) i. alqd in vas, Cic; i. au- 
 rura alcui in oa, Plin.; 1. venenum alcui, topour 
 into, Cic. ; i. poculum alcui, to fill a cup or glass, 
 Hor.; i. merum super altaria, Suet. ; i. ceram ta- 
 bellis, to pour upon, Ov. *2) To pour upon any 
 thing, to moisten, besprinkle, i. olivas aceto, 
 Col, Poet. : vino infuaus, drunk, intoxicated. Mart 
 
 B) Of dry things. 1) To pour upon, strew 
 
 upon, i. pulverem, Catull. 2) To lay along, 
 infu3U3 gremio, resting on h-er lap, Virg.; bumeris 
 infusa capillis, with the hair falling down on the 
 
 shoulders, Ov. 11. Fig.: To pour or throw 
 
 into, to spread, communicate, impart, i. ora- 
 tionem in aures alcjs, Cic. ; i. vitiain civitatem. Id. 
 
 IN-FUSCO, L To make dark, darken, 
 blacken. I. Prop. A) i. aquam effuso atramento, 
 Plin.; infuscatur arena sanie, Virg.; i. vellera ma- 
 
 culispullis, Id. B) Meton. ofthevoice: To check, 
 
 modify, modulate, sonus (luscinise) infuscatur, 
 
 Plin. ; vox infuacata, not clear. Sen. IL Fig, : 
 
 To obscure, sully, tarnish, stain, nee eos 
 aliqua domestica barbaries infuscaverat, had dis- 
 figured their language, Cic. ; i. victorite gloriani 
 sisvitias macula. Just ; ne quid infuscaverit, that he 
 might spoil nothing, Plaut. 
 
INFuSSEO, dnis,/ (infundo). Apourinff in or 
 into. Pan, 
 
 INFuriU.S, a, urn, part, o/infundo. 
 
 INGAUNI. drum, m, Ingauni, a people of 
 Liguria, h\v. 
 
 l^-GkUmO^lv. a. and n. To double. l.Act.: 
 1. voces, ictus, to repeat, reiterate, Virg. ; i. terrorem, 
 la. ; ingeminat mc miserum, he repeatedly utters 
 
 *■ O wretch that lam!' Vira. II. Neut.: To be 
 
 redoubled, to multiply, increase, i. iffnee, 
 Virg. ; i. curae, Id. 
 
 IN GkMISCO, mui, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. : To 
 groan or sigh on account of any thing, pueri in- 
 gemiscunt, Cic. ; una ilia in re civitas ingerauit, Id. 
 
 Of things: i. liinen, solum, Ov. U. Act.; To 
 
 bemoan, i. interitum, Virg.; 1. jacentem, Stat 
 
 IN-GiiMO, ere. To groan or sigh on ac- 
 count o/ any (Ain^, ingemens lab«ribua, Hor.; i. 
 agria, to groan over fields, Tac. 
 
 IN-GeNeRO,!. To implant. I. Prop. : non in- 
 gencrantur hominibus mortis, Cic. ; natura ingene- 
 
 ratamorem. Id. U. Melon.: To create,ge?t- 
 
 erate, animura esse ingeoeratum a deo, Cic. ; so- 
 cietas quara ingeneravit natura, Liv. 
 
 INGeNItaTUS, a, urn (ingenium). Disposed, 
 apt by nature, lepide ingeniatus. Plant. 
 
 INGjENioSE, adv. (ingeniosus). Acutely, in- 
 geniously, wittily, i. res tractare, Cic. ; i. verba 
 collocare, Id, 
 
 JNGeNIoSUS, a, um (ingenium). Of good 
 natural talents, of quick genius, clever. 
 I. Prop. : agar i. ad segetes, Ov. ; terra i. colenti, 
 
 fertile, Id. II. Meton. A) Ingenious, acv-te, 
 
 subtle, shrewd, witty, inventive, Cic; i. in 
 
 pcBnas, Ov. B) Of things: res eat ingeniosa dare, 
 
 to give is a matter of judgment (i. e. requires good 
 judgment), Ov. j i. argumentum,7ine, subtle, acute, 
 ingenious, Plin. 
 
 INGkNITUS, a, um, part, o/ingigno. 
 
 INGeNiUM, ii, n. (in, geno or gigno). Innate 
 or natural quality, nature. I. Of things: i. 
 arvorum^ Virg. ; i. montia, Tac. ; i. loci, Sail. 
 
 U. Ofpersons. A) Natural disposition, tem- 
 per, manner; mode of thinking, character, 
 temperament, novi ingenium mulierum, Ter. ; i. 
 lane in liberos, Id. ; antiquum ingenium obtinere, to 
 retain t/ie old character, Cic. ; Ter. ; vivere suo in- 
 genio. according to one's own humor, Ter. ; redire ad 
 
 ingenium, to return to the old manners, Id. B) 1) 
 
 Gen.: Talents, understanding, parts, abili- 
 ties, capacity, i. tardum, Cic; i. acerrimum. Id. ; 
 acies ingenii. Id. 2) Esp. : Genius, acuteness, 
 faculty of invention, wit, acumen, talent, 
 1. accusatoris, Cic. ; divinitus illis ingenium, a por- 
 tion of intellect from on high, Virg. Also concr.: A 
 lucky thought, good idea, obtulit ingenium 
 Anicetua, Tac. 
 
 INGeNO, 3. An old form for ingigno : inque 
 genuntnr, by tmesis for ingenunturque, Lucr. 
 
 INGENS, tis (originally incens, from in, cenaeo : 
 not to be counted or estimated). Great, extraor- 
 dinary, huge, vast, strong, enormous, of 
 great extent, immense. J. Prop. : i. campus, 
 Cic. ; i. numerus. Id. ; i. pecunia, Id, ; ingentes 
 nqute, enormous overflow of water, Liv. ; i. animi, 
 
 Tac; i- rernm, Id. II. Fig.: Very great, 
 
 enormous, ex tr a or dinar y, r em'arkable, 
 famous, i. flagitium, Ter. ; ingentes gratiae, Id. 
 
 INGeNCE, adv. (ingenuus). Befittingly, in 
 
 1NGRATU3. 
 a gentlemanly manner, as becomespcrsona 
 
 of good birth. I. Prop.: i. educatue, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Freely, boldly, candidly, open- 
 heartedly, i. confiteri, Cic; i. pro suis dicere, 
 Quint. 
 
 INGENOiTAS, atis,/. (ingenuus). The condition 
 of a free-born mart or gentUman, good birth. I, 
 Prop.: ornameuta ingenuitatis, Cic. II. Me- 
 ton. : Honor ab le sentiment, noble-minded- 
 ness, ingenuitatem prui se ferre, Cic; prteetare 
 ingenuitatem et ruborem suum, Id. 
 
 INGeNOUS, a, um (in, geno or gigno). Inborn. 
 I. Gen. A) Of one's country or place of reaidencr, 
 not foreign or exotic, native, i. Ions, Lucr.; i. to- 
 phus, Juv. B) Engrafted, as it were, by nature, 
 
 innate, i. indoles, Plaut; i. color, Prop. II. 
 
 Esp. A) Born of free parents, who have never been 
 slaves, of good birth, free-born, omnis ingen- 
 uorum adest raultitudo, Cic. ; cum ret'erre negas, 
 quali sit quisque parente natua, dum i., Hor. — B) 
 Melon.: Suitable to a free-horn man. 1) Noble, 
 respectable, gentlemanly, i. animus, Cic. ; i. 
 studia, Id. ; i. amor, Hor. ; i. pudor, Juv. 2) Gen- 
 erous, open-hearted, candid, frank, i. homo, 
 Cic 3) That can not endure much, weak, delicate, 
 tender, vires invalidai ingeuiiasque, Ov. 
 
 IN-GeRO, essi, estum, 3. To carry, pour^ 
 throw or put into, up on, or to a place. I. Prop. : 
 i. nunc tela, nunc saxa, Liv.; i. hastas in tergum, 
 Virg. ; i. ligna foco, Tibull. ; i. alcui oscula, to give, 
 impress upon, Syet, ; i. saxa in subeuntes, Liv. ; i. 
 pugnps in ventrem, to deal blows, Ter. ; inger mi 
 calicea amariores, pour out, fill, Catull. ; i. se omni- 
 um oculis, to show onds self publicly or to all. Just. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To utter, say, throw out 
 
 against any body, throw into any body's f^ice, 
 i. probra, Liv.; i. convicia alcui, Hor,; i. dicta in 
 alqm, Plaut. — B) To obtrjtde or force upon, 
 i. alqm, to force a judge upon, the parties, Cic, ; i. al- 
 cui nomen, Tac. 
 
 INGESTUS, a, um, part, o/ingero. 
 
 INGIGNO, genui, genitum, 3. To instill by 
 birth or nature, to implant, engender, natura 
 homini ingenull cupiditatem, etc., Cic ; ingenitus, 
 a, um, Inborn, innate, implanted, ingenita 
 nobilitas^ Tac. ; ingenita vitia, Suet. 
 
 INGLoRlUS, a, um (in, gloria). Without glory 
 or fame, not glorious, inglorious. I. Prop. : 
 
 i. homo, Cic. ; i. imperium, Tac. II. Meton.: 
 
 Without ornament, unadorned, i. cassis, 
 without a crest or plume, Stat. ; i. rex apum, Virg. 
 
 INGLCVIES, ei, /. (in, gula). L The gullet, 
 
 swallow, crop (of birds). Col. II. Melon.: 
 
 Gluttony, voraciousness, prteclaram rem 
 etringit ingluvie, Hor. 
 
 INGRaTE. adv. (ingratus). I. Against one's 
 will, unwillingly, sunt quibus i. tiraida indul- 
 gentia servit, Ov. ; non i. nominare, not reluctantly. 
 
 Id. It. Ungratefully, with iji gratitude, 
 
 immoderate quidam et i. nostra facilitate aluntur, 
 Cic. 
 
 INGRaTIA. m, f. (inffratus). Ingratitude, 
 unlhan kfu In ess. Abl. plur., ingratiis, contract- 
 ed ingratis, Against one's inclination, un- 
 willingly, with reluctance, extorquendum est 
 ingratiis, Cic. ; nisi plane cogit ingratiis, Id. 
 
 IN-GRaTiIS, and INGRATIS. See Ingratia. 
 
 IN GRaTUS, a, um(in,gratus). Disagreeable, 
 unplfi^sant. I. Subjective. A) Unpleasant, of- 
 441 
 
INGRAVESCO. 
 
 fensive. loathsome, i. forum, Ov.; i. ingluvies, 
 Hor. — B) Untha?! Irful, ungrateful, i. homo, 
 Ter. ; i. in alqm, Cic. ; i. animus, btgrntUadf, Id. ; 
 ingrfitum amHs, that docs not retiirrt love, Plaut. ; in- 
 grata tua, that is ?iot taaihj pleased, Prop. iVkk 
 gcrtit. : i. salutis, on account of. Virg. Of inani- 
 mate siibJEcis : ager non i., 7iot ungratpfid, i.e. fer- 
 tile, Mart.; cinie i., that can not return the seriuce 
 
 rendered to it, Virg. • — II. Objective: For which 
 
 no than/ts are given, thankless, not acknowl- 
 edged, et id erit i., you will receive no thanks for it, 
 or yoii. will not he thanked for it, Ter. 
 
 IN-GRXVESCO, ere, 3 (in, gravesco). I. Prop. : 
 To grow he.aoy or more hiavy, snl (vix) credi- 
 
 bili pondere ingraveacit, Plin. II, F/g. A) 7'o 
 
 increase, grow larger, ingravescit studium 
 philosophitti, Cic. — B) To become more op 
 pressive, grow worse, Caisar ingravesuit, Cic- ; 
 
 ingravescit morbus, Id. : ingraveecit malum. Id. 
 
 C) 1) To be troubled or incofivenien ced, 
 corpora defatigationeingravescunt. Cic. 2) I'o be 
 oppressed, i t'alsis, to approach one's ruin by be- 
 lieving falsi' rrports, Tac. 
 
 IN-GRiVO, 1 (in, gravo). I. To weigh down 
 any body or any thing, to tronble, incommode, 
 be a bnrdeii to, i. puppem, Stat; iiigravatus 
 
 morho.weighid downby,Flm. II. To render 
 
 worse, \. alqd, Virg.; i. cisus, Ov. 
 
 IN-GReDiOII, essus sum, 3 v. n. and a. (in, gra 
 dior). ]. Nfvt. A) \) Prop. : To go into, enter, i. 
 intra finem loci, Cic. ; i. intra niunitiones, Cms. 2) 
 Fig.: To engage in, to give one's self up 
 to any thing, indulge in, i. in orationem, Cic; 
 1. in sermonem, Ctes. ; i. in bellum, Cm. ; 1. in rem- 
 
 publicam, to enter vpon public office. Hirt. B) 1) 
 
 Prop.: To proceed, advance, i. tardius, Cic; 
 i. in arvie, Virg. ; i. per funes, Quint. 2) Fig. : i. 
 veatigiis patriis, to walk in the steps of, i. e. to imi- 
 tate, Cic. C) Mtton. of time: To begin, com- 
 mence, vere ingresso, at the beginning of spring, 
 
 Luc II. Act. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: Togo into, 
 
 enter, set foot or tread upon, i. domum, Cic. 
 Fig. : i. vestigia patris, to tread in the steps -f i. e. 
 to imitate, Liv. ; i. pericula, to encmtnter. 2) Fsp. : 
 To enter upon, set out on, i. iter, Cic. ; i. con- 
 
 sulatum, Quint.; i. annum ajtatis decimum. Id. 
 
 B) Fig. ]) Gen.: To begin, commence, enter 
 npon, i. alqd cum spe magna, Cic. ; priusquam in- 
 grediar banc partem, Quint. Absot.: To begin, 
 begin to 5/;eo/r, Virg. 2) Esp.: To rush upon, 
 make an onset, attack, assail, i, alqm, Cic; 
 forensic t. L, Tac. 
 
 INGRESSiO, onis, /. (ingredior). I. A) Prop.: 
 A going into or entering upon anything, i. 
 fori, Cic. B) Fig.: An entrance, i, e. com- 
 mencement, beginning, Cic II. A walk, 
 
 gait, pace, Cic. 
 
 INGRESSUS, a, Mm, part, o/ingredior. 
 
 IN-GRESSUS, us, m. (ingredior). I. k) A go- 
 ing into, entering, ingressu prohiberi, Cffis. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) An entrance, beginning, in 
 
 ingi-eaeu, Quint.; i. causte, Id.; ingresBUs capere, 
 
 to have a beginning, to begin, virg. II. A 
 
 walk, gait, Cic. 
 
 INGROO, ai, 3 (compare congruo). To break 
 or rush into violently, to come npon iiio- 
 lently. I. Of men and- animals: iEneas incruit 
 
 Italis, Virg.; fera ingruena, Plin. II. Melon. 
 
 of things: To burst or break in, to fall ttpon, 
 440 
 
 INHiERESCO. 
 
 invade, assail, morbi ingruunt inremigee, Liv.; 
 i. gentibue, Plin. ; imber ferreus ingruit, Virg. ; bel- 
 luin ingruit, Id. 
 
 INGUEN. inis, 71. I. The groin, inguen, Cels. ; 
 
 Virg. ; often plur., inguina, Cel3. ; Ov, ; Virg. 
 
 II. Melon. A) The place where the branches arc join^ 
 ed to the stalk or tru7ik, e. g. of a vine, a reed. Sec, 
 
 Plin. B) The abdomen, Sti.t, — -C) Euphtm.: 
 
 The privy parts, Ov. ; nihil ab inguiue tutum, 
 i. e. a libidine, Juv. 
 
 IN-GURGiTO, 1 v. a. and n. (in, gurges). Prop.: 
 To dip, throw, or plunge into. 1. Act. A) 
 To steep, as it wrre, in drink. Sec, i. e. to cram 
 food and pour drink into, to cram, glut, i. sin- 
 gulos crebiis poculia, App. ; i. ingenium crebria 
 poculis, to drown on^s understanding in. (fee, drink 
 ontfs understanding away. Gel). Esp.. i ee, to glut 
 ov^s self, gormandize, guzzle, Cic; i. se in vinum, 
 Plaut. Thus, middle: tameto ingurgitari, to drink 
 ojte's self full, to fuddle, M.icr. ; anus ingurgitata, 
 Petr. 2) F/g.: i. ee in Hagitia, to throjo one's self 
 into the abyss of vicp. Cic. ; i. se in alcjs copiae, to 
 revel in or satiate one's srlf with any body's property, 
 Id.; i. se in philosophiam, to iuioxir-ale one's self 
 
 with, lose oni-'s self m philosophy, GeH. B) To 
 
 p our any thing down one's throat, to gulp down, 
 
 i. merum ventri suo, App.— II. Neut.. To 
 
 overflow, flow copio usly, Plin. 
 
 INGUSTiBiLIS, e (in, gusto). Not to be 
 tasted, that can not be eaten or drunk, Plin. 
 INGUSTaTUS, a, um (in, gusto). Not tasted, 
 u 71 tasted before, Hor. 
 
 IN-HaBiUS, e (in, habilis). That can not be 
 easily managed or turned about, unwieldy. 
 1. Prop. : i. navis, unmanageable, Liv. ; telum i. ad 
 remittendum, Id. ; i. corporum moles, an unwieldy 
 mass, as an elephant. Curt. II. Fig.: Im- 
 proper, unfit, unapt, i7icapable of any thing, 
 i. ad consensum, Liv, ; i. studiis. Sen. 
 
 IN-HaBiTaBILIS, e (in, habitabilis). Unin- 
 habitable, Cic 
 
 IN-HaBiTO, 1 (in, habito). I. To dwell in or 
 at a place, to inhabit, i. solum, Petr.; regio in- 
 habitatur, Plin. Part, subst., inhabitantee, ^jim, m., 
 I7ihahitnnts, Pliu. E. 
 
 tN-H./EREO, hiesi, hspsum, 2 (in, hsereo). To 
 stick, han g. cleave, or cling on or to any 
 thing; to adhere to, inhere, be fixed in. 1. 
 Prop. : ad saxa inhserentes, Cic. ; animi corporibus 
 
 non inhflerent, Id. II. Fig.: i. alcui semper, 
 
 to adhere to faithfully, Ov ; i lineamentis statuae, 
 to gaze at, be intent upon, have one's thoughts or eyes 
 fixed upon, Petr.; i. studiis. to adhere to, Ov. ; i. ocu- 
 lis. to have always before oiie's eyes, Id. ; virtutcs \ir' 
 tutibus inhffirent, arc closely connected icith eadi 
 other, Cic. ; i. in mcnte, to remain, not to be dismissed 
 from. Id. ; i. vultibus alcjs, to hang, as it were, on 
 any body's looks, i. e. not turn one's eyes from him, 
 Ot. : inhBBret in visceribus illud malum, has settled 
 itself. Cic. 
 
 IN-H^RESCO. haesi, hsssum, 3 (inhsreo). To 
 remain fixed, stick fast to or in, cling to. 
 \. Prop.: in aordibus aurium, tnmquam in visco i., 
 Cic. ; ignis inhmrcscit. comes to a sta7td, i e. is check- 
 ed, spreads no further, Cffis. ; dextram amplexus 
 \\x\i\Ks\\.,hekept clinging 10 it,V\TQ ; canisinheesuro 
 eimilia, like one on the point of catching it (i. e. a 
 
 hare),Ov. 11. Fig.: poetffilpguntur.ediscuntur 
 
 etinhfereacuntinmentibus, abide in the memory, Cic. 
 
INHALO. 
 
 SN-HaLO, 1 tJ. V. and a. (in, halo). I. Neut. : To 
 
 breathe at or upon, i. cerfB, Lact. 11. Act,: 
 
 To blow or breathe a thing on any one, i. alcui 
 popinam, the smell of the food eaten, Cic. 
 
 IN-HiBfiO, iii, itum, 2 (in, habeo : prop., to liold 
 any thing close to one's self; hence), I. To per- 
 form, exercise, carry out or into effect, to 
 use, practice, employ,, set in operation, i. 
 imperium in dedit08, Liv. ; i, eupplicia alcui, Cic. ; 
 
 i. modum, to limit, fix a measure, Liv. 11. A) 
 
 To keep back, hold in, hinder, check, ar- 
 rest, curb, stop, restrain, i. tela, Liv. ; i. equos, 
 
 Ov.; i. alqm, Cic. B) Esp. 1) Nautic. t. t.: To 
 
 back water, to back by rowing, i. puppem 
 remie, Luc. ; or simply, i. remia, Curt. ; and also 
 ahsoL, i. {sc. navem remia), Cic. ; or navem retro i., 
 to row backioard, so that the enemy may not perceive 
 one's flight, Liv. 2) In Medic: To check, arrest, 
 stop, i. alvum, Plin. ; i. cruorem, Ov. 
 
 IN-HfB!TIO, onis, /. (inhibeo). A checking, 
 stopping, i. remigum, a rowing backward, Cic. 
 
 IN-HiO, 1 (in, hio). I. To stand open, ora 
 
 inhiaaae luporum, Stat. IL A) To opeji tfip. 
 
 mouth widely. 1) In arfiazement, Virg. 2) fViih 
 desire aft^ any thing ; with dat. : i. uberibus, Cic. ; 
 inhiat jam proxima prredae, Val. Flac. — B) Fig. 
 1) To desire eagerly, to long for, i. aurum, 
 Plaut. ; i. gazia, Sen. 
 
 iN-HQNESTE, ado. (inhonestus). Dishonor- 
 ably, disgracefully, Cic. 
 
 IN-HQNESTO, are (inhonestus). To disgrace, 
 dishonor, i. palmas adeptae, Ov. 
 
 IN-HONESTUS, a, um (in, honestua). I. Dis- 
 honorable, disgraceful, i. homo, Hor. ; homo 
 
 inhonestissimus, Cic. IL Ugly, offensive, 
 
 loathsome, Ter. 
 
 IN-H5NoRaTUS, a, um, L Without extern- 
 al honor, unkonored, not respected, i. 
 vita, without any honorary ojf,ce or post of honor, 
 Cic. ; honoratua atque i., with or without a post of 
 
 honor, Liv. IF. Unrewarded, without 
 
 presents, alqra inhonoratum dimittere, Liv. ; om- 
 nium inhonoratissimi, Id. 
 
 IN-H0N6RlFiCUS, a, um (in, honorificua). D is- 
 honorable, \. factum dictumque, Sen. 
 
 IN-HONoRUS, a, um (in, honorus). I. Un hon- 
 ored, not honored or respected, in consid- 
 er able, i. Hercules, Plin. II. Ugly, un- 
 sightly, i. facies, bad appearance or looks, Sil. ; i. 
 eigna, without ornaments, Tac. 
 
 iN-HORReO, ere, 2 (in, horreo). To stand on 
 end, stand erect, bristle, haud secua quam 
 vallo inaepta inhorret acies, was bristling allround 
 xoith pointed poles (ckevaux defrise), Liv. 
 
 IN-HORRESCO, horrui, 3 (inhorreo). L A) To 
 become or grow rough (as the body, &c.), to be 
 stiff, to bristle with hair, &c., bombycaa fri- 
 gorura impatientia villia i., to grow rough and hairy, 
 Plin. ; gallingB inhorrescunt et se excutiunt, shake 
 themselves (1. e. tlteir feathers). Id. ; aper inhorruit 
 armos, raised his bristles, Virg,; spicea jam campia 
 messie inhorruit, has bristled (i. e. the ears of corn), 
 Id. ; inhorruit unda tenebris, grew rough iu the 
 
 darkness. Id. B) Esp.: To be stiff, rigidwith 
 
 cold or frost, aer inhorrescit nivibue et glacie, App. 
 
 n. Melon. A) To rise erect, bristle, 
 
 stand on end, raihi pili inhorruerunt, Petr. — B) 
 Of persons. 1) To shudder, shake, tremble 
 with cold, or as in a fever, inhorrui frigore, Petr. ; 
 
 INIMICO. 
 tenui exceptus inhorruit aurii, Stat. 2) To shud- 
 der, tremble, or shake with fear or horror, dici- 
 tur inhorruisse civitaa, Cic. ; domus principia in- 
 horruerat. Tac. Act.: To tremble or shudder 
 at any thing, i. vim, Aur. Vict. Poet, meton. of 
 things: To shake, tremble, have a tremulous 
 motion, inhorruit aer parvo mota fenestra 6ono, 
 Ov. 
 
 JN-HORTOR, atus, 1 (in, hortor). To set at, 
 as a dog; to incite, instig ate, i. canes alcui, 
 App. 
 
 IN-HOSPITaLIS, e (in, hospitalia). I. That 
 does not receive strangers, inhospitable, 
 i. Caucasus, Hor. ; i. litus, Plin. Pan. Meton. : i. 
 duritia, of a tree that does not admit of ingrafting. 
 
 Id. .II. That is contrary to the rights 
 
 of hospitality, i. injuriae potestiitum, Plin. 
 
 INHOSPiTaLiTAS, atis,/. (inhospi talis). 7m- 
 hospitality, Cic. 
 
 IN-H0SPiTU3, a, um (in, hospitua). Inhos- 
 pitable, i. tecta, Ov. ; i. Syrtia, Virg. Poet. : terra 
 i. Baccho, where no vines grow, Sil. Subst., inhoa- 
 pita, orum, ji. plur. {sc. loca), Uninhabitable 
 tracts, Sil- 
 
 IN-HDM.XNE, adv. Contrary to the affections or 
 duty of mankind, inhumanly, Cic. Compar., in- 
 humanius, Cic. 
 
 iN-HuMANiTAS, atis, /. (inhumanus). I. In- 
 humanity, inhuman conduct, unkindiLess 
 
 of conduct or behavior, Cic. II. A) Want 
 
 of politeness, uncourteousness, Cic. B) 
 
 Esp.: Niggardliness, Cic. 
 
 iN-HuMaNITER, ado. (inhumanus). Inhu- 
 manly; unpoliiely, uncourieously, Cic, 
 
 iNHuMaNUS, a, um (in, humanus). I. A) In- 
 human, not human, i. homo. Cic; i. scelus,Id.; 
 i. vox, an expression unworthy of man. Id. B) Me- 
 ton. 1) Unpolite, unmann trly, uncourte- 
 ous, i. homo, Cic; i. ingenium, Ter. Compar., 
 inhumanior, Cic. Snperl., inhumanissimus, Ter. 
 2) Uncivilized, i. barbaria, Ov. ; i. aures, Cic. 
 
 iN-HOMaTUS, a, um (in, humo). Un buried, 
 not interred, Cic; Virg. 
 
 IN-HtJMO, are (in, humo). To bury in the 
 earth, cover with earth, 1. taleas, Plin. 
 
 IN-IBI, adv. (in, ibi). There. I. Of place: Just 
 
 there, at the very place or spot, Cic. II. 
 
 Meton. 1) Of time, a) Therein, at the very mo- 
 ment, just then, for illico : cum eum i. mors 
 occuparet, when he was at the point of death, Gell. 
 b) i. est {for in eo est), it is near, will soon happen, 
 is on the very point of: quod sperare debemus aut 
 i. esse aut jam esse confectum, Cic 2) In that 
 matter, i. e. concerning it, therein, Plaut. 
 
 iN-iGO, egi, actum, 3 (in, ago). I. Prop.: To 
 drive into or to a place, i. capram in arcem, 
 Varr. ; i. in stabula, Id. Absol. : anus eum pras- 
 
 ceps inegit, threw him down, App. II. Fig. : 
 
 To drive, instigate, urge. Sen. 
 
 iN-iMiCE, adv. Hostilely, inimically, Cic. 
 Snperl., inimiciaeirae, Cic 
 
 iNlMiCITiA, tB,f. (inimicus). Enmity, hos- 
 tility, Cic. Usually in the plur. : interceduntmihi 
 inimicitiae cum alqo, Cic. ; inimicitias gcrere, Id. ; 
 inimicitias exercere cum alqo. Sail.; inimicitias 
 capers in familiam, Ter. ; inimicitias ponere, to 
 give over, Cfel. ap. Cic; inimicitias contrahere. 
 Quint. 
 
 iNIMiCO, 1 (inimicus). To set at variance. 
 443 
 
INIMICUS. 
 render hostile, make enemies, hostilee inimi- 
 cent classica tarmas, Stat. ; ira inimicat urbes, Hor. 
 
 INIMiCUS, a, um (in, amicus). I. Unfriend- 
 ly, unfavorable, contrary, adverse, at en- 
 mity, inimical (but not said of parties carrying 
 on war), i. animus, Cic; i. alcui, against any body, 
 Id.: inimicos in ee omnea habent, Plaut. ; consilia 
 turn patriae turn sibi i., Nep. Of things : Inj uri- 
 one, hurtful, prejudicial, rapham dentibua 
 i., Plin.; odor nervis i., Hor. , i. imber, Virg. ; ma- 
 ritare ulmos, nisi validas, inlmicum (est), is not 
 good for, Plin. Suhst., inimiciis, i, m., An enemy, 
 plenior inimicorum, Cic. Jniraica, eb, /., A fe- 
 male enemy, i. cujusquam, Cic.j virtutis i., Id. 
 Siiperl., inimiciseimus euus, his greatest enemy, Cic. 
 II. {for hostilis) Of parties that carry on war- 
 fare : Hostile, terra i., Virg. ; i. tela, Id. ; i. nom- 
 ina. Id. 
 
 iN-iMITABILIS, e (in, imitabilis). Inimita- 
 ble, that can not be imitated, i. sapor, Quint ; 
 i. auctoritas, Id.; i. morum dulcedo, Veil. 
 
 INlQUE, adv. (iniquus). Unequally. I.Prop.: 
 i. dividers, Aur. Vict. ; concerlatio iniquius compa- 
 rata, Ter. \l. Fig. A) Unequally, unfair- 
 ly, i. compare Castorem cum Domitio, Cic; ex- 
 pulsi i., with wrong, unjustly. Id. B) Not con- 
 tentedly, iniquiasime terra, to bear with great re- 
 pugnance. Suet. 
 
 !NlQUlTAS. atig,/. (iniquus). I. A) Prop. ; In- 
 equality, want of smoothness or level, 
 
 roughness, i.loci.CffiS. B) Fig.: Difficulty, 
 
 disadvantage, i. loci, Cses. ; i. temporum, Liv. ; 
 i. rerum.Cajs. — -— IL k)Prop.: Disproportion, 
 i. ponderis, App. B) Fig.: Unfairness, in- 
 justice, severity, i. horainis, Cic; i. exitii, Tac. 
 
 lNlQ,UUS, a, um (in, aquus). I. Not even; 
 hence,fig. A) Incommodious, disadvanta- 
 geous, unfavorable., i. locus, Cses. ; i. adscensua, 
 Liv,; palus i. nesciia, Tac. B) Of lime: Incon- 
 venient, not in right or proper time, un- 
 favorable, i. tempue, Liv. — C) Of temper: Not 
 even or placid, not cool, iniquo aoimo ferre, 
 
 unwillingly, impatiently, Cic. ■ — II. Unlike or 
 
 unequal in nature or properties ; hence, A) Prop.: 
 Not of the right measure. 1) Too large, immod- 
 erate, disproportioned, i. pondua, Virg.; i. 
 Bol, heat of ike suit, Id. ; i. merum, taken or drunk 
 in too large quantities, Val. Flac. 2) Too small, 
 
 of too smalt a size, i. lumina, Pers. B) Fig. 
 
 1) Unfair, unjust, i. judex, Ter.; i, lex, Hor.; 
 i, cauaa, Ter.; i. sora, Virg. 2) Disinclined, 
 n nfa v or able, ill-disposed, nii kind, hostile, 
 hominpfi omnibus i., Cic; iniquum esse in alqm, 
 Ter. iS'/6.'!(.,iniquus, i,m.. .(4tt enemy, i.nostri. Cic. 
 
 IN5ETiaMENTUM, i, n, (initio). Initiation 
 into, instruction in, i. sapientiie, Sen. 
 
 INITIO, 1 v. a. (initium). To initiate, ad- 
 mit to sacred riles, particularly to those of Ce- 
 res, i. alqm Cereri eo ritu, Cic. ; non initiati tem- 
 plum Cereria insfreasi sunt, Liv. ; i. alqm Bacchis, 
 to initiate into the rites of Bacchus, admit as a Bac- 
 chnnal. Liv. 
 
 iNiTiUM, ii, 71. (ineo). Prop.: A going in, 
 eiiiraiice; hence, I. Gen.: A beginning, i. 
 b-illi, Cic. ; i. dicendi sumere, to make a beginning. 
 Id ; i. capere nb or ex, Cffia. ; Q-uint. ; ab initio re- 
 rum, fr6m the beginning or commencement, from 
 the firitt ; initio, at (he beginning of the accusation; 
 
 pribiia initiia, dt the first beginning, Just. — II. 
 
 444 
 
 JNJUNGO. 
 
 Esp. in the plur. A) Th e principles or ele- 
 ments of a science, i. mathematicorum, the first 
 rules or principles of mathematics, Cic. ; i. omnia 
 disciplintB, Quint.-*-B) In Natural Philosophy: 
 
 The elements, Cic. C) natus obscurissimis in- 
 
 itiis, of very low extraction or origin, Veil. X>y 
 
 The beginning of a reign, initiia Tiberii audi- 
 tia, 'J'ac. ; novis initiia opua est, a new king. Curt. 
 — -E) initium cognoscendi, a principle of cogni- 
 tion, Cic. F) 1) initia, Sacred rites or wor- 
 ship of a deity: e. g. the Fleusinian mysteries, 
 Cic. ; Varr. ; Just. AUo the Baccltanalia, Liv. 2) 
 Melon. : Things used in such mysteries are called 
 initia, CatuU. 
 
 IN-iTUS, a, um, part, of ineo. 
 
 IN-iTUS, us, m. (ineo). An arrival, comings 
 approach, Lucr. 
 
 IN-JECTIO, onia, /. (injicio). A throwing 
 into, a laying on. A) Prop.: i. manua, Quint. 
 
 B) Fig. : in vera bona non est manus i., real 
 
 goods are beyond the grasp of fortune. Sen. 
 
 INJECTUS, a. \xm,part. o/ injicio. 
 
 IN-JECTUS, us, m. (injicio). L A throwing 
 into, i.pulveris, Plin. II- Melon. A) A throw- 
 ing over, e. g. of a garment, Plin. B) A lay- 
 ing on, seizing, i. unguium, i. e. striking into, 
 Plin. C) A throwing on, Stat D) A put- 
 ting in or into, i. aninai in corpus, Lucr. 
 
 IN-JiCrO, jeci, jectum. .3 [injexit for injecerit, 
 PlautJ (in, jacio). L A) To throw, cast, or put 
 in or into, i. semen, Plin. ; i. ignes (sc. in domum), 
 Cic. ; i. se in ignem, Ter. ; se per ignem i. saltu. to 
 hap through the fire, Virg. ; i. se in hostes medioa, 
 
 to rush into the midst of the enemy. B) Fig. 1) 
 
 Gen. : animus Be \n}\c\eTiz, plunging, Cic. 2) Esp.: 
 To inspire, occasion, cause, i. alcui forraidi- 
 nem, Cic. ; i. spera. Id. ; i. curam, Liv. ; L conten- 
 tionem, to occasion. Id. ; i. verba, to add, speak be- 
 tween, Ter. IL A) To throw to, upon, or 
 
 at any thing, i, securim alcui, Cic. ; i. pontem flu- 
 mini, to throw across, Liv. ; i. terram alcui, upon 
 any one, Virg. ; i. brachia collo, to embrace, throw 
 
 one's arms around, Ov. B) To put or lay on, 
 
 i. sibi vestem, Ov. ; i. manicas alcui, Plaut. ; i. vin- 
 cula, Virg. ; i. laqueum, to throw round a snare or 
 halter, in order to bind, Liv. ; L manum alcui. to 
 lay one's hand on, to take hold of any one, 1) In or- 
 der to make him stand still, Petr. ; hence. Jig. : mihi 
 Veritas manum injecit Cic 2) Or thereby to sig- 
 nify one's right of possession in him, Liv.; Ov. 
 Fig. : injecere manum Parcse, Virg. ; quieti ejus 
 manua injeci, have torn him away from his retire- 
 ment, Plin. 3) In summoning one before a courts 
 
 Plaut. C) To throw out a hint, suggest, 
 
 Bruto sajpe injecissem, Cic. 
 
 INJuCUNDE, ado. Unpleasantly, iojucun- 
 dius, Cic. 
 
 IN-JOCUNDiTAS, 5tis, /. (injucundus). Un- 
 pleasantness, Cic 
 
 IN-JOCUNDUS. R, um (in, jucundua). Un- 
 pleasant, i. labor, Cic; i. odor, Plin.; i. auctor, 
 Quint. 2 i. adversus malos, severe, harsh, Tac. 
 
 IN-JuDICaTU3, a, um (in, judico). L Not 
 
 formally tried by a judge. Cat ap. Gell. 
 
 II, Undecided, Quint 
 
 INJUNCTUS, a, um, part, o/injtingo. 
 
 IN-JUNGO, xi, ctum, 3 (in, jungo). I. To join 
 in 10 i. tignos in nsscres, to let in, Liv.; in arbo- 
 rem ecrobi, to set or plant into, Pall. II. To 
 
INJURATUS. 
 join. A) Prop.: I aggerem muro, to bring into 
 connection, join with, unite or attack to, Liv. ; i. vi- 
 
 neas moenibus, Id. B) Fig. 1) To occasion, 
 
 inflict, bring upon, i. alcui injuriara, Liv. ; i. 
 eibi tormentum, to chastise, punisk one's self, Plin. 
 E. 2) To impose upon, Lay upon as a bur- 
 den, i. civitatibus servitutem, Cms. ; i. alcui labo- 
 rem, Liv. ; i. alcui munus coraitiorura habendo- 
 rum, to commit^ intrust. Id. ; nee eibi ullius rei mo- 
 ram necessitate raque iiijungebat, quin, he delayed 
 not, suffeied not himself to be detained by anything, 
 Hirt. With ut ; injungo raihi, ut mittam, I make it 
 my business to, &c., Plin. 
 
 INJORaTUS, a, urn (in, juro). That has not 
 sworn, unsworn, i. homo, Cic. 
 
 INJURIA, 88,/. (injmius). L Gen.: Any thing 
 that is done unjustly or contrary to equity, whether 
 in word or deed ; Wrong, injustice, injury, 
 violence., alcui injuriam inferre, to do any body 
 wrong, Cic. ; injuriam ofterre alcui, to wrong, Ter. ; 
 injuriam accipere, to suffer wrong, Cic. ; injuriam 
 pati, Id. ; injuriam repellere, Liv. ; injuriam de- 
 fenders, to ward off, Ctes. ; defendere alqm ab in- 
 juria, to protect from zorong. Id. ; sprette i. formge, 
 insult offered to, Virg. ; i. judicii (of a sentence), un- 
 lawful, hard, severe judgment, Liv, ; injuriam i'acis, 
 quum, &.C., you do wrong, if, Ter. ; i. tua, which 
 you have committed, Cic. ; i. sua, done to him. Sail. ; 
 i. Bociorum, done or committed against them. Id. ; 
 prftitor decernit injuriam, an unlawful act, Cic. ; 
 hence, per injuriam, with injustice, unlawfully, Id. ; 
 injuria, without reason or cause, undeservedly, Id. 
 
 II. Esp. A) Unjust conduct, injustice, 
 
 1. prajtoria, Cic. — B) A dishonoring of a wum- 
 an, me injuriam i'ecisse mulieri, that I (should) have 
 
 dishonored her, Plaut. C) Gen.: Seduction, 
 
 debauching. Quint. D) In Law, t. t. : An in- 
 jury, wrong, actio injuriarum, ATI ac(/on/or;jer- 
 sonal injuries or affronts, Cic. ; injuriarum dicam 
 ^alcui scribere, to institute an actio?/, for personal in- 
 juries, Ter. ; injuriarum multam alcui dicere, Plaut. 
 — -E) Unjust severity, harshness, rigor, i. 
 
 paterna, Ter. F) Any damage, harm, hurt, 
 
 injury in general, i. frigorum, tHStuura, Plin. ; op- 
 portuna injariis, exposed to damage or injury, Id. ; 
 iojuriffl (serpen tiura), biles of a serpent. Id. III, 
 
 Melon.: Revenge or punishment for an inju- 
 ry infiicted, L casdis, Virg. ; consulis justa i., Liv. 
 
 INJiJRioSE, adv. (injuriosus). Unlawfully, 
 u7tjustLy, Cic. 
 
 IN-JORIoSUS, a, um (injuria). 1. Acting un- 
 justly, unjust, insolent, petulant, i. in 
 'proximofl, Cic. ; adversus patrem injuriosior, Sen. 
 Meton.: i. ventus, Hor. ; i. pes, Id. II. Inju- 
 rious, hurtful, noxious, i. ictus, Plin. 
 
 IN-JuRiUS, a, um (in, jus). Unjust, i. es, Ter. ; 
 injurium est, it is unjust, Cic. ; Ter. •■ 
 
 INJtJRUS, a, um, for injurius, Plaut. 
 
 IN-JUSSUS, a, um(in,jubeo). Uncommanded, 
 voluntary, of one' s own accord. I. A) Of 
 persons: i. deaistant, Hor. — B) Of animals: i. ve- 
 
 niuntad mulctracapellse, Hor. II. Of things: 
 
 L virescunt gramina, Virg. 
 
 IN-JUSSUS, us, m. (only in abl sing.) (in, jua- 
 Bus). Without the order of,^ without bei.ng 
 ordered or commanded, injussu imperatoris, 
 Cic. ; injussu sue. Id. ; bug atque populi injussu, 
 Sail. ; injussu pugnam inire, Liv, 
 
 IN-JUSTE, adv. (injufitus). Unjustly, unfair- 
 
 INNO. 
 ly, wrongly, i. facere, Cic; i. imperare alcul, 
 Plaut. ; i. dicere in alqm, Id. ; multa i. tieri possunt, 
 many acts of in justice may be committed. Id. 
 
 IN-JUSTITIA, ae, /. (injustus). I. Injustice, 
 unj list proceeding, Cic. ; totius injustitiie nulla 
 capitalior est, of all injustices there is none thai, &c., 
 Id. II. Severity, rigor, harshness, Ter. 
 
 IN-JUSTUS, a, um (in, Justus). I. Unjust, 
 wrongful, i. homo, Cic; i. noverca, harsh, severe, 
 Virg. ; i. regna, unlawfully acquired, obtained by un- 
 just means, Ov. ; i. deus (i. e. Envy), Id. Subst., in- 
 
 justum, i, n.yfor injuatitia, Hor. li. Meton. A) 
 
 Oppressive, burdensome, troublesome, i. 
 onus, Cic. ; i. fascis, Virg. — B) Unequal, i. vires, 
 Stat. 
 
 INL. See III. 
 
 INM. See Imm. 
 
 IN-NaBiLIS, e (in, no). In which one can 
 not swim, i. unda, Ov. 
 
 IN-NASCOR, natus, 3 (in, naacor). To grow, 
 be born, spring up in 'a place. I. Prop.: filix 
 innaacitur agris, Hor. ; aquis nerbaa virentes innas- 
 
 cuntur, Plin. II. Fig.: To arise, have its 
 
 origin in, originate in, be produced in or 
 with, in hac elutione animi cupiditaa innaacitur, 
 Cic. ; cupiditas belli gerendi innata est, C«bs. 
 
 IN-NATO, 1 (in, nato). I. To swim or float 
 
 into or to a place, i. in conchara, Cic. II. A) 
 
 To swim or float in or upon; or simply, to 
 swim, bellua) innatantes, Cic; homines flumini 
 innatant, Plin. With ace. : undam innatat alnus, 
 Virg. — B) Fig.: innatans verborutnfacilitas.^rti- 
 ing, as it were, on the surface, without entering at 
 
 any depth into the essence of a matter, Quint C) 
 
 Melon.: To flow, to spread its waters over any 
 thing, Nilua innatat terrte, Plin. ; innatat und^ cri- 
 me, floats about, Val. Plac. 
 
 IN-NaTUS, a, um. 1. Part, of innascor. 
 
 11. Adj.: Inborn, innate, natural, i. cupiditas, 
 Cic ; temeritas illi hominura generi i. est, Caja. ; 
 atfectatio i., natural, not far fetched. Quint. 
 
 IN-NAVIGABILIS,e(in,navigabilis). Not nav- 
 igable, i. Tiberis, Liv. 
 
 IN-NaViGO, are, v. n. (in, navigo). To navi- 
 gate or sail any where, Mel. 
 
 IN-NECTO, xtii, xum, 3 (in, necto). To tie, 
 join, or fasten to, together, or about. I. 
 Prop, : i. comaa, Virg. ; i. faucea laqueo, Ov. ; i, 
 colla lacertia, Id. ; innecti cervicibus, to embrace, 
 
 Tac. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To frame, devise, 
 
 contrive, i. causas morandi, Virg.; i. fraudera 
 
 clientijld. B) Esp. 1) Toeniangle, implicate, 
 
 innexua conscientiee alcjs, Tac. 2) To join, con- 
 nect, Hyrcanis innexus per affinitatem, Tac. 
 
 IN-NEXUS, a, um, part, o/innecto. 
 
 IN-NlSUS, a, um, part, of innitor. 
 
 IN-NiTOR, nixus and rnaus,. 3 (in, nitor). To 
 rest or lean upon anything, to support one's 
 self by any thing. I. Prop. A) i. scutis, Cass. ; i. 
 in cubitum, Nep. ; templa innixa columnis, Ov. ; i 
 
 hasta, Liv, ; avis innixa alis, floating, Ov. B) Me 
 
 ton. : syllabae innituntur in b, tei-minate in, Quint. 
 
 II. Fig. : salutem suam incolumitate Pisonis 
 
 i. Tac, 
 "iN-NIXUS, a, um, ;7art.o/ innitor. 
 
 IN-NO, I (in, no). L To swim or float in or 
 upon, i. aquffi, Liv. ; i. fluvio, Virg. ; i. aqud. Suet 
 
 Poet, with ace. : i. fluvium, Virg. II. Meton. A) 
 
 To navigate or sail upon, quo levior classis 
 445 
 
INNOBILITATU3. 
 vadoBo mari innaret, Tac. Poet, with ace. : i. Sty- 
 gio9 lacua, Virg. — B) To flow by or wash, in- 
 nantem_Marica3 litoribus Lirim, Hor. 
 
 IN-NoBiLiTaTUS, a, um (in, nob.). I. q. igno- 
 bilis, Lampr. 
 
 INNOCENS, tis (in, nocens). That does no 
 harm, that is noxious to no one, harmless. 
 1. Prop, : innocentia pocula Lesbii. Hor. ; clbus in- 
 
 noccntior, Plin. II. ^/^. A) Harmless, i.epis- 
 
 tola, Cic. ; i. contentiones, carried on without acri- 
 muny, Veil. B) Innocent, g uiLlless, fault- 
 less, i. homo, Cic, ; vitd innocentissimus, that leads 
 a most irreproachable life, Veil. ; sanguis i., innocent 
 blood, Tac. With genit. : i. factorura, in respect of. 
 Sec, Tac; i. parricidii, Flor. C) Esp.: Disin- 
 terested, not selfish, i. praetor, Cic; i, absti- 
 nentia, Sail. 
 
 INN5CENTER, adv. (innocens). Harmlessly, 
 blamelessly, innocently, i. vivere. Quint. ; in- 
 nocentiu3 agere, Tac. 
 
 INNOCENTiA, aa,/. (innocens). I. HarmleaS- 
 
 ness, Plin. II. Fig. A) Innocence^ good 
 
 moral character, Cic; Ctes. B) Esp.: Up- 
 rightness, integrity, disinterestedness, 
 Cic. 
 
 IN-NOCtiE, ado. (innocuus). Without harm, 
 not injuriously, Suet. ; i. vivere, without injur- 
 ing others, Ov. 
 
 IN-N5CtJU3, a, um (in, nocuus). I. A) Act.: 
 Not injurious, harmless, i. herbae, Ov. ; lupo- 
 rum genua i. hominibus, Plin. ; i. litus, safe, Virg. 
 — B) Fig. : I noffensive, harmless, Ov. • vixi- 
 mus innocuffi, Id. ; agere causae innocuas, of the in- 
 nocent. Id. II. Neut. poet.: Unhurt, unin- 
 
 jured, i. carinas, Virg.; i. iter, safe, not danger- 
 ous, Ov. 
 
 IN NoTESCO, tiii, 3 (in, notesco). To become 
 known, come iiito notice, i. alqare, Ov. ; Suet. ; 
 Plin. 
 
 IN-NOVO, 1 (in, novo). To renew, alter, Cic. 
 
 INNOXIE, adv. (innoxius). I. Prop.: Harm- 
 lessly, without harm, i. emollire alvum, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: Innocently, blamelessly, Min. 
 
 Fel. 
 
 IN-NOXtUS, a, um (in, noxius). I. Act. A) Prop.: 
 Har mies s, innoxious, animalia indigenis i., 
 Plin.; i. medicamenta, Id. ; i. vulnera, curable. Id. ; 
 i. saltus, safe, without danger. Id. ; i. iter, Tac. — 
 B) Fig. : Guiltless, innocent, Nep. ; Liv. ; Ov. 
 
 II. Neut. A) Prop.: Not injured, free 
 
 from harm, unhurt, i. homo. Sail. ; faba a cur- 
 
 culionibus i., Col. B) Fig- 1) i. magistratua, not 
 
 responsible. Sail. 2) No4. guilty, i. paupertas, Tac. 
 
 IN-NDBO, psi, ptum, 3 (in, nubo). To marry 
 into, ea, qute innupsieset, /or in quas, i. e. in quara 
 familiam, the rank and family into which she had 
 married, Liv. ; i. noatris thalamia, to marry our 
 wives. Ov. 
 
 IN-NDBUS, a, um (in, nubo). Unmarried, i. 
 Sibylla. Ov, Poet, meton. : i. laurus, because Daph- 
 ne, changed into a bay-tree, was unmarried, Id. 
 
 IN-NOM£RABiLIS, e (in, numerabilis). Innu- 
 merable, numberless, countless, i. homines, 
 Cic. ; i. series annorum, Hor. 
 
 IN-NtJM£RABILiTAS, atis, / (innuraerabilis). 
 An infinite number, an i7ifinitude,i.innn- 
 dorum, Cic. ; i. atomorum, Id. 
 
 IN-NtJMEIlUS, a, um (in, nuraerus). I. Innu- 
 merable, raonimenttt i, Cic; i. gontos, Virg. ; i.. 
 446 
 
 INOLESCO. 
 -II. Prosaic, without j 
 
 letre, i. 
 
 hostes, Ov.- 
 numeri, Ausou. 
 
 IN-NOO, ui, utum, 3 (in and the obsol. nuo, whence 
 nutum). To give a nod, nod to, i. alcui, Tor, 
 Without dat. : To give a sign, to intimate, 
 hint, aqua innuetur his signis esse tenus, Vitr. 
 
 IN-NUPTUS, a, um (in, nubo). Unmarried 
 {only of females), i. puella, Virg.; i. Minerva, Id. 
 Meton. : i. bos, Sen. Subst., innupta, a;,/., An un- 
 married female, a virgin, Catull. Esp.: nup- 
 tite innuptSB (aya/xos ya/xos), an unlawful or unlucky 
 marriage, Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 IN-NuTRI0,4 (in, nutrio). I. Prop.: To nour- 
 ish or bring up, in, or at any thing, castris jn- 
 nutriri, to be brought up in a camp, Sil. ; innutritua 
 
 magnis opibus, Suet. II. Fig. : innutritus dis- 
 
 ciplinis. Sen. 
 
 InNuTRiTUS, a, um, part, o/innutrio. 
 
 INO, lis and onia, f nom. prop. ('Ii/u). Ijio, 
 daugJuer of Cadmus, wife of the Theban king Atka- 
 mas, motJier of Learchus and Melicerta, and step- 
 mother of Hblle and Phryxus; also, as a goddess, 
 called Leucothea, Cic. 
 
 iN-OBLiTUS, a, um (in, obliviscor). Mindful, 
 not forgetful, Ov. 
 
 iN-0BRt3TUS, a, ura (in, obruo). Not covered, 
 not overwhelmed, Ov. 
 
 IN-OBSeQUENS, tis (in, obsequens). Not 
 yielding, stubborn. Sen. 
 
 iN-OBSERVaBILIS, e (in, observabilis). Not 
 to be observed, unobservable, L curaus, Plin. ; 
 i. error, Catull. 
 
 iN-OBSERVANTiA. se, /. (in, observans). I. 
 
 Negligence, indifference, Qxiint. II. 
 
 Wan t of punctuality, irreg ularity. Suet 
 
 iN-OBSERVaTUS, a, um (in, observo). Unob- 
 served, wTipercezcerf, i. sidera, Ov.; i. tempus, 
 Sen. 
 
 IN-OCCiDuUS. a, um (in, occiduus). Not set- 
 ting, not perishing, i. axis, the Nortli Pole, 
 Luc. ; ignes i., inextinguishable, Claud. Fig. : i. 
 visus, always awake, Stat. 
 
 IN-5DoRUS, a, um (in, odorus). I. Without 
 
 smell or odor, L floa, Ov. ; i. ossa, Pers. IL 
 
 Without the faculty of smelling, animaha i., 
 Cell. 
 
 iN-OFFENSUS, a, um (in, offensus). L Prop. 
 A) At which one docs not stumble, without stum- 
 bling, without hinderance, i. pes, Tib.; pe- 
 dem inoftensum r.eferre, to return without hinder- 
 flHCe, Id. B) Meton.: Free from hinderance or ob- 
 struction, unimpeded, uniiiterrupied, L via, 
 
 Mart. ; i. mare, Virg. II. Fig. : i. cursus ho- 
 
 norum, uninterrupted, Tac. ; i. vita, without misfor- 
 tune, fortunate, Ov. 
 
 iN-OFFiCIoSUS, a, ura (in, officiosus). L Not 
 
 obHging, disobliging, i. in alqni, Cic. 
 
 11. Mcl07i. : Not according to duty, i. testa- 
 mentum, when t/ie testator neglects his nearest rela- 
 tions, Cic. 
 
 IN OLESCO, levi, 3». n. and a. (in, oleaco), I. 
 Ncut. A) Prop.: To grow i^i, at, or upon any 
 thing, i. libro, to unite with tin bark, Virg. Of a 
 scion or graft: To effect a vital unioii with 
 
 the stock, to strike. Col. B) Fig.: inoleverat 
 
 lingutB vox, the word remained in his m.emory, Gell. ; 
 in plures libroa mendse indoles inolevit, has found 
 
 its way into, \d. II. Act.: To implant; fig. ; 
 
 i. amorem alcui. Id. ; i. semiaa amoria, Aus. 
 
INOMINATUt;. 
 
 tN-5MtNATUS, a, urn <m, omen). Unfortu- 
 nate, ill ajt spicious, i. cubilia; Hor. 
 
 IN-51'EHTUS, a, urn (in, opcrtus). Uncover- 
 ed, bare. I. Prap. : i. caput. Sen. II. Fi^.: 
 
 i. ventas, bare, undisguised. Sen, 
 
 iN-OPiA, as, /. (inops). I. A want ofveces- 
 Barics, poverty, need, indigence. A) Absol. 
 1) Want of property or riches, araicitiam ex 
 inopia natam, Cic;. ; inopiam tolerare mercede ma- 
 nuum. Sail.; ad extrernum inopiue venire, Tac, 
 Melon.: i. uerarii, exhausted finances, Liv. 2) Prop. 
 a) Want of pro visions, Liv.; Cic. Metnn.: i. 
 locorum. Veil, b) A poor s itppiy, revolutus ad 
 dispensationem inopim, Liv. 3) Fig.: Poverty 
 
 of expression or of ideas in an orator, Cic. B) 
 
 Relative: Want, lack, scarcity of any thing, \. 
 frumentaria, of corn, Cass. ; i. argentnria, Plaut. ; 
 or with genit. : i. argenti, Id. ; i. loci, of room, Liv. ; 
 i. consilii, want of counsel, Cic. ; illud, cujus i. est, 
 
 that I have want of , Plaut. II. Helplessness, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 IN-OPiNANS, tis (in, opinor). Not expecting, 
 contr ary to expectation, unexpected, alqm 
 inopinantera aggredi, Csa. ; inopiuante Curione, 
 contrary to the expectation of, tfec, Id. 
 
 iN-5PlNANTER, adv. (inopinana). Unexpect- 
 edly, Suet. 
 
 IN-OPiNaTE, adv. (inopinatus). Unexpected- 
 ly, Sen. 
 
 INSPiNaTO. See thefoHoioing article. 
 
 iN-5PiNaTUS, a, um\in, opinor). That hap- 
 pens contr ary to expectation, that was 
 not expected, i. res. Cic; 1. malum, Cajs. ; quum 
 hoc illi i. accidisset, Id. ; ex inopinato, contrary to 
 expectation, miezpectedly, Cic. ; for which, inopinato 
 {abV), Liv. 
 
 IN-5PINUS, a, um (in, opinor). Unexpected, 
 i. visus, Ov. ; i. quiea, Virg. 
 
 iNOPIoSUS, a, um (inopia). In want of any 
 thing, i, conailii, Plaut. 
 
 IN-OPPORTuNUS, a, um (in, opportunua). In- 
 convenient, for any thing, njiseasonable, 
 fledes i. serraoni, Cic. ; i, tempus, Id. 
 
 iN-OPS, opis (in, ops). I. Destitute, with- 
 out means, poor. A) Absol. of persons. 1) Prop. : 
 i. homo. Suet.; inopem iter ingressum, without 
 rnoney,hiv. Meton.: serariumi. et exhaustum, en- 
 tirely drained or exhausted, Cic. 2) Fig- a) Poor, 
 void of words or ideas. Jejune (of a speaker), i. 
 lingua Latina, Cic. ; i. oratio,Id. b) Poor, mean, 
 pitiful, bad, miserable, empty, weak, i. ee- 
 
 necta, Ov. ; inopia animi esse, Hor. B) Relative. 
 
 1) Prop.: Poor in any thing ; with genit. or abl., 
 or with a (ab) : i, somni cibique, that neither sleeps 
 nor has an appetite, Ov. ; i. amicorura, Liv. 2) 
 Fig. : i. humanitatia, Cic. ; ferra i. pacis, without 
 peace, Ov. ; i. mentis, without underRtanding,^A.; 
 
 i. atiimi, Virg. II. A) P owerless, weak, 
 
 unable, Liv. B) Helpless, inopes relicti a 
 
 duce, Cic ; solari inopem, Virg. 
 
 IN-OPTaTUS, a, um (in, opto). Not wished 
 for, unpleasant,\,Te.&,Qen. 
 
 INoRaTUS, a, um (in, oro). Not formally 
 proposed or pleaded, reiuoToXk, without a hear- 
 ing, Cic 
 
 IN-ORDINaTUS, a, um (in, ordino). Disor- 
 derly, confused, without order, of soldiers 
 that are not drawn up or marching in close ranks, 
 inordinftti atque incompositi, Liv. Subst., inordi- 
 
 mauio. 
 
 natura, i, n.. Disorder, idque ex inordlnato in 
 ordinem adduxit, Cic. 
 
 iN-ORIOR, iri, (in, orior). To show one's 
 self, quid si memoria eorum inoriretur, qui, how, 
 if those were recalled to memory, who, Tac. 
 
 IN-ORNaTE, ado. (inornatus). Without or- 
 nament, i. dicere, Auct. ad Her. 
 
 IN-ORNaTUS, a, um (in, ornatus). Unadorn- 
 ed, without ornament. I, Prop.: \. mulier, 
 
 Cic; i. comifi, Ov. II. Fig. : i. orator, Cic; 
 
 1. verba, unadorned, simple, Hor.; unpraised, un- 
 sung, unrinowned, Id. 
 
 IN-oTSoSUS, a, um (in, otiosus). Without 
 leisure, muck ocswpied, i, actio, Quint. 
 
 iNoUS, a, um (Ino). Of or belonging to 
 In o, Ov. ; Virg. ; I. undaj, th£ sea about Thebes, 
 Val. Flac. 
 
 INP. See Imp. 
 
 IN-PRiMIS. See Primus. 
 
 INQUAM. See Inquio. 
 
 IN-QUIES, etis (in, quies), adj. Unquiet, vir 
 i., Voll, ; humanum genua i., Sail. 
 
 IN-QUiES, etia. /. (in, quies). Unguietness, 
 restlessnesSfi. nocturna, Plin. 
 
 IN-QUIeTO, 1 (inquietus). To disturb, i. 
 alqm. Suet. ; i. victoriara, Tac 
 
 IN-QUlETUS, a, um (in, quietus). Without 
 rest, restless, tempestuous, 1. animus, Liv.; i. 
 ingenium, Id. 
 
 INQUILlNUS, i, m. (for incolinus, /rom incolo). 
 
 I. An inhabitant of a place which is not the person's 
 0W7L property ; esp., A dweller in a hired house, 
 a tenant, te inquilino peraonabant omnia, Cic; 
 i. privatarum eedium et insularum, Suet. Hence 
 Cat.iUne calls Cicero i. civis Rom^ {because the latter 
 was not born in Rome), Sail. ; also of students who, 
 although regularly attending lectures, make but little 
 progress, quos non discipuloe philosophorura sed 
 inquilinos voco, Sen, —11. Meton.: An in- 
 habitant ; gen. : i. Padi, Plin. 
 
 INQUINaTUS, a, um. L Part, o/inquino, 
 
 II, Adj.: Cont-aminated, defiled, impure, 
 filthy, foul, sordid, base, hominem ore, lin- 
 gua, inanu, vita omni inquinatura, Cic; aermo in- 
 quinatissimus, most filthy, Id. Hence, of expression : 
 Low, lewd, i. verba, Cic 
 
 INQUINO, 1 (in, coenum), I. A) To daub 
 over, to bedaub, i. parietera luto, Vitr.; vellua 
 
 murice bis inquinatum, colored, dyed, Mart. B) 
 
 Fig. : i. alqm Uteris, to instruct superfcially, Petr. 
 
 IJ, A) To daub over; hence, to stain, 
 
 defile, pollute, contaminate, i, vestem, Plaut.; 
 i, aquas venenis, Ov.— B) Fig. 1) i. agros turpis- 
 simis posseasoribus, Cic; i. se vitiis. Id. 2) To 
 deteriorate or adulterate by admixture ; Jig.: 
 i. tempus aureum sere. Hor, 
 
 INQUiO and INQUAM, is, it, verb. def. I say, 
 it is placed after one or more words of the speaker, 
 and is used, I. In oblique narration, i. e. in quoting 
 what another person said: Aicibiades, quoniam, in- 
 quit, victoriifi repugnas, since thou, said Aicibiades, 
 Nep. ; est vero, inquam, signum, it is a token, said 
 I, or, it ia (said I) a token, Cic. ; eccum me, inque, 
 say, liere I am, Ter.; ita dii faxint, inquito, Plaut, 
 It is sometimes used so as to be equivalent to our 
 ",,.": exclamati, Adspice, imperator, inquifc, Liv, 
 
 II. Ijt repetitions: hunc unum diem, hunc 
 
 unum, inquam, diem defende, this one day, this one 
 day, I say, Cic; mihi, per, inquam, gratum mibi 
 447 
 
INQUIKO. 
 feceris, si, Id. After a parenthesis : nostra est enim 
 (si nos . . . principes sunus), nostra est, inquara. 
 
 omnis ieta, Cic. HI. In objections: Sitck as, 
 
 you will say, you may reply, &.C., nos eole- 
 mus, inqiiit, ostendere, Cc. 
 
 IN-QUiRO, eivi, situm, 3 v. a. (in, qusero). 1. A) 
 To seek, deTJiand, search for, endeavor to 
 obtain, i. corpus alcjs, Liv. ; i. sedes, Just. — B) 
 i<^. ; veram illam honistatem expetens, quam 
 untim Datura maxime inquirit, alone is able to find 
 
 owi, Cic. II. A) To cxaviine, institute an 
 
 inquiry respecting any thing; ask, demand, 
 inquire,!, in ea, quee sunt memorise prodita, Cic; 
 i. in 86, Id. ; i. iu se ntqui: Herculem, i. e. de ee at- 
 que Hercule, Tac. With ace. : priusquam omnia 
 inquisissent, before they may have inquired into ev- 
 ery thing, Liv. B) As a forensic t. t. : To take 
 
 cognizance of a mntt<r, to inquire into the 
 nature of the case, to fnd grounds for accusation, 
 i. in competitorea, Cic. 
 
 IN-QUiSlTiO, onis,/. (inquire). I. A seeking 
 or searchi?tg for, i. corporum, Plin. ; cave, ne 
 inquisitioni mihi sis, take care that I may not have to 
 
 look for you, take care to be at hand, Plaut. II. 
 
 A) An examination, investigation, i. veri, 
 Cic. B) As a forensic t. t., of aplaintiff: A seek- 
 ing for documents or proof s in support of an accu- 
 sation, a legal inq v isiti ov, i. candidati, 
 against a candidate, Cic. ; i. accusatoria, of the 
 plaintiff against the defe.id^nt. Id.; inquiaitionem 
 annuam impetrare, a year to be employed fur this 
 purpose, Tac. 
 
 IN-QUlSlTOR, oris. m. (inquiro). I. A) A kind 
 of policeman or inquisitor, under the emperors, ap- 
 pointed to seek far suspected persons ; A searcher, 
 inquirer, secret spy. Sec, Suet.; inquisitores 
 algae, who make a search even among the sea-weed, 
 
 Juv. B) Also, A hunter of wild beasts, Plin. 
 
 II. A) An investigator, examiner, i. 
 
 rerum, Cic; i. rerum niturae, Sen. B) £sp. 1) 
 
 A plaint iff or advocate employed in searching 
 for documents or proofs in support of an accusation, 
 Cic. 2) One who leads to a Judicial exam- 
 ination, Tac 
 
 IN-QUiSiTUS, a, um (in, quaro). Inquired 
 into, investigated, i. res, Plant. ; i. quffistio, Id. 
 
 INQUlSlTUS, a, um, part, of inquiro. 
 
 INR. See Ier. 
 
 IN-SaLUBRIS, e (in, salubris). I. Prop. : Un- 
 wholesome, not condiLcive to health, i. agar, 
 
 Plin.; vinum inaaluberr mum. Id. 11. Fig.-: 
 
 Unserviceable, unprofitable, useless, me- 
 ridiem vineas specture cdlono insalubre est, Plin. 
 
 IN-SILuTaTUS, a, uaa (in, saluto). I. Not 
 saluted or greeted, Sid. li. Without tak- 
 ing leave, (in imesi) inqun salutatam linquo, Virg. 
 
 IN-SaNaBILIS, e (in, sanabilis). That can 
 not be cured or healed, incurable. I. prop. : 
 i. morbus, Cic; caput tribus Anticyris i., Hor. 
 
 II. Fig. : Incuraile, i. e. incapable of 
 
 improvement, i. contumelia, Cic; i. ingenium, 
 Liv. 
 
 IN-SaNE, ddu. Madly, insanely, without 
 reason, i. amare, Plaut ; i. esurire. Id. 
 
 INSaNIA, fe,f (insanu i)- I- Madness, phren- 
 
 sy (as disease), Cela. II. A) Madness, as 
 
 displaying itself ill aper.on's actions, mad or in- 
 sane behavior, in inst uiam incidere, Cic. ; alqm 
 ad insaniam adigere, Ttr. ; a mad desire after 
 448 
 
 INSCIENS. 
 a7iy thing, i. belli, V'rg. ; concupiscere alqd ad in- 
 saniam, eosTi to madiiess, i. e. very vehifmently, Cic ; 
 noli putiire tolerabiles horum insaaias, mad iricJcs, 
 
 Id. B) Efip. 1) Extravagant luxury, waste, 
 
 excess, i. villarum, Cic. ; i. vestium, Plin. ; i. men- 
 fit.rum, Id. ; res ad banc insaniam ( extravagant 
 waste, dissipation) venerit, Liv. 2) Poetic enthu- 
 siasm, inspiration, or rapture, Hor. 
 
 INSaNiO, ivi and ii, itura. 4 (jnsanus). I. As 
 Med. t. t. : To be mad, lunatic, or insane, to 
 be without reason, as a malady, of persons, Ce\s.; 
 
 also, of animals, Plin. II. A) To be mad or 
 
 foo lish, to act as a madman ; of violent affec- 
 tions of the mind, i. ex amore, with love, Plaut. ; i. 
 ex injuria, on account of a wrong received, Ter. ; i. 
 certa ratiooe modoque, to have a method in one's 
 madness, Hor. Melon, of things : insaniens Bospo- 
 rus, Hor. B) Enp. : homo insanibat, jcas mad, i. e. 
 
 asked too much, Ter. ; in Tusculano ccepi i., to hace 
 a mania for building, Auct. ad Her. With ace.: i. 
 similem (errorem), lo be mad in a similar manner, 
 Hor. ; i. soUemnia, to be a fool after the fashion of 
 the day. Id. 
 
 IN-SaNiTAS, atis, / (insanus). Unhealthi- 
 ness, unsoundness, disease, insipientia quasi 
 i. quEBdam, Cic 
 
 IN-SaNUS, a, um (in, sanus). Not sound or 
 well, ill in body ; hence, I. Pass. A) Prop. 1) Dis- 
 eased in mind, i.e. mad, in sun e, lunatic, with' 
 out reason, quod idem contingit insanis, Cic 2) 
 Insane, mad, i. e. that acts insanely, that acts or 
 speaks like a madman, without reason, silly, 
 frantic, homo flagitiis 1., Cic. ; insanissima con- 
 cio, Id. ; i. mens, I'ib. 3) Muon. a) Raging, fu- 
 rious, i. fluctus, Virg.; i. venti, Tib. B) Fig. 1) 
 
 Excessive, violeyit, vehement, very great, 
 insanai moles, enormous, immeJise, huge mosses, i. e. 
 buildings, Cic; dives insanum in moduni, im- 
 mensely ric/i, Aus, Hence, neut. sing, adv., insa- 
 num, Excessively, beyond comprehension, 
 i. raagnus, Plaut. ; porticus i. bona, Id. 2) Enthu- 
 siastic, enraptured, vati.s insana, Virg. 
 
 II. Act. : That causes mad 7i ess, i, aqua, Ov. 
 
 IN-SXTIaBILIS, e (iosatio). I. In satiable, 
 that can not be satisfied, i. cupiditas, Cic; 
 i. avaritia, Sail. With genit. : i. sanguinis, Just.; 
 
 1. laudis, Val. Max. II. Un sati sfy i n g, of 
 
 which one can not have en o ug h, i. pulchri- 
 tudo, Cic ; i. gaudium, Id. 
 
 INSiTlETAS, atis,/. (in, satietas). Insatia- 
 blejtess i plur., ap. Plaut. 
 
 IN-S ATORaBiLIS, e (in, saturo). Insatiable, 
 i. abdomen. Cic 
 
 IN-SCKNDO, di, sum, 3 (in, scando). To go or 
 step into, go up or mount lo or upon, i. in 
 currum, Plaut. ; i. in lectura, Id. ; i. in arborem, Id, 
 Act.: i. quadrigas, Plaut: i. equum, Suet.; for 
 which pass., inscenso equo, Id. Absol. : i. (sc. na- 
 vem), to embark, go on board ship, Plaut. 
 
 IN SCENSiO, onis,/. (inscendo). An ascend- 
 ing, mounting, embarking, i. in navem, 
 Plaut. 
 IN-SCENSUS, a, \im. part, o/ inscendo. 
 IN-SCIENS, tis (in, sciens). Unknowing, 
 without knowledge. I. Without thinking, 
 through inadvertfiiice, feci i., Ter.; me in- 
 sciente, wiihoiu my knowing it, Cic : insciente An- 
 tigono, without the knowledge of A., Nep. ; inscien- 
 tiijua cunctis, without any body knowing it, LiT. 
 
INSC'lENTER. 
 
 -; II. Ignorant, simple, silly, abi, i., you 
 
 simpleton I Ter. 
 
 INSCIENTER, adv. Unknowingly, igno- 
 rantly; hence, stupidly, itnskillfuLly, i. fa- 
 cere. Cic. ; i. inflare tibiam, Liv. 
 
 INSCiENTlA, w,f. (insciena). I. Gen.: Igno- 
 rance, want of knowledge, inexperience, 
 i. mea, Cicj in tenebris inacientiai, Id. With ge- 
 nit. A) Subjective: i. vulgi, Ceea. ; i. medicorum, 
 Plin. B) Objective ; i. belli, in war, Nep, ; i. loco- 
 rum, Cies. W.Esp.: Philosophical, igno- 
 rance, as opposed to profound knowledge^ Cic. 
 
 IN-SClTE, adv. (inacitus). Clumsily, awk- 
 wardly, i. nugari, Cic. ; naves i. factte, Liv. Corn- 
 par. : quid autem est inscitius ? what can be less 
 consistent ? Cic. 
 
 INSClTIA, te, /. (inacitus). I. Ignorance, in- 
 experience, unskillfjclneas ; with genit. A) 
 
 Subjective : i. ceterorum, Tac. B) Objective : i. 
 
 negotii gerendi, Cic; i. artis, ignoTa7ice, Suet.; i, 
 legum, zoo7i( of legal knowledge, a not understand- 
 ing the law, Hor. ; i. sedificandi, Tac. II. Stu- 
 pidity, si mp licit y ; inconsid Grateness, 
 want of reflection, i. barbarorum, Cic. 
 
 IN-SClTUS, a, um (in, ecitus). I. Ignorant, 
 
 •unskillful, inscitiorea, Gell. II. Stupid, 
 
 awkwar d, foolish, i. mulier, Plaut. ; i. homo, 
 Id.; i. jocus, Suet. 
 
 INSCiUS, a, um (in, scius). I. Not knowing, 
 ignorant of a thing. A) Abaol.: i. homo, Cic; 
 inscii, quid gereretur, Qma. ; non i., not without 
 knowledge, Cic. ; quern inscii misiatis, without know- 
 ing it, Id. ; tu, me inscio, notes, without my knowl- 
 edge, Id. B) With genit. : i. omnium varum, Cic. 
 
 Fig. : i. culpis, free from, without, Virg. ; equus i. 
 ffivi, not confident in his strength, i. e. still young. Id. 
 
 INSCRlBO, psi, ptum, 3 (in, acribo). I. To 
 write in, on, or upon any thing. A) Prop.: i. 
 
 in statua, Cic. ; i. alcui stigmata, Sen. B) Fig. 1) 
 
 To impress upon, i. in anirao, Cic. ; sit inacrip- 
 tum in fronte uniua cujaaque civia, let it be written 
 upon the forehead of every citizen, Cic. 2) To as- 
 cribe, attribute, i. sibi nomen philosophi, Cic. ; 
 i. alqd aibi, Sen. 3) To write {as it were) the au- 
 thor's name upon any thing, to indicate'one as 
 the author,_ i. decs aceleri, to make the gods a pre- 
 text for wickedness {namely, by pretending that it 
 was committed in honor of them), Ov. ; i. dextram 
 
 elcjs leto, Id. II. To inscribe. A) 1) Prop. : 
 
 To write upon athing, to write something 
 ■upon athing, put an inscription upon any 
 thing, i. statuaa, Cic. ; i. aras, Suet. ; i. epistolam 
 patri, to direct a letter to one's father, Cic. ; libros 
 inscripsi rhetoricos, have inscribed or entitled. Id. ; 
 oratorem meum, sic enira inscripsi, for this is the 
 title I have given to the book. Id. ; cogito meaa nu- 
 gaa ita i., to give them this title, Plin. £. ; liber, qui 
 CEconomicus inscribitur, that has for its title, Cic. ; 
 oratio, inscripta Pro Metello, bearing the inscrip- 
 tion of. Id. ; deceptua Indicibus librorum, quod sunt 
 inscripti (libri) de rebus notis, because they bear the 
 title of. Id. ; i. eedes venalea, to offer publicly for 
 • sale {prop., to rcrite on a house that it is for sale), 
 Plaut. ; i. ffides mercede, to give notice that it is to 
 be let, Ter. ; i. alqm literatorem, to offer any one as 
 a literary assistant (because slaves were offered with 
 a kind of badge stating their abilities), Suet. 2) 
 Fig.: To indicate, &c., sua quemque deorum 
 Jnacribit faciee, Ov. — B" Meton. 1) To mark, ver- 
 
 INSEPULTUtJ. 
 sa pulvia inscribitur hasln, is marked, Virg. 2) To 
 brand, Flm. 
 
 INSCR.IPT10, onis, /. (inscribo). I. Act.: A 
 writing upon, in s cr ib in g, i. norainia, Cic. 
 
 II. Pass. : A being written upon ; hence, 
 
 A) Melon. 1) An inscription on a statue, build- 
 ing, tomb, &c., Cic. ; i. monimenti, Plin. : Veil. 2) 
 The title of a book, Cic; Plin, E. — B) Meton.: 
 A branding upon the forehead, 1. frontie. Sen, 
 
 IN-SCRIPTU3, a, um (in, scribo). I, Unwrit- 
 ten, Quint. II. Not entered at the custom- 
 house, i. e, on, which no duties have been paid, Lucil. 
 
 ■ap. Non. ; i. pecua, Varr, HI. Concerning 
 
 which nothing is appointed by law, i. mal- 
 eficium, Sen. prtef, 
 
 IN3CRIPTUS, a, um, ;3ar(. o/ inscribo. 
 
 IN-SCULPO, psi, ptum, 3 (in; eculpo). To en- 
 grave, imprint, cut into. l.Prop.: sortca in 
 rojjore inaculptie, Cic. ; i. summam patrimonii saxo, 
 on stone, Hor.; i. fcedus c6lumna aenea, Liv.; 1. 
 
 elogium turaulo, Suet. II. Fig.: To impress 
 
 upuii, iuculcate, natura in mentibus insculp- 
 sit, Cic. ; res habere insculptaa in animo, Id. 
 
 IN-SECABiLIS.e (in,secabilis). That can not 
 be cut up or divided, inseparable, iii di- 
 visible, Sen.; i. corpora, atoms. Quint. 
 
 IN-SfiCO, ciii, ctum, 3 (in, seco). To cut into, 
 to make an incision into, i. alqd dentibua, 
 Auct. ad Her. ; i. corpora mortuorum, to dissect, 
 Plin. 
 
 INSECTaTiO, onis,/. (insector), I. Prop.: A 
 pursuing, i. hostis, Liv. JI. Fig.: A pur- 
 suing with words, a censuring, reproaching^ 
 rebuking, railing, reviling, i. principum, 
 Id. ; i. studiorum alcjs, Suet. ; alqm petere insecta* 
 tionibus, Tac. 
 
 INSECTaTOR, oris, m. (insector). One who 
 pursues or censures, i. plebis, Liv.; i. vitio- 
 rum, Quint, 
 
 IN-SECTO, are. To pursue, insectabit nos 
 lapidibua, Plaut. 
 
 IN-SECTOR, 1. I. Prop. A) To pursue, at- 
 tack, assault,- aquila inaectans alias aves et agi- 
 
 tana, Cic. ; impios inaectantur furies. B) Metori. 
 
 poet. : i, herbam raatris, to root up weeds with a hoe, 
 Virg. IT. Fig.: To pursue with words, cen- 
 sure, blame, rebuke, rail at, i. alqm maledictis, 
 Cic. ; i. contumeliis, Tac. ; insector ultro et inato 
 accusatori, I am pursuing. Id. 
 
 INSECTUM, i, 7i. (inseco). An insect, socalled 
 from the incisions on its body, insecta, appellata ab 
 incisuris, Plin. 
 
 INSECTuRA, 80, /. (inaeco). An incision, 
 notch, Sen. 
 
 INSECTUS, a, um, part, o/ inseco. • 
 
 IN-SgNESCO, nui, 3 (in, senesco). To grow 
 old in, among, or at, spend one's life in, i. 
 libria, Hor, ; i. negotiis. Tac, 
 
 IN-SePIRaBiLIS, e (in, separabilis). Insep- 
 arable, Sen. 
 
 IN-SfiPSLIO, pultura, 4 (in, eepelio). To bury, 
 inter, virtua nee oblivione ineepulta esse poterit^ 
 Cic. 
 
 IN-SEPiO, ptum, 4 (in, aepio). To hedge 
 round, surround, inseptum muro. Sen. 
 
 IN-SEPTUS, a, um, part, of insepio. 
 
 IN-S£PULTUS, a, um(in, sepelio). Unburied, 
 not interred, insepultos projecit, Liv. ; mors i., 
 without burial. Sen, ; eepultura i,, i. e. not performed 
 449 
 
INSEPULTUS. 
 wit/i the proper ceremonies, and so undeservbig the 
 name of a burial, Cic. 
 
 INSePULTUS, a, um, part, o/insepelio. 
 IN-SKQ.UOR, secutus sum, 3 (in, sequor). I. 
 Gen.: To follow up, follow close upon, fol- 
 low, projcimas huic, longo sed proximus interval- 
 lo, insequitur, Virg. ; i. pinum (i. e. navem) oculis, 
 
 to folloio the ship with iinavcrted eyes, Ov, II. 
 
 £sp. A) 1) To pursue, folloio in a hostile man- 
 ner ; esp. to follow do se upon an enemy, lo fol- 
 low upon the heels of, press upon, harass, 
 i. agmen, Ca;s. ; i. alqm gladio Btricto, Cic, ; i. ora 
 hIcjs manibus, to assail, Ov. ; i. alqm clarnore et 
 minis {with clamor and threats), Cic. Poet. : i. arva 
 jacto semine, to work at incessantly or without in- 
 termission, Virg. Metoii.: i. alqm.bello, to make 
 war upon, Id. ; i. alqm irridendo, to sneer or rail at, 
 Cic. ; itaque insequebatur, plied with questions, Cic. 
 2) To come after or follow any body, either in 
 time or order, a) /« time: hunc Theraietocles inse- 
 cutus est, Cic. ; annus insequens, tlte year following, 
 Liv. ; dies insequens, Id. b) In turn: postremam 
 literam detraht;bant, nisi vocalis insequebatur, /oZ- 
 lowtd, Cic. 3) Meton.: To overtake or reach 
 
 any body, at mora insecnta est Gracchum, Cic. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) Gen.: pergam atque insequar longius, 
 will pursue the subject, Cic. 2) Esp.: To follow 
 an aim, have an object, have in view, non te 
 insequor ut erudiam, it is not my object, Cic. ; con- 
 vellere vimen insequor, I endeavor, Virg. 
 
 INSfiRO, sevi, situm, 3 (in, sero). 1. Prop. A) 
 
 To sow or plant in, i. frumentum. Col. B) To 
 
 graft, ingraft, i. pirum bonam in pirum silva- 
 
 ticam, Varr. C) To furnish with grafts, put 
 
 a graft upon, i. arbutum fructu nucis, Virg. ; in- 
 
 sita mala, grafted, Id. 0) Subst., insitum, i, n.. 
 
 That which is ingrafted, a graft, scion, 
 
 recent! insito, Varr. W.Fig. A) To implant, 
 
 i.vitia, Hor. Esp. part., insftus, a, um, Implant- 
 ed by nature or education, inbred, innate, nat- 
 ural, proper, peculiar, i, virtus, Cic; i. homini 
 libido, Liv. ; ut esset insitum militibus vincere, Cic. 
 B) To unite, i. corpora animis, Cic. 
 
 IN-SkRO, serui, sertum, 3 (in, sero). To put, 
 brtTig, or introduce into, to insert. I. Prop. 
 A) i. collum in laqueum, Cic. ; i. caput in tentoria, 
 Liv. ; i. alqd in ignem, Cffis. ; i. oculos in pectora, 
 to look into, Ov. ; i. ferrum pectori, to stab. Sen.; 
 i. rostrum lagenaj, to put into thejlask, Pheedr. ; fal- 
 
 ces inserts; atque affixge longuriis, Cees. B) Esp. : 
 
 To ingraft, surculus insertus, Col. II. Me- 
 ton. A) 1) To bring into, introduce, mix up 
 or mingle mi7A, i. alqm sensum medio sermone. 
 Quint. ; i. Jocos hiitorisB, Ov. ; i. rationes orationi- 
 bus, Tac. ; i se, rtfi., to mingle with, join one's self 
 with, go into, i. se tMrbsB, Ov. ; i. Be viris, Val. Max. 
 2J To embody^ incorporate, i. stellis, to place 
 among the stars, render immortal, Hor. — B) Fig. : 
 \. deos rebus minimis, Liv. 
 
 INSERTO, 1 V. int. (insero). To put into, in- 
 sert, i. sinistram clypeo, Virg.; i. manum leoni- 
 bus, 271(0 the jaws of. Sen. 
 
 INSERTUS, a, um, part, o/ insero. 
 
 IN-SERViO, 4 [fnt. ineervibis, Plant.] (in, aer- 
 vio). I. To serve, i. e. to be a slave or vassal, 
 
 rex inserviens, Tac. 11. Meton. A) To serve. 
 
 I.e. to be devoted or attached to, endeavor 
 to please or to pay court to, to assist, i. al- 
 cui, Cic. ; i. plebi, Liv. ; i. tempohbua, to adapt one's 
 450 
 
 INSiGNE. 
 self to circumstances, Hep.; confpass.: nihil est in- 
 servitum a me tempons causa, I have not truckled^ 
 
 there has been no tergiversation on my part, Cic. 
 
 B) 7'o be devoted to athing, to attend to, take 
 care of, i. commodis, Cic; i. artibus, Id.; L hon- 
 oribus, Id. ; i. famai, Tac. 
 
 INSESSUS, a, urn, part, o/insideo. 
 
 IN-SlBlLO, are, v. n. and a. (in, sibilo). I. Neut. : 
 To hiss, whistle, or blow gently, in or to- 
 ward anyplace, ubi insibilat Eurus, murmurapine- 
 
 tis tiunt, Ov. II. Act.: To breathe witli a 
 
 hissing noise, i. ore atros tumores, Sil. 
 
 IN-SiDkO, sedi, sessum, 2 (in, sedeo). I. A) 
 Prop.: To sit in or upon anything, i, toro. Ov, ; 
 
 i. equo, Liv, B) Fig.: To be in, to be fixed 
 
 in, adhere to, rule or govern in, voluptas in 
 mente insidet, Cic ; lictum crimen inaidet in animo, 
 makes an impression npon the mind. Id. ; vapor in- 
 
 sedit Apuliffi, has settled upon, Hor. II. A) To 
 
 sit on any thing, i. currum, Varr. ; i. saxum, Sen. ; 
 to occ upy, keep possession of, i. locum, Liv. 
 — B) Meton. 1) Joppe insidet collem, i.i situate on 
 a hill, Plin. 2) 7'o inhabit, i. ea loca, Tac 
 
 INSiDiiE, arum,/, (iusideo). I. Prop.: A troop 
 of men who secretly lie in wait; an ambush, am' 
 buscade. A) Of persons: insidias equitum coUo- 
 care, Caes. ; insidias locare, to lay, Liv. — B) Of 
 place : milites in insidiis collocare, Cifis. ; insidias 
 praecipitare, Liv. ; ex insidiis consurgere, Ckbs. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Artifice, crafty device, plot, 
 
 snare, insidifts facere vitts, Cic; insidias alcui 
 parare, Id. ; insidias tendere, Id. ; insidias locare al- 
 cui. Plaut.^ per insidias, by artifice or stratagem, Cic. 
 
 INSiDiaTOR, oris, m. (insidior). I, A soldier 
 
 lying 1)1 ambush, Hirt- II. Meton.: One 
 
 that lies in wait for any thing, i, \ii£, Cic; i. 
 imperii, Nep. 
 
 INSiDlOR, 1 (iosidiee). Prop.: To lie in am- 
 bush; hence, 1. Meton.: To lie in wait, i. alcui, 
 
 Cic; i. apris, Id. II. Fig.: To wait for or 
 
 expect any thing, i. somuo maritorum, Cic; i. 
 temporibus. Veil. 
 
 INSlDlDSE, adv. (insidiosus). Cunningly, 
 artfully, Cic. Superl., insidiosisaime. Id. 
 
 INSlDfoSUS, a, um (insidig;). Cunning, art- 
 ful; mischievous, dangerous, treacherous. 
 I. Of persons: quisinsidiosior? Cic; insidiosissimus 
 princeps, Plin. II. Of things and abstract sub- 
 jects : fades oculis i. meis, Ov. ; i. pocula Circes, Id. 
 
 IN-SlDO, sedi, sessum, 3. To sit down in or 
 on, settle down upon. I. Gen.: apes floribus 
 insidynt, Virg. ; inscia Dido, insidat quantus miseras 
 deus, is settling down upon. Id. ; inscssum diris avi- 
 bus Capitolium, birds have settled on it, Tac. ; litera 
 sibi insidit, is doubled and yet pronouriced as one 
 syllable. Quint. Poet. : digitos i. merabris, make an 
 
 impression upon, Ov. II. Esp. A) To settle 
 
 in a place in order to dwell there, i. jugia Etruscis, 
 Virg. — B) To occupy, take possession of a 
 place, establish one's s e If any where.. 1) Prop. 
 a) With dat. : i. iniquia silvis, Virg. b) With ace : 
 i. tumulos, Liv. ; i. Aventinum, Id. ; montes inseesi, 
 Tac. 2) Fig.: To be fixed, remain, be rooted 
 in, adhere to, i. in memoria, Cic. ; insedit in an- 
 imo oratio, Id, 
 
 * INSIGNE, is, n. (insignia). I. Gen.: A mark, 
 toke-n, sign, i. veri, Cic; moerons insignia, Id.; 
 
 i. nocturnum, a signal by night, Liv. 11. Esp. 
 
 A) A mark, i. e. a peculiar distinction. 
 
INSIGNIO. 
 badge, insigne vestis latus clavus, Swet More 
 fregtient in the plur.: inaignta, 77ie badges of 
 office, insignia, detractis imperatoria insigni- 
 bus, Cbbs. ; i. sacerdotum, Liv. ; i. regia, Cic. ; quasi 
 verborum et sententiarum insignibus, brilliant 
 points. Id. — B) Fig.: insignia, Distinctions, I 
 virtu Us, Cic; i. laudis, Id. 
 
 INSIGNIO, 4 [insignibat, Virg.] (insignia). I. 
 To mark, put a mark upon, pueri insigniti, 
 marked with some bodily defect, Plaut. Hcncn part, 
 subsl., insiguita, orum, n. pi., Contusions, 
 
 bruises, black and blue spots, Plin. II. 
 
 A) Prop.: To distiiiguish above others, to 
 make conspicuous. Pass., insigniri, To be 
 mar ked or distinguished, to make one^ s 
 self CO n spicuous, distinguish one^ s self, 
 i. agros tropasis, Virg. ; i. clypeum auro, Id. ; i. 
 oratorem vestibus fucatia vel meretriciis, to adorn, 
 
 set off, Tac. Or. B) Fig. 1) To mark, as it were, 
 
 by some distinction or badge, Postumius nullS tristi 
 notd est insignitus, P. alone has no such direful 
 mark for a distinction, Liv. Hmice, To mark a 
 period of time by any dreadful eveiU, as if by way of 
 distinction, tot facinoribua fcedum annum etiam dii 
 tempestatibus et morbia insignivere, Tac; annus 
 funeribus insignitur, Id. 2) To descr ibe, make 
 hvo7D7i, i, alqm, Plin. E. 
 
 IN-rilGNIS, e (in, signum). That is or may be 
 disti fi g uished by a mark, in good or bad 
 sense. I. Prop. : boa maculis i. et albo, Virg. ; ux- 
 ores i, auro et purpura, Liv, ; Phoebus i. crinibus, 
 Ov. ; i. debilitate alqel corporia, remarkable by some 
 bodily defect, Suet; i. ad deformitatem puer, ex- 
 cessively ngly, Cic. ; i. veatis, a distinct or peculiar 
 dress, Liv. 11. Fig.: Eminent, remarka- 
 ble, noted, distinguished, homo omnibus i. 
 notia tarpitudinis, branded, Cic; studium i., Id.; 
 i, virtua. Id.; alqd insigne facere, stfmf(Atn^remarA- 
 able, Ten _ 
 
 INSIGNlTE,, adv. (insignitus). Remarkably, 
 in an extraordinary manner, notably, i. 
 impudens, Cic; i. Improbus, Id. 
 
 IJNSIGMTER, adv. (insignia). Remarkably, 
 in an extraordinary manner, \. diligere, Cic; 
 pallua i. cristatus, Suet.; i. clarus, Just. 
 
 IN-SIGNlTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ineignio. 
 
 n. Adj. A) Clear, plain, i. imago, Cic ; i. notas 
 
 veritatia. Id. B) Striking, remarkable, in- 
 
 signitius nomen. Liv. ; insignitior infamia, Tac 
 
 IN-SILiO, siliii (eilivi, silJi), sultum, 4 (in, aalio). 
 I. Prop. A) 2'o leap into or upon any thing, i. 
 in scapham, Plaut. ; i. in phalangas, Cffis. ; i. in 
 equum, Liv. ; i. tergo, Ov. With ace. : i. ^tnam, 
 Hor. ; i. undaa, Ov. Absol. : leo insilit saltu, at- 
 tacks, Plin. B) Meton. : palmes in jugum inailit, 
 
 mounts,P\\n. 11. Fig.: i. in malum cruciatum, 
 
 to come to. Plaut. 
 
 INSIMlLO. are. See Insimulo. 
 
 INSiMCLaTIO, onis, / (insimulo). An alle- 
 gation against any one, charge, accusa- 
 tion, \. criminie, Cic; alqm in falsam atque ini- 
 quam probrorum inaimulataonem vocare, to accuse 
 wrongfully. Id- 
 
 IN-SfMOLO (insimul.), 1 (in, simulo). 1) A) To 
 allege or maintain any thing a g ain at a per- 
 son, quod ego injuratus insimulo, Cic. ; nolo insi- 
 muifiri, that ii slwuld be alleged, Plaut. ; insimulant 
 hominem diacessisfle, Id. — B) Esp. : To blame or 
 lay the fault upon any body, neque aliud, quam 
 
 INSISTO. 
 
 patientia aut pudor insimulari possit, Liv. II. 
 
 A) To blame, accuse, i. alqm flagitii, Cic; i. 
 alqm peccati. Id. ; i. alqm proditionis, Caja. ; i. alqm 
 criminibus fUlaie, Ov. With ace. of the obj. : i. alqm 
 malum facinus, Plaut. — B) Esp.: To accuse in 
 court, bring an action against, i, alqm repe- 
 tundarum crimine, Quint. 
 
 IN-SINCERUS, a, um (in, sincerus). L Prop.: 
 Not in its natural state, corrupt, i. cruor, 
 
 Virg. II. Fig.: Not honest, not candid, 
 
 unfair, i. philosophua, Gell. 
 
 IN-SINCaTIO, finis,/, (insinuo). I. Prop.: An 
 entrance through a narrow or crooked way,\. pontl, 
 
 Avien. II. Fig.: An ingratiating one's 
 
 self into favor, as of an orator at the commencement 
 of his speech, Cic; Quint. 
 
 IN-SINOO, 1 (in, sinuo). I. To put into the 
 
 bosom or sinus, i. manum, App- II. A) Prop.: 
 
 To cause or allow any body or any thing to 
 enter deeply, or to penetrate by windings or 
 turnings, i. testura per septa domorum. to let in, 
 Lucr. ; i. terris ratem, to land, Avien. ; ordines qua- 
 -cunque intervalla data essent, i., to make the ranks 
 enter into the vacant spaces of the enemy, Liv. Poet. : 
 tibi insinuentur opea, may be allotted to thee, Prup. 
 Rcfl., ee i., and simply i., and middle, inainuari, To 
 enter into, penetrate, qu& te insinuavcria, re- 
 tro via repetenda, Liv.; ligris mari ae insinuat, 
 joins, falls into, Curt.; flumen inter valles ee in- 
 sinuat, Liv. ; i. ae in equitura turmas, Cies. B) 
 
 Fig. 1) Gen.: i. alqm animo Ca3saris, (o firing inio 
 favor with Casar, Plin. Pan. Rpji. {with or without 
 se) : i. se in familiaritatem alcjs, to insinuate one^s 
 self into the good graces of to ingratiate one's self 
 with, Cic. ; i. in familiaritatem alcjs, Id. ; i, alcui. to 
 establish one's self in any body's favor, to gain any 
 body's favor. Id. Middle: insinuari Auguato, to be- 
 come intimate with Augustus, Suet. ; fraudis suspicio 
 animia insinuaverit, had made itself way, had seized 
 their minds, Liv. ; cuncti-s insinuat pavor, fear in- 
 sinuates itself into the minds of all, Virg. 2) Eap. : 
 To initiate into sacred mysteries, adeat tibi dies, 
 quo . . . per istas meas raanus piissiraia saerorura 
 arcanis ineinueris, App. 3) To inculcate, im- 
 plant, instill into, i. mores feris mentibus, 
 Aur. Vict. 
 
 IN-SIPiENS, tis (in, sapiens). Unwise, fool- 
 ish, Cic. 
 
 IN-SiPiENTER, adv. (insipiena). Unwisely^ 
 foolishly, Cic. ; Plaut. 
 
 IN-SiPiENTIA, ae, /. (insipiens). Want of 
 wisdom, folly, stupidity, Cic 
 
 IN-SISTG, stiti, 3 (in, sisto). I. A) Prop. 1) 
 Gen. : To tread upon, set foot upon, to tread, 
 step; with in and acc. or abl., with dat., ace, and 
 absol.: i. in ainistrum pedem, Quint. ; australia ille 
 (cingulua terrse), in quo qui insiatunt, stand upon, 
 Cic ; i. in jugo. Caia. ; i. jacentiljus, upon those that 
 have fallen. Id. ; i. alternis pedibus, now on the right 
 and now on the left. Quint. ; i, plantam, on the foot, 
 Plaut. ; i. liraen. to set on^s foot on the threshold, 
 Virg. ; ubi quisque institerat, concidit, had stepped, 
 i. e. stood, Plaut. : firmiter i., to stand firm, get a firm 
 footing, Caia. 2) Esp. a) To set foot upon, a 
 
 £ath, &c, enter upon, enter, i. iter, Plaut; 
 iv, b) To follow up closely as an enemy, to 
 pursue, be at any body's heels, etfusis (hos- 
 tibus) institeruDt, Liv. ; i, referentibua pedem, Id. 
 — -B) Fig. 1) Gen. : i. viam, to strike out a way. 
 451 
 
INSITICIUS. 
 adopt a means, Ter. ; Vir;,;. ; i. vestigiie, to tread in 
 the fooistiips of, to imitate, Cic. Absol. -■ ne prave 
 insiatat, take to a bad way, 70 lorong; Ter. 2) Esp. ; 
 To undertake with ^'reat zeal, to pursue 
 eagerly, totua et mente et animo in bellum in- 
 sistit, turns all his attenlii n to war, applies himself 
 to, CaiS. ; i. in doloa, Platit. ; i. rationem belli, to 
 pursue a plan, Cees. ; ineiitit flacitare, he began to 
 demand, Cic. ; eic institit ere, he thus began to speak, 
 
 Virg. II. A) Pro-p.: To stand still, halt, 
 
 stop, stellar insistunt, ap^iareruly stand still, Cic; 
 qua? quum dixi3set panlumque inatitiaset, had 
 
 paused (in speaking), Id. B) Fig. 1) To stand 
 
 still, to atop, oratio in sistat interius, Cic; ora- 
 tionem i., Id. 9) To dwzll upon; with dat.: ut 
 ei singulis (peccatorum) (.radibus i. velim, Cic; i. 
 vitiis amies, Ov. ; i. arbo % to consider attentively, 
 Plin. 3) To abide by -my thing, persevere, 
 persist in any thing, importune i., Cic. ; i. cru- 
 delitati, Tac. 4) To heb -tate, doubt, in reliquis 
 rebus non poterit eodem nodo i., Cic. 
 
 IN-SiTiCIUS (insitit), a, um (insero). I. That 
 is inserted, i. somni s, a mid-day nap. Yarr* 
 
 II. Ingrafted ; -.neton.: i, mulus, hybrid, 
 
 Varr. ; i. sermo, foreign, lol native, Plin. E. 
 
 IN-3iTtO, onis,/. (inse'-o). I. A grafting or 
 
 ingrafting, Cic. II. Melon. A) That 
 
 which is ingrafted, j'all. B) The time of 
 
 ingrafting, Ov. 
 
 IN-SITiTiUS, a, um. .See Insiticius. 
 
 IN-SITlVUS, a. um ansero). I. Prop.: In- 
 grafted, i. pira. Hor. II. Melon. : Not gen- 
 uine, spurious, &rts('ird, i. Gracchus, Cic ; i. 
 liberi, Phtedr. ; i. heres, idopted, Sen. ; i. alimen- 
 tum Inctis, of another perton than the mother, Geli. 
 
 IN-StTOR, oris, m. (ioaero). One who i7i- 
 grafts, Plin.; Prop. 
 
 IN-SiTUS, a, \im, part, n/ insero. 
 
 IN-SOCiaBiLIS, e (in aociabilis). That can 
 not. be united, hominc 1 generi humano i., Liv. ; 
 i. gens, Id. ; i. naturaj ar'ioruoi, unsociable, incom- 
 patible, Plin. 
 
 IN-SoLABILiTER, aiv. (in, solor). In con- 
 so lab lij, i. dolere, Hor. 
 
 IN-SoLaTiO, onis,/ 4 setting or placing 
 in the sun, i. cerse, a bleac king, Plin. 
 
 IN-SDLENS, tis (in, a* leo). I. A) Contrary 
 to custom, quid tu Atb snas i. ? Ter. — B) That 
 is not accustomed ti any thing, i. infaraiae, 
 Cic. ; i. belli, Cffis. ; i. mp arum ai'tium. Sail. ; i. in 
 dicendo, not practiced 1 1 speakiTig, Cic. PoeU ; 
 emiratur i., gazes or stare- at it, unaccustomed to the 
 sight, Hor. — C) Unus t.al, not in ^use, i. ver- 
 
 bum, Cic. ; Quint- 'I. A) Immoderate, too 
 
 great, excessive, i. tentatio, Cic; i. iBBtitia, 
 
 Hor. B) Of persons. 1) Haugh ty, arrogant, 
 
 i. homo, Cic. 2) Extr>ivagant, lavish, i. in 
 aliena re, Cic. —III. legio i., lonely, uninhabit- 
 ed, Pftll. 
 
 IN-SOLENTER, adv. (msolens). I. Contrary 
 
 to custom, unusuall.i, i. et raro, Cic. II. 
 
 A) Too greatly, imnr oderately, excessive- 
 ly, too frequently, r\ \d Itete et i. ferre, to hear 
 with immoderate joy, Cic ; insolentius abutitur, to 
 egress B) Proudly, haughtily, arrogant- 
 ly, i. glorinii. Cic. ; i. ho ';em insequi. Cses. 
 
 INS5LENTIA, k, /. ( nsolens). I. A) .i want 
 of b ting a c cii s t m id to a thing, want of 
 use, i. fori, Cic. \ i. rerum sccundarum, Id. ; i. iti- 
 45S 
 
 INSPERANS. 
 
 neris. Sail. B) Strangeness, novelty, 1. ver- 
 
 borum, Cic. II. A) Arrogance, pride, 
 
 haughtiness, insolence, meaeque terra cedet 
 insolentisB, Hor. B) Waste, luxury, expens- 
 ive n ess in dress, show, &.C., Cic. 
 
 IN-SOLESCO, ere (in, aolesco). To grow in- 
 solent or arrogant, to be elated, per licen- 
 tiam i. animum humanum, Sail. 
 
 IN-SOLiDUS, a, um (in, solidus). Not solid, 
 tender, weak, i, herba, Ov. 
 
 IN-SOLiTUS, a, um (in, solitus). I. U7taccua- 
 tamed to a thing, \. rerum bellicarum. Sail. Ab- 
 sol.: feminas in tantum virorum conventum inso- 
 litas invitHsque (against their custom and our incline 
 aiion) prodire cogis, Cic. ; i. fugiunt in flumina 
 phocae, contrary to their nature, Virg. II, Un- 
 usual, uncommon, i. mihi loquacit^s, Cic; in- 
 solitum est, with ut following, it is unusual, that, 
 &c., Plin. Subst., insolitum, i, n., SoTnething un- 
 usual, astrange thing, i. audere, Tac. 
 
 IN-S5LuBiLIS, e (in, eolubilis). I. That can 
 not be loosened, indissoluble, i. vinculum, 
 Macr. ; i. aeternitaa, that never comes to an end, App. 
 
 II. That can Jiot be refuted, incontest- 
 
 ible, i. signum. Quint. III, 2'hat can not be 
 
 paid, i. creditum, Sen. 
 
 IN-SOMNiA, fe,/. (insomnis). Sleeplessness, 
 want of sleep, incitabatur insomnia, Suet. Esp. 
 in the plur. : insomniis carere, to have no sleepless 
 nights, Cic; insomniis fatigari, Sail. 
 
 IN-SOMNIS, e (in. somnus). Sleepless, i. ma- 
 gis quam pervigiles, Tac; i. agit noctes, he has 
 sleepless n ights, Hor. 
 
 IN-SOMNiUM, li, n. (in, somnus). A dream, 
 per insomnium, in a dream, Arn. Often in the plur., 
 Virg. ; Tib. 
 
 IN-SONO, iii, itum (in, sono). To make a noise 
 in, to cause to sound or resound, i. calamia, 
 Ov. ; insonuere caverme, Virg, ; i. flagello, to crack 
 a whip. Id. With ace. .- i. verbera. Id. Esp. absol. ; 
 To clear oiie^s throat, to hawk. Quint. 
 
 IN-SONS, tis (in, sous). Innocent. I. That 
 has done no harm, guiltless. Sail.; i. fraterni 
 
 sanguinis, of a brothers murder, Ov. II. Poet. 
 
 melon.: Innocent, harmless, i. Cerberus, Hor. 
 
 IN-SoPlTUS, a, um (in, sopio). That is not, 
 or can not be lulled to sleep; sleepless, i. 
 draco, Ov. Maon. : i. ignis, iyiextinguisiiable, Claud. 
 
 INSPARGO. See Inspergo. 
 
 IN-SPECTaTiO, onis, /. I. A looking at, 
 considering, quorum est adeo mihi dulcis i.. Sen. 
 
 11. Melon.: iuspectationes, p o i n ^ s upon 
 
 which the sun is shining, Id. 
 
 IN-3PECT!EO. onis,/ (inspicio). A looking in 
 or into, a viewing. I. Prop.: i. tabularum, 
 
 Quint. ; i. rationum, Trajan, iii Plin. E. II. 
 
 i^^. : A considering, examining, contem- 
 plating, Quint.; i. fulminis, observation of light- 
 ning. Sen. Hence. Theory, as opposed to practice. 
 Quint. 
 
 IN-SPECTO, 1 v.intens. a. (inspicio). To look 
 at, view, behold, i. alqd, Plaut. Absol: me in- 
 spectante, in my sight, Cic : inspectante exercitu, 
 in the sight of the army, before the army. Id. ; inspec- 
 tante ipso, brfore his eyes, CffiS. 
 
 IN-SPECTUS, a. um, part, o/inspicio. 
 
 IN-PPECTUS, US, m. (inspicio). An ins 
 ing, looking into, i. universi. Sen. 
 
 IN-SPeRAJJS, tia (in, spero). Not hoping for, 
 
 aspect- 
 
INSPERATO. 
 
 not presuming or expecting', contrary to i 
 expectation, inspernnti mihi cecidit, Cic. ; qui- 
 bus tu aalutem insperautibus reddidisti, contrary to 
 expectation. Id. 
 
 IN SPeRaTO. See the following article. 
 
 IN-SPeRaTUS, a, urn (in, spero). Unkoped 
 for, unexpected, in good or bad sense, I. Of 
 
 Sersons : o aalve insperate frater, Plaut. 
 . Of tilings and abstract subjects : i. pecunia, 
 Cic. Of unpleasant tilings : i. eE nee opinatum 
 milium, Cic, Adverb. ; ex insperato, unhoped 
 for, unezpeaedly, Liv. ; insperato {abl), the same, 
 Plaut. 
 
 IN-SPERGO, si, Burn, 3 (in, spargo). I. A) To 
 scatter or sprinkle into or upon, i. molam 
 et vinuin, Cic. — B) Melon. : najvos corpore insper- 
 
 S08, Hor. —II. To bestrew, besprinhle, i, 
 
 oleam sale, Cat 
 
 IN-SPERSUS, a, um, part, o/inspergo. 
 
 IN-SPfCIO, exi, ectutn (in, epecio). I. A) To 
 see or look into,i. tamquam in speculum, in vitas 
 
 omnium, Ter. B) Esp. 1) To look into or at, 
 
 i. e. to rtad^ i. leges, Cic. 2) To look at, see, be- 
 hold, view, contemplate, i. chndelahmm, Cic; 
 
 1. singulos milites, to inspect, review, Liv. II. 
 
 Fig.: To consider, contemplate, muse 
 upon, pander, weigh, become acquainted 
 with, understand, comprehend, i. alqm a pu- 
 ero, any body's life from his youth, Cic. ; i. mores 
 alcjs. Quint. 
 
 IN-SPiCO, are (in, spico). To make pointed, 
 sharpen, i. faces, Virg. 
 
 IN-SPiRO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut. A) To blow 
 or breathe in or upon, inspirantes ramis arbo- 
 rum auras, Quint.; in conchae, to blow on a shell, 
 
 Ov. B) Gramm. t. t.: To aspirate, pronounce 
 
 with the rough breathing, i. primae literte, Gell. 
 — ——II. Act. A) 1) To blow or breathe into, i. 
 foramen, into a hole, Plin. 2) a) To blow or 
 breathe into, i. e. to bring into or cause to enter 
 by blowing, i. alqd gravitati aurium per fistulas, 
 Plin. b) Meton.: To blow or breathe into, to 
 infuse, i. alcui ignem, Virg. B) Fig. 1) To in- 
 cite or produce in any one, as a passion, &c., i. 
 iram, misericordiatn, Quint. 2) To bring forth 
 or produce by blowing on a mind inaU-ument, i. 
 fistuld brevi graviusculum sonum, Gell. 3) To in- 
 spire, vatee inspirati, Just. Meton., of a speaker: 
 i. e. To animate, inflame, set on fire, &c., 
 quibus viribus inspiret (orator), Quint. 
 
 IN-SP6LiATUS, a, um (in, apolio). Not plun- 
 dered, i. fannm, Sail.; i. arma, Virg. 
 
 IN-SPijO, ui, utum, 3 (in, spuo). 3'o spit into, 
 spit upon, i. alcui in frontem, Sen. ; i. in faciem 
 alcjs, to spit in any body's face, Id. 
 
 IN-SPtJTO, are, 1 v. intens. a. (inspuo). To spit 
 •upon, me insputarier, Plaut. 
 
 IN-STaBILIS, e (in, stabilis). I. Act. A) Prop. ; 
 That does not stand fast, unsteady, not 
 firm, pedes i. ac vix vado fidens, Liv. — B) Meton. 
 1) Prop.: Tottering, wavering, unsafe,i.\n- 
 greesus, Liv ; i. volutatio, the irregular motion of a 
 ship, Plin. ; hostia i. ad conferendas manus, that does 
 not keep his ground when charged, Liv. ; i. acies, not 
 keeping ground, unsteady, lA. 2) Fig.: Unstable, 
 inconstant, fickle, manus avaraa et i., rapa- 
 cious. Curt. 11. Pi^fs- ■■ Not proper or fit to 
 
 stand upon, on which one can not stand, 
 locua ad gradum i., Tac. 
 
 INSTILLO. 
 
 IN-STAN3, tis. I. Part o/insto. II. Adj. A) 
 
 Preserit, i. terapua, Au ;e. ad Her. Subst. plur., 
 instantia, lum, n., Pretent occurrences, Cic. 
 
 B) Pressing, urgent, vehement ; compar,, 
 
 inatantior cura, Tac. 
 
 INSTANTER, adv. Vehemently, earnestly, 
 with great vehemence, i. dicere, Quint. Corn- 
 par. : instantius concurn.'re, to fight more vehement- 
 ly, Tac. 
 
 IN-STANTIA, ffi, /. (irato). Prop. : A being or 
 standing very near, or chse upon any thing ; hence, 
 
 I. Presence, Cic. II. Fig. A) Activity, per- 
 severing diligence, Plin. E. B) Vehemence 
 
 in speaking, Plin. E. 
 
 liiSTAR.n.hidecL I. A sketch, resemblance, 
 image, quod primum o^eris i. fuit, Plin,; equi i., 
 the picture of a horse, Sui t. ; est tamqmim i. animi 
 in corpore, is that which ihe soul is to the body, Cic. ; 
 parvum i, eorum, merely a shadow of, a faint sketch 
 of Liv. Hance, A) insti.r, As, like, after the 
 manner of, fuit non vie. i,, sed urbis, was not Wee 
 a village, but, &c., Cic, i. montis equua, Virg,; 
 epietola i. voluminis, as arge as a (whole) volume, 
 Cic. — B) About, habct i. septuaginta (epietola- 
 ruDi), Cic. II. A) Porm, shape, look, ap- 
 pearance, quantum i. n ipso est! Virg.; cohor- 
 tes quaedam, quod i. legionis videretur, that appeared 
 
 to be a legion, Caea. 1) Value, amount, vix 
 
 minimi momenti i. habeaiit, Cic. ; habet i. innumeri 
 railitis, comes or amounts i-o the same, is equivalent to, 
 Ov. He7ice, instar. As, like, as good as, erat 
 mortis i., was as good as dead, Cic, ; Plato est mihi 
 i. omnium, is worth them .ill, Id. 
 
 INSTAURITiO, onia,/. (inatauro). A renewal, 
 repetition, i. l^udorum, Liv. 
 
 INSTAURaTiVUS, fl, -..01 (inatauro). Renewed 
 or repeated, i. ludi, Cie. 
 
 IN-STAUKO, 1 V. a. I. Of religious rites, t. t.: 
 7'o re7iew, repeat, celebrate anew; of sacrifir 
 ces, games, &c., which an repeated at certain inter- 
 waZs, i. sacrificium, Auct.IIer. ; i.epulas, Virg. 
 
 II, Meton. A) Gen.: To renew, repeat, i. scelua, 
 Cic; i. proelium, Virg. — B) 7'a renew, restore, 
 
 repoir, i. templa, Eumen. C) To erect, make, 
 
 i. monumenta sibi, Id. — D) To repay, requite, 
 dii, talia Graiis inatauratt, Virg. 
 
 INSTERNO, atravi, st.atum, 3 v. a. (in, aterno). 
 I. Prop.: To cover, ins.rati ostro alipedes, Virg.; 
 equus tuus speciosiua ins tratus erit (more splendid- 
 ly caparisoned) quam u::or vestita ? Liv. II. 
 
 Melon. A) To lay upo a as a covering, i. pulpita 
 modicis tignis (dat.). to ei-ecl a stage on, Hor. Part. 
 ^oss. su6s(,, instratum. i, «., A covering or shed 
 for cattle, instrata asinis cria, Cat. — B) To throw 
 into, i. Be ignibue, Stat. 
 
 INSTiGaTIO, onis,/. An instigation, in- 
 citement, excitement i. auditorum, Auct. Her. 
 
 INSTiGaTRIX, icis,/. (instigo). She that ex- 
 cites, Tac. 
 
 INSTiGO, 1 V. a. (fro7a instinguo, as ju^o from 
 jungo). To stimulate, roiiae up, incite, in- 
 stigate. I. Prop,,: i. RomanOB in Hannibalem, 
 Liv. Absol. : inatigante le, at your instigation, Cic. 
 IL Fig.: mentes instigat furor, Sen. 
 
 IN-STILLO, 1 (in, atillc^. I. A) Prop. : To pour 
 in by drops, to drop in or into, i. oleum lu- 
 mini, Cic. — B) Fig.: 2 a instill, i. prteceptum 
 
 auribua, Hor. H. To fall on or into by 
 
 drops, i. saxa, Cic. poet 
 
 ■^ 453 
 
INSTIMULATOH. 
 
 INSTIMiJLATOR, oris, m. One who incites 
 or stimulates, i. eeditionis, Cic. (doubtful). 
 
 IN-STlMOLO, are (in, stimulo). To incite, 
 stimulate, i. alqm, Ov. 
 
 _ INSTINCTOR, oris, m. (insUnguo). One who 
 incites or stimulates, i. belli, Tac. 
 
 INSTINCTUS, U3, m. (instinguo) {mostly in the 
 ahl. sing.). Incitement, impulse, instiga- 
 tion, instliictu divino, Cic. 
 
 INSTINCTUS, a. Mm, part, o/instinguo. 
 
 IN-STINGUO, nxi, nctum, Z v. a. To insti- 
 gate, incite, Gell. Esp.part.: instinctua, a, um, 
 Instigated, excited, impelled, furore etauda- 
 cia i., Cic, 
 
 IN-STiPOLOR, atu9 sum, 1 (in, stipulor). To 
 stipulate, bargain for, i. minas viginti. 
 Plant. 
 
 INSTiTA, 89./. A) A fringe or border on 
 
 the robe of a Roman lady, Hor. B) Meton. : A 
 
 noble lady or matron, Ov. 
 
 INSTITiO, onis, / (insisto). A standing 
 still,!, stellarum, Cic, 
 
 INSTiTOR, oriB, m. (insto). I. Prop. : Any one 
 that sells goods on account of mercJiants, &c. : A 
 factor, broker, agent, seller, hawker, re- 
 tailer, vender, amata nautis multum et institori- 
 bus, Hor, ; ipse i. mercis, the ovmer himself who car- 
 ries his goods about for sale, Liv, II, Fig. : i. 
 
 cloquentiEe, one that displays or makes a show of his 
 eloquence, Quint. 
 
 IN-STIToRiUM. ii, n. (institor). The trade of an 
 inetitor (q. v.), Suet, 
 
 IN-STITOO, ui, titum, 3 v.a. (in, etatuo), I. To 
 put, set, or place into, i, argumenta in pectus 
 multa, to introduce, to turn over in one's mind, 
 Plaut. ; i. alqd in animum {al. in animo), to set one's 
 
 heart upon any thing, Ter. II, A) JProp. ; also 
 
 with the collateral notion of preparing or getting 
 ready. 1) Milit. t. t.z To draw up, i. aciem du- 
 pticem, Cffis. 2) To erect, build, make, fabri- 
 cate, construct, to undertake the building 
 or construction of any thing, i. turres, Ctes. ; 
 i. vineas, to plant, cultivate, lay out, Cic. ; i. planta- 
 r\^, plantations, nursery grounds, Plin.; i. metalla, 
 to work mines, Liv. Melon. : i. remiges ex provin- 
 
 cia, to procure, get, Ctes. B) Fig. 1) To make 
 
 arrangements respecting a matter, to make 
 certain regulations, to regulate, arrange, 
 institute, begin, un dertake, &c., i. delectum, 
 to order, Cees. ; i. historiam, to begin, undertake, 
 take in hand, Cic. ; i. iter or i. viam, to set out on. 
 Id. ; i. conditionem, to establish, make, fix. Id. ; i. 
 sibi quBBstum, to procure to one^s self. Id. With inf. 
 following : To make arrangements, begin, 
 set to work, to determin e upon, resolve, i. 
 conscribere, Cic. ; i. historias acribere, Nep. 2) 
 Esp. a) To order, institute, appoint, or- 
 dain, decree, make, establish, i. portorium, 
 Cic. ; i. ludos, Ov. ; i. alqm heredera, to make, ap- 
 point, Cic. ; in re militari multa instituit, introduced 
 many new regulations, made several innovations. 
 Suet. With nt following: To manage or contrive 
 in a certaiyt manner, i., ut, Cic. ; Arcesilas instituit, 
 ut, has made the rule, that, &c., Id. With inf. : To 
 he wont or accustomed, ut quotannis facere in- 
 etituerat, Cses. b) To regulate, manage, ar- 
 range, i. civitatcs, Cic. ; itn ab adolKSoentia vitam 
 instituisae, had so regulated his life. Sail, c) To 
 instruct, form, train up, educate for any 
 454 
 
 INSTRUCTIO. 
 given purpose, i. oratQre.m, Quint. ; i. alqm a puero^ 
 from his youth, Cic. 
 
 INSTITuTiO. onia, /. (inatituo). L Arrange- 
 ment, disposition, contrivance, i. rerum, 
 Cic. ; institutionem guam conservare, to abide by 
 
 one's custom or habit. Id. II. Instruction, 
 
 education, Cic; i. puerilis, in boyhood or child- 
 hood. Quint. ; i. Cynica, principles, Tac. 
 
 IN-ST3ETDTUM, i, 71. (instituo). I. A) An ar- 
 rangement, regulation, custom, civil, polit- 
 ical, or domestic {often with lex), i. majoi-um, Cic; 
 i, vitie capere, to lay down a plan for onis future 
 life. Id. B) A purpose, design, plan, tend- 
 ency, object, ad hujus libri inetitutum ilia nihil 
 pertinent, Cic. ; non ad nostrum institutum perti- 
 net, does not enter into our plan. Id.- — ■ — -II. A) In- 
 struction; in the plur.f principles inculcated 
 by instruction, praecepta institutaque philoflophia, 
 Cic. — B) An agreement, ex inatituto, according 
 to agreement, Liv, 
 
 INSTiTuTUS, a, um, part, o/instituo. 
 
 LN-STO, stiti, are (in, sto). I. A) To stand in 
 or upon, i. saxo globose, Pacuv. ap. Auct. Her. 
 
 B) Fig. : rectam instas viam, you are in the 
 
 right way, Plaut. II. With some peculiar col- 
 lateral meaning. A) Implying proximity: To be 
 at any body's keels, to follow his very steps 
 (as it were), i. vestigiis. Liv. Hence, 1) To follow 
 any body close up, to pursu e, urge, be hard 
 upon, press upon any body, harass, attack, 
 i alcui, Liv.; i. hostea, Nep. Absol.: i. acriua or 
 cupidius, Casa. 2) Aleton. of time and circum- 
 stances : To be very near or at hand, to be at 
 the door, impend, threaten, iter instat, Cic; 
 instat nox, Sail. ; instantes clades, a calamity that 
 is before one's eyes, Liv. With ace. pers. : tantum 
 eum instat exitii, Plaut 3) Fig. a) To apply 
 one's self to any thing, take great pains 
 about, devote one' s self to with muck teal, 
 &c., i. open, Virg. ; L currum, to work at. Id. Ab- 
 sol. : l de Milone, Cic. With inf. following : Not 
 to leave off, to insist upon, persist in, 
 maintain,!, poscere, Cic. b) To urge, press, 
 with a request; to demand earnestly, alcui 
 inetanti negare (alqd), Cic. ; with ut. Id. ; with nc, 
 Plant.; wiUi inf. pass., inatat capi stationes. i7isists 
 upon the taking of, Liv. Hence, sibi i., to exert one's 
 
 selftobezealous,A.\xct.'i3.eT. B) To stand^staud 
 
 still, i. jugis, Virg. 
 
 IN-STRaTUS. a, um (in, stemo). Not strew- 
 ed or covered, Virg, 
 
 IN-STRaTUS, a, Mm, part, o/insterao. 
 
 IN-STReNUE, adv. Not courageously, 
 Just, 
 
 IN-STRfNtJUS, a,um(in, strenuua). Inactive, 
 slug.gish, slow, remiss, i. homo, Plaut 
 
 IN-STRfiPO, ui,itum. 3 (in, Btrepo). To make 
 a noise, to rattle, creak, resou7id, &c., sub 
 pondere axis instrepat, Virg. 
 
 INSTRICTUS, a, um, part, o/instringo. 
 
 IN-STRINGO, nxi, Ictum, 3 (in, stringo). I. 
 Prop.: To bind, i. captivum vinculis, Quint 
 II. Fig.: To incite, stimulate. Quint 
 
 IN-STRUCTE. adv. With great pr epar a- 
 tion, inatrnctiqs facere ludos, Liv. 
 
 IN-STRUCnO, 6nis, /. (instruo). L A con- 
 structing, erecting, building, \. novi bali- 
 nei, Traj. in Plin. E. ; i. tubulorum in cloacas, a let- 
 ting in or inserting, furnishing with, Vitr. H. 
 
INSTRUCTOR. 
 
 An arranging, placing in order, dispo- 
 sing, i. eignorum, Cic. 
 
 IN-STRUCTOR. oris, m. (inatruo). One who 
 prepares, i. convivii, Cic, 
 
 INSTRUCTUS, a, urn. I. Pan. of instruo- 
 
 11. Adj. A) Furnished or provided 
 
 with any thing, Grtecia i. copiia, Cic; decern vi- 
 tiis instructior, Hor. — B) Informed, taught, 
 instructed, i. in jure civlli, Cic. ; instructior 
 a jure civili, ab historia, concerning, with regard 
 to, Id. 
 
 INSTRUCTUS, as, m. (inatruo). Arrange- 
 ment, preparation, provision, Cic. 
 
 IN-STRtJMENTUM, i, n. (instruo). I. Prop.: 
 Any tool, implement, or instrumeuL A) 
 Sing. : i. rusticum, an agricultural implement, 
 Phtedr. ; for which simply i,, Cic. ; i. triumphorum, 
 dresses kept for use in triumphal processions on the 
 stage, Suet; i. imperii, decrees of the Senate, or of 
 the people, &.C., which were kept in the Capitol, Id. 
 Ahsol.: Travelling equipage,Cic. — B) Plur.: 
 instrumenta necis, Ov. ; i. anilia, dress, attire. Id. 
 Absol.: EmbellishmejLts, ornaments, as of 
 
 books, Ov. II. Fig. A) Any thing at one's 
 
 command; Stock, supply, provisions, mat- 
 ter, i. oratoris, Cic. B) Means, aid, further- 
 ance, assistance, promotion, ad van ce- 
 ment, i. bonitati, of henejicence or benignity, Cic; 
 i. luxuriaa, means of maintaining luxury. Sail. ; i. 
 oratoris, ans and accomplishments, Q.uint. 
 
 IN-STRtJO, xi, ctum, 3 (in, struo). I. To put 
 together in layers, to put on one another. 
 A) 1) To put together in order, compose, 
 build, erect, i. mures, Nep. ; i. mensas, to pre- 
 pare the board, Virg. ; i. insidias, to lay an ambush, 
 Liv. Fig.: To lay snares, Cic; i. fraudera, to 
 lay a trap, Liv. 2) To procure, give, i. alcul 
 
 aurum et ornamenta, Plaut. B) With the collaie7'al 
 
 notion of bringing into a certain order. 1) a) In 
 Milit.: To draw up in battle array, i, aciera, 
 Cic ; i. legionea, Plaut. b) In Oratory, t. t. : To 
 arrange, dispose, or order a speech in its 
 proper parts, in inatruendo (sc. orationem) dia- 
 fiipatug, incoherent, rambling, Cic. 2) a) Prop.: 
 To prepare, equ ip, fit o ut.furn ish with 
 necessaries, i. domum, Cic. ; emit instructoa (hor- 
 toa), well-stocked, Id. ; aedes inatructas locare, fur- 
 nished, Id. ; res, quse vitam i., that adorn life, give 
 a polish to it, Sen. ; instructus exercitus, armed, 
 equipped, Liv. ; instructi paratique cum ingenti ex- 
 ercitu, equipped and ready for action. Id.; statio 
 composita instruutaque in subitos tumultus, ready 
 or prepared for any unexpected attack, Id. b) Fig. 
 a) G.en.: To take proper or necessary measures 
 for the performance of any thing, to furnish any 
 body with necessary means, documents, instruction, 
 &.C., i. accusationem, to prepare the necessary docu- 
 ments, evidences, &c., for a lawsuit, Cic. ; i. testes, 
 to inform the witnesses what they have to do, to fur- 
 nish them with the necessary documents, proofs, &c., 
 Id. ; ad CEBdem instructus, hired for murder, Liv. 
 Ref. : 1. se ad alqd, to get ready or prepare for, Cic 
 ^) Esp.: To instruct with knowledge, inform, 
 teach, impart instruction, i. alqm artibus, 
 
 Cic; i. scientia rei, Quint, II, To put into, 
 
 insert, X. contabulationera in pnrietea, Cebs. 
 
 IN-SUaSUM, i, n. A kind of dark color, Plaut. 
 
 IN SUaVIS, e (in. suavia). Unpleasant, dis- 
 agreeable. I. To the smaes : i. aqua, Vitr.; li- 
 
 INSULTO. 
 
 tera insuavissima, Cic II. To the feelings : i. 
 
 homo, Hor.' 
 
 INSOBER, ria. Of or belonging to the In- 
 subrcs, I. eques, Liv. Subet., Insuber, ris, m., One 
 of the Insubrea, an Insubrian, Cic. Plur., 
 lusubres, ium, m. Clvtrov^pai), The In sub rp a. a 
 people in the neighborhood of modern Milan, Cif. 
 
 INSUBRES. See Insuber. 
 
 INSuDO, are (in, eudo), I. To sweat in, over, 
 
 or on, libellis inaudat manus, Hor IL Gen. : 
 
 To sweat, si corpus insudat, Cela. 
 
 INSUe-FACTUS, a, um (from obsol. insueo, and 
 facio). Accustomed or habituated to any 
 thing, inured to, i. equi, Caje. 
 
 IN-SUESCO, evi, etum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut.: 
 To accustom one^s self to any thing, to be- 
 come accustomed, habituated, or inured 
 
 to, i. mentiri, Ter. ; i. potare. Sail. II. Act.: 
 
 To accustom or habituate any body to any 
 thing, insuevit pater hoc me, Hor. ; ita ae insuetoa, 
 accustomed, inured, Liv. 
 
 INSUeTUS, a, ura, part, o/insueaco. 
 
 IN-SUeTUS, a, um (in, suesco). I. Act. A) Un- 
 accustomed, i, e, that is not accustomed to 
 a thing, i. cnntumclise, Cic. ; i. male audiendi, Nep. ; 
 
 i. ad tale spectaculum, Liv. B) Inexperienced 
 
 in, &c., i. rerum majorum, Auct. Her, II, 
 
 Pass.: Unaccustomed, i. e. to which one is 
 not accustomed, unusual, i, aolitudo, Liv, 
 Poet., insueta, adv. ace. plur., Unusually, i, ru- 
 dere, Virg. 
 
 INSOLA, aa,/. I. An island, isle, Cic. - 
 II. A house that stands by itself having no 
 fore-court or adjoining building. The insulae at 
 Rome were, for the most part, situate in rows behind 
 the mansions (domus) of the wealthy Romans, and 
 they were let wholly or partly to tenants of limited 
 circumstances, who were called tnquiliui, and latterly 
 insularii ; the slave who collected the rents was called 
 insularius, Cic. ; insulas ac domos, Suet. This 
 term was applied also to several suck houses standing 
 close together, in so far as they belonged to one pro- 
 prietor (insulai dominus), i. Clodii, Cic. 
 
 INSOLaNUS, i, m. (insula). An inhabitant 
 of an island, an islander, Cic 
 
 INSOLaRIS, e (insula). Of or belonging 
 to an island, insular, i. ambitus, Amm. 
 Subst., insiilares, iura, m. plur., The occupants and 
 keepers of a temple, Just. 
 
 INSUI^SE, arftj. Tastelessly, insipidly, fool- 
 ishly, stupidly, i. arroganter dicere, Cic 
 
 IN-SULSiTAS, atis,/. (inaulsua). A want of 
 sense or taste, absurdity, folly, stupidity, 
 i. Graecorum, Cic ; i. villsB, tasteless structure. Id. 
 
 IN-SULSU3, a, um (in, aalsus). I. Prop. A) Un- 
 salted, without salt, i. amurca, Col. — B) Me- 
 ton.: Tasteless, insipid, cibua inauleior, Hier. 
 II. Fig. : Wi thout taste, insipid, ab- 
 surd, silly, i. adolescens, Cic. ; acutus nee i. ho- 
 mo, not without or void of wit, Id. 
 
 IN-SULTATiO, onla, /. I. Prop.: A spring- 
 ing, leaping, or jumping over any thing, 
 
 Sol. ll.Fig.: An insulting, scoffing, 
 
 reviling. Quint. 
 
 IN-SULTO, 1 V. intens. (insilio). I. Prop.: To 
 leap, jump, or spring at, on, or upon any 
 thing, i. forea, at the door, Ter. ; i. floribus, on the 
 fiowers. Virg.; i. iiuctibus, in the wavts, Ov. ; i. 
 nquia, in the water, Tuc : ncraora insultant nintres, 
 45.^ 
 
INSULTURA. 
 tkrougJi the forests, Virg. Absot. : cemis, ut insul- 
 tent Rutuli ? are jumping' or leaping about, i. e. be- 
 have insolently. Id. il.Fig.: To bekave in- 
 solently toward any one, to insult, scoff at, 
 revile, rail at, i. alcui in calamitate. Cic; i, 
 multoa bonoB, Sail. ; i. morte mea, at my death, 
 Prop. ; i. omnium capitibua, lit., to dance on the 
 heads of all, i. e. to treat wantonly, Suet. 
 
 INSULTORA, 88,/. (insilio). A leaping, jump- 
 ing, or springing at, on, or upon anything, 
 Plaut. 
 
 IN-3UM, fui, ease (in, aum), I. Prop.: To be 
 in or upon, numi octingenti in marsupio int'ue- 
 
 runt, Plnut. 11. Fig. A) To be contained 
 
 in or within, to be in, to dwell or reside in, 
 in fluperatitione ineet timor, Cic. ; quo major auc- 
 toritas serraoni ineaaet, Sail. — B) To be (acci- 
 dentally) found in, to have place, admonitio 
 frequen.g inerat, look place, Suet. 
 
 IN-SOMO, mpei, mptum, 3 v. a. (in, sumo). I. 
 To take for anything; hence, to expend upon 
 any thing, employ for or apply to a given 
 purpose, i. teruncium in alqm, Cic; operam i. 
 irustia, Liv. —11. A) Prop.: To take, take to 
 or for one's self 1. medium latus (/or aw aiorfe), 
 Stat. — B) Fig.: i. mentea dignaa coeptis, to em- 
 brace, Id. ; i. animum interficiendi, to take the reso- 
 lution, Tac. 
 
 INSOO, ui, utura, 3 (in, suo). I. Prop. A) Gen. : 
 To sew into, sew up, i. alqni in culeum, to sew 
 
 up in a sack {as punishment for patricide), Cic. 
 
 B) Esp.: To sew into, to embroider, i. aurum 
 
 vestibua, Ov. II. Meton. : To join to or 
 
 into, put into, i. piles vulneri.Plin.; terga boum 
 insuto (1. e. adjecto) plumbo, loaded with lead, said 
 of the cestus, Virg. 
 
 IN-SOPER (in, super). I. Prop. A) Above, on 
 the upper part, humum i. injicere, Liv. With 
 acc. : Over, above, i. arbores trabem planam im- 
 
 ponito, Cat. — B) From above, Luc. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Besides, moreover, Liv.; i. quam. be- 
 sides thai, &.C., Id. — B) i. habere, to be above, i. 
 e. to slight, not to mind or notice, i. habere 
 alqd, Gell. 
 
 IN-SOPeRaBILIS, e. l.Prop.: That can not 
 b e p as s e d or surmounted, i. transitus, Liv. 
 II. Fig.: Unconquerable, insurmount- 
 able, that can not be overcome, i. genus bel- 
 lo, Virg. ; i. valetudo, incurable, Plin. E. ; 1. fatum, 
 unavoidable, inevitable, Ov. ; i. necesaitas fati, irre- 
 sistible, Gell. 
 
 IN-SURGO, surrexi, surrectum, 3 (in, surgo). 
 To rise, raise one' s self to get up. I. Prop. 
 A) 1) Of men or animals : ai forte prolapsus est, 
 attolli et i. haud licitum, to allow himself to be lifted 
 up and rise, Tac. 2) Esp.: To raise one's self 
 for the sake of performing any thing with more vig- 
 or, a) Of combatants, in fetching a blow : ille raa- 
 nu raptum trepida torquebat in hostem, altior in- 
 surgens, raising himself higher, Virg. ; oatendit dex- 
 tram inaurgens {raising himself), Id. ; hence, b) Of 
 a serpent : arduua inaurgens, rising high. Id. 2) 
 Of rowers: To rise before making a stroke with 
 the oar, for the sake of adding to its force, insurgite 
 remifl, ply your oars vigorously, row hard, Virg. 3) 
 
 With an acc. : i. jugum, to climb, mou7tt, App. B) 
 
 Meton., of inanimate subjects: To rise. X) Of 
 the darkness produced by a cloud of dust : hie aubi- 
 tnin ni^TO glomernri pulvere nubem proapicunt 
 45G 
 
 INTEGER. 
 Teucri ac tenebras i, campia, night ascending or 
 spreading over the fields, Virg. 2) Of localities, &c. -■ 
 pone tergum insurgebat silva, Tac. 3) Of the wind. 
 
 To rise, aquilo iaaurgit, Hor. II- Fig. A) 
 
 Of persons .- To rise, increase, grow in pow- 
 er, Caisar paulatim i,, Tac. B) Of poetical or or. 
 
 atorical style: To become sublime, Horatius 
 ineurgit aliquando, Q,uint~C) Of effort or energy : 
 To rise for or against any thing. 1) In a 
 good sense : invigilare publicia utilitatibus et i., to 
 take pains about any thing, Plin. 2) In a bad sense: 
 To rise against any body or any thing, L reg- 
 nis, Ov. 
 
 IN-St)SURRO, 1 (in, susurro). To whisper in 
 or into. I. Prop. : i. alcui, Cic. ; i. ad aurem, into 
 
 one's ear, Id. II. Meton. : Favonius insusurrat, 
 
 whispers to us, i. e. reminds us, Cic. 
 
 INTaBESCO, bui, 3 v. n. (in, tabesco). To 
 waste or Melt away by degrees, to consume, 
 pine away, cera igni intabescit, Ov. ; vitis inta- 
 beacit, dies, withers. Col. Of persons : \. dolori, to 
 pine away, die with grief. Sen. 
 
 IN-TACTiLlS, e (in, tactilis). That can not 
 he touched, not tangible, Lucr. 
 
 IN-TACTUS, a, um (in, tango). I. Prop. A) Un- 
 touched, i. nix, not melted away, i. e. of former 
 years, Liv. ; i. regio, unhurt (by war), Curt. ; i, ceT' 
 vix juvencsB, untouched by the yoke, Virg. ; i homo, 
 uninjured, Liv. ; i, Britanuus, unvanguished, Hor. ; 
 i. Pallas, virgin, chaste, Virg. ; and thus, intactior 
 omni Sabina, more chaste than, Juv. ; bellum i. tra- 
 hi, without doing any thing (for its continuance, or 
 for putting an end to it), Sail. ; intactis assxdere 
 muris, without attacking them, Liv. ; i. profugit, un- 
 injured, Sail. — B) Esp. : intactus alqa re, intact, 
 untouched, free from, intactus infamia., Liv. 
 
 II. Fig. : Un touched, not treated of, 
 
 untried, i. cai'men, Hor. ; i. saltus, not celeitrated 
 by song, Virg. 
 
 IN-TACTUS, ua, m. (in, tactua). Theproperty of not 
 being perceived by the toutk, intangibility, Lucr. 
 
 IN-Ta.M1NaTUS, a, um (in, and the obsol. tami- 
 no; KjAeTice contamino). Uncontaminated, un- 
 defiled, i. honores, Hor. 
 
 IN-TECTUS, a, um (in, tectus). I. Prop. : tTn- 
 covered, pedes i., Tac. Of persons: i. homo, Id. 
 II. Fig.: Frank, open-hearted, candid^ 
 
 INTECTUS, a, um, part, of intogo. 
 
 INTkGELLUS, a, um, dim. (integer). -TolerO' 
 bly uninjured or uncorrupt, Cic. 
 
 IN-TeGER, gra, grum (prop., intager, from in 
 and tago,/or tango, (o iouc/t). Untouched, whole. 
 I. Prop. A) Uninjured, not wounded, un- 
 hurt, not violated ; unchanged, that re- 
 mains entire or in its original condition, 
 Cic. ; CffiS. ; integros pro sauciia arcessere. Sail. ; 
 cecidit Cetheius i, unmutilated. Juv.; i. aper,/resA, 
 as opposed to vitiatua, Hor. — B) Undiminished, 
 whole, sublicae, quarum pars inferior i. remane- 
 bat, remained quite w/iole, Cses, ; recens et i. malum, 
 afresh and whole apple, SueL Esp. of property: 
 Whole, full, undiminished, unimpaired, 
 not reduced, \. opes (opp. accisffi). Hor. — C) 
 Unimpaired, in energy or power ; not tired or 
 exhausted, fresh, vigorous, in fu 1 1 
 strength. ]) Of living beings ; especially of sol- 
 diers, Cees. ; inti^grior exercitus, Nep. ; i. in voce, 
 thai has full power or strength of voice, Auct. Hor. 
 
INTEGO. 
 
 2) Of the oody, Sec: integria corporibus animiequo 
 fessos adorti, Liv. — D) Untouched, uiupollut- 
 ed, u ndefiled, spotless, pure, virgin, 
 chaste, i. filia, Phiut ; i. virgo, CatuU. — E) 1) Un- 
 injured (as to health), in full or perfect 
 health, quite sound and healthy, quite 
 well, blooming, si i. futurus esset aager, Cele. 
 Hence, Lively, not crammed with, food, Cic. 2) 
 Of the body. Sec. : Sound, healthy, uncarrupt- 
 ed, i. corpus, Cels. 3) Of health and age: Bloom- 
 ing, i. valetudo, Cic; integrd estate ac valetudine, 
 in the prime of his life and health. Suet. ; i. aevi or 
 tevo, in the prime of his age, Virg. — F) 1) Undi- 
 minished as to its original property, full, whole, 
 fresh, of bodily and external circumstances or con- 
 ditions, iutegram famem ad ovum atFero, I come 
 with a full appetite (so as to commence with the first 
 dish, I. e. the egg), Cic. ; illud principium novi et 
 ititegri laboris, thus the work began again from its 
 commencement, Liv. ; rursua tamquam ad integrum 
 bellum cuncta parat, a new war. Sail. ; i. cauaa, a 
 fresh excuse or pretext, Ter. Hence, de integro, 
 quile afresh, quite anew, or from the beginning, Cic. 
 2) A Law 1. 1. : alqm or alqd in integrum restitu- 
 ere, to place again in its former state or condition, 
 
 Cic; Cffia. II. Mentally and morally. A) 1) 
 
 In its original state, undecided, undeterm- 
 ined, ut uti poBsim causd hac integrd, Ter.; in 
 integro mihi res est, or est (mihi) integrum, / am 
 not yet tied down, it is yet in my power, I am still at 
 liberty ; and thus, ut id 1. jam non esset, Cic. ; in- 
 tEgrum dare, to give free or unlimited power or con- 
 trol, Id, Hence, 2) Of one who is a novice in any 
 thing: Fresh, raw, integrum discipulum me ac- 
 cipe, Cic. ; i. urbia, unacquainted with the ways of 
 
 the town, Val. Flac. B) Morally or intellectually 
 
 sound, healthy, or unimpaired; vigorous, 
 reasonable, without passion, unbiased, 
 free from prejudice, uncorrupted, with- 
 out blemish, spotless, pmre, irreproacha- 
 ble, virtuous, i. mentie, Hor.; adhuc i., iiot yet 
 beguiled by love. Id. ; integris animis, of unpreju- 
 diced minds, Tac. ; integrum se servare, impartial, 
 Cic. ; i. laudo, disinterested, Hor. ; i. vitfe, of a 
 blameless life. Id.; i. a conjuratione, innocent of the 
 conspiracy, Tac. 
 
 1N-T£G0, xi, ctum, 3 «. a. (in, tego). To cover, 
 to lay over, i. (turres) coriifl, Caes. 
 
 TNTEGRASCO, fire (integer). To renew it- 
 self malum integrascit, begins anew, Ter. 
 
 INTEGRaTXO, onifl, /. A renewal, restor- 
 ing, i. araoris, Ter. 
 
 INTEGRE, ad«. Unimpairedly. I. Of style: 
 JJncorruptly, correctly, purely, i. dicere, Cic. 
 
 II. Mentally and morally. A) Wi thout bias, 
 
 impartially, i. judicare, Cic. — B) Irreproach- 
 ably, disinterestedly, in privatorum periculis 
 caste i.que versari, Cic. 
 
 INTEGRiTAS, atis,/. (integer). The unim- 
 paired condition of a thing. I. Physical. A) 
 
 1) Entireness, completeness, i. corporia, Cic. 
 
 2) Melon.: The whole, entire, Macr. Somn.Scip. 
 — B) Correctness, uncorruptness, purity, 
 
 Lsermonis Latini, Cic. C) Vigor, freshness 
 
 (of mind and sentiment), Cic. — D) Sound or un- 
 impaired condition of a thing,i.YB\et\\Ain\B, 
 
 Cic. AbsoL: Health, Cela, II. Moral: Ir- 
 
 reproachableness, honesty, probity, inno- 
 cence, disintereatednesSf i. mulieris, Cic. 
 
 INTEMERATUS. 
 
 INTEGRO (integer). I. A) To restore, heal, 
 i. artus in pravura elapses, Tac. — B) 1) To sup- 
 ply, amnes integrant mare, Lucr. 2) To renew, 
 begin again, i. lacrimaa, Liv. IJ. To rec- 
 reate (mentally), to refresh, animus defessus au- 
 diendo aut admlratione integratur, Cic. 
 
 INT2G0MENTUM, i, n. (iotego). I. Prop. A) A 
 covering, envelope, e. g. of a statue^ Liv. — B) 
 Meton.: A cover, i. e.^o/ec(zon, iUius sura i. cor- 
 poris, Plant. II. Fig.: i. dlsaimulationis, Cic. 
 
 INTELLECTIO, onia,/. (intelligo). An under- 
 standing (of a whole by a given part); rhet.,syn-' 
 ecdoche, Auct. Her. 
 
 INTELLECTUS, ua, m. (intelligo). I. Prop. A) 
 An understanding, perceiving, seeing, in- 
 sight into a thing, elephantis est i. patrii sermo- 
 nis, they understand it, Plin. ; intellectum habere, 
 to be understood, Tac. ; carere intellectu, to be unin- 
 telligible, Quint, ; i. in cortlce peritis, the bark is the 
 
 criterion for connoisseurs, Plin. B) Meton.: A 
 
 discerning by the senses, perception, sense, 
 i. saporum, Id. ; i. Corinthiorum, knowledge. Veil. 
 II. Fig. A) Reason, i.e. the faculty of under- 
 standing. Sen, — B) Meaning, signification 
 of a word, duplex eorum (verborum) i. est, Quint 
 
 INTELLECTUS, a, um, part, o/ intelligo. 
 
 INTELLIGENS, tis. 1. Fart, o/ intelligo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Intelligent, sensible, acute, i. vir, 
 Cic. ; homo ingeniosus atque i,, a connoisseiir, man 
 of taste. With genit. : i. cujusvis generis ejus, Cic. 
 Subst.: A connoisseur (one acquainted with the 
 fine arts, amd with matters of taste), Cic, 
 
 INTELLiGENTER, arfu. With judgment or 
 understanding, intelligently, ut amice, ut 
 i., ut attente audiamur, Cic. 
 
 INTELLIGENTIA, ee, /. (intelligo), L Dis- 
 cernment, penetration, understanding, 
 knowle dg e, Cic. ; i. in gustu et odoratu, Id. ■ 
 II. Meton. A) Gen.: Intellect, power of men- 
 tal comprehension, understanding, Cic; 
 
 i. communis, common (good) sense. Id. B) Esp. 
 
 1) Acquaintance with objects of art acquired by 
 judgment or reasoning, ei^ercise of the mind on 
 suchobjects; art, i as £e, Cic- 2) Idea, notion, 
 knowle dg e, i, animi, of the soul or mind, Id. 
 
 INTELLlGIBiELIS, e (intelligo). That can be 
 understood by reason; conceivable, compre- 
 hensible. Sen. 
 
 INTELLIGO, exi, ectuna, 3 v, a. (inter, lego). 
 I. To understand, comprehend, have an in- 
 sight into; have a knowledge, notion, or 
 idea of any thing, i. alqd, Cic- ; acriteriatcUigens, 
 
 that has an acute understanding. Id, 11. To 
 
 see, perceive or observe with ike understanding, 
 videre atque i., Cic. ; propositio ex se intelli^tnr, 
 is clear by itself, is self evident. Id.; also of philoso- 
 phers: non intelligendi solum, sed etiam dicendi 
 auetor, a great master both in reasoning and in de- 
 livery, Id. Also: To perceive with the senses, i. 
 ignes, Ov. ; ex quo intelligitur, hence we see, or, from 
 this it is evident, Cic. Hence, A) intellexisse. To 
 know, intellextin' ? Ter. — B) volo intelligi, I give 
 to understand, Cic. 
 
 INTSM^Lit (Intimelii), drum, m. plur. Inte- 
 rn elii, a tribe of the Ligures, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 lNTJ:M£LIUftI, li, n. Intemelium, the chief 
 town of the Intemelii, on the coast of Liguria, now 
 Ventimiglia, Varr. ; Tac. 
 
 IN-T£M6Ra.T[JS, a, um (in, temero). Unde- 
 457 
 
INTEAIPERANS. 
 filed, inviolate, pure, i. fides, Virg. ; munera 
 i,, pure wine, Id. ; Tac. 
 
 IN-TEMPeRANS, tis (in, temperans). That 
 can not govern himself i without modera- 
 tion, unrestrained, intemperate, rash, i. 
 homo, Cic. ; fui paullo interaperautior fortasse quam 
 debui, I ought perhaps to have displayed rather more 
 moderation, Id. Esp.: Profligate, debauched, 
 viri i., Cic. 
 
 INTEMP£RANTER, ado. Without modera- 
 lion, intemperately, immoderately., Cic. 
 
 INTEMPERANTtA, eb, /. (intemperans). I. 
 Prop.: Immoderate quality or property, in- 
 temperateness, i; coeli, inclemency, Col.; Sen, 
 IT. Fig.: Want of moderation, intem- 
 perance, immoderation; hence, of the behavior 
 of superiors toward their inferiors: undue or as- 
 suming manners, haughtiness, arrogance; 
 of the behavior of inferiors toward their superiors: 
 insubordination, i mp udence, unruliness, 
 Cic. ; i. Pausaniifi, Nep. With genit. ; i. libidinum, 
 Cic. 
 
 INTEMPERATE, adv. Immoderately, with- 
 out moderation, i, vivere, Cic. 
 
 IN-TEMPeRaTUS, a, urn (in, tenipero). I. Un- 
 mixed, i. vinum, C. Aur. II. Immoderate, 
 
 i. benevolentio, Cic. 
 
 INTEMPeRijE, arum, / plnr. for intemperies. 
 In temp era ten ess, inclemency of weather, Cat. 
 Fig. : qu0B te i. tenent ? what possesses you ? are you 
 crazy ? Plant. 
 
 1N-TEMP£RJES, ei,/. (in, temperies). Intern- 
 
 operate property or quality, intemperate- 
 
 ness. I. Prop.: Of the weather: i. boHs aut anni, 
 
 too great heat of the sun, or unseasonable weather, 
 
 Col. ; i, cceli, unhealthy weather, Liv. ; i. aquarum, 
 
 immoderate rains. Id. II. Fig. A) Calamity, 
 
 misfortune, i. in nostram advenit domum, Plaut. 
 — B) 1) Intemperance, Lebrietatis, Just. 2) Me- 
 lon.: Want of moderation, intemperate be- 
 havior, i. amici^ Cic. 
 
 INTEMPESTiVE, adv. Out of season, un- 
 seasonably, i. nccedere, Cic. 
 
 IN-TEMPESTiVUS, a, \^m (in, tempestivus). I. 
 A) Unseasonable, untimely, inconvenient, 
 i. epistola, Cic. — B) Unbefitting, improper,!, 
 
 honor, Tac. II. Act.: That acts or does a 
 
 thing at a wrong time or unseasonably, an- 
 Beres clangore intempestivi, that made a noise at a 
 wrong or unseasonable time, Plin. 
 
 IN-TEMPESTUS, a, um (in, tempestas). I. Un- 
 seasonable, unfavorable, as to time, i. nox, the 
 silent night, not divided into periods by the labors of 
 men. Cic. Pcrsonifed: Nox i. (dismal Night), the 
 
 mother of the Furies, Virg. II. Unfavorable, 
 
 as to Weather. A) Vnwholesoine, unhealthy, 
 i. Graviscjp. Virg. — B) Stormy, tempestuous, 
 i. tonans, Stat. 
 
 IN-TENDO, di, aum and turn, 3 v. a. (in, tendo). 
 To stretch out, extend, spread out. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. 1) a) i. cutem, Plin. ; i. dextrara ad statu- 
 am, Cic. ; i. brachia rerais, Virg. ; i. fauces, to stretch, 
 strain, exert, Cic. ; hence, i. tabernacula velis, topitch. 
 Id. b) Melon. : To furnish with any thing by 
 stretching or sfra znz7i^,i.Bellamloria, Quint; 
 1. citharum nervis. to string. Id. ; i. brachia tergo. 
 to wrap round with the cestus, Virg. 2) Esp. : To 
 stretch out against any one tn a threatening 
 manner, stana telo intento, with a drawn sword, Liv. 
 458 
 
 mTENTO, 
 
 — B) Mtton. ]) To stretch, lay, or join to or 
 upon any thing, t.o put upon, i. vincula stupea 
 colic, Virg. 2) To direct to a place, turn or 
 bend toward, L aciem acrem in oranes partes, 
 Cic. ; i. sagittam, to discharge (from tfie bow), Virg. 
 
 3) To spread, stretch, increase, magnify, 
 raise, extend, se intendentibus tenebris, thedark- 
 ness increasing, Liv.; i. leges, to Tnake more severe, 
 
 Plin. E. ; i. eyllabam, lopronounce long, Gelt. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen. : i. animura, to stretch, exert, Cic. ; 
 Onis, i. ingenium, Sail. ; i. se ad firmitatem, to brace 
 
 one's self for a new display of energy, Cic. B) Esp. 
 
 1) Of motion to a place : To direct, incerti quam 
 in partem intenderent iter, Liv. ; hence, (se) i. or in- 
 tendi in locum, to direct one's way or course to a 
 place, to go, move, march to a place, quacumque ee 
 intendisset, Liv. 2) a) To direct one's thoughts 
 or mind to any thing, i. animum ad alqd, Cic; i. 
 animum in regnum alcjs, aspire to, aim at, SalL 
 b) se i. in alqd, arid simply i. ad alqd or alcui rei, to 
 direct or turn on^s attention to any thing, to mind, 
 notice, be intent on, i. in rem. Quint. ; i. in tribuna- 
 tum, Coel. ap. Cic. c) With an ace. or in f. of the aim 
 or object: To underta-ke any thing with leol 
 or earnestness, to have any thing in vietc, 
 intend, purpose, endeavor or exert one's 
 self, L longiorem fugam, Liv. 3) To threaten 
 with anything, to endeavor to afflict with 
 (any thing bad), to bring upon, i. fallaciam ia 
 alqm, to practice deceit, deceive any body, Ter. ; i. al- 
 cui litem, to involve in a lawsuit, Cic. ; i. alcui pe- 
 riculum, or i. periculum in alqm, to endeavor to ex- 
 pose to danger. Id. ; i. alcui actionem perduellioniB, 
 to prepare or bring an action against any one. Id. 
 
 4) To maintain, assert (in the face of opposi- 
 tion) ; with ace. and inf. : hunc se intendit esse, Ter. 
 Absol. : quomodo nunc intendit, Cic. 
 
 INTENSIO.onis./. (intendo). An extension, 
 expansion, i. aeria, Sen. 
 
 INTENTaTiO, onis, /. A stretching (one's 
 hands) out against or after any thing, ue oculi 
 ad intentationera subitam digitorum (a threatening 
 to t/irust the fingers into any body's eyes) compri- 
 mantur. Sen. 
 
 IN-TENTaTUS, a, um (intento). Untried, un- 
 attempted, untouched, nil intentatum no,stri li- 
 quere poetae, Hor, 
 
 INTENTE, adv. I. Intently, very attentive- 
 
 I y, i. audire. Quint. II. Wi th earnestness, 
 
 with all one's power^ with great effort or 
 exertion, intentiua bellum apparare, Liv. 
 
 INTENTIO, Bnis, /. (intendo). I. Prop. A) A 
 stretching out, straining, i. corporis, Cic. 
 — B) Metoti,: Intensity, vehemence,!, doloris, 
 
 Sen. IL Fig. A) 1) Exertion, endeavor, 
 
 effort, i. animi, Cic. Hence, 2) Carefulness, 
 care, i. rei familiaris obeundiB, Plin. E. 3) A di- 
 recting of t/ie mind to an object ; hence, a) Appli- 
 cation, attention, i.judicis, Quint. With genii, 
 obj.: i. lusus, to the game, Liv. b) A purpose, 
 design, inteiitton, hsc i. tua, Plin. — B) A 
 
 charge or accusati07i before a court, Cic. C) 
 
 The first or major premiss in a syllogisrn, 
 Quint. 
 
 INTENTO, 1 inrens. (intendo). L To stretch 
 out, to turn or direct to a given point, i. 
 
 manus ad sidern, Petr. II. Esp. A) Prop.: To 
 
 hold out or direct toward any body in a 
 threatening manner, \. mauua in Appium, 
 
INTENTUB. 
 Liv. ; t alcui vo^unjen, to present or hold out (toUh 
 
 a direut), Cic. B) Fi^, 1) To threaten with 
 
 any things hold out in a threatening man- 
 ner, to endeavor to bring any thing again nt 
 or upon any bodif, or to inflict any thing bad 
 or hurtful, i. armn Latinie, to threaten with war, Liv. ; 
 and thus, periculum iDtentHtur ab alq» re, is at 
 hand, portends. Quint. 2) Esp.: To threaten 
 any body with an action or suit at law, to 
 bring an action or accusation against, i. 
 crimen invicem, Quint. 
 
 INTENTUS,a, urn. I. Port, o/intendo. 11. 
 
 Adj. A) Prop. 1) Bent, stretched, strained, 
 i. arcus, Cic. 2) Melon.: Intense, violent, 
 
 strong, i. febrifl, Cels. B) Fig. 1) Fixed, bent, 
 
 full of expectation, animus i, Cic. Hence, a) 
 i. in, ad, or ad versus, alqd, or with dat.: Intent 
 Upon, waiting for, attentive, watching any 
 thing attentively,\.\t\ omnem occasionein. Liv.; 
 intentiores utrimque custodiaa, both parties were 
 more On tlieir guard, Cf^s. ; mens i. mKlis, inclined 
 or prone to evil, Ov. b) i. alcui rei or alqa re. bent 
 upon, intently occupied with, i. eervilibus officiis, 
 SalL 2) Meton. : Strict, careful, accurate, 
 punctual, intentiasima cura, Liv. 
 
 INTENTUS, us, m. (intendo). A stretching 
 out, i. palmarum, Cic. 
 
 IN-TePkO, iii, 2(in, tepeo). To be lukewarm. 
 Prop. 
 
 INT£PESC0, ui, 3 inch, (intepeo). To become 
 lukewai m, intepescit cibus. Sen. 
 
 INTeR (Sanscr. antar, Goth, undar, Germ, un- 
 ter), pr<Bp. with ace. Between, among, in the 
 midst of, surrounded by. Sec. I. Of space .- 
 mons est i. Sequanos et Helvetios, Cffis. ; i. ceteram 
 planitiem, Sail. ; i. vicos aut i. vias manere, ow the 
 roads, in. the streets. Suet. ; i. signa atque vexilla, 
 surrounded by. Id. Denoting the being among a 
 crowd, quum i. homines asset, Cic. Denoting a 
 place of abode, i. falcurios, with the scythe-makers, i. 
 e. m their street, Cic. ; i. lignarios, with the wood- 
 dealers, i. e. in the Wood-dealers' Street, Id. Denot- 
 ingmotion: Between, among, toward, temi\g- 
 na i. prssmia ducet, Virg. ; i. stationes hostium 
 
 emissi, Liv. 11. Of time. A) Denoting two 
 
 points of time between which any thing occurs: Be- 
 tween, luce i, horam tertiam et quartam, Liv.; i. 
 
 duos conaulatua anni decem, Cic. B) Denoting a 
 
 space of time within which any thing occurs: Dur- 
 ing, in the course of, within, Frusinone i. 
 noctem lux orta, Liv. ; i. tot annos, Cic. Also, of 
 actions or events regarded as occurring in a certain 
 space of time : During, while, at, by, i. illud ne- 
 gotium, while it was going on, or, at. Plant ; i. hunc 
 turnultum, Liv.; hajc i. ecEnam Tironi dictavi, at 
 table or dinner. Id.; canit i. opus, at the work, or 
 while at work, Tlbuli. With a gerund or gerund- 
 ive: While, at, i. agendum, Virg.; i. ludenduui, 
 
 at the game, while at play. Quint. III. Also in 
 
 other connections. A) Denoting circumstances, con- 
 junctures, &c.. under which any thing takes place: 
 At, by, during, &c., i. verbera et cruciatus, Liv.; 
 i. taota vitia imbecilla eetas . . . tenebatur, was kept 
 in check by so great vices, Sail.; minari i. jocum, 
 while carrying on a joke. Suet. ; i. ambiguos, quis, 
 &c., while hesitating, which of thfm, Tac. ; i. hsec 
 parata atque decreta, while these preparations were 
 
 being made (,oi' going on), Sail. B) Denoting an 
 
 order, rank, class, or number: I) Among wkuk 
 
 INTERAMNA. 
 
 any one appears or shows himself in a certain char- 
 acter, feroces et ioquieti i. socioa, ignavi et imbel- 
 les i. hostee erant, Liv. And so also with compara- 
 tives or Bupertatioes (instead of a partitive genitive), 
 peritiseimus i. duces artium belli, Curt. 2) Denot- 
 ing a class among which any body is to be number- 
 ed, i. patrea lectua, Liv. C) Denoting distribu- 
 tion: Among, i. viginti viros agrum Campanum 
 plebi lege Juli4 diviait, SueL — D) Denoting the 
 parlies or objects among which a choice is to be made: 
 Between, among, i. Marcelloa et Claudioa pa- 
 tricios judicare, Cic. — E) Denoting objects between 
 which a difference has place ; quib i. locum et locum 
 plurimum dift'erunt, in which one place materially 
 
 differs from another, Cic. F) Denoting twoprnper- 
 
 ties or inherent qualities between which a species ia 
 contained: Between, colorem i. aquilum candi- 
 
 dumque, Suet. G) Denoting two circumstances 07 
 
 conditions between which onefinds one's self placed: 
 Between, i. metum et iram cuncttttus, T-dc— — H) 
 Of persons between whom a friendly or hostile rdaiinn 
 exists or is to be effected : Between, quae sadpissime 
 i. me et Scipionem de amicitia disserebantur, Cic. 
 
 1) Followed by or in cmijunction with a pronoun 
 
 denoting reciprocity, in the following and similar in- 
 stances: i. 8e, i. nos, i. vos, i. ipsos, among one an- 
 other, reciprocally, with one another. 1) a) With 
 verbs : amare i. se, Cic. ; Ter. ; i. ae complecti, 
 Liv.; nequc i. ae contingant trabea, touch one an- 
 other, CoiB. ; colloqui i. se, with one another or to- 
 gether, Cic. b) With subst.: nuxerat i. se opinio- 
 nem, reciprocal esteem, Liv. c) Wiih adj. and adv. : 
 i. se nondum satis noti, Liv.; placide modesteque 
 i. se remp. Iractare, with reciprocal feelings of peace 
 and moderation. Sail. 2) i. se, denuting reciprocal 
 relationship in which persons are placed by foreign 
 or eziernal influence, ratio et oratio conciliat homi- 
 nes i. ee, Cic. 3) L se, i. ipsos, denoting reciprocal 
 proximity, similitude, or dissimilitude -■ One an- 
 other, from one another, Marius colles propin- 
 quos i. se occupat, SalL ; res i. se similes, Cic. 
 
 IV. Also found in various peculiar phrases 
 
 and adverbial clauses. A) i. miinus auferri, with or 
 upon the hands, Cic. ; hsc villa i. manua meas cre- 
 
 vit, under my hands. Sen. B) i. viam, 1. vias, on 
 
 the road, Cic. ; PlauL C) i. exempla esse, W seroc 
 
 as an example, Tac. D) i. sicarios. as a murderer, 
 
 on a charge of assassination, i. sicarios defendcire, 
 
 Cic. E) i. pauca and (of persons), i. paucos, quite 
 
 singularly, Liv. ; i. paucoa disertus, eloquent as but 
 few are. Quint — F) i. cuncta, before, or in prefer- 
 ence to all. Hot. ; i. cetera, before every thing, i. e. 
 especially, Liv. — G) i. hajc/or interea, in the mean 
 
 time, Liv. H) i. moras, meanwhile, Plin. E.- — I) 
 
 i. initia, at the beginning, Cels. V. lit compo- 
 sition. A) Between, e. g. intercedere, interpone- 
 re. — B) At intervals, here and there, now 
 and then. e. g. interfflstuare, interraittere, inter- 
 visere. — C) Down, low, to the ground, e.g. 
 interire, interficere. 
 
 INTeR-^STOO, are. To boil up or bubble 
 at intervals, or to and fro, frequenter intertestuans 
 stomachus, that causes frequent eructations, Plin. E, 
 
 INTeRAMENTA, Oram. n. plur. The timber of 
 the lower part of a man-of-war, Liv. {An old read, 
 ing, inceramenta, orura, n.. Resin and pitch 
 for coating the planks of a ship.) 
 
 INTeRAMNA, ffi,/. ('Ii/repo^icia). Interamna. 
 1. A town of Umbria, on the River Nar now Terniy 
 459 
 
INTERAMNAa 
 Cic. 2. A town of Latium on the River Liris ; ac- 
 cording to some, the modem Tcrano, Cic. 
 
 INTERAMNAS, atis (Interamna). Of or be- 
 longing to {the town) Interamna, Liv, Suhst., 
 iDteramnatee, iutn, m. plur., The inhabitants 
 of Interamna, Cic. 
 
 INTeR-aRESCO, 6re, 3 v. n. 1. Prop.: To be- 
 come dry, Vitr. II. Fig.: To dry up, Cic. 
 
 INTER-BiBO, ere, 3 v. a. To drink up, or 
 away, Plaut. 
 
 INTER-BTTO, ere /or intereo, Plaut 
 
 INTER-CaLaRIS, e (intercalo). Of or be- 
 longing to, or proper for inserting; in- 
 tercalary, i. mensis, an intercalary month, Liv.; 
 calendse i., the first day of an intercalary month, 
 Cic; i. calendsB priores, thejirst day of the first in- 
 tercalary month {Julius CiEsar inserted two months). 
 Id. Meton. : i. annus, an intercalary or leap year, 
 Plin. 
 
 INTER-CILaRiUS, a, um, for intercalaria. In- 
 tercalary, i. mensis, Liv. Absol., intercalariua, 
 ii, m. (so. mensie). An intercalary month, Cic. 
 
 INTER GILO, Ir.fl. I. Prop.: To proclaim 
 or make known that any thing has been or is to be 
 inserted, to intercalate, i. diem. Suet. Impers.: 
 intercalatur, any thing (e. g. a day) is inserted, cum 
 
 acies, Romas intercalatum sit necne, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon.: To delay, put off, defer, poena inter- 
 calata, Liv. 
 
 INTER-CXPeDO, inis, /. (inter, capio). A n in- 
 termission, interval, pause, i. molestiaa, Cic.; 
 intercapedinem scribendi facere, to allow an inter- 
 mission to take place in writing, Cic. Fil. 
 
 INTER-CeDO, ceasi, ceasum, 3 v. n. I. Togo 
 or come between^ intervene. A) Prop. 1) inter- 
 cedente lund, Plin. 2) Meton. of time: To inter- 
 vene, pass between, intercesaere pauci dies, 
 passed over, Liv. ; nox nulla intercessit, Cic. — B) 
 Fig. 1) To interfere, contradict, hinder,ob- 
 struct, withstand; to be against, to protest 
 against any thing (esp. of the tribunes of the peo- 
 ple, who put their veto upon decrees of the Senate, 
 &c.), i. rogationi, Cic. Absol. : quemquam inter- 
 ceasurum putet, about to raise an objection, Cic. ; si 
 interceseum sit, if any objection be raised, Id. With 
 quominua, Liv.; and ne, Auct, ad Her. 2) To in- 
 terpose, to become surety for any one, promi- 
 sit, intercessit, dedit, Cic. ; i. pro alqo magnam pe- 
 
 cuni&m, to give security, Id — II. To come up 
 
 or to. A) Prop.: si tertius intercedat, Plaut. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) To be added, vestra auctoritaa inter- 
 cessit, Cic. 2) To happen, come to pass, oc- 
 cur, nullum dictum intercessit, Cic; inter bello- 
 
 rum curas rea parva intercessit, Liv. III. To 
 
 be or lie between. A) Prop.: paluaintercedebat, 
 Cbbb. — B) Fig.: To be or exist between or 
 among, inter nos vetua usus intercedit, Cic. 
 
 INTERCEPTIO, onis,/ (intercipio). A taking 
 away, i. poculi, Cic. 
 
 INTERCEPTOR, oris, m. (intercipio). One that 
 takes ajiy thing away from another, i. prffidee, 
 Liv. 
 
 INTERCEPTUS, a, um, part, o/ intercipio. 
 
 INTERCESSIO, onis, /. (intercede). I. Prop.: 
 An intervention, Gell. II. Fig. A) An ob- 
 jection, protestation, protest against any 
 thing, Cic. ; interccasionem remittere, to renounce, 
 Liv. — B) I) An interposition, mediation, 
 mca i. parata ot est et fuit, Cic. 2) Ei^. in money 
 460 
 
 INTERCLUDO. 
 matters: A giving surety for any one, ifiter- 
 cessiones pecuniarum in coitionibua candidato- 
 rum, Cic. 
 
 INTERCESSOR, oris, m. (intercede). I. A) One 
 who protests against, 07ie who hinders, in* 
 tercessio atultitiam intercessoris significatura sit, 
 Cic. Esp. of the tribuni plebia : intercesaorem non 
 quffireres, i. e. one to protest and interfere, i. legis, 
 
 Liv. B) Gen.: One who hinders, i. rei, Cic. 
 
 II. A mediator, Cic ; hence, a surety, 
 
 bondsman, Cic; in money matters. Sen. 
 
 INTERCESSUS, ua, m. (only in abl. sing.) (inter- 
 cede). An intervention, intercession, VaL 
 Max. 
 
 INTER-CIDO, idi, iaum, 3 v. a. (inter, csedo). 
 I. To cut through in the middle, to pierce 
 through, dig through, in such a mnnner as to 
 break the connexion of parts, i. olivas acuto calamo. 
 Pall. ; i. montem, to bore or cut through, Cic. ; i. Isth- 
 mon, to dig through. Quint; i. pontem, to break 
 down, Liv. ; i. venaa fontia cuniculia, to cut off, Hirt 
 Meton. : celles interciai vallibua, separated. Id. ; in- 
 aula ab Italia freto intercisa, j f*t off from, separated 
 from, Sen. ; intercisi dies, d^s on which no public 
 business was transacted in the morning or evening, 
 
 half holidays, Varr. II. A) Gen.: To cut off 
 
 parts here and there, i. arxmdinetum, to thin, Col.^— 
 B) Esp.: To cut leaves out of an account-book, and 
 thus falsify it, I. cemmentarios, Plin, E. 
 JNTER-CiDO, idi, 3 v. n. (inter, cado). L Prop. : 
 
 To fall between, Liv. IL Fig. A) To fall 
 
 out, h appen, come to pass, si quas {old reading 
 
 qua) interciderunt Cic. B) To be lost, fall to 
 
 ruin, perish, intercidunt inimici, Poet ap. Cic. ; 
 intercidunt verba, fall into disuse, become obsolete. 
 Quint ; si tibi interciderit alqd, should have escaped 
 you, you should have forgotten it, Her. ; i, memorid 
 alcjs, to be forgotten, Liv. 
 
 INTER-CSNO, ere, 3 ». a. (inter, cane). To sing 
 between or at intervals. Her. 
 
 INTERCIPIO, epi, ptum, 3 ». a. Cmter, capie). 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. : To catch any thing (before it 
 arrives at its place of destination), to inter cept, 
 catch up, as with the hands, i. pila, Caes. ; x. com- 
 meatua, Liv, ; i. literaa, to inter'cept, take away, Cic. ; 
 i. venenum, to take thepoison which was intended for 
 anotlur, Id. ; i. hastam, to be struck by a spear that 
 
 was aimed at another person, Virg. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 snatch away from any body what betofigs to or 
 is meant for him, to deprive of, rob any body of, 
 i. honorem, Cic. ; i. pecunias e publico, to emhezzU, 
 Tac. Hence: intercepta colla, cia off between the 
 backs and the heads, wUkout neck, Ov, 2) To car- 
 ^y off, destroy, overthrow, especially in an un- 
 expected manner, or before the due time, i. Cererem, 
 Ov. ; urbs intercepta, swallowed up, destroyed, ruin- 
 ed, App. ; interceptus (carried off unexpectedly by 
 death) queque magnum sibi vindicat locum, Quint 
 
 II. Meton.: To i7iterrupt, hinder, i. iter, 
 
 Liv. 
 
 INTERClSE, adv. In a broken or inter- 
 rupted ma7iner, confusedly, piecemeal, 1. 
 dicere. Cic. 
 
 INTERClSUS, a, um, part, o/intercido. 
 INTER-CLuDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (inter, claude). 
 I. A) Prop.: To block up, stop a passage; to 
 cut off, kinder, deprive of, take away, i. al- 
 cui fugam, Caea. ; i. animam, the breath, Liv. ; t 
 spiritum, the satne, Curt. — B) Fig, : 1 omnes sedi- 
 
INTERCLUSIO. 
 tionum viae, Cic. II. A) jprop.: To cut off 
 
 or separate a person from any thing, i. nlam 
 
 ab exercitu, Cbbs. ; i. exercitum ab auxilio, Liv. 
 
 B) Fig. : intercludor dolore, quo niinua, am pre- 
 vented, Cic. III. To shut up, blockade, ne 
 
 angustiis intercluderentur, Ctea. 
 
 INTERCLOSIO, onis, /. (intercludo). I. Prop. : 
 A stopping up, checking, blocking upA-ani- 
 rave, Cic. II. Meton. : A parenthesis, Quint. 
 
 INTER-CLuSUS, a, vim,part. of intercludo. 
 ^ INTER-COLUMNIUM, ii, n. (inter, columna). 
 The space between two columna, Cic. 
 
 INTER-CONCiLlO, are (inter, concilio). To 
 gain the favor of any one, Quint. 
 
 INTERCULCO, are. See Intebcaxco. 
 
 INTER-CURRO, cilcurri and cursum, 3 v. n. and 
 a. 1. NeiU. A) 1) Prop.: To run between; me- 
 lon., to run through, to lie or be between, 
 intercurrit distantia tbrmis, i. e. intercedit, Lucr. 
 2) Fig. a) To step between, to intercede, Cic. 
 b) To be intermingled with, to be among, 
 
 exercitationibus dolor intercurrit, Id. B) To run 
 
 to a place in the mean time, 1. Veioa, Liv 
 
 II. Act.: To run^hrou'gh, intercurso spatio 
 maris, Amm. 
 
 INTER-CURSO, are, 1 w. intens. n. [in tmesi, 
 Lucr.J (intercnrro). I. To run between^ to 
 throw ojie's self between, Liv. II. Me- 
 ton.: To be, lie, be situate between, e. g. of 
 countries, Plin. 
 
 INTER-CURSUS, a, um, part, o/ intercurro. 
 
 INTER-CURSU3, as, m. (only in abl. sing.) (in- 
 tercurro). A running between, interposi- 
 tion, Liv. 
 
 INTER-CUS, utis (inter, cutis). A) Under the 
 skin, aqua i., the dropsy, Cic— B) Meton.: In- 
 ward, internal, i. vitia, Gell. 
 
 INTERCUSSUS, us, m. (only in abl. sing.) (inter, 
 quatio). A striking between, intercussu lumi- 
 uis diri, a flashing between, Sen. 
 
 INTER-DXTUS, a, \xm,part. o/interdo. 
 
 INTER-DlCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. (inter, dico). I. 
 
 A) Gen.: To inter d,ict, for bidi\.fem\miiUBMTn. 
 purpuras, Liv. E»p., i. alcui alqa re : omni Gallia 
 Romanis 1., Ceea. Pass. : interdici non poterat so- 
 cero gener, Nep. With ne, Cic. ; with ut ne. Id. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) i. alcui aqud et igni, to forbid one the use 
 of fire and water, i. e. to banish, Cic. 2) Absol.: 
 eacrificiia i., to exclude from the services of the gods 
 
 (Wee our word, to excommunicate), Cibs. II. A) 
 
 Of the prtEtor, 1. 1. : To forbid, inter die t, esp. 
 to make a decree respecting the possession of dis- 
 puted goods until the right of property be decided, 
 Cic. Pass, impers. : pati'ibus bonis interdici solet, 
 fathers are accustomed to be interdicted (by the prce- 
 tor) from control over their property, Cic. — B) Me- 
 ton. : To bring forward a complaint respecting 
 the right of possession, according to an edict of the 
 prator respecting that ^oint. Quint. 
 
 INTER-DICTIO, onis,/. (interdico). A prohib* 
 iting, interdicting, i.finium, Liv,; i. aquse et 
 iffuia, 1. e. baniskme7it pronounced in due form, Cic. 
 
 INTER-DICTUM, i, n. (interdico). I. Gen.: A 
 
 prohibition, i. deoriim, Cic. IL Esj5. in 
 
 Law, t.t.: A decree issued by the prmtor respecting 
 the possession of disputed property until the right of 
 legal possession be decided, Cic. 
 
 INTER-DICTUS, a, urn, part, of interdico. 
 
 INTER-DIU adv. (inter, dies). By day, Ccea. 
 
 INTERIBI. 
 
 INTER-DIUS, /or interdiu, Plaut. 
 
 INTERDO, dedi, datum (inter, do). To div' 
 tribute, cibus interdatua (through the whole system 
 or body), Lucr. 
 
 INTER-DUCTUa, fts, m. (inter, duco). A point- 
 ing between; hence, interpunetuation, Cic. 
 
 INTER-DUM, adv. (inter, dura) 1. At times, 
 
 now and then, occasionally, Cic. II. In 
 
 the mean while, Sil. 
 ■ INTER-DCO, for interdo : nihil interduo, I would 
 give nothing for it, care nothing about it, Plaut. 
 Subj., interdiiim : clccum non Interduim, 7 would 
 not give a pin for it, do not value it in the least. Id. 
 
 INT£R-£a, adv. (inter and abl. of is). I. Prop.: 
 In the mean while, during that time, Gl'c. ; 
 i. loci, meanwhile, Plaut. j i. quura, in course of time 
 
 when, when in course of time, Cic. II. Melon.: 
 
 Meanwhile, notwithstanding, however, Id. 
 
 INTfiREMPTOR, oris, m. (intorirao). He that 
 kills or destroys, a slayer, murderer, L 
 eui. Sen. 
 
 INTitREMPTUS, a, um, part, o/interimo. 
 
 INT£R*£0, ii, itum, ire. v. n. (part., intSritus, a, 
 um, Quadr. Fragm.). I. Prop.: To go among 
 several things so as to be no longer distinguished ; 
 hence, to be lost, to perish, to fall to ruin 
 or decay, to die, murias stilla interit magnitudine 
 maris, Cic. ; interit pecunia, Nep. ; tormentorum 
 usum i., be in vaiit, Caas. ; interit poasessio, the right 
 
 of possession is at an end, Fapin. Dig. II. Pig- 
 
 of persons: fame aut ferro i., Cffis. ; interii, I am 
 lost, am unfortunate, Ter. ; inteream, may I perish 
 (on the spot) if, &c., Hor. 
 
 INT£R-eQU1T0, are, 1 v. n. (inter, equito). To 
 ride between, Liv. With ace. : i. ordinea, Liv. 
 
 INTER-FaTIO, onia, /. (interfor). A speak. 
 ing between, Cic. 
 
 INTERFECTOR, oria, m. (interficio). A mur- 
 derer, i. alcjs, Cic. Absol., Sen. 
 
 INTERFECTRIX, icis, /. (interfector). She 
 that kills or murders, i. alcjs, Tac. 
 
 INTER-FICIO, eci, ectura, 3 v. a. (inter, facio). 
 To destroy, bring to naught. A) Gen,: 
 herbas arescere et interfici, Cic. — B) Esp. l) To 
 kill, slay, murder, i. anum aiti fameque, Plaut. ; 
 i. exercitum, to destroy, defeat, cut to pieces, Nep. 
 2) To consume, i. panem, Lucil. 
 
 INTER-FlO, eri {pass, o/ interficio, /or interfici- 
 or). To be destroyed, perish, pass away, 
 Plaut. 
 
 INTER-FLtJO, xi. xum, 3 v. n. and a. To flow 
 between, Plin. With ace, Liv. 
 
 INTER-FODiO, odi, ossum, 3 v. a. (inter, fodio). 
 To dig or pierce to pieces, i. pupillaa, Lucr. 
 
 INTER-FOR, atua sum, 1 v. dep. (inter, for). To 
 speak between, to interrupt one in speak- 
 ing, \. alqm, Liv. Absol., Id. 
 
 INTER-FOSSUS, a, um, part, o/ interfodio. 
 
 INTER-FOGIO, ere. To flee between or 
 into, Lucr. 
 
 INTER-FULGeO, ere. To shine between, 
 aurum cumulo aliarum rerum interfulgena, Liv. 
 
 INTER-FUNDO, fudi, fusum, 3 v. a. 1. To pour 
 between; middle, interfand'i, to flow between, 
 
 Styx interfaaa, Virg. II. Metoji. : maculia 
 
 (sanguineis) interfusa genas, with cheeks stained wilh 
 blood, Virg. 
 
 INTER-FuSUS, a, um, part, o/ interfundo. 
 
 INT£R-iBI, adv. In the mean time, Plaut. 
 461 
 
INTERIM. 
 
 INT6RIM, adv. I. A) 1) In the mean time, 
 meanwhile, Cic. 2) Between whiles, Ter. ; 
 
 Suet. 3) Beforehand, first of all, Qjaint. 
 
 "B) Melon.: However, hut for all that, not- 
 withstanding, i. velim mibi igiioscas, Cic. 
 
 n. Sometimes, occasionally, at times, quum 
 
 i. et vitiosii pluribus placenot, Quint ; he.nce, i i., 
 
 somntimes ... sometimes, at one time... at anutker, Id. 
 
 INTeR-iMO, emi, emptum (eintum), 3 u. a. (in- 
 ter, emo). To take away from the midst ; hence, 
 
 I. To destroy, bring to naught, annihilate, 
 i. sacra, Cic. ; 1. aensum, to deprive of, Lucr. 
 
 II. To kill, slay, a ssassijiate. A) Prop.: i. 
 alqm, Cic. ; i. se, to kill one's self, Plaut ; Hirt. — 
 B) Meton. : illffic intertrmit me modo oratio, nearly 
 canned my duath, Plaut.; me interimunt hae voces 
 Milonis, these expressions of Milo kill me, i. e. great- 
 ly distress me, Cic. 
 
 INTERIOR, interius. Compar. {from the ohsol. 
 icterus, a, um). Suptrl., intlmus, a, ura. 1. Inte- 
 rior, i n t e r i u e. A) 1) Prop, a) Gen. : Inner, 
 interior, i. pare aidiura. Cic. ; interiore epiatolft, 
 toward the middle of the letter, Id. ; i. torus or spon- 
 da, i. e. 7tearer lo ike wall of the chambtfr, Ov. ; Suet. ; 
 i. rots, i. e- the wheel on the left and nearest to the 
 goal, since they drove from right to left, Ov. ; i. icti- 
 bua, too near lo be hit, Liv. Poet. : Falernum inte- 
 riore not3, i. e. that was in iJte back part of the cel- 
 lar, and was of the best quality, Hor. ; et medius ju- 
 venum, non indignantibus ipsis, ibat; et i., si co- 
 mes unus erat, i. e. walking to the right of the at- 
 tendant (as a mark of distinction), Ov. b) Esp. : 
 More remote, further up the interior of a 
 country, more distant from the sea, that 
 dwells in the interior, i. nati ones, Cic. Subst., 
 interiors regni, tlie interior part of the empire or 
 kingdom, Liv. c) interiora, um, n. plur., 2 he inte- 
 rior parts of the body, i, c. the intestines. Pall. 
 2) Fig. a) Gen.: i. periculo vulneris, {as it were) 
 Out of reach, free from danger, Liv. b) More 
 close or intimate, i. societae, Cic; i. potentia, 
 secret injiuence, Tac. c) Deeper, a.) Entering 
 more deeply, i. timor, Cic. /5) More secret, i. 
 consilia, Nep. 7) Demanding a closer inves- 
 tigation, i. literffi, Cic B) MiAon.: Nearer 
 
 to the Centre, smaller, shorter, of a circular 
 
 course, i. gyrus, Hor. ; i, cursus, Cic II. Su- 
 
 pe7'l.. intimus, a, um. A) Prop.: The inmost, 
 usually to denote the interior part of a thing, in in- 
 timam Macedoniam, ijito the inmost part {or tlie in- 
 ferior) of Macedonia, Cic. ; in eo sacrario intimo, 
 
 in the inmost part of the chapel. Id. B) Fig, 1) 
 
 Inv ermost, most deeply fetched, i. vis Scipi- 
 onis, Cic 2"* Mc st profound, deepest, i. e. 
 that requires the deepest investigation, i. disputatio, 
 Cic. ; i. philosophia, the mi)$t profound branch of 
 philosophy, i. e. the more abstruse part, disputatio 
 est intittiBB artis, belongs to the more abstruse region 
 of the arts. Id, 3) The most intimate, most 
 secret, closest, i. familiaritas, Nep. Subst., inti- 
 mus, i, m., A most intimate frien d, ex meis 
 inti mis, Cic. Intiina, orum, n.pliir.. The inward 
 parts, intestines, Pera. 
 
 INTERITIO, 6nis,,/", (intereo). Destruction, 
 ruin, i. oratorum, Cic 
 
 INT£RiTUS, fls. m. (intereo). Uuin, destruc- 
 tion, annihilation, i. rerum omnium, Cic, 
 
 INTeRIUS. I. Compar. of interior. IL 
 
 Compar. 0/ intra, 
 462 
 
 INTERLUO. 
 
 INTER- JXCSO, gre, 2 v. n. To lie between, 
 interjacebat campus, Liv. JVich dot, Liv, 
 
 INTER.JECTlO, onis, /, ( interjicio ). I. A 
 throwing or placing between, i. verborum, 
 interposition in the middle of a sentence, Auct. Her. 
 11. In Rhet. and Gramm. t. I. A) A paren- 
 thesis. Quint. B) An interjection. Quint 
 
 INTER-JECTUd, a, um. pan. 0/ interjicio, 
 
 INTER-JECTUS, us, m. (interjicio). I. A throw- 
 ing or putting between, App. II, A com- 
 ing between, interpositu inteijectuque terras {6e- 
 twetn sun and moon), Cic. ; inteijectu teraporis, 
 after some time, Tac. ; inteijectu noctis, after one 
 night, Id. ; paucorum dierum interjectu, after a few 
 days. Id. 
 
 INTER-JiCiO (inter, jacio), jeci, jectum, 3 v. a. 
 (inter, jacio : prop., to ihrr/w or cast between ; hence) 
 To put, set, or place between. A) Prop.: 1. 
 legionarias cohortes, Cffis. Of time: i. librum, to 
 write or compose between, Cic Frequently part, 
 pass., ioterjectua, a, um, Placed between, ly- 
 ing or situate between, i, solitudines, Cic; 
 anno interjecto, after a ytar. Id. ; interjecto spatio, 
 after some time. Cass. ; interject longo epatio, at a 
 
 great distance, Cic. B) Fig.: si moram interje- 
 
 cisaent were this delay granted, Tac ; i. preces et 
 minas, 10 introduce, intermix. Id. 
 
 INTER JUNGO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. (inter, jungo). 
 I. To j oin together, vnite, i. dextras, Liv. 
 
 II. A) Prop.: To unyoke, i. equos, Mart. 
 
 B) Fig. absol.: To unyoke {one's self), i. e. 
 
 to take rest, i, ad Camenas, Id. 
 
 INTLR-LaBOR, pans, sum. 3 v. dep. n. (by tme- 
 sis, inter enim labentur aquai, Virg) (inter, labor). 
 To fall, slip, glide, or flow between, Virg. : 
 Stat 
 
 INTER-LITeG, 6re, 2 v. n. To lie kid be- 
 tween. Sen. 
 
 INTER-L£GO, egi, ectum, 3 v. a. (by tmesis, fron- 
 dea interque legend'ae, Virg). i. poma, to pluck off 
 here and there, Pall. ; i, frondes, Virg. 
 
 INTER-LiNO, levi, litum, 3 v. a. I. To smear 
 between, inter smear, to do over with any 
 thing between or here and there, ca;menta in- 
 
 terlitaluto. Liv. IL To falsify writingshy 
 
 smearing single words, i.e. to via he erasures, 
 &c, (m our sense), tabulas corrumpere atque i., 
 Cic. 
 
 INTER-LTSUS, a, um.part. ofinterlido. 
 
 INTER-LITUS, a, um. part. 0/ inttrlino. 
 
 INTER-LdCiJTiO, onis, /. (interloquor). A 
 speaking between, interlocution. Quint 
 
 INTERLOQUOR. cutus (quutus), sum, 3 v. dep. 
 n. To speak between, interrupt in speaking, 
 i. alcui, Ter. 
 
 INTER-LuCeO, 3d, ere (inter, luceo). I. Prop.: 
 To shine or glitter forth, duos soles visoe. et 
 
 nocle interlnsisse, Liv. 11. Meton. A) To 
 
 shine forth, 1. e. to appear, show itself loci 
 interlucent Auct Her. Fig. : quibus inter gradus 
 dignitatis et tbrtunte alqd interlucet a difference 
 
 is visible, Liv. B) To shine through, be 
 
 transparent, from want of density or number,\n' 
 terliicet corona (militum). V'irg. 
 
 INTER-LCO, iii, ere, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act. : To 
 wash between or white doing any thing, i. 
 
 manus. Cat U. Neut. : To flow between, 
 
 Liv. With ace. : fretum quod Capreas et Surren- 
 tum interluit, Tac. 
 
. INTERMANEO. 
 
 INTER-MXNEO, ere, 2 v. n. To remain he- 
 tzoeen, Luc. 
 
 IN-TERMINiTUS, a. urn (in, termino). Un- 
 boundedi i. mngnitudo, Cic. 
 
 INTER-MINO, 1 V. a. I. To threaten, to call 
 out in a threatening manner, quia homo intermi- 
 
 nat? Plaut II. To forbid with threats, in- 
 
 terminatua cibus, Hor. 
 
 IKTER-MINOR, atus sura, 1 v. dep. n. I. To 
 threaten, menace, i. alcui vitam (to take it), 
 Plaut. With ace. and inf., Plaut. II. To for- 
 bid with threats, Ter. 
 
 INTER-MISCeO, ecm, stum, and xtum, 2 v. a. 
 To intermix, mix up with, Liv. With dat.. Id. 
 
 INTER-MISSIO. 6nis, /. (inter raitto). I. jict.: 
 An intermitting, i. officii, Cie.; i. epistolarum, 
 
 an omitting to send, Id. II. Neut.: A ceasing, 
 
 leaving ^ff, discontinuing^ discontinu- 
 ance, sine uUa intermissione, loithovt interruption, 
 Cic. ; per intermiasioneB has intervallaque, Inj such 
 interruptions and pauses, Liv. ; sine ulla terapOris 
 intermissione, with any intermission, Cic. ; i. ver- 
 borurn, an abrupt breaking off. Id. 
 
 INTER-MISSUS; a, n'ca.,part. o/intermitto. 
 
 INTER-MISTUS, a, um, pari, o/ intermisceo. 
 
 INTER-MITTO, misi, missum. 3 v. a. and n. (in- 
 ter, mitto). I. Act. A) 1) To Leave off for a time; 
 to intermit, break off, interrupt (while 
 omittere denotes an entire leaving off or cessation), 
 i. studia, Cic. ; i. proslium, Ceea. With inf.: i. mit- 
 tere, Cic. 2) In the part. pass, a) No t in one 
 unbroken series, interrupted, not contin- 
 ued, broken, i. ventus. abating, Ca'S. ; i. cur- 
 sus, Ov. ; planities i. collibua, broken, Caes.; qua 
 erat opus i., i. e. open. Id. ; non certis spatiia inter- 
 misais, since no interval was left, no inta-oal being 
 left, Id.; intermiasis pasaibus CCCC, at a distance 
 of four hundred paces. Id. ; pars a flumine i., where 
 the river is not. Id. ; i. moenia, a gap or operiing, 
 where there is no wall, Liv. b) Not together, un- 
 connected, tr&besi., Cass. B) 1) To let pass, 
 
 suffer to elapse, i. diem, Cic; nullum i. diem, 
 quin, to let no day pass without, &c.. Id. ; triduo in- 
 termiaso, three days having passed between, Cses. ; 
 brevi tempore intermisso, after the lapse of a short 
 time. Id. 2) To omit, leave out, exclude from 
 participation in any thing, intermissis magis- 
 tratibua, Casa. {doubtful). 3) To neglect, leave 
 without, i. ioeum cuatodiia, not to occupy with, not 
 to station guards, Liv. — — -II. Neiit.: To leave 
 a space or interval, break off, cease, stop, 
 qua fluraen intermittit, where the river does not flow, 
 Cess. ; galloa gallinaceoa sic aasidue canereccepisse, 
 ut nihil intermitterent, witltout intermission or leav- 
 ing off, Cic. ; aves intermittentea bibunt, not with 
 one continued draugM, Plin. 
 
 INTERMIXTUS or -ISTUS, a, um, part, o/ inter- 
 misceo. 
 
 INTER-MbRIOR, tiius sum, 3 v. dep. n. (inter, 
 morior). L Prop. A) 1) To perish, to fall to 
 decay, die away gradually^ Suet. 2) To 
 faint, swoon, to be near dying, interraor- 
 
 tuus paulo post exapiravit, Liv. ^B) Melon. : To 
 
 die away, become extinct, perish; e. g. of 
 
 plants, Cat. ; intermoritur ignis, Curt. — II. 
 
 Fig. ■ intermoritur civitas, Liv. ; conciones inter- 
 mortuie, dead, without life, Cic. 
 
 INTER-MORTtJUS, a, um,part. of intermoiior. 
 
 INTER-MUNDIA, 6rum, n. plur. (inter, mua- 
 
 INTERO. 
 
 dua; i. q. ^eraKcJcrjata). Regions between the 
 worlds, where Epicurus supposed the gods to reside, 
 leading an eternal life of bliss, without troubling 
 themselves about mortals, or being exposed to danger 
 by the destruction of the visible frame of things, Cic. 
 
 INTER-MuRlLlS, e. Between walls, i. am. 
 nis, Liv. 
 
 INTER-NA8COR, natua sum, 3 v. dep. n. To 
 grow among, virgulta intemata, Liv. 
 
 INTER-NaTUS, a, um, part, of internascor, 
 
 INTER-N£CiNUS, a, um. See Inteenecivus. 
 
 INTER-NI:CIO, onia, /. (interneco). A general 
 carnage or slaughter, a massacre, utter 
 destruction, or extermination, i. civium, 
 Cic; neque resisti sine internecione poese arbi- 
 trantur, without fighting until destroying each other. 
 Id. ; solam internecionem gentia finem bello fore, 
 complete extirpation, Tac. ; ad internecionem doleri, 
 to be totally defeated, Liv. ; Lucerini ad interne- 
 cionem cwsi, put to the sword to a man. Id. ; inter 
 se ad internecionem concurrunt,^^/ii uniil one of 
 the parties is destroyed, Suet. 
 
 INTKR-NeCIVUS or INTER-NeCiNUS, a, um 
 (internecio). Deadly, murderous, destruct- 
 ive, i. bellum, Cic. 
 
 INTER-NeCO. atum, 1 V. a. I. Prop. : To kill, 
 
 Plaut. 11. Meton.: To destroy, culmum i., 
 
 Prud. 
 
 INTER-NECTO, gre, 3 ij. a. To bind togeth- 
 er, Virg. 
 
 INTER-NITifiO. iii, ere, 2 v. n. I. Prop.: To 
 shine forth through apertures, or through thin 
 transparent spots, etiamai qua aidera internitebant, 
 
 Curt. JI. Melon.: To shine or glitter at 
 
 shigle spots, coali fulgor internitena, shining here 
 and there, Id. 
 
 INTER-NODIUM, ii, n. (inter, nodua). The 
 space between two joints or knots, in plants^ 
 Plin. In men and animals ; e. g. of the thighs, Ov. 
 
 INTER-NOSCO, ovi, otum, 3 v. a. To distin- 
 guish from each othsr, ut mater geminos inter- 
 noscit, Cic 
 
 INTEK-NUNCIO (nuntio), are, lo. a. To send 
 messenger s from one to the other, Liv. 
 
 INTER-NUNCtUS (nunt), a, um. That carries 
 or brings intelligence from one to the other, a mes- 
 seiiger, negotiator, mediator, go- b et ween. 
 I. Internunciua, li, m.: internunciis ultro ci- 
 troque missis, Cjea. ; Jovis i., of the augurs, Cic. 
 
 11. Internuncia, «,/..- aves i. Jovis, Cic. 
 
 in. Internuncium, ii, n.: internuncia 
 
 sentiendi, the organs of sense, App, 
 
 INTERNUS, a, um. L Interior, internal, l 
 
 bellum, Tac. II. Subst., interna, orum, n. plur. 
 
 A) Prop.: The interior, inward parts, i. mun- 
 di, Plin. Fig. : InternalQ..e.domesticorhome) 
 affairs, Tac. — B) Entrails, 1. bourn, Veg. 
 
 IN-TeRO, trivi, tntum, 3 v. a. (in, tero). L 
 Prop. A) To rub or crumble into, Plin. — B) 
 Subst., intrita, eb, /. a) A cold dish, consisting 
 of any liquid with bread-crumbs soaked in it, i. panig 
 e virio, Plin. b) Amass of chalk, loam, clay, 
 
 &c., used -in making bricks, Plin. II. Fig. : 
 
 tute hoc iatrlsti, tibi omne est exedendum, used 
 proverbially to denote that a man ought to take upon 
 himself the consequences of his own actions ; as we 
 say, You have made a hard bed for yourself and you 
 must lie upon it {or, as yon have made your bed so 
 you muet lie), Ter. 
 
 463 
 
INTERPELLATIO. 
 
 JNTEU-PELLaTIO, onis, /. I. A speaking 
 h etween, an interrupting another in 
 
 speaking, Cic. II. An interruption, 
 
 kinderance, sine ulla interpellatlone, witliout any 
 i7iterrvption, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PELL aTOR, oris, m. L One who in- 
 terrupts another in speaking, an inter- 
 rupter, Auct. ad Her. 11. Gen.: A disturb- 
 er, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PELLO, 1 v. a. I. Prop.: To inter- 
 rupt a person while in the act of speaking ; ahsol., 
 to raise an objection, contradict, nihil te 
 interpellabo, Cic; i. loquentem ducem (with clam- 
 or), Liv. ; interpellando (by interrupting remarks or 
 
 objections), trahere tetnpua, Sail. II. Melon. 
 
 A) To bring any thing forward as an ob- 
 jection, quod interpellavit Hortensiua, Cic. B) 
 
 To disturb by raising ohjectioTis, &c., to hin- 
 der, impede, obstruct, molest, i, alqm in jure 
 suo, Ceb3. With ne, Liv.; quin, Mat. in Cic, or 
 
 quominus, Brut. fV'ith inf., i. diirare, Hor. C) 
 
 1) To apply to or address any body, e. g. far 
 assistance, See, to beset any body with requests, 
 u rg e, molest, annoy with demands or entreaties, 
 ne ream quidem i. desiit, Ecquid pceniteret, Suet ; 
 quum a Ceballino, interpellatus sum, since offers 
 have been made to me by C., Curt.; qui adiri i.que 
 posset, that can be applied to for assistance, &c., that 
 is open to requests or accessible, Suet. 2) I^sp. : To 
 tempt, to solicit unlawfully, i. mulierem, 
 Plaut. 
 
 INTER-POLIS, e, and a secondary form INTER- 
 POLUS, a, um (inter, polio). L Prop.: That is 
 altered or changed in appearance by being pol- 
 ished, rubbed, or brushed up, &c., e. g. old clothes, 
 
 &c., i. vestis. Front. II. Melon. .- veteres (mu- 
 
 Ijeres) i., dressed up, rigged out, Plaut. 
 
 INTER-POLO, 1 V. a. (interpolis). L To give 
 a new form or shape to any thing, to furbish, 
 polish, dress out, brush up, i. togam praitex- 
 
 tam, to get dyed afresh, brush up, Cic. II. To 
 
 spoil by freshening up; hence, to spoil, falsi- 
 fy, i. tabulas, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PoNO, posiii, positum, 3 v. a. To put, 
 lay, place, or set between. I. Prop. A) 1) i. 
 alqd, Cic. ; i. Numidas inter eos, Hirt. 2) Esp. a) 
 To put, insert, or join between, i. menses in- 
 tercalares, Liv. b) To insert into or add to a 
 stpeech or writing, to mix up with, ne inquam et 
 inquit sffipiua interponeretur, Cic. — B) Meton. 1) 
 To cause or suffer a space of time to 
 elapse between, i. spatium ad recreandos ani- 
 mos, Cffis. ; spatio interposito, after some time, Cic. ; 
 interpoaitft nox, night having intervened or inter- 
 vening, Cic. 2) To take between (of tijne), i. 
 
 frigidam (cibis), Plin.— II. Fig. A) To cause 
 
 to enter or come between, to interpose, i. mo- 
 ram, to delay, Cic. ; nullam moram i., quin, to lose 
 not a moment, lest, &,c.. Id. ; tridui mord interposit^ 
 after a delay of three days, Cwa. ; i. cunctationem, 
 to delay, cause delay, Tac. ; neque uUd belli suspi- 
 cione interpositd, no suspicion being raised, CffiS. 
 
 B) To interfere by way of mediating or impeding, 
 
 to interpose, offer one's mediation, to in- 
 terfere, oppose anything, oppose one's self 
 to. 1) Of a sentence, verdict, punishment, &c.: i. 
 judicium suum, Cic. ; i. decretum, to issue, give, or 
 pass a decree, Id. 2) 7'o allow any thing to serve 
 as an excuse or reason, colloquium causfL interpositd 
 464 
 
 INTERPRETOR. 
 tolli vellet, by a pretext, Ctes. ; causam Interponens, 
 "se coUegas exspectare, to allege as a cause, plead as 
 an excuse, Nep. ; giadiatores interpositi sunt, were 
 brought forward as a pretext for making the com- 
 plaint. 3) To pledge one^s word, take on^s oath 
 with regard to any thing, i. in alqd or in alqa re 
 fidem Buam, to give on^s word, Caes. ; L jusjuran- 
 dum, to take one's oath (e. g. to keep a secret), Liv. ; 
 sponsio interponeretur, the promise or assurance 
 might be given, Id. C) 1) To call upon or ad- 
 mit any person as a witness, mediator, assistant, 
 partaker, ifcc, quam eancta sit societas civiara diia 
 immortalibus interpositis turn judicibus tum testl- 
 bus, when the gods appear as judges and witnesses, 
 Cic; i, accusatorem, to bring forward, bring over 
 or above, add to the rest. Id. ; i. alqm convivio, to in- 
 vite to one's table. Suet. 2) Esp.: ae i. in alqd or 
 alcui rei, to mix one's self up with, whether by assist- 
 ing or hindering any thing, to offer one's mediation, 
 to press one's self upon, to come forward without being 
 called for, i. se in pacificationem, Cic. ; i. ae scriptia 
 Ceesaria, {as one who continues what has been, begun) 
 to intrude, Hirt. ; i, se audaciae alcja, to oppose ont^s 
 self to, Cic. Absol. -• semper se interposutt, Nep. 
 — D) To fa Isify, interpolate, i. rationes, Cic. 
 
 INTER-POSiTiO, onis,/. (iuterpono). I. A p ut- 
 
 ting between, i. personarum, Cic. II. A) 
 
 An insertion of words in a writing, Cic. B) 
 
 A parenthesis. Quint. 
 
 INTER-POSITUS, us, m. (interpono : only in abl. 
 sing.). A putting between, coming between, 
 luna interpositu interjectuque terras (between the 
 sun and the moon) deficit, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PRES, etis, c. (inter and pres aki7i to 
 precor, preces, pretium). I. An intermediate per- 
 son through whom one speaks or transacts busijiess 
 with another ; a mediator, arbitrator, agent, 
 go-between, i. pacia, Cic; i. divum, the messen- 
 ger of the gods (deorum nuncius, Hor.) ; i, e. Jtfer- 
 cury, Virg. ; i. harum curarum (i. e. amoris), L e. 
 
 Ju7i.o, because t/ie goddess of marriage. Id. II. 
 
 A) An expounder, explainer, interpreter, 
 i. juria, Cic. ; i. internunciique Jovis, i. e. the au- 
 gurs. Id.; i. divum, a ^cw^r, Virg. ; a prophetess, 
 Liv. ; i. coraitiorum, the naruspicea, because they 
 determined whether the comitia were properly held, 
 Cic. ; alqo uti interprete de alqa re, to acquire a 
 closer insight into any Vmig by means of any body. 
 Suet. B) Esp. 1) An interpreter, drago- 
 man, i. meu3, Cic 2) A translator, inter- 
 preter of the true meaning, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PRETATiO,5nia,/. (interpreter). I. A) 
 A7i interpreting, explaining, L juris, Cic; 
 i. est facilia, Liv.— B) Melon.: Signification^ 
 
 import, meaning, i, Itsderis, Cic. 11. lu 
 
 Rhet.: The explaining of a term by one that 
 follows, Auct. ad Her, 
 
 INTER-PR£TOR, 1 v. n. and a. (part. perf. pas- 
 sive, Cic.) (interpres). I. Neut.: To act as in- 
 terpreter or mediator, i. memorise alcja, to as- 
 
 aist the memory of any one, Plaut. II. Act. A) 
 
 I) To explain, expound, interpret, i. jus al- 
 cui, Cic. ; i. religiones, to give information concern- 
 ing. Id. 2) To interpret (but according to thA 
 
 sense rather than literally), i. epistolam, Cic. B) 
 
 Meton. 1) a) To put a certain interpretation upon, 
 understand or conceive in such orsuchaman- 
 Jter, to judge of or interpret as sjuJi oi such, 
 male i., Cic. ; alcjs felicltatem grato animo i., to ac- 
 
INTERPRIMO. 
 
 knowledge with great satiefaction or joy. Id. ; i. vic- 
 toriam ut euam, lo claim the victory, Veil.; i. cle- 
 mentiam pro sua virtute, to rega/rd the clemency of 
 the congueror as the effect of one's own merit, Id. 
 WUh ace. and inf.: reditu in castra liberatum Be 
 esse jurej«rando interpretabatur, he interpreted his 
 return to the camp in such a manner as to be disen- 
 gaged from his oath, Cic. Hence, b) To conclude 
 from any thing, to infer from, draw an in- 
 ference, i. consilium ex neceesitate, voluntatem 
 ex vi, to judge of the purpose from the necessity, of 
 the will from the power, Cic. 2) To apprehend, 
 comprehend, \, voluntatem alcjs, Cic. ; i. famam 
 alcjs, to comprehend, explain to one's self, under- 
 stand, Tac. 3) To decide, pro 7i ounce an 
 opinion upon, neque, recte an perperam, inter- 
 preter, Liv. 
 
 INT£R-PRiMO. esai, essum, 3 (inter, premo). 
 To squeeze, crush, i. alcui laucea, Plant 
 
 INTER-PUNCTIO, onis,/. (interpungo). A dis- 
 tinguishing by points, interpunctua- 
 tion, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PUNCTUM, i, n. (interpungo). I. q. in- 
 terpunctio : interpuneta verborum, Cic. 
 
 INTER-PUNGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To distinguish 
 ■words by points, to interpunctuate, point, cum 
 Bcribimus, 1. conauevimue, Sen. ; interpuneta nar- 
 ratio, well divided, Cic. 
 
 INTER-aUfiROR, estus sum, 3 u. dep. n. To 
 complain in doing any thing, to mix com- 
 plaints with, Liv. 
 
 INTER-QUiESCO, gvi, etum, 3 v. n. To rest 
 between whiles, quum hsac dixissem et paulum 
 interquieviaaem, during a short pause, Cic. 
 
 INTER-REGNUM, i, n. An interregnum, 
 the space of time between the death of one king and 
 the election of anotlier ; during which time, every five 
 days, one of the senators was invested with royalty, 
 whose title was interrex. — In the time of the republic 
 it was the time between the death or the retirement from 
 office of one consul and the election of a new one. or- 
 the time during the absence of the consuls ; in which 
 case a senator was elected interrex, who conducted 
 the election of new consuls, or was invested with su- 
 preme power: res ad i. venit, an interregnum takes 
 place, Cic. ; i. inire (of a senator), to become inter- 
 rex, Liv. 
 
 INTER-REX, egia, m. An interrex, a tem- 
 porary regent (see Interregnum), interregem 
 norainare, to appoint any body interrex or regent, 
 Liv. ; interregem prodere, the same, Cic. ; interre- 
 gem creare, to make, elect, Liv. 
 
 1N-TERRJTU3, a, um (in, terreo). Undaunt- 
 ed, not alarmed, unterrified, Virg. ; classis 
 i. fertur, unobstruiued. wiiliout hinderance. Id. With 
 genit. : mens i.leti, fearless of, Ov. 
 
 INTER-R5GA.TiO, onis. /. A questioning, 
 interrogating. I. A judicial interroga- 
 tion or examination, i.^Bti.um, the hearing of 
 
 witnesses, Tac. Absol. : i. mea, Cic. II. Rhet. 
 
 t. t.: An interrogation, Quint, III. Dia- 
 lectic t.t.: An argument, syllogism,KptS.m- 
 terrogatioP't concludere, Cic 
 
 INTER-ROGiTiUNCtJLA, as, f dim. (interroga- 
 tio). Dialectic t. t.: A brief argumentation, 
 minutsB i., Cic. ; i. angustge, a drawing of crimina- 
 ting inferences. Id. 
 
 INTER-R5GO, 1 V. a. I. Qen.: To ask, ques- 
 tion, interrogate, i. alqm de alqa re, Cic; i. 
 
 INTERSTINGUO. 
 alqd, concerning any things Liv. ; sententisB inter- 
 rogari ccept^, opinions were asked. Id. ; interroga* 
 tus sententiam, being asked for his opinion, Td. 
 Part. pass, as subst., interrogafcum, i, n., that which 
 is anked, the question, ad interrogata responde- 
 re, Cic. U. Esp. A) 1) To interrogate, ex- 
 amine, hear the evidence of witnesses, i. bene 
 teatem, when counsel of the opposite party puts ques- 
 tions to a witness by which the latter is confused and 
 contradicts himself, to cross-examine, Cic 2) Me- 
 lon. : To go to law wi'th any body, bring an 
 action against, sue, i. lege, Cic; i. legibus 
 
 Sail. B) To conclude, reason by way of 
 
 syllogism. Sen. 
 
 INTER-RUMPO, upi, uptum, 3 v. a. I. Prop. A) 
 To tear or break down, to tear off, brt^k 
 up, i. pontera, Cses. ; vense interruptae, cut, opened, 
 
 Tac. B) Melon.: To separate, isolate, ignea 
 
 interrupti, at intervals, Virg. ; hoa interruptos ease, 
 separate, Cic ; interrupts voces, interrupted, broken. 
 
 Id, II, JFig. A) To interrupt, break off, 
 
 i. iter amoria, Cic. ; i. sermonem, Plaut. — B) Me- 
 lon.: To interrupt, disturb. Van: 
 
 INTER-RUPTE, adv. With interruption, 
 interruptedly, i. narrare, Cic. 
 
 INTER-RUPTIO, onis, /. ( Interrurapo). Jn 
 Rhet. : A ceasing or breaking off abruptly 
 in a speech for the sake of producing an effect {ano- 
 (Twoinjo-ts), Quint. 
 
 INTER-RUPTUS, a, nm, part. D/interrumpo. 
 
 INTER-SCINDO, idi, iaaum, 3 v. a. I. Prop. A) 
 To cut asunder, to break off, i. pontem, Cees. ; 
 
 i. aggerem, Id. ; i. venas, to open, Tac B) Me- 
 
 ton.: To separate, cut off, interrupt, ruina 
 
 (terrae) interacindit aquae, Sen. 11. Fig.: 
 
 To break up, interrupt, disturb, i. Itetitiam, 
 Sen. 
 
 INTER-SfeCO, cui, ctum, 1 v. a. I. Prop. A} To 
 
 cut asunder, i.lateres, Vitr. II. Fig.: i. rea 
 
 in animis auditornm to cut into, i. e. impress upon, 
 Auct. ad Her. 
 
 INTER-SePIO, psi, ptum, 4 v. a. I. Prop.: To 
 fence about, hedge in; to stop up, inclose, 
 secure, i. foramina, Cic; i. queedam operibua, Liv. 
 
 W. Meton.: To cut off, separate; to 
 
 hinder, prevent, i. iter, Cic ; i. alcui conapec- 
 tuin abeuntia exercitus, to prevent any body from 
 observing the retreat, Liv. 
 
 INTER-SEPTUS, a, um, part, o/ intersepio. 
 
 INTER-SeRO, 6vi, itum, 3 v. a. To sow or 
 plant between, pomis intersita, Lucr. 
 
 INTER-SeRO, eerui, eertum, 3 v. a. To put 
 between, interpose. I. Prop. : i. oecula mediis 
 
 verbia, Ov. II. Fig.: causam interserens, 
 
 pleading as an excuse or pretence, Nep. 
 
 INTER-SISTO, ere, 3 v. n. To stop in the 
 middle of a speech; of the speaker, QMmt. ; of a 
 
 INTER-SPmATIO, onis,/. A fetching of 
 breath between, Cic 
 
 INTER-STERNO, stravi, stratum, 3 v. a. To 
 strew or lay between or among, bitumine in- 
 terstrato, Juet. 
 
 INTER- ST INCTU3, a, um, part, o/interatinguo. 
 
 INTER-STINGUO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To varie- 
 gate or checker with any thing, lapis inter- 
 atinctua aureis guttis, Plin. ; facies interstincta 
 medicaminibus. patched all over, Tac 
 
 INTER-STINGUO, ere, 3 w. a. To put out; 
 465 
 
INTERSTRATUS. 
 pass,, to be extinguished, become extinct, 
 ignem interetmgui, Lucr. 
 
 INTER-STRa'I'US. a, um, part, o/intereterno. 
 
 INTER-STRePO, m, Itum, 3 V. n. To make a 
 skriekijig noise, any where, \. oXorea, V'xrg. 
 
 IN'J'ER-tiTRINGO, eti-inxi. strictum, 3 v. a. To 
 squeeze, strain^i. alcui gulam, to strangle, Plaut. 
 
 JNTER-SUM, lui, ease, v. n. I. To be between, 
 to lie between. A) Prop.: Tiberia inter eos in- 
 
 teresset, Cic. B) Meto7t. of tivie : To be between, 
 
 intervene, inter primura et sextum consulatum 
 XL VI. anni interfutinint, Cic. ; anni triginta inter- 
 fuere, elapsed belwtCTt, Liv. ^11. To be dis- 
 tant or remote. A) Prop. : clatroa i. oportet 
 
 pede, Cat. B) Fig. 1) To be different, to 
 
 differ, hoc pfiter ac dominus interest, kerein, i. e. 
 071 this paint or in this respect, Ter. ; quod ab eo 
 nihil interait, differs in nothing, Cic. ; neque rem 
 ullHm nisi tempus i., nothing but time to differ, Nep. 
 Wiihdnt.: i. Satyris, Hor. Wiihgenit.: quoiiiam 
 TO vefi-ea-av interest tou (jidovelv, the7-e is a difference 
 between ill-wilt and malice, Cic. 2) Interest, There 
 is a difference, nihil interest, there is vo differ- 
 ence, Cic. ; interest alqd, thtre is some difference, i. 
 e. a slight diff.reiice, Id.; inter ceteraa res nihil 
 ounino interest, there is no difference at all. Id.; 
 tantum id interest, tlie only difference is this, Liv. ; 
 inter hominem et belluam hoc interest, this differ- 
 e7ice exists, there is this difference, Cic. ; ut inter eos 
 ne minimum quidem intersit, not the least difference 
 exists, or there is not, &c., Id. III. To be pres- 
 ent at, to be present, to assist, attend., take 
 an active share or part in anything: within 
 and abl. : i. in convivio, Cic. With dai. : i. nego- 
 tiia, Cic. ; i. praiUo, Cass. ; interfuit sacriflcanti, re- 
 mained with him. also while he was offering (a sacri- 
 fce). Suet. AbsoL : ac si ipse interfuerit, as if he 
 were present himself, Cic IV. Impers. : inter- 
 est. It is of importance or consequence, it 
 matters, it is of import. A) With genit. of the 
 pejson to whom any thing is of importance ; but if 
 that person be represented by a pers. pron., the abl. 
 fem. mea, tua, sua, nostra, vestra, is sometimes used, 
 or cuja (for cujus) : vehementer interfuit reipubli- 
 CSB, n-ullam videri dissensionem esse, Cic. ; cujus 
 intersit, Id. ; mea i., Id. Instead of a person to 
 whom a thing is of importaiice, the thing itself of 
 importance to any one may be added by the preposi- 
 tion ad : i. ad laudem civitatis, Cic. — B) The de- 
 gree how much any thing is of ijnportance is also 
 expressed by nenter adjectives : multum interest, te 
 venire, Cic. ; quid illius interest, iibi sis? what does 
 it matter to him ? Id. Or by an adv., as maxime, 
 qunntopere : quantopere intersit, opprimi Dolabel- 
 1am, Cic. By a genit. of the. value : illud mea mag- 
 ni interest, ut te vidcain. it is of importance or con- 
 sequence to me, Cic. ; interest permagni, it is of very 
 great consequence, or it matters to a very great de- 
 gree, Id. ; interest pnrvi. it is of little importance, 
 
 Id. ; magni interest, it is of great importance, C) 
 
 The matter which is of importance may be expressed 
 by an inf, or ace. and inf. or by a final or interrog- 
 ative clause, introduced by ut or ne, or by an inter- 
 rogative particle : interest omnium, recte facere, 
 Cic; illud mea magni interest, ut te videara. Id. 
 Frequently by the nenter pronoun i vestra hoc max- 
 ime interest it concerns you most, is your affair 
 more than any one's else, Cic. 
 
 INTER-TEXO, xili, xtum, 3 u. a. I. To inter- 
 im 
 
 INTERVENIO. 
 
 weave, intertwine, i. flores hederis, Ov. 
 
 11. To interweave with any thing by way of 
 adorning, to adorn by weaving, vesiis intertexta 
 notis, Quint. ; chlamys auro iotertexta, Virg. 
 
 INTER-TEXTUS, a, nm,part. o/intertexo. 
 
 INTER-TRXHO, xi. ctum, 3 v. a. (inter, traho). 
 To draw away from between-, lake away, L 
 alcui alqd, Plaut. 
 
 INTER-TRiMENTUM, i, n. (inter, tero). I. 
 Prop.: Loss or decrease occasioned by rubbing, 
 fallings off, waste, e. g. of metal, i. argenti, 
 waste^ loss of silver (i. e. the fourth part, which it loses 
 in substance through melting), Liv. ; in auro nihil 
 
 intertrimenti. Id. II. Fig.: Loss, damage 
 
 sustained, on boih sides {but detrimentum is used if 
 only one of the parties is a sufferer), sine ullo inter- 
 trimento, Cic. 
 
 INTER-TURBATfO, onia, /. Disquietude, 
 patre animi quoque ejus haud mirabilein intertur- 
 batiooem causante, alleging his confusion to be the 
 cause, Liv. 
 
 INTER-TURBO, are, 1 v. a. To cause dis- 
 turbance or disquietude, ne interturba, Plaut. 
 
 INTEPi.- VALLUM, i, n. (inter, vallus : prop., the 
 room or space between two stakes ; hence, melon.'), I. 
 Gen. A) A space between, interval, L signi, 
 Cic. ; pari intervallo, at equal distances, or at an 
 equal distance {as the case may be), Gees. ; per inter- 
 valla digitorum, the openings, Suet. ; ex intervallo, 
 
 from afar, Liv. B) An interval of time, a 
 
 pause, space, i. literarum, Cic; sine intervallo 
 loquacitas, incessant, without ceasing. Id. ; hoc in- 
 tervalli datum, time, delay, respite, Liv. ; intervallo 
 dicere, with panties, Cic. ; longo intervallo, after a 
 long while. Id. ; ex tanto intervallo, after so long a 
 
 time,lAv. II. Fig.: Difference, dissimii- 
 
 it ude, Cic. 
 
 INTER- VELLO, velli and vtQsi, vulaum, 3 o. a. 
 To pluck, pull, or pick out between, pluck 
 out here and there ; to lop^ prune, i. arbores, 
 to lop. Col. ; i. barbam, to thin by plucking out hair 
 here and there. Sen. 
 
 INTER- VeNIO, Teni, ventum, 4 v. n. To come 
 between or step in between. I. Prop. A) To 
 Come ill while any thing is doing or going on, t o 
 viake its appearance betweeii or during a 
 given time; with dat. : \. orationi, Liv.; i. bellia 
 Germanicis, incendio, to be present at or make 07ie's 
 appearance during the war, at the conflagration. 
 Suet. ; neminem curiosum i. nunc mihi, qui. comes 
 in my way, C7-osses me, Ter, Absol. : casu Germani 
 equitea interveniunt, appear meanwhile., Cajs. ; se- 
 cretum iJeoegavit nisi ut interveniret Macro, might 
 be present or attend, Suet. Pass, impers. : ubi de 
 improvieo interventum eat mulieri, the woman was 
 
 taken by surprise., Ter. B) Meton. of inanimate 
 
 objects. 1) To be, lie, flow, &c., between, flu- 
 mine interveniente, PUn. 2) Of lime: To fall or 
 happen between, toJntervene, and thus to in- 
 terrupt; with dot.: nox intervenit prcelio, Liv.; 
 plangor intervenit verbo omni, at every word he ut' 
 tered he beat his breast, Ov. With ncc ; ludorum 
 dies, qui cognltionem inter venerant. had interveried 
 
 and stopped, Tac. II. Fig. A) 1) Of events .- 
 
 To take placv while any thing is doing or gO' 
 ing on, to come between, i. e. to stand in the 
 way of, to hinder, obstruct, oppose, resist, 
 prevent, disturb; toithdat.: intervenit his cogi- 
 tationibue malum avitum, regtii cupido, took place 
 
INTERVENTOR. 
 
 while these projects were on foot, interfered with them, 
 Liv, • Sabinum bellum cosptis intarvenit, interrupt- 
 ed the undertaking-, Cic. ; narriibit omnem rem, 
 quib inter nos intervenerit, that has taken place be- 
 tween us, Ter. Absol. : irae interveuiunt, arise with 
 disturbing effect, Plaut.; ultimura de coelo, quod 
 comitia turbaret, intervenit, there occurred, more- 
 over, at the end one of those signs in the heavens by 
 which the comitia are dissolved, Liv. 2) With dat. 
 vers. : To come (as it were) iti any body's way, to 
 befall, occur to any body, fall to any body's 
 share or lot, nulla mibi res poathac potest jam i. 
 tanta, quse, Ter. ; exigua fortuna intervenit stlpi- 
 enti (translation of Epicurus's saying : ^pavfla 
 oro^cG Tvx-q irapef/.TTLTrTeC), a scanty fortune falls to 
 the share of the wLie, Cic. ; conf, rare sapienti inter- 
 venit fortuna, fortune seldom falls to the lot of the 
 wise, Sen. B) Of persons. 1) Gen.: To inter- 
 pose, interfere, act as mediator, to mix 
 one's self up with, to embrace any body's 
 cause, <fec., interveniente villico, Suet 2) Esp. of 
 public authorities : To decide, to interfere, ex- 
 ercise official power, of a prince, senate, pra- 
 ter, &c., Suet. 
 
 INTER- VENTOR, oria, m. (intervenio). A dis- 
 turbing visitor, a7i interrupter, Cic. 
 
 INTER- VENTU3, us, m. (intervenio). I. Prop. : 
 An intervention, a coming in, i. hominis, 
 
 Cic; i. lunsB (at an eclipse of tlie sun), Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: An interference, mediation, inter- 
 position, assistance, i. sponsorum, Suet. 
 
 INTERVERSUS, a, um,;7ttr(. o/ interverto. 
 
 INTER-VERTO (vorto), ti, sum, 3 v. a. I. A) 
 To turn aside, turn or draw in another 
 direction, in extremis partibus semicanalicuU 
 intervertantur, on the two comers let concave orna- 
 ments be added, Vitr. B) Fig, : To turn round, 
 
 to change, to alter (in a bad sense), aed inter- 
 versa plerumque sunt, Sen. 11. Esp.: To 
 
 turn any thing from ike purpose it was intended 
 for, to divert into another channel. A) 1) To 
 take away, intercept, embezzle, purloin, I. 
 donum regale, Cic. ; i. argentum, Plaut. 2) Me- 
 ton.: To cheat any body out of anij thing, i. tiiqm, 
 Plaut. ; i. alqm alqa re, Id. 3) Fig. : To turn 
 aside, as it were, i. e. to take aipay, deprive 
 of, promissum et receptum (conaulatum) i. et ad 
 se transferre, Cic. ; interveraa wdilitate, being 
 
 passed over. Id. B) To squander, instead of 
 
 employing to different and more useful purposes, 
 Tac. 
 
 INTER- ViSO, si, sum, 3 u. a. I. To look aft- 
 er, crebro interviao, / often look after, Cic. ; inter- 
 visam domum, si, i. e. I shall go home, Plaut. ■ - 
 II. To visit from time to time, or some- 
 times, i. filqm. Cic. 
 
 INTER-VOLiTO, are, 1 v. iniens. n. (iijtervolo). 
 To fly about among, Liv. 
 
 INTER-VOMO, ere, 3r. a. To pour out 
 among, to throw up, eject, i. undaa, Lucr. 
 
 INTER- VULSUS, a, \xm,part. o/ intervello. 
 
 IN-TESTaB!L1S, e (in, teatabilis). L Prop.: 
 That IS not able or permitted to appear as 
 a witness or to make a will, on account of 
 bearing a bad character, XII. Tabb. Legg. ap. Gell. 
 
 , -11, Melon. A) Dishonest, dishonorable, 
 
 Plaut. — B) Accursed, abominable, vile, i. 
 homo, Sail. 
 
 IN-TESTaTUS, a, um (in, teatatus). 1. That 
 
 INTONO. 
 
 has made no testament or will, intestate^ 
 si i. esaet mortua, witlioul having made a will, Cic. 
 Hence, intestato (abl.) mori, without a will, Cic. ; ab 
 intestato, without a will, Id. II. Not convict- 
 ed by witnesses, Plaut. 
 
 IN-TESTaTUS, a, urn (in, testis). Castrated, 
 Plaut. 
 
 INTESTlNUS, a, um (intus). Inward. I. 
 Prop. A) i. opus, joinery, joiner's work in the in- 
 terior of a building, inlaid or checkered work, Vitr. 
 Subst. plnr., intestlnn, orum, n., ap. Plaut. — B) in- 
 testinum, i,n., A gut ; plur., intestina, orum. The 
 guts, intestines iii the lower part of the abdo- 
 men ; while exta ai'e the intestines in the upper part 
 of the abdomen, intestinum medium, the mesaitery, 
 Cic. ; ex intestinis hiborare, to be disordered in the 
 bowels. Id. Absol.: intesSnus, i, m. (sc. canalis), 
 Plin, — ~ IL Meton.: Intestine, domestic, 
 civil (opp. externus), i. bellum, Cic. 
 
 INTEXO, xui, xtum, 3 v. a. (in, texo). I. To 
 weave into, inweave. A) Prop.: i. purpureas 
 
 Hotas filis, Ov. B) Melon.: To interweave, to 
 
 jo ill to, add to,vex\m toto corpore intextae, Cic. ; 
 
 i, facta chartis, to commit to writing, TibuU. 
 
 II. To plait, join together, interlace, in- 
 termingle. A) Prop.: chlamya intexta coloribus, 
 embroidered, Auct. ad Her. ; i. hastas foliis, Virg. ; 
 hederaj eolent i. truncos, wind round, embrace, Ov. 
 — B) Meton.: To join by interweaving or 
 plaiting round, i. nidum ex lino, Plin. 
 
 IN-TEXTUS, a, um, part, of iotexo. 
 
 IN-TEXTUS, us, m. (intexo). L A weaving 
 into, inserting, adding, of words, Quint. 
 II. A joining together, Plin. 
 
 INTIBILI, n. Intibili, a town of Spain at the 
 mouth of the Ebro, Liv. 
 
 INTIME, adv. I. Prop.: In the inmost part, 
 internally, App. II. Fig. A) Mont inti- 
 mately, utebatur i. Hortensio, Nep. B) Hearti- 
 ly, vehemently, i. coramendari, Cic. 
 
 INTIMfeLH. See Intemelii. 
 
 INTifMUS, a, um. .See Interior. 
 
 INTINCTU3, a. um, part, o/intingo. 
 
 IN-TINGO or INTINGQO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. (m, 
 tingo). I. Gen.: To dip in, i. faces sanguine, 
 
 Ov. II. Esp. A) To dip into a sauce, to 
 
 pickle, i, brassicam in acetum. Cat. 
 
 IN-T(5LERABiLIS, e (la, tolerabilia). Unbear- 
 able, inatippor table, intolerable, intolera- 
 bilior homo. Cic. 
 
 IN-TOLeRANDUS, a, um (in. tolero). In to I e r- 
 able, insupportable, i. tycannus, Cic; i. fac- 
 tum, SalL Ado.: intolerandum, Into ler ably, 
 insupportably, Gell. 
 
 IN-TOLeRANS, tis (in, tolero). I. Act.: Not 
 capable or inclined to bear any thing, that 
 can not bear or endure any thing ; withgenit., 
 vir ffiqualium i., Tac. II. Pass.: Intolera- 
 ble, intolerantior. Tac. 
 
 IN-Ti3L£RANTER, adv. tntolerably, in- 
 tolerantly, beyond measure, immoderate- 
 ly, i. dolere, Cic. Compar., Cees. Snperl., Cic. 
 
 IN-TOL£RANTrA, ae, /. (intolerana). I. Act. : 
 Impatience, Gell. IL Pass.: Insuffera- 
 ble pride, intolerable conduct, want of 
 moderation, i. regis, Cic. 
 
 IN-TONO. iii (Stum), v. n. and a. 1 (in, tono). I. 
 Neut. A) Prop.: To thunder, pater ab alto ia- 
 tonuit, Virg. — B) Meton. 1) Of an orator: To 
 467 
 
IN-TONSUS. 
 thunder, i. e. to apeak loudly, vox tribuni in- 
 tonuit, Cic. 2) Gen.: To make a noise, re- 
 sound, canis intonuit latratu, Plin. ; armis intonat 
 urbi, makes his arms resound against the city, Sil. 
 
 II. Act. A) To thunder forth, (\\xwra.YvsiC 
 
 intonuiseet plenus ira3, Liv, ; i. Fhlegrseos tumul- 
 
 tus, to celebrate on a loudly-sounding Lyre, Prop. 
 
 B) To thunder at, against, upon, or over, 
 intonata fluctibus hiems, Hor. 
 
 IN-TONSUS, a, um (in, tondeo). I. A) Un- 
 
 «Aorn, i. capilli, Hor. B) Esp. 1) Of the ancient 
 
 Romans, who wore their hair uncut, and suffered their 
 
 \ iearda to grow, i. avi, unshorn, bearded, Ov. ; i. 
 Cato, unshorn {hence, strictly adhering to ancient 
 customs), Hor. 2) Rough, uncultivated, un- 
 mannered, uncivilized, unpolished^ un- 
 couth, homines i., Liv. II. Melon.: Cover- 
 ed with leaves, Zea/y, i. capita quercuum, Virg,; 
 i. montes, leafy, overgrown with grass, shrubs, Slc. ; 
 bushy, grassy, Virg. 
 
 IN-TORQUeO, torsi, torsum, 2 v. a. (in, torqueo). 
 I. A) To twist, turn round, turn to, wreathe, 
 bend, pronoin poUice torquens (by tmesis for prono 
 
 ' pollice intorquens) libratum tereti versabat turbine 
 lusum, CatuU. ; procella nubis intorsit se, winds or 
 wreathes itself into the clouds, Lucr. ; i. undas remis, 
 to twist, turn, or throw up, Val, Flac. ; i. paludamen- 
 turn cireum brachium, to wrap round the arm, Liv.; 
 intorti capilli, curled or crisped hair, Mart. — B) a) 
 Meton. : intortus (lusciniaj) sonus, a shake (in mu- 
 sic or singing), Mart, b) Meton.: To twist, to 
 make by twisting one thing into another, to 
 sph'ce, rudentes or funes intorti, CatuU. J Ov. ; in- 
 torto verbere (with a twisted lash) terga eeca, Tib. 
 2) Esp. a) To swing by twisting ; hence, to 
 brandish, hurl, i. telum in hostem, Virg. b) 
 Meton. ; i. ardentes oculos, to roll one's eyes fiercely, 
 Virg. ; and thus, vq fJiOi yopyeCrjv Kei^aAvjv intor- 
 queat, should cast upon me a Gorgon's look, Cic. ; 
 alternis versibug intorquentur inter fratres gra^is- 
 eimte contumeliEe, attack one another with the most 
 serious rebukes, Cic. II. A) Prop.: To dis- 
 tort, i. mentutn in dicendo, to make a wry mouth, 
 to turn up one's lip, distort one's features, Cic. ; i. ta- 
 
 lum, to sprain, dislocate, Hirt. B) Fig. 1) To 
 
 confuse, contort, make crooked, i. orationera, 
 Plant. 2) To distort, corrupt, i. mores, Pers. 
 INTRA, (for inters, (sc. parte), abl. o/ interna, a, 
 ■am), adv. and prcep. Within. I. Adv.: Within, 
 on Ike inside, Cels.; Quint. Compar., int&rins, 
 Ov, Fig. : interiua attendere, exactly, carefully, 
 Juv. ; spatlum vitEs interius llectere, to take the 
 shortest way, to restrain one's self Sen.; ne insistat 
 interiua, be too short or brief, Cic. Superl., intime (see 
 
 Intime). II. Prep, with acc: Within, on the 
 
 inside of. A) Prop. 1) O/pZocc, i. montem, Cic. ; 
 1. se, within himself, one's self, itself, &.c., Plin. 2) 
 7m(0; ingredi i. finem loci, Cic. — B) Meton. 1) Of 
 time : Wi thin, i. annoa quatuordecim, Ciea. ; i, Ca- 
 lendas, before the expiration of the Calends, Plin. ; i. 
 juventam, in the course of my youtJi, Tac. With 
 qxxHtn full owing, i. decimum diem, quam venorat, 
 Liv, 2) Of number or quantity : Under, below, i. e. 
 less than, fewer than, i. centum, Liv. 3) Of meas- 
 ure, limits. Sec. : i. ae consumunt, among tliemselves 
 (i. e. they do not let any one else buy, they buy up the 
 whole), Plin. ; i. noamet componimus, among our- 
 selves. Quint.; i. vos futura, to rcmaiii with you, 
 Becret, Plin. E. ; ae i. eilentiura tenere, to keep silence, 
 
 INTRODUCTIO. 
 Id. ; i- famam esse, to be without or below the mark 
 of fame, Quint. ; i. legem epulari, more frugally tfian 
 the law prescribes, Cic. Sometimes intra follows its 
 case, lucem i., Tac. 
 
 INTRiBiLIS, e (intro). That may be enter- 
 ed, accessible, hiv. 
 
 IN-TRACTaBiLIS, e (in, tractabilis). Tfot to 
 be man ag ed, intractable, genus i. bello, fierce, 
 unmanageable, unconquerable, Virg. ; aetas alcjs jam 
 dura et i., not yielding, stubborn. Sen. ; i. bruma, 
 rough, Virg.; i. loca, uninhabitable. Just. 
 
 IN-TRACTaTU3, a, um (in, tracto). iVol 
 handled, i. equus, not broken ia, Cic. Fig.: i. 
 scelus, untried, Virg. 
 
 IN-TR£MISCO, mui, ere, v. inch. n. (intremo> 
 To begin to tremble or guake, Cels.; Ov. 
 
 IN-TReMO, iii, ere, 3 v. n. (in, tremo). To 
 tremble, shake, gwa/ce, genua intremuere, Ov., 
 Virg. With acc. or daJ.. : To tremble, quake, &c., 
 at any thing, i. regum eventus, Sil.; i. Hannibali, 
 Id. 
 
 IN-TRePIDE, adv. Without trembling, 
 undauntedly, Liv. 
 
 IN-TRePiDUS, a, um (in, trepidus). That 
 does not tremble, undaunted, intrepid, 
 homo i. minantibus, Tac. ; hiema i., undisturbed 
 winter-guarters. Id. 
 
 IN-TRiBOO, ere (in, tribuo). To pay tribute, 
 pay scot and lot, or taxes, Trajan, in Plin. E. 
 IN-TRICO (avi), atum, are (in, tricor). To en- 
 tangle, throw into confusion, perplex, 
 Chryaippus intricatur, Cic. ; lenonem intricatum 
 dabo, involve in difficulties, Plaut. 
 
 INTRINSeCUS, adv. (intra, secus). Inward, 
 toward the inside, Suet 
 
 IN-TRlTUS, a, um (in, tero). Not worn away 
 or worn out, whole, entire, sound, cohortes 
 i. ab labore, Ctea. 
 
 IN-TRITUS, R, Utn, part, o/intero. 
 
 INTRo, adv. (jrrop. for intero (sc. loco), abl. of 
 
 interns, a, um). I. Into, i. vocare, Cic U. 
 
 (/or intus) Inwardly, internally. Cat 
 
 INTRO, 1 V. a. and n. (intro). I. A) To go, 
 walk or step into, to enter, enter upon, L 
 regnum, Cic. ; intratse silvaa, Liv. ; i. in hortos. Ov. 
 Impcrs. : quo intrarl posaet Cass. AbsoL : intrave- 
 runt, stepped in, i. e. made their appearance before 
 
 the magistrates, Plin. E. B) Fig.: To enter, 
 
 penetrate, i. in rerum naturara, Cic; i. in alcjs 
 familiaritatem, to become any body's intimate friend, 
 enter into any body's friendship. Id.; torram i., to 
 enter into the earth, i. e- to have a minute knowledge 
 of its interior organization. Id. ; intravit animum 
 
 glorise cupido, he became ambitiov.s, Tac II. 
 
 Poet, meton. A) To attack, i. hostem, Stat B) 
 
 To stab through, perforate, transfix, L 
 aprum. Mart 
 
 INTRo-DuCO, 3d, ctum, 3 v. a. (intro, duco). I. 
 Prop. : To lead into, i. copias in fines Bello va- 
 
 corum, CfiSa. ; i. naves eo, Id. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: To introduce, i. philosophiam in domoa, 
 Cic. ; i. consuetudineta, to start, introduce, bring 
 I'jjto practice or vogue, Cic. Fil. ; i. exemplura, Liv. 
 — B) £sp. 1) To set or bring forth or for- 
 ward, maintain (byway of argument), i. mun- 
 dnm natum, Cic. 2) To start a proposition, 
 with ncc. and inf., Cic. 
 
 INTRQ-DUCTIO, onie, /. (introduce). A lead- 
 ing in, an introduction, i. mulierum, Cic. 
 
INTROEO. 
 
 INTRO-SO, ivi and li, itum, ire, v. n. and a. (In- 
 tro, eo). To go intot enter, i. in urbem, Cic. 
 With ace: i. domum, Cic. Ahsol., with, abl: i. 
 porta, through the gate, Id. 
 
 INTR6-F£R0, tiili, latum, ferre, v. a. (intro, fe- 
 ro). To carry or bear into, lecticd in urbem 
 introferr^ eolitua est, Cic. 
 
 1NTR0-GR£DI0R, gresBue, 3 v. dtp. n. (intro, 
 gradior). To go into, enter, Virg. 
 
 INTROITUS, a, um, part, of iatroeo. 
 
 INTRO-ITUS, as, m. (introeo). I. Prop. A) A 
 going in or into^ an entering, entrance, 
 alqm introitu prohibere, Cic. — B) Meton. : An en- 
 trance, ingress, place of entrance, pas- 
 sage, mouth, avenue, ad omnes introitas, qua 
 
 adiri poterat, Cic. II. Fig. A) An entering 
 
 upon an office, an entering a college, &c., Plin.E. 
 B) An entrance, i. e. beginning, intro- 
 duction, prelude^ i. fabulsB Clodianffi, Cic. 
 
 I NTRo- MISSUS, a, um, part, of intromitto. 
 
 INTR6-MITT0, isi, issum, 3 v. a. (intro. mitto). 
 To let into or in, to suffer to come into or 
 in, permit to enter, Cic. 
 
 INTRORSUM or INTRORSUS, adv. for intro- 
 versum. 1. Inward, into, toward the inside, 
 ut non facile i. perspici posaet, Cffls. II. In- 
 wardly, internally, Liv. 
 
 INTRo-RUMPO, Qpi, upturn, 3 «. n. (intro, rum- 
 po). To break or burst into, break in, Cffis. 
 
 INTRoSPECTO, are (introspicio). To look 
 into, Plflut. 
 
 INTRo-SPICIO, apexi, spectum, 3 v. a. (intro, 
 apecio). I. Prop. : To look into, i, domum, Auct, 
 Har. ; i. omnium casas, to look into people's houses, 
 
 i. e. to observe what is going on there, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: To look into, observe, view, behold, 
 
 I. penituB in omnes reipublicie partes, to inspect or 
 examine closely, make or undertake a close inquiry, 
 Cic. ; introBpice in mentem tuam ipse, examine your 
 own sentiments or feelings. Id. ; i. fortunam auam, 
 to survey their fate, Tac. 
 
 INTRO- V5C0 or INTRO VOCO, are, 1 v. a. (in- 
 tro, voco). To call in or into, Cic. 
 
 IN-TRuDO, ai, sum, 3 v. a. (in, trudo). To 
 thrust in, i. se, to press one's self upon, to obtrude 
 one's self (old reading, tatro dabat), Cic. 
 
 INTOBUS, i, c, and INTOBUM, i, n. (fivrv^ov). 
 Cichorium 1,, Fam. Synantberee, Succory; both 
 that which grows wild with a blue flower (Cichorium 
 intybus, L.), Virg. ; and also that which grows in 
 gardens, endive (Cichorium endivia, L.), Id. 
 
 IN-TOeOR, itus sum, eri, 2 v. dep. a. and n. (in, 
 tueor). I. Prop. A) To look at, upon, or to- 
 ward any thing with attention, or minutely, 
 
 i. aolem, Cic. B) Meton. of localities: To look 
 
 or be situate toward, have -an aspect to- 
 ward, ctxbiculum montes intuetur, Plin. E. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: To look at or upon (mental- 
 ly), to observe, reflect up-on, consider, con- 
 template, i. voluntatem, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) To 
 look at any body with amazement, i. alqm, Cic. 
 2) To have respect for, pay attention to, 
 keep before the eyes, weigh over, think 
 upon, quo intuens ab eo . . . minus aberret, turn- 
 ing tlie attention toward (a given object), Cic. 
 
 IN-TOITUS, a, um, part, o/intueor. 
 
 IN-TOMESCO, mui, 6re, 3 v. n. (in, tumeaco). 
 I. Prop. A) To swell, venter intumuit, Ov. — B) 
 Melon. 1) To rise, intumeacente fluctu, Id. 3) To 
 
 -U. 
 
 INUNDO. 
 
 grow, increase, intumescit vox, Tac- 
 Mg.: To be elated or puffed up, to be 
 haughty or overbearing, \. superbi^ feroci&- 
 que, Id. ; numquam aecundis rebus intumuit, neoer 
 was elated in prosperity, Plin. E. 
 
 IN-TOMOLaTUS, a, um (in, tumulo). Unbur- 
 ied, not interred, Ov. 
 
 INT0OR, i, /or intueor. I. To look upon, i. 
 
 alqm, Ter. II. To see, behold, i. cornicem, 
 
 Plaut 
 
 IN-TURBaTUS, a, um (in, turbatus). Undis- 
 turbed, calm, at ease, homo 1., Flin. 
 
 IN-TURBIDUS, a, um (in, turbidua). I. Undis- 
 turbed, calm, i. annus, Tac. II. Indis* 
 
 posed to tumult or commotion, quiet, vir 
 i., Toe. 
 
 INTUS, adv. (in; conf evT6<;). Inward. I, 
 From within, from the inside or interior, 
 i. egredi, Plaut. ; obsero ostium i., on tfte inside, Ter. 
 
 II. A) 1) Within, inward (esp. within a 
 
 town, house, body. Sec, i. sunt insidise ; i. est, Cic, ; 
 si infana i. (in the mother's womb) decessit, Cela. ; i. 
 habes quod poscia, within thee, Ov. 2) Within or 
 inward, i, e. in the interior of a country, Varr. ; 
 Plin. 3) Prov. : i. canere, to play inward, L e. to- 
 ward himself, so that the player can hear the music 
 better than ilie audience, Cic. ; hence, fig., to care only 
 for one's oion interest, Cic. ; adductoa i. agere equos, 
 to ke^ close to the winning-post or goal (said of a 
 
 poet), Ov. B) Meton.: In the inmost soul, 
 
 &c., i. etiam in animis inclusee, Sen. ; et i. paveo et 
 foris formido, I am trembling all over, am all in a 
 tremor, Flaut ; ego te i. et in cute novi, inside and 
 outside, every inch, of you, to the back-bone, Pers, ; i. 
 
 palleat infelix, in his inmost soul. Id. III. A) 
 
 In, into, within, toward the inside, i. ire, 
 CsBB. — B) Denoting a direction toward the 
 inside, pollice i. inclinato, Quint. 
 
 IN-TuTUS, a, um (in, tutus). I. Unguarded, 
 i. caatra, Liv. II. Unsafe, i. amicitia, Tac. 
 
 INTJBUS, INT? BUM. See iNTUBua. 
 
 INCLA, Be,/. (kKivi.ov). The herb elecampane 
 (I. helenium), Hor. 
 
 iN-ULTUS, a, um (in, ultua). I. A) Unre- 
 venged, ne i. esset, Cic; preces i., calling for 
 revenge without being heard, Hor. — B) Wi thout 
 danger, safe, secure, unhurt, without in- 
 jury, Curt.; ferffii.. Hor. II. Unpunished, 
 
 i. Asellius, Cic. ; i. hostes, Sail. 
 
 IN-UMBRO, 1 V. a. (in, umbro). I. A) To cast 
 a shade upon, to shade, i. toroa obtentu fron- 
 dis, Virg.— B) Meton. 1) S'o cover, i. ora coro- 
 nia, Lucr. 2) To darken, obscure, i. eidera, 
 Plin. 3) To occasion shades or darkness, 
 vespera inumbrante, evening setting in, Tac. 
 II. A) To draw a sketch of any thing by its 
 shadow, to sketch, i. aolarium, Varr. — B) Fig.i 
 inumbrata quiea, apparent, Cela. 
 
 tN-UNCTUS, a, um, part, of inungo. 
 
 IN-UNDaTiO, onia,/. An overflowing, in- 
 undating, Suet. 
 
 iN-UNDO, 1 0. a. and n. (in, undo). I. Act. 1) To 
 overflow, inundate, terram inundet aqua, Cic. 
 Hyperbol. : vostro sanguine Enna inundabitur, Liv. 
 Absol. : qua fluvius inundaverat, Id. 2J Meton. of 
 a large multitude: To rush forth, inundate, 
 spread like a torrent or flood, Cimbroa in- 
 undasae Italiam, Juat. ; Troea inundant, spreadthem- 
 selves like a torrent all over the country, Virg. — 
 
INUNGO. 
 n. Neut. A) To he deluged or inundated by 
 any thing, to swim in any thing, urin^ eju8 om- 
 nes Asiaticas gentesinundasse, Veil. B) To over- 
 flow, to be o y e r /zi U, inundant sanguine foas89, 
 Virg. 
 
 iN-UNGO (ipunguo), nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. (in, lin- 
 go). I. 7'o besmear witfi unguent, to ajtoint, 
 Hor. ■II. To besmear, Plin. 
 
 iN-URBaNE, adu. Rudely, inelegantly, in 
 an unpolished manner; usually with a nega- 
 tive preceding : non i., Cic. 
 
 iN-URBaNUS, a, um (in, urbanus). Rude, in- 
 elegant (usualli/ with a negative preceding). I. 
 Willi respect to appe.arajice, &c. : Not comely, un- 
 seemly, i. homo, Cic. ; aspectus et habitus oris et 
 geetus non i., not wilknia some grace, not unpleasing 
 or ungraceful, not awleward, Quint; habitue oratio- 
 
 nis non i., not without an elegant altitude, Cic. 
 
 II. A) With regard to manners: Rude, u?t man- 
 nerly, unpolished, non esaem tam i. ae paene 
 inhuiuanus. Id. — B) Of style: Not witty, inele- 
 gant, blunt, Cic. 
 
 iN-URGEO, si, ere, v. a. and n. (in, nrgeo). I. 
 
 Act.: To thrust or push into, App. II. 
 
 Neiu.: To thrust, push, Lucr. 
 
 iN-uRO, ussi, ustutn, 3 v. a. (in, uro). I. To 
 burn in or into. A) Prop.: 1. picturas (of en- 
 caustic painting), Plin. ; i. notam, to brand-mark, to 
 
 burn in a mark, to mark, Virg. B) Melon.: To 
 
 mark any thing; to stamp, as it were, with a cer- 
 tain mark, inuri notd censoriffi seveiitatis, to be 
 marked with censorial severity, Cic ; signa probita- 
 tjs . . . domesticia inusta notis veritatis, impressed 
 with the marks, or bearing the impressions of truth, 
 
 Id. C) Fig.: To brand, to attach or imprint 
 
 indelibhf, i. alcui leges, Cic. ; i. notam turpitudlnis 
 
 vitae alcje, Id. II. A) To burn, consume by 
 
 burning, i. aancuinem vulnere, Ov, ; ros inustua 
 sole, driedup. Plin. Subsl. part. pass., inusta, orum, 
 n., B urns (in the body), parts injured by bunting, 
 Plin. — B) To burn, heat, make hot, scorch, 
 parch, sol inurens, Gels. 
 
 1N-uSiTaTE, fltiy. In an unusual manner, 
 unusually, i, loqui, Cic. 
 
 IN-uSiTaTUS, a. um (in, usitatus). Not cus- 
 tomary, unusual, contrary to custom, un- 
 heard of (of any thing new and rarely occurring), 
 i. magnitudo, Cic. ; species navium inusitatior, Ctes. 
 
 IN-USTUS, a, um (in, ustus ; from uro). Un- 
 burn ed, Luc. 
 
 iN-uTILIS, e (in, utilis). I. Useless, fit for 
 no purpose, unprofitable, unserviceable, 
 i. homo, Cic. ; rami i., Hor. With dat., Cass. ; with 
 
 ad, Cic, &c. II. Hurtful, injurious, i. ci- 
 
 vis, Cic ; i. res. Liv. With dat. : sibi inutilior, Ov. 
 
 tN-uTILITAS, atis, /. (inutilis). I. Useless- 
 ness, unpr 
 Lucr." 
 Cic. 
 
 iN-tJTILITER, ado. I. Uselessly, nnprofii- 
 
 ably, non i. respondere, Liv. II. Hurtfully, 
 
 injuriously, male et i. administrari, AucL B. 
 Alex. 
 
 INtJUS, i, m. (ineo). A Roman naine for Pan, 
 Liv. 
 
 IN-VaT)0, vasi, vasum, 3 v. n. and a. To go 
 
 to or set out for a plane, to get or come in to, 
 
 to enter upon, set fool upon. I. Gen. A) 
 
 Prop. : i. in cas urbcs vi cum oxercitu Imperioque, 
 
 470 
 
 rofitableness, unserviceableness, 
 -11. HurtfulnesB, injuriousness, 
 
 INVEHO. 
 
 Oic. ; i. urbem, Virg. Hence, i. fcria millia stadio- 
 
 rum, to advance 3000 stadia, Tac. B) Fig. : To 
 
 set to work, start, undertake boldly, i. alqd 
 
 magnum, Virg. II. Esp.: To rusk or pou7ice 
 
 upon, assault, assail, attack, invade. A) 
 Gen. 1) i. in Aeiam, Cic ; i Europara, Nep. ; 1. 
 alcui barbam, to take hold of his beard, Suet. Ab- 
 soL: fldeo acriter invaserunt, ut, Liv. Pass.: hos- 
 tis invaditur, Sail. 2) To attach with words, to 
 use hard language against, address ve- 
 hemently, &c., i. alqm minaciter, Tac. 3) Melon, 
 of inanimate objects, as of fire, wind, &c, : To pen- 
 etrate into, reach or spread to a place, quo- 
 eumque ignis invasit, Cic. ; ventus invaait nubem, 
 Lucr. 4) Of a disease: To come upon, befall, 
 attack, seize, nee major in corpus nieum via 
 morbi, quam in raentes vestras invasit, Liv. With 
 a sitnple ace., morbus alqm invadit, a?iy body is 
 seized by, Plaut. 5) Fig. : in arcem causas illiua i., 
 to attack the strongest point of that party (i. e. CtBsar 
 and Pompey), Cic. Of passions and the like: To 
 make way into, fall upon, attack, make it- 
 self master of, seize, via avaritite in anjmos 
 eorum invaait, Sail. With dot., Cic. With a sim- 
 ple ace. : alqm lubido, metus, terror invadit, seizes, 
 takes possession of. Sail.; Liv. Absol.: To make 
 
 way, tantus terror invasit, Csbb. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 fall upon any thing rapaciously^ to seize 
 upon, i. in fortunaa alcjs, Cic. 2) To embrace, 
 i. in collum alcjs, to throw on^s arms round any 
 body's neck, Cic. 
 
 IN-VaL£0, ere, 2 v. n. (in, valeo). To be 
 strong ; (by tmesis), inque valebunt, Lucr, 
 
 IN-VaLESCO, lui, ere, v. inch. n. (invaleo). To 
 become strong; only Jig. J. To increase in 
 strength or power, to become mightier, 
 
 tantum opibua invaluit, Cic. II. Melon. A) 
 
 To increase, prevail, get the better, get the 
 upper hand, consuetude invaleacit, Quint — B) 
 To come into use, verba in valescunt, Quint. 
 
 IN-VXLeTODO (invalitudo), inis, /. Indispo- 
 sition, i. tua me valde conturbat, Cic. (al. valet). 
 
 IN-VXLIDUS, a, um. A) Weak, without 
 strength, impotent, feeble, i. senecta, Liv. — 
 B) Meton. 1) Weak, not well defended, i. Bt&- 
 tio, Liv. ; moenia i. adversus irrumpentes, Tac. 2) 
 Weak, ineff ectu a I, i.i^eB, Tac. 
 
 IN-VaSOR, oris, m. (invado). One who at- 
 tacks, Aur. Vict. 
 
 IN-VaSUS, a, um, part, of invado. 
 
 IN-VECTiClUS (invectit), a, um (invebo). Im- 
 ported or introduced from another coun- 
 try, not home or native, i. columba?. Plin.; i. 
 gaudium, not hearty or sincere, pretended. Sen. E. 
 
 IN-VECTIO. onis, /. (inveho). I. An import- 
 ing of goods, Cic. n. An attacking or 
 
 assailing with words, Cic. 
 
 IN-VECTJTIUS, a, um. See Invectictos. 
 
 IN-VECTUS, a. um. part, of inveho. 
 
 IN-VeHO, esi, ectum, 3 v. a. (in. veho). I. AcL 
 A) Prop.: To bring, bear, or carry into or 
 to a place, i. pecuniam in ffirarium, Cic; terrra 
 
 motus marc fluminibus invexit Liv. B) Fig. r 
 
 To bring in or ov, occasion or produce, a 
 misfortune, &.c., qnemcunque casum fortima In- 
 vexerit, Cic. ; quse (mala) tibi casus invoxerat had 
 
 occasioned. Id. II. A) Refi., se i., and middle, 
 
 invehi, 1) Middle: To ride, sail, fly, &c, into 
 or to a place, i. curru Capitolium, Cic ; triuraphaDS 
 
INVENDIBILIS. 
 urbem invehitur, enters the town, Liv. ; delpbinua 
 in arennm invectUB, ffot upon, Plin. ; i. litori, to ap- 
 proach or put in to shore, Liv. ; i. tiumine, to sail 
 upon, Cic. Part, prae., invehenB, Riding upon, 
 Triton pingitur i. belluie, Cic. 2) Rfjl. arid Mid- 
 dle: To press into hostilely, to break into, 
 rush upon with hostile intent. — B) 1) Prop, a) 
 ntrinque i. hostee, Liv. b) Melon. ; invehunt se 
 fluctus, break into, force their way into. Curt. 2) 
 i*"^. : i. in alqm, to assail or attack with words, to 
 inveigh against, i. in alqm, Cic. With ace. n., mul- 
 ta {very much) \. in alqm, Nep. 
 
 IN-VENDiBILIS, e (in, vendibilia), Unsala- 
 ble, i. merx, that has not ready sale. Plant 
 
 IN-V£NiO, veni, ventum, 4 v. a. (in, venio). I. 
 A) Prop. I) Gen.: To come upon or light on 
 any thing ; hence, to find, hit upo7t, meet with, 
 i. oratores tolerabilea, Cic. 2) Esp. : To find by 
 reading, to find any thing written, apud auc- 
 tores invenio, Liv. — B) Fig. 1) To find out, 
 discover, i. alqm in culpa, Ter. ; Pamphilam in- 
 ventam esse civem, was discovered to be a citizen's 
 daughter. Id. 2) To happen to come by or ob- 
 tain any thing, to acquire, earn, gain, get, 
 qui primus hoc cognomen invenit, Cic. ; L veuiam 
 ab boste, to find grace. Just. ; si emptorem invenerit, 
 
 if by chance a biofer may be found. Sail. II. 
 
 {Implying the notion of seeking for any thing). A) 
 Prop.: To find by Utoking out for any thing, to 
 look up, find out, raise, procure, i. alqm, 
 
 Nep. B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To effect, bring to 
 
 pass, accomplish, to render possible or 
 practicable, multa inventa sunt, Cic; unde tam 
 incredibilem cursum inventura, has been made pos- 
 sible, Id. ; inventis auspiciis, established, introduced, 
 Id. ; and thus, non inventas solum (artes), sed 
 etiam perfectas, not only established or founded. Id. 
 2) Esp. a) To hear, learn, ascertain, find 
 out, rfiscoTJcr, i. ex captivia, Cses. ; i. conjuratio-' 
 nem, to find oiU, detect, Cic. b) To find out by 
 meditation, to devise, contrive, invent, hit 
 upon, i. fallaciara, Ter. With inf. folloioing : 1. 
 succumbere, Tib. c) ee i., to find one's self at home 
 in any thing. Sen. Melon.: dolor se invenit, ap- 
 peared, Ov. 
 
 INVENTIO, onis. /. (invenio). I. An invent- 
 ing, invention, Cic. IL The faculty of 
 
 inventing or discovering, Cic. 
 
 INVENTiUNCOLA, ss, f. dim. (inventio). A 
 trifling invention, Quint. 
 
 INVENTOR, oris, m. (invenio). One that 
 finds out or i7i«enra, L oleae, Cic. ; i.novorum 
 verborum, Id. 
 
 INVENTRIX, icis, /. (inventor). She that in- 
 vents or is the cause of any thing, L doctrina- 
 rum. Cic 
 
 IN-VENTUM, i, n. (invenio). That which is 
 found out, an invention, Cic. 
 
 IN-VL;NTUS, a, um, pari, o/ invenio. 
 
 INVtfiNUSTUS, a, urn. L Not graceful or 
 elegant, without grace or charm, of persons 
 
 and things, i. actor, Cic. ^IL Unfortunate 
 
 in love, Ter. 
 
 IN-VeRkCUNDE, adv. Shamelessly, with- 
 out shame, impudently. Sen. 
 
 IN-VeReCUNDUS, a, um. Shameless, with- 
 out shame, immodest, i. ingenium, Cic; i. ani- 
 mus, Sail. ; i. deus (of Bacchus), i. e. impudent, 
 shameleasj Hor. 
 
 INVICEM. 
 
 IN-VERGO, Sre, 3 o. a. (prop., to incline or turn 
 to). A ward used in sacrifices and expiatory rites, 
 i. e. to pour upon, i. vina fronti, Virg. 
 
 IN-VERSIO, onis, / (inverto^. A turning 
 about, inverting, verborum i. I. Irony, Cic. 
 [I. Allegory, Q.mnt.^^~^lil. Transpo- 
 sition (as quoquc ego for ego quoque), Quint. 
 
 IN- VERSUS, a, um. part, of inverto. 
 
 IN-VERTO (invort.), ti, sum, 3 v. a. To turn 
 upside down, turn about, turn up. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : in lucum annulum i,, to turn round into 
 its former place (so that tlie seal is turned upward), 
 Cic; alveusnavium inversus, Sail.; inveraa charfca, 
 the back of a sheet or slip of paper. Mart. Poet. : iu- 
 versum contristat Aquarius annum, the turn of the 
 year, Hor. — B) E^. 1) To plough up. a) Prop, 
 of a ploughman, i. vomere terras graves, Virg. b) 
 Of the wind: To disturb, i. mare, Hor. 2) To 
 turn upside down, and thus to empty, i, vin^ 
 
 ria, Hor. 3) To wrench, dislocate, App. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: To turn round, pervert, 
 Cic; inversn consuetude, a perverse habit, habit of 
 doing things the wrong way, Quint. ; inversi mores, 
 perverted manners, Hor. ; inversa verba, awkward- 
 ly-placed words (so as to obscure the sense), Ter. ; 
 
 Lucr. B) Esp. 1) To turn or .change any 
 
 thing, so as to give il a different meaning ; to per- 
 vert, to interpret wrongfully, i. virtutes, L e. 
 to give them a bad interpretation, Hor. ; i. verba, to 
 use ironically, Cic. 2) To change, alter, wiiJi 
 respect to its essence or nature, qua i. supersedes, 
 to express in different words, Tac. 
 
 IN-VESPSRASCIT, ere, v. n. (in, vesperasco). 
 It becomes evening, evening is approach- 
 ing, Liv. 
 
 INVESTiGaTEO, onis, /. An inquiring 
 into, i7ive^stigation, {.reram, Cic. 
 
 INVESTIGATOR, oris, m. He that inquires 
 into, an investigator, 1. rerum. Cic 
 
 IN-VESTIGO, 1 V. a. L Prop.: To track out 
 
 (as a dog), Cic. II. Fig. : To trace out, i. e. 
 
 to find out by inquiry or meditation, to discov- 
 er or detect by reflecting upon, x. omnia, Cic; L 
 certam viam, Id. ; literas per notas scriptas i., to 
 decipher. Suet. 
 
 IN-VeTeRASCO, ravl, ere, 3 v. inch. n. (inve- 
 tero). I. To grow old, continue for a long 
 time, gain a firm footing, to grow upon 
 (as a habit, &c ), ses alienum inveterascit, Nep. ; 
 and thus, exercitum i. in Gallia, has taken a firm 
 footing, is settled, Cebs. ; macula inveteravit, has 
 taken root, Cic. Impcrs., inveteravit. It is an an- 
 cient custom, it has grown into use, in- 
 
 telligo inveterasae jam ut, Cic 11. To grow 
 
 old, fall into oblivion, si (res) inveterarit, Cic. 
 
 INVeTeRaTIO, onis,/. A taking root (of a 
 disease^, inveteracy, Cic 
 
 1N-VeTeR0, 1 V. a. To render old, give 
 age or duration to a thing, to allow or suf- 
 fer to grow old, i. allium cjepamque, Plin. 
 Middle: inveterari, To become old, to acquire 
 age or durability (an old reading, inveterare, 
 used in a neuter sense), Cic. Part, pass., inveterfi- 
 tus, a, um. That has lasted a long lime, old, 
 rooted, inveterate, i. amicitia, Cic; i. Hcentia, 
 Nep. 
 
 INVICEM, adv. (in, vicis). I. Alternately, by 
 turns, defatigatis i. integri succedunt. Cas. ; totos 
 dies, simnl eramus i., / with him and he with me by 
 471 
 
INVICTUS. 
 
 tunis, Cic. II. Among' each other, recip- 
 rocally, mutually, i. diligere, to love one another, 
 Plin. E.; haec i. obstare, each other. Quint. III. 
 
 On the contr ary, on the other hand, habes 
 res urbanns ; i. rusticas scribe, Plin. E. 
 
 IN-VICTU3, ua, m. (in, victus) (^I'os a^iov). A 
 disagreeable or insupportable life, Lucr. 
 
 IN- VICTUS, a, um (in, vinco), Unconguered; 
 hence, I. Prop. A) Unconquerable, invinci- 
 ble, that can not be overpowered or over- 
 come, Hannibal i. armis, Cic. — B) Melon, of in- 
 animate objects : i. spartum, incorruptible, Plin. ; i. 
 adamas, Ov.; i. necessitae, unavoidable, unchange- 
 able. Sen.; i. quffidam, unalterable, Liv. U. 
 
 Fig.: Irrefutable, i. defensio, Cic. 
 
 IN-ViDENTIA, zb, /. (invideo). An envying, 
 envy, Cic. 
 
 IN-ViDkO, vidi, visum, ere, 2 v. n. and a. I. 
 Prop. (i. q. ^aa-Kaivetf, fascinare) : To regard 
 with an evil eye, to cast a mischievous look 
 upon, i. florem liberiim meum, Att. ap. Cic. Ab- 
 sol. : ne quia malus i. posait {have an evil eye), cum 
 
 tantum aciat esse baaiorum, CatuU. II. Meton. 
 
 A) Gen. (i. q. ^Bovtlv nvC nvo^) : To envy or 
 grudge any body any thing ; and thus, to deny 
 or refuse from a feeling of envy; to hinder, 
 prevent any body from having, enjoying, possess- 
 ing, &c. ; to be jealous of. 1) With simple dot. : 
 i. homini, Cic. 2) i. alcui alqd : i. alcui naturam, 
 Cic. ; i. honorem alcui, Hor. 3) i. alcui in alqa re ; 
 i. in hoc Crasao, Cic. 4) i. alcui alqa re ; i. alcui 
 voluptate, Plin. E. TViik simple abl. : i. aepultura, 
 Tac. 5) Poet., with a Greek coustruction : i. alcui 
 alcja : i. illi rei cicerie, Hor. 6) With inf., or ace. 
 and inf. : i. deduci triumpho, Hor. 7) Absol. : qui 
 invidet, Cic. 8) Pass, impers. : invidetur commo- 
 dis hominum, Cic. Pass.: To be envied, Hor. 
 Hence, invidendus, a, um, To be envied, ejivi- 
 able, i. aula, Hor. B) Esp.: To slight or dis- 
 regard any one from a feeling of envy, i. 
 alcui, Cic. 
 
 1NVID3EA, ee, /. (invidus). I. Act.: Envy, 
 grudge, jealousy ; and thus {as a consequence 
 of the Uilter) hatred, Cic; invidiai fuimus, locicerc 
 an object of envy, i, e. too happy, Prop, ; sine invidia, 
 willingly, Mart. ; abait i. verbo, without boasting, 
 
 Liv. II. Pass.: Bad repute; esp. on the part 
 
 of the people against a statesman, public odium 
 {opp. favor), Cic. ; i. facti, on account of what he 
 liad done. Sail.; esae minoii invidia, Nep. 
 
 INViDioSE, adv. In an envious or hate- 
 ful mp.nner, with dislike or ill- 7C ill, with 
 envy or bad feeling, enviously, i, dicere, 
 Cic. ; i. queri alqd, to make bitter complaints about 
 any thing, Suet. 
 
 INVIDloSUS. a, um (invidia). I. Act.: Full 
 
 of envy, envious, i. vetuatas, Ov. II. Pass, 
 
 A) That raises envy, enviable, to be en- 
 vied, subject to envy, i. apes, Ov. ; non. i. vo- 
 luptas, not liable to envy {averrC^Bovo^), Id.; hcrba 
 
 nou i., little, smttll, Ov. B) Odious, i. homo, 
 
 Cic. ; homo i. a euperiore vita, on account of, CcbI. 
 in Cic. ; copia non i., sufficient, satisfactory, Ov. ; in- 
 vidiosum vobis est, brings odium upon you, Liv,; 
 Crrra stetit i., not without reproach or odium, Ov. ; 
 . i. J0CU9, a malicious or bitter joke, Suet. 
 
 INVIDUS, a, um (invidco). Full of envy, 
 envious. J. Prop.: i, homo, Cic. With dot.: i. 
 poteutias, reaptciing puwu; Nop. Subst., invidus, i, 
 
 INVITO. 
 
 m., O 71 e that gnvies, an envious person, ixi- 
 
 vidie meia, Cic. II. Meton. also of inanifttate 
 
 objects: i. aetas, Hor.; i. fatum, unpropitious, un- 
 favorable, Phajdr. ; nox coeptis i. nostris, envious 
 or jealous of, Ov. 
 
 IN-VlGiLO, 1 V. n. L Prop.: To watch or he 
 awake in, at, over, or on account of any 
 thing, i. rati, Val. Flac. ; i. malis, during illruas, Ov. 
 
 11. Fig. A) To be watchful in, over, or 
 
 on account of any thing, mens invigilat curia, 
 Sil. — B) To be intent on, pay great atten- 
 tion to, bestow pains upon any thing, i. ve- 
 natu {dot.), Virg. fViih pro : i. pro casibua noa- 
 tris, Ov. 
 
 IN-ViQLaBILIS, e. Inviolable, Lucr. 
 
 IN-VIOLaTE, ado. Inviolably, i. aervare 
 meraoriam alcja, Cic. 
 
 1N-ViOLaTUS, a, um. L Inviolate, unhurt, 
 i. homo, Cic. ; i. terra, not ploughed, Varr. ; i. vita, 
 
 free from misfortune, happy, pleasant, SiL ^11 
 
 Inviolable, i. tribunua plebis, Liv, 
 
 IN-ViSITaTUS, a, um (in, visito). Unseen. 
 
 I. Invisible, omnia viaitata et i., Vitr. II. 
 
 Not visited or frequented, i. civitae, Quint, 
 N. B. In the sense of unseen (i, e. unusual) the read- 
 ing (ap. Cic, Liv., &c) is alpresenl inusitatus, a, um. 
 
 IN-ViSO, si, aum, 3 v. a. I. Gen.: To look 
 any whither, i. e. to go to see how things are 
 there, or how matters stand ; with ace. : domum nos- 
 tram invisas {look after my house, i. e. the building 
 of it), Cic. With, ad : ad meam filiam invieara do- 
 mum. Plaut. II. Esp. : To go to a place in 
 
 order to see or to visit any person or the place 
 itself, to go and see, go to visit, to look aft- 
 er any thing, take a view of. invisaa noa, Cic. 
 
 IN-ViSUS, a, um (in, video). I. Unseen, sacra 
 maribus non i. solum sad etiam inaudita, Auct. Har. 
 
 INViSUS, a, um (invideo). I. Part, o/ invideo. 
 
 ■ 11. Adj.: Hated, Cic. Compar., invisior, 
 
 Cic. Superl., inviaissimus, Plin. E. Esp. of ene- 
 mies : Hated on account of injuries received, Virq". 
 
 INViTaMENTUM, i, n. (invito). A charm, 
 an allurement, i. ad tempua, Cic. 
 
 INViTaTiO, onia, /. I. Prop. A) An invita- 
 tion, i. in Epirum, Cic ; ad invitationes hospitum, 
 
 for treating his guests. B) A feast, a banquet, 
 
 i. benigna, a large feast, Liv. 11. Melon.: An 
 
 ijiviting any body or calling up on any body 
 to do a thing, i. ad dolendum, a working upon one's 
 feelings, Cic. 
 
 INViTaTUS. us, ni. {only in abl. sing.) (invito). 
 An invitation, invitatu tuo, al your i7ivitalion, 
 Cic. 
 
 IN-VlTE, adv. Unwillingly, contrary to 
 one's will, i. cepi Capuam, Cic 
 
 INVITO, 1 V. a. I. Prop. A) To call upon 
 any body to do any thing, to request to do or ac- 
 cept, i, nlqm in legationeni {to accept the oj^tce of a 
 legate), Cic. With inf., Virg. B) Esp. 1) To in- 
 vite any body as a gnc^t, i. ad coenam, Cic. ; i. in 
 hoapitium, Liv. ; invito eum. ut iipud me deverse- 
 tur, to put up at my housc^ Cic 2) Meton. a) To 
 treat, regale, entertain any body, i, alqni tec- 
 to ac domo, Cic Facct'e, meton. : i. alqm gladio, to 
 tiecu with cold steel or the sword, i. e. to seek to kill, 
 Plaut ; thus, i. alqm clavfi, to t?-eat with a club, i. e. 
 to cudgel soundly. Id. b) i. nlqm poculis, to drink 
 to or pledge a person frequently for the sake of mak- 
 ing him drunk, Plaut. c) i. ac, to indulge one's 
 
INVITUS. 
 «ei/ in eating and drinking, to eat freely, pamper 
 on^s self, i. se pluaculum, Id. ; se cibo vinoque lar- 
 
 ^U8 i., Sail. II. Fig.: To invite, i. e. to 
 
 incite, allure, induce, attract, encourage, 
 stimulate any body or any thing, i. alqm praemiis 
 ad alqd, Cic. ; i. et allicere appetitum animi, to call 
 forth, incite, aenectus invitat ad agrum fruendura, 
 Cic. ; i. aBBentationem, to encourage Jlattery, Id. ; 
 i. aomnos, Hor. 
 
 IN- Vitus, a, um. I. Prop.: That does any 
 thing against his will, reluctant, unwill- 
 ing, involuntary, ut nihil facial i., Cic. ; feci i., 
 ut . . . ejicerem, reluctantly or unwillingly. Id. ; Fan- 
 nium invitum dicere cogo, against his own will or 
 inclination. Id. ; hence, me (te, ae) invito, against 
 my {your, &,c.) own will, ai, se invito, conarentur, 
 against his own will, Cbbs. ; me invitisaimo, eiitirely 
 against my ovm will, Cic. ; non i., not unwillingly, 
 Id. II. Poet, meton.: That happens con- 
 trary to one's wish, invito ope, involuntary, Ov. 
 
 IN-VIUS, a, um (in, via). Without a road, 
 impassable. I. Prop.: i. saltus, Liv. ; regna i. 
 vivia, Virg. Subst., invia, orum, n. plur. {ec. loca), 
 
 Impassable places, Liv. II. Meton.: lori- 
 
 ca i. sngittis, impenetrable. Mart. 
 
 IN-VScaTIO, onia, /. An invoking, t dea- 
 rum, Quint 
 
 !N-VOCaTUS, a, um (in, voco). I. Uncalled 
 for, veniunt i. (imaginea), Cic. II. Unin- 
 vited, Nep. 
 
 IN-VOCO, 1 V. a. 1. To call or call upon 
 any body ; esp., as a witness, for help or assistance, 
 &c.; to appeal to, i. alqm ad crudeles pcsnaa. 
 
 Sail.; i. Junonera in pariendo, Cic. —II, To 
 
 call by name, to name,i. alqm dominum, Curt, 
 
 IN-VOLaTUS, ue, m. (only in the abl. sing.) (in- 
 volo). A flying, flight, Cic. 
 
 INVOLGO, are. See Invuloo. 
 
 INVOLITO, are (involo). To fly in or to a 
 
 place. I. Prop. : i. terris, Prud. II. Meton., 
 
 of inanimate objects ■* comse involitant bumeha, are 
 waving, Hor. 
 
 IN-V5LO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Prop. : To fly 
 
 into or toward a place, i. in villam, Vnrr. ■ — 
 
 II. Meton. A) To fall, pounce, or rush upon 
 any things assail, fly a t, i. in capillum, to pull an- 
 other's hair, Ter. ; i. ad alqm, to fall upon any body, 
 Hirt. With acc: To attack, seize upon, i. caa- 
 ti'a, Tac. Of abstract objects : animos involat cupi- 
 do eundi, seizes, attacks. Id. — B) Esp.: To seize, 
 pounce upon a property, take forcible 
 possession of, i. in posseasionem, Cic. With 
 simple acc. : i. pallium, to carry off, CatulL 
 
 IN-VOLuCRE, ia, n. (involvo). A cloth or 
 napkin tied round the neck while shaving, &c., 
 Flaut. (old reading, involucrum), 
 
 IN-VOLuCRUM, i, 71. (involvo). A cover, case, 
 
 wrapper. I. Prop.: i. clypei, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 i. ingenii, Cic. 
 
 IN-VOLVO, vi, iitura, 3 (in, volvo). I. To roll 
 to or -upon, (cupae) involutea labuntur, Cffls. ; 
 
 Olympum Osa*. Virg: ^11. A) Prop. : To wrap 
 
 up, enwrap, envelope, 1. siniatras aagia, Csea. ; 
 i. nemus flammia, Virg. — B) Fig,: To wrap up, 
 enwrap, i. se Uteris, to give one's self up to study, 
 Cic. ■ i. fle aufi, virtute, to entorap one's self in one^a 
 virtue, Hor. ; bellum pacis nomine involutura, con- 
 cealed or cloaked under the name of peace, Cic. ; homo 
 inrolutus fraadihns, full of deception, deceiver^ Tac, 
 
 IPHIGENIA, 
 
 INV5L0TUS, ft, um. I. Part, of involvo.^— 
 XL Adj.: Wrapped up, cloaked; Jig., dark, 
 obscure, res involutaa explicare, Cic, 
 
 INVOLVOLUS (involvolue), i, m. (involvo). A 
 caterpillar that wraps itself up in leaves. Plant, 
 
 IN-VULGO (involgo\ 1 v. a. 1. To make pub- 
 lic, bring before the public, publish, i. dia- 
 
 cipUnas libria foraa editis, Gell II. To make 
 
 a deposition or declaration, to give evi- 
 dence, Cic. 
 
 IN-VULNeRaBiLIS, e. That can not be 
 wounded, invulnerable, i. hoBtia, Sen. 
 
 IN-VULNeRaTUS, a, um (in, vulnero). Vn- 
 wounded, Cic. 
 
 Xo\ interj. (iw, lou). I. An expression of joy: 
 
 Huzza I oh I ah I Hor. U. Also of pain: 
 
 Oh! alas I Ov. 
 
 iO, us, and iO (Ion), onia,/, ('Iw). lo, daugh- 
 ter of the Argive king Iiiackus, beloved by Jupiter, 
 changed into a cow through the jealousy of Juno, 
 and delivered to the custody of the hundred-eyed Ar- 
 gus ; after many misfortunes she at last resumed her 
 hitman form in Egypt, w/iere she gave birth to Epa- 
 phusi and was afterward identified with Isis (wife of 
 Osiris), Ov. See Ibis. 
 
 IOLaUS, i, m. CloAaos). lolaus, son of Iphi- 
 clus, a constant companion of Hercules, Ov. 
 
 lOLCiXCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 lolcus, Ov. 
 
 lOLCOS or -US. i,f. ('Iu>^jc6s). lolcus, a town 
 ill the Thessalian district of Magnesia, the resideuce 
 of Pelias, the native place of Jason (who built t/iere 
 the ship Argo), Liv. 
 
 IOLe, es, /. ('lokn). lole, daughter of Eurytus, 
 king of CEdialia ; she was carried off by Hercules, 
 and given in marriage by him to his son Hyllus, Ov. 
 
 SON, onis,/. See lo. 
 
 loNES, um, m. ("Iwvey). The lonians, 1. e. 
 one of the four principal Hellenic tribes, which under 
 Xuthus, son of Hellen, made a settlement in Attica, 
 and received its name from his son Ion; some emi- 
 grated to the coast of Asia Minor, where they founds 
 edcolonies, to the people of which the name loniaua 
 was especially applied, Cic. 
 
 ioNiA, 8B,/. ('loivCa). Ionia, a district of Asia 
 Minor, between Caria and Molis, Liv. 
 
 ioNIiSLCUS, a, um. Ionian, Ionic, I. puellffl, 
 Ov. 
 
 loNiCUS, a, um ('IwytKos). Ionian, Ionic, 
 I. attagen, Hor. ; motua I., dances, Id. 
 
 ioNIS, idis,/. (Iwvts). Ionian, Ionic. Subst.i 
 An Ionian woman. Sen. 
 
 ioNIUS, a, um ('Itavio^, epic, 'lovios; with Latin 
 poets, loniua, Sil). Ionian, Ionic, I. attagen, 
 Plin. ; L mare, i. e., 1) The Mgean Sea, Val. Flac. 
 3) Usually, the sea between Italy, Sicily, and Greece, 
 Liv. ; ainua I., Hor. ; simply Ionium, ii, n., Virg. 
 3) The Adriatic 5ea, Cic. 
 
 I6NUS,a,um. Ionian. Subst., Ioqa, as, f.^ An 
 Ionian woman, Prop. 
 
 loTA, 71. indecl. [iota, m, f, Aus.] (Iwra). The 
 Greek letter iota, Cic. 
 
 iPHSiNASSA, IB, /., /or Iphigenia, Lucr. 
 
 lPHfAS,5di8,/. ('I.^icis). Daughter of Iphis, 
 i. e. Evadne, Ov. 
 
 IPHtCLUS, i, m. ("ItfuKXos). Iphiclus, son of 
 Pylacus and Cleomcne, an Argonaut and famous 
 racert Ov. 
 
 IPHIG6N1A, m,f. ('lAtYeceia). Iphigenia, » 
 473 
 
IPSE. 
 daughter of Agamemnon, ordered to he offered aa a 
 sacrifice to Anemia (i. e. Diana) to expiate an offence 
 of her fatlier's ; removed by the goddess in a cloud to 
 "tauris, wke)'e she served ker afterward as priestess 
 (conf. Orestes), Cic. 
 
 IPSE [in comic loriters, ipsus: by way of climax, 
 we also find Superl., ipaisaimus (like auToraro?), i. e. 
 the self-same, the very same, Plaut,], a, um ; genit., 
 ipsiu3 {poet., ipsius) {formed from is and the postfix 
 pse, i. e. the Greek a-<f>t). He himself {hence, orig- 
 inally, they said, more correctly, eapse, eampse, /or 
 ipsa.ipsam), self, in his, &c., ow7t person, per- 
 sonally. I. Gen. A) ego i. cum eodem ipso erra- 
 verim, Cic. ; i. veni, come thyself, Ov. ; i. {he himself) 
 ad bellum profectus, Cass. ; navis tantum jactura 
 facta, incolucnes i. {the crew itself) evaserunt, Liv. 
 
 B) /( is likewise emphatic when speaking of a 
 
 privcipal person ; thus, for example, the master or 
 mistress of a house, a preceptor, tfcc, are called ipse 
 or ipsa {our he^ she, when a stress is laid on the 
 words) ; e. g. ipsa, the mistress, ego eo, quo me ipsa 
 misit, Plaut. ; suara n6rat ipsatn {mistress) tain be- 
 ne, quam puellamatrera, Catull. ; ipse dixit {Greek 
 avTo? e^a), he has said so, i. e. the {i. q. oitr) master, 
 which was the usual formula observed by the disciples 
 
 of Pythagoras in speaking of their teacher, Cic. 
 
 C) et L {like koI avTos), Also himself, he like- 
 wise or too; when a predicate refers to two or more 
 subjects: victor ex jEquis in Volscos transiit et ip- 
 Bos bellum molientes, who were on their part also 
 preparing for war, Liv. ; qui et i. crus fregerat, who 
 
 had also {like the oOiers) broken his leg, Suet, 
 
 n. Esp. A) 1) It is used, moreover, for making an 
 object prominent in comparison with another of minor 
 importance : The very, the true, the identical, 
 eaque i. causa belli fuit, and that was the very cause 
 of the war, Liv. Sometimes ipse by itself is used in- 
 stead of is ipse: The or that one exactly, just 
 the one or that one, ego ex ipsius {just or pre- 
 cisely from, his virtue) virtute voluptatem cepi. Cic. 
 2) Esp., for the exact definition of lime or number: 
 Just, exactly, trigiuta erant dies i., just thirty 
 days, Cic. ; sub ipsa profectione, at the very moment 
 of departure, Caes. ; hence, nunc ipsum, Just vow. 
 — B) Even himself, very, in his ipsis rebus, Cic. 
 
 C) Because 7iobody can be considered a free agent 
 
 who acts under foreign infiuence; hence. Of him- 
 self, &c., of {her, &.C.) own accord, for his 
 {her, &c.) own part, valvae sei. aperuerunt, Cic; 
 animus i. aigrotus, Ter. Jfith sponte, Liv. — D^ 1) 
 Because the word '*8elf" excludes any other individ- 
 ual; hence. By himself {herself, Slc), alone 
 {like the Greek avro^for fiovo's) z his actis, aliud ge- 
 nitor secum i. volutat, Virg. ; lectica plena ipso, 
 with his person alone, Juv, Hence, 2) i. per se {av- 
 ■70S KoO' avTov), and simply t : In or of himself, 
 itself, &.C., per se ipsa maxima est, Cic. ; ignora- 
 tio rerum, e qua ipsa {of itself) horribiles exsistunt 
 saipe formidines, Id. — E) Instead of the reflexive, 
 in order to make the reference to the object more em- 
 pkaiic, esp. in an antithesis: quem si parum pudor 
 ipsius defetidebat {his own), Cic; Jugurtha legates 
 ad Metellura mittit, qui ipsi {for him) libertseime 
 vitam peterent. Sail. 
 
 IPSUS, a, um. See Ipse. 
 
 iRA, ffl, /. I, A) Any passionate emotion of the 
 
 mind: Anger, wrath, rage, heat, violence, 
 
 bitterness, revenge; also in a milder sense, 
 
 sensibility, irritability, L dcfervescit Cic- 
 
 474 
 
 IRREMEABILIS. 
 iram acuere, Virg. ; alcui ease irje, to be kated, Id. ; 
 irfB ccBleatea, the wrath of the gods, Liv. With obj- 
 genit., on account of any thing : i. fugffl. Id. Hence ; 
 iriB sues et paternee, toward hie own person and his 
 father, Id. — B) Meton. of inanimate and abstract 
 objects: Violent ce, bittern ess, i. belli, Sail. 
 U. Meton. : A cause of passion or anger, Ov. 
 
 iRaCUNDE, adv. Angrily, in ang er, 
 wrathfully, i. agere cum alqo, Cic; i. ferre, to 
 take ill, feel offended at, Plin. 
 
 iRiCUNDfA, Ee, /. (iracundua). L A prone- 
 ness to anger, natural inclination to be 
 
 angry, irascibility, Cic II. f^iolence 
 
 of anger, wrath, rage, passion, choler, praa 
 iracundia vix sum apud me, Ter. ; iracundiam re- 
 mittere, to give up, Cic; euara iracundiam reipub- 
 liCiB dimittere, to dismiss it out of love to his coun- 
 try^ Cffis. 
 
 iRaCUNDUS, a, um (ira). Prone to anger, 
 irascible, irritable, passionate, vehement, 
 of a hot or hasty temper, i. in se, Cic; i. ful- 
 mina, Hor. 
 
 IRASCOR, iratus, 3 v. dep. n. (ira). I. Prop. : 
 To be angry, to be in a rage, numquam sa- 
 piens irascitur, Cic. ; 1 in cornua, to butt, Virg. 
 
 With ace. : i. id, on that account, Cat. ; Liv. 
 
 II. Melon, of things: irascens mare, Plin. 
 
 IlilTE, adv. Angrily, Phaedr. 
 
 tRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of iraecor. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Angry. A) Prop.: habere alqm iratum, 
 One's enetny, Cic ; i. adversario, with. Id. ; sum tibi 
 
 i., Ter. B) Meton. of things : i. mare, stormy, Hor. ; 
 
 i. venter, hungry. Id. ; i. sitis, violent, Prop. 
 
 IRIS, idis, /. [ace. Irim, Virg. ; Irin, App.] rip«)u 
 Iris, daughter of Thaumas {hence, Thaumantias) 
 and of Elecira, sister of the Harpies, swift-footed (ci- 
 tu), the messenger of the gods, also goddess of the 
 rainbow {hence, Aeria, the airy one ; Roscida, the 
 dewy one) ; she is represenltd with wings and gar- 
 mentslike the rainbow, Virg. 
 
 IRoNiA, ee, /. {etpuiveCa). Irony, a figure of 
 speech, when we mean guile the contrary to what we 
 say, Cic 
 
 IR-R, In composition for in-r. 
 
 IR-RaDiO, 1 V. a. and n. (in, radio). To illu- 
 mine, irradiate, &t&t. 
 
 IR-RaDO, si, sum, 3 (in, rado). I. To scrape 
 
 into, Cat. II. To scrape, shave, mak€ 
 
 smooth, Plaut. 
 
 IR-RaSUS, a, um (in, rado). Not shaved or 
 smoothed, unpolished, i. clava, Sil. Part, of 
 irrado, Shaved, smooth, bald, Plaut 
 
 IR-RaTIoNaLIS, e (in. rationalis). L Irra- 
 tional, Sen. n. Without the exercise of 
 
 reason, usus i., mech-anical exercise, Quint 
 
 IRRAUCESCO, ausi, ere, (irraucus). To be- 
 come hoarse, si irrauserit, Cic. 
 
 IR-ReLIGaTUS, a, um (in, religo). Unbound, 
 untied, Ov. 
 
 IR-RkLIGIO, onis, /. (in, religio). Impiety, 
 irreligion, Auct ad Her. 
 
 IR-R£LIGIoSE, adv. Impiously, irrelig- 
 ious hj, si qua i, dixiaset Tac. 
 
 IR-R£LfGIoSUS, a, um (in, religiosus). Not 
 according to religion, irreligious, im- 
 pious, Liv. 
 
 IR REMEaBIELIS, e (in, remeo). From which 
 one \an not return, i. unda, i. e. Styx, Virg.; 
 i. error, Id. 
 
ItlREMEniABILia. 
 
 IRR£M£DIaBILIS. e (in. remediabilia). /n- 
 curable, for which there is no remedy, i. ci- 
 cuta, Plin. 
 
 IR-RePXRaBILIS, e (in, reparabilis). Irrepa- 
 rable, that can not be restored, Virg ■ Sen 
 
 lR-REPKRTUS,a.um(in,reperio). Not found 
 out, un discovered, Hot. 
 
 IR-RePO, psi, ptum, 3 (in, repo). I. Prop., of 
 persons, animals, and things: To creep or steal 
 into, upon, or to a place, to creep in, i. arbori, 
 up the tree, Plin, ; dracouem irrepsisse ad earn, Suet, 
 n. Fig.: To creep into, come into im- 
 perceptibly, steal into, insinuate itself, \. 
 in mentes hominura, Cic. ; irrepsit hffic lues in 
 Italiam, Plin.; dolor irrepsit animo, Sen.; i. raili- 
 tares animoa, Tac. AhsoL: To insinuate or in- 
 troduce one' s self as a friend, Tac. 
 
 IR-RePReHENSUS. a, urn (in, reprehendo). 
 Without blame, blameless, Ov. 
 
 IR-ReQUIeTUS, a, um (in, requietus). Un- 
 quiet, restless, Ov. ; Plin, 
 
 IR-R£SECTUS, a, um (in.reeeco). Not lopped, 
 unpared, uncut, i. poUex, Hor. 
 
 IR-RtSOLOTUS, a, urn (in, resolutus). Not 
 loosed, Ov. 
 
 IRReTIO, 4 (in, rete). To catch or entangle 
 in a net. I. Prop. A) quid ad ilium, iitrum tacen- 
 teni irretiat te an loquentem, Cic. — B) Melon.: 
 To cover as with a net, Bolum pluribus irretitum. 
 
 Col. II, Fig.: To entangle, involve^ L 
 
 alqin illecebrie corruptelarum, Cic. 
 
 IRReTORTUeS, a, um (in, retorqueo). Not 
 turned back, oculo irretorto spectare alqd, with 
 steady gaze. Hor. 
 
 IR-ReVeRENS, entis. Irreverent, disre- 
 spectful, \. opens, indifferent about it, Plin. E. 
 
 IRReVERENTER, adTJ. Without due rever- 
 ence, irreveren tly, i. et temere, Plin. E. 
 
 IRReVERENTiA, SB,/, (irreverens). Want of 
 due respect, irreverence, i juventutis, Tac. ; i. 
 studiorum, Plin. E. 
 
 IR-ReV5CaB1LIS, 8 (in, rev.). That cannot 
 he recalled, irrevocable, I. Prop. A) i. »tas 
 prffiterita, Lucr. ; irrevocabile verbum, Hor, — B) 
 Metnn.: That can 7tot be drawn back, ancors 
 pondere irrevocabili jactae, that can not be draw7t 
 back on account of their weight, Plin. ; i. bamus. Id. 
 II. Fig, : Domitiani natura quo obscurior eo 
 irrevocabili or, so m,uch the more irreconcilable, Tac. 
 
 IR-R£VOCaTUS, a, um. Not called back; 
 hence, I. Not asked to repeat a thing, cum loca 
 recitata revolviraus irrevocati, Hor. -- — -IL That 
 can not he called or kept back, i. lupus. Or, 
 
 IR-RiD£0, ei, sum, 2 v. n. <md a. (in, rideo). To 
 laugh at any thing or any body, to jest, to joke. 
 L Neut. : Ceesar mihi i. visus est, Cic. ; illi irriden- 
 
 tes responderunt, Tac. 11. Act.: To laugh 
 
 at, scoff at, ridicule, laugh to scorn, make 
 Bport of, per jocum deos irridens, Cic; rursus 
 procos, irrisa, experiar, an object of derision^ a 
 laughing- stock, Virg.; irrisum habere alqm, tomake 
 sport of. scoff (It, Plaut. 
 
 IR-RlDICCLE, adv. Without humor or 
 pleasantry, non i. dicere, Ca38. 
 
 IR-RlDiCOLUS, o,um. Laughable, ridicu- 
 lous, serving as a laughing-stock, habere 
 alqm irridiculo, to make sport of any body, to scoff 
 at, gibe, Plaut. ; irridiculo eeee, to make a laughing' 
 stack cf. Id. 
 
 XRRITUS. 
 
 IR-RiGXTiO, onia, /. (irrigo), A watering, 
 irrigating, i, fluminis, Plin. 
 
 IR-R^GO, 1 (in, rigo). To draw or conduct 
 water or a7iy fluid to a place. I. Prop. : i. aquum in 
 
 areas, Cat. ; i. imbres (plantis), Virg II. Me- 
 
 ton. A) To water, irrigate, i.hortulos fontibus, 
 Cic; jEgyptum Nilus irri^at, Id. — B) To inun- 
 date, Circus 'Hberi aupertuso irrigatus, Liv. — C) 
 Poet.: To moisten, pour over, wet, sol irrigat 
 coelum candore, Lucr. ; i. quietem per membra, to 
 pour slumber over the limbs, infuse real, Virg. ; i'essoa 
 sopor irrigat artus, bedews. Id. ; i. vino wtatem, to 
 strengthen, Plaut. ; i. alqm plagis, to cudgel sound- 
 ly. Id. 
 
 IR-RIGtJUS, a, um (in, riguus). Provided 
 with water, water ed. I. Prop. A) i. hortus, 
 Hor. ; i. regio fontibus, Plin. Subst., iiTigilura, i, n., 
 irrigua aquarum, swampy places or morasses, feus. 
 
 Id. B) Poet, act.: Irrigating, serving for 
 
 waieriTi^, i. fons, Virg. ; i. aqua, Ov. II. Me^ 
 
 ton. poet.: Moistening, pouring over; and 
 pass., poured over, i. corpus mero, soaked, Hor. ; 
 irriguo mavult turgescere somno, refreshing the 
 limbs like dew, Pers. 
 
 IRRlSIO, onis, f. (irrideo). A deriding, 
 mocking, Cic; cum irrisione audientum, amid 
 the scoffs of. Id. 
 
 IRRlSOR, oris, m. (irrideo). A scoffer, de- 
 rider, jester, Cic. 
 
 IRRiSUS, a, nm,part. o/ irrideo. 
 
 IRRlSUS, us, m. A laughing or scoffing 
 at any thing; mockery, derision, suam virtu- 
 tem irrisui tore, become a laughhig- stock, be scoffed 
 at, Caes. ; ab irriau, out ofmocltery, Liv. ; irrisui ha- 
 bere alqni, to make sport of any body, App. 
 
 IRRiTaBILIS, (irri'to). Easily excited, 
 incensed, or enraged; irritable, passion- 
 ate, i. animus hominis, Cic; genus i- vatum, Hor, 
 
 IRRiTaMEN. inis, n. (irrito). A means of 
 exciting, an incitement, provocative, Ov. 
 
 IRRiTaMENTUM, i, n. (irrito), A means of 
 exciting, an incitement, incentive, provo- 
 cative, i. certaminum, Liv,; i. gulte, Snll. ; opesL 
 malorum, Ov. ; (Nilus) incitatus irritamentis, hin- 
 dernnces, impediments, Plin. 
 
 IRRlTlTiO, onis./. (irrito). An inciting, 
 exciting, instigating, L animorum, Liv.; i. 
 couviviorum, Tac. 
 
 IRRiTaTOR, oris, IB, An inciter, inducer, 
 instigator, quum i. accesserit. Sen. E. 
 
 IRRlTO, 1 (in, rito, akin to rado, Sanacr. ris, to 
 wound). To incite, irritate, in stigate, 
 stimulate, excite. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: i. ad cer- 
 tamen, Liv. ; i. infantiara ad disrendum. Quint. — 
 B) Bsp. : To excite to anger, to irritate, en- 
 rage, anger, provoke, i. alqm, Cic; i. canem, 
 
 Plaut. II. Metan.: To incite, excite, stir 
 
 up, inflame, i. voluptatem, aniores, vitia, Ov. ; i. 
 bellum. Sail. 
 
 XRRITUS, a, urn (in, ratus). Invalid. 1. Prop.: 
 irritum testamentum facere, Cic. ; quod eratnitum 
 irritum est, Ter. ; pro irrito habere alqd, to look 
 
 upon as void. Suet. IL Fig- A) Melon.: Vain, 
 
 useless, without effect, i. inceptum, Liv.; i. 
 preces, Plin. Pan.; i. labor. Quint.; i. tela. Virg.; 
 spes ad irritum cadens, coming to naught. Liv ; 
 
 victoria ad irritum revolvebatur, was lost, Tac. 
 
 B) Of persons that do any thing in vain or to no 
 purpose: That does not attain his object, i. 
 473 
 
IRROGATIO. 
 
 domum rediit. Sen, ; legati irriti remittuntur, Tac. ; 
 i, urget, Virg. 
 
 IRJIOGaTIO, onla, /. (irrogo). An adjudica- 
 ting or imposing (of a penalty or Jine), i. multee, 
 Cic. 
 
 IR-R5GO (in, rogo). To propose any thins" 
 to the people against any one, i. alcui multam, Cic. ; 
 i. privilegium, Id.; to impose, inflict, appoint, 
 adjudicate, i. euppliciutn, Tac. ; i. pcenam, Id. j 
 i. tributum, Plin. Pan. ; i. plagaa asino, to cudgel, 
 App. ; i. sibi mortem, to destroy himself, Tac. 
 
 IR-RoRO, 1 (in, roro). To moisten with dew, 
 
 to be dew, I. Prop. : Africus irrorat, Col. II. 
 
 Meton. A) To moisten, besprinkle, wet, i. cri- 
 nem aquis, Ov. ; 1. oculos lacrimis, Sil. Wiih dot. : 
 
 lacrimal irrorant foliis, Ov. B) To drop or 
 
 trickle upon, i. Uquores capiti, Ov. 
 
 IR-RUMPO, upi, upturn, 3 (in, rurapo). To 
 break, burst, or rusk in or into; to force 
 one's way into. 1. Prop. A) i. in caatrn, Cic. ; i. 
 in partem hostium, Ca;s. ; i. ad alqm, Sail. ; i. por- 
 tam, Id.; i. tbalamo, Virg. B) Melon.: To sep- 
 arate by breaking into ; to disturb, interrupt, 
 i. pontem inchoatum, to break off, Tac. ; i. quietem 
 
 alcjs, Id. II. Fig. : To break into, force 
 
 one's way into, enter by force, atrocitaa ieta 
 tua, quomodo in Academiam irruperit, nescio, Cic. ; 
 i. in patrimonium alcjs, to seize, or put one's self in 
 possession of. Id.; i. in fletus alcJ3, to endeavor to 
 prevent, Id.; grammatici ad prosopopceias usque 
 irrumpunt. go so far as. Quint. 
 
 IR-RCO. ui, 3 (in, ruo). To rush in or into, 
 force one's way, enter by force. I. Prop.: i. 
 m mediam aciem, Cic. ; i. se, to throw one's self 
 
 into, Ter. Absol. : quam mox irruimu8, id. 
 
 11. Fig. A) To make or force one' s way i7ito, 
 penetrate, get into, trespass upon, i. in ali- 
 enaa possessiones, Cic. ; i. in odium offensionem- 
 que alcjs, to incur. Id. — B) To kit upon, run 
 against, multa in causis, in omni parte orationis 
 circumspicienda, ne quo irruas, Cic. 
 
 IRRUPTiO, onis,/. (irrumpo). A rushing or 
 biirsting in, an inroad, invasion, irrup- 
 tion, irruptionem facere, Cic; i. ferarum, Plin. 
 
 IRRUPTUS, a, urn, part, o/irrumpo. 
 
 IR-RUPTUS, a, um. Unbroken,!, copula, Hor. 
 
 IRUS (Iroa), i. m. CIpos, a beggar in the house 
 of Ulysses, in Ithaca; hence, appellat.) A beggar, 
 Irus est subito qui modo Crcesua erat, Ov. ; I. bino- 
 mis, double-named {because he was also called Cir- 
 ngeus), Id. 
 
 IS, ei, id [genii., eijua, Prise. : eii/or ei, Plaut : 
 eae /or ei, Cat: iibus a«ci ibua /or iis, Plaut. : fiabus 
 for iia, Cat. : iisce for lis. Plant] (from tke old 
 Greek pron. I or U). I. A) Gen. : He, ske, it, the 
 same person or thing, mihi venit obviam pater tu- 
 us : is mihi litteras reddidit, Cic. ; placuit dictato- 
 rem dici Camillum ; is Serv. Ahalam magistnim 
 equitum dixit, Liv. Also with verbs m the first and 
 second person : hsec omnia is feci, qui sodalis Dola- 
 bellffl eram, Cic. ; qui magieter eqnitum fuisse tibi 
 viderere, ia per municipia cucurriati, Id. — B) Esp. 
 1) id (71,) is frequently used substantively, and so 
 with a genit.: quando verba vana ad id locorura 
 fuerint, rebus standum esse, as yet, hiikerto, Liv. ; 
 thus, ad id (sc. tempue), i. e. up to that time, as yet, 
 to ikepresent lime, Id. ; ad id diet, at that time of day, 
 Gell. Henctf id, Therefore, for that reason: 
 id ego gaudeo, Gic. ; Id misera moesta est Flaut. ; 
 47G 
 
 ISAURUS. 
 idne eetis auctores mihi ? do you advise me to that ? 
 Ter. ; in id, for Vial purpose : in id tide a rege accep- 
 ta, Liv,; eo, Wkerefore, on wkich account: 
 eo inatitutum manet, ut, &c., Liv. ; in eo est, it is so 
 far gone (\. e. it kas come to stick a point) : quod ad 
 me de Lentulo scribis, non est in 6o, it kas not come 
 so far as that (i. e, it is not true), Cic; cum jam in 
 eo esset, ut in muros evaderet miles, Liv. ; in eo 
 est, also, it consists in, depends or rests upon such 
 or suck a thing or circumstance : totum in eo est 
 tectorium, ut sit concinnum, Cic. ; ex eo, from 
 that, hence : sed tamen ex eo, quod earn volup- 
 tatem videtur amplexari saepe veh,ementius, &c., 
 Cic. ; cum eo. with the condition, Liv. ; eo, adv. 
 with comparativeB ; tkis we render in Englisk by 
 "the:" unde eo plus opis auferret, quo minus ad- 
 tulisset gratise, Cic. ; quarum rerum eo gravior est 
 dolor, quo culpa major. Id.; eo, also adverbially, 
 ikitker, so far, prop, and fig.: eo se recipere, 
 Cais. ; 80 pervenire, Id. ; eo rea crevit, ut, Liv. 
 Also with a genit. : eo consuetudinis res adducta 
 est, Liv.; eo usque, dum, so long as, until, Cic; 
 e^ (sc. parte, via), of. tke sam^ place, there, Liv. 2) 
 Adj.: That, in eum locum convenire, Cbbs. ; is de- 
 nique mihi honos videri aolet, Cic. ; ea causa belli 
 f'uit, Liv. 3) It is used witk a substantive in the 
 same number, gender, and case, although it refers to 
 another word: qua; vectigalia locassel, ea rata lo- 
 catio (for eorum), I^iv. It is often used witk qui, 
 quae, quod; poriicii^arZy, id quod, That which, 
 what, tke very tking wkich, wkick indeed, 
 sive ille hoc ingenio potuisset, sive, id quod con- 
 staret, Platonis studiosus audiendi fuisset, Cic ; ei 
 noa, id quod debet, nostra patria delectat, Id, ; diem 
 consumi volebant, id quod est factum. Id. 4) et is 
 (ea, id), isque (eaque idque), and that, and indeed, 
 and besides, and what is more, and in addition to 
 that ; and, nee is (ea, id), and that not, and indeed 
 not, not ikat indeed : cum una legione eaque vacil- 
 lante, Cic. ; vincula eaque sempitema. Id. ; uno 
 atquc eo facili bello, Liv. ; ne ex antiquo prseter so- 
 num lingufiB, nee eum incorruptum retinerent, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton. A) The same, that, the man 
 
 (woma n, &lc.), tke one, tkat one, S^c, as a cor- 
 relative o/qui, qu8B, quod : si is, qui erit adductus, 
 
 Cic. ; is, qui physicus appellatur. Id. B) Such (a 
 
 man, woman, &c.), of such quality or kind, 
 of such a nature, so disposed, &c. (for ta- 
 lis), est is vir iste. ut, &.C., Cic. ; is in ilium sum, 
 quern tu me vis. Id. ; neque enim tu is es, qui, 
 qmd sis, nescias, Id. 
 
 ISJEVS, i, m. Clo-aio?). Is^B us. 1. A Greek or- 
 ator, a native of Chalets, but who came to Athens at 
 an early age, and flourished there. He was the in- 
 structor of Demosthenes, Quint 9. A rhetorician 
 of Assyria, contemporary with PHny tke younger, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 ISXRA, m, m. Isara, a river of Oaul. in the 
 territory of the AUobroges, now Isere, Plane ap. 
 Cic 
 
 iSAURiA, 88,/. Cltrovpitt). Isauria, a district 
 of Asia Minor, betjoeen Pisidia and Cilicia, with a 
 capital named Isaura. Hence, 
 
 ISAURICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Isauria, laauricum forum, Cic; I. gens, Plin.; 
 laauricus, i, m., A surname of P. Servilius Vatia,on 
 account of a victory gained over the robbers of Isau- 
 ria, Liv. 
 
 ISAURUS, a, um. Of or belonging to laav- 
 
ISCHIAS. 
 ria, Ov. Subat., Isauri, orum, m., Inhabitants 
 of Isauria, ita facere per Isauroa, Cic. 
 
 ISCHIAS, adis, /. (iffxtds). A vain in the hip, 
 the hip -gout, Plin. 
 
 IS£LAS'nCUS, a, um (eio-eXaoriKo'?). Of or 
 belonging to an entrance, iselastic, i. cer- 
 tamen or I agon, public games on the occasion of a 
 triumphal entrance, Plin. E. Subst., iselasticura, i, 
 n., A present made by the. emperors to a victorious 
 general on his entering Rome, Trajan, ap. Plin. E. 
 
 ISIXCUS, a, um (*Io-taK^s). Of or belonging 
 to I sis, I. conjectores, Enn. ap. Cic. ; I. focus, Ov. 
 Subst., Isiacus, i, m.f A priest of Is is, Suet. 
 
 iSiDORUS, i, m. Isidorus, the name of several 
 Roman authors; e. g. leidorus Hispalensia, arclt- 
 bishop ofHispalis, in Spain, in the seventh century. 
 
 iSIS, ifl and idis,/. (*I(rw). I sis, an Egyptian 
 goddess, wife of Osiris, mother of Horus ; her wor- 
 ship was transplanted to Rome, Cic. 
 
 ISMiRIUS, a, um (Ismarus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Ismarus, i. e. Thracian, i. tyrannus, 
 Tereua, Ov. ;, I. vinum, Prop. 
 
 ISMiRUS (-Ofl), i, m. ('Ia-/xapos), and plur., Is- 
 mara, drum, n. Ismarus, a town in Thrace, near 
 Maronea, on a mountain of the same name which 
 produced excellent wine, Virg, 
 
 ISMeNIS, idis,/. (lamenue). A Theban wom- 
 an, Ov. 
 
 JSMeNIUS, a, um (Ismenus). Ismenian^ i. e. 
 Theban, Ov. 
 
 ISMeNUS (-08), i, m. ('laju.Yji'ds). Ismenus, a 
 small river of Bceotia, rising in Mount Cithceron, 
 and flowing through Thebes, Plin. 
 
 ISOCRATES, is {genit., Isocrati, Cic), m. Citro- 
 /cpanis). I Socrates, a celebrated rhetorician of 
 Athens, disciple of Gorgias and Prodicus^ and friend 
 of Plato, Cic. 
 
 ISOCRXTeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Isocrates, I. more dicere, Cic. 
 
 ISSU3 C-ob), iff. ('I(ro-(is). Issus, a maritime 
 town in the southeastern extremity oj CUicia, celebra- 
 ted on account of the victory of Alexander over Da- 
 rius, Cic. 
 
 ISTAC, adv. There, that way, Plaut 
 
 ISTAC-TeNUS. So far, Plaut. 
 
 ISTE, iata, iatud, genit., istius [but isti, Cat : 
 dat. fem., ist!£, Plaut. : istisce, emphatic for isCie, Id.] 
 pron. demonstr. of the second person, referring to 
 the person spoken to, and any thing connected with 
 that person (is, and emphatic suffix te). Th is, that, 
 he, she, it, when referring to a person previously 
 spokc-n to, hos ad magistros, si qua te fortuna, Cato, 
 cum iflta natura detuliaset, those natural endow- 
 ments of yours, Cic. ; me tuus sonua et suavitaa ista 
 (that gentleness of yours) delectat, Id, ; quid quod 
 adventu tuo ista subsellia vacueiacta aunt {those 
 where you are now sitting), Id. ; perfer iatam raili- 
 tiam, Continue in your military duties there. Id. Abl., 
 ieto (/or iata de re). For this reason mention- 
 ed or alleged by you, on that account, there- 
 fore, Plaut. It is also used by way of contempt in 
 speaking of a person, as in English, That fellow, 
 &c., quamquam isti, qui Catilinam Massiliam ire 
 dictitant, non tarn hoc queruntur, quam verentur, 
 Cic. ; cur pro isto, qui laadem honoremque famil- 
 i* vestrHB depecutatus est, pugnaa? Id. 
 
 ISTKR (Hister), tri, m. ("Itrrpoy)- The Greek 
 name of the River Danube, i. e. the part from Vin- 
 dobona (now Vienna) to its mouth (^whereas the up- 
 
 ITA. 
 
 per part was named Danubius), Plin. ; I. binomia, 
 Ov. 
 
 ISTHMiUS, a, um (Isthmus). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Isthmus of Corinth, I. Clone (6e- 
 cause she Jiad a temple at Corinth), Stat. ; I. labor, 
 of the Isthmian games, Hor. Subst., Isthmia, drum, 
 n., The games of the Isthmus of Corinth, 
 Liv. ; Hor. 
 
 ISTHMUS (-0H), i, m. (Ia-9ii6i), A smMl strip of 
 land between two seas, an isthmus, but esp. that 
 of Corinth, Cic; Csea.; I. bimaris, Ov. 
 
 ISTIC (isthic), aic, oc and uc (iste, hie) (/re* 
 guently made emphatic by the suffix ce, and in inter- 
 rogations by cine, F\a.ut.). The self-same, this 
 same, this, quisquam istuc negat, Cic; jam is- 
 tuc, coacti a te, paulo ante concessimus. Id. ; istic 
 aervus, Plaut ; quid istic narrat ? Ter. ; istasc res. 
 Id. 
 
 ISTIC (isthicV ado. There, in that place. 
 I. Prop. : ibi maUs ease . . . quam istic, ubi, Sec, Cic. ; 
 scribite quid istic agatis, where you are ; quid tibi 
 istic negoCii est, in that place where you have been, 
 Ter. — ; II. Meton.: Herein, i. e. in this af- 
 fair or concern, quid istic (faciendum est)? 
 Ter. ; istic sum, exapectoque quid respondeas, 1 
 am listening to what you say, Cic. 
 
 ISTIM, adv. (iate). To that place, thither, 
 Cic 
 
 ISTINC (iathinc), adv. (iste, hinc). Thence, 
 fr om that place (esp. of the place where the per- 
 son addressed happens to be at the time). 1. Prop. ; 
 qui iatinc veniunt, that come from your place, Cic; 
 i. clamor incipiet, Liv. ; i. loquare, from the spot 
 where you now are, Plaut. II. Meton. : There- 
 of, of it, of that matter or thing, diraidium 
 ietinc dare, Plaut 
 
 ISTlUS-MODI (also as two words, istius modi) 
 [istimodi, Plaut]. Of that kind, species, or 
 nature, such, of that description, ratio isti- 
 usmodi, Cic; nihil istiusmodi auepicabantur, Jd. 
 
 ISTo, adv. Thither, to that place, esp. of 
 the place where the person addressed happens to be. 
 I. Prop. : i. venire, Cic. ; i. usque penetrasse, Plin. 
 
 E. II. Meton.: Thereinto, Trebatium quod 
 
 isto admisceas nihil eat, Cic. 
 
 ISToC, adv. (istic). Thither, i. intromittere, 
 Plaut ; accede illuc : nimium istoc abisti, Ter. 
 
 ISTORSUM, adv. (pro;?., istoversum). Thith- 
 erward, toward that place, that way, abi 
 sane istac istorsum, quo via, Ter. ; concede I^c a 
 foribus paululum istorsum sodea, Id. 
 
 ISTRiA (Histr.), ee,/. Is tri a, a peninsula at the 
 northern extremity of the Adriatic, forming one of 
 the divisions of Upper Italy from the time ^Augus- 
 tus, Plin. 
 
 ISTUC. Neut. o/istic. 
 
 ISTUC (isthuc),oifo. Thither, thitherward, 
 to that place {esp. where the person addressed re- 
 sides or happens to be). L Prop.: dabo operam, ut 
 istuc veniam antequam plane ex animo tuo efflu- 
 am, to the quarter where you are, Cic. ; i. reverti, 
 
 Plaut 11. Meton.: Thither, i. e. to that 
 
 matter, post istuc veniam, Ter.; i. ibam, / was 
 just about to speak of that subject, Id. 
 
 ISTUCCINE. See Istic. 
 
 iTA, adv. (is). Thus, so, in this manner. 
 
 I. Gen. : ita te mandasse aiebat Cic. ; te ita velle 
 
 certe acio, Id. ; quie quum ita sint things being so, 
 
 such being the case, Id. ; ita Ut, thus it happens, Id. 
 
 477 
 
ITALIA. 
 
 II. Esp, A) Used by way of introduction, or 
 
 in preparing the hear tr for what follows : quum ita 
 dicifl et ita constituis : si Ctecina, cum in fundo es- 
 set, &c., Cic. It is especialbj used in the antecedent 
 of a clause with an ace. and inf. : cum ita sibi per- 
 suasisset, meas litteras, &c., Cic. ; is ita sibi peraua- 
 
 det, se habiturum, Id. B) est ita, factum est ita, it 
 
 is so, the matter is so in fad, it is a fact, is true, &c., 
 vaed in affirmative ajiswers : est ita ut dicitur, Cic. ; 
 ita ut dicis facta baud nego, I do not deiiy the fact, 
 or what you assert, Plaut. Hence, simply ita, also 
 used as a simple affirmation, Yes, true, to be sure, 
 you say it, quidnam ? inquit Catulus, an lauda- 
 tiones? ita, inquit Antonius, Cic; sed tibi hoc vi- 
 deo non posse videri ? Ita prorsus, certainly, sure- 
 
 Zy, Id.; Davusne? ita T)ti\uB,yes, it is Davus,Hor. 
 
 C) In interrogative clauses, expressive of reality : 
 itane censes? really, then ? Cic; quid ita? Howf 
 and why, pray? how so? accusatis Sex. Ros- 
 cium: quid ita? Cic. — D) 1) In comparisons: So, 
 in such a manner or degree, me coneulem 
 ita fecistis, quomodo pauci facti sunt, Cic. ; ita, 
 quemadmodum, Id. 2) ut . . . ita. or ita . . . ut, as well 
 . , .as, not only . . . but also : ut Titanis, ita Giganti- 
 bus. Cic 3) la oaths or asseverations ; As tr uly 
 as I wish that; with a subjunctive, followed by 
 ut with an indicative denoting affirmation, but by ut 
 witk a subjunctive when a new wish is expressed : ita 
 mihi republica perfrui liceat, ut . . . moveor, Cic. ; 
 ita decs mihi velim propitios, ut perborresco, Id. 
 Also without ut: s^pe, ita me dii juveot, te deside- 
 ravi, so help me gods ! as true as there are gods ! 
 
 Cic. ; ita me dii ament ! honestus est, Ter. E) 1) 
 
 Explicatively. with respect to certain facts already al- 
 luded to: Under such circumstances, thus, 
 in this manner, dico ilium adolescentem aliquot 
 dies eegrotasse et ita esse mortuum, Cic. 2) In 
 stating simply the reason why any thing happened, 
 &c. : Thus, on that account, and so it li-ap- 
 pened that, aihd thus, &-c., ne Crustumini satis 
 se impigre movent; ita per se ipsum nomen Cffi- 
 ninum in agrum Romanum impetum faciuot, Liv. 
 3) Denoting a consequence inferred from any pre- 
 ceding statement or premisses : And thus, and in 
 consequence of this, and consequently, si 
 igitur non sunt, nihil possunt esse : ita ne miseri 
 quidem sunt, Cic. — F) Denoting a restriction, or 
 condition under which any thing is done or takes 
 place: With this restriction, on that con- 
 dition, in such a manner, with a full un- 
 derstanding that, tibi imponam (onus), ita ta- 
 men, ut tibi nolim molestus esse. Cic; quod ita 
 libenter accipio, ut tibi tamen non concedam. Id. 
 
 G) 1) Denoting a certain degree in which any 
 
 thing is done or exists: To such a point, ex- 
 te7it, or degree, so, thus, ne non babeaa quod 
 cures : ita sunt omnia debilitata, Cic. 2) fViih ne- 
 gations: Not exactly, not precisely, not in 
 particular, non ita diu, not so very long, not so 
 long as all that, Cic. ; non ita Into mari, Id. ; haud 
 ita multum datum, Liv. ; ncc ita multo post, Cic. 
 
 ITALIA, IB,/ I. Italy, Cic IL Meton,: 
 
 The inhabitants of Italy, totam Italiam esse 
 eflFusam, Cic. 
 
 ITALICA, re, /. (Italicus). Italic a. I. The 
 name of Corjinium, because the Italians in the social 
 war destined it to be the 7iew capital of Italy in place 
 
 of RQme,VeW. 11..^ town of Hispania Balica, 
 
 founded by Scipio Africanns, Cass. 
 478 
 
 ITER. 
 
 ITXLiCUS, a, um. Italian, Italicum jus, 
 Plin. ; I. bellum, the Social War, Cic. ; legio Italica, 
 composed of Italians, Tac. 
 
 ITiLIS, idii5, /. Italian, I. era, Ov. Subst., 
 italidea, Italian women, Virg. 
 
 ITALIUS, a.um. Italian, Italium genua, Virg. 
 
 ITXLUS, a, um. Italian, \. tellus, Hor.; L 
 oraa, Virg. Subst., Italus, i, m., An i?thabitant 
 of Italy, Virg. 
 
 ITX-QIJE, adv. I. (for et ita) And bo, and 
 thus, quum quifistor in Sicitia fuiasem itaque ex 
 ea provincia discessissem, ut, &c., Cic ; ita noetri 
 acriter in hostes impetum fecerunt, itaque bostes 
 
 repente celeriter procurrerunt, ut, &c, Cees. 
 
 II. Meton. : It also denotes a consequence : Hence, 
 and for that reason, therefore, consequent- 
 ly, in consequence, itaque multa ab eo piniden- 
 ter dispututa memori^ mandabam, Cic. ; Dumno- 
 rix apud Sequanos plurimum poterat : itaque rem 
 suscipit, C»j3. 
 
 ITEM, adv. (is, tem). Just so, in like man- 
 ner, after the same man n er, likewise, 
 also. I. Gen.: Romulus augur cum fratre item 
 augure, Cic. ; epectaculum uni Crasso jucundum, 
 ceteris non i., Id. II. Meton. A) Itt compari- 
 sons, with ut (uti), sicut, quemadmodum, quasi: 
 fecisti item uti praedones solent, Cic; quasi, i., 
 
 Plaut. B) itemque, In t^iumeroLions : And also, 
 
 and in a similar manner, and in like man- 
 ner, solia defectiones itemque lunaj pr^dicuntur 
 in multos annos, Cic. ; indicant Duodecim Tabulie, 
 ut ; status dies cum hoste ; itemque : advereus 
 bostem a::tema auctoritas, Jd. 
 
 ITER, itineris {an old form nom., itiner, Enn. ; 
 Plaut. ; gen., iteris, Nffiv. ; abl., itere, Lucr.], n. (ire, 
 itum, to go). A going, a way, walk, a jour^ 
 ney,march. I. Prop. A) i. dicani in itiuere, on 
 the road {en passant), Ter. ; i. illi saspius in forum, 
 he often went to the forum., Plin. ; committere se itir 
 neri, to go or set out on a journey, Cic. ; i. fecere in 
 Apuliam, Id.; i. intendere in Italiam, to set out for, 
 bend one's way toward, Liv, ; i. contendere, to make 
 a forced march, quas res uoa nocte tantum itineris 
 contendere coegit? to take so long a journey, Cic. ; 
 L in provinciam convertere, to make one's way to- 
 ward, Ctes. ; i. tenere, to direct or hold on one's course 
 toward, Virg. ; i. avertere, to change one's route, tnm 
 from the original direction, Liv. ; i. tenders ad alqm 
 locum, to direct, Id. ; i. extendere, to quicken, Liv. ; 
 in itinere, on the journey, on his, &c,, march, Ca;a. 
 
 B) Meton, 1) The course of a river, ^mues iter 
 
 quod ccBperunt, percurrunt. Curt. 2) A march, 
 said of a given distance, or space to be travelled over, 
 a day' s journey, a day's march, 6cc., quum 
 abeasem ab Amnno iter unius diei, Cic. ; latitude 
 silvai patet expedito novem dierum iter, Caes. 3) 
 The right of way, passage, jura finium, pos- 
 sessionum, aquarum, itinerumque, Cic. ; hence, p er- 
 m is 8 ion to go to a place, negat se posse iter per 
 provinciam dare, Caes. 4) Cotia: : A way, path, 
 road, leading to a place, patefacere alcui iter in 
 locum, (;ic. ; erant omnino duo itinera, Cbbs. ; iti- 
 nera intercludere, to shut, block w;i, Liv. ; i. facere, 
 to cut or make a road, Id. ; a galle.ry, passage, 
 or corridor in hotises. leading to various apart- 
 
 77teH£s,Vitr. ; Virg. ~-U,Fig. A) Gen.: A course, 
 
 way, road, direction whidi any thing takes, ui 
 (occupatio) interrumpat iter amoris nostVi et olficii 
 mei, obstruct my course^ i. e. be an obstacle in my way, 
 
ITERATIO. 
 Cic. ; i. pronum ad honorea, beaten^ easy, Pljn. E. , 
 fortuna salutis monstrat i., Virg. — B) Eap, : Way; 
 lo. course, mode of pToceeding, method, 
 means, patiamuj- ilium nostris ire itineribus, Cic. ; 
 novia et exquisitis eloquentise itineribus opu8 est, 
 per quas^&c, Tac. 
 
 ITkRaTIO, onis,/. (itero). A repeating, rt- 
 iterating, i.verborum, Cic.; Larationis, a second 
 ploughing. Col, 
 
 ITfiRO, 1 V. a. (iterum). To do any thing a 
 second time. I. Gen.: ut quod dixit iteret, Cic; 
 i. pugnam, to fight a second battle., renew the fight, 
 Liv. ; i. ngrum, to plough a second time, Cic. ; i. se- 
 getes, to sow a second time, Plin. ; i. tumulum, to 
 raise again, throw vp again, Tac. ; i. catenas, to 
 double, or load with double chains. Id. ; i.lanam mu- 
 ricibua Tyriis, to dye twice, Hor. ; i. aequor, to navi- 
 gate or sail upon again, Id. ; eras ingens iterabi- 
 mus aaquor, we will again traverse, Hor. ; i. janu- 
 am, to find the door again, i. e, to go out again, 
 pv. ; iterata muris saxa, a double wall of rocks, Val. 
 Flac. ; i. vitam morte, to rise to life again, Plin. ; it- 
 erant jactata, they again throw overboard, Ov. 
 
 ll.Eap.: To repeat a narration; hence, to relate 
 by word of month, to narrate, dum moa facta it- 
 ero, Plnut; j bis iterare, to 7iarraie repeatedly. Id. 
 
 IT£RUM, adv. (iter). Again, a second time. 
 I. Prop.: i. legere, Cic. ; Flaminius consul i., Id. ; 
 Tina i. consule Tauro diffusa, when Taurus was con- 
 sul the second time, in his second consulship, Hor. ; 
 numquam iterum, ne^er again, never any more, 
 Plaut ; semel atque i., Cajs. ; i. iterumque, again 
 and again, over and over again, Plin. In envmera- 
 
 iiona : semel . . iterum . . tertio, Cic. IL Me- 
 
 ton.: On the other hand, on the contrary, 1. 
 flinu effuso, Liv. 
 
 ITHACA. &i [ithaee. es, Hor.],/. ('WaKT,). Ith- 
 aca, an island of the Ionian Sea, where Ulysses 
 reigned, now Theahi, Cic. 
 
 ITHXCENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Ith- 
 aca, Ithace'nsian, I. Ulixes, Hor. 
 
 jETHaCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ith- 
 aca, It ha can, Ov. Subst., Ithacus, i, m., Ulysses, 
 Virg. 
 
 lTiDEM,adv. (ita). I. In like manner, like- 
 wise. Just BO, i. duplex, Cic; quia nunc itidem 
 
 abeodemcapiendaprimordia, Id. II. Followed 
 
 by ut or quasi : ut doleret tibi itidem, ut mihi dolet, 
 Ter. ; i. olent, quasi cum multajuraconfuditcocus, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ITINER. See Iteb. 
 
 XTIO, onis, /. (eo). A going, obviam itio, a 
 going to meet, Cic; reditum ac domum itionem 
 dari, Id. 
 
 iTlUS (Icciufl) PORTUS, A port of Gaul, where 
 Casar embarked for Britain ; supposed to have been 
 some harbor near the modtrn Calais, probably Vis- 
 sant or Witaand, Cies. 
 
 ITO, are (eo). To go frequently, go often, 
 useto go,i.3A coBnas, Cic, ; i. ad legionem, Plaut. 
 
 fTuR^A (Ityr.), se, /. ('Iroupata). Iturtza, .a 
 district on the northeastern borders of Palestine, in- 
 habited by an Arabian people of warlike and preda- 
 tory habits, Plin. 
 
 ITURjEUS (Jtyr.), a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Itnraa, I. nrcus, Virg. Subst., ItSrsei, orum, 
 m., The inhabitants of Ituraa, Ituraans, 
 Cic 
 
 JTU9, flfl, m. (eo). A gotng; nanally joined 
 
 JACEO. 
 
 with reditus: noster itaa, journey, Cic; pro itu et 
 reditu, Suet. 
 
 ITYS, yo9, 771. Itys, a son of the Thracian king 
 Tereiis and Procne ; he was killed by his mother and 
 her sister Philomela, and served up by them as food 
 to his father, whereupon Procne was changed into a 
 nightirigale, Pkilamda into a swallow, Tereas into a 
 hoopoo, and Itys into a pheasant. According to some, 
 Procne became a swallow, and Philomela a nightin- 
 gale, Ov. 
 
 lOLiiUS, a, um. I. Named after lulus, son 
 of Mn^as, I. mone, the Albanian, Mart. ; lulei avi, 
 Ov. II. Of or from Julius C^sar. A) Re- 
 lating to Ctzsar or his family : luleaa CalendiB, 
 the first of Jnly,Ov.; lulea carina, the fleet of Au- 
 gusiua,pTOp. — B) Imperial, lulea oliva.iAco^ice 
 garland distributed by Domitian, Mart. ; luleaj La- 
 bena*-, the imperial dominion. Id. 
 
 iuLUS, i, m. [dissyl., Hor.]. lulus, son of 
 JEneas, Virg. ; Phrygii luli, of Casar and his fleet, 
 because he was desc&nded from lulus, the sou of 
 JEneas.YsX. Flac 
 
 IXiON, onis, m. ('Ifi'iuv). Ixion, king of the 
 LapitktB, father of Pirilhous and of the Centaurs, 
 bound to an ever-revolving wheel in the infernal re- 
 gions, Ov. ; Ixione natus, Piritlwus, Id. ; matre dea 
 et Ixione nati, the Centaurs, Id. 
 
 IXiQNSUS and -iUS, a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to Ixion, rota orbia Ixionii, Virg. 
 
 IXidNiDES, £B, m. Son of Ixion, i. e. Piri- 
 thousj Ov. ; Ixlonidai, the Centaurs, Luc. 
 
 J. 
 
 J, j. This consonant was slightly distinguished 
 by the ancients from the vowel \, with regard to somid. 
 It is a consonant at the beginning of Latin words 
 before every other vowel except e in the participle iena. 
 As an abbreviation, J. O. M. stands for Jovi Optimo 
 Maximo; J. R., /or Juno Regina. 
 
 JaCEO, cui, citum, 2. To have been thrown down 
 (Sanscr. yuc, to languish, to pine). To lie, lie 
 down or prostrate. 1. Prop. A) j.humi, on the 
 ground, Cic. ; j. in limine, Id. ; j. super corpus al- 
 cjs, Ov. ; j. in lecto, Id. — B) Esp. 1) Of sick per- 
 sons: To lie ill or sick, be bed-ridden, te ja- 
 cente, Cic ; graviter jacet, lies very ill, Plin. E. 
 2) Of a dead body: To lie dead, to have fallen, 
 spolia jacentia hostium exercitus, Liv. ; j. pro pa- 
 tria, Ov. 3) To stay or remain aiiy where for a 
 length of time, j. Brundisii, Cic 4) Of countries and 
 places: To have a certain geographical situation, to 
 lie, be situate any where, terr© jacentea ad Ilea- 
 perura, Plin. ; urbes in plania campis jacent, Just. 
 
 5) To extend in width, length, &,q,. {of land or wa- 
 ter); to «/7-e(cA, tantum campi jacet, /j'es cifenrfed 
 or stretched out, Virg. ; planities ignota jacet. Id. 
 
 6) To be low, to, be situate or lie low. jacen- 
 tia et plana urbis* loca, low parts of a country, low 
 country, Tac. 7) To lie waste or in ruins, ja- 
 cet Ilion ingena, Ov. 8) To lie quiet, i.e. be 
 calm (o//Ae«co), jacet sine murmurepontus, Luc. 
 9) Of garments that trail on the ground: preever- 
 runt jactas veate jacente vias, Ov. 10) Ofthehair: 
 To hang down loose and disorderly, Ov. 11) Of 
 the members of the body: To hang down., tarda 
 
 gi'avitate jacentea vix oculos toUena, Ov. II. 
 
 Fig. A> To he down, \. e. to be deprived of 
 
 479 
 
JACIO. 
 
 power or influence, be i7t a state of ruin, 
 dum timent ne aliquando cadant, semper jacent, 
 Quint. ; j. sub alqa re, to be exceeded or surpassed by, 
 
 to kold the second rarik, Ov. B) Esp. 1) To be 
 
 neglected, not to be exercised or practiced, 
 to be in a low condition, &c., justitia jacet 
 omnesque virtutes, Cic. ; pauper ubique jacet, Ov. 
 2) To be dejeeted, discouraged, low-spirit' 
 ed, downcast, animura amici jacentem excitare, 
 Cic. 3) To fall to the ground {of refuted 
 points in argument), jacet tota conclusio, Cic; ja- 
 cet ooinis ratio Peripatetienrura, Id. 4) To be 
 low (in value, price, &c.), pretia prsediorum jacent, 
 Cic. 5) To be little or not at all in use, to 
 lie idle, \. e. not to be applied to a proper purpose, 
 not to be made a proper use of, to He unemployed, not 
 to be put out at interest, &c,, vereor ne pecuniaa oti- 
 osEB jaceant, Plin. E. ; cur tarn diu nomen jacet in 
 advereariis? is not announced, Cic. 
 
 JXCiO, jeci, jactura,3 (Sanscr. yug, todisckarge, 
 hurl; Germ, jagen). To throw, cast, fling, 
 hurl. J. Prop, A) j. lapides, Cic; j. fulmen in 
 mare, Id. ; j. talos, to throw or cast the dice, Id. ; j. 
 oscula, to throw (i. e. by kissing the hand), Plin. ; j. 
 ancoram, to cast, Id. ; eiconite pedes ante se jaciunt^ 
 throw them out, Plin.; j. fundamenta urbi, to lay, 
 Llv. ; j, aggerem, lo throw up, raise, Cees. ; j. se in 
 profundum, to throw on^s self, Cic. ; j. semen, to 
 scatter, cast,V\rg. ; j. genu adalqm, to push any body 
 
 with one* 8 knee, Plaut. B) AfefoTi. ; To cast, emit, 
 
 send forth, j. odorem, Lucr. ; j. poma, to bear, 
 
 Ov. ; j. voces, Luc:% II. Fig. A) To throw 
 
 or cast out; to bring forth, utter, declare, 
 mention ; to hint, intimate, rumor, j. adul- 
 teria, to lay to any body's charge, Cic. ; j. crimen. Id. ; 
 vera an falsa jaceret, Liv. — B) Gen.: To lay, j. 
 fundamenta cauaee, Cic. ; j. fundamenta futuro ora- 
 tori, Quint; j. salutem in arte, lo place, Virg. 
 
 JACTANS, antis. I. Part, o/jacto. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Boasting, bragging, boastful, vaunt- 
 i'tg, '}• eui, Quint. ; epistolas jactantes, Plin. E. — B) 
 Splendid, magitificent, jactantior Roma, Stat 
 
 JACTANTER, adv. (jactans). Boastingly, 
 boastfully, in a bragging manner, Tac. 
 
 JACTANTiA, IE, /. (jactans). A boasting, 
 bragging ; ostentation, Quint; j. militaris, 
 Tac. 
 
 JACTaTIO, onis, / (jacto). A throwing or 
 tossing to an d fro, a shaking, moving vio- 
 lently. I. Prop. A) ex magna jactatione terram 
 videre, tossing [as said of a ship), Cic. — B) Esp.: 
 Th e motion of the body (or gestures) in speak- 
 ing, j. corporis, Cic. j j. manus. Quint II. 
 
 Fig. A) Bragging, boasting, ostentation, 
 vai7i show or display, vanity, j. verborum, 
 Brut ap. Cic. ; extemporalis garrulitas circulntoria? 
 jactationis est Quint— B) Esp. : j. popularis, i. e. 
 a public display of one's self to obtain popularity, Cic. 
 
 JACTaTOR, orifl, m. (jacto). - One who makes an 
 ostentatious display of himself ; a boaster, brag- 
 ger, j. rerum geatarum, Quint 
 
 JACTaTUS, as, m. (jacto). A throwing to 
 and fro, a tossing, shaking, j. pennarum, 
 Ov. ; j. maris, Plin. 
 
 JACTITO, are (jacto). I. To throw out, ut- 
 ter, j. ridicula intexta veraibus, Liv. II. To 
 
 display, make a parade of, Phaedr. 
 
 JACTO, Qvi, atum, 1 (jacin). To throw, cast, 
 or hurl frequently or hastily. I. Prop. A) j. haa- 
 480 
 
 JACULOR. 
 taa, Cic. ; j. veatem de muro, Cses. ; j. fiilmina, Ov, 
 * — B) Esp. 1) To throw or move to and fro, 
 to swing backward and forward, to toss 
 about, shake, flourish, wavct &.c., j. brachium, 
 Caea. ; j. duras bidentea, to work freely with, Virg. ; 
 j. oculos, to cast one's eyes about, Lucr. 2) To 
 throw away, to cast off, j. arma, Liv.; j. se 
 suaque omnia, Sen.; j. jugum, Juv. 3) To strew, 
 scatter, spread, j. semen, Varr.; j. odorem late, 
 Virg. 4) To move as an orator, to make ges- 
 tures, to throw about, j. brachia in numerum, 
 
 Lucr.; j. manna, Ov, II. Fig. A) To throw 
 
 out words, to speak out, declare, mention, 
 drop, utter, j. rem in concione, Cic. ; j. terrorem, 
 to speak of terror. Id. ; j. probra in alqm, Liv. ; j. 
 querimoniaa, Id. ; j. preces. Id. ; j. veraua, to recite. 
 
 Id. B) To speak in high terms of; to extol, to 
 
 boast of, brag of, pride on e^ s self upon, j. 
 urbanam gratiam, Cebs. ; j. genus et nomen, Hor.; 
 j. se, to boast, make ostentatious display, vaunt, pride 
 
 onc'ssc/f,j. seintolerantius, Cic. C) To revolve, 
 
 cast in on^s mind, j. curas pectore, Virg. D) j. se 
 
 or jactari, toemploy one's self ijia7iy thing frequent- 
 ly, to be often engaged in, j. se in eaueis centumvi- 
 
 ralibus, Cic. ; jactari forensi labore. Id. E) j. se, 
 
 to move, stir, te jactare non audebis, Cic. F) j. ae 
 
 or jactari, to totter, not to be firm, jactantJbua se 
 opinionibus inconatanter et turbide, Cic. ; jactaba- 
 tur nummus, L e. its value fluctuated. Id. — -G) To 
 torment, disquiet, disturb, jactari clamore 
 convicioque, Cic ; jactari morbis, Lucr. 
 
 JACTuRA, m,f. (jacio). A throwing; hence, 
 a casting of goods out of a ship into the sea, a throw- 
 ing overboard. I. Prop. : si in man j. facienda sit, 
 equine pretiosi potiua jacturam faciat an servuli 
 vilis? Cic. II. Melon.: Loss, damage, det- 
 riment, rei familiaris jacturam facere, Cic; jac- 
 turam dignitatia facere. Id. ; qua cupiditate homi- 
 nes in provincial, quibua jaeturis et quibus condi- 
 tionibus proficiacaotur, expense, cost. Id. 
 
 JACTT13, a, Mm, part, o/ jacio. 
 
 JACTUS, lis, m. (jacio). A throwing, cast- 
 ing, h 71 r ling, a throw, cast, j. fulminum, Cic; 
 j. tesserarum, Liv, ; intra teli jactum, within javelin 
 reach, Virg, ; fortuitus j. vocis, a word accideTUalh( 
 dropped, a slip oft/ie tongue, Val. Max. 
 
 JaCOLaBiLIS, e. (jaculor). That may be 
 thrown or hurled, j. telum, Ov. 
 
 JICOLaTIO, onia, /. (jaculor). A throwing, 
 casti7tg, h 71 r ling. 1. Prop.: j, equeatris, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: An uttering of a word, drop* 
 
 ping a word, velut jaculatio verborum, Quint 
 
 JICCLaTOR, oris, m. (jaculor). One who 
 throws, hurls, or darts any thing. I. Gen. : En- 
 
 celadus jaculalor (truncorum) audax, Hor. 
 
 II, Esp.: A) Plur.: A kind of light-armed 
 troops, Liv. — B) A fisherman, fisher, Plaut 
 
 JXCCLaTRIX, icis, / (jaculator). She that 
 h7irls or darts; hence, an epithet qf Diana, Ov. 
 
 JJtCCLOR, 1 [jaculatue, a, um, pass., hurled, 
 Luc] (jaculum). To hurl, throw, cast. I. 
 Prop. A) 1) Neut. : To hurl a spear or javelin, 
 Cic. 2) Act.: To throw, cast, hurl, j. eilicem 
 in hoates, Ov, ; j. igncs, Virg. ; j, fulmina, Plin. ; in 
 quas partes se jaculetur cometes, pursues its rapid 
 course. Id. ; j. imbrem, to send down, precipitate. 
 Col. — B) Meton.: To hurl at. anything; to aim 
 at, shoot at a mark, j, aacras arces, Hor.; j, cer- 
 V08, Id. II. Fig. A) To emit, give or send 
 
JACULUM. 
 out, produce, j. sententias, Quint.; j. lucem, to 
 
 skine, Plin. B) To attack or assail with 
 
 words, revile, gibe, j. probris in alqm, Liv. 
 
 C) To aim at, to endeavor or strive after, 
 quid brevi fortes jaculamur sevo multa, Hor. 
 
 JXCOLUM, i. 71. See tfie following article. 
 
 JACOLUS, a, um (jacio). That is thrown. 
 I. jid;. ; rete jaculum, a castivg-net, of a fisherman, 
 
 Plaut. II. Subst. A) jaculuB, i, m. 1) (sc. an- 
 
 guia) A kind of aerjjent t/iat darts suddenly from 
 a tree, Luc. 2) (sc. funis or laqueus). A sling 
 thrown over tfte horns of oxen, Col. — B) jacaium, 
 i, n. 1) A javelin, Cic. 2) («c. rete) A net, Ov. 
 
 JAM, adv. (for iam.from is, as clam, coram, pa- 
 lam). I. A) iVowj, just now, at present, al- 
 ready, reddere qui voces jam scit puer, Hor.; 
 plenum vino, non plenum vini jam dicitur, Quint. ; 
 jam jamque, instantly, at this very moment, Cic. ; 
 jam tum,^"jw( then, or at that time; quum jam,_;Ksi 
 ai the moment when ; jam . . . qiium, jam ut, as soon 
 as, Plaut. B) Esp. 1) Immediately, instant- 
 ly, soon, occlude ais fores: jam ego hie ero, 
 Plaut. ; jam dabitur, Tcr. ; jam te premet nox, 
 Hor. 2) In commands or exhortations : iVow, jam 
 pnrce aepulto, Virg. ; eed jam age, carpe viam, Id. 
 
 IJ. Melon. A) Denoting the connection of tfie 
 
 present with thepast or the future. 1) JVith thepast : 
 sunt duo menses jam, Cic. ; jam non longius abe- 
 rant, cum, &c., Cebs. ; thus, jam diu, long since; jam 
 dudum, jam pridem, long since, a long while ago. 
 2) With the future: Now, from this time or 
 moment, jam concede, non esse miseros, qui mor- 
 tui sunt, Cic. ; jam tempus agi res, Virg. ; jam 
 primum, now first of all, in the first place, Ter. ; 
 Cic. ; thus, jam non and non jam, 710 more, not any 
 
 longer; jam nemo, no one else. B) Denoting that 
 
 a thing happens earlier or later than was expected. 
 1) Earlier: Already, so soon, omnes jam istius 
 generis legationes erant constitute, Cic. ; jamne 
 abis 1 Plaut. 2 Later : At last, at length, not^ 
 before, only now, putamus enim utile esse, te 
 aliquando rem jam transigere, Cic. ; jam sero diei, 
 not before, or only toward the latter end of the day, 
 Tac. ; thus, jam nunc, jam turn, jam ante. — C) 1) 
 Denoting that a thing is sure to come to pass under 
 certain circumstances: Then, then indeed, then 
 no doubt, jam intelliges cum in Galliam veneris, 
 Cic, ; ut semel inclinavit pugna, jam intolerabilia 
 Romana vis erat, Liv. 2) It also serves as a con- 
 necting particle between an antecedent proposition and 
 whai, follows as a consequence : Now, so note, jam 
 vero virtuti Cn. Pompeii quge potest par inveniri 
 oratio, Cic. ; thus, jam porro, jam denique, et jam. 
 
 D) In enumerations and transitions: Again, 
 
 moreover, besides, jam quantum consilio valeat : 
 hoc ipso ex loco ssepe cognostis, Cic. ; hence, jam 
 . . .jam, now. ..now, at one time . . . at another, Liv. ; 
 but jamjam, jMS( now, instantly, forthwith, without 
 delay, Ter. ; jam tandem, now at length, after all, 
 Virg. With compar.: Still, yet, quid est, quod 
 jam amplius exspectes, Cic. With particles : non 
 jam, no mare, no longer, Liv. ; nunc jam, now ex- 
 actly, Cic. ; turn jam, exactly at that time, &c, 
 
 JINaLIS, e (Janus). Of Janus, J. virga, Ov. 
 
 JaNSCOLUM, i, 71. (Janus). Janiculum. I. 
 A fortress or town said to have been built by Janus 
 on the Janiculan mount, a hill near Rome, on the 
 
 other side of the Tiber, hiv.; Ov. II. TfieJanic- 
 
 vian mount or hill, near Rome, on which the ancient 
 
 JEJUNIOSUS. 
 fortress or town called Janiculum is said to have 
 once stood. It was connected with the city by ike Sab- 
 lician bridge. Also called Mone Junicularis, and 
 JaniculuB, now Montorio, Liv., &c. 
 
 JXNiGfeNA, 83, c. (JanuB, gigno). A descend- 
 ant of Janus, Ov. 
 
 JaNiTOR, oris, m. (janua), A porter, door- 
 keeper. 1. Gen.: j. carceris, Cic. II. Esp. 
 
 A) Janus, as the door-keeper of heaven, j. coelestia 
 aulffl, Ov. B) Cerberus, because he watched the en- 
 trance of the infernal regions, Virg. 
 
 JINITRIX, icis,/. (janitor). A female door- 
 keeper or porter. I. Prop., Plaut. II. Me- 
 lon. : laurus janitrix Ceesarum, that stands before 
 the palace^ Plin. 
 
 JaNOA, ee, /. (Janus). A door, house-door. 
 I. Prop. A) Cic. ; januam aperire, Ov. ; januam oc- 
 cludere, Plaut. ; januam pultare, Id. — B) Melon. .- 
 An entrance, approach, access, j. Ditis, Virg. ; 
 j. regis inferni, Id. ; j. maris gemini, the Thracian 
 
 Bosporus,Qv. 11. Fig.: Access, approach^ 
 
 Cic. 
 
 JiNtJAL, alis, n. See Janualis. 
 
 JaNOaLIS, e (Janua). Of or belonging to 
 
 Janus. I. Adj.: j. porta, Varr. II. Subst., 
 
 Janual, alis, n. (sc. libum), A cake offered to Janus, 
 Fest. ; Ov. 
 
 JaNCaRIUS, a, um (Janus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Janus, J. mensis, January, Cic. Absol. : 
 Janiiarius, ii, m., Cses. 
 
 JaNUS, i, m. (fiontr. from Dianua or Djanus). 
 J anus. I. An ancient Italic deity, represented with, 
 two faces (O Jane, a tergo quem nulla ciconia pinxit, 
 Pera.) ; he was, according to fable, king of Laiinm, 
 and founder of the citadel Janiculum : the month of 
 January (Jani mensis, Ov.), and the beginnhigs of 
 things in general, were sacred to him ; wherefore, at 
 solemn sacrifices tftey offered to him first : he had the 
 name 0/ pater (Virg.), and that of matutinus pater 
 (Hor.). His temples had two doors, which were shut 
 
 in time vf peace, but open in time of war. II. 
 
 Melon. A) A covered passage, arched por- 
 tico, arcade. 1) .4 ;jassa^eo/(Ae porta Carmen- 
 talis; infelici via dextro Jano portae Carmentalis, 
 Liv. 2) An arched walk, arcade, or pas- 
 sage leading from one street into another, Suet. 
 Especially, a name given to each of three arches or 
 arcades, dedicated to Janus, on the northern side of 
 the Raman forum, standing some distance apart, and 
 forming, by their line of direction, a kind of street. 
 They were designated respectively as Janus siimmus, 
 medius, imus : under t/ie J. medius the merchants, 
 money-changers, &c., had their stand, Plor. ; Cic. 
 - — B) Poet.: A year, totidem ventuios Jano?, Aus. 
 
 JaSON C^dtTbiv). Jason, son of ^soji, and 
 leader of the Argonauts, Ov., &c. 
 ■ JAXARTES, is, m. Jaxartes, a great river of 
 Central Asia, dividing Sogdianafrom Scythia; now 
 the Syr, Syderia, or Syhonn, Mel. 
 
 JeCUR, JeCSRIS, (jecinoris or jocTnorie), n., 
 Sanscr. jakrit, Gr. ^irap). The liver, Cic; 
 Ccls. ; as the seal of the passions and affections. Hor. 
 
 JeCUSCOLUIVI, i, n. dim. (jecur). A little 
 liver, musculorum jecuscula, Cic. 
 
 JeJuNE, adv. (jejunus). Meagerly, dryly, 
 jejunely, j. disputare, Cic; jejunius dieere, Id. 
 
 JeJONioSUS, a, um (jejunium). That has not 
 broken his fast, hungry. Compar., jejuuiosior, 
 Plaut. 
 
 481 
 
JEJUNITAS. 
 
 JeJuNiTAS, atis, /. (jejunue). Hungrincss, 
 emptiness of the stomach. I. A) Prop., Plaut. 
 
 B) Melon.: Urywess, i. tegTilaruin, Vitr. 
 
 II. Fig.: Jejuneness, poorness, barrenness 
 (of style) ; also, weakness of delivery or ex- 
 pression, Cic. 
 
 JkJuNIUM, ii, m. (jejunus). Abstinence from 
 food, fasting, a fast, I. Prop.: j. instituere 
 Cereri, Liv. ; jejunia solvere, to break, Ov. ; jejunia 
 ponere, to leave off. Id. II. Melon. A) Hun- 
 ger, jejunia satiare, Ov. ; j. eedare, Id. Poet.: j. 
 undiB, thirst, Luc. — B) Leanness of an animal, 
 Virg. 
 
 JeJuNUS, a, um (contr. from jejianenus, refrain- 
 ing; Sanscr. jajam, refraining). Fasting, tJuU 
 has not eaten or drunk. I. Prop. A) ita jejunus, ut 
 ne aquam quidem gustarim, Cic. ; j. 8aliva,/as(i£7/(^ 
 spittle, Plixi. — B) Meton. 1) /fwra^ry, j. plebecula, 
 Cic. ; j. aviditas, craving, Plin. j j. denies, Hor. 2) 
 Thirsty, vilem jejunee saspenegavit aquam, Prop. 
 3) Empty, void, corpora succo jejuna, Lucr. 4) 
 Poor, dry, unfruitful, barren, j. ager, Cic; 
 
 j. sanies, scanty, scarce, trifling, Virg. II. Fig. 
 
 A) Suffering want, in want, hung ering, 
 aures jejunae huju8 orationis, Cic. ; jejunis oculis 
 consurgere, without having seen any thing, Varr. 
 
 B) Meton. I) Gen.: Needy, empty, poor, 
 
 without strength, miserable, &c., ut quos- 
 dam nimis j. animu monerem, Cic. ; j. calumnia, 
 Id. 2) Esp., of a discourse or a speaker: Poor, 
 faint, without nerve or energy, dry, weak, 
 jejune, j. concertatio verborum, Cic; j.oratio- 
 nes, Id. ; j. res, poor materials, Id. 
 
 JENTACtJLUM, 1, n. (jento). A breakfast, 
 taken immediately after rising, by children, persons 
 of a weak covstiuaion, &.c. (praudium, a lundi, (oAew 
 toward noon), Suet 
 
 JENTO, 1 {Sartscr. j am, io restrain). To break- 
 fast. Suet. 
 
 JOCaTiO, onis, /. (jocor). A joking, joke, 
 nihil pra3ter jocationem, Cic. 
 
 JOCO, arc, /ur jocor. To joke, Plaut. 
 
 JOCOR, atus, 1 V. n. and a. (jocus). To jest, 
 joke, I. Nettt.: j. cum alqo de alqua re, Cic; j. 
 
 in morbum, Hor. II. Act.: To say any thing 
 
 in a jocular manner, or as a joke, hesc joca- 
 tus sum, Cic. ; j. permulta, Hor. 
 
 JOCoSE, adv. (jocosus). Jestingly, jocular- 
 ly, kumoroiisiy, facetiously, j. eludere alqm, 
 Cic. 
 
 JOCoSUS, a, um (jocus). Jocose, facetious, 
 humorous, jocular, amusing, funny, droll, 
 j. res, Cic. ; j. 6.ict&, jocular language, Liv. Poet. : 
 j. imago, sportive echo, Hor. 
 
 JOCuLaRIS, e ( joculus). That is done in jest or 
 in a joke, facetious, j ocular, laughable, 
 droll, j. licentia, Cic; j. convicium, Sen. Subst.: 
 jScftlaria, ium, n., Jests, jokes, inconditie versibus 
 jocularia fundere, Liv. ; j. ridens percurrere, Hor. 
 
 JOCOLaRITER, adv. (jocularis). In a merry, 
 facetious, jocose, or ludicrous manner, j. 
 canere carminn, Suet 
 
 JOCCLaRIUS, a, um. Ludicrous, droll^ 
 funny, Ter. 
 
 JQCiJLaTOR, oris, m. A jester, joker, witty 
 fellow, wit, huic joculatorem senem ilium inter- 
 esse nolui, Cic 
 
 JOCOLOR, 1 (joculus). To joke, to say in 
 joke, joculnufcs inconditn qutedam, Liv. 
 483 
 
 JUBEO. 
 
 JuCOLUS, i, m, dim. (jocus). A alight jestor 
 joke, a poor joke, hardly a joke at all, ob- 
 lectare alqm per joculum, Plaut 
 
 JOCUS, i, m. (j7t ilie plur. joci, m., and joca, n.) 
 (Sanscr. ja,^,to laugh ; Gr, Kaxo-^to). A jest, joke. 
 I. Prop. : joca tua, Cic. ; hospes multi joci, fond of 
 jokes. Id. ; joci caus^ for a joke, Id. ; per jocum, 
 by way of a joke, Id. ; extra jocum, or reuioto joco, 
 without joke or joking, Id. ; jocum movere, to crack 
 a joke. Sail. ; jocum raovei'e alcui, to divert, Hor. ; 
 
 jocos .dare alcui, to give rise to a joke, Id. II. 
 
 Meton. A) A ga7ne, pastime, sport, Ov. B) 
 
 Play, mere sport, a trifle, luduset jocus fuisse 
 Hispaniee tuaj videbuntur, a mere joke, a trifle, noth 
 ing at all, next to noUung, Liv. 
 
 JORDaNES, is, m. Jordan, theprindpal river ^ 
 of Palestine, Tac 
 
 JO VIS, is, m., old Latin for Jupiter, Varr. 
 
 JuBA, m, f. [aldn to cro^j], o-evtu). The mane 
 
 (e. g.ofa horse). 1. Prop. A) Cic B) Melon. 1} 
 
 The crest of a bird, also a tuft of feathers, or any 
 thing of a similar description which projects on the 
 head, as of a serpent, fish, &c. ; also the crest of a 
 helmet, Virg. 2) The hair of the head, ofmeni and 
 animals, Sen. ; Val. Fiac. 3) The tail of a comet, 
 Plin. 4) Also of the boughs and foliage of 
 trees. Id. 11. Fig.: Of style, Phn. E. 
 
 JCBA, aa, m. Juba, the name of two X^umidian 
 kings. 1. Son of Hiempsal, king of Numidia, a 
 partisan of Pompey, who destroyed himself after 
 CcEsar's victory at TIuipsus, Cses. ; Hor. 2. Son of 
 ike former, taken to Rome by Cffsar ; he was the au- 
 thor of several literary works ; he m^irried the daugh' 
 ter of Antony and Cleopatra, and was restored to his 
 kingdom by A ugjistus, who afterward gave him Man- 
 retania in exchange for it, Tac; Plin. ; Suet 
 
 JtJBAR, aris, n. [m., Enn.] (Sanscr. dju, fteaven, 
 light). I. The radiant light of the heavenly 
 bodies, any radiance, brilliancy, j. estaUt Lu- 
 cifer, Ov. ; jubEu-e exorto (i. e. solia), Virg. — — ^IL 
 Melon.: A beam, ray, splendor, purpuream j. 
 fundena CsBsar ab ore, Mart 
 
 JOBaTUS, a, um (juba). Having a mane or 
 a crest, j. anguis, Liv.; j. leo, Plin. 
 
 Jt5BE0, jussi, jussum, 2 [peif. justi, Ter.: fut. 
 exact., jusso, Virg. ; jussitur /or jubetur, Cat] (San- 
 scrit ju, to bind, make binding). To say that any 
 one shall do any thing, or that any thing may or 
 shallbedone: To order, decree, command. 
 I. Gen. A) WUh ace and inf. : Cseaar te sine cura 
 jussit esse, Cic. ; hunc jubet sine cura esse, Id. ; 
 Dionysium, jube salvere, salute him fbr ttic, commend 
 me to him. Id. Also ellipt. : jubeo Chremetem, 
 hail! good morning, Ckremes! Ter.; jussi valere 
 ilium, I took Ic-ave, bade him farewell, Id. With inf. 
 pass, (when it has no subject) : Cffisar jubet pontem 
 
 rescindi, Cks. ; filium necari juasit, Sail. B) With 
 
 dot. and inf. : has miiii Dolabellse littersa jubent ad 
 
 pristinas cogitationes reverti, Cic. C) Pass.: 
 
 quod jussi sunt iaciunt Cesa. ; consules jubentur 
 
 scribore exercitum, Liv. D) Also with a simple 
 
 ii/'t */" the accusatit^e is easiiy understood from the 
 context: lex recte facere jubet, Cic; caste jubet 
 lex adire deos, Id. ; pronunciare jusserunt (sc 
 preecones), Cies. ; aignum observare jubet (sc. mili- 
 
 tes), Id. E) With ut: hie tibi in mentem non 
 
 venitjubere, ut h^c quoque referret Cic; quibus 
 jusscrat, ut resisterent, Tac— F) Wit/t ace of the 
 object : j. fratris necem, Tac ; j. alcui tributum, Id. 
 
JUCUNDE. 
 ' II. Esp. M) In Medic: To order, pre- 
 scribe, quod jussi, ei date bibere, Ter— B) Polit. 
 1. 1. 1) To order, deer ee, ratify, approve, 
 eenatuB decrevit, populueque jusait, ut, &c., Cic. 
 S) With ,acc. and inf. : aenatua dictfltorem did 
 jUBSit, Liv. 3) mth ace. : j. legem, Cic. ; j. roga- 
 tionem, to asaent to, pass, Sail.; j. alcui provinciara, 
 to give, or allot to aaiy body, Id. 4) Absol. mth de : 
 populus juBsit de beUo, Liv. 
 
 JuCUNDE, adv. (jucundus). Agreeably, 
 pleasantly, with pleasure^ j. vivtye, Cic; 
 herba jucunde olet, Plin. 
 
 JuCUNDiTAS,atis,/.(jucundua). Agreeable- 
 nesB, pleasantness, eihjoyment, delight, j, 
 yito, Cic. ; epistola, plena jucttuditatis, Id. Plur. : 
 jucunditatibus tuis, obliging services, or readiness 
 to render service, Cic. 
 
 JOCUNDUS.a, um (contr. from jjuvieundua, /rem 
 juvo). Agreeable, pleasant, delightful, 
 pleasing, j. amor, Cic; cornea j. aiciji, Id.; j. 
 odor, Id. 
 
 JuDvEA, ae, /. ('Iov8ata). Judaa. I. Gen.: 
 
 Palestine, Plin. LI. Esp. : The land occupied by 
 
 the tribes of Benjamin and Judah, Plin. 
 
 JuDjEUS, a, urn. Of Judea, Jewish, J. resi- 
 na, Plin. Subst., Judoei, orum, m.. The Jews, Cic. 
 
 JiJDAfCUS, a, um. Jewish, J. aurum, Cic. ; J. 
 auperatitio, Quint. 
 
 Judex, icis, m. ( judico). Aju dge. I. Prop. : 
 dare judicem, to give or appoint a judge ^on the part 
 of the prator), Cic. ; judicem ferre alcui, to propose 
 a judge to any one. Id.; dicere judicem, to name a 
 jud^e (on the part of the defenidant), Liv.; j. quees- 
 'tionis, a judge that presided over a trial in place of 
 
 the prator, Cic ; jndicem esae de alqa re, Id. 
 
 II. Meton.: A judge in any matter, i. e. one -who 
 gives a decisive opinion on^any st&bject, an um.pire, 
 aaquissimuB eorum studiorum j., Cic; judice ma, 
 non sordidua auctor, in my judgment, Hor. ; gram- 
 zn.«tici certaat, et adhuc sub judice lis eat, nndfi- 
 cided. Id. 
 
 JuDiCiTfO, onis,/. (judico). A judicial in- 
 quiry or inv.e'Btigatio7i, a judging. I. 
 Prop. : j. longi Bubaellii, Cic Hence, in forensic 
 language, the ezamivtation of a plea in defence, 
 
 Cic. II. Oen. : A ju dg ment, op in i o n, 
 
 sen'tence, Cic. 
 
 JuDiCiTRiX, icie, /. (judico). She th.at 
 judges or deci\des. Quint. 
 
 JuDICaTUM, i, n. (judico). A matter ad- 
 judged or decided, Auct. Her.; Quint. 
 
 JtJDiCiTUS, us,m. (judico). TJt^c office of 
 a judge, Cic. 
 
 JuDICIaLIS, e (judicium). Of orb elomging 
 to judgment, judicial, j. m.olestia, Cic; j..ge- 
 mis dieendi, Id. ; j. ille annus, i.«. in^hiahPon^pey 
 altered the form of trials. Id. 
 
 JuDICIaRIUS, a, um (judicium). Judiciary, 
 judicial, j. lex, relating to courts ^of justice, Cic. ; 
 j. leges, Suet. 
 
 Judicium, li, «. (judex), judgment, i. e. a 
 [legal trial, a judicial inquiry. I. A) Prop.: 
 j. dare, to grant, Cic ; in j. vocare, to bring into 
 court, -accuse, bring an action against. Id. ; alqm in 
 j. tidducere, Id. ; j. aceipere, to submit to the decision 
 of a court. Id. ; j. injuriarum, concerning personal 
 injuries. Id. ; j. consulis designati, in the matter of. 
 Id, — B) Melon. I) A proces^s, suit at law, in 
 ifamiliarisBuul itui judioio, Cic^ ; Judioia coatritRia, 
 
 JUGO. 
 reciprocal, i. e. between a wardnnd his guardian, Id. ; 
 j. vincere, (o ^flira a cowsc, Id. 2) The office of 
 a judge, jurisdictioji. Sail. 3) The place where 
 a court is held, a court of justice, in j,udiciuni 
 venire, Nep. 4) The judges.abody of judges, 
 j. sortiri, Cic. ; j. implorare, Sail. 5) A sentence or 
 decision of a judge or a court of justice, a j ud icial 
 sentence or decisio-n, j. facere de alqa re, to 
 give an opinion, as a judge, Cic ; j, senatus. C«bb. ; 
 
 j. populi, Liv. II, Fig. A) Any judgment, 
 
 decision, opinion, view taken of a case, &c, 
 mcum semper judicium fuit, Cic ; meo judicio, ac- 
 cording to my judgment, Id. ; ex Chrysogoni judi- 
 cio, Id, B) 1) Gen.: The power of judging, 
 
 disoernment, judgment, quicquid judicii ha- 
 buerim, Cic. ; eat mei judicii, / caii or am able to 
 judge of it, Id. ; neque aui esae judicii, diecernere, 
 Ceaa, 2) Esp.: Consideration, discretion, 
 judicio alqd lacere, Cic 
 
 JuDICO, 1 (juB, dico). I. To investigate a 
 cause judicially; to judge, to be judge, hi 
 bomineB Don judicabunt, Cic. ; qui judicarent, i. e. 
 
 judicea, Id. II, A) Gen.: To give sentence, 
 
 pass ju dg ment, decide, determine ( of,a 
 judge), j. falsum, to pass an unjust sentence, Cic. ; 
 j. alqd contra alqm, to pronounce sentence against 
 any person in a matter, tn condemn, Id. ; j. rem, to 
 decide a matter. Id. ; j. alqm capitis vel pecuniae, to 
 pass sentence of life or death, or to Jine, Liv. — B) 
 Meton. 1) To give a verdict, decide, fix, set- 
 tle, pronounce a decision, diseerere malui 
 quam j., Cic. ; j. aibi ipai, arbitrarily. Cats. Impcrs. ; 
 judicatum est, it is decided, determined, certain. 
 9) a) To judge, think, recte j., Cic. b) To 
 judge of, judge, esteem, value, appraise, 
 j. alqd sensu oculorum, ratione, Cic. ; j, alqd non 
 numero sed pondere. Id. ; j. alqm ex aliorum inge- 
 niis, o/ier, Ter. 3) a) To judge, deem, believe, 
 suppose, be of opinion, quod antpa judicaram, 
 Cic. b) To declare, proclaiin, pronounce 
 publicly, j. alqm hoatem, Nej). ; judicari boatem 
 ab alqo, Juat. 
 
 JOGaLIS (jog.), e (jugum). I. A) Yoked to- 
 gether, equi j., horses -yoked together, Curt. Subst., 
 
 igemini j., two horses yoked together, Virg. B)Mat- 
 
 rimonial, nuptial, j. vinculum, Virg. ; j. lectua, 
 Id. ; ignea j., Paris, who kindled a war in Asia by 
 
 carrying off Helen, Yirg. II. Fastened to the 
 
 loom, j. tela, Cat. 
 
 J-OGaTiO, onia, /. (jugo). A binding (e, g. 
 of vines to rails), Cic ; Varr. 
 
 JuGeRUM, i, and JUGUS, eria, -n. (jugia). A 
 measure of land, containing 28,000 square feet, or 
 240 feet in length .and 120 in breadth, Cic. ; Varr. ; 
 PUn.; Col. 
 
 JOGIS, e f jungo). Joined togeth-er, j. aus^i- 
 cium, i. e. cum junctum jumentum atercus facit, 
 which was regarded as an unfavorable om&ti, Cic. 
 
 JuGIS, e {contr. from juvigia ; akin to juvenis). 
 Young, fr&sh, living; hence, perpetual, la sl^ 
 ing, perennial, j, puteua, Cic. ; j. aqua, Sail. ; j. 
 thesaurus, Plaut. 
 
 JUGLANS, dis, /. (i. q- Jovis glans, Gr. Aibs ^a- 
 
 Aavo9). L A walnut, Cic ; nux J., Plin. II. 
 
 A walnut-tree. Id. 
 
 Jt5G0, 1 (jugum). I. Prop., of vines: To tie to 
 
 rails or cross-laths, j. vitea. Col.; Varr. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To join together, to connect, virtutea in- 
 .ter ee jugatae sunt, Cic. ; verba jugata, derived from 
 
 483 
 
JUGOSUS. 
 each oilier (as Justus, juste), Quint. — ^B) Poet, : To 
 marry, j. alqm or alqam alcui, CatuU. ; primisque 
 jugarat ominibus, Virg. 
 
 JuGoSUS, a, um (jugum). Mountainous, j- 
 silviH, Ov, 
 
 JOGOL^, arum,/, (jungo). I. Prop.: The three 
 stars that form the belt of Orion ; hence, the whole 
 constellation Orion, Plaut. ; for which afterward the 
 
 sing., juguin, ee, /., Varr. II. Two stars in the 
 
 constellation Cancer, otherwise called aselli, Man. 
 
 JOGOLaTiO, onis, /. A cutting of one's 
 throat, murdering, slaying, j. oppidanorum, 
 Auct. B. Hisp. 
 
 JOGOLO, 1 (jugulum). I. Prop. A) To cut 
 aiiy body's throat, to murder, slay, kill, j. 
 Buein, Cic. ; j- hominem, Id. ; Hor. ; in flammara 
 jugulnnt pecudeg, slaughter and throw into the fire, 
 Virg. — B) Meton. : quartana (febris) neminera 
 
 jugulat, kills nobody, Cels. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 confute, convict, silence; to destroy, ruin, 
 j. alqm factis decretisque, Cic. ; jugulari sua con- 
 
 feasione, Id. ; j. hominem (dictis), Ter. B) Poet., 
 
 meton. 1) To spoil, j. Falernum, Mart. 2) To 
 havish, j. curas, Mart. 
 
 JOGCLUM, i, n., and sometimes Jt5GuLU3, i, m. 
 (jungo). L The collar-bone, Cels. Plur., 
 
 juguli, Plin. 11. Usnally, the hollow part of 
 
 the neck above the collarbone; the throat, or 
 anterior part of the neck, j. concava, Cic. ; j. dare, 
 to hold funk, presetit (in, order to be killed), Id. ; j. 
 porrigere, the same, Hor. ; jugulos aperire snsurro, 
 Juv. : jugulum resolvere, to cut, Ov. ; jugulum pe- 
 tere, to aim at, sc. in order to kill; fig., to attack the 
 chief points, {as it were) to put a knife to the throat. 
 Quint ; thus, also, j. causa, the main point, chief 
 argument, Plin. E. 
 
 JOGUM, i, Ti. (^vyov). I. A) A yoke for oxen; 
 also, a yoke or collar for horses, &c., nos juga impo- 
 nimua, Cic. ; juga taurls solvere, Virg. ; juga de- 
 mere, Hor. ; juga ferre, Ov. — B) Meton. 1) a) a) 
 A y o ke (of oxen), j. boum, Plin. Absol. : mula 
 juga, Cic; and hence, ^) The quantity of land that 
 can be ploughed by a yoke of oxen in one day, an 
 acre, Varr. b) a) Two horses yoked together, a 
 team of horses, Virg.; and hence, P) A chariot 
 itself, Id. 2) Meton.: A pair, couple, j. aquila- 
 rum, Plin.; j. irapiorura nefarium {Antonius and 
 Dolabella), Cic. 3) Fig. a) Gen. : pari jugo niti, 
 to work with equal efforts, Plin. E. b) The yoke 
 of marriage, JMgiim ferre, Hor.; Plaut, c) The 
 yoke of a slave,}, servile, Cic. 11. Any trans- 
 verse piece of wood which joins or connects two 
 things. A) A cross-lath or cross-be a,m, i. e. 
 a lath or beam fastened in a horizontal direction to 
 perpendicular poles or laths, on which vines were 
 faste7ied, a frame, vineam ad jugum perducere, 
 Plin, B) Meton.: The yoke -under which van- 
 quished enemies were made to pass as a mark of dis- 
 j^racfi, sub jugum mittere, Cic; Liv. Fig.: calam- 
 itates terroreeque mortalium sub jugum mittere, 
 to overcome, get the better of, Sen. 2) The beam 
 of a balance or pair of scales ; hence, meton. a) The 
 constellation Libra, in jugo cum esset luna, Cic 
 b) The bar or beam of a chariot, circa temonera 
 ab jugo, Liv. 3) The beam of a weaver's loom, 
 Ov. 4) juga (like ^vyd). Rowers' 6e7icAej?, Virg. 
 5) The summit, highest poi n t, or ri dg e of a 
 mountain^ a chain of mountains, in jugo consis- 
 tere, Csbs. ; omnibue ejus jugi collibus occupatia, Id. 
 484 
 
 JUNGO. 
 
 JiJGURTHA, ffi, m. Jugurtha, a king of Nvr 
 midia, against whom the Romans carried on a long 
 war ; he was at last subdued by C. Marius, Sail. Jug. 
 JOGURTHlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Jugurtha, Jugurthine, 3. bellum, Hor.; 
 conditor Jugurthine historiae, i. e. Sallust, Quint. 
 
 JuLiaNUS, a, um. Of or beloitrging to Ju- 
 lius Ca sar, J. vectigalia, Anton, ap. Cic. ; J. equi- 
 tea, Auct. B. Afr. ; J. partes, the party of Ccesar, Veil. 
 Juliani, orum, m. (sc. milites or homines), The ad- 
 herents of CtBsar, Suet. 
 
 JuLiUS, a,umCIulu6). Julius. 1. Thenameofa 
 Roman gens, among whom were C. Julius Ctesar, a7id 
 his adopted son, Octavianus, who bore the same name, 
 C. Julius Caesar (Octavianus) (see Csisae). Among 
 the females was Julia, daughter of Augustus, tcfu} , 
 was successively the wife of Marcellus, Agrippa, and 
 
 Tiberius. II. Adj.: Julian, J. lex, established 
 
 by a Julius, esp. by the dictator Julius CtEsar, Cic. ; 
 J. sidus, Julius Cetsar, after his apotheosis, Hor.; 
 mensis J., or simply Julius, the month of July, so 
 called in honor of Julius Ccesar (formerly called 
 Quintilis). Mart. ; portus J., between PuteoU and 
 the promontory Misenum, Suet. 
 
 JOMENTUM, i, Ti. (/or jugmentum,_/rom jungo). 
 A beast used for drawing or carrying ; draught 
 cattle, a beast of burden (esp. a horse, a mult, 
 or an ass), undique conquisitis jumentis, fruroen- 
 tum in castra deportant, Cses. ; jumentis junctis 
 vehi, to ride, Nep. ; j. oneraria, beasts of burden, 
 Liv.; j. sarcinaria, beasts of burden, Cses. 
 
 JUNCEUS, a, um (juncua). I. Consisting or 
 
 made of rushes, j. cratis, Plin. II. Like 
 
 a rush, j. caiilis, Phn. ; j. virgo, as slender as a reed, 
 Ter. 
 
 JUNCoSUS, a, um (juncus). Full of rushes, 
 j. ager, Plin. ; j. litora, Ov, 
 
 JUNCTiO, onis,/. (jungo). Union, Cic. 
 
 JUNCTORA, ffi./. (jungo). I. A) A joining, 
 uniting. Quint.; j. verborora, Hor.; laterum 
 junclura;, the two ends of a girdle which meet, Virg. 
 ^^- : j- generis, relationship, consanguinity, Ov. 
 ~B) Esp.: A yoking together, j. boum, Col. 
 
 II. Conor. : A place where two things 
 
 are joined together, Plin. 
 
 JUNCTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ jungo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Connected, united, j oined. A) Prop.: 
 junctior cum exitu, Cic. ; junctior ponto, nearer, 
 
 Ov. B) Meton. of style: Well-connected, 
 
 rhythmical, oratio j., Cic. 
 
 JUNCUS,i,m, I. A ri/sA, juncuseffusus, Plin.; 
 
 Virg.; Ov. • — n. Any small twiff like a rush, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 JUNGO, nxi, nctum, 3 (fuy-w, ^evywfii, as ju- 
 
 fum, from firyor ; Sanscr. yuj, to yoke, join). 
 Prop,: To bind, join, unite^ tie together. 
 A) Gen. : j. res inter ae, Cic. ; j. dextram dextrsB, 
 Virg. ; j, equum equo, to bring near, bring into con- 
 tact, Cffis. ; j, naves, to fasten together or one to the 
 other. Id. ; jungi lateri alcjs, to attach one's self to, 
 join, Ov. ; fluvium ponte j , to throw a bridge over 
 a river, Liv. ; j. verba, to connect, join, compound. 
 
 Quint. B) Esp. 1) To yoke or put to. a) j. 
 
 equos ad eurrum, Plin. ; or j. cumi (dat.for cur- 
 rui), Virg. ; jungentur gryphes equis, Id. ; juncti 
 boves, a yoke of oxen, Ov. b) To put (horses, &c.) 
 1 a carriage, &c. : rheda equis juncta, Cic. ; janc- 
 tum vehiculum, Liv. 2) To cause to join, j. 
 fundos, to buy tkem all together, to possess them all, 
 
JUNIOR. 
 Petr. Pass, (of localities) : To join a place, i. 
 e. tn be adjoining' to, to border upon, to 
 be near to, Italia DalmatiB juncta, Veil. 3) To 
 join, connect (in point of time), to cause to 
 follow immediately one after the other, j. 
 diei noctem pervigilem, Just. ; j. coneularem pra- 
 textam prastorias, Veil. ; j. laborem, to pursue witli- 
 out interruption, Plin. E. 4) Milit. 1. 1. : To join 
 one body of troops to another, to draw together, 
 concentrate, j. sibi exercitum. Veil.; j. socia 
 
 orma Rutulis, Li v. U. Fig. 1) To unite, 
 
 match, i. e. to marry, j. alqm secum matrimo- 
 nio, Liv. ; j. alqm alcui, Ov. 2) a) To join, unite 
 by friendship, relationship, (fee, j. ae ad alqm, Cic. ; 
 amici juncti, Hor. b) To make an alliance, 
 contract relationship, j. cum alqo pacem, af- 
 finitatem, Liv. ; j. amicittam cum alqo. 3) To co n- 
 nect by alliance, Bocietate quadam naturali sunt 
 juncta inter ae, Liv. 4) To conclude a treaty,!. 
 fcedua, Liv. 
 
 JuNiOR. See Juvenis. 
 
 JuNiUS, a, um. Junius, I. The name of a 
 Roman gens ; e. g. L. Junius Brutus, who abolished 
 royal power at Rome, Liv.; and the two Bruti, M. 
 Jan. Brutus and D. Jun. Brutus, who killed C^sar, 
 
 Suet.; Veil. II. Adj.: Jun i an, J. lex. Cic. 
 
 III. CJuno) Of or sacred to Juno, mensis 
 
 J., the month of June, so called from her ; and sim- 
 ply Junius, Ov. 
 
 JuNIX, icis,/. (juvenis). A young cow, calf, 
 heifer, Plaut. 
 
 JONO, onis, /. (AtwiAij, the female At? or Zeus). 
 Ju7io, daughter of Saturn, sister and wife of Jupi- 
 ter, regarded by the Romans as the queen of the gods, 
 dispenser of riches and royal power, goddess of mar- 
 riage and of child-birth, guardian deity of women ; 
 sometimes regarded as the atmo sphere, some- 
 times the queen of heaven and tJie stars, Cic ; Varr. ; 
 J. Regina. Cic. Sometimes for Lucina (see Lucina), 
 or for Proserpina ; hence, J. inferna, Proserpina, 
 Virg. ; J. Averna, Ov. ; urbs Junonis, Argos, Ov. 
 Facetefor wife, mea J., Plaut 
 
 JONoNaLIS, e (Juno), Junonian, J. tempus, 
 i. e. mensis Junius, Ov. 
 
 JDNoNI-COLA, £B (Juno, colo). A worship- 
 per a f Juno, Ov, 
 
 JuNoNI-GeNA, eb, 771. (Juno, gigno). Son of 
 Ju n o, said of ViUcan, Ov. 
 
 JuNoNIUS, a, um (Juno). Of or belonging 
 to Juno, Junonian, J. custos, i. e. Argus, Ov.; 
 J. mensis, i. e. Junius, Id. ; J. ales, 1. e. pavo, 
 Ov. 
 
 JUPITER, Jovis, m. (Diu, pater, father of light. 
 Compare Saiiscr. d}\i, heaven, day; La(. dies, deua, 
 (fee). I. Prop.: Jupiter, son of Saturn, brother 
 of Neptune and Pluto, husband of his sister Juno, 
 chief god in the mythology of the Romans (J. Capito- 
 linus, J. Optimus Maximus), the Zeus of the Greeks, 
 lord of heaven, dew, rain, snow, thunder, and lights 
 nivg, guardian of the commonwealth, the family, and 
 the house (hence, J. herceus, penetralia) : his com- 
 panion and messenger was the eagle ; J, altus, on 
 high, Virg. ; J. conservator, custos, Tac. ; Jovis sa- 
 telles. the eagle, Cic. ; called also Jovis ales, Ov. ; J. 
 
 Stygius, Pluto, Virg. II. Meton. A) The planet 
 
 Jupiter, Cic; Luc. — B) The sky, the air 
 (and thin, in fact, was the object which the ancients 
 deified, and worshipped as Jupiter), sub Jove, in the 
 open air, Ov. ; sub Jove frigido, Hor. ; J.^malus, Id. ; , 
 
 juao. 
 
 J. metuenduB, i. e. pluvius, Virg. ; eetbera, quent 
 homines Jovem appellant, Cic. 
 
 JuRA. ffi, m. (Celtic Jou-rag, the domain of 
 God). Jura, a chain of mountains extending from 
 the Rkons to the Rhine, and separating the Helvelii 
 from the Sequani, Ctes. ; Plin. 
 
 JORANDUM, i, n. (juro). An oath, Plaut. 
 
 JORaTOR, oris, m. I. One who swears or 
 
 takes an oath, Macr. II. Esp. A) A sworn 
 
 judge, Plaut. ; a censor, Id. B) A sworn wit- 
 ness. Sen. 
 
 JuRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ juro and juror. 
 
 II. Adj.: That has sworn w taken an 
 
 oath, bound by oath, under oath, Cic. : j. in 
 arma, Ov. ; jurato mihi crede, believe me on my 
 oath, Tac. ; juratissiraug auctor, most credible, that 
 can be depended on, Plin. 
 
 JuRE-CONSULTUS. See Jukis-consultus. 
 
 JuRe-JoRO, 1 (jus, juro). To swear, Liv. 
 
 JuR£-P6RiTUS. See Juhis-peritus. 
 
 JuReUS, a, um (jus). Of broth. Subat., Jfl* 
 rga, 83,/. (sc. placenta), a cake, thin as broth, Plaut. 
 
 JURGiUM, ii, n. (jurgo). A dispute, alter- 
 cation, debate, high wor ds [opp. rixa, a quar- 
 rel, in which the contending parties proceed to threats^ 
 and almost to blows : convicium, a squabble, in which 
 the parties revile each other'], ex inimicitiia j., male- 
 dicta gignuntur, Cic. ; litibus et jurgiis se abstinere. 
 Id. ; jurgia jactare, Virg. ; jurgia nectere cum alqo, 
 to quarrel, Ov.; jurgio contendere cum alquo, to 
 quarrel, Cic. ; jurgio lacessere alqm. Sail. 
 
 JURGO, 1 V. n. and a. (jure, ago). I. A) Neut. : 
 To quarrel, j. cum alqo, Ter.; ne jurgares, quod, 
 
 Hor. B) Esp.: To litigate, sue at. law, apud 
 
 ffidilea adversus lenones j., Just. II. Act- .- To 
 
 chide, censure, blame, jure Trauaius iatis jur- 
 gatur verbis, Hor. ; haec jurgans, Liv. 
 
 JuRiDiCiALIS, e (juridicus). Relating to 
 right or justice, i. constitutio, Cic. 
 
 JuRI-DICUS, a, um (jus, dico). I. That ad- 
 miJListers justice. Snbst., juridicus, i, m., A 
 judge, Sen. II. Relating to the admin- 
 istration of justice, judicial, }. conventus, 
 a town in which justice was administered, an assize- 
 town, Plin. 
 
 JORIS-CONSULTUS or JuRe-CONSULTUS, i, 
 m. One versed in the law (that may be con- 
 sulted on a legal point), a lawyer, counsel, Cic. 
 
 JuRIS-DICTIO, onis, / (jus, dico). I. A) The 
 administration of justice in civil matters; civil ju- 
 risdiction of the praitor urbanua and the praetor 
 peregrinus, in Rome, who were invested with the pow- 
 er of granting permission to lodge a complaint, to 
 move jor a legal exception, and to hcsto?o a right 
 (do); to pronounce judgment (dico); to adjure, 
 allot, adjudicate (addico) : jurisdictionem confece- 
 ram, Cic. ; j. urbana et peregrina, Liv. ; j. utraque, 
 the same. Id. ; j. Asiatica, in the province of Asia. 
 — B) Meton.: Jurisdiction, mtght, power, 
 sub vestrum jus, jurisdictionem . . . urbes subjun- 
 geretis, Cic. ; quae ruant urbes, quaa oriantur, j. 
 mea est, that is within my province (i. q. rests with 
 me to decide), Sen. II. Meton.: An assize- 
 town, Plin. 
 
 JuRTS-PeRiTUS or JDRe-PeRiTUS, a, um 
 (jus, peritus). Versed or experienced in the 
 law, juris et literarum bene peritus, Cic. ; Craasus 
 eloquentium juris peritlssimus, Id, 
 
 JuRO, 1 V. 7i. and a. (jus). I. Neut, A) To swear, 
 485 
 
juRoa. 
 
 to fake an oath, qui si juraret, crederet nemo, 
 Cic. ; j. per Jovem deosque penates, by Jupiter avd 
 the Prmates, Id. ; j. in verba alcjs, lo talce nn oalh 
 prescfibed by any one, Liv. ; j. in verba principis, 
 to swear allegiance lo a prince, Tae. ; j. in nomen 
 principis, the same, BueC ; j. in litem, to take one's 
 oalh on a litigated poijit ; j. in legem, to swear to 
 observe a law, Cic. ; j. in fcedus, Liv. ; juranda Ter- 
 
 ba, the terms in which an oalh is couched, Ov. B) 
 
 To conspire, to get up a conspiracy, j. In^ 
 
 ter se, Cat. ap. Plin. II. Act. A) To swear or 
 
 take an oath, j. verissimum jusjurandum, Cic. 
 — B) To affirm or declare on oath, j. mor- 
 bum. tiiat any body is sick, Cic. ; falsum j., to swear 
 falsely ; j. alqd in Be, to call dowii imprecations upon 
 one's self, Liv. : followed by ace. and inf. : jurat, se 
 eum nun deserturum, Cais. ; Cic; Liv. Followed 
 by ut : jaro, ut rempublicnm non deseram, Liv. ; 
 {but accus^ and infm. better). In the pass. : qaod 
 juratum est, id servandum est, Cic. ; juratum hel- 
 ium, war declared by solemn oath (with the. Romans), 
 
 Sil. C) To swear by any body, to invoke him^ 
 
 as witness,}, deos, Ov. ; j. numina, Id. ; hence, juror, 
 they swear by me : jarabere, Stat. ; in a similar 
 manner, jurata numina, deities by whom one haw 
 sworn, Ov. ; diis juranda palue, i. e. Styx, Id. — D) 
 To abjure, to renounce upon oath, swear 
 not to do, &c., j. calumniam, to swear that one is 
 not guilty of, Ccel. in Cic. 
 
 JuROR, 1, /or juro. To swear, quid juratus 
 Bit, Cic. 
 
 JuS, jfiris, 7i. (^uos, from ^eto, fua>). I. Prop. .- 
 Broth, gravy, soup, Cic; Ter.; j.Verrinum, 
 ambigne, swine-broth, pork-gravy ; also, i. q. juris- 
 
 dictio Verris, of Verres, Cic. — II. Melon, : The 
 
 juice of the purple-fish, Plin. 
 
 JuS, juris, n. {from the same root as jubeo). L 
 Objective. A) 1) Right, the tenor of laws, in- 
 stitutions and customs, in as far as they are 
 binding and determine what is lawful and what is 
 not; law, statute-law, principia juris. Cic; j. 
 anceps novi, causas defendere possum, Hor. ; j. ac 
 fas (Jnim/in and divine right) colere, Liv. ; fas ac 
 jura (religion and law), Virg. ; contra faa ac j., 
 against right and duty ; or, contra j. fasque, Cic; 
 Sail., j. bonumque (right and justice). Sail.; jura 
 dare, to give laws, Liv. 2) Esp.: Law, rights 
 belonging to a certain class, &c., j. gentium, the law 
 of nations, Cic ; Liv. ; j. civile, civil (i. e. munic- 
 ipal) law ; jura conjugalia; Ov. ; j. pontificium, Cic. 
 3) A legal formula with the an dejit jurists : j. 
 Flavianum (see Flavius). — -B)- Rights as that 
 which is conformable to the laws, summum j. strict 
 right, the height of justice, the utmost rigor of the 
 law, Cic ; jure uti, to proceed according to law. Id. ; 
 Bummo jure agere cum alqo, to proceed against any 
 body according to the severity of the law. Id. ; j. ra- 
 tumque eato, let it be valid in law or legal, an old 
 form, Id.; j. dicere, to administer justice, Cic; 
 Caee. ; j. reddere, samt, Liv. ; j. petere, to ask for 
 ove^s right, to detnand justice, Cic. ; j. or de jure re- 
 spondere, lo lay down the law (of a professional per- 
 son, whose opinion has been asked on a point of law). 
 
 Id. C) Meton.: A court of justice, \n }\\s vo- 
 
 care, Cic. ; in jus rnpere, Plaut. ; in jus ire, Nep. ; 
 
 in jus ambulare, Ter. II. Subj. A) A right, 
 
 privileg e or claim founded on nature, laws, or 
 cusioms,y publicum, common right, Ter. ; jura corn- 
 mania, rights or privileges common to several per- 
 i86 
 
 JUSTITIUfiL 
 sons, equal rights, Cic. ; jura belli, Id. ; jure, wit/t 
 right, justly, or in ajust manner, Cic ; Juv. ; Sen.; 
 omnia pro suo jure agere, to he rery ttnacious of 
 one's rights, Ter. ; jus suum tenere or obtinere, to 
 defend one's own right, not to recede from it, Cii. ; 
 jus suum persequi, to pursue on^s rig/a, Id. ; de soo 
 
 jure cedere, to yield ojie's right, Id. B) Esp. : 
 
 Right. 1) Prerogative, privilege of a whole 
 body or of a single individual, qui Optimo jure rex 
 Romge creatus sit, Liv.; optimo jure censor crea- 
 tus, Id.; j. petendonim honorum, Id.; jnra mulie- 
 bria, th& rights of women. Id-; j. metallorum, the 
 privilege of working mines on on^s own estate, Suet 
 2) A right, au-thority, or power arising from 
 or being the consequence of any right enjoyed, j. re- 
 tinendi, Liv. ; . j. agendi cum plebe, Cic r j. patrium, 
 over the life of one's children, Liv. ; (homo) sui juris, 
 one's own master, acting for one's self or according 
 to on^s own pleasure, independent, Cic. ; Sen. ; alqm 
 8ui or proprii juris facere, to make any body inde- 
 pendent, to put him in a position to do as he likes. 
 Veil. ; Juat. ; in paucorum jus concedere. Sail. ; j. 
 ad mulieres, over the loumen, Plaut ; j. de tergo vi- 
 taque, power of life and deatJi, Liv. With ob). gen. : 
 Power over aJiy thing, j. corporiB, Ov. ; j. equorum, 
 Id. ; or with in : j. in fsquora, Id. 
 
 JUSCtJLUM, i, n. dim. (jus). Broth, gravy, 
 soup. Cat. 
 
 JUS-JORANDUM (separated, jurisque jurandi^ 
 Cic), jurisjurandii, n. (jus, juro). An oath, dare 
 jusjurandum alcui, to take an oath, Cic. ; j. dare in- 
 ter se, Cajs. ; j. conservare, to keep on^s oath, Cic. ; 
 j. aervare, Nep. ; or jurejurando eta-re, the same, 
 Quint. ; gratiam facere jurisjurandi, to exempt from 
 oath, Plaut. ; adigere alqm ad jusjurandum, to oblige^ 
 one to make oaih, Cass. ; j. negligere, to break, Cic. 
 JUSSUM, i, 71. (jubeo). An order, command, 
 commandment. I. Gen.: jusea deonim, Cic; 
 juasa efficere, to execute, to perform. Sail. ; jussa ca- 
 
 jjessere, to pay attention to, to follow, Virg. II. 
 
 Ssp. A) A medical prescription, Ov. B) A 
 
 resolution, decree ofthepeople, Cic. 
 JUS3US, a, um, part, o/ jubeo. 
 JUSSUS, us, m. (only in the abL sivg.) (jubeo). 
 An order, command, ordinance, jussu veeti'o, 
 Cic. ; jussu populi, Nep. ; Liv. ; jussu senntus. Sail. 
 JUSTE, arfw. (Justus). Justly, with right, 
 fairly, property, j. imperare, Cic. ; j. facere, Id. 
 JUSTI-FiCUS, "a, um (Justus, facio). Doing 
 justice, acting justly, j. mens, Catull. 
 
 JUSTiNiaNUS, i, m. Justiniayi, a RoTitan. 
 emperor of the sixth century, by whose order the well- 
 known collection ofUtws (Corpus juris) was made. 
 
 JUSTJNUS. i, m. Justin. I. A Roman his- 
 torian, who composed an abridged histont, from the 
 writings of Tragus Pompeius. He is supposed to 
 have been contemporary with the Antonim. 2- Mar- 
 tyr, one of the earUfSt of the Christian writers, born 
 A.D. 103. He wrote a large nufit^er of works in 
 Greek, several of which har^e come down to us. 3. A 
 Roman emperor, bom A.D. 450, and who ascended 
 the throne A.D. 518. 
 
 JUSTtTIA. SB,/. (Justus). I. Justice, Cic 
 
 II. A) Meton.: Love of justice, equity. Id. 
 
 B) Mildness, clemency, gentlev ess, Ca5S. 
 
 JUSTlTtUM, ii, n. (/or jurisstitium, /rom jus and 
 sisto). I. A formal closing of the courts, 
 s u spension of j udicial sit ting s, vaca- 
 t io n s, j. edlcere, to order the courts to be closed (on 
 
JUSTUS. 
 critical occasions, when all occupations and tra^ 
 used to be suspended, the shops shut, &c.), Auct. 
 Her. II. Meton. A) Stagnation or sus- 
 pension, m^ewerrt^j. omnium rerum, Liv. B) 
 
 Meton.: Public or general mourning, 
 Tac. 
 
 JUSTUS, a, um (jus). I. Just, righteous, 
 vir J. et bonus, Cic. ; j. in socios, Id. ^11. Me- 
 ton. A) That which is according to strict law : L e- 
 gitimate, legal, lawful, r z^ /u, j. suppliciura, 
 Cic. ; j. imperium, Cses. ; j. uxor, lawful wife, Cic. 
 Subst. . justum colere, to do what is right, to exer- 
 cise justice. B) 1) Legitimate, just, well- 
 grounded,], timer, Hirfc. ; j. ira, Ov. 2) Equi- 
 torhle, fairi j. Bervitus, Ter. ; jure justo, Liv. 3) 
 Formal, in prober order, right, j. belUim, 
 Cic. ; Liv. ; j. proellum, Id. ; j; victoria, Cic. ; justo 
 jure alqd repetere, wi^h good'&rfuU right, Liv. 4) 
 Proper, sufficient, right, j. numerum, Liv.; 
 j. exercitue, complete, in f-Ull number. Id. ; j. redi- 
 tus, suffi-cient to cover the necessary expense, Tac. ; 
 plus juBto, more than is proper, i. e. too much, Hor. ; 
 thtis alsot longior justo, Ov. ; prajter justum, beyond 
 what is fair, too much, Lucr. Subst. plur., justa, 
 orum, n. a) What is fair or just, j. tua, your 
 rights, prerogative, Tev. h) The proper usages, 
 j. militaria, Liv. ; omnia justa perficere, Id. Esp. 
 of funerals: j. funebria, Liv.; j. exsequiarum, 
 Cic. 
 
 JtJTURNA, ©, /. Juturna, the nymph of a 
 fountain in Lativm, famous for ita healing quali- 
 ties. Its waters were used in nearly all sacrifices, 
 and a clwpel was dedicated to its nymph at Rome in 
 the Campus Martins. In the ^neid, Juturna ap- 
 pears as the sister of Turnus, Virg. 
 
 JDTUS, a, ura.part. o/juvo. 
 
 JOVeNaLIS, eCJuvenis). I, Juvenile, youth- 
 ful, fit for young people, j. corpus, Virgi ; j. 
 
 lusus, Liv. II. Subst., Juvfinalia, ium, n., A 
 
 sort of games, introduced by Nero, Tac. III. D. 
 
 Junius, a celebrated satirical poet, bom at Aquinum, 
 and contemporary with Martial. 
 
 Jt5VENCA, 80,/. (juvencue). I. A heifer, Virg. 
 . — n. Meton.: A young female, Ov. 
 
 JtJVENGUS, a, um (/or juvenicua, from juvenis). 
 
 I, Young, j. (gallinas), Plin. ; j. equus, Lucr. 
 
 H. Subst., juvencuSi i, m. (sc. bos), A young bul- 
 lock, whether it has been used at the plough or not, 
 Varr. ; Virg. ; j. tsquoreus, a aea^calf Sil. 
 
 JtJVENESCOi nai, 6re (juvenis). i: To reach 
 the age of youth, to grow up, vitulus juvenescit, 
 Hor. II. To grow young again, juve- 
 nescit homo, Ov. ; roBa juvenescit, Plin. 
 
 JOVeNiLIS, e (juvenis). Yo u tkfu I, j. dicendi 
 impunitas et licentia, Cic. 
 
 JOVfiNlLSTER, ad-s. (juvenis). Youthfully, 
 in a youthful 77ia7iner, j. exsultare, Cic; jecit 
 j., toitii all tiie vigor orjire of youth, Ov. 
 
 JtJVSNISy is (juvo). I. Young, juvenile, j: 
 anni, Ov. ; j. ovis, Col. Compar., jiivenior, PlSn. ; 
 
 and junior, Liv. II. Subst. : Jiivgnis, is; c. A) 
 
 A young man, a youth {usually from seventeen 
 to forty-sue years, or during the age for military 
 service), Cic. ; Hor. ; duint. ; juvenea utriusque 
 
 sexus, young people of both aex.es; Suet. B) Esp.: 
 
 A citizen able to carry arms, Liv. ; a young 
 woman, a maid, Ov.; pulchraj., Ph«dr. 
 
 JOVfeNOR, ari (juvenis). To act like a 
 t/outJi, to sport to wanton, Hov* 
 
 JUXTA. 
 
 JOVENTA, aa, /. (juvenis). L Youth, youth, 
 ful age, the age of youth. A) Of mankind, 
 Liv, ; ab juventa, from youth, Suet. ; citra juven- 
 tara, before the age of youth, i. e. in boyhood, Ov., 
 prima j. for lanugo, Virg. — B) Of animals, Plin. 
 
 — C) 0/(rce«,Pliu. IL Meton.: Xoung peO' 
 
 pie. Mart. 
 
 JOVENTAS, atifl, /. (juvenis). L YoutJi, the 
 
 age of youth, Luc II. Personified: The 
 
 goddess of youth, Hebe, Cic. 
 
 JtiVENTUS, utis,/ (juvenis). L The time of 
 youth, early period of life, from. seventeen to 
 
 forty-six., Cic; Sail. II. Meton.: Young 
 
 men; also of soldiers, men fit for military 
 duty, j. dedisceret, Cic ; j. convenerant, C^s. ; Tro- 
 jana j., Virg. Hence, princeps juventutis. A) In 
 the time of the republic, the first on the list of the 
 kniglus, Cic — B) In the time of the emperors, t h e 
 emperor' s son, the prince, or else the probable 
 
 successor to the throne, Tac. III. Personified: 
 
 The goddess of youth, Hebe, Hyg. 
 
 JuVERNA, Ee,f Ireland, Mel; Juy. 
 
 JDVO, juvi, jutum (jucrint/or juverint, Catull. : 
 part. flit, act., juvaturus, Plin. E.) (JSanscr. j u, to 
 msten). I. A) To help, to assist, to be of use, 
 j. alqm in alqa re, Cic ; j. alqm auxilio, Ov. ; j. 
 hosLes frumento, Ctea. ; juvante dec, with the help 
 of God, Cic; diis juvantibua, or diis bene jnvanti- 
 
 bus, Liv, B) Meton. of inanimate objects. 1) To 
 
 further, j. disciplinom beatee vitaa, Cic. 9) To 
 give a lift, to assist in carrying a bur- 
 den, j. onera principis, Veil. II. A) To de- 
 light, to give pleasure, to please, nee me 
 
 vita juvaret, Liv, ; juvari, to be delighted. B) 7m- 
 
 pers. : juvat, It gives me pleasure, it pleases 
 {me, &.C.), sin me astutum juvat fingere, Cic ; id 
 scire juvat, Ben. 
 
 JUXTA, adv. and prep, (for junxta, from jungo). 
 I, Adv. A) With referettce to space. 1) Close tO' 
 gether, theatra duo j. fecit, Plin. 2) a) Olose 
 by, close to, near to, adjoining, hard by, 
 legio, quaj j. constitit, Ctea. ; aellatn j. ponere, Sail. ; 
 fuit j, tumulus, Virg. b) Near at hand, near, 
 j, accedere, Ov. B) Meton. 1) Of order : Imme- 
 diately after, quse deinde Cato j. dicit, Gell. 2) 
 Denoting equality: Just so, alike, in a like 
 or similar manner, equally, ceteri j. insontes, 
 Liv. ; j. periculosum, seu ficta seu vera promeret, 
 Tac Hence, in connection with particles denoting 
 comparison : qui me omnibus rebus, j. ac si meua 
 frater esset, suetentavit, just as if, Cic, ; j, invia ac 
 devia discurrere, alike, Liv. ; litteris Graecis j. atque 
 Latinia eruditus, equally. Sail.; parere atque im- 
 perare j. paratos, Liv. Joined with cum : j. tecum 
 ieque scio, along with you, Plaut. ; j.mecum omnes 
 
 intelligitia, together with me, Sail. IL Prep. 
 
 with ace. (in Virg. and Tac. placed after its case). 
 A) With reference to space. 1) Of persons: Next 
 to, by the side of, occursantes domini j. conju- 
 gea et iiberos, Tac, 9) Of localities: Hard or 
 close by, by the side of, j. murum, Casa,; j. 
 viam sepultua est, Nep. ; j. genitorem adstat virgo, 
 
 Virg. B) Meton. 1) Denoting order of succession : 
 
 Immediately after, next, apud quoa j, divinas 
 religiones fides hiimana colitur, Liv, ; j. decs, Tac. 
 2) Denoting similitude, a) Near, velocitas j. for- 
 midinem, Tac, b) Nearly as, just as, j, so 
 conjuges vexari, Liv. 3) Denoting conformity ■ 
 After, according io, j. prteceptum, Juat. 
 487 
 
E. 
 
 K, k, M ffl Greek letter, for which the Romans used 
 C The only Latin words properly written with k 
 are kalendte, ihe prcenomen Kasso, and Karthago; 
 and yet, even in the case of the first and last of these, 
 modern usage favors the employment ofC 
 
 KALENDS. See Calends. 
 
 KARTHaGO. See Carthago. 
 
 KOPPA (kj. A leuer of the old Greek alphabet, 
 ■used in later limes as the numeral sign for 90, Quint. 
 
 L, 1. As an abbreviation it generally stands for 
 Lucius : 071 inscriptions also for libens and locus ; 
 thus, L. S., loco sigilli, instead or i?i place of the seal 
 (i. e. where the seal ought to be affixed to a document') ; 
 1. c, loco citato, at the place quoted, &.c. As a 
 numeral it denotes 50. 
 
 LXBASCO, 3 (labo). I. Prop.: To waver, to 
 
 be ready to fall, to totter, I,ucr. II. Fig. : 
 
 labascit, victus uno verbo, he gives way, yields, Ter. 
 
 LABDiCiDES, m, m. (Labdacus). A descend- 
 ant of Lahdacus; Polynices,&\.&t. Plur.: The 
 Thebans. Stat 
 
 L ABDICISMUS or LAMBDSCISMUS, i, m. (A.a^- 
 SoKia-fios or Xa/i./36.). A faulty pronunciation or 
 doubling of Ike letter L (A), Gramra. 
 
 LABDSCUS, i, m. (Aa^SuKos). Labdacus, 
 Icing of Thebes, father of Laius, Sen. 
 
 LXBeA, £b, /., i. q. labium. The lip, Pomp.; 
 Gell. ; of an oil-press, Cat. 
 
 LaBeCOLA, eb, /. (labes). A small spot, a 
 blemish; fig., ojJprobrium, aspergere alcui la- 
 beculam, Cic. 
 
 LaBeFIcIO, eci, actum 3 [pass., labefio, fac- 
 tus] Oabo, facio, pass. fio). I. Prop.: To make 
 ready to fall, to cause to totter, to shake, 
 
 I. partem muri, Cais. ; 1. epistolam a suis vinclis, to 
 
 break the seal, to open (a letter), Ov. H. Fig. : 
 
 To shake anybody (ynetitally), to affect strong- 
 ly, to cause to waver, Cic; Virg. ; 1. fidem, to 
 injure any body's credit. Suet. ; 1. clasdiarios, to 
 cause to mutiny, Tac. 
 
 LIBEFACTATIO.onis,/. I. Prop.: Shaking, 
 a shock, 1. dentium, looseness of the teeth, Plin. 
 II. Fig.: A political shock, Quint. 
 
 LIBeFACTO, 1 (labefaciQ). I. Prop.: To 
 cause to totter, to shake, 1. signum vectibua, 
 
 Cic. II. Fi£'.: To shake, to overtn-rn, to 
 
 destroy, to ruin, 1. amicitiam, justitiam, Cic. ; 1. 
 rempublicam, Id. ; 1. vitas hominum, to trouble, Id. 
 Middle: labefactari, To waver, to shake. 
 
 LiBSFiO, factua. See Labefacio. 
 
 LIBELLUM, i, n. (labrum). A little lip, Cic; 
 Liv. 
 
 LXBELLUM, i, n. (labrum). A small bath- 
 ing-tub, Cic. 
 
 LXBeO, onis, m. Labeo, cognomen of the Fabii 
 and Antistii ; thus, Antistius Labeo, a celebrated 
 lawyer, Gell. ; Tac. 
 
 LiBERIUS, a. Laberius, 7iame of a Roman 
 gens: T). hsibenus, author of viJmes, Hot. ; Suet 
 
 LaBES, is, /. (labor). A fall, shock, over- 
 throw. I. Prop. : 1. terras, Liv. ; 1. agri, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Fall, ruin, destruction, mis- 
 
 488 
 
 LABORO. 
 
 fortune, innocentiaj 1., Cic B) A spot, stain, 
 
 blot, blemish, sine lube salinura, Pers.; victima 
 labe carens, Ov. ; of an ink blot, Hor. Fig. : A 
 stigma, disgrace, 1. conscientiaa in animo ha- 
 bere, Cic. ; 1. civitatia, Id. ; labem alcja dignitati 
 aspergere, inferre, imponere, Id_ 
 
 LABI.^, arum, /. The lips, Plaut. See La- 
 bium. 
 
 LiBlCI or LAVlCI, orum, m., and LABlCUM, 
 i, n. A town of Latium, near Tusculum, Cic La- 
 bicaci, orum. m., The inhabitants of L., Liv. 
 
 LaBieNUS, i, m. Labienus, a lieutenant of 
 Ccesar in the Gallic wars, Hirt. Hence, ad^^ Labie- 
 nianus, a, um, Of Labienus, milites L., Id. 
 
 LlBtUM, ii, n. pabiae, arum, Plaut] {Sanscr. 
 labh, to take; Gr. Xa^eti'; Lat labrum). A Up, 
 labia demissa, hanging down, Ter. ; labiis ductare 
 alqm, to make a lip (as a mark of contempt), Plaut 
 
 LaBO, 1 (akin to labor). To totter, to be 
 ready to fall, to be on the point of falling. 
 I. Prop. : labat signum, Cic. ; labat litera, is writ- 
 ten with a trembling fiand, Ov. ; 1. aermone, not to 
 speak plainly, of persons in a state of intoxication, 
 
 Plin. II. To waver, to be at a loss, to 
 
 hesitate, cum ei Antonius 1. videretur, Cic; la- 
 bat diaciplina, Id. ; socii labant Liv. ; memoria la- 
 bat, begins to fail, becomes weak, Liv. 
 
 L aBOR, lapsus, 3 (Sanscr. 1 a i p, to move, to run). 
 To glide, to slip, to slip down, to fall. I. 
 Prop. : lacrimK labuutur per genas, Ov. ; folia lap- 
 aa cadunt, Virg. ; flunaina labuntur, are flowing, 
 rolling on, Ov. ; labitur et labetur in omne volu- 
 bilis sevum, Hor. ; serpens labitur, glides, steals, or 
 Creeps into, Ov. ; somnus labitur in artus, steals 
 
 over. Id. IL Fig. A) To fall, to go to 
 
 ruin, to sink, homo labitur, Cic. ; labuntur 
 mores, Liv. ; labi spe, to be disappointed in one's 
 hope, Cses. - — B) Of time: To escape, to slip 
 
 away, labitur Eetas, Ov. C) To fall into, 1. in 
 
 vitium, Hor. — D) To fall into error, to be 
 mistaken, Cic, 
 
 LaBOR (anciently laboa), oris. m. I. Labor, 
 pains combined with physical effort, laborem sibi 
 sumere, to undertake, or to take upon one's self, Cic ; 
 laboribus defensionum liberatum esse. Id. ; labo- 
 rem subire, obire, to undergo. Id. ; labores belli, 
 warlike exploits, Virg. ; 1. militia, exertion, toil, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Activity, industry, sum- 
 
 mus 1. in publicis privatisque rebus, Cic, ; labores 
 corporis, active exercise, Id. B) Hardship, mis- 
 fortune, trouble, distress, in labore meo, 
 Cic. ; TroJEB supremum audire laborem, Virg. ; la- 
 bores solia, lunas, solar, lunar eclipses, Virg. Hence : 
 Disease, pain, Plaut. 
 
 LiBoRiFER, era, erum Gabor, fero). Bear- 
 ing or undergoing labor or fatigue, LHer- 
 cules, Ov. 
 
 LABoRioSE. adv. (laboriosus). With labor 
 or fatigue; laboriously, wearisomely, C&- 
 tull.; Cic 
 
 LXBSRioSUS, a, um (labor). I. Full of la- 
 bor, toil s ome, wearisome, troublesome, 
 
 Cic II. Industrious, pains-taking, 
 
 Cic. III. That has to contend with toil, 
 
 that endures hardship, quid nobis laborio- 
 sius? Cic 
 
 LXBoRO, 1 V. n. and a. Gabor). I. Kent. A) 
 To work, labor, to take pains, to exert 
 one's self for any given purpose, scse (aratores) 
 
LA BOS. 
 
 Bibi 1., Kork for themselveSf for their own benefit^ Cic. ; 
 laboro idem quod tu, for the sake of the very same 
 things. Id. ; 1. de re, in alqa re (pith ut, ne), Cic. — 
 B> To care, to trouble one's self about, de 
 se nihil laborat, Cic. ; nihil laboro nisi ut salvuB sis, 
 Id. — C) To suffer, to be troubled or afflict- 
 ed, to he emb arrassed or oppressed, to la- 
 bor under, 1. morbo, to suffer from illness, Cic; 
 1. ex pedibua, to have the gout. Id. ; 1. ex inteatinis, 
 to have a pain in the stomach. Id. ; 1. utero, to suffer 
 the pains of child-birth, Hor. ; Ov.j 1. ex invidin, 
 Liv. ; 1. odio, to be hated, Cic. ; 1. ex lere alieno, to 
 be oppressed with debt, Cebs. Absol: To be in 
 distress or danger, to be hard-pressed, un- 
 dique suis laborantibua auccurrebant, C^a. Of in- 
 animate and abstract objects : luna laborat, suffers 
 
 eclipse, Cic. ; triremes laborant, C«bs. II, Act. 
 
 A) To work, to produce by labor, to elabo- 
 rate, 1. alqd, Hor.; actio laborata studio, Quint. 
 B) To direct one's efforts to a given ob- 
 ject, to labor at or for, 1. fruraenta, Tac. 
 
 LIBOS, oris, m. Old form for labor, Plant. ; Sail. 
 
 LaBROS or -US, i, m. (\a,ppo<;, voracious). I. 
 The name of a dog, Ov. II. Of a fish, Plin. 
 
 LABRUM, i, n. (same root as labium). I. Prop. 
 A) A I ip, memorem notam labria dente impri- 
 mere, Hor. ; labrura auperiua, the upper lip, CtBS. 
 
 B) Melon.: The brim of a vessel, Cebs.; the 
 
 edge of a ditch. Id. ; Liv. II. Fig. -• primori- 
 
 bua labris guatare, adtingere rem, only to taste, to 
 take a mere sip of, i. e. 7iot to have a detp knowledge 
 of, Cic. 
 
 LABRUM, i, n. (lavo) (Sanscr. labh, to receive, 
 to take; Gr. Xa^elv, Ae'jSijs; Lat. lebea). A large 
 open vessel, a basin, vat, Cic; marmoreo labro 
 aqua exundat, Plin. ; used as a wine-press ; apumat 
 plenis vindemia labris, with full vats, Virg. 
 
 LaBRUS, i, m. See Labbos. 
 
 LABRUSCA VITIS or UVA, or simply LABRUS- 
 CA, 83,/. (AojSds). A wild vine or grape, Plin, ; 
 Virg. 
 
 LABRUSCUM, i, n. The fruit of the wild vine, 
 Virg. 
 
 LABURNUM, i, 71. Laburnum, a kind of cy- 
 tiaus, Cytiaua 1., Plin. 
 
 / LXBYRINTHEUa, a, um (Xa|SvptV5etos). Lab- 
 yrinthean, belonging to a labyrinth, Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 LXByRINTHUS, i, m. (Xaj3upti/0os)- -4 laby- 
 rinth, Virg.; Ov. 
 
 LAC [nom. lacte, Plant], lactis,?i. (yoAo., yXayoy). 
 I, A) Prop.: Milk, lacte atque pecore vivunt, 
 Cses.; 1, dare alcni, to give suck, to- suckle, Cic. 
 Prov. ; cum lacte nutricia errorem suxisae, to have 
 imbibed an error with the mother's milk, i. e.from in- 
 
 fanaj. Id. B) Fig. : satiari, velut quodam jucun- 
 
 dioria diaciplinte lacte, Quint. II. Meton.: 
 
 The white juice of plauta, 1. herbarum, Ov.; a 
 milk-white color. Id. 
 
 LSCjENA, £b,/. (XdnaLva). Lacedcemonian, 
 Spartan, L. virginee, Virg. Subst. fern., A Spar- 
 tan, Cic. Esp.: Helen, Virg. 
 
 LlCEDiEMON, onia, /. iAoKeSaCfjuov). Lace- 
 dam on, a city of the Peloponnesus, called also 
 Sparta, the territory of which was called Laconia. 
 From the severe mode of living of its inhabitants, 
 dura L., Cic. ; patiena L., Hor. 
 
 LICeDJEMONiUS, a, um (Lacedaemon). Be- 
 longing to Lacedeemon ; from, in, or near 
 X2 
 
 LACINU. 
 
 Lacedamon; Lacedamonian, Spartan, L. 
 marmor, Plin. ; L. Tarentum, built by Spartans, 
 Ov. ; Hor, Subst., Laced ajmoniua, Laced tumo- 
 nian. Nap. ; Paua. 
 
 LaCER, era, emra {Sanscr. luk, to cut off, to 
 lop; Gr. KaKi^tii). I. Pass. A) 1) Prop.: Torn, 
 lacerated, cut up into morsels, mangled, 
 1. corpus, Liv. ; 1. homo, Ov. ; 1. vestia, Tac. 2) 
 Fig.: 1. gentilitates, Plin. — B) Mutilated, caput 
 
 1. cornu, Ov. II. Act.: Tearing, cutting, 
 
 morsus 1., Ov. 
 
 LaCeRaTJO, onia,/. Laceration, a cut- 
 tivg up, tearing, rending, 1. corporis, Cic; 
 1. genarum. Id. 
 
 LiCERNA, se,f. (akin to lacinia). A thick up- 
 per garment of the Romans, worn over the toga, 
 Cic. 
 
 LICERNITUS, a, um (lacema). Wearing a 
 lactrna, Veil. ; Juv. 
 
 LXCERO, 1 (lacer). To tear, to cut or tear 
 to pieces or into morsels, to mangle, to 
 lacerate. I. Prop. A) 1. genaa, veatem, Ov. ; 1. os 
 alcui, Suet ; 1. tergum virgis, Liv.—— B) Melon. : 1, 
 
 reliquias vitse, to distribute, Cic- II. Fig. A) 
 
 To cut up with words; to abuse, to rail at, 
 to censure, 1. faraam eepulti, to defame, to detract, 
 
 Liv.; turn ipeum hostiliter lacerant, Liv. B) To 
 
 ruin, to destroy, waste, dissipate, rea lace- 
 rat Cic ; 1. rem suam, to squander, to lavish, Plant. ; 
 1. rempublicam largitionibua, Sail. 
 
 LACERTA, Ee, /, and LACERTUS, i, m. (San- 
 scrit laghu, light, moving quickly; laugh, to 
 leap). A lizard, newt, e fi, Virg. ; a kind of sea- 
 fish, Plin. 
 
 LACERToSUS, a,nm(lacertus). Fleshy, mus- 
 cular, brawny, 1. centurio, Cic. ; 1. equus, Varr. 
 
 LSCERTUS, i, m. (Sanscr. laghu, pliable). I. 
 A) Prop. : The muscular part of the arm, 
 from the shoulder to the elbow (brachium being the 
 part from the elbow to the wrist), lacertorura tori, 
 Cic. ; for the whole arm -• lacertos circa coUum im- 
 plicare, Ov. ; lacertura excutere, to throw out the 
 arm, Ov.; Sen. — B) Fig.: Muscular power, 
 muscles, strength, in Lyaia sunt lacerti, Cic. ; 
 hastaa oratoris lacertis viribusque torquere, Id. 
 
 II. (i. q. lacerta) A lizard, Virg. III, 
 
 A sea-fish, unknown to us, Plin. 
 
 LiCESSO, ivi and ii, itum, 3 (lacio). To pro- 
 voke, to incite, to stimulate ; to attack, as- 
 sail, importune. I. A) Prop.: 1, alqm ferro, 
 Cic. ; laceasitus injuria, Id. ; 1. proelio alqm, Cass. ; 
 1. alqm papitaliter apud Centumviroa, to have any 
 body capitally tried, Plin. ; 1. deos precibus, to im- 
 portune, Hor. B) Meton.: To try, to venture, 
 
 essay, 1. pelagua caring, Hor. ; equus pede lacea- 
 ait fores, tries the door, kicks against it to get out, 
 
 Ov, ; pax lacesalta, disturbed, Tac. II- Esp. : 
 
 To challenge, to dare, to invite, 1. pugnam, 
 Liv. ; 1. proeHum, Csea. 
 
 LICHeSIS, is,/. (Aaxeo-ts). Lachesis, oneof 
 the three Fates, who spun the thread of life, .Ov. 
 
 LiCiNiA, ie, f (\aKL-i). I. A) Prop.: The flap 
 or lappet, fringe, of a gown, &.C., servare in la- 
 cinia semina ex mensa aecunda, Cic. ; 1. togas. Suet ; 
 aume laciniara atque absterge sudorem tibi, Plaut ; 
 alqm tenere lacinia. Id.; answering to our pocket, 
 for carrying things in it, allium serunt in laciniis 
 coUigatum, Plin. B) Fig.: obtinere lacinia, mere- 
 ly by the lappet ; hence, scarcely, hardly, as if it were 
 
LACINIUM. 
 
 about to slip from the handa shortly, Cic. II, 
 
 Melon. A) Tke dew-lap in cattle, lacinife depen- 
 dentea, Plin. — B) A garment^ lacinias omnes ex- 
 uunt, App. — C) Any email division, a small 
 piece, part, brevia lacinia, a small portion of 
 land, Plin. 
 
 LACiNIUM, ii, 71. Lacinium, a promontory 
 of ike BritUii near Crotona, celebrated for its temple 
 of Juno, now Capo delta Colonne, Liv. 
 
 LiCiNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging' to 
 Lacinium, L. Juno, Cic. ; L. templa, Ov. 
 
 LXCiO, ere. To allure, entice, Lucr. 
 
 LACO (Lacon). onis, m. (AdKwc). Laceedemo- 
 nian, Spartan, Nep. ; L. fulvus, dog, Hor. 
 Pliir.: The Lacedemonians, Prop.; Ledaei or 
 pii Lacone8, Castor and Pollux, Mart. 
 
 LiCoNiA, te, /. I. q, Laconica. See Laconicus. 
 
 LiCoNICUS, a,mii (AaKbyvLKos). l.Laconian, 
 Lacedamonian, L. purpura, Hor.; L. canes, 
 Plin. — -- — II. Subst. A) Laconica, aj, /., or Laco- 
 nice, te, /. (Aokwi/ik^, sc. yrj), The district of La- 
 co ni a, in the Peloponnesus, in which Lacedmmon 
 was situate, Nep. — B) Laconicum, 1, n. 1) (sc. bal- 
 neum), A sudorific bath, a sweating-room, 
 Cic. 2) (sc. vestimentum), A Spartan dress, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LJtCoNIS, idis,/. (Aajcwves>. Spartan, Lace- 
 demonian, matre Laconide nati, Ov. 
 
 LiCRiMA (lacryma, lacruma), m, f. (SaKpy, 5a- 
 Kpvfj.a.). I. Prop.: A tear, 1. cito arescit, Cic; 
 pftie lacrimis loqui non possum, Id. ; lacrimam dare 
 alcui, to weep over any body, to bewail his fate, Ov. ; 
 
 ire in lacrimal, to shed tiars,YiTg. II. Melon. : 
 
 A moisture exuding from certain plants, 
 gum- drops or tears, e lacrimis arborum quae 
 glutinum pariunt, Plin. 
 
 LiCRiMABlLIS, e (lacrimo). Worthy of 
 tears, calling forth tears, lamentable, Ov, ; 
 belhim 1.. Virg. 
 
 LXCRiMaBUNDUS, a, um. Full of tears, 
 weeping much, ready to weep, Liv. 
 
 LiCRlMO (lacrymo), 1, also somelimes LXCRl- 
 MOR, atus sum, ari (lacrima). To let one's 
 tears flow, to weep. I. A) Prop. : te lacrimasse 
 moleste ferebam, Cic. ; lacrimo gaudio, Ter. — B) 
 Meton.: To weep or shed tears over any thing, 
 
 to bewail, 1. casum alcjs, Nep. II. Meton, of 
 
 plants, trees, &c. : To exude a moisture of a resin- 
 ous nature, to drop, distill, weep, calamus lac- 
 rimans, Plin. ; lacrimatas cortice myrrhas, drip- 
 ping, Ov. 
 
 LACRtMoSUS,a,um(la'crima). 1. A) Full of 
 tears, 1. oculi, Plin.; 1. voces, Virg. — B) Meton. 
 
 of plants: Dripping, Plin. II. Causing 
 
 tears to come into the eyes, I. fumua, Hor. ; caapis 
 odor 1., Plin. ; 1. carmen, calling forth tears, doleful, 
 Ov. ; I. bellum, Hor. 
 
 LACRIMOLA (lacrym.), eb,/ dim. (lacrima). A 
 little tear, Cic. 
 
 LACTANTiUS, li, m. Lactantius, a celebra- 
 ted ecclesiastical writer of the fourth century. 
 
 LACT£0, ere (lac). I. To suckle, to be at 
 the breast, Romulus parvus ct lactens, Cic.; lac- 
 tentibus rem dlvinam tacere,"eo make a sacrijice of 
 
 suckling animals, lAv. II. To contain milk, 
 
 to be milky or swell with milk, lacteils lactu- 
 ca, Plin. ; frumenta lactentia, Virg. 
 
 LACTf;OLUS, a, um (lacteus). While aa milk, 
 milk-white, 1. puellea Catull. 
 490 
 
 LjELIUS. 
 LACTES, ium. See Lacti3. 
 
 LACTESCO, ere (lacteo). L Toturn to milk, 
 to assume a milk-white color, omnis cibus 
 
 matrum 1. incipit, Cic. II. To have milk, 
 
 to be full of milk (as the breast}, &c., Plin. 
 
 LACTeUS. a, um (lac). I. A) Milky, full of 
 mzZ/t, 1. humor, Ov. ; 1. ubera, Virg.— B) Melon.: 
 Suckling, 1. porcus, Mart. li- Milk-color- 
 ed, white as milk, pure as milk, 1. orbis, the 
 Milky Way, Cic. ; 1. cervix, Virg. ; Livii I. ubertaa, ^ 
 Quint. 
 
 LACTIS, is,/. A gut. Generally in theplur.: 
 lactes, iura, The guts, especially the smaller ones, 
 entrails, intestines, chitterling s, Plaut. 
 
 LACTO, 1 (lac). I. To contain or be filled 
 
 with milk, ubera lactantia, Or. II. To 
 
 drink milk (from the breast), to suck, infans 
 lactavit, Aue. ; lactantes anoi, the years during which 
 the child sucks, Id, 
 
 LACTO 1 (lacio). To allure for the sake of 
 deceiving, to cajole, to make a fool of, 1, aman- 
 tem, Ter. ; 1. poUicitando animos, Id. 
 
 LACTUCA, »,/. (lac). Lettuce, Plin. 
 
 LaCuNA, 86, /. (lacus). I. A body of stag- 
 nant water, a pool, sudant humore lacunae, 
 Virg. ; 1, salsEB, Lucr. ; 1. NeptunisB, the sea, Auct. 
 
 Her. II. A) 1) A ditch, a small hole, a 
 
 cavity, caecas lustravit luce lacunas, Cic. 2) 
 Melon. : A dimple in the cheek, sint parvaj utrim- 
 
 que lacunae, Ov. B) A gap, loss, want, lacu- 
 
 nam rei familiaris explere, Cic. 
 
 LACUNAR, aris, n. (lacuna). A panelled or 
 gilt ceiling, the empty spaces or cavities in a 
 ceiling which are filled up with ornaments ; a fret- 
 ted or carved ceiling, Cic. Plur., lacunaria, 
 orum, n.. Compartments, panels, Vitr. 
 
 LaCuNO 1 (lacuna). L To fret, to hollow, 
 
 to pit, Plin. II. To ornament tike a carved 
 
 or fretted ceiling, Ov. 
 
 LXCUS, us, m. (\dKKos). I. A Take, pond, 
 pool, ffidificia, lacus, stagna, Cic. ; 1. Albanua, Liv. 
 Poet. : water, a piece or body of water, reddita forma 
 
 lacu (instead of lacui) est, Ov. H. Melon. A) 
 
 A large reservoir, a vat, a basi?}, lacus ster- 
 nendos lapide, Liv.; hence, a smith's cooling- 
 tro ugh, alii stringentia tingiint sera Incu^ Virg.— 
 B) Any large vessel to hold liquids, a tub, cooler, 
 
 vat for wine after its being pressed, Ov. C) Fig. : 
 
 oratio quasi de musto ac laco fervida, still young 
 (like wine), effervescent, Cic. III. Any recep- 
 tacle, keep, store-room. Col. 
 
 LaDON. onis, m. (AaSwF). Ladon. a riter of 
 Arcadia, falling into the Alpkeus, Ov. 
 
 L^DO, ei, sum. 3 (Sanscr. lut, (o injure ^ Gr, 
 Kyjt^ofiaL). To strike or dash vio lently 
 against any thing. I. Gen.: 1. naves adsaxa, Lucr. 
 
 II. Esp.: To hurt, to harm. A) Prop.: 
 
 1. brachia, Plaut. ; 1. herbas morsu, Ov. Poet. : 1. 
 coUura, to break the neck, to hang on^s self. Hor. 
 — B) Fig. 1) To injure, to offend, 1. fidem, 
 Cic. ; 1. alqm perjurio suo, Id. ; 1. nulli oe, to abuse 
 nobody to his face, Ter. 2) To afflict, tunc tua 
 me infortunia Indent, Hor. 3) To attack with 
 words, to rail against, to satirize, I. Fisonem, 
 Cic. 
 
 L^LIUS, a. Leelius, the name of a Roman 
 gens, among whom the following were distinguishea. 
 1. C. Lailiua, the friend of Scipio (after him Cicero 
 named Ma work De Amicitia), Cic. 2. D. Laeliua, 
 
LiENA. 
 one of Pompey'8 party, commander of the Asiatic 
 Jleet, Cffls. 3. LmKa, the mother-in-law of L. Oas- 
 SU8, Gic. 
 
 . L^NA, 80, /. (xKoAva, akin to lana). I. A pecul- 
 iar kind of woollen cloth, with a long nap, employed 
 for various kinds of garments belonging to the out- 
 ward apparel .II, An upper robe or mautU, Cic. 
 
 -Ill, The amictus or outer cloak, worn by the 
 
 Ftamines at sacrifice, Varr. 
 
 LaERTES or LaERTA, bb, m, (Aa^p-njy). La- 
 ertes, a prince of Ithaca, father of Ulysses, Or. 
 
 LaERTIADES, ae, m. (AaepTtaSTjs). Son of 
 Laertes, i. e. Ulysses, Hor. 
 
 L aERTIUS, a, um (Aaepnos). I. Belonging 
 or relating to Laertes, L. heros, Ov.; L. reg- 
 
 na, Virg. II. Laertlua, a surname of the Greek 
 
 writer Diogenes, from the ciiy of Laerte in Cilicia. 
 
 L^StO, onis, /. (lafido). A hurting, harm- 
 ing. I. Prop., Sen. II. Fig.: A rhetorical 
 
 attack upon the character of an opponent, Cic. 
 
 L^ESTRf GON, onis, m. (Aata-rpvywi'). L ces try- 
 go ni an, Ov. ; urba Lami Laeatryg6nis, Formiee, 
 Ov. Usually iat the plur. : LBBstrygonea, um (Aat- 
 orTovyove?), The LtEstrygones, a savage race of can- 
 nibals, who originally inhabited Campania, in the 
 neighborhood of Formite {built by Lamus), Plin. 
 
 LjESTRtGONIUS. a, um (L^strygou). Lees- 
 trygonian, L. domua, Formia, Ov. ; L.amph,pra, 
 Hor. 
 
 L^TaBILIS, e (laetor). Gladsome, joyful, 
 joyous, Cic. 
 
 L^TIBUNDUS, a, um (Iffitor). Full of joy, 
 Gell. 
 
 LjETaTIO, QxaB,f. Joy, rejoicing, 1. diu- 
 tina, Gees. 
 
 L^TE, adv. (Iffitus). I. Gladly, with joy, 
 cheerfully, senatua 1. et insoleuter tulit, Cic. 
 ———II. Fruitfully, abundantlij, well, se- 
 ges 1. virens, Plin. 
 
 L^TiFiCO, 1 (IsBtificua). I. To gladden, to 
 exhilarate, sol Isetificat teiram, Cic. ; hence, Igeti- 
 ficari, to rejoiccy Plaut II. Meton.: To fer- 
 tilize, to manure, Indus agroa leetificat et miti- 
 gat, Cic. 
 
 LiETIFfCUS, a, um (leetus, facio). Gladden- 
 ing, causing joy, joyful, I. vites, Cic. 
 
 L^TrrtA, SB,/, (laetus). I. Gladness, joy, 
 joy fulness, mirth, Cic; Isetitiam percipere ex 
 re, Id. ; in Isatitiam conjicere alqm, to throw into a 
 transport of joy, Ter. ; res mihi est laetitias, Nep. 
 
 11. Meton. A) Any joyful appearance, 
 
 cheerful aspect, grace, beauty, 1. membro- 
 rum. StaL; 1. orationia, Tac. — B) Fertility, 1. 
 loci, Col. 
 
 LjETOR, atua, ari (Isetus). I. To rejoice, to 
 feel joy, alqa re, de alqa re, on account of any 
 thing, 1. tribus triumphis, Cic. ; in alqa re, at, or on 
 occasion of, any thing, Igetaris tu in omnium gemi- 
 tu, Cic. IVith ace. : quod toto pectore leetor, Ov. ; 
 
 liBtandum puto casum tuum, Sail. II. Meton. : 
 
 vitia lEetatur tepore, lilies, or is fond of it, i. e. 
 thrives with it. Col. 
 
 LjETUS, a, um (Aaw, Aauw ; Lat. ludo). Jo y- 
 ful, cheerful, glad. I. A) Prop.: 1. homo, 
 Cic; l8Btu8animi,Vell.; l.laborum, Virg. Meton.: 
 oratio non lajta crimine, Liv. ; 1. clamor, Virg. — 
 B) Meton. 1) J>oing any thing with joy, will- 
 ingly, or readily, 1. decrevefat aenatua, Sail.; 
 Bi possum donata reponere I., Hor. 3) Delight- 
 
 LAMENTARIUS. 
 ing ill, 1, equino sanguine, Hor. 3) Happy or 
 contented with, 1. meo, with what I possess, or 
 
 myown,M.arL II, A) Rejoicing, causing 
 
 Joy, pleasant, omnia erant facta Itbtiora, Cic; 
 I, militibua nomen, Tac. B) Meton. 1) Favor- 
 able, of happy omen, \. nomen, Cic; 1. prodi- 
 gium, Plin. ; 1. Mercurius, PlauL 2) a) Having 
 a cheerful look, lively, agreeable, 1. segea, 
 gladsome, joyous, Virg. ; Isetoa oculis afflavit hone- 
 res, sparkling graces. Id. b) Fertile, rich, 1. 
 ager, Varr. ; 1. genus orationia, fruitful, rich, Cic. 
 c) Abundant, copious, flumina ItBtamanabant, 
 Virg. 
 
 L-i5EVE, adv. I. On the left ; Jig., wrongly, 
 
 perversely, Hor. U. Slowly, heavily, 
 
 carelessly, Hor. 
 
 LjEVUS, a, um (Xaidj), I. Prop.: Left, I. ma- 
 nus, Cic ; 1. humerus, Ov, Subst. 1) ad lievam 
 (sc. manum), on the left, Cic. ; in lisvara, to the left, 
 Plin. ; lEBvam pete, drive to the left, Ov. 2) Iteva, 
 orum, n. (sc. loca), The country toward the left, 
 the part of the country situate to the left, lieva 
 
 tenent, they keep to the left, Virg. II. Fig. A) 
 
 L eft, i. q. awkward (Fr. gauche), clumsy, Hor. 
 — B_) Not suitable or fit for a given purpose 
 (FY. mal-a-propos), 1. tempus, Id. C) Ill- 
 omened, unlucky, 1. picua, Id. D) Of the 
 
 auspices: Lucky, propitious, favorable, esp. 
 of a flash of lightning seen on the left, Plin. ; laeva 
 numina, propitious, Y ir g. ; laavum intonuit, on the 
 left, on the side considered lucky. Id. 
 
 LaGXNUM. i.M, (Aa-yavov). A thin cake made 
 ofjinejiour, Hor. 
 
 LXGeNA (also written l^CBna, lagona, laguna), 
 ffi, /. (Xdvijyos, Aayvvos)- A vessel with a neck and 
 ears, a flagon, jlask, a stone wine-bottle, ni- 
 bilum nocuere lagenia, Hor. 
 
 LIGeOS, a, um (Aayetog). Of or relating 
 to a hare, 1. vitis or lageos (fem.), a sort of vine, 
 so called from the color of the grapts, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 LAGGENA, lagona, laguna. See Lagena. 
 
 LXGoIS, idis, /. (Kaytats). A bird, perhaps i. q. 
 lagopus ; according to others, a kind of grouse, 
 black-cock, Hor. 
 
 LZiJCDES, ee, m. (Laius). A male descend- 
 ant of Laius; (Edipus, Ov. 
 
 LaiUS, i, m. (Aaios). Laius, a king of Thebes, 
 the father of (Edipus, Stat. 
 
 LALLO, 1. To sing lullaby ; to lull a child 
 to sleep by singing, iratua 1. recusaa, Pers. 
 
 LaMA, m,f. I. (from XaiLoq) A slough, bog, 
 puddle, Hor. II. A kind of resinous tree, Plin. 
 
 LAMBeRO, 1 (Sanscr. lamb, to stick, to cleave 
 to). To tear to pieces. Prov. : lepide me meo 
 ludo lamberaa, you pay me in the same coin; you 
 serve me as I served you, Plaut. 
 
 LAMBO, bi, bitum, 3 (Sanscr. labh, to take up. 
 Compare labium). I. To lick, to lap with the 
 
 tongue, &c., 1. alqd, Cic. IL Fig.: To lick, 
 
 to toucfi, to lave, flamma properabat 1. tectum, 
 Hor. ; .53tna sidera lambit, Id. ; qua-, loca lambit 
 Hydaspes, Id. ; hederee lambunt imagines, wind 
 round, Plaut. 
 
 LaMENTaBILIS, 6 Gamentor). I. Deplora- 
 ble, pitiable, lamentable, regnum 1., Virg. ; 1. 
 
 tributum, Ov. II. Lamenting, doleful,\. 
 
 vox, Cic. 
 
 LaMENTaRIUS, a, um (lamentum). Pitiable^ 
 causing lamentation, Plaut. 
 
 491 
 
LAMENTATIO. 
 LiMENTITiO, onia,/ (lamentor). Grief ut 
 tered in cries, weeping, wailing, Lamen- 
 tation, cum lamentatione, Cic; lamentationem 
 
 LaMENTOR, atus, 1 (Iftmentum). I. To la- 
 ment, to utter one's grief in lamenta' 
 tiona, to weep, to wail, matrem lamentantem, 
 Gracch. np. Cic. ; quod lamentare, non esse argen- 
 
 tum tibi, Plaut. II. To weep over any thing, 
 
 to bewail, to bemoan, 1. vitam, Cic; 1. matrem 
 mortuam. Ter. 
 
 LaMENTUM, i, n. Wailing, loud weep- 
 ing, lamentation ; usually i^i tkepUtr.: lamen- 
 tis se dedere, Cic. ; in sordibus, lamentis, luctuque 
 jacere, Id. ; parcere lamentis, Liv, 
 
 LaMJA, 83,/. (Aa/tta). I. A sorceress, witch, 
 
 enchantress, Hor. 11.^ hind of flat-fish, 
 
 Plin. III. A cognomen of the gens ^Elii, Cic. 
 
 LaMINA and LAMNA, aj, /. (root lama, from 
 eKaa-^ia). I. Any thin plate or piece of metal, wood, 
 marble, horn, &c. ; a sheet, plate, plank, cum 
 1. esset inveota, Cic. ; laminae ardentes, red-hot 
 plates of meial, for torture. Id. ; tigna laminis cla- 
 viaque religant, Cffis. ; 1. argenti, silver coin, Ov. ; 
 doliorum laminje, staves, Plin. ; 1. mnea, Liv. ; hence, 
 the blade of a sword, Ov. ; the indented part of a 
 
 saw, Virg. II. Mcton. A) A saw. Sen. B) 
 
 A nut -shell, while yet thin and soft, Ov. 
 
 LAMPAS, adis, /. {Ka^irai). A lamp, torch, 
 flambeau (mostly poet.). I. Prop.: vidi argente- 
 um Cupidinem cum lampade, Cic; 1. pioguis, Ov. ; 
 1. ardena, Virg. ; the torch of Hymen, at wed- 
 dings; hence, poet., lampade primd, at a wedding, 
 Stat. Relating to a torch-race, a game among the 
 Greeks, the object of which was to ketp a torch light- 
 ed while running, and to hand it to another runner 
 in rotation; hence, prov. : nunc curau lampada tibi 
 trado, now it is your turn, Varr. ; vitas lampada 
 tradunt, to finish one's career, i. e. life, Lucr. ; cur 
 me in decursu lampada poscia? you seem anxious 
 
 to inherit my -property in my lifetime, Pera. IL 
 
 Met07i. A) Gen.: Lustre, brilliancy, reful- 
 gence, (sol) seternam suacepit lampada mundi, 
 
 Lucr. ; Phoebeaa lampadis instar, Virg. B) Esp. : 
 
 A meteor in the shape of a torch, Sen. 
 
 LAMPSXCeNUS, a, um. Belonging to 
 Lampsacus, Val. Max. Subst., I.ampsaceni, 
 orura, m., The inhabitants of Lampsacus, 
 Cic 
 
 LAMPSICUM, i, n., and LAMPSaCUS (-os), i, 
 f. (Ad/ii/faito?). Lampsacus, a city pf Mysia, on 
 the Hellespont, now Lapsaki, Cic. 
 
 LAMP^RIS, idis, /. (Aa^Trvpi's). A glow-worm, 
 Plin. 
 
 LiMUS, i, m. (AajLtos). Lam us, king of the 
 LcBstryg ones, founder of FormitB, Hor. ; urbs Lami, 
 Formia, Ov. 
 
 LaNA, 8B,/. (A^i/os, Z?onc Aaros). I. A) Wool, 
 ad me venis cum tua, colu et lana, Cic. ; alba 1., 
 Virg. ; ourea 1., the golden fleece at Colckis, Ov. ; 
 lanara ducere or trahere, to spin, Id. — B) Meton. : 
 Articles in wool, woollen th ings, lannm fa- 
 cere, Lucr. ; lanffi deditn, Liv. II. Of soft 
 
 woolly things. A) The hair of animals, feath- 
 ers, 1. leporina, anaerina. caprina, Dig. Prov.: 
 rixari de lana caprina to quarrel about a thing of 
 no value, Hor. — B) The isoolly parts of fruit 
 or of trees, cotton, Virg. — C) vellera tenuialnnae, 
 light fieecy clouds, Virg. 
 492 
 
 LANIATIO. 
 
 LANCkA. SB, /. (.\6yxri). A lance, spear. 
 Javelin, dart, Virg. ; '£ac., &c. 
 
 LANCiNO, 1 (lacero^, !. Pro^.: To tear up, 
 
 to lacerate or tear into morsels, Plin. 
 
 IL Fig.: To lavish, to squander,!, bona, Cat.; 
 
 I. vitam, Sen. 
 
 LaNeUS, a, um (lana). I. Woo He 71, made 
 
 of wool, I. pallium, Cic. ; I. infula, Virg, 11, 
 
 Meton. A) Woolly, with something of a 
 woollij nature, pira corio laneo, Plin.-^ — B) 
 Woolly, soft as wool, downy, latusculum 1., 
 Cat. 
 
 LANGuBARDI, drum, m. Langobardi, a 
 people of northern Germany, west of the River Elbe. 
 At a later period they conquered and settled in the 
 northern plains of Italy, whence the modern nayiiea 
 Lombards and Lombardy, Tac ; Veil., &.C. 
 
 LANGUkFaCIO, eci, actum, 3 (langueo, facio). 
 To render weak or faint, to fatigue, exci- 
 tatoa 1., Cic. 
 
 LANGUPO, glii, ere (Aayya^w, Aayye'w). I. To 
 be weak, fatigued, or tired, de via 1., by a Jour- 
 ney, Cic; to be weak from the effects of illness, to 
 suffer from weakness, morbo 1., Virg. 
 
 II. Meton.': To be languid, inert, poioerless, 
 weak, dull, languet juventus, Cic; 1. otic, Id.; 
 languet amor, Ov. ; languent vires, Id. ; mare lan- 
 guet, is calm, Mart. Hence, languens, Faint, 
 weak, feeble, inactive, \.vo'x, Cic. ; 1. senatus, 
 Id. 
 
 LANGUE3C0, gui (trisylL), ere (langueo). L " 
 Prop.: To grow faint or become fatigued, 
 weak, feeble, or inert; to langxtish, 1. ee- 
 nectute, Cic ; nee mea languescent corpora, Ov. ; 
 languescit flos, droops, Virg. ; languescit luna, is 
 
 darkejied, Tac. II. Fig.: To languish, 
 
 grow faint or feeble, studia 1., Plin.; justitia, 
 cupido 1., Id. Poet. ; To become mild or grow 
 mellow, Bacchus languescit (i. e. vinum), Hor. 
 
 LANGUIDE, adv. (languidus). I. In a lan- 
 guid manner, without activity, slowly, 
 procedere 1., Col. ; versari languidiua in opera, 
 Cffis. ; palmaj 1. dulces, of a fiat and insipid sweet- 
 ness, Plin. IL Faintly, zo e a /c / y, languidiua 
 
 dictum, Cic. 
 
 LANGUIDOLUS, a, um, dim. (languidus), L 
 Faint, I. somnu3,Catull. II. Faded, wither- 
 ed, 1. corona, Cic. ap. Quint. 
 
 LANGUiDUS, a, um (langueo). I. A) Gen.: 
 Languid, dull, feeb le^ faint, weak from 
 faintness, homo 1. vino, Cic. ; \. vino vigiliisque, 
 Id. ; 1. senectua, Id. ; 1. aqua, slow, sluggish, Liv, 
 
 Poet.: 1. otia, idle leisure, Ov, B) Esp.i Sick, 
 
 illjl. homo, Mart. Of wine that has been kept long: 
 
 vina languidiora, more mellow, Hor. IL 
 
 Mentally: Feeble, effeminate, 1. philosophus, 
 Cic. Melon. : 1. voluptatea, enervating. 
 
 LANGUOR, oris, m. (langueo). L Weakness, 
 faintnes s, languor, weariness, ha;c deam- 
 bulatio me ad languorem dedit, Ter. In diseases: 
 1. corporis, Cic ; 1. aquosua, of dropsy, Hor. Hence, 
 Illness, slight disorder of health, nuuc 
 ficto languore morem ti-ahit, Ov, ; faiu tjiess of 
 
 colors, faint color, Plin. \\, Mentally : List- 
 
 lessness, sluggishness, languori se dare, Cic 
 Hence, Melancholy, Hor. 
 
 LINIaTiO, onis, /. (lanio). Laceration, a 
 tearing into morsels; plur, absoL: caides et 
 lauiatiODes, Sen. 
 
LXNIaTUS, u8, m. (lanio). A tearivg into 
 morsels, laceration, 1. t'eraruin, Cic. Fig.: 
 (.8C. B.mvai'^, Mental torture, agony,Tac. 
 
 LaNICIUM, ii, 71. (lona). ^ool, the product 
 or supply vf wool, ai tibi 1. cur^, Virg. 
 
 LJtNi'ENA, 03,/. (laniufl), A butcher's stall, 
 8kambles,V\fiMi.; Liv. 
 
 LiNiFtCUS, a, um (lana, facio). That makes 
 woollen articles, by spinning, weaving, 1. soro- 
 Tes,tke Fates, Mart; 1. ars. the art of spinning, Ov. 
 
 LaNIGER, era, 6rum (lana, gero). Covered 
 with wool, bearing wool, 1, bidentea, Virg. ; 1. 
 pecue, sheep, Alt. ap. Cic; 1. grex, Virg. Subst., 
 laniger, ggri, m. {sc. agnua), A lamb, Phffidr. 
 
 LANIO, 1 {probably for lacnio ; Sanscr. 1 u k, to 
 cut, to rend. Compare lacer). I, To tear into 
 morsels, to lacerate, mangle, L homioem, 
 
 Cic. ; filia laniata genas, Virg. II. Meton. : To 
 
 tear to pieces, to rend, 1. vestem, Tac. ; 1. cri- 
 nem manibua, Ov.; filia laniata crinea, i, q. crini- 
 bu3 laniatis, Virg. 
 
 LiNISTA, £8, m. (lanio). I. A lanista, fenc- 
 ing-master, teacher or trainer of gladiators, 
 
 1. Clemens, Cic. II. Meton. A) A trainer of 
 
 fighting-cocks, a cock-master. Col. — B) A pro- 
 moter of insurrection, one who incites 
 others to battles, lanistee jEtoli, Liv. — C) A 
 captain of robbers, a bandit, Cic, 
 
 LiNIUS, ii, m. (lanio). I. A butcher, Cic; 
 
 esp., a sacrificer, Plaut. II. Meton.: An 
 
 ^ executioner, Plaut. 
 
 LANTERNA. LANTERNARIU3. 5eeLATEENA. 
 
 LaNuGINOSUS, a, um (lanugo). Woolly, of 
 a woolly nature, 1. folia, Plin.; herba lanugino- 
 8ior, Id. 
 
 LaNuGO, inis, /. (lana). I. The wool, the wool- 
 ly part of any thing, 1. linea, scraped from linen, 
 lint, Plin. Of herbs, trees, fruit, Virg. ; 1. arundi- 
 
 num, Plin. JI. Meton.: Down, the first 
 
 beard, a prima lanugine, Suet.; the down upon 
 young birds, Virg. ; saw-dust, filings. Col. 
 
 LaNOViNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Lanuvium, Lanuvian, L. agar, Cic. Subst., 
 Lanuvini, orum, m., The inhabitants of Lanu- 
 vium. 
 
 LlNtJVIUM (Laniv.), ii, n. Lanuvium, a 
 town of LaMum, now Lavinia, Cic. 
 
 LANX, cia, /. 1. A dish, a platter. I. fictilis, 
 Cic ; furtum per lancem liciumque concipere, to 
 search the house for stolen goods, Gell. II. Me- 
 ton. from similarity of shape: The scale of a 
 balance, Cic. 
 
 LaOCOON, ontis, m. (Aookowi-). Laocoon, a 
 priest of Neptune at Troy, who pierced the wooden. 
 Jtorse with a javelin, and was killed with his two sons 
 at a sacrifice, by two serpents, Virg. 
 
 LaODIMiA, £6,/. (AttoSa^ettt), Laodamia, a 
 daughter of Acastus, and wife of Protesilau^s, to whom 
 she was so fondly attached, that, when she heard of 
 his having been slain by Hector, she did not wish to 
 'survive him, Catull. 
 
 LaODICeA, m, f. (A.aoSLKei.a.). Laodicea, the 
 name of several towns : the most important of which 
 were: 1. One in Phrygia Major, on the banks of the 
 River Lycos, now called Eski-Hissar, Cic. 2. A 
 Tfiaritime town in Seleucis {Syria), now called Ladi- 
 kiyeh, Lent, ap. Cic. 
 
 LaODICeNI, drum, m. The Laodiceans, 
 CtBB. ap, Cic. 
 
 LAPIS. 
 
 LaOMEDON, tis, m. (Aao/x^fiwi'). Laomcdon, 
 a king of Troy, father of Priam. Having refused to 
 pay the stipulated reward to Apollo and Neptune {who 
 had built the walls of Troy), the latter sent a sea- 
 monster, to which, according to an oracle, the daugh- 
 ter of Laomedon, Heaione, was about to be delivered 
 up in order to appease the god, when Hercules came 
 to her rescue ; who, having been refused his reward 
 by Laomedon, dethroned the latter and made Priam 
 king, giving Hesione to his friend Telamon, Ov, 
 
 LaoM£DONTeUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Laomedon; Itence, poet., Trojan, Virg. In- 
 asmuch as the Romans considered themselves the de- 
 scendants of jEneas, it also stands for Roman, Sil. 
 
 LaQMeDONTiSDES, ffi, m. {AoMfie&ovTtdSr}^). 
 Offspring of Laomedon, i. e. Priam, Virg,; 
 jam trigidus bbvo L., Juv. Poet., LaomSdontiadte, 
 Trojans, Virg.; Romans, Sil. 
 
 LAOMsDOMTfUS, a, um. I. q. Laomedonteua, 
 Virg. 
 
 LaPXTHUM, i, 71., or LIPITHUS, i, /. {\airaeov, 
 from AaTTafw). A kind of sorrel, dock, Plin. ; as 
 a remedy for a disordered stomach, Hor. 
 
 LXPIClDlNA, Ee,/.(Iapi6,CBedo). A quarry, Cic. 
 
 LiPiD aRIUS, a, um (lapis). A)Oforbelo ng- 
 in^ to stones, 1. latoraia.ay«a7Ty, Plaut. ; l.literiB, 
 written on stones, Petr. ; 1. navia, carrying stones. 
 Id. — B) Subst., Lapidarius, ii, m. {sc. taber), A 
 stone-cutter, lapidary, Ulp. 
 
 LiPiDATiO, oois, / (lapido). A throwing 
 of stones, stoning to death, Cic. 
 
 LIPID aTOR, oris, m. (lapido). One that 
 stones a person to death, a thrower of stones, 
 Cic. 
 
 LXPIDeUS, a, um (lapia). I. From or of stone, 
 stony, stone, \. imber, Cic; I. murus, Liv,; 1, 
 
 BMia, I ampariJied,Y\AMt. II. Full of stones, 
 
 stony, 1. campus, Mel.; I. campi, a district in the 
 neighborhood of Marseilles, Plin. 
 
 LiPIDO, 1 (lapis). To throw stones; hence, 
 I. Impers. : lapidat, It rains stones, quia Veiis 
 
 de coelo lapidaverat, Liv. II. Act.: To throw 
 
 or fling stones at any body, to stone a person 
 to death, Auct B. Hisp. ; 1. templa. Suet. 
 
 LIPIDoSUS, a, um (lapis). L Full of stones, 
 stony, 1. terra, Varr. ; 1. ager, Ov. ; 1. coma, Virg, 
 II. Ha r d as a stone, of a stony na- 
 ture, L panis, Hor. 
 
 LAPILLUS,i, TO. diTre. (lapia). I. A little stone, 
 a pebble, Ov. ; diem aignare melioribus lapilHs, 
 Mart. ; or numerare meliore lapillo, to reckon the 
 day among the happy ones of a life, because it was 
 the custom in Thrace to mark fortunate and unfor- 
 tunate days, the former with white, the latter with 
 black, stojtes, Pera. ; esp., stone in the bladder, calcu- 
 lus, Plin. II. Meton.: A pr ecious stone, 
 
 pearl, Hor. Hence, lapilU Libyci, bits of Numidian 
 marble, Hor. 
 
 LiPIS, idie, m. (Aoas, with digamma AaFas). I. 
 A) Prop.: A stone, 1. bibulua, sandstone, Virg.; 
 1. albua, Hor. ; lapide candidiore diem notare, to 
 mark it as a ha^py one {conf. Lapillus, I.), Cat. 
 Prov. : verberare lapidem, to take pains in vain, 
 Plaut. ; lapidea loqui, to say unpleasant things, to 
 
 talk stones at one, Id. B) Fig.: lapides omnes 
 
 flere ac lamentari coegisset, Cic. ; as an image of 
 stupidity, quid etas, lapis? Tor.; of insensibUity, ah 
 
 1. ferrumque, Tib. II. Esp. A) A landmark, 
 
 boundary- stone, Tib. — B) A tomb-stone, 
 493 
 
LAPITHA. 
 
 Prop.; l.ultimus, Id. — C) (like\Cdo^) A precious 
 
 stone; esp. a pearl, gemmae et lapides, Ilor. 
 
 D) A mile-stone, placed oJi the Roman roads to 
 denote the distance of 1000 paces, ad quintum lapi- 
 dem, at the fifth mile-stone (i. e. from Rome), Nep. ; 
 
 Eutr. E) The stone on which the prajco stood at a 
 
 sale of slaves, Plaut. ; duo de lapide emtoa tiibunos. 
 
 F) A stone siaiwe, Jovem lapidem jurare, 6y 
 
 the statue of Jupiter Capitolinits, Cic. 
 
 LXPITHA, 88, c, and LiPlTHES, «, m., plur. 
 LIPITH^, arum (AaTTiflat). The Lapitha, a 
 people of Thessaly about Olympus and Pdinn, cele- 
 brated far their combat with the Centaurs at the mar' 
 riage of Pirithous, Ov. Siiig. ■• irons Lapitiias Ce- 
 ladontis, Ov. ; Lapithse genus heroinge, Prop. ; 
 genit. plur., contr. Lapithiim, Virg. Hence^ 
 
 LaPITH^US, a, um. Of or relating to the 
 Lapitha (see Lapitha), 1. gens, Ov. 
 
 LXPITHeiUS, a, urn. Of or relating to the 
 Lapitha {see Lapitha), ]. proelia, Ov, 
 
 LAPSiO, onis,/. (labor). A falling or fail- 
 ing in anything; a fall, failure, Cio^ 
 
 LAPSO. l(labor). 1. Prop. A) To totter, Tac; 
 
 Virg. B) Melon.: To slip, to fall, Stat. 
 
 U. Fig. : verba lapsantia, spoken without thought, 
 L 8. that escapes one's lips, Gell. 
 
 LAPSUS, us, m. (labor). \. Any quick or imper- 
 ceptible motion, a running, flowing, swim- 
 ming, slipping, sliding, gliding.s,leW^Q.etta 
 lapsu spatioque feruntur, Cic. ; rapldoe fluminum 
 lapsus, Hor. ; I. volucrura, the flight, Cic. Poet. : 
 pedibus lapsus rotarum aubjiciunt, gliding rollers, 
 
 Virg. IL A) The act of falling, a fall, 
 
 sustinere se a lapsu, Liv. ; 1. scalai'um, down stairs, 
 
 Plin. B) Fig.: A slip, trip, error, mistake, 
 
 ab omni lapsu continere temeritatem, Cic. ; quum 
 sint populares multi variique lapsus, many ways of 
 losing popularity. Id. 
 
 LiQUJiAR, is, 71. Qaqueue). A carved or 
 fretted ceiling (conf. Lacunar), usually in the 
 plur., Virg.; Plin. 
 
 LXQUeXTUS, a, um (laquear). Ornamented 
 with a carved or fretted ceiling, \. tecta, Cic. 
 
 LXQUeUS, i, m. {akin to licium and ligare). I. 
 Prop.: A snare, a noose; esp. for hanging or 
 strangling; a AaZier, coUum inserereinlaqueum, 
 Cic, ; laqueo gulam franeere, SalL ; or premere, 
 Hor, ; laqueum injicere, to throw a noose over, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig.: A snare, a trap, laqueis interro- 
 
 gationum irretire, Cic. ; alcui laqueos ponere, Ov.; 
 laquei Stoicorum, sophisms, fallacies, quibbles, Cic. 
 
 LaR or LARS, tis, m. A Tuscan title, as our 
 "prince" or '^lordi" also, a pranomen, as Lar 
 Tolumnius, Cic. 
 
 LaR, la.ris, m. plur., Lares [ge7iit. plur. : Larum, 
 Cic; Larium, Liv.]. I. Prop.: Tutelar deities with 
 the Tuscans and Romans, genei-ally called Lares 
 praestites ; or after the name of the place they guard- 
 ed. Lares compitales, as guardians of the spots 
 where four roads met, or of cross-ways ; Lares viales, 
 of the roads in general (Plaut.) ; L. cubiculi, Suet. ; 
 L. permarini, as tutelar gods at sea, Liv. ; L. rura- 
 lea agri custodes, of agriculture, Tib. Esp., haref 
 domestici, familiares, privati, patrii, the tutelar gods 
 of tlie family, who were placed near the hearth in a 
 sort of shrine (tedes), or niche (larariUm), Suet ; 
 
 ego sum L. familiaris ex hnc familla, Plaut. 
 
 11. Meton.: A hearth, dwelling, house, tccto, 
 mensA, lare vccipere, Liv. ; uostro juncta fuere 
 494 
 
 LARISSA. 
 Lari, was contiguous to my own house, -was close to 
 it. Ov. ; lare certo gaudere, a house of his own, 
 Hor. ; fundus cum apto lare, with a dwelling pro- 
 portioned to it, Id. ; I. familiaris, one's own fireside, 
 Cic. Plur. : lares, Jtouse, Ov. 
 
 LIRaRIUM, ii, M. A small shrine or niche, 
 inlohich the images of the lares were placed. See Lae. 
 
 LARDUM, i, 71. See Labidum. 
 
 LARGE, ado, (largue). I. Richly^ copious- 
 ly, 1. dare, Cic. ; 1. adorare decs, toith abundant in- 
 cense, Plin. ; 1, frequentare locum, in great numbers. 
 Id. ; senatus consultum 1. factum, prolix, Tac. 
 
 II. Meton.: Richly, sufficiently, Plin.; 
 
 widely, iar^eZy, 1. amplecti, Id. 
 
 LARGlLOQUUS, a, um (large, loquor). Talk- 
 ing much, i. e. loquacious, talkative, Plaut. 
 
 LARGiOR, itus, iri (largus) [imperf. largibar, 
 Prop. ; 2pers.fut. largibere, Plaut ; act. imperat., lar- 
 gi, Luc. ap. Non. ; pass., largitus, Tib.]. I. To deal 
 out or bestow any thing liberally, to give away 
 in great quantity, to lavish, Hurteneio eummam 
 copiam dUcendi natura largita est, Cic. Absol. : To 
 make large presents, to give largesses, 1. 
 ex or de alieno, Cic. ; largiendo alqd parare, by 
 
 bribery. Sail. U. Meton.: To confer, to 
 
 grant, to endow with, 1. alcui civitatem. Cic. ; L 
 populo libertatem, Id. ; 1. alcui Itetitiam, Plaut. 
 
 LARGITAS, atis, /. (largus). Abundance, 
 munificence, liberality, 1. muneris, a rich 
 prese'it, bounty, Cic. 
 
 LARGiTER, adv. Qargus). L Richly, large- 
 ly, 1. habere, Plaut; L posse, to be very povjcrful, 
 Caes. ; 1. consequi, Hirt With genu. : 1. auri, much 
 
 gold, Plaut— -II. Meton.: Very much, a 
 
 great deal,!, peccare, Plaut 
 
 LARGlTiO, 5nia, /. (largior). A) A largess, 
 a giving freely, liberality, with accessary no- 
 tion of bribery, largitione redemit voluntatem mili- 
 tum, Cajs. ; 1. in milites, Hirt Prorx. : 1. non fun- 
 dum habet, prodigality has no limits, Cic. — B) 
 Esp.: Corruption or bribery on the part of 
 candidates for an o;gice, tribum turpi largitione cor- 
 rumpere, Cic. ; largitioni resistere, Id. C) Me- 
 ton.: A granting, conferring, 1. civitatls, o/ 
 freedom as a citizen. 
 
 LARGlTOR, ari (largior). To give freely, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LARGlTOR, oris, m. (largior). 1. He that 
 makes largesses, a liberal giver, 1. praedss 
 erat, he left the booty to the soldiers, Liv. ; 1. sacri 
 laticis. of Bacchus, Sil. II. Absol.: A spend- 
 thrift, squanderer, idem ipsum Lentulura lar- 
 gitorem non putat Cic. A briber, Cic. 
 
 LARGUS, a, um. I. Abundant, copious, 
 profuse, much, rich, large, quum sol terras 
 largnluce compleverit, Cic. ; vino largiore uti, Liv. ; 
 1. imbcr, Virg. ; rich in any thing, largus opum, 
 
 Virg. II. Esp.: Liberal, munificent, of 
 
 one that takes a pleasure in giving, duo genera sunt 
 largorum, alteri prodigi, alteri liberales, Cic. 
 
 L aR'iDUM {contr. lardum), i, 7i. {akin to \aptv6$). 
 Salted pork, bacon; esp., fat bacon, lard, 
 Plaut 
 
 LaRINUM, i, 71. Larinum, a towjiofthe Fren- 
 tani in Italy, now Lari no, Cic. 
 
 LARfNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Lari- 
 iinm, 1. ager. Liv. Subst., Larinates, um, m., The 
 inhabita7its of Larinum. 
 
 LaRISSA, 8B,/ (A<£pi< 
 
 pttrtra). Larissa. I. Atovfn 
 
LaBISS^US- 
 
 of PeloHgiotia in Thessaly, on the southern hank of 
 thePeneu8,now Larisse (in Turkish, Jenisckeher), 
 
 Cffia. H. Larisea Creraaste (Aapttraa Kpeju-a- 
 
 o-ttJ), a town of Phtkiotis, twenty stadia from the 
 
 Shius Maliacus, Liv III. Home of the ckadd 
 
 of Argos^ Liv. 
 
 LaRISS^US, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Larissa, Lar is se an, Virg. Subst., Larissaei, 
 drum, m., The inhahitanta of Larissa. 
 
 LaRIUS, ii, m. A lake of Upper Italy, on the 
 hanks of which. Comum was situate, tvow L ag o di 
 Co mo, Virg. 
 
 LARIX, icis, c. The larch-tree, Plin. 
 
 LARS. See Lab, tis. 
 
 LARVA, m,f. {from lar). I. A spectre. Plant. 
 
 — II. A mask, Hor. As a term of reproach: 
 
 loquere, larva I you scarecrow > Plaut. III. A 
 
 skeleton, Petr. 
 
 LARVaLIS, e (larva). Like a spectre^ 1. ha- 
 bitus. Sen. 
 
 LARVOtl (larva). To frighten by ghosts, to 
 distract, to make mad, Plaut. 
 
 LJtSiNUM, i, n. (Xdtrai/or). A pot for cooking, 
 Hor. 
 
 tASCiVE, ad-o. (lascivus). Wantonly^ L lo- 
 qui, Mart. 
 
 LASCiVIA, 8B, /. (lascivus). Sportvaenesa. 
 L In a good sense: Frolicsomenesa, jollity, 
 playfulness, gayety, nee laacivict nee risu, 
 Cic. ; 1. vir^arum, of one who is often whipped ; lit., 
 
 an whose back the rods play, Plaut. II. In a bad 
 
 sense : Mischievousness, wantonness, ex- 
 travagant gayety, unrestrained or un- 
 bridled conduct, lEisciviam a vobis prohibitate, 
 Liv, 
 
 LASCiVIBUNDUS, a, um. Wanton, sport- 
 ive, Plaut. 
 
 LASClVIO, ii, itum, ire (lascivus). To be 
 sportive, to frisk, skip, jump about, to 
 frolic, pisces lascivientes, Liv. ; agnum lascivit 
 fuga, is skipping away, Ov, ; plebs lascivit, is wan- 
 ton, Liv,_ 
 
 LASClVUS, a, um {Sanacr. la a, to he bright, to 
 feel jay). I. Petulant, sportive, wanton, 
 frolicsome, playful, 1. homo, Varr.; 1. puel- 
 la, Virg. ; lascivior h^do, Ov. ; 1. hedera, growing 
 luxuriantly, Hor. II. In a bad sense: Wan- 
 ton, unbridled, voluptuous, 1. puella, Ov. 
 Of style: Too florid, 1. narratio, Quint. 
 
 LiSERPlTiFER, 6ra, enim. Producing 
 laserpitium, Cat. 
 
 LiSERPiTlUM (laserpicium). ii, n. Laser- 
 wort, a plant, formerly called silphiura, from which 
 the juice laser distills, Plin. ; also the juice, Id. 
 
 LASSITuDO, inis, /. (lassus). Lassitude, 
 weakness or faintnesa from fatigue, wea- 
 riness, ex lassitudine dormire, Cic. 
 
 LASSO, 1 (laasus). To tire, fatigue, weary, 
 to make feeble or weak, 1. alqm, Tib. Poet.: 
 1. sidus Bootas, to tire oflt, as it were, i. e. to endure 
 constantly, Mart. 
 
 LASSRLUS, a, um (lasras). Slightly fa- 
 tigued, CatuU. 
 
 LASSUS, a, um. Weary, fatigued, tired, 
 1. opere faciendo, Plaut. ; 1. ab equo domito, Hor. ; 
 1. de via. Plaut. With a genit. ; 1. animi. Id. ; I. 
 maris, Hor. 
 
 LaTE, ado. (latus). L Broadly or widely, 
 1m. breadth, longe Lque pereffrinatur Cic.; vaga- 
 
 LATEX. 
 
 bitur nomen lonee atque L, far and wide. Id. — 
 
 n. Prolixly, diffusely, at length, latius lo* 
 quuntur rhetorca, Cic. 
 
 LiTEBRA.as,/. (lateo). I. A lurking-place, 
 Cappadociai latebris ae occultare, Cic. ; latebras 
 animae, pectua mucrone recludit, the secret seat or 
 recesses of animal life, Y\v%. Meton. : A state of 
 concealment, 1. imminena exitiura ditFerebat, 
 Tac. ; 1. luntB, a lunar eclipse. Lucr. Fig. : in ani- 
 
 mishominumlatebrsB sunt, Cic. II. A cover, 
 
 cloak, subterfuge, excuse, latebram haberes, 
 Cic. ; qusBrere latebram perjurio. Id. 
 
 LXTEBRICOLA, £e, c. (latebra, colo). That 
 dwells in lurking-places, a lurcher, Plaut. 
 
 liATEhRoSE, ado. In a corner or lurking- 
 place, 1. te occultare, Plaut 
 
 LlTEBRoSUS, a. um (latebra). L Full of 
 corners or lurking-places, 1. via, Cic; 1. lo- 
 cus, Liv. II. loca latebrosa, ^ioccB 0/ i7J/anie, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 LJlTENTER. adv^. (lateo). In secret, in a 
 hidden manner, Cic. 
 
 LITeO, ui, 2 (Aijflo*, ka.vd6.vu>). I. Prop. A) To 
 he or to lie hidden or concealed, causarum 
 aliEB sunt perspicua;, alia: latent, Cic. ; 1. in occulto, 
 Id.; latet an'guia in herba, Virg. — B) 1) To be 
 out of the way, to skulk, lurk, quia est qui 
 fraudationis caussl latuisae dicat?.7iO£ to have made 
 his appearance or shown his face in court, Cic. 2) 
 To live in retirement, bene qui latuit bene 
 vixit, Ov. IL Fig. A) To be safe, or shel- 
 tered from misfortune, 1. sub umbra amicitiee, 
 Liv. — B) Meton. : To be unknown, to be 
 quite a secret; with ace: quod latet senaum 
 nostrum, Varr. Abaol. : latet, it is unknown, tio 
 one knows, Nep. 
 
 LITER, firis, m. (akin to lutum). A brick or 
 tile, Cic. ; 1. testaceus, a baked brick, Vitr. ; lateres 
 ducere, to make ; L coquere, to burn. Id. Prov. : 
 laterem lavare (as irXCvBov^ Tr\vvetv), to take pains 
 in vain, to try to wash a blackamoor white, Ter. 
 
 LlTfeRXMEN, inis, n. (later). An earthen 
 vessel, collaxat rareque facit lateramina vasi, 
 earthenware, Lucr. 
 
 LITeRaNUS, a, um. Lateranus, a family 
 name of several gentea ; e. g, Plautii Laterani, Tac. ; 
 egregias Lateranorum Bedes, on the Ccelian Hill (site 
 of the Laieran church), Juv. 
 
 LXTeRaRiUS, a, um (later). I. Of or fit for 
 
 bricks, terra quam maxirae 1., Plin. U. 
 
 Subst., lateraria, aj, /. (sc. officina), A place where 
 bricks are made, a brick-field, Plin. 
 
 LITERCOLUS, i, m. dim. (later). L A small 
 
 brick or tile, Caea. II. Meton.: A sort of 
 
 biscuit, Plaut. 
 
 LITERICiUS, a, um (later). Made of bricks, 
 1. murus, CJBa. ; opus 1., or simply latericiura, brick- 
 work, ■ Col. 
 
 LaTERNA or LANTERNA, a, /. (akin to Gaelic 
 launtair; Germ, lawter, clear). A lantern, 
 Cic. 
 
 LATERNaRJUS (lanter.), ii, m. A lantern- 
 bearer, Cic. 
 
 LXTESCO, 3 (lateo). To lie hid, Cic. 
 
 LXTEX, icis, m. Poet.: Any fluid; water, 
 Virg. ; cupido laticum frugumque, hunger and 
 thirst, Lucr. Of wine ; 1. meri, Ov. ; 1. Lyaaus or 
 Lenajus, Virg. ; Palladii latices, oil, Ov, ; 1. absia- 
 thii, juice of wormwood, Lucr. 
 
 495 
 
LATIALIS. 
 
 LXTIaLIS, e (Latium). Of qt helonging to 
 Latiiim, 1. populus, Ov, ; L. Jupiter, as protector 
 of the Latin confederaaj. Suet. 
 
 LitTlARIS, e (Latium). Of Latium, L. Jup- 
 piter, Cic. 
 
 LATiARiUS, a, um (Latium). Of Latium, 
 Latin, L. Juppiter, Plin. 
 
 LXTIBtJLUM, i, 71. (lateo). A lurking-hole, 
 hiding-place, place of seer et concealment. 
 
 I. Of animals: serpens e latibulis. Cic. IL Of 
 
 men^ latibulis locorum occultorum, Cic. 
 
 LaTICLaVIUS, a, um(]atu8, clavus). Having 
 a broad purple stripe, 1. tunica, laticlave, a 
 tunic with an oblong stripe of purple worn by the 
 senators, Val. Max. ; hence, 1. tribunua, and simply 
 1., Suet^ 
 
 LXTlNE, adv. (Latinus). In the manner of 
 the Latins, 1. loqui, to speak correct or good Latin, 
 Cic. ; also, to speak plainly, as we say, in plain 
 English, Id. ; L. reddere, to translate into Latin, Id. 
 
 LXTlNI, orum, m. See Latinus. 
 
 LITlNITAS, atis, /. (Latinue). L The Latin 
 
 to ngue or speech, Latinity, Cic. — ■ II. The 
 
 Latin rights, jus Latii, a medium between the 
 rights of Roman citizens and that of the peregrini ; 
 with it was connected what was called ike jus com- 
 mercium, i. e. the right of inheriting Roman prop- 
 erty, &c., Cic. 
 
 LXTlNUS, a, um (Latium). L Of or belong- 
 ing to Latium, Latin, L. lingua, Cic; vertere 
 in Latinura, to turn into Latin, Quint.; feria L., or 
 simply Latins, the feast of the Latins, Liv. ; %na L., 
 beginning at the porta L., Id. ; L. coloniie, that had 
 
 the Latinitas, Suet. II. Subst., Latinus, i, m., 
 
 A Latin ; in theplur., Latfni, orum, m., Latins. 
 A) The inhabitants of Latium, Liv. — B) 
 Possessors of the Latinitas, Tac. 
 
 LaTiNUS, i, m. Latinus, a king of the Lait- 
 rentes, who hospitably entertained ^neas, Liv. ; urbs 
 Latini, Laurentum, Virg. 
 
 LaTIO, onis,/. (fero). The act of bringing. 
 I. 1. legis, the proposal of a law (the bringing in of 
 
 a bill, in our sense), Cic. II. I. eulfragii, the act 
 
 of voting, Liv. III. 1. auxilii, assistance, a com' 
 
 ing to or affording assistance, Liv. 
 
 LiTlTO, 1 (lateo). To be concealed^ lurk, 
 to keep one's self out of the way, in order 
 not to appear before a court of justice, Cic. ; 1. alcui, 
 from ajiy body, App. 
 
 LaTITuDO, inia, /. (latus, adj.). L Prop.: 
 Breadth, Cic. Taken together with the length; 
 hence, size, magnitude, space, extent, 1. poe- 
 
 sessionum. II. Fig. A) Broad pr onunci- 
 
 ation, 1. verborum, Cic. B) Fullness of ex- 
 pression, 1. Platonica, Plin. E. 
 
 LXTIUM, ii, n. Latium. 1. Prop.: The dis- 
 trict between the Tiber and Campania, in which Rome 
 was situate, now Campagna di Roma, and a 
 
 part of Terra di Lavoro, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 Latinity, jus hv^Xi, the Latin righz (for Latinitas), 
 Tac. ; also simply L., i. q. jus Latii, T«c. 
 
 LITIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to La- 
 tium, Latin, Roman, 1. dux, Ov. ; 1. forunj^ 
 wkere matters of law were decided in Rome, Id. 
 
 LaTO, us, /. (Atjtw, Dor. Aarw, jEol. AaTajr) 
 Latinized, Lfttonn, le [an old form genit. Latonas, 
 Liv. Andr. ap. Prisc-l, /. The daughter of Cceus 
 and Phmbe, who bore to Jupiter Apollo and Diana, 
 on Mount Cynlhiis, in Dtlos, Cic. 
 496 
 
 LATRUNCULARIUS. 
 
 LaTqIS or LeToIS, idis and idos, /. (Atjtww). 
 Of or relating to Latona, Lato?iian, L. Ca- 
 laurea, sacred to Latona, Ov. Subst.: Latoia or 
 Letois, Diana, Ov. 
 
 LlTotUS or LeTOiUS, a, um (Atitwios or Arj- 
 twos). Of or belonging to Latona.h. proles, 
 Ov, Subst., Latoius, ii, m., Apollo, Ov. ; Latoia, ae, 
 /, Diana, Id. 
 
 LaTOMiA, 86, /. See Lautumia. 
 
 I^ATONA. See Lato. 
 
 LaToNiGeNA, £6, c. (Latona, ilgno). A child 
 of Latona, Latonigen^ duo, Apollo and Diana, 
 Ov. 
 
 LaToNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to La- 
 tona, L. Delos, Virg.; L. virgo, Diana, Id. 
 
 LaTOR, oris, m. (fero). One that brings, 
 bears, or carries, legisl., one that proposes a law, 
 or brings in a bill, in our sense, Cic. 
 
 LaToUS, a, um. I. q. Latoius, Ov. 
 
 LATRaTOR, oris, m. (latro). I. A barker; 
 
 poet, for a dog, Mart II. Meton.: A bawler, 
 
 a bully. Quint. 
 
 LATRaTUS, us, m. (latro). A bar king, Virg.; ■ 
 latratus edere, to bark, Ov. 
 
 LaTRiNA, se,/. (conir./rom lavatrins, /or lavo). 
 
 I. A bath, Lucil, II. A water-closet, 
 
 privy. Col, 
 
 LATRO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut. A) To bark 
 [the threatening bark of a great dog (vXaKTelv) ; but 
 gannire denotes the harmless barking of a little dog 
 ((cn/^ao-Oai,) ; baubari, a sort of whining or howling 
 of dogs], si canes latrent, Cic; latrans, a barker, 
 
 poet, for a dog, Ov. B) Meton. 1) To bawl, to 
 
 shout violently (of men), interrogatus quid la- 
 traret, furem se videre respondet, Cic. Of bad 
 speakers and bombastic talkers: To rant, latrant 
 jam enim quidam oratores, non loquuntur. 2) To 
 resound, to roar, unda? latrantes, Virg. 3) To 
 demand impetuously, stomachus latrans, hun- 
 gry, craving, Hor. II. Aa. : To bark at any 
 
 body, 1. aliquem, Plaut. Fig. : aliquem opprobriis 
 dignum latraverit, i. q. maledixerit. Hor. 
 
 LATRO, onia, vi. (AaTpts)- L A) A hired serv- 
 ant, as, a life-guardsman, Varr. Hence, a 
 soldier who servts for money and is discharged at thi 
 end of a war, a mercenary, Plaut B) A rob- 
 ber, a highwayman, a brigand, ronnum- 
 quam latro a viatore occiditur, Cic. Also of those 
 who carry on an illegitimate war; a freebooter, 
 
 Liv. II. Meton.: A chessman (represejiling 
 
 a soldier), Ov. ; a hunter, lying in wail for wild 
 beasts, Virg. 
 
 LATR6CINIUM, ii, n. Oatrocinor). 1. Mili- 
 tary service, apud regem in latrocinio fuisti, 
 
 Plaut.; of the game of chess, Ov. II. A) Prop.: 
 
 Robbery, highway robbery, piracy, unlaw- 
 ful warfare, Cic. B) Fig.: Artifice, rogu- 
 ery, knavish tricks, quod putarea hie 1. non ju- 
 dicium futurum, Cic. ; per latrocinia, after the man- 
 ner of robbers, i7i a rogtiislt way, by knavish tricks. 
 
 Sail. C) Meton.: A band of robbers (also of 
 
 citizens who act coTitrary to the law), ai ex tanto latro- 
 cinio unua tolletur, Cic. 
 
 LATRoCINOR, atus aum, ari (latro). I. To do 
 military service, to act as soldier, qui regi 
 latrocinntur annoa decern Demetrio, Plaut 
 
 II. To plunder, rob, to commit hig hway rob- 
 bery (also of unlawful warfare), Cic. 
 
 LATRUNCOLaRIUS, a, um (latrunculua). Be- 
 
LATRUNCULUS. 
 
 longijig to chess, 1. tabula, a chess-board, 
 Sen. 
 
 LATRUNCOLUS, i, m. dim. (latro). I. A high- 
 wayman, Cic; a freebooter, Vop. II. A 
 
 pawn at chess, chessman, Sen. 
 
 LA-TOMIA. See Lautumia. 
 
 liATUS, a, um, part, o/tero. 
 
 LaTUS, a, um (jrXaTvs). I. Prop.: Broad, 
 wide, 1. mare, Cic; flumen latissimum, Cees. 
 With the breadth of an object in the ace, fossa XV- 
 pedes 1., Cies. Also in the genit., Plin. ; or in the 
 abl., 1. pede, Id. ; in latum creacere, in breadth, 
 Ov. ; wide, spacious, ample, of large size or 
 dimensions, great, 1. fines, Ctes. ; 1. regnura, 
 
 Liv. M.Fig.: Copious, diffuse, prolix,], 
 
 oratio Academicorum, Cic. (3en.: Large, lati in- 
 ceeaerunt. of actors walking in high shoes. Sen. Of 
 vain-glorious persons ; 1. ut in circo spatiere, Hor. 
 Of pronunciation : Broad, cujus tu lata (ac. ver- 
 ba) imitaiis, whose broad accent you are imitating, 
 Cic. 
 
 LiTUS, eris, n. I. The side or flank, of men 
 or animals, dolor lateria, i. e. pleurisy, Cic. Of a 
 camp, a hill, an island, Caes. ; the flank of an 
 army. Id. ; 1. dare, {in fencing) to lay onds self open 
 to the attacks of an enemy, Bsepe dabis nudum 1., 
 Tib. ; 1. dare alcui, to walk on the left side, esp. of 
 clients, Suet. ; artifex lateris, a scientific dancer, Ov. 
 Proo. : tecto latere abscedere, to get off with a whole 
 
 skin, Ter. II. A) Of speaking : The chest, 
 
 the lungs, andgen., bodily strength or power, 
 latere intendere, Cic- — B) Collateral relation- 
 ship, distant affinity, Plin. Of confidential 
 friends or intimate acquaintance (ol irepl avroi'), 
 &c., insontes ab latere tyranni, Liv. 
 
 LXTUSCCLUM, i, n, dim. (latus). A little 
 side, 1. epeculorum, Lucr. 
 
 LAUDABfLIS, e (laudo). I. Praiseworthy, 
 
 to be praised, laudable, 1. orator, Cic. 
 
 II. Good of its kind, estimable, ■vinnmla.u.d&- 
 biliuB, Plin. 
 
 LAUDaBILITER, adv. Praiseworthily, in 
 a manner deserving praise, or doing any 
 body honor, Cic. 
 
 LAUDaTIO, onis, /. (laudo). A praising, 
 commendation, panegyric. I. Gen.: 1. tua 
 (bestowed by you), Cic. II. £sp. A) A testi- 
 mony or evidence given in court in favor of 
 any body, a speaking to character, Cic. B) A fu- 
 neral speech or oration in praise of the de- 
 ceased, Cic. _ 
 
 LAUDaTiVUS, a, um (laudo). Laudatory,\. 
 genus orationis, Quint. 
 
 LAUDATOR, oris, TH. I. One that praises, a 
 panegyrist, 1. rerum gestarum, Auct. red. Quir. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A witness who bears testimony 
 
 to the good c/iaracter of the accused, Cic — B) One 
 who pronounces a funeral oration in praise 
 of a deceased person, Liv. 
 
 LAUDaTRIX, icis, /. Oaudator). She who 
 praises, Cic. 
 
 LAUDATUS, a, um. L Part, o/ laudo. II. 
 
 Adj.: That deserves praise; praiseworthy, 
 excellent, artium omnium laudatarum procrea- 
 trix, Cic. 
 
 LAUDO, 1 V. a. (laus). L Gen.: To praise, 
 commend, extol, laud, 1. alqm, Cic; laudari al- 
 cui, for ab alqo, Tac. ; to call happy, agricolam 
 laudat juris peritua, Hor. With genit. obj. .- 1. alqm 
 
 LAUTE. 
 
 leti, on accoxint of his death, Sil. II. A) Esp. : 
 
 1. alqm, to give evidence in favor of the accused, Cic. ; 
 to pronounce a funeral oration in praise of a de- 
 ceased person, la. ; to name or quote any body as de- 
 serving praise, 1. auctorem, Cic, — B) 1. alqd, to 
 recommend a medicine, 1. apii cerebrum contra ser- 
 pentes, Plin. 
 
 LAUREA, 8B. See Laureus. 
 
 LAUReaTUS, a, um (laurea). A domed with 
 bay (as a mark ofviaory), 1. imago, Cic ; 1. literaa, 
 news relating to a victory, Liv. 
 
 LAURENTIA, /or Larentia. See Acca. 
 
 LAURENTUM, i, n. Laurentum, a town of 
 Latium on the sea-side, now Torre di Paterno, 
 Mel. Hence, I. Laurens, ntis, Laurentine, be- 
 longing to Laurentum, Liv. Subst., Lauren- 
 tes, ium, The inhabitants of Laurentum, 
 
 Liv. II. Laurentius, a, um, Laurentine, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 LAUR£OLA, m, f. dim. (laurea). A garland 
 of bay or laurel, worn by a triumphant general 
 as a token of victory, Cic. Melon.: A triumph, 
 Cic. Prov. : laureolam quajrere in mustaceo, to 
 seek glory in trifles, Cic. 
 
 L AUREUS, a, um (laurus). I. Of hay, 1. folia, 
 
 Cat. ; 1. cerasa, grafted on a bay, Plin. II. 
 
 Subst., Laurea, se,/. A) (sc. arbor) The bay-tree, 
 
 Liv. B) 1) (sc. corona) A wreath of bay or 
 
 laurel, a bay branch, as a decoration of the 
 images of ancestors, &c., Cic 2) Melon.: A tri- 
 umph, victory, quam lauream cum tua laudati- 
 one conferrem, C^ic. 
 
 LAURIC5MUS, a,um (laurus, coma). Decora- 
 ted or covered with bay, 1. raons, Lucr. 
 
 LAURiFER, era, erum (laurus, fero). I. Bear- 
 ing bay-trees, 1. terra, Plin. II. Wearing 
 
 a wreath of bay, Luc. 
 
 LAURiGER, €ra, erum (laurus, gero). Wear- 
 ing a hay wreath, or decorated with a bay 
 branch, 1. Phoebus, Ov. 
 
 LAURUS, i, and Ua, f. 1. A bay, bay-tree, 
 less correctly called laurel, Cic ; sacred to Apollo ; 
 
 hence, poets were crowned with it, Hor. II. A) 
 
 Esp. : As a sign of victory, a triumphant geiieral 
 wore a garland of bay, and held a hay branch in his 
 hand ; the fasces of the lictors were likewise decora- 
 ted with bay, Cic B) Meton. : (for laurea, a bay 
 
 branch) A triumph, victory, nostra laurua in- 
 currit oculoa, Cic. 
 
 LAUS, die,/. I. Praise, esteem, commenda- 
 tion, good report, in laude vivere, Cic; lau- 
 dem sibi parere, Id. ; alcjs laudes dicere, to sing 
 any body's praise, Virg. ; laus eat. it is a praise (with 
 a following infinit.), Hor. ; neque hoc in tua laude 
 pono, I do not consider it to be to your praise, Cic; 
 plur., laudes, praise expressed in words, ha- 
 bere laudes de alqo, to make a speech in praise of 
 any body. Id. ; laudes et grates alcui agere, to render 
 
 thanks, to give praise to, Liv. II. Melon. A) A 
 
 praiseworthy thing, an action deserving 
 praise, abundans bellicisj Ixudibus, Cic; aamulua 
 laudum mearum, Id. — B) Of things: Value, re- 
 pute, estimation, coccum in laude est, Plin. 
 Plur. : operum 1. et culpse, perfections and impetfec- 
 tions, Vitr, 
 
 LAUS, dis, /. Laus, a town of Cisalpine Qaul, 
 to the northwest of Placeutia, now Lodi Vecchio^ 
 Cic. 
 
 LAUTE, adv. I. Splendidly, magnificent- 
 497 
 
LAUTIA. 
 
 ly, 1. vivere, Nep. II. EzcellentlTf, brill- 
 
 iantly, SuperL, lautissime alqmludere, Cic. 
 
 LAUTiA, orum, n. A public entertain' 
 ment of foreign ambassadors and distinguished 
 foreigners at Rome, Liv. 
 
 LAUTITiA, ne, /. Cautus), usually in the plur. 
 Elegance in the style of living, faraa adte 
 de mea nova lautitia venit, Cic. Splendor, mag- 
 nificence. Suet. 
 
 LAUTOL^ (Lautolffi), arum,/. Lautulce, a 
 place in Latium, between Anxur and Fundi, Liv. 
 
 LAUTOMlA or LaTQMEA, se,/. (AaTo/ita), only 
 i7i plur., Lautumise. I. A quarry, as a penal set- 
 tlement for slaves, Lautumiie lapidarije, the stone 
 
 quarries, Plaut. 11. The quarries, a prison 
 
 cut out of a rock at Rome, Liv. ; also, at Syracuse, 
 Cic. 
 
 I/AUTU3, a, um. I. Part, of lavo. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Neat, elegant, splendid, noble, I. et splen- 
 
 didus, Cic. B) Opulent, considerable, great, 
 
 sumptuous, 1. patrimonium, Cic; valde jam 1. 
 ea, yoit are already very grand, Id. 
 
 LXVaTKO, onis,/ (lavo). I. A washing, bath- 
 ing; a bath, ut 1. parata sit, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 Bathing apparatus, Phaadr. 
 
 LiVERNA, se,/. Laverna, the guardian god- 
 dess of gain or profit {whether justly or umjuslly ac- 
 quired) : hence also, of thieves and impostors, Hor. 
 
 LAVICI, LAViCUM, LAVICaNUS. See Labi- 
 ci, &c. 
 
 LaViNIA, eb, /. Lavinia, daughter of Lati- 
 nus, and wife of JEneas, Liv. 
 
 LaViNIUM fLaviDum, TibuU. ; Juv.], li, n. (Aa- 
 ovtviov). Lavinium, a town oj Latium, founded 
 by JEneas, and named after his wife Lavinia, the 
 modem Pratica, Liv. 
 
 LaViNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Lavinium, Virg. 
 
 LaViNUS, a, um. Lavinian, L, litora, Prop. 
 
 LXVO, layi (lavavi), lavatum, lautum {/or livT- 
 tum), and lotum, lavare and lavSre (A.oua>). I. To 
 wash, to bathe, 1. manus, Cic. Hence, levari, to 
 bathe, Cic. ; lavare, to batJie, to take a bath, rex la- 
 
 vnne, Liv. II. A) Meton.: To make wet, to 
 
 moisten, to wet, to bedew, 1. tabellas lacrimis, 
 
 Plaut, ; Padus Matina laverit cacumina, Hor. B) 
 
 Fig. : To wash away, I. peccatum precibus, Ter. ; 
 1. mala vino, to drive away, to remove, Hor. 
 
 LAXaMENTUM, i, n. Qaxo). I. Prop. : A wid- 
 ening or extending, a making more spa- 
 cious; a wide space (e. g. of a house or an 
 
 apartment), Vitr. ; venCus 1. sibi parat, Suet. 
 
 \l. Fig. : A relaxation, relief, alleviation, 
 mitigation, assuagement, 1, dare legi, Cic; 
 ai quid laxamenti a bello esset, recreation, Liv. 
 
 LAXaTUS, a, um. L Part, of laxo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Widened, wide, extended, 1. custodiEB, 
 posts at various distances from one another, detached 
 posts, Liv. 
 
 LAXE,adv, I. Widely, spaciously, so as to 
 allow an intermediate space, 1. habitare, Auct. Dom. 
 Of time : vole laxiue {sc. rem curari), by install- 
 ments or by degrees, Cic II. A) Prop.: Far, 
 
 distantly, 1. dietare, Plin. ; laxius proterre diem, 
 to postpone, to put off, laxiasime evagRtur Mcrcurii 
 Btella, P)in. — B) Fig.: Widely, unrestricted- 
 ly, freely, Romanos laxius Hcontiusque futures, 
 Sail. 
 
 LAXITAS, atis,/.Claxu8). Width, roominess, 
 498 
 
 LECTICULA. 
 spaciousness (of a house), Cici ; 1. aeria, afre^ 
 current of air, Pa'llad. 
 
 LAXO, 1 (laxus). To make w^ide, I. A) To 
 render roomy or spacious, to widen, 1. fo- 
 rum, Cic. ; 1. manipulos, to open the rasiks:, deploy 
 
 {Fr. d4ployer), Ca^s. B) Meton.: To extend, to 
 
 spread, to extenuate, 1. tenebraa, Stat. ; 1, tem- 
 pus, to prolong. Suet. ; 1. necessitatem dicendi lon- 
 giore dierum spatio, to distribute over several days, 
 
 Quint. II. A) To slacken, to loosen, open, 
 
 relax, vincula epistolffl laxavit, Nep, ; 1. fidiculas, 
 to slacken the cords intended for torment, Val. Max.; 
 coi-pora laxantur rugis, become wrinkled, Ov. — -B) 
 X) M^on.z To unfetter, to fret from honds^ 
 to procure a free issue or course, ubi dolor 
 vocem laxaverat, Just. 2) Fig.: To relieve, to 
 relax, lighten, recreate, 1. animum, Cic; lax- 
 atum esse curis, Id. ; pugna laxata, slackened, Liv. 
 Neut.: annona laxaverat, had fallen in, price, Liv. 
 
 LAXUS, a, um. I. Prop. A) Wide, spacious, 
 roomy, loose, 1, annulus, Ov. ; agmen laxius, 
 
 Sail. B) Meton. 1) Of time: Long, diem statuo 
 
 satis laxum, I fix a -pretty long term, Cic Of words ; 
 Prolix, Gell. 3) Fig. : in quo laxior negligentiBB 
 
 locus esset, ^Mffir, Liv. IL A) Slack, not 
 
 tight, unstrung, I. arcus, Virg.; 1. funis, Hor. 
 
 Hence, Open, opened, 1. janua, Ov. B) 1) Afe- 
 
 ton. : laxior vocis sonus, too broad, Gell. ; caput L 
 compage solut^ drowsy, Pere. 2) Fig.: Slack, 
 lax, without restraint, laxissimas babenas ha- 
 bere amiciti^, Cic. ; annona laxior, lower price of 
 com, Liv. 
 LeA, se,/ (leo). A lioness, Ov. 
 LejENA, Ee,/. (AeWa). A lioness, Cic. 
 LeANDER and LeANDRUS, dri, m. (Aeuii/fipos). 
 Leander, a youth of Abydos, lover of Hero, vAo 
 was drowned in attempting to swim across the HeUes- 
 pont to visit her, Ov. 
 
 LeARCHeUS, a, um {Aedpxeio?). Of Lear- 
 chus, Ov. 
 
 LeARCHUS, i, m. (Aeapyo?). Learchus, sou 
 of Athamas and Ino, killed oy his father in a^ of 
 fun/, Ov. 
 
 LeBXDIA, eb,/ (Ae(Sa5€ta, A^paSia). Lebadio, 
 a town ofBceotia, at the foot of MoujU Helicon, cele- 
 brated for its oracle and the grotto of Trophonius;^ 
 now Livadia, Cic 
 
 LeBEDUS (-OS), i, / (Ae/5€5o?). Lebedus, a 
 town of Ionia, to the northwest of Colophon, Hor. 
 
 L£BES, etis, m. (At'18179). I. A metal kettle or 
 basin for cooking ; it was often very valuable, and 
 
 hence used as a present in token of honor, Vire. 
 
 II. A wash-hand basi?!. Ov. 
 
 LeCHjEUM, i, 71. (Ae'vato*-). Lechaum, aport 
 of Corinth on the CortTUhiaH Gulf Liv, 
 
 LECTICA, 86,/. (lectus). A) A sedan, prtlan- 
 quin, a litter carried by slaves (lecticarii), Cic ; 
 in ancient titnes used only on a journey (Sulp. ap. 
 Cic), or for tJie sick (Liv.) ; in later times used as 
 
 an article of mere luxury or comfort, Tac, B) 
 
 Esp. : A bier for carryirig the dead, a hearse {for 
 the rich only, since for the poor (Ae sandapila was 
 used), Nej). 
 
 LECTiCaRIUS, ii, m. (Icctica). The bearer 
 of a litter or sedan, a chairman, Cic 
 
 LECTICi3LA, m, f dim. (lectica). L A small 
 sedan or litter, locticula in curiam esse Jela- 
 tum, Cic; csp.for carrying the dead : a bier, ela- 
 tu8 est in lecticula, Nop. U. A couck, sofa, 
 
LECTIO. 
 settee, need hy- day in studying, &c., lucubratorte 
 1., Suet. 
 
 LECTIO, onis,/. (lego). I. A gathering, col- 
 lecting, 1. lapidum, Col. 11. The reading 
 
 of a book, &c., a reading aloud to oUt&rs, delec- 
 tabatur lectione libroruua, Cic. Hence, lectio aena- 
 tu8 or Benatorum, a caUmg over the names of the 
 senators, Liv. 
 
 LECTISTERNIaTOR, orisi m. A slave V}ho\ 
 placed tlie cushions on the couches at table, PlaUt. 
 
 LECTISTERNIUM, ii, n. (lectus, sterno). ^ 
 feast to which Oiegods were invited, or given in hon- 
 or of them, on whidt occasioit tkeir images were 
 placed on cushions- {lecti), before a table on which 
 food was servedi Liv. 
 
 LECTiTO, 1 V. int. a. (}^go). I. To gather, 
 to collect, Gonchulas at calculos lectitasssv Val. 
 Max. II. A) To read (awriting) repeated- 
 ly, or with zest, auctores quos nunc lecttto, Cic. 
 
 B) To read aloud before arey one, 1. oratio- 
 
 nem, Plin. 
 
 LECTIUNCOLA, m, f. dim, (lectio). A short 
 reading, light reading, tempora- matutina 
 lectiunculis consumseris, Cic. 
 
 LECTOR, oris, m. (lego). A reader, one that 
 reads aloud fa enterfa^n ofA'drff, ad delectationem 
 lectoris, Cic. 
 
 LECTtJLUS, i, m. €^m. A place for reclin- 
 ing. I. A) A bed, for sleeping on, Cic. ; 1. liber, 
 
 single, unmarried, Id. B) A sofa, settee, or 
 
 couch for study, teriting, &c., Cic. II. A 
 
 couch on which the Romams reclined when at table, 
 Cic. ; lectuloa jube eternl nobis {as we should say), 
 let the cloth be laid, Ter. 
 
 LECTUS, a, um. I. Part. o/lSgo. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Prop.: Select, picked, chosen out of many, 
 culled, 1. pueri, Cic. — B) Fig.i Choice, excel- 
 lent of its kind, te in dicendo mihi videri lectiasi- 
 mum, Cic. ; 1. argentum, good, Ter. 
 
 LECTUS, i, 7»i [lectusi us, m., Plaut] Gego). A 
 resti^ig-place. I. A couch for slewing on, a 
 bed, I. cubicularis, Cic; lecto teneri, to be confined 
 to one^s bed, Id. ; 1. genialis, a bridal or nuptial 
 couch or bedf which, after the wedding, was called 
 adversu8,^0Tffi its being placed opposite the door of 
 the atrium, Id. ; 1. caelebs, vm/married, single, Ov. 
 
 II. An easy chair or couch for studying- 
 
 or writing, Cic; a dining-sofa, usually for 
 three persons, Cic. ; lectia Archiacie recurabere, 
 
 Hor. III. A bed or couch on which a corpse 
 
 was laid, a b ier, lectum in forum detulerunt, Suet. 
 
 LeDA, Si, f, or LeDE, es, /. (A^fia). Leda, 
 wife of Tyndarus, king of Sparta, mother of Castor 
 and Pollux, and of Helen and Clytemnestra, Ov. 
 
 LeDjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Le- 
 da, poet, for Spartan, L. Helena, Virg. ; L. Her- 
 mione, grand-da^igJtter cf Leda, Id. ; L. dii, Castor 
 and Pollux, Ov. 
 
 LeGaLIS, e (lex). Relating to laws, le- 
 gal, 1. genus quffistionis, Q,uint. ; 1. para civilitads, 
 legislation. Id. 
 
 LeGaTJO, oniaj /. L Embassy. A) The 
 office of ambassador, legationem obire, (o wn- 
 dertake, Cic. ; 1. adminiatrare, Nep. ; 1. libera, a free 
 legation, i. e. a mere titular embassy conferred icport 
 men of rank by the Senate, for the sake of procuring 
 them respect or privileges when travelling on private 
 business in any of the provinces^ Cic ; also, legatio 
 simply, or 1. votiva, if the journey was undertaken 
 
 LEGO, 
 in consequence of a vow. — B) Meton. 1) The o'&- 
 jc'Ct of an embassy^ the commission of mi 
 ambassador, or the answer which he brings back, 
 the report o/Aw missw/i, legationem renunciare, 
 Cic. 2) An embassy^ i. e. the persons employed 
 as ambassadors, legationem mittere, Cffis. ; ea 1. Ho- 
 mam venit, Cic. ; legotiones audire, to give an au- 
 dience, Id. . — II. The office of a lieutenant 
 
 (legatua), of a general or the governor of a province, 
 Cic. 
 
 LEGATOR, oris, m, A person who disposes of 
 OTPy thing by toill, a testator. Suet. 
 
 LeGaToRIUS, a, um (legatua). Of or belong- 
 ing to a legatus, 1. provincia, that is consigned 
 to any one as a legatua, Cic. 
 
 L^GaTUM, i, ?i. (lego). Any thing given by 
 will, a legacy, Hortensii legata cognovi, Cic 
 
 LeGaTUS, i; m. (lego). I. A7t ambassador, 
 legatoa mittere, Cic. II. A) A legate, lieu- 
 tenant, or lieutenant general {inroa-TpaTr}- 
 yo?) ; there were usually two, who commanded the 
 wings (Cffis.). The legati legionum are not mtmiioned 
 before the time of the emperors. Suet. — B) Th e 
 chief assistaiit or deputy of a governor, who 
 attended the latter when he went into hie province, 
 and assisted him in his variaus functions, Nep. — 
 C) In the time of the emperors: A governor sent 
 into a province by the emperor, governor of a 
 province, Tac. 
 
 LSGtFER, era, erum (lex, fero). Giving or 
 making laws, Ov. 
 
 L6GI0, onis, /. (lego). I. A Roman legion, 
 a division of the army, consisting of ten cohorts, each 
 of 420 men, to which were added 300 horse ; each le- 
 gion Jiad an eagle (aquila) as its standard, arid was 
 commanded by a legatus, C»e. ; they were numbered 
 according to the order of enrollment, e. g. I. tertia de- 
 cima, Liv. ; or named after the founder, e. g. I. Clau- 
 diana, Tac. ; or after certain deities, 1. Minervia, 
 
 Martia, &c., Cic II. Melon. A) Prop., of the 
 
 troops of other nations, of the allies, Samniies, Gauls,, 
 Carthaginians, &c. : BrutCiiB Lucanceque legionea, 
 Liv. Gen.: An army, Virg. B) Fig.: Aid:, as- 
 sistance, legionea parat, Plaut. 
 
 LeGIoNaRILIS, a, um (legio). Of vr belong- 
 ing to a legion, legionary, 1. cohors. Case. 
 
 LEGIRtSPA, ffl, m. (lex, rumpo). One that 
 breaks the laws, Plaut. 
 
 LeGiROPIO, onis, m. (lex, rumpo). I. q. legi- 
 mpa, Plaut. 
 
 LeGITSHE, ado. I. In conformity with 
 the laws, legally, ia qui 1. procurator dicitur, 
 Cic II. Duly, properly, 1. studere, Tac. 
 
 LeGITiMUS, a, um (lex), l. Established by 
 law, legal, lawful, legitimate, 1. controversin, 
 Cic ; jus Quiritium 1., Id. ; 1. liberi, legitimate chil- 
 dren, born in wedlock. Id. Subst. plur., legitama, 
 orum, n., Certain customs ordained by law, 
 
 legitimifl quibusdam confectis, Nep. II. A) 
 
 Right, proper, due, suitable, formarl, in 
 due form, 1. numerus, Cic; lecitimam inaaniam 
 
 f^c&ce, proper nonsense, V\m. B) Right, real, 
 
 genuine, 1. sonus, Hor. 
 
 L£G!UNCtJLA.ifi,/. dim. (legio). A small le- 
 gion, Liv. 
 
 Lego, 1 V. a. (lex). I. k) To send any body 
 
 on an embassy, Andronem ad Aproniura lega- 
 
 runt, Cic; tres in Africam legantur, qui regem 
 
 adeant, Sail. — B) To make any body a legate, 
 
 499 
 
LEGO, 
 i. e. a lieutenant general or deputy governor (see Le- 
 GATUS), sibi aliquem legare, Cic. Gen.: To give 
 any body a task to perform, 1. alcui negotium, Plaut 
 II. To dispose of hy a last will or test- 
 ament, to will any tiling, to leave property by 
 will, 1- bIcuI pecuniam, Cic. ; 1. alcui »lqd ab alqo, 
 to make over by will, so that the legacy is to be paid 
 by the heir at law, 1. a filio, Cic. 
 
 LeGO, legi, lectum, 3 v. a. (Aeyto). I. A) Gen.: 
 To collect with one's hands, to pick, to gather, 
 1. nuces, Cic. ; 1. flores, to pluck, Virg. ; ficua apta 
 
 legi, ripe, Ov. ; 1. ancoras, to weigh anchor, Suet. 
 
 B) Eap. 1) To wind up, to gather together, to 
 fold or wrap up together, 1. vela, to furl, Ov. 
 2) To take clandestinely, to abstract or steal, 1. 
 Bacrura, Auct. ad Her. Meton. : 1. sermonera alcjs, 
 to liste?i attentively to, Vlaut. 3) Melon.: To go or 
 wander through a place, 1. ealtus, Ov, ; 1. ves- 
 tigia alcjs, to tread in any body's footsteps, Virg. ; 1. 
 Eequor, to plough the ocean, Ov. Fig. : 1. oram li- 
 torie primi, to keep close to the shore ; not to enter into 
 
 the details of a matter, Virg. C) To elect, to 
 
 choose, to cull, 1. soceros, Virg. Eap,, to levy, 
 
 enlist. Suet. II. To run over with the eyes. 
 
 A) To behold, to observe, 1. omnes adversoa, 
 
 Virg. B) 1) Gen.: To read, 1. libros, Cic. ; legi 
 
 apud Clitomachum, Id. Subst.part., legens, aread- 
 er. 2) Esp.: To read as a teaclier, i.e. to deliv- 
 er lectures, to interpret, explain, Catogram- 
 maticus qui solus legit ac facit poetos, Suet. 0) To 
 read, to recite or deliver in public, 1. oratio- 
 nes, Plin. ; 1. senatum, to read aloud the names of the 
 senators, to call over the Senate, Cic. ; princepe in 
 senatu lectus eat, Arts been read as the first of the sen- 
 ators (i. e. pronounced by the censor to stand first in 
 ike list), Liv, 
 
 LeGCLeIUS, i, m. (lex). A pettifogging 
 lawyer, 1. cautua et acutus, Cic. 
 
 LeGuMEN, inia, n. (lego). Leguminous 
 plants, pulse, Cic. 
 
 LeLeGES, um, 771, (Ae'Aeyes)- Leleges, a Pe- 
 lasgian tribe, in Asia Minor and Greece (JThessaly, 
 Locris, Megard), Virg. 
 
 LELeGeIS, idia,/. (Ae^eyijis). Of the Lele- 
 ges, Ov. _ 
 
 LELEGE^fUS, ft, xim. Of or belonging to 
 the Leleges, h. mcenia, 1. e. Megara, Ov. 
 
 LeMANNUS or LeMaNUS, i, m. {with or withotu 
 lacus). Lake Lemanus, a lake of Helvetia, now 
 t/ie Lake of Geneva, Cffis. 
 
 LEMBUS, i, m. (AeV^os). I. A small fast-sailing 
 vessel with many oars and a sharp beak, a kind of 
 cutter, Liv. II. A wherry, skiff, Plaut. 
 
 LEMMA, atia, n. (A^ju,(u.a). Prop. : That which one 
 takes up, in order to explain or to prove. I. A) A 
 matter, subject, topic, 1. aibi aumsit quod ego 
 versibua ludo, Plin. — B) Esp. 1) The argument 
 or title of a chapter or a poem, Mart. 2) A poem 
 or epigram. Mart. 3) A nursery tale, Aus. 
 
 II. One of the premisses of a syllogism, 
 
 Gcll. 
 
 LEMNUCUS, a, um (Lemnos). Of Lemnos, 
 Mart. 
 
 LEMNiAS. adis,/. (Lemnos). Bclongiiig to 
 Lemnos. Snbat.: A woman of Lemnos, Ov. 
 Dat. ; Leinniaai,/or Lemniadibus, Id. 
 
 LEMNiCOLA, ee, c. (Lt-mnua, colo). Inhabit- 
 ant of Lemnos, i.e. Vulcan, Lcmnicolffi stirps 
 (i. e. filius), Erichlhonius, Ov. 
 500 
 
 LENOCINIUM. 
 
 LEMNISCaTUS a, um (leraniecue). Adorned 
 with a ribbon or fillet, hanging down or wav- 
 ing about, as from a garland or a crown, 1. palraa, 
 a palm branch adorned with ribbons, given to a go7i- 
 queror, Cic. 
 
 LEMNISCUS, i, m. (Aij/u-cto-KOs). A band hang- 
 ing down from a crown, originally made of tfie bark 
 of the linden-tree, Plin. ; afterward it was made of 
 precious metals, as gold and silver, Id. These bands 
 were also awarded separately, as a mark of honor, 
 coronaa lemniscosque jacientium, Liv. 
 
 LEMNiUS, a, ura (Lemnos). Of or from Lem- 
 nos, L. pater, Virg. ; or simply Leraniua, i. e. Vul- 
 canua, Ov. ; L. furtum, i. e. furtum ignie, Cic. 
 Substy LemnTi, orum, m., The inhabitants of 
 Lemnos, Nep. 
 
 LEMNOS or -US, i, /. (A^fLvos). Lemnos, an 
 island in tlie ^gean Sea, the seat of Vulcan, now 
 Stalimene, Ter. 
 LEMONiA TRIBUS. A Roman tribe, Cic. 
 LeMOViCES, um, m. Lemovices, a people of 
 Aguitania, Cms. 
 
 LeMKRES, um, m. The shadts or spirits 
 of the departed, of which the good were adored as tu- 
 telary gods (lares), while the bad were thought to be 
 wandering about as spectres (larvse), Varr. In order 
 to appease thtm, and to keep them from the houses, a 
 feast was celebraied, called Lemurla, Ov. 
 LeNA, ae, /. (leno). A bawd, procuress. I. 
 
 Prop., Ov. U. Melon.: An allurement, an 
 
 attraction, natura quasi sui 1., Cic. 
 
 LeN.^US, a, um (ATji/aZo^). Of or belong- 
 ing to Bacchus, L. latex or honor, wine, Virg.; 
 Lenfieua, or L. Pater, Bacchus, Id. 
 
 LeNE, adv., i. q. leniter (lenis). Softly, gen- 
 tly, Ov. 
 
 LeNiMEN, inis, n. (lenis). A means of alle- 
 viating or mitigating, an alleviation, L 
 aenectse, Ov. 
 
 LeNiMENTUM, i. 7i. Genio). An alleviation, 
 mitigation, addito honestce missionia lenimento, 
 Tac._ 
 
 LeNIO, ivi and fi, itum, 4 v. a. [fut. lenibunt, 
 Prop.] (lenis). L To mitigate, alleviate, soft- 
 en, assuage, te dies lenit, letas mitigabit, Cic; 
 1. niultitudinem epulis. Id. ; 1. aomno curas, Virg. 
 
 —\l. To en deavor to assuagcVirg. 
 
 LeNIS, e. Soft, mild, lenient, gentle, sen- 
 sus judical lene et aaperum, Cic. ; 1. vinum, mellow, 
 Hor. ; 1. venenum, not violent, slow, Cic. ; 1. somnua, 
 Hor. ; 1. clivua, o gentle elevation, Liv. ; 1. stagnum, 
 gently fiowing. Id. 
 
 LeNITAS, atis, /. (lenis). Gentleness, soft- 
 ness, lenity, mildness. I. Prop.: 1. lini, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: 1. vocis, Cic; 1. audiendi, coolness, 
 
 calmness. Id. ; influit incredibili lenitate, C»a. 
 
 Leniter, adv. Softly, gently, mildly, 
 leniently, 1. et quiete, Cic; 1. ire, gently, with- 
 out making a noise. Ov. ; 1. ferre, coolly, calmly. Id. 
 LeNiTODO, inis, /. (lenis). L Softness, 
 
 gentleness, 1. orationis. Pac. ap. Cic. II. 
 
 Meton.: Gentle or mild behavior, 1. in alqra, 
 Cic. 
 LeNO, onis.m. (lenio). I. A pander, seducer^ 
 
 Cic. II, Melon. : A'negotiator. a g o- 
 
 between, n mediator, in a bad sense, lenonem 
 quendam Lentuli coiicursare circuin tabernaa, 
 Cic. ; Icnonibua, ainbassadors, JusL 
 LENoClNlUM.ii, ?i. (leno). I. The trade of 
 
LENOCINOR. 
 a pander or a bawd, 1. facere, Plaut; reus le- 
 nocinii, Quint. ; 1. profiteri, to act openly as a bawd, 
 
 Suet. II. Melon. A) Allurement, entice- 
 
 riient, 1. n grege petebas? Cic. B) An artifi- 
 cial ornament, excessive ornament, fin- 
 ery, 1. corporum, Id.; metua antecedeus est 1. 
 muneris, increases the value or charm of the present, 
 
 Sen. C) Allurement by Jlattery, coaxing, 
 
 cajoling, fair words, oration! addit 1., Tac. 
 
 LkNoCINOR, atus, 1 V. dep. n. (leno). To pan- 
 der, pimp; hence, I. To flatter, to wheedle, 
 
 1. alcui, Cic. II. To give a charm to an 
 
 object, to aid by artificial means, 1. formae puero- 
 rum virilitate excisa, Quint. • 
 
 LeNoNiUS, a, um (leno). Of or belonging 
 to a pander or pimp, 1. ffldea, Plaut; ccenum 
 1., a term of reproach. Id. 
 
 LENS, tis,/. Lentils {pulse), Plin. 
 
 LENTIil, ado. Slowly. I. Prop. A) 1. proce- 
 
 dere, Ceea. B) For a long time, quffiresquum 
 
 lentiU3 Bpe Ipeorum traheretur, Liv. -II. Fig. 
 
 A) Without animation or energy, coolly, 
 indifferently, 1, ferre, Cic; 1. respondere, Id. 
 
 B) Melon. : arida ligna lentius Berrffi cedunt, 
 
 Plin. 2) Considerately, with premedita- 
 tion, niei eum 1. probavissem, Cic. 
 
 LENTESCO, 3 v. inch. n. (lenteo). I. To r e- 
 lax, abate, to become cool or calm, curffi len- 
 tescunt, Ov. II. To become tough, flexi- 
 ble, or soft, aqua raaceratur, dum lenteacat, Col. ; 
 tellus lenteacit. becomes clammy or gluey, Virg, 
 
 LENTlGlNoSUS, a, um (lentigo). Full of 
 freckles, VaL Max. 
 
 LENTISCIFER, era, erum (lentiacus, fero). 
 Bearing mastich-trees, Ov. 
 
 LENTISCUS, i, /-, and LENTXSCUM, i, n. I. 
 The mastick-tree, semper viridis, acmperque 
 
 gravata 1., Cic. II. Melon. A) Resin or oil 
 
 from this tree, Cat. B) A tooth-pick ofmastich 
 
 wood. Mart. 
 
 LENTiTIA, se. /. (lentua), I. Toughness, 
 flexibility, Plin. II. Viscosity, sticki- 
 ness, Id. 
 
 LENTITuDO, inis, /. (lentus). Slowness, 
 inactivity. I. A) Prop.: 1. conjuratorum, Tac. 
 
 B) A wan t of spirit or energy in writing, 
 
 libroa ejuadam Jentitudinia, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 Insensibility, coolness, in difference, Cic. 
 
 LENTO, 1 V. a. (lentua). To make flexible, 
 to bend. I. Prop. A) 1. arcum, to bend a bow, 
 Stat. ; 1. remoa, to row, ply the oars (inasmuch as 
 
 the oars appear to bend), Virg. B) Meton.: To 
 
 protract, delay, 1. bella, Sil. -II, Fig.: To 
 
 moderate, Sid. 
 
 LENTOLiTAS, atis,/. (Lentulua). The nobil- 
 ity of the Lentuli, Cic. 
 
 LENTtJLUS, a, um, dim. (lentua). Rather 
 tough; hence. Jig., rather slow in making pay- 
 ments, slack, Cic. 
 
 LENTCLU3, i, m. Lentulus, a surname of the 
 Cornelian gena. 1. P. Corn. L. Spinther, who pro- 
 moted the recall of Cicero from exile, Cic. 3. P. L. 
 Sura, a conspirator under Catiline, Sail. 
 
 LENTUS, a, um. LA) 1) Prop.: Tough, 1. 
 radix, Virg. 2) Fig. : '1. vivacitaa, a tough life, 
 
 Plin. B) Fsp. 1) a) Flexible, 1. vjmen,Virg.; 
 
 lentiaeima brachia, soft, pliable, Hor. ; lentior salicis 
 ramia, of Galatea, who was insensible to the love of 
 Polyphemus, Ov. b) Meton.: Slender, Ov. 2) 
 
 LEPTIS. 
 
 Viscous, sticky, in coquendo lentior, not quite 
 so ft for boiling, Plin. ; gluten pice Icntiua, Virg. 
 3) Lasting for a long while, 1, amor, Tib.; 
 
 lentua nbesto, stay out a good while, Ov. II. 
 
 Meton. A) Slow, lazy, lento igiie torrere bovem, 
 Ov, ; 1. carhoneB, faintly glimmering, Plin.; 1. apee, 
 that is slowly faljilled, Liv. — B) Esp. ] ) Prop, a) 
 Slow of speech, drawling, \. in dicendo, 
 Cic. b) Slack, dilatory, slow, 1. infitiator, in 
 ojie's payments, Cic. c) Heavy, 1. pondera, Prop. 
 2) Fig. a) Calm, cool, phlegmatic, insensi- 
 ble, Hannibalem lenti spectamua, Liv. b) Obsti- 
 nate, 1. faatua, Ov. 
 
 LeNULLUS, i, m. dim. (leno). A pander, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LeNUNCOLUS, i, m. dim. (leno). I. q. leno, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LeNUNCOLUS, i, m. dim. (for lembunculus, 
 from lembus). A small sailing-vessel, a 
 skiff, CflBa. 
 
 LeO, onis, m. (\4tav). A lion. I. A) Prop., 
 Ov.; fern, for letena, a lioness, Stat.; leo femina, 
 Plaut. B) Fig. : A lion, i. e. a bold or coura- 
 geous man, in praetoriis leones, in castris lepores, 
 Sid. II. Meton. A) The Lion, a constellation, 
 
 Hor. — B) Leo, the name of a Roman gena, Cic. 
 
 LeON, ontia, m. (Acwv). Leon, a small place 
 in Sicily, not far from the peninsula Thapsus, now 
 Ma£;n isi, Liv. 
 
 LtoNtDAS, se, m. (AeutviSas)- Leonidas, a 
 king of Sparta, who was slain at TkermopyUe, Cic. 
 
 LfeONTiNI, orum, m. (Aeovrtvot). Leontini, 
 a town in the east of Sicily, now Lent in i, Cic. 
 
 L£ONTiNUS, a, um (Aeovrlvos). Of or be- 
 longing to Leontini, or to the Leontini, 
 L. ager, Cic- Plur. subst.: The Leontini, Liv. 
 
 LePAS (Idpas), adis, /. (XeVa?). A kind of 
 muscle, which adheres to rocks, Plaut. 
 
 LePiDaNUS, a, um (Lepidua). Of or relat- 
 ing to Lepidus, h. bellum, Sail. 
 
 LfiPlDE, adv. I. Gently, prettily, pleas- 
 antly, neatly, well, mihi omnia 1. eveniunt, 
 Plaut. ; lepidiaeime, most excellently. Id. ; ubi 1. 
 volea eaae tibi, dicito mihi, if you mean to give your- 
 self a treat, Id.; ego loquar? B. 1. licet, yes, very 
 
 well, Id. 1 II. Elegantly, humorously, in 
 
 quo 1. luait, Cic. 
 
 LfiPIDUS, a, um. Neat, pretty, graceful, 
 pleasant, elegant, agreeable. I. A) Gen.: 
 1. pater, Ter. ; capitulum lepidisaimum, a most 
 
 pleasing person, a capital fellow. Id. B) Esp. : 
 
 Witty, humorous, droll, pleasant in con- 
 versation, 1. pueri, Cic; 1. dictum, Hor. II. 
 
 I/epidua, nam. propr. A cognomen of the gens of 
 the MxniWi. 1. M. jEmiliua L., consul with Catulus, 
 Cic. 2. M. ^m. L., triumvir with Antovy and Oc- 
 tavianvs. Id. 
 
 LePONTII, orum, m. Lepontii, a people of 
 Cisalpine Gaul, in the modern Val Leventina, 
 CffiS. 
 
 LePOR or LePOS, oria, m. I. Pleasantness, 
 grace, amiableness, agreeableness, ludi ne 
 id quidem leporis habuerunt, Cic. ^11. Pleas- 
 antry, humor, facetiousness, wit, magnus 
 in jocando 1., Cic 
 
 LEPTICUS, a, um (Leptis). Of Leptis, Plin. 
 
 LEPTIS, ia,/. (AeVris). Leptis. I. Thename 
 of two towns on the coast of Africa. A) L. magna, 
 within the two Syrtcs, now Lebida (in Tripoli), Sail. 
 501 
 
LEPTITANI. 
 
 B) Between Hadrumelum and Thapms, birthplace 
 
 of the. Emperor Septimius Scverus, now Lempia, in 
 Tunis, Cic- II. A town of Spain, Auct. B. AL 
 
 LEPTiTaNI, orum, m. The inhabitants 
 of Leptis, Ctee. 
 
 LEPTlNUS, a, um (Leptis). Of Leptis, Tac. 
 
 LePUS, oris, m, (JeoI. AeVopis). I. Frop. : A 
 Aare, Varr. ; 1. murinu8, a sea-Jish from which the 
 
 ancievis extracted a poison, Plin, —11. Melon.: 
 
 The Hare, a constellaUon, Cic, 
 
 LePUSCOLUS, i, m, dim. (lepus). A young 
 or little hare, a leveret, Cic. 
 
 LERNA, ffl, or LERNE, §9, /. (Aepioj). Lerna, 
 a lake and town not far from Argos, in the Pelo- 
 ponnesus, where Hercules slew the hydra, named after 
 tliat place., bellua Lemte, Virg. 
 
 LERNJLU3, a, urn (Aepvatos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Lerna, LerntEan, 1. anguis, Virg. ; 1. hy- 
 dra, Prop. 
 
 LESBilCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Lesbos, Lesbian, L. libri, three books of Di- 
 caarchus, Cic. 
 
 LESBIAS, adis,/. (Aeo-^tds). Lesbian; subst., 
 Ov. 
 
 LESBIS, idie, /. (Aeo-jSi's). Lesbian ; subst., a 
 Lesbian "woman, L. lyra, the lyre of Arion, Ov. ; 
 Lesbides, Lesbian girls. Id.; L. puella, Sappho, 
 Id. 
 
 LESBiUS, a, um (AeV^ios). Lesbian, L. civis, 
 AlcauB, Hor. ; L. pes, lyric poetry. Id. ; L. vates, 
 Sappho, Ov. 
 
 LESBOS (-us), i, /. (Ae'crjSos). Lesbos, an isl- 
 and in the Mgean Sea, the birth-place of Pittacus, 
 Arion, Sappho, &.C., also cel^ratedfor its wine, now 
 Metellino, Mel. 
 
 LESBoUS, a, um. Lesbian (poet.)., 1. barbi- 
 ton, the Lesbian lyre, i. e. a poem in the style of Al- 
 ctBiis or of Sappho, Hor. 
 
 LESSUS, i or\is,m. A mournful cry or lam- 
 entation over the dead, Cic; lessum facere alcui 
 or habere, to make lamentation for the dead, Plaut. 
 
 LeTILIS (lethal.), e (letum). Mortal, dead- 
 ly, Virg. 
 
 LeTH^US, ft, um (A^tfatos, from A-iJAij). I. 
 Of or belonging io Lethe, and thus to 
 the lower world, L. amnie, Virg.; L. ratis, the 
 boat of Charon, Tibull. ; vincula L. abrumpere al- 
 cui, to restore to life, Hor. II. Poet.: Pro- 
 ducing oblivion, L. somnue, Virg. 
 
 LeTHALIS, &c. See Letalis. 
 
 LeTHARGICUS, a, um (AijeapYiKo?). Affect- 
 ed with lethargy, lethargic, Hor.; 1. mLor- 
 bus, morbid drowsmess, Plin. 
 
 LeTHARGUS, i, m. (A^0ap-yos). A morbid 
 sleepiness, lethargy, Hor. 
 
 LeTHE, es, /. (A^07j). Lethe, i. e. oblivion; 
 a river of the lower regions, out of which the shades 
 of the dead were said to drink, in order to forget the 
 past^ Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 LeTiFER, era, erum Getum. fero). Deadly, 
 1. arcus, Virg. ; 1. annus, pestilential, Id. ; 1. locus 
 (corporis), wJiere a wound is m(rrtal, Ov. 
 
 LeTO, 1 V. a. (letum). To hill, Ov. 
 
 LeToIS, LeToIUS. See Lat. 
 
 LeTUM, i, n. I. Death, 1. consciscere sibi, to 
 destroy one's self, Plaut ; I. sibi parere manu, to 
 kill one's self, Virg. ; 1. ferre, to carry death along 
 with it, Id. ; olqm leto dare, to hill, Id. ; Icto datus, 
 
 killed, dead, XIL Tab. Bp. Cic. II. Melon.: 
 
 502 
 
 LEVICTJLUS. 
 
 Of things: Destruction, annihilation, Ten- 
 cTiiin res eripe leto, Vir^. 
 
 LEUCJLDiA, SB,/. (AcuKofita). Leucadia, an 
 island in the Ionian Sea, near Acamania, where 
 Apollo had a temple, now Sta. Maura, Liv. 
 
 LEUClDiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Leucadia, Leucadian, L. deus, Apollo, Ov. 
 Subst. : Leucadia, ee, /., a drama of Turpilius, Cic. ; 
 Leucadii, orum, m., The inhabitants of Leu- 
 cadia, Liv. 
 
 LEUCAS, adis,/. (AeuKa?). I. Leu c as, the 
 capital of the inland Leucadia, now Leucad,a, Liv. 
 
 11. I. q. Leucadia, Ov. III. I. q. Leucata 
 
 (which see), Ov. 
 
 LEUCASPIS, idie, /. (\eviea(nris). White- 
 shielded, I. phalanx, whose shields were of a silver 
 color. Liv. 
 
 LEUCITA or LEUCITES, te, m. (AeuKoros). 
 Leucata, a promontory of Leucadia, now Capo 
 Ducato, Cic. 
 
 LEUCE, es, / (AevK-j). Leuae, a town of La- 
 conia, perhaps near Acria, Liv. 
 
 LEUCI, orum, m- Leuci, a people of Belgian 
 Gaul, perhaps the modem Luettich, Liege, Luyek, 
 Cees. Sing. : Leucus, i, m., collect., Lucr. 
 
 LEUCIPPIS, idis,/. (Acukittttis). A daughter 
 of Leuc ipp u s, Prop. 
 
 LEUCIPPUS, i, m. (AevKiirTTos). Leucippus, 
 father of Phmbe and Hilaira, Ov. 
 
 LEUCONICUS, a, um {from Leucones or Leuci, 
 a people of Gaul). Leuconic, L. lanaj, Mart. 
 Subst., Leucomcum, i, n., Leuconic wool. Mart. 
 
 LEUC5PeTRA, £6, /. (AevKos, itirpa). Leuco- 
 petra, a promontory on the southern coast of the 
 Bruttii, now Cap del Armi, Cic. 
 
 LEUCOPHRyNA, ae, /. (AevKo^ov?). Leuco- 
 phryna, i. e. having white eyebrows, a name 
 of Diana among the Magnestans, Tac. 
 
 LEUCoSiA, ee, /. (Aevjccuo-ta). Leucosia, an 
 island near PtEstum,now Li CO sia; called also hen- 
 casia, Ov. 
 
 LEUCOSSRI, orum, m. (AevK6(rvpoL). White 
 Syrians, a people on the banks of the Pontus Euxi- 
 nns. Curt. 
 
 LEUCOTHeA, 8B, or LEUC5THEE, es, / (Aeu- 
 Ko9€a). Leucothea, the name of Ino, daughter of 
 Cadmus, as a sea-goddess; afterward confounded 
 with the old Italic Matuta, Cic. 
 
 LEUCTRA, orum, n. (Aeu^rpa), Leuctra, a 
 sm-all place in Bceotia, where a celebrated battle 
 against the Spartans was fought by Epaminmidas, 
 Cic. 
 
 LEUCTRiCUS, a, um (Leuctra). I, Of or be- 
 longing to Leuctra, L. pugna. Nep. Fareii 
 melon.: L. pugna, the fight betuteen Milo -and Clo- 
 dius, in whicli the latter was slai?t, Cic. 
 
 LEVaMEN, inis (levo). An alleviation, a 
 means of relief, quod si esset aliquod I., id esset 
 in te uno. Cic. 
 
 L£VAMENTUM,i,7i.(levo). An alleviation, 
 mitigation, a means of relief, mihi illam 
 rem fore levamento, Cic. 
 
 LeVaTIO, onis, /. I. A) Alleviation, re- 
 
 I i tf, alcui esse levationi, Cic. B) Dimi n n t io n. 
 
 decrease, 1. vitiorum, Cic. II. A lifting 
 
 or raising up, onerum facere levationes, Vitr. 
 
 LeVICOLUS, a, um, dim. (Igvis). Light; 
 
 hence, I. Vain, 1. Demosthenes, Cic. II. 
 
 Slight^ mea7i, 1. res, Gell. 
 
LEVIDENatS. 
 
 LfiVS-DENSIS, e (l&vis, densos). Slightly 
 mariufactitred or made, thin. 1. Prop.: 1, 
 
 vestis, Isid. Origg. 11. Fig.: Poor, mean, 1. 
 
 munusculum, Cic. 
 
 LeVI-FiDUS, a, umOevis, fidus). Of alight 
 credit, PUut 
 
 L£Vi-PES, edis Ofivis, pea). Light-footed, 
 swift of foot, 1. lepus, Cic. 
 
 LkVIS {not laBvis), e (Aettos). Smooth, not 
 rough. I. Gen.: corpuecula levia, alia aspera, 
 
 Cic. ; 1. pocula, poUehed, briglu, Virg. II. Esp. : 
 
 Without heard orhair. A) Prop.: I. juventaa, 
 Hor.; 1. eenex, ftaid, Ov. Hence, 1) Fair, tender, 
 beautiful, 1. pectus, Virg. 2) Melon. : Spruce, 
 dressed out, quum vir ait levior ipsfi, Ov. — -B) 
 1) Slippery, l.aanguis, Virg. ; 1. 11181788, that make 
 slippery, Hor. 2) IVell macerated, Scrib. Larg. 
 C) Well joined or put together, well con- 
 nected, smooth, L concursus verborum, Cic. 
 
 LSVIS, e. Light. 1. Prop. A) Light, not 
 heavy, levior quam pluma, Plaut. ; 1. armatura, 
 light armor, Casa. ; leves, ligfU-armed men, Cic. ; 1. 
 
 terra, light soil, Virg. B) Melon. 1) Light, 
 
 quick, Trimble, fast, 1. curaua, Pheear. ; l. con- 
 curaus, Nep. 2) Light, not burdensoTne, gen- 
 tle, terra sit 'super oaaa levis, Tib. ; 1. cibus, easy 
 to digest, light, Cela. 3) Not unhealthy [opp. 
 
 gravia], 1. loca, Varr. —II, Fig. A) 1) Light, 
 
 slight, unimportant, trifling, 1. dolor, Cic. ; 
 1. genus scripturie, Nep. ; 1. auditio, a current re- 
 port, Cues. 2) Subsl., leve, A trifle, in levi ha- 
 bere, to regard as a trijle, Tac. ; 1. carraina, poetry 
 
 of alight nature,ld. B) Insignificant, with- 
 
 out weight, without authority or value, 
 levia conqairere, Cic. — C) Easy, easily ac- 
 complished, quod leviaaimum videbatur, Liv.; 
 leviora Pergama, easy to be destroyed, Hor.— — D) 
 Light, not harslifgem^tle, levior reprehensio, 
 
 Cic. ; 1. exeilium, supportable, Suet. E) Light, 
 
 of opinion or sentiment. 1) hi a good sense : 
 Agreeable, Plaut- 9) 'In a bad- sense, a) Light- 
 minded, fickle, changeable, unsteady {opp. 
 gravis), homo 1. atque fallax, Cic. h) Vain, ly- 
 ing, false, Tibull. 
 
 LftVf-SOMNUS, a, um (levia, eomnus). ffav- 
 i-ng light sleep, easily awakened, Lucr. 
 
 LeViTAS, atis, /. (ievis). I. A) Smoothitess, 
 
 1. spnculorum, Cic. B) Fig. : 1. 'verborum, polish 
 
 or elegance of expression. Quint. II. Melon. : 
 
 Slipperiness, 1. intestinorum, Cela. 
 
 LfeViTAS, atis, /. (levia), .Levitf^ lightness. 
 
 [oj^. gravitas]. I. Prop. A) 1. armorum, Caea. 
 
 B) Melon.:' Celerity, quae quum mobiliter aum- 
 
 ma levitate feruntur, Lucr. —11. Fig. A) Lig^ht- 
 
 mindedness, fickleness, inconsta7icy,. mu- 
 tability, levitates amntoriee, Cic. ; videEe levita- 
 
 tem hominis, Id. ; l.judiciorum,Ma7iio««es9, Id. 
 
 B) Nothingness, untenableneas, unim- 
 portance,'\. opinioiiia, Cic. 
 
 LeVITER, adv. Lightly. l.Prop. A) 1. ar- 
 niati. Curt. — B) Melon. : levius casura j)ila, Oa^s. 
 
 II, Fig. A) Lightly, insignificantly, 
 
 slightly, I. aaucius, Cic; 1. significare, to notice 
 slightly, to allude to. Id. ; ut leviasime dicam, Id, 
 Hence, leviua, less, in a slighter degree, 1. miser, Hor. 
 B) Easi ly, without. pain or trouble, with- 
 out harm, I. t'erre, Cic. ; omnia levius casura, that 
 eoery thing would go on more easily, Id, 
 
 LeVO (not Iebvo), 1 v. a. Oevis), To make 
 
 LIBAMENTUM, 
 smooth, to smooth, to polish, Cela. Melon.: 
 aapera levabit, Hor. 
 
 LeVO, 1 v.a. (levis). To make easy or light, 
 to lift up, to lake off or from any body's 
 shoulae^-8. I. Prop. : 1. membra gramine, Ov. ; 1. 
 se cubito, to support one's self, Virg, ; 1, se alls, to 
 rise on the wing, Liv. ; levatua paullum rising, gel- 
 ling up, Ov. ; 1. alqm fasce, to carry (a bundle) for 
 any body, Virg. ; 1. ictura dextrd, to avert, Hor. 
 
 11. Fig. A) To alleviate, to relieve, to 
 
 ^ease, to lessen, 1. alcui metum, Cic; 1. alcjs do- 
 
 lorem, Id. B) Melon.: To liberate or free 
 
 from any thing, 1. alqm onere alcjs rei, Cic — C) 
 1) To raise any body's spirits, to cheer, me le- 
 varat tuus adventua, Cic. ; levari alcja luctu, to 
 take delight in, Ov. 2) To support, 1. viroa 
 
 auxilio, Virg. D) To dimi^iiah, to decrease, 
 
 to make weaker, inconstantia levatur auctoritaa, 
 Cic.^ 1. invidiam, Liv. 
 
 LeVOR {not Ifievor), oris, m. (levia). Smooth- 
 ness, 1. chartee, Plin. ; 1. vocis, Lucr. 
 
 LEX, legie,/. (lego). A proposed law, a bill 
 (a proposition made to the people by a magistrate), 
 I. Prop. A) legem ferre, Cic. ; legem rogare, «o ^jro- 
 pose a law, to bring in a bill (in our sense), Id. ; le- 
 gem perferre, to carry. Id. ; 1. promulgare, to pro- 
 mulgate a law, to give notice to bring in a bill, Id. ; 
 legem aciscere or jubere, to approve of to receive, 
 
 to carry. Id ; 1. antiquutur, is throjon out, Id. B) 
 
 Melon. 1) A bill wiien received or having become 
 law; a decree, a statute, leges ferre, Liv.; 1. 
 abrogare, to abolish, Cic Gen. plur. : 1-nstitU' 
 lions, existing latos, &c., leges etinetitutaciv- 
 itatura, Cic. ; -leges acribere alcui, to prescribe, dic- 
 tate, Id. ; lege or legibus, according tolano. Id. ; lege 
 agere, of a lictor when executing the sentence of a 
 judge, Liv.; lege agere, to lodge. a Complaint ac- 
 cording, to law. Id. ; lege uti, to proceed. according to 
 law. Sail. 2) A form established by law, the ob- 
 servance of which is required, a legal formula, 
 Manilianus veualium vendendorum legea ediscere, 
 Cic. 3) Gen.: A law, a precept which one im- 
 poses on one's self, a rule, mea lege utar, Ter. 
 
 TI. Fig. A) Rule, precept or prescript, 
 
 law, versibus eat certa lex, Cic; a rule, mode, 
 or custom, way, circumstances, 1. est verte 
 amicitias, ut, Id. ; optima lege, under the best circum- 
 stances. B) Regularity, order, sine lege, wrtA- 
 
 out order, Cic. ; equi sine lege ruunt, Ov, III. 
 
 A) Prop. 1) A contract, in mancipii lege, in. the 
 contract of sale, Cic ; 1. cenaoria or lex, agreement 
 m^de by the censors with public contractors, Id. ; le- 
 gem' edicere, to publish such a contract. Id. ^) An 
 article or clause of a contract, leges agcipere, 
 Ov. ; pax data in has leges, Liv. B) Fig. : Con- 
 dition, homines ea lege natos esse, Cic 
 
 LEXIS, is,/. (Ae'fts). A word, Lucil. ap. Cic 
 
 LEXoBiI or LEXoVil, orum, m. (Aeifou)3toi or 
 Arj^outoi). Lexovii, a people in Gaul, near the 
 mouth of the Sequana, Caas. 
 
 LiBIMEN, inis, n. (libo) [libamcntum]. L That 
 which is poured out at a sacrifice in honor- of the 
 gods, libation, offering, libamina prima, of 
 
 hair cut off and thrown into the fire, Virg. 11. 
 
 The first diminution of any tidng, capies li- 
 bamina faraee, you will be the first to take from my 
 honor, Ov. 
 
 LiBaMENTUM, i, 71. Oibo). I. That which is 
 poured fortlu in offerings to the gods ; libation^ 
 503 
 
-TI. A trial. 
 
 LIBARIUS. 
 
 offering, 1. sacrificiorura, Cic- 
 
 first attempt, quasi libaraenta ingenuarum arti- 
 
 um dare, Gell. 
 
 LiBaRiUS, Ti, m. (libum). A baker of caltcB, 
 one who sells cakes, a pastry -cook. Sen. 
 
 LiBaTiO, onia,/. (libo). Libation, the pour- 
 ing out {at sacrifices) of wine, &c., in honor of a 
 god, Auct. Her. 
 
 LiBELLA, 88, /. dim. (libra). I. A) I. q, as, a 
 silver coin, of which there were ten in a denarius, 
 Varr. Prov. : Any very small coin, quis unara 
 libellam dedisset? Cic; ad libellam, to a farthing. 
 
 B) A whole that is to be divided into equal parts 
 
 or shares ; thus, of a legacy, fecit te heredem ex U- 
 bella, me ex teruncio, has made you heir at law of 
 all the property, on condition that you give me one 
 fourth part, Cic. U. A plummet, line, lev- 
 el, locus ad libellam sequus, perfectly level. Varr. 
 
 LiBELLiO, onis, m. (libellus). A bookseller, 
 Stat. 
 
 LiBELLUS, i, m. dim. (liber). I. Gen.. : A sm a 1 1 
 
 writing, scrips! in libello, Cic. 11. Esp. A) 
 
 A memorandum-book, list, journal, paper, 
 memoriae causal retulit in libellam, Cic. ; 1. gladia- 
 torum, list, roll. Id.; ex libello respondere,/rom a 
 written paper. Id. ; cum ei libellum malus poeta de 
 populo subjeciaset, a leaf with a poem written on it, 
 Id.? B) A complaint couched, according to Ro- 
 man law, in writing, multis libellis nisticorum in- 
 
 quietor, Plin. E.; a citation, summons, Plaut. 
 
 C) A petitio7t,memorial, libellum composuit ut 
 darem Cffisari, Cic. ; libellos subnotare, to sign, to 
 reply to, Plin, ; Epaphroditum a libellis . . . condem- 
 navit, an officer who received petitions addressed to 
 the emperor, a master of requests, Suet. ; libellos dis- 
 pergere, to send out letters {or cards) of invitation, 
 Tac, D) 1) A notice publicly posted up, a pla- 
 card, hand-bill, edere per libellos, Suet ; a no- 
 tice posted up against the immovable property of a 
 debtor, to be sold by a court, dejicere libellos, to take 
 off or free from a distraint, suspensura amici bonis 
 libellum, Sen. 2) Meton.: A bookseller' s shop, 
 in libellis, CatuU. 
 
 LIBENS or LtJBENS, tis, adj. (libet). Will 
 ing, ready to act, showing good will. I. 
 Prop. : animo gaudenti ac libenti, with all on^s 
 heart, Cic; libentissimis Grfficis, with great good 
 will on the part of the Greeks, Id. ; lubens faxim, 
 Ter. -II. Melon.: Happy, joyful, cheer- 
 ful, faciam illos lubentiores, Plaut. ; fac te luben- 
 tem, be glad, Ter. 
 
 LiBENTER or Lt3BENTER. adv. Willing- 
 ly, with pleasure, with good will, 1. audirc, 
 Cic. ; eo libentius, so much the sooner, so mucft more 
 readily, Nep. ; nusquam te libentius coenasse, with 
 a better- appetite, Cic. 
 
 LIBENTIA or LOBENTIA, sb, /. (libens or lu- 
 bens), I. Joyful7tess, pleasure, onustum 
 
 pectus porto listitia lubentiSque, Plaut. II. 
 
 {personified) Lubentia, Plaut. 
 
 LIBER, era, erum. Having or enjoying 
 political liberty ; no slave ; free, inde- 
 pendent. Subst. : A free man. I. Prop. A) 
 qui est matre libera, 1. est, Cic. ; 1. populua, Liv. — 
 B) Metoji. 1) Free from imposts or taxes, exempt 
 from service, Mamertini liberi fuerunt ab omni 
 sumptu, munere, molestia, Cic. 2) Free, not oc- 
 cupied, vacant, 1. ledes, Liv.; 1. Icctulus, i. e. 
 of one unmarried, Cic. ; loca ab arbitria l.tfreefrorn 
 504 
 
 JLIBERALITER. 
 
 intruders. 3) Free from debt, tautum abeat ut 
 meee rei familiaris liberum quidquam sit, ut, Sec., 
 
 Cic. II. £5;?. A) Not in fetters, Plaut. — 
 
 B) Meton. 1) Gen.: Free from any thing, with- 
 out any thing, liberi a delictis, Cic; liber curd, 
 free from care. Id. ; 1. laborum, Hor. 2) Esp. : 
 Free, unimpeded, unrestrained, inde- 
 pendent, 1. adolescentia, Cic; 1. vesHs, 1. toga, 
 the independent toga, the toga of the man, Ov. ; 1. 
 custodia, not close imprisonment {see the syn. in 
 Custodia), Id. ; 1. fenus, 7tot seuled or fixed, Liv. ; 
 
 I. tempus, free, unlimited, Cic. ; 1. quajstio, not lim- 
 ited to any person, Id. ; liberum habere alqd, to have 
 any thing in one's power or at one's free disposal, 
 Liv. ; liberum est mihi, / have it in my power, it de- 
 pends on myself; with inf. following, Cic. 3) Mor- 
 ally : Free, in a good sense, Cic. Jn a bad sense: 
 Unbridled, unrestrained, licentious, X. 
 turba temulentorum, Id. 
 
 LiBER, bri, m. I. The inner rind of a tree, 
 under the bark ; hence, gen., the bark, Cic 
 
 II. Meton. A) 1) Any writing consisting of sev- 
 eral leaves ; hence, a book, Demetrii liber de con- 
 cordia, Cic. ; libros edere, Id. 2) A poem; a 
 speech; a comedy, Quint. Esp.: The Sibylline 
 books were called libri simply .- ad libros ire, Cic. — 
 B) 1) A division of any writing, a book, tres libri 
 perfecti sunt de natura deorum, Cic. A list, in- 
 dex, catalogue, inliterarum allaturum libris, Id. 
 2) A writing, a letter, librum gravem multis 
 verbis conacripsit, Nep. 3) A rescript, Lprinci- 
 pis, Plin. 
 
 LiBER, eri, m. (libo, Aei^w). I. Liber, an an- 
 cient deity of the inhabitants of Italy, presiding over 
 plantations, afterward identified with the Bacchus of 
 
 the Greeks, Cic. IL Melon.: Wine, sine Cc- 
 
 rere et Libero friget Venus, Ter. 
 
 LiBER, eri, m. See Liberi. 
 
 LIBERA, £6,/. L Proserpine, Cic. 11. 
 
 Ariadne, the wife of Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 LiBERaLIA, iura, n. (Liber). A feast celebrated 
 in honor of Bacchus {on the 17tk of March), when 
 young men assumed the "toga virilis," Cic. 
 
 LIBeRaLIS, e. I. Relating to liberty, 1. 
 causa, a lawsuit or cause respecting any body's lib- 
 erty, Cic ; alqm liberali causa adserere manu, to 
 declare formally that any body is free bom, Ter. ; 1. 
 
 nuptiae, among free-bom {men), Plaut IL A) 
 
 Meton.: Befitting a freeman, noble, noble- 
 minded, honorable, 1. mens, Cic; 1. ingeuium, 
 noble character, Ter. ; 1. artes, doctrlnge, sciences 
 that suit a free-bom person ; su^Jt as poetry, history, 
 elocution ; the liberal arts or sciences, liberalisaima 
 studia, Cic ; liberalior victus, better food, Liv. ; 1. 
 sumptus, expenses to keep up a respectable establish- 
 ment, Cic. ; 1. forma Virginia, noble features, Plaut. 
 B) Generous, liberal, L et beneficua, Cic; 
 
 I. pecuniae, Sail. 
 
 LIBERALITAS,atis,/. Oiberalis). L A) Noble- 
 ness of sentiment, noble spirit, quibua vi- 
 detur potuisae decipi 1. tua, Cic. — B) Meton.: 
 Kindness, kind and affable behavior, ho- 
 mo non liberalitate sed tristitia popularis. Id. 
 
 II. A) Esp.i Liberality, 1. et beneficentia, Cic. 
 B) Meton.: A present, bounty, decum a par- 
 te liberalitatis apud eorura quemque relicta, Tac. 
 
 LiBkRaLiTER, adv. I. A) In a manner be- 
 fitting a free-born person, gentlemanly, 
 nobly, 1. eruditus, Cic ; 1. obire officia, Liv. — B) 
 
LIBERATIO. 
 Meton.: Kindly, friendly, obligingly, civ- 
 illy, 1. respondere, Caea. II. Generously, 
 
 liberally, richly, nee potui liberalius accipi, 
 Cic. ; vivo liberaliua, as a gentleman, Id. ; indiilge- 
 re sibi liberalius, Nep. 
 
 LlBERiTiO, onis,/. L A) A freeing, deliv- 
 ering from any thing, liberatione moleetiae gau- 
 demua, Cic. B) Meton.: A liberating, set- 
 ting at liberty, acquittal, libidinosisflimffl 
 
 hberationea, Cic. II. Eap.: Liberation of 
 
 a state, a setting free^ Just. 
 
 LiBkRaTOR, oris, m. (libero). A liberator, 
 deliverer, L patrisB, Cic; as a title of Jupiter, Tac. 
 LIB£RE, adp. I. A) Freely, not in a slav- 
 ish manner, 1. educare, Ter. — '&)Meton.: Free- 
 ly, unrestrictedly, in an unlimited man- 
 ner, unimpededly, without being hindered, 
 animus somno relnxatua aolute moveatur ac 1., Cic, 
 
 II. A) Esp.: Freely, fearlessly, ingenu- 
 
 ously, openly, boldly, l.loqui, Cic. B) Liber- 
 
 ally,rickly, ipen tellua omnia Uberiua ferebat, Virg. 
 LiBeRI, orum, m. [sing., liber, a son, Q.uint. ; 
 genit.plur., libSrum, Cic. ; Liv.]. Children, with 
 reference to the parents, not laitk regard to their age, 
 cum liberia et conjugibue, Cic. ; liberos suacipere, 
 to bear. Id. ; liberis operam dare, to beget, Id. ; jus 
 trium liberorum, privilege of a father of three ckiU 
 dren before others who had fewer, in obtaining a pub- 
 lic j>ffi£e, Slc, Suet. ; liberi is also often used (like 
 tfolSm) of a single child, ejus ipsiue liberos, qui 
 cum preedonibue antea ibi bellum geaserat, a pr^- 
 donibus esse sublatos, Cic. ; of animals, Plaut 
 
 LiBeRO, 1 [fut. exact., liberasso, Plaut.] (liber). 
 To make loose, to untie, to set free. 1. Gen.: 
 1. alqm, Cic. ; one that has been locked up, 1. pullos 
 
 cavei. II, A) To free from any thing, to 
 
 disentangle, to deliver, I. alqm ab erratione, 
 Cic. ; 1. alqm obsidione, Csea. ; 1. alqm uere alieno, 
 Sail.; 1, alqm culpee, Liv. — B) To exempt fromim- 
 posts, taxes, &c., 1. loca publica, Cic. ; 1, domum (sc. 
 religione),/r(mi (Ae sacredness attached to it ; and so 
 from certain burdens. Id. ; Volusii liberandi, from 
 suretyship and payment. Id,; 1. fundum,/rom mort- 
 gage, Jul. Dig. ; 1. fidem suam, to fulfill one's prom- 
 ise, Id. ; I. promiasai to make valid. Id. — C) To 
 acquit, to declare innocent, Milo Uberatur 
 non profectus esse, Cic. ; templa liberata, freed 
 from an obstacle that hinders the prospect {as in the 
 case of a building standing in tlie way). 
 LTBERTA. ^ee Libehtus. 
 
 LfBERTAS, atis, /. (liber). I. A) Freedom, 
 liberty, quid est enim 1. ? potestaa vivendi, ut ve- 
 lis, Cic. ; se in libertatem vindicare, to obtain one's lib- 
 erty, Id. ; alqm ad libertatem vocare, to hold out to 
 
 any body, or promise any body his liberty, Cbbs. B) 
 
 Esp. : Civil likerty, the sum of all rights, privi- 
 leges, and prerogatives of a Roman citizen, ad usur- 
 pandam libertatem vocare, Cic. — C) Lib erty, 
 independence, nun poase Grseciam in libertate 
 esse, Liv. - - II. Meton. A) Liberty, i. q. per- 
 mission, tabella dat populo libertatem, ut quod 
 velint, faciant, Cic. With gen.: 1. omnium rerum, 
 Liv. B) Want of restraint, unbridled li- 
 cense, want of restriction, licentiousness, 
 Dimia libertas...profu8a luxuries, Cic. — C) Free- 
 dom or boldness of speech, libertatem requi- 
 
 rere, Cic. III. ^personified) Liber las, the 
 
 goddess of Liberty, who had temples at Rome, in the 
 forum and on the Aventine Mount, Cic. 
 Y 
 
 LIBITINA. 
 
 LfBERTlNUS, a, um (libertua). Belonging 
 to the number of those that have obtained 
 their freedom., 1. plebs, Plin. Subst., libertinus, 
 i, 771., One that- has obtained his freedom, a free d- 
 man, with regard to his condition; libei'tus, loith 
 regard to the master who manumitted him, Cic. ; thus, 
 libertinus, a freedman, generally, but libertua 
 Ciceronia, &c. ; Hbertina, jb,/., A freedwoman, 
 Hor. ; m the time of Appius Claudius, libertinus 
 was the son of a freedman, and the grandson only 
 was ingenuus ; under the emperors this name was 
 applied also to tfte sons, and even the freedmen them- 
 selves had their libertinitaa, Suet. 
 
 LiBERTUS, a. um {for liberatua). Made free. 
 Subst., libertus, i, m.. He that has been liberated 
 from slavery, a freedman (conf. Libebtinus), 
 Cic; liberta, eb,/., A freedwoman, Cic. 
 
 LIBET or LtJBET, bait and bitum est, ere. It 
 pleases, is agreeable, with a dat. of the person 
 or absoL : potent id quod libet, et ei libebit quod 
 non licet, Cic; ut lubet, after (any body's) pleasure, 
 Ter. With ace. and inf. : lubet acire me ex hoc, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LiBeTHRIS, idis,/. (Libethrum). Belonging 
 or relating to Libethrus, L. nymphse, the 
 Muses, Virg. 
 
 LiBeTHRUM, i, n. (Aec^ijSpoi/). Libethrum, 
 a town ill Thessaly, Liv. 
 
 LIBlDINOR, an (libido). To indulge in or 
 gratify lust, Suet. 
 
 LIBiDXNoSE, adv. According to one's 
 pleasure or caprice, wantonly, 1. alqd facere 
 aut cogitare, Cic. 
 
 LIBlDINoSUS, a, um (libido). Acting ac- 
 cording to one's pleasure and desires, 
 wanton, self-willed, voluptuous, licen,' 
 
 tious. A) nihil isto esse libidinoaiue, Cic. B) 
 
 Of inanimate and abstract subjects, in which one acts 
 arbitrarily or without due consideration, libidino- 
 aissima liberatio, Cic 
 
 htBIDO, inis,/ (libet). Pleasure, longing, 
 passion, instinctive desire, appetite, 
 strong inclination, lust. I. Prop. A; ad lib- 
 idinem, Cic. ; ex libidine, Sail. ; ILbidine, after or 
 according to mere pleasure, Cic ; 1. est scire, I have 
 a fancy or wish to know, Plaut. ; libidinem habere 
 in alqua re, to take a delight or pleasure in any thing, 
 Sail. ; ratio qu» in mentem aut in libidinem venit, 
 which suits on^s fancy, Cic. — B) E$p.: Unjust, 
 illegitimate, unbridled, or unrestrained 
 desire, caprice, self-will, 1. judicum, Cic; 
 qussdam artis 1., a certain caprice of ar(, Plin. 
 Hence, libidines, Evil passions or desires, 
 
 lusts, libidinum intemperantia, Cic II- A) 
 
 Meton.: Sensuality, voluptuousness, lust, 
 licentiousness, ne quod in vita vestigium Hbi- 
 dinis appareat, Cic. — B) Esp.: Unchaste de- 
 sire, criminal appetite. Suet. 
 
 LIBITlNA, ae,/. I. Libitina, the goddess of 
 funerals, in whose temple the whole apparatus for in- 
 terment, mourners, &c, could beprocured, and where 
 a register of deceased persons was also kept, qufflstus 
 
 Libitanffi acerbae, Hor. IL A) Furniture 
 
 for funerals, peetilentia tanta erat, ut L. vix 
 sufBceret, that iiecessartes for all the funerals could 
 hardly be pi-ocvred, Liv. — B) A bier, Plin. — C) 
 The trade of an undertaker, Libitinam ex- 
 ercere, Val. Max. — D) Death, multaque pars rnei 
 vitabit Libitinam, Hor. 
 
 505 
 
LIBITINARIUS. 
 
 LIBiTTNiRiUS, ii, m. (Libitina). An under- 
 taker. Sen. 
 
 LIBiTUS (lubitus), a. um, adj. Oibet). A ccord- 
 ing to pleasure, libitum est mihi, i£ is my ;jZeas- 
 Tire, 7 am pleased, Ter. 
 
 LiBO, 1 V. a. (Keipb)). I. A) To take a little 
 
 from any thing, libaa ex omnibus, Cic, B) Esp. 
 
 V) To taste of any thing, 1. cibos, Ov. ; 1. jecur, 
 to eat some of it, Liv. 2) To to^ich, ], oscuJa na- 
 tis, to give a kiss, Virg. ; 1. altaria pateris, to sprinkle, 
 Virg. 3) To pour out, in mensam laticum liba- 
 vit honorem (Mine), Virg. 4) a) Gen.: To sacri- 
 fice, devote, consecrate any thing to a deity, 
 
 I. dapes diis, Liv. b) Fig.: To sacrifice, to 
 dedicate, to devote, 1, lacriraas Celso, Ov, 
 
 II. Meton. : To impair, to injure, 1. nil de cor- 
 pore, Lucr. 
 
 Libra, m,f.(XCTpa). l. A) A pair of scales 
 (as a machine or instrument for weighing), Cic. ; li- 
 bra et ffire, for ready cash, the money down, Liv. ; 
 per 8B3 et libram, a formality of sale, by which the 
 seller, in token oj the bargain being struck, put a 
 
 weight into the balance, S)\iet, B) 1) Melon.: The 
 
 Roman pound, 1. pondo, Liv. 2) The constella- 
 tion Libra, Virg. IL A) A level, line, I. 
 
 aquaria, Vitr. ; ad libram, level, Cses. — B)Meion.: 
 £ala?ice, equilibrium, Plin. 
 
 LiBRaJVIEN, inis, ?i. (libro). Counterpoise, 
 huic ad 1. pinnnj tres circuradabantur, Liv. 
 
 LiBRaMENTUM. i, n. (libro). A weight. 1. 
 Prop.: 1. plumbi, heaviness or weight of lead, Liv. ; 
 hence, the force by whicfi a thing moves rapidly in 
 any direction ; e. g. 1. aquee, fall, Plin. ; that which 
 gives any thing an impetus, 1. torraentorum, the 
 rope^ of the tormenta, Tac. II. Esp. A) Hori- 
 zontal plane, evenness, horizontal line, 
 
 Cic, B) Equality, equal state, evenness, 
 
 I. ventorum biemalium, et Eestivorum, Col. 
 LIBRaRIA, 8b. See Librakiub. 
 LIBRaRIOLUS, i, m. dim. (librarius). I. A cop- 
 yist, scribe, Cic. II. A bookseller, Cic. 
 
 LiBRaRIUM, ii, 71. See next article. 
 LiBRSRiUS, a, urn (liber). Belonging to 
 
 books, 1. scriptor, copyist, Hor. II. Snbst. 
 
 A) librarius, ii, m., A copyist, i. e. a slave employed 
 in copying books, a secretary, Cic. ; a book- 
 seller. Sen. — B) libraria, w, f. (sc taberna), a 
 bookseller's shop, Gell. — C) Ubrarium. ii, 7i., A 
 case or chest fo r books and manuscripts, Cic. 
 LiBRaRIUS, a, um (libra). I. That weighs 
 out, Subst., libraria, sb, /. (sc. anciila), A female 
 that weighed out to the slaoes wool to be spun, Juv. 
 
 II. Weighing a pound, of the weight 
 
 of a pou7id.L frustum, Col. 
 
 LiBRaTOR, oris, m. I. One that levels, a 
 
 leveller, Plin. II. One that throws weapons 
 
 by means of machines ; hence, an engineer, Tac. 
 
 LIBRaTUS, a, um. L Part, o/ libro. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Level, horizontal, 1. aqua, Vitr. B) 
 
 Mo ving steadily, well-balanced, 1. glans, 
 Liv. 
 
 LiBRlLIS. e (libra). Of a pound, of a 
 pound weight. Subst., librilia, ium, n. (sc. saxa), 
 Stones weighing a pound each, fundis li- 
 brilibus eudibuequc, Cms, 
 
 LIBRO, 1 V. a. (libra). To weigh. 1. With a 
 balance or a pair of scales ; hence. Jig.^ A) Geii.: 1. 
 crimina in antithetis, Pers. — B) Esp.: To weigh 
 
 over, to consider. Ptnt. II. To level bv 
 
 JSOfi 
 
 LICEOR. 
 
 'the plummet. A) Pr(^.: 1. pavlinenta, Cat. ; 1 
 
 aquam, to calculate or fix the fall of water, Vitr. B) 
 
 Melon. 1) To keep in equilibrium, to poise, 
 balance, terra librata ponderibus, Cic. 2) To 
 swing backward and forward, to wave, poise, 
 I, teluni, Virg. ; 1. se, to balance on^s self, to fiy 
 8teadily,ld. 3) To keep moving or swinging, 
 vela librantur ab aura, Ov. 
 
 LIBS, Libia, m. (Libya) (Ai>, AijSos). Of or be- 
 longing to Libya. Subst. I, An inhabit- 
 ant of Lib y a, Sid. II. (sc. ventus) I. q. Afri- 
 
 CU3, West-southwest wind, Plin. 
 
 LiBUM, i, 71. A cake, Ov. ; esp., an offer- 
 ing-cake, Virg. 
 
 LiBURNICUS, a,um. Of Lihurnza, Libur- 
 nian, CfiBs. Subst., Liburnica, fie,/, (sc. navis), i. 
 q. Liburna, Suet. 
 
 LiBURNUS, a, um. L Of Liburnia, Libur- 
 
 nian, L. terras, Luc. II. Subst. A) Libumi, 
 
 6rum,m., The inhabitants oJLiburnia, Liv. 
 
 B) Liburna, se, /. (sc. ravis), A fast-sailing 
 
 galley, a sort of brigantine, Caea. ; ibis Libur- 
 nia, Hor. 
 
 LiByA, eb, and LiBfE, es,/. (At0v»j). Libya, 
 the northernpart of Africa, exiending from Ethiopia ■ 
 to the Atlantic, Cic. 
 
 LiByCUS, a,um(At)3uKoff). Libyan, African, 
 L. lapilli, Hor. ; L. cursua, navigation on the Lib- 
 yan Sea, Virg. ;_L. fera, a lioness, Ov. 
 
 LIBIf PHOilNlCES, um, m. (Ai/3v-*otVtiees). The 
 Libyans of Pheenician origin, esp. those in Byzaci- 
 um, Liv. 
 
 LiEBYS, yo9, m. (AijSug). Of or belonging 
 to Libya, Libyan, L. ductor, Hannibal, Sil. 
 Subst., Libye, .^4 71 inhabitant of Libya, Ov. ; 
 phir.. Libyes, The Libyans, Sail. 
 
 LiBYStiA, £6,/. (ACpva-a-a). Libyan, CatulL 
 LiBYSTiC^ FABULiE. See ^sopus. 
 LIBYSTIS. idis,/. (Ai^varCg). Libyan, Virg. 
 LfBYUS, a, um. Libyan, L. terra, Tac. 
 
 LrCENS, ends. I. Part, o/liceor. IL Adj. 
 
 (licet). A) Ofpei-sons: Free, m.aking fret, tak- 
 ing liberties, forward, Gell.; hence, wantoji, 
 lascivious, Prop. B) Of things : Free, unre- 
 stricted, licentior ditbyrambus, Cic. 
 
 LiCENTER, adv. 1. Freely, unrestrained- 
 ly, at large, 1. errare, Cic. IL Without 
 
 fear, daringly, boldly, licentius alqd efflagi- 
 tare, Tac. 
 
 LiCENTiA, m, f. (licens). Liberty or per- 
 mission to do whatever one pleases ; freedom, 
 license, leave. I. Gch.; dare alcuilicentiam in- 
 
 finitam pecuniarum eripiendarum, Cic. II. 
 
 Esp. A) The liberty one takes of one's oion accord, 
 
 whether bejUting or 7jor,l.poetarum, Cic. B) Esp.: 
 
 Liberty, boldness, forwardness, daring, 
 1. hujus seculi, Cic. 
 
 LlCENTIoSUS, a, um (licentia). Too free, 
 unruly, unbridled, licentious. Quint Corn- 
 par. : licentiosior conversatio. Sen. 
 
 LiCSO, iii, itum, ere. I. To be offered or 
 put up for sale, to be sold, to be valued at 
 a certain price, quique Hcebunt Plaut. ; quanti licu- 
 isae tu scribis (hortoe) ? what were they sold for f Cic 
 
 II. To offer, to expose for sale, to ask 
 
 a Certain price, parvo quum pretio liceret. Mart 
 
 LtCEOR, itus, 2 v. dep. n. and a. (liceo). I. To 
 bid for any thing, liciti sunt usque eo, quoad, &c., 
 Cic; hortoa 1., to bid fbr the garden, Id. IT. 
 
LICET. 
 Meton. : tunc avidl matronarn oculi Hcentur, esti- 
 mate what pi'ice he puts on her honor, Plin. 
 
 LfCET, ^\\.and ttum est, 6re, v. impers. I. It is 
 allowed, granted, per mi tied, one is allowed 
 or may ; with the dat. or absol. : ita se geesit ut ea 
 facere ei Uceret, Cic. With inf. as the subject : licet 
 rogare? may I? Meet intelVigi, one may comprehend 
 or see. With an ace. and inf. : non licet hominem 
 esse, (fee, that man should, Ter. The predicate is 
 sometimes put in the daiioe with esse : Themistocli 
 licuit esse otioso, Cic. ; or the predicate is in the ace. ; 
 civi Romano licet eese Gaditanum, Id,; fremant 
 omnea licet, thay may all murmur (_if they please), Id. ; 
 per vos licet, you allow it. Id. ; per me licet, /or my 
 
 part, Id. II. As a conjunction: Supposing, 
 
 even that, even granted that, even in case 
 that, &.<3. ; although, n ot withstanding; with 
 the subjanct. : licet tibi signiticarim, ut ad me veni- 
 res, tamen, &c., Cic. 
 
 LifCHAS, IB, m. (Ai^as). Lichas, a servant of 
 Hercules, Ov. 
 
 LtCiNlA-NUS, a, um (Licinius). Belonging 
 to or of Licinius, Cat. 
 » LiClNSUS, a. Licinius, the name of a Roman 
 gens, of which the most noted were: 1. C. Licinius 
 Crasaus, a distinguished orator, a contemporary of 
 Cicero. 2. M. Lie. Crassus, the triumvir. Adj. : 
 By or of Licinius, L. lex, Cic. 
 
 LiCITaTiO, onia, /, A hiddijig, exquisitis 
 palam pretils at Ucitationibus factia, Cic. ; dividere 
 ad licitationem, to the highest bidder, Suet. ; 1. max- 
 ima, the highest bid or offer. Id. 
 
 LICITOK, atus, ari, v. dep. int. a. and n. (llceor). 
 I. To bid for any thing. Plant. ; 1. capita hostium, 
 
 to offer money for, CurL II. To contend, 1. 
 
 inter se, Enn. 
 
 LICfTUS, a, um (licet). Permitted, 1. sermo, 
 Virg. ; licita, things that are permitted or not against 
 the law, Tac. 
 
 LiCiUM, ii, n. A) The thrum, the eyids of an 
 old web, to which those of the new piece are fastened, 
 licia telas addere, Virg. — B) Gen.: A ihread,\ici^ 
 texere, to weave, Ov. 
 
 IjICTOK, 6v\^,m. {pj'ohably from WgBxe). A lie- 
 tor; plur., lictores, the lie tors, public attendants 
 of the chief magistrates ; of a dictator (34 in number) ; 
 of a consul (12) ; of aprmtor (6) : their office consist- 
 ed in carrying before them the fasces as the symbol of 
 judicial authority: 1. primus, the Jirst lictor (as to 
 the order in which they walked), Cic. ; I- proximua or 
 poatremuB, the last in the line, next to the magistrate, 
 who received his orders^ Slc, Liv. 
 
 LIeN, enis, and LitENIS, is, m. [an old form for 
 splenl. The milt or spleen, Plaut. 
 
 LIeNoSUS, a, um (lien). Splenetic. Plaut. 
 
 LIGaM^N, inia, n. (ligo). A band, tie, band- 
 age, Ov. 
 
 LIGaMENTUM, i, n. (ligo). A band, tie, 
 bandage, Tac. 
 
 LIGaRIaNUS, a, um. Relating to Ligart- 
 us, (sc. oratio), Cic. _ 
 
 LIGaRXUS, n. Ligarius, the name of a Roman 
 gena, of which the most celebrated was Q. Ligariua, 
 for whom Cicero made a speech, Cic. 
 
 LIGeA, £B, /. (Atyeia). Ligea, i. u. The melo- 
 diouft. a Dryad, Virg. 
 
 LIGER, eris, m. Liger, a river on the borders 
 ofAquitania ana Gallia Lugdunensis, now Loire, 
 Cffis. 
 
 LIGURITIO. 
 
 LIGNaRIUS, a, um (lignum). I. Belonging 
 to wood, 1. negotiatio, of or connected with wood, 
 
 Capit. II. Subst., Hgnat'iua, ii, m. A) One who 
 
 works in wood, a carpenter, joiner ; also, I. fa- 
 bar, Pall. — B) A wood or timber merchant, 
 inter lignarios, a place at Rome, Liv. 
 
 LIGNaTiO, oni^/. (lignor). I. The hewing 
 
 of wood, fetching of wood, CtBS. 11, A 
 
 place where wood is cut, a wood (timber) yard, 
 Col. 
 
 LIGNaTOR, dria, m. (lignor). A wood-cutter, 
 one that is employed in f elating wood, Liv. 
 
 LIGNfiOLUB, a, um, dim., (ligneus). Of small 
 things: Wooden, 1, lychouchua, Cic. 
 
 LIGNeUS, a, um (lignum). I. A) Of wood, 
 wooden, 1. ponticulus, Cic; ligneam materiam, 
 
 wood, Id. B) Fig.: fVooden, without sap, 
 
 dry, 1, conjux, CatuU. II. Li he wood, as 
 
 wood is, 1. putamen, Plin. 
 
 LIGNOR, atus, 1 v. dep.n. (lignum). To fetch 
 wood, Cajs. 
 
 LIGNUM, i, n. I. Wood; plur., ligna, if more 
 than a single piece, fire-wood, Cic. Prov.: 1. in 
 silvam ferre, i. q. to carry coals to Newcastle, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. A) 1) A tablet fur writing, 3ixv. 
 
 2) Poet., i. q. arbor, Virg. — B) 7'he hard pari oj 
 fruit, e. g. the kernel, the shell, quum euccua 
 in corpus abeat, l.que intus grandescat, Pliu. 
 
 LIGO, 1 V. a. I. To bind, to tie on, to tie 
 by means of a knot, to fasten, 1. alqm vincu- 
 lo, Tac. ; 1. manna post terga, Ov. ; 1. nodes, to tie 
 
 Awofs, Suet. U. A) Prop. : To dress, to bind 
 
 rounds ^o tie round, 1. vulnera veste, O v. ; bal- 
 
 teus loricam ligat, goes round, Val. Flac. B) Fig. : 
 
 To combine, to nnite, Ov. ; 1. argumenta in ca- 
 tenam, Quint 
 
 LIGO, onia, m. I, A ho e, to root up weeds, mat- 
 tock, grub-axe, Hor. II. Meton.: Agri- 
 culture, Juv. 
 
 LiGCLA or LINGtJLA, m, f. dim. (lingua). A 
 little tongue; hence {from its similarity), I. A 
 tongue of land, posita (oppida) in extremis lin- 
 
 gulis promontorilaque, Cma. 11, The thong 
 
 or string of a shoe, Juv. III. A ladle for 
 
 skimming, isque eiepiua ligula purgandua est, Col. 
 
 IV. A small sword, Varr. V. The 
 
 point of a stake fitted into a bar, Col. VI. . 
 
 The short end of a lever, Vitr. VII. The 
 
 mouth-piece ofaftate, Plin. 
 
 LIGtJRES, um, m. Ligures, a people inhabit- 
 ing Piedvwnt, Genoa, and Nizza, Liv. Meton. for 
 Liguria, terrae raotus in Liguribus, Cic. Sing., 
 l/igiis (seldom Ligur), uris, c., An inhabitant of 
 Liguria, a Ligurian, Sail. Adj.: Belong- 
 ing to Liguria, Liguriaji, Ligus iate, Cic. 
 
 LiGGRIA, IB, f. The territory of the Ligures, 
 Liguria, Plin. 
 
 LiGuRiO or LIGURRIO, ivi and ii, itum, 4 v. 
 n. and a. (lingo). I. To lick; to be lickerish, 
 
 dainty, fond of good things, Ter. II. 
 
 To lick, to I ick at any thing. A) Prop. I) 1. te- 
 pidum jua, Hor. 2) Meton. : 1. homines {meton. for 
 eoruiii cibos), to feast in any body's house, to go and 
 
 taste any body's fare, Plnut. B) Fig.: To pay 
 
 some attention to any thing, et hoc quoque 11- 
 gurris, (Cic.) Or. Doni. ; to long for anything, 
 1. lucni. Cic. 
 
 LiGiJRiTiO or LIGURRlTiO, onia,/. Lick- 
 erishnesB, daintiness, Cic. 
 
 507 
 
LIGUSTICUa 
 
 LiGUSTiCUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 LiguTia, L. mons, Varr. 
 
 LiGUSTlNUS, a, urn. Belonging to Ligu- 
 ria, Ligurian, L. ager, Liv. 
 
 LiLIUM, ii, n. (Aetpiov). I. A lily; esp., the 
 
 white lily, 1. album or candidum, Virg. II. 
 
 Melon.: A sort of for lifi cation, consisting of 
 four rows of pits into which stakes or poles were 
 driven, reaching about four inches from the surface, 
 
 LILyBjETaNUS, a, um (LilybaBum). Of or be- 
 longing to Lilybaum, L. mulier, Cic. 
 
 LiLYBjEUM, i, n. (AiKv^aLov). Lilybaum, a 
 promontory in the west of Sicily., now Cap di Boco, 
 Ov. ; with a town of the same name, now called Ma r- 
 sala, Cie. 
 
 LILyB^US, a, um (Lilybaeum). Belonging 
 or relating to Lilybaum, Luc. 
 
 LiLyBeiUS, a, um (Lilybaium). Lilybaan, 
 Virff. 
 
 UMA, ae, /. A fi I e. I. Prop., Plaut. II. 
 
 Fig.: Polish, correction, revision, labor li- 
 mte, Hor. ; 1. ultima def'uit meis scrlptis, Ov. 
 
 LiMaTE, adv. In a polished manner, 
 elaborately, limatius scriptum, Cic. 
 
 LiMaTOLUS, a, utn, dim. Polished to some 
 degree, fine, accurate, 1. judicium, Cic. 
 
 LiMiTUS, a, um. I. Part, of limo.~ II. Adj. : 
 
 Polished, refilled, fine, accurate, iimatus 
 moribua, Cic. 
 
 LIMBOLaRIUS, ii, m. (limbus). A manufac- 
 turer of fringes, or one who puts fringes to a 
 garment, Plaut. 
 
 LIMBUS, i, m. The fringe or border, 
 flounce, Slc, of a garment ; a selvedge. I. 
 
 Prop.fViTg. ; the edge of a web, Ov. II. Gen.: 
 
 An-^ belt, 1. signorum, the zodiac, Varr. 
 
 LiMEN, inie, n. The threshold of a door. I. 
 Prop. : 1. euperum inferumque salve, Plaut. ; 1. Ara- 
 bicum, of Arabian marble. Prop.; non alio limine 
 
 dignua eraa, i. e. of no other mistress. Id. II. 
 
 Mtton. A) I) Prop.: A door, entrance, fores in 
 liminibus profanarum fedium, Cic. ; intrare 1., to 
 pass the threshold. Id. 2) Fig. : a limine leti re- 
 verti, to return to life again (i. e. from the gates of 
 death), Lucr. ; a limine salutare, to greet in pass- 
 
 , ing, i.e. to touch upojL slightly. Sen. B) A house, 
 
 dwelling, abode, home, limine contineri, Liv. ; 
 1. sceleratum, the abode of Oie wicked in the lower 
 
 world, Virg.; a room, intrare 1., Ov. C) 1) A 
 
 beginning, 1. belli, Tac. 2) The starting- 
 point of a course, 1. relinquunt, Virg.; 1. ApuliaJ, 
 the border or boundary, Hor. 
 
 LIMENATI3. See Limnatis. 
 
 LIMES, itia, wi. I. A) Prop.: A cross-way, a 
 boil ndary path through afield or virieyard, sax- 
 um, 1. agro positus. the boundary stone, Virg. ; 1. de- 
 cumanus, a line drawn from east to west, Plin. ; 1. 
 
 transveraua, a cross- line from north to south. Id. 
 
 B) Fig.: A boundary, tenuilimite dividi. Quint.; 
 
 brevi limite, a short interval, Ov. II. Melon. 
 
 A) A fortified boundary, limitem a Tiberio 
 factum Bcindit, Tac; the way or road onemahes 
 for one's self through the enemy, sword in hand, lato 
 te limite ducam, Virg. — B) Gen.: Way, road, 
 quasi 1. ad cosli aditum, Cic. Esp. of a comet or the 
 like : Track, path, flammiferura trahens spatioso 
 limite crinem, Ov. ; 1. sectus, the zodiac. Id. Fig. : 
 oundem limitem agere, to take the same road, Ov. 
 508 
 
 LINEAMENTUM. 
 
 LIMNITIS, idis, /. (At^Li/^Tt?). A surname of 
 Diana, Tac. 
 
 LiMO, 1 V. a. (lima). I. A) To file, 1. gemmaa, 
 
 Plin. B) Meton. 1) Prop.: To rub, to grind 
 
 on a stone, cum ex arbore exacuant limentque cor- 
 nua elephanti, Plin. ; L caput cum alqo, to kiss one 
 another, Plaut 2) Fig.: 7^ o file, to smooth, to 
 make accur ate; togive the finis hing 
 stroke, to finish off, stilus ... hoc maxime 
 ornat et limat, Cic. ; 1. se ad alqam rem, to fit one's 
 self for any thing. Id. ; limatur ipsa veritaa, is strictly 
 
 or accurately inquired into, Cic. II. A) Prop.: 
 
 To fi I e off, plumbum limatum, the filings of lead, 
 Plin. — B) Fig.: To file off, to polish, to rid 
 of superfluities, de tua prolixa natura limavit ali- 
 quid posterior annus, Cic. 
 
 LlMO, 1 V. a. (limus). To bespatter with mud 
 or mire, 1. caput alcui, ap. Plaut 
 
 LIMoNUM, i, n. Limonum, a town in Agui- 
 tanian Gaul, now Poitiers, Hirt. 
 
 LiMoSUS, a, um (limus). Full of mire or 
 mud, muddy, Virg, Subst., limosa, orum, n., 
 Miry or muddy places, Plin. 
 
 LiMuLUS, a, um, dim. Rather squinting, 
 limulis (sc. oculis), Plaut. 
 
 LiMUS, a, um. Oblique, slanting, side- 
 long. I. Prop.: 1. oculi, Plaut.; Quint. Hence, 
 
 llmo {abl.), from aside, askew, askance, Sol. II. 
 
 Fig.: Looking askance, 1. homo, Varr. 
 
 LfMUS, i. m. (\vfia., Gael, laib, Eng. loam). 
 Slime. I. A) Prop. : Mire, Cic. Hence (^poet.) ; 
 
 Loam, clay, Ov. B) Fig.: 1. malorum, Ov. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Excrement of animals. Pall. B) 
 
 The dirt, settlings, sticking to any thing, ■^eten 
 craterai 1. adhaesit, Hor. 
 
 LiMUS, i, m, {akin to lemniscua). ^4 71 apron 
 worn by the persons who assisted at a sacrifice, 
 Virg^. 
 
 LiN£A, ee,/. (linura). A thread of flax, line, 
 string. I. Gen. A) nectere lineaa, Varr. ; 1. mar- 
 
 garitarum, a string of pearls, Plin. B) 1) lineas, 
 
 The threads of a net which form the meshes, Plin. 
 
 Hence, 2) Meton.: A 7iet, Plin. II. Esp. A) 
 
 Prop.: A fishing-line, tremulave captura linea 
 
 trahit piscem, Mart B) Fig. : m.ittam lineam, / 
 
 will throw Out the line, I will try to catch him, Plaut 
 
 III. A mechanic's line, a plumb-line, 
 
 lineei utl, Cic. Prov. : alba linea, carelessly, not 
 
 with proper care, Luc. IV. Any stroke, 
 
 dash, or line made with a pen or a painter's 
 brush; also, a line in geometry, 1. est longitudo 
 quifidam sine latitudine et altitudine, Varr. ; 1. cir- 
 cumcurrens, a circle. Quint Prov.^: nulla dies sine 
 linea, of Apelles, no day without a stroke (with the 
 brush), Plin.; lineae extremae, the outlines, a sketch, 
 design. Id. Fig.: 1. recta, a straight line, Plin, ; ad 
 lineam (sc. rectam), perpendicular; hence, Any 
 liJie, row, boundary, Front; a liiie or barrier 
 in the circus, Ov. Fig.: A bound, limit, goal, 
 mark, end, mors ultima 1. rerum est Hor.; ad- 
 raoveri lineas sentio, the approach of death. Sen. ; 
 lineas transilire, to pass the limits, Cic. ; extremfi 
 line£ amare, to love at a distance, i. e. to be allowed 
 onlyto see the beloved object, Ter. 
 
 LiN£aMENTUM, i. 71. (linea). I. A line or 
 stroke with a pen or chalk, a mark, in ffeometria 
 lineamenta, lines, Cic. ; hence, extrema lineamenta, 
 
 the outlines of a picture, Id. II. Plur. A) Prop.: 
 
 Features, lineaments, 1. dcorum, Cic. — B) 
 
LINEARIS. 
 Fig.: Features of the mind, l-animi, Cic. Of an 
 artist: Sketches, outlines; alsci of wriUnga, 
 
 LINEARIS, eOinea). I. Belonging to lines, 
 consisting of lines, 1. pictura, linear draw- 
 ings, Plin. II. Geometrical, 1. ratio, geom- 
 etry. Quint. 
 
 LiNEO, 1 t). a. (linea). L To mark out or 
 
 sketch loith lines, 1, carinam, Plaut. II. To 
 
 make in a straight line, to make perpen- 
 dicular, dolabit, lineabit secabitque mntoriam, 
 Cat._^ 
 
 LJNfiUS, a, um (linum). Of linen, flax, or 
 lint, 1. amictus, Tac. 
 
 LINGO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. (KeCxut, Sanscr. lih). 
 To lick, to lap, Plaut. 
 
 LINGONES, um, m, (Atvyoves and Auyyofes). 
 L ingdn es. 1, A people of Celtic Gaul, Cms. Gr. 
 ace. : Lingonaa, Tac. 2. A people of Upper haly, 
 Liv. 
 
 LINGONiCUS, ti, um. Belonging to the 
 Lingov es, Mart. 
 
 LINGONUS, i, m. - One of the Ling ones, 
 Tac. 
 
 LINGUA, ffl, /. The tongue. L Prop.: in 
 
 ore Bita 1. est, Cic. II. Meton. A) Language, 
 
 speech, words, commercialingUEB, Ov. ; linguarn 
 tenere, to hold one's tongue, Id.; ]. mala, witch- 
 craft, enchantment, Virg. B) 1) A language, 
 
 tongue, 1. Latina, Grajca, Cic. ; 1. utraque, Latin 
 and Greek, Hor. 2) A dialect, lingu& disciplinis- 
 que divisa (Massilia). 3) Eloquence, Hor. 4) 
 The sound of a tongue; voice, nofe, 1. volucrum, 
 Virg. ; 1. secreticr, an obscure or unintelligible ex- 
 pression, Ciuint. III. 1) A tongue or nar- 
 row slip of land, hiy. 2) A promontory, Ov. 
 
 LINGUARiUM,ii, 71. (lingua). Tongue-money, 
 i. 6. a penally for a rash saying, Sen. 
 
 LINGULA. See Ligula. 
 
 LINGOLaCA, ffi (lingula). I. Com.: A talka- 
 tive person, gossip, ea uxor est 1., Plaut. 
 
 11. Fem. : A flat -fi sh, a sole, Varr. 
 
 LiNtGER, 6ra, ernm (linum, gero). Clothed 
 in linen, usually said with reference to Isis, 1. 
 turba, Ov. ; 1. vacca, Tsis,^Jd. 
 
 LINO, livi and levi, litum, 3 v. a. (akin to luo, 
 Xovm, Sanscr. li). I. To smear upon, to lay 
 on, to daub, 1. medicamenta per faciem, Ov. 
 
 II. A) 1) To besmear, to anoint, 1. epi- 
 
 ramenta cerd, Virg.; vinum levi {sc. pice), to seal 
 or bung vp with pitch, Hor. ; 1. labra alcui, lit., to be- 
 smear any body's mouth, to dupe or deceive him, 
 Mart. ; faciem L, to paint one's face, Juv. 2) To 
 do over with, to cover, 1. tecta auro, Ov. ; lita 
 
 corpora guttis, morftcrf, .'spoWcd, Virg, B) To blot 
 
 out, to erase, e. g. any thing written, me judice 
 
 dignalini.Ov. C) To bedaub, befoul, bemire, 
 
 1. ora luto, Ov. 
 
 LINQUO, liqui, lictnm, 3 v. a. (AeiVto). To 
 leave, forsake. I. To quit, depart from, 1. 
 terram, Cic. ; linqui animo. to swoon, faint. Suet. ; 
 
 or simply linqui, Ov. II. To leave, resign, 
 
 \. regimen magistro, Sen. III. To leave, let 
 
 alone, let 6e, linquamus naturam, artesqiie videa- 
 
 mus, Cic. IV. To leave anybody in a place, 
 
 1. alqm in obsidione, Plaut. 
 
 LINTeaTUS, 0, um (linteum). Clothed in 
 linen, 1. senex, Sen.; 1. legio, a Roman legion 
 ccmposed of patricians, so called from tJ^ place being 
 
 LIQUEO. 
 enclosed loith canvas, in which they devoted thanf 
 selves by oath to their country, Liv. 
 
 LINTfiO, 6ni8,7rt. (linteum). A linen-weaver, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LINTfiOLUM, i, n. dim. (linteum). A small 
 linen cloth, Plaut. 
 
 LINTER, trig,/. [n». TibuU.]. L A small boat, 
 wherry, skiff. Gees. Fig.: in liquida nat tibi 1. 
 aqua, you have now a good opportunity, Tib. ; nnvi- 
 get bine alia jam raihi 1, aqua, / commence a new 
 chaptej; Ov. ; loqui ex Hntre, to speak, as it were, out 
 
 of a wherry, Cic. II. Meton.: A vessel in the 
 
 shape of a wherry, a trough, a tray, a tub, ser- 
 vabit plenia in lintribus uvas, Tibull. 
 
 LINTeUS, a, um (linum). I. Of linen or 
 flax, flaxen, 1. veetis, Cic. ; 1. libri, an old chroni- 
 cle of the Romans written on linen, Liv. II. 
 
 Subst., lintgum, i, n. A) Gen.: A linen cloth, 
 line?i, lintea in vela, Liv. — li) Esp.: Canvas, 
 a sail, Hor. 
 
 UNTRiCtJLUS, i, m. dim. (linter). A little 
 wherry or boat, Cic. 
 
 LlNUM, i, n. (\Cvov). I. Flax, urit lini cam- 
 
 pum seges, Virg. II. Melon. A) A thread, 
 
 string, e. g. for binding and sealing letters (Cic); 
 also for testaments and similar documents (Suet.) ; 
 
 a fishing-line (Ov,) B) Linen cloth, linen, 
 
 vinalino \\W^\^ filtered through linen, Hor, ; a sail. 
 Sen. ; a rope, a cord, Ov. ; a net for hunting. Id, ; 
 Una plagiirum. Id. ; a net for fishing, Id. ; cymbaj 
 Unique magister, a fisherman, Juv. 
 
 LiNUS, i, 771. (A1V09). I. Limts, a son of Apoh 
 lo. a singer and poet of Thebes, the teacher of Orpheus 
 and Hercules, slain by Hercules, Virg. 11, Ap- 
 pellative : A Linus,\.o. a teacher ill-treated by his 
 pupil. Plant, 
 
 LIPaRA, as, f (AiTTapa). Lipara, the largest 
 of the ^olian islands, north of Sicily, Mel. Plur., 
 LiparsB (Aindpai, at), The Molian Islands, 
 Liv. 
 
 LtPXRiEUS, a, um (AiTrapaZo?). Belonging 
 to Lipara, Juv. Liparaii, 6rum,m., The inhab- 
 itants of Lipara. 
 
 LIPIRENSIS, is.m. Of Lipara, L. ager, Cic 
 Subst. plur., Lipirensee, ium, m., The inhabit 
 ants of Lipara, Cic. 
 
 LIPPiO, ivi, itum, ire, r. n. (lippus). I- To 
 have blear eyes, cum leviter lippirem, Cic. 
 
 II, To have inflamed eyes, lippfentes 
 
 homines, Cela. Fig. -■ lippiunt fauces fame, to be 
 raving with hunger, Plaut. 
 
 LIPPiTODO, inis,/. (lippus). Blearedness, a 
 running or flux of the eyes, Cic. 
 
 LIPPUS, a. um. I. A) Prop.: Blear-eyed, 1. 
 
 mulier, Plaut. B) Meton.: Nearly or half 
 
 blind, fiiligine lippus, Juv.; 1. lacuna, of a one- 
 eyed person. Mart. C) Fig.: That does not 
 
 see well, blind, cum tua pervideas oculis mala 
 lippiia inunctis, Hor. II. Running, drop- 
 ping, J. oculus, Plaut. 
 
 LiQUe-FXCIO, eci, actum, 3 v. a. [Pass. Iiqu6- 
 fio, factus sum] (liqueo, facio). I. Prop. A) To 
 melt, liquefy, glacies liquefacta, Cic. B) Me- 
 lon.: liquel'acta viscera, putrefied, Vixg. It. 
 
 Fig. : quos nullse la^titiie liquefaciunt voluptatibus, 
 enervate, Cic. 
 
 LiQUEO, liqui or liciii, ere (A.6ij3w), v. n. To 
 be liquid or fluid. I. Prop. A) vina liquentia, 
 Vira;. ; 1. campi, water sea Id. — B) Mpion. 1 To 
 509 
 
LIQUESCO. 
 
 be clear or bright, polus liquet, the sky is clear, 
 
 Prurl. II. Fig.: To be clear, manifest, 
 
 apfiarenl, avi dent, dixit sibi liquere, Cic. ; num- 
 quHm satis liquebit nobis, Liv, ; non liquet (a&- 
 breviaitd. N. L.), It does not appear, a formula 
 of tilt judges in giving their sentence, when the mat- 
 ter did not seem to them clear and mature for final 
 decision, non 1. dixerunt judices, Cic. 
 
 LIQUESCO, licui, 3 v. inch. n. (liqueo). I. A) 
 Prop. 1) To become flnid or liquid, to melt, 
 nix liquescit, Liv. 2) Meton.: liquescunt corpora, 
 corrupt, Ov. B) Fig.: To grow effeminate, 
 
 I. voluptate, Cic; to pass away, 1, tbrtuna, Ov. 
 ■ II. Of water: To grow clear, Auct. B. AI. 
 
 Liquet, see LiQUEo. 
 
 LiQUiDE, adv. I. Clearly, purely, Gell. 
 II. With confidence, without hesita- 
 tion, e-oidently, certainly. Id.; Plin. 
 
 LlQUtDlUSCCLUS, a, um, dim. {from compar., 
 liquidior). Rather more fluid or soft, Plant. 
 
 LitiUIDO, abl. See thp. following article. 
 
 L1Q.U1DUS, a, nm (liqueu). Fluid, liquid, 
 flowing. I. A) Prop.: ignis liquidum facit a;s, 
 Lucr. ; 1. Nymphffi, the fountain-nymphs. Ov. ; 1. 
 
 odoree, ointments. Hor. B) Fig.: 1. genus ser- 
 
 mon'xB, flowing gently, Cic; 1- somnus, refreshing, 
 Val. Flac Heuce, subst., liqmdum, i, n., Any thing 
 of a liquid nature, a flui d, e. g. water, Hor. 
 
 II. A) 1) Prop.: Clear, limpid, 1, vinnm, Hor.; 
 1. vox, Virg. 2) Fig.: oratio ita pura ut nihil li- 
 
 quidius, Cic; 1. fides, sincere, Ov. B) Meton.: 
 
 Bright, clear, serene, 1. nox, Virg. ; 1. Baite, 
 
 with clear atmosphere, Hor. C) Pure, serene, 
 
 unmixed, ]. voluptas, Cic; 1. auspicium, un- 
 doubted, certain, Plaut. Hence, subst., liquidum, i, 
 n., Certainty, sureness, Veritas ad liquidnrn 
 explorata, Liv.; liquido, abl., With perfect cer- 
 tainty, without hesitation or scr u pie, with 
 a good conscience, 1. dicere, Cic; 1. discere 
 ab alqo, to ham from a good source, Liv. 
 
 LlQUO, Iv. a. I. To make or cause to melt, 
 to liquefy. 1. Ees, Plin.; liquata? gutta;, Poet. ap. 
 Cic n. A) To pass through a strain- 
 er, to clarify, 1. vinum, Hor. Gen.: To clear, 
 to p urify, 1. eiliceni rivo saliente, Man. B) Me- 
 ton : liquata dicta, cleared of useless words. Quint. 
 
 LIQUOR, oris, m. (liqueo). Fluidity, fluid- 
 ness. l.Prop.: vim concretionia et liquoris, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. : A liquid or fluid s n b- 
 
 stance, e. g. water, milk, oil, I. amuium, Cic; 1, 
 fluid us, i. q. tabes, Virg. ; 1. virgineua, i, q. aquaj 
 virginis. Ov. Absol.poct.: The sea. \. medius, 
 Hor. ; in liquorem solvere, to dissolve in vapor, 
 Plin. 
 
 LIQUOR. 3 «. dfjo. 77. I. Prop.: To be liquid, 
 to melt, to be flowing, liquuntur sanguine gut- 
 tBB, Virg. Hence, liquene, flowing, flnid, clear, 1. 
 
 mella, numina, Virg. II. Fig-: liquitur Ebtns, 
 
 Lucr. ; liquuntur res, vanish, wear away. Plant. 
 
 LiRIQPE, es, /. Liriope, a sea-nymph, the 
 mot/ier of Narcissus, Ov. 
 
 LiRIS, is, -m. Liris, a river of Italy, between 
 Lntium and Campania, now Garigliano, Cic. 
 
 LiRCE (Aijpoi). Nonsense, foolery, Plaut. 
 
 Lis, litis, /. (old form stlis, allied to the German 
 Streit, and the Greek epis). I. A) Strife, dis- 
 pute, qnarrel. controversy, dissension, W- 
 tes factai sunt inter eos, Tcr. ; litem discernere. to 
 settle, decide, Virg. ; litem incidere, to pi-event, Id. ; 
 510 
 
 LITERATOR. 
 
 in litem ire, 10 quarrel, Ov. Hence, B) 1) Prop.: 
 A suit at law, process, action against any 
 body, privatH' lites, Cic; I'ltvai alcui intendere, to 
 bring an action against any body, to file a bill, Id. ; 
 litem orare, to plead. Id.; littm dare secundum 
 alqd, to jfTojiounce seutence, decide tfie suit. Id. ; se- 
 cundum alqm litem dure, in any body^s favor, Val. 
 Max. 2) Fig.: Contention, lis est cum forma 
 pudicitiae. Ov. II. The subject of an ac- 
 tion at law, litem in rem suam vertere, to ap. 
 propriale the lajids concerning which a suit is pend- 
 ing, Liv. ; litem ajstimare, to estimate what the of- 
 fender has to pay as fine, &,c., to assess the dam^ 
 ages, Cic; in int'erendis litibua, in calculating the 
 sum concerning which the suit is, or is to be carried 
 on. Id. ; litem lite resoivere, to explain a matter of 
 dispute by one which may be equally subject to dis- 
 pute, Hor. 
 
 LISSL'S, i, /., or LISSUM, i, n. (Atertros), Lis- 
 sus, a town in Daimatia on the Drinus, now prob- 
 ably Ale.ssio (in Albania), Cebs. 
 
 LITaTiO, onis,/. The obtaining of favor- 
 able omens in a sacrifice, \Av. 
 
 LiTeRA (.also written littera), as,/, (lino). L A) 
 A letter; ^Z//r., liter*, Letters, sus si A literam 
 impresserit, Cic ; digerere in literam, to arrange 
 alphabetically. Sen. ; ordo literarum, the alphahet, 
 Plin.; 1. tridlis, the letter C (for condemno), and 1. 
 salutaris, the letter A (for absolvo), Cic. ; homo 
 trium literarum, i. q. fur, Plaut ; literam cs ee 
 longam facere, to make a long I of on^s self i. e. to 
 hang on^s self, Id.; ad literam, literally. Quint.; 
 facere literam or literas. to tcrite, Plaut. ; nescire 
 literas, not to be able to write, SueL ; sine literia, 
 
 without knowledge of writing, V art. B) Meton.: 
 
 A handwriting, accedebat ad similitudinem 
 
 turt; literte, Cic. 11. Plur., liters, arum. A) 
 
 Any thing couched in writing, wr itings, papers, 
 &c, 1. publicai, Cic; literis mandare, coosignare, 
 
 to couch in, or commit to writing. Id. B) 1) Esp. ; 
 
 A list, record, written document, acts 
 drawn by a magistrate, notary, &c., 1. pub- 
 licanorum, Cic ; 1. rerum decretaruni, the records 
 of issued decrees, Id. Hence, i. q. codicilli, a di- 
 ploma relating to a nomination, a commissiuny Suet 
 2) A writing addressed to an absentpersnn, a letter, 
 literas dare alcui, to deliver, Cic ; literas dare ad 
 alqm, to write to any body, correspond with any body. 
 Id. ; scribere ad alqm, to write to any body of any 
 thing, inform any body of any thing. Id ; literas 
 exarare, to write, to draw up, Id. ; per literas, by 
 letter. Id. ; venio ad tuas literas, quas phirihus cpis- 
 tolis accepi, by several communications. Id. Sing., 
 Ov. 3) Written records, memorials, liter- 
 ature, abesthistorialiterisnostris, Cic 4) Learn- 
 ing, letterf, literature, studies, sciences, 
 literarum studium. Cic. ; oescire literas. to be with- 
 out education. Id. 5) History, as known by icrit- 
 teu records, historical memorials, expertes 
 Gra^parura literarum, Nep, 
 
 LiT6RaRiUS, a, um (litera). Belonging to 
 writing, 1. ludns, a school, where reading and 
 writing are taught, an tlcmnUnry sdiool, Tac 
 
 LTTeRaTE, adv. L A) With clear or di.1- 
 t in ct letters, 1. et scite perscriptie rationes, Cic. 
 — B) Literally, Auct Har. II. Learned- 
 ly, critically. 1. dicta, scholar-like, Cic. 
 
 LiTERaTOR, oris, m. (htera). A teacher of 
 languages, teacher of reading and writ- 
 
LITERATORIUS. 
 
 ing, elementary teacher, Ap'p.; a master who 
 teaches a language thoroughly, a sound gram- 
 mariav, critic, Suet. 
 
 LiTERaToRIUS, a, um. Grammatical. 
 Sub3t., literatoria, ee, /., Gramviar, Quint, (^wko 
 rejects the word). 
 
 LiT£RaTRIX, Ids, /. (literator). A female 
 teacher of languages. Quint. 
 
 LiTeRaT€RA, 8b,/. (literifi). I. The writing 
 of alphabetical letters, writing by means 
 of letters, the letters^ nihil sane restat praster 
 memoriam qute est gemina literaturae quodammo- 
 
 do, Cic. II. Instruction iri language, 
 
 in reading and writing, prima ilia 1. per 
 quam puens elementa traduntur, Sen.; philolo- 
 gy, grammar. Quint. Gen. : Learning, 
 Bcholarship, fuit in illo ingeniura, ratio, me- 
 moria, 1., Cic. 
 
 LiTeRaTUS, a, um (literEe). I. Marked with 
 letters, 1. ensiculus, Plaut. ; hence, brand-mark- 
 ed, si hie literatus me ainat, Id. II. A) Learn- 
 ed, i. e. possessing grammatical knowledge, and 
 scholarship in general, homo I., Cie. Esp. : Said 
 of grammarians a7id critics. Suet. ; pueri literatia- 
 
 simi, very learned slaves, Nep. B) Meton.: 1. 
 
 otium, learned repose, Cic. 
 
 LiTERNINUS, a, um. Belonging to Liter- 
 num., Plin. Subst. : Literninum, i, n. (sc. prtedium), 
 A country-seat near Liternum, in Liternioo 
 mansuru3, Cic. 
 
 LITERNUM, i, n. (Atrepvov and AeCrepvou). L i- 
 ternum, a town of Campania, 7iortfi of the mouth 
 of the Liternvs, now Patria, Liv. 
 
 LiTERNUS, a, um. Belonging to Liter- 
 num, 1. ag:er, Cip. 
 
 LiT£RtJLA, aa,/. dim. (litera). I. A small let- 
 ter, accepi tuam epistolam, literulis vacillantibus, 
 
 Cic. II. Plur. , \iteru\m. A) A short letter 
 
 (i. q. a few liries), hoc literularum exaravi, Cic. 
 
 B) Skill in languages, or grammatical 
 learning, studies, imbutus literulis Greecia, 
 Hor. 
 
 LiTIGaTOR, 6ria, m. (}it\go). I. One carrying 
 
 on a suit at law, a litigant, Tac. II. One 
 
 engaged in a literary dispute, a disputant, Lact. 
 
 LITIGaTUS, us, m. (litigo). A suit at law, a 
 process. Quint. 
 
 LlTIGIoSUS. a, um (litigium). I. Of inanimate 
 subjects: Full of dispute, full of lawsuits, 
 1, forum, Ov. ; 1. diaputatio, attended with much dis- 
 pute, Cic. ; 1. praediolura, disputed. Id. 11. Of 
 
 persons: Fond of dispute, litigious, quar- 
 relsome, homo minime 1., Cic. 
 
 LiTiGiUM, ii, n. (litigo). A dispute, quar- 
 rel (also, a suit at law), I. cum viro, Plaut. 
 
 LiTlGO, 1 V. n. {for litem ago). To dispute, 
 quarrel. I. To sue at law, litigate, noli pati 
 fratreel. etjudiciis turpibus conflictari, Cic; litiga- 
 tur, thfn-e is a lawsuit, super qua re litigatur, Gell. 
 
 II. Out o/ cowri, l.cum alqopro alqo, Cic. 
 
 2) Part.: litagans, A quarrelsome person, a 
 disputant, a) In court: One that carries on a 
 suit, a litigant, Plin. b) Out of court, Gell. 
 
 LITO, 1 V. n. and a. I. A) Prop. : To offer a 
 sacrifice under favor able auspices or 
 omens; also, to obtain such favorable au- 
 spices, &c., by a sacrifice, bene habet, si ab coUega 
 litatum est, Liv. With an ahl. of the sacrifice, ani- 
 ma litandum Argolic^ Virg. — B) Fig.: To sacri- 
 
 LIVIUS. 
 
 fice, to satisfy, to appease, to give satis- 
 faction, litemus >gitur Lentulo, Cic. — C) Me* 
 ton. : To give a fcvorable omen, to promise 
 a successful issue, victima nulla litat, Ot. 
 
 II. Act. A) Prop.: To offer acceptably, 
 
 sacrie htatis, Virg. ; with ace. and ahl., sacra forda 
 bove, Ov. B) Fig.: To appease, App. 
 
 LiTORaLIS, e (litus). Of or belonging to 
 the sea-shore. Cat.; Just. 
 
 LIT6REU3, a, um (litua). Of or belonging 
 to the sea-shore or the strand,\. arena, Ov. 
 
 LITTERA. See Litera. 
 
 LITTUS, oris. See Litus. 
 
 LlTuRA, £6,/. (lino). I. A) A bedaubing, 
 
 smearing, anointing. Col. B) Esp.: A 
 
 smearing of wax over what has been written on a 
 t(tblet, by way of correction, mendum acripturffi li- 
 tura tollis, Cac. ap. Cic. — C) Esp. : The altera- 
 tion of a thing, nee uUa in decretis ejus 1. sit, Sen. 
 
 ^11. A passage in a writing which has thus been 
 
 besmeared; an erasure, reliqute literaa essent in 
 litura, Cic. Poet.: A blot made by tears, littera 
 sutfusas quod habet maculosa lituras, Ov. Gen. : 
 A spot, corpus nulla litura notet, wrinkle, Mart. 
 
 LiTUS, oris, TO. The sea-shore, strand. I. 
 Prop., Cic; I. intrare, Ov. A) Prov.: 1. arare, to 
 take trouble in vain, Ov. ; arenas in 1. fundere, i. q. 
 
 to cany coals to Newcastle, Id. B) (i. q. ora) A 
 
 line of coast that borders on the sea, coast, dis- 
 trict on the coast, cui 1. arandum dedlmus, 
 
 Virg. II. Meton. : The banks or shore of 
 
 a lake, Trasimena litora,- Ov. ; the bank of a river, 
 litore c'onspicitur sus, Virg. 
 
 LITOUS, i, m. (lito). A staff bent at the top, used 
 by the augurs; an augural wand. I. Prop., 
 
 Cic; 1. Quirinalis, Virg. II. A) Meton.: A 
 
 slighilybent trumpet, a cornet, Hor. ; Virg. Hence, 
 
 B) Fig. 1) Instigation, incitement to 
 
 strife, Cic. 2) Of men: An i nstigator, one 
 who excites quarrels, 1. profectionis, Cic. 
 
 LiVeO, ere, 2 v. n. To be of a black and 
 blue color, to be bluish. I. Prop.: livent ru- 
 bigine dentes, Ov. Esp. from a blow, a bruise, press- 
 ure, &c., 1. catenis. Prop. II. Fig. : To 6 fi 
 
 pale wtth envy, to be envious, Mart.; 1. alcui, to 
 envy, Tac. Part., livens. A) Of a black and 
 blue or livid color, bluish, 1. plumbum, Vire- 
 — B) Envious, quid imprecabor, o Severe, li- 
 venti? Mart. 
 
 LiVESCO, 3 V. inch, n. (liveo). I. Prop. : To 
 become of a black and blue or livid color, 
 to turn bluish, Lucr. II. Fig.: To be- 
 come envious, Claud. 
 
 LiVJEaNUS, a, um (Livius). Of or belong- 
 ing to Livius, L. modi, o/izuii£S Andronicus, 
 Cic._ 
 
 LiVlDtJLUS, d, um, dim. Rather envious, 
 Juv. 
 
 LiVIDUS, a, um (liveo). Of a lead color, 
 bluish, blue. I. Prop.: 1. racemi, blue grapes, 
 Hor. J 1. vada, the Styx of the lower world, Virg. ; 1. 
 dens, of a dark yellow, Hor. Esp. if produced by 
 
 blows, contusions, pressure, 1. brachia, Hor. II. 
 
 Fig.: Invidious, envious, that betrays a 
 malignant temper, invidi et malevoli et lividi, 
 Cic. ; 1. obliviones. oblivion, or forgetting of the 
 merits of others, through envy, Hor. \ 
 
 LiVIUS, a. I. Livius, the name of a Roman. 
 ffena, of which the most celebrated were,. 1. C. or M. 
 '- 5il 
 
LIVOR. 
 
 Livius, called Salinator, becmcse he put a tax on salt 
 during' his censorship, Liv, 2. The Roman poet 
 Liviua Andronicus, Hor, 3. The Roman historian 
 
 T. Livius Patavinufl {nf Padua), Plin. E. 11. 
 
 Fern. : 1. Livia Drueilla, the second wife of the em- 
 peror Augustus, Suet. 2. Livia Orestilla, the wife 
 of the emperor Caligula, Suet. IIL Adj.: Be- 
 longing to Livius, or the Livia gens, 1'. 
 lex, Cic. 
 
 LiVOR, oris, m. Oiveo). A lead color, black 
 and blue, lividne.ss. I. Prop.: uva livorem 
 ducit ab uva, Juv. Hence, A blue or dark spot, 
 produced by pressure, a blow, contusion, &c., niger 
 1. in pectore, Ov. ; 1. impresso ore, from kissing. 
 Id. ; livores toto corpore erant, blue spots, as marks 
 
 of poison, Suet. =il. Fig. : E n v i o u s n e s s, 
 
 envy, spite, summa malevolentia et livore impe* 
 diuntiir. Brut. ap. Cic. ; 1. cupidus, that envy which 
 wishes ill to others, Prop. 
 
 LIXA, IB, 7n. A victnaller in a camp, a sut- 
 ler, Liv. Piur., lixffi, The whole crowd of victual- 
 lers, attendants, cooks, sutlers, &c., of the 
 army, collectively. Just. 
 
 LOCaTIO, 6ni3, /. I. Position, arrange- 
 ment, 1. verborum, Quint. II. A) A letting 
 
 out, a letting on a lease, quafi (porticus) con- 
 
 sulum locatione reficiebatur, Cic. B) Meton. : A 
 
 contract for letting or hiring, a lease, Cic. 
 
 LOCATOR, oria, m. 7iewholets,i.e.a 
 landlord ; one who contracts for work to be 
 done, 1. funeris, Plin. 
 
 LOCaToRiUS, a, um (locator). Belonging 
 to letting, 1. provincia, where one only acts the 
 part of letting, as it were, Cic. 
 
 L5C1T0, 1 V. iniens. a. (loco). To let out or 
 lease, Ter. 
 
 LOCO, 1 V. a. (locus). T. A) To place, lay, 
 set, dispose, arrange, 1. castra ad Cybistra, 
 Cic, ; 1. I'undamenta urbis, Virg. ; 1. milites super 
 vallum, Sail. Fig. : prudentia locata est in delectu, 
 consists, rests upon, Cic. B) To give in mar- 
 riage, ]. in matrimonium, Plaut. ; 1. alqm alcui 
 
 nuptiie, Auct, ad Her. II. A) To let or hire 
 
 out, to let on a lease (conducere, to hire, to 
 take on a lease, to refit], 1. portorium, Cic. With 
 ablat. of the price: 1. agi'ura truniento,/or a rent in 
 corn, i. e. the tithes, Liv. ; 1. prtedia non nummo 
 8ed partibua, not for ready money, but for a part of 
 the produce, F\in. Subst., locatum, i, j?., A letting 
 or hiring out; a letting on a lease, judicia 
 qute fiunt ex conducto aut locato. Cic. — B) To 
 contract, bargai n, e. g. to build or furnish any 
 thing, 1. alqd millibua, Cic. ; 1. vestimenta exercitui, 
 Liv. ; 1. se, to undertake to do any thing by contract, 
 
 Cic. C) To lay out money, lend out, invest 
 
 in some undertaking, especially to put out at in- 
 terest, 1. pecuniam, argentum. Plaut. Fig.: To 
 apply, 1. beneficiurn in gratos, Liv, — D) 1. nomen, 
 to become surety, Phaidr. 
 
 LOCRENSES, lura, wi. The Locrians, Liv. 
 
 LOCRI, 6rum, m. (Ao*fpot). I- The inhabit- 
 ants of Locris, Locrians, Plin. II, Lo- 
 
 cri, a toion of Lower Italy, a colony of the Greek 
 Locrians or Locri, now Gierace, Liv.; the inhab- 
 itants were likewise called L5cri, orum, m., Cic. : or 
 Locren.^es, ium,m,. The Locrians or Locri, Id. 
 
 LOCRIS, idis, /. (Ao/cpiV). The district of 
 Locris ill Greece. Liv. 
 
 LOCOLaMENTUM, ], n. (loculus). A case,- 
 512 
 
 LOCUS. 
 
 box, or receptacle for anything; e.g.forbooks, 
 a book-case. Sen.; a pigeon-house. Col. 
 
 L5C0LUS,i,m. dim. (locus), l.Gen.: A small 
 place, small spot, sed in cells est paulum nimis 
 
 loculi lubrici, Plaut. II. Esp. A) A coffin, 
 
 1. argenteus. Just. B) A compartment, stall, 
 
 partition for a single head of cattle, Veg. Plur., 
 lociili, A chest with divisions, a small box, 
 a press with shelves, a casket for keeping trink- 
 ets, money, valuables, &c., numuin in loculos demit- 
 tere, Hor. ; 1. in quibus erant claves, a small press 
 or case with compartments, Plin. ; leevo suspensi loc- 
 uloa tabulamque lacerto, perhaps, a small box with 
 counters, Hor, ; 1. peculiares, a private chest or 
 purse, Suet. 
 
 LQCtJPLES, etia (lociipletlum, Cic. : lociiple- 
 turn, Cais.) (locus, plenus or pleo). L Opulent, 
 rich in estates, homines locupletes et pecunio- 
 si, Cic; modice 1., well off, in good circumstances, 
 Liv. II. Gen. A) Rich, having po s ses- 
 sions of any kind, I. mulier, Cic. ; 1. mancipiis, 
 in slaves, Hor. B) Meton. 1) Copious, abund- 
 ant, 1» munera, Nep.; annus 1. frugibua, Hor. 2) 
 Rich, richly supplied or provided, Lysiaa 
 oratione 1., rich in expression, Cic. ; regio locuple- 
 tissima, Nep. 3) Worthy of credit, to be de- 
 pended upon, that is a good security, 1. 
 reus, that can fulfill his engagement, Liv, 
 
 LOCCPLETATORjOris, m. One who enrich- 
 es, Eutr. 
 
 L5Ct5PLETO, 1 V. a. (locuples). I. Prop. : To 
 make rich, enrich, 1. homines foi'tuuia, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : sapientem locupletat ipsa natura. 
 
 Id. 
 
 L5CUS, i, 771. (plur., loci, single places, spots ; 
 loca, placet connected with each other, a country, re- 
 gion), r. Gen. A) Prop.: A place, spot, qui ea 
 loca incolerent, Cses. ; proximoa locos occupare. 
 Sail. ; locum facere, to make room, Ov, ; ex or de 
 loco superiore dicere, agere, to speak from an elrca- 
 ted place, e. g.from a tribunal or rostra. Id. ; locum 
 dare alcui, to make room for any body, give way, 
 yield, Ter. ; loco cedere, to leave one's place, Sail, ; 
 locum dare, to make room (i. e. to admit), Cic, ; loco 
 
 movere, to remove, Id, Hence, B) Fig. 1) locum 
 
 dare, to give room, allow to take place, I. dare con- 
 silio, Cic. ; locum habere, to take place. Id. ; nullum 
 misericordias locum habuerunt, they had no pity on 
 them, Liv.; locum aperire hostem ad occssionem, 
 to give place, to furnish an opportunity, Id. Some- 
 times as a genit. partit. : ncscire quo loci esset, 
 , Cic. ; adhuc locorum. Id. ; postea loci, Sail, 2) 
 \ P lace, station, position, post, rank, sum- 
 mua 1. civitatis, Cic ; 1. senatorius. 1. equestris, Id. ; 
 loco movit sismifei'os, degraded them from their 
 rank, Cits. Hence, loco, with genii.: Instead of, 
 for, in the place of, loco filii esse, Cic; crimi- 
 nis loco putant esse, consider it a crime. Id. ; nullo 
 loco numcrare, not to esteem or value. Id.; si eo 
 loco esset, if he were in his place or in his situation, 
 Id. 3) Statio7i or rank derived from birth, de- 
 scent, summo loco nata, Liv.; homines inferiore 
 loco. C) secundo loco, in tfie secoitd place, sec- 
 ondly ; posteriore loco, at last, lastly ; aliquot locis 
 
 sirpiilicare, in several pa7-ts of a speech, Cic. II. 
 
 Esp. A) Milit.: Position or post in a battle or 
 the like, loco movere, to throw any body out of his 
 position, force one from his post, Cic, — B) loci or 
 loca Ctoitoi.) The wojnb, in locia insedit, Cic. — C) 
 
LOCUSTA. 
 A place ofabook, passage, 1. reprehen8n3,Ter. 
 
 D) Plur.f 16ci, arum. Sources uf argument, 
 
 grouTtds of proof, loci communes, general sour- 
 ces, common-places, Cic. E) 1) A place for dwell- 
 ing, a dwelling, house, loca etlautia, Liv. 2) 
 A place, a site, ubi nunc urbs est, tunc 1. urbia 
 erat, Ov. 3) A country, region, iocQ tempe- 
 
 rantiora, Ckjs III. Melon. A) 1) Space, 
 
 time, room, ignoscendi dabitur 1., Ter. ; inde loci, 
 hereupon, Lucr. ; post id locorum, after that, Cic. ; 
 ad id locorum, up to that time, till then, hitherto, 
 Liv. ; ad locum, on the instant, Id. Hence, 2) Th e 
 right time, in loco or loco, at the right time, Cic. 
 3) An opportunity, occasion, season, locum 
 dare existimandi, Cic. ; locum aeditionis quterere, 
 Liv, B) Situation, condition, circum- 
 stances, state, in eum incidi locum, Ter. ; si in 
 
 istoc sim loco, situation, position, place. Plant. 
 
 C) A point, article^ part, head, cui loco con- 
 sulite, Cic. 
 
 LOCUSTA, as,f I. A locust, Tac. II. A 
 
 kind of shell- fisli, Plin. 
 
 LOCUSTA (Liicusta),ffl,/, Locueta, awomanin 
 the time of Nero notorious for poisoning. Suet. ; Juv. 
 
 LOCuTiO or LOQUuTIO, finis,/ (loquor). L 
 
 A speaking, the act of speaking, Cic. 
 
 XL Meton, A) Speech, pronunciation, 1. Lati- 
 na, Cic. B) A manner of speaking. Quint. 
 
 LOCUTIUS. See Aius. 
 
 LoDICCLA, BB,/. dim. (lodix). A $mall wov- 
 en coverlet or blanket, Suet. 
 
 LoDIX, icis,/. A woven coverlet, blanket, 
 Juv. 
 
 LOGeUM, ei, or L5GIUM, ii, n. Qvayf^lov and K6- 
 ■ytor). Public records, archives, Cic. 
 
 L5G1CUS, a, urn (Ao-yi/cds). Logical. Subst., 
 logica, orum, n.. Logical matters, logic, Cic. 
 
 LOGOS or -US, i. m. (Ad-yos). I- Qtn. : A word, 
 non longos logos, Plaut. ; logi, mere words, fudge, 
 
 Ter. 11. Esp. A) A witty saying, b on -mot, 
 
 pun, a play upon words, omnes logos, qui lu- 
 
 dis dicti sunt animadvertisse, Cic. B) A fable, 
 
 iBsopi logi, Sen. 
 
 LoLiGiUNCOLA (loIUg.) or LoLlGUNCCLA 
 (loll.), 8B,/. dim. (loligo). A small cuttle-fish, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LoLiGO (loll-), inifl'/ The cuttle-fish, Cic. 
 Blip, distinguishes it from sepia, while others take it 
 to be the same. 
 
 LOLIUM, ii, n. Darnel, cockle, Virg. 
 
 LOLLIaNUS, a, una (Lollius). Belonging 
 to a Lollius, L. clades, Tac. 
 
 LOLLIUS, a. Lollius, thename of a Roman 
 gens, among whom the most celebrated were : 1. M. 
 Lollius, the favorite of Augustus, Suet. 2. Lollia, 
 the wife of k. Gabiniua, mistress of Cffisar, Suet. 
 
 LoMENTUM, i, n. (lave). L A) Prop. : A sort 
 of wash, a mass of bean-meal and rice kneaded to- 
 gether, icsed at the toilet of the Roman ladies. Mart. 
 
 B) Fig. : censurara 1. aut nitrum esse, to be a 
 
 good means of cleansing or washing, Cael. ap. Cic. 
 II. A blue color, Plin. 
 
 LONDlNtENSIS, e (Londinium). Of London, 
 Earn. 
 
 LONDlNlUM, ii, «. A city in England, now 
 London, Tac. 
 
 LONGiEVUS, a, um (longus, ebvus). Of great 
 age, much advanced in years, aged, 1. pa- 
 rene, Virg. 
 
 ' Y2 
 
 LONGUS. 
 
 LONGE, adv. I. Long, in length, longe la- 
 teque, in length and breadth, Cic. ; 1. gradi, to talct 
 long steps, Virg. ; or fa r, fa r off, at some dis- 
 tance, 1. absum, Cic. ; longi&sime absit a vero. Id. ; 
 quod abest longissime, / am far from it. Id. With 
 genii. : abesse 1. gentium, Cic. ; 1. parentum, far 
 from on^s parents, App. Fig. : 1. alcui esse or ab- 
 esse, to be of no use to any body ; 1. ab hia frateiinim 
 nomen abfuturum, Cies. Hcticc: Far, from 
 afar, 1. videre, Ov. ; L repetere, tofetdtfar, Cic; 
 l.que, i. q. I. quoque, even at a distance or from 
 n/ar, Val. Flac. ; far, at a certain distance, 
 
 ab Avarico longe millium passum XVI., Csbs. . 
 
 II. To a great distance or length of time, 
 a long while, long, 1. ante videre, Cic; 1. sub- 
 sequi, long after. Quint.; longius debere, to owcfoj 
 a longer time, Nep. ; proliicly, dixL longius, Cic. 
 
 III. A) Widely, far, i. q. very, 1. errat, 
 
 Ter. Esp. with compar.: Much, 1. nielior, Virg. 
 
 B) With superlatives, and words which denote 
 
 preference: By far, entirely^ 1. maxima;, Cic; 
 1. dissimilis. Id. ; 1. longeque. by far, very much, Id. 
 
 LONGINQUE, adv. Far off, at a distance, 
 l..a domo, Att. 
 
 LONGINQUITAS, atis. /. (longinquus). 1. A) 
 
 Length, extent, 1. vita, Flor. B) Abaol.: A 
 
 long distance, great way, propter longinqui- 
 tatem, Cic IL A) Length, Long dura- 
 tion, 1. temporura, Cic. B) Absol. : Duration, 
 
 length of time, dolores longinquitate product!, 
 Cic 
 
 LONGINQUO. See the following article. 
 
 LONGINQUUS, a, um (longus). I. Long, I. 
 
 linea, Plin. II. Long, lasting long, of 
 
 long duration, 1. observatio, Cic. ; 1. spes et 
 sera, tite fulfillment of which is far remote, Tac. 
 Adv.: longinquum. At great length, 1, loqui, 
 
 Plaut. III. A) Far removed, remote, J. 
 
 hostis, Cic; e longinquo, /rom afar, at a distance, 
 Plin. Hence, Living at a distance, living 
 abroad, foreign, 1. homo, Cic; distant, 
 strange, not near by relationship, \n longia' 
 quos, in propinquos, in alienos, suos irruebat, Cic. 
 B) Old, of remote antiquity, 1. monumen- 
 ts, Plin. 
 
 LONGINUS. See Cassius. 
 
 LONGiTER, adv., i. q. longe {see Longe), Lucr. 
 
 LONGiTuDO, inis,/. (longus). Length, 1. ag- 
 minie, C^s. Hence, in longitudinem, in length {in 
 definitions of size or extent), in longitudinem patet 
 CC. pedum, Cass.; longitudine, w per longitudi- 
 nem, lengthwise, Plin. ; hence, consulere in longi- 
 tudinem, to look forward, think for the tiToe to come, 
 Ter. 
 
 LONGiUSCOLUS, a, um, dim. (longior). Rath- 
 er long, Cic. 
 
 LONGOBARDI, orum. See Langobahdi. 
 
 LONGCLE, flrfu. Rather far, Plaut. 
 
 LONGCLUS, a, um, dim. (longus). Rather 
 long or distant, 1. iter, Cic. 
 
 LONGORIUS, ii, m. (longus). A long pole or 
 lath. Cubs. 
 
 LONGUS, a, um. 1. A) Long, 1. spatium, Cffis. ; 
 1. navis, a long ship, a sort of man-of-war, Liv. ; 1. 
 versus, a hexameter, Enn. ap. Cic ; 1. homo, a tall 
 fellow, Cat. With ace. to the question, how long ? 
 mensis quadraginta quinque dies longus, Cic; of 
 with gen. or abl., longus pedum sex, Col. ; longum 
 Besquipede, Plin. Hence, subst., longam, Length, 
 513 
 
LONGUS. 
 
 in loiigo, m length, Plin. ; in longum, in length, Id. ; 
 ex longo, a long time since, Virg. ; longum, adv., 
 
 long, luvg lime. Virg. ; Hor. B) Fig. : Wi d e, 
 
 ep acio us, broad, 1. pontus, Har. ; longua epe, 
 indulging long hopes ; of one whose hopes are di- 
 rected to distant objects, Hor. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Long, lasting long, \. morbus, a chronic dis- 
 ease, Cels. ; nihil opus est hoc longius facere, to 
 put njf again and again, Cic. ; nihil mihi est lon- 
 gius, nothing is morc-tedious to me, id. Hence, To o 
 long, lasting too long, loo prolix or tedi- 
 ous, longum est enumerare, Nep ; dicere 1. mora 
 est, is too prolix or tedious (i. q. would carry 7i8 too 
 
 far), Ov. B) Far off, distant, spes longa 
 
 auxiliorum, Sail. 
 
 LONGUri, i. Longus, a Roman family name. 
 
 LOQUaCITAS, atis, /. (loquax). Talkative- 
 ness, loquacity, Cic. 
 
 LOQUaCiTEH, adv. (loquax). Talkatively, 
 loquaciously, Cic, 
 
 LOQUaCCLUS, a, um, dim. (loquax). Rather 
 talkative, Lucr. 
 
 LOQUAX, acis (loquor). I. Talkative, lo- 
 quacious, full of words, prating, homo Ip- 
 quacissimua, Cic. ; Acilius 1. magis quam facundus, 
 
 Sail. II. Mtion. : 1. rana, croaking, Virg.; 1. 
 
 njdus, a nest in which the young birds cJiatter, Virg. ; 
 1. oculi. expressive, or, as it were, speaking eyes, Tib. ; 
 1. lyniphai, murmuring, babbling, Hor. 
 
 LOQUeLA, ts,f. (loquor). 1. Speech, words, 
 
 discourse, nutricis bianda 1., Lucr. 11. A) 
 
 A word, fundit has ore loquelas, Virg. — B) Man- 
 ner of speaking, laiiguage, \. Grnia, Ov, 
 
 LOQUENTIA, se,/ (loquor). Talkativeness, 
 too great readiness of speech (that quality, 
 in a bad sense, which eloquentta is in a good sense), 
 eatis Ioquenti<B, sapiential parum, Sail. 
 
 LOQUITOR, atus, ari, v. intens. n. (loquor). To 
 speak, Plaut. 
 
 LOQUOR, cutua (quutus) sum, loqui, 3 v. dep. n. 
 and a. (Aeyw). I. Neut. A) To speak, say (in 
 the language of every-day life; while dicere and 
 orare denote a more formal mode of uuerance), pure 
 et Latine, clare et dilucide 1., Cic. ; 1. alcui male, 
 to speak ill nf any body, to abuse him. Id. ; 1. ad- 
 versus aliquem, to speak against any body. Id.; 1. 
 pro alqo, in defence of any body. Id. ; 1. ad alqm, to 
 speak to any body, Virg. ; (irsscd lingud loqui, to 
 speak Greek, Nep. — B) Meton. : ut consuetudo lo- 
 quitur, as is generally said, as we say, as the say- 
 ing is, Cic. ; pinus loquentes, rustling, whispering 
 
 gently, Virg. II. Act. A) To speak, say, 
 
 veni ad ea quae fueramus inter nos locuti, Cic. 
 Fig.: To speak, to express or indicate 
 clearly, oculi loquuntur, quemadmodum atfecU 
 eimus, Id. — B) To speak much of any thing, 
 always to have on one's lips (like epeiv), mul- 
 
 ti Catilinam loquebantur, Cic. C) To utter, 
 
 say, n ame, tell, loquere mihi tuum nomen, Plant 
 Hence, loquuntur, they say, it is said, with ace. 
 and inf., Cic. 
 
 LoRaMENTUM, i, n. (lorum). J thong, Just. 
 
 LoRATUS,a, um(lorum). Tied with thongs, 
 Virg. 
 
 LOReTUM, i. n. See Lauretum. 
 
 LoRRUS, a, um (lorum). Of thongs, 1. funes, 
 Cat. ; vestra facinm latera lorea, cut up, so as to 
 make thongs of your skin, Plaut. 
 
 L5RICA, e^, /. (lorum). I. A breast-plate 
 514 
 
 LUCELLUM. 
 
 of raw leather, a cuirass, corselet [thorax, o/ 
 metal], Cic; loricffl thorncesque, Liv.; hbros mu- 
 tare loricis, Itt., to exchange study for the htlmet 
 
 or sword, Hor. II. Melon.: In fortification: 
 
 Breast-work, intrertchment, defences, Cebb. 
 
 LoRlCO, 1 V. a. (lorica). i. To cover or fur- 
 nish with a breast-plate of raw leather, 1. se 
 coriis, Plin. Pari., loricatua, a, um, Covered 
 
 with a breast-plate, Liv. II. Melon.: 
 
 Plastered, in crusted, coated, Varr. 
 
 LoRiCCLA, te, /. dim. (lorica). A small 
 breast-plate. Meton.: A small breast- 
 work, Hirt. 
 
 LoHiPES, edia, for varus Corum, pes). Hav- 
 ing crooked feet or legs, bandy-legged, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LoRUM, i, n. L A) A thong, Auct. Har. — 
 B) Meton. 1) The girdle of Venus, Mart. 2) A 
 rein, lora dare, to slacken the reins, Virg. 3) The 
 leathern bulla, Juv. (see Bulla). 4) A lash, 
 
 whip, Cic; loris uri, Hor. 11. Onaccountof 
 
 its similarity, A small branch or tendril of a 
 vine, f lin. 
 
 LoTOS or -US, i, /. (kbtroi). I. The water- 
 lily of the Nile, a plant held sacred among the 
 
 Egyptians, Plin. II. A tree on the north coast 
 
 of Africa, bearing a sweet, frag rant fruit, fi om which 
 the Lotophagi derive Oieir name, Plin. ; also, its 
 fruit, Ov. Meton. : A flute, as made of the wood 
 of that tree. Id. B) I. q. faba Graica, The date- 
 plum, Plin. III. Bird's-foot trefoilfVirg. 
 
 LOTUS, a, um. See Lavo. 
 
 Lotus, \,f see Lotos. 
 
 LOA, aj,/. (luo). A goddess to whom the weapons 
 taken from an enemy were devoted, by burning them, 
 Liv. 
 
 LuBRICO, 1 v. a. (lubricus). L To make 
 slippery, Juv. 
 
 LuBRiCUS, B, um. L A) Prop.: Slippery, 1. 
 loculus, Plaut. Subst., lubricum, i, n.. Any thing 
 slippery, e. g. a place, Tac. — B) Fig. : 1. setaa 
 puerilis, critical, dangerous, Cic. ; 1. via vitaj. Id. 
 
 II. Slippery, smooi/i, 1. anguis, Virg. ; 1. 
 
 conchylia, slimij, like phlegm, Hor. Fig. : Sm ootk, 
 
 deceitful, Virg. III. Gliding or sliding 
 
 along, fleeti?ig, 1. amnis, Hor. 
 
 LuCA, £B, /. Luca, a town in Etruria, now 
 Lucca, Cic, 
 
 LuCA or LuC AS, as, m. Of or from Lucania^ 
 bos Luca. i. e. an elephant, so called because the 
 Romans saw elephants first in Lucania, Varr. 
 
 LuCENSIS, e (Luca). Belonging to Luca, 
 L, municipium, Lucca, Cic. 
 
 LOCaNI, drum, m. (XevKavoi). The Lucani- 
 ans, an Italian tribe in Lower Italy (sec Lucania), 
 Cic. Mrton.: The Lucanian territory, Cees. 
 
 LuCaNIA, eb, /. Lucania, a district of Lower 
 Italyj. Hor. 
 
 LuCaNICUS, a, um. Lucanian. Subst., lu- 
 c&nica, se,/., A sortof pudding or sausage, Cic. 
 
 LuCaNUS (M. Annffius). Lncan, a Roman poet 
 of Corduba (Cordova), contemporary of Hero, and 
 author of the Pharsalia, Q,uint. 
 
 LuCaNUS, a, um. Lucanian, L, vinum, 
 Varr.; L. legio, Liv. 
 
 LuCAR, aris, n. Money paid to actors, Tac. 
 
 LUCAS BOS. See Luca. 
 
 LOCELLUM.i, 71. dim. (lucrum). Small prof- 
 it or gain, lucelli aliquid dare, Cic. 
 
LUCEO. 
 
 LuCieO, xi. 6re (lux). I. 7'o be lig-ht or clear, 
 to shine, atella lucet, Cic. fVith ace: lucere fa- 
 cem alcui, to light any body with a torch, Plaut. 
 Impers.: lucet. It is light, it is day, nondum 
 
 lucebat, Cic. 11. A) Prop.: To be visible, 
 
 to shinemout, corpus lucet per bombycina, Mart. ; 
 Prop. B) Fig.: To shine forth, to be con- 
 spicuous, apparent, evident, re8 lucet argu- 
 mentis, Cic. 
 
 LUCeRES, urn, m. [Lucerca, Ov. ; LucSres, 
 Prop,]. The Luceres, one of the three tribes into 
 which Romulus divided the people, Varr. 
 
 LuCeRIA, 03, /. Luceria, a town of Apulia, 
 now Lucera, Cic. 
 
 LuCfeRINUS, a, um. Belonging to Lu- 
 ceria, tinis L., Liv. Subst., LacSrini, orura, m., 
 The inhabitants of Luceria, Id. 
 
 LtJCERNA, EB,/, (luceo). A lamp, oil-lamp, 
 burning light, Cic; lucernae fraudare olivo, 
 Hor. ; ante lucernas, before evening, Juv. ; ut ac- 
 ceasit nuraerus lucernis, in intoxication, when one 
 sees thing's double, Hor. 
 
 LOCESCO, 3 V. n. (luceo). To begin to 
 shine, Bol luceecit, Virg. ; nonae lucescunt, dawn, 
 Ov._ 
 
 LDCI, abl., i. q. luce. By day, Cic. 
 
 LuCiDE, adv. Brightly, brilliantly, 
 clearly, plainly, 1. definire verbum, Cic. Corn- 
 par., Sen. Superl, Quint. 
 
 LCCIDUS, a,um(lux). I. Bright, brilliant, 
 clear, I. sidera, Hor.; 1. vestis, transparent, Id. 
 
 Adv.: lucidum fulgens, Hor. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Prop.: Bright, white, 1. ovis, Tib. B) Fig.: 
 
 Clear, conspicuous, manifest, res lucidior, 
 Quint. 
 
 LuCIFER, era, erum (l"x, fero). I. A) That 
 brings light, 1. equi, the horses of the moon, Ov. ; 
 
 I. para Ludsb, the illumined part, Lucr. — B) That 
 brings to light, 1. manus (Lucinse), Ov. 
 
 II. Subst., Lucifer, eri, m.. The planet Venus, the 
 morning star, Cic; according to fable, a son of 
 Aurora, Ov. Meton. : The day, trea Luciferos, Ov. 
 
 LuCIFOGA, 88, m. (lux, fugio). I. That shuns 
 
 the light, App. 11. Meton.: That turns 
 
 night into day, Sen. 
 
 LuCIFtJGUS, a, um (lux, fugio). That shuns 
 
 the light. 1. Prop.: 1. blatta, Virg. n.Fig.: 
 
 1. homo, Cic. 
 
 LuCiLIaNUS, a, um. Of Lucilius, Lucil- 
 ian, Varr. 
 
 LuClLIUS, a. Luciliue, tkenameofa Roman 
 gens, amo7ig whom the most celebrated was C. Lucil- 
 ius, a knight, and composer of satires, Cic. 
 
 LUCINA, ffi, /. The goddess of light. I. 
 Hecate, who creates disturbed dreams and phan- 
 toms, Tib. n. Ju n o, the goddess of birth, Plaut. 
 
 III. Ch ild-birth, laborea Lucinte, Virg, 
 
 LuCISCIT, ere, mpfirs. (lux). It grows light, 
 it becomes day, quum luciaceret, Cic. 
 
 Lucius, K, m. Ludua, a Roman pranomen, 
 abridged h. 
 
 LUCRaTiVUS, a, um (lucror). Gained, 
 cleared as profit, 1. opera, Quint. 
 
 LiJCRETtLIS, is, m. Mount Lucretilis, a 
 mountain in the Sabine territory, Hor. 
 
 LuCReTiNUS, a, um. Belonging to (tkevi- 
 cinity of) Mount Lucretilis, where Atticus had 
 a country seat, in tuo Lucretino sole, Cic. 
 
 LtJCRSTIUS, a, um (Aevfcpijno;). Lucretius, 
 
 LUCTIFICUS. 
 the name of a Roman gens, the mast celebrated of 
 which were- 1. "LlicxbiXa^thewifeofTaTquiniusCol- 
 latinus, daughter of Sp. Lucretius Tricipilinus, who, 
 being dishonored by the eon of the last king Tar- 
 quinius Superbus, killed herself, and thus became the 
 cause of the overthrow of the kingdom by means of 
 Brutus, Liv. 2, T. Lucretius Carus, a poet in the 
 time of Cicero ; author of the poem De Rerum Na- 
 tura, Cic. 
 
 LUCRtFXCIO, eci, actum, 3 v. n. (lucrum, facio). 
 Pass., LUCRIFlO, actus sum, &c. I. Prop. : To 
 gain, win, profit, pecuniam lucrifactnm vida- 
 tis, Cic. IL Fig. : quod lucrifecerunt hoc no- 
 men turdi, have appropriated, Varr. ; 1. maleficium, 
 to commit with impunity, Auct. B. Hisp. 
 
 LUCRIFICaBILIS, e (lucrifico). Bringing 
 gain, producing profit, 1. dies, Plaut. 
 
 LUCRlFfCUS, a, um (lucrum, facio). That 
 brings in gain, affords profit, 1. facula, Plaut. 
 
 LUCRiFiO, factua. See Luckifacio. 
 
 LUCRiFDGA, ro, m. (lucrum, fugio). That 
 shuns gain, quum hos hue adigit lucrifugas, 
 Plaut. 
 
 LUCRlNENBIS, e (Lucrinus). Belonging to 
 the Lake Lucrinus, L. res, oysters, Cic. 
 
 LUCRINUS, i, m. {with or without lacus). Lu- 
 crin us, a lake so called on the coast of Campania, 
 properly a deep inland bay, separated from the sea by 
 a narrow dam or mound; the earthquake of 1538 
 raised in its bed Monte Nuovo, almost entirely 
 displacing the lake, Cic. 
 
 LUCRINUS, a, um (Lucrinus). Belonging 
 to the Lake Lucrinus, L. conchylia, Hor. 
 
 LUCRIPeTA, 8d, m. (lucrum, peto). One who 
 is greedy of gain, Plaut. 
 
 LUCROR, atus, ari (lucrum). L Prop.: To 
 gain, profit, ut locupletea suum perdant, debi- 
 tores lucrentur alienum, Cic. ; 1. stipendium, to 
 
 make profit. II. Fig.: 1. nomen, to obtain, get, 
 
 Hor. ; lucretur indicia infamiae, / will make him a 
 present of them, i. e. make no mention of them, Cic 
 
 LUCRoSUS, a, um (lucrum). Advantageous, 
 profitable, donee paucis lucrosum fieret, Tac. 
 
 LUCRUM, i, n. I. Gain, profit, advantage, 
 vendendi qusestu et lucro ducerentur, Cic. ; depu- 
 tare esse in lucro, to put down as gain or profit, Ter. ; 
 alqd revocare ad lucrum preedamque, to apply any 
 thing to onx's profit, Cic. ; hence, lucro esse alcui, 
 Ant. ap. Cic. ;' or, in lucro esae, to be profitable, Ov. 
 Hence, lucri (with dare, facere, &c.), as profit, 
 ^a^Ti, jubeHS. XXX. lucridari, Cic Fig.: quae 
 ille nafcurali bono fecit lucri, gained, got the credit 
 of, Nep. ; de lucro vivere, to live by the sufferance 
 
 of another person, Cic. —II. Meton.: Desire of 
 
 gain, avarice, Hor. 
 
 ■LUCTaMEN, inis, n. (luctor). I. Prop.: Wres- 
 tling, Lampr. IL Fig.: Endeavor, exer- 
 tion, striving, &c., Virg. 
 
 LUCTiTfO, onis,/. L Prop.: A wrestling^ 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.: A struggle, fight, contest^ 
 
 e. g. with words, 1. cum Academicis, Cic ; endeav- 
 or, exertion, Liv. 
 
 LUCTATIUS. See Lutatius. 
 
 LUCTaTOR, oris, 771. A wrestler, a combat- 
 ant, Ov. ; luctator dolosus est, Plaut. 
 
 LUCTIFJCABtLIS, e (luctifico). Exciting 
 compassion, sad, Pac. ap. Pers. 
 
 LUCTiFiCUS, a, um (luctus, facio). Causing 
 mourning or 8orrov>,mournful,\,c\s.dieB,Q\Q, 
 515 
 
LUCTISONirS. 
 
 LUCT:fS0NU3, a, um (luctus, eono). Of a 
 mournful sound, doleful, 1. mugitua, Ov. 
 
 LUCTO, 1 (i. q. luctor). To wrestle; f^.: 
 liictantem animam, Virg. 
 
 LUCTOll, atus, ari Oucta). I. Prop.: To wres- 
 tle, Cic. II. Fiff. A) To wrestle, fight, 
 
 CO V tend, 1. cum alqo, Cic. ; inter se luctantur cor- 
 iiibu9 haedi, Virg. ; 1. cum agro, to he unable to mas- 
 ter, Plin. With a dat. : luctaiitem flucttbus Afrieum, 
 
 Hor. With an abl., Luc. B) To struggle, to 
 
 take pains, to exert one' s self, to toil, 1. in 
 arido solo, Liv. With an inf. : 1. deducero ver- 
 sum, Ov. 
 
 LUCTtioSE, adv. Mournfully, dolefully, 
 pitiahly,_\.-pev\evMX).t, Liv. 
 
 LUCTdoSUS. a, um (luctus). Full of mourn- 
 ing, full of sadness. I. Lament able, 
 mourn ful, sorrowful, dies reipublicffi L, Cic. 
 Compar., Id. Snperl., Id. II, Deeply af- 
 flicted, sorrowful, 1. Hesperia, Hor. 
 
 LUCTUS, ua, m. (lugeo). 1. Mourning, espe- 
 cially as it displays itself by clothing and gestures. 
 A) On account of a deceased person : in luctu vive- 
 re, Cic; filiu3 luctu perditus, /or the death of a fa- 
 ther, Id. B) For a person going into exile or other- 
 wise afflicted: conjugis mcEB 1. atque filiee moeror, 
 
 Cic. — '• II. A high degree of affliction, sor- 
 
 roWf or trouble, tantus 1. excepit, Caas. 
 
 LuCUBRaTIO, ouia,/. I. A working by can- 
 dle-light, night -work, sitting up at night 
 to study, lucubrationes detraxi, Cic. ; ista sunt com- 
 raenticia, vix digna lucubratione anicularum, ]iard- 
 ly of sufficient note to be related by old women over 
 their work, Id. ; alqd agere in lucubratione or per 
 
 lucubrationem, by candle-light, Col. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: That which is done by candle-light, night- 
 work, lucubrationem meam perire volui (i. q. epis- 
 tolam noctu ecriptam), Cic. 
 
 LuCUBRaToRiUS, a, urn (lucubro). That 
 serves for sittijig up at night, 1. lecticula, 
 Sen. 
 
 LtJCUBRO. Ir. 7^. (lux). L To work at night 
 or by candle-light, ancillaB lucubrantes, Liv. 
 
 II. To undertake any thing by night or 
 
 candle-light, opusculum lucubratura, Cic. 
 
 LuCOLENTE.odu. Very splendidly, excel- 
 lently, properly ; manifestly, or clearly, 1. 
 quidem acripeerunt, Cic; 1. vendere, with profit, 
 Plaut. 
 
 Li)Ct5LENTER, adv. (luculentus). I. q. lucu- 
 lente : Greece 1. scire, well, Cic. 
 
 LuCCLENTUS. a, um (lux). L Prop.: Quite 
 
 light, bright, 1. carainua, Cic. II, Fig. A) 
 
 Comely, beautiful, handsome, fair, 1, forma, 
 Ter. ; considerable, ample, excellent, as to 
 contents, extent, signification, I. legio, Plin. ap. Cic. ; 
 1. auctor, a good or valid authority {of a person), Id. ; 
 lucrum homines luculentos reddit, Plaut — -B) 
 Clear, intelligible, luminous, verba luculen- 
 tiora, Cic. ; 1. oratio. Sail. 
 
 LtJCULLSUS, a, um (Lucullus). Belonging 
 to Lucullus, L. marmor, Plin.; L. lanceffi, in- 
 vented by Lucullus, Suet. 
 
 LOCULLIaNUS, a, um (Lucullus). Belong- 
 ing to Lucullus, L. horti, Tac. 
 
 Lucullus, l, m. LucuIIus, a family name in 
 the LJcinian gens. The most famous was L. Licini- 
 ua Lucullus, thegcTieral in the war against Mithra- 
 dates, celebrated for his wealth, Cic. 
 GIG 
 
 LUDIFICOR. 
 
 LtJCDLUS, i, TO. dim. (lucufl). A small grove, 
 Suet, 
 
 LCCtJMO (contr. Lucmo), ouis, m. (Etruscan); 
 plur., Liicumones. The chiefs of the Etruscans: 
 the Romans took these appellations by mistake for 
 proper names, as in the case of the King Tarquinius 
 Prisons, the son of Damaratus, Liv. 
 
 LCCOMoNIUS, a, um. Etruscan, Prop, 
 
 LuCUS, i, 771. (AuKTj, twilight; or from the root luc, 
 the light part of a wood). 1. A) A wood or grove, 
 sacred to a deity, 1. Vestae, Cic. Poet. gen. : A for- 
 est, Virg. — B) Meton.i Wood, nee quicquam po- 
 
 situm sine luco, auro, ebore, Plaut. II. Nom. 
 
 propr. : The name of some towns in Gaul, Spain, Slc-, 
 e. g. the town Lucua 771 the territory of the Vocontii, 
 called also L. Auguati, now Lucini. Tac. 
 
 LOCUS, lis, m., i. q. lux. Light, cum prime 
 lucu, at daybreak, Ter. 
 
 LuCUSTA. See Locdsta. 
 
 LuDiA, as, /. (Indius). I. A female dancer. 
 Mart. ^11. The wife of a gladiator, Juv. 
 
 LiJDlBRIUM.ii,™. (ludo). L Mockery, scoff- 
 ing, scorn, sport that one makes of any body, 
 habere alqm ludibrio, Ter. ; hoc quoque 1. casus 
 ediderit fortuna, also this case fate suffers me to see, 
 (as it were) in derision of me, Liv. ; debere 1. ventia, 
 
 to be a sport of the winds, Hor. II. Melon. : A n 
 
 object of mockery, game, a laughing' stock, 
 a sport, is 1. verius quam comes, Liv. ; ne volitent 
 (folia) ludibria ventis, Virg. 
 
 LfJDIBUNDUS, a, um (Indus). Always play- 
 ing, joking, sporting, sportive, playsome, 
 &c,,Liv. Melon.: Without trouble or pains^ 
 without danger, in Italiam ad Hydruntem Indi- 
 bundi pervenimua, Cic. 
 
 LtJDICER or LtJDiCRUS, era. crum. L Gen.: 
 Serving for sport, jocular, sportive, 1. 
 sermo, Cic. ; 1. ars armornm. Id. Snbst. : ludicra, 
 drum, n.. Sportive matters, diversions, Hor. 
 
 II. Esp.: Belonging to stage-plays 
 
 (us a diversion), I. ars, the art of stage-playing, Liv. 
 Subst., ludici-um, i, n., A show, exhibition; 
 games, comedies, Liv.; in modum ludicrum, 
 after the manner of players, Tac. 
 
 LuDIFaCiO, eci, actum. 3 v. n. (ludus, facio). 
 To make fvn or sport, Plaut 
 
 LdDSFICaBiLIS, e (iudifico). With which 
 one makes game of a person, 1. ludi, Plaut. 
 
 LtJDIFICATIO, onis,/. A making game or 
 sport of any body, a mocking, jibing, quum 
 luditicatione, calumniaeenatus auctoritas impedire- 
 tur, Cic. 
 
 LuDiFiCaTOR, oris, m. One who makes 
 sport or game of any body. Plaut 
 
 LuDiFICATUS, us, m. (Iudifico). Derision, 
 mockery, habere ludificatui, to make game of, 
 Plaut 
 
 LuDiFICO, 1 V. a. (ludue, facio). To make 
 game or sport of any body, jibe, ridicv le, 
 make a fool of, rfeceiue. 1. alqm, Plaut; L con- 
 ffulem pacis mora. Sail. Facete : 1. cerium aliCujua, 
 lit., to lash him with sarcastic words or sayings, cut 
 Ann up, Plaut 
 
 LtJDlFICOR, atus, ari, v. dep. a. and n. I. A) 
 To amuse one's self by mocking, jibing, 
 making fun of, to mock, make sport of, 1. 
 alam.Tac. Ahsol.: apertel.etcalumniarisciensnon 
 
 videatur, Cic B) To ill-treat, wrong, abuse, 
 
 1. virginem, Tac. II. To frustrate^ to ren- 
 
LUDIMAGISTEU. 
 der void or useless by fraud, cunning, &c., 1. 
 locationem, Liv. ; 1. ea qute hoetea agerent, Id 
 
 LuDI-MiGISTER, stri, m. A schoolmaster, 
 Cic. 
 
 LuDiO, onis, m. I. q, luditis, I.iv. 
 
 LtJDI US, ii, m. I. A stage-play er, common or 
 professional comedian, Cic. II (i q gladia- 
 tor) A fighter, gladiator, Cic. 
 
 LuDO, si, sum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. A) To 
 play, e. g. at dice, &c., 1. teaseria, Ter. ; 1. talia, 
 Hor. ; 1. in pecuniani, to play for money. Mart. ; ( o 
 dance, in numerom 1., Virg. — B) 1) To play, 
 i, e. to sport, frisk, frolic, e. g. as fishes in the 
 water, Ter. Meton.i cymba ludet in lacu, Ov. ; 
 jubffl ludunt, fiiuter about, Virg. 2) To play the 
 part ofalover, to dally, sport, luaisti satis, Hor. ; 
 
 1. in alqa, to indulge in amorous dalliance,' Prop. 
 
 C) To take up any thing for amusement or 
 pastime, amuse one's self with any tiling, 
 to play, videant ad ludendumne an ad pugnan- 
 
 dura arma sint sumpturi, Cic. II. Act. A) To 
 
 play, 1. prcelia latronum, to play at chess, Ov. ; 1. 
 opuB, to play at some children's game, Hor. Fig. : 
 
 1. ludum, a play, a game, Ter. B) To pass or 
 
 spend in play or sport, dally away, I. otiutn, 
 Mart. Fig. ; 1. operam, to employ in vahi, Plaut. 
 — C) To take up a matter by way of pastime or 
 amusement, practice one's self in anything, 1. car- 
 mina, Virg.; I, cauaas, to exercise one's self in car- 
 Tying on some legal or public affairs, Calp. ; 1. peri- 
 cula, i. q. pericula per ludum experiri, Mart.; to 
 spend, get through any things lavish as in 
 
 pastime, ]. convicia, Id. D) To act a part by 
 
 Joay of joke, represent any thing in sport or jest, 
 1. bonum civera, to play or act the patriot, Coel. ap. 
 
 Cic. E) To make sport, fun, or game of 
 
 any body, jibe, 1. alqm, Cic; hence, to circum- 
 vent, deceive, trick, \. alqm, Hor. 
 
 LuDUS, i,m. I. A) A game, play, sport, recre- 
 ation or pastime, adpilam se, autad taloa, autad 
 tesseras conferunt aut etiam novum aibl excogitant 
 ludum, Cic. ; 1. campestrea, games on the field of 
 Mars, Id. ; 1. ad judices, a mock game of children 
 playing at judges, Lampr. ; dare ludum alcui, to 
 afford any body pastime or amusement, Cic, Esp. : 
 ludi, the public games at Rome, 1. circenses, acenicl, 
 and gladiaCorii, Cic. ; ludos committere, to com- 
 mence, Id. ; ludia, at the time of the games. Id. B) 
 
 Melon. 1) Mere play, an easy or light occu- 
 pation, trifle, ilia perdiacere 1. easet, Cic; hence, 
 per ludum, in a playful manner, as if by mere play. 
 2) A joke, jesU sport, amoto qussramus aeria 
 ludo, Hor.; per ludum et jocnm, for a joke, in jest 
 or fun, Cic ; ut ludos facit, gives matter for laugh- 
 ter, affords sport to others, Ter. ; ludos praebere, to 
 play any body a game or trick, Id. ; ludos alcui red- 
 dere or facere, to make game of, Id. — C) Ludus, 
 the title of a play written by Ntevins, in Nffivii Ludo, 
 
 Cic. II. A) Gen. •■ A school, L fidicinua, a 
 
 music-school, Plaut. ; 1. gladiatoribus, a fencing- 
 school, school for gladiators, Cic. B) Esp. : I. lite- 
 
 rarum, Liv. ; 1, discendi ; or simply .ludus, an ele- 
 mentary school, Cic. ; ludum habere, to Acep school. 
 Id. ; ludum aperire, to open or set up a school, Id. 
 
 LOeLA, SB,/, (luo). Expiation, punish- 
 ment, Lucr. 
 
 LttES, is, /. (luo). I. A) Gen. : A fluid that 
 spreads, L. Macer. — -B) Esp.: Melted snow, 
 Petr. U. MetOTL A) Frop.: An epidemic 
 
 LUMINOSUS. 
 or contagious disease, Virg.; a foul person, 
 Cic. B) Fig.: Any evil that spreads; misfor- 
 tune, ruin, Tac. 
 
 LUGDDNENSIS, e (Lugdunum). Belonging 
 to Lugdunum, Plin.; L. ara, an altar erected in 
 honor of Augustus in Lugdunum, Juv. 
 
 LUGDuNUM, i, n. Lugdunum, a town on the 
 northern boundaries of Gatlia Narbonensis and Lug- 
 duneneis, now Lyons, Tac. 
 
 LOGeO, xi [contr. luxti, for luxisti, Catull.], 
 ctum, ere, v. n. and a. I. I^eut. A) To mourn, 
 be in mourning, luget senatus, mairet equeater 
 ordo, Cic. ; to wear mourning, Liv. Also, To mourn 
 inwardly, to grieve, be afflicted, pro me lux- 
 ere, Liv. — B) Of inanimate objects : campi lugen- 
 tes, in the lower world, Virg. II. Act.: To be- 
 wail, lament, L vilam hominis, Cic With ace. 
 and inf^ Cic 
 
 LuGuBRIS, e (I«geo). L A) Belonging to 
 mourning, 1. lamentatio, for the dead, Cic; 1. 
 vestia, mourning dress. Id. Subst. : lugubria, ium, 
 n.. Mourning dress, mourning, lugubria in- 
 duere, Ov. ; numquam mater 1. aumai. Prop.; lu- 
 gubre&agum, mourning cloak, Hor. — B) That is 
 in mourning, mourning, 1. domua, a house 
 
 of mourning for the dead, Liv. II. Melon. A) 
 
 Mournful, fatal, ominous, portentous, 1. 
 bellum, Hor. — B) Lamentable, plaintive, 
 d o I efu I, 1. vox, Lucr. Hence, lugubre, adv., Virg. 
 
 LUMBiFRIGiUM, ii, n. (lumbua, frango). A 
 fractureof the ioiwfl, Plaut. 
 
 LUMBRlCUS, \,m. A worm in the earth or in 
 the intestines, Cela. Melon, of persons rising from 
 a low station : A n up start (parvenu), foras, foras, 
 lumbrice, qui aub terra erepsiati modo, &,c, Plaut, 
 
 LUMBUS, i, m. A loin, Cic. Euphem. for the 
 privy parts, Juv, 
 
 LtJMEN, inis, n. (contr. for Incimen, from luceo). 
 That which emits light, a luminary. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen.: Light, which a body emits, ].soUs, 
 Cic. ; 1. diurnum, the light of the day, of the sun, 
 Ov. ; aolem l.que diurnum, the morning star, Lucr. ; 
 tabulas bene pictas coUocare in bono lumine, in a 
 good or proper light, so that they may be seen to ad- 
 vantage. B) Esp. 1) A light, lamp, taper, 
 
 lantern, torch, &c., lumine adposito, Cic; ad 
 lumina, by the light of torches, Suet. ; aub lumina 
 prima, toward evening, when candles, lamps, <fec, 
 are lit, Hor, 2) Daylight, day, secundo lu- 
 mine, Enn. ap. Cic; quarto lumine, Virg. ; lumine 
 supremo, i?i the day of death. Id. 3) The light 
 of life, life, 1. adimere, Ov 4) The sight, 
 eyesight, lumina oculorum, Nep.; etant lumina 
 flamm§4 Virg. 5) Light in buildings, light- 
 ness, airiness, obatruere luminibua alcjs, Cic. 
 6) Brightness, splendor, 1. ferri, Stat. 7) 
 The light in a painting (opp. umbra), Plin. E. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen. : Brightness, splendor, 
 
 Catonis luminibua obstruxit oratio, obscured his 
 
 glory, Cic. B) Esp. 1) A lamp or light, i. q. 
 
 a means of clearing difficulties, ordo maxime est 
 qui memoriae lumen affert, Cic. 2) A light, 
 lamp, i. e. savior, helper, hunc (puerum)' 1. 
 rebus nostris dubiia futurum, Liv. 3) L ig h t, i. q. 
 glory, ornament, flower, chief person, 
 principal matter, chief work, lumina civi- 
 tatis, Cic, ; GrBBciae totius 1., Corinth, Id. ; lumina 
 dicendi, the ornaments of speech. Id. 
 LtJMiNoSUS, a, um (lumen). L Prop.: Full 
 517 
 
LUNA- 
 
 of light, bright, M\\.t.- ^11. Fig.: Bright, 
 
 i. q. proininent, distinguished, 1. pars ora- 
 tionis, Cic. 
 
 LDNA, BB, /. (contr. for lucina, /rom luceo). I. 
 The moon, habitari ait Xenophanea in luna, Cic. ; 
 1. pernos, shining all night, Liv. ; 1. nova, just risen, 
 Hov. ; or defectus luna^, lunar eclipse, Liv. ; novis- 
 eima primave luna, the first day after iieio moon, 
 
 Plin. II. Melon. A) A month, Plin. B) 
 
 7'A e ha If -mo on, a figure in the shape of a cres- 
 cent (^), made of ivory, worn hy liie palricinn sena- 
 tors on iheir shoes, Juv. C) Personified: Luna, 
 
 the goddess of the moon, Liv.; Tac. IIL Luna 
 
 (Aoui/a), a town on the borders of Liguria and JEtru- 
 ria, Liv. 
 
 LuNaRIS, e (luna). I. Belonging to the 
 moon, 1. cursus, the course of tke moon. Cic; 1. 
 equi^Ov. II. Like the juoon, 1. coroua, Ov, 
 
 LuNENSIS, e (Luna III.). Belonging to 
 the town Luna, now Carrara, Liv.; L. mar- 
 mor, marble of Carrara, Plin. 
 
 LuNO, 1 V. n. (luna). I. To bend in the form 
 of a half -moon or a sickle, 1. arcum, Ov. 
 Hence, lunatus, a, urn, Half-moon-shaped, 
 sickle-shaped, 1. peltis, Virg. II. Orna- 
 mented with tke ivory ha If- moon iconf. 
 Luna II.), 1. pellis, i. q. calceue, Mart. 
 
 LuNuLA, ai, / dim. A small half-moon, 
 worn as an ornament by women, Plaut. 
 
 LtJO, lui, luituin, or lutura, 3 v. a. (Aouo)). L A) 
 prop.: To wash, Gra^cia luitur lonio profundo, 
 
 Sil. B) Fig.: To cleanse, to free from,\.m- 
 
 sontes errore, Val. Flac. ; to atone for, expiate, 
 
 I. stuprum inorte, Cic. ; 1. sponaionem, to make 
 good, make np for, Liv.; to avert by suffering, 1. 
 
 pericula, Id. 11. A) Prop.: To pay, 1. bbs alie- 
 
 nura, Curt B) Fig.: To pay, suffer, atone 
 
 for any thing, 1. pcenas peccati, Cic. 
 
 LtJPA, ai,/. (lupus). I. A she- wolf Liv. 
 
 II. Melon.: A prostitute, harlot, Cic. 
 LOPaNAR, aris, n. (lupa). A place where harlots 
 
 dwell,, a brothel, Juv. An abusive epithet, CatuW. 
 
 LOPaTUS, a, ura (lupus). Studded with 
 wolf's teeth (i. e. iron prickles in the. shape of 
 wolf's teeth), I. frena, Hor. Hence, subst., lupSti. 
 orum, 11. (sc. freni), or lupata, orum, n. {sc. frena), 
 A bit for breaking-in horses, furnished with iron 
 prickles, Virg. 
 
 LtJPERCAL, alis, n. (Lnpercus). LJtpercal. 
 I. With the addition of ]udicrum; or plur., Luper- 
 calia, Turn, n., Th e feast of tke Lyctean Pan 
 (Lupercus), that used to be celebrated in February, 
 
 Liv. 11. A grotto near Mount Palatine, sacred 
 
 to Pan, Cic. 
 
 LtJPERCALIS. e. Belonging to Pan (Lu- 
 percus). sacrum L. (see Lupercal, I.), Suet. 
 
 L0PERCU3. i, m. I. Tke Roman name of the Ly- 
 ceean Pan, Just. II. A priest of Pan, Cic. 
 
 LuPIA (Luppia), ih, m. (Aovwlo%). Lupia, a 
 river of Germany, now Lippe, Veil. 
 
 L0PILLU3, i, tn. dim. (lupinus). A small lu- 
 pine. Plant. 
 
 LtJPiNUS, n, urn (lupus). Of a wolf, 1. ubera, 
 i. q. lupie, Cic. ; 1. foUiculua, a bag made of wolf's 
 skin, Auct. nd Her. 
 
 LOPiNUS, i, m.. and LOPTNUM, 1, n. A lu- 
 pine ((I kind of pulse), tristis 1., Viri;. It was used 
 by children, and actors on the stage, instead of coiHy 
 quid distant ajrn Itipinis Hor. 
 518 
 
 LUSTRALIS. 
 Lt3PUS, i, m. (AvKos). L A wolf, Virg. ; 1. Mai- 
 tialia, sacred to Mars, Hor. ; the ancients believed 
 that a man lost his voice when a wolf caught sight 
 of him before he saw the wolf, Plin. ; lupi Mcerim vi- 
 dere priorea, Maeris lias lost his voice, Virg. Prov 
 A) 1. in fabula, the wolf comes when one is talking 
 of him {of a person who suddenly appears when one 
 is speaking of him), Cic. ; eccura tibi lupum in ser- 
 
 mone, Plaut. B) lupum auribus tenere {Kvkov 
 
 T(iiv biriay ex€Lv), to fiold the wolf by his ears, i. e. to 
 be in a dilemma, to see no way of escape, not to know 
 
 what to do, Ter. C) overa lupo committere, to 
 
 set a wolf to keep the sheep, i, q. a fox to keep the 
 
 geese, Ter. ; credere ovile lupo, Ov. D) lupo ag- 
 
 num eripere, of a di^cult task, Plaut. E) 1. non 
 
 curat numerum (ovium), the wolf does not care that 
 the slieep have been counted over when he wants to 
 
 eat ihem,Virg. F) 1. ultro fugiat ovea, may the 
 
 wolffiy before the sheep, said of an impossible event, 
 
 Virg. 11. Meton., from its resemblance: A kind 
 
 of voracious fish, Plin.; a bit furnished with 
 wolf's teeth (i. q. frenum lupatum),ybr breakingin 
 horses, Ov. ; a hook, esp. for boarding skips, Liv. 
 
 L URCHlNIBUND US, a, urn (lurcor). Devour- 
 ing, Cat, ap. Quint. 
 
 LuRlDU8, a, um. L Pale, yellow, sallow, 
 of the color of a corpse, 1. pallor, Ov. ; 1. pel- 
 lia, Hor. II. Poet, meton. : To render sal- 
 low, wan, gk as tly, I. horror, Ov. 
 
 LuROR, oris, m. A pale yellow or yellow- 
 ish c olor, paleness of a corpse, Lucr. 
 
 LUSCiNiA, as, /. (/or luscicinia, from luscus and 
 cano, lil.,a bird singing in the twilight). A night- 
 ingale. Hor. 
 
 LUSCiNISLA, ee, / dim. (luscinia). A little 
 nightingale, Plaut. 
 
 LUSCiNIUS, ii, m. A nightingale, Phffidr. 
 LUSClTioSUS, a, um. Dim-sighted, pur- 
 blind, Plaut 
 
 LUSCUS, a, um (related to Aifyi), or A.uktj, twi- 
 light). I. Tkal has one eye skut; or else, 
 
 dim-sighted, purblind, 1. statua, Juv. II. 
 
 One-eyed, Cic. ; ducem portaret bellua luacum 
 (i. e. Hannibal), Juv. 
 
 LuSIO, onia, /. (ludo). A playing, 1. pile, 
 Cic. 
 
 LuSITaNIA, se,/. Lusitania, in the west of 
 Hispania, between the'rioers Durius (now Douro), 
 and Tagus (still the Tagus), aficrwar.d a Roman 
 province, mostly corresponding to the modem Port- 
 ugal, Cttjs. 
 
 LOSiTaNUS, a, um (Lusitania). Lusitani- 
 an, L, cerasa, Plin. Subst., Lusitani, orum, The 
 inhabitants of Lusitania, Cic. 
 LpSITO, 1 (ludo). To play, Plaut 
 LuSiUS, ii. m. Lusius, a river of Arcadia, Cic. 
 LuSOR, oris, m. (ludo). A player. I. A play- 
 er at te 71 71 is, Ov. Poet, meton.: 1. catellus, a 
 
 playful little dog, Juv. II, One who jeers 
 
 or 7n_akes game of a person, Plaut 
 
 LuSoRlUS, a, um (lusor). L Belonging to 
 play, 1. pila, Plin.; hence, as it were, sportively 
 
 moving to and fro, 1. naves, Aram. II. A) 
 
 Serving for pastime, amusement, or play, 
 
 1. spectaculum, Sen. B) That which is done 
 
 for a joke or in sport, 1. nomen, Sen. 
 
 LUSTRaLIS, e (luatrum). I. Relating to 
 purification or expiation, 1. sacrificium, a 
 purifying sacrifice, Liv. ; 1. aqua, holy loatcr, Ov. ; 
 
LUSTUATIO. 
 luatrales belli anim®, that sacrificed thanaelves m 
 
 war for their country, Luc. II. Occurring 
 
 or taking place every five years, 1. certa- 
 men, Thc. 
 
 LUSTRiTiO, onia, /. L A purification by 
 
 sacrifice, Liv. II. A travelling over or 
 
 going round anyplace, 1. municipiorum, Cic. 
 
 LUSTRiCUS, a, um (lustrum). Belonging 
 to purification, purifying, 1, dies, Suet. 
 
 LUSTllO, 1 {as lustrum, /rom Kevcrta or Aeuo-o-w, 
 luceo). I. A) To make light, to enlighten, 
 
 to illumine, sol cunctn sun luce lustrat. Cic. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) To go round, go through, trav- 
 el through, wander over, 1. omnia ratione ani- 
 moque, Cic. ; 1. tequor navibus, to naoigate, Virg. 
 2) Poet.: To go through, to undertake a 
 matter, 1. iricerta pericula, to expose one's self to 
 
 danger, YiTg II. A) To purify by means of 
 
 religions ceremonies, 1. populum, Cic. ; 1. exercitum, 
 to review (the army), inasmuch as this was attended 
 by a sacrifice. Id. ; lustrari Jovi, to bring to Jupiter 
 
 a sacrifice of purification, Vivg. B) Meton.: To 
 
 go round, dance round; because at (Ae lus- 
 trum the animals chosen for sacrifice were led round 
 among the people, te lustrare ait choro, Ov. ; 1. alqm 
 choreis, to dance round, Virg. ; lustratis eignie, (of 
 ayi eagle) after having taken his fiighl round the 
 standards, tiuet. 
 
 LUSTROR, atue, ari (lustrum 11.). To haunt 
 houses of ill 'fa me or brothels, ubi I'uisti, ubi 
 lustratus as ? Plaut. 
 
 LUSTRUM, i, n. (luo or lave, XvTpov). A pool, 
 morass, bog, a place where pigs wallow, Varr. 
 Hence, 1. Gen.: The haunt of wild beasts in a 
 forest, lustra feraruin. Virg. Meton.: A forest, 
 
 per devia lustra vagari, Ov. II, A brothel, 
 
 in lustriH tempus tetatis consumere, Cic. Fig.: 
 Debauchery, vino lustrisque confectua, Id. 
 
 LUSTRUM, i, 71. (Aeuo-toj, kevcrcrui, luceo). I. A 
 purifying or expiatory offering, made by 
 the censors every five years at the close of their office, 
 for the whole people, attended by a solemn prayer pro- 
 nounced by the censor (vota in proximum lustrum 
 suscipere, Suet.) ; hence, lustrum condcre, to make 
 this offering, and thus close the censorship, Cic. ; sub 
 lustrum cenaeri, toward the end of the censorship. 
 II. Meton. : Any expiatory offering, lus- 
 tra sacrificavi, Liv. A period of five years, 
 hoc ipso lustro, Cic. Gen. : A period of sever- 
 al years, e. g. of four years, Ov. 
 
 LuSUS, us, m. (ludo). I. A play, a game, 1. 
 calculorum, Plin. II. A) A playing, jok- 
 ing, dallying, trifling, as opposed to aiiy se- 
 rious occupation, sunt apti luaibus anni, for sport 
 and love, Ov. ; quibus omne fas nefaaque 1. eat, mere 
 idle talk or playing with words, Sen. ; lusus dare, to 
 make one's self ridiculous, Quint. ; per lusum atque 
 lasciviam. by way of pastime, Liv. Esp. : Amor- 
 ous trifling or dalliance, Prop. — B) A 
 school, ut lusum dimittat, to close the lesson or 
 lecture, Varr. 
 
 LCTaTIUS, a. Lutatius, the name of a Ro-'^ 
 man gens, of which was Qi\x. Lutatius Catulus, the 
 founder of the lex Lutatia de vi, Cic. 
 
 LuTeQLUS, a, um. dim. (lateus). Yellowish, 
 Virg. 
 
 LCTeTiA PXRiSfoRUM. A town of Gallia 
 Lugdunensis^ on an island oj the Seguan^, now 
 Paris, C8B8. 
 
 L0T£US, a, um (iQtum). I. Dyed with (the 
 
 herb) latum, 1. cbrysocolla, Plin. II. A) 
 
 Yellowish, gold- color ed, saffron, orange- 
 colored, 1. aurora, Virg. ; rose-colored, of a 
 
 light purple, 1. papaver, Cat. B) Subat., IQ- 
 
 t6um, i, n., T/ic yellow or yolk of an egg, 
 PHn. 
 
 LOTEUS, a, um (lutum). I. Of mire, loam, 
 or clay, hirundo luteum sub trftbe fingit opus, Ov,; 
 of clay or potter's earth, Mart. Hence, fig. : Bad, 
 good for nothing, worthless, 1. negotium, 
 
 Cic. II. Covered with mud, miry, 1. pes, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 LOTO, 1 V. a. (lutum). I. To bedaub with 
 
 mire, mud, or loam, 1. granaria, Cat. II. 
 
 Gen.: To bedaub, besmear, craasia lutatus amo- 
 mis, Pers. 
 
 LOTCLENTUS, a. um Gutum). I. Full of 
 mire or mud, bedaubed with mud, miry, 
 
 muddy, 1. BUS, Hor. II. Fig.: Foul, dirty, 
 
 contaminated, impure, vile, 1. bomo, Cic; 
 Luciliua fuit \.,full of faulty words, Hor. 
 
 LtJTOLO, 1 v. a. (lutum). To besmear with 
 mire or mud ; and fig., to cont am in ate, pol- 
 lute, Plaut. 
 
 LuTUM, i, n. A herb used for dyeing y el- 
 low, Yitr. Meton.: The yellow color itself, Ti- 
 bull. 
 
 Lt5TUM, i, n. (Ay'w). I. Moist or soft earth, 
 mire, mud, in luto volutari, Cic. Hence, ptov.: 
 in luto esse, or hterere, to stick in the mire, Plaut. 
 
 II. Potter's earth, loam, clay, de facili 
 
 luto componere, Tibull. III. The dust with 
 
 which wrestlers sprinkled themselves, Sen. 
 
 LUX, lucis,/. [m., Plaut.) {old Greek \v$ or \vK-n). 
 The first gleam of light. I. Prop. A) The 
 light which pervades nature, a stream of lig kt, 
 luminous matte?; the light of the sun, 1. 
 solis, Cic. ; 1. eestiva, the light of summer, Vir^. ; 1. 
 brumalis, the light of winter, Ov. ; sub luce maligna, 
 of the moon, Yirg. Hence, A heavenly body that 
 emits light, 1. publica mundi, the sun, Ov. ; ilia; quiB 
 fulgent luces, iAe s(ar5, Cic. Gen.: Light, brill- 
 iancy, l.soIiBetlyclinorum,Cic. B) Daylight, 
 
 day, ante lucem, Cic; ad lucem, toward morning. 
 Suet. ; prima lux, the break of day, Liv. ; luce or 
 luci, by daylight, and in luci, by day, Lucr. ; cum 
 luci simul, at daybreak. Plaut. Melon.: A day, as 
 a space of time, 1. craatina, Virg.; 1. natalia, a birth- 
 day, Ov. — C) The light of life, negant intueri 
 lucem faa esse, Cic. ; lucem videre, to see the light, 
 live, Ov. Hence, Life itself, lucem propriam ac- 
 cipere, of a new-born child, Cic; 1. mea, as a term 
 
 of affection, " my life," i. e. my dear. II. Fig.: 
 
 A) Light, i. e. publicity, public view, pnb- 
 lic notice, the world, benefacta in luce collo- 
 cari volunt, to be brought to light, be seen, noticed, 
 Cic. ; Isocrates luce iorenai caruit, did not make 
 his appearance as a public speaker. Id. ; lucem nou 
 aapicere, carere publico, to live by one's self or in 
 retirement, Id. ; familiam e tenebria in lucem vo- 
 
 care, to call forth to light or public notice. Id. B) 
 
 Illumination, elucidation, sententiie aucto- 
 rls luce deaideront, Cic. — C) Encouragement, 
 enlivening, 1. liberalitatis tuffi mihi oboritur, 
 
 Cic. D) Light, i. e. succor, help, deliver- 
 
 ance, ex tenebris lucem in republica dispicere 
 coepistia, Cic. — E) Distinction, honor, genus 
 sine lucci without lustre or renown, SU. 
 
 519 
 
LUXATURA. 
 
 LUXaTuRA, Ee, /. (luxo). A dislocating, 
 disjointing, M. Emp. 
 
 LUXO, 1 V. a. (Aofow). I. To dislocate, Cat. ; 
 Sen. II. Melon.: To put out of its posi- 
 tion or place, 1. vitium radices (m ploughing), 
 Plio. 
 
 LUXtjRiA, 39,/., and LUXORlES, ei,/. (IqsuS). 
 1. Frankness or luzuriousness {of plants), too 
 great fertility {of the soil), in oratione, ut in 
 herbis, est luxuries, Cic. II. Luxury, pro- 
 fusion, extravagaiice, lavish expense, in 
 urbe 1. creatur, Cic. 
 
 LUXuRiO, ], and LUXORIOR, atus, ari, v. n. 
 (luxuria). I. To be rank {of plants), too fer- 
 tile {of the soil), to be exuberant, luxuriant, 
 luxuriat pinguis humus, Ov. Poet, melon. : faciem 
 
 decet deliciia 1. novis, to be set off, Ov.— II. 
 
 Fig.: ingenium luxuriana, Plin.; luxuriantia com- 
 
 pescere, Hor. A) To be wanton or sportive, 
 
 to frisk, sport, &.C., equus luxurians, Virg. 
 
 B) To be wan ton or licentious, to be ex- 
 travagant or dissolute, ne otioliixuTifirentMr 
 animi, Liv. ; luxuriant animi rebus secundis, Ov. 
 
 LVXGRioSE, adv. I. Wantonly, licentious- 
 ly, laetitia nimis ]. venit, Cat. II. Luxuri- 
 ously, 1. vivere, Cic. ; exercitum I. habere, Sail. 
 
 LUXt5RIoSUS, a, urn (luxuria). I. Rank, lux- 
 uriant, exuberant, too fruitful ingrowth, 
 \. frumenta, Cic. ; 1. vitie, with too much wood. Sail 
 
 II. A) Fig. : Im moderate, very abund- 
 
 a7it, excessive, 1. otium, Sail. B) Esp.: Lux- 
 urious, wanton, sportive^ patribus nimis 1. 
 
 fuit ea laetitia, Liv, ; 1. amor, wanton love, Ov. C) 
 
 Extravagant, licentious, voluptuous, 1. 
 homo, Cic. 
 
 LUXUS, a, um (Ao^os). Dislocated, Sail. 
 Subsl., luxa, drum, n.. Luxations, M. Emp. 
 
 LUXUS, ua, tn. To o great f mi tfu In ess, 
 rankness {of the soil or of plaiits) ; hence, I. Wan- 
 tonness, avaritia et luxu, Tac. 11. Excess- 
 ive e xp ense, extravagance, lavishness, 
 Cic. ; per luxum et ignaviam agere. Sail. 
 
 h^MVS, i,m. (Auaioy). Deliverer from care, 
 a surname of Bacchus, Ov- Melon.: Wine, cu- 
 ram dulci Lyseo solvere, Hor. Adj. : latex M., lit., 
 the Lyaan liquor, i. e. wine, Virg. 
 
 LyCjEUS, i, m. (AvKato?). Lye tens, a mount- 
 ain in Arcadia, sacred to Jupiter and Pan, now Te- 
 traji, Virg. 
 
 L?C.^US, a, um (Lycffius). Lyceean, L. Pan, 
 Virg. 
 
 LyCAMBES, Be, m. (AvKdtiPj}<i). Lycambes, a 
 Theban, who, on account of some sarcaslical verses 
 written by Archilochns, to whom he had refused his 
 daughter Npqbule, hung himself, Hor. 
 
 LifCAMBEUS, a, um (Lycambes). Lycambe- 
 an, belonging to Lycambes, L. sanguis, Ov. 
 
 L^'CaON, onis, m. (Aukowc). Lycaon. 1. A 
 king of Arcadia, on accotint of his cruelty changed 
 by Jupiter into a wolf, Ov. 2. The grandson of Ly- 
 caon, and son ofCallisto; as a constellation. Arc- 
 tophylax, Ov. 
 
 LtCAONIS, idis, /. (AvKaovtV). The daugh- 
 ter of Lycaon, i. e. Callisto, Ov. 
 
 LyCaONES. um. m. (Auwaove?). The Lycao- 
 nians in Asia Minor, supposed to be the descend- 
 ants of King Lycaon, Mel. Hence, LycaSnius, a, 
 um, Relating to Lycaonia or its inhabit- 
 ayits, Lycaonian^Virg. 
 520 
 
 LYDUS. 
 
 L^CaONIA, ffi, /. {AvKaovCa). Lycaonia, a 
 district of Asia Minor, betweeii Pisidia and Cappa- 
 docia. Cic. 
 
 LyCaONIUS, a, um (Aukooi'ioO- Belonging 
 to Lycaon, I. mensa, Ov. ; L. parens, Callisto, the 
 mother of Areas, Id. 
 
 LyCeUM, i, 71., or LtClUM, ii, n. (AvKctof). 
 Lyceum. I. A gymnasium at Athens, without the 
 
 town, where Aristotle taught, Cic. II. Melon. : 
 
 A gymnasium on ike Tusculan estate of Cicero, 
 Cic. 
 
 LyCeUS, i. See Lrcffius. 
 
 LYCHNOBiUS, ii, m. {Kuxvopios). One that 
 lives by candle-light, one that turns 
 night into day. Sen. 
 
 LYCHNDCHUS, i, m. {Kvxvovyo^). A vessel or 
 stajid for holding a ligJit, a candlestick, Cic. 
 
 LYCHNUS, i, m. {\vxvos). A burning light, 
 lamp, &c., Cic. 
 
 LyCiA, ffi, /. (AvKi'a). Lycia, a district re^- 
 nowned for its fertility in Asia Minor, between Ca- 
 ria and pamphylia, Liv. 
 
 LyCIUS, a, um (Lycia). Belonging to Ly- 
 cia, Lycian, 1. hasta, of the Lycian khig Sarpe- 
 don, Ov. ; I. sagitta, Virg. ; 1. deus, Apollo, because 
 he had an oracle at Patara in Lycia, Prop. Hence, 
 LyciaJ sortes, the oracle at Lycia, Virg. Subst., Ly- 
 cii, orum, m . The inhabitants of Lycia, Liv. 
 
 LyCOMeDES, is, m. (Avko^^Stjs). Lycomedes, 
 king of Scyros, with whom Achilles resided in fe- 
 male disguise, Cic. 
 
 LyCDPHRON, onis, m. (AvKo^pwv). Lyco- 
 phro n. a Greek tragedian ofChalris,in E'lbaui, Ov. 
 
 LIfCoRlAS, adis,/. (Auiccdpia?)- Lycorias, a 
 sea-vymph, daughter of Nereus and Doris, Virg, 
 
 LtCoRIS, idis,/. Lycoris, a mistress of the 
 poet Galliis, Virg. 
 
 LyCORMAS, a-, TTi. (AvKopfLa^). Lycormas, a 
 river of jEiolta, Ov. 
 
 LYCTlUS, a, um (Lyctus). Belonging to 
 Lye I us, poet, for Cretan, Virg, 
 
 LYCTUS or -OS, i,/. (Av'ktos). Lyctus, a town 
 of Crete, a Lacedamonian colony, McL 
 
 LyCURGUS, i, m. {AvKOvpyo<;). Lycurgus. 
 1. Son of Dryas, king of the Edonians in Thrace, 
 who destroyed all vineyards in his ki?tgdom, and 
 prohibited the worship of Bacclius, Ov. 2. Son of 
 Aleus and of Near a, the father of Ancaus. king of 
 Arcadia ; hence, Lycurgides. is, m., AnctEus, Ov. 3. 
 A violent public speaker at Athens, Cic. Hence-, Ly- 
 curgei, drum, m. (AuKoupyetoi), The fo I lower s 
 of Lycurgus, i. q. strict censors, Cic. 4. Son of 
 Eunomns, the famous lawgiver of the Spartaiis, Cic. 
 LyCUS or -OS, i. m. Lycus. I. Son of Pan- 
 
 dion, king of Lycia, Mel II. The name of 
 
 many rivers ; the principal of which are: 1. One of 
 Assyria, emptying itself into the Tigris, now The 
 Great Zab, PHn. 2. A river in Paphlagojira, dis- 
 charging itself, near Heraclea, into the Pontns, now 
 the Turak. Ov. 3. One in Phrygia Major, empty- 
 ing itself into the Mttander, .Ov. 
 
 LyDIA, a?,/. (Avfii'a). Lydia, a district of Asia 
 Minnr, with its capital Sardis, Varr. 
 
 L?DiUS, a, um (Au'fiio?). Lydian. L. haru- 
 spex, Cic; L.aurifer amnis, ^Ae River Pactolus,Tib. 
 Poet, mrton. : Etrurian, L. Thybris, Virg. 
 
 LyDUS, a, um (AvSds). I. Lydian, L. puella, 
 Omphale. Ov. Subst., Lydua, i, m., A Lydian, 
 Cic. ; L>'di, orum, w., The Lydian s. Id. II. 
 
LYBIPHA, 
 
 Poet, meton. : Etrurian, Sil. 5u&s(., Lydi, orum, 
 m., The Etruriana, Virg. Lydu8, i. q, ludiua, 
 an Eiriirinn actor, dancer, Plaut. 
 
 LYMPHA, m, f. (limpa, whence limpidus). Wa- 
 ter ; esp. clear rive?- or spring water, 1. fluvialis, 
 Virg. Water imprtgnated with juices, Virg. 
 
 LYMPH A TIC US, a, um (lympha; perhaps orig- 
 inally hydrophobic; then in general) Frantic^ dis- 
 tracted, mad, beside one's self, raving, 1. 
 homo, Pliu. ; 1. pavor, a panic, terror, Liv. Face- 
 tiously: 1. nuraus, that can not stay in the purse, 
 that bums the pocket, Flaut. 
 
 LYMPHO, 1 u. a. (lympha). To make mad, to 
 drive out of his senses, 1. urbem, Val. F.lac. 
 Hence, lymphatus, a, um {covf. it^jh^o^ijtttos ), 
 Frantic, beside one^s self, mad, veluti lym- 
 phati, Liv. 
 
 hYiiCEBTM,&rnm,m.(AvyK-r}<rraC). The Lyn- 
 cesta, a people in the southwest of Macedonia, Liv. 
 
 LYNCESTIUS, a, um. Of the Lyncesta, Ov. 
 
 LYNCEU3, ei and eos, m. (Avyfceuy). Lync- 
 eus. 1. One of the Argonauts, who was said to have 
 had so penetrating a look that he could discern what 
 passed in the heavens, in the sen, and in the Lower 
 Regions, Ov.; Lyncei oculi, Hor. 2. A son of 
 JEgyptus^the spouse of Hypermnestra, Ov. 
 
 LYNCeUS, a, um (AvyKetos). Relating to 
 Lync eus, Ov. Appellat. : Sharp-sighted, 
 quick-sighted, Cic. 
 
 LYNCTDES, m, m. A descendant of Lyn- 
 CBVS, Ov. 
 
 LYNCUS, 1, m. andf (Au-yKos). Lyn eus. 1. 
 Masc. : A king of Scythia, changed into a lynx, Ov. 
 n. Fern.: The capital of the Lyncestte, Liv. 
 
 LYNX, CIS, c. (\v7^)- A lynx or o ii n c e, Virg. 
 
 L^RA, »,/. {Kvpa). I. A lyre, lute, a stringed 
 instrument differing only in form from the cithara; 
 it is said to have beeii invented by Mercury, and pre- 
 sented by him to Apollo : parens curves lyraa, Hor. ; 
 Phoebus adest, sonuere lyrte, Ov. It is the instru- 
 ment and badge of lyric poets: 1. Pindarica, Ov. 
 U. Melon.: Lyra, a constellation, Ov. 
 
 LyRiCUS, a, um (Au^tKos)- Belong in g to 
 the lyre, lyric, 1. soni, Ov. ; 1. vates, a poet who 
 writes odes, a lyric poet, Hor. ; I. senex, A?iacreon, 
 Ov. Subst., Lyrici, orura, m. (sc. poet*), Lyric 
 poetByOr writers of odes, Quint. ; Lyrica, orum, 
 n. {sc. Carolina), Lyric poems-, odes, Plin. 
 
 LyRISTES, £B, m. (XvptoTTjs). One who plays 
 on the lyre or lute, a ly'rist, Plin. E. 
 
 LYRNeSIS (Lymessis), idia,/. Of or belong- 
 ing to Lyrnesus; subst.. The Lyrneaian,\.e. 
 Briseis or Hippodamia, the mistress of Achilles, Ov. 
 
 LYRNeSIUS (Lyrneasius), a, um. Belonging 
 to Lyrnesus, Lyrnesian, Ov. 
 
 LYRNESUS, or LYRNESSUS or -OS, i,/. (Av> 
 r>jo-o-05)- Lyrnesus, a town in the interior of 
 'Mysia, the native place of Briseis, Virg, 
 
 LySANDER, dri, m. (Auo-ai'Spos). Lysander, 
 a celebrated Spartan commander, who defeated the 
 Atheniafi fleet at Mgospotami, Nep. 
 
 LySiAS, », m. (Avo-i'asr). Lysias, a renowned 
 Athenian orator, a contemporary of Socrates, Cic. 
 
 LYSiMXCPIiA or -eA, jb, /. (Avo-t^a^ia, Avo-t- 
 ULO-xeia.). Lysimachin, an important city on ike 
 isthmus connecting the Thracian Chersonesns with 
 themainland, now Eksemil, Liv. Whence, Lysi- 
 machienses, ium, m., The inhabitants of Ly- 
 eimachia, Id. 
 
 MACERO. 
 
 LTSIMXCHUS, i, m. Lysimachus. I. One of 
 the generals of Alexander the Great, and afterward 
 king of Thrace, Cic, ; Plin. 2. An Acarnanian, pre- 
 ceptor of Alexander the Great, Just. 3. A Jtwiah 
 high-priest, under Antiochus Epiphanes, Pliu. 
 
 LySIPPUS, i, m. (Avo-tTriros). Lysippua, aceU 
 ehuated Greek statuary, a native of Slcyon and a con- 
 temporary of Alexander the Great, Cic. 
 
 LirSIS, is, m. (Auo-ts). Lysis, a philosopher of 
 Tarcntutn, of the school of Pytfiagoras, teacher of 
 Epaniinondaa Cic. 
 
 M. 
 
 M, in. M. as an abbreviation is the pranomeii 
 Marcus, while M' denotes Manius, M also signifies 
 a thousand ; it is, however, not the letter M, but the 
 numerical Jigure G3, which in course of time assumed 
 the form of an M, and also CIO. 
 
 MACCUS, i, m. Cjw.aic*coaw). The fool in the At- 
 tell an farces, a jester, harlequin, Diom. Hence, 
 appellat.: A sfupid fellow, simpleton, App. 
 
 MXCeDO and -ON, 6ni3, m. (yia-Ke^iav). I. Of 
 Macedonia, a Macedonian, Cic; M. vir, Philip 
 of Macedon, Hor. j legio Macedonum, Liv. Plur., 
 Mac6d6neB, um, m., The Macedonians, Nep. 
 
 MXCeDONIA, aa,/. (MaKsSovCa). Macedonia. 
 
 I. A district between Thessaly and Thrace, whose 
 kings Philip and Alexander are Celebrated in history, 
 
 Cic. ; Plin. IL A Roman province, comprising 
 
 Macedonia Proper, Thessaly, and Illyricum, and ex- 
 tending from the Mgean to the Adriatic Seas, Cic. 
 
 MXCeDONiCUS, a, um CMaKeSoctKos). Of or 
 relating to Macedonia, M..-praida,LW. Subst., 
 Macedonicus, A cognomen of Qu. Caeciliua Metel- 
 lus. Veil. 
 
 MiCBDONIENSIS, e. Of or from Macedo- 
 nia, M. vir, Flaut. 
 
 MXCeDQNIUS, a. um (MoKeSdctos). Of or 
 from Macedonia, M. miles, Plaut 
 
 MXCELLaRiUS, a, um (macellum). Belong- 
 ing to the shambles, or victuallers' shops 
 in general, m. taberna, Val. Max. Subst., ma- 
 cellarius, ii, m., A seller of meat or other victuals, 
 Varr. 
 
 MaCELLUM, i, H. {Sanscr. maksh, to pierce, to 
 stab ; Lat. mucro). I. A place where meat, fowls, 
 vegetables, &c., were sold; shambles, provision- 
 market, Cic. II. Meton. A) The things sold 
 
 there, as meat and other provisions, Plin. 
 
 MaCeO, ere (macer). To be lean, Plaut. 
 
 MICER, era, crum QxaKp6^). I. Lean, m. tau- 
 
 rus, Virg.; m. solum, Cic. II. Meton. {wUhM- 
 
 bellus) ; Small, thin. Mart. ; me macrum reducit, 
 thin with grief , emaciated, care-worn, Hor. 
 
 MXCER, cri, m. Macer, the name of a Roman 
 gens : .^milius Macer, a poet and friend of Virgil, 
 Ov. 
 
 MaCeRaTIO, onia, /. (macero). The soaking 
 or steeping of lime, Vitr. 
 
 MaCeRiA, m, f (akin to /i-aKeXos, fia.KeX.ov). I. 
 A wall round a garden or vineyard, Varr. — ■ 
 
 II. A wall (in general), fossam at maceriara sex 
 in altitudinem pedum pr^duxerant, Cffis. 
 
 MaCeRO, 1 (macer). I. 7'o make soft or 
 tender, to water, soak; to cause any thing to 
 be eaten away by a corrosive substance, m. braa- 
 
 eicam in aquam, Cat. ; m. linum, to steep, Plin. 
 
 521 
 
MACESCO. 
 [I. Meton. A) To weaken, eviaciale, enervate, 
 deprive of bodily strength, multos iste mor- 
 bus macerat, Pltiut. ; m. alqm fame, Liv. B) To 
 
 weaken mentally, to grieve, vex, afflict, me 
 macerat Phi-yne, Hor. ; macerari lentia ignibue, to 
 be consumed by tkefiame of love, Id. ; se macerare, 
 to fret, Plant. ; m. exspectationem, to keep any body 
 in suspense too long, Sen. 
 
 MiCESCO, 3 (maceo). To grow lean or 
 thin, qui tuo mserore maceror, macesco, coiiae- 
 nesco, et tabeaco miser, Plant. 
 
 MXCHjERA, se,/. {fxaxa-ipa). A sword, sabre, 
 Plaut. ; Sen. ; Suet. 
 
 M1CH.^R1UM, ii, «. Oxaxaiptoi/). A little 
 sword, Plaut 
 
 MICH^ROPHORUS, i, m. (/laxatpo^opos). A 
 sword-bearer, satellite, Cic, 
 
 MSCHaON, onis. 7n. (Mayawi/). Machaon, a 
 son of JEscuLapius, and a celebrated physician before 
 Troy, Cels. praif. 
 
 MiCHAONiUS, a, um. Of Machaon, M. ars, 
 medicine, Ov. 
 
 M.4 CHINA, ffi,/. (fiyfxap^). I. Gen.: A machine, 
 an instrument artificially constructed, tn.m\iud\, 
 
 Lxicr. II. Esp. A) Prop.: An instrument 
 
 artificially constructed to produce motion or to put 
 masses in motion, an engine, e. g. for ranoving 
 stones (Cic), for launching ships, Hor.; a stage 
 or sc affo I d on which slaves were placed for sale, 
 emere amicam de machinis, Cic; a scaffold- 
 ing for building, Plin. ; apai?iter's easel. Id, ; an 
 engine for hurling stones, &.C. (i. q. ballista, cata- 
 pultifi), Liv. — B) Fig. ■■ banc totam fere legem ad 
 illius opes cvertendas tamquam machiaam compa- 
 rnri, Cic. Gen.: An artifice, device, trick, 
 stratagem, machinam commoliri, Cic; m. adhi- 
 bere, Plaut. 
 
 MaCHINaLIS, e (machina). Of or relating 
 to machines or engines, m. ecientia, Plin. 
 
 MaCHINaMENTUM, i, n. (machinor). A ma~ 
 chine, an engine, Liv. Melon., oftheorgans of 
 sense, App. 
 
 MaCHiNaTIO, onis,/ (machiaor). I. A) The 
 artificial contrivances in a machine, in order to put 
 a Iking in motion, mechanism, machinatione qua- 
 dam moveri alqd videmus, ut sphairam, Cic — B) 
 Fig.: Artifice, cunning, contrivance, de- 
 vice, trick, machination, in good or bad sense. 
 
 Id. II. Meton.: A machine,engine for sieges, 
 
 CaJB. ; ni. navalis, V}ith which ships arc moved, Id. 
 
 MaCHINaTOR, oris, m. (machinor). I. Prop.: 
 A maker of machines, an engineer, m. tor- 
 
 mentorum bellicorum. Liv. II. Fig. ; He who 
 
 sets, as it were, anp thing in. motion; a cunning 
 deviser, inventor, contriver of an artifice, 
 m. rerum, Cic. ; m. scelerum. Id. ; m. doli, Tac. 
 
 MaCHINOR, atu8, ari (machina). I. To con- 
 trive or devise anything artificially, machi- 
 nate, design, m. opera, Cic; m. veraum, Id.; 
 
 quodmachinatanaturaest,Id. II. To scheme 
 
 or contrive maliciously, to plot Oxijx'ii'ct- 
 tr9ai), m. aetutinm, machinam, Plaut ; m. necem 
 alcui, Liv. ; m. alcui pemiciem, Sail. 
 
 MXCiES, ei, /. (maceo). Leanness, thin- 
 ness. I. Prop., ofvien and animals, Cic; hoc fa- 
 cit maciem, Plin. Of fields and plants : m. terrea. 
 
 Just. II. Of speech: Poverty, jejuneness, 
 
 vieagreness, qui hac osaa et banc maciem pro- 
 bant, Tac 
 522 
 
 MACULO. 
 
 MICILENTUS, a, um (maciefl). Meagre, 
 lean, m. os, Plaut. 
 
 MACIS, idis, /. Mace, a spice, Plaut 
 
 MACRA, ffi, m. Macro, a small river, forming 
 the boundary between Liguria and Ftruria,from the 
 time of Augustus ; now Magra, Liv. 
 
 MACRESCO, 3 (macer). To grow lean, pine 
 away, Varr. ; invidus alterius macreacit rebus opi- 
 mis, Hor, 
 
 MACRjETODO, inis, /. (macer). Leanness, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MACR5BIUS, ii, m. (/i-cucpo^tos). Living long, 
 having a long life. I. Aurelius Ambroeiua 
 Theodosius Macrobiua, a dignitary at the court of 
 Theodosius the Younger (in the fifth century), com- 
 me?itator on Cictro's Somnium Scipionis, and ait' 
 
 thor of the Saturnalia Convivia, II. Macrobii, 
 
 drum, The Macrobii, a people of Ethiopia, iHel. 
 
 MACRQCHIR, m. (jiaKpoxeLp). 2'hat has long 
 hands, long-handed, a surname of Artaxerxes 
 L, of Persia, from the circumstance of his right hand 
 being longer than his left, Nap. (Pure Latin, Lon- 
 gimanus.) 
 
 MACROCoLUM or MACR5C0LLUM, i. n. Qj-a- 
 Kpog, KcuA.oi'). Paper of the largest size, ray- 
 al paper, Cic. 
 
 MACTE. macti. See Mactus. 
 
 MACTO, 1 (root mag, see mactus). To aug- 
 ment, enrich. I. A) Prop.: To honor by a 
 sacrifice, to appease, m. puerorum extis deos 
 
 mnnes, Cic. B) Fig.: Topresent aperson with 
 
 any thing; to honor, m. alqm honoribus, Cic. 
 Hence, to present with any thing bad; to punish^ 
 to do (e.g. harm), to visit {e.%. with punish- 
 ment), m. alqm infortunio, Plaut. ; m. alqm dam- 
 no, Ter. ; m. alqm summo supplicio, Cic. II. 
 
 A) Meton.: To offer a sacrifice in honor of 
 the gods, ra. hostiam, Hor. ; m. bideotes, Virg. — 
 
 B) Fig.: To devote, to point out as an of- 
 fering, m. alqm Oreo, Liv.; to kill, slay, mur 
 der, assassinate, destroy, Cic. 
 
 MACTUS, a, um (from the root mag, whence ma 
 gis, magnus) (only in the voc. sing, and plur.). 
 Augmented, increased, honored. I. In the 
 sentence pronounced at an offering, macte hacdape 
 esto, be pleased with this, be appeased, &.c.. Cat ■■ ■ 
 II. Then, as a salutation or greeting : macte virtute, 
 increase in virtue ! go on and prosper ! Virg. ; Sen. ; 
 macti virtute este, hail to your heroism, Cic. ; hence, 
 as flTJsicer, macte virtute ! well done', bravo! Cic. 
 
 MaCOLA, sd, f. (akin to jLiao-fftD, )u.a^a)). I. A) A 
 spot, equus maculis albis, Virg.; bos maculia in- 
 signis et albo, Id. ; in ipsia quasi maculis (terxffi), 
 ubi habitatur, on those spots that are inhabited, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp. l)Prop.: A spot which deforms, a stain, 
 
 blemish, raaculas auferre de vestibus, Ov. ; m, lu- 
 rida, Plaut. ; maculas ma^rorum, as sign of mourn- 
 ing, Id. Hence, 2) Fig.: Spot, stigma, blot, in- 
 famy, delenda vobis est ilia m„ bello suspecta, 
 Cic. ; vitaa splendorem aspergere maculis. Id. ; ma- 
 culae scelerum, Id. II. Meton. A) Aji artifi- 
 cial hole, e. g. a meshi7i a 7iet, reticulum minu- 
 tis maculis, Cic. 
 
 MiCOLO, 1 (macula). L To speckle, make 
 
 spotted or variegated, Val. Flac. IL A) 
 
 2'o stain, to blot, to make dirty by spots, m, 
 corpus maculis luridis, Plaut. — R) Fig. : To pol- 
 lute, defile, dishonor, ra. belli gloriara mortb 
 turpi, Nep. ; Catonis splendorem m. voluerunt, Cic. 
 
MACULOSUS. 
 
 MXCtJLOSUS, a, um (macula). Full of spots. 
 I. Speckled, spotted, variegated^ m. corium, 
 
 Plaut. ; m. lynx, Virg. ; m. luna, Plin. II. 
 
 Stained, blemished, blotted, m. vestis, Cic. 
 Fig. : m. senatoree, iji bad repute, Cic. ; vir orani 
 dedecore m., Tnc. ; m. nefaa, Hor. 
 
 _MiDS;FACiO, feci, factum, 3. Pass., MSDe- 
 FlO, fnctus (madeo, facio). I. To make wet, to 
 drench, Graeciam madefactum iri sanguine, Cic; 
 Hang^ia madefecernt herbas, Virg. ; velTera bis ma- 
 
 defucta tucis, dyed, Tib. II. Meloji. A) To 
 
 make drunk, to intoxicate, m. ae vino, Plaut, 
 B) To steep, soak, m. caules. Plin. 
 
 MADEFIO, factus. See Madefacio. 
 
 MaDeO, dui, 2 (iLLaSato). I. Prop. A) To be 
 loet, to be moist, to be drippin g wet, natabant 
 pavimenta vino, madebant parietes, Cic. ; terra raa- 
 det sHuguine, Virg. ; Syene madet, has been rained 
 on, Mart. ; hence, madens, wet, moist, saturated 
 toith moisture, m. coma, Virg.; linteolura vino 
 m , Plin. Meton. : m. auster, rainy. Sen. ; m. deus, 
 
 Neptu7ie. Stat. B) Meton. 1) To melt, thaw, mii. 
 
 flole madensj Ov. 2) To be intoxicated or 
 drunken, m. vino, Plaut. ; m. mero, Tib. 3) To 
 be boiled, Plaut. ; to sweat, perspire, m. metu, 
 
 Id. II. Fig. : To be full, to abound, to be 
 
 imbued with any thing, pocula madent Baccho, 
 Tib. ; madet sermonibua Socraticis, Hor. 
 
 MiDESCO,diii,3(madeo). I. Togrowmoist, 
 
 to grow wet, Ov. II. To grow soft, ne 
 
 humore raadescant un^ultfi, ^Col. 
 
 MlDiDE, adv. (madidus). Moistly, m. made- 
 re, to be very drunk, Plaut. 
 
 MXDIDUS, a, um (madeo). I. Wet, moist, fas- 
 ciculus epistolarum aqua madidus, Cic. ; m. genua, 
 bedewed with tears, Ov. ; Juppiter madidus, i. q. plu* 
 
 Tiu8, Mart. II. Meton. A) Full of water, 
 
 m. foasa, Ov. B) Soft, madidiora semina, Plin. 
 
 Of food: Cooked, tender, well done, m. cicer. 
 Mart. Hence, putrefied, foul, putrid, jecur 
 
 tale madidum, Luc. C) Intoxicated, Plaut.; 
 
 va. dies, on which people are thoroughly intoxicated. 
 Mart. Hence, subst.: A drunkard, Plaut. — Dj 
 Soaked, dipped, dyed, vestia cocco m., Mart. 
 Fig.: Amply provided or filled with any 
 thing, madidua artibus Minervee, Mart. ; madidus 
 jocia. Id. 
 
 MXDULSA, a), m. (madeo). '^ drunkard, Plaut. 
 
 M^^ANDROS or -US, i, m., and MEANDER, dri, 
 Ki. (Maiai/Spos). Meeander. I. A river of Ionia 
 and Phrygia, emptying itself in the Icarian Sea be- 
 tween Myus and Priene, celebrated for its many wind- 
 ings, now Mender eh or Meinder, Liv. Accord- 
 ing to the fable, therivirr-godwas the father of Cyane, 
 who was mother of Caunns and BybUs. Ov, Hence, 
 more Maiandri, /«Zi of turns, as the Mezander, Col. 
 
 11. Melon.: Any turning or winding, 
 
 as of the entwined purple embroidery of garments, 
 Virg.; a crooked way, a circuitous road, a 
 t u r n, Cic. Hence, in speaking : A roundabout 
 way, a turn, m. dialectics, Gell. Hence, Mtean- 
 dratua,a,um, Full of turns,'VR.rT.; Mieandrius, 
 a, ura (MaiaFSptos). Like the Maunder, M. un- 
 da, Prop. ; M. juvenis, Caunus, the grandson of 
 Mceander. Ov. 
 
 M^CeNAS, atie, m. C. Cilnius Maecenas, a Ro- 
 man knight, of the family of the Cilnii, a friend and 
 confidant of the Emperor Augustus, and patron of 
 the poets Horace and Virgil, Veil. Seneca censures 
 
 M^REO. 
 
 him as liaving been an effeminate person, and as one 
 that wrote in an affected style. In plur. appellat., i. q. 
 A friend of poets, a patron of literature, 
 Mart. Hence, Mfficenatielnua, a, um, Relating to 
 M(Bcenas, m. vina, Plin. 
 
 MjELIUS, a. MceliurS, the name of a Roman 
 gena, of which the most distinguished was Sp. Mi^li- 
 us, who was put to death under suspicion of ambi- 
 tious designs against the state, Liv. Hence, 
 
 MjELIaNUS, a, ura. Of Malius, csdes M., 
 Liv. Plur., Mseliani, orum, m., Adherents of 
 M cell If- 8, Id. 
 
 M^ffiNA, m,f. (jxaivri). A small sea-fish, of which 
 the Romans made a brine or pickle, Cic. 
 
 MjENiDES, um,/. See Mjenas. 
 
 MiENALA, orum, n., and M^NXLUS (-os). \,m. 
 (to MatVaAoi'). Manalus, a ridge of mountains 
 in Arcadia, sacred to Pan, of whom it was the favor- 
 ite haunt. On the momitain was a town called Mce- 
 nalus. The ridge is now called Roinon, Virg. 
 
 MjENiLlS, idis,/. (Mai(/aAis). Belonging to 
 Mtenala, M.uraa, Callisto,Ov.; H. oth, Arcadia, Id. 
 
 M^NXLiUS, a, um (MoicoA.to?). Belojtging 
 to Meenalus ; poet., Arcadian, M. deus. Pare, 
 Ov. ; M. ailvge, Id. ; M. versus, Arcadian shepherds^ 
 songs. Id. 
 
 MjENAS, adis, /. (/lati/a?). An inspired or 
 raviug woman; a Bacchanal, or female fol- 
 lower of Bacchus, Prop. Plur., Masnades, um. The 
 female followers of Bacchus, Mel.; Ov. 
 
 MjE5NES, um, m. (Mai'oi'es). Maonians, then, 
 for Lydians in general, Claud. 
 
 MjEONiA, ft),/. (Maioi-ia). Maonia, adistrict 
 
 ofLydia. I. Meton.: Lydia, Plin. II. Etru- 
 
 ria {because the Etrurians are said to be descendants 
 of the Lydia7is),'Vivg. 
 
 M^ONiDES, ftf, m. (Maioi/iSTjs). I. A Mtzoni- 
 an or Lydian; esp. Homer (because, according to 
 
 some, he was born at Smyrna), Ov. ; Mart. II. 
 
 An Etrurian, Virg. 
 
 MjEONIS, idis, /. (MaioctV). A Mceonian fe- 
 male; Arachne, Ov.; Omphale,ld, 
 
 M^^ONiUS, a, um (Maidctoy). I. Meeonian, 
 Lydian, M. rex, Virg. ; M, mitra, Id. ; ripa M., of 
 the River Pactolus, Ov. ; Mteonii. the Lydians, 
 Plin. ; senex M., Homer, Ov. ; M. vates, the same. Id. 
 Hence, H 7n er i c, heroic, carraeuM., Id. ; M. pes, 
 
 Id.; M. chartas, Id. II. Etrurian, M. nautae. 
 
 Id. P/fir., Maeonii, orum, m.. The Etrurians, Sil 
 
 M^ffioTICUS, a, um. Belonging to the Ma:- 
 otians, palus M., the sea or Lake of Maotis (see 
 M-aEOTis), Plin. Subst., Mteotici, orum, m., Those 
 living on the Palus Mceotis, Plin. 
 
 M^ffiOTIS, idis, Tdos, or is./. (MatwriO- Belong- 
 ing to the MtLOtians or to the Palus Mao- 
 t is, M. ora, Ov. ; M. palus or lacua, or simply Mse- 
 otis, the Lake of Mce otis, now the Sea of Azop h, 
 Plin. 
 
 MiEoTlUS, a, um. Maotian, M. lacus, Plin., 
 M. tellua, Virg. 
 
 MiERA, 8B,/. (Moipa). Mir.ra. I. A dog of lea- 
 
 rius, Hyg. 11. A female that was changed into 
 
 a dog. Ov. 
 
 MjER£0 (also moereo), ere, n. and a. (Sanscr. 
 mari, to sound forth, to murmur). I. Neut.: To 
 mourn, grieve, be sorrowful, ra. alienis bonia, 
 Cic. ; hence, masrena, mourning, mournful, afflicted, 
 
 m. homo, Id. ; m. vultua, Ov. II. Act. A) To 
 
 mourn over any thing, to bemoan, m. mortem, 
 523 
 
UMROR. 
 
 Cic. — B) To utter mournfully, to beioail, 
 talia meerenti, w/ien thus lameiitivgy Ov. 
 
 M-(15ROR, oris, m. (ma^reo). Mourning, deep 
 affticliov, grief, luctus et m., Cic. ; in meerore 
 esse, Ter. ; maerore se conficere, Cic. 
 
 M^ffiSIA SILVA. A forest on the borders of Elru- 
 ria. in the territory of the Veicntes, Liv, 
 
 MjESTE, adv. (mffistUE). Sadly, sorrowful- 
 ly, mournfully, Auct Her. 
 
 MjESTITER, adv. (mffistus). Sorrowfully, 
 Plnut. 
 
 M.^STlTlA, £6,/. (mEestus). Sadness, low- 
 spiritedness, sorrow, niEestitiam aufert alcui 
 alqd, Cic ; esse in mEBstitia, Id. 
 
 M^STITODO, inis, /. (mtBstus). Sadness, 
 sorrow, Plaut. 
 
 MiESTUS, a, um (masreo), I. Sad, mourn- 
 ful, sorrowful, melancholy, m. senex. Cic; 
 
 m. castra, Just. U. Melon. A) Sad, gloomy, 
 
 neci msestum demittit, Virg. B) Betraying 
 
 sadness, connected with mourning, 
 mournful, m. vultrus, Auct. Her.; m. questus, 
 Virg. ; DO. vestis, mournijig dress. Prop. C) Por- 
 tending sadness or sorrow, rn. a vie, Ov. 
 
 D) Causing sadness or sorrow, m. tinior, 
 Virg.; m. tectum, unfortunate, dangerons, Ov. 
 
 MjEVIUS, ii, m. Mcevius, a badpoei inthetime 
 of Virgil, Virg. ; Hor. 
 
 MaGA, ffl,/. (/layos). A sorceress, witch, Ov. 
 
 MaGaLIA, ium, n. ( a' Cartkaginian word ). 
 Portable huts, carried about on wagons, cottar 
 ges, Virg.; hence, of the suburbs of Carthage, Id. 
 
 MaGaRIA, ium, n. I. q. magalia, Plaut. 
 
 MaGE, adv. for magis, Enn. ; Plaut ; Virg. 
 
 MXGtCUS, a, um (fiayiKos)- Magical, per- 
 taining to sorcery, m. ars, Virg. ; m. supersti- 
 tiones, Tac. ; m. herbee, Plin. ; m. dii, invoked in 
 witchcraft, &c., Tib. 
 
 MAGIS, adv. {from the root mag, whence also 
 mag-nus). To a greater degree, 171 a great- 
 er measure, more. I. Gen.: ita contendit, ut ni- 
 hil umquam m., Cic ; nisi forte ni. erit piirricida. 
 Id. Frequently to denote the comparative degree, es- 
 pecially with such adjectives and adverbs as, from 
 their terminations, do not admit of the comparative 
 form : m. necessaria ratione, Cic. ; m. anxius. Or. ; 
 oratio m. deformis, Quint. With Compar. ; ra. ma- 
 jores TJUgiB, Plaut.; m. dulcius, Id. With malle : 
 qui m. vincere quam diu imperare raalit, Liv. ; 
 multo m., much more, Cic; tanto m., so muchmore. 
 Id. ; 80 m., the more so, or $0 much the more. Id. ; 
 
 quo m., the more. Id. II. Esp. A) magis magis- 
 
 que, magifl et magis, or magis ac magis, more and 
 
 more: mihi m. magieque quotidie placet, Cic. B> 
 
 m. est quod (ut), quam quod (ut), there is (/ have, 
 &c.) more rause, more ground for, Sz-c, m. est, quod 
 gratuler tibi. quam quod te rogem, Cic. 
 
 MIGISTER, tri, m. (magis). I. Gen.: One who 
 is placed over any thing, or any department, a mas- 
 ter, chief, leader, director, surveyor, su- 
 perintendent, overseer, m. populi, a dictator, 
 Cic. ; m. cquitum, master of the horse {an assistant 
 of the dictator, and at the same time commander of 
 the cavalry), Liv. ; m. morum, the censor, Cic. ; m. 
 curiffi, a commissary or overseer of the police. Plaut. ; 
 m. operum (operarum), an overseer, bailiff, Col.; 
 m . societatis, director of the board or company of the 
 st^te farmers (publicani), Cic. ; m. Bcripturas et por- 
 tus, of the revenues of grazing lajids and customs, 
 524 
 
 MAGNESIUS. 
 Id. ; in scriptura pro magjetro dat operas, acts as 
 vice- director, Id.; m. pecoris, the chief herdsman. 
 Id. ; m. elephanti, guide, rider, driver, Liv. ; m. 
 auctionis, auctioneer, Cic; m. coovivii, the sympo- 
 siarch, or master of a feast, who determined the num- 
 ber of cups to be emptied on any given occasion, 
 VaiT. ; m. navis, captain of a man-of-war, Liv.; or 
 m. nai-ia, the master of a merchantman, Hor. ; ludi- 
 m., a schoolmaster, Cic. II. Esp. A) A teach- 
 er, in structor, pueri apud magistros exercen- 
 tur, Cic; m. artium. Id.; m. virtutia, Id. Meton.: 
 
 stilus opiimus dicendi effector ac m., Cic B) I. q. 
 
 auctor: The head, leader, author of any thing, 
 m. ad despoliandum templum, one who lakes the 
 lead, the head, Cic. — C) A leader of youth, a tu- 
 tor, guardian, Ter. 
 
 MIGISTeRiUM, ii, 71. (magister). I. Gen.: The 
 office of a magis ter, j. e. presid cntship, 
 directorship, mastership, over seer ship, 
 &c., m. morum, censorship, Cic. ; m. sacerdotii, the 
 office of a chief priest, high-priesthood, Suet. ; m. 
 equitum. Id. ; m. municipale, of overseer or inspect- 
 or of the high roads and streets. Id. ; me raagieteria 
 delectant (sc. conviviorum, at feasts; sec Magis- 
 
 ter). II. Esp. A) Prop. : T utor sh ip, 
 
 guardianship, Plaut. B) Fig.: Instruc- 
 tion, good counsel, virtute id factum et magis- 
 terio tuo, Plaut. 
 
 MXGISTRA. ffi,/. (magister). A mistress, fe- 
 male president, teacher, m. ludo, a school- 
 mistress, Ter. ; lex quasi m. officiorum, Cic. ; arte 
 magietrS, by the kelp of my skill, Virg. 
 
 MaGISTRITUS, us, m. (magistro). L The of- 
 fice of a magistrate, any civil off ice or 
 magistracy at Rome (e. g. the consulate, prtetor- 
 ship, &.C.), magistratum petere, Cic; magistratum 
 gerere, to discharge the. duties of a magistrate, to 
 hold or fill an office. Id.; accedere ad magistratus 
 remque publicam. Id. ; magistratum inire, to enter 
 upon ; or magisti'atum ingredi, Sail. ; or magistra- 
 tum occipere, Liv. ; magistratum deponere, to re- 
 sign, Cses. ; abdicato raagistratu, Sail. ; magistra- 
 tum alcui abrocare, to take from, Cic; sometimes 
 alto of a cioil office out of Rome, e. g. in Sicily (Cic) ; 
 ?H Gaul (Ca-s.). II. Meton. : One who is invest- 
 ed with public authority, an officer of the state, 
 a public functionary, magistrate, creare 
 magistratus, to elect, nominate, Cffis. ; Liv. 
 
 MAGNaMMITAS, atis,/. (raagnaniniaa). Great- 
 7iess of mind or soul, magnanimity, Cic 
 
 MAGNXNlMUS, a, um (magnus, animus). Great 
 of soul, noble-minded, vir m., Cic. ; m. heroa, 
 Virg. 
 
 MAGNES, etis, m. (Mavi^?). I. Belonging 
 to Magn esia ; subst., a Magnesian, lapis M., 
 or simply M.. a loadstone, magnet, Cic. ; Lucr.; Plin. 
 
 n. Subst. plur., Magnates, um, m. (MaYrnTCs), 
 
 The inhabitants of Magnesia, Liv.; Tac. 
 
 MAGNESIA, m, f. (Maynj<ria). Magnesia. 
 I. A district of Thessahj, on the extreme east, forming 
 a long, narrow slip of country from the Penens on 
 the north to the Pagasa^n Gulf on the south, and 
 
 containing mounts Ossa and Pclion, Liv. II. 
 
 A city in the northwest of Lydia, at the foot of Mount 
 Sipijlus. near ichich Antiochus the Great laas drfeated 
 
 by the Romans, III. A citij in the so7ithiDesl of 
 
 Lydia, on the LeXha^us. a tributary of the Maander, Liv. 
 
 MAGNeSIUS (Magnesus), a, ura (Mavnjo-toO- 
 Magn esian, M. saxum, the loadstone, Lucr 
 
MAGNEaSA. 
 
 MAGNESSA, w,f.(M.ayvri<raa). A woman of 
 Mag nesia, Hor. 
 
 MAGNiiTlS, idis, /. (Mayi/^rts). Magnesian, 
 RI. Argo, biiilt^ as it was said, at PagascB ijt Magne- 
 sia, Ov, 
 
 MAGNi-DrCUS, a, um (mngnus, dico). Talk- 
 ing largely, that speaks great things, 
 boasting, m. homo, Plaut. ; m, raendacium, Id. 
 
 MAGNM''ICIO, leci, factum, 3 (magnua, t'acio) 
 (it is often separated, magni facio). To esteem 
 highly, make much of Ter. ; Plaut. 
 
 MAGNtFiCE, adv. I. Nobly, splendidly, 
 pompo nsly, magnificently, m. convivium 
 oinnre, Cic. ; m. habitare, Id. — 11. With glo- 
 ry, gloriously, 71 o b ly, Tn.vinceTe, Cic; m. vi- 
 vere, Id. III. In a lofty strain, sublime- 
 ly, pathetically, m. loqui, TibuU. ; m. loqui (de 
 
 nlqo). Brut. ap. Cic. IV. Proudly, with 
 
 pride, m. se circumspicere, Cic; m. incedere, 
 
 Liv. V. Mightily, very much, m. se effer- 
 
 re, Ter. ; m. prodeaee, Plin. 
 
 MAGNIFICENTER, adv. (magnificus). Mag- 
 nificeittly, nobly. I. Splendidly, consid- 
 erably, oppidum m. aedificatum, Vitr.; magnificen- 
 tiu9 diuere et sentire, Cic. 11, Nobly, honor- 
 ably, gloriously, magnificentissime consulatum 
 
 gerere, Cic. III. Mightily, very much, 
 
 magniHcentius virtutee appetere, Cic. 
 
 MAGNIFICENTU, », /. (magnificus). I. A 
 display of greatness in an undertaking, in 
 
 thi7tkiiig, or peaking, Cic. 11. A) Grandeur, 
 
 splendor, mag.nificence, sumptuousness, 
 m. epulai'um, Cic, ; m. villarum, Id. ; ra. et gloria 
 verborum, Id, In a bad sense : avaritia et m. et 
 cupiditatea, pompous language, boasting in words 
 or deeds, bombast, Cic. ; compoaita in magnificen- 
 
 tiam oratio, high-jlowing speech, Tac. B) High- 
 
 min ded or exalted sentiment or manner of 
 thinking, greatness of soul or mind, magna- 
 n i m i t y, magnificentiam et rerum humanarum de- 
 
 spicientiam adhibere, Cic. C) Greatness of 
 
 talent, great skill, Plin. 
 
 MaGNiFICO, are, v. a. (magnificus: prop, to 
 make great ; hence, melon.) I. To esteem highly, 
 
 to extol, ra. alqm, Plaut.-- II. To speak in 
 
 praise or honor of any body, to elevate, m, 
 alqm, Plin. 
 
 MAGNIFICUS, a, urn ; Compar., magnificentior ; 
 St/perl, magnificentissimus (magnus, facio). ffe 
 who (or that which) shows himself (or it- 
 self) great. I. Prop., of persons : Magnifi- 
 cent, grand, fond of show or splendor, eleg- 
 ans, non m., Nep.; m, in suppliciis./oTit/ of pomp 
 in honoring the gods, Sail.; great by actions, il- 
 lustrious, glorious, vir factia m., Liv. In 
 words and conduct : Haughty, boasting, brag- 
 ging. Sail. Of character: Generous, noble- 
 minded, high-spirited, animo magnificentior, 
 Just.; aniraua m., Cic; great in authority and 
 power, 7\espectable, august, commanding 
 respect', facio me magnificum, I malce myself a 
 
 great lord, Plaut. II. Fig., of things, in an ex- 
 
 lernal point of view : Magnificent, splendid, 
 brilliant, sumptuous, ra. villffl, Cic; ra. fu- 
 nus, Ctes. : m. ornatua, Cic, ; illustrious by 
 great deeds or exploits, magnificentiseima SBdilitas, 
 Id.; sublime loitk regard to words and thoughts, 
 lofty, patketical, m. genus dicendi, Cic. In a 
 bad sense: Boastful, haughty, m. verba, Ter. 
 
 MAGNUS. 
 Subst. plur,, magnifica, orum, n., Boasting lan- 
 guage or speech, Sail. 
 
 MAGNlLOaUENTIA, s, /. (magniloquus). I. 
 A sublime or lofty manner of speaking ; 
 also, of poetic style, m. Homeri, Cic. ; hexametro- 
 
 rum m., Id. II. A talking big, boasting, 
 
 bragging,,hiv. 
 
 MAGNI-L5QUUS, a, um (magnus, loquor). I. 
 Sublime or lofty iKezprcssioii, m. Homerua, Stat. 
 II. Vaunting, b o as if ul, m. OB, Ov.; Tac 
 
 MAGNf-PENDO, ere, v. a. (magni. pendo). To 
 esteem highly, m. alqm, I'er. ; Plaut. 
 
 MAGNiTuDO, iius, /. (magnus). Greatness, 
 magnitude. 1. Bodily. A) m. mundi, Cic; ra. 
 fluminia, Cees. ; m. corporum. Id.; ra. reipnblicie, 
 size, extetu of the state, Sail.; ciceris magnitudine, 
 of the size of, Plin. B) Meton.: Great multi- 
 tude, crowd, number, ra. fructuura et bonitas 
 agroruni, Cic. ; m. copiarum, Nep. II. Incor- 
 poreal. A) Gen. ; m. amoris, Cic. ; m. beneficii, 
 Id.; m. rcrura geetarum.Nep. — B) JEsp. 1) Great- 
 ness, sublimity, m. animi, high-spiritedness, ex- 
 alted sentiment, greatness of soul, Cic ; Casa. 2) 
 Might, authority, greatness, ra. imperatoria, 
 Tac. 3; Of time: Length, m. dierura ac noc- 
 tium, Plin. 
 
 MAGNOPkRE (often separately raagno opere), 
 adv. (raagnus, opus). Exceedingly, particu- 
 larly, right, very, instantly, non m. laboro, 
 Cic. ; nulla m. clade accepta, without particular 
 loss, Liv. ; magnoque opere abs te peto, Cic ; mag- 
 no hie opere, Id. Superl, maximopere, Very 
 much, very iirg ently, Ter.; Liv.; also separ- 
 ately, raiiximo opere, Cic. 
 
 MAGNUS, a, um (Compar., major; Superl., max- 
 imus, a, um) (from the root mag, whence magis, mac- 
 tus). Great. I. Pi) In she or circumference, length 
 and breadth, m. domua, Cic. ; ra. mpns, Catull. ; op- 
 pidum maximum, Cees. ; ra. aqif^ fuerunt, high 
 water, i. e. a great breadth of water (by foods or 
 rains). Liv.; m. divitite, Nep. — B) Melon. 1) In 
 numbt. or mass: m. numerus frumenti, Cic. ; m. 
 pondus auri, Id. ; ra. copia pabuli, Cws. 2) In 
 force or strength: m. vox, a strong voice, Cic ; m. 
 apea, Nep. ; major claritas, Csas. 3) a) hi worth 
 orvatue: Great, high, m. pretium, Ter. b) Esp. 
 abl. and gen- of the value, megno and magni. At a 
 high price, rfear, magno emere, rfen?', Cic; ma- 
 joria venire, dearer (for more), Phajdr. ; raagno illi 
 ea cunctatio stetit, it cost- him, dear, he had to pay 
 dearly for it, Liv. Of internal or intrinsic value, 
 used with verbs that imply the notion of a being 
 worth, e. g. magni eaae, to be in high repute, to be 
 highly appreciated, Cic. ; magni sestimare, to esteem, 
 highly. Id. ; facere magni, the same, Ter, ; facere 
 alqra maximi, to esteem very highly, make very much 
 of, Id. ; magni interest ad laudem, it is of great im- 
 portance loiih regard to, Cic. 4) a) Of importaJtce, 
 credit, &c. : Great, respectable, important, 
 weighty, m. ludi, otherwise called Romani (see Lu- 
 Dus) ; also maximi ludi; m, vir, Cic; ra. bello, 
 Nep.; niHgn& a&ceTdoa, great, venerable, Virg.; prse- 
 tor maxiraus, a title of the dictator in early times, 
 Liv.; m. casuB, great hazard, great risk, Cic. ; mag- 
 num est ; with inf., it is something grand or sublime, 
 it is a great thing, to do so or so ; quod majus eat. 
 and what is still more, or what is of still greater im- 
 portance, b) Too great, excessive, extrava- 
 gant, m. verba, Liv.; hence, in majus, to an ex- 
 5S5 
 
MAGO. 
 
 travagant degree, in majus accipere alqd, to make a 
 great ado about any things make a great deal of any 
 thing. Id.; in majua extollere, to represent as still 
 greater than it really is. Id. ; in majus celebrare, to 
 celebrate too much, to overrate. Id. ; in majus ferre, 
 to go to an excess, to carry any thing too far^ Id. ; 
 credere ia majus, to consider of greater importance 
 than it is, 1 -AC. 5) Gen.: Great, sublime, m. vir- 
 tus, Cebs. ; magna sibi proponunt, Cic. ; magni eu- 
 mus, proud, Ter. In a bad sense: Bragging, 
 b casting, verba m., Virg. ; magna loqui, to talk 
 
 big, Ov. il. Of, time: Long, sermonee m., 
 
 Liv. ; magno post tempore, after a long time, Id.; 
 filius maximo natu, the eldest son, Nep. ; hence, of 
 men of a certain age, major, with and without natu or 
 annis. greater as to birth, or according to years, 
 older, fuit major natu quamPlautus, Cic. ; audivi 
 ex majoribus natu, /rom our elders, Id.; natu major 
 frater, Liv.; frater major, the elder brother {speak- 
 ing of two), Ter. ; natus major annos sexaginta, 
 older than sixty years, Nep.; annos natus major 
 quadraginta ; also neu majores quinum quadrage- 
 num (annorum^, and not older than forty -five years, 
 Liv. ; civis major annis viginti, past twenty years, 
 more than twenty. Suet. Hence, majores, Ances- 
 tors, majoribus ortus obscuris, Cic. ; major herus, 
 the master of the house, the old gentleman, Plaut, ; 
 herua minor, the young gentleman {of the house), the 
 son. Id. ; thus also, hera major and minor. SuperL, 
 maximue, a, um. The eldest, m. stirpie, Liv.; m. 
 virgo, the eldest; hence, the first of the Vestals or 
 priestesses, Suet. ; maxima natu, Virg. 
 
 MaGO (Magon), onis, m. Mago, a Carthagin- 
 ian name; e ^. of the brother of Hannibal,lAv.;^eXi. 
 
 MAGoNIS PORTUS. A harbor and city in the 
 island of Minorca, called after the Carthaginian gen- 
 eral Mago, now Port Mahon, Plin. 
 
 MAGONTIICUM, i,n. Mag ontiacum {called 
 also Mogontiftcum), a town in the territory of the 
 Vangiones, on the RJiine, opposite the mouth of the 
 Manus {now Main), and subsequently one of the 
 chief Roman fortresses on the Rhine; nov May- 
 en ce or Mainz, Tac. 
 
 MXGUS, a, um. Enchanting, magic, m. 
 are, Ov. ; m. manus, Id. j m. carmen, Sen. 
 
 MaGUS, i, m. {fj-dyog). I. A wise and learn- 
 ed man; with the Persians, a philosopher or 
 griest, Cic. II. A magician, enchanter, 
 or. 
 
 MAIA, 8B, /. (Mata), Mai a, a daughter of Atlas 
 and pleione, the mother of Mercury, and one of the 
 Pleiades, Virg. ; Ov. ; MaiS genitus, i. e. Mercury, 
 Virg. ; or Maii creatus, Ov. 
 
 MAIUS, a, um. Belonging to the month 
 of May, May, mensis M., Cic; or simply M , Ov. j 
 Idus Mtiiee, the fifteenth of May, Pi-op. ; Calendte 
 MaiEO, the first of May, Ov. 
 
 MaJESTAS, tttis,/. (majus). I. A) Highness, 
 m aj e sty, dignity^ excellence, grandeur, 
 m. deorum, Cic. ; m. senatus, Id. ; m. loci, Liv. — 
 B) Divinity, Suet. — C) Supreme power, sov- 
 ereignty, dignity, chief majesty ; belonging 
 either to a monarch, an aristocracy, or the people, m. 
 regin, Ctes. ; m. ducis, imperial majesty, Phasdr. ; 
 m. tua {of Augnstus), Hor. ; minuere majestatem, 
 to ojfend against the majesty of the Roman state, Cic. ; 
 thus also, deminutio mnjestntis, Id. ; la^sa majcstas, 
 
 treason, Sen. Hence, II. Melon.: Inj ur ed 
 
 maj esty or dignity, a violation of the 
 ^526 
 
 MALEA. 
 
 majesty of a monarch, the people, &c. ; a/ny 
 crime against the welfare and honor of the slate, cri- 
 men majestatis {soil. Iffisee), high treason, Cic; lex 
 majestatis, against high treason, Cic. 
 
 Major. MaJORES. See Magnus. 
 
 MaJUS, a, um {from mag; whence magie, mag- 
 nue, mactUB) (/or magnus). Great, deus m., the 
 great almighty god, i. e. Jupiter, Macr. 
 
 MaJUSCULUS, a, um, dim. (major). I. Rather 
 
 bigger, larger, greater, Plin. 11, A) 
 
 Rather big, large, great, m, cura, Cic — B) 
 Melon.: Rather older, Ter. 
 
 MaLA, ai, /. (mando, /aclw). I. The jaw, thi 
 
 cheek-bone, Cic. II. The cheek, Plin., 
 
 Virg. 
 
 MALSCA (Malacha), 86,/. Malaca, a toion of 
 Spain, now Malaga, Plin. ; Mel. 
 
 MaLaCIA, se,f. (fioAoKta). I. A) Prop. : A want 
 of wind at sea, dead calm, stillness of the sea, 
 
 Cies. B) Melon.: Entire want of appetite, 
 
 nausea, m. stomachi, Plin. II. Pig.: in otio 
 
 inconcuBso jacere m. est. Sen. 
 
 MALaCISSO, are (jaoAaKi'^w). To make soft 
 or supple, to mollify, m. alqm, Plaut; m. arti- 
 culos, Sen. 
 
 MXLACUS, a, ura (/xoAaKos). L Prop. A) Soft, 
 
 m. pallium, Plaut. B) Meton.: Supple, pliant, 
 
 ad sflltandum m., Plaut. II. Fig.: Delicate, 
 
 effeminate^ in malacum modum, Plaut. 
 
 MALE, adv. {Compar., pejus ; Superl,, peesime). 
 I. Badly, ill, wrongly, wickedly, m. olere, 
 Cic; m. facere, to act badly, ill, &c, Att. ap. Cic; 
 but, m. facere alcui, to do any body haria, to wrong 
 him, Cic. ; m. velle alcui. to wish any body ill, 
 Plaut. ; m. loqui, to speak badly or not to the pur- 
 pose ; but, m. loqui alcui, to speak ill of any body, 
 Ter. ; thus also, m. dicere, to talk badly, unreasona- 
 bly, Or without sense; but, m. dicere alcui, to revile 
 any body, Cic. ; hoc m. habet virum, this vez^^shim, 
 Ter. ; m. habere agmen ndversariorum, to disturb, 
 molest, harass, Cass. ; m. se habe're, to feel ill, to be 
 low-spirited, downcast, Ter. ; m. audire, to be in bad 
 repute, Cic. ; m. mecum agitur, / am badly off, Id.; 
 m. agere, to act badly {deceitfully). Id. ; m. sit Anto- 
 nio I bad luck to Antunius ! Id. ; res vertat tibi m. ! 
 bad luck to you! may it turn out unlucky to yout 
 Ter. ; animo m. est, / am not well, I feel poorly, 
 Plaut.; it mortifies me,TeT.; (Aus a^so, animo m. fit, 
 
 Plaut. II. A) Badly, not as it ought to 
 
 be; of a faulty thing, too much, or too little, 
 m. sustinere arma, to handle or hold the lorong way, 
 not properly, Liv.; scuta m. tegebant Gallos, Id.; 
 m. gratua, not thankful, unthankful, Ov, ; m. per- 
 cipere fructus, to have a bad harvest, Cic. ; m. con- 
 sulere patrite, Nep. ; pessime in alqm consulere, 
 Ter.; m. vestitus, badly dressed, Cic; ro. sanus, 
 not quite right {in one^s mind), Id. ; m. prsecinctus, 
 carelessly, loosely girded. Suet. ; m. laitus, with feign- 
 ed joy, Val. Flac ; m. emere, to buy too dear, Cic ; 
 m.vendere, to sell too cheap. Hence,!) Greatly, 
 very, m. diepar, quite unfit, ill-suited, Hor.; m. me- 
 tuo, Ter. ; m. odisse, Cses. ; pejus odisae. more vio- ' 
 lently, 7D0rse, Cic; m. vitnre, Hor. 2) Hardly, 
 scarcely, m. viva, Ov. 3) Not at the right 
 tiine, maldpropos, cui m. si palpere, Id. B) Un- 
 luckily, badly, m.\i\'CTe, to lead an unhappy life, 
 Hor. ; m. cadere, to turn out badly. Cms. ; O foctum 
 m. de Alexione, O great mishap! 
 
 MXLKA and MXLSA, aa, /. (MaAe'a, MoAeia). 
 
MALEDICAX. 
 
 Ma lea, a promontory on ike southeast of Laconia, 
 geparatinff the Argolic and Laconian Qnlfa, the paa- 
 eage round which was much dreaded by mariners-, 
 now Cape St. Angela or Malio di St. An- 
 gela, Plin.; Mel. 
 
 MAL£-DICAX, acia (male, dicax). Given to 
 revile or to apeak ill, Plaut 
 
 MAL£DfCE, adv. (maledicuB). In a reviling 
 or alanderous manner, m. contumelioseque di- 
 cere Cic. ; m. loqui, Liv. 
 
 MXLe-DiCENS, tis. I. Part, o/maledico. 
 
 II. Adj.: Reviling, abusive, scurrilous, m. 
 homines, Plaut. 
 
 MXL£-DlCO, xi, ctum, 3 (male, dico). To re- 
 vile, abuse, speak ill of, m. alcui, Cic; m. 
 alqm, Petr. 
 
 MSLEPIcnO, onis, /. (maledico). A revil- 
 ing, railing, detraction, slander, Cic. 
 
 MXLEDrCTITO. are (maledico). To revile, 
 abuse, d efa m e, m. alcui, Plaut. 
 
 MXLfeDICTUM, i, n. (maledico). I. Gen.: A 
 reproach, term, of reproach, defamatory 
 expression or language, alqm probria omni- 
 bus maledictiaque vexare, Cic; maledicta in alqm 
 
 dicere, Id.; maledictia inaectari alqm, Id. 11. 
 
 Esp. A) Execration, curse, Plin. B) Plur., 
 
 maledicta, Evil, mischievous speeches, Sail. 
 
 MALSDiCUS, a, um (maledico). Reviling, 
 abusive, m. conviciator, Cic; m. in alqm, Q.uint. 
 Compar., mfilSdicentior, Cic Superl., maiedicen- 
 tlsBimus, Cic 
 
 MiLfi-FlCIO, feci, factum, 3 (male, facio). To 
 do harm, injure, m. alcui, Ter. 
 
 MALE-FACTOR, oris, m. (malefacio). An evil- 
 doer, malefactor, criminal, Plaut, 
 
 MILeFACTUM, i, n. (malefacio). An evil 
 deed, bad action, crime, malefacta alcjs, Cic. 
 
 MiLEFfCE, adv. (maleficua). Injuriously, 
 wickedly, mischievously. Plaut. 
 
 MaLEFICENTIA, ae, / (maleficua). A doing 
 harm, mischievouaneas, Plin. 
 
 MILSFICIUM, u, n. (maleficua). I. Gen. A) A 
 bad action, an evil deed, a crime, damage 
 or injury done, outrage, &c., maleficium com- 
 mittere, to commit, Cic. ; or ra. admittere, Id. ; sine 
 maleficio, without doing any injury, Cebs. — B) Me- 
 lon.: maleficia, Noxious aitimals, vermin 
 
 (such as snakes, &c.), Plin. II. Esp. : Deceit, 
 
 deception. Id. 
 
 MALSFiCUS (malif.), a, um (malefacio). I. 
 Gen. A) That does ill, wicked, malicious, 
 m. et injustuSr Cic; homo vitm maleficES, Tac 
 Superl., maleficentissimus. Suet. ; m. mores, Plaut. 
 
 B) Meton.: Hurtful, noxious, m. supersti- 
 
 tio, Suet. : m. aidera, Plin. ; m. frondibus animal, 
 Id. 2) Unfavorable, unpropitio us, nature 
 m., Nep. 
 
 MILe-SUaDUS, a, um (male, suadeo). Advis- 
 ing or persuading to evil, seducing to 
 evil, m. fames, Vlrg. 
 
 MALEVOLENS (maliv.), tis (male, volo). Ill 
 disposed toward any body, unfavorable, 
 spiteful, malevolent, Plaut.; ra. ingeniura, 
 Id. ; malevolentiasimus, Cic. 
 
 MaLeVOLENTIA (malivol.), ffl,/. (malevolena). 
 Ill will toward any body, spite, malice, Cic; 
 obtrcctatio et m., Id. 
 
 MlLfiVOLTJS (maliv.), a, um (male, volo). I. 
 Ill-disposed toieard any body, malevolent. 
 
 -11. 
 
 MALLEUS. 
 
 spiteful, m. alcui, Cic ; m. in nlqm, Id.- 
 Subst. A) maXevdluB, A7i ill'diap OS ed person, 
 enemy, Cic. — B) malevola, eb, /, A female 
 enemy, Plant. 
 
 MALtACUS SINUS (k^Attos MaAta«ds). The 
 Maliac Gulf, a narrow hay in the south of Thea- 
 saly, opposite Eubaa, now the Gulf of Zeitun, 
 Liv.; Plin. 
 
 MaLI-FER, era, erum (malum, fero). Bear- 
 ing apples, m. Abellse, Virg. ^ 
 
 MALIFICUS, a, um. See Maleficus. * 
 
 MALIGNE, adv. (malignus). I. Prop.: Malig- 
 nantly, with ill-will, spitefully, envious- 
 ly, m. loqui, Liv, ; m. dicere, Plin. E, ; m. dectrec- 
 tare benefacta, Ov. 11. Meton. A) Niggard- 
 ly, very sparingly, stingily, m. agrum di- 
 viders, plebi, Liv. J m. prajbere commeatus, Juat ; 
 m. laudare alqd, Hor. — B) Not much, but lit- 
 tle, a little, fores m. apertaj. Sen. 
 
 MiLIGNITAS, atis. /. (malignua). L Prop.: 
 Ill-will toward any body, malice, malignity, 
 envy, Liv. ; Tac ; Suet- II. Meton. A) Spar- 
 in g ne a a, illiberality, stinginess, Liv. ; 
 Plaut. — B) Infertility of the vine. Col. 
 
 MXLIGNUS, a, um {for maligenus, i. e. mali 
 generis). Of a bad kind. I, Prop.: Ill-dis 
 posed toward any body, envious, m. vulgua, 
 Hor. ; m. aermo, Suet. ; oculia malignis apeciare, 
 Virg. Hence, bad, m. leges, Ov. ; m. tellus, a bad 
 roarf.Stat; hurtful, noxious, m, lolinra, Calp.; 
 
 cheating, m. caupones, Hor. II. Melon.: 
 
 Niggardly, stingy, not liberal, too spar- 
 ing, too close toward others, Plaut; in laudan- 
 dia diacipulis nee m. nee efl'uaus. Quint. Hence, 
 Barren, unfruitful, terra malignior ceteris, 
 Plin. E. ; m.collis, Virg.; sparing, little, small, 
 in sign ificant, slight, scanty, weak, m. mu* 
 nus nature, Plin. ; m. lux, Virg. ; m. fama, Ov. ; 
 cool in one's manners, Tev.; prudish, Ov. 
 
 MILITIA, ffl, /. (malua, a, um). Bad condi- 
 tion, badness of quality. I, Prop.: Wick- 
 edness, bad or perverse behavior, vice, im- 
 piety, virtute, non malitia.. Sail. Esp.: Malig- 
 nity, malice, malevolence, spitefulneas ; 
 artifice, craft, malitiam toUere, Cic; also pro- 
 verbially: nisi tua m. affuisset, roguery, trickery, 
 tamen a malitia non discedis, you do not desist from 
 your knavery, Cic 
 
 MiLITIoSE, adv. Malignantly, mali- 
 ciously, spitefully, treacherously, nihil m. 
 facere, Cic^ m. litem intendere. Id. 
 
 MlLITIoSUS, a, ura (malitia). Malicious, 
 full of malice; crafty, cunning, m. homo, 
 Cic. ; m. interpretatio juria, Id. 
 
 MaLIUS, a, um. L q. Maliacua ; M. lympha, 
 Catull 
 
 MXLIVQLUS, MALIVOLENTIA. See Malev. 
 
 MALLeaTUS, a, um {part, of malleo, are). 
 Shaped or beaten with a hammer or any 
 similar instrument, m. spartum, CoL 
 
 MALLEOLUS,!, tw. dim. (malleus). I. A small 
 
 hammer or mallet, Cels. II. Meton. {on 
 
 account of its similarity). A) A young shoot of 
 a tree or vine, cut off for the sake of planting, m. 
 plantffl sarmenta, Cic. ; Plin. ; Col. — B) A kind of 
 fire- dart, which was discharged on the walls and 
 houses of a besieged town, to set fire to them, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 MALLEUS, i, m. {akin to mollio; Gr. jliojXv'w, to 
 break, to crush). A) An instrument for beating, a 
 SOT 
 
MALO. 
 
 hammer, mallet, maul, PUd.; m. Btuparius, a 
 
 beetle or matlel for beaiins' Jlax, Id. B) A hatchet, 
 
 or axe, used for killing the animal at a sacrifice, 
 Ov. • Plin. 
 
 MaLO, malui, malle [mavolo, mavolam, mave- 
 lim, mavellem for malo, malam, malim, mHllem, 
 Plaut. ; mavoluit /or maluit, Petr.J (magis, volo). 
 To have or choose rather, to like better. 
 I. With ace. of the thing or person : m. arabigua, 
 Tac. ; omnia m., Hor. ; bonos m , to prefer them as 
 friends, Cic. ; quod mallem {parenthetically), what 
 or which I should prefer, or would murA rather have, 
 Ov,; ego vero quamquam illi oinnia male quam 
 mihi, although I would sooner see him have every 
 
 thing than have it mysflf, Cic. II. With inf. : 
 
 eervire quam pugnare m.. Cic; rem obtinere m., 
 
 Cajs. III. fVith ace. and inf.: scripta nostra 
 
 nu3quam malo ease quam apud te, Cic. ; maluit 
 
 (ilium) esse deum, Hor. IV. With a subj. and 
 
 ellipsis of conj. : mallem . . . cog^oscerem, Cic. ; 
 mallem dedisses, Catull. With potius and magis : 
 Utica; potius quam Romai ease maluisset, Cic. ; 
 magis vincere quam imperare m., Liv. 
 
 MaLOBATHRON or -UM, i, n. (jLaKo^aepov). 
 Malobathrum. I. An Indian (ace. to Pliny, a 
 Syrian) plant, frotn which a precious ointment was 
 prepared ; some suppose it to be the betel, others a 
 kind of cassia, Plin. -11. The oil or unguent pre- 
 pared from this plant. Flin. • Hor.; Cels. 
 
 MX.LUM, i, n. (malua, a, um). I, An evil, ni- 
 hil mali accidiase Scipioni, Cic. ; mors non est in 
 
 malis, id, II. A) A calamity, misfortune, 
 
 cavere malum, Cic. ; m. externum, war, Nep. ; m. 
 pejus, a greater evil or misfortune, Cebs. ; pessimum 
 publicum m., great evil {misfortune, injury) to the 
 state, Liv. — B) A punishment, raalo exercitum 
 coercebat, Sail. ; malum habere, to be piniished, 
 Cic. ; m. militibua (erit), they shall be punished, 
 
 shall pay for it, Liv, C) A torment, torture, 
 
 flogging, sine malo fateri, without being beaten, 
 Ter. D) Damage, harm, injury, detri- 
 ment, clementiam illi malo fuisse, Cic. ; malo cum 
 
 tuo, at your peril, Plaut. E) Ajt evil action, a 
 
 crime, irritamenta malorum, Ov. F) An evil, 
 
 disease, Ov.; hence, fever, Cels. G) As in- 
 terjection: The plague', a plague upon it! 
 the deuce! qute, m., est ista tanta audacia, Cic. 
 
 Malum, \,n. Qi^Kov, Dor. fxaKou). A n apple 
 {uTider this name are comprised quinces, pomegran- 
 ates, peaches, oranges, and citrons), Ccel. ap. Cic. 
 Fara. ; Plin.; m, Cydonium, the quince, Prop.; m. 
 ^nmcxxm, the pomegranate, VWn. ; m, Persicum, the 
 peach, Id. ; m. citreum, the citron. Id. Fig. : m. 
 discordias, the apple of discord, i. e. cause of discord, 
 quarrel. Just. ; ab ovo usque ad mala, from the be- 
 ginning of the meal to the end of it {because fruit 
 was served vp last), Hor. 
 
 MiLUS. a, um (Compar., pejor : Superl., peesi- 
 mus, a, um). Bad, physically and morally {akin 
 to Sanscr. mala, a spot, a stain ; Gr. fxeKa^, fioKv- 
 via). I. Bad; wretched, miserable, m. aper, 
 Hor. ; m. sutor, Phajdr, ; m. vox, Quint. ; m. vi- 
 num, Hor. ; m. versus, Cic. ; in pejus ruere, to 
 
 grow worse, V\rg. II. A) Bad; wrong, evil, 
 
 m. arbitrium, Liv.; m. coiisuetudo, Hor.; malam 
 opinioncm de alqo habere, Cic; m. \>\3lAot, false 
 shame. Id. ; rapere in partem pejorem, to interpret, 
 in a bad sense, Ter. ; m. nut t'ur, a rogue, villain, 
 hnave, Hor.; bad; roguish, wanto7i, delituit 
 526 
 
 MANCEPS. 
 
 mala, of a female, Fla.iit. ; bad; noxious, hurt- 
 fn I, m. falx, Virg. ; m, lingua, of a sorcerer. Id. ; 
 m. gramina, ^oiso7iou», Id. ; burdensome, disa- 
 greeable, pressing, troublesome, unpleas- 
 ant, m. EBtas, i. e. senectus, Plaut. ; via pejor, Hor. 
 B) Unfortunate, unfavorable, unsuc- 
 cessful, m. pugna, Cic. ; m. nunciu8. Id. ; m. avla 
 (i. e. augurium), Hor. ; m. ree, bad circumstances. 
 Sail. — C) Sick, poorly, ill, unwell, guum 
 EBger pejor fiat, Cels. ; quum (aegroti) pessimi sint^ 
 Id. 
 
 MaLUS, i, /. (malum). I. An apple-tree, 
 
 Virg. ; Varr. II. Melon. A) The mast of a 
 
 ship, C;ic. B) The pole or bar to which the can- 
 vas spread over the circus or the tluatre was fastened, 
 Liv. — C) The upright beam in a wint-pi-ess, 
 PUn. 
 
 MALVA, aa,/. {p.aX.a.xy},fTom p-aXoKos). A mal- 
 low, Cic; Plin.; used by the ancients as a gentle 
 purgative, Hor. ; Mart. 
 
 MaMERCUS, i, m. (Mamers, i. e. Mara). Ma- 
 mercus. I. An Oscan prcenomen for Marcus, ap. 
 
 Fest. II. A Roman family name, esp. of the 
 
 ^milian race, Cic. 
 
 MaMERS, tia, m. In the Oscan language, for 
 Mars, Feet. 
 
 MiMERTiNI, orum, m. (Mamers). The Ma- 
 mertini, an Oscan people from Campania, teyit 
 from home, under the protection of the god Mamers 
 or Mare {whence their name), to seek their fortune in 
 other la?ids. Having been quartered as mercenaries 
 in Messana, they made themselves masters of the place 
 and changed the name to Mamertina, Cic; Liv. 
 
 MaMERTiNUS, a, um. Belonging to the 
 Mamertini, M. civitas, i. e. Messana, Cic; M. 
 vinum, Plin. 
 
 MaMiLIUS, a, um. Mamilius, the name of a 
 Roman family ; of which the most celebrated were tlie 
 prcBior C. M. Vitulus (A.U.C- 547), and the tribune 
 of the people C. M. Limetanus (A.U.C. 644), Cic. ; 
 Sail 
 
 MIMILLA, £B, /. dim. (mamma). A pap, teal. 
 Veil. ; as a term of endearment, a little dearl 
 Plaut. 
 
 MAMMA, SB, /. (pLdfifia, fidfj^fj-y}). I. Prop. A) A 
 breast, esp. of a female, Cic; mammara dare, to 
 give suck, Plaut. — B) Of the male, Cic. C) Of ani- 
 mals, Cic. ; Plin. ; mammam preebere, to suckle. Id. 
 As a term of endearment : My love! My heart! 
 
 Plaut II. Melon. A) An elevation of the 
 
 bark on trees, Plin. B) Mother {in ike lariguage 
 
 of children, mamma), Var. ap. Non. 
 
 MAMMkaTUS, a, um (mamma). Having 
 large breasts, m, nmica, Plaut. 
 
 MAMMoSUS, a, um (mamma). I. Prop.: Hav- 
 ing large breasts, full-br east ed,VaLrT. 
 
 II. Melon. : Protuberant, swelled up, m. pira, 
 PHn. 
 
 MaMURRA, ffi, m. Mamurra, a Roman knight 
 of FormitE, who, as prtefectus fabrorum in the army 
 of Casar in Gaul, acquired great riches, and was 
 the first who had his house eiicrusied with marble. 
 He was a man of corrupt morals, and was violently 
 attacked by Catullus in his poems. Horace also, in 
 ridicule of him, terms Formiee Mamurrarum urbs, 
 from which we may infer tkcU his name had became 
 a by-word of contempt. 
 
 MANCEP;?, ipis, m. (manus, capio). I. One 
 that acquires property by purchase, e. g. at an 
 
MANCINUS, 
 auction, m. prcedsB, Cic. ; m. tit Chrysogonus, Id. ; 
 m. annonam flagellat, a monopolist, one that buys 
 up corn, Plin. Hence, mancipea {for sectores), 
 Those who bought the properly or estates of pro- 
 
 scribed persons, Cic. II. Melon. A) One that 
 
 hires people to applaud a speaker, Plin. E. B) A 
 
 farmer, lessee; esp. one who farmed the stale 
 revenues, Cic; m. sutrinae, PUn. ; m. operarura, 
 one thai hires laborers, in order to let ojU their serv- 
 ices with, profit. Suet. C) One who undertakes to 
 
 build an edifice, &c., a contractor, Cic. D) A 
 
 surety, bail, erat enim nobis curata pecunia Va- 
 lerii mancipis nomine, Cic. 
 
 MANCiNUS, i, m. C Hostilius M., a consul of 
 Rome, who was sought to be delivered up to the Nu- 
 majitines on account of a dishonorable peace con- 
 cluded with them. Cic. 
 
 MANCIPaTIO (mancup.), onis, /. (manceps). 
 One ofthemodes of acquiring possession of property 
 among the Romans, a formal making over of 
 any thing to another as his property in the presence 
 of six witnesses; hence, a transfer, sale by seiz- 
 in and delivery, Plin. 
 
 MANCIPaTUS, Qs, m. (mancipo). A transfer, 
 sale, in mancipatum venire, to be made over by 
 transfer or sale to another person, Plin. 
 
 MANCIPIUM (mancup,), ii, n. (mancepfl). I. 
 Th e f,o rmal purchase of any thing, per sea et 
 iibram, Cic; in mancipio, at the purchase. Id. ; lex 
 mancipii, contract of purchase or sale. Id. ; emtio 
 mancip! (mancipii), a purchase according to the 
 formalities of the law, Plin. ; jus mancipii, right of 
 purchase, right of possession, Cic; mancipio dare, 
 to convey or sell by formal transfer. Id.; mancipio 
 
 accipere, to acquire by purchase. Plant. II. A) 
 
 The right oj possession arising from a formal 
 transfer; hence, property, -possession of any 
 thing in on€s oion right, vita mancipio nulli datur, 
 rts his property, Lucr. ; sui mancipii esse, to be one^s 
 own master, Brut. ap. Cic ; ease in alcjs mancipio, 
 ta he the property of, Gell. ; res mancipl (i. e. man- 
 cipii), things the property of which one can dispose 
 
 of or transfer, Cic. B) 1) Property, i. e. that 
 
 which one possesses by right of purchase ; hence, a 
 slave, as being one of the res mancipl (Cic. ; Hor. ; 
 Sen.); a female slave, Li v. 2. Melon.: se fore 
 mancipium tempus in omne tuum, Ov. 
 
 MANCfPO (mancupo), 1 v. a. (manceps). I. To 
 make over property, (o transfer or sell form- 
 ally, m. alienos, to sell. Plant. ; agrum actori pub- 
 lico m., to make over or transfer by a formal sale, 
 Plin. E. ; aervoa manclpari actori publico jubet, 
 Tac ; qusedam mancipat usus, gives a title to, Hor. 
 
 II. Melon. : To give up to, to make over, 
 
 tran sfer, luxu et saginae mancipatus, Tac 
 
 MANCUPATIO, -CUPIUM, -CUPO. See Man- 
 cip. 
 
 M ANGUS, a, um (Sanscr. manak, small, less- 
 ened; Germ, mangel). I. Prop.: Maimed, de- 
 fective in the limbs, a cripple, Cic; m. ac 
 
 debiles, maimed persons, cripples, Liv. II. Fig. : 
 
 Defective, imperfect, crippled, unfit, m. 
 vii-tus, Cic. ; m. contemplatio naturae, Id. ; talibua 
 officiis propejrnancum, Hor. 
 
 MANDATOR, oria, m- I. One who gives a 
 commission or appoints an attorney, Dig. 
 
 II. One who instigates or suborns 
 
 accusers or informers, Suet. 
 
 MANDaTUM, i- n. (mando). I. A commis- 
 7. 
 
 MANE. 
 si on, order, charge; esp. an oral commission, 
 a message, mandate alcui dare, Cic; ranndata 
 peraequi, to execute, perform ; or mandata'conticere; 
 or mandata exaequi ; or mandata efficere, Sail. ; or 
 mandata facere. Curt. ; or mandata perficere, Liv. ; 
 mandata habere ab alqo, to have orders from any 
 body, Cic. ; mandata deferre, to deliver, Id. ; man- 
 dato meo, in my name, according to my order or 
 commission, Id, II, Esp. A) A kind of con- 
 tract, for the violation of which an action can be , 
 brought, actio mandati, a complaint of non-perform- 
 ance of a contract, Dig. ; judicium mandati, a judi- 
 cial inquiry on account of it, Cic ; mandati con- 
 demnari, on account of the non-performance of a 
 
 contract,\J\p.D\g. B) A command of the emper' 
 
 or, an imperial mandate, Plin, E. 
 
 MANDaTUS, us, m. (only in abl. sing.) (mando). 
 A commission, Cic. 
 
 MANDeLA, bb, / Mandela, a village to the 
 southeast of Cures, near which stood Horaces Sabine 
 villa, now Bar del a, Hor. 
 
 MANDO, 1 V. a. (manui, or in manum do). I. 
 A) Gen.: To commission, to commit to any 
 body's charge, to enjoin, order, command 
 (whether orally or by writing), typos tibi mando, 
 Cic. ; Rhodiaca vaaa m., to give an order for, to be- 
 speak, Id,; tibi mandavit, ut, Id.; Trebonio man- 
 
 daverat, ne, Cbbs. B) Esp. : m, alcui, or ad alqm, 
 
 to inform any body about any thing, give or send 
 him notice of (whether orally or by writing), to send 
 word, to let any body know : m. alqd ad alqm, Flor, ; 
 
 m.ad alqm, Suet.^ II. To commit, confide, 
 
 consign, instruct, command, m. alcui magis- 
 tratum, Cic. ; C^a. ; m. honorea (used properly of 
 the people, who elect to posts of honor), Cic; Hor.; 
 Liv. ; m. alqam (filiam) viro, to give in marriage. 
 Plant. ; m, alqm BBternia tenebria vinculisque, to 
 condemn to imprisonment for life, Cic ; m. corpus 
 humo, to bury, Virg. ; m. ae fugs, to -flee, Cses. ; m. 
 alqd mentibus, to commit to memory, Cic, ; m. Ute- 
 ris, to commit to writing ; m. literia cogitationea, to 
 write down, Cic. ; pestia mandata hoatili manu, in- 
 trusted to me by the enemy's hand, Att. ap, Cic, 
 
 MANDO, di, sum, 3 v. a. (Sanscr. m a r d, to break, 
 to gnaw; Lat. mordeo). I. To chew, masticate, 
 dentibus m., Cic ; m, vulnera triatia, to eat slaugh- 
 tered animals, Ov. ; m, humum, of one who lies 
 wounded on the earth, and whose trembling lips seem 
 to bite the ground, Virg. Mansa, orum, n.. That 
 which is chewed, Cic; cibos manaoa demit- 
 
 tere, Quint. II. To eat, lora m. (through 
 
 hunger), Liv. ; apros m,, Plin, 
 
 MANDRA, se,/. (ftavSpa). I. Prop. A) a stall, 
 stable, pen, fold, m, mulorum. Mart. B) Ma- 
 ton. : A team of h&rses or cattle, Juv. II.- Me- 
 
 ton.: A gaming-board, Mart. 
 
 MANDDBH, orum, m. The Mandubii, a peo- 
 ple in Gallia Lvgdnnensis, in the modem Burgundy, 
 whose capital was Aleaia, now Alise, Cses. 
 
 MANDuCO, 1 V. a. (mando). I- To chew, mas- 
 ticate, Sen. E. ; Varr. II. To eat by chew- 
 ing, m. suem, Plant, ; m. bucceas, Aug. ap. Suet. 
 
 MANDtJCUS, i, m. (manduco), I. A great 
 eater, glutton, Pomp, ap, Non. II, A bug- 
 bear, hobgoblin, with wide jaws and large teeth 
 craunching, Plaut. 
 
 MaNE (obs. manus, clear). I, Subst. indecl. n. • 
 The morning, the time of the morning 
 multo mane, in the earlier part of the morning, rcrf 
 529 
 
MANEa 
 early, in very good time, Cic. ; m. noTum, Vlrg. ; ad 
 ipsum m., until morn or morning, Hot. ; a primo m., 
 from the dawn of day, Col. ; m. totuin dormire, the 
 
 whole morning, Mart. ; m. erat, Ov. II. Adv. -• 
 
 Early, at an early time, in the morning, 
 bene m., very early, Cic. ; hodie m., Id. ; craa m., 
 Id. 
 
 MXNkO, manai, mansum, v. n. and a. (Sanecr. 
 man, to stop, to limit; Or. fiivta ; Lat. munio). I. 
 X^eut. A) Gen.: To remain, stay, m. in patria, 
 Cic. ; m. domi, Csee. ; m. in loco, Id. ; m. ad exer- 
 citum, with the army, Id. ; manebitur, they, or people, 
 will remain or stay, Cic. ; maneum oportuit, he 
 
 ought to have remained or stayed, Ter. B) Esp. 1) 
 
 To stay over night, to stop for the night, 
 m. apud alqm, Cic. ; in tabemaculo m.. Id. ; raanet 
 sub Jove frigido venator, Hor. 3) To remain, 
 last, continue, keep one^s self, sustain 
 one's self, omnes munitiones integrse maneerunt, 
 Cebb. ; nihil semper bug statu manet, Cic. ; manet 
 memoria, Id. ; monumenta mangerunt ad nostram 
 ffitatem, Nep. ; m. bis bellum, continues, Liv. 3) 
 To remain, stand, a 6 i d c, m. in amicitia. Cic. ; 
 ra. in eo, to pers^era in, abide by, Caes. ; m. in con- 
 ditione, Cic. ; m. in officio, Hirt. ; m. proraissis (for 
 in promiseis), Vir^, ; hence, maneat, let it stand, let 
 it be thus settled, Cic. 4) To wait, baud mansisti, 
 Plant.; Ter. 5) Fig.: To wait for any body, to 
 expect, to be ready or prepared for any bodij, 
 
 prffimia manent, VirgC II. Act. A) Prop. : To 
 
 wait for any body or any thing, to expect, m. 
 alqm, Ter.; m. adventUmhoBtium.Liv. — B) Fig.: 
 To await, to impend, cujus fatum te raanet, 
 Cic. ; te triste manebit supplicium, Virg. ; indigna, 
 quae manent victos, Liv. 
 
 MINES, !um, m. {prop, for boni, the good^. I. 
 Departed souls, the souls of those- depart- 
 ed this life; esp. good and benevolent spirits 
 (conf. Laev.^:, Lemuees) (Liv. ; Virg.), to which 
 divine honor was paid by the ancients, dii manes, 
 XII. Tabb. ap. Cic. Sing.: deum manera, App. ; 
 manes (pf the departed spiHt or soul of a single per- 
 son), Virg. II. Meton. A) The lower world, 
 
 as the abode of the manes, Virg.; fabulaeque m., 
 Hor. — ^B) Punishments in tne lower world, Stat. 
 — C) (for cadaver, reliquise) inhumatos condere 
 manes, Luc. 
 
 MANGO, onis, m,. (akin to fiayya-vov, fiayyavevtii). 
 A) Qen.: A dealer who, by artificial means, sets 
 off or polishes up his goods, a mo ng er, m. gerama- 
 rum, Plin. — B) Esp. of a slave-dealer, who knows 
 how to show off his slaves, and to conceal any of their 
 bodily defects, Hor.; Sen.; an exchanger of 
 tlaves, Plin. ; Quint 
 
 MANGoNfCUS a, um (mango). Of or belong- 
 ing to a dealer, m. venalicii, cheating slave- 
 dealers, Plin. ; m. queestue, Suet. 
 
 MANGoNIUM, ii, n. (mango). A setting off 
 or polishing up of goods for sale, Plin. 
 
 MANGoNiZO, are, v. a. iixayyavcviu). To set 
 off or polish up goods in order to attract pur- 
 chasers, m. puerOB, Plin.; m. villas. Id. 
 
 MXNfA, 83,/. (jLavia). Madness, rage, Cic. 
 MXNXCA, 89,/. (manus), L A long sleeve of 
 the tunica, which hung dowii over tlu hand, and con- 
 sequently served as a glove (Gr. ^eiptV), worn only 
 by females and effeminate persons at Rome, also by 
 the peasantry in winter (Cic. ; Virg. ; Tac.) ; mads 
 
 of fur, Pall. II. Metoiu A) A handcuff 
 
 530 
 
 MAKLIUS. 
 Plaut.; Hor.; Virg. — B) A hook for seizing ves- 
 sels, a grappling-iron, Luc. 
 
 MXNiCaTUS, a, um (manica). Furnished 
 with long sleeves (xeipiSwro?), ra. tunica, Cic. 
 
 MiNlCuLA, ae, /. dim. (manica). A little 
 hand, Plaut. 
 
 MINIFESTaRIUS, a, um (manifestus). Mani- 
 fest, clear, evident, m. fur, Plant, 
 MlNfFESTO, adv. See Manifestus. 
 MANIFESTO, 1 V. a. (manifestus). To make 
 visible, to show clearly, to lay open, to 
 make manifest, m. alqm,Ov.; m. voluntatem, 
 Just. 
 
 Manifestus, a, um (manus, fendo : prop, struck 
 with the hand ; hence, visible boos to be seized with 
 the hand, i. e.) I. Palpable, evident, appar- 
 ent, ra. res, Cic; m. scelus, Id. ; Penates muUo 
 m. lumine, Virg. ; habere alqd pro manifesto, Liv. ; 
 manifesta videre, to see every thing clearly and per- 
 spicuouslyt Ov. Abl. adv.: manifesto, Visibly, 
 evidently, apparently, clearly, m. avertere, 
 
 Cic. ; m. deprehendere. Id. ; m. apparet, Plin 
 
 II. Of whom any thing is known clearly and evidtjitly : 
 Clearly convicted, uti eos (conjuratos) maxima 
 manifestos habeant, that they may convict them by the 
 clearest evidence, SalL ; m.nocentes, evidently guiUy, 
 or evident criminals, Ov. With genii, of the thing : 
 m. mendacii. Plaut ; m. sceleris, Sail. ; m. rerum 
 capitalium. Id. ; spirans ac m. vits, still breathing, 
 and with evident symptoms of life, Tac. ; m. magnsB 
 cogitationis, evidently in deep thought. Id. 
 
 MaNiLIUS, a. Manilius. 1. The name of a 
 Roman gens ; of which the most known were, 1. C. 
 Manillas, a tribune of the people, A.t7.C. 687, Cic. 
 2. The astronomer A. Manilius, who composed a poem 
 
 copied Astr on omicon. II. Adj.: Of Manilius, 
 
 lex M., by which law the chief command of the amy 
 against Mithradates was given to Pompey, Cic. 
 
 MINiPOLaRIS [conir.maniplari8,OT.],e(mani- 
 pulus). Of or belonging to a maniple 
 (manipulus), m. imperator, who rose from the ranks 
 to be general, Plin. ; m. judex, chosen from a mani- 
 ple, i. e- from the ranJcs, Cic. Subst., manipularis, 
 is, m., A common soldier, private, Pompeiam 
 tam(juam unus m. secutUB sum, Cic. In the plur. : 
 inanjpulares, Cebs. 
 
 MINIPOLaTIM, adv. (manipulus). L By hand- 
 fuls, by bundles, Plin. IL A) By mani- 
 ples, m. atructa acies, Liv. ; m. alloqui, Tac. — B) 
 Facete melon.: By heaps, in whole crowds or 
 troops, Plaut 
 
 MJCNlPflLUS [poet, eontr. tnaniplusl, i, m. (ma- 
 nus, pleo, i. e. impleo). I. Prop.: A handful, a 
 
 bundle of hay, grass, com, Plin, ; Vwr. II. 
 
 Meton. : A band of foot soldiers, a maniple or 
 company (pf which three made one cohort), so called 
 from the bundle of hay which, in the time of Romulus, 
 was said to have been carried before the ranks, in- 
 stead of a standard, Ov.; Cebs. Of horseman, Sil. 
 and App. ; a gang of thieves, m. furum, Ter. 
 
 MaNIS, e, or MaNUS, a, um, an old form for 
 bonus. Good, gentle, ace. to Feat; hence, im- 
 matiis. 
 
 MaNIUS, ii, m. (from mane, i. e. bom in the 
 morning). Manius, a Roman pranomen, often 
 abridged thus, M'. 
 
 MANLiUS, a, um. Manlius. I. The name of 
 a Roman gens ; of which the most known were, 1. M. 
 Manlius Capitolinxis, who saved the Capitol against 
 
MANNU3. 
 the QauU ; being afterward suspected of amhUioua 
 designs, he was thrown from the Tarpeian rock, Liv. ; 
 Cic. 2. L. Manliua and his son T, Manlius, who, 
 from their great severity, received the surname oj Ira- 
 
 periosua, Cic; Liv. II. Adj. : Of or belong- 
 
 %ng to Manlius, M. gens, Cic; Liv. 
 
 MANNUS, i, rti. (a Celtic word; compare Gaelic 
 muing, mane; Old High Germ, mano, mani). 
 A Gallic horse, a sort of smalt thick-set horse, used 
 on account of its speed by the Romans; a cob, a 
 nag, m. obeBus, Sen. ; Hor. ; Lucr. 
 
 MaNO, 1 n. and a. (jcontr. py-obably from macno, 
 akijt to Sanscr. mah, to grow, increase, advance). I. 
 Nent. : To flow, run. A) Prop.: OfJluids,e.g. 
 tears : patribus plebique m. gaudio lacripiffi, Liv. ; 
 fons sub ilice manat, Ov. ; sudor manat, Lucr. 1) 
 m. alqa re, to Jlow or drip with any thing, simula- 
 crum Budore manHvit, Cic. ; culter manans san- 
 guine, Liv. 2) Meton.ofthe air and of other things: 
 To flow or stream abroad, to extend or dif- 
 fuse itself, aer, qui per maria manat, Cic; soni- 
 tus m. per aures, Lucr. ; alvei manautes per latera, 
 leaky mips, Tac. — B) Fig. 1) To spread, ex- 
 tend itself, to be disseminated, malum ma- 
 naret in dies, Cic. ; manavit ea benignitas ex urbe 
 etia,m in castra, Liv. ; rumor manat tota urbe, Id. ; 
 fidei nomen manat latius, has a more extensive sig- 
 nijication, Cic. 2) To flow from any thing, \. e. 
 to originate, spring, arise, emanate, pec- 
 cata ex vitiis manant, Cic. ; ab Aristippo Cyrenaica 
 philosophia manavit, Id. — C) To slip away, to 
 oe forgotten, omne eupervacuum pleno de pec- 
 tore m., Hor. \l. Act. A) To cause to flow, 
 
 to exude, Indica gemma sudorem purpureum 
 manat, Plin. ; lacrimal marmora manant, Ov, — B) 
 Fig. : fidis enim manare poetica mella te solum, 
 that honey fiows from thy lips alone, i. e. that tho'U 
 alone art a true poet, Hor. 
 
 MANSiO, oniB, /. (maneo). I. Prop.: A re- 
 maining, staying, a slay, cautior certe est m., 
 Cic. • m. Formiis, the remaining at Formiee, Id, 
 
 ^11. Melon. A) Abode, place of abode, 
 
 dwelling for men or cattle. Pall.; pecorum m., 
 
 Plin. B) Esp.: Night-quarters, lodging, 
 
 station, military quarters (Greefc arafl^ds) ; and 
 since journeys by day were reckoned by the number 
 of night-quarters, it also stands for a day' s jour- 
 ney, ad primam manaionem febrim nactus, Suet. ; 
 a quo octo manaionibus diatat regio eorum, Plin, ; 
 m. camelorum, a place where the camels halt to 
 drink. Id. 
 
 MANSITO, 1 V. int. (maneo). To remain, so- 
 journ, dwell, Tac; Plin. 
 
 MANSTtJTOR, oris, m. (manna, tueor). A pa- 
 tron, protector, Plant. 
 
 MANSllEFICiO, feci, factum, 3. Pass. : MAN- 
 SUeFiO, factus (manauee, facio). Prop.: To use 
 to the hand; hence, I. Prop.: To tame animals, 
 to make tame, m. animalia, Quint.; uri manaue- 
 
 fieri posaunt, Gees. IL Melon., of men: To 
 
 make tame. A) To make gentle, soften, m. 
 piebera, Liv.; m. naturam ea^vam, Suet. — B) Tvilh 
 regard to manners: To civilize, a quibua man- 
 suefacti et exculti, Cic v „ j 
 
 MANSUES, ia and etia (manus, eueo). Used 
 to the hand, tame. Plant. 
 
 MANSUESCO, suevi, auetum, 3 (mansues). I. 
 Act ■ To make tame, to tame, m. animalia, Varr. 
 II Xfeut. A) Of animals: To become 
 
 MANUBI^. 
 tame, mansueacunt buculi, Col. — B) Meton., of 
 men and things: To become tame, gentle, 
 mild, or s oft, mansueacunt corda, Virg. ; man- 
 aueacit iVuctus, Lucr. ; tellus mausuescit arando, 
 Virg. 
 
 MANSUeTE, ado. (mansuetus). Tamely, 
 meekly, gently, m. factum, Cic; m. obedire, 
 Liv. ; m. ferre fortunam, Auct. ad Her. 
 
 MANSUeTODO, inis,/. (mansuetus). I. Prop. : 
 
 lameness, m. elephanti, Just. II. Meton.: 
 
 Ge7itlenes3, mildness, in sentiment or behavior, 
 m. imperii, Cic. ; m. animonim et verecundia con- 
 sequitur, Id. 
 
 MANSUeTUS, a, um. I. Part, of mansuesco. 
 
 II. Adj.: Tame. A) Prop., of animals : m. 
 
 SUB, Liv. ; juvenci m.,Varr. B) Melon.: Gentle, 
 
 mild, meek, friendly, kind, cum tam subito 
 m. fucrit, Cic. ; m. civis. Id. ; animus m., Ter. ; 
 Muaaa mansuetiores, gentler muses, i. e. a more 
 peaceable kind of occupation, e. g. philosophy, rhet- 
 oric, in contradistinction to forensic or passionate, 
 eloquence; m. manus, Ov.; fiat mansuetior ira, so/i- 
 er, more temperate, Id. 
 
 MANSUS, a, um. I. Part, of mando. IL 
 
 Part, of maneo. 
 
 MANTeLE (mantJle), is, n. (manus). A cloth 
 used for wiping the hands after dinner, a towel, 
 table-napkin {which was furnished by the host, 
 while the mappa, i. e. the smaller napkin or hand- 
 kerchief, was brought by the guests), Plin. ; Virg. ; 
 Mart. 
 
 MANTELLUM (mantelum), \, n. A mantle, 
 cloak. Fig.: A cover, subterfug e, excuse, 
 pretext, Plaut. 
 
 MANTiCA, iB, /. A kind of wallet hanging 
 down on both sides, a saddle-hag, Hor.; App. 
 Hence, non videmua manticse quod in tergo est, our 
 ovm faults, Catul.; prascedenti spectatur m. tergo I 
 the faults of others, Pers. 
 
 MANTlLE. See Mantele. 
 
 MANTINeA, 8B, /. (Mai/TiVeia). Mantinea,a 
 town of Arcadia, famous for the battle in which 
 Epaminondas conquered the Spartans, and was kill- 
 ed, Nep.; Cic 
 
 MANTI3CIN0R, atua sum, ari ((lavTts). To 
 prophesy, divine, Plaut. ' 
 
 MANTO, are {for manso, from maneo). I. To 
 
 remain, stay, Cfficil. ap.Non. IL To wait, 
 
 tarry, linger, Plaut; m. alqm, to wail for any 
 body. Id. 
 
 MANTO, US,/. (MavTw). Ma nto. 1. The daugh- 
 ter of the Thehan seer Tiresias, a prophetess and 
 mother of Mopsus, Ov. ; Hyg. 2. A nymph, mother 
 of Ocnus, who built Mantua, which he named after 
 his mother, Virg. 
 
 MANTtJA, 8B, /. Ma ntua, a town of Upper 
 Italy, on the River Mincius, near which was the vil- 
 lage Andes, the birth-place of Virgil, Liv. ; Ov. ; Sil. 
 
 MANTC aNUS, a, um (Mantua). Of or be lo ng- 
 ing to Mantua, M. Homerue, Virgil, Macr. ; 
 ajid simply, Mantuanus, Id. Hence, poet.: Vir- 
 gilian, of or belonging lo Virgil, lH.fa.ma, 
 Stat. 
 
 MXNtjlLIS, e (manus). L That is seized 
 with the hand, or that fills a hand, m. pec- 
 ten, Plin. ; acopse m., a few handfuls of small twigs, 
 
 Id. II. Subst., m&Tiuale, is, n., A book-case, 
 
 Mart. 
 
 MANOBI^, arum, /. See Manubius. 
 531 
 
MANUBIARIUS. 
 
 MXNDBIaRIUS, a, urn (manubiEB). Belong- 
 i ng to bootij-,va. amicus, from whom I derive ad- 
 vantage, Plaut. 
 
 MiNOBiUS, a, um (manus). Thai has been 
 g ained as booty, or taken frovi an enemy. I. 
 
 prop. : machasra m,, Plaut. II. Subst, mauu- 
 
 biaj, arum, /, (^sc. res). A) Booty taken from an 
 enemy, plunder, spoils, manubias partiri, Petr, ; 
 m, armorum, Flor. Melon.: Unlawful gain, 
 robbery, Suet,; m. et rapinee, Id. — B) The 
 
 rroceeds, or money made by the sale of 
 ooty or spoil, Cic, Also: 7'he general' s 
 share of the spoil, which he Tisually employed in 
 erecting a public building or some other work of art, 
 porticum de manubiis Cimbricis fecit. Cic. ; de 
 manubiis duos fornices fecit, Liv. — C) T. t. in div- 
 ination: trea m., three kinds of thunder and light- 
 ning. Sen. ; and in the sing. : prima (secunda, ter- 
 tia) manubia, the first (second, &.c.) flash of light- 
 ning or thunder-dap, Id. 
 
 MANUBRIUM, ii, n. (manus), I. Prop. : A han- 
 dle, haft, hilt, helve, manubrio aureo, Cic; m. 
 cultellorum, Juv. ; m. bidentia, Col. ; epistomii m., 
 
 ihe spigot of a cock, Vitr. II. Fig. (like ansa) : 
 
 Opportunity of doing anything, Plaut. 
 
 MANDLeA, ae, /. (manus). A long sleeve, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MINOLEaRIUS, ii, m. (manulea). A maker 
 of long sleeves, Plaut. 
 
 MJCNCLeaTUS, a, um (manulea). Furnished 
 with lung sleeves (which covered Ihe hand), ra. 
 tunica, Plaut; m. homo, in a long-sleeved tunic, 
 Suet. 
 
 MaNu-MISSiO, onis, /. (manumitto). A dis- 
 charging, setting at liberty, or manumit- 
 ting of a slave, Cic. 
 
 MXNu-MITTO, miai, missum, 3 (manus, mitto). 
 To set a slave at liberty, to present with lib- 
 erty, enfranchise, m. alqm, Cic. 
 
 MXNU-PR£TiUM (manipr.) or, separated, MI- 
 NUS PRETfUM. ii, 71. (manus, pretium). A) 
 Prop.: That which is paid for work ; wages, hire, 
 pay, manupretium, Plaut.; manus pretium ma- 
 
 chiuEB, Cic; Liv, B) Fig.: Wages, reward, 
 
 pay, m. eversa; uivitatis, Cic. ; m. castrensium la- 
 borum, Sen. 
 
 MINUS, us, /. (Sajiscr. man a, to take). A 
 hand. 1. Prop.: vas in manus sumere, Cic. ; Epi- 
 curum in manus sumere, to take up, or into orte's 
 hands, Epicurus, i. e. to read his writings, Id. ; te- 
 nere in manu, or simply manu tenere, to hold in or 
 with on^s hand. Id.; manum porrigere, to stretch 
 out orfortfi, to hold or lift up one^s hand, in voting. 
 Id. ; ad manum accedere, to approach the hand ; of 
 animals: to come when called (and eat out nf the han^. 
 Id. ; in manus venire, to come into one's hands. Id. ; 
 venire ad manum alcul, to come to hand, to offer, 
 present itself Liv. ; manu sternere alqm, with the 
 sword, Virg. ; mnnum de tabula I enough l that is 
 guile sufficient t (^prop, hands off the picture !) Cic; 
 utrScjue manu, with both hands, i. e. cheerfully, Mart. ; 
 manu tenere, to know for certain, Cic. ; est in mani- 
 bus oratio, it is in people's hands, is out, is known or 
 read by all, Id. ; also, to be in hand, septimus mihi 
 liber est in mnnibus, / am working at ii now, I am 
 employed upon it. Id. ; habere in manibus, to have in 
 hand, i. e. to be engaged m, Id. ; esse in manibus, 
 to be at hand, near ; hoatcs sunt in manibus, Cses. ; 
 to be present, to happen just now, attendere, qua* in 
 339 
 
 MANUS. 
 manibus iunt, Brut ap. Cic. ; habere in manibna 
 alqm, to carry any body in one^s hands, i. e. to make 
 much of him, Cic. ; ad manum, at hand, close by ; ad 
 manum esse, Liv.; de mauu, with on€s own hand: 
 de manujacere, Cic; de manu reddere, Suet.; de 
 manu in manum trajiere, /rom hand to hand, Cic. ; 
 manibus pedibusque (Greek 7ru| koX Aa|^, wilh 
 hands and feel, i. e. with might and main, Ter. ; per 
 manus, with the hands : per manus trahere, Case. ; 
 hence, fig. : tradits per manus religionea, from the 
 father to the son, and from the son to the grandson, 
 Liv.; prse manu or manibus, at hand, in readiness: 
 dedi aurum, quod fuit pras manu, Plaut, ; si paulum 
 dederia prie manu, for tlie present- moment, Ter. ; 
 inter manus, with the hands: inter manus auferri, 
 in the hands, CcbI. ap. Cic ; inter manus esse, to 
 be palpable, evident, Virg.; sub manus, under the 
 hands : sub manus succedere, Plaut. ; manum alcut 
 adire, to mock any body, to make game of Mm, Quint. ; 
 manibus aequis, with equal advantage (in a combat), 
 after an indecisive ba-ttle : manibus aequis dirimere 
 pugnam, Liv. ; manibus eequis abscedere, Tac ; 
 thus also, ffiqua manu discedere, Sail. ; manum 
 dare, to lend a hand: manum dare alcui, Plaut; 
 manus dare, to acknowledge one's self to be conquer- 
 ed, to yield, Cic. ; dare manus victas, tJie same, Ov. ; 
 or dare manus evictas, Id. ; or manus dare alcui, 
 Plaut; tollcre manum, to lift up one's hands with 
 astonishment, also as a sign of declaring one's self 
 conquered: manum non vertere, not to turn on£s 
 hand, i. e. to be quite unconcerned, not to lake the 
 slightest trouble or pains about any thing: philo- 
 sophiee causa mauum non versuros, Cic ; manu 
 venerari, by kissing one's hand and waving it, Tac ; 
 
 servus a manu, a writer, secretary, Suet. II. 
 
 Melon. A) Esp.: The armed hand, person- 
 al prowess, manu fortissimus, Liv,; manu for- 
 tis, personally brave, Nep. ; manu vincere, Ov. ; 
 committere manum Teucris, to come hand to hand, 
 to come to close quarters, Virg. ; manum conserere, 
 to engage, Cees. ; manum ferre in prselia, to fight, 
 
 Virg. B) A coming to close quarter s^ 
 
 close fig hi; force, violence, res venit ad 
 
 manus, Cic. ; venire ad manum, Liv. C) Of 
 
 work done by the hand or by human art : manu quse- 
 rere. by handiwork, Cic ; manu sata, com sown by 
 hand, Cftis. ; urbs manu munitissima, by art, by tkt 
 hands of men, by humnn labor, Cic; hence, morbi, 
 quos manu fecimus, by our own doings or fault, e. g. 
 by debauchery. Sen. ; hence, opp. to nature: aqua plu- 
 via manu nocens, which being collected in one spot 
 produces damage to a neighbor by making its way to 
 his premises, Cic. ; also of a speecli: oratio fucata et 
 manu facta, Sen. ; m. extrema, the last hand put to 
 anything ; a finishing-stroke, a finishing off or last 
 polish : extrema manus non accessit ejus operibus, 
 Cic; thus also, summa m.; summam abesse ma- 
 num, Ov. — D) Control, power, hsec non sunt 
 in manu nostra, Cic; in alcjs manu esse, Liv.; 
 convenire in manum, to come into the hand (power) 
 of a husband, to marry (of a female), Cic. — E) A 
 handwriting, the style of an artist, work: 
 librarii m., of a writer, Cic ; redii ad meam ma- 
 num, now I write myself Id. — F) A throw at 
 dice, quas mnnus remisi, which (i. e. the winnings) 
 I have returned, Aug. ap. Suet. — G) In the art of 
 fencing: A stroke, blow, thrust,m. prima, se- 
 cunda, tertia, the first, second, third, Quint ; m. rec- 
 ta, aversa, Id. ; manum exigere, to hit, strike. Id. — 
 
MAPALE. 
 H) The tTun/c of an elephant, Cic. — I) The fore- 
 feet of a bear, Plin. K) The hranchee of a 
 
 tree, Stat j Pall. L) m. lerrea, a grappling-iron 
 
 (see Hahpaqo), Cffis. ; Liv. M) 1) A band of 
 
 soldiers, an armed force, a corps, mngnam 
 manum conducere, Cebs. ; manum comparare, Cic. 
 2) Gen.: A crowd, multitude; in a bad sense, 
 a band, troop, gang, m. bonorum, Cic; m. 
 conjuratonim, Id. 
 
 MAPaLE, is, n. (a Panic word, a corruption, ac- 
 cording to Gesenius, of magalia). A tent, a hut, 
 t^ich as the nomadic shepherd tribes of Africa used to 
 carry with them, Liv,; Virg. Hence: A cottage, 
 cabin, Val. Flac; mapalia, villages, as opposed 
 to towns: ex oppldis et mapalibua, Sail. 
 
 MAPPA, ae, /. (ace. to Quint., a Piniic word). A 
 small table-napkin, which the guests brought 
 mtk them (see Mantkle) ; sometimes the mappa was 
 employed when the guests chose to carry home what 
 they did not eat mt table, Hor. ; Petr. ; Mart ; also, a 
 cloth used in chariot'races as a signal for starting, 
 given either by the consul (Enn.ap. Cic.) orthepra- 
 tor, Liv. ; Mart. 
 
 MXRiCANDA, orum, n. Maracanda, the cap- 
 ital of the Persian province of Sogdiana, now Sam- 
 arcand, Curt 
 
 MlRiTHON, onifl, m. [Greek ace, Marathona, 
 Nep. ; inthefem.,Ov.] Q/Lapa9iav). Marathon, a 
 demus in Atlifa, on tiit eastern coast, celebrated for 
 the glorious victory obtained over the Persians by 
 Miltiades, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 MaRITHoNIUS, a, um (Mopoewi/tos). I. Of 
 or belonging to Marathon, M. pugna, Cic; 
 
 M. tropaium, Nep. II, Poet.: Athenian, M. 
 
 virgo, i. e. Erigone, Stat 
 
 MARCELLUS, i, m. Marcellus, a name of the 
 most considerable family of the plebeian Claudii, 
 among whom esp. were: 1. M. Claudius Marcellus, 
 toho gained a victory over Hannibal 7iear Nola, and 
 conquered Syracuse (Liv.) ; he also subdued Viri- 
 domarus, king of the Insubrii, Cic. ; Virg, 2. M. 
 Claudius Marcellus, the consul, desar's enemy, and 
 promoter of the SC. de revocando Ctesare ; he was 
 afterward favored by Ceesar. 3. M. Claudius Mar- 
 cellus. the sister's son of Augustus, who died very 
 young. Veil. ; Hor. ; Virg. 
 
 MARCfiO, iii, 2 (akin to ju.opatVw, Sanscr. mri, 
 Lat. mori). I. Prop.: To be withered, corona 
 marcena, Claud. ; uva marcens, Mart -■■ ■■II. Me- 
 ton. and fig.; To be faint, feeble, languid, 
 weak, without energy, through old age, Ov.; 
 through debauchery, potor marcens, Hor. ; m. lux- 
 uria, Liv. ; pax marcena, inactive, Tac. 
 
 MARCESCO, ere (marceo). I. Prop.: To grow 
 withered, to wiiAer, corpus occisse avis marces- 
 
 cit Plin. ; marcescuct (flores). Id. II. Fig. : 
 
 To grow weak, feeble, languid; also, to fade 
 (of color), Plin. ; from old age. Id. ; from debauchery, 
 Ov. ; from inactivity, m. desidia, Liv. 
 
 MARCiDUS, a, um (marceo). I. Prop. A) With- 
 ered, faded, m. lilia, Ov. II. Fig. : Feeble, 
 
 enervated through debauchery, drowsy,in. som- 
 no aut libidinosis vigiliis, Tac. 
 
 MARCiPOR, oris, m. (for Marci puer). The 
 slave of Marcus, Plin.; also, the title of a satire 
 by Varro. 
 
 MARCIUS, a. ura. Marcius. I. The name of 
 a Roman gens ; of which the most distinguished were : 
 1. Ancus Marcius, the fourth king^ Liv. 2. L. Mar- 
 
 MARGINO. 
 
 cius. a Roman knight, wfio, after the death of the 
 Scipiones, took the command of the army in Spain, Id. 
 3. Thca brothers mentioned by Cicero as dioiners. 
 
 II. Adj.: Belonging to Marcius, aqua 
 
 M., a Roman aqueduct constructed by the prator Mar- 
 cius Rex, 145-4 B.C., and supplying Rome with its 
 best water, Plin. ; saltus M., in Ligutia, so called from 
 the defeat of the consul Q. Marcius (A.U.C. 500), Liv. 
 
 MARCODORUM, i, n. Marco durum, a city of 
 the Ubii, in Germania Inferior, now Duren, Tac 
 
 MARCOMANNl (Marcomani), orum, m. (Map/co- 
 fiavoC, Ptol. ; Ma.pKOfjLOLVvOL, Dio Case.) (lit., viua of 
 the mark or border, from the old Germari Mark a, 
 boundary or landmark). The most warlike of the 
 tribes of the Sutvi ; after their defeat in Ratia by 
 Drusus, they retired from the Rhine into the interior 
 of Germany, and made themselves masters of the mod- 
 ern Bohemia, Cbbs. ; Tac. ; Veil. 
 
 MARCOR, dris, m. (marceo). A withered or 
 fa ded state; hence, I. Prop. : Rottenness, 
 
 corruption, m. panni, infected, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig. : Languor, fain tness, inactivity, 
 drowsiness. A) Bodily, Cela. — B) Mental or 
 Tiwral, Sen. 
 
 MiRE, is, 71. [abl. sing., mare, Lucr. ; Ov.] 
 (Germ. Meer; Gaei. muir; Icel. mar; 5teo.more; 
 Sanscr. vari, water), I. The sea, m, profundum, 
 Cic; m. vastum, Cses.; mare transire, Cic. ; mare 
 sulcare, Virg. ; trans mare currere, Hor. Peculiar 
 expressions. A) Prop. : mari, at sea, by sea, res 
 magnas mari gessit, Nep. Esp. if in conjunction 
 with et terrd., by land and by sea, imperator t'uit 
 eummue mari et terrel, Nep. ; thus also, terrk mari- 
 que, Cic. ; nostrum m., the Mediterranean Sea, Cebs. ; 
 M. Superum, the Gulf of Venice, Cic; M. Inferum, 
 t/te Tuscan Sea, Id. ; m. oceanum, i. e. oceanus, Cms. ; 
 mare coelo miscere, to mingle heaven and earth, i. e. 
 
 to cause a frightful tempest, Virg. B) Fig.: To 
 
 move heaven and earth, Juv. Prov. : maria et mon- 
 tes polliceri, to promise seas and mountains, i. e. all 
 the riches of the earth, Sail. ; in mare fundere aquas, 
 lit. to pour weUer into the sea, i. q, to carry coals to 
 Newcastle, Ov. ; maris pontus (by circumlocution for 
 
 mare), the depth of the sea, Virg. II, Meton. A) 
 
 Sea-water, vinum mari condire, Plin. — B) The 
 color of the sea, sea-green, Plin. 
 
 MXREOTiCUS. a, um, Mareotic; also, poetic 
 for Egyptian, Mareoticum (sc. vinum), Hor.; M. 
 arva, Ov. ; M. labor, the Egyptian pyramids. Mart 
 
 M.XRtoTl3, idia and idos, f. Mareotis. I. A 
 district of Lower Egypt, on the extreme northwest, 
 producing good wine. 11. M. Lacua, a consid- 
 erable lake in the district of Mareotis, separated from 
 the Mediterranean by the neck of land on which Alex- 
 andrea stood. It was surrounded with vinets, palms, 
 and papyrus; now Birket Mariouth or El 
 Kreit, Plin.; vitis M., Virg. 
 
 MARGiRlTA, eb, /. (fiapyofiCrTj^). A pearl, 
 Cic. ; Plin, 
 
 MARGXRiTUM, i, n. (for margarita). A pearl. 
 
 I. Prop., Tac ; Varr. ap. Non. 11. Meton. of an 
 
 excellent person, a jewel, Petr. 
 
 MARGIaNE, es, or MARGiaNA, s,/. (Map^ta- 
 i^). Margiana, a province of the ancient Persian 
 empire, to the west of Bactriana, and south of the 
 River Oxus. Plin. 
 
 MARGiNO, 1 V. a. (margo). To furnish with 
 a border or margin, m. viam, Liv.; tabula 
 margin atm, Plin, 
 
 ^ 533 
 
MARGO. 
 
 MARGO, Tni9, c. (Sanscr. marc, to separate, to 
 mark off) 1 Prop.: A border, e. g, of a liver, 
 tapidcua m., Varr, ; ripas in., Ov. ; ecuti m., Liv. ; 
 
 m. fontie. Ov. ; m. libri, Juv. U. MeUm. .• A 
 
 frontier, boundary, landmark, m. agri, V«l, 
 Max.; m. imperii, Plin. 
 
 MARGUS, i, m. Margua, ariver flowing through 
 Margiana, arid giving name to that couniry, now the. 
 Alourghab, Plm. 
 
 MaRIANDyNI, orum, m. (JAapiav^woi). Mari- 
 andyni, a people of Asia Minor, in the northeast, 
 part of Biihynia, MeL 
 
 MaRIaNUS, a, um. Belonging to Marine. 
 M. coneulatuB, tke consulship of Marius, Cic. ; M. 
 quercus, Id. ; colonia M., a colony founded by C. 
 Marius on the eastern coast of Corsica, the second 
 chief city of the island, with a good harbor, Plin. 
 
 MaRiCA, as, f. Marie a, a nymph in the terri- 
 tory of the town Minturna, near the River Liris, 
 where a grove of oak-trees was sacred to her, Virg, ; 
 hence, the grove, lucus Maricaa, Liv. ; silva Maricae, 
 Mart. ; palus Mariciie, a marsh, named after her, near 
 Minturn<E, where Marius, when pursued by Sylla, 
 took refuge, Veil. ; the country about Minturria, reg- 
 na MaricEB, Luc. 
 
 MiRiNUS, a, um (mare). Of or belonging 
 to the sea, found in tke sea, sea {with a 
 noun following), humor m., sea-water, Cic; aqua 
 m.. Id. ; m. sal, sea-salt, Plin. ; m. morsus, the bitter- 
 ness or brackish taste of sea-water, Id. ; m. Venus, 
 said to have risen out of the sea, Hor, ; ros m., rose- 
 mary. Id. 
 
 MSRiTA, ffl. See Maritus, a, um. 
 
 MiRlTILIS, e (maritus). Belonging to a 
 husband or wife, or both of them, connu- 
 bial, m. cocjugium, Col. ; m. vesti8, Ov. ; m. fax, 
 Val. Max. 
 
 MARITIMUS or MlRITiJMUS, a, um (mare). 
 
 I. A) Prop.: Belonging to or found in tke 
 sea, maritime, sea (with a noun following), -prs^. 
 do m., a pirate, Cic. ; Liv. ; Nap. ; navis m., a sea- 
 ship, Liv. ; tHstus m., Cic. ; m. bellum, naval war. 
 or, a war with pirates. Sail. ; ree m., maritime affairs, 
 
 Cic. B) Fig.: mores m., inconstant, unsteady, 
 
 Plaut. II. Being or lying on tke sea, sea 
 
 {witk a noun following), m. civitas, Ceea. ; m, villa, 
 Nep. ; m. oppidum, a sea-port, Caaa. Subst. plur., 
 maritima, orum, n. {sc. loca), Countries lying 
 on the sea, the sea-coast, a range of coast, 
 Cic. ; Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 MIRITO, 1 (maritus). I. Prop.: To give in 
 marriage, m. flliam. Suet; lex de maritandis 
 ordinibus, the law respecting marriag-es, Id. 
 
 II. Mtton. of animals, &c. A) To fertilize, to 
 
 impregnate, make pregnant, Plin. B) Of 
 
 trees and vines: To lie a vine to a tree, ulmi viti- 
 bus maritantur, Id. ; Hor. 
 
 MARITUS, a, um (mas). I. Prop. A) Matri- 
 monial, conjugal, belonging to marriage, 
 nuptial, connubial, m. domus, where married 
 people live, Liv. ; foedus m., Ov. ; Venus m., conju- 
 gal love. Id. ; m. fides, connubial faith, Prop. ; ra. 
 caedea, the murder of a husband or wife, Ov. ; m. to- 
 rus, tke majriage-bed. Id. — B) Subst., maritus, i, ni. 
 1) A husband, Cic; marita, 89, /., a wife, Hor.; 
 
 Ov. 2) A bridegroom, Prop.; Virg, II. 
 
 Melon. A) Of animals: m. olens (sc. caprnrum), a 
 kcgoat, Hor. — B) Of trees to whic/i vines were tied .- 
 arbores bene m., Cat. 
 534 
 
 MARS. 
 
 MiRIUS. a. Marius. L The name of a Roman 
 gens; of whirh the ■ nose distinguished was G, MariuH, 
 riral iif tiuila. coiiqiuror of Jugurtha and ike TfHo- 
 nes and Cimbri. He was eitctcd consul seven times. 
 He was the head of a faction at Rome ; kencc appellat. 
 for one who endeavors to raise himself by faction, a 
 partisan, Caeeari multoa Marios inesse, Suet. 
 
 II. Adj.: Of or belonging to Marius, 
 
 lex M., of the said C. Marius. 
 
 MARMARiCUS, a. um. Belonging to Mar- 
 marica {'M.apiJ.apiKrj), a district in Africa, between 
 Cfjrenaica and Egypt, now Barka; also poet, for 
 African, M. genus capparis, Plin.; catervee M,, 
 Luc. 
 
 MARMiRlDES, SB, m. (MapfW4Jt6i75). A native 
 of Marmarica, Ov. Esp. plur., Marmaridie, 
 arum, m., The inhabitants of Marmarica^ 
 Plin. 
 
 MARMOR, oris, m. (jjLapfxapo^). I. Prop. : Mar- 
 ble, templam de marmore ponam, Virg. II. 
 
 Melon. A) Any thing made of marble or of a marble 
 substance. Col. ; a marble mile-stone. Mart Plur-t 
 marmora. Marble monuments, Hor.; of Niobe, 
 who was changed into marble, Ov. — ~B) Poet. ; The 
 glittering or gleaming surface of tke sea, 
 marmora pelagi, Catull. ; or simply marmor, Virg, 
 MARMOReUS, a, um (marmor). I. Prop. A) Of 
 or made of marble, m. signum, Cic. ; m. colum- 
 nsB, Id.; m. solum, ^or. Id.; facere alqm marmo- 
 reum, to make of marble, e. g. a statue, Virg. ; or po- 
 
 nere alqm marmoreum, Hor. B) Belonging 
 
 to marble, m. ars, art of sculpture, Vitr. II, 
 
 Meton. : Like marble, as to its gloss and white- 
 ness, of a brilliant white, m. cervix, Virg.; m. pal- 
 ma, Ov. ; m. Paroa, white with marble^ Id. ; gelu m., 
 ice. Id. ; m. »quor, the glittering surface of tke sea, 
 Virg. 
 MaRO, onis, m. Maro. I. The family name of 
 
 tke poet P. Virgilius, Juv. ; Mart II. A ridge 
 
 of mountains in Sicily, near the River Hifuera, Plin. 
 MAROBODtUS, i, m. Mar bad. king of the Sue- 
 vi, who took refuge with the Romans, a?td obtained 
 from them a place of abode at Ravenna, Veil.; Tac. 
 MARoNeA or -lA, te,/. (Mapioveta.). Maronea, 
 a town of Thrace, on the banks of the Sikenas, famous 
 for its wine, now Marogna, Plin. 
 
 MARPeSIUS, a, um. Of or belo^iging to 
 tke mountain Marpesus, Marpesian, M. cau- 
 tea, Virg._ 
 
 MARPeSUS, i. m. (MdpTnjcros)- Marpesus, a 
 mountain in Paros, whence the celebrated Parian 
 marble was obtained. Ii was called also Marpessa 
 Plin. ; Serv. 
 
 MARRi5BiUM or MARRtJViUM, ii, n. Mar- 
 rubium, the ckief town of tke Marsi, in Italy, now 
 S. Ben edetto, Virg. 
 
 MARRi5BiU3 or MARRt5V[US, a, um. Be- 
 longing to Marruvium. M. gens, Virg. Subst., 
 Marrilvii, orum, m., Tke inhabitants of Mar- 
 ruvium, Plin. 
 
 MARS, tis, m. {contr. fr&m Mavers or Mavors). 
 
 I. Mars, tke god of war ; as the father of Romulus, 
 ke was regarded as tke founder of the Roman people, 
 Cic ; tke Salii were devoted to his service, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Warlike tumnlt, combat, battle, 
 causa novi Martis, of the war, Ov. ; Hispaniw multo 
 varioque Marte pacatas, \''e]l. ; invadunl Martem, 
 begin ikejigkt or combat, Virg. ; Martem acceudere 
 cantu, to kindle -up thefigkt, Id. ; M, apertua, a bat- 
 
MAaai. 
 
 tie fought in open Jield, Ov. ; contest in a court of 
 justice, M. foreneia, Id. B) A manner of fight- 
 ings 6U0 Marte pugnare, of cavalry, whenjighting 
 on horseback, Liv.; equitem suo alienoque Marte 
 pugnare, Jjghtiiig in his accustomed manner and in 
 that unsuitable to him (i. e. on foot), Id. — ^C) Chan- 
 ces of war, the issue of a battle, ffiquato Mar- 
 te, Liv. — D) The fury of war, terribili Marte 
 ululare, Plin. — E) Marte meo, tuo, suo, nostro, 
 vestro, by one^s own force or energy, toUhout help 
 
 from others, rex suo Marte res recuperavit, Cic. 
 
 F) Valor, bravery, Virg.; Ov. — G) Mars (as 
 planet), Stella Martis, Cic. 
 
 MARSI, orum, m. Marst I. A brave and war- 
 like people of the Sabdlian race^ dwelling in the cen- 
 tre of Italy, in the highlands svrroundeaby the'Apen- 
 nines. Tliey were remarkable for their valor, and 
 were the prime movers in the Social War, which is 
 sometimes called from than, the Marsic War. They 
 had also a high reputaiion for their knowledge of 
 medicinal plants, and such as were used in incanta- 
 tions, Plin.; Virg. II. A people of Germany, a 
 
 tribe of Uie Ckerusci, who dwelt originally on both 
 banks of the Elbe, Tsc. 
 
 MARSICUS, a, urn (Marsi). Belonging to 
 the Marsi, M. bellum, Cic. 
 
 MARStiPiUM, ii, n. (/xaptruirior). A money- 
 bag, purse, Plaut. 
 
 MARSU3, a, urn. Belonging to the Marsi, 
 centuriones M. duo, Cses. ; M. duellum (i.e. bel- 
 lum), Hor. ; M. nenia, a form of incantation, Id. ; 
 thus also, M. voces, Id. 
 
 MARSyAS and MARStA, ee, m. (MapoT^as). 
 Ma rsyas. LA satyr and player on the flute, who 
 challenged Apollo on his instrument, but was beaten 
 by the latter, and fiayed alive as punishment, Ov. 
 
 II. A river of Pkrygia, a tributary of the M(e- 
 
 ander, Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 MARTilLIS. e (Ma«). I. Of or belonging 
 to Mars, martial, flamen M., a priest of Mars, 
 Auct. Har. Subst. plur., Martiales, the priests of 
 Mars ; M. ludi, in honor of Mara Ultor, to whom Au- 
 gustus built a temple. Suet ; M. lupi, sacred to hifit, 
 
 Hor. n. Belonging to the legion of 
 
 Mars, milites m., Cic. 
 
 MARTIaLIS, is, m. M, Valerius, the well-known 
 Roman epigranmaiic poet, a native of Bilbilis in 
 Spain, under the emperors Domilian, Nerva, and 
 Trajan, Plin. E. 
 
 MARTtCOLA, ee. u. (Marg, colo). A worship- 
 per of Mars, Ov. 
 
 MARTIGfiNA, ffi, c. (Mare, gigno). Child of 
 Mars, Ov. Poei- m^on.: Warlike, valgus M., 
 Sil. 
 
 MARTiUS, a, um (Mars). L A) Of or belong- 
 ing to Mars, M. certaojen, Hor.; M. bell^ Id.; 
 canor aerie M., martial, warlike, Virg. ; M. proles, of 
 Romulus tt,nd Remus, Ov.; M. miles, Roman (he- 
 cause Mars was considered the father of the Romans), 
 Id. ; M. lupws, sacred to Mars, Virg.; Pentfaeeilea 
 M., 'warlike. Id. ; vulnera M., received in war. Id. ; M. 
 Thebe, where many vara have beeti carried on, Ov. ; 
 M menais, the month of March, because it was sacred 
 to Mara, Plin. ; Calendse M.. the first of March, Hor. ; 
 Idas M., the Meenth of March, Cic. ; Campus M., 
 the plain or field of Mars, by the Tiber, where the cq. 
 mitia were held, and the youth performed warlike ex- 
 ercises, Cic. ; Liv. Foet. ; gramine Martlo, 071 the 
 field qf Mars, Hor. ; M. legio, the legion of Mars, 
 
 MASSYLU3. 
 Cic. ; arena M., a place in the circus, where the glad- 
 iators fought, Ov. — B) Narbo Martia, a town <\f 
 France, now Narhonne, Cic II. Belong- 
 ing to the planet Mars, fulgor VL., of Ute planet 
 Mars, Cic. 
 
 MARUS, i, m. Mar us, a river in Dado, now 
 Marosch or Moran, Tac. ; Plin. 
 
 'M.PiB, xnkvis, m, {Zend, masja; Sanscr.m.a,Ti,to 
 reflect). I. Of the male gender, male {of gods, 
 men, animals, plants) ; subst., a male, bestisB alix 
 mares, alia) feminffi, Cic. ; m. homines, Plaut. ; 
 teneri ra., boys, Ov. ; m. olese, Plin. ; m. vitellus, a 
 
 maUpullet, amale yolk,B.or. II. Manly, like 
 
 a man, maribus Curiis, Hoi'.; male m., unmanly, 
 Catull. 
 
 MAS^SyLI, orum, m. See Mass^svli. 
 
 MASCOLINUS, a, xun (masculus). L Of the 
 male gender or sex, masculine, m. facies, 
 App. ; neque est (salamandris) genus m. femini- 
 numve, Plin. As Gramm. t. t. : genus m., Quint. 
 II. Manly, L e. befitting a man, virm., Quint. 
 
 MASCO LUS, a, urn, dim. (mas). I. A) Male, 
 of the male sex, m. tus, Plin. ; m. genua, Phtedr. ; 
 
 m, uomen, Mart. B) Subst. : masculus, i, m., A 
 
 male, incertus infans natus, m. an femina esset, 
 
 Liv.; Plaut. II. Melon. A) Masculi7te,i. s. 
 
 imitaling persons of the male sex, Hor. — B) Man- 
 ly, i. e. befitting a man, brave, powerful, 
 courageous, bold, Aero tc, m. proles, Hor. 
 
 MiSlNISSA, fie, m. Masinissa, a king of 
 Numidia, father of Micispa, and grandfather ofju- 
 gurtha, an ally of the Romans, Cic. ; Sail. 
 
 MASSA, 88, /. (jita^a, from jLtacu, fj.a.<ra'ui, to knead). 
 I. A kneaded mass, dough, a lump, m. sails, 
 Plin. ; m. picie, Virg. Of the world in a state of 
 
 chaos, Ov. 11. Esp. A) Of cheese-curd, Mart. ; 
 
 m. lactia coacti, cheese, Ov. — B) Of metals : m, 
 eeris, Plin. 
 
 MASS^StLI or MAS^SYLI, orum, m. The 
 Masscesyli, a people of Numidia toward the west, 
 while the Massyli lived toward the east, Liv. 
 
 MAS3aG6TES, », m. (Maa-a-ayirq';). One of 
 the Massagetce, Sil. In tlie plur., Massd-gStse, 
 arum, m., The Massagetee, a warlike people of 
 Central Asia, north of the Jaxartes and the Sea of 
 Aral, and on the peninsula between this lake and tJte 
 Caspian, Plin. 
 
 MASStCUS, a, um. Mona M., a mountain of 
 Campania noted for its wine, Liv. Absol. : Massi- 
 cua, Cic, Hence, vinum M., Hor. Subst., Massi- 
 cum, i, n., Massican wine, Plin.; M. humor, 
 Virg. 
 
 MASSfLiA, ae, /. Massilia, a great commer- 
 cial town in Gallia Narbonensis, now Marseilles. 
 It was a colony of the Ionian maritime town Fkocaa, 
 in Asia Minor, and famous as a seat of Greek litera- 
 ture and science. Gees. ; Cic. 
 
 MASSiLiENSIS, e. Belonging to Mas- 
 silia, Plaut. Subst., Massflienees, mm, m.. The 
 inhabitants of Massilia, Cie. ; Cses. 
 
 MASSiLioTf CUS, a, um. Of Massilia, Plin. 
 
 MASSIVA, 88, m. Massiva, son of Gulussaand 
 grandson of Masinissa ; he was assassinated by an 
 agent of Bomilcar, at the instigation of Jugwtha, 
 Sail. 
 
 MASSyLI, orum, m. The Massyli, a people 
 of Numidia toward the east {the MaaBsesyli lived to- 
 ward the west), Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 MASS^LUS, a, um. Belonging to the 
 535 
 
MASTIGIA. 
 MassylU also poet, for African, M. eqiiites, 
 Virg. ; M. serpens, the dragon that watched the gar- 
 den of theHespcrldes, Mart, 
 
 MASTlGIA, ie, m. andf. (jjiaimyCa^). I. Masc, 
 a term of reproach: Scoundrel, rascal, villain; 
 prop., one that is accustomed to be chastised nr bcate7i, 
 
 Plaut. ; Ter. II. Fern., A whip, scourge, 
 
 Sen. 
 
 MASTRuCA or MASTRuGA, se,/. (according to 
 Quint., a Sardinian word). A sheep-skin, or a 
 hind of shaggy garment made of one, Cic. ap. 
 Quint. Also as a term of reproach, Plaut. 
 
 MASTRuCaTUS, a, um (mastraca). Dressed 
 in a sheep-skin, Cic. 
 
 MATARA, MATARIS. See Mateeis. 
 
 MATAXA. See Metaxa. 
 
 MXTELLA, as,/, dim. (matula). I. A vessel, 
 
 pot for liquids, Petr. ; m. aquas, Plaut. II. 
 
 Eap. : A urinal, Mart. 
 
 MiTELLIO, onis, 771. dim. (matula). A urinal, 
 Cic. 
 
 MaTER, tris,/. (ja^n7p, Dor. fj-ar^p, Sanscr. ma- 
 tri, Gael, mathair, Icel. modre). I. A) Prop.: 
 A mother {of men and animals), Caasia m. hujus 
 Aviti, Cic. : matrem fieri de Jove, i. e. to become 
 pregnant, Ov. ; ihus, matrem esse de alqo, Id. ; ma- 
 trem facere, to make pregnant^ Id. ; m. familias or 
 familia;, a housewife, wife, matron, mistress of the 
 house. Ofoldwomen: Mother, a good old woman, 
 an old dame, jubemus te salvere, m-, Plaut ; of 
 nurses. Virg.; of goddesses, as surname. Magna M., 
 Cijbele, Cic. ; or m. deiim, Liv. ; or simply m. {sc. 
 deorum), Virg. ; m. florum, i. e. Flora, Ov. ; m. 
 Amorum, i. e. Venus, Id. ; of animals, Varr. ; Virg. 
 
 B) Melon. : apes mellis m., i. e. she who produces, 
 
 Vnrr. ; of trees or trunks out of ichick branches are 
 
 shooting, Flin.; Col. ■ — 11. Fig. A) Maternal 
 
 love or affection, simul matrem labare sensit 
 
 Ov. ; m. redit, Sen. poet. B) Motherhood, 
 
 maternity. Sen. C) Mo ther, i. e. cans e, 
 
 origin, source, m. bonarum artium est sapien- 
 tia, Cic. ; intemperantia omnium perturbation urn 
 m., Id. 
 
 MaTERCOLA, eb, /, dim, (mater). A dear 
 mother, an affectionate mother, Cic; Hor. ; 
 mea mntercula, my good mother, Plaut. 
 
 Materia, ae,/., a7id MaT£RIES, ei,f (mater). 
 The matter of which any thing is composed, mate- 
 rials, elements. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: m. rerum, 
 (Ae elements of things, Cic ; quaeque sua de materia 
 grandescere, Lucr. ; m. rudis, i. e. chaos, Id. ; ha- 
 bens semina flammas m., Ov. ; ferri m., ore. Just. ; 
 m. parietum, Vitr. — B) Esp. 1) Timber or wood 
 for building, omni materia et culta et silvestri uti- 
 mur {all sorts of wood, whether in plantations or 
 growing wild), Cic ; m. vitis, wood, the stem, Id. ; 
 inter librum et raateriam (the stem-wood). Col, ; ge- 
 nus Burculorum aptum materite (wood for use iji 
 building or as fire-wood), Id. ; (navium) m., Ctes. ; 
 materiam cifidere, to cut icood, Liv, 2) Nutri- 
 ment, food, nourishment, m. imbecillissirria, 
 valentissima. media, Gels. II. Fig. A) Mat- 
 ter, stuff, materials for any thing, m. ad jo- 
 candum, Cic ; m. sermonum, Id. ; m. artis, the sub- 
 ject of an art. Id. ; m. ajquitatis, the topic (locus 
 
 communis) or subject on equity, Id. B) A cause, 
 
 occasion, source, inducement, materiam 
 Bubtrahore t'urori, Cic; m. seditionis, Id.; m. om- 
 nium malorum, the source of all evils, Sail. ; aurum, 
 536 
 
 matriwus. 
 
 summi m. mail, Hor. C) Mental ability, 
 
 talent, natural disposition of a person, m. 
 Catonie, Cic ; m. in animis humanis, Id, ; non sum 
 materia digna perire tug, your hard unfeeling dis- 
 position, Ov. 
 
 MATfeRlARiUS, a, um (materia). I. Of or be- 
 I on g ill g to wood, esp. to timber or wood for 
 building, fabrica yd.., the art of a carpenter, Plin. 
 
 II. 5zt6si., materiarius, ii, TO., ..4 contractor 
 
 for timber, one who furnishes timber by contract, a 
 carpenter, Plaut. 
 
 MATERIES, ei, /, See Materia. 
 
 MaTkRiO, 1 (materia). To build with wood, 
 Vitr. ; Bedes male materiatae, made of bad wood. Cic 
 
 MaTeRIOR, ari (materia). To fell or pro- 
 vide timber, Caes. 
 
 MATeRIS or MATaRIS, is, or MATIRA, B, /. 
 (a Celtic word). A kind of missile weapon, a jaoe- 
 lin, pike, lance, Auct. Her. ; Liv.; CaiS. 
 
 MaTERNUS, a, um (mater). Of or belong- 
 ing to a mother, motherly, m. nomen, Cic; 
 m. animus, Ter,; m, tempera, time of pregnancy, 
 Ov. ; m, arma (iEneifi), which his mother Venus 
 caused to be made for him, Virg. ; m. aves, dovts 
 sacred to Venus, Id. ; Caesar cingens materna tem- 
 pera myrto, of Venus, the mother of ^neas, from 
 whom Casar was said to be descended. Id. ; Venus 
 monet materna per asquora ire, i, e, quibus ipsa 
 nata est, Ov. ; m. Delus (Apollinis), where Latona 
 brought him foTtlt, Virg.; m. nobilitas, by the moth- 
 er's side. Id. ; Numa m., related by the mother's side, 
 Ov. ; patria m., by the mother's side, Liv. ; res m., 
 property which any body has from his mother, Hor. 
 
 MaTERTeRA, eb, /. (mater). A mother's 
 sister, aunt by the mother's aide, Cic 
 
 MITHEiMiTlCUS, a, um ( ^caeijjLiaTiKos). I- A) 
 Mathematical, m. nota, Vitr. ; ephemeris m., 
 
 Plin. B) Subst 1) mathematicus, i, m., A mathe- 
 
 matici an, Cic. 2) mathematica, w, /. (sc. ars). 
 
 Mathematics, Sen. E. IL Belonging to 
 
 astrology (the art of divination by the stars), 
 astrological. Subst. A) mathematici, orum, m.. 
 
 Astrologers, Tac. ; Gell. B) mathematica,/. 
 
 (sc. ars). Astrology, Suet. 
 
 MXTlNUS, i, m. Matinu s, a mountain in 
 Apulia, Luc. 
 
 MATlNUS, a, um (Matdnus). Belonging to 
 Matinus, M. apis, Hor. 
 
 MaTRaLIS, e (mater). Belonging to a 
 mother, m. festa, Ov, ; or simply matralia, a feast 
 celebrated by the Roman ladies in honor of the Mater 
 Matuta (i. e.Ino), Id. 
 
 MaTRICiDA, ai, c. (mater, caido). A matri- 
 cide, murderer of his mother; Cic 
 
 MaTRiCiDiUM, ii, n. (matricida). Matri- 
 cide, murder ofoiie's mother, Cic. 
 
 MaTRiiMoNIUM, ii, 7i. (mater). L Marriage, 
 matrimony, jus matrimonii, Cic, ; tenere m. alcjs 
 (viri), to be any body's wife. Id. ; alqam in m. ducere, 
 to marry. Id. ; dare alcui filiam in ro., to give in 
 marriage. Id. ; collocare alqam in matrimonium, 
 or locare alqam in matrimonio, to settle a female, 
 give her a husband. Id. ; ire in matrimonium, to 
 get married, Plaut ; petere in matrimonium, to 
 
 ask in marriage. Suet II. Melon.: raatrimo- 
 
 nia, fVives, matrimoniia provincialibus abstinuit, 
 Suet. : Tac. 
 
 MaTRiMUS, a, um (mater). Whose mother 
 is 3 till alive, m. puer, Cic ; puella m., Tac. 
 
MATRON A. 
 
 MaTRoNA, Si, f. (mater); I. A) A married 
 
 lady, a ma iron, Cic. B) 0/ Juno, Hor. 
 
 II. A wife, spouse; with genit., Caii principis 
 m., Plin. 
 
 MATRONA, ee, m. Matron a, a river in Gaul, 
 forming the howitdary between Qallia Lugdimejtsis 
 and Belgica, and falling into the Sequana ; now ike 
 Mar Tie, Cass. 
 
 MaTRoNALIS, e (raatrona). Befitting a 
 lady or married woman of ranfe, decus m., 
 the rank of a lady or matron, Liv. ; gence m., ikc 
 cheeks of a lady, Ov. ; m. gravitas, Plin. E. ; feri* 
 M., a feast celebrated by the Roman ladies in honor 
 of Mars on the first of March, Tert. 
 
 MATT A, ae, /. (akin to mantelum). A mat or 
 mattress, Ov. 
 
 MATTiXCUS, El, um. Of Mattiacum, fontes 
 M. {mineral waters), the modern Wiesbaden, 
 Plin, ; M. a<jU8B, the same, Amm. ; pilai M., soap- 
 balls for dyeing the hair, Mart. 
 
 MaTOLA, bb,/. I. Gen.: A vessel or pot for 
 liquids of any nature. Dig. II. Esp.: A urin- 
 al, Plaut. PrOD.: maUilam ease, a good-for-nothing 
 fellow, Plaut. 
 
 MaTuRaTE, adv. (maturo). Hastily, speed- 
 ily, m. sequi, Li7. ; Plaut. 
 
 MaTORaTIO, 6ni8, /. (maturo). A hasten- 
 ing, accelerating, Auct. Her. 
 
 MaTuRE, adv. (maturua). I. A) Timely, i. e. 
 i?t right time, custodes m. sentiunt, Cic ; satis m. 
 occurrit, Ctes. — B) Soon, quickly, speedily, 
 m. proficisci, Cic. ; maturius proficiscitur, Cess. ; 
 
 maturrime occurrere, Id. ; maturiseime, Cic. 
 
 11. Prematurely, too soon, m. fieri senem, Cic; 
 m, deceasit, Nep. 
 
 MaTuRESCO, rui, ere, v. n. (maturus). I. 
 Prop.: To become ripe, to ripen (of fruit), 
 
 m. frumenta, Cffia. II. Fig.: To become 
 
 ripe, i. e. to attain a full age, fitness, or strength, 
 partus maturescunt, Cic ; virtus maturescens, Liv. 
 
 MaTORITAS, atis, /. ( maturus ). I. Prop. : 
 Ripeness, maturity, m. frugum, Cic; m. fru- 
 mentorum, Cees. ; frumenta non multum a maturi- 
 tate aberant, were near maturity, were nearly ripe, 
 
 Id. II. Fig.: Maturity. A) The right 
 
 time, or proper condition, and perfection 
 of any thing, m. pariendi, Cic; m. Bstatis ad pru- 
 dentiam, years of maturity. Id. ; ad maturitatera 
 perduoere, PUn.; maturitatera assequi, to come to 
 or attain maturity, Cic ; habere maturitatem suam, 
 to have attained its perfection, Id. B) A conven- 
 ient time, occasion, ejus rei m., Cic. — C) 
 Ripeness of understanding, maturity of judg- 
 ment, maturitatem Galli criminando, Tac. ; m. ira- 
 
 peratoris, Veil. D) m. temporum, a proper time 
 
 or season, Cic; Liv. — E) Expedition, prompt- 
 ness, m. poenae, Suet. 
 
 MaTuRO, 1 V. a. and n. (maturus). I. Act. A) 
 Prop. 1) To make ripe, ripen, mature, uva 
 maturate, Cic. ; maturari, to become or grow ripe, 
 Plin. 2) Meton.: To make ripe, i. e. to make 
 soft, soften, e. g. an ulcer, m. suppurationes veteres, 
 Plin. ; panos et strumas m., Id. — B) Fig. : To 
 make ripe,i. e. to bring a thing to perfection, -pax- 
 tus conceptosm., Plin.; o va maturari, Id. ; tohast- 
 en, accelerate, m. coepta, Liv. ; m.iter, Cass. ; m. 
 
 necem alcui, Hor.; m. fugam, Virg. C) To be 
 
 too hasty, to precipitate any thing, ni Catilina 
 
 maturfisset siffnum dare, /tad v.i Catiline been too 
 
 22 
 
 MAVOLO. 
 
 hasty in giving the signal, Id.; to do a thing in 
 good time, to forward in season, multa m. 
 
 aatur, Virg. II. Ifeut. A) Prop.: To ripen, 
 
 to grow ripe, to attain maturity, maturant 
 (arbores), Plin. — B) Melon.: To hasten, make 
 haste, maturat venire, Cic; m. transducore, Cwa. ; 
 m. proficisci, Id. ; maturato opus eet, there is no 
 time to be lost, Liv. 
 
 MaTuRUS, a, um (Sanscr. ma, to measure ; Lat. 
 metior; Gr. fi-erpelv). 1. Prop.: Ripe {of fruit), 
 m. et cocta (poma), Cic. ; m. uva3, Virg. ; m. fru- 
 ges, Id. ; seges m. meesi, ripe for the harvest, fit for 
 cutting, Liv. II. Meton. A) That has its prop- 
 er condition: Ripe, right, good, proper, fit, 
 maturus raililim, fit for military service, Liv.; m. 
 imperio, for government. Id. ; filla m. viro, for mar- 
 riage, Virg. ; m. gloria, glory that has attained the 
 highest degree, Liv. ; m. mvi, old, Virg. ; or m. eevo, 
 Ov. — B) Happening in right time, season- 
 able, m. tempus (mortis), Cic; bene mnturum 
 videturfore; m. mors, a ripe old age. — C) Early, 
 speedy, hasty, m. deceseio, Cic; maturior liber- 
 tas, Liv. ; m. victoria, quick, Id. ; ajtas maturissima, 
 the first years, early youth, Auct. Her, ; sum matu- 
 rior illo, / have come sooner, Ov, 
 
 MaTuTA, Be, /. The goddess of daybreak or 
 dawn, usually called Matuta Mater, an old Italian 
 deity ; afterward identified with Leucothea, Cic. ; 
 Ov, 
 
 MaTuTINUS, a, um {akin to maturus). I. 
 Early, that happens in themorning, morn- 
 ing {with a noun following), m. tempora, Cic. ; nx 
 salutatio ; m, frigue, Hor. ; m, cliens, who comes 
 early, Mart. ; m. Jupiter, who is saluted early, Id. ; 
 m. equi, i. e. Aurorte, Ov. ; m. ales, i. e, the cock. 
 Prop, ; m. pater, i, e. Janus, who was invoked early, 
 Hor. ; jEneas se m. agebat, was up early, Virg. 
 
 II, Subst.^ matutinum, i, n. {sc. tempus), 
 
 The morning, lime of the morning, hours 
 of the morning, morn, sidus Veneris ante ma- 
 tutinum exoriens, Plin, Hence, ablat.: matutino. 
 Early in the morning, Plin. 
 
 MAURI, orum, m. (MaOpot.)- The Moors, in- 
 habitants of Mauritania, Sail. Sing., Maurus, i, 
 m., A Moor, Luc; Juv. 
 
 MAURITANIA (Mauret.), ee, /. {MavpiTavCa). 
 Mauritania, a country of Africa, on the coast of 
 the Mediterranean, between the Atlantic and Numidia, 
 now Fez and Moro ceo ; under the Roman emper- 
 ors divided into Tingitana {toward the Atlantic), 
 and Ctesariensis {toward Numidia), Ctes.; Cic; 
 Tac; Plin. 
 
 MAURUS, a, um. Moorish; also, African, 
 M. equites, Hirt. B. Afr. ; M. angues, Hor. ; manus 
 M., i. e. Punicae, Ov. ; unda M., i. e. mare Africum, 
 Hor. ; 8ilva3 filla Maurae, L e, citro facta, Mart. 
 
 MAURuSn. orum, 771. The Moors, Liv'.; Plin. 
 
 MAURuSJUS, a, um (Maupouo-tos). Moorish ; 
 poet, for African, M. gens, Virg, 
 
 MAUSoLeUM, i, 71. Mausoleum. I. A mag- 
 nificent tomb, erected in memory of Mausolus, king 
 of Caria, in Halicarnassus, by his wife Artemisia, 
 
 Plin. ; Cell, II. Gen. : Any magnificent tomb 
 
 or splendid sepulchre, a mausoleum, M. Cffisa- 
 rum, Suet. 
 
 MAUSoLUS, i, m. (Mau'o-wAos)._ Mausolus, a 
 king of Caria, husband of Artemisia, Cic. 
 
 M1V5L0 for raalo ; thus also, mavelim. See 
 Malo. 
 
 537 
 
MAYORS. 
 
 MaVORS, tis, m., for Mars. Mars, Cic. ; urbe 
 MavortLs, i, e. Roma, Virg. 
 
 MaVORTiUS, a, urn (Mavore), for Martiua. 
 Belonging- to Mars, M. moenia, iiomc, Virg. ; 
 tellus M., l%race. Id. ; M. proles, ike Thebans, be- 
 cause they sprang from the teeth of the dragon that 
 was sacred to Mars, Ov. 
 
 MAXILLA, SB,/, dim. (mala). I. The jaw, jaw- 
 hone, cheek-bone, superior m., Plin. — — —II. 
 Melon.: The chin, tu quum in maxillia balana- 
 tum gausape pectas, comb the perfumed hair of ihy 
 chin, Pers. 
 
 MAXIME (maxume), adv. superl. (from the root 
 mag, whence magis and mag-nus). In a verrj 
 great measure, in the highest degree, Cic. 
 With adjectives and adverbs ; esp. such as from their 
 termination do not admit of a superlative form {conf. 
 Magis) : quo etiam magis vituperanda est rei m. 
 necessariEB tantaincuria, Cic. ; qui m. feri inter ip- 
 sos habeantur, Cebs. ; locos ad hoc m. idoneos, 
 Quint. Esp. A) In a climax: Most of all, most- 
 ly, chiefly, before all others, m. fuit optan- 
 dum Caecinai, ut, &c. ; qu« ratio poetaa, maxime- 
 que Homcruni impulit, and most of all, and partic- 
 ularly so. Id. — B) ut quisque m., ita, &c., the 
 mor e . . .the more, ut quisque m. opis indigeat, 
 ita ei potiesimum opitulari, Cic. C) In affirma- 
 tions: Certainly, to be sure, most decided- 
 ly, Plaut. Also with immo : Q^uite the contra- 
 ry, Plaut ; Sail. 
 
 MAXIMUS (maxumus), a, um. See Magnus. 
 
 MaZONOMUM, i, 7i. (fj-a^ovofj-ov, ac. dyyetoi'). A 
 charger, large dishfVarr.; Hor. 
 
 ME. See Ego. 
 
 MeaMET, for mea or mea ipsius, Plaut. 
 
 MEAPTE,/or mea or mea ipsius, Ter. 
 
 M£aTUS, fls, m. (meo). I. A going, course, 
 ta. solis lunaeque, Lucr. ; m. coeli, Virg. ; m. (aqui- 
 \ai), flight, Tac. ; m. spiritus, a drawing of breath. 
 Quint. ; m. Danubii, i. e. ostium, Tac. II, Me- 
 lon.: A place where persons or things go ; a walk, 
 road, passage, meatum vomitionibus praepara- 
 re, Plin. ; m. spirandi. Id. 
 
 MeCASTOR. See CAaTOR. 
 
 MeCUM, i. e. cum me. With me, like tecum, 
 secum, &LC. 
 
 MED f(yr me, Plaut. 
 
 MeDeA, ee, /. (M^Seta). Medea, the daughter 
 of .Metes, king of Colckis, an enchantress, who pro- 
 enured the golden fleece for the Argonaut Jason, and 
 embarked with him for Greece, taking with her her 
 brother Absyrtus, whom, when pursued by her father, 
 she cut up into pieces, which she threw into the sea, 
 in order to arrest the pursuit by compelling her fa- 
 ther to pick up these pieces. Jason afterward aban- 
 doned Medea, in order to marry Creusa or Glauce, 
 daughter of Creon, king of Corinth ; whereupon 
 Medea killed her children by Jason, Ov. Melon. : 
 M. Palatioa, i. e. Clodia, Cic. 
 
 MED£IS,idis,/. Medean, enchanting, mag- 
 ical, M, herbse, Ov. 
 
 M£D£OR, 6ri (jn^fiw, /leSew). To heal, cure, 
 he good for or against any thing. 1. Prop.; 
 with dat., or absol. : m. morbo, Cic. ; m. capiti, Id. ; 
 m. oculis, Plin. ; m. dolori, Id. ; vulneribus m„ Id. 
 Absol., Cels. ; Plin. ; ars me&endi, the art of curing, 
 physic or surgery. Id. Part., medena, tis, m., A 
 
 physician, Plin.jTac. ll.Fig.: To ame?id, 
 
 relieve, correct, reforni, m. malo, Cic; m. 
 338 
 
 MEDICO. 
 
 reip. afBictee, Id. ; m. inopise, Cses, With ace : 
 quaa (cupiditates) m. posses, Ter. ; m. vitia, Vitr. 
 
 MfiDJA, 8B, /. (MijSta). Media, an important 
 country of Western Asia, to the south of Armenia 
 and the Caspian Sea ; east of Assyria, and north of 
 Susiana and Persis. It corresponded nearly to the 
 modern Irak Ajemi, Plin.; Virg. 
 
 MeDIASTiNUS, i, 7/1. (medius). A slave em- 
 ployed in various menial occupations, e. g. in agri- 
 culture, in a bath, &c., J^ic. ; Hor, 
 
 MeDiCA, 86,/. {sc. herba). A kind of clover, 
 lucerne, Plin. 
 
 MeDICaBILIS, e (medicor). L That can be 
 healed or cured, m. amor, Ov. II. Heal- 
 ing, that has a healing power, m. suceus, 
 Col. 
 
 MeDICaMEN, infs, n. (medicor). I. A) Prop. .- 
 A remedy, medicine, Cic. Of plasters, Tac; 
 
 a remedy against the heat of the sun, Ov. B) Fig. : 
 
 A means, remedy, e.g. against anger, Ov. 
 
 II. A) Gen.: A juice or other means by which the 
 natural quality of a thing is changed ; an artifi- 
 cial improvement, vina medicamine instaurare, 
 Plin. Thus, of manure: m. seminum, Plin, — B) 
 JEsp. 1) A poisonous liquid or juice, poison, Tac. 
 2) A charm, enchantment. Ov. 3) A liquid 
 for coloring, a dye, Plin. 4) A wash, cosmetic, 
 paint, Petr. 
 
 MeDICaMENTUM, i, n. (medicor). I. A med- 
 icine, physic, medicament. A) Prop. : medi- 
 camentum alcui dare ad aquam intercutem, Cic. ; 
 also for external applications, e. g. salve, ointment, 
 &c. : medicamentis delibutus. Id. — B) Fig.: A 
 remedy, an auxiliary or expedient, m. la- 
 borum, Cic. ; m. doloris, Id. IL An artifi- 
 cial means whereby the quality or nature of any 
 thing is altered. A) An injurious or poisonous med- 
 icine or potion, poison, medicamentis partnm abi- 
 gere, Cic. ; coquere medic amenta, ^oiso7io««^orio»i5, 
 or poisoned draughts, Liv. ; m. amatorium, a love- 
 potion, Suet. — B) An enchanted potion, a 
 charm, enchantment, medicamento Peliam fe- 
 cit adolescentulum, Plaut. C) A tincture for 
 
 dyeing, a dye, color, Cic; Plin.^D) A sea- 
 soning. Col. — E) 1) An artificial improwtment 
 of beauty ; a paint, wash, cosmetic, Sen. 2) 
 Fig. : medicamenta fucati candoris et ruboris, i. e. 
 too great oratorical embellishment, Cic. 
 
 MEDIC aTUS, a, um. I. Part, r./ medico. 
 
 II. Adj.: Healing, of a healing nature, me- 
 dicinal, aquai m.. Sen. ; m. fontes, Plin. 
 
 MeDICaTUS, us, m. (medicor). A charm, Ov 
 
 MEDICiNA. See Medicimjs. 
 
 MeDiCiNUS, a,um (medicus). Of or belong- 
 ing to physic. or surgery. I. Adj.: m. ars, 
 •he art of physic, Varr. II. Stihst., medicina, 
 
 , /. A) (sc. ars) The art of physic or sur 
 gery, Cic; medicinam exercere, to practice. Id.; 
 or medicinam factitare. Quint. ; or medicinam fa- 
 cere, Phesdr. — B)(sc. officio a) An apothecary's 
 shop, a surgery, Plaut. — C) 1) Prop, r) (sc 
 Tes) A medicine, remedy, medicinam adhibere 
 alcui, Cic. ; medicinam dare, to give or administer 
 a medicine. Id. b) A cosmetic, or meaj}s of im- 
 proving beauty, Ov. ; Prop, c) Melon. : A prun- 
 ing of vines, Plin. 2^ Fig.: A remedy, means 
 of cure or help, medicinam quterere, consolation, 
 comfort, Cic. ; m. animi. Id. ; m. doloris, Id 
 
 MEDICO, 1 (mSdicus). I. To heal, m. (apes) 
 
MEDICOR. 
 odore (galbani), Col.— -^ II. Melon. A) To heat, 
 to improve^ by the juice of herbs ; to mix drugs, 
 to besprinkle^ medicate, m. semina, to medi- 
 cate the seed previously to putting U in the ground, 
 that it may graio the better^ Virg. ; m- oves unguine, 
 to anoint. Pall. ; m. somnus, caused by iuices, or a 
 charm, Ov.; m. sedes, sprinkled with the juices of 
 htrbss Virg, ; occulte medicaoa, imparting healing 
 
 powers, Yirg. B) To dye, m. capiUoa, Ov. — C) 
 
 To poison, to render poisonous, Suet. 
 
 MfeDICOR, 1 (medicufi). I. Prop.: To heal, 
 m. alcui, Virg. ; m, venenum, Plin. ; m. ictum cua- 
 
 pidia, Virg. U. Fig.: To cure, reform, m. 
 
 alcui, Ter. 
 
 MEDICUS, a, um (medeor). Adj.: Heating, 
 wholesome, belonging to healing, serving 
 for healing, medicinal, ra. manufi, Virg. ; m. 
 ars, the art of healing, Ov. ; digitus m., the next to 
 
 the little finger, Plin. -11. Subst-, medicua, i, m., 
 
 A physician, Cic. ; va.vulneruia, a surgeon, Plin, 
 
 MeDjECUS, a, ura (Media). Median; also me- 
 lon.- for Persian, Assyrian, nx. veatis, Nep. ; 
 M. smaragduB, Plin. 
 
 Medietas, atis, /. (mediue). The middle, 
 place in the middle, as a translation of fiecro- 
 njs, Cic. 
 
 MeDIIMNUM, i, n., and MeDIMNUS, i, m. (p.i- 
 ficfx.i'of). A Greek corn-measure, holding six Roman 
 modli, or peeks, Cic. 
 
 MeDIOCRIS, e (medius). I. Middling, mod- 
 erate, tolerable, ordinary, m. orator, Cic.; 
 
 m. telum ad res gerendas, Id. U, Jn a bad 
 
 sense: Middling, common, inferior, low, 
 mean, insignificant, m. malum, Cic. ; m. po- 
 eta, Hor. ; m. animus, CeBS.; nonm. industria, Nep. 
 
 MjfeDiOCRiTAS, atie, /. (mediocris). I. In a 
 good sense: The middle, medium, modera- 
 tion, mean, i. e. not too much nor too little, medi- 
 ocritatem tenere, Cic. ; m., qu&e eBt inter nimium et 
 parum, Id. ; magnificentiam ad mediocritatem revo- 
 care, to moderate or modify. Id. ; aurea m., thegold- 
 en mean, Hor. Plur., mediocritates, Moderate 
 passions, Cic. II. In a bad.sense : Medioc- 
 rity, meanness, insignificancy, m. ineenii, 
 Cic. ; m. mea, my own humble person, I myself/Vell. 
 
 M£DIQCR!TER, adv. (mediocris). Moderate- 
 ly. I. A) Tolerably, ordo annalium m. nos te- 
 net, Cic. ; ne m. quidem disertus, Id. — B) In a bad 
 sense: Moderately only, not very, a little, 
 
 m. EBger, Cic. II. Tr anquilly, easily, 
 
 calmly, non m. ferre, Cic. 
 
 MSDIoLaNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to 
 Mediolanum or Milan, M. praco,Cic. Plur., 
 Mediolanenaee, ium, The inhabitants of Mi- 
 lan, Varr, 
 
 MeDIoLaNUM, i, «. Mediolanum, ike capi- 
 tal of the Insubres, in Gallia Transpadana, now 
 Milo-n, Liv. 
 
 MfeDiOMATRfCI, orum, vt. Mediomatrici, 
 a people in the southeast of Gallia Belgica, on the 
 Mosella. Their chief town was Diaiodurum, now 
 Metz, Ce88. 
 
 MEDlOXIMUS or MfiDIOXtSMUS, », ura, for 
 medlus. That is in the middle, middlemost, 
 uxor m., Plaut. 
 
 M£DiTABUNDUS, a, um (meditor). Careful- 
 ly thinking upon any thing, musing; with 
 ace. : m. bellum. Juat. 
 
 MEDITaMENTUM i,n. (meditor). I. A thiuk- 
 
 MEDIUS. 
 
 ing upon any thing, a devising or making 
 
 ready, m.. belli, Tac. Plur., Id. ^11. Thai which 
 
 one practices, or in which one exercises one's self Gell. 
 
 MeDITaTE, adv. (meditor). Desigrtedly, 
 with premeditation, m.probraeffundere, Sen.; 
 m. tenere, to know ex-aetly or accurately, Plaut. 
 
 MeDITaTIO, onis,/. (meditor). I. A medita- 
 ting upon any thing, meditation, m. mali, Cic 
 
 II. A) Esp.: 4 weighing a matter over in 
 
 the mind, vieeffttation, study, m. atque exerci- 
 
 tatio, Cic; m. mortia, Sen. B) A d evisin g, 
 
 getting ready, preparation, m. campeatrifl, 
 Plin. Hence, usage, custom, ramum edomari 
 meditatione curvandi, Plin. 
 
 MEDfTERRiNgUS, a, um (medius, terra). In- 
 land, remote from the sea, m, (urbs), Cic; 
 m. oppidum, Plin. ; m. homines; also sipiply plur., 
 mediterranei, orum, m. (sc, homines), Cic ; loca 
 m., Liv. Subst., mediterraneum, i, n., A place in 
 the middle oft/ie land, far from ike sea, Plin. 
 - MeDITOR, 1 (from fieAeraw, w, aslacrima/rom 
 SaKpvov). To think or reflect upon, weigh 
 over in one's mind, meditate. 1. Gen.: de tua 
 ratione meditere, Cic. ; mecum meditabar, quid 
 dicerem, turned over in my mind what I should say, 
 Id. II. Esp. A) To think of, i. e. to de- 
 sign, intend, purpose, m. regnare, Cic; m. 
 proiicisci, Nep. ; m. alcui peetem, Virg. ; m. Mu- 
 
 sam (1. e. carmen) agrestem. Id. B) To study 
 
 any thing, in order to do it well, to prepare 
 one's self to set about any thing, m. causam 
 adversus alqra, Cic, ; m. accusationem, Id. ; m. ver- 
 sus, Hor. With ad : m. ad rem, Cic. ; m. ad dicen- 
 dum, Id. With dat. : m. nugis, Plaut. Abeal. : To 
 study, m. extra forum, Cic — C^ To exercise 
 o?ie's self, to practice, DemoBthenea perfecit 
 meditando, ut, by practice, Cic ; ra. citharoedicam 
 artera, to occupy one's self with, Suet. Part, perf, 
 meditatua, a, um, in a passive sense, Weighed 
 over, thought upon, turned over in one^s 
 mind, studied, invented, considered, ea, 
 quEB m. et preeparata inferuntur, Cic. ; m. scelus, 
 Id- ; m. oratio, a speech, tfte plan of which has been 
 previously arranged. Suet. 
 
 MEDIUM. The middle. See the following 
 article. 
 
 MSD3EUS, a, um (/mVos, 17, -ov (Sanscr. madhy- 
 ama,/rom mid, to pierce). That is in the mid- 
 dle, mid, middle, midat. I. Prop. A) m. digi- 
 tus. Quint. ; m. unguis, Juv. ; medio tempore, in 
 the mean time, meanwhile, Just. ; mediis diebus, dur- 
 ing the intermediate or intervening days, Liv. ; alqm 
 medium arripere, to seize any body by the middle 
 (i. e. the waist), Ter. ; Megaram mediam Corintho 
 Atheniaque condidere, Veil, ; in media poCione, in 
 the midst of the carousal, half intoxicated, Cic. ; in 
 mediam viam, half way, Ter. ; m. dies, mid-day, 
 Virg. /( is follow^ by et elUptically, with regard to 
 a period of time: nox m., et dominae raibi venit 
 epistola mete, one night intervened, Prop. ; una dies 
 m. est, et fiunt sacra Minerv*, Ov. — B) Subst., me- 
 dium, ii, n. 1) The middle, m. diei, Liv. ; medi- 
 um ierire, hit the middle, Cic. ; ire per medium, 
 to go right through the middle, Q.uint. ; in medio, in 
 ike middle. Sail. ; or simply medio, Ov. ; medio tem- 
 poris, in the mewi time, meanwhile, Tac. 2) The 
 public, community, people, society; also, 
 publicity, rem in medio ponere, to lay before the 
 piiblic, Cic. ; quae in medio posita sunt, that arc 
 539 
 
MJKDIUS FIDIUS. 
 known by every body, Id. ; mater in medio est, is 
 present, Tcr. j tabulae sunt in medio, are at hand, 
 ready to be produced, Cic. ; crimen in medio erit, 
 will be manifest, Liv. ; praedu est in medio, is com- 
 mon property, belongs to all in common. Id. ; si in 
 medio ponitur (regnum), if the royal digituy be open 
 to any of us. Id. ; in medio relinquere, to leave un- 
 decided., Id.; utilitatee atferre in medium, /dt- !/ie 
 public good, Cic. ; laudem conferra in medium, to 
 let all hace a share in it, Liv. ; conrerre in medium, 
 to publish, make publicly known, Id. ; quiasrere in 
 medium, to seek after a thing for the common good, 
 Virg. ; ex medio rea arceseit comoedia, from com- 
 moti life, Hor. ; verba de medio, familiar or common 
 ■words, Ov. ; sumpta de medio, well-known, Cic. ; on 
 the other hand, tollere de medio literas, to remove 
 out of ike way, Id. ; tollere hominem de medio, to 
 put out of the way, to kill, Id. ; excedere e medio, 
 or recedere de medio, to go away, to lake one's self 
 to other quarters, Ter. ; e medio excedere, to leave 
 this World, Ter. ; in medium venire, to appear in 
 
 public, Cic. C) A middling thing or affair, 
 
 neither good nor bad, Cic. II. Meton. A) Half, 
 
 Col. Snbst., medium, ii, n., A half Id. — B) 1) 
 Middling, indifferent, common, ordina- 
 ry, m. bella, Liv.; vulgus m., the common people, 
 Ov. ; m. officium, common to all men, Cic. 2) a) 
 Of age: Middle, m. getas, middle age, i. e. neither 
 too young nor too old, Cic; m. uxor, Plaut. ; m. 
 homo, middle-aged. Sen. b) Moderate, temper- 
 ate, observing the mean, m. oratio, Liv.; m. 
 libertas. Id. Snbst. plur., media, orum, n., Plin. — 
 C) Indecisive, dubious, ambiguous, m. re- 
 sponsum, Liv.; ra. sermo, Plin. E. — D) An um- 
 pire, arbiter, pacis bellique m., Hor. ; fratris et 
 
 sororis m., Ov, E) Neutral, medios esse jam 
 
 non licebit, Cic. ; mediis consiliis standum videba- 
 
 tur, it seemed advisable to remain neutral, Liv. 
 
 F) Lit.: Half way, i.e. on the road, ne xn. oc- 
 ciirrere possit, Virg. 
 MEDIUS FIDIUS. See FiDius. 
 MeDON, tis, m. (Me'fiwf). Medon, the son of the 
 Atlienian king Codrus, the first archon at Athena, 
 having been appointed after the death of his father. 
 
 M£DULLA, a^,/ (Sanscr. me das, Lat. medius). 
 I. Prop. A) The, raarrow of bones, per media fo- 
 ramina a cerebro medulla dcaeendeute, Plin. ; vis- 
 cera medullseque, Cic. B) Meton. : The pith of 
 
 plants and vegetables, m, vitia, Col. ; medullam e 
 
 caule eximere, Plin. II. Fig. : The marrow, 
 
 pith. A) The inmost part, mihi ha^res in me- 
 duUis, you. lie close to my heart, Cic. ; in medullia 
 populi Rom. ac visceribua hasrebant Id. ; est (i. e. 
 comedit) flamma medullas, Virg. — E) The mar- 
 row, pith, that which is most excellent, the 
 flower, prime, quintessence of any thing, sm.- 
 adw m., Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 MED ULLiTUS, adv. (medulla). Intimately, 
 cordially, from the heart, heartily, m. ama- 
 re, Plaut. 
 
 MiiDULLtJLA, »,/. dim. (medulla). Marrow, 
 m. anseris, Catull. 
 
 MiiDUS, i, m. (M^Sos). A Mede; also poet, for 
 Persian, Assyrian, Parthian, Hor. ; plur.. Id. 
 MEDUS, a, um. Median, Per8ia?i, acinaces 
 M., Hor. ; flumen M,, i. e. Euphrates, Id. 
 
 MeDuSA, te,/. (Me'fiouo-a). Medusa, one of the 
 Gorgons, the daughter of Phorcys, whose head bris- 
 tling with sej-pents was cut off by Perseus. The head 
 54D 
 
 MELAMPUS. 
 was said to turn to stone every one who looked at it, 
 Ov. 
 
 M£DuS.^US, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Me dusa, m. equus, Pegasus, sprung from t/ie blood 
 of Medusa, Ov. ; or M. prajpes, Id. ; M. fons, the 
 fountain of Hippocrene, on Mount Helicon, because 
 this fountain was laid open by the foot of Pegasus, Id. 
 M£GjERA, IB, f. (Me'-yatpa). Megeera, one oj 
 the Furies, Virg. 
 
 MkGaLENSIS, e[Megale8is]. L Oforbelong- 
 ing to Cybele {MeydX-q ded); hence, M, sacra, a 
 festival in honor of Cybele, consisting especially in 
 dramatic shows, Plin. Plur., Megalensia (Megale- 
 
 flia), ium, 71. ; hence, ludi M., Gell. U.. Relating 
 
 to this festival, M. purpura, the purple garment oj 
 the prator, worn on festival days, Mart. 
 
 MeGXLeSiA [Megalensia], orum, n. A festival 
 in honor of Cybele. See preceding article. 
 
 MEGALOPOLIS, is,/. {JAeyaKoiroXis). Megal 
 opolis, a city of Arcadia, the birth-place of Polyb 
 ius, now Sinano or Sinanu, Liv.; Plin. 
 
 MEGALOPOLlTiE, amm, m. The inhabits 
 ants of Meg alopolis, Liv. 
 
 MeGaRA, aa, /., and MeGIRA, orum, n. plur. 
 (to. Me'yapa). Megara. 1. The chief town of Me- 
 garis, the birth-place of Eudid, now M agar a, Cic; 
 Liv. 2. A town of Sicily, Id. ; (see Hybla). 
 
 MeGaReiUS, a, um (Meyapijlb^j. Belonging 
 to Megareus, the father of Hippomenes, heroa 
 M., Ov. 
 
 MeGaRENSIS, e. Megarian; subst., a Me- 
 garian, Nicias M., Plin. Subst. plur., Megaren- 
 ses, ium, m., The Megarians, Id. 
 
 MeGaREUS. ei or eos, m. (Me7apevy). Of Me- 
 gara, Megarian, EucHdes M., Cic. 
 
 MeGaREUS, eos, m. (Meyapev?). Megareus, 
 son of Ntpiune, father of Hippomenes, Ov. 
 
 MeGXRICUS, a, um (MeyoptKos). Megarian, 
 M. signa, statues of Megarian marble, Cic. Subst., 
 Megarici, orum, m. (sc. philosophi). The Mega- 
 rian philosophers, i. e. the disciples of Euclid, 
 Cic. 
 
 MeGaRIS, idis,/ (MeyapiV). Megaris, asmall 
 district of Greece, between the Corinthian and Saron- 
 ic Gulfs, to the west and northwest of Attica. It was 
 inhabited by a Doric race. The capital was Meg-ara. 
 Mel. 
 
 MeGaRUS, a, um. Megarian, referring to 
 the Sicilian Megara, M. sinus, Virg. 
 
 MEHERCLE, MEHERCULE, MEHERCULES. 
 See Hercole. 
 
 MEIO, Sre (mingo). To make water. Mart.; 
 Pers. ; Hor. 
 
 MEL, mellis, n. (p,4Ki). I. Prop.: Honey, Cic. 
 Plur., mella, Virg. ; mella Falerno diluta, i. e, mul- 
 sum, a mixture of honey and wine, oivofkekt., Hor. ; 
 the ancients were in the habit of anointing corpses 
 with honey, in order to keep them from putrefaction, 
 
 Nep. II. Fig. : Ho7i e.y, i. e. any thing that is 
 
 sweet and agreeable, poetica mella, Hor. ; raelli est, 
 is sweu to me. Id. ; thiis also of an agreeable style, 
 Nestoreum m., Cic. ; Homerici senis m., Plin. A 
 term of endearment : meum m., my honey, Plaut 
 
 MeLA, se, m. Mela, a family name; Pompouius 
 Mela, a Roman geographer, who, during Vie reign 
 of Claudius, wrote a work which is still octant. 
 
 MeLAMPUS, odis, 771. (MeAd^LTTous). Melam- 
 pus, a celebrated physician ajtd soothsayer, son of 
 Amythaon Cic.j Virg. 
 
MELANCHOUCUS. 
 
 MfeLANCHOLICUS, a, um ( jLte\ayvo\tKQff ). 
 That abounds with much black btle, mel- 
 ancholy, m. homo, Cic. ; m. insania, Plin. 
 
 MeLANTHIUS. ii, m. (MeAawfltos). Me Ian- 
 thius, thtgoatherd of Ulysses, Ov. 
 
 M£LXNuRUS, i, m. Qj.€\dvovpos). LUr., Black- 
 tail, a aea-fish, Plin. 
 
 MeLAS, ania or auoa Oxe'Xas, black). I. A black 
 
 spot on the skin, Gels. II. Melas (sc, flu- 
 
 vius), The 7iame of several rivers in Thessaly, Thrace, 
 Sicily, Famphylia, because of their dark waters, Liv. ; 
 Plin. 
 
 MELDI, onim, m. Meldi, a people in Gallia 
 Lugdunensis, on the Seguana, whose territory an- 
 swered to the modern Meaux, Cic. 
 
 M£L£aGER or M6LEAGR0S, -US, i, m. (Me'Aea- 
 ypoj). Meleager, a son of CEneus, king of Caly- 
 don, and ofAlthac^; the ftero of the Calydonian wild 
 boar hunt. His life depended on the preservation of 
 a firebrand, which his mother, from feelings of re- 
 venge cast into the fire, whereupon he died, Ov. 
 
 M£LEaGRIS, idis, /. (MeAeaypt's). Plur., Me- 
 leagridea. I. (sc. avea or gallina) Guinea hens, 
 Plin. II. According to fable, the sisters of Me- 
 leager, who so bewailed his death that they were 
 changed into guinea hens, Ov. 
 
 MeLES, etia, m. (Me'ATjs). Meles, a river of 
 Ionia, near Smyrna, where Homer was said to have 
 been born ; hence called MelesigSnes, i. e. bom on 
 the banks of the Meles, Plin. 
 
 MeLeTeUS, a, um (Melea). Meletean, poet. for 
 Homeric, TibuU. 
 
 MeLIBCEA, ffi, /. (Me\t/3ota). Melibcea, a 
 town of Thessaly, between Mounts Ossa and Pelion, 
 and which belonged to the territory of Philoctetes, 
 It was famed for its purple dye, Virg. ; Plin. ; the 
 birth-place of Philoctetes, Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 MfeLtBCEUS, a, um. Melibaan, M. purpura, 
 made at Melibtea, Virg. ; M. dux, i. e. Philoctetes, 
 Id. 
 
 MfiLICERTA or MfiLlCERTES, eb, m. (MeAt- 
 Keprqi). Melicerta, the son of Ino and Athamas, 
 with whom Ino, when pursued by the raving Athamas, 
 threw herself into the sea, whereupon he became a sea- 
 god, called by the Greeks PalEemon, and by the Latins 
 Portunus, Ov. 
 
 MeLICUS, a, um (jLteAiKos). Musical, m. So- 
 nus, Lucr. Esp. : Lyric, poema m., i. q. lyi-icum, 
 Cic. Suhst. I. melicua, i, m. (sc. poeta), A lyric 
 
 poet, a writer of odes, Plin. II. melica, 
 
 83,/. (sc. cantilena). An ode, Petr. 
 
 MeLIMeLUM, i, 71. (j/,€Kifjir}\ov). A honey- 
 apple, ^^in. 
 
 MELlNA, m, f (melea, a marten). A knap- 
 sack, bag, or purse, made of the skin of a marten, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MeLINUS, B,ynn(ji.Yikov, an apple). Of quinces 
 or fruit resembling quinces, m. oleum, oil 
 extrat^ed from quince-blossoms, Plin. Subst.: meli- 
 num, i, n. I. (sc. unguentum) An unguent made 
 of quinces, Plin. II. (sc. veBtimentum) A gar- 
 ment of the color of quinces, Plaut. 
 
 MeLSNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 island Me I OS, M, pigmentum, or simply Melinum, 
 i, n., A kind of white paint, Plin. 
 
 MeLINUS, a, um (mel). Of honey. Subst., 
 melina, ee, f, A drink made from honey, mead, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MeLI OR, iu3, comp. of bonus. Better. 
 
 MEMBRANULA. 
 
 MfiLISPHYLLUM. i, n., and MSLISSOPHYL- 
 LON, i, n. (ti€\i<^v\\ov, fxeAwo-di^vAAoy). Balni' 
 gentle, a herb of which bees are fond, i. q. apisi- 
 strum, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 MfiLITA, EB,/., or M£L1TE, 68,/ (MeAi-nj). Me- 
 lit a. I, An island between Sicily and Africa, with 
 
 a town of the same name, now Malta, Cic. II, 
 
 An island near Dalmatia, rtow Me led a, Plin. 
 III. A sea-nymph, Virg. 
 
 MeLIT^US, a, um (MeAtTaios). Of or from 
 Melita {near Dalmatia), catuli M., little lap-dogs, 
 Plin. 
 
 MfiLiTENSIS, e. Of or belonging to 
 Malta, vestia M,, cloths, carpets, Cic. ; M. roaa, Id. 
 Sabst. plur., Melitenaia, iuni, n. (sc. veatimenta), 
 Cloths, carpets, Lucr. 
 
 MeLJUS, compar. See Bonus and Bene. 
 
 Melius, a, um. Belonging to the island 
 Melos, the Me Han, Diagoraa M., of Melos, Cic. 
 
 MSLIUSCtJLE, adp. I. Rather better,pretty 
 
 well, quum m. tibi easet, Cic. II. Rather 
 
 more, m. bibere, Plaut. 
 
 MeLIUSCOLUS, a, um, diTB. (melior). I, Rather 
 better, m. facies, a rather handsomer face, Sen, 
 
 II. Rather better, in r other better 
 
 health, qui m. ease ccepit, Cela. 
 
 MELLA or MeLA, eb, m. Mella, a river in Up- 
 per Italy, flowing by Brizia (now Brescia), and fall- 
 ing into the Ollius (now Oglio). It is now the 
 Mella, Virg. 
 
 MELLICOLUS, a,um (mel). Sweet as honey, 
 honey-sweet; jig., corpuaculum m., Plaut 
 Subst., melliculum, i, n., as term of endearment, My 
 honey! Plaut 
 
 MELLIFER, 6ra, erum (mel, fero). That pro- 
 duces honey, m. apia, Ov. ; m. exercitua (apum), 
 Claud. 
 
 MELLILLUS, a,um, dm,(melinua). Of honey, 
 sweet as honey. Subst., mea mellilla, my honey I 
 Plaut 
 
 MELLfNIA, £6,/. (mel). Sweetness, agree- 
 ableness, delight, pleasure, Plaut. 
 
 MELLITUS, a, um (mel). L Prop. A) Of 
 honey, honey (with a compound following), m. 
 
 favuB, Varr. B) Melon.: Mixed or sweetened 
 
 with honey, m. placenta, Hor. ; auccus dulcis et 
 
 m., Plin. II. Fig.: Sweet as honey, love- 
 
 iy> agreeable, m. Cicero, Cic. ; m. oculi, Catuli. ; 
 m. savium, App. 
 
 M£LOS, n. (JieAos). A song, Hor. Plur., mele 
 (jj-eK-q), Lucr. 
 
 MeLOS, i, / (M^Aoe)- Melos, an island iit the 
 Mgean Sea. and the most westerly of the group of the 
 Cyclades, now Milo, Mel. 
 
 MELP5M£NE, ea, /. (Uekirondvri, the singing 
 one). Melpomene, the muse of tragedy, Hor. 
 
 MEMBRaNA, eb,/. (membrum). I. Prop. A) A 
 thin skin which covers the members of the body, a 
 membrane, natura oculos membrania tenuiasimia 
 vestivit, Cic; also, the tender skin of fruit, as of 
 chestnuts, walnuts, &c. (Plin.) ; offlaz (Id.) ; of egg- 
 shells. Id. B) Melon. : A skin. 1) Gfasnafte: 
 
 The slough, Ov. ; Luc. 2) A skin prepared 
 for writing; parchment, vellum, Plin.; Hor. 
 Plur., membranEB, arum,/, Parchments, maiiu- 
 scripts, m. intua positia, Hor. ; membranarum 
 
 uaua, Quint II. Fig.: Skin, i. e. outer 
 
 part, the surface, m. colons, Lucr. 
 
 MEMBRaNOLA, as, / dim. (raembrana). L 
 341 
 
IVIEMBKATIM. 
 Prop.: A small or thin skin, membrane, m. 
 ocuH, Cels.- H. Melon.: Parchment, Cic. 
 
 WEMBRaTIM, adv. (membrum). I. Prop. : By 
 members, member by member, limb by limb, 
 m. deperdere sensum, Lucr. ; m. mala sentire, in 
 every member or limb, Plin. ; m. caesi, to pieces, Id. 
 II. Meton.: By pieces, singly, by de- 
 grees, quasi m. gestum negotium, Cic; m. di- 
 cere, in small sentences (per KuXa), of from about 
 nine to seventeen syllables, Cic. ; Quint. 
 
 MEMBRUM, i, n. (Sanscr. marman, anorgan). 
 I. Prop. : A limb, member of the body, e. g. the 
 hand, foot, Cic. ; membrorum compactio, Id. ; 
 membra, the body, Virg.; Hor.; Ov. In connection 
 
 with artus : artus et membra, Ov. ^ — II. Meton. 
 
 A) A member, i. e. a pari of a whole ; e. g. of a 
 
 house, Cic. ; Plin. E. ; of a ship, Ov. "B) Of a 
 
 period: A member, sentence, clause, Cic. 
 
 MEMET, ace. of ego, and met, Plant. 
 
 MeMiNI, i8se {Sanscr. man, to think; Gr. fj.4- 
 ^vta, p.v6.bi, /leVo? ; Lot. mens), defect, verb, perfect 
 tense. The perfect has the signification of a present, 
 the pluperfect that of an imperfect, and theful. exact. 
 Utat of a future. To remember or recollect a 
 thing, to think of. I. Prop. A) With genit. : m. 
 vivorum, Cic. ; animus meminit prieteritorum, Id. 
 
 B) fViih ace, but only when denoting to have a 
 
 thing in the memory {knowledge of a thing), or the 
 reverse {but not to think of a thing), m. omnia, Cic. ; 
 m. beneticia, Id. ; memini dicta, Id. ; ii quos inno- 
 centissimos meminimus (sc. fuisse), Id. ; nos divi- 
 tem eum meminimus {sc. fuiase), Plaut. ; Cinnam 
 memini, Sullam vidi, I remember Cinna (i. e. / have 
 been his contemporary), Cic. ; memineram Paulum, 
 
 Id. — C) With de : m. de omnibus, Cic. D) With 
 
 ut : meministine u£ fuerit vestra oratio ? Ter. — E) 
 With inf. (pres. orperf.) : meministia tum, judices, 
 corporibus civium I'iberiin compleri, Cic. ; m. me 
 tibi narrare. Id. ; raeminiatis me ita ab initio distri- 
 
 buisse cauaam, Id. II. Melon. A) To think 
 
 f^f o.7ty thing, to rememb er, be mindful of, 
 memineris mei, remember me, think of me, i. e. wHte 
 to me, Cic. ; m. ignominiEB accepts, Liv. — B) To 
 think of, \. e. to mention, to make mention 
 of, de homine importuniaaimo ne meminisse qui- 
 dem volo, Cic. 
 
 MEMMiUS, a. um. Mcmmius, the name of a 
 Roman gens; of which the most celebrated was C. 
 Memmius, who was accused by Q- Curtius, de am- 
 bitu, and banished, Cic. 
 
 MEMNON, onia, m. (M^jactof). Memnon, a 
 king of Ethiopia, son of Tithonus and Aurora 
 {hence, mater lutea Memnonis, Ov ), an ally of the 
 Trojans, killed by Achilles (Hyg.). It is said that 
 birds rose from his funeral pile (aves Memnoniffi or 
 Memnonidee), which fiew every year to Troas to fight 
 with eadi other, (Plin. ; Ov.). A stone statue at Thebesy 
 in Egypt, popularly believed to have beeen his, is said 
 to have uttered a melodious sound at sunrise (Tac). 
 
 ■MEMN5NIS [Mennoni-sl, idis, /. Of or be- 
 longing to Memnon, Memnonides (sc. avea), 
 The birds of Memnon {see Mejunon), Plin. 
 
 MEMN6N1US (Mennonius), a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to Memnon, Memnonia domua, the 
 palace of Tithonus and Memnon, or the'^Egyptian 
 city Thebes, Prop. ; Memnonia agmina, Oriental, 
 Luc. ; M. color, swarthy, Ov. 
 
 M£MOR, oris (mpmini). Mindful, remem- 
 bering, m. benefice, Cic. ; pete caelum Marsi me- 
 5-1 G 
 
 MEMORO. 
 morem duelli, that remembers the Marsian war, i..e 
 filled at that time, Hor. ; aupplicium exempli parum 
 memoria rerum humanarum, i. e. cruel, Liv, ; m. 
 gloriee avitse, Id. ; smvts memorem Junonie ob 
 
 iram, ever mindful, Virg. C) Ha v i ng a good 
 
 memory, tantumque horainis ingenioei ac memo- 
 ria valuit exercitatio, ut, &c., Cic.' - ■ II. M^on. : 
 That reminds o/aTiytAin^, impressit memorem 
 dente notam, Hor. ; noatri memorem sepulcro 
 HcalpfB querelam, Id. ; genium memorem brevia 
 asvi, Id. ; m. veraua, Ov. 
 
 MeMuRaBILIS, e (memoro). Thai can be 
 related, to be heard of. I. Prop.: hoceine 
 
 credibile est, aut memorabile, Ter. II. Fig. 
 
 A) Worthy to be related or spoken of, nee 
 
 . .. _. - B) il ^ 
 
 rable, remarkable, m. familiaritas Lealiie 
 
 bellum est nee memorabile, Plaut. B) Memo- 
 rable, remarkable, m. familiarit 
 ionis, Cic. ; m. ac divina virtus. Id. 
 
 i et Scip- 
 
 MeMORaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of memoro. 
 II. Adj.: Well-known, notorious, cele- 
 brated, animal raemoratifi velocitatis, Plin. 
 
 MeMOKiA, 83,/. (memor). The thinking of 
 anything. 1. Prop. A) Of something that is past : 
 Recollection, aouv enir, r emembrance, 
 memory, m. recens, Cic. ; memoriA tenere alqd, 
 Id.; memoriam alcjs servare, Id.; post bominum 
 memoriam, within the recollection of men, not from 
 
 time immemorial. Id. B) Of something to come: 
 
 A thought, ut belli inferendi memoria patribua 
 aut plebi non esset, that they had no suck design, 
 
 as of making an attack, &c., Liv. II. ^eton,: 
 
 That which any one remembers or calls to his mind, 
 A) Time, whether past or present, a Crntippo nos- 
 tro principe hujua memorisB philosopho, Cic; us- 
 que ... ad nostram memoriam, Id. ; et nostra et pa- 
 trura memocia. Id. — B) An event, incident^ 
 mihi repetenda eat veteris cujusdam memorisB ro- 
 
 cordatio, Cic. C) The remembrance of what has 
 
 passed, by means of oral or written records ; a c 
 count, report, story ; hence, history, Uber, quo 
 omnium rerum memoriam compJexug eat, Cic ; 
 veterum annalium memoriam comprehendere. Id. ; 
 litterarum memoriam flagitare, to require a written 
 account. Id. — D) 1) A written record, a me- 
 morial, vitffi memoriam compoauit, Suet 2) 
 Pint., memoriffi, WriUen historical documents, an- 
 nals, memoirs, iu veteribua memoriia legimua, 
 &c, Gell. E) The power or faculty of remember- 
 ing or recollecting, memory, memoriam exercere, 
 Cic. ; memoriam perdere. Id. ; hoc in memojia 
 mea penitua insedit. Id.; Hortensius memorift tan- 
 ta fuit, ut, &c, Id. ; e memoria excedere, cedere, 
 to escape the memory, Liv. 
 
 MEMORIALIS, e (memoria). Belonging to 
 memory or remembrance, dx libellue, a jour- 
 7ial, memoir, Suet. 
 
 MSMORiTER, adv. (memor). I. By heart, 
 from memory, m. respondere, Cic; m. dicere, 
 
 Id.; m. oratjonem habere, Id. II. Meton.: 
 
 Without being long in calling to mind, m. tenere, 
 Plin. 
 
 M6M0RO, 1 v. o, (memor). To call any thing 
 to any body's mind, to remind any body of any 
 thing. I. Prop. : m. amicitiam ac fcedus, Tac. 
 
 II. Melon.: To mention, narrate, relate, 
 
 recount, speak of, m. auperbiam alcjs, Cic; 
 quid Thesea memorem? Virg.; vocabula priscis 
 memorata Catonibus, made wse of by them, Hot.: 
 memora mihi nomen, teU me, Plaut 
 
MEMPHIS. 
 
 MEMPHIS, is or idie./. (Mifi^ig). Memphis, a 
 U)wn in the centre of Egypt, the residence of the kings, 
 now the village of Menf Liv. 
 
 MEMPHITES, ffi, m. ( Memphis ). Of or b e- 
 longing to Memphis, M. boa, Apis, TibuU. 
 
 MEMPHlTiCUS, a, urn. Of or belonging 
 to Memphis. Melon.: Egyptian, M. eneis, 
 Lucan. 
 
 MEMPHlTIS, rdia,/. Of or belonging to 
 Memphis. Meton.: Egyptian, M. vacca, 7o, Ov. 
 
 MeNA. See MiENA. 
 
 MeNjECHMI, orum, m. A comednj of Plautus, 
 BO callfid from two twins of that name, who an the 
 heroes of the piece. 
 
 MeN^NUS, a, um (Menffi). Of or belong- 
 ing to MentB, Xenon Menronus, Cic. Hence, 
 M6n8Bni, orum.m., The inhabitants of Mena, 
 Id. -/ . ' 
 
 MfeNANDER and MSNANDRUS, i, m. (McVar- 
 fi/joff). Menander, the most celebrated poet of the 
 new Attic comedy, the pattern followed by Terence, 
 Cic. ; Ter. 
 
 M£NANDReUS, a, um (Menander). Of or be- 
 lo\iging to Menander, Prop. 
 
 MSNiNSNI, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 MentB, a town of Sicily, Cic. 
 
 MENXPil, orum, m. Menapii, a people of Bel- 
 gian Gaul, between the rivers Maese and Scheldt, 
 
 CSBB. 
 
 MENDA, BB,/. J. Prop. : A fault, blemish, in 
 
 toto nusquam corpore menda fuit, Ov. U. 
 
 Meton. qf style : A fault, Suet. 
 
 MENDaCILOQUUS, a, um (mendacium, loqui). 
 Lying, Plant. 
 
 MENDaCIUM, ii, n. (raendax). A lie, un- 
 truth, falsehood. J. Prop.: m. magnum et im- 
 pudens, Cic. ; m. dieere, Nap. ; m. facere, to occa- 
 sion a lie, to cause a lie to be told, Quint. II. 
 
 Meton. of inanimate objects: famie mendacia vide- 
 re, Ov. ; Phoebi mendacia, the imitated or counter- 
 feit character of Phabus, Poet. ap. Suet. 
 
 MENDACIUNCOLUM, i, n. dim. (mendacium). 
 A little falsehood or lie, quod tamen est/nen- 
 daciunculia adspergendum, Cic. 
 
 MENDAX, acts (mentior). Lying. I. Prop.: 
 homo mendax, Cic; m. in alqm, Hor. ; m. adver- 
 fium alqm, Plaut. ; m. alcui, Ov. ; m. in alqa re, 
 Pers. ; m. hujus rei. Plant. II. Melon, of in- 
 animate objects. A) Lying, i. e. deceitful, de- 
 ceiving, mendacia viaa, Cic. ; m.fvMdMB, that pro- 
 duces nothing, Hor. B) False, fictitious, m. 
 
 inliamia, Hor. — C) Im itated, count e rfe i t, 
 feigned, m. oa, Tibull. 
 
 MENDlCIBtLUM, i, n. (mendico). A beggar, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MENDiCaTIO, onis,/. A begging, an ob- 
 taining by begging, tam fceda vitsB mendica- 
 tio, Sen. _ 
 
 MENDlCE, adv. In a begging manner, 
 like a beggar, by begging, m. agere cum 
 alqo, Sen. 
 
 MENDICfTAS, atls,/. (mendicua). Beggary, 
 mendicity, beggar-like poverty, in aumma 
 mendicitate eaae, Cic. 
 
 MENDiCO and MENDtCOR, 1 v. ■«. and a. 
 (mendicue). To beg, go begging. I. Neut.: 
 mendicantem vivere, Plaut. ; m. in aurem, Juv. 
 
 II. Act: To beg for any thing, a me men- 
 
 dicaa malum, Plaut 
 
 MENS. 
 
 MENDiCtJLA, ffi, /. isc. veatia). A beggar^s 
 garment, a. beggarly dress, Plaut. 
 
 MENDlCUS, a, um. Beggarly, poor as a 
 beggar, needy. I. Prop. A) Adj. Superi, men- 
 
 dicissimua, Cic. B) Subst. 1) Oen.: A beggar, 
 
 viderunt enim ex mendicia repente tieri divitea, 
 Cic; as an epithet: a beggar, Ter. 2) Esp.: 
 The wandering mendicant priests of Gybele, Hor, 
 II. Meton.: Needy, beggarly, poor, pal- 
 try, instrumentum mendicum, Cic. 
 
 MENDoSE, adv. Faultily, incorrectly, 
 with mistakes, m. ecribere, Cic. 
 
 MEND5SUS, a, um (mendum). I. Full of 
 faults or mistakes, faulty, incorrect, mQxi- 
 doaum exemplar, Plin, E. ; mendosum eat, &c., 
 
 Cic. II. Making mistakes, e.^. in writing, 
 
 m.'aervua, Cic 
 
 MENDUM, i, n. A blemish, blot. I. Prop.: 
 
 rata tamen mendo facies caret, Ov. 11. Me- 
 
 toTi. : A fault, oversight, mistake, librario- 
 rum menda toUere, Cic. ; Idue Mart magnum men- 
 dum continent, a blunder, mistake, Id. 
 
 Mi&NECLES, is, m. (Mei/ejcA^s). Menecles, an 
 orator of Alabanda, Cic. Hence, Meneclius, a, um, 
 Of Menecles, Meneclium atudium, Cic. 
 
 MIiNeLaeUS, a, um. Belonging to Mene- 
 laus, Prop. 
 
 MeNeLaIUS, ii, m. Menelaius, a mountain 
 near Sparta, on the Eurotas, Liv. 
 
 MeNELaUS and -OS, m. (MeveKao^). Mene- 
 laus, a son of Atreus, brother of Agamemnon, king 
 of Sparta, and husband of Helen, Ov, Hence, facete, 
 iMcnllus (because kia wife had been seduced by Mem' 
 mius), Cic. 
 
 M6NeNIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Menenius Agrippa, Menenianam judiciun], Liv. 
 
 M£NeNiUS, a, um. I. Menenius, the name 
 of a Roman gene, of which the most celebrated was 
 ike consul Meneniua Agrippa, Liv. Also, the name 
 
 of a simpleton in the time of Horace, Hor. II. 
 
 Adj. : Menenian, Menenia tribua, Cic. 
 
 MeNINX or MeNIX, gi8,/.<M^»'i.y0. Mcninx, 
 an island of Africa near the Syrtis Minor, now Jer- 
 bi, Liv. 
 
 MENIPPU3, i, m. (MeVtTnroO- Menippus. 1. 
 A Cynic philosopher, notorious for his sarcastic tal- 
 ant. Cic. Hence, Menippeua, a, um, Relating to 
 Menippus, satirai Menippese, satires of Varro in 
 the style of Menippus, Gell. 2. A celebrated Asiatic 
 orator in the time of Cicero, Cic. 
 
 MeNCECEUS, 6i and eoa, m. (Mei/oiKeu's). Me- 
 nceceus, a son of Creon, king of Thebes, Cic. 
 
 MeNCETIUS, ii, «j. (Mei-oinos'). Menatius, 
 son of Actor, the father of Patroclue, Hyg. Hence, 
 Menoetiades, as, m.. Son of Mencetins, i. e. Pa- 
 troclus, Ov. 
 
 MENS, tis [nom. mentiB,/or mena, Enn.; Varr.] 
 /, (nivos)- The mind, disposition, mode of 
 thinking. I. Prop. A) m. animi, Plaut; vestrae 
 mentea atque-aententite, sentimejits and opinions, 
 Cic. ; bona mena, kind or benevolent disposition, 
 Liv. B) The heart, sentiment, mode of feel- 
 ing, feeling, quorum mentea sensusque vulne- 
 raa, Cic. ; animi qui noatraj mentis aunt, the inclin- 
 ations of the heart, Liv. II. Meton. : The high- 
 er faculties or spiritual part nf t/te soul, the think- 
 ing principle, understanding. A) Gen.: Rea- 
 son, intellect, m. cui regnum totiua animi a 
 natura tributum est, Cic. : nee corpori solum, aed 
 343 
 
MENSA. 
 mente atque animo, Id. ; mente comprehendere, 
 w complecti alqd, to comprehend^ to seize meyttally, 
 i. e. io understand, Id. ; alienata mena, insanity, 
 Cebs. ; mente commotum esse, to be not in one's 
 
 rightmind, PHd. B) Esp. 1) Consideration, 
 
 reflection, recollection, judgment, dicenti 
 effluit mens, his recollection fail a, Cic. 2) Cour- 
 age, spirit, vobis dent mentem oportet (dii) ut 
 prohibeatis, Liv. ; addere mentem, Hor. 3) Min d, 
 tkoughtx {collectively), mentem injicere, Cic; 
 hence, venit mihi in mentem, it occurs to my mind, 
 1 think of it, it, strikes me. a) si quid in mentem 
 veoiet, Cic. b) With genit. : solet mihi in mentem 
 venire illius temporis, Cic. c) With inf. : venit 
 mihi in mentem subvereri, Cic. d) Wiih ut : ei in 
 Gallia primura in mentem venit, ut, Slc, Cic. 4) 
 Opinion, view of any thivg {muntally taken), 
 eorum hominum qui hoc idem aentiunt raentibua 
 pauca respondebo, Cic. ; eadem mente esse, Nep. 
 5) Design, plan, intention, purpose, claa- 
 sem ea mente paravit, ut, &c., Cic. 6) M«ns, the 
 goddess of the human mind or of reason, in whose 
 honor a festival was celebrated on the eighth of June, 
 Cic. 
 
 MENSA, *e, /. (joot men, whence eminere). A 
 table, board. I. Prop. A) A table atwhichone 
 sits, eats, or writes, ad mensam consiatere, Cic. ; 
 manum ad menaam porrigere, to reach to. Id. ; 
 hence, facete, meneaa consumimus, the bread on 
 which the fruit was served, Virg. — B) mensa lanio- 
 na, a butcher's block, Suet. — C) The table of a 
 money-changer, a counter, numeravit a mensa 
 publica, Cic- — D) The table used at a sacrifice, 
 jam mensas argenteas de omnibus delubris jussit 
 
 auferri, Cic. II. Melon. A) A table, i. e. 
 
 meal, food, mlttere alcui de mensa, Cic. ; super 
 mensam, during a meal, or while one is at dinner, 
 &.C., CurL ; alqm adhibere mensce sueb, to invite to 
 on(^s table. Col. — B) A dish, i. e.foodi menssB 
 SyracusiiB, Cic. ; mensa secunda, dessert consisting 
 of fruit, Id. 
 
 MENSAR!£US,ii,m. (mensa). A money-chang- 
 er, banker. I. Gen., Suet. II. Esp.: A pub- 
 lic or government banker, i. e. one who regu- 
 lates the public payments, mensarii triumviri, quin- 
 queviri, Cic. 
 
 MENSiO, onis, / (metior). A measuring, 
 m. vocum, prosody, Cic. 
 
 MENSIS, is, m. (jx.rjv). I. A month, Cic. ; menae 
 primo, 071 thejirat of the month, Virg. II. Me- 
 lon.: The menstrual discharge, a mullere 
 incitati mensis, Plin. 
 
 MENSOR, oris, m. (metior). One who meas- 
 ures, a measurer. I. Gen.: m. terrse numero- 
 que carentis arenm, Hor. II. Esp. A) A land- 
 surveyor, Ov. — B) An architect, Plin. E. 
 
 MENSTROaLIS, e (mensis). Monthly. I. 
 
 Prop. : m. sphfflra, the moon, Prud. II. Meton. 
 
 A) Monthly, for or during one month, 
 menstruales epulifi. Plant. — — B) Belonging to, or 
 having, the monthly discharge, menstrual, m. 
 mulicr, Plin. 
 
 MENSTRtJUS, a, um. Monthly. I. Gen. A) 
 1) Taking place or occurring every month, 
 menstrua usura, Cic. 2) Subst., menstrflum, i, 7)., 
 The period of a month, a month, m. meum finitur, 
 Plin. — B) Lasting a month, menstrua vita, 
 Cic. — C) 1) For a month, cibaria menstrua, 
 Cic 5) Subst., meneh-flnm. I, n.. Provisions 
 544 
 
 WEO. 
 
 ^or a month, Liv. II. Es^p. A) Oforbelong' 
 
 ing to the monthly discharge, menstruous, men- 
 
 strute piirgationes, Plin. B) Subst., mei>3tnium, 
 
 i, n., MontTily discharge or courses, menstruation. 
 Sen. Also plur., menstrua, orum, n., Plin. 
 
 MENSOLA, aj,/, dim. (mensa). A small table, 
 Plant. 
 
 MENSCLaRiUS, li, m. (mensula). A money- 
 changer, banker, Sen. 
 
 MENSuRA, Si, f. (metior). A measuring, 
 measure. I, Prop. A) ui. e^i Bi(\Vi2., a meas^iring 07 
 determining any thing by a water-glass. CaiS, ; men- 
 suram alicujua rei agere, to measure any thing, Plin 
 B) Meton. I) _A 7a ea sure, as result of measur- 
 ing, noese mensuras itinerum, Cebs. 2) A meas- 
 ure by which any thing is measured, a standard, 
 
 majore mensuri reddere, Cic. ■ — IJ. Fig. A) A 
 
 measuring, quidquid sub aurium mensuram 
 alqam cadit, numerua vocatur, that which the ear. as 
 it Were, measures ojf, Cic. B) Quantity, capac- 
 ity, measure, size, dimension, nee consularie 
 legati raensura, sed in majus accipiebantur, not ac- 
 cording to the quality of, Tac ; submittere se ad 
 mensuram diacentis, to accommodate on^s self or 
 adapt on^s instruction to the capacity of the pupil, 
 
 Quint. C) In painting : Just proportion, 
 
 symmetry, Plin. 
 
 MENSUS, a, um. See Metiob. 
 
 MENTHA (menta), m, /. (/xtV^a, ftivBrt). Mint, 
 Ov.; Plin. 
 
 MENTIO, onie, /. (memini). A mentioning 
 of any thing, ment-ion ; esp., a prelim inary 
 proposition, m. tui, Cic; mentionem facere 
 rei, de alqo a?id de alqa re. Id. Hence, of a consul: 
 mentionem facere in aenatu, to propose to the Senate, 
 Cic. 
 
 MENTJOR, titus, 4 [mentitua, a, um, pass., Virg. ; 
 fut., mentibitur, PlautJ v. n. and a. To lie, to 
 utter a fa I s e h o d. I. Prop. A) Neut. 1) m. 
 aperte, Cic ; m. de re, m. in re, and ra. apud alqm, 
 Id. 2) To say jictitioxis things, to fable, ita men- 
 titur (Homerus), Hor. 3) To lie, not to keep 
 one^s word or promise, honeetius mentiretur, 
 Cic. — E) Act. 1) To promise any thing falsely, m. 
 in alqm alqd, Prop. With ace. and inf., Liv. 2) To 
 fable, to invent, to pretend any thing false- 
 ly, to feign, m. auspicium, Liv. II. Fig, 
 
 A) Neut.: J'o beguile, deceive, frons, oculi, 
 vultua gaepe mentiuntur, Cic. Part.: mentiens, 
 entis, m., Subst. (i|/evfi6fievos), A sophistical 
 syllogism. — -B) Act. 1) To disappoint, de- 
 lude, m. spem, Hor. 2) To assume the form of a 
 person or thing, to imitate, nee varios discet 
 mentiri lana colores, Virg. ; Cressse mentitas lignea 
 monstra bovis, Pasiphae, who had inclosed herself in 
 a wooden cow, and thiLS as-sumed its form. Prop. 
 
 MENTOR, 6ris, m. (MeWwp). L Mentor, a 
 celebrated artist in chasing or engraving metal, Cic. 
 Hence, II. Meton.: A drinking-vessel with or- 
 naments in basso relievo, Juv. 
 
 MENTOReUS, a, um. Belonging to Meih 
 tor. Prop. 
 
 MENTt5LA, te,/. T. q. membrum virile, Catull 
 
 MENTUM, i, n. (Sanscr. mu.nh). The chin 
 of men and animals. I. Prop. ; Cic. II, Me- 
 ton.: The hair of the chin, the beard, Virg. 
 
 MeO, 1. To go, pa.s-5. I. Prop.: m. in occi- 
 
 dentem, Tnc. II. Meton., of inanimate objects ; 
 
 triremes hue illuc meant. Tac. 
 
MEOrTE. 
 
 MEOPTE. I. q. meo ipaiuB. Plaut. 
 
 MePHiTIS, idis,/. A noxious, pesiileniial 
 
 exkalatioji of the earth. 1. Prop.^ Virg. II. 
 
 Melon. : Mophitis, idis, /., The goddess worshipped 
 as a protectress from the noxious exhalations of the 
 earth, Tac. 
 
 MEPTE. I. q. me ipBum, Plaut. 
 
 MfillACOLUS or MkRaCLUS, a, urn (meracua). 
 With little mixture, tolerably pure, Plaut. 
 
 MkRaCUS, a, um (merus). Unmixed, pure, 
 helleborum meracum, Hor. 
 
 MERCaBILIS, e (raercor). That is to be 
 purchased, Ov. 
 
 MERCaTOR, Oris, TO. I. A tradesman, mer- 
 chant; esp. a wholesale dealer, Ci». II. 
 
 A buy er, purchaser, non consules sed merca- 
 tores provinciarum, Cic. 
 
 MERCaToRIUS, a, um (mercator). Of or b c- 
 longing to a merchant, navis mercatoria, a 
 merchantman^ Plaut, 
 
 MERCaTuRA, te,/.(mercor). Trade, traffic, 
 a dealing in goods or merchandise. I. Prop. A) 
 m. tenuis, Cic. ; mercaturam facere ; and, iit the 
 plur., of several persons, mercaturas facere, to carry 
 on commercial business. Id. ; in mercatura verti, to 
 carry on tragic, Plaut. B) Melon. : Goods, mer- 
 chandise, mercaturam an venales habuit? Plaut. 
 
 II. Fig. : ad mercaturam bonarum artlum, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 MERCaTUS, u8, m. (mercor). Trade, a buy- 
 ing and selling. I. Prop.: m. turpissimus, 
 
 Cic. H. Melon. A) A market, ad mercatum 
 
 proficisci, Cic. B) A public meeting or as- 
 sembly, literte recitatse in mercatu Olympico, Just. 
 
 MERCEDi5LA, ee, /. dim. (merces). I. Prop.: 
 Slight or poor wages, merceduld adducti, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Rent, produce, utcouBtittterem. 
 
 mercedulas grsediorum, Cic. 
 
 MERCeNaRIUS, a, um (merces). I. That does 
 any thing for reward or payment, that receives pay 
 or wages, hired, m. testis, Cic; m. miles, Liv. ; 
 excusare laborem et mercenaria vincla, his office 
 
 of prmco, for which he was salaried, Hor. II. 
 
 Subsi., mercenarius, ii, m., A day-laborer, qui 
 ita jubent uti illia (aervis) ut mercenariis, Cic. 
 
 MERCES, edis,/(mereo). Reward. I. Prop. 
 A) Pay, hire, wages for work or service render- 
 ed, artem ad raercedem atque quaestum abducere, 
 Cic. ; mercedem regni {the agrarian law) aspernata 
 pleba, Ctea.; manuum mercede inopiam tolerare, 
 Sail. ; sine mercede, for nothing, gratuitously, 
 Phaedr, Prov. : una mercede duaa res assequi 
 
 velle, to kill two birds with one stone, Cass. B) 
 
 Ironically: Reward, i. e. detriment, injury, 
 loss which any thing causes, istuc nihil dolere non 
 sine magna mercede contigit, Cic. ; m. spreti nu- 
 minia. II. Melon. A) The produce or in- 
 come from any thing, revenue, ren t'from lands, 
 &c., m. praediorura, Cic; m. insularum, rent from 
 buildings, Id. ; m. habitationum, rent from dwelling- 
 houses, &c., Cffls. ; also, inter e st on capital, Hor. 
 — B) Ironically: magna quidem rea tuas mercede 
 colui, for good pay. Sen. 
 
 MERCfMoNlUM, ii, n. (merx). Traffic. I. 
 
 Prop., Plaut. II. Melon.: Merchandise, ta- 
 
 bemaa, quibus id mercimonium inerat, quo flamma 
 alitur, Tac. 
 
 MERCOR, 1 V. dep. n. and a. (merx) (mercatua, 
 a, um, pass., Prop.)- To trade, carry on trade. , 
 
 MEHETRICULA. 
 
 I. Neut.: me iterum mercatum, Plaut —11. 
 
 Act.: To 6wy, pwrcAaae, in. fundum de pupillo, 
 Cic ; m. alqd ab alqo, m. alqd tanto pretio, Id. ; m, 
 magno alqd, to pay dearly for, Virg. 
 
 MERCORIaLIS, e (Mercurius). I. Of or per- 
 taining to Mercury, Mercuriale cognomen, 
 Hor. ; Morcuriales viri, the protegis or favorites of 
 Mercury ; egp. lyric poets, because Mei-cury was con- 
 sidered the inventor of the lyre, Hor. II. Snbsl., 
 
 Mercilrialee, mm, m., Tr ad es people, mer- 
 chants; because Mercury was their patron: they 
 formed a corporation or guild at Rome, colleciura 
 raercatorum, Liv.; hence, M. ealiva, greedy desire 
 of gain, Pers, 
 
 MERCORSUS, ii, TO. I. Mercury, son of Jupi- 
 ter and Maia the daughter of Atlas, messenger of the 
 gods, inventor of the lyre, god of eloquence, com- 
 merce, cunning, guardian of the high-roads and the 
 public schools, and conductor of departed souls to the 
 
 lower world, Cic ; Hor. ; Ov. II. Melon. A) A 
 
 statue of Mercury, a Hermes, Nep. — B) The 
 planet Mercury, Cic. 
 
 MERDA, eb, /. Animal excrement, dung, 
 Hor. 
 
 MERE, adv. Purely, unmixedly, without 
 mixture, Plin. 
 
 ME REND A, £6,/. A collation, a meal taken 
 between four and Jive o^ clock in the afternoon, Plaut. 
 
 MERENDaRIUS, a, um (merenda). T^at 
 takes an afternoon^ s meal, ostende nobis me- 
 rendarios tuoa. Sen. 
 
 MeRENS, entis. That has deserved any thing ; 
 deserving, in good or bad sense. I. consul lau- 
 
 dare increpare merentes. Sail. II. One who 
 
 has rendered himself deserving ; meritorious, ita 
 de republica merentem periisse, Cic 
 
 MeREO, ui, itum, and MeRkOR, itus, 2 v. a. and 
 n. To deserve. I. Act. A) 1) To deserve, be 
 deserving, merit, he worthy of any thing, m, 
 prsemia, Cses. ; m. poenam, Liv. 2) Absol. : si me- 
 reor. Plane ap. Cic 3) With ut, Cic 4) With inf., 
 Ov. 5) Wit(A cur, Liv. — ~B) To gain, make, 
 earn, acquire, m. non amplius poterant duode- 
 cim Eerie, Cic; hence, quid mereas, quid merearis, 
 quid mereri veils, ut, what or how much would you 
 
 lake, what ought one to offer you for, &c., Cic C) 
 
 To buy, purchase, uxoree, quEB vos dote merue- 
 runt, Plaut. ; m, vina nardo, to change for, to give 
 
 one thing in exchange for another, Hor. D) me- 
 
 rere, and mereri stipendia, and simply merere, to 
 receive pay, i. e. to do military service, to be a soldier, 
 mereri stipendia, Cic ; m. equo, to serve in the horse. 
 Id. ; m. pedibus, to be in the infantry, Liv.; stipen- 
 dia vigesima JEun merentem, to serve in the twentieth 
 
 campaign, Id. E) To acqui re, obtain,receive, 
 
 m. gloriam, Plin. E. F) To commit, do, m. sce- 
 
 lua, Virg.; obmeritamnoxam, Plaut. II. Neut. 
 
 A) To gain by prostitution, puer ad merendura 
 coactue, Gell. — B) To deserve, me de republica 
 meruisee optime, Cic; quoquo modo de me me- 
 rita erit, in whichever way, well or ill. Id. 
 
 MgRETRlCiE, adv. In the manner of 
 prostitutes, meretriciously, Plaut. 
 
 MERETRiCiUS, a, um (merefcrix). Of or re- 
 lating to prostitutes, meretricious, m. 
 quseetus, Cic; hence, subst., mgretricium, ii, n., 
 The trade of a prostitute, m. facere. Suet. 
 
 M£RETRICi5LA, se, /. dim. (meretrix). A com- 
 mon prostitute aharlot,Cic. 
 
 545 
 
MERETRIX. 
 
 MeRETRIX, jcis [ffenit. plnr., merStricium for 
 meretricura, Plaut.], /. (mereo). With or without 
 mulier : A common prostitute, harlot, mulier 
 meretrix, Plaut. ; raeretrix, Cic. ; m. Augusta, Mes- 
 salitia, Juv. 
 
 MERGA, 8B, /. (merges). A pitchfork for 
 heaping' up corn, Plaut. 
 
 MERGES, itie,/. A sheaf, Virg. 
 
 MERGO, si, sum, 3 v, a. and it. To dip, dip 
 171, plunge, sink, immerse. I. Prop. A) 1) m. 
 in aquam, Cic. ; mergi aquS languid^, to be drowned, 
 Liv. S3) Absol. : To sink, let down into water, 
 Liv. ; thus also, aqua mergit, mersaras aquas, Ov. 
 
 B) 1) To let down, sink, to drive, infix, 
 
 m. caput in terram etfossam, Liv.; m. lumina, to 
 shut one's eyes, Quint. 2) Middle: fluvius in Eu- 
 phratem mergitur, discharges itself Plin. ; qui mer- 
 
 gitur oceano, sets, Catull. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 sink, i. e. to overwhelm, m. alqm malis, with 
 misfortunes, Vlrg. ; potatio qua? mergit, intoxicates. 
 Sen.; usurae mergunt sortem, swallow the capital, 
 Liv. ; mediocris te mergat onus jacturai, can ruin 
 you, Juv. ; mersus foro, bankr^ipt, Plaut. ; mersus 
 rebus secundis, overwhelmed with prosperity, Liv. 
 
 B) To cover, hidcj make invisible, m. vul- 
 
 tus in cortice, Ov. ; diem or lucem mergere, of the 
 setting sun. Sen. ; caelum mergene sidera, the west- 
 ern sky, Lucan. 
 
 MERGUS, i, m. (merge). A diver, an aquatic 
 bird (which dives into the water for iisfood), Plin. 
 
 MeRiDIaNUS, a, urn (meridiee). L Of mid- 
 day, of noon, meridianum tempus, Cic. ; m. sol, 
 the mid-day sun, Liv. ; hence, meridiani, sc. gladia- 
 
 tores, who fight at midday, Suet. IL Melon.: 
 
 Meridional, southern, meridiana vallis, Liv. ; 
 m. circulus, the equator. Sen. 
 
 MeRiDIaTIO, onis,/. A mid- day nap, sies- 
 ta, et lucubrationes detraxi et meridiationea addi- 
 di, Cic. 
 
 MfiRlDJES, 6i, m. (medius, dies). Mi d-d ay. 
 
 I. Prop. : Milo permansit ad meridiem, Cic. ; diem 
 diffindere insiticio somno meridie, to take a mid-day 
 
 nap, Varr. II. Melon. A) The south, inflec- 
 
 tens sol cursura turn ad septentriones, turn ad me- 
 ridiem, Cic. B) The middle of any space of 
 
 time, m. noctis, midnight, Varr. 
 
 MeRiDIO, are, and MfiRlDIOR, ari. To take 
 a mid- day nap, dum ea meridiaret, Suet. 
 
 MeRIONES, m, m. (Mupcorr;?). Meriones, a 
 Cretan, son of Mains, »ia choHoteer of Idomeneus, 
 Hor. 
 
 MgRtTO, are, p. int a. (mereo). To earn, 
 gain. I. (3*76. : villicue, qui sestertia dena meri- 
 tasset, Cic. —-II. Esp. : ra. etipendia, or m. sim- 
 ply, to serve i« the army, m. stipendia, Enn. 
 
 MeRITO, adv. According to desert, jjist- 
 ly, quaraquam merito sum iratus Metello, Cic. 
 
 MERIToRlUS. a, um (mereo). For which 
 money is paid, that brings in money. I. 
 Qen. A) merttorium artificium, Sen. ; meritoria 
 rheda, a hired or hackney coach, Suet. — B) Subst., 
 mgnitoria, orura, n.. Rooms let out, Juv. 
 
 II. Esp.: A prostitute, pueri meritorii, Cic. 
 Me RITUM, i, n . (mereo) . Reward. I. Prop. : 
 
 nil suave meritum est, Ter. —II. Melon. A) 
 
 Merit, i. e. a7i action which deserves thanks or re- 
 ward, propter eorum (militum) divinum atque im- 
 mortalo meritum^ Cic. ; meritiflsimo ejus feci, on 
 account of his great merUs, Plaut — B) A benefit, 
 546 
 
 MESSALA. 
 favor, kindness, magna ejus sunt in me non 
 dice officia, Bed merita, Cic. ; implere alqm men- 
 tis, to overload with, Ov. C) Demerit, fa u 1 1, 
 
 blame, qui a me nuUo meo merito alienus esse 
 debebat, Cic. Hence, — D) A n offe nee, crime, 
 transgression, meriti sui in Harpagum oblitus, 
 
 Just. E) Wo rtk, value, weight, quo ait merito 
 
 quBjque notata dies, Ov. 
 
 MeRITUS, a, um. 1. Part, of mereo. IL 
 
 Adj.: Deserved, that is merited. A) Pass.: 
 Fair, just, right, iracundia merita, Cic. — B) 
 Aci. : Deserving well, homines de me divinitus 
 meriti, Auct. red. Sen. 
 
 MeRO, onis, m. (merum). A wine-drinker, 
 a surname given to the Emperor Tiberius, instead 
 of Nero, on account of his intemperate habits, Suet 
 MeRoBIBUS, a, um (merum, bibo). That 
 drinks wine unmixed, which, with the ancients, 
 was done by drunkards only, PJaut 
 
 MSROE, es, /. (MepoTj). Meroe, an island of the 
 Nile, in Ethiopia, with a town of the same name, MeL 
 MeROeTICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Meroe, M. ebeous, Lucan. 
 
 MeROPE, es, /. (Me/ooTTTj). Merope, daughter 
 of Atlas and Pleione, wife of Sisyphus, Ov. 
 
 M>:ROPS, opis, m. (Mepo^p). Merops. 1. The 
 husband of Clymene, Ov. 2- A king of Cos, after 
 whom the inhabitants of that island were said to have 
 been named Meropes, um, m.. Quint 
 
 MERSO, are. v. int. a. (merge). To dip, im- 
 merse. I. Prop.: aqua calida mersatur, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig. : mersor eivilibua undia, Hor. ; m. 
 
 leto, to kill, Lucr. 
 
 MERtJLA.ee,/. A blackbird, ousel. 1. Prop., 
 
 Cic. II. Meton.: A fish, perhaps a whiting 
 
 or merling, Plin, 
 
 M£RtJS, a, um. Unmixed, pure. I. Prop. 
 A) meras undse, not mixed with wine, Ov. ; merum 
 vinum, Plaut, and merum, i, n., wine not mij.ed 
 with water, to drink which was considered intemper- 
 ate, Plin. ; Damalis multi raeri, Hor. — B) Meton. 
 
 1) Mere, only, nothing but, mera monstra 
 nuntiare, Cic. ; merum bellum loquitur, of iiothing 
 but war. Id. ; meri principes, very great men. Id. 
 
 2) Naked, hare, uncovered, m. pea, Juv. 3) 
 
 Clear, bright, m. claror, Plaut II. Fig.: 
 
 Pure, genuine, unadulterated, meraGrEBcia, 
 Plin. E. ; mera libertas, Hor. 
 
 MERX, cis, /. Ware, goods, commodities. 
 I. Prop. : m. fallax, Cic. ; sarmenta quoque in merce 
 sunt ore to be purchased, Plin. ; merces mutare, to 
 
 barter, Virg. II. Meton.: A thing, matter, 
 
 setas mala merx, mala est tergo, a bad affair, Plaut 
 Also of persons : m. tu mala es, you arc a bad arti- 
 cle, a good-for-nothing fellow, Id. 
 
 MeSEMBRIaCUS, a,um. Belonging to Mc 
 sembria, a Tkracian town on the Eiixine, Ov. 
 
 MESOPOTAMIA, ffl, /. (Meo-ojTOTa^iia). Meso- 
 potamia, a district of Asia between the Euphrates 
 and the Tigris, Cic. 
 
 MfSOPOTiMiUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Afeso/jofamio, Valer. ap. Vopisc. 
 
 MESPiLUM, i, n. (jaeoTriXof). L A medlar, 
 Plin. n. Melon.: A medlar-tree, PalL 
 
 MESPILUS,i,/. (^tcnraTi). 1. A medlar-tree, 
 Plin. IL Meton.: A medlar, PalL 
 
 MESSaLA or MESSALLA, w, m. Messala, 
 the na7ne ^ a family of the Valerian gens, of which 
 the most cd^ated vere : M. Valerius Meutda, a con- 
 
MESSANA. 
 temporary of Cicero, mud patron of Tibullug, Cic. ; 
 Tibull.; mid Meaaalina, the voluptuous wife of the 
 Emperor Claudius, Tac. 
 
 MESSaNA, 88,/. (Me(r<r^w7, ^or*c Ueirffdva.). 
 Me Bs ana, a toton of Sicily, on the Faro di MesBiaa ; 
 previously to its being occupied by the Mesaanians, 
 its name was Zancle, nojo Messina, Cic. 
 
 MESSaNSUS, a,um. Belonging to Measa- 
 na, Messanian, Ov. 
 
 MESSaPiA, ro, /. A district in Lower Italy, 
 Calabria, Plin. 
 
 MESSaPIUS, a, um (Messapia). I. Apulian 
 
 or Calabrian, Ov. II. Suhst. plur,, Meaaa- 
 
 pii, orum, m., Th& people of Messapia, Liv. 
 
 MESSaPUS, i, m. Messapus, a prince of 
 Apulia or_ CalabriafVirg. 
 
 MESSeNE, 68, /., or -SNA, », /. (M€o-(t^«i). 
 Me sseue, the capital of Messenia in the Pelopon* 
 nesus, on the River Pamisus, now MaurO'Matia, 
 Liv. 
 
 MESSeNIUS, a, um. I. Messenian, Ov. 
 H. Subst, Measenii, orum, m., The Messe- 
 nian s, Liv. 
 
 MESSIS, is, /. (meto). A cutting and gathering 
 of tfie fruits of the earth, harvest. 1. A) Prop., Cic; 
 measem facere, peragere, to reap, Plin. ; meaaem 
 amittere, to lose a harvest by not being able to get it 
 
 in B) Melon. V) A gathering of honey, 
 
 Virg. 2) Fruit tJiat is gathered in, Tuperuathor- 
 rea mesaea, Virg. ; meaee tenua propria vive, eat 
 up all, Pers. 3) Fruit that is yet to be reaped or 
 gathered in, agri onerati meaaibus, Ov. Prov. : ad- 
 huc tua measia in herba eat, your wheat is still in 
 the blade, Id. ; urere auaa meesea, to c%a one's own 
 throat (^prov.), Tibull. 4) The time of harvest, 
 harvest-time, floa mori per meesea coUigitur, 
 Plin.; ai friguB erit, si mesais, Virg. 5) A harvest, 
 melon, for year, aexagesima meaaia, the sixtieth 
 
 summer. Mart. IL Fig. : pro benefectia mali 
 
 meaaem metero, to be repaid with ingratitude, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MESSOR, firia, m. (meto). A mower, reaper, 
 Cic. 
 
 MESSoRiUS, a, um (meaaor). Of or belong- 
 ing to reapers, meaaoria corbia, Cic. 
 
 MET. An emphatic postfix of personal pronouns 
 (with excmtion oft\x, to which te or temet is joined), 
 and of the possessive pronoun auua, as egomet, / 
 myself, Ter. ; memet, Cic. ; temet, Lucr. ; ipae is 
 often added, de memet Ipao, Cic. ; ipaa egomet, Virg. 
 
 MeTA, 8B, /. Any thing in the shape of a cone 
 or pyramid. I. Gen. A) umbram terree, quae est 
 meta noctis, Cic. ; m. foeni, a hay-rick, Plin. ; meta, 
 the fruit of the cypress'tree, otherwise called conua, 
 Plin. — B) Esp. 1) A pyramidal column at eacfi 
 end of the circus at Rome, round which the chariot- 
 eers turned seven times, a turning-point, meta, 
 aut prius infecto deposcit prsemia cursu, Septima 
 quam metam triverit ante rota, Prop. ; their skill 
 was shown in not striking against this pillar, meta- 
 que fervidia evitata rotis, Hor. ; sublatae metae, i. e. 
 the wall running along the middle of the race-course, 
 called apina, Suet. 2) Any place of turning, 
 ad metam eaodem aolis, unde oral essent . . . dies 
 congruerent, Liv. ; raetas lustrare Pachyni, to sail 
 round, to double the promontory of Pachynus, Virg. 
 3) A goal, b oun dary, end, limit, fixed 
 term, period, m. tenere, Virg. ; raditur hie elegie 
 ultima meta meis, Ov. ; vitaa metam tangere, Id. ; 
 
 METXHUa. 
 DOx mediam ccell metam contigerat, the middle of 
 
 the sky, Virg. II. Fig. : in flexu eetatis heasit 
 
 ad met§8 notitia mulieris, he became unfortunate, 
 had reverses of fortune, Cic; interior curru meta 
 terenda meo eat, / must not digress, Ov. 
 
 M&TILEPSIS, ia OneraXi^i/ftc). Metalepsis, a 
 figure of rhetoric, by which the consequent is twice 
 pvlfor that which precedes, as when ariata is put for 
 " summer," and then, again for *' the year," Quint. 
 
 MfiTALLUM, i, n. (jj-iraKKov). Metal. I. Prop. 
 A) aurique metallum, Virg. ; libertaa potior mctal- 
 
 lia, gold and silver, Hor. B) Meton. : A mine, 
 
 metalla vetera intermisaa recoluit, nova . . . institult, 
 Liv. ; jus metallorum, the riglit of working mines 
 on one's estates. Suet.; damnare in metallum, to 
 condemn to the mines, Plin. ; m. cretEB, a chalkpit. 
 
 -II. Fig. : aecula meliore metallo, Uie golden 
 
 age, Claud. 
 
 Metamorphosis, la, /. (ji.eTafi6ptf}taa-is). a 
 
 transformation, change. Plur., Met&mor- 
 phoaes, eon, the title of a poem of Ovid, Quint. 
 
 M£TAPHORA, 89, /. (^jLeTauftopd). In Rhet. : A 
 metaphor, i.e. the transferring of a word from its 
 proper meaning for the sake of beauty or force 
 (tranalatio), Qumt 
 
 METAPLASMUS, i, m. (jjMraiT\a<rtt6^). M eta- 
 plasm, a changing of the form of a word by drop- 
 ping a syllable. Quint. 
 
 M£TIPONTlNUS, a, um (Metapontum). Of 
 or belonging to Metapontum, M. ager, Liv. 
 Hence, M@tapontini, orum, m., Inhabitants of 
 Metapontum, Liv. 
 
 M£TJCPONTUM, i, n. (MeraTrdi'Ttoi'). Meta- 
 pontum, a town of Lucania, where Pythagoras 
 died, Cic. 
 
 MeTaTOR, oris, m. One who measures 
 out or fixes the boundary of any thing, m. 
 castrorum, Cic. 
 
 MeTAURUS, i, m. (MfiVaupoy). I. Metaurus, 
 ariver in Vmbj-ia, now Metaro or Metro, where 
 Hasdrubal, the brother of Hannibal, was defeated by 
 
 Claudius I^ero and M. Livius Salinator, Liv. 
 
 II. Adj. : Metaurum flumen, Hor. 
 
 MeTELLUS, a, um. Metellus, thenameofa 
 family belonging to the gens Csecilia, of which the 
 most celebrated were, 1. Q.- Metellus Macedonicus, 
 who reduced Macedonia to a Roman province. Veil. 
 2, Q. CiBciliua Metellus Numidicua, a successful 
 general against Jugurtha, and predecessor of Mari- 
 us. Sail. 3. C. CfficiliuB Metellus Celer, a contem- 
 
 Sorary of Cicero, husband of Clodia, Cic. 4. Q. 
 aecilius Metellus Pius Scipio, son of Scipio Nasica, 
 adopted by Metellua Pius, the faiher-in-law of Pom- 
 pey, Cic. 
 
 METHfiDiCE, es, /. (p.eBo&iKrf)- That part of 
 grammar which treats of the rules, Quint. 
 
 MfeTHODtCUS, a, um (ji-eOoSLKo?). Method- 
 ical, Cels. 
 
 MeTHYMNA, £B, /. Metkymna, a town of 
 Lesbos, celebrated far its wine, now Maliwa, Liv. 
 
 MeTHYMN-EUS, a, um. Of Methymna, M. 
 Arion, Cic. 
 
 MeTHYMNiAS, adie, /. Of or from Me- 
 thymna, M. puella, Ov. 
 
 MeTiCuLOSUS, a, um (metus). Fearful, 
 timid. I. Prop.: m. homo, Plaut. II. Me- 
 lon.: Terrible, horrible, meticuloaa res, Plaut. 
 
 METiLSUS, a, um. Metilius, the name of a 
 Roman family, e. g. M. Metilius, Liv, 
 
 547 
 
MKTIOR.. 
 
 MeTIOR, mensus, 4 v. dep. a. To measure, 
 mete. I. Prop. A) 1) m. agrum, Cic. ; m. annum, 
 of PhcEbus, as the sun, I measure the year, i. e^. divide 
 it into mo?ithfi, Ov. ; m. nummos, sc. modio, Hor. 
 
 2) Pass.: mensa spaCia, Cic. B) Melon. 1) To 
 
 mete or measure out, to distribute, m. mul- 
 tibus frumentura, Cass. 2) To measure hy going 
 tliTougk or hy paces, go over or through, m. 
 eacram viam, of the pompous gait of a vain person, 
 Hor. i (luna) metiena iter annuum, Catuli. Abaol. : 
 quin hinc metimur gradibus militariis, let us march 
 from hence with guide step. Plant. 3) To pass 
 over a space in time; to perform, finish a 
 
 course, duaa partes lucismenso (sole), Ov. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To estimate, judge of value, m. 
 omnia voluptate, Cic. ; m. amicitiam sua caritate, 
 
 Id. B) With abl. : To the question ''wherewith?" 
 
 m. alqd auribus, Cic. C) AbsoL: To estimate, 
 
 consider, judge, m. vires suas, Quint. 
 
 MeTIOSeDUIVI, i, n. Metiosedum, a town of 
 Gaul, now Meudon, Cebs. * 
 
 MeTIUS, ii, m. Melius, an Italian name ; e. g. 
 Metius Fufettius, dictator of the Albans, whom Tut- 
 lus Hostilius quartered by horses as a punishment 
 for his treason, Liv. 
 
 MeTiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Me- 
 tius, porta Metia (otherwise porta Eequilina), where 
 dead bodies were bunted and criminals executed, and 
 where also the executioners lived, Plaut. 
 
 MeTO, 1. To measure off, mete or mark 
 out (boundaries, &c.), metatis castris, Hirt, ; m. 
 loca, Virg. 
 
 MeTO, messui, messum, 3 v. n. and a. To 
 mow, reap, crop. I. Prop. A) Ifeut.: cum est 
 matura aegea metendum, Varr. ; also of the vint- 
 age : postremus metito, Virg. Prov. ; ut semen- 
 tem feceris ita et metes, as a mail sows so also shall 
 he reap, Cic; sibi quisque ruri metit, every one is 
 
 for himself, Plaut. B) Act. : m. farra, Ov. ; mes- 
 
 S£B herbsB, Virg. II. Melon. A) Poet.: To 
 
 dwell, qui Batulum metunt, Sil. B) Of bees : 
 
 apes metunt flores, Virg. — C) To cut, plucic, 
 tear, or pull off, m. lilia virgi, Ov. ; and simply 
 
 m. barbam, to sliave^ Juv. D) To cut down, to 
 
 slay, proxima quffique metit gladio, Virg.; also 
 of death : metit Orcua grandia cum parvis, Hor. 
 
 MeTOR, 1 (meta). To measure, measure 
 
 out, mete off 1. Prop.: m. ccelum, Ov. II. 
 
 Melon. A) To me us it re by paces, to walk 
 
 through or over, tra^erse^ m. loca, Sen. B) 
 
 To fix the b.ounde or limits of a place, m. re- 
 giones, Liv. ; m. castra, to measure out the ground 
 for pitcliing a camp, CeejI. ap. Non. ; hence, m. caa- 
 tra, to pitch a camp, Liv. 
 
 METReTA, 86,/. Ox€TpijTi7s)- The principal Greek 
 liquid measure, containing about nine English gaU 
 Ions, navira, metretas quo trecentas toUeret, par- 
 fisse, a ve.<isel of 300 metretEB burden, Plaut. 
 
 METRiCUS, a, um(ja€TptK69). Of or belong- 
 ing to measure, k Gen. : metricce leges, of 
 the pulse, Plin. —II. Ssp. A) Relating to the me- 
 tre of verses, metrical, m. pes, Q.uint. — B) Subst., 
 mctnci, orum, m. (sc. scriptores), Those who treat 
 of the laws of metre or versification, Gell. 
 
 MeTRODDRUS, i, m. (M»]Tpo5a)pos). Mctrodo- 
 rus. \. A native of Athens, called Lampsacenua, 
 from his residence at Lanipsacus, Cic. 2. M. Scep- 
 aiua, a rhetorician and philosopher of Scepsis in 
 Mysia, and pupil of Camcades, Cic. 
 548 
 
 MEUS. 
 
 METROPOLIS, is, m. Metropolis, atownof 
 Thessaly, between Pharsalus and Gomphi, Cbbb. 
 
 MeTROPOLIT.^, arum, m. The inhabit- 
 ants of Metropolis, in Thessaly, Cses. 
 
 MeTROPOLiTaNUS, a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the town Metropolis, M. campua, LiT. 
 
 METRUM, i, n. (jierpov). The measure of a 
 verse, a metre, m. TibuUi, Quint. 
 
 MeTOENS, tis. I. Part, o/metuo. IL Adj. : 
 
 Fearing, in fear, afraid, m. deorujo, Liv.; 
 metuentior deorum, more pious, Qv. 
 
 MeTOLA, ffi,/. dm. (meta). A small conical 
 figure or pyramid. Plin. E. 
 
 MeTuO, ui, utum, 3 v. n. and a. (metua). To 
 fear, he in fear, be afraid. 1. Prop. A)Neut.: 
 m. de sua vita, Cic. ; m. ab Hannibale, Liv. ; m. 
 pueris, Plaut. ; ra. senectae, Virg. ; metuo quot pa- 
 tres fuerint, I wonder, am anxious to know, Plaut.; 
 metuo quid agam, I do not know what to do, Ter. 
 
 B) Act. 1) m. alqm, Cic; m. insidias ab alqo, 
 
 Id. ; m. penculum ex alqo, Sail. 9) Tfith inf. : 
 To fear, hesitate, not be willing, tentare 
 spem certamiuis metuerunt, Liv. ; metuit tangi, 
 dreads being touched, Hor. 3) With ne, Cic. ; me- 
 tuo fratrem ne intus sit, Plaut 4) With ne, non, 
 or ut: Lest, lest not, Plaut; Ter. li. Me- 
 lon. A) Of i7ianimate things : penna metuena aol- 
 vi, an indestructible, untiring wing, Hor. — B) To 
 reverence, revere, in. patrem, Ter. — C) To 
 take heed of, beware of, m. nocentem corpori- 
 bus austrum, Hor. ; m, reddere, not to be inclined, 
 Ter. 
 
 METUS,tia,m, Fear, dread, apprehension, 
 anxiety. I. Prop.: in metu ease, to be in fear, 
 Cic. ; raihi unum de mails in metu est -^ ^m afraid 
 of, or apprehend, Id.; metum alcui iuferre, Liv.; 
 metum habere, to be afraid ; also, to cause fear, to 
 be fearful, Ov. ; metu percussus, Sail. ; mihi est 
 metus (with ace. and inf.), I fear, Ter. ; metum d- 
 cui abstergere, to remove any body's fear, Cic; in 
 metum redire, to fear again, Plin. The object of 
 fear is expressed by a genit. ohj., or by a, ne, with 
 ace. and inf., Ter., or an adj., Cic, &c With an 
 
 adj. : m. alienus, fear of strangers, Ter. IL 
 
 Melon. A) Religious dread or awe, rever- 
 
 ence, mens trepidat metu, Hor. B) That which 
 
 causes fear, a dread, terror, Libyci metus, Me- 
 dusa's head, Stat 
 
 MeUS, a, um (e/itdg) (voc, mi, mea, meum, App.). 
 [gmit. plur., meiim/or meorum, Plaut : icixh the 
 emphatic su;gix pte and met, Plaut.]. Mine, be- 
 longing to me, my own. L Prop. A) m. gna- 
 tus, Ter. ; mea nox, that has been promised to me. 
 Prop. Also with genii, in appos. : meum factum 
 dictumve consulis, Liv. ; meum est, it is my busi- 
 ness or duty, puto esse meum, quid sentiani expo- 
 nere, Cic ; meum est . . . quod, it is my doing, it is 
 
 to be attributed to me, Ov. B) Objective: crimina 
 
 mea, tlial are brought against me, Liv. C) Subst. 
 
 1) meus, 1, m., Mine, my friend, Nero mcus, 
 Cic. 2) mea, eb, /., My love.' my dearly be- 
 loved I mea Pythias, Ter. 3) mei, orum, m.. My 
 own, i. e. those related to me, my friends, 
 Cic; also, my people, i. e. retainers, serty 
 a 71 Is, Plin. E. 4) meum, i, n.. That which be- 
 longs to me, my own, nihil addo de meo, Auct 
 Har. ; sed timui mea ne finxisse minora putarer, 
 
 what can I do, the injiuence I have, Hor. II. 
 
 EsjK A) In my senses, master of myself, vix 
 
MEVANAS. 
 (me) meum firmat deus, Ov. — B) My own mas- 
 ter, independent, vindicta postquam meua a 
 prtetore recessi, Pers. ; meuB sum, 7 imitate no one, 
 stand by mt/se^ {as to style), Cic, — C) In my pow- 
 er, meVLB est, / have him, Plaut. — D) Mine, i. e. 
 proceeding from me, mei sunt ordines, mea 
 descriptio, Cic. E) Mine, like me, accord- 
 ing to my dispositio7t, simulatio non est mea, 
 Ter. 
 
 MeVaNAS, atis. Of Mevania, M. ager, Plin. 
 
 MeVaNIA, ee,/ Mevariia, atown of Umbria, 
 near the confiux of the Glitumnus and the Linia, now 
 Bevagna, Liv. 
 
 MI. I. For mihi. 11. Voc. o/meus. 
 
 MlCA, ffl, /. A little bit, crumb, morsel. 
 I. Prop. : ra. auri, Lucr. ; m. salia, a few grains of 
 
 salt, Plin. ; m. saliens (/or salis), Hor. II, Fig. : 
 
 m. salis, a small share of wit, Catull. 
 
 MICO, iii, 1 ». n. To move to and fro with 
 a quick, tremulous motion, to quiver, beat, pal- 
 pitate. I. Prop. A) venEB et arterias micare nou 
 desinunt, Cic. ; Unguis micat ore triaulcis {of a ser- 
 pent), Virg. ; corda timore micant, palpitate, beat, 
 Ov. ; micuere fontes, gusfted forth, Luc. B) mi- 
 care {sc. digitis), to raise the fingers suddenly, and 
 let another guess at the nvmber so raised ; a game 
 still existing in Italy under the 7iame o/ m o r a. 
 This was frequently resorted to for deciding matters 
 of minor importance between two parties, quid est 
 6ors? idem propemodum quod micare, tales jace- 
 re, Cic. ; dignua est quicum in tenebria mices {said 
 of an honest person), Id. U. Meton. : To glit- 
 ter, glisten, sparkle, flash, micant gladii, 
 Liv. ; micat igoibus eether, Virg. 
 
 MICTORtO, 4 V. des.n. (mingo). To desire to 
 make water, Juv. 
 
 MIDAS [Mida], m, m. (MtSag). Midas, a son 
 of Gordiaa, king of the Brigi in Thrace, who ob- 
 tained from Bacchus the grant of his desire that all 
 he touched might turn to gold. When afterward 
 even his food was changed into gold as soon as he 
 touched it, Bacchus commanded Jiim to bathe in the 
 River Pactolus, when the quality Midas possessed 
 was transferred to that river, Ov. 
 
 MIGDILYBS, ybis, m. { fiCySa-AC}!/ ). Of both 
 Libyan and Tyrian descent, as the Carthaginians 
 were, Plaut. 
 
 MIGRASSO. For migravero, fut. exact, of mi- 
 gro, 
 
 MIGRaTiO, onia, /. A removal, changing 
 one's place of abode, migration. I. Prop. .- mors 
 est m. in oras eas, &c., Cic. ; hasc mi^ratio nobis 
 
 misera, Liv. II. Fig. : Change of signifcation, 
 
 a trope, figure, verbo migrationes (sunt) in ali- 
 enum multae, Cic. 
 
 MIGRO, 1 V. «. and a. To move, change 
 one's abode or place of habitation. I. Prop. 
 A) 1) Neut. : itaque non solum inquilini sed etiara 
 mures migrarunl^ Cic. ; m. Veios, Liv. ; m. exurbe 
 ru8, Ter. 2) Act.: To remove any thing, take 
 or carry away, difficile migratu, Liv.; Rhceteia 
 reona migrantur in Lybiam superis, are removed by 
 the gods to Lybia, Sil. — B) Meton. 1) m. de vita, 
 to die, Cic. ; m. ex vita, Id. ; neque a rae officium 
 migrat, remain faithful to duty, Plaut. 2) To pass, 
 change, or turn into, omnia migrant, Lucr.; 
 cornua in mucronem migrantia, assuming the shape 
 
 of, finishing in, Plin. II. Fig. A) m. gloriam 
 
 in se tantam, to transfer to one^s own advantage, Sil. 
 
 MILITO. 
 — B) To transgress, overstep, m. communia 
 jura^ Cic. 
 
 MiLiNION, oriis, m. (Mei\ai/tW). Milanion, 
 the husband of Atalanta, Prop. 
 
 MILE, MILIES, MILESIMUS, &c. See Mille. 
 
 MILES, itie, c. A soldier {either a common 
 soldier or an officer), a military man. 1. Prop. 
 A) m. iraperatoris aummi, Cic. ; milites legere, to 
 l^, raise, Liv. ; militee scrlbere, to enroll, Id. ; mili- 
 tes ordinare, to draw up in ranks. Id. It is frequent- 
 ly used in a collective sense for soldiers, soldiery, 
 consul direptione prajdaque abstinet militem, Liv. 
 — B) Esp. : A foot-soldier, nee militibus nee 
 equitibua, Ctes, — —^11. Meton. A) rudis ad partus 
 et nova miles eram, a recruit, novice, Ov, — B) A 
 chessman, Ov. 
 
 MILeSIUS, a, um. Milesian, carmina Mile- 
 sia, obscene verses, Ov. ; Milesiaa, sc. fabulis, love 
 tales, novels, Capit, Subst., Mileaii, orum, m., The 
 Milesians, Liv. 
 
 MiLeTIS, idis, /, The daughter of Mile- 
 tus, i. e. Byblis, Ov. 
 
 MiLSTIS, idif,'^. Milesian, M. urba, Tomi, a 
 coloTvy of the Milesians, Ov. 
 
 MiLeTUS, i (MaijT09). Miletus. L m., the 
 father of Caunus and Byblis, founder of Miletus, 
 
 Ov. II. /., the capital of Ionia, birth-place of 
 
 Thales, Liv. 
 
 MILtARtUM, Ti, n. {perhaps from milium). A 
 vessel used for warming water in the baths. Sen. 
 
 MiLITaRIS, e (miles). Relating to soldiers 
 or war, military, martial, res militares, mili- 
 tary mailers, warfare, Cees. ; militares leges, military 
 laws. Id, ; signa militaria, standards, Cic. ; m. via, 
 a highway, military road, Id. ; militare genua, sol- 
 diers, Liv. ; vir militaris, inured to war, Id. ; juvenia 
 militaris. Id. ; arid militaris atons, a soldier, Hor, ; 
 m. EBtaa, tJie age during w^ieh ihe Romans perform- 
 ed military service, from the 16th to the ^6lh year, 
 Tac. 
 
 MiLtTARITER, adv. Mk0 a soldier, in a 
 military manner, mllite^ tecta miiitariter coe- 
 gerat sedificare, Liv. 
 
 MiLITaRIUS, a, um (mUea). Of a soldier, 
 military, m. gradus, Plaut. 
 
 MiLiTiA, ae, f. (miles). Military service. 
 I. Prop. A) in disciplinam militias proficiaci, Cic. ; 
 vacatio militiffl, exemption from military service, 
 Cees. ; detrectare militiara, to refuse doing military 
 service, Ov, ; militiam capessere, to enter the service, 
 Plin.; railitiiB magister, a general, Liv. — B) Gen.: 
 militJEe, on the field, in war, Sail. ; usually with do- 
 mi : quorum virtus fuerat domi militiseque cognita, 
 in peace and war, Cic. — C) Plnr., militiae, arum, 
 the different kinds of military service, Mcesici aux- 
 iliares, quoa militige legionariis . . . fequabant, Tac. 
 II. Meton. A) Service, labor, employ- 
 ment, orprofession, urbamam militiam respon- 
 
 dendi, Cic. B) A campaign, m.adveTBusGrsB- 
 
 cos, Just. — C) The soldiers, soldiery, cogere 
 
 militiam, Liv. D) Warlike spirit, courage, 
 
 virilis militise mulier, Flor. 
 
 MlLiTlOLA, m,f. dim. (militia). A short mil- 
 itary service. Suet. 
 
 MiLITO, 1 V. n. (raaes). To be a soldier, 
 perform military service, serve as a sol- 
 dier, to., in alcjs exercitu, Cic, ; vellentne militare? 
 whether they would serve in the army ? Liv. Also, by 
 melon., of love affaire, Ov.; Hor.; &c. 
 
 549 
 
MILIUM. 
 
 MILIUM, ii,n. JWiUct, Varr. 
 MILLE. A thousand. 1. Prop. A) Adj.: m. 
 et quingentis paeeibus, Cms. — B) Subst. 1) mille, 
 rf., A t kousand, ra. Thracum, Cic. 2) Plur., 
 millia, ium, n., Thousands, Bexcenta millia 
 mundorum, Cic. ; sometimes millia ia used diatribu- 
 
 tively, in millia eeris asses aln^ulos, Liv. C) m. 
 
 passuum, a thousand paces, i. e. a Roman mUe, rather 
 less than an JSnglish mile, m. passuum erant, Liv. ; 
 also without pasBUum : ut mihi ultra quadringenta 
 millia liceret ease, Cic. II. Meton. : Innu- 
 merable, countless, very many, m. nova con- 
 silia, Liv. 
 
 MILLeNI.eb, a(miUe). A thousand idistrib.), 
 Plaut 
 
 MILLeSIMUS, a, um (mille). The thou- 
 sandth, milleaimam partem vix intelligo, Cic; 
 UBUra millesima, one per tJwusand monthly, Sen. 
 
 MILLiaRIUS, a, um (mille). Comprising a 
 thousand. I. Gsn. A) Adj.: milliaria, ala, of a 
 thousand horse, Plin. ; m. aper, of a thousand pounds, 
 Sen. B) Subst. i) milliarlum, ii, 7i., One thou- 
 sand, m. annorum, a thousand years, August 2) 
 milliarli, orum, m., Millenarians, chiliasts, 
 August.^— —II. Esp.: That taeasures a thoit- 
 
 sand paces. A) Adj.: m. porticua, Suet, B) 
 
 Subst., milliarium, ii, 7i., A mile-stone, plebes ad 
 tertium milliarium conaedisset, Cic. ; m. aureum, 
 the golden mile-stone {at least so called by Tac. and 
 Suet.), erected by Augustus in the forum, forming a 
 sort of terminus of the Italian roads, Tac. 
 
 MILLIES, adv. (mille). A thousand times. 
 
 I. Prop. : plus millies audivi, Ter. II. Meton. : 
 
 Innumerable times, moreretur potiua millies, 
 Cic. 
 
 MILO or MILON, onis (MiAwi/)- Milo. I. A 
 
 celebrated athlete of Croton, Cic. II. The name 
 
 of a family belonging to the gens Annia ; the most 
 celebrated was T. Anniug Milo, a friend of Cicero, 
 Cic. 
 
 MtLoNlANUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Milo, tempora Miloniana, when Milo was accused 
 of the murder of Clodius, Balb. ap. Cic. 
 
 MILTUDES, is, m. (MiKridSi}':), Miltiades, a 
 celebrated Athenian general, Cic; Nep. 
 
 MILViNUS, a, um (milvus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a kite. I. Prop.: milvinte plumsB, Plm. 
 
 II. A) Fig. : Papacious, insatiable, 
 
 Cic ; milvinsB ungulse, rapacious hands, thievish 
 
 claws, grasp, Plaut. B) Subst., milvina, 8B,/. (sc. 
 
 fames), Ravenous hunger, Plaut. 
 MILVIUS. See Mulvius. 
 MILVUS (poet. miluuB). Akite, glede. I. 
 
 Prop., Cic. II. A hind of fish of prey, Hor. 
 
 III. Fig.: A rapacious person, a vul- 
 ture, Plaut. 
 
 MILyAS, adis, /. (MiAvas). Milyas, a small 
 
 district ofPhrygia Major, afterward of Lyda, Liv. 
 
 MiMA, SB,/, (mimus). A mitnic actress, Cic. 
 
 MIMALLONiUS, a, um. Bacchanalian, 
 
 Pers. - 
 
 MIMALLONIS, Wis,/. A Bacchanal, Ov. 
 MIMAS, antifl, m. (Mijlui?). Mimas. I. A 
 mountain and promontory of Ionia, opposite Chios, 
 
 Ov. II. One of the giants, Hot. 
 
 MiMIAMBI, 6rum, m. (/[tijuiiajx^ot). Mimic 
 poetry in iambic metres, Plin. E. 
 MfMICE, adv. Mimically, Catull. 
 MlMTCUS.a, umOii^tieoO- Mimical, fnimic; 
 
 MINERVA. 
 hence, I. Exaggerated, affected, tasteless, 
 
 m.jocus, Cic. II, Fictitious, not real,m. 
 
 currus (triumphalia), a mock triumph, Plin. Pan. 
 
 MIMNERMUS, i, m. (Mt^vep^tos). Mimner- 
 mus, a loriter of elegy, of Colophon, contemporary 
 with CrtBsvs, Hor. ; hence, Mimnermi versua, elegiac 
 poetry, or elegiacs. Prop. 
 
 MiMOGRXPHUS, i, m. Qxifioypdifio^). An au- 
 thor of mimic plays, a mimographer. Suet. 
 MiMOLA, tB,f. rf£7n.(mima). A mimic actress 
 Cic. 
 
 MiMUS, i, m. (jui^oy). A mimic, a person who 
 performs in low comedy with gesticulations and dec- 
 lamation. L Prop. A) Cic. B) Meton. : A mim- 
 ical performance, a mime, exitua raimi, Cic; 
 mimoa scribere, Ov, U. Fig.: A low come- 
 dy, a farce. Sen.; Suet. 
 MIN. Perhaps for minium, Virg. 
 MIN' ? i. e. mihine? Pers. 
 
 MINA or MNA, ee, /. (yxi/i). L Prop. : An Attic 
 weiglit of a hundred drachm^ the sixtieth part of a 
 talent ; about fiftee?i English ounces, mna, quam 
 nostri miuam vocant, Plin. ■ II. Maon. : A sum 
 of money. A) Of silver: EguioaXent to a hundred 
 Attic drachma or Roman denarii ; about $17.60 of 
 our money, m. argenti, Plaut. ; usually called mina 
 
 simply, Cic. B) Of gold ; five times the value of 
 
 the silver one, m. auri, Plaut, 
 
 MINA,/. Smooth, m. ovia, wilh a smooth belly, 
 Plaut 
 
 MINaCIjE, arum,/, (minax). Threats, men- 
 aces, Plaut. 
 
 MINaCITER, ode. In apienacing manner, 
 with threats or menaces, m. terrere, Cic. 
 
 MiN^, arum,/, (mineo). The projecting points 
 of a wall, pinnacles, battlements. I. Prop.: 
 m. murorum, Virg. II. Fig.: Threats, men- 
 aces. A) minis msequi aliquem, Cic. ; minaajac- 
 
 tare, to utter, Id. B) An inciting (animals) by 
 
 threats, &c., a driving, Ov. C) Of animals 
 
 and things, null» in fronte (tauri) mina, Ov. j of 
 the wind, waves, cold. Prop. ; Tib. 
 MiNANTER, adv. Threateningly, Ov. 
 MINaTiO, onia,/ A threatening, threats, 
 minationes, Cic 
 
 MINAX, acis (minor). Prominent, project- 
 ing. I. Prop.: TO., scopulus, Virg. II. Fig, 
 
 A) Threatening, m. homo, Cic; m. vox, Hor. 
 — — B) That promises muck, significan^t, 
 expressive, m. vultus, Calp. 
 
 MINCIUS, ii, m. Mincius, a river near Man- 
 tua, now Mine io, Virg. 
 
 MINEO, ere. To project over or toward, 
 Lucr, 
 
 MINERVA, 8B,/. L Minerva, a deity of ancient 
 Italy, similar to the Greek 'A^nj , said to fuive sprung 
 out of the head of Jupiter i the goddess of wisdom, 
 arts (spinning, loeaving, &c.^, and sciences, and of 
 war; also the discoverer of oil, Cic. Prop. : crasaft 
 or pingui Minervfi, without art, rudely, Cic; sus 
 Minervam (docet), said of a simpleton who pretends 
 to teach a wise man, Cic; invitk Minervgi, without 
 skill or talent, Hor. ; invit4, ut alunt, Minerva, i. e- 
 adveraante et repugnante naturd, Cic. ; causam 
 tuam egi, non invite Minerva, witJiout success, Id. 
 
 ■; II. Meton.: A working in wool, leeav- 
 
 ing, Virg. III. Minervae promontorium, u 
 
 promo7itory of Campania, the seat of the Sirens, now 
 Punta delta Campanella, Liv. 
 
MINGO. 
 
 MINGO, nxi, nctum. 3 v.n. To ma/ce water, 
 m. in alqm . . . alqd, Hor. Absol., Mart 
 
 MINIaNUS, a, um (minium). Dyed or colored 
 101 th vermilion, m. Jupiter, a statue of Jupiter, 
 Cic. 
 
 MINiME. fi-eePARUM. 
 
 MINIMUS. 5eePABVua. 
 
 MIN!0, 1. To dye or color with vermilioTi, 
 miniata cerula, colored red, Cic. 
 
 MiNlO, onis, m. Minio, a small river of Etru- 
 ria, now Mignone, Virg. 
 
 MINISTER, tra, trum. Serving, minister- 
 ing, waiting, I. Adj.: lumina propositi facta 
 
 ministra tui, that promote or further, Ov. II. 
 
 Suhst., minister, tri, m., and ministra, a, /., A 
 servant, attendant, domestic. A) Prop. 1) 
 totidem ministri, Vlrg. ; m- puer Falemi, a cup- 
 hearer, Catull. 2) At the sacred rites of a deity : A n 
 attendant, minister, priest, ministri Martis, 
 Cic. ; ara dese certe tremuit pariente ministra, the 
 vestal Rhea Silvia, Ov. Of Christians: ex duabus 
 ancillis, qua ministrte dicebantur, female deacons, 
 deaconesses, Plin.B. 3) Of public offices : ministroB 
 imperii tui, the inferior officers in your administra- 
 tion, Cic ; pacis bellique minlstraa, assistants or fe- 
 male advisers in peace and loar, Virg. 4) A help- 
 er, promo ter^ favorer, supporter, m.Ubidimfl, 
 Cic. ; ministri regis, the supporters of the king. Sail. ; 
 ministros ee prffibent in judiciia oratoribus, assist 
 them by telling them what is the law, Cic. ; m. ser- 
 monum, negotiator^ Tac. ; Calchaate miniatro, by 
 the aid of Calchas, Virg. B) Fig. 1) legum mi- 
 nistri magistratus (sunt), interpretes judices, those 
 that execute or carry into ^ect, Cic, 2) huic facinori 
 tua domus ministra esse non debuit, Cic, 
 
 MINISTeRIUM, ii, n. (minister). A service, 
 office, ministry. I. Prop.: aquila velut minis- 
 terio missa capitl (pileum) apte reponit, Liv. ; ad 
 eubita belli minleterla, business, employments, Id. 
 
 II, Melon. A) A suite of attendants, 
 
 household, ex his (mlUtlbus) in minlsterio ejus 
 relinquendos putavl, Plin. E. ; m, circumdare prln- 
 cipl, Tac. — B) A manager, superintendent, 
 arenee miplsterla, Suet. 
 
 MINISTRA. See Ministbb, 
 
 MINISTRaTOR, oris, m. An attendant, 
 waiter, servant. I. Prop.: mlnistratorum tur- 
 bam, per quos signo dato ad inferendam ccenam 
 
 dlscurritur, Sen, II. Meton. : One who serves 
 
 a- person, assists him with counsel, &c. ; esp. of the 
 lawyer who supplied an orator with necessary infor- 
 mation on points of law, m, juris, Cic; hence, cum 
 auriganti Caio ministratorem exhiberet, wheit he 
 acted as the prompter of Cains, Suet. 
 
 MIKISTRO, 1 V. a. (minister). To attend, be 
 at hand, serve, wait upon. I. Prop. A) quo 
 commodius tibl ministretur, that you might be better 
 
 attended or wailed upon, Cic. B) Esp.: To wait 
 
 at table, to serve up or hand round thedishes 
 and aips, servi mlnlstrant, Cic. ; ministratur pocu- 
 lis maxlmis, is served up with, Id. ; m. coenam, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To attend to, take care of 
 
 manage, rule, direct. 1) With dat. : mimBtrant 
 nobis artes, Cic. ; m. veils, to be at the sails. Id. 2) 
 With ace. : m. jussa medicorum, (o/oUoM, Ov.; m. 
 navem, to govern, steer, Tac. — ^B) To furnish, 
 provide, give, m. ardentes faces furiia Clodia- 
 nis, Cic. ; m, prolem, to give, present, TibuU. 
 
 MiNITABUNDUS, a, um <minitor). Threat- 
 
 MINHO. 
 
 ening, etcnlm turn quoque minltabundua pete- 
 bat, Liv. 
 
 MINITOR, Iv.dep.int. (minor). I. To threat- 
 en, m. alcui mortem, Cic. ; m. alcui malum, l^laut, 
 II. Absol.: etiam minitare? Plaut. 
 
 MINIUM, ii, 71. Natural cinnabar, vermil- 
 ion, Plin. 
 
 MINolS, idifl, /. A female descendant of 
 Minos, 1. e. Ariadne, Ov. 
 
 MiNoIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Mi- 
 nos, Minoium regnum, Vlrg.; Minoia virgo, Ari- 
 adne, Ov. J Minoia sella, his tribunal in the infernal 
 regions, Prop. 
 
 MINOR, In, dep.a.andn. (minai). To project, 
 reacft, or tower upward. I. Prop.: ra. in cce- 
 lUm, Virg. II. Fig. A) To threaten, m. al- 
 cui, Cic. ; m. alcui crucem, Id. ; ornug minatur, is 
 about to fall, threatens its fall, Virg, — B) To an- 
 nounce in haughty terms, to promise 
 p mp ously, m. multa et praeclara, Hor. — C) To 
 threaten, profess, promise, nee semper ieiiet, 
 quodcunque minabitur areus, Hor. 
 
 MiNOS, ois, m. (Mti/us). Minos. I. Son of 
 Jupiter and Europa, brother of Rhadamanthus, king 
 of Crete, who, after his death, on account of his great 
 love for justice, was made a judge in the infernal re- 
 gions, Cic. II. A grandson of the former, son 
 
 of Lycastes, husband of Pasiphae, and king of Crete, 
 Virg.; Ov. 
 
 MiNoTAURUS, i, m. (Mti/tiravpos). Minotan r, 
 a monster, half bull and half man, son of Pasiphae 
 the wife of Minos, and a hull ; kept conjined in the lab- 
 yrijith, and there slain by Theseus, Virg, ; Ov. Faceii .* 
 offensione Miuotauri, i. e. Calvisii et Tauri, Cic, 
 
 MiNoUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Crete, 
 Thoas Minous, son of Ariadnt, Ov. 
 
 MINTHA, ae,/. (^vBa.). Mint, Plin. 
 
 MINTURN^, arum,/. MinturntB, a town of 
 Latium on the borders o/ Campania, on the River 
 Liris, Liv. 
 
 MINTURNENSIS, e. 0/ » belonging to 
 Minturnee, M. populaa, Liv. 
 
 MINCCIU8, a, um, I. Minuoius, tkenameof 
 a Roman gena ; of which the most eelebrated were : 
 1. M. Minucius Rufas, master of the Iwrse to Fabius 
 Cunctator, Liv. 9) Minucia, a vestal, who was bur- 
 ied alive for inchastity, Liv, II. Adj.: Minu- 
 
 cian, via Minucia, leading from Rome to Brundi- 
 sium, Cic. 
 
 MiNOME, for minirae. See Parum. 
 
 MINCMUS,/or minimus. See PAUvtis. 
 
 MINtJO, ai.utum, 3 (/xtvuw, /aiitJ^w). To make 
 smaller. I. Prop. A) To chop or hew into 
 
 pieces, to grind, bruise, m. ligna, Ov, B) 
 
 1) To lessen, diminisJi, impair, m. sumptum, 
 Cic. 2) Reft.: minuere and minui, To decrease, 
 grow or become less, minuente seslu, Cass. ; ar- 
 
 tus minuuntur, Ov. II. Fig. A) To impair, 
 
 weaken, detract from, m.gloriam alcujus, Cic; 
 m. alcui corporie laborea. Id. ; m. ae capite or mi- 
 nui capite (see Caput) ; consul prasllo et vulnere 
 
 mioutufl, discouraged, Liv. B) To reduce to 
 
 nothing, to ruin, destroy, m. suspicionem, 
 Cic. ; m. opinionem, to refuls. Id. ; m. controversi- 
 
 am, to make an end of, settle. Id, C) To limit, 
 
 restrict, restrain, m. cenauram, Liv. D) To 
 
 violate, m, majestatem populi per vim, Cic. — 
 E) To modify, aifer, m. consilium, Ter. — F) To 
 cease, leave off. m. mivari, Lucr. 
 
 &51 
 
MINUS. 
 
 MINUS. See Pauvus and Paeum, 
 
 MiNUSCOLUS, a. um (minor). Somewhat 
 less, rather small, minupcula villa, Cic. 
 
 MiNDTaTIM, adv. (minutus). By pieces, in 
 small pieces. I. Prop.: m. terrain cribare, to 
 
 sift small, Plin. — :: II. Fiff. A) By pieces or 
 
 single parts, m. interrogare, Cic. B) Gradu- 
 ally, by degrees, m. alqd addere, Cic; m. dis- 
 cere, Lucr. 
 
 MlNuTE, adv. Minutely, into small parts. 
 I. Prop. : eal minute tritue, Col. Compar. : minu- 
 
 tius concidei'e alquid, Cic. ' — II. Fig. A) In a 
 
 little or low manner, m. grandia dicere, Cic, 
 
 B) Accurately, in detail, m. utendum, 
 
 Quint. _ 
 
 MINuTiA, aa. /. (minutue). Smallness, lit- 
 tleness, ad minutiam redigere, to make small. Sen. 
 
 MiNuTIO, onis, /. (minuo). A lessening, 
 diminishing, diminution, na. est ... turn in- 
 crementum, Quint. 
 
 MlNGTiUS, a, um. See MiNucrcJs. 
 
 MiNuTCLUS, a, um, dim. (minutus). Very 
 small, Piaut. 
 
 MINuTUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ minuo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Small, little. A) Prop.: res minutee, 
 Cic; fruges minutaa, ^crAops, ^M^sc, Id.-r:— B) Fig.: 
 Small, trivial, insignificant, m. philoso- 
 phus, Cic. ; minutaj interrogatiunculEB, Id. 
 
 MiNyAS, £6, m. (Mti/iiay). Minyas, a richking 
 of the Orchomenii, ancestor •/" the Minyge, and so of 
 t/te Argonauts, Hyg. Henct, Minyee, arum, m., The 
 Argonauts, Ov. 
 
 MINyeIAS, adis,/. Daughter of Minyas.Oy. 
 
 MiN^EiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Minyas, Minyeia proles, his daughters, Ov. 
 
 MiRaBILIS, e. Wond&rful, strange, mar- 
 vellous. I. Prop., ne hoc magnum atque mira- 
 bile esse videatur, Cic. ; mirabile est, it is strange. 
 With ace. and inf., Ter. With quam. Cic With 
 quomodo, Cic. With a supine : dictu mirabile, 
 Liv. With ai, Ov. II. Meton.: Extraordi- 
 nary, surprising, astonishing, mirabilem 
 in modura Ephesi praesto fuit, Cic. ; hie tibi sit po- 
 tius quam tu mirabilis illi, Hor. 
 
 MiRaBILITER, adv. In an astonishing, 
 strange, or extraordinary manner, aston- 
 ishingly, ra. loqui de alqo, Cic ; m. moratus est, 
 is of a strange character. Id. 
 
 MTRaBUNDUS, a, um (miror). Full of as- 
 tonishment or surprise, Liv. 
 
 MiRaCCLUM, i, n. See the following article. 
 
 MiRaCOLUS, a, um (miror). Wonderful, 
 strange, singular. I. Adj.: miracula mere- 
 
 trix, Plaut. II. Subst., miraculum, i, 71. A) 
 
 Prop.: A strange or wonderful thing, a 
 wonder, marvel, portenta et miracula philoeo- 
 phorum, Cic ; esse miraculo, to cause surprise, 
 Liv. ; and, esse in miraculo, Plin. ; in miracula ver- 
 ti, to he changed into strange or exJ.raordinaj~ij forms, 
 Ov. — B) Meton.: The wonderful, strange, 
 surprising, or striking nature or quality 
 of a thing, ra. magnitudinis, ezlraordinary size, 
 Liv. ; etupentibus miraculo rei, Id. 
 
 MiRaTIO, onis,/. Admiration, loonder, 
 fttcere mirntionem, Cic. 
 
 MiRaTOR, orig.m. An admirer, m. sui, Sen. ; 
 m, re rum, Ov. 
 
 MiRaTRIX, Icis,/. (mirator). She that won- 
 ders or admires, ra. turba, Juv. 
 552 
 
 MISCEO. 
 
 MiRE, adv. In a wonderful, strange, ex- 
 traordinary majiner; strangely, wonder- 
 fully, extraordinarily, puero municipio mire 
 lavent, Cic 
 
 MiRlFlCE, adv. In a wonderful manner, 
 s urprisingly, very much, extraordinari- 
 ly, astonishingly, m. dolere, Cic. ; m. de re- 
 publica meritus, Id. 
 
 MiRiFiCUS, a, um (mirus, facio). Causing 
 admiration, &c. ; hence, astonishing, 
 strange, singular, extraordinary, very 
 great, mirificum convivium, Cic; m. consensus 
 senatus, Id. 
 
 MiRi-MODIS, adv. 1. q. miris modie, Plaut 
 
 MIRMILLO, onis, m. A kind of gladiator, who 
 was in the habit ofjighting with a Thracian (Thres) 
 and net-fghter (retiariue), and wore a Gallic helmet 
 with a Jish for a crest, Cic. 
 
 MiROR, Iv. dep.a.and n. To wander, be as- 
 tonished. I. Prop. A) 1) Act.: m. negligentiam 
 hommis, Cic ; m. se aiebat quod non rideret haru- 
 spex, Id. With si, Cic. ; cur, Id. ; qua ratione, Id. ; 
 quid, Id. ; unde, Id. ; quapropter, Plaut 2) Neut. : 
 miraretur, qui cemeret, Liv. — B) miror, / icott- 
 der, i. e. it surprises me, I am curious to 
 
 know, m. unde eit, Ter. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 look or gaze at anything with astonishment, 
 to admire, adore, cum puerorum formas et cor- 
 pora miraretur, Cic; m. tabulae pictas, Sail.; m. 
 ee, to be in love with one's self, CatuU. — B) Of 
 things: exiit in coelum arbos Miraturque novas 
 frondea et non sua poma, Virg. 
 
 MiRUS, a, um. I. Wonderful, strange, 
 surprising, extraordinary, mirum me de- 
 siderium urbis tenet, Cic. ; mirum est ut excita- 
 
 tur, it is astonishing how, &c., Plin. II. Subst., 
 
 mirum, i, n., Something wonderful or strange, a 
 wonder, a wonderful thing, tanta mira iu 
 ajdibus sunt lacta, Plaut ; nee mirum, that is no 
 wonder, Cic. Hence, A) m. quam or quantum, it 
 is wonderful or extraordinary, m. quam iniznicus 
 ibat, Cic ; m. quantum profuerit, Liv. — B) quid 
 
 mirum? what wonder? Ov. C) m. ni, U would 
 
 astonish me, if not, &.C., i. e. most probably, m. ni 
 domi est, Ter. ; m. ni CRutem, probably I should 
 
 sing, Na3v. ap. Cic. D) With quin : Surely not, 
 
 indisputably not, m. quin te adversua dicat, Plaut 
 
 MiSARGyRIDES. 8B, T?i. (/iio-eoj, dpyiipwy). 
 Money-hater, a fMitious nume, VXhxit. 
 
 MISCELLANftUS, a, um (miacelluB). I. Mix- 
 ed, not of one and the same kind, miscellanea turba, 
 
 App. — II. Subst., miscellanea, orum, n., The 
 
 poor food of gladiators, Juv. 
 
 MISCELLUS, a, um (misceo). Mixed.^ I. 
 Prop. : miacelli ludi, coTisisting of various kinds, 
 
 Suet II. Meton.: Bad, poor, mean, mis- 
 
 cella uva, Varr. 
 
 MISCeO, miacili, mistum, or mixtum, 2 v. a. 
 (ixLtryia). To mix, mingle. I. Prop. A) rubor 
 mistus candore, Cic. : m. dulce et amarum, Plaut; 
 
 m. iram cum luctu, Ov. B) Meton. 1) a) To 
 
 mingle, unite, comfiznc, m. corpus c\im alqa, 
 to have carnal intercourse with, Cic. ; m, sanguinem 
 et genus cum alqo, to marry, Liv. b) se niiacere, 
 to mix aniotig people, m, se viris, Virg. c) mieceri, 
 To gather, collect, assemble, noisceri circa 
 alqem, Virg. d) m. certamina, to Jight, engage, 
 Liv. ; m. vulnera, to ivjiict womids on either side 
 Virg. e) m. alqo or alqa re, to join any body or 
 
MISELLUS. 
 any thing^f to take the form of any body or any thing, 
 mixtus Enipeo Teenarius deua, Prop. 2) To mix 
 for drinking, to mingle, m. alcui mulsum, Cic. ; 
 m. pocula, Ov. 3) To mir. or jumble things to- 
 gether, confound, m. coelum terramque, in a 
 storm, Virg. ; hmice, prov., coBlum ac terras miscere, 
 to move heaven and earth, to make a great tumult, 
 Liv, 4) To fill, pulvere campus miacetur, Virg. 
 
 TI. Fig. A) To blend, mingle, combine, 
 
 mixta modestiea gravitaa, Cic. — B) To unite, m. 
 
 ciiras et cogitationeB suas cum alqo, Sen. C) se 
 
 miscere, to mix on^s self up with, to have to do wit/i, 
 m. ae partibus alicujus, Veil. D) To raise, ex- 
 cite, bring forth, m. motus animorum, Cic; 
 
 m. seditiones, Tac. E) Of political troubles : To 
 
 t throw into confusion^ embroil, m. rempub- 
 Uenm, Cic. 
 
 MfSELLUS, a, um, dim. (miser). Miserable, 
 unfortunate, m. homo, Cic. 
 
 MiSeNENSIS, e. Of Misenum, Tac. 
 
 MiSeNUM, i, n. (Miaena, orum, Prop.). Mise- 
 num, a promontory and town of Campania, now 
 Cap di Miseno, Cic. 
 
 M!SER, 6ra, grum. Miserable, unfortu- 
 nate, pitiable, wretched. I. Prop. A) m. 
 homo, Cic; habere alqm miserrimum, to plague 
 very much, Id. ; miserrimus fui fugitando, / am very 
 
 tired with running, Ter, B) Metoii. : Of things. 
 
 I) Afflicting, sad, lamentable, miaera for- 
 tuna, Cic ; tempera miaera, Id. ; ita vivere miser- 
 rimum est. Id, ; miserum, as an exclamation ; how 
 lamentable! how sad! Virg. 2) Violent, extrav- 
 agant, excessive, m. amor, Virg. ; m. cultus, 
 Hor. 3) Wretched, miserable, bad, miaera 
 
 prffida, Caes. 11. Esp. A) Sich, ill, quo 
 
 nunc etiam raorbo misera sum, Plaut. — B) Vile, 
 inor thless, hominem perditum miserumque, 
 Ter. 
 
 MiSfeRABILE, adv. Wretchedly, lamenta- 
 bly, m. caesia insultare, Virg. 
 
 MIS£RaBILIS, e (raisereor). Pitiable, de- 
 plorable. I. Prop.: m. squalor, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon.: Mournful, a ad, m. vox, Cic; miaera- 
 biles elegi, Hor. 
 
 MISSRaBILITER, adv. Lamentably, piti- 
 ably, mournrfully, sadly, wretchedly. I. 
 Prop. : m. emori, Cic. ; m. laudare, to excite com- 
 passion by a funeral oration, Id. 11. In a 
 
 plaintive or mournful manner, epiatola 
 mia^rabiliter scripta, Cic. 
 
 MIS£RiTIO, onis, /. A feeling of pity or 
 commiseration, compassion, pity. I. Prop.: 
 quem ille raoriens . . . Epaminondas non cum qua- 
 dam miseratione delectat, Cic. ; m. urbium capta- 
 
 rum, pity, compassion toward. Quint. II. An 
 
 expressing of pity by words, a lamenting, 
 bewailing, m. rei, Cic; miaerationibus uti, of 
 orators who endeavor to excite pity in the judges by 
 their description of a case. Id. 
 
 MISeRE, adv. Wretchedly, miserably, 
 lamentably, unhappily. I. Prop.: m. vivere, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) Miserably, badly, m. 
 
 miserrime scriptum esse, Plaut — B) Vi o lently, 
 eagerly, ra. cupio, Ter.; m. noluit legioaem tra- 
 dere, would by no means, under no circumstances, 
 Cass. ap. Cic. 
 MJSERSO, iii, itum and ertum, 2 v. n. (miaer). 
 
 I. Pers. : ipse sui miaeret, Lucr. 1[. Impers. 
 
 A) It distresses, e. g.eorum nos miBeret, we pity 
 Aa 
 
 MiaSILIS. 
 them, Cic — B) With ace. of the object: Mciiedcmi 
 vicem miaeret me, Ter. 
 
 MISEREOR, eritus and ertua sum, 2 v. dep. n. 
 (miser). 7'o hav e pity or compassion, to 
 pity, commiserate. I. A) Pers.: cum mieereri 
 mei debent, Cic. — B) Abaol. : alii miseriti misere 
 
 panem, Phffldr. II. Impers.: miaeretur, one 
 
 has compassion on, ut supplicum misereatur, Cic ; 
 me tuarum miaeritum est fortunarum, Ter. 
 
 MiSERESCO, ere (miaereo). To have com- 
 passion on, to pity, m. regie, Virg. ; also used 
 impers. : te miacreacat mei, Ter. 
 
 MtSJ?:RET. See Misebeo. 
 
 MISeRIA, SB,/, (miser). Misery, wretched- 
 ness, misfortune, trouble. I. Gen.: in miee- 
 
 riia versari, Cic ; a miaeria se eripere, Id. II. 
 
 Esp. A) Trouble, irksomcness, fatigue, m. 
 et airumna, Cic ; mlaeriam capere, Ter. — B) Tor- 
 menting or painful anxiety, Stoici omnia 
 superstitiosa aollicitudine et miseria credercnt, 
 
 Cic 
 
 MISERIA, a},/. The goddess of misery, 
 daughter of Erebus and Nox, Cic. 
 
 MiSERlCORDlA, as,/, (misericora). Compas- 
 sion, pity, mercy. I. Prop.: m. eat aegritudo 
 ex miseria alterius, Cic ; miaericordiam adhibere, 
 to have compassion. Id.; miaericordiam habere, to 
 deserve compassion. Id.; misericordiam aliia com- 
 movere, in others, Id. ; m. populi, the compassiou 
 of the people. Id. ; etsi frangor mieericordia puero- 
 
 rum, compassion toward the boys. Id. -11. Meton. 
 
 A) Mourning, lamentation, sadness, htec 
 magna cum misericordia fletuque pronuntiantur, 
 
 Cees. B) Mournful or piteous circumstances or 
 
 condition, distress, wretchedness, misfor- 
 tune, ne...sceleri meo potiua, quam imprudentijB 
 miaericordiseque adsignea, Cic 
 
 MISeRICORS, dia (misereo, cor). Compas- 
 sionate, pitiful, merciful, m. animus, Cic; 
 m. in alqm, Id. ; m. in furibus. Sail. Compar., mi- 
 eericordior, Plaut. Supen-l., misericordissimua, Au- 
 gnat. 
 
 MiSERITER, adv. (miser) Pitifully, CatuU. 
 
 MISERiTUS. See Misebeor. 
 
 MISeROR, 1 V. dep. a.- (miaer). To lament, 
 bewail, deplore. I. Gen.: m. communem om- 
 nium fortunam, Cic ; m. periculum, Caes. II. 
 
 Esp. : To have compassion on, to pity, com- 
 miserate, m. casum alcujus, Tac ; juvenem ani- 
 mi miserata, Virg. 
 
 MISERTUS. See Misebeoe. 
 
 MISERt^LUS, a, um, dim., i. q. misellua (miser). 
 Unfortunate, Catull. 
 
 MISSICIUS, a, um (mitto). Discharged 
 from military service, a quodam misaicio 
 prffltoriano. Suet. 
 
 MISSiCOLO, are (mitto). To send repeated- 
 ly, Plaut. 
 
 MISSiLIS, e (mitto). That is thrown, cast, 
 or hurled. I. Prop.: to., lapis, stone for a sling, 
 Liv.; miasiles aculei, the prickles of the porcupine, 
 because darted forth as missile weapons, Plin. ; tela 
 misailia, missile weapons, missives, Liv. ; res missi- 
 les, things which the emperors threw among the peo- 
 ple, such as dried fruit, cakes, and small tablets on 
 which was written how much those who caught them 
 
 should receive in money, com, &c, Suet. II. 
 
 Subst. A) misailia, lum, n., Missile weapons, 
 missives, Liv. — B) misailia, ium, n., i. q. res mia- 
 553 
 
MISSIO. 
 Biles, Suet. Fig.: miBsflia, ium, n., Presents, ad 
 hffc qua3 a Fortuna sparguntur, sinum expandit et 
 BoUicitus inissilia ejus exspectat, Sen. 
 
 MISSIO, onis, /. (mitto). A sending away, 
 dismissal. I. Prop. A) 1) A releasing or 
 discha rg i ng of a prisoner, munua pro missione 
 dare, Cic. ; dare alcui miasionem, to dismiss any 
 one, Petr. 2) Dismissal from service, m. non- 
 dum justa, Liv, ; m. gratiosa, out of favor, Id.; m. 
 honesta, honorable, Id. 3)- A releasing of gladi- 
 ators from Jig htijig on a given day, gladiatori laaso 
 missionem petere, Mart ; hence, sine missione, to 
 fight until one of the combatants is Jcilled, Liv. 4) 
 m. sanguinis, a bleeding, blood-letting, Cels. — B) 
 A sending, dispatching, m. litterarum, Cic. 
 — C) A leaving off, ceasing, end, m. ludo- 
 um, Cic. II. Pig.: A releasing or deliv- 
 ering from punishment, a pardoning, missio- 
 nem rogare, Cic. 
 
 MISSlTO, 1 intens. a. (mitto). To send re- 
 peatedly, m. auxilia, Liv. 
 
 MISSOR, oris, m. (mitto). One who throws, casts, 
 hurls, &.C., missile weapons, a shooter, m. sagit- 
 tae, Cic. poet. 
 
 MISSUS, us, m. (mitto). A letting go. I. 
 Prop. A) A sending or sending off, dis- 
 patching, missu CsBsaris ventitare consueverat, 
 
 sent by Casar, Cass. B) A throwing, casting, 
 
 hurling, m. pili, Liy. ll.Meton. A.) A shoot- 
 ing or shot, m. sagittEB, Lucr. B) A coiirse. 
 
 1) Jn the circus: A race, course, of chariots ; a 
 turn of gladiators, quo facilius centum missus 
 peragerentur, Suet 2) A number of dishes served 
 vp at once, a course, per tres missus, Capit 
 
 MISTIM, adv. (mistus). Mixedly, promiscu- 
 ously, Lucr. 
 
 MISTiJRA, 83,/. (misceo). A mixing, I. Prop. 
 1) m. uuguenti, Plin. ; hence, 9) Esp.: Copula- 
 tion, ra. Veneris, hM.QB.n. II, J^i^. ; A mixt- 
 ure, mingling, m. vitiorum et virtutum, Suet 
 
 MISTUS and MIXTUS, a, um, part, o/ misceo. 
 
 MiTE, adv. Softly, gently. Compar. : miti- 
 us ferre aliquid, Ov. Superl. : mitisaime legatos 
 appellare, Cses. 
 
 MJTELLA, ifi, /. rfi'Tn. (mitra). A tie, hand; 
 esp. a head-band of silk used by voluptuous per- 
 sons at entertainments, Cic. 
 
 MiTESCO, ere (mitis). To grow or become 
 mild. I. Prop. A) Of fruit : To gr ow ripe, to 
 lose its harsh flavor, uvas a sole mitescere tempus, 
 Cic. — B) Meton, 1) To become soft, ervumplu- 
 ribus diebus madefactum mitescit, Plin. 2) To 
 grow mild, gentle, calm, temperate, niems 
 mitescit, Liv. 3) To become ( a m e, fer«e qufedam 
 
 numquam miteecunt, Liv. ^11. Fig. A) To 
 
 abate, moderate, grow calm or mild, discor- 
 diffi mitescunt, Liv. — B) To become gentle, be 
 softened, nemo adeo ferua est ut non mitescere 
 possit, &c., Hor. 
 
 MITHRADATES. See MrrnaiDATES. 
 
 MITHRAS and MITHRES, m, m. (Mt'Spas). 
 Mithras, a Persian deity, Stut. 
 
 MITHRIDaTES, more correctly MITHRXDa- 
 TES, is, m. (MiSptfianj?). Mithradates, sur- 
 named ike Great, a king of Pontus, contptered by 
 Pompey ; he stabbed himself, when poison had proved 
 inrffectunl in consequence of his habitual vse of anti- 
 dotes, Plin. 
 
 MITHRIDaTICUS (mm-e correctly Mithnid.). «. | 
 5rA 
 
 MITTO. 
 
 um. Of or belonging to Mithradates, MiUi- 
 ridaticum bellum, Cic. 
 
 MiTIFICO, 1 v. a. (mitificus). To render 
 mild or soft. I. Prop.: cibus mitificatus, digest- 
 ed and changed 4nto chyle, Cic. II. Fig.: To 
 
 make gentle, to tame, m. homines, (5eli. 
 
 MiTiGaTiO, onis,/. A mitigating, allevi- 
 ating, Cic. 
 
 MiTiGO, 1 (mitis, ago). To make mild, soft 
 or tender. I. Prop. A) m, cibum, by cooking, 
 Cic. ; m, frugee, to ripen. Id, ; m. agros, to makt 
 fruitful, Id. ; m. arbores silvestres, to cultivate, Plin. 
 — B) To make tame, to tame. m. anHpial, Sea. ; 
 m. pilos, to mjike thinner, Plin. ; m. aures elephan- 
 
 torum ad, &c., to accustom, Clurt II. Fig.. 
 
 To calm, pacify, assuage, appease, quiet, 
 m. animum alicujus, Cic; m. tristiUam et severi- 
 tatem rei verbi lenitate, Id. 
 
 MiTIS, e. Mild, mellow, tender. I. Prop. 
 A) m. uva, Virg. ; ra. Bacchus, wine. Id. — B) Mt- 
 ton. 1) Fruitful, mite solum, Hor. 2) Gentle, 
 
 s oft, calm, m. fluvius, Virg. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Mild, gentle, not harsh or severe, m. doctri- 
 na, Cic. ; poena niitior, Liv, ; homo mitissimue, Cic. 
 — B) With ace. : nee Mauris animum mitjor angui- 
 bus, Hor. C) With dot. : mitior poeniteotJEB, to- 
 ward the penitent, Tac. 
 
 MiTISSiME. See Mete. 
 
 MiTRA, 86,/. (fi-Crpa). A covering f<^ the head, 
 consisting of a broad fillet, with bands on the sides, 
 that were fastened under the chin ; hood, co if, 
 Auct. Har. 
 
 MITTO, miai, missumi 3 [mleti for misisti, Ca- 
 tull. ; rmttin' for mittisne^ Plaut]. Tn let go, let 
 run, to g ive fr ee course to any thirig, I. 
 Prop. A) m. exercituminermem, Liv.; m. faostem 
 e manibus; Id.; m, certamen maribus, Id; m. qua- 
 drigas, to order to start, Id. B) To dismiss, dis- 
 charge, set at liberty, taissum eum factum 
 esse, Cic. ; m. alqm (e vinculis). Liv.; m. milites, 
 to discharge. Id. ; misaam facere uxorem, to divorce, 
 
 Suet IL Meton. A) To let go; hence, to 
 
 send, dispatch, m. alqm, Cic; m. literas ad 
 alqm. Id.; m. alcui literas obvias^Id.; m. alqm in 
 possessionem, to let any body take possession ofa^y 
 thing. Id. ; m. judices in conailinm, to send the 
 judges to make out their verdict. Id. ; m. in sufira- 
 gium, to cause to vote, to send to the vote, Liv, ; m. 
 alqm in negotium, to let any body carry on a trade, 
 Cic. ; m. alqm in iambos, to incite to, Hor. ; m. 
 alqm in fabulas sermonesijue, to bring any bodies 
 nameup. Quint.; hence, to inform, to send word 
 to. Curio misi ut medico honos baberetur, Cic. 
 Of inanimate objects : lona mittit lucem in terrBs, 
 Cic. ; India mittit ebur (by loay of trade), Virg. ; m. 
 florem, to ptU forth, Plin. — B) To throw, hurl, 
 m. alqm in foveam, Liv. ; m. corpus saltii ad ter- 
 ram, to jump down, Virg. ; ra. se in foedus. to enter, 
 Id. ; m. pila, to hurl, Cses. ; m. talos, lo throv) tki 
 dice, Hor. Hence, m. caoem, an unlucky tkroic or 
 cast, called " the dog," H(M". ; m. panem, to give 
 bread, to throw bread lo, Phttdr. ; m. anna, to throa 
 
 away, Cees. C) To emit, utter, sendforth, 
 
 vox de quffstura nulla missa est, Cic. H'- 
 
 Fig. A) To let go, let alone, lei be, facere 
 missum alqm, Cic. ; m. alqm, to leave vnmolesied, 
 Plaut — B) To let go, renounce, dismiss, m. 
 euros ex animo, Liv.; hffic omnia mitto, I leave out 
 of consideration, forbear to mentioTi, pass over, Cic. 
 
MITULUS. 
 — -C) To occasion, cause, m. ftlcui Tnentern, 
 
 Virg. D) To show, manifest, m. eignum timo- 
 
 ris, CiBa. ; m. Bignum sanguinis, to appear besmeared 
 with blood, Lucr. — E) m. sanguinem. to let blood, 
 m, sanguinem provincitB, to plunder, Cic. 
 
 MITCLUS. See Mytilus. 
 
 MITYLENE, &c. See Mytilene. &c. 
 
 MITYLUS. See Mytilus. 
 
 MIXTaRIEUS, MIXTIO, MIXTURA. See Mist. 
 
 MIXTUS, a. um. Temp.ered, mores mixtiesi- 
 mos, Veil. 
 
 MNA. See Mina. 
 
 MNkMON, onia iMvjjfLiav). Mn evio n, i. e. hav- 
 ing a good memory; appell. o/Artasersea, Nep. 
 
 MNeMONIDES, um,/. The Muses, daughters 
 of Mnemosy7ie (memory), Ov. 
 
 MNkMOSyNE, es,/. (UvTjfxotnJvri). Mnemosy- 
 n e, i. e. memory ; hence, the mother of the Muses, Cic. 
 
 MNeMOSJNON C-num), i, n. (iJ.vr}fj.6avvov). A 
 memorial, Catull. 
 
 MoBfLIS,e (movibilie, /or moveo). Movable. 
 I, Prop. A) mobiles oculi, Cic. ; Liv. ; mobilior aer, 
 Lucr. — B) N ot firm, loose, m. dens, Plin. — 
 C) Q^uick, nimble, active, m. pedibua, Plaut.; 
 mobiles rivi, Hor. II. Fig. A) Flexible, ex- 
 citable, gens ad omnem aurem spei mobilis, Liv. 
 — B) Quick, rapid, m.horo, Sen. Poet. C) In- 
 constant, changeable, unstable, fickle, m. 
 animus, Cic. ; mobiles voluntatea regise, Sail. 
 
 MoBiLiTAS, uHs, /. (mobilis). Movableness. 
 
 I. Prop. A) m. animalis, Cic; m. equitum, pouter 
 of being able to go quickly from one place to another, 
 rapidity, Cajs. — B) Looseness, capitis et dentium 
 mobilitates, Plin. II. Fig. A) Dexterity, ver- 
 satility, m. animi, Quint. — B) Changeable- 
 ness, fickleness, m. hominis, Cic; m. ingenii, 
 Sail. 
 
 MoBiLiTER, ad». Movably, m.palpitare, Cic. 
 
 MoBILITO, are (mobilis). 7'o rejtder mova- 
 ble, omnia mobilitantur. Lucr. 
 
 MODSRiBiLIS, e (moderor). That allows itself 
 to be moderated, moderate, Ov. 
 
 MODeRaMEN, inis (moderor). That by which 
 any thing is governed or managed. A) ni. navis, a 
 rudder, helm, Ov. ; capiat alius moderamina, let an- 
 other take the helm. Id.; hence, — B) A leading, 
 .governing, m. equorum. Ov, 
 
 M0D6RANTER, adv. With moderation, 
 Lucr. 
 
 M6DeRaTE, adv. With moderation, ra. do- 
 lorem ferre, Cic; m. jus dicere, Cajs. Compar.: 
 modcratiua. Cic Superl. : moderatissime, Id. 
 
 MODeRaTIM, adv. (moderatus). Moderately, 
 by degrees, LuCr. 
 
 MGDeRaTIO, onis,/ Moderation. I. Prop. 
 A) m. aninii et sequifcas, Cic. ; m. dicendi, in speak- 
 ing, id.; m. virium, Id, — B) Temperateness, 
 moderatione et temperatione aublata, Cic—' 
 
 II. Meton. A) Regular arrangement, regu- 
 larity, m. numerorum, Cic— ^B) Government, 
 m. muDdi,_Gic. 
 
 MODERATOR, oris, m. One that observes a proper 
 measure, or causes il to be kept, a mod^fator. I. 
 Prop. : neque moderator f^uit, Tac. 11. Me- 
 lon.: One that regulates, directs, or gov- 
 erns', a governor, raltr, sol moderator' die- 
 rum, Cic. ; m. gentium. Sail. ; m. arundinis. an an- 
 gler, fisherman, Ov.; m. navia, a sleerstlitin, pilot. Id. 
 
 MODeRaTRIX, icis,/. (moderator): iS^Ae that 
 
 MODICUS. 
 moderates or tempers any thing. I. Prop.: A 
 female moderator, temperantia est moderatrix 
 
 omnium commofcionum, Cic II. Melon.: A 
 
 female rnler, m. materia, Cic. 
 
 MODkRaTUS, a, um(modero). That observes 
 a proper measure, moderate, temperate, m. 
 et temperana, Cic. ; m. homo, Id. ; moUerata orn- 
 tio, Id. 
 
 ' M5DKRO, 1 r. a. (modus). To moderate. J. 
 Prop.: m. voci, Plaut. 11. Afe/on..- To regu- 
 late, modcratura ^equabile alqd, Cic 
 
 MODicROR, 1 (modus). To set or fix a meas- 
 ure for any thing. I. prop. A) non vinum hom- 
 ini sed vino homines moderari solent, Plaut.— B) 
 1) To restrain, moderate, m. animo ct orati- 
 oni, Cic ; m. religioni sute, to "spare, Id, ; m. cursui, 
 to sail slowly, Tac S) With ace. : m. animos in 
 
 secundis, Liv. II. Melon. A) To manage 
 
 any thing properly, to regulate, majiage, 
 rule, govern, oratio sibi ipsa moderetur, Cic— 
 B) 1) With ace: se moderari et regere, Id.; in. 
 navim. Id. 2) With in and abl. -. ceturum in utio- 
 que magis studia partium, quam bona aut mala sua 
 moderata (sunt), with both the spirit of party pre- 
 vailed, Sail. 
 
 M5DESTE, a£?w. Withmoderaiion. l.Prup.: 
 m. insolentiam continere, Cic. ; m. partes distr.ix 
 erat, with lenliy, with moderation. Id. II. Me- 
 ton.: Modestly, humbly, qui modeste paret. Id. 
 
 MODESTIA, 3i,f. (modestus). Aji obsnrring 
 of a proper measure, moderation. I. Prop. 
 A) m. hiemis, mildness, Tac. ; vacui modestia lecti, 
 
 unmarried or single life, Stat. B) Mediocrity, 
 
 moderate ability, varie disserebat dc mngnitu- 
 
 dine imperii sua modestia, Tac. !I. Mtitan. A) 
 
 Moderation in one's dcbircs, &c, modesty, so- 
 briety, unassuming behavior, trwi^potrurfji' 
 . , . turn temperantiam, turn moderationem appel- 
 lare, nonnumquam etiam modestiam, Cic. — B) A 
 becoming behavior under all circumstances, the 
 art of doing every thing at the proper time and place, 
 accordingto tlte ideas of the Stoics, evra^Ca, non hajc, 
 quam interpretantur modestiam, Cic. C) Hon- 
 or, or sense of honor, neque sumtui neque mo 
 destiiti parcere. Sail. 
 
 MODESTUS, a, um (modus). That observes a 
 due measure, moderate; hence. A) Moderate^ 
 modest, decent, m. homo, Cic; modestiur epis- 
 tola, Id.; plebs modestissima, Id. — B) Tetnper- 
 ate, dispassionate, gentle, O modestum ordi- 
 
 nem, Cic. — C) Good, m. pauperibus, Plaut. 
 
 D) Orderly, decent, sober, videas dolere iebu.s 
 flagitiosis modestos, Cic. 
 
 MODIaLIS. e (modius). Containing a mo- 
 dins, ra. aula, Plaut. 
 
 MODtCE, adv. With proper measure. I. 
 
 Prop. : m. facere, Cic. ; m. se recipere. Liv. 
 
 II. Metan. A) In aproper manner, m. ac scien- 
 ter uti aliqua re, Cic. — B) Moderately, not 
 very, not much, minffi Clodii modice me tim- 
 gunt, Cic. 
 
 MODICELLUS, a, um. dim. (modus). Very 
 Ttioderate, mean, modicella culcitfi, Suet. 
 
 MODICUS, a, um (modus). Moderate, ob- 
 serving a due measure. I. Prop. A) modica 
 severitas, Cic; modica Andromache, of middling 
 siature or size, not too large, Ov. — r-B) Moderate 
 
 in.. behavior, modest, domi modicua, Sail. ^—11. 
 
 Melon. A) Of a tolerable sizct modicum quod- 
 %5 
 
MODIFICATIO. 
 dam corpus, pretty voluminoua, Cic. B) Moder- 
 ate, middling', ordinary, genus dicendi modi- 
 cum, Cic, ; m. eques, iit middling' circumstances, of 
 
 moderate fortune, Tac. ; rn. amnie, not deep, Plin. 
 
 C) !■) Moderate, i.e. not much, small, mean, 
 raodica pecunia, Cic. ; m. acervua, Hor. 2) With 
 genit. : m. originis, Tac. 3) Subst., modicum, i, n., 
 A little, m.j)rogred\, App' 
 
 MODIFiCaTIO, oDis, /. A measuring of a 
 thing, versuiim lex ac modificatin, Sen. 
 
 MODiFiCO, 1 V. a. (modus, facio). To meas- 
 ure properly, membra modificata, Cic. 
 
 MODIUS, ii, m. (modus). A Roman measure con- 
 taining sixteen sextarii, or one sixth of an Attic 
 medimnus (somewhat more than a peck English), m. 
 tritici, Cic. Prov. : modios inultos salis edere, 
 Cic. ; modo nummos metiri, to measure money (as 
 we say) by the bushel (to denote a very rich man), 
 Petr. i hence, pleno modio, in full measnre, abund- 
 antly, sic ilia jam habent pleno modio verborum 
 honorem, invitationem crebram, Cic. 
 
 MODO, adv. Only, but. I. Prop. A) vide 
 modo, Cic; philosophus in quo modo esset auc- 
 
 toritas, Id. B) si modo, // but, if only, in bac 
 
 arte, si modo est htec ars, Cic. — C) dummodo, // 
 but, if ojily, provided that (see Dummodo); 
 sometimes without dum : m. ne summa turpitudo 
 
 sequatur, Cic. ; m. at possim, if I can, Ter. D) 
 
 modo non, Nearly, almost, all but, jam modo 
 non possum contentus vivere parvo, Tibull. — E) 
 non modo . . . sed (verum) etiam (quoque). No t 
 only .. .but also, quoties non modo ductores 
 nostii, sed universi etiam exercitus, Cic. ; num me 
 fefellit non modo res, vurum dies, Id. — F) Some- 
 times non modo, in the second member of a clause, 
 Much less, to say nothing of, nullum raeum 
 minimum dictum, non modo factum intercesait, Cic. 
 — G) non modo non . . . sed ne . . . quidem. Not 
 Only not . ..but not even, ego non modo tibi non 
 irascor, sed ne reprehendo quidem factum tuum, 
 Cic. Instead of ne . . . quidem, we sometimes find 
 sed vix. Cic. ; 50, also, sed neque . . . neque. Id. If 
 both members of a clause have one common verb, and 
 ift/iis be contained in the second member, the second 
 non of the first member is dropped, talis vir non modo 
 facere, sed ne cogitare quidem audebit, quod non 
 honeatum sit, Cic. Also with sed vix : Curiorura 
 virtutes non solum in rooribus, sed vix jam in libris 
 reperiuntur. Cic. In Livy and lazer writers, the 
 second non is omitted, even where each member of the 
 
 sentence has its own verb. H) non modo non . . . 
 
 sed etiam, No t only not . . .but not even, ju- 
 dicetur non modo non consul sed etiam hostis An- 
 tonius. The second negation is sometimes contained 
 in a negative pronoun, qui se opponat periculis. 
 non modo nullo preeposiEo prfflmio, aed etiam in- 
 
 terdicto, Cic. II. Mttou. of time. A) A short 
 
 time since, not long ago, lately, m. epens, 
 Cic. Also ofluyiger periods of time : m. hoc malum 
 in banc rem publicam invasit. — B) Now, this 
 moment, advenis modo? Ter. — C) modo. ..mo- 
 do, Now . . . now, at one moment ... at an- 
 other, sometimes .. .sometimes, m. hue, modo 
 illuc, Cic. Another word is sometimes put for the 
 second modo : modo accedens, turn autem rece- 
 dens, Cic. ; m. iu spem erectua, aliquando adverea 
 reputabnt, Tac. And sometimes for die first, sEepc 
 cum tribus anellis, modo Iseva inani, Hor. The 
 poets have et modo . . . et modo for modo modo in 
 556 
 
 MCKCHUS. 
 the beginning of vtrses, Prop. Modo is often re- 
 pealed several times, modo subactt, modo domiti, 
 modo mulcati. 
 
 MoDOLaTE, adv. According' to measure, 
 in time harmoniously, ra. canere, Cic. 
 
 M5Dt5LATiO, onis, /. A measuring accord- 
 ing to proportion, measure, proportion. Esp. 
 of musi9 and dancing, m. pedum, Quint; m. vocis, 
 Id. 
 
 MODOLaTOR, oris, m. One who measures 
 any thing by rule and proportion, m, vocis et cantus. 
 Col. ; thus absol., modulator, a musician, Hor. 
 
 MODiDLaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of modulor. 
 
 II. Adj.: Well regulated or adjusted, 
 
 measured, harmonious, melodious, modu- 
 latissimus tibiarum . . . cantus, Flor. 
 
 M5DCL0R, 1 V. dep. a. (modulus). To meas- 
 ure by a certain standard. I. Prop.: To arrange 
 according to a certain measure, to regulate, Cbin- 
 tica ad aliorum similitudinera modulata (pass.). 
 
 Quint. II. Meton. A) To measure, homi- 
 
 num aures vocem natura modulantur, Cic. — B) 
 To dance, virgines sonum vocis pulsu pedum 
 modulantes incesserunt, beating timt- with their fett 
 
 to the sound of their voices, Liv. C) 1) Act. : To 
 
 sing, to play upon an instrument, m. carmina, 
 Virg. ; m. lyram plectro ebumeo, Tibull. 2) Pass. : 
 camaina modulata, sung. Suet.; barbitos modula- 
 tus alcui, played by any body, Hor. 
 
 MODiJLUS, i, m. dim. (modus). A measure, 
 that by -which any thing is measured, dimensus ad 
 corporis sui modulum, Suet. ; metiri se suo modu- 
 lo, to live according to gn&s means, adapt o?ie^s self 
 to one's circumstances, Hor 
 
 MODUS, i, m. A measure or standard by 
 ■which any thing is measured. I. Prop. : m. quibus 
 
 metirentur rura, Varr. II. Melon. A) The 
 
 measure of a thing, size, de modo agri scripsit, 
 
 Cic. B) A right or due measure, moduni 
 
 adhibere rei, Cic. ; extra modum prodire, Id. — 0} 
 Moderation, tantum in summa potestate modum, 
 
 Cic. D) In music: Measure, time. Of verses: 
 
 Measure, rhyme, fiebilibua modis concinere, 
 Cic. ; m. pressus et flebilis. Id. ; carmen modis lu- 
 gubre. Id. ; fidibus Latinis Thebanos aptare modoa, 
 
 of lyric poetry, Hor. E) A term, boundary, 
 
 limit, end, habet ista ratio modum quendam, 
 Cic. ; finem et modum transire, Id. ; sit modus ex- 
 silio, Ov. — F) A rule, prescription, in modum 
 venti, according to the direction of the wind, as the 
 
 wind happens to blow, Liv. G) A mode, method, 
 
 way, manner, constantia atque modus vitas, a 
 regular mode of life, Cic. Hence, modo, in modum, 
 ad modum. in the manner of, like, as, orani modo 
 egi cum rage, Cic. ; humano modo peccare, Liv. ; 
 omnibus copiia non itineris modo, aed, &c., not in 
 order of march. Id. ; mirum in modum, 771 a strange 
 manner or way, Ctea. Also in the plur., multis mo- 
 dis exspecto, much, Ter. — H) A mood, iii the con- 
 jugation of a verb. Quint 
 
 MCECHA. 83, /. (mcechus). An adulteress, 
 Hor. 
 
 MCECHiA, Ee, /. (/loixft'a). Adultery, Ter. 
 
 MCECHISSO, are (jaoixiV">). To commit 
 adultery, Plaut 
 
 MCECHOR, 1 t?. d^. n. (mcechus). To com- 
 mit adultery, "Hot. 
 
 MCECHUS. i, m. (jitoixo5)- -^f^ adulterer, fov 
 nicator, Plaut 
 
MCENE. 
 
 MCENE, ia, n. (moenio=:manio). A city loall, 
 the wall of a town. I. Prop, {sing., Enn. ap. 
 Feet.] : usually plur., mcenia, iura, ii,, doraicilia 
 conjuncEa, quas urbes dicimus maenibus sepeerunt, 
 
 Cic. ; oppidum altissimis moenibus. Ceaa. II. 
 
 Melon. A) A walled town, mcenibus ipsis intra 
 mcenia nulla pernicies comparabitur, Cic. Hence, 
 
 m. Ditis, tke realm of Pluto, Yirg. B) The walls, 
 
 the outer circumference of any thing, m. -aa.- 
 vis, Ov. ; m. mundi, Liicr. 
 
 MOLNERA. I. q. munera, Lucr. 
 
 MCENIA, ium, 7i. Walls. SeeUcsiNE. 
 
 MCENIA, ium. I. q. munia. I. Offices, Plaut. 
 H. Taxes, burdens, Plaut, 
 
 MCENiO, 4. another form for munio, Plaut. 
 
 MCER]';0, MCERkOR, MCEROR. See Mjereo. 
 
 MCERUS. 1. q. murus, Lucr. 
 
 MCESI, orum, m. Hie inhabitants of Mai- 
 si a, Eutr. 
 
 MCESIA, 83,/. Masia, a province of Hungary, 
 710W Servia and Bulgaria, Suet. 
 
 MCESiXCUS, a, urn. Of Moisia, Moisian, 
 McBsincw copiatj, Tac. 
 
 MCESiCUS, a, um. Of Masia, Mmsian, M. 
 exercitiis, Tac. 
 
 MCESTUS, &c. See M^stus. 
 
 MOGUNTilCUM, i, n. Moguntiacum, now 
 Maim, or Mayence, Eutr. 
 
 MOLA, se, /. (jw.dA.T7). A mill {of any kind). I. 
 Prop. : ut Rhodi videretur molas potius quam Mo- 
 loni operam dedisse, Cic. ; molam versare, to turn, 
 
 Ov. ^11. Meton. A) Coarse-ground corn, 
 
 which, mixed with salt, was sprinkled on the forehead 
 of a victim, m. salsa, Virg.; also simply mola, Cic. 
 
 B) A moon-calf, mole, false conception, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 MOLaRIS, e (mola). I. Belonging to a mill, 
 
 m. lapis, a mill-stone, Plin. II. SiibsL, molaria, 
 
 is, m. A) A mill-stone, or a large stone in gen- 
 eral, Virg. — B) A cheek-tooth, grinder, Juv. 
 
 MoLES, is,/. A mass, large lump or heap. 
 1. Prop. A) rudis indigestaque moles, a chaos, Ov. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) A mass sunk into the water as a 
 
 foundation for an agger to rest upon ; a founda- 
 tion, a dam, mole lapidum a mare disjunctus, 
 Cic. ; aditua insulse muniti mirificis molibus, Id. 
 2) moles belli, huge engines or machines used in 
 sieges, refectis vineie aliaque mole belli, Liv. 3) 
 Great or vast buildings, exstrucCts moles 
 
 opera magnifico, Cic. II. Fig. A) A burden, 
 
 trouble, difficulty, majore mole pugnare, Liv.; 
 tantae molis erat Romanam condere gentem, Virg. 
 B) Distress, misfortune, calamity, ma- 
 jor exorta domi moles, Liv. ; molem excierit, ship- 
 iDrecIc, Virg. — C) Greatness, weight, va. invi- 
 diffi, Cic. ; m. pugnffl, Liv. ; vis consilli expers 
 mole ruit sua, Hor. — D) Might, power, 
 strength, m. Herculea, Sil. — E) A compact 
 body, crowd, heap, m, curarum, Tac. 
 
 MOLESTE, adu. With trouble. I. To one* a 
 self: m. lerre. to be displeased at, bear uneasily, take 
 ill, Cic- ; nihil habet in his malis, quod minus mo- 
 leste ferat, that could be mjre agreeable to him, Id. 
 Compar., molestius, Cic. Superl, molestisaime, 
 
 Cic. II. To others : m. uti adfectionibus, 
 
 Quint. ; m. scribere, unintelligibly. Suet. 
 
 MQLESTiA, 39, /. (molestus). Trouble, un- 
 pleasantness, vexation, uneasiness, mol- 
 estation, annoyance, disgust. I. Prop.: 
 
 MOLITRIX. 
 molestieB detractio, Cic. ; molestias suscipere prop- 
 ter alqd, Id, ; molestiara ex re trahere, to be vexed 
 at any thing. Id- ; molestiam alcui aspergere, exhi- 
 
 here, io cause, Id. IL Meton.: That which 
 
 is troublesome or annoying. A) molestiuj 
 in facie, spots, freckles, Plin. — B) Inconven- 
 ience or trouble given to otheirs, elegantia dili- 
 gens sine molestia, Cic. 
 
 MOLESTUS, a, um (moles). Troublesomp, 
 causing trouble, painful, offensive, irk- 
 some. I. Prop.: molesta provincia, Cic; m. la- 
 bor. Id. ; alcui esse molestum, Id. ; tunica mo]e.stn, 
 a troublesome coat, a kind of vest or coat made oj 
 some combustible material, which persons condimurd 
 to the fames were forced to put on, Juv. II. Me- 
 ton. A) Artificial, forced, affected, molestn 
 Veritas, Cic; pronunciatio gesticulationibus moles- 
 ta, Quint.-^B) Injurio us, dang erous, hurt- 
 ful, otium tibi molestum est, Cutull. 
 
 MoLfMEN, inis, n. (molior). An exertion of 
 strength, in order to accomplish any thing ; effn r t, 
 endeavor, preparation^ res sno ipsa molimine 
 gravis, Liv, ; magna rerum molimina videt in illis, 
 he sees that something is going on, Id. 
 
 MoLfMENTUM, i, n. (molior). An exertion 
 of strength, effort, endeavor, motam srde sua 
 parvi molimenti adminiculis, by machinery of sec- 
 ond-rate power, Liv. 
 
 MoLiOR, 4 V, dep. n. and a. (moles). To set 
 in motion. I, Prop. A) Tntr. 1) 2'o set one's 
 self in motion, dum moliuntur, dum comuntur, 
 annus est, Ter. 2) To go away, to go to a 
 place, naves molientes a terra, Liv.— B) Trans. .- 
 To set in motion. 1) m. ancora.'?, to weigh an- 
 chor, Liv. ; m. terrara, to dig up. Id. ; m. corpora 
 ex flomno, to arouse from sleep. Id. ; m. habenas, to 
 manage.Virg. 2) To throw, m. fulmina, Virg. 
 3) To remove, displace, m. monies sua aede, 
 
 Liv. II. Meton. A) To construct, erect, 
 
 raise, m. muros, Virg. ; m. classem, Id. — B) To 
 throw up a wall {for defence), ad moliendum 
 clitellsB, Liv. — C) To cause, occasion, stridor 
 aquilonis molitur nives, Cic. poet. ; m. morbos. 
 
 Virg. III. Fig. A) To undertake, esp. with 
 
 effort or trouble, nee ea qute agant molientes cum 
 labore, Cic. ; m, nulla opera, to do nothing, Id. : m. 
 animum, to raise one's courage, Ov. — ^B) To un- 
 dertake, endeavor, attempt; design, medi- 
 tate, dubitamus, quid ille in praida molitus sit, 
 Cic; nihil est quod moliare, your plan in in vain, 
 Id.; m. alcui calamitatem, to try to ivfict, ld.t: m. 
 alcui insidias, to endeavor to prepare, Id. ; m. crirni- 
 na et accusatorem, to think of, excogitate, Tac — C) 
 To strive after, endeavor to obtain, aim 
 at, m. regnum, Liv. ; m. alia praesidia, to look about 
 for. Id. — D) To excite, cause, huec sunt in ani- 
 
 mis judicum molienda, Cic E) To cause to 
 
 waver, to shake, m.fidem,any body's credit, Liv. 
 
 MoLlTiO, 6nis, /. A putting of a thing in 
 motion. I. Prop. A) m. agri, a digging, plough- 
 ing, Col. B) A tearing out, demolishing, 
 
 m. valli, Liv. IL Fig.: An undertaking, 
 
 effecting, accomplishing, qua* molitio ? Cic. 
 
 MoLlTOR, oris, m. (molior). One that un- 
 dertakes or attempts a thing, an author, 
 framer, effector mundi molitorquedeus, Cic. ; m. 
 ratis, a builder, maker, Ov. 
 
 MoLlTRlX, icis (molitor). She that under- 
 takes or attempts, m. rerum novarum, Suet. 
 557 
 
MOLITUS. 
 
 MoLiTUS, a,xim.part. o/molior. 
 
 MoLiTUS, a, um, part, of molo. 
 
 MOLLEriCO, et-e (mollis). To become soft. 
 
 I. Prop.: ebur moUescit, Ov. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 becom.e g eritlp. or tame, mollescunt pectora, Ov. 
 — B) To grow effeminate or unmanlij, m. 
 in undis, Ov. 
 
 MOLLlCELLUS, u, um dim. (mollis). Soft, 
 CfituU. 
 
 MOLLICCLUS, a, um. dim. (mollis). Soft. T. 
 Prop.: moUicultB escEH, Plaut. II. F>g.: Ef- 
 feminate, voluptuous, m. versus, Catull. 
 
 MOLLlMENTUM, i, n. (mollio). A means of 
 mitigating or alleviating, m. calamitatuin, 
 Ben. 
 
 MOLLiO, ivi and li, Itum, 4 e. a. (mollis). To 
 make soft, flexible, pliant, or supple. I. 
 
 Prop. A) m. lanam trabendo, Ov. B) To take 
 
 away hardness, to soften, humor mollitur tepe- 
 factus, Cic. Hence, of soil: To make loose, agri 
 a Nilo molliri oblimarique, Id.; m. ventrem, al- 
 vuni, duritias corporum, to purge, relax, Plin 
 
 II. Melon. A) m. collem, to ease the ascent of a hill 
 by a circuitous road, CiBS. B) To geld, cas- 
 trate, ferro mollita juventus, Luc. III. Fig. 
 
 A) I'o render effeminate or unmanly, m. 
 animos, Cic; m. vocem, to render femiuirte. — B) 
 To disr.ourag e, dispirit, lacrimte meorum 
 me molliunt, Cic. — C) To tame, subdue, Hon- 
 uibalem exsultantum patitantia saa molliebat, Cic. 
 D) To rf.nder more agreeable or pleas- 
 ant, m. verba usu, Cic; m, poenam, Ov. 
 
 MOLLiPES, edis (mollia, pes). Soft-footed, 
 having .soft feet, Cic. poet. 
 
 MOLLIS, e (movihs, from moveo). Movable, 
 pliant, flexible. I Prop. A) mollea coinmis. 
 surte, Cic. ; mollia bnichifi, in daucivg, Ov.- molle 
 aurum, Virij. — B) Soft, inolle iitus, «.*;n//t/y sAore, 
 of soft sand. Cses. ; molles thyrsi, orprj;;ri>W'i with 
 ivy, Virg. ; m. arciis. slnrk, not ben/. Ov. Snbst.. 
 mollia panis, the soft part of bread, crumb, Plin. ; 
 
 mollia, moUnscovs {inverlehratcd) animnL, (d. 
 
 C) Not rough, soft, not sharp, gentle, 
 smooth, odor mollissimus, Plin.; molle vinum, 
 Virg.; Euphrates ibat jam moUior, more ge?itly. 
 
 Id. II. Melon. A) In Sculpture: Pleasing, 
 
 soft, not stiff, mollia signa, Cic. ; moHee mira- 
 
 bitur Hire capitlos, the wavy hair, Hor. B) Gen- 
 
 t le, not steep, having a gentle slope, molle 
 
 fastigium, Cass. HI. Fig. A) Snpple, pH- 
 
 able, yielding, m. animus et ad accipiendfim et 
 ad. deponr-ndam offensionem, Cic. ; dea mollior, 
 Ov. Hi'vcc, B) Changeable, mnlable, nihil 
 est tarn nmlle quam voluntas erga nos civium, Cic, 
 
 C) Tcii der, weak, soft, delicate, homo 
 
 mollia.^imo animo, sensitive, Cic. ; oa molle, i/tni 
 easily blushes, Ov. ; aures mollissimai, not fond of 
 praise, modest, Plin. E. — D) 1) Weak, timid, 
 fearful, m. sententia, Cic. ; m. consul, Liv. ; nee 
 oioliiorera sui provocavernt, no weaker one, noue 
 more feeble, Ov. Hence, 2) Effeminate, un- 
 manly, ra. disciplina, Cic. — K),Not oppress- 
 ive, not burdensome, easy, supportable, aer 
 amojnum ct molle, Quint.; raolliseima vifl conso- 
 qui aliquid, in tlie easiest mnnurr. Liv. ; m. aditns, 
 faooroble, Virg. ; mollia tcmpora fundi, ^0'K/,/«»or- 
 
 able. Id. F) Agreeable, pleasant., grntle, 
 
 mollem ac jucundam aenectutem efficiet alqd, Cic. ; 
 m. somnue, Ov. ; mollia ridere, to smile gently, Id. 
 558 
 
 MOMENTUM. 
 — rG) Tender, affecting, touching, molle 
 nomcn. Cic. ; m. eermo. Sail. ; verbis mollibus le- 
 
 nire alqm, Hor.; molles vci'.^u.?, elegiac, Ov. H) 
 
 Calm, mild, scda (e, molli brachio objurgare ali- 
 quem, Cic; cuncta in mollius relata, in t/ie more 
 favorable light, Tac. 
 
 MOLLlTER, adv. Softly. 1. Prop.: m. recu- 
 bans, Cic. ; m. pedem referre, gpntly. Quint. Siir 
 
 perl., mollisaime, Cic. II. Melon.: Gently, 
 
 not stci:p, gradually, collis m. assurgena, Col. 
 
 III. Fig. A) Calmly, without passion, 
 
 m. ferre, Cic. Compar., mollius abnuere, Liv. — 
 B) Sensibly, fetliug ly, m. ^egritudinem pati, 
 
 Sail. C) Effe minalely, vol up tuously, m. 
 
 vivere, Cic. D) Gently, softly, m. incedere, 
 
 Ov. E) Leniently, fuci parce et molliter, Cic. 
 
 Compar. : qui mollius consiiltum dicerent, too leni- 
 ently, Liv. 
 
 MOLLiTiA, £6, and MOLLiTIES, ei, / (mollis). 
 Pliability, movableness, suppleness. I. 
 Prop. A) m. crrvicum, Cic. Hence, B) Softness, 
 soft quality, in primo ortu inest teneritaa et 
 raollities qutedam, Cic II. Fig. A) Sensi- 
 bility, ttndemt.ss, qua mollitia sum animi ac 
 lenitate, Cic. ; m. naturiid. a feeling disposition. Id.; 
 mollitie trontis ne in publico diceret impediebatur, 
 
 by his bachwarduess or bashfulness, Plin. B) 
 
 Weakn ess, animi est ista molhties, Ciies. C) 
 
 Effe min ary, rolnptuo u sness, uncha st i ty, 
 mores lapsi ad mollitiam, Cic. 
 
 MOLLlTuDO, mis, /. (mollis). Movable- 
 ness, pliability. I. Prop. A) m. vocis, Auct. ad 
 
 Her. B) Softness, soft quality, in pulmoni- 
 
 bus ineet mollitudo, Cic. 11. Fig.: Sensibil- 
 ity, tenderness, m. huraanitatis, Cic. 
 
 MOLO, lii, itum, 3 v. n. and a. (mola). To 
 grind (in a mill). A) Nmt.: molendum usque 
 in pistrino, Ter. ; ego pro te molam. Id. — B) Act.: 
 To grind any thiug, m. hordeum in aubtilem fa- 
 rioara, Plin. ; molitd cibaria, ground corn, Cjea. 
 Htncz, molitum, i, ;/., That which has been ground, 
 Plaut. 
 
 MOLOCHINaRiU^:. ii, m. (moloche). One who 
 
 dyes with the color of mallows, Plaut. 
 
 MOLORCHeU^, a, um. Of Molorchus, Tib, 
 
 M0LORCHU6. i. m. (MoAopxo?)- Molorchus, 
 
 a poor vinc-dresscr near Nimea, who entertained 
 
 Htrrnlps when he went to kill the linn, Virg. 
 
 MuLOSSI, orum, m (MoAoo-ctol). The Molos- 
 si. inhnJiilnnts of the eastern part of Epirus, Cic. 
 MOLOSSiCUS, a, um. Molosaian, Plaut. 
 MOLOSSIS, idis,/. Molossis, a district of Epi- 
 ms, Ijv. 
 
 MOLOSSUS, a, um. Molossian.. M. canis, a 
 kind of dog used in hunting, Hor. Subst., Molos- 
 sus (-03), i, m. (sc. pes), A Molossus, a metrical 
 foot._<:onsi<ting of three long syllables. Quint. 
 
 MoLY, yos. n. (^wAu). A plant whicli Ulysses re- 
 ceived fnnn Mtrcury. as an antidote against ihc en- 
 chantment of Circe, Ov. 
 
 MqMEN, inis, 7t. I. q. momentum, Lncr. 
 MoMENToSUS, a, um (momentum). Of short 
 duration, momentary. Quint. 
 
 MuMENTUM. i. n. (i. q. movimentum./roTn mo- 
 veo). That whicJi sets a thing in motion ; c^:>. a 
 weight placed in one of two evenly-balanced .■:r'nlc>, 
 which gives it ih£ turn. 1. A) Influence.wci.^ht, 
 decisive tur7t, momenta sunt alcui ad alqam 
 rem, m. habet alqd ad alqam rem, momenti plua 
 
MONA. 
 affert alqd ad alqam rem, Cic. ; rem momento suo 
 diapensare, according to its importance^ Id. ; m. rei 
 facere, to give the turn, Liv. ; momenti alqd facere, 
 to do something great, Id. ; puncto temporis arn^Q 
 mnximai'um rerum momenta verti, the turn things 
 take often depends upon a moment of time. Id, ; juve- 
 nis egregius maximum momentum rerum ejus ci- 
 vitatis, of the greatest importance with relation to 
 public affairs. Id. ; momenta Leonis, the influence, 
 Hor. ; adjicere momenta potentia/rfecistve^rottnds, 
 Ov. ; prasbere momenta salutia, to further, Ov. 
 Hence, — B) Importance, weight, rerum ver- 
 borumque momenta, Cic; pari momento esse, to 
 be of equal Weight, Id.; hence, parvum, leve mo- 
 mentum, a trifU; levi momento fflatimnre, Caes. ; 
 parvo momento antecedere, by a little, Id. — C) A 
 part, point, momenta ofRciorum perpendere, 
 Cic. Hence: m. temporis, a point of time, moment, 
 Liv. ; also simply, momentum : momento fit cinis, 
 in a moment. Sen. ; omnibus momentis, evenj mo- 
 ment, Ov. D) An additional part, addition, 
 
 quibus pro ignobili momento erat accessura Mace- 
 donia, Just. II. Motion, astra formi. ips^ 
 
 ngurdque su^ momenta sustentant, Cic. 
 
 MONA, fee, /. Mona. 1. Noio Isle of Man, 
 Cees. 9. Now the Isle of Anglesey, Tac. 
 
 MONiiDCLA, ae,/, A daw, jackdaw, Cic. 
 
 M5NE0, ui, itum, 2 {from, the root men ; whence 
 memini). To remind, to bring to one^s 
 recollection, p7it 171 mind. I. Prop. : m. alqm 
 de testamento, Cic. With genit. : CiEcina milites 
 temporis ac necessitatis monet, Tac. With ace. of 
 the object, if expressed by the neuter of a pronoun or 
 of an adjective : illud me prEBclare admones, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. A) To admonish, warn. 1) m. 
 
 aperte, acriter, Cic. ; res monet cavere. Sail. 2) To 
 set an, incite, m. canes, Prop. 3) To admou' 
 ish by punishment, to chastise, m. puerili ver- 
 bere, Tac. — B) To instruct, teach, tell, in- 
 fotm, monente et denuntiante te, Cic. ; velut di- 
 vinitus mente monita agens, as if a deity had in- 
 spired him, Liv. ; tu vatem, diva, mone, inspire, Virg. 
 — C) To foretell, predict, m. horrenda, Vir^. 
 
 MONeRIS, is, /. (jttop^pijs) {sc. navis). A ship 
 with ojiebank of oars, Liv. 
 
 MONeTA, SB,/, (moneo). A surname of Juno, 
 because she admonished the Romans by an earthquake 
 to offer a sacrifice, Cic. ; in the temple of Juno Mo- 
 neta money was coined ; and hence, Moneta, as, /. 
 A) 1) The mint, place where money is coined, de 
 moneta referre, Cic. 2) Coined money, coin, 
 m. falsa, Piin. 3) The stamp or die with which 
 money is coined, a nova moneta, of new coinage, 
 Mart. — B) Fig. 1) m. hoministbrmandi, i/ieioomfe, 
 Macr. ; ex nostra, ut ita dicam, moneta proferri, 
 from the Stoic school, Sen. 9) A stamp or im- 
 pression on coin, communi feriat carmen trivi- 
 ale moneta, Juv. 
 
 MQNeTALIS, e. Belonging to the mint, 
 Dig.; hence, of a person, that presses for mon- 
 ey, monetali ascripsi quod ille ad me Proconsuli, 
 
 MONeTaRIUS, ii, m. (moneta). A master of 
 the mint, monetarii, Eutr. 
 
 MONlLE, is, 71. I. A necklace, cum vidisset 
 monile ex auro et gemmis, Cic. —II. Of ani- 
 mals: A collar, Virg. 
 
 MONiMENTARtUS; M5NIMENTUM. See Mo- 
 
 NUM. 
 
 MONSTRO. 
 
 MONITiO, onis, /. (moneo). An admonish- 
 ing, admonition, habenda ratio... est. ..utmo- 
 nitio acerbitate . . . careat, Cic. 
 
 MONITOR, oris, m. (moneo). One who reminds 
 a person of any thing, a monitor. I. Prop. A) m. 
 officii, Sail.; m. et prsemoustrator, Ter.; hence, — 
 B) A prompter, Cic; hence also of the nomencla- 
 
 tores : appellate aliquera per monitorem. Id. 
 
 II. One who remmds a person of what he ought to do, 
 an adviser. A) prEBceptum monitoris non fatui, 
 Cic; monitoribus asper, Hor.; htnce, — B) A tu- 
 tor of youth, Stat. 
 
 MONIToRf US, a, um (monitor). Admonitory^ 
 monitorium fulmen, Sen. 
 
 MONITUM, i, n. (moneo). An admonishing, 
 admonition. I. Prop.: priecepta monitaque, 
 Cic. II. A "prophecy, prediction, warn- 
 ing, deorum monita, Auct. Har, 
 
 MONITUS, a, um, part, of moneo. 
 
 MONITUS, us, m. (moneo). Admonition, 
 warning. I. Prop.,OY. II. Mttun.: A warn- 
 ing or admoiiitio7i, by omens, sortes qua) For- 
 tune monitu tolluntur, Cic. 
 
 MONOECUS, i, m. (Mwoikos). Mo ncecus, a sur- 
 name of Htrcules, under which he was worshipped in 
 Liguria; hence, arx Monceci, i. e. the modern Mo- 
 naco in Noriherji Italy, Virg. 
 
 MONOGRAMMOS (-us), on (jLtovdypajx/ios). 
 Only consisting of lines or outlines, mono- 
 grammi dii, bodiless, Cic 
 
 M5NoP5DiUS, a, um (jLtocoTroSios). Having 
 
 only one foot. 1. Adj. : m.homo, Lampr, ■ 
 
 II. Subst., monopodium, ii, n., A small table with 
 one foot, Liv. 
 
 MONOPoLiUM, li, n. QiovoirutkLov). An exclusive 
 privilege of dealing in or selling any thing, mo- 
 nopoly, Plin. ; Suet. 
 
 MONOSYLLaBUS, a, um (fjiovoa-vhXa^os). Of 
 one syllable, monosyllabHc, monosyllaba (sc. 
 verba), monosyllables, Quint. 
 
 M5NOTR5PHUS, i,7?i. (^novoT/Jo^os). One who 
 eats by himself. Plant 
 
 MONS, tis, m, I. Prop. A) A mountain, high 
 
 hill, Cic; m. saxeus, Sail. B) Meton. 1) A 
 
 large mass, quantity, or heap of stone, 
 stones collectively, Virg. 2) montes, animals liv- 
 ing on mountains, wild animals, Claud. II. 
 
 Meton., of things that are high, like mountains : A 
 mount, m. Tusculanus, a lofty building in or near 
 Tusculum, Cic. ; montes ar^enti, Plaut. Prov. : 
 montes auri polliceri, to promise mountains of gold, 
 Ter. ; mariamontesque polliceri, Sail. 
 
 MONSTRaBILIS, e. Conspicuous, distin- 
 guished, remarkable, Plin. E. 
 
 MONSTRaTIO, onis, ^. A showing, polnt- 
 ijtg out, demonstration, Ter. 
 
 MONSTRaTOR, oris, m. One who shows or 
 points o ut any thing, m. hoapitii, Tac ; m. ara- 
 tri. i. e. Triptolemus, Virg. 
 
 MONSTRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of monetro. 
 
 II. Adj.: Remarkable, conspicuous, m. 
 
 hoatibus, Tac 
 
 MONSTRIFiCUa, a, um (monstrum. facio). 
 Strange, marvellous, monstrous, Plin. 
 
 MONSTRO, 1 1). a. (moneo). To point to any 
 thing {but ostendere, to display, exhibit^. 1. To 
 point out, show, m. alqd digito, Nep. ; ra. iter, 
 
 Hor. II. To say, tell, teach, instruct, 
 
 inform, tu, si quid librarii non intelligent, moa- 
 '559 
 
M0NSTR0SU3. 
 
 Btrabis, i. e. dices, Cic. III. To describe, 
 
 Tac. IV. To show, represent, m. alcui ur- 
 
 bein, Tac. V. To indicate, to give to un- 
 derstand, intimate, Tac. VI. To notify, 
 
 make known, appoint, destine, m. oras, 
 
 Virg. ; m. ignes, Ov. VII. To inform 
 
 against, accuse, indict, Tac. Vlll. To 
 
 say or advise, bene m., Plaut. Fig.: To in- 
 cite, push on, ira monstrat, Virg. IX. To 
 
 show, demonstrate, prove, Plin. 
 
 MON3TR6SUS, &c. See. Monstruosus, &c. 
 
 MONSTRUM, i, n. (mgneo). I. Gea.: Any rare 
 or singular thing out of the usual course of nature, 
 supposed to forbode evil, Cic. ; an unlucky omen, 
 
 monstra deilm, Virg. 1[. Esp.: A monster, 
 
 i. e. a strange, unna'uinl. fxirnordinary, hoTfible, 
 inisshapen, or ugly pn-un, animal, or thing. A) 
 Of persons : fcedissimurii m, Cic. ; m. homiDia, a 
 monsler of a matt, Ter. ; m. mulieria, a monster of a 
 
 woman, Plaut. B) Of animals: euccinctam la- 
 
 trautibus inguina monstris, 1. e. canibus {of Scylla), 
 
 Virg. C) Of things : nee dubiis monstris, Virg.; 
 
 thus, the sea, Id. Hence., gen.: Any monstrous or 
 unnsual thing, circumstance, or appearance, prod- 
 igy, marvel, wonder, non furtum, sed m. ac 
 prodisium videbatur, Cif. 
 
 MON8TRLJ0SE or MONSTRoSE, adv. Unn at- 
 u rally, strmi gely, marvellously, wonder- 
 fully, m. cogitate, Cic. 
 
 MONriTRUoSUS or MONSTRoSUS, a, urn 
 (nionstrum). I. Strange, monstrous, rare, 
 prodigious, st upend o us, homines in. (in. be- 
 havior), Cic. ; monstruosis8inia~b(;sti;i, an ape. Id. 
 1[. Unnatural, libidines tn., .Suet. 
 
 MONTaNUS, a,um(mons). I. Of nr brlong 
 ing to a mountain or mountains, homines 
 ni., Cic. ; m. oppida, Virg. ; caeumina m., i. e. 
 montium, Ov. Siihst. plur., moiitani, orum, vl., 
 
 Mouv taineers, Liv. II, Taking its rise 
 
 ilia mountain, m. flumeii, Virg. III. 
 
 Mountainous, full of mountains, m. Diil- 
 raatia, Ov, 5«is£., montana, orum, n., Mountain- 
 ous countries, Liv, 
 
 MONTiCQLA, te, c, (mon's, cole). A mount- 
 aineer, Ov. 
 
 MONTlFER, era, erum (mons, fero). Bear- 
 ing a mountain, Sen. 
 
 MONTiVIGUS, a, urn (mons, vagus). That 
 wanders, on mountains, m. cursus, Cic. 
 
 MONTOoSUS or MONToSUS, a, urn (mons). 
 Mountainous, fu 1 1 of mountains, m. regio, 
 Cic 
 
 1VI(3N OMENTUM (monim.), i, n. (moneo). A7iy 
 thing tliat preserves the remembrance of a person or 
 thing; a memorial, mon um ant, m. laudis, Cic; 
 m. amoria, Virg. Esp. I. Of buildings erected for 
 that purpose, statues, galleries, &c. : m. Marii, the 
 temple built by kirn, Cic ; monumenta At'ricani, stat- 
 
 ues, \d. II. .,4 sepulchral monument, mi- 
 
 litibu.s fieri monumentum amplissimum, Cic. ; also, 
 m. eepulcri ; a sepulchre, tomb, sepultus est in 
 
 monuraento avuncuH, Nep. —III. A writing 
 
 which preserves the remembrance of a person or thing, 
 a monument, monumenta literarum, Cic; hence, 
 monumenta rerum gestai*ura, books of history, or 
 ■writings in which any thing is recorded, records. Id. 
 IV. A mark by which a person or thing is rec- 
 ognized, a token, Ter. 
 
 MOPSOPIUS, a, ura (Mot/zoTrtos). Belonging 
 560 
 
 MORBUS. 
 lo Mopsopia (Moi^oiri'a, an ancient name for .At- 
 tica), Mopeopian, Attic, Athen ian, M. juve- 
 nie, i. e, Triptolemus, Ov. ; M. urbs, Athens, Id. 
 
 MOPSUHESTtA or MOPSUESTIA, ib. /. (Mo- 
 i|/ou etj-Tia). Mopsuestia, a town of Cdicia, Cic. 
 
 MOPSUS, i, m. (Moj/zos)- Mopsus. 1. A sooth- 
 sayer of Argos, Cic. 2. Another of Thessaly, Qv, 
 3. The name of a shepherd, Virg. 
 
 MORA, ai, f. I. A delay, hinderante, mo 
 ram rei inferre, to delay, cause delay, Cic. ; morani 
 facere, Id. ; moram moliri, to canse, Virg. ; morfiin 
 trahere, to linger, Id. ; moram producere njalo, to 
 put off, defer, Ter. ; moras prajcipitare, to hasten, 
 not to loiter or delay, Virg. ; quasris in nullu nmore 
 moram, you soon find a return of your love, Prop.; 
 res habet moram, suffers delay, Cic; thus also, est 
 mihi m., / wait or must wait, tibi paululum esse 
 morw, Id. ; esse in mora, quominus, to delay a lit- 
 tle, Liv. ; moram certaminis hosti eximere, to hast- 
 en the combat, to force the enemy lo an engagementt 
 Id. ; esse morae, to delay, Plaut.; hoc est mihi m., 
 delays me, Ter. ; nulla m. est, it shall be done in- 
 staiitlij, Nep. ; nulla m. tat dicere, / will say it im- 
 mediately, Ov. ; nec m. ulla est. quin ^, .ducam, / 
 ain ready, I shall not cause any delay, Ter. ; est m., 
 there is too much delay, it is too tedious or tiresome, 
 Plaut. ; sine mora, without delay ; or hand m., Cic. ; 
 null^ mora, wi'hout any delay. Prop. ; inter moras, 
 
 meanwhile, in the mean time, Pliu. E. 11. A 
 
 stop or pause in speaking, Cic. 111. A 
 
 space of time, time of some duration, dolor fini- 
 
 tus est mora, by time, by length of time, Ov, 
 
 IV. .^ stay, sojourn, segnis m., Liv. V. 
 
 Any thing that causes .delay, a hinderance, es 
 m. reetituenda) Caperas, Liv, 
 
 MORA, te,/. (.fxopa or fj^olpa). A division of the 
 Lac(d(emonian army, consisting of five, six, or nine 
 hundred men, Cic; Nep. 
 
 MoRaLIS, e (mores). Relating to morals 
 or manners, moral, ethic, philosophite pars m., 
 Cic._ 
 
 MoRaLiTER, adv. In point of moral a, 
 morally, Dom. ap. Ter. 
 
 WORaTE, adv. Slowly^ moratius, Sen, 
 
 MORaTOR, oris, 771. One that delays; a sol- 
 dier that keeps in the renr of the army (Liv,) ; hence, 
 an indifferent advocate t/iai only delays and protracts 
 bnsiness, Cic. 
 
 MORaTUS, a, um, part, o/moror. 
 
 MoRaTUS, a, um (mores). I. Mannered, 
 mannerly, having certain manners, bene 
 m. civitas, Cic. 11. Adapted to the man- 
 ners Or the character of men, m. poema, Cic. ; 
 morata recte tabula, 771 which characters are accu- 
 rately depicted. Hot. III. Gen.: Constituted, 
 
 conditioned, male m. venter, Ov,; pietas isto 
 more m., Plaut. 
 
 MORBlDUS, «, um (morbus). I. Ill, sick, 
 apes m., Varr. II. Causing disease, un- 
 healthy, unwholesome, m. aer, Lucr. 
 
 MORBoSUS, a, um (morbus). I. Prop.: Ill, 
 sick, Cat. II. Fig.: Voluptuous, de- 
 bauched, CatuU. 
 
 MORBOVIA, ffi, / (perhaps from morbua and 
 via). In the phrase abire Morboviam, to go and be 
 hanged. Suet. 
 
 MORBUS, i, m. I. Prop. A) A disease, dis- 
 temper, mala dy, disorder, sickness, mor- 
 bum nanciaci, Nep. ; in morbum incidere, Cio. ; 
 
MORDACITER. 
 homo eager gravi morbo. Id. ; in morbo esse, to be 
 ill, Id. ; morbo confici. Sail. ; m. ingravescit, is in- 
 creasing, Cic. ; morbo aggravants, the disease in- 
 creasing, Suet. ; ex morbo recreari, to recover from 
 illness, Clc. ; ex morbo convalescere, to be better, 
 or convalescent. Id. ; m. major, epilepsy, Cela. ; or 
 m. comitialis, Id.'; ra. regiua, or m. arquatus,./Ac 
 
 jaundice. Id. B) Meton.: A disease in plants, 
 
 infestantur et arbores morbis, Plin. IL Fig. 
 
 A) A disease of the mind, i. e. fault, vice, esp. v i- 
 olent desire, passionate longing, in alqo 
 morbo eat animus, Cic. — B) Sorrow, grief, af- 
 fliction, hoc est mihi morbo, Plant. 
 
 MORDaCITER, adv. In a biting manner, 
 bitterly, satirically, Macr. ; limji mordacius 
 uti, more sharply, Ov. 
 
 MORDAX, acis (mordeo). I. A) Prop.: Bit- 
 ing, that readily or easily bites, m. canis, 
 
 Phmt. B) Meton. 1) That clasps together, 
 
 clasping, m. fibula, Sid. 2) Pungent, sting- 
 ing^ m. urtica, Ov. 3) Sharp, cutting, m. se- 
 curis, Hor. 4) Biting or eating away, i. e. 
 corrosive, m. pumex, Ov. 5) Sharp, tart, 
 
 pung ent, sour, m. succua croci, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Satirical, virulent, ra. Cynicus, Hor. ; 
 
 m. cdrmen, Ov. B) Corroding, vexatious, 
 
 m. sollicitudo, Hor. 
 
 MORDSO, momordi, moraum, 2. I. Prop. A) 
 1) To bite with the teeth, canes m. possunt, Cic; 
 pulex mordit, bites, stings. Mart. ; m. hastile, to 
 bite into {of a serpent), Ov. ; frenum ra., to champ, 
 Cic. ; m. humum, to bite the ground (of persons 
 slain in battle, who conovlsively strike the earth ; as 
 we say, to bite the dust), Virg.; hence, 2) To chew, 
 pabula m., Ov.; hence, a) To eat, m. ostrea, Juv. 
 b) To consume, lavish, spend, m, annonam, 
 
 Petr. B) Meton. 1) To bite, i. e. to cut or dig 
 
 into. e. g. of a buckle, hook, plough, &c., fibula 
 mordet vestem, Ov.; hence, &) To seize firmly, 
 i.e. to hold, take hold of, arbor humum mor- 
 det, Stat, b) Of a river thai flaws through a coun- 
 try, and, as it were, gnaws away the land, amnis 
 mordet rura, Hor. c) Of heat, cold, air, &c. : To 
 attack, seize, lay hold of, matutina frigora 
 parum cautos mordent, Hor. 2) To bite, sting 
 \of pungent food, &c.), radix gustu acri mordet, 
 Plin.; hence, a) To corrode, eat away. Id. b) 
 
 To sting, urtica foliis non mordentibus, Id. ■ 
 
 II. Fig. A) To express resentment with fmrsh wards ; 
 to satirize, assail with sarcastic language, m. 
 alqcn clanculum. Ter. ; m. alqm dictis, Ov. ; jocus 
 mordens, sarcastic jest, irony, Juv. — B) To hurt 
 any body's feelings, vex, annoy, mortify, par 
 pari referto, quod eam mordeat, Ter, ; mordet 
 paupertas, has a sharp tooth, Cic. ; morderi consci- 
 
 entia, to feel the stings of conscience. Id. C) To 
 
 retain in on^s memory, hoc tene, hoc morde, Sen. 
 
 MORDEX, icis, m. (mordax). A biter, i. e. a 
 tooth, Plaut. 
 
 MORDICUS, adv. (mordeo). By biting, bit- 
 ingly {with the teeth). I. Prop.: m. auriculam 
 
 auferre, to bite o^, Cic. II. Fig.: rem tenere 
 
 m., to hold fast, keep firm hold of not let go, m. 
 tenere verba, Cic. 
 
 MoRE, arfo. Foolishly, Plaut. 
 
 MOReTUM, i, 71. A salad, much in use with the 
 peasantry, made of garlic, rue, vinegar, oil, &c., Ov, 
 
 MORIBUNDUS, a, una (morior). I. Dying, 
 ready to die. A)Proo.: m. homo, Cic.-^B) Afe- 
 Aa2 
 
 ton. ■■ 
 
 MOROSE. 
 m. anima, Ov.: ra. aedes, unwholesome, dead- 
 ly, Catull. II. Mortal, m. membra, Virg. 
 
 MoRiGeRO, are, i. q. morTgeror. To comply 
 with, m. sibi, to gratify one's desire, Plaut, 
 
 MoRIGeROR, 1 v. dep. 71. (moa, gero). To com- 
 ply with, gratify, accommodate one's self 
 to, humor, m. alcui, Ter.; m. voluptati aurium, 
 Cic. 
 
 MoRSGERUS, a, um (mos, gero). Compliant, 
 obsequious, obedient, m. alcui, Plaut.; mori- 
 geria modis, i. e. morem gerendo, Lucr. 
 
 MORiNl, orum, m. The Mortni, a people of 
 France, near the Channel, Cifis. 
 
 M5RIOR, mortuus, 3i;. dep. n. [moriri /or mori, 
 Plaut.; Ov.] (mors, Sanscr. mri), I. Prop. A) To 
 die, m. deeiderio, of desire, or regret, Cic. ; m. ferro, 
 Liv. ; Virgo jussa m., i. e. interiecta, Virg.; voces 
 morientes, dying accents, Cic. ; artus morientes, 
 of the dying, Ov. ; moriar si, may I die ; or moriar, 
 ni, Cic. B) Meton. 1) Of plants: To die. with- 
 er, segetes moriuntur in herbis, Ov. ; of words be- 
 come obsolete. Quint. 2) Of comets, that begin, to 
 disappear, Claud. 3) dies moritur, is drawing to a 
 close, Plaut. 4) virgje in tergo meo morientiir_/or 
 frangentur, Plaut. 5) In erotic, poetry, i. q. perire : 
 To be dying with love, to be desperately in 
 love, te complexa morientem, Prop. — '■ — 11. Fig.: 
 To die away, pass away, vanish, moritur 
 memorin. Cic. 
 
 MQRITORlO, ire (morior). To desire to die, 
 Cic. 
 
 MORMYR, yris (popfivpos). A kind of sea-fish, 
 Ov. 
 
 MORO, are. I. q. raoror, Naev. Hence, rnoretur, 
 time may be spent or lost, C(b1. ap. Cic. 
 
 MoR6L5GUS, a, um (,fj.(opo\6yo<;). Talking 
 like a fool, a fool in speech, m. do, Plaut. 
 
 MOROR, 1 V. dep. a. and n. (mora). I. Act. A) 
 To retard, delay, detain, hinder, m. alqm, 
 Cic. ; m. impetum hostium, Caes. Hence, nihil mo- 
 ror alqtn, prop., I do not detain any one, i. e. / let 
 him go. Hence, fig. : To leave any body alone or un- 
 disturbed, to let alone, Semproniutn nihil moror, 
 Liv. With inf. following ; m. inferre beJlum, Cic. ; 
 with quominus : non moror, quominiis redeant, Ida 
 not oppose, do not hinder their return, Liv. ; mora- 
 tus nemo sit, quominus abeant. Id, — B) To care 
 for, mind, regard, pay attention to, nullp 
 morante, Liv. Hence, nihil moror, 1) I do not care 
 about it, do not mind it, it is of no importance to me, 
 non moror vina, Hor.: imperia, vehicula, pallaa, 
 purpuram nihil moror, Plaut. 2) I will not, do not 
 wish, with inf. following, Id. ; nihil moror, no more, 
 no longer, Ter. 3) / do not oppose it, have nothing 
 to say against it, am willing, nihil moror eoa salvos 
 esse. Ant. ap. Cie.^— C) To take the attentioii 
 
 of, to amuse, m, populura. Hor, If. Neut.: 
 
 To tarry, stay, delay, li ng er. loiter, m. 
 Brundisii, Cic. ; m. cum alqo, to have intn-course with 
 any one. Sen. ; nee plura moi-atur, without staying 
 any longer, Virg. ; non multa moratus, without tar- 
 rying long. Id. ; or ne multis morer, in short, Cic. 
 MoROR, ari (fiiapo^). To be a fool, ra. inter 
 homines, (with a facetious double mea-iing in allu- 
 sion to morari). Suet. 
 
 MoRoSE, adv. I. Peevishly, crossly, mo- 
 rosely, m. ferre hominum ineptias, Cic, II. 
 
 Conscientiously, scrupulously, carefiil- 
 iw, terram m. eligit, Plin. 
 
 5B1 
 
MOROSITAS. 
 
 MoRoSITAS, atis, /. (morosue). I. A peevish 
 disposition^ m-orosity, peevishness, Cic. 
 
 II. Nicety carried to excess, pedantry, 
 
 nimia m., excessive nicety or fastidiousness in ob- 
 serving the rules of grammar, Suet. 
 
 MORoSUS, a. urn (mos, stubbornness). I. Prop. 
 A) Peevish, difficult to please, captious, 
 morose; often used in connection with difficilis : 
 aenex m., Cic, ; difflciles ac ni,, cAoice, Id. ; canities 
 m., morose old age, Hot. B) Fastidious, over- 
 nice, too scrupulous, rnorosior circa corporis 
 
 curam, Suet. II. Meton. of ina7LimatE things: 
 
 Obstinate, stubborn, morbus m., obstinate, Ov. ; 
 prurigo m., vexatious, disagreeable, Mart. 
 
 MORPHEUS, ei and eus, m. (Mop4>ev^). Mor- 
 pheus, a son of Soninus, and god of dreams, Ov. 
 
 MORS, tis, /. (cf. Sanscr. marana, rarita). I. 
 Prop. A) Death, mortem sibi consciscere, to com- 
 mit suicide, Cic; mortem obire, to die. Id.; oc- 
 cumbere mortem, to face death, Id. ; morti occum- 
 bere, the same, Virg. ; mortem atFerre alcui, to in- 
 jtict death, to kill, Cic. ; thus, mortem inferre, or 
 mortem otf'erre; vadem ad mortem dare, to give 
 bail in a capital cause, Id ; morti esse, to cause 
 death, Id.; consumi morte (immiti). to die, TibuU. ; 
 morte multare alqm, to punish with death, Cic. ; in 
 morte, after death, Virg. ; honor mortis, burial ; the 
 Romans, in speaking of the punishment of death, did 
 not always mean natural death, but frequently the 
 loss of civil liberty, i. «>. the deminutionem capitis, 
 the loss of personal liberty; thus, perhaps in Liv. 
 Plur., mortes, if speaking of several persons, mortes 
 
 imperatorife, Cic. B) Meton. 1) Death, of an 
 
 old man with one foot in the grave, Plaut. 3) A 
 corpse, dead body, mortem ejus lacerari, Cic. 
 3) Blood, ensem mult^ morte recepit, Virg. 4) 
 T'hat whidi occasions death, a deadly weapon, 
 inde cadunt mortes, i. q. mortiterse sagittae, Luc. 
 
 II. F^ig. : mortis instar putare alqd, Cic. ; m. 
 
 memoriffi, a dying away, decay, Plin. 
 
 MORSiUNCuLA, ee,/. dim. (morsus).' I. A bit- 
 
 ing, App. II. A biting with the lips, i. e. a 
 
 kissing, Plaut. 
 
 MORSUM,i,w. (mordeo). A bit, small piece, 
 e. g. of wool, Catul]. 
 
 MORSUS, a, urn, part, o/morden. 
 
 MORSUS, lis, m. (mordeo). I. Prop. A) A bit- 
 ing, bite, m. avium, Cic. ; calcibus, unguibus, 
 morsu, with the teeth, Id. ; saxum morsibus inseqni, 
 to bite into, Ov. ; morsu divellere artus, to bite to 
 
 pieces, Id.; an eating, Virg. B) Meton. 1) That 
 
 with tohich one bites; a tootli, the teeth, vertere 
 morsus in Cererem, to eat, Virg. Hence, gen.: A 
 tooth, or any thing like a tooth, ancorffi m., Virg. 
 2) Sharpness, pungency, biting, m. aceti, 
 Mart. 3) A corroding, as of rust on a sword, 
 
 Luc. II, Fig. A) The bite of envy, i. e. a 
 
 malicious attaek, Hor. B) Mortification, 
 
 grief, vexation, pain, &c., morsum doloria, 
 Cic; m. curarum, Ov. 
 
 MORTaLIS, e (mors). I. A) Mortal, subject 
 to death, m. animal, Cic. — B) Meton.: Mortal, 
 perishable, deus m., Id. II. Mortal, hu- 
 man, earthly, m. mucro, Virg.; m. vulnus, in- 
 fiicted by a mortal, Id. ; nee mortale sonans, her 
 voice did not sound like that of a mortal, Virg. ; mor- 
 talia, human affairs, things belonging to mankind, 
 Tac. S'ibst., mortalia, A man, a mortal, a hu- 
 man being, Plaut. Esp. in the plur., mortales 
 563 
 
 Moa 
 
 (usually in connection vnth multi, omnes, cuncd), 
 Men, mortals, muUos mortales defendo, Cic. 
 
 MORTaLITAS, atis,/. I. Mortality. A) 
 Prop. : njortalitatem explere, to die, Tac. — B) 
 Fig. : Transit/Oriness, perishableness, 
 quasi non onlne, quod ortum sit, m. consequatur, 
 Cic II. Mortals, mankind, Plin.; Curt. 
 
 MORTICINUS, a, um (mors). I. Prop. A) That 
 has died or is dead, m. ovis, Varr.— -B) That 
 
 is of cattle which died naturally, carrion, Id. C) 
 
 Carrion, a term of reproach among common people, 
 Plaut. II. Melon.: Dead, tn. caro, Sen, 
 
 MORTiFER or MORTiFeRUS, a, um (mors, 
 fero). That causes death, deadly, fatal, m. 
 morbus, Cic. 
 
 MORTiFeRE, adv. Mortally, fatally, m. 
 tegrotare, Plin. 
 
 MORI^FeRUS, a, um. ^ee Moetifer. 
 
 MORTOaLIS, e (raortuus). Belonging to 
 the dead or to corpses; esp. as satsf., mortiia- 
 lia, ium, n. (?c. carmina), A funeral song sung 
 by women railed prffiticai, Plaut. 
 
 MORTOUS, a, um. I. Part, o/morior. II 
 
 Adj. A) Prop.: Dead, deceased, m. concidit, 
 Cic; like one dead, m. concidisti, Id. Subst.. 
 mortuus, i, m., A body, a corpse, mortuos con- 
 dire, Cic. ; a mortuie excitare, to call from the dead, 
 Id. ; amandare alqm infra mortuos, to send to the 
 regions of the dead, to kill. Id. Prov.: m or tuo fa- 
 cere verba, to make rain efforts, Ter. ; Plaut. — B) 
 Meton.: Dead, faded, m. flores, Plin.; M. Mare, 
 The Dead Sea, Just. III. Fig,: Dead, with- 
 out strength, powerless, ineffectual, m. 
 leges, Cic 
 
 MoRtJLUS, a, um, dim. (morus). Blackish, 
 dark-colored, Plaut. 
 
 MoRUS, a, um (/iwpd?). Foolish, sill^, mo- 
 res m., Plaut. Subst., A fool, m. es. Id. 
 
 MoRUS, a, um, i. q. maurus. Dark-colored, 
 black; hence, I. morum, i, n. (sc. pomum), .(4 mu^ 
 
 berry, Plin.; a blackberry. Id. IL morus, 
 
 i,/. (sc. arbor), A mulberry-tree, Id. 
 
 MOS, moris, m. (^Sanscr. ma, to measure out, set- 
 tle, establish). I. Gen. A) The will of a person, 
 self-will, humor, alieno more vivendura est 
 mihi, Ter. ; obediens fuit mori patris, Plaut ; mo- 
 rem alcui gerere, to act according to any body's will, 
 
 to comply with, to obey, Cic. B) A manner of 
 
 acting, so far as it is not determined by laws, but 
 by men's own will; hence, 1) Usage, custom, 
 fashion, way, m. erat, comitiorum die prirao 
 pronunciare, Liv. ; quee more aguntur, Cic ; nega- 
 vit esse moris Graacdrum ut, said, it wns not the 
 custom among the Greeks, Id. ; in morem venire, to 
 become or grow the custom, to come into fashion^ Liv. ; 
 morem revocare. to revive an old custo7n. Id. 2) Jn 
 amoi'al sense: Manner, behavior, mode of 
 living, conduct, qui istis m. est? what conduct 
 is this? Ter. Esp., in the plur.: mores. Morals, 
 character, mores feri, Cic; suavissimi m.. Id.; 
 praifectus morum, aii overseer of the public morals, 
 
 Nep. IL Esp. A) Good manners, good 
 
 morals, mores et vitia, Manil. ; polite or agreeable 
 behavior. Plaut ; a regular life, a life governed by 
 laws, quis (quibus) neque m. neque cultiia erat 
 Virg. — B) Bad maniiers. bad conduct, ei per 
 mores nostros liceret Tac. ; also simply mores, i- q. 
 homo certis moribus: cum moribus notis faciliua 
 se commuuicaturum conailia, with a man, whose 
 
MOSA. 
 
 character he already knew, Liv. III. A trade, 
 
 profession, Ter. IV. Kind, nafure, 
 
 quality, manner^ m. coeli, Virg.; aiderum mo- 
 res, Plin. ; more meo, in my own way or manner, 
 Cic. ; facis omnium more, like alt others, Cic. ; in 
 
 banc morem, Hor. V. A mode or fashion 
 
 in dress, Just. VI, A law, precept, rule, 
 
 mores viris ponet, Virg. ; regere populos pacisque 
 imponero morem, Id. ; ferrum pntitur mores, re- 
 ceives laws, obeys, Plin. ; sine more fiirit tempestas, 
 without observing any laws or rules, in an un/ieard- 
 oj" manner, Virg. ; in morem, according to rule, reg- 
 ularli/, Id. 
 
 MOSA, se, m. Mosa, a river in Gallia Belgica, 
 falling into the Vahalis, or western branch of the 
 Rhine, now the Maas or Meuse, Caes.; Plin. 
 
 MOSCHUS, i, m, Mosckus, a grammarian and 
 bucolic poet of Syracuse, lived about B.C. 250. 
 
 MOSELLA, a?, m. Mosella, a river in Gallia 
 Belgica, falling into the Rhine at Conjluentes or 
 Cablenz, now the Moselle, Tac. 
 
 MOSTELLaRIA, ae,/. (/romraostellum, dim. of 
 monatrum). The House-ghost, the name of a 
 comedy of Fldutus. 
 
 MoTIO, onis,/ Cnioveo). A moving, motion. 
 A) Prop. : m. continuata et perennia, Cic. ; m. cor- 
 porum, Id. Ofafever: An attack, paroxysm, 
 Cela. — B) Fig.: aminimotxoneB,thotights, motions 
 of the mind, Cic. 
 
 MoTO, are, 1 v.n. (moveo). To jnove to and 
 fro, Virg. 
 
 MoTUS, a, ura, part, of moveo. 
 
 MoTUS, us, m. (moveo). I. Prop. A) A mov- 
 ing, motion, corporis m. et status, Cic; volup- 
 tas, quam in motu esse dicitis, in bodily motion, as 
 in dancing, riding, Id. ; m. terrs, an earthquake. 
 Id. ; motus dare, to make motions, move on^s self, 
 stir, Ov. Esp. cf the motion of the body in dancing 
 or the like: gesticulation, motus dare, to ges- 
 ticulate, Liv, ; m. lonici, the Ionic dance, Hor. ; dare 
 
 motus, to dance, Virg. B) Meton. : Mo vement; 
 
 a progress in growth, said of vines, Col. 11. 
 
 Fig. A) Motion of the mind or understanding ; 
 thinking, thought, m. ingenii, Cic; m. animo- 
 rum, cogitationum appetitua, Id. Of the feelings 
 or the heart : Motion, emotion, sensation, af- 
 fection, agitation, Taotum animi tollere, Cic. ; 
 m. (ahimonim) turbidi concitatique, Id. ; ra. volup- 
 tatis. Id, ; divine concita motu, divine inspiration, 
 
 Ov, B) A motion, movement, stir, bustle. 
 
 1) In a good sense, whe?i many people come together 
 to see any thing, or to meet any one: Italias magnifi- 
 eentissimus m., Cic, 2) T71 a bad sense: A com- 
 motion, revolt, rebellion, tumult, m. Catili- 
 DEB, Cic. ; m. aervilis, Liv. ; novi m, ex Etruria nun- 
 ciarentur, disturbances, commotions, Id. — C) A 
 change, alteration, motum in republica impen- 
 dere video, Cic; hence, motus (for tropi), Quint. 
 — D) A motive, impulse, m. consilii, Plin. 
 
 MOVeO, movi [moatis/OT- movistis, Mart], mo- 
 tum, 2 V. a. (Sanscr. may, to move). I. Prop. A) 
 I) To move, stir, put in motion, shake, ut 
 motus principiUm ex eo sit, quod ipsum a se mo- 
 veatur, Cic; m. urnam, Virg. ; moveri, to move (jit- 
 self), Ov. Also neut. : To move, terra movit, Liv. ; 
 hence, va. citharara, to put in motion, sound, strike, 
 Ov. ; m. fila sonantia (the strings). Id. ; m. ora vo- 
 calia, to Cause to be heard, to perforrti, Id. 2) To 
 move from its place, to remove, fligniim loco m., 
 
 MOVEO. 
 
 Cic ; ni. membra, to move the limbs, i. e. to dance, 
 Hor. ; res, quge moveri possunt, movables, movable 
 property, chattels, Nep. ; res moveotea, the same, 
 LtV. ; heiice, a) moveri, or se ra., to stir or move 
 one's self from a place, to stir, i. e. go, move 
 te ocius, bestir yourself i. e. begoiie, Ter. ; fac, ut 
 iatinc te non moveaa, Cic, ; ae loco m. non posse, 
 frorn, the spot, Cebs, ; voluptas movens, consisting 
 in the exercise of the body, as in dancing, Cic ; mo- 
 veri, to dance.(with ace.) ; moveri Cyclopa. to repre- 
 sent a Cyclops by dancing or gesticulation, Hor. ; 
 also without ace, Id, Hence, neut.: To decamp, 
 set out, depart, postquam ille Canuaio moverat, 
 Cic; m. castris, lav, b) m., To remove, take 
 away, m. literam, Cic.; possessionea m.. Id.; m. 
 alqm loco, from a place, post, office, &c, Cebs. ; m. 
 heredea, to set aside, Cic, ; m. alqm tribu, to tgeci or 
 expel from a tribe, to turn out, expel, Id. ; m, alqm 
 de senatu ; or m. senatu, Id. ; in fugara m., to put 
 to flight, hiv.; m. aigna, to decamp with the army, Id. : 
 castra m., dsa.-^-B) Meton.: To put forth, of 
 growing trees or plants : ut gemma3 se moveant, 
 
 Col.; de palmite gemma movetur, Ov. ; Col. — '■ 
 
 II, Fig. A) 1) Of the mind and the senses: To 
 move, touch, affect, m&ke an impression 
 upon, operate upon, movet alqd sensiim, Cic. ; 
 raovet (pulchritudo) oculos et delectat alqa re, 
 makes an impression. Id. ; dicta nihil moverunt 
 quemquam, inade no impression upon any one, af- 
 fected no one, Liv. Pass. : moveri alqa re, to receive 
 an impression, to be operated upon by, regionis con- 
 suetudine moveor, hahit exercises an influence on 
 me, I am influenced by liabit, Cees.; acute moveri, to 
 think acutely, Cic ; m. alqd animo, to turn any thing 
 over in one's mind, to think, consider, ponder upon, 
 Virg. : and without animo. Id. 2) Of the will, heart, 
 or ajections: To make an impression upon, 
 to move, affect, touch, moverat plebem oratio 
 consulis, Liv. ; Flaccum auctoritas Patrum nihil 
 moviaset. Id. ; m. animos judicum. Quint. ; moveri 
 pecuniS, to be prevailed upon by money, Cic ; abaiste 
 moveri, do not be alarmed, Virg. Hence, motua, a, 
 um, Moved, touched, affected, surprised, 
 agitated, gripved. Calypso Ithaci digressua m-, 
 Prop. ; m. precibus, Curt, 3) To inspire, trans- 
 port, Luc. — B) To remove, convey away, m. 
 alqm loco, from an advantageous position or situa- 
 tion, Cic ; m. corpus statu, to put out of the proper 
 position. Id. ; move aba te moram, let there be no 
 delay on your part. Plant. ; m. alqm de sententia, to 
 divert from, make any body change or give up; or 
 m. alqm ex sententia, Cic. — C) To excite, occa 
 sion, cause, call forth, bring about, move 
 tur benevolentia, Cic. ; movetur alqa re aegritudo, 
 Id. ; m, misericordiam, Id. ; m. suspicionem, Id. 
 
 D) To begin, undertake, m. bellum, Cic; m 
 seditionem, Liv. ; m. ccetus, to begin disturbances. 
 Suet. ; m, carmina a Jove, Ov. ; m. cantue, Virg. — 
 
 E) To commence a disturbance, ne quid mo- 
 veretur, in order that no commotion might take place, 
 
 Liv, F) To change, alter; also, to render 
 
 uncertain, to cause to waver, m. sententiam, 
 Cic ; Liv. ; m. fidem, Ov. ; m. fatum, Liv, ; m. nup' 
 ttas, to impede, break off, Ter. — G) To incite, m 
 ad bellum, Liv, ; m. numina Dianse, to irritate, pro- 
 voke, Hor. ; m, deos, to excite or provoke the anger 
 of the gods. Prop. — H) To offer, m. ferctum Jo' 
 
 vi, Cat. 1) 2*0 disqxiiet, trouble, torme 
 
 vex, vis eestus omnium corpora movit, Liv. — 
 
 563 
 
MOX. 
 
 K) To show, exhibit, express, manifest, deos 
 movisae numen, have declared their will, Liv. ; m. 
 opem artis, Ov, 
 
 MOX. adv. (raoveo). Denotes the next mo- 
 ment. 1. So 071, in a short time, immediate- 
 ly, m. se venturum, Cic. ; m. revertar, Id,; quara 
 
 ra. irruimus ? haw soon shall werush in ? Ter.— 
 
 II. Soon after, afterward, by and by, pres- 
 ently. A) Of lime: de nuraeru m. (dicam), Cic; 
 m. intra vallum compulsi, Liv.; m. paulo, soon 
 afterward, Plin. ; or paulo m. Also of a Ions' ^^"*^ • 
 A long t ime after, some time after, m. adop- 
 tatus est (after eleven years), Suet. — B) Of place and 
 situation: Then, in the next place, ultra eoa 
 Dochi, deinde Gymnetes, m. Anderte, P)jn. 
 
 MU ifxv). I. A weak sound uttered by persons who 
 feel dissatisfaction or nnwillingness, m. facere, to 
 mutter, Lucil. ap. Charis. ; nee m,, nee mutuum, a 
 
 trijle, Plaut. II. An interjection or exclamation 
 
 of sorrow. Id. 
 
 MOCiDCJS (muee.),a, ura (mucus). I. Monldy, 
 
 musty, Juv.; vina m., Mart. IL Mucous, 
 
 slabberi iig, m. aenex, Plaut. 
 
 MDClUS, a, um. I. Mucins, the, name of a Ro- 
 man gens; of which tlieinost celebrated were: 1. C. 
 Mucius Scaivola, who, when cavght in an attempt 
 on the life of Porsena, burned off his right hand, 
 Liv. 2. Qu. Mucius, a governor in Asia, celebrated 
 
 fut the justice of his administratioji, Cic. II. 
 
 Adj.: Of or belonging to Mucius, Liv., a?id 
 elstwhere. Snbst. plar., Mucia, orum, ?(., A festival, 
 in Asia, in honor of Q,u. Mueius, Cic, 
 
 MuCRO, onis, m. {Sanscr. makba, to stick, to 
 place). I. Prop. A) 1) T'he sharp point of 
 any thing, m. falcis, Col. ; m. deiitis, Plin. ; m. un- 
 guium, [d.; m. t'ohi, Id.; the edge of a shaip in- 
 strumenl, e. g. of arazor, m. cultri, Juv. 2) a) Esp. ; 
 The point or edge of a sword, Cic. b) Melon. : 
 A sword, but esp. in respect of its point or edge, 
 mucrones militum tremere, Cie. ; raucrones stiin- 
 gerc, Virg. B) Meton.: A point, i. e. an ex- 
 tremity, bound, end, Lucr.; m.faucium, o/^/ar- 
 
 row streets, Plin. II. Point, power, force, 
 
 tribiiuicius m., Cic.; m. defensionis tua:, Id.; m. 
 ingcnii, Quint. 
 
 Mucrs (muccus), i, m. (frovi obsol. mungo, 
 whf/ice eiuungo). The filth of the nose, mu- 
 cous matter, Ccls. 
 
 MOGIL and MOGtLIS, is, m. (/xii^o?). A kind of 
 sea fish, perhaps the mullet, Phn. ; Juv.; Catull. 
 
 MuGiNOR, ari. To daudle, linger, dally, 
 trifle, delay, Cie. 
 
 MOGIO, ivi and ii, Itum, 4 {from the natural 
 sound mu), I. Prop.: To bellow, to low {nf 
 
 cattle), Liv. Hnicc, mwgientes, Kine, Hor. 
 
 II. Metou., of other things: To roar, crash, 
 sovnd, thun der, peal, make a noise, as of 
 thuiidiT, earthquakes, the sound of trumpets, &c., 
 mugit tubsi, Lucr. ; tubaj clangormugit, Virg. Of 
 the earth when shaken by an earthquake, &.c., Id. ; 
 malufl mugit, the mast groans, Hor. ; mngiente lite- 
 ra, Quint, (alluding to the letter m, aiid its lowing 
 sound). _ 
 
 MCGiTUS, us, m. (mugio). I. Prop.: A bel- 
 ioiDtjig, lowing, of oxen, (Sw;., m. boum, Virg ; 
 Quint. ; mui:itus tollcre, Virg. ; mugitus daj'e, Ov. 
 
 II. Mrion.: A billowing, loud noise, 
 
 roaring, m. terrtB, Cic; m. uemorum, Plin. 
 
 MoLA, 89,/ A she-mule, Plin.; also gen., a 
 564 
 
 MULIEROSUS. 
 mule, Id. ; mules were used instead of horses for 
 drawing carriages or carrying lUters. She-mules 
 do not bear young ; hence the proverb, quum ni, pe- 
 pererit, i. e. never. Suet. 
 
 MULCkO, si, 6um, 2 v. a. (/xeKyo}, a^eAyw), I, 
 Prop.: To stroke, m. barbam manu, Ov. ; caput 
 m.. Quint. 2) To touch gently, m. capillos 
 virg^ Ov. ; to move gently, to fan, m. iEthera pen- 
 
 nis, Cic- II. Fig. A) To appease, allay, 
 
 pacify, soothe, soften, m. aquae, Ov. ; m. ti- 
 gres, Virg.; m.alqm dictis.Id. — B) To mitigate, 
 alleviate, tn. dolores, Plin.; m. oe stomachum' 
 
 que, Id-; m. vulnera, Ov. C) To caress, 
 
 fondle, flatter, delight, m. puellas carmine, 
 Hor. ; m. pectus, Id. ; m. aures, to chann, Gell, ; 
 Zephyri mulcebant fiores, were gently breathing 
 through, Ov. 
 
 MULCIBER, eris and eri (gen., Mulcibri, Cic), 
 m. (i. 6. qui mulcet ferrum). I. A surname of 
 Vulcan, Ov. ; Cic. U. Melon.: Fire, Ov. 
 
 MULCO, 1 [mulcassitis /or raulcaveritis, Plaut] 
 (akin to Lat. molo ; Germ, ra a h 1 e n ; Eng. maul, 
 and perhaps Gr. /loAktj). I. To beat, cudgel, 
 
 Cic; Liv. II. 2'o maltreat, treat badly, 
 
 handle rcug hly, injure, m. hominen, Cic; 
 mulcato corpore, Tae. ; m. verberibus. Id.; male 
 m., Cic ; Phffidr. ; Suet 
 
 MULCTA, MULCTlTiClUS, MULCTaTIO, 
 MULCTaTITIUS, MULCTO. See Multa, &c. 
 
 MULCTRA, ffi, /. (mulgeo). L A milk-pail, 
 Virg. II. Melon.: The milk in a pail, Col. 
 
 MULCTRaRiUM, ii, n. (mulgeo) (sc. vas). A 
 milk-pa il, Virg. 
 
 MULCTRUM,i,n. (mulgeo). A milk-pail,KoT. 
 
 MULG£0, si, ctum, Ii [ perf, mulxi, Lucr.J 
 (aixdKyui), V. a. To milk, m. capras, Plin.; Virg. 
 Prov. : m. hireos, of an impossible thing. Id. 
 
 Mt5LiEBRIS, e (mulier). I. Prop.: Of or be- 
 longing to or concerning a woman, wom- 
 anly, m. vox, Cic; m. vestis, Npp. ; m. fraus, 
 Tac ; m. injuria, to which a woman is I'xposed, Liv. ; 
 furiiB m., Id. ; certamen m., i. e. de mulieribus, Id. 
 
 B) IVomanish (A in.^5. muliebria pati, SaH. , 
 
 Tac. II. Melon.: Womanish, unmanly, 
 
 weak, feeble, m. sententia, Cic; m. animus, Enn. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 MCLiEEBRITER, ndc. After the manner of 
 a 10 Oman, worn a n ishly, effeminately, m, 
 dedere se lamcntis, Cic 
 
 MOLiEBRoSUS, a, um,/or mulierosus (mulier). 
 Fond of women, Plaut 
 
 MCLiER, eris, /. (Sajiscr. malla, a wom<in, a 
 wife). I. A) A woman, whether married or sivgle, 
 mulieres omnes majores in tutela esse volucrunt, 
 cir, . nf_aTirgi?i,ld. B) Metort., of animals: A 
 
 Cic; 
 
 mare, Plin II, A wife, virgo aut m.. Cic. ; 
 
 m. pudica, Hor. As a term of reproach : Woman, 
 i. e. CO 10 ard, poltroon, Plaut 
 
 MtiLiERARiUS, a, um (mulier), Of or be- 
 longing to a woman, womanly, femi- 
 n i n e, m. manus, i. e. sent by a woman and devoted 
 to her, Cic. 
 
 MOLIERCtLA, se, / divi. (mulier). A litiU 
 woman, Cic; a silly, weak woman, m. et pu- 
 eri. Id. 
 
 MOLlf:RoSiTAS, atis, / (mulierosus). A pas 
 Sinn for women ^Greek <}>i\oyvi'€La), Cic. 
 
 MOLXERoSUS, n, um (mulier). Fond of 
 women, Cic. 
 
MULIO. 
 
 MuLtO, onis, m. (mulus). I. Prop. A) One 
 that lets out mules or keeps them for sale, 
 Planc.ap. Cic. ; Suet; Ner. — B) A mule-driv- 
 er, muleteer, Gees. II. Melon.: A kirid of 
 
 fftiat, Plin. 
 
 MOLioNJECUS, a, um (mulio). Of or bel ong. 
 ing to a muleteer, a mule-driver, m. pEenu- 
 la, Cic. 
 
 MULLUS, i, m. A mullet, ajisk muck esteemed 
 by the Romans, Cic. ; Plin.; Juv. 
 
 MULSfiUS, a, um (mulsum). I. Sweet, like 
 
 honey, m. sapor, Plin II. Sweetened with 
 
 honey, aqua m., Col. 
 
 MULSUS, a urn (mulceo). I. Mixed with 
 honey, aqua m., mead made of water and honey. 
 Col. ; Plin. ; acetum m., mead made of vinegar and 
 honey, Id. ; lac m., Id. Subst., mulsum, i, n. (sc. 
 vinum), Mead made of wine and honey, mulsum 
 miacere, Cic. II. A) Sweet as honey, pi- 
 rum m.p a kind of sweet pear, honey-pear. Col. — B) 
 Fig. : dicta m., honeyed words, Flaut. ; mea mulsa, 
 a term of endearment, my love, my honey, &c., Id. 
 
 MULTA or MULCTA, ae, /. (mulco). A pun- 
 ishment consisting in loss or detriment, a fine, 
 mulct; e. g. the being forbidden to drink wine, 
 Plaut. ; in ancient times, the loss of cattle (as mulcC), 
 Varr. ap, Gell. ; minima m., i, e. two sheep, Gell. ; 
 Buprema m., two sheep and thirty oxen. Id. ; after- 
 ward, a fine in money, amercement, m. legis, 
 Cic. ; multam alcui dicere, to determine, pronounce, 
 appoint. Id, ; multam petere {on the part of the 
 plaintiff), to demand, Id. ; multam irrogare, to in- 
 flict. Id. ; multam certare, to plead or dispute about 
 a proposed fine, Liv. ; multffi certatio, Cic. ; multam 
 committere, to incur, Cic. 
 
 MULTaTiCIUS (mulct.), a, um (multo). Of or 
 belonging to punishmeiit, pecunia m., fine, 
 mulct, money paid as a fine, Liv. ; argentum m., Id. 
 
 MULTaTIO (mulct.), onis,/. (multo). A pun- 
 ishing in respect of any thing, m. bonorum, Cic. 
 AbsoL, Plin. 
 
 MULTaTITIUS (mulct). See Multatichts. 
 
 MULTIBIBUS, a, um (multus, bibo). That 
 drinks much, m. lena, Plaut; m. anus, Id. 
 
 MULTICAULIS, e (multus, caulis). That has 
 many stalks, Plin. 
 
 MULTICX VUS, a, um (multus, cavus). Hollow 
 in many places, m. pumex, O v. 
 
 MULTiCIUS. See Multitius. 
 
 MULTIFaCIO, led, factum, 3 (multus, facio). 
 To make much of, esteem highly, Plaut 
 
 MULTIF aRIAM, adv. (multifarius). On many 
 sides or in many places, aurum m. defossum, 
 Cic. ; togse m. visse, Liv. 
 
 MULTIFIDUS, a, um (multus, findo). Cleft 
 into many parts, m. pedes, Plin. ; m, fax, Ov. 
 
 MULTifFORMIS, e (multus, forma). I. Hav- 
 ing many forms or shapes, nucea m.,' Col,; 
 m. homines, of a fickle character, fluctuating, in- 
 constant. Sen. E. — II. Gen.: Manifold, 
 
 various, different, of different kinds, m. 
 animaliura partus, Plin. 
 
 MULTIFORUS, a, um ^multus, foris). Hav- 
 ing many holes or entrances, Ov. 
 
 MULTIGeNeRIS, e (multus, genus). Of many 
 sorts or kinds, Plaut; multigenerum /or mul- 
 torum generum. Id. 
 
 MULTlJeGUS, a, um, and MULTiJtSGIS, e 
 (multus, jugum). I. Yoked together in num- 
 
 MULTO. 
 hers, m. equi, Liv.- II. Gen,: Many to- 
 gether of the'same kind, manifold, various, 
 Uterifi m., Cic, 
 
 MULTJELOQUIUM, li, n. (multua, loquor). A 
 speaking much, talkativeness, Plaut 
 
 MULTILQQUUS, a. um (multus, loquor). Thai 
 speaks much, (aiftaiioe, m. coquus, Plaut ; m. 
 anus. Id. 
 
 MULTIMODIS (multi modis, Enn. ap. Cic, for 
 multia modis. In many ways or manners, 
 Nep.; Ter. 
 
 MULTIPARTlTUS, a, um (multus, partitus). 
 Divided into many parts, manifold, m. 
 vita, Plin. 
 
 MULTIPES, edis (multus, pes). That has 
 many feet, Plin. 
 
 MULTIPLEX, icia (multus, plica). I. Prop. A) 
 That has many folds, alvus m. et tortuosa, 
 Cic. — 'B) Meton. 1) Having many turnings 
 or concealed places, vitis serpens multiplici 
 lapsu et erratico, manifold windings, Cic. ; domus 
 m., Ov. 2) Manifold, i. e, having many 
 parts, cortex m., Plin.; lorica m., Virg.; mani- 
 fold, various, many, m. fetus, Cic; folia m., 
 
 Plin. ■ — II. Fig.: Sly, cunning, nf great 
 
 duplicity, m. ingenium pueri, Cic; m. et tor- 
 tuosum ingenium, Id. ; manifold, various, dif- 
 ferent, m. subtilitas. Id.; m. genus orationis. Id. ; 
 changeable, inconstant, fickle, in. natura 
 (Catilinae), Id. ; vir m. in virtutibus, one who knows 
 how to adapt himself to circumstances, Veil. Gen.: 
 Much, great, m. quam pro numero damnum est 
 {for multiplicior), greater than might be expected 
 from the number, Liv. ; provincia m. ad suspicioaes, 
 affording many opportunities, or much scope, Cic 
 
 MULTIPLICaBILIS, e (multiplex). Mani- 
 fold, tortus m. draconis (from Sophocles), Cic. 
 
 MULTIPLiCATIO,onis,/.(multiplico). L Gen.: 
 A making manifold, increasing, multi- 
 plying, m. frugum, Col.; m. temporum, Sen. 
 11. Esp.: Multiplication, Col.; Vitr. 
 
 MULTIPLiCITER, adv. (multiplex). In man- 
 ifold or various manners, m. locum intueri, 
 Quint 
 
 MUIyTIPLJCO, 1 (multiplex). To multiply, 
 increase, enlarge, m. ais alienum, Cajs- ; m. usu- 
 ras, Nep. ; m. domum, to enlarge, Cic; ra. gloriam. 
 
 MULTiPOTENS, tis (multum, potens). Of 
 great power, very mighty, m. Venus, Plaut; 
 m. pectus, powerful, strong, Id. 
 
 MULTISONUS, a, um (multus, aonus). That 
 sounds loudly, Mart 
 
 MULTITIUS or MULTfCiUS, a, um. Soft, 
 finely wrought, Tert Sabst., multitia, orum, 
 n.fplur. (sc. vestimenta), Finely wrought gar- 
 ments, Juv. 
 
 MULTITUDO, inis, /. (multua). I. Gen.: A 
 multitude, great number, mass, multitudl- 
 nem hominum admittere, Cic. ; m. beneficioriim. 
 Id.; m. navium, Nep. II. Fsp. : A multi- 
 tude, great number of persons, crowd, tanta 
 m. lapides jaciebat, Cebs. ; the mass, crowd, the 
 multitude, populace, m. inogja premitur, Cic. ; 
 multitudinis rumor, Id. 
 
 MULTiVOLUS, a, um (multus, volo). That 
 wishes or desires many things, m. mulier. 
 Cat 
 
 MULTO or MULCTO, 1 (multa). I. To punish 
 with any thing, m. vitia hominum damnis, ignoml- 
 ^ 5B5 
 
MULTO. 
 niis, vinculis, verberibus, exeiliie, morte, Cic. ; m, 
 imperatorem deminutione provinoiae, Id. ; to pun- 
 ish in any thing, i. e. to deprive of any thing by 
 way of punishment, to fine, m. alqm pecuniA, Nep, ; 
 m. alqm parte agri, Liv. ; m. Antiochum Asid, Cic. 
 Gen. : To p u nisk (with notion of loss sustaiiied), 
 cum ab ipsa fortuna videat bujus consili^ esse mul- 
 tata, Cic; Veiieri esae multatum, bound to give up 
 
 the property to Venus, Id. II. Melon.: To 
 
 p It nisk, torment, bovesiniquitate opens m., Col. 
 
 MULTO, adv. See Multus, a, um. 
 
 MULTUM, adv. See the following article. 
 
 MULTUS, a, um {akin to mille). Compar., plus 
 (n.), andpliir. plures, a. Seiperl, plurimus, a, um. 
 I. multus, a, um, Many, much, numerous, fre- 
 quent, m. fortissimi viri, Cic. ; m, alii, Ter. ; raul- 
 tam utilitatem afterre alcui, Cic; multia verbis 
 scribere, prolixly, diffusely. Id. Subst. with genii.: 
 raulti hominum, Plin. , multee eilvestrium (arbo- 
 rum), Id. In neut. plur., multa, Many things, 
 much, multa aunt eftecta, Cic; parum multa scire, 
 Auct. Her. Fott. sing, for plur. : m. victims, many 
 a victim, Virg. ; m. avis, Ov. Often with the collat- 
 eral idea of common, usual: Virginius uaus de 
 multis, one of many, sitch as many others, Cic. ; non 
 fuit orator unus e multis, was not a common orator, 
 Id. ; una e multis sit tibi, as many others, Ov. ; nu- 
 merari in multis, to be nurnbei-ed or counted among 
 the multitude, Cic; multus, a, um, /or^raultum (w.) 
 or multa (magna) pars rei : multo sanguine victoria 
 stetit. has cost much blood or many lives, Liv. ; multi 
 sudoris est, costs much labor, Cic; ad multum diem, 
 until late in the day. Id. ; ad multam noctem produ- 
 cere alqd, until laXe in the niglU, Id. ; postquam ra. 
 jam dies erat, when the day was already far advanced, 
 Liv. ; multo die, late in the day, Caes. ; or mult§. luce, 
 Tac ; multa nocte, late in the night, Cic. ; multo 
 adhuc die, still in broad day, Tac. ; but multo mane, 
 very early; velut multa pace, as if in profound 
 peace, Id. ; much, great, considerable, m. pars 
 Europie, Liv. ; multa cum liberlate notabant, Hor. ; 
 multi facere, to esteem highly, Plaut. ; long, tedi- 
 ous, or diffuse, prolix, too elaborate, mul- 
 tum esse in alqa re, Cic ; ne m. sim, Id. ; est m. in 
 laudandamagnificentia,Id. That does any thing 
 frequently, Marius m. atque ferox instare, Sail. ; 
 ad vigilias m. adease, to be often present. Id. Ted i- 
 ous, tiresome, disg u sting, 'homo ra. et Qd\o- 
 BUS mihi, Plaut. Subst., multum, i, 71., A ^reat 
 part, much, multum diei processerat. Sail.; in 
 multum diei, until late in the day, Liv. Abl., multo, 
 By much, much, far, by far, with comparatives 
 and verbs which imply comparison, multo plura, 
 Nep.: multo paucioree, Cic; iter multo facilius, 
 Caee. ; multo minus, Cic. ; multo magis, Id. ; multo 
 ceteros anteihant, Tac; multo prEestat, it is far 
 biitter, Sail. ; multo malo, / had much rather, Cic. ; 
 TQulto secua, quite otkeiio tee, Id. ; multo alitcr, Nep.; 
 multo infra, much below, much inferior, Plin. iVith 
 siiptrl; fur longe: By far, multo maxima parte, 
 Cic; multo formosissimus, Nep.; regio multo lo- 
 cupletissima, Id. ; non multo post, not long after, 
 Cic ; post non multo, Nep. ; multo ante, long be- 
 fore. Multum, adv.. Much, very, con sidera- 
 oly, greatly, longe omnes m.que superabit. Cic. ; 
 non m. ronfidere, Ckbs. ; m. dispares, very unlike, 
 qiiHi'. different, Cic; ncque m. iVumento vivunt, 
 Cais. ; non m. desidr-rare hiatoriam, Nop.; m. et 
 diu cogitiins, V\r ■ ut multum, al tfte utmost, at the 
 5U6 
 
 MULVIUa 
 outside, Mart. ; multum est, availa a good deal, i» 
 of importance, Virg. ; multum est in his regionibua, 
 is frequent, or a com,mon occurrence, occurs jrequent- 
 ly, Cic. ; quid multa verba ? what is the use of many 
 words? Ter.; quid multis moror? i. e. in short, 
 Id. ; ne multa, to say it briefiy, or iri a few words, 
 Cic; ne multis, to be brief, in brief. Id. Multa, n. 
 plur. for 71. sing.. Much, greatly, ibi multa de 
 mea sententja questus, Cic. ; multa invectos, Nep. ; 
 
 multa reluctari, Virg. II. Compar., plus, plur. 
 
 plures. A) Plus, Subet. with genii.: plus pecu- 
 nite, Cic ; p. boetium, Liv. ; p. posse, Caea. ; et quod 
 p. est, and what is more, Liv. ; non p. quam, no more 
 than, i. e. just as little as, Cic ; p. quam decem dies 
 nbesse, longer than. Id. ; quam is sometimes omitted, 
 p. quingentOB colaphos intregit mibi {for p. quam), 
 Ter. ; p. millies audivi, Id. ; quum p. annum aeger 
 fuiaset, longer than a year, Liv. With abl. (^or 
 quam) : p. a^quo, more than just, Cic. ; paulo p., 
 rather more, somewhat more, Liv. ; or p. paulo, Ter. ; 
 nimio p., too much, a great deal too muck, Cic ; an- 
 nos sexaginta natua es aut p. eo (sc. tempore), or 
 more, or beyond tkat age, Ter. Also with abl., de- 
 noting by: uno p. Etruscorum cecidisse in acie, 
 more by one, Liv. ; molestum eat unodigito plus ha- 
 bere, one finger more or over, L e. six, Cic. Crenit. 
 sing, pluris, with verbs denoting to ralae, esteem,. 
 sell, be of value: Higher, dearer, more, ager 
 multo pluris est, costs much more, is of higher value, 
 Cic. ; pluris est oculatus tfetie, quam auriti decem, 
 Plaut. ; pluris putare, to set a higher value on, pluris 
 facere, habere, aestimare, ducere, tJic same, Cic, 
 &c. ; venders pluris, dearer, Id. ; pluris emere, Id. ; 
 plus plusque, more and more; quern plus plusque 
 m dies dtligo, Cic; plus minus, about; prop, more 
 or less, Hirt. ; or plusve minusve. Mart More 
 than is right, i. e. too muck, ne quid faciam phis, 
 Ter.; ne quid plus minusve faxit, too much or too 
 
 little. Id. B) Plures, a. Several, pluribus pree- 
 
 sentibus, Cffis. ; plura castella, Id.; pluriumdienim. 
 Plin. ; ne plura (,sc dicam, scribam), in brief, Cic. ; 
 quid plura? why many words ? Ter.; pluribus ver- 
 bis commemorare, more in detail, more minutely or 
 fully, Nep.; plnra, further, longer : plura morarl, 
 Lucr. ; ad plures penetrare, to the greater numher, 
 
 i. e. to the dead, Plaut III. Superl., plurimus, 
 
 a, um, Most, very much, p. pra^da, Plaut; At- 
 ticEe plurimam aalutem (dico), my best respects or 
 compliments, Cic ; or plurima salute impertire alqm, 
 Ter.; plurimum, suhst. wiih geniz.-. p. gravitatia, 
 Cic. ; p. studii, Nep. Genit. sing., plurimi, with 
 verbs denoting esteem : Very highly, most, pluri- 
 mi esse, to be of the highest value, Cic ; plurimi fa- 
 cere, Nep. Poet., sing, for plur.: plurimus dicit, 
 very many a one, Hor. ; plurima rosa, Ov. It is 
 often used for plurima pars : p. silva, the thickest 
 part of the wood, Ov. ; p. fons, the strongest. Id. ; p. 
 luna,/tt/i moon. Mart ; legor plurimus in urbe, the 
 most,0\'. In the plur.: p. simulacra, Ctes. ; p. (ho- 
 mines), Sail. Plurimum, adv.. Mostly, especial- 
 ly, very, particularly, jnost of all, te p. dili- 
 gam, Cic; p. valere, Nep.; for the most part, 
 commonly, principally, p. Cypri vixit, Nep.; 
 at the outside^ at Che utjnost, Plin.; very 
 much, mostly, for the most part, Plaut ; pluri- 
 mum quantum, very mndi, a great deal, plurimum 
 quantum favoris, Flor. 
 
 MtjLUS. i. m. A mule, m. clitellarius, Cic. 
 
 MULVIUS (Milviua), a, ura. Mulvian, U. 
 
MUMMIUS. 
 pons, a bridge across the Tiber, above Rome, now 
 Ponte Molle, Cic. ; Liv.; Sail. 
 
 MUMMIUa, 1, um. Mummius, the name of a 
 Roman gens ; of which the most celebrated were : 1. 
 L. Mummius Achaicua, the destroyer of Corinth, 
 Cic.;.VeU. 2, Mummia, his great-grand-dawghter, 
 wife qf the Emperor Galba, Suet 
 
 MUNaTIUS, a, um. The name of a Roman gens, 
 having the surname o/Plancua, Cffis. ; Cic. 
 
 MUNDA, Hi,/. Munda, a Roman colony, and 
 iviporiant town, in Hispania Beelica, where Ccesar de- 
 feated the sons of Pompey, Liv. 
 
 MUNDaNUS, a, um (mundus). I. Of or be- 
 longing to the world, anima m., Macr- ; m. 
 annua, consisting of fifteen thousand years, ItL 
 Subst., mundanuB, i, m., A citizen of the world, 
 a tasmopolite, Cic. 
 
 MUNDE, adv. Cleanly, neatly, purely, el- 
 egantly, parum m. et parum decenter, Sen, E. 
 
 MUNDENSIS, 6. Of or belonging to Mun- 
 da, M. campua, Auct. B. Hiap. ; M. duces, Id. ; M. 
 prcBlium, Suet. 
 
 MUNDITER, adv. (raundus). Cleanly, Plant. 
 
 MUNDniA, te, or MUNDITIES, ei./. (raundus). 
 I. Prop.: Cleanness,^, e. absence of dirt, Plaut. ; 
 
 Catull. II. Esp.: Cleanliness, neainesa, 
 
 munditiom adhibere, Cic.; munditiem aflectabat, 
 Nep. ; urbanae m,, urbanity, polish, polished man- 
 ners,. Sail, 
 
 MUNDOLUS, a, um, dim. (mundus). Clean, 
 neat, decent, spruce, Plaut. 
 
 MUNDUS, a, um {Sanscr. mand, to dean, to 
 deck). I. prop. A) Clean, cleanly, neat, m, 
 suppellex, Hor. ; m.ccena,Id.; ornamented, em- 
 bellished with any thing, loca navibaa m., Enn. 
 ap. Fest. — B) Meton. : Neat, fine, elegant, m. 
 
 verba, Ov. II. Fig,: Polished, polite, well- 
 
 behaved, m. homo, Cic. ; mulier m., Hor. ; cultua 
 justo mundior, too elegant, Liv. 
 
 MUNDUS, i, m. (mundus, a, um). I. Prop.: Or- 
 nament, m, mviliebris, Liv. U. Meton.: The 
 
 sky or heavens, as being decked with stars, lucens 
 m., Cic. Gen.: The world, universe, ccelum 
 ultimum mundi, Cic. ; innumerabiles ease mundos, 
 Id. ; in mundo esse, in tfte world, in existence, Plaut. 
 Esp.: The earth, world, inhabitants of the 
 earth, mankind, Luc; Stat. 
 
 MuNeRaLIS, e (munus). Of or belonging 
 to presents, m. lex, by which presents to advo- 
 cates were forbidden, Plaut. 
 
 MBNeRaIIiUS, a, um(raunus). Of or belong- 
 ing to the gladiatorial snows, m. Itbellus, 
 a list of gladiators that were to fight on any given 
 occasion, Treb. Poll, ^ubst., munfiraiius, ii, m., 
 One that exfiibits a public show of gladiators. Suet. 
 
 MDNkRiGeRCLUS, i, m. (raunua, gero). A 
 bearer of presents, Plaut, 
 
 MoNeRO, 1 (munus). To present, give, m. 
 beneficium aluui, to bestow upon, Plaut. ; to make a 
 present of any thing, m. alqra re, Cic. ; Sen. 
 
 MuNeROR, 1 (munua). To give, present, 
 procnre, prepare, m, alcui commodum, Cic,; 
 to present with, to make a present to, m, 
 alqm opipare, Cic. ; m. alqm re, Hor- 
 
 MtJNiA, um, n. (muiiis, e). Official duties 
 or functions, professional duties, m. can- 
 didatorura, Cic, ; belli paeiaque munia facere, Liv, ; 
 munia consulatua obire, Tac. ; implore ducis mu- 
 uia, to perform, Id. 
 
 MUNIO. 
 
 MONICEPS, ipis, e. (munia, capio). I. A citiF 
 xen of a free town, m. Coaanus, a citizen of, 
 &.C., Cic. ; a fellow-citizen of a town, a fellow 
 countryman ; also, fern., a fellow-co itntry- 
 woman, m, meua, my fellow-countryman, Cic; 
 
 amavit Gflyceram municipem auana, Plin, — IL 
 
 Meton. : lagenee, m. Jovia, bottles, the fellow- country' 
 men of Jupiter, i. e. Cretan, Juv. ; vendfre munici- 
 pea ailuroa, Id. 
 
 MtJNtClPALIS, e (municipium). Belonging 
 to a municipium or free town, vi unicipal, 
 multummecum m. homines loquuutur, Cic; a ma- 
 terno genere m., Id. As a term of contempt for one who 
 was not a Roman, but a provincial : m. eques, Juv. 
 
 MuNICiPaTIM, adv. (municipium). By or 
 through the municipia, Suet. 
 
 MONIClPiUM, ii, n. (municepa), A free town 
 out of Rome:, particularly in Italy, having its own 
 laws and magistracy, and also the right of Roman 
 citizenship ; i, e. all the privileges of a Romart citi- 
 zen ; e. g. of voting at the comiiia, &.C., (vir) muui- 
 cipii 8ui primua, Cic ; Appite (viae) va., that are on 
 the Via Appia, Liv. 
 
 MuNlFlCE, adv. (muniticufl). Bountifully, 
 muiiificentl.y, liberally, (Jic ; Liv, 
 
 MONiFECENTIA, ae, /. (muniticus). Bounti- 
 fuljicss, munificence, /iiera/uy, Sail.; Suet,; 
 Plin. 
 
 MuNiFiCUS, a, um (munua, facio). Bounti- 
 fu I, m u n ifi cent, liberal, in dando munilicum 
 ease, Cic ; m. opea, Ov, 
 
 MuNIMEN, inis, n. (munio), A fort ifi caiio n, 
 defence, rampart. J. q. munimentum : m- por- 
 ta;, Ov.j m, ad imbrea, shelter, Virg. 
 
 MuNlMENTUM, i, n. (munio), I, Prop.: Any 
 means of protection or guarding ; a defence, pro- 
 tection, bulwark, &c., fossa, baud parvum m., 
 Liv,; ut hi© aepes munimenta prtebereut, C<f«. ; 
 munimentis ae defendere, fortifications, defences, 
 Tac ; munimentie ae tenere, Id. ; thus, Horatius 
 Codes, who kept off the enemy from the bridge, is 
 called m., Liv.; m\mimentA togm, protection , escort, 
 
 safeguard, i. e. lacernte, Juv. II. Fig. ■■ Pro- 
 
 tectiou, support, rati, noctem sibi muniniento 
 fore, Sail. ; legionea firma imperii m., Tac. 
 
 MuNiO, ivi and Ti, itum, 4 v. n. and a. (akin to 
 moene, mcenia, and to the Gr. a/n-vcw, tivvy] ; Sanscr. 
 man, to confine within limits). I. Neut. : To 
 build or raise a wall, to labor at raising 
 a wall, undique, quod idoneum ad muniendum 
 putarent, congererent, Nep. — II. Act. A) Prop. : 
 To build {av}all),Ta. moania, Plant.; to fortify, 
 defen d, to strengthen, secure, to put in a 
 state ofd cfe n c e, m. arcem, Nep. ; m, locum 
 muro. CaiB. ; m. Longam Albam, Virg. ; m. castm, 
 to surround with a wall, trench, and palisades, C'i+;e. 
 Gen.: To secure, guard, protect, ra. hortum 
 ab incursu homioum, Col.;' spica contra avium 
 morsus munitur vallo ariatarum, Cic; munito ag- 
 mine incedere, in close ranks, Sail. ; muniti advi-r- 
 BU3 hoatea, covered against any attack, id. ; hieme 
 quaternis tunicis et tibialibus muniebatur, he was 
 provided or covered with. Suet. ; to render pass- 
 able, to make a road, pave, m. viam, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 B) Fig.: To protect, to put in a posture 
 
 of defence or in a state of security, nullius 
 pudicitia munita contra tuam cupiditatem et auda- 
 ciam posset ease, Cic. ; munio me ad hffic tf mpo- 
 ra, I arm myself against, Id- ; hunc locum munio. 
 567 
 
MUNIS. 
 cover myself on this side, Id. ; to open or make a 
 way^ m. sibi viam (ad deos),€ic. ; m. viam ad con- 
 sulatum : m. vijim accusandi, Id. 
 
 MONIS, e (munus). Complaisant, ready to 
 render service, Plaut. 
 
 MuNlTiO, onie,/. (munio). I. Prop. : A forti- 
 fy ing, g uardiii g, surrounding with de- 
 fences, munitioue milites prohibere, Caes. ; m. op- 
 pidi, Suet ; m. Uyrrachina, a blockade. Id. ; operis 
 m., a fortifying, erecting of forlificalions, Cffis. ; a 
 making passable or paving {aroad), ra..ym- 
 rum, Cic. Esp. that by which a person or thing is 
 fortified or protected, a means of fortifying or pro- 
 tecting ; fortifications, works, defences, 
 bulwarks, urbem muiiitionibus sepire, Cic. ; mu- 
 nitiones circumdare oppido, Hirt. ; munitionem 
 facere, Ci«3.; per munitionem introire, Sail. 
 
 MUNlTO, are, v. iulens. (munio). To render 
 passable, m. \iiim, to make a way for one's self, Tac. 
 
 MONITOR, oris, m. (munio). One thai forti- 
 fies, m. TroJEB, Ov. Esp., one who works atforli- 
 fij ing a camp, Liv.; Tac; also, a miner, Liv. 
 
 MuNlTUS, a, um. I. Part, of munio. II. 
 
 Adj.: Fortified, defended, secured, made 
 passable, &c., nihil tam m. (est), Cic. j se muni- 
 tiorem ad vitam tuendam fore, Id.; oppidum mu- 
 nitissimum, very strongly fortified, Cffis. Munita, 
 orum, 77., Roads that have been made passable, Liv. 
 
 MiiNUS, eris, n. (aftm iomanus). I. An office, 
 place, post, charge, function, employ- 
 ment, munus suum administrare, Ter. ; munere 
 fungi, Cic. ; muneri deesse, to neglect one's duty. 
 Id.; munus diligenter obire, to do one's duty con- 
 scinitiously, Id.; muneri deesse, to be wanting in 
 Out' s duty. Id. ; exsequl munus suura, Id. ; munere 
 intcrpretum fungi, to perform the office of, Id. ; mu- 
 nus vigiliarum obire, to perform, Liv. ; munere va- 
 CHve, to be exempt from military service, Liv.; justi- 
 tiKe primiim m. est, first duly, Cic. Fig.: tuum 
 hoc est m., this is your duty, Cic ; rempublicam 
 sui muneris facere, to obtain the highest power in 
 
 the state, Tac. II. Service, favor, munere 
 
 fungi, to do a service, bestow a favor, Cic. ; sum tui 
 muneris, / am obliged to you, Ov. Esp.: The 
 last service done to a corpse, fungi munere, to 
 discharge the last duty toward, the last sad qfice, 
 Virg. ; decorare supremis muneribus, Id. ; munera 
 matris. Ov. ; a present, gift, kindness, boun- 
 ty, datum est deorum munere, through the kind- 
 ness, Cic. ; divino munere datus reip., Id. ; turn 
 hoc est muneris tui, is your gift. Hor. ; munus 
 bene ponere, to make good use of, Liv. ; accipere 
 alqd muneri, as a presait, Tac. ; dare alcui alqd 
 muneri, Nep. ; alqm munere donare, Virg. ; mu- 
 nera Liberi, the gifts of Bacchus, i. e. icirie, Hor. ; 
 terrtB munere vcsci, the bounty, i. e. productions, 
 Id. ; m. Cereris, i. e. panis, Ov.; m. solitudinis, a 
 prcsevt of solitude, i. e. a book written in solitude, 
 Cic. A public exhibition, esp. of gladiators, 
 mimus dare, Cic; munus edere, Suet.; m. gladia- 
 toria, Cic. ; m. funeris, at a funeral. Id. ; functus 
 est Hsdilicio maximo munere, ^aue a splendid show. 
 Id. ; m. populi, a show of gladiators granted to the 
 people. Suet. ; also, of the games in the ci/rcus, Ov. 
 A public building, an institution, erected 
 at the private expanse of an individual, and presented 
 to the people, Pompeii m. absumta, Veil. Metoii. of 
 the universe: modnvator tanti muneris, Cic; arclu- 
 tectus tanti muneris, Id, 
 56S 
 
 MURMURO. 
 I MuNUSCOLUM, i, n. dim. (munus). A trifling 
 
 present, Cic. 
 I MuNYCHlA, ae, /. {Uovvvxio.)- Munychia, 
 ■ one of the three harbors of Athens, Nep. 
 
 MuNYCHlUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 ' Mv nychia, poet, for Athenian, M. agri, Ov. 
 
 MDRiENA, ai,/. (.(ivpaiva.). I. The lamprey, a 
 sea-fish of wkidt the ancients were very fond, Cic; 
 
 Plin. 11. Melon.: A black stripe, a oein in 
 
 the shape of a fish, mentioned as a defect in iable.s. Id. 
 
 MtJRJENA, -tti, m. Murena, a Roman family 
 name ; e. g- L. Licinius Murajna, whom Cicero de- 
 fended in an oration de ambitu, Cic; L. Licinius 
 Varro Muraena, the brother of Terenlia, wife of Mtz- 
 ceJias, Hor. 
 
 MuRaLIS, e (murus). Of or belonging to 
 a wall, pila m., employed by the besieged against 
 besiegers, Css. ; tormentum xn.,foT batiei-iug walls, 
 Virg.; m. falx, for pulling down walls, Ca-s. ; co- 
 rona m., a crown given to one who first scaled the 
 walls of a city in an assault, l^iv.; Plin.; m. corona, 
 a crown on the head of Cybelt, adorned with walls and 
 towcrp, Lucr. 
 
 MURCiA or MURTIA, ae,/. A surname of Ve- 
 nus, from the myrtle, which imis sacred to her (Liv.) ; 
 for she was formerly called Venus Myrtea, Plin. 
 
 MuREX. icis, m. I. A purple-fish, a kind of 
 shellfish with a prickly shell, Plin. ; the juice of this 
 fish, which was used for dyeing puiple, Virg. ; a 
 shell (used as a wind instrument), Ov. ; Val. Flac. ; 
 for keeping liquids, Mart.; for adorning grottoes, 
 
 Ov. II. Melon. : A pointed rock or ston e, 
 
 muricibus forum etemere, Plin. ; m. ferrei, a' fool- 
 trap armed with spikes, a caltrop, Curt. 
 
 MuRlA, 33,/. (oA/ivpis). Sail liquor, brine, 
 pickle, muria3 Stella, Cic. Esp. for sailing tun- 
 nies and other fish, Plin. 
 
 MORiaTICUS, a, um (muria). Pickled or ly- 
 ing in brine, PlaiiL 
 
 MORiClDUS, a, ura (mus, caido). A mouse- 
 killer, as term of reproach applied to a coward, 
 Plaut 
 
 MuRlNUS, a, um (mus). Of or belonging 
 to mice, mouse- (with a substantive), m. sanguis, 
 Plin. ; ra. pellis, a mouse-skin. Id. ; pelles m., skins 
 of marte7is and other small furred animals, e. g. er- 
 mine, itc. Just. 
 
 MURMUR, iiris, n. ( Sanscr. mar, to make a rus- 
 tling noise, to murmur). A murmur in g. mur- 
 mur, humming sound. I. Prop., of persons, 
 
 Liv.; Quint II. Melon., of animals or things ; 
 
 e.g. the roaring of a lion, Mait. ; of a tiger, Sl^t; 
 the blast of a trumpet or other wind instrument, 
 e. g. r/ic tuba. Prop. J of a hunter's horn. Hot.; of the 
 tibia, Ov. ; raurmura auriura, noises in the ears, Plin. 
 Of the roaring of the f^ra. Cic. ; of a river, Hor. Of 
 the buzzing of bees, Virg. Of the roaring of thun- 
 der. Id. Of the blowing of the wind. Id. Of the 
 roaring of a volcano. Suet : of an earthquake, Plin. 
 
 MURMORILI-O, are, dim. (murmuro). To ut- 
 ter a 1 010 murmur, Plaut 
 
 MURMCRILLUM,i, 71. (murmur). A low mur- 
 mur, Plaut 
 
 MURMORO, 1 V. n. (murmur). To murmur, 
 m utter. 1. Prop, of persons : m. et aibilare, Auct. 
 Her.; m secum. Plaut With arc. : tlebile lingua 
 
 murmuratexanimis, Ov. II, Melon.: Tom ur- 
 
 mur, sound, roar, rumble, mare murmuraus, 
 Cic. i ignes murmiirant, as a sign of change of 
 
MURRHA. 
 
 ■weather, Plin. ; iiitestina murmurant, rumble, Plaut. ; 
 to mutter, grumble. Id. 
 
 MURRHA (myrrha) or MURRA, »,/. An Ori- 
 ental stone or kind of earth, of johick were made cer- 
 tain costly but fragile vessels, called vasa mui-rhina 
 (most probably Chinese porcelain). Mart- ; Plin. Po- 
 et, for vasa raurrhina, Mart. For myrrha (myrrh), 
 see Myrhha. 
 
 MURRHeUS, a, um (murrha), /or murrhinua: 
 poculum m.. Sen. 
 
 MURRHfNUS, «, urn (murrha). I. Made of 
 the stone or earth murrha, rn. calix, Plin. j vi- 
 trum m., glass which, in respect of the painting, re- 
 sembles the vasa murrhina, Id. Subsi., murrhina, 
 crura, n. (sc. vasa), Vessels made of murrha, 
 murrhine ware, in urbem murrhina induxit, Id. 
 II. For myrrhinua (ofmyn-h), see Myurhinus. 
 
 MURRHOBATHRaRIUS (murrob. or murob.), 
 ii, m. (fi.vpov or jiAupptt, pdOpou). One that gives an 
 agreeable smell to women's shoes by means of balsam. 
 Plaut. 
 
 MORUS, i, m. (Sanscr, mura, an enclosure). L 
 Prop. A) A wall, ra. urbis, Cic. ; muros instruere, 
 Nep. ; muros aadificare, Ov. ; muros ducere, to build, 
 raise, Virg. Poet. : muri for urbs, Ov. Of a house- 
 wall, Cic, ; Tuc. B) Meton. : A bank or mound 
 
 of earth, a dam, Varr. ; circumference, rim, cor 
 
 munitum costarum et pectoris muro, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: A wall, protection, defence, secu- 
 rity, firmissirao me muro septum esse arbitrabor, 
 Cic. ; audacia pro muro habetur, Sail. ; hie m. aene- 
 U8 esto, Hor. 
 
 MuS, murig, c. C^O?). A mouse, Cic; Plin. 
 The ancients comprised under the term mures, rats, 
 martens, sables, ermines (Sen.) ; also the musk 
 (Moschus moschifer), the skin of which was much 
 valued on account of its smell. As a term of reproach, 
 Petr. ; m. marinus, a kind of shellfish, Plin. The 
 name of a Roman family of the gens Becia : P. De- 
 cius Mu9, Liv. 
 
 MuSA, ai, /. (jnovo-a). I. A Muse, a goddess of 
 learning, espec. of poetry and music. The aticients 
 reckoned sometimes three Muses, but generally nine, 
 namely : Calliope, Clio, Melpomene, Thalia, Euter- 
 pe, Erato. Urania, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, Cic. ; 
 crassiore Musil, in a rude manner, not elegantly. 
 Quint. ; sine ulla Musa, without talent or wit, Varr. 
 
 II. Meton. : A song, poem, poetry, Tn.-pro- 
 
 cax, Hor. ; m. eilvestris, a rural poem, Luer. ; m. 
 pedestris, a low style of poetry, bordering upon prose, 
 Hor.; learning, study, ra. agrestiores, Cic. ; m. 
 mansuetiores, soft, gentle, i. e. philosophy, 
 
 MuSjEUM, i, n. See Museum. 
 
 MuS.<EUS, i, m. (Moutratos). MustBus, a semi- 
 mythological personage, to be classed with Olen^ Or- 
 pheus, and Pamphus, and regarded as the author of 
 various poetical compositions, Virg. 
 
 MUSCA, m,f. (fivlti). I. A fly, puer, abige mus- 
 
 caa, Cic. II. Melon., of curious persons who 
 
 pry into every thing, Plaut. Of persons who become 
 troublesome, like flies, Cat. 
 
 MUSCaRIUS, a, umCmusca). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to flies, m. araneus (as it were, fiy-hunter), 
 
 Plin. ; m. clavus, a nail with a flat head, Vitr. 
 
 II. Subst., muscarium, ii, n. A) A fly-flap, which 
 was used also as a brush (Mart.), usually made of the 
 feathers of peacocks, or the tails of oxen or horses, Id. 
 — B) The hairy or fibrous parts of plants, 
 Plin. 
 
 MUSTELINU3, 
 
 MUSCiPtJLA, m, /., and MUSCIPOLUM, i, n. 
 (mus, capio). A mouse-trap, Varr. 
 
 MUSCoSUS,''a, um (muscus). Full of moss, 
 mossy, overgrown with moss, Yarr.; Cic. 
 
 MUriCOLUS, i, m. dim. (mus). I. A little 
 mouse, Cic. II. Melon. A) 1) Prop.: A mus- 
 cle of the body, because of its resemblance to a mouse, 
 Cels. 2) Fig. : orationem ossa, musculi, nervi de- 
 cent, Plin, E. B) A warlike machine, under which 
 
 besiegers stood and worked, a shed, mantelet, 
 Cajs. — C) m. marinus, a large species of whale, 
 Plin. — D) A kind of shell-fish, muscle, Cels. 
 
 MUSCUS, i, m. (jutocrxos). Moss, Ov.; Virg. 
 
 MDSeUM, i, n. (fiova-elov). I. A place dedicated 
 to the Muses (i. e. to learning); hence, any plact 
 where learning is pursued, where scholars meet, ifcc. ; 
 
 a library, study, academy, &c., Suet. 
 
 It. Agrotto, Plin. 
 
 MuSeUS, a, um (^oucretos). Of or relating 
 to the Muses; hence, poetical, musical, m. 
 lepos, Lucr. 
 
 MOSitCA, ae,/., or MuSiCE, es,/. (sc. ars) Qj.ov- 
 a-iKri, sc. Tixvr{). Music, includirtg poetry, Cic. 
 
 MOSICE, es./. See MusrcA. 
 
 MoSICE, adv.'(^ov(ri.Kui<;). Splendidly, Plaut. 
 
 MuSlCUS, a, ura Onowo-tKos). I. A) Of or be- 
 longing to music, musical, m. leges, Cic; 
 m, ars, Plin. ; m. certamen, a musical contest, Suet, 
 
 B) Subst. 1) mugicus, i, 771., A musician, qui 
 
 se haberi velit musicum, Cic; ut iidem musici et 
 vatea et eapientea judicarentur, Quint. 2) miisica, 
 orura, n.. Music, ut in musicis numeri et voces 
 
 et modi, Cic. II. A) Of or belonging to 
 
 poetry, poetical, ra. atudium, poetry, Ter. ; m. 
 ars, Id. 
 
 MUSSiTO, are, v. n. and a. (musso). I. Nent. : 
 To be silent, to make no noise, not to let 
 
 one's self be heard, metu mussitant, Plaut. 
 
 II. Act.: To say any thing in a low tone, to 
 mutter, murmur, say or speak softly, ego 
 haec raecura muaaito, Plaut. ; quidara mussitantea 
 . . . appellabant, Liv. To be sileitt respecting 
 any thing, to bear in silence, m. injuriam, Ter. 
 
 MUSSO, are (mutio). I. To say any thing in 
 a low tone, to murmux, mutter, say, or 
 speak s oft I y, mussantes inter se rogitabant, Liv, ; 
 
 per metum aut ambitionem mussarent, Id. II. 
 
 A) To be silent respecting any thing; not to 
 have the courage to say or mention any thing, to 
 brook it, ^quum non est per metum mussari, 
 
 Plaut.; fleiit mussantque, Virg. B) To be 
 
 afraid to say or to do any thing, to be in 
 fear and uncertainty, raussat rex ipse, quoa 
 generos voceE, considers fearfully within himself, 
 
 Virg. C) To murmur, make a low sound, 
 
 to hum, buzz, apea raussant, Virg. 
 
 MUSTaCEUS, a, um. Of must (muatum), or 
 of laurel (mustace). Subst., mustaceum, i, n. (sc. 
 libura), and mustacSus, i, m. (sc. libus), A kind of 
 wedding-cake to which must was added, and 
 which was baked on laurel leaves, Plin. Proo. : lau- 
 reolam in mustaceo queerere, to look for a twig 171 
 the laurel-cake, i. e. to seek fame in trifles, Cic. 
 
 MUSTeLA or MUSTELLA, eb, /. (mus). 1. A 
 
 weasel, Plin. II. A ftsh, either the Petromjzon 
 
 fluviatilis or the Gadus Lota, Plin. 
 
 MUSTeLiNUS or MUSTELLlNUS, a, um (mus- 
 tela). Of weasels, m. utriculus, Plin.; m. color, 
 Ter. 
 
 569 
 
MUSTEU3. 
 MUSTfiUS, a, um (mustura). Of or like must. 
 Hence, I. Sweet as must or new wine, m. mala, 
 a kind of apples (also gen., melimela, iJ.e\Cfj.rj\a, 
 
 honey- apples), Cato. 11. Yonng, new, fresh, 
 
 m. caseus, Plin. ; m. piper, Id. 
 
 MUSTUM, i, n. See the following article. 
 MUSTUS, a, um. Yonng, new, fresh, m. 
 agna, Cato ; vinum mustum, must, new wine, Id. 
 Subst., mustura^ i, n.. Must, Cato; m. novum, 
 Plin. Metan. : tcrcentum musta, vintages, Ov. ; 
 m. olei, new oil, Plin. 
 
 MuTA, SB, /. Muta, a goddess, otherwise called 
 Lara, Larunda, and Tacita ; Jupiter struck her 
 dumb on account of her loquacity, Ov. 
 
 MuTaBiLIS, e (muto). Changeable, corpus 
 m. est, Cic. ; m. vulgi animus, Liv. ; m. pectus, 
 that may be guided or persuaded, Ov. ; varium et 
 m. semper feraina, Virg. 
 
 MuTlBILiTAS, atis. /. (mutabilis). Change- 
 ab I en ess, mutability, m. mentis, Cic. 
 
 MDTaTIO, onis, /. (muto). I. A changing, 
 altering, change, m. consilii, Cic; facienda 
 est m. morum. Id. ; m. rerum, of the state or gov- 
 ernment, Id. Ahsol. : cupido mutationis, Tac. 
 
 IL A changi?ig, exchan g Tng,'in. \e8\is,'rer.; 
 m. officiorum, an interchange of kind offices, Cic. 
 Absol., with genie, suhj. : ra. ementium, barter, in- 
 terchange, Tac. 
 Mutator, oris, m. (muto). I. A changer, 
 
 m. anni, Luc. II. A barlerer. exchanger, 
 
 Luc. \ m. equorum, i. q. desultor, Val. Flae. 
 
 MOTiLO, 1 (mutilus). I. To mutilate, maim, 
 mangle, cut or lop off, m. aures, Liv.; m. na- 
 8um, Id. ; m. caudam colubree, Ov. Meton. : m. ver- 
 ba, in pi'onundation, Plin. II. Fig.: Tu mu- 
 tilate, lessen, diminish, m. exercitum, Cic; 
 m. alqm, to cripple (as to circumstances), i. e. reduce 
 one's pi'operty, Ter. 
 
 MOTtLUS, a, um (/imJA-o? aud jliuti'Xos)- 1- 
 Mutilated, maimed, m. homo, one who has cut 
 off his fingers. Cod. Th. ; m. litera, Gell. Esp. of 
 animals of a horned kind, that have lost, or are other- 
 wise without horns, tn. capella, Col. ; alces sunt 
 cornibus m., C«s.; hence, facet'e : mutilus (i. e. ex- 
 
 secto cornu) minitaris? Hor. II. Fig.: In 
 
 speaking: Too short, mutila loqui, Cic; mutila 
 sen tire. Id. 
 
 MCTINA, jB, /. Mutina, a town of Gallia Cis- 
 padana, where Antony shut up D. Brutus; now Mo- 
 den a, Cic. 
 
 MuTiNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Mu- 
 tina, Ov. 
 
 MiJTIO or MUrnO, 4 (from the natural sound 
 mu). To murmur, mutter, mumble, speak 
 in a low tone, etiam rautis? are you still mutter- 
 ing ? Plaut. ; nihil m. audeo. Ter. ; neque opus est 
 mutito, there is no occasion for a word on that sub- 
 ject. Id. 
 
 MtJTiTIO or MUTTlTIO, onis, /. (mutio). A 
 muttering, mumbling, Plaut. 
 
 MuTO, 1 (contr. for movito). I. To move, 
 move away or out of its place, move to- 
 ward a place, uequeee luna quoquam rautat, does 
 not move from its place, Plaut. j mutari finibua, i.e. 
 egredi, Liv, ; ne quis invitus civitate mutetur (i. q. 
 ejiciatur, privetur), Cic. Hence, mutari, To he 
 
 iransplnnted (of trees), Virg. 11. Meton. 
 
 A) 1) To alter, change, m. consuetudinem di- 
 cendi, Cic. ; m. aententiam, Id. ; m. mentem et 
 570 
 
 MUTUS; 
 voluntatem, Id. ; m. Mem cum alqo, not to keep 
 one's word, Ter. ; mutari colore, to change color 
 (out of fear). Quint.; mutari alite, i. q. in alitem, 
 to became changed or Tnelamorphosed, Ov. ; nihil mu- 
 tat de uxore, does not change his opiiiion respecting 
 her, Ter. ; haud muto factum, I feel no disposition 
 to alter what has been done, id. ; to color, dye, m. 
 vellera luto, to dye yellow, Yirg.; to spoil, vinum 
 mutatum, Hor.; to falsify, adulterate, m. 
 balsamum melle, Plin. 2) Neut. for mutari or ge 
 mutare : mores muEaverint, Liv. ; annona nihil 
 mutavit, Id.; mutabat sestus, Tac. — B) To ex- 
 change, barter, interchange, change for 
 something else-, mutare mancipia cuni vino, for 
 wme, Sail. ; m. domum Socraticam lorieis Iberie, 
 Hor. ; m. res inter se, Sail. ; m. solum, to go into 
 exile, Cic. ; m. orationem, to vary the manner of ex- 
 pressing on^s ideas, Id, ; verba mutata, figurative 
 expressions. Id. ; m. vestem, to put on mournings Id. 
 Poet. : m. lares et urbem. Hor. ; m. calores, to 
 transfer one's love, to love another, Prop, — C) To 
 forsake, abandon, leave in the lurch, m, 
 principem, Tac. ; ut mutem meos, Luc. 
 
 MuTOaTIG, onis, /. (mutuor). A borrow- 
 ing, Cic 
 
 MOTtJE. adv. (mutuus). Mutually, in re- 
 turn, officiis m. respondere, Cic. 
 
 MuTuO, adv. (mutuus). Mutually, reciprO' 
 cally, fac valeas meque m . diligas, Plane, ap. Cic ; 
 de se m. sentire provinciam, was disposed toward 
 him as he was toward it, Hirt. 
 
 MuTuO, 1 (mutuum). To borrow, mutuet 
 mea causa, Csec ap. Non. Hence, fig.: To bor- 
 row, derive, take for one' s use, luna mutuatil 
 a sole luce fulget, Plin. 
 
 MUTDOR, atus, ari (mutuum). L To borrow, 
 csp. when the thing borrowed is not itself returned, 
 but its equivalent ; e. g. money, with or without in- 
 terest, m. pecunias, Cws. Without ace. : mutuari 
 ab aliquo, to borrow of a person, Cic. ; cogor mutu- 
 ari, / am obliged to borrow. Id. Sometimes of things 
 which are returned in the same state as when bor- 
 rowed, m. domum, Tac ; m. auxilia ad bellum, 
 
 Hirt. II, Fig.: To borrow, to take for 
 
 one^ s use, to derive, m. subtilitatem ab Acade- 
 mia, Cic ; m. consilium ab amore, Liv, ; m. ver- 
 bum a simili, to speak in metaphors, Cic. - 
 
 MuTUS, a, um (Sanscr. m u, to compress ; Greek 
 /jliJ(u, to close, to be shut ; /xutto?, dumb). 1. Mute, 
 silent, i. e. thai does not specUc, whether voluntarily 
 or otherwise ; but particularly of living creatures that 
 do not possess the humaii voice, but utter inarticulate 
 sounds only, dumb, satius est mutum esse, Cic. ; 
 lex est ra. magistratus, Id. ; mutas pecudes, Id. ; 
 mutum dices, you shall say that I am dumb, i. e. 
 / will not speak a word, Ter. ; mutus illico, he 
 was struck dumb or speechless, Id. Meton. : omnia 
 pro nobis gratia m. fuit. has not spoken, Ov. ; as- 
 pectus miserorum mutus lacrimas raovet. Quint. 
 II. A) Mute, dumb, silent, i. e. that ut- 
 ters no sound, m. imago, Cic; consonantes rautae, 
 which can not be pronounced by themselves, Quint ; 
 artes quasi m., the imtative arts, in comparisoii. with 
 oratory, Cic. ; m, magistri, of hooks, Gell- ; m. exta, 
 
 that afford no sig7i, Fest. B) Silent, that does 
 
 not resound, still, m. forum, Cic; tempus m. a 
 Uteris, in which noOdng is written, Id, Of persons 
 and tilings, of which nothing is said : m. artes, i. e. 
 the art of healing, which brings no fame, Virg. 
 
MUTUUS. 
 
 MOTOUS, H, urn (muto). I. Borrowed, lent, 
 or that may be borrowed or lent ; usually of things 
 that are not thttmadves returned, hut only their eguiv- 
 alentB, as money, corn, &c., pecuniam dare mutu- 
 am, Cic. j qaierere pecunias mutuas fenore, to de- 
 sire to borrow money on interest, Liv. ; dare frumen- 
 tum mutuum, Cic. ; sumere ab alqo pecunias mu- 
 tuas, Id. Melon. : pudorem sumere mutuum, to 
 borrow modesty of another when one has jione of his 
 own, PlauE, Snbat., mutuum, i, n., That which 
 is borrowed, a loan, Cic. Hence, mutuo, By 
 way of loan, on credit, sumere mutuo, totake 
 on credit or by way of loan, Cic. ; petere ab alquo 
 mutuo naves, pecuniam, militum auxilia, Just. 
 II. Mutual, between, among, or to- 
 ward one another, among us Q/ou, &c.), in 
 return, on both sides, reciprocal, m, bene- 
 ficia, Nep. ; m. voluntas erga alqm, Id. ; olores 
 mutui carne vescuntur inter se, eat, consume one 
 another, Plin.; nox omnia mutui erroria implevit, 
 on both sides, Liv. ; m. vulnera, wounds injlicted by 
 one party on the other, Just Snbsi., mQtilum, i, n.. 
 Reciprocity, reciprocal con duct or of- 
 fices, m. in amicitia, Cic; m. t'acere, to return 
 like for like, mutuum fit («c, a me) and mutua fiunt 
 a me, / returji you like for tike, Plaut. Hence, per 
 mutua, i. q. mutuo, vicissim, mutually, reciprocally, 
 in return, pedibus per mutua nexis, Virg. ; inter se 
 mortalea mutua vivunt, Lucr. 
 
 MIfCXLE, es, /. (MukciXtj). My c ale, a mount- 
 ain in the south of Ionia, in Asia Minor, north of 
 the mouth of the Mteander, and forming a promon- 
 tory having the same name, and also called Trogili- 
 um. There was a city named Mycale, on or near 
 the promontory. Here was the scene of the celebrated 
 victory gained over the Persian fleet by the Greeks, 
 Nep. ; Just. 
 
 MyCaLEvSSOS (-us), or M1?CXLeS0S, i, m. 
 (MuKaA.7jtrcrds). Mycalessus, an ancient and im- 
 portant city of Bceotia, on the road from Aulis to 
 Thebes, Plin. 
 
 MyCeNjE, arum, or MYCeNA, te, andMYCENE, 
 es, /. iMvKrivai, Mvic^yr]). Mycenee, the ancient 
 capital of Argolis, about six miles northeast of Ar- 
 gos, and the residence of Agamemnon, Virg. 
 
 MyCeNjEUS, a, um. Of or belo7iging to 
 Mycentz, m. dux, Ov. ; M. ductor, Virg. ; M. ma- 
 nus, of Agamemnon, Ov. 
 
 MyCeNENSES, ium, m. The inhabitants 
 of My cents, Cic. 
 
 MyCeNIS, idis,/. A woman of My c en e, i. e. 
 Jphis^enia. dq,ughier of Agmnemnon, Ov. 
 
 MyCONIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 My con OS, Ter. 
 
 MtCONOS or -US, i, /. (Mv/cdi/os). Myconus, 
 a small island in the JEgean Sea, one of the Cyclades, 
 eastofDelos, now Mycono, Ov. ; Plin. 
 
 MYGDONES, um, m. (MvySove^). Mygdones, 
 a people of Thracian origin, occupying a district 
 in the eastern part of Macedonia, bordering on 
 the Thermaic Gulf and the Chalcidic peninsula, 
 Plin. 
 
 MYGDQNtA, se, /. (MuySoi'ta). Mygdonia. 
 [, A district in the eastern part of Macedonia, occu- 
 pied by the Mygdoneif. Plin. II. A district in 
 
 the north of A.Ha Minor, between Mount Olympus and 
 the coast, in the east of Mysia and the west of Bithyn- 
 ia, named after the Thracian Mygdones, who form- 
 ed a settlement here. III. Tht northeastern dis- 
 
 MYRTUM. 
 
 trict of Mesopotamia, between Mount MaeiuB and the 
 Chaboras, Plin. 
 
 MYGDONIS, idis,/. Mygdonian, Ov. 
 
 MYGDONIUS, a, um. Mygdonian, Hor. 
 
 MVLaSA or M?LASSA, orum, n. (Mu\acra, Mu- 
 Aao-o-d). My la 8 a, an inland city of Caria, eight 
 geographical miles from the coast at the Gulf of las- 
 BUS, now Mel as BO, Plin, 
 
 MfLASiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 My la 8 a, M. ecdici, Cic. 
 
 MYNDiI, orum, m. The people of Myndus, 
 Liv. 
 
 MYNDUS or -OS, i, /. (Mvi/Sos). Myndus, a 
 Dorian colony, on the coast of Caria, founded by set- 
 tlers from Trceiene, now Port Qnmishln. Liv. 
 
 MyOPARO, onis, m. (tivowdpuiv). A kind of 
 swift-sailing vessel used by pirates, Cic, 
 
 MyRiCE, ea. or MYRiCA, be, /. (j^vpUt)). A 
 tamarisk, a kind of shrub, Plin, 
 
 MYRMIDONES, um, m. (MvpjLtifidFes). Myrmi- 
 dones, an Acheean race in Phihiotis, in Thessabj, 
 over whom Achilles reigned, and who accompanied 
 that hero to Troy, Virg. ; Ov. ; they dwelt chiefly about 
 Phthia, and Larissa Cremaste, Id. 
 
 MyRON or MyRO, onis, m. Myron, acelebrated 
 Greek statuaiy and engraver, born at ElMitherce, in 
 Boiotia, about 480. The most famous of his works 
 were the Disocbobis and tlie Cow, Plin, 
 
 MlrROPQLA, 6B, m. (^vpoTrwA-Tj?), A perfumer, 
 a dealer in scents and unguents, Plaut. 
 
 MyROPoLIUM, li, n. (jLiupoTrwAioc). A per- 
 fumer^ s shop. Plant. 
 
 MYRRHA, MURRHA, or MURRA, »,/, (fj.vppa). 
 I. Myrrha, the daughter of Cinyras, who was 
 changed into a myrrh-tree, Ov. II. A myrrh- 
 tree, a shrub growing in Arabia, from which a bal- 
 
 samwas obtained, Plin. III. Myrrh, i. e. gum 
 
 which exudes from the myrrh-tree, with which the an- 
 cients flavored their wine (Plin.), or anointed their 
 hair, on account of its perfume, crines myrrha ma- 
 
 dentes, Virg. ; Ov. IV. myrrha and myrrhis, 
 
 or smyrrhiza, a plant, Sioeet cicely, Plin. 
 
 V. A substance of which costly vessels were made. 
 See MUBRHA. 
 
 MYRRHiiiUS (murrheus, murrfius), a, um. L 
 Of myrrh, perfumed with myrrh, sprinkled 
 
 with balsam made ofmyirh, m. crinia, Hor. II. 
 
 Of the color of myrrh, yellowish, Piop. 
 III. Made of mnrrha. Se^ Murrheus. 
 
 MYRRHINUS (murrhinus. murnnus), a, um 
 (myrrha). I. Of myrrh or balsam of myrrh, 
 m. odor, Plaut Subst., murrhina, kb,/. (sc. potio), A 
 drink consisting of wine flavored with myrrh, Plaut. 
 11. Made of mvrrha. 5ee MuKRHiNtrs. 
 
 MYRTeTA, re,/, I. q. myrtetum, Plaut. 
 
 MYRTeTUM or MURTeTUM, i, n. (rayrtus). 
 A place full of myrtles, a myrtle-grove. 
 Sail. Myrteta, a place near Baite, where a warm su- 
 dorific vapor rose from the earth, Hor. 
 
 MYRTeUS or MURTeUS, a, um (myrtus), I. 
 Of myrtle, m. silva, Virg.; m. oleum, Plin.; m. 
 
 vinum, wine flavored with myrtle, Id. II. Of 
 
 the color of myrtle, chestnut-brown, m. 
 coma, Tib. 
 
 MYRToUS, a, um. Myrtoav, M. Mare, apart 
 of the Mgman Sea, south of Enbcca, Attica, and Ar- 
 golis, Hor.; Plin. 
 
 MYRTUM, i, 71. (fxvpTov). The fruit of the myr 
 tie-tree, a myrtlc-^erry, Virg. 
 
 57J 
 
MYRTUS. 
 
 MYRTUS, i and us, /. (/iupros). I. A myrtle- 
 tree^ myrtle, Virg. II. Melon. A) A myrtle- 
 grove, Virg. B) A spear made of myrtle-wood, 
 
 Virg^ 
 
 MyS, myoa, m. Mys, one of the most celebrated 
 artists ill the toreutic dirpartmenl or alto relievo. Mart. 
 
 MySIA, ae,/. Mys ia, a district of Asia Minor, 
 divided into Mysia Minor on the Hellesjiont, and 
 Mysia Major on the JEgcean, Cic. 
 
 MYSiUS, a, um (Muo-to?). Of or belonging 
 to Mysia, Mysian, Cic. 
 
 MYSTA or MYSTES, jfi, m. (/xuVttjs). A priest 
 of the secret ritns of Ceres, Ov. 
 
 MYSTlGoGUS, i, m. (fiuo-raywyos). One who 
 introduces a person into secret places, devoted to the 
 worship of Ike gods, in order to show hivi the re- 
 markable things therein contained, amy st ag og v. e, 
 Cic. 
 
 MYSTkRiUM, li, n. (jj.vixT^piov'). I. A mystery, 
 secret thing, secret, mysteria rhetorum ape- 
 rire, Cic. ; epistolte nostrte habeiit tantum mysteri- 
 orum, Id. Esp. in religious matters :. mysteria sacra 
 
 initiorum Cereris, secret rites, mysteries, Just. 
 
 II. Esp. : mysteria. A) A religious ceremony, in 
 which no uninitiated person was permitted to Join ; 
 e. g. in honor of Ceres, sacra Eleusinia, Cic. ; mys- 
 teria facere, to celebrate such mysteries, Nep. R) 
 
 A festival on which these mysttrle^ were celebrated, 
 mysteria Romana, the festival o/BonaDea, Cic. 
 
 MYSTlCUS, a, uni daucrriKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to secret rites or mysteries, mystic, 
 mysterious, m, sacra Dindymenes, Mart,; m. 
 vannus, used at the mysteries of Bacchus, Virg. ; sit 
 tibi (Baccho) mystica vitis, Tib. 
 
 MYSUS. a, um (Mutro?)- Of or belonging to 
 Mysia, Mysian, M. dux, Ov-.; M. juvenia, Tele- 
 phus, king of Mysia, Prop. S'lbst., Mysi, orum, m. 
 (Muctol), The My sians, Cic. 
 
 MyTHiCUS, a, ura (/^ueiKog). Belonging to 
 fables, mythical, m. pantomiraus, containing 
 fables, Plin. Subst., mythicua, i, m., A poet who 
 writes fa bles, Macr. 
 
 MyTILeN^US (Mity].), a, um (MuTiXyji-aroc). 
 Of or belonging to My til en e, Liv. Subst., 
 MytileuEei, orum, wi,, The inhabitants of Myt- 
 ilene, Cic- 
 
 MyTiLeNE, 63, and MyTiL^N^, arum, /. 
 (MvTiA^yjj). Mytilene, the ancient capital of Les- 
 bos, now Met elin, Cic; Liv. 
 
 MyT!LeNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to 
 Mytilene, Tac. 
 
 MYUS, untis,/. (Mwous)- My us, a city of Tonm, 
 in Caria, near Miletus, and on the southern side of 
 the Mceander, Nep. 
 
 N. 
 
 NXBXTHffiA or NXBXT^A.ffi,/. Nabathtea, 
 a district of Arabia Petraa, Plin. Hence, 
 
 NXBXTH^US, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 l^abathfEa; poet, for Arabic, Oriental, Ov. 
 Subst., Nabathasi, orum, m, (Na^a^atot), The in- 
 habitants of Net balh(Ba, the principal people of 
 Arabia Petrma, Auct. B. Al. 
 
 NABIS, is, m. ISabis, tyrant of Lacedeemon, be- 
 gan to reign B.C. 207. 
 
 NABLIUM or NAULiUM, li, n. A stringed mu- 
 sical instrument unkiwwn to ilb, perhaps a psaltery, 
 an instrument resembling the modern guitar^ Ov. 
 572 
 
 NAP.ffiU3. 
 
 NACTUS, a, Vixn, part, o/nanciscor. 
 
 NjE, adv. ivaC). Truly, indeed, assuredly 
 certainly, nae illi . . . errant, Cic. ; laciunt, naj, 
 intelligendo ut nihil intelligant, Ter. Esp. in oaths: 
 edepol, nie ! Tex. ; medius fidius, naj, tu emisti lo- 
 cum praiclarum, Cic. 
 
 N^NIA. See Nenia. 
 
 N^VIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging tc 
 NcBvias, N. modi, of the poet Naivius, Cic; N 
 Hector, of one of the plays o/Nmvius. 
 
 N^ViUS, li, m. Ncevius, the name of a Roma?) 
 gens ; among whom was Cn. Naivius, one of tfu 
 most ancient writers of tragedy, Cic. Adj. : Of 
 T^<B-oius, N. porta, Liv. 
 
 NjEVUS, i, m. {perhaps akin to yrowos or y^v 
 vd.ia). A mark or mole on the body, Cic. 
 
 NAHAPlVaLI, orum, m. Nahar v a li, a Ger 
 manic tribe, belonging to the Lygli. Tac. 
 
 NAIaDES, um. See the following article. 
 
 NaiAS, adis {more frequently nais, idis, aTirfidos), 
 /. (i/aias and vaU). I. Flowing, swimming, 
 or living in the scaler, n. puellas, sorores, ica- 
 
 ter-nymphs, Ov, ; he7ice, IL Subst. A) A nymph, 
 
 water-nymph, naiad, Ov. B) Metoji. : nais, 
 
 Wa t E r, Tib- 
 
 NaICUS, a, um. Of or concerning the wa- 
 ter-nymphs or naiads, n. dona, Prop. 
 
 NaIS, idis. See Naias. 
 
 NAM, conj. {primilim form for enim). For. L 
 Denoting a cause ; in good prose, usually placed at 
 the beginning of a sentence, Cic; but sometimes aUo 
 after another word. Hot. ; it sometimes expresses Oie 
 subjective cause of a thing which is understood: nu- 
 mos volo ; n. speraveram, inquit arator, Slc, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. A) In. transitions from one subject 
 
 or one argument to another: n. quid argumenta- 
 
 mur, Cic. B) In questions ; when it is put after 
 
 another word : quisnam, who then ? Cic. ; also with 
 one or more words between. Plant.; sometimes it 
 stands foremost: n.quss hfiec aoua est? Ter.; n. 
 quis te jussit ? Virg. ; n. quid ita ? how so then ? i. e. 
 how do you make that out ? how ? Ter. 
 
 NAMQ.UE, conj. The emphatic nam at the begin- 
 ning of a clause {but sojnetimes it follows another 
 
 word, Virg.; Plin.). L For, Cic. IL But, 
 
 yet, namque quod tu non poteria aut nescies, &.C., 
 Cic._ 
 
 NaNA, ai. See Nanus. 
 
 NANCISCOR, nactus, 3 {Sanscr. nakhs. to 
 reach, to obtain). I. To get, obtain, find {esp. 
 by chance), to light upon, n, plus otii. Cic; n. 
 morbura, Nep, ; n. febrira, Suet. ; n. fidem, to ob- 
 tain credit, Ov . \\. Melon. A) To'rcack, at- 
 tain, vitis claviculis suis quidquid est nacta com- 
 plectitur, Cic. ; n. silentia ruris, the quiet country 
 
 {sc. currendo). Ov, B) J'o find, meet with, n. 
 
 castra intuta. Liv. ; n. tempestatem, Cses. 
 
 NANNeTES or NAMNeTES, um, m Nanne- 
 tes or Namnetes, a people on the western coast of 
 Gallia Lugdunensis, and on tlie northern bank of 
 the Ligej\ which separated th-em from Aquiiania 
 Their chief town was Condivineum, now Nayites, 
 Ctes. 
 
 Nanus, i, m. (i-avo?). L A dwarf. Prop.; also 
 
 ofanimuls, Gell. ; of vessels, Varr. IL nana, as, 
 
 /., A female dwarf, Lampr. 
 
 NXP^US, a, um (i/ajraioO- Of or belong- 
 ing to a forest, n. nymphm, wood-mjmpks. Col.; 
 or simply napEBEB, Virg. 
 
NAPHTHA. 
 
 NAPHTHA, 89,/ (vd<ft9a.). Naphtha; anatlve 
 combustible bituminoiis liquid, of a yellowiak white 
 color, Plin. 
 
 NaR, Naria, m. (Ndp). Nar, a river in Italy that 
 discharges itself into the Tiber, near Ocriculum, now 
 Tfera, Cic. 
 
 NARBO, onie, m. Nar bo, with the surname 
 Martius, a city in the south of Gaul, and the capital 
 of Gallia Narbonensis ; now Narbonne, Cic. 
 
 NARBoNENSIS, e. Of Narbo, Cic; N. pro- 
 vincia, the province of Gaul, of which Narbo was the 
 capital, Plin. 
 
 NARCISSUS, i, m. (yapKifra-o^). I. A daffodil, 
 Piin. ; n. purpureus, i. e. that which has white leaves 
 with a red edge, Virg. ; n. sera comans, i. e. the late 
 
 narcissus, id. ^11. Narcissus, a youth said to 
 
 have, been changed into a narcissus, Ov. 
 
 NARDiNUti, a, um (mp5ti/os). I. A) Made of 
 
 nard, n. ungueotum, Plin. B) Subst., nardinum, 
 
 i, n. {sc. vinum), Wine flavored with oil of 
 nard, Plaut. 11. Resembling nard, hav- 
 ing the sc-ent of nard, n. pirum, Plin. 
 
 NARDUS, i, /., and NARDUM, i, n. (ydpSog). I. 
 Nard, a 7iame given to several odoriferous plants 
 of various kinds, esp. the Gallic, Celtic, Cretan, Ar- 
 abic, Italian, from the blossom of which a costly un- 
 guent was prepared, Plin. ; folium nardi, the best in- 
 gredient for that unguent. Id. II. Meton. : 
 
 Balsam of nard, nard oil, Assyria nardo uac- 
 d, Hor. 
 
 NaRES, lum,/. The nostrils. Sfee Naris. 
 
 NaRIS. is, f (Sanscr. nasa; Lat. naaus ; Gr. 
 pis). I. A) Prop.: A nostril ; plur., nares, the 
 nostrils, the nose, nares corrugare, to turn up 
 one's nose, Quint. ; ne mappa nareB corruget, cause 
 the guest to turn up his nose, Hor.; omnifl copia na- 
 rium, sweet- smelling flowers. Id.; diicere naribus 
 thura.Id.' Sing. ,x\iiria {for xiDiTeB), the nose, Ov, ; 
 
 de nare loqui, to speafc through the nose, Pera. B) 
 
 Fig. : Th e nose ; of the smell, of nice Judgment, 
 ofmochery : naribus derisue, contemptus, fastidium 
 significari solet. Quint. ; homo obeaai naris, t/tat has 
 a thick nose, i. e. that does not smell or observe any 
 thing easily, Hor. ; homo emunctie naris, of acute 
 oban-vation. Id. ; acutsB nares, Id. ; naribus utd, to 
 ridicule, Id. II. Meton.: An opening, ori- 
 fice, mouth, air-hole, Vitr. 
 
 NARISCI, drum, wi. Narisci, a German people, 
 of Suevic race, to the west of the Marcomanni, inhab- 
 iting what is now apart of the Upper Palatinate and 
 the country of the Fichtelgebirge, Tac. 
 
 NARNIA, 83,/. Nam ia, a town in XJmbria, on 
 the sonthern bank of the Nar ; now Narni, Liv, 
 
 NARNIENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Nar- 
 ni a, hiv. Subst., Narnienses, lum, m.. The in- 
 habitants of Narnia, Plin. 
 
 NARRaBILIIS, e (narro). That can be nar- 
 rated, Ov. 
 
 NARRaTI O, onis, /. (narro). A nar rati ng, 
 narration^ narrative, n. eit verisimilis, aper- 
 ta, &c., Cic. ; narrationem explicare, Id. 
 
 NARRaTIUNCOLA, ffi, /. dim. (narratio). A 
 short narrative or narration. Quint. 
 
 NARRaTOR, oris, m. (narro). One that re- 
 lates, a narrator, relater, Cic. 
 
 NARRaTUS, us, m. (narro). A narration, 
 narrative, veniet narratibus hora tempestiva 
 meis, Ov. 
 
 NARRO, 1 (narus, gnarus). To cause to 
 
 NA9C0R. 
 
 know; hence, I. To tell, relate, narrate, n, 
 alcui.alqd, Cic. ; n. de re, Id. ; narravit mihi te aol- 
 licitum ease, Id, Part., narratum, i, ti., That 
 which is narrated, a narration ; plur., ns^x- 
 rata, Hor.; narror, it is said or related of me : ride- 
 or ubique, narror, ostendor, Quint. ; narratur Gra;- 
 cia collisa duello, is said, Hor. ; narrant, it is said 
 
 or related, they say, Plin. II. A) Gen.: To 
 
 say, speak, utter, quid narras, Ter. ; filium nar- 
 ras mini, Id. ; narra mihi, pray tell me, Cic. ; narro 
 tibi, haec loca venusta sunt, / must tell you, Id. ; 
 male narras, I do not like to hear that {which you re- 
 late), I am sorry. Id.; bene narras, / like to hear 
 
 that, I am glad, Id. B) To dedicate, n. librum 
 
 alcui, Plin. 
 
 NARTES,mm, m. The people on the banks 
 of the Nar, PHn. 
 
 NARTHeCIUM, ii, n. {vapOrtKLov). A chest for 
 unguents and medicines, a scent- or medicine- 
 chest; also, a paint-box, Cic. 
 
 NaRUS. 1. q. gnaruB, Cic. 
 
 NiRVCfON, ii, n. {'NapyjKtov), and NaRYX, ycia, 
 /. (Na/)v^). Narycium or Naryx, a town of 
 the Locrian Opuntii, on the Eubman Sea, the reputed 
 birth-place of Ajax, son of Oileus, who is hence called 
 NaryciuB heros, Locri Epizephyrii, in Italy, claimed 
 to be colonized from this place ; and hence we find the 
 Italian town of Locri called Narycia by the poets, 
 and the pitch of Bruttium also called Narycia. 
 
 NaRyCIUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 Narycium, Locrian, N. Lonri, the Locrians in 
 Greece, Virg. ; N. heros, Ajax, son of O'lleus, be- 
 cause born at Narycium, Ov. ; Narycia {sc. urbs), 
 
 Loa-i, in Italy, Id. II. Of Locri, Locrian, 
 
 in Italy, N. pix, Virg. Compare preceding article. 
 
 NXSAMON, onis, m. (Nacra/j.tuf). A Nasamo- 
 nian. Plur., Nisamonea, um, m. {'Naaap.iovei;), A 
 people whose territory extended from the sontkwe.<>l side 
 of Cyrenaicu to the middle of the Gfcat Syrtis, Plin. 
 
 NASaMoNiICUS, a, \xm. Of or belonging 
 to the Nasamonea, Ov. African, Stat. 
 
 NASCOR, natus, nasci (i. q. jjnaecor, from ycv- 
 vauj). I. To be born, n. in miaeriara, Cic; sci- 
 tU8 puer est natus Paraphilo, Ter. ; post homines 
 nates, since the creation ; or post genua hominum 
 natum, Cic. ; amplissimi familid nati adolescentes, 
 of a distinguished family, C«es. ; summo loco na- 
 tus, of very high birth. Id . ; antiquo genere natus, 
 Nep. To be begotten, ex me hie non natue est, 
 
 eed ex fratre. Ter. ; nasci certo patre, Cic. 
 
 1\. Meton. : To be produced, arise, grow, ap- 
 pear, become, proceed, naecitur ibi plumbum 
 album, Cffls.; ex palude nascitur amriis, Plin.; odi- 
 um nascitur ex alqa re, Cic. ; luna nascente, Hor. ; 
 nascere, Lucifer, rise I Virg. ; in sermone nato su- 
 per coenam, which arose, Suet. Natus, a, um (alcui 
 rei or ad rem), as if Born to any thing, suited 
 or adapted by nature, vir ad omnia summa 
 natus, Cic. ; nationes natte servituti, Id. ; bos ad 
 arandum n., Id ; constituted, circumstanced 
 by nature, ita n, locus est, Liv.; ita rem natam 
 esse intelligo, Css. ; e re nata, Ter. ; or pro re 
 nata, according to the nature of the thing, or the cir- 
 cu?nstances. Of age : {So or so) old, with the num- 
 ber of years appended, prope annos nonaginta natue, 
 Cic ; puerulo me, utpote non amplius novcm an- 
 nos nato, Nep. ; majorque annoa eexaginta natus 
 decessit, more than sixty years old. Id. Subst., na- 
 tus (gnatus) and nata (gnata), sec Natus. 
 573 
 
NASICA. 
 
 NaSTCA. a surname of the Scipios; e.g. P. Cor- 
 nelius Scipio Nasica, Liv, 
 
 NaSITERNA, ae,/. (nasue, ternua). A pail, or 
 water-pot with three spouts, Plaut. 
 
 NaSO, onis, m. (naaus, having a large nose). A 
 Roman fantily name, e. g. P. Ovidius Naso. 
 
 NAS8A, (je,/. (naxa). l.Prop.: A wicker bask- 
 et with a narrow neck, a weel (forjisk), Plin. 
 
 11. Fig.: A dangerous place, numquam 
 
 ex hac nassa cibum petam, Plaut. 
 
 NASTURTIUM, li, n. (qu. naaitortium./rom na- 
 6US and torqueo). A kind of cress, with broad 
 leaves, Kap&avov, Cic. 
 
 NaSUM, i, 7i.,/or nasus, Plaut. 
 
 NaSUS, 1, m. -1. A) Prop.: The nose, n. ita lo- 
 catus est, ut quasi murus oculis interjectus esse 
 videatur, Cic; n. acutus, Plant.; naso clamare, to 
 snore, Id.; suspendere alqni or alqd naso adunco, 
 
 to turn up the nose at any thing, Hor. B) Fig. : 
 
 Satire, sarcasm, Luciliua primus condidit still 
 nasum, Plin.; non cuicunque datum est habere 
 
 nasum, Mart. A quick smell, Hor. 11. Me- 
 
 ton. (from its similarity) : A handle, ear, spout, 
 &LC., of a utensil or vessel, calix naeorum quatuor, 
 Juv. 
 
 NaSuTE, adv. Satirically, sarcastical- 
 ly, Phiedr. 
 
 NAvSuTUS, a, um (naaus). I. That has a 
 
 large nose, Hor. II. That has a good 
 
 nose or fine scent; witty, sarcastic, nil na- 
 sutius hac, Mart. ; nasutissimus, Sen. 
 
 NaTA, te, /. (natus), A daughter {poet. only), 
 maxima natarum Priami, Virg. 
 
 NaTaLiCiUS, a, um (natalis). I. 0/ or he- 
 longing to the day or hour of one' s birth, 
 natal, n. sidera, Cic; Chaldaeorum n. prsedicta, 
 
 a casting of nativities, Id. II. Subst. A) nata- 
 
 licium, ii, n.; A birth-day present, Cens. B) 
 
 nataliicia, drum, n.^, A birth-da ?j entertain- 
 mev t, dnt n. in hortis, Cic. 
 
 NaTaLIS, 6 (natus, us). I. Adj.: Of or be- 
 longing to one''s birth, natal, n. dies, birth- 
 day, Cic; diem natalera suum agere, to celebrate, 
 keep. Id. Fig. : n. dies reditus mei (the day of my 
 return from exile), Id. ; n. dies hujus urbis, delivery 
 from the conspiracy of Caliline, Id. ; n. humus, na- 
 tive place, Ov. ; Juno natalis, thatpresides over birth, 
 
 Tib.; n. morbus, from one's birth, Man. II. 
 
 Subst. A) Si7ig. , nHtaVis, \e, m. 1) A birth-place, 
 Delos natalis ApoUinie, Hor. 3) A deity presiding 
 over births, Tib. 3) A birth-da?/, natali meo, 
 Cic. Hence, poet. : natalea, Years, sex mihi n. ie- 
 rant, Ov. ; natalis Romas, the festival Palilia, cele- 
 brated yearly in commemoration of the building of 
 Rome, id. 4) Origin, birth, n. arborum, Plin. 
 
 B) P/^ir., natales, ium, 771. 1) £ir(/i, nataliura 
 
 periti, casters of nativities. Sen. Meton.: Origin, 
 birth, n. adamantia, Plin. 2) Birth, i.e. line- 
 age, extraction, family, (/csceTjr, mulier na- 
 talibus clara, Ov. ; homo Claris natalibus, Tac. ; na- 
 tnlium splendor, Plin. 
 
 NaTaLITIUS, a, um. See Natalicius. 
 
 NXTaTSO, onis, /. (nato). I. A swimming, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. : A place to swim in, a swi m- 
 
 mill g -bath, Ci'ls. 
 
 N.yi'KS, ium. See Natis. 
 
 NaTIO, onis,/. (naacor). I. A being bom, 
 
 birth; hence, the goddess of birth, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton, A) A race, species (of mm), «. eo- 
 574 
 
 NATURA. 
 
 mm (Alexandrinorum), Hirt. Alex. Of inanimate 
 things: A sort, kind, cera pura natione Ponticil, 
 Plin. — B) ij A nation, people (so far as they 
 have a common descent and use the same language 
 and customs), barbara; nationes, Cic; ita nationis 
 nomen evaluisse, Tac. Hence, 2) A set of per- 
 sons, sect, n. candidatorum, Cic. ; n, Epicureo- 
 rura, Id. As a term of contempt: A race, tribe, 
 e. {I. of the optimates : non eat n. ut dixisti, &c., Id 
 NaTIS, is,/. (Sanscr. nitamba). A buttock. 
 Hor.; p^Hr., nates, the buttocks, Mart. Also of 
 animaU : n. turturum. Id. 
 
 NaTIVUS, a, tun (natua, us). I. That has a 
 beginning or origin, that is born, Anaxi- 
 mandri opinio natives esse deoa, Cic. ; n. verba, 
 
 primitive words, Id. ^ — II. Imparted by 
 
 birth, i. e. innate, inborn, n. sensus, Cic; n. 
 
 lepoa, Nep. III. Natural, not made by 
 
 art, n. coma, Ov, ; n. apecua, Tac. ; n. oves, the 
 wool of which has a natural color, Phn, 
 
 NaTO, 1 (no, are). I. To swim, n. in oceano, 
 Cic. ; natant ajquore pisces, Ov. Of shipwr&iktd 
 persons, Propert, With ace. following : n. aquas, 
 Mart. : n. fretum, Virg. Heiice, pass., unda natatur 
 piscibus, Ov. Part, subst., natantes, ium, /. (sc. 
 
 bestite), Fishes, Virg. II. A) Melon.: To 
 
 spread abroad, llberinue campo liberiore natat, 
 
 Ov. B) To swim, to be full of any lignid, 
 
 to be inundated, natabant pavimenta vino, 
 Cic. ; natant rura plenis fossis, Virg. ; caropi na- 
 tantes, sens and lakes, Lucr. ; campi natantes, wav- 
 ing with com, Virg. C) Of the eyes: To swim, 
 
 said of persons in a state of intoxication. Ov, ; of a 
 person overcome by sleep, Virg, ; of the dying. Id. 
 — P) To move to and fro, Tib. ; pes in pelle 
 (i.e. calceo) laxa natet, Ov. Fig.: To fluctu- 
 ate, waver, doubt, Democritus n. videtur in na- 
 tura deorura, Cic. 
 
 NATRIX, icis,/. (sometimes m.),(jio). A) A wa- 
 ter-serpent, Cic; n. violator aqus, Luc Fig., 
 
 of a dangerous man. Suet. B) Meton.: A whip 
 
 or scourge made of the skin of a wattr-serpent, 
 Luc. ap. Non. 
 NaTU. 5ec Natus, us. 
 
 NaTuRA, te,/. (nascor). 1. Birth, natura fih- 
 us, Cic ; natura pater, Ter. ; natur^ frater, adop- 
 tione filius, Liv. II. A) Nature, the natu- 
 ral constitution or property of a thing, n. 
 rerum et locorum, Cic ; n. mentis, Cffis. ; insula 
 naturS. triquetra, Id. ; homo exigua* natura;, of 
 short size or stature, Macr. Also, a good or proper 
 quality, tuAufa: natura deest margaritiH, Tac. — B) 
 Esp. 1) Na ture, i. e. natural disposition, 
 temper, character, homo varia multiplicique 
 natura, Cic. ; homo diflBcillimg, naturfi, Nep. ; loqui 
 ut n. fert, in a natural tnanner, Ter. Prov. : natu- 
 ram furca expellerc, i. e. to change by force. Hor.; 
 n. rerum, i. q. natura: delabi ad a^quitatem eC na- 
 turam rerum, Cic 2) Nature, i. e. natural 
 feeling, instinct, propen sity, naturd victus, 
 Cic; n. ingeneravit societatem, Liv. 3) Nature, 
 i. e. custom, habit, which becomes a second na- 
 ture, mihi ex consuetudine in naturam vertit. Sail. ; 
 facere sibi naturam rei, to rejider a thing natural 
 
 to one, Quint. C) I) Nature, i. e. the law of 
 
 nature, the established order of things, 
 the reason of things, the course of na- 
 ture, naturiB t'undamcnhi pervertere, Cic; jus in 
 natura positum esse, Id. ; secundum naturam, Id. ; 
 
NATURALI8. 
 n. ciTitatuzn, the course of things in states, Ncp. 
 Hence, 2) The universe, the world as a whole, 
 totius naturae menti atque animo trlbuere hoc no- 
 men (Dei), Cic, ; deorum, vi, ratione, poteatate to- 
 tam naturam regi, Id. 3) Nature., i. e. consist- 
 ency with nature, possibility, in rerum na- 
 tura fuisse, Cic. ; in rerum naturam hoc cadit, that 
 is a possible case. Quint. — D) A being', thing, 
 substance, dubitat qua sit ea n., what thing it 
 was, Cic. ; ut ex duabus naturia conflata videatur, 
 Id. ; naturae rerum esse, non liguras, real things. 
 Id. — E) Effect, efficacy, cujua rei est tanta 
 vis et tanta n. ut, Cic. 
 
 NXTuRaLIS, e (natura). I. Natural, i. e. by 
 birth, n. pater, Cic; n. Alius, as opposed to an 
 
 adopted son. Suet, II. Na tural, formed by 
 
 or proceedithg from nature, motua n., Cic; 
 n. moles, Cuas. ; naturali qjiadam societate conjun- 
 gere, Id. HI. Of or pertaining to na- 
 ture, n. quaastionee, Cic; pars sapientiiB natura- 
 
 lia, Quint. IV. Natural, according to 
 
 the order established in itature, usual, 
 PUn. 
 
 NaTORaLITER, otiv. (naturalis). Naturally, 
 by nature, conformably to nature, n. divi- 
 nare, Cic. 
 
 NaTUS, a, um. See Nascoh. 
 
 NaTUS, i, m. (nascor). I. A son, n. tuus, 
 Quint. Plur., nati, orum. Children, caritas in- 
 ter natos et parentea. II. A person, nemo 
 
 n. in eedibua habitat, Plaut. 
 
 NaTUS, lis, m. (nascor) (only in the abl.). I. 
 Birth; hence, a growing, growth, cupressus 
 
 natu moroaa, grows with di^cuUy, Plin. II. 
 
 Birth, i. e. age, years, homo magno natu, Liv. ; 
 filius maximus natu, the eldest son, Nep. ; homo 
 grandis natu, in years, aged, Cic ; major natu, the 
 elder, Id. ; animus gravior natu, more serious or se- 
 date, Ter. 
 
 NAUCI. See Naucum. 
 
 NAUCLeRiCUS and NAUCLeRiUS, a, um 
 (yavKkfipiKo^, vavKAiJ/Jios). Of or belonging to 
 a ship-owner or ship-master, n. omatus, the 
 dress of a ship-master, Flaut. 
 
 NAUCLeRUS, i, m. (vavKkiipoi). A ship-own- 
 er, ship-master, Plaut. 
 
 NAUCRaTIS, is,/. (Nou/tpttTLs). Nau oralis, 
 a city in ike Delta of Egypt, in the Nomus of Sats, 
 on the eastern bank of the Canopic branch of the Nile. 
 It was the only place in Egypt where the Greeks were 
 permitted to settle and trade, Plin. 
 
 NAUCUM or NAUCUS, i, n. orm. {akin to nugae). 
 A trifle, used only in phrases like the following .- 
 non aauci habere, not to value at a farthing, or a 
 straw, Enn. ap. Cic. ; homo non nauci, PlauL ; du- 
 cere alqd nauco^ o/tio value, NaiV. 
 
 NAUFRXGIUM, li, n. (navia, frango). I. A) 
 Prop.: A shipwreck, naufragium facere, Cic; 
 naufragio interire, Caes. ; naufragiis magnis coortis, 
 storms which occasion shipwreck, Lucr. ; n. ex terra 
 intueri, to look with ind^erence on the misfortunes 
 
 of other men, Cic. B) Fi^.'- Shipwreck, loss, 
 
 misfortune, ruin, n. patrimonii, Cic. ; n.reifa- 
 miliaris. Id.; excipe naufragium nostrum, us that 
 
 i- have been shipwrecked, us UTifortunate, Ov. II. 
 
 Meton. : A person or thin^ that has been wreck- 
 .ed, Eurus spargens a., Sil. T/te remains of a ship- 
 wreck, a wreck, naufragia Caesaria amicorum, 
 Cic ; naufragia reipublic^ colligere. Id. 
 
 NAUFRIGUS, a, um (i. q. navifragus). I. Ship- 
 wrecked, that is suffering or has suffer- 
 ed shipwreck, naufriigus natans, Cic,; duo nau- 
 fragi, Id.; n, mulier, Tac Hence, fig.: Ship- 
 wrecked, unfortunate, that has suffered 
 great loss, Marius expulnus et n., Cic; patri- 
 raonio naufragus, or simply naufragus, of one that 
 
 has lost his property, Id. 11. That causes 
 
 shipwrecks, n. mare, Hor. 
 
 NAULiUM, li. See Nablium. 
 
 NAULUM, i, n. {vavkov). Money paid for pas- 
 sage in a ship, &c, freight, fare, Juv. 
 
 NAUMXCHiA, te, /. (i/au/iaxt'a), I. A (mock) 
 sea-fight, a representation of a sea-fight as an en 
 tertainment, Suet II, A place where such exhi- 
 bitions were made, Suet. 
 
 NAUPACTUS, i,f, and NAUPACTUM, i, n. (Nav'- 
 TTOKTos). Naupactus, a town of the Locri Ozola, 
 near the promontory Antirrhium, where the Heracli 
 dee built tkefiect which carried them over the Pelopon- 
 nesus ; now Lepanto, Liv. 
 
 NAUPLiiDES, aj, m. (NauTrAiofiTjs). Son of 
 Naupliu s, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. 
 
 NAUPLiUS, ii, m. (NauTrXios). Nauplius. I. 
 King of Eubma, father of Palamedes ; who avenged 
 the death of his son by alluring the Greeks, on their 
 return from Troy, to the cUJfs of his island, by mak' 
 ing signals of fire on the shore, Prop. ; Nauplii ma- 
 la, Suet. II, A kind of shellfish, which sails in 
 
 its shell as in a vessel, i. q. nautilua, Plin, 
 
 NAUSeA, aa, /, {vavaCa). 1. Sea-sickness, 
 
 navigavimus sine timore et sine nausea, Cic ■ 
 
 II. Gen.: Q,ualm, sickness, inclination to 
 vomit, ubi libido veniet nauseee, Varr. ; nauseam 
 aedwre, Plin. 
 
 NAUSeaBUNDUS, a, um (nauseo). Very sea- 
 sick. Sen. 
 
 NAUSeaTOR, oris, m. (nauseo). One that 
 feels nausea or inclination to vomit, apt 
 to be sea-sick. Sen. 
 
 NAUSeO, 1 (nausea). I. Prop.: To be sea- 
 sick, to feel an inclination to vomit, epis- 
 tola quam dedisti nauseans Buthroto, Cic. ; ructan- 
 
 tem et nauaeantem Antonium, Id. II. To be 
 
 sick, be obliged to vomit, to be qualmish, 
 
 {juidlibet, modone nauseet, faciat, Cic. A) Fig.: 
 
 ista elFutientem n., uttering absurdities which pro- 
 duce disgust, Cic- — B) To loathe, to be dis- 
 gusted, si qui Btulti nauaeant, Phsedr. 
 
 NAUSeOLA, IB,/, dim. (nausea). A slight 
 squeamishness, Cic. 
 
 NAUSiCXA, 88, or NAU31CXE, es,/. (Navo-tKoa). 
 Nausicaa, daughter ofAlcinous, king of the Phce- 
 acians. Mart. 
 
 NAUTA, m, m. See Navita. 
 
 NAUTeA, ae, /. (vavria). I. Bilge-water, 
 Plaut. ^11. I. q. nausea, Id. 
 
 NAUTICU3, a, um (i-auTiKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to ships, navigation, or mariners, na- 
 val, nautical, n. clamor, of seamen, Virg. ; n. 
 verbum, a nautical term, Cic. ; n. pinue, a ship, ves- 
 sel, Virg, ; n. exuvis, beaks taken from captured 
 ships, Cic. ; scientia rerum nauticarura, maritime 
 shiU, Id. Subst,, nautici, orum, m. (sc. homines), 
 Seamen, sailors, Liv. 
 
 NAUTILUS, i, m. (vavriXos)- A nautilus, a 
 kind offish that sails in its shell as in a ship, i. q. 
 nauplius, Plin. 
 
 NaVaLE, ia» n. See thefoUomng article. 
 575 
 
NAVALIS. 
 NaVaLIS, e (navis), I. Of or helo-nging to 
 ships, naval, n. pugna, a naval engagement, 
 Cic ; n. disciplinii, Id. ; n. corona, a crown granted 
 for a victory at sea, Virg. ; n. triumphus, Liv ; n. 
 forma, the figure of a ship, Ov, ; n: mHtcria, maieri- 
 als for ship-building, Liv, ; n. duumviri, two com- 
 missioners for the etiiiipment or fitting out of a fleet, 
 Id.; n. castra, Cass.; n. eocii, seamen, mariners, 
 
 Liv. 11. Siibst. A) navale, is, n. 1) A station 
 
 for ships, harbor, haven, Ov. 2) A place hi 
 which ships are built, repaired, or kept, a dock, 
 dock-yard, Liv.; ex navalibus unam (navem) 
 deducit, Cias. — B) navalia, ium, n., The rcquisiu-s 
 for fitting out a ship or fleet, as timber, rigging, 
 &c., Liv. 
 
 NaVARCHUS, i, TTi. (i/auapxos). The captain 
 of a sh ip, Cic. 
 NaVE, adv. \. q. naviter, Plaut. 
 NaViCCLA, a^,/. dim. (navis). A little ship, 
 sk iff, boat, Cic 
 
 NaViCOLaRiUS, a. um (navicula). Of or be- 
 longing to navigation or shipping (esp. 
 relating to small craft). Subst. A) navicularia, a;, 
 /. (sc. res), Navigation, the shipping busi- 
 ness, with regard to small craft used for the trans- 
 port of goods and conveying of passengers, navicu- 
 lariam facere, to be engaged in the shipping line, 
 
 Cic. B) navicularius, li, m., One who carries on 
 
 the shipping business, a ship-owner, ship-mas- 
 ter, Cic. 
 
 NlViFRiGUS, a, um (navis, frango). Ship- 
 wreck-causing, i. q. naufragus, Virg. 
 
 NaVIGaBILIS, e (navigo). Navigable, u. 
 mare, Liv. ; n. amnis, Id. ; n. litora, Tac. 
 
 NaViGaTiO, onis, /. (navigo). A sailing, 
 navigation, voy age, navigation! se committe- 
 re, Cic; n. marie, Tac; diei navigatione abesse, a 
 day's sail, Plin. Fig. : ex longa navigatione, after 
 a long voyage. 
 
 NaViGaTOR, oris, m. (navigo). A sailor, 
 seaman. Quint. 
 
 NaViGER, ern, erum (navis, gero). L Bear- 
 ing ships, navigable, n. mare, Lucr. II 
 
 Sailing, navigating, n. sirailitudo, resem- 
 blance to a sailing-vessel, Plin. 
 
 NIVIGIUM, ii, n. (navigo). I. A sailing, 
 navigation, voyage, I'ntio navigii jacebat, the 
 
 art or science of navigation, Lucr. II. Any 
 
 vessel made to sail on the water, a ship, bark, 
 boat, Sec, proficieci probo navigio, Cic 
 
 NaVIGO, 1 V. n. and a. (navem, ago). I. Neut: 
 To sail, navigate (of persons'), n. ex Asia in 
 Macedoniam, Cic. ; n. Syracusas, Id. Prov. : in 
 portu navigo, 7am in sfl/e(y, Ter. ; to set sail, to 
 sail away, me velle n., Cic. Of skips and other 
 sailing vessels : To sail, be afloat, classia navi- 
 garit, Cic. Of war : belli Impetus naviga\it, has 
 
 set sail, has entered on its career, Cic II. Act. : 
 
 To navigate, sail through or over, n. tor- 
 ram, Cic; n. oceanum, Suet.; hence, pass.: navi- 
 gntur occidena, Plin. — C) To gain by navi- 
 gation or the ski pping -trade, qua3 homines 
 arant, navigant, Sail. 
 
 NaVIS, is,/. (I'ous). A) Prop.: Any sailing- 
 vcs.fDl, a ship, skiff, &lc ; but usually said nf 
 a vessel of large size, e Pompeinna navi advectus 
 sum in Luculli hospilium, Cic. ; n. longa, a ship of 
 war, Liv. ; n. onerarin, a ship of transport, Id. ; n. 
 prsBtorin, the flag-ship, admiraVs ship, id. ; n. tecta, 
 576 
 
 KE. 
 Id. ; or n. constrata, a ship with a deck, decked^ Cic. 
 n. aperta, without a deck. Id. ; navem conatruere or 
 asdiricare, to build a ship,-ld. ; navem ornare, Liv. ; 
 navem instruere armareque, to equip, fit out, Id.; 
 navem reficere, to r^air, Cic. ; navem deducere in 
 aquam, to launch, Liv, ; or simply, navem deduce- 
 re, Ciss. ; navem subducere, to draw ashore. Id. ; 
 navem solvere, to unmoor, to be about to set sail, 
 Id. ; navis solvit, is about setting sail, Id. ; conscen- 
 dere navem, Nep., or conscendere in navem, to go 
 on board, embark ; milites in naves imponere, to 
 embark, put on board, Liv. ; navibus rem gerere, to 
 fight at sea, Hor. ; egredi e navi, to disembark, Caes. ; 
 navem appellere ad locum, to arrive at, to trring a 
 vessel alongside a spot, Cic. ; also, navem applicare 
 ad terram or terra3, Caes. ; navem frangere, to suf- 
 fer shipwreck, Ter. ; navem gubcmare, to steer, 
 Cic ; n. tenere in ancoris, to be riding at anchor, 
 Nep. ; deprimere naves, to sink. Id. Prov. : navi- 
 bus et quadrigis, with all onis power, with might 
 and main, Hor. — B) Fig., of the state: una n. est 
 bonorum omnium, Cic. ; ubicunque es, in eadem 
 es navi. you. share any where the same fate, run the 
 same risk, Id. ; exire de navi, to quit the helm. Id. 
 
 NAVITA, or contr. NAUTA, te, m. (navis). A 
 mariner. I. The captain of a vessel, Cic. ; esp., 
 a merchant when at sea (i. q. mercator), Hor. 
 
 II. Any person employed in the mavag&n^nl 
 
 or steering of a vessel ; the pilot ; plur., nautse, 
 seamen, sailors, the crew, Caes. 
 
 NaViTAS (old form gnavitas), atis, /. (navus). 
 Activity, promptness, zeal, istam tuam navi- 
 tatem, Cic. 
 
 NaViTER, adv. (pldform gnaViter). I. Active- 
 ly, promptly, zealously, n. pugnare, Liv.; n. 
 
 expedire. Id. II. Altogether, quite, n.im- 
 
 pudens, Cic. 
 
 NaVO, 1 (navus). I. Gen.: To do or perform 
 vigor ously or with zeal, nemo est tarn aflflie- 
 tus, qui non possit n. alqd, Cic. ; n. rem publicam, 
 to serve the state. Id. ; n. flagitium, Tac. ; n. bellum, 
 Id. II. Esp.: To show, exhibit {wiih dili- 
 gence), n. stadium aJcui, Cic. ; n. bcnerolentiam 
 suam in alqm, Id. ; operam n. alcui, to serve ; also 
 (absolutely), to bestow pains upon, to con- 
 duct with vigor or zeal, n. operam fortiter in 
 acie, Liv. ; jam mihi videor navasse operam, quod 
 hue venerim, I find that my pains have been to some 
 purpose, Cic. 
 
 N aVUS (gnavus). Active, industrious, 
 strenuous, prompt, n. homo, Cic; n. opera, 
 Veil. 
 
 NAXIUS, a, um (Nasos). Of or belonging 
 to Naxos, N. turba. Prop.; N. ardor, i. e. corona 
 Ariadnes, a constellation. Col. 
 
 NAXOS, i,f. (Xafo?)- N axus, an island in the 
 Mgean Sea, and the largest of the Cyclades, now 
 Naxo, celebrated for its wine. It was on this island 
 that Ariadne was forsaken by Theseus, Virg. 
 Nk (iTj). I. q. nffi (vaC). See Nje. 
 Ne, adv. Not ; it is used only as a conditional 
 or dependent subjective negation, i. e. where only iAe 
 conception of a thing is negatived, but its actual ex- 
 istence is left undetermined ; while non devotes an 
 absolute objective negation, i. e. the denying of the 
 existence of a thing. I. 7;i conditional or dependent 
 clauses: ne sit sane summum malum dolor, sup- 
 posing it not to be the greatest evil, Cic ; ne ftierit, 
 there may not have been, Id. II. With independ' 
 
NE. 
 
 cnt clajisBB, which contain a commana, prayer, de- 
 mand, &c,, in which case ne begins the sentence or 
 
 clause. A) With an imperaiioe : ne jura, do not 
 
 awear, Plaut. ; ne crucia, Ter. ; raortuum in urbe 
 no eepelito neve urito, Cic. — B) With a subjunc- 
 tive ezxjressing command : ne iiant isti viginti dies, 
 Ter. ; ne cont'eras culpam in me, Id. — C) Express- 
 ing a. wish, prayer, or the like : ne aim snlvus, Cic. ; 
 ne vivam, may I not live. Id. ; ne id Jupiter sineret, 
 
 Liv. ; utinara ne, oh that— not .' Ter. III. With 
 
 other particles : dura ne, provided that not, as 
 long as not, while not, Cic. ; modo no, pro- 
 vided only that not: ne . . . quidera, not 
 even: in which, case the emphatic word is placed be- 
 tween these two particles, e..g. ne in oppidia quidem, 
 Cic. ; ne mulieribua quioem, Gees. ; sometimes a 
 negative word precedes, without destroying the nega- 
 tion : non enim prtetereundum ne id quidem, Cic. ; 
 nuinquam, ne mediocri quidem cuiquam, Id. ; in 
 the sense of " I will not say," *'jiot to men- 
 tion:" ne connivente quidem eed etiam...ocu- 
 
 lis intuente, Cic. IV. Put for modo ne, only 
 
 not: ne iJlis Banguinem nostrum largiantur, Sail. 
 - ■ V. Put for nedum, much less, to say 
 nothing of: ne vero nihil istorum, ne juvenem 
 quidem movit umquam : ne nunc senem, Cic. 
 VI. Denoting purpose: That not, in or- 
 der that not, lest: Id egi, ne interessem, Cic; 
 ne dicam, that I may not say, i. e. not to say, id. 
 Ne, in connection with ut, is, properly speaking, a 
 pleonasm, not diffej-ing perceptibly from ne alone, 
 except that it chiefly occurs in solemn discourse, and 
 hence especially in laws. It is sometimes placed apart 
 from ut, b^U always immediately before the word 
 which it particularly bears upon : prajcipiendum est 
 igitur ut . . . ne existiment, tliat they may not be- 
 lieve, Cic. ; ut hoc ne facerem, that I should not do 
 this on any consideration, Ter. VII. Express- 
 ing, a prohibition. A) After verbs which express 
 fear, anxiety, danger, &c,, where we use that with- 
 out a negative ; there is always, as the foundation of 
 this form of expression, a wish that the thing may be 
 so or may not occur : vereor ne hoc fiat, / apprehend 
 that it may happen (but I wish it may not) : metiie- 
 bant ne indicarent, Cic. ; hie, ne quid mihi proro- 
 getar, horreo. Id. ; -also after substantives which im- 
 ply the idea of fear, a7ixiety, &c. : periculum eat, ne 
 occaaio detur, Nep.; in all these cases, that not 
 or lest is expressed by ne non or ut: veritus ne 
 hostium impetutn siistinere non posset, Ctea. ; ve- 
 reor ne exercitum firmum habere non possit, Cic. 
 
 B) j4fter verbs denoting fear, foresight, or cau- 
 
 tion : cave ne studeas. Ter. ; cave ne cupias, Id. ; 
 videat consul ne quid detrimenti capiat reapublica, 
 Cic. ; also denoting to see, look into, examine, con- 
 sider whether perhaps, &c. : videamus ne beata vita 
 effici poaeet, Cic. — C) After certain verbs denoting 
 negation ; esp. after those which signify to deny or 
 mswer negatively, to refuse, to hinder: casus qui- 
 dem ne facerem impedit, hindered my doing it, 
 Cic. ; Decii corpus ne inveniretur nox qugerentes 
 oppressit, the night hindered its being found, Liv.'; 
 unus ne caperetur urbs causa fuit, was the sole 
 cause thai hindered the capture of the town. Id. 
 
 Ne \in poetry we often jind it apocopated : egon', 
 viden', for egone, videsne]- As an interrogative 
 particle, enclitic. I. In a simple interrogation, di- 
 rectly interrogatory, with an indicative: videturne 
 h(/c tibi verum ease ? does this (indeed) appear to 
 Bb 
 
 NEC. 
 you true ? Cic. ; and also with a sul^unctive : puta- 
 resne umquam accidere posse, ut? can you suppose 
 
 that? Id. -II. Jrt a dmtble or complex viuprroga- 
 
 lion, when it takes after it the interrogatory particles 
 an, annon, nee ne ; in a direct question : Roreiamne 
 venio, an hie manco, an Arpinum iu^ara? Cic. 
 honesturnne factu an turpe? Id. ; no is sometimes 
 used in the second question for an ; justitia;ne prius 
 mirer beUinc laborum, Virg. If the second question 
 contains simply a negation without a verb, this is ex- 
 pressed by annon ; iane est quern quttro, annon, 
 Ter. If the second question contains simply a nega- 
 tion without a verb, this is expressed by an non or 
 nee ne : roga velitne annon uxorem? Ter. ; nescio 
 tun' scias an non ? Plaut. The poets sometimes join 
 ne to words to which it does not belong : acamnum 
 faceretne Priapum, a bench or a Priapus, Hor. ; this 
 ne is also frequently appended to other words, e. g. to 
 the pronouns qui, qube, quod, Plaut. ; also to quia, 
 Vir^ 
 
 Ne^THUS, i, m. Necethus, a rivev of Lower 
 Italy, in the territory of the Bruttii, Ov. 
 
 NkaPOLIS, ia, / (NeaTroAts). Neapolis, the 
 name of several toions, among which the mast cele- 
 brated is that in Campania, now Naples, Cic. 
 Hence, 
 
 NSlPOLiTANUS, a, um. Neapolitan, Pom- 
 peii N. sermO( Cic. Subst., Neapolitani, orum, m.. 
 The inhabitants of Naples, the Neapoli- 
 tans. Neapolltanum, i, n., A country-seat near Na- 
 ples, Plin. 
 
 NfiBOLA, 83,/. (ve^eXri). I. A mist, vapor, 
 fog, from the earth, rivers, &c., tenuem exhalat 
 nebulam, Virg. Fig. : n. erroris, Juv. ;1L Me- 
 lon. A) Vapor, smoke, as of fire (Ov.), of a can- 
 dle, lamp, &c., Pers. Fig., of any thiiig trifling: 
 cyathua nebul£e, Plaut. ; of any thing ti/^at rapidly 
 passes away, Pera. — B) A cloud, Hor.; hence, me- 
 lon., a cloud of dust, Lucr.; of wine, froth, Ov. 
 
 C) Of any thing very thin of its kind: vellera 
 
 nebulas asquantia tractu, Ov. ; of thin clothes (La- 
 ber.), of a thin iron plate. Mart. 
 
 NeBOLO, onis, m. (nebula). A term of reproach; 
 good-for-nothing fellow, idler, spend- 
 thrift, &G., Cic. 
 
 NeBCLoSUS, a, um (nebula). J. Full of mist 
 or vapor, misty, foggy, cloudy, dark, n. cca- 
 
 lum, Cic; locus nebulosior. Cat. 11. Fig.: 
 
 Obscure, unintelligible, difficult to un- 
 derstand, n.nomen, Gell. 
 
 NEC and N5:Q,UE {used before vowels and conso- 
 nants without distinction). I. i. q. et non : And not, 
 neither, de Q. fratre nuncii tristee nee varii vene- 
 rant, Cic. ; casus nee mitia facta /or etimmitia.Ov. 
 Hence, nee non or neque non, i. q. et : si tunc mihi 
 prfiecipue (nee non tamen ante) placebas, Ov. ; also 
 with et or etiam : nee non et Tyrii, Virg. ; n. non et 
 hodie, Plin. ; also separated : neque meam mentem 
 non revocat, Cic. ; thus also when neque or nee fol- 
 lows: ut nee, si quid - . . poterit, non contendnmus, 
 nee, &c.. Id.; neque nihil, i. q. et non nihil, and 
 something. Id.; as et . . . et denotes both ... and, 
 as well. ..as, or, not only .. .but also ; so like- 
 wise we find nee or neque repeated, for et non re- 
 peated, i. c. as well not , ..as also not, or, not 
 only not . ..but also not, or (which is the same 
 thing) neither., .nor, nee ad vivos, nee ad mor- 
 tuoa, Cic ; nee njelior, nee clarior, Id. ; neque turn 
 peccavi, neque, Id. ; nee (neque) . . , et or et . . . nee 
 
NEC-DUM. 
 
 {or neque) can he used token only one negation is to 
 be expressed; it then denotes, not only not . ■ . 
 hut; indeed not ... tut; and the reverse, not 
 only ., .but also not, nee a me alienus, et tibi 
 amicisBimus, Cic. ; nee miror et gaudeo, Id. ; ami- 
 citiaa neque facile admisit, et constantissime reti- 
 nuit, indeed not . . . hut. Suet. ; nee libet et licet, 
 Liv. ; it is frequently preceded by a negative, as nul- 
 lus, nemo, nihil, which, however, does not destroy the 
 negation : nihil tam nee inopinatum nee inepera- 
 tum acejdere potuit, Liv. ; quarum (victoriarum) 
 nulla neque tam diuturnam attulit Iffititiam, nee 
 
 tantam, Cic. ; neque tu haud dicas, Ter. II. 
 
 nee ontf neque /or non: Not. A) At the beginning 
 of a period: nee vero, Cic.; nee enim, Id. ; nee ta- 
 men,Id. — B) Also in other instances we fnd ne^ for 
 non : senator! qui nee aderit aut, Cic. ; tu diie nee 
 recte dieis, Plaut. ; quod nee bene vertat, Virg. 
 Hence, necopinatus, unexpected; necdum, not yet. 
 
 III. For ne quidem : Not even, de quo ego 
 
 conBulto neque apud vo8 ante feci mentionera, not 
 even before you, Cic.; his certe neque amor eausa 
 
 est, Virg. IV. But not, si neque eensu, neque 
 
 vindicta, neque testamento liber factus eBt, non est 
 liber ; neque est ulla earum rerurti ; non est igitur 
 liber, but neither {of these things) has taken place, Cic. 
 
 NEC-DUM or NEQUE-DUAL I. Foret non dum : 
 And not yet, nee dum ego tamen.Quintum con- 
 veneram, Cic. II. For nondum, Virg. 
 
 NECESSaRIO, arfj?. (necessariue). Necessari- 
 ly, by necessity (avdyKji), cum quibuS vivo n., 
 Cic. 
 
 NeCESSaRiUS, a, um (necesae). I. Necessa- 
 ry, unavoidable, inevitable, n. mors, Cic; 
 senator! n. est nosse rempublicam, Id. ; cauBa hon 
 n., Id.; res n., necessity, Cebs. ; hence, urgent, 
 pressing, n. tempus, Id.; caused by necessi- 
 ty, n. rogationes, Id. II. Requisite, need- 
 ful, indispensable, n. vitee ubus, Cic.; quod 
 mihi maxime n., that lies 7iearest to my heart. Id. ; 
 necessaYius qutestioni, necessary for the ingutjy, i. e. 
 that must be heard, Suet. III. Closely con- 
 nected by relationship, friendship, &c.; and hence, 
 a relation, relative, friend, client, patron, 
 quum utique sis maxime n., Balb. ap. Cic. ; homo 
 tam n., Nep. ; more faominis Mecessarii, Cic. Sabst. : 
 necessaria, a female relaiii)e, Id. ; neceasarii. pwsoTis 
 enjoying the protection of any body, Id. ; necessarios 
 provincige, patrons. 
 
 NeCESSE (ne, cede ; either neutr. from ngcessis, 
 e, or adv. from necessus, a, um, used as a neuter). 
 I. Necessary, inevitable, unavoidable. A) 
 With esse, denoting physical necessity: homini n. 
 est mori, Cie. With ut : neque n. est uti vos aufe- 
 ram, Gell. ; n. est enim semper ut id quod est ap- 
 positum per se signiticet, Quint. TVtth a simple 
 svbjunct.: bovea vendat n. est. he must sell, Cic; 
 fateare n. est, Hor. With an ace and inf. : n. fuisse 
 dari literas, Cic — B) n. habere, to consider neces- 
 sary, to be obliged, eo minus h^beo n. scribere, Cic. ; 
 
 non liabebimus n. semper concludere, Id. II. 
 
 Needful, necessary, id quod tibi n.minimefuit, 
 facetus esse voluisti, Cic. 
 
 NSCESSITAS, atis,/. (necesse). I. A) Neces- 
 sity, nnavoidableness, compulsion, i. e. 
 when any thing can not be altered, deferred^ or hin- 
 dered, n. exeundi, Cic. ; veninra neceasitnti dare, Id. ; 
 necessitate coactua, compelled, forced. Id. ; necessi- 
 Intem alcui imponere nlrja vei, to nhligp or compel 
 GTS 
 
 NECTAREUS. 
 
 to any thing, Id. ; necessitates majores, urgent rea- 
 sons, Liv.; neceesitatem persuadendi adhibere, lo 
 convince necessarily, Cic. B) Fsp. 1) A dire ne- 
 cessity, fate, destiny, fatum affert vim neeea- 
 sitatis, Cic; n. divina, /ate, Id. 2) Necessity, an 
 unavoidable or natural consequence, ne- 
 cessitate, naturally. Cic ; mors est n. naturae, Id. 
 3) Necessity, exigency, ipsi natur® et necesai- 
 tati negare, Cic 4) A necessity, i. e. a thing 
 necessary ; necessitates, necessary things, 
 
 Cic. ; publicffi necessitates, Liv. II. i. q. neeea- 
 
 situdo: Connection by relationship, friendship, 
 clientship, &c., si nostram neeessitatem familiariCa- 
 temque violasset, Cie. ; bond of affection, in- 
 fluence, &.C., magnam neeessitatem possidet pa- 
 ternus sanguis. 
 
 NeCESSITuDO, inis, /. (necease). I. Neces- 
 sity, nnavoidableness, puto esse hanc necea- 
 situdinem, cui nulla vis reeistere potest, Cic; re- 
 rum necessitudine coaetus, Sail. ; need,want, d is- 
 tress, inopia aut alia n., Sail. ; n. reipubUcse, Tac. 
 II. A close connection, an insepara- 
 ble or natural bond, rerum n., Cic. Esp.: A 
 connection or tie of relationship, friend- 
 ship, clientship, fellowship, or companion- 
 ship, n.liberorum, Cic; n. qnEBstune, between tht 
 gU(Estor and the governor of a province. Id. ; n. ami- 
 citiffl conjunctionisque, Id. ; intercedit naihi cum 
 alqo vetus n., Id. Hence, mecon., necessitudinea, 
 Persons with whom one is closely connected, as rela* 
 lives, friends, clients, &c., Suet. 
 
 NeCESSUM est. I. q. necesse est : It ia un- 
 avoidable, necessary, I (thou, &c.) must, uxo- 
 rem tibi n. est dueere, Plaut, ; aurnm eonaumi n. 
 esset, Liv. 
 
 NEC-NE. Or not, in an indirect question, when 
 no verb occurs in the second clause of a sentetice, but 
 the verb of the first clause is positively negatived^ 
 utrum ex uau esset necne, Cees. ; queeritur aiiitne 
 dii nee ne, Cic. ; also, if the first verb is repeated: 
 hoc doce, doleam, nee ne doleam, nihil interesse, Id. 
 
 NEC NON (neqire non). See Nec. 
 
 NeCO, avi, atum, more rarely fli, ctum, 1 (nes) 
 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: To kill, slay, put to death, 
 n. plebem fame, Cic. ; n. alqm igni, Cebs. ; n. alqm 
 
 veneno, Suet. ; n,fen"o, Hor. B) Melon., nf things: 
 
 To destroy, imbres neeant frumentn, Phn. 
 
 II. Fig. : (as it were) To kill a person, i.e. to tor- 
 ment him to death by disagreeable speecJies, Plaut 
 
 NeCOPINANS or NEC (neque) OPiNANS, tis. 
 Not expecting, Ariobarzanem nec opinantem 
 liberavi, Cic. ; neque opinantibus omnibus, Hirt. 
 
 NeCOPTNaTO. See the following article. 
 
 N£C-5PiNaTUS, a, um. Not expected, un- 
 expected, n. bona perspicere, Cic; n, gaudium, 
 Liv. Hence, necapinato (abl). Against or con- 
 trary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. 
 
 N£C-OPfNUS,a,um. Vnexpected, n.mors.Ov. 
 
 NECTAR, aris.Ti. (re'icTap). I. Nectar, thedrink 
 of the gods, Cic; unguent or balsam used by 
 
 the gods, Ov, II. Meion»: Any thing sweet, 
 
 pleasant, or agreeable; Aoney, Virg.; wine, 
 Stat. ; milk, Ov. ; oseula qusa Venils quinta parte 
 sui nectaris imbuit, Hor. 
 
 NECTiR£US, a. um (i-fKrapeos). I. Nectare- 
 ous, of nectar ; hence, divine, n. aquse, dew, Ov. 
 
 II. Met07t.: Sweet as nectar, Mart. Sfihst., 
 
 nectargn, ea,/. (sc. herba), A plant, elecampane; 
 irinpfaroredwitkitirijs called nectnnte8viTi\\m,9\in. 
 
NfiCTO. 
 ' NECTO, xiii nnd xi, xum, 3 (Sanscr. nah, to 
 bind), I. Prop. A) To knit, bind, join, tie, or 
 fasten together, n. laqueum, Hor. ; n. alcui ca- 
 tenas, to forge. Id. ; n. brachia, to fold in each other, 
 entwine, Ov. ; n. coronafti, to entwine, Hor.; n. ter- 
 noacolores (/orfila), Virg. — B) To hind, fetter, 
 arrest, espec.for debt; hence, nexl ob ass alienum, 
 or simpbj nexi, debtor-slaves, i.e. debtors who, 
 not being able to pay their debts, had passed into the 
 power of thb creditors as their slaves : ita nexi eoluti 
 cAutumque ne in posteram necterentur, should be 
 given over into slavery, Li v. Hence, fg. ; To bind, 
 oblige, make liable, sncramento nexi, J-iast, ; res 
 
 pignori tiexa, pledged, pmoned, Digj II,, Fig. : 
 
 To join, connect, join together, unite, lit ex 
 alio alia nectantur, Cic. ; n. renim criuaaa alias ex 
 aliis, Id. ; omnee virtutes inter se nexiB, Id. ; n. do- 
 lum, to play a trick, Liv. ; n. moras, to contrive or 
 cause delays, Tac. ; n. jurgia cum alqo, to quarrel, 
 Ov. ; n. causae inanes, to bring forward, Virg. 
 
 NECfjBI, for ne alicubi. In order that not 
 at some place, lest in any place. Cues. 
 
 NECUNDE, for ne alicunde (fj.:qiro0ev). In or- 
 der that not from some place, lest from 
 any place^ Li v. 
 
 NeDUM, adv. I. / toill not say, not only, 
 not merely, nedum morbum removisti sed etiam 
 
 gravediiiem, Cic. II. Not to say, much 
 
 less, n. his temporibus, Cic; muUitudinem, ne- 
 dam arniatum, Liv. It is always preceded by a ne- 
 gation, although frequently only by o7i€ implied, Liv. ; 
 
 Prop. III. Not to say, much more, qua) vel 
 
 Bocios, n. hostea victos terrere possenfi, Liv. ; pri- 
 vatis deformia, n. principi, to say nothing of, 
 Suet. 
 
 NfiFANDE, adv. (nefandus). Heinously^ im- 
 piously, Sail. 
 
 NEFANDUS, a, um (ne, fari). Unspeakable, 
 not fit to be spoken of ; hence, impious, accursed, 
 heinous, abominable, n. scelus, Cic; n. odi- 
 um. Virg. ; deos memores fandi atque nefandi, Id. 
 
 N6FaRIE, «<i». (nefariufl). Impiously, loick- 
 edly, heinously, n. pestem patriae moliri, Cic; 
 pater occiaua n., Id. ; alqd n. facere or committere, 
 to perpetrate an enormity. Id. 
 
 NfiFARiUS, a, um (nefas). Impious, accurs- 
 ed, execrable, n. homo, Cic; n. bellum, Id. 
 Subst., nef&rium, ii, n., A heinous, execrable, 
 or abominable deed, nefario obstringi rempub- 
 licam, Liv. ; multa nefaria, Cic. 
 
 Nfi-FAS, 71. iwderf. I. A) Qen.: Any violation of 
 religious duty, any thing that is sinful or 
 ttro 7i^, quicquid non licet n. putare debeniua, 
 Cic ; patriae irflsd n. esse dacebat, Nep. ; n. dictu, 
 Cic ; per fas et n., ihroiigh right and wrong, Liv. ; 
 hence, — B) Esp. 1) An impiety, i.e. a wicked 
 deed, a crime, horrid wickednesSi, ii. dirum, 
 Virg. 2) Anything horrid or striking, heun.! 
 Hor. 3) Shocking .' horrid! abominable! 
 Monstrous ! (in exclamations), L^vinia visa. . . 
 nefas ! . . . comprendere ci-inibus ignera. Virg. 4) 
 An impious per soil, a wicked wretch, Virg. 
 
 1[. I%po»sible, a7i impossibility, L e. 
 
 contrary to the laws of heaven, quicquid corrigere 
 est nefas, Hor. 
 
 Ne-FASTUS, a, um. I. Of days on which it is 
 not allowed to apeak; hence, dies n., a day on which 
 no court or assembly ofthepeople is allowed to be held, 
 liiv. -II. A) U¥'fortiAnUie, that brings 
 
 NEGO. 
 misfortune, n. dies, Hor. — B) Impious, 
 wicked, abominable, horrid, Cic 
 
 NeGANTiA, aB, /. (nego). A denying, ne- 
 gation, Cic 
 
 NeGaTIO, onis,/. (nego). I. A denying, de- 
 nial, negation, n. infitiatioque facti, Cic. — ■ 
 
 U. A negative^ i. e. word that denies, App. 
 
 NeGITO, are (nego). To deny often or 
 strongly, to persist in denying, Sail. 
 
 NEGLECTIO, onis, /. (negligo). A neglect- 
 ing, slighting, n. amicorum, Cic. 
 
 NEGLECTU3, a, um. I. Part, o/ negligo. 
 
 II. Adj. : Neglected, slig.hted, despised, cum 
 ipsi inter noa neglecti objectique simus, Cic. ; n 
 caetra, Liv. 
 
 NEGLECTUS, us, m. (negligo). I. A neglect- 
 ing, 7teglect, Plin.; res est mihi neglectui, / am 
 
 7ieglecting the matter, Ter. II. A alighti'ng, 
 
 despisi7ig, Luc 
 
 NEGLiGENS, tis. I. 'Part, of negligo. IL 
 
 Adj.: Negligent, heedless, careless, 7in- 
 concer7ied, negligens in sumtu, Cic. ; n. in alqm, 
 Id. ; n. circa alqm, Suet. 
 
 NEGL!GENTER, ado. (negligena). Negli- 
 gently, carelessly, heedlessly^ n. scribere, 
 Cic. 
 
 NEGLlGENTlA, se, /. (negligens). Negli- 
 gence, Carelessness, hetdles sness ; a 
 slighting, disregarding, n. in accusando, 
 Cic; n. cognatorum, Ter. ; n. deura, Liv. ; u. epis- 
 tolarum, neglect or remissness iw writing, Cic. 
 
 NEGLIGO or NEGLfiGO, exi, etum, 3 (nee. 
 lego: prop, not to gather together or collect). 1. To 
 neglect, be unmiridful of not to trouble 
 07ie's self about, n. rem familiarem. Cic; n. 
 
 gloriam, Id.; n. mandata, Id. II. To make 
 
 light of, 7iot to care for, to scorn, take no 
 notice of slight, disregard, despise, n, 
 frandem committere, Hor, ; n. periculum, Cic. ; n. 
 deos, Sail. JVUh an ace. and inf. : To look with 
 indifference upon any thing that takes 
 place, Theopompum nudum confugere Alexan- 
 driam neglexistis. Ant. ap. Cic. ; Gallias a Germa- 
 
 nis vastari neglexit, Suet. III. To pass over, 
 
 to Overlook, to let pass, u. pecuniam captam, 
 Cic; n. vitam ereptam, Id. 
 
 NeGO, 1 v, n. and a. (negassim for negnverim, 
 Plaut.] (nee, aio). I. Neut.: To deiiy, to say 
 no, negat quia, nego; ait, aio, Ter. ; n. alcui, to re- 
 fuse a person any thing, Cic ; n. alcui rei, e. g. pe- 
 titioni, to refuse, Plin.; n. coenis, not to accept, to 
 
 decline, ULsx-t. II. Act. A) To say that any 
 
 thing is not so, to deny, nisi tbrte n. omnia 
 codstituisti, Cic ; nego ullum vaa fuiaee, Id. Hence, 
 negor. They de7iy of me that I, Sic, or they 
 affirm of me that I not, &c,, casta ncgor esse, 
 Ov. ; quoniamnegatur anaer excludere aliena ova, 
 Plin. With quin : n. non posse quin rectiiis sit, 
 Liv. Sometimes another negation follows, which, 
 however, does not destroy the first : negat nee suspi- 
 cari, Cic ; negato esse nee mu, nee mutuum, Plniit. 
 Sometimes two propositions depend upon nego, with 
 the loiter of which an affirmatire verb (e. g. dico) 
 must be supplied: negant C^sarem mnusul'um, 
 postulataque (sc. dicunt) interposita esse, Cic — 
 B) To refuse, decline, n. alcui alqd, Caes.; n. 
 opem patriaa, Ov, Fig.: n. vela ventis, to take in 
 the sails, to furl, Ov. ;. n. se vinclis, to escape, Tib. ; 
 poma negat regio, does not bear or p'oduce Ov. 
 579 
 
NEGOTIALIS. 
 
 NeGoTIaLIS, e (negotium). I. Pertaining 
 to a thing or fact, pars constitutionis negotia- 
 lis, by which an inquiry is made conccniiiig ike. fact 
 
 ill puLiiiaf law, Cic. II. Relating to action, 
 
 locuB 111 ethice n.. Quint. 
 
 NkGoTiaTiO, onis, /. (negotior). The occupa- 
 tion of a banker, merdiant, &c., a wholesale 
 business, reliquife negotiatdonis AsiaticEb, the re- 
 maiiidKF of the money still- to be collected, Cic. lit 
 the time of the emperors it signified any trade or 
 traffic, n, pecuai'ia, Col.; negotiationes privato 
 pudeiidrts, Suet, 
 
 Ni'-GoTiATOR, oris, m. (negotior). One who 
 occupies himself with any thing, especially with 
 trade ; htnce, one who can'ies on a trade, e. g. a 
 banker, merchant, trader, Cic. Under the 
 empcriirs every tr a desman was so called, n. ves 
 tiiinus.Dig. ; n. mercis sordidaj, Quint. 
 
 NeGoTiOLUM. i, n.dim. (Degonum). A small 
 business or affair, Cic, 
 
 NkGoTiOR, atua. ari (negotium). Prop.: To 
 be occupied in merchandise or commerce, 
 to be a wholesale dealer, cives Romani, qui 
 Lampsaci negotiabantur, Cic. In the time of the 
 emperors it signified to carry on any kind of 
 trade; hence., negotians, tis, m., i. q. negotiator. 
 Fig:: unimEi nostra negotiari, to traffic in men's 
 lives (said of mtprinciplcd physicians), Pliu. 
 
 NfiGoTloSUS, a, um (negotium). Busy, full 
 of business, n. proviucia, Cic. ; n. homo, Id. ; n. 
 dies, a working-day, Tac. 
 
 NeGDTiUM, ii, n. (nee. otium). I. A) A bust- 
 11 ess, occupation ; any thing to be done, an 
 obligation, liability^ duly, &c., n. publicum, 
 duly, function, Cic; negotia forensia, Id.; a nego- 
 tiis publici3 se removere, Id. ; cum viro forti n. ha- 
 bere, to have to deal with, Nep. ; n. alcui mandare, 
 Cic. ; n. exsequi, Id.; in negotio habere, to consider 
 it necessary. Suet. Especially: An enterprise 
 Connected with extriion, a difficult undertak- 
 ing ; e. g. a conspiracy, rebellion, &c., Suet. ; hence, 
 
 B) Difficulty, trouble, labor, satis habui 
 
 negotii in sanandis vulneribus, Cic. ; sine negotio, 
 Nfp. ; or nullo negotio, utithout pains or trouble ; 
 niiiil est negotii, it is an easy matter, Cic. ; neque 
 de hue re negotium 'at quin, &c., it is not subjea to 
 
 any difficulty, Plaut. C) Vexation, trouble, 
 
 distress, n. alcui facesaere or exhibere, to cause, 
 
 give, Cic. U. A matter, thing, n. ineptum, 
 
 Cic; XI. male gerere, to manage things badly, Id. 
 Also of men : n. inhuraanum, Cic. ; Teucria ilia 
 Icntanx n., a slow hand, Id. Esp.: A legal case, 
 matter of law. Suet. III. Traffic, busi- 
 ness, money transaction ; plur. : habeat n. 
 vetora in Sicilia, Cic. 
 
 NeLeIUS, and contr. NeLeUS, a. um. Of or 
 belonging to Neleiis, Ov. Subst., Neleiua, 
 i, m., Nestor, Ov. 
 
 NeLEUS, ei and eoB, m. (NtjA,cv«). Neleus, the 
 father of Nestor, king of Pyloa, Ov. 
 
 NeLiDES, ffl, ?». The son of Neleus, Ov. 
 
 NeMAUSUS, i, /.. and NeMAUSUM. i, 71. Ne- 
 man s us, an important city of Gallia Narbonensis, 
 and capital of the Arenomici, now Nimes, Mel. 
 
 NeMeA, w, or NeMeE, es, /. (Ne/iea). Nemea, 
 a vallci/ iji Argolis, between Clconm and Phlius, 
 where Hercules slew the Nemeaji lion, and where aft- 
 erward games were celebrated to commemorate this 
 feat, Phn. 
 560 
 
 NEPA. 
 
 N£MejEUS, a, um (Ne/xearo?)- Nemean, N 
 molea or peetis, of the lion, Ov, ; N. vellus, Id. 
 
 NeMeTES or NeMeTES, um, and NeMeT^, 
 arum, m. Nemetes, n people irt Gallia Btlgica, 
 on the Rhine, whose chief town was Noviomagiis, 
 now Spires, Cks. 
 
 N£MeUS or NeMeUS, a, um (Ne>eio5). Of or 
 belonging to Nemea, Nemean, Subst., Ne- 
 mea, orum, «., The Nemean games, Liv. 
 
 NeMO, inia, c. {no ptur.) (ne a7id hemo old form 
 for homo). I. No one, no man, nobody, n. ex 
 tanto uumero, Cic; n. omnium mortaliumt Id.; 
 hoc scio, neminera peperiase, nobody, Ter.; n. quia- 
 quam, Liv,; n, uuus, not one, Cic; n. aliua, no 
 other one. Id. ; non nemo, many, some one, Cic. ; 
 biu, nemo non, every one, n. non videt. Id. ; n, ergo 
 non niiaer est. Id. Jf it is placed before a double 
 nee, the negation still remains : neminem nee deum, 
 nee hominem carum, Cic. ; nemo, an iTtsigitificant 
 person, a mere nobody ; quamvis quem tu neminem 
 
 putas, Id. II. Adj. : No (of persons), a. homo, 
 
 Cic. ; n. ciyia. Id. ; n. hostis, Id. 
 
 NeMORaLIS, e (nemus). Of or belonging 
 to a grove or wood, n. umbra, Ov. ; n. templura 
 DianHB, Id. 
 
 NeMoRENSIS, e (nemus). Of or belonging 
 to a grove or wood, n. mel, made in a wood. 
 Col. Esp., of or belonging to a grove near Aricia, 
 wktre Diana had a temple, n. lacua, Prop. ; n. rex, 
 the priest of this temple. Suet. Hence, subst., Nemo- 
 rense, is, n.. The territory of Aricia (Suet.), a coun- 
 try-seat near the Arician grove, Cic, 
 
 NeMORiCULTRIX, icis./. (nemus, colo). She 
 that dwells in the woods, Pha^dr. 
 
 NeMoRiVaGUS, a, um (nemus, vagus). That 
 wanders in the woods, n. aper, Catull. 
 
 NeMORoSUS, a, um (nemua). I. Full of 
 
 woods or groves, woody, n, Atlna. Plin. 
 
 II. Fu II of trees, n. silva, Ov. III. Bushy, 
 
 woody, platanus u. vertice, Plin, 
 
 NEMPE, interj. {for nam, pe). Namely, to 
 wit, surely, truly, Cic; n. enim, /or certainly. 
 Quint 
 
 NeMUS, oris, n. (yifj.o^). A grove or wood 
 which contains meadows and pasture-land, multoa 
 nemora silvaique commovent, Cic. Poet.: A 
 wood, grove (i?i general), Virg. ; esp., a grove near 
 Aricia, with a temple sacred to Diana, in which were 
 pleasure-houses and villas, ut veniam ad ae in Ne- 
 mus, Cic. Poet.: A plantation, vineyard, 
 Virg. ; for wood, timber : of a thick, wide-spreading 
 tree ;_ e. g. platanus. Mart. 
 
 NeNiA or NXNiA, ». /. (yrjyta). A' funeral 
 song, dirge, cantus ad tibicinem prosequatur, 
 cui nomen nenie, Cic Fig.: A mournful is- 
 sue of a tiling, neniam alcui dicere de bonis, Ter. 
 Gen.: Any mournful song, a song of lamenta- 
 tion, Hor.; an incantation, song of enchant- 
 ment. Id. ; vilea nenias. trifles, mere songs, Pheedr. ; 
 n. puerorum, a children's song in the streets, Hor. 
 Gen. : Any song, Hor. 
 
 NEO, nevi, netura, nere (vein). I. To epiji, n. 
 eubtemen, Ter. ; nerunt fatales fila deft, Ov. Me- 
 lon.: radices mutuo discurso nentur, are inter- 
 twined, entwine thcfnselves, Plm. II. To weave, 
 
 tunicam quam molli neverat auro, Virg. 
 
 NeOPT0L£MUS, i. fTi. Neoptolemiis, tite son 
 of Achilles, otherwise called Pyrrhus, Cic. 
 
 N£PA» ffi,/, and NftPAS {according to Fast., an 
 
NEPESINUS. 
 African wnrd), I. A scorpion Cic. (a constella- 
 tion). II. A crab, Plaut 
 
 NftPS;SlNUS, Q, urn. Of Nepet, Liv. Subst.. 
 Ngpesini, oruin, m., The inhabitants of Nt- 
 pet. Liv. 
 
 NfiPET (iTiif NePeTE, is, n. Nepet, an ancient 
 Etriirinn town, near the Saltus Ciminius, and re- 
 garded as one of the keys or gates of Etraria, now 
 Nepi, Liv. 
 
 NEPHeLE, ea, /. (Ne^eXtj). Nephele, wife of 
 Athamas, mother. of Phrixus and Hellc, Ov. 
 
 N£POS, Otis, 7n. I. A grandson, Cio. ; e filia 
 n., Id. ; also, n. fratris, sororis, or ex fratre, sorore, 
 son of a brother or sister, a nephew, Tac. Poet. : 
 A descendant, Ov. ; nepotes, descendants, 
 posterity, Virg. ; i. q, noptia, a grand-daughter, 
 
 Eiin, IL A spendthrift, prodigal, Cic. 
 
 IIL I^Bpos, a Roman family name, Corn. 
 
 Ncpos. 
 
 NEPoTOR, ari (nepos). To be prodigal or 
 extravagant, Sen. Fig.: vetoliberalitatem ne- 
 potari, to confer benefits on unworthy persons. Sen. 
 
 NkPOTOLUS, i, m. dim. (nepos). A little 
 grandson, Plaut. 
 
 NEPTIS, is,/, (nepoe). A grand-daughter, 
 Cic. ; n. Veneris, i. e. Ino, Ov. ; neptes Cybeles, the 
 MiLses. Also, a niece, Spart. 
 
 NEPTUNINE^ es, /. The daughter or 
 grand-danghter of Neptune, N. Thetis, the 
 darighter of Nereiis, eon of Neptane, Cat. 
 
 NEPTuNiUS, a, um (Neptunue). Of or be- 
 longing to Neptune, N. prata, the sea, Cic; N. 
 loca, Plaut,; N. Troja, surroiivded with walls by 
 Neptune, Virg. ; N. incola rupia ^tneai. Polyphemus, 
 son of Neptune, Tib.; N, dux, Sextus Pompei'is, son. 
 of Pompey the Great, Hor. 
 
 NEPTuNUS, i. m. (akin perhaps to vtVoo), "to 
 wet"). I. Neptune, the god of the sea and other 
 waters, son of Saturn, husband of Amphitriie, N. 
 uterque, who presides over salt and fresh waters, Cut. 
 IL Melon.: The sea, Virg. 
 
 Ne-QUAM, adj. indecl. (Compar., nequior; Sa- 
 perl., nequissimua) (aix. fan. of nequis). Bad, 
 good for nothing, worthless. 1. Of animals: 
 n. piscia, Plaut. ; n. verbum, Id. ; quid est nequius 
 
 viro effeminato? Cic. IL Of persons: Bad, 
 
 worthless, vile, wretched; good for not h- 
 i ng, n. homo, Cic. ; n. servus, Id. ; liberti n. et iin- 
 probi. Id. ; homo non n., no bad man, Id. 
 
 Ne-QUaQUAM, ado. By no means, on no 
 account, not at all, Cic. 
 
 NkQUE, NEQUE-DUM. Seeia-EC. 
 
 Nk-QUeO, ivirtTirfii, itum, Tre. Not to be able, 
 to be M7(a6ic, n. sanare. Cic. ; Demosthenes quum 
 Rho literam diccre nequiret. Id.; nequeo quin. I 
 can not refrain, I must, nequeo quin lacrimem, Ter. 
 We find also the passive when it is followed by an 
 infill, jmss. ; nequitur comprimi, Plaut. ; ulcisci 
 (pass.) nequitur, Sail. Jnf: nequire, Liv.; ne- 
 quiens, ShII. : nequeuntea, Id. 
 
 Ne-QUICQUAM, adv. 1. In vain, to no pur- 
 pose, without effect, n. implornre auxilium, 
 
 Caes. n. In vain, without advantage, 
 
 n. fatigatur. Liv. IH. With impunity, \. e. 
 
 without loss or punishment, n. dicere tarn 
 
 indignum dictum in me, Plaut. IV. Without 
 
 ground or reason, non n. ausos esse trattsire 
 latissimum flumen, Ctea. 
 
 NEQUIOR. See Nequam. 
 
 NERVUS. 
 
 NEQUISSIMUS, a. nm. See Nequam. 
 
 NeQUITER, adv. (nequam). Badly, wretch 
 edly, worthlessly, wrongly, whether in a phys- 
 ical or in a moral sernse, n. coenare, Cic. ; n. facere 
 alqd, to behave one's self badly. Cat. ap. Gell. ; bel- 
 lum ausceptum nequius, worse. Liv. 
 
 NEQUrnA. m, f, or NEQUiTIES, M, /. (ne- 
 quam). Bad quality or condition. I. Of 
 
 things: n. acoti, PHn. -11. Of persons : Bad 
 
 disposition, worthlessness, wrong behav- 
 ior, me ipsum inertias nequitiaeque condemno, 
 Cic, ; inertisairai homines aingulari nequitia prm- 
 diti {of idleness, sloth): a bad course of life, 
 profligacy, wantonness, luxury, voluptu- 
 ousness, alqm ad nequitiam adducere, to seduce 
 amj body to a bad course of life, Ter, ; officina nn- 
 quitite, Cic. Also, Levity, trickery, canning, 
 vis et n., Phasdr.; infidelity, nequitiam admit- 
 tere. Prop. 
 
 NeReiS and NEREIS, idia, /. (Ntjptji?, NijpeiO- 
 A daughter of Nereus, a sea-nymph, Ne- 
 reid, Ov. ; Nereidum mater, Doris, Virg. 
 
 NEREiUS, a, um (Nijpifi'o?). Of or belonging 
 to Nereus, N. genitrix, Thetis, Ov. ; N. nepos, 
 Achilles, Hor. 
 
 NEREUS, ei and 6oa, m. (Nvypeu?). Nereus, 
 son of Oceanns, a sea-god, father of the sea-nymphs, 
 by his wife Doris ; also, poet., for the sen, Ov, 
 
 NeRIeNE, es, /. The wife of Mars, Plaut. 
 
 NeRiNE. es,/. I. q. Nereis, Virg. 
 
 NeIUTiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Ne- 
 ritnm, a mountain in Ithaca, i. e. to Ithaca itself, 
 and hence applied to Ulysses, N, dux. Ulysses, Ov. ; 
 N. ratis, the ship of Uiussi-s, Id. ; Neritius, Uly.ises, Id. 
 
 NERtTOS or -US,"i, m. (NijpiTos), Neritos, a 
 small island near Ithaca, Plin, 
 
 NERITUM. i, n. Neritum, a mountain in 
 Ithaca, now Anoi, Plin. 
 
 NERO, onis, m. (according to Suet. i. q. fortis, in 
 the Sabine language). Nero, a family name of the 
 Claudian gens : C. Claudius Nero. &c. Hence, 
 
 NERoNEUS, a, um. Of Nero, Neronian, 
 Tac. 
 
 NERoNSaNUS, a, um. Neronian, N. dictum, 
 Cic. 
 
 NERSJ5, arum, /. Nersts, a town of the JEqui, 
 in Latium, Virg. 
 
 NERViCUS, a, urn. Of the Nervii, u. prie- 
 lium, Cfes. 
 
 NERViI, orum, m. Nervii, a powerful and 
 warlike people of Gallia Belgica, whose territory ex- 
 tended from the River Sabis, now Sambre, to the 
 Ocean, Cws. 
 
 NERVoSE. ady. (nervosus). Nervouslij, for- 
 cibly, with emphasis or energy, vigilanter 
 n.que subomare alqm. Plane, ap, Cic. 
 
 NERVoSUS, a. um (nervus). L Of the human 
 body: Full of nerves or sinews, nervous, n. 
 
 loca, Cels.; u. partes, Plin.; n.poples, Ov, IL 
 
 Strong, nervous, energetic in speaking, c{vaB 
 Aristotele nervosior? Cic, 
 
 NERVOLUS, i, m. dim. (nervus). A little 
 nerve. Plur., nervuli, Tierves, /orre. si tu ner- 
 vulos tuofl mihi saipe cognitos . . atlhibueri.*. Cic. 
 
 NERVUS, i,m.(reupoi'). L A) Prop.: Ashiew, 
 ligament, ten don, which serves to Join the limbs 
 together, and esp. the bones ; but also a nerve, n.^ an. 
 organ of sensation, nervi a quibua artus continentur 
 , . , . . nervi in omne corpus ducuntur, Cic- — B) 
 
 581 
 
Fig. 1) N&rv empower, strength, vectigalia eese 
 nervoa reipubl., Cic. ; nervos belli pecuniam, Id. 
 Henc., StreiLgik, energy in spenkivg, oratio 
 nervos neque nculeos oratorios ac forenses habet, 
 Cic. 2) Tke principal mailer, chief person, 
 iDharentes loci in nervis causarum, Id. ; nervi con- 
 
 juratjonia, Liv, II. Melon. A) A string of 
 
 a musical instrument, Cic. — B) A howsiring, 
 
 Virg. C) The leather with which shields were 
 
 covered, Tac. D) A kind of pillory or stocks, 
 
 iron veck-colLar, &.C., nervo vinctUB, Plaut. ; 
 in nervis teneri, Liv, ; eximere de nervo, Id. Also, 
 A prison, in nervis jacebis, Plaut, Hence, vereor 
 ne istajc fortitude in nervum erumpat denique, 
 that it will turn out badly. Ter. ; condaraus alter 
 alteram in nervum brachialera, embrace, Plaut, 
 
 NeS^iEE. es. or NESiBA, ae,/, Nescee, aNereid, 
 a companion of the nyvtph Cyrene, Virg. 
 
 NE SCiO, ivi and ii, itum, ire. I. A) Not to 
 know, nee pudct fateri n, quod nesciam, Cic; cer- 
 tum nescio, I do not know for certain, Id. ; utrum 
 consistere uspinm velit, an mare transire, nescitur, 
 
 is not known. Id. B) Esp. 1) neacio an, I know 
 
 not whether, probably, perhaps, it may be 
 so or not (as a modest expression of dijjidence), 
 quod nescio an ulli scciderit imperatori, Cic. ; par- 
 tim ea sunt quibus nescio an gloriari debeam, Liv. ; 
 nescio an modum excesserint, Id. (see An); nescio 
 quid, / do not know why, Ter. 2) nescio quis (qute, 
 quid, quod, &c.), denoting nncertainty or ignorance 
 on any subje.ct, in which case it may be renda-ed by, a 
 certain, some, some one or other, some fel- 
 low, &c. ; nescio qua permotus divinatione, / do 
 not know by what presentiment, or, by a certain fore- 
 boding or presentiment, Cic. ; casu nescio quo, by 
 some chance or other. Id. Of a pretended ignorance, 
 denoting that a thing is insignificant or contempti- 
 ble: nescio quid literularum, some sort of a letter, 
 something in the shape of a letter. Cic. ; causidi- 
 cum nescio quem, some obscure pleader or other. 
 Id.; noscio quid dissentires, a little, to some de- 
 gree, Id. 3) si neecis, if you mnst know, if I must 
 tell you, Ov. 4) quod scis, nescis, you pretend not 
 to know it, make as if yon knew nothing about it, 
 Ter. 5) nescio quo modo, nescio quo pncto, / 
 
 know not how, or in what way, Cic. II. Melon. 
 
 A) No t to know, to be unacquainted with, 
 n. alqm, Plaut. : n. vinum, to abstain from, Juv. ; n. 
 deos, Ter. ; non nescire hiemem, to foresee, to sec 
 hcforeltan d, Wirg. — B) Not to be able, to be 
 unable, not to understand, not to have 
 learned, with an injin., n, irasci, Cic; Juv.; n. 
 versus, to know nothing of the structure of verses. 
 Hor. ; n. quiescere, to be nnable to remain quiet, Liv. 
 
 NESCIUS, a, um (ne, acio). I. Not knowing, 
 ignorav I, nnknoming ; with a genit. : n. fati, 
 Virg. With de, Ov. ; non n.. well aware, knowing ; 
 non sum nesciua ista inter Graicos dici, / am well 
 
 aware, Cic. II. Meton. A) Not able, unable, 
 
 not knowing how, n. fallere, Virg.; n. cedere, 
 inexorable, Hor.; n. vinci, Ov. — B) Insensible 
 to any thing, nesciaque humania precibua mansuee- 
 cere cordn, Virg. — C) Unknown, not known, 
 n. locus, Plaut. ; n, causa, Ov. ; neque neacium ha- 
 bebat, he knew, Tac. 
 
 NeSIS, idis, /. Nesis, an island near Naples, 
 now Nisita, Cic 
 
 NESSeUS, a, um CNeVo-etos). Of or from 
 Neasus, Ov. 
 58Q 
 
 NI. 
 
 NESSUS or NESTUS. i, W. (N^o-<ros, Neoro?). 
 Ness us or Nestus, a river of Throf^, rising in 
 Mount Rhodope, and falling into the JEgean, oppo- 
 site the island of Tkaaos, now Mesto or Karasu, 
 Plin. 
 
 NESSUS, i, m. Osi<Ttro<s) Nessus, a centaur of 
 j^iolia, slain by Hin-cules, Ov. 
 
 NESTOR, oris, m. Qietrratp). Nestor, son of 
 Neleus, king of Pylus, one of the heroes of the Trojan 
 war, celebrated for his wisdom and old age^ N. ter- 
 tiamtetatem vivebat, Cic 
 
 NeTUS, a, um. See Neo. 
 
 NEtl Ste Neve. 
 
 NEUTER, tra, trum (ne, uter). L Neither of 
 two, neither the 07ie nor the other, ut neutri 
 illorum quisquam easet nie carior, Cic; neutram 
 in partem moveri, to remain indifferent or ntutral, 
 Id. ; homo neutrius partis, that sides with neiiher 
 
 party, Suet. II. In Grnmm. : n. verba, neiUiex 
 
 active nor passive, neuter, Cic. 
 
 NEUTiQUAJVI, adv. By no means, in no 
 wise, Cic. 
 
 NEUTRaLIS. e (neuter). Gramm. : Belong- 
 ing to neither gender, nejiter, n. nomen, a 
 noun neuter, Quint, 
 
 NEUTRO, adv. (neuter). To neither side, 
 n. inclinata spes, Liv. 
 
 NEUTRCBL In neither of two places, Plaut 
 
 Ne-VE or NEU. And not, nor, neither, ut 
 vis minueretur, neu ponti nocerenl. Cws. ; pater 
 
 ames dici n. sinas, Hor. ; neve neve (neu), nei- 
 
 ther _. . 7ior ; ut id n. in hoc, n. in alio requirae, Cic 
 
 NeVOLO, nevia, nevult. For nolo, ifec- : nevis, 
 Plaut.; nevolt. Id. 
 
 NEX, necia, /. {akin to i-e'fcus). Death, l. By 
 violence: Murder, assassinatio?t, slaugh- 
 ter, neceni alcui offere, Cic. ; necem alcui parare, 
 to seek to kill, Liv. ; nccem alcui moliri, Tac ; neci 
 dare or demittere. to kill, slay, Liv. ; necem sibi 
 consciacere, to kill one\<< self, Cic; vitas necisque 
 potestatem habere in alqm, Cebs. Poet.: Slaugh- 
 ter (for the blood of the slain), manus imbutw 
 
 nece Phrygid, Ov. II. Na tural death, e- g. 
 
 through disease, post necem consulis. Suet. 
 
 NEXO, are(necto). To tie, knit, or bind to- 
 gether, Lucr. ; nesantem nodia (sc. se), twisting, 
 Virii. 
 
 NEXUM, i, n. See Nexus. 
 
 NEXUS, a. um. See Necto. - 
 
 NEXUS, us, m. (necto). I. Gen.: A tying, 
 binding, knitting, twining, fastening, 
 or join ing together, bracliiorum nexibua leo- 
 nera elidere, Suet. Hence, Jig. : n. legis, 'ititricacy, 
 
 Itnot, Tac IL Esp.. f^., nexus, us. m.. and 
 
 nexum, 1, 72., A legal obligation, by which a 
 person has a right in any thing, but without posses- 
 sion, as in the case of a mortgage, qui se nexu obli- 
 gavit, Cic ; jure nexi. Id. ; nexum inire, to become 
 theproperty of a creditor, as slaves, Liv ; nexu vinc- 
 ti, freebom persons who, on account of debt, were 
 sold as slaves to tkeir creditors. Id. 
 
 Ni. con;. L I. q. nisi. If7iot, unless, moriar, 
 ni puto, Cic; mirum ni domi est, / shall be sur- 
 prised if he is not at home, i. e. he is certainly at 
 heme, Ter. Esp. in a legal form of bail, of naming 
 a judge, &c. ; sponsionem fecisset, ni vir bonus 
 esaet, Cic ; when it is repeated we find nive : date 
 
 arbitrum si. . . oportet, nive, Plaut II. I. q, 
 
 ne : ni vos divideret, Prop. ; quid ni? why not f Cic 
 
NtC^A, 80,/. (NtKaio). Nicaa. I. A city of 
 Bitkynia, on. fke eastern side of ths Lake Ascania, 
 built by AntigonuB^ and called originally, from him, 
 Asiiigoitea, but afterward named by Lysimackus Ni- 
 
 caa, i,n Jionor of his wife; now Isjiik, Cic. 
 
 n, A fortress of the Epicnemidian Locri, on the sea, 
 near the pass of Thermopyla, which it comrrianded, 
 
 Liv. HI. A city on the coast of Liguria, a little 
 
 east of the River Varus; now Nizza or Nice, Plin. 
 
 ' — IV. A city of India, on the River Hydaspes, 
 
 built by Alexander the Great^ to commemorate his vic- 
 tory over Porus, CurL 
 
 NfC^KNSES, iura, ?«. (Cic), cmd LICENSES. 
 !um, 771. (Plio.). The inhabitants of Niceea. 
 
 NlCicA. See Nic^A. 
 
 NICeTeRiUM, Ji, n. (rtjojT^ptov). A reward 
 of victory, Juv. 
 
 NiCO, nici, nictum, 3. To make signs with the 
 eyes, to wink, Plaut. 
 
 NiCOMEDEnsiS, e. Of or belonging to 
 JSfic omedia, Plin- Subst., NicSmedenees, ium, m., 
 The inhabitants of Nlcomedia, Plin. 
 
 NICOMeDES, is, m. (^iKOft-^S-q-i). Nicomedes, 
 the name of several kings of Bithynia, Cic. 
 
 NtC5MEDiA, aj,/. (NtKo^^Seia). Nlcomedia, 
 a city of Biihynia, built by Nicomedes I., at the north- 
 eastern confer of the Sinus A-staceuus ; now Iznik- 
 mid, Plin. 
 
 NJCoPOLIS, is,/ (NiKon-oA-is). Nicopolis. 
 1. A town of Acarnania, built by Augustus, in com- 
 memoration of the victory at Aciium, Tac. 2. A 
 town of Armenia Minor, built by Pompey on the spot 
 where he gained his first victory over Mithradates, 
 Plin. 
 
 NLCTiTiO, opis,/. (nicto). A winking wUh 
 the eyes, Plin. 
 
 NICTO, 1, and NICTOR, ari (nico). To wink 
 with the eyes, neque ilia ulli horaini uictet, Plaut. ; 
 to move ike eyelids backward and forward, to blink, 
 Plin. 
 
 NiDaMENTUM, i, n. (nidua). Materials of 
 which a nest is made, Plaut. 
 
 NfDtFlCO, are (nidificus). To make or build 
 a nest, Plin. 
 
 NIDIFICUS, a, um (nidus, facio). Nestling, 
 rx. ver. in which birds build their nests. Sen. 
 
 NiDOR, oria, m.. (akin to Kvltra.). A vapor, 
 steam, or smell arising from any thing boiled, 
 baked, roasted, &.C., n. ganearum, Cic. ; n. culinee, 
 Mart. ; n. ex adusta pluma, Cic. ; n. e cullna, you 
 fame of the kitchen (a term of reproach), Plaut. 
 
 NiDtJLQR, ari, v. n. and a. (nidulus). I. Neut.: 
 To build a nest, halcyonea in aqua nidulanteSj 
 
 Varr. II. Act. : n. plqui) to jnake a nest for any 
 
 one, Plin. 
 
 NiDOLUS, i, m. rfim. (nidus). A little nest, 
 Cic. F^g. : n. Benectutis, a place of repose, Plin. 
 
 NIDUS, i, m. iSanscr. nida). I. A) A nest, 
 nidoe fingere et conatruere, Cic. ; n. ponere, Hor. ; 
 nidum auapendere tignis, ojl beams, Virg. Fig. .- 
 me majorea pennaa nido extendiaae, have gone be- 
 yond my station in life, Hor. B) The young 
 
 birds in a nest, nidi loquacea, Virg. Of young 
 
 animals in their den or lair, Col. II. Meton. 
 
 A) A receptacle, case, for books, goods, &c., 
 jViart. — B) A residence, house, tu nidum eer- 
 vas, you a,re keeping the house (i, e. stay in to look 
 after the house), Hor. 
 
 NIGER grSf grum (Sanscr. nic, nighty dark- 
 
 NIHIL. 
 
 ncss). I. A) Black, dark, sable, dusky, n. cri- 
 nis, Hor.; n. oculi, Plaut. ; nigroa eflbrre maiitoe, 
 blackened- by poison, Juv,; n-pucula, poisoned, Prop. 
 Prov. : facere Candida de nigris, to make black white, 
 Ov. Subst., nigrum, i, n., Any thing black, black- 
 ness, a black spot, Ov. B) Meton.: That ren- 
 ders black; dark, dismal, n. ventus, Hor.; n. 
 
 auater, rainy, bringing up clouds, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig.: Black of heart, evil, wicked, bad, hie 
 n. eat, hunc tu, Romane, caveto, Hor. Unlucky, 
 ill-boding, ominous, hunccine solem tarn ni- 
 grum aurrexe mihi ! Hor. 
 
 NIGIR. See Nigeis. 
 
 NIGReDO, mia,/. Blackness, black colore 
 App. 
 
 NIGReO, ere (niger). To be black, Pac. ap. 
 Nop. 
 
 NIGRESCO, grui, 3 (nigreo). To grow black 
 or blackish, Virg. 
 
 NIGRICO, are (niger). To be blackish; ni- 
 gricans, blackish, n. color, Plin. E. 
 
 NlGRIC/iLOR, oris (niger, color). Of a black 
 color, Sol. 
 
 NIGRIFJtCO, are (niger, facio). To blacken, 
 make black, M. Emp. 
 
 NIGRIS, is, or NIGIR, gri, m. Niger, a river 
 in the intsrior of Africa, the Niger, Joliba, or 
 0,110 rr a, Plin. Hence, 
 
 NIGRlTiE, arum, m. The inhabitants of 
 the hanks of the Niger, Plin. 
 
 NIGRfTuDO.iuis,/. Blackness, dark color, 
 Plin. 
 
 NIGRO, 1 V. n. and a. (niger). I. Neut. : To be 
 black Lucr, ; Ae7iC£, nigrans, black, dark-col- 
 ored, Virg. II. Act.: To render black, n. 
 
 lacertos planctu, Stat. 
 
 NIOROR, oria, m. (niger). Blackness, dark- 
 ness, n. noctia, Cic; n. in ulceribua, Cela. ; n, 
 mortis, Lucr. 
 
 NIHIL, n. indecl. (ne, hilum), I. Nothing, b. 
 agebant, Cic : n. loquebantur, Id. ; n. illo misse 
 excelleutius, Nep. A neut. adj. of the second de- 
 clension is sometimes added hi the same case ; and 
 when the adjective belongs to t/ie third declension, it 
 is always in the same case : n. honeatum, Cic. ; n. 
 illuatre, Id. ; n. lautum, n. elegans, n. exquisitum, 
 Id. ; nihil is followed by nee (neque) repeated, with- 
 out destroying the negation : n. nee aubterfugere, 
 nee, &c., Cic; nihil non, all, every thing: n. 
 mail non inest, all evil, Cic. ; non nihil and haud 
 n., something, somewhat, to some degree. 
 Id. ; haud n. ambigam, I may be somewhat in doubt, 
 Liv, ; n, nisi, nothing else than ; n. allud niai, 
 Cic. Esp., n. aliud quam, /or tantura : Only, n. 
 aliud quam prehendere prohibito, Liv. ; n. facere 
 oportet quominus exeat, all means must be used, in 
 order that, &.C., Cela, ; n. est, cur, quo, &c., there 
 is no reason why I (you, he, &c) should, &c., 
 n. erat quod singulis de rebua scriberem, Cic. ; n. 
 est cur geatias. Id. ; n. ad me attinet, / have noth- 
 ing to do with it, it concerns me not ; also without 
 attinet : n, ad noa. Id. ; n. ad rem est, it has noth- 
 ing to do with the matter, Id. ; nihil ad means also, 
 nothing in comparison with, &c, : n. ad 
 Persium, Id.; n. dum, nothing as yet, Id.; n. 
 minus, nothing less, i. e. by no means, not 
 at all; also with quam: n, minus quam vereri, 
 Liv.; nihil, in vain, to no purpose, n. agis, 
 Ter, : for no reason, n. aliud quauji/or no other 
 583 
 
NIHILDUM. 
 reason than. Sec, Liv. ; n. mihi est cum aliquo, I 
 have nothing to do with^ Ter. ; Hlqm n. putiire, to 
 regard as noiking^ Cic. ; n. bominis est, a wo7-lhless 
 person, Id. ; si n. aliud, if there were nothivg else., 
 
 Liv. II. Not, the emphatic non {in. iwthing), 
 
 n, cedimus GritciaB, Cic; n. opua est, Ter. 
 
 NiHIL-DUM. Si-e Nihil and Dum. 
 
 NIHtLo-MlNUS. See the foUuwing article. 
 
 NiHiLUM, i, 71. (ne, hilum). Nothing, ex ni- 
 hilo oriHtur, Cic; de nihilo, /rom nothing, Pers. ; 
 prfBdura ad n. redigere, Liv. ; ad n. venire, to come 
 to 7iuihi7ig, Cic; pro nihilo est. it is as good as 
 nptkiiig. Id. ; pro nihilo habere or ducere, to regard 
 as voiJiing, Id.; nihili, of no value: bestia nihi- 
 li, Plaut. ; homo oihili, Varr, ; iion nihilo a:stimare, 
 to esteem to some degree, Cic; de nihilo, without 
 cause, for nothing, Liv.; non de nihilo, 7tot 
 icitkout cause or reason, Id.; de nihilo means also, 
 in vain, without use, Plaut.; nihilo (abi), by 
 nothing, with comparatives and other wurds de- 
 noting difference: n. benevolerjtior, Cic; n. secius, 
 nothing the less, nevertheless, Id.; n. irliigis : or n. 
 plus, nothing more, i, e.jtist as little. Id. ; nihilo mi- 
 nu6, no less, just as much, Plaut.; and also, 
 nevertheless, J a St as well, nihilo aliter, 710 oth- 
 erwise, Ter. 
 
 Nil (contr.for nihil) : tarn n., such a trifle, Pers. 
 
 NiLiaCUS, a, um (Nilus). I. Of or beln ng- 
 
 ing to the Nile, N. lera, a crocodile. Mart. 
 
 II. Egyptian, N. juvenca, lo. Mart. 
 
 NiLUM, i, 71. I. q. nihilbm. 
 
 NiLUS, i, m. (MeZAos)- J- The River Nile, in 
 Egypt, C'lc. II. A canal, aqueduct, Cic 
 
 NIMBaTUS, a, um (nimbus). fFearing a 
 frontlet ; dnd hence, that has « s mall for e- 
 head, n, femina, Plaut. 
 
 NIMBiFER, era, erum (nimbu-s fero). That 
 bring s storm or tempest, stormy, n ignis, Ov. 
 
 NIMBoSUS, a, um (nimbus). Full of storms, 
 stormy, n. ventus, Ov, ; n. cacumina montis, cov 
 eredwith clouds^ storm clad, Virg. 
 
 NIMBUS, 1, 77i. (^akln to nubes. nubo). I. A) A 
 shower or torrent of rain, densi funduntur ab 
 fBtbere nimbi, ate pouring down, Ov.; nimbus ef- 
 
 fusus, Liv. B) Gen.: Rain, or r ai n -water, 
 
 silva continere nimbos ac digerere consueta, Plin. ; 
 
 II. Melon. A) 1) Prop.: A dark cloud, 
 
 rain-cloud, involvere diem nimbi, Virg.; hence, 
 a cloud, gen. : denso operuit regem nimbo, Liv. ; 
 Venus Obscuro faciem circumdata nimbo, Virg. 
 2) Fig.: A cloud, i. e. a large quantity of any 
 thing that spreads like a cloud, n. areniB, a cloud of 
 diist, Virg. ; respiciunt atram in nimbo volitare la- 
 Villam, a cloud of smoke, Id. ; n. eaxorum, a rain or 
 shower of stones, Flor. ; n. purpureus, a quantity of 
 
 fowcrs, Claud. B) 1) Prop.: A storm, tempest, 
 
 stormy weather, terrere animos nimbis, Cic. 
 2) Fig.: A storm, i. e. sudden misfortune, 
 hunc quidem nimbum cito transiiase lajtor. Cic 
 — C) A storm, 8tor7n-wind, tempest, nimbo- 
 
 rum in patriam jEoIiam venit, Virg. D) A vessel 
 
 used for sprinkling peifumes, &.c, Mart. 
 
 NiMi£TAS, atis, /. (nimius). Superfluity, 
 redundance, excess, EuLr. 
 
 Nf MIO. See NiMius. 
 
 NIMTRUM, adv. for ni (ne) inirura est Truly, 
 certainly, surely, assuredly, without fail ; 
 it is sometimes used ironically, Cic 
 
 NIMIS, adv. (ne, mis akin to meta, inodua mc- 
 584 
 
 NISI, 
 tior). T. Too, too m.uch, overmuch, excess- 
 ively, n. valdc, n. sa;pe, (jic ; n. multa, Id.; ne 
 quid n., Ter. ; n. rcmiSBUS. Nep. ; non n. or baud n., 
 
 not too much, not particularly, Liv. II, Very 
 
 lauch, greatly, n. ferociter legatos nostros in: 
 crepant, Plaut. ; nunc n. vellcm dari, Ter. ; n.quiim, 
 very much, Plaut. 
 
 NIMIUM, adv. See the. following article. 
 
 NiMlUS, a, um (nimis). I. That exceeds dut 
 measure, ezcea.sive, exceeding, too ^reat, 
 too much, n. celeritas, Cic; n. 6oi, Ov.; indeco- 
 rum est omne nimium, Quint. Hence, ex ce stive, 
 immoderate tn any thing, n. in hoooribus decer- 
 nendis, Cic. ; rebus secundis niraii, too much elaied, 
 Tac ; niraius mero, dnmUtn. Hor. Wiih genit.: 
 n. animi, Liv. ; n. sermonis, Tac. ; too great, too 
 mighty or powerful, Pompeium nimium jam 
 libt.rai reipublicaj, Veil. ; legio consularibus n., Tac. ; 
 very great, too much, homo nimia pulchritu- 
 
 dine, very beautiful, Plaut. 11. SubsL, nimium, 
 
 Too much, excess, Cic; n. boni, Enn.; n. auri, 
 Plin. Hence, ahl. nimio : n. dolere, too much, Hor. ; 
 n. plus est, more than too much, Ov. Nimium is also 
 adverbially used: Too much, too, n. diu, too long, 
 Cic. ; paullo n. redundare, rather too much. Id. ; Bon 
 n. probo, not too much, i.e. not rerymu<h. Id. ; very 
 much, a great deal, pecunia u. quam in animis 
 horaiuum potest. Quint. Haice, nbl.: nimio, Very 
 much, n.magnus, very great, Plaut.; n. raavolo, 1 
 had much rather. Id. Nimiiim is also used as adv. 
 T'cry much, videre n. vellem, Ter.; n. quantum 
 means also too much, parcebat n. quantum. Cell 
 
 NINGO or NINGCO. xi, 3 (i-iyyio, i. q. rt^w) 
 
 I. Prop.: To snow, ningit, it shows, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. : ningunt floribus rosarum. snow with rose^. 
 i. e. scatltr them thickly about, Lucr. 
 
 NiNlVE or NiNlVE. es,/. Niniveh, the capi- 
 tal of Assyria, k\i^.\ fl/5oNinus, Plin., orNinos,Tac. 
 
 NiNUS, i, m. (NiVo?). Nin u s. I. Masc. : A king 
 
 of Assyria, husband of Semirnmis, Just. II. 
 
 Fern. (Ntvo?); A city; sec Ninive. 
 
 NiNvAS. a;, m. Ni7iyas, ike son of Nin us and 
 of Si minimis, Just. 
 
 NiOBE, es. and NiOBA, a?,/. (Nto^Tj). Niobe, 
 davghtt-r of Tantalus, and wife of Amphion king of 
 Thebes ; she was changed into a sio7ie, on account of 
 her griff after Apollo and Diana had killed hir seven 
 sons and seven daughters because of her refusal to 
 pay dirine honors to Latona, Ov. 
 
 NiOBkUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Nio- 
 be, N. proles, Hor. 
 
 NIPHaTES, as, m. (NL<^a-n)s). Nipkates. 1. A 
 mountain chain of Armenia, forming an eastern jrra- 
 
 longation of Taurus; now Balan, Virg. II. A 
 
 river rising in this mountain chain, Luc 
 
 I^REUS, ei a7td eos, m. (Xipeus). Nireus, son 
 of Charopus, the handsomest, after AchUles, among 
 the Greeks engaged in the Trojan war, Ov. 
 
 NISI, conj. (ne, si). I. Gen.: If not, unless, 
 n. ego insanio, Cic ; n. Ibrte nolumus. Id. Nisi 
 forte a7id nisi vero are sometimes ironically used: 
 unless by chance, unless we suppose that, 
 &c., n. vero existimatis, Cic. ; n. forte hoc etiam 
 
 casu factum dicemus. Id. II. Esp.: Except, 
 
 save only; frequently after verbs and panicles ex- 
 pressing negation, non, nihil, &c. : nogaut enim 
 qucmquam virum bonum esse nisi sapientem, Cic. ; 
 ne quis euuntiaret nisi, quibus mnndatum cssct, 
 Cies. Hence, nihil nisi, nothing but; non nisi, 
 
onZ.v, merely ; nisi quod, nisi quin.niai ut, except 
 that yby way of Umilhig aomexhing already mid) ; 
 nisi si, unless perchance; noli putave me lon- 
 giores epietolns scribere, nisi si quis ad me plura 
 aurigsit, Cic. 
 
 NiSUS, a, um. See Nitor. 
 
 NiSUS or NIXUS, us, m. (nitor), A leaning 
 or resting upon or against; hence. I. A) The 
 
 act of stepping or treading upon, Cic. B) 
 
 A flying, a f I ig h t, Virg, ; hence, of the Jlight, l e. 
 
 the revolution or course, of the stars, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon. A) Endeavor, effort, exertion. Quint. 
 — B) Travail, labor of child-birt?t,'Virg. 
 
 NiSUS, i, m. A sea-eagle, a bird of prey, Virg. 
 
 NiSUS, i, m. (NZo-os). Nisus. 1. A king of 
 Megara, father of Scylla, who cut off the purple lock 
 of her father and gave it to his enemy Minos, where- 
 upon Nisus was changed into a sea-eagle, and Scylla 
 into a bird of prey called cirie, Ov. Another Scylla, 
 the daughter of Phorcys, was changed into a sea- 
 monster, and is often, confoundrd by the poets with 
 the former Scylla. 2. A friend of Euryalus, Virg. 
 
 NiTeDOLA, as./, (i. q. nitela). A field-mouse, 
 shrew-mouse, Cic. 
 
 NITENS, tia. I. Part, o/niteo. II. Adj. A) 
 
 Glistening, glittering, shining, n. arma, 
 Liv.; n. Lupiier, Tib.— B) Meton.: Handsome, 
 beautiful, femina nitentior, Ov. 
 
 KlTir,NS, tia, part. 0/ nitor. 
 
 NITgO, ere {Sanscr. nad, to be bright). To 
 glisten, glitter, or shine, as snow. I. A) 
 Prop.: n. unguentia, Cic; coelum lurnine nitet, 
 Lucr.; sera nitent usu, Ov. — B) Fig.: To shine, 
 glitter, i. e. to be distiii guished {by some 
 quality, &.c.% homo nitens arloriil recenti, Liv. ; quam 
 
 niteat oratio, Cic. II. Meton.: To shine, i.e. 
 
 to look well, to be beautiful {of men and ani- 
 rnals) ; to be corpulent or sleek, to be in good 
 keep, undc sic niCes? Ph^dr.; nitens taurus, i. q. 
 nitidua, sleek, fat, well fed, Virg. Of plants and other 
 inanimate objects: To look well, to be beauti- 
 fu I, to flourish, aolum in quo proceras arbores 
 nitent, Plin. 
 
 NiTESCO, tui, 3 (niteo). I. A) Prop.: To be- 
 gin to glitter or shine, or simply to glitter, 
 
 sh in e, etellarum candors nitescit, Cic. B) Fig. : 
 
 To begin to be celebrated, to disting uish 
 o lie's self, n. eloquenttse gloria, Tac. It. Me- 
 ton.: To begin to look well {of men and ani- 
 mals), to grow corpulent or fat, &c., armenta 
 niteseunt, Plin. E. ; of plants which begin to look well, 
 Plin.; terra post vomerem nitescena. Id.; hence, 
 fig. : to be formed or cultivated, ingenio, doc- 
 trine, preeceptione natiira nitescit, Auct. Her. 
 
 NITIDK, atZo. (nitidua). Splendidly, bright- 
 ly, beautifully, magnificently, n. ccenare, 
 Plant. 
 
 NITtDIUfJCOLE, adv. (nitidiusculus). Rather 
 glitteringly, rather magnificently or ele- 
 gantly. Plant. 
 
 NiTlDiUSCtJLUS, a, um (nitidior). Rather 
 glittering or shining, n. caput, Plaut. 
 
 NtTlDO, are (nitidus). I. To render bright 
 or shining. Col. II. To bathe, Enn. 
 
 NITIDUS, a. um (niteo). I. Glistening, glit- 
 tering, bright, polished, n. caput solia, Virg. ; 
 n. ebur, Ov. ; n. dies, a clear day. Id. ; n, homo, 
 anointed, Cic. ; coma nitidissima nardo. Ov. ; n. an- 
 nus, n'cA m oi7, Ov. n. Meton.: Handsome, 
 
 Bb2 
 
 NIX. 
 beautiful, fair, elegant, glittering, n. f- mi 
 nn, Plaut.; campi nitidiseimi, Cic; n. vox, n c/iar 
 voice, CluiAt. ; Isocrates n. et comtus, id. f/iuct: 
 Well fed, corpulent, fleshy, fat, n. jumt-nta, 
 Nep.; n. rueticuB, Tib.; polished, cultivated, 
 refined^ spruce, vita ex nitido fit ruaticua, Hor. 
 {Hence, Fr. net.] 
 
 NlTfOBRtGES.um, m. Nitiobriges, a Celtic 
 people in Gallia Aquitania, between the Garumna 
 and the Liger, Ctes. 
 
 NITOR, nisus a7td nixus, niti (Sanscr. nid, to 
 strive, to contend). I, A) Gen.: To lean upon, 
 rest upon, partes squaliter nituntur, Cic; n. 
 haata, Virg.; n. in hnstam, Id.; nix« genibus, of 
 women kneeling, Liv. ; n. cubito, Ov. Hence, fig. ; 
 To rely on, depend upon, trust to anything, 
 tu eris unus, in quo nititur civitatis salus, depends, 
 Cic; coDJectura in qua nititur divinatio, Id. — B) 
 Esp.: To trend upon, n. humi, Virg.; simulac 
 
 primum n. possunt, to tread, or go, Cic II. 
 
 Melon. A) Gen.: To exert one' s self, make an 
 effort, endeavor, strive, tantum quisque nitatur 
 quantum potest, Cic; n. pro alqo, Liv.; n. contra 
 alqm; CadS. In parturition: To be in labor, 
 gravidas postea n., Plin.; to strive to reach, 
 cimA (o a p^ace, .n. ad sidera, Virg.; n. in rupes, 
 Luc. Hence, fig.: To labor, strive after any 
 thing, n. ad gloriam, Cic ; n. contra, to oppose onc^a 
 se/f to, to strive against. Quint ; to maintain, in- 
 sist on a point, urge any thing; with ut and 
 ne : Miltiades nitebatur ut, Nep. ; nitebatur ne cori- 
 sulerctur. Sail. 
 
 NiTOR, oris. m. (niteo). I. Prop.: A gUsten- 
 *'*^i glittering, splendor, lustre, bright- 
 ness, delphinus baud nimio liistratu' nitore, Cic. ; 
 n. argenti, Ov. ; n. veriua quam splendor, Plin. 
 
 11. Fig.: Glitter, splendor, good looks 
 
 of a thing, good appearance, n. corporis, Ter. ; 
 n. generis, distinguished birth, Ov. Of beauty, Hor. 
 Of style : Beauty, excellence, grac efu In ess, 
 n.orationia, Cic : n. eloquendi, Quint. ; elegance 
 or delicacy of living, si quern affendit splendor, 
 si n., Cic ; n. in cultu victuque. Quint. 
 
 NITRUM, i, 71, {vCrpoy). Natural mineral salt 
 or natron {not saltpetre), which is still nsed in the 
 East assoap, Plin. 
 
 NIVALIS, e (nix). I. Of or relating to 
 snow, n. dies, a snowy day. Liv. ; n. ventus, Plin. ; 
 nivali compede vinctus Hebrua, Hor. ; 11. undaj, 
 snow-water, Mart. ; n. moles, a mass of snow, Sil. 
 
 II. Covered with snow.Virg. III- fie- 
 
 sembling snow, n. osculum, as cold as ice. Mart; 
 equi candore nivali, of snowwhitt hue, Virg, 
 
 NiVlRlUS, a, um (nix). Belonging to or 
 concerned with snow, n. co\uTn., filled with snow, 
 a strainer fiUp.d with snow for straining wine, Mart 
 
 NIVaTUS, a, um. Cooled with snow, n. po- 
 tio. Sen. 
 
 NIVE. See Ni. 
 
 NIV5:US, a. um (nix). L Of or consisting of 
 snow, n. agger, a heap of snoto, Virg.; n. aqua, 
 
 snow water. Mart. II. White as snow, n, 
 
 candor, Auct. Her. ; n. color, fairness of complexion, 
 Hor. Hence, Clothed or dressed in white, Jqv, 
 white, clear, n. flumen. Sen. ; n. unda, Mart. 
 
 NfVoSUS, a, um (nix). Full of snow, snowy, 
 n. hieras, Liv. ; n. Scythia, Ov. 
 
 NIX, nivis, /. (^'i^^, vl^6<;, y}). I. Snow, Cic. 
 Piur., Liv. ' II. A) Meton.: nives. the cold- 
 565 
 
NIXOR. 
 
 ness of snow, i.e. o cold climate, Prop. B) 
 
 nives capitis, ^raij hair, Hor. 
 
 NIXOK, ari (nitor). 2'o lean upon, rest 
 upon; fig., Lucr. ; to exert one's self, to en- 
 deavor, Virg. 
 
 NIXUS, a, um. See Nitoe. 
 
 NIXUS, us. Sec Nisos. 
 
 NO, navi. 1 v. n. ivdio or vdui). I. To swim, 
 
 float, Ncptunus a nando, Cic, •!!. Melon.: 
 
 To sail, Cat.; to fly, e. g. of bees, Virg.; to flow. 
 Cat.; oculi naDt, said of a dritnhen person, Lucr. 
 
 NoBiLIS, e (i. q. gnobilis, from yi/ooj, yuiofxt). 
 I. That can be recognized, known, appar- 
 ent, nobilissimae inimicitia;, Liv. Ntnce, II. 
 
 Esp. A) Known in the world, famous, illus- 
 trious, renowned, celebrated, raulti in phi- 
 losophia nobiles, Cic. ; Demetrius et doctrinft n. et 
 clarus. Id. With inf. : n. euperare, Hor. — B) No- 
 ble, high-born, of distinguished ancestry 
 (at Pome said only of families whose members had 
 filled one of the three chief offices of the state, i. e. the 
 consulate, pralorship, and curule aidileahip), homines 
 spud DOS noti inter suos nobiles, Cic. — C) No- 
 ble {in amoral sense), excellent, s uperior, n. 
 
 equffi, Ov. D) In the time of the emperors, Nobilis 
 
 and Nobiliasiraus were titles boriie by the imperial 
 family. 
 
 N5BILITAS, atis, / (nobilis). I. Gen.: Fame, 
 ■renown, prfedicatiooem nobilitatemque despi- 
 
 cere, Cic. II. Esp. A) Distinguished or 
 
 illustrious birth, nobility, nobilitate munici- 
 pii sui facile princeps, Cic. ; n. equestris. tJie noble 
 order of knights, '^Ac. Hence, The nohility, the 
 nobles, fautor nobilitatia, Cic, Plur., nobilitates, 
 
 The nobles, Tac. B) Excellence, good 
 
 quality, florere Isocratem nobilitate discipulo- 
 rum, Cic; high spirit, pride. Plaut 
 
 NoBiLiTER, adv. (nobilis). Nobly, famous- 
 ly, honorably, Vitr. Superl., nobilissime, Quint. 
 
 NoBSLlTO, 1 V. a. (nobilis). To make known, 
 n. famam, Liv.; to render famous or renown- 
 ed, Cic.; also, in a bad sense, to make notori- 
 ous, n. flagitiia, Ter. 
 
 N0CKN3, tia. I. Part, of noceo- II. Adj. 
 
 A) Hurtful, harmful, Cic. B) That commits a 
 
 badaction, a malefactor, nocentissimushomo, Id. 
 
 NQCENTER, adv. Hurtfully. injurious- 
 ly, Cele. 
 
 NQCeO, ui, itum, 9. To harm, hurt, injure, 
 n. alcui, C\c. ; n. noKam, to commit a bad action, 
 Liv. ; nihil nocet, it does no harm, it does not mat- 
 ter, Cic^ 
 
 NOClVUS, a, um (noceo). Hurtful, injuri- 
 ous, noxious, Plin. ; Phsedr. 
 
 NOCTXLUCA, 86,/. (nox.luceo). That shines 
 by night, illumining the nighty of the moon, 
 Hor. 
 
 NOCTIVAGUS, a, um (nox, vagus). That 
 wanders by night, n. currus {sc. Phoebea), Virg. 
 
 NOCTU (adv., from nox, prop. abl. of an obs. 
 nom., noctUB). By night, at night, in the 
 night lime. Cic. 
 
 NOCTOaBUNDUS, a, um. By night, at 
 night, a ad me venit, Cic. 
 
 NOCTOlNDS, a, um (noctua). Of an owl, n. 
 oculi, Plant. 
 
 NOCTURNUS, a.um. By night, nocturnal, 
 decern boria nocturnia, Cic. ; n. fur, one that steals 
 by night, Id. ; aventca moenia noctumi Bubrepere, 
 586 
 
 WOMEN. 
 by night, Hor. Subst., Nottumus, i, m.. The god 
 of night. Plant, 
 
 NOCTU VlGiLUS, a, um ( noctue. vigilo ) 
 Awake, or that watches by night, Plant, 
 
 N5C0US, a, um (noceo). Hurtful, harmful, 
 noxious, injurious, Ov. 
 
 NoDO, 1 V. a. (nodus). I. To furnish with 
 knots, nodata ferula, Plin. Fig. : n. gurgea. eddy- 
 ing, Stat. II. To bind or tie in a knot, n. 
 
 crines in aurum, Virg. 
 
 NoDoSUS, a, um (nodus). I. Prop.: Full of 
 
 knots, n. Btipea, Ov. ; n. plagge, Ov, II. Fig^: 
 
 Full of difficulties, n. verba, Sen. ; n. Cicuta, 
 skilled in quirks of law, who knew how to tie down 
 debtors very closely by bonds, Sec-, Hor. 
 
 NoDUS, i, m. I. A) A knot, tie, bond, Cic; 
 Cacum . . . corripit, in nodum complexus, throwing 
 
 his hands around him, Virg. B) Mtton. ; A gir- 
 
 die, belt, band, Virg.; a knot of hair (as an or- 
 nament), Ov. C) Fig.: A tie, bond, n. amici- 
 
 tijB, Cic; difj'iculiy, hinderance, nodum en- 
 pedire, Id. Of persons : n. pugnae, he that prolongs 
 the war, Virg. ; a gin, snare, i. q. laqueus: n. le- 
 
 gum, Juv. li. Melon.: A joint in a limb 
 
 (of an animal body), crura sine nodie, Cass. ; a 
 knot or knob in a trie, baculus sine nodo, Liv. 
 Prov. : nodum in scirpo quaerere, i. e- to looJt for 
 difficulties where t/iere are none, Ter. 
 
 NoLA, te, /. No la, a town of Campania, Liv, 
 Hence, 
 
 NoLaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Nola, Liv. Nolani, orum, m., The inhabitants 
 of N Ola, Id. 
 
 NoLO, nolui, nolle [ne via, ne volt, for non vis, 
 non vult, Plaut ; see Nevolo] (non, volo). I. 
 Not to be willing, to be unwilling, n. am- 
 plius quam centum jugera, Nep. With ace. and 
 inf. : eaa res jactari nolebat, Cais. ; noli putare, do 
 not. think, Cic. Pleon. : noli me velle ducere, Nep. 
 Sometimes a negative is joined with it, without ae- 
 straying the negation, nolui deesse ne tacitse qui- 
 dem tiagitioni tus. Cic. ; non. n., to be willing, to 
 have no objection. Id.; quod nolim:, which I should 
 not wish, Id. ; nollem, / would not, i. e. / should be 
 sorry to see. Id. II. Esp. : Not to be in fa- 
 vor of, to be not favorable, n. alcui, Cic. 
 
 NOMXDES, um, m. See Nomas. 
 
 NOMAS, adis, c. (co/ita?). Pasturing; hence, 
 I. Nomades, um, m.. Nomads, wandering 
 
 herdsmen, Plin. IL A Numidian, because 
 
 the Numidians were also nomads. Prop. III. 
 
 Nomina, adis, /. (sc. terra), Numidia, Mart 
 
 NoMEN, inis, Ti. (i. q. gnomen,/rom yi/oio, yrw/ii). 
 That by which one knows a person or thing ; hence, 
 I. A) A name, appellation, appellare alqm no- 
 mine, Cic. ; tam molli nomine appellari, a lenient 
 appellation. Id. — B) Esp. 1) With est mihi nomen 
 the name is put in the nom., gen., or dat.^ cui salta- 
 tioni Titus n. easet, Cic. ; cantus cui n neniae. Id. ; 
 Clausus, cui postea Claudio hiit n., Liv. ; est via, 
 lactea n. habet Ov. ; ad nomina non respondere, 
 when the names were read over, Liv. 2) nomen, 
 nomina dare. To give one's name, e. g. in ap- 
 plying for an office, Cic. ; n. profiteri, Liv. Fig.: 
 To reckon or coiint one's self among, in 
 his poDta n. profitetur suum, Ter. ; n. acdpere, to 
 receive, write down (in a lt.it), Liv. ; n. deferre alcjs 
 de parricidio, to aocuse of, Cic. 3) nomine meo, 
 tuo, &c., In my (eAy, &c.) name, nomine Cati- 
 
NOMENCLATIO. 
 linsB, on the part of, Sail. ; nomine means also, un- 
 der the name or title of, as, lucri nomine, as 
 gain, Cic, ; nomine negligentiffl suspectus, on ac- 
 count of, Id. Hence, nomeu, A title, pretext, 
 ^reiewce, n.religionisficta, Id. 4) A name (con- 
 templuouely), in opposition to " a reality," n. legi- 
 onum, Cic. ; reges nomine magis quam imperio, 
 Nep, 5) The name of a gena or clan; as pras- 
 nomen is the name of the individual, cognomen that 
 of the family ; but sometimes nomen is put for ptBe- 
 nomen or cognomen : cui n. est Phormio, Cic. 6) 
 In, Gramm.: A noun. Quint. — - ■ II. Meton. A) 
 1) A race, family, nostirum in n. ituraa, Virg. 
 Hence^ 2) A people, nation, n. Latinum, Roma- 
 num, &c., Liv. — B) Name, fame, reputation, 
 renown, hujus magnum n. fuit, Cic; bellumma^- 
 ni nominis, Liv. — C) A thing or person, nomi- 
 na tanta, men, Ov. ; vestrum n., for voe, Liv.-— D) 
 1) With reference to debts and bonds for pay- 
 ment, nomiija I'acere, to enter any bodij's name into 
 an account-book ; also, to lend mo7iey on bills, Sec, 
 Cic; certig nominibus grandem pecuniam debere, 
 on a safe mortgage or good security, Id- ; bonum n., 
 a good debt, a good payer. Id. Hence, 2) A sum 
 of money owing to any one, nomina exigere, to 
 collect debts. Id. ; infimum n.. the lowest entry. 3) 
 A debt iflf the debtor), n. solvere, to pay, Id. ; no- 
 mina expedire or exeolvere, to settle, Id. ; n. locare, 
 to borrow money from any one, Phasdr. 
 
 NoMENCLITfO, onis, /. (nomen, calo (koAw), 
 to call). A calling by name. I. Of persons, Q.. 
 Cic. 1[. Of things, u. vitium, Col. 
 
 NoMENCLATOR(n6menculator), oris, m. One 
 that calls, or can call, every person or thing by 
 name ; hence, a slave employed by his master, when 
 canvassing for votes, &c., to acquaint him with the 
 names of persons whom he had occasion to address, 
 Cic. 
 
 NoMENTINUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Momentum, Liv. Subsi., Nomentani, orum, m., 
 The inhabitants of Nomentum, Cic. No- 
 mentanum, i, 7l. {sc. prsdlum), An estate on that 
 territory, Nep. 
 
 NOMENTaNUS, i, m. Nomentanus, a ^end- 
 thrift in Horaces time, Hor. 
 
 NoMENTUM, i, n. Nomentum, a town of the 
 Sabivca, Liv. 
 
 NoMiNaLIS, e (nomen). Belonging to a 
 name, n. gentilitas, Varr. Subst., nomlnatia, ium, 
 n.. The day on which a child is named, Ter. 
 
 NoMINaTIM, adv. (nomine). By name, ex- 
 pressly, quamvis multos n. proferre, Cic 
 
 NoMINaTIO, oniB,/. (nomino). I. A calling, 
 
 naming, Vitr, IL Meton. A) A word, Varr. 
 
 — W) A figure of speech whereby am appropriate 
 name is given to an object which had no name before, 
 Auct. Her. — C) A nomination to an office, Cic; 
 Liv. 
 
 NoMINiltVUS, a, urn (nomino). Of or be- 
 longing to naming, n. casus, uie nominative, 
 . Quint. 
 
 NoMINaTUS, a, um. L Part, of nomino. 
 
 II. Adj.: That has a name, renowned, far 
 mons, ilia Attalica totS, Sicilia nominata, Cic. 
 
 NoMlNiTO, are, intejis. (nomino). To call by 
 name, Lucr. 
 
 NoMiNO. 1 V. a. (nomen). To name, call by 
 name. I. Prop. : amor, ex quo amicitia est no- 
 minata, Cic. ; p^Iosophi ab Ariatippo pomiaati, after 
 
 NONNUIIL. 
 Axistippus, Id. ; neminem neceese est nominarc, 
 to name, mention by name. Id. ; nominaudi cpsue, 
 
 the nominative, Gell. II. Esp. A) To ^ive. 
 
 in the name ofaperson (to a magistrate), si quis 
 quern ad se deduxiseet, nomenve absentis detuliA- 
 set, qui nomlnatua profugisset, diem certam se fini- 
 turos, Liv. — B) 2'o nominate (to an office), n 
 alqra augurem, Cic. C) To give a name, ren- 
 der renowned ; pass., to become celebrated^ 
 prKedicari de se ac nominari volunt, Cic. 
 
 NoN, adv. I. Gen.i Not, n. est ita, Cic. With 
 an adj., n. bonesta, dishonorable, Id. ; consiliarius 
 non imperitissimus, not the most inexperienced, i. c. 
 very experienced, Id. With a subst., nee vero quod 
 efBceretur posse esse non corpus, a non-body, Cic. ; 
 n. orator, a non-orator. Quint. ; unus non, not one, 
 no one, Flor. ; non quo, non quod, not as if, Cic. 
 If non is placed b^ore nihil, nulliis, nemo, num- 
 quam, it only partly affirms ; but if it follows, it then 
 directly affects the verb, and in that case affirms uni- 
 versally, n. nihil, something ; but nihil non, all, 
 Cic ; n. possum non, n. possum quln, I can not 
 help, I must, Id. ; n. modo (solum) (tantum) non 
 . . sed etiam (sed ne quidem). (See Modo, Tan- 
 tum, Solum.) II. Esp. A) In questions : n. 
 
 amentia est? Cic. — B) Instead of ne with the sub- 
 junct. : heec ad te die natali meo scrips!, quo uti- 
 nam susceptus non essem, aut ne quid ex eadem 
 matre postea natum esset, Cic. — C) Not to say, 
 vix servis eum hoe suis, non vobis, omnium gen- 
 tium dominis probaturum arbitrarer, Cic. D) In 
 
 answers : No, aut etiam, aut non, respondcre, Cic. 
 
 NoNaCRiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Nonacris, Arcadian, Nonacrina \'irgo, Callis- 
 to, Ov. _ 
 
 NoNaCRIS, ia, / (Nwraxpts). Nonacris, a 
 district, town, and mountain in Arcadia, Plin, 
 
 NONlCRiUS, a, urn. I. q. Nonacrinus: Nona- 
 cria virgo, Aialanta, Ov. 
 
 NoN^, arum,/. The nones, L e. the fifth day 
 of every month (except March, May, July, and Octo- 
 ber, in which it is the seventh), so called because from 
 the Nome until the Idus, the latter included, are nine 
 days^ N. Decembres, Cic. 
 
 KoNaGeSiMUS, a, um(nonaginta). The nin&- 
 tieth, quarto et nonagesimo anno, Cic, 
 
 NoNiGfES, adv. (nonaginta). Ninety times, 
 n. sestertiumi ninety times a hundred thousand ses- 
 tertii, Cic. 
 
 NoNaGINTA, nwm. znfZecZ. Ninety, Cic. 
 
 NoNaNUS, a, um (nonus) (sc. legio). Of the 
 ninth legion, n. miles, Tac. ■S'm&s;., Nonanus, i, 
 m., A soldier of the ninth legion, Id. 
 
 NoNaRiUS, a, um (nonus). Belonging to 
 the ninth hour; hence, nonaria, ae, /., A har- 
 1 1 that was not allowed to appear before the ninth 
 hour of the day, Pers. 
 
 NON-DUM, arfp. Not yet, Cic 
 
 NONGENTI, ffl, a. Nine hundred, Cic. 
 
 NON-NE. I. (in a direct interrogation). No t ? 
 
 nonne animadvertis? Cic. II. (in an indirect 
 
 interrogation). Whether or not, ex me quaasie- 
 raa nonne putarem 1 Cic. 
 
 'iiO^m%yL0,ln\s,m. (only in the sing.). I. Many 
 
 a one, n. hoatis est, Cic. II. Meton.: Some 
 
 one,'a certain person, abesse nonnerainem, 
 Cic. 
 
 NON-NJHIL. I. Something, nonnihil eat per- 
 fectum, Cic— ••vmJL Somewhat, in some de- 
 -587 
 
NONNULLUS. 
 gree, in some measure, quo in pericujo nonni- 
 hil me consolatur cum recordor, Cic. 
 
 NON-NULI,U3, a, um. Sovie, several, non- 
 nuiluiu priesidium, Cic. ; nosque malo solatio sed 
 nonnullo tamen conaolamur, M.; nonnullis cohor- 
 tes, Cais. Plur., nonnnlli, sftme, a few, Id. 
 
 NON-NUMQUAM, arfr. Now and theti, some- 
 times, Cic. 
 
 NoNUS, a, um {for iinvenus, /rom tiovem). The 
 ninth., Cic; horn rmuH, or si'm^/y nona, the ninth 
 hour of the day, whut the Romans took their princi- 
 pal meal, Hor. 
 
 NoNUSD£CiMUS, a, um (nonus, decern). The 
 nineteenth, Tac. 
 
 NoRA, ffi, /. Nora. 1. A town of Sardinia; 
 hencp., Norensea, ium, to.. The Norians, Cic. 2, 
 A stronghold in Phrygia Major, Nep. 
 
 NORBA, as,/. Norba, a town of Latiu7n,h\v.; 
 Aence, Norbanus. a, um, Of or belonging to 
 Norba, N. ager, Liv. ; Norbani, orura, m., Inhab- 
 itants of Norba, Liv. 
 
 NoRiCUS. a, um. Norican. N. ager, Caes. ; 
 hence, subst. I. NorTcum, i, n., Noricam, a dis- 
 trict f)f Gfrmany, 'between the Alps, the Danube, and 
 
 the Inn, Tac II. Norici, orum, m.. The No- 
 
 r leans, Pannonia huric gignit et Norici, Plio. 
 
 NORMA, a3, /. (yi'copi/j.oy). A sguare or rule 
 (of hnilders). I. Prop.: structuram ad normam et 
 
 )ibellam fieri oportet, Plin. 11. Fig. : A sla v d- 
 
 ard, rule, precept, ad rationis normam vitam 
 dirigere, Cic. ; jus et norma loquendi, Hor. 
 
 NORMaLIS, e (norma). Made or done hy a 
 sguare or mi e, n. aug:iilu9, a right angle. Quint. 
 
 NORTIA, m, f. Nortia, a goddess of the Vol- 
 siiiii, peihaps identical with Fortunn. Liv. 
 
 NoS [gen. nostroi'um arid nostrarum for nos- 
 trum; nemo nostronim, Tlnut. ; nostrarum quis- 
 quam. Ter ]. TVe, noe, nos, dice aperte, consulea 
 desumus, Cic. ; frequently instead of ego: n. . . .ha- 
 bemus. Cic. ; genii., nostri, objectively, toward us; 
 amor nostri; nostrum, Id.; partiiivcly, of us; Fa- 
 bio aTniintissimo utriusque nostrum. Id. The em- 
 pkatical met is often s"ffi,cfd, e. g. nosmet ; see Ego. 
 
 NOSCiTO, avi. 1 v. intens. a. (nosco). To 
 know, recognize. I. Prop.: n. aliquera facie, 
 
 Liv. II. Me'.nn. A) To reJnark, per ccljie, 
 
 circumspcctare omnilius fori pavtibus scnatortm 
 raroque usquam noscitare, Liv. B) To exam- 
 ine, explore, n. a)di;s, Plaut. 
 
 NOSCO. novi, nntitm, 3 v. a. {for gnosco. from 
 yiyviiiaKiii). To come to kn crw, to g et a kn owl- 
 e ag c of, become ar.qnain ted with. I. prop. 
 A) 1) ut se quisque noscat, Cic.-, nosci exercitui, 
 to bncnme knniun to the army, Tac. 2) Ptrf.: n6vi, 
 I have become acq vni riled with, J know ; 
 noveram, I kn ew, nosti cetera, Cic. ; noram ct 
 scio, Ter.; hence, noatiu' ? do yon know? are you 
 
 aware that? ^tc. ; no^tin' hnnc ? Ter. B) 7'o 
 
 know, nil der Stan d. omncs philosophic partes 
 
 noBCuntur, Cic. \\. Meton. A) Tu cxamin e, 
 
 con.i ider, ad res suns noscrndas, Liv.; also, to 
 take cognizance of {as a judge), quw olim a 
 pranoribus noscebantur, Tac. — B) To know, 
 recognize, dc^us, quern mente noscimus, Cic: 
 
 nt'c noscitur ulli, Ov. ; hence, C) To admit of, 
 
 allfiw. n. cflusas, excuses, Cic 
 
 NOSMRT. Seetios. 
 
 NOSTER, tra, trum (nos) [sometimes made more 
 emphatic ^ the av^x pte : iiostrnpte culpa, Ter.]. 
 
 NOTATJO. 
 
 Our, our own. I. Prop. A) Belonging to 
 us, FurniuB noster, Cic; non me alienabis quin 
 
 noster sim, Ter. B) Attached to us, reliqua 
 
 vero multitude, quae quidem est civium, toia nos- 
 tra eat, Cic. C) Object.: fiinoT noBteT, toward us, 
 
 Cic. D) For ego, Hor. IL £sp. A) Con- 
 
 venient for us, nostra loca, Liv, B) Favor- 
 able to us, vadiraus haud numine nostro, Virg. 
 
 NOSTRAS, atis, m. and f. (noster). Of our 
 country or place, native,vern acular, verba 
 nostratia, Cic. Hence, nostratea, um, Our coun- 
 trymen, Plin, 
 
 NOTA, £6, /. (nosco). Any trace or impres- 
 sion by which a thing may be known, a mark, 
 sign. I. Prop. A) sigua et notas ostendere loco- 
 rum, Cic; habere quasi signa ^uaedam et notas, 
 Id. ; notam ducere, to make, drat^ •liik the finger), 
 
 Ov. B) A natural mark on ike body, n. geniti- 
 
 vifi, Suet ; qua notam duxit niveus Wderi, cetera 
 
 fulvus, where it has the mark, Hor. C) A mark 
 
 impressed on any on^s person, barbarus compunc- 
 tus Thraciis notis, Cic. E»p. .- A mark burned 
 into the forehead of a runaway slate, a bravd- 
 mark, stigma, Id. D) 1) A mark or charac- 
 ter in, writing, a note, notis (literarum) eoaos 
 (vocis) terminare, Cic; hence, notje, letters, quos- 
 que legat versua oculo properante viator gnmdi- 
 bus in tumuli maimore ca^de notis. Ov. 2) A^Jet- 
 ter, epistle, inspicit acceptas hostis ah hoste no- 
 tas, Ov. E) A cipher or conventional 
 
 sign, representing a given letter, e. g. such as Au- 
 gust/is nsed in his secrtt correspondence (per notas), 
 svbslitnting h for a, cfor e, &c., Suet.; verba doc- 
 tis insidiosa notis, Ov. ; the lawyers also had recourse 
 to the above manner nf icriting by ciphers which were 
 
 Unintelligible 10 their clients, Cic F) Pun cina- 
 
 tion, nota; librariorum, Cic. G) A mark on a 
 
 wine-cask, &c,, to point out tlie age or quality of the 
 wine; hence, sort, kind, quality, seu te bearia 
 interiore nota Falerni, Hor. ; Chio nota Falerni 
 mixta, Hor. H) A mark made opposite a pas- 
 sage in a book, to denote a reader's approbation or 
 the contrary, notam adponas ad malum versum, 
 
 Cic. 1) .i passage in a book, Suet. K) The 
 
 stamp on coin, numi oninis notai. Suet. 11. 
 
 Mtton. : A ?i observation- or remark on a per- 
 son's conduct, esp. of a reproachful nature, made by 
 the Roman censor, a brand of disgrace or ig- 
 nominy imposed by him, motia eenatu ndscribere 
 
 notas. Liv. (?). III Fig. A) Quality, rank, 
 
 kin d, sort, commendare alquem de meliore nota. 
 Cur, ap. Cic. B) A spot, staijt, bleinish, ho- 
 mo omnibus notis turpitudinis insigiiis, Cic. ; semp- 
 iternas tcpdissmijfc turpitudinis notas subire. Id. 
 
 NOTaBILIS, e (nota). Remarkable, distin- 
 guished, illustrious. I- Prop, A) n. exitus, 
 Cic; lactea (vin) . . . candore notabilia ipso, Ov. 
 
 B) Notorious {in a bad sense), infamous, 
 
 si quid in pejus notabile est, Quint. II Me- 
 lon.: Visible, adspice nobilissimarum cintatuiu 
 fundamenta vix notabilia, Sen. 
 
 NOTABtLiTER, adv. In a 'rrmarkahlc 
 manner^ remarkably, n. expallesccre, Plin. E. 
 Compar , notnbiliua turbare, Tnc. 
 
 NDTaRKUS, n, um (nota). Of or belonging 
 to meriting; hence, suist., notarius, ii, ni., A 
 writer in cipher, a writer of short-hand. 
 Quint 
 
 NOTATiO, fiuifl, / (noto). A marking. I. 
 
NOTATUS. 
 Prop. A) vehemens erat in jndiciis ex notatione 
 tabellarum invidia veraata, a markins^ of the voting- 
 
 tablets with wax oj different colors, Cic. B) Ety- 
 
 motoffy, twm iiotiitio, cum ex vi verbi argumen- 
 
 tum Hliquod elicitur, Cic. It. Meton. A) 4 se- 
 
 Icctinff of a thing' in preference to another, a 
 choice; or, rather, an examination previously 
 
 to malting a choice, n. judi^um, Cic. B) An ob- 
 
 serning, perceiving, taking notice of, quse 
 notatione et laude digna sint, Cic. C) The ani- 
 madversion of a censor upon a Roman citizen, 
 
 n. auctoritasque censoria, Cic. lU. Fig. : A 
 
 characterizing, describing, n. est cum ali- 
 cujiis nature certia describitur Big^iis, Auct. Her, 
 
 NOTaTUS, a, um (noto). Marked, known, 
 noted, homo omnium ecelerum libidinumque ma- 
 culis notatiasimus, Cic. 
 
 N5TESC0, ui, 3 inch. n. (notus). To become 
 known, Tac. 
 
 NOTHUS, a, um (yoBo';). Born of a concubine or 
 female slave. I. Prop.: Illegitimate, spurious. 
 
 Quint. II. Fig.: Spurious, counterfeit, 
 
 71 ot genuine, luna lumine notho lucena, Lucr. 
 
 NoTIO, onis,/, (nosco). A coming to know, 
 a making one* s self acquainted with a thing. 
 I. Prop. A) quid tibi notio est amicam meam? 
 why are you seeking an acguaintarice with ? Plaut. 
 - — B) An inquiring into, examining, tak- 
 ing cognizance of a matter, n. populi, Cic; 
 
 dilata notione, Tac. II. Meton. A) The result 
 
 of talting cognizance or of inquiry; the concep' 
 lion of a thing, idea, notioii. n, reriim, Cic. ; in 
 omnium animia deorum notionem impressit deua, 
 Id. ; aperta simplexque mens fugere inloUigentiBB 
 nostrsB vim et notionem, our capacities of concep- 
 tion, \dk. B) The animadversion of a c<msor 
 
 upon a Roman citizen, n. censoria, Cic, 
 
 NoTiTiA, aj,/. (notus). A having or possessing 
 knowledge; knowledge, idea, notion. A) no- 
 titiiB rerum, Cic; perferre alqd in notitiam alcja, 
 tn bring to the knowledge of a person, Plin. ; notitiam 
 aperire, to explain an idea, Cic. ; plus dedit notitiae 
 (sc. de me), has made me better known, Id. — B) 
 Act.: virtus habet notitiam posteritatis, is known, 
 renoroned, Ov. 
 
 NoTiTiES, e\,f. I. q. notitia, Lucr. 
 
 NOTO, 1 V. a. (nota). To mark, i. e. to dis- 
 tinguish by a mark, put a mark upon. 1. 
 Prop. A) n. et aignificare dies, Cic. ; n. genaa un- 
 
 gue, to scratch, Ov. Hence, B) 1) n. chartam, to 
 
 mark paper, i. e. to write, Ov. ; n. literam, a letter. 
 Id. ; also, without a case, acribit damnatque tabellaa 
 et notat et delet, Id. Esp. 2) To write in short- 
 hand, with abbreviation, or in cipher, notando con- 
 
 aequi. Quint. II. Meton. A) To note, mark, 
 
 make a list of, caput notavi, Cic. B) To mark, 
 
 observe, keep an eye upon, notat et designat 
 oculis ad cffldem unumquemque noatrum, Cic — 
 C) To point out, indicate, designate, n. res 
 singulas, Cic D) To remark, observe, per- 
 ceive, n. cantus avium» Cic, ; n. parte alqa veli, to 
 recognize, or perceive in part, Ov. — E) To make 
 an observation or remark, to remark, an- 
 nalibua notatum est, Plin. — F) Esp, of the censor: 
 To animadvert upon the conduct of a Roman 
 citizen, to mark or brand with infamy, quos 
 . . . duo cenaorea furti et captarum pecuniarum 
 
 nomine notaverunt, Cic. III. Fig. A) To 
 
 point out, n. alqd verbis Latinis, to express, Cic. ; | 
 
 NOVENDIAUS. 
 n. res voce, Lucr. — B) To note, oh serve, n. 
 dicta mcmori pectore, Ov. — C) To make con- 
 spicuous, point out, n. alqm dedecore, Cic. 
 
 Hence, D) n. alqm, or alqam rem, to allude to any 
 
 thing, especially by way of censure; hence, to cen- 
 sure, n. rem, Cic. ; n. verbis alqm. Id. 
 
 NoTOR, oris, m. (nosco). One who knows a 
 person or a thing. Sen. 
 
 NOTRIX, an old form for nutrix, Quint. 
 
 NOTUS, a, um. I. Part, of nosco. II. Adj. : 
 
 Known, well-known, ascertained, mani- 
 fest, noted. A) 1) n. lotro, Cic ; notie illustres- 
 que virtutes, Id. ; habere alqd notum, Id. With 
 genit., n. animi patemi, known by, Hor. ; with inf., 
 Trojanos notus semper minuisse labores. Id. ; vita 
 Sullffl vobis notiasima, Cic. Noti, orum, m.. Per- 
 sons known, i. e. acquaintance. Id. 2) Also, 
 in a bad sense: Ill-famed, notorious, mulier 
 non solum nobilis, eed etiam nota, Cic. — B) He 
 that'knows any thing,non solum notis, sedetlam 
 ignotis probatam meam fidem esse, Cic. — C) 
 Usual, customary, nota aedes, Hor. 
 
 NOTUS, (-os), i, m. (j-droy). The south wind. 
 
 I. Prop., Ov. II. Meton. A) Wind; a stormy 
 
 wind, Virg. B) The atmosphere, ilia (colum- 
 
 ba) notes atque atra volans in nubila fugit, Virg. 
 
 NOVaCOLA, »,/. (novo). A razor. 1. Prop., 
 
 Cic. II. Meton.: A e^a^^er, stringiturnova- 
 
 cula. Mart. 
 
 NOVaLIS, e (novus). Ploughed for the 
 first time. I. Prop.: n. ager, Varr. ; alsoas subsi., 
 novalis, is, /., or novale, is, n., Plin. II. Me- 
 ton. A) That is to be ploughed, n. ager, Varr. 
 Subst., novalis, is,/., or novale, is, 71., Fallow land, 
 novale vacuum, Ov. — B) Cultivated, plough- 
 ed; hence, novale. is, n.. Cultivated land, no- 
 valia culta, Virg. 
 
 NoVaTRIX, icis, /. (novator). She that re- 
 news Or alters, n. rerum, Ov. 
 
 N5VE, adv. Jn a new manner, newly. I. 
 Prop. A) pulchre dixit et nove, Sen. — B) Iii an 
 unheard of manner, unusually, ne quid nm- 
 
 bigue, ne quid nove dicamus, Anct. Her. IL 
 
 Meton., of time; superl. A) Lately, latterly, ac 
 novissime . , . argentum are solutum est. Sail. — 
 B) At length, at last. Quint. 
 
 NOVELLO, are (novelius). To make anything 
 new; hence, esp., to plant yo ung vines, edixit 
 ne quia in Italia novellaret, Suet. 
 
 NOVELLUS, a, nm, dim. (novus). Young, 
 new, tender. I. Gen.: novella arbor, Cic; no- 
 vella turba, cAeZifren, TibuU. II. Esp, A) Neio, 
 
 fresh, recc7i( (o/new-comws), novelliAquHeienses, 
 
 Liv. B) New, not long in use, novella frcnfj, 
 
 Ov. Hence, Novellae, 5rum,/., The Novels, apart 
 of the Roman law published after the Codex. 
 
 NOVEM, numer. Nine, Cic; decern novem, 
 nineteett, Cses. 
 
 NOVEMBER, bris, bre (novem). November, 
 the ninth month of the Roman year, calculated from 
 March, Mensis November, Cat. 
 
 NOVENDfeCIM (novemd.) (novem, decern). 
 Nineteen, Liv. 
 
 NOVENDiaLIS (novemd.), e (-novem. dies), T. 
 That lasts nine days, novendiales ferias, Cic; 
 oruovendiale sacrum (Liv.), a festival which lasted 
 nine days, appointed on occasion of a singular prodi- 
 gy, esp. after the fall of a shower of stoves. 11. 
 
 That happens on the ninth day, n. coena, a 
 589 
 
NO VENUS. 
 
 banquet gvccn un the ninth day after a funeral, Tac. ; 
 novendinles pulveree, the ashes of a corpse, Hor. 
 
 NOVeNUS, a, um (novem). Nine each, nine 
 (distrib.), ter novenaa virg:inefl, Liv. 
 
 NOVERCA, SB, /. L Prop.: A etep-mother, 
 Cic. Prov. : apud novercam queri, fruitlessly, in 
 
 vain, Plaut 11. Fig. : quorum Italia eat no- 
 
 verca, who are not natives of Italy, Veil. 
 
 NoVERCILIS,e(noverca). Of or like a atpp- 
 m other, novercalia odia, Tac- 
 
 NOVESlUM, u, n. Ncvesium, a '..own on the 
 Rki?ie, the modern Neuss, Tac. 
 
 NOVI. See Nosco, 
 
 NOViClUS, a, um (novus). New. 1. Gen.: n. 
 
 qna?stus, Plaut. II. Esp.: Fr esh, that lias 7iot 
 
 long been with any one or in a place, de grege no- 
 viciornm (servonim), Cic. 
 
 NQViES adv. (novem). Nine times, Varr. 
 
 NoVISSiME. See NovE. 
 
 NuVISSiMUS. See Novus. 
 
 NOViTAS, atis, /. (novus). Newness, novel- 
 ty. I. Prop. A) n. rei, Cic; n. anni, the new year, 
 
 Ov. B) Recent or new nobility, want of an- 
 
 ciait nobility, novitati invidere, Cic. IL Me- 
 lon. : Rareness, Strang eness, n. pugnte, Cffis. ; 
 n. mea, my songs, that are not usual in those parts, 
 Ov. 
 
 NOViTiOLUS, NOVlTIUS. Sea No vie. 
 
 NOVO, 1 V. a. (novus). To make any thing 
 new, to renew, to renovate. I. Prop. : n. ar- 
 dorem, Liv. ; n. traostra, Virg. ; hence, n. agrum 
 
 cuitu, Ov. II. Metov. A) To alter, to make 
 
 alterations in any thing, n. alqd in legibus, Cic. 
 Hence, n. res, to introduce any thing new in a stale, 
 to attempt .innovations, to cause disturbances, Liv. ; 
 ue quid novaretur, Sail. — B) To introduce, to 
 invent, n. verba, Cic. 
 
 NuVUS, a, um [Compar., novior, Varr.] (veo?). 
 New, not old, fresh. 1. Prop. A) nova res, a 
 new thing, something new, Cic; inventor novorum 
 verborum, Id. ; n. magistratus, of recent date, Liv. ; 
 n. milts, a recruit, Id. Hence, novum, i, n.. Some- 
 thing fresh, a novelty, neque quidquam novi 
 auditur, Cic B) res novee, innovations in govern- 
 ment, revolutions, rebus novia studere, Cic. — C) 
 n. homo, one that is not of a liable family, i. e. whose 
 ancestors have held no high offices in the state, a man 
 of humble origin, thejirst of his family thatobtained 
 a curule office, Cic. ; Sail. — D) doveb tabulse, 7iew 
 tables or bonds, aii altering of bonds, &c., in conse- 
 quence of an ordinance by which deblswerc either not 
 at all or only partly paid ; hence, remission of debts, 
 tabulae novae proferentur. verum auctionarise, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon, superl., novissimus, a, um. The 
 
 extreme, last, hindmost, n. hiatrio, Cic; no- 
 vissimum ngmen, i. e. the rear, Caes. ; crura novis- 
 sima, the lowest part of, Ov. ; cauda novissima, the 
 
 end of. Id. III; Fig. A) Unused to or i?*- 
 
 experienced in any thing, equua intractatus et 
 
 novus, Cic. ; n. delictia, Tac B) Unusual, un- 
 
 heard of, extr aor d inary, un expected, 
 strange, singular, novum genus dicendi, Cic; 
 quod video tibi novum accidisse, unexpeacdly. Id. ; 
 n. ndventus, unexpected, Ceea. — C) novse tabulee 
 (^^Oi forgttfulnesst beneficiorum novae tabulBB, 
 Son. — D) noviasimuB, a, um, 2^ he extr erne, 
 worst, severe8t,n.cRa\ia,Tac, 
 
 NOX, noctis,/. (i/uf). Night, the night-time, 
 the night. I. Prop. : node, at or by -a-igla, Cic. ; 
 590 
 
 NUBIGENA. 
 ad multam noctera pugnatum est, until late at 
 night, CaBs. ; sub noctem, toward night. Id. ; noctea 
 atque dies, noctes et dies, dies nocteaque, night 
 
 and day, Cic. II. Meton. A) That is done 
 
 by night. 1) Rest at night, sleep, oculis aut 
 pectore noctem accipere, Virg. 2) Night-work, 
 Noctes Atticffi, a work of Gellius. 3) A dream^ 
 retractare noctem, Si^. 4) A revelling by 
 night, omnis et insaoa semita nocte sonat, Prop. 
 5) Cohabitation, noctea cerEarum mulierum, 
 Cic — B) Darkness, gloom, noctem paventea 
 navitse, Cic. poet. ; imber noctem ferena, Virg, 
 Hence, — C) Death, jam te premit nox, Hor, — 
 D) The lower world, the shades, ire per um- 
 bras noctemque profundam, Virg. E) Blind- 
 ness, perpetuaque trahens inopem sub nocte se- 
 
 nectam Pluneua, Ov, III. i^^. A) Darkness, 
 
 unintelligibleness, obscurity, quasi noctem 
 rebus ofFunderet, Cic. — B) Mental bliyidness, 
 ignorance, quantum mortalia pectora csecas noc- 
 tiahabent, Ov. C) Confusion, calamity, dis- 
 tress, reipublicaeoffusasempitemanoxesset, Cic. 
 
 NOXA, as, f (noceo). Hurt, harm, injury, 
 dam ag e. I. Prop. : nihil earn rem noxEB fuluram, 
 
 Liv. ; noxam nocere, to do harm or hurt, Id. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Thai which occasions harm or injury, 
 noxa autem est corpus, quod nocuit, i. e. servus, 
 Just. B) Guilt, a crime, an offence, a tres- 
 pass, in noxa alqa comprehensus, Cses. ; nulliua 
 noxae conscius sum, Liv. ; noxam admittere, to 
 commit, Quint — C) Punishment, dedinoxse, Liv. 
 
 NOXiA, 33,/. (noxius). Hurt, harm, injury, 
 damage. I. Prop.: n. veneni, Plin. II. Me- 
 ton. A) A crime, an offence, a trespass, min- 
 imis noxiis, Cic ; extra noxam esse, Plaut. B) 
 
 Punishment, noxiam alcui remittere, PlauL 
 
 NOXioSUS, a, um (noxia). Noxious, ktirt- 
 
 fu I, injuria u s. I. Prop. : noxia res, Sen. 
 
 II. Melon.: Punishable, guilty, n. animus, Sen. 
 
 NOXiUS, a, um (noceo). Noxious, hurtful, 
 
 harmful LProp.: n. civis, Cic II. Melon.: 
 
 Guilty of a bad action, criminal, multos nox- 
 ioa judicavit, Liv. 
 
 NuBECtJLA, 83,/. dim. (nubes). A little 
 cloud. I. Prop. : ccelo quamvia sereno nubecula, 
 
 Plin. II: Melon.: A dark spot or speck 
 
 like a cloud, n. sraaragdi, Plin. III. F^. : n. 
 
 frontis, a clouded brow, a gloomy look, a frown, Cic. 
 
 NuBES, ia, /. [nubs, nubia, Aus. : niibia, is^ m., 
 Plaut] (veifios). A cloud. I. Prop.: aer concre- 
 
 tua in nubes cogitur, Cic. II. Meton. A) n. pul- 
 
 veris, a cloud of dust, Liv. B) A deiise mass 
 
 or thick multitude, swarm, n. locustarHm, 
 Liv.; n. muscarum, Plin, — C) A cloud, i. e. .dark- 
 ness, dark spot, Plin. — D) Any thing thin or 
 transparent, n. obsoleta, a tkin, transparent dress, 
 
 Q,uint. III. Fig. A) A gloomy look, a 
 
 frown, deme supercilio nubem, Hor. B) A 
 
 vail, cloak, nubem objice fraudibua, Hor. — C) 
 A thunder-cloud, tempest, storm (of war), 
 nubem belli, dum detonet, sustinere, Virg. — D) 
 Emptiness, a phantom, nubes et inania capta- 
 re.Hor. — E) Gloominess, calamity, sorrow, 
 ceecis reipublicaa nubibus, Cic. 
 
 NOBIFER, era, erum (nubes, fero). Bearing 
 
 clouds. I. Prop.: u. Apcnninus, Ov. iT. 
 
 Fig.: Bringing clouds, n. notus, Ov. 
 
 NtJBIGfeNA, SB, c (nubes, gigno). Begotten 
 of a cloud, cloud-borti. 1, Gen.,: amnes nu- 
 
NUBILI3. 
 
 bigensa, Stat. 11. Esp.: nubigenae Centauri, 
 
 because said to have been born of a cloud embraced 
 by Ixion, Ov. 
 
 NuBfLlS, e (nubo). Fit for a kuaband, 
 marriageable, n. filia, Cic. 
 
 NuBiLUS, n, um (nubes). Of or relating to 
 clouds. 1. Prop. A) Cloud,y, gloomy, n. dies, 
 Plin. ; n. annu6, TibuU. Subst., nabilum, i, n., 
 Cloudy weather, a gloomy sky, n. inducere, 
 Plin. E. Hence, nubila, drum, n., Clouds, nubila 
 disjicere, Ov. — B) Bringing clouds, n. auster, 
 
 Ov. U. Meton.: Dark, gloomy, n. umbra 
 
 Tibris, Ov. UI. Fig. A) Gloomy, n. vultua, 
 
 Ov, Hence, nubilum, i, n., Sadness, gloom, 
 sorrow, oculi hilaritat© eniteacant et trieMtia quod- 
 dam nubilum ducant, Quint. — B) Unfavorable, 
 unjiropitious, nubila nascenti seu mihi Parca 
 fuit, Ov. C) Gloomy, sad, unfortunate, nu- 
 bila terapora, Ov. — D) Troubledt covfitsed, 
 perplexed, mens nubila, Plaut. 
 
 NuBO, pai, ptum, 3 v. a. and n. To cover, 
 vail. I. Gen. : tellus cupiet ee nubere plantis, Col. 
 Hence, as the bride was conducted to the bridegroom 
 with ker face covered with a vail,— IL Esp. : nu- 
 bere alcui, to marry, be wedded. A) Of a woman : 
 Virgo nupsit ei, pic; his duobus duaa Tulliaj nup- 
 serant, Liv. : also without dot., Cic. ; Liv. ; ire 
 nuptum, to marry, Plaut. ; tiliam alcui nuptum 
 dare, to give a daughter in marriage to one, Nep. ; 
 thus, virginem nuptum collocare alcui, CeeB. ; male 
 nupta, unhappily married (of a woman), Plaut. 
 Hf.nce,facete: To lie with, hsec quotidie viro nu- 
 
 bit, Plaut. B) Of men, faceie : novua nuptus, of 
 
 one who has been married by mistake instead of a 
 woman, Plaut. ; uxori nubere nolo vaead, I will not 
 be in subjection to my wife, Mart. 
 
 NOCEBiA, ge, /. Nuceria, a town of Campa- 
 nia, Cic. 
 
 NuCfeRlNUS, a, um. Belonging to Nuce- 
 ria, N. ager, Liv, Nucerini, orum, m., The in- 
 habitants of Nuceria, Liv. 
 
 NOClFRANGiBtJLUM, i, n. (nux, frango). A 
 nut-cracker, i. e. a (ooiA, Plaut. 
 
 NUCLEUS, i, m. {for nuculeus, /ro7?i nux). A 
 kernel. L Prop. A) The eatable stone or ker- 
 nel of a fruit, n. Avellange, Plin.; n. allii, a clove 
 
 of garlic. Id. B) The hard or uneatable stone of 
 
 a fruit, e. g. of an olive, PUn. IL Meton. A) 
 
 The inner part of a thing, the inside, n.tajr- 
 rhas, Plin. — B) The hardest part of a thing, n. fer- 
 li, steel, Plin. 
 
 NtJCOLA, »./. fiim. (nux). A little nnt, Plin. 
 
 NuDlTAS, atiB,/, (nudus). Nakedness, bar- 
 renness, absence of ornament, tenuitas et 
 nuditas, Quint. 
 
 NuDIUS (i. e. nunc diua). It is now the. . . 
 day, n. tertius dedi ad te epiatolam, three days ago, 
 the day before yesterday, Cic. ; heri nudiua quintus 
 natus ille est,^ue days since, Plaut. 
 
 NuDO.'l V. a. (nudus). To make bare or na 
 hed, to strip, bare. 1. Prop.: horainem nudari 
 jussit, Cic. ; ne nudarent corpus ad ictus, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To uncover any thing, to 
 
 bare, strip, n. gladium, to draw, Liv.; tectum nu- 
 datum, unroofed, Id. ; ne castra nudentur, Ceea. ; 
 n. messes, to thrash, Ov. ; n. agros, to clear, by car- 
 rying the crops, Liv. ; n. arbores, to strip the trees 
 of their leaves, Plin. — B) To deprive, bereave, 
 strip, spoil, n. omnia, Cic; quein prfficeps alea 
 
 NULLUS. 
 nudat, Hor. IlL Fig. A) To disclose, dis- 
 cover, n. animos, Liv,; n. ingenium, Hor. — B) 
 To lay open, expose, vis Ingenii scientia juris 
 nudata, Cic. — C) To deprive of, to divest, 
 leave destitute, n. tribuniciam potestatem um- 
 nlbus rebus, Cses. 
 
 NtJDUS, a,um (Sanscr. nagna). Naked, bare, 
 unclothed. 1. Prop. : tamquam nudus nuces le- 
 geret, Cic. ; n. sudor, of one that is naked. Quint. ; 
 nudis pedibus, Hor. ; nudo vestimenta detrahere, 
 to rob the poor, Plaut. Also, lightly dressed, wear- 
 ing only a tunic, nudus ara, Virg. H. Melon. 
 
 A) Uncovered, bare, nuda subsellia, on which 
 no one is sitting, empty, Cic. ; nuda glacics, without 
 sno7o, Liv.; nuda cacumina, without grass, Id.; 
 nuda^dextra, loithout a sword. Id.; n. jacebis in are- 
 na, uninterred, Id.; nuda hor dea, peeled, Ov. — B) 
 Stripped, bereft, deprived, spoiled, desti- 
 tute, urbs nuda praesidio, Cic; n. a iiropinquis, 
 
 Id. ; loca nuda gignentlum. Sail. ■ — III. Fig. A) 
 
 Bare, naked, in its natural state, without 
 ornament, commentarii (Ctesaris) nudi, Cic; 
 verba nuda, when one calls a thing by its proper 
 name instead of using a euphemistic expression, Plin. 
 E. — B) Bare, mere, pure, only, nuda ista si po- 
 nas judicari, qualia sint, facile non possunt, Cic; 
 si nudus hue ee Antonius conferet, without re en- 
 forcement, Plane, ap. Cic. C) Unprotected, de- 
 fenceless, exposed, cetera nuda neci, Val. Flac. 
 — D) Naked, bare, poor, indigent, quem tu 
 semper nudum voluisti, Cic. ; nuda scnectus, Ov. 
 
 NuGiE, arum, /. Trifles, trumpery, baga- 
 telles, mere talk. I. Prop.: tantis delectatum 
 esse nugia, Cic. ; nugas agere, to trijie,play the fool, 
 Plaut.; nugas, Tiortstwisc, Id.; auter nugae, cease i/iai 
 nonsense, Id. Also of silly verses: Vapid non- 
 sense, Catull. II. Meton., of trifling persons : 
 
 Triflers, amicos habet meras nugas, Cic 
 
 NXJGaTOR, oris, m. (nugor). A babbler, tri- 
 fler, silly person, non vero tarn isti, quam tu 
 ipae,_nugator, Cic 
 
 NuGAToRIE,a<io. Triflingly, sillily, friv- 
 olously, n, respbndere, Auct. Her. 
 
 NuGAToRiUS, a, um (nugator). Trifling, 
 silly, frivolous, nugatoria res, Cic. 
 
 NuGAX, acis (nugor). Occupied with tri- 
 fles, frivolous, qui tam nugax esset, Ccel. ap. 
 CMC. 
 
 NuGiG£ROLUS, a, um (nuga9, gero). That 
 bears or brings trifles, Plaut. 
 
 NtJGiPQLtLOQUJDES (vox hybr. nuga^-TroXu-lo- 
 quor). A silly babbler, a mere tattler, Plaut. 
 
 NuGOR, 1 v. dep. n. (nugas). To trifle, act or 
 talk foolishly, to play the fool. I. Prop.: 
 Democritus nugatur, Cic. ; Grsecia nugari coepit, 
 
 to play, Hor. II. Meton.: To trick, cheat, 
 
 banter, Plant. 
 
 NULLUS, a, um, gen. nullius. dat. nuUi [gm. 
 nulU, Ter. : nuUfe, Luqr. : cfar. nullse, Prop. J. No, 
 no one, none. I. Prop. A) Adj. : nullte lites, ne- 
 que controveraiEe sunt, qu£B, &.c., Cic. ; nullo nego- 
 tio, without trouble. Id. ; rem nullo modo probabi- 
 lem, not at all, Id. ; n. unus, No t one, nulla re una 
 oratorem magis commendari, &c., Id. ; uulli duo, 
 not two, Plin. ; Sextus ab annia nullua discedit, does 
 not lay them down, Cic. ; n. dixeris, do not say, Ter. ; 
 liberatus sum hodie tua opera, Dav. NuUu.s quidera, 
 by no means, Ter. ; nullus dum. no one yet, none as 
 yet, nulla dum via, Liv. — B) Subst. 1) nullua, ius, 
 591 
 
KUM. 
 m., Nobody, sunt nulli, Cic. ; nulli dcfuit, Nep. 2) 
 nulla,/., No one {.of a female), talera nulla pareret 
 filium, Ter. 3) nullum, n.. Nothing, praiter lau- 
 
 dein nulliua avari, Hor. II. Melon.: None of 
 
 the two, neither, non liceret mihi nulliua partis 
 
 esse, Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. III. Fig. A) nuUua 
 
 Gum, / am not, I do not exist; nolite arbitrari, me, 
 cum a vobis discessero. nullum fore, Cic. ; illo 
 tempore nullua Hector erat, was no longer (nlive), 
 Ov. — li) Undone, lost, ruined^ n. repente fui, 
 Liv. ; nulla Bum, 7flm Zoi!, Ter. — C) As good as 
 nothing, of no account or moment, insig- 
 nificant, frivolous, trifling, nullum id argu- 
 raentum est, Cic. ; nullofe judicea habemug, Id.; ob 
 rem nullam raisit, on account of a trifie, Ter. 
 
 NUM, adv. A particle of interrogation. I. In di- 
 rect interrogation, in which case it is not translated 
 in English, num igitur niiufragium sustulit ars g^- 
 bernftndi? Cic; also with nam ajid ne, numnam 
 hie relictus custos? Ter.; deum ipsum numne vi- 
 diati? Cic. If num i^ followed hy aliquis, aliquan- 
 do, the latter are changed into <juis, quando : num 
 quaj trepidatio, num qui tumultus ? Cic; num 
 qiiando det'uturum putatis? Id.; num quid vis? 
 num quid me vis ? have you any commands ? (a po- 
 lite form of taking leave of a person) \ num quid vis? 
 occupo, is there any thing you wish ? I ask before he 
 says another word, Hor. [I. In indirect interro- 
 gations: Whether, quaere igitur, si fati... nulla 
 vis easet, . . . num aliter evenirent, Cic. ; scire ve- 
 lim num quid necesse sit esse Romte? Id. 
 
 NOMA P0MP1L1U3. The second Icing of Rome, 
 Liv, 
 
 NtjMANTiA, te,/. Numan tia, a town of Spain, 
 destroyed by P. Scipio Africanus Minor, ike modern 
 Soria, Flor^ 
 
 NOMANTlNUS, ii, um. Numantine, Numan- 
 tinum bellum, Cic. Hence, Niimantini, drum, m., 
 The inhabitants or people of Nnmantia, 
 Liv. 
 
 NuMaRTUS (numm.), a, um (numus). Of or 
 belonging to money. I. Gen.: difficultas nu- 
 maria, distress for want of money. Cic; res numa- 
 ria, the currency. Id, ; theta numaria, a strong chest 
 to keep money in. Id. ; lex Cornelia numaria, against 
 coining counterfeit. vioney Id. II. Esp.: Brib- 
 ed, corrupted, numarii judices, Cic. 
 
 NuiMaTUS (numm.), a, um (numus). Provid- 
 ed with money, rich, n. homo, Cic. 
 
 NUMELLA, a),/. A kind of fetters or stocks 
 for slaves, Plaut. 
 
 NOMEN, inis, n. (nuinien /rom nuo). A nod- 
 ding, nod with the head. I. Prop. A) numine ca- 
 pitum, Lucr, — B) Melon.: Tendency of a thing 
 toward a place, inclina'.ion, in quemcunque lo- 
 cum diverso numine tenjunt, Lucr. II. Fig. 
 
 A) Nod, will, comman.l, corpus ad numcn men- 
 tis movetur, Lucr. Hence, B) Esp. 1) The di- 
 vine wilt, will of Heo'ien, divine power, deo 
 cujus numini parent onr-nia, Cic; n. deorum pla- 
 care, Cses. ; dii moveruiit numen ad, manifested 
 their will, Liv. ; numine vestro pandrre res, 7Ditk 
 your consevt, Virg, ; n. m iris, power. Id. ; positas ut 
 glaciet nives puro numins Juppiter, lit., with serene 
 will, i. e. joilh a will that it is to be clear ; thus, i. q. 
 Bereno ccelo, Hor. 2) Cfmen: magnum numen 
 sonatus, power, Cic: tie ture C!.esar<:um numen. 
 Ov, 3) Hnic. mf-n. n) Godhead, deity, di- 
 vinity, divine majtsty, numina Palladis, Virg. ; 
 5!?S 
 
 NUMEROSUS. 
 ipso manu multo auepensum numine ducit, JUled 
 with veneration or awe for the deity, Id. b) A d i- 
 vinity, deity, numina mentis adorant, Ov. ; va- 
 dimua haud numine noBtro, the gods not being pro 
 piiious, Virg. 
 
 NOMeRaBiLIS, e (numerus). That can be 
 
 jiumbered. \. n. calculus, Ov, II. Thai 
 
 can easily he numbered, small, n. populus, 
 Hor. 
 
 NtfMERATiO, onis,/. (numero). A counting 
 out, paying, dclegabo tibi Epicurum: ab illo fiut 
 numeratio, Sen. 
 
 NCMERiUS, ii, m. A prcenomen of the gens Fa- 
 bia; e. g. Numerius Fabius Pictor. Sec Fabids. 
 
 NOiVJtRO, 1 V. a. (numerus). To number, 
 count, reckon. L Prop.: n, alqm a se primum, 
 Cic; n. originem libertatis inde, Liv.; n alqd per 
 dig^tos, to comit orreckoji on Vie fingers. Suet ; vota 
 vix numeranda, hardly to be counted or iiuvibertd, 
 Tib. ; numera senatum {a request of a senator ad- 
 dressed to a consul, to count the Senaie, if there neetin d 
 not a sn^cient numba- present for thziransnc'iou vf 
 
 business), count the hoiLse, Cic. II. Melon. A) 
 
 To count, i.e. to have, possess, reckon as 
 one's own, donee eris felix multos nnmerabis 
 
 amicos, Ov. B) To count out, pay, n. alc-ui 
 
 pecuninm, Cic. ; numeraturura ease dicebat, Aa 
 was wilting to pay. Id, Hence, numeratus, ^^ um. 
 Counted out, i. e.paid down, in cash, pecunia 
 nuraerata, Cic.; henre, numeratum, i, 7^. Ready 
 money, cash, ut numernto malim quam a;stima- 
 tione. Id. C) To measure, count off, n. pec- 
 tine chordas, Juv. in. Fig. A) To cJtiimer' 
 
 ate, recount, mention, dies deficial, si velim nu- 
 
 merare, quibus bonis male evenerit, Cic B) To 
 
 count, reckon in or ainong any thing, n. nlqm 
 in primis, Cic ; n, alqm inter amicos, Id, ; n alqm 
 in multia, among the crowd, Id. ; n. alqm post alqm, 
 to rank anyonn next to another, to regard as inferior 
 
 (o. Id. C) 7'o consider, reckon, esteem, Sul- 
 
 picium accusatorem suum numerabat, Cic; at qui 
 isti bona numerant, ne ipsi quidem honesta dicuut, 
 Id. 
 
 NuMERO, adv. According to number; 
 hence, I. Just now, this very moment, n. mihi 
 in mebtem fuit, Plaut. Hmce, — B) Suitably, to 
 the purpose, n. dicis, PlauL IL A) Quick- 
 ly, soon, compositi numero in turmas, Virg. — B) 
 Too soon, too quickly, n. purgitas, Plaut 
 
 NCMeRoSE, ado. I. Numerously, in great 
 numbers, numerosius dividere, Plin. II. Me- 
 lon.. In measured members. A) In Music: 
 In time, harmoniously, melodiously, mu- 
 sically, fidiculffi numerose sonantee, Cic — B) 
 Of style: In oratorical numbers, rhythmic- 
 ally, with graceful cadences, n. dicere. Cic. 
 
 NuMKROSUS, a, um (numerus). L Rick in 
 numher, manifold, numerous, copious, n. 
 locus, QuinL ; n. sermo, Id. ; pictura numerosa, in 
 which a large group of figures is represented. Plin. ; 
 pictor diligentior quam numerosior. more careful 
 than prolific, Plin. ; numerosiseima civitas, Tac. 
 
 II. Melon.: In measured member .'i, parts, 
 
 or divisio7is. A) In dandvg: numerosa bra- 
 
 chia ducere, Ov. B) In Music: In right time, 
 
 melodious, lunefuU si nutnerosum est id in om- 
 nibus sonis ntque vocibus, Cic C) Rhythmical, 
 
 apta et numerosa oratio, Cic — D) Harmonious^ 
 Myron numerosior in arte quam Polycletus, Plin. 
 
NUMERU3. 
 • NtJMERUS, i, m. Number. I. Prop. A) As the 
 meagurt nf quantity: numerum inire, Ca3s. ; nume- 
 ruin exsequi, Liv. ; numero rea comprehendere, 
 to reckon, count, Virg. ; numerum deterre, to state 
 the number, Ctea. ; haic laudatio procedat tibi in 
 numerum, shall be included in the number, Cic; 
 numero, hi nuviher, i. e. in all, altogctlier, Cic. ; op- 
 pidfl numero ad duodecim, C^s. ; numero quinqiie 
 quam velociasimoa delegit, Sail. In Qramm.\ n. 
 singulfirie, n. pluralis, singular and plural. Quint; 
 ad numerum, in proper number, complete, Cic. — B) 
 3) A number, body, collective mass, n. pira- 
 tarum, Cic. ; maximum sicarum numerum et gladi- 
 orum extulit, Id.; referre in deorum numero, Id.; 
 in nostro numero, among us, Id. ; nee fnitin nume- 
 ro {sc, hominum), has never existed, Lucr. Hence, 
 2) A fixed or definite number, sacramento 
 militari nondum distributi in numeros erant, Plin. 
 E. ; sparsi per provinciam numeri, single divisions 
 or cohorts, Tac. 3) A part of a whole, a mem- 
 ber, quod genus hominum, quern numerum, Cic. ; 
 elegans omni numero poema, in all its parts, Id. ; 
 animalia trunca suis numeris, Ov. 4) A definite 
 or measured part, a portion, a part of an equally 
 divided whole, Plin, ; exsultare in numerum, to 
 keep time, Lucr. ; brachia tollunt in numerum, 
 Virg. Thus also of Music: ut in musica numeri, 
 voces, time, Cic. Hence also, melody, karmo7iy, 
 numeros in cantu cecinerat. Id. Of the feet of a 
 Verse, metre, Cic. Hence, n. gravis, the heroic me- 
 tre, Ov. ; numeri impares, an elegiac distich, Id. 
 Of the parts of a period, i. e. the clauses of a com- 
 plete sentence, Cic. Hence, euphony. Id. In the 
 exei-cises of the paltzstra : Measured motions, ut 
 palfEstrici doctores illos, quos numeros vocant, 
 
 &c., Quint. 11. Melon. : numeri, Dice, because 
 
 marked with numbers, Ov. III. Fig. A) nume- 
 rum esse, to be merely a counter, to he of use only to 
 fill vp a number, i. e. to be without importance, nos 
 numeri sumus et fruges consumere nati, Hor. — B) 
 extra numerum esse, not to belong to any thing, 
 
 not to be considered, Plant. C) Rank, place, 
 
 post, miasia legatorum numero centurionibus, in- 
 stead of , Ctaa. Hence,D) Significance, esteem; 
 rank, station, homo nullo numero, Cic; nullo 
 
 in oratorum numero esse, Id. E) A rule, histrio 
 
 ai paulatim ae movit extra numerum, Cic; in nu- 
 merum, Lucr., and numero, regularly, Virg. F) 
 
 A duty, office, numeros principia explere, Auct. 
 Cona. ad Liv. 
 
 NUMiCSUS, ii (Numicua. i, m., TibuU.). Num i- 
 cius, a small river of Latium, near Lavinium; the 
 modern Num. i CO, Ov. 
 
 NOMiDA, £6, m. (vo/ua?). A) A Numidian, 
 
 Sail. Hence, Numida, Jugurtha, Flor. B) Adj. : 
 
 Numidian, jaculatorea Numidse, Liv.; N. dena, 
 ivory, Ov. 
 
 NtJMiDiA, ae, /. Numidia, a country on the 
 north coast of Afi'ica, between Mauritania and the 
 Carthaginian territory, Plin, 
 
 NOMIDiCUS, a, um. Numidian, Numidici 
 equi, Liv. 
 
 NUMISMA {or NOMISMA), atia, n. (yofj-to-fia). 
 A coin, piece of money, regale nomisma, Hor. 
 
 NDMiTOR, Sris, m. Numitor, akingofAlba, 
 father of Ilia, and grandfather of Romulus and 
 Remus, Liv, 
 
 NUMMUS, &c. See Numus, &c. 
 
 N'UMNAM NUMNE. ^eB Num 
 
 NUNCIO. 
 
 NOMoRUMEXPALPONiDES (numua, exnal- 
 por), A fictitious name, designating afiaitcrcr for 
 money, Plant. 
 
 NUMQUAM [nunquam], adv. (ne, umquiim). 
 Never. I. Prop.: cum aftirmaret ilium numquara 
 aine cura futurum, Cic ; n. non, always. Id. ; non 
 
 numquam, sometimes. Id. II. Meton. : Not, n, 
 
 essem passus, Cic. ; n. hodie istuc commlttam tibi, 
 Ter. 
 
 NUMQUANDO. See Num. 
 
 NUMQUIS, &c. 5eeNuM. 
 
 NuMCLaIUOLUS, i, m. dim. (numularius). A 
 paltry money-chmiger. Sen. 
 
 NuMOLaRIUS, ii, m. (numulus). A money- 
 broker, money-changer, a kind of banker, 
 Suet^ 
 
 NuMtiLUS, i, m. dim. (numus). A little mon- 
 ey, a small coin, ai tamen a Sicyoniia numulo- 
 rum alqd expreeaeria, Cic, 
 
 NuMUS, i, m. Money, current money or 
 coin. I. Gen.: jactabatur numua, Cic; numi 
 adulterini, bad money. Id. ; habere in numis, in 
 ready money ; habet idem in numis, Id. ; in suis 
 numia versari, to have monty. Id. ; scribere numos, 
 
 to sign a bill, Plaut. II. Esp. A) n. eestertiua 
 
 or numua, simply, A sesterce, a small silver coin, 
 numo aestertio, Cic. ; numorum millibus octo, Hor. 
 
 B) n. aureua, two drachma, Plaut. III. 
 
 Fig.: A trifle in money, i. q. a farthing, a 
 cerit, ad numum convenit, the account was correct 
 to a cent, Cic. Hence, numo aestertio, or numo, 
 for a trifle, bona Rabirii numo seatcrtio addici, Id, 
 Hence, numo addicere alcui alqd, to make a present 
 or donation to any one, because it was a custom 
 among the Romans for a person who received a pres- 
 ent to return the giver a sesterce by way of acknowl- 
 edgment. Id. 
 
 NUNC, ado. (nuncine or nunccine, i. q. nuncne), 
 I. Of time. A) Of time present : Now, n. nulla est, 
 Cic. ; n. 'v{)Bum, just now. Id. ; n. cum TaAvi\me,just 
 now or at this lime, Sen. ; n. homines, men of the 
 present day, Plaut. ; ut nunc est, under the present 
 circumstances, as matters now stand. Id.; tunc... 
 nunc; n. . . . olim, Virg. ; n. quondam, Ov. ; n. 
 olim, some day '{of an indefinite time), sooner or 
 
 later, Lucan. B) Of past or future time, in as far 
 
 as it is regarded as present: Now, at present, 
 nunc in causa retrixit (crimen), Cic ; nunc nu- 
 per, a short time ago, Ter. ; n. tempus erat, with 
 inf., Hor. Hence, C) nunc . . . nunc. Now . . .now, 
 sometimes . . . sometimes, n. fraudem, nunc 
 negligentiam accuaabant, Liv. For one nunc we 
 sometimes find another particle, pariterque ainiatros 
 
 nunc dextros solvere sinus, Virg. II. Meton. : 
 
 As a particle of transition. A) Now, then, so 
 
 then, Plaut. B) It also denotes opposition : But 
 
 now, quae quidem multo plura evenirent, si ad 
 quietera integri ireraua : nunc onnsti cibo, &c. 
 Sometimes it is strengthened by vere or antem, Id. 
 
 NUNCCINE or NUNCINE, See the preceding 
 article. 
 
 NUNCIA, ffl, /. Set NuNcros. 
 
 NUNCIaTIO, onis, /. A7i announcing, re- 
 porting, sending word or a message, nos 
 (augurea) enim nunciationem solum habemus, the 
 report of an augur respecting an omen, Cic. 
 
 NUNCSO or NUNTiO, 1 v. a. (nunciuS). To 
 announce or report, tell, publish, give in- 
 telligence of. \. Gen.: n. alcui alqd, Cic; 
 593 
 
NUNCIUS. 
 salutGm nlcui, to send one's compliments, Id. ; n. al- 
 cui in hortos, to send any one word in the garden. 
 Id,; n. boras, to pnint out or indicate the hours. 
 Mart. Wiih ut, Cic. ; with subjunct. : nunciavit 
 Piaoni Romam veniret, Tac. ; with ne, Sail. Ab- 
 sol.: occiso Sex. Roscio, qui primus Ameriam nua- 
 ciat ? jcho will be the Jirst bearer of the news ? Cic. ; 
 bene nuncias? do you brijig- good news? Ter. ; 
 
 nunciato, news haviiig been brought, Liv. II. 
 
 Esp. A) To represent^ n. rem difticilem, Sail. — 
 B) To discover, disclose, Eutr. 
 
 NUNCiUS [also nuntius], a, um {perhaps from 
 novus, cieo). Announcing, informing, re- 
 porting. I, Adj.: nuncia litera, Ov. II. 
 
 Subst. A) nuncius, li, m. 1) One that brings in- 
 ti:Uigence, a messenger, n, atfert rera ad aures, 
 Cic. ; mittere nuncios ad alqm, Caes, 2) Intelli- 
 gence, neios, tidings, nuncium exoptatum af- 
 ferre, Cic; malum nuncium audire, Id.; n. verus, 
 true intelligence or report, Virg. Hence, 3) An or- 
 der, command {that is sent), Cic. 4) nuncium 
 nlcui remittere, to renousice, esp. a marriage-contract, 
 before its execution in the legal form ; nuncium remit- 
 tam alfini meo, 1 shall annul the contract, and not 
 give him my daughter, Plaut.; after marriage, nun- 
 cium uxori remittere, to divorce, Cic. — B) nuncia, 
 ae. /., She that brings tidings or intelligence, a fe- 
 male messenger, historia nuncia vetuatatis, Cic; 
 famanuncia veri, Virg. — C) nuncium, \\,n. 1) A 
 messenger, informer {agreeing with the sub- 
 stantive to which it isjoi7ied), prodigia imminentiura 
 malorum nuncia, Tac. ; verbanuncia animi mei, Ov. 
 2) News, report, ad aures novan.referens, CatuU. 
 
 NUNCtJBL I. q. num alicubi, Ter. 
 
 NUNCCPaTiO. onis, /. (nuncupo). A naming, 
 
 Calling by name. I. Gen., App. 11. Esp. 
 
 A) n. votorum, an offering of vows by the consuls^ 
 previously to their departure for their province, Liv.; 
 afio-wnrd it meant public prayers for the emperor, 
 Tac. B) A reciting or delivering in pub- 
 lic, n. verborum solemnium, Val. Max. — C) An 
 appointing or constituting an heir, cum 
 ab ignotis palam heres nuncuparetur deriaores vo- 
 cabat, quod post nuncupationem vivere persevera- 
 
 rent. Suet. D) The dedication of a book, mihi 
 
 patrociniaaderui nuncupatione, Plin. 
 
 NUNCOPO, 1 V. a. (nomen, capio). To name, 
 call by some name. L Prop.: n. res utiles deo- 
 rura vocabulia, Cic. II. Meton. A) To men- 
 tion by name, enumerate. 1) maria quidem 
 nuncupavimue, Plin. 2) n. vota, to pronounce or 
 make a vow, vota ea, quee numquam solveret, nun- 
 cupavit, Cic. Hence, 3) To say, proclaim, pro- 
 nounce, qua laturos eo spolia poeteros nuncupa- 
 vit, Liv. ; n. adoptionem, Tac. Hence, B) To ap- 
 point, n. alqam reginam, Just. Esp.: n. alqm 
 hercdem, to constitute any one an heir. Suet. Hence, 
 ahsol. : nuncupare, to appoint as heir, Plin. E. j n. 
 testamentum, to make one's will. Id. 
 
 NUNDINA, NUNDIN^. 5fie Nundinus. 
 
 NUNDINaLIS, e (nundinffi). Respecting or 
 relating to a market, n. cocua, a badcoak, one 
 who is employed only on market-days, Plaut, 
 
 NUNDiNARIUS, a. um (nundiDee). Of or be- 
 longing to a market, nundinarium oppidum, 
 a market-town, Plin. 
 
 NUNDINATIO.onis./. (nundinor). A trading, 
 dealing, traffic^ buying and selling, n. 
 juris, Cic. 
 594 
 
 NUSQUAM. 
 
 NUNDiNOR, 1 V. dep. a. and n. (mindinsB). To 
 carry on trade, to traffic. I. Prop. A) To 
 buy, purchase, n. jus ab alquo, Cic. — B) To 
 
 sell or dispose of, ahsol.. Suet. II. Melon.: 
 
 To assemble in large numbers, ubi ad jocum 
 angues nundinari solent, Cic. 
 
 NUND!NUS, a, um (novem, dies). Of or be 
 longing to the ninth day. Subst. A) 1) nun- 
 dina, aj, /., Sid.; usually, nundinse, arum, /., The 
 ninth day, on which a market was held; hence, a 
 market-day, a market, et erat in eo loco illo die 
 nundinarum TratTj-yvpt?, Cic. ; nundinas obire, to 
 visit the markets, in order to canvass for votes, Liv.; 
 hence, gen., a market-town, Capuam nundinas 
 rueticonim esse voluerunt, Cic. Hence, 2) Fig. . 
 Traffic, buying and selling, n. reipublics, 
 Cic. — B) 1) nundiuum, i, n.. The time iiuervening 
 between two market-days, inter nundinum, Varr. 
 Hence, 2) Market-time,YarT.; trinum nundinum, 
 a space of time during which three markets are hxld, 
 i. 6. seventeen days, Cic. 
 
 NUNQUAM. See Numquam. 
 
 NUNQUIS, -QUID. See Num. 
 
 NUNTIUS, &c. See Nunxius, &c 
 
 NuPER, adv. {for noviper, from novus). Not 
 long since, not long ago, lately, recently. 
 
 I, Prop. : de quo sum nuper tecum locutus, Cic. ; 
 nunc nuper, Ter. II. Melon.: In more re- 
 cent or in modern times, n. i. e. paucia ante see- 
 culia, Cic. Superl,: ab eo quod ille nuperrime dix- 
 eritld. 
 
 NuPeRUS, a, um (nuper). New, fresh, a. 
 captivus, Plaut. 
 
 NUPTA, as,/, (nubo). A married woman, n. 
 pudica, Ov, ; nova nupta, Plaut 
 
 NUPTi^, arum, /. (nubo). A marriage, wed- 
 ding. I. Prop.: quffi nuptiaa nou diuturnae fue- 
 runt, Cic; cornificia vetula et multarum nuptia- 
 rum, that has been several times married. Id. ; in nup- 
 tiis alcjs ccenare, to be at a weddivg-banquel. Id. ; 
 nuptias conciliare, to gel up a wedding, i. e. to bring 
 the parlits together. Nap. ; nuptias adomare. exor- 
 nare, to prepare every thing necessary for a wedding, 
 Plaut. ; nuptiarum expers, unmarried, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. : Cohabitation, nuptiis delectari, 
 Auct Her. 
 
 NUPTiaLIS, e (nuptiae). Of or belonging 
 to a wedding, nuptial, bridal, nuptiale do- 
 num, Cic. ; n. pactio, a matrimonial eiigagemenX, 
 Liv. ; nuptiales tabuls, marriage-contract, Tac. 
 
 NUPTUS, a, um (nubo). Married, verba nup- 
 ta, matrimonial language (words bejitling only a 
 married woman) ; hencf aho, obscenclanguage, PlauL 
 
 NURSIA or NURTIA, te, /. Nursia, a town in 
 the Sabine territory, now Norcia, Suet. 
 
 NURSINUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Nursia, n. ager, Plin. Hence, Nursini, drum, m., 
 The inhabitants of Nursia, Liv. 
 
 NiJRUS, U8, /. (ia;6s). A daughter-in-law. 
 I. Prop., Cic ; jam tua, Laomedon, oritur nurus, 
 Aurora, Uie wife of Tithonus, son of Laomed07t, Ov. 
 II. Meton.: A young woman. Ov. 
 
 NUSQUAM, adv. (ne, usquam). Nowhere^ in 
 no place. I. Prop. A) n. alibi. Cic. ; nuaquam gen- 
 tium, Ter. ; n. non, all over, Plin. ; sodalis nuaquam 
 est, is dead, Hoi*. — B) No whither, toward no 
 place, u. moturos, Liv. 11. MetoTu A) No- 
 where, in nothing, in no respect, sumptum 
 nusquam melius posse poni, Cio.— B) To or for 
 
NUTATIO. 
 
 nothings, plcbcm. nusquam alio natam quam ia 
 eervUuteni, Liv. 
 NuTaTiO, onia, /. (nuto). A nodding. I. 
 
 Prop.: n. capitis, Pan. U.Fi^.: A shakings 
 
 tottering, n. reipublicEB, Plin. Pun. 
 
 NCTO, lu. ?«£ews. 7t, {fromobsol. nuo). To nod, 
 to shake the head, to make signs with the head. 
 I. Prop. A) capito nutat, Plaut ; udjuro meillinon 
 nutasee, not to have nodded to, id. hence, — B) To 
 nod {as a sign oj command), nxitatne loquar, Plaut. 
 
 H. Miiton, A) To wave to and fro, to 
 
 totter, shake, be ready to fall, ornua nutat, 
 Virg. ; nutans acies, y^ielding, giving way, Tac. ; 
 hence, n. in fugam, to turn to fig lit, Flor. — B) To 
 move up and down with a wavering motion, 
 huic vineo} trium pedum altltudo exceleior nutat, 
 
 Plin.; Ov. III. Fig. A) To waver, falter, 
 
 Tac. — B) To waver, i. e. to he uncertain, hes- 
 itate, n. in natura deorum, Cic. — C) To be un- 
 set tied, tanto discrimine nutabat urbs, Tac. 
 
 NuTRiCaTUS, as, m. (nutrico). A giving 
 suck, suckling, nursing, educturu in nutii- 
 catu Venereo, Plant. 
 
 NiJTRiCiUS, 0, um (nutrix). I. Adj. : n. sinus, 
 
 the nursing bosom iqf the eartii). Col. II. Suhst. 
 
 A) niitriciua, ii, m., He that rears, a foster-fa- 
 ther, tutor, erat in procuratione regni propter 
 ffilatem pueri nutricius ejus, Cebs- — B) nutrfcium, 
 li. n., A suckling, nursing-, iUius nutricio ma- 
 temo seger convalui, Sen. 
 
 NDTRiCO, are, and NuTRICOR, Iw.a. (nutrix). 
 To suckle, to nourish, to rear or bring up. 
 
 I. Prop,: n. pueros, Plaut. II. Meton.: To 
 
 nourish, mundus omnia nuti-icatur, Cic. 
 
 NuTRiCOLA, m, f. dim. (nutrix). A nurse. 
 I. Prop., Suet. 11. Fig.: She that nourish- 
 es, rea,r8, or maintains, ut haberent nutriculas 
 prsediorum, Cic. ; Africa nutrictila causidicorum, 
 Juv. 
 
 NuTRiMEN, inia, 7t. (uutrio). Nourishment, 
 Ov. 
 
 NuTRlMENTUM, i, n. (nutrio). Nourishment, 
 support, I. Prop.: per banc nutrimentorumcon- 
 suetudinem, Suet. ; reddere nutrimenta patri, Val. 
 Flac. ; n. ignis, Virg. II. Fig. A) n. eloquen- 
 tial, Cic, B) Education, bringing up, nu- 
 
 triraentorum ejus locus oateBditur,Suet. {of his in- 
 fancy). 
 
 NuTRfO, ividTirfn, itum, 4B.a. To give suck, 
 to suckle, nurse, nourish. I. Prop.: pueros 
 lupa nutrit, Ov. ; aper nutritus iligna glande, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To nourish, a.upp or t, 
 
 maintain, foster, n. palmites, Plin.; terra her- 
 
 faas nutrit, Ov. B) To nurse, to attend to, 
 
 take care of, n. coi*pora, Liv. ; n. malum naturae, 
 to treat leniently. Id. ; n. Grsciam, to render happy. 
 
 Id. III. Fig.: To nourish, support, fos- 
 
 ter, n. amorem, Ov. 
 
 NuTRiOR, iri (nutrix). To nourish, foster, 
 Virg. 
 
 NuTRITlUS, a, um. See NuTBicius. 
 
 NuTRlTOR, oris, m. (nutrio). One that rears, 
 brings up, or educates, a breeder, a nuh'itore 
 euo Tnanumissus, Suet. 
 
 NDTRIX, icis,/. (nutrio). Suckling, giving 
 suck; hence, subst. I. Prop.: A m^frsc, lacte nu- 
 tricis errorem suxisse, Cic; mutse nutrices, ani- 
 mals. Quint. II. Meton. A) She that nour- 
 ishes or rears, teUu,s leonuin nutrix, Hor. ; alitia 
 
 O. 
 mea nutrix Herculea, protector, preserver, Plant, — 
 
 B) nutrices, The breasts ofafemale, CatuU. 
 
 III. Fig. ; est quasi nutrix ejus oratoris, Cic. 
 
 NuTUS, lis, m. (from obsol. nuo), A nodding, 
 a nod. I. Prop.: Scipio nutu finire disceptatio- 
 nem potuiaset, Liv, ; nutus conferre Joquaces, nods 
 
 that intimate the will, Tibull, II, Meton. : Te n d- 
 
 ency or inclination of an object toipard a cen- 
 tre, gravity, terra sua vi nutuque tenetur, CJic. 
 
 III. Fig. A) A nod, expression of will, 
 
 desire, command, ad nutum praasto esse, Cic; 
 paratum esse ad nutum, Id. — B) Inclination to 
 a person or thing, favor, annuite nutum nuraerl- 
 que vestrum invictum Campanis, Liv. 
 
 NUX, nucis,/. 1. A nut, nux juglans, a walnut, 
 Plin. ; n, Avellana, a hazel-nut, Id. ; cortex nucis, a 
 nut-skell, Tibull. ; nuccs relinquere, to leave ike sports, 
 of children (who play with nuts), Pers. ; n. cassn, a 
 hollow nut, i. e. without a kernel, a thing of no value, 
 
 Hor. II. Meton. A) Any fruit with a hard 
 
 shell, quasque tulit folio pinus acuta nuces, the 
 fruit of the pine, fr- apples, Ov.-^B) A nut-tree, 
 inter piimas vero (germinat) populua, nlmua, aalix, 
 alnus, nuces, Plin. — C) An almond-tree, Virg. 
 
 NYCTEUS, ei and gos, m. (NvKxevs). Nycieus, 
 a grandson of Neptune, the father of Antiope, Prop. 
 Hence, Nycteis, idos,/., Daughter of Nycteus, 
 i. e. Antiope, Prop. 
 
 NYMPH A, as,/. (vvfj,^r\). A bride, a newly- 
 married woman. A) Prop., Ov. — B) A young 
 woman, Tibull. 
 
 NYMPHA, EB, and NYMPHE, es,/ (Nv>«^tj). A 
 nymph. Plur., Nymphte, Nymphs, goddesses of 
 an inferior rank, supposed to preside over mountains, 
 rivers, springs, forests, trees (Dryas, Hamadcyas, 
 Naias, Oreas, Nereis); also of the Muses, because 
 they were supposed to frequent certain sacred fourit- 
 ains, Virg. 
 
 NYMPH^UM, NYMPHeUM, i, n. (Nvtiif,aXoy). 
 NympktEum, a promontory and harbor on the JL- 
 lyrian coast, CtBa. 
 
 KySA [Nyasa], ee, / (Nutra). Ny^a. 1. A town 
 of Caria, on the Messopis, now Nasli, Plin. 2. Of 
 Palestine, afterward called Scythopolis, now El- 
 baisan, Plin. 3. A toicn of India, at the foot of a 
 mountain of the same name, the place where Bacchus 
 was said In have been brought up, Curt. 
 
 NyS-<EUS, a, um. Nystzan. I. Of Nysa in 
 Caria. Nysasi, orum, m., The inhabitartts of 
 Nysa, Cic- 11. Of Nysa in India, or of Bac- 
 chus, Nyssei chori, Prop. 
 
 NtSeIS, idis, /. Of or belonging to Nysa, 
 Nyseides Nympbsi, who brought vp Bacchus at Nysa, 
 Ov. 
 
 NySkIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Nysa, 
 juga Nyaeia, of tlie mountain Nysa in^India, Lucan. 
 
 NySIAS, adis, /. Of or belonging to Nysa, 
 N. Nympha, by whom Bacchus was brought up, Ov. 
 
 NT-SIGeNA, £b, m. Born at Nysa, KysigensB 
 Sileni. Catull. , 
 
 NySIUS, a,um. I. Of or belonging to Nysa, 
 
 hedera Nysia, Plin- 11. A surname of Bacchusj 
 
 Cic. 
 
 O, o, in tlie more ancient language, isfrequcntly the 
 representative of the vowels e and u : vorto, voeter, 
 
o. 
 
 for verto, vester; nvoe, C|Uom, quojiie, for aviis, 
 quum, cujus. O aim HnTi'ls as an abbreviatioji for 
 optimus, e. g. J. O. M , Jup'.ter Optiinus Miiximus. 
 
 o! inlerj. {Si, w). Ok! Ah I an ezclamalion of 
 joy, grief, admiration, &c. ; with voc, O paterni 
 generis oblite, Cic. With ace. : O me miserum. O 
 wretch that I ami Qic; O terrain illam beatnm, 
 Jlh! what a kajypy land'. Id. IVith nom. : O vir 
 foitis atque nmieus, Ter. With gtnit. -. O mihi 
 nuncii beati, Catull. It is also followed by conjunc- 
 tions expressive of desire, O si solitie quidquain vir- 
 tutis adesset, Oh that! or, Oh that but! Virg. 
 
 OJiRION, onis, m. I. q. Orion, Catull. 
 
 QAXES or OAXIS, is, m. The Oxus, a river of 
 BarAria, now Gihun, Virg. 
 
 oB, prtzp. with ace. I. Denoting that any thing 
 is turned toward an object; hence, A) With verbs 
 that denote million or tendency: Toward, in the 
 
 direction of, ignis qui est ob os effusus, Cic. B) 
 
 With verbs of rest : Before, in front of, mora ob 
 oculos SKpe versata est, Cic. II. Melon.: De- 
 noting a motive or the aim of an agent. A) For, 
 instead of in the place of, ob ssinoa ferre ar- 
 gentum, Plaut. ; arrhabonem a rae accepisti ob mu- 
 
 Herein, Id. B) On account of for the sake 
 
 of, ob rem judicandara p'^cuniam accipere. Cic. ; 
 ob earn rem, quam ob rem, wherefore, on which ac- 
 count, Id. ; carus ob merita, Sail. ; non pudet vani- 
 tatis? minime dum ob rem, with adunntage, Ter. 
 Hence, ob industriam, on purpose, Plaut.; ob me- 
 turn, from fear, Tac. 
 
 OBjERaTUS, a, um (ob, ees). Involved in 
 debt, obBerata plebs, Liv. Subst.: obteratos suos 
 conducit, his debtors, Caes. 
 
 OBAJVIBuLaTIO, onis, /. (obambulo). A walk- 
 ing about a place, Auct, Her. 
 
 OB-AMBOLO, 1 V. n. To walk about, u. ante 
 vallum, Liv. ; cum solus oliambulet, Ov. 
 
 5B-ARM0, \v. a. To arm {against one), o. dex- 
 tram securi, Hor. 
 
 OB-aRO, 1 V. a. To plough round, obaras- 
 sent quicquid herbidi est, T/iv. 
 
 OBBA, as,/. A middle-Azed earthen vessel, which 
 was used instead of a crater, to mix the wine with 
 water ; then also one of a smaller size with broad bot- 
 tom and narrow neck, used at sea, sessilis obba, Pers. 
 
 OB-BRiJTESCO, tiii, 3 v. n. To lose one's 
 reason or senses, Lucr. 
 
 OB-C. See Occ. 
 
 OB-DO, idi, itum, 3 ». «. To put or place one 
 thing before another, to put against. I. 
 Prop. : o. ceram auribus, Sen. ; o. fores, to bar or 
 
 bnlt adoor,Ov. IF. Melon.: To lock up, bar, 
 
 fasten, fores obditw ferratis trabibus, Plin. 
 
 III. Fig.: To place opposite, i. e. to oppose. 
 A) rigidam vocibus obdere forem, Ov. — B) To 
 set against, to expose, o. nulli malo latus aper- 
 tum, Hor. 
 
 OB-DORMIO, 4. To fall asleep, Plin.; ob- 
 dormire crnpulam, to sleep away drunkenness, Plnut 
 
 OBDORBIISCO. mivi, 3 (obdormio). To fall 
 asleep, to drop off to s/eflp, quid melius quam 
 in mediis vitaa laboribus obdormiscere, Cic. 
 
 OB-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To lead or con- 
 duct against or toward a place. I. Prop. A) 
 To lead against, o. ad oppidum exercitum, 
 
 Plaut. B) To draw ore thing over or before 
 
 another. 1) o. callum stomacho, Cic; o. fossam, 
 Cees. ; obductn nocte, by night, Nep. ; o. sernm, to 
 596 
 
 OBEO. 
 
 draw before or over. Prop. Hence, 9) To overlay 
 or cover with ay/y (/m/^, trunci olidueuiitur libro 
 
 aut cortice, Cic. ; o. caput amictu, Lucan. C) To 
 
 cover with wrinkles, to wrinkle, to contract 
 
 {the features), o. vultus. Sen. II. Meton. A) To 
 
 draw off, to absorb, drink up, o. venenum, 
 
 Cic. B) To put a bolt before, i.e. to bolt, to lock, 
 
 o. penetralia, Lucan. III, Fig. A) To put 
 
 against, to put before, o. Curium, Cic. — B) 
 To draw one thing over another, to cover, labor 
 quasi cnllum quoddam obducit dolori, Cic. — C) 
 To vail, conceal, dolor obductus, concealed, se- 
 cret, Virg. ; luctus obductos rescindere, to tear open 
 
 wounds ikathad been healed, Ov. D) To join over 
 
 and above, to add, o. posterum diem, Cic. 
 
 OBDUCTIO, onis, /. (obduco). A drawing 
 before or against; a vailing or covering, 
 o. capitis. Cic. 
 
 OBDUCI'O, are, v. intens. a. (obduco). To lead 
 to a place. Plant. 
 
 OBDuRESCO, rui, 3 v. inch. n. To grow or 
 become hard. I. Prop.: o. Gorgonjs vultu, to 
 turn into stone, Prop.; ita miser cubando in lecto 
 hie exspectando obdurui, have become stif. Plant. 
 II. Fig.: To become hardejied or in- 
 sensible, to grow callo us, ipse obdurui, Cic. ; 
 consuetudine obduruimus. Id. 
 
 OBDuRO, 1 v. n. and a. L Nent. : To harden, 
 
 to be hardened, persta atque obdura, Hor. 
 
 II. Act. : To render hard, to harden, Cic. 
 
 OBeDIENS, entis (obedio). Obedient. I. 
 Gen. : est naturae obediens, Cic. ; o. jussis. Sail. 
 Snbst., obediens, m., A subject, in consensu obe- 
 dicntium, Liv. IL Esp.: Compliant, yield- 
 ing, manageable, omnia secunda et obedientia 
 sunt, Sail. 
 
 uBeDiENTER, adv. Obediently, willing- 
 ly, readily, o. conferre tributum, Liv.; o. facere 
 adversus alqm, to obey. Id. 
 
 OBeDIENTIA, m, /. (obediens). Obedience, 
 dutifulness, obedientiam relinquere et abjicere, 
 Cic. 
 
 OBeDIO, 4 (ob, audio). To listen to, to fol- 
 low the advice of any one. T. Prop. : o. alcui, Nep. 
 
 II. Melon. A) To obey, to be obedient. 
 
 o. prsecepto, Cic. ; obeditum est dictatori, Liv. 
 
 B) To accommodate one's self to any thing, 
 to yield, comply with, o. tempori multorum, 
 Cic. ; o. v«ntri, Sail, 
 
 OB-eO, Ivi and ii, itum, 4 v. n. and a. To go, 
 go toicard or against, to meet. 1. Prop. A) 
 Nent.: To go nr come to a thing or place, to 
 come in, donee vis obiit until force iTUej-vene^ 
 Lucr.; tie ad omnia simul obire unus non possit, 
 ^ "' Hence, to sink in the water, Lucr.; and of 
 
 Liv 
 
 stars, to go down, to set, Cic B) Art. 1) To 
 
 go or come to, to reach, tantum urbis superfii- 
 turum, quantum flamma obire non potuisset, to 
 reach, Cic. ; pallor obit ora, covers, spreads over, 
 Ov. Hence, 2) To g o over, to travel through, 
 to wander over, traverse, run through, o. 
 regiones pedibus, Cic. ; o. sceptra Asise, ike empires 
 of Asia, Virg. ; o. tot simul bella, to take care nr 
 charge of, Liv. ; o. coenas, to visit, Cic— C) To 
 go round, to run around, surround-, en- 
 compass, chlamydnm limbus obibat aureus. Ov. 
 
 n. Fig. A) To fall to ruin, to perish, 
 
 Plin. He7tce, o. morte, to die, Plaut ; and simply, 
 obire, Liv. He7tce, obitua, a, um, Dead, cupidius 
 
OBEQUITO. 
 obito, Liv. — B) To go or run through, o. ora- 
 lione civitates, to go through them, i. e. quote them, 
 Cic. ; o. alqd oculis, to look at, to survey, Plin. — C) 
 To take care of, attend to, to do, discharge, 
 perform, execute, to take upon one's self, 
 to undertake, o. legationem, Cic; o. judicia pri- 
 vata. Id. Hence, o. diem, to attend on, to be present 
 on, Cic. ; but o. diem euum, to die, Sulp, ap. Cic. ; 
 o. diem supremum, Nep. ; morte obita, after death, 
 mortes obitas, Tac. 
 
 0R-f:QUITO, are, 1 v. n. To ride up to, «. 
 castris. Liv. 
 
 5B-ERRO, \v. n. and a. To wander up and 
 down, wander about, to flit, hover. I, Prop. 
 A) imago oculis oberrat. Curt — B) To stroll or 
 rove about, o. in domibus, Plin.; o. tentoriie, 
 
 Tac. C) To wander or go through, over, 
 
 or past, quantum agri non milviua oberrct, Pera. 
 
 II. To err, mistake^ o. semper chorda 
 
 eadem, Hor. 
 
 OBeSITAS, atis,/. (obesuB). Fatness, corpu- 
 lence, 0. homlnis, Suet. 
 
 OBeSUS, a, ura(obedo). Eaten, gnawed, cor- 
 roded. I. Pass.: Lean, meagre, obesum cor- 
 pus, Lujv. II. Middle : That lias grown fat by 
 
 eating; fat, fattened, corpulent, in good 
 keep. A) Prop, 1) o. turdus, Hor. 2) Thick, 
 swollen, obesee fauces, Virg. B) Fig. 1) Stu- 
 pid, gross, dull, juvenis naria obesaj, Hor. 2) 
 Lazy, inactive, sluggish, apes somno mori- 
 untur obeso, Sulp. Sat. 
 
 OBEX, obicia and objicis, c. (i. q. objex, from ob- 
 ^icio). That which is put before any thing ; hence, 
 A bolt, obices maris, the shore, Virg.; o. saxi, a 
 dam, pier, Id. ; commorandum est mihi apud banc 
 obicem, with this maid-servant, wlto hinders me, 
 Plaut 
 
 OBF. See Off. 
 
 OB-GANNIO, ivl and ii, itum, 4 v, a. and n. To 
 yelp at, o. alqd, Plaut ; o. alqd alcui ad aurem, 
 Ter. 
 
 OB-GeRO, esfli, eatum, 3 v. a. To offer, pre- 
 sent, o. alcui osculum, Plaut. 
 
 OB-HMRtO. ere, 3 v. n. To stick fast, ad- 
 here, o. vndo, Suet. 
 
 OB-H^^RESCO, si, sum, 3 v. inch n. To stick 
 fast, adhere. I. Prop.: obheesit flumine, Lucr. 
 
 U. Fig. : utrisque pecunia sua obhtesit, sticks 
 
 fast to them, they have it at heart, Sen. 
 
 OBIRASCOR, 3 v. dep. n. To be angry, u. 
 alcui. Sen. 
 
 OBiRaTiO, onis, /. (obiratus). Anger, a be- 
 ing angry, bujus nebulonis obiratione, Cic. 
 
 OB-iRaTUS, a, um. Angry, incensed, o.for- 
 tunaj, I-iv. 
 
 OBITER, adv. (ob, iter). During a journey, 
 on the road or way, as one goes along. I. 
 obiter legere, in a litter or sedan-chair, Juv. Me- 
 ton. A) At the same time, immediately, o. re- 
 
 verti, Quint, B) In passing, by-tke-way, by- 
 
 the- by. i. vanitatetu magicara coarguere, Plin. 
 
 OBITUS, a, iim,part. o/obeo. 
 
 OBjETUS, u9, m. (obeo). A going to a place, 
 approach, visit. I. Prop. A) interrumpere ser- 
 
 raonem obitu euo, Turp. ap, Non. B) The set- 
 
 ting of the stars, Cic. II. Fig. A) Destruc- 
 tion, ruin, o. omnium, Cic; post obitum occa- 
 suinque nostrum, after having been driven into ei- 
 ile^ Id. — ^B) Death, Nep. 
 
 OBLANGUESCO. 
 
 0B-JXC60, iii, 2 v.n. To lie over, against, 
 or near any thing, saxa objacentia pedibus, Liv. 
 
 OBJECTaTIO, onis,/ (objecto). A reproach- 
 ing, reproach, idque ita esse ex aliorum objec- 
 tationibus . . . intelligebant, Ca^s. 
 
 OBJECTO, 1 V. irttens. a. (objicio). To throw 
 against or before. I. Prop. A) To throw 
 against, o, caput fretis, to plunge one's head into 
 the sea, Virg. — B) To throw before or in the 
 
 way of o. alqm alcui, Ov. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 deliver up, to expose, o. alqm periculie, Sail. 
 — B) To upbraid, object, charge, o. alcui ve- 
 cordiam, Sail. ; natum objectat et imputat illis, the 
 death of the son, Ov. 
 
 OBJECTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ objicio. II. 
 
 Adj.: Lying or situate before or opposite. 
 A) Prop.: insula objecta Alexandreaa, Caas. — B) 
 Fig.: Exposed, delivered up, o. fortunue, 
 Cic 
 
 OBJECTUS, us, m. (objicio). A putting or 
 placing against, in the way of, or oppo- 
 site to. I. Pi-op.: insu'd portum eificit objectu 
 laterum, Virg. ; dare objectum parmaj, to hold a 
 
 skidd before, to cover wiJi a shield, Lucr. H. 
 
 Meton.: That which meets the eye, an appearance, 
 abject, Nep. 
 
 OBJEX, objicia. See Obex. 
 
 OB-Jf CiO, eci, ectum. J [objexim,/or objecerim, 
 Plaut. : obicis and obicit, for objicia, &c., Lucr,] 
 (ob, jacio). To throw or put any thing before 
 or against. I. Prop. A) To throw or put 
 against, to expose to, o. se talis hostium, Cic. ; 
 ai qui tremerent objecta re terribili, when a fearful 
 thing presented itself, Cajs. B) To throw be- 
 fore or ijt the way of. 1) o. corpus feris, Cic. 
 2) To throw up, place, or build before, by 
 way of defejice, o. Alpium vallum contra . . . traus- 
 gressionem Gallorum, Cic, ; o. carros pro vallo, 
 Cffis. ; o. fores, to block up, Liv. ; o. scutum, to hold 
 a shield before, Id. ; hence, o- nubem fraudibus, to 
 wrap up, conceal, Hor. II. F^g. A) To ex- 
 pose, deliver up, o. consulem morti, Cic, B) 
 
 To impart, cause, occasion, induce, o. alcui 
 errorem, Cic, ; o. alcui furorem, to put in a rage, 
 Id.; ubjicitur animo mecus, the mind is filled with 
 
 fear, Id. C) To present, to show, visum a deo 
 
 objectum dormienti, Cic- — D) To reproach or 
 upbraid with, object, cast in, one's teeth, 
 taunt with, lay to one's charge, o. alcui ig- 
 nobilitatem, Cic. ; o. rem in magnis crirainibus, Id. 
 Hence, objectum, i.n., A reproach, Auct.Or.Dom. 
 
 OBJURGaTIO, onis,/. (objurgo). A reprov- 
 ing, reproach, reproof reprimand, o. deli- 
 ciarum, 'Cic 
 
 OBJURGaTOR, oris, m. (objurgo). One that 
 reproaches, blames, or censures, Cic. 
 
 OBJURGaToRIUS, a, um (objurgator). Re- 
 proachful, rebuking, objurgatoriaepistola, Cic. 
 
 OBJURGiTO, are, v. intens. a. (objurgo). To 
 chide, rebuke, reproach, Plaut. 
 
 OB-JURGO. 1 V. a. To rebuke, chide, re- 
 proach. I. Prop.: D. alqm. Cic; o. alqra molli 
 
 brachio, leniently. Id. II. Meton. A) Esp. : To 
 
 admonish with reproof objurgas me uE aim 
 firmior, Cic — B) To dissuade from, objurgana 
 meapeccatis, Plaut. — C) To punish, chastise, 
 o. alqm verberibus. Sen. 
 
 OB-LANGUESCO, gui, 3. To grow languid, 
 weak, or feeble, oblangueecunt literae, Cic. 
 597 
 
OBLATRATPJX. 
 
 OBLATRITRIX, Scis, /. She that harks at, 
 Plaut. 
 
 OB-LATRO, are. To bark at f hence, to chide, 
 revile,_scoff, o. alcui, Sen. 
 
 OBLaTUS, a, um, part. o/ofFero. 
 
 OBLECTAMEN,im8,n.(oblecto). That which 
 pleases or delights, Ov. 
 
 OBLECTaMENTUM, i, n. (oblecto). That 
 which pleases or delights ; a delight, pleas- 
 ure, o. puerorum, Cic. 
 
 OBLECTaTiO, onia, /. (oblecto). A delight- 
 ing f delight, pleasure, o. aniini, Cic. ; reqnies 
 plena oblectationia, id. 
 
 OBLECTO, 1 V. a. (ob, lacto). To delight. 1. 
 Prop. : cum his me oblecto qui re.9 gestae acripse- 
 runt, Cic. ; oblecta te cum Cicerone nofltro, Id, ; o, 
 
 se in alqo, to take delight in any body, Ter. II. 
 
 Meton. : To pass in an agreeable manner, o. 
 iners otium, Tac. 
 
 OB-LENIG, ire. To make milder, to soothe, 
 lectio carminum ilium obleniat, Sen. 
 
 OBLlDO,si,8um,3w.o. (ob, Itedo). To squeeze. 
 T. Prop. : c. gulam, to strangle, Cic. —II. Me- 
 ton. : To crush, obliai pondere essemus, Plin. E. 
 
 OBLIGaTIO, onis, /. (obligo). A binding; 
 hence, I. Prop.: A pledging, obliging, obli- 
 gation, Cic. II. Meton.: T/ie state i^ being 
 
 bound, legal obligation, o. Uftguae, animpedi- 
 mcnt in speech, Just. 
 
 OBLSGaTUS, a. om (obligo). Under obliga- 
 tion, obliged, alquis obligatior, Plin. E. 
 
 0B-L1G0,1». a. To bind to any thing, fast- 
 en or tie on or to anything. l.Prop.: obligatuB 
 corio, bound in a leathern sack, Auct, Her.; Prome- 
 tbeua obligatus aliti, tied fast for the eagle, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To bind together, bind 
 
 up, o. vulnua, Cic. — B) To tie up, close, Plaut. 
 
 III. Fig. A) 2'o bind, i.e. to make liable, 
 
 to oblige, put under obligation, o. alqm mili- 
 tiffl Sacramento, Cic. ; obligabia me, you will oblige 
 me, Plin. E. ; o. fidera euam, to pledge one^s word, 
 Cic. ; o. fidem in &lqd, Llv. ; obligari alcui pro ami- 
 cis. to become beholde7t to any body, Plin. E. ; hence, 
 
 obligor ut. / am obliged, compelled. Id. B) To 
 
 pledge, pawn, mortgage, praidia obligata. Cic. 
 — C) To promise solemnly, obligatam redde 
 Jovi dapem, Hor. — D) To kinder, check, re- 
 strain, judicio districtum atque obligatura esse, 
 Cic. — E) To render guilty of, obligari fraude 
 impia, Cic. 
 
 OBLlMO, 1 w. a. (ob, limus). To cover with 
 mud or slime, to bedaub. I. Prop.: Nilus . . . 
 molHtos et oblimatos agros ad serendum relinquit, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) To waste, squander, o. 
 
 rem patria. Hor. — B) To render dull or ob- 
 scure, to muddle, o. mentes, Claud. 
 
 OB-LINO, levi, litum, 3 v. a. To bedaub, 
 daub or smear over. l.Prop.: oblitus unguen- 
 
 tis, Cic. II. Meton. A) To plaster up, stop 
 
 up by smearing, o. dolia, Cat. B) To smear 
 
 or blur over any thing written (on a wax tablet), 
 to cancel, strike out, erase, Gell — C) To be- 
 spatter, bemire, befoul, o. catulos, Varr. 
 
 l\l. Fig. A) To fill^ cover over, overload, fa- 
 cetiftj oblittB Latio, Cic, ; actor oblitus divitiis, Hor. 
 
 B) To blemish, contaminate, o. ee externis 
 
 moribus, Cic; scripta oblita nffectatione, Suet. ; o. 
 nlqm atris versibus, to revile, Hor. — C) 4). alcui oa, 
 to cheat, deceive, Plant. 
 598 
 
 OBLIVIUM. 
 
 OBLfQUE, adv. Obliquely, in an ohligiiv 
 direction, sideways. I. Prop.: atomi, quae 
 
 recte, quae oblique ferantur, Cic. II. Fig. : 
 
 Not directly, by way of hint or allusion, 
 o, castifrare, Tac. 
 
 OBLiaUfTAS, atia,/. (obliquus). A sidelong 
 or slanting direction, obliquity, o. Bigni- 
 feri, Plm, 
 
 OBLiQUO, 1 V. a. (obliquus). To turn or 
 bend sideways or obliquely, to turn 
 aside, slant. I, Prop.: o. crinem, Tac; o. ecu- 
 loa. Ov. ; o. sinua (velorum) in ventum, to tack, 
 
 Virg. II. Fig. A) To utter obliquely, by 
 
 way of allusion or hint, o. precea, Stat. — B) o. lite- 
 ram, to pronounce rather softly. Quint. 
 
 OBLIQUUS (ob, liquis), a, um. That is turn- 
 ed sideways, not straight or perpendicu- 
 lar ; oblique, slanting, sidelong^ I. Prop.: 
 motus corporis, pronus, obliquus, supinus, Cic. ; o. 
 coUis, Liv. ; obliquam facere imaginem, in profile, 
 Plin. ; obliqua urna, upset, turned over, Ov.— — — 11, 
 Meton. A) Of relationship or kindred : aanguiaobii- 
 
 quua, collateral relationship, Luc. B) In Gramm..: 
 
 casus obliqui, the oblique crises, i. e. all but the nomi- 
 native and vocative, Quint. ; obliqua positio, the ir- 
 regular formation of a Verb, e. g. pepigi/rtwn pango, 
 
 Id. ; obliqua allocutio, indirect, Id. III. JY^f. 
 
 A) Covert, oblique, cons ist in g in allu- 
 sions, hints; or implications, carpcre alqm 
 
 obliquis orationibus, Suet; Tac. B) Envious, 
 
 jealous, o. ad versus alqm, Flor, 
 
 OBLiTSRO [oblitterol, 1 v. a, obiino). To 
 blot Or strike out, obliterate. I. Prop.: o. 
 nomina, l^c. II. Fig.: To abolish, de- 
 stroy, cancel, annihilate, o. famam rei m.ale 
 gestffi, Liv. ; res obliterata vetustate, ld.»- 
 
 OBLiTESCO, tui, 3 v. n. (ob, latefico). To hide 
 or conceal one^ s self, a nostro conspectu obli- 
 tescadt. Cic 
 OBLITUS, a, um, part, o/ obliviscor. 
 OBLlTUS, a, um, part, o/obliuo. 
 OBLiVIO, onia, /. (obliviacor). L Oblivion, 
 a being forgotten, laudem ab oblivione vindi- 
 care, Cic. ; capit alqm oblivio alcjs rei. Id. ; jacere 
 in obliiione, to be forgotten. Id. ; alqd dare obli- 
 vioni, Liv. ; alqm in oblivionem rei adducere, to 
 cause any one to forget any thing. Id. ; ire in obli- 
 vionem, to fall into oblivion. Sen. ; diacOrdiarum 
 oblivio, an amnesty. Just. 11. Forg et ful- 
 ness, Tac. ; per oblivionem, through forgetfuZness, 
 Suet. 
 
 OBLiVIoSUS. a, um (oblivio). Full of for- 
 getfulness ; hence, I. Forg etfal, o. tiomo, 
 
 Cic. II- That occasions forgetfulness, 
 
 o. Massicua. Hor. 
 
 OBLiVISCOR, iTtus eum, 3 foblitus, pass.: car- 
 mine oblita, Virg.] (oblivio). To forget. l.Prop. 
 A) 1) JVith ace. : o. nibil soles, nisi injurias. Cic. 
 
 2) With genii.: o. noctis. Id.; o. contumeliffl, Cms. 
 
 3) With inf. : o. dicsre alqd, Ter. 4) o. sui, a) 
 Not to have One's thoughts about one, not to be 
 collected, Ter. b) oblitua eui, of a deceased per- 
 son, Sen. B) Mfton., of things : pomaque de- 
 
 aenerant succos oblita priorea, Virg. II. Fig- : 
 
 Not to have regard to, not to consider, to 
 lose sight of, o. consuctudinia suje, Cic.; quid 
 deceat,_quid non, obliti, Hot. 
 
 OBLiVIUM, ii, ft. (obliviscor), Forgetful- 
 ness, oblivion, silenlio deindu oblivio transmieit, 
 
OBLOCO. 
 
 Tac. XJaudlly in the plur. : longa oblivia potant, 
 Virg. 
 
 OB-LOCO, 1 V. a. To let on hire, Suet. 
 
 OBLBCuTOR, 6ri8, m. (obloquor). One that 
 contradicts, a grains aijer, Pltiixt. 
 
 OB-LONGUS, a, um. Rather long, oblong, 
 missile telum hastili obloneo, Liv. : oblonsra bcu- 
 tula, Tac. ^ 
 
 OB-LOQUOR, quutus or cfitus sura, 3 v. dep. n. 
 To say any thing against or in answer to a 
 person or thing, to contradict. I. Prop. A) vea- 
 tra exspectatio, quKe mihi obloqui videtur, Cic. ; 
 tandem obloqui desistunt, to interrupt one another, 
 
 Liv, Hence, B) To 6i!a,me, cum ex gratulatione 
 
 natum eit, qulcquid obloquimur, Sen. — C) To 
 abuse, reproach, gannit et obloquitur, Catull, 
 
 U. Meton.y in Music: To accompany, non 
 
 avis obloquitur, Ov.; obloquitur (Orpbeus) septem 
 diecrimina vocum, ^accompanies his voice with the 
 (^seven- stringed) lute, Virg. 
 
 OBLOQUuTOR. See Oblocttoe. 
 
 OBLOQUOTUS, jjan. 0/ obloquor. 
 
 OB-liVCTOB., I V. dep. n. To strive or strug- 
 gle against, to contend with, o. arenee, Virg. 
 
 OB-LuDO, si, sum, 3 0. n. I. To jest at a per- 
 son, Plaut. n. Meton.: To deceive, mock, 
 
 delude, o. alcui^ Prud. 
 
 0B-M3LX0R, itU8 sum, 4. To push or throw 
 up one thing before another as a defence. I. 
 
 Prop.: o. sasa. Curt TL To stop up. block 
 
 up, obstruct, undique omnes ad munienda et ob- 
 munienda, concurrerunt, Liv. 
 
 OB-MURMORO, 1 v. n. a7id a. I. To murmur 
 to, at, or again stj precibus mcia obmui-murat 
 
 ipse (ventus), Ov. 11, To rtiutter at the 
 
 same tii^^ef or simply, to mutter, dicitur . . . 
 identidem bbmurraurasffe, rCydp /xot, Suet 
 
 OB-MuTESCO, tui, ere, v. inch. n. Tohecome 
 dumb, to be struck dumb, I. Prop., A) um- 
 bras ejus contactu canes obmuteecere, Plin. — B) 
 Meton.: To become dumb, i. e. speechless or 
 
 silent, ipse obmutescam, Cic. IL Fig.: To 
 
 become dumb, i. e. to cease, studium nostrum, 
 obmutuit subito, Cic. 
 
 OB-NASCOR, natus sum, 3 v. dep. n. To grow 
 at or upon, obnata rihis salicta, Liv, 
 
 OB-NlTOR, sua ana- xus sum, 3 v. dep. n. To 
 bear, press, or strive against, 1, PrOp.: o. 
 truncb arborie, Virg. IL Fi^,: To strug- 
 gle, strive, exert one's self, o, impedlre trium- 
 phum, Veil. ; 0. adversis, Tac. 
 
 OBNIXE, adv. Strenuously, by pressing 
 or pushing. 1. Prop.: o. omnia facere, Ter. 
 
 IL Meton.: With all one* s power, with 
 
 might and mai-k,o. 1-ogare, Sen. 
 
 OBNIXUS, a, um. L Part, of obnitor. II. 
 
 Adj,: Steadfast, unyielding, firin, Liv,; o. 
 curam sub corde premebat, Virg. ; obnixum tacere, 
 obstinately, Auson. 
 O'BlHOXtE, adv. L Subinissively, timidly, 
 
 servilely, o. sententaas dicere, Liv. IL On 
 
 account of a crime, nihil obnoxie perire, Plaut. 
 
 OBNOXloSE, adv. Through one's own 
 fault, Plaut. 
 
 OBNOXIoSUS, a, «m (obnoxiua). Obedient. 
 
 I. Prop.: o. alcui, PlaUt. 11- Meton,: Base, 
 
 low, abject, obhoXiosa res, Enn, ap. Cell. 
 
 OBNOXfUS, a, um (ob, noxia) (Compar,, ob- 
 noxior Sen.). Liable or subject to damage, 
 
 OBREPTO. 
 
 danger, or misfortune ; hence, 1. Prop. A) Sickly^ 
 weak, feeble, in hoc domicilio obnoxio animua 
 liber habitat, Sen. — B) Liable to punishment, 
 &c.; hence, guilty, animua neque delicto, neque 
 lubidini obnoxius, Sail.; o. communi culpte, Ov. 
 
 C) Punishable, accountable, ^ecunim Ae- 
 
 bitiB (causa) bona debitoria non corpus obnoxium 
 
 esse, liable to be delivered up, Liv. ^—11. Mefon. 
 
 A) Delivered up, exposed, subject to, o. irifi, 
 Sen. ; servi per fortunam in omnia obnoxii, Flor. 
 — B) Subject, obedient, eubmisaive, com- 
 pliant, subjectl atque obnoxii vobis minus ea- 
 eemus, Liv. ; o. amori uxoris, attached to, Tac 
 
 Hence, C) Under obligation or beholden to any 
 
 body; obliged, bound, plerique Crasso ex pri- 
 vatis ncgotiis obnoxii, Sail. ; arva non rastris bomi- 
 num, non uUi obnoxia curee, that bear sponianeoua- 
 
 ly.Yir^. D) Slavish, servile, abject, timid. 
 
 too yteldi7ig, aut superbus, aut obnoxius videar, 
 Liv, , obnoxia pax, by which one is reduced to slavery. 
 Id. , facies obnoxia, the countenance of an abject sup- 
 pliant, Ov. 
 OB-NDBO, psi, ptam, 3 v, a. To vail, cover, 
 
 0. caput, Cic. 
 
 OBNUNCiATIO, onia, /. (obnuncio). The an- 
 nounceinent of a bad omen by the augurs 
 (which interfered with the transaction of public busi- 
 ness), o. dirarum, Cic. ; comitiorum singuU dies tol- 
 luntur obnunciationibus, Id. 
 
 OB-NUNCIO, 1 D. a. 7'o tell, report, declart, 
 announce any thing bad or unfortunate. 1. 
 Gen. : primus omnia rescieco, primus obnuntio, 
 Ter. II, Especially of augurs, when they sus- 
 pended business oy the announcement of a bad omen, 
 si Fabricio prastor obnunciasset, Cic, 
 
 5B-5Le0, ui, 2 V. n. To yield a scent, to 
 waft a perfume. I. Prop.: numnam ego obo- 
 lui, Plaut. ; with cogn, ace, to smell of, o. allium, 
 Suet; obolet alcui algd, one has' got scent of a 
 
 thing, App. II. Meton.: Caaina jam obolnJt 
 
 procul {sc. mihi), T smell her, Plaut. j marsupium 
 huic oboluit, she smells your purse, Id. 
 
 OBOLUS, i, m. (o^oAdy), 1. An obnlus or obol, 
 a Greek Coin, the sixth part of a drachma, Plin. 
 
 II. Melon.: A weight, the sixth part of a 
 
 drachma, Plin. 
 
 0B-5RIOR, ortus sum, 4 v. dep. n. To arise, 
 make its appearance, show itself, lux libe- 
 ralitatis tuaa mihi oboriatur, Cic. ; adventu fiuorura 
 lacrimae obortee (Lucretite), broke forth, Liv. ; bq^- 
 um oboritur, appears, grows up, Ov. 
 
 OBORTUS, a, um, part, of oborior. 
 
 OBORTUS,&s,m.(oborior). A rising, spring- 
 ing up, Lucr. 
 
 OB-P. See Opp. 
 
 OB-RePO, psi, ptum, 3 v, n. To creep up or 
 toward an object, to steal on imperceptibly. 
 
 1. Prop. A) et possim media quamvis obrepere 
 nocte, Tibull. — B) Withdat.: To come sudden- 
 ly or by surprise, to fall upon unawar es, 
 Cratippua sa^pe inscientibus nobis obrepit Cic. 
 
 IL Ji^g.: A) To creep or steal upon, to 
 
 take unawares or by surprise, to overtake, 
 obrepsit dies, Cic; obrepit somnus, Har. ; eencc- 
 tus adolescentlEB obrepit Id. — B) To deceive, 
 overreach, o. imprudenti, Plaut. 
 
 OBREPTO, are, um(e7is.n.(obrepo). To steal 
 on unawares, to oreep on imperceptibly, 
 ne quia obfeptaverit, Plaut 
 
 599 
 
OBRETIO. 
 
 OBRETIO, 4 V. a. (ob, rete). To catch in a 
 net, to entangle, Lucr. 
 
 OB-iliGESCO. gui, 3 v. n. To grow stiff 
 with cold, obriguerit nive pruinaque, Cic. 
 
 OB-R6DO, fii, sum, 3 v. a. To gnaw at or 
 about, Plaut. 
 
 OHROGaTIO, onia, /. (obrogo). A motion 
 for a new law to invalidate or impair an old one, 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 OB-ROGO, 1 V. a. I. To oppose a 7iew law to 
 ail old U7ie, so as to invalidate some, of its provisions, 
 
 Cic. II. To resist the passing of a bill, to 
 
 oppose a bill, Flor. 
 
 OBROO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. To overthrow, 
 overwhelm, strike down. I. Prop.: quod su- 
 perest obrue dextrS., Virg. ; quos obruit auster, Id. 
 
 11. Melon. A) To cover with any thing, 
 
 to cover all over, to sink, bury, tbosaurum, 
 Cic; o. alqm lapidibua, to stone, Id.; iEgyptum 
 
 Nil us obrutam tenet, Id. Hence, B) To put seed in 
 
 the ground, to sow, o. semina terra, Ov. C) To 
 
 bury, o. alqm vivum, Sail. III. Fig- A) To 
 
 abolish, suppress, overwhelm, obliterate, 
 qunm quod Alarius talis viri interitu sex suos ob- 
 ruere consulatus, Cic. B) To overload, sur- 
 feit, overwhelm, o. ae vino, Cic; obrui mre 
 
 alieno. Id. C) To overcome, overpower, cmn 
 
 obrueretur sententiarum et verborum copia, Cic ; 
 obruitur alqa re malum, Id. ; obruimur numero, 
 are outnumbered. Id. D) To cover with obliv- 
 ion, to efface, eclipse, obscurantur et obruun- 
 tur voluptatea, Cic ; o. alqd oblivioue, Id. 
 
 OBRU3SA, te, /. (oppv^a). The trial or as- 
 say of gold by fire, a test, proof, cupel. I. 
 Prop.: id ipsum isc. experimentum auri in igne) 
 obruasam vocant, Plin. ; aurum ad obrussam, pure 
 
 gold, Suet. II. Pig. : ratio tamquam obrussa, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 OB-SITORO, are, 1 v. a. To cloy, glut, ob- 
 eaturari alcjs, to have one's fill of Ter. 
 
 OB-SC^VO, 1 V. a. To bring a bad omen 
 to, to disturb or vitiate by a bad omen. Plaut 
 
 OBSCCENE (obscene), adv. Disgustingly, 
 offensively. I. Prop.: Compar., obscoenius con- 
 currerent literse, unpleasantly, Cic. II. Me- 
 lon.: Indecently, immodestly, obscenely, la.- 
 trocinari, fraudare, adulterare, re turpe est, sed di- 
 citur non obscoene, Cic. 
 
 OBSCCENITAS (obacemtas), atis,/. (obsccenus). 
 Offensive7iess, disagrceablcness ; hence, 
 shamelessness, nnckastity, immodesty, ob- 
 seen ity, rcrum turpitude ndliibetur verborumque 
 obaccenitaa, Cic. ; o. orationis, obscene or immodest 
 discourse, Id. 
 
 OBSCCENUS Cobscenu.';), a, um. Disgusting, 
 off ensive, filthy. I. Prop.: obscoeuffi volucres, 
 the harpies, Virg. ; obacoena avis, the hoopo. Plin. ; o. 
 fetus, an abortion, Liv. II, Mcton. A) 1) In- 
 decent, immodest, unchaste, obscene, obsccB- 
 nsB voluptntes, Cic. ; obaccBnn anus, Hor. 2) 
 S«is(., obsccena, orum, n. a) The privy parts. 
 Just, b) The excrements, Ov. c) The hinder 
 part, Sen. — B) Portending evil, that fore- 
 bodes misfortune, o^fi ill omen, omen obacce- 
 num, Cic ; aves obsccentu, owls, Virg. 
 
 OBSCORaTIO, onia, /. (obscuro). A darken- 
 ing, obscuring. I. Prop.: o. aolis, Cic; in ilia 
 
 obscunitione, darkjiess, Auct. B. Hisp. • — 11. 
 
 Fig. : A throwing into the shade, rui e clip a- 
 600 
 
 OBSECRO. 
 
 ing, obscuring, in quibua (voluptatibus) prop- 
 ter earum exiguitatem obscuratio consequitur, Cic. 
 
 OBSCtJRE, az/o- Darkly, duskily, gloomi- 
 ly. I. Prop.: aut nihil supertim, aut obscure ad- 
 modum cernimus, Cic. II. Fig.: Not plain- 
 ly, unintelligibly, obscurely, o. mcmorjffl, 
 Cic ; darkly, secretly, imperceptibly, malum 
 obscure serpens, Cic; non obscure ferre alqd, not 
 to keep a thing secret, Id. 
 
 OBSCiJRiTAS, atia, /. (obscania). Darkness, 
 
 obscurity. I. Prop.: o. latebrarum, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Obscurity, unintelligibleness, 
 indistinctness, o. rerura, verborum, Cic; ad- 
 hibere latebram obscuritatis, Id.— B) Obscurity, 
 want of renown or nobility, obscuritatem Vi- 
 tellinnarum partium perstringimus, Tac. - 
 
 OBSCORO, 1 V. a. (obscunis). To render 
 dark or obscure, to eclipse, deprive of 
 light. L Prop. : o. regiones, Cic. ; sol obscura- 
 tur, Tac. ; visus obscuratus, eyes that have "become 
 
 dim, Plin. II. Melon.: To conceal, hide, o. 
 
 ccetua tenebris, Cic. ; numus in Crcesi divitiis ob- 
 scuratur, is not noticed. Id. ; quse minima* sint vo- 
 luptates eas obscurari saspe, are not noticed. Id. 
 III. Fig. A) To becloud (the understand- 
 ing), amorem tibi pectus obscurasse, Plaut — B) 
 To render indistinct or ^inintelligible, o. 
 dicendo alqd, Cic ; o. literaa, to pronounce indis- 
 tinctly. Id. C) To obscure, to render ?( n- 
 
 known or obsolete, to cast into the shade^ 
 omnia eorum memoria obscurata est et evanuit 
 Cic. ; obscurata verba, grown out of use, obsolete, 
 Hor. — D) To extirpate, remove, annul, blot 
 out, o. consuetudinem, Cic. 
 
 OBSCuRUS, a, um. Dark, obscure, gloomy. 
 I. Prop.: o. lucus, Virg. ; aquffl Qh%CMr^, troubled, 
 Ov. ; post occasum solia jam obscura luce, when it 
 was already dark, Liv.; ibant obecuri, went in t/te 
 darkness, Virg. Hence, obscurum, i, n. : obscuro 
 adhuc coeptai noctis, Tac II. Meton.: Hid- 
 den, concealed, secret, o. locus, Liv.; obscura 
 Pallas, concealed under a strange form, Ov. ; ob- 
 scura mamma, not very visible, Val. Flac. III. 
 
 Fig. A) Dark, obscure, unintelligible, dif- 
 ficult to be understood, indistinct, obscu- 
 ra res, Cic ; Heraclitua valde obscurus, Id. ; non 
 est obacura tua in me benevolentia. can not be mis- 
 taken. Id. ; non est obscurum, it is clear, evident. 
 
 Id.; 0. vox, indistiyict, unintelligible^ Quint. B) 
 
 Unknown, not renowned, obscure, obsciiris 
 orti majoribus, Cic; loci obscuri, where nothing 
 remarkable has taken place, unknoy:n to fame, Id. 
 Hence, obscurum, i, n.. Obscurity, privacy, in 
 
 obscuro vitam agere. Sen. C) Close^ reserved, 
 
 mysterious, o. homo, Cic Hence, vitam per ob- 
 scurum transmittere, in secret, in retirement. Sen. 
 
 D> Dull, gloomy, sad, o, vultua candidato- 
 
 rum, Cic. 
 
 OBSECRaTIO, Onis, /. (obsecro). A beseech- 
 ing, imploring i entreaty, I. Prop.: uti ob- 
 secratione humili, Cic. Hence also as a figure of 
 rheioi'ic: objurgatio, promissio, deprecatio, obse- 
 
 cratio. 11. Meton. A) A public prayer, 
 
 solemyi supplication, obaecrationem conatitu- 
 ere, Auct Har. — B) An observation, protes- 
 tation, accompanied wiik an invocation ofthegodst 
 obsecrationibua se obligare, Just 
 
 OBSECRO, 1 V. a. (ob, sacro). To beseech, 
 implore earnestly ; to supplicate, entreaty 
 
OBSECUNDO. 
 to aak in God*8 name, to conjure. I. Gen.: 
 cum eum oraret atque obflecraret, Cic. ; o. alqm 
 precibue, Marc. ap. Cic. ^11. Effp. A) A formu- 
 la of deprecation: I beg, I beseech, prodi, male 
 conciliate: do, obsecro, Ter. — B) In common con- 
 versation : 7 beg, pray, prytltee, &c., Attica mea, 
 obsecro te, quid agit? Cic. 
 
 OB-S£CUNDO, 1 V. n. To comply with, hu- 
 mor, fall in with, ut ejua semper voluntatibua 
 . . . venti tetopestatesque obsecundarint, Cic. 
 
 OB SePIO, OB-S^PIO. pBi, ptum, 3 v. a. To 
 hedge in, to ehut or block up, to make in- 
 accessible. I. Prop.: hostium a|;mina obsepiunt 
 
 iter, Liv.— II. Fig. : haec omma tibi accusnndi 
 
 viam mTiniebant, adipiacendi obsepiebant, Cic. 
 
 OBSEPTUS, a, um, part, of obaepio. 
 
 OBSkQUeLA, 86,/. (obaequor). Compliajice, 
 ob8equious7ie88, o- oratioais, a speaking that 
 which another likes to hear, Sail. 
 
 OBSSQUENS.entia. I. Par^. o/obsequor. 
 
 II. Adj.: Obedient, compliant, obaeguious, 
 o. obediensque eat mori et imperiis patris, Plaut. 
 
 OBSEQUENTER, adv. Compliantly, obse- 
 quio7isly, in conformity with, in deference 
 to, hsBc coUegffi obsequenter facta, Liv. 
 
 OBSSQUENTIA, m, f (obsequor). Compli- 
 ance, obsequiousness, Dimia obeequeutia reli- 
 quorum, Csbs. 
 
 OBSfiQUIQSUS, a, urn (obBequor). Yielding, 
 compliant, Plaut. 
 
 OBSfiQUiUM, ii, n. (obsequor). Compliance, 
 obsequiousness, submission, devotedness. 
 deference. I. Gen. A) Antonium . . . patientii et 
 obsequio meo itritigavi, Cic. ; o. alcjs, toward any 
 body, Id. ; o. in alqm, Id. ; o. ventris, gluttony, Hor. ; 
 
 0. fortunsB, a showing of favor. Curt. ; o. animo su- 
 
 mere,TEo live as one likes, Plaut. B) Of inanimate 
 
 objects : flectitur obaequio curvatua ab arbore ra- 
 mus, Ov IT. Esp. A) Compliance in love 
 
 (ofmon and animals), o. amatori venditare, Liv. 
 
 B) Obedience, exuere obsequium in alqra, Tac. ; 
 populum in obsequia principum formare, to accus- 
 tom to obedience, JuBt. D) A train of follow- 
 ers, clients, retinue, Mamert. 
 
 OB-SeQ.UOR, quutus or cutus sum, 3 v. dep. n. 
 and a. To accommodate one's self to the loill 
 of another, to gratify, humor, comply ifiith. 
 
 1. Gen. A) o. alcui, Cic, ; o. rapido flumini, Quint. ; 
 
 o. animo, to follow onds inclination, Plaut B) Of 
 
 inanimate objects : caput manibus ac lateribua ob- 
 
 sequatur, in a pantomime, Quint. II. Esp. : To 
 
 obe^, o. alcui, Eutr. 
 
 OB-St,RO, 1 V. a. To secure with a lock, to 
 shut ot bolt up. I. Prop.: o. ffidificium, Liv.; 
 
 o. tabellam Umiriis, the door, Cat II. Meton.: 
 
 0. aures, Hor. ; o. palatum, to hold one's tongue, to 
 say nothing. Cat. 
 
 OB-S£RO, evi, itum, Z v. a. To sow, plant, 
 put into ike ground. A) 1) o. frumentum, 
 Plaut, 2) To sow or plant ioith or over, o. Xrst- 
 ram frugibus, Cic ; rura obsita pomis, Ov.- — B) 
 Meton. : hiBce sementem in ore faciam pugnosque 
 obseram, to give one a thorough drubbPiig, Plaut. 
 
 OBSERVaBILIS, e (observe), "that can be 
 remarked; observable, perceivable, o. ma- 
 nus, Quint 
 
 OBSERVANS. antia (obaervo). I. Observant, 
 
 obaervantiflsimus oflSciOrtfm, Plin. E. II. That 
 
 regards witheate &ih, observantiasimus mei, Cic. 
 
 * Cc 
 
 OBSIDIO. . 
 
 OBSERVANT!EA,ro,/.(obaervans). An observ- 
 ing, taking notice of; kence, I. Oen.: Observ- 
 ance, 0. temporum, Veil. Hence, II. Esp. A) 
 
 Respect, reverence, regard, o. qua me colit, 
 Cic; 0. tua, toward you. — B) Conformicy with 
 any thing, o. prlsci moris, Val. Max. 
 
 O'^SERVATjfO, OniB,/. (observe). A noting 
 or observing of any thing ; hence, I. Prop. A) A 
 perceiving, taking notice of, observation, 
 o. aiderum, Cic — B) The result of observation ; a 
 rule, precept, dare observationes aliquas coquen- 
 di, Plin. II. Meton. A) Carefulness, exact- 
 ness, summa erat observatio in bello movendo, 
 Cic. — -B) Esteem, reverence, religionibus suam 
 observationem reddere, Val. Max. 
 
 OBSERVaTOR, oris, m. (observe). An observ- 
 er, malorum bouorumque noetrorum observator 
 et custoa, Sen. 
 
 OBSERVO,l?).a.o?id7z. Tonotice, to direct 
 one's attention to any thing, to observe. I. 
 Gen. A) o. eigna alia, Cic. ; o. occupationem alcjs, 
 to spy, have an eye upon. Id. ; o. motus stellarum, Id. 
 — B) To observe, perceive, Cic; o. necera ali- 
 cjs, Tac. — ~C) To observe, i. e. to pay atten- 
 tion to, adapt one's self to any thing, to fol- 
 low, attend to, q. leges, Cic. ; o. centesimas, to 
 adhere to. Id. ; o. commendationes alcjs, to regard, 
 notice. Id. ; o. suffragium, to allow to pass, to ac- 
 knowledge as valid, hiv. rr^II. Esp. A) To pay 
 
 attention to any thing, to guard, waich, keep, 
 draconem auriferam obtutu observantem arborem, 
 Cic. poet — B) To value, esteem, look up to, 
 0. et colere alqm, Cic 
 
 OBSES, idia, c. (ob, sedeo). A hostage.' I. 
 Prop. A) obsides imperare alcpi, Cic, ; obsides de- 
 dere, Sail. — B) Meton.: A security, surety, qua- 
 rum (nuptiarum) ille cum filioa rportuos accepisset 
 
 obaidea, Cic. II. Fig.: A security, pledge, 
 
 habemus a Ceesare sententian), tamqufim obsidem 
 perpetuae in rempublicam voluntatis, Cic. 
 
 OBSESS!0, onia, /. (obaideo). A blocking 
 up, hemming in, blockading ; a blockade, 
 o. viffl, Cic ; o. iiominum, Ceea. 
 
 OBSESSOR, oris, m. (obaideo). One that re- 
 mains sitting at or in a place. I. Gen,.: hoc 
 ego fui bodie solus obaeasor, Plaut ; viarum. obses- 
 
 sor aquarum, a water-serpent, Ov. Ah Esp.: 
 
 One that besieges or blockades a place; a 
 blockader, besieger, o. urbis, Liv. 
 
 OBSESSUS, a, um, part, of obsideo and obsido. 
 
 OBS!ED£0, edi, essum, 2u n. and a. (ob, sedeo). 
 To sit at a place. I. Prop. A) 1) Neul.: servi ne 
 obsideant, Plaut 2) Act. a) To sit at aplace, i, e. 
 to inhabit, Apollo, qui umbUicum terrarum ob- 
 sides, Cic poet b) To hem in, invest, to 
 block up, to blockade, o. aditus, Cic; omnibus 
 rebus olwessi, in every way, Cais. — B) Meton. 1) 
 To keep possession of, fill, surround, cnr- 
 poribus obsidetur locus, Cic ; palus obsessa salic- 
 tis, full. Id. ; Trachas obaeBsa palude, surrounded, 
 Ov. ; obsesBum frigore pectus, full of. Id. 2) To 
 watch for any thing, look out for, keep an 
 eye upon, o. stuprum. Cie. II- Fig. : To oc- 
 cupy, take possession of, take up, qui tem- 
 pus meum obsideret, made me lose my time, Cic 
 
 OBSIDtO, onis,/. (obsideo). An investment 
 
 of a fortified place, a blockade. I. Prop. A) par- 
 
 tim vi, partiui obsidione urbes capere, Cic; esse 
 
 in obsidione, to be blockaded, Liv, : obsidione solre- 
 
 601 
 
OBSIBIONALIS. 
 re, cximere, to deliver from a blockade, Id. ; obsidio- 
 nem solvere, to raise a blockade. Id. — B) Melon. : 
 Captivity, frater ejus Demetriaa obsidione Par- 
 thoriim liberatua. Just. II. Fig.: An immi- 
 nent danger, rempublicam obsidione liberare, 
 Cic. 
 
 OBSIDIoNaLIS, e (obsidio). Relating >.o a 
 blockade, o. corona, a crowii made of grass, pre- 
 sented to a general who had relieved another from a 
 blockade, Liv. 
 
 OBStDIUM, ii, n. (obsideo). A blockade. J. 
 Prop. : obsidio circumdare, Tac. ; in obsidio mo- 
 rari, Sail. II. Fig.: Danger, Plaut. 
 
 OBSi'DlUM, ii, n. (obses). The condition of 
 a hostage, obsidio datus, given as a hoslage,Tac. 
 
 OB-SlDO, edi, essum, 3 v. a. To sit down at 
 or before; hence, I. Prop. A) To blockade, in- 
 vest, 0. vias, Caes.; o. pontem. Sail. — B) Meton. 
 1) To occupy, fill, o. Italiam praesidiis, Cic. 
 Hence, 2) To occupy, take possession of, 
 make one' s self master of, doraus obsessa, Cic. 
 II. Fig. A) To hold fast, to appropri- 
 ate, dictaturam, qute vim regige potestatis obsede- 
 rat, Cic. — B) 2'o confine, shackle, tribunatus 
 obsessus, Cic. 
 
 OBSIGNaTOR, oris, m. (obsigno). One that 
 
 seals. I. Prop.: o. literarum, Cic. II. One 
 
 that puts his seal to any thing, o. testament!, 
 Cic. 
 
 OBSIGNO, \v.a. To seal, to put one' s seal 
 to, to seal up. I. Prop. A) o. epistolam, Cic; 
 obsignata natura inulieris. Id. ; hence, tabellis ob- 
 ei^atis agis mecum, you, refer to my own words ; 
 
 hence, B) To pledge or mortgage under oue's 
 
 hand and seal. o. jugera agri, Val. Max. — II. Fig. 
 
 A) To set o?ie' s seal to, i. e. to subscribe to, 
 to adopt, o. tabulaa, Cic. — B) To impress, im- 
 print, o. formam verbis, Lucr. ; habere alqd ob- 
 Bignatum, to be strongly impressed with, Id. 
 
 OB-SIPO, are, 1 v. a. To sprinkle against 
 or upon, o. aquulam, {prov.) to encourage, Plaut. 
 
 OB-SISTO. stiti, stitum, 3 u. n. To step before 
 any thing, to put one's self in the way of. 
 I. Prop. A) Intr. : o. alcui abeunti, Liv. ; hie oiifiie- 
 tam ne, &c., Id.; hence, o. alcui, to obstruct any 
 
 body's icay,Ye).l.; toface,ld. S)Act.: To place 
 
 against or opposite; hence, 1) obstitue, a, um, 
 Standing by or on one side of App. 2) ob- 
 stitus, a, um. Standing opposite or oblique- 
 ly to, montibuji obstitis obstantibug, Enn. Hence, 
 obstitum, i, n. {ace. to Fest.), That which has been 
 
 struck by lightning, Cic. e XII. Tab. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To resist, oppose, set o tie's self again st, 
 o. dolori, Cic. ; o. visis, not to ?ec^nd or concur in, 
 Id. ; ne res conficeretur obetitit, Ncp.- — B) To ob- 
 scure, eclipse, o. alcja famaa, Cic. 
 
 Ol5!^I'J'US, a, upa, part, o/obsero. 
 
 OBSITUS, n, um (obaero). Covered, filled 
 pp, legati obstiti squalore et sordibua, Liv. ; homo 
 pannis obsitus, wrapt up. Suet. 
 
 0BS5L£FXCI0, eci, actum, 3 v. a. Pass., OB- 
 SOL£FIO, factus sum, 3 (obsoleo, facio). To de- 
 prive of its natural or original condi- 
 tion. I. Prop.: rivi non opere nee fistula nee uUo 
 
 concto itinere obsolefacti, &.C.. Sen. — : -II. F>g. : 
 
 To ruin, destroy, ne patereiitur nomen euum 
 commiseionibue obsolefieri, Suet. 
 
 OBS0LESCb,l6vi, 3v.n. (ob, oleo). To grow 
 away, i. e. to perish, to toear out, grow atd, 
 B(>2 
 
 OBSTO. 
 
 to get out of fashion, to lose its value, to 
 become obsolete, virtus numquam sordibns ali- 
 enis obsolescit, Cic. ; ne laus obsolescatj Tac. 
 
 OBSOLETE, adv. In old or threadbare 
 clothes, 8 or did I y, homo obsoletius vestitus, 
 Cic. 
 
 I 0BS5LETUS. a, um (obeolesco). That is no 
 longer in its natural condition ; hence, I. Prop. : 
 Old, worn out, homo obsoletus, in worn out 
 clotht!, Cic. ; tectum obsoletum, an old house, Hor. 
 II. Meton. AJ Old, old-fashioned, obso- 
 lete, obsoleta verba, Cic.-— B) Common, of 
 every -day occurrence, obsoleta crimina, Cic. 
 — C) Common, not esteemed or valued, ob- 
 soleti honorcs, Nop. D) Polluted, filthy, dir- 
 ty, paternis obsoleta sordibus, Hor. 
 
 OBSoNaTOR., oris, m. (obsono). One that buys 
 what is necessary for the kitchen ; a caterer. Sen. 
 
 OBSONaTUS, us, m. (obsono). A buying for 
 the kitcheyi : a catering, marketing, Plaut. 
 
 OBSoNIUM, ii, n. (hif/MVLov). Any thing eaten 
 with bread, as meat, vegetables, &c., o. opsonare, 
 Plaut. Plur., obsonTa, orum, n.. Fish, dishes made 
 offish, Hor. 
 
 OBSoNO, 1 V. a., and dep. OBSoNOR, 1 (obso- 
 nium). To make purchases for the kitchen ; to ca- 
 ter, pjtrvey, market. I. Prop. A) postquam ob- 
 
 sonavit herus, Plaut. B) MetoJi.: To give a 
 
 feast or entertainment, o. cum fide, Ter. 
 
 II. Fig. : o. famem. to have hunger for a sauce, 
 Cic. 
 
 OB-SfSNO, iii, itum, 1 v. n. To interrupt by 
 a sound, o. alcui sermone, to interrupi by speaking, 
 Plaut. 
 
 OB-SORBEO. bui. 2. To sup or drink up. 
 
 1. Prop.: o. aquam, Plaut. II. Melon.: To 
 
 devour, swallow up, appropriate for cibly, 
 o. quicquid venit intra pessulos, Plaut. 
 
 OBSTETRIX, icis,/. A midwife, Plaut. 
 
 OBSTiNaTE, adv. Pertinaciously, obsti- 
 nately, firmly, resolutely, o. negare, Cffls. ; 
 o. credere, Liv. 
 
 OBSTiNITiO, onis. / (obstino). Pertina- 
 Clousness, obstinacy, inflexibility, firm- 
 ness, o. sententite, in on^s opinion, Cic; o. fidei, 
 Tac. 
 
 OBSTINaTUS, a, um (obstino). Firmly re- 
 solved, resolute; obstinate, pertinacious, 
 inflexible, o. animus, Liv.; animi obstinati ad 
 decertnndum, Id.; obstinatior voluntas, Cic. 
 
 OBSTINO, 1 r. a. (ob, sto). To undertake or 
 set about any thing with a fixed purpose or 
 obstinately, to res olv e firmly, o. affinitatem, 
 Plaut ; obstinaverant animis aut rincere aut mori, 
 Liv. 
 
 OB-STIPESCO, pui, 3 v. n. To be struck 
 with amazement, Plaut 
 
 OBSTlPO, are (obstipus), v. a. To bend to- 
 tsard one side, o. verlicem, Plaut 
 
 OBSTIPUS, a, um (ob and stipus, allied to stipo). 
 Bent or inclined toward one side. I. Benl 
 back, obstipa cervix. Suet IL Bent for- 
 ward, stes capite obstipo multum similis metuen- 
 ti, Hor. 111. Bent sideways, o. caput, Cic. 
 
 OBSTITUS and 0B3TITUS, a, um, part, of oh- 
 aisto. 
 
 OB-STO, iti, Itum, 1 v. n. To stand before, 
 near, or ag ainst any thing, to be in the way 
 of. I. Prop.: u rex obrtnbit tibviam, Plaut 
 
PBSTREPO. 
 II. Fi^. A) To he against, to oppoat, to con- 
 tradict, vita obfitat scelen, Sail. B) To hin- 
 der, obstruct, thwart, o. alcui, Cic; quid ob- 
 8tat, quotninua sit betitus ? Id. 
 
 0B-STR£PO, streptti, strepituni, 3 v. n. To 
 make a noise nt or against any thing, to 
 3 lilt d at or ag ainsi arty thing, to accompa- 
 ny with sound. I. Prop. A) pluvia obstrepit, 
 Liv,; fontesque lymphia obstrepunt miiDantibue, 
 Hor.- — B) To inter riipt a speaker hy a noLse, o. 
 
 sibi, Cic; o. alter alteri, Liv. B) Melon.: o. 
 
 alcui literia, to become troublesome, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: To stavd in the way, impede, hinder, 
 o. laudi alcjs. Si>n. 
 
 OBSTRICTUS, a, xxm.part, o/ohstrlngo. 
 
 OBriTRIGlLLO and OBSTRINGILLO, 1 v. n. 
 (obstnn{,'0). To hinder, oppose, stand in the 
 waff, multa obstriglllant, Sen. 
 
 OBSTRINGO, nxi, ictum, 3 o. a. To bind 
 about or to, to tie fast. I. Prop. A) To tic 
 before, o. foliem ob gulnm, Plaut. ; o. tauros ora- 
 tro, to fasten to, to yoke to, Val. Flac. — B) 7'o bind 
 together, unite, o. collura Inqueo. Plaut. ; veetis 
 obstrictu gprnmis, kept togEiher by clasps set with 
 diamonds, Flor. — C) Meton.: To fetter, bind, 
 
 o. ventos, Hor. — U. Fig. A) To fetter, tie, 
 
 hamper, o. alqm legibus, Cic; o, alqm donis. Id. ; 
 obstringi religione, to declare on oath, Tac. — B) To 
 confirm, make sure, fidcm auam alteri, Plin. 
 E. ; o. fidem 9uam in alqa re, to give one's word, 
 
 Plin, ; o. cleinentiam suiim, to guarantee, Tac. 
 
 C) To oblige, to bind, put under obliga- 
 tion, beueficii vinculis obstrictus, Cic. — D) To 
 involve in any thing, to render guilty of, o. 
 ae patriae pnrricidio, Cic; o. alqm scelere, Cffis. ; 
 menriacii reli'none obatrictus, guilty of a lis which 
 weight upon the conscience, Id. 
 
 OBrtTRUCTIO, 6nia,/.(obstruo). A building 
 before or in the way of, a shutting up, Cic. 
 
 OBSTRUCTUS, a, um, part, o/obatruo. 
 
 OBSTRUDO, ai, sum, 3 v. a. (ob, trudo). To 
 push into. I. Prop.: o. alqd, to swallow greedi- 
 ly, i. e. to gormandize, Plaut. II. Fig.: To 
 
 conceal, hide. Sen. 
 
 OB-STRDO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To build 
 against, build before. I. Prop. A) o. valid um 
 pro diruto murum, Liv.; o. luminibus alcjs, to ob- 
 struct the tight, Auct, Or. Dora. — B) Meton. .- To 
 stop up, to block up, close up, iter Pcenis vel 
 
 corporibus aula obstruere voluerunt, Cic. II. 
 
 Fis. A) To stop up, obstruct, choke up, a. 
 
 aditua, Cic. B) To hinder, to he in the way, 
 
 sin autem officiena signia mons obstruet altus, Cic. 
 
 OBSTRuSUS. a, um, part, o/obstrudo. 
 
 OBfiTOPfiFXCIO, eci, actum. Pass., OBSTO- 
 PfiFiO. factuB sum, 3 (obetupeo, facio). To as- 
 tound, astonish, stupefy, render senseless, 
 obatupefacta poculo immodico, deprived of feeling, 
 Cic. ; ipao rairaculo obstupefecit hostes, Liv. ; ob- 
 stupefactis nervis, astounded, made senseless or de- 
 prived of feeling, Val. Mhx. 
 
 OB-STDPESCO, pui. 3u. n. To become sense- 
 less or void of feeling. I. Gen.: ejus aapectu 
 
 cum obstupuia.'»et bubulcua, Cic. II Esp.: 
 
 To be astonished, to be struck with amaze- 
 ment, ob3tupe(=cent posteri, Auct. Or. Marc 
 
 OB-STOPIDUS, a, um. Astounded, amazed, 
 stupefied, Plaut. 
 
 OB-SUM, fui, cBie, tf. n. Tq be opposed or 
 
 OBTICENTIA. 
 
 injurious, to hinder, hurt, nocere et obesBe 
 Cic. Pa. Quicquid id est, quod reliquit, profuit 
 La. Imrao obfuit. Tcr. 
 
 OB-StJO, lii, Qturn, 3 v. a. To sew on, sew up, 
 sew together. I. To sew on, obautum caput, 
 
 Ov. II. To sew together; hence, to close 
 
 up, to stop up, obsuta luctica. Suet. 
 
 OBSURDESCO.dui.3B. ». To become deaf. 
 
 I. Prop.: hoc aonitu oppleta; aurea hominnm ob- 
 
 aurduerurit, Cic. 11. Fig.: To give no hear- 
 
 i'n-g, Cic. 
 
 OBSUTUS. a, um. part, n/obauo. 
 OBTECTUS, a, um.part. o/obiego. 
 OB-TlcGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To cover, cover 
 vp. I. Prop.: o. corporibua aervorura, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To Conceal, to keep secret, to 
 vail, o. turpitudinem adoleacentiaj obecuritate, 
 Cic; o. scelura nuper inventa priscis verbis, Tac. 
 
 B) To protect, defend, cover, obtectus me- 
 
 liorura precibua, Tac 
 
 0BTEMPi^:RATtO. gnia, /. (obtempcro). Obe- 
 dience, o. legibus, Cic. 
 
 OB-TEMP£RO. 1 v. n. To accomw.odat,e 
 one' 8 self to ajjcrson or thing, to cmnply with, 
 fall in with, o. vi\cm,C'n:.; o- cupiditiiti alcjs, Id. 
 
 OBTENDO, tendi, twritum, 3 v.a. To stretch, 
 or draw, or spread b efo re, to put or place be- 
 fore^ I. Prop. A) o. sudariuni ante faciem, Suet. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) obt^ndi, To tie or l/e bufure any 
 
 thing, Britannia GcrmarilKe obtenditur, Tac. 2) To 
 
 cover, vail, o. diem nube, Tac. II. Fig. A) 
 
 To urge as an exc n se, to pretend, allege, o. 
 precea matrjs, Tac. B) To vail, envelop, con- 
 ceal, quasi veils obtenditur uniuscujuaque natura, 
 Cic 
 
 OBTENTO, 1 V. intens. a. (obtineo). To sup- 
 port, sustain, apes me obtentabat, Oic 
 
 OBTENTUS, a, \\m,part. o/ obtineo, 
 
 OBTENTUS, fia, m. (obtineo). A drawing, 
 placing, or putting before. I. Prop.: o. 
 
 frondis, Virg. !l. Fig.: A pretext, cloak, 
 
 color, obtentui esse, to serve as a pretext. Sail, 
 
 OB-T£RO, trivi, tntum, 3 v. a. To bruise, 
 crush, or break to pieces. I. Prop. A) 1) ob- 
 triti homines, Cic ; obtriti sunt plurea, quam fcrro 
 necati,Liv. 2) To rub offo. dentes carhone, App. 
 
 B) Meton.: To destroy, anniliilate. cut up 
 
 (an army), Mari-ium consulem obterendum, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig. : To ruin, crush; to disparage, 
 
 vilify, o. calumniam, Cic; o. alqm verbis, Liv. 
 
 OBTESTaTIO, onis,/. (obteetor). An implor- 
 ing in God' s name, an adjuring, vehement 
 
 entreaty. I. Prop.: o, viri, Cic. 1\. MeXan.: 
 
 An engaging or calling upon any one in 
 God's name to do his duty, adjuratio n, o. et con- 
 eecratio legis, Cic. 
 
 OB-TESTOR, 1 v.dep.a. To call to witness. 
 I. Prop.: obtestansque deilm hominumque fidem 
 teatabatur nequicquam eos fugere, Liv. ; obtestana 
 
 se moritunim. declaring solr.midy, Tac II. 
 
 Meton.: To entreat, implore, beseech vehe- 
 mently, as in God's name, per omnes deos te ob- 
 teator ut totam rem suscipias, Cic, ; multa obteata- 
 tua de salute sua Pomptinum, Sail. 
 
 OB-TEXO. xui, xtnm, 3 v. a. To weave to or 
 over any thing. I. Prop. : o. fila alarum lanugine, 
 
 Plin, II. Meton.: To cover, overspread, 
 
 caelum umbrA obtexitur, Virg, 
 
 OBTICENTfA, a, /. (obticeo). A pause madt 
 «03 
 
OBTICEO. 
 
 in a sentence, for the sake of ^ect (iTroCT-twTnjai?), 
 Quint. 
 
 OBTICSO, ui, 2«. 7j. (ob, taceo). To be silent, 
 Hor. 
 
 OBTIGO, ere. I. q. obtego, Plant. 
 
 OBTENji:0, inui, entum, 2 v. a. (ob, teneo). To 
 hold before one's self i. e. to hold fast, to 
 mainlain. I. Prop.: o. doraum suara, Cic. ; o. 
 partem terrae, Cajs. ; obtine aures meas, hold me by 
 
 the. ears, PlauL II. Melon. A) To have in 
 
 posses sion, to hold, occupy, o. omnia circa, 
 &c., Liv. ; o. vada custodiis, to keep occupied, Cebb, ; 
 
 o. loca, to dwell at, Cic, B) To hold fast, to 
 
 abide by any thing, not to desist from, to 
 maintain, o. vitam, Cjc. ; o. eilentium, to contin- 
 ue, Liv.; lex, quse in conviviia obtinebatur, that 
 was kept, Cic. C) To reach, attain, accom- 
 plish, o. hereditatem, Cic; o. rem, to conquer, 
 
 Cajs. III. Fig". A) To have, possess, hold, 
 
 o. proverbii locum, Cic. ; o. numerum deorum, to 
 belong to, be reckojted among ; so also, o. numerum 
 jure cajsorum, Cic; noctem caligo obtinuit, pre- 
 vailed during the night, Liv. ; qute (IVima) pleros- 
 
 que obtinet, rules, swoys, Sail. B) To assert, 
 
 maintain, o. jus suum contra alqm, Cic; o. cau- 
 Bam. to carry out, Id. ; o. injuriam, to claim that 
 which has been unjustly taken, Liv.; rea facile obti- 
 nebatur, was easily accomplished or carried, Cic. ; o. 
 
 sententirts contrarias, to support, maintain. Id C) 
 
 To assert, prove, show, possumug hoc teste .. . 
 (id) quod dicimus obtinere? Cic. — D) Rifi.: To 
 mainiain one's self, to keep one' s g round, 
 to prevail, last, stand, fama obtinuit, Liv. ; pro 
 vero autem obtinebat, it was received as true, Sail. 
 
 OBTINGO, tigi, 3 (ob. tango). To touch. I. 
 Prop. : mustulentus eestus nares obtigit, Plaut. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To befall, happen, fall to 
 
 one's share, quod cuique obtigit, id quisque te- 
 neat, Cic. ; ei quid mihi obtigerit, if I should die. 
 
 Id, B) To occur, come to pass, turn out, 
 
 eloquere uthasc res obtigit de filia, Plaut. 
 
 OB-TORPESCO, torpui, 3 v. n. To be be- 
 numbed, become numb, stiff, or torpid, ma- 
 nus prffi metii obtorpuerint, Liv. 
 
 OB-TORQUeO, si, tum, 2 v. a. To turn, turn 
 round. 1. Pmp : o. prornm in undas, Stat ; cir- 
 
 cuius obtorti auri, a gold chain, Virg. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: To turn round, wren cA, o. collum or gu- 
 1am, to twist any body's neck, i. e. to handle or seize 
 roughly, obtorta guld in vincula abnpi, by main 
 force Cic. 
 
 OBTORTUS, R, urn, part, o/obtorqueo. 
 
 OBTRECTaTIO, onia,/ (obtrecto). An envi- 
 ous detracting, a disparaging, traducing, 
 abest ab obtrectttione invidiaque, Cic. ; o. erga 
 alqm, Tac. ; malevolentiaeimte obtrectationes, most 
 malicinus disparngenients, Cic. 
 
 OBTRECTaTOR, oria.m. (obtrecto). One who 
 disparages, a detractor, miilti communes ob- 
 trectatores atque omnium invidi multa finxenmt, 
 Cic. 
 
 OBTRECTO, 1 7). a. and n. (ob, tracto). To 
 disparage, detract from, traduce, decry; 
 to thwart or oppose maliciously, o. alcui, Cic'.; 
 Q. glorifB a]i-js, Liv. 
 
 OBTRrrUS, a. nm, part, o/obtero. 
 
 OB-TRODO, trflei, truaum, 3 v. a. To thrust 
 into or against. I. Pr6p. A) o. titionem ingui- 
 nibua, App. — B) Meton.: To $ wallow, devour, 
 fin4 
 
 OBVAGIO. 
 
 0. pernam, Plaut. 2. To stop up, o. os, Pnid. 
 
 II. Fig.: To press or force upon, to ob- 
 
 trude, o. alcui virginetn, Ter.; o. alcui palpum, to 
 deceive by caresses or fiatlery, to wheedle, coax. Hiaut. 
 
 OB-TRUNCO, 1 V. a. To cut or lop off I. 
 
 Prop.: o vitem, Col. II. Meioii.: To cut 
 
 down, regem obtruncant, Liv. 
 
 OB-TtJitOR, tuitua or tutus sura, 2 v. dep. a. To 
 look toward, look at, look in the face. I. 
 
 Prop.: o. alqm, Plaut. II. Meton.: To see, 
 
 behold, non quia obtuerier, Plaut. 
 
 OB-TUNDO, tudi, tusum and tunsum, 3 v. a. 
 To strike or beat upon or against a thing. 
 
 1. Prop. A) o. oa alcui, Plaut. B) Meton.: To 
 
 make blunt by beating, to blunt, dull, o. alcja 
 aures, to deafen, Cic; o. vocem in dicendo, to make 
 hoarse. Id. ; obtusus illia stomachys, weakened, ren- 
 dered insusceptible, Plin. E. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 render obtuse, to blunt, weaken, impair, o. 
 mentem, Cic. — B) To become troublesome, to 
 annoy, molest, si somnum capcre possem tam 
 longis te epistolis non obtunderem, Cic. ; non ob- 
 tundam diutiua, I will not be troublesome any longer. 
 Id. 
 
 OB-TURBO. 1 V. a. To trouble, to throw 
 into disorder or confusion, to disturb. I. 
 Prop. A) o. hoates, Tac. Hfnce .- o. aquam, to dis- 
 turb, Plin. B) Melon.: To raise, an outcry 
 
 against (i7jy iA;//^, obturbabant patres, Tac. ; ob- 
 turbabatur railitura vocibua, he was put down by 
 clamor. Id. II. Fig. A) To disquiet, con- 
 fuse, me Bcriptio et literse non leniunt, sf.d. obtur- 
 bant, Cic. — B) To disturb, o. aolitudinem alcja, 
 Cic 
 
 OB-TURGESCO, tursi, 3T3.71. To swell, swell 
 up, Lucr. 
 
 OBTORO, 1 (ob, *turo, akin to Sanscr. dvar, 
 Gr. dvpa). To stop up. 1. Prop.: obatructas eaa 
 partes et obturatas esse, Cic. II. Fig. : o. au- 
 res alcui. to refuse to Usteji to what one has to say, to 
 turn a dfjif ear to, Hor. 
 
 OBTDSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/obtundo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Blunt, dull, obtuse. A) Prop. 1) o. jm- 
 gio, Tac. ; vomeria obtusi dentem, Virg. 2) Me- 
 lon.: vox obtuaa et clara, hoarse. Quint; neque 
 tum stellig acies obtusa videtur, obscure, Virff. ; ob- 
 
 tusee aurea, deaf, dull of hearing, Auct. Her. B) 
 
 Fig. 1) Dull, stupid, hebetes et obtusi ad alqam 
 rem. Cic. 2) Slack, relaxed, castrensis jurisdic- 
 tio obtusior, Tac. 
 
 OBTuTUS, lis, m. (obtueor). A looking at or 
 toward any thing, a beholding earnestly, 
 gaze, oculorum obtutura efl'ugit animus, Cic; ob- 
 tutu tacito Rtetit, Virg. ; contemplation, Ov, 
 
 OB-UMBRO, 1 p. a. To shade, overshadow. 
 I. Prop.: nubes solem obu m brant Plin. ; csethera, 
 
 telis.Virg. II. Fig. A) To eclipse, obscure, 
 
 o. nomen, Tac. B) To disguise, palliate, o. 
 
 crimen, Ov, C) To protect, reginte nomen ob- 
 
 umbrat (eum), Virg. 
 
 OB UNCUS, a, um. Bent inward, Virg. 
 
 OBUNDaTIO, 6nia,/(obundo). An overflow- 
 ing, Fior. 
 
 0B-CRO,ua8i.ustuni,3t>.o. I. To burn, singe^ 
 scorch, obustus torris, Virg,; audibus ohuatis, 
 
 hardened by burning. Id.; hence, 11. Meton.: 
 
 gleba obusta gelu, made hard, Ov. 
 
 OB-VaGIO, ire. To whimper or cry befort 
 any one, Plaut 
 
OBVALLO. 
 
 OB-VALLO, 1 w. a. To surround toitk a 
 wall or rampart, Fest Fig.: locus (conflula- 
 tufl) omni rutione obvallatus, Cic. 
 
 OB VeNIO, veni, ventum, 4 v. n. To come to 
 any tking, to meet, come in the way of; kence, 
 I. Prop. A) To come to in addition (rr besides, o. 
 pugnuj. Liv.— -B) To happen, occur, befall, 
 fall out, obvenit vitium, Cic; occasio obvenit, 
 
 Plftut. 11. Melon.: To fall to one's share 
 
 or Lot, to come to one, hereditas alcui obveuit, 
 Cic. 
 
 OB-VERB£RO,are. To beat soundly.Plaut. 
 
 OB-VERSOR, 1 V. dep. n. To inovc to and 
 fro before any thing; hence, I. Prop.: To go 
 about, to show one's self, o. vestibulo, Liv. 
 
 •li.Fig.: 7'o hover about or before, to 
 
 float before, obversantur animo honestae spe- 
 cies, Cic. 
 
 OBVERSUS, a, um, pari, o/obverto. 
 
 OB-VERTO, verti, versum, 3 v. a. To turn 
 toward or against any thing, to direct to- 
 ward. I. Prop. A) ad claraorem obvertore ordi- 
 nes volunt, Liv. ; o. arcua Id alqm, Ov. ; o. proras 
 
 pelHgo, Virg. B) obverti, To tnrrt one's self 
 
 to or toward, to direct one's self to, o. in 
 hostera, Liv, Hence, obversi, Those who stand op- 
 posite, i. e. the enemy, profligatis obversia, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To direct one's attention 
 
 to any thing, milite ad sanguinem etca;des obver- 
 
 80, Tac. B) To he inclined to, obversia mili- 
 
 turn studiia, inclined to him, Tac. 
 
 OB-VtAM, adv. In the way, against. 1. 
 prop. : Q. ire alcui, Cic. ; o. alcui fieri, to meet. Id. ; 
 o. effundi, to rush against, Liv. ; o, alcui obsiatere, 
 to place one's self in the way, Plaut.; o. alcui esse, 
 to meet. Id. ■ II. Fig. A) o. ire, to oppose one's 
 self to a thing, to resist, to obviate, o. ire alcui, Cic. ; 
 o. ire ccBpds, Liv. ; o. ire tiraori, to remove, Tac. — 
 B) o. esse, to be at iiand, o. epse in comitio (sc. al- 
 cui), Plaut. Hence, C) To meet, tibi nulla segri- 
 
 tudo est animo obviarn, Plaut. 
 
 OB-VfGiLO, 1 V. n. To be watchful or vig- 
 ilant, obvigilato est opus, it is necessary to be 
 watchful. Plaut. 
 
 OBVfUS, a. um, (ob, via). In the way, meet- 
 ing, so as to meet, going or coming 
 against. I. Prop. A) o. alcui esse, Cic. ; obviura 
 fieri, Liv. ; quo in loco inter se obvii fuissent, Sail. ; 
 in obvio classi esse, to meet, Liv. — B) Melon. 1) 
 To lie opposite, to be opposite, montes, qui 
 obvii erant itineri, Nep. 2) Being or lying in 
 
 the way, o. furiis ventorum, Virg. II. Fig. 
 
 A) At hand, opes obvias deferre deos, Tac; ob- 
 viura serpentes extrahi cantu, it is a common say- 
 ing, Plin. B) Meeting halfway, complai- 
 sant, obliging, o. homo, Plin. E. 
 
 OB-VOLVO, vi, utum, 3 «. a. To wrap rojmd, 
 muffle up, envelop. I. Prop. A) o. caput, Cic. 
 
 B) Melon. : fax obvoluta sanguine, Pac. up. Cic. 
 
 — -II. Fig.: To cloak, cover, o. vitium ver- 
 bis decoris, Hor. 
 
 OCC. See Ob-c. 
 
 OCCjECO, \v. a. (ob, caeco). To make blin d, 
 to blind. I. Prop. A) o. oculos. Gels. B) Me- 
 lon. 1) To blin d, to prevent from seeing, o, 
 hostem pulvere. Liv. 2) To darken, obscure, 
 caiigo occifiCHverat diem, Liv. 3) To cover over, 
 and so, to remove from sightf terra semen oc- 
 caecatum cohibet, Cic. 4) To render unfeel' 
 
 OCCIDO. 
 
 ing, to beniimht timer occacaVerat artus, Virg* 
 
 II. Fig. A) To dazzle, blind, occaBcati 
 
 cupiditate, Cic. B) To render dark or unin- 
 telligible, to obscure, o. orationem, Cic. 
 
 OCC^DES, ia, /. (ob, ctedea). A cutting 
 down, Plaut. 
 
 OCCALLaTUS, a, um (ob, callus). Thick- 
 skinned, callous, occallatifi fauces, Sen. 
 
 OCCALLESCO, caimi, 3 v. n. (ob, calleo). To 
 get thick or hard skin, to become callous. 
 
 1. Prop. : latera occalluere plagia, Plaut, II. 
 
 Fig. : To become callous, i. e. to lose one' s 
 feeling, to be hardened, become insensi- 
 ble, jam proreus occallui, Cic 
 
 OCCiNO, ui, 3 V. n. (ob, cano). To accompa- 
 ny with a wind instrument, cornicinea occa- 
 nuere, Sail. 
 
 OCCaSIO, onis,/. (oecido). An opportunity, 
 fit time, convenient season. I. Qeu.: occasio- 
 nem nancisci, Cic. ; occasioneizi tenere, to lay hold 
 of. Id. ; occasionem cnpere, to have or get. Plaut. ; 
 oblata occasione, when an oppo tunity offers, Suet. ; 
 occasioni deesse, not to make use of, to let slip, Liv. ; 
 per occasionem, when an opportunity offers, Id. 
 II. Esp. A) Opportunity of doing some- 
 thing, i, e. feasibleness, fa cility, o. eolitudi- 
 
 nis, the occaaiou, Tac. B) A supply, o. olei, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 OCCiSTUNCtJLA, m,f. dim. (occasio). A n op- 
 portunity, Plaut. 
 
 OCCaSUS, 0,8, m. (occido). A falling down; 
 hence, I. Au occasion or opportunity, Enn. 
 ap.Fest. II. The setting of the heavenly bod- 
 ies, the going down. A) Gen.: o. aolis, Cass.; 
 ante occaaum Maiaa, Virg. — B) Esp. 1) The set- 
 ting of the sun, sunset, preecipiti in occasum 
 die, Tac. 2) The west, inter occasum solia et 
 septentriones, Cass. -III. Fig. A) Destruc- 
 tion, ruin, dow nfall, end, o. reipublicte, Cic; 
 obitum occa.sumque nostrum, i. e. my banishment. 
 Id. — B) Death, o. jEIii, Cic. 
 
 OCCaTiO, onis, /. (occo). A harrowing, 
 terra id (semen) occaicatum cohibet, ex quo occa- 
 tio, Cic. 
 
 OCCaTOR, oris, m. (occo). L Prop.: A har- 
 rower. Col. II. Fig.: o. scelerum, Plaut. 
 
 OCCeDO, eesi, essum, 3 v. n. (ob, cedo). To 
 go toward, o. alcui obviam, PlHUt 
 
 OCCENTO. 1 (ob, canto). To sing or shout 
 at or near a things to raise a cry. I. Prop. A) 
 
 0. ostium, a( iAe rfoor, Plaut. B) To serenade, 
 
 quid ai adeam ad fores atque occentem, Plaut 
 
 II. Melon.: To sing, to sing a tune, o. 
 
 bymen^fum, Plaut 
 
 OCCEPTO, are, intens. (occipio). To begin, 
 Plaut 
 
 OCCiD ENS, entia, m. (occido). The quarter where 
 the sun sets, the. west, Cic. 
 
 OCCIDENTaLIS, e (occidens). Western, oc- 
 cidental, occidentale latus septentrionis, Plin. 
 
 OCClDIO, onis,/ (occido). A cutting down, 
 massacre, extermiaaiio n, extirpaiio n. ora- 
 re ne in occidione victoriam poneret, Liv.; occidi- 
 one eqnitatum occidere, Cic. 
 
 OCCiDO. cidi, cisum, 3 v. a. (ob. ctdo). To 
 strike to the ground. I. Gen. A) To throw 
 
 down, o. alqm pugnis, Ter. B) Esp.: To cat 
 
 down, to kill, o. alqm, Cic; o. exercitam occi- 
 dione, to cut up entirely. Id. IL Fig. A) To 
 
 605 
 
OCCIDO. 
 
 tuin, to wn rfo, me occidisti astutiis, Plaut. — B) 
 To torme.vt, plague to death, occidie saepe 
 roL^jnulo, Uor. 
 
 OCCtDO, cldi, caeum. 3 v. it. (ob, cado). To 
 fad d"wv. \. Pivtj}. A) Gen.: ut aiii super alios 
 
 occider. nt, t^iv. B) Tn go dotpit, set (nf the 
 
 heavenly budie?). eol occidit, Liv. ; hi'.rir.e. sol occi- 
 
 dens, S'mset, evening, Cic. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 per is h, to be destroyed, to come to an end, 
 to die, fall, o. in bello, Cit".; rerum mcmoria 
 cum illo occidisst.'t. Id. ; oi-ta oec-idunl, Siill. — B) 
 To perish, to be lost or ruined, to be un- 
 done, ein plnne orcidimue, Cic. 
 
 OCCIDOUS. a, iitn (occTdo). Setting, going 
 dnw7i. I. Prop. A) occiduo eole, Gi 11. — B) Mcto/j.: 
 Western, toward the west, o sol. dies, the west- 
 ern region, Ov. 11 Fig.: Frail, perisha- 
 ble, occiduji scrifctus, Ov, 
 
 OCCILLO, are, v. a. To beat to pieces, 
 
 PI H lit. 
 
 OCCINO, iniii, entum, '.i v. n. (ob. cano). Tn 
 sing to or at, ei occinuerit avU, Liv.; corvi in 
 eum adversum occinuntes, croaking against, Val. 
 Max. 
 
 OCCIPIO, cepi, ceptum, 3 v. a. and v. [occep- 
 so. for occt'pero, Plant,] (ob, cnpio). To com- 
 mence, begin, undertake, enter upon any 
 thing. I. WC. ; o. quitjstum, Tvt.; o. Itiqui. Phiut. ; 
 esp. of cniranre upon nv offir.e. o. mitgistratum, Liv. 
 
 U, JViHt. : Tn begin, commence, have 
 
 its beg 7 miiti g, juvcntaa orcipit. Luc. 
 
 OCClPUT, itis, /(. (ob, caput). The hinder 
 part of the head. Pors. 
 
 OCCTSifO, onis,/". (oL-cTdo). A slaying, mur- 
 der. ]. Gen.: o. parentis, Cic. IL Efp.: A 
 
 cutting up, massacre, cxtermin alion, occi- 
 sione occidere copias, so that not one escapes, Cic. 
 
 OCCISOR. oris, m. (occido). A killer, slayer, 
 o. reE;um, Plimt. 
 
 OOCiSUS, a, um, part. n/ofcTdo. 
 
 OCCISUS, a, um (occido). Ruined, lost, un- 
 do?/ e, ego sum occisissimug, Phiut. 
 
 OCCLaMITO. are (ob, rlamito). To make a 
 clamor or to shout against, Plaut. 
 
 OCCLuDO, clCiEi, cliisum, '.i v. a. (ob, claudoV 
 To shut or close vp \. Prop. A) o. taberna?, 
 
 Cic. '^) Meton. : To shut n p. to lock in, o. 
 
 alqm apud se, Plaut. Jl. Fi^. A) o auree, iiot 
 
 to listen tn, to .tkui one's ears, App. B) o. libidi- 
 
 nem, tn chpck, stop, Ter. 
 
 OCCLuSUS, a, um, ;3rtr/. o/occludo. 
 
 OCCLtJPUS. a, um (occludo). Shut up, osti- 
 um occlusiseimum. Plaut. 
 
 OCCO. 1 V. a. To harrow, o. eegftfm, Hor. 
 
 OCCCEPI, isae (ob, coepi). To commence, be- 
 gin, Liv. 
 
 OCCtSBO, fii, itum, 1 v. n. (ob, cube). To lie 
 in a place; esp., to lie buried, urbe patrin oc- 
 cub^tt. Virg. 
 
 ("TULCO, It), o. (ob.cnlco). To trend down, 
 pn <i occulcatis, pnrtim dissipatis terrore. Liv. 
 
 ' ''OLO, uliii. ultiim. 3 v. a. To hide, cnn- 
 cp.fi-' o. vulnera, Cic; o. narratum ab alqo, to keep 
 SCO ft, Tnc, 
 
 OCCULTaTIO. onis,/. focculto). A hi ding, 
 con cealing. l.Prtfp.: Con cealmcv t, occulta- 
 
 tione ee tutnri. Cic. U. Melon. : o. stellaruin, 
 
 occullation, Plin, 
 
 OCCULTaTOR, Oris, m. (occulto). One that 
 606 
 
 OCCURRa 
 
 hides or conceals, ille ipselatronam occultator 
 et rpcpptator locus, Cic. 
 
 OCCUliXE. arl-o. In secret, secretly, quee 
 res apf'rte perfbfitur. ea nunc occulte cunifuiit op- 
 pngnsitur, Cic; o. ftirre, to conceal, keep in one's 
 srlf. Ter. 
 
 OCCULTO, 1 V. ijtteu.f. o. (occulo). To hide, 
 conceal, sb'llai turn occultautur, turn rureus ape- 
 riuntur, disappear, Cic ; o. I'ugam, Ctes. 
 
 OCCUL'l'US. a, um (occulo). L Hidden, con- 
 cealed, secret, ree occultiE et penitus abditsB, 
 Cic ; o. homo, a reserved or close person. Id. ; thus, 
 with genit. : occultus odii, concealing hatred, Tac 
 
 II. Siibst., occultum. i, n., That which is 
 
 hidden, secret, or con cealed ; a sr.cret, se- 
 crecy, Bervi quibus occulta creduntur, Cic; stare 
 in occulto, in secret. Id. 
 
 OCCUMBO. ciibui, cubitum, 3 v. n. (ob, cumbo, 
 a sixondary form of cMbo). I. T o fa II down, to 
 fall to the ground, to fall {usually of persons 
 dying), o. morte {al. mortem) pro patria, Cic; o. 
 letum, Enn. : Suet.; o. morti, neci, Eim. ; Ov. ; 
 Virg. II. (of heavenly bodies) To set. Just. 
 
 OCCi5PA.TiO. onis,/. L A taking possex- 
 sinn of a thing, a making o u e' s se/f mas- 
 ter of. A) Prop. : Eunt privata nulla natura, spd 
 aut veteri occupationp, aut. &c , by taking formal 
 
 potsession of, Cic. B) Fig. in RJieroric : 1) ante 
 
 occupatio, i. e, a refuting of anticipated ohjeciions, 
 Cic. 2) When a speakrr says (hat he will pass over 
 
 something, and yet mentions if, Auct. Her. 11. 
 
 Occupation, efp. such as takes np our time. anA. 
 prevents onr giving attention to any other object, vix 
 huic tantula'. epistolaj tempus habui, atque id erep- 
 tum e .eummis occupntionibus. Cic 
 
 OCCUI'aTUS, a. um. I. Part, fl/nccupo. 
 
 II Adj,: Occupied, busy, festinabam eramque 
 occupatior. Cic 
 
 OCCOPO. 1 V. a. [occupassim, is, it, /or occupa- 
 verim, is, it, Plaut.] (ob, capio). To lay hold of 
 anything, to t ake pn ssession of. to seize-ia 
 place or object). I. Prop. A) totam Italiam suis 
 praisidiis obsidere atque occupare cogitat. Cic. : o. 
 polum atra uube, to f.11 up nr cover wi h, Hor. ; o. 
 cnrrum, lo mount, as-'evd, Ov, ; o, aditxim. to go in, 
 Virg, ; o. alqui ainplexu to einhrace, Ov. : o, alqm 
 
 gladio. ense, saxo. to strike. Virg ; Ov, B) Melon. 
 
 i) o. pecuniam. to use or emplriy money for a ctrtain 
 purpose, to lay out. o. per uniam grandi fenore, Cic. 
 2) i'n come before, o. rate?, Ov II. Fig. 
 
 A) To take possession of any thing, lo moke, 
 one^s self master of, lo seize, take, tintuB 
 timor oranem exprcitum ocfupnvit, Ch^s. ; ha-c 
 causa primns menses occup ib:t, will occujry, tm- 
 ploy, engage, Ccel. ap. Cic. B) To be before- 
 hand with anything, to an ticipate. gel the 
 start of occupavi te, in quit, Fortunn. atque c< pi, 
 omne.oque aditus tuos interc!ii.=i, ut ad me a.^pirnre 
 nun pos.=es, 7 iiare anticipa'td ynn, Cic. ; trith inf., 
 occupant belliim facere. Liv.; o. raperc. Hor.; to 
 speak tn nr addressfirst, Hoi'.; also, to say 
 or spen k first. Ptat. 
 
 OCCUKRO, curri (rarely cijcurri), cur?um. 3 v. 
 n. (ob. curro). Togo or ru n to meet, to fal I 
 in with any thing to meet. I. Prop. A) Gen,: 
 o. alcui vrnienti, Cws. ; o. amicis, Hor.; quibus- 
 cumque sicnis occurrerat se aggregjibat Ctes. 
 
 B) Esp.: To meet hosiilely, to attack, etiam 
 inermee ormatis occurrebant, Cees. ; o. duabus Ftv 
 
OCGURSATIO. 
 
 bianis legionibus, Id. — C) Melon, of places : To 
 
 lie opposite, Plin. ; Stat. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 offer or present itself, to suggest itself, 
 to occur, quodcuraque occurrat, ee aequi dicent, 
 Cic. ; o. oculis, Col. ; occurrebat, mancnm prtEtu- 
 rara suam futuram, it struck htm, Cic, ; misericqr- 
 din ipsa aolet supplicibus et calamitoeis o., to pre- 
 sent itself, Id. B) Esp. 1) To meet, to remedy, 
 
 satisfy, provide against^ avert, counter- 
 act, o. exspectationi judicum, Cic; o. venienti 
 morbo, Pers. 2) To be against, to resist, op- 
 pose, omnibus ejus consiliis occurri, Cic. 3) To 
 meet wit/t words, i. e. to answer, reply, object, 
 ut si dicenti, Quem video? ita occurraa ; Ego, 
 Quint. 
 
 OCCURS aTIO, onis, /. (occureo). A going 
 up to or meeting any body, in order to salute 
 him, &c., facilis est ilia o. et blanditia popularis, it 
 is an easy thing to go and meet people and address 
 them civilly, Cic. ; veatras et veBtrorum ordinutn 
 occuraationes, etudia, scrmoneB secuni se ablatu- 
 rum ease 6.\c\t, friendly salutations, Cic. 
 
 OCCURSO, are (occurro). I. A) Prop. : To go 
 up to, to meet, to fall irt with, to kit upon, o. 
 capro, Virg. ; o. fu^entibus, Tac. Esp.: To go 
 dgainst any one, m order to attack him ; to rush 
 upon. Cues. — B) Fig.: To meet, to be before- 
 hand with, 0, fortunai, Plin.; to be against, to 
 
 oppose, resist, Sail. II. Prop. A) To come 
 
 up, to approach, o. portia, Liv.; o. hue. Piaut. ; 
 hence, to appear, tn show one's self or it- 
 self, 0. numinibus, Plin. B) Fig.: To strike 
 
 one, i. e. to come into one's mind, occursant 
 animo Bcripta, Plin. E. With ace: me occursant 
 multffi, Plaut. 
 
 OCCURSUS, ua, m. (occurro). A meeting, 
 falling in with, lighting upon, o.luporura, 
 Ov. ; fraternia occursibus, Sen. ; aleja occursura 
 vitare, Tac. 
 
 oCkANITIS, idis, /. ('Qiceai'ms)- Daughter 
 of Oceanus, Virg. 
 
 oC^XNUS, i, m. ('OKeai'dy). I. The Ocean; 
 according to fable, the husband of Tethys, Cic. ; oa- 
 tiura oceani, the Straits of Gibraltar, Id.; mare o., 
 
 Caea. ; Tac. II. The name of a lictor or viator. 
 
 Mart. 
 
 GCELLaTUS, a, um (ocellua). Furnished 
 with small eyes, or spots resembling eyes, 
 ocellatis {,8C. lapillis) ludere, stones with sinall spots. 
 Suet. 
 
 OCELLUS, i, m. dim. (oculua). I. Prop. : A lit- 
 tle ey e, Plaut; Ov. ; an eyeball, Cic. As a term 
 of endearment : ocelle rail my darling! my angel! 
 
 Plant. II. Meton. : A knob on the root of a 
 
 plant, e. g. of a reed {called also oculus), Plin. 
 
 OCIOR, oris. Compar. (wkuoi/). Superl., ocissi- 
 mus, a, um (wkio-tos). I. Prop.: Faster, quick- 
 er, swifter, ocior cervis, Hor. IL Mcton.: 
 
 jMore speedy, sooner, in better time, earli- 
 er, ociasima pira, that ripen sooner than others, 
 early, Plin. Of more speedy effect, omnium 
 venenorum ociaaimum esae aconitum, Plin. 
 
 OCITER, adv. (wKe'(i>s). Quickly, swiftly, 
 speedily, App. Compar., ociua, More speedi- 
 ly, more swiftly, sooner, earlier, in better 
 time, Cic. ; seriua o. aora exitura, soonn or later, 
 Hor.; sooner, i. e. rather, angulus ista feret pi- 
 per et tus o. uva, Id. Gen.: Quickly, speedily, 
 swiftly, Cass. 5w;7er/., ocissime, Sail. 
 
 OCTOGIES. 
 
 OCIUS, 0CI3SIME. See Ociteh. 
 
 OCNUS, i, m. (*Ok(/os). Ocnus, the founder of 
 Mantua, Virg. 
 
 OCRitA, Ee, /. {akin to crua). I. A greave, a 
 
 sort of armor for the leg, Virg. II. A leggin 
 
 of 0%-hide or strong leather, worn by agricultural 
 laborers and by huntsmen, Plin.; Hor. 
 
 0CR£aTU3, a, um (ocrea). Furnished with 
 ocrew, greaved, booted, Hor.; crura c, Plin. 
 
 OCRlCtJLANUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Ocriculum, villa O., Cic. Subst., OcricUlani, 
 orum, m., 7'he inhabitants of Ocriculum, 
 Liv.; Plin. 
 
 OCR!C0LUM, i, n. Ocriculum, a town of 
 Umbria, Liv. ; Plin, E. 
 
 OCI^CHORDOS, on {aUo octo-] (oktw, x°P^i)- 
 That has eight strings or notes, an octa- 
 chord, Vitr. 
 
 OCTiGoNOS, on [octo-] (oKTti, yiavCa). That 
 has eight angles, o ct angular, turris c, 
 Vitr. Subst., octogonon, i, n., An octagon, Id. 
 
 OCTAPH5RUS. See Octoph. 
 
 OCTaVIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Octavius, O. milites, Cebb.; O, bollum, i. e. Cn. 
 Octavii cum Cinna geetum, Cic. Esp. : Octavius 
 {afterward the Emperor Augustus) was called Oc- 
 tnvianus, after his adoption by his great-uncle Julius 
 Casar, Caifiar O., Cic. 
 
 OCTaVJUS, a, um. Octaviiis, the name of a 
 Roman gens ; of which the most celebrated was the 
 Emperor Augustus. Adj.: Octavian, O. gena, 
 Suet. : O. vicua, Id, 
 
 OCTaVUS, a, um (octo). The eighth, o. para, 
 Cic. ; legio o., Caia, ; ager efficit cum octavo (sc. 
 grano), bears eightfold, Cic. Sitbst., octava, ne, /, 
 {sc. hora), The eighth hour of the day, Juv. ; 
 {sc. pars), the eighth part {a tax), Auct. B. Afr. 
 Adv., octavum, The eighth time, Liv. 
 
 OCTaVUS-DeCIMUS, a, um. The eight- 
 eenth, o. para, Vitr, ; o. annua, Tac, 
 
 OCTiES, ado. (octo). Eight times, Cic; 
 Plin. 
 
 OCTINGENTeSiMUS, a, um (octingenti). The 
 eight hundredth, o. annus, Cic. 
 
 OCTINGENTI, ae, a (octo, centum). Eight 
 hiindred, Cic. 
 
 OCTfPES, edia (octo, pes). Having eight 
 feet, cancer o., Ov. ; Prop. 
 
 OCTo (oKTw). E ig h t, Caes. ; decem et o., Liv. ; 
 aexaginta o., Piin. 
 
 OCTOBER, bria, m. (octo). October, the 
 eighth month of the Roman year, calculating from 
 March, mensis O., Veil. ; or simply O. {sc. meiisis), 
 Col. Adj. : October, bris, bre : Octobres Idus, the 
 Ides of October, Mart, ; Calendis Octobribus, Cic. 
 
 OCToDeCIM, num. indecl. (octo, decem). 
 Eighteen, Front, 
 
 OCToGeNaRIUS, a, um (octogeni). Contain- 
 ing eighty, pater c, eighty years old, Plin.; o. 
 fistula, a tube made of a metal plate eighty inches 
 broadt Vitr. 
 
 OCToGeNI, eb, a (octoginta). L (distrib.). 
 Eighty, data ex praeda militibua o. bini, i. e. 
 
 eighty-two to each, Liv.; o. oves, Varr. IL 
 
 Gen. : Eight y, Plin. 
 
 OCToGeSiMUS, a, um (octoginta). The 
 eightieth, quartum annum ago et octogesimum, 
 Cic. 
 
 OCT5GIES, adv. (octoginta). Eighty times, 
 607 
 
OCTOGINTA. 
 Beetertium centiea et o., eighteen million sesterces, 
 Cic. 
 
 OCToGINTA, num. indecl (octo). Eighty, 
 Cic. 
 
 OCToJtJGIS, e (octo, jugum). Eight yoked 
 tog ether, eight in a team; hence, contemptu- 
 ously, for eight, o. tribuni militum, Liv, 
 
 OCToNARiUS, a, um (octoni). Of eight, 
 containing eight, o. numerus, Varr.; o. fistu- 
 la, 7nade of a metal plate eight inches broad, Plin. ; 
 o. versus, an iambic verse of eight feet, Diom. 
 
 OCToNI, as, a (octo) (distrib.). Eight each, 
 prtBtoribus o. milia peditum data, eight thousand 
 to each, Liv. ; quum alii octonos lapides ettbdint 
 (for effoderlnt), Plaut. Gen. : Eight, bis octonis 
 annis, Ov. 
 
 OCToPHQROS, on [octa-] (oktw, ^ipui). Car- 
 ried by eight, lectici. octopboro ferebatur, Cic. ; 
 or simply, octophoro (sc. lectica) veheretur, Suet. 
 
 OCTUPLICO, 1 V. a. (octuplus). To make 
 eight-fold, to multiply by eight, octuplica- 
 to censu, Liv. 
 
 OCTUPLUS, a, um (oKxaffAovs). Eight-fold, 
 o. pars, Cic. Subst., octuplum, i, n.. The octuple, 
 pCBna octupli, a penalty of the eight-fold, an eight- 
 fold petialty, Cic. ; damnari octupli, Id. j judicium 
 dare in octuplum, Id. 
 
 OCTUSSIS, is, m. (octo, as). Eight asses, 
 Hor. 
 
 OCDLaTUS, a, um (oculus). I. Jet. A) Hav- 
 ing eyes, seeing, o. testis, an eye-witness, Plaut; 
 male o., having bad eyes. Suet. B) Meton. : Hav- 
 ing eyes (of trees or vines), Pall. II. Pass.: 
 
 Visible, conspicuous, striking the sight, 
 locus oculatisfiimus, Plin. ; oculatior, Cic, ; oculatS 
 die vendere, for ready money, for cash, Plaut. 
 
 OCOLeUS, a, um (oculus). Full of eyes, 
 Argus o., Plaut; o. totus, all over eyes, sharp-sight- 
 ed, App. 
 
 OCtfLICREPIDA, E8, m. (oculus, crepo). A fic- 
 titious name of a slave, whose eyes crack or resound, 
 as it were, with blows received, Plaut 
 
 OCCLISSiMUS. Dearest, tenderly be- 
 loved. See Oculus. 
 
 OCtJLiTUS, adv. (ocxilus). Dearly as one's 
 eyes, o. amare, Plaut 
 
 OCCLUS, i,m. An eye (okos, okkoAAo?; Sanscr. 
 axa; Arab, uc; Litk. akis; Iceh eiga; Russ. 
 eko). I. Prop. A) oculus membranis tenuissim.is 
 vestivit et sepsit Cic. ; oculos acres et acutos ta- 
 bere, Id. ; o. nigri et vegeti. Suet ; o. modcsti, Ov. ; 
 oeulis coptus, deprived of sight, blind, Cic. ; o. alcjs 
 conjecti sunt in alqm, are directed or turned upon, 
 Id . ; versatur alcui alqd ante oculos, is floating be- 
 fore any body's eyes. Id. ; removere ab oeulis, to re- 
 move out of one's sight. Id ; oculos cupiditatia ad 
 rem adjicere, the eyes of cupidity, greedy looks, Id. ; 
 oculum adjicere rei, to cast one's eyes upon any 
 thing, to covet. Id. ; oculos dejicere a re, to turji 
 away one's eyes or looks. Id. ; oculos dejicere de 
 alqo ; oculos alcui restituere, to restore any body's 
 sight. Suet ; oculos auferre, to cheat any body in 
 his very presence or before his eyes, Liv. ; ante ocu- 
 los poncre, to place before the eyes, Cic. ; in oeulis 
 sita sunt, before the eyes, Sail. ; eub oeulis alcjs, in 
 any body's presence, under the eyes of any body, 
 CfiRs.; habitare in oeulis, to be continually before 
 the eyes, i. e. to be always present, Cic. ; oculoa pns- 
 cere alqa re, to feed or feast one's eyes, Id. ; oculi 
 608 
 
 ODIUM. 
 
 dolent, the eyes smart or ache, Ter. H) Meton.f 
 
 of the sun and stars : o. raundi, the sun, Ov. ; oculi 
 stellarum, Plin. ; a spot on the skin of a panther, 
 or on a peacock's feather. Id. ; an eye of a plant, 
 
 i. e. a bud, Id. ; Col. ; Virg. II. Fig. : oculos 
 
 mentis pryestringit alqd, Cic; oeulis mentis videre 
 (with the mind's eye). Id. ; in maxima celebritate at- 
 que in oeulis civium vivere, to enjoy universal 
 esteem and love, Id. ; alcui in oeulis esse, to be dear 
 to any body. Id. ; alqm in oeulis ferre, to esteem and 
 love any body ; or alqm ferre oeulis, Id. ; in oculig 
 gestare, Ter. Of any thing very precious: (as wi 
 say) A jewel, ubi sunt isti quibus vos oculi estis, 
 to whom you are most dear, Plaut. As a term of en- 
 dearment : oeule mi ! my angel t my love I Id. 
 Supert, salve, oculissime homo I dearest of all I 
 Id. ; duo illos oculos oree maritime, Corinth and 
 Carthage, Cic. 
 
 OCYOR, &c. See Ocioa, &c. 
 
 oDeUM, i, n. ((^SeZov). A building for musical 
 and poetical contests; a music-room, music- 
 hall, Vitr.; Suet 
 
 ODI, isse (perf. of the old 5diG, odivi or odi, osum, 
 ire, to conceive hatred against any body. Hence, 
 perf. To have conceived hatred, i. e. to hate. I. 
 Prop. A) o. defensorem, Cic. ; o. illos, Id. ; fugere 
 
 atque o. alqd, Id. B) Meton. also of inanimate 
 
 things: Not to like, not to be able to endure, 
 to have an antipathy to, eucumeres oleum 
 odere mire, Plin. ; ruta odit hiemem et humorem 
 
 etfimum, Id. II, Fig.: aspernatur atque odit 
 
 (virtus) rem, Cic; to be displeased or nexed, 
 odi, cum cera vacat Ov. ; incredulus odi, / viem 
 with incredulity and disgust, Hor. 
 
 ODloSE, adv. (odiosus). In a hateful man- 
 ner, vexatiously, disgustingly, o. dicere, 
 Cic ; o. interpellare alqm, Id. 
 
 GDIoSiCUS, a,um (odiosus). Rather odious, 
 Plaut _ 
 
 OBIoSUS, a, um (odium). Hateful, odious, 
 vexatious, disgusting, annoying, o.^en.\is 
 hominum, Cic; asperum, difficile, o.. Id.; nihil 
 odiosius, Id. 
 
 ODIUM, ii, 71. (odio; seeODi). I. Hatred,aver- 
 sion, enmity, grudge, ill-will, spite, o. in- 
 timum, Cic; o. explere sanguine, to satisfy. Id.; 
 odio capital! dissidere ab alqo, deadly hatred, Id.; 
 in odia hominum incurrere, to incur the hatred of 
 people, to be hated, Id. ; in odium aut inndiam alqm 
 vocare, to make any body hated, Id. ; in odium ve- 
 nire, to incur hatred, to become hated. Id. ; in odium 
 GraeciEB pervenire, to incur, Nep. ; alcui venire 
 odio, to become hated, Plin. ; alcui in odio esse, to 
 be hateful to any body, to be hated, Cic. ; apud atqm 
 magno odio esse, to be much haled by a?iy body. Id. ; 
 habere alqm, or alqd odio, to hate, Plaut. ; odium 
 alcjs subire, to incur hatred, be hated, Cic; odium 
 concipere, to conceive hatred against, Id. ; magnum 
 odium suscipere, to incur much hatrai. Id, ; omnium 
 in se odia convertere, to incur the hatred of every 
 body. Id.; odium struere, to cause or produce hatred; 
 or odium facere, Quint. ; in commune odium vo- 
 cari, to be universally hate.d, Cic. ; odium deponere, 
 to lay aside hatred. Id. : odium restinguere. to quench 
 haired, Id. ; odii nihil habet, is not at ail hated, Cic. 
 Any thing ven-atious or unpleasant; annoyance, 
 trouble, disgust, neque agri neque urbis o. me 
 cepit, / am by no means tired of, Ter. ; odio ea, you 
 are hateful to me, or I have conceived a great dislike for 
 
OBOR. 
 you, Plaut. Meton.: Hateful, troublesome, or 
 offensive conduct or language, odioetstre- 
 pitu senatUB coactus est perorare, he was compelled 
 to stop by tke disgust ana clamor of the Senate, Cic. ; 
 cum tuo istoc odio, by your vexatious conduct^ 
 
 Ter. 11. Meton. of inanimate things: Aver- 
 
 siov, antipathy, o. (rnphanis) cum vite maxi- 
 mum, Plin. Meton. : An object of hatred, an 
 abomination, eos esae odium omnium populo- 
 rum, Just 
 
 ODOR (6do8), 6rifl, m. (hSfdj, o^rj, from o^io, 
 oSuiSa), I. Prop. A) A scent, sMell, odor, 
 adores afflantur et alqa re, Cic. ; alienum odorem 
 ad ee ducere, to take another smell. Col. ; o. teterri- 
 mus, Cic. Esp. in a bad sense: A bad smell, 
 stench. Sail.; Suet Meton., esp. in theplur.: An 
 odorifcroua substance, as incense, perfumes, 
 aromatic scents, spices, &c., odores incenduntux, 
 Cic; scented water, unguent, balsam, per- 
 fuaus liquidia odoribuB, Hor. ; o. Assyrii, Tibull. ; 
 corpus dilfertum odoribua conditur, Tac. — B) Me- 
 ton.: Steam, vapor, ater o., Virg.; of water, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig.: A scent, i. e. pr esentiment, 
 
 supposition, conjecture, guess, inkling, 
 est nonnulliis o. dlctaturie, people apprehend there 
 will be a dictator, Cic. 
 
 ODoRATiO, 6ni8, /. (odoro). A smelling, 
 smell, the sense of smelling, Cic. 
 
 (JDORaTUS, a, um, ^jnrt. o/odoror. 
 
 ODoRaTUS, a, um (odor). That emits a 
 scent, esp. an agreeable scent, sweet-scented, 
 fragrant, odoriferous, o. cedruS, Virg.; o. 
 capiin, Hor. ; o. capilloa rosa, Ov. ; nee male odo- 
 rati eit anhelitus oris, Id: 
 
 ODoRaTUS, ub, m. (odoro). I. Prop. : A smell- 
 ing, smell, perception by tke olfactory nerves, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton.: The sense of smelling, 
 
 smell, Cic; Plin. For odor : The smell of any 
 tkin^. Id. 
 
 ODoRlFER, era, erum (odor, fero). That 
 emits an odor or scent, odoriferous, fra- 
 grant, sweet-scented, perfumed. I. A) 
 Prop. : o. florea, Sil. — B) Fig. : non habemus ista 
 
 odorifera, jlnurishes in speech, Sen. H. That 
 
 produces sweet-sm.elling substances or perfumes, o. 
 Arabia, Plin. ; gens o,, i. e. Persaa, Ov. 
 
 ODoRO, 1 V. a. (odor). To cause to smell, 
 to give a fragrance to anything, to perfume, 
 
 0, aera, Ov. ; o. mella, Col. 
 
 CJDoROR ItJ. dep. (odor). To scent, to smell. 
 
 1. Prop. : To smell at, to examine by smelling, 
 o. pallam, Plaut. : to perceive by smelling, to 
 smell, o. cibura, Hor.; o. hominem, Col.; aaga- 
 cius o., to beendawedwUha morekeen sense of smell- 
 ing, Plin. II. Fig.: To search, investi- 
 gate, inquire into, trace out, o. diligentius, 
 quid futurum sit, Cic; o. pecuniam vestigiis, Id. 
 In a contemptuous sense: To smell at, to sniff, 
 to aim or ertdeavor to obtain any thing, quoa 
 o. hunc decemviratum suspicamini, that they are 
 aiming after this decemvirate, Cic. ; to smell at. only, 
 i. e. 07ily to touch lightly or superficially 
 on any thing, not to enter deeply into it, 
 odorfltus pbilosophiam, Tac. 
 
 5D6RUS, a, um (odor): I. Emiling a scent' 
 or odor, odoriferous, o. tlos, fragrant, Ov. 
 
 Compar., odorius, Plin. II. Tracking by 
 
 scent, keen-scented, o. canum vis, Virg. 
 
 ODRIfSiB (Odraase), arum, m. ('Q5p^*rat)J 
 GfiiS 
 
 CENEIUS. 
 
 ' Odrysa, the most powerful people in Tkrace, diaeH- 
 ing on both sides of the Aniscua, a river emptying 
 into the Hebrus, They afterward spread further 
 west, over the whole plain of the latter river, Liv. ; 
 Plin. ; Tac. 
 
 ODRtSlUS, a, um. Poet, for Tkr a dan, O.reK, 
 i, e. Tereus, Ov. ; domua O., i. e. Terei, Sen. ;, O. 
 Eellus, Thrace, Sil. Snbst., Odrysius, li, m., Th'i 
 Thracian, i. e. Orpheus, Val. Flac. Plur., Odry 
 sii, orum, m., Thracian, Ov. 
 
 ODYSSeA, m,f. COSva-a-fta). The Odyssey, a 
 poem of Homer, relating tke wanderings of Ulysses, 
 Ov. ; a potm of Livius Andronicus, Cic. Odyse^aa 
 portus, tke extreme point of the south coast of Sicily, 
 Cic. 
 
 CE A, SB, /. (Ea, a town of Africa, now Tr ip o I i, 
 Mel. 
 
 CEAGRtUS, a, um. Poet, for Thracian, CE. 
 Hebrus, Virg. Also. Of or belonging to Or- 
 pheus, CEagriospulsabat nerves, played on thaj.yre 
 {(is Orpheus), Sil. 
 
 CEAGRUS, i, m. (Otavpos). CEagrus, a king 
 of Thrace, father of Orpheus, Ov. ; Hyg. 
 
 CEBILtDES, ffi, m. (Oi^aAiSijs). A descend- 
 ant of (Ebalus, Spartan, CE. puer, i. e. Hya- 
 cinthus, Ov. ; CEbalidaj, Castor and Pollux, Id. 
 
 CEBILIS, idis,/. (OtjSoAt's). Of or belonging 
 to (Ebalus, Spartan, CE. nymphn, Helen, Ov. ; 
 CE. purpura, Spartan, Stat.; Sabine, because the 
 Sabines are said to have descended from the Spartans, 
 CE. matres, Ov. 
 
 CEBiLIUS, a, um (Ot)3a\tos). Of or belong- 
 ing to (Ebalus, Spartan, CE. vulnua, of Hya- 
 cintkus, Ov. ; CE. pellex, Helen, Id. 
 
 CEBiLUB.i, m. (Ol^aXo<;). (Ebalus, akingof 
 Sparta, the father of 'I^ndarus, grandfather of Helen, 
 Hyg. 
 
 CECHXLIA, £e,/. (OlxaAta). (Echalia, a town 
 of Eubcea, the residence of Enrytus, father of Jole, 
 destroyed by Hercules, l?\m. ; Virg.; Ov. 
 
 CECHaLIS, idis, /. An (E'chalian woman, 
 Ov. 
 
 CECLTDES, », m. (OtfcXetSijff). Son of (Ecleus, 
 i. e. Amphiaraus, Ov. 
 
 CEC5N0M1A, 33,/. iolicoyo}i.ia). Tke manage- 
 ment of household affairs. Fig.: Disposi- 
 tion, order, arrangement, Quint. 
 
 CECONOMiCUS, a, um (oikovoju-ikos). I. Prop.: 
 Belong ing to household economy. Subst., 
 CEconomicua, i, m. (sc liber), A work of Xenophon 
 071 domestic economy, Cic — ■ II. Metort. : Relat- 
 ing to oratorical arrangement, as. diapositio 
 cauaa;, Quint. 
 
 CEDIPODES or -DA, sb, m. (OiStit6Sr]<;). I. q. 
 CEdipus, Sen. 
 
 CEDIPODiONIUS, a, um (OldLvoSiovio^). Of or 
 belonging to (Edipus, CE. Thebaj, Ov. j CE. 
 ales, i. e: the Spkhtx, Stat. 
 
 CEDIPUS, i and odis, m. (OtStVovs). CEdipus, 
 king of Thebes, son of Laius avdJocasta ; he snlvtd 
 the riddle of the Sphinx, killed his father and married 
 his mother unawares, arid by this incestuous mar- 
 riage became the father of Eteocles and Polynices, 
 Ismene and Atttigone, Cic Prov. : Davua sum, 
 non CE., / am no (Edipus, i. e. soleer of riddles, Ter. ; 
 CEdipo conjectore opus est, Plaut. 
 
 CENeIS, idifl, / (Olpijty). Daughter of (En- 
 eus, i. e. Deianira, Sen. 
 
 <ENEiUS, and contr OENeUS, a, urn (Oci/^ioy, 
 
CENSUS. 
 Oii/«oy). Of or belonging to CEneua, CE. 
 a^jii, Ov. ; CE. hcros, i. e. Ty^deus, Stat. 
 
 QiNKUS, ei 07- eos, m. (Oiceu5). (Eneus, king 
 of Calydon and Pleiiron in JEtolia^ kusband of At- 
 thtBa. aiidfnlhn- of Mdnager, Tydeus, and Defa/iira, 
 Ov. ; una vecors CEnei partu edita, Deianira, Cic. 
 poet. 
 
 CENlDES, ae, m. (Oirci'Sj)?). Descen dant of 
 (Entufi, Mtltager, Ov. ; Viomedes, ike son of Ty- 
 duis. Id. 
 
 CENOMXUS, i, m. (OlfQixao'i). CEnom aiis. I. 
 A king nf Etis and Pisa, father of Hippodamia, fa- 
 ther-iiilaio of Pelops, and grandfather of Aimus, 
 
 Thyeste-8. &c. 11. The name of a tragedy of At- 
 
 tius, Tic. puet. ; Stat. 
 
 CENoNE, es, /, {Olvuttrq). CEnone, a vympk, 
 daughter of the god of the River Ctbrevns; site was 
 wedded by Paris, but afterward forsaken by him, when 
 she died with grief on account of his infidelity, Ov. ; 
 Diet. Cret. 
 
 CEN5l*H0RUM, i, n. (sc. vas) (olvoifyopop). A 
 wiite- vessel, Hor. ; Pera. 
 
 CENQPoLlUM. ii, n. {olvojrtoKeLov). A place 
 where winn is sold i a wine-ghop, tavern, Plaut. 
 
 CENoTRiA, ie, f {OivuirpCa). (Enotria, a 
 name btlangiiig originally to that part of Italy in- 
 habited by the (Eiiotri, in the country afttrward called 
 Brutlium and Litcania; bnl which was subsequently 
 gicen by the poets to the whole of Italy, Virg. ; Claud. 
 
 CENO'i'RiUS, a, urn (Olviirptos). Of or be- 
 loiigivg to (Enotria; meton., Italian, Ro- 
 man, CE- tellua, Virg. 
 
 CENoTRUS, a, um. I. q. CEnotrius : CE. viri, 
 Virg. 
 
 CESTRUS, i, m. (olo-rpos). I. The hor ae-fly, 
 
 ox-fly, breese, I'liii.; Virg. U. Melon.: 
 
 Frenzy or enthusiasm {of poets and divinej-s), 
 Stat. ; Juv, 
 
 CETA, ffl, and CETE, ea,/. (Otrjj). (Eta, a rug- 
 ged pile of mountains in the south of Thessaly, an 
 eastern branch of Mount Pindus, along the southern 
 hank of the Sperchins, to the Maliac Gulf at Ther- 
 mnpylcE, thus forming the northeastern barrier of 
 Greece, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 CETjEUS (CEteus). a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Mount (Eta, (Etean, mons CE., Att. ap. Cic. ; 
 montes CE., Liv. ; deus CE., i. e. Hercules, Prop. ; 
 CE. 'J'hermopylEB, CatuU. 
 
 OFFA, H3,/. {contracted probably from orifa, and 
 this derived /rom os, oris). I. Prop.: A mouthful, 
 morsel, offara eripere alcui, Plin. Pror. ; inter os 
 et offain, between the cnp and the lip, Cat. ap. Gell. 
 Esp. : A small round cake, a dumpling, o. 
 pultis, Cic. ; off'am objicere cani, Virg. II. Me- 
 ton.: A piece of flesh, steak, &.C., o. penita, 
 rt piece from the tail, a tail-piece, Plaut. ; a little 
 ball, a small round mass, gummi in offtia con- 
 volutum, Plin.; a swelling, Juv.; « lump, a 
 shapeless mass; of an untimely birth, in-v , 
 
 OFFaTIM, arfr. (offa). In bits or pieces, 
 jam ego te otfatini conficiam, will make minced 
 meat of yon, Plaut. 
 
 OFFENDO. di, sum, 3 tj. a. and n. (ob, fendo) 
 X.Ad.: To hit or strike against, run foul 
 of. A) Pi'op. 1) o. caput ad fornicera, Ciuint. ; pe- 
 dem, Hirt. ; pes offensus, that one has hurt by kit- 
 ting against any thing, Ov. ; alqm pedo o., to hit 
 against any body, Plaut. ; o. scutum, against a 
 thuld, Liv. 3) Meton. a) To hit upon, to fall 
 610 
 
 OFFENSIUNGULA. 
 
 in with, to happen to meet, to find, o. alqm 
 impanttum, Cic. ; o. arcam, Plin, ; o. collocatnm 
 filiam, Ter. b) To hurt, injure ^a part of ike 
 body), ne colorum claritaa acium oculorum utten- 
 deret, Plin. ; corpus offensum est, ia attacked, Cula, 
 
 B) Fig.: To hurt, injure, existimatio otlen- 
 
 sa, Cic; to offend, mortify, vex, displease, 
 o. alqm, Id. ; anirai oifendi in ulqu, to be angry wit/t. 
 
 Id. ; otFendi medicis, Hor. II. Nent.: To hit 
 
 or sir ike against any thirig. A) Prop. 1) JViih 
 dat. : o. solido, against a solid body, Hor. ; puppis 
 offendit in scopulis. Ov. 2) Melon.: To strike, 
 to run aground, naves in redeundo otftnde- 
 
 runt, Caes. B) Fig. 1) To suffer damage, 
 
 qui in tuntis tenebris nihil oti'endat. receive no inju- 
 ry, Cic. 2) To run into danger, to lake 
 hurt or harm, to g et into mi sfo rtune. to be 
 unfortunate, o. et terra et mari, Cic; fenus of- 
 fendit, has been lost. Sen. ; apud judices c, to be 
 condemned, Cic. Impers. : quotiea culpa duels es- 
 set ollensum, might have met with a defeat, Ca;s. ; 
 sin alqd esaet offensum, if any thing had turned out 
 Jinlucky, Cic. 3) To do amiss, to make a mis- 
 take, commit a fault, permulta sunt in caueia 
 circumspicienda, ne quid otfendas, Cic. ; o. apud 
 alqm, to give offence, to offend any body. Id. 4) To 
 take offence at, to be displeased or of- 
 fended at, to find fa uli with, in me offen- 
 ditia, CffiS. ; si quid in homine otfendendum sit, Cic. 
 5) To b e offe n sive, give offe nee, to dis' 
 please, quum consulare nomen offenderet, Liv. 
 _ 0FFEN3A, IB,/, (offendo). I- Prop. A) A strik- 
 ing, hitting, or dashing against, o. den- 
 tium, Plin. B) Meton. t lujury, inconven- 
 ience, offensam sentire in coena, a feeling unwell, 
 indisposition. Cels. ; sine ofleusa, inconvtni^-nce, 
 Sen. II. Fig. A) An offence, mortifica- 
 tion, injury received, offensas vindicare, Ov. 
 B) Disfavor, displeasure, hatred, enmi- 
 ty, magna in offensa sum apud Pompeium, Cic; 
 res hfibet offensam, displeases. Quint. 
 
 OFFENSaTiO, onis. /. (offense). L Prop.: A 
 Striki ng ag ainst any thing. Quint. ; Plin.-- — 
 II. Fig.: offentiationes memoriae, fi/ips <>/'tAc TTiCTi- 
 ory. Sen. 
 
 OFFENSlO, onia, /. (offendo). L Prop. A) A 
 striking against, o. pedis, Cic. Melon.: 
 That which may be stumbled ujjoti, a pro- 
 jection. Id. B) Meton.: Attack of a disease, 
 
 indisposition, a being unwell, o. corporum, 
 Cic; graves sclent o. ease ex gravibus morbis, re- 
 lapses. Id. II. Fig. A) Offence taken at 
 
 anything, disgust, avers ion, dislike, hatred, 
 o. popularis, unpopularity, Cic; o. animi acerba, 
 Id.; afferre offensionem, to cau.-ic. Id.; offensioni 
 esse, togive offence. Id.; in offensionem alt-js incur- 
 rare, to incur any body's hatred. Id. ; o. acute dicto- 
 rum, vexation on account of some keen remark. Id. ; 
 hoc apud alios offensionem habet, displeases iAcm, 
 Plin. — B) Vexation, anger, nee timtura ei in- 
 
 telligebam esse offensionis, Cic, C) A mishap, 
 
 disappointment, accident, misfortune, of- 
 fensione permotus, Ctes. ; offensionem timers (in 
 applying for an office), a refusal Cic; o. belli, a de- 
 feat. Id. D) A n offen ce committed, tres- 
 pass, fault, offensiones judiciorum, Cic 
 
 OFFENSlUNCtfLA, a). /. dim. (offensio). L 
 
 Slight offence or disgust, o. animi, Cic. 
 
 n. Disappointment, misfortuntt calamity, 
 
\jrptLna\j. 
 offenBinnculam accipere, to be disappointed in ap- 
 plying for an office, Cic. 
 
 OFFENSO, are, intens. (offendo). To dash or 
 strike againat anything. I, Prop.: o. capita, 
 to strike one's head againat another person's, or 
 
 against a wall, hvf.-- II. Fig., in speaking: To 
 
 stumble, heaitatc. Quint. 
 
 OFFENSUS, a, urn. I. Part, of oflendo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Offended, vexed, displeased, o. ani- 
 mus, Cic. ; o. alcui, hateful, odious, Id. 
 
 OFFENSUS, U3, VI. (offendo). I. Prop. A) A 
 striking against. Lucr. B) Melon.: A fall- 
 ing in with, meeting, Stat. 11. Fig.: Of- 
 fence, dissatisfaction, dislike, sia vita in 
 oifensu est, if life is a burden to you, Luci". 
 
 OFFeRO, obtuli, oblatum, offerre, v. a. (ob, fero). 
 
 I. Prop.: To bring before, present, offer, 
 show or exhibit (^designedly), o. strictam aciem 
 venientibus, Virg. ; quod fora obtulerit, id acturus 
 videtur, Cic; os suum non modo ostendere sed 
 etiam o., to thrust one's self into notice, to court ob- 
 servation, Id. ; o. poenam alcjs oculia deorum, to in- 
 fiict punishjne?it mthcsight of the gods, Liv.; o. ee 
 alcui, to show one's self, to let one's self be see.n, to 
 appear ; dii se Dobifl non ofTerunt, Cic. ; ee o. obvi- 
 am alcui, to meet any body, Ter, ; se o. insolenter, 
 
 lo behave offensively, Cic. II. Fig. : To bring 
 
 upon, to offer, proffer, tender ; to do to any 
 body, infl ict, commit, or perpetrate upon, 
 multis in rebus difficillirais auxilium ejus oblatum 
 est, has been held out, Cic; o. beneficium alcui, 
 Ckbb. ; o. optata, Ter.; to hriaig forward, o. 
 crimina, Cic; to make use of, apply, avail 
 one^a self of, o. eloquentiam, Cic; to cause, 
 occasion, oftert alqd alcui laetitiam et moleetiam, 
 Cic; to give or deliver up, to expose, o. se 
 periculis, Id. 
 
 OFFi::RCMENT^. arum,/, (offero). Gifts; 
 facel'efor blows, stripes, &c., Plaut, 
 
 OFFiCINA, ffi, /. (contr.for opificina, /rom opi- 
 fex), A work-shop, mannfactorjj. I. Prop.: 
 o. armorum, manufactory, Caes. ; o. fullonis, Plin. ; 
 o. pictoris, studio of a painter. Id. ; o. vestium pro- 
 mercalium, a shop where clothes are exposed for sale, 
 a slop-shop. Suet. Esp. : o. cohortalis, or simply o. 
 /or ornithon (bpvL0(Of), a poultry-yard. 
 
 II. Fig. : o. falsorum conimentariorum et chiro- 
 graphorum, Cic ; o. sapientiae, Id. 
 
 OFFICIO, feci, factum, 3 (ob, facio). I. To act 
 against, be in the way of. A) In a good 
 sense: ubi equura membra deficiunt, juventas offi- 
 
 cit, steps in, Lucr. B) In a bad sense: To stand 
 
 in the way of a person, to hinder, to oppose, 
 obstruct, thwart, contravene; with dat., o. 
 alcui apricanti, to step in the way of a person bask- 
 ing in the sun, Cic ; o. luminibus alcjs, to build he- 
 fore, $0 as to take the light from a person's house, 
 &c., Id.; o, itineri hostium, to obstruct the enemy's 
 way on his march, Sail. ; quum alii in anguatiis ipsi 
 sibi officerent, were in each other's way. Id. ; o. au- 
 epiciis, to hinder, prevent, Cic ; o. particulre coeli, to 
 build so as to shut out the light. Id. With ace. : o- 
 iter alcui, to cut off, Auct. B. Afr. ; offecti corporis 
 
 aensus, Lucr.; corpuscula officiuntur, Id. II. 
 
 Melon.: To be in the way, to hinder, to be 
 detrimental, to injure, hurt, officiunt laitis 
 frugibus herbffi, Virg. ; o. nomini, i. e. famae, Liv. ; 
 o. libertati, to be injurioits to, Id. j mentis tuae quaai 
 luminibus officit altitude fortunm mese, dazzles your 
 
 OFFRINGO. 
 
 mind, Cic. ; horum conciais sententiis offlcit Theo- 
 pompus altitudine orationis sua), eclipses, Id. 
 
 0FFICt5SE, adv. (officioaus). Courteously, 
 obligingly, Cic; o. scribere. Id. 
 
 OFFICloSUS, a, um cofficium). In accord- 
 ance with duty, dutiful, o. dolor, Cic; o. pi- 
 etas. Sen. Ready to serve, obliging, court- 
 eous, kind, 0. homo, Cic. ; o. amicitia, Id.; o. vo- 
 luntas. Ov. ; officiosiasima natio candidatorum. Id. 
 
 OFFICfUM, ii, n. (for obficium, any thing that 
 one does for another, whether in the way of duty or 
 otherwise). I. Prop. A) A service, kindness, 
 good turn, officia ac voluntates, Cic; officia in 
 alqm conferre. Id, ; officii causS, from mere kind- 
 ness, Liv. ; homo conjunctissimua officiis, Cic. ; ho- 
 mo summo officio prasditug, very kind, or ready to 
 render a service, Id. — B) Esp. : An act of court- 
 esy, or mark of respect on public occasions ; e. g. 
 when one is applying for, or entering on an office, at 
 a wedding, Slc, by attending the party to the Ibrum, 
 or waiting upon him at his house; an ho norary 
 service, a showing of respect, urbana o., 
 Nep. ; officium facere, Hor. ; celebrare officium 
 nuptiarum, to be at the wedding. Suet. ; officio togte 
 virilis interfui, / attended the ceremony of his assump- 
 tion of the toga virilis, Plin. E. ; relicto novorum 
 consulum officio, the attendance upon the new con- 
 suls being over. Suet. ; suprema o., the last offtoes 
 shown to any body (i. e. at his funeral), Tac ; o. 
 triste, Ov. 11. Meton. A) 1) Duty, obliga- 
 tion, ease in officio, to do, mivd. or fulfill one's duty, 
 Cic; officium servare, Id.; officium suum facere, 
 Ter.; officii duxit, considered it a duty, Suet; o- 
 civile, the duty of a citizen, Cic. Of inanimate ob-' 
 jects: neque pes neque mens satis suum officium 
 tacit, its duty, Ter. 2) Submission, obedience 
 of the conquered, allegiance, in officio esse, Chjs.'; 
 in officio continere, Id. 3) Fulfillment of duty, 
 meorum officiorum conscientia, Cic. — B) A serv- 
 ice, office, function, business, occupa- 
 tion, &c.; huic officio praserat Acilius, Ctes. ; o. 
 maritimum, naval service, Id. ; o. civilia, public bus- 
 iness, Suet. Meton .: Civil offi cers, servants, 
 attendants, o. admissionis, officers who informed 
 the emperor what persons desired an audience. Suet. 
 The hall where the preetor pronounced judgment, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 OFFlGO, xi, xura, 3 (ob, figo). To put or 
 drive into, to fasten, fix in, o. palos, Varr.; 
 o. ramos, Liv. 
 
 OFFIRMaTE, adv. (offirmatus). Obstinate- 
 ly, firmly, stiffly, o. resistere. Suet. 
 
 OFFIRMaTUS, a, um. L Part, o/offirmo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Very obstinate, stiff-necked, vo- 
 luntas in iracundia offirmatior, Cic. 
 
 OF-FIRMO, 1 V. a. (ob. firmo). To render 
 firm, to fasten, o. fores perticd, to shut, hoU, 
 App. Fig.: o.ms.Tn, to continue in one's usual way 
 or habit, Ter. ; o. se, to persist in one's opinion, Id. ; 
 and simply, o., Id. ; o. animum, to fortify one's self 
 Plaut. 
 
 OF-FLECTO, xi, um, 3 v. a. (ob, flecto). To 
 turn or wheel about, o. navem, Plaut. 
 
 OFFoCO, are, v. a. (ob, faux). To strangle, 
 choke, suffocate, o. faucep, Flor. 
 
 OFFReNaTUS. a, um ^pb, freno). Bridled, 
 tamed, curbed, Plaut. 
 
 OFFRINGO, fregi, fractura, 3 v. a.(ph, frango). 
 To break to pieces, Varr. 
 
 611 
 
OFFUCIA. 
 
 OFFOCiA, BB,/. (ob, fucus). Paint, wash. I. 
 
 Prop., Plaut. II. Fi^.: Deceit, cheatf trick- 
 
 sry. Id. 
 
 OFFCLA, ae, /. dim. (ofTa). A little piece or 
 bit (of jlesh, &c.), a small morsel, o. carnis, 
 Col. 
 
 OFFULGeO, si, 2 V. n. (ob, fulgeo). To shine 
 upon or against, to appear, lux oculis oflful- 
 6it, Virg. ; omen dextrum conatibus offulsit, Sil. ; 
 inopina amici species otfulsit, Quint. 
 
 OFFUNDO, fudi, fu3um, 3 v. a. (ob, fundo). I. 
 Prop. A) To pour or throw to, before, or 
 around, o. cibura (avibue), Plaut. — B) Melon- 1) 
 To fall, tumble down; pass., in a middle sense ; 
 asinua offunditur, App. To spread; pass., in a 
 middle sense: to pour or spread itself over 
 or around, o. noctem rebus, to spread all over, 
 Cic. ; aer nobis offunditur, is poured around us, 
 surrounds us. Id. ; altitudo caliginem oculis offun- 
 dit, spreads dnrkness before the eyes, produces dizzi- 
 ness, Liv. ; offundit alqd tenebras, spreads, Cic. 2) 
 To pour over, to cover, lumen lucernffi luce 
 solis offunditur, is eclipsed. Cic. ; oculos tuos cla- 
 rissima in luce tenebria offiisos, surrounded or en~ 
 
 veloped as though by a mist, Val. Max. II. Fig. : 
 
 tamquam si offusa reip. sempiterna nox eeset, as 
 if an everlasting night was spread over the state, 
 Cic; el quid tenebrarum offudit exsiliura, if ban- 
 ishment throws us into obscurity. Id. ; tanta offusa 
 oculis animoque religio, so powerfully presented to 
 the eye and mind, Liv.; omnium rerum terror ocu- 
 lis auribusque est offuaus, ever-y kind of terror is be- 
 fore their eyes and in their ears. Id. ; Marcellorum 
 memoria meum pectus offudit, has quite filled, Cic. ; 
 eo pavore offusum Claudium, seized by, Tac. 
 
 OG-G. See Obb. 
 
 oGyGES, is, m., oGyGIUS or oGyGUS, i, m. 
 QQ.yvyy]<;, 'flyu'-yto?, *S)yuyos). Ogyges, an early 
 monarch, fi.rst ruler of tlie territory of Thebes in Sola- 
 tia, during whose reign a great deluge is said to 
 have taken place, Varr. 
 
 oGyGiUS, a, um ('Gyu'-ytos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Ogyg es, i, e. Theban, O. populus, Sen. ; 
 O. deus, Bacchus, Ov. 
 
 OHI interj. Hoal holla', ho, there! soho '. 
 Ter. ; oh oh oh I Plaut. 
 
 OHE ! interj. Oh! ah! to express grief, joy, 
 &c. ; o. jam satis est, Plaut. ; Hor. ; Mart. 
 
 OHO! interj. Oh, indeed', ah! so, then! 
 Plaut; Ter. 
 
 61LEUS. 6i andG03,m. COiAeu's)- Oileus, king 
 ofLocris, father of the Ajax who violated Cassandra, 
 who is called Ajax Olleos (sc. filius) or Ajax Oilei, to 
 distinguish him from Ajax the son of Telamon, Cic. 
 
 OLBXA, 39,/. COA^t'a). Olbia. I. A city of 
 Bithjnia, on the Sinus A stacenus, previously called 
 
 Astacus, Plin. 11. A colony of Massilia, on the 
 
 coast of Gallia Narbonensis, east of Tela Martins, 
 
 Plin. III. A city near the northern end of tlie 
 
 eastern side of Sardinia, with the only good harbor 
 
 on this coast. IV. A colony of Miletus, near the 
 
 mouth of the Borysthenes, called also Borysthenis 
 and Olbiopolia, Plin. 
 
 OLBIENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Olbia, 
 O. epistola, from Olbia in Sardinia, Cic. ; ager O., 
 the territory of Olbia in Sardinia, Liv. 
 
 OLBIOPOLIS, is COAptoTroA-t?)- See Olbia, IV. 
 
 OLi:A, m,f. (e\aCa). An olive, Col.; Hor.; an 
 fflivc-treet Cic; Liv. 
 CIS 
 
 OLFACIO. 
 
 OL£aGINeUS and OLeaGINUS or QLEaGI- 
 NlUS, a, um (olea). I. Prop.: Of or belonging 
 to olive-trees, olive, semen o., Varr. ; radix o., 
 an olive-root, Virg. ; talese o., Plin., virgulffi o., 
 Nep. n. Meton.: Like an olive or au ol- 
 ive-tree, vitis o., Col.; uva o., Plin. Of an ol- 
 ive color, olive-colored, o. (berylli), Plin. 
 
 OL£aR!EUS, a, um (oleum). Of or belong- 
 ing to oil, oil; 0. cella, Cic; dolia o., Plin. 
 Snbst., olearius, ii, m., One that makes or sells oil, 
 an oilman. Col.; Plaut. 
 
 oLeXROS (-us) or oLIaROS (-us), i,/ Cn><ea- 
 po9, 'OAi'opos). Olearus, a small island in the 
 Mgean Sea, one of the Cyclades, now Antiparoe, 
 Plin. 
 
 OLEASTER, tri, m. (olea). A wild olive- 
 tree, Cic; Plin. 
 
 oLeNIUS, a, um CflXeVioy). Of or belong- 
 ing to Olenus; poet, for Achaian. and also 
 JEtolian, capella O., the goat of Amalthea, Ov.; 
 O. Tydeu8,/rowi Calydon in ^tolia, StaL 
 
 oLkNOS. See Olenus. 
 
 5LENS, tis. I. Part, of oleo. IL Adj. A) 
 
 Prop.: Smelling, in male olentem (hominem), 
 Cic. ; smelling well, fr agrant, odorifer- 
 ous, o. pascua. Or.; o. mentha, Id.; smelling 
 badly, stinking, fetid, strong, o. leno, 
 Plaut.; Hor. — B) Fig.: Musty, having a 
 musty smell, quaedam jam obliterata et o., Tac 
 
 oLkNUS or -OS, i,/. CSlKevo?), also OLENUM, 
 i, 71. Olenus. 1. A town of Achaia, between Pa- 
 triE and Dyme, Plin. 2. An ancient town of .^tolia, 
 at the foot of Mount Aracynthus, Sen. 
 
 5LeO, ui, ere, v. n. [olo 3, Plaut. ; Afran. ; Pomp, 
 ap. Non.] {for odeo, from ofw). To smell, emit 
 a smell. I. Prop.: bene o., Cic; jucunde o., 
 Plin. ; male o., to smell badly. Plant. With abl. .- 
 To smell of any thing, o. sulfure, Ov. With 
 ace. : nihil o., to smell of nothing, Cic. ; o. rina, 
 
 Hor.; o. unguenta, Ter. IL Fig.: To smell 
 
 of any things i. e. to betray, indicate, savor 
 of, o. malitiam, Cic. ; o. nihil peregrinum, Id. ; 
 Epicurus nihil olet ex Academia, Id.; to smell, 
 to make itself observed as by a smell; Jig.: 
 olet homo quidam, 7 smell, scent, Plaut ; aurum 
 huic olet, he has got scent of my having money. Id. ; 
 non olet unde sit quod dicitur, cum illis? it is not 
 easy to discover why they say cum iUia? Cic. 
 
 OLeO, ere {allied to alo). To grow; whence 
 the compounds aboleo, adoleo. 
 
 5LESC0, ere, v. n. (oleo). To grow, Lucr. 
 
 OLeUM, i, n. (eAaiov). The expressed juice of 
 olives,i.e. olive-oil, instillare oleum lumini, Cic; 
 0. conditum, old. Suet ; o. viride, fresh. Id. ; prav, 
 of a person whose anger one allays, alqm oleo tran- 
 quiUiorem facere, Plaut ; oleum et operam perdere, 
 to waste both means and pains; proo. of labor ex- 
 pended in vain, Cic ; of nighzlabor or studies, de 
 eodem oleo et opera exaravi nescio quid ad te. Id. ; 
 petitur plus temporis atque olei plus. Juv. It was 
 the practice of wrestlers to anoint their bodies wit/t 
 oil; hence^ jig.: genus verborum nitidnm, sed pa- 
 lEBstTffl magis et olei, quam hujus civilis turbie ac 
 fori, beuer suited to the literary palasrra, the schools 
 (i. e. rhetorical exercises), thanio public use, Cic 
 
 OLFICIO, teci, factum, 3 (oleo, fiicio). To 
 smell. I. Prop.: o. alqd, Cic; o. (unguontum), 
 Catull. Absol. : sagacissime o., to have a very keen 
 smell, P]in. Partis, olfoctos) Q)Um, Smelts Id» 
 
OLFACTO. 
 
 II. Mg.: To smell any things i. e. to obaerve, 
 perceive, get scent of, o. uumum, Cic. ; non 
 sex mensibuB prius olfecissem, quam, I should not 
 have got scent of it siz months soon^, Ter. ; o. alqm 
 olqa re, to teach one the smell of a thi-ng ; o, labra 
 (agnorum) lacte, to imbue them with the taste of milkt 
 accustom them to milk, Varr. 
 
 OLFACTO, 1 intens. (olfacio). I. Prop.: To 
 smell or smell at any thing, o. veatimentuin, 
 Plaut ; ramum o., Plin. ; membrana olfactata, 
 
 smelt, Id. H. Fig.: To smell out, get 
 
 scent of, detect, perceive,'boveB ccelvkta oifac- 
 tantes, Plin. 
 
 OLF ACTUS, a, Mva, part, o/ olfacio. 
 
 OLFACTUS, tls, m. (olfacio). I. Prop.: A smell, 
 
 o. thy mi, Plin. 11. Meton. : The sense of 
 
 smelling, smell, Plin. 
 
 oLiXROS, i,/. See Oleaeos. 
 
 OLIDUS, a, um (oleo). Smelling, emitting 
 a smell, vasa picata bene o., Col.; bene o. am- 
 phorte, Id. Esp. : Smelling badly, rank, 
 frouzy, capra o., Hor. 
 
 oLIM, adv. (akin to olio, i. e. alio tempore),. I. 
 Denoting an indefinite point of time : Once. A) Of 
 timepast: Some time ago, once, formerly, in 
 ' time past, since, long since, fuit o. seoes, 
 Plaut. ; aic o. loquebantur, Cic. ; o. vel nuper, Id, ; 
 now for a long time, it is a long time since, 
 o. nescio, quid sit otium, Plin. E. ; o. non librum 
 in manua sumpai. Id. — B) Of time future : A t 
 some time or other, at some future time, 
 hereafter, utinam coram te o. potiua, quam per 
 epistolas ! Cic. ; non si male nunc et o. sic erit, 
 Hor. ; qui o. nominabuntur, Quint. In interroga- 
 tive and conditional clauses: Ever, at any time, 
 an quid est o. salute melius ? Plaut. ; veatra meos 
 
 o, si fistula dicatamores I Virg. TI. Denoting 
 
 a frequent repetition or return of the same circum- 
 stances: At times, now and then, sometimes, 
 ever and anon; esp. in comparative clauses and 
 in examples, nunc lenonum plus eaUfere, quam o. 
 muscarum est, cum calitur maxime, Plaut. ; ut 
 pueris o. dantcrustula blandi doctores, Hor. 
 
 OLISIPO [Olysippo, Ulysippo], onia, m. Olisi- 
 po, a town of Lusitania, 7tow Lisbon, Plin. 
 
 OLISiPoNENSIS, e. Of or belonging to 
 Olisipo, Plin. Plur., Olysiponenaea, ium, m.. 
 The inhabitants of Olisipo, Plin. 
 
 OLITOR, oris, m. (olus). A kitchen-garden- 
 er, cabbage-gardener, Cic; Plaut. 
 
 OLiToRlUS, a, um (olitor). Of or belong- 
 ing to a kitchen-gardener or to pot-herbs, 
 o. forum, a green-market, Liv. ; o. hortua, a kitchen- 
 garden, Ulp. Dig.; ostiola o., a ga^dtn-gate, Plin. 
 
 OLIVA, 8B,/.,i. q. olea. I. Anolive, Plin. 
 
 II. An olive-tree, o. Europrea, Cic. Meton.: A 
 staff of olive-wood, Yirg.; an olive-branch, 
 Hor.; Ov. 
 
 OLiVETUMt i, n. (oliva). A plantation of 
 olive-trees, Cic; Plin. 
 
 OLiViFER, era, 6rum (oUva, fero). That 
 bears olives, o. arvum, Ov.; corona o., of olive- 
 branches. Mart. 
 
 OLiVUM, i, n. (oliva), i. q. oleum. Oil, olive- 
 o i 2, Virg. ; Hot. Meton.: Unguent prepared from 
 oil, oil-unguent, Catull.; Hor. 
 
 OLLA, ffl, /. {allied to avAos, a cavity). A pot, 
 j a r, ollara denariorum implere, Cic. ; Plin. Ptqv. : : 
 0. nnle fervetj vattrcrs 3/q iitft go dn teeU, Pctr. 
 
 OMEN. 
 
 OLLUa, a, um. Old Latin for ille, d, ud : olli, 
 Virg. ; ollis, Lucr. ; olla, Cic. XII. Tab. 
 
 6L0R, Oris, m. A swan, Virg. ; o. nlbus, Ov, 
 
 OLoRlNUS, a, um (olor). Of or belonging 
 1)0 swans, o. pennpe, Virg.; o. alas, Ov. 
 
 OLUS, erifl, n. (oleo, to grow). I. Gen.: Any 
 kitchen-kerb or pot-kerb, as cabbage, turnip, 
 &.C., Plin. II. JEsp.: A cabbage, Plin. 
 
 OLIISCOLUM, i, n. dim. (olus). A small pot^ 
 herb or cabbage, Cic; Juv. 
 
 OLYMPIA, SB,/. COAvjU-TTia). Olympia, asmall 
 plain in Elis, sacred to Jupiter, with an olive-grove 
 and a magnificent temple, in which stood the celebrated 
 statue of that deity by Phidias ; it was here that the 
 Olympic games were held, Cic ; Llv. ; Plin. 
 
 0LYMPlACUS,a,um('OAv|iA7rtm<os). Olympic, 
 O. cursus, Auct. Her. ; O. palma, Virg. ; O. corona, 
 Suet. ; O. rami, i, e. oleaster, Stat 
 
 OLYMPiAS, adia, /. ('OkvfjuTidi). An Olym- 
 piad, a period of four years, at the expiration of 
 which the Olympic games were celebrated; the Greeks 
 computed time by Olympiads, sexta Olympiade, Veil. ; 
 Olympiade circiter XXXII., Plin. Puet.: A period 
 of five years, quinquennis O., Ov. Olympiadea, 
 um,/,, 7'he Muses, said to dwell on Mount Olym- 
 pus, Mel. 
 
 OLYMPIAS, adis, /. CO\vfj.Tna.i). Olympias, 
 the mother of Alexander the Great, Cic 
 
 5LYMP1CUS, a, um COAv/xttikos). Belong- 
 ing to Olympia, Olympic. O. pulvia, Hor.; O. 
 stadium, Sen. ; O. certamen. Just 
 
 OLYMPiONlCES, a), m. ('OAv^iTrtoftKiij). A 
 conquer or in the Olympic games, Cic 
 As adj., Olympionicarum equarum, Col. 
 
 OLYMPiUS, a, um ('OAujaTTtos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Olympia, Olympian, Jupiter O., who 
 had a temple there, with a celebrated statue (jaee Olym- 
 pia), Cic. ; templum Jovis Olympii, at Athens, Suet. 
 Subst., Olympia, orum, n. (sc. certamina or sollcm- 
 nia), 7'he Olympic games, which consisted of 
 contests in racing, running, torestUng, thnming the 
 discus, &c. ; the victor was rewardedwith agarland 
 of wild olive: ad Olympia proficieci, Cic. ; ludiorum 
 Olympiorum, Liv. ; Olympia vincere ('OAujiiTria 
 vlkSlv), to conquer in the Olympic games, Enn. ; co- 
 ronari Olympia, in the Olympic games, Hor. 
 
 OLYMPUS or -OS, i, m. ("OAv^iTros). Olympus. 
 I. The name of several mountains; especially, one on 
 the borders of Macedonia and Thessaly, near the sea, 
 which, on account of its great height, was considered 
 the seat of th^ gods, Plin. ; Mel. ; Virg. Poet, me- 
 ton.: Heaven, YXxg.; Ov. II. A celebrated 
 
 flute-player, the pupil of M^rsyas, who engaged in a 
 musical contest with Pan, Plin. 
 
 OLYNTHiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Olynthus, Curt. Subst., Olynthii, orum, m.. The 
 inhabitants of Olynthus, Olynthians, Nep. 
 
 OLYNTHUS or -OS, i,/COAui/0os). Olynthus, 
 a city of Macedonia, in Chalcidice, at the head of the 
 Toronaic Gulf It was destroyed by Philip, Nep.; 
 Plin. 
 
 OLYSSIPPO or OLYSIPPO. See Olisipo 
 
 OMaSUM, i, n. (a Gallic word). The fat in- 
 testines of oxen, ( /■ i/) «, Plin. ; Hor. 
 
 oMEV, inis, n. {contr. probably from oremen, and 
 this aki.i to os, oris). I. A) A voice taken as an in- 
 dication of something future ; a sign, prognos- 
 tic, omen, good or bad, Cic. ; hoc detestabileomen 
 avertttt Jupiter ; placet o., Liv. ; i secun^o omlDp, 
 
OMENTUM. 
 
 loith favorable omena, prosperously, Hor. B) Me- ' 
 
 to7i.: A wish, as a good omen, optima o., Cic. ; o. 
 fauata, good wishes, congratulations. Suet.; a slip- 
 ula tion, condition, ea lege atque omine, Ter. 
 
 II. Melon. : That which is accompanied with 
 
 auspices, prima o.for nuptise, Virg, ; a solemn itsage, 
 rite. Id. 
 
 OMENTUM, i, n. (for obmentum, and allied to 
 opimus). The fat-skin, fat, fatness, Pers. ; 
 the membrane which encloses the bowels, the caul, 
 Plin. ; Cf'ls. ; the entrails, Pers.; Juv. 
 
 oMiNaTOH, oris, m. (ominor). A soothsayer, 
 diviner, Plaut. 
 
 oMiNOR, 1 V. dep. (omen). To augur, pre- 
 sage, predict, divine, o. alcui, Cic; o. impe- 
 rium, Liv.; naves velut orainatEe, as though they 
 had a presentiment of it. Id.; to speak, say, so far 
 as one uses words of good or bad omen, melius omi- 
 nare. Plaut ; male ominata verba, words of unlucky 
 portent, Hor. 
 
 oMINoSE, adv. (ominosus). With (bad) omen, 
 omi II ously, o. retentue, Quint. 
 
 OMlNoSUS, a, um (omen). Containing an 
 omtv, ominous, o. rea, Plin. 
 
 OMISSUS, a, um. I. Part, of omitto. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Negligent, careless, heedless, animo 
 esse omisso, Ter. ; omiasior ab re, as to property. 
 Id.. 
 
 OMITTO, misi, missum, 3 v. a. (for ommitto or 
 obmitto). I. Prop. A) 3'o let go, let fall, quit 
 one's hold of, o. arma, Liv.; o. habenas, Tac. ; 
 oinjtte me, leave me alone or in peace, Ter. — B) 
 Mtton. : o. aniraam, to give up the ghost, lo die, 
 
 Plaut. II. Fig.: To lei go, lay aside, give 
 
 up, dismiss, o. contentionera, Cic; o. timorem, 
 Id.; omittuntur voluptates, Id.; deditione omiesa, 
 Sail. ; omnibus omiesifi, postponing all other things, 
 CffB. With ivf: To leave off, cease, o. ur- 
 gere, Cic. Esp.: To let pass, not to avail 
 OTic's self of o. navigationem, Cic; to leave 
 unmen t toned, to pass over, not to rtotice, 
 to omit, o. gratulationes, Cic. ; o. alqra, Nep. ; t o 
 leave out of sight or mind, o. hostem, Liv.; 
 to let go unpunished, to overloolc, o. noxiam, 
 Ter. 
 
 OMNiFER, era, erum (omnis, fero). That 
 bears every thing, Ov. 
 
 OMNIGeNUS, a, um (omnia, genus). Of all 
 kinds, of every sort, o. colores, Lucr. ; o. dei, 
 Virg. 
 
 OMNiMODIS, adv. (for omnibus modis). In 
 every way or manner, wholly, fully, Lucr. 
 
 OMNlNO, adv. (omnis). Entirely, wholly, 
 altogether, aut o. aut magna ex parte, Cic ; nihil 
 o., nothing at all. Id. ; o. nusquam reperiuntur, Id. ; 
 non o. quidem, sod magnam partem, Id.; in gen- 
 eral, generally, universally, de hominum 
 genere, aut o. animalium, at large, Cic. ; Cffisari 
 aut o. populo Eom., Ctus. ; o. fortis aniraus diiabus 
 rebus cernitur, Cic; erant o. itinera duo, in atl^ 
 Ctes. ; tres o. fuerunt, Cic; quum o. non easent 
 ampliua centum, Nep. In concessions : Perhaps 
 so on the whole, certainly, indeed, followed 
 by au adversative particle 8cA, tamen. &c. ; longeo. 
 a Tiberi ad Caicum, Bed concedo id quoque, Cic; 
 0. locuples est ; Red tamen scire velim, Id. 
 
 OMNIPaRENS, tis (omnis, parens). That brings 
 forth every thing, all-bearing, o. terra, universal par- 
 ent, Lucr. i Virg. 
 «1 
 
 ONERO 
 
 OMNIPOTENS, tis (omnis, potens). A I m igkty, 
 om7iip o tent, Virg. ; Catull. 
 
 OMNIS, e (Sanscr. nma, with). All. I. A) 
 Of number : o. fortuna, Virg. ; omnes habenas ef- 
 fundere, to drop nil the reins, Id. ; omnes omnium 
 civitates patria una complectitur, Cic; omni ex 
 parte perfectum esse, in all parts, thoroughly. Id. 
 Subst., omnes, All, omnes ad unum, all to a man, 
 Cic; omne, all; omne quod eloquimur, Id.; thus 
 also in theplur. : omnia, all (things), eic a me acta 
 omnia, ut, Cic ; omnia facere, to do every thing, 
 i. e. to take all pains, to spare no pains. Id. ; omnia 
 mihi sunt cum alqo, to have every thing in commxm 
 with any body, to be any body's best friend. Id. ; in 
 60 sunt omnia, it all depends upon that. Id.; ante 
 omnia, before every thing, first of all, Liv. ; alia om- 
 nia, the contrary, Plin. E. Hence, in alia omnia ire, 
 to maintain the contrary, to be of quite a contrary 
 opinion ; or in alia omnia discedere ; or in alia om- 
 nia transire ; or alia omnia sentire, Plin. E. ; om- 
 nia esse, to be every thing (to any body),, to be all in 
 
 all, Demetrius lis unus omnia est, Liv. B) VTith 
 
 sine, for ullus, a, um : All, any, any whatever, 
 sine orani periculo, without any danger, Ter. ; sine 
 omni sapientia, Cic; all, i.e. every, each; some- 
 times it stands for always, every time, each 
 time, omnibus mensibus, Cic; quasdam gallinse 
 omnia gemina ova pariunt, some hens always lay 
 two eggs at a time, Plin.; all, all possible, all 
 manner of, every description of, omne olus 
 ecenare, Hor. ; omnibus precibus petere, most earn- 
 estly, Cais. ; omnibus tormentis necare, Id. 
 
 II. Of completeness or entireness : All, the whole, 
 o. Gallia, all Gaul, Cees. ; o. insula, the lohole island. 
 Id. ; sanguinem suum omnem eflfundere, all his 
 blood, every drop of it, Cic. ; non o. moriar, Hor. ; 
 o. in hoc sum, / am wholly occupied with it, Id. ; 
 omne corpus intendere, the whole body, Cic. 
 
 OMNiTOENS, tis (omnis, tneor). That sees all 
 things, all-seeing, Lucr. 
 
 OMNIVaGUS, a, um (omnis, vagus). That 
 wanders through all places, roving all 
 about, or every where, o. Diana, Cic. 
 
 OMNiVOLUS, a, um (omnis, volo). Willing 
 every thing, Catull. 
 
 0MNIV5RUS, a, um (omnis, voro). Eating 
 every thing (indiscriminately), omnivorous^ 
 boves o., Plin. 
 
 OMPHaLE, es,/. ('OiJ.<l3a\Ti). Ompkalc, daugh- 
 ter of the Lydian king Jardanes, and wife of Tmo- 
 lus: after the death of the latter, Q_uecn of Lydia. 
 Hercules is said to have been sold to her as a slane 
 in female disguise, after having committed the mur- 
 der of Jphitus, Ter. ; Hyg. 
 
 OXIGER or QNAGRUS, i, m. (oi-a-ypos). L 
 Prop.: A wild ass. Col. U. Melon.: A mili- 
 tary engine of war for discharging stones, Veg. ; 
 Amm. 
 
 ONaGOS, i, m. (oi-avos). An ass-driver, 
 Plaut. 
 
 0N£RaRIU3, a, um (onus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a burden or freight, o. navis, a ship 
 of burden, a merchant- ship, Liv. ; Nep. ; also, onera- 
 ria. 8B, /.. Cic. ; jumenta o., beasts of burden, Liv. 
 
 ONeRO, 1 V. a. (onus). I. Prop. A) To load, 
 burden, freight, o. naves, CffiS. ; 6. naves com- 
 meatu, stipendio, armis aliisque rebus, Sail. ; o. 
 aselli costas pomis, Virg. ; o. ancillas veste atque 
 Buro, Ter.; to stow atoay, store upt vina cadis 
 
«^11 £< jn.\y k3 U ft3 
 
 o., to Store up, Virg. ; dona Cereris caniatrla o., Id. 
 — B) Melon.: To load, burden, encumher, 
 oppress, o. catenis, Hor. ; o. cervicem tnuri ara- 
 tio, Ov. ; o. Hures lapiUis, Id, ; onernri vino, epulis, 
 Sail. ; cibus onerat, oppresses the stomach, Plin. ; to 
 cover, o. membra aepulcro, Virg. ; o. ossa aggere 
 terra), Id.; o. humerum pallio, to put on one's 
 cloak, to throw one's cloak rojind one's shoulders, 
 
 Ter. ; to arm, o. manum jaculis, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig.: To load, to cram, fill, o. juaicem argu- 
 mentis, Cic. ; o. alqm mendaciis, and simply o. 
 alqm, to oppress with falsehoods. Plant.; to over- 
 TOhehn, o. alqm contumeliia, Cic; o. alqm male- 
 dictis, Plant.; o. mails, Virg ; to heap upon {i?i 
 a good se/ise), to cover with, o. alqm laudibua 
 haudimmeritia, Liv. ; me amoenitate oneravit dies, 
 Plant.; o. honoribns, Jnst. ; to render more 
 troublesome, to make worse, o. curas, Tac; 
 o. pericnla nlcja, Id. 
 
 QNERoSUS, a, um (onus). I. Prop. : Burden- 
 some,, heavy, oppressive, prseda o., Virg,; ait 
 humus cineri non o. tuo. Ov. II. Burden- 
 some, irksome, troublesome, o. donatio, Plin. ; 
 onerosum eat accusare damnatum. Id. 
 
 ONOMaTOPCEIA, ffi, /. CovofiaTOTTOLta). The 
 forming of a word, so as to represent a natural 
 sound (e. g. susurrus), Charis. 
 
 5NUS, §ris, n. I. Prop. A) A burden, load, 
 freight, cargo, cumuiercibusetoneribus, Cic, ; 
 
 navoe cum suia oneribus, Liv. B) Meton.: Any 
 
 thing heavy, a burden, a weight, tanti oneris 
 turria, Ctes. ; o, naturee, the fmtus, Phsedr. ; or o. 
 gravidi ventris, Ov. ; onera cibornm, animal excre- 
 ments, Plin.; or onus ventria, Mart. II. Fig. -■ 
 
 A burden, i. e. charge, trouble, difficulty, 
 quantia oneribus premerere, troublesome occupa- 
 tions, Cic; onerieaae alcui, to be a burden to any 
 body, to be troublesome, Liv.; Sail.; onus urbis sus- 
 cipere, to take upon one's self the burden of govtrn- 
 meut, Cic; onua alcui injungere, to impose a bur- 
 den upon any body (e. g. of a charge or duly), Liv, ; 
 o. probandi, the burden of proof, obligdiion to prove, 
 Cela. Esp.: A burden, i, e. tax, impost, hasc 
 onera in dites a pauperibua inclinata, Liv. ; muni- 
 cipium raaximis oneribus pressum, burdens, i. e. 
 disbtit. Cic ; onera graviora injungere, Caes. 
 
 5NUSTUS. a, um (onus). L Prop. A) Loaded, 
 laden, burdened, freighted, aaellua o. auro, 
 Cic. ; pneda o. Athenaa venerunt, Nep. ; naves o. 
 frumenta, Cass. ; miles o. sarcinls, Tac With 
 genii.: Full of jmy thins, Flaut. — B) Melon.-. 
 Loaded, burdened, o. fustibus, Id.; corpua o., 
 stricken with -t/ears, Id. ■■ II. Fig.: Laden, 
 i. e. filled, full of, covered with, para o. vul- 
 neribus, Tac. ; pectus o. Itetitill, Plaut. 
 
 ONYX, ychia, m. (ouv^, thejtnger-nail ; hence, on 
 account of its color), Onyx. I. A precious stone 
 of a light fiesh color, Plin. II. A kind of mar- 
 ble or alabaster, ofwhicfi various vessels were made ; 
 It was also used for inlaying floors : a vessel made 
 of t/ds substance, as, a box for unguent, &c., a per- 
 fume-box. Hor. ; also fern., Mart. '"' 
 
 OPaCITAS, atis, /. (opacus). Shadiness, 
 ihade, patula o. raraorum, Plin.; coUes amcena 
 ipacitate vestiti. Id. ■ 
 
 OPaCO, 1 V. a. (opacus). To cover with 
 ihade, to shade, o. locum, Cic; sol terras ex 
 partibua opacat, 
 
 ttPAOUS, a> um {akin to operio). Shady. I. 
 
 OPERARJUS. 
 
 Act.: Shading, giving shade, ilex o., Virg.; 
 
 o. ulmuB, Id,; o. nubea, Ov. II. Pass. A) 
 
 Sliaded, o. ripa, Cic; frigus o., coolness of the 
 sliade, Virg. ; in opaco, in the aliade, Plin, — B) Me- 
 ton.: Shady, dark, obscure, o. nox, Virg. ; o. 
 Tartara, Ov. 
 
 OPELLA, se, /. dim. (opera). Slight work, 
 labor, or service, a little application, Lucr. ; 
 Hor. 
 
 OPJiRA [opra, Enn.j, m, f. (opua. eria). I. La- 
 bor; esp., bodily labor, pains, exertion, 
 multi reperiunturinertea operd, Plaut. ; operam in 
 re cotisumere, to bestow pains upon, Cic; operam 
 tribuere rei, Id. ; operam in re ponere. Id. ; ope- 
 ram inaumcre, Liv.; operam suacipere, to take i/te 
 labor upon one's sdf Id. Ei^p. : operam dare alcui 
 rei, to bestow pains upon ; operam dare valotudini, 
 Cic. ; operam dare, with ut or ne, to lake care that, 
 or tfiat vol, id- ; operam dent coneules, ne quid resp. 
 dctrimeuti capiat, -Caas. ; Sail. Cat. ; operam alcui 
 navare, to lend aid, Cic. ; operaanonparcere, wspa?"fi 
 710 pains, Id. ; operai pretium haberfe, to have, a re- 
 icard for one's pains, Liv. ; est opera3 pretium, it 
 rewards l/ie pains, i. e. it is worth tlie while, Cic. ; 
 operte pretium facere, to do any tldng iliat is worth 
 llie. pains, Liv. ; p. eat mihi, to take pains, Plaut. 
 fhnce, dat& operS., on purpose, designedly, Cic. ; or 
 deditd operi, Id. Esp.: Labor for olliers, service, 
 operas dare pro magistro, to ad as vice- director, 
 Cic. ; operam alcui dai"e, lo give a hearing, to listen 
 to, Plaut. ; ai per eoa dies operam dedisti Proto- 
 geni, if you have listened to, Cic. ; sermoni operam 
 dare, to listen to, Id. ; alcui operam multos annos 
 dare, to be any body's pupil, to attend any body's 
 lectures. Id. ; date operam, pay aitentiou, mivid, 
 Ter. ; operam dare jubet Petillium, to inquire into 
 the matter, Cic; operam dare touaoribua, to gel 
 shaved, Suet.; me^ tuji, alcja oper^, through my 
 (thy, &c.) exertion, means, agency; meS, operd Ta- 
 reiitum recepisli, Cic. ; non me^ opera neque cul- 
 pi eveni!:, Ter, ; consulis operEt amiasum, by his 
 fault or neglect, Liv, ; uneL operd, at tlie same time, 
 at once, Plaut. ; or eddem opera, Id. -II. Me- 
 ton. A) A day's work or labor, Col.; operistri- 
 
 bus, Id. B) Time when one is at liberty, leisure, 
 
 deest mihi o„ Cic ; est mihi opera?, / have time, it 
 is convenient to me, Liv.; non operm est mihi (also 
 without the dat. of person), 1 have no time, it is not 
 convenient for me, I do not choose or like, I will not, 
 Liv.; but operaj non est means, it must not be, 
 
 Plaut, C) One that works for wages or pay, a 
 
 day -laborer, journeyman, numos dividere 
 operis tuis, Auct. Har. ; quantum paucffi operea 
 fabrorum mercedis tulerunt, Cic; operm thea* 
 trales, parlies among the spectators for the purpose 
 
 of applauding the actors, Tac. D) Deed {opposed 
 
 to good counsel, advice), contra opera expertus, 
 Plant,; iatffic dicta te experiri et operis et factia 
 volo. Id. — E) A work, manufacture, o. ara- 
 nearum. Id. 
 
 OPeHaRIUS, a, um (opera). I. Of, belong- 
 ing to, or concerned with bodily labor, pc- 
 cua o., beasts used for labor, Col. ; o. lapidea, that 
 are used in any sort of labor, Plin. ; o. vinum, com- 
 mon wine for laborers, Id, II. Esp., of persons, 
 
 operarius, ii, m. {witli or without homo), A work- 
 man, laborer, day-laborer, o, homo, Cic; o, 
 lingua celeri, lit., a living machine with a tongue 
 Caaid of a bad speaUer), Id. 
 
 615 
 
OPERCULUM. 
 
 5PERC0LUM,i, n. (operio). A cover, lid, ar- 
 teria asperu tegitur quodara quasi operculo, Cic, ;, 
 o. dolii, Liv, 
 
 OPSR-IMENTUM, i, n. (operio). Thai with which 
 a thiiig is covered, a covering, cover, Cat; 
 Sail. 
 
 OPeRiO, rui, rtum, 4 v. a. \fut., operibo, for 
 operiam, Plaut. ap. Non.] (ob, and obsol. perio, to 
 cover). I. Prop. A) 1) To cover over, to cover, 
 cover up, fonefluctu totus operiretur, Cic; sum- 
 mas (amphoras) o. auro, Nep. ; operto capite, with 
 covered head, Hot*.; brachia plumis o., Ov, ; um- 
 bris nox operit terras, Virg. ; o. reliquias malae 
 pugntB, to bury, Tac. 2) To shut, close, lock 
 or shut up, 0. lecticam, Cic. ; o. ostium, Ter. ; o. 
 fores, Plaut. ; o. oculos morientibus, to close, Plin. ; 
 oculis opertis donare multa, with one's eyes shut. 
 
 Sen. B) Melon. ; To cover up, o. alqm Ions, to 
 
 drub, lasn soundly, Ter. 11. A) To cover or 
 
 load with, to heap upon, contumeliis opertus, 
 Cic. ; judicia operta dedecore et infamia, Id. — B) 
 To hide, conceal, opertarum rerum patefactio, 
 Cic. ; domestica mala triatltia operienda, Tac. 
 
 OPERIOR. iri. See Oppebioe. 
 
 PeROR, I V. dep. (opus). To work, to be oc- 
 cupied or busied, o. in agro, Ulp. Dig.; senio- 
 res (apes) intus operantur, Plin. With dot, : To 
 bestow pains upon any thing; to apply one' s 
 self to, to give or devote one's self to, o. 
 Btudiis liberalibus, Tac. ; o. scholiB, Quint. Esp. -■ 
 To perform sacred rites to sacrifice, &c., 
 vidit se operatum, Tac. ; Cynthia jam noctes est 
 operata decern. Prop. ; to serve, to be siibserv- 
 tent, ora operata tibi resolvimus, the mouths dilat- 
 ed to thee, Ov.; sacris o., Liv. 
 
 OPeRoSE, arfp. (operoeuB). With, great pains, 
 , laboriously, nee fiat o., Cic. Exactly, accu- 
 rately, dicemua mox paulo operosius, Plin. 
 
 OPeRoSUS, a, um (opera). Full of pains or 
 labor. I. Act. A) That takes much pains, 
 busy, 171 d us tr ions, active, laborious, o. se- 
 nectus, Cic; colonus o., Ov. — B) Melon.: Ef- 
 
 feet 71 a I, powerful, o. herba, Ov. II. Pass. : 
 
 Full of trouble, troublesome, o. labor, Cic. ; 
 o. carmen, Hor. 
 
 OPERTUM, i, n. (operio). I. Prop.: A secret 
 place, o. bonaj Dceb, where the Roman women as- 
 sembled to celebrate her festival on the first of May, 
 Cic. ; telluris operta subire, to descend into the in- 
 fernal regions, Virg. II, MetOTU : A secret, 
 
 0. Apollinis, an oracle, Cic. 
 
 OPERTUS, a. um. part, o/ operio. 
 
 OPES. um. See Ops. 
 
 OPHiuCHUS, i, m. ('Ot^toOxo?)- ^^^ Serpent- 
 holder, a constellation, Cic. (Pure iaiin, Angui- 
 "ienene.) 
 
 OPHTHALMIAS, 8S, m. {h^BaXp.to^). A kind of 
 fish, i. q. oculata, Plaut. 
 
 OPICUS, a, um. Ignorant, stupid, un- 
 couth. Cat. ap. Plin. ; barbarous, Juv, 
 
 OPIFER, era, erum (ops, fero). Rendering 
 assistance, o. deua, i. e. ^scidapius, Ov. ; folia 
 o., Plin. , 
 
 OPiFEX, icis, (opua, facio). I. Qen. A) A mas- 
 ter workman, artificer, framer, o. mundi, 
 Cic. ; Nilus silvarum o., that produces, Plin. ; stilus 
 eat dicendi o., Cic. ; o. verbonim, a framer of words, 
 Id.— B) Melon. : o. apes, tftat vutke honeyy Varr. 
 
 II. Esp.: An artisan^ meohaniOt Cic. j 
 
 616 
 
 OPINIO. 
 
 ne o, quidem se artibus suis rcmoverunt, of sculp- 
 tors and painters. Id. 
 
 OPiFlClNA, aj,/. (opifex),/orofficina. A work- 
 shop, Plaut. 
 
 oPiLIO, onis, m. {perhaps for oviUo,/rom ovis). 
 A shepherd, herdsman, Col. ; Virg. 
 
 OPfME, adv. (opimus). Suntptuously, splen- 
 didly, richly, o. instructa domus, Plaut. 
 
 OPiMIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging ta 
 Opimius. O. vinum, thai was grown in the con 
 sulsh'rp of Opimius, of the vintage of Opimius, Plin. 
 
 OPiMiTAS, atis, / (opimus). Abundance, 
 plentifulness, Plaut. 
 
 OPiMiUS, a, um. Opimius, a Roman family 
 name. Of this gene was L. Opimius, during whose 
 consulate {B.C. 121) there was a vintage of unprece 
 dented quality, in consequence of the extraordinary 
 heat of the autumn, Cic. ; Veil. 
 
 OPiMUS, a, um (opa, opie). I. Act. A) Nour- 
 ishing, fertile, fruitful {of the earth), ager o., 
 Cic. ; arva c, Virg. ; campus o., Liv. ; o. Larisaa, 
 Hor. — B) Meton. : Enriching, lucrative, 
 gainful, o. accusatio, Cic; o. quaistus, Plip. 
 
 U.Pass. A) 1) Well fed, fattened, fat, 
 
 in good keep, o, boa, Cic; o. victima, Plin.; o. 
 pecudes, Gell. ; me reducit opimum, Hor. 2) Me- 
 lon. : Enriched, rick, prttjda opimus, Cic; o, 
 bonia rebus regio, rich in, Lucr. ; opus o. casibus, 
 Tac; rich, abundant, copious, o. praida. Cic; 
 o. divitiaa, Plaut ; o. dapea, Virg. Esp. : spolia o., 
 arms taken by one general from another, Liv. ; o. tri- 
 umphus, Hor. B) Fig. of style : Gross, over- 
 loaded, o. quoddam ettamquam adipataj dictionis 
 genua, Cic ; Pindarus nimis opima pinguique esse 
 facundia existimatus est Gell. 
 
 OPINaBiLIS, e (opinor). That rests on sup- 
 position, supposed, imaginary, hancomnem 
 partem rerum opinabilem vocabant, Cic. 
 
 OPiNaTIO, onis,/. (opinor). A supposition, 
 conjecture, Cic. 
 
 OPiNATOR, oris, m. (opinor). One that sup- 
 poses or conjectures, Cic 
 
 OPiNATUS, a, um. L Part, of opinor. II. 
 
 Adj.: Supposed, conjectural, imaginary, o. 
 malum, bonum, Cic. 
 
 OPiNaTUS, lis. m. (opinor). A sup^posing, 
 conjecturing, o. animi, Lucr. 
 
 OPINIO, onis, /. (opinor). I. Gen.: An opin- 
 ion, supposition, conjecture, fancy, imag- 
 ination, rt-gritudo (est) o. recentis mali prajsentis, 
 Cic; Iffititia, o. boni prajsentis, Id.; adducere in 
 opinionem, to make any body believe; or opinionenL 
 alcja rei prtebere, Cbbs. ; or opinionem alcjs rei af- 
 ferre ; or opinionem alics rei facere, Cels. ; opinio- 
 ne duci, to be led by one^s opinion, Cic. ; ad-opinio- 
 nem labi, to come gradually ta ike opinion, Id. ; hanc 
 in opinionem diecessi, / have come to the opinion, 
 Id. ; hujus opinionis esse, to be of that opiniQii, Col.; 
 opinionem deponere, to give up, to divest ove's self 
 of Id.; opinionem augere, to strengthen an opinion, 
 Ctfis. ; opinione levare alqm olqS re, to rid one of 
 an opinion. Id. ; ut mea o. fert or est, in my opinion. 
 Id. ; preeter opinionem, contrary to expectation. Id, ; 
 opinione celerius, sooner than was expected^ Id. ; ce- 
 lerius omnium opinione venire, soo;(errAaH anyone 
 expecXed, Cffis. ; opinione tu« raihi gratius eat more 
 agreeable than you expect. Cic ; o. est {with ace. and 
 inf.), it is tliought or supposed: in hia louie o. e^t, 
 OGBBBrenj forot tAejr tktnh^ (Acre is an idea trr opinion, 
 
opiNiosua. 
 
 H.-; -11. Ei^. : A good or had opinion, 
 
 opimonem nonnuUatn habere de alqo, Cic. ; mngna 
 est hominum o. de te, t/icy expect great things from 
 you, entertain a high opinion of you, Id. Ahsol. : 
 Good rep 11 tat ion, atl'ert et istu res opinioneni, 
 Quint; a report, rumor, opinionem serere, to 
 spread abroad, Just ; exiit o. (with ace. and inf.), 
 a report was spread abroad. Suet. 
 
 OPiNloSUS, a, um (opinio). Full of auppo- 
 ait ions or conjectures, fond of hypotheses, 
 Antipater et Archidemus opiniosiaeiml homines, 
 very rich in hypotheses, Cic. 
 
 OPiNOR, 1 V. dep. [from a root op ; appearing 
 also in oTr-wTra, 6i//o^at, wi^flijy). To suppose, 
 i m ag ine, conjecture, be of opinion, o. alqd, 
 Cic.; multa falso o., Id.; male o. de alqo, to have a 
 bad opinion of, think badly of. Suet. Parenthetical- 
 ly used : primo, ut opinor, potitur, Cic. ; Cipiua, 
 opinor, olim, in my opinion, as I think, as I believe, Id, 
 
 OPiNUS, a, um. See Necopinus. 
 
 OPiPAIiE, adv. (opipams). Splendidly, 
 richly, sumptuously, o. parare convivium, 
 "Cic. ; o. domum instruere, Plant. ; edere et bibere 
 o. et apparate, Cic. 
 
 OPIPaRUS, a, um (opes, paro). Splendid, 
 rich, sumptuous, o. opaonia, Plaut. ; o. Athe- 
 ne, Id. 
 
 oPIS, is,/. C^iTis)' Opts, a nymph in the train 
 of Diana, Virg. 
 
 OPISTHO-GRXPHUS, a, um (oTrio-eoypo^os). 
 Written upon on the back {of parchment or 
 paper) (a thing not very customary), libri o., Plin. 
 Subat., opiathographum, 1, n., That which has been 
 written upon on the back, Ulp. Dig. 
 
 QPITtlLOR, 1 V. dep. (opes and obs. tulo, /or fe- 
 ro). To help, assist, render assistance, o. 
 alcui, Cic. ; o. inopise alcjs, Sail. ; permultum ad 
 dicendum o., Cic. 
 
 6PtUM or -ON, ii, n. (fliriov, from ottos, sap). 
 The inspissated juice of the poppy, opium, Plin. 
 
 OPOBALSXMUM, i, n. (oTro^aAo-a/i.oi'). Thejuice 
 or gum (ottos) of the balsam-tree, balsam, Plin. 
 
 5P0RTET, uit, ere, v. impers. (opus). It is 
 necessary, it must be, it is needful or rea- 
 sonable, it behooves, it ought (withacc.and 
 inf., ut, or simple subj.), nee mediocre t«lum ad res 
 gerendaa exiatimare oportet benevolentiam civium, 
 Cic; tu non mode eos accipere, quod opertebat, 
 noluiati, what behooved, Id. ; Apollinis signum abla- 
 tum ease non oportuit, ought not to have been car- 
 ried off. Id. ; maneum tamen oportuit, he ought how- 
 ever to have remained, Ter, ; efllorescat oportet ora- 
 tio, Cic. ; exBtent oportet vestigia, there must neces- 
 sarily be some traces left, Id. ; judicea videant opor- 
 tet, Id. 
 
 OP-PANGO, pegi, pactum, 3 v. a. (ob, pango). 
 To fix or fasten to, o. savium (ori), to give a 
 kiss, Plaut. 
 
 OP-PANSUS or OP-PASSUS, a, VLm,part. of op- 
 pando. 
 
 OP-PECTO, ere, v. a. (ob, pecto). To comb; 
 facete, of food, to claw, pull to pieces, or to 
 chew. Plant. 
 
 OP-PeDO, ere, v. n. (ob, pedo). To affront, 
 to insult grossly, o. alcui, Hor. 
 
 OP-P£RIOR, peritus and pertus sum, 4 v. dep. 
 (ob, perior, like experiov). I. Act.: To wait for 
 tSny body or any thing, to await, ihi me opperire,; 
 wait forme there, Ter. ; hoBtem o., Virg. ; cfassem 
 
 OPPORTUNE. 
 
 0,, Nep. n. Neut.: To wait, aut ibidem op- 
 
 periar, Cic. ; horam o., to wait a whole hour, Ter. 
 
 OPP£TO, tlvi and tii, titum, v. n. (ob, petoj. To 
 go to meet; with ace. : o. pestem, to go to ruin, 
 to fall, Plaut. ; o. pcenaa superbite, to suffer for one's 
 haughiinesSft'haidr. Eirp.: o-moTtem, to meet death, 
 to die, o. pro patria mortem, Cic. ; milJies o. mor- 
 tem, Id. Absol.: I'o die, to depart this life, 
 Tae. 
 
 OPPIDaNUS, a, um (oppidum). Of or in a 
 town out of Rome, of a small town, aenex o,, 
 from Tarracina, Cic; o. jua. Id.; genus dicendi 
 o., Id. Subst. plur., oppidani, orum, m., Inhabit- 
 ants of a town, townspeople, Caja. 
 
 OPPIDATIM.adu. (oppidum). Town by town, 
 in every town, ludos o. constituerunt, Suet. 
 
 OPPIDO, arfw. (oppidum). Very, very much, 
 exceedingly, quite, altogether, o. pauci, 
 Cic; 0. ridiculus, Id.; paulum o., very little. Id.; 
 
 0. quam, very much, Liv, ; perii c, / am completely 
 undone, Plaut. 
 
 OPPIDOLUM. i, n. dim. (oppidum). A small 
 town, Cic; Hor. 
 
 0PP3EDUM, i, n. (opes, do, what affords shelter or 
 aid). Perhaps prop., that which is encompassed or 
 walled; hence, I. A town; esp., a town nut of Rome, 
 oppidum amitt«re, Cic ; in oppido Aiitiochiffi, in 
 
 the town of Antioch, Id. ; in oppido Citio, Nep. 
 
 II. A fortified wood or forest with the Brit- 
 ons, Ctes. 
 
 OPPIGNeRO, 1 V. a. (ob, pignero). I. Prop.: 
 To give as a pledge, to pledge, o. filiam, 
 Ter. ; o. Hbelloa, Cic. II. Fig. : o. se verbo, Sen. 
 
 OP-PiLO, It), a. (ob, pilo). To stop or shut 
 up, to block up, o. ostium, Lucr. ; o, scalaa, Cic, 
 
 OPPINGO, 6re. See Oppango. 
 
 OPPLeO, 2 u. a. (ob, pleo). To fill complete- 
 ly, to fill up. 1. Prop.: nives omnia oppleve- 
 
 rant, Lir. II, Fig. ; , Graciam heec opinio op- 
 
 plevit, Cic. 
 
 OP-PLoRO, are (ob, ploro). To weep to, o. 
 auribua alcjs, to trouble with weeping, Auct. Her. 
 
 0P-P6N0, posiii, posTtum, 3 v. a. (ob, pono). 
 
 1. Prop.: To set, lay, or place against or op- 
 posite, o. auriculam, Hor.; o. armatos homines 
 ad introitus omnea, Cic ; o. Numidas ad dextram 
 partem aciei, on the right wing, Hirt. ; to place in 
 front of, i.e. to expose, to lay any thing or 
 one's self open to, o. se periculis, Cic; o. ae veni- 
 entibus, Caes. ; molea oppositas fluctibus, Cic; to 
 set against, lay down, as a pledge, deposit, o. 
 res suas ad securitatem creditoria, to pledge, mort- 
 gage, Sen. ; ager pignori est oppositus, Ter. ; o. 
 se pignori, to pledge one's self. Plaut. ; to put or 
 lay before, put onething before or on another, 
 galliose se opponunt (pullis), Cic. ; o. raanum tron- 
 ti, Ov. ; o. manura ante oculos, Id. ; o. raanua ob os, 
 as a sign that silence is to he kept, Coel. ap. Cic. ; to 
 
 shut to, to close, oAoTeB,Oy. ll.Fig.: To 
 
 bring forward against, to object, to al- 
 lege as an excuse or defence, o. nomen alcui, 
 Cic. ; o. auctoritatem suam. Id.; multis secundis 
 proaliis unum adversura o,, to set one unfortunate 
 battle against many fortunate ones, i. e. to compare 
 them together, Cajs. 
 
 OPPORTUNE, adv. (opportunua). Conven- 
 iently, opportunely, in right time, season- 
 ably, 6. venire, Cic, ; nihil opportunius accidere 
 potuit, Id. : nuntiia opportuniseime allatis. Cebs. 
 
 617 ^ 
 
OPPORTDNl'lAS. 
 OPPORTONITAS.atis,/. (opportunus). I. Prop. 
 
 A) Convenience, fitnes s, suitableness, o. 
 corporis, Cic. ; o. loci, Cebs. ; o. a3tati8, Sail. ; o. tem- 
 poris, a. farorabU Umr, the right moment, Cajs. 
 
 B) A /avoidable circumstance or situation, 
 omitto opportunitates habilitateeque rcliqui corpo- 
 ris, Cic. 1 quanta o. in animis jbominum ad res 
 
 msL-idmfi&, what great capacities^ld. II. Melon. : 
 
 Advantage, use, inter viros tales amicitia tantas 
 habet opportunitates, Cic, 
 
 OP-PORTONUS, a, um (ob and portunus, allied 
 to portua). Convenient, suitable, fit, commo- 
 dious, opportune, seasonable, o. locus, Cic. ; 
 locus opportunissimue portus, Liv. ; o. tempus, Cbbs. 
 Neut. pluT.: locorum opportune, Tac. ; adapted, 
 proper, useful, ad omnia haac magis o. nemo 
 est, no one is more fit, Ter. ; nox o. est eruptioni, 
 favorable, Liv.; advantageous, profitable, 
 favorable, conducive, res o. sunt singula; sin- 
 gulis, Cic. ; Jugurthffl o. alia omnia. Ball. In a bad 
 sense: Exposed, liable, o.\n'yinw,C€\B.- reticu- 
 lata structura rimie o. est. Plin. 
 
 OPPOSITiO, onis,/. (oppono). An opposing, 
 setting against, Cic. 
 
 0PP5SITUS, a, urn. I. Part. 0/ oppono. 
 
 II. Adj.: Placed or set over against or op- 
 posite, luna o. soli, Cic. Esp. geographically : 
 Situate over against, lying opposite or be- 
 fore, oppositam petens contra Zancleia eaxa Rhe- 
 gion, Ov. Fig.: Opposed, contradictory, 
 contrary: opposita, orum, n. plur., Clauses or 
 propositions that contradict one another, Gell. 
 
 OPP5SITU3, U8. m. (oppono). A setting 
 against, opposing, o. corporum, Cic; o. 
 mombrorum, Sil.; a, lying between or before, 
 interposition, Plin. 
 
 OPPRESSiO, onis, /. (opprimo). I. A press- 
 ing down, Vitr. II. Fig.: Oppression, o. 
 
 legum et libertsitis, Cic; a taking forcible 
 possession of, o. curiaa, Id. ; force, violence, 
 Ter. 
 
 OPPRESSIUNCOLA, s,f. dim. (oppressio). A 
 gentle pressi7ig or squeezing, papillarum 
 horridularum o., Plant. 
 
 OPPRESSUS, a, um, part. 0/ opprimo. 
 
 OPPRESSUS, us, m. (opprimo). A pressure, 
 pressing dow7i, priraordiorum o., Lucr. 
 
 OPPRIMO, pressi, pressura, 3 v. a. (ob. premo). 
 I. Prop. A) To press down, o. tnleam pede, to 
 press into the ground. Cat. ; ruinS, conclavis oppri- 
 mi, to be buried, Cic ; o. herbam. to tread down, Ov. ; 
 to press tog ether, shut, keep shut or close, 
 
 03 opprime, Ter. ; o. osloquentis, Ov. B) Melon.: 
 
 To sink, o. classem, Ci«. II. Fig.: To press 
 
 down, onere opprimi, Cic; to suppress, quell, 
 lame, check, opprimitur via flammee alqS re, Id. ; 
 3. ignem, Liv.; o. tumultum. Id,; to subdue, 
 overthrow, o. Mithradatem, Cic; to oppress, 
 deprive one of his liberty or rights, o. patri- 
 am, Id.; o. reum, Id. ; to suppress, i. e. not to 
 utter, to pronounce indistinctly, o. literas, 
 Id. ; to suppress, conceal, hide, o. insigne. Id. ; 
 D. mcmoriam rei, Liv. ; o. iram, Sail. ; to load, 
 overwhelm, o. contumeliis, Cic ; oppreasus som- 
 no, wnigiied down with sleep, Cass.; oppresaus eere 
 b\\cr\Q, loadedwilh debt, Cic; to overpower, over- 
 come, oppressuBtimoro,la3situdine, Cass. ; to fin- 
 ish or put an end to by violence, to crush, o. 
 Riaicltiam, Cic; to nippreis, weaken, debil- 
 618 
 
 OPS. 
 
 itate, opprlmuntur viree, Id. ; to come upon « n- 
 expectedly, to take by surprise, seize, quo- 
 ties ilium lux . . . quoties nox oppressit ! Cic. ; mora 
 Antonium oppreeeit, Id.; o. hostee incautoa, Liv.; 
 o, alqm oscitantem, Ter. ; o. occaaionem, to seize, 
 em6race, Plaut. ; to bear down, put down, sup- 
 press, quash, hamper, shackle, stifle, o. ora- 
 tionem. Cic ; conacientia scelerum oppressus, Id. 
 
 OPPROBRaMENTUM, i, n. (opprobro). A re- 
 proach, disgrace, V\&ut.. 
 
 OPPROBRIUM, ii, n. (ob, probrum). A re- 
 proach, shame, disgrace, infamy, civjtati 
 esse opprobrio, to be a disgrace to the state, Nep. ; 
 o. meritum, Plin. Melon.: A reproach, i. e. a 
 taunt, abusive or reproachful language, 
 Saet. ; maledictum et o., Plin.; a disgrace 
 {speaking of a person), o. majorum Mamercug, 
 Tac. 
 
 OPPROBRO, are, v. a. (ob, probrum). To re- 
 proach or upbraid with, to cast in one's 
 teeth, o. alcui rus, Plant 
 
 OPPUGNaTiO, onia. /. (oppugno). I. Prop.: 
 A storming, assaulting (a town), 0. oppido- 
 rum, Cic; oppugnationem inferre, to storm, Id.; 
 oppugnationem propulsare, to revise assailants, 
 Id. ; oppugnationem sustinere, to hold out against, 
 
 Cffis. ; oppugoatione desi8t«re. Id. II. Meton.: 
 
 An attack with words, assault, Cic 
 
 OPPUGNITOR, oris, m. (oppugno). An at- 
 tacker, assailant, stormer. I. Prop.: o. pa- 
 trite, Cic. ; Liv. II. Meton. : o. salutis me£B, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 OPPUGNO, 1 (ob, pugno). L Prop.: To fight 
 against, attack, assail, assault, storm, o. 
 alqm, Cass. ; Macedoniam o., Liv. ; o. oppidum, 
 
 Cic; o. castra, Ckbs. II. Meton.: To attack, 
 
 assail, assaalt any body or any thing, o. fratrem. 
 Cic ; o. alqm clandestinis consiliis. Id. ; o. alqm 
 pecuniA. Id. 
 
 OPPUGNO, 1 (ob, pugnua). To beat with the 
 fists, to cuff, buffet, o. oa, Plaut. 
 
 OPS, opis, /. {in the sing, only in the genii., ace. 
 and abl.) (akiJt to copia). 1. Prop.: Power, means, 
 might; riches, wealth (whatever puts us in a 
 condition to do great things), opibus, armis, poten- 
 tia. valere, Cic. ; o. afflictiB, Cajs. ; o. familiares, 
 Sail. ; opes alcjs juvare, sublevare, Ctes. ; condere 
 opes, Virg. ; raagnas inter opes inops, Hor. ; pro 
 opibus, in proportion or according to one's property, 
 wealth, or means, Plant.; Sail.; troops, army, 
 host, regis opibus praifuturum, Nep. ; tantas opea 
 prostravit, Id. ; the power or resources of aking 
 or a state, with regard to territory^ armies, revenue, 
 &c., tantis opibus reipublicae, Cic. ; opes Italian at- 
 terere, Sail.; o. civitatis. Id.; patriiB opes augere, 
 Cic ; opes Lacedeemoniorum concussit, Nep. ; 
 power or influence of a private individual, by 
 means 0/ riches, connections, character, rank, elo- 
 quence, &c., opes suas, experiri, Cic ; opea et dignita- 
 tem tenere. Id.; tenue8o.,nulliefacultatea, Id.; in bo- 
 nis numerabis divitina, bonores, opfis. Id. ; suis opi- 
 bus confidere, Sail.; physical force, energy, 
 stre7igth, omm ope enitor, with main force, with 
 all one's might, Cic ; omni ope niti, Sail. ; opibus 
 valere, to excel in strength, Cic. ; omnibus viribua 
 ntque opibus, with might and main, Id. Meton. : 
 opes acquirit eundo (fluvius), Ov. ; adoptivas arbor 
 
 habebit opes, Id. IL Melon.: Assistance 
 
 help, tupport, opem Balutemque ferre alcui, Cic. 
 
OPS. 
 nlqd opla ferre relpublicBB, Id.; opem ate petimus, 
 Id, : aine ope divind, Cae3. ; o. ingenii, Sail. 
 
 OPS, Opia, /, {alfin to copia). The goddess 
 Earth, as mother of the fruka of the Jield and as a 
 symbol of fruitfulnesa, noitrishmmLt, abundance, 
 ricJtes ; she was sister and wife of SaXurn, Cic. 
 
 OPSONIUM. &c. See Obsonium, .fee. 
 
 OPTABtLlS, e (opto). Desirable, to be wish- 
 ed for, welcome, qua o. videntur, Cic. ; pax cui- 
 que o., Id. ; qute ut concurrant omnia, optabile est. 
 Id. 
 
 OPTaTIO, anis, /. (opto). A wishing, wish, 
 tree optationes dare, to grant three wishes, Cic. ; as 
 figure of spteck, Cic. ; Quint 
 
 OPTaTO. See the following article. 
 
 OPTaTUS. a, um. I. Part, o/ opto. H. 
 
 Adj.: Wished, desired, longed for; pleas- 
 ing, acceptable, grateful, nd exitus optatos 
 porvehi, Cic; o. civea, L e. cari, Plant/; quid op- 
 tatius esse poasit! Cic. ; mi optime et optatiseime 
 frater, Id. Subst., optatum, i, n.. That which has 
 been wished for, a wish, optatum impetrare, 
 to have one's wish fulfilled, Cic; praater optatum 
 meum, contrary to my wish. Id.; mihi in optatis 
 est, it is my wish, I wish, Id. AbL, optato, adv., 
 According to one's wish, optato venire, Cic; 
 Ter. 
 
 OPTiMAS, OPTUMAS. atis (optiraus. optumus). 
 One of the best or noblest ; hence, aristocrat- 
 ical, respublica, ^juffl ex tribus generibus illis, re- 
 gftli et uptumati et populari contusa modice, Cic; 
 hence, subst.^ optiraas, A patriot, or (because such 
 generally favored the party of the Senate and the 
 tiobles) an aristocrat, te parum optimatem esse, 
 CceI. ap. Cic; mostly in the plur., the aristocrat- 
 ical party, the aristocracy, Cic; Suet; Tac 
 
 OPTfMK or OPTUME. See Bene. 
 
 OPTiMUS, a, um. See Bonvs. 
 
 OPTIO, onis (opto). I. Fern.: Free will, 
 choice, o. tua est, you have the choice. Plant. ; utrp 
 fnii malis, o. sit tua, depends upon your choice, Cic. ; 
 ei o. esaet, >fhe had his own choice. Id, ; an eritha^c 
 o- et potestafl tua, ut dicas? does thai depend upon 
 you ? Id. ; o. vobis datur, it is left to your own choice, 
 
 whether, &c.. Id. II. Masc. : An assistant. 
 
 Plant, E.-ip. : The assistant of a centurion, ad- 
 jutant, deputy, Varr. ; Veg. 
 
 OPTlVUS, a, nm (opto). Chosen, desired, 
 wished for, o. cognomen, Hor. 
 
 OPTO, I V. a. [optaasia /or optaverie, Plant,] (for 
 opito, intens- of tlie old opo, oiru, otttw, oirroftai., to 
 inspect or look at diligently), I. To look out for 
 one's self, to choose, banc conditionem miaero 
 ferunt, ut optet, utrum mnlit, Cic; ut ex collegia 
 optaret, quem vellet, Liv, ; opta, utrum via, Plant. ; 
 
 0. locum tecto, Virg. II, 2'o wish, to ex- 
 press a wish or desire [whereas cupere means 
 to entertain a wish or desire], cupere et o., Cic ; o. 
 nihil, nisi quod honeatura est. Id. ; visus eat intelli- 
 gere, quid causa optaret, might demand or require, 
 fd. Abitol.: o. hoc est, non docere, said of those 
 who endpavor to prove a thing, but can not, Cic. 
 
 OPTtJME, OPTtiMUS. See Bene, Bonus. 
 OPOLENfl, tis. and 0P0LKNTU3, a, um (ops). 
 
 1. Act.: Ifourishing, fruitful, fertile, o, 
 
 Etruriifi arva, Liv. II. Pass.: Nourished; 
 
 hence, rich, wealthy, o. fortunsttasque, Cic; o. 
 oppidum, CsBS. ; opul^ntissima civitas, Cic. With 
 abl: Rich in any thing, exercitus o. preed^ Liv. 
 
 OPUS. 
 WUhgenit.: provincifiBpecunisBC.Tac; copious, 
 large, considerable, o. ac ditia stipendia, Liv. ; 
 
 0, obsonium, splmdid, magnificent, Plaut. Fig. : 
 Prolific, rich, oratio o., (iell, 
 
 OPOLENTER and OPOLENTE, adv. (opulen- 
 tus). Splendidly, richly, sumptuously, o. 
 se colere, Sail. ; ludos o, faccre, Liv. 
 
 OPOLENTtA, ffl,/. (opulens). Riches, wealth, 
 habemus publico egestatem, privatira opulentiam, 
 Sail.; regalis o,, Just. ; metallorum o., Plin. ; might, 
 power, invidia ex opulentia orta, Sail. ; Lydorum 
 o., Tac 
 
 OPtLENTITAS, atis,/. (opulens). L q. opulen- 
 tia, Plant. 
 
 OPtJLENTO, V. a. (opulens). To make rich, 
 to enrich, herum o., Hor. 
 
 5PtJLENTUS, a, um. See Opulens. 
 
 0PUNTIU8, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Opus, OpKTiiiflTi, PhilodamusO., Cic ; O. sinus, 
 Plin. Plur., Opuntii, orura, m,, The inhabit- 
 ants of Opus, Liv. 
 
 OPUS, eris n. (Sanscr. vap, to produce, to effect). 
 
 1. Prop. A) Work, labor, opus quaerere, to look 
 out for work, Cic. ; operi victoria finis, Ov, ; work, 
 art, workmanship, locus egregie naturaet opere 
 munitua, by nature and art, Cms. Esp. : Work, 
 occupation, business, acizoTi, ceasare in stu- 
 dio atque opere, Cic. ; o. hominum. Id. ; opus fa- 
 cere, of agriculture, Ter. ; numquam majora o. 
 fiunt, more important agricultural labors, Cic ; mil- 
 itary labor, active service (in the field), non- 
 dum opere castrorum perfecto, the work of forti- 
 fying the camp. C83s. ; ab opere deduc-ere mllites. 
 Id. ; pro opere coneistere, Sail. ; opus intermittere, 
 CfBS. ; labor of an artist, workmanship, menses 
 octo continuoa o. his (cselatoribus, vasculariis) non 
 defuit, Cic; public business, trav saction 
 of stale affairs, o. oratorium, the work or busi- 
 ness of an oralor. Id,; o. censorium, infiiction of 
 punishment by Oie censor. Suet. — B) Melon.-. A 
 work, piece of workmanship (of buildings, 
 statues, and other works of art), o. perfectum, a per- 
 fect work, Cic; opera, quse theatro circuradedit 
 Pompeiug, Veil.; a work or engine of besiegers, 
 a machine used inasiege, Mutinam operibua mu- 
 nitionibusque sepsit, Cic ; urbem operibus clausit, 
 Nep. ; operibus urbem oppugnare, Liv.; a work, 
 hook, writing, piece, opus habeo in manibus, 
 Cic ; operi fastigium imponere, to give the work the 
 finishing stroke, to finish off. Id, ; oraia tanti operia, 
 
 Liv II. Meton.: jE//ec/, o.hastaj, Ov. ; opus 
 
 efficere, to produce an effect; exertion, trouble, 
 pains, difficulty, tanto opere, so much, Cic; 
 quanto opere, how much. Id. ; maximo opere, very 
 muck. Id. 
 
 OPUS, 71. indecl. (only in connection with the vnrb 
 sum). O. est, It is necessary or requisite, 
 there is need; with a dat. of the person and a 
 nom. of the thing which are necessary, dux et auctor 
 nobis o. est, Cic ; ai quid ipai a Cajsare o. esset, if 
 he should want any thing of Casar, Caia. ; quieqiiid 
 o. esset, Cic. With an abl. of llie thing which is 
 necessary, auctoritate tu4 nobis o. est, we d!re in 
 want of, Cic ; mature facto o. est. Sail. ; raaturato 
 o. est, speed is required, or necessary, Liv,; o. fuit 
 Hirtio convento, a meeting with Hirtius was neces- 
 sary or required, Cic. With inf. : quid o. est affir- 
 mare 1 Cic. With ate. and inf. ; hoc fieri et oportet 
 et 0. est Cic Wkh ut : mihi o est, ut lavem, Plaut 
 €19 
 
OPUS. 
 With genit. : &d consilium pensandum temporls o. 
 ease, Liv. With ace.-, puero o. est dbum, Plaut. 
 
 5PU3, untis, /. ('Ottous). Opus, the capital of 
 the Opuniian Locri in Greece, now Talanda, Liv. 
 
 5PUSC0LUM, i, n. dim. (.opus). A small or 
 trifling work, Cic. 
 
 oRA, Be,/. (OS). A) A border, edge, margin, 
 brim, extremity, o. poculi, Lucr. ; o. gemmae, 
 Plin.; o. vulneris, Cels. ; o. clypei, Virg. E»p.: 
 A coast, sea- coast, oris Italiee maritimie, Cic. ; 
 o. ItalifB, Liv. ; o. Grceciai, Cic. ; o. Aaise, Nap. 
 Mcton:: o. maritima, the inhabitants of the coast, 
 Cic. Gen.: A region, country, climate, qua- 
 cumque in ora ac parte terrarum, Cic. ; o. gelida, 
 Hor. ; coelestes o., Ov. — B) Melon. -■ luminis orje, 
 the regioTis of light, Lucr.; sub luminis edidit eras, 
 Virg.; a tone of the earth, globum terras duabus 
 oris distantibus habitabilem, Cic. 
 
 oRA, sd, f. {akin to aurea). A bridle; also, a 
 natuical term for rope, cable, cram resolvere, 
 Liv, ; cram solvere, Quint. 
 
 uRaCOLUM [oraclum, Ov,], i, n. (ore). L A 
 divine or inspired response, an oracle. A) Prop.: 
 oraculft edere, to projiounce, Cic; oraculum petere, 
 Id.; oraculum poacere, Virg. ; oraculum darp, Cic. 
 B) Melon. : Ani/ prophetic enunciaiiu-n, a proph- 
 ecy, o. somnii. Cic; mentes oracula funderent, 
 Id. ; o., quae sortibus tequatis ducuntur, Jd. A re- 
 markable saying, opinion, »tc., physicorum 
 c, Cic; o. illud maguoppre custodiendum, Plin. 
 
 LI. The place in which oracles were uttered. 
 
 A) Prop.: o. Delphis, Cic; o. Hammonis, Plin.; 
 
 oraculo egressus, Liv. B) Melon.: domus jure 
 
 coosulti o. civitatis, Cic. 
 
 oRaTA, ae, m. A cognomen of the Sergii: Ser- 
 giua O., Cic 
 
 oRaTIO, onis,/. (oro). I. Prop. : Speaking, 
 speech, what is spoken, words, expression, 
 apud quera saepe baec o. usurpata est, Cic. ; Epicu- 
 rus re toUit, oratione relinquit deos, Id. ; hominem 
 conciliat homini et ad orationis et ad vitas societa- 
 tfltem, Id.; habere orationem cum alqo, to speak 
 wilh, Tor. Esp. : A set or formal speech, an 
 oration, harangue, orationem Latinam efficies 
 pleniorera, Cic. ; orationem facere, Id. ; orationem 
 habere, Id. ; orationem comparare, to get up, learn 
 by lieart. Id. ; orationem componere, Quint. ; o. 
 pr(Btor\ olat alqd, does vol dwell upon, touches slight- 
 ly, Cic. i 0. alcje facit sibi audientiam, draws an au- 
 dience. Id.; an excuse, apology, oratione ac- 
 cepti, CfflB. ; eloquence, satis in eo fuit oratio- 
 nis, Cic; elocution, manner of speech, ex- 
 pression, sty Is, orationis genus aequabile et 
 tcmperatum, Cic. Polit.: A public or politic- 
 al writing or pamphlet, SueL ; Tac. Esp.: 
 A letter from the emperor, a rescript, missive. 
 
 Suet. II. Melon.: The subject or topic of 
 
 a sppech, matter, virtuti Pompeii par o., Cic 
 
 oRaTIUNCOLA, 88,/. dim. (oratio). A short 
 or little speech, Cic 
 
 oRaTOR, oris, m. (oro). I. Gen.: A speaker, 
 e. g. ef an embassy, an ambassador, Fabricius 
 ad Pyrrhura de captivia missus o., Cic. ; o. Roraam 
 
 mittunt, Liv. A suppliant, Plaut. II. Esp.: 
 
 An orator, multi o. masni et clari fuerunt, Cic 
 
 oRaToRXE, adv. (oratoriuB). Oratoricalty, 
 u. dicere. Cic. 
 
 oR aToRiUS, a, ura (orator). L Of or b el o ng- 
 ing to a speech or an orator, oratorical, 
 620 
 
 ORBITAS. 
 o. oratio, Cic. ; o. vis dicendi, Id. ; o. numerus, 
 
 Quint. II. Subsl. A) oratoria, ae, / (sc. ars). 
 
 Rhetoric, Quint. 
 
 oRITRIX, icia, /. (orator). A female orator 
 or speaker; a translation of the Greek pr}TopLidj, 
 Quint.; a female suppliant, Plaut 
 
 oRaTUM, i, n. (oro). That which is spoh 
 en; a prayer; plur., ap. Ter. 
 
 oRaTUS, us, m. {pnfy in abl. sing.) (oro). A 
 prayi7ig, supplicating, Cic 
 
 ORBaTiO, onis,/. (orbo). Privation^ be- 
 reavement, Sen. 
 
 ORBaTOR, oris, m. (orbo). One that deprives 
 another of children or parents, a bereaver, Ov. 
 
 ORBICOLUS, i, m. dim. (orbis). L Gen.: A 
 small orb, disk, or circle, radix concisa in or- 
 
 biculos, cut into round slices, Plih. IL Esp.: 
 
 A wheel or roller in a pulley^ Cat. ; the nave 
 of a wheel, Vitr. 
 
 ORBIS, is, m. {akin to patJ36g, crooked ; Germ. 
 Reif, a ring; Goth, hvairban, to tarn). I. A) 
 Prop.: A circle, ring, round, in orbem tor- 
 quere, Cic ; iter in orbem curvat eundem, m^ves 
 quickly round in a circle, Ov. ; equitiire in orbem, 
 Id. ; orbem ducere. to draw a circle, Sen. ; digitum 
 justo orbe terit annulus, _;usr^5, Ov. ; o. rotarom, 
 the felloes, Plin. ; o. signifer, the zodiac, Cic ; o. lac- 
 teu6, the Milky Way, Id. ; o. finiens, the horizon. Id. 
 Esp.: A circle {as we soy, a square), of soldiers, 
 in orbem coosistt'Te, to form into a circle {square), 
 Ctes. ; orbem colligere, Liv. ; in orbem se tutari, 
 Id. — B) Fig.: o. orationis, a period, Cic; o. ver- 
 borum, Id. ; o. doctrinte, an encyclopizdia. the round 
 of learning or circle of the sciences, a translation iif 
 
 the Greek ey/euKAtos Traifiei'a, Quint. II. A) A 
 
 circular plane, disk, o. mensffi, a round leaf 
 or board, Ov. ; o. genuum, the knee-pan (patella). Id. ; 
 o. terrarum or terrte, the circle of ifie earth, terres- 
 trialplane {according to the opinion of the ancients), 
 orbis terra? patrocinium, Cic. ; for imperium Rom., 
 Val. Max. Esp. of heavenly bodies, e. ^. the disk 
 of the sun, lucidus o. erit, Virg.; of the moon, im- 
 plevit orbem Luna, Ov. ; the sky, Virg.; Ov.; the 
 globe. Id.; a region, country, territory, 
 noster o., Plin. ; o. Eous, (Ae East, Eastern rtgion, 
 Ov. ; o Assyi-ius, Juv. Melon, of the human rnce, 
 Ov. Fig.: o. in republica est convereus, the con- 
 stitution has changed, Cic. B) Meton, : 7' he 
 
 socket of the eye, Ov. ; Stat. Meton.: The eye 
 iisrJf Ov. ; Val. Flac ; oculorum o., Virg. ; a disk, 
 quo it, Ov. ; a wheel, Virg. A rnUTid table-, M.aTt. 
 
 A round looking-glass, Id. III. A) Prop.: 
 
 A turning round in a circle, a iDheeling 
 about, columbarum crebris pedum orbibua adu 
 
 latio, Plin. B) Fig. of the course or rotation 
 
 of the months, i. e. a year : attis corapletur mensi- 
 bua orbis, quo, Virg. ; triginta magnos volvendis 
 mensibus orbes imperio explebit. annual coursts. 
 Id. Of a regular course or order of bnsinrss: A 
 
 routine, imperium in orbem ibat, Liv. IV. 
 
 (/or globus) .-1 ball, globe, sphere^ orb, Forta- 
 na stfins in dubio . . . orbe. Ov. 
 
 ORBITA. tt-./Corbis). I. Prop. A) A cart-rut, 
 track of a wheels o. impressa, Cic. — B) Meton.: 
 The mark Ufi by a ligature, e. g. upon a vine, o. 
 vinculi, P)in. ; a course, orbit, o. solia, Luc. 
 
 II. Fig.: A path, course, way, si tam.-n 
 
 rectam viam, noo unnm orbitam monstrent, Quint 
 ORBITAS, fitis, /. (orbus). I. Bereavement^ 
 
ORBO. 
 privation of children or parents, misera o., Cic; 
 tutorem instituere fiUonim orb!tati, Id.; also, the 
 
 state of a widower or widow, Just. II. Fig: : 
 
 Privation, bereavement, o. reipublicievirorum 
 talium, Cic. ; o. luminia, Plin. 
 
 ORBO, 1 V. a. (orbus). I. Prop. A) To deprive 
 of parents or children, to bereave. Alio orbatue, 
 Cic; niftter orbatn filio, Id.; orbatura patres ful- 
 mina, Ov. Of animals : catulo orbatn letem, Ov, 
 — -Bj Meton.ffen.: To deprive of, orbari amico, 
 Cic. ; 0. alqm aensibuB, Id. ; o. alqm luminlbus, 
 
 Suet.; orbdta praeeide pinus, Ov. II. Fig.: 
 
 To deprive of any thing, to strip, o. Italiam 
 juventute, Cic; patria multia Claris viris orbata, 
 Id. ; omni ape ealutis orbatus, Id. 
 
 ORBUS, a, urn (op^di, whence op^acdy). I, 
 Prop, A) Bereft or deprived of parents or chil- 
 drev, orphan, fatkerles's, childletts, eenex o., 
 childless, Cic. ; filii mei te incolumi o. non erunt, Id. 
 Wiik genit. : Memnonia o. mei venio, Ov. Poet. : 
 o. cubile, deprioed of a husband or wife, widowed, 
 Catull, Subat., orbus, i, m., and orba, te, /., An 
 orphan, prttjter orboa orbasqiie, Liv. ; o. viduge- 
 que, Quint, With abl. : o. liberis (like airat? tek- 
 vtov), said of sheep, Plaut. — B) Melon.: palines o., 
 
 deprived of its buds. Col. II. J"^.; Bereaved, 
 
 orphan, pleba o. tribunis, Cic. ; o. parente suo vo- 
 luminn, Ov. Gen.: Deprived or destitute of 
 any thin^, bereft, devoid, o. rebus omnibus, 
 Cic. ; o. iratribqs, Ov. ; mare portubus o,, without. 
 Id.; forum o. litibus, Hor. With genit.: o. auxilii, 
 Plaut. ; o. luminis, Ov. ; o. pedum, Lucr. 
 
 ORCA. EB,/. I. A kind of large fish, perhaps the 
 
 grampus^ Plin. II. A large vessel, wider in 
 
 the middle than at tlie ends, PUti.; an earthen pot 
 with a Large belly avd a narrow neck, into which, by 
 way of amusement, boys tried to throw nuts from a 
 certain distance, Pers. 
 
 ORCIDES, um, f. plur. Orcades, islands to 
 the north of Scotland, the Orkneys, Plin.; Mel. 
 
 ORCHESTRA, k,/. (opxnaTpa). The seat of the 
 Romfin senators in the theatre, Vitr. ; Suet. Meton. : 
 T'he Sen ate, Juv. 
 
 ORCHIS, is. /. (opxis, a testicle). I. A kind of 
 olive of an oblong shape and excellent qvality, Col. ; 
 called also orchita, Id. ; also orchites, Plin. ; plur., 
 
 orchites. Cat. 11. A kind of plant with oblong 
 
 roots, Plin. 
 
 ORCHOMENtUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to OrchomevUs, O. calamus, Plin. ; O. lacus, Id. 
 Subst., Orchomenii, orum, m.. The inhabitants 
 of Orchnvtenus. Nep. ; Just 
 
 ORCHQMeNUS C-os), i, m., and ORCHOMeNON 
 (um), i, n. (Opy6pevo<;). Orchont enus. 1. An 
 ancient city of Ba^otia, the capital of the Minyean em- 
 pire in the ante-Mstoricnl age.s of Greece. It lay on 
 the River Ctpkisns, northwest of the Lake Copais, 
 Plin.; CflBS. 2. An ancient city of Arcadia, north- 
 west of Man tinea, Liv.; Plin. 
 
 ORCtNUS or ORClVUS, a, um (orcua). Of or 
 belonging to the infernal regions, of the 
 dead, o. thesaurus, the realm or kingdom of the 
 dead, Naev. ap. Gell. ; o. libertua, made free by the 
 last will of his master, Ulp. Difr.; o. senatores. who 
 were received after the death of Ccesar, and so (as it 
 were) by his will, into the Senate, Suet. 
 
 ORCUS, i, m. (akin to opxo^, a pit ; op«os, an oath ; 
 hat. arceo). Prop. : A district closely confined or 
 shut vp all round, from which no ont can escape. 
 
 ORDO. 
 
 I. The seat of the dead, the infernal rC' 
 
 ^f07i», Virg.; Hor. 11. Orcue, i, m.. A) The 
 
 god of the infernal regions, Pluto, Cic. 
 
 Meton.: Death, orcum morari, not to die, Hor. 
 
 B) The son of Eris, a divine being, suppoeid to pun- 
 ish unjust a/nd perjured persons COpKo%), Virg. 
 
 ORDINaRIUS, a, um (ordo). I. Prop.: Ar- 
 ranged in proper rank or order, o. vitea, Col. 
 Subst., ordinarius, li, m,, One who stands in rank or 
 file, a foot-soldier, soldier of the line. Cat. 
 ap. Fest ; also, he who stands at the head of a row, a 
 leader,'Veg. II. Fig.: According to or- 
 der and custom, orderly, regular, ordinary, 
 usual, 0. consilium, Liv. ; consulea o. (opp. sulfec- 
 ti), Id.; regrilar, proper, as it ought to be, 
 good, o. oleum. Col.; o. oratio, Sen. 
 
 ORDINaTIM, adv. (ordinatua). L Prop.: In 
 order or succession, o. petere honores, Sulp. 
 ap. Cic. Milit. t. t.: In ranks. Brut. ap. Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : Orderly, regularly, properly, 
 
 by method, Ctva. 
 
 ORDINA'nO, onis, /. (ordino). I. Prop.: A 
 eetting in order; order, row, App. 
 
 II. Fig.: Order, Vitr.; arrangement, disposi- 
 tion, regulation, method, 0. corairiorum, Veil.; 
 o. anni, Suet; o. vitte, Plin. E, Esp. : An impe- 
 rial edict or order, Plin.; appointment of 
 governors in the provinces, Suet.; the govern- 
 ment of a province, Plin. 
 
 ORDINaTOR, oris, m. (ordino). One that ar 
 ranges or regulates any thing, o. litis, Sen. 
 
 ORDINaTUS, a, um. L Part, o/ ordino. 
 
 II. Adj. : Put in order, orderly, well ordered, 
 Cic, ; 0. vir, Sen. 
 
 ORDINO, 1 V. a. (ordo). I. Prop.: To order, 
 arrange, o, partes orationis, Cic; o. agnaina, 
 
 Hor. i o. copias, Nep, ; o. vineta, Col. 11. Fig. : 
 
 To order, reg iilate, put into proper order, 
 arrange, adjust, o. litem, Cic; horologium dili- 
 gentius ordinatum, arranged, put together, Plin. ; 
 cursus ordinatos defiuiuni, _^ed. Cic. ; o. desideria 
 militum, to satitfy. Suet. ; ubi publicas res ordina- 
 ris, i. e. when you shall have completed your history 
 of public affairs, Hor.; to elect, o. magistratus, 
 Suet.; to appoint to an office, o. alqm, Id,; 
 to settle, o. provinciam, Suet, 
 
 ORDiOR, orsus sum, 4 v. dep. (Sa7iscr. ardh, to 
 raise, to take up, Ut grow vp). I. Act. A) Prop.: To 
 begin to weave, to lay the warp, o. telas, (of 
 a spider) to begin its web, Plin. ; Lacbesis plend or- 
 
 ditUT manu, of spinning, Sen. B) Meton.: furto 
 
 vicini ceapitem nostro aolo ordimur, we join to, 
 
 Plin. C) pig.: To begin, commence, o. aer- 
 
 monem, Cic; o, ioitium vitae alteriua, Id.; o. reli- 
 quaa rea. to begin, represent, or sef. forth, Id. ; o. fu- 
 rorem, Virg. ; ab initio est ordiendum, Nep. With 
 inf. : 0. disputare. Cic. ; o. loqui, Virg. F/tp. : To 
 begin to speak, sic orsus, Virg.; to describe. 
 o. bellum, Liv.; to pass over, to proceed to 
 (another part of a subject), sed aatis dehoc : reliquos 
 
 ordiamur, Ne^. II. Neut. : To begin, i.e. to 
 
 take its beginning, aed, undeestorsa.ineodem 
 terminetur oratio, Cic 
 
 ORDO, inis, m. (akin to Russian riad, a row; 
 Icel. rad, right, straight). I. Prop.: A row, or- 
 der, line, o. directi (in quincuncem), Cic; olew 
 directo ordine, Id.; alius o. adjicitur, another tier 
 of beams, Caee. ; o, csespitum, a layer or stratum. Id. 
 Esp.: A row of benches or seats; a bank (of 
 621 
 
OREJE, 
 
 roieers), rowers^ benches, sex ordinum (navem) 
 Xenagorns invenit, of six rotes of benches, with six 
 banks of rowers, Plin. ; a raw of seats in the thea- 
 tre, in quatuordecim ordinihus sedere, to sit on nne 
 of the. fourteen rows set apart for the knights; hence, 
 to be a knight, Cic. ; Suet. Mitit.: Line, rank 
 and file, ordinem ducere, to lead a company, to he 
 a cenliirion, Cic; Cffis. ; Liv. ; ordines explicare, 
 to deploy or open the ra7iks. Id. ; ordines observare, 
 to remain in rank and fie, S«ll. ; sine ordinibua, not 
 in rank and file, disorderly. Id.; ordines turbare, 
 Liv.; ordine egredi, to rise from the ranks. Sail. 
 Melon. : The post of a centurion or captain, centu- 
 rion ship, captaincy, qui primia ordinibus ap- 
 propinquarent, who were near obtaining the rank of 
 centurion, Cais. ; a centurion, captain, o. pri- 
 mi, Ca38. ; Liv ; rank, estate, clusa, order {of 
 which there were three in Rome, the senators, knights, 
 and plebeians), amplissimua ordo, the Senate, Cic; 
 o. equester, the order of knights or eguit.es, Id. : pe- 
 dester o., the class of plebeians, Liv. Gem.: Rank, 
 station, class, o. publicimorum, Cic; o. liberti- 
 norum. Id.; o. scriliarum. Id.; homo ornatissimus 
 loco, Id. ; homo raei ordinis, of my station, Ter. 
 
 II. Fig. : Or der, arrangement, method, 
 
 fatum appello ordinem cnusarum, Cic; ordines 
 terijporum explicare, conrse, series, Id.; o. rerum. 
 Id. Hence, ex ordjne, in order or turn, regularly, 
 duly, ex ordine sententiam dicere, Cic. ; ordine in- 
 terrogare, Id. ; in ordinem, in turn, one after the 
 other, in ordinem tabulas conficere, Id. ; ordine, 
 properly. Id.; extra ordinem, out if turn, extraor- 
 dinarily, jilcui extra ordinem provinciam decerne- 
 re, Id. ; extra ordinem, contrary to all order, custom, 
 or usage. Id. ; in ordinem cogere alqm, to bring to 
 order, i. e. to humble, show any body his place, Liv. ; 
 in ordinem redigere, to put into order, to put to rights, 
 Auct. Her. ; Plin. E. ; order, due method, regu- 
 larity, proper arrangement, o. est moderatio, 
 Cic. ; ordinem in conailiis factisque conservarp, Id. ; 
 adhibere rebus modum ct ordinem. Id. ; etudiis or- 
 dinem dare, to lay down a certain plan for them. 
 Quint.; condition, state, o. mearum rerum, 
 Plaut. 
 
 ORE^, arum,/, (os). The bit of a bridle, Fest. 
 
 OReAS, adis,/. (opeta?) (sc.nympha). A mount- 
 ain-nymph, an Oread, Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 ORESTES, aj and is, m. ('Opc'o-njs). Orestes, 
 the son of Agamemnon and Clystemnestra ; he killed 
 his adulterous mother and her lover JEgisthus. and, 
 according to one legend, fled, by order of Apollo, to 
 the temple of Diana in the Chersonesus Tanrica, tohere 
 he was rescued by his sister Iphigenia the priestess of 
 the temple, whom he carried tiff, together with the im- 
 age of Diana, to Athens, Cic. ; Virg. 
 
 6RESTEUS,n, umC'OpeWetos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Orestes, Diana O., Ov. 
 
 OREXIS.is./. (opefis). Desire, appetite, Juv. 
 
 ORGANICUS, a, um (opyavtxos)- L Organic, 
 
 mechan ic, o. adminiBtratio telarum, Vitr. 
 
 II. Musical, o. melos, Cat.; o. erltus Heliconis, 
 Lucr. Subst., or^anicus, i, m., A musician, play- 
 er on a musical lastrument^ Lucr. 
 
 ORGaNUM. \,n. iopyavov). I. Gen.: Any in- 
 strument or implemen t; e. g. in agricnltnre, 
 Col,; o. scenica. Suet. ; in warfare an d nrchiteclure, 
 
 Vitr. II. Esp.: A musical instrument, 
 
 Quint.; the hydraulic organ. Suet. Plur.: 
 The pipes of an organ, Vitr. 
 
 0RIOR. 
 ORGIA, 5rum. n. (opyta, ra). I. Gm.: Any St. 
 
 eret or fanatical rites, orgies, Juv. Fig.: o. na- 
 turae, secrets, Col, ; o. Itala, I/alian poetry, i. e. Ital. 
 
 ian romances. Prop. II. Esp,: 7'he sacred riiet 
 
 of Bacchus, Virg. 
 
 ORlCHALCUM, i, n. ( opeixoAxo? ). Prop.: 
 Mountain-brass ; originally, a natural copper 
 ore, and a kind of brass made from it : afterward this 
 name was applied to, 1. Brass, artificially wrouffhu, 
 Cic; album o., Virg. Melon.: A brass tuba, Val 
 
 Flac , brazen weapons, Stat 11. Through 
 
 an incoireU derivation from aurum, and a similar 
 method of pronunciation, some poets used this wori 
 as denoting a metal prepared from gold, but mortt 
 precious, Plaut. 
 
 oRiCiUS, a, ura. Of Oricos, Orician, Virg. 
 
 oRiCOS or -US, i,f-, and oRICUM, i, n. Ori 
 cus or Oricum, a Greek town on the coast of ll 
 lyria, near the Ceraunian Mountains, and o?i iht 
 frontiers of Epims, Liv.; Plin. 
 
 ORIENS, tie. I. Part. 0/ orior. 11. Subst. 
 
 (5C. sol) A) The rising sun, Vir^.; Ov.— -B) Tht. 
 quarter of the sun's rising, the east, Cic; o. ffisd- 
 vu3, where the sun rises in summer, Plin. ; o. hiber- 
 nu3 or brumalis, where the sun rises in winter, Col. ; 
 o. vernus, Gell. 
 
 ORlGlNATiO, onie,/. (origo). Etymology, so 
 called by some, according to Quint. 
 
 ORlGO, inis,/ (orior). I. Birth, descent, cla- 
 ruB origine, Ov.; modicus originis. Tac Melon.: 
 An author, founder, or father of a race, Ro- 
 manae srirpia o., Virg. ; mundi mfliorie o., Ov. 
 Meton.: Native land or soil. Sail.; Judaea o. 
 ejus mali, Tac; stock, race, family. Ov. ; ab 
 origine ulUmsL stirpis Rom. generatUB, Nep. Me- 
 lon., of animals, Virg. II. Gen.: Origin, 
 
 spring, earliest beginning, source, o. rei 
 petitur a re, Cic ; o. boni. Id. ; fontium origines, be- 
 ginnings. i. e. springs, Hor. ; originem trHhere, to 
 derive or deduce origin, Liv.; Plin.; originem du- 
 cere. Hor. 
 
 oRiON, onis and onis, m. ('npi'cin'). Orion, a 
 constellation, with a belt Snd sword, the rising and 
 setting of which was attended by storms and rain, 
 Plor. : Virg.; Plin. 
 
 ORiOR, ortus sum, oriturus, in (opw, opofiai). 
 To r ise, appear, become visible. 1. Prop A) 
 Of persons : To rise, get up, consul oriena nocte 
 diceret dictatorem, Liv.; to be born, to have 
 DTze's origin or descent, to spring, id quo 
 (solo) ortus es. Cic; nollem me ab eo (patre) or- 
 tum, Id. ; ortus obscuris majoribus, Id. ; plerosque 
 Belgaa esse ortos a Germanic, Id. ; ex eodem loco 
 ortuB, Ter.; obscuro loco ortus, of Uw descent or 
 -origin, Liv. ; equestri loco ortus, of an equestrian 
 family, Cic. ; homo a se ortus /or homo novus, the 
 first of his family that has held high office, a nnc man, 
 
 not of ancient nobility. Id. B) Melon. 1) Of plants : 
 
 To grow, spring forth-, oriens uva, (;ic ; flos 
 e sanguine ortus, Ov. 2) In Geography: To be- 
 gin, to take its beginning, have its origin, 
 to rise, spring, Rhenus oritur ex Lepontiis.CffiS. 
 BelgflB ab extremis Galliffi finibus oriuntur. Id. ; col- 
 lis oritur e medio monte, Sail. 3) Of the heavenly 
 bodies: To rise, to appear on the horitrv, to 
 come into view, steJlH oritur, Ov. ; sol ortus. (A^ 
 east, Liv. ; ortd luce, in the morning, Cit6. ; oriens 
 
 sol, the East, Orient. 11. Fig. A) To ris«, 
 
 start, shotr one's self com* into notice, ori* 
 
ORITHYIA. 
 entium juvennm initia, Veil — B) To ariae, 
 
 springs, take its origin, proceed, oritur astas, 
 Cic. i_rumor ortua, Id. 
 
 oRiTHyiA {lelrasyll.), m,f. (^apeiBvta.). Oritk- 
 yia. 1. Daughter of Ertchtheus, king of Athena, and 
 mother of Zetes and Calais by^oreas, Cic; Ov. 2. 
 A queen of the Amazons, Just, 
 
 oRiUNDUS, a, ura(orior). Born or descend- 
 ed from, springing from. 1. Prop.: o. ab in- 
 genuis, Cic, ; liberis parentibus o., Col. ; nati Car- 
 thagine, aed oriundi ab Syracuais, with regard to an- 
 cestors, Liv. II, Meton. : Alba o. sacerdotium, 
 
 Liv. 
 
 ORNaMENTUM, i, n. (orno). I. Gen. A) An 
 apparatus, eguipment, furniture, equi- 
 page, accoutrement, trappings, ceterascopise, 
 ornamenta, prtBsidia, stores or provisions, Cic; or- 
 namenta boum, collar, saddle, &c., Cat ; arms, per 
 ornamenta percuesus, Sen.; dress, altire,V\aMt. 
 • — B) Fig.: Apparatus, furniture, resour- 
 ces, ornamenta dipendi tot et tanta habere. Cic. 
 II. Esp. A) An ornament, embellish- 
 ment, pecuniam oraniaque ornamenta ex fano 
 
 Herculis in oppidum detulit, Ctes. B) Fig.: o. 
 
 flenectutia, Cic. ; o. orationis, Id. ; a mark of hon- 
 or, title, distinction, dignity, qusecumque a 
 me o. in te proficiacentur, Id. ; ornamentis afflcere 
 alqm, Id. ; conaularia o., title, rank, Suet. ; o. tri- 
 umphalia, of one celebrating a trinmpii, Id. 
 
 ORNaTE, adv. (ornatus). With ornament, 
 ornamentally, elegantly, o. dicere, with f ill- 
 ness of style or expression, Cic. ; o. splendideque fa- 
 cere, Id. ; composite, o., copiose eloqui, Id. 
 
 ORNaTRIX, icia, /. (omator). She that 
 adorns; esp., she that dresses the hair, Suet. 
 
 ORNaTUS, a, um. I. Parf,. of orno. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Gen.: Provided with necessaries, 
 furnished, equipped, accoutred, fitted out, 
 Bcutia telisque o., Cic. ; o. alq^ re, Id. ; o. equua, 
 Lir. ; o. elephantus, Nep. ; navea paratissimaj at- 
 que omni genere armorum oraatiaeiraffi, CeBs. — 
 B) Esp.: Ornamented, embellished, adorn- 
 ed, eepulchrura floribus o., Cic. ; o. virtutibus leni- 
 oribus, Id. ; o. oratio, Id. ; o. in dicendo, elegant, of 
 good taste. Id. III. Fig.: Honored, respect- 
 ed, homo omatiaaimua loco, nomine, virtute, Cic. ; 
 splendidiasimua atque ornatisBimus civitatis aua^, 
 highly honored, Id. Honorable, famous, locua 
 ad dicendum omatissimua, Cic. 
 
 ORNaTUS, ub, m. (orno). I. Gen. A) Prepara- 
 tion, provision, a fitting out, equipping, 
 in sedibus nihil omati {for ornatus), no preparation 
 for the wedding, Ter. ; o. publici, public festivities, 
 Varr. ; o. trapeti, the vessels and utensils belonging 
 to an olive-press. Cat. Esp.: Armor, o. militaris, 
 Cic. ; Nep. ; gladiatores eo omatu armarunt, Liv. ; 
 dress, attire, pulcherrimo vestitu et ornatu re- 
 gali, Cic. ; o. nauclericua, Plaut. ; o. prologi, Ter. 
 
 Of a horse-cloth, ?\m. B) Fig.: Accoutrements, 
 
 furniture, equipage, eloquentia , . . quocunque 
 
 ingreditur. ..eodem eat ornatu comitata. Cic. 
 
 II. Esp.: Ornament, embellishment, o.ic2LY>\\- 
 lorum). Ov. ; o. urbia, of statues, Cic. ; o. coeli, Id. 
 
 ORNO, 1. V. a. (Sanscr. urn, iirnu, to deck, to 
 clothe). 1. Gen.: To provide with necessa- 
 saries, to furnish, equip, fit out, o. claasem, 
 Cic. ; o. naves, Liv. ; o. copiaa, Id. ; o. convivium, 
 Cic. ; o. et sternere lectiim, Id. ; o. alqm pecuniA, 
 to provide withf Plio. E. ; o. consules, to equtp or pro- 
 
 ORTUS. 
 vide with what is necessary, Cic. ; fugam o., to pre- 
 pare, Ter. ; omari, to dress one's self out. ibo et 
 
 ornabor, Plant. II. Esp. A) To ornament, 
 
 embellish, adorn, Italiam o. quam domam au 
 am maluit, Cic. ; o. capilloa, Ov. ; o. cornua aertia, 
 Virg. — B) Fig.: o. orationera, Cic; to praise, 
 celebrate, o. seditionea, Id.; to honor, to pre- 
 sent with, bestow upon, o. alqm beneficiis, Id, 
 o. alqm laudibua, Id. ; o. civitatem omnibuS rebus, 
 Cais. ; alqm o., to promote, advance to honor, Cic; 
 ornatus esaea ex tuis virtutibus, you would have 
 been rewarded (ironically), Ter. 
 
 ORNUS, i,/. I. A wild mountain-ash (Frax- 
 
 inua o.), Plin. II. Melon.: A spear made of 
 
 this wood, Ana. 
 
 oRO, 1 V. a. and n. (os). I. Act. A) To speak. 
 bonum eequumque oraa, Plaut. Esp. : To speak 
 publicly, o. litem, Cic; o. causum capitis. Id. 
 — B) To beg, entreat, o. alqm. Cic; o. alqd ab 
 alqo, Plaut. ; o. auxilium, to ask for help or assist- 
 ance, Liv. ; multa deoa orans, Virg. ; orabo gnato 
 tilium, / will ask for his daughter in marriage for 
 my son, Ter. ; oro te, / pray thee, pray, prythee, die, 
 oro te, clariuB, Cic. ; quid, oro te, habent isti, Sen. 
 
 Kp. II. Neut. A) To speak, say, alqd com- 
 
 plecti orando, Cic. ; talibus orabat Juno, Virg.; ara 
 orandi, oratory, rhetoric, Q.uint. — B) Exp.: To 
 speak in a supplicatory strain, to beg, 
 pray, beseech, o. cum alqo, Cass. ; o. precibus, 
 Hirt. ; o. dictis, to pray, to repeat prayers, I.,ucr. ; 
 Virg. 
 
 QRONTES, is or ffl.m. fOpoi'TTjs). Orontes, the 
 largest river nf Syria, falling into the sea at thefoot 
 of Mount Pier ia; now Nahr- el- Asy,V\m.; Mel. 
 
 ORONTeUS, a, um('Op6fTeto?)- Of or belong 
 ing to the Orontes; also poet, for Syrian, O 
 myrrha, Prop. 
 
 ORPHEUS, ei and eos [ace, Orphea, Ov. : voc. 
 Orpheu, Virg.], m. COp^evs). Orpheus, a cele- 
 brated ancient mjtsician, son of the Muse Calliope 
 and of Apollo or (Eagrus, andhusband of Eurydice, 
 Cic 
 
 ORPHeUS, a, um COp(^etos'). Of or belong- 
 ing to Orpheus, Orphean, O. vox, Ov.; O. the^ 
 atrum, a crowd assembled round Orpheus, Id. ; O. 
 lyra. Prop. 
 
 ORPHICUS, a, um COp^tKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Orpheus, Orphic, O. carmen, Cic. 
 
 ORSA, orum. n. (ordior). A beginning, un- 
 dertaking, o. operis, Liv. praef.; Val. Flac, 
 Stat Poet.: Words, Yirg.; o. Menandri, ^joemj, 
 Aus. 
 
 ORSUS, a. um, part, of ordior. 
 
 ORSUS, us, m. (ordior). A beginning, un- 
 dertaking, o. pectoris iin a translation from Ho- 
 mer), Cic. ; Virg. 
 
 ORTHOGRAPHIA, se, /. (hpBoypai^Ca). I. Or- 
 thography, Suet II. A mpresentaiion of the 
 
 front of a building, the elevaiion, Vitr. 
 
 ORTUS, a, um, part, o/orior. 
 
 ORTUS, iia,ra.(orior). A rising, appearing. 
 J. Prop. A) Of men: Birth, o. et divina proge- 
 nies, Cic; ortu Tusculanus, by bi/rih. Id.; primo 
 ortu, immediately after birth. Id. — B) Meton., of 
 plants and fruits: A growing forth or up, 
 Lucr. Geogr. : o. fluminia, origin or source, Ov. 
 Of the heavenly bodies: A rising, rise, soils et 
 lunae reliquorumque aiderum o., Cic. ; o. solia, the 
 rising of the sun, i. e. the east^ Id. II. Fig. : 
 
 • estt 
 
ORTYGIA. 
 
 Rise, origin^ beginning, o. tribuniciee potes- 
 tati'a, Cic. ; juris ortum a fonte repetere, Id. ; or- 
 tura ducere ab Elide, to be descended from, Ov, 
 
 ORTVGIA. ae, and ORTyGIE, es, /. COprvyU). 
 Ortygia. 1. An island, part of Syracuse, Virg. ; 
 Ov. 2. An ancient name for the island Delos, Virg. ; 
 Ov. 
 
 ORTIfGiUS, a. um. Ortygian, O. de^ Diava, 
 Ov. ; O. boves, which were stolen from Apollo by Mer- 
 cury, Id. 
 
 5RYZA, re,/, (opv^a). Rice, Hor.; Plin.; Gels. 
 
 5S, oris, ?i. (5o?i3cr. asu, asyan, breath, mouth.) . 
 A mouth, snout, beak (of men and animals). 
 I. Prop. : cibos oris hiatu arripiunt, Cic. ; ad hsec 
 percipienda o. est aptissimum, Id. ; in ore habere, 
 to have in oiie^s mouth, to speak of any thing. Id.; 
 ore uno consentiunt, unanimously, Id.; in ore est 
 omnium, in every un^s mouth, Id. ; in ore esse, to 
 be the subject uf conversation, to be the common talk, 
 Liv. ; manus npponere ad o., to put a finger to one's 
 mouth as a sign of silence, Cic. Melon.: Speech, 
 language, Virg.; o. Pindari, Veil.; o. Socrati- 
 cuin, Id. ; the face, countenance, era cernere 
 iratorum, Cic. ; praiter os obambulare, Plant. ; lau- 
 dare alqm coram in os, to his face, Ter. ; ante era 
 parentum, in thepresence of, under the eyes of, Virg. ; 
 in ore omnium versari, before the eyes of all, Cic; 
 in ore provinciaj, in the sight of the province. Id.; 
 conn ten an ce, with respect to character; esp.. hare- 
 facedness, effrontery, shamelessness, o. 
 durum, impudence, Cic. ; quod tandem o. est illius 
 patroni, qui ad eas causas sine ulla scientia juris 
 audet accfdere? Id. ; si Appii os haberem, the bold 
 front, assurance, Id.; a mask, Virg. — - — II. Me- 
 lon.: An opening, orifice, hole, mouth, o. 
 portus, Cic; Liv.; o. dolii, Liv.; vaecula angusti 
 oris, Quint. ; ingentem dedit ore fenestram, Virg. ; 
 o. navium rostrata, beaks of ships, Hor. 
 
 03, ossis, n. (htniov, ooroOf, whence ossura, by 
 abbreviation os. Compare Sanscr. as, to remain, to 
 make firm). I. A) Prop.: A bone, o. pectoris, (Ac 
 breast-bone, Gels. ; quid dicam de ossibus ? Cic. ; 
 ossa legere, to collect the bones out of the ashes of the 
 
 deadjVirg. B) Melon.: The hard part of trees and 
 
 fruits, heart, stone, arborum o., Plin.; o. olea- 
 rum et palmularum, Suet. ; o. Persici, the stone of 
 a peach. Pall.; o. prunorum, t!ie stone of a plum. Id.; 
 
 o. cerasorum, a cherry-stone. Id. 11. Fig. : 
 
 Th e inward part, the marrow of any iking, 
 exarsit juveni dolor ossibus ina:ens, Virg. Rhet. : 
 oasa nudare, to lay open the bojies, i. e. to represent 
 very miagrely, Cic. 
 
 OSCEN, inis, n. {for obscen, from obs and cano). 
 A singing-bird, esp. as a term of augury, a bird 
 from whose singing, croaking, Sec, omens were 
 taken, Cic; Plitl. 
 
 OSCI, orum, m. Osci, one of the most ancient 
 tribes of Italy, who inhabited the centre of the penin- 
 sula, whence they had driven out Hie Siculi. Their 
 principal settlement was in Campania, hut we also 
 jind them in parts of Latium and Samnium. They 
 were subdued by the Sabijies and 7\jrrkenians,'and 
 disappeared from history at a comparatively early 
 period, Plin. 
 
 OSCILLUM, i. n. dim. (oa). A little mouth; 
 hence, the small cavity in the middle of pulse, from 
 whirh the grrm springft. Col.; a little image, 
 e. g. of Bacchus, Virg. ; Macr. 
 
 OSCINES, urn, m. See Oscen. 
 624 
 
 OSTENDO. 
 
 OSCITANS, tia. L Part, of oscito. U 
 
 A(^. : Sleepy, yawning, heedless, careless, 
 negligent, off one's guard, o. judex, Cic; 
 Epicurus o.. Id. ; o. eapientia, Id. 
 
 OSCiTANTER, adv. (oscitans). In a yawn- 
 ing, careless, or sleepy manner ; fig., care- 
 lessly, o. alqd agere, Cic. 
 
 OSCiTO and OSCiTOR, v. dep. 1 (os, cieo). L 
 Prop. A) To open the mouth, Plaut, ; Catull. ; 
 to yawn, quosdam hesterna potatioue oscitantes, 
 
 Cic. B) Melon.: To open itself, oscitat leo, 
 
 of the plant called lion's mouth. Col. ; to turn toward, 
 
 folia arborum ad eolem oscitant, Plin. ^H. 
 
 Fig.: To he drowsy or inactive, quum majo- 
 res impendere (calamitates) videantur, eedetis et 
 oscitamini, Auct Her. 
 
 OSCOLaBUNDUS, a, um (osculor). Kissing 
 repeatedly. Suet. 
 
 OSCCLiTlO, onis, /. (oscular). A kissing, 
 Cic. 
 
 OSCOLOR, 1 V. dep. (osculum). To kiss. I. 
 Prop. : o. alqm, Cic. ; o. inter se, Plaut. ; o. cum 
 
 alqo, to kiss one another. Id. II. Fig. : scien- 
 
 tiam juris tamquam filiolam o., to love, cherish, Cic. 
 
 OSCOLUM, i, 71. dim. (os). L Prop.: A little 
 mouth, a pretty moutit, videt oculos, videt os- 
 cula, Ov. ; Hor.; Petr. ; oscula summa delibare, 
 to touch the tips of the lips. i. e. to kiss gently, to press 
 with a light kiss, Virg. ; figit oscula terrse, imprints 
 kisses. Ov. ; oscula jungere, Id.; oscula dare, Id. 
 
 II. Melon.: A kiss, oscula ferre alcui, to 
 
 kiss, Cic. ; oscula ferre, to receive a kiss, to be kissed, 
 Ov. ; oscula carpere, Id. 
 
 03GUS, a, um, e. g. O. ludi, a kind of comedies 
 or farces, called also fabulsB AteUanae, Cic; O. lu- 
 dicrum, Tac. ; O. lingua, Liv. 
 
 5SiRIS, is and idia, m. (ace. Osirim. Hor. ; Oai- 
 rin, Macr.) ("Oa-Lpts). Osiris, tlie husband of Isis, 
 the tutelary deity of Egypt and the Nile, killed by hie 
 brother Typhon, and cut into pieces, which laUer were 
 collected by his wife with great lamentations ; whence 
 the search after his body and its recovery farmed a 
 ceremony in his worship, Hor. ; TibulL 
 
 oSOR, oris, m. (odi). A hater j an enemy, q 
 uxoris, Plant. 
 
 OSSA, £6 {Gr. ace. Ossan, Ov.] rh. ("Otro-a). O^sa,. 
 a mountain in the north of Magnesia, in ThesstUyt^ 
 separated from Olympus on the northwest by tke ViUe 
 ofTempe; now Kiss avo, Plin.; Mel. 
 
 OSS.iEUS, R, um. Of or belonging ta. Ossa, 
 O. urea, Ov.; O. rupes, Luc 
 
 OSS£US, a, um (os). I. Bony, Lei tike bo-nesi 
 o. cultellus, Plin. ; manubria o. GulteOorum, Juv. ; 
 
 0. larva, a skeleton^ Ov. II. As hard a» 
 
 bone, withered, dry, o. ilex, F^. ; o. manus^ 
 Juv. 
 
 OSTENDO, di, sum an</ tiii!B>.3 v. a. (obs, tendD)^ 
 
 1. A) Prop. : To hold, stretch, or spread out 
 before or against, maaus <x» Plant.-— B) Jtfe- 
 (071.: To expose; pass., to be e^p<}»ed,\ocMB ob- 
 tentus solibus, Plin.— — If. Fig.: To point out^ 
 to show, expose to view, let see^ display^ 
 man if est, o. peetU3^ apertum, Cic ; ostenduntUF^ 
 show Diernselves, Id. ; o. dentem alcui, SueL ; o. h.u- 
 meros, Virg. ; Ck gladium, S(Ji ; a se alcui, Ter.; 
 o. acicm, to display to the enemy, in order to terrify 
 him, Liv.; to shote, display, betray, discov- 
 er, evins-s^ma7iifest, o. etjudicarere^s^Cic ; 
 ostendik tamea suiun. virtUB, Id. ;. <v akuji sentenv 
 
OSTENSUS. 
 tiam suam, Ter.; to allege as an excuse, to 
 urge as a pretext, to pretend, quasdam mihi 
 raagnifica defeneio . oatcnditur, Cic. ; to declare, 
 give to understand, make known, alitor at- 
 que ostenderam, Cic. ; to show, indicate, 
 prove, quod epistolis ejus oatenditur. Suet. 
 
 OSTENSUS, a, um, part, o/ostendo. 
 
 OSTENTaTIO, onis, /. (ostento). I. Prop.: A 
 showing ostentatiously, displaying, o. to- 
 garum, Plin. ; o. armorum, Id.; military demon- 
 stration, display of arms, oetentationis causa 
 (in order to show oneh self) latius vagari, Ctes. 
 
 II. Fig,: A showing off, ostentation, 
 
 boast, parade, o. glorioea, Cic; semblance, 
 show, pretence, simulation, oatentationis sus- 
 picio, Cic; o. doloris, simulated or pretended pain, 
 Sen.; a promise, hope held out. Intheplur.: 
 meee o. multorum annorum, Cic; a showing, 
 i. e. revealing^ ab ostentatione sasvitias ascitum 
 (cognomen imperiosi), which he incurred by his ex- 
 hibition of cruelty, Liv. 
 
 OSTENTaTOR, oris, m. (oatento). I. One 
 who displays or holds out for observa- 
 tion; one who makes a parade of any thing, 
 
 o. periculorum prasmiorumque, Tac II. One 
 
 who boasts, a braggart, vaunter, o. facto- 
 rum, Liv, ; o. omnium, quEB diceret atque ageret, 
 Tac. 
 
 OSTENTO, 1 V. a. intens. (ostendo). I. Prop. : 
 To hold out, to show, o. jugula aua Clodio, Cic; 
 
 o. panem manu, Plaut. II. Fig.: To show, 
 
 exhibit, let see; to hold up to view, 6. alqm, 
 Virg. ; o. se, Cic. ; Liv. ; o. campos, Virg. Milit. 
 t. t.: To make a military demonstration in 
 order to terrify an enemy, equitatum o., Cbbs. ; to 
 make a boast or parade of, to vaunt or brag 
 of, show off, o. prudentiam suam, Cic. ; prae se 
 ferre et o., Id. ; o. cicatricea auas, Ter.; to hold 
 forth, so as to raise expectation; to hold out, 
 promise, o. sociis spam pro re, Liv. ; occasio mihi 
 ostentata, Ter.; o. prtemia, Sail.; to hold out. 
 i. e. to menace, threaten, o. csedera, Cic; o. 
 bellum, Plin. E.; to disclose, reveal, discov- 
 er, o. largitionem verbis, Cic 
 
 OSTENTUM, i, n. (ostendo). A prodigy, 
 omen, portent, Cic. Meton.: Appium ostenta 
 facere, marvels, incredible things, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 OSTENTUS, a, um, pan. of ostendo. 
 
 OSTENTUS, Ss, m. (ostendo). A holding 
 out; hence, I. Gen.: The act of showing or 
 exhibiting, show, exhibition, corpora extra 
 vallum abjecta ostentui, Tac ; iturum ostentui gen- 
 tibus, Id. II. A) Esp.: An outward ap- 
 pearance, mere show, delusion, ilia signa os- 
 tentui ease credere, Sail. — B) A token, proof, 
 sign, oatentul essem ecelerum Jugurthse, Id.; oa-' 
 tentui clementise sugs, as a proof, Tac. 
 
 OSTIA, EB, /. Ostia, a town of Latium, at the 
 mouth of the Tiber, built by Ancus Marcius, in order 
 to serve as a port- to Rome, Cic; Liv. 
 
 OSTIaRIUS, a, um (ostium). Of or belong- 
 ing to a door, door-. Subst., ostfarium, ii, n., 
 A tax on doors, door-tax, Cffia. Ostiariua, ii, 
 m., A p or ter, Vitr.; Plin. 
 
 OSI^aTIM, adv. (ostium). L From door to 
 door, from house to house, o. oppidum com- 
 pilare, Cic. 
 
 OSTIENSIS, e. Of or relating to Ostia, O. 
 incommodum, the loss of the Roman fleet near Ostia, 
 
 0TI08US. 
 Cic. ; provincia O., a supplying of the town with pro- 
 visions, and surveying of the waterworks, which de- 
 volved on the quastor at Ostia, Cic. ; Suet. 
 
 OSTiUM, li, n. (os). I. Prop.: A door, house- 
 door, o.limenquecarceria Cic; e x actio oetiorura, 
 a door-tax. Id. ; ab ostio queerere, at the door. Id. ; 
 oetium pulsai"e, to knock at the door, Ter. ; omnia 
 auscultavi ab ostio, at or standing at the door, Plant, 
 
 II. Meton. gen.: An entry, entrance, ne 
 
 ostia aperiant muribus ac formicis, Varr. ; o. oceani, 
 the Straits of Gibraltar, Id. Esp. of rivers : A 
 mouth, entrance, o. fluminis Cydni, Cic; o. 
 Rhodani, Cjbs. 
 
 OSTRJtCISMUS, i, m. Qi(TTpaKLtrfL6'i). A judg- 
 ment or sentence by shells at Athens, for the banish- 
 ment of a citizen, ostracism, Nep. 
 
 OSTReA, m,f., and OSTREUM, i, n. {cxrrpeov). 
 An oyster, do..', Plin. 
 
 0STR£aRIUS, a, um (ostrea). Of or belong 
 ing to oysters, o. panis, bread eaten with oysterpj 
 Plin. Subst., oatrearium, ii, n.. An oyster-bed 
 (which the ancients constructed artificially), Plin. 
 
 0STR£aTUS, a, um (ostrea). Covered with 
 oyster-shells ; and hence, rough, hard, quasi 
 o. tergum ulceribus, rough with blows, Plaut. 
 
 OSTRI-FER, era, 6rum (ostrum, fero). That 
 bears or produces oysters, oyster-bearing, 
 abounding in oysters, Virg.; Val. Flac. 
 
 OSTRUM, i, 7i. (oo-Tpeof). I. Prop.: The juice 
 of the purple-fish, purple, Vitr. ; vestes ostro 
 perfusse, Virg. II. Melon.: A purple gar- 
 ment or covering, purple. Id. 
 
 oSORUS, a, um, part, o/odio. 
 
 oSUS, a, um (odio). That has taken a dis- 
 I ike to a pe7'son or thing, oea sum obtueri inimicos, 
 I hate to, Plant. ; oaus eum fuit, he hated him, Gell. 
 
 5TH0, onia, m. COOutv). Otho, a Roman cogno- 
 men. 1. L. Roscius Otho, a tnbune of the people, 
 who proposed the law assigning to the knights sepa- 
 rate seats in the theatre, Cic. 2. M. Salvias Otho, a 
 Roman emperor, Suet. 
 
 OTHoNIaNUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Otho, O. partes, hisparty, Tac. ; O duces. Id. 
 
 OTHRySDES, », m. COOpvaS-q^). 1. Son of 
 Othrys, i. e. Panthus, Virg. 2. Othry ades, a 
 Spartan general, who aloiie, of three hundred Spar- 
 tans, survived a combat with the Argives, Ov. 
 
 OTHRYS, yoe, m. COBpvs). Othrys. a range 
 of mountains in the south of Thessaly, shutting in 
 the great Thessalian plain on the south, Plin. 
 
 OTHRySiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Othrys, O. pruina, Mart.; O. orbis, of Thrace, Id. 
 
 oTIOLUM, i,7i.dim. (otium). A little leisure, 
 C(b1. ap. Cic. 
 
 OTIOR, 1 V. dep. (otium). To he at leisure, 
 to have or enjoy leisure, Cic; Hor. 
 
 oTloSE, adv. (otiosus). At leisure, leisure- 
 ly, without business, o. vivere, Cic; o. inam- 
 bulare, Liv, ; slowly, leisurely, without hurry, o. con- 
 Biderare, Cic; o, agere, Liv.; quietly, without 
 fear, o, dormire, Ter. 
 
 oTIoSUS, a, um (otium). I. At leisure, with- 
 out business, esp. without public business or duty ; 
 in retirement, dies o., free from public business, 
 Cic, ; quum ambularem in xysto et eascm o. domi. 
 Id, ; o, aenectus, Id. ; numquam se minus otiosum, 
 quam quum o., never less at leisure than whenfres 
 
 from public business. Id. —II. Meton.: Idle 
 
 unprofitable o. pecunia, Plin.; useless, super 
 605 
 
OTIUM. 
 f I nous, o. sermo, Quint.; otiosisaimEe occupatio- 
 nes, Plin. E.; guict, traiiguil, retired, Grascu- 
 lum atque otiosura putari voluit, Cic. ; vita otioso- 
 rum, Id.; quiet, not siding with any party, 
 neutral, otiosum epectatorem se priebere, Id.; 
 calm, tranguil, otiosam eestatem traducere, Id.; 
 calm, free from grief, undisturbed, si otio- 
 sum Fabium reddideris, Cic. ; animus o., Ter. ; un- 
 disturbed, not molested, spatium ab hoste o., 
 Ctea. ; quiet, making no noise, iatoe otiosisai- 
 raos reddam, I shall set them altogether at rest, make 
 them guiet, Cic. Melon. : fons vel rivua o., f owing 
 on quietly or gently. Pall.; calm, cool, gentle, 
 quum o. stylum prehenderat, Cic 
 
 oTIUM, ii, n. I. Prop. : Leisure, spare time, 
 rest or exenrption from business, time to do 
 something, otio frui, Cic. ; o. literatum, Id. ; otium 
 persequi, Id.; languescere in otio, Id. ; libroa.quum 
 est o., legere aoleo, when I have time or leisure. Id. ; 
 otium consumere in hiatoria scribenda, Id. ; ei mo- 
 do tibi est o., if you have hut time for it. Id, ; per 
 otium, at leisure, leisurely, at one's ease, Liv. ; or 
 otio, Phsedr, Meton.: Work done in leisure 
 moments, otia noatra, poetry written in leisure 
 hours, Oy. II. Meton.: Rest, repose, tran- 
 quillity, in otio esse, Cic; in otio vivere, Id.; 
 neutrality, aut certe te in otium referrea, Dolab. 
 ap. Cic; rest, peace, res ad otium deducere, 
 Cies. ; ex maximo bello tantum otii toti. insulee 
 coDciliavit, Nep. With ab {on ike part of) : ab 
 hoste 0. fuit, Liv. 
 
 oTOS and oTUS, i, m. ('OtoO. Otus, agiant, 
 son of Aloeus, and brother of Ephialtes, Virg. ; Hyg. 
 
 OVaLIS, e (ovo). Belonging to an ova- 
 tion, 0. corona, a garland worn by a general at an 
 ovation, Gell. 
 
 OVaTiO, onis, /. (ovo). A lesser triumph, i. e. 
 when the general did not enter the city in a triumphal 
 chariot, but either on horseback or on foot, crowned 
 withawreathof myrtle (?iot of laurel); an ovation, 
 Plin.; Gell. 
 
 DVaTUS, a, urn, part, of ovo. 
 
 OViLE, ia, n. (ovis). I. Prop.: A sheep-fold, 
 
 Col.; Virg. II. Meton.: A fold for goats, 
 
 Ov. ; a7t enclosed place in the Campus Martins, in 
 which the people voted at their comitia, Liv. 
 
 fiVILLUS, a, um (ovis). Of or belonging 
 to sheep, pecua o., sAecp, Col.; o. grex, a Jiock of 
 sheep, Liv. ; o. lac, sheep's milk, Plin. ■ 
 
 G VIS, ia, /. (6Vs). I. A sheep, Cic. ; Hor. Prov. : 
 ovem lupo committere, to put a wolf to keep the sheep, 
 Ter. II. Meton., as a term of reproach: A sim- 
 pleton, goose, mutton-head (one wlio suffers 
 himself to befieeced), Plaut Meton. : Wool, Tibull. 
 
 OVO, 1 V. n. ( perhaps from ovis, because a slieep 
 was offered in sacrifice ; some derive it from the shout 
 01 O! or the like). I. Prop.: To celebrate aji 
 ovation, to make a triumphant entrance 
 on horseback or on foot, Cic. ; ovana triumphavit, 
 he entered the city in a triumphal procession on foot. 
 Veil. ; ovatum aurum, taken as booty, and displayed 
 
 in an ovation, Pers. II, Maon. gen.: To ez- 
 
 lilt, rejoice, ovantes Horatium accipunt, Liv. 
 
 OVUM, i, n. (woi'). 1. An egg, ovum parere, to 
 lay an egg, Cic. ; Plin. ; or ovum gignere ; or ovum 
 facere, Varr. ; or ovum edere, Plin.; or ovum po- 
 Dsre, Col.; o. gsX\\n{Kce\xm, ahen's egg,\A.; pullos 
 ex Ovis excludere, to hatdi, Cic. ; thJis, ova excln- 
 dere, PUn, ; or simply exclndere, Id. ; ova incubare, 
 fv?ti 
 
 PACIIYNUM. 
 to sit, to brood, Varr. ; or in ovia aedere, Plin. ; or 
 ova fovere, Ov. ; ovi putamen, an egg-skdl, Plin. ; 
 candidum ex ovo, the white of an egg. Id. ; or can- 
 didum ovorum, Id.; lutea ovorum, the yolks of 
 eggs, Id. Prov. : tam eimilem sibi quam ovo ovum, 
 Sen. At a Roman meal, eggs were generally the 
 first disk, andfruii the last ; hence, integrara famem 
 ad ovum affero, until the egg, L e. until dinner, 
 Cic ; thus, ab ovo uaque ad mala, from the begin- 
 ning to the end, Hor. With refersnce to the fahle 
 concerning Leda, ovo prognatus eodem (of Pollux), 
 at the same birth, Hor. ; nee gemino bellum Tro- 
 janum orditur ab ovo, Id. In the circus^ one of live 
 wooden balls used for counting the number of courses, 
 o. sublatum est, Varr. ; ova curriculie numerandis, 
 Liv. II. Meton.: An egg-shell, the meas- 
 ure of an egg-shell, i. e. what it will hold, Plin. 
 
 OXOS or -US, I, m. C^$os). Oxus,a great river 
 of Ce7itral Asia, now flowing into the Sea of Aral, 
 but according to Vie ancients into the Caspian; U 
 is now the Jihoun or Amou, Mel. 
 
 OXyGlRUM, i, n. (p^vyapov). A sauce of vine- 
 gar and garum, Mart. 
 
 OXyMoRUS, a, um(6^u/i.(<)pos). Acutely fool- 
 ish, i. e. that appears, silly or absurd, but contains 
 latent wit, o. verba, Ascon. 
 
 P, p, as a prezTwmen, denotes Publiua ; P. M., 
 Pontifex Maximua ; P. C, Patres Conacripti; P. 
 R., Populua Romanua. 
 
 PaBOLaTIO, onia,/ (pabulor). L A feeding, 
 foddering, V&TT. II. Milit. t. t.: A for- 
 aging, Cffia. 
 
 PaBOLaTOR, aria, m. (pabulor). A forager, 
 Liv. 
 
 PXEtSLOR, atua, ari, v. n. and a. (pabulum). I. 
 Neut. A) To seek for food, to get a liveli- 
 hood (e. g. by fishing). Plant. Milit. t. U: Ts 
 fetch fodder, to go out foraging, Cebs.^ 
 
 B) Of animals: To feed, graze, CoL II. 
 
 Act. : To feed ; and meton., to mayiure, p. oleas, 
 Col. 
 
 PZBOLUM, i, 71. (for paacibulum, from paaco) 
 Fodder, food, nourishment. I. Prop., of men 
 and animals : p. secare, Cass. ; cervi noctihus pro- 
 cedunt ad pabula, Plin. Esp. Milit. 1. 1.: Forage, 
 p. eonvehere, Cffia. II. Fig.: Food, nour- 
 ishment, p. studii atque doctrinse habere, Cic, 
 Faceik : p. Acherontis, Plaut 
 
 PaCaLIS, e (pax). Of peace, p. laurua, Ov. 
 
 PaCaTOR, oris, m. (paco). A peace-maker 
 pacificator, p. gentium, Sen. 
 
 PACaTUS, a, um. L Part, of paco. II, 
 
 Adj.: Living in peace and quietness, re 
 stored to peace, in a state of peace, paci- 
 fied, p, civitus, Cic; Morini quos Csesar pacatos 
 reHquerat, Ceea. ; proWncia pacatissima, in com 
 plcte repose, Cic. Subst., pacata, orum, h. (sc Ioch), 
 Countries of allies or friends, countries 
 at peace with the Romans, Sail. 
 
 PXCH5NUM, i, n., and PACHTNU3 or -OS 
 [■uni, ap. Plin.; -oa, ap. Ov.; vocat. Pachyne, Id.], 
 i,f. (U.dxvvo^,'})). Pachy7ium, the southern prom- 
 ontory of Sicily, toward Greece; now Capo di 
 Passaro, [The penult is short in Avien. and 
 Prise] 
 
PACIFEIl. 
 
 PaCIFEK, 6ra, 6rum (pax, fero). That 
 brings peace^ p. oliva, Virg.; a surname o/Mer- 
 ciiry, Ov. 
 
 PACIFIClTfO, onia, /. (pacifico). A making 
 of peace, a pacifying, Oic. 
 
 PaCIFICITOR, oris, m. (pacifico). A peace- 
 ma feer, Cic. 
 
 PACiFlCAToRIUS, a, urn (pacificator). That 
 negotiates a peace, that sets a peace on 
 fu 1, p. legntio, Cic. 
 
 Pacifico, l, and PACiFICOR, atufl, ari (paci- 
 ficuB). I. To make peace, to conclude a 
 
 peace, legati veneruHt pacificaturo, Liv. II. 
 
 Meton.poet.: To appease, pacify, pacificasset 
 coBlestes, Cat. 
 
 PACfFiCUS, a, um (pax, facie). That makes 
 peace^ pacific, p. persona, Cic; p. mores, 
 Claud. 
 
 PiCISCOR, pactUB, jpacieci, v. n. and a. (pace). 
 To make a bargain, contract, or agree- 
 vient; to agree, contract, covenant, stipu- 
 late. I. I^eut.: antequam cum decumano pactus 
 esset, Cic. ; votia p. ne addant, Hor. ; p. cum prin- 
 
 cipibue ut abducat, Liv. II. Act. ; p. provin- 
 
 ciam, to agree upon, Cic. ; p. pacem, Liv. ; p. vitam 
 ab alqo, Sail.; p. nuptias tiliee cum alqo, to promise 
 out's daughter to any body, Juat Fig. : p. vitam 
 pro laude, to give up, exchange, Virg.; p. letam pro 
 lauds, to suffer. Id. Part, pass., pactus, a, um, 
 Stipulated, agreed upon, pactum pro capite 
 
 £retium, Cic. ; pactum esse diem, Id- ; 1 urnus cui 
 avinia p. fuerat, betrothed, Liv. Hence, pacto 
 {ablat. absoL), After an agreement made, i. e. 
 by agreement, Liv. 
 
 PaCO, 1 (pax). I. Gen.: To bring into a 
 state of peace, to restore peace, to make 
 peaceable, to pacify, p. Amanum, the inhabit- 
 ants of Amanus, Cic. ; p. Galliam, Cses. Poet, me- 
 t07i. : p. flilvas vomere, to render fertilej to culti- 
 vate, Hor. 
 
 PACTA, 86,/. (paciecor). A betrothed female, 
 a bride, Virg. 
 
 PACTIfO, onis, /. (paciscor). L Gen.: The 
 making of a contract or agreement ; an 
 agreement, covenant, contract, bargain, 
 stipulation ; in war, a capitulation ; or, me- 
 ton., a plot, co««;)trac7/, pactiouemfacere de re 
 nlqp, Cic. ; pactionem facere, ut, Id. ; arma per pac- 
 tionem tradere. 'o capitulfite, Liv. ; Bine uUa pac- 
 tione, unconditionally. Sail. IL £sp.: A com- 
 pact between the farmers-general oftherevenue and 
 the inhabitants of a province, pactiones conficere 
 cum aiqo, Cic; a truce or armistice, pax aut 
 p.. Flor. 
 
 PACTSLUSi i, m. (IlafCTwXds). Pactolus, a 
 river of Lydia, that carried down gold with its sand ; 
 hence called Chryeorrhoaa, Plin. ; and Lydius auri- 
 ter amois, Tib.; hence, prov. for riches, wealth, 
 tibique P. fluat, Hor. ; rutild volvit P. ajreuA, Juv. 
 
 FACTOR, prifl m, (paciacor). A party to a 
 Contract, a covenanter, Cic. 
 
 PACTUM, i, m. (paqiscor). An agreement, 
 contract, stipulation, covenant, compact, 
 manere in pacto, Cic. ; pacEo stare, Liv. ; ex pacto, 
 according to agreemsnt ax contreKt, Nep. Henu, 
 pacto (ai>Z.),i.q. ratione, In such or such aman- 
 ner, nuUopaeto, by no jtieans, Cic ; alio pacto, Id. ; 
 ifito pacto, 1(1. i quo papto, wherefore, piftut ; aesclo 
 quo paoto, IffnoiP not koto, Cic. 
 
 P.EONIUS. 
 
 PACT^E, S8,/. QXaKTUT}). Pactye, a town qf 
 Thrace, on the Propontis; now St. George, Nep. 
 
 PXCOViUS, ii, m. Pacuvius, a Uoihan tragic 
 poet, native of Brundisium, nepheio of the pod En- 
 nius, who lived in the time of the second Funic war. 
 Of his dramatic writings sortie fragments are extant, 
 Cic. 
 
 PiDUS, i, m. Padus, the chief river of Italy, 
 taking its rise on Mount f^csuliis, and discharging 
 itself into the Adriatic Sea; now the Po, Liv. 
 
 PiDuSA, 86, /. Padusa, a canal from the To 
 through Ravenna; now Canali de S. Alberli, 
 Virg. 
 
 PiEAN, anis, m. (IlaLav). I. Prop. : The physi- 
 cian of the gods ; said of Apollo, Cic. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: A hymn to Apollo; hence, any hymn or 
 song of joy, victory, &c. Poet.: dicite Jo Pasau, 
 utter loud cries of joy {equivalent, in fact, to huzza), 
 Ov. 
 
 PjEDXGoGeUM, ei, n. (iratSayiayelov). I. A 
 place where boys are educated, a boy s' school, an 
 
 institution for boys, Plin. II. Melon.: 
 
 The pupils ina boys' school, Plin. 
 
 P^DiGoGUS, i, m. (Traifiaywyo?). I. A chil- 
 dren's guide, a slave who /tad the charge of chil- 
 dren, especially one who conducted ihem to and from 
 school, Cic. Fig.: A guide, a conductor, Sen, 
 
 Adj.: lex p., P. Nol. II. Melon,: A person 
 
 that acts the schoolmaster, censures every 
 thing. Suet. Fa£eih,ofalover,Her. 
 
 PjEDIDUS, a, um (pajdor). Dirty, nasty, 
 pBedidiesimi servi, Petr. 
 
 PiEDOR, oris, m. {Sanscr. puj, akiii to -jnidio, 
 puteo). Dirt, filth, nastiness occasioned by 
 want of cleanliness, Cic 
 
 P^NE or PeNE, adv. 1. Nearly, almost, 
 Cic; p. vixdum, Suet. II. Entirely, al- 
 together, non p. aum deceptus, Plane ap. Cic. 
 Superl., pajuissime, Plaut. 
 
 PjENINSOLA, £6, /. (ptene, insula). A penin- 
 sula, half island, Liv. 
 
 PANOLA or PENtjLA, 8B, /. I. A sort of 
 cloak, esp. one used in travelling, a travelling- 
 cloak, surtout, roquelaure, overall, pa^nula 
 irretitua, Cic; Juv. Prov.: paenulam alcui acin- 
 dere, to tear any body's cloak, i. e. not to let any 
 
 body go, to press to slay, Cic II. Melon. : Any 
 
 covering or envelope, ne ptenula dealt olivia. 
 Mart.; the cover of a wine-vessel, Vitr. 
 
 P^NOLaTUS, a, um. Wearing a piEUula, 
 wrapped up in a travelling-cloak, Cic 
 
 P^NULTIMUS, a, um (paene. ultimus). The 
 last but one, Aub. Subst., paenultima, as,/, (sc. 
 syllaba). The last syllable but one, the penult, Gell. 
 
 P.^ON, onie, m. (1^atu^'). A paon, afoot con- 
 sisting of three short syllables and one long, Cic 
 
 P.ffiON, onis, m. (Uauav). A Paonian, Liv. 
 Usually plur., Pseones, um, m. (Jlaioveq). The 
 Paonians, apowerful Thracian tribe, inhabiting 
 th£ whole of the north of Macedonia, from the front- 
 iers of Illyria to some little distance east of the River 
 Strymon, Liv. 
 
 PjEONXA, Be, /. (Ilatofta). Paonia, the coun- 
 try of the PtEones. See PiEONES. 
 
 P^ONIS, idis, /. (HotoctV). A woman of 
 Peeonia, Ov. 
 
 P^bNfUS, a, um (LLaiovio^). Of or belong- 
 ing to P<Bonia, Paonian, Plin. 
 
 P,iE5NIUS, a, um (Xlauavios). Belonging to 
 637 
 
P.ESTANUS. 
 Paon (another form of the name Ftean, the ph'/si- 
 dan of the gods); hence, medicinal, p. herbse, 
 medicifial, heating, Virg. ; P. mos, the manner of 
 physicians, Id- 
 
 PjESTANUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 p{Estum, P. sinus, the Gulf of Salerno, Cic. Subst., 
 Pffistani, drum, m., The inhabitants of Pee s- 
 turn, Liv. 
 
 PiBSTUM, i, n. Pastum, a town of Lucania, 
 celebrated for its twice-blowmg roses. The remains 
 of this place form some of the most remarkable ruins 
 of antiquity, Cic. 
 
 PjETOLUS, a, um, dim. Seethe following article. 
 
 PjETUS, a, um. Having leering or lan- 
 guishing eyes, with a tender look, pink- 
 eyed {Greek uypds), esp. said of Venus, Varr. ap. 
 Prise. Melon., euphemistic for Btvabo : Squinting, 
 Hor. 
 
 PaGaNaLSA, ium, n. (pagus). A village 
 festival, a niral feast, Varr. 
 
 PaGaNiCUS, a, um (paganus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a village, rural, p. ferias, Varr. ; p. pila 
 (or subsl., paganica, eb, /.), a ball stvffed with down 
 or feathers. Mart. 
 
 PaGaNUS, a, um (pagus). I. Belonging to 
 a village, rural, p. lex, Plin. ; p. focus, Ov. 
 Subst., paganus, i, m., A countryman, a peas- 
 ant, a boor, pagani aut montani, Cic. II. 
 
 A) Of a civilian, Suet Hence, civil, not 
 VLilitanj, peculium p., Cod. Just. — B) Fig.: 
 Un learned, Plin. 
 
 PaGASA, ffi, /., and PIGSS^, arum, /. 01a.ya.- 
 (raC). Pagasa or P agasa, a tovm of Thessaly, 
 the port of lolcos ; now Volo, on the Sinus Paga- 
 saiua, now Gulf of Volo, Mel. 
 
 PIGaS^^EUS, a, um (Ilayao-ato?). Of or be- 
 longing to Pagasa, P. puppis, the ship Argo, 
 Ov, ; P. carina, Id.; P. conjux, Alcestis, daughter 
 of Pelias, king of Thessaly, and wife of Admetus, Id. 
 
 PaGaSiCUS, a, um. 0/ Pagasa, P. sinus, 
 the Bay of Pagasa, now the Bay of Volo, Plin. 
 
 PaGaTIM, adv. (pagus). By villages or dis- 
 tricts, in every village, Liv. 
 
 PAGELfLA, as,/, dim. (pagina). A little page 
 of a writing or paper, Cic. 
 
 PaGiNA, sb, f. (pago or pango). I. The side 
 of apiece of paper, the page of a letter or book, pa- 
 ginam complere, to fill up with writing, Cic. ; pagi- 
 iiam utramque facJt fortunn, lit., fills both pages, i. 
 e. every thing, good and bad, is to be ascribed to it, 
 Plin. ; qiium banc paginam tenerera, this leaf. Me- 
 lon.: A writing, a work, book, censoriarum 
 
 legum paginiB, Plin. II. Meton, : A plate, 
 
 slab, leaf, p. raarmorea, Pall. ; p. honorum, a list 
 of honors, i. e. a plate inserted in statues with an in- 
 scription, Juv. 
 
 PaGiNOLA, SB,/. diTTi. (pagina). A little page 
 or leaf, Cic. 
 
 PaGO, 3 (Tra-yw, Dor. for ir/jyui, Tnjyi'Uju.i). An 
 old form for pango or paciscor, XII. Tab. ap. Auct 
 Her. 
 
 PaGUS, i, m. {perhaps from irdyoi, pango). I. A 
 number of dwellings, a village, in pagia forisque, 
 Liv. Meton.: A village, \. e. its inhabitants^ p. 
 
 agat festum, Ov. II. A nrimber of villages and 
 
 towns, a district, canton, with its inhabitants, 
 civitae Helvetia in quatuor pagos diviaa, Cros. 
 
 PaLA, aa,/. {for pagela, /rom pango). I. An in- 
 strument for digging, a spade, shovel, palie in- 
 028 
 
 PALATIUM. 
 
 nixua, Liv. II. The bezel {(r^evBoviq) of a 
 
 ring, which encloses the sione, Cic. 
 
 PaLjEMON, ouis, m. (UoAaiixaiv). Paltsmon 
 1. A sea-god, othej'wise called Melicerta, Cic. 2. 
 Remmius P., a grammarian in the lime of Tiberius 
 and Claudius, Quint. 3. The name of a shepherd, 
 Virg. 
 
 PIL^PHARSaLUS (PalBBO-pharsalus),!,/. Old 
 Fharsalus, a town of Thessaly where Pompey was 
 defeated, Liv. 
 
 PXL^PHXTJUS, u, um. Of P alaphatus, 
 Virg. 
 
 PlLiEPHATUS, i, m. (noXatf^aros)- PaUpha- 
 tus, a Greek author, who wrote a work e7ititled Hepl 
 ' Air io'Tiov 'loTOpiwc. 
 
 PiL^STE, es,/ (noAato-T^). Palaste, a har- 
 bor of Epirus, CiEs. 
 
 PAL^STlNA, ae, and -INE, es,/. (Jlakat<rrCyr}). 
 The Holy Land, Palestine, the land of the Is- 
 raelites, Mel. 
 
 PlL^STlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Palestine, P. arena, Luc. ; P. aqua, the Euphra- 
 tes, Ov. Subst., Palaestini, orum, m., The inhab- 
 itants of Palestine, Id. 
 
 PIL^STRA, ffi, /. (TraAaiorpa). I. A school 
 for wrestling, a place for exercise, in which 
 wrestling, running, throwing the discus, &c., and 
 other bodily exercises were practiced, a gymnasium, 
 Cic; p. nitida and uncta, because the wrestlers 
 anointed their bodies with oil, Ov. Fig. : A place 
 for any exercise, e. g. a school for elocution, 
 
 Cic. II. Meson. A) Wrestling, the art of 
 
 wrestling, palsBStriS operam dare, Nep. Hence, 
 fig., with allusion to the paleestra : Practice or 
 exercise in a thing; school, art, so far as it 
 imparts grace to a person^s carriage, non tam armis 
 institutus quam palasstrEi, of him who has 7iot ac- 
 quired the art of rhetoric practically in. the forum, 
 but rather in a sc/iool, or by rules of art, Cic. ; sine 
 nitore ac paleestra, without finish or polish. Id. ; nu- 
 merus quasi quandam palaestram orationis attuli^ 
 has impressed a certain scientific character, Id. ; art, 
 
 skill, utemur ea paltestrti, Id. B) A brothel, 
 
 bawdy-house, PlauL 
 
 PXLjESTRiCE, adv. After the manner of 
 the paltEStra, p. spatiari in xysto, to appear in 
 the schools, but not in public affairs, Cic. 
 
 PlLiESTRICUS, a, um (TroAaiorptKos). Of or 
 belonging to the palastra, p. motus, Cic. 
 Subst., palajstrica, ee, f. {sc. ars), The art of 
 wrestling. Quint 
 
 PALEST RITA, SB, m. {iraXaKn^tTr)^), One who 
 superintends the palcestra, a wrestling-masier, 
 Cic. 
 
 PILAM. \. Adv.: Openly, publicly, non oc- 
 cultesed p., Cic; public, known to the public, 
 
 res est p., Plant.; p. faeere, Nep. II. Prap.: 
 
 (i. q. coram) Before, in the presence of, p. 
 populo, Liv. 
 
 PILIMeDES, is, m. (IlaAaHS^?)- Palame- 
 des, son sf Nauplius, king of Eubcea ; he followed 
 Agamemnon to Troy, where he was killed at the in- 
 stigation of Ulysses, Cic. 
 
 PXLaTiNUS, a, um (Palatium). L Of or be- 
 longing to Mount Palatine, Palatine, P. 
 Apollo, Hor. ; P. ludi, that were celebrated there. Suet 
 
 II. Imperial, because the emperors resided 
 
 on Mount Palatine, p. domus, Suet; p. laurus, Ov. 
 
 PXLaTIUM. ii, n. I. Mount Palatine, in 
 
PALATUM. 
 
 Rome, and the adjacent part of the city, Cic. II. 
 
 A palace, because the emperors resided on Mount 
 Palatine, P. fulf^ent, Ov. Of the dmdlinga of the 
 gods: P. cceli, Ov.; P. matris secretum, the temple 
 of Cybele on Mount Palatine, Juv. 
 
 PXLaTUM, i, 71. [old form, paiatua, i, m„ Cic] 
 
 I. The palate or roof of the mouth, as the or- 
 gan of taste, Cic. ; as the organ of speech, Hor. 
 
 II. Poet. : p. cceli, the vault or cope of heaven, Enu. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 PaL£A, 8b, /. I. Ta the sing.: Chaff, Varr. ; 
 navis paleee, a ship laden with chaff, Cic. Melon. : 
 
 p. aaris, the scam of ore, dross, Plin. II. The 
 
 gilts or wattles of a cock, Varr. 
 
 PaLkAR, aris, n. (palea). The skin that hangs 
 doimi from the neck of oxen, the dew-lap, Sen.; 
 usually in the plur., Virg. 
 
 PILES, is,/. (TTiito, pasco). Pales, an ancient 
 Italian goddess of pasturage and cattle, Ov, ; lux 
 Palis, or sacra Palis, i. q, Palilia, Ov. 
 
 PXLiCI, Orum, m. [sing., Palicus, i, m., Virg.] 
 Palici, twins, sons of Jupiter, who had a temple in 
 Sicily, near the town Palica, Ov. 
 
 PlLlLlS, e (Pales). Of or belonging to 
 Pales, P. flnmma, ajire of straw made at thefesti- 
 val of Pales, Ov. ; festa Palilia, or simply Palilia, 
 ium, n., The festival of Pales, celebrated on 
 the 2lst of April, the anniversary of the foundation 
 of Rome. Ov. 
 
 PXLlMBACCHlUS, pes. I. q. antibacchius, 
 Q,uint. 
 
 PaLIMPSESTUS, i, m. (7raAi>>|/Tj(rToO. , Parcli- 
 ment from which writing has been erased, in order 
 ^ that it may be written on again ^ a palimpsest, 
 Cic. 
 
 PXLtNODtA, as,/. (TroAtvuSta). A song re- 
 peated, Amm. ; a recantation, Hor. {title Od.) ; 
 palinodiam canere, to recant, Macr. ; Hor. 
 
 PaLINuRUS, i, m. (IlaAn'ovpo?). Palinurus. 
 I. The pilot ofJEneas, Virg. II- A cape and har- 
 bor of Lucania ; now Capo di Palinuro, Liv. 
 
 PaLITOR, ari (palor). To wander or rove 
 about, Plaut. 
 
 PALLA, «s, /. I. A large upper garment 
 worn chiefiy by Roman ladies over the s^ola; a robe, 
 mantle, palld indutus, Plaut.; a mantle worn on 
 the stage by actors, a tragic pall, Hor.; repre- 
 sented as worn by Phabus and Boreas, Ov. II. 
 
 A curtain. Sen. 
 
 PALLaCA, 8B, /. (7ra\AaKTj). A coircubine. 
 Suet. 
 
 PALLADIUM. See the following article. 
 
 PALLXDiUS, a, urn (Pallas). Of or concern- 
 ing Pallas, P. numen, Ov. ; P. ramus, an olive- 
 branch, Virg. ; P. arx, the citadel of Athens, the Acrop- 
 olis, Prop. Siibst., Palladium, ii, n. (sc. simula- 
 crum or signum), The Palladium, animageor 
 statue of Pallas at Troy, said to have fallen from 
 heaven, upon which the safety of the state was believed 
 to depend ; it was clandestinely carried off by Ulysses 
 and Diomedcs (Virg.). 
 
 FALLANTeUM. See the following article. 
 
 PALLANTeUS, a, um (Pallas). Belonging 
 to Pallas, P. mcenia, the town Pallanteura, where 
 Evander was king, Virg. Snbsi., Pallanteum, 1, n. 
 {SC oppidura), 1. A town of Italy, in the vicinity of 
 Rome, built by Evander, Virg. 2. A town of Arca- 
 dia, so called after Pallas, one of the ancestors of 
 Evander, Liv. 
 
 PALLIOLUM. 
 
 PALLANTiAS, adia, / (JlaWavrid^). Aurora, 
 so called as the descendant of Pallas, Ov. 
 
 PALLAKTIS, idis or idos,/. I. q. Pallaotias, Ov. 
 
 PALLANT1U3, a,um (Pallas). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pallas, P. heroa, Ov. 
 
 PAL Lis, adis and ados,/. (IlaAAay, i q. iraWd^, 
 a maid). I. Pallas, a cognomen of Athena {Mi- 
 nerva). Hor. ; Palladis arbor, an oUvetrce, Ov, ; Pal- 
 ladia ales, an owl. Id. ; exstincti Pallados ignes, the 
 sacred fre of Vesta, in whose temple the palladium is 
 
 said to have been found, Prop. II. Meton.poet. : 
 
 An olive-tree, Ov. ; oil, Id. 
 
 PALLaS, antis, m. (IlaAAay). Pallas. 1. Son 
 of pandion and father of the fifth MinerDa,C\c. 3. 
 One of the giants, Claud. 3. An ancestor of Evan- 
 der, Vii'g. 4. Sun of Evander, Virg. 
 
 PALLaTiNUS, PALLaTIUE. See Palat. 
 
 PALLENS, tis. I. Part, of palleo. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Pale (Virg.) ; esp. of objects in the lower world, 
 deadly pale, wan, p. umbrae Erebi, Id. Ei>p. : 
 Of a dead or yellowish color, pale, livid, 
 p. hedera, Virg. ; aol pallentee jungit equoe, at an 
 eclipse, Tib. — B) Melon.: That turns or ren- 
 ders pale, p. morbi, Virg, 
 
 PALLeO, paliai, ere, v. n. I. Gen. k) To be 
 pale, through old age, sickness, excitement, or pas- 
 sion, eudat, pallet, Cic. ; p. mctu, timore, mortis 
 cogitatione, Ov. — B) Melon.: To turn pale at 
 any thing, tunc utile multis pallere, i. q. studere, 
 Juv. With ace. : hoc est quod palles, Pers. To 
 turn pale with fear or anxiety, to be afraid, to 
 feel great anxiety, Marco Hub judice palles? 
 Pers. ; with ace, p. pontum, at (the sight of), &.C., 
 Hor. ; with dat., p. pueris, on account of, &.C., Id. ; 
 to change color, lose its natural color, et nura- 
 quam pallet ebur, Prop. ; with ace, p. raultos colo- 
 
 res, to change color often. Id. II. Esp.: To be 
 
 of a dead or yellowish color, to be livid, 
 pallet nostris aurora venenie, Ov. 
 
 PALLE3CO, pallui, 3 v. inch. a. I. To grow 
 or become pale, to turn pale, pallescunt fron- 
 des, Ov. ; p. umbratili vita, by being always shut up 
 at home. Quint. ; p. in femina, to be in love with. 
 Prop. Melon.: To be anxious, feel anxiety, 
 
 multil p. culpd, Hor. II. To turn yellow, 
 
 eaxum pnlluit auro, Ov. 
 
 PALLiaTUS, a, um (pallium). Wearing a 
 pallium, dressed in a cloak or mantle, Gra3- 
 culus modo p. modo togatus, Cic. Esp. of the Greek 
 philosophers : p. fabula, in which the characters and 
 costumes are Grecian, Varr. 
 
 PALLiDDLUS, a, um, dim. Somewhat pale, 
 palish, Cat. 
 
 PALLiDUS, a, um (palleo). L Gen. A) Pale, 
 wan, Hor.; nomine in Hectoreo pallida semper 
 eram, Ov. ; p. in femina, with love. Prop. Meton.: 
 That turns or renders pale, p. mors, Hor. 
 
 B) Melon.: Mouldy, musty, ficus fit pallidior. 
 Varr.; unsightly, pale, ngly, immundopallida 
 
 mitra situ, Prop. II. Esp.: Yellowish, of 
 
 an olive color, livid {)(\uip6^), hospes inaurata 
 pallidior etatua, Cat. 
 
 PALLi5LATIM, adv. (palMolum). With a 
 small cloak, p. amictus, Plaut. 
 
 PALLIOLAlTJe, a, um (palliolum). I. Wear- 
 ing a small cloak or mantle. Mart. II. 
 
 Wearing a hood or covering for the head, 
 Suet 
 
 PALLIOLUM, i, n. dim. (pallium). I. A small 
 629 
 
PALLIUM. 
 
 cloak or mantle, Plaut. 11. A covering 
 
 for the head, a hood, Sett. 
 
 PALLIUM, ii, n. (<^ipo?, Wee palla). I. Gen.: 
 Any covering; as t)ie covtrlet of a bed ; a guilt, 
 
 counterpane, Ov. II. Esp. : The outer 
 
 robe, mantle, or cloak of the Greeks ; it was worn 
 also by Romans, pallio amictus, Cic. It was worn 
 by orators; hence, manum intra p. contiiiere, not to 
 be diffuse in speaking. Quint. Prov. : tunica pro- 
 prior pallio, my shirt is nearer than my coat; near is 
 my shirt, but nearer is my skin, Plaut. 
 
 PALLOR, oris, m. (palleo). A) A pale color, 
 paleness, wanness, Cic; p. araantiuEO, Hor. 
 Metun.: Great anxiety or fear, Plaut. Person- 
 ified as a deity: Pallor, F^ear, Liv. B) A disa- 
 greeable color, unsightliness, palloremdu- 
 cunt rami, Ov. 
 
 PALLuLA, £6,/. dim. A small cloak or man- 
 tle, Plaut. 
 
 PALMA, EB, /. (7raAa/XTj). I. The palm of the 
 hand, Cic; the whole hand, palmis passie, Cffis. 
 
 ■ II. A) A palm-tree, Plin. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 The fruit of the palm-tree, a date, Plin. 2) A palm- 
 branch; collectively, palm-branches ; inserted 
 in wine-casks to flavor the wine (Cato) ; used as a 
 broom, Hor. Esp., as a token of victory : palmae 
 victoribus datae, Liv. Hence, a) A prize which is 
 contended for, the prize of victory, palmam dare 
 ale ui, Cic. Fig.: A prize, glory, the palm, paX' 
 mam alcja rei deferre alcui, Id. ; palmam ferre, to 
 have the preference, Id. b) Victory, quam pal- 
 mam utinara dii tibi reservent, Id. c) A victor, 
 who received the palm-branch, Virg. ; a fellow- 
 combatant, Virg. HI. A large shoot or 
 
 branch of a vine, Varr. ; p. stipitis, Liv, 
 
 IV. I. q. parma: A shield, Tib. 
 
 PALMaRIS, e (palraa). I. Of or belonging 
 
 to palms, Amra. II. That deserves a 
 
 palm or prize, i. e. excellent, p. eententia, Cic 
 
 PALMaRIUM, ii, n. (palmo). A chief work, 
 a master-piece, Ter. 
 
 PALMaTUS, a, um (palma). I. Tn the shape 
 
 of the palm of the hand, p. paries, Pa. Quint. 
 
 II. Embroidered with figures of palm- 
 branches, p. tunica, p. toga, the toga or tunic worn 
 by a general celebrating a triumph, Liv. 
 
 PALMES, itis, m. (palma). I. The shoot or 
 
 young branch of a vine. Col. II. Meton.: 
 
 A twig or branch of a tree, palmites arborum, 
 Curt, doubtful. 
 
 PALMITUM.i, 71. (palma). A palm-grove, Hor. 
 
 PALMJFER, era, erum (palma, fero). That 
 bears or produces palm-trees or dates. Prop. 
 
 PALMoSUS, a, um (palma). Abounding in 
 palm-trees, Virg. 
 
 PALMtJLA, jE, /. dim. (palma). I. The palm 
 of the hand, Varr. Meton.: The blade ofanonr; 
 an oar, Virg. II. A palm or date-tree, Varr. 
 
 PALMtRA (Palmira), m,f. (UaAjLivpa, UaXfiCpa). 
 Palmyra, a town of Syria, the capital of the cele- 
 brated Zenobia, Plin. 
 
 PALMtReNUS, a, um. Of Palmyra, Plin. 
 
 PaLOR, atus, ari. To wander about singly, 
 to wander up and down, to straggle, to be 
 d isp ersed, agmen palatur per ngrum, Liv. Part. : 
 palantes and palati, Liv. ; vagi palantesque, or pa- 
 latique. Sail. 
 
 PALPATIO, onis,/. (palpo). A stroking, ca- 
 resBing; plur., ap. Plaut. 
 630 
 
 PAN. 
 
 PALPaTOR, oris, m. A caresser, flatterer, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PALPEBRA, ffi,/ {akin to ^Xi^apov). An eye~ 
 lid, Cela. ; usually plur., palpebrae, the eye-lids, 
 p. sunt tegmenta otrulorum, Cic. 
 
 PALPiTaTIO, onis,/. (palpito). A frequent 
 and quick motion, a throbbing, palpita- 
 tion, p. oculorum, Plin. 
 
 PALPiTO, are, v. n- To beat quick, to pant, 
 throb, palpitate, palpitat cor, Cic-; palpitat lin- 
 gua, struggles, Ov. 
 
 PALPO, 1 V. a., and dep. PALPOR, atus, ari (pal- 
 pus). I. Prop.: To tap gently, to stroke or 
 
 pat by way of caressing, Ov. II. Fig.: To 
 
 flatter, caress, coax, wheedle, scribenti pal- 
 parer necesse erat, Cic. ; cui male si palpere, Hor. 
 
 PALPO, onis, m. (palpo). A codxer, wheedler, 
 Pers. 
 
 PALPUM, i, n., (yr PALPUS, i, m. (the nom. does 
 not occur). A g en tie touch or stroke, a pat; 
 thus also fig.: timidum palpo percutit, coaxes, ca- 
 resses, Plaut.; juihi obtrudere non potes palpum, 
 you are deceived if you think to cajole me. Id. 
 
 PaLuD AMENTUM, i, n. A soldier's cloak, 
 military mantle {it was distinguished from sa- 
 gum by its material, color, and size) ; esp., the mil- 
 itary robe of a general (x-Va/xu's)) paludamento 
 circa Iffivum brachium retortn, Liv. 
 
 PXLuDaTUS, a, um. Wearing a military 
 cloak or military dress ; esp. of a general : pa- 
 ludatus profectus est, Cic. 
 
 PXLtjDoSUS, a, um. Marshy, fenny, Ov. 
 
 PaLUMBES, is, c, {probably from Tre'Aeta). A 
 wood-pigeon, a ring-dove, Virg. 
 
 PaLUMBiNUS, a, um (palumbes). Of wood- 
 pigeo n s, p. caro, Plin. 
 
 PILUMBiJLUS, i, m. dim. A small wood- 
 pigeon; also as a term of endearment, My love J 
 App^ 
 
 PALtiS, i, m. (paxillus). A pale or slake, ad 
 palum alligari, Cic. 
 
 PaLuS, udis, /. {akin to fiuo and pluo). I. A 
 
 bog, morass, marsh, fen, swamp, Cffls. ■ 
 
 II. Meton.: A reed that grows in marshes, MarL 
 
 PXLUSTER, tris, e (pajus). Swampy, boggy, 
 marshy, fenny, p. ager, Liv. Fig. : p. lux, a life 
 passod in the slough of vice, Pers. 
 
 PAMPHyLIA, eb,/ (naju<^vAta). Pamphylia, 
 a province of Asia Minor, near Lycia, Liv. Hence, 
 
 PAMPHyLiUS, a, um. Pamphylian, P. ma- 
 re, Liv. Subst., Pamphj'lii, orum, m^ The inhab- 
 itants of Pamphylia, Cic. 
 
 PAMPHyLUS, a, um. Pamphylian, Liv, 
 
 PAMPiNeUS. a, um (pampinus). Of vine- 
 leaves or a vine-branch, of vines, p. corona, 
 Tac. ; p. auctumnus, Virg. Poet. : p. odor, the odor 
 of wine. Prop. 
 
 PAMPINO, avi, atum, are (pampinus). To strip 
 off the leaves and tender shoots of vines or 
 trees, p. vites, Varr. 
 
 PAMPINUS, i, c. L A tendril or young 
 
 shoot of a vine. Col. II. The foliage 
 
 of a vine^ vine-leaves, uva vestita pampinia, 
 Cic. 
 
 PaN, gen. Pauos, m. (TTav, i. q. irawc, i. e. tkepas- 
 luring one). Pan, tkegod ojfforpsts, pasture Imtds, 
 sficpkerds, and fiocks ; said to have been the inventor 
 of the syrinx, or shepherd^ s flute, Ov. Plur., Panes, 
 Images of Pan, rural deitiest Id, 
 
PAN^TOLICUS. 
 
 PANACEA, 8B,/. (iravdKeia). Tkeherb all-heal, 
 panace.a, Virg. 
 
 PXNjEToLICUS, a, ura (JlavairtaKiKos). Of or 
 belonging' to all ^tolia, P. concilium, Liv. 
 
 PXN^ToLfUS, a, ura. Belonging to all 
 Miolia, P. concilium, Liv. 
 
 PaNaRIUM, ii, 71. (paniB). A bread-basket, 
 Varr. 
 
 PXNXTHENAfCTJS, a, um (JLavaQ-qvaUo^).. Of 
 Of belonging to the (festivalat Athens called) 
 PanathentEa. Hence, subst., Panathenaicus, i, m. 
 (sc. liber), A panegyric read by Isocratee at that fes- 
 tival (in praise of Atketis), Cic. 
 
 PANCHa!A, te, /. (Hayvata). Panchaia, a 
 fabitloua island in the Red Sea, said to abound in 
 metals, frankincense, and myrrh, Virg. Hence, 
 
 PANCHjEUS, PANCHiiCUS, and PANCHaI- 
 US, a, um. Of, belonging, or relating to 
 Panchaia, Ov. 
 
 PANCHRESTUS, a, um (TrayxpiJOTos). Uni- 
 versally good or useful, PKn.; p. medicaraen- 
 tum, i. e. money, Cic, 
 
 PANCRXTIASTES, », m. (TrayKpaTiatmJ?), A 
 combatant and conqueror in the pancratium. 
 Quint. 
 
 PANCRITICE, adv. After the manner of 
 .the Pancratiasts, p. vtJere, with good bodily 
 strength. Plant. 
 
 PANCRiTlUM or -ON, ii, n. (irayKpari^). A 
 contest ill wkidi wrestling (lucta) and boxirrg (pugi- 
 latus) were united, and which therefore required tlie 
 whole strength of the combatants. Prop. 
 
 PANDXTaRIA or PANDlToRIA, w, f OJavSa- 
 TopCa.). Pandataria, a small island in the Etrus- 
 can Sea, now Santa Maria, Varr. Xfjider the em- 
 perors it was a place of banishment, Tac. 
 
 PANDICOLOR, ari, v. dep. n. (pandus). To 
 stretch one^s self in yawning, Plaut, 
 
 PANDlON,6niB, m. (narSwdf). Pandion,aking 
 of Athens, the father of prognt and Philomela, Ov. 
 
 PANDiONIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Pnndion : poet., Athenian, P. volucres, swallow 
 and nightingale. Sen. 
 
 PANDO, 1 V. n. and a. (pandus). I. NeiA. : To 
 
 bend (itself), curve, id ar p, Yitr. II. Act.: 
 
 To bend, bow, curve, pandant enim posteriora, 
 Quint. 
 
 PANDO, pandi, pansum, and pagsum, 3 v. a. I. 
 To spread, throw open, open wide, cornua se 
 pandunt, Liv. ; p. pennas ad eolem, Virg. ; crines 
 passi, dishevelled hair, Cses. ; palmis paaeis, with out- 
 stretched hands. Id. ; velis passia, unfurled, out- 
 spread, Cic. n. Melon. A) To lay open, to 
 
 open, to unfold; pass., to open itself to dis- 
 play itself, pandite atque aperite januam hanc, 
 Plnut ; p. rupem ferro, to render passable, Liv, 
 Middle, panduntur ports, Virg. ; panditur plani- 
 ties, t?Le plain displays itself before our eyes, Liv. 
 Fig. gen.: p. spectacula, to open, Hor.; p. viam 
 Fiigse, salutis, Liv. Esp.: To publish, declare, 
 
 discover, p. nomen, Ov. ; p. res, Virg. B> To 
 
 spread out to dry, to dry, p. uvaminBole, Col.; 
 uva pasaa, raisins, Plaut. ; lac pasBum, curds, Ov. 
 
 PANDROSOS, i, /. (Ilarfipoo-os). Pandrosos. 
 daughter Of Cecrops, Ov. 
 
 PANDUS, a, um. Bent, curved, crooked, 
 Virg.; Ov. 
 
 PiNfiGfRSCUS, a, um (wavrryvpiKo^). Belong- 
 ing to a general assembly of the people. Subat., 
 
 PANSA. 
 Panegyricus, i, m. {sc. sermo) Isocratis, An oration 
 of Isonratea, in which he encottraged the Greeks to go 
 to war with the Persians, and eatolled the Athenians, 
 Cic. Melon.: Praising, laudatory, p. libelli, 
 panegyrics, Aus. Subst., panegyricus, A lauda- 
 tory speech, panegyric. Quint. 
 
 PANGO, nxi, actum, (Mid [from obsol. pago] 
 pegi, more frequently pepigi, pactum, 3 «. a. (iTdyyto, 
 a lengthened farm of irdyu). To fasten, drive 
 into, fix, infix. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: p. clavuui, 
 Liv. ; ancoram litoribua (dat.), Ov. — B) Esp. : To 
 plant or set with any thing, p. ramulum, Suet. 
 Melon, of poems: p. poeraata, Hor.; quibus alqa 
 pangendi facultas, of composing or writing verses 
 Tac, ; p. facta patrum, lo sing in praise of, to cele 
 
 6ra(e, Enn. ap- Cic. II. Mg.: To fix, determ 
 
 ine, settle, terminoa quos Socrates pegerit, Cic 
 Hence, to covenant, agree, contract, stipu- 
 late {only in theperfecl), pepigerit ne illo uteretur, 
 Cic. 
 
 PaNIC£US, a, um(pani6). Made of bread, p. 
 milites, with allusion to panis and to the Samnite 
 tow7i Pana, Plaut. 
 
 PaNICOLA, SB,/. The gossamer or down 
 of plants, Plaut. 
 
 PaNICUM, i, n. A hind of grain, panic, Cffis. 
 
 P aNiFiCIUM. li, n. (panis, facio). I. A making 
 of bread. Van*. II. Melon.: Pastry, Cms. 
 
 P aNIS, is, m. I, Bread, a loaf of bread, p. 
 cibarius, common or bad bread, Cic. ; crusta panis, 
 the crust of bread, Plin. — -—-II. Melon.: A mass in 
 the shape of a loaf, a loaf, p. teris, Plin, 
 
 PANISCU3, i, m. {UaviaKos). A little Pan, a 
 rural deity shaped like the image of Pan, Cic. 
 
 PANNdNIA, te, /, {TlavvovLa). Pannonia, a 
 cotmtry between Dacla, Noricum, and Illyria (a part 
 ofthemodern Hungary a?id part of Austria), divided 
 into P. Inferior and P. Superior, Ov. 
 
 PANN5NIS, idis,/. Pajtnonian, Luc. 
 
 PANNGNlUS, a, um, P anno7iian. Subst., 
 Pannonius, A Paimonian; and plur., the in- 
 habitants of Pannonia, Tac. 
 
 PANNoSUS, a, um (pannus). L Ragged, 
 
 clothed in rags, tattered, p. homo, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon.: Flabby, shrivelled, wrinkled, p. 
 mammiB, Mart. 
 
 PANNuCeUS or -lUS, a, um (pannus). L Rag- 
 ged, tattered, Pers. II. Meton,: Wrinkled, 
 
 shrivelled, Mart. 
 
 PANNUS, i, m. CTrijrofi, Dor. Troros). Prop., the 
 thread of the woof; hence, melon., A small piece 
 of cloth, a patch of cloth, p. assuitur, Hor.; a 
 handkerchief, napkin, cloth, bandage for 
 binding or tying round a diseased part of the body, 
 Pirn.; {contemptuously) poor garments, rags, 
 tatters, fides albo velata panno, Hor. 
 
 PXNOMPHiEUS, i, m. {Uavofj-AaZo^). An epithet 
 of Jupiter^ as author of oracles and divine omens, Ov. 
 
 PXNOPE, es, /. (HaroTHj and Havoirevs). Pan- 
 op e, a town of Phocis, Ov. 
 
 PINOPE, es, and PINOPeA, te, /. (Uavomj and 
 HavoTreia). Panopea, a sea-nymph, Virg. 
 
 PlNORMiTINUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Panormus, Cic. 
 
 PXNORMUS or -OS, i, /. {Jldvopfio?), and PA- 
 NORMUM, i, n. Panormus, a town of Sicily, 
 now Palermo, Cic. 
 
 PANSA, EB, m. Broad-footed (of men), splay- 
 foot, Plaut. 
 
 631 
 
PANTAGIES. 
 
 PANTXGiES and PANTIGiAS. ae, m, (ace. -ien, 
 07. ; -iivm, Claud.) (nai/Ta-yiTjs nnd llavTaytas). 
 Pant affias, arivtr of Sicily, note Porcari, Virg. 
 
 PANTEX, icis, m. (Compare Germ. Wanast). 
 Usually pi. panticea. The paunch, the bowels, 
 PI a lit. 
 
 PANTHER, eris, m. (7T6.vBy\p). and Latinized 
 Panthera, a3, /. A panther, Cic. 
 
 PANTHeRiNUS, a, um(panthera). I. Of pan- 
 thers, Plin. II. Spotted as a panther. Id. 
 
 Mtton. facete : p. genus hominum, marked with 
 blowfi, Plaut. 
 
 PANTHOIDES, bb, m. (UavdotS-ni). I. Son or 
 descendant of Panthus, i. e. 1. Euphorbus, 
 Ov. 2. Pythagoras, because he pretended to have 
 been Euphorbus, Hor. 
 
 PANTHOUS or -OOS (UaveSo-;), contr. PAN: 
 THUS (nai/0ovs)i ^t ™- ("''c. Panthu, contr. for-Pan- 
 thoe). Panthus, son of Olhrys, and father of E,u- 
 pftorhus, Virg. 
 
 PANTICEri. See Pantex. 
 
 PANTOMlMA, ffl, /. (pantomimus). A female 
 pantomimist or ballet-dancer, Sen. 
 
 PANTOMlMlCUS, a, ura. Pantomimic, Sen. 
 
 PANTOMlMUS, i, m. (va.vTOfjLifj.os). I. A pan- 
 tomimist or ballet-dancer. Suet. II. A 
 
 pantomimic performance, a ballet, Plin. 
 
 PXPjE ! interj. (irairaC). Oh! strange! in- 
 deed! Plaut 
 
 P.XP.IVER, oris, n. [masc. ace, papaverem, 
 Plant.]. The poppy, Plin.; papaverum capita, 
 the hands of poppies, Liv. 
 
 PAPaVeReUS, a,um (papaver). Of poppy, p. 
 comffi. poppijjlouiers, Ov. 
 
 PaPHiUS, a, ura (Paphos). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to Paphos, Cyprian, P. Venua, Tac. ; P. 
 
 lieros, Pygmalion, Ov. II. Poet.: Sacred to 
 
 Vcnnt:, P. myrtuB, Ov. 
 
 PAPHLaGON or PAPHLXGO, onia, m. (Ua4>\a- 
 yutf). A Paphlagonian, Nep. Hence, 
 
 PAPHLXGoNiUS, B, ura. Paphlagonian, 
 Plin. Siibst.. Paphlagonia, eb, /. {IIa<ji\ayovLa), 
 Papklagonia, a country in Asia Minor, between 
 PoiiLus and, Bithynia, Liv. 
 
 PXPHOS or -US, iCndt^o?). Paphus. I. Masc: 
 A ."fOTi of Pygmalion, founder of a city called after 
 
 his name, Ov. II. Fern. : A city of Cyprus, where 
 
 icn.'! an ancient and splendid temple of Venus, Hor. 
 
 PaPiLiO, onis, m. A butterfly, Plin.; a kind 
 of moth, Id. 
 
 Papilla, eb, /. a teat, nipple; of animals, 
 Plin. ; also of men, Id. Meton. : A breast, i. q. 
 mamma, Virg.; papillEB auratee, small gold chains 
 about the breast, Juv. 
 
 PaPiRiaNUS, a, ura. Of or belonging to 
 Papirins, Papirian, P. domua, Cic. 
 
 PXPiRiUS, a, um. I. Papirius, the name of 
 a Roman gens ; e. g. P. Cursor, Carbo, &.C., Liv. 
 
 ll.Aelj.: Of Papirius, Papirian, P. lex, 
 
 Liv, 
 
 PAPiUS.a. Papius, the name of a Roman gens. 
 1. C. Papiug, a tribune ofthepeople, Cic. 2. M. Pa- 
 pius Mutilus, a consul under Augustus, who, with 
 his colleague Poppaius, established the Lex Papia 
 Poppasa concerning mannagcs, Tac. 
 
 PAPPaRIUM, ii, n. (pnppa). Pap, pan a do, 
 Sen. 
 
 PAPPAS, bb, 771. A foster-father, tutor, gov- 
 ernor, Juv, 
 
 PARASITASTER 
 
 PAPPO or PAPO, are. To eat pap, Plaut. 
 
 PIPyRIFER, era, erum (papyrus, fero). Pro- 
 duciiig the papyrus, p. Nilus, Ov. 
 
 PIPyRUS, i, c, and PIPyRUM, i, n. (naTrvpo?). 
 I. Papyrus, an. Egyptian plant or reed, the wood 
 of which was used for building ships, the outer bark 
 for making sails, cloth, &c., and the inner bark for 
 making paper, Plin. II, Melon. A) A gar- 
 ment made of papyrus, Juv. B) Writing-pa- 
 per made of papyrus. Cat. C) Paper used for 
 
 common purposes, coarse paper, packing-pa- 
 per. Mart. 
 
 PaR, paris [ahl. usually pari ; hut cum pare, Ov.]. 
 Equal, in reject of certain qualities. I. Equal 
 t o some one or something else, alqd pari atque eadem 
 in laude poao, Cic. ; par similisque ceteris, Sail. ; 
 with in, Cic. ; with abl., Ubertate esse parem ceterip, 
 Id. ; with genit., cujus paucos pares hiec civitas tu- 
 lit, Id,; with ad, in, i. e. with regard to, respecting, 
 homo par ad virtutem, Liv. ; with the dative nf tks 
 person whom one equals, fratri tuo par, Cic. ; with 
 cum, erant eo quEedara ex his paria cum Crasso, 
 Id.; quemtu parem cumliberistuisfecisti, wAywyoa^ 
 haveplaced on an equal footing with your own chil- 
 dren. Sail. ; with inter se, inter se pares et ffiqualcs, 
 Cic. Followed by comparative particles, sjich as ac, 
 atque, et, quam, Cic, &c. A) Subst. X) An equal, 
 a mate, pares cum paribus facillime congregan- 
 tur, like loves like, birds of a feather fiock logaher, 
 Cic. Esp. of man and wife : accimibit cum pare 
 quisque suo, Ov. 2) Neut. a) The like, paria pa- 
 ribus respondere, to return like for like ; so also, 
 paria paribus referre, Ter. Fig. : cum alqo parem 
 rationem facere, to satisfy any body. Sen. ; par im- 
 par ludere, to play at odd or even (a children's game), 
 Hor.; Sxpai'l, in equal manner. Sen. b) A couple, 
 pair, brace, tria aut quatuor paria amicorum, 
 
 Cic; par nobilefratrum, Hor. B) Esp. 1) Equal 
 
 to, a match for, quibus ne dii quidem pares esse 
 possint, Cebs. ; armis se parem esistumare, Sail. 
 Hence, subst. : An a dversary, oppon ent, uec 
 quemquam aspemari parem, qui se offeret, Liv. 
 H) Fig.: Suitable, fit, convenient, quid me fa- 
 cere par sit, Cic. ; with ace. and inf., tibi nos accre- 
 
 dere par est, Hor. ; with ut, Plaut. II. Equal 
 
 to one's self in any quality, parem esse in utriusque 
 orationis facultate, Cic. 
 
 PSRaBiLIS, e (paro). Easily procured, p. 
 divitije, Cic. 
 
 PARAB5LE, es,/. (Trapa^oA^). A comparison^ 
 similitude. Quint. 
 
 PaRaDOXA, orum, iu (napaSo^a). Paradox- 
 es, tenets contrary to received opinion; 
 thus defined by Cicero: qufe sunt mirabilia contra- 
 que opiaionetn omnium. Cic. 
 
 PIR^TACeNE, es,/. (napcLiTcuojinJ). Parata- 
 cene, a district of Persia, Curt, the inhabitants of 
 which were called ParajtScEB, ariun, m. (IlapatTajcat), 
 and Parajtaceni, brum, j/i. (TTapatTOJOjFoi), Nep. 
 
 PAR.<5ET0KtUM, \i, 7i. (ITapatTo^'oi/). Parato- 
 nium, a fortified town of Libya, near Egypt, now 
 Al Bareton. Auct. B. Alex. 
 
 PXRAPHRiSIS, is,/, (iropa-^pacrts)- ^ para- 
 phrase, Quint 
 
 PXR A.RlUS.ii,m. (paro). Afactor,broker, Sen. 
 
 P.vK\SlTA, se,/. (parasitus). A female para- 
 site, Hor. 
 
 PXRXStTASTER, tri. m. (parasitus). A little 
 or despicable parasite, Ter. 
 
PARASITATIO. 
 
 PIRXSITaTIO, finis,/, (parasitor). Anatt- 
 ing the paras ite, Plant. 
 
 PIRXSiTiCUS, a, um (Trapao-tTKcos). Of or 
 belonging to a parasite, p. ars(:^ TropacriTtio;), 
 Plaut. 
 
 PARiSlTOR, ari (parasituH). To act the par- 
 asite, Plaut 
 
 PXRXSlTUS, i, VI. (TTopao-tTO?). I. A fellow- 
 boarder, guest {pure Latin, conviva), parasitl 
 
 Jovie, Varr. 11. Often in a bad sense: One 
 
 who flatters or pays court for the sake of being invit- 
 ed to entertainments, a smell-feast, sponger, 
 parasite, Cic. Faceti : ne ulmos parasitos faci- 
 at, give me a sound beating, Plaut. 
 
 PXRaTE, adv. I. Preparedly, with prepara- 
 lioTt, ad dicendum p. venire, Cic. -II. Care- 
 fully, accurately, Plaut. Ifl. Quickly, 
 
 readiljf, paratiesime dicere, Plin. 
 
 PXRaTiO, oniB, /. (paro). An aiming at or 
 getting, procuring, Dig.; p. regni, a striving 
 after sovereignty, Sail. 
 
 PXRATRIGCEDSO, are (irapaTpayt^Sdi^). To 
 speak or express one^s self tragically, Plaut. 
 
 PXRaTUS, a, um. I. Part. 0/ paro. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Prepared, ready for any thing; with 
 inf., ad, or in ; p. facere, Cic. ; p. ad omnem even- 
 turn, Id.; also with dat., p. certamini, Quint.; p. 
 caatriB ponendis, Liv. ; that is in readiness, 
 ready, at hand, habent paratum philosophi quid 
 
 de quaque re dicant. Id. B) Well furnished, 
 
 fitted out, equipped, sumus ab omni re parati- 
 ores, fttrniehed with everything, Liv.; skilled or 
 well versed in any thing, Scajvola in jure para- 
 tissimus, Id. 
 
 PXRaTUS, ilB, m. (paro). A preparing, fit- 
 ting out, making ready, p. militum et armo- 
 rum, Sail.; Tyrios iuduta paratus, dress, apparel, 
 Ov.; furniture, equipage, ornament, Tuc. 
 
 PARC A, a^f. (irdpoi, paro). One of the Fates, 
 a goddess supposed to rule the destinies of men, Hor. 
 Plar., Parcee, arum, The Fates (Motpat)* namely, 
 Clotho, Lachesia, and Atropos, Cic. 
 
 PARCE, adv. I. Prop.: Sparingly, nig- 
 gardly, penuriously ; frivgally, p. vivere, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.'. Sparingly, moderately, 
 
 slightly, p. scribere, Ctec. ap. Cic. ; p. leedere, 
 slightly, Cic; rarely, seldom, parcius quatiunt 
 fenestras, Hor. 
 
 PARCiMoNiA, as, f. See Parsimonia, 
 
 PARCIPRoMUS, i, m. (parous, promo). A nig- 
 gard, a stingy fellow, curmudgeon, Plaut. 
 
 PARCXTAS, atis, /. (parens). Sparingness, 
 parsimony. Sen. 
 
 PARCO, peperci (rarely parsi), parcitum and 
 parsum, 3u. 71. (parens). l.Prop.: To spare, use 
 moderately, to be saving of; with a dat.: p. 
 labori, Cic.; p. pretio, Plaut. With ace.: talenta 
 
 gnatis parce tuis, Virg. IF. Fig. A) To spare 
 
 (i. e. not to hurt or injure, to try to preserve, to con- 
 s?tlt, respect), p. valetudini, Cic. ; p. vitae, Nep. ; ni- 
 hil pretio parsit, filio dura parceret, he spared no ex- 
 pense to save his son, Plaut. — B) To spare (i. e. 
 to cease, omit, leave off, abstain, forbear), ne cui rei 
 parcat, Nep. With inf. : parce fidem jactare, leave 
 
 off that bragging, Liv. C) To abstain from 
 
 any thing, to refrain from, p. lamentis, Liv.; 
 parce metu, do not be afraid, Virg, ; p. auxilio, to 
 make no use of it, Clc^; p. oculie or luminibus, not 
 to look. Prop. 
 
 PARIES. 
 
 PARCUS, a, um (allied to parum, Traupos). I. 
 Sparing, parsimonious, stingy, penuri- 
 ous; thrifty, frugal, careful, p. pater, Cic. 
 Withgenit.: p. donandi, Hor.; moderate, spar- 
 ing, p.inlargiendacivitate, Cic, ; p. sanguinis civi* 
 
 um, Tac. II. Metou.: Sparing, scanty, 
 
 slight, not abundant, moderate, small, p. 
 sal, Virg.; vento Hntea p. dare, scanty sail, not sail 
 enough, Ov. ; p. verba, gentle, soft, Hor. ; homo par- 
 cisairaus, narrow-minded. Sen. 
 
 PARDALIS, is,/. (TrdpSoXts). A female pan- 
 ther, Curt. 
 
 PARDU3, i, m. (irapSos). A male panther, 
 pard, Plin, 
 
 PXReLION, ii, n. (jrap-^kios). A mock sun, a 
 parhelion. Sen. 
 
 PXRENS, tis. L Part. 0/ pareo. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Obedient, parentiores exercitus, Cic. — B) 
 5ii6s(., parentes, um, 7n., Subjects, Sail. 
 
 PXRENS, tis, c. [genit. pliir., parentum and pa- 
 rentium] (pario). 1. A) He or she that begets 
 or brings forth, a father or mother, me sicut 
 alterum parentem observat, Cic. ; parentes, m.. 
 
 Parents, father arid mother, Cic. B) Meton. : 
 
 One who is as a father or mother ; a founder, pa- 
 tron, author, preserve?; benefactor, me quern 
 nonnulli conaervatorem istius urbis, quem pnren- 
 tem esse dixerunt, Cic. ; p. lyrse, of Mercury, Hor. ; 
 parentes, mother-cities, whence colonies were sent out, 
 Liv. II. parentes (in a wider sense). Ances- 
 tors, progenitors, more i)&Tentum, Virg.; and, 
 gen., relatives, kinsfolk, &c., Curt. 
 
 PXRENTALIS, e (parens). That belongs to 
 parents, parental, p. umbraa, shades of dej)artcd 
 parents, Ov. ; p. dies, performed in honor or remem- 
 brance of parents, Id.; parentalia (sc. solennia or 
 sacra), a funeral feast, celebration of ohseqxdes, 
 Cic. 
 
 PXRENTO, 1 V. n. (parens). L To celebrate 
 solemn funeral obsequies (e.g. by a sacrifice) 
 in honor of deceased parents or relatives (parentnlia), 
 cujus sepulcrum usquam exstet ubi parentetur, Cic. 
 II. To offer a funeral sacrifice, to re- 
 venge the death of a person, p. Cethego, Cic. 
 Gen.: To offer sacrifice by way of atonement, 
 p. umbris, Ov. 
 
 PaReO, iii, itum, ere (pario). Prop. : To come 
 to light; hence, I. To appear, be visible, 
 show one's self, immolanti jocinora replicata pa- 
 ruerunt, Suet. Hence: To be clear or evident, 
 to be manifest or apparent, abundearbitrorp., 
 
 Suet. ; hence the form, si paret, ap. Cic. II. A) 
 
 To appear at the command of any body, to wait 
 Upon, p. magistratibus, Gell. ; hence, to obey, to 
 be obedient, to yield, p. conailiis alcjs, Cic. ; p, 
 dicto, Liv.; p. imperio, Cebs. ; to accom.modate 
 one's self to, to comply with, p. plus irae quam 
 utilitati, Nep. ; p.promissis, Ov.— B) To obey.i'.e. 
 to be subject to, to be governed by, p. Ceesa- 
 ri, Cffls. 
 
 PXRIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Parium, P. civitas, Cic. 
 
 PARICIDA, -CIDALIS, -CIDIUM. See Parbic. 
 
 PXRiES, etis, m. I. A partition wall, wall 
 of a house, quse (domus nostra) nori ca eat, quam 
 parietes nostri cingunt, sed mundus, &c., Cic. ; 
 gen., a wall, p. urbis, Id.; parietem ducere, to 
 build, Id. ; duo parietes de eadem fidelia dcalbare, 
 i. q. to kill two birds with one stone, Cur. ap. Cic. 
 633 
 
PARIETINUS. 
 
 II. Meton. : ego ero p., / shall step between 
 
 ynu both, Plaut. 
 
 PXRl£TiNUS, 0, um (paries). Of or belong- 
 ing to walls, or the wall of a house, p. herba, 
 Ainrn. Sttl/st., parJetiriEB, arum,/., Ruins, old 
 dilapidated walls, p. Corinthi, Cic. 
 
 PAR1LI3, 6 (par). Equal, like, Ov. 
 
 PXRiLlTAS, atis,/. (parilis). Equality, Gell. 
 
 PARiO, pepSri, paritum and partum, 3 v. a. L 
 A) To bring forth, of men, animals, birds, or 
 fskes, si quintum pareret mater ejus asinum fuisse 
 parituram, Cic. ; p. ova, to lay eggs, Id. B) Me- 
 ton. : To bring forth or bear fruit, to pro- 
 duce, fruges et reliqua quee terra pariat, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To invent, produce, quae tota ab 
 oratore pariuntur, Cic. — B) To procure, occa- 
 sion, cause, make, p. sibi laudera, Cic; p. vic- 
 toriara ex hoste, Li?, ; parta bona, acquired, Cic. 
 Subst., parta, orum, n.. Properly acquired, p. viri 
 retinere, amittere, Sail. In a bad sense : To cause, 
 occasion, to inflict, to draw upon on^s self 
 or on any body, p. alcui Eegritudinem, Ter. j p. le- 
 tum sibi manu, Virg. 
 
 PARIS, idis, m. (Jiapiq). Paris, son of Priam, 
 king of Troy, who carried off Helen, the wife of Men- 
 elans, and thus occasioned the Trojan war ; he was 
 killed by an arrow from the bow of Philoctetes, Cic. 
 
 PlRlSil, orum, m. Parisii, a people of Celtic 
 Gaul, whose capital was Lutetia (Parisioruili), now 
 Paris, Caee. 
 
 PARITER, adv. (par). I. Equally, in like 
 manner, just as much, as well, ut nostra be- 
 nevolentia illorum benevolentiw p. ajqualiterque 
 respondeat, Cic. With et, ac, atque, ut: Le. As, p. 
 ac fli hostes adessent, just as if. Sail. ; with qualis, 
 
 Id.; with dat., p. ultimas propinquis. Liv. 11. 
 
 Meton. •■ Together, studia p. cum tetate creaciint, 
 Cic. ; at the same time, p.cumoccasu 8olis, Sail.; 
 likewise, too, also, Ter. 
 
 PARiTO, are (pare). To be about any thing, 
 to be on the point of doing any thing; with 
 in/.,_Plaut. ; with ut, Id. 
 
 PaRITOR, oris, m. (pareo). An attendant, 
 follower, Aur. Vict. 
 
 PARiUS, a. um(Paro3). Of or belonging to 
 Par OS, Parian, P. crimen, Nep. ; P. lapis, marble 
 of Paros, Parian marble, Virg.; P. iambi, of Archi- 
 lochus, Hor. Subst., Pfirii, crura, m.. The inhab- 
 itants of Paros, Nep. 
 
 PARMA, SB, /. (irdpfjiv). A kind of short round 
 buckler for light infantry and cavalry, targe, 
 Liv ; gen., a shield, Virg. 
 
 PARMA, m,f. Parma, a town of Gallia Ctspa- 
 dana, now Parma, Liv. 
 
 PARMaTUS, a, um (parma). Furnished with 
 a buckler or targe. Subst., parmati, orum, m. 
 (sc. militea). Soldiers bearing the round buckler, Liv. 
 
 PARMENSIS, e (Parma). Of or belonging 
 to Parma, Hor. Plur., Parmenses, The inhab- 
 itan ts of Parma, Cic. 
 
 PARMuLA, le,/. dm. (parma). A little buck- 
 ler, relicta non bene parmula, Hor. 
 
 PARMOLaRITUS, li, m. (parmula). One who fa- 
 vored a Thracian (who used the parma) in the glad- 
 iatorial combats. Quint 
 
 PARNaSIS, idia,/. (Jlapvaa-ts)' I. q. Pamasius, 
 Ov. 
 
 PARNiSlUa fParnaas.], a, um (Hogi'do-to?). 
 Of or belonging to Parnassus, Parnas- 
 634 
 
 PARRICIDA. 
 
 sian; also, relating to Apollo and the Mu- 
 ses, P. laurus, Virg. 
 
 PARN.iSUS [-03] or PARNASSUS, i, m. Oiapva- 
 (Tos). Parnassus, a mountain rising with two 
 peaks (Tithorea, 7iow Velitza; and Lycorea, now 
 Liakura). in Pkoeis, celebrated as the seat of the 
 Delphic oracle and for the fountain Castalia : it was 
 sacred to Apollo and the Muses, Liv.; P. biceps, 
 Ov. 
 
 PARC, 1 V. a. (felated to pario). I. A) To pre- 
 pare, make ready, set in order, furnish, 
 equ ip, p. convivium, Cic. ; p. turres, falcee, Ctes. ; 
 p. alcui necem, to try to take any body's life, Liv. 
 
 fTiUu^Ter. E) Meton. 1) AbsoL: To prepare 
 
 one's self, get on^s self ready, to make ar rang e- 
 ments. Sail. 3) With inf.: To intend, to think 
 of, to design, contrive, to be on the point 
 of, p. proficisci, Nep. 3) To arrange, manage, 
 
 regulate, order, deos paravisse ne, Ter. 
 
 II. To get, procure, acquire, obtain, p. non 
 modo pacem sed etiam societatem, Liv. ; p. exer- 
 citum, to raise by levies, Sail. ; p. jumenta immenao 
 pretio, to procure, buy, Caea. 
 
 PARO, avi, atum, 1 v. a. (par). L To esteem 
 
 equally, eodem vos pono et pare, Plaut. II. 
 
 To agree, arrange with another, se paraturum 
 cum collega, Cic. 
 
 PARO, onis, m. (Traptav). A kind of light ship, 
 Cic. 
 
 PAR5CHA, ae./. (rrapox^'). A providing with 
 necessaries, Cic. 
 
 PAROCHUS, i, m. (Trapo^os). I. A purveyor, 
 a person placed at the several stations in Italy an d in 
 the provinces, in order to receive magistrates or am- 
 bassadors on their journey, and to supply than with 
 
 necessaries, a commissioner, Cic. 11. He 
 
 that entertains others as guests, a host, landlord, 
 Hor. 
 
 PAROS or -US, i,f. (Hapos). Paros, an island 
 of the JEgean Sea, the native place of Archilochus^ 
 Nep. ; cetebrated for its white marble ; hence, P. mar- 
 morea, Ov. 
 
 PARRA, 83, /. A bird whose cry was regarded as 
 an ill omen; according to some, a popinjay i 
 others say a lapwing, Hor. 
 
 PARRHASIA, £6,/. Parrhasia, atown of Ar- 
 cadia, Plin. 
 
 PARRHASIS. idis, /. OJappaa-i^), Of or be- 
 longing to Parrhasia; poet.. Arcadian, P. 
 arctos or urea, Callisto, daughter of the Arcadian 
 king Lycaon, as a constellation, Ov. 
 
 PARRHASIUS, a, um (Happao-ios). Of or be- 
 longing to Parrhasia; poet., Arcadia-n, P. 
 virgo, Callisto, Ov. 
 
 PARRHaSiUS, ii, m. (Jlapp6.tno%). Parrha- 
 siiis, a celebrated paimer, a native of Ephesus, rival 
 of Zeuxis, Cic. 
 
 PARRIClDA fparicTda], eb, c. (perhaps parens, 
 ceedo). l.Amurdererofparents. A.) I) A 
 murderer oj a father or mother, Cic, 2) A 
 murderer of a child, or of a brother or sis- 
 ter, p. liberdm, Virginius, Liv. — B) Meton. 1) A 
 murderer of a free-bom person, p.civiura, Cic. 2) 
 A murderer of the head of the state, i. e. of the 
 
 pater or parens patriee. Id. II. Meton.: Of a 
 
 person who acts against his own country or violates 
 any thing sacred (Cic.) ; one guilty of high treason, 
 a rebel traitor, parricidaa reipublicffl, the fol* 
 lowers qf Catiline, Sail. 
 
PARRICIDATU3. 
 
 PARRICIDXTUS, us, m. I. q. pamcidium, Ctsl. 
 Bp. Quint. 
 
 PARRICIDIaLIS or PARRICIDaLIS, e (parri- 
 cidium). Pai-ricidal, murderous, impious, 
 p. scelua, Just ; p. belluni, a civil war, Flor. 
 
 PARRJClDIUM or PaRICIDIUM, ii, n. (parri- 
 cida). I. Murder of near relations ; said of 
 the murder of a parent, p. patris et patrui, Cic. ; of 
 child-murder, p.filii, Liv.; of the murder of a brother, 
 p. fratria or fraternum, Id.; of the murder of a citi- 
 zen, &c. II. Melon. : Treachery against one's 
 
 country, treason, high treason, p. patrias toe- 
 dutn et tffltrum, Cic. 
 
 PARS, tis, / {allied to portio, /rom paro,/or poro, 
 TTopto). I. Gen. A) A part, piece, portion, 
 share, p. fluminis, Ctes. ; multaque p. mei vitabit 
 Libitinam, Hor. ; alqd populi ad partes dare, to 
 leave it to the comitiaof the people, Cic. ; omnea om- 
 nium gentium partes, all countries of the world. Id. ; 
 partes facers, to make divisions, to divide, Id. ; par- 
 tem habere in re, to partake of, to have a share in, 
 Id. ; dare partes amicis, to allow them to take part. 
 Id. ; locare pra^dium non numo sed partibus, to let, 
 not far a rent to be paid in money, hut so that the 
 landlord and the farmer divide the produce among 
 them, Plin. ; tequA. parte, with equal risk, Plaut. ; in 
 parte laboris esse, to take an actioe part in, Liv. ; 
 pars, a portion of food, a mess, partes suas misit, 
 
 Suet. B) Peculiar phrases or idioms. 1) pars, ^ 
 
 part, i.e. some: pars. . . .pare, one part . . . the 
 other part; or, some .... some. p. sagittis, p. 
 scorpionibua petebant hostem, Liv. ; p. . . . alii . . . 
 plerique, Sail. In a collective sense, with the verb 
 in the plur., p. in crucem acti, Sail. ; magna p. c%si 
 sunt, Liv. 2) parte ... parte, on one side. . .on 
 the other, Ov. ; pro parte, with pron. poss., for my 
 (thy, &c.) part, Cic. ; ex alqa parte, in some measure, 
 Id. ; ex ulla parte, in any wise, or in any way. Id. ; 
 omni ex parte, in all respects. Id. ; magna ex parte, 
 in a great measure. Id. ; majore or maxima ex parte, 
 for the most part, cliiefiy, Id. ; maximam partem, 
 for the most part, Cais. 3) In the ace. : partim, A 
 part, p. copiarum mittit, Liv.; i, q. ex parte, in 
 part, partly, Ceesar a nobilisaimis civibus, p. 
 etiam a se ornatis, trucidatus, Cic. 4) multis par- 
 tibus, by much, by a great deal, many times; multis 
 partibus solem majorem esse quara terram, Cic. ; 
 duabus partibus plus, twice as mucJi again, Id. 5) 
 in eam partem, on that side, on that part ; moveor 
 Bed in eam partem ut, in such a manner as, Cic. ; 
 scripsi in eam partem, ne, with this view, on this ac- 
 count, Id. ; in utramque partem disputare, for or 
 against, Id.; accipere alqd in partem optimam, to 
 interpret most favorably, put the most favorable con- 
 struction upon, Id. ; nullam in partem, on no ac- 
 count, in no case. Id. ; veheraens in utramque par- 
 tem, too gentle or too angry, Ter. 6) in omnes 
 partes, in every case, in eoery respect, rtullam in par- 
 tem valet, is good for nothing, of no good whatever. 
 Id. ; in partes muneria aai, /or his part, Liv. 7) in 
 partem venire alcjs tei, to come in for a share, to par- 
 take of, Cic. ; in partem vocare, to let (another person) 
 take a share in. Id. 8) in parte, in part, partly, Liv. ; 
 
 in partem, you, for your part, Plaut. II. Esp. 
 
 A) A hind, species, part (speciea) of a whale class 
 (genus), genus est quod plures partes complectitur, 
 Cic. — B) pars and partes, A party, faction, 
 side, nulliua partis esse, Cic. ; in a court of justice, 
 p. adveraa, the opposite party, Quint. — C) partes, 
 
 PARTIO, 
 
 The part or character of an actor, •primaa ^artoa 
 agere, to act or play the principal part, i. e. the part 
 of the hero of the piece, Ter. Fig.: That which 
 one has to perform, a part, a duty, office, p. 
 sibi deposcere, Cic. ; Antonio audio esse partes ut 
 diseerat, Id. — D) partes, Places, regions, cuuiir 
 tries, p. orientes, Cic. 
 
 PARSIMoNIA, ffi, /. (parco). I. Parsimony, 
 Cic. II. JEsp.: A hard manner of living, fru- 
 gality. Just. 
 
 PARTHaON, 6ni8, m. (JlapBabiv), Parthaon, 
 a king of Calydon, son of Agenor and Epicaste, and 
 fathej- of (Eiieus, Ov. 
 
 PARTHaONIUS, a, urn. Of Parthaon, P. 
 domua, Ov. 
 
 PARTHgNi, orum {or Parthini, orum), m. (Ilap- 
 OetvoL and TlapOivoi). Parthini, an Illyrian tribe, 
 in the neighborhood of Dyrrhachium, Cic. 
 
 PARTHeNJ^, arum, m. (UapeevCat). Chil- 
 dren of unmarried women, Just. 
 
 PARTHeNIUS, ii, m. fmona]. Mount Par- 
 theniua, a mountain of Arcadia, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 PARTHeNOP^US, i, m. (Jla(ieeuoiraiO<;). Par- 
 thenopteus, one of the seven princes who laid siege 
 to Thebes, Virg. 
 
 PARTHSNOPEmS, a, um CHap^ei-OTr^ios). Of 
 or belonging to Parthenope, P artheno- 
 pean; also poet., Neapolitan, Ov. 
 
 PARTHI, orum, 771. (lldp$oi). The Parthians, 
 a Scythian people, originally inhabited the woodlands 
 in the south of Hyrcania, and north of the Caspian 
 passes; they afterward fomtded an independent em- 
 pire, which eriended itself until it became formidable 
 even to the Romans, Hor. 
 
 PARTHIA, ff!,/. tnapflta). Parthia, the coun- 
 try of the Parthi. Plin. 
 
 PARTHICUS, a, um. Parthian, Flor. 
 
 PARTH!eNE, es,/. I. q. Parthia, Curt. 
 
 PARTHUS, a, um. I. q. Parthicus, Ov. 
 
 PARTiCEPS. ipis (pars, capio). Participa- 
 ting, partaking, animus compos rationis et p., 
 Cic. ; p. tori, husband and wife, Ov. ; with de, Plaut. ; 
 with a dat. of the person. Curt. Subst.: An asso- 
 ciate, companion, participes meos, PlauE. 
 
 PARTiClPtALIS, e (participium). Belong- 
 ing to a participle, participial; p. verbum, 
 et part of a verb that resembles the participle, e. g. the 
 supine, Quint. 
 
 PARTiCiPO, 1 r. fl. (particeps). I. A) To make 
 partdker of, give a share of, p. alqm consilii 
 sui, Plaut. ; with dat. or abl., p. alqm sermoni, Id. 
 Esp.: To send word to, to inform, acquaint. 
 p. alqm, Plaut. — B) Meton,: To share with any 
 body, take in common, partake of p. laudes 
 
 cum alqo, Liv. II. To participate iJi, to 
 
 have part of, -p. pestem, Enn. ap. Cic. 
 
 PARTiCOLA, ee, /. dim. (pars). L A small 
 part, a little hit, a particle, p. cosli, Cic. ; p. 
 arense, Hor. — II. Gramm.: A particle, Gell. 
 
 PARTiCOLaTIM, adu. L By parts or pieces. 
 
 Auct Her, ^11. Particularly, especially,' 
 
 Varr. 
 
 PARTIM. See Pars. 
 
 PARTiO, ivi, itum, 4 v. a., i. q. partior. I. Act 
 A) To divide, part, share, p. praedam cum 
 illis, Plaut. Hence, partltus, a, um, Divided, 
 membra p. et distributa, Cic. ; imperium regioni- 
 bus p., Liv.-^B) To divide into parts, to dis- 
 tritfute, par'tifis expressisque seotentiis, cle^lyex- 
 635 
 
PARTIO. 
 pressed and divided (into ila prominent parts), Cic. 
 
 —II. Neut.: To agrta to settle a difference, 
 
 Plaut 
 
 PARTiO, onis,/. (pario). A hearing, bring- 
 ing forth, Plaut. 
 
 PARTiOR, iCus, iri, v. dep. a. (pare). I. To di- 
 vide, distribute, 'p. alqd in membra, Cic; p. 
 copina inter ee, Liv. AbsoL: p, cum alqo, to share 
 
 with any body. II. To portion, mark out, 
 
 nihil de dividehdo ac partiendo docet, Cic. 
 
 PARTITE, adv. Wi th proper division, me- 
 thodically, p. dicere, Cic. 
 
 PARTlTiO, onis,/. (partior). I. A parting, 
 dividing, distributing, p. prEedje sequabilis, 
 Cic. ; in partitione membra sunt, in divisione for- 
 mte {thus partitic is used in envmerating the single 
 pans that constitute a whole, bnt divisio in number- 
 ing the species of a genus), Cic. II. Esp.: A 
 
 figure of Rhetoric (fj.ept(Tfj.6<;), when a whole is di- 
 vided into single sections, in order to expatiate on 
 the latter, Cic. 
 
 PARTITUDO, inis, /. (pario). A bringing 
 forth young, Plaut. 
 
 PARTtjRiO, ivi and ii, itum, 4 v. destd. a. (from 
 pario). I. A) To be about to give birth, to 
 be in labor, of women, Ter. Frov. : parturiunt 
 montes, nascetur ridiculos mus, said of those who 
 
 disappoint great expectations, Hor. B) Fig.: To 
 
 be pregnant with any thing, to have con- 
 ceive d, G. g. a plan, respublica parturit periculum, 
 Cic; to be in labor, to be in anguish, si 
 
 tamquam parturiat unus pro pluribus, Id. II. 
 
 Metou., i. q. pario: To give birth, to bri?ig 
 forth, Hor- Meton.,poet.: Notus parturit imbres, 
 Hor. ; arbor parturit, is budding, Virg. ; parturit 
 ager, is getting green, Id. 
 
 PARTUS, us, 7;i, (pario). I. A bringing forth, 
 birth, Diana adhibetur ad partug, Cic. Also of 
 men: A begetting, Deianira CEnei partu edita, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) The time of givin g 
 
 birth, delivery, quum p. appropinquare vide- 
 
 tur, Cic. B) The young, offspring, p. ancil- 
 
 Ieb sitae in fructu habendus? Cic; partum eniti, 
 
 to bring forth, give birth, Liv. C) Plur.: partus, 
 
 i. e. Various ages, getierations, Greecifce ora- 
 torum partus atque fontes videa, Cic 
 
 PXRUM, adv. (jravpov). Compar., minus ; Su- 
 per?., minime. I. A) If^ith or ibichout gcnit. ; Too 
 little, not enough, less than is desired, p. sapi- 
 cntiee. Sail.; p. eplendoris, Hor.; p. id facio, I es- 
 teem lightly. Sail.; p. ne est quod, is it not enough, 
 Cic. ; xcilh ut, Plin. ; with inf., Ov. ; p. habere, not 
 to be content with: with inf.. Sail. B) ISot re- 
 markably, not very, not thoroughly, nemo 
 
 p. diu vixit, Cic; p. credere alcui, Cais. II. 
 
 Minus. A) Less, plug m,, more or less, Hirt. ; m. 
 atque ra., less and less, Virg. ; nihil m., nothing less, 
 not at all, Cic ; non ra., or baud m., not less, no 
 less, quite as, Liv. Also followed by particles of corn- 
 parison, quam, ac or atque, Cic; Hor.; without 
 quam: haud ra. duo millia, Liv.; with an abl., 
 nemo ilto fuit m. emax, Nep. ; multo m., by much 
 less, or much less, Cic ; eo m., so much the less, and 
 quo m., the less, Id.; except, excepted, bis sex 
 
 'ceciderunt me ra. uno, myself alone excepted, Ov. 
 
 B) Not as it ought to be, not properly, m. 
 diligenter, Nep. j intellexi ra., not quite, 7iot exactly, 
 Ter. — C) Not. ]) After quo, that, hiemem pro- 
 hibuiase, quo minus, &.C., Cic; m. quo, instead of 
 63G 
 
 PARVUS, 
 quo minus, Ter. 2) Jn the phrases, bi minus, if 
 not, sin minus, but if not, otherwise, usually 
 followed by at, tamen, &c. : si assecutus sum, gau- 
 deo ; sin ra., hoc me tamen consolor, Cic. — D) 
 Too little (usually with plus, too much), si m. de 
 alqo dixero, Cic ; nequid plus m.ve faxit, too much 
 
 or too little, Ter. III. Minime (minume)- A) 
 
 Least, qua m. dcnsa^ micabant flammte, Liv. ; 
 quod ad te ra. omnium pertinebat, least of all. — B) 
 PFith adjectives, when the degree of a quality is left 
 undeterjuined : No ways, not at all, by no 
 means, homo m. ambitiosus, Cic. In. replies: By 
 no means, not at all, minime vero, Cic; m. 
 •hercle vero, Plaut- ; m. gentium, on no account 
 whatever, Ter. ; at least, Liv. 
 
 PXRUMPER, adv. (iraJopov irep). For a short 
 time, a little while, abduco p. animum a mo- 
 lestiia, Cic. 
 
 PaRUNCuLUS, i, m. dim. (pare). A little 
 boat, C!ic. 
 
 PIRUS, i,/. See Paeos. 
 
 PARVE, adv. A little, briefly, Vitr, 
 
 PARViPENDO, 3. L q. parvilacio, Plaut 
 
 PARVlTAS, atis, / (parvus). Littleness, 
 smallness, vincula quas cemi non possunt prop- 
 ter parvitatera, Cic. ; p. mea, my humble self, Val. 
 Max. 
 
 PARVOLUS, a, ura, dim. I. Very small, lit- 
 tle, non p. dctrimentum, Csea. ; p. pecunia, small 
 property, Cic. ; ex parvulo incipere, to begin with a 
 
 liule, Cffis. II. Meto7t. A) Little, young, p. 
 
 jEneas, Virg. ; a parvulo, from infancy, Ter. B) 
 
 With dat. : Too young, not a match for any 
 thing, illifi rei ego etiam nunc sura parvuUia, Plaut. 
 
 PARVUS, a, ura (Traupos). Compar., minor; Sa- 
 perl, minimua. [Unusual Compar., parvior, Cfel. 
 Aur. ; Supcrl., parvissimus, Varr. ; minimissimus, 
 ap, Am.j Little, small. 1. Prop. A) In respect 
 of size or space: p. pisciculi, Cic. ; Hibernia dimidio 
 minor quam Britannia, Cebs. Fig. : minor capitis, 
 i. q. capite derainutas, Hor. B) In respect of quan- 
 tity or number: Inconsiderable, p. numerus 
 navium, Nep. ; minimus cibus, Ov. Subsc, par- 
 vum, i, n., A little, a trifle, contentus parvo, 
 Cic ; vivitur parvo bene, Hor. ; parvo plures, rath- 
 er more, a little more, Liv. ; parvi refert, il matters 
 little. Compar., minus preedtfi, Liv. Sitperl.. min- 
 imum, very little, pra^mia, qute apud me minimum 
 valent^ Liv. Adv.: Minimum. 1) Least, very 
 little, m. valcre, Liv.; quas non m. commendat, 
 7iot a little, Nep. ; ne m. quidem, not in the least. 
 
 Id. 2) At the least, morbus m. annus, Cels. 
 
 C) In respect of value: Little, low, cheap, mean, 
 small, parvo veudere pretio, Cic; en parva du- 
 cere, Id. Subst., parvum, i, ?i., A little, a trifle, 
 parvi festimo, Cic. ; parvi esse, to be of little value, 
 Id. Compar. : rainoris vendere, to sell cheaper, Cic 
 
 Supa-l.: minimi facere, very liltle, Plaut. D) In 
 
 respect of strength, degree, &c. : Little, slight, 
 weak. I) Of the voice and speech: Weak-, soft, 
 low, parvee murraura vocia, Ov. ; humble, ver- 
 bis minoribus uti, Ov. 2) Of the mind: Weak, 
 humble, common, non tibi p. ingeniura, Hor. 
 Of persojis : operosa parvus (cf moderate genius, 
 of humble capacity) carmina fingo, Hor, 3) Of sen- 
 titncni : Mean, pusillanimous, parvi animi ha- 
 beri, Hor. ; nil parvum loquar, nil p. sapias, only 
 what is sublime. Id. 4) Of other relations and con- 
 ditions : Little., slight, trifling, insignifi- 
 
PASCEOLUS. 
 
 cant, parvum hoc esse credimus, Liv, Prov. : 
 minima de malia (sc. eligenda), the least of evils. 
 5) 0/ persons, with regard to property, rank, station, 
 &.O.: Mean, low, insiffnificant, minores du- 
 ces, Tac. ; p. Lares, poor, Juv. Sitbsi. : neque uUa 
 
 est aut magno aut parvo leti fuga, Hor. II. 
 
 Melon., in respect of time. A) Little, short, brief, 
 in parvo tempore, Lucr. ; minima pars temporis, 
 
 Cms. B) Esp. in respect of a^e : Little, youn^, 
 
 tender, Romulus p. atque lactens, Cic. ; p. liberi, 
 Sail. ; qui minor est natu, younger, Cic. Absol., 
 subst. 1) parvus, i, m., A little bay; pai'va, a lit- 
 tle girl; parvi, little children; aparvo,/rom 
 childhood, Liv. 2) M i n o r e s, Th e younger, 
 young persons, Hor.; descendants, Virg. 
 
 PASCeOLUS, i, m. (<tatr/ca)\os). A small mon- 
 ey-bag, a purse, Plaut,. 
 
 PASCO, pavl, pastum, 3 v. a. (akin to vescor; 
 Greek ttom), I. A) To pasture, feed, drive to 
 pasture, p. bestiaa, Cic; esp., to graze, feed, 
 or pasture cattle, uE arare ut p. ut negotiari li- 
 bent, Id. Melon.: To feed, nourish, main- 
 tain, ubi bestieB pastes sunt, Cic. B) Fig.: To 
 
 feed, i. e. maintain, nourish, support, p. 
 alqm rapinia et incendiis, Cic; p. barbam, Hor.; 
 p. numos alienos, to increase one's debts, Id.; to 
 pasture, to feast, gratify, p. oculos animum- 
 que alqa re, Id. Hence, pasci, To feed, p. male- 
 
 ficio et scelere, Hor. II. To pasture cattle 
 
 up n, asperrima ^collium) pascunt, Virg. Meton. : 
 To consume, lay waste, p. campos, Liv. 
 
 PASCOR, pastua, pasci, v. dep. n. and a. I. To 
 graze, browse, feed, mula pastum miasa, Hor. ; 
 pasci per lierbas, Virg. Meton., of prophetic birds : 
 quum pulli non pascerentur, would not eat, Cic. 
 
 11. Act.: To browse or feed upon, pas- 
 
 cuntur silvas, Virg. 
 
 PASCtJA, orum, n. See Pascuus. 
 
 PASCOUS, a, una (pasco). That serves for 
 pasture, p. ager, Plaut. Subst., pasciium, i, n., 
 and phir., pascua, orum, A pasture, pasture- 
 land, Cic 
 
 PiSiPHXE. eB,f., and PIPSIPHIA, se, /. (ITa- 
 a-i(f>ar), the all- shining one), Pasiphae, daughter 
 of t)te Sun, wife of Minos king of Crete, and mother 
 of the Minotaur, Ov. Hence, 
 
 PaSIPHIeIUS, a, urn (IIa(rt(f)aTjio?). Of or 
 belonging to Pasiphae. Subst., Paaiphaeia, 
 Daughter of Pasiphae, i. e. Pheedra, Ov. 
 
 PASSER, eris, m. I. A sparrow, Cic II. 
 
 A sea-fish, turbot, Hor. ■ — III. p. marinus, i. q. 
 
 fltruthiocamelus {ace. to Fest), Plaut. 
 
 PASSERCi5LUS, i, m. dim. (passer). A little 
 or young sparrow (as a term of endearment), Cic 
 
 PASSIM, adv. (passus, from pando). I. Here 
 and there, every where, in every direction, 
 
 at random, p. per forum volitare, Cic.-: H. 
 
 Melon.: Without order, indiscriminately, 
 promiscuously, servi cum dominis recumbunt 
 p., Just. 
 
 PASSUM, i, n. (jiando) (sc. vinum). Wine from 
 dried grapes, raisin-wine, Virg. 
 
 PASSUS, a, um, part, of pando, 
 
 PASSUS, a, um,/rom patior. 
 
 PASSUS, lis, m. (pando). L A putting forth 
 of the feet in walking, a step, pace, Auct. Or. 
 Marc Fig. : passibus ambiguis fortuna errat, Ov. 
 Meton.: A footstep, impression made by afoot, 
 nee passu stare tenaci, Ov. II. A pace, a 
 
 PATEFACIO, 
 measure oflength,five Roman feet, being the distance 
 between the point where~the heel is lifted up and the 
 point where the savie heel is set down again ; accord- 
 ing to our measurement, a double pace, Cic; 
 mille passus, a Roman mile, Plin, 
 
 PASTILLUS, i, m. {ace. to Fest, dim. from panis). 
 I. A small, round ball of meal, or the like, P\m. 
 ■ II. A kind of odoriferous preparation, used 
 for sprinkling over any thing or for chewing, in or- 
 der to give an agreeable smell, a lozenge or pas- 
 til e, Hor. 
 
 PASTIO, onis,/. (pasco). I. A pasture, place 
 for catile to graze on, magnitudine pastionis, Cic. 
 II. A feeding of cattle, Varr. 
 
 PASTOR, oris, m.(paaco). A herdsman, Cic; 
 p. ^tuffius, Polyphemus, Ov. ; paatorum dux gemi- 
 niis, Romulus and Remus, Id. 
 
 PASToRaLIS, e (pastor). Of or belonging 
 to herdsmen or shepherds, pastoral, p. ha- 
 bitus, Liv. ; auguratus Romuli fuit pastoralis, orig- 
 inated among shepherds, Cic. 
 
 PASToRICIUS {not -itius), a, um (pastor), Of 
 or belonging to herdsmen, p. res, the occupa- 
 tion, &c., of herdsmen, Varr. 
 
 PASTUS, us, m. (pasco). I. A feeding, pas- 
 turing, animalia ad pastum accedunt, Cic. Me- 
 ton.: Fodder, pastum capessere, Id. ; also,food, 
 sustenance {of men), Lucr.; Ji^., p. animorum. 
 
 II. A feeding, eating, browsing, p. 
 
 ejus herbffi, Plin. 
 
 PXTIGiaRiUS, ii, m, (patagium). One that 
 makes patagia, Plaut. 
 
 PXTaGiaTUS, a, um (patagium). Furnished 
 with a patagium, Plaut. 
 
 PXTXGiUM, ii, n. (TraTayelov). A broad bor- 
 'der on the dress of Roman ladies, corresponding to 
 tlie clavus on the dress of the men, App. 
 
 PiTlGUS, i, m. (Trara-yos). A kind of disease, 
 
 PlflUt. 
 
 PXTlLtS, Q (pateo). Open, spread abroad, 
 p. bos, with spreading horns, Plaut. 
 
 PXTiRA, orum, n. {Udrapa, to). Patara, « 
 sea-town of Lycia, with an oracle of Apollo, Liv. 
 
 PXTARiEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Patara, Ov. 
 
 PXTXRaNI, orum, m. The inhabitanrts of 
 Patara, Cic. 
 
 PXTXViNlTAS, atis,/. (Patavium). The dialect 
 or mode of expression used at Patavium, Patavin- 
 ity, Q.uiat^ 
 
 PXTXVlNUS.a, um. Of or belonging to Pa^ 
 tavium, P- municipium, Patavium, Cic. Subst., 
 Patavini, orum, m., The inhabitan ts of Pata- 
 vium. 
 
 PXTXVIUM, ii, n. Patavium, atown of Italy 
 on the banks of the River Medoacus {now Bacchilio- 
 ne), birth-place of the historian Livy ; now Padua, 
 Liv. 
 
 PXTeFXCIO, feci, factum, pass. PXTeFiO, fac- 
 tus (pateo, facio), 3. v. a. I. Prop. A) To set or 
 throw open, to open, p. portaa, Liv.; p. ordi- 
 
 nes, Liv. B) Melon. 1) To open, to render 
 
 passable, p. aditum ad tuam cognitionem, Cic; 
 p. vias, iter, C^s. To make a way, to' be the 
 first to enter into {like avoCyeiv), patefactum 
 legionibus esse Pontum, Cic. ; p. loca, Nep. 2) To 
 open, to render visible, p. Sejanum, /o open a 
 prospect toward it, Cic. 3) To make ait opening, 
 e. g. by ploughing, &c, p. eulcum, to make a fur* 
 637 
 
PATEFACTIO. 
 
 row, Ov. ll.Fiff.: To open,i.G.to discoV' 
 
 er, bring to liglit, to manifest, disclose, 
 proferre et p. judicia exitii, Cic. ; p. se alcui, to dis- 
 close one's sentiments, to open one's mind to, Id. 
 
 PITeFACTIO, onis,/. (patefacio). A laying 
 open, discovering, p. quasi rerum opertarum, 
 Cic. 
 
 PlTEFlO, actus. See Patefacio. 
 
 PXTELLA, se,/. dim. (patera). I. A Jlat vessel 
 used for cooking and for serving up food, a disk, 
 platter, plate, charger, p o rring er, Vlin. 
 Esp. : A vessel used at a sacrifice, Cic. II. Me- 
 lon.: The knee-pan, cap of the knee, Gels. 
 
 PITELLaRIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 a plate, p. dii, the Lares, Plaut. 
 
 PaTENS, tis. I. Part, of pateo. II. Adj. : 
 
 Op en, passable, loca patentia, Liv. ; open, f re e, 
 uncovered, p. cOBlum, Cic; loca patentiora, Cses, 
 Fig.: Open, evident, clear, p. causa, Ov, 
 
 PATENTER, adv. Openly. Compar., paten- 
 tius, Cic. 
 
 PAT£0, ui, ere, v. n. (perhaps from pando). I. 
 To be or stand open, nares quse propter neces- 
 sarias utilitates patent, Cic. Hence, patens, Open, 
 
 p. domus, Id. II, Meton. A) To be open or 
 
 passable, aditus patet, Cic. Fig.: To be free, 
 to be at any body's disposal or service, to be 
 
 open, patuit quibusdam fuga, Liv. B) To be or 
 
 stand open, to be exposed, p.vulneri, Liv. 
 
 C) To lie open, to be visible, nomen in adver- 
 eariis patet, may be seen, appears, Cic, Fig. : To 
 be op-en, i. e. to be evident, ajtparent, man- 
 ifest, res patent; hence, patet, with ace. and inf., 
 it is manifest or clear that, »fec., Id. — D) To 
 extend, to be of a certain extent, Tuscorum 
 opes late terra marique patuere, Liv, Fig.: hoc 
 prjEceptum patet latius, extends farther, 1. e. is open 
 to a wider application, Cic, 
 
 PJtTER, tris, m. (n-ar^p). I. A) A father, Cic, 
 Pliir.: patres, parents, patrum meinoria, Id.; 
 ancestors, Liv.; p.familias or familiae, 1) The 
 master of a housefather of a fa mily, Caes, 
 Plur. : patres familiae, Id. ; and familiarum, Suet. 
 2) For A plain or common man, sicut unus p. 
 familias. — B) Meton.: Fatherly love, Ovv Fig.: 
 7'he father, i. e, the founder or author of 
 any thing, Virg, II. A) Of relatives : A fos- 
 ter father, Ter.; a father-in-law, T&c; fa- 
 ther, as a title of honor, on account of old age or 
 of benefits enjoyed as from a father, Hor. ; hence, p. 
 patri(B,/aK/ier of the country, an honorary appellation 
 or title; p, conscriptus. one of the conscript fathers, 
 i. e. a senator, Cic. Plur.: patres, 1) The sen- 
 ators, i.e. the Senate^ consistiiig of WO members, 
 elected by Romulus, and 100 added by Targuinius 
 Priscus, which latter were called p. minorum genti- 
 um, Liv. 2) I. q. patricii, Cic. — B) Of the gods: 
 p. Jupiter ; p, Lemnius, Vulcan, CiC. ; p. Tiberinus, 
 the god of the Tiber, Liv. — C) P. patratus, the diief 
 
 of the Fetiales, who concluded treaties, Liv. D) P. 
 
 coonw, he that gives aji entertainment, a host, Hor, 
 
 PITfeRA, 89,/. (patco). A vessel used for making 
 libations at a sacrifice, a broad, shallow bowl, Cic. 
 
 PrrERCOLUS, \, m. The family name o/Vel- 
 leius. 
 
 PATERFAMILIAS. See Pateb. 
 
 PATERNU3, a, um (pater). I. Fatherly, pa- 
 ternal, p. horti, Cic. 11. Ofonc^s native 
 
 country, p. ripa, Hor. 
 
 PATRICE. 
 
 PITESCO, tiii, 3 v. inch. n. (pateo). I. To open, 
 to be opened, atria patescunt, Virg. Fig.: 2'o 
 become manifest, visible, or evident, to 
 
 come to light, res patescit, II. Meton.: To 
 
 stretch, extend, latius patescente imperio, Liv, 
 PITHICUS, a, um (jra0iK6s,from irdtrxto). Qui 
 muliebria patitur, Juv. 
 
 PitTlBiLlS, e (patior). L Endurable, toler- 
 able, p. dolor, Cic. n. Able to feel, capa- 
 ble of feeling, p. natura, capabilUy of receiving 
 impressions from without, Cic. 
 
 PITIBtSLITUS, a,uni(patibulum). Fastened 
 to a gibbet. Plant. 
 
 PITIBOLUM. See the following article. 
 
 PATIBOLUS, a, um (pateo). Spread, extend- 
 ed. I. Subst.. patibulum, i, n., A forked frame of 
 wood, on which malefactors were suspended or fixed, 
 
 a gallows, gibbet, Cic- IL Patibulus, i, m. 
 
 A) I. q. patibulum, Varr. — B) One that is fast- 
 ened to a gibbet, Plaut. 
 
 PITIENS, tis. L Part, of patioT. II, Adj. 
 
 A) Bearing, enduring, suffering, wuh 
 genit., amnis navium p., navigable, Liv,; p. labo- 
 ris. Suet, — B) Patient, p. et lentus, Cic, 
 
 PXTIENTER, adv. Patiently, p. ferre, Cic. 
 
 PATiENTiA, EE,/. (patiens). L WUh a genit.: 
 An endurijig, a bearing, suffering, p. fa- 
 mis et frigoris, Cic. II. Absol. : Toleration, 
 
 forbearance, summam virtutem in patientia po- 
 nere, Nep.; indulgence, nescio an melius pati- 
 entiam possim dicere, Cic; patience, abuti alcjs 
 patientia, Id. 
 
 PATINA (patena), m,f. (irdrvr} for (ftdrvT]). I. A 
 plate, pan, dish, Cic II. M^on.: A man- 
 ger, Veg. 
 
 PXTlNARtUS, a, um (patina). Of or belong- 
 ing to a disk or plate, p. etruices, piles of dish- 
 es, Plaut. Siibst., patinariusj li, m., A gormand- 
 izer, a glutton, Suet. 
 
 PATiO, 3. An oldformfor patior, Cic. 
 
 PATIOR, passus, 3 v. dep. a. (iraBeta, irdtrxta). 1. 
 To suffer, to undergo, to be obliged to un- 
 dergo, p, servitutem, Cic, ; p. alqd ab alqo, Liv, ; 
 
 to s uffe r,i.e.to receive,-p. vulnera, Cic. II. 
 
 A) To suffer or endure patiently, to yield 
 to, to put up^with, tolerate, brook, p, dolo- 
 res, Cic ; nlqd non p. taciturn, Liv, ; facile p., to 
 have no objection to, Cic. ; moleste p., and aegre p^ 
 
 to take any thing amiss, to feel offended at. Ter. B) 
 
 To bear, endure, p. novem secula, to live so long, 
 
 Ov. Absol.: p. nequeo, Plaut C) To suffer, 
 
 endw-e, i. e. to let come to pass, to allow, per- 
 mit ; esp., to allow any thing to happen from a 
 want of feeling or compassion, nullum patiebatur 
 esse diem quin diceret, Cic. ; non possum p. quin, 
 Ter. 
 
 PATISCO, fire. See Patesco, 
 
 PATR.^, arum,/. (JJaTpai). Patrce, a town of 
 Ackaia, with a harbor; now Patras, Cic. 
 
 PATRaTOR, oris, m. One that effects or 
 accomplishes a thing, p. necis, Tac. 
 
 PATRATUS, a, um. See Pater. II., C. 
 
 PATRENSIS, e. Of Patra, Cic Subst., Pa- 
 trenses, ium, m., The inhabitants of Patroi, 
 Id. 
 
 PATRIA, 89,/. Ojie's native country. See 
 Patrius. 
 
 PATRICE, adw. In a paternal or fatherly 
 manner, like a father, Plaut 
 
PATRICUTUS. 
 
 PATRICIaTUS, fla, m. The rank or dignity 
 of a patrician at Rome, Suet. 
 
 PATRlClDA, 8B, c. (pater, csedo). The murderer 
 .ofafather, a patricide, Auct. Or. Dom. 
 
 PATRICIUS, a, um (pater). Patrician, no- 
 ble, p. familia, Cic. Subat.: A patrician; plur., 
 patricii, the patricians, divided into two principal 
 classes ; namely, into p. majorutti gentium and p. 
 minorum gentium {see Pater, II. A. 1) ; patricus 
 exire, to ail&w one's self to be adopted into a plebeian 
 family, Cic. Under the later emperors patricius was 
 a titje of the higher offices of the empire. 
 
 PATRIE, adv. Paternallij, fatherly, Quint. 
 
 PATRIMoNtUM, ii, n. (ppter). An estate be- 
 queathed by a father lo his children, an inherit- 
 ance, patrimony, duo lauta et copiosa patri- 
 raonia accipere, Cic. 
 
 PATRIMUS, a, um (pater). Whose father is 
 living, p. puer, Auct. Harusp. 
 
 PATRIS30, are (jraTpi^ui, n-aTotoftu). To take 
 after the father, to resemble or act like 
 one^s father, Plaut. 
 
 PATRlTUS, a, um. Of a father, paternal, 
 App.; of or beloiiging to one* s fathers or 
 ancestors, Cic. 
 
 PATRiUS, a, um (pater). I. Of or belonging 
 to a father, p. animus, Cic; p. moa, inherited 
 from ajicestors or parents. Id. ; p. casus, the geni- 
 tive, Gell. II. Subst, A) patrium, ii, n. (sc. no- 
 men), i. q. patronymicum, Q,uint. B) patria, ae, 
 
 /. (sc. terra), One's native country, a native 
 place, alteram habere loci patriam, alteram juris, 
 Cic. From this a new adjective was formed, patriua, 
 a, ura, Of or belonging to one's country, 
 native, p. moa, Cic; p. sermo. Id. 
 
 PATRO, are (pater). To cast a paternal 
 look on any body, patranti ocello, Pera. 
 
 PATRO, 1 V. a. To effect, perform, bring 
 to pass, to carry out, p, promissa, Cic; p. 
 coepta, Sail. ; p. bellum, to bring to an end, finish a 
 war. Id. ; p. juajurandum, to go through with the 
 oath and other accustomed ceremonies in concluding 
 a treaty, Liv, 
 
 PATRoCiNiUM, ii, n. (patronua). Protection. 
 I. In a court of justice: A defence or pleading 
 on behalf of the accused, Cic. Meton.: A client, 
 Vat. ap. Cic. II. Gen. : Protection, patron- 
 age, p. Toluptatia, Cic. 
 
 PATRoCfNOR, atus, ari, v. dep. n. (patronus). 
 To defend^ protect, support, p. alcui, Ter. 
 
 PATROCLES, is, m., and PXTROCLUS, i., m. 
 (IlaTpoicX^y, IIaTpoK\os). Patroclus, son of Me- 
 nmtius, a relative, playmate, and afterward compan- 
 ion in arms of Ac/iilles ; he was killed by Hector be- 
 fore Troy, Patroclee, Cic. ; Patroclus, Ov. - 
 
 PATRoNA, a;, /■ (patronus), A patroness. 
 
 I. She that defends or protects, Cic II. 
 
 She that manumits a slave, Plin. E. 
 
 PATRoNUS, i, m. (pater). I. He who defends 
 inother or takes him under his protection, or who as- 
 9ists a town or province in the maintenance of cer- 
 tain rights or privileges ; a protector, defender, 
 patron, quot enira clientes circa aingulos fuistis 
 patronas, Liv. Ssp. : A master who manumits 
 
 a slave, the patron of a freedman, Cic. II. 
 
 Meton.: A protector, defender, advocate, p. 
 commodorum veatrorurn, Cic, ; p. causffi, or sim- 
 ply patron ua, an advocate. Id, 
 
 PATRtJELIS,e(patTuU8). I. Descended from 
 
 PAUPER. 
 a father* B brother, p. frater, a cousin, son of a 
 father's brother, Cic ; or simply patruelia, Suet. ; 
 
 also, p. frater, son of a father's sister, Cic. II. 
 
 Belonging to the children of a father's 
 brother, p. orlgo, Ov. 
 
 PATROUS, i, m. (pater). I. Subst. A) A fa- 
 ther's brother, a paternal uncle [avunculus, 
 ait uncle on the mother's side, a maternal uncle], 
 Auct. Haruap. ; p. major, i. q. frater proavi, Tac 
 
 B) Fig.: One who is fond of ce7tauring 
 
 others, a severe reprover, pertristis quidem p., 
 
 censor, magister, Cic. 11. Adj. : -us, a, um, 
 
 Of or belonging to a paternal uncle, p. en- 
 sis, Ov. ; patrue mi patruissime (in impassioned 
 language), Plaut. 
 
 PXTULCIUS, ii, m. (pateo). I. A surname of 
 Janus, because in time of war the doors of his templi 
 
 stood open, Ov. II, A debtor of Cicero ; hence, 
 
 P. nomen, Cic 
 
 PATOLUS, a, ura (pateo). I. Open, wide open, 
 
 p. pinna, Cic; p. latitude, Tac II. Spread 
 
 out, ezte7Cded, broad, spreading, p. rami, 
 Cic. ; p, orbia, Hor. 
 
 PAUClLQaUIUM.ii, w.(paucus,loquor). Few- 
 7iess of words, Plaut. 
 
 PAUCITAS, atis, /. (paucus). Fewness, pau- 
 city, smallness of number, p. oratorura, Cic. 
 
 PAUCi3LUS, a, um, dm. (paucua). Very little. 
 Plur., pauculi, aj, a, very few, Cic. 
 
 PAUCUS, 8, ura, and more frequently plur., pau- 
 ci, ffl, a. I. Few, little, paucia mensibus perfec- 
 tura, Cic. He7ice,-pa\ici, few people or persons ; and 
 panciores, fewer (persons), a still less number. Sail. 
 Sing-, (more rare), pauco foraraine, Hor. ; pauca, 
 orum, 71., A few words, ut in p. confernm, to say 
 it in a few words, to be brief, Cic ; paucie te vole, / 
 have a word or two to say to you, Ter. - IJ. 
 
 Some, several, paucaj bestiarum, Liv. 
 
 PAULaTIM [paullatim], adv. I. Gradually, 
 by little and little, by degrees, p. consuea- 
 
 cere transire Rhenum, Cebs. II, A) A little 
 
 (at a time), p. aquae addito, Cat — B) Singly, by 
 parts, p, discedere ex castria, one after the other, 
 
 CSBS. 
 
 PAULISPER fpauUispBr], adv. For a short 
 time, a little while, Cic. 
 
 PAULO [paullo]. See Paulus. 
 
 PAULOLO [pauUulol. See th^ following article. 
 
 PAULOLUS [paulliilua], a, um, dim. (paulus). 
 Small, little, in size or number, homines p. et 
 graciles, Liv. ; p. pecunia, Plaut. Nent. I. Subst., 
 paidlulura, i, A little, a trifle, p. morse, Cic. 
 Hence, paullulo with Compar. ; p. deterius, rather 
 
 worse, a little worse, Luccei. ap. Cic II. Adv.: 
 
 A little, slightly, p. respirare, Cic.; p. ante, a 
 little before. Id. 
 
 PAULUS or PAULLUS, a, um (TravAos, i. q. rrav- 
 
 foy). Little, small, slight, paulo sumptu, Ter. 
 . Subst., paulum, i, n., A little, a trifle, p. par- 
 Hum, Cic; p. defuit, Caea. Hence, paulo, by a 
 trifle; with Compar., p. melior, Cic; p. post, or 
 
 post paulo, Ctes. II. Adv.: A little, p. com- 
 
 morari, Cic. ; post paulum, soon after, shortly after, 
 Quint. 
 
 PAULUS, i, m. Paulus, a Roman surname of 
 
 the family of Mmilius, e. g. L. jEmil. Paulus Mace- 
 
 donicus ; and L. Mm. Paulus, the father of Scipio 
 
 Africanua, Cic. 
 
 PAUPER, eris. Poor [egenuaoTwi inops, needy, 
 
 639 
 
FAUPERCULU3. 
 in want, that has not common necessaries ; and raen- 
 dicus, TTTtoxoc, a beggar that lives on alms], sisne 
 ex paupenimo dives factus, Cic. ; res pauperes 
 Plaut. ; pauper aqute, i7i want of water, Hor. Sabst., 
 pauper, csp. plur., pauperes, The poor {people), 
 pauperum tabernse, Hor. 
 
 PAUPERCtjLUS, a, um, dim. (pauper). Poor, 
 indig ent, needy, p. anus, Ter. 
 
 PAUPeRiES, ei, /. (pauper). Poverty, want 
 of riches, contracted means, Ter. 
 
 PAUPeRO, are, v. a. (pauper). I. To render 
 
 poor, Tit. ap. Non. II. p. alqm alqa re, to 
 
 rob or deprive of, Plaut. 
 
 PAUPERTAS, atis, /, (pauper). I. Poverty, 
 want of riches, paupertatem vel potius egesta- 
 tem ac mendicitatem, poverty, or rather destitution 
 and beggary, Cic. ; indigence, neediness, prop- 
 ter paupertatem sues pascere, Id. II. Fig.: 
 
 Poverty, p. sermonia, Quint. 
 
 PAUSA, £B,/. (jravtra). A pause, stop, cessa- 
 tion, end, pausam facere, Plaut. 
 
 PAUSaRiUS, ii, m. (pausa). An officer who com- 
 manded the rowers, and gave the signal when to stop. 
 Sen. 
 
 PAUSIXCUS, a, um. Of Pausias, P. tabella, 
 Hor. 
 
 PAUSlAS, EB, m. (Ilauo-ias). Pausias, a cele- 
 brated Greek painter, a native of Sicyon, contempo- 
 rary with Apelles, Plin. 
 
 PAUSILLCLUM, adv. A little, Plaut. 
 
 PAUXILLITUM, adv. I. q. paullatim, Plaut. 
 
 PAUXILLI3PER. I. q. paullisper, Plaut. 
 
 PAUXILLtJLUS, a, um, di?ii. (pauxillus). Lit- 
 tle, small, p. fames, Plaut. Subst., pauxillulum, 
 i, 71., A small thing, a trifle, reliquum, p. nu- 
 morum. a trifie. of money remaining, Ter. 
 
 PAUXILLUS, a, um, dim. (paucus). Little, 
 small, p. res, Plaut. Subst., pauxillum, i, n., A 
 little; pauxillo, by a little, p. levius, Cels. 
 Adv.: Somewhat, a little, p. contentus, Plaut. 
 
 PaVkFACTUS, a, um (paveo, iacio). Fright- 
 ened, alarmed, Ov. 
 
 Pa V£0, payi, ere, v. n. and a. To tremble, to 
 be siruclc with fear, to dread, be afraid, 
 nam et intus paveo et foris formido, Plaut ; paveo 
 mihi, OH my account, i. e. for my own self, Ter. ; 
 with ace. resp., id paves ne ducas illam, on that ac- 
 count, Plaut.; p. lupos, Hor. ; with inf., Liv. Part., 
 pfiv ens, Afraid, alarmed, Ov. Meton.: venae 
 pavent, contract, shrink, Tac. 
 
 PA VESCO, 3 V. inch. n. (paveo). To be {or be- 
 gin to be) alarmed or frightened; to show 
 signs of fear, p. ad tactum. Col. j p. bellum, on 
 account of the war, Tac. 
 
 PiVIDE, adr. Fearfully, timidly, Liv. 
 
 PS.VIDUS, a, um (paveo). I. Trembling, 
 shaking with fear or dread, fearful, alarm- 
 ed, p. castris se tenebat, Liv.; excipiunt plausu 
 pavidos, Virg. With genii. ; p. oftensionura, on 
 account of, Tac; p. e somno, startled, suddenly 
 aroused from sleep, Liv. II. Melon.: Anx- 
 ious, attended with fear or anxiety, p. re- 
 ligio, Lucr. Adv.: pavidum, Ov. 
 
 PJtVIMENTO, 1 V. a. (pavimentura). L To 
 pave, floor, Cic. — IL 2'o make a pave- 
 ment, Plin. 
 
 PIVlMENTUM, i, n. (pavio). A pavement, 
 i. e. a floor beaten or made hard with small stojies, 
 lime, &,c., p. facero, Cic. 
 640 
 
 PECTO. 
 
 PXVSO, ivi, itum, ire, v. a. (Trat'w). To strike, 
 beat, p. terram, Cic- Esp.: To stamp, in order 
 to make compact or level, to pave, pavita area, Varr. 
 
 Pi ViTO, are (paveo). I. To tremble or shake 
 violently, to be greatly afraid, Virg.; with 
 ace., quge pueri pavitant, Lucr. II. To trem- 
 ble with a fever, to be ill of a fever, Ter. 
 
 PaVO, onis, c. (racii?). A peacock, peahen (p, 
 femina, Col.), sacred to Juno (Cic.) ; its flesh was a 
 favorite dish of the Romans. 
 
 PaVoNaCeUS, a, um (pavo). Like u. pea- 
 cock, variegated, Plin. 
 
 PaVOR, oris, m. (paveo). I. A trembling, a 
 palpitating or throbbing of the heart, 
 
 caused by some violent emotion, Virg. II. Anx- 
 
 iety, fear, terror, p. omnes occupavit, Liv.; p. 
 
 aqu^, hydrophobia, Id.; with ne, Id. III, Per- 
 
 sonified as a deity : Pavor, i^fiar, Terror, Liv. 
 
 PAX, pacis, /. {allied to pacio, paciscor, pango), 
 
 I. An agreement, covenant, contract, Virg. 
 
 II. Peace {between parties previously at war), 
 
 pactio pacis, Cic. ; pacem conciliare. to make or 
 establish peace {between others), to conciliate. Id. ; p. 
 agitare, to live in peace, SaU. ; in pace, or pace, i/i 
 time of peace, Liv. ; cum pace dimittere, to let {any 
 body) go in peace, Cic. ; cum bona pace, peaceably^ 
 quietly, Liv. Hence,fig.: Peace of mind, tran- 
 quillity, (temperantia) pacera animis afFert; 
 peaceable dominion, Tac. Pax! As an ex- 
 clamation : Hush! silence! not an o ther 
 
 word! Ter. III. Consent, permission. 
 
 pace tua, with your leave, Cic. IV". Of the 
 
 gods: Favor, assistance, exorat pacem divum, 
 
 Virg. V. Personified as a deity : Ta-K, Peace, 
 
 Nep. 
 
 PECCaTUM, i, n. (pecco). An action contrary 
 toduty; a si7i, offence, crime; afanlt, error, 
 ne huic aliena peccata noeeant, Cic. 
 
 PECCaTUS, us, m. (pecco). A fault, error, 
 misdemeanor, in manifesto peccatu tenebatur, 
 Cic. 
 
 PECCO, 1 V. 71. and a. I. To do icrong or 
 amiss; to commit a fault, err, transgress, 
 s i n, SKpissime in oratione peccatur, Cic. ; p. erga 
 alqm, Plaut. With ace: To err or make a mis- 
 take in any thing, eadem peccat, commits the same 
 fault, Cic. ; hence, pass., multa pecfantur. Id. 
 
 II. To commit one^ s self, offe n d, p. in homine, 
 CiBs. Esp.: To coynmit fornication or adul- 
 tery, p. in togata (muliero), Hor. 
 
 PECTEN, inis, m, (pecto). L A comb for the 
 
 hair, Ov. II, Melon., of things resembling a 
 
 comb. 1) A weaver^ s sley, the reed of a weaver's 
 loom, Virg. 2) An instrument for carding wool or 
 hackling flax ; a comb, card, hackle, Plin. 3) A 
 rake, harrow, Ov. 4) A claspiiig together of 
 the hands, as in prayer, Ov. 5) An ijistntme?it for 
 striking the strings of the lyre, a quill, Virg. ; and 
 melon., a lyrc,Va.\. Flac. ; a kind of verse, alterno 
 pectine, in elegiacs, Ov. 6) A scollop or oUiet 
 like shell-fishy Hor. 
 
 PECTINaTIM, adv. (peeten). Like a comb, 
 Ov. 
 
 PECTO, pexi, pexQi or pectin, pexum and pec- 
 titura, 3 V. a. (Tre/crcu), w). I. 3'o comb, p. capillos, 
 
 Ov. ; p. comas pectine denso, Tib. II. Meton. : 
 
 To hackle or heckle, to card, p. stuppam fer- 
 reis hamis, Plin. ; faccte, p. alqm fusti or pugnis, to 
 beat soundly, PlauL Part., pexus, a, um, Combed, 
 
PECTUS. 
 
 p. pinguisque doctor, Quint; woolly, p. tunica, 
 loitk its nap on, i. e. still neio, Hor. 
 
 PECTUS, 5na, n. 1. A) The breast, of men 
 and animals, Plin. Melon.: The breast-bone, 
 CeU. Poet.: A person, cava sororura pectora, 
 
 Virg. B) Fig.: The heart, the feelings, toto 
 
 pectore amare, Cic; the mind, sonl, under- 
 standing, toto pectoro cogitare, Id,; homo sine 
 pectore, without spirit, Ov. ; excidere pectore alcjs, 
 
 to be forgotten, Id. II. The npper orifice of the 
 
 stomach, the stomach, Ov. 
 
 P£CU, 71. (allied to pecus). Fbiy., pecua, Cat- 
 tle, colleciioelij, honiines et pecua, Varr. ; p. squa- 
 mosum, ^sA, Plaut. 
 
 PkCiSaRIUS, a, um (pecu). Belonging to 
 cattle, p. res, Cic. Siibst., pScuarius, ii, m., A 
 breeder of cattle, Cic; pecuflrii, /armers of 
 the public, pastures in the provinces, Id. ; pecuaria, 
 8B, /., A breeding of cattle f hence, pecuariam 
 facere, to breed cattle. Suet. ; pecuaria, orum, n., 
 Herds of cattle, Vlrg. 
 
 PECULATOR, oris, m. (peculor). Ove that em- 
 bezzles money, a peculator, embezzler, Cic. 
 
 PkCOLaTUS, us, m. (peculor). A stealing 
 of property; esp., an embezzling of public money, 
 peculation, peculatum iacere, Cic; p. publicua, 
 Liv. Fig. : amor in me peculatum fucit, deceives 
 me, puts a cheat upon me, Plaut. 
 
 PECuLtARIS, e Cpeculium). I. Belonging 
 to one^ s private property, one'' s own,)}, ovea, 
 
 plauE. n. One's own, i. e. not common with 
 
 others, peculiar, hoc mihi p. fuerit, Cic; extra- 
 ordinary, especial, p. edictum, Cic 
 
 PECuLiiRiTER, adv. E specially, pecul- 
 iarly, p. fovere alqm, Q,uipt. 
 
 PeCuLIO, I v. a. To give, or to endow with 
 property, alqd te peculiabo, Plaut. Hence, pecu- 
 liatus, a, urn, Enriched, rich, Poll. ap. Cic. 
 
 PEC0LI5LUM, i, n. dim. (peculium). A small 
 property, Quint. 
 
 PeCuLIoSUS, a, um (peculium). Having a 
 considerable property, p. servus, Plaut 
 
 PeCuLIUM, ii, n. (from pecus, like pecunia). I. 
 One's own private or independent proper- 
 ty, esp. of persons under the authority of another, 
 who were permitted to possess property over which the 
 superior ( father, husband, master, t&c) had no con- 
 trol, peculia sefvorum, Cic. ; p. filii, Liv. II. 
 
 Meton. facete: A saving, an addition. Sen. 
 
 PECuLOR.aii (peculium). To embezzle pub- 
 lic goods or moneyy to defraud the public, to pec- 
 ulate, Flor. 
 
 PfeCuNIA, EB, /. (pecus). L Gen.: Property, 
 ioealth, in alienam pecuniam invadere. Cic. ; pe- 
 
 cuniam facere, to acquire property. Id. II. 
 
 Esp.: Money; andplur.,^ec\ixi\m, sums of mon- 
 ey, p. prffisens or p. numerata, ready money, Cic. ; 
 pecuniam publicam domum suam convertere, to 
 peculate. Id.; pecuniam coUocare fenore graviori, 
 to lend money at a high interest. Suet ; p. alcui cu- 
 rare, to pay, Liv. : p. numerare, to pay down, Cic. 
 
 PECuNtARlUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 money, pecuniaryr p. res, money matters, Cic; 
 inopia rel pecuniarise, want of money, Id. ; prtemia 
 rei pectiniarias, rewards in money, Cffis. 
 
 PfiCuNioSUS, a,um. I. Rich in money, that 
 
 has muchmoney, moneyed, -p. homo, Cic. 
 
 II. That e?iriches or makes rich, p. ars, Mart 
 
 'P£CUS, Brie, ?t. (pecu). I. A) Gen.: Cattle 
 
 PEDO. 
 (collectively) [a single head of cattle is pecus, Hdis], 
 p. majus et minus, Varr. ; p, bubulum, neat cattle, 
 Id . ; p. lanigerum, sheep, Ov.-— B) Ei^p. of smaller 
 cattle, such as sheep, pecora et armcnta, Curt 
 Meton. of men, as a term of reproach, imitatorura 
 
 serrum pecus, herd, Hor. II. Poet.: A head 
 
 of cattle, p. magnte parentis, of the lion, Ov. 
 
 PSCUS, fidis,/. A) Gen.: A single head of 
 cattle, a beast, pecudes qu») generis sui sequuntur 
 greges, Cic. ; pecudea et bestias, tame and wild^ni- 
 
 mals. Id. B) Esp.: A head of smaller cattle, a 
 
 sheep, armenta et pecudes, Lucr. ; p. Helles, a 
 ram, Ov. Meton. of men, as a term of reproach: A 
 brute, beast, istius pecudis, ofPiso, Cic 
 
 PeDaLIS, e (pes). L Of or belonging tc 
 the foot. Subst., pedalis, is,/, (sc. solea), A slip- 
 per, Peti'. II. A foot (long or broad), traba p 
 
 in latitudinem, Cees. ; p. sol, afoot in diameter, Cic 
 
 PeDaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Pe- 
 d um, Hor. Snb.it., Pedanum, i, n., An estate near 
 Pedum, Cic; Pedani, orum, m., I'he inhabit- 
 ants of Pedum, Liv. 
 
 PicDaRIUS, a, um (pes). Of or belonging 
 to the fool, p. senatores, an inferior order of sen- 
 ators, who had not held any curule ojfice, and thus 
 had not the right of making any motion in the Sen- 
 ate; they could only vote on motions iuiroduced by 
 others, Cic. 
 
 PeDaTUS, us,7». An advancing against an 
 enemy, an attack, Plaut 
 
 Pedes, itis, m. (pes). I. Gen.: One that goes 
 on foot, a pedestrian, etiamsi p. incedat, Liv. 
 
 n. Esp. A) A foot-soldier, Caes. ; and 
 
 collectively, the infantry, Liv. ; equitea peditesque, 
 knights and plebeians (because the latter served on 
 foot), Hor. — B) Pliir., peditcs, Land-soldiers, 
 a land-force [opp. clasaici], Veil. 
 
 PEDESTER,tris, tre(pe8). I. On foot, going 
 on foot, pedestrian, p. coplre, foot- soldiers, in- 
 fantry, Cic; p. ordo, Liv. Su&s(.,pede3ti'efl, Foot- 
 soldiers, infantry, Just II. A) On land 
 
 (opp. at sea), pedestrea navalesque pugnre, Cic. — 
 B) In prose, prosaic, p. oratio, Quint. ; p. bis- 
 
 torJ83, Hor. C) Low (as to style), not sublime, 
 
 p. eerrao, Hor. 
 
 PeDeTENTIM, adv. (pes, tendo). I. Prop. : 
 
 Step by step, Pac. ap. Cic. II. Fig.: By 
 
 degrees, gradually, timide et p., Cic. 
 
 PeDiCA, sB,f. (pes). I. Afoot-snare, a gin, 
 springe (for animals), Liv.; (for men), Plaut. 
 II. Fig. : A fetter, snare, p. amoris, App. 
 
 PfiDiCCLoSUS, a, um (pediculus). Full of 
 lice, lousy, Mart 
 
 PEDlCtJLUS, i,m. dim. (pes). L A littlefoot, 
 Plin. II. Vermin; esp., a louse, Cels. 
 
 Pedis, is, c a louse, Plaut 
 
 PEDtS£QUUS or PEDISSicQUUS, a, um (pes, 
 sequor), Th at follows on foot. Subst., pedig- 
 sequus, i, m., and pedisequa, ai,/., A lackey, foot- 
 man, page, Cic. 
 
 P£DiTaTUS, lis. m. (pedes, itia). Foot-sol- 
 diers, infantry, Ctea. 
 
 PfiDiUS, 0, ura. Pedius, the nameof a Roman, 
 gens ; e. g. Qu. Pedius, who introduced the law 
 against the assassins of Ccesar, Suet. Adj. : Of 
 Pedius, Pedian, lex Pedia, Suet 
 
 P£DO, 1 v. a. (pee). To furnish with feet^ 
 malepedatus, bad on his feet. Suet. 
 
 PeDO, pSpedi, peditum, 3 ». ■«. To break 
 641 
 
PEDO. 
 Bind, Hor. SubsU, peditum, i, n., i. q. crepitus 
 ventris, Catull. 
 
 PEDUC^US, a, um. Peducmus, the name of 
 a Roman family ; e. g. Sext. P., a tribune of the peo- 
 ple ; and his sun. Adj. : Of or relating to Pe- 
 due cell 8, P. de incestu rogatio, Cic. 
 
 Pedum, i,n. A shepkeTd's staff or crook, 
 Virg. 
 
 Pedum, i, n. Pedum, a tovm of Latium, near 
 RoTJie, Liv. 
 
 PeGaSeIUS, a, um (TlTjyaff^l'oy). Of or he- 
 longing to Pegasus, poetical, Pers. 
 
 PeGASeUS, a, um {Utjyda-eos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pegasus, Fegaseo gradu, with the fiigkt 
 of Pegasus, winged, Sen. 
 
 PeGXSIS. idis, /. (H^jyaai's). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pegasus, P. undas, the fountains of the 
 Muses, Ov. Subst., Pegaeidea, The Muses, Prop. 
 
 PeGaSUS or -OS, i, m. (n^yao-o?). Pegasus, 
 the winged horse of the Muses; according to fable, 
 it sprang from tlie blood of Medusa. Bellerophon 
 mounted it, and overcame the Chimara, but was thrown 
 by it when it tookfiigJU toward heaven, Ov. 
 
 PSGISUS, i, m. Pegasus, a celebrated Roman 
 lawyer, who was consul suffectus under Vespasian, 
 Juv._ 
 
 PeGE, es,/. (jrfiyri). A fountain. Prop, {pure 
 Latin, fons). 
 
 PeGMA, atis, n. (jnjyju-a). I. Gen.: A wooden 
 
 frame or machine, for scaffolding, &c., Aua. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A book-case, book-shelves, Cic. 
 
 B) A machine in the theatre, by means of which actors 
 were suddenly brought on the stage, Juv. 
 
 PeJeRO, 1 V. n. (per, juro). To swear false- 
 ly, to take a false oath, to perjure one^ s self, 
 ubi semel quis pejeraverit, Cic. ; p. per consulatum, 
 by. Sec, Cat. With a simple ace. : p. undas Stygias, 
 Luc. ; with ace. and inf., Suet ; ju8 pejeratum, a 
 false oath, perjury, Hor. 
 
 PeJOR. Worse; see Malus. 
 
 Pejus, adv. See Male. 
 
 PEL. In compounds before 1 ; sec Peri. 
 
 PeLIGiUS, a, um (TreAayiosj. Of or belong- 
 ing to the sea, p. greges piscium, cAe JisAes in We 
 eea, Varr. 
 
 PeLaGONES, um. m. (IleA.ayoi'e?). Pelagones, 
 a people in the north of Macedonia, Liv. 
 
 Pf:LAGuNiA, 8B,/. Pelagonia. 1. A district 
 north of Macedo7iia, Liv. 2. A town in those parts, 
 now Perlepe. Id. 
 
 PeLaGUS, i, n. (Tre'Aayos). I The sea, Tac. 
 
 II. Poet, melon., of water that overflows its 
 
 banks: pelago premit arva, with its sea, Vire;. 
 
 PeLASGI, orum, m. (IleAatryot)- The Pelas- 
 gians, an ancient people of Greece, Epims, and 
 Thessaly, Mel. Poet. meton. : Greeks, Virg, Hence, 
 
 PeLASGiAS, adis, / (ISe\acrvtd<;). Of or b e- 
 longing to the Pelasgi^ Pelasgian. Poet.: 
 Grecian, P. urbs, Ov. 
 
 PeLASGICUS, 0, um (UeKaayiKo^). Of or be- 
 longing to the Pelasgi, Pelasgian, Plin. 
 
 PeLASGIS, idie,/. (neXatryi's). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Pelasgi, Pelasgian. Poet.: Ore- 
 "Jnn, P. vSappho, Ov. 
 
 PSLASGUS, a, um. Pelasgian. Poet.: Gre- 
 cian, Virg. 
 
 PeLeIUS, a, um (IIijX^coO- Of or belonging 
 to Pcleua. Poet.: Of or belonging to A chil- 
 lei, Ov. 
 
 642 
 
 PELLIS. 
 
 PELETHRONruS, a, um. Of ot belonging 
 to Pelethronia, a region of Thessaly, inhabited 
 by the LapithtE, P. anti-a, Luc. Subst., Pelethromi, 
 i. q. Lapithse, Virg. 
 
 PeLEUS, eiandeoa, m. (JlrjXeik) [Gr. genit. Pe- 
 leos, Val. Flac. ; abl. Peleo, Cic.]. Peleua, a king 
 of Thessaly, son of^acus, brother of Telam^n, and 
 half-brother of Phocus; he was father of Achilles by 
 Thetis, Ov. 
 
 PeLIACUS, a, um (nvjXiaicds). Of or belong- 
 ing to Peleua. Poet.: Of or belonging to 
 Achilles. Ov. 
 
 PELiAS, adis,/. (Pelion). Of Mount Pelion, 
 P. haata, Ov. 
 
 PeLiAS, ae, m. (neXtas). Pelias, son of iVep- 
 tune and Tyro, half-brother of JEson, king of Thes- 
 saly ; whe7i Jason came to lolcoa to claim the throne 
 of his father, Pelias sent him to Colchis in search of 
 the golden fieece ; he was cut in pieces and boiled by 
 his own daughters, through tfie arlijice of Medea, Ov. 
 Hence, Peliadea, um,/., The daughters of Pe- 
 lias, Phaedr. 
 
 PeLiDES, ae, m. (Peleua). Son of Peleus, i.e. 
 Achilles, Virg. 
 
 PELIGNI. orum, m. Peligni, an Italian tribe, 
 in the modern Abbruizo Citeriore, Cass. Hence, 
 
 P£LIGNUS, a, um. Pelignian, P. anus, a sor- 
 ceress, Hor. 
 
 PfLIUS.a.um. Pelian, of Mount Pelion, 
 in Thessaly, Auct. Her. 
 
 PELL A, SB,/., and PELLE, es,/ (jriXXa). Pel- 
 la, a town of Macedonia, the birth-place of Alexander 
 the Great, now Pi II a, Liv. Hence, 
 
 PELLjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Pel- 
 la. Poet.: Macedonian, P. tyrannus. Mart; 
 Egyptian, Virg. 
 
 PELLaCiA, a;,/, (pellax). Allurement, 
 blan dishment, p. placid! ponti. Lucr. 
 
 PELLAX, acis (pelUcio). Artful, wheedling, 
 Virg. 
 
 PELLeCEBRA, ffi,/ (pellicio). A lure, bait, 
 enticement; plur., PlauL 
 
 PELLECTiO, onis (pellego). A reading 
 through, Cic. 
 
 PELLeGO, 3, i. q. perlego. To read through. 
 Plant. 
 
 PELLEX infien pelex), icis. /. (iriWa^. I. A 
 concubine [opp. uxor, mater familias], mistress 
 of a married man (with a genit. of the wife, whose ri- 
 val she is), p. filiffi, Cic. ; p. reginas, the king's con- 
 cubine, Suet. ; (with a genit. of the husband, whose 
 
 concubine she is), p. Cyri, JusL II. Meton. : p. 
 
 culcita facta est, has become my mistress. Mart. 
 
 PELLiCATUS,u8, m. (pellex). Concubinage, 
 Cic. 
 
 PELLICIO, exi, ectum, 3 v. a. (per, lacio). To 
 allure, entice, inveigle, decoy, wheedle, p. 
 animum adolescentis, Cic. ; p. populum in aervitu- 
 tem. Liv. 
 
 PELLICULA, ffl,/ dim. (pelUs). A little skin 
 or hide, p. hredina, Cic. Prov. : pelliculam cura- 
 re, to nurse one's self Hor. ; pelliculam veterem re- 
 tines, you remain always the same {do not change), 
 Pers. 
 
 PELLIO, onis, m. (pellia). One who prepares 
 skins, a fu rrier, Plant 
 
 PELLIS, is,/. I. A skin, hide, tdkenfrom the 
 body of the animal, p. caprina, Cic. ; pelles pro ve- 
 lis, CfflS. Prov. : caninam pellem radere, to revile 
 
PELLITUS 
 a worthless person, Uart Pis'.: detrahere alcu? pel- 
 lem, to lay open any body's faults, Hor.; introraum 
 turpis, speciosus pelle decora, showy on the outside, 
 
 Id.- II. Melon.: A skin, hide, leather, sub 
 
 pellibus, in winter-tents {which were covered with 
 teacher), Cic. ; pes in pelle natet, in the shoe, Ov. 
 
 PELLITUS, a, urn (pellis). Covered with a 
 skin, p. Sardi, Liv. ; ip. oves, sheep from Tarentum 
 and Attica, which were covered with skins to preserve 
 their jleeces, Varr. ; Hor. 
 
 PELLO, p6puli, pulsum, 3 o. a. (from ir4\io, viK- 
 Aw). L To strike, beat, strikeupon or touch, 
 p. nervos in fidibus, to strike the strings or chords, 
 Cic. ; p. fores, to knock or tap at the door, Ter. 
 Poet. : pulsus vulnere, Virg. Fi^. : To touch any 
 body, i.e. to make an impression on, to af- 
 fe c t, quod quum animos auresque pepuliaset, Cic. ; 
 
 ipsum nullius forma pepulerat captiv®, Liv. 
 
 11. Esp. A) To put in motion, hy pushing, touch- 
 ing, hurting, &c. ; to propel, impel, p. sagittam, 
 Virg. ; p. clasaica, to cause to sound, Tib. Fig. : 
 longi sermonis initium pepulisti, you have touched 
 upon an interesting topic, Id. — B) To thrust 
 away, to drive or chase away, expel, p. alqm 
 domo, Auct, Or. Dom. ; p. alqm patrid, Nep. Fig. : 
 p. curas vino, by wine, Hor. — C) MiUt. 1. 1. : To 
 push back, i. e. to cause to retreat, drive 
 bach, to make (any body) give way, acies a 
 sinistro cornu pfilsa et in fugam conversa, Cebs. ; 
 
 p. exercitum, to beat, rout, discomfit, Cass. D) To 
 
 expel, banish (out of a country, town, (fee), p. 
 Diagorana, Nep. 
 
 PELLuCgO and PERLtJCEO, xi, ere, v. n. I. 
 To shine, glitter, or glimmer through, lux 
 perlucens, Liv. Fig.: To shine forth, to make 
 itself visible, perlucet ex ejus virtutibus, Cic. 
 
 ir. To be transparent or pellucid, to 
 
 let the light through, amethysti perlucent, 
 Plin. Part., perlucens, Transparent, p. astber, 
 Cic. Fig. : p. oratio, clear, plain. Id. 
 
 PELLuCiDUS and PER-LuCiDUS, a, um. I. 
 Transparent, pellucid, p. membrana, Cic.; p. 
 
 homo, clad in ajine transparent garment, Sen. 
 
 II. Very bright, illustris et p. stella, Cic. 
 
 P£LOPEtAS, adis, / (nijXoTnjtas). Of or be- 
 longing to Pelops, P. Mycenai, Ov. 
 
 P£LOPeIUS, a, um (neAoTnJioy). Of orb el o ng- 
 ing to Pelops, p. virgo, Tphigtnia, Ov. 
 
 PSLOPeUS, a, um (neA.67retos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pelops, P. Agamemnon, Prop.; P. mcB- 
 nia, Argoa, Ov. Subst., Pelopea, aa, /., A grand- 
 daughter of Pelops, daughter of Thyestes, Ov. 
 
 P£LOPID^, arum, nL (UGkoirCSai). The de- 
 scendants of Pelops, Pelopidarum nomen nee 
 facta audiam, Cic. 
 
 PeLOPONNENSES, lum, m. The inhabit- 
 ints of the Peloponnesus, Peloponne- 
 iians. Just. 
 
 P£L(5P0NNES]fXCUS, a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the Peloponnesus, Peloponnesian, 
 P. bellum, Cic. 
 
 PeLOPONNeSiUS, a, um. Peloponnesian, 
 P. civitates, Cic. Subst., Peloponnesii, orum, m., 
 The inhabitants of the Peloponnesus, 
 Peloponnesians, Varr. 
 
 P£L5PONNeSUS, -OS, i, / (JIe\oir6vv7]a-o<;). 
 The Peloponnesiis, the southern peninsula of 
 Greece, now Morea, Cic. 
 
 PELOPS, opiis, m. (HeAoi/f). Pelops, son of Tan- 
 
 PENDEO. 
 
 talus, fathet" of Atreus, Thyestes, &c., frotii whom thd 
 Peloponnesus derived its name ; according to the far 
 ble, he was cut in pieces by hit father, and served up 
 to the gods, when one of his shoulders was eaten ,■ the 
 gods restored him to Life, and gave him an ivory 
 shoulder in place of the dne that had been consumed, 
 humero Pelops insignia eburno, Virg. ; Pelopie ge- 
 nitor, Tantalus, Hor, 
 
 PELORIAS. See Peloeos. 
 
 PfiLoRIS, idis, /. (TreAwpt's). A large muscle or 
 shell-fish (found at the promontory Pelorus), Hor, 
 
 P£L5RIS, idia,/ (HeAwpiV). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pelorus, Cic. 
 
 P£L3ROS, i, m. (n^Vwpos), and PfiLoRUM, i, n. 
 Pelorus, the northeastern point of Sicily; now Ca- 
 po di Faro, Ov. ; also, PSlorias, adis,/., Id. 
 
 PELTA, 83,/. (ir4kTt\). A small buckler or 
 target in the shape of a half-moon, a targe, Nep. 
 
 PELTASTES or -A, ae, m. (irekTaa-rris). A sol- 
 dier armed with a pelta, a targeteer, Liv. 
 
 PeLuSIICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Pelusium, P. lens, Virg. 
 
 PeLuSIUM, ii, n. (HtjAovct-iop). Pelusium, a 
 town of Egypt, on the Mediterranean, producing ex- 
 cellent jtaz and lentils ; now Tineh, Caes. 
 
 PeLuSIUS, a, um (IXijAouVto?). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pelnsiuvi, P. linteum, Phsedr. 
 
 P£NaRIUS (penuar.), a, um (penus). Of or re- 
 lating to provisions, p. cella, agranary, Cic. 
 
 PeNaTES, ium, m. (with or without dii). I. Tu- 
 telary deities of the state and of families, p. pub- 
 lic! or majorea, and p. pHvati familiares or mino- 
 res, worshipped in the impluvium, i. e. the inner part 
 of the house, Cic. II. Meton.: A dwelling- 
 house, a Buia diis penatibus ejectus, Cic; cura 
 penatium, household matters, domestic affairs, Tac. 
 
 PeNaTiGER, era, erum (penatea, gero). That 
 carries with him his household gods, p. iEneas, Ov. 
 
 PENDEO, pependi, ere (pendo). To hang, to 
 hang down, be suspeiirded. I. Prop. A) sagit- 
 tEB pendent ab humero, Cic. ; p. in cervice, Ov. ; 
 
 circum oscula pendent nati, Virg. B) Esp. 1) ve- 
 
 nalem pendere, to be publicly announced for sale 
 (by advertisements hung up) ; Claudius pependit ve- 
 nalis, his estates, Suet. 2) To hang; i. e. to be 
 hung up, pendebit fistula pinu, Virg. ; of men, tu 
 jam pendebis, Ter. 3) To ha'ng loosely or 
 lightly, ut pendeat apte (chlamya), Ov. 4) To 
 impend, overhang, aura nubila pendent, Virg. 
 Also of birds, &c. : To be suspejided in the air, 
 to float, capellsB pendent de rupe, Virg. 5) Me- 
 ton. of persons : To hang or linger about a 
 place, pendea in limine noatro, Virg. Of parts of 
 the body: To hang down, to be flaccid or 
 
 flabby, pendentes genaB, Juv. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen. : p. ab ore alcjs, or ex ore, to hang on any 
 body's lips, i. e. to listen attentively, Virg. ; attentus 
 et pendens, very much bent upon, intent, Plin. — B) 
 Esp. 1) To be at a stand, to be suspended, 
 pendent opsra interrupts, Virg. Hence, to be un- 
 certain, doubtful, or in suspense, ne diutius 
 pendeas palmam tulit, Cic. ; p. animi, p. animis, or 
 p. animo, Liv. ; to be undetermined, mtdecid- 
 ed, pendet reus, the suit is pending. Suet. 2) To 
 depend upon any body or any thing, to rest 
 upon any thing, ex quo verbo tota causa pende- 
 bat, Cic. ; with simple abl, p. spe, Liv. ; fama pendet 
 in tabelUs, Cic. Hence, to descend from, take 
 oue*s origin from, p. ex uno origine, Ov. 3) 
 643 
 
PENDO. 
 
 To totter, i. e. to be near its fall, penden- 
 tem amicum corruere patitur, Cic. 
 
 PENDO, pgpendi, pensum, 3 v. a. and n. (akin to 
 pondus). Prop.: To cause to hang down, esp. 
 of the scales of a balance ; hence, I. Act. A) 1) To 
 weigh, p. verbum unumquodque statera nuraria, 
 VaiT. 2) Fig.: To weigh in one's mind, to 
 ponder, p. consilium ex opibus, non ex rei veri- 
 tate, Cic. ; p. atque non ex fortuna, eed ex virtute, 
 to judge of. Hence, to esteevl, consider, value, 
 with a genit. of the value: p. magni, greatly, at a 
 high rale, Hor. ; p. parvi, Utile, at a low rate, Ter, ; 
 p. tiocci, Id. — B) 1) Esp.: To weigh out (e- g. 
 metal); hence, to pay, p. vectigal alcui, Liv. ; p. 
 bina millia aeris, Id. 2j Fig. : To pay, i. e. give 
 what is due, to inflict {punishment), -p. grates, 
 to return thanks, Stat. ; p. pcenas, Cic. ; p. temcri- 
 
 taMs, to pay off for. Id. ^11. Neut.: To weigh, 
 
 to have weight, talentum ne minus pondo octo- 
 ginta Romania ponderibus pendat, Liv. 
 
 PENDi5LUS, a, um (pendeo). I. Hanging, 
 
 hanging down, Ov. ^11. Fig.: Doubtful, 
 
 in suspense, spe pendulus, Hor. 
 
 PeNE. See Pjene. 
 
 PeNeIS, idie,/. Of or belonging to the Pe- 
 neus, P. unda, Ov. 
 
 PeNeIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Peneus, P. arva, Ov. ; P. Tempe, 07l the Peneus, 
 Virg. 
 
 PeNeLOPA, eb, and PeNeLOPE, es,/. (Urive\6- 
 ir«ta, nTji-eXoTTj]). Penelope, the wife of Ulysses 
 and mother of Telemachus, Penelopa, Hor. ; Penel- 
 ope, Prop. 
 
 PeN£LOPeUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Penelope, Ov. 
 
 PeNES, prep. Near, by. I. Prop, of place: 
 eervi p. accueatorem fuere, Cic. II. Fig. : quo- 
 rum judicium p. Pompeium est, Cic. ; p. te es 1 are 
 you in your senses ? Hor. ; p. rempublicam esse, to 
 hold with the state, to support the state, Tac. It is 
 sometimes found after its case: de illo, quern p. est 
 omnis potestaa, Cic. 
 
 PENETR.4B1LIS, B (penetro). I. Penetrable, 
 
 p. corpus, Ov. II. Penetrating, piercing, 
 
 p. frigus, Virg. 
 
 PENETRaLIS, e. I. Penetrating, multopen- 
 etralior ignis fulmineua, Lucr. II. Inner, in- 
 ternal, p. focus, Auct. Harusp. Subst., penetrale 
 and penetral, alis, n. A) The inner part of a 
 place, the interior, e. g. of a house, temple. Sec, 
 
 p. urbis, Liv. B) Fig.: 7 he innermost par t, 
 
 secret, sanctuary, p. eapientias, Quint. 
 
 PeNETRO, Id. a. (penitus). I. Act. A) To put, 
 place, or set into, p. pedem intra aides, Plaut ; 
 p. se. to betake one's self; p. se in fugam, Id.; p. se 
 ad plures, to die. Id. Hence, pencti'atus, a, urn. 
 That has got into, Lucr. — B) To go or pass 
 through to a place, to penetrate, pierce, en- 
 ter into, nihil l"iberium magis penetravit, Tac. ; 
 p. sinus lilyricos, Virg. Fig. : penetravit eos, they 
 
 saw or understood clearly, Lucr. II. Neut.: 
 
 To penetrate, advance, make way, p. per mi- 
 guatjaa.Cic. 
 
 PeNeUS 07- -OS, 1, m. (nijfcios). Peneus, the 
 principal river of Thessnly and Greece, taking its 
 rise 071 Mount Pindus, nvd falling into the Gulf of 
 Therm<B ; now Salambria. Ov. 
 
 PENICILLUM, i, n., or PeNICILLUS, i, m. dim. 
 (pcniculus). A painter' s pencil or brush, Cic. 
 644 
 
 PENSO. 
 
 PENtCtJLUS, i, m. dim. (penis). A little tail; 
 hence, I. A brush, Plaut. 11 A sponge. Id. 
 
 PeNINSOLA. -See Pmniksvi^a. 
 
 PENINUS, a, um. See Penninus. 
 
 PeNIS, is, m. (jreo^, to). I. A tail, caudam an- 
 
 tiqui penem vocabant, Cic.' II. Melon.: The 
 
 organ of generation in males, peni deditum 
 esse, Cic. ; pene, in debauchery, SalL 
 
 PENISSIME, adv. See Pjene. 
 
 PeNiTUS, a, um. Inward, internal, ex pe- 
 nitis faucibus, Plaut. 
 
 PENiTUS, a, um (penis). Furnished with a 
 tail, p. offa, apiece near the tail, PlauL 
 
 PeNITUS, adv. I. Inwar dly. internally,\ 
 
 p. deus, non fronte notandus, Man. II. Deep-\ 
 
 ly, in the innermost part, far within, in-* 
 
 clusum p. in venis, Cic. lll.F/g.: Deeply, ea 
 
 p. animis mandate, Cic. ; thoro ughly, through 
 and through, p. perspicere, Id. ; completely, 
 wholly, entirehj, utterly, p. diffidere, Id.; p. 
 
 rogare, from the heart, heartily. Id. IV. Meton. : 
 
 Far, far off, terrse p. p.que jacentes, Ov. Com- 
 par.: p. crude]ior,/ar. Prop. 
 
 PENiUS, ii, m. (Hefw). Penius, a river of 
 Colchis that falls into the Black Sea, Ov. 
 
 PENNA, 83,/. I. A) The feather of a bird or 
 
 insect, sine pennis volare, Plaut. B) 1) Meton.: 
 
 A wing, usually in the plur., avea puUos pennis 
 fovent, Cic. ; pennte vlpereae, dragon's wings, Ov. 
 Fig.: pennaamihiinciderant, /ifld clipped my wings, 
 Cic. 2) A flying, flight. Prop. Poet.: A bird, 
 
 certis pennis, prophhic -birds, Val. Flac. II. 
 
 Esp.: The feather of an arrow, Ov. ; meton., an 
 arrow. Id. 
 
 PENNaTUS, a, um (penna). Winged, feath- 
 ered, p. fama, Virg. 
 
 PENNIGER, era, erum (penna, gero). Winged, 
 feathered, p. genus anlmantium, Cic. 
 
 PENNiNUS or PeNiNUS, a, um {from the Celtic 
 Pen). Pennine, V. Alpes or P. juga, the Alps (of 
 Savoy and Piedmont) from the Salasii to the Leponiii, 
 Tac. ; P. mons, the Great St. Bernard, Sen. ; P. iter, 
 the road over Mount St. Bernard. Tac. 
 
 PENNiPSTENS, tis (penna, potens). Winged, 
 p. ferifi, Lucr. 
 
 PENNCLA, SB,/, dim. A little wing, Cic. 
 
 PENSiLIS, e (pendeo). I. Hanging, hang- 
 ing down, snspen ded, Plaut; Hor.; p. lych- 
 
 nuchus, Plin. II. Not resting on the 
 
 ground ; pensile, hanging, p. borti, Curt. 
 
 PENSlO, onls, /. (pendo). I. A weighing; 
 a?td melon., a weight, Vitr. II. Esp. : A pay- 
 ing, payment, term for payment, ut tribus 
 pensionibus pecunia solveretur, Liv. ; p. prassens, 
 ready money. Id. ; p. prima, altera, the first, second 
 paymcfiu or term of payment, Cic. Melon.: A trib- 
 ute, impost, tax, Aur. Vi^-t, ; rent, Suet. 
 
 PENSITO, 1 V. intent, a. (penso). I. Gen.: To 
 weigh exactly or carefully, p. lanam, Aur. 
 Vict. Fig.: p. vitani aequa lance, to judge affair- 
 ly, Plin. ; to weigh over in onc^s mind, to con- 
 
 sider, ponder, p. rem, Liv.- II. Esp-: To 
 
 pay, p. vectigalia, Cic; and absol. : pnt-dia quaa 
 pcnsitant, that arc taxed, or pay aji impost. Id. 
 
 PENSO, 1 v. intent, a. (pendo), 1. Gen. A) To 
 weigh, p. aurum, Liv, — B) Fig.: To wtish, i. 
 e. to judge of, to estimate, p. vires magid oc- 
 ulis quam rationc, Liv. ; to weigh over, to turn 
 over in one's mind, to consider, p. consilium, 
 
PENSUM. 
 Id.; p. hoDeBta, to take into consideration, Id,; p. 
 nova maleficia veteribua malefactis, to weigh one 
 thing against another, to compare, Id.; to make 
 amends for, to compensate, p. res transmari- 
 
 nas quadam vice, Liv. 11. Esp. A) To pay, 
 
 caput auro pensatum, Flor. Melon.-. To pa^j for, 
 make up for, atone for, p. pudorem nece, Ov. ; 
 to buy, purchase, -p. vitam auro, Sil. — B) Fig.: 
 To suffer, p. poenas, Sen. 
 
 PENSUM, 1. 71. (pendo). I. A portion of wool 
 orjlax weighed out for female slaves, to be dressed or 
 spun as a day's work, a task, piece of work, p. 
 
 facere, Plaut. II. Melon.: A charge, task, 
 
 duty, office^ meque ad meum munua p.que re- 
 vocabo, Cic. 
 
 PENSUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/ pendo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Weighty, having weight ; fig., import- 
 ant, estimable, peneior conditio, Plant. Hence: 
 nihil penei habere, to attach no weight or value to ; 
 and non or nee quicquam pensi habere or ducere, 
 to think nothing of, not to notice, care for, or regard. 
 Sail. So also, nuc quidquara mihi pensi est, with a 
 relative clause following; sed illis nee quid dice- 
 rent, nee quid facerent, Jiucquam pensi fuisee, they 
 did not mind what they Wnd or did, Liv. 
 
 PENTAMETER, tri, m. (Trei/TojiteT/Jos). Having 
 five (poetical) feet. Quint. 
 
 PENTeLiCUS MONS (JSevreKiKov opo?). Mt. 
 Penteiicus, a mountain near Athens, famous for 
 its marble; hence, Penteiicus, a. um, Pentelic, P. 
 HermsB, made of that marble, Cie. 
 
 PENTeRIS, 18, /. (Trei/TiJpTj?) isc. navis). A ship 
 of five banks or benches of oars, Auct. B. Al. 
 
 PENTHEiUS, a, um, and PENTHgUS, a, um. 
 Of or belonging to Pentheus, Ov, 
 
 PENTHESILEA. ie, /. (Hei/eeo-tAeia). Penthe- 
 silea, a queen of the Amazone, overcome by Achilles, 
 Virg. 
 
 PENTHEUS, ei and eos, m. (nevflevs)- ■?«"• 
 theue, a king of Thebes, torn to pieces by the Bac- 
 chanals, on account of his having treated the rites of 
 Bacchus with r,o7itempt, Ov. 
 
 PENTHIDES. te, m. Son or descendant of 
 Pentheus, said of Lycurgus, Ov. 
 
 PSNOaRIUS, fl, um. .See PENAE-ros. 
 
 PENt5LA. See P^nula. 
 
 PfiNULTIMUS. See P^ntjltimtjs. 
 
 PeNuR!A, 93, /. (jr^lva). Want, need, scar- 
 city, p. civium, Cie. ; p. victue, Hor. 
 
 PeNUS, as and irC, P£NUM, i, n., and PENUS, 
 oris, 71. (ttTTcvo? oTirfa^evos). Store of food, pro- 
 visions, supplies, victuals, est enim omtie 
 quo vescuntur homines, penus, Cic. ; omnem pe- 
 num, Ter, ; penus (ace), Hor. 
 
 PePJCReTHUS or -OS, i, /. {Jlendpyjeo^). Pe- 
 parethus, an island of the ^gean Sea, oneofthe 
 Cyclades, with a town bearing the same -name; now 
 Scopelo, Liv. 
 
 PEPLUM, i, n., and PEPLUS, i, m. (irdirKov and 
 jrenKos). A richly embroidered robe of Mi- 
 nerva at Athens, with which her statue was clothed at 
 ihr Panathenaic gam.es, Virg. 
 
 PER (-rreLpbi), prop, with ace. It conveys the idea 
 of going through or over, as also of exte7idiag 
 or spreading over. I. With reference to space. A) 
 1) Through, all tkrough,tkrough the midst 
 o/,p, raembronas oculoi-umcemere. Cic. 2) Over, 
 along, se p. munitiones dejicere, ouer the fortifica- 
 tions, CfBfl. ; p. gradufl dejicere, doum the steps, Liv. ; 
 
 PERACUTUS. 
 p. manus, /rom hand to hand, p. manus tradittfi re- 
 ligiones, Liv. 3) Before, in front of, incedunt 
 p. ora vestra raagnifici, Sail. — B) Denoting a large 
 extent or circuit traversed: All over, all along 
 or about, p. agros vagari, Liv. ; invitati p. domus, 
 
 from house to house, id. — . II. With reference to 
 
 time, denoting uninterrupted continuance. A) Of 
 a space or time over which an action extends: 
 Throughout, during, for, ludi decern p. dies 
 facti sunt, Cic; dies festus Dianaj p. triduum a^- 
 
 tur, Liv. B) Marking onl a point of time in which 
 
 an action takes place: At, during, in course 
 of, duo fuerunt p. idem tempus disaimiles inter se, 
 
 Cic. ; p. inducias, Liv. C) With substantives which 
 
 denote the disposition or state of a person's mind 
 during which an action takes place: During, in, 
 with, in the midst of, at the time or moment 
 when, &.C., aut quemquara pcenitere, quod fecisset 
 p. iram, Cie. ; sive p. vinum sive p. insaniam, while 
 
 in liquor or in 'a fit of madness, Id. III. With 
 
 reference to other circumstances. A) Denoting a 
 passing through certain conditions, p. omnia, in 
 
 every respect, Liv. B) Esp. ; Denoting a person or 
 
 thing whereby an object is accomplished. 1) Of an 
 instrument or means : By means of by, through, 
 statuerunt injurias p. vos ulcisci, Cic. ; p. fas et 
 fidem decepti, Liv. ; p. me, te, se, by myself your- 
 self, &e., i. e. alone, without assistance, homo p. ee 
 cognitus, Cic; hence, per se, in itself, without re- 
 gard to any thing else, absolutely, p. se esset virtus 
 expetenda,/or its own sake. Id, ; through, under 
 color of, through the aid of, p. Cfflcilium ac- 
 eusatur Sulla, i. e. under pretence of accusing C, 
 they, in fact, accuse Sulla, Id. 2) Denoting a motive 
 or cause: On account of, for the sake of, 
 out of, from, p. avaritiam decipere, Cic'; p. 
 causam supplementi equitatus cogeudi, for the sake 
 of making levies, Cses. 3) With words that imply 
 hinderance or pennission : On account of, for, 
 in respect of neque hoc p. senatum eflBcere po- 
 tuit, Nep, ; trahantur p. me pedibus omnes rei, as 
 far as I am concei-ned, as to me, Cic. Hence, in en- 
 treaties, adjurations, or invocations : Fo r the sake 
 of, b y, p. deos immortales, Cic, ; p. deos jurarp, 
 
 Id. IV. per, in composition^ strcngthejis the 
 
 signification, and has the force of v ery, thorough- 
 ly {as perabsurdus), or eT^resses motion round 
 about {as pervertere). Somittimes it gives a bad sense 
 to the compound {as pertidue ; perire). - 
 
 PeRA, 8b, /. (ir^pa), A knapsack, hag, wal- 
 let, Phfcedr. / 
 
 PePc-ABSURDUS, a, um. Very absurd, very 
 silly, Cic. 
 
 PgR-ACCOMMiJDATUS, a, um. Very fit, 
 very convenient, separately, per fore accommo- 
 datum, Cic. 
 
 PeR-aCER, oris, ere. Very sharp, p. acetum, 
 Plaut. Fig.: Very acute, swin'^e, p, judicium, 
 Cic. 
 
 PeR-ICERBUS, a, um. I. Very harsh or 
 sour, Cic. IL Fig.: Very painful, Plin. 
 
 PSR-XCESCO, ciii, 3 v. n. To grow quite 
 sour; hence, f^., I, To provoke, vex, Plaut. 
 
 II. To get into a passion, to become 
 
 angry. Id. 
 
 PeR-ACTIO, onis,/. A completing, Cic. 
 
 PeR-XCiJTE, adv. Very sharply, very 
 acutely, p, moveri, to think, Cic, 
 
 Pf:R-XCuTUS, a, um. I. Very sharp, p. falx, 
 fi45 
 
PERADOLESGENS. 
 Mart. Fig.: Very acute, shrewd, qui p. eeiet 
 
 ad excogitandum, Cic. II, Meton. : Very 
 
 clear, penetrating, shrilly p. vox, Cic. 
 
 PeR-ADOLESCENS, tis. Very youngs Cic. 
 P£R-ADOLESCENTuLUS,i,m. A very young 
 man, Nep. 
 
 PeR^A, ffi,/. (Ilepaia). PertBa. I. A town of 
 
 Argolia, a colony of Mytilene, Liv. II. P. Rhodi- 
 
 orum, a range of coast in Carta, opposite Rhodes, 
 Liv. 
 
 PeR-^Q.UE, adv. Quite equally, without 
 distinction, hoc p. in omni agro decumano re- 
 perietis, Cic. 
 
 PeR-AGiTO, 1 V. a. I. To drive about, to 
 
 harass, p. hostea, Cebs. II. Fig.: To put 
 
 in motion, agitate, p. animos, Sen. 
 
 Per -AGO, egi, actum, 3 v. a. To lead 
 through; hence, I. 2'o carry through, to 
 continue, pursue, p. res uno tenore, Liv.; p. 
 accusation em, to carry mi until one has gained the 
 suit, Plin. ; p. reum, to pursue an action against one 
 until he is condenined. Liv. ; peragor reua, 2 am de- 
 clared guilty, Ov. Hence, To complete, accoTn- 
 plish, finish, p. fabulam; p. conventus, C^s.; 
 to do properly, to carry out or execute, to 
 bring to an end, p. mandata alcjs, Ov. Esp.: 
 To state by word of mouth, to declare, speak, 
 p. laudes alcjs, to make a laudatory speech, Liv. 
 
 II. To drive about, disturb, harass, 
 
 totum Sempronium usque eo perago ut, Csel. ap. 
 Cic. Esp.: To weaken, debilitate, exhaust^ 
 Mart ; to work, p. humum, Ov. Fig.: To turn 
 over in one's mind, to reflect upon, consider, 
 
 p. alqd animo, Virg. III. To go, or pass, or 
 
 travel through, all over, sol duodena aigna 
 peragit, Ov. Mtton.: To pass, spend, p. noc- 
 
 tem, Ov. IV. To pass through, to pierce, 
 
 p. latus ense, Ov. 
 
 PeRAGRaTIO, onis, /. A travelling 
 through, p. itinerum, Cic. 
 
 P£RAGRO, 1 V. a. (per, ager). I. To wander, 
 rove, or travel through, p. provinciaa, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: To go through, to penetrate, 
 
 cujus res geatBB omnes gentes peragrassent, Cic. 
 Absol. : p. per animos hominum, to work on every 
 feeling. Id. 
 
 P£R-AMANS, tis. Withgesiit.: Very loving, 
 very fond, p. noatri, Cic. 
 
 PER-IMANTER, adv. Very lovingly, in a 
 very loving manner, Cic. 
 
 P£R-AMBDLO, 1 v. a. I. Gen. : To go or wan- 
 der through, to traverse, -p. TMva, Hor. Meton. 
 poet. : crocum floreaque perambulat fabula, is very 
 
 well liked or received, Hor. II. Esp. of aphysi- 
 
 dan: To go round among the sick, to visit, 
 si (medicus) me inter eos, quos perambulat, ponit, 
 Sen. 
 
 PeR-AMCENUS, a, urn. Very pleasant or 
 agrecab le, p. setae, Tac. 
 
 PeR-AMPLUS, a, um. Very large, of great 
 extent. Cic. 
 
 PERANGUSTE, adv. Very narrowly, Cic. 
 
 PeR-ANGUSTUS, a, um. Very narrow, p. 
 frt'tum, Cic. 
 
 PKRANNO, 1 V. n. To live or last a year. 
 Suet. 
 
 PER-ANTlQUUS, a, um. Very old, Cic. 
 
 P6RAPP0SITUS, a, um. Very suitable, 
 very apposite, p. alcui, Cic. 
 646 
 
 PERCELLO. 
 
 P£K-ARDtUS, a, um. Very Hard, very dif. 
 ficult to perform, Cic. 
 
 PfeR-ARGuTUS, a, um. I. Sounding very 
 loudly, shrill, clearly resounding, App. 
 — .11. Very acute, very witty, Cic. 
 
 PER-AKMaTUS, a, um. Well armed. Curt 
 
 P£R-ARO, 1 B. a. To plough through; hence, 
 ■meton., 1. To furrow through, Ov.; hence, to 
 write with a style on a wax-tablet, p. literam, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: To plough, sail through, p. 
 
 pontum, Sen. 
 
 PeRaTIM, ado. (pera). In the way of or like 
 a wallet, p. ductare, to cheat one out of his money, 
 to pick one's pocket, Plaut 
 
 PeR-ATTENTE, ado. Very attentively, Cic. 
 
 PeR-ATTENTUS, a, um. Very attentive, 
 Cic. 
 
 PeR-AUDIENDUS, a, um. That must be 
 heard to the end, or distinctly, Plaut 
 
 PER-BACCHOR, atas, an. To revel thor- 
 oughly, to carouse, p. multoa dies, Cic. 
 
 PER-BeaTUS, a, um. Very happy, Cic. 
 
 PER-BELLE, adv. Very prettily, quite in 
 style, very well, p. suuulare, Cic. 
 
 PER-B£NE, adv. Vemf well, p. Latins loqui, 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-BENfiVOLUS. a, um. Very kind, very 
 benevolent, p. alcui, Cic. 
 
 PER-BeNIGNE, adv. Very kindly, (separate 
 ly) per mihi benigne, Cic. 
 
 PERBIBESiA, as,/, (perbibo) {,a fictitious word). 
 The land of drinking, Drinking-land, Plant 
 
 PER-BiBO, bi, 3 B. tt. To drink hard-, hence, 
 
 I. To suck up, Plaut —II. To drink in, to 
 
 suck in, to iyibibe, p. lacrimaa, Ov. 
 
 PER-BlTO, 3. I. To go away, Plaut II. 
 
 To be ruined, to perish, Plaut. 
 
 PER-BLANDUS, a, um. Very bland, very 
 courteous, p. oratio, Liv, 
 
 PER-BONUS, a, um. Very good, rea perbono 
 loco erat Cic. 
 
 PER-BREVIS,e. Very short, orator perorna- 
 tua etperbrevis, Cic. ; perbrevi tempore, or simply 
 perbrevi, i?i a very short time, Id, 
 
 PER-BReViTER, adv. Very shortly, Cic. 
 
 PERCA, ffi,/ (WpKY,). Theperck{aJish),V]in. 
 
 PER-CjEDO, cecidi, csesum, 3 v. a. To cut up 
 entirely, p. terga hoatium, Flor. 
 
 PER-CALESCO, liu, 3 v. n. To be thorough- 
 ly heated, Ov. 
 
 PER-CALLEO, ui, ere. To know well, to 
 understand thoroughly, Gell. 
 
 PER-CALLESCO, llui, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut.: 
 To grow hard {of the skin) ; thenfig., to become 
 hardened or callous, i. e. unfeeling, civitatis 
 
 patientia percalluerat, Cic. II. Act. : To 
 
 learn a thing well, to gain a thorough 
 knowledge of any thing, p. usum rerum, Cic. 
 
 PER-CaRUS, a, um. I. Prop.: Very dear, 
 
 very costly, Ter. .11. Fig.: Very dear or 
 
 valuable, Tac. 
 
 PER-CAUTUS. a, um. Very cautious, Cic. 
 PER-CeLEBRO, I v. a. I. To do any thing 
 
 very frequently, p. mala. Am. IL To 
 
 speak of any thing freqxieiitly or repeated- 
 ly, versus percelebrantur de, &c., Cic, 
 
 PER-CELER, is, e. Very quick or fast, Cic 
 PERCfiLERXTER, adv. Very quickly, Cic. 
 PER-CELLO, cflli, culsum, 3 v. o. (cello, kc'AAw, 
 
PERCENSEO. 
 
 to move quickly). Prop.: To shake ; hence, I. A) 
 To ov er throw, upset, to throw to the 
 ground, to throw down, ventua pcrcellit radi- 
 ces arborum, Plin. Prov. : p. plauatrum, to knock 
 the bottom out, i. e. to manage a matter badly, Plaut. 
 Meton. : p. hostea, to rout, Liv. Perculeus, a, um, 
 Beaten {in battle), Id. B) Fi^.: To over- 
 throw finally, to ruin, destroy (percutio is 
 said of a transient concussioJi or shaking), imperi- 
 umperculit, Nep.; p. rempublicam, Tac. ; to dis- 
 turb any one's mind, to discourage, to con- 
 found, to dishearten, ae perculsum atque ab- 
 
 jectum sentit, Cic. II. To strike, beat, 
 
 smite, fetialem genu perculit, Liv. Melon,: To 
 strike against any thing, to hit, toucfi, vox 
 repene perculit urbem, Val. Flac. 
 
 PER-CENSSO, ai, ere. I. To go through 
 any thing. A) (in order to count or number it) To 
 reckon up, p. numerum legjonum, Tac. Hence, 
 to name in succession, to enuTaerate, p. genfcee, 
 Liv.~-B) (in oj-der to examine it) To examine, 
 revise, p. captLvos, Liv.; p. orationem, to judge 
 
 of, to criticise, Gell. C) {in order to see whether it 
 
 Can be turned to use) To survey, p. locos inveni- 
 
 endi, Cic H. To go or travel through, 
 
 to pass over, p. Thessaliam, Liv, 
 
 PERCEPTiO, onia, /. (percipio). A receiv- 
 ing, getting, p. fructuum, a gathering, Cic; 
 perception, knowledge, comprehension 
 (with the mind), p. animi, Cic, Plur., percep- 
 doDea, Ideas, Quint. 
 
 PERClDO, di, sum, 3 v. a. (per, caedo). To 
 cut or beat to pieces, maul, p. 03 aicui, Plaut, 
 
 PER-Ct£0, ivi and ii, itum, ere, and PERCiO, 
 ivi and Ii, itum, ire. 1. To stir, put in motion, 
 p. ae, Lucr. Hence, percitua, a, um, Stirred, 
 moved, roused, excited, p. aninma, Cic; easi- 
 ly excited, irritable, passionate, p. ingeni- 
 
 um, hot, hasty, Liv, II. To call, proclaim, 
 
 p. alqm impudicum, PlauL 
 
 PERCIPIO, epi, eptum, 3 v. a. [old subj. preter- 
 perf. percepaet, Pacuv. ap. Cic] (per, capio). I. 
 To take up wholly, take possession of, 
 seize, occupy, neque agri neque urbiB odium me 
 umquara percipit, Ter. — II. A) To take to 
 one's self, to assume, acquire, p. auraa, of 
 oneflyingjOv. Hence, to receive, get, obtain, 
 
 p. fruotua, to gather, Cic; p. preemla, Cses. B) 
 
 Fig. 1) To observe, remark, perceive, p. ocu- 
 lis, auribus, aensu, Cic; p. querelaa, to hear, Liv. 
 
 2) To learn, p. praecepta artis, Id.; nomen per- 
 ceptum uau a noatria, known, current among us, Id. 
 
 3) To comprehend, conceive, understand, 
 vis percipiendi, Quint. ; hence, percepts artis, prin- 
 ciples, rules of an art or science, Cic. 
 
 PERCIVlLIS, e. Very civil, courteous, 
 Suet. 
 
 PER-CLAMO, 1 V. a. To cry or exclaim 
 very loudly, Plaut. 
 
 PER-COGNOSCO, ovi, itum, 3 u. a. To be- 
 come well acquainted with, Plaut. 
 
 PER-CoLO, 1 V. a. To filter, strain. Col. 
 Meton. : humor per terras percolatur, trickles or is 
 Jiltered through, Lucr. 
 
 PER-C5L0, olui, ultum, 3 v. a. I. To perfect, 
 
 finish, p. inchoata, Plin. E. II, To honor 
 
 much, p. pattern, Plant.; p. alqm prajfecturd, to 
 
 honor with, to confer upon, Tac IIL To , 
 
 aiorn, ornament, femina perculta, Plaut. i 
 
 PERCURSO. 
 
 PER-CoMiS, e. Very friendly, very court- 
 eous, Cic 
 
 PER-COMMODE, adv. Very conveniently, 
 very suitably, very well, p. accidit, Cic. 
 
 PER-COMMODUS, a, um. Very suitable^ 
 very convenient, Liv. 
 
 PER-CONTaTIO, onia, /. (percontor). An 
 inquiring, asking, an inquiry, Cic; also 
 a rhetorical figure. Id. 
 
 PERCONTaTOR, oris, m. An inquirer, an 
 inquisitive person, Plaut.; Hor. 
 
 PERCONTOR, orig. PERCUNCTOR, atus, 5ri, 
 V, dep. a. and n. (per, cunctua). To inquire into' 
 everything; hence, A) To ask, inquire (p. alqd) 
 after any thing, tu numquam mihi percunctanti 
 uut quifirenti alqd defuisti, Cic; p. alqm ex alqo, 
 to inquire of one person after another, Plaut. — 11) 
 p. alqm, to ask any person, to inquire of any one ; ut 
 consulem percunctaretur liceretne pugnare, Liv. 
 
 PER-CONTOAMX, acia. Very obstinate, 
 Ter. 
 
 PER-CoPIoSUS, a, um. Very copious, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 PER-COQUO, xi, ctum, 3 ». a. I. To boil or 
 cook thoroughly, to boil soft, p. camera, 
 
 Plin. II. Meton.: To ripen, mora percoquit 
 
 uvas, Ov.; to make hot, to heat, p. humorem, 
 Lucr.; to scorch, to blacken (by the sun), yi- 
 nim . . . aeclaque percocta, the Moors, Lucr. 
 
 PER-CREBRESCO (also percrebesco), brui, 3 
 V. n. To bicome very frequent or preva- 
 lent, to spread, fama percrebruit, Cic; acelus 
 percrebruit, was'divulged, was noised abroa4, Id. 
 
 PER-CRePO, ui, itum, 1 v. n. To sound or 
 resound loudly, lucus percrepat vocibua, is re- 
 sounding with, Cic. 
 
 PER-CROCIO, are, v. a. To vex, torment, or 
 harass greatly; hence, percrucior, I vex my- 
 self, grieve, Plaut. 
 
 PERCULTOR, oris, m. (percolo). One who 
 admires or reveres, p. doctorum, Aur. Vict. 
 
 PERCUNCTOR, -ATIO, &c See Pebcontob, 
 
 PER-COPIDUS, a, um. Very fond of, much 
 attached to, p. tui, Cic 
 
 PER-CtfPlO, 3. To wish earnestly, Plaut. 
 
 PER-CORioSUS, a, um. Very curious or 
 inquisitive, Cic. 
 
 PER-CuRO, 1 V. a. To heal or cure thor- 
 oughly, p. vulniis, Liv. 
 
 PER-CURRO, ciicurri or curri, curaum, 3 v. n. 
 and a. I. Neut.: To run through or over any 
 thing, p. per temonem, Cass.; to run to a place, 
 
 p. ad forum, Ter. II. A) Act.: To ruji 
 
 through, go or travel through in haste, p. . 
 
 agrum Picenum, Ctes. B) Melon.: To run 
 
 through, p. honorea, to fU a series of honorary 
 offices. Suet; to relate or mention in a cer- 
 tain order, per omnes civitates percurrit 6ratio 
 mea, Cic:; to run over, \. e. read through 
 cursorily, to skim, p. paginaa, Liv. Fig.: p. 
 multa animo, to run through with the mind, i. e. to 
 think over, Cic. 
 
 PERCURSaTIO, onis,/. A running or trav- 
 elling through, traversing, p. Italiae, Cic 
 
 PERCURSiO, onia, /. (percurro) . A running 
 through or over, a passing rapidly over 
 (in speaking), Cic. 
 
 PERCURSO, are, v. intens. a. Tornn abo n. t, 
 647 
 
PERCUSSIO. 
 ramble over or up and down, p. ripna, Plin. 
 Paneg. ; Tac. 
 
 PERCUSSIO, onia, /. (percutio). I. A beat- 
 ing, striking, p. capitis, 071 the head, Cic. ; p. 
 
 digitorum, a snapping- with the fivg^rs. Id. II. 
 
 hi Music, t.L: A beati ng time, p. numerorum, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERCUSSOR, oris, m. (percutio). One that 
 strikes or wounds. Of a person : A murder- 
 er, assassin, cut-throat, Cic. 
 
 PERCUSSUS, a, urn. See Percutio. 
 
 PERCUSSUS, U9, m. (percutio). A striking, 
 pushing, Ov, (pnly in abl. sing.). 
 
 PERCCTIO, ussi, ussum, 3 v. a. (per, quatio). 
 I. A) To strike or thrust throngh, to pierce 
 through, p. pectus, Liv. ; p. venam, to let blood, 
 
 Sen. B) To strike so as to shake violently, to hit, 
 
 strike, smite, &.C., p. alqm lapide, Cic. ; color per- 
 cussus luce refulget, tovched by, Lucr. — C) Esp. : 
 To wound, p. caput gladio, to cut any body's head 
 open, Auct. B, Afr. ; to kill by striking, to slay, 
 smite, p. alqm securi. to execute, behead, Cic; p. 
 
 alqiri fusti, Auct. B- Hiap. D) 1) Melon.: To 
 
 stamp, strike, or coin (money), p. numum, Suet 
 In Weaving, t. t. : To make 'the woof (subte- 
 men) ; lacernas . . . male percussas textoris pectine 
 G&lh, coarsely woven, Juv.; to conclude a treaty, 
 strike a covenant, because an animal was killed 
 in sacrifice on such occasions, p. fcedus, Cic. 2) 
 To move by striking, to touch, ^trike (an in- 
 strument), p. lyram, Ov, II. Fig. A) Gen. ; 
 
 non percussit locum, has missed the right point, 
 
 Cic. B) Esp. 1) To affect the sense or themind, 
 
 to strike, make an impression upon, percus- 
 sus est literig atrocissimis, Id. ; qui mortuus iuani 
 cogitatione percussit, since the very thought of him 
 has struck you with fear. Id. 2) To deceive, 
 cozen, impose upon, p. hominem etratagemate. 
 Id. ; p. se flora Libyco, to get iritoxicated on Mare- 
 otic wine, Plaut. 3) To hurt, wound, touch 
 painfully, percusaisti me de oratione prolata, by 
 the report of my speech having been published, Cic. 
 
 PER-DeCoRUS, a, um. Very comely, very 
 handsome, Plin. E. 
 
 PER-DkLeO, evi, etura, 2 v. a. To destroy 
 utterly, exterm i7i ate, Ter. 
 
 PER-DiiLlRUS, a, um. Very silly, very 
 foolish, Ijucr. 
 
 PERD-eO, ire. T. q. pereo, Plaut. 
 
 PER-DIFFICILIS. Very difficult, p. qutes- 
 tio, Cic. Siiperl.. Liv. 
 
 PER-DIFFICiLITER, ady. In a very diffi- 
 cult manner, with great difficulty^ Cic. 
 
 PER-DIGNUS, a, um. Very worthy, homo p. 
 nmicitiS, Cic. 
 
 PER-DiLlGENTER, adv. Very diligently, 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-DISCO, didici, 3 TJ.a. To learn thor- 
 oughly, to learn by heart, p. litium jura, Cic. 
 
 PER-DISERTE, adv. Very eloquently, Cic. 
 
 PERDITE, fldu. I. Extremely ill, p. ae gere- 
 
 rp, Cic. II. Extremely, exceedingly, in 
 
 the highest degree, p. amare, Ter. 
 
 PERDITOR, oris, m. (perdo). A miner, d e- 
 siroyer, Cic. 
 
 PERDITUS, a. um. I. Part. 0/ perdo. H. 
 
 Adj. A) Lost, hopeless, p. judicia, Cic. ; sum p., 
 Plaut. — B) Immoderate, vehement, p. luctu, 
 '•veiiahelmed with grief, Cic. ; p. amore, passionately 
 618 
 
 PERDUELLIO. 
 
 171 love, dying with love, Plaut. G) In curable, 
 
 extremely bad, p. civis, Cic; homo perditissl- 
 mus, Id. D) Lost, ruined, desperate, omni- 
 bus rebus perditis. Id. 
 
 PERDIU, adv. Very long, for a long 
 time, Cic 
 
 PER-DiUTURNUS,a,um. Thatlasts along 
 time, very durable, Cic. 
 
 PERDiVES, itis. Very rich, Cic. 
 
 PERDIX, icia, c. (irepSt^). A partridge, Plin. 
 
 PERDIX, icia, m. Perdix, nephew ofDadalua, 
 changed into a partridge by Minerva, Ov. 
 
 PERDO, perdidi, itum, 3 v. a. [ind. pres., perdii- 
 unt, Plaut. ; subj. pres., perdUim, is, it, Id.; dii te 
 perduint, Cic.]. 1. To destroy, ruin, p. civita- 
 tem, Cic. ; cur perdis adoleacentem nobis, corrupt, 
 ruin morally, Plaut. Hence: To squander, 
 spend, throw away, sumat, consumat, perdat 
 (fortunas), Ter. ; Deciue amisit vitam, at non per- 
 didit, has not thrown it away, Auct. Her. Melon.: 
 To kill, p.eerpentem, Ov. ^11. To lose (with- 
 out hope of recovering the thing lost ; while amittere 
 denotes simply to have a thing no longer in posses- 
 sion), p. liberos, Cic. ; p. litem, Hnr. ; p. aquara, the 
 time appointed for speaking, Quint. Hence: To 
 lose, to (Arow oiofly, p. oleum etoperam, (^op.) 
 to lose, i. e. to spend or bestow uselessly, Cic; to 
 lose aip^ay, quod in aleaperdiderat, Id. ; lucrandi 
 perdendive temeritas, a rage for gambling, Tac. ; 
 to forget, p. Domen, Ter. 
 
 PER-D5CeO, ciii, ctum, ere, v. a. I. To teach 
 
 or instruct thoroughly, p. alqm, Plaut. 
 
 II. To show, make known, exhibit, res diflSci- 
 lis ad perdocendum, Cic. 
 
 PERDOCTE, adv. Very learnedly, Plaut. 
 
 PER-DOCTUS. a, um. I. Pan. of perdoceo. 
 II. Adj. : Very learned or skillful, Cic. 
 
 PER-DGL£0, iii, itum, 2v.n. To cause pain, 
 to grieve deeply, id perdolitum est Manlio, 
 Quint. Claud. ; to feel deeply afflicted, to feel 
 acutely, Ca;s. 
 
 PER-DOMO, iii. itum, I v. a. To subdue thor- 
 onghly, subjugate, p. Latium, Liv. 
 
 PER-D0RMI3C0, 3 7J.n. To sleep all night 
 long, p. usque ad lucem, Plaut. 
 
 PER-DOCO, xi, ttum, 3. To lead through, 
 hence, I. To continue, prolong, orationibus 
 
 in noctera perductis, Liv. II. To lead or 
 
 bring to a place of destination, comprehensoB 
 eoa ad Ca^sarem perduxerunt, Cses. Hence: To 
 carry on or lead to a place {of buildings, walls, 
 &c), to conduct, p. raurum fosaamque ad mon- 
 tern, Cebs. Fig.: To bring lo, p. ad centesi- 
 mum annum, Cic. ; p. alqm ad aummam dignita- 
 tem. Cebs. Esp.: To bring to, i. e. bring 
 round, indute,persuade, p. alqm adsuam sen- 
 tentiam, Cic. ; p. alqm ad- se, to gain over, Cffis. 
 
 III. To cover with any tkijig, p. corpus 
 
 stercore, or p. corpus odore ambrosise, to anoint, 
 Virg. 
 
 PERDUCTO, are (perduco). To lead or bring 
 1 a place, Plaut 
 
 PER-DUCTOR, oris, m. (perduco). I. One who 
 takes people over a house lo see curiosities, &c., a 
 
 co?i due tor, guide, Plaut. II. A procurer, 
 
 pan der, Cic. 
 
 PER-DODUM.rtrfo. Very long since, a long 
 time ago, Plaut. 
 
 PERDOELLIO, onis, /. (perduelbs). Hostile 
 
PERDUELLIS. 
 conduct. I, AgaiuBt foreigners, in war ; hence, 
 melon., perduelliones, i. q. perduelles. Enemies 
 (cited as an example of bombast), Auct. Her.-—— 
 II. Against the state or magistrates : High trea- 
 son, Liv. III. The crime of killing a fellow- 
 
 citizen, homicide, murder, Liv. 
 
 PEIIDOELLIS, is (per, duellura, i. q. bellum). 
 A71, enemy carrying on war, Cic. 
 
 PERDUIM, is, it See Pebdo. 
 
 PER-DuRO, 1 o. a. aiid 71. I. Act.: To make 
 hard, harden, Prud. II. Neui. A) To en- 
 dure, to hold out, Ter. — B) To last, con- 
 tinue, Ov. 
 
 PeR£DIA, IB, /, (peredo). A fictitious word : 
 Country of eating. Eating-land, Plant. 
 
 PeR-kDO, edi, esum, 3 v. a. To eat up, to con- 
 sume, p. genas, Cic. Part.^ peresus, a, um, Virg. 
 
 PeREGRE, adv. From or out of town, in 
 or to the country. I. To the question, Where? 
 
 p. et domi, Plaut. Fig. : animus est p., Hor. 
 
 II. To the question. Whence? From abroad, p. 
 
 nunciare, Liv. III. To the question. Whither ? 
 
 p. proficisci, to travel to foreign parts, to go abroad, 
 p. exire, Hor. 
 
 PeREGRI. I. q. peregre, Plaut. 
 
 PfiREGRlNABUNDUa, a, um ( peregrinor). 
 That travels about, fond of travelling,Liv. 
 
 P£REGRiNaT10, onie,/. A travelling in 
 foreign countries, a travelling abroad, 
 Cic. 
 
 PJ6REGRINAT0R, oris, m. One who travels 
 in foreign countries, a traveller, Cic. 
 
 P£REGRlNiTAS, atie, /. I. The condition 
 of a for eigner or alien (peregrinua), Suet. 
 
 II. A) Foreign fashions or habits, a 
 
 foreign manner, quum in urbem nostram est 
 effusa p,, Cic. B) A foreign dialect, Quint 
 
 PfiREGRTNOR, atua, ari (peregrinus), v. dep. n. 
 I, A) To live or sojourn in a foreign coun- 
 try, to travel in foreign parts, p. toti Asia, 
 Cic. Absol.: peregrinantes, Travellers, pil- 
 grims, Sail. B) Melon. 1) Gen.: haec studia no- 
 
 bisciim pernoctant, peregrinantur, rusticantur, ac- 
 company us to foreign lands, Cic. 2) Esp. : To 
 wander or be absent in mind, animus late 
 
 longeque peregrinatur, Cic. U. To sojourn 
 
 anywhere as a foreigner or alien, philoaophiee 
 quasi civitatem dare, qure quidem p. Romse vide- 
 batur, seemed not yet to be at home in Rome, Cic. 
 
 PfiREGRiNUS, a, um (peregre). I. Prop. : For- 
 eign, exotic, p. arboree, Plin.; p. divitise, Hor. ; 
 p. amoree, a foreign mistress, Ov. ; p. timor, of the 
 enemy, Liv. Subst., peregrinus, i, m., and pere^i- 
 na, ffl, /., A foreigner (male or female), peregrini 
 et incolae officium est, Cic. Esp. : An alien, a 
 stranger, neque civem, neque peregrinum, Id.; 
 preetor p., who had jurisdiction over aliens at Rome, 
 Pomp. Dig. Hence: p. provincia, or sors inter pe- 
 regrines, i. q. pnetura pereerina, Liv. II. Fig. : 
 
 S tr ang e, not initial ea, raw, inexperienced, 
 nee peregrinum atque hoapitem ip agendo esse, 
 Cic. 
 
 P£R-eLeGANS, tis. Very fine or elegant, 
 p. ingenium, VelL Of style: Choice, neat, p. 
 oratio, Cic. 
 
 P£R-eLEGANTER, adv. Very neatly or ele- 
 gantly, p. dicere, Cic. 
 
 PfiRELOQUENS, tis. Very eloquent, Cic. 
 
 PftR-EMNI3,e(per,amm8). Of or belonging 
 Ee 
 
 PEREXIGUE. 
 to crossing a river, p. nuspicia, auspices talcen 
 on crossing a sacred stream or fountain, Cic. 
 
 PeREMPTaIIIS, e (peremptus). That de- 
 stroys the effect of any thing antecedent, p. I'ul- 
 mina, which were considered to revoke the effect or 
 portent of former lightnings. Sen. See Attestoh. 
 
 PeREMPTOR, oris, m, (perimo). A destroy- 
 er, slayer. Sen. 
 
 PfiRENDiE, adv. (vox bybr., Trepiji'-dios). The 
 day after to-morrow, Cic. 
 
 PeRENDINUS, a, um (perendie). After to- 
 morrow, p. dies, Cic; in perendinum, until the 
 day after tomorrow, Plaut. 
 
 PeRENNA, aj,/. Anna, sister of Dido, was wor- 
 shipped after her death under the title of Anna Pe- 
 renna, Ov. 
 
 PeRENNIS, e (per, annus). L That lasts or 
 cojitinues throughout the year, p. aves, 
 Plin.; p. militia, Liv. 11. That lasts or con- 
 tinues for many years, perennial, ever- 
 lasting, constant, -p. ^({Mm, that are never dried 
 up, Cic; p. amnis, Liv.; that bears keeping, 
 lasting, durable, monumentum ffire perennlus, 
 Hor. 
 
 PeRENNISERVUS, i, m. (perennie, servus). 
 One that is always a slave, Plaut 
 
 PfiRENNiTAS, atis,/. (perennis). Constant 
 duration, perpetuity, p. fontium, Cic. 
 
 P6RENN0, 1 V. 71. and a. (perennis). I. Neut.: 
 To last or continue several years, quo me- 
 lius ficus perennet, Ov. 11. Act.: To pre- 
 serve long, Col. 
 
 PeRENTICiDA, m, m., i. q. pericida (pera, ceedo). 
 A cut-purse; facets, with allusion to parenticida, 
 Plaut 
 
 PER-£0, ii (rarely ivi), itum, ire, v. n. [inf. perf. 
 periflse, Ov.]. I. A) To go or run through, as 
 through an opening or hole, dolium lymphse pere- 
 untis, Hor. Hence, to he lost, p. e patria, Plaut 
 
 B) To he lost or ruined, to perish, come 
 
 to nothing, come to an end, tantam pecuniam 
 p. potuisse, Cic. ; actiones peribant could not be 
 prosecuted, Liv. ; nivea pereunt, disappear, pass 
 
 away, Ov. C) To perish, lose one's life, die, 
 
 summo cruciatu Varius periit, Cic. ; p. hominum 
 manibua, Virg. Fig. : To be dying with love, to be 
 desperately in love, Paris fertur nuda periisse LacsB- 
 na, Prop. ; with ace, to lave to desperation, alteram 
 efflictim perit, Plaut. — D) To he lost or thrown 
 away, i. e. to be spent in vain, oleum et opera 
 
 periit, Cic. E) To bc'u nfo r tun ate or ruined, 
 
 meo vitio pereo, Cic. Hence, perii, / am lost, Ter. ; 
 peream si or nisi, may I perish if tfec, CtBs. ap. Cic. : 
 Hor. Esp. of an army: To be lost or beaten, 
 exercitus periturus, Nep. Hence, melon. : fac per- 
 eat vitreo miles ab hoate tuo, take t/ie knight with 
 
 your pawn (in chess), Ov. II. To go or pass 
 
 over, Plin. 
 
 P£R-E QUITO, I. 1. To ride through, p. in- 
 ter duas acies, Cic. ; p. per agmen, Cbbs. IL 
 
 To ride about, p. ex via longe, Liv. Melon.: 
 To drive about, p. per omnes partes, m evei-y 
 direction, Cass. 
 
 PeR-ERRO, 1 V. a. To wander or pass 
 through or over, p. orbem, Col. ; p. forum, Hor. ; 
 hedera ramos pererrat, winds itself round, Plin. 
 
 P£R-eRODTTUS, a, um. Very learned, Cic. 
 
 P£R*EXIG0E, adv. Very meanly or nig* 
 gardly, Cic 
 
 649 
 
PEREXIGUU3. 
 P£R-EXIGttUS, a, um, Very small, Cic. ; 
 
 very little, p. frumentum, Cebs» 
 
 PeR-EXiLIS. e. Very slender^ Col. 
 
 P£R-EXPeDiTUS, a, um. Quite free from 
 difficulty, very easy, Cic. 
 
 PERFABRiCO, are. To work well (as a me- 
 chaiiic) ; facete : p. alqm, to overreach, take in com- 
 pletely, Plaut 
 
 PER-FACeTE, adv. Very wittily, Cic. 
 
 PER-FaCeTUS, a, um. Very witty (of per- 
 tons), Cic. ; {of words), alqdp. dicere, Id. 
 
 PER-FICILE, adv. Very easily, p.demedio 
 tollere, Cic. 
 
 PER-FICILIS, e. I. Very easy, p. cognitu 
 disciplina, Cic. ; perfacile factii esse conata perfi- 
 
 cere, Caes. II, Very courteous, p, in audi- 
 
 endo, Cic. 
 
 PER-FaMiLiaRIS, e. Very familiar or in- 
 timate, alcui, Cic. Suhst.: A very intimate 
 friend, p. meue, Cic. ; p. Epicuri, Id. 
 
 PERFECTE, adv. (perfectua). Perfectly, 
 Completely, fully, p, eruditua, Cic. 
 
 PERFECTIO, onis, /. (perticio). A complet- 
 ing, perfecting, perfection, banc perfectio- 
 nem absolutionemque in oratore desiderans, Cic. 
 
 PERFECTOR, oris, m. (perficio). One who 
 finishes, perfects, or completes, p. dicendi, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERFECTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ perficio. 
 
 11, Adj. : Perfect, complete, homo p. in dicendo, 
 Cic. ; aurea perfecto completoque verborum am- 
 bitu gaudent, Id. ; p. EBtas, the age of twenty-five 
 years, Paul. Dig, 
 
 PERFECTUS, us, m. (perficio). Perfection, 
 completeness, Vitr. 
 
 PER-FeCUNDUS, a, um. Very fruitful, 
 Mel. 
 
 PERF£RENS, tis. I. Part, of perfero. IT. 
 
 Adj.: Enduring, p. injuriarum, Cic. 
 
 PER-FeRO, tuli, latum, ferre. I. To carry or 
 bring to a particular place or to an end, lapis nee 
 pertuUt ictum, did not reach the mark, Virg. ; pie- 
 risque extremas syllabas non pei-ferentibus. not 
 conveying to the ears of the audience. Quint. ; jEneas 
 tulit pattern per ignes et pertulit. Sen. ; p. partus, 
 to hear until the time of delivery, Plin. Hence, fig.: 
 To bear or suffer to the end, to endure, p. 
 poenam decern annorum, Nep. ; p. onus, Hor. j p. 
 vultus intrepidoa ad fata novissima, not to change 
 countenance, Ov.; to bring to an end, p. labo* 
 
 rem, Stat. II. To carry, bring, convey, 
 
 p. literal ad alqm, Cic. ; p. nuncium alcui, and per- 
 terri, to come, to be brought, to reach, fama Romam 
 perlata est, Liv, Hence, to convey intelli- 
 gence, give information, announce, hsac 
 quum ad me frater pertulisset, Cic. ; perfertur ad 
 me, I receive information. Id. ; p. alqd ad senatum, 
 to make a report [deferre, to make a proposal]. Suet. 
 
 III. To carry through, to persevere 
 
 with a thing until it be accornplished, p. 
 legem, Cic. ; p. rogationem. Id. ; perfertur lex, the 
 
 law {or bill) is passed. IV. A) I. q. ferre, 7'o 
 
 bear, carry, se p. ad alqm, to go, Virg. ; p. lega- 
 tionim, to conduct, Cic. ; quos pavor pertulerat in 
 silvas, had driven, brought, Liv. — B) Fig.: To 
 bear, put up with, e7tdure, suffer, p. contu- 
 melias, Ciee. ; p. poe'nas, Cic. 
 
 PERFICIO, 6ci, ectum, 3 (per, facio). I. To 
 bring to an end, fivish, complete, perfect, 
 650 
 
 PERFRICO. 
 
 alqd perfici, Cic; p. bellum, Liv.; sole perfecto, 
 
 when the day had drawn to a close, Stat. — II. To 
 
 bring to pass, to bring about, perfici ut 
 
 cures, Cic. III. To do, perform, fulfill, 
 
 execute, p. promissa, Ter. ; p. scelus, to commit, 
 
 Cic. IV. To bring a thing to its proper 
 
 form or condition, p. ciboa ambulatione, to di- 
 gest, Plin.; p. cerium. Id. V. To instruct, 
 
 to finish, p. Achillem, Ov. 
 
 PERFiDE, adv. (perfidus). Faithlessly. Sen, 
 PER-FIDeLIS, e. Very faithful or trusty, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERFIDiA, ae,/. (perfidus). Faithlessness, 
 perfidy, treachery, Cic. 
 
 PERFiDioSE, adv. (perfidiosus). Faithless- 
 ly, perfidiously, treacherously, Cic. 
 
 PERFiDioSUS, a, um (perfidia). Faitklets, 
 perfidious, treacherous, Cic. 
 
 PERFIDUS, a, um (per, fides). I. That breaks 
 his promise or abuses confidence placed in him, faith- 
 less, perfidious, treacherous, omnes aliud 
 agentes aliud simuiantes p. sunt, Cic. Of inan- 
 imate things: non ego p. dixi sacramentum, Hor.; 
 p. nex, caused by perfidy. Sen. Facete : perfide ! 
 
 You rogue'. Prop. II. Melon.: Not to he 
 
 trusted or depended on, p. via et lubrica, 
 Prop. ; p. tellus, Luc. 
 
 PER-FlGO, xi, xum, 3 (per, figo). To pierce 
 through, transfix ; only in the part., perfixus, 
 a, uui,Jig.: p. tells Pavoria,/u^i of fear, Lucr. ; p. 
 desiderio, Id. 
 
 PERFLaBILIS, e (perflo). I. That can be 
 blown through, exposed to the open air, 
 
 deos inducere perlucidos et perflabiles, Cic. 
 
 II. That blows through, p. aer, Pallad. 
 
 PER-FLaGITioSUS, a, um. Very wicked or 
 vicious, Cic. 
 
 PERFLiTUS, us, m. (perflo). A blowing 
 through; meton., a wind that blows through, 
 a blast, breeze, p. venti., Vitr. 
 
 PER-FLO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut.: To blow 
 through; or simply, to blow, (Favoniua) lenia 
 
 ajqualisque isstivia mensibus perflat, Col. II. 
 
 Act.: To bloiD through, p. terras, Virg.; p. ig- 
 norantum aures, to blow through {as a blast of win(^, 
 to whistle through, Sil. 
 
 PER-FLt30, xi, xum, 3 v. a. To flow 
 through, p. per colum, Lucr. Of vessels: To 
 run out, not to hold a liquid, to leak: (fig.) hac 
 atque iliac perfluo, / can not keep any secrets, Ter. ; 
 p. in mare, to flow into, Plin. Hence, p. eudore, to 
 drop, trickle, App. 
 
 PER-F5DIO, odi, ossum, 3 ». a. I. To dig 
 through, p. montem, Varr. ; p. parietem, Cic. 
 
 II. A) Meton.: To pierce through, p. 
 
 pectus, Plin. Poet. : p. ilia plantcl, to spur, Sil. — 
 B) To dig, p. fretum manu, Liv, 
 
 PER-FQRO, 1 0. o. I. To bore through, p. 
 
 dolium, Liv.; p. navem, Hirt. II. Melon.: To 
 
 bore throng h,.hreak through, duo limina per- 
 forata. Cic. 
 
 PER-FORTITER, adv. Very boldly or cour- 
 ageously, Ter. 
 
 PERFOSSOR, oris, m. (perfodio). One that 
 digs through, p. parietum, a AouscfrreoAw, Plaut. 
 PER-FR£QUENS, tia. Very crowded, popu- 
 lous, p. emporium, Liv. 
 
 PER-FRICO, cfli, catum and ctum, 1 v. a. To 
 rub all over, to rub, p.caputuuguento, Cic; p. 
 
PERFRICTIO. 
 caput, to rub or ecratcli one's kmd, as in thought or 
 doiiht. Id.; p. frontem. to have no shame. Mart. 
 
 PERFRICTIO, 6ni8./. (perfrigeeco). A taking 
 cold, shivering with cold Plin 
 
 PERFRICTIO, onie,/. (perfrico).' A rubbing 
 or scratching of the skin, Plin. 
 
 PERFRIGEFXCiO, 37;.a.(per,frigeo.facio). To 
 make very cold, p.cor alcui, to strike with terror, 
 Plaut 
 
 PER-FRlGIDUS, a, um. Very cold, p. tem- 
 peataa, Cic. 
 
 PERFRINGO, egi, actum. 3 (per, frango). I. 
 A) To break through, to break to pieces, 
 dash to atoms, saxum perfractum, Cic; suam 
 ipse cervicem perfregit, broke his own neck, Tac. ; 
 ntives perfregerant proraa, Liv. — B) Fig.: To 
 frustrate, to render ineffectual, p. decreta 
 
 eenatua, Cic; p. leges, Id. U. To break 
 
 through, to force a way through, p. phalan- 
 gera, Cais. ; p. domus, to break into, Tac. Fig. : p. 
 animos, to shake, to injluence, Cic. 
 
 PERFROOR, ctus, 3. I. 7'o enjoy thorough- 
 ly, his rebus pascor, his delector, his perfruqr, 
 Cic. ; p. salvA republic^, Id. With ace. : ad perfru- 
 
 endaa voluptatea. II. To fulfill, execute, 
 
 p. mandntia, Ov. 
 
 PERFCGA, ffl, m. (perfueio). A deserter, Cic. 
 Meton.: A renegade, qui initio proditor fuit, de- 
 lude p., Cic. 
 
 PER-FCGIO, ugi. iigitum, 3 «. «. To flee to 
 a place, to take refuge, p. Corinthum, Nep. ; p. 
 ad alqm, Liv. To desert or go over to the ene- 
 my, p. ad imperatores nostros, Cic; p. in caatra 
 Caasnris. Auct. B. Afr. 
 
 PERFOGIUM, ii, n. (perfugio). A place of 
 refuge, a refuge, asylum, p. ease, Cic; p. et 
 spes, Id. 
 
 PER-FUNCT!0, onia./ (perfungor). The per- 
 forming of an office, a discharging, p. 
 honorum, Cic. ; p. laborura, Id. 
 
 PER-FUNDO, Gdi, flaum, 3 v. a. I. To pour 
 over. A) 1) Of liquids: To overflow, to be- 
 sprinkle, amnium ubertas -perfundit Italiara, 
 Plin.; perfundi, lo be moistened or sprinkled, per- 
 fuudi aquS ferventi, Cic; postquam perfusua est, 
 had bathed, Auct. Her- ; perfusus fletu, 1. q. lacry- 
 mis, Liv. Eitp. : To color, dye, p. coloribus, 
 Lucr. 2) Of dry things: To strew ovei; to be- 
 strew, papavera eommo perfuaa, Virg. Hence, 
 meton.: To cover over thoroughly, p. pedes 
 amictu, Mart.; p. tecta auro, Sen.; to spread 
 over, cubiculuiu sole perfunditur, Plin. — B) Fig. : 
 To fill the mind with an emotion or passion, p. 
 mentem amore, Cat- ; qui me horror perl'udit, Cic. ; 
 p. ijos judicio, with fear of an action {at law). Id. ; 
 
 perfundi gaudio, Liv.; p. timore, Id. II. To 
 
 pour 171 to, p. eextarios musti in vaa, Col. 
 
 PER-FUNGOR, nctus. i. To come to an end 
 with a thing ; hence, I. To discharge, perform; 
 to fulfill, adnii7izs(er, p.honoribus,Clc.; p.mu- 
 nere, Id. II. To stand out, endure, un- 
 dergo and come out of, p. hello fatali. Cic. ; p. 
 molestiS, Id. ; p. laboribus, Id. ; p. fato, to die, Liv, 
 Absol. : perfunctUB sum, / am ready, Cic. ; to en- 
 Joy, p. bonis, Sulp. ap. Cic. ; p. epulis, Ov. 
 
 PER-FORO, 3 V. n. and a. To rage furi- 
 ously, to continue raging, Virg,; to rage 
 through^ to run furiou&ly through, p, do- 
 moa, Stat 
 
 PERGULA. 
 
 PERFOStO, duis, /. (perfundo). A pouring 
 over or upon, a wetting or besprinkling 
 Cels. 
 
 PERFOSoRiUS, a, um fperfundo). Thatmerely 
 besprinkles; Jig., superficial, p. voluptaa, Sen.; 
 p. aasertio, a lawsuit, in which thtptoperiy of a mas- 
 ter in his slaves is unfairly contested, Suet. 
 
 PERGSMeNUS, a, um (nepya/iijcdy). Of or 
 belonging to Pergamum (in Mijsia), P. civi- 
 tas, Cic; P. navis, Nep,; P. charta, parchment, so 
 called because it was first made there, Plin. Plur. 
 subst., Pergameni, orum, m., The inhabitants 
 of Pergamum, Nep. 
 
 PERGiMfeUS, a, um (Hep-ya/itoO- I- Of or be- 
 longing to the citadel of Pergamus; or to 
 Troy, Trojan, P. arcea, Virg. ; P. vates, Cassan- 
 dra, Prop. II. Of or belonging to the. cittj 
 
 of Pergamum (ire Mysia), P. deua, ^sculapius, 
 Mart. 
 
 PERGaMUM, i, n., and PERGXMUS ( os), \,f. 
 (Ile'pya/ioi' and Jlepyafj.o'; ; Hom. ■}) JLipya.fj.os ; in 
 later writers, rh TLepyafiov and to. Tlepya/xa). Prop. : 
 Any citadel or high place {and therefore akin 
 to Greek jrvpyoy, Germ. Berg) ; hence, I. The citadel 
 of Troy {in which sense it is usually plural, Pkb- 
 
 GARiA, orum, 71.), Virg. 11. Pergamum or 
 
 Pergamus, a city of Asia Minor in Southern My sia, 
 on the northern bank of the River Caicus, and ike 
 capital of the kingdom, of Pergamus. It was famed 
 for Us library, and the invention of parchment {see 
 Pergamenus). 7'ke ruins of the place are at Ber- 
 gama or Pergamo, Liv. 
 
 PER-GAUD60, ere.^. n. To be very j oyful, 
 to rejoice greatly, Cic. 
 
 PERGO, perrexi, perrectum, 3 v. n. and a. (per, 
 rego). I. Neiit. A) To go, p. in Macedoniain, 
 Cic; p. ad alqm, Id.; p. ad speluncam, Liv.; p. 
 eddem via, Id ; perge hnquere, quit the sjjot instant- 
 ly. Cat. Melon, ofspee'h: To go on or proceed, 
 pergamus ad reliqun, Cic. — R) To continue, go 
 on, perge de Cffisare, Id. ; pergite, Pieridea, begin, 
 Virg.; to come, p. introrsum, Ter. ; p. hue, Id. 
 
 II. Act. A) To proceed or g o on with 
 
 any thing, p. iter, Sail. ; p. explicare, Cic. — B) I. q, 
 perago : To undertake, prospera ceasura quso 
 pergerent, Tac. 
 
 PER-GR^COR, ari. To live after the manner 
 of the Greeks; to carouse, revel, Plaut. 
 
 PER-GRANDIS, e. L Very large or great, 
 p. gemma, Cic. II. p. natu, very old, Liv. 
 
 PER-GRIPHICUS, a, um. Very finished or 
 accomplished, Plaut. 
 
 PER-GRaTUS, a, um. Very agreeable or 
 pleasant, id mihi p. erit perque jucundum, Cic; 
 pergrntum mihi feceris, you would do me a great 
 favor. Id. 
 
 PER-GRJlVIS, e. Very heavy, Jig., very im- 
 portant, of great weight, p. oratio Cic; p. 
 testis. Id. 
 
 PER-GRXVITER, flrfw. Very violently, very 
 sharply, p. offensuB, Cic. 
 
 PERGtJLA, ffi, /. (pergo). I. A booth, shop; 
 a stall attached to the wall of a house; e. g. of a 
 money-changer, Plin.; ihe shop or studio of a 
 
 painter. Id. II. A bower or arbor formed 
 
 by vines ; or a wall for trahiing vines to, Col.— — 
 
 III, A hut, cottage, Petr. IV. A school or 
 
 place of instruction. Suet.; Juv. V. A 
 
 brothel, Plaut. VL An upper chamber in 
 
 651 
 
PERHIBEO. 
 a house., principally for astronomical purposes, an 
 observatory, Suet. 
 
 PKRHiBfeO, ui, itum, ere (per, habeo). I. To 
 hold out, offer, p. alqm, to appoint as advocate, 
 Cic. Fig.: To bestow, afford, show, p. bono- 
 rem alcui, Plin. ; p. operam reipublicas, Cic; to 
 attribute, ascribe, p. alcui auctoritatem, Plin. ; 
 
 p. alcui rei palmam, to give the prefer evce, Id. 
 
 II. Esp.: To utter by word of mouth, p. verba, 
 Plant. ; p. alcui testimonium, to give, Varr. Hence, 
 to say, speak, tell, uuntii ruisse perhibentur, 
 Cic. ; ut perhibent, as they say, as is said, Virg. ; t o 
 call, 7iame, vatem liunc perhibeo optimum, Cic.; 
 Agesilaus ille perbibendus, to be named, Id. 
 
 PkR-HiLUM, i, n. A very little, Lucr. 
 
 P£R-HoNoRIFiCE, adv. In a very honora- 
 ble manner, Cic. 
 
 PkR-HONoRiFiCUS, a, um. I. Very honor- 
 able, p. consalutatio, Cic; p. discessus, Id.- 
 
 II. That ho7i or s greatly, that shows great 
 respect, ejus collega in me p., Cic. 
 
 PeR-HORRESCO, rrui, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut., 
 oficater: To rise in billoics or high waves, xquor 
 pcrborruit, Ov. Of living creatures: To shud- 
 der all over, to shake or tremble, -p. toto cor- 
 
 pore, Cic. II. Act.: To shudder at any 
 
 thing, to dread, dissolutionem natural tam valde 
 p., Cic; banc religionem non perborrescit ? Id. 
 Metoii.: To be in a tremble, to shake in its 
 innermost recesses, clnmore perborruit iEtna, Ov. 
 
 PeRHORRIDUS, a, um. Very horrid, stag- 
 na pcrhorrida situ. Liv. 
 
 PkR-HuMaNiTER, adv. Very kindly, very 
 courteously, p. scribere ad alqm, Cic. 
 
 PkR-HOMaNUS, a, um. Very humane or 
 courteous, p. senno, Cic; p. epistola, Id. 
 
 PeRiAMBUS, i, m. I. q. pyrrhicbius. Quint. 
 
 TeKiANDER, dri, m. (JleptavBpo^). Perian- 
 der, a tyrant of Corinth, one of the seven wise men. 
 Cell. 
 
 PkRICLES, is.TB. (Ilepiic-V^?). Pericles, acele- 
 brattd orator and statesman of Athens, a pupil of 
 Annxngoras, Cic. 
 
 PERiCLITaTIO, onis,/. (periclitor). A trial, 
 experiment, longinqui temporis usu et periclita- 
 tione, Cic 
 
 Pii:RlCLiTOR, atus, ari, v. n. and a. (periculum). 
 I. Neut. A) To make trial or experiment, to 
 try, test, periclitemur in iis exemplia, Cic — B) 
 To risk, venture, to run risks, to be enter- 
 prising, prceliis et periclitando tuti sunt, Tac; 
 hence, — C) To be exposed to danger, ut po- 
 tius Gallorum vita quam legionariorum periclitare- 
 tur, C8:!S. ; p. de alqa re, Suet. ; p. capite, to be ac- 
 cused capitally, Mart. ; p. causS, to risk the action, 
 
 Quint. II. Act. A) To mak e pro of of, to 
 
 prove, try, fortunam belli p., Cic; in periclitan- 
 
 3ia pueria, Id. ; periclitandsB vires ingenii, Id. B) 
 
 To expose to danger, to risk, in uno bomine 
 aon est snlus periclitanda reip., Cic. 
 
 PERICL1fM£NUS or -03, i, m. (JleptK\viLfvos). 
 V ericlymenus, son of Neleiis, one of the Argd- 
 nauls, Ov. 
 
 PERiCt5L5SE, adv. (periculosue). With dan- 
 ger or risk, p. dicere, Cic; p. a?grotare, Id. 
 
 P£RiCOLoSUS, a, um (periculum). Danger- 
 JUS, hazardous, attended with danger or 
 risk, p. vulnus, Cic. ; p. bollum, Id. ; locus pericu- 
 losissimus, Id. 
 659 
 
 PERINDE. 
 
 PERlCtJLUM, i, n. [sync, periclum, Ter. and 
 Lucr.J (perior; whence peritus, experior). Prop., 
 That by which one acquires experience ; hence, 1. A 
 
 lesson, warning, p. facito ex aliis, Ter. 11. 
 
 A) A trial, pro o/, p. facere, Cses. ; quainretute 
 tui p. fecisti? Cic Hence, An attempt, .essay, 
 qui in isto periculo non ut a poeta sed ut a teste 
 
 veritatem exigant, Cic. B) Eep.: Danger,risk, 
 
 p. facere eumm» rerum, to risk a decisive engage- 
 ment, Liv. ; adire p. capitis, Cic; salutem in p. vo- 
 care, to bring, put into danger. Id. ; p. subire, to 
 undergo^, encounter danger, Id. ; so p. ingredi, p. 
 fiuscipere, Id.; p. alcui intendere, injieere or faces- 
 sere, to cause ; in periculo versari, or esse, to be in 
 danger. Id. ; p. est ne, ifcc, it is to be feared^ lest. 
 &c.. Id- ; meo periculo, at my risk, Id. ; hence, 1) A 
 legal process, action, suit-ai-law, p. alcui 
 facessere, to accuse, Tac ; meus labor in privato- 
 rura periculia, Id. 2) The crisis of a disease, 
 p. acutum, Plin. ; dimidia pars periculi est noctu. 
 Id. 3) A hazar dou 8 boldness of expres- 
 sion, p. in elocutione, Quint. — C) A register, 
 minutes, protocol, in suo periculo inscribereut, 
 Nep. 
 
 P£R-iDoNEUS, a, um. Very suitable or 
 convenient, p. ad rem. Sail. ; p. alcui rei, Ca*s. 
 
 PeRIeGeSIS, is,/. (Trepi^yvjo-iO- ^ Descrip- 
 tion of the Earth; the title of a poem by Avien us. 
 
 PeR-IGNaRUS, a, um. Very ignorant or 
 inexperienced. Sail. 
 
 PeRILLeUS, a. um. Of Perillus, P. a3S, the 
 brazen bull of Perillus, Ov. 
 
 PkRILLUS, i, m. (HepiAAos). Perillus, a 
 statuary and worker in metals at Athens, celebrated 
 on account of the braztn bull which he made for the 
 tyrant Phalaris, for the puniskme^it of malefactorn, 
 who were cast into this madiine, and put to death by 
 a slow fire; the artist himself was thefirst who svjfer- 
 ed this punishment, Plin, 
 
 PeRILLUSTRIS, e. I. Very evident, very 
 plain, quod sub ipsa proscriptione p. fuit, Nep. 
 ■ — II. Very considerable, in great re- 
 pute, Cic 
 
 PeRIMBeCILLUS, a, um. Very weak, Cic 
 
 PeRIMeLE, es, /. (Jlepi/Li^Xij). Perimele, 
 daughter of Hippodamas, cast by her faJier into the 
 sea, and changed by Neptune into an island, Ov. 
 
 PeRIMO, emi, emptum or emtum, 3 (per, emo) 
 I. To take away entirely, to extinguish, 
 annihilate, sin autem perimit omnino, Cic; p. 
 
 sensum. Id.; luna perempta est. Id. II. A) 
 
 Esp.: To destroy, break down, ov crthr ow, 
 p. simulacra "deorum, Cic ; corpus pallore et 
 macie peremptum, wasted, Liv.; to kill, p. ma- 
 trem, Cic; indigna morte peremtus, Virg. — B) 
 Fig.: To interrupt, break off, kinder,p.Te- 
 ditum, Cic. ; p. sententiam, Plin.; si (,ludi) non pe- 
 rempti sunt. Id. 
 
 PeR-IMP£DiTUS, a, um. Very intricate, 
 very difficult to be passed, p, locus, Auct, B, 
 Afr. 
 
 P£R-INCEE.TUS, a, um. Very uncertain, 
 Sail. 
 
 P£R-INCOMMODE, adv. Very inconven- 
 iently, very inopportunely. Cic. 
 
 P£R-INCOMM0DUS, a, um. Very inconven- 
 ient or in opp or tune, p, alcui, Liv. 
 
 PfeR-INDE (per. is). I. Just so, in the same 
 manner, equally, ai v. ceteri processiseent, Liy. ; 
 
PERINDIGNE. 
 
 followed by the comparative particles ac, atque, as; 
 ac si, quaai, as if; ut, tamquam, prout, quam, as; 
 p. intelligi atque ego sentio, Cic. ; p. ac debellatum 
 lorct, Liv. ; non p. atque putnram, Cic. ; the, clause 
 containing the comparison is sometimes omitted: ne 
 mortuo quidem p. aftectus est {sc. ut oportebat), 
 
 Suet. II. So, in suck a manner, nee p.,ut 
 
 maluiaset plebes sibl potestatem fieri, ita uegre ha- 
 buit tilium id ausum, Liv. 
 
 PeRINDIGNE, adv. Very indignantly, p. 
 ferre, Suot. 
 
 P£R-INDULGENS, tis. Very indulgent or 
 kind, p. inpatrem, Cic. 
 
 PER-INFaMIS, e. Very infamous. Suet. 
 
 PeR-INFIRMUS, a, um. Very weak, Cic. 
 
 PeR-INGeNIoSUS, a, um. Very ingenious, 
 very acute or clever, p. homo, Cic. 
 
 P£R-1NGRaTUS, a, um. Very ungrateful, 
 Sen. 
 
 PER-tNlQUUS, a, um. I. Very unjust, Cic. 
 II. Very discontented, Cic. 
 
 PER-INSIGNIS, e. Very remarkable, very 
 extraordinary, p. corporis pravitates, Cic. 
 
 PERINTHiUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Perintkus. Subst., Perinthia, ai, /., The 
 Perinthian, Ter. 
 
 PeRINTHUS or -OS, i, /. (JiipivQoq). Perin- 
 tkus, a city of Tkrace, on the Propontis, called at a 
 later period (about the fourth ceutury of our era) 
 Heraclea; now Erekli or Esici Eregli. 
 
 PeR-INViSUS, a, um. Much hated, Cic. 
 
 PeR-INViTUS, a, um. Very unwilling, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERlGCHA, «, /, (ireptoxi?)- A short table of 
 contents, a summary, argument: thus Ausotiius 
 wrote PeriochiB in Homeri Iliadem et Odyeseam. 
 
 PERiODtCUS, a, um(7repto5tKos). That comes 
 and goes at certain tim.es, periodical, Plin. 
 
 PeRiODUS, i, /. (TreptoSos). A sentence con- 
 sisting of several members, a period, Cic. Pure 
 Latin, ambitus verborum, circuitus, Cic. 
 
 PERIPITETrCUS, a, um {■Repnran^TiKos)^ Be- 
 longing to the school of Aristotle, Peripatetic, P. 
 secta, Col. Subst., Pgripatetici, drum, m.. The 
 Peripatetics, i. e. the followers of Aristotle, Cic. ; 
 they were so called from the circumstance that Aris- 
 totle delivered his lectures while walking up and 
 down (irepLTTaTuiv), and not sitting, which last was 
 the general practice of the philosophers, Cic. 
 
 PERiPETASMA, atis, n. (jrepnTdTaa-fjia). Tapes- 
 try, arras, Cic. 
 
 PERIPHAS, antis, m. (Ileptt^a?). Periphas, 
 an Attic autochthon previous to the time of Cecrops, 
 on account of his virtues made king of the country, 
 after having been a priest of Apollo, Ov. 
 
 PERIPHRXSIS.is, /. (Trepi'^pao-t?). Circum- 
 locution. Pure Latin, circuitus eloquendi, cir- 
 cumlocutio, Suet. 
 
 PERIPLUS, i, m. (irepCnkov?). A description of 
 coasts visited in a voyage, a periplua, Plin. 
 
 PERIPTEROS, on (TrepiVrepos). Winged all 
 round, p. sedes, a temple surrounded by pillars, 
 Vitr. 
 
 PER-iRaTUS, a, um. Very angry, p. alcui, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERISCeLIS, idis, /. (irepia-KeKli). A band 
 round the leg, a garter, Hor. 
 
 PERISSOLOGIA, ae, /. ( TrepicriroAoyia ). Re- 
 dundancy of expression, Serr. 
 
 PERLEPIDUS. 
 
 PERISTRoMA, atia, n. (iTtpl<rTp<afia), A cov- 
 ering of tapestry or arras, Cic. 
 
 PERISTYLtUM, ii, n. (jrepLfTTvMov). An open 
 space surrounded with pillars, a peristyle. Suet. 
 
 PeRiTE, adv. (pcritUB). With skill, skill- 
 fully, knowingly, p. dicere, Cic; p. vereari in 
 re, Id. _ 
 
 PERlTiA, 8B, /. Cperitue). Experience in any 
 thing, knowledge acquired by experience, prac- 
 tical knowledge, p. locorum, acquaintance with. 
 Sail. ; p. legum, Tac. ; p, futurorum, prescience, tkt 
 Sif^ of prophecy. Suet. 
 
 PERlTUS, a, um (prop. part, o/perior, to get ex- 
 perience or knowledge ; lience) I. Well versed or 
 skilled in any tkiiig ; skillful, learned in oi 
 acquainted with any thing. Absol.: doctoe 
 homines vel usu peritos, Cic. ; peritieeimi duces, 
 Ca38. With genit.: p. rerum multarum, Cic; p. 
 earum regionum, Ctes. ; peritior rei navalie, Id. 
 With abl. ; jure peritior, Cic. ; p. scientia bellandi, 
 Auct. B. Afr. With inf. : p. obaequi, Tac. ; p. can- 
 tare, Virg, II, Meton.: Of things skillfully or 
 
 cleverly made or executed, p. fabula, Aus, 
 
 PP:RJeRO, are. I. q, pejero, Plaut. 
 
 PER-JuCUNDE, adv. Very agreeably or 
 pleasantly, p. in re versari, Cic. 
 
 PER-JDCUNDUS, a, um. Very agreeable or 
 pleasant, p. literte, Cic; p. disputatio, Id. 
 
 PERJuRaTIUNCOLA, eb, /. dim. (perjuratio). 
 Perjury, a false oath, Plaut. 
 
 PERJuRIoSQS. a, um (perjurium). That 
 swears falsely or that violates his oath, 
 perjured, given to perjury, Plaut. 
 
 FlCRJuRtUM, ii, n. (perjuro). A false oath, 
 violation of an oath, perjury, videant ne 
 quteratur^latebra perjurio, Cic. 
 
 PER-JuRO, 1. I. To swear falsely, to vio- 
 late an oath, to commit perjury, non enim 
 falsum jurare p. est, Cic. ; decs perjuratos, i. e. by 
 
 whom One kas sworn falsely, Ov. II, Meton. : 
 
 To lie, perge, optime, hercle, perjuraa, Plaut. 
 
 PERJORUS, a, um (per, jus). That violates 
 his oath, perjured, p. homo, Cic; leno perju- 
 rissimus, Id. Meton.: Lying, speaking false- 
 ly, perjuriorem hominera, Plaut. 
 
 PER-LaBOR, psus, 3 V. n. To come or go 
 through rapidly or unobservedly, to glide 
 through, p. per acies (ocuiorum), Lucr.; p. un- 
 dns rotia, Virg, To penetrate as far as, to 
 arrive anywhere imperceptibly, indeqne per- 
 lapsus ad nos et usgue ad Oceanum Hercules, 
 Cic. ; ad nos vix tenuis fama perlabitur aura, Virg, 
 
 PER-L.ffiTUS, a, um. Very joyful or glad, 
 Liv. 
 
 PER-LaTE, adv. Very widely or extensive- 
 I y, p. patere, Cic. 
 
 PER-LSTEO, ui, ere. To lie kid always, Ov 
 
 PERLaTiO, onis,/. (perfero). L A bringing 
 to a place, delivering, Hyg. II. An en- 
 during, bearing, suffering, Lact. 
 
 PER-LEGO, egi, ectum, 3. L To go through, 
 to run over withone^s eyes, to examine, p. om- 
 nia oculis, Virg. II. To read through, p. 
 
 librum, Cic; p. epistolam, Caas. ; to recite, to 
 read over the lohole, p. senatum, read over the 
 names of the whole Senate, Liv. 
 
 PER-LEPiDE, adv. Very finely or pretti. 
 ly, Plaut. 
 
 PER-LEP1DUS» a, um. Very pretty, Plaut. 
 653 
 
PERLEVIS. 
 
 PER-LfiVlS, e. Very light or email, Cic. 
 PRR-LeVITER, adi). Very tightly, Ciu. 
 PER-LiBENS, -LIBENTER. See Perlubens. 
 
 -LUBENTER. 
 
 PER-LIBkUaLI^, e. Of good education, 
 very vy 1:11 h red. Ter. 
 
 PER-LiBeRaLITER, adv. I. Very kindly, 
 very obligivgly, Cic. II. Very liberal- 
 ly, ut p. ageretur, Id. 
 
 PER-LiBET. See Peblubet. 
 
 PER-LIBRO, lu a. I To level,make even,Bi 
 
 quis excelsa pcrlibret, niarin paria sunt, Sen. 
 
 II. Melon.: To poise, hurl, throw, p. hastam, 
 
 Sil. ; p. bipennem, Id. 
 
 - PERLifCiO. See Peixicio. 
 
 PER-LINO (levi). licum, 3 v. a. To besmear 
 all over, p. alqd pice, Col. Fig.: crudelitate san- 
 guinis perlitus, polluted. Cic. 
 
 PER-I.ITO, 1. To sacrifice prosperously, 
 i. e. with favorable omens, p. primis hostiis, 
 Liv. Siibsi., perliiatum. i. q. perlitatio ; diu non 
 perlitatum tenuenit dictatorem, Liv. 
 
 PERLONGE, ndn. Very far, Ter. 
 
 PER-LONGINQUUS, a, utn. Lasting very 
 long, very tedious, Plaut. 
 
 PER-LONGUS, a, um. I. Very long, p, via, 
 Cic. 11. Very tedious, Plaut. 
 
 PERLOBENS, tis (perlubet). Very much 
 pleased, very glad, me perlubente allisus est, 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-LtJBENTER, adv. Very willingly, 
 with great pleasure, Cic. 
 
 PER-LCBET, uit, ere. I desire greatly, p. 
 scire, Plaut ; p. colloqui, Id. 
 
 PER-LUCfeO, Slc. See Pelluceo, &c. 
 
 PER-LUCTCoSUS, a, um. Very lamentable 
 or mournful, p. funus, Cic. 
 
 PERLtJO, iii, utum, 3 v. a. To waah, bathe, 
 wet, p. manus unda. Ov. ; os vinoperlutum.riiised, 
 washed out, Col. Pass.: pevlui, To wash, to 
 hat he one^ s self, perluuntur in fluminibus, Cifis. 
 
 PER-LU3TRO, 1 u. fl. I. A) To look through, 
 to contemplate, p. gregem oculis, Liv.; perlna- 
 trans diu oculis, Id. — B) To go or wander 
 over, p. agroe, Liv. ; perlustrata armis Germania. 
 
 Veil. [I. To purify, consecrate, hallow, 
 
 Col. 
 
 PER-MXDEFXCiO. eci, actum, 3 r. a. To wet 
 thoroughly, to soak, to drench, Plaut. 
 
 PER-MXDESCO, ui, 3. L Prop.: To become 
 quite wtt or moist, to be thoroughly wet. 
 Col. II. Fig.: To grow weak or effemi- 
 nate, p. deliciis. Sen.; animi permadescunt, Id. 
 
 PER-MAGNUS, a. ura. Very great, p. Hume- 
 rus, Cebs. ; p. villa, Auct. B. Afr. ; permagni inter- 
 est, Cic. ; permagno vendere, Id. 
 
 PER-MALE, adv. Very badly, p. pugnare, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERMaNANTER, adv. (permano). Flowing 
 through or penetrating, Lucr. 
 
 PKRMaNASCO, 3 u.7i. (permano). To flow to; 
 melon., to come to, p. ad alqm, to come to any 
 body's ears, Plaut. 
 
 PERMANf.O, nsi, ansum, ere, v.n. To remain 
 to the en d, to per s everc, hold 0X11,"^. vex volun- 
 tate, Cic. ; p. in prima sententi'*. Id. 
 
 PER-MANO,nre. I. Prop.: To flow through, 
 melon., to press through, pen etrate, calor ar- 
 gentum permanat, Lucr. ; anima permanat per 
 654 
 
 PERMIITO. 
 
 membra, Id. To flow abroad, to diffuse it- 
 self, venenum in omnes partes permanat, Cic, 
 
 II. F/g. : To penetrate, to reach, extend 
 
 as far as, Pythagorffi doctrina in banc civitatem 
 permnnavisse vidt;tur, Cic. ; p. ad aurea alcjs. Id.; 
 macula ad aniiuum permsmat, penetrates the soul, 
 Id.; conclusiunculuj ad sensum non permanantes, 
 hardly intelligihle. Id. 
 
 PERMANSIO, onis,/. (permaneo). A remain- 
 ing, persevering, numquara laudata est in una 
 sententia perpetua p., Cic. 
 
 PER-MaRINUS, a, ura. A ccompanying 
 across the sea, going with one through 
 the sea. Lares permarini, tutelary deities of those 
 who traverse the sea, Liv. 
 
 PER-MeDiOCRIS, e. Very moderate, Cic. 
 
 PERMeDITaTUS, a. um. Well trained, 
 instructed, or prepared, Plaut. 
 
 PERMeO, 1. I. To g o or pass through, p. 
 
 per omnia. Cic. IL To penetrate to, aaxa 
 
 et sagitti* longius in hostes permeabant, Tac. 
 
 PERMESSIS, idis or idos, /. (nep/xTjo-o-is). Of 
 the Permessun, Mart. 
 
 PERMESSUS, i, m. (Ilep^TjiTo-ds). Permessus, 
 a river in Bcsotia, rising in Mount Hdicov, and, 
 after miiting with the Olmiiis, falling with it into 
 the lake Copais, near Haliartus. Its waters were 
 sacred to the Mu-ses ; now the Kefal art, Virg. 
 
 PER-MeTiOR, mensus, iri. I. To measure 
 through, to measure out, to measure, p.mag- 
 nitudinem solis, Cic. II. Melon.: To trav- 
 erse, to wander through or over, p. viam, 
 Plaut.; p. secula, to live through, Mart 
 
 PER-MINGO, inxi, ictum, 3. To make water 
 upon, t OS oil with urine, Hor. 
 
 PERMlRUS, a, ura. Very won derful, vX 
 mihi p. videatur, Cic. ; also separately, per mihi mi- 
 rum visum est Id, 
 
 PER-MiSC£0, sciii, stum or stum, ere. I. To 
 mingle, to mix together, p. naturam cum ma- 
 teria, Cic. II. A) Fig. : fructus acerbitate per- 
 
 mixti, Cic. ; sordes tuas cum splendore clarissitno- 
 
 rumvirorumpermisceas. Id. B) Esp.: To throw 
 
 into conf union or disorder, p. omnia, Cic.; 
 p. Gra?ciam. Id. ; p. divina et humans jura, Ceea. ; 
 permixtus dolore, beside one's sdfwith, App. 
 
 PERMISSiO, onis,/. (permitto). L A giving 
 vp, committing {to the will or discretion of any 
 one), Liv. InPheXoric: A y ielding or conced- 
 ing a point to an adversary. Quint. IT. Per- 
 mission, license, leave, p. maDsionis, Cic. 
 
 PERMISSUS, us, m. A permit ting, allow- 
 ing, permissu legi?, Cic. ; dictatoris permissu, Liv. 
 
 PERMITTO, Ui.issum. 3 r. a. 1. A) To suffer 
 to go, let pass, let run, p. eqmjm in hostem, 
 Liv. ; qua equi permitti possent. Id. ; equitatus per- 
 missus, having broken in. Id. ; se p. in alqm (equo), 
 Hirt Melon, of things: permitti, logo, to rearhor 
 extend, regio permittitur ad Arymphtjeos usque, 
 
 Mel.; odor permittitur longius, Lucr. B) Esp.: 
 
 To let go, to leave to, p. habenas equo, Tib.; 
 p. classem ventis, Plin. ; to send, send away, -p. 
 caseos trans maria. Col.; to throw, hurl, cast, 
 
 p. tela longius, Hirt. ; p. saxa in hostem, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gtn : p. bonitotem ad alqm. to shoic, 
 display, Sen. ; p. se ad fnmam, lo strive aftn; GtU. ; 
 permitte-me in meam quietem. leave me at rest, App. 
 
 B) Esp.: 7^0 give, commit, deliver, p. alcui 
 
 potestatem, Cic. ; p. nlcui liberum arbitrium, Liv. ; 
 
PERMIXTE. 
 p. 86 in fidem et potestatem populi, to surrender at 
 discretioTi, CsBB. ; hence, 1) 7'o give permission, 
 grant, suffer, give leave; with inf. or ut; ju- 
 dicibus conjecturam facere permittam, Cic. ; qui 
 Antonio permisitut partes faceret, Id. 2) To con- 
 cede, relinquish, sacrifice (to, i. e. for the sake 
 of), p. inimicitiaa patribus conscriptis, Cic. ; per- 
 mitto alqd iracundias tuaa, Id. 3) To suffer, al- 
 low, permit to take place, neque disceseisset, 
 nisi ego ei permiaissem, Cic. ; nee magnitudo tiu- 
 minis permittebat, Ctes. Heuce,pass. : permittitur, 
 or permisBum eat, it is permitted, it is free. Quint. 
 
 PERMIXTE, aciu. Promiscuously, Cic. 
 
 PERMIXTiO, onis, /. (perraisceo). L A mix- 
 ing; metun., the ingredients in a mixture, 
 Cic; a mixture, Pall. II. Disorder, con- 
 fusion, Aur. Vict 
 
 PER-M5DESTUS, a,um. Very moderate in 
 behavior, very modest, Cic. 
 
 PER-MODiCE. adtJ. Very moderately. Col. 
 
 PER-MQDICUS, a, urn. Very moderate. Suet. 
 
 PERMCESTUS, a, um. See Febmjestus. 
 
 PER-MGLESTE.atfu. Withgreat trouble or 
 vexation, p. i'erre, Cic. 
 
 PER-MOLESTUS, a, um. Very troublesome 
 or vexatious, Cic, 
 
 PER-MOLLIS, e. Very soft, very sweet (of 
 sound). Quint. 
 
 PER-MOLO, 3 tj. rt. To grind, to reduce 
 to powder, ■p. grana piperia, Plin. Fig. : p. ux- 
 ores alienaa, Hor. 
 
 PERMoTiO, onis,/. (permoveo). A movement, 
 excitement, p. animi, Cic. ; permotionia causa, m 
 order to move or affect the mind, Id. ; p. divina mentis, 
 inspiration, Id. Absol.: Emotion, passion, Cic. 
 
 PER-MOVeO, ovi, otum, ere» 1 v. a. To move, 
 put in motion, stir up, p. terram earritione, 
 
 Col.; mare permotum, I-ucr. II. Fig. A) Of 
 
 the understanding or will: To move, induce, 
 prevail upon, p. alqm pollicitationibus, Cees. ; 
 permotas auctoritate, injuriis, Id. ; permotus stu- 
 dio dominandi, Sail.; iracundia, dolore, metu per- 
 motus, Cic. — B) Of the disposition or feelings: To 
 move or affect greatly, to touch sensibly, 
 in commovendis judicibus in ipsis aenaibua permo- 
 veor, Cic. ; permoveri animo, Id. ; permotus in gau- 
 dium, Tac; to excite, rouse, p. omnes aftectus, 
 Quint. ; p. invidiam, metum, et iras, Tac. 
 
 PER-MULC£0, si, sura and ctum,,2 v. a, I. To 
 stroke or touch s oft I y, p. alqm raanu, Ov. 
 Fig.: To fondle, caress, p. senaum voluptate, 
 Cic; p. aures, Id.; to soothe, appease, as- 
 suage, p. animum alcjs, Caes. ; p. alqm mitibus 
 
 verbis, Tac. II. Meton.: To touch gently, 
 
 to feel, aram flatu permulcet spiritua auatri, 
 'breathes softly over, Cic. ; p. lumina virgd, Ov. ; to 
 render more pliant or soft, cera picem lenitate 
 permulcens. Pall. 
 
 PER-MULTUS, a, um. Plur., Very many, p. 
 viri, Cic Subst., permultum. i, n.. Very much, 
 p, erit ex meerore tuo deminutum. Hence, per- 
 multo, By much, by far; with a comparative, p. 
 clariora. Cic Adv., permultum, Very much, p. 
 interest, utrum, Id. ; p. ante, Id. 
 
 PER-MuNIO, ivi, itum, 4u. a. I. To fortify 
 tompletely, i. e. to finish a fortification, 
 quffi munimenta inchoaverat, permunit, Liv. ; in- 
 
 licat Athenas permunitae esse, Just. II, To 
 
 fortify properly, p. castra, Liv. 
 
 PERNIX. 
 
 PER-MOTaTXO, onis, /. (pennuto). I. An al- 
 tering, changiJig, p. defensionis. Quint. 
 
 II. An exchanging, exchange, partim emptio- 
 nes, partim permutation es, Cic. flence : A n i n- 
 terchanging of words, Auct. Her. ; a payment 
 by bills of exchange, pecunia, quas ex pubiica 
 permutntione debetur, Cic 
 
 PERMuTO, 1. I. To change place, to re- 
 move from a spot, to turn round, p. arborem in 
 contrarium, Plin. Fig. : permutata ratione, in a 
 
 contrary manner, Id. II. Melon.: To alter or 
 
 change completely, p, statura reipublicsB, Cic. ; 
 p. cum argento domum, to run away with the money. 
 Plant.; to exchange, interchange, p. nomina 
 inter ee, Id. Esp. : To exchange merchandise, 
 to barter, p. plumbum margaritis, Plin.; to 
 change coin or money, p. denarium sedecim assi- 
 bus. Id.; illud quod permutavi tecum, what you 
 have remitted to me in a bill of exchange, Cic. ; ut 
 cum quajptu populi pecunia permutnretur, be re- 
 mitted to Rome by bill of exchange, Id.; to exchange 
 money for goods, i. e. to buy, p. equos talentia au- 
 ri, Plin. ; p, captivos, to redeem, Liv. 
 
 PERNA, «,/ (Trepi/a). I. 7'he hip or hauncli, 
 together with the leg and foot (of men), Enn. ap. Fest. 
 Of animals, esp. of swine: a gammon, the hind- 
 quarter, in contradistinction to petaso (TreTauolv), 
 
 the fore-quarter. Cat. ; pea pernse, hough, Hor. 
 
 II. Melon.: A kind of shell- fish, VXm.; the up- 
 per part of a twig or branch broken from a 
 tree, Id. 
 
 PER-NeCESSaRiUS, a, um. L Very neces- 
 sary Or urgent, p. tempus, Cic. II. Very 
 
 closely CO nnected by ties of relationship, friend- 
 ship, &.C., p. homo. Subst,: pernecessarios meos. 
 
 PER-NeCESSE, adu. Indispensably neces- 
 sary, p. esse, Cic. 
 
 PER-N£GO, 1. L To deny utterly or en- 
 tirely; to say no! Plaut. Wilh ace. and inf.: 
 pyxidem traditam pernegaret, i. e. should persevere 
 
 in saying that it was not, Cic. II. To refuse 
 
 ab s olu telij. Sen. 
 
 PERNIClABtLIS, e (pemiciea). Destructive, 
 pernicious, Tac 
 
 FERNiCIaLIS, e (pernicies). Destrtictive, 
 fa tal, p, morbus, Liv. 
 
 PERNlCiES, ei,/. [old gen., pernicii, Cic. ; dat., 
 pernicii, Nep.] (perneco). I. Destruction, ruin, 
 misfortune, p, populi Romani, Cic. ; perniciem 
 
 alcui moliri, Id. II. Meton., of a noxious per- 
 
 sunorthing: A destroyer, pes t,\\\Kro.'gem\c\e.Tn 
 exstinxit, of Clodins, Cic. ; p. provincial Siciliie, of 
 Verres, Id. ; p. vini, of water, Col. 
 
 PERNICIoSE, adv. Destructively, ruin- 
 ously, dangerously, Cic. 
 
 PERNiCioSUS, a, um (pernicies). Destruc- 
 tive, ruinous, dangerous, morbi animi sunt 
 perniciosiores quani corporis, Cic. ; perniciosisei- 
 mum fore, Nep. 
 
 PERNiCiTAS. atis, /. (pernix). Swiftness, 
 fleetnese, celerity, adde pemicitatem ct vclo- 
 citatem, Cic 
 
 PERNiCiTER, adv. (pernix). _ Swiftly, fleet- 
 ly, gitickly, p. equo desilire, Liv. 
 
 PERNTGER. gra, grum. Very black, Plaut, 
 
 PER-NIMiUS. a, um. Exceedingly great, 
 too great; hence, pernimium, /ar too much, p. in- 
 terest, Tcr. 
 
 PERNIX, Icie (perna). That stnves through; 
 6.)5 
 
PERNOBILIS. 
 nimble, active, quick, swift, fleet, pernicium 
 corporum, Liv. ; p. sum manibus, Plaut. With 
 iiif : p. relinquere, Hor. 
 
 PER-NoBiLlS, e. Very celebrated, p. epi- 
 gramma, Cic. 
 
 PERNOCTO (pernox). To pass the night 
 any where, pernoctant venatores in nive, Cic. ; per- 
 noctant (studia) nobiscum, Id. 
 
 PERNONiDES, £e, m. (perna), i. e. pernse filiuB ; 
 facete as patronymic ; laridum pernonidem, a slice 
 of ham, Plaut. 
 
 PER-NOSCO, ovi,3u.a. I. To get a correct 
 Or accurate kn owl edge of, to become thor- 
 oughly acquainted with, p. hominum mores 
 ex oculis, vultu, &c., Cic; noti satis me pernosti, 
 
 Ter. II. To look at closely, examine 
 
 miniitely, Ter. 
 
 PER-NoTESCO, tui, 3 u. m. To become ev- 
 ery where known,Q,mnt. Impers., -pernotmt. It 
 is every where known (with ace. and inf.), Tac. 
 
 PER-NoTUS, a, um. Very well known, p. 
 alcui, Curt. 
 
 PERNOX, octia. Throughout the night, 
 luna p. erat, Liv. ; perdia et p. nervos meos con- 
 torqueo, day and night, App. 
 
 PERNOMeRO, It), o. To reckon out, to pay, 
 p. argentum, Plaut. ; p. pecuniam, Liv. 
 
 PeRO, onis, m. {akin to perna). A sort of hoot 
 made of raw hide or untanned leather, reaching up 
 to the calf of the leg, and laced in front, used by trav- 
 ellers, rustics, &.C. 
 
 PeRO, us,/. (TJ-qpto). Pero, daughter of Neleus, 
 and sister of Nestor, Prop. 
 
 PeR-OBSCDRUS, a, um. Very obscure, p. 
 queestio, Cic. ; p. fama, Liv. 
 
 PER-ODI, isse. I hate greatly, 1 detest, p. 
 culpam, Man. 
 
 PeR-GDioSUS, a, um. Much hated, Cic. 
 
 PER-OFFiCioSE,a:^y. Very kindly or cour- 
 teously, Cic. 
 
 PeR-5LeO, ere. To have a bad smell 
 {stronger term than redolere), Lucr. 
 
 PeRoNaTUS, a, um (pero). Wearing pero- 
 nes or boots, booted, Pers. 
 
 PeR-OPPORTuNE, odu. Very conveniently 
 or opportunely, p. venire, Cic, 
 
 PER-OPPORTuNUS.a.um. Very convenient 
 or opportiine, p, deversorium, Cic. 
 
 PeR-OPTaTUS, a, ura. Very much wished 
 for. Hence, peroptato (_abl. nerit.), Very much 
 according to one^s wish, p. nobis datum est, Cic. 
 
 PeR-OPUS, adv. Very necessary, Ter. 
 
 PeRoRaTiO, onis,/. (peroro). The last part of 
 a speech, the winding up, the peroration, exstat 
 ejus p. qui epiloarus dicitur, Cic. 
 
 PeR-ORNaTUS, a, um. Very much adorned, 
 highly ornamented, Cic. 
 
 PicR-ORNO, 1. Tp ornament or adorn 
 very much or constantly, Tac. 
 
 PeR-oRO, L I. To speak from beginning 
 to end, perornndi potestag data, Nep. ; p. in alqm, 
 Suet. Esp.i To set forth in a speech, to dis- 
 cuss, dicta eat a me causa et peroratn, Cic. 
 
 II. 2'y bring a speech to an end, to finish 
 speaking, quum lioras trea dixiaaet, coactus est 
 p., Cic. Hence: To get through with, to cease 
 to sprak nf any thing, -p. crimen, 16..; p. rem, Id, 
 Ocn.: To end, concl ude, finish, seainac turn 
 laudemue. ai erunt peroratn, Id. 
 6511 
 
 PERPETIOR. 
 
 PEROSCtJLOR, ari. To kiss heartily. Mart 
 
 PeRoSUS, a, um (perodi). L Hating .great. 
 ly, detesting greatly, p. lucem, Virg. ; pleba 
 
 conaulura nomen perosa, Liv. -II. Very much 
 
 hated, deeply hated, Juv, 
 
 PER-PaCO, 1 v. a. To render quiet or 
 peaceable, to pacify, tranquillize, omnibus 
 perpacatis, Liv. Hence, perpacatus, a, um, Calm, 
 perfectly quiet. Id. 
 
 PER-PARCE, adv. Very sparingly, too 
 parsimoniously, Ter. 
 
 PER-PARVOLUS, a, unh Very small in- 
 deed. Cic. 
 
 PER-PARVUS, a, um. Very small, p. civitas 
 Cic. ; perparvum. Very little, Id. 
 
 PER-PASCO, pavi, paatum, 3. Topasturc, tc 
 browse, Yarr. Melon, poet. : fluviua perpaacitur 
 agros, jlows through, Auct. .^tn. Part., perpastus 
 a, um, Well-fed, well-fattened, in very good 
 keeping, fat, PhEedr. 
 
 PER-PAUCtJLUS, a, um. Very few indeed, 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-PAUCUS, a, um. Very few, perpauco- 
 rum Thebanorum. Nep. Subst., perpauci, 9rum, 
 m., and perpauca, orum, n.. Very few things, a 
 very little, p. dicere, Cic; p. mutare. Id. 
 
 PER-PAULtJLUS, a, um. Exceedingly lit- 
 tle. Subst., perpauliilum, i, n., A very little, p. 
 loci, Cic 
 
 PER-PAULUS, a, um. Very little. Adv.,per- 
 paulum, .4 very little, p. declinare, Cic 
 
 PER-PAtJXILLUS, a, um. Very Utile. Subst, 
 perpauxillum, A very little, ever so little, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PER-PaVeFaCiO, 3. To frighten very 
 much, to alarm greatly, Plaut. 
 
 PER-PELLO, piili, pulsum, 3 v. a. To push 
 violently, to force, drive, urge, impel, ilium 
 nou minffi plebis p. umquam potuere, Liv.; p. xii- 
 bem ad deditionem. Id. 
 
 PERPENDiCi5LUM,i,n.(perpendo). A plumb- 
 line, ad p. columnas exigere, fo examine by a plumb- 
 line Or level, Cic ; ad p., perpendicular, Id. 
 
 PER-PEND0,di,Eum,3z?.o. l.Prop.: To weigh 
 carefully, Gell. II. J^^^. : 7'o weigh, ex- 
 amine, ponder, p. momenta officiorum, Cic; p. 
 syllabas, Quint. ; p. vitium virtutesque, Suet 
 
 PERPeRAM, adv. (perperus). Wrongly. L 
 With reference to an object: Not rightly or cor- 
 rectly, amiss, falsely, sen recte seu p. facere 
 cceperunt Cic. ; p. judicare, Id. II. With ref- 
 erence to an agent: By mistake, p. ad castra ve- 
 nire. Auct. B. Ilisp. 
 
 PERPS'RUS, a, um (TrepTTepos). Faulty, amiss, 
 Att ap. Non. 
 
 PER-PES, etis, i. q. perpetuus. L Uninter- 
 rupted, co7itinuous, constant, des mihi ope- 
 
 ram perpetem, Pac. ; p. silentium, App. II. 
 
 Uninterrupted, whole, entire, noctem perpe- 
 tem, the whole night through, Plaut; nocte perpeti, 
 App. 
 
 PERPESSICIUS or -TJUS, a, um (perpeseus). 
 That has endured or can endure muck, patient, en- 
 during, Socrates p. scnex. Sen. 
 
 PERPESSIO, onis,/. (perpetior). An endur- 
 ing or suffering, p. laborum, Cic ; p, dolorum, 
 Id. 
 
 PERPETIOR, eBsu8,i(patior),«.dcp.rt. To en- 
 dure patiently or with firmness, neque pati 
 
PERPETRO. 
 ncque p., Enn. ap. Cic; p. dolorem, Id.; audax 
 omnia p., Hor,; to endure, Buffer, under jro. 
 Plaut. * 
 
 PERPETRO, Iw. a. (per, patro). To carry out 
 or into effect, to complete, finisk, execute, 
 perform, accomplish, pace perpetrata, Lir. ; 
 p. opus, Plaut. ; p. promiasa, Tac. ; bello perpetra- 
 te, Liv. 
 
 PERPeIUaLIS, e (perpetuus). That pre- 
 vails fferierally, universal iKaeo\LK6s),Q,nmt 
 
 .PERPETOARrUS, a, urn (perpetuus). Con- 
 stant, permanent ; constantly occupied 
 about something, p. mulio, Sen. 
 
 PERPSiTtJiTAS, atis,/. (perpetuus). Uninter- 
 rupted or continual duration, perpetuity, 
 non ex singulis vocibus philoaophi spectandi aunt, 
 sed ex perpetuitate atque constantia,/rom the agree- 
 ment and consistency of their views, Cic. ; p. vitEB, 
 Id. ; ad perpetuitatem, forever, Id. ; p. philosopho- 
 rum, the consistency of their principles. Id. 
 
 PERPeTOO, adv. See Pebpetuus, a, um. 
 
 PERP£TOO,1 p. a. (perpetuus). To causeany 
 thing to be unbroken or continued, p. verba, 
 to speak uninterruptedly, Cic. ; p. data, to keep on 
 making presents, Plaut. 
 
 PERP£TCUS, a, um (per, peto). I. Holding 
 together, uninterrupted, unbroken, with- 
 out intermission, continued, p. agmen, Cic; 
 paluB, quffi perpetua intereedebat, C«8. ; p. vig^- 
 lia, Id.; p. oratlones, connected or unbroken, Liv,; 
 p. carmen, i. e. kvkKikov, containing the whole circle 
 of leg ends, Hor. Hence: Whole, entire, p. dies, 
 
 Ter. ; p. triduum, Id. II. A) Perpetual, 
 
 lasting uninterruptedly, constant, con- 
 tinual, everlasting, p, ignis Vestie, Cic; p. 
 sopor, death, Hor. Hence, in perpetuum, forever; 
 perpetuo, perpetually, without intermission, always. 
 B) Constant, that holds constantly, uni- 
 versal, general, p. jus, that holds every where, 
 Cic. ; perpetuum eat, it is a general rule, Cels. ; p. 
 quEBstio, i. q. universalis {iyi rhet.), relating to a ge- 
 nus, general; but, perpetuse quBestiones, trials of 
 criminal cases, field annually before a pralor, and 
 so, continual, perpetual, Cic. Compar., perpetuius, 
 Cat. 5«;7erZ., jjerpetuissimo curriculo. Id. 
 
 PER-PL^CeO, ere. To please very much, 
 mihi perplaeet, Cic. 
 
 PERPLEXaBILIS, e (perplexor). Perplex- 
 ing, p. verbum, dark, obscure, unintelligible, am- 
 biguous, Plnut. 
 
 PERPLEXaBiLITER, adv. Perplexing ly, 
 unintelligibly, ambiguously, Plaut. 
 
 PERPLEXE, adv. (perplexus). Confusedly, 
 perplexedly, not clearly, p. respondere, Liv.; 
 p. loqui, Ter. 
 
 PERPLEXIM, adv. I. q. perplexe, Plaut. 
 
 PERPLEXOR, ari (perplexus). To cause 
 confusion or perplexity, Plaut 
 
 PERPLEXUS, a, um (perplecto), I. Intricate, 
 involved, iter p. sIIveb, Virg. ; p. figurae, Lucr. 
 II. Confused, perplexed, unintelligi- 
 ble, ambiguous, dark, p. sermones, Liv.; p. 
 responsum, Id. 
 
 PER-PLICOCavi), atum, lu.fl. To entangle. 
 Part., perplicatua, a, um, Entangled, confused, 
 involved, Lucr. 
 
 PER-PLOO, 3 V. n. and a. I. Neut. : To rain 
 through or into, qua possit ex imbribua aqua 
 p Vitr. ; to let the rain through, to be 
 Ee2 
 
 PERREPTO. 
 
 wet through with rain, coenaeulum per- 
 pluit. Quint. ; tigna perpluunt, Plaut. Impers. : per- 
 
 pluit, It rains through, Cat. 11. Act.: To 
 
 cause to rain through or into, tempestas, 
 quam mihi amor in pectus perpluit meum, Plaut. 
 
 PER-POLiO, Ivi, itum, 4 v. a. I. Prop. : To pol- 
 ish, make smooth, p. aurum, Plin. ; locus calce 
 arenaque perpolitus, whiiewasfted (ofzaalls). Veil. 
 
 II. Fig.: To polish, perfect, finish, 
 
 put the finishing hand to, p. alqd et aljsol- 
 vere, Cic. ; perpolitus philosophic et litteris homo, 
 Id. 
 
 PERPOLlTE, adv. In a polished manner, 
 perpolitissime, Auct. Her. 
 
 PERPOLlTXO, onis, /. (pei-polio). A polish- 
 ing, refining, p. sermonis, Auct. Her. 
 
 PER-POPOLOR, atus, 1 v. dep. a. To p lunder, 
 ravage, pillage completely, lay waste, p. 
 omnia loca, Liv. ; p. homines, Tac. 
 
 PER-PORTO, are, ?;, a. Tocarry to aplaee,to 
 bear or bring over to, p. pra3das Carthaginem, 
 Liv, 
 
 PERPoTaTIO, onis,/. (perpoto). A contin- 
 ued drinking, a caronisal, Cic. 
 
 PER-PoTO, 1. L To drink without inter- 
 mission, to keep up a carousal, p. totos dies, 
 
 Cic; perpotavit ad vesperum, Id. II. To 
 
 drink out, drink off, Lucr. 
 
 PERPRIMO, essi, essum, 3 v. a. (premo). To 
 press hard or perpetually, p. cubile, to lie 
 upon, Hor.; to urge any one, Ov. 
 
 PER-PR5PeRE, (wiu. Very hastily or quick- 
 ly, Plaut. 
 
 PER-PRCRISCO, 3t). w. (prurio). To become 
 greatly in flamed with passion, V\?iXi\.. 
 
 PER-PUGNAX, acis. Fond of dispute, very 
 quarrelsome, Cic, 
 
 PER-PULCHER, chra, chrum. Very beauti- 
 fu I, Ter. 
 
 PER-PURGO, If.a. I. To purify, cleanse, jt. 
 
 se, Cic. ; p. tegrum, Cels. II, 7'o adjust, to 
 
 set straight, to settle, p. rationes, Cic; p. lo- 
 cum, Id. 
 
 PER-PtSILLUS, a, um. Very small. Adv., 
 perpusillum. Very little; hence, as a play on 
 words, perpusillum rogabo, which may mean either 
 a very little, man, or, very little, Cic. 
 
 PER-POTO, are. To explain, clear up, p. 
 alqd alcui, Plaut. 
 
 PER-aUAM, adv. Very, p. flebiliter lamentat, 
 Cic. Also separately : per pol quam panels, Ter. 
 
 PERQUiRO, sivi, sTtum, 3 (per, qusero). I. To 
 search diligently for, to make inquiry aft- 
 er, p.vasa, Cic; p. vias, Cks. II. To exam- 
 ine, p. cognitionem, Cic 
 
 PERQUISITE, adv. (perquisitua). Accurate- 
 ly, exactly, perquisitius conscribere, Cic. 
 
 PERQUlSiTOR, oris. m. (perquiro). One who 
 searches or inquires diligently, a strict 
 searcher after, Plaut. 
 
 PERRaRO, flf^o, Cperrarua), Very rarely, Cic. 
 
 PER-RaRUS, a, um. Very rare, Liv. 
 
 PER-R£C0ND1TUS, a, um. Very secret or 
 hidden, close, p. ratio consuetudinis meaB,-Cic. 
 
 PER-RePO, psi, ptum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. : 
 To creep or crawl to a placq, p. prsBsepia, Col. 
 
 -\l.Act.: To creep or crawl over, p. tel- 
 
 lurem genibus, Tib. 
 
 PERREPTO, 1 (perrepo) v. n. and a. L Neuu '■ 
 657 
 
PERRILEBIA. 
 
 To creep or crawl about, p. in omnibus late- 
 bris. Plaut. ; to creep to a place, p. ad portnm, 
 
 Ter. II. jict.: To creep through, p. pla- 
 
 teas, Piiiut. ; p. oppidum, Ter. 
 
 PERRHiEBiA, as./. (neppaijSi'tt). Perrhabia, 
 a district of Thcssaly, north of the Feneus, Liv. 
 Hence, 
 
 PERRH^BUS, a, urn (neppat/Sriff). Of or be- 
 loiig ing to Perrhtzbia ; also, for Thessalian, 
 Ov. Siibst., Perrhajbi, orum, m., The inhabit- 
 ants of Perrhcebia, Liv. 
 
 PERRIDiCOLE, ado. Very ridiculously, Cic. 
 
 PER-RiDiCOLUS, a, urn. Very ridiculous, 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-RoDO, si, sum, 3 ». a. To gnaw or eat 
 through. Cels. 
 
 PER-ROGO.lu.a. I. To ask through,to ask 
 
 all in succession, p. sententiaa, Liv, II. 
 
 Meton.: To carry {e. g. a law) after proposing it, 
 p. legem, Val. Max. 
 
 PER-RUMPO, upi, upturn, 3 v. n. and a. I. 
 Neut.; To break or rush through, to force a 
 way through, p, per castra hostium, ad Capuam, 
 
 Liv. ; p. per liostes, Caes. ; p. in urbem, Liv. 
 
 II. Act. A) To break up or in pieces, p. rates, 
 Cffls. Hence, Jig.: To destroy, to annihilate, 
 p. leees, Cic. — B) 1) Prop.: To force a way 
 through any thing, to break through, p. 
 aerem, Cic. ; p. cuneos hostium, Liv. 2) Fig. : 
 To overcome, conquer, p. periculum; p, diffi- 
 cultates, Plin. 
 
 -PERSA, ae, m., and esp. plur., Persre, arum, m. 
 (Ilepo-ai). I. Persians, the inhabitants of the 
 province Persis ; then also the inhabitants of the Per- 
 sian empire, Cic. Meton.: i. q. Persia; in Persas 
 
 proficisci, Nep. Poet, for Parthi, Hor. IE, 
 
 Hence, A) Parses, Persian, P. hostis, Cic. ; vir 
 P., Quint. — B) PersJa, eb, /. (Jleptrig), Persia, 
 strictly speaking, an Asiatic province between Car- 
 mania, Media, and Susiana; now Fars, Plant 
 
 C) Persious, a, um (Ilepo-iicos), Persian. 
 Snbsl., Persica, orum, n.. The Persian history, 
 Cic. ; P. malus, or Persians, a peach-tree, Plin. ; Per- 
 sicum, i, n.., A peach. Id. ; P. pitrtus, the sea near 
 Eubtza, wher^ the Persian fleet was stationed, Plaut. ; 
 Persice (Ilepo-tK^) portions, prop, in Lacedeemori ; 
 then a gallery at the country seat of Brutus, Cic. 
 
 D) Persice, adv.: In the Persian manner, 
 Quint. E) Persis, idis or idos,/ (Ile'po-ts)- Per- 
 sian, Ov. Subst.: A Persian womajt, Claud. 
 Persia, now Fars or Farsistan, Virg. 
 
 PER-SiEPE, adv. Very often, Cic. 
 
 PER-SALSE, adv. Very wittily, Cic. 
 
 PER-SALSUS, a, um. Very salt; fig., very 
 witty. Cic. 
 
 PER-SALuTaTIO, onis,/. (persaluto). Assid- 
 uous salutation, a careful saluting, Cic. 
 
 PERSXLuTO, 1 V. a. To salute much or 
 often, to salute in turn or succession, p. 
 omnes, Cic. ; p. deos. Sen. 
 
 PER-SANCTE, adv. Very solemnly or re- 
 ligiously, p. dejerare, Ter.; p. jurare, Suet. 
 
 PER-SaNO, 1. To cure thoroughly, Plin. 
 
 PER-SXPIENS. tis. Very wise, Cic. 
 
 PER.SaPIENTER, ado. Very wisely, Cic. 
 
 PERSCIENTEJl, adv. Very judiciously, 
 very knowingly, Cic. 
 
 PERSCINDO, idi, issum, 3 v. a. To break or 
 tear to pieces, Liv. 
 656 
 
 PERSEPOLIS. 
 PER-SCiTUS, a, um. Very clever, Cic; 
 
 very fine, very comely, Ter. 
 
 PER-SCRiBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. I. To write, 
 to write down or compose in, writing ; tsp., to 
 write accurately and fully, diligentissime a 
 te perscripta sunt omnia, Cic. ; p. literas, to write 
 the letters of the alpluzbet, Id. ; peracribit in hteris 
 hostes discessisse, Caes. Hence, A) To enter in 
 loriiing, p. eenatus consultum, to register, Cic. Esp. : 
 To enter into an account-book, p. ueuras, Cic, ; p. 
 
 alqd usurae nomine, Suet. B) To write, i. e. to 
 
 describe, p. res populi Romani, Liv. — C) To 
 write out very particularly, to communicate 
 by writing, velim mihi plane perscribae, quid vide- 
 as, Cic; haec uberiora Romam ad suos peracribe- 
 bant, Cffis. — D) To send in writing, p. ora- 
 tionem alcui, Cic. E) To give a written or- 
 der for anything, to give a draft (for money), 
 
 p. alcui pecuniam, Cic. II. To write at full 
 
 leiLgth (not with ciphers or abbreviations), verbo 
 non perscripto. Tiro ap. Gell. 
 
 PERSCRIPTiO, onis,/, (perscribo). I. A draw- 
 ing up or composing in writing, a writ- 
 ing down, entry in writiitg, Cic. II. Me- 
 ton. : A writing, written document, a con- 
 tract, legal instrument. &.C., in tabulis et per- 
 scripUonibus, Cic. ; a promissory note, a writ- 
 ten order or draft for a sum of money, perscrip- 
 tionem tibi placere. Id. 
 
 PERSCRIPTOR, oris, m. (perscribo). One who 
 draws up any thing in writing ; a notary, scribe, 
 p. fenerationis.Cic. 
 
 PERSCRuTaTIO, onis, /, ( perscrutor ). An 
 examining, searching through, Sen. 
 
 PERSCRuTO, 1, i. q. perscrutor. To search 
 through, p. alqm, Plaut. 
 
 PER-SCROTOR, atus. ari. L To search 
 through, examine well or all over, p. omnia, 
 
 Cic. II. JF^..- To search or inquire into; 
 
 to examine, invest igate, p.naturam criminum, 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-SeCO, cui, ctum, 1. L Prop.: To cut 
 
 through, cut to pieces, Cic. II. Fig.: To 
 
 cut up bytheroots, to bring to an end, perse* 
 ca, confice, Cic. 
 
 PERSeCuTIO, 6ni8./. (persequor). I. A pur- 
 suing, chasing, p. bestise, Gai. Hence, A le- 
 gal prosecution, action, persecutiouum cau- 
 
 tionumque perceptio, Cic. II. A pursuing, 
 
 i. e. continuing, p. negotii, App. 
 
 PER-SEDeO, edi, essum, ere. To sit for a 
 long time, p, in equo dies noctesque, Liv. 
 
 PER-SEGNIS, e. Very slow or slack, p. 
 prcelium, Liv. 
 
 PER-S£NESCO, iii, 3. To grow old, topass 
 one's old age any where, Eutr. 
 
 PER-SENTIO, si, sum, ire. L To feel deeply, 
 Virg. n. To perceive clearly. Id. 
 
 PERSENTISCO, 3. L To begin to feel 
 deeply, Lucr. IL Toperceive clearly. Ter. 
 
 PERSfePHONE, es, /. (Uepa-sifyovTi). The Greek 
 name of Proserpina, Ov. Meton.: Death, Tib. 
 
 PERSEPOLIS [Persffipolis], is, /. (nepo-erroAi?, 
 n«p<ratVoXis). Persepolis, the Gredcnaime of the 
 great ciiy which succeeded Pasargada as the capital 
 of Perm and the Persian empire. It was situate in 
 the heart of Persis. in a valley watered by the Araxes. 
 The ruins are now called Chil-Minar, or The 
 Forty PillarSf Plin. 
 
PERSKCIUENS. 
 
 PER-SfiQUENS, tia. I. Part, o/pereequor. 
 
 JI. Adj. A) 7'kat follows or pursues, p. fiagitii^ 
 
 Plant. B) That reve?iffes, persequentiaaitnus 
 
 iiijuriarum, Auct Her, 
 
 PER-SfeQUOR, catus, 3 v. n. and a. I. NeuL: 
 To follow, come after, grHminepersecuto, wAen 
 
 grass has grown again, Pall. II, Act. A) 1) 
 
 Prop. : To follow or pursue eagerly or per- 
 severiugly, quemadmodum aimus Hortenaium 
 ipaiua vestigiia persecuti, Cic. ; p. omnes viae, to 
 make ttse of or try all means, Id* ; hence, 2) Fig. : 
 To follow a thing, to strive after, end'en'^- 
 or to catch, reach, or obtain, p. alcjs rei ob- 
 lectamenta, Cic. ; p. voluptatee, Id. 3) To follow 
 7ip, i, e. to pursue any thing, to occupy one's 
 self about, p. artea, Cic; non omnia deos p., to 
 be occupied with or in any thing, to care for, be con- 
 cerned, Id. 4) To imitate, p. ordinem, Cic; p. 
 ironiara, Id. 5) To follow, embrace {q.%. a cer- 
 tain doctrine), si Academiam veterem peraequa- 
 
 mur, Cic. B) To follow in a hostile manner, to 
 
 pursue, p. civitatem bello, Cass.; p. fugientea, 
 Id.; hence, 1) To revenge, avenge, p. ingratoa 
 civea, Liv. ; p. injuriaa, Cic. ; p. mortem alcja. Id. 
 2) To try to preserve, p, bona aun lite et judi- 
 cio, Cic ; p. pecuniam ab alqo, to summon before a 
 court, to seek to recover by law, Id. ; p. pcenaa ab 
 alqo or alcja, to take vengeance on. Id. 3) To reach, 
 overtake, arrive at, attain, p. alqd, Cic 
 Hence: To earn, acquire, Gai. ; to collect 
 money, p. hnreditates et ayngraphaa, Cic ; to write 
 down what has been dictated, p. celeritate scriben- 
 di, quee dicudtur. Id. — C) To prosecute, fol- 
 low up, seek to carry through, p. extrema, 
 Cic; p. vitam inopem, Id. — D) To carry out, 
 i. e. to accomplish, execute, perform, ut 
 mea mandata peraequare, Cic. Hence: To apply, 
 to make use of, p. soUertiam, Cic. — E) To go 
 through in thought, to run the mind over, per- 
 aequere dies, Cic. Hence: To explain, de- 
 scribe, narrate, treat of, p. alqd vereibua, Cic; 
 p. alqd acripturA, to treat of in writing, Id.; p. de 
 vita alcjs, Nep. 
 
 PERSES, ffi. m. (Jl4p<rt\0. Perses. 1. The son 
 of Perseus, Plin. 2. The son of Sol and Persa, and 
 father of Hecate, Hyg. 3. The last king of Macedo- 
 nia ; otherwise called Perseus, Cic. 
 
 PERSEUS, ei and eoa [dat., Persi, for Persei, 
 Liv.],?7i. Cn«p(rei/s). Perseus. I. The son of Jupi- 
 ter and DanaS ; he cut off Medusa's head and rescued 
 Andromeda, whom he afterward married, Ov. As a 
 constellation, Cic 2. An illegitimate son of Philip ; 
 he was the last king of Macedonia, and was con- 
 quered by the Roman general JEmilius Paulus, Liv. 
 Hence, Perseus, a, urn, Perseiua, a, um, ajid Persi- 
 cus, a, um, Of or belonging to Perseus, Ov. 
 
 PERSfiVERANS, tia. I. Part, of peraevero. 
 II. Adj.: persevering, persisting, hold- 
 ing out, Valeriis peraeverantior fuit, Liv. 
 
 PERSeVeRANTER, adv. With constancy 
 or perseverance^ perseveringly, p.tueri,Liv. 
 
 PERSSVeRANTIA, ee, /. (peraevero). Con- 
 stancy, perseverance, p. est in rations bene 
 conaiderata atabilis et perpetua permansio, Cic. ; 
 p. belli) long continuance. Just. 
 
 PERSeVeRE, adv. Very severely or strict- 
 ly, Plin. 
 
 PERSeVeRO, 1 (perseverus). I. Neut.: To 
 persevere, persist, continue, p. in sententia, 
 
 PERSONO. 
 Cic. ; p. in errore, Id. To go on, to proceed, 
 p. Appuleiam unque. Suet. II. Act. A) To per- 
 severe in any thing, to persist in, neque te 
 ipsum id p. potuisse, Cic. ; p. bellare, Nep. — B) 
 To persist in or. abide by a thing, to assert 
 constantly, peraeverabat se ease Orestem, Cic. 
 
 PERSeVeRUS, a, urn. Very strict or se- 
 vere, p. imperiura, Tac. 
 
 PER-SlDO, edi, esaum, 3. To sink or settle 
 down, to descend into, Lucr. 
 
 PER-SIGNO, are. L To note down, to re- 
 cord, p. aacra, Liv. II. To mark, Mel. 
 
 PER-SIMILIS, e. Very like or similar, Cic 
 
 PER-SIMPLEX, icia. Very simple or plain, 
 p. victus, Tac. 
 
 PER-SISTO, stiti, 3. To remain standing, 
 Auct. B. Afr. Hence: To continue, p.aapernari, 
 Tac. To persist, persevere, p. in alqare, Liv.; 
 perstitit Narciaaus (in sententia), Tac. 
 
 PERS1U3, ii, m. Persius. 1. An orator, con- 
 temporary with Lucilius, Cic. 2. A satirical poet, in 
 Uie reign of Nero, who imitated Horace, Quint. 
 
 PERSOLLA, ae, /. dim. (persona). A little, 
 mask; as a term of reproach, a fright, Plaut. 
 
 PER-SoLUS, a, um. Q_uite alone, p. oculus, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PER-SOLVO, olvi, olutum, 3. L To unravel, 
 
 solve, explain, p. alqd, Cic. II. To pay, 
 
 p. stipendia militibua, Cic. ; p. pecuniam ab alqo, 
 to pay by a bill or draft on any body, Id. Hence: 
 To pay, show, render, p. gratiam diis, Cic; p. 
 alcui mortem, to hill. Suet. ; p. reipublicaa poenas 
 graves justasque. Id.; posnas alcui ab alqo pcrao- 
 lutas, injlicted, Id. ; p. vota, to perform one's vow, Id. 
 
 PERSON A, te, /. (persono). I, A mask (Trpoato- 
 TTor), such as was worn by actors, covering the whole 
 head, quum ex peraona oculi horainia histrionia ar- 
 dere mihi viderentur, Cic. Hence: The person, 
 part, or character played by an actor, pnraBiti p. 
 
 . . . et militia, Ter. IL A) Melon. : 7'h e part 
 
 or character sustained by any one in the world, p. 
 accuaatoris, Cic; personam quadruplatoris ferre, 
 to act the part of or to be, Liv. ; personam alienam 
 ferre, to dissemble. Id.; personam nobis impoauic 
 ipaa nature, imposed upon, Cic; tnntam peraonam 
 suatinet, acts so important a part. Id.; personam 
 sibi accommodare or auscipere, to undertake apart. 
 Id. — B) A personage or individual who acis 
 a certain part, or sustains a certain character, est 
 enim digna persona oratio, Cic ; altera p. sed ta- 
 men secunda, the second principal personage, Nep. 
 Hence: mea, tua, &c, p., /, thou, &c., causam per- 
 niciosisaimam belli in persona tua constitisse, Cic. ; 
 
 in ejus peraonam, (^ainsi Am, Id. C) A person, 
 
 an individual; conaidt^ed with respect to his po- 
 sition, character, &c, quid ego ita gravem personam 
 induxi (Appium Cfficum), Cic. ; per ternas perso- 
 nas, Suet. Hence, in Gramm.: A person, p. ter- 
 tia, Cluent. III. An image of clay, represent- 
 ing a man, Lucr. 
 
 PERSoNaTUS, a, um. Wearing a mask, 
 masked, p. Roscius, Cic Fig.: Masked, i. e. 
 appearing different from what one is in reality, p. 
 ambulem, Cic. ; p. felicitas, pretended, counterfeit. 
 Suet. 
 
 PER-SQNO, iii, itum, 1 v. n. and a. (per, aono). 
 
 1. Neut. : To resound all over or thorough' 
 
 ly, aures personam vocibue, sounds are ringing in. 
 
 the ears, the ears are ringing with, Cic. ; id totis 
 
 659 
 
PERSORBEO. 
 personabat castris, Liv, Hence: To make one^s self 
 heard; to play an a musical instrument, citharfl 
 
 ...lopaspersonat, Virg. II. Act. A) To sound 
 
 through, to fill with sound or noise, to 
 make to resound, regna hsec peraonat Cerberus, 
 Virg. ; p. aurem, to bawl in any body's ear, Hor. ; 
 amcena litorum peraonantes, Tac. — B) To cry or 
 
 call oftt aloud ; with ace. and ivf, Cic. C) To 
 
 blow or play on a wind instrument, clasBicum 
 personavit, ^ftce the signal for attack or battle. App. 
 PER-SORBeO, ere. To suck in, to drink 
 up, PHn. 
 
 PERSPECTE, adv. With discernment, dis- 
 crimiiiately, Plaut. 
 
 PERSPECTO, 1 (perspicio). I. To look at or 
 
 consider attentively, Plaut. II. To look 
 
 at until the end, p. certamen, Suet. 
 
 PERSPECTUS, a, um. I. Fart, of perspicio. 
 II. Adj.: Well known, thoroughly ac- 
 knowledged, p. virtus, Cic; perspectissima be- 
 nevolentia, Id. 
 
 PERSPECTUS, us, m. (perspicio). An exact 
 or minute examination, Luc. 
 
 PER-SPeCCLOR, atus sum, ari. To examine 
 carefully, p. locoruni situs, Suet. 
 
 PERSPERGO, 3 (spargo). To besprinkle, 
 wet, moisten, Cato. Fig.: p. orationem tam- 
 quam sale, Cic. 
 
 PERSPiCaCiTAS, atis, /. (perspicax). Pene- 
 tration, discernment, sharp-sig hledness, 
 Cic. 
 
 PERSPiCAX, acis (perspicio). Penetrating, 
 acute, Cic. 
 
 PERSPICiENTiA, ee,/. (perspicio). Acquired 
 insight into or knowledge of a thing, Cic. 
 
 PERSPiCrO, exi, ectum, 3 (per, specio). I. To 
 see throug h or into, to look at, p. literas, to 
 look or read through, Cic. ; quo ne perspici quideiu 
 
 ponaet, CfES. II. A) To look at or consider 
 
 carefully, to view with attention, p. villam, Cic. ; 
 p. opus, Caas. B) To understand or ascer- 
 tain fully, to perceive, to see through, to 
 explore, p. virtutem, fidem alcjs, Cic; p. quanti 
 te facerera. Id. ; p. alqd conjecturS, to g7tess at, Id. 
 PERSPiCuE, adv. (perspicuus). I. Evident- 
 ly, manifestly, p. fttlsa, Cic II. Clearly, 
 
 plainly, p. expedire, Cic. 
 
 PERSPiCuiTAS, atis,/. (perspicuus). I. Trans- 
 parency, clearness, p. vitrea, Plin. II. 
 
 Evidence, clearness, perspicuity, Cic. 
 
 PERSPlCOUS, a, um (perspicio). I. Trans- 
 parent, clear, PHn. II. Evident, plain, 
 
 manifest, p. sua consilia omnibus fecit, Cic. 
 PER-SPiRO, are. I. To breathe all over. 
 
 Cat. II. To blow constantly, ventus per- 
 
 epirans, Plin. 
 
 PER-STERNO, stravi, stratum, 3. To make 
 quite even or level, p. viam, to pave, Liv. 
 PER-STIMi3L0, are. To incite, Tac. 
 PERSTO, Tti. atum, 1. I. To stand firmly, 
 or to continue standing, p. diem totum nd 
 
 vallum, Liv. II. A) To persist, persevere, 
 
 continue in any thing, p. in pravitate, Cic; p. 
 incepto, Liv. ; persto condere, Ov. ; p. intercedere. 
 
 Xac. B) To remain steadfast or constant, 
 
 to en dure, uibil est quod perstet, Ov. 
 
 PERSTRftPO, fii, itum, 3. I. Neut.: To make 
 much noise {of persons), Ter. ; {of things) to rt- 
 sound, re-echo, ring all over, tellus perstre- 
 660 
 
 PERTEGO. 
 
 pit, Sil. ^IL Act.: To sound through, to 
 
 make a noise all over, p. sedes, Claud. 
 
 PER-STRINGO, inxi, ictum, 3. I. To tie, to 
 tie fast io, p. vitea, Cat Fig.: etomachua rigore 
 
 perstrictue, Veg. II. A) Prop.: To graze, 
 
 to touch lightly, p. solum aratro, to plough 
 
 through or over, Cic. B) Fig.: To come upon 
 
 or touch, to seize, affect, horror spectantes 
 perstringit, Liv. ; coneulatus meus eum perstrinx- 
 erat, annoyed him, gave him, offence, or he took of- 
 fence at it. Id.; p. cursum vitae, to touch upon, to 
 
 relate briejly, Id. C) Melon. : To make blunt 
 
 or dull, p. aciem gladii, Plin.; hence, to dazzle, 
 blind, quorum fulgore perstringor, Tac 
 
 PER-STODIoSE, adv. Very eagerly, Cic. 
 PER-STODioSUS, a, um. Very eager, zeal- 
 ous, very much given to any thing, p. litera- 
 rum GriBcarum, Cic 
 
 PER-SUaDeO, si, sum, ere. I. A) To gain 
 over by talking, to make one believe a thing, to 
 talk any body over, to convince, persuade; 
 with dat. of the person: hoc quum mihi non modo 
 conhrmasset sed etiam p., Cic. ; mihtibue persuaait 
 se proficisci, Nep. ; hence, p. sibi, to convince one^s 
 self, to be convinced, velim tibi ita pereuadeae me 
 tuis consiliia nullo loco defuturum, Cic. ; pass., per- 
 suadetur mihi, I fully believe. Id. ; sibi persuader! 
 eum, &c., Ca;s. Hence, persuaaus, a, um. Of 
 which one is persuaded or convinced, malo 
 viso atque persuaso, Cic. ; per-suasum mihi eat de 
 re, I am convinced or persuaded. Id. ; persuasum 
 habere, to be convinced or persuaded, Id. ; sibi per- 
 suasum habere, with ace. and inf., to have come to 
 
 the persuasion, Cebs. B) With ace. of the person: 
 
 p. alqm, Enn. ap. Serv. Hence, pass. : persuasus 
 
 est, CiEC. ap. Cic. ; persuasum {ace. tti.). Ca^s. 
 
 II. To induce by way of persuasion, to prevail 
 upon; withut: huic persuadetuti ad hostes trans- 
 eat, Cass. With inf. : perauadet ei finem facere, 
 Nep. 
 
 PERSUaSIBiLIS, e (persuadeo). Persua- 
 sive, convin cing, able to convince, QuinL 
 
 PERSUaSiBiLITER, adv. Convincingly, 
 p. dicere. Quint. 
 
 PERSUaSIO, onis, /. (persuadeo). I. A per- 
 
 s u ad in g, convincing, Cic. II. A per- 
 
 suasion, conviction, b elief, opinion, p. 
 publice recepta, Quint. ; arrogans p. de se, Id. ; su- 
 perstitionum persuasione, by superstitious persua- 
 sion, Tac 
 
 PERSUASTRIX, icis,/. (persuadeo). She that 
 persuades, Plaut 
 
 PERSUaSUS, us, m. A persuading, per- 
 suasion, Cic. ap. Quint 
 
 PER-SUBTlLIS, e. I. Prop.: Very fine, sub- 
 tle, Lucr. II. Fig.: Highly wrought, Cic. 
 
 PERSULTO, 1 V. n. and a. (per, salto). I. Neut. : 
 To bound or frisk to and fr o, to j nmp or 
 leap rt6o«(, p. in agro, Liv. ; Germani notis vadis 
 
 persultabant Tac. IL Act.: To jump, 
 
 bound, or frisk through, p. Italiara, Tac. 
 
 PER-T^DET, sum est, ere, v. impers. To be 
 extremely tired of any thing, to feel disgust 
 at, pcrtBBSura est cnim (me) levitatis, Cic ; decern- 
 virorum vos pertajsum est, Liv. 
 
 PERT^SUS. a, um (pertaedet). Wearied, 
 tired; with gen it. or ace. : p. lentitudinis, Tac. ; p. 
 iennviam suara. Suet. 
 ^ PER-TeGO, 3. To cover all over, Plaut. 
 
PERTENDO. 
 
 PER-TENDO, di, aum or turn, 3 v. n. and a. To 
 spread out, extend; herice, I. JVeiit.: To go to 
 a place, p. Romam, Liv, ; p, ad caetra, Hirt. ; to 
 persevere, persist in a thing, p. in re, Varr. 
 
 II, Act.: To carry through, to carry 
 
 out or into effect, to maintain, jiorxWcetetVA 
 coaperam hoc p., Ter. ; se innocentemin tormentis 
 esae pertendat, Quint. 
 
 PER-TENTO, 1. Frop., to feel all over; hence, 
 I. To prove, examine, try, put to the test, p. 
 
 alcjs animum, Tac. ; p. pugionera, Id. II, A) 
 
 To think or meditate upon, causam totam p. 
 
 et perspicere, Cic. B) To fall upon, to seize, 
 
 attack, tremor pertentat corpora, Virg. ; perten- 
 tant gaudia pectue, thrili through, Id. 
 
 PER-TeNO is, e. I. Prop. : Very small, very 
 
 thin, Plin. II. Fig.: Very small, very 
 
 trifling or weak, p. spes, Cic; p. discrimen, Id. 
 
 PER-T£REBRO, 1. To bore through, to 
 drill through, p. columnam, Cic. 
 
 PER-TERG£0, si, sum, ere, and pertergo, ere. 
 To wipe well or carefully, to wipe dry, to 
 dry up, Hor. 
 
 PERT£RR£FiCCiO, 3 (perterreo, facio). To 
 frighten soundly, p. alqm, Ter. 
 
 PER-TERReO, iii, itura, ere. I. To terrify 
 exceedingly, put in great fear, frighten 
 greatly, p. alqm, Cebs. Hence, perterritus, a, ura, 
 Terrified, alarmed, p. conscientia maleficii, 
 
 Cic. II. To frighten away, ferro te reject 
 
 atque perterrui, Cic. 
 
 PERTERRICRePUS, a. um (perterreo, crepo). 
 Thai sounds or roars terribly, Enn. ap, Cic. 
 
 PER-TEX0,iii,xtura,3. I. To weave through 
 or to inweave with any thing ; hence, melon., to 
 
 adorn or embellish with, Vitr. II. To 
 
 weave to the end, to complete the web, App. 
 Meton.: To complete, finish, p. cellam Vene- 
 ris, Vitr. ; pertexe modo quod exoraus es, Cic. 
 
 PERTiCA.EB,/ I. Gen.: A pole, stake, long 
 stick or staff, Plin. II. Esp. A) A meas- 
 uring rod or perch {usually called decempeda), 
 Plin. Meton.: A field measured out by such a 
 perch, Frontin. — B) A set, slip, young tree, 
 Plin. 
 
 PER-TiM£FXCrO, feci, factum, 3. To put in 
 fright; pertimefactus, a, nm, Put in fear, 
 alarmed, affrighted. Brut, ad Cic. 
 
 PERTiMESCO. mui, 3 (pertimeo). To be in 
 great fear, to be much afraid, si nuUius po- 
 tentiam pertimuero, Cic. 
 
 PERTlNACiA, EB,/. (pertinax). Perseverance, 
 firmness, pertinacity, in good or bad sense, p. 
 quEB perseverantiEB finitima eat, Cic. ; pertinaciEB 
 finem facere, Cffig. 
 
 PERTiNaCITER, a(ii3. Cperfinax). I. Firmly, 
 tenaciously, p. hserere, Quint; pertinaciasime 
 retinere, Plin. II. Perseveringly, perti- 
 naciously, in good or bad sense, p. reeietere, Sail. 
 
 PERTiNAX, acis (per, tenax). -J. That holds 
 or clings firmly, digitus male p., that does not 
 hold firmly, pretendedly tenacious, Hor. Hence, 
 
 Very stingy or niggardly, Plaut, U. 
 
 A) Persevering, firm, persisting, in good 
 or bad sense, p. concertatio, Cic. ; p. virtus, Liv. ; 
 
 . p. certamen. Id. B) Very lasting, durable, 
 
 p. siligo, Plin. ; p. spiritus spatio, that holds ovt, en- 
 during. Quint. 
 
 PERTINfiO, nui, 2 v. n. (per, teneo). To ex- 
 
 PERTURBATIO. 
 iejid, reach, spread t o a certain point ; hence, I. 
 Prop. A) arteria aspera ad pulraones usque pertinet, 
 extends or readies to, Cic. ; BelgtD pertinent ad ;par- 
 tem fluminis, Cees. ; p. in omnia, in every direction, 
 
 071 all sides, hiv. B)Fig.: To stretch, spread, 
 
 or extend itself, to reach to, bonitaa ad mul- 
 titudinem pertinet, Cic. ; caritas patriae per omnes 
 
 ordines pertinebat, Liv. II. A) To have an 
 
 effect upon, to affect, to be felt 6y,alqdvim 
 ccelefltera ad eoa p., Cic. ; summa illuc pertinet ut 
 
 sciatis, Id. B) To pertain to, to concern or 
 
 regard any body or any thing, mors nee ad vivos 
 nee ad mortuos pertinet, Cic. ; (juod ad populum 
 pertinet, Id.; hence, 1) To suit, apply to, ad 
 quem suspicio maleficii pertineat, Id. 2) To have 
 an influertce or effect upon, to concern, to 
 be of use or injury, ad rem p. visum eat, to be 
 of use, Liv.; hoc nihil ad me pertinet, Id. 3) To 
 belong or have relation to, eodem pertinet, 
 it comes to the same, Cic. ; p. ad usum vitae, Id. 
 Hence, pertinens, Belonging or relating to, 
 Plin. 
 
 PERTINGO, 3, i. q. pertineo (per, tango). To 
 extend, stretch, reach, collis in immensum per- 
 tingens, Sail. 
 
 PERTRACTaTE, adv. In the much-handled way, 
 after the common way or fashion, Plaut. 
 
 PERTRACTaTIO, onis, /. (pertracto), L A 
 handling, feeling, p. tegrarum partium, Gell. 
 
 II. A handling assiduously, constant 
 
 occupation about any thing, p. reipubUcge, Cic. 
 
 PERTRACTO or PERTRECTO, 1 (per, tracto). 
 
 I, To touch with the hands, to handle, feel, p. 
 
 multOB, Cic. n. Fig.: To handle, treat of, 
 
 to occupy one^s self with, p. philosophiam, 
 Cic. ; animoB pertractat orator, knows how to affect 
 the minds of his hearers. Id. ; res pertractatas ha- 
 bere, to have learned or studied, Id. 
 
 PER-TRiHO, xi, ctum, 3 V. a. To draw to a 
 place, to drag, bring, or conduct forcib ly to 
 a place, yivus ad Laeliura pertrahitur, Liv. ; p. alqm 
 in castra, Id.; p. ratem ad ripam, Id.; to draw to 
 a place, i. e. to entice, allure, p, hostem ad in- 
 sidianim locum. Liv. 
 
 PER-TRANS£0, ire. I. To go through, Plin. 
 II. To go by, Sen. 
 
 PERTRECTO. are. See Pertracto. 
 
 PER-TRlCoSUS, a, um. Very complicated 
 or confused, p, res. Mart. 
 
 PER-TRISTIS, e. I. Very mournful, Cic. 
 poet. II. Very morose, very severe, Cic. 
 
 PER-TRlTUS, a,um. 1. Part, o/pertero. 
 
 II. Adj.: Worn out, common, very trite, p. 
 qusestio, Sen. 
 
 PER-TtJMULTt5oSE, arfr. Withgreat noise 
 or tumult, p. nunciare, Cic, 
 
 PER-TUNDO, tudi, ttisum, 3 ». a. To thrust, 
 push, or bore through any thing, to force a 
 hole through, p. ova, Col. ; p. saxa, Lucr. Hence, 
 pertueus, a, um, Thrust through or perfora- 
 ted, having an opening or hole, p. dolium, Liv. ; 
 compita pertusa, passable, Pers. 
 
 PERTURBaTE, adv. (perturbatus). Confused- 
 ly, in disor der, p. dicere, Cic, 
 
 PERTURBITiO, onis, /. (perturbo). I. Prop. .- 
 Disturbance, p. coeli, a cloudy sky, bad weather, 
 Cic. II. Fig.: Confusion, disorder, dis- 
 quiet, trouble, p. animorum et rerum, Cic; p. 
 fortunsB et sermonis, Id. ; p. exercitus, C sea. JW« n- 
 661 
 
PERTURBATRIX. 
 tal perturbation, passion, violent emo- 
 tion, quuni de animi perturbationibus disputat, 
 Cic. ; omni perturbatione liberuin ease, Id. 
 
 PERTURBATRIX, icis,/. She that disturbs, 
 a disguieier, confuser, Cic. 
 
 PERTURBaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of perturbo, 
 
 IL Adj. A) Confused, troubled, dis- 
 
 tier be a, perturbatiseimum genus tempestatis. Sen. 
 
 B) Disconcerted, confounded, homo per- 
 
 turbatior metu, Cic. 
 
 PER-TURBO, 1. A) Prop.: To disturb, to 
 throw into confusion or disorder, p. or- 
 dines, Cffis. ; p. aciem, Sail. — B) Fig.: To dis- 
 quiet, embroil, discompose, p. provinciam, 
 Cic; p. ordinem, to break. Id. Hence, To dis- 
 turb, excite, nou te perculit, non perturbavit, 
 Cic. ; p. animura, Id. ; civitas seditionibus pertur- 
 bata. Id.; to confound, disconcert, embar- 
 rass, perturbari incoramodo. Caes. ; to inter- 
 rupt, disturb, break, p. otium, Cic; p. condi- 
 tiones pactionesque, Id. 
 
 PER-TURPIS, e. Very base. Cic. 
 
 PeRuLA, £B, /. dim. (pera). A little wallet 
 or scrip. Sen. 
 
 PeRUNCTiO, onis, /. (perungo). An anoint- 
 ing, besmearing, Plin. 
 
 PeR-UNGO, xi, nctum, 3. To anoint, be- 
 smear, bedaub, p. corpora oleo, Cic. ; perunctus 
 nardo, Hor. 
 
 PeR-URBaNUS, a, um. I. Very elegant, 
 polite, fine, witty, elegans in dicendo toto ge- 
 nere p., Cic- — ■ — II. Over polite, too refined, 
 Cic 
 
 P£R-URG£0, ei, ere. To press or urge 
 greatly, p. alqm, Suet. ; p. alqd, to take a great 
 deal nf trouble about any thing, to apply one's self 
 closely to it. Suet. 
 
 PeR-uRO, ussi, ustum, 3 v. a. I. To burn 
 through and ^Ar om^A, p.agrum, Liv. ; perusta 
 OBan, burned. Ov. II. A) To burn, heat, in- 
 flame, febreperuri, Plin. Fig.: perurimur cestu 
 (amoris), Ov. ; perustus inani gloria, Cic; to in- 
 flame, make angry, irr iiate, enrage, 
 Sen.^— B) Melon.: To inflame, gall, bruise, 
 rub sore, colla perustn, galled, sore, Ov. ; to 
 pinch, vip (of cold), terra perusta gelu, Ov. 
 
 PSRtjStA, m.f. Perusia, a city of Etruria, be' 
 tween the lake Trasimenus and the Tibe7'; now Pe- 
 rugia, Liv. 
 
 PeROSiNUS, a. ura. Of or belonging to 
 Perusia, Liv. Subst.. Periisini, orum, m.. The 
 iji habitants of Perusia, Id. 
 
 PeR-uTILIS. e. Very useful. Cic 
 
 PER-VaDO, si, sura, 3. I. To go, come, 
 press or pass through, to penetrate, p. per 
 loca, Liv.; p. per nnimos, to spread, Cic; fama 
 
 urbem pervasissct, Liv. II. To go, come. 
 
 press, or pass to a place, p. usque ad caatra, 
 Liv. 
 
 PERVXGaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of perva^or. 
 
 ■ II. Adj. A) Spread abroad, p. lama, Cic 
 
 — B) Very common, very well known, p. 
 decl»mntio. Cic. 
 
 PER-VXGOR, atus sum, ari. I. To wander, 
 ramble, rove through or about, to overrun. 
 natio pervagatfl bello orbera terrarum, Liv. ; p. do- 
 mes, Id.; tiraores omnium mantes pervagnntur, 
 
 Cic. II. A) To spread very far, quod in 
 
 cxteris nationibus usque ad ultimas terras pervn- 
 662 
 
 PERVESTIGO. 
 gatum est, Cic. — B) To become common, honoi 
 nimium pervagatur, Cic 
 
 PER-VXGUS, a, um. Wandering, p. puer, Ov. 
 
 PER-ViRiE, adv. Very variously, Cic. 
 
 PER-VASTO, 1 V. a. To lay waste, p. fines, 
 Liv. 
 
 PER-VeHO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. I. To carry, 
 bear, convey, conduct through,-p. commeti- 
 tus, Liv. Pass.: pervehi, To pass through, 
 navigate (the sea); with acc: p. oceanum, Tac 
 
 II. To carry, bring, convey any iking 
 
 to a place, virgines et sacra Caere pervexit, Liv. 
 Pass.: pervehi. To drive, ride, come, p. in por- 
 tum, Cic ; p. ad exitus optatos, Id. 
 
 PER-VELLO, elli, 3 v. a. I. Prop.: To pull or 
 pluck any thing or at any thing, p. piloa, Asc. ; p. 
 aures alcjs, to put any body in mind of any thing, 
 Val. Max.; p. stomachura, to incite, sharpen, whet, 
 
 Hor. n. Fig.: To afflict, grieve, vex, 
 
 fortuna p. te potuit et pungere, Cic; to rail ar, 
 to censure scornfully, p. jus civile, Id. 
 
 PER-VeNIO, eni, entum, ire {subj. pra.s., perve- 
 nant, Plant. ; /ur., pervenibo, Pomp.] I, To come 
 to, arrive at, reach a place, p. in tutum, Nep.; 
 p. in finee alcja, Caes. Fig. : sine roe p, quo volo, 
 let me come to the point, Ter, ; p. in odium alcjs, 
 Nep.; p. ad primes comcedos, to become afrst-rate 
 comedian, Cic ; p. in senatum, to be received intotke 
 Senate, Id. ; p. ad suum, to come to one's own, i. e. to 
 get it, Id. ; ad manus pervenitur, they come to blows, 
 
 come to close quarters. Id. II. Of things without 
 
 life: To come to, arrive at, pecunia ad Verrem 
 pervenit, Cic. ; heieditas ad filium perveniret, Id. ; 
 eernila ad Stratonera pervenit, the saw went (at an 
 auction) to Strata, Id. ; annona ad denarios L, perve- 
 nerat, the price of corn had risen toffly denarii, Caes. 
 
 PER-VeNOR, ftri. To hunt or drive 
 through, urbem pervenarier, to run all over, 
 Plant. 
 
 PER-VERSE, adv. Perversely, wrongly, 
 the wrong way, p. beneficiia uti, Cic. 
 
 PERVERSiO, onis,/. (perverto). A pervert- 
 ing, distorting, wresting, Auct Her. 
 
 PERVERSITAS, atis, /. (perversus). Per- 
 verseness, peevishness, untowar dness, 
 frowardness. p. hominum, Cic 
 
 PERVERSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/perverto. 
 
 II. Adj.: Turned the wrong way, dis- 
 torted, askew, awry, oculi perversissimi, 
 squinting, Cic. Fig.: Wrong, perverse, not 
 right, untojoard, p. mens, Ov. ; p. sapientia, 
 Cic ; p. homo, a perverse, bad, or wicked person, Id. 
 Subst., perversum, i, 7i., Evil, wrong, Sen. 
 
 PER-VERTO (vorto), ti, sura, 3 v. a. I. Prop.: 
 To turn upside down, to overthrow, over- 
 turn, s Jib vert, p, arbusta, virgulta, secta, Cic; 
 perversee rupes, pieces of rock turned upside down, 
 Liv. 11. Fig. A) To overthrow, annihi- 
 late, destroy, undo, p. jura, Cic. ; p. omne oflS- 
 cium, Id. — B) To ruin, corrupt, pervert, 
 p, civitatem, Nep. ; numquam ille me ullo artificio 
 pervertct, to put down, put out of countenance, ptu 
 to silntce, Cic. 
 
 PER-VESPERI, arfo. Very late in the even- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 PER-VESTiGaTIO, 6nis, /. An examining, 
 inquiring, or searching into, invcsti 
 gat ion, Cic. 
 
 PERVESTIGO, 1 r. a. To trace or track out 
 
PERVETUS. 
 
 (of haunda), Cic. Melon, of spies ; ita oninia per- 
 vestigabant, Id. 
 
 PER-V£TUS, eris. Very old, p. amicitja, Cic. ; 
 p. vinum, Culs. 
 
 PER-VfiTUSTUS, a, um. Very old, p. verba. 
 Cic. 
 
 PER-ViAM, adv. So as to be accessible, 
 anguloa a;dium p. facitis, i. q. pervios, Plaut. 
 
 PERVICACiA, ee,/. (pervlcax). Stubborn- 
 ness, obstinacy, Cic. ; also, steadiness, 
 firmness, constancy, Tac. 
 
 PERVICaCITER, adv. (pervicax). Obsti- 
 nately, stiffly, stoutly, Ulp. 
 
 PERViCAX, acia (per, vinco). Pertinacipus, 
 Btubb orn, obstinate ; firm, steady, p. virtus, 
 Li v.; pervicaoior ira, Col. Wick genit.: p. recti, 
 Tac. 
 
 PER-ViD60, idi, isutn, ere. I. To overlook, 
 look over or upon, sal omnia pervidet, Ov. 
 Hence: To view, behold, contemplate, p. alqd 
 penitus, Cic. II. To perceive, compre- 
 hend, ser, gui hoc non perviderit, Cic. 
 
 PER-VIGkO, iii, ere. To continue lo flour- 
 ish, p. honoribus, to remain in the possession of 
 honor, Tac. 
 
 PER-ViGlL, is. Very watchful, alioays 
 on the watch, Plin. Melon.: p. nox, Just. Sttbst., 
 One that watches, a watcher, Plin. 
 
 PERViGILATiO, onis, /. (pervigilo). A relig- 
 ious vigil, Cic. 
 
 PER-ViGILiA, EB, /. 4 sitting up all 
 ■ night. Just. 
 
 PERViGfLiUM, ii, n. (pervigil). A sitting 
 up all night, Plin. Esp.: A rdigious vigil 
 kept up through the /tight, Liv. ; p. indicere, Suet. ; 
 p. celebrare, Tac. 
 
 PER-VIGILO, 1. To watch through, to 
 watch or be awake all night, p. noctem, 
 Cic. ; p. in ormis, Liv. ; nox pervigilata in mero, Ov. 
 
 FER-ViLlS, e. Very cheap, p. nnnona, Liv. 
 
 PER-VJNCO, ici, ictum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. 
 A) To conquer entirely, to obtain a com- 
 plete victory, pervicit Bardanes, Tac. Melon.: 
 To carry a point in debate, to carry the day, 
 
 pervicit Cato, Cic. II. Act. A) To conquer, 
 
 overcome, or subdue entirely, p. mores domi- 
 niB, Prop. ; p. pavorem, Sen. Hence: To ex-ceed, 
 excel, outstrip, outdo, ne nos pervincamurper- 
 
 fidiEi, Plaut. B) To induce, prevail upon, to 
 
 move any body to do any thing, Rbodios pervice- 
 rat ut retinerent, Liv. Absol. ■• perviceruut remia 
 ut tenerent terram, they carried it, or brought it 
 about, Liv. ; neque p. potuit ut referrent consules, 
 
 Id. C) To prove, demonstrate, p. alqd dictie, 
 
 Lucr. 
 
 PER-ViRXDIS. e. Very green, Plin. 
 
 PER-ViVO, xi, ctum, 3. To live to a certain 
 time, to survive until, p. ad sumraam eBtateru, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PER-ViUS, a, um (via). I. That may be passed 
 through or over, passable, pervious, transi- 
 tiones pervisB Jnni notninantur, passages, thorough- 
 fares, Cic; snltus cava valle pervius, Liv.; inde 
 maxima p. aranis, most easy to cross, Tac; p. an- 
 nulus, that has been broken through, Gell. Subst., 
 pervium, ii, n., A passage, thoroughfare, 
 
 Tac. Fig. : nihil anjbitioni p., Tac. II. Thai 
 
 passes through, penetrating, p. ensia, Sil, 
 
 PERVOLGO, arc. See Pebvttloo. 
 
 PES. 
 
 PERV6LITO,are(pervolo). To fly through, 
 round, or about, p. loca, Virg. 
 
 PER-V5L0, 1. L A) To fly through, 
 round, or about, p. Bedee, Virg, ; rumor pervo- 
 
 lat, Ov. B) Melon.: Of any quick motion: p. 
 
 sex millin pusauum, to pass over quickly, Cic • 
 
 II. 7'o fly, to fly to a place, p. in banc aedem, 
 Cic. ; quo pervolet ipse (animus), Lucr. 
 
 PER-VOLO, volui, velle. To be very willing, 
 to desire very viuch, to wish greatly, mini 
 ignosci pervfjlim, Cic. 
 
 PERVOLtJTO, are (per vol vo). To roll roundf 
 hence, of books, to open, p. libros, Cic. 
 
 PER- VOLVO, volvi, volutum, 3. I. To roll 
 over and over, to tumble about, p, alqm in 
 luto, Ter. : pervolvi, to roll one's self, to wallow. 
 Welter, App. Fig- : To be very busy, or much 
 
 occupied with any thing, p. in iis locis. II. 
 
 To open books {in order to read). Cat 
 
 PERVULGaTUS, a, um. 1. Part, o/ pervulgo. 
 
 11. Adj.: Common lo many, very usual, 
 
 very common, p. consolatio, Cic. ; well known, 
 res in vulgus pervulgata, Id. 
 
 PER-VULGO, 1 V. a. I. To impart to many 
 without disiinniion ; lo make common, prEsmia 
 virtutis in mediocribus hominibus pervulgari, Cic. ; 
 to make publicly known, I o publish, p. tab- 
 ulae, Cic. ; p. edictum, Cass. 11. To be often at 
 
 a place, to visit frequently, to frequent, fiolis per- 
 vulgnnt lumina coslum, Lucr. 
 
 Pes, Pedis, m. (irov^, ttoSos). L l) T*he foot 
 (of men and animals), calcei apti ad pedem, Cic; 
 pede puleare terram, to dance, Hor. ; pedibus, on 
 foot, by land, Cic. ; ego me in pedes [sc. coujicio), 
 1 get on my legs, Ter. ; servus a pedibus, a footman, 
 servant. Id. 2) Esp. a) Milit. 1. 1. : ad pedes descen- 
 dere or degredi, to dismount (of cavalry), Liv. ; ad 
 pedes desilire, to dismount qiiicldy, Ctes. ; pugna fit 
 ad pi'des, they fight o?tfoot, Liv.; pedibus merere, 
 to serve in the foot or infantry, Id. ; pedem conferre, 
 to close in fgkt, Id. b) Polit. 1. 1. : pedibus ire in 
 alcJB eententiam, to second any body^s opinion in the 
 Senate, to enter into his views. Sail. ; ne quis pedibus 
 iret, might give his vote, Cic. — B) Fig.: manibus 
 pedibusque, with main force, with might and main, 
 Ter. ; sub pedibus, in one's power, Liv, Hence : sub 
 pedibus esse or jacere, Jiot to be regarded, Ov. ; pe- 
 dem trahere, to be lame, (nf verses) to limp. Id. ; per 
 me ista trabantur pedibus, Idonot care kow matters 
 go on, Cic; ante pedes akje positum. esse, to be 
 before one's feet, i. e. before one's eyes, Id. ; omni pede 
 
 stare, to take great pains. Id. IL Melon. A) 
 
 Gen. : poet, of objects of a volatile, fluid, or transient 
 
 nature; e. g, water, wine, tim.e., &.c. : crepante lym- 
 
 pha desilit pede suo. Hor. ; Bacchus flueret pede 
 
 sue, of itself , Sev, ; cito pede labitur ajtas, Ov.^— 
 
 B) Esp. 1) The foot or leg of a table, bench, <fcc., 
 
 I Ter. 2) p. veli, a rope attached to each of the lower 
 
 \ angles of the sail, by means nf which the sails were 
 
 . turned to the wind, and hauled In or veered out, a 
 
 sheet: hence: pedibus eequis, before the wind, with 
 
 , ike wind right aft. Cic ; on the contrary, pede uno, 
 
 with a side wind, Id.; pedem facere, to sail by the 
 
 wind, with a side win d,Y\vg. 3) The stem nf fruit, 
 
 Plin. Hence : p. milvinus, the stalk of samphire, Col. 
 
 III. A) The foot of a verse, duo duntaxat 
 
 pedes, Cic. ; pedibus claudere verba, to make verses, 
 Hor. In Music: Time, measure, Plin. — B) A 
 foot (a« a measure of length, &c.), pedem in Italia 
 
PESSIME. 
 video nullum esse qui non in istius potestate sit, not 
 a single foot, Cic. ; pedera non egreesi eumue, Id. 
 
 Fig.: Measure, pede bug se metiri, Hor. 
 
 IV. A louse, culicea pedesque, Plaut. 
 
 PESSIME, PESSIMUS. See Male, Malus. 
 
 PESSlNUS or PESlNUS, untis, /. (nctro-ifoOs, 
 JlevLvovq). PeBsinus, a city of Asia Minor, in the 
 southwest corner of Galatia. on the southern slope of 
 Mount Dindymus, ajid celebrated as the chief seat of 
 the worship of Cyhele, Liv. Hence, Pessinuntia, a 
 surname of Cybele, Cic. 
 
 PESSt5LUS, i, m. (TrdtrtroAos). A bolt or bar 
 of a door, pessulum obdo ostio, J bolt the door,Ter. 
 
 PESSUM, adv. (akin probably to pes, Wfa, iridov). 
 Prop.: Downward, down, to the ground, to 
 the bottom, p, ire, to fall to the ground, to be 
 ruined, to go to ruin. Col. Hence,Jig. : p. subsede- 
 re urbes, Lucr, ; p. premere, to force or press to the 
 bottom, Plaut. ; p. mtas acta est, years have gone 
 past, or are spent, Enn. Esp. : pessum do (also pes- 
 eumdo and peasundo), To send or let fall to the bot- 
 tom; and Jig., to throw to the ground, i. e. to de- 
 stroy, ruin, overthrow, p. alqm verbis, Cic; 
 multos bonoB p. dedit, Tac. Pass. : ad inertiam p, 
 datus est, has sunk into sloth. Sail. 
 
 PESTIFER and PESTiFeRUS, a, um (jDestis, 
 fero). Causing destruction, pernicious, 
 baneful, Autonii p. reditua, Cic; p. vipera. Id. 
 
 PESTIFeRE, adv. (pestiferus). Ban efu 1 1 y, Cic. 
 
 PESTILENS, tia (pestis). I. Prop.: Pestilen- 
 tial, injurious to health, unwholesome, in- 
 fectious, p. locua, Cic. ; annus pestilentior, Liv. ; 
 annus pestilentissimus, Cic. II. Fig.: Hurt- 
 ful, baneful, destructive, homo pestilentior 
 patria sua, Cic. 
 
 PESTILENTiA, Ee, /. (pestilens). I. A) A 
 plague, pestilence, an infectious or con- 
 tagious disease, p. incidit in urbem, Liv.; p. 
 urens urbem et agros, Id. — B) Melon.: Unwhole- 
 some atmosphere, weather, or climate, agro- 
 rum genua propter pestilentiam deaertum, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: A pest, pestilence, ruin, oraXio 
 
 plena veneni et pestileiitiffi, Sail. 
 
 PESTIS, is,/, {akin to perdo, itip9<a). I. Prop.: 
 A contagions or infectious disease, a pestilence; 
 and melon,, unhealthy weather, finem peati ex- 
 poscunt, Liv. II. Fig.: A plague, i. e. de- 
 struction, ruin, p. detestabilis, Cic. ; p. civitatia, 
 Id. ; alii alia peste absumti sunt, Liv, Esp., of a 
 person or thing that causes ruin or destruction : A 
 pest, bane, curse, avaritia et luxuria, quaj pes- 
 tea omnia magna imperia everterunt, Liv. ; p. pa- 
 triae, referring to Clodius, Cic. 
 
 PeTASaTUS, a, um (petaaus). Wearing a 
 petasus or travelling-hat, ready for a 
 jonrn ey, Cic. 
 
 PeTaSO, onis, m. (Trerao-oii'). A ham or gam- 
 mon of bacon (espec. the fore- quarter), Mart. See 
 Perna. 
 
 PeTXSUNCOLUS. i. m. dm. (petaso). A small 
 ham or gammon of bacon, Juv. 
 
 PeTASUS, i, m. (TreVao-o?). A petasv s, a trav- 
 elling-hat, with a low crown and broad brim, wor7i 
 by travellers and persons out of doors, as a protection 
 against the sun and weather, Plaut. Melon.: Any 
 thing placed in the shape of a hat over a building, a 
 cupola, Plin. 
 
 PETELtA or PETlLIA, ffi,/. (neTTjAia). Pete- 
 Ha, a Greek town On the eastern coast of Bruttium, 
 664 
 
 PETO. 
 
 foundej^, according to tradition, by Philoetetes, It 
 is now Strongoli, Liv. 
 
 PeTeLiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Petelia, P. lucua, near Rome, Liv. . SubaU, Peteli-- 
 ni, orQm,7«., The inhabitants of Petelia, Val. 
 Max. 
 
 PeTESSO or PeTISSO, 3 Cpeto). To strive 
 after or aim at any thing, p. laudem, Cic. 
 
 PeTiTiO, onis,/. (peto). I. A blow aimed, a 
 push, thrust, a pass, petitiones tuaa efiugi, Cic, ; 
 conjicere petitiones, to try to deal blows, to endeavor 
 to hit, Id. Hence, jig. : An attack with words, in 
 a speech before a court, &c., orationia tamquam ar- 
 morum est ad uaum comminatio et quasi p., Id. 
 
 II. A desiring or demanding, a re- 
 
 guesting, solicitation, petition, p. consul a- 
 tua, Caja. ; p. indutiEirum, Liv. Esp.: A claim at 
 law, action to recover (i. e. in a cause decided by 
 Roman civil law; whereas accusatio applies only to 
 matters of criminal law), p. hereditatis, Cic. ; the 
 right to make such claim, or to bring an action, ne- 
 minem cujua sit p. petiturum, Id. 
 
 PeTiTOR, oria, m. (peto). I. One who seeks or 
 
 strives to obtain any thing, p. faniEB, Luc. II. 
 
 Esp. polit. : A candidate for a public pffi.ce, ^pX 
 In Law: A plaintiff (in civil ?natters),^q\ns'eTRt 
 p.? Cic; a suitor, wooer, that pays his addresses 
 to a female, Sen. Frg. 
 
 PETiltiRJO, ire (peto). To desire to site or 
 app ly for a thing, video hominem valde p., Cic. 
 
 PETO,iviandii,itum, 3 v. a. (Sawscr. pat, to fall; 
 Greek irerui, ttCtttih). Prop.: To fall, to fall upon 
 any thing, to endeavor to reach or attain; hence, I. 
 Prop. A) To fall upon {in a hostile manner), to 
 attack, rush upon, aim at any body, to make 
 a thrust, to aim a blow at, cujus latus mucro 
 ille petebat, Cic; Tarquinium spiculo infeste petit, 
 Liv,; p. Romam,Id.; p. caput alcjs, Romaic a iArwsf 
 at, Cic. ; p. alqm male, to throw an apple at any body, 
 Virg. Fig. : p. alqm epistolfl. to attack {with words) 
 in a letter; p. alqmfraude, Liv. Also not hostilely: 
 p. collum amplexu, to put one's arms round any 
 
 body's neck, to embrace, Coel. ap. Cic, B) Esp.: 
 
 To go or make toward a place, to travel to, 
 to direct one' s course to a place, to go thith- 
 er, make for, per Macedoniam Cyzicum peteba- 
 mus, Cic. ; p. loca calidiora. Id. : p. castra, Nep. ; p. 
 coelum pennis, to fiy, Ov. Melon. ,- mons pPti» as- 
 tra, is towering toward the stars, Ov. ; petit altitudi- 
 nem palmi, grows to the height of a palm, Plin. - 
 Hence, p. alqm, to go to any body, ut te supplex pe- 
 terem, Virg. ; p. alqd in locum or ad alqm, to go to 
 a place for any thing, p. ostreas in extremam Itali- 
 am Brundisium, to go as far as Brundisitim, &.c.,for 
 
 oysters. Plin. 11. Fig.: To demand,require. 
 
 A) Gen. : quantum res petit requires, Cic. ; p. alqm 
 in vincula, Quint. ; p. poenaa ab alqo, to take revenge, 
 
 to revenge one^s self on any body, B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 make ajudicial claim, to bring an action to 
 recover, to sue at law, p. alqd ab alqo. Cic. Hence, 
 unde petitur, the defendant. Id. -2) To ask, beg, 
 supplicate, solicit, request, entreat, p. alqd 
 precario, Liv.; p. alqd precibua, Cic; p. alqd ab 
 alqo, Id. ; p. alqm, to beg of any body. Id. ; vos peto 
 atque obsecro, Plaut. ; p. alqm alqd, to beg any thing 
 of any body, to a^k for, Quint. ; p. alqo alqd alcui, to 
 ask anything from one person for another, to ask any 
 body any thing for some one,' Curtio tribunatum a 
 CEBBare petivi, Cic. Hence, petitum, i, «., A rt- 
 
PETORITUM. 
 
 guest, desire, Cat 3) To apply or solicit for 
 an ojfice ur place of public dignUy or employmeiLt; 
 with ace. of the office, or absol.: p. conaulatum, Cic. 
 4) To ask a womaii in marriage, to woo, to 
 court, virginem petiere juvenes, Liv. ; muld illam 
 petiere, Ov. Hence, 1) To aim at or strive 
 after any thing, to seek, endeavor to obtain, 
 p. principatum eloquentiBB, Cic. ; p. mortem, Id. ; 
 p. gloriam, Id. 2) To/eecA, p. alqd aGr£Bcis,Cic.; 
 p. suspirium alte, to fetch a deep sigh, Plaut. ; p. 
 spiritum, Hor. 3) To take, choose, to avail 
 one's self of, p. iter Brundisium terri, to take the 
 road by land, Cic. ; p. fugam, Caea. 
 
 PeToRiTUM or PfeTORRITUM, i, n. (^Celtic pe- 
 toar,/o«r, andrit, awheel). An open four-wheeled 
 carriage, for the transport of servants and attendants, 
 such as were used in Gaul, Hor. 
 
 PETHA, Ee,/. (irerpa). A rock, crag, Plin. ; a 
 stone, Plaut. 
 
 PETRA, m,f. (Uerpa). Petra. I. A town of 
 Arabia Petreea, now the ruins of Wadi Musa, Plin. 
 II. A hill near Dyrrkachium, Ctes. 
 
 PETROUS, a, um (UeTpatov). Fetrtzan, e. g. 
 P. Arabia, Plin. 
 
 PETREIUS. Petreius, a Roman family name, 
 e. g. M. Petreius, a legale of Pompey, Ctes. 
 
 PETRlNUM, i, 71. P etrinum, a small place 
 near Sinuessa, in Campania, Cic; Hor. 
 
 PETRO, onis, m. An old ram, Plaut. 
 
 PETROCORit, orum, m. Petrocorii, a peo- 
 ple in Gallia Aguitanica, in the modern Perigord, 
 
 Ch38. 
 
 PETRoNlUS, li, m. (T. or C), Arbiter. A Ro- 
 man knight, a faoorite of Nero, proconsul in Bi- 
 thynia, and nftm-wa^d consul at Rome; he presided 
 over the amusmients of the emperor with the tide of 
 elegantise arbiter ; and when he had lost his master's 
 favor, he destroyed himself, Tac. He is supposed by 
 some to have been the author nf a work which has 
 come down to us under the title of Petronii Arbitri 
 Satyricon. 
 
 PeTuLANS, tis (petulo, from peto). I. Gen. : 
 Fr€akish, petulant, pert, saucy, forward, 
 
 p. homo, Cic. ; p. genus dicendi, Id. 11. Esp. : 
 
 Wanton, lascivious, loose, Cic. 
 
 PeTOLANTER, adv. (petulans). Wantonly, 
 pertly, saucily, licentiously, p. vivere, Cic. ; 
 p. invehi in alqm, Id. 
 
 PgTtJLANTiA, Ee, /. (petulans). \ Wanton- 
 ness, freakishness, iinpudence, sauciness, 
 mischievousness, Cic; p. linguce, railing or 
 
 reviliiig language. Prop. 11. Heedlessness, 
 
 carelessness, rashness, Plaut.; p. linguee, rasA 
 words or language, SueL 
 
 P£TULCUS, a, um (peto). That pushes or 
 butts with the horns or the head, p. agni, Lucr. ; p. 
 hasdi, Virg. 
 
 PEUCeTIA, eb,/. Peucetia, a district of Apu- 
 lia, sEtending from the Aufidus to Tarentum a7id 
 Brundijiium, Plin. 
 
 PEUCeTiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Peucetia. Peucetian, P. sinus, Ov. 
 
 PEXaTUS, a, um (pexus). Clothed in a gar- 
 ment, with the nap not worn off. Mart. 
 
 PHvEaCES, um, m. (^atWes). The Pheea- 
 cians, fabulous inhabitants of the island Scheria 
 (supposed by some, but on no good grounds, to have 
 been the same with the later Corcyra), Cic. Sing., 
 Phseax, acis, m. (*ata^, One of the Phaacians, pin- 
 
 PHALANX. 
 guis P.que, well fed, lusty, Hor. Adj.: Of the 
 Phmacians, P. populus, Juv. 
 
 PHiEACiA, m,f (*ata«ta). The coujitry of tha 
 Pkesacians, Plin. 
 
 PHiEiCIS, idis, /. (*aia«ts). Of or belong- 
 ing to Phaacia; (sc. mixsh) a po^n on the abode 
 of Ulysses in Phaacia, Ov. 
 
 PH^CXSfANUS and PH^^CXSIaTUS. a, um. 
 Wearing white shoes (calledin Greek pha-casia, 
 (fya-iKda-ta: , Juv. 
 
 PH^CXSfUM. ii, n. (fjtatKatnov). A kind of 
 white shoe, worn by priests at Athens, Sen. 
 
 PHvEDON, onis, m. (^aiS<av). Phcedon, a dis- 
 ciple if Socrates and a friend of Plato, from whom 
 the latter gave the title to his dialogue on immortali- 
 ty, Cic 
 
 PH^DRA. as,/. (^at'Spa). Phadra, daughter 
 of Minos of Crete, and wife of Theseus, Virg. 
 
 PHiEDRUS, i, m. (^aiSpo?). Plietdrus. 1. An 
 Epicurean philosopher of Athens, teacher of Cicero, 
 Cic. 2. A disciple of Socrates, from whom Plato has 
 entitled one of his dialogues <lfaiSpo^, Cic. 3. A 
 frcedman of Augustus, author of some fables in the 
 style of Msop. 
 
 PH^STiAS.adis,/. (*ato-Tias)- Of ffr belong- 
 ing to Pkeestum. Subst., PhtEBtladcs {sc. t'emi- 
 nsB, puellfe), Ov. 
 
 PH^STIUS, a, um (^atWtoy). Of Phastum, 
 Ov. 
 
 PHiESTUM, i, n. (*ata-Td?). P ha stum. 1. A 
 tovm of Crete, near Gortyna, Plin. 2. A town of 
 Thessaly, on the Eurotas, Liv. 3. A town of Locris, 
 in Greece, Plin. 
 
 PHS6THON, tis, m. (itfaiOtav) . Phaethon. I. 
 
 A surname of the Sun, Virg. II. A son of the 
 
 Sun, who, having obtained his father's permission to 
 drive the chariot of the Suji for a day, is said to liave 
 nearly set fire to the world, on which account Jupiter 
 struck him to the earth with a tkundi^bolt, when he 
 fell into thePo, Cic. Hence, Phaethontem orbi ter- 
 rarum educare, said of an incapable ruler, Suet. 
 
 PHXeTHONTeUS, a, um (OaeflofTeios). Of or 
 belonging to Phaethon, Phaethontean, P. 
 ignes, Ov, ; P. umbra, a poplar-tree, because the siS' 
 ters of Phaethon were changed into poplars, Mart. 
 
 PHXeTHONTiAS, adis,/. (^aeSoFTtds)- Of or 
 belonging to Phaethon. S'/ifrs/., Phaethontia- 
 des {sc. feminai), The sixers of phaethon, who be- 
 wailed the loss of their brother so much that they were 
 changed into poplar-trees, and their tears into amber, 
 Virg. 
 
 PHIeTHoSA, SB,/. (*ae'0ou(Ta, The Shining One). 
 Phaetkusa, a sister of Phaethon, Ov. 
 
 PHIL^CUS or PHALEUCUS, i, m. (*aAaiKOff)- 
 Phalacits, a Greek poet, who introduced the kind 
 of verse known under the name of carmen Phaltfi- 
 cium or Phaleucium, Aus. 
 
 PHJlLANGA or PXLANGA, Ee, / {4>aXA.ym, ^a- 
 Aay^). A pole or bar for carrying burdens with, 
 Plin. Esp.: A roller, put under ships or large 
 machines to assist in moving them forward, Cifis. 
 
 PHXLANGlT^, arum, m. (4,a\a.yylTai). Sol- 
 diers of the phalmix, Liv. 
 
 PHaLANTUM. i, 7i. Poet.for Tar en turn. '^Urt. 
 
 PHaLANTHUS, i,7?i. (^(iAai-eos). Pkalanthus, 
 a Spartan who founded Tarentum, Just. ; regnata 
 Laconi rura Phahmto, Hor. 
 
 PHALANX, angis, / (^aXayk). I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : A close hand or body of soldiers, a baitaU 
 665 
 
PHALARIS. 
 
 ion, Virg. ; phalanges stant densae, Id. B) Eap. 
 
 1) Tke closed ranks of the main body (i. e. the centre) 
 of the Athenians and Spartans, a phalanx, Nep. 
 
 2) The. battle-array of the Macedonian s, formed into 
 squares of fifty men abreast and sixteen rfecp> -^ 
 Maci'.doiiian phalanx, Nep. {Pure Latin, cuneus, 
 Liv.] Hence, 3) Meton. : A similar battle-array of 
 the Gauls mid Germans, phalange facta, Cees, ; hos- 
 tium phalangem perfringere, Id. 
 
 PHALARIS, idle, m. (*dA.apts). Phalaris, a 
 cruel tyrant of Agrigentnm. i>ee Pebillus, Cic. 
 
 PHaLeR^, arum, /. (^otAapa, ra). An orna- 
 men t for the head an d breast of a horse, trappi7igs, 
 ut plerique nobilium annulos aureos et phaleras 
 deponerent, Liv. Worn also by runners and bear- 
 ers of sedans ; see Phaleratus. 
 
 PHALeHaTUS, a, umCphalerse). Adorned or 
 or 71 amen ted with phalertE, &c., p. equi, Liv. ; 
 p. cursores, Mart. ; p. turba Mazycum {of bearers 
 of sedans), Suet. Fig.: With high-flown, 
 words, Ter. 
 
 PHaLeREUS {trisyllab.), ei and eoa, m. {ace. 
 Phalerea, Quint] (^aAijpevs)- Of Phalerus, 
 Phalerian, Demetrius P ., Demetrius of Phalcrum, 
 an Attic orator and statesman, appointed governor 
 of Athens by Cassander, Cic. 
 
 PHILeRICUS, a, um (^aAijptKos). Of or be- 
 longing to Pkalerum, P. portue, Nep. 
 
 PHALeRUM, i, n., and PHXLeRA, orum. n. 
 (^a\rfp6v). Pkalerum, the most easterly of the 
 harbors of Athens, and the one chirjly used by the 
 Athenians before the time of the Persian wars, Plin. 
 
 PHXNjE, arum,/, {'tava.i). Phance, a harbor 
 and promontory of Chios, celebrated for its excelle7it 
 wine, Li\'. 
 
 PHiN.^US, a, um. Of Phana. Phana^an, 
 rex ipse Phanieus.poei. ofwinegrown in Chios.Virg. 
 
 PHANTiSIA, ae, /. (</>ovTacria). A thought, 
 idea, Sen. As a term of reproach: p., non homOj 
 the mere shadoio of a man, Petr. 
 
 PHANTASMA, atis, n. (0(£cTacr(u.a). An appa- 
 rition, spectre, Plin. E. 
 
 PHANTSSOS, i, m. (*ai/Tao-os). Phantasus, 
 a son of Somuus, Ov. 
 
 PHaON, onia, m. (^olmv). Phaon, a youth of 
 Lesbos, bdnved by Sappho, Ov. 
 
 PHXRETRA, ffi, /. (^ope'Tfla). I. A quiver, 
 
 Virg. II. Meton. ; A kind of siiU'dial in the 
 
 shape of a quiver, Vitr. 
 
 PHARETRATUS,a,um(phBretra). Furnished 
 with a quiver, p. puer, Cupid, Ov. ; p. virgo, Di- 
 ana, Id. 
 
 PHaRETRIGER, era, erum (pharetra, gero). 
 That carries a quiver, quive-r-bearing, p. 
 rex, Xerxes, Sil. 
 
 PHaRIUS, a, um (*dpios). Of or belonging 
 to Pharos, Luc. Meton.: Egyptian, P. juven- 
 ca. of lo, Ov. ; of Isis, Mart. ; P. turba, priests of 
 Isis, TibuU. ; P. ponjux, Cleopatra, Mart. 
 
 PHARMXCEUTRIA, ffl, /. ((^apjLKucevTpm). A n 
 enchantress, sorceress, Vitg. 
 
 PHARMXCOPoLA, ffl, m. (^ap(ia(coTrwXi]s). A 
 travelling vender of medicines, a quack, Cic; Hor. 
 
 PHARNICES, is, m. (*apt/aKT)?). Pharnaces. 
 1. The first king of Pontu-s, grandfather of Mithra- 
 (Inieg, Plin.; Just. 9. A king of Pontns, son of 
 Miihrndai.i's, vanquished by Ceesar, Cic. ; Hirt. ; Suet. 
 
 PHAROS or -US, \,f (*apos)- Pharus. I. A 
 small island near Alexandrea, in Egypt, with a light- 
 666 
 
 PHENEATjE. 
 
 house, built by Ptolemy philadelpkus ; it was joined 
 to the continent by piles {now Pharos or Ran- 
 dhat-el-tin),'P\\n. A light-kouse,Cms.; Suet; 
 
 Plin. Meton.: Egypt, Luc; Stat II. A 
 
 small island on the coast of Dalmatia, formerly called 
 Parus (Ildpos). nolo Lesina, Mel. 
 
 PHARSaLiA, 8b, /. (Oapo-oAta). The country 
 round Pharsalv^s, Tac. Meton.: Tlie battle near 
 Pharsalus ; also, a poem on that battle, Luc. 
 
 PHARSALiCUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Pharsalus, P. pugna, in which Pompey was de- 
 feated by Ceesar, Cic. 
 
 PHARSaLOS or -US. i,/. iiaptraKo^). Pharsa- 
 lus, a city of Thessaly, in the district of Tkessalio- 
 tis, west of tke River Enipeus, celebrated for the vic- 
 tory gained in its vicinity by Casar over Pompey, 
 hence called the battle of Pkarsalia,from the name 
 of tke surrounding territory, Liv.; Luc- 
 
 PHaRUS, i, /. See Phahos. 
 
 PHASeLIS, idis, /. (*£wr»)\tt). Phaselis, a 
 town of Lycia, on the borders of Pamphylia, Cic. , 
 Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 PHXSeLiTjE, arum, m. {genii. Phaselitilm, 
 Cic). The inhabitants of Phaselis, Cic. 
 
 PHaSeLUS, i, c. (^atnjAos). I- Prop.: A kind 
 of edible bean, such as the French bean or kid- 
 ney-bean, &c.. Col. IL Meton. : A kind of 
 
 boat in the shape of a bean, made of wicker-work or 
 papyrus, and sometimes of baked clay painted over 
 (fictilis), Cic 
 
 PHaSiICUS, a, um (*cia-icucds)- Of or he- 
 longing to Phasis; also poet., of Colchis, 
 Colchian, P. unda, Ov.; P. conjux, Medea, Sen. 
 poet 
 
 PHaSiaNUS. a, um (*a(rtaiyds). Of or 6c- 
 longing to Phasis, P. aves, pheasants, Plin.; 
 or simply phasianaj. Id.; or phasianus, i, m. (sc. 
 alee), a pheasant. Suet. 
 
 PHaSiAS, adis, /. (^ao-td?). Of or belong- 
 ing to Phasis; also poet., of Colchis, Col- 
 chian, P. puella, Medea, Ov. ; and simply P., Id. 
 
 PHaSIS, idis (*do-t5). Phasis. 1. Masc: A 
 river of Colchis that empties into the BlacJt Sea ; now 
 
 Rioni or Faz, Plin. II. Fern.: A town and 
 
 harbor at the month of this river, a colony of tke Mile- 
 sia7is ; 7I0W Pati, Id. 
 
 PHaSIS, idis, /. adj. Of or belonging to 
 Pkasis; poet., of Colchis, Co I ckiavi, F. vola- 
 creB, pkeasants, "Mart. Subst.: P. (sc. femina), The 
 Colchian, i. e. Medea, Ov. 
 
 PHASMA, atis, n. (,ij}d<rfia). An apparition, 
 spectre; title of a comedy by Menander (Ter.); 
 also, of a tragedy by a poet named Calullns, Juv, 
 
 PHeGeIUS, a, um (^Tiy^ios)- Of or belong- 
 i7ig to Phegeus, Phege'ian, P. ensis, Ov. 
 
 PHeGEUS, ei and Gos, m. (^jjycv's). Phegeus, 
 tke father of Alphesibma, Hyg. 
 
 PHeGIS, idis, /. (^Tj-yi's). Of or belonging 
 to Phegeus, Phegeian, P. (sc. femina), 2'Ae 
 daughter of Phegeus, Ov. 
 
 PHELLOS", i, m. (.^eAAds). A cork-tree; me- 
 t07i., the part of a water-clock made of cork, Viti". 
 
 PHkMIUS, ii, m. (*^jLitos)- Phemius, a cele- 
 brated player on the cithara, who enferta'mrd with his 
 song the suitors in the palace of Uliissts in Ithaca; 
 said also, in general, for a good player on tke cithara, 
 Ov. 
 
 PH£NeaT^, arum, w. The inhabitants of 
 Pheneos, Cic. 
 
PHENEOS. 
 
 PH£N£OS or -US, i, /. (^eVeo?). Pheneus, a 
 town of Arcadia, now Phoiiea, at the foot of Mount 
 Cylle/ie, ajid on the River Aroanius, I'lin. 
 
 PHKNGiTES, w, Jti. i^eyyCr/]^). A kindof spar 
 or transparent stone, of which, window-pane.s were 
 made, described by Plin. ; p. lapis, Buct. 
 
 PH6RiE. arum,/. i^epaC). Piter (b, the chief city 
 of Thesaalia Pelasgiotis, the residence of Admetus, 
 west of Mount Pelion, and having for its port-town 
 the city of Pagasce. In later times it was under the 
 tyrant Alexander Pherwus, Cic. ; Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 PHeRjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 P her IB {lit Thessaly), P. Jason, Cic. ; Alexander P., 
 a tyrant of I herm, or simply P., Ov, ; gens P., a 
 cruel race \^'the the tyrant Alexander), Id. Poet.: 
 Thes salii H, P. vaccjH, of Admetne, tended by 
 Apollo, Ov. ; conjux P., Admetus, Sen. Subst., 
 PherbBi, crura, m., The inhabitants of Phera, 
 Cic. : Liv. 
 
 PH£R£CYDES,i8,m.(*epeKu57]9). Pherecydes. 
 1. A celebrated philosopher of Scyros, teacher of Py- 
 thagoras. Cic. ; Plin. 2. A Greek historian, who 
 lived in the former half of the fifth century B. C, Cic. 
 
 PHERECYDfiUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to the philosopher Pherecydes, P. illud, the doc- 
 trine or fundamental principle of Pherecydes, Cic, 
 
 PHfeRETiiDES, SB, m. (fS>ep7)Ti.dSrjs). Son of 
 Pheres, i. e. Adjnetus, Ov. 
 
 PHliLA, ffi, /. (i^td\r}). A drinking-vessel with 
 a broad bottom, a cup, bowl, Plin. 
 
 PHlDIXCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the sculptor Phidias, Phidian, P. ebur, Juv.; P. 
 manua, Ov. 
 
 PHIDIAS, ae, m. (*et6tas). Phidias, a cele- 
 brated Athenian sculptor in metal and ivory, a con- 
 temporary of Pericles, Cic. 
 
 PHiLiDELPHlNI, orum, m. The inhabit- 
 ants of Philadelphia, a city ofLydia, Tac. ; Plin. 
 
 PHILADELPHUS, i, m. ($tAafieA^os, brother's 
 
 friend). I. A slave of Alliens, Cic. 11, A sur- 
 
 name of Ptolemy IT., king of Egypt, and of Attains 
 II.. of Pergamjis. 
 
 PHILjE, arum,/. (*tXai). PhileB, a small rocky 
 island of the Nile, south of Elephantine, a boundary 
 in the time of the Ptolemies, full of fine structures ; 
 now Geziret al Birbeh, Plin.; Sen. 
 
 PHlL.iENI, orum, m. (*tA,aii'ot). Philani, two 
 brothers, of Carthage, who submitted to be buried alive 
 for the good of their country, Sail. ; Mel. ; Aras 
 Philsinorum (^tAaiVwi' Bca/i.ot)t <t harbor on the bor- 
 der of Cyrene, the southernmost point of the Greater 
 Syrtis, Plin. ; Mel. 
 
 PHILAMMON, onis, m. QbtXifLfuav). Philam- 
 man, a son of Apollo, a poet and musician, Ov. ; 
 Hyg. 
 
 PHiLeMO or -ON, onis, m. (^iX^juwv). Phile- 
 mon. 1. A Greek writer of the New Comedy, a na- 
 tive of Soli in Cilicia, a contemporary of Menander, 
 Quint 2. A peasant, the husband of Baucis (see 
 Baucis), Ov. 
 
 PHILeTAS, fiB, m. (*iA^Tas). Phil eta 8, a 
 Grr.ek elegiac poet, tutor of Ptolemy Philadelphus, 
 Quint. 
 
 PHILIPPENSrS, e. Of or belonging to 
 philippi, P. proelium, the battle of Philippi, Plin,; 
 P. bellum. Suet. 
 
 PHiLIPPEUS, a, ura. Of or belonging to 
 the Macedonian king Philip, father of Alexander 
 the Great, P. numus, a Macedonian gold coin struck 
 
 PHILOSOPHOK. 
 by King Philip, worth about $5.75 of our money), 
 Liv. ; p. sanguis, the relationship of Cleopatra to the 
 Macedonian kings, Prop. 
 
 PHfLIPPI, orum, m. (<iL\nrwoC}. Philippi, a 
 town of Macedonia {formerly belonging to Thrace), 
 on a steep height of Mount Pangtsus, between the 
 Rivers Nesiue and Strymon. It was founded by 
 Philip on the site of an ancient town named Crenides, 
 a colony of the Thasians, who settled here on account 
 of the valuable gold mines in the neighborhood. 
 Philippi becam.e afterward celebrated for the victory 
 obtained by Antony and Octavius over Brutus arid 
 Cassius; now Filibeh, Veil.; Flor. 
 
 PHlLIPPiCUS, a, um, I. Of or belonging 
 to the Macedonian king Philip, P. talenium, 
 Plaut. ; P. aurum, out of the mines of Philip, Plin. ; 
 P. Orationes, of Demosthenes against Philip, Cic. ; 
 Cicero named his orations against M. Antony, Ora- 
 tiones P. IL Of or belonging to Philip- 
 pi, P. campi, Plin. 
 
 PHtLIPPIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 king Philip of Macedon, P. numus, Plaut. 
 
 PHiLIPPUS, i, m. (^lAiTTTToy). Philippus. I. 
 The name of several Macedonian kings ; among 
 whom was^Philip the son of Amyntas and father o/ 
 Alexander the Great (A.C. 360-336), who founded the 
 Macedonian empire, Nep. ; Cic. Melon. : ■ A gold 
 coin struck by King Philip, Plaut. U. A Ro- 
 man surname of the gena Marcia; e. g. L. Marcius 
 P.. Ctes. 
 
 PHiLO. onis, m. (^lAwc). Philo. 1. Thename 
 of a Greek philosopher at Athens, teacher of Cicero, 
 Cic. 2. A celebrated architect at Athens in the time 
 of Tiberius, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 PHILOCTeTA and PHILOCTeTES, m. m. 
 (^tAojcninj?). Philoctetes, the son of Pceas and 
 companion of Hercules, who at his death left him his 
 bow and arrows ; with these he killed Paris, and thus 
 brought about, according to an oracle, the destruc- 
 tion of Troy, Cic. ; Ov. 
 
 PHILOCTeTjEUS, a.um. Of or belonging 
 to Philoctetes, P. clamor, Cic. 
 
 PHiLOLOGiA, ai, /. (^tAoXoyt'a). I. Gen.: A 
 love of learned inquiry and the pursuit of it {com- 
 prising the study of philosophy and the whole circle 
 of learning) ; literary taste and pursuits, ne 
 et opera et oleum philologiis nostrse perierit, Cic; 
 
 Vitr. II. Esp. : The interpretation of learned 
 
 works by the aid of antiquarian knowledge, philol- 
 ogy, Sen. 
 
 PHiLSLOGUS, a, um (<j>i\oK6yos). Concerned 
 with literature, learned, literary, p. rea, Vitr. 
 
 PHILQLOGUS, i, m. (<f,t\o\6yos). I Gen.: One 
 that is fond of learning, a literary man, man 
 
 of letters, scholar, Cic; Suet. II. Esp.: 
 
 One versed in languages, who explains the works of 
 others, a critic, philologist, Sen. 
 
 PHiL5MeLA, ad, f. (*tAo/jLiJAa). Philomela, 
 daughter of the Athenian king Pandion, sister of 
 Procne, and wife of Tereus ; she was changed into a 
 nightingale, Ov. Poet, melon. : A nightingale, 
 Virg. 
 
 PHILOPaTOR. oris, m. (*tAo7roTwp). A sur- 
 name of Ptolemi/ IV., nf Egypt, Plin. 
 
 PHIL5SDPHfA, KB, /. (^tAo(ro<f>ta). Philoso- 
 phy, Cic. Meton.: A philosophical subject, 
 Nep. Plur., philosopbiae, arum, /., Philosoph- 
 ical sects, Cic. 
 
 PHiLOSOPHOR, 1 ». dep. (^lAotro^e'w). To in- 
 
PHILOSOPHUS. 
 guire into or study pkilosophically, to philoso- 
 phise, Cic, Pass.: eed -eatis est philosophatum, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PHiLOSdPHUS, a, um (^t\6a-o4>os). Philo- 
 sophical, p. scriptiones, Cic; p. eententiB, Tac. 
 ap.Gell. iSu&jii., philosophus, i,m., A philosopher, 
 Cic. ; philoBopha, ee, /., A female philosopher, 
 ea villa tamquam p. videtur esse, Id. 
 
 PHILTRUM, i, n. i'^iKrpov). An artificial meane 
 of inspiring love, a love-potion, a philtre, 
 Ov. ; Juv. 
 
 PHILyRA or PHiLuRA. ae,/. (t/n'Aupa). A lin- 
 den-tree; hence, melon., the inner bark of that 
 tree, used as bands for garlands, Plin. ; Hor. The 
 skin of the papyrus ; as it were, a leaf, Plin. 
 
 PHILyRA, eb,/. (*tAupa). Philyra, a nymph, 
 daughter of Oceanus, and mother of the centaur 
 Chiron ; she was changed into a linden-tree, Hyg. 
 
 PHILyReIUS, a,um(*iAvp7)ios). Of Philyra, 
 P. heros, Chiron, Ov. ; P. tecta, of Chiron, Id. 
 
 PHiLYRiDES or PHILLyRiDES, se. m. (*tAu- 
 pi&t]';, *t\Aupi6Tj?). The son of Philyra, i. e. 
 Chiron, Virg. 
 
 PHiMUS, i, m. ((t>Lfj.6s). A dice-box (fritillus), 
 Hor. 
 
 PHINeIUS and PHtNeUS, a, urn. Of or be- 
 longing to Phineus, P. domua, Virg.; manus 
 P., Ov. 
 
 PHlNEUS, ei and eoe, m. (^tj-eus). Phineus. 
 
 I. A king and soothsayer of Salmydcssus^ in Thrace. 
 The gods derived him of his sight, because he put 
 out the eyes of his sons by his first wife, in conse- 
 quence of an unfounded charge made against them 
 by their step-mother ; they also sent the Haipies to him, 
 who continually polluted his table and his food, Ov. 
 Appell. : A Phineus, i.e. a blind man. Mart. 
 
 II. The brother of Cepkeus, who as a suitor of An- 
 dromeda was involved in a contest with Perseus, Ov. 
 
 PHlNTiA, m,f Phintia, a town of Sicily, be- 
 tween Agrigentum and Gela, Cic. 
 
 PHINTlAS, w, m. {^Lvrlas). Phintias. 1. A 
 Pythagorean, an intimate friend of Damon, who was 
 condemned to die by Dionysins the elder, Cic. 2. A 
 tyrant of Agrigentitm, and founder of Phintia, Plin. 
 
 PHLeGeTHON, tia. m. ( <^Aeye'0a.»', burning). 
 Phlegethon, a river of fire in the infernal regions, 
 Virg. 
 
 PHLeG£THONTIS, idis, / Of or belong- 
 ing to Phlegethon, P. unda, Ov. 
 
 PHLEGRA, aa, /. (for phlegyra, i^Aeyypa, burn- 
 ing) (sc. terra), Phlegra, a region of Macedonia, 
 afterward called Pallene, where the giants, in their 
 war with the gods, are said to have been, slain by 
 lightning. Sen. ; Plin. 
 
 PHLEGR.^US, a. urn. Burning, P. vertex 
 (Vesuvii), Sil. ; P. campi, a sulphurous plain be- 
 tween Puteoli and Naples, the modern Solfaiara, Plin. 
 Jn or of Phlegra in Macedonia, P. campi, Ov. ; 
 P. tumultuB, the icar of the giants with Jupiter, Prop. 
 Meton. : P, campus, near Pharsabis or Philippic be- 
 cause of the hot and bloody battle fought there, Prop. 
 
 PHL£GyAS, w, m. (*AcYyas)- Phlegyas. I. 
 A king of the LapithtE, father of Ixion and Coro7tis, 
 
 Vii-g. ; Htat. 11. Phir., Phlegyte, aruni, m., 
 
 The Phlegyee, a predatory people of Thessaly, Ov. 
 
 PHLiaSiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Phlivs, P. sermo, Cic; P. nger, Liv. Subst., 
 PhlTaeii, orum, m., Inhabitants of Phlius, 
 Phliasians, Cic. 
 
 PHCENICIA. 
 
 PHLiUS, untia [Gr. ace. -unta, Liv.],/. (*Atovs). 
 Phlius, the chief town of a small province in the 
 northeast of the Peloponnesus, called Phliasia. It 
 was a faithful ally of Sparta, Liv. 
 
 PHoBeTOR, oris, m. (*o/3^TMp). Phohetor, a 
 son of the god of sleep, Ov. 
 
 PHoCA, je, and PHoCE, es.f. ((^ukij). A sea- 
 calf, seal, Plin. (Pure Latin, vitulua marinua.) 
 
 PHoCjEA, ffi, /. (*t<lKata). Phocaa, a sea-port 
 of Ionia, the mother town of Massilia (Marseilles) ; 
 now Fokia, Liv.; Plin. 
 
 PHoC^ENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Pho- 
 caa, Phocaan, Grajci P., Plin. Subst., Pbocte* 
 enaea, ium, m., The inhabitants oj Fhocma, 
 Phoceeans, Liv. 
 
 PHoCAiCUS, a, um (^wkoIkos). I. Of or be- 
 longing to Phoceea, P. murex, Ov. Poet.: 
 Massilian, P. era, Sil. II. Of or belong- 
 ing to Phocis, P. tellus, Ov. ; P. manus, Luc. 
 
 PHoCENSES, ium, m. I. Inhabitants of 
 
 Phocaa, Just. II. Inhabitants of Phocis, 
 
 Liv.; Plin. 
 
 PHoCeUS, a, um ( ^toKatos ). Of or belong- 
 ing to Phocis. P. Telephanea, a statuary of Pho- 
 cis, Plin. ; P. rura, Ov. ; juvenis P., or simply P., i. 
 e. Pylades, son of Slrophius, king of Phocis, Id. 
 
 PHoCtI, onim, 771. The inhabitants of Pho- 
 cis, Phocians, Cic, 
 
 PHoCIS, idis./. (*wKt9). Phocis, a countryin 
 northern Greece, to the west of Bceotia, Liv. 
 
 PHoCUS, i, m. (^uiKoq). Phocus, a son of Ma- 
 cus, brother of Peleus and Telamon, Ov. 
 
 PHCEBAS, adia, /. (^oi^ds). A priestess of 
 Pheebus ; for Fythia, Ov. 
 
 PHCEBE, ea, / (*oc)37j). Phmbe. L Sister of 
 Phmbus. the Romajt Diana, or goddess of the moon, 
 
 Ov. Meton.: Night, tertia P., Id. II. 1. 
 
 Daughter of Leucippus, Ov. ; Prop. 2. Daughter 
 of Led a and sister of Helen, Ov. 
 
 PHCEBeiUS, and contr. PHCEBfUS, a, um (*oc- 
 jS^ios, 4>otj3€[os). Of or belonging to Phabns 
 or Apollo, P. ictus, of the sun, Ov. ; lampas P., 
 the sun, Virg. ; ars P., the art of healing, Ov. ; alea 
 P., a raven. Id. ; P. Circe, daughter of Phcebus, 
 Petr. ; P. juvenis, Msculapius, son of PheBbus, Ov. ; 
 P. sortes, i. e. oracula. Id. 
 
 PHCEBiGeNA. ae, m. (Phoebus, gigno). Son of 
 Phcebus, i. e. ^sculapius, Virg. 
 
 PHCENlCE, es, /. (*oivuoj). L Phcenicia, a 
 region of Syria, on the Mediterranenn coast, the cap- 
 itals of which were Tyre and Sidon, Cic, II. 
 
 Phccnire, a commercial town on the coast ofEpirus, 
 
 in the district of Chaonia. III. A small island 
 
 off Gallia Narbonensis, belonging to tlie StcEchades, 
 Plin. 
 
 PHCENiCES, um (^oCvlk^^). The Phceni- 
 cians, the inhabitants of Phcenicia, cnlebrnied for 
 their success in navigation and the arts ; they were 
 founders of many colonies, as Carthage, Hippo, Arc , 
 Cic. ; Plin. Poet, for Carlhagi7iians, S\]. Sing., 
 Phoenix, Tcis, 771. (*oiVtf), A Phcenician, P. Cad- 
 mus, Plin. JPoei.: A Carthaginian, Sil. Adj.: 
 Phanician, P. elate, Plin. 
 
 PHCENlCEUS or PCENiCeUS, a, um (^oiriKeos). 
 Of a purple-red, crimson, Plm.; p. vestes, Ov. 
 Poet.: Carthaginian, P. pomum, a pomegran- 
 ate, Ov. 
 
 PHOENICIA, ^, f, for Phoenicc Phanicia, 
 Cic 
 
PHCENICIUS. 
 PHCENICIUS, a, um (*oirtKios). Of or he- 
 longing to Phanicia, Pkcenician, P. mare, 
 Plin. ; of a crimson color, p. corium, Plaut. 
 
 PHCENICOPTftRUS, i, m. {^oivLKonrepo^). The 
 flamingo, an aquatic bird with red feathers ; the 
 tongue of this bird was regarded by the ancients as 
 a great delicaci/, Plin. 
 
 PHCENiCuSA (Phcenicuasa), eb, /. (^olvikovo-- 
 tra). Phaniciisa, one of the kalian Islands, Plin. 
 
 PHCENISSA, ffl, /. (toiVio-o-a). Of^, from, or 
 belonging to Phoinicia, Phoenician, P. Di- 
 do, Virff. ; P. Tyroa, Ov. ; exsul P., Anna, sister of 
 Dido, Id. ; Phceniasaa, the name of a tragedy by Eu- 
 ripides ; also, of one by Seneca; Theban {because 
 Cadmus was a. Phccnician), P. cohora, Stat.; Car- 
 thaginian, P. claasia, Sil. ; P. juventn, Id. Ncut. 
 plur. : mcBnia PhcBnissa, Sil. ; P. agmina, Id. Subst., 
 Phoenisaa, se,/. (sc. urbs), /or Carthage, Sil. 
 
 PHCENIX. See Phobnices. 
 
 PHCENIX, icia [Greek ace., Phcenica, Ov.], m. 
 (^oii'if). Phcenix. I. So7i of Amyntor, a compan- 
 ion of Achilles in the Trajan war; he reported the 
 
 death of Achilles to Peleus, Plaut. II. Son of 
 
 Ageiior, brother of Cadmus and Europa, Hyg. 
 
 III. The phxnix, a fabulous bird, said to live five 
 hundred years, and then to bum itself in Us nest, 
 when a young bird rose from its ashes, Tac. 
 
 PHQLOE, ea,/. ($o\mj). Pholol 1. A woody 
 mountain of Arcadia, on the borders of EUs ; it 
 forms a continuation of the Erymanthus, Plin. 2. 
 A mountain of Thessaly, which was the abode of ike 
 centanrs, Stat. 
 
 PHOLUS, i, m. ($d\os). Pholus, acentaur,son 
 of Ixion, Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 PHORCIS, idis ados), or PHORCYS, ydia (ydos), 
 /. Daughter of pfiorcus, ora Phorcydos, of 
 Medusa, Prop. Plur. : Phorcides, Hyg. ; Phorcy- 
 des. i. e, Grajcee, Ov. 
 
 PHORCUS, i, m., or PHORCYS, yoe, m., or 
 PHORCYN, ynoa, m. (ftopKO^, ^opKv^, <b6pKVv). 
 Phorcus, son of Neptune, father of Medusa and 
 her sisters ; after his death he became a sea-god, Cic. ; 
 Phorci cborue, sea-deities, Virg. ; Plin. ; or Phorci 
 exercituB, Virg. 
 
 PHORCtNIS, idis or idoa, /. Daughter of 
 Pkorcys, Phorcynidos MeduBee, Luc; also simply 
 Phorcynidoa, Medusa, Ov. 
 
 PHORMiO, onis, m. Phormio. I. The name 
 
 of a parasite; also, of a comedy by Terence. II. 
 
 A philosopher and orator of Ephesus, Cic. 
 
 PHORoNEUS (trisyll.), ei and bob. m. {^opoivevf). 
 Phoroneus, a king of Argos, son of Inachus, Flin. 
 
 PHQRoNeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Phoroneus. Poet.for Argive, Stat. 
 
 PH5R6NIS, idis (idos),/. (*opwvts). lo, daugh- 
 ter of Inachus, Ov. 
 
 PHRIaTES or PHRXHaTES, ab, m. Phraa- 
 tes, the name of several kings of Parthia, 3n6t.; Hot. 
 
 PHRXSIS, is,/, C^pacrtff). Rhetorical expres- 
 sion or style, Sen. {Pure Latin, ^\oc\x\Xq). 
 
 PHRkNeSIS, is, /. ((^pevTjo-is). Frenzy, mad- 
 ness. Sen. ; Juv. 
 
 PHReNkTICUS, a, um (<f)p€i^TiKos). Frantic, 
 mad, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 PHReNiTICUS, a, um {^psviriKo^), for phrene- 
 ticua. Frantic, mad, Cels. 
 
 PHReNiTIS, is, /. (.^pevtTiff). I. q. phrenesis, 
 Cela. 
 
 PHRlXfiUS, H, um. Of or belonging to 
 
 PHTHIU9. 
 Pkrixus, vellua P., Col.; Boror P., Belle, Ov.; P. 
 Bgnus, the constellation Aries, Mart.; P. mare, the 
 JEgeaJi Sea, Sen. 
 
 PHRIXUS (7io«Phryxus),i,m. (*ptfos). Phrix- 
 us, son of Athamas and Nephele in Bmotia, brother 
 of Helle ; he jled with her from his step-mother Ino, 
 on a ram wuk a golden jleece, to Colchis, where he 
 sacrificed the ram and hung up itsfi^ece, in a sacred 
 grove, whence Jason and the Argonauts afterward 
 fetched it to Greece, Ov. ; portitor Phrixi, the constel- 
 lation Aries, Col. ; semita Phrixi, the Hellespont, Stat. 
 
 PHRIfGES, um, m. (^pvye^). P hry gians, 
 inhabitants of Phrygia, celebrated as embroiderers, 
 but despised on account of their sloth and stupidity, 
 Cic. ; Bero sapiunt P., L. Andr. Post. •■ Romans {as 
 descendants of JEneas), Sil. Sing.: Phryx, ygis, A 
 Phrygian. Adj.: Of or from Phrygia, 
 Phrygian, Phrygem plagis fieri meliorem, Cic; 
 P. ager, Claud. ; P. augur, Juv. Esp. : The Phryg- 
 ian, 1, e. JEneas (Prop. ; Ov.) ; for Marsyas (Stat.) ; 
 a priest of Cybele (i. e. Gallus), (Prop.) ; and {with 
 contemptuous allusion) corpus aemiviri Phrygis {of 
 ^neas), Virg. 
 
 PHRyGJA, ee,/ {iPpvyCa). Phrygia, a district 
 of Asia Minor, divided into P. Major and Minor, Plin. ; 
 Liv. 
 
 PHRyGiaNUS, a, um. Phrygian. Melon.: 
 Embroidered, Phrygianee {sc. vestes), Sen. 
 
 PHRyGiO, onis, m. A Phrygian. Meton.: 
 An embroiderer in gold, Plaut, 
 
 PHRYGtoNlUS, a, um. Embroidered, p. vea- 
 tea. Plin. 
 
 PHRt?GIUS, a, um (^puyios)- Of Phrygia, 
 Phrygian ; poet.for Trojan, Midas P. (rex), 
 Cic ; ferrum P., Phrygian slaves, whom Sylla em- 
 ployed in the massacre of the citizens. Id. ; Ida P., 
 Virg. ; pastor P., Paris, Id. ; P. tyrannus, Laome- 
 don, Ov. ; vatea P., Helonus, Id. ; maritus P., Mne- 
 as, Id. ; maritua P., Pelops, Prop. ; P. mater, Cybele, 
 Virg.; Ov. ; P. buxum, thefiitte used at the feast of 
 Cybele, Ov. ; P. vestea, embroidered, Virg. ; Ov. ; P. 
 modi, a kind of noisy and exciting music, Ov. ; 
 PhrygifB {sc. feminse), Phrygian women, Virg. ; 
 P. lapis, a stone used in dyeing, Plin. ; P. lapis, 
 Phrygian marble, Hor. ; P. columnae, columns of 
 Phrygian marble, TibuU. ; P. (fluvius), a river of 
 Ionia, Liv. 
 
 PHRyNE, ea, /. (*pu'ftj). Phryne, a fnmnua 
 courtesan at Athens, Quint. 
 
 PHRYX, ygis, m. {^pvO- See Phryges. 
 
 PHTHIA, aj, /. (*9ta). Phthia, a town of 
 Thessaly, capital of the district Phthiotis, and the 
 birth-place of Achilles, Plin. 
 
 PHTHiAS, adis, /. (O0t(£<;). Of or from 
 Phthia. Subst., A woman of Phthia, Ov. 
 
 PHTHioTA or PHTHloTES, eb, m. (*0iwt7js). 
 Of or from Phthia, Cic. PZ«r., PhthiotSB, arum 
 m., The inhabitants of Phthia, Plin. 
 
 PHTHloTiECUS, a, um (*0ta)TtK6O. Of or be- 
 longing to phthiotis; meton., Thes so- 
 li an, P. ager, Liv.; P. Thebse, Id. 
 
 PHTHloTIS, idis, /. (*5ta.Tts). Phthiotis, a 
 district in the southeast of Thessaly, of which the 
 capital was Phthia, Liv. ; Plin. 
 
 PHTHISICUS, a, um (^fltaiKoy). Consump- 
 tive, phthisical, Plin. 
 
 PHTHISIS, is, / (^0i(rts). Consumption, 
 Plin. 
 
 PHTHIUS, a, um. Of or belonging ta 
 
PHUI. 
 Phthia^ P. Achilles, Hor. ; P. vir, Achilles, Prop. ; 
 P. rex, Peleus, Ov. 
 
 PHUI ! ijiterj. (<^6v). Foh! Faughl (an ex- 
 clamation at a bad ttmell), Plaut. 
 
 PHY] interj. (^u). Fie! Pooh! (an exclama- 
 tiov expressive of indignaiian and scorn), Ter. 
 
 PHyCOS, i, n. C^wKos, TO). A marine plant, 
 sea-weed, grass-wrack, Plin. ; P. thalassion 
 (daMa-cTiov) {pure Latin, fucus marinus), a plant 
 used in dyeing wool. Id. 
 
 PHyLXCA, £e, /. (^vkaK-q). A prison, Plaut 
 Pure Latin, custodia. 
 
 PHyLaCE, es, /. (*uA(i«7j). Phylace. I. A 
 tomn of Molossis in Epirus, Liv. 2. A town of 
 Thessaly, in Pkihiotis, southeast of Eretria, the birth- 
 place and residence of Proiesilaus, Plin. 
 
 PHyLXCeIS, idis, /. Laodamia, Stat 
 
 PHyLACeIUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Phylace, conjux P., Laodamia, Ov. 
 
 PHYLiCiDES or PHYLLACIDES. k, m. (*u- 
 AaKtSv)?). Son of Phylacus, i.e. Proiesilaus, Ov, 
 
 PHyLACISTA, BB, m. (^uAaKto-nj?). A jailer ; 
 meion., one who frequents the house of a debtor-^ a 
 dun. Plant. 
 
 PHyLARCHUS, i, m. (c^vXapxos)- T'Ae chief 
 of a tribe, an emir, p. Arabum, Cic. 
 
 PHyLE, es, /. (*uA.7j). Phyle, a demus in At- 
 tica, and a strongly fortified place, on the confines 
 of Bmotia, and on the southwestern slope of Mount 
 parries, Nep. 
 
 PHYLLeiUS, a, um (*u\A^tos) Phylleian, P. 
 juvenis, Cceneus, Ov. 
 
 PHYLLIS, idis and idos, /. (*uAA.ts). Phyllis. 
 I. The daughter of King Sithon in Thrace; she was 
 changed into an almondtree, Plin. Melon. : A n 
 almond-tree. Pall. IL A girVs navie, Vir ^. 
 
 PHySICA, ifi, /. («^u(rtK^). The science or study 
 of nature, natural philosophy, physics, Cic. 
 
 PHySICE, adv. In the manner of natural phi- 
 losophers, physically, p. dicere, Cic. 
 
 PHySICUS, a, um (^uo-i«ds). Of or belonging 
 to nature or the study of nature, natural, physic- 
 al, p. ratio, Cic; quiddam p., something relating 
 to physics, Id. Subst., physicus, i, m., A natural 
 philosopher, naturalist, Cic. ; phyeica, oruin, 
 n., Matters of natural philosophy, physics, physi- 
 coruin ignarua, ignorant of physics, Cic. ; Epicurus 
 in physicis alienus est, not versed in. Id. 
 
 PHtSlOGNoMON, onis, m. (tl}va-toyvu}fjMv). One 
 who jiidgFs of the character arid dispositions of men 
 by their features, a physiognomist, Cic. 
 
 PHifSID[,6GIA, EB, / (<^u(j-ioAo7ta). The science 
 ofvalural philosophy, Cic. 
 
 PiABiLIS, e. 7'hai may be expiated, p. ful- 
 men, Ov. 
 
 PIaCOLaRIS, e (piaculum). Expiatory, p. 
 sacrificium, a sin-offerivg, expiation, Liv. ; or simply 
 piiiciilare, is, n. Id. 
 
 PXaCOLO, are, v. a. (piaculum). To reconcile 
 or appease by sacrifice, Cat. 
 
 PIaCOI-UM, i, n. (pio). I. A) Any means of 
 reconciling or appeasing the gods, or of 
 atoning for a transgression, prfflter piaculum, Cic; 
 porco femind piaculum pati, to bring an atonement. 
 Id.; piaculum hostia cajdi, Liv. — B) Meton.: ut 
 luendis pcriculia publicis piacula simus, Liv. ; p. 
 rupti fcederis, of Hannibal. Id. Gen.: A mea^is 
 of healing, a remedy, Hor. ; punishment, a 
 
 violHtoribus gravia piacula exegit, Liv. II, 
 
 670 
 
 PICTUS. 
 That which requires expiation, a sin, crime, pia- 
 culum committere, Liv. ; piaculum sibi contrahere, 
 to incur guilt. Id. Hence: Guilt, p. rcrum prae- 
 termissarum, Liv.; piaculum mereh, Id, A sad 
 event, 'misfortune, Plin. 
 
 PIaMEN, inis, n. (pio). I. q. piamentum. Ov. 
 
 PiaMENTUM, i, n. (pio). L Prop.. A means 
 of propitiating or appeasing, an expia- 
 tion, propitiation, Plin. II. Fig., Plin. 
 
 PiaTiO, onis,/. A propitiating or appeas- 
 ing of the gods, an expiation^ Plin. 
 
 PiaTRIX, icis, /. (pio). She that propi- 
 tiates, Plaut 
 
 Pica, k, /. A pie, magpie, Plin.; Pers. 
 
 PiCaRIA, ae, /. (pix) (sc. officina). A place 
 where pitch is made, a pitch-hut, Cic. 
 
 PiCeA, SB, /. (pix). A tree that produces pitch, 
 the pitch-pine or red fir, PUn. 
 
 PiCeaTUS, a,um (pix). Daubed or besmear- 
 ed with pitch, p. manue, i. e. thievish. Mart. 
 
 PiCENS, tis. Of or belonging to Pice- 
 n um, P. ager, Cic. ; P. homo, Quint ; P. populua, 
 Liv. 5«6sf., Picentes, um, m., The inhabitants 
 of Picennm, Cic. 
 
 PiCENTiA, a?,/. Picentia, a town in the 
 south of Campania, at the head of the Sinus Ptzsta- 
 nus; now Vicenza, Plin. 
 
 PiCENTlNUS, a, um. L Belonging to Pi- 
 centia, P. ager, the territory of that town, Plin. 
 
 II. Of or belonging to Picenum, P. co- 
 
 hortes.Pompei. Cic. 
 
 PiCeNUM, i, n. Picenum, a district in Central 
 Italy, along the western coast of the Adriatic^ and 
 separated from Umbria on the north by the River 
 .^sis. It was famed for its a^les. Cms. ; Plin. 
 
 PiCeNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Pi- 
 ce7ium, P. ager, Cic; Liv. j P, vitis, Plin.; P. 
 poma, Hor. ; m agrum Picenum, Sail. 
 
 PICeUS, a, um (pix). I. Consisting of 
 
 pitch, Luc. II. Black as pitch, imber p. 
 
 crassusque, Plin. ; p. dentes, Mart. 
 
 PICO, 1 V. a. (pix). I. To besmear with 
 pitch, to pitch, p. dolia. Suet; p. partes tegu- 
 
 larum.Vitr. ; p. parietes, Plin. II. To season 
 
 with pilch, vinum picatum, seasoned or flavored 
 with pitch. Col.; vinum picatum, that has a 7iatural 
 taste of pitch, Plin. 
 
 PICTaVI, orum, m. Pictavi, a people on the 
 Coast of Gallia Aguitanica, whose territory extended 
 north as far as the Liger (now Loire). Their earlier 
 name was Pictdnes. The chief town was Limonum 
 or Pictavi, now Poitiers, Caes. ; Plin. 
 
 PICT5NES, um, m. (niKTovej). I. q. Pictavi, 
 Cees. 
 
 PICTOR, oris, wi. (pingo). A pain ter, Cic; Plin. 
 
 PICTOR. A surname of the gens Fabia; e. g. C. 
 Fabius P., Cic. ; Q- Fabius P., ari ancient Rmnan 
 historian, who fiourished during the second Punic 
 war, Cic 
 
 PICTuRA, 88,/. (pingo). I. Prop. A) Paint- 
 ing, the art of painting or embroidery, ara 
 picturEB, Cic; p. imnginum, Plin. Esp. : Paint- 
 ing of the face, Plaut. B) Meton. of sculpture in 
 
 basso relievo, Virg. II. In Phet. : A pictnr- 
 
 'Vsgue representation, a depicting, Cic 
 
 PlCTuRXTUS, a, um (pictura). Painted; 
 hence, variegated, of divers colors, p. volu 
 cres, Claud.; embroidered, p. vestea, Virg. 
 
 PICTUS. a. um. I. Part, o/ pingo, 11. 
 
PICUS. 
 Adj.: Embelliahed (of speech), adorned with 
 tropes ordures, p. orntionia genus, Cic. 
 
 PrCUS,i,m. I, A woodpecker, used in augury, 
 
 Plin.; Ov. II. A griffin, a fabulous bird, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 PICUS, i, m. (IltKos), Picus, a prophetic deity 
 of Latium, husband of Canena, father of Faunus, 
 represented as a wooden column, with a woodpecker, 
 and in later times as a youth with a picus on his head, 
 Ov.; Virg. 
 
 PIE, arffl. (piue). I. Piously, religiously, 
 
 conscientiously, p. colere deoa, Cic. II. 
 
 Dutifully, as children toward parents, &c. j ten- 
 derly, like a parent, like a child; also, pa- 
 triotically, memoriam nostri p. conservabitis, 
 Cic. ; tara p. lugere, Id. ; p. animum patris sorori 
 reconeiliare, Id, ; piissiine ferre, Sen. 
 
 PlERIA, te,f. OJiepia). Pieria. I. A narrow 
 slip of country, on the southeastern coast of Macedo- 
 nia, from the mouth of the Peneiis in Thessaly to the 
 
 Haliacmon, Liv. : Plin II. A district on the 
 
 northern coast of Syria, so called from Mount Pieria, 
 a branch of Amanus, Cic. 
 
 P16RICUS. a, um (IIicptKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pieria, in Macedonia, P. jiix, Plin. 
 
 PlfiRIS, idis or idos,/. (ntepiV). Esp. in theplur., 
 PiSridea, The daughters of Pierus, Ov.: also 
 a Muse, Id. : Plur., Pieridea, The Muses, Cic. 
 
 PieRiUS, a, um (Tltepios). Of or belonging 
 to Mount Pierus, in Thessaly, which wassacred 
 to the Muses, P. quercus, Prop. Subst. plur.. Pie- 
 rite, arum, /., The Muses, Cic. Hence: Of or 
 "belonging to the Muses, P. via, the art of po- 
 etry, Ov. ; P. antrum, Hor. ; P. modi, poems, Id. ; 
 frona P., i. e. poetae, Mart. 
 
 Pl£ROS or -US, i, m. (Iltepos). Pierus, a Icing 
 ofEmathia, who gave to his nine daugJaers the names 
 of the nine Muses. They contended with the Muses 
 in singing ; but were surpassed by them, and changed 
 into magpies, Ov. 
 
 PIeTAS, atia,/. (piua). I. Performance of duty to- 
 ward the gods, piety, devotion, conscientious- 
 ness, p. eat juatitia adveraus deoa, Cic; delubra 
 pietate decorare. Sail. Esp. ; Right sou sit ess, 
 justice, ei qua eat ccelo p., qusB talia curet, Virg. 
 
 II. Dutiful conduct toward men, esp. toward 
 
 near relations, parental duty or affection, 
 filial love, duty, loyalty, patriotism, p. quse 
 erga parentes aut patriam aut alios sanguine con- 
 junctos ofBcium conaervare monet, Cic. ; p. magna 
 in parentibus et propinquis, in patria maxima eat, 
 Id. ; juatitia erga decs religio, erga parentes p. no- 
 minatur, Id. ; p. militum, love of country. Id. Gen. : 
 Gentleness, pity, compassion, Suet; P., per- 
 sonified as a goddess, who had two temples in the ninth 
 and eleventh regions of Rome, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 PIG£0, iii, itum, 2 v. pers. and impers. (akin to 
 piger). I. Pers.: To feel disgust or loathing, 
 neque se id pigere, Ter. ; verba pigenda, Prop. 
 . II. Impers. -■ piget, uit and itum eat, To dis- 
 gust, disp ease, pain, trouble; with an ace. 
 of the person, and a genit. of the thing ; me pigeat 
 6tultitia3 meas, Cic. ; fratris me piget, Ter. ; quod 
 piget, Plaut. With a double ace. ; neque ae id p., 
 Ter. With inf. : piget dicere, Sail. ; to cause 
 grief o-r repentance, piget me, Irepent, grieve, 
 am sorry, p. eum fact! ccspit, Just. ; quod nos post 
 pigeat, Ter ilia me composuiaae piget, Ov. ; to 
 occasion shame, fateri pigebat, Liv. 
 
 PIGRITIA. 
 
 PIGER, gra, grum (akin to pejor). I. 6en. : That 
 goes to a thing uriwillinffly or with reluctance, back- 
 ward, ad literas acribendas pigerrimue, Cic. j p. 
 
 ferre laborem Bcribendi, Hor. II, Esp. A) ia- 
 
 zy, dull, slothful, sluggish, p. in militia, Cic; 
 gena pigerrima ad militaria opera, Liv. With gen- 
 it.: p. militias, Hor. — B) Meton.: p. aquaa, Plin,; 
 mnre p., Tac. ; p. annua, long, passing slowly, Hor. 
 Fig. : pectora p. sita, unfeeling, Ov. ; dejected, 
 dispirited, downcast, vultus p.. Mart. Act.: 
 That makes slow or sluggish, p. frigua, Ti- 
 buU. ; p. senecta. Id. 
 
 PIGET, pigitum. See Pigeo, II. 
 
 PIGMENTaRiUS, ii, m. A dealer in paints, 
 salves, drugs, &c., Cic. 
 
 PIGMENTUM, i, n. (pingo). I. Prop. : Materials 
 for coloring or painting, a paint, color, pig- 
 ment, asperaa p. in tabula. Cic. Facete : quem 
 Apellea Zeuxisque pingent pigmentis ulmeia, paint 
 or mark well, i. e. thrash soundly, Plaut. ; paint, 
 
 wash, Plin. II. Fig. of style: Coloring, 
 
 ornament, embellishment, Ariatotelia p., Cic; 
 coloring, tinsel, sentential tarn versa . . . tarn 
 aine pigmentis, Cic. 
 
 PIGNeRaTOR, oria, m. (pignero). One who 
 takes a pledge, Cic. 
 
 PIGNeRO, 1 V. a. (pignua). I. A) Prop. : To 
 
 pledge, pawn, p. unionem, Suet. B) Fig. : pig- 
 
 neraEos iiabere animoa, Liv.. -. .II. To take as 
 a pledge, Liv. ; fig., to bind, to oblige, p. alqm 
 aibi beneficio, App. Pass., in a middle significa- 
 tion : pignerari ccense alcjs, to promise to sup with 
 any body, Id. 
 
 PIGNeROR, 1 a. dep. (pignus). To take or 
 seize any thing as a pledge; hence, fig., to make 
 any thing one^ s own, to bind, oblige, Mara for- 
 tissimum quemque p. aolet, Cic ; iidem militum 
 praemio p.. Suet. Gen.: To accepUas, quod das 
 mihi. pigneror, omen, Ov. 
 
 PIGNUS, oris and eris, n. (akin to pango). I. 
 Prop. A) Any person or thing given or received as a 
 security, a pledge, pawn, mortgage, pignua 
 dare, to give a pledge. Pap. Dig. ; servuni pignori 
 dare, to give as a pledge or security. Id.; prasdium 
 pignori dare. Id. ; aurum pignori apud alqm pone- 
 re, Id. ; opponere se pignori, to give on^s self as a 
 pieces, to pledge, Plaut.; ager oppositus est pigno- 
 ri, has been mortgaged, Ter. ; pignora capere, as a 
 means of compulsion, e. g. to enforce the attendance 
 of senators, Liv,; thus also, pignora auferre, Cic; 
 cogere alqm pignoribus, to fine the senators for non- 
 attendance. Id. ; pignora concidere, to cancel, annul, 
 Id. Esp.: A hostage, sine pignore, Liv.; pigno- 
 ra marium, a male hostage, Suet. — B) Meton. : Th e 
 object of a wager, pignore certare, Virg.; pig- 
 nore contendere, CatuU. IL Fig. : A pledge, 
 
 proof, token of love (e. g. children, as pledges of 
 conjugal love), Ov, ; p. conjugum ac liberorum, 
 Liv, ; a sure mark, a clear proof, testimony, 
 p. voluntatis, Cic, ; p, injuria, Id. ; p. aocietatia, 
 Tac ; p, fidei, Juet, 
 
 FIGKE, adv. (piger). With ill-will, lazily, 
 slowly, sluggishly. Col. 
 
 PIGRESCO, ere, 17. w. (pigreo). To become 
 slow or sluggish, Nilus piffreacit, Plin. 
 
 PIGRiTIA. se, and PIGRITIES, ei, /. (piger). 
 I. Slowness, sluggishness, backwardness, 
 pigritiam detiniunt metum consequentia laboris, 
 
 Cic ; p. aut ignavia, Id, ; p. militandi. Id, II 
 
 67 L 
 
PIGRO. 
 Melon. : p. stomacni, weakness of the stomach, 
 Sen. 
 
 PIGRO, 1 V. n. (piger). To be slow or back- 
 ward to do a tking, Lucr. 
 
 PIGROR, ari, r. dep. (piger). To he slow or 
 backward to do a thing, tu ecribere ne pigrere, 
 Cic._ 
 
 PiLA, Ee,/. I. A mortar, Plin. II. A pil- 
 lar, p. pontis, Liv. ; lapideap., Nop.; p. columniB, 
 Vitr. ; a dam or pier, Virg. 
 
 PiLA, te,/. (TToAAa). I. Prop. : A ball forplay- 
 ing with, pila) studio teneri, Cic. ; pilS. ludere, Hor. ; 
 pilam excipere, to catch, Sen. ; p. venit, Id. ; pilam 
 repercutere, Id, Prov. : p. est mca, it is mine, I 
 
 hai^e caught it, I have won, Plaut. II. Meton. : 
 
 A ball, globe, clew, rouii d mass of any thing, 
 p. terrae, the globe, the world, Varr. ; p. lanuginie, 
 Plin. ; p. Mattiacffi, soap-balls manufactured at Mat- 
 liaciim. Mart. Esp. : A small ball used in voting, a 
 ballot, Prop.; a stuffed figure of a man, used in 
 bull-fights to excite the animals, Mart. Hence, of a 
 ragged garment, Id. 
 
 pILaRiUS, ii, m. (pila). One that performs vari- 
 ous tricks with balls, a Juggler, Quint. 
 
 PiLaTIM, adv. (pila). P illar-wise, or with 
 pillars, p. Eedificia agere, Vitr. 
 
 PlLXTUS. a, um (pilum). Furnished or 
 armed with javelins, p. agmina, Virg. 
 
 PiLeaTUS, a, um (pileus). Furnished with 
 or wearing a hat, Liv.; p. fratres, Castor and 
 Pollux. Catull. The pileus was a mark of liberty; 
 hence,, plebs p., Suet. But, servi p,, wearing a pile- 
 us, as a token that the seller did not warrant them, Gell. 
 
 PiLENTUM, i, n. A kind of easy spring-car- 
 riage, used especially by Roman ladies, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 PiLSOLUS, i, m., PiLeOLUM,!, Ti.d/m. (pileus), 
 A small hat, a cap, Hor.; Col, 
 
 PiLeUS, i, m„ and PiLeUM, i, n. (mAos). I. A 
 hat, a felt hat, of half oval shape, atid fitting closely 
 (Plaut. ap. Non.) ; it was worn as a mark of freedom : 
 hsec mera libertas : banc nobis pilea donant, Pers. 
 Hence, meton. : Liberty, freedom, ad pileum vo- 
 care, to call the sldves to liberty, i. e. to entice them by 
 the promise of freedom to take up arms, Liv. ; Quint 
 At the sale of slaves, the pileus was a token that the 
 
 seller did not warrant them, Plaut. II. Fig. : 
 
 Protection, te obeecro, pileum meum, mea salu- 
 britas, Plaut. 
 
 PILICRePUS, i, m. (pila. crepo). One that 
 plays with a ball, or with balls. Sen. 
 
 PlLoSUS, a, um (pilus). Hairy, full of hair. 
 I. Prop, : p. genje, Cic. ; p. colonua. Mart. : ursia 
 
 pilosior, Prop. II. Meton., of plants: folia pi- 
 
 losiora. Plin. 
 
 PILi3LA, EB, / dim. (pila). I. Gen.: A little 
 ball, Plin. II. In Medicine: A pill, Id. 
 
 PILUM, i, n. (pila). I. A pestle or pounder 
 
 for a mortar, Plin. II. A dart or javelin 
 
 of the Roman infantry, which they hurled at the ene- 
 my, and then immediately used the sword, Cic. ; Liv. ; 
 also at sieges pila were hurled upon the besiegers : p. 
 muralia, Caes. Prov. : pilum injicere alcui, to make 
 an attack, Plaut. 
 
 PiLUMNUS, i, m. Pilumnus, husband of T)a- 
 ■nae. son of Daunus, and ancestor of Tumus, Virg. 
 
 PiLUS, i, m, {akin to pilum). A company of 
 
 the Triarii; hence, primus p. (afterwaj-d also pri- 
 
 mipilus), centurio primi pili, Ceea. ; primum pilum 
 
 ducere, to be the first captain or centurioii of Oie Tri- 
 
 R73 
 
 PINGO. 
 
 arii. Id.; assignare alcui primum pilum, Liv.; pri- 
 mos piles ademit, Suet. ; ad primum pilum trans- 
 ducere, to promote to the cenlurionship or first cap- 
 taincy of the 7'riarii, CiES. Absol.: simplypHuB far 
 pilus primus. Mart- Meton.: The place or post of 
 this centurion, who ranked before the commanders of 
 the Hastati and Principes, Ctes. ; Liv. 
 
 PiLUS, i, m. (akin to pellia, veliue, and filum). 
 I. Prop.: A hair, palpebrie sunt munitaB vallo pi- 
 lorum, Cic. ; p. caudge equin®, Hor. Collect. : 
 Growth of hair, hair, in capite cunctorum ani- 
 
 malium homini plurimus p., Plin. II. Melon. : 
 
 A hair, i. e. a (rz'/Ze, e Cappadocia ne pilumqui- 
 dem (accepi), nothing at all, not the least, Cic; ne 
 pilo quidem minus me aroabo, not a whit the less, 
 ne ullum pilum viri boni habere dicatur, not a hair 
 of an honorable man. Id.; non facit pili cohortem, 
 values it not a straw, Catull. ; nee pili facit uniue, 
 does not care a fig for ii. Id. 
 
 PIMPLeIS, idis,/. Of or belonging to Pirn- 
 plea, a small place in Pieria, not far from Dion, 
 with a mountain and spring sacred to the Muses, si 
 recolis Pimpleida (terram), the country about Pirn- 
 plea, i, e. if you are fond of the Muses, if you are a 
 poet, Aug, Subst., Pimpleis, L e. the Muse, Hor.; 
 Mart. 
 
 PIMPLeUS, PIMPLiEUS, or PIPLeUS, a, um. 
 Pimplean, sacred to the Muses, P, mons, Ca- 
 tull. ; P. antrum. Mart. Subst., Pimplea. eb, /, A 
 fountain of the Muses, Stat, 
 
 PINA, ffi,./. See Pinna. 
 
 PiNaCO-THeCA, ffi, and PINACO-THeCE, es, 
 /. {TrivaKoe-fiKTi). A gallery of pictures, pic- 
 ture-gallery, Plin. 
 
 PiNaRiUS, a, um. Pinariu s, the name of a 
 Roman gens, Aur. Vict. ; P. domua, Virg. The Pi- 
 narii and ^oiiiii presided at the worship of Hercules, 
 originally instituted by Evander, and re-established 
 by Romulus. The Potitii received the intestines (ex- 
 ta) of the sacrifice, but the Pinarii only came in for 
 their share after the exta had been consumed, Liv. 
 
 PINDXRiCUS, a, um (TIii/SapiKo?). Of or he 
 longing to Pindar, Pindaric, P. lyra, Ov.; 
 Hor. 
 
 PINDXRUS. i, m. (HiVSapos). Pindar, a cele- 
 brated lyric poet of Thebes, contemporary with Ms- 
 chyltis, wliose odes in honor of the victors at the 
 Olympic and otlier Greek games are only extant in 
 part, Cic. ; Hor. ; Quint. 
 
 PINDeNISSUS, i,/. (Hti'SeVio-o-os). Pindenis- 
 sus, a town of Cilicia, besieged and taken by Cice- 
 ro ; now Schahmaran, Cic. 
 
 PINDU3 or -OS, i, m. (IIiVSos). Pindus, a 
 mountain range separating Thessaly and Epirus, 
 Plin. 
 
 PiNeTUM, i, n. (pinus). A pine wood, Plin. 
 
 PiNeUS, a, um (pinus). Of or belonging to 
 pines, p. silva, Virg.; p. corona, Plin.; p. ardor, 
 fire of pine wood, Virg. ; p. nux, Plin. ; or simply, 
 pinea, ?p-,f, A pine- apple. Col. 
 
 PINGO. nxi, ctum, 3 v.a. (Sanscr. pinj, to color, 
 to mark out). I. Prop. A) To paint, to repre- 
 seiit o5 a pani^er, p. eiraulacrum Helenas, Cic. ; p. 
 tabulam, to paint a picture. Id. ; hence, tabula picta, 
 a picture, painting. Id.; exemplaria picta, drav)- 
 iTJ^s, Vitr. Esp.: To paint with a needle,!. G. to 
 embroider, adorn^ p. ncu, Ov. ; strngulum tex- 
 tile magnificia operibus pictum, Cic. ; picti regea, 
 with embroidered garments. Mart. ; toga picta, un 
 
PINGUEDO. 
 embroidered upper garment worn by a general in a 
 triumph, Liv. B) Meton.: To stain or be- 
 smear, p.frontem moris, to stain the forehead toith 
 mulberries, Virg. ; p. vaccinia caltha, Id. ; p. omnia 
 palloribus, Lucr. To adorn., decorate, stud, 
 p. herbas floribue, Id. ; eether pingitur stellie, Sen. j 
 p. bibliothecam algji re, Cic. ; locum orationibus 
 p., Id. Esp. in Rhet.: To embellish, p. verba, 
 Cic.; Britanniam p. coloribus, with poetical figures 
 
 or fiourishes, Id. II. Fig.: Paintei, not 
 
 real, fictitious, vain, empty, pictus metus, 
 Prop. 
 
 PINGUeDO, inis, /. (pinguis). Fatness, fat, 
 Plin. 
 
 PINGUeFXCIO, fgci, factum, 3 v. a. Pass., PIN- 
 GUeFiO, factus sum (pinguis, facio), To make 
 fat. to fatten, Plin. 
 
 PINGUESCO, ere, v. n. (pinguis). I. Prop. : To 
 
 grow fat, armentum pinguescit, Col. Esp.: To 
 
 grow fat or oily, frumenta pinguescunt, Plin. 
 
 II. Meton. gen.: To increase, grow more 
 
 violent or intense, flammea pinguescunt, Sil. 
 
 PINGU£TuDO, inis,/. See Pinguitudo. 
 
 PINGUIS, e (ffiW). I. Pass. A) Fat, corpu- 
 lent, p, Thebani, Cic; me pinguem vises, Hor. ; 
 pinguior agnus, Plaut. ; pinguissimus bcedulus, Juv. 
 Subst., pingue, ia, n., A kind of oily fat in the 
 flesh {conf. Adeps), Plin. -, taurorum, leonum pin- 
 guia, Id. B) Meton. 1) Fat, fruitful, unct- 
 uous, rich, p. ager. Col,; p. solum, Id.; pingui- 
 or campus, Hor. ; p. flamma, of incense, Ov. ; p. 
 ara, sprinkled loith the blood and fat of the sacrifices, 
 Virg. ; p. stabula apum, rick or abounding with 
 honey. Id. 2) Grass, thick, heavy, coarse, p. 
 ccelum, Cic. ; p. coma. Suet. ; p. toga, Id. 3) Of 
 flavor: Dull, not pungent, p. sapor, Plin. 4) 
 Of color: Glaring, (jaspis) glauco pingui, Id.; 
 e candidis coloribus pinguissimus, Id. 5) B e- 
 smeared, bedaubed, p. crura luto, Juv.; virga 
 
 p., a limed twig or perch, Stat. C) Fig.: Close, 
 
 coarse, not fine, agamus pingui Minerva, Cic; 
 p. verba, gross, strong, Qnint. ; clumsy, unre- 
 fined, awkward, stupid, quod ipsi Antiocho 
 
 p. videbntur, Cic; p. ingenium, Ov. II. Act.: 
 
 That renders fat, fattening ; and hence, melon., 
 fertilizing, Nilus pingui flumine, Virg. Fig.: 
 Calm, tranquil, p. otium, Plin.; p. vita, Id.; p. 
 somnus, Ov, 
 
 PINGUiTODO, inis, /. (pinguis). I. Prop. A) 
 
 Fatness, Plin.; p. olei, Col,; p. soli, Id. B) 
 
 Meton.: Glaring color. Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 Coarseness of expression, Quint. 
 
 PiNiFER, era, 6rum (pioua, fero). That bears 
 pines, pine-bearing, Virg. 
 
 PiNIGER, era, erum (pinus, gero). That bears 
 pines, pine-bearing, Ov. 
 
 PINNA, 8B,/. I. Prop. A) A feather j said esp. 
 of the stronger feathers in the wings or tails of birds, 
 Suet.; Col. Meton.: ^ wira^, prsepetibus pinnia, 
 of an eagle, Cic; binaa gerere pinnas, of insects, 
 
 Plin. B) Meton.: A fin, Pfin.; Ov. Plur., pin- 
 
 DEB, arum, /, Pinnacles, battlements, Ca;s. ; 
 Virg.; the ladles or buckets on a water-wheel. 
 
 Vitr.; the keys of an hydraulic organ. Id. 
 
 II. A kind of shell-fish, Cic; Plin. Instead of 
 this we find also pina, Cic 
 
 PINNaTUS, a, um (pinna). I. Prop. : Feath- 
 ered, winged, p. cauda (aquilee), Cic; Jovis p. 
 
 satellefl, Id. 11- M^on. : ables folio pcnnato 
 
 Fff 
 
 pm.^Eus. 
 
 densa, as if feathered, because the leaves lie on each 
 other like the feathers of birds, Plin. 
 
 PINNIGER, era, drum (pinna, gero). Feath- 
 ered, winged. Ace ap. Cic; piscis p., provided 
 or furnished with fins, Ov. 
 
 PINNi-RAPUS, i, m. (pinna, rapio). One who en- 
 deavored to snatch away the feathers (pinnje) of a 
 helmet with his rete ; i. e. o gladiator tliat fought 
 with the Samnite (another gladiator) who wore a heir- 
 met with feathers, Juv. 
 
 PINNO-TeRES, ffi, m. (jrLvvoTriarjs)- The keep- 
 er or guardian of the shell-fish pinna, a 
 kind of small crab, Cic; Plin. 
 
 PINNdLA, 33, /. fim. (pinna). A small feath- 
 er, Col Meton.: A little wing, Plaut.; a fin, 
 Plin. 
 
 PINSO, pinsi and pinsui, pinsum, pinsltum, and 
 piatum, 3 v. a. {vCa-tnii). I. Prop.: To pound, 
 stamp, bray, beat, bruise, p. far, Varr. ; p. 
 uvam et ficum, Id.; p. humura cubitis, Enn. ap. 
 
 Varr.; p. terram genibus, Id. II. Meton.: p. 
 
 alqm flagro, to beat soundly, to thrash, drub, Plaut. ; 
 quem nulla ciconia pinsit, that can not be mocked 
 (by imitating a stork's beak with one's hands), Pera. 
 
 PINSUS or PINSITUS, a, um, part, o/pinso. 
 
 PiNUS, ua and i, f. (irirv?)- I- ^ wild pine, 
 Scotch fir, Plin.; a pine-tree which bears edi- 
 ble fruit, Id. Accordi7ig to the fable, Pitya (i. q. pi- 
 nus) was a nymph beloved by Pan : pinus amata Ar- 
 
 cadio deo, Prop. II. Meton.: A ship built of 
 
 pine wood, Ov. ; Virg.; Hor.; a torch of pine 
 wood, Virg.; a j avelin or dart, Stat.; an oar, 
 Luc ; a wreath made of the leaves of the pine-tree, 
 Ov. 
 
 PtO, 1 V. a. (pius). I. To seek to appease by 
 sacrifice, to appease, propitiate, p. Sylvanum 
 lacte, Hor. ; p. busta, i. e. manea, Ov, ; p. oasa, 
 Virg. ; to free from guilt by some religious rite 
 or ceremony, ei quid tibi piandum fuisseC. Cic. 
 Gen. : To seek to make good, or, to make 
 good, to make compensation for, to re- 
 trieve, repair; to endeavor to turn away 
 or avert, p. damna, Ov. ; p. nefas triste, Virg.; p. 
 t'ulmen, to endeavor to avert the fulfillment of a bad 
 omen from it, Ov, ; p. prodigia, Tac. ; to avenge^ 
 
 to punish, p. culpam morte, Virg^. II. To 
 
 exercise or perform in areligious manner, 
 p. pietatem, Plaut. ; sacra p., Prop. 
 
 PiPaTUS, us, m. (pipo). The pipping or 
 crying of chickens, p. puUorum, Varr. 
 
 PIPER, eris, n. (jriirepi). Pepper, p. nigrum, 
 p. cubeba, Plin. ; Hor. ; piperis granum, a pepper- 
 corn, Plin. Fig.: Sharpness, pungency, Pe- 
 tron. 
 
 PiPfiRXTUS, a, um (piper). Peppered, p. vi- 
 num, Plin. ; p. acetum, Col. ; p. garum, Petron. 
 Subst., piperatura, i, n., A sauce prepared from or 
 seasoned with pepper, Cels. 
 
 PiPILO, are, v. n. (pipio). 2'o pip, chirp, 
 Catull. 
 
 PiPtO, ire. To pip or chirp as young birds. 
 Col. 
 
 PiPOLUM, i, n., or PiPCLUS, i, m. (pipio). A 
 pipping or chirping as a young bird; hence, 
 a whimpering, crying, Plaut. 
 
 PIRjEEUS itrisyll). Si, m. (Iletpateu's)- Pirte- 
 e u s, the most important of the harbors of Athens, sit- 
 uate in the peninsula about five miles to the southwest 
 of that city, andjoin&d to it by long walls ; now Par- 
 673 
 
PIR^US. 
 to Leone or Porto Dracone. In a more ex- 
 t&nded sense, it contained in itself several smaller 
 harbors ; poet me erat ^gina, ante Megara, dex- 
 tra P., Sulp. ap. Cic. ; triplex Pirajei portue, Nep. 
 Contr. Pi r te u 8 : litora Piraji, CatuU. ; in PiraBum 
 triinsmittebamus, Gell. ; coimua in Piraeo, Ter. 
 The poetic form in 7t. plur.: Pirjfia tuta, Ov. 
 
 PiR.iEUS, a, um. Of or belo7iging to the 
 PirjECus, P. portus, Prop. ; P. lituB, Sil. 
 
 PiRaTA, ae, m. (Tretpa-n^s). A sea-robber, pi- 
 rate, corsair, Cic; Veil. 
 
 PiRaTICUS, a, um (jretpartKoy). Of or be- 
 longing to pirates, piratical, p. myoparo, 
 Cic. ; p. bellum, war carried on with pirates. Id. 
 Subst., plratica, 83,/., Piracy, piraticam facere, to 
 carry on piracy, Cic. ; or piraticam exercere, Just. 
 
 PiRENEt^es,/. (Ueip^cTj). Pirene, a fountain 
 in the citadel of Corinth (Acrocorinthus), Plin. Sa- 
 cred to the. Muses, Pers. ; Stat. 
 
 PiReNIS, idis, /. (Heipiji^ty). Of or belong- 
 ing to the fountain Pirene, P. unda, Ov. ; P. 
 Epbyre, Corinth, Id. 
 
 PiRiTHOUS, i, m. (Iletpi0oo?). Pirithous, 
 the son of Ixion, king of the LapiihtE, and husband 
 of Hippodame or Hippodamia, a friend of Theseus. 
 After the death of Hippudamia he descended with 
 Theseus into the infernal regions, in order to carry 
 away Proserpina, but was not suffered to return. Ov. ; 
 Hor. 
 
 PIRUM, i, n. {Gaelic peur; Icel. pera; Ang. 
 Sax. pera). A pear, p. Cydonia, Plio. ; Hor. 
 
 PIRUS, i,/. (pinim). Apear-tree, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 PiSA, 86,/. (Ilio-a), and PlS^E, arum,/. Pisa. 
 1. The capital of Pisatis, the middle poi-tion of the 
 province ofElis in t!ie Peloponnesus. It stood north 
 of the Alpheus, at a very short distance east ofOlym- 
 pia, but was finally destroyed by the Eleans. 2. Pi- 
 Sffi, arum, /., A town of Etruria, at the conflux of 
 t?ie Arnus (now Ariio) and the Ausar {now Serchio), 
 celebrated for its baths {therxase) ] now Pisa, a col- 
 ony of Pisa in Elis, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 PiSjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Pisa 
 in Elis, hasta P., of (Enomaus, Ov. ; Piseeam vexit, 
 of Hippodamia, Id. Sabst., Pisaei, orum, m., The 
 inhabitants of Pisa, Plin. 
 
 PiSaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 town Pisa in Etruria, P. ager, Liv. Subst., Pisa- 
 ni, orum, 771., The inhabitants of Pisa, Liv. 
 
 PiSAURUM, i, n. Pisaurum, a town of Um- 
 bria, near the mouth of the River Pisaurus {now the 
 Foglia). on the road to Ariminum ; it is now Pesa- 
 ro, Cffis. ; Cic. 
 
 PISCaRIUS, a, um (piaces). Of or belong- 
 ing to fishes or fishing, p. hamulus, Plant; 
 p. copia, Id.; p. forum, flsfi-market, Id.; piscaria 
 (sc. re^), fishery, Dig. 
 
 PISCaTOR, oris, m. (piscor). A fisherman, 
 fisher, Cic. ; Ter. 
 
 PISCAToRiUS, a, um (piscator). Of or be- 
 longing to fishes, fishing, or a fisher- 
 man, p. navis, a fishing-boat, Ceea. ; p. casa, a fish- 
 erman's hut, Petr. ; p. forum, the fish-market, Liv.; 
 p. arundo, Plin. 
 
 PISCaTRIX, Scifl,/. She that fishes, Plin. 
 
 PISCaTUS, ub, m. (piscor). L A fishing, 
 
 catching offish, Plin. 11, Meton.: Fish, 
 
 piscatum sibi parare, Plaut. 
 
 PISCICtJLUS, i, m. rfm. (piscis). A little fish, 
 p. pnrvi. Cic. ; p. minutl, T^r. 
 
 PITHECltJM. 
 
 PISCINA, ffl, /. (piBcis). 1. Prop.: A fish- 
 pond, Cic. IL A pool or pond for Swim- 
 ming or bathing in., Plin. ; Sen. ; Col. ; p. cajidai, 
 warm baths. Suet. ; a large vessel or trough for hold- 
 ing water, a tank, reservoir, p. lignesB, Plin. 
 
 PISCiNARiUS,ii,m. (piscina). One that keep's 
 or is fond of fish-ponds. Cic. 
 
 PISCIS, ia, m. {Sanscr. payasyas, watery). I. 
 Prop.: A fish, Cic; Plin.; p. femina, Ov. ; curvug 
 
 p., a dolphin, Sil. II. Meton. : Pisces, ium, m., 
 
 The Fishes, a constellation, Col.; P. gemelli or 
 P. gemini, one in the south, the other in the north, 
 Ov. ; Cic; p. aquosi, Virg. 
 
 PISCOR, 1 V. dep. (piscia). To fish, p. ante 
 hortulos, Cic ; p. hamo, Suet. ; p. reti, Id. Prov. : 
 p. in aere, to take pains in vain, Plaut. 
 
 JlSCoSUS.a, um(pi8cis). Full of or abound- 
 ing in fish, p. amnis, Ov. ; p. BcopuH, Virg. 
 
 PlSCCLENTUS, a, um (piscis). Abounding 
 in fish, p. loca, Plaut. 
 
 PiSiDA, Ee, m. (nieri'fiTjy). An inhabitant of 
 Pisidia, Cic. Plnr., Pisidse, arum, m., The i-n- 
 habitants of Pisidia, a hardy race of mount- 
 aineers, Cic; Liv.; Plin, 
 
 PISIDIA, ae, /. (Hio-tfita). Pisidia, a district 
 of Asia Minor, to the north ofLycia and Pamphyiia, 
 Liv.j Plin. 
 
 PlSO, onis, m. Piso, a Roman family name; e. 
 g. of the gens Calpumia, Cic. 
 
 PiSoNiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Piso, conjuratio P., Suet. 
 
 P[STILLUM, i, 71., or PISTILLUS, 1, m. (pineo). 
 A pestle to pound with, Plin. 
 
 PISTOR, oris, m. (pinso). 1. Prop. -- One that 
 poicnds (esp. corn) or grinds in a mill; kenee, 
 a miller. Plin. II. A baker, Cic; Plin. 
 
 PISToRfENSIS, e. Of or belonging to Pis- 
 torium in Etruria, P. ager, Sail. ; militea P., face^, 
 alluding to pistor, Plaut. 
 
 PISToRIUM, ii, n. Pistorium, a small place 
 in Etruria, on the road from Luca to Flarentia, ren- 
 dered memorable by the defeat of Catiline in its neigh- 
 borhood. It is now Pistoia, Plin. 
 
 PISToRlUS, a, urn (pistor). Of or belong- 
 i ng to a baker or bakers, p. opus, pastry, Plin. ; 
 forum p., the bakers' market, Aur. Vict. 
 
 PISTRILLA, ae, /, dim. (pistrina), A little miU, 
 a hand-mill, a small grinding -house, Ter. 
 
 PISTRiNA, a),/, (pinso). A place in which corn 
 was pounded (grouTia) and the flour baked, a bake- 
 house, Plin. 
 
 PISTRlNUM, i, 71. (pinso). L Prop. : A pound- 
 ing-mill {crushing machine), where sbcees were set 
 to work as a punishment, a mill, a grinding- 
 house, Cic; te in pistrinum dedam, Ter,; horai- 
 nem pisti'ino dignum, Id. ; pistrinum exercere. to 
 
 be a miller and baker, Suet II. Meton., of a 
 
 difficnlt business, or unpleasant place: A brirden, 
 yoke, tibi mecum ineodem pistrino est vivendum, 
 Cic. 
 
 PISTRIS or PRISTI3, is, and PISTRIX or PRIS- 
 TlX.lcis,/. I. Prop.: A sea-monster or large 
 fish, as a whale, shark, &c. (Plin.); The Whale, 
 
 a constellatioii, Cic. II. Melon.: A kind of 
 
 fast-sailing ship, a cutter (Liv.) ; hence, the name 
 of one of the ships of JSneas, Virg. 
 
 PISTUS, a, um, part, o/ pinso, 
 
 PITHeCIUM, ii, n. {mOriKiov). A small ape, 
 a little monkey, Plaut 
 
PITHECUSA. 
 
 PlTHECfJSA. ffl,/, and PITHECtlS^, &nxm,f. 
 (Xlt6i}Kov<ra-a, iJiBvjKovtraL). See jEnabia, 
 
 PrrXXCUS o?--OS, l, m. cntTraKos). Ptttacus, 
 a ruler of MyiUene, and one of the seven wise vien of 
 Greece, Cic. ; Nep. 
 
 PITTHeIS, idis. /. (HiTeriU). Daughter of 
 Pitt/ieiia, i. e. jEtkra. Ov. 
 
 PITTHEUS, 6i and eo8, m. (UiTe^i). Pit- 
 tkens, a king of Trcezene, father of Mthra, thcwife 
 of JEgeufi and mother of Tkesatis, Ov,; Hyg. 
 
 PltOITA [poet. trisylL, Hor. ; Pers.], xb, f. 
 (nrvoi, TTtTvw). A clammy moisture or humor. 
 
 I. Prop., in the body: Phlegm, rheum, quum 
 BHnguia corruptus est aut p. redundat, in case of a 
 
 redundancy of phlegm, Cic; Plin. ; Hor. II. 
 
 Melon, of trees (Plin.) ; of fowls, the pip. Id. 
 
 PlTOlToSUS, a, urn (pituita). Fvll of 
 phlegm, p. homo, Cic. 
 
 PfT?IS, idos,/. (TTtTui?). The cone of a pine, 
 a pine-apple, Plin. 
 
 PXU3, a, um [Superl., piissimus, Anton, ap. Cic. ; 
 Sen. and later loritera]. I. Gen.: Piona, relig- 
 ions, devout, godly, righteous, virtuous, 
 conscientious, p, homo. Cic. ; p. etpudicn uxor, 
 Plaut. i p. ingenium Pamphili, Ter. Of poets: p. 
 vates, holy, Virg. ; p. poetti, Catull. ; p. luci, the 
 enin-ed groves of poets, Hor. Of the manes of the 
 pious dead: piorum sedem consecuti, Cic. Hence, 
 pium estjti is pious or pleasing to the gods; with inf., 
 Ov. ; and subst., pium, i, n., for fas : jusque p. que, 
 Id. ; Just, legitimate, lawful, p. dolor, Cic; p. 
 
 bellum, Liv. ^11. Esp.: Entertaining sentiments 
 
 of affection and attachment toward parents, children, 
 masters, superiors, magistrates, one's natiae country, 
 &c., dutiful, affection ate, loyal, p. in paren- 
 tes, Cic; p. (erga patriam), Nep.; p. metus, of a 
 wife trembling for the life of her husband. Id.; p. 
 bellum, for the country, Liv. Melon. : p. testa, 
 kind, friendly, Hor. 
 
 PIX, plcis, /. iTTia-tra). I. Gen.: Pitch (Plin.); 
 boiling pitch was dropped upo?t the bodies of slaves, 
 
 as a punishment, Plaut. II. £sp. : Tar, Virg. ; 
 
 vsuatly p. liquidft; Vi&i\ ; Plin. 
 
 PLACIBiLIS, e (placo). I. Act. : Serving to 
 pacify or appease ; pac ify ing, soothing, p. hoa- 
 tia, Sen.; pilacabilius eat, more soothing, Ter. 
 
 II. Pass.: Easy to be appeased or pacified, 
 placable-, p. animua, Cic; ingenium p., Liv. 
 
 PLSCABiLtTAS, atia, /. (placabilrs). Placa- 
 bility, Cic 
 
 PLaCaMEN, inia, n. (placo). A means of 
 pacifying or appeasing, Liv. 
 
 PLaCaMENTUM, i, 7i. (placo), I, q. placamen, 
 Plin.; Tflc 
 
 - PLaCaTE, adv. (placntus). Mildly, gently, 
 calmly, omnia humanaferre p, et moderate, Cic; 
 -temiasius fit plaeatius ferfe, Id. 
 
 PLaCaTIO, onis, /. (placo). An appeasing, 
 pacifying, p, deorum. Cic. 
 
 PLaCaTUS, ft, um, I, Part, of placo, IL 
 
 Adj. A) Prop.: Appeased, pacified, well dis- 
 posed toward, exercitus duci placatior, Liv. 
 
 B) Melon.: Peaceful, calm, quiet, gentle, p. 
 tranquilla, quieta vita, Cic. ; p. atatua anitai, Id.; 
 p. mare, Virg. 
 
 PLACENTA, as./. (TrAaieovs). A cake, Cat.; a 
 cheese-calte, Hor. 
 
 PLXCENTIA, »,/. Plactntia,atownofVpper 
 Ilaiy on tkt FO, whUSi vas lionized by tfte Romans 
 
 PLAGIGER. 
 
 during the secdnd Punic war, now Fiacenza, 
 Liv. 
 
 PLXCEO, ciii, citum, 2 v. n. (Sanscr. pal, to love). 
 I. Gen.: To please, be pleasing or agreea- 
 ble, p. alcui, Cic; nee dubito, quin mihi placitura 
 sit, Id. ; ut placet, as it plcanes, as you like. Id. ; aibi 
 p., to be pleased or satisfied with one's self, Id. ; doa 
 plncenda eat, for p. debet, Plaut. ; placens, pleasing, 
 
 pleasant, agreeable, p, uxor, Hor. II. Esp.: 
 
 placet alcui, one is of opin ion, considers best, it aeema 
 good to one, duo placet esse Carneadi genera viao- 
 rum, Car neades is of opinion, Cic. ; utStoicis placet; 
 ut doctissimis placuit, as the most learned have 
 agreed, Cic ; si diis placet, ironically, Ter. ; Cic. ; 
 to take or come to a decision, to resolve 
 upon, eo rfeicrmi'ne, senatui p., ut, Cic ; quando 
 vobis ita placuit. Sail, With infia. ; placet legatoa 
 recipi. Sail.; auggestum adornari placuit, Liv. 
 
 PLXCfDE, ado. (placidue). I. Prop.: With 
 pleasing expressions, p. loqui, Cic. ; p. verba 
 
 facere. Sail. II, Melon.: Gently, quietly, 
 
 softly, peacefully, placidly, p. ire, to walk 
 gently or sedately, Ter. ; p, progredi, Caas, ; p. pie- 
 bem tractare, Sail.; p. ierre doldrem; collea p. ac- 
 clives. gently sloping, Liv. 
 
 PLiCJDUS, a. um (placeo). Gentle, soft, 
 quiet, peaceable, placid, reddere alqm placi- 
 dum, Cic ; p. aenatus, Id, ; p. mors, tranquil, Virg. ; 
 p, c(Blum, serene, clear, Sil. ; p. sal, i. e. mare, Virg. ; 
 p. dies, a clear, calm day, Plin. E. ; p. aomnua, Ov. ; 
 
 PLXCITO, are. v. freq. n. (placeo). To please 
 greatly or thoroughly, Plaut. 
 
 PLiCITUM, i, n. L Prop.: That which is 
 pleasing or agreeable, ultra placitum laudare, 
 
 beyond what is agreeable, Virg. II. Meton.: An 
 
 opinion pronounced, decision, dogma, p. 
 medicorum, Plin. 
 
 PLXCiTUS, a, urn. I. Part, of placeo. IL 
 
 Adj.: Pleasing, pleasant, agreeable, locus 
 ambobus p., Sail. 
 
 PLaCO, 1 V. a. I. To appease, pacify, make 
 quiet, p. alqm, Cic; p. alqm betieficiis. Liv.; p. 
 alqm reipublicte, to reconcile with, Cic; homo qui- 
 etua et sibi ipse placatua, reconciled and at peace 
 
 with himself, Id.; p. ventrem escS, Hor. IL 
 
 To endeavor to appease, Hor, 
 
 PLACUSA and PLACUSIA, «,/. SccPlagosia. 
 
 PLaGA, a;, /. (irK-qyri). I. Prop. A) Gen.: A 
 blow, stroke, thrust, plag.ia perferre, Cic. ; pla- 
 gam terre, to be about to hit or deal a blow, make a 
 thrust, &c,, Virg. ; plagam sedare, tojix a blow, Ov. 
 — B) Meton. ; Of the impact of atoms, quam pla- 
 gam appellat, Cic — C) Esp.: A blow, stroke, 
 &c, suck as to produce a wound ; thence, a wound, 
 p. mediocria pestitera, Cic. ; plagis vulnerari, Nep. 
 
 IL Fig.'- A blow, wound, loss, p. est in- 
 
 jecta petitioni tua?, Cic ; oratio gravem plagam 
 facit, makes a deep impression. Id. 
 
 PLaGA, ffi, /. A region, quarter, p. cceli, 
 Poet. ap. Cic; qMfitMOr p.,thefour tones.Y'itg.; Sen. 
 Meton.: A district, canton, p. Materina, Liv. 
 
 PLXGA, 89,/. L Prop. A) A hunter's net or 
 toil, plagas tenders, Cic. — '^) Melon.: A cobweb, 
 
 Plin. Il-i^'i^..' A net, gin, snare, quas pla 
 
 gas ipsi contra ae Stoici texuerunt. Cic. 
 
 PLXGlXRtUS, ii, m. (plagium). I. Prop.: A 
 
 man-stealer, a kidnapper, Cic \\. Me 
 
 ton : A literary thief, a plagiarist. Mart. 
 
 PLaGK-GER, era, Srutn (plaga, gero). Tha 
 675 
 
PLAGIGERULUS. 
 
 receives stripes, ^etting^ blows (of slaves), 
 Plaut 
 
 PLaGI-GERCLUS, a, um (plagn, gerulus), I. q. 
 plagiger, Plaut. 
 
 PLaGi-PXTiDA, Be, m. (plnga, patior). One 
 that endures stripes or puts up with blows, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PLaGoSUS, a, um (plaga). I. Act.: Dealing 
 or inflicting many blows, flogging, p. Or- 
 
 bilius, Hor. II, Pass.: Much beaten, full 
 
 of blows or wounds, p. dorsum, App. 
 
 PLaGDLA, SB,/, dim. (plaga). A hanging or 
 curtain^ atragulam pretiosam, plagulas, Liv. 
 
 PLAGoSiA, te, /. A kind offish (al. placusaa or 
 placusias), Plaut, 
 
 PLaNaSiA, ie, /. (liKavcLO-Ca), or PLANARIA. 
 An islaii d in the Etruscan Sea, near jElha, Plin. ; Tac. 
 
 PLANCTU3, us, m. (plHngo). I. Gen.: A beat- 
 
 i ng {so as to produce a loud noise), Val. Flac. 
 
 n. Esp.: A beating of the breast, &c,, in grief a 
 wailing, gemitus ac p., Tac. 
 
 PLaNE, arfp. Prop.: Plainly, evenly; hence, 
 fig., without ambiguity, in a straightfor- 
 ward manner, p. etLatineloquuntur, Cic. ; with- 
 out difficulty, plainly, clearly, intelligi- 
 bly, p. et diluclde, Cic. ; planius dicere, Id.; aper- 
 tisfiime planissiraeque explicare, Id. ; without ex- 
 ception, entirely, fully, altogether, quod re- 
 liquos coheredes conveniGti, p, bene feeisti, you 
 haoe done quite right in having coiiveiied, &.C., Cic. ; 
 p. scire, to know perfectly well, Ter. In replies: 
 Q,uite so, exactly so, to be sure, Plaut. 
 
 PLaNeTA or PLINeTES, sb, m. {jr KavriTt}^). A 
 planet (pure Latin, stellae errantes or erraticas), 
 Gell. 
 
 PLANGO, nxi, nctum. 3 v. a. I. Gen.: To beat 
 or strike (so as to produce a loud noise), p. terram 
 vertice, Ov.; p. tympana palmis, Catull. Middle: 
 (avis) plangitur, beats itseffwith its wings, i. e.fiaps 
 
 its wings, Ov. II. JE.-fp. as a sign of anger, p. 
 
 lacertoa, Id. ; as an indication of sorrow, p. pectora 
 palmis. to beat oriels breast, Id. In the pass, (middle), 
 planguntur matres, Id.; thus in the act., agmina 
 plnn^entia, Virg. ; hence, p. alqm, to bewail aloud, 
 Tibuil. ; p. danma, Stat. 
 
 PLANGOR, oris, m. (plango). I. Gen. : A beat- 
 ing or striking (with a loud noise), p. ferainia, 
 
 Auct. Her. U. Esp. as an indication of grief 
 
 or mourning; hejice, Loud wailing, lamenta- 
 tion, plangoreetlauientationecomplere forum, Cic, 
 
 PLANGUNCuLA. Hi,f dim. (nkayywv). A wax 
 doll, a small waxen image, quinque p. matro- 
 narum (al. lagunculas or imagunculiB), Cic. 
 
 PLANi-LOaUUS. a, um (plane, loquor). That 
 speaks plainly, ut planiloqua est ! Plaut. 
 
 PLaNIPES, edis, vi. (planus, pes). A kind of 
 mime or ballet-dancer, who, as is supposed, was bare- 
 footed, or wore only socks (socci), Juv. 
 
 PL/aNITAS, atia, /. (planus). Evenness, 
 smoothness, p. aententiarum, perspicuity, plain- 
 ness, Tac. 
 
 PLaNITIA, ffl, /, (planus). A plain, level 
 ground, aflat surface, erat inter oppidum et 
 colli'm p., Cffis. 
 
 PL aNITIES, ei,/. (planus). A plain, level 
 ground, a flat surface, p. agri, Cic. 
 
 PLANTA, m,f. I, A young, green branch, 
 scion, twig, Cic; a set, slip, cutting, graff 
 
 PUn. U. The aole o/(ft«/oo(, pedum p,, Virg. 
 
 076 
 
 PLAUSIBILIS. 
 
 PLANTARIS, e (planta). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to sets, slips, &.C. Subst., plant&ria, ium, 
 71,, Sets, young trees, Plin. ; a young planta- 
 tion or nursery, plantaria instituere, to make a 
 
 nursery-ground. Id. Meton.: Hair, Pars. II 
 
 Of or belonging to the sole of the foot, p. alte, 
 oj Mercury, Stat.' 
 
 PLaNUS. a, um. I. Prop.: Plain, flat, even, 
 p. carina,^!. Cms.; campus planieeiinus, Plin. E.; 
 p. piscBBrjlat fish, Plin. Hm.ce, subst., planum, i, n., 
 A plain, flat surface, agmen in planum dedu- 
 cere, Sail. Esp., de or e piano, or in piano: On 
 the ground, on level ground, of magistrates 
 when not pronouncing judgment on the tribunal, or 
 (as we say) from the bentih, SueL Hence : melius in 
 tribunal! quam in piano conspicitur, better in per- 
 sons of rank than in common, people. Sen. II. 
 
 Fig.: Without difficulty or ceremony, easy, 
 p. via, Cic. ; perspicuous, clear, intelligible, 
 p. narratio, Cic. ; planum facere, to make plain or 
 clear, to prove, demonstrate. Id. ; planum facere, with 
 ar.c. and inf., Id.; satin' haac sunt tibi p. et certa? 
 Plaut, 
 
 PLaNUS, i, m. (irXai'os). I- A vagrant, vag- 
 abond, Petr. II. A kind of j ugg ler, an im- 
 postor, cheat, Cic. 
 
 PLASMA, atis, n. (irXatrfj-a). A) Prop. : Any thing 
 that has been moulded into a shape, a form, Prud. 
 
 B) Meton.: A soft modulation of the voice. 
 
 Quint 
 
 PLASTES, IB, m. (jrAao-niO- One that moulds 
 things or sfiapes them, a former, moulder,Ve\i. 
 
 PLASTtCE, ea, /. (TrAotrrtK^, sc. Te'xio?). The 
 act oftmaking figures of clay, &.C., the plastic 
 art, Plin. 
 
 FLXTJEJE. arum, /. (nAaratat)- Platcea, a 
 town of Ba^otia, celebrated for the viclory obtained by 
 the Greeks over the Persians (B.C. 479); now Pa- 
 Ifto- Castro. Cic. 
 
 PLiT^EENSES. ium, m. The people of Pla- 
 tte tz, Nep. 
 
 PLITaLeA, ae,/. The spoon-bill, Cic. 
 
 PLaTaNUS, i [genit., us, Virg.],/ (n-AaTovos). 
 The plane-tree. p. lata, Cic. ; p. cm\ehs, because 
 it was not the practice to tie vines to it, Hor. 
 
 PLA.TEA, as,/. (TrXareta). A street in a loan, 
 Cffia, 
 
 PLaTO or PLaTON, onis [Greek ace., Platona, 
 Hbr.], m. (Tl\a.T<.iv). Plato. 1. A celebrated Greek 
 philosopher, a disciple of Socrates, and founder of 
 the Academic philosophy, Cic. ; Hor. 2. An EpicUr 
 rea7i of Sardis, who, in the time of Cicero, was frt' 
 quently at Athens, Cic. 
 
 PLaToNICUS. a, um (nAaTa>vti<6s). Of or be- 
 longing to Plato, Platonic, P. subtilitas, 
 Plin E. 
 
 PLAUDO [plodo, Varr.], si, sum, 3 v. a. and re. 
 I. Act.: To beat or strike so as to make a noise, 
 to pat, p. pectora menu, Ov. ; plausa colla equo- 
 rum, Id. ; p. pedibus choreas, to beat time with the 
 feet, Virg. ; to strike together with a clapping noise, 
 
 plnuais alis, Ov. IL Neut.: To clap. A) 
 
 Prop. : p. idis, Virg. ; p. pennis, joith the wings, Ov. 
 Esp. as a mark of approbation or applause, p. mani- 
 bus, Plaut. ; p. alcui, to applaud any one by clapping, 
 to clap, Cic. ; Hor. ; plaudite, at the end of a piece, 
 Plaut.; Ter. — B) Fig.: To applaud, diia homi- 
 nibusque plaudentibus, Cic. ; p. alcjs versibus. Or. 
 
 PLAUSIBILIS, e (plaudo). Worthy to ht 
 
PLAUaOR. 
 
 clapped, deserving^ of applause, p. nomen, 
 Cic. 
 
 PLAUSOR, 6rls, m. (plaudo). One who daps 
 with the hands in, token of applause^ a clapper, 
 applauder, Quint. 
 
 PLAUSTRUM (plostr.), i, 7i. (plaudo). I. Prop. .- 
 A wagon, cart, wain for carrying loads, Cic; 
 plaustrum percellere, to upset ,- Prov., to upset the 
 wagon, 1. e. to spoil a business, manage a thing bad- 
 ly, Plaut. II. Melon.: Charles's Wain, 
 
 the Greater Bear, a constellation near the north 
 pole, Ov. 
 
 PLAUSUS, a, urn, part, o/ plaudo. 
 
 PLAUSUS [plosus, Enn.], ua, m. (plaudo). I. 
 Prop. : A noise made by the striking of two bodies 
 together, a clapping, dat plausum pennis, Virg, 
 
 Esp. as a mark of approbation, Cic. II. Fig. : 
 
 Approbation, applause, in alqA re plausua 
 quairerR, Cic. j tantis plausibus, tanta approba- 
 tione. Id. 
 
 PLAUTiaNUS [Plot.], a, urn. Of or belong- 
 ing to Plautius, bona P., belonging to a cer- 
 tain Plotius, Cic. 
 
 PLAUTlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Plautus, P. pater, a father in {a play of) Plautus, 
 Cic. ; P. nuraeri et sales, Hor. 
 
 PLAUTiUS or PLoTiUS. a. I. The name of a 
 Roman gens; e. g. L. Plotius Gallus, an orator in 
 the time of Marias, Suet- II. Adj. : Of or be- 
 longing to Plautius, lex P. de vi, Cic. 
 
 PLAUTUS, i, m. {prop., flat-foot, or flat-footed). 
 A Roman family 7tame ; e. g. M. Aceius Plautus, a 
 celebrated Roman comic poet, born at Sarsina in Um- 
 bria, Cic. • 
 
 PLeBeCOLA, ffi,/. dim. (plebs). The common 
 peopZe,_misera ac jejuna p., Cic. 
 
 PLeBeIUS, a, um (plebs). I. Prop.: Ignoble, 
 plebeian, of the common people [opp. patri- 
 cius, aristocratic], p. familia, Cic. ; consul p., Liv. ; 
 ludi p., games for thepeople. II. Melon. : Com- 
 mon, low, vulgar, p. philosophi, Cic; p. vina, 
 common, Plin. 
 
 PLeBES, ei (contr. i), /. I. q. plebs, Cic. ; Liv. ; 
 Sail. 
 
 PLeBICOLA, ae, m. (plebs, colo). A friend 
 of the people, one that courts popular 
 favor. Cic. 
 
 PLeBISCiTUM, i, n. [abl. plebis Bcitu, Dec. ap. 
 Cic] (pleba, scitum). A decree or ordinance 
 of the commonalty {opp. senatus consultura], 
 Auct. Or. Dom. 
 
 PLEBS, plebis, /. L Prop.: The common 
 people, commonalty, the ignoble (opp. pa- 
 tricii, or patres or senatus; whertas populus com- 
 prises both classes), populo plebique Romanis, Cic ; 
 dictator primus de plebe dictus, chosen from among 
 the people, i. e. the commonalty, Liv. ; p. eris, for 
 unus de plebe, Hor. ; before the Gracchi the knights 
 (equitee) 11^50 belonged to the plebs ; but when the 
 former were raised to a separate class, the plebs form- 
 ed the third, i. e. the last or lowest class ; hence, Th e 
 lower class of people, the populace, the 
 mass, multitudo de plebe, Liv.; misera p., Hor. 
 
 II. Met07i.: A mass, crowd, p. Supenlm, 
 
 Ov. 
 
 PLECTILIS, e (plecto). L Platted, p. corona, 
 
 Plaut. II- Fig.: Intricate, complicated, 
 
 involved, syllogismi p., Prud. 
 
 PLECTO, xi, and xiii, xum, 3 v. a. (ttAcVw). A) 
 
 PLENUS. 
 Prop.: To plait, intertwine, braid. Esp. in 
 the part, pass., plexus, a, um, Plaited, p. corollee, 
 Lucr. ; p. flores, Catull. — B) Mcton.: p. se, to turn 
 and twist one's self, Phffid. 
 
 PLECTO, ere, 3 v. a. (ttA^o-o-u or itA^ttw). I. 
 Prop.: To pnnisli, p. alqm capite, Cod. Just.; 
 usually in the pass. ; tergo p., Hor. ; jure plectiniur, 
 Cic. ; multis in rebus negligentifi plectimur, oji ac- 
 count of. Id. 11. Mi'lon.: To blame, cen- 
 sure, cavit, ne qua in re jure plecteretur, Nep. 
 
 PLECTRUM, i, n. (jT\^KTpov). An instrument 
 for striking; hence, 1. Prop.: An instrument for 
 
 striking the strings of a lyre, a qaill, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon.: A lyre or lute, Hor.; a lyric poem, 
 lyric poetry. Id. 
 
 FLEiAS, or PLeiAS or PLTAS, adis,/. (nXTjias, 
 IIAeidff). A Pleiad, Taygete Plias, Virg. Often 
 in theplur., Pleiades (Pliades), The seven daughters 
 of Atlas as a constellation, the Pleiads, Ov. 
 Pure Latin, Vergilias. 
 
 PLeiONE, es,/. (IIAijtoioi). Pleione, the moth- 
 er of the Pleiads, wife of Atlas, daughter of Oceanus 
 and Tethys, Ov. 
 
 PLEMMtRIUM, ii, n. (UKyjtiixvpLOv). Plem- 
 myriftm, a promontory of Sicily, near Syracuse; 
 now Punt a di Gig a?tt e.Wirg. 
 
 PLeNE, adv. L Prop.: Fully, to the f Jill, 
 
 ■vasa p. infundere, Plin. II. Meton.: Richly, 
 
 abundantly, completely, fully, p. alqd per- 
 ficere, Cic 
 
 PLeNiTDDO, Inis,/. (plenus). The state of being 
 full, fitllness ; hence, melon., Completeness, 
 p. eyllabffi, Auct. Her. 
 
 PLeNUS, a, um (TrAe'oy). Full of any thing, 
 filled with anything. I. Ge7i. A) Prop.: Full 
 [opp, inanis], icith genit., p. domua ca;lati argenti, 
 Cic. 7 or with abl., p. domus ornamentis, Cic; p. 
 ventis vela, Ov. Absol. : p. poculo, Lucr. ; p. certi, 
 filled up with writing, Ov.— B) Fig. : p. oblecta- 
 tionis requies est alcui in alqa re, Cic; vita p. 
 
 voluptHtibuB. Id. n. Esp. A) Prop. 1) Full, 
 
 loaded, laden, exercitus plenissimus prmdS, 
 Liv.; pregnant, with young, sus p., Cic; 
 femina p., Ov. ; full, satisfied, sated, satia- 
 ted, p. eras minimo, Id.; full, i. c. thick, 
 strong, pecudis jeeur nitidum atque p., Cic; 
 velamina filo pleno, Ov, 2) Full, i. e. providrd 
 or richly furiiished with erery thing, rich, 
 p. urba, Cic. ; p. pecunia, much money, considerable 
 property, p. domus. Hor. ; plena manu, with a full 
 hand, richly, pleniorem efficere oi-ntioncra, Cic — ■ 
 B) Melon.: Full in number, complete, entire, 
 p. annua, Cic. ; cohortes plenissimte, quite complete, 
 or having the full 7iumber. Id.; perfect, tohole, 
 entire, fiill, p. lima, Virg.; p. verhum, at full 
 length, not contracted or abridged, Cic; syllaba 
 plenior, longer, Auct. Her.; pleno gradu, with full 
 step, in full march, SM. ; Liv.; niimeruus, p. ag- 
 raeu, Ov. Of the voice or sound : Full, strong, 
 sonorous, vox plenior, Cic; homo plenior voce, 
 Id. Of strength: Strong, cibi pleniores, more 
 nourishing, Cels. Of the air: Thick, close, Cic. 
 C) Fig.: p. inimicorurn, Cic; p. negotii, occu- 
 pied, busy. Id. ; p. irarum, loaded with, Liv. ; p. an- 
 nis, advanced in years, aged, PJin. E. ; satiated, 
 disgusted, p. amator, Hor.; complete, per- 
 fect, p. gaudium, Cic. ; carmen grave plenumque 
 fundere. Id. ; in plenum, in geiiej'al, on the whole, 
 Plin. 
 
 err 
 
PLERIQUE. 
 
 PLfiRlQUE. PLER^QUE. See Plebusque. 
 PLeRUMQUE. subst. and adv. See Pi-erusquE. 
 PLERUri, a, iim, for pierusque ; plures in plena 
 sunto, i. e. in plures adin in i strati ones munoris, 
 Cic. 
 
 PLjERUSQUE, pleraque, plerumque. 7' h e 
 most, the greatest part, jiiventus p., Sail. 
 Eap. in tke piitr. : p. Belgce, Caes. ; multi p., Cic. 
 Pleraque, ace. pliir. nent., In a great many 
 things, Gell. Subst, plerique, The most, the 
 greater part or number, Cic. Subst., plerum- 
 que, i, n., The most, the greatest part, p. noc- 
 tia, Sail. ; Europati p., Liv, ^^dv., plerumque, Most- 
 ly, for the most part, commonly, Cic. : very 
 often, very fr eguently, p. permoveor, Tac. 
 
 PJJCUMOSil or PLEUMOXII, orum, m. Pleu- 
 mnsii, a /jro/Jie yyGallia Belgica, Ca^s. 
 
 PLEUKoNiUS, a. urn. Of or belonging to 
 Plenro7i, a town of JEtolia, P. jEmon, Ov. 
 
 PLTAS, plur. Pliades. See Pleias. 
 
 PUCA, IB, /. (.TrKcKta). A fold. Curt. 
 
 PLfCO, avj, atum and itum, v. a. (plica). To 
 fold, lay together, fold up, p. chartam, Mart; 
 p. se in sua membra, to roll or coil itself up (of a 
 snakf). Virg. 
 
 PLiNiaNUS. Of Pliny, Plinian, Plin. 
 
 PLiNrUS, a. The name of a Roman gens; the 
 most ctlebraled were: X. Cains Plinius Secundus 
 (callrd also Major, the Elder), probably of Comum, 
 author of ihr Natural History, Plin. E. 2. His adopt- 
 ed son, C. Plinius Caicilius Secundus, who was his 
 ais/cr'.s son (called Junior, the Younger). 
 
 PLISTHeNES. is, m. (nAeio-0ei^O- FUstke- 
 nes. 1. Son nf Pelops, father of AgnJnemnon and 
 Meuelaus, whom at his death he iiitn/jted to his 
 brother Atreus, whence they were called A.inA\s, Serv. 
 Vij-g. 2. Son of l'hyeste.% Sen. 
 
 PLISTHiSNiUS, a, um. Plisthenian, torus 
 P., of Agamemnon, Ov. 
 
 PLnDO. ere. See Plaudo. 
 
 PLoRaBILIS. e. Lamentable, mournful, 
 deplorable, Pera. 
 
 PLoRaTUS, us, m. (ploro). I. Prop.: A weep- 
 ing, loud crying, wailivg, ploratus edere, 
 
 Cic. U. Meton.: The moist ur e of a tree, 
 
 txj/ding nice tears, Plin. 
 
 PLoRO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut.: To weep 
 aloud, to wail, cry out, quidfaciam? plorando 
 feesus sum. Cic; faciam plorantem ilium, Plaut.; 
 p. alcui, before or in the preseiice of any body, TibuM. 
 11. Act.: To weep over, to bewail, la- 
 ment, p. raptum juveoem, Hor. ; with ace. and 
 inf. Id. ; with inf., Id. 
 
 PLoSOR. 6ris. m. See Plausob. 
 
 PLOSTELLUM. i. n. dim. (plostrum). A little 
 wagon or cart, Varr. ; Hor. 
 
 PLOSTRaRiUS, a, um. See Plaustrarius. 
 
 PLOSTRUM, i, n. See Plaustrum. 
 
 PLoSUS. us, m. See Plausus. 
 
 PLOTIANUS, PLOTIUS. See Plautiantjs, 
 Plautius. 
 
 PLOXSMUM, PLOXtMUM. or PLOXeNUM, i, 
 71, A box for a cai-rtnge, Catull. 
 
 PLOIT. See Plug. 
 
 PLuMA,ie./. I. Prop.: A soft feather, dawv- 
 feathi-r. Plnr,, pliimie, arum, /, Down, soft 
 feathers of a bed, Cic; animantca plumS. ob- 
 ductna. Id. ; pluma baud interest, there is not a 
 
 shade of difference, Plaut. II. Melon.: Of the 
 
 678 
 
 PLUSCULUS. ' 
 down of the cheeks, the first beard, Hor. Of 
 the scales of a coat of mail, which are arrange^ 
 like feafhirs, Stilt. ; in modum plumEB, Sail. ; in plu 
 mam, Vira. 
 
 PLOMA'nr>IS, e (pluma). Embroidered like 
 feathers. S'lhsi., plumatile, ie, n. (so. veatimeu- 
 tum), A garment thus eynbroidered, Plaut. 
 PLuMaTUS, n, um, part, o/phimo. 
 PLUMB£US, a, um (plumbum). Of or made 
 of lead, leaden. I. Prop. A) p. glans, a leaden 
 ball or bullet, Lucr. ; p, ictus, a scourge to which a 
 Iraden hall was fastened at the end, Prud. Subst., 
 plumbeus, i, m.. A leaden coin. Wart. Plumbe- 
 
 um, i, n., A leaden vessel. Col. B) Melon.: 
 
 Leaden, heavy, oppressive, p. aueter, Hur. Blunt, 
 p. pugio, Cic; bad, poor, miserable, p. mala, 
 Mart. II. Fig.: Not acute (of mind), stu- 
 pid, dull, heavy, p. in pbysicis, Cic; stipes, asi- 
 nus, p., a lump of lead, a blockhead, dunce, Ter. 
 
 PLUMBoSUS, a. um (plumbum). Full of 
 lead, mixed with lead, p. molybdicnu, Plin. 
 PLUMBUM, i, 71. L A) iearf, Plin.; p. nigrum, 
 
 lead. Id.; p. album, tin, Gibs. B) Metnv.: Any 
 
 thing made of lend ; e. g. a leaden ball or bul- 
 let, Ov. ; Virj,'. ; a leaden tube or pipe, Hor. 
 
 II. A defect in the eye, Plin. 
 
 PLuMeUS, a, um (pluma). I. Prop. : Of down, 
 stuffed or furnished with down, p. culcita, 
 
 Cic II. Meton.: Downy, light, tender,-^. 
 
 pondua, Mart. 
 
 PLuMlGER, era, erum (pluma, gero). Hav- 
 ing feathers, that bears feathers, p. anaer, 
 Plin. 
 
 PLtJMIPES. pedis, (pluma. pes). Having 
 feathlrs on the feet, feather-footed. Catull. 
 PLtMO. 1 V. a. (pluma). A) To feather, to 
 cover with feathers, corpus phimatum, Cic. — ■ 
 B) Melon.: To embroider in the style of 
 feather-work, pars auro plumata, Luc ; to 
 cover with scales, lorica plumata, covered with 
 scales,_a^-ranged like a bird\s plumage. Just 
 
 PLuMoSUS. a, um (pluma). 1. Prop.: Full of 
 down, covered with down or feath ers, p. au- 
 
 cupium. Prop. II. Melon.: Of the nature 
 
 of down, covered with thin hair, p. folia, 
 Plin. 
 
 PLtJO, plui and pluvi, gre (jrAuto, ttAvi'u.). I. To 
 rain, veiv enim est p.. Cic; pluet hodie. it trill 
 rain, Plaut; pluit alqd, alq^ r«, or alqam rem, it 
 rains any thing, effigies, quw pluit, that jcas rained 
 down, Plin.; sanguine pluisse, Liv. H. Me- 
 lon. : To fall down i7i showers, as rain, tantum 
 glandis pluit Virg. 
 
 PLCRaLIS, e (plus). Relating to more than one, 
 plural, p. numerus, the plural (op;?, singularis), 
 Gramm. t. t. Quint Subst., plOraJe. is. n. (sc. no- 
 mcn), A noun in the plural vnniber. Quint. 
 
 PLuRaLITER, (irfu. In the plural ?i umber, 
 Gramm. 1. 1., p. dicere, in the plural. Quint 
 PLuRES. See Plus and Multtjs. 
 PLCRtES, adv. (plus). At different times, 
 oftfu. frequently, p. subsistere, Ctes. 
 
 PLuRI FARIAM. adv. On many sides, in 
 via u y places, Suet 
 PLuR!MUS, a, um. 5ce Multus. 
 PLUS. See Multus. 
 
 PLUSCCLUS, a, um, dim. (plus). Somewhat 
 more, a little more, p. eupellex, Ter. Hence, 
 subst., plusculum. Somewhat more, p. negotli, 
 
PUtrTEUS. 
 somewhat more trouble, or a small degree of irovble, 
 Cic. ; p. quam, somewhat more than, Id. Adv. : 
 Rather too muck, invitavit sese in coena p., 
 Pliiut. ; p. annum, rather mare than a year, Id. 
 
 PLOTSUS, i, m., and PLCTeUM, i. u. 1. Prop.: 
 A frame-work of boards joined together; serving as 
 protection; a pent-house, roof used by besiegers 
 when at work, for shelter against the enemy' s missiles, 
 CffiS. ; a kind of breast-work or parapet on a 
 
 towej; Id.; conseptus pluteia, Liv. IL The 
 
 back of a couch, chair, bench, &c., Suet. Meton.: 
 A couch, dining-couch, plutei fulcra, Prop.; 
 a board for a corpse, a bier, Mart. ; a book-case, 
 book-shelves, Juv. 
 
 PLOTO or PLlJTON, onis, m. (JlXovrtav). Pluto, 
 king of the lower world, husband of Proserpina, broth- 
 er of Jupiter and Neptune, Cic. 
 
 PLuTUS, i, m. (ttXcvtos). Riches; personified 
 as a deity, Plutus, the god of riches, Pheedr. 
 
 PLtJVtA, ie,/.(pluviua). Rain, p. ingens, Virg.; 
 pluviss metuo, Cic. Esp.: Rain-water, Plin. 
 
 PLOVIaLTS, e (pluvia). That brings rain, 
 rainy, p. auster, Virg. Of or belonging to 
 rain, rainy, p. dies, Col. ; fungi p., Ov, 
 
 PLtJVIoSUS, a, um (pluvia). Full of rain, 
 rainy, p. hiems, Plin. 
 
 PLOVIUS, a, um (pluo). X. That brings or 
 occasions rain, rainy, p. ventus, Plor, ; p. 
 
 Hyades, Virg. II. That brings rain, 
 
 rainy, p. coeium, Varr. ; rores p., rain, Hor. ; au- 
 rum p., a shower of gold, golden rain, Ov. 
 
 PoCILLUM, i, n. dim. (poculum). A little 
 cup, p. mulsi, Liv. 
 
 P6C0LUM [poclum, Prud.], i, n. (jriSa), i. q. TrtVo). 
 I. Prop. A) A drinking-vessel, cup, goblet, 
 beaker, poculum exhaurire, to drrti??) Cic; poscunt 
 majoribus poculis (i. e. bibere), Id. — B) Meton. : 
 That which is drunk, a drink, p otion, po- 
 cula sunt fontes, Virg.; p. desiderii, a love potion, 
 Hor. ; prae poculia, through intoxication, Flor. ; in 
 poculis, while drinking, i. e. over a glass or cup, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : eodem poculo bibere, to drink the 
 
 same cup, i. e. to share an equal fate. Plant. 
 
 PODAGRA, 8B,/. (TTofioYpa). The gout (in the 
 feet), Cic. 
 
 PODAGRiCUS, a, um (iroSaypiKos). That suf- 
 fers from the gout, gouty. Gels. • 
 
 PODAGRoSUS, a, um (podagra). That is sub- 
 ject to or ft as the g out, g outy, p. homo, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PODALlRiUS. ii, m. (HoSoAeipios). Podali- 
 rius. 1. Son of ^scvla-pius, a celebrated physician, 
 Ov. 2. A Trojan, companion of JEneas, Virg. 
 
 PoDEX, icie, m. (pedo). The fundament, 
 Hor. 
 
 PODIUM, ii,w. (TTofitof)- -A) In buildings, a bal- 
 cony, Plin. E. — B) Jn the amphitheatre or circus, a 
 raised place or gallery adjoining the arena, and 
 separated from the loiter by a wall. In the middle of 
 it was tfie seat of the emperor; also of the senators, of 
 foreign ambassadors, the vestals, a7id the person who 
 gave the spectacle. Suet. ; Juv, 
 
 PGEANTlXDES, «, m. Son ofPxas, i.e. Phi- 
 loctetes, Ov. 
 
 PCEANTiUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 Pa as, P. heros, Philoctetes, Ov. 
 
 PCEAS fPajas], antis, m. (Iloiay). Paas, thefa- 
 iker of Philoct&es, Hyg. ; Pceante satus, son of Paas, 
 i. e. Philoctetes, Ov. 
 
 PCENU3. 
 
 PO£MA, fitis [ gen. plur., poem&tdrum, Cic. ; dat. 
 plur., poematis, Cic], 7t. (iroCrffjLa). A poem, poe- 
 ma facere, Cic. , p. egregliira, Id. 
 
 POeMATIUM, ii, n. (Tronj/u.aTioi'). A short 
 poem, Plin. E. 
 
 PGiNA, ffi, /. (TTOtF^). Prop.: Money paid as 
 compensation for a murder, satisfaction ; Junce, 
 L Gen. A) Revenge, pcenns domcstlci sanguinis 
 expetere, to revenge, Auct. Har. ; poenas hominis 
 persequi, Cic; poBnas capere pro alqo, to take re- 
 venge, to avenge any body, Sail. ; pcenas repetere 
 ab alqo, to take revenge on any body, Cic. ; poenas 
 verborum (an account of words) capere, Ov. ; poa- 
 nas habere ab alqo, to have revenged one's self, Liv, 
 
 B) Meton.: Any trouble, pain, torture, 
 
 hardship, suffering, p. pariendi, Plin. Esp.: 
 Sufferings infiictedby a conqueror upon thevan- 
 guis/ud, crudeles sumere poenas, to treat cruelly, 
 Virg. II. punishment, penalty, satis- 
 faction, teneri poena, to have incurred a penalty, 
 or be liable to punishment, Cic. ; poenam sibi con- 
 trahere, to render one's self liable to punishment, 
 Cffis. ; pcena alqm afficere, to inflict punishment on 
 any body, Cic. ; poenas pendere, to suffer pimish- 
 ment, Id. ; poend multare, to punish. Id. ; pcenas ex- 
 igere ab alqo, to inflict a punishment, Ov.; poenam 
 alcui irrogare, to inflict a punishment or penalty. 
 Quint. ; poenas dependere reipublicEe, to suffer pun- 
 ishment, to he punished, Cic; da pceuaa temerltntis, 
 penally for or on account of, Id.; noenas luere, to 
 be punished, to atone for. Id. ; pcenas ferre, to suffer 
 pnnishment, be punished. Id. ; p. vfitjE, capital pun- 
 ishment. Id. ; or p. capitis, Ctes. ^ence, in a game: 
 Payment, forfeit, victara ne/p. sequatur, Ov. 
 III. Vengeance, as a Joddess, Cic. 
 
 PCENaRIUS, a, um (poenfif Of or belong- 
 ing to punishment, penal, p. actio, Quint. 
 
 PCENI, orum, m. See. Pcenus. 
 
 PCENICE, adv. See Punice. 
 
 POENfCEUS, a, um. See Phceniceus. 
 
 PCENICUS, a, iim. See Punicus. 
 
 P(ENiNUS. See Penninus. 
 
 PCENiO, Ire (poena). Old form for punio, Gell. ; 
 dep. poanior, Cic. 
 
 PCENiTENTIA.EB,/. (poeniteo). Repentance, 
 penitence, Liv.; agere poenitentiam alcjs rei, to 
 repent of. Curt. ; agere poenitentiam poauitentieB 
 suae, to repent of, or be very sorry for, one's repent- 
 ance, Plin. E. 
 
 PCEN!T£0, tui, ere (poena). L To repent, to 
 h e grieved or sorry for, to regret, si p. pos- 
 sint, Liv. ; poenitens, that repents, Cic. ; pcenitendo, 
 
 by repentance. Id. II. A) To repent, i. e. to 
 
 cause repentance [poenitetalqm alqd: conditio 
 me non poenitet, Plaut], Impers.: posnitet alqm 
 alcjs rei, io repent of, to feel repentance on 
 accou.nt of me poenifet consilii, Att. ap. Cic; 
 with inf., me pcEnitet didicisse, Cic. — B) To be 
 dissatisfied with any thing, poenitet me 
 senectutis, Cic; quid eum Blnesarchi poenitet? 
 Id. ; me baud poenitet, / am not dissatisfied, am not 
 altogether sorry, Plaut.; hand me poBuitet senten- 
 tisB eorum, their view of the case does not displease 
 me, Cic. 
 
 PCENtJLUS, i, m. (Poenus). The young Car- 
 thaffinian, the title of a comedy by Plauttis. 
 
 PCENUS, a, um. L Prop.: Phoenician, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. (because the Carthaginians were 
 
 descended from the Phcenidahs) : Carthaginian, 
 679 
 
POESIS. 
 P. leo, Virg. Siibst. : A Carthaginian; plnr., 
 PcBni, Criim, vi.. The Carthaginiavs, Cic. 
 Esj).: Pcenus, the Carthaginiajt, i. e. Hannibal, 
 Cic, ; P. plane est, is a thorough Carihnginian, i. e. 
 very shrfiod {bucause suck was the character of the 
 people of Carthage), Plaut. 
 
 POeSIS, is./. (TToiTjo-t?). I. Prop.: Poetry, the 
 
 art of poetry, Quint. II. Meton.: Poetry, 
 
 a poem, poems, Anacreontia tota p. est araatoria, 
 Cic. 
 
 POeTA, ai, m. (n-oiTjr^y). I. Prop. : A poet, 
 
 Cic. IT. Meton. gen. : A clever man, tu p. ee 
 
 ad earn rem unicuB, you are entirely Jit for it. Just 
 cut out for it, Plaut. 
 
 POeTiCA, te, or POeTICE, es. /. (n-otijTi/c^, sc. 
 rexvy)). The art of poetry, Cic. 
 
 POeTICE, adv. Poetically, after the man- 
 gier of poets, p. \oqui, Cic. 
 
 P5eTiCUS, a, um (iroi-qriKo^). Poetical, p. 
 verbum, Cic. ; p. dii, such as occur in the poets, Id. 
 Subst., poeticum, i, n., Any thing p o etical. 
 Quint. Plur., poetica, orum, n., Poetical com- 
 position, verses, poetry, Quint. 
 
 POeTILLA, tK, ?n dim. (poeta). A petty or 
 aorry poet, poetaster, Plaut. {v. I.). 
 
 POeTRiA, iie, /. (iroLTjTpLo). A poetess, Ov.; 
 p. fabularum, Cic. 
 
 POeTRIS, idis or ido9, /. (jroirjTpis). A poet- 
 ess, Pere. 
 
 POGoNIAS, 8B, m. (Trwytuctas). Bearded (sc. a 
 comet). Sen. 
 
 POL! interj. By Polbix! forsooth! i'faith! 
 Ter. ; Plaut. ; also with other words of asseveration, 
 sane p., Ter. ; p. profecto, Plaut. 
 
 POLeMO or POLeMON. onia, m. {UoXdfiuv). 
 Polemon. 1. A philosopher of Athens, teacher of 
 Zevo, Cie._ 2^ A king of Pontus, Suet. 
 
 P6LeMoNeUS, a, um (IToAeju.wi/eios), Of the 
 philosopher Polemon, P. Stoicus, Cic. 
 
 POlIMoNiICUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Polemon, king of PoJitus, pontua P., Eutr. 
 
 POLENTA, ae,/. Penrl-barlty, Cels. 
 
 POLENTARiUS. a, um (polenta). Of or be- 
 longing to pearl-barley, p. crepitus, caiLsed 
 by eating pearl-barley, Plaut. 
 
 POLiMENTUM, i, n. (polio). Plur. : p. porcina, 
 testicles of swine, Plaut. 
 
 POLINDRUM, i, n. A fictitious spice, Plaut. 
 
 POLIO, 4 [polibant/orpoliebant, Virg.] v. a. I. 
 A) Prop.: To polish, make smooth, furbish, 
 politaa columnffi, Cic. ; p. frontes libellorura pumi- 
 ce, Ov. B) Melon.: To prepare well, to work, 
 
 p.agrum, Enn. ; to embellish, decorate, adorn, 
 set off, p. coluranaa albo, Liv. ; domus polita, 
 Phsedr. H. Fig.: To polish, refine, em- 
 hellish, p. orationera, Cic; p. carmina, Ov. 
 
 POLIORCeTES, eb. m. (noXtopffTjTTjO. A be- 
 sieger, stormer, or taker of towns, Plin. {Pure 
 Latin, expugnator.) A surname of the Macedonian 
 king Dnuetrins, Sen. 
 
 POLlTE, nrfw. Elegantly, neatly, beauti- 
 fully, in a polished manner, p. dicere, Cic. Com- 
 par. : politiua limare, Cic. 
 
 POLlTES, PB. m, (noXtTYjs). Polites. son of 
 King Priam, who was killed by Pyn-hua, Virg. 
 
 POLiTiA, 83, /. (TToXiTcta). The State, or the 
 Co?istit7/.tion and Government of a State, 
 the title of a work by Plato, Cic. 
 
 POLlttCUS, a, um (ttoAitiko?). Of or belong- 
 
 ceo 
 
 POLLfo. 
 
 171^ to the state or civil government, po- 
 litical, p. libri, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 POLIToKiUM, ii, n. Politorium, a town of 
 Lat.iiim. Liv. 
 
 POLITURA, EB,/. (polio). I. Prop.: A polish- 
 ing, furbishing, smoothing, p. marmoris, 
 Plin, II. Meton.: A garnishing, beauti- 
 fying, p. pavimenti, Vitr. ; Plin. 
 
 POLiTUS, n, um. L Part, o/ polio. IL 
 
 Adj. prop.: Polished; hence. Jig., refined, ele- 
 gant, tastefttl, polite, p. artibua, Cic; homo 
 omni doctrina liberali politiasimus, Id. 
 
 POLLA, ae,/. [Paula]. Polla. 1. The wife of 
 Decius Brutus, Cic. 2. The wife of tJie poet Lucan, 
 then of Statius, herself a poetess. Mart. 
 
 POLLEN, inis, n., and POLLIS, inis, c. Very 
 fine flour or meal, meal-dust, Ter. 
 
 POLLENS, tis. I. Part, o/polleo. IL Adj. : 
 
 Able, powerful, mighty, strong, p. aer, Lucr. ; 
 p. potenaque, Sail. ; with genit., vini p. Liber, 
 Plaut. ; with abl., hostis equo p., Ov. Esp. : Pow- 
 erful, considerable, p. genus, Plaut. 
 
 POLLENTiA, ae,/. (polleo). L Prop.: Power, 
 
 might, Plaut. II. Personified as a deily : Pol- 
 
 lentia, Liv. 
 
 POLLENTiA ffi,/. Pollentia. 1. A town of 
 Picenum; now Urhisaglia, Cic. 2. A town on 
 the largest of the Balearic islaiids (i. e. Majorca) ; 
 now Puglienza, Plin. 
 
 POLLENTlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Pollentia in Liguria, pleba P., Suet. 
 
 POLLeO, ere (po-valeo), v. n. I. Gen.: To he 
 able, to have power or strength, to be able 
 to carry anything into effect, qui in republica 
 plurimura pollebant, Cass. ; tantum p.. Liv. ; p. pe- 
 cunia, to be powerful by. Suet.; p. scientia, to &e 
 
 powerful, Cic. II. Eap. : To be rich in, uten- 
 
 silibus p., App. ; to have value or estimation, 
 eadem vitis aliud in aliis terris pollet. Plin. 
 
 POLLEX, Tcis. m. (polleo). A) The thumb, 
 pollices prfecidere alcui, Cic. ; infestus p., stretched 
 out as a mark of aversion, Quint. ; pollicem preme- 
 re, to press down the thumb {with the other fingers) as 
 a mark of wishing any body hick at play, Plin. ; 
 hence, poUice utroque Jaudare ludum, Hor. ; polli- 
 cem vertere, to turtt the thumb toward the breast, as 
 asign that the people wished the deathufa vanquished 
 gladiator, Juv. B) The great toe, Plio. 
 
 P0LLIC£0R. ilua, eri. tJ- (iep. (pro, liceor). 
 Prop.: To offer one's self, to profess a read- 
 iness to do any thing [whereas promittere is, to 
 give hopes, to raise expectation], p. alcui studium, 
 Cic. ; p. montea auri, Ter. ; with inf. Id. ; benigne 
 p.. to make kind or obliging offers, Cic. ; bene p , Sail. 
 Part., poUicitus, a. um, Pro7nised, p. torus, Ov, 
 
 POLLICXTaTIO, onis,/. A promising, Cirb. 
 
 POLLtClTOR, 1 V. dep. int. (polliceor). To 
 promise, p, nlqd, Plaut. 
 
 POLLICITUS. a, um, part, o/ polliceor. 
 
 POLLINCTOR, oris, m. (pollingo). One oftlte 
 undertaker's men who washed gorpses and prepared 
 them for tlie. funeral pile., Plaut 
 
 POLLINCToRiUS, a, um (pollinctor). Of or 
 helon gin g to a pollinctor, Plaut 
 
 POLLINGO, nxi, nctum, So. a. To wash 
 corpses and prepare them for the funtral pile^ 
 Plaut. 
 
 POLLIO, onis, m- P ollio^ a Romaii family 
 Jiame; e. g. Asiniua P., a friend of the Emperor An- 
 
POLUS. 
 
 guatiis, and distinguished as a wari'ior, atatemian, 
 
 wriitr of tragedies, orator, and historian, Virg. ; Hor. 
 
 POLLIS, inis, c. See Pollen. 
 
 POLLIUS, a. urn. Of or belonging to Pol- 
 
 liot P. tribiis, Liv. 
 
 POLLOCSO, xi, ctum, 2 v. a. 1. Prop.: To 
 
 erve up at table, p. piscee, Cass. Heui. ; p. Herculi 
 
 deuimam partem, to ofer up, Plaut. Faccth : Tirgis 
 
 poUuctus, treated or regaled wUh stripes, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. : non ego sura pollucta pogo, I am no dish 
 for the village, i. e- for the common people, Plaut. 
 POLLOCES, is, m. See Pollux, 
 POLLCCIBILITER. adv. Splendidly, mag- 
 7iificcntUj, p. obsonare, Plfiut. 
 
 POLLUCTE, adv. Magnificently, expens- 
 ively., snmptnovsly, Plaut. 
 
 POLLUCTUM, i, n. (polluceo). A dish, a 
 feast, Phiut. 
 
 POLLUCTuRA, se, f. (polluceo). A feast, a 
 
 hauquet, Plaut. 
 
 POLLUCTUS, a, um, part, o/ polluceo. 
 
 POLLDO, uij Qtum, 3 v. a. (po, luo). I. Prop. : 
 
 To soil, defile, stain, contaminate, p, ora 
 
 cruore, Ov. ; p. ore dapes, Virg. II. Fig. ; Ta 
 
 defile, pollute, contaminate, injure, dis- 
 honor; esp, in religious matters, to desecrate, p, 
 cterimonias stupro, Auct Or. Dom, ; omnia deo 
 rum horainumque jura acelere inexpiabili p., Cic. [ 
 p. Jovem, to ojf'end. violate, Prop. ; leminam p., to 
 dishonor, defile, Tac. 
 
 POLLuTUS, a, um. I. Part, of polluo. 
 
 11. Adj.: Unchaste, vicious, p. temina, Liv. 
 p. licentia, Sail. 
 
 POLLUX, ucis, m. [old form, Poll&cea, is, m.. 
 Plaut] (IIoAuSevKjjs)- Pollux, son of Tyndarua 
 (or of Jupiter) and Leda, brother of Castor, celebrated 
 as a good fighter with the castus (pugil), Cic. ; P. 
 uteique, Castor and Pollux, Hor. 
 
 PoLUS, i, m. (jroXos). L Prop.: The end of 
 an axle, round which the wlieel turns; hence, the 
 pole, as the one end of the axis of the earth, polus 
 glacialls, the north pole, Ov. ; p. australis, the south 
 
 pole, Ov. Alsoabaol.: The north pole, Id 
 
 II. Meton.: poll, The whole heavens, Val. Flac. ; 
 in the sing., Hor.; Virg.; of a celestial globe, Ov. 
 
 POLVBTUS, ii. m. (IIoAuPios). Poly bins, a 
 celebrated Greek historian of Megalopolis, in Arca- 
 dia, the contemporary and friend of Scipio Africanus 
 Minor, Cic. 
 
 POLyCLeTUS, i, 771. (HoXvicAeiTos). Polycle- 
 tus, a celebrated Greek statuary and artist in alto re- 
 lievo, a native of Sicyon, Cic, 
 
 P5LYCRATES, is, »n. (noAvKpaTrjs). Poly cra- 
 tes, a prince of Samos, contemporary with Anacrcon ; 
 he was celebrated on account of his good fortune, Cic. 
 POL?DXMAS, antis, m. (HoXvfia/xas). Poly da- 
 rn as. 1. A Trojan, the friend of Hector, Ov. 2. A 
 certain athlete, Val. Max. 
 
 POLIfDECTES or POLJDECTA, ee. m. (HoAu- 
 SiK-nji). P oly dectes, a king of Scriphos, who 
 brought up Persp.us, Ov. 
 
 POL^DoReUS, a, um. Of Polydorus, Ov. 
 
 POLyDoRUS, i, m. {UoXvBtopos). Polydorus, 
 
 a son of Priam ; he was intrusted, together with a 
 
 large sum of money, to the care of the Thracian king 
 
 Polymnestor, by whom he was killed, Cic. ; Virg. 
 
 P0LYGN6TUS, i, m. (noAu-yi/wToy). Polygno- 
 tua, a celebrated Greek painter and statuary, a na- 
 tive of Thaaoa. but resided chiefly at Athens, Cic. 
 Ff2 
 
 POMPEIANUS. 
 
 PtSLtHYMNlA, ffl, /. (IIoAv/ii/to, rich in aong). 
 Polyhymnia, one of the nine Muses, Hor. 
 
 POLJ*IACH^RAPLACiDEri, ai, m. (vox hybr., 
 TroAuy-jLtavaipa-placidus), A fictitious name, Phiut. 
 
 P5LYMNESTOR and POLYMESTOR, oris, m. 
 (UoAi/^F^o-TiDp, noAvnjin(rTa)p). Polymnestnr, a 
 king of Thrace, son-in-law of Priam, and husband 
 ofllione, Ov. 5ec Polydorus. 
 
 POLyPHXGUS, i,m. (TToAvt^ayos). A gormand- 
 izer, glutton, Suet. 
 
 POLyPHkMUS, i, m. (Uokv^-nfj-oq). Polyphe- 
 mus, a Cyclops in Sicily, son of Neptune, blinded 
 by Ulysses, Ov. 
 
 P5LYPLt3SIUS. a, um (TroAuirAovo-ioy). Very- 
 rich, a fictitious family name, Plaut. 
 
 POLYPUS, i, m. (ttoAuttovs). L Prop.: That 
 has many feet, an aquatic animal or zoophyte that 
 
 has eight feet or fangs, a polypus, Plin, il. 
 
 Fig., of a rapacious person, PIhuL 
 
 PoLyPUS, i, m. (TTtoAujroy, Dor. for ttoAu'ttovs). 
 A?L ulcer or excrescence in the nose, a polypus, 
 Cels.; Hor. 
 
 P5LYXKNA, EB, /. (lIoAufeVii). Polyxena, a 
 daughter of Priam ; she was sacrificed on the tomb 
 of Achilles by his son Pyrrhus, Ov. 
 
 POLYXeNIUS, a, um. Of Polyxena, P. caj- 
 des, CatuU. 
 
 PoMaRIUS, a, um (pomum or pomue). Of or 
 belonging to fruit, seminariump., Cut. Suhst., 
 pomarius, ii, ?7i., A fruiterer, Hor.; pomarium, 
 ii, 71., An orchard, Cic. ; a st or e ■ h o us e for fruit, 
 a fruitery, Plin. 
 
 PoM£RiDIaNUS [poetm., Vitr.]. a, um (post, 
 meridianus). Of or in the afternoon, p. ees- 
 sio, Cic, 
 
 PoMfiRiUM, h, n. See PoMCEiiiuiff. 
 
 PoMeTiA, aj,/., and PoMeTH, orum, m. Po- 
 metii, a town of Latium (Liv.; Virg.); or more 
 fully, Sueasa Pometia, Liv. 
 
 PoMeTiNUS, a, um. Of Pomelii, P. manu- 
 bigj, Liv. 
 
 PoMIFER, era, enim (pomura, fero). That 
 bears or produces fruit, p. autumnus, Hor. 
 
 PoMQiRIUM, ii, n. (post, moerus for murus). 
 I. A void space inside and outside the 
 
 walls of a city, pomosrium intrare, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. : qui minore pomcerio tinierunt, that have pre- 
 scribed to themselves narrower limits, Varr. 
 
 PoMoNA, SB, /. (pomum). Pomona, the god- 
 dess of fruit, Ov. Meton,: Fruit-trees, fruity 
 Plin. 
 
 FOMPA, ae,/. (tto/xtt^). I. Prop. A) A solemn 
 public procession, in whichthc images of gods, 
 ancestors, &LC, were carried about, at public festivals, 
 weddings, funerals, &c., exsequiis, pompa, Cic; 
 pompam funeris ire, to follow a fun iral procession, 
 to attend a funeral, Ov. ; pompam diicerc, at a wed- 
 ding. Id, Hence : pomparuni ferculis simile, as 
 slowly as in a procession. — B) Meton.: A proces- 
 sion, train, tota petitio cura ut sit pomp® plena, 
 
 Cic; a row, series. Sen. II, Fig.: Pomp, 
 
 show, parade, detraxit muneri suo pompam, Sen. 
 Esp. Riiet. : p. rhetorum. Cic. 
 
 POMPEIaNUS, a, um. I. Of or belonging 
 to the town Pompeii, P. vinum, Plin, Snbst., 
 Pompeianum, i, n. (sc. praedium), A country seat 
 of Cicero near Pompeii, Cic Pompeiani, orum. m.. 
 
 The inhabitants of Pompeii, Cic. II: 
 
 Of or belonging to Pompey, P. equitatus, Csea. 
 681 
 
poaiPEii. 
 
 Subst., Pompeiani, oiTim, m., The folloioers or 
 party of Pompcy, Cass. 
 
 POMPeII, orum, m. Pompeii, a tojkii in the 
 south (if Cnmpaiiia : buried in the ashes of Vesuvius 
 at mi eriiptinn which wok place A.D. 79, Liv, 
 
 POMPeIUS, a, um. Pompeias. L A Rotnan 
 gens; of w/ncli the most celebrated were: A) Cn. 
 Pompeius, one of the first triumvirate (with Ceesar 
 and Crassus); the famous opponent of Ccesar, over- 
 thrown at Phnrsalus, Cic. ; CaiS.— B) 1> Pornpeia, 
 wife of Vaiinius, Cic. 2) Another, davghter of the 
 same Cn. Pompeias, wife of Sylla Faustus, Hirt. 3) 
 A third, daughter of Q. Pompeins, wife of Julius 
 
 Ceesar, afterward divorced from him, Suet. II. 
 
 Adj.: Of or belonging to Pompey, P. via, 
 Cic. ; lex P., proposed by Cn. Pompeins, Id. 
 
 POMPiLiUS, a, um. Pompilius. I. The 
 name of a Romav gena ; of which the most celebrated 
 was Numa Pompilius, second king of Borne, Hor. 
 II. Adj. : Of Pompilins, P. sanguis, a de- 
 scendant of Nvma Pompilius, Hor. 
 
 POMPILUS, i, m. (n-Oju-jriXoy). A sea-fish, said to 
 accompany ships, pilot-fish, Ov. (Pure Latin, 
 nautilus.) 
 
 POMPoNiUS, a. Pomponius, the name of a 
 Roman gens; of which the most celebrated toere: 1. 
 Titus Pomponius Atticus, a friend of Cicero, whose 
 life has been written by Cornelius Nepos, Cic. 2. P. 
 Pomponius Secundus, a tragedian in the reigns of 
 Caligula and Claudius, Quint. 3. Pomponius Me- 
 la, a Spaniard, who wrote a treatise on geography in 
 three book?, Tac, 
 
 POMPTlNA or POMTlNA PALUS. See PoN- 
 
 TINUS. 
 
 PoMUM, i, n. I. The fruit of a tree, fruit 
 (as apples, pears, plums, peaches, figs, &.C.), Plin. 
 Hev ce, poma, fruit, Varr. ; Virg. ; Hor ; truff.es 
 (tubera). Mart. II. A fruit-tree, Virg.; Plin. 
 
 PoMUS. i./. A fruit-tree, Tibull. 
 
 PONDERO, 1 V. a. (pondus). I. Prop.: To 
 weigh, to weigh out, granum p., PJin. ; p. pug- 
 
 nos, Plaut. II. Fig.: To weigh over in one's 
 
 mind, to ponder, con sider, reflect upon, ver- 
 borum delectum aurium judicio p., Cic. ; tidem ex 
 fortuna p., according to fortune. Id. ; ea certo judi- 
 cio p., to reJUn upon with unbiassed Judgment, Id. 
 
 PONDERoSUS, a, um (pondus). I. Prop. A) Of 
 weight: Heavy, p. compedes, Plaut — B) Melon.: 
 Weighty, of great weight, p. epistola, that con- 
 tains much, Cic; p. verhera, falliiig heaDily,Yal. 
 Max. — - II. Fig. : epistola p., of great weight, Cic. 
 
 PONDO (abl. of pondus). Accor ding to 
 weight, in weight, corona libram p., a pouK(2 in 
 weight, Liv.; piscium unciam p., Plaut. Fsp. subst. 
 indecl. : auri quinque p., Cic. ; uacla p., the twelfth 
 part of a pounds an ounce. Id. 
 
 PONDUS, eri8,?i.(pendo). I. Prop. A) A weight 
 used in the scale, ponderibus libratur alqd, Cic. ; ad 
 certum pondus examinatie, Ctee. Meton.: Weight, 
 heaviness, emere nlqd pondere, Plin.; hence, 
 weight, load, burden, aaxa magni ponderis, 
 Cees. ; pondere judicare, 2>i/ loci^^, Cic. ; eguilib- 
 rium, perpendicular, motus oritur extra pon- 
 dus et plagam, results from equilibrium, or from 
 things being equally balanced. Id. ; tellus ponderi- 
 bus librata suis, Ov.; a heavy thing, a thing 
 of great weight, in terram feruntur omnia pon- 
 dero, Cic. ; immania p. baltei, Virg. Esp. : uteri 
 p., the fetus. Prop.; abaol, Lucr.; Ov. — -B) Melon.: 
 
 PONO. 
 
 A load, multitude, quantity, sum, magnum 
 
 argentip., Cass, II. Fig.: A burden, a heavy 
 
 weight or load, pondura curarum, Luc; Ov. ; 
 weight, i. e. influence, authority, import- 
 ance, persona autem non qualiscunque testimonii 
 pondus habet, validity, credit, Cic. ; tute literttj max- 
 imi apud me sunt ponderis, have tite greatest weight 
 with, or exercise most iufliience upon. Id. ; ejus tilius 
 eodem apud me est pondere, quo fuit ille, is of the 
 same account with me, as, &c., Id.; co nstancy. 
 Prop. 
 
 PoNE. I. Adv.: Behind, after [opp. ante}, 
 
 ante et p. moveri, Cic. ; p. sequens. Virg. II. 
 
 Prep, with ace. : Behind, p. quos labantur, Cic; 
 vinc^ffi p. tergum manus, Tac. 
 
 PoNO, posui [posivi, Plaut], posTtum [cojitr., 
 postum, Lucr.], 3 v. a. To set, put, lay, place. 
 I. A) Prop.: To put, set, ubi pedem poneret, nou 
 habebat, Cic. ; p. sellam juxta, SalL Esp.: To set, 
 plant, sow, p. vitea, Virg.; arborem p., Hor.; to 
 set, erect, raise, bvild, build up, raise on 
 high, p. slatuam, AucL Or. Dora.; p. domum.Hor. 
 
 B) Meton.: To form, fashion, hie saxo, li- 
 
 quidis ille coloribus soUera nunc faominem p. nunc 
 deum, Hor. Hence, geji. : To establish, make, 
 p. leges, Cic. Hence: rationem p., to gice a state- 
 ment of an arxount. Suet. ; p. rudimentum, to make 
 a first attempt, Liv. ; to deposit or g ive as a 
 pledge, p. pallium, Plaut.; to compose, make 
 quiet, tranquillize, p. freta, Hor, Esp.: To 
 set on the table, to serve up, p. in gemma me- 
 rum, Ov. ; p. ad alqm, to help any one at table, Juv. ; 
 to press upon, impress, p. oscula in labellis. 
 Prop.; to set, appoint, p. alcui custodem. Cffia.; 
 supra armamentarium positus, set as an overseer, 
 Curt.; to assign to, award, p, ale ui premium, 
 
 Cic. C) Fig. gen.: To put, p. alqm in gratiatn 
 
 or in gratia, Cic; to suppose, to take for 
 gran ted, p. alqd pro certo, Liv, ; positum sit igi- 
 tur, Cic. ; with ace. and inf., pone, esse victura, 
 Ter.; to fix, establish, appoint, p. alqm im- 
 peratorem alcui, Sail. ; a?id absoL, Hor. Hence, 
 To hazard, venture, absoL, Juv.; to expose, 
 caput suum periculo p., Plaut. ; to put (a, question), 
 p. quffistiunculara, Cic; without ace: to fix, set- 
 tle, determine, p. jubebam, de quo quis audire 
 vellet, Cic. Hence: To say, name, mention^ 
 cite or quote, set down, ut paulo ante posui, 
 Cic. ; hoc ipsum p. pro argumento, quod, W. ; po- 
 nor ad scribendum, my Tiame is mentioned. I am set 
 down. Id. ; with ace. and inf., verbo posuit, Sthenium 
 literas publicas corrupisse, Cic; to place, to al- 
 loio to rest upon, spem in virtute, in tabellis p., 
 Cic; p. in dubio, to question, entertain some doubts, 
 Liv. Esp., positus, a, um. Resting or placed 
 upon, res p. erat in celeritate, depended upon speed. 
 Cues. To put down (at a certain value) ; hence, to 
 esteem, reckon, consider, believe, alqdinbene- 
 ficio p., Cic. ; p. alqd in laude, to consider praise- 
 worthy. Id. ; mortem in malis p., to look upon it as 
 an evil, Id.; alqd in metu p., M/eor, Id.; with ace 
 and inf., hunc autem motum in soils aoimis esse 
 
 ponit, Cic. II. To lay. A) Prop.: p. tabulas 
 
 m BBrnrio, Cebs. ; p. fundamentn. Cic Esp.: To 
 have young {of a7iimals), sus fetum ad imam 
 (cavemnm) posuerat, Phaed. ; p. ova, to lay, as hens. 
 Col. To lay down, allow to go down, genu 
 p., to kjieel down, Ov. E^. : p. alqm terr^ to bury, 
 Virg. ; thus abaol, p. avum, Or. HejiCfj positus, 
 
PONS. 
 Buried, dead, Virg. Pass., poni, To be situ- 
 «'c, {of geographical poaition) to lie, Romn in 
 montibus posita. Cic. ; poni, to have fallen, poeita 
 nix, Virg. Neuter: To go down, to abate, ven- 
 tus ponit, Virg. Esp. : To lay aside, put off 
 or aside, p. tunicam, Cic; p. arma, to lay down, 
 Id.; p. barbam, to shave off, to have (any iking) 
 taken off, S\iet.; to put away, p. Bcalas, Cies. ; to 
 put in order, adjust, p. capillos, Ov. — B) ilfe- 
 (071.. ; poeitus aomno, lying in a profound sleep, 
 Virg. — C) Fig.: To set aside (e. g. time) for a 
 certain purpose; hence, to apply, bestow, p. in 
 alqa re curani operamque, Cic; p. tantum opers 
 et temporia, Id. ; p. se in rebus contemplandis, to 
 occupy one's self with,' Id. ; to lay aside, leave 
 off dismiss, lay down, p, vltara, to renounce, 
 give vp. Id. ; p. ciiras, Liv. j to put aside, to 
 leave undone, to renounce, p. ambitum (vcr- 
 borum), to get rid of gradually, Cic; p. bellum 
 conditionibua, to suspend. Sail.; to lay out, ap- 
 ply (money), p. pecuniam (fenori), to lend on in- 
 terest, Hor. ; si eum adjuveria, apud ipaum praacla- 
 riasime poaueris, you will have bestowed your assist- 
 ance well, Cic; to impose, give (a name), p. re- 
 bus notnina, Id. HI. A) Prop. : To place, p. 
 
 pedem in gremio, Phted. Hence, e.sp. Milit. : To 
 place, draw up, put in array, legionem tuen- 
 d^ one p., Ceea. ; p. castra, to pitch a camp [castra 
 
 movere, to decamp], Cses. ; Liv. B) Fig.: T'o 
 
 place, p. alqd in conspectu, Cic; p. alqd in 
 promptu, to keep in readiness. Id. ; p. apem, to en- 
 tertain hopes, Plaut To represent, p. deum aub im- 
 agine pulchr^, Ov. 
 
 PONS, pontia, m. I. A bridge, pontem in flu- 
 mine facere, to throw a bridge over a rive?; Cass. ; 
 facere pontem ante rostra, Cic. ; pontem rumpere, 
 to break down, Quint. ; or pontem abrumpere or aol- 
 vere, Tac. ; or pontem reacindere, disaolvere, Nep. ; 
 pontem efficere navibua, to make a bridge of boats, 
 Tac; a hridg e from a ship to the shore, a plank 
 for embarking or disembarking, Virg. ; a bridge 
 on the walls of a town from one tower to another. Id. 
 A raised pathway leading to the inclosed place 
 
 (septum) where the people gave their votes, Cic. 
 
 II. The deck of a ship, Tac, the floor of a tow- 
 er, Virg. Pons Argenteus, a place with a bridge 
 across the river, i. e. Argent in Provence, Lepid. 
 ap. Cic 
 
 PONTICCLUS, i, m. dim. (pona). A little 
 bridge, Cic 
 
 PONTICUS, a, um (HocTtKos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Pontus, P. nux, a kind of hazel-nut, Plin. ; 
 P. terra, Ov. 
 
 PONTICUS, i, wt. Ponticus, a poet, contem- 
 porary with Properlius and Ooid, Prop. 
 
 PONTIFEX, icis, m. A chief priest, high- 
 priest, pontiff. They were originally four pa- 
 tricians, to whom, at a later period, four plebeians 
 icere jdined; Sulla increased the number to fifteen, 
 divided into majores and minoree, forming one col- 
 lege : their chief was called pontifex maximua, Auct. 
 Har. ; Liv. 
 
 PONTIFICaLIS, e (pontifex). Of or belong- 
 ing to a pontifex of the pontifices, pontif- 
 ical, p. auctoritas, Cic. 
 
 PONTIFICaTUS, ua, m. (pontifex). The digni- 
 ty and office ofapontifex, the pontificate, Auct. 
 Har. 
 
 PONTIFiCiUS, A, ura (pontifex). Of or be- 
 
 POPULABILIS. 
 longing to a pontifex or the pontifices, 
 pontifical, p. libri, Cic. 
 
 PONTiNUS and POMTlNUS or POMPTtNUS, 
 a, um. Pontine, P. palua or P. paludea, the 
 Pontine Marshes, a district of Latiuia, which 
 was subject to inundations of the rivers Amasevus 
 and Ufenus. The via Appia crossed this district, 
 Plin. Subst., Pomptinum, i, n.. The Pontine 
 district or country, Liv. 
 
 PONTIUS, a. Pontius, the name of a Roman 
 gens ; e. g. 1. L. Pontius Aquilius, one of the asAansina 
 of Ceesar, Cio. 2. C. Pontius, the chief of the Sam- 
 nites, who defeated the Romans near the Furculua 
 Caudinas, Cic, 
 
 PONTO, onia, m. A kind of Gallic sailing-vessel, 
 perhaps a transport, pontonea, quod est genus 
 naviuxn Gallicarum, Ckb. 
 
 PONTUS, i. m. (ttgvtos). L The deep, p. maris, 
 
 Virg. II. Meton.: The sea, Hor.; Virg.; a 
 
 large wave, a whole sea (as it were), p. ingens, 
 Virg. 
 
 PONTUS, 1, m. (Tl6vT0<:). The Black Sea, in 
 Ponti ore, Cic. Metoti. : The country about the 
 Black Sea, Pontus, Medea ex eodem Ponto, Cic. 
 Esp. : A district of Asia Minor on the Black Sea, be- 
 tween Bithynia and Armenia, of which Mithradates 
 was king, Cic. 
 
 POPA, ae, m. A sacrificer, he that had the 
 care of the fire, incense, water, wine, and sacred ves- 
 sels, brought the victim to the cUtar, and gave it the 
 blow, Cic. 
 
 POPaNUM, i, ■/(. (nowavov). A sacrificial 
 cake, Juv. 
 
 P5PELLUS, i, m. dim. (populus). The com^ 
 man people, populace, Hor. 
 
 POPlLiUS (Popillius), a, um. I. Popilius, 
 the name of a Roman gens. A) C. Popiliua, a tribu- 
 nus militum, who made Cicero prisoner, and after' 
 ward killed him, Liv. — B) Popilia, tli£ wife of Qu. 
 
 Catulus, Cic. IL Adj.: Of Popilius, P. 
 
 gena, Cic. 
 
 POPlNA, ffi, /. (wdwbj or ttc'tttw, to cook). I. A 
 place where cooked meat, &c., was sold, a cook's 
 
 shop, eating-house, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 Meat sold at such places, Cic. 
 
 POPiNO, onis, m- (popina). One that frequents 
 victualling-houses, a glutton, Hor. 
 
 POPLES, itia, m. The ham; meton., the knee, 
 contento popliti, Hor.; succisis feminibus popliti- 
 busque, Liv. 
 
 POPLICOLA, EB, m. (populua, colo). A favor- 
 er of the people, Sid. ; a family name of Valerius, 
 who assisted in expelling the kings ; this name after'- 
 ward became Publicola, Liv. 
 " POPLUS, i, m. I. q. populua, Plaut. 
 
 POPP.ffiA, se, / Poppaa, the wife of Nero,- 
 Suet. 
 
 FOPP^aNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Poppma, pinguia P., a kind of cosmetic invented by 
 Popptea, consisting of some dough moistened ttith 
 asses' milk, which was put on the face before gi>ing 
 to bed, in order to preserve the smoothness arid deli- 
 cacy of the skin, Juv. 
 
 POPPYSMA, atia. n. (iroinroa-fLa), and POPPYS- 
 MUS, i, m. (ffOTTTTVir/j.^?). A noise made by smack- 
 ing the tongue and lips together, or by clapping the 
 hands, as in token of approbation, Juv. 
 
 PSPCLaBILIS, e. That may be laid waste^ 
 Ov. 
 
 683 
 
P0PULABUNDU3. 
 POPtJLABUNDUS, a, ura. Laying waste, 
 destroying^ Liv. 
 
 POPtJLARlS, e (populus). I. Prop.: Concern- 
 ing the people, of or proceeding from the 
 people, p. lex, Cic. ; aura p., the favor of the peo- 
 ple, or ventus p., Id. ; p. partes, Sail. Hence, subst., 
 popularia, iuni, w,, Tiie seats of the people in 
 the theatre, Suet. Esp. : Favorable to or fa- 
 voring the people, that courts the favor 
 of the people, consul p., Cic. ; homo maxima p.. 
 Id. Hence, sjibsl. pliir., popularea, ium, m.. The 
 party of the people {in opposition to the opti- 
 mates or nobles), Cic; pleasant or agreeable 
 to the people, favored by the people, popu- 
 lar, nomen censorium p. factum est. Id.; that 
 makes an impression on the people, p. la- 
 crimal, id.; of or belonging to the inhabit- 
 ants of a country or a town, p. civitas, a 
 democracy, "PWn. Hence: Common to the people, 
 p. verba, Cic; helongiiig to the same peo- 
 ple, country, or town, native, indigenous, 
 p. flumina, Ov. Hence, subst., popularis, is, m., A 
 countryman, a fellow-cotintrymav, p. tuua, 
 Cic. ; amicus meus et p., Ter. II. Fig. : Com- 
 mon, jnean, ordinary, p. opinio, Cic Meton.: 
 Inconstant, not resting on firm or sound 
 principles, p. imperium, Cic. ; a companion, 
 associate, p. sceleris, Sail. 
 
 POPuLIRiTAS, atis, /. I. A courting of 
 
 popular favor, Tac II. Relationship 
 
 hetwee?! persons of the same countiy, Plaut. 
 
 POPtJLARiTER, adv. I. Prop. .- After the man 
 ner of the people; hence, esp., in a manner pleas- 
 ing to the people, popularly, p. agere, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: In a common manner, p. lo- 
 
 qui, Cic. 
 
 P0Pt5LATJO, onis, /. I. Prop. A) A laying 
 
 waste, devastating, ravaging, Caes. B) 
 
 Meton.: Booty {^gained in this way), Liv. 
 
 II. Fig.: Ruin, corruption, p. morum, Plin. 
 
 POPCLATOR, oris.m. I. Prop. A) A destroy- 
 er, waster, ravager, p. agrorum, Liv. 11. 
 
 Fig. : p. eversorque civitatie, Quint. 
 
 POPOLaTUS, us, m. (populor). A devasta- 
 ting, Luc. 
 
 PoPCLeUS, a, um (populus). Of or belong- 
 ing to a poplar, p. umbra, Virg. 
 
 PoPOLIFER, era, erum (populus, fero). That 
 bears p oplar-trees, Ov. 
 
 POPOLISCiTUM, i, n. (populus, scitum). A 
 decree of the people, Nep. 
 
 PoPULNUS, a, um (populus). Of or belong- 
 ing to poplars, p. sors, Plnut. 
 
 POPOLO, 1 V. a., and P5P.0LOR, 1 v. dep. a. 
 (pGpuIus). I. Prop.: To lay waste, devastate, 
 plunder, pillage, desolate, ravage, agros 
 
 populatus, Cic. ; Siculipopulati,pi^^a^crf, Id. 
 
 II, Metov. A) populat acervum curculio. Virg. — B) 
 poet.: To mutilate, to deprive of (its parts), 
 temporn (the temples) populnta auribus rHptis, Vira. 
 POPCLoNIA, », /., POPOLoNiUM, ii, n.. a?id 
 POPULONII, orura, m. Populonii, a toim of 
 Etrvria. destroyed during the wars between Marius 
 and Sulla; ruins of Poplonia, near P tomb in o, 
 Liv. 
 
 POPtJLoNIENSES.ium.m. The inhabitants 
 of Populonii, Liv. 
 
 P5P0LOR. See Populo. ^ 
 
 POPtJLUS, i, m. 1. Prop.: J people, populum 
 684 
 
 PORRIGO. 
 
 concionibus tenere, Cic. In contradistinction to 
 the highest magistracy (i. e. the Senate) : Senatus 
 P.que Rom., Cic. ; the inhabitants of a coun- 
 try or town, a nation, a whole people, p. 
 Romanus victor dominusque omnium gentium, 
 Cic. Esp.: A part of a nation, a people, dQ- 
 fecere ad Poenos hi populi ; Atellani, Calatini, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton.: A large rtumber of people, 
 
 a crowd, throng, p. fratrum, Ov, ; a multi 
 tude, p. imaginum, Plin. 
 
 PoPDLUS, i, /. {Ind. pipala). A poplar- 
 tree, Ov. ; Plin. ; p. alba, the white poplar, Hor. 
 
 POR for puer, i. e. eervus, e. g. Marcipor, Luci- 
 por, i. e. servue Marci, &c,, Prise. 
 
 PORCA, SB, / (porous). I. A female swine, a 
 
 sow pig, a sow, Virg. ; Hor. II. A ridge 
 
 between two furrows, a balk of land, Varr. 
 
 PORCELLUS. i, m. dim. (porculua). A little 
 pig, porker. Suet. 
 
 PORCiNaRiUS, ii, m. (porcus). A dealer in 
 swin e, Plant. 
 
 PORClNUS, a, um (porcus). Prop.: Of swine, 
 vox p., i. e. porci, Sen. Subst., porcina, ae, /. {so. 
 caro). Pork, Plaut. 
 
 PORCfUS, a, um. Porcins, the name of a Ro- 
 man gens. I. A) 1. M. Porciua Cato Censoriue or 
 Major, whose life has been written by Nepos. 2- M. 
 Porcius Cato the Younger, who lived in the time of 
 Cicero, called Uticensis, because he killed himself at 
 Vtica, Cic. — B) Porcia, sister of M. Cato the Youn- 
 ger, the wife of Domitius Ahenobarbus, Cic. II. 
 
 Adj.: Of or belonging to Porcius, Lex P., 
 ordaining that no Roman citizen should he scourged 
 to death, Cic. 
 
 PORCtJLA, 33, /. dim. (porca). A little sow, 
 Plaut 
 
 PORCuLUS, i, m. dim. (porcus). A little pig, 
 a porkling, sucking pig, Plaut 
 
 PORCUS, i, 771. {old Att. TTopieos). I. A hog, p ig ; 
 esp., a young pig, a porkling, porker, Cic; 
 p. femina, a sow. Id. Facetiously : p. de grege Epi- 
 
 curi. Hor. IL A sea-fish, PUn. 
 
 PORGO, ere. I. q. porrigo, Cic. 
 PORPHyReTiCUS, a, um (irop^vpa). Of a 
 purple color or resembling porphyry, -p. THhTmOT, 
 Suet 
 
 PORPHyRiON, onis, m. (JloptftvpCtov). Porphy- 
 rion, one of the giants, Hor. 
 
 PORRECTIO. onis,/. (porrigo). A stretching 
 out, extending, p. digitorum, Cic. 
 
 PORRECTUS. a, um. I. Part, o/porrigo, 
 
 W. Adj. A) Of space: Stretched ont, extended, 
 long, p. man us, Cic; porrectior aciee, Tac; even, 
 p. acloca aperta, Cees. ; stretched out, expand- 
 ed, i.e. without folds or wrinkles, porrectior 
 
 frons, serene, cherrftil, Plaut. B) Of time: Long, 
 
 p. mora, Ov. Of pronunciation (for productus): 
 Lengthened, p. syllabaj. Quint 
 
 PORRICIO (eci or exi),ectum, 3 w.«. To throw 
 at a place; esp., to consecrate or offer to the 
 gods, exta in mare porricit, Liv. ; exta p. in fluc- 
 tus, Virg.; hence, prov.: inter csesa et porrecta, 6c- 
 twceJi staying the victim and laying it on the altar ; 
 perhaps an expression for a thing done ont of time 
 or season, Cic. 
 
 PORRIGO, inis,/. I. A cutaneous disease on tht 
 hmd between the hairs ; the scurf, ring- worm, 
 
 Cc\s. II. Also of animals; perhaps, the 
 
 mange, sea ft, Juv. 
 
PORRIGO. 
 
 rORRlGO, rexi, rectum, 3 v. a. (pro or porro, 
 rcgo). I. A) Prop.: To stretch or spread out 
 or forth, to expand, p. membra, Cic. ; p. ma- 
 num in alqd, Id. ; p. brachia alciii, to any body, Ov. 
 Ill the pass, in a middle sense: corpus porrigitur in 
 novem jugera, extends, Virg. Esp. in MUit. : p. 
 aciem, to draw out i7t battle-array, to open, 
 to deploy, Sail. B) Meton. of localities: To ex- 
 tend, to lie, scapulus frontem porrigit in aequor, 
 Ov. In the pass, ill a middle sense: To stretch it- 
 self, as it were, to extend toward, to lie or ex- 
 tend longitudinally, cubiculum porrigitur iu 
 fcolem, Plln. E. ; locws in planitie porrigebatur, Tac. 
 Part. pass., porrectus, a, um, Stretching; extend- 
 ing, qute ab situ porrectae in dorso urbis Longa 
 Alba appellata (est), Liv. — C) Fi^.: To extend, 
 stretch out, lengthen, increase, quo se non 
 porrigat ira, Ov. Pass, in a middle sense: To ex- 
 tend itself, to stretch itself out, Gallica pu- 
 tatiovitls porrigitur in traduces, Plin. ; to length- 
 en, p.hvumaleBhoTa.3,0v. II. A) To stretch 
 
 out, p. coi-pus in herbia, Ov. Hence, porrectus, 
 Stretched out at length, Hor. Esp.: To 
 stretch or throw on the ground, p. hostem, Liv. 
 Hence, porrectus, a, um, Dead, porrecto sene, Ca- 
 tull. — B) To hold out, to offer, give, p. alcui 
 dextram, Cic. ; p. oscula lymphis, Ov. 
 
 PORRiMA, ee, /. Porrima, the sister or com- 
 panion of Carmenta, Ov. 
 
 PORRO, adv. (n-oppa)). I. Of space: At a dis- 
 tance, afar off, far, p. ab hac qute (i'ama) rae 
 bbstrahat, Ter. ; further, further on, agei'e p. 
 
 armentum, Liv. II. Of time: Hereafter, 
 
 henceforth, debinc ut quiescant p., moneo, Ter. 
 
 III. Further, moreover, besides, stepe 
 
 audivi a majoribus natu, qui se p. pueros a senibue 
 audisse dicebant, Cic. In enumerations: And so 
 o n, ea non mala dicimus, Bed exigua et p. minima, Id. 
 
 PORRUM, i, n., and PORRUS, i, m. (Trpao-oc). A 
 leek, scallion, Hor. 
 
 PORSeNA and PORSENNA, », m. (JLoptnivai). 
 Porsena, a king of Etruria, who endeavored to re- 
 store Tarquinius Superbus, Liv. ; Hor. 
 
 PORTA. Ee, /. (akiji to portus, foris). I. A) 
 Prop.: Agate, p. urbis, Cic. ; andahsol., tkegate 
 of a city. Id. ; port^ introire, to enter the gate, id. ; 
 p, decumana (castrorum), Ceos; — B) Meton.: An 
 entrance, entry, also a place of egress, p. 
 cgbU, Enn. ap. Sen. ; Virg. ; p. Taenaria, a cavern, 
 supposed to lead to the infernal regions, Ov. ; portce, 
 
 a narrow pass, defile, p. CilicisB, Nep. 
 
 II. Fig. : A means, way, et quibus e portis occur- 
 ri cuique deceret, Lucr. 
 
 PORTaTIO, onis, /. (porto). A carrying, 
 conveying, conveyance. Sail. 
 
 PORTENDO, di, turn, 3 v. a. (i. q. protendo). 
 To stretch forth; only fig., to have in one^s 
 train or suite, to carry along with one, rerum 
 mutatioiies caedem, fugam portendunt, Sail.; to 
 show, manifest, indicate, victoria portendit se 
 omnibus, Liv. In the pass, in a middle sense : To 
 show itself, to impend, pericula portenduntur. 
 Id. Esp.: To point out or show any thing be- 
 forehand, to presage, portend, prelude, 
 dii principibus periculum csedemque portendunt, 
 Auct. Har. ; quae illi portendebantur, Cic. 
 
 PORTENTlFER, fira, erum (portentum, fero). 
 Carrying monsters ; effecting wonders, p. 
 venena, Ov. 
 
 PORTUS- 
 
 P0RTENT5SUS, a, um (portentum). Extra* 
 ordinary, unnatural, monstrous, prodig- 
 ious, portentous, p.nata, rt monstrous birth, Cic; 
 portentosissimum humani impendii opus, i. e. the 
 labyrinth, Cic. 
 
 PORTENTUM, i, n. (portendo). I. Prop.: Any 
 extraordinary occurrence or appearance, a prophet- 
 ic sign, an omen, prodigy, portent, Cic. 
 II. Meton.: A strange or singular fic- 
 tion, p. poetarum et pictorum, Cic; an unnat- 
 ural birth, a monster, hominum pecudumque 
 p., Id. Of persons: P. Clodius, fatale p. prodigi- 
 umque reip., Id. 
 
 PORTHMEUS, ei and eoa, m. (Tropefieu's). A 
 ferryman {said of Charon), 3 wv. 
 
 P0RTICt5LA, 80,/. dim. (porticus). A small 
 gallery or covered walk, Cic 
 
 PORTICUS, us, f. (porta). I. Prop.: A cov- 
 ered walk or gallery, surrounded with pillars, 
 a portico, porcA, ea tecta cingens excelsd porti- 
 cu, Cic. Esp. : A place in which philosophers taught, 
 qui fulcire putatur porticum Stoicorum, Id. Me- 
 ton.: Of the philosophy and sect of Zeno, the Stoics 
 (cTToa), clamat Zeno et tota ilia p. tumultuatur, Cic. 
 
 11. Meton. : A kind of protect in g roof 
 
 used by besiegers, otherwise called vinea, Cbbs. ;' per- 
 haps, a tent or pent-house, Cic. 
 
 PORTIO, onis, /. I, Prop. : A part, Plin. 
 Esp.: A portion, p. muneris, Just.; a propor- 
 tion, pro portione imperaretur Mamertinia, Cic. 
 
 11. Fi.g.: Quality, property, power, pi'O- 
 
 Bunt ad suam quisque portionera, Plin. 
 
 PORTISCtJLUS, i, m. 1. Prop. : A hammer or 
 mallet held by the master of the rowers, with which 
 he beat time to regulate the motion of the oars, Enn. ; 
 
 Lucil. II. Fig.: ad loquendum atque ad ta- 
 
 cendum habere portisculum, tact, discretion. Plant. 
 
 PORTiTOR, oris. m. (portus). I. Prop. : A toll- 
 gatherer, receiver of customs, customr. 
 
 house-officer, Cic; Plant. II. Meton., of 
 
 an inquisitive woman, Plaut. 
 
 PORTiTOR, oris, m. (porto). A bearer, car- 
 rier, porter, p. alcjs, Col.; a wagoner; hence, 
 P. UrsEB, i. e. Arctophylax, Stat ; . o ferryman, 
 captain of a trading-vessel, Sen. Of Cha- 
 ron, as ferryman of the lower world, Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 PORTO, 1 V. a. I. To carry, bear, convey. 
 A) Prop.: P. onus, Cees. ; p. panemhumeris, Hor. ; 
 liominem p. octophoro, to cause to be carried, to 
 
 have (any thing) carried, Cic B) Fig. : p. patriam 
 
 in dextris, Sail. II, To bring, to convey to 
 
 any body or any place, quid boni porto ! Ter. ; p. 
 auxilia, Sail. ; nescio quid peccati portat hfec pur- 
 gatio, brings with it, contains, betokens, Ter. Meton. . 
 To cause, occasion, p. timorem alcui, Prop. 
 
 PORToRlUM, ii, n. A toll or other indirect tax, 
 duty, impost, custom, p. vini, Cic; portoriura 
 solvere, to pay the duty, Plaut. ; portorium exigere, 
 to demand or collect, Cic. ; p. circumvectionis, mon- 
 ey paid for a hawker^s license. Id. 
 
 PORTOLA, EB, /. dim. (porta). A little gate 
 or door, Liv. 
 
 PORTUNUS or PORTUMNUS, i, m. (portus). A 
 tutelary god of harbors or navigation, identified with 
 the Greek Paleemon, Cic. 
 
 PORTOoSUS, a. um (portus). Well provided 
 with ports or harbors, full of ports, p. ma- 
 re, Cic ; pars Numidise portuosior, Sail. 
 
 PORTUS, us, m. I. Prop. A) A harbor, h9 
 685. 
 
PORUS. 
 
 ven, port, portum tenere, to arrive at, to reach a 
 port, Cic. ; in portum pervenire, Cass. ; in portutn 
 invehi, to enter the port, Cic. ; portum tangere, to 
 reach, Virg. ; portum nperire, to make it navigable, 
 Tac. ; e portu proficisci, to sail out of port, Cass. ; 
 or, e portu solvere ; or, e portu exire, Id. ; naves 
 ex portu educere, to launch, Id. ; in portu operara 
 dare, to be a receiver of customs, Cic. — B) Meton. : 
 
 The month of a river, an otitlet, Ov. II. 
 
 Fig. : A haven, i. e. place of refuge, shelter, 
 asylum, retreat, p. et rcfugium, Cic; in portu 
 esse, to be in safety, Id. ; p. corporis, t?te grave, Enn. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 POIIU'S, i, m. (IToipo?). Porus, an Indian king 
 vanquished by Alexander, Curt. 
 
 POSCA [pusca, Veg.], m, f. An acid draught 
 composed of vinegar, water, and eggs, Plaut. 
 
 POSCiNUMiUS, a, um (posco, numus). De- 
 manding money, p. oscula, App. ; p. basiola, 
 Apul. 
 
 POSCO, popoBci, ere, v. a. I. Gen. A") To de- 
 sire to get any thing from any body, to de- 
 mand, ask for, tiliara tuam mihi uxorem poaco, 
 Plant.; partes aibi poposcerunt, Cic; p- veniam 
 peccatia, pardon for offences, Hor. ; p. olqm, to de- 
 mand any body to be delivered up, e. g. for punish- 
 ment, Cic; p. dictntorem reum, to accuse, Liv. ; 
 with double ace., qui parentes pretiura posceret, de- 
 manded the price of them, Cic ; magistratum numos 
 p., to ash the magistrate for the money, Id. Hence, 
 pass. : poscor alqd, they demand of me, I am request- 
 ed, poscor meum Lwlapa, Ov. ; Apollo poscitur 
 verba, Prop. Absol.: poscimur, I am asked for 
 or called npo?), I have to make my appearance, 
 Hor. — B) Melon. : quod res p. vidubatur, Cees. ; 
 
 quod negotium poscebat, Sail. II, Esp.: To 
 
 inquire into, ask, desire to know, -g. causas, 
 Virg.; to demand, invoke, call upon, p. alqm, 
 Plaut.; poscor Olympo, Virg. Meton.: To ask 
 a price for any thing, quanti poscit, Plaut.; to 
 manifest a desire, to have a mind for, to 
 wish for ; with inf., Virg. 
 
 P(53!T!0. onis,/. (pono). I. A) Prop.: A put- 
 ting or placing ; esp., a planting, setting, 
 p. surculi, Col. — B) Fig.: A setting or put- 
 ting down, p. nominia pro nomine, Quint.; that 
 which is set, e. g. a suoject, theme, proposi- 
 ti ort, Id.; an affirmation, Sen. ■ — II, A) 
 
 Prop.: A situation, position, posture, site, 
 p. corporis, Sen. ; p. stellarum, Gell. Esp. : A let- 
 ting down, lowering, sublatio ac p., the raising 
 and lowering of the foot or hand in beating time, 
 Q-uint. Jn Gramm.: A termination. Id. — B) 
 Fig.: Situation, state, condition, "p. mentis, 
 Sen.; poaitiones, circiimstances of a thing, 
 
 Quint. III, Position ; hence, esp.: p. sylla- 
 
 bai, the position of a short syllable, by which it be- 
 comrs long, esp. when two consonants follow, Id. 
 
 POSITOR, Oris, m. (pono). A builder, found- 
 er, p. templorum, Ov. 
 
 POStTuRA, a),/, (pono). Posture, position, 
 situation, p. corporum, Lucr. 
 
 PO.SITUS, a, \xm,part. of pono. 
 
 POSITHS, US, m. (pono). A position, situa- 
 tion, p. urbis, Ov. ; p. regionia, Tac. 
 
 POSSESSiO, onie, /. (possideo). I. A) Prop. : 
 
 A possr.ssing, poasussion, in possessionem 
 
 alcjs venit res, Cic. ; dejicere alqm de posaesaione 
 
 fundi. Id. ; ponere ae ib possesBione, to put one's 
 
 68fi 
 
 POST. 
 
 self in possession of, to get possession of Sen. ; mit- 
 tere alqm in possessionem, to put in possession of 
 Id. ; possessionem bonorum dare alcui, to transfer, 
 convey over ; or poasesfaionem tradere, Cuea. ; he- 
 reditatum possessiones, an entering upon or taking 
 possession of, Cic. — B) Fig.: p. prudentiaa doc- 
 
 trinffique, Cic. II, Meton. A) Any thing 
 
 possessed^ a possession, property ; esp., an 
 estate, prata et areas, quod ei generi posaessio- 
 Dum minime noceri potest, Cic. ; aistimationes pos- 
 sessionum, valuations of landed property or estates, 
 Ca3s. ; majores poseeBsiones habere, Cic, — B) A 
 possessor, owner. Just. 
 
 POSSE3SIUNC0LA, ae, /. dim. (possessio). A 
 small estate or property, p, mete, Cic. 
 
 POSSESSiVUS, a, um (possideo). I, That de- 
 notes possession. II. In Gramm.: pro- 
 
 nomina p., e. g. meua, Quint. 
 
 POSSESSOR, oris, m. (possideo). I, A pos- 
 sessor, owner, proprietor, p. bonorum, Cic. . 
 Absol.: si potes ease p., Cic. H. A defend- 
 ant [opp. petitor, a plaintiff]. Quint 
 
 P0SSES3US, a, um, part, of possideo and poa- 
 sido. 
 
 POSSTBILIS, e (possum). Possible, feasi- 
 ble, practicable, Quint. 
 
 POS-SIDeO, sedi, sessum, 2 v. a. I. A) Prop. 1) 
 To possess, have in possession, p. bona, Cic. 
 2) Melon.: To occupy a place, to dwell or so- 
 journ at, Zephyri possidet aura nemus, Prop. — 
 B) Fig.: To possess, have as one^ s own, hold, 
 enjoy, plus fidei quam artia p., Cic; p. nomen, 
 Plaut. II. Esp. A) To have taken posses- 
 sion of, to be master of, lubido poaaidet alqm. 
 Sail.- — B) To keep in possession, to occupy, 
 forum armatis catervis perditorum hominum p., 
 Auct. Or. Dora. 
 
 POSSiDO, sedi, sessum, 3 v. a. (po, sido). To 
 take any thing into possession, to possess 
 one's self of, brevi tempore totum hominem to- 
 tamque ejus praeturam possederat, Cic. ; posseaaa 
 Achaia, Tac. 
 
 POSSUM, potiii, posse [potessim for possim, 
 Plaut. ; possiem/orpoasim, Id. ; potesse /or posse, 
 Ten; pass., potestur, Pacuv.] (potis, sum). I. 
 Gen.: To be able, to have faculty or power, 
 be ina position ; with or without an e/i/., quantum 
 facere potui, Cic. ; potest fieri, ut, it is possible thai, 
 Id. ; fieri non potest, ut non, it is indispensable, ab- 
 soliUely necessary that, &c, Id.; non possum quin, 
 I can not but, I must by all means, &c., PlauL fVith 
 a supert. in connection Mi^Aquam: Possibly, dico 
 et, quam possum maximS voce dico, Auct Or. 
 Dom. ; non p, non (with ivf), not to be able to 
 help or avoid, non possumus non reponere, we can 
 not forbear, Sec, Cic, ; nibil possam nescisse, / mas', 
 have known it all, Ov. ; quis potest, mortem me- 
 tuens, esse non miser ? who, that fears deaift, must 
 not be unhappy? Cic Absol.: potest It is pos- 
 sible, potest, ut illam mulctam non commiserit, 
 Cic; ut potest, as well as possible, as far as 
 one can, noa dignitatem, ut potest retinebimua, 
 
 Cic. ; qui potest? how can it be? Id. II. Esp.: 
 
 To be able to do or effect somethi7tg, to have 
 tceight or iiifluence, to apaz/, mullum potest 
 fortuna, Cees. ; qui apud me plurimum po'ssunt 
 Cic. 
 
 POST iallied to pone). I. Adv, A) Of space: 
 Behind, backward., qui p. erant, Cic. — B) Of 
 
POSTEA. 
 ItMe.- Afitr^ a/tartoard [opp. ante], et p. oritur, 
 Cic. ; initio ... p. autem. Id. ; paulo p., shortly after : 
 or p. paulu, Cit:3. ; multo p. quam, lou^ afier. a cou- 
 sidierablt titKe after, neque ita ufiulto p., not so long 
 after, Nep. ; p. noti multo, not long after. Id.; ah- 
 qiianto p., <i considerable lime afterward, multis an- 
 nis p.. many years after, Plaut. ; anno p.. the year 
 after, the following year, Cic; bionuio p., two years 
 after. Id. ; paucis dicbus p., a fac daijs after, PlauL ; 
 hora p., a/1 hitur afier. Id. : p. . . , quam, after thai, 
 Cic. ; nun multo p. quaiu, not a long while after. 
 Id. ; p. ubi, afterword. Sail. ; loith deinde : p. deicde, 
 
 afterward, Cic. C> Fig. of rank or order: p. 
 
 fuere, stood behind, Snll, II. Prep, with ace. {it 
 
 is sometimes placed nfter the cMse, hunc p., Cic. ; also 
 separated from the case by another icord, p. enim 
 Chrysippum), After. A) Of space: Behind, in 
 the rear of. p. cRStra, Cass.; p. montem, Virg. ; 
 p. principin. behind ike^st line. Sail. — B) Of time : 
 After, since, aliquot p. menses, Cic; p. hominum 
 memoriam. within the recollection of man. Id. ; p. 
 huDC statum reipublicse. {ever) since Ute prestnt con- 
 stitiuioH, or state of public affairs. Id.: p. Brutum 
 proconsulem, since the proconsulate of Brutus, Id. ; 
 sexennio p. Veios captos, qfter the eajHiire of T'eii, 
 Id.: p- hanc urbem constitutam, since the foundtj- 
 tion of thecity. Id. ; p. geuus hominum nHtum./rom 
 time immemorial, since the creation ; or u. natus bo- 
 mines. Id. ; p. devictum Hannibnlem, after the over- 
 throw of Hannibal, Liv. ; p. pauUum. shortly after, 
 Ca^s. ; p. annum quartum quera expulsue erat,/our 
 
 years aflta; &.C., Nep. C) Of space: After, nezt 
 
 to, nemo p. te videatur, si aliqais, ante te fuerit. 
 Sen. ; tUqd p. honorem alcjs ducere, to esteem it as 
 qfless importance^ to regard as of inferior moment, 
 Sal). 
 
 POST-K .A., adv. (post, abl e&). I. Of time : Aft e r- 
 ward, at a later period, hereafter, Cic; 
 brevi p. est mortuus, shortly aftfr. Id. With loci : 
 p, loci. Salt. ; p. quam or posteaquam, after that, 
 
 Cic II. Of succession: Further, besides, 
 
 quid p. ! what next > Cic 
 
 POSTEaQUAAL adv. See the foregoing articU. 
 
 POSTiiRI. oruni, m. See Postebus. 
 
 POSTERiOK. See Postekus. 
 
 POSTeRITAS. atis, / (posterus). I. Prop. A) 
 Fntitre time, futurity; and meton., fntnre 
 generations, posterity, hujus rei ue posteri- 
 tiitem quidem omnium sueculonim immemurem 
 fore. Cic; in postcritatem for in posterum, for 
 the future, Cic B) Mcton. of animals: Fu- 
 ture breeds or races, Juv. II. Fig.: Fu- 
 ture renown, posthumous fame, rationem ha- 
 beat posteritatis. Ca;s. 
 
 POSTiiRlUS. See Postebus. 
 
 POSl'fiRl'S or POSTER, era. erum. Compar. 
 
 nterior; Snperl. postremus aitd po^fimus (post). 
 y space: That folloics or comes after, 
 only in the compar. .- pedes posteriores, the hind 
 feet, Plin. ; posterior mensura, i. e.. pedum poste- 
 riorum. Ov. SnperL: Hindmost, extreme, lasiy 
 postrema.ossa atque medullHJ> Lucr. ; p. acies, the 
 rear. Sail.; postrema in coraoadia, i.e. in fine co- 
 incBdia», Plant.; postremo Ubro, at the end of the 
 book. Just Hence, snbsi., postfiridra, um. n.. That 
 lehich follows or is bahind, thf- hind part, 
 paria esse debent posteriora superioribus. Cic ; 
 postremi. drum, m., The last, the rear, Sail. 
 IL Ctf time and order: That fqllows or 
 
 POSTLIMINIUM. 
 comes after, following, subsequent, postero 
 dit\ on the following day^ Cic. ; posterfi nocte, Nep. ; 
 po=tt'ro^'o»' postero die, Tat-. ; in poaterum (diem), 
 Cs*s. ; or in posturum, for the future, in fiUure, Id. ; 
 p. laus, bestowed by posterity, Hor. ; posteriorem 
 esse, to come later, Sail. Siiperi. The last, alia 
 prima, alia postrema. Cic; in agmine in primis 
 modo, modo in postremis. Sail. ; noc non in pos- 
 ti*emis for in primis, especially, in particular, Cic. ; 
 p. proles, bom after others, late, the last, Virg.; 
 ad postremum, at lasc, lastly; postremum, /or the 
 last time ; or, at length, at last, Eutr. Subsl., pos- 
 t6ri, orum, m. (gen. plur. also posterdm, Tac), Fu- 
 ture generations, posterity, Cic ; posteris 
 prodere alqd. Sail.; postrema, drum, «., The 
 latest times, time just past. Sail-; postumus, 
 i. m.. A posthumous offspring, one bom after 
 the father s death or after he has made his wUL, Cic. 
 Adv., posterius, Afterward, after, at a later 
 period, subsequently, jubet p. ad se reverti, 
 Cic; postremo, 7*1 n a Uy, lastly, ultimately, 
 
 Cmi. III. Of rank: Inferior, meaner, 
 
 worse, lower. Compar., digiiitas p. sun domina- 
 tioue fuit, Cic. ; non posteriores (partes) feram, / 
 shall not come oiu in the worst character, I shall not 
 appear.Ter. Snperl.: The worst, basest, mean- 
 est, 7j»/es/. p. homo, Cic 
 
 POST-FeRO, ferre, r. a. To set or put after 
 or behi7id ; to esteem inferior or less, p. spea 
 suas libertHti plebis, Liv. 
 
 POST-FCTuKUS, a. um. See PosrstiHt. 
 
 POST-GeNITUS or POST GENITUS. a, um. 
 Born after. Sub^., post-gfiniti, orum, m.. De- 
 scendants, posterity. Hor. 
 
 POST-HJtBEO, tii, itum, 2 r. a. To set or put 
 after or behind; to esteem inferior or Jess, 
 omniaque posthaberet, Cres. ; omnibus rebus post- 
 habitis, disregarding ail other things, looking on all 
 other matters as secondary, Cic. 
 
 P0STH.4C. adc. L Afterward, after that 
 time, PlauL, Cic II. In future, hereaft- 
 er, henceforth, Cic 
 
 POST HINC or POST HINC. adc. Afterward, 
 hereupon, Virg. 
 
 POST HOC or POST HOC. Afterward, for 
 postea Hor. 
 
 POSTUtJMlUS. See PosTUmxTS. 
 
 POSTHUMU3. See Postcmus and Postesds- 
 
 POST-IBl, adv. Afterward, hereupon. Plant 
 
 POSTlCA. ffi./ See Posticus. 
 
 POSTiCCLUM, i. n. dim. (poaticum). A little 
 back building, Plaut 
 
 POSTICUS, a. um (post). I. That is behind, 
 p. pars tedium, Liv. ; p. ostium, a back door, Plaut ; 
 
 p. domus, a back building, Varr. U. Snbst., 
 
 postacum, 1, n., A back door. Suet; a privy, 
 LucU. 
 
 POSTlDfiA, adv. I. q. posten : p. loci, Plaut 
 
 POSTiLENA, EB,/. (posr). The crupper of a 
 saddle, Plaut 
 
 POSTILLa, adr I. q. posten, Ter. 
 
 POSTIS, is. m. [abL, postTOr.]. L Prop. A) A 
 door-post, Cic Melon.: A door, Virg.; Luc 
 
 B) Afeton.: p. ambnlatiouis, Auct Or. Dom. 
 
 —^ — II. Fig. : videtur cemere res animus subla- 
 tis postibus ipsis. Lucr. 
 
 POSTIJMiXtUM, ii. n. (post limen). A) A re- 
 turn behind one's threshold, i. e. a retur^n home; 
 hence, Jg., a re-entering on ontfs former righu 
 
 e»7 
 
POSTMERTDIANUS. 
 
 and privileges, restoration to one's former rig^hts, 
 
 ei nullum esse p., Cic. B) Metun.: A return; 
 
 hence, postliminio, by thn laic of return, again, anew, 
 hack, postliminio in forum reducere, App. 
 
 POaT-MERlDtANUS. See Pomeiudianus. 
 
 P0ST-M5D0, adv., i. q. post, postea. After- 
 ward', Liv. 
 
 POST-MODUM, flrfij. Afterward, Liv. 
 
 POriT-MCEEliUM, ii, n. Sec Pomceeium. 
 
 POST-PARTOR, oris, m. He that inkerits the. 
 property of a person, an heir-at-law, Plaut. 
 
 POST-PoNO, posui, positum, 3 v, a. To set or 
 place behind or after ; to esteem less or in- 
 ferior, p. omnifl, Caes. ; p. alqm alcui, Ov. ; om- 
 nibus rebus postpositis, disregarding all the rest, 
 looking upon all Che rest as a secondary matter, Cues. 
 
 POST-PRlNCiPlA, orum, n. The continuance 
 of a thing after it has been begun ; a conti?iuance, 
 progress, ut quisque rem accurat suam, sic ei 
 procedunt postprincipia, Plaut. ; p. atque exitus vi- 
 tiosiB vitw, AiVan. ap. Cic. 
 
 POST-POTO, 1 17. a. To regard as inferior, 
 to value less, p. omnes res prse parente, Ter, 
 
 POST-QUAM, conj. After, after that, as soon 
 as, when, eo p. pervenit, arma poposcit, Caes. ; 
 nunc ego illara me velim convenire, p. inanis sum, 
 Plaut, IVUh post: p. comedit rem, post rationem 
 putat, Plimt 
 
 POSTRkMO and POSTReMUS. SeePosTEBUS. 
 
 POSTRiDiE, adv. (for postero die). On the 
 following day. the day after, the next day, 
 p. mane, Cic- ; prima luce p., Caes, With genit. : 
 p. ejus diei, C«3. ; with ace, p. ludos Apollinares, 
 on the day after the games, Cic. ; with quam : p. in- 
 tellexi, quam discessi, Cic. 
 
 POSTRlDfi UM, i, n. (posterns, dies). Th e fo l- 
 lowing day, posti'iduo, on the following day, 
 Plaut. 
 
 POSTSCeNIUM, ii, n. (post, scena). The part of 
 the theatre behind the scene ; Jig., postscenia vitSB, the 
 secret actions of mankiyid, that which is behind the 
 scenes, Lucr. 
 
 POSTSCRlBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. To write 
 after or under, to add in writing, Tiberii 
 nomen suo postscripserat, under his own, Tac. 
 
 POST-SUM, fui, esse, v. n. I. Prop.: To he 
 after or future, in postfuturos (homines), for 
 
 posterity. Sail. II. Fig.: To he behind, to 
 
 give place, sed ubi periculum advenit, invidia at- 
 que superbia postfuere, Sail. 
 
 POSTOLaTICiUS (-tius), a, um (postulo). Be- 
 ma?tded, called for, p. gladiatores, Sen. 
 
 POSTOLaTiO, onis, /. I. Ge7i.: A demand- 
 ing, desiring, re^guesting, eequa et honesta 
 p.. Cic. ; p. ignoscendi, a begging pardon or for- 
 giveness, Id. II. Esp. : A demartd made by 
 
 some deity to men, e. g. that an offeritig should he 
 made, &c., postulationes esse Jovi, Satumo, Auct. 
 Har. In Laic: A demanding from the prtetor 
 leave to prosecute, p. Tuberonis, Cic; application 
 for redress, a char%e, Suet.; also gen~, a com- 
 plaint. Plaut. 
 
 POSTOLaTOR, oris, m. One who demands; 
 a plaintiff, Suet. 
 
 POSTOLaTUM, i, n, (postulo). A demand, in- 
 toleriibilia p.. Cic 
 
 POSTOLQ. 1 V. a. (allied to posco). I. A) To 
 demand, to insist upon anything, to require, 
 pray, beg, p. alqd ab alqo, Cic; auxilium p., to 
 
 POTENTIA. 
 
 ask for assistance, Cebb. ; with ut, p., ut quEedam sibi 
 concedantur, Cic. ; with me, p. ne sine causa hoatis 
 populo Rom. fieret, Sail.; with double ace., oratio- 
 nes me duas postulas. Pass., postulor, lam re- 
 quested or asked, they demand of me, ludos 
 
 apparat non postulatus, Cic, B) Melon. : tempus 
 
 necessitasque postulat, Cic Esp.: To inquire 
 after, to ask after, p. de fcedere, Cic. In Law 
 To accuse, prosecute^ sue at taw, p. Gabini- 
 
 um, Cic. ; p. alqm de ambitu et de vi, Id. II. 
 
 To demand, wish, seek, endeavor, p. h^c fa- 
 cere, Ter. ; with ace. and inf., qui te scire aut posse 
 postulet, Cic. 
 
 POSTDMiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Postumius, P. imperia, of the dictator Postu- 
 mills, Liv. 
 
 POSTCMIUS, a, um. I. Postumius, the name 
 of a Roman gens. 1. The consul P. Postumius Ta- 
 bertus, who subdued the Sahines, Liv. 2, A, Postu- 
 mius Tubertus, a dictator, who was said to haze . 
 caused his only son to be beheaded, for having at- 
 tacked the enemy contrary to his orders, Liv. II. 
 
 Adj.: Postumian, P. via, Tac 
 
 POSTOMUS, a, um. See Postebus. 
 
 POSTOMUS. I. q. Postumius, Ov. 
 
 PoTaTiO, onis,/. A drinking, toping; a 
 carousal, potation, Cic 
 
 PoTaTOR. oris, m. (poto), A drinkevy toper, 
 tippler, Plaut 
 
 POTE. See Pons, II., A. 
 
 POTENS, tis [prop. part, of possum]. Able, 
 having power, capable, in. a position, neque 
 jubendi neque vetandi p., Tac Esp.: Fit for 
 anything, capable of regni p., Liv. Esp. of liv- 
 ing agents: Potent, powerful, having great 
 influence, fortunatus et p., Cic; contra potenti- 
 orem, Cies. ; duo regea potentissimi, Cic. Wiili 
 genu. : Master of alhing, h aving power over 
 anything; and subst., a master, ruler, potentes 
 rerum suarum et urbis, Liv. ; diva p, uteri, i. e. 
 Lucina, Ov. ; diva p. frugum, 1. e. Ceres, Id.; de- 
 sirous of rule, imperious, domineering, 
 Ter, Of things without life: Powerful, effi- 
 cient, strong, potent, herba p. ad opem, Ov,; 
 nihil potentius auro, Id. That has attained or 
 accomplished, p. TO\i, partaki?ig of , sharing in, 
 Ov. ; p, pacis, Plaut. ; p. jussi, that has executed an 
 order or command, (Ov.) ; hence, fortunate, suc- 
 cessful, p. in amore, Catull. 
 
 POTENTaTUS, lis, m. (potens). L Power, 
 
 ability, Arnob. II. Power, dominion, 
 
 chief command^ Cebs. 
 
 POTENTER, adv. I. Mightily, powerfully, 
 effectually, dicere p., Quint Compar. and Su- 
 
 perl., Id. II. According to one^ s power 
 
 or ability, Hor. 
 
 POTENTiA, is,f. (potens). Faculty, ability, 
 power, force, capacity, p. solis, Virg. ; vento- 
 sa, p., Ov. ; p. (oculi), the faculty of sight, Cels. 
 Esp. of living agents: Power, influence, au- 
 thority, might, sway, ad potentiam conducere, 
 Cic ; crant in magna potentia, in great credit or 
 powei', Id. ; also, iii the plur., contra periculosissi- 
 mas hominum potentias, Cic. Hence; Power 
 over a thing, dominion, domination, su- 
 premacy, rule, victoris potentiam subire, Cic; 
 fiingulee p.,mona7r-Ay, Nep. Of things without life: 
 Power, efficacy, virtue, p. herbarum, Ov.; p. 
 est alee rei, with inf., Plin. 
 
POTERIUM. 
 
 POTERIUM, ii, n. (iroTrmLov). A drinking- 
 vessel, beaker, goblet, Plnut. 
 
 P5TESSE, poteseem. See Possum. 
 
 POTESTAS, atia, /. (possum). I. Prop.: The 
 power of doing any thing, power over any 
 thing, opportunity, ut primum p. data est au- 
 gendaa dignitatis tuaB, Cic. ; quoties mihi certorura 
 nominum p. erit, whenever IJind people that can be 
 relied on, Id. ; facere potestatera sui, to give an op- 
 portunity of fighting, to give battle, CtBs.; potesta- 
 tem facere videndi, to afford, an opportunity of see- 
 ing, Cic. ; potestatem eui facere, to grant an audi- 
 ence, Id, Hence : Permission, facere nlcui potes- 
 tatem, Cic; facere alcui potestatem interpellandi. 
 Id. ; senatua populi potestatem fecit, left it to the 
 option of the people, Liv. ; fit mihi p. tabularara, I 
 may make a free use of them, Cic. £sp. of living 
 agents: Power, habere potestatem vita necisque 
 in alqm, power of life and death, Auct. Or. Dom. ; 
 in poteetate mentis esse, to be in possession of all 
 ont's mental faculties ; on the contrary, ex potestate 
 (mentis) exire, to lose one^s senses, Cic. Esp. : 
 Power, dominion, rule, government, impe- 
 rio alterius et potestati ee subjicere, Cic; sub po- 
 testatem Athenieuaium redigere, Nep. ; the power 
 or office of a magistrate ; la wfu I authority, 
 magistracy, office, p. praetoria, Cic; pro po- 
 testate, by authority of his office, Id.; severe prae- 
 fuit ei potestati, in his office as censor, Nep. Me- 
 lon. : The person who fills an. office ; a n off icer, 
 magistrate, a magistratu aut ab alqa poteetate 
 legitima evocatus, Cic ; hominum diviimque p., 
 
 king ; said of Jimiter, Virg. II. Meton. of 
 
 things without life: Power, effect, efficacy, 
 virtue, p. herbarum, Virg. ; nature, essence, 
 natural property or quality, plumbi p., 
 Lucr. ; the meaning or import of a word, Auct. 
 Her. 
 
 POTIN'. I. For potisne : p. es mihi verum di- 
 
 cere? Are you able or fit, can you? Ter. II. 
 
 For potisne est : p. ut desinae ? Can you leave off 
 (speaking) ? i. e. pray do leave off, Ter. 
 
 POTiO, 4 V. a. (potis). To make partaker 
 of ajiy thing, to subject to, p. alqm servitutis, 
 Plant. ; potitus est hostium, has fallen into th,e hands 
 of the enemy, Id. ; mortis letique potitus, for mor- 
 tuus, Lucr. 
 
 PoTiO, onia, /. (poto). A drinking, drink, 
 draught, in media potione, while drinking or 
 taking a draught, Cic Esp.: A poisonous po- 
 tion, Cic; a potion or draught of medicine, 
 Cels. ; a love-potion, Hor. 
 
 POTioNaTUS, a, um. That has taken a po- 
 tion (e. g. a love-potion). Suet. 
 
 POTIOR-, 4 V. dep. [after the third conjugation, 
 potitur, Virg. ; poteretur, CatuU. ; poteremur, Ov.] 
 (potio). I. To obtain possession of, to be- 
 come partaker of, to make one^s self mas- 
 ter of to gain, reach, obtain, acquire; 
 with genlt. or abl., p. regni, Cic. ; p. rerum, to ob- 
 tain the highest or chief command, Id. ; p. voti, to 
 accomplish one's toishes, Sil. ; p. Atheniensium. to 
 have overcome, Auct. ad Her.; with abl., p. urbe, 
 Cic. ; p. castris, Gees. ; p. veto suo, to obtain one's 
 wish, Ov. ; with ace, p. sceptra, Lucr.; p. regiara, 
 Tac Hence, spes potiundi oppidi, Cffls. Ahsol.: 
 
 libidioea ad potiundum incitantur, Cic. II. 
 
 To be partaker of, to have in possession, 
 to possess, have ; with genit. or abl., Athenien- 
 
 POTULENTUS. 
 sium civitfls, dum ea rerum potita est, had or ex- 
 ercised supreme power, Cic ; Cleanthes eolem domi- 
 nari ot rerum p. putat, possesses supreme power in 
 the uiiiverse^ld. ; with abl., p. marl, Liv. ; with ace, 
 p. summam imperii, to have supreme power, Nep. 
 
 POTIOR, pStius. See the following article. 
 
 POTIS, e [Compar., potior; Saperi, potiseTmus]. 
 I. Adj. A) Posit.: Able; hence, mighty, divi po- 
 
 tes, Varr. B) Compar.: More powerful, more 
 
 excellent, p. patre, Cic; cives potiores quam po- 
 regrini, Id. ; more worthy. (with qui, quaj, quod), 
 quibua tantum crederem, potiorea hnbui, I have 
 thought them more worthy to, tfcc, Liv. — C) Super-l, 
 petissTmus, a, um, The most important, the 
 chief, the principal, potiasimus nostrse domi 
 ut sit, Plant. ; potisaimos libertorum interficere, 
 Tac. II, Adv. A) Posit.: potis, Able, or hav- 
 ing the power to do anything; with ease (for 
 posse), wiih or loithout inf., p. ee, Luc. ; p. est 
 (poet.), Cic; Virg.; p. aunt, Plant. ; with inf., p. 
 es reperire, Lucr, ; non p. minoria, it is impossible 
 to sell it cheaper, Cic. ; nihil p. supra, nothing can 
 
 surpass it, Ter. B) Compar., potiua, Rather, 
 
 sooner, better, more, rem p. ipaam die, Ter.; 
 non via p., sed delectatio postulatur, Cic. ; with 
 quam: Galliam p. esse Ariovisti quam CiEsaris, 
 Cses. ; depugna p. quam eervias, Id. yyiih a corn- 
 par., quum ei fuerit optabilius oblivisci posse p., 
 Cic. ; with a verb implying comparison, UticaJ p. 
 quam Romee esse maluiseet, Cic. — C) Superl., po- 
 tiasime antipotiseimum, Principally, especial- 
 ly, chiefly, exeistat alqs et p. Cascus ille, Cic; 
 Caes. 
 
 POTISSIME, POTISSIMUM. See Pons, IL, C. 
 
 POTIS SUM. I. q. possum, Plaut. 
 
 POTlTlUS, a, urn. A Roman family name. See 
 
 PlNARIUS. 
 
 PoTITO, are, 1 v. intcns. (poto). To drink 
 freely, to tipple, Plaut. 
 
 POTlTUS, a. um, part, of potior. 
 
 PoTiUNCtjLA, £B, /. dim. (potio). A small 
 draught or potion. Suet. 
 
 P5TIUS. See Potis, II., B. 
 
 POTNIjE, arum,/. (HoTciai). Potnim, a small 
 town of Bmotia, on the River Asopus, not far from 
 Thebes, celebrated for its pasture-lands, by grazing 
 on which cattle were said to be driven mad, Plin. 
 
 POTNIAS, adia, /. (HoTftas)- Of or belong- 
 ing to PotnicE, P. equae, Ov.; P. quadriga, the 
 mares which threw Glaucus out of his chariot, and 
 trampled him underfoot, Virg. 
 
 PoTO, potavi, potatum [contr. potum], 1 v. ft. 
 and a. (iroio, i. q. ttiVw). To drink. I. Neut.: To 
 drink, drink freely or hard, to carouse, tip- 
 ple, totos dies potabatur, Cic. II. Act. A) To 
 
 drink, sanguine poto, Cic ; cadi poti, Hor. Esp.: 
 To get intoxicated, p. crapulam, Plaut. Part., 
 potua, a, um, That has been drin'king, drunk, 
 domum bene p. redieram, vnry tipsy or intoxicated, 
 Cic ; p. sum, / have been drinking, Varr. Poet. : 
 To sojourn or live by a river's side, fera, qua potat 
 
 Araxen, Sen. B) Melon.: To imbibe, absorb, 
 
 suck up, potantia vellera fucum, Hor. 
 
 PoTOR, oris, m. (poto). A drinker, p. aquaa, 
 Hor. Poet.: p. Rhodani (for accola), Hor. Esp.: 
 A tippler, drunkard, sot, Hor. 
 
 PoTRIX. icia, /. (potor). A female drunk- 
 ard, Phiedr. 
 
 POTOLENTUS, a, um (potus). L Drinkable; 
 C89 
 
POTUS. 
 
 hence, subsl. plur.f potulenta, drum, n., Drink, 
 drinkables, Cic. II. Drunken, intoxi- 
 cated, Suet 
 
 PgTUS, a, um, part, o/poto. 
 
 PoTUS, UH.ra, (poto). A drinking', draught, 
 p. immoderate 8, Cic. E$p.: A drinking, tip- 
 pling, in potu atque hilaritate, Plia. Melon.: 
 Xlriji c, p. hominum, Plin. 
 
 PR^, ado. and prep, (pro, Greek -npo). I. Adv.: 
 Refore, in front. A) Prop.: i p., Ter.; Plaut. 
 
 B) Fig. : Ifit/t quam or ut, in comparison with, 
 
 parva res est voluptatum, prsequam quod molestum 
 est, compared with the trouble, Plaut. ; ludum fuiese 
 prajut hujus rabies quae dabit, if compared with his 
 
 frenzy, Ter. rll. Prep., with abl.: Before. 
 
 A) Prop. : pugiouera p. se tuUt, carried or held it 
 before him, Cic. ; p. se agere armentum, to drive 
 
 bifore one, Liv. B) PHg. : patri reddidi omne au- 
 
 rum, quod fuit p. manu, that happened to be at hand, 
 Plaut. ; p. se ferre alqd, to carry in front of one, i, e. 
 to show, display, manifest, ecelus et facinus p. se 
 ferens, Cic. ; with ace. and inf., ego semper, me di- 
 dicisse, p. me tuli, Cic. — C) I) In comparing or 
 distinguishing several objects, Atticoa p. ee agreatee 
 putat, Cic. ; omnes p. illo parvi futuros, if compared 
 with him, in comparison with him, Nep. 2) Denoting 
 preftrence: p. ceteris floraiase, above or more than 
 the rest, Cic; p. omnibus unum, Virg. D) De- 
 noting an obstacle or impediment; Through, by 
 reason of, from, &c., aolem p. jaculorum mul- 
 titudine non videbitis, Cic. ; reliqun p. lacrimia scri- 
 bere non poasum, Id. 
 
 PRjE-aCuTUS, a, um. Adf: Pointed in 
 front or at the end, p. cacumina, Cees.; p. su- 
 des, Sail. 
 
 PRiE-ALTE, adv. Very deeply, to a great 
 depth, Virg. 
 
 PRjE-ALTUS, a, um. I. Very high, p. rupes, 
 Liv. II. Very deep, p. flumen, Liv. 
 
 PRjEReO, bui, bitum, 2 v. a. {for praihibeo, /rowr 
 pras and habeo). I. To hold forth; only fig., 
 to show, exhibit, represent, p. speciem pug- 
 nantium, Ctes. Hence, esp. with se : To show 
 07te's self as such or such a one, to behave or 
 conduct one's self in such or such a manner, 
 p. 68 furoris comitem, ducem, Cic. ; p. se acrem 
 judicem. Id.; p. se Btrenuum hominem, to show 
 one's self severe, Ter.; p. exempta nequitiEB alcui, 
 
 to sitow, to give proof of, Cic. II. To hold 
 
 out, to present, proffer, p. os, in order to re- 
 ceive a blow, Ter. ; p. manum verberibus, Ov. ; p. 
 OS ad contumeliam, to suffer one's self to be publicly 
 disgraced, Liv. ; p. nures, to lend an ear, \. e. to give 
 a hearing to, listen /o, Id. ; to give up, to expose, 
 yield, p. se legibus, Sen.; p. se telis hostium, 
 Liv.; to give, bestow, or confer upon, p. spon- 
 ealia alcui, Cic. ; postium vicera p., to supply the 
 place of the posts. Id. Esp.: To allow, permit, 
 suffer any thing to take place, to let, delphinus 
 se prtwbens tractandum, Plin. ; with inf., prasbuit 
 ipsa rapi («c. se). suffered herself to be carried off, Ov. ; 
 to cause, occasion, p. opinionem titnoris, Cffls. ; 
 p. terrorem, Liv. Gen.: To make, produce, p. 
 eonitura. Liv.; p. modum, to make music, Ov. 
 
 PRjE-BIBO. bibi, Sre, v. a. To drink before 
 (so as for another person to follow the example), to 
 drink to any one, p. venenum alcui, Cic. 
 
 PR^BITA, 5rum, n. (preBbeo). Money for 
 sustenance, keep. Suet. 
 690 
 
 PR.ffiCEPS. 
 
 PR.^B3fTI0, onie,/. (prsebeo). A supplying^ 
 providing, giving, Just. 
 
 PR.^BiTOR, oris, m. (preebeo). One that sup' 
 plies, a purveyor, provider, minister et p., Cic. 
 
 PRjEBITUS, a, um, part. £7/pra3beo. 
 
 PR^E-CaLIDUS, a, um. Very warm, very 
 hot, p. potio, Tac. 
 
 PRjECALVUS, a, um. Very bald, p. caput, 
 Suet. 
 
 PRjE-CANTaTRIX, ids,/. An enchantress, 
 witch, sorceress, Plaut. 
 
 PR.<E-CaNUS, a, um. Gray-headed before 
 the time, p. homo, Hor. 
 
 PR.'ECAUTUS, a, um, part, o/prsecaveo. 
 
 PRjE-CXVeO, cavi, cautum, 2 v. a. and n. I. 
 Neui.: To foresee, to use foresight or pre 
 caution, to take care or heed, quo ne accide- 
 ret, magnopere prEecavendum sibi Cajsar existima- 
 bat, Caes. ; p. ab inaidiis, of. against, Liv. Esp.: 
 To provide for any one's safety, p. sibi, Ter. 
 
 II. Act.: To endeavor to avoid anything, 
 
 to beware of, guard against, quK peccata 
 difficillime preecaventur, Cic. Subst., prtecantum, 
 i, w., Precaution, preecauto opus esc, Plaut. 
 
 PRjE-CeDO, cessi, cessum, 3 v. n. and a. I. 
 Ncut. A) To go before or in front, to pre- 
 cede, Cebs. B) Meton.: famaprBBceseit ad aures, 
 
 Ov. Esp.: To be carried in front or before, 
 prsecedente Victoria (i. e. the image of the goddess 
 of Victory), Suet C) Fig.: To have the pre- 
 cedence, to be superior io, vestrsefortunfflmeis 
 JrsBcedunt, Plaut — II. Act. A) Prop.: To go 
 efore any one; with ace: p. agmen, Virg. — B) 
 Fig.: To outdo, surpass, excel, p. alqm alq^ 
 re, Cees. 
 
 PR^CELLENS, tis. I. Part. o/prEecello. 
 
 II. Adj.: Excellent, surpassing, vir et animo 
 et virtute p., Cic. Compar., prascellentior, Plin. 
 Super!.., vir omnibus rebus prgBcellentissimus, Cic. 
 
 PR^-CELLO, ere, v. n. and a. (prte, cello). I. 
 Neul.: To distinguish one's self, to excel 
 in anything, p. arte. Suet; Tac.; to pre s id 
 
 over, to rule, p. genti Adorsorum, Id. II. 
 
 Act.: To outdo, surpass, p. alqm alqS re, Id 
 
 PR.(E-CELSUS, a, um. Very high, very 
 lofty, p. locus, Cic. 
 
 PR^CENTiO, onis,/. (prEecino). A playing on 
 an ijistrtiment before any thing, a prelude f as, 
 before a sacrifice, Auct Har. 
 
 PR.ffiCEPS, prEecipitis [praecipes, cipis, Plant] 
 (prsB, caput). L Prop. A) Headlong, with the 
 head foremost, alqm prfficipitera dejicere, to 
 throw down headlong, Cic. ; or, alqm priEcipitem 
 dare, Ter.; p. ad terram datus, dashed to the ground, 
 Liv. ; se prfficipitem tecto dedit threw himself from, 
 Hor. ; alqm de muro pr;ficipitem raittere, to throw 
 any body headlong from^ Auct B. Hisp. ; precipi- 
 tate, hasty, prajcipites se fugre mandant Ctes. ; 
 p. fertur, runs fast or hastily, Cic. ; agere alqm 
 
 prcBcipitem, to drive headlong, Caes. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 With the point foremost, bent downward, 
 p. palmes, Col. 2) Qf localities : Steep, precip- 
 itous, down kill, p. locus, Cebs. ; p. saxa, Liv. 
 Hence, svbst., ]^ra3Ceps, cipitis, 7i., A steep place, 
 a precipice, inpraaceps pcrvenitur, Veil. ; inprai- 
 ceps deferri, to rttsh dow7i, fall down with violence, 
 Liv.; overhanging, inclining, murus in sa- 
 lum p., Plaut 3) Of time: Drawing to a close, 
 declining, p. dies, Liv. 4) Rapid, swift, 
 
headlong, rushing along, p. amnta, Ov. ; 
 
 Hor. ; p. profectio, Cic. II. Fig. : He ad I a ng, 
 
 keels over head, hurried along, agunt eurn 
 prgecipitem pceriffi civiu m Romnnorum, cltase, drioe, 
 Cic; hasty, precipitate, rash, inconsider- 
 ate, homo in omnibug consiliis p., Id,; sudden, 
 hasty, p. amentia ferebare. Id.; inclining or 
 leaning toward a place, homodemens et ad pce- 
 n»ra p.. Jit for, Auct. Har. ; p. in avaritiam animua, 
 Liv. ; dangerous, hazardous, p. libertaa, Liv. ; 
 p. tempus, Ov. Hence, subst., priBceps, cipitis, n.. 
 Critical affairs or circumstances, great 
 danger, extremity, rempublicam in praecepa 
 dure, Liv.; the highest degree, omne iu prse- 
 cipite vitium stetit, Juv. 
 
 PR^CEPTiO, onie,/. (preecipio). I, Prop, i A 
 taking or receiving beforehrand, prieceptio- 
 
 nem CD. millium dedit, Plin. E. II. Fig. A) 
 
 A preconception, a preconceived idea or 
 principle, Cic. — B) A precept, instruction, 
 p. recti, Cic. 
 
 PRiECEPTiVUS, a, um (prEBcipio). Contain- 
 ing rules or precepts, preceptive, p. para 
 philosophise, Sen. 
 
 PRECEPTOR, oria, m. (praecipio). An in- 
 structor, preceptor, p. vivendi atque dicendi, 
 Cic. 
 
 PR.-ECEPTRIX. icia, /. (prEeceptor). An in- 
 structress. Cic. 
 
 PR.ffiCEPTUM, i, n. (praecipio). I. Gen.: A 
 rule, precept, direction, instruction, insti- 
 tuta et p. philosophies, Cic. ; p. verborum senten- 
 tiarumque, Id. II. Esp.: An order, com- 
 mand, inj unction, quo prtecepto observato, 
 Caas. 
 
 PR^CEPTUS, a, um, part. 0/ praecipio. 
 
 PR-ECERPO, cerpsi, cerptum, 3 v. a. (prffl, car- 
 po). I. A) To pluck off at the end or in 
 front, p. comas, Stnt. B) Fig.: To make ex- 
 tracts from, p.libroa, GelL II. A) To break 
 
 or pluck off before, or before the time, p. 
 meseea, Ov. B) Fig.: p. fructum officii, 10 dimin- 
 ish, to take away, Cic, ; laetitia prtbcerpta, enjoyed 
 beforehand, Liv. 
 
 PR^-CERTaTIO, onia, /. A contest of 
 emulation, Auct Her. 
 
 PR^-ClDO, cidi, ciaura, 3 v. a. (prae, csedo). 
 Prop. ; To cut off at the end, or from before; 
 hence, I. A) To chop off, to cut off. p. ancoraa, 
 to cut the cable, Cic. ; p. linguam alcui, Plant Hence, 
 subst., prmciaum, i, n., A piece or slice of meat 
 cut from a larger piece, Naev. and Lucil. B) Me- 
 lon.: To cut off, to separate, Trinacria Italia 
 priecisa, Man.; to break off, shorten, make 
 short, abridge, of an interrupted speech, brevi 
 prsecidnm, Cic. ; prrecide, cut the matter short, Id. ; 
 to lea nr out, omit, pass by, p. omncs ainus ma- 
 ris, to avoid. Sen. — C) To cut off, i. e. to de- 
 prive of, take away, p. spem, Cic; p. aibi par- 
 tem defensionis, Id.; to strike off, quod quia 
 
 plane praciderat Cic II. A) Prop.: To cut 
 
 to pieces, to cut up, p. cotem novacuia, Cic; 
 
 p. naves, to break vp. to render useless. Id. B) Fig. : 
 
 repente p. amicitiam, Cic. IIU 7'o strike or 
 
 beat upon any thing, p. os alcui. Plant 
 
 PR^CINCTUS, a, um, part, o/praecingo. 
 
 PRjE-CINGO, cinxi, cinctum, 3 v. a. I. Prop.: 
 To gird, gird about, praecingi atro^hio, to gird 
 on^a self, Cic. ; prsBcincti recta pueri, girdtd, Hor. ; 
 
 PRiECIPITO. 
 altius ac nos prsBcinctia, more nimble, Id. " II. 
 Melon.: To surround with any thing, to adorn 
 as with a wreath, to gird round, prfflcincti flore 
 capilli, Ov. : parietea testaceo opere praacincti, over- 
 laid, Plin. E. 
 
 PR^CiNO, cinui, centum, 3 «. tt. and a. (prro, 
 cano). I. Neut.: To sing or play before, et 
 deorum pulvinaribua et epulis magistratuum fidea 
 praicinunt Cic ; to rrpeat a form of enchantment, 
 
 to enchant, bewitch, Tibull. II. Act.: To 
 
 foretell, predict, prophesy, deosalqdp., Auct 
 Har.; p. fugam, Tibull, 
 
 PRECIPES. See PH.ffi:cEPS. 
 
 PRjECIPIO, cepi, ceptum, 3 v. a. (pras, cnpio). 
 I. To take or receive before or beforeharca. 
 A) Prop.: p. pecuniam mutunm, to borrow before- 
 hand, Caja. Eap. in Law: To receive a portion 
 of an inhtritance before the general distributimi, 
 Plin. E. — B) Meton. : p. iter,, to set out on a jour- 
 ney sooner than another person, Liv. ; p. longius epa- 
 tium fugi, to hasten before. Id.; Piraeum p., to oc- 
 cupy or take before, to vrenccupy. Id. ; ai lac prip-ce- 
 perit ffistua, if the miilc be dried np before milking- 
 time, Virg. ; tempore praecepto, because it luippened 
 
 before, Liv. ; p. bellum, to commence before, Tac. 
 
 C) Fiff. : p. hostium consilia, to anticipate, to know 
 beforehand, Cic. ; p. cogitalione f'utura, to anticipate 
 in thought, to form an idea of beforehand, Id. ; p. 
 victoriam animo. to imagine beforehand, CtBs, ; p. 
 
 opinione, to conjecture beforehand. Id. II. To 
 
 give rules or precepts, to instruct, advise, 
 admonish, tibi hoc praacipio, ut Cic; p. de pij- 
 dore fit continentia, Nep. Esp. of Or teacher : To 
 instruct in any thing, to teach any thing, to de- 
 liver, tradere et p., Cic. Absol.: To give in- 
 struction, to be an instructor or teacher, p. 
 de eloquentia, Cic. Of superiors: To command, 
 prescribe, order ; with M following, Nep. ; Ov, ; 
 with ne, Curt. ; with subj., Cais. ; with inf., Ov. ; ab- 
 sol.. Sail. 
 
 PR^CIPITANTER, arfu. (prajcipito). Precip- 
 itately, hastily, rashly, Lucr. 
 
 PRiECiPITITi©, onia, /. I. q. pjrEBcipitantia^ 
 Sen. 
 
 PR^ClPiTiUM, ii, 71. (prsecepa). A steep 
 place, a precipice, Suet. 
 
 PR^CiPiTO, 1 V. a. and n. (prBeceps). L Act. 
 A) To throw down headlong, to throw down, 
 precipitate, p. se e Leucade, Cic, ; p. se de mon- 
 tibus ad terram, Lucr.; p. se in foasas. Caja. Mid- 
 dle, priBcipitari,/or p. se : quum alii super vallum 
 
 prieeipitarentur,* Sail. B) Melon., pass., of con,- 
 
 slellatiovs: To set, go down. Scorpioa in aquas 
 prwcipitatur, Ov. ; thus, priecipitatur aquis. Id, 
 Pass.: To come to an end, to draw to a close, 
 prsecipitata nox,Ov. — C) Fig.. To throw down, 
 overthrow, destroy, ruin, p. rempublicam, 
 Liv.; p. semet ipsum, Sail. Gen.: To cause to 
 fall, to cast down, cast or throw into, p. 
 alqm ex altissimo dignitatis gradu, Auct Or. Dom. ; 
 p. alqm ex patrio regno in tanta mala, Sail.; to 
 hurry on, to hasten, p. obitiim, Cic; conailia 
 rnptim prajcipitata, Liv. ; to hurry, carry away, 
 sway violently, p. mentem, Virg.; to press, 
 urge, with inf., dare tcmpua prfficipitant curie, Id. 
 
 IL Nent. A) Prop.: To fall down, to 
 
 throw one's self down, Nilus prfflcipitnt ex 
 muntibua, Cic; p. in foasam, Liv. — B) Meton.: 
 To go down, to be near its setting, sol prso 
 
 m 
 
PR^CIPUE. 
 cipitane, Cic. ; to draw to a close, hiems prae- 
 
 cipitaverat, Cses. C) Fig:: To fall to ruin, 
 
 respublica prajcipitans, Cic. ; preecipitantem im- 
 peliere, lo ikritsi. one that is falling, i. e. to render 
 an unfortanate persori still more unfortunate, to ag- 
 gravaie hh misfortunes. Id.; to fall into, to 
 light upon, p. in ineidiaa, Liv. 
 
 PRjECiPOE, adv. Pri7icipally, especially, 
 chiefly, p. florere, Cic. 
 
 PRiECiPtJQS, a, um (priBcipio). I. Prop.: Par- 
 ticular, peculiar, not common, special, jus 
 p., Cic. Siibst., prtecipuura, i, n., A portion of 
 an inkeriiance that has been received before the 
 general distribution, Suet. II. Meton.: Ex- 
 traordinary, principal, distinguish ed, 
 excellent, remarkable, Cicero, p. in eloquentia 
 vir, Quint. ; with genit., p. nircumveniendi alcjs, 
 Tac. ; with dat., herba dentibus p., Plin. Subst., 
 praecipui, orum, m.. The principal persons, 
 £utr. Prtecipua, orum. n., The Tvpor\yfj.iva of the 
 Stoics, i. e. things which, although not absolutely 
 good, are yet next in value and importance to those 
 which are so, Cic. 
 
 PRjECiSE, arfu. Concisely; hence,Jig., brief- 
 ly, with few words, sed id p. dicitur, Cic. ; ^os- 
 itively, peremptorily, absolutely, p. negare, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRiECiSiO, onis,/. (pr«cido). I. Prop.: A cut- 
 ting off App. II. Fig. : An abrupt break- 
 ing off in a discourse, Auct. Her. 
 
 PRjECiSUS, a, um. 1. Part, of prEecido. 
 
 II. Adj. : Steep, abrupt, precipitous. A) Prop.: 
 iter utrimque p., Sail. — B) Fig.: Broken off, 
 cut short, finished abruptly, p. conchisiones, 
 Quint. 
 
 PR^CLaRE, adv. I. Very clearly; hence, 
 very plainly, intelligibly, p. intelligo, Cic. 
 
 il. Excellently, in a distinguished 
 
 manner, very well, p. nobiscum actum iri, Cic; 
 p. facere, to do exceedingly well, to do excdlently , Id, 
 
 PR^-CLaRUS, a, um. I. Prop. .- Very bright, 
 p. lux, Lucr.; p. jaapia, Juv. U.Fig.: Splen- 
 did, excellent, magnificent, distinguished. 
 A) Of persons: homo in philoaophia p., Cic. ; with 
 genit., Livius eloquentiis p., distinguished, Tac. ; 
 with abl., sceleribus p., Sail. — B) Of things and 
 abstract subjects: urbs situ prtBclaro ad aspectum, 
 Cic. ; prEBclnrissimum facinus, Nep. 
 
 PRjECLuDO, clufli, clueum, 3 v. a. (prse, claudo). 
 I. Prop.: To shut before any body, p. portas, 
 Caes. ; p. portas alcui, Id. ; prasclusit omnes nego- 
 
 tiatores, ordered their shops to be shut, Suet. II. 
 
 Melon.: To deprive of an entrance to any 
 thing, to shut, orbem terrarura alcui p., Cic; to 
 shut up, hi7ider, stop, impede, p. maritimos 
 cursus, Cic ; p. vocem alcui, to stop a person's 
 mouth, Liv.; p. iter, Ov. 
 
 PRjECO, onis, m. A) A public or common 
 crier, p. preedicat, Cic — B) Meton.: A pro- 
 claimer, herald, tuse virtutis Homerum praeco- 
 nem, Cic 
 
 PR^COCTUS, a, um, part, o/prcecoquo. 
 
 PRjE-CoGITO, atum, 1 V. a. To think over 
 beforehand, to premeditate, ante praicogita- 
 tum facinuB, Liv. 
 
 PR/ECOGNITUS, a, um, part, o/ prase ognoaco. 
 
 PR^-COGNOSCO, ovi, itum, 3 v. n. To un- 
 derstand beforehand, preecognito adventu, 
 Plane, ap. Cic. 
 693 
 
 PRiECURRO. 
 
 PR^-COLO, c51ui, cultum, 3 v. a. I. Prop. : To 
 form or cultivate beforehand, animi habitUB 
 
 ad virtutuem quasi prasculti, Cic 11. Fig.: 
 
 To cherish, esteem highly, nova et anticipitia 
 p., Tac 
 
 PRiE-COMMOVfiO, ere, v. a. To move before 
 others; hence, to move greatly. Sen. 
 
 PR^-COMPoNO, posiii, positum, 3 v. a. To 
 bring into order beforehand, to arrange or ad- 
 just beforehand, p. os, Ov. 
 
 PRj^lCoNiUM, li, 71. See the following article. 
 
 PR^CoNiUS, a, um (prieco). L Of or be- 
 longing to a preBco or public crier, p. quasa- 
 
 tU8, the prof ession of a prttco, Cic. Hence, II. 
 
 Subst., piiticonium, li, n. A) Prop.: The office 
 or business of a public crier, facere prieco- 
 nium, to be a public crier (pneco), Cic. ; a publish- 
 ing or advertising, posthac quicquid scripsero, 
 tibi prteconium deferam, I shall charge you with the 
 publishing of it, Cic. B) Melon.: A publish- 
 ing, divulging, p. domestieum, Cic. — C) Fig.: 
 Renown, fame, praise, commendation, prse- 
 conium tribuere alcui, Cic. ; formaa prfeconia feci, 
 Ov. Ironically: Hipponacteum p., a biUer satire, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRJE CONStJMO, sumpsi. sumptum, 3 v. a. To 
 spend or waste beforehand, p. vires, Ov. 
 
 PR^CONTRECTO, are, o.a. To handle be- 
 forehand, p. videndo, by the sight, Ov. 
 
 PR^-COQUIS, e, See Pbjecox. 
 
 PR.ECOQUUS, a, um. See Pb^cox. 
 
 PR.1ECORDIA, orum, n. (pras, cor). I. The 
 midriff, diaphragm, Plin.; melon., the heart, 
 breast, pritcordiis conceptam mortem conti- 
 nere, Cic. Fig.: The heart or breast; as the 
 seat of the desires, affections, feelings, and inclina- 
 tions, duro p. ferro cincta, Tibull. ; verax aperit 
 pra3cordia Liber, Hor. ; stotidte p. mentis, thoughts, 
 Ov. II. The intestines; esp., the stom- 
 ach, anulus in prsecordiis piscis inventus est, Cic 
 Meton. : in terra ponuot prtecordia, the body, Ov. 
 
 PR^-CORRUMPO, rupi, ruptum, 3 v. a. To 
 corrupt beforehand, ilia prajcorrapta, Ov. ; to 
 bribe beforehand, p alqm donis, Id. 
 
 PRECOX, cocis, or PRiECOQUIS, e, and PRJE- 
 COQUUS, a, um (priecoquo). I. Prop..- That 
 blossoms or ripens before the usual time, 
 precocious, vites praecoquis fructus, Col. Me- 
 ton. ; loca praicocia, or simply priKcocia. places in, 
 
 which fruit ripens early. Col. II. Fig. : PrC' 
 
 mature, untimely, too early, p. pugna, Enn. ; 
 ingeniorum p. genus, Quint. 
 
 PR^CRASSUS, a, um. Very thick, p. cor- 
 tex, Plin. 
 
 PR^CULTUS, a, um. I. Part, of pr»colo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Much adorned, very ornate, genus 
 eloquentite p.. Quint 
 
 PRiE CtJPiDUS, a, um. Very desirous, p. 
 alcjs rei, Suet. 
 
 PRjECURRO, ciicurri or curri, cursum, 3 v. a. 
 andn. I. A) To run before, to go before 
 gttickly, ad Cwsarem p., Cks. ; p. ab urbe, Liv. 
 — B) Meton. : ,co jam fama priBcurrerat, Cajs. 
 Hence, sJibst., prajcurrentia, ium, n., Th ings that 
 
 go before, Cic II. To come before, to 
 
 come sooner than another. A)Neut,: p. celer- 
 itate, Croe. Fig.: To outstrip, prfficurrit amici- 
 tia judicium, Cic. — B) Act.: p. adveutum olcja, 
 Plin. Meton. gen. : p. alqm rotate, Cic. Fig. ; To 
 
PRiECURSIO. 
 
 excel, surpass, p. alqra nobilitate, Nep. ; p. ami-] 
 cos vita (beata), Hor. 
 
 PR^CURSiO, onig, /. (preecurro). I. A run- 
 ning' before; in war, a skirmishing before a 
 
 regular engagement, Plin. E. II. Melon.: A 
 
 going before, p. visorutn, Cic. Esp. Rhet.: 
 That which is intended to prepare the hearers for any 
 thing, a preparation, Cic. 
 
 PRjE cursor, oris, m. (pr^curro). A) Prop. : 
 A forernnner, precursor, praBcuraorum tu- 
 multus, Plin. In Milit.: praacursorea, The van, 
 advanced guard, Liv. B) Melon.: A fore- 
 runner, i.e. a scout, spy, Cic. 
 
 PR^CURSoRiUS, a, um (prascuraor). Run- 
 ning before, precursory, epistola p., Plin. E. 
 
 PR^CURSUS, a, i\va, part. o/pra3Curro. 
 
 PRjECCTiO, cussi, cussura, 3 v. a. (pree, quatio). 
 To shake, wave, brandish before, p. tajdas, 
 Ov. 
 
 PR^DA, 80, /. I. Prop. A) Booty, spoil 
 plunder, prey, praedam dispertire, Cic; pra:- 
 dam militibus donat, Caes.; magnas praedas capere, 
 to make, Nep. ; pricdas agere ex pacatis, cattle taken 
 
 as booty, Sail. B) Meton. : regnum facit prtedam 
 
 eceleria aui, (Ae prize, Sail. ; spoil, prey, cervi lu- 
 
 porump.,Hor. Of men: p.mea,puellaa, Ov. 
 
 H. Fig. : Booty, gain, profit, advantage, 
 maximaa prEedas facere, Cic. 
 
 PR^DaBUNDUS, a, um (prsedor). Making 
 an excursion for booty, on a predatory ex- 
 cursion. Sail. 
 
 PR^-DAMNO (preedeinno), 1 v. a. I. Prop. A) 
 To condemn or pass sentence on before- 
 hand, p. alqm, Liv. B) Meton.: To reject or 
 
 renounce b efo r eh and, p. apem, Liv. IL 
 
 Fig. : p. se perpetu^ intelicitatia, to consider him- 
 self a bad man, thai does not deserve to become more 
 happy, Val. Max. 
 
 PR^DaTIO, onia, /. (prsedor). A making 
 booty, a plundering, robbing,Tac. 
 
 PR^DaTOR, oris, m. (prsedor). One that 
 takes booty, a robber, plunderer. I, Prop. : 
 Cic. ; exercitus 'p. ex sociis, Sail. ; p. aprorum, a 
 
 hunter, Ov. II. Meton.: Greedy of gain, 
 
 avaricious, Tib. 
 
 PR.<iEDAToRIUS, a. um (prEedor). Making 
 booty, robbing, predatory, p. claaaia, Liv.; 
 p. manus, n body of marauders, Sail. ; p. navis, a pi- 
 rate vessel, corsair, Liv. 
 
 PR^DaTUS, a, um, part, o/prsedo and prsedor. 
 
 PR^-DeLASSO, are, v. a. To fatigue be- 
 fore hail d, Ov. 
 
 PRiEDESTINO, 1 v. a. To appoint before- 
 hand, to predestinate, Prud. ; to r esolv e 
 upon- anything beforehand, p. triumphoa, Liv. 
 
 PRjEDIaTOR. oris, m. (prffidium). One that 
 buys up or purchases mortgaged lands or estates; 
 hence, one that can form, an accurate estimate as to 
 the value of estates or landed property, Cic. 
 
 PR^DiaToRIUS, a, um (prsediator). Of or 
 belonging to landed estates, or to the 
 mortgaging of estates, jua p., Cic. 
 
 PR^DICaBILIS. e. Praiseworthy, Cic. 
 
 PRjEDICaTIO, onis, /. I. A making pub- 
 lic, a publishing, spreading abroad, p. so- 
 cietatis, Cic. Of the prreco: A public crying, 
 Cic. — IL A lauding, praising, commend- 
 ing, p. beneficiorum, Auct. Har. 
 
 PR-ffiDlCiTOR, oris, m. I. Prop.: A public 
 
 PRiEDOR. 
 
 crier, App. IL Esp.: A praiser,''comr 
 
 mender, p. beneficii, Cic. 
 
 PR.(E-DIC0, 1 V. a. To say before any 
 body; hence, to cry in public, to make public- 
 ly known, to publish, prtedicat prasco, Cic. 
 Gen.: To make known, to say plainly or em- 
 phatically, to relate, tell, ut prasdicaa, Cic; 
 with ace. and inf. ,h\v. Esp.: To commend pub- 
 licly, to make honorable mention of, to 
 laud, celebrate, extol, p. de vivtutibus, Cic; p. 
 laudes alcja, Nep. ; p. alqm liberatorem patriae, Id. 
 
 PR^-DICO, dixi, dictum, 3 v. a. I. To say be- 
 fore any body ; hence, to make known, to give 
 notice of, to procluim, p. diem, to appoint a 
 time or term, to fix, Tac. ; p. diem locumque, Snll. ; 
 with ace. and inf.. Veil.; to command, advise, 
 admonish, enjoin, Pompeias auis prwdixerat, 
 ut...exciperent, Caaa. ; Tac. II. To say be- 
 forehand, foretell, predict, prophesy, quo 
 in bello nihil adversi accidit, non praadicente me, 
 whichlhad not foretold, Cic; to cite or name be- 
 fore, to tell before, premise, ut prtediximua, 
 Veil. ; ut ante prasdixi, Plin. E. ; Theopompus prjB- 
 dictia minor, than the fore-named or fore-cited. Quint. 
 
 PRiEDICTiO, onia, /. (praedico). I. Gen. .- A 
 
 saying beforehand, Quint. II. Esp.: A 
 
 foretelling, prophesying, p. remm futura- 
 rum, Cic 
 
 PR^DICTUM, i, n. (preedico). \. A command, 
 
 order, p. dictatoria, Liv. II. Agreement, 
 
 concert, velutex praedicto, Liv.; a prediction, 
 prophecy, p. Chaldeeorum, Cic 
 
 PRjEDICTUS, a, um, part, o/prffidico. 
 
 PRjEDIOLUM, i, 71. dm., (prEodium). A small 
 landed estate, Cic. 
 
 PR^-DISCO.didici, 3v. o. To learn before- 
 hand, to make one^s self acquainted with 
 any thing beforehand, p. alqd, Cic 
 
 PR^-DISPoNO, poaiii, positum, 3 a. a. To 
 station at different places beforehand, preedia- 
 positi nuntii, Liv, 
 
 PR.ffiDlTUS, a, um (pree, do). Furnished or 
 endued with, possessed of; with abl., p. aenai- 
 bus, Cic ; praditura esse opibus et copiie, Id. 
 
 PR./ED1UM, ii, n. (prsBa). An estate, in the 
 country or in town, p. rusticum, Cic. 
 
 PR.ffi-DIVES, itis. Very rich, p. homo, Liv. 
 
 PR.ffi-DlViNO, are, v. a. To forebode, pre- 
 sage. Plant. 
 
 PR^DiVlNUS, a, um, Presaging, Plin. 
 
 PR^DO, 1 (i. q. prsBdor). To make booty, to 
 go out for plunder. Plant. 
 
 PR^^DO, onia, m. (prseda). One that makes booty, 
 a plunderer, robber, ip. urbia, Auct. Or. Dom. ; 
 p. maritimue, a pirate, Nep. ; praedonoa, pirates, 
 Cic 
 
 PRjE-DOCeO, dociii, doctum, Qv.a. To teach 
 or instruct beforehand, to inform one of 
 'any thing, praedocti a duce. Sail. 
 
 PRjlvDOMO, domui, domitum, 1 v. a. To tame 
 beforehand, Sen. 
 
 PRjEDOR, 1 V. dep. n. and a. (praeda). L Neut. 
 A) To make booty, plunder, rob, pillage, 
 apes praedandi. Cic ; militee praedantes, CEea. ; praB- 
 datus, That has made booty, Tac; laden 
 with booty. Plant. — B) Meton. gen.: To pil- 
 lage, plunder, obtain in an, unfair man- 
 ner, p. de oratorum bonia, Cic; ex alteriua im- 
 prudentia p., to take advantage of another person's 
 
PR.EDUCO. 
 
 ignoranct ; or p. ex alterius inscitift, Id. II. 
 
 Act. A) Prop.: To rob, pliinder, deprive of, 
 socioa niagia quara hoetes p., Tac. ; p. pisces, lo 
 
 catch fish, Prop. B) Fig.: p. amores alcjs, to rob 
 
 one of his mistress, Ov. ; me prasdata puella est, has 
 cavght or smitten me. Id. Meton. : singula de nobia 
 anni preedantur. rob us of something, Hor. 
 
 PR^-DuCO, duxi, ductum, 3 v. a. To draw, 
 lead, or put before, fossam et maceriam p., Cses. 
 
 PR^DUCTUS, a, um, part, o/praeduco. 
 
 PR^-DULCIS, e. I. Prop.: Very sweet, lus- 
 cious, p.mel, Plin. Hence, subst., preedulcia, lum, 
 n.. Sweets, sweetmeats. Id. — ■ — II. Fig.: Very 
 pleuBant or agreeable, Plin. 
 
 PR^-DORUS, a, um. I. Prop.: Very hard, p. 
 
 faba, P]iii.; p. corium, Tac. II. Fig.: Very 
 
 hard or difficult, p. labor, Val. Flac. ; p. tem- 
 pera, Ov. ; homo p. viribus, very strong, Virg. ; p. 
 OS, impudent, without shame. Quint, ; p. verba, hard, 
 harsh. Id. 
 
 PR^-eMIN£0 or PR.<E-M!N£0, ui, ere, v. n. 
 
 I. Prop.: To project, Aug. II. Fig.: To 
 
 surpass, excel,p. alqm peritid, Tac. 
 
 PR^-eO, ivi or ti, itum, ire, v. n. and a. 1. 
 Ncitt. A) To go before, precede, Laivinus Ro- 
 mam prHBivit, Liv. — B) Meton.: To be carried 
 or borne before, prteeunte carina, Virg.; novi 
 praeeunt fasces, Ov. — C) Fig.: To go before, 
 lead the way, natura preeeunte, Cic. Esp.: To 
 recite, read, sing, or play any thing before 
 another person, ut verbis voce prteirent, quid judi- 
 cnretis, Cic; jurare alio pra;eunte, to say before, 
 Plin. Pan.; praseunte Lepido, pontifice, Liv,; le- 
 gentibus preeire, to read before or to any one, Quint. ; 
 tibias Graccho prasisse, to ham accompanied, or 
 played the accompaniment, Gell. ; to go before; 
 hence,fig., lo appoint or enjoin beforehan d, 
 
 omnia, ut decemviri prseierunt, facta, Liv. 11. 
 
 Act.: To outstrip, anticipate {only fig.), p. 
 alqm, Tac; p. faraara aui, to ex-cel. Id.; p. verba, 
 to repeat before, Liv. 
 
 PR^FaTIO, onia, /. (prsefor). I. Prop.: A 
 speaking before; hence, meton., that which is 
 said beforehand, an introduction, opening, p. 
 donationis, Cic ; p. sacrorum, Liv. II. Me- 
 lon. : A preface, dicere prKefationem, Plin. E. 
 
 PR.^FaTUS, a, um, part, o/preefor. 
 
 PR.iEFECTuRA, ae,/. (praefectus). The office 
 of a president, overseer, or superintend- 
 ent, p. villie, Varr. ; p. annonse, Tac; p. morum, 
 apart of the censor^ so^ce,^\ieX. Absol. : The place 
 of a principal officer, command, Cic. ; consulum 
 p.. with the consuls, Nep. Meton. : A province, 
 circuit, district, Plin. ; Tac ; a town governed 
 immediately hi/ Rome or by a Raman magistrate, Cic. 
 
 PRiEFF,CTUS, a, um, parr, o/prajficio. 
 
 PR^fflFECTUS, i, w. (prEBficio). L Prop.: A 
 presiderit, overseer, super in ten dent, chief, 
 commander, noster p. moribua, censor, Cic; p. 
 classis, admiral. Id. ; p. caatrorum, Tac. ; p. navis, 
 tke master or captain of a vessel, Liv. ; p, urbis, a 
 prefect or governor of the city elected in the absence 
 of the kings or consuls ; under the emperors this be- 
 came a permanent office, to which a certain jurisdic- 
 tion was attached, Liv. ; p. cohoitium (auxiliarium), 
 commander of the auxiliaries or allies, Sail. ; p. equi- 
 turn, Hirt. ; with other nations, p. regis, Nep.; p. 
 
 jEgyptii, governor of Egypt, SueL^ II. Fig.: 
 
 his'utitur quasi preeiectiB libidinum auarum, Cic. 
 004 
 
 PR^FlORO. 
 
 PRiE-F£RO, tuli, latum, ferre, v. a. irrrg. I. A) 
 Prop.: To bear or carry before, to carry in 
 front, p. facem, Cic; p. insignia laureaa, Cais.; 
 p. manua cautas, (m Oie dark) to stretch one^s hands 
 
 out in order to feel one's way, lo grope, Ov. B) 
 
 Fig. : p. facera ad libidinem, Cic ; to show, man- 
 ifest, betray, exhibit, p, avaritiam, Cic; alia 
 in speciem p., to bring forth, to vxter, Liv. ; opinio 
 
 prffifertur, is spread abroad, Cbbs. IL To put 
 
 before; hence, jig., lo prefer, give prefer- 
 ence to, p. alqm aibi, Cic; virtute belli omnibus 
 prajferri, CffiS. ; p. otium labori, Sail. ; with inf., 
 
 Hor. III, To hear or carry by or past; 
 
 ken ce, pass., to run, ride, or pass by, praslatos 
 hostes, Liv. ; prffilalus equo, Tac ; with ace., praj- 
 
 lati castra, Liv. IV. To take beforehand, 
 
 to anticipate, p. diem triumphi, Liv. 
 
 PR.^-FkROX, ocis. Very fierce, bold, im- 
 petuous, Liv, 
 
 PR.ffi FERRaTUS, a, um. Furnished with 
 iron at the end, tipped or headed with iron, 
 p. pilum, Plin, j p. tribunus, bound with iron 
 (chains), Plaut. 
 
 PR.ffi-FERVIDUS, a, um. Very warm, very 
 
 hot. 1. Prop.: balneum p,, Tac, II. Fig.: 
 
 ira p., Liv. 
 
 PR.ffi-FESTlNO, 1 V. n. L To hasten too 
 m7t.ck, to make too much haste, p. deticere, 
 Liv, Hence, praefestinatus, a, um, Hasty, pre- 
 cipitate, p. ictus, Ov. II. To hasten by, 
 
 pass in great haste; joith ace. p. BivMxn, T&c. 
 
 PR^FiCA, EB, /. A woman hired to make lam- 
 entations at. a funeral, a {hired) mourner, Plaut 
 
 PR.ffiFICIO, feci, iectura, 3 d. a. (prsB, facio). 
 To put or set any one over a thing or person as 
 head, app oint to the command of, cause to 
 preside over, p. duces populo, Auct. Or. Dom.; 
 p. alqm provinciae, to put one in office, Plaut ; p. 
 iudis (Grnecis) imperatorem (Romanum), to name 
 as president of, Liv. Absol.: To make govern- 
 or or commander, p. alqm in exercitu, Cic. 
 Hejice, praifectus, i, m. (alcui rei), A president, 
 overseer, superintendent, chief, p. moribua, 
 an officer who had the oversight of public morals, a 
 censor, Cic. 
 
 PRjE-FIDO, fisus sum, 3 v. n. To confide or 
 trust too much, p. sibi, Cic 
 
 PR.(E-FIGO, fixi, fixum, 3 c. o. L To fix or 
 fasten b efore., set up in fro nt, fix on tke 
 end or extremity of any thing, ripa priefixis su- 
 1 dibue raunita, Ctea. ; p. arma puppibus, Virg. Fig. : 
 i nigrum vitio p. tbeta,/or daranare, Pera.; lo furnish 
 with any thing in front, to tip, head, asserea cuspi- 
 dibua prwfixi, Cais. ; prtefixa cornua ferro, Ov. 
 
 I II. To transfix, pierce, latus priefixa 
 
 veru. TibuU. 
 ! PRiE-FiNiO, 4 V. 17, To determine or ap- 
 point beforehand, to prescribe, p. diem, 
 I Cic. ; p. alcui alqd, Id. AhsoL : p. non est meom, 
 i Cic. Hence, pvaefinitus, a. um, Determined or 
 • app ointed b efo rehand, p. tempus, Suet. ; prsa- 
 : finito, abl., A ccording to prescription, Ter. 
 
 PRiEFISCINE or PR.^FISC1NI, adv. (pr», fna- 
 
 cinum). Without envy (a word used in order to 
 
 avert envy or the effects of enchantment when persons 
 
 > said any thing in commendation of themstlnes), wixh 
 
 j dixerim. Plnut 
 
 PR.^FIXUS, a, um, part, o/preefigo. 
 I PR.<EFL5R0. 1 V. a. (pra, flos). To depriv 
 
PR^FLUO. 
 of the blossom before the time; jiff.: fructutn 
 2audii p., to diminish, Gell. ; gloriam victoriffl prte- 
 'noratam esae, had lost its splendor, Liv. 
 
 PR^-FLCO, 6re. v. n. To flow by or past, 
 infima valle prtBfluit Tibris, Liv. ; with ace. : p, 
 caatra, Tac. 
 
 PRiEFLCUS, a, um (prffifluo). Flowing by 
 or past, p. amnis, Plin. 
 
 PRiEF5CO,lu.rt.<pr8e,faux). To choke, suf- 
 focate, tt. viatn auimte, Ov, 
 
 PR^-FODIO, fodi, fossuni, 3 v. o. I. To dig 
 before or in front of, p. portafl, to dig or Ttuike 
 a trench before, Virg. II. To dig previous- 
 ly or beforehand, to bury or conceal be- 
 forehand, p. aurum, Ov, 
 
 PHjE-FOR, 1 V. dep. a. and n. I. Gen. : To say 
 or speak beforehand, i. e. before doing' or un- 
 dertaking any thing, to premise, majorea nostri om- 
 nibus rebuB agendis, quod bonum, fauatum, felix, 
 fortunatumque esset, prusfabantur (as with its, in 
 God's nartie), Cic. ; p. carmen, Liv. ; p. honorem, 
 to sayr "fie it said with all respect or deference," or 
 "wiiA your leave," Cic; p. Hivoa, to invoke before- 
 hand, Virg. ; vir, quem prsefandum reor, of whom 
 
 I have to say something first of all, Plin. il. 
 
 Esp.: To foretell, predict, prophesy, Liv. 
 
 PR^ffi-FORMlDO, are, I v. a. To feat before- 
 hand (al. veformidat), Quint. 
 
 PR^-FORMO, 1 V. a. 1. Prop.: To form or 
 fashion beforehand, p. literas infantibua, to set 
 
 a copy. Quint. II. Meton.: To prepare or 
 
 design beforehand, p. materiam, Id. 
 
 PRiEFRACTE, ado. Stiffly, obstinately, 
 resolutely, p. defendere, Cic. 
 
 PR^iEFRACTUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/ prsefringo. 
 
 n. Adj.: In style, abrupt, harsh, not 
 
 flowing, Thucydides prfflfractior, Cic; hard, 
 inflexible, unyielding, stiff, obstinate, 
 Ariato p., ferreua, Id. 
 
 PR^FRINGO, frfigi, fractum, 3 v. a. (prse, fran- 
 go). To break off before or above, break 
 off at the end, p. haatas, Liv. ; praefractum ros- 
 trMro. navia, Cajs. 
 
 PRiE-FULCIO, 81, turn, 4 ». a. I. To put any 
 thing before or in front as a support, p. alqm 
 
 negotiia, to set over, Plaut II. To support, 
 
 underprop. A) Prop.: moUireprfflfultumtorum, 
 Prud. — B) Fig.: pritnum illud prffifulci atque 
 prsemuni, ut aimus annul, secure that beforehand, 
 Cic. 
 
 PR^^-FULGEO, 81, 2 B. 71. I. To shine forth 
 or -aery brightly, to glitter. A) Prop.: pellia 
 leonis praefulgens un^uibus aureia, Virg. — B) Fig. : 
 
 Poppaeus consulari decore praefulgens, Tac. 
 
 II. To shine or glitter too much, p. splendore, 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 PRiEFULTUS, a, um, part, o/ pi-sefulcio. 
 
 PR^-G6LiDUS, a, um. Very cold, p. locus, 
 Liv. 
 
 PR^-GESTiO, ire, v. n. To desire before- 
 hand, p. videre, Cic. 
 
 PR.-E-GIGN0,6re,v. a. To bring forth, pro- 
 duce, morem prsBgigni, i.e. oriri, Plaut. 
 
 PRiEGNANS, tia. L Prop.: Pregnant, with 
 child, big with young, p. uxor, Cic; alqam fa- 
 cere prtegnantem, to get with child, Juv. ; p. cania, 
 Hor. Facetiously : plaga) p., sound blows, Plaut. 
 
 n. Meton.: Full, swollen, loaded, herba 
 
 p, Bucco, Plin. ; fusua p. atairiine, Juv. 
 
 FR^JUDICIUM. 
 
 PRiEGNAS, fttia. I. q. prffignana; fuitp., Plaut, 
 
 PR^E-GNaVITER, adv. Ver-y diligently {al. 
 prognaviter), Plaut. 
 
 PR.E-GRKCIL1S, e. Very slender, very 
 lean, p, proceritaa, Tac. 
 
 PR^-GRANDIS, e. I. Very large, exceed- 
 ingly great, colossal, huge, p. locustn. Suet.; 
 p. oculi. Id. II. Very old, p. senex, Pera, 
 
 PR.ffiGRAVIS, e. Very heavy. I, Prop.: p, 
 
 onus. Ov, ; p. perdix, unwieldy, clumsy. Id. 
 
 II. Fig.: Very heavy, very oppressive or 
 burdensome, p. aervitium, Plin. 
 
 PR.^GRJCVO, Iv.a.andn. I. Act.: Topresa 
 down in front or at the extremity, p. artes, 
 Hor. Hence: To press hard, to encumber, lay 
 a great weight on, acuta prmgraviita telis. Liv, 
 
 II. Neut. A) To press forward, to press 
 
 down, aures prasgravaotcs, hanging down. Col. — 
 B) Fig.: To be superior, to outweigh, pre- 
 ponderate., pars civitatis deterior praegnivat, 
 Sen.; to be burdensome or oppressive, prae- 
 gravans turba, Liv. 
 
 PR.^GR£DIOR, gresaus sum, 3 v. dep. (pr». 
 gradior). I. Neut.: To go before, to march 
 foremost, to precede, Cic; Liv.; p. in hortos, 
 
 Tac. II. Act. A) To go or walk before any 
 
 body, p. alqm pedibua toto itinera, Suet. ; p- aigna, 
 Liv. ; to go or pass by any thing, p. castra, Id. 
 B) Fig.: To surpass, ezcci, p. alqm, Snll. 
 
 PR.^GRESSIO, 6nia,/.(priegredioi-). A going 
 before, precedence, p. causaa, Cic, 
 
 PR.<EGRESSUS, a, um, part, o/prajgrediol'. 
 
 PR^GUSTaTOR, oris,m.(pra)gu8to). I, Prop.: 
 
 A foretaster, taster, SvLGt. II. Fig.: p. li- 
 
 bidinura tuarum, Auct. Or. Dom. 
 
 PR.iE-GUSTO, 1 V. a. To taste beforehand, 
 Ov. ; p. ciboB, Plin, ; p. medicamina (Jor antidota), 
 to take beforehand, Juv. 
 
 PRiEHlBSO, iii, itum, 2 v. a., i. q. praebeo (praa, 
 habeo). To hold before any body, to hold 
 forth to, offer, give, p. alcui cibum, Plaut. ; p. 
 verba, to say, speak, Id, 
 
 PR^-J1C£0, ui, ere, v. n. To lie before any 
 thing, to extend in front of, mare prsjacena 
 Asiee, Plin, ; with ace, campus praejatet caatra, Tac. 
 
 PR^-JXCIO, jeci, jactum, 3 v, a. I. Prop. : To 
 
 throw, cast, or lay before, p. moles, Col. 
 
 II. Fig.: To reproach with, cast in one's 
 teeth, p. dicta. Diet. Cret 
 
 PR.^JuDiCATUS, a, nm, part, o/prsejudico. 
 
 PR^JODICIUM, ii, n. 1. A preliminary 
 inquiry or examination, e. g. before a magis- 
 trate, Ulp. Dig. II. A judgment which precedes 
 
 thejinal decision, a preliminary sentence. A) 
 {in a court of justice) quum jam duobus prEEJudiciis 
 damnatus esset, Cic. Meton.: The subject of a ju- 
 dicial sentence, a precedent, judicium accusatoris 
 pro prsejudicio valere oportere, Cic. — B) (not in 
 a court of justice) de quo nou p., eed plane judicium 
 factum putatur, Cic. Melon.: Whatever occasions 
 a previous judgment, Pompeius veetri facti prseju- 
 dicio Italia excessit, by a decision previoiisly jAade 
 in consequence of your action, i, e, your action made 
 him determine -Upon leaving' Italy before sustaining 
 a defeat, Caes,; Africi belli prtejudicia sequiraini, 
 misgivings in respect of those who, at the commence- 
 ment of the war in Africa, were defeated, lA. ; preju- 
 dice, harl^ disadvantage, prffijudifiium la 
 'patreni queeri, Sen. ^III. A decision made be- 
 
PR^JUDICO. 
 fore the time, » premature decision, Liv. ; 
 Plin. E. 
 
 I'R^-JUDICO, 1 V. a. A) To judge, give 
 sentence, or decide beforehand, re eemel at- 
 que iterum prtejudicntd, Cic. ; out of court, p. alqd, 
 Brut. ap. Cic. ; praBJudicata opinio, a7i opinion 
 
 formed beforehand, prepossession. B) Subsl. 
 
 I) priejiidicatum, i, n., A prejudice, hasty de- 
 cision, ne quid hue pritijudicati feratie, Cic. 2) 
 Any thing that has betn decided before- 
 hand, ne id pro preejudicato ferret, Liv. 
 
 PR^JtJVO, javi. jutum, 1 v. a. To help be- 
 forehand, p. atfectam ejus fidem, to rescue any 
 body's credit before his fall, Tac. 
 
 PRj53-LaBOR, lapsus, 3 v. dep. I. To glide, 
 slip, swim, or flow before or in froiit, Ger- 
 
 maninandopra£;labebantur, Tac. II. A) Prop.: 
 
 To glide, slip, swim, or flow past or by, 
 piacis prailabitur, Cic. ; preelabitur amnis, Luc. 
 With ace. : p. flumina rotis, to pass or drive by, 
 Virg. — B) Fig. : prslabens tempus, Col. 
 
 PR^-LAMBO, bi, 3u. n. I. 2'o lick infront; 
 melon., to touch, water {of a river), p. arenas, 
 
 Prud. II. To lick b eforehand or first, 
 
 (mus) praelambens omne quod affert, Hor. 
 
 PRjii-LARGUS, a, um. Very abundant, p. 
 dapes, Juv. With genit. : pulmo animai) p., Pers. 
 
 PR.^LaTUS, a, um. L Part, of prsefero. 
 
 IL Adj.: Prefer ah le, superior, Plin. 
 
 PR^-LAUTUS, a, um. Very elegant or 
 sumptuous., p. homo, Suet. 
 
 PR^LECTJO, onis, /. (prffilego). A reading 
 to otheis, a lecture. Quint. 
 
 PRjELECTOR, oris, m. (prtelego). One that 
 reads to others, a lecturer, Gall. 
 
 PR^LECTUS, n, um, part, of Pejelego. 
 
 PRjE-LeGO, 1 V. a. To bequeath a thing so 
 that it shall be paid or received before the general 
 distribution of the inhpritance, earn coronam testa- 
 mento el prajlegavit, Plin. 
 
 PR^-LeGO, legi, lectum, 3 v. a. I. To pick 
 
 out, select, App. ^11. A) Prop.: To sail 
 
 past; with acc, p. Campaniam, Tac— B) Fig.: 
 To read, as a teacher to his pupils, to lecture on, 
 p. auctores, Quint. ; p. poetas, Suet. 
 
 PR^-LlBO. are, a. a. I. Prop.: To taste be- 
 forehand, have a foretaste of, p. nectaj", 
 
 Stat. II. Fig.: p. pectora vultu, to inspect, 
 
 Stat. 
 
 PR^-I-IGO, I v. a. I. To bind on infront, 
 p. sarmentn cornibus bourn, Liv.; Plin. Hence: 
 To tie up, to dress, p. os, Cic; p. vulnera, 
 
 Plin.- II. Melon.: To tie round, to cover 
 
 with, p. cnpita vestibus, Petr. ; to tie round, 
 salice p. marginem, Plin. Fig.: O prseligatum 
 pectus, narrow-minded, Plnut. 
 
 PRiELiTUS, a, um, por^ o/prsElino. 
 
 PR^LIUM, PR^LIQR. See Pbcel. 
 
 PRiELtJCDTIO.onis,/. (praeloquor). A speak- 
 ing before; a preface, preamble. Sen. 
 
 PR^'LONGO, 1 V. a. (praslongus). To length- 
 en very much, to make very long, Plin. 
 
 PR.^-LONGUS, a, um. Very long, p. homo, 
 Quint. ; p. gladius, Liv. ; p. haata, Id. ; p. eermo, 
 Quint. 
 
 PR^-LOQUOR, IBquGtus or 16cutua sum, 3 v. 
 dep. To speak 'beforehand or before ari- 
 other. Plant.; to make a preface, PUn. E. 
 
 PR^ LOCRO, luxi, ere, v. n. and a. I. Nevt. A) 
 69fi 
 
 PR^ffiMIUM. 
 To give light before or in front, faces pree- 
 luxere, Mart. ; servua preelucens, Suet B) Me- 
 lon.: To shine before, i- e. to outshine, to 
 surpass in beauty, nullus sinus prsulucet Bails, 
 Hor.; to shine brightly, bacnlum prselucet, 
 
 Phn. IL Act.: To shine forth; only fig.: 
 
 amicitia spe bona prajlucet, Cic. 
 
 PR.^-LuCEDUS, a, um. Shining greatly, 
 very bright, p. candor circuli, Plin. 
 
 PRjE-LuDO, Bi, sum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. A) 
 To play beforehand (i. e, for practice and re- 
 hearsal), Nero prasludit Pompeiano, Plin.; tragoa- 
 diis p., Gcll. — B) Meton.: p. alqd operibus suis, 
 to premise, prefab, Stat Absol. : rabies Mariana 
 prteluserat had given a prelude of what was to com£, 
 
 Flor. IL Act.: To play before; hence,me- 
 
 ion., p. pugnam, to prepare for fig /a, RutU. 
 
 PRELUM, i, n. I. q. prelum. 
 
 PR.1ELUSIO, onis,/. (praeludo). A prelude, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 PR^LUSTRIS, e Cprse, liistro). I. Prop.: Very 
 
 illustrious or eminent, arx p., Ov. II. 
 
 Fig. : praalustria vita, shun the grandeur of this 
 world, Ov. ' 
 
 PR^MANDO, 1 V. a. To order or com- 
 mand beforehand, Cic; to provide or pro- 
 cure beforehand, Plaut Subst.part.: prjeman- 
 datia requisitus, by a writ for arrest, Cic 
 
 PRiE-MANDO, di, aura, 3 v. a. To chew be- 
 forehand; fig.: p. alqd alcui, to explain accu- 
 rately. Gall. 
 
 PR^MaTORE, adv. Too early, premature- 
 ly, Plaut 
 
 PR.^MITuRUS, a, um. 1. Ripe before the 
 
 usual time, very early, p. fructus. Col. 
 
 II. Too early, untimely, premature, p.hiema, 
 Tac; p. canities. Id. ; p. mors, Plin. 
 
 PR.S;-MeDiCaTUS, a, um. Protected, by 
 medicin es or charms, p. ^soaides, Ov. 
 
 PR^MeDITaTiO, onis, /. (prtemeditor). A 
 premeditating, thinking of beforehand, 
 p. malorum, Cic. 
 
 PR^MeDITOR, Ifl. dep. To think upon or 
 study any thing b efo r eh and, p. id ferendum 
 esse, Cic; p. quo animo accedam ad urbem, Id. 
 Pass., prgemeditatus, a, um. Thought over be^ 
 forehand, premeditated, mala p., Cic 
 
 PR^-MERCOR, 1 V. dep. To buy before- 
 hand or before another, Plaut 
 
 PR^MeTCENS, tis. I. Part, of prffimetiio. 
 
 11. Adj.: Fearing beforehand; with 
 
 genit., p. doli, Phffidr. 
 
 PRjE-MeTOO, ere, v. n. and a. 1. Ncjtt.: To 
 be in fear beforehand, p. euia, /or one's own 
 
 people,CaiS. IL Act.: To fear beforehand, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 PR^MiOR, 1 V. dep. (prBeraium). To stipu- 
 late beforehand for a reward. Suet 
 
 PR^MISSUS, a, um, part, o/praimitto. 
 
 PR^-MITTO. misi, missum, 3 v. a. I. A) To 
 send forward, p. legiones in Hispaniam, CffiS. ; 
 
 p. literas alcui, Cic. B) Meton. : p. vocem, to 
 
 speak Jirst or before. Suet II. To send be- 
 fore; heiice, jig., to set before or in front, 
 ticetis caprificus prsemittitur, Plin. 111. Me- 
 ton.: To sen a forth, cogitationes in longitudi- 
 nem p., to think of the distant future. Sen. 
 
 PREMIUM, li, «. (prffi, emo). I. Prop.: A re- 
 ward-, recompense, prremium proponere, to 
 
PR^MODULOR. 
 
 promise a reward, Cas.'t Cic. ; p. decernere, Snll.; 
 p.raereri, Cses. ; pru^mio alqm afficere, to reward, 
 Cic; alcui premium dare, Id. ; reward, ironical- 
 ly for pmiiskment, cape praamia facti, Ov. 
 
 — II. Melon.: Distinction, advantage, 
 
 Cic; booty, spoil, p. pugnae, Virg. ; prffimia 
 ferre. Ov. ; praimia quam stipendia malebat, Tac. ; 
 prey, game killed, Prop.; treasures, riches, 
 id. ; Ov. 
 
 PIl^-M5Dt5LOR, ari, w. dep. To measure out 
 beforehand, p. cogitationem gestii, to suit the 
 thoHstkts to the gestures. Quint. 
 
 PR^MQLESTlA, ffi, /. Trouble before- 
 h a n d, Cic. 
 
 PRjE-MoLIOR. 4 V. dep. To prepare, make 
 preparations beforehand, p, rea, Liv. 
 
 PRiE-MOLLiO, 4 v. a. I. Prop.: To make 
 soft or mild beforehand, p. sulcum, Quint. 
 
 ■ II. Fiff.: To soothe beforehand, p. men- 
 
 tes judicum, Id. 
 
 PRjE MoNeO. monui, mSnitum, 2 v. a. 1. To 
 forewarn, admonish beforehand, de peri- 
 culis impendentibus voce Jovis praemoneri, Auct. 
 
 Har. ; me praemoncbat, ut caverem, Cic. II. 
 
 Esp.: To foretell, predict, prophesy, p. peri- 
 cula, PHn. 
 
 PR^MONIETUS. a, um, part, of prffiraoneo. 
 
 PRjEMONITUS, us, ?n. (pneraoneo). Afore- 
 loarning, admonition, prophecy, Ov. 
 
 PRjEMONSTRaTOR, oris, m. One who 
 shows or points out b efo r eh and, Ter, 
 
 PRiE-MONSTRO, 1 v. a. I. Gen.: To show 
 or point o'at beforehand, Plaut. ; moduloa 
 prseire ac p., Gell. With ut: To show, give in- 
 struction, Plfiut. II. Esp.: To foretell. 
 
 predict, prophesy, populo Rom. magnum alqd 
 p. et prfficine, Anct. Hnr. 
 
 PRiE MORDeO, di [morsi, Plaut], morsum, 2w. 
 a. 1. Prop.: To bite in front, p. alqm, Plaut; 
 
 p. linguam, Luc. II. Fig.: p. alqd ex alqo, to 
 
 take. away. Juv. 
 
 PR^MORfOR, tuu3 sum, i, «. dep. I Prop.: 
 To die prematurely, to die before, parte cor- 
 poris velut prifiraortua, Suet II. Fig.: pree- 
 
 tnoritur viau8, auditue, loses its aculeness, wears out, 
 Plin. ; vires praemortufe. Quint 
 
 PRjEMORSUS, a, um, part. o/prsBmordeo. 
 
 PRiEMORTCUS, a, um, part, o/prtemorior. 
 
 PRiEMoTLTS, a, um,pnrt. o/prtEmoveo. 
 
 PRiE-MuNIO, 4v. a. I. To fortify in front. 
 A) Prop.: p. adituaoperibus, Cajs.; p. Isthmum, Id. 
 •— B) Fig.: genus dicendi pruBmunitum, Cic; p. 
 alqm medicamentia, to protect with medicame/tts, e.g. 
 against poison. Suet In Medic. : antidotis prsemu- 
 niri, to secure one's self by means of .antidotes. Id. 
 
 II. 2'o place one thing before another for 
 
 defence ; oiilyfig. : quse prffimuniuntur aermoni, are 
 premised, in order to obviate objections, Cic. ; illud 
 prsefulci ntque prEemuni. ut take care beforehand. 
 
 PRjEMuNiTIo, onis,/. A building beforehand : 
 only fig; of an orator who paves the way for what is 
 to follow, in order to secure the assent of his hearers ; 
 a preparation, premimition, p. orationia, 
 Cic. ; also f<imply, p., Id. 
 
 PRiEMuNITUS, a, Mvn,part. of prajmunio. 
 
 PR^-NARRO, 1 V. a. To say or narrate be- 
 forehand, p. rem, Ter. 
 
 PR.ffi-NXTO, nre, 1 v. n. 1. To swim before 
 
 or in frontjFlin. II. To swim or flow by, 
 
 Qq 
 
 PRiEOCCUPO. 
 
 preenatante pisciculo, Id. With ace. : amnis domos 
 praenatat Virg. 
 
 PRiENAVJfGATiO. OniB, /. A sailing by or 
 past, p. Atliintia, Pltn. 
 
 PRvENaVIGO, ] V. n. I. Prop.: To sail by 
 or past, p. litus, Vnl. Max. Pass. : oppida prai- 
 
 navigari tradunt Plin. II. Fig. ■ p. vitam, to 
 
 spend, pass, Sen. 
 
 PR^NESTE, is, n. [f, with the poe/s, Virg. ; Prop.] 
 Prieneste, one of the most ancient towns in Ladum, 
 about twenty miles southeast of Rome, celebrated for 
 its fine roses and nuts, and especially for a temple of 
 Fortuna, with an oracle; now Palesirina, Cic; 
 on account of its situation and climate it was called 
 altum P., Virg. ; and frigidum P., Hor. 
 
 PR.<ENEStiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Praneste, P. aortea, the saitenccs pronniinced 
 by the oracle of PranesCe, Cic; nuces P., Plin. ; P. 
 rosa, Id. ; urbs P., the town Prisneste, Virg. Subst., 
 Preenestlni, orum, m., 7'he inhabitants of Prct- 
 ncste, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 PRjENEXUS, a, ura,j)arr. o/praenecto. 
 
 PR.£-NiTeO, nitui, ere, v. n. I. Prop. : To 
 shine forth, praenitent vestes, App. ; luna subito 
 
 prtfinitens, Plin. II. Fig. : virtus Cntonia praa- 
 
 nitens, Veil. ; cur tibi prEsniteat junior, seems more 
 lovely, Hor. 
 
 PR^^-NoMEN, inis, w. I. Prop.: Aprtenomen, 
 a forename, or a name before the family name, to 
 distinguish the individuals of a family ; e.g. in M. 
 TulHus Cicero, Marcus is iheprtenomen : quod sine 
 prasnoraine ad me epistolam misisti, Cic : Quintil- 
 
 iua cum filio, cui Marco p. erat Liv, ~U. Me- 
 
 ton. gen.: Any appellation or title before the 
 name of a person, p. imperalorls (feecawse impera- 
 tor, in this sense, used to be put before the name, as 
 we say *Hhe Emperor AiVgustns," &c), Suet. 
 
 PRjENOSCO, novi, nStum. 3 b. a. I. To learn 
 beforehand, p. fata rerum, Sil.; p. omina deum, 
 Id.; prainosse /or prEenoviaae, to know beforehand, 
 
 Stat !L To foreknow, futura p., Cic; noa 
 
 praenoscimua, Plaut. 
 
 PR.iE-NoTiO, onls, /. (prgenosco). A precon- 
 ception, p. deorum, innate idea, Cic 
 
 PR.£-NDB!LUS,a,um. Very cloudy, gloomy, 
 dark. p. lucus, Ov. 
 
 PRiENUNCiA. See Pe^nuncius. 
 
 PRiENUNCIiTIVUS. a, um (prsenuncio). That 
 announces beforehand, p. ignes, which give no- 
 tice of the approach of pirates, Plin. 
 
 PR.^-NUNCIO, 4 7;.a. I. Prop.: To announce 
 or mak-e known beforehand, to foreshow,^. 
 futura, Cic ; p. adventum, Auct B. Afr. ; p. de ad- 
 
 ventu alcjs, Nep. -11. Melon., of things without 
 
 life : juglans frangi ae prsenunciat atrepitu, Plin. 
 
 PR^-NUNCiUS, a, um. That announces 
 beforehand; subst., prienuncius, ii. m., Any per- 
 son or thing which announces beforeJiand, a har- 
 binger, for et ell er, Zephyrue, p. Veneria, Lucr. ; 
 alea p. lucia, a cock, Ov. ; praenuncia, jb, f, She 
 that aimounces beforehand, atell«. p. cala- 
 mitatum. Cic; inquisitio, p. repulase, the indication, 
 belli p., hasta, Ov. ; pvfenuncium, fi, n., An an- 
 nouncing beforehand, foreshowing, pre- 
 diction, eventus alcjs p., Plin.; procellarum qua- 
 darn sunt praanuncia./orcTJinncrs, Sen, 
 
 PRiE-OCC0PATiO,6nis,/.(prfeocciipo). A seiz' 
 ing or taking beforehand., p. loccrum, Nep. 
 
 PR^-OCCtJPO, 1 V. a. 1. To seize or oecw- 
 
pRiEorro. 
 
 py beforehand, to make one's- 8tlf master 
 of or put one^ s self in possession of before- 
 haitd, to preoccupy. A) Prop.: p. loca, Liv.; 
 p. aaltum, Nep. ; p. Macedonian!, Id. — B) Fig. : 
 se priEoccupatum legations a Ponapeio, tkai he had 
 ilready received the office of legate, C^s. ; aaimos ti- 
 mer praeoccupaverat, Id. ; praeoccupatae aures ani- 
 mosque, Liv. II. To anticipate, to pre- 
 vent; with ace: ne alteruter alteram prffioccupa- 
 ret, Nep. ; p. ferre legem, to hasten, in order to bring 
 the bill sooner ithan the tribunes) before ihepeople, Liv. 
 
 PR.1E-OPTO, 1 V. a. To wish or choose 
 rather, nemo non Dloa sibi, quara vos, dominos 
 prffloptet, Liv. ; p. emittero acutiun et nudo corpo- 
 re pugnare, Cebb. ; to prefer, p. equitis filiam ge- 
 nerosarura nuptiis, Nep. ; p. otium ui-banum mili- 
 tite laboribus, Liv. 
 
 PRjE-PANDO, ere, v. a. I. To open or spread 
 before, to lay open before, p. ortus teraporis 
 
 hibemi, Cic 11. To impart, distribute, p. 
 
 alqd tilcui rei. Plin. ; p. lumina nxenti alejs, Lucr. 
 
 PR^EPaRaTIO, onis,/. (prteparo). L Gen.: A 
 preparing, getting ready, preparation, 
 praiparationem diligentem adhibere, Cic. ; p. belli, 
 
 Veil. II. Esp. in Rhet.: A preparing or 
 
 predisposing the hearers for what is to be said, 
 Quint. 
 
 PR.<EPaRaTUS, ua. m. (praeparo). A prepar- 
 ing, getting ready, preparation, p. Caesaris, 
 Veil. 
 
 PRjE-PARCUS, a, um. Very stingy or nig- 
 gardly, animus p., Plin. 
 
 PRM-PXRO,lv.a. I. A) To make or get 
 ready beforehand, to prepare, p. animos ad 
 eapientiam, Cic; p. se ad proelia, Sail. ; p. locum, 
 Cais. ; preeparato, abl., with preparation, prse- 
 parato facere alqd, Quint ; thus, ex prEeparato, 
 Sen. Ep. ; and, ex ante preeparato, Liv. — B) To 
 prepare, make ready, adjust, set in order, 
 p. hortos, Cic; lanas p., Plin,; to provide, p. res 
 necessnrias ad vitam, Cic ; p. commeatum, Liv. 
 II. To fit out, equip, naves p., Liv. 
 
 PR.(EPEDiMENTUM, i, n. (praspedio). A hin- 
 derance, impediment. Plant. 
 
 PR.^-PeDIO. 4 V. a. (prae, pea). 1. Prop. A) To 
 fetter or entangle the feel in front; hence, melon., to 
 ehackle, fetter, en/ fln^Zc,prfflpedituelatera fer- 
 re i'ortl, Plaut. ; praepeditis equia, tied to the manger, 
 Tac. B) Meton. : To hinder, impede, pre- 
 vent, praepeditus morbo, Cic. ; timer prwpedit ver- 
 ba, Plaut.; pudor praapediebat, Liv. II. Fig.: 
 
 emqes (li^pnaa artes ingenii et corporie) avaritia p., 
 Sail.: to embarrass, aese pradi p., Liv. 
 
 PR^ai-PENDfiO, di, ere, v. n. To hang before, 
 hang down before or in front, ubi tegumenta 
 p. possent ad defendendoa ictus ac repellendos, 
 Caes. 
 
 PR^PES. petis (prffl, peto). I. Prop. A) That 
 flies quickly, swift of flight, fleet, pennis 
 prajpetibua, Virg. ; p. volatus, Plin. — B) Meton. : 
 p. Boreaa, Val. Flac. Esp.: p. ales, and absol, a 
 . kind of bird used vi divi7tation, Enn. ap. Cic. ; Liv. ; 
 praepetis ominn peonoB, Virg. II. Fig.: Hap- 
 py, p. portus, Enn. ap. Gell. ; p. loca, Id. Meton. -• 
 Winged, p. deus, i. e. Cupido, Ov. Sahst., pra:- 
 pee, petia, A bird, p. Jovis, i.e. aquiln, Id.; p. Jo- 
 via armiger. Virg. Meton.: p, Medussaua, i.e. Pe- 
 gnau?, Ov. Hence, of Peisens, because ke sat on the 
 winged horse Pegasue, Lqc. 
 
 pR^^*oseJU^L 
 
 PR.<E-PlLO, 1 tJ. a., founj, only in the part. pass. 
 (praj, pfla). To furnish in front or at the end with 
 a ball. I. Prop.: praspilata missilia, missilet or 
 darts with blunt points, rounded after the manner of 
 a ball, in order to prevent their iiiflictivg wounds, 
 foils, Liv, ; p. haeta, Plin. ; p. pilum, Auct B. Afr. 
 
 n. Fig. : retunditas p., Plin. ; declumationeB 
 
 p., Quint. 
 
 PRiE-PINGQIS, e. L Prop.: Very fat, well 
 fed, very rich or fertile, p. (suea), Plin. ; p. so- 
 lum, Virg. II. Fig.: p. vox, too thick, too 
 
 coarse. Quint. 
 
 PR.^POLLENS,tia. I. Part, o/priepolleo. — 
 
 II. Adj. : Very powerful, mighty, or strong, 
 p. divitiis, Liv. ; p. virtute, Id. 
 
 PRjE-POLLeO, ere, v. a. To be more power* 
 ful than others, to excel in power or influ- 
 ence, Tac. ; man p., Id. 
 
 PR^-PONDeRO, \v.a. andn. - I. Act.: To be 
 of greater weight, to preponderate, praapon- 
 derari honestate, to be outweighed or surpassed, Cic. 
 II. Neut. A) To outweigh, to be of great- 
 er weight, to preponderate, to sink down, 
 ne lequitate tnrbata mundns prgeponderet, Sen. — 
 B) F/g.: To incline, give the turn, decide, 
 in partem humaniorem praeponderet. Sen. ; ai neu- 
 tro litis conditio praeponderet. Quint.; to have 
 the superiority or pre-eminence, tacite praa- 
 ponderat exsul, Stat. ; honestas praeponderat, Gell. 
 
 PR.^-PoNO, posui [posivi, Plaut.], positum [con- 
 tr. posta, Lucr.], 3 v. a. I. Prop.: To place be- 
 fore or in front, to put first; and pass., to 
 precede, come first, sdibua ac templis vestibula 
 et aditus p., Cic. ; ultima primia p., Hor. ; versus 
 
 in prima fronte p., Ov. II. Melon. A) To set 
 
 over or put at the head as chief, overseer, or 
 manager; pass., to be at the head, to take the 
 lead, to be overseer or super ijitendent, p. 
 alqm pronnciae, Cic. ; p. bello, Id. ; p. alqm nego- 
 tio. Id. ; p. hibernis, Id. ; p. vectigalibus, to make 
 any one a collector of taxes or customs, Tac; p. 
 alqm custodem alcui loco, Ov. ; liithyia praeposita 
 parientibus, guardian deity. Id. ; praapesitum ease 
 militibua, to be commander, Caes. ; cubiculo prea- 
 positus, chamberlain. Suet ; in ea ora, ubi praa- 
 positus sum, over whidi I am placed^ Cic— B) To 
 prefer, p. ae alteri, Ter. ; p. amicitiam patrite, 
 Cic. 
 
 PR.<E-PORTO, are, v. a. To carry in from 
 or before, Cic. 
 
 PR^POSITiO, onia, /. (pnepeno). I. A set- 
 ting before anybody; jig., a pr eferrin g, 
 
 preference, Cic. II. A) That which is 
 
 placed before. B) In Gramm. : A preposi- 
 tion^ Cic. ; Quint 
 
 PROPOSITUS, a, um. I. Part of prtepono. 
 
 II. Adj.: Preferred; hence, with the Stoics, 
 
 pr»p6sita, orum, n., A translation of the Greek 
 TTporiyfieva, things preferable, i. e. things to 
 be preferred to their contraries, but not to be regard- 
 ed as absolutely good; such as riches, beauty, &c., 
 Cic. 
 
 PRjEPGStTUS, i, m. Cpraapono). Oyie that has 
 been set over others, an overs eer, superintend- 
 ent, commander, chief, president, p. rerum 
 cures, Cajsaria, Plin. ; p. aquarum, Front Absol., 
 prtepositi, drum, m., Governors of provinces, 
 Suet 
 
 PR.(E-POSSUM, pfttili, posse. To be very pote- 
 
PHl^fOSTERE. 
 
 erful Of more powerful, to have'tke 37iveri' 
 oHt% Tab. 
 
 PRjEPOSTERE, adv. (prEsposterus). Wrong- 
 ly, in the wrong way, in a reversed order, 
 preposteroitsly, p. reddero litterns, Cic, ; p.cnl- 
 ceiim inducere, tke left instead of the right, Plin. 
 
 PRiE-POSTERUS, a,um. I. A) Out of order, 
 beginning at the wron^ end, having the 
 first last and the last first, preposterous, 
 p. ordo, Lucr. ; p. tempora, Cic. ; nalalifl p., i. e. 
 tbiih the feet foremost, Plin. B) Melon.: Untime- 
 ly, unseasonable, p. Reus, P\in.; fi-igus p., Sen. 
 — C) Fig.: Wrong, absurd, aniist, p. gratu- 
 
 Intio, Cic. ; p. cbneilium, Id. ; p. ambitio, TaC. 
 
 11. Acting virongly, perverse, p. homo, Cic. ; 
 Sail. 
 
 PR^^E-POTENS. tia. Very mighty, able, or 
 powerful, p. vir, Cic; hominea pi., also simply 
 prwpotentes, influential people. Id. ; Carthago p. 
 term marique. Id. ; p. opibus, Plin. 
 
 PR/EPR6P£RANTER, adv. Very hastily, 
 Lucr. 
 
 PR^-PROP£RE, ado. I. Very hastily, very 
 swiftly or quickly, p. featinans, Liv, ; p. ngere, 
 
 Id. 11. 7*9 quickly, too hastily, with 
 
 precipitation, Liv. 
 
 PRiE-PR0P£RU3, a, um. I. Very hasty or 
 
 speedy, sudden, p. nisue, Sll. II. Too 
 
 quick, over-hasty, precipitate, p. festinatio, 
 Cic. ; p. ingenium, Liv. 
 
 PRjE-Q.UAM. In comparison with. See 
 
 PUiE. 
 
 PRjEQUeROR, questiis sum, i, v. dep. To com- 
 plain bef ore, multA -p., Ov. 
 
 PR^-RXDtO, are, v. n. To beam or'glitter 
 /ori A, Claud. With ace: To outshine, Ov. 
 
 PRjE-RXPIDUS, a, utti. Very rapid, very 
 swift. I. Prop.: p, celeritas, Sen.; p. amnis, Id. 
 
 — '■ n. Fig.: Very eager^ very ardent, p, 
 
 juvenis, Sil. 
 
 PRjERaSUS, a, um, part, o/preerado. 
 
 PRyEREPTUS, a, Mm, part, o/prfflripio. 
 
 PR.ffi-RiGESCO, giii, §re, v. n. To stiffen 
 before or in front, ita pt-teriguisse manus. Tac. 
 
 PR.^-RiGiDUS, a, um. Very stiff or rigid, 
 p. mens, Quint. 
 
 PRjERfPiO, ripui, reptum, 3 v. a. (pr£B, rapio). 
 I. To take away or tear from, to enatch 
 away greedily, to take (asitwere) out of one's 
 mouth, p. alcui sponsam, Plaut. ; p. alcui ciboa, 
 
 Plin.; p. arma alcui, Ov, -II. To tear or take 
 
 away before; esp., to takeaway befor e the 
 time, benefibium deOrum festinatione p., Cic; 
 
 pTBBreptuS immature, Veil. -III. To take 
 
 away quickly, to tear away from, to snatch, 
 codicillos p.. Suet. ; p. oseula alcui, Lucr. 
 
 PRiE-RoDO, si. Bum, 3u.a. To gnaw before 
 or at the end, to gnaw the tips off, p, digitoe; 
 Plaut.; p. teneros pahipinds, Col.; to gnaw or 
 bite off to gnaw to pieces, caudas intdr se 
 prfflrodentes. biting each other's tails off, Plin. 
 
 PRyEKOGA-TlVUS, a, um (praarogo). I. A) 
 That is asked first or before others, that 
 votes first or before others, p; ceirlturia; or 
 simply praerogativa, se,/., the century or tribe which 
 votedfirst in the comitin, Cic Plur. : pi^ierogntiviE 
 juniorumeteeniorum, Liv. Collect.: prajrogativa 
 tribunum creant, Liv. Meton.: A previous'or 
 first election, prserogatiTa wiilitaris, Liv.; or 
 
 PR.ffiSCINDO. 
 pt-ffifrbjiatlva comitioruril militarium, Id. ; p. eqiii- 
 turn. Id, ; the vofe of tke centuty ortfibe which en- 
 joyed the said privilege, praerogativam i^eferre, Cic. 
 B) Fig.: Preference, privilege, preroga- 
 tive, p. decoriB, Plin ; prierogativa triumphi. Cat. 
 
 ap. Cic. ; p. voluntatis, Cic. II. Belonging 
 
 to the century or tribe that voted first, 
 omen p., Cic. 
 
 PRiERoSUS, a, Vim,part. of prEBrodo, 
 
 PRiE-RUMPO, rupi, ruptura, 3 v. a. To break 
 off or pull down in front or from before, 
 p. retinacula, Ov. ; funes prtBfumpebantur, broke 
 at the end, Caas. ; uncus' preerumpitur, breaks off, 
 Col. 
 
 PR.ffiRUPTE, adv. (prbruptUfl). Steeply, ab- 
 ruptly, ruggedly, mons p. altua, Plin. 
 
 PR.fflRUPTLJS, a, um. I. Part, of prmrumpo. 
 ——II. Adj. A) Prop.: Sleep, abrupt, rit^- 
 ged (of plac6s),x>. Baxam, Cic; p. locua, Ctea. ; p. 
 jugum, Id. Hence, subst., praerupta, orum, n., 
 Steep or rugged places, Liv.; Just. — B) Fig.: 
 Bold, precipitate, dangerous, violent, j\i- 
 venis animo p., Tac. ; periculiitn p.. Veil.; inac- 
 cessible, forbidding, stern, p. dominatio, Tac. 
 
 PRiES, praedia, m. I. Prop.: One whp gives 
 bail or security for another; a bondsman, 
 stirety, prsedem esse pro alqo, Cic. ; praidem alcja 
 rei fieri, Nep. ; prtedes dare, Cic. ; cavere populo 
 prffldibuB ac praediis, to give security to the people by . 
 bondsmen and their property. Meton. also: The 
 property or goods of bondsmen, pracdea tuos 
 
 venderet, Cic. II. Fig.: quum sex libris, tara- 
 
 quam prisdibus, me ipsUm obstrinxerim", Cic. 
 
 PRjES, ado. (allied /oprge), i. q. prieeto. There, 
 at hand, ibi tibi parata p. eat, Plaut. 
 
 PR^-SaG!0, 4 V. a. I. Prop.: To have a pre- 
 sentiment or foreboding of any thing, p. id 
 est futura ante aentire, Cic ; p. alqd animo, Liv,; 
 animus prsesagit mihi alqd mali, Ter. ; — II, Me- 
 lon.: equi praasaglunt pugnajn, Plin. Meton.: To 
 cause to feel beforehand or to anticipate, 
 id quoque praBsagit; with ace. and inf., Lucr.; to 
 forebode, presage, augur, predict, gnlli prw- 
 sngivere victoriam, Plin. ; luoa terapestatem pne- 
 sagit. Id. 
 
 PR,iESA.GfOR, 4 V. dep. (prreeagio), i. q. priesa- 
 gio. To forebode, animus plus prtesagitur mali, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PR,<ESaGiTI0, obis, /. A' presev timent, 
 foreboding, presaging, power of prophe- 
 sying^ Cic. 
 
 PRjESaGIUM, ii, M. (prsBBagio). A perceiving 
 beforehand, pres entiment, foreboding, 
 presage, prophecy, tempeatatia futurte p.. Col. ; 
 p. periciili futuri, Veil. ; p. maJorum, Tac. ; p. va- 
 tuni, Ov. ; prcesagia mortis, signs or omens. Suet. 
 
 PR^SSGUS, a, um (praesagio). Perceiving 
 b efor ehand, presaging, foreboding, di- 
 vining, mens p. mali, Virg. ; p. verba, Ov.; p. 
 reaponsft, Tac. ; p. fulmen, Virg. 
 
 PRjE-SaNO. 1 V. a. and n. I. Act.: To heal 
 or cure before the time, prffisanatum vulnua, 
 
 Plin.^ II. Neut.: To get well or be cured 
 
 before the time, cicatrices, qutia' prsBsanavere, 
 Plin. 
 
 PRjE-SCINDO, acidi, acissum, 3 v. a. To cut 
 off in front, inferiorea e6des prffiscindantur, 
 there should'be apiece taken ott( in front of the lower 
 sedts, Vitr. 
 
PR^SCIO, 
 
 PR^-SCKO, 4 V. a. To knov) beforehand, 
 foreknow, eum hffic preBscisse, Suet. 
 
 PR^-SCISCO. scivi, ecltum, 'A v. a. To he in- 
 formed of, or learn, beforehand, p. volebant, 
 Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 PRjESCiTUM, i, n. (prsescio). A knowing 
 beforehand^ presage, p. auimi, an omen, irrog- 
 nosdc, Plin. ; p. picorura. Id. 
 
 PR^SCiUS, a, um (prfeacio). That knows 
 bnforehand, prescient, p. pectora, Virg. fVitk 
 genii.: \s\tes p. futuri, Virg.; facere alqm pras- 
 S(;iuTn iilcjs rei, Tac. 
 
 PR^-a(JRiBO,p3i,ptura.3p,a. 1, A) Prop.: To 
 write before, to pr efiz in writing. Pass.: 
 Tube prefixed, to stand in front of, p. no- 
 men libro, Gell. ; p. sibi noraen, Virg. ; ut prte- 
 
 scripsi, a^ I have written before or above, Veil. B) 
 
 Fig.: To use as a pretext, to pretend, p. alqm, 
 
 Tjic. 11. To mark out. A) Prop.: futuris 
 
 sulcis vestigia prEescribens incisuHs, Plin. — B) 
 Fig. : formiun futuri principatus priescripsit. Tac. ; 
 to prescribe, dictate, p. carmina alcui, Tibull. 
 
 C) Fig.: T'o prescribe, enjoin, establish, 
 
 order, p. leges et instituta ac mores civitatum, 
 Cic. ; p. jura civibus, Id.; p., quemadmodum suo 
 jure uteretur, Ctes. ; to make known as a rule or 
 counsel, to say, admonish, quibuspraescribis, Cic. 
 la Law: To bring an exception against, to 
 except or object to, p. igTiominioso patri, Quint. 
 
 PRvESCRIPTiO. onis, /. (priescribo). I. A) 
 Prop.: A writing before or pr efixing in 
 writing; hence, metoji., an inscription, title, 
 p. legls. Cic. ; p. senatus consulti, Id. — B) Fig. : 
 A pretext, ut honesta prgescriptione rem turpia- 
 eimam tegei'ent, Caes. II. A precept, pre- 
 scription, rule, Z aw, p, naturae, Cic. ; sine prae- 
 scriptione generis aut numeri, a fixing or establish- 
 ing, Tac. Ijt Law: An objection, exception, 
 demur, ex priescriptione his psudet. Quint. Me- 
 lon. : exceptionee et p. philosophorum, Sen. 
 
 PR^SCRIPTUM, i, n. (prajscribo). I. Prop. : A 
 
 copy fur imitation in loriting, Sen. II. Fig.: 
 
 A precept, rule, p. legtim, Cic: agere ad prae- 
 scriptum, according to order, Cffis. ; ad p. coasulis, 
 Liv. 
 
 PRjESCRIPTUS, a, um. part, o/prsescribo. 
 
 PRiE-SKCO, secui, secatum and sectum, 1 v. a. 
 T'o cut off from before, to pare closely, prte- 
 sectum ad ungu^m castigare, lo correct very strict- 
 ly. Hor. 
 
 PR^SECTUS, a, um, part, o/prffiseco. 
 
 PR^SEGMEN, inis, 7t. (prteeeci)). That which 
 is citt off, n paring, slip, Plaut. 
 
 PR^SENS, entis. I. Part, of prsBBum. U. 
 
 Adj. A) Present, of this time, p. eedes, Ter. ; 
 quo priesentie, in whose presence, Cic. ; pluribus prte- 
 sentibus, Cibs. ; p. tempus, Lucr. ; p. malum, Ctea. ; 
 in rem priesentem venire, to repair to the spot where 
 a thing tookplace, Cic. ; audientes in rem preeaentera 
 perducere, Quint. ; in re praesenti, 071 the spot, at the 
 place where it happened, Liv. ; praaeenti tempore, 
 itoip, at present, Ov. ; or simply in prffisenti ; in prae- 
 Bona, for the present, Cic. ; thus, in prsaentia, Id. 
 Hence, subst., praesentia, ium, 7t., The present 
 state of affairs, present circumstances. 
 Suet!; Hor.; Tac. Esp.: Personally, in per- 
 son, by word of month, present, p. tecum esi, 
 Cic; multa p, in pruseentem ncerbe dixerat, Id. 
 Tig., of personam Possesting preaenqe of 
 700 
 
 PR^SIDEO. 
 
 mind, r«sflZM(c, p. animus, Cic; p-ingenio, Plin.; 
 aiding, helpi n g, fa v or able, propitious, 
 Hercules p. habetur deus. Cic ; p. dea, Virg. ; 
 lively {of things), memoria preesencior, Liv.; ap- 
 parent, e-oident, clear, certain, p. insidiaj, 
 Cic. J p. pacis bona, Veil. ; jam praseentior res erat, 
 
 Liv. B) That happens or is done immediately, not 
 
 defeiTed, in stajitan eous, prompt,. p. poena, 
 Cic. ; p, decretum, Liv. ; p. mors, Flor. E^p. of 
 money: Ready, in c n s A, p. peciinia, Cic. Fig.: 
 Effectual, efficacious, powerful, p. au.xili- 
 um. Cic. ; quo (malo) non prsesentius ullum, Virg. 
 
 PR.^SENSfO, onie, /. (praesentio). I. A pre- 
 sentiment, foreboding, p. rerum futuraruin, 
 
 Cic. Absol.: per exta inventa p. II. Aprt- 
 
 conception, an idea formed beforehand, p. 
 notioque, Cic. 
 
 PR-ESENSUS, a, \nn,part. o/prEesentio. 
 
 PR.^^NTaN£US. a, ura (prajsens). Thai 
 works or takes effect immediately or quick- 
 ly, p. venenum, Plin.; p. remedium, Id. Hence, 
 subsl., prffisentaneum, i, n., A remedy that operates 
 quickly, Plin. 
 
 PR^SENTaRJUS, a, um (pr^sens). Present, 
 that happens immediately, malum est p., im- 
 mediately happeiis, Plaut. Hence {of money) for 
 pra3sens : Ready, p. argentum, ready money. Id.; 
 thus also, p. auruni, Id. 
 
 PR^SENTlA, £6, /. (prffisens). I. A) Prop. : 
 Presence, p. alcjs, Cic, Plur. : deorum p. decla- 
 rant, Cic B) Fig.: Presence of mind, reso- 
 lution, p. animi, Cic. ; Caia. II. Power, ef- 
 fect, efficacy, p. veri, Ov. 
 
 PRiE-SENTlO. sensi, eensum, i v. a. To feel 
 or perceive any thing beforehand, to hare a 
 presentiment or foreboding, p. future, Cic; 
 p. alqd animo, Caea. ; p. doloa. Virg. 
 
 PRjE-SePeLiO, peiivi,pultum,4r. a. To bury 
 before, pnesepultua, Quint. 
 
 PR^-SePES and -SePIS, is,/, or PR.^S£P!A, 
 83,/., or PR^SEPE, is, 7j. 1. Prop.: A crib, man- 
 ger, alta p., Col.; accedit ad prueaepe, Phaidr. 
 Melon.: A stable, preesepiaa laxas, Varr. ; in pras- 
 sepibus, Virg. II. Fig.: A low place of re- 
 sort, verum audj^ in pra^sepibus, Cic Gen.: 
 Premises, home, kabitatioTi, intra prEesepes 
 meas, house., Plaut ; pecus a praeaepibus arcent, 
 from the hives, Virg. 
 
 PR.E-SePXO. psi, ptum, 4 v. a. To guard in 
 front with a hedge or fence, lo fence, protect, p. 
 aditum ti-abibus, Cses. ; p. angustias sublicis, Id. 
 
 PRiESEPTUS. a, um, part, o/praesepio. 
 
 PK^SePULTUS, a, um,;jart. 0/ prtesepelio. 
 
 PR^-SERTIM, adv. (prae, sero). Especially, 
 particularly, Cic; Caes. 
 
 PRjE-SERV10,ire,r. 7L To serve (asaslave). 
 
 I. Prop. : p. alcui, Plaut. II. F1g.:v<^ numeris, 
 
 Gell. 
 
 PR.<ESES, idifl, m, andf. (prfflsideo). That sits 
 before an object. I. In order lo guard or lake care 
 of it : ars salutis humana; p., i. e. medicina, Cels. ; 
 p. dextra, Sen. Poet. ; p. locus, a place of protection, 
 Plaut. Subst.: A protector, guardian, p. rei- 
 publicee, Cic ; p templorum. Id. ; p. libertatis, Id. 
 II. In order to direct ; hence, subst. : A pres- 
 ident, overseer, superintendent, head, ruU 
 er, p. belli, i. e. Minerva, Virg. ; p. provincise, a 
 governor. Suet 
 
 PR^SIDSO, B6di» Bessum, 2 c. «. (prw, sedeo). 
 
PRiESIDIARIUS. 
 I. Prop.: To ait before, in front, or foremost, 
 
 p. curuh sella, Suet. 1[. Fig.: To guard, 
 
 protect, defend, caver; with dat. or ace : p.im- 
 perio. Cic. ; p. urln et reipublicw, Id. Wick ace. : 
 p. htua Gallite, Thc. ; to lead, direct, preside 
 over, p. rebus urbanis, Cibs. ; p. certaraini, Suet. ■ 
 p. arrais, Ov. With ace. p. exercitum, Tac. Ab- 
 sol. : in Piceno p., Sail. Esp. (in the time of the 
 emperors) : To be at the head of the Senate, to pre- 
 side. Suet. ; Plin. E. Hence, suhst., pnesidens, tis, 
 m., 1. q , prasaes, Tac. 
 
 PR.^S1DIaR1US, a, umCprfiesidium). A) That 
 serves for defence or protection, milites p., 
 
 quartered, Liv. B) Melon. : mnlleolus p., i. e. that 
 
 serves aa a reserve in case the vine should fail. Col. : 
 p. palnn-s, i. e. resex, Id. 
 
 PRiESfDiUM, ii, 71. (prffisideo). I. A sitting 
 before; hence, A) Defence, assistance, pro- 
 tection, help, esse alcui prtjesidio, Cic: Ctes. ; 
 ferre prtesidium labenti reip., Cic; in fusa sibi 
 prassidium ponere, Ctes. ; praisidio literaium, Id. 
 Ssp. Miiit. : A defence, guard, escort, convoy, 
 legiones. quas priesidio impediraentis erant, Ca^e. 
 Meton..- Protection, guard, chissis p. provin- 
 cife, Cic; generis prtesidia, Sail. Esp.: Troops 
 for a guard, escort, or protection, (Italia) 
 armis prassidiisque teneotui-, Cic: modico prte- 
 sidio relicto, Liv. ; praasidium dedit, Nep. Melon. : 
 An escort, preesidia amicorum circa se habere, 
 Sail. A garrison, prsesidia in Rutenis coiistituit, 
 CflBS. ; locum prassidiis firmare. Cic. ; in pra-sidio 
 relictua, Liv.; auxiliary troops, a reserve, 
 Ciea. ; presidium opperiri, Sail.; troops, posts, 
 prassidia ad ripas disponere, Cebs. ; deducere pree- 
 
 sidia, Liv.; turres prEesidiis tirmare. Sail. B) 
 
 Fig.: Means, help, quterere sibi preesidia peri- 
 culia, Cic ; magnum sibi prjesidium ad beatam vi- 
 tam cotnparare, Id.; omnibus vel naturae vel doc- 
 ti-iniB prajsidiis ad dicendum paratus, aids. Id. Esp. 
 
 against diseases : A remedy, Plin. W.Aplace 
 
 before which any one sits ; hence. A) A military 
 station or post, inprajsidio esse, to be on guard, 
 Nep. ; prai^idlum relinquere, to desert one's post, 
 Cic; or prassidio decedere, Liv.; praesidiura tuta- 
 ri, to maintain onds post. Id. Fig. : de prssidio 
 decedere, Cic. ; a camp, fort, intrenchment, 
 in prsesidiis esse, Cic. ; praasidium munire, Cajs. ; 
 p. regium expugnatum est, Nep. — B) Fig.: A 
 measure for security, praasidin parare, Sail. 
 
 PR^-3IGNiFIC0, are, v. a. To signify be- 
 forehand, p. hominibus futura, Cic. 
 
 PR^SIGNIS, e (prae, signum). That distin- 
 
 gnish''s itself, remarkable, p. tempora cornu.Ov. 
 
 PRjE-SIGNO, are, v. a. To mark before, Plin. 
 
 PRjESiLiO, ire, v. n. (prae, salio). To spring 
 
 or burst forth, lacrimte mihi prsBsiliunt, Plaut. 
 
 VRJE.Sb'HO, ui, itum, 1 v. n. To sound be- 
 fore, Ov. 
 
 PR.ESPERGO, ere, v. a. (prje, sparge). To 
 strew or scatter before, Lucr. 
 
 PR^ESTaBiLIS, e (prssto). Excellent, dis- 
 tinguished, pre-eminent, homo facundi^ p., 
 Gell. ; p. virtus, Auct. Har. ; nihil amicitiS. prsBsta- 
 bilius, Cic. 
 
 PR^STANS, tis. I. Part, of praesto. II. 
 
 Adj.: Superior, excellent, extraordinary, 
 distinguished. A) Of persons: homo gravitate 
 et prudentia p., Cic. ; pra3Stantior omnibus Herae, 
 Ov. WUh gen. : p. animi, Virg. Wuh inf. : non 
 
 PR.aiSTO, 
 prjfistantior alter sere ciere viros, Virg. — B) Of 
 things and abstract subjects: p. debent ea dici, quge 
 habent alqam companitionem, Cic. 
 
 PR^STANTLCR. ado. (praestans). Excellent- 
 ly. Superl.. praesttintissime, Plin. 
 
 PR^STANTIA, te,/. (prttjstrtns). Excellence, 
 pre-eminence, superiority, p. dignitatis, Cic. ; 
 p. virtutis, Id. 
 
 PRjESTaTiO, onis, /. (priesto). Guarantjj, 
 warranty, Paul. Dig. ; ad preestationem ecribanti 
 be answerable for, or warrant the truth of, Sen. 
 
 PR^-STKRGUS, a, um {old form for prtetersus). 
 Wiped off beforehand {doubtful), Pluut. 
 
 Pll^-STERNO, fire, v. a. To strew before or 
 beforehand, to prepare beforehand, p. folia, 
 Plaut. ; p. altaria, Slat. 
 
 PRiESTES, itiB,/or prassea (prtesto). A presi- 
 dent ; a protector, guardian, p. lares, Ov. 
 
 PRiESTiGIA, m,f. (Quint.) Usually in the plitr., 
 PRiESTIGl^, arum, /. (prae, tego). Legerde- 
 main, sleight of hand. Jugglers' tricks, 
 &c., p. magicw. Curt. Fig., p. verborum. Cic; 
 non per prtBstigias, sed palam compilare, tricks, de- 
 ceptions, Id. 
 
 PR^^STIGIaTOR, oris, m, (praestigiffi). One 
 who practices sleight of hajjd, an impostor, jug- 
 gler. Sen. 
 
 PR.<EST!GiaTRIX, icis, /. (prsestigiator). Sk e 
 that practices legerdemain, &c., a female 
 juggler, Plaut. 
 
 PRjEST)EN0,lr.£i.(pr£B3). To buy, purchase, 
 p. piaces, Plaut. 
 
 PR^STITOO, iii, utum, 3 v. a. (prsj, sCatuo). 
 To appoint or fix beforehand, to prescribe, 
 p. diem operi, Cic; p. tempus alcui, Id.; nulla 
 praastituta die, without a fixed day or term. Id, 
 
 PRjESTiTuTUS, a, Vivn.part. o/ prsestituo. 
 
 PRjESTO, adv. (prajs). L Prop.: At hand, 
 here, present; usually joined with esse, in order 
 to denote the presence of a person or thing, or the ex- 
 istence of a7i object: ibi mihi p. fliit Lucilius cum 
 Uteris tuis, Cic. ; or with adesse, Ter. ; Lucr. Ab- 
 sol. : eccum p. militem, Plaut. ; ipsura p. video, 
 Ter. Hence: p. esse, to appear, to show one's self, 
 to be present, iste ad horam nonam p. est, Cic ; 
 Tulliola mihi p. fuit, has come to me, Id. E:^. in a 
 
 court of justice: qui tibi semper p. fuit, Cic 
 
 11.^^.: To be at hand, to be at any body's 
 service, to be in attendance, to wait, p. esse 
 virtutea, ut ancillulaa, Cic ; p. esse alcui; comme- 
 atum exercitui p. fore, Liv. 
 
 PRjE-STO, atiti, stitum, and statum, arfi, v. a. 
 and n. I. Act. A) To stand before any thing. 
 Hence, fig.: To protect or secure anything, to 
 warrant any thing, to be or give security 
 for, to answer or be responsible for, to be 
 bail for, withacc.: p.alqm.Cic; p. damnum, to 
 be answerable for. Id.; p. periculum, Id.; to se- 
 cure, make safe, put in safely, p. populum, 
 Id.; p. mare amanti, Ov. ; to keep, preserve, so- 
 cios salvos p., Cic; p. alqm incolumem, Hor. ; p. 
 alqm finibus certis, to keep within certain limits, Cic, ; 
 to keep, observe, abide by, act up to, fidem 
 p., to keep one's word, Id.; p. jus; p. pacem, Liv. • 
 to maintain, abide by. continue in, retain, 
 p. memoriam benevolentiaraque, Cic; toper- 
 form, accomplish, (io (o?ie's duty), suura rau- 
 nus p.. Id. ; vicem adsuetam p., to perform one's 
 duly or ojficc, l^haedr. ; p. ofBcia militis, Ca^s.; p. 
 701 
 
PR^ST'QLpR. 
 
 quod in me e^t, Sail. — B) Fig.r Tq evince, 
 shoio, exhibit, prov£, manifest, p. tidem, Cic ; 
 p. virtLitem, Caea. ; p. bunevolentifim, (Jic. ; to 
 show, bestow, afford, p. (itcui piettitoin, Id. ; p, 
 Lotiorem dubituin patri, Jd. ; to pro care, af- 
 ford, give, voliiptfitem p., Id.; quid ille dies ter- 
 niriim orbi praestitcrit, V«1I. ; to present, p. fun- 
 ntui seiitentiam, Cic; t<-Tga p. hosti, to turn one's 
 back Upon, i. e. to take to jiight, Tftc. Esp. : p. mil- 
 iies,to bring into the field, Kutr.; to pay, give, p, 
 stipendiuin exerqitui, Liv, ; p, certam (pecuiiift) 
 Bummam senatoribus, Suet. ; to distribute, con- 
 fer, bestow, p. honorea, Eutr. li. Neut. A) 
 
 Prop.: To stand before^ in front, or fore- 
 most, prtestant aeiea, Luc. — B) Fig.: To stand 
 before, i. e. to be superior or conspicuous, 
 to distill g uish ones sHlf to excel, surpass, 
 outdo, longe p. inter suos aiqiiales, Cic; patrea 
 glorii prteatiterunt, ,Id. ; probrp atque petulantia 
 p., Sail.; p. alcui alqA re, to distingnish one's self 
 above another iu any thing, Cic. ; p. alqm alqa re, 
 Nep. Impers.: prsestat, It is preferable or bet- 
 ter ; with inf. arid quam : mori milliea prtestitit, 
 quam htec pati, Cic. ; multo priestat, H in far better, 
 Id. 
 
 PR.^-SToLOR, 1 V. dep. To wait for, aioait, 
 p. Blcui, Cic; p. huic apei at exspectatiooi, Jd.; p. 
 alqm, Plaut. ; p, ftdventum alcjs, Citjs. 
 
 PRiESTRICTIJS, a, uni, part. D/pra;stringo. 
 
 PR^STRINGO, strinxi, strictum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 touch or graze in front, quum leeticatn ejus 
 fulgur prajstrinxiaset, Suet. ; to strip off, p.vites, 
 to deprive of thnr eyes, PWn. Metun.: To make 
 blunt, p. aciem ferri, Id.; p. aciem gladiorum, 
 Plaut. Metun.: p. oculos, to blind, obscure, dazzle, 
 Cic. ; p. aciem oculorum. Liv. Fig. : p. ociem an- 
 
 imi. Cic. II. To tie together in front; 
 
 ?ience, to tie or biyid fast, pollices vincire no- 
 doque p., Tftc. ; p, faucem iHqueo, Ov. Meton.: 
 To check, stop, humor gelu pri«strictU8, Plin.; 
 to wind round, p. tempora sertis, Stat. 
 
 PR^STRUCXUS, a, um, part, o/prajstruo. 
 
 PR.1E-STROO, xi, ctum, 3 V. a. I. To build 
 before in order to build something on it, to lay a 
 found^tio n. A) Prop. : ab iino prKestructa, 
 
 Col. B) Fig.: To make a preparation or 
 
 beginning, fraus fidem in pnrvis eibi pratstruit, 
 Liv.; prastruit ad illud, quod dicturus est, Asc. ad 
 Cic; to build before in order to obstruct, to 
 shut or block up, to render impassable or 
 inaccessible, p. aditum. Ov.; porta praistructa 
 fonte, stopped up. Id. II, To build before- 
 hand, i. e. to prepare, make preparation, ip. 
 alqd. Plin. ; quum prajatructum consulto esset, Suet. 
 
 PRjE-SuDO, are, v. n. I. Prop.: To sweat be- 
 fore, Claud. II. Fig.: To exercise one's 
 
 self with pains beforehand, Stat, 
 
 PRjESUL, aulia, c. (prtesilio). I. Gen.: One 
 
 that leaps or dances before others, Cic. 
 
 II. Esp. : The head of the Salii (i. e. the priests of 
 ATrtrs), Capit. Meton. geii.: A superintendent, 
 presid ent, p. agri, Poll.; p. fori, Sid. 
 
 PR<933U[-SUS, aj um (prai, salaus). Very salt, 
 p. adepa, Col. 
 
 PR^SULTaTOR. oris, m. (prffisulto). One\ 
 that leaps or dances before others,hiv. 
 
 PRi5£SlILTO, are, «- n. (praa, saltt)). To leap 
 or dance before any thing, p. aignis, Liv. 
 
 PRM-SVM, fiii, eese. 2'o be before any thing 
 702 
 
 PR^TENDO. 
 
 I as a protection, p. moenibup uirbis, Ov, ; to lead, di- 
 
 I rect, rule, preside over, be at the head of, to hare the 
 
 \ charge of, to command, p. art(ti:;io, Cic. ; p. alcui ne- 
 
 l-gotio, Caes. ; p. exercitui, Id. ; p proviuciiii, Sail ; 
 
 p. sacrifl, Cic AbsoL: p. in pniviucia. to be the 
 
 govfrniir of a province, Cic; qui in Bruttiis prsb- 
 
 eriit, who was commander, Liv.; qui ibi prajerat, 
 
 Cai3. Esp.: To be the leader of any thing, to 
 
 take agre at interest or have a great share 
 
 in any thing, qui non solum interfuit his rebue, 
 
 aed etiamprtBtuit, Cic. 
 
 PR^-SoMO, mpsi. mptum, 3 v. a. I. A) To 
 take before, take first, p. allium. Plin.; p. alqd 
 
 potu. Id. B) Fig.: To acquire beforehand^ 
 
 p. patientiam rei, to arm one's self beforehaud with 
 patience. Quint.; to take or get beforehand, 
 p. gaudium, to rejoice beforehand, Plin. ; p. alqd no- 
 gitationi-', to preconceive, to imagine beforehand. Id. ; 
 p. alqd voto, to wish beforeiiaud. Id. ; prtysumpta 
 opinio, a precouceired notion, pr^udice, ■preposses- 
 sion. Quint,; praesumptum est, U is a prrjiidice, 
 UIp. Dig. AbsoL: To represent or depict to 
 one's setfbeforehan d, I'utura p., Sen. ; praisump- 
 tum habere, to presuppose, take for granted, pre' 
 same, Tac. ; to for esee, to conclude anything 
 beforehan d, to anticipate, fortunnm utariusque 
 p., Tac. ; to CO njecture. iuBi.; to fulfill or do 
 beforehand, p. officia heredum, Plin.; p. suppli- 
 cia, Tac. Esp.: To apply or enjoy before- 
 hand, t«!mpua pr^snmptum, Quint.; p. fortunam 
 principatua inerti luxu, Tac; to pass or spend 
 b efor than d, p. tempus semeutibua, Plin.; to 
 take away beforehaud, inviti judices audiuat 
 
 prajBumentem partes suas, Quint. II. To 
 
 take before the time, e. g. before the legal age, 
 praeaumptum diadema, Claud. III. To un- 
 dertake, dare, p. illicita. Snip. Sev.; with inf., 
 
 p. transire, Sext. Rut'. IV. To take before; 
 
 pass., to go before, ingenium judicio prjeauaii- 
 tur, is stronj^er than the judgment. Quint. 
 
 PR^.SUMPTIO,6nis./.(pr!Baumo). A taking 
 beforehand : hence. fig.,in rhetoric, an ansioer- 
 ing beforehand, a refuting any objection that 
 may be raised by an opponent, and thus forestall' 
 ing it. Quint.; a conceiving, imagi7iing, 
 or representing to one^ s self b efo rehand; 
 a conjecture, roultum dare solemus prtesump- 
 tioni omnium hominum. Sen, Esp.: The early 
 use or enjoyment of a thing, p. rerura, Plin, 
 
 PR.^SUMPTUS, a, um, part, o/praisumo. 
 
 PRjE-SCO, eui, sutum. 3 v. a. To sew before 
 or in front ; hence, meton., to cover in front, 
 to vail, p. surculos coriia, Plin.; prsesuta foliis 
 haata, Ov. 
 
 PRiETENBO, tendi, tensum, 3 v. a. 1. To 
 stretch forth or forward, p. cornua, Plin.; p. 
 
 visum. Id. II. A) To spread or stretch 
 
 one thing before another, p. raembranam cordi. 
 
 Id. ; p. cilicia, Liv. B) Meton. : To make, hold, 
 
 set, place, or put one thing before another, p. 
 aegeti sepem, Virg. ; p. vestem ocellis. Ov. ; p. ma- 
 nu ramum oliMB, Virg. Hence, pass., of localities : 
 To lie before. Ba^ticffi praetfaiditur Lusiiania, 
 Plin.; litus praetentum, Liv. — C) Fig.: To use 
 or a! lege as a pretext or excuse, to pretend, 
 to cloak with, p. alqd seditioni, Id.; causara, 
 
 belli p., Flor. D) To exhibit, manifest, be 
 
 tray, p. humanitatem facie teuus, App. ; nee con- 
 jug^ preetendi tffldaa, Virg. 
 
PRJETENTO. 
 
 PR^-TENTO, 1 *J. a. I. Prop. A} To atretch 
 h efo re; hence, meton., to hold b efo r e one's self. 
 
 -B) JFV^. r To pretend, to al- 
 ii. Fig.: To try previ- 
 
 p. pallid, Claud.— 
 
 lege, Val. Flac. ■ 
 
 ously or beforehand, p. pollice chordaB*, Ov, 
 
 p. miscricordiam judicU, Quint.; to examine or 
 
 search beforehand, cochlere corniculis preBten- 
 
 tant Iter, Plin. ; p. animi fiententiam, Ov. 
 
 PR.<ETENTUS, a, urn, part, o/preetendo. 
 
 PRjE-TeNOIS, e. I. Very thin or slender, 
 
 p. folium, Plin.; p. filum, Id, II. Meton.: 
 
 Very fine, p. sonus, treble. Quint. 
 
 PRjE-TePeO, tepui, ere, v. n. I. To he toarm 
 
 b efo r e. II. Fig. : si praetepuisset amor, if 
 
 you had been in love before, Ov. 
 
 PRiETER, adv. andprap. (prsB). I. Adv. : Pass- 
 ing by. Only Jig. : To the exclusion of, ex- 
 cept, excepted, with the exception of, nuUas 
 (literas) accepi, p. quiB mihi redditsB sunt, Cic. ; 
 nun locupletari p. paucos, Id. ; p.rerumcapitalium 
 conderanatia, Sail. ; p. si, except if, unless, Varr. ; p. 
 quod, except that, Apy. ; preeterque, and besides 
 or moreover, Plin.; p.^tapter, aboiu,more or less. 
 Cat. and Varr. ap. Gell.; before; only Jig. with 
 quam ; p. sapit, quam ...,is wiser than . . ., Plaut. ; 
 
 et (facei'e) p., quam res . . . , more than, Ter. 
 
 H. prep, with ace. A) Before, past, near, along 
 before, p. oculoB ferebant omnia, carried every 
 thiifg by before his eyes, Cic. ; p. castra transduxit, 
 Citis.; p. rips^m euntibus, Liv.; p. radices montia, 
 Plin. — B) Fig.: Except, nothing but, nihil p. 
 rem locuti sumus, nothing but what hears upon the 
 matter, nothing irrelevant or foreign to tjie matter, 
 Auct Her.; contrary, against, p. consuetudi- 
 nem, contrary to custom, Cic. ; p. naturam, contrary 
 to nature. Id ; p. expectationem, contrary to expec- 
 tation, Id. ; thits also, p. spem, Plaut. ; p. opinio- 
 iiem, Nep. ; p. ffiquum, contrary to justice and equi- 
 ty. Id.; p. modum, beyond measure, exceedingly; 
 besides, together with, ut p. ee denoa adduce- 
 rent, Cfws. ; p. imperatas pecunias, Id. ; except, 
 with the exception of, omnes p. unam, Cic.; 
 neminem p. Hortensium, Id. ; neque vestitus, p. 
 pellcs, habeant, Cks. ; p, ha^c, besides, Cels. ; with 
 inf., nihil legatura p. plorare, nothing but, Hor. — 
 C) Before, mustela murem abstuUt p. pedes, 
 Plaut. ; p. omnium oculoa, Liv, 
 
 PR.STKR-AGO, egl, actum, 3 v. a. To drive 
 past or beyond, p. equum, Hor. 
 
 PR^TER-BiTO, ere, c. 71. Togo by, to pass; 
 with arc, p, ajdea, Plaut. AbsoL, Id, 
 
 PUiETER-DDCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To lead 
 past or by, Pj^aut, 
 
 PR^TKR-KA,a(/o,(prtEter, fl&Z, e^). I. Besides, 
 moreover, Cic; Caes, Esp. in distributions: 
 Then, next, again, moreover, et p, adjunxit ; 
 
 p. summam, Cic, II. Again, afterward, 
 
 neque ilium p, vidit, Virg. 
 
 PRvETER-£0, ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. n. 1. A) To 
 go or pass by: wifA occ, p. hortos, Cic. ; p. alqm, 
 
 Plaut. B) Meton. of things: 7'o go or pass by 
 
 anything, to pass along in front of any 
 thing, prteterit nocentes siBpe telum, Lucr. ; p, Ta- 
 rentuni. Ov. ; ripas tiumina prastereunt, Hor. Ah- 
 8oL: To pass by, praeteriens modo mihi inquit, 
 Ter. Mtton. of things : To g o past, or flow by, 
 unda praeterit. Ov, ; praiterit tempus, Tor. ; nox 
 praeterit, Plaut. ; hora praBterit, Ov. Esp. in the 
 part, pass., prssteritus, a, urn, Past, passed by, 
 
 PIUETERMITTO. 
 gone, p. tempus, Cic. ; p. anni, Virg. ; p, bbbcuIb, 
 Quint. Absol.: in praeteritum, wiUi refere7i.ce to 
 what is past, i. e. past time. Suet. ; Plin. Esp. iiL 
 Gramm. : tempus prajteritum, the preterite tense. 
 Quint. Esp.: Departed, deceased, late, p. 
 viri, Prop. Snbst., preetgritn, 6rum, n.. Past things, 
 time, or events, the past, Cic; Ca;s. ; to go be- 
 fore, to walk on (before the otbers),p. alqm, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig.: To go past any thing, to escape, 
 
 quid mali praeterieria, Ter.; to escape one's 
 knowlefige, be unknown, non me prffiterit, it 
 does not escape me, I am well aioare, Cic, ; nee dubi- 
 tamus multa ease, quae et nos praeterierint, which 
 have escaped us too, Plin. ; p. (ailentio) alqd (or ab- 
 sol.), to pass over (m silence), to make no men- 
 tion of, p. alqd ailentio, Cic; in prteteritis relin- 
 quere, to pass over any thing. Id. ; to pass over, 
 omit, leave out {in reading). Mart. ; (in w»iting). 
 Suet, Hence: Not to read over, to leave out 
 (in a list), quatuor preeteriti sunt, Liv.; to pass 
 over, i.e. to neglect, take no notice of (with 
 regard to preferment), to slight, pass by, dignos 
 p., Cic. ; Philippus et Marcellus praatereuntur, are 
 not appointed to any office, Csea. ; filium tVatria p., 
 not to remember iji one's will. Id. ; me quoque Ro- 
 mani prieteriere patrea, have neglected or forgotten 
 me, Ov.; to overlook, to make no use of, lo- 
 cum, qui prffiteritua (a Plauto) negligentid est, Ter. 
 Gen.: To leave undone, forget, verum, quod 
 praiterii dicere, &;c., Plaut.; to transgress, p. 
 raodum, Ov. ; to excel, surpass, ubi aut praater- 
 iri aut eequari eos posse desperavimus, Veil. 
 
 PHiETER-EQUiTO, are, v. n. To ride past 
 or by, Liv. 
 
 PRjETER-FeRO, tuli, latum, fcrre. To carry 
 by or past; pass., to come, run, or go past, 
 aciea prffiterlata est tenebraa, Liv. ; vox prteterlata, 
 Lucr. 
 
 PRiETER-FLt50, ere, v. n. I. Prop. : To flow 
 past or by, aquam esse oportet, eamque propin- 
 quara, quas prasterfluat. Varr, ; amnis prseterfluens 
 
 mcenia, Liv. II. Fig.: To flow or pass hy 
 
 or away, voluptatem p. ainit, Cic; eorum oratio- 
 nes p. sino, / allow to pass unnoticed, Cat. ap. Plin. 
 
 PRiEl'ERGREDJOR, greasus sum, 3 v. dep, 
 (praeter, gradior), 7'o pass by ; with ace, castra 
 p., Cic ; p. fines, Tac, 
 
 PR.iETER-HAC, adv. Further, moreover, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PRiETERiTUS, a, urn, part, o/praitereo. 
 
 PR^ETER-LaBOR, lapsua sum, 3 v. dep. 1. 
 Prop.: To glide, flow, fly, run, &c., hy. praj- 
 terlabentia flumina, Quint, ; p. tumulum, tojlnw by, 
 
 ~Virg, II. Fig.: To glide by, (definitio) 
 
 ante prteterlabitur, quam percepta est, Cic. 
 
 PRiETERLiTUS, a, um, part, of prasterfero. 
 
 PR^TERMiSSiO, onis, /. (praetermitto). A 
 passing over; hence, I, A leaving out, p. 
 forma}, Cic. II. An overlooking, omit- 
 ting to seek or sue for anything, p. tedihtatis, 
 Cic. 
 
 PR.^TERMISSUS, a, um, ;7ar(. o/pra;termitto. 
 
 PR.ETER-MITTO, misi. missum, 3 v. a. I. 
 Prop.: To let pass, neminem p., Cic.^ to Ictpass 
 over, an facili te praeter miser it unda Lucani rabida 
 
 ora maria, Stat. It. Fig.: To let or allow 
 
 to slip or escape, p. diem, Cic; p, occnsionem 
 rei,CibB. ; to let anything pass, i.e. to suffer to take 
 place, to connive af, p. vitia, Lucr. Absol.: To 
 
PR^TERNAVIGO. 
 gfiow indulgence, Ter. ; to pass ovex, make 
 no vieniion of, to overlook, p. verba, Cic. ; 
 quod dij:nui)i nieiiiqna visum, prtKtcrmitlendum 
 nun exiacitnuviiiius, we considered it 710I rtgkt that 
 it should pass unnoticed, Cies. ; eum locum a Pnnit- 
 lio prtetermissum, Id. JVith quin ; nihil pruster- 
 misi, quin enucleate ad te perscriberem, id.; to 
 leave undone, to neglect, omit, p. gratula- 
 tioncm. Cic; p. voluptates, Id.; p. officiuui, Id. 
 
 PRjETER-NaVIGU, are. v. n. To sail by, 
 past, or beyond. Suet. ; p. einum, Id. 
 
 PR.^-TkRO, trivi, tritura, 'A v. a. To rub off 
 before, Plin. 
 
 PK.<E'rF.R-PROPTER. See Pbjetee. 
 
 PRJ2TER-QUAM, adv. I. Besides, except, 
 nullum prteniium poetulo, p. hujua diei memoriam 
 sempiternam, Cic ; p. si. except in case, Plin. ; p. 
 qnod, except that, but that, Cic; Liv. ; besides 
 that, Plin. II. Besides this, independ- 
 ently of this, Liv. 
 
 PR^ETERVECTlO, onis, /. (prsterveho). A 
 ridivs, sniling, or passing by, Cic 
 
 PR.iETERVECTUS, a, um, part, of jiraiterveho. 
 
 PRjETERVeHO, vexi, vectum, 3 v. a. To 
 carry, lead, or convey by or past ; and in the 
 pass., to pass by in a vehicle. I. Prop. A) qui 
 pristervehebantur, Cic. ; praetervehens equo, on 
 korsebacic, Liv.-^B) Melon.: To go past, templa 
 praitervecti, Tac; to go or pass by in a car- 
 riage; with ace, Apolloniam prietervehentur, Cais. ; 
 
 Judaiam p., Suet. IJ. Fig.: To pass by or 
 
 over, keep silence respecting, locum pericu- 
 losissimum silentio sum prajtcrvectus, Cic. ; scn- 
 pulos praJtervecta est oratio, has passed the cliffs, 
 i. e. the most darigto-ous parts. Id. 
 
 PRiETER-VERTO, ere, v. n. To go or pass 
 by, p. soleiTi, Plin. 
 
 PR.<^TER-VuLO, are, v. n. I. Prop. A) To 
 fly past or by. quern pratervolat ales, Cic. Ab- 
 
 sol. : praitervolane aquila, Suet. B) Mcton.: has- 
 
 ta medias prtetervolht auras, Sil. II. Fig. : 
 
 prtetervolat numerus, Cic; sentential hominum 
 aensus pra;tervolant, pass rapidly before them, Id. ; 
 hajc non praitervolant, do 7Wt pass over cursorily. 
 Id. 
 
 PR^-TEXO, texui, textum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 weave before or in front; hence. A) Meton.: 
 To prefix, p. nomina auctorum, Plin.; postibus 
 prtetexi (ns 5rai»fis;, Id. — B) Fig.: T'o pretend, 
 allege, or assign as a pretext or excuse, p. 
 cupiditatem triumphi, Cic. ; libertas et spcciosa 
 nomina praitexuntur, Tac. W/th ace. and iytf. Veil. 
 
 ^11. A) To border or frivg s any thing by 
 
 iceaving, or to weave a border to any thing, 
 tunica purpura praitexta, Liv. ; or simply, toya; 
 prtetextae, Id.; toga prstexta, Cic; and simply, 
 praitcxta, a?./., a toga bordered with purple, 
 as a distinction of the Roman kings, Liv.; also, of 
 the superior magistrates, Cic. ; and of certain priests, 
 Liv. ; likewise offrceborn childrai of both sexes, Cic, 
 Hence, senatus prajtextus, for prLetexti indiitus, 
 Prop. Melon.: Of tragedy, because magistrates 
 and principal persons ware introduced into it, Pollio 
 ap. l-ic; Hor. — B) Melon.: To adorn with 
 any thing in frovt, to prefix by way of orna- 
 ment, carmen primis Uteris eententiaa pnytexitur, 
 Cic; Auguelo prietextum nomine templum, Ov. 
 — C) Fig.: To provide with any thing, natura 
 omnia lenioribua phncipiis preetexuit, fias made 
 704 
 
 PR.ETORIUS. 
 gradual transitions in all things, Cic; to cover 
 in front, puppes prtetexunt litorn, Virg. ; ripas 
 arundine p-. Id. ; fontem vjolis p., Claud. ; natiunea 
 Rlieno praitexuntur, are. situate behind, 'i'ac. Fig. . 
 Tu cover, cloak, disguise, p. culpam hoc 
 nomina, Virg. 
 
 PRjETEXTA. ae, /. See the preceding article. 
 
 PR^TEXTaTUS, a, um (prtntexta). L That 
 wears the toga prtetexta ; said of men and of 
 free-bom children under setentp.e7i years of age, Cic. 
 Hence, aetas p., mider the age of seveoiteeji ye»rs, 
 
 Gell. ; p. amicitia. from itifaucy. Mart. JI. 
 
 Unchaste, obscene, p. verba, Suet.; p. mores, 
 Juv. 
 
 I'R^TEXTUM, i, n. (prstexo). L That 
 which has been woven in froiit ; hence, fig., 
 a ijretext, color, Suet.; Tiic. II. A bor- 
 der; hence, fig., ornament, Sen.; Val. Mux. 
 
 PR./ETEXTUS, a, um, par/. o/pra;texo. 
 
 PR.^TEXTUS, us, m. (prajtexo). I. A weav- 
 ing in front; hence, jig., a pretext^ pre- 
 tence, color, p. voluntatis mutata?, Suet; pra;- 
 textu amicitine. under the cloak of friendship, Tac ; 
 
 sub levi verborum praitextu, Liv. II. A) A 
 
 border ; hence, melon., ornameiil, Val. Max 
 
 B) Fig.: Outward appearance, majors pree- 
 textu, Tac. 
 
 PRiETlMEO, iii, 2 v. n. To fear before- 
 hand, to be in fear b efo r eh and, sibi prieti 
 met, Plaut. ; nihil est miserius quam p.. Sen. 
 
 PR^TINCTUS, a, um. part, o/" praslingo. 
 
 PR.(E-TINGO, nsi, nctum, 3 v. a. To dip in 
 or moisten beforehand, semina p. veneno. Ov. 
 
 PR./ETOR, oris, m. (for praiitor, from prteeoj. 
 Any leader, head, chief a governor. I. A 
 civil officer; a consul, Liv.; a diciator, 
 p. raaximus, Id. ; the governor of Capua, Cic. ; p. 
 Thessalus, Cais. ; of the Suffetes in Carthage, Kep. 
 Esp. : A prcetor, achief magistrate at Rome, elect- 
 ed, for the first time, B.C. 366', iu the comitia curiata, 
 from the patricians {after B.C. 336 from tlie plrbc- 
 ians also). Prastores ajrarii were appointed by Au- 
 gustus, but their office ceasedagabi under Claudius. 
 Suet. ; Tac. Prietores tidei commissorum were ap- 
 2)ointed by Claudius, Suet; p. tiUelaria teas chosen 
 
 by Marcus Aurelius, Capit. II. A military 
 
 officer, chief, commander-in-chief, esp. of 
 the foreign or auxiliary troops, Cic; Liv.; Nop.; 
 legHtus pro praitoi-e, Cais. ; quaistor pro praitore, 
 Sail. 
 
 PRJEToRIaNUS, a, um. L (priEtorium). Of 
 or belong in g to the body-guard, jtratori- 
 
 an, p. miles, Tac. ; p. cohors, SueL II. (prte* 
 
 tor) Of or belonging to the prcetor, pr<z- 
 torian, p. tutor, IJln. Dig. 
 
 PR^.TuRIUM, ii,'»i. (prajlor). 1. The gener- 
 al's tent, Cies. ; Liv.; Sail.; also, the square place 
 around it, Cass. Melon.: A council of war, he- 
 cause it icas held in the generaVs tent, dimisso prw- 
 torio, Liv. ; prtetorium mittt-re, to dismiss. Id. 
 
 Meton. : The cell of the gneen-hee, Virg. II. 
 
 7' he body-g Hard cf the e^nperor. militare in 
 
 pra^torio, to scne in the guards, Plin. HI 
 
 The residence or palace of the governor 
 of a province, Cic; a palace^ a royal bv tid- 
 ing, p. regis, Juv.; a magnificent villa or 
 country seat, ampla p.. Suet 
 
 PIUETORIUS, 0, um (praitor), I. A) Of or 
 belonging to a prator or prators, praiori- 
 
PR^TORaUEO. 
 ««» p- jus, Cic. ; p, oomitin, Lir. ; p. ornaraenta, 
 the insignia of a prator. such as the latus clavus, 
 sellii uurulis, toga praBtexta, Toe. Subsi., prajtori- 
 U3, ii, m., A late prator, a priEtorian man, 
 Cic ; a ntaji of the rank of a prator, one of 
 •prcBtorian rank, Plin. E. B) Of or belong- 
 ing to a propratnr, p, domua, Cic; p. exerci- 
 tus, Flor. II. Of or belonging to a gen- 
 eral or commander-in-chief, cobors p., the 
 body-guard of a general, Cibs. ; irotiically, scorta- 
 tonim cohors p., Cic; cobortee p., the body-gitard 
 of the cm/iiror, Tac. ; also, the body-guard of a pro- 
 prietor or proconsul ; p. navis, the Jlagskip, Liv. ; 
 p. claesica, a signal for atinck gioen by the propres- 
 tor, Cic. ; iniperium p., the chief command of the 
 fleet, p. porta, 7tear which the general's tent was 
 placed, Cais. 
 
 PR.<E-TORQU£0, torsi, tortum, 2 ?j. a. To 
 turn or twist forward or round, p. injurise 
 coUum. PhmL 
 
 PR^.TORTUS. a, um, part. r»/ prEetorquoo. 
 
 PRiE TREPrDO, are, ti. 71. To tremble much; 
 to be very hasty, mens prajtrepidaiia, Catull. 
 
 PRiETR£PIDUS, a, ura. 1. Prop.: That 
 trembles very mttck, p. cor, panting, Pera. 
 II. Mrion.: Very anxious, p. homo, Suot. 
 
 PR^-TRUNCO, 1 V. a. To chop or hew off 
 in front or before, p. lingunm alcui, Plaut.; p. 
 coUoa, i. q. colls, Id. 
 
 PR^TuRA, a;,/, (prsetor). The dignity or of^ce 
 of a prator, the prcetorship, pr8Btur4 seabdicare, 
 t6 lay down, resign, Cic. ; Tac. 
 
 PRiE-UMBRO, are. v. a. To cast » shade, 
 darken, ohacuret Tac. 
 
 PRiE-uRO, ussi, ustum, 3 v. a. To burii in 
 front. I. Prop.: sudes prajuataa, Csea. ; haata 
 
 praiusta, Liv. II. MHon.: prajustienive mem- 
 
 hr\9. frost hitte7i, nipped, Plin. 
 
 PRiE-UT. Sre Paa:. 
 
 PR^-VXLEO, valfti, ere. v. n. I. Gen.: To be 
 more able or powerful, to have greater 
 weight or advantage, preevnlena populua, Liv.; 
 apud alqm p., to be more influentinli possess greater 
 
 influence, Tac ; p. auctoritate, Suet.— -II. Esp. : 
 
 To possess peculiar properties, power, or 
 virtue.^ to be efficacious, lac preevalet ad vitia 
 in facie sannndn. Plin. 
 
 PR^VXLtDUS, a. um. I. Prop. A) Very 
 sero7*^,p. juvenia, Liv.; p.manua, Ov.; p, ramus, 
 
 Suet. B) Melon. : p. terra, rich, fei-tile, bearing 
 
 OTKcA, Virg.; p. vitia,;?re(;aiH7?(?',Tac. IL Fig.: 
 
 Very powerful, p. cohortea, Id.; p. legiones, 
 Veil. 
 
 PR.E-VALLO. are, v. a. To fortify before, 
 p. pontem. Auct. B. Al. 
 
 PR^^EVaRiCaTIO, onia, /. (prBBvaricor). A 
 transgressing the line of duty ; cap. of a pleader, 
 who is guilty of collusion with the opposite party ; a 
 betraying the cause of one's client, shuffling, pre- 
 varication, Cic; Plin. E. 
 
 PR.(EVaRICaTOR, oris, m. (prsevaricor). An 
 advocate or pleader who collu^ively favors his oppo- 
 nent, Cic; p. Catilinre, a mock accuser; p. causes 
 publicw, a mock defendant, Coel. ap. Cic ; apponere 
 aibi praBvnricatorem. 
 
 PRJE-VaR!COR, 1 ». dep. (pree, varico). I. 
 Prop.. To go in a crooked dir action, to 
 make a balk in ploughing, orator prfBvaricatur, 
 
 Plin n. Fig. '• To act contrary to one's duty^ 
 
 Go2 
 
 PR.ffiVINCTUS. 
 
 esp. in a court of justice, when one accuses or defends 
 d person only in appearance ; to be guilty of coU 
 lusion, prevaricate, Plin. E, 
 
 PRjEVaRUS, a, um. Crooked, not straight; 
 Jig., irreg iilar, ftarf, quid enim tarn p. ? Cic 
 
 PR.(E-V£HO. vexi.vectura, 3u. a. I. To carry 
 or convey forth or before; hence, pass., to 
 ride, fly, flow, go before, mieailia prsBvehun- 
 tur, Tac ; nuntiua pruivectus equo, Virg. ; equitea 
 
 prusvecti, Liv. 1[. A) To carry or convey 
 
 by or past; hence, pass., to flow or ride past 
 or by, prwter undecim fasces priKvectua, having 
 ridden along by (or past), Liv. ; Rhi-nus Gerrnniiiam 
 prajvehitur. Tac. — B) Fig.: verba cum inipetu 
 quodnm et flumine praavehuntar, strtom by or flow 
 on rapidly, Plin. E. 
 
 PR.<E-VeLOX, 6cia. L Prop.: Very fleet or 
 
 swift, p. camelus, Plin. 11. Fig.: ^. mcmo- 
 
 ria, Quint. 
 
 PR^ V£NiO. veni, ventum, 4 v. a, and n. I. A) 
 To come before, to get the start, hostis bre- 
 viori via prieventurus erivt, Liv.; prajvenerut nun- 
 tiua ex regiia aervia, Id. With ace: To prevent 
 or anticipate a person or thing, to forestall, 
 p. hoatem, Liv, ; talia agentem mora prajvenit, Suet. 
 
 B) Metan.: Lucifero prutiveniente, Ov II, 
 
 Fig. : deaiderium plebia p., Liv. ; p. famnm advcn- 
 tus aui, Id. ; mortt: prseventua, hindered by dtath. 
 Id. ; nisi praeveniretur Agrippina, should ham been 
 killed before, Tac; to excel, surpass, Nomeu- 
 tauBB vitea fecundltate prasveniunt Amenios, Col. 
 
 PRjEVENTUS, a, um, part, o/'prtevenio. 
 
 PR.^-VERR0, ere, v. a. To sweep or brush 
 before, p. vias veste, Ov. ; p. silicea caudfi, Virg. 
 
 PR^-VERTO or -VORTO, verti, versum, 3 v. a. 
 I. Act.: To turn before; only Jig., to prefer, 
 quod hiiic sermoDi prajvertendum putee, Cic; to 
 turn ortwist b efor ehand; hence, to turn 
 away previously, to avert, obviate, p. tristia 
 leto, Luc.; hence, to prevent, guard against, 
 forestall, p. virus, Ser. Samm. ; to take before' 
 hand or befor.e ajiother, p. poculum, Plaut. 
 Fig.: To preoccupy, p. animos amore, Virg. 
 
 II. Middle: To come, go, or run before, 
 
 anticipate, ventoa curau p., Virg.; ventoa equo 
 p.. Id. Fig.: To come before, to forestall, 
 be beforehand with, preevertutxt me fata, Ov. ; 
 mors prteverterat, Cell.; to surpass, outdo, ne- 
 mo uraquam me tenuissima suapicione perstrinxit, 
 quern non praaverterim, Cic; to have the pref- 
 erence, to avail jnore, to prevail, ncc posse 
 bello praavertisse quidqunm, Liv,; pietatom amox'i 
 p., Plaut. ; to apply or give on e^ s self before- 
 hand or principally to any thing, to do first 
 or in preference, illuc prrtjvertamus, Hor. ; ad 
 interna p., Tac. ; hoc prsevertar primum. I icill do 
 this first, Plaut. ; rei mandatte prusverti, Plaut. ; 
 earn rem preeverti, to turn one's attmtion to first. 
 Id. ; id te serio prasvortier, that you should take it in 
 earnest. Id. 
 
 PR^-VIDeO, vidi, visum, 2 u. n. I. To see be- 
 fore, to see sooner or previously, praevisa 
 
 locorum utilitate, Tac. II. To foresee, prm- 
 
 video, quid sit, Sec, Cic ; p. futura, Id. ; p. impe- 
 tum, Tac. 
 
 PR.^-VINCi0, nxi. nctum, 4 v. a. 1. Prop. .- To 
 
 bind or tie in front, Gell. II. Fig.: feri- 
 
 nis voluptatibus preevinctus, Gell. 
 
 PRjE-VINCTUS a, nm,part. o/prsevincio. 
 705 
 
PR^VISUS. 
 
 PRjE-ViSUS, a, um, part. o/pr^Yideo. 
 
 PR^-ViTIO, 1 V. a. To corj-npt or infect 
 heforehan d, p. gurgitem, Ov. 
 
 PR^VilJS, a, um (pree, via). Going before, 
 leading the way, p. Aurorae, Cip.; p. anteit, 
 Ov. 
 
 PR^-VOLO.are.u. n. To fly before or first, 
 prajvolantea grues, Cic. ; aquila prffivplavjt, Tac. 
 
 PRiE-VOLO, velle, v. it. To be willing be- 
 forehand, Plaut. 
 
 PRAGMiTlCUS, a, um (fl-payiitaTtKos)- Expe- 
 rif.nced in state affairs, political, p. homi- 
 nes, Cic. Esp.: A legal assistant or adviser, 
 a person who by his legal knowledge assists oj-alors 
 and advocates, Cic. Gen.: A lawyer, advocate, 
 Quint ; Juv. 
 
 PRANDkO, prandi. pransum, 2 (prapdium) «. a. 
 To eat before the ccena or principffl meal, cnt in the 
 fore.noon,'to breakfast, Cic. With ace.: To 
 breakfast upon, to make a light meal upon 
 any thing, prandium calidu^n p., Plaut. ; p. olua, 
 Hor. 
 
 PRANDIUM. li, n. {Doric irpdv, for irpiat, early). 
 I. Prop.: A light meal in the forenoon, 
 breakfast or luncheon, prandiorum apparatus 
 et vinolentiam, Cic. ; ire ad prandium, Pl$ut. ; pran- 
 dium prandere, Id. Gen.: A repast or meal. 
 
 Mart, II. Melon., of (Ae fading of animals, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 PRANSiTO, are, int. a. (prandeo). To eat in 
 the forenoon, to take a light or early mea,l, 
 p. polentam, PlauE. 
 
 PRANSOR, oris, m. (prnndeo). One who par- 
 takes of a meal in the forenoon, a guest, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PRANSoRIUS, a, um (pransor). Of or be- 
 longing to eating in the forenqon, cande- 
 labrum p., for humile, Quint 
 
 PRANSU3,a,um (prandeo). That has eaten 
 in the forenoon, that has taken breakfast 
 or luncheon, that has eaten, Hor.; curati et 
 pransi, of soldiers ready for action, Liv.; (Aus.pran- 
 8U3 et paratus, Cat ap. Cell. ; 6"w p. potua is said 
 of a person ihal has feasted, or has taken too much 
 meat and drink, Cic- 
 
 PRXSINaTUS, a, um (prasinus). Wearing a 
 leek-green garment, p. ostiarius, Petr. 
 
 PRaSINUS, a, um (trpaatvo^). Leek-green, 
 p. color, Plin. ; p. factio, the leek-green faction of 
 charioteers in the Circus; they were, distributed into 
 four parties or factions. d,istinguishtd by the color 
 of their dress, Alba, Rusaata, Veneta, Prasma, Suet ; 
 p. agitator, i. e. auriga, Id. ; and simply p., a chari- 
 oteer of the leek-green party. Mart. 
 
 PRaTKNSIS, e (pratum). That grows in 
 meadows, p. fungus, Hor.; p. flores, Plin, 
 
 PRaTUM, \,n. I. A meadow, Cic. j prata cbb- 
 dere, to mow, Plin. ; or prata secare. Id. Poet. : 
 
 Neptunia prata, the sea, Cic. II. Meton.: 
 
 Grass that grows in the meadows, Ov. ; Plaut 
 
 PRaVE, adv. (pravus). Crookedly, not 
 straightly, aviiss, wrongly, badly, per- 
 versely, p. facta, Cic. ; versus p. facti, Hor, ; id p. 
 intelligunt,/a(5cfi/, Plin. ; verba p. detorta, malidous- 
 hj, Trc. ; p. piidena, with a false shame, Hor. 
 
 PRAVrrAB,ati8,^. (pravus). I. Prop.: Crook- 
 edness, inegnaliiy, deformity, p. membro- 
 
 rum, Cic. ; p. oris, a making a wry mouth, Id. 
 
 U. Fig.: Irregularity, perverseness, unto- 
 706 
 
 PRUHENSIO. 
 
 war4ne88, impropriety, bad condition, de- 
 pravity, ne mala consuetudine ad alqam deformi- 
 tatem pravitutemque veniamua, Cic. ; p. aoimi. Id.; 
 p. hominis, Sail. 
 
 PRaVUS, a, um (Sanscr. prahva, crooked). I. 
 prop.: Crooked, not straight, irregular, 
 misshapen, deformed, p. membra, Cic; jn- 
 menta p.' atque dpformia, CaiS, ^itbst. : pravum. i, 
 n., Crookedness, in pravuqi elapai artus, Tac. 
 
 1\. Fig .: Wrong, irregular, improper, 
 
 bad, depraved, perver se. A) Of persons: 
 non p- dux belli, Liv. ; homo pravissimus. Veil. — 
 3) Of things and abstr(ict objects: niliil p.. Ciq, ; 
 belluap., i. e. stulta, Hor. ; ingeniupi malufn p.que, 
 Sail. Stibst., pravum, i, n., perver seTi,esSi 
 wrong, Qqint 
 
 PRAXlTf:LE3, is, m. (IIpa^tTeA.T]s). Praxite- 
 les. 1'. A celebrqtet^ Greek statuary, who fionrithed 
 at Athens about B.C. 364, Cic.; PUn, 2. An artist 
 in basso relievo in ihe time of Pompey, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 PReCaRIO, PReCaRiUM. See Pbecabjus. 
 
 PRSCaRiUS, a, um (preces). Obtained by 
 prayer or entreaty, p. libertHs, Liv.; p. vita, 
 Tac. ; precariam opem orare, to request assistance 
 from mere favor, not by way of obligation, Liv, 
 Snbst., precarium, ii, n.. That which is obtained by 
 begging or entreaty. Sen. Hence, precario, by 
 praying, by begging or entreaty, p. dare, 
 Liv. ; p. exigere alqd, Suet ; p. rogare alqm. Cic. ; 
 p. studeo, / am obliged, as it were, to beg time for 
 study, Plin. E. 
 
 PReCaTiO. onis, /. (precor). A praying, 
 prayer, entreaty, precatione uti, Cic; solennis 
 p. comitiorum, Id. A form of prayer, Plin. 
 
 PReCaTOR, oris, m. One that prays; hence, 
 an intercessor, Ter.; Plaut 
 
 PReCES, um,/ SeePREX. 
 
 PReCIUS or PReTIUS. a, um. Th.e name of a 
 kind of vine or grape. Subst., precise, arum,/,, 
 Virg.; Plin. ; or pretiffl (se. vites), Col. 
 
 PReCOR, 1 V. dep. (prex). I. To entreat, he- 
 seech, petition, request, beg, desire, p. deos, 
 Cic. ; p. Jovem, Id. ; p. alqd ab alqo. Id. ; Nycteli. 
 ura patrem p., to call upon (by way of entreaty), to 
 invoke, Ov. AbsoL, pareuth^ically : parce, precor, 
 
 fasso, Id. II. To pray, supplicate, p. ad 
 
 decs, Liv. III. To wish, p. reditum, incolu- 
 
 mitatem, salutem, Cic. ; p. alcui mala, morbum, 
 Id,; male \t., to wish ill, Id.; to curse, impre- 
 cate, p. nlcui. Plaut 
 
 PReHENDO. or contr. PRENDO, di. sum (prffl, 
 hendo^,xac6ai'aj ; akin to Germ, and Eng. hand). 
 L Prop. A) To lay hold of, catch, grasp, 
 seize, take, p. alqm raanu, Cic; p. alqm auricu- 
 lis, Plaut ; p. alqm pallio. Id. ; p. dextram, Cic. ; to 
 lay hold of a pe7'son, in order to ^eak to him, prende 
 Septimium, Cic; to catch, surprise, take in 
 the act, p. in furto, Plaut ; or wiiJi genit., p. men- 
 dacii, Id.; to take up, to arrest, seize, jus ha- 
 bere prendendi. Gell. — B) Melon. : tellus prehen- 
 dit stirpes arbnstorum (said of trees thai, take root). 
 
 Cic. IL Fig.: To take, seize, p. oculis, to 
 
 sec, Lucr. ; vix oculo prendente modum, Luc. ; to 
 reach, p. oras Italias, Virg.; to seize mentally, i. 
 0. to comprehend, perceive, animus naturnm 
 prehenderit Cic. 
 
 PR£HENS?0 or PRENSIO, onis./ (prehendo). 
 L Prop.: A seizing, laying hold of, habere 
 prehensionem, thArigh^ qf seizing or tfrresting any 
 
PREHENSO. 
 body, Vnrr. ; or, potest^tem prensio'nU habere, Id. 
 
 ■_ — II. Melon. : A macldne for screwing up or 
 
 raising' ajiy, thing, a- windlass, Cass. 
 
 PReHENSO or PRENSO, 1 v. a. iutena. (pvchen- 
 do). I. Gen.: To lay or take hold of, to seize, 
 p. manus, Liv. ; p. brachia, Hor. ; p. fordpe fer- 
 
 rum, Virg II. Esp.: To take hold of any body, 
 
 tn order to speak to him or entreat him, genua p., 
 Tac. : p. veteranoB, Liv.; supplex prensaret homi- 
 ne3, Id.; to apply to q.ny body for an o_ffi.ce, to 
 canvas9, p. homines, Id.; p. pafres, Id. AbsoL: 
 prensat Galba, is canvassing or solicits for the con- 
 sulship, Cic. 
 
 PREHENSUS or PRENSUS, a, \im,part. of pre- 
 hendo. 
 
 PRELXUS LACUS. A lake of Etruria near the 
 coast;_now Lago di Castiglione, Cic. 
 
 PRELUM, i, n. (premo). A wine or oit-press, 
 Plin. 
 
 PR£MO, preasi, pressum, 3 (Sanacr. mrid, to 
 squeeze). I. Prop. A) To press, se p. angusto 
 exitu portaruin, they pressed upon, crowded one an- 
 other, Cffis. ; natos p. ad pectora, Virg. ; p, ubera, 
 to milk, Ov. ; p. anguem, to tread upon, Virg. Ab- 
 sol. : p., to press {grapes. Sec.), to make wine, Plin. ; 
 p. poUicem, to press down the thumb (in token of 
 favor), Plin.; p. vestigia patris, to tread hi the foot- 
 steps of one^s father, Tac. ; p. ore, to chew, masticate, 
 Ov. ; p. litus, to keep close to the shore, to touch it, 
 Hor.; to press, to hold tight, p. frena manu, 
 Ov. ; premit omnis dextera ferrum, Sil. ; to press, 
 stop up, p. alcui fauces, Ov. ; p. oeulos, Virg.; p. 
 collum laqueo, to strangle, Hor.; to press into, 
 impress, p. denies in vite, Ov.; hasta sub men- 
 turn pressa, Virg.; presso vomere, Id.; to press 
 or squeeze out, p-BUCOSthxic.; p.ignem, Virg. ; to 
 press down, to let down, p. currum, to drive 
 loo low, Ov. ; mundua preraitur devexus in austros, 
 is depressed toward, Virg. — B) Meton. : p. locum, 
 to press, as it were, a place, i. e. to frequent, p. forum, 
 Cic; p. torum, to lie on, Ov. ; p. humum, to lie on 
 the ground. Id. ; p. terga equi, to be on horseback, 
 to sit,^A. ; saltus montium p. prEBsidiis, to occupy. 
 Liv.; jugo p., to put to, to yoke, Ov. ; to cover, 
 fronde p. crimen, Virg. ; to cover, conceal, hide, 
 mentis magna pars cladem ruin^ pressit, Plin. ; lu- 
 menque obscura luna premit, Virg. ; p. alqd terrd, 
 to conceal in the earth, to bury. Id. ; p. ossa, to bury 
 {the mortal remains), Ov. ; -to form or shape any 
 thing by pressing, p. caseos, Plin. ; p. lac, to make 
 cheese, Virg. ; to press, harass, pursue hard, 
 p. hostes, CajB, ; p. alqm telis, Virg. ; to load, bur- 
 den, freight, p. ratem merce, TibuU. ; carina 
 pressBB, Virg. ; preaaus niulto mero, Prop. ; t o 
 mark, p. rem noU, Ov. ; to set, plant, p. vir- 
 gultn per agroa, Virg.; to form or shape by 
 pressing down, i. e. to make any thing deep, to 
 dig, p. foBsam, Plin. ; p. sulcum, Virg. ; cavernae 
 in altitudinem presese, deep, Curt.; to strike to 
 the ground, to overthrow, paucos p.. Tac; 
 to govern, rule, p. populos ditione, Virg.; p. 
 ventos imperio, Id. ; preaso gradu incedere, with a 
 close step, Liv. ; or presso pede retro cedere, in 
 close ranks. Id.; to keep short, to tighten, p. 
 habenas, Virg.; to prune, lop, p. vitem falce, 
 Hor.; to check, stop, p. cursum, Cic; p. vesti- 
 gia, to stand still, Virg. ; p. vocem, to keep silence, 
 Id. ; p. vocem alcjs, to cause any body to be silent, 
 to enjoin silence, Id. ; p. sanguiDem, to atop^ stanch, 
 
 Tac- 
 
 PRETIOSUS. 
 -ll.Fig.: To press upon, to oppress. 
 
 neceasitas eum premebat, Cic; airumiias me prc- 
 munt, Sail. ; invidia. et odio premi, Cic. ; tera alie- 
 no premi, Cass. ; oneribue premi, of hard labor, 
 Cic; to conceal, hide, dissemble, p. odium, 
 Plin.; p. iram, Tac; p. secretum, Sen,; cumm 
 sub corde p., Virg. ; p. alqd ore, to keep silence 
 about, to kcfp to one^s self, Id.; to press, urge, 
 harass, or ply with words, questions, &c., quum a 
 me premeretur, Cic. ; p. alqm criminibus, Ov. ; to 
 call upon to perform any thing, to dun, a pro- 
 curatoribus premi, io fie prBMerf, Cic. Meton.: To 
 demand earnestly, quum a plerisque ad fix- 
 eundum premeretur, Nep. ; p. argumentum, to pur- 
 sue an argument, to follow up, Cic. ; p. causam, to 
 encumber i to express, to make clear, lingua so- 
 nos vocis preseos faclt, Id.; to depreciate, dis- 
 parage, p. bumana omnia, Id.; p. ac despicere. 
 Quint ; premondis superioribus, Liv. ; p. arma La- 
 tini, Virg. ; to excel, facta premant annoa, Ov, ; 
 vetustas laude secula nostra premat, Prop.; to 
 abridge, condense, hiec enim Zeno sic preme- 
 bat, Cic 
 
 PRENDO, ere. See Phehendo. 
 
 PRENSaTIO, Onis, /. (prenao). A taking 
 hold of or seizing ; fig., a canvassing for 
 office, Cic 
 
 PRENSO, are. See Pbehenso. 
 
 PRENSUS, a, um. See Piiehensus. 
 
 PRESSE, adv. (pressus). I. Prop. A) With 
 pressure, pressiua conQictata, pressed more violent- 
 ly) Capito ap. Gell. B) Melon. : Shortly, close- 
 ly, vites prcssiue putare, Pallad. ; colla presaius ra- 
 dere, Veg. II. Fig., of pronunciation : Clear- 
 ly, p. loqui, not to pronounce the letters too broadly, 
 Cic. Of rhetorical style : Brief ly, not diffuse- 
 ly, concisely, p. dicere, Cic; Q.uint, ; p. et an- 
 guste definire, Cic; without pomp, simply, 
 Cic; exactly, accurately, distinctly, pres- 
 siua agamus, Cic ; detiniunt pressius. Id. 
 
 PRESSIO, onis,/. tpremo). L Prop.: A press- 
 ing, pressing down, pressure, p. cacuminis, 
 Vitr. — —II. Melon.: The stay of a lever, 
 while a burden is being raised. Id. 
 
 PRESSO, are, v. a. freg. (premo). To press, 
 p. vomicam, Plant.; p. cinerea ad pectora, Ov.; p. 
 ubera manibus, to milk. Id. 
 
 PRESSUS, a. um. I. Part, of premo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Compressed, concise, without orna- 
 ment, orator p., Cic; oratio p., Id.; atilua p. de- 
 missusque, Plin. ; homo parcior et pressior, more 
 moderate, Id. ; dark, obscure, p. vox, Cic ; p. ac 
 flebilea modi, a dull, obscure melody. Id.; exact, 
 accurate, precise, Thucydides verbis p., Cic; 
 quis te fuit in partiundia rebus pressior? Id. 
 
 PRESSUS, us, m. (premo). A pr es sing, 
 pressure; with genit. subj., p. ponderum, Cic.; 
 with genit. obj., p. palmainim, Id. ; p. oris, Id. 
 
 PRESTER, eris, m. inp-q<n-rip). I. A kind of 
 fiery whirlwind, Plin. II. Akind of ser- 
 pent, the bite of which occasions a burning thirst 
 and causes the body to swell, Plin. 
 
 PReTioSE, adv. (pretiosus). Costly, expens- 
 ively, vasa p. ceelata, Cic 
 
 PReTIoSUS, a, um (pretium). L Act.:. Going 
 to great expense, that bestows great ex- 
 pense on any thing, emptor p., Hor. II. 
 
 Pass.: Of great value, of high price, valu- 
 able, p. equuB, Cic; p. posaessionesr Nep. ; preti- 
 707 
 
PRETIUM. 
 oaior suppellex, Plin. ; costly, expensive, dear, 
 p. odorcs. Col. ; p. operBiia, Plaut. 
 
 PRK'riUM, li, 71. (akin to TTpiaiJ.ai). I. Prop. A) 
 Worth, value, price, pretium -constituere, Cic. ; 
 jncent pretia prtediorum, Id.; pretiura conficit 
 (pratico), sets, cries out. Id. ; nnnona non habet pre- 
 tium, has no value, is worth scarcely any thing. Id. ; 
 esse in pretio, to have a value, Hor. ; esse in suo 
 pretio, to have its proper value, Ov. ; parvi pretii 
 esse, Cic. — B) Meton.: Money, a price, non vi- 
 tani liberorutn, sed mortis celeritatem pretio I'edi- 
 mere cogebantur, to buy for money, for a price, to 
 redeem, Cic. ; pretio emere, Id. ; magno pretio con- 
 ducere, to hire at a high rent. Id.; parvo pretio 
 vendere, to sell cheap. Id.; parvo pretio vectigalia 
 redemta habere, to have contracted for the cusioma 
 at a low rale. Cans. ; wages', pay, reward, manus, 
 p., money -paid for the making of any thing. Cic. ; 
 pretio (ifficere, to reward, Virg. ; operse p. est, it is 
 worth the while or trouble, Cic. ; fiicere operaa pre- 
 tium, to do any thing that is loarth the while or re- 
 pays the trouble, Lir. II, Fig. : Value, worth, 
 
 nominum operiB pretium facere, to appreciate their 
 sej'vices, Liv. ; est p. morum, have their value, Ov. ; 
 pay, price, hire, reward, data merces opera} 
 p.que impudentiffi, Cic; p. sceleris, Juv. ; habes 
 pretium, you have your reward, Hor.; p. eertami- 
 nis, the reward of victory, Ov. ; nullo satis digno 
 raorwe pretio tempua ferunt, with nothing that well 
 repays the trouble, Liv. ; pretia vivendi, incitemeiits 
 for living, inducements to live, Plin. 
 
 PREX [nom. and genit. sing, obsol.], precis, /. ; 
 esp.plur., PRECES. urn,/. A praying, entrea- 
 ty, petition. I. Gen.: prece huniili, Cic. ; cum 
 magniprcce ad me scripsit, Id.; omnibus precibus 
 
 orare, to entreat earnestly. Id. II. Esp. : A 
 
 prayer, eorum preces et votaexaudiens, Cic. ; in- 
 cassura mittere preces, to pray in vain, Liv.; an 
 imprecation, curse, omnibus precibus detesta- 
 tus, Caes. ; preces diros tundere, Tac. ; an inter- 
 cession, prece Castoris implorata, Catull. ; a 
 wish, damns alternas accipimueque preces, Ov, 
 
 PRIXMeIS, idis, /. (Upiaix-rjU). Daughter of 
 Priam, i. e. Cassandra, Ov. 
 
 PRt.iMKlUS, a, um (Hpia/i^LO?). Of or be- 
 longing to Priam, P. virgo, i. e. filia. Virg. ; P. 
 hoflpes, i. e. Paris, Ov,; P. conjux, i. e. Hecuba, Id. 
 
 PRIAMiDES, ffi, m (npta/iii'SrjO. Son of Pri- 
 am, Virg. Plur., Priamidaj, The sons of Pri- 
 am, Ov. Meton.: Trojans, Sil. 
 
 PRIAMUS, i, m. (HpiVoO- Priavu 1. King 
 of Troy, father of Hector, and husband of Hecuba, 
 Cic. 2, His grandson, the son of Polites, Virg. 
 
 PRiaPUS or -OS, i, m. (IIpiaTroy). Priapus, 
 a deity presiding over gardens, vineyards, and their 
 fruit, Ov.; Hor. Poet.: A lascivious person, 
 Catull. : Ov. 
 
 PRiDEM, adv. {from the obsol. pris, whence prior, 
 pridie), I. Long ago, long since, a long 
 time ago, lion it& p., no very long time ago, Cic; 
 
 jam p., already a long while ago, Id. 11. Not 
 
 long since, a little while ago, Just. 
 
 III. Formerly, at an earlier period, quod ad 
 me p, scripseraa, Cic; Plant.; Just. 
 
 PRiDtE, adv. (from the obsol. pria, and dies). 
 On the day b cfo r e ; with ace. or gen it. of the day 
 from which one begins to reckon, or with quam : p. 
 eum diem venisse, Cic. ; p. Idus, Id. ; usque ad p. 
 Cal. Octobr., Id,; p. ejus diei, Id. 
 708 
 
 PRIMORIS. 
 
 PRIf.NE, §s, /. (Hpt^io]). Priene, one of the 
 twelve Ionian cities on the coast of Asia Minor, sitU' 
 ate in the northwestern corner of Caria, at the south- 
 em foot of Mount Mycale, on the Sinus Latmicus. 
 It was the birth-ptace of Bias, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 PRiMiEVUS, a, um (primus, tevum). In the 
 first years, youth fill, young, p, Helenor, 
 Virg. ; primitivo tiore, in the first bloom, Id. 
 
 PRIMaNUS, a, um (primus). Belonging to 
 the first legion; »«65(,. primanus (sc. miles), a 
 soldier of the first legion, Tac 
 
 PRiMARfUS, a, um (primus). Of the first, 
 excellent, chief, principal, vir p. populi, Cic; 
 p. parasitus, Plaut; p, locus, the first place, Cic 
 
 I'RiMaTUS, us, m. (primas). The fir st place, 
 primacy, priraatum obtinere apud regem, Plin, 
 
 PRiMjCGeNiUS, a, um (primus, geno or gigno). 
 I. Gen.: Original, the very first, p. seminn, 
 
 Varr. ; p. verba, the roots,- Id. II. JEsp. ; Pri- 
 
 migenia, ae,/., A surname of Fortuna, Cic. 
 
 PRiMiPXRA, £6,/. (primus, pario). An ani- 
 mal that has borne young for the first 
 time, Plin, 
 
 PRiMiPiLIRIS, e (primipilus). Belonging 
 to the first company of the triarii; subst. 
 prop., primipilaria, is, m. (sc. centurio), The cap- 
 tainof this company, Suet.; I'ac 
 
 PRiMiPiLaRiUS, ii, m. (primipilus), L q. pri- 
 mipilaris, Sen. 
 
 PRiMiPiLUS or PRiMoPiLUS, i, m. (primus, 
 pilus). The chief centurion of the triarii, 
 Cces, 
 
 PRlMiTi^, arum,/, (primus). I. Prop.: The 
 f irstlings, first frvits, i'rugum primitias mit- 
 tere Apollini, Plin. ; priraitjas dare Cereri, Ov. 
 
 II. Meton. : p. metallorum, Tac; p. vitis, the 
 
 first germs, Col. ; spolia et p., the first fruits of a 
 victory, first spoils, Virg. ; p. miserte, first attempt at 
 fighting. Id. 
 
 PRiMO, adv. (primus). In the first place, 
 first, first of all; usually followed by deinde. 
 postea. mox, denique, iterum, Cic; SalL; Nep, ; 
 quum^p., as soon as, Liv. 
 
 PRiMORDIUM, li, n. (primus, ordior). A first 
 b eg i II ning, beginnin g, or ig i n, ris e, p. ur- 
 bis, Liv. ; tristiores piimordio, at the beginning nf 
 a reign, Tac. ; primordia rerura, Cic. ; ab Jove 
 Musarum primordia, Id. 
 
 PRiMoRIS.e (primus). L Prop. A) The first, 
 p. imbres, Varr. ; p. dcntcs, the first teeth, 'P]in. ; the 
 first, foremost, p. pars domus, Gell. ; usque in 
 primores manus. as far as thj fore part of the hands. 
 Id. ; in primori libro, at the beginning of the book. 
 Id. ; sumere digitulis primoribus, with ike. points nf 
 the fingers, Plaut. Subst., primores, um, vt.. The 
 first or foremost, provolat ad primores, Liv. 
 — B) Meton. ; First, foremost, i. e. most emi- 
 nent nr distinguished, primore juventutc con- 
 scripta, Liv.; p. femina?, Tac: p. venti, the cmdi- 
 nal icinds, Gell. Subst., primores, um, m.. The 
 nobles, chief men, men of the first rank, p. 
 
 civitatis, Liv. ; p. populi, Hor.— II. Fig. : quod 
 
 in primoribus babent, ut oiunt, labris. hare always 
 ill their mouth, Cic. Frgm. ap. Non. ; primoribus la- 
 bris alqd gustare, to touch with the- lips, i. e. to touch 
 slightly, to apply oi.e's selfsupnfidally to any thing ; 
 or, primoribus labris alqd attingere, Id ; verfnba- 
 tur mihi nomen in primoribus lobris, was on the tip 
 of ny tongue, PlauL 
 
PRIMULU3. 
 
 PRIMtJLUS, a, um, dm. (primus). Firgt, pri- 
 mulu diluculo, at daybreak, at the beginning ojlhe 
 moraiiig twilight, I'laut. 
 
 PRiMUM, atiu. (primus). I. In tkefirstplace, 
 first, at the beginning ; usually in enumara- 
 tiofis, or in denoting the order of succession ; hence 
 often followed by deinde. turn, Cic. ; p. omnium, 
 
 ^rst of all. Id. li. For the first time, quo 
 
 diep.convocatifiumiis, Cic III. In connection 
 
 with Uic conjunctions ut, ubi, quum, simulac : A s 
 soon as, ut p. potestns data est, Cic. ; p- dum, 
 Plaut. ; qiiam p., as soon as possible, Cic. 
 
 PRIMUS, a, um. See Phiob. 
 
 P1UNCEP3, ipis (primus, capio). I. Prop. : The 
 first in time or order, p. ex omnibus auaus est poa- 
 cere, Cic; p. in agendo, Id.; p. Sicilia se ad ami- 
 citiam populi Eomuni appHcuit, Id. ; Firmani p. pe- 
 cuniiju poliicendu3 luerunt, promised first, or were the 
 first to promise. Id. ;- p. senatus, the first on the list 
 of senators, whose name was so placed by the censor, 
 Liv. II. Meton. : The first in rank, prin- 
 cipal, most distinguished, leading, Eu- 
 doxus in astrologia facile p., Cic; longe omnium 
 gi-ttvitftto p. Plato, Cic. ; amor p. ad benevolentiam 
 conjungendam. peculiarly suited for. Id. With a 
 genii, of the gualiiy: ille p. iiigenii et doctrinse, in 
 talent and learning. Id. Subst., principes, um, m.. 
 The principal persons, the leading men, 
 p. civitatis, Cic; p, conjurationis, leader, head, Id.; 
 princeps juventutis, one of the most noble among the 
 youth, esp. among the knights ; also as title of the 
 6mperor's sons, imperial prince, Tac. ; an au- 
 thor, promoter, leader, head, founder, chief, 
 Zeno p. Stoicorura fuit, Cic. ; principem se prtebe- 
 re. Id. ; p. belli inferendi, Id ; a superior, presi- 
 dent, p., qui utrique rei prajponuntur, Varr. ; p. 
 gregia, a director or manager of a company of actors, 
 tsuet.; a prince, x^l^f, regent, Tac; princi- 
 pes, a class of soldiers who formed the second line, 
 i. e. between the haatati and triarii, Liv. Hence : 
 signum primi principia, of the first host of the prin- 
 cipea, Id. ; p. (so. centurio), a cen turion or cap- 
 tain of the principes; p. prior, the first centurion 
 or captain, Cies. ; p. centurio, Liv. ; p. (5C, ordo), 
 the centurionship o/fAe principes, Id. 
 
 PRINCIPALIS, e (princeps). I. Frop.: The 
 first, original, p. causae, Cic; p. significatio, 
 
 Quint. II. Meton. A) The fir st, i.e. the 
 
 principal, chief, most distinguished, p. 
 vir, App. ; p. quajstio, chief, Quint. ; principalia in 
 Arabia thus et myrrha, Id. ; principale fuit, princi- 
 pal thing. Id. B) Of or belonging to a 
 
 prince or an emperor, princely, imperial, 
 
 p. curas, Plin. ; p. matrimonium, Tac. C) Of or 
 
 belonging to a place in an encampment called prin- 
 cipia ; hence, the two gates contiguous to tlie place, 
 porta p. dextra, sinistra, Liv. 
 
 PRINCIPaL3£TER, arf«. (principalis). 1. Gen.: 
 
 Principally, especially, chiefly, Sep. 
 
 II. Esp.: In a princely manner, imperially, 
 Plin. 
 
 PRINCIPaTUS, iia, m. (princeps). I. Ge7i. A) 
 The first or chief place, pre-eminence, sol 
 astrorum obtinet principatnm, Cic. ; tenere princi- 
 patum sententisB, the privilege of giving one's opin- 
 ion or vote before the others. Id. ; nppetitio principa- 
 tu3, Id. — B) Beginning, origin, nu ab alqo 
 
 temporis principatu ortus est, Cic. II. Esp.: 
 
 The first place iiiastatc; esp. the office of a 
 
 PRIOR. 
 
 commander-in-chief, Cassio principatum dnrl, 
 Cic ; principatum in civitale tenere, Cses. ; the im- 
 perial power or government, sovereignty, 
 Plin.; Tac. Melon.: A prince, ruler, Plin. Me- 
 ton.: A principal, primary power, naturam 
 habere alqni in se principHtum, Cic. 
 
 PRINCtPiUM, u, T(. (princeps). I. Gen.: A be- 
 ginning, commencemejit, origin, in princi- 
 piis dicendi, Cic ; quid est, cujus p. alqod sit, that 
 has a beginning. Id.; stare apud principium pon- 
 tis, Tac. ; ducere principium ab alqo, to take its be- 
 ginning from. Id. ; principium capessere rei, to 
 make, Tac; in principio, in the beginning, at first, 
 Cic; Liv.; principio, in the first place, Cic; dixe- 
 
 ram a principio, from the beginning, lA. 11. 
 
 Esp. A) principia, orum, n,, A first principle 
 or element, p. juris, Cic; rerum p., Id. Sing.: 
 He that begins, Faucia curia fuit p., began, Liv. ; 
 a founder, beginner, author, Graicia p. mo- 
 ris fuit, Ov. ; a foundation, id est p. urbia, Cic. 
 Principia, orum, n.. The front of an army, the 
 front lines or first ranks, Tac. ; post princi- 
 pia, Liv.; Sail.; principia, drum, 71., The prin ci- 
 pai or public place in a camp, in which were the 
 tents of the general, lieutenaJits, and tribunes, and 
 where ike standards were kept, the councils of war as- 
 sembled, &c ; head-quarters, jura reddere in 
 principiis, Liv. ; in principia vocare, Tac. ; in vea- 
 trorum castrormn principiis. in your head-quarters, 
 
 with yon, in yowr army, Cic B) Meton.: The 
 
 principal place or rank, Plin. 
 
 PRIOR, oris. StiperL, primus (from the obsolete 
 pris; whence pridem, pridie, pristinus). I. Com- 
 .par., Prior, prius. A) Prop.: Former, in re- 
 spect of time or order; antecedent, previous, 
 foregoing, prioribus comitiia, Cic; qui p. has 
 angustias occupaverit, _^rsf, Cajs. ; constituerat pri- 
 or, had first appointed, Id.; priore ffistate, last sum- 
 mer, Cic; p. vinum, last yearns wine, Plin. ; Dionys- 
 ius p., the elder, Nep. Priorea, um, m., Ances- 
 tors, forefathers, p. nosti'i, Piin, ; the fore- 
 most, prioribus pedibus, with the fore feet, Nep. 
 
 B) Meton.: Superior, more excellent, nemo 
 
 habereturp., Liv. ; estate et sapientid p.. Sail. . 
 
 II. Superl., Primus, a, um. A) Prop.: The first, 
 in order, time, or place, p. vulnus dicitur ol>ligavis- 
 se, Cic. ; ut quisque p. venerat, CaJS. ; p. a Jove, i. 
 e. post Jovem, Ov. ; p. luendie poenae, Tac; the 
 foremost, p. pars -didium {otherwise called atrium), 
 Nep.; -p. den^s, the front or fore teeth, Plin. Subst., 
 primum, i, 71., The first, foremost, beginning, 
 provolant in primum. into the front {of the engage- 
 ment), Liv.; ni secunda acies in primum succeasis- 
 set, toward the front, Id. ; epistolas a primo lego, 
 from the beginning, i. e. in order of succession, Cic ; 
 in primo, in front, in the beginning, at first, Id. ; ex 
 jfr'nno, from the beginning, Plin. ; prima, orum, n., 
 The first, the beginning, si prima satis pros- 
 pera fuissent, Liv.; the first things, the ele- 
 ments, first principles, p. naturae, Cic; p. 
 naturalia, Id. Hence : in primis, at the beginning, 
 (Liv.) ; or, first of all, above all. Sail. ; prima con- 
 siliorum, i. q. prima consilin, Tac. ; in connection 
 with quisque; the first (no matter who or what), the 
 very first: primo quoque tempore, at the very first 
 opportunity that may present itixlf, Cic ; Nep. ; pri- 
 mo quoque die, Cic ; piimus, a, um, i. q. prima 
 pars : in prima provincia, at the entrance of, Id. ; 
 primis labris gustare, wvh the edge or the lips, 
 700 
 
PRISCIANUS. 
 
 Id, ; prima, nocte, at the approach of night, Nep. ; p. 
 
 tumultus, the begimiing of t/ie tumult, Liv. B) 
 
 Melon.: The first in rank or station, the chief 
 principal, moat excellent, most distin- 
 guished or illustrioua, &c., most noble, 
 homines p.. the most distinguished men, Cic. ; Caes. ; 
 genere, nobilitate et pecuoia p^ Id. ; prima putnre, 
 to considt.r as the principal thing, Snll. ; prima te- 
 nere, to have the first place, Virg. He?ice: partee p., 
 the principal character or leading part: primaa par- 
 tes agere, Ter. ; ad prima, chiefly, principally, Virg. ; 
 in primis, principally, above all, especially, chiefly: 
 vir magnus in primis, Cic. ; homo in primis im- 
 probissimus, Id. Hence : cum primis locuples, Cic, 
 — C) Fig. : primaa (sc. partes) agere, to act the 
 principal part, Cic. ; primas tenere, Id.; primas 
 concedere.fo leave, to relinguish, Id. 
 
 PRISCIaNUS, i, m. Priscian, a celebrated Ro- 
 man grammarian, flourished about A.D. 450. He 
 taught at Constantinople. 
 
 PRISCUS, a, um (pris). I. Old, ancient, that 
 liv6d or was in use a long time ago, an- 
 tique, credendum est priscis viris, Cic; p. literse 
 GrEBCorum, Id. Hence: Tarquiniua Priacus, the 
 first of his family. Priscus conveys the collateral 
 idta of venerable, and thus particularly applies to 
 whatever has refa'ence to the Golden Age or the earli- 
 est and best times: p. gena mortalium, Hor. ; p. In- 
 achus, fd. ; p. pudor, Id. ; priscos mores revocare, 
 
 Liv. Former, p. Venus, Hor. II. Melon.: 
 
 In the ancient manner, i.e. severe, strict, 
 p. parens, CatuU. ; p. fides, Mart. 
 
 PRISTINUS, a, um (pris). 1. Ancient, old, 
 pristine, former^ p. dignitas, Cic. ; p. conauetu- 
 do, Cees. : p. opinio, Id. ; in prietinum statum red- 
 ire, Id. Hence, pristinum, i, «., subsL, A former 
 state or condition, in pristinum restituere, to re- 
 store or put into its former state, Nep. II. Last, 
 
 Just past, of yesterday, ^ea p., Cass. ; p. nox, 
 Suet. 
 
 PRIUS, adv. (prior). I. Sooner, before; with 
 quam, sooner than, before that, p. quam re- 
 eporidebo, de amicitia pauca dicam, Cic. ; neque p. 
 fugeredestiterunt quam ad Rhenum pervenerunt, 
 
 Cajs. U. Sooner, rather; with quam, than: 
 
 cainificinam p. subieriiit, quam, Cic. ; p. ante quam, 
 pleonastically, Virg. ; quam p., i. q. priusquam, 
 
 Prop. —111. Formerly, heretofore, once on 
 
 a time, Catull. 
 
 PRIUSQUAM. See the foregoing article. 
 
 PRiVaTIM, adv. (privatua). I. Pro;?.: With- 
 out reference to th^e state, as a private in- 
 dividual, 171, a private capacity, in one's 
 own affairs, for one's self in one's own 
 name, p. alqd gerere, on business of one's ow7t, 
 Cic; p. mandare, /or on^s own persori, Id.; nee 
 societaa tibi debet nee p. Q,uintius, /or himself in 
 particular. Id. ; p. me atuduerit austentare,/or hitii. 
 self, individually, Id. ; p. se tenere, to stay at home, 
 
 Liv. 11. Meton. : Particularly, especial' 
 
 ly, separately, de lis p. condidit volumcn, Plin. 
 
 PRiVaTIO, onis,/. (privo). A taking away, 
 withdrawing, a depriving of amy thing, p. 
 doloris, Cic. ; p. culpaa, Gell. 
 
 PRiVaTiVUS, a, um (privo). That deaiotes pri- 
 vation, privative, pai'ticula p., Gell.; p. pars 
 (verbi), Id. 
 
 PRIVaTO, adv. Sec tlie following article. 
 
 PRIVaTUS, b, um. I. Part, o/ privo. II. 
 
 710 
 
 PRO. 
 
 Adj. A) That lives without filling any public post, 
 private, vir p., a private person, Cic; or simply 
 p. ; also, in contradistinction to a rulrr ; one who is 
 not an empetor, king, or prince, Id. ; Tae. ; parce p. 
 nimium cavere, be not too anxious, since it is not 
 
 you who rale the state, Hor. ^B) Of things : Of or 
 
 belonging to a single individual, private, not 
 public, vita p., a private life, of one who does not 
 fill a public office, Cic. ; rea p., private business. Id. ; 
 agri p., private lands, Caes. ; p. calamitas, personal, 
 individual; so also, p. consilia, Liv,; p. pietas, to- 
 ward a single person, e, g. toward a mother, id. j p. 
 inctus, private mourning, Id.; p. dolor, private grief. 
 Id. Under the emperors it was opposed to "imperial:" 
 p. Bpeetacula, private games, 7iot imparidl, Suet. 
 Subst., privatum, i, n.. The house of a private person, 
 a private house, mulieresdamnatascognatistrad- 
 ebant, ut ipsi in privato auimadverterent in eas, 
 at home, Liv. ; privato se tenere, to keep at home, Id. ; 
 private property, tributuna ex privato confer- 
 re. Id. 
 
 PRiVERNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Pri- 
 vernum, P. ager, the territory of Privemum, Cic; 
 quum in Privemate essemuS, on the Priveman es- 
 tate, Id. Subst., Privemates, um, m.. The inhab- 
 itants of Privernum, Liv.; Plin, 
 
 PRiVERNUM, i, n. Privernum, an ancient 
 town of Latium, on the River Amasenus; now Pi- 
 per no, Liv. ; Virg, 
 
 PRiVIGNA, te.f A step-daughter, Cic, 
 
 PRiViGNUS, i, m. (i, q. privigenus, that has a 
 family of his own; from privus. gigno), A step- 
 son, Cic; privignum aduUum astate, Sail.; pri- 
 vigni, orum, m., Step-children, Hor. Adj.: p. 
 prolea, Col. 
 
 PRiVILeGJUM, u, n. (privus, lex). I. A lam 
 or bill against an individual, privilegium tnlit 
 de te, Cic. ; licuit tibi ferre non legem, sed privile- 
 gium. Id. ; privilegia tollere, Id. ; vetant leges sa- 
 cratifi, legea privis hominibus irrogari, id est enim 
 p., Id. II. A privilege, prerogative, li- 
 cense, or grant in favor of an individual, colo- 
 nias habuisse privilegium^ Plin.; quasdam p. pa- 
 rentibiis data aunt, Sen. 
 
 PRlVO,lB. a. (privus). I. To deprive of any 
 thing, p. alqm viti, Cic, ; p. alqm somno. Id. ; p. se 
 
 oculis, Id. n. To free or deliver from 
 
 any thing, p. alqm injurii. Cic. ; p. alqm exsilio, Id. 
 
 PRiVUS, a, um. I. Single, in privos homines 
 leges ferri noluerunt, id est enim p^vilegium. Cic 
 
 II. Meto?t. A) Every, each, in dies privoa, 
 
 Liicr, In distributions: One each, privoa lapi- 
 dea ferrent, one stone each, Liv, — B) Peculiar, 
 proper, particular, one's own, opercula do- 
 liorum p., so that each cask has its own cover, Cat ; 
 quern ducit p, triremie, Hor. 
 
 PRO ! or PROH ! interj. Expressing admiration 
 or lamentation : Oh I ah! p. dii Immortales ! Cic; 
 p. deorum atque hominum fidem! Id.; p. sancte 
 Juppiter ! Id. 
 
 PRo, prep, with abl. (old dat. neut.from prus, a, 
 um ; see PR^ ; akin to n-pd ; Sanscr. p r a). \. Prop. 
 A) Before (of space), aedensp, ffide Castoris, Cic; 
 copiaa p. oppido collocaveral, CiBS. ; legionea p. 
 caslris constituit. Id. ; stabat p. litore classis, before 
 or on the shore, Tac. ; Cwaar p. castria suna copias 
 produxit, before, i. e. outside., Cass. — B) In fron t 
 of, at, in, on, p, suggeetu, on the tribunal, Cebs.; 
 p. concione, before, in the nssombly, Liv. ; p. rostris, 
 
PROA VITUS. 
 
 6uet. p— 11. Mf-ion. : For, for the benefit, or 
 
 to the advantage of dimicare p. legibua, p. lib- 
 ertate. p. patria, Cic. ; hoc non modo non p. me, 
 fled contra me est potiuB, not only not. in my favor, 
 but, &«., Id.; inatead of in tke place of in 
 ])ortu Sicilite p, magistro eat quidam L. Carpina- 
 tiu8, ia tke vice- director, Cic. ; p. conaule, Liv. ; p. 
 prffitore, Id. ; p. collegio, in the name of the college, 
 Cic. ; p. vallo canea objicerant, Cais. ; p. patre ease 
 nlcui, to act as a father, ur in the place of msttad of 
 Id. ; jast as much as, tke same as, Cato est mihi 
 unus p. centum millibus, Cic; p. amico controver- 
 sial componere, as a friend, Ciea.; nonnuili ab in- 
 sciis p. noxLia conciduntur, as guilty, Nep. ; p. cer- 
 to ponere, to assitme an certain, Cais. ; habere p. 
 certo, for certain, Cic. ; sumere p. concesao et pro- 
 -bato,/or, as, as good as. Id. ; p. eo habere, to con- 
 sidi'.r, be of opinion. Id. ; p. intiecto habere, to con- 
 aider as undone. Id. ; id p. non dicto habendum, as 
 if not said at all, Liv. ; Iranaire p. tranatuga, as a 
 deserter, Id. ; p. amicia, as friends, in a friendly 
 manner. Cic; p. eo, ac 8i,_;«si as if. Id, ; for, as a 
 reward for, cui ille p. meritia gratiam retuht, 
 Nep.; after, according to, in proportion 
 to. for, in comparison with, p. multitudine 
 hominum et p. gloria belli atque fortitudinis, in 
 proportion to their population, and considering tkeir 
 military renown and courage, Ctea. ; prcelium atro- 
 ciua qunm p. numero pugnantium fuit. Liv. ; agere 
 p. viribus, Cic; p. virili parte, according to one's 
 power. Id. ; p. tempore et p. re, according to time 
 and circumstances, Ciea. ; p. mea parte,/wr my part, 
 Cic. ; p. ae quisque, every one for kimself according 
 to his ability. Id. ; p. eo, with ac or atque or quam, 
 qunntum, according as, p. eo ac debui, accord- 
 ing to my duly, Snip. ap. Cic; p. eo, quanti te fa- 
 cio, according as I esteem yon, Cic. ; p. eo quod, be- 
 cause, Id. ; removere alqm p. imperio, in a dictato- 
 rial manner, imperiously, Liv. ; p. tua prudentia, 
 according to or in conformity with your prndence, 
 Id.; an account of, for the sake of, alqm 
 amare p. ejua auiivitate, Cic ; petere p. alqo, to beg 
 or intercede fop any body. Id. ; /or, on account 
 of, aolvere p. vectura, to pay the freight or fare, 
 Cic; through, fieri p. tribu ffidilem, Liv.; ut p. 
 auflVagio renunciaretur, Cic 
 
 PR6XVITU3, a.ura. Inherited from or pro- 
 ceeding from great-graud-p(irent8 or 7Le's ances- 
 tors, p. reisna, Ov.; p. rura, Stat. 
 
 PRO-iVUS, i, m. The father of a grandfather or 
 grandmother, a gr eai-grandfatker, Cic; 
 Plaut. Gen. : An ancestor, p. vcatri, ancestors, 
 Hor. Also for abavua or tritavua, Cic. 
 
 PROBaPiLIS, e (probo). I. Probable, credi- 
 ble, likely to be true, p. ratio, Cic; p. conjec- 
 tura. Id."; p. eat id, quod fere fieri eolet, Id.—— — ^11. 
 Plausible, praiseworthy, commendable, ap- 
 provable, pleasing, fit, good, p. orator, Cic ; 
 orator probabilior. Id.; p. ingenium. Id. 
 
 PROBABiLiTAS, atis, /. (probabilis). Proba- 
 bility, credibility, p. magna. Cic. 
 
 PROBaBILITER. «(/«. (probabilia). I. Proba- 
 bly, credibly, with probability, p. dicere, 
 Cic'; rem exponRre breviter et p. et aperte, Id. 
 [I. Commendably, with the approba- 
 tion of ot/iers, laudably, p. gerere coneulatum. 
 
 Veil 
 
 PRoBaTIO, onia, /. (probo). I. An approv- 
 ing approbation, ob probationem pretium da- 
 
 PROBRUM. 
 
 turn, Cic II. Melon. A) A demonstration, 
 
 proof. Quint.; p. firma. Id; p. rei, Just. j p. ocu- 
 
 lorum, ocular demonstration, Plin. B) A trial, 
 
 examination, p. athletarum, Cic 
 
 PROBaTOR, oria, m. (probo). One that approves 
 of any thing, an approver, p. facti. Cic 
 
 PROBaTUS. a, um. I. Part, o/ probo. 1\. 
 
 Adj. A) Proved, tested, good, excellent, cete- 
 rarum homines artium spectati etp., Cic. ; p. homo. 
 Id. ; argentum p., Plant ; buleti probatisaimi, Plin, 
 — B) Pleasing, pleasant, agreeable, juve- 
 nis probatior primoribua patrum, Liv. ; probatisai- 
 mua alcui, Cic. 
 
 PROBE, adv. (probua). Well, properly, ex- 
 ce//cn(Zy, p. curare alqd, Cic. ; p. judicare, Id. ; p. 
 acire. Id.; p. meministi,.Id. ; narros p., you bring 
 good news, Ter. ; probissime, very icell. Id, ; p. er- 
 rare, to be sadly mistaken, Plaut. ; tui ainiilia est p., 
 very much like, Ter. 
 
 PR5BITAS, atia, /. (probua). The goodness 
 of a thing; of persons, p r o b i t y, honesty, in- 
 tegrity, virtue, Cic; Tac; Quint. 
 
 PROBLeMA, atis {Trp60\T}fj.a). A question pro- 
 posedfor solution, a problem. Suet.; Sen. 
 
 PROBO, 1 V, a. (probus). I. To prove, ex- 
 amine, judge of try, p. amicitiam utilitate, 
 
 Ov. ; p. ex tuo ingenio morea alienos, Plaut. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To prove by experience, Pall. — B) 
 To consider as good, approve, be satisfied 
 with, p. domum, Cic. ; p. alqm, Id. ; qui non pro- 
 bet, non laudet? Id. With inf.: p. transire, Cws. 
 With ace. and inf. for probabihter demonstrare, Id. 
 C) To make mty thing pleasant or agree- 
 able to one, to render one pleased or satis- 
 fied loith a thing, quod iis];>rohhvi, Cic. ; p. alcui 
 de re, Id. ; probari alcui, to please, to gain approba- 
 tion, to obtain any body's favor, quoa libroe tibi prob- 
 ari gaudeo. Id. — D) To make any thing credi- 
 ble, to prove, demonstrate, show, to viake 
 out, to make good, hoc difhcile eat probatu, Cic ; 
 crimen p., Id. ; causam p. paucia verbia. Id. With 
 ace. and inf. .- ia plane mini probabat, se bene seil- 
 tire, Cic. ; perfacile factu esse illia probat, Cees. ; 
 patrio pater esae mutu probor, my paternal anxjety 
 
 for you proves that I am your father, Ov. E) To 
 
 ascertain, prove, tue probaturcandore.^Ae good- 
 ness of frankincense is ascertained by, &c., Plin. ; p. 
 equum animi, as to its mettle, Sil. ; p. alqm, to pro- 
 nounce any body ft for military service, Trajan, ap. 
 Plin. E. ; se pro alqo p., to pass or give one^s self 
 out for amj body, Ter. — F) To exhibit, show, 
 display, manifest, p. virtutem, Caea. 
 
 PROBOSCIS, idis,/. (.irpo^offKi^;). The trunk 
 or proboscis of an elephant, Plin. 
 
 PROBRoSE, adv. (probrosua). In a disgrace- 
 ful manner, sAame/uUy, p. prostituere alqm, 
 Sen.; Gell. 
 
 PROBRoSUS, a, um (probnim). Causing 
 disgrace, disgraceful, ignominious, re- 
 proachful, p. crimen. Cic; carminap., lampoons, 
 Tac; s,ermonQS'p.,reviling speeches,\d.; that acts 
 infamously or disgracefully, infamous, p. 
 vita, Tac. ; p. femina, Suet. ; p. natura, given to ail 
 sorts of vice. Id. 
 
 PROBRUM, i, n. (akin to pravus). A shame- 
 ful or disgraceful act, paterna p.. Cic; qui 
 probro atque petulantid prmstaban t Id. ; disgrace, 
 dishonor, probro esae, to be disgraceful. Id. ; pro- 
 bro habere, to consider disgraceful, Sail. ; probrum 
 711 
 
PnOBDS, 
 
 inferre nlcui, to bring disgrace upon any one, Id.; 
 a term of reproa r.h, contumely, insult, lite- 
 ras pleiias probrorum, Cic. : bonoa piobris omni- 
 bus initltidictiaquu vexavit. Id.; in iilo ranledicto 
 prubriim inihi nullum objectas. 
 
 PROBUri, a, urn. 1. Gen.: Good, fit, able, y. 
 nrtitex, Ter. ; cantores p., Plaut. ; ad istas res p.,/f 
 
 for. Id.; p. argcntum, Liv. II. E^^p.: Moral- 
 
 iy good, koneat, well-disposed, honorable, 
 Virt nous, upright, modest, unassuming, 
 p. lilius. Cic. ; muliur p. etmodesta, Ter. ; Plin. E. ; 
 juvenis probisaimus, Id. 
 
 PROCaCiTAS, atis, /. (procax). Boldness, 
 skamelessness, per tnes s, petulance. I. 
 Prop., Nep. ; Tac. IE. Melon., of animals. Col. 
 
 PROCaCiTER, arfu. (procax). Boldly, shame- 
 lessly, petulantly, Curt.; procacius, Liv. ; pro- 
 cflciasime, Curt. 
 
 PROCAS and PROCA, m, m. Procas, a mythic 
 Icing of Alba, \av.\ Virg. ; Ov. 
 
 PROCAX, acis (proco). I. Prop.: Very covet- 
 ous, extravagant in demand ; bold, impu- 
 dent, shameless ; wanton, petulant, pert, p. 
 in laceseendo, Cic; p. puella, Ov, ; procacissima 
 lixarum ingeoia, Tac. With gen.: p, otii, i. q. in 
 
 otio, Tac. II. Melon.: bracbia p. vitis, the 
 
 branches of a vine winding themselves round a tree, 
 Plin. ; p. auster, Virg. 
 
 PRo-CeDO, essi, essum, 3 v. n. I. A) 1) To go 
 before any body or any thing, to go forth, p. 
 ante agtnen, Hirt. ; p. castris, Virg. ; p. in solem, 
 Cic. 2) To come or step forth ; e. g. in order 
 to fight, Liv. ; in order to speak, p. ad dissuaden- 
 dura. Id.; of an actor, Plaut. Gen.: To show 
 one's self, make one's appearance, volo p., 
 Prop.; quid juvnt ornato p. capillo, Id. — B) Me- 
 tov. : To project, extend, foasa in pedes bines 
 procedit, Cels. ; cubitua paululum procedit, Id. — 
 
 C) Fig.: To occur, happen, Plaut. II. A) 
 
 To proceed, advance, go forward; also, to 
 put in motion, fimus procedit, Ter. ; longiua p., 
 Caea. ; obviam p. alcui, to go and meet, Cic. — B) 
 Fig.: longius processit, jcent too far in his speech, 
 Cic. ; in multum vini processerat, had drunk much 
 wine, Liv.; to adcance, make progress, in- 
 crease, p. in philosophia. Cic; ambitio et proce- 
 dendi libido, of raising one'.t self {to a higher sta- 
 tion), Plin. E. ; p. ajtate, to advance in age, Cic, ; eo 
 vecordiaj p , to go so far, arrive at such a degree of 
 peroerseness, Sail. ; mentio eo processit, ut, it came 
 to this, Liv.; to make progress in fortune, be 
 fortunate, to get ov, sttcceed, pulchrep., Ter. ; 
 to advance^ appear, altera jam piigella procedit, 
 / am already on the other page {of my letter'}, Cic. ; 
 procedcnte libro, in the course of this work. Quint ; 
 to extend {geographically), Lydia auper loniam 
 procedit, Plin.; to pass away, to elapse {of 
 time), procedit diea, Cic. ; procedente tempore, in 
 course of time, i. e. after some time had passed, Plin. 
 E. ; to continue, last, stationes procedunt, Liv.; 
 to be reckoned, to be taken into account, 
 procedunt stipondia, Id.; to be, to go for, i. e. 
 to be coun ted for, binte oves pro singulis pro- 
 cedent, two will go for (i. e. be counted for) one, 
 Varr. ; to proceed, go on, mm out, p. proa- 
 pere. Cic. ; p. parum, Liv. ; to succeed well, go 
 71 well, consilia mihi procedunt, Id. Absol.; pro- 
 cedit, /( prospers, turns out well, Cic; to 
 benefit, be of use, p. alcui, Cat.; Sail. 
 712 
 
 PROCIDUUS. 
 
 PRoCELLA, ffi, /. (procello). L A violent 
 wind, a storm, tempest, hii.rricane {ikrowing 
 all to theground), iinbrea, nimlii, procellaj, turbinea, 
 Cic; imber ingeudbua procellis fusus. Liv.; cre- 
 
 ber procellis Al'ricus, Virg, \{. Melon.: Via- 
 
 lent attack, violence. A) Prop., of combatants : 
 p. equestri hostem circumfundere, a shuck, charge, 
 attack, Liv. ; thus, sustinere primum procelhira 
 eruptionie. Id. — B) Fig.: Storm, tempest, vita 
 tranquilla et quieta, remota a procellia invidiarura 
 et bujuscemodi judiclorum, Cic; p. aeditionum, 
 Liv. ; p. civiles, civil commotions, Nep. ; p. eloqucn- 
 tiitj, storm, violence, Quint. 
 
 PR6CELL0, ere. To throw to the ground, 
 throw down, ijrucellunt se et procumbunt dimi- 
 diaii, Plant. 
 
 PRoCELLoSUS, a, um (procella). Stormy, 
 tempestuous; hence, I. Full of storms, bois- 
 terous, procellosum ver, Liv. II. Exciting 
 
 or raising storms, p. ventus, Liv. 
 
 PROCER, eria, m. One of the 7iobles,' ngnosco 
 procerem, the true noble. Juv. Usually in theplur. 
 PROCEKES. um. L The nobles, leading 
 men, chief men, great men, p. Ljitirionim, Liv.; 
 audiebam enim noetros procerea clamitantvs, Cic, 
 Hence, 11. Meton.: The first or principal per- 
 sons in any thing, the leaders, p. sapientiat, Plin. ; 
 p. artis ejus, Id. 
 
 PRoCeRE, atfp. (procerua). In length. Corn- 
 par., proceriua projectum brachium, to a greater 
 length, Cic. 
 
 PROCeRES. See Phoceh. 
 
 PRoCeRiTAS, atis,/. (procerua). Length. L 
 Gen.: p. collorum, Cic; p. pedum, in speech. Id. 
 
 II. Esp. A) Height, p. arborum, Cic; p. 
 
 tilife, Plin. — B) Of stature: Tallness, candor 
 hujus te et proceritas, vultus oculique pepulerunt, 
 Cic. ; p. corpoFis, Plin. E. 
 
 PRoCeRUS, a, um (pro, and a root cer, akin to 
 Sanscr. cri, to go). Long. 1. Gen.: proceruni 
 
 collura, Cic. ; procerum roatrum avia. Id. II. 
 
 Esp.: High, raii, arbores procera?, Plin. ; procera 
 statura, Suet, ; usus est calceamentie altiusculis ut 
 procerior videretur, Id. 
 
 PRoCESSIO, onia, /. (procedo). A going 
 forward, proceeding, advancing, ut railiti- 
 bus Mostris reditus magia maturus, quam procesaio 
 longior qua^reretur, Cic. 
 
 PROCESSUS, ua, m. (procedo). jj proceed- 
 ing; hence, 1. Prop. A) A progress, course, p. 
 amnie, Sen.- — B) Meton.: A projecting, Cels, 
 
 II. Fig. A) Progress, quasi processus di- 
 
 cendi, Cic. B) Good progress, a dv ance, 
 
 growth, tantos processus efficiebat, Cic; p. ha- 
 bere in litriris, Suet. — C) Good fortune, suc- 
 cess, queruntur et de consiliis et de processibua 
 suis, Sen. ; p. nlienus, another's good fortune. Id. ; 
 via procesavts, the way to good fortune, Juv. 
 
 PRoCHyTA, le, and PROCHyTE, es,/. Proch- 
 yta, an island off the coast of Campania, near the 
 promontory of M'tscnum; now Procidn, Plin. 
 
 PROCiDO, idi, 3 (pro, cado) v. n. To fall 
 forward. L Prop,: si procidant vulvae et in- 
 teranca, Plin. Hence, subst., procidentia, ium, n., 
 
 procidentia sedis vulvteque, Plin. II. Melon. : 
 
 To fall down, muri pars prociderat. Liv.; uni- 
 versi procidermit, went down on their knees. Id.; p. 
 ad pedes nlrjs, Hor, 
 
 PROCIDCUS, a, um (procido). That has 
 
PR0C1NCTU3. 
 fallen forward. I. Prop.: p. umbUicus, Plin. 
 
 ■ II. Melon. : Fallen down, prostrate, 
 
 prociilua ealix, Plin. 
 
 I'UoCINCTUS, n, um,pari. o/procingo. 
 
 rKuClNCTUS, us, 711. (procingo). A girding, 
 getting ready for anij occupation, esp. for a 
 battle. 1. Prop.: ttjstiimentumin procinctu tiicere, 
 lohe/i 071 the point of engaging with the enemy, Cic. ; 
 hwc in procineiu carmina facta sunt, Ov.; in pro- 
 cinctu et castris hnbiti, in the practice of arms, Tiic, ; 
 
 tenderu ad procinctum, to go into battle, Id. 
 
 II. Fig.: in procinctu, ready, prepared, in readi- 
 ness, oiHtorem annHtum semper nc velut in pro- 
 cinctu 8tantem, Quint. ; in procinctu hubt-o cle- 
 mentianri, Sen. 
 
 PUO-CINGO, xi, ctum, '^v.a. To gird, equ ip, 
 arm. Hence, pi-ocinctua, a, um, Equipped or 
 ready for combat, procincta classia, Gel).; pro- 
 cinctum teetamentum, i. e. in procinctu factum, 
 Just 
 
 PRoCLaMaTJlO, onis,/. (prodamo). A cry- 
 ing out, callijig out. Quint. 
 
 PRoCLaMaTOII, oris, m. (proclamo). A v o- 
 ciferaior,_ bawler ; said of a bad advocate, Cic. 
 
 PKo-CLaMO. L. 7'o call out, cry out. I. 
 Gen.: assunt, defendunt, proclamant, Cic; patre 
 
 proclatnante se judicare, Liv. H. Esp. : p. pro 
 
 ulqo, to defend any body {said of a bad advocate), 
 Liv. ; p. ad libertatem, to call upon a judge to assert 
 one's liberty. Dig, 
 
 PRoCLiNO, 1. To incline or bend any 
 thing forward. I. Prop. A) p. mare in litora, Ov. 
 
 B) proclinari, to incline forward, to slope, p. in 
 
 alqnm pavtem. Col.; curvatura montia procUnata 
 
 ad mare, sloping toward, Vitr. II. Fig. A) 
 
 proclinari, To draw to a result or issue, re 
 jam proclinata, Ciiea. — B) To stand badly, to 
 be in a bad state, adjuvare rem proclinatam, a 
 matter that is bad enough of itself, Caes. 
 
 PRuCLiVE, adv. (proclivus). Slopingly, in 
 u sloping direction, p. labuntur, downhill, Cic. 
 
 PRoCLlVlS, 6 (pro, clivus). Sloping, steep, 
 going downward, downhill, with a de- 
 scent. I. Prop.: p. via, Liv, ; cum te proclivior 
 urges, Claud. Subst., proclive, is, n., A steep 
 place, a rapid descent, per proclive pelli, 
 downhill, downward, Liv.; per prociivia devolare, 
 Col. ; dcficendere in proclivi, where there is a slope. 
 
 Plant. II. Fig. A) Going downward, \. e. 
 
 drawing to its end, p. eenectus, App. B) In- 
 clined or disposed to any thing, prone, hav- 
 ijig a propensity, procHves ad eaa perturba- 
 tioncs, Cic. ; ingenium proclive ad libidinem, Ter. ; 
 p. sceleri egestas, Sil.- — C) 1) Easy, specie com- 
 parantur, ut anteponantur jucunda minus jucun- 
 dis, prociivia laborioais, &c., Cic. ; quibus erat pro- 
 clive transnare tlumen, Cies. Hence, 2) Subst., in 
 proclivi esse; to he easy, Ter. 
 
 PRoCLlViXAS, atis,/. (prociivia). A descent, 
 declivity. I. Prop. : parvulam procHvitatem di- 
 gredi, Auct. B. Al. II. Fig.: An inclina- 
 tion for any thing, disposition to any thing, 
 propensity, proneness, p. ad morbos, Cic; p. 
 ad cegrotandum, Id. 
 
 PRoCLlViTER, adv. (prociivia). Easily, 
 readily. Compar., proclivius cnrrit oratio, Cic. 
 
 PRoCLiVUS, a, nm, adj. Same as PaoCLivrs. 
 
 PROCNE or PROGNE, 6s,/ (HpoKw;). Procne, 
 daughter of Pandion king of Athens, sister of Phi' 
 
 PROCUDO. 
 
 lomela, and wife of the Thracian king Tereus. When 
 her husband had dishonored and mniilaiiid Philomela, 
 she avenged herself by killing her son Ilya, where' 
 vpon she was changed into a swallow, and Philomela 
 into a nightingale. According to another account, 
 Prncne became a nightingale, and Philomtla a swal- 
 low, Ov. 
 
 PROCO, are, and PROCOR, nri {akin to precor). 
 To demand, ask, a pi'ocando prococitus noniina- 
 ta est, Cic, ; perit, inquit, procari, Bi latet, Son. 
 
 PRo-CONtjUL, ulis, m. I. One that has been 
 consul {an ex-conanl) ; who, on going out nf o^ce, 
 received the government of a province, or the chief 
 command of an army. He performed the duly of a 
 consul and that of a prtetur ; whence a proprietor in 
 command of an army is called also a proconsul, Liv. 
 
 II. Under the anperors : The governor of 
 
 aprooince, Suet. 
 
 PRoCONSOLaRIS, e, Proconsular, p, vir, 
 proconsul, Tac. ; proconsulare jus. Id,; proconsu- 
 larc inipcrium, Gell. ; p. imago, the tribunatus mili- 
 tum, because it wa^ in the roojn of the consulate, Liv. 
 
 PRoCONHuLaTUS, ub, m. (procousul). A pro- 
 cons n la h ip, Tac. 
 
 PROCOR. See Pboco. 
 
 PRoCRASTINaTiO, onis, /. (procraatino). A 
 delaying to the morrow, or from one day to an- 
 other, procrastination, pleriaque in rebus ge- 
 rendis tarditna auc procrastinatio odiosa eat, Cic. 
 
 PRoCRASTfNO, 1 (pro, crastinus). To put 
 off from one day to another, to procrastinate, 
 rem dilterreq not idle ac procrastinare, Cic. 
 
 PRoCREATiO, onis, /. (procreo). A beget- 
 ting, procreating, generatiort, p.liberorum, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRoCR£aTOR, oris, m. (procreo). A creator, 
 author. \. Gen.: p. mundi, Cic— — II. Esp,: 
 -pvocveatoves, parents, Cic. 
 
 PRoCRkaTRIX, icis,/. (procreator). She that 
 hriit gs forth, a mother, p. artium. Cic. 
 
 PRo-CReO, V v. a. To bring forth, give 
 birth, beget, generate, engender, I. Prop.: 
 p. fetus, Cic; p. liberos ex tribua uxoribus, Nep. 
 
 II. Melon.: To bring forth, bring to 
 
 pass, make, establish, tribunatus cujus primum 
 ortum intcF armn civium procreatum videmus, 
 Cic ; id procreat usum, Lucr, ; leges bon® ex ma- 
 ils moribus procrenntur, Macr. 
 
 PRo-CRESCO, 6re. To grow or come forth, 
 to spring nj). I. Prop. : quatuor ex rebus posse 
 omnia procrcscere, Lucr, ; vis morbi procreacit, 
 
 Id. n. Melon.: To grow up, grow larger^ 
 
 gcnitas procrescere posse, Lucr. 
 
 PROCRIS, is and idia, /. (Hfid/cpt?), Procris, 
 a daughter of Erechtheus, and wife of Cephalus, who 
 accidentally killed her in a wood whither she had fal- 
 lowed him from motives of jealousy, Ov. 
 
 PROCRUSTES, 33, m. (npoKpouo-TTjs). Pro- 
 crustes, i. e. the stretcher, a surname of the famous 
 robber Polypemon or Damastes, from his tying his 
 prisoners to a bed, stretching those of shorter stature, 
 and cutting off a portion of the legs of such as were 
 taller, until both were equal to llie bed in length; he 
 was killed by Theseus, Ov. 
 
 PRo-COBO, ui, itura, lo.TO, To lie along, lie 
 at full length, procubuit., .bus, Virg. ; p. in an- 
 tro, Claud. ; ubi saxea procubet umbra, Virg. 
 
 PRo-CDDO, di, sum, 3 u. a. To forge, hammer 
 out. I. Prop. A) p. enaes, Hor. ; p. dun tern du- 
 713 
 
PROCUL. 
 
 rum obtusi vomeris, Virg. — B) Meton. : To bring' 
 forth, produce, ignem ignes procudunt, Lucr,; 
 
 p. prolem propagando, Id. II. Fig'. A) To 
 
 shape, frame, p. linguam, Cic; p. vitam legendo 
 
 et ecribendo, Varr. B) To forge, to contrive, 
 
 invent, coin, p. dolo8, Plaut. 
 
 PROCUL, adv. (procello). Afar, from, or at 
 a distance, far, far off. I. Prop.: pronunci- 
 ari jubet ut procul tela conjiciant, non propius ac- 
 cedant, Ca;8. ; p. astare, Ov. ; vade procul, Id.; ar- 
 bitria procul amotis, Sail. ; p. a couBpectu, Cic. ; p. 
 
 a castris, Caas.; p. oppido, Liv. II. Fig.: 
 
 Far; tcithout, homines procul errant, are wide- 
 ly mistaken. Sail. ; baud procul seditione res erat, 
 Liv. ; p, dubio, far from, doubt, i, e. wilfioitt doubt, 
 Id. ; tt!8 suo colore pretiosum procul a Corinthio 
 (est), is much inferior to that of Corinth, Plin. ; non 
 procul est, quin, there is not ij^uch wanting, Sil. 
 
 PRoCULCaTUS, a, um (proculco), L Trod- 
 den down, trampled upon, proculcato senatu, 
 Tac. ; proculcata republica, trodden under foot, i. e. 
 
 in a low condition, Suet. II. Low, common, 
 
 proculcata verba, Gell. 
 
 PRoCULCO, 1 (pro, calco). To tread down, 
 p. segptera, Ov. ; p. solum, Col. 
 
 PROCCLeIUS, i, m. Proculeius, a Roman 
 eques, and friend of Augustus, who divided his prop- 
 erty with his brothers {or perhaps cousi7is), when they 
 had lost their own in the civil war, Hor. 
 
 PROCtjLiANUS or PROCCLEIaNUS, i, m. One 
 of the school or followers of the lawyer Proculus, Dig. 
 
 PROCOLUS, i, m. Proculus. 1. A Roman 
 senator, who pretended to have seen Romulus as a 
 god, Liv, 2. A celebrated lawyer, contemporary with 
 the jurist Nerva, the father of the Emptror Nerva. 
 He gave kis name to a school or sect (Proculiani or 
 Proculeiani), which was opposed to that of the Sa- 
 biniani, Dig- 
 
 PRoCUMBO, ciibiii, cubitum, 3 v. n. To bend 
 (o?ie'sself) forward. I. Prop. A) olli certamine 
 procumbunt, Virg. Hence, B) To fall forward, 
 fall down, lie down, sink, qui vulneribas con- 
 fecti procubuissent, Caea. ; frumenta imbribus pro- 
 cubuerant, Id.; tecta super habitantes procum- 
 bunt, Quint: p. ad pedes, to fall at any body's feet, 
 CiBS. ; procumbentem venerari alqm, falling at 
 any body's feet, prostrating one's self before, Curt. 
 
 C) To rush upon or toward any thing, to 
 
 fall upon, attack, p. in armos, Mart. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To let one's self down or conde- 
 scend to any thing, give, one's self up to, p. 
 in voluptates, to give one's self up to, Sen. ; p. ad in- 
 
 fimas obtestationes, Tac. B) To go to ruin, 
 
 to fall, rempublicam procumbentem restituere. 
 Veil. ; res procubuere m.ea3, Ov. 
 
 PRoCDRaT!0, onia, /. (procuro). A taking 
 care of or discharging any thing; CFp., an 
 administration of ojjice. I. Prop. A) p. anno- 
 nae, Cic. ; p. reipublicas gerenda est, Id. — B) Esp. -. 
 Expiation by sacrifice, an endeavoring to avert 
 evil by offering a sacrifice, cum terrse motus factus 
 esset ut sue plena procuratio fieret, Cic. ; p. prodi- 
 
 gii, Liv.- II. Meton. A) A bestowin g pains 
 
 or exerting one's ficlf, p. recipiendte gi-atias, Gell. 
 R)_7'/ifi office of a procurator or agent, Tac. 
 
 PRoCORaTOR, oris, m. (procuro), Oiic who 
 
 manages or superintends any thing, an agent, 
 
 manager, admin istrator. I. Gen.: p. Quinc- 
 
 tii, the proctoi; attorney, Cic. : p, regni, Ceee. ; p. 
 
 714 
 
 PROCYON. 
 
 peni, Plaut. IL Esp. A) A steward, manr 
 
 ager, agent, ei mandandum alqd procuratori de 
 agricultura, aut imperandum villico sit, Cic. — B) 
 In the time of the emperors: A steward of the im- 
 perial demesnes, or manager of rtvenve in the im- 
 perial and senatorial provinces, p. Judaate, Tac.; 
 p. AsizB, Id.^ p. Caisaris, Id. 
 
 PRoCuRaTRIX, icis, /. (procurator). A gov- 
 erness, protectress, cum sapientiam totius 
 hominis custodem et procuratricem esse vellent, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRo-CuRO, 1 V. a. To take care of, attend 
 to, look after any thing. I. Gen.: p. ccaleetia, 
 Cic; p. sacrificia publica, Cebb. ; p. corpus, Virg.; 
 
 p. pueros. Plaut ; p. alcui, Id. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 take care that religious ceremonies are duly perform- 
 ed, so as to avert bad omens or to prevent their fulfill, 
 ment, p. monstra, Cic. ; p. signa quae a diis homini- 
 bus portenduntur. Id. ; p. prodigia, Liv. ; p. fulgur, 
 SUet. B) 7'o look after ike affairs of another per- 
 son, to act as agent or steward. 1) With ace. : pro- 
 curat negotia Dionysii, Cic. ; procurator nimium 
 multa procurat Ov. 2) Absol. : cum procuraret 
 in Hispania, Plin. ; quomodo regnura illud 6e ha- 
 beat quis procurat, Id. 
 
 PRo-CURRO, ciicurri and curri, cursum, 3 v. n. 
 To ru?i forth, to run out. I. Prop. A) 1) p. in 
 vias. Liv. ; p. m publicum, Cses. ; p. in jus, Hor. 
 2) Esp. : To run forth in order to fight, to sal- 
 ly forth, p. ad hostem repellendum, Caea. ; p. cum 
 infestis pilis, Id.; p. ex castris, Id. — B) Meton.: 
 To run out, project, extend, nubes Miseni 
 quod excurrit abstulerat, Plin. Ep. ; promontori- 
 
 um procurrens per medium Euxinum, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To run on, run further, to in- 
 crease, in ipso procurrentis pecuniaj impetu rap- 
 
 tus est Sen. B) To go further, ut productas 
 
 studio ultra facile procurrat Auct ad Her- 
 
 PRoCURSaTIO, onis, /. (procurso). A mil- 
 ning or sallying forth, p. Numidarum, Liv.; 
 p. velitum. Id. 
 
 PRoCURSaTOR, oris, m. (procurso). A fore- 
 runner, procursatores, light troops, skirmishers, 
 Liv. 
 
 PRO CURSiO, onis,/. (procurro). A running 
 forward, stepping forth. I. Prop.: p. oppor- 
 
 tuna, brevis, moderata, rara. Quint II. Fig.: 
 
 A digression, sed ut non semper est necessaria 
 post narrationpm ilia procursio, ita, &c., Quint. 
 
 PRoCURSO, are, inlens, (procurro). To run 
 forth, sally out, cum ab etationibus procursa- 
 retur,_Liv. 
 
 PRoCURSUS, us, m. (procurro). A running 
 forth or forward, an advancing. 1. Prop. 
 A) p. pueri, Stat. ; vultur et ferte graviores (aliter) 
 nisi ex procursu . . , non evolantT mdess they ha^e 
 previously run, Plin. Esp. an advancing to an at- 
 tack, Liv. B) Meton.: A jutting ant, a pro- 
 jecting, p. angulosus, Plin. 11. Fig.: Prog' 
 
 ress, advancement, p. virtutis, Val. Max. 
 
 PR6CURVUS, a, um. Curved or bent for- 
 ward, Virg, 
 
 PR5CUS, i.m. (proco). A suitor, wooer. I. 
 Prop. : Penelope difficilis precis, Hor. ; proci lori- 
 pedes, bandy-legged suitoi's, said of sloto people, 
 
 Plaut. II, Meton..: One who is suing or 
 
 canvassi ng, impudentes prori, impudent suitors, 
 Cic. 
 PROCIfON, onis, w. (jrpoKifwr). ProcyoUt astar 
 
PRODACTUS. 
 in the con.Btellation Canis minor, so called became U 
 risen before C. major, Hor. {Pare Latin, AntecanU.) 
 
 PR(JDACTUS, n, urn. part, o/prodigo. 
 
 PRO-DeAMBOLO, are. To walk or go forth, 
 Ter. 
 
 PRoDEO, !i, itum, ire (pro, eo), v. w. To go or 
 come forth. I. Prop. A) 1) p. in publicum, to 
 come out bffore. the public, Cic. ; p, alcui obviara, Id. ; 
 p. ad colloquium, Gibs. ; p. in proelium, Id,; p. tu- 
 mulo, Ov. ; p. foribue, Id. ; p. tbraa, Plaut. 2) To 
 go forward, p.longius, Caes. — B) Meton. 1) Of 
 ships: To sail from ar out of, p. ex porta, 
 CiHfl. ; naves ad fauces .prodire jussit, Id. 2) Of 
 plants: To come fortk., to spring up, grow, 
 folia ex radice prodeuntia, Plin. 2) To project^ 
 jut out, rupee prodit in Kequor, Virg. ; prodit ta- 
 lua, Ov. II. Fig. A) To make its appear- 
 ance, to show itself, to come up, si conauetu- 
 do prodire cceperit, Cic. ; vides, eloquentia quara 
 sero prodierit in lucem, Id. B) To go on, pro- 
 ceed^ advance, sumptu prodire extra modum, 
 Cic. ; est quadam prodire tenus si non datur ultra, 
 Hor. ; prodeuntibus anoie, with advancing years, 
 Petr. 
 
 PR6DESSE. See Paosuar. 
 
 PRo-DiCO, xi. ctum. 3. I. A) Prop.-. To tell 
 h efo rehand, predict, foretell, prajdictiones . . . 
 quid ttliud declarant, nisi hominibus ea qua? aint 
 
 oatendi, mouatrari portendi, prodici, Cic. B) To 
 
 appoint or fix beforehand, dies prod icta, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton.: To put off, defer, prolong, 
 
 p. diem, ta adjourn, Liv. 
 
 PRo-DICTaTOR, oris, m. A vice-dictator, 
 one who has the power of a dictator but not the title, 
 Liv. 
 
 PRODTCTUS, a, urn, part, o/prodico. 
 
 PRODtCUS, i, m. (np66tK05)- Prodicus, acel- 
 ehrated sophist, contemporary with Socrates, author of 
 the fable of the Choice of Hircules, Quint. Hence, 
 Prodicius, a, um, Of or belonging to Prodi- 
 cus, P. Hercules, Cic. 
 
 PRoDiGE, adv. (prodigus). Prodigally, p. 
 vivert!, Cic. ; p. uti alqua re, Sen. 
 
 PRoDiGENT! A, se,/. (prodigo). Prodigality, 
 profusion, wastefulness, extravagance, p. 
 opurn. Tac. 
 
 PRoDiGilLIS, e (prodigium). Of or belong- 
 ing to a prodigy, or a miraculous sign ; hence, 
 I. Mar aellous, prodigious, monstrous, p. 
 res, Ammian. ; cometes prodigiale nitens, Stat. 
 II. p. Jupiter, that averts bad om.ens, Plaut. 
 
 PRoDIG!aL1TER, adv. (prodigialis). Marvel- 
 lously, prodi''giously, p. variare rem imam, 
 Hor. 
 
 PRoDiGIoSE, flrfo. (prodigiosus). In a strange 
 or nnvalitral manner, prodigiously, mar- 
 vellously. Plin. 
 
 PRoDiGIoSUS, n. um (prodigium). Unnatu- 
 ral, strange, monstrous, prodigious, prodi- 
 giosura corpus, Quint. ; p. ostentntio (virium). Plin.; 
 p. defectus soils, Id. ; prodigiosa mendacia, Ov. 
 " PRoDiGIUM, ii, n. (prodigo). A prophetic 
 ome?i. a sign by which any thing is foreskowu. a \ 
 miraculou s sign. I. Prop.: prodigiorum c.oe- 
 lostium perJta, Liv.; prodigia piare, Tac. ; accipere 
 alqd in prodiginm. Id. ; prodigii loco habere, Id, 
 
 II. Meton. A) A strange or unnatural i 
 
 thing or event, a prodigy, multa prodigia ejus . 
 vim declarant, Cic. ; non mihl jam furtum sed mou- I 
 
 PRODOCEO. 
 strum oc prodigium videbatur. Id. — B) A i»o«. 
 8 ter, fatale portentum prodigiumque reipubliCBB, 
 of Clodius, Cic. ; monstrum atque prodigium, of 
 Catiline, Id. ; p. triplex, Cerberus, Ov. Also in a 
 good sense: prodigia 'RomvcnsL, prodigies of courage 
 (said of brave Romans), Flor.; prodigia municipa- 
 lia, Id^ 
 
 PRoDlGO, egi, actum, 3 (pro, ago). To drive 
 fo r I h. I. Prop. : p. pullos, Varr. ; p. suos in limi- 
 
 tes lutosos, Id. IL Fig.: To drive away; 
 
 hence, to lavish, waste, squander, p. aliena, 
 bene parata, Sail. Fr. ; festo die ai quid prodcgerls, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PRoDIGUS.n.um (prodigo). Wasteful, prod- 
 ig a I. I. Prop. A) p. homo, Cic. ; p, animus, 8uet. ; 
 p. peculii, Plaut; p. aeria, Hor. — Bj Meton. 1) 
 Rich or abounding in any thing, having 
 abundance, prodiga tellus, Ov.; locus prodigua 
 herbas, Hor. 2) Copious, rich, great, strong, 
 p. odor, Plin.; p. alvus, Auson. 3) That causes 
 w,aste, expensive, costly, margarit^, res tam 
 
 prodiga, Plin. II. Fig.: Prodigal, lavish, 
 
 profuse, p. BUiB alienteque ct fortunai et pudici- 
 tiae. Veil.; p. animaa raa^as, Hor.; arcani fides 
 prodiga, Id. ; prodigia oculia intueri, with lascivious 
 eyes. Quint. 
 
 PRoDlTfO, onis,/. (prodo). I. Prop. : Betray- 
 al, treachery, treason, cum ab tribunia parari 
 consules unius ex collegio proditione excepisacnt, 
 Liv.; p. arcanorum, Plin. II. Fig.: Faith- 
 lessness, multorum in nos proditionem notabis, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRoDiTOR. oris, m. (prodo), I. A discover- 
 er, p. culptfi, Ov. ; risua pueltee proditor, Hor. . 
 
 II. A betrayer, traitor, p. patrias, Cjc; exerci- 
 tus proditor militaris disciplinas, Liv, 
 
 PRoDiTUS. a, um, part, o/ prodo. . 
 
 PRO-DO, didi, ditum, 3. To give or bring 
 for tit. I. Prop. A) p. suspiria, to heave sighs, to 
 
 sigh, Ov, ; Medusas prodidit ora, showed. Id. B) 
 
 Meton. 1) To go further, or to suffer to go 
 further; hence, a) To put out of its place, in 
 eandem partem, inclinent prodita, Lucr. b) To 
 defer, put off, p. diemnuptiis, Ter. c) To pro- 
 long, p, alcui vitam, Plaut. d) To propagate^ 
 continue, p. genus a sanguine Teucri, Virg. 
 2) To give over, to deliver up, p. classem prae- 
 
 donibus, Cic; p. alqm ad mortem, Virg. il. 
 
 Fig. A) To discover, disclose, betray, p. con- 
 
 scios, Cic. ; p. crimen vultus, Ov. Hence, B) To 
 
 expose to danger, no fortunaa meaa, ne meos 
 omnes tam temere proderem, Cic. : p. urbem, Liv, 
 
 C) To betray, to deliver into the hands 
 
 of aei enemy, p. rempublicam hosti, Sail. — D) 
 2'o betray, to abandon, forsake, to leave in 
 the lurch, p. oliicium, Cic; relictus, dwaertus, 
 proditus, Id. — E) To viake known.to publish, 
 p. decretum, Cic. ; p. exemplum, to set an examjile, 
 
 Liv. Hence. F) To publish thename of one who 
 
 has been appointed to an office, to proc taim, p, 
 flaminem, (iic. ; p. interregem, Liv.- — G) To re- 
 late, record, report, qiite scriptoresprodiderunt, 
 Cic; p. ca^rimonias bellicas, Liv,; ut produnt, as 
 
 they say, Plin. H) 3'o kavd down, to deliver, 
 
 qui 6acr;i suie po.'^teris prodiderunt. Cic. ; religio a 
 mnjoril)Us prodita, Id.; Uteras nobis monimenla 
 prodiderunt. Id. ; regnum a Tuntalo proditum tene- 
 bant, Ufl, Id. 
 PRoDOCeO, ere. To teach publicly, Hor. 
 715 
 
PRODROMUS. 
 
 PRODROMU?, i (TT/idfipo.'xos). A forerunner, 
 harbi II ger. I. Gen.: Pompeiani prodromi, Cic. 
 
 . 11. Esp.: prodromi, 7iortlieasi winds which 
 
 bliiw fight days before ike rising of the dog-star, pro- 
 dromi nulli. Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 PRo-DuCO. xi. ctum, 3. To lead or hrivg 
 forth or out I. Prop. A) 1) To lead forth, 
 p. legionem, Caes. ; p. copias pro castrig, Id.; p. 
 (ilqm in concionem, Cic; and simply, producere, 
 to bring before the assembly of the. people, p. alqm e 
 carcere,Id.; p. servos, /or sa/c, Ter. 2) To carry 
 on I, conduct, p. I'umis, Lucan. 3) To lead or 
 bring away. p. bovem cunctantem, Col. 4) To 
 draw before any thing, p. scamtium lecto. Ov. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) To produce, make, effect, tici 
 
 producunt folia, Pall.; p, vocem, to allure forth, 
 draw forth by gentle means. Sen. poet. Hence: To 
 bring into the world, bring forth, produce, be- 
 get, ex eo quetn produxit, Cic; diva producas 
 sobolem, Hor. ; quiteproduxi, Flaut. 2) Tolead, 
 bring, or conduct to a place, a) p. alqm rus, 
 Ter. ; p. hospitem ad balneas, App. Hence, b) Esp. : 
 p. alqm {of an actor), to bring forward, is erat ante 
 manumissue, quam productus. Cic; p. histrioneni, 
 Suet. 3) To stretch out, draw out in length, 
 prolong, extend, p. aciem, Ca?s.; p. EUpercili- 
 um, Juv. Hence: p. literam, to -pronounce long, to 
 
 lengthen [opp. corripere], Cic ; Quint. II. Fig, 
 
 A) To draw forth from obscurity, to raise, 
 advance, promote, p. alqm ad dignitatem, Cic. 
 
 B) To bring out from secrecy : to lay open, 
 
 discover, disclose, p. crimina, Juv. — C) To 
 lead to any thing, to induce, entice, incite, 
 prevail upon, qundnm notitia Septimii produc- 
 tua, CiES. ; p. alqm dolo in proelium, Nop. ; p, alqm 
 falsa 9pe, Ter. — D) To draw one thing before 
 another, to retard, check, p. malo moram, Ter. ; 
 p. nubila menti, Stat. — E) To guide, educate, 
 instruct, Cicerone nostro producendo, Cic. ; au- 
 dientem dicto mater produxisti tiliam, Plaut. ; nihil 
 ab hoc Roscio pravum produci posse, nothing had 
 could be formed, Cic. F) To carry o?i, to pro- 
 long, protract, continue, p. convivium ad 
 multam noctem, Cic. ; p. sermonem in noctem. Id. ; 
 p. alcui vitam, Plaut. ; p. vinum or testam vini, to 
 go on drinking. Suet ; p. amphoram dum rediens 
 fugat aatra Phoebus, Hor. Hence, — G) To put 
 off, defer, procrastinate, dies producta est in 
 
 III. Id. Febr., Cic H) To delay, detain, p. 
 
 alqm conditionibus, Cic — I) To lengthen out, 
 to spend slowly, p. ccenam jucunde, Hor.; p. 
 diem, Ter. 
 
 PRoDUCTE, adv. (productus). In a long or 
 lengthened manner, p. dicere literam, Cic. 
 
 PRoDUCT!0. onis,/. (prodneo). A drawing 
 out, lenglheniiig, prolonging. I. Gen.: p. 
 
 temporis, Cic II. Esp.: A lenglheni ng in 
 
 pronunciation, ut fieret, productione longius, Cic; 
 vocps productione mutatte, Quint. 
 
 PRODUCTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/produco. 
 
 II. Adj. : Long, lengthened, extended. A) 
 Prop.: digitus paulo productior, Quint. — B) Fig. 
 1) Long, lengthened, nOmen productum, Col.; 
 neu sit quinto productior acta tabula, Hor. 2) 
 producta. orum, n. (nporjyfj-eva). With the Stoics, 
 Preferable things, which, although not consti- 
 tuting the chief good, are neverthdess to be preferred 
 to others; encJi as beauty, riches, &c., Cic, 
 
 PRCELtARIS.eCprcelium). Of or belonging 
 716 
 
 PR0FECTU3. 
 to a battle, p. piigna, a pitched battle, Plaut; p. 
 dea, Minn^n. App. 
 
 PRCEOaTOU, 6ri3, m. (prcelior). A fighter, 
 combatant, Tac 
 
 PRCELIOR, 1 dep. (prcelium). To fight, en- 
 gage in battle. 1. Prop., Cic. ll.Meton.: To 
 
 conten d with words, acriter prceliatus sum, Cic. 
 
 PRCELiUM, ii, n. {akin to npvXie^ and irpvkt^). 
 A fight, combat, contest, battle. I. Prop,: 
 p. committere, Cic; p. facere, Id.; prcelium male 
 pugnatum. Sail. ; p. conaerere, Id. Hence: A sin- 
 gle combat, duel, nee id proelium fuit; Liv, 
 II. Melon. A) Conor. : proelia, orum, n., Com- 
 batants, Colchis . . . armigera prcelia sevit humo, 
 
 Prop. B) Strife, contention, co7t^csr, proB- 
 
 lia te mea causa sustinere, Cic; ventorum proelia, 
 Virg.; p. committere {of a carousal), Plaut. 
 
 PRCETUS, i, m. (npoero?). Prcstns. 1. The 
 twin-brother of Acrisins, and husband of Sihenobcea, 
 who by a false accusation induced him to seud Bel- 
 lerophon to his falher-inlaw Jobates, in order to get 
 
 him put out of the way, Hyg. II. Hence, Prceti- 
 
 des, um, /., The daughters of Prcetus, who 
 were mad, and imagined themselves to he cj/as: they 
 were cured by Melampns, with hellebore, Ov. 
 
 PROFaNO, 1 (prot'anus). 2'o desecrate, pro- 
 fane. I. Prop.: p. dies festos, sacra, sacerdotes, 
 
 Liv. II. Meton.: To discover, disclose, 
 
 reveal, p. secreta, App. 
 
 PROFaNUS. a, um (pro, fanum). Literally, That 
 which is in front of or outside of a temple; hence, 
 That which is not dedicated to a god, and viny con- 
 sequently be applied to a common use, not sacred, 
 conimon, profane. I. Prop.: cum omnia ilia 
 victoria sua profana fecissent, Cic. ; secernere sa- 
 cra profanis, Hor.; miscere sacra profanis, lo con- 
 found things sacred and profane, Id. II. Me- 
 ton. A) Not consecrated for divine service, not 
 initiated into sacred inysleries, profane, profa- 
 na animnlia, Tac; profanum vulgus. Hor. ; procul, 
 
 o procul este, profani, Virg. B) Not initialed 
 
 in any thing, ignorant, p. literarum, Macr. — 
 
 C) Impious, winked, profana mens, Ov.; pro- 
 fana verba, Id. Hence, profanura, i, n.. Impiety, 
 wickedness, profano civilium bellorum, Plin. 
 
 D) That gives a bad omen, ill-boding', profana 
 avis, Ov. 
 
 PRQFaTUS, us, wr. (prefer). A speaking out, 
 pron ounciv g, p. vocis. Sen. 
 
 PROFECTIO, onis, /. (proficMScor). A coming 
 or proceeding from. 1. Prop.: p. pecuniw in- 
 quiratur, whence the money had been obtained, Cic 
 II. A setting out, departure on a jour- 
 ney, nihil tamen de profectione cogitavi, Cic ; om- 
 nibus rebus nd profectienem paratis, C«?s. 
 
 PROFECTO. adv. (pro. facte). Indeed, cer- 
 tainly, trnlij, surely, nunc quidem profecto 
 Romffi es. Cic ; p. cdepel, Plaut. ; p. hercle. Id. 
 
 PRoFECTUS, us, m. (proficio). Increase, 
 progress, groicth. I. Grn.: firmiores in Uteris 
 profectus alit isinulatio, progress. Quint. ; puer 
 
 magni profectus in arte obiit, Plin. II. Esp.:' 
 
 Advantage, profit, pertinet ad prefectum 
 tuum. Plin. : sine profectu, Ov. 
 
 PROFECTUS, fls, m. (preficiscor). An aris- 
 ing, beg inning, ab illo profectu viribua datis 
 tantuni valuit Liv. 
 
 PROFECTUS, a, urn, pari, o/ proficio and pro^- 
 ciscor. 
 
PROFERO. 
 
 PR0-FfiRO,tali,latum,ferre. To bring forth. 
 I. Prop. 1) To carry, fetch, bring forth, p. 
 peuuninra ex airiirio, Cic. ; p. arma ex oppido, 
 ObBa. ; p. in conspeclum liberos, Id. Hmtcc: ee 
 proferre, to came forth, show itself, appear: drncone 
 e pulvino ae proterente, Suet, 2j I'o put for- 
 ward, extend further, advance, p. munitio- 
 nea, Cuss, ; p. terminus. Liv. ; p. pomoerium, Id. 
 a) To stretch out, extend, p. digitum, Cic; p. 
 pedem, to giae one side of a sail to the wind, Plin. 
 
 B) Melon. 1) To cause to grow, to bring 
 
 forth, produce, coelum Inurum patitur atque 
 etiam nitidiesinmin profert, Plin. 2) 7'o pro- 
 nounce, p. syllabam, Quint. II. Fig, A) To 
 
 cause, produce, p. umbras, Val. Flac. B) p. 
 
 ae, to show nr display itself, to appear: hos maxime 
 laudat, qui ae ipsi protulerunt, that raised themselves, 
 
 Sen. C) To invent, discover, bring to 
 
 light, p. artem, Cic; p. enscs. Tibull. D) To 
 
 make known, spread abroad, publish, p. ju- 
 
 dicia, Cic; p. secreta animi, Plin. E) To cite, 
 
 quote, bring forward, mention, p. paucoa, 
 
 Cic; p. vinolentiam alcja, Id. F) To carry 
 
 away, si paulo loug^us pietaa Ciecilium protulieeet, 
 
 Cic; prolatus ab ira, Lucan. G) To put off, 
 
 defer, p. diera uuctionia laxiua, Cic ; rea prolntas, 
 tidjournment of public business, public holidays: 
 ante res prolataa, Id. ; prolaCta rebua, Id. ; ubi rea 
 prolatae sunt, Plaut. ; p. diem de die, Cic. ; p. an- 
 num, to prolong by intercalation, Macr, 
 
 PROFESSiO, onis,/, (protiteor). A public ac- 
 knowledgment, confession, declaration. 
 I. Gen.: p. flagitii, Tac. ; p. pietatis, Id.; memor 
 proteasionia, of the declaration made respecling_ the 
 character of the work, Veil. II. Esp. A) A dec- 
 laration or public acknowledgment of one's 
 business, profession, p. bene dicendi, Cic; p. 
 gramraaticffi, Suet. ; p. aapientiffl, Plin. ; p. saluta- 
 
 ris, medicine, Cela. B) A public declaration 
 
 or return respecting a person's name, Liv. — C) A 
 return or statement with regard to a persoiCs 
 property, tu vero confice professionem ai potes, 
 etai hajc pecunia ex eo genere, ut profesaione non 
 
 egeat, Cic. D) A register of persons or property 
 
 thus v^cially returned, in Leontino jugenim eub- 
 scriptio ac professio non eat plus XXX. millium, 
 Cic. 
 
 PROFESSOR, oria, m. (profiteor). I, A public 
 teacher, professor, artium profeasorea, Quint.; 
 
 p. eloquentiifi. Suet II. Absol. {without genii. 
 
 of the science taught). Quint. 
 
 PROFESSoRlUS, a, um (profeasor). In the 
 manner of a public teacher or professor, professo- 
 rial, profeaaoria lingua, Tac 
 
 PROFESSUS, a, um, part, o/ profiteor. 
 
 PR8-FESTU3, a, um. Not kept as a holi- 
 day, common. Prop.: dies proteati, working- 
 4ay8,1i\v.; luceaprot'eatffi. Hor.; proteatum tacere, 
 071 a day that is not kept as a holiday, Ter. 
 
 PR5-F1CIO. ec), ectum, 3. To come forward 
 or forth. I. Prop. A) cum e tota claaae quinqui- 
 remis sola non proficeret, Plin. — B) Melon. 1) To 
 grow, increase, id (genus) vitis, quod huraore 
 proficit. Col. 2) To increase, to rise, pretio 
 non proficiente, Plin. II. Fig. A) To ad- 
 vance, make progress, to effect any thing, '^. 
 in philosophia, Cic ; adeo loci opjportunitate prote- 
 cit, ut, &c., Ceee. ; p. nihil mand(i(ia, Id. ; p. mhil in 
 Rlqa re, Id. B) To be ussful or serviceable, 
 
 PROFLIGO. 
 
 to conduce or contribute, radix fenilffi in fia* 
 bribua proficit, Plin. 
 
 PROFiClSCO, ere. To set out on a journey, 
 Plant. 
 
 PR5FICISC0R, fectua sum, 3 (pro, facio, fecea- 
 so, i'aciscor). To go forth, to go or march 
 away, to set out. I. Prop. A) ille Idibua a me 
 profectua eat, Cic. ; p. e caatria, Cass. ; p. ex portu, 
 to sail from, leave, Id. ; p. domo, Sail. — B) To go, 
 travel, journey, march, p. ad dormiendum, to 
 retire to rest, Cic. ; p. in pugnam, Cues. ; p. Romam, 
 
 Sail. ; p. in coelum, to die, Cic II. Fig. A) To 
 
 proced, take its origin, arise, to spring 
 or originate from, ea profiuiscuntur a natura, 
 Cic. ; p. a metu, Id. : p. ab ostentatiooe mngia, Id. ; 
 ab Aristotele profecti, the disciples of Aristotle, Id. ; 
 genus a Pallante profectum, Virg. ; Tyria de gente 
 prpfecti, Ov. — B) To set out, to begin, make 
 a beginning with, start with, p. a lege, Cic ; 
 ut inde oratio mea proticiscatur, Id. — C) To go 
 or come to, i. e. to speak of, proceed to, om- 
 nia quuj a me in te protecta sunt, Cic ; nunc profi- 
 ciacemur ad reliqua, Id. D) To strive, endeav- 
 or, aspire, animus profiuiacitur ad pemiciem, 
 Auct. Her. 
 
 PRDFiTeOR, feesua sum, 2 (pro, fateor). To , 
 declare publicly, confess openly, acknowl- 
 edge, own, avow. I. Prop. A) profiteor me rela- 
 turum, Cic; profitentur ae recuaare, Ciei, ; vultii 
 profitente dolorem, Auct. Cons, ad Liv.; p. judici- 
 um, to give notice, Sail. 1) Pass., profesaus, a, um, 
 Acknowledged, confessed, openly avowed, 
 owned, vota profeasa, Sen.; dux professua, Just. 
 Hence: e-x. prot'eaao, opeJily, dp.signedly : ex profea- 
 80 oatentare philosophiam. Quint. ; ex profeaao p6- 
 tere securitatcm, Sen. 2) To profess or declare 
 that one practices or applies one's self to any thing, 
 to profess (an art, &c.),p. se grammaticum, Cic; 
 p. scientiam rei, Id. ; me jurisconeuUum ease profit- 
 ebor, Id.; cum omnea, qui profitentur. audiero, all 
 public teachers, Plin. E. — B) Esp. 1) To make an 
 official return respecting one's name, occupation, 
 property, &c., plura, quam proreasus esset, Cic ; p. 
 frumentum, Liv. ; p. aja alienum, Sen.; p. nomen, 
 Liv. ; and simply, protiteri, to have one's name put on 
 a list for that purpose: profeasua eat apud prsBtorera, 
 Cic; p. ae caodidatum, Suet. 2) To offer free- 
 ly Or of one's own accord, to promise, p. 
 operam auam in alqa re, Cic. ; profitetur ae ventu- 
 
 rum, Ciea. ; quia profitetur ? Plaut. II, Meton. : 
 
 To declare publicly, in hia profitetur nomen 
 euum, he reckons Idm self among these, Ter. 
 
 PROFLICTUS, a. um, part, o/profligo. 
 
 PRoFLiGaTOR, oris, m. (profligo). A spend- 
 thrift, prodigal, p. ac ganeo, Tac. 
 
 PRoFLiGaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of profligo. 
 II. Adj.: Downcast, wretched, misera- 
 ble. A) Prop.: p. faofrio, Cic B) Fig.: Moral- 
 ly had, wicked, dissolute, pr of I igate, p, 
 homo. Cic. 
 
 PRo-FLlGO,liJ.o. To throw, dash, or strike 
 to the ground, to overthroxo, overcome. I. 
 Prop.: p. copiaahoatium, Cic. ; p. claaaem hostium, 
 
 Cebs. ; p. prcBlia, i. q. prceliantea, Tac. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To ruin, overthrow, destroy, p. rem- 
 publicam, Cic. ; ae auoaque proflignnte fortnna, Liv. 
 — iB) To bring nearly to a con elusion, to 
 finish almost, bellum proflieatum, Cic; profli- 
 gatam jam rem ease, Id,; stna profiigatai old age^ 
 717 
 
PROFLO. 
 
 Sen. ; in profligato esse, to be nearly ready, Gell. — 
 C) To do a great deal in a matter, to car- 
 ry on to a great extent, sperana profligari plu- 
 rimum posse, Suet. 
 
 PRoKLO, 1. To blow forth, I. Prop. A) p. 
 
 flammas, Ov. B) Melon. I) To blow ur puff 
 
 up, p. nares, App. 2) To melt by blowing, to 
 liquefy, massa (leria) proflatur inprnnis, l*Un. 
 
 Jl. F^g.: To blow forth, p. iras, Piin. ; p. 
 
 flomnum toto pcctore, to snore, Virg. ; p. anhelum 
 deum, i. e. Bacchum, Stat. 
 
 PRoFLOENS, tia. I. Part, o/profluo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Flow i Jig. A) Prop.: profluens. tia, /., 
 
 Running water, a river, Uic. B) Fig'.: 
 
 Flow ill g, fluent (of rhetorical delivery), p. genus 
 orationis, Cjc. 
 
 PKOFLOENTER, adv. (profluens). Flowing- 
 ly, fluently. 1. profluentius exsequi, in a flow- 
 ing discourse, Gell. il. Ab und antly, copi- 
 
 oufily, ergo omnia profluenter, absolute, piospere, 
 igitur beate, Cic. 
 
 PRoFLCENTIA, as, /. (profluo). A streaming 
 forth, inanis quffldam protiuentia loquendi, Cic. 
 
 PRo-FLCO, xi, xuin. 3u.7i. To flow forth or 
 
 forward. I. Prop. A) 1) To flow forth, p ex 
 
 ■ monte, Ca;s. ; sanguis a cerebro profluens, Plin. ; 
 
 Pactolus ex l^olo profluens, Id. 2) To flow 
 
 toward a place, or simply, to flow, p. in mare, 
 
 Cic; aqua profluens, ritre7tm^wa(er. B) Meton. : 
 
 To be relaxed, not costive, venter profluit, 
 
 tkvre is a looseriess of the bowels. Gels. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To flow, to be fluent (o/ jpcccA), cujua 
 
 ore melle dulcior sermo profluebat, Auct. Her. 
 
 B) To come, reach, arrive at, fall or get 
 into, ego ab his foutibua profluxi ad hominam 
 famam, Cic. 
 
 PRo-FOR, 1 V. dep. To say or speak out. 
 I. turn breviter profntur, Virg. ; aic ille profatus, 
 Luc. Hence, profntum, i, w,., A saying, axiom, 
 ■trepl a^uitfjLOLTOiv dicendura, qua; M, Varro alias pro- 
 
 fata, alias proloquia appellat, Gell, II. To 
 
 speak forth, predict, prophesy, Pythia, qua* 
 tripode ex Phcebi lauroque profatur, Lucr. 
 
 PRO-FtJGiO, iigi, itum, 3 v. it. and a. To flee, 
 run away. I. ISeut. A) To flee, escape, p. 
 domo, Cic. ; p. ex oppido, Cies. ; p. e carcere. Veil. 
 
 B) To flee or run to a place, p. ad alqm, 
 
 Cic. : p. in Britanniam, Cels. ; p. in Galliam, Sail. 
 
 JI. Act.: To flee before or from any 
 
 thing, to avoid, shun, p. conspectum civium, 
 Sen;; p. ngros, Hor. 
 
 PROFCGUS, a, um (profugio). Fugitive, 
 fleeing. I. Gen. A) That flees, or has es- 
 caped by flight, p. domo, Liv. ; p. ex proelio, 
 
 Tac. ; p. regni. Id.; p. vinculorum, Cic. B) 
 
 Wandering about, unsettled, roving, pro- 
 
 fugi Sej'lhffi, Hor. II. Esp.: Driven away. 
 
 A) Put to flight, profugi discedunt, Sail. — B) 
 1) Driven from one's native country, baiiished, 
 exiled, Hannibal patrifi. profugus. Liv.; profugi 
 incertis sedibus vagabantur. Sail. Hkuck, 2) profu- 
 gus, i, m., A banished person, an exile, pro- 
 tugo affer opem, Ov. 
 
 PR6FUNDE, adv. (profundus). Deeply, pro- 
 found l7j, Compar., profuudius navee mergcre, 
 PJin. 
 
 PRQ-FUNDO,fadi,fn8um,3p.a. To pour forth 
 or out. I. Prop. A) To pour fdrth, lacriram se 
 profuderunt, gushed forth, Cic. ; Ntlus ex hoc lacu 
 719 
 
 PROGENIES, 
 profusus, Plin. ; jJfofuBiis e cervice crUot; Ov. — 
 B) To spill or shed profusely, jJ. BMi;gui. 
 nem suum, Cic, ; p. vim lacrimarum. Id. ; p. vinum. 
 
 Id. C) Meton. 1) To pour forth, bring 
 
 forth, raise, utter, p. clamorero, Cic; p. vo- 
 cem. Id. ; insula profusa ab jEnaria, risen from, 
 Plin, 2) I'o pour forth or out, to spread 
 out, stretch at full length, ea qusB ee nimium 
 profuderunt, Cic. ; praicipitesque cadUnt moUi cer 
 
 vice profusEB in terram, Lucr. II. Fig. A) p. 
 
 SB, to rusk forth, voluptates se profundunt, Cic ; 
 to pour itself out or abroad, ei totum ae in 
 me proiudisset, Cic. ; p. se in questus flebilea, to 
 
 giee wny to, Liv. B) To throw ttway, spend 
 
 uselessly, quasi non profundere ac perdere vide< 
 bor, Cic; p. verba ventis. Lucr. — C) I'o squan- 
 der, lavish, p. patrimonia, Cic; p. pecuniam, 
 vitam pro piitria. Id.; p. divitias, Sail. — D) To 
 spell d entirely, to consume, waste, p. omnes 
 vires animi atque ingenii, to txert. Cic: ; p. vocetti, 
 Id. ; p. iiiini." omnia, to carry to an excess. Id. 
 
 PRO-FUNDUS. a, um. Deep. I. Prop. A) 
 Deep, profundum mare, Cic; p. Danubius, Hor;; 
 p. fornax, Ov. Hence, subst., profundum, i, n.. 
 Depth, p. aquae, Cic. ; p. maris, Ov. ; p, silvnmifa 
 
 et montium, Tac. B) High, ccelum profundum, 
 
 Virg. Hence, subst., profundum, i, n.. Height, p. 
 cceli, Manil. C) Efp. of the infernal regions. Be- 
 low, p. Juppiter, Pluto, Stat. ; profunda Ceree, 
 
 Proserpine, Id.; manes profundi, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Deep, bottomless, immeasurable, 
 immoderate, profound, profunda libidines, 
 Cic. ; profunda avaritia, Sail. ; ruit profundo Pin- 
 darus ore, with inecchausiible CAipiousjieas of etprea- 
 sion, Hor.— — B) Deep, unknown, unfathom- 
 able, profunda ars, Quint. Hence, subst., profun- 
 dum, i, n.. Depth, naturam accuse, quod jn pro- 
 fundo veritatem penitus abstruserit. Cic. 
 
 PRoFuSE, adv. (profusus). Immoderately, 
 without restraint. J. Gen.: p. tenderein caa- 
 
 tra, Liv. II. Esp.: With immoderate et 
 
 ptnse. lavishly, p. esBtructa, Suet 
 
 PROFcSlO, onia, /. (profundo). A pouring 
 out, shedding. I. Prop.: p. sanguinis, Cels.; 
 
 p, alvi, looseness of the bowels. Id. II. Fig. A) 
 
 An imparting abundantly, spending 
 
 much, p. sumptuum, extravagance, Vitr. B) 
 
 Prodigality, niniiaprofuaio, Plin. ; p.divitianim 
 et pecuniarum, Suet. 
 
 PR5F0SUS, a, um. I. Part, o/profundo. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Prop.: Hanging down, cauda profuaa 
 u.sque ad calces, Vnrr. ; equi coma et cauda profu- 
 sior. Pall. — B) Fig. 1) Immoderate, unre- 
 strained, excessive, profusa hilaritas, Cic; p. 
 sumptus, Id.; profusa cupido, Tac 2) Fxtrav- 
 agant, profuse, lavish, p. nepoa, Cic; pro- 
 fusa in Eedificiis luxuria, Sail. ; p. sni, Id, 3) Lib- 
 er al,y. homo, Mart. 
 
 PRo-GI:NER.i.m. Thehusband ofagrand- 
 daughter, corapressit coujurationem L. Pauli 
 progeneri sui. Suet. 
 
 PRoG£N£RA'nO, onia, /. (progenero). A gen- 
 erating, engendering, p. mulamm, Plin. 
 
 PR5 GeN£R0. are. To beget, bring forth, 
 generate, p. fetus (.of bees), Plin. ; nee imbellem 
 feroces proaenerant aquiUe columbam, Hor. 
 
 PRoG£NIES, ei, /. (progigno). A lineage, 
 race, family. I. Prop. A) quo propius aberat 
 a diviua progenie, Cic. Henrt, B> Offsprings 
 
PROGENITOR. 
 profftn^, Tctcres ae progeniem deorum ease di- 
 cebant, Cic. ; Priamum tanta progenie orbotum, 
 Id. ; ex magna progenia liberum, from many chil- 
 dren, Liv. ; p. vitioaior, Hor. II. Melon. A) 
 
 Of animals : progeniem nidoeque fovent, Virg. — 
 B) Of plants: p. vitia, Col. — C) Of other things : 
 p. mea, mif poems, Oi. 
 
 PRoGE"NfTOR,6ri8,m. (progigno). Tkefound- 
 er ofafamily, an ancestor, Ov. 
 
 PRoGSNlTUS, a, urn, part, o/ progigno. 
 
 PRoGfiRO, eaai, estum, 3. To bear, bring, 
 or carry forth or out; hence, I. To carry in 
 front, p. divinas effigies, App. II. To car- 
 ry, throw, or cast out, p. ova, Plin.; p. defunc- 
 tas (apes), Id. 
 
 PRoGIGNO, genui, genitum, 3 v. a. To bring 
 forth, beget, generate, qui lumen illud progen- 
 uit, Cic. ; te sievfe progenuere feraJ, Ov. 
 
 PRoGNaRSTER, adx. (gnarus). Distinctly, 
 exactly, accurately, judica prognariter, Plaut. 
 
 PRoGNaTUS, a, um (ubsoL, prognaacor). Born 
 or sprung from. I. Prop. A) deo prognatus, 
 Liv. ; Moscho prognatua patre, Plaut; Castor ovo 
 prognatus eodera, Hor. Hence, prognatua, i, m., 
 A child, Plaut. B) Descended from ances- 
 tors, qualis tibi ille videtur Tantalo prognatus, 
 Cic. ; ipsi erant ex Cimbria prognati, Ctea. ; Galli 
 Be omnes a Dite patre prognatoa preedicant, Id, 
 Hence, prognatus, i, m., A descendant, Herculei 
 
 prognati, Plaut. U. Meton. of plants ; Sprung 
 
 or grown forth, arundines in palude prognatfe 
 Plin. ; pinus prognata vertice Peliaco, Catull. 
 
 PROGNE. ^ee Pkocne. 
 
 PROGNOSTiCUM, i, n. (irpoyviaa-TiKOv). A 
 sign or token of any thing future, a prognos- 
 tic, Cic. 
 
 PRoGRifeBTOR, essus sum, 3 (pro, gradior). To 
 step or go forth, outy or before. I. Prop. A) 
 To go out, p. ex domo, Cic. ; p. porta, Ov. — B) 
 1) To go forth or away, to march forward, 
 advance, proceed, go on, abeo locoprogreseua, 
 Caea. ; tridui viam progresai revertuntur. Id. ; p. 
 longius a castris, Id. ; p. ad urbem, Liv, ; p. in lo- 
 cum iniquum, Ceea. 2) Meton. of ships: To sail 
 away, proceed on their course, naves atidaciua 
 
 progressas, Cffls. U. Fig,: To go forward, 
 
 advance, proceed, make progress, tetate pro- 
 greaaus, Cic. ; progredientibus aitatibua. Id. ; vi- 
 denmus quatenus amor in amicitia progredi debeat, 
 Id. : p. digitum, to advance an inch, i. e. a trifle, Id. 
 
 PRoGRESSIO, onis,/. (progredior). A going 
 forth or forward; hence, I. A using stronger 
 ternis in progression, a climax, Cic. II. In- 
 crease, growth, progress, p. reimilitaris, Cic; 
 p. dicendi, a progress in the art of speaking. Id. 
 
 PRoGRESSUS, a, um. Part, o/ progredior. 
 
 PRoGRESSOs, us, m. (progredior). A going 
 forth or forward. I. Prop. A) progreasum 
 praicipitem, inconstantem reditum videt, Cic. ; ar- 
 cere alqm progresau, Id. B) Meton.: A pro- 
 jecting, running out, aggeribua expediaotur 
 
 progreaauB {sc. in aquam), Vitr. II. Fig. A) 
 
 A beginning, primo progreaau, Cic. — B) Ad^ 
 vancement, dev elopntent, Cic. C) In- 
 crease, growth, progress, p. EBtatia, Cic. ; tan- 
 tos progressns habeat in Stoioia, Id. 
 
 PROGYMNASTES, is, m. {irpoyvixvatrrqi). One 
 who exercises anotlier and gives lesions in gymnas- 
 tics, Sen. 
 
 PROJICIO. 
 
 PROHI See Pro. 
 
 PRO-HIBEt), ill, itum, 2 o. a. [prohibeasit/or pro- 
 hibuerit, Plaut.] (pro, hsbeo). To keep back or 
 off, restrain, check, hinder, prevent. I, 
 Prop. : p. alqra cibo tectoque, Cic. ; p. hostem a 
 pugna, Ca3s. ; p. exercitum ilinere, Id. Hence, 
 prohibita, orum, n., Forbidden things, pro- 
 
 hibitis abstinere, Sen. II. Melon. A) 2'o ward 
 
 ^ffy avert, forbid, prohibit,p. vim hostium ab 
 oppidia, Cffis. ; dii mala jjrohibeant! Ter. — B) 
 7^0 protect, de/end, p. civea calamitate, Cic. ; p. 
 rempublicam a periculo, Id. 
 
 PROHIBtTIO, onis,/. (probibeo). A restrain-: 
 ing, forbidding, prohibiting, prohibitio 
 sceleris fuit, Quint. 
 
 PR5HtBrrUS, a, um, part, o/prohibeo. 
 
 PRO-IN, adv. Hence, therefore, Ter. Sea 
 
 PROINDE. 
 
 PRO-INDE, adv. I. Hence, ther efo r e, Cic. 
 
 .II. Just so, in like manner, p. ac eat 
 
 merita, Cic. ; p. sBatimans ac al uaus eaaet, Ciea. ; 
 ut , . . proinde, 7Hsi as if Ter. 
 
 PRoJECTiCiUS [projectitiua], a, um (projicio). 
 Exposed (at a place), projecticia puella, Plaut. 
 
 PRoJECTfO, onis,/. (projicio). A throwing 
 forward, a stretching out, p. brachii, Cic. 
 
 PRoJECTO, are, v. intens. a. (projicio). I. To 
 throwforward. II. To reproach, ac- 
 cuse, Plaut.; Enn. 
 
 PRoJECTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ projicio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Thrown forward or forth; hence, A) 
 Prop. I) Pr oj ecting, prominent, jutting 
 out, urbs projecta in altutn, Cic; ora projecta, 
 Liv. 2) Stretched out, lying prostrate, ex- 
 tended, projectum mortuum vidisset, Cic; p. ad 
 pedes, Caes. B) Fig. 1) Iinmo derate, excess- 
 ive, projecta audacia, Cic. Hence, 2) Inclined, 
 disposed, homo ad audendum projectus, Cic. 3) 
 Vile, low, contemptible, abject, projectum 
 consulare imperium, Liv, 4) Downcast, deject- 
 ed, p. vultus, Tac. 
 
 PRo-JiCi£0, eci, ectum, 3 v. a. ( jacio). To throw 
 or cast forth, out, or away; hence, I. Prop. A) 
 1) To throw, cast, or push forth, out, or 
 from, p, ab urbe, Ov;; p. se ex T\9.^\,-to jump out, 
 Caea. ; projecta vilicfr alga, Virg. 2) To throw be- 
 fore any body or any thing, p. galeara ante pedes, 
 Virg.; p. cibum, Hor. 3) To throw away, p. 
 aquilam intra vallum, Cebb, ; p. prifdam fluvio, 
 Virg.; juaait parvam projici, to be exposed, Plant. 
 — B) Meton. 1) To ponr out or forth, septem 
 projectua in amnea Nilus, Val. Flac. ; p. lacrimas, 
 to shed tears, Auct. B. Alex. 2) To throw or 
 stretch out, to extend, brachium projectum, 
 Cic. ; p. hastam, to hold forth or before, Nep. ; p. 
 pedem liBVum, to put foremost, Virg. 3) To drive 
 out, to banish, p. Agrippam in insulam, Tac; 
 Sarmaticua projectua in oraa, Ov. 4) To throw 
 down or away, p. arma.CEes. ; p. tela manu, to 
 throw out of one's hand, Virg. 5) Middle: To 
 throw one' s self down, away, or out, to rush 
 forth, p.aeexnavi, Cebs. ; p. ae intbrum, (o/iasZca 
 
 to the forum, Liv. ; p. se super amicum, Virg.— ^ . 
 
 II. Fig. A) To bring forth, utter, p. verba. Sen. 
 B) To give up, desert, or expose to dan- 
 ger, p. paratos, Cebs.; p. militea ad inconaultam 
 pugnara, Liv. — C) ae projicere, to throw one's self 
 atoay, to degrade on^s self, p. ac in fietus muliebres, 
 
 Liv. D) To throw away, disdain, esteem 
 
 739 
 
PROLABOn.. 
 lightly, p. libortatern, Cic. ; p. pudorem, Ov.; p. 
 
 animam. to kill one's siif. Virg. V.) To put off, 
 
 defer, delay, p. in quinquennium, Tac, 
 
 PRO-LaBOR, peu3 sum, 3 v. dep. n. To glide 
 or fall forward or down. I, Prnp. A) To 
 glide or move, forward, nd cnnis (.'nudum SRr- 
 
 pens prolabiUir Argo, Cic. li) To fall or glide 
 
 down, p. ex equu, Liv, II. F/^. A) To fall, 
 
 come or get into, hue unius mulieris libidinera 
 es«e prolapsam, ut, tfec, Cic. ; p. in misericordiam. 
 Li . ; p. lonirius, to run o7i, to become prolix, Cic. — 
 
 B) 7'y escape, to slip, ab aiqa cupiditate prolap- 
 fiurn verbam esse videatur, Cic. — — C) To fall, 
 sivk, decliyte, go to r n in, ita prolapsa est (ju- 
 ventu-s), ut coercenda sit, Cic. ; diacipliiia militnris 
 prolapsa, Liv, — D) Tc fall, i, a. to fail, err,p. 
 cupiditate, Cic. 
 
 PRoLAPSlO, onis,/. (prolabor). I. A gliding 
 or slipping, inirredi eirie casu et prolapsione, 
 Cic— 11. A fall, p. Kpditiciorum, Suet. 
 
 PRoLAPSUri, a. um, part, o/ prolabor. 
 
 PRoL.\TiO, onis. / (profero). A bringing or 
 carrying forth or out ; hmcc, I. Prop. A) A carry' 
 ing forward, an extending, enlarging, p. 
 
 finium, Liv. T5) Utterance, pronunciation, 
 
 p. Latinorum nominum, Liv. II. Fig. A) A 
 
 delaying, deferring, protracting, p, judi- 
 
 cii, Cic; quantumvis prolationum, Plaut. B) A 
 
 prolonging, p. temporum perditorura, Cic— - 
 
 C) A bringing forward, .a relatin g, men- 
 tioning. quoting,'^. GS.empXovwva, Cic. 
 
 PRoLaTO, 1 V. intens. a. (profero). To carry 
 onfnrther; hence, I. Prop.: 7'o extend, enlarge, 
 amplify, dilate, p. vitam, to prolong life, Tac; p. 
 
 eifagiurn, Lucr. II, Fig. : To put off, defer, 
 
 delay, protract, id opprimi swstentando ac pro- 
 latnndo nullo pacto potest, Cic ; p. diem belli, Sail. 
 
 PRoLaTUS, a, um, part, o/ profero. 
 
 PRoLECTO, 1 V. intens. n. (prolicio). To en- 
 tice, decoy, or allure for th. I. Prop., Ap. 
 
 II. To entice, allure, incite, decoy, p. 
 
 alqm spe largitionis, Cic. ; tuis me prolectas pro- 
 bris, Plant. 
 
 PR5LEPSIS, ii?, / (irp6\-q}pi<;). Anticipation, 
 i. e. a forestalling of an objection that may be 
 raised by an opponent, by refuting it beforehand, 
 Quint^ 
 
 PROLES, 13,/ (pro, oleo). That which has grown 
 forth; hence. Descendants, progeny. A) Of 
 men: Offspring, race, family, child, chil- 
 dren, posterity, proletaries nominavit, ut ex iis 
 quasi proles civjtntia exspectari videretur, Cic ; tua 
 postuma proles, Virg.; p. Latoia, Apollo and Diana, 
 Ov. ; Saturni altera proles, Juno, Virg.; Bucchi 
 
 rustica proles, Priapus, Tibull. B) Of animals: 
 
 Young, p. equorum, Lucr. — C) Of plants: p. 
 oliva;,_Virg. 
 
 PRoLi^;TARtUS, a, um (proles). Relating to 
 descendants or progeny ; hence, 1. Prop.: pro- 
 letariu.9, ii, m., One of the poorer class of Roman ciii- 
 zens, who. on accou7it of their poverty, could only 
 serve the state by their children, wiihffut contributing 
 
 to the revenue, Cic. (see Proles). II. Fig. : 
 
 Low, common, vulgar, p. sermo, Plaut. 
 
 PROLICIO, lixi, 3u. a. (pro, lacio). To allure 
 or entice forth, to allure, draw on, Plaut, ; 
 Ov. 
 
 PRflLIXE, adv. Largely, copio usly. I. 
 Prr^. : p. promittore, Cic, Compar,, proUxiun acci- 
 
 PROMETHEUS. 
 
 pere, to entertain more liberally, Ter. II. Me- 
 
 ton. : Willingly, readily, freely, libenter, pro- 
 lixe, celeriter alqd facere. Cic. 
 
 PRoLlXUS, a, urn (pro, laxus). Wide spread- 
 ing ; hence, I. Prop. A) Zor/^, p. ramus. Suet — 
 B) Hang ing doion far, p. capUlus, Tor.; pro- 
 
 lixa barba, Virg. II, Metou.: Strong, ro- 
 
 b ns t, prolixo ictu, Lucr, ; p. arator, Col. III. 
 
 Fig. A) Fortunate, successful, cetera spero 
 esse prolixa, Cic. — B) Kindly, complaisant, 
 ready and willing, prolixa beneficaque natura, 
 Cic — C) Prolix, (ii!//'usc,ne8im prolixus.Macr. 
 — D) Comprehensive, copious, longeeese am- 
 plius, prolixius, Gell. 
 
 PR5L0GUS, i, m. (TrpoAo-yoy), I. Prop. : A pro- 
 logue, proem, Ter. II. Meto7i. : Onethat re- 
 cites a prologue, Ter. 
 
 PRoLoQUOR, lociitas [quatus] sum, 3 », dep. 
 a. and Ji. I, To say any thing beforehand, to 
 
 make a prologue, omitto proloqui, Ter. II. 
 
 To speak out, to say freely, audeat Cannu- 
 leius in senatu proloqui se prohibiturum, Liv. ; p. 
 mendacium parenti, Plaut. 
 
 PRoLtiBiUM. ii, n. (pro, lubet). Desire, 
 liking, humor, capr ice, whim, quid istuc 1 
 quae res tarn repente mores mutavit tuos! quod 
 prolubium? Ter. 
 
 PRO-LuDO, si, sum, 3 v. n. To make a pre- 
 lude, to make trial beforehand; fig.: p. sen- 
 tentiis^ Cic. 
 
 PRo-LiJO, fii, utum, 3 v. a. To wash, rinse, or 
 throw forth or out; hence, I. Prop. 1) To wash 
 forth, to throw up {on shore), fluetus proluit 
 genus natantum, Virg. 2) To rinse, wash out, 
 p. cloacam, i. e. ventrem, to drink much, Plaut. 
 Hence, as a medical t. t., p. ventrem, to relax the 
 bowels, to purge, Cels. 3) To wash away, tem- 
 
 pestaa nives proluit, CfBs. -II. Mtton. -A) To 
 
 wash over, to wet, imbribus prolutas esse regio- 
 
 nes, App. ; hence, B) To moisten, wash, wet, 
 
 p. manus in rore, Ov. Hence: p. labra fouEe, to 
 drink, Pere.; pleno se proluit auro, drained the 
 golden cup, Virg. ; prolutus vappa nauta, drenched, 
 soaked, Hor. 
 
 PRo-LijSiO, onis,/. (proludo). A prelude,an 
 essay or trial buforehandy Cic. 
 PRDLuTUS, a, um.part. o/proluo. 
 PRoLt5ViES, ei,/. (proluo). I. Prop.; An in- 
 undation, Cic. II. MetoTu: Filth castforth, 
 
 p. alvi, Luc-r. ; p. ventris, excrements, Virg. 
 
 PRoMERCaLIS, e (pro, merx). That may be 
 bought, for sale, promercales.vestes, Suet. 
 
 PRo-MeReO, iii, itum, ere. v. a., and PRo-M£ 
 ReOR, itus sum, 2 v. dep. To deserve, merit. 
 I. Prop. : levius punitus, quam sit ille promeritus, 
 Cic ; promerui pcenam, Ov, ; quid mali sum pro- 
 meritus, Plaut. Hence, promeritum, i. 7(.. Desert, 
 merit, veati'um in nos promeritum, Auct red. 
 Quir. ; male promerita, bad actions., ill-desert, de- 
 merit, Plaut. II. Melon. A) To acquire, 
 
 gain, earn, p. amorem, Suet B) To act tncr- 
 
 itoriously, to deserve well, bene promeruit, 
 Ter. ; ad bene de multis promerendura. Cic. 
 PRoMi;:RITUM, i, n. See Prdmkreo. L 
 PR6MKTHEUS {trisylL), ei a/id eos, m. (Tlpoju-rj- 
 Bev<;). Prometheus, a son of lapetus. and father 
 of Deucalion. He framed men from clay, and ani- 
 mated them with fire taken clandestinely from heaven ; 
 for which he was fattened to Caucasus, wliere a vul> 
 
PROMETHEUS, 
 ture preyed upon hU entrails, mail it was killed by 
 
 Hercules, Ov. 11. Melon. : A framer, maker, 
 
 Juv. 
 
 PROMfiTH^US (tetraeyll), a, um (Hpofxij^etos). 
 Of or belonging to Prometheus, Promt- 
 tkean, Promelhea juga, Caucasus, Prop. 
 
 PROMeTHiDES, ffi, m. (npoMij^et'fijjj). Son of 
 Promet/ieus, i. e. Deucalio7i, Ov. 
 
 PRoMiNIiNS, tis (promineo). That projects, 
 promineiit, p. collie, Liv. Hence, subst., promi- 
 nena, tis, «., A prominence, projection, in 
 prominenti litoris, Tac. * 
 
 PRo-MiNeO, ui, 2 v.n. To project, be prom- 
 inent, I. Prop. A) To stand or jut out, pec- 
 toris fine prominentes, Caas. ; p. in altum, Liv. — 
 B) To hang over, prominet coma in vultus, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.i To extend, maxima pars ejua 
 
 (glorisB) in posteritatem promineat, Liv. 
 
 PR6MISCAM, adv. (proraiscus). P romiscu- 
 ously, in common, Plaut. 
 
 PRoMISCOE, adu. Tyithout distinction, in 
 commoTt., promiscuously, p. haurire ex fonte, 
 Cic. ; sufTragium promiacue omnibus datum, Liv. 
 
 PRoMISCOUS, a, um (promisceo). Common, 
 promiscuous, mixed. 1. Prop.: comitia plebi 
 et patribus promiecua, Liv. ; promiacua multitudo, 
 composed of the people and the senators, Tac. ; inpro- 
 miecuo esse, to be in common, Liv. ; in promiscuo 
 
 habere, to possess in common, Id. II. A) One 
 
 and the same, divina atque humana promiacua 
 habere, to make or consider them one and the same, 
 to make no difference between, Sail. — B) Common, 
 usual, ordinary, promiscuaetviliamercari,Tac. 
 
 PRoMlSSiO, onis, /. (promitto). A promis- 
 ing, promise, p. auxilii, Cic. 
 
 PRoMISSOR, oris, m. (promitto). One who 
 promises, a promiser, quid dignum tanto feret 
 hie promisaor hiatu, Hor. 
 
 PRoMISSUM, i, 71. A promising, a promise, 
 p. facere, Cic. ; promissis stare, to keep. Id. ; solvere 
 promissa alcui, to fulfill, Id. ; promieso teneri, to be 
 under promise. Id, ; promissa dare, to fulfill, CatuU. ; 
 promissiB manere, to keep, Virg. 
 
 PRoMISSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ promitto. 
 
 II. Adj.: Hanging down in front, hanging 
 down long, p. capillus, Csea. ; p. barba, Virg. 
 
 PRo-MITTO, iai, iaaum, 3 v. a. [promisti /or pro- 
 miaisti, Ter. and CatuU. ; promissa /or promiaiase, 
 CatuU.]. To let go forward or forth. Hence, 
 1. Prop. A) p. Be, to grow forth or up, necuUa 
 arborum avidiua ae promittit, Plin. — B) To let 
 grow long, to let hang down, p. capillura et 
 
 barbam, Liv. C) To draw out or dwell upon 
 
 (a note or sound}, sonua (luscinisB) promittitur re- 
 
 vocato Bpiritu, PUa. H. Fig.: To let go out 
 
 ofthemouth; hence. A) To say, assure, ■promiiio 
 tibi tegulam ilium in Italia nullam relicturum, Cic. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To promise, give one's word, 
 
 faclat ea, quES promittit, Cic; de me tibi sic pro- 
 mitto, with ace. and inf.. Id. ; p. damni infecti, to 
 make an engagement respecting a possible loss, to in- 
 sure. Id. ; p. aibi omnia, to promise to one's self (i. e. 
 hope for) every thing, Luc. ; p. ee oratorem, to enter- 
 tain hopes of becoming an orator. Sen. 2) To prom- 
 ise to a deity, to vow, donum Jovi dicatum et 
 promisBum, Cic. 3) p. ad alqm, to engage one's 
 self, to be mgaged to, ad fratrem promiserat, Cic. ; 
 ad ccenam alio promiei foraa, Plaut. 4) To bid, 
 to offer a price, pro dome seatertium millies pro- 
 Hh 
 
 PROMPTUS. 
 mittenfl, Plin. — C) To foretell, predict, Bimihi 
 alterutrum de eventu . . . promittendum eaaet, id 
 futurum, quod evcnit, ikc., Cic. D) To fore- 
 bode, portend, Stella . . . vindemias maturitatem 
 promittena, Plin. 
 
 PlloMO, prompai, promptum, 3 v. a. (pro, emo). 
 To take, give, or bring out or forth, to pro- 
 duce. I. Prop. A) p. medicamenta de narthecio, 
 Cic; p. tela e pharetra, Ov. — B) Meton. 1) To 
 bring forth, to let see or hear, show, promet 
 sua aidera Chiron, Ov. ; alme aol diem qui promia, 
 Hor. 2) p. se, td hud, sprout, shoot forth, vites ae 
 promunt, Col, 3) p. se, to go forth, cavo ae robore 
 
 promunt, Virg. II, Fig. A) I'o give or take 
 
 forth, nullum video finem mali; nunc certe pro- 
 menda tibi conailia, Cic. ; p. alqd in medium, Plin. 
 
 Pan. B) To make known, to draw forth, to 
 
 bring to light, promendo, qua acta essent, Liv. ; 
 p. rerum ordinem, to relate, Veil. ; p. jura clienti, 
 Hor.— -C) To raise, exalt, -p. ohacuvA, people of 
 low rank, Hor. 
 
 PRoMONToRIUM, ii, n. (pro, mons). I. Gen.: 
 A projecting part of a mountain, e. g. of the 
 
 Alps, Liv. II. Esp.: A part of a mountain that 
 
 projects into the sea, a promontory, cape, Cic. 
 
 PRoMoTUS, a, um. I, Part, o/promoveo. 
 
 II. Adj.: P r eferr ed; hence, promotum, i, n.. 
 That which is preferable or worthy of 
 choice, vel promota et remota, vel, ut dudum dix- 
 imu9,_prft;poaita, vel prsecipua, Cic. 
 
 PRoMOVeO, ovi, otum, 2o. a. To move forth, 
 forward, or along ; hence, 1. Prop. A) Toplace 
 
 or put forth, p. pedem triclinio, Phtedr. B) To 
 
 move Onward, to bring or convey further, 
 move or bring to a place, to advance, in bal- 
 neariie aasa in alterum apodyterii angulum prorao- 
 vi, Cic; p. machinationes, C^s. ; p. calculum, to 
 
 move, make a move. Quint. C) Mecon. 1) To put 
 
 off, defer, protract, p. nuptiasalcui^TcT. 2) To 
 
 enlarge, increase, p. moenia, Suet. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To bring or move forward, p. parum, Ter. 
 
 B^ To further, advance, increase, doctri* 
 
 na vim promovet insitam, Hor. — C) To prefer^ 
 to apost of honor, promote, advance, p. alqm in 
 arapliasimum ordinem, Plin. E. ; promotua ad am- 
 plissimas procurationes, Id. 
 
 PROMPTE, adv. Without delay or hesita- 
 tion, quickly, expeditious-ly. I. Prop.: p.ope- 
 ram dare, Tac. Hence, II. Meton. A) Easi- 
 ly, promptiua expediam, Juv. B) Willingly, 
 
 readily, remanserunt promptiua quam ut retenti 
 viderentur, Tac. 
 
 PROJVIPTO, are, v. intens. a. (promo). To give 
 out, distribute, p. Jovis theaauros, to be treasu- 
 rer, Plaut, 
 
 PROMPT0aR!US, a, um (promptua). That 
 serves for giving out, and hence, for keep- 
 ing in store, armarium promptuarium, Cat. Fa- 
 cete : cella promptuaria, a prison, Plaut. Promp- 
 tuarium, ii, n., A store-house or store-room; 
 a magazine, App. 
 
 PROMPTUS, a, um. I. Part, of promo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Taken out; hence, A) Prop. 1) Brought 
 forth or forward, brought to light, appar- 
 ent, tametei hoc minime latet, .quod ita promp- 
 tum et propositum eat, ut, &c., Cic. ; prompta et 
 aperta, Id. 2) Prepared, ready at hand, quae 
 tibi a Kiultia prompta esse scio, Cic. ; prompta au 
 dacia, Snll. 3) Easy, prompta defensio, Cic, 
 721 
 
PROMPTUS. 
 moenia haudquaquam prompta oppugnanti, Liv. 
 —B) Metoit., of pBTsoiis. 1) Prompt, ready, 
 active, vigorous, tres fratrea sumrao loco natos, 
 promptos, (fcc, Cic. ; laudat promptoa, Caes. ; p. in 
 pavorem, Tac. ; p. ingenio, Liv. ; promptior lingua 
 quam manu, Sail. ; belli promptiaeiraos deligebant, 
 Id.; p,seditioni,Tac. 2) Wellinclined toward, 
 ■wiiii^ig to serve, favorably disposed, p. al- 
 cui, Tac. 
 
 PROMPTUS, us, n. (promo). A tolling forth ; 
 hence, I. Prop.: A making visible, an expos- 
 ing to public view, in promptu ponere figuram, to 
 render visible, Cic. ; in promptu scrinia habet, they 
 
 may be seen, Ov. II, Meton. A) Readiness, 
 
 a being at hand, a me, quai in promptu erant, 
 dicta sunt, Cic. ; omnia quee in promptu erant diri- 
 
 puere, Liv. B) Easiness, quadrupedes regere 
 
 in promptu est, it is easy, Ov. — C) in promptu 
 esse, to be apparent, cum ilia pateant in promptu- 
 que sint omnibus, Cic. 
 
 PRoMULGaTIO, ouia, /. (promulgo). A pro- 
 claiming in public, promulgation, p. legis, Cic. 
 
 PRoMULGO, 1 V. a. To proclaim in public, 
 to promulgate, publish. I. Prop., of bills, 
 edicts, and the like ; p. legem, Cic. ; p. de alqa re, Id. 
 
 II. Meton. of other things: p. prcelia, Cic; 
 
 p. conjurationes, Suet. 
 
 PRoMULSIS. idis, /. (pro, mulsum). A dish 
 served up before the ordinary course, consisting of 
 eggs, olives, salt fish, &c., wiib. which mead (mulsum) 
 was drunk, Cic, 
 
 PRoMUS, a, um (promo). I. Prop.: That serves 
 for giving out; hence, promus, i, m., A steward, 
 butler, condus promus sum procurator peni, 
 Plaut. II. Fig. : ego meo sum promus pec- 
 tori, I conceal my sentiments, Plaut. 
 
 PRo-MuTOUS, a, um. That is advanced as 
 a loan, inaequentia anni vectigal promutuum im- 
 perabatur, was demanded beforehand as a loan, Cees. 
 
 PRO-NePOS, Otis, m. A great-grandson, 
 Cic. 
 
 PR5N1TAS, atis,/. (pronua). Proneness, in- 
 clination, p. natura3 ad malum, Sen. (doubtful). 
 
 PRONCEA, aa,/. (jtpovoia). Providence, Cic. 
 {Pure Latin, providentia.) 
 
 PRo-NoMEN, inis, n. A pronoun, Quint. 
 
 PRo-NoMINaTIO, onis, /. A figure of rhetoric, 
 when for a proper name another word is substituted, 
 e. g. Africani nepos /or Gracchus, Auct. Her. 
 
 PRoNOBUS, a, um (pro, nubo). That pre- 
 sides over marriage, match-making. I. 
 Prop. : Juno pronuba, Virg. ; Tisiphone pronuba, 
 at an unhappy marriage, Ov. ; Bellona pronuba, 
 
 when the bride is obtained in war, Virg. II. 
 
 Meton.: Of or belonging to marriage, pro- 
 nuba nox, Claud. 
 
 PRoNUNCSaTIO [pronuntiatio], onis, /. (pro- 
 nuncio). A pronouncing ; hence, I. Prop. A) 
 A speaking, speech, Dig. — B) A public in- 
 timation, publicAtion, declaration, qua 
 pronunciatione facta . , . omnes Uticam relinquunt, 
 CsBs. — C) Delivery, pronunciation, action, 
 including the regulation of the voice, &c., e. g. of an 
 actor or orator, p. est ex rerum et verborum digni- 
 tate vocis et corporis moderatio, Cic. II. Me- 
 ton. A) A word, expression, p. Grasca, Val. 
 
 Max. B) A propo.sition, quid est cur non om- 
 
 nis p. aut vera aut falsa sit, Cic. — C) A judicial 
 tentence, Cic. 
 722 
 
 PROPAGO. 
 
 PRoNUNCIaTOR [pronunt.], Oris, m. (pronun- 
 cic). One that makes known, a narrator, relat- 
 er, p. rerum gestarum, Cic. 
 
 PRSNUNCiaTUM [pronunt], i, n. (pronuncio). 
 A proposition, p. (sic enim mihi in praesentia 
 occurrit ut appellarem a|t«j^a), Cic. 
 
 PRo-NUNCiO [pronunt.], 1. v. a. To say out 
 or beforehand; hence, I. Prop. A) 1) To speak 
 out, to pronounce,p. sententiam, Cic; pronun- 
 ciatus civis, publicly declared a citizen. Suet. 2) p. 
 perperam, to pronounce badly, Plin. E. 3) To pro- 
 nounce publicly, td/ make known, divulge, 
 publish, proclaim, p. leges, Cic; p. prceUum 
 in posterum diem, Liv. 4) To recite, repeat, 
 rehearse, p. versus multos uno spiritu, Cic; gra- 
 viter et venuste pronunciare, Auct. Her. 5) To 
 relate, narrate, p. quae gesta sunt, Ctes. 6) 7'o 
 predict, ut ipse pronunciaverat, Caes. — B) Esp. 
 1) To proclaim by a herald, p. victorum nomi- 
 na, Cic. 2) To nominate or appoint to an of- 
 fice, p. alqm pra^torem, Liv. 3) To act {on the 
 stage), Lucceia mima centum annis in scena pro- 
 nunciavit, Plin. 4) p. sententias, of a consul when 
 he calls over or repeats the votes of senators, Cic 
 5) Of a judge: To pronounce sentence, Aetri- 
 bunali pronunciavit, sese recepturum, Cic. ; quam 
 
 sententiam pronunciabit ratio. Id. II. Meton. 
 
 A) To disclose, discover, cum rem eam scis- 
 
 set et non pronunciasset, Cic. B) To promise^ 
 
 p. pecuniam pro reo, Cic ; p. praemia alcui, Liv. 
 
 PRo-NOPER, adv. Lately, Plaut. 
 
 PRo-KiJRUS, us,/. A grandson's wife, Ov. 
 
 PRoNUS, a, um. Turned or inclined for- 
 ward, bent, leaning or hanging forward. 
 I. Prop. A) 1) p. corporis motus, Cic. ; urbs prona 
 in paludes, Liv. ; ilex prona, SalL 2) Going or 
 inclining downward, prona via, Ov.; p. am- 
 
 nis, Virg. B) Meton.: Running or rushing 
 
 forward, p. lepus, Ov. II. Fig. A) In- 
 clined, disposed to any thing, prone, p. adcu- 
 jusque necem, Suet.; p. in obsequium, Hor.' — B) 
 Inclined to favor, favorable, well-dispos- 
 ed, p. alcui. Suet.; p. in alqm, Tac; pronis auri- 
 bus accipere alqd, Id. C) Easy, without dif- 
 ficulty, omnia virtuti prona, Sail.; pronum est, 
 it is easy, Tac. ; pronius ad fidem, more credible, 
 Liv. 
 
 PROOEMiOR, ari, v. dep. n. (prooemium). To 
 make an introduction or preface, Plin. E, 
 
 PR5CEM1UM, ii, n. (Trpooi'juioi'). An intro- 
 duction, preface. I. Prop., Cic- II. Me- 
 lon.: Beginning, p. rixee, Juv. 
 
 PROPaGaTIO, onis,/ (propago). A propa- 
 gating (of trees, &c). J. Prop. : p. vitium, Cic. 
 
 II. Met07i. A) A propagating (pfafami- 
 
 ly, name, &c), p. nominis, Cic. B) An extend- 
 ing, en larking, p. finium imperii nostri, Cic. 
 
 PROPaGaTOK, oris, m. (propago). A propa- 
 gator; hence, fig., one who extends or en- 
 larges, p. provinciffi, that causes a governor to 
 hold his province beyond the usual time, Cic. 
 
 PROPaGO, 1 v. a. (pro, pago or pango). To 
 propagate. 1. prop. A) Ofplants,P\in. — B) Me- 
 lon.: To propagate (a race), p. etirpem, Cic 
 
 II. Fig. A) To extend, enlarge, widen, 
 
 p. terminos urbis, Tac. B) To prolong, pro- 
 tract, extend the duration of p. bellum, Cic. ; 
 p. vitam aucupio, to get a livelihood by, Id. ; p. im- 
 periura alcui in annum, liiv. 
 
PROPAGO- 
 
 PROPaGO, inis, /. (propago). A set, layer. 
 I. Prop.: Of plants; as of a vine, Cic; also, a 
 branch that may he used as a layer, vitiura propa- 
 
 gines, Hor. II. Melon.: A descendant; a 
 
 race, Romana propago, Virg. ; p. Mem mi, Lucr. ; 
 virorum propagines, the race, breed, Nep. 
 
 PRS-PaLAM, ado. Openly, publicly. I. 
 
 propalam coUocare, Cic. II. Evidently, 
 
 manifestly, timeo ne hoc propalam fiat. Plaut. 
 
 PRoPiTuLUM, i, n. (propatulus). An open or 
 uncovered place. I. Prop.: in propatulo ajdi- 
 um, Liv. ; nee in propatulo eed in curia, Plin. E. 
 
 U. Melon. : in pro-pntuio, pub licly, openly, pu- 
 
 dicitiam in propatulo habere, to offer it, as it were, 
 for sale. Sail. 
 
 PROPE (^Compar., propiua; Superl., proxime). 
 Near. I. Prop.: O/ space, volebam prope alicubi 
 esse, Cic. ; propiua accedere ad alqd. Id. ; with ab : 
 p. a Sicilia, Id. ; with dat., propius Tiberi . . . dimi- 
 caaaet, Nep. ; proxirae hoitium castris castra com- 
 munit, CfBs. ; with ace, ut non modo prope me Bed 
 plane mecum habitare possis, Cic. ; p. oppidum 
 caetra movere, Csea. ; propius mare, Sail. ; proxi- 
 me Hispaniam aunt, Cic. II. Melon.: Of time. 
 
 A) Near, p. adeat alieno more cum vivendum eat 
 'mihi, Ter. B) Superl. 1) Shortly before, a lit- 
 tle before, quem proxime nominavi, Cic; feralia 
 quaj proxime fuiaaent, Liv. 2) Next time, velita 
 ergo cum proxime judicea contrahentur, quid sit 
 juris indicea, Plin. E. — C) Withacc.: Near, close 
 to, toward, eum defecisse p. lucera, Suet. — D) 
 V),Vary near, not far from, virtuti tuaa prox- 
 ime accedo, Cic. ; vitium propius virtutera erat, 
 Sail. ; proxime morem Romanum, very much like, 
 very similar to, Liv. 2) Nearly, almost, p. des- 
 peratia rebus, Cic. 3) In like manner, inaanis 
 et tu atultique prope omnea, Hor. ; proxime atque 
 ille aut tfique, nearly the same as, Cic. 4) Exact- 
 ly, accurately, propius aspicere, Virg. 5) Next 
 in order or rank, next to, after, proxime et 
 secundum deoe homines hominibus utiles esse pos- 
 Bunt, Cic. 
 
 PRoPe-DIEM, adv. Within a few days, 
 shortly, soon, ergo ut epero, propediem te vi- 
 debo, Cic. 
 
 PRo-PELLO, puli, pulsum, 3 v. a. [the first sylla- 
 ble is short in Lucr.]. To drive forth, for- 
 ward, or out. I. Prop. A) 1) To drive forth 
 or out, p. pecus extra portam, Liv. 2) To drive 
 before one, p. aera prw se, Lucr. 3) To drive 
 on, to propel, push on, move onward, p. na- 
 vem remig, Cic ; p. navem in altum, Ov. ; p. mul- 
 titudinem equitum, to put to flight, drive away, Ctea. 
 
 B) Melon. 1) To throw or hurl down, p. 
 
 corpora in profundum e scopulo, Ov. 2) 2*0 
 throw away or down, to hurl forward, p. 
 
 crates, Caes. IL Fig. A) To drive, urge, 
 
 impel, incite, p. animos ad corrumpendum mo- 
 
 reni,""Tac B) To drive forward or on, p. 
 
 orationem dialeeticorum remia, Cic. C) To 
 
 drive forth, hurry forth, p. cruda stufjia in 
 
 forura, Petr. D) To drive away, remove, 
 
 keep off repel, p. periculum vitas ab alqo, Liv. 
 
 PROPS -MO DO, ado. Nearly, almost, Liv. 
 
 PRGPe-MODUM, adv. I. NearlyrClmosl, Cic. 
 
 it. In like manner, utriaque eat prope- 
 
 modum coraparanda, Cic. 
 
 PRo-PENDS;0,pendi, pensum,2«.n. To hang 
 down, hang forth. I. Prop.: lanx propendot, 
 
 PROPINQUO. 
 
 Cic. 11. Fig. A) To have the preponder^ 
 
 ance, bona propendent, Cic— — B) To incline 
 1 any thirig, p. inclinatione voluntaa in alqm, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRo-PENDO, ere, 3, i. q, propendeo. To hang 
 down, Plaut. 
 
 PRoPENSE, arf». Readily, willingly, con- 
 apiratio prepense facta, Lentul ap. Cic. 
 
 PRoPENSiO, onis, /. (propendeo). IncliiiO' 
 tion, propensity, p. ad summum bonum adipi- 
 scendum, Cic. 
 
 PRoPENSUS, a, um. I. Part, of propendeo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Hanging down. Fig. 1) That 
 
 has the preponderance, weighty, heavy, rich, mu- 
 nera propenaa, Plaut. 2) Inclined or disposed 
 to any thing, prepense, p. ad mieericordiRcn, 
 Cic; p. ad diacendum, Id. Hence, 3) Coming 
 near, approaching, disputatio Balbi mihi ad 
 veritatia airaiUtudinem videretur esse propeneior, 
 Cic. 
 
 PROPeRANTER, adv. (propero). Hastily, 
 quickly, speedily, Tac Compar., properanti- 
 ua, Sail. 
 
 PRrtPERANTiA, m, f (propero). A making 
 haste, hastening. Sail. 
 
 PR(3P£RaTI0, onis,/. (propero). Hastening, 
 haste, Cic_ 
 
 PROPSRaTO, atZw. Hastily, quickly, speed- 
 ily, p. agere, Tac. 
 
 PROP£RE,adr. Hastily, quickly, speedily, 
 p. convolare, Liv. 
 
 PROPERiPES, gdia (properus, pes). Swift- 
 footed, hastening, niinble, Catull. 
 
 PROPERO, 1 V. n. and a. (properus). To hast- 
 en. I. Prop. A) Ntui.: p. in patriara, Cic. ; p. ad 
 praadam, Cses. ; p. alio. Sail. ; p. Bacria,/roni a sac- 
 rifice or offering, Ov. ; properato opus est, the mat- 
 ter requires dispatch, you must make haste, Plaut.— — 
 B) Act.: To hasten, forward, accelerate, 
 prepare in haste, p. obeonia, Plant.; p. mor- 
 tem, Virg.; p. opus, to apply one's self diligently to 
 it, Hor. ; p. ferire hostem, Sail. IL In Narra- 
 tion: To hasten, i. e. to proceed to without 
 dwelling on other subjects, de Carthagine ailere me- 
 lius puto, quoniam alio properare tempus monet, 
 Sail. 
 
 PROPERUS, a, um. Quick, speedy, hasty, 
 propero agmine eubvenit, Tac ; p. auriga, Virg. 
 
 PRoPEXUS, a, um (pro, pecto). Combed 
 down in front, combed forward, propexam 
 in pectore barbam, Virg. 
 
 PROPiNaTIO, onis,/. (propino). A drinking 
 to a person, lacessere alqm crebis propinationibus, 
 Sen. 
 
 PROPiNO, 1 V. a. [pro in Mart.] inpowCvu). To 
 drink to any one. 1. Prop. A) propino inquit 
 hoc pulchro Critis, Cic. ; p. aalutem, to drink any 
 body's health, Plaut. Hence, — B) To give to 
 drink, propinas modo conditum Sabinum, Mart. 
 
 II. Fig.: To give over, deliver up, hunc 
 
 comedendum et deridendum vobis propino, Ter. 
 
 PROPINQUE, adv. Not far off, near, p. 
 
 PROPINQUiTAS, atie, / (propinquus). Near- 
 ness. 1. Prop.: p. loci, Cic: ex propinquitate 
 
 pugnare, wi the neighborhood, Cbbs. IL Fig. : 
 
 Relationship, maximus vinculis et propinquita- 
 tis et affinitatis conjunctua cum alqo, Cic 
 
 PROPINQUO, 1 V. n. and a. (propinquus). To 
 793 
 
pRopmauus. 
 
 draw near, to approach. I. ITeuL: non ante 
 regressus est quam domui ejus ignia propinqua- 
 ret, Tac. ; Sergestua scopulo propinquat, Virg. ; p- 
 
 amnem, Sail. il. Act.: To bring near, 
 
 hasten, accelerate, p. augurium, Virg- 
 
 PROPINQUUS, a,um (prope). Near. 1. Prop. 
 A) Of place: Near, not far off, propinqua pro- 
 vincia, Cic. ; coUes inter se propinqui, Sail. ; in pro- 
 pinquiB urbia locis, Nep. ^e/icc, propinquum, i, n., 
 Neigkborhood, nearness, in propinquo esse, 
 to be near, only a short distance off, Liv. ; ex pro- 
 pinquo cognoscit, near, close by. Id. B) Melon, of 
 
 time: Near, at hand, p. reditus, Cic; epem rei 
 
 propinquiira facere, Liv. II. Fig. A) Near 
 
 (as to resemblance), similar, like, motua propin- 
 qui his aniniiperturbationibus, Cic. — B) Near (in 
 relationship), closely allied or related, tibi ge- 
 nere propinqui, Sail. Hence, propinqiiua, i^ m., A 
 relation, relative, kinsman, tot propin qui, 
 Cic; and, propinqua, eb,/., A kinswoman, Vea- 
 talia hujua propinqua, Id. 
 
 PROPiOR, U8 { Compar. of the obsol. propis). 
 SiiperL, proximus. I. Comp., Nearer. A) Of 
 place: propior tumulus, Liv. ; p. raontem, nearer to 
 the mountain, Sail. Hence, propiora, um, n., The 
 places adjacent, Iseva ac propiora fluminis, 
 Tac — B) Of time: propior epiatola, Cic; ad pro- 
 piora vouor, Ov. C) Fig. 1) More nearly re- 
 lated, more closely connected, qui bus propi- 
 or Quintio nemo est, Cic ; gradu sanguinis propi- 
 or, Ov. 2) Of nearer import, concerning 
 or affecting more closely, more intimate, 
 p. societas, Cic; p. amicus, Hor. 3) Nearer (in 
 respect of resemblance), more nearly resem- 
 bling, more like, propiora sceleri quam religi- 
 oni, Cic. ; propiiis vero, more probable, Liv. 4) 
 More befitting or becoming, more suita- 
 ble, alium portum propiorem huic setati videmua, 
 Cic. ; Latium supplemento propius esae, Liv. 5) 
 Mure favor able, more favorably inclined 
 
 to, Ov. II. Superl., proximus, a, um, The 
 
 next, nearest, very near. A) Of place: p. vi- 
 cinus, Cic; proxima oppida, Cffis. ; proximi sunt 
 Germanis, Id. Hence, proximum, i. n., Th e 
 neighborhood, in proximo, in the neighborhood, 
 
 Ter. B) 1) Of time: That follows next,proxi- 
 
 ma petitio, Cic. 2) Of time, past: Jitst paat,latest, 
 Inst, quid proxima, quid euperiore nocte egeris, 
 Cic. ; proxima nocte convenit, Caes. Hence, prox- 
 imo, Lately, of late, accepi literaa datas proxi- 
 mo; bellum tanto majore, quam proximo, conatu 
 
 apparatum est, quanto plus, &c, Liv. C) Fig. 1) 
 
 Of relationship : The next of kin, nearest, p. 
 cogniitione, Cic. ; memoria a pi-oxirais retineatur, 
 Cf3BS, 2) That stands next, in rank, order, or 
 otherwise, amore tibi proximi sumus, Cic. ; proxi- 
 mus est huic dignitati equester, Id. ; cum hffic om- 
 nia . . . tuis proximis plana fecero, to your friends 
 or protectors. Id. ; p. religion! suas, devoted, attached 
 to, Id. ; proxumua lictor Jugurthae. chief lictor, i. e. 
 chief attendant. Sail. Hence, proximus, i, m., A 
 neighbor, Auct. Quint. Decl. ; proximi, attend- 
 ants, a household, PhsBdr. 3) That lies very 
 close by, nearest at hand, proximum argu- 
 mentum. Quint. Decl. 4) Most like or similar, 
 deo proximum est. Cic ; proxima veria, Hor. 
 
 PROPlTiO, 1 «. a. (propitius). Torenderpro- 
 pitious, to propitiate, p. Venorem, Plaut. 
 
 PROPITIUS a, um (pro, peto). Favorably 
 734 
 
 PROPOSITUM. 
 inclinca or disposed, propitious, propitii dii, 
 Cic. ; alqm propitium tacere, Plaut. 
 
 PROPiUS. I. Adv., see Pbope. II. Adj., see 
 
 Peopiob. 
 
 PROPNIGeON [-um], i, n. (irpoirviyeuiv). The 
 place before a stove or furnace, Plin. (Pure Latin, 
 prasfurnium.) 
 
 PROPGETiDES, um, /. Some Cyprian girls, 
 who, having denied the deity of Venus, were changed 
 into stones, Ov. 
 
 PROPoLA, 8B, m. (ttpojtwXt)?). A retailer, 
 huckster, pania et vinnm emitur de propola et 
 cupa, Cic. 
 
 PRO-PoNO, sui, itum, 3 v. a. To pnt, place, 
 lay out or forth. 1. Prop. A) 1) To put be- 
 fore any thing, p. ante oculos, Cic. ; p. oculis, Id. 
 2) To lay before, to offer, prssent, p. mani- 
 bus factum, Lucr. — B) Melon.: To set out or 
 expose to view, display, p. meneas palam, Cic; 
 p. fastos pdpulo. Id. ; proponere, to expose for sale, 
 Suet. J p. honorem pugnae, to offer a prize, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To set before on^s eyes, to 
 
 propose to on^s self, to imagine, p. alqm sibi 
 ad imitandum, Cic. ; p. metum, to cause. Id. — B) 
 To report, declare, point out, relate, tell, 
 mention, ut proponat, quid dicturus sit, Cic; 
 qusB paulo ante proposui. Id. ; p. voluntatem sena- 
 tus alcui, Caes. — C) To publish, make known, 
 p. epistolam in publico, Cic Hence, D) To an- 
 nounce, offer, promise, threaten, p. prmmia 
 alcui, Cic. ; p. servis hbertatem, Liv. Hence, pro- 
 poni. To be before one, to impend, contentio- 
 nes quae mihi proponuutur modice me tangunt, 
 
 Cic. E) p. sibi alqd, to propose any thing to one's 
 
 self to resolve, quod mihi ego extremum proposue- 
 ram, Cic ; quod animo proposuerat, Ca)S. ; in pro- 
 posito ausceptoque consilio permansit, Cic. — F) 
 To suggest, prompt, nihil erat propositura ad 
 scribendum, Cic. G) To set (as a task), to pro- 
 pose, quod propositum sit arti, Cic. H) To 
 
 maintain, assert, sicut plerique proponunt, 
 
 Cels. 1) To state the first premiss of a syllogism, 
 
 cum proponimus, Cic 
 
 PROPONTiiCUS, a. um (Propontie). Of or 
 belonging to the Proponiis, Ov. 
 
 PROPONTIS, is and idia, /. (Upowovri^). The 
 Propnntis, now the Sea of Marmara, betiveen 
 the Hellespont and the Thracian Bosporus, Liv. 
 
 PRo-PORRO, adv. I. Moreover, still fur- 
 ther, Lucr. U. Nothi7ig but. Id. 
 
 PRo-PORTIO, onie, /. Proportion, symme- 
 try, cum omnes Asiae civitates proportione in pro- 
 vinciaa dividisset, Cic. 
 
 PRoPOSITlO, onis, /. (propono). A placing 6fr 
 fore; hence, I. The first premiss of a syllogism, 
 
 Cic. U. Fig. A) A representation, p. vitse, 
 
 Cic B) A proposal, resolution, determiii' 
 
 ation, p.animi, Cic. C) A theme, subject, Cic. 
 
 — D) A proposition, sentence, diversa propo* 
 sitiones. Quint. 
 
 PR5P0SITUM, i, n. (propositus). That which 
 has been proposed; hence, I. The first premise 
 
 of a syllogism, Cic. IL Fig. A) A design, 
 
 inte?ition, purpose, p. assequi, Cic; proposi- 
 tum tenere, Ces. ; tenax propositi, Hor. — B) A 
 way or manner of living, course of life, 
 
 vir proposito aancUaaimus, Veil. C) An asser- 
 
 tion, responderepropositis, Quint. — D) A theme, 
 principal gubject, main point, ad propoait- 
 
PROPOSITUS, 
 um revortamur, Cic; Rberrnre a propoaito, Td. — 
 E) A general consideration of a subject, a 
 treating of a subject in general, without enter- 
 ing into particulars, Cic. 
 
 PROl'uStTUS. n, um. I. Part, o/propono. 
 
 II. Adj.: Placed before or in front; hence, A) 
 Exposed, mulier propoeita omnibus, common, 
 Cic; p.bello, Liv. — B) Prescribed, appointed, 
 qui ordo industriae propositus est, is intended for 
 </, Cic ; propositum genus quaistionum, presented, 
 determined, id. 
 
 PRO -PRjETOR, oris, m. A proprcttor, \. e. a 
 governor in a province iji which there was no arm?/, 
 Cic. 
 
 PROPRIlE, adv. Properly, peculiarly, for 
 one.^s own person. I. Prop.: promiscue toto 
 (campo), quam propiie parva frui parte malletis, 
 
 Cic. II, A) Properly, correctly, strictly 
 
 speaking, p. dicere, Cic; Hocietatera proprie 
 
 non violaW, Liv, B) Particularly, princi- 
 
 pallij, especially, id est proprie tuum, Cic; p. 
 rei militaris peritia, Liv. 
 
 PROPRfETAS, atis, /. (proprius). That which 
 is peculiar to any thing; hence, I. Prop.: Peculi- 
 arity in respect of property or nature, a quality, 
 property, aiDgularum rerum singulares proprie- 
 tates esse, Cic. ; p. terriB ccelique, Liv. ; p. verbo- 
 rum, proper aignifcation {not improper or Jigura- 
 i/re), Quint ll.Meton.: The right of prop- 
 erty, p. jumenti, Suet. 
 
 PROPRiTIM,aiiu. (proprius). Properly, Lucr. 
 
 PROPRIUS, a, um. Proper, not common 
 with others, one's own. 1. Prop.: vitium pro- 
 prium senectutis, Cic. ; bono publico sibi proprias 
 fiimuitates irritavit, Liv. ; libertatem propriam ge- 
 neris Rornani, Cic ; amor proprius mulieris, love 
 bestowtd upon one person only, Lucr. It is also fre- 
 quently found with meus, tuus, suus, &c, which 
 renders the idea of property more emphatic: sua 
 propria facultate, Cic; suo proprio proelio, Liv, 
 Hence, p. is used in contradistinction to whatever is 
 held in common or possessed by way of loan only, in- 
 stead of the pron. pers. my, thy, &c. : propria familia, 
 Liv.; proprio cognita Marte tibi, Ov. Hence, pro- 
 prium, ii, n,, A possession, property, id enim 
 est cujusque proprium, quo quisque fruitur atque 
 
 Utitur, Cic. II. Fig. A) peculiar ; hence, 
 
 proprium, ii, n., A characteristic mark, sign, 
 characteristic, quod est oratoris proprium, Cic. 
 
 B) Snitab le, proper, fit, tempus agendi fuit 
 
 magis mihi proprium, quam ceteris, Cic.~C) Pe- 
 culiar, extraordinary, strange, singular, 
 superbo decreto addidit propriam ignominiam, Liv. 
 
 D) Separate, apart, an quoties propria lex 
 
 non est, simili sit utendum? Cic. — E) Lasting, 
 constant, ut illi sit proprium atque perpetuum, 
 Cic. ; alqd alcui proprium facere, Hor. Hence, pro- 
 prium, ii, n., A continual action or mode of 
 procedure, p. hujus imperii disciplinEeque majo- 
 rum, Cic. F) Sure, to be relied upon, cer- 
 tain, pro|h'iam et expeditam Csesaris victoriam 
 interpellavere, Csbs. 
 
 PROPTER (prope). L Adv.: Near, hard by, 
 
 p. est spelunca, Cic. ^11. Prep, with ace. (before 
 
 or aff-crtke subsiantivts). A) Of place: Near, nigh, 
 close to, insulyj propter Siciliam, Cic. — ^B) Fig. 
 1) With regard to, in respect of, as to, p. 
 quae. Quint. 2) In alleging a cause or reason : On 
 account of, from, owing to, amicitla propter 
 
 PROREPO. 
 BG expetenda, Cic. Hence, facets : p. viam illi sunt 
 vocati ad prandium, Plaut. 3) Denoting efff.ctlve 
 cause: Thro ugh, by means of, p. so liberos esse 
 rcUquos, Cic, ; quern propter urba incensa non cat, 
 Id. 
 
 PROPT£R-KA, adv. Therefore. p.ut,Cic; p. 
 quia, Id.; p. ne, Ter. ; p. quod, Id.; idpropterea,Ia. 
 
 PRuPDDIUM, ii, n, (pro, pudct). Shameless 
 or disgraceful conawct, a vile action. I. 
 
 Prop.: propudii insimulare alqm, Plaut. II. 
 
 Meton. as a term of reproach: A shameless per- 
 son, vile wretcli, Cic. 
 
 PROPUGNaCOLUM, i, n. (propugno). That by 
 which one is protected from an enemy, a 
 defence, bulwark, barricade. \. Prop.: do- 
 mus ut propugnacula habeat, Cic; p; Sicilian, the 
 jleet, Id. ; propugnacula imperii, Jleets and armies, 
 Id.; propugnacula navium, ships furnished with 
 
 (owgrs, Hor. ll.Fig.: Protection, defence, 
 
 lex MMa et Fusia^ propugnacula tranquilli talis, Cic. -, 
 firmissimo propugnaculo uti, proof, Liv. 
 
 PRoPUGNaTIO, onis, / (propugno). A de- 
 fending ofaplace, afighting for, Val.M^x.; 
 p. et defensiodignitatis tUct:. Cic. 
 
 PROPUGNaTOR, oris, m. (propugno). One who 
 defends or fights for aplace, a defender. I. Prop.: 
 a propugnatoribus relictua locus, Caes. ; classis in- 
 ops propter dimissionem propugnatorum, nf the 
 marines, Cic, II. Fig.: A defender, cham- 
 pion, quasi patrimonii propugnator pui, Cic. 
 
 PRQ-PUGNO, 1 V. a. and n. To fight for or 
 before any thing: hence, I. Prop. A) To come 
 forth to fight, ex silvis rari propugnabant, Caas. 
 
 B) To fight for any thing, to defend, best- 
 
 iffl pro partu suo propugnant, Cite- \ p, pro vallo, 
 
 Liv, II. Fig.: To fight or contend for, 
 
 p. pro salute, Cic 
 
 PRoPULSaTiO. onis, / (propulso). A driv- 
 ing back, keeping off averting, p. periculi, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRoPULSaTOR, oris.m. (propulso).. One thai 
 averts or wards off, Val. Max. 
 
 PRoPULSO, 1 intens. a. (propello). To drive 
 or beat back, repel. I. A) Prop.: p, hostem, 
 
 Caes. B) Meton.: To keep off avert, p. fri- 
 
 gus, Cic. ; p. bellum a moenibus, Liv, II. Fig. : 
 
 p. periculum a capite, Cic 
 
 PRoPULSUS, us, m. (propello). A pushing 
 forth, an impulse, force, p. venti. Sen. 
 
 PROPYLjEON [-um], i, n. (jrponvKaiov). A place 
 before a door or porch, esp. of a temple; hence, Pro- 
 pyleea, orum, m., A vestibule, built by Pericles, had- 
 ing to the temple of Pallas in the citadel of Athens, 
 Cic. 
 
 PRo-QUiESTOR, oris, m. A pro queestor, 
 vice-quastor, i. e. a quaestor whose office was to 
 superintend the reveitue of a province, and to pay the 
 troops tliat might be stationed tliere, Lentul. ap. Cic. 
 
 PR.O-QUAM, coTij". Accordingly as, Lucr 
 
 PRoRA, {©, /. (jrpiopa). The prow or fore part 
 of a ship. I. Prop. A) Csbb. ; proraj tutela, the sec- 
 ond pilot, Virg. — B) Meton.: A ship, Virg. 
 II. Fig. : p. et puppis mihi fuit, my whole plan, Cic. 
 
 PRo-RePO, psi, ptum,3». w. To creep forth 
 or along; itence, I. Prop. A) To creep forth, 
 to come forth imperceptibly, cum prorepse- 
 runt primis animalia terris, Hor, — B) To creep 
 forward, prorcpsit ad solarium proximum, Suet. 
 
 m n. Meton., of inanimate objects: To break 
 
 ^ 795 
 
PRORETA. 
 
 forth, to come forth, Budanti prorcpunt balsa- 
 ma ligiio,_ Claud. 
 
 PROReTA, je, m. (TrpwpTjTTj?). He. that sits at the. 
 prow of a skip and guides it, an under pilot, 
 Plaut 
 
 PRoREUS, ei and eos, m. {wptopevs). I. q. pro- 
 reta, Ov. 
 
 PRORIPIO, ipui, eptum, 3 v. a. (rnpio). To 
 draff or snatch forth ; hence, I. Prop. A) To 
 pull or tear forth, p. hominem, Cic. ; p. pedes, 
 to jump or rush forth, Ov. ; p. se ex curia, Sail. — 
 B) 1) To tear along, to drag away, p. se in 
 
 fublicum, Liv. 2) Intr. : quo proripis, Virg. 
 [. Fig. A) p. se, to show one' s self quaj libido 
 non se proripiet ac projiciet, Cic. — B) To urge 
 any body to do any thing, to hurry away, p. 
 alqm in credem, Hor. 
 
 PRO-RlTO, are {from obsol. rito). To bring 
 forth, to excite. I. Prop.: p. procidentiam se- 
 
 dis, Plin. II. Melon.: To incite, allure, 
 
 quern spes nlqa proritat, Sen. 
 
 PRoRuGaTIO, onis, /- (prorogo). An asking 
 of the people whether an off^c shall be prolonged to 
 anyone; hence, I. Prop. A) A prolongation, p. 
 imperii, Liv. Hence, B) A deferring, post- 
 poning, p. diei, Cic. II. Meton.: An appli- 
 cation to a. greater extent, a further ex- 
 tending. A) p. legis, an application to a given 
 case, Cic. — B) p. imperii, the enlarging of an em- 
 pire, Liv. 
 
 PRoROGaTiVUS, a, um (prorogo). That ad- 
 mits delay. Sen. 
 
 PRO-ROGO, 1 V. a. To ash the people whether an 
 office may be prolonged to any one -, hence., I. A) 
 Prop.: T'o continue, prolong, p. alcui provin- 
 
 ciam, Cic. B) Meton. 1) To prolong, p. alcui 
 
 vitam, Plaut. 2) To keep or preserve for a 
 long time, p. Latium in alterum lustrum, Hor. 
 3; To defer, put off, prorogue, p. dies ad sol- 
 vendum, Cic. 
 
 PRORSUM, adv. (pro, versum). Forward, 
 turned forward. I. Prop. : cursari rursura pror- 
 Bum, hither and thither, Ter. ; simulato quasi eas 
 prorsum in navem, straight before or straight on, 
 
 Plnut. II. Turned upside down; hence, 
 
 fig„ altogether, wholly, utterly, entirely, 
 p. nihil intelligo, Ter. 
 
 PRORSUS, adv. (pro, versus). Forward. I. 
 Prop.: Straight on, right onward, p. cedit, 
 Plaut. ; p. Athenaa abibo, straight to Athens, Id. 
 
 II. Turned upside down; hence, fig.. A) 
 
 Wholly, entirely, completely, alt og ether, 
 ita prorsus existimo, Cic. ; p. tacere nequeo, Tt;r. 
 B) Surely, certainly, truly, hoc mihi pror- 
 sus valde placet, Cic. — - C) In short, in one 
 word, prorsus raultffl facetiae multusque lepos in- 
 erat, Sail. 
 
 PRo-RUMPO, rupi, ruptum, 3 v. a. To rush, 
 break, or burst forth. I. Act.: To cause to 
 rusk, break, or burst forth, p. nubematram 
 ad sidera, Virg. Hence, se prorumpere and pro- 
 rumpi, to rusk fortk or forward, prorumpitur in 
 
 mare venti vis, Lucr. II. Nent. A) Prop. 1) 
 
 To rush or press forward, per medios auda- 
 cisBime proruperunt, Cffis. 2) Meton..: To break 
 forth, break or burst out, to make its ap- 
 pearance, ilia pestis prorumpet, Cic. — B) Fig.: 
 eo prorumpere nudacire, to go so far as, &c., Cic. ; 
 p. in scelera atque dedecora, Tac. ; ad quod vi<^o 
 726 
 
 PROSECO. 
 
 eilentio prorupit reus, broke silence, i. v. btgan to 
 speak, Id. 
 
 PR5-R0O, ui, utura, 3 v. n. To rush forth or 
 out. 1. Prop. A) Neut. 1) To rush forth, qua 
 proruebat (dextrum cornu), Cses. 2) To rush 
 
 upon, p. in hostem, Curt. B) Act. 1) To tear 
 
 out, cinis prorutus tumulo, Sen. 2) To rush 
 
 out, p. se tbras, Ter. II. Meton.: To rusk 
 
 over in front; hence, A) To rush down, fall 
 down, motu terras oppidum proruit, Tac. — B) 
 To tkrow or cast down, to demolish, over- 
 throw, his (munitionibus) prorutis, Ctts. ; p. val- 
 lum, Liv. 
 
 PRORUPTUS, a, um,part. o/prorumpo, 
 
 PRoRUPTUS, a, um (prorumpo). Unrestrain- 
 ed, boundless, prorupta audacia, Cic. 
 
 PRoSA, ffi, /. {for •prorsa, from prorsus, a, um) 
 (sc. oratio). Prose {written straight forward, 
 wJiereas in writing verse there is a turn (versus) at 
 the end of every line), quod rarum in prosa est, 
 Quint. Adj. : p. oratio, Id. 
 
 PRoSaPiA, ai, /. A race or family from 
 which one dfrives one's descent, p. vetus, Sail. 
 
 PRoSaTUS, a, um, part, o/prosero. 
 
 PROSCeNiUM, ii, n. ( Trpoo-K^Vtoi' ). L The 
 place before the scene in a theatre, where the 
 actors performed, Plaut.; also, the whole stage, 
 Lip.— II. Meton.: A theatre, Claud. 
 
 PRo-SCINDO, scidi, scissum, 3 v. a. To tear 
 or pluck up, to tear or split to pieces. I. 
 Prop. A) p. arva, Plin. ; p. campum ferro, to plough, 
 Ov. ; p. ferro solum terras, Lucr. ; p. quercum, to 
 
 cleave, Lucan. B) Melon.: To furrow, plough, 
 
 proscinde terram juvencis, Virg. n. Fig.: 
 
 To cut up with words, to lash, censure, re- 
 vile, taunt. Suet. 
 
 PROSCISSUS, a, um, part, of proscindo. 
 
 PRo-SCRlBO, psi, ptum, 3?j. a. To write out; 
 hence, A) To publish any thing by writing, to pub- 
 lisk, advertise, p. Calendas Martias, Cic; tabu- 
 lam proscribit se lamiliam venditurum, Id. — B) 
 To offer, or advertise any iking to be sold, 
 p. insulam, Cic. ; possessioncfi provinciarum vena- 
 les ac proscriptas hac lege video. Id. — C) p. alqm, 
 to make any body publicly known in a certain char- 
 acter or capacity, to declare any body to be any tiling, 
 (edicta) quibus proscribit coUegam suutn Bithyni- 
 
 cam reginam, Suet. D) To confiscate any 
 
 body's estates by public advertisement, p. Pompeium, 
 Cic. Hence, — E ) To outlaw, to proscribe 
 any body, cum proscriberentur homines, Cic. 
 
 PRoSCRIPTiO, onis, / (proscribo). A pub- 
 lishing in writing; hence, 1. A public adver- 
 tising for sale, p. bonorum, Cic. II. An 
 
 outlawing, outlawry, proscription, cum 
 de capite civis et de bonis proscriptio ferretur, 
 Cic. ; proscriptione, at tiie time of the proscription, 
 Suet. 
 
 PRoSCRIPTORiO, ire, desid. (proscribo). To 
 desire to proscribe or outlaw, Cic. 
 
 PRoSCRlPTUS. a, um, part. o/pros¥ribo. 
 
 PRoSCRIPTUS, i, m. (proscribo). One that has 
 been proscribed or outlawed, an outlaw, Plin. 
 
 PRo-SeCO, secui, sectum, 1 v. a. To cut in 
 front, to cut off from before; hence. I. To 
 cut off in sacrifce, to sacrifice or offer, p. 
 exta, Liv. 5uis(., prosectum, i,n.. The entrails 
 
 of a victim. Van.; prosecta, Cic 11. Meton.; 
 
 To cut to pieces, p. solum, toplough, Pliu. E. 
 
PROSED A. 
 
 PR5SEDA, 8B, /. (pro, eedeo). A common 
 prostitute, Plaut, 
 
 PR0S£LENUS,i,7re. (Trpoa-eKyjvo^). Older than 
 the moon ; ao the Arcadians called themselves, Cic. 
 
 PRo-SeMINO, Iv. a. To sow about, to sow. 
 I. Prop.: p. ostreas, Cic. II. Fig:: To propa- 
 gate, disseminatCf familiee proseminata sunt 
 (i. e. ortBB), Cic. 
 
 PRo-SENTIO, Bi, Buiu, 4 v. a. To perceive 
 beforehand, Plaut. 
 
 PRo-SfeQUOR, cutua or quutua sum, 3 v. dep. a. 
 To accompany, to follow, attend^ go with 
 any body, I, Prop. A) 1) is me nee proficiscentem 
 Apameam proaecutus est, Cic. ; speculatores qui 
 proeequerentur agmen misai, Liv. 2) p. exaequias, 
 to attend a funeral procession, to follow to the grave, 
 Cic. 3) To pursue^ p. hostem, Cses. B) Me- 
 lon. 1) To accompany, prosequitur surgens a 
 puppi ventus euntes, Virg. 2) To extend, Cattos 
 aaltus Hercyniua prosequitur siraul atque deponit, 
 extends as far as their country, and then ceases, Tac. 
 
 IL Fig. A) To accompany, existimatio 
 
 uaque ad rogum earn prosequitur, Cic. — B) To 
 attend or accompany any body that is departing, 
 p. alqm voiis, ominibus, lacrimis, Cic. ; alqna verbis 
 vehemeutioribufl, to use violent language against 
 any one. Hence, — C) p. alqm and alqd alqa re, to 
 honor, present, adorn with any thing ; to affect with, 
 or make one the object of any thing, p. alqm bene- 
 ficiis et liberalitate, Cic. ; p. alqm omnibus officiis, 
 Id. ; p. alqm verbis honorificis, to address, Id. — D) 
 To continue or proceed with a discourse, to 
 proceed, speak further, describe more at 
 large, quod non longius proeequar, quam, &c., 
 Cic. ; prosequitur pavitans, Virg. 
 
 PRo-SERO, aevi, satum, 3 v. a. To bring 
 forth or produce by sowing, p. eegetera, Lu- 
 can. 
 
 PROSERPINA, EG, /. (nepo-et/joi^). Proser- 
 pina, the daughter of Ceres and Jupiter, wife of 
 Pluto, who carried her off from Sicily while she was 
 gathering flowers ; she was queen of the infernal re- 
 gions, Ov. 
 
 PRo-SERPO, 3 V. n. To creep forth or forward. 
 1) To creep forth, p. in lucem, App. 2) To 
 creep forward, bestia proserpens, Plaut, 
 
 PROSEUCHA, £0, /. (jrpo«ux^)- -^ sacred place 
 set apart for prayer, &.C., on mountains, rivers, &c., 
 among the Jews (not a synagogue), in qua te qutero 
 proseucha? (sarcastically) in what begging-place? 
 Juv. 
 
 PRoSiCO, are (seco). 1. q. proaeco, Plaut. 
 
 PRoSlLlO, ill (more rarely ivi and il), 4 v. n. 
 (pro, salio). To leap or jump forth; hence, I. 
 Prop. A) 1) To spring or jump forth, to 
 jump up, repente prosiluerunt, Cic; p. a aede 
 Bua, Liv. 2) To leap, jump, or spring to a 
 place, p. in concionem, to hasten to, Liv. B) Me- 
 lon. 1) To burst or gush forth, sanguis prosi- 
 lit, Ov. 2) To shoot forth, to sprout, frutices, 
 qui in altiftidinem proailiunt, Col. 3) To jut out, 
 
 quod proeilit vWimtpr ejects, Plin. II. Fig. : To 
 
 break forth, to make way, natura prosiliet fre- 
 Dis remotis, Hor. 
 
 PRo-SOCERj eri, m. A wife's grandfather, 
 Plin. E. ; Ov. 
 
 PROSoDiA, as, /. (jrposftiSta). The accent of 
 z word in writing or iji speaking, and the rules 
 which regulate it, prosody, Varr. 
 
 PROSPICIO. 
 
 PROSoPOPCEIA, 8B, /. (npoimiToiroua). Per- 
 sonification, i. e. an introducing of inanimate 
 objects as speaking, or an introducing ^absent per- 
 sons as present, Quint. 
 
 PROSPECTO, 1 intens. a. (prospicio). To look 
 forth, to look out. 1. Prop. A) I) To look 
 out, p. ex tectis fenestrisque, Liv. ; p. Capitoliaex 
 cede, Ov. 2) To look at, to look toward, p. 
 
 proelium equestre, Sail. B) Melon. 1) To see, 
 
 to look out to see, prospectat euntem, Virg. ; 
 heec super c vallo prospectant Troes, Id. 2) To 
 lie in a certain direction, to lie or look toward, 
 septentrionem prospectant, Tac. ; locus late pro- 
 
 spectans, extending itself, Id. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 look out for, to expect, p. exsilium, Cic. — B) 
 To await, impend, fata te prospectant eadem, 
 Virg. 
 
 PROSPECTUS, us, «t. (prospicio). A looking 
 forward ; hence, I. Prop. A) 1) A view, pros- 
 pect, delectari prospectu, Cic; prospectura adi- 
 mere, Caes. ; prospectum prohibere, Sail. 2) 
 Sight, view, in prospectum populi producere, 
 Cic. ; esse in prospectu, to be in sight, CiBS. Hence, 
 a9quora metior prospectu, with the eyes, Ov. — B) 
 Meion. : A place from which one has a view, ex omni 
 prospectu locum spectaculo capere, Auct. B. Al. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Appearance, porticus pulcher- 
 
 rimo prospectu, Auct. Or. Dom. B) Regard, 
 
 respect, prospectum officii deponere, Val. Max. 
 
 FRoSFtCvLOR,au,v. dep, n. and a. To look 
 toward anij place. I, Prop. A) Neut.: p. de vallo, 
 
 Auct. B. Atr. B) Act.: To look out for any 
 
 thing, to watch for, p. adventum regis e muria, 
 
 Liv. II. Fig.: To explore, Siccium prospe- 
 
 culatum ad locum castris capiendum mittunt, Liv. 
 
 PROSPER or PROSPeRUS, a, um (pro, spero). 
 Answering one's expectation or hope; hejice, I. Prop.: 
 Fortunate, prosperous, agreeable to one's 
 wishes, prospera fortuna, Cic; p. successus 
 operia tanti, Liv. Hence, proapera, orum, n.. Pros- 
 perity, good fortune, German: prosperis fero- 
 cea, Tac. II. Fig.: Propitious, favora- 
 ble, deinde est hominum generi prosperua et aalu- 
 taria ille fulgor qui dicitur Jovis, Cic ; prosperam 
 (Lunam) i'rugum, Hor. 
 
 PROSPeRE, adv. Prosperously, fortu- 
 nately, p. procedere, Cic; p. cedere, Tac 
 
 PROSPERGO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (pro, spargo). To 
 bestrew, besprinkle, p. templum hausta aqua, 
 Tac 
 
 PROSPeRJTAS, atia,/. (prosper). Good for- 
 tune, prosperity, p. vitae, Cic 
 
 PROSPeRO, 1 V. a. (prosper). To make for- 
 tunate or prosperous, to prosper. 1. Prop. 
 A) Of persons : p. alcui, Plaut. ; banc tibi veniam 
 
 prospero, I make you happy with it, Plaut B) Of 
 
 things: To prosper, to give a favorable re- 
 sult to, p. victoriam, Liv. II. Fig.: To ren- 
 der favorable or propitious, to propitiate, 
 deus'prosperatus, Prud. 
 
 PROSPERSUS, a, um, part, of prospergo. 
 
 PROSPERUS, a, um. See Pbospee. 
 
 PROSPlClENTiA, 33,/. (prospicio). L Fore- 
 sight, forethought, ut vacuum populum Ko- 
 manura nostra vigilia et prospicientia redderemus, 
 
 Cic; II. A view ; a shape, appearance, 
 
 Ter. 
 
 PRoSPJCiO, exi, ectum, 3 v. n. and a. (pro, 
 epecio). To look forward, forth, or out. I. 
 727 
 
PROSTERNO. 
 prop. A) Neut. 1) To look out, p. ex castria in 
 urbem, Cffis. 2) To loo fc forward, to look to 
 a distance, multum prospicere, to sec far, Cic. ; 
 parum prospiciunt oculi, do not see icell, Ter. ; Ve- 
 
 nuaprospiciens, a statue, Ov. B) Act. I) To see 
 
 any thing before one's self, to see at a dis- 
 tance, p. alqra procul, Virg. 2) To look at any 
 body, p. alqm, Nep. 3) Melon.: To look or be 
 situate toward, to command a prospect of, 
 ccenatio mare litua villas prospicit, Plin. E. ; domus 
 
 prospicit agros, Hor. 11. Fig. A) To watch, 
 
 puer ab janua prospiciens, Nep. — B) To take 
 care of, to attend to any thing, quod ad ves- 
 tram famam attiaet prospicite atque consulite, 
 Cic; p, sibi et aaluti sute, Id. — C) To foresee, 
 ut spero, vel potius, utprospicio, Cic. ; p. mente et 
 cogitatione, Id. Hence, p. senectutem, to foresee 
 old age, i. e. to expect, Sen. — D) To provide, sup- 
 ply, procure, look to, p. sedem senectuti, Liv. 
 PRo-STERNO, stravi, stratum, 3 v. a. To 
 strew b efo re or alo ng ; hence, I. To throw to 
 the ground, throw down, prostrate, p. hos- 
 tem, Cic. ; p. corpora humi, Liv. ; p. silvara pen- 
 dere, Ov. — — II. Fig. A) To lay under, lay 
 as a foundation, tuls laudibus materiam pro- 
 stemi.Plin. Pan. — B) To throw away, to prosti- 
 tute, p. sorores alcui, Suet. — C) p. ee, To throw 
 one's self away, to demean one's self, Cic. 
 — B) To overthrow, subvert, ruin, p. omnia 
 furore, Cic. 
 
 PROSTIEILia e (presto). Offering one's self 
 publicly, prostituting one's self; hence, prostibilis, 
 is,/., A prostitute, Plaut. 
 
 PROSTiBCLA, ae, /. (presto). A prostitute, 
 harlot, Plaut. 
 
 PROSTfBeHJ&r,i,n. (presto). A prostitute, 
 harlot, Plaut. 
 
 PRoSTITOO, iii, utum, 3 v. a. (pro, statue). To 
 place before or in front, to expose publicly 
 for sale; hence,Jig. A) To prostitute for hire, 
 p. pudicitiam suam, Suet; meretricis, quEB sese 
 
 tote corpore prostituit, Catull. B) Gen.: To 
 
 prostitute, give up, throw away, p. famam, 
 Cat. 
 
 PROSTTTuTUS, a, um. I. Part, of prostituo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Prostituted, unchaste, p. in- 
 
 fans, Mart. Hence, prestituta, m, f, A common 
 prostitute, harlot, Plin.; Suet, 
 
 PRo-STO,iti, atum,lij. n. To stand in front 
 or before; hence. A) To project, jut out, an- 
 
 gellis proatantibua, Lucr. B) To stand any 
 
 where in public. 1) ^5 a dealer, i. e. to carry 
 on a trade, hi saltern in occultis prostant, Plaut. 
 2) As goods, to be exposed for sale, vox prostitit, 
 Cic; liber prostat, Her. — C) Esp.: To prosti- 
 tute one's self, ai mater tua prestitisset, Sen. 
 
 PROSTRaTUS, a, \im.part. o/presterne. 
 
 PRo-SCBiGO, ere, 3u. a. To dig or cast up; 
 hence, A) 7*0 worft 6c/oreAa7id, p. terram, Virg. 
 — B) To prepare, p. fulmina, Val. Flac . 
 
 PRoSUM, fili, prodesse, v. n. To be useful 
 or advantageous, to profit, avail, do good 
 s erv ice. I. Gen. : p. nee tibi, nee alteri, Cic ; 
 literffi Grsecro ad virtutem nihil dectoribus pio- 
 
 fuerunt, Sail. II. Esp. A) In Medic: To be 
 
 good, serviceable, or wholesome, balineum 
 assumo, quia prodcst, vinum quia non nocet, Plin. 
 E. — B) To be favorable, prosunt alcui venti, 
 Prep. 
 
 728 
 
 PROTERREO. 
 
 PR5SUS, a, um. See Phosa, 
 
 PRO-SOMO, sumpsi or sumsi, aumptum, 3 u. a 
 To spend, Plaut. 
 
 PRoTAGORAS. tB, m- (Upurayopas). Protag- 
 oras, fi Greek sophist of Abdera, a contemporary of 
 Socrates, banished from Athens on a charge of athe- 
 ism, Cic. 
 
 PRoTECTUS, a, um. I. Part, of protego. 
 
 II. Adj. : Protected, guarded, s afe, 
 
 secure, sapientia . . . eat emni ratione protectior, 
 Cic 
 
 PRo-TeGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To cover in 
 front or before; hence, I. Prop. A) To furnish 
 with aprojecting roof or eaves, qui ajdes 
 
 protexisset, Cic B) To cover, shelter, 
 
 screen, p. alqm scuto, Cic; p. tabemaculum be- 
 
 dera, Cebs. II. Fig. A) I'o cover, defend, 
 
 pr Qtect, p. jacentem. Cic. ; qui (locus) eas (naves) 
 
 a quibusdam protegebat ventis, Cffia. J3) To 
 
 cover, conceal, hide, p. nequitiam supercilio 
 truci, Veil. 
 
 PRoTeLO, 1 (pro, telum). To put to flight, 
 to drive or chase away, to repulse, p. equitea, 
 Siaenn. ; p. alqm dictis, Ter. 
 
 PROTeLUM, i, n. I. Prop.: A pulling or 
 
 drawing fo rth or fo rward, Plin. II, 
 
 Fig.: A line, row, continued succession, 
 continuation, p. plagarum, Lucr.; hence, pro- 
 telo, in a line, Id. 
 
 PRo-TENDO, tendi, tensum and tentum, 3 v. a. 
 To stretch for tk, to stretch or hold out be- 
 fore one's self, to extend. I. Prop.: p. cer- 
 vicem, Tac. ; p. hastaa, Virg. Hence, pretendi. to 
 stretch il self forth or out, to extend itself, inter digi- 
 
 tos medius longiasime protenditur, Plin. IL 
 
 Melon.: To make long, lengthen, prolong, 
 praipositiones . . . produci atque protendi, to be 
 pronounced long, Gell. 
 
 PRo-TENTUS, a, um. I. Part, of protendo, 
 
 II. Adj. A) Projecting, that pr oj ects, 
 
 Avien. B) Stretched out, i. e. long, extend- 
 ed, temo p. in octe pedes, Virg. 
 
 PRo-TicNUS or -TiNUS, adv. Before one's 
 self, forward, onward, further on. L Prop. 
 
 A) Of place: p. pergei'e, Cic; p. capellaa ago, 
 
 Virg. B) Of time and order. 1) So on, further, 
 
 immediately after, hereupon, p. et alios 
 Africte regulos juasi adire. Liv.; p. .^neas ccieri 
 certare sagitta invitat, Virg, 2) Immediately, 
 as soon as, p. perticiena auditorem benevoluni, 
 Cic. ; p. de alqa I'e, Liv. ; non protinua, not imme- 
 diately, Quint. n. Melon. : Uninterrupted' 
 
 ly, without any thin g intervening. A) Of 
 place: cum protenus utraque tellas una foret, Virg. 
 — B) Of time: moa erat . . . quern protenus co- 
 luere sacrum, Virg. 
 
 PRo-TeRO. trivi, tritum. 3 v. a. To rub to 
 pieces, crush, bruise, trample upon, tread 
 under foot. I. Prop. A) equitaius oversos pro- 
 terero incipit, Cses. ; p. januam lima, Plaut. — B) 
 Melon. 1) To throw to the ground, over- 
 throw, beat, defeat, p. Poenos, Hor. 2) To 
 drive away, push aside, ver protent aiatas, 
 
 Hor. 11. Fig. A) To render common by 
 
 frequent use, to wear out, verba protrita, Gell. — ■ 
 
 B) To destroy, ruina aua proteri, Veil. — C) To 
 maltreat, abuse, trample upon, p. alqm, Cic; 
 p. inanom umbram, Ov. 
 
 PRo-TERRfeO, iii, itum, 2 v. a. To frighten 
 
PROTERVE. 
 
 oway, to scare, hostibua proterritla, Cbbs. ; p. 
 alqm, advergo equo, Virg, 
 
 PROTERVE, adv. Without fear, fearless- 
 ly; hence, I. Boldly, courageously, p, loqui, 
 Plaut. — I — U. Itn pudently, shamelessly, 
 wantonly, petulantly, p. aides arietare, Plaut. 
 
 PROTERVITAS, atis, /. (protervus). I. Petu- 
 lance, forwardness, insolence, urit me Gly- 
 
 ceraa nitor, urit grata protervitaa, Hor. II. 
 
 Shamelessness, impudence, boldness, de 
 adulteriis, de protervitate, Cic. 
 
 PR5TERVUS, a, urn (protero). Treading: 
 every thing under foot; hence, I. Prop.: Vio- 
 lent, p. Africus, Hor.; proterva atella canie. op- 
 
 pressice {on account of the great heat), Ov. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Petulant, forward, insolent, proter- 
 va* rixaj, Hor. ; juvenes protervi, Ov. — B) Shame- 
 less, impudent, bold, proterva vidua, Cic; pro- 
 tervis oculis spectare alqm, Ov. ; sal protervum, 
 sarcastic, wit, Mart. 
 
 PRoT£SILaeUS, d, um. Of Protesilaua, 
 Catull. 
 
 PRoTeSiLaUS, i, m. (Upwreo-^Aoos). Protesi- 
 laua, son qf Iphiclus, and husband of Laodamia; 
 he mas the first of the Grecians who fell before Troy, 
 where he was killed by Hector immediately on disem- 
 barking, Ov. 
 
 PRoTEUS, ei and eoa (Upwreus)- Proteus, a 
 sea-deily, who kept the sea-calves of Neptune on the 
 coast of Egypt; he possessed the gift of divination, 
 but would prophesy only when bound or compelled ; 
 otheryaise, by transforming himself into various 
 shapes, he used to escape those who came to consult 
 him. Virg. 
 
 PR5TH?ME, adv. {TrpoOvfio';). Willingly, 
 readily, Plaut. 
 
 PRGTHf MIA. 8B, /. (TrpoOvfLia). Inclination, 
 willingness, Plaut. 
 
 PRoTINAM or PRoTeNAM. ad«. I. Forth, se 
 
 protinam dare, to go forth, proceed, Plaut. II. 
 
 Immediately, me continuo coutuli protinam in 
 pedes, Plaut. 
 
 PRoTOGfiNES, ia, m. (JipuiToyivy\^). Protoge- 
 nes, a celebrated GT-eek painter, about B.C. 300, Cic. 
 
 PRo-TOLLO.ere. I. Prop.: To stretchforth, 
 
 p.manum, Plaut. II. Fig.: To delay, defer, 
 
 put off, protract, p. vitam in crastinum, Plaut. 
 
 PRoTRACTUS, a, um, part, o/protraho. 
 
 PRo-TRXHO, xi, ctum. 3 u. a. To draw or 
 drag forth, to bring forth. I. Prop. A) To 
 draw forth, p. alqm e tentorio, Tao. ; p. alqm ad 
 judicium, Liv. ; p. alqm in medics, Virg. — B) To 
 draw to a place, p. alqm ad operas mercenarias, 
 Cic. 11. Fig. A) To bring to light, dis- 
 cover, disclose, betray, p. facinus per indicium, 
 
 Liv. ; p. se auctorem fecinoris. Id. B) To bring 
 
 or reduce to, ad paupertatem protractus, Plaut. 
 — C) To increase, p. insolentiam, Val. Max. — 
 D) To defer, protract, put off p, stipendia 
 militum, Suet. ; quinque boras protraTfit, lived five 
 hours, Id. • 
 
 PRo-TRODO, si, sum, 3 v. a. To push or 
 thrust forward. I. Prop.: p. cylindrum, Cic. 
 II. To put off, defer, p. oomitia in men- 
 sem Jan., Cic. 
 
 PRo-TURBO, 1 V. a. To drive fbrth or for- 
 ward. I. Prop. A) 1) To send forth, utter, "p. 
 murmur de pectore, Sil. 2) To drite or push 
 away, bis facile pulsis ac proturbatis, Cses. — B) 
 Hh2 
 
 PROVIDENTIA. 
 
 To push down, to overthrow, p. silvas pecto- 
 re, Ov. II. Fig.: To drive away, not to 
 
 listen to, proturbatis, qui de Othone nunciabant, 
 Tac. 
 
 PR0-t5T, conj. According as, p. res poelu- 
 lat, Cic. 
 
 PRoVECTUS, a, ura, part. oTproveho. 
 
 PRo-VfeHO, vexi, vectum, 3 tj. a. To draw, 
 lead, convey forth, before, or forward. I. 
 Prop. A) To conduct or convey forth, po\ pro- 
 vexi, avehere non quivi, Plaut. Hence pass., mo- 
 vehi, to drive, ride, or sail forth, cum clasae ireto 
 provehitur, Cbbs. ; provehi portu, Virg. — B) To 
 carry or convey on, away, along, or forward, 
 ingentia saxa latiasima navis provebit, Plin. E. ; aer 
 a tergo quasi provebit, carries forward, Lucr. Hence 
 pass., 2^0 go, move, ride, or sail on, hue sepro- 
 vecti deserto in litore condunt, Virg. II. Fig. 
 
 A) To advance, promote, raise, exalt, ecquo 
 te tua virtua provexisset, Cic; p. alqm in Iqceni 
 famamque, Plin. E. B) To carry away, trans- 
 port, imbecillitaa in altum provehitur, Cic. ; pro- 
 vehi in maledicta, Liv. — C) To lead on, carry 
 forward, p. vitam in altum mare {into trouble), 
 
 Lucr. D) 7'o draw out, protract, p. oratio- 
 
 nem, Auct. Or. Dom. ; quid ultra provehor, 2ohy do 
 
 I say more? Virg. E) To advance, increase, 
 
 make progress, ut in eo, quo quisque eminet, 
 provehatur, Quint, j provectus aetate, advanced in 
 years, Cic 
 
 PRo-V£NIO, eni, entum, Av.n. To come forth 
 or forward. I, Prop. A) To come forth, ap- 
 pear, oratores novi proveniebant, NfKV. np. Cic. ; 
 p. in scenam, to appear on the stage, to act, Plaut- — 
 
 B) Melon. 1) huic lena proveni, Ov. ; scriptorum 
 magna ingenia provenere, have made their appear- 
 ance, have come forth, Sail. 2) Of inanimate objects: 
 To grow, to come forth, to spring up, be- 
 come, frumentura angustiua provenerat, Csee. 3) 
 
 To thrive, take root, Plin. II. Ffg. A) To 
 
 come to pass, to occur, happen, Alexandre 
 
 simile proveniaset oatentum, Snet. B) To turn 
 
 out or come off well or ill, to fall out, suc- 
 ceed, ut initia belli provenisaent, Tac; carmina 
 proveniunt anirao deducta sereno, Ov. ; hence, pro- 
 veni nequiter, / have come, off badly, Plaut. 
 
 PROVENTUS, ua, m. Cprovenio). A comingor 
 growing forth. I. A) A coming up, growth, 
 p. papilionis, Plin. ; p. vinearum, Siiet. — B) Pro d- 
 uce, store, supply, stock, magnus poetarum 
 proventus, Plin. E. ; p. scelerum, Suet. — C) A w 
 appearing or making one^s appearance, 
 
 clarorum virorum proventus, Just. II. Fig. : 
 
 Event, issue, success, p. pugnae, Cass.; p. re- 
 rum aecundarum, Liv. 
 
 PRoVERBiUM, ii, n. (pro, verbum). A pr ov- 
 er b, quod est Griecis hominibus in proverbio, Cic. ; 
 venit in proverbium, Liv. 
 
 PRO VIDENS, entis. I. Part, of provideO. 
 
 IL Ac^. : Cautious, provident, pr udent, dux 
 cautus et providena, Cic. 
 
 PRoViDEl^TER, adv. Cautiously, provi- 
 dently, prudently, Sail. Superl: providentis- 
 sime, Cic. 
 
 PRoVIDENTIA, ffi,/ Cprovideo). A foresee- 
 ing, foresight ; hence, fig., I. Gen.: A know- 
 ing before, anticipation, p. eat, per quam tu- 
 
 turum alqd videluV antequam factum est, Cjic. — 
 
 II. Esp. A) Foresight, precaution, for e- 
 799 
 
PROVIDEO. 
 thought, p. deorum, Cic; p. neque feriendi ne- 
 
 que declinandi, Tac. B) Dioine Providence, 
 
 dono providentitt), Quint.; vel prudentia, vel pro- 
 videntia (GrsBce enira irpovoLo. dicitur), &e., Cic. 
 
 PRo ViUeO, idi, isum, 2 v. n. and a. To see 
 before one, to look forward; hence, I, Prop, 
 
 A) Neat.: To look or see before one, ubi quid 
 
 petatur proculproviderinequeat, Liv. B) Act. 1) 
 
 To see at a distance, nave proviaa, Suet. 2) 
 To see beforehand, quod non providisset eum, 
 Hor. il. Fig. A) To be provident or cau- 
 tious, to act with foresight, actum de te est, 
 nisi provides, Cic. — B) To make provision, 
 take care of any thing, to provide, to look 
 after, see to, p. vitaa hominum, Cic. ; p. rei fru- 
 mentaritE, Cebs. ; p. de re frumentaria, Id. ; p. rem 
 frumentariam, Id.; cura et provide ne quid ei de- 
 sit, Cic. ; provieo, with caution or forethought, Tac. 
 
 C) To /orcsee, p. morbum, Cic; quod adhuc 
 
 conjectura provideri poaeit, Id. 
 
 PRoVlDUS, a, urn (provideo). That sees be- 
 forehand; kence,fig., I. Foreseeing, p. rerum 
 
 futurarum, Cic. II. A) Cautious, prudent, 
 
 p. homo, Cic. ; animal hoc providum, eagax, Id. — 
 
 B) Providing for, taking care of any thing, 
 ( nature ) provida utilitatum opportunitatumque 
 omnium, Cic. 
 
 PRoVINCiA, Ee, /. {ohsoL, provinco). I. A 
 province, a country out of Italy, acquired by Ike 
 Romans by conquest, inheritance, or in any other 
 manner, and added to their empire as tributary, Si- 
 cilia prima omnium provincia eat appellata, Cic. ; 
 in provinciam redigere, Cses. In provinces ichere 
 there was an army the government was carried on by 
 a proconsul ; but m such as had no army, by a pro- 
 
 prcEtor, p. conaularis, Cic. ; p. prastoria, Id. 
 
 II. Meton. A) The district of a province, qm, 
 per provinciam (tuam) atque imperii tui provin- 
 ciaa ei credidissent, Cic. ; provincise quEeatoriEe, in 
 Italy, e. g. p. Ostienaia, Id. — B) An office of 
 government, official duty, charge, or em- 
 ployment. 1) The chief command in time of 
 ■war, consules partiri proTincise juasi, Liv. ; compa- 
 rare proviociaa, to settle who is to carry on the war, 
 Id. 2) Any duty, office, or business, p. ur- 
 bana et peregrina, Liv. ; p. juris dicendi. Id. ; pro- 
 vinciam depoposcit, ut me in meo lecto trucidaret, 
 the task. Id. 
 
 PRoVINCIlLIS, e. Provincial; hence, I. 
 Of or belonging to a province, p. scientia, 
 Cic. ; p. abatinentia, in a province, Id. ; p. molestia, 
 displayed in the government of a province. Id. ; pro- 
 vincialia crimlna, committed in a province, Tac. 
 Hence, provincialis, is, m., An inhabitant of a 
 province, Italicua ea an provincialis? Plin. E.; 
 provincialea, Cic. II. Usual in a prov- 
 ince, provincial, aditua ad me minime provin- 
 ciales, difficult, Cic. 
 
 PRoVINCIaTIM, adv. (provincia). By prov- 
 inces, province by province, p. distribuere, 
 Suet. 
 
 PRoViSIO, onis, /. (provideo). A seeing be- 
 forehand ; hence, fig., I. Gen.: A kn owing 
 
 before, foreseeing, p. animi, Cic. II. Esp. 
 
 A) A preventing, obviating, p. vitiorum, Cic, 
 — B) Foresight, caution, longa animi provi- 
 sione fugiendum, Cic. — C) A providing for 
 any things p. poeteri temporia, Cic. 
 
 PRS-VipO, 6re. To go to see or look at or 
 730 
 
 PROXIMITAS. 
 for any thing, proviaam quam mox vir meus re 
 deat, Plaut. 
 
 PROViSOR, oris, m. (provideo). He that fore 
 sees any thing. I. Prop.: p. ingruentium domi 
 
 nationum, Tac. II. Fig.: He that takes 
 
 care of any thing, utilium tardus provisor, Hor. 
 
 PRoVlSUS, a, um, part, o/ provideo. 
 
 PRoViSUS. us, m. (provideo). A seeing be- 
 forehand, foreseeing. I. Gen.: p. periculi, 
 Tac. II. Esp.: A taking care, provid- 
 ing, foresight, p. rei frumentariEB, Tac. 
 
 PRo-VlVO, vixi, 3 v. n. To live longer^ 
 quam . . . spe sustentatam provixiase reor, Tac. 
 
 PRoV5CaTI0, onis, /. (provoco). A calling 
 forth; hence, 1. A challenging to fight, 
 challenge, defiance, ex provocatione hostem 
 interimere. Veil. ; sortiri contra provocationem, to 
 determine by lot who is to accept a challenge, Plin. 
 
 II. A n app eal to a superior court or judge, 
 
 provocationem patronam illam civitatia ac vindi- 
 cem libertatis, Cic; poena sine provocatione, Id.; 
 est provocatio, there is a right to appeal, an appeal 
 lies, Flor. 
 
 PRoVOCaTOR, oria, m. (provoco). 07ie that 
 
 challenges, a challenger. 1. Gen., Just II. 
 
 Esp.: A peculiar kind of gladiator, Cic. 
 
 PRo-VOCO, 1 v. a. and n. To call forth or 
 
 out. I. Prop. A) p. alqm, Plaut. Hence, B) 
 
 To call out, to challenge, p. alqm ad pugnam, 
 Cic. ; provocatus hsec spolia porto, Liv. — C) To 
 appeal, provoco, Liv. ; p. ad populum, Cic. — ^D) 
 To summon, cite, call up, provocatur paeda- 
 
 gogua, Plaut — ■ II. Fig. A) To call forth, 
 
 draw forth, occasion, p. officia comitate, Tac. 
 — B) To stimulate, excite, stir up, rouse, 
 encourage, provocatua beneficio, Cic; provo- 
 cati sermonibus fidem ab imperatore petunt, Cffis, 
 
 C) To emulate, vie with, be a match for, 
 
 Grascoa elegia provocamus. Quint. ; p. auram, cur- 
 
 eibus, Virg. Hence, D) To exert one's self, to 
 
 take pains, Apiciua e jecore nonnuUorum alecem 
 excogitare provocavit, Plin. 
 
 PRo-VOLO, 1 V. n. To fly forth. I. Prop., 
 
 Plin. II. Melon.: To come forth in haste, 
 
 to run forth or forward, come forward 
 quickly, subito omnibus copiis provolavei-unt, 
 Cffis. 
 
 PRo-VOLVO, volvi, voliitum, 3 v. a. To roll 
 forward. I. Prop. A) To roll or push along, 
 p. se cum armis, Liv. ; p, alqm in mediam viam, 
 
 Ter. ; p. nymphas in freta, Ov. B) Meton. : To 
 
 roll down, p. se alcui ad pedes, to throw one^s 
 self at any body's feet, Liv, ; provolulus genibus 
 
 alcjs, Tac. II. Fig. A) To carry away, to 
 
 transport, provolutus in iram, Gell. B) To 
 
 let one's self down, ad libita Pallantis provoluta, 
 
 Tac. C) Fortunis provolvi, to be driven from one's 
 
 property, to become bajikrupt, Tac. 
 
 PRo-VOMO, ere. To vomit or cast forth, 
 to emit, Lucr. 
 
 PRo-VULGO [-volgo], 1 V. a. To publish, 
 make publicly known, conjurationibus provui- 
 gatis, Suet 
 
 PROXeNeTA, EB,m. (TrpofevBT^O- ^ negotia- 
 tor in making bargains, a broker, go-betwee n, 
 Sen. 
 
 PROXIMITAS, atis, /. (proximua). Near- 
 ness, proximity, neighborhood. I. Prop.,Ov. 
 U. Meton. A) Closeness or nearness ejj 
 
PROXIMO. 
 relationthip, proximitate nitatur, Quint B) Re- 
 semblance, likenesstp. bom, to what is ^ood^ Ov, 
 
 PROXIMO, 1 V. 71. (proximus). To dram 
 near, approach, capiti autem equi proximal 
 Aquarii dextra, Cic. (doubtful). 
 
 PROXIMO, adv. (proximus). Quite latterly, 
 very lately, Cic. 
 
 PROXtMUS or PROXUMUS. See Pkopiob. 
 
 PRuDENS, entis (providens). That sees be- 
 forehand; hence, I. Foreseeing^, foreknow- 
 
 ing, ob ca se peti prudens, Plin. 11. Melon. 
 
 A) Knowingly, designedly, on purpose, p. 
 et flciens ad pestem ante oculoa positam sura pro- 
 foctua, Cic. B) Learned, intelligent, skill- 
 ful, experienced, or versed in any tiling, p. 
 orator, Cic. ; prudentiaeimus homo, Sail. ; p. injure 
 civili, Cic. C) Cautious, considerate, male- 
 bant me nimis timidum quam prudentem existi- 
 mari, Cic. 
 
 PRuDENTER,adw. Cautiously, prudently. 
 
 I. Prop.: p. facere, Cic. II. Intelligently, 
 
 cleverly, skillfully, num vates belli adrainis- 
 trationem prudentiue quam imperator conjectura 
 assequetur? Cic. 
 
 PRuDENTU, sa, /. (prudens). A seeing be- 
 forehand; hence, I. Gen. A) A foreseeing, 
 
 knowing beforehand, p. futurorum, Cic. B) 
 
 Knowledge, science, sapiens exietimari nemo 
 potest in ea prudentia, quae, &c., Cic. ; prudcntia 
 luris, Id. II. Map. A) Foresight, precau- 
 tion, prudentiam adhibere ad alqd, Cic. B) 
 
 P rudence, p. cernitur in delectu bonorum et 
 
 malorum, Cic. ; prudentiam malitia imitatur, Id. 
 
 C) Understanding, intelligence, capacity, 
 p. auditorura, Cic. 
 
 PRClNA, SB, /. Hoar-frost, rime. I. Prop., 
 
 Cic. \\. Meton. A) Snow, atant circumiusa 
 
 pruinis corpora magna boum, Virg. B) Winter, 
 
 ad medias sementem extends pruinas, Virg. 
 
 PRtlNoSUS, a, um (pruina). Full of hoar- 
 frost, hoary, pruinosa nox, Ot. 
 
 PRDNA, EB, /. A burning or live coal, Plin. 
 
 PRONiTIUS, a, um (pnmus). Of a plum- 
 tree,, p. torrifl, Ov. 
 
 PRuNUM, i, n. (prunus). A plum, Plin.; pruna 
 cerea. very soft and large plums, Virg. 
 
 PRuNUS, i, /. A plum-tree, Plm. 
 
 PRdRiGO, inis, /. (prurio). An itching, p. 
 cutis, Plin. 
 
 PRuRSO, ire. To itch. I. Prop. A) ocelli an- 
 
 gulusfractus prurit, Juv. B) Meton. 1) To have 
 
 an itching for any thing; esp., to long for 
 blows, num malss an dentea tibi pruhuntl Plant. 
 2) To be afraid of blows, perii, dentes pruri- 
 unt, / am afraid I shall have a blow on the cheek. 
 
 Plant. 3) To be lascivious. Mart. II. 
 
 Fig.: To be desirous of, to long for, p. in 
 pugnam, Mart. 
 
 PRuSiAS, 93. m. Prusias, a king of Bithynia, 
 who betrayed Hannibal to the Romans, when he had 
 fled to him for protection, Nep. 
 
 PRyTANES or PRyTXNIS, is, m. (irpvTai/is). A 
 prytanis, one of the chief magistrates in some 
 Grecian states, Liv. ; Sen. 
 
 PRyTXNeUM, ei, n. {■trpvTo.vsXov). Prytaneum, 
 a public building in some Grecian towns, where the 
 prytanes assembled, and men of merit were maintained 
 during life at the public expense, Cic. 
 
 PRIfTlNIS. See Pbytanes. 
 
 PT0LEM.5SIUS. 
 
 P3ALL0, li, 3 V. n. (i//a\A.«). To play on a 
 stringed instrument, esp. on a tyre or cithern; to 
 sing to the cithern or lyre, p. et aaltare, Sail. ; p. 
 docta, to sing to the lyre, Hor. 
 
 PSALTERiUM, ii, n. (i/foAr^ptoi'). A psaltery, 
 an instrument resembling a lyre or cithern, Auct. Har. 
 
 PSALTES, ae, m. (i/zaA-nj?). One who plays 
 on a stringed instrument, or sings to it, Quint. 
 
 PSALTRtA, w,f. (ij/aiKTpLa). She that plays 
 on a stringed instrument, Cic. 
 
 PSiMXTHE, es,/. Psamathe. l.Adaughter 
 of Crotopus ; mother of Linus by Apollo, Ov. 2. A 
 sea-vymph, mother of Phocus, Ov. 
 
 PSeCAS, adis, /. (>/^e(fas, sprinkling). A female 
 slave who dressed ana perfumed her mistress's hair, 
 Juv. 
 
 PSeCAS, adis,/. Psecas, a nymph in the train, 
 of Diana, Ov. 
 
 PSePHISMA, atis, n. (}liri<liLa-tia). I. A decree 
 of the people (with the Greeks), Cic. II. A pub- 
 lic record belonging to a town or community, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 PSEUD5CXT0, onis, m. (-irevSoKdTOiv). A false 
 Cato, Cic. 
 
 PSEUDODXMitSIPPUS, i, m. A false Dama- 
 s ipp us ; an imitator of Damasippus, Cic. 
 
 PSEUDOLUS, i, m. The Liar, a comedy of 
 Plautus, Cic. 
 
 PSEUDOMeNOS, i, m. (^pevSoixevos). A false 
 or captious syllogism, Cic. [Pure Latin, tnen- 
 tiena.] 
 
 PSEUDOPHILIPPUS, i ( *euSo<i&tM7r7ro? ). A 
 false Philip, i. e. the slave Andriscus, who gave 
 himself out for the son of Perseus, Cic. 
 
 PSEUDOTHyRUM, i, n. (^|/evS69vpov). A back 
 door, private door, Amm. Fig.: per p. re- 
 vertantur (numi), clandestinely, by stealth, Cic. 
 
 PSiLOClTHlRISTA, w, m. (i//i\o«i0api(rnj?). 
 One that plays the cithern or lyre without 
 singing, Suet. 
 
 PSITTICUS, i, m. {y^iirraKoi). A parrot, Plin. 
 
 PSyCHOMANTiUM, ii, or -eUM, i, n. (fvxofiav- 
 reiov). A place where one inquires any thing of the 
 spirits of the dead, Cic, 
 
 PSYCHROLiJTA and PSyCHROLuTES, as, m. 
 (»/fvxpoA.ouT^ff). One that bathes in cold war 
 ter. Sen. 
 
 PSYTHiUS or PSiTHIUS, a, um (^'Otos or 
 ypC6io^). The name of a kind of vine in Greece, p. 
 vitis, Virg. ; psythium, ii, n.. Raisin-wine, Plin. 
 
 PTE, end. A postfix joined emphatically to pos- 
 sessive pronouns in the abl. of all genders : Self or 
 own, Buopte pondere, Cic; tuopte ingenio, Plant, 
 In earlier Latin it is found also in conjunction with 
 other cases, and after the personal pronoun, suum- 
 pte, Plaut.; mepte, Id. 
 
 PTeLeON or PTeLEUM, i, n. (JlTeKdov). Pte- 
 leum, a town and harbor of Thessdly, opposite Eu- 
 6(sa,Liv. 
 
 PTiSXNA, ffi, /. ( irna-aw], from irrCa-a-ia ). I. 
 Crushed or bruised barley, barley-grits, Cela. 
 
 II. A decoction of barley, barley-broth, a 
 
 ptiaan, Plin. 
 
 PTtSXNARiUM, ii, n. (ptisana). A decoction 
 of barley or rice, a ptisan, p. oryzse, Hor. 
 
 PTOLeMjEeUS, a, um (XlToAcjuiaieto?). Ptole- 
 ma an; also poet., Egyptian, Prop. 
 
 PTOLfeM^iUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Ptolemy, P. gymnaaium, Cic. 
 
 731 
 
PTOLEMjEUS. 
 
 PTOL£M^US, i, m. [not PtolomiBua] (IlToXejitar- 
 09). Ptolemy. 1. The first king of Egypt, after 
 the death of Alexander the Great, Curt 2. An aa- 
 trologer in the time of the Emperor Otho, Tac. 
 
 PTOLeMIIS, idis,/. (IlToAefLais). Ptolemaan; 
 poet., Egyptian, P. aula, Aua. Subst. \. (sc. iem- 
 ina) Cleopatra, daughter of Ptolemtzus Auletes, Luc. 
 
 II. Ptolemais, the name of several towns in 
 
 Egypt, Cic; in Phcenicia, formerly Ace CA.ic^),'now 
 St. Jean d'Acre, Plin. ; in Cyrene, with the sur- 
 name Barca, Id. 
 
 POBeO, 2 V. n. (pubee). To he, of the age of 
 puberty ; part., pubens, arrived at the ag.e of 
 puberty, p. fratrea, Claud. Meton.-.y. herbEB, 
 swollen, full of juice, Virg. 
 
 PUBER, eris. See Pubes. 
 
 PUBERTAS, atis, /. (puber). I. The age of 
 manhood, manhood, puberty, pubertatis tem- 
 
 piis, Suet.; pubertatem ingredi, Tac. II. Me- 
 
 tou.: The signs of puberty, as the beard, Cic; 
 power of generation, p. inexhausta, Tac; 
 youth of the age of puberty, young men, 
 Val. Max. 
 
 PuBES, is, /. I. A sign of puberty, as the 
 
 beard, Cela. II. Young men of the age of 
 
 puberty, a body of .young men, omnem Ital- 
 iffi pubem, Cic. Hence, poet.: People, men, pube 
 praseenti, Plaut. ; p. agreatia, country people, Virg. 
 
 POBES or PuBER, eris, adj. Arrived at the 
 age of puberty, of ripe years, grown up, 
 cum parentibus p. filii non lavantur, Cic Hence, 
 puberes, Grown up people, adults, omnea p. 
 armati convenire xoguntur, Gsa. Meton. also of 
 plants, puberibus caulem foliia, with soft down, 
 Virer- 
 
 POBESCO, bui, 3 v. n. (pubeo). I. To begin 
 to have a beard, pubescunt dulcea malas (cAec/cs), 
 Val. Flac. ; moUi p. veste, i. q. barba, Lucr. Hence, 
 
 II. To arrive at the age of puberty, 
 
 Hercules quura primum pubeaceret, Cic. Meton,: 
 To grow up (of plants), quffl terra gignit, ina- 
 turata pubescunt, Cic; to become downy, 
 mossy, tfec {of plants), prata pubeacunt flore, Ov. 
 
 PUBLtiNUS, a, um. Of or relating to 
 Publius, P. sententia, See. 
 
 PUBLiCaNUS, a, um (publicum). Of or he- 
 longing to the public revenue or the farm- 
 ing of the same. Subst., publicanus, i, m., A farm- 
 er of the Roman revenues (vectigalia), of which there 
 were three different classes, fortissimua et maximus 
 p., Cic In an ambiguous sense: muliercula pub- 
 licana, a female farmer of the revenue, Cic. 
 
 PUBLICaTiO, onia,/. (publico). An appropria- 
 ting to the public revenue, confiscation, p. bono- 
 r\xm, Cic. 
 
 PUBLtCE, adv. I. Concerning the state; 
 hence, in the name of a state, town, commu- 
 nity, &c, p. de fuga dicere, Cic ; ft-umentum p. 
 polliceri, Cffia. ; in respect of a state, town, or 
 community, with r eference to the whole 
 stale, Sic, prffimia civitatibus et viritim et p. tri- 
 biiit, Hirt. ; p. ease laudem, quam latiasime vacare 
 acros, that it icos an honor or a credit to the state, 
 Ccea. ; p. acribere or literas mittere, to write to the 
 state, i. e. to the Roman Senate, Cic. ; on account 
 or at the expense of the state, p. alere, Nep. ; 
 tegula p. prrebita est. Liv. II, JVihout ex- 
 ception, all together, p. ire exsultatum, Lir. 
 
 —III. Publicly, btfore the whole state, 
 
 732 
 
 PUDENS. 
 
 &c., before the whole community or all the 
 people, is praetor eodem die p. est interfectus, in 
 the street, Cic 
 
 PUBLICIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Publicius, P. locua, the clivus Publicius. Cic 
 
 PUBLiClTUS, adv., i. q. publice. I. At the ex- 
 pense or by order of the state, p. hospitio ac- 
 
 cipi. PlauL II. Publicly, before every 
 
 one, p. auctionem facere, Plaut. 
 
 PUBLICO, 1 V. a. (publicus). To give or intr 
 part any thing to the state or community. 
 1) For public use: p. pudicitiam, to be a common 
 prostitute, Tac ; p. corpus suum vulgo, Plaut ; p. 
 bibliothecam, to establish for the use of the public. 
 Suet Hence, ae p., to cause to be heard in public, to 
 appear in public, Suet. ; to cause to be publicly seen, 
 to show to the public, p. simulacrum, Id. 2) To 
 make publicly known, to publish, p. libellos, 
 Suet 3) To make public properly, appro- 
 priate to the state, to confiscate, p. bona, 
 Cic. ; p. pecuDiam, Liv. ; p. Ptolemaeum, to confis- 
 cate th£ property of Ft., Cic 
 
 PUBLiCOLA, aa, m. {old form Poplicola, from 
 populus, cole). Devoted to the people, a 
 friend of the people; a cognomen given to Va- 
 lerius, Liv, 
 
 PUBLICUS, a, um (L q. populicus,/rom populus). 
 That relates to the state or community. I. 
 A) Belonging or relating to the state or 
 the people; proceeding from the people, in 
 the name, by order, or at the exp en se of the 
 state, public, negotii ac muneris publici procura- 
 tio, Cic ; sumptu publico, at the public expense. Id. ; 
 p. magnificentia, splendor of the state, Id. ; pessimum 
 publicum, detriment, injury of the state, Liv. ; p. 
 funus, at the. expense of the state, at the public expense, 
 Plin. ; p. judicia, criminal courts, Cic ; cauaam pub- 
 licam dicere, to plead for the defendants in a crim- 
 inal cause, Id. ; p. homo, or simply publicus, a pub- 
 
 lie officer, Plaut B) Subst. : publicum, i, n. X) 
 
 Public property, property or lands of the 
 state or the community, p. Campanum, Cic. 2) 
 The revenue of the state, &c, publica condu- 
 cere, to contract for the public reveji ues. Hot. 3) A 
 contract with the state, a public contract, 
 in eo publico assent Liv. 4) The public chest, 
 tr easury, in publicum redigere, Liv.; publico 
 teneri, to he in debt to the public treasury or exchequer, 
 Suet 5) The public, the whole community, 
 the state, in publico animadvertebatur, in the 
 name of (he state, Liv. ; in p. emere, at the expense 
 of the state, Id. 6) The public, a public place, 
 prodire in p.. Cic ; blandiores in publico quam in 
 privato, in the open street, Liv. ; publico carere or 
 abstinere, not to go out or shoto on^s self in public, 
 
 Cic. II. General, common, universal, 
 
 p. cura juvenum, Hor. ; p. favor, the favor of aU, 
 Ov.; p. lux mundi, the sun. Id.; hence, common, 
 usual, p, verba, Id.; ordinary, poor, indif- 
 ferent, bad, p. structura carminis. Id. 
 
 PUBLILIUS, a, urn. L The name of a Roman 
 gena, of which was Publilius, the. father 0/ Publilia, 
 
 the second wife of Cicero, Cic. il. Adj. .- Of or 
 
 belonsfing to Publilius, P. tribus, Liv. 
 PUBLIPOR. oris, m. I. q. Publii puer, QuiJit 
 PUBLIUS, ii, m. A Roman- prmnomen, abbrevia- 
 ted P. 
 
 PUDENDUS, a, um. Sec Pudeo. 
 PODENS,tiB(pudeo). L Shamefaced, modest, 
 
PUDENTER. 
 
 bashful, p.homo,Cic. U. Loving honor, 
 
 pudentefl ac boni viri, men oflutnor, Cic. 
 
 PtJDENTER, adi}. Modestly, bas\fuHu, 
 skamefacedly, p, appellate, Cic; pudentissime 
 hQc petierat, Id. 
 
 PuDeO, Gi, itum, 3«, n. To be ashamed, pu- 
 deo, I am ashamed, Flaut, It ia usually imper- 
 sonal ; when the person ashamed is put in the ace, 
 and the object of which one is ashamed, 1) In the 
 genit. : homines, quoe infamiss sute neque pudeat 
 neque tedeat, Cic. ; pudet me tui, lam ashamed of 
 you, Ter. 2) In the inf.: pudet dicere, Ter. 3) 
 Rarely in the nom.: non te hflBC pudont? Ter. 
 Fart.: pudendus, a, urn, Shajneful, vile, dis- 
 graceful, p. vita, Ov. ; p. vulnera, Vir|r. Subat., 
 pudenda, onira, n. (sc. membra), The privy mem- 
 bers or parte, Aus, ; thus, pars pudenda, Ov. 
 
 PUDET. See Pudeo. 
 
 PODIBUNDUS, a, urn (pudeo). Shamefaced, 
 ashamed, p. celatora, Ov, 
 
 PODiCE, adv. With a sense of ahame; 
 hence, honorably, decently, modestly, TeT. 
 
 PtJDiCiTfA, 88, /. (pudicus). Bashfulness, 
 modesty, chastity, pudicTtiam alcjs expugnare, 
 Cic. Personified as a deity, Pudicitia, Liv. 
 
 PODiCUS, a, urn (pudep). I. That is ashamed, 
 
 shamefaced, Plaut. II. Modest, sober, 
 
 chaste, virtuous, p. homo, Cic; p. uxor. Id. 
 Fig, : p. mores, Ov. Poet. : p. fama, an unspotted 
 reputation, Prop. 
 
 PODOR, oris, m. (pudeo). I. A sense of shame, 
 shame, pudorem rubor, terrorem pallor conse- 
 quitur, Cic. ; p. est referre, / am ashamed to, &c. 
 Hence, poet.: A blushing, blush, p. famosus, 
 
 Ov. II. Revere7ttial fear, awe, respect, 
 
 p. patris, for one's father, Ter. ; p. famse, fear of a 
 bad reputation, Cic. Hence, Love of decency, 
 decency, good manners, modesty, homo 
 summo honore, pudore, Id.; a sense of honor, 
 
 pudore liberos retinere, Ter. III- A reason 
 
 for being ashamed, disgrace, shame, nee p. est, 
 Ov. ; cum pudore populi, to the disgrace of, Liv. ; 
 proh pudor I oh shame I Flor. 
 
 PtJELLA, IE,/. (puellue). Any yo'ung woman, 
 whether married or not. I. A girl, female child 
 {to distinguish the sex), puellam parere, Ter.^ pueri 
 
 innuptJBque puellae, Virg, II. A young 
 
 woman (said of an individual), e. g. Penelope, Ov ; 
 Lucretia, Id. ; p. Lesbia, Sappho, Id. ; Octavia, the 
 
 wife of NerOy Tac. III. A mistress, Prop. 
 
 IV, A daughter, Danai puellae, Hor. 
 
 Pt5ELLARI3, e (puella). I. Prop.: Of or re- 
 lating to a girl or young woman, youth- 
 ful, prieda (i. q. flores) puellares animos prolec- 
 
 tat, Proserpine, Ov, 11. Fig.: Childish, p. 
 
 augurium. Plin, 
 
 PtJELLIRiTER, adv. In the manner of a 
 girl, like a girl, girlishly, p. alqd nescire, 
 Plin, E. 
 
 Pt5ELLtfLA, EB,/. dim. (puella). A little girl, 
 Ter. 
 
 POELLUS, i, m. (fiontr. for puerulus). A Uttle 
 hoy. Plaut 
 
 PtJER, eri, m. [a secondary form, puerua; hence, 
 Boc. puere, Plaut.] {from the Laconian -noCp, i. q. 
 Trat?). I- Gen.: A child, whether boy or girl, 
 Proserpina p. Cereris, NaBv, ; esp. plnr. pueri, chil- 
 dren. 11. Esp. A) A boy, a young mt^n; 
 
 usually from the age of twelve to eighteen ; bwt said 
 
 PUGNA. 
 also of Octamiua at the age oj nineteen, Cic. ; a puero, 
 or, of several, A pueris, /rom childhood, ex pueria 
 excedere, to pass the age of boyhood, Id, — B) With 
 r espect to the father : A son, p, Latonae, Apollo, Hor. 
 Ill, A boy in waiting, an attendant 
 
 (Traic) ; then, also, a slave, servant, pueri reg^, 
 pages, youths in attendance on a king, Liv, ; p, lite- 
 
 ratiesimua, an educated slave, Nep. IV. JVith 
 
 respect to married men: A bachelor, fac p, esse 
 velis, Ov, 
 
 FCERASCO, 2v. n. (puer). To arrive at the 
 age of youth, to grow up to be a y outh. 
 Suet. 
 
 PiJERlLIS, e (puer). I. Prop.: Of or like a 
 boy, youthful, child-like, boyish,^, eetaa, boy- 
 hood or childhood, Cic. ; p. remum, Liv, ; p. de- 
 
 lectatio, youthful merriment, Cic. II. Fig. : 
 
 Childish, puerile, absurd, trivial, p. sen- 
 tentia, Ter.; p, consilium, Cic. 
 
 POeRiLITAS, atis, /. (puerilia), I. Boyhood, 
 childhood, Varr. II, Boyishness, child- 
 ishness. Sen, 
 
 Pt5ERlLiTER, adv. I, Like children, in a 
 
 child-like manner, p. blandiri, Liv. II. 
 
 Childishly, foolishly, p. facere, Cic. 
 
 PCeRITIA, SB, / (puer). The age of a boy 
 or girl {until seventeen or eighteen), childhood, 
 boyhood, pueritisB adolescentia obrepit, Cic; a 
 pueritia, /rom one's infancy. Id. 
 
 PtSERPfeRA, EB, /, (puer, pario), I, A woman 
 in child-bed, Ter,; also, a woman in labor, 
 
 Plaut, II, Adj. : p. verba, words {supposed^ to 
 
 assist child-birth, Ov. 
 
 POERPeRiUM, ii, n. (puerpera). L Child- 
 birth, child- bed, a lying in, puerperio cubare, 
 to be in child-bed, Plaut, II, Meton.: A new- 
 born child, numerus puerperii, the number of 
 children born together, Gell. 
 
 PCERTIA, SB,/, {fiontr.for pueritia), Hor, 
 
 PtJfiRCLUS, i, m. dim. (puer). A little hoy, 
 lad; a young slave, Cic. 
 
 PiJGIL, ilie, m. (pugnus). One that fights with 
 the castus, a pugilist, boxer, Cic; os pugilis, a 
 bold forehead, a brazen face, Asin. Gall, ap. Suet. 
 
 POGiLlTiO, onis, /. (pugilo), A fighting 
 with the castus, pugilism, boxing, Cic. ' 
 
 Pt;GiLAToRfUS, a, um (pugilo). Of or be- 
 longing to pugilism, p. folUa, a ball struck by 
 the fist, Plaut 
 
 PDGiLATUS, us, m. (pugilo). A fighting with 
 the ccEStus, pugilism, boxing, Plaut. 
 
 POGlLiCE, ad77. (pugil). In the manner of a 
 boxer or pugilist, p. valet, he is as strong as a 
 boxer, Plaut 
 
 POGILLaRIS, e (pugillus). That can he held 
 in o'ne's fist, that fills a hand, as big as 
 a fist, p. testiculi, Juv, Subst., pugillares, ium, m. 
 (sc. libelli or eodjcilli), A writing-tablet, Plin. 
 
 PUGILLO, PUGILLOR, See Pugilo. 
 
 POGiO, onis, m. (pun^o). A kind of short 
 sword, a dagger, poniard, dirk, Cic. Fig.: 
 p. plumbeua, a weak proof or argument, Cic 
 
 PtJGtUNCOLUS, i, m. dim. (pugio), A little 
 dagger or poniard; fig., Qic. 
 
 PUGNA, Ee, /. (pugnus). L Prop.: A fight, 
 combat, encounter (either with weapons or with 
 the fist), of single combatants ; or of armies, an en- 
 gagement, action, conflict, battle, nonnum- 
 quam res ad raanus atque ad pugnam veniebati 
 733 
 
PUGNACITAS. 
 Gic. ; p. singulnris, a single combat, a duel, Macr. ; 
 pugnare pugnam claram, Liv. ; p. mala, an urifor- 
 tuiiattb<iUle,ld. ; pugnaaixnedmm tueri, ihe engage- 
 
 mtnl ill the Centre, Liv. II. Fig.: A contest, 
 
 .dispute, debate, p. doctissimorum hominum, 
 Cic. ; a cunning trick, artifice. Plant. 
 
 PUGNaCITAS, atis, /. (pugnax). Desire or in- 
 clination to Jig ht, quarrelsomeness, pugnaci- 
 ty, Plin. Fig.: p. argu mentor urn, Quint. 
 
 PUGNACiTER, adv. (pugnax). Contentious- 
 ly, impetuously, vehemently, -^.cGrtaxe, Cic. \ 
 pugnacissime defendere, Id. 
 
 PUGNaCOLUM, i, n. (pugno). A fortified place 
 from which to Jight, a bulwark, fort, fortress, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PUGNaTOR, oris, m. (pugno). A fighter, 
 combatant, Liv.; p. gallua, a Jighting-cock, Plin. 
 
 PUGNaToRIUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 combatants, used in fighting, p. arma, Suet 
 
 PUGNAX, acis (pugno). I. Prop.: Fond of 
 fighting, contentious, warlike, pugna- 
 cious, p. centurio, Cic; pugnacieeimus quieque, 
 Tac. Melon.: Contentious, warlike, oratio 
 pugnacior, Cic. ; with dat., ignie aquae pugnax, Ov. 
 II. Fig.: Refractory, obstinate, p. con- 
 tra senatorem, Cffil. ap. Cic. 
 
 PUGNEUS, a, um (pugnus). Of or relating 
 to the fist, p. mergie, i.e. blows with the fst, Plaut. 
 
 PUGNO, 1 o. 7i. (pugna). X. Prop. : To fight, 
 combat, contend, engage {in single combat or 
 isith armies), pugnatur omnibua locie, Cses. ; p. in 
 nuda hostium latera, Liv. ; p. adversus multitudi- 
 
 nem, Sail. ; p. ex equo, on horseback, Cic. 11. 
 
 Fig.: To struggle or strive against, to be 
 at variance with, to resist, oppose, p. cum 
 alqo ; frigidapugnantcalidie, Ov.; to contradict, 
 to be repugnant or inconsistent, pugnantia 
 loqui, Cic; fortuna raortalis cum iramortali natura 
 p. videtur, Id. Hence: To maintain the con- 
 trary part, ne cupins p. puellas, Prop.; to take 
 pains, to strive, exert one' s self, to en- 
 deavor to attain or accomplish any thing; 
 with ut, Cic. ; with ne, Id. ; p. de diis, to maintain 
 their existence, Id.; to resort to artifice, Plaut 
 
 PUGNUS, i, m. A fist, pugnum facere, to clench 
 the fist, Cic; auperare pugnia, in boxing, Hor. 
 
 PULCHELLU3 or PULCELLUS, a, um, dim. 
 (pulcher). Pretty, p. BacchsB, statues of the Bac- 
 ch(E, Cic. Ironically : audinmua pulcellum pue- 
 rura. Id. Also said contemptuously of Clodius, whose 
 surname was Pulcher, Id. 
 
 PULCHER, chra, crum, or PULCER, era, crum 
 (iToKvxpos or TToKvxpovs)- Having many colors, 
 variegated ; hence, I. Prop.: B eautiful in 
 shape and appearance, handsome, fair, p, puer, 
 Cic. ; urbs pulcherrima, Cajs. II. Fig. : Ex- 
 cellent, magnificent, noble, illustrious, p. 
 atque preeclarum, Cic. ; nihil virtute pulcrius, Id. ; 
 fortunate, ne se pulchrura ac beatum putaret, 
 i. e. that he might not think too much of himself , Id. 
 
 PULCHER, chri, m. I. A Roman surname, e. g. 
 
 Claudius P., Liv. II. Pulchri promontorium, 
 
 a promontory of Africa, northeast of Carthage, 7iow 
 Cap Bono, Liv. 
 
 PULCHRE or PULCRE, adv. (pulcher). I. 
 Beautifully, excellently, finely, 7iobly, p. 
 dicere, Cic ; p. asscverat excellently, clevei'ly. Id. ; 
 p. vendere, well, at a high rate, Plaut ; p. sum, I am 
 all right, take good care of myself. Id. At an cicia- 
 734 
 
 PULPAMENTUAL 
 mation: Well donel excellent! bravo! Ter. 
 
 IL Ironic: Finely, utterly, entirely, p. 
 
 peristi, Plaut. 
 
 PULCHRiTODO (pulcr.), inia,/. Beauty, ex- 
 cellence, venustas et p. corporis, Cic; animal 
 nullum pulchri tudinem sentit, Id. 
 
 PuLeIUM, i, and PULEGiUM, li, n. Penny- 
 royal, flea-wort, an odoriferous herb, Cic. 
 Fig.: ad cujusrutampuleiomihituisermonisuten- 
 duniest, the agreeablenesa of your conversation. Id. 
 
 PuLEX, icis, m. A flea, Cels. 
 
 PULLaRiUS, a, um (pullue). L Of or belong- 
 ing to young animals, p. collectio, Veg. 
 
 II. Subsl., pullarius, ii, m.. One that fed the sacred 
 chickens, and predicted future events by their taking 
 or refecting their food, Cic 
 
 PULLATU3,a,um(pullu8). Dressed in black, 
 in mourning, Juv.; said of the dress of artisans 
 or tlie Common people ; hence, pullati, or pullata tur* 
 ba, common people, Suet. ; Quint 
 
 PULLeIaCEUS, a, um (a wordused by Augustus 
 instead of ^u]ln%). Black, Suet 
 
 PULLCLO, 1 V. n. (puUuluB). To put forth 
 buds, sprout out, germinate, Virg, Fig.: p. 
 luxuria incipiebat, began to spread, Nep. 
 
 PULLtJLUS, a, um, dim. (pullua). Young; 
 hence, subst., puUulus, i, m. I. A young animal, 
 
 a chick, App. li.Meton.: A young branch, 
 
 or a shoot, sprout, Plin. 
 
 PULLUS, a, um {contr.for puellua). Young, 
 meu9 p. passer, Plaut. It is also commonly used as 
 a subst., puUus, i, m.. Any thing young, a pullet. 
 I. A young animal, p. equinus, a coU, Plin.; 
 pulli gallinacei, Liv, Also as a term of endearmenit, 
 applied to children : Chick, pullum et pupum, Suet 
 
 II. Meton.: A young branch, sprout, or 
 
 shoot. Cat 
 
 PULLUS, a, um (n-eAAos). Black (whether by 
 nature or made so by dirt), blackish, dark-col- 
 ored, p. capilli, Ov. ; p. myrtus, Hor. Esp.: p. 
 veatis, p. toga, a dark-colored dress worn by artisans 
 or common people (Calp.) ; also by persons in mourn- 
 ing. Subst., pullum, i, n., and plur., pulla, orum, 
 7i., Black clothes or dress, Ov. 
 
 PULMENTaRIUM, ii, n. (pulmentura). Any 
 thing eaten with bread. Cat; pulmentaria 
 queere sudando, Hor. 
 
 PULMENTUM, i, n. (contr. for pulpamentum, 
 from pulpa). That which is eaten with bread, 
 Varr. Hence: Fish, meat, food. Plaut; aingula 
 pulmenta, single portions or pieces offish, Hor. 
 
 PULMO, onis, m. (TrAevju-tuv, i. q. Trrev/iwi'). I. 
 The lungs, p. incisua. Cic; pulmones, the lobes 
 
 of the lungs. Id. II. p. marinus, A marine ani' 
 
 mal, sea-lungs, Plin. 
 
 PULMoNeUS, a, um (pulmo). I. Of or be- 
 longing to the lyings, vomitum pulmoneum 
 
 vomere, to vomit the lungs, Plaut II. As s oft 
 
 as the lungs, p. TasAA, a kind of apples, PWn. 
 
 PULPA. m,f. (TToAi^os). I. The fleshy part 
 of animal bodies, Cat Hence: scelerata p., cuj'sed 
 
 flesh, i.e. cursed men, Pers. II. Melon.: The 
 
 pulp of fruit, the pith of trees, 'PMn, 
 
 PULPaMEN. inis, 7i. (pulpa). That which is 
 eaten with bread; esp,, meat, Liv. 
 
 PULPaMENTUM, i, 71. (pulpa). I. The fleshy 
 
 part of animals, fishes, &c., Plin. II. Melon.: 
 
 A dainty bit, a tit-bit, Plaut; any thing e&teu 
 with bread, a relish, p. fames est, Cic 
 
PULPITUM. 
 
 PULPITUM, i, n. {akin to fulcio, palua, pluteus). 
 A stags or scaffold made of boards, a raised 
 floor, platform, Hor.; a stage for actors, Id. 
 
 PULS, tis, /. (jtoAtos'). a kind of pap made 
 of flour, &c., the ordmaryfood of the ancient Romans 
 (Plin.) ; afterward tfie food of poor people, J U.V.; ofi'a 
 pultis, the food of the sacred chickens, Cic. 
 
 PULSaTIO, onie, /. (pulso). A beating, 
 knocking, striking, p. Alexandrinorum, Cic. ; 
 p. scutorum, Liv. 
 
 PULSO, 1 V. intens. a. (pello). I. A) Prop. 1) 
 Gen.: To push or sn-ike forward, to give an 
 impulse to, propel, nd pulsandos verberandos- 
 quc homines cxercitatissimi, Cic. ; puleatos bo que- 
 rentes, Liv, 2) Esp.: To put in motion by push- 
 ing, to beat to pieces, p. semen in pila, to bruise, 
 pound, Plin.; to touch, strike, play upon (a 
 musical instrument), p. chordas pectine, Virg. — 
 B) Fig.: To strike, move, touch, make an 
 impression upon, imagines quibus pulsatur ani- 
 mus, Cic. ; pulsat alqd pectus meum, puts me out, 
 
 disturbs me, Plaut. 11. To strike against 
 
 any thing, to beat or hit, fluctus pulaant latera 
 navie, Ov. Hence, of persons dancing: To touch 
 the ground, p. telUirem libero pede, Hor. ; t o 
 strike or knock against or at any thing, p. 
 ostium, Plaut. Poet.: To run through, ride 
 over, Curru Phcebe pulsabat Olympum, Virg. 
 
 III. Fig.: To remove, ward off, p. peri- 
 
 cula, Claud. 
 
 PULSUS, us, m. (pello). L Prop.: A pushing, 
 striking, heating, stamping, p. remorum, 
 Cic. ; p. lyrte. Ov. ; pulsum venarum attingere, to 
 
 feel the pulse, Tac. II. Fig.: Impulse, imr 
 
 pression, excitement, externus p. animoa com- 
 movet, Cic. 
 
 PULTaTIO, onis,/. (pulto). A knocking at 
 the door, Plaut. 
 
 PULTiPHXGoN!DES, as, m. (vox hybr. puis, 
 Aayelv). An eater of puis or pap, Plaut. 
 
 PULTiPHiGUa, i, m. (vox hybr. puis, tftayelv). 
 An eater of puis or pap. Facets, a Roman, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PULTO, are, i. q. pulso. To beat, strike, or 
 knock at any thing, p. januara, Plaut. 
 
 PULVeReUS, a, um (pulvis). I. Consisting 
 
 of 'dust, p. nubes, a cloud of dust, Virg. II. 
 
 That causes or raises dust, p. palla, Ov. 
 
 III. Full of dust, covered loith dust, dusty, 
 p. solum, Ot. 
 
 PULVeROLENTUS, o, um (pulvis). L prop.: 
 Full of or covered with dust, dusty, p. via, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.: Attended with labor, p. 
 
 pra?mia, Ov. 
 
 PULVILLUS, i, m. dim. (pulvinus). A little 
 cushion or pillow, Hor. 
 
 PULVlNAR or POLVlNAR, aria, n. (pulvinus), 
 L A cushioji, a bolster, or a place covered with 
 cushions or tapestry i a couch on which the images 
 of the gods were placed, that they might partake of 
 the banquet called lectiaternium : p. suscipere, i. q. 
 instituere, ponere, Liv. Esp. in tJie circus, near the 
 spina: The cushioned seats from which the em 
 peror looked at the games, spectabat e pulvinari, 
 
 Suet. U. Meton.: A temple or chapel, in 
 
 which these cushions were kept, eupplicatio ad omnia 
 puivinaria, Cic. ; an entertainment at these saared 
 couches, Id. 
 
 PULViNiRiUM, ii, n. I. L q. pulvinar, a eustt- 
 
 PUNICUS. 
 
 ion, pillow; as, of a deity in a temple, Liv. — ■ 
 
 11. Meton^: A dock-yard, Plaut. 
 
 PULVlNUS, i, m. A cushion, eguab, Cic; 
 esp., a pillow, Sail. 
 
 PULVIS, eris, m., rarely f. [gen., pulvis, Cat.: 
 gen. plur., pulverum, Hor. and Plin.]. I. Dust, 
 powder, multis in calceia p., Cic; p. carbonis, 
 Ov. ; p. eruditus, the sand in which the old mathe- 
 maticians drew their figures with a radius. Id.; ho- 
 munculum a pulvere et radium excitabo, the math- 
 ematician, Id. Prov. : sulcoa in pulvere ducere, to 
 take pains in vain or to no purpose. Id. II. Me- 
 lon. A) A field in which wrestling was practiced, 
 Cic; hence, fig., afield of activity, doctrinam 
 in solem atque pulverem produxit, before the pub- 
 lic, Id. Poet.: Work, exertion, labor, palma 
 sine pvilvere, without labor, "H-OT. — B) Earth, soil, 
 p. Etrusca, Prop. 
 
 PULVISCt5LUS, i, m. dim. (pulvis). Fine dust 
 or powder, Sol. ; hence, fig,, of a very small thing : 
 rem auferre cum pulvisculo, entirely, thoroughly^ 
 Plaut. 
 
 PuMEX, icis, m. (/. ap.Cat.). I. Pumice-stone, 
 Plaut. Prou. ; aquam a pumice poatulare, to ask a 
 person for any thing which he does not possess, Plaut. 
 
 il. Poet.: Any soft or brittle kind of 
 
 stone, Virg. 
 
 PuMiCfeUS, a, um (pumex). Of pumice- 
 stone, -p. mola, Ov. ; p. oculi, that can not shed tears, 
 Plaut. 
 
 PiJMfLIO, onis, m. (pumilus). A dwarf, pi^- 
 my, Sen. 
 
 PuMtLUS, i, m. A dwarf, pigmy, Suet. 
 
 PUNCTIM, adv. (pungo). With the point of 
 a weapon, p. petere hostem, Liv, 
 
 PUNCTIUNGOLA, 86,/. dim. (punctio). A slight 
 stinging or pricking, p. sentire, Sen. 
 
 PUNCTUM, i, n. (pungo). I. A) That which is 
 made by pricking, Mart.; a puncture, hole, 
 point, Plin. — B) A small portion ofaweight 
 or measure, &c., puncto certo, Pers. Fig. : p. tem- 
 
 poris, a moment, Cic. ; p. horae, Hor. II. A) 
 
 Any point, spot, or dot in writing {because the 
 ancients wrote by way of puncture on wax with an 
 iron style), Aus. ; a mathematical point, Cic; 
 
 a point on dice, Suet. B) Meton.: A vote at 
 
 (Ae comitia, a suffrage, ballot {because ancient- 
 ly the votes were marked by points on wax-tablets), Cic. 
 ffcnce,fig.: Approbation, omne tulit p., Hor. 
 
 PUNGO, piipugi, punctum, 3 v. a. 1. A) To 
 prick, sting, vulnus quod acu punctum videre- 
 tur, Cic; to penetrate, p. corpus, Lucr. ; to 
 
 touch sensibly, p. senaum, Lucr. WjFig-: To 
 
 sting, i. e. to mortify, grieve, vex, pungit do- 
 lor, Cic IL To make a point; only in the 
 
 part., punctus, a, um : puncto tempore, or puncto 
 in tempore, in a moment, Lucr. 
 
 PuNiCaNUS, a, um (Punicua). Punic, Car- 
 thaginian, Cic. 
 
 PONiCiUS, a, um (OotciKeos). I. Punic, Car- 
 thaginian, P. dux, Ov. II. Meton.: Red- 
 dish, approaching to purple, Tib. 
 
 PuNICUS [Pcenicus], a, um. I. Phanician, 
 P. regna, Virg. Hence: Punic, Carthaginian 
 {because Carthage was a Ph<Enician colony), P. lit- 
 ersB, Cic P. pomum, or fig., Punicum, i, n., A 
 pomegranate, Ov. Prov.: P. fides, pcr^d^, Sail. ; 
 
 perfidia plus quam Punica, Liv. II. Meton. 
 
 poet.: Of a purple red, approaching to pur- 
 735 
 
PUNIO. 
 
 pie (because the pkaiiidans invented the art of dye- 
 ing it), p. sagum, Hor. 
 
 PuNIO [pcenio], ivi a7id ii, itum, 4 v. a., and dep. 
 PUNIOR [pcenior], punitus, iri (poena). I. To 
 punish, prohibenda in puniendo ira est, Cic; p. 
 
 alqm supplicio, Id. Dep. ; puniri alqm, Cic. 
 
 II. To revenge, avenge, p. dolorem, Cic Dep.: 
 puniri necem, Cic. 
 
 PuNiTOR, oris, m. A punisher, Val. Max.; 
 a revenger, an avenger, p. doloris eui, Cic. 
 
 PuNUS, a, um [Pcenus]. Carthaginian. 
 Compar., Punior, more versed in the language of the 
 Carthaginians, Plant. 
 
 PtJPA, ae,/. (pupus). I. A girl, Mart. II. 
 
 A doll, puppet, Varr. 
 
 PuPILLA, jfi, /. dim. (pupa). Prop.: A little 
 girl; hence, I, An orphan girl under age, 
 who is under the care of a guardian ; a ward, Cic. 
 H. The apple or pupil of the eye, Plin. 
 
 PuPILLaRIS, e(pupillus). Of or belonging 
 to wards or minors, p. pecuniee, Li v.; p. ffitas, 
 minority, Suet. 
 
 PuPlLLUS, i, 771. rf(m. (pupulus). A little boy; 
 hence, an orphan under age, a ward, minor, 
 Cic. 
 
 PUPINIA, 88,/, Pupinia, a district of Latium, 
 remarkable for the infertility of its soil, Cic. Hence : 
 Pupinietisia ager^ Liv. 
 
 PuP!£US, a, um. I. A Roman gena ; of which the 
 most celebrated is a tragic poet, mentioned by Hor. 
 
 II. Adj.: Of or belonging to the Pu- 
 
 pian gens, lex P., Cic. 
 
 PUPPIS, is,/. I. The hinder part of a ship, the 
 stern, navem convertentis ad puppim, Cic. ; slant 
 litore puppes, turved toward the shore, i. e. at land- 
 ing, Ov.; Virg.; the stern, the place of the pilots 
 clavum tenens sedeat in puppi, Cic; hence, fig.: 
 sedebamus in puppi, / was at the helm, i. e- at the 
 head of the state. Id. Faceih,for the back (of a man) : 
 p. pereunda est, my back will suffer for it. Plant. 
 
 II. Meton. : A sh ip, Virg. Hence: A certain 
 
 constellation, Cic 
 
 PtJPOLA, a3, / dim. (pnpa). I. Girl; as a term 
 of endearment, "My love," "My dear girl," 
 
 mea pupa, App. II. The apple or pupil of 
 
 the eye, Cic. Meton.: The eye, Hor. 
 
 PuPt5LUS, i, m. dim. (pupus). A little boy, 
 Catull. 
 
 POPUS, i, m. A boy or child, Varr. As term 
 of endearment, Suet. 
 
 PORE, adv. I. A) Purely, cleanly, p, lavare, 
 Liv. Heiice,f^.: P urely, free from fault, nn- 
 -spoltedly, quiete et p. et eleganter acta *tas, Cic. 
 Esp.: Purely, chastely, p. a matronis sacrifica- 
 tum, hiv.; purely, without fault, correctly 
 
 (of speaking), p. loqui, Cic. B) Meton. : JVi thout 
 
 covering, naturally, p. npparere, Hor, 
 
 II. Brightly, marmore purius, Hor. 
 PURGaMEN, inia, 7i. (purge). I. Filth, dirt, 
 
 Ov. II. A means of purging or cleansing; 
 
 hence, expiation, atonement, p. mali, Ov. 
 
 III. Purity, cleanliness, clearness, Prud. 
 PURGaMENTUM. i, 71. (purgo). Dirt, filth, 
 
 off scouring, p. urbis, Liv. Hence: A term of 
 reproach; Dregs, scum, off scouring (KaQap- 
 fxa), p. aervorum. Curt. 
 
 PURGATfO, onis, / (purgo). A making 
 clean, scouring, cleansing, menstruEB pur- 
 gationea, the monthly cotirscs, PUn. ; p. alvi, apurg- 
 736 
 
 purpuro. 
 
 ifig of the bowels, Cic. Hence, Jig.: Expiation, 
 atonement, Plin. ; justification, apology, 
 p. eat quum factum conceditur, culpa removetur, 
 Cic. 
 
 PURGaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of purgo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Purged, purified, aomnia pituiti purga- 
 tissima, Pers. ; justified, cleared of a charge. 
 Sail. 
 
 PURGaTUS. ub, m. (purgo). A purging, 
 clean sing, or purifying, Cic. 
 
 PURGITO, are, v. zntcns- fpurgo). To purify, 
 Plant. ^ 
 
 PURGO, 1 V. a. (purum ago). L A) To make 
 clean or pure, to clean^ cleanse, p. locum, 
 Cic. Fig. : p- se, to purge one's self, Cels. ; purga- 
 
 turn te illiug morbi esse, Hor. B) To make 
 
 straight, to prepare, make even or level, p, 
 viam, Ulp. ; p. rationera, to pay off, to settle. Suet. ; 
 p. metum doloris, to get rid of, to remove. Quint. 
 
 II. Fig- A) In a moral sense : To clear 
 
 from a charge; hence, to justify, excuse, p. 
 ae alcui, to excuse one's self with any body, Cic. ; p. 
 alqm de Inxuria, on account of, respecting. Id.; p. 
 alqra crimine, to clear, acquit, Tac. With ace. and 
 inf.: To plead in one's defence, or as an excufie, 
 that, &c., qui purgarent, nee accitos ab eo Baetar- 
 uas. Liv. Hence: To refute, rebut, contra- 
 dict, p. crimina, Cic. B) To purify, sancti- 
 fy, p. populos, Ov. ; p. nefas, to make t3:piation or 
 atonement for. Id- 
 
 PuRIFICO, 1 V. a. (puriftcus). To clean, 
 cleanse. I. To make cleaji from dirt, cleanse, 
 
 p. favum, Plin, U. To cleanse from sin, to 
 
 purify, p. se, Suet. 
 
 PURPi3RA, ffi,/. (TTopt^upa). I. A shellfish which 
 produces purple dye, Plin. II. Meton. A) Pur- 
 ple, purple color or dye, certantem uvam pur- 
 pura, Hor. Hence, B) 1) Any thing purple or 
 
 dyed with purple, a purple garment, or a gar- 
 ment bordered withpurple, such as was worn by kings, 
 &c., usque ad tales demissa p., Cic. ; qui fulgent 
 purpura, Id. Hence: A high dignity or office, 
 septima p., the consulate, Flor. 2) Wool dyed pur- 
 ple, purple stuffs, purple, Sen.; a purple cloth 
 or covering, Quint. 
 
 PURPORASCO, 3 V. n. (purpura). To turn 
 purple, Cic. 
 
 PURPtJRITUS, i, 771. (purpura). One dressed in ' 
 purple, an officer at court, purpuratis tuis ista 
 minitare, Cic. 
 
 PURPCRfiUS, a. um (Trop<^up6os). L Of a pur- 
 ple color, purple; hence also (on accomit of the 
 various shades of purple dye), darkish violet, 
 reddish, de ep, or of a deep color, &c., p. vea- 
 tis, Cic. ; p. gensB, Ov,; p. arcus, a rainbow. Prop.; 
 p. nnima, icith blood, Virg. ; p. mare, dark-colored, 
 Virg. ; (on account of the beauty of the color), brill' 
 ianu shining, splendid, p. olores, Hor.; p, 
 
 lux, Ov. II. MetoJi.: Dressed or clothed 
 
 in purple, p. rex, Ov. ; adorii ed with purple, 
 p, pennis. with a purple crest, Virg. 
 
 PURPCRISSaTUS. a, um ( purpurissum ). 
 Painted or dyed with purpurissum, p. buc- 
 cas. Plant 
 
 PURPtJRISSUM, i, 77. (TroptftvpC^ov). A kind of 
 dark red color (approaching to purple) nsed in 
 painting, Plin.; color used for reddening the com- 
 plexion, rouge, Plaut. 
 
 PURPtJRO, 1 II. a. (purpura). To make of a 
 
PURUS. 
 purpla colgr, to purple, p. undaa, Fur. ap.Gell. 
 
 Hence, melon.: To clothe in purple, mulier 
 purpuratn, Plaut. 
 
 P0RU3, a, urn. Pure. I. Free from any 
 thing', free from filth, faults, or any extrane- 
 ous admizLure, pure, neat, quicquid hauaeris pu- 
 ruin liquidumque ie haurire, Cic. ; p. locue, unde- 
 filed, Liv. ; p. coelum, clear, serene, lib. ; with gen. 
 \poet:) : sceleris p., free from, Hor. Subst., purum, 
 i, 71. {sc. ccBlum), A clear sky or atmosphere, 
 
 Hor. II. A) That is still in its natural slate, 
 
 free, pure, unmizeyi, simple, unadorned, 
 inartificial, plain, p. campus, a clear or open 
 country, Liv. ; purs . . . plateie, clear, Hor. ; p. toga, 
 without purple, Pheedr. ; p. argentum, plain, without 
 fgures, not chased [opp. cffilatum], Cic; p. oratio, 
 unadorned, Id. Hence, subst., purum, i, 7i., The 
 
 open nz>, Virg. B) Esp. 1) Clear, bright, p. 
 
 aoi, Hor.; dies puri, Ov. 2) Just, honest, up- 
 right, p. bellum, Liv.; p. anima, pure, unspotted, 
 uncontaminated, Cic. 3) Clear; that remains after 
 the deduction of expense, net, quid possit ad domi- 
 num puri ac reliqui pervenire. 4) Unmixed, 
 neat, by itself, esse utramquesibi per ae puram- 
 que neceaae est, Lucr. 5) That is without con- 
 ditions or exceptions, p. judicium, Cic. 
 
 PuS, puris, n. (ttOoj, to). I. White and viscous 
 
 matter, pus, Cels. II. Fig.: Of malicious 
 
 or hitter speech, Hor. 
 
 P0SILLU6, a, urn, dim. (pusus). L Prop.: 
 Small, little, in size or circumference, p. testis, 
 Cic. ; p. vox, a weak voice, Q,uint. Subst., pusillum, 
 i, n., A trifle, pUBillo altior, Plin. Adv.: A lit- 
 tle, pusillum discedere, Quint. 11. Fig. : 
 
 Small, little, mean, poor, p. animus, Cic; p. 
 homo, mean. Vat. ap. Cic; of low extractio7i, Sen. 
 
 PuSIO, onis, m. (pusus). A little boy, Cic. 
 
 PUSTOLA, ifi, /. A blister, pimple on the 
 sJdn, a bladder, pustule, Cels.; Sen. 
 
 PUSTtJLATUS, a, ura. Full of pustules, 
 impled, p. argentyxm, purified silver. Suet 
 
 POTA {imper. of puto). For instance, for 
 example, to wit, Pars.; ut p., as for instance, as 
 for example, Sen. 
 
 POTaMEN, inia, n. (puto). That which is cut off 
 as useless; hence, a shell or husk of a nut, &c., Cic. 
 
 POTITIO, onis,/. (puto). A purifying, 
 trimming, adorning ; hence, a pruning or 
 lopping of trees, p. arborum et vitium, Cic. 
 
 PDT£AL, alis, n. I. A marble edge or bor- 
 der of a well or fountain, putealia sigillata duo, 
 
 Cic. II. An uncovered piece of masonry in the 
 
 shape of a well; such was constructed at Rome ijf, 
 commemoration of Aitns Navius, and afterward re- 
 built by Scribonius Liho ; this puteal stood near the 
 arcuB Fabianus, and was called puteal Libonis ; it 
 served as an exchange, Hor. ; Pers. 
 
 POT^aLIS, e (puteufi). Of or belonging to 
 a well, l/ucr. ; Ov. 
 
 PuTeO, iii, ere (jrvBia, Trueo/iai). I. To slink, 
 Cic. II. To befoul or rotten, Plaut. 
 
 P0T£6LaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Puteoli, P. prffldia, Cic. Subst., Puteolanum, i, 
 n., An estate of Cicero, Ticar Puteoli, Cic. Puteolani, 
 orum, m., The inhabitants of Puteoli, Id. 
 
 POTkOLI, orum, m. Puteoli, a town of Cam- 
 pania, on the sM-coast, with ijiineral springs ; now 
 Pozzuolo, Cic. 
 PtJTER putria, putre (puteo). I. Foul, rot- 
 
 PUTEIDU3. 
 ten, putrid, p. ulcus, Cels.; p. navis, Prop.; p. 
 
 pomn, Ov. II, Loose, friable, brittle, rot- 
 
 te7i, p. solum, Virg. ; p. tellua, reduced to dust, 
 Prop. Melon. : p. mamraue, slack, fiahby, withered, 
 Hor. ; p. oculi, languishing. Id. 
 
 PtiTESCO and PuTlSCO, ui, 3 v. w. (puteo). 
 To rot, putrefy, Cic 
 
 POTeUS, i, m. h A {dug) well, Cic; puteum 
 
 fodere, Plaut.; a cistern, Hirt. II. A pit, 
 
 puteum demitti, to be sunk, Virg. Hence, in mines : 
 A pit, shaft, JPlin. ; a subterraneous place of con- 
 finement for slaves, Plaut. 
 
 PuTIDK, adv. Disgustingly, in an unnat- 
 ural or affected manner, excessively, p. dicere, 
 Cic. ; putidius literas exprimere, with excessive dis- 
 tinctness. Id. 
 
 PuTiDiUSCtJLUS, a, um, dim. (putidior). Rath- 
 er more unpleasant, or disgustiitg, Cic. 
 
 PiJTiDUS, a, um (.puteo). L Foul, fetid, 
 stinking, p.caro.Cic; cerebrum putidius, somc- 
 
 what decayed, Hor. Hence, II. Disgusting, 
 
 disagreeable, affected, p. homo, Plaut.; p. 
 femina, Hor. Esp.: Disagreeable or affected 
 in speaking, tedious, putidum sit ecribere, 
 Cic. ; ne obacurum esset aut putidum, tediously ex- 
 plicit or clear. Id. 
 
 PUTILLUS, i, m. (putus). A very little boy 
 or lad, Plaut 
 
 PUTISCO. See PuTESco. 
 
 POTO, 1 V. a. {perhaps allied to putus). I. To 
 clean, cleanse, p. lanam, Titin. ap. Nou. Esp.: 
 To prune {trees or vines), p. vites, Virg. Hence, 
 fig. : To adjust, arrange, p. rHtionea cum alqo, 
 to settle accounts with any one, Cic. ; ratiouem puto, 
 
 / am thinking of, Plaut II. A) To reckon, 
 
 count, pro binis putabuntur, pill be reckoned as 
 
 two. Cat Hence, B) Melon. 1) To estimate, 
 
 value, esteem, p. magni, Cic; p. alqd denariia 
 quingentis, Id. ; with in, to hold, set down, coixsid- 
 er, take for, imperatoreni in alqo numero puto, 
 Id. ; with pro, Id. ; with sujjra, ratio supra homi- 
 nem putanda, to he considered as superhuman. Id. 
 2) To judge in consequence of previous calcula- 
 tion, i. e. to suppose, believe, consider, think, 
 imagine, non putaram, I should not have thought 
 or supposed, Cic; recte putas, Ter. ; with ace. and 
 inf., noli p. me maluisse, do not believe that, Cic; 
 p. hominem praj se neminem, to consider or esteem 
 beneath one's self, Id. ; putee, one would say, believe, 
 or imagine, Ov. ; ut puto, as I think, in my opinion. 
 Id. 3) To weigh or turn over in one's mind, 
 to think upon, illud debes p., Cic. 4) To rea- 
 son, dispute, prove by argument, mecum argu- 
 mentis puta, Plaut. 
 
 PUTReFICiO. eoi, actum, 3 v. a. Pass., PIT- 
 TREFiO, factue, fieri (putreo. facio). 1. To cause 
 any thing to rot or corrupt, to make rotten; 
 pass., to become rotten or putrid, tectum im- 
 
 bribus putrefieri, Liv. 11. To make loose or 
 
 brittle, p. saxa infuso aceto, Liv. 
 
 PUTR£0, iii, 2 ». n. (puter). To be rotten or 
 putrid, Pacuv. 
 
 PUTRESCO, iii, 3 (putreo). L To grow pu- 
 trid or rotten, to putrefy, rot, humine an 
 sublime putreacat Cic. 11. Melon.: To be- 
 come loose or friable, solum putrescit, Col. 
 
 PUTRIDUS, a, um (putreo). I. Rotten, pu- 
 trid, p. dens, Cic. II; Melon.: Loose, fria* 
 
 ble, p. pectorAi Cat 
 
 737 
 
PUTRIS. 
 
 PUTRIS, e. See Puter. 
 
 PUTROR, Sris. m. (putreo). Putridity, rot- 
 
 env ess, corruption, Lucr. 
 
 POTUS, a, urn (perhaps part, of an obsolete verb, 
 puo). l.Prop.: Cleaned, cleansed, bright, 
 polished ; usually with purus, by way of atrvvSe- 
 rov : argentum purum p., pure silver, Alfen. ap. 
 GelL; purus p. hie sycophanta, this man is a true 
 or regular sycophant. Plant.; Polymachseroplacidea 
 
 purus p. est ipaus, the very incarnation of. Id. 
 
 II. Fig.: Shiningf bright, putissimffi orationes, 
 Cic. 
 
 POTUS, i, m., i, q. pusue, A boy, lad, Virg. 
 
 PYCTA, m, or PYCTES, m, m. (thJ/cttj?). A 
 boxer, pugilist. Sen. {Pure Latin, t^m^X.) 
 
 PYDNA, EB,/. (JlvBva). Pydna, a town of Mac- 
 edonia, nn the Thermaic Gulf celebrated for the bat- 
 tle between Paulus JEmilins and Perseus, Liv. 
 
 PYDN^US, a, urn. Of Pydna. Subst. plur., 
 PYDN.^1, orum, The inhabitants of Pydna, 
 Liv. 
 
 PtGA or PuGA, eb, /. (TrvyiJ). The seat, the 
 buttocks, Hor. {Pure Latin, Ji^tes.) 
 
 PYGMjEI, Ofum, m. (Jlvy^a-lot, from iruy^^, the 
 fist) . Pigmies, a race of dwarfs in Ethiopia, Plin. ; 
 Juv. 
 
 PYGMjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Pygmcei, Pygmy, P. sanguis, Ov. 
 
 PYGMALION, onia, m. {nvytxakCiav). Pygma- 
 lion. 1. The grandson of Agenor, Ov. 2. A king 
 of Tyre, brother of Dido, Virg. 
 
 PvLaDES, eb and ia, m. (nuAaS?)?). Pylades. 
 1, J'he son of King Strophius, Uie faithful friend of 
 Orestes, Cic; hence, prov.: A dear or faithful 
 frien d, Ov. 2. A celebrated pantomimist of Cilicia, 
 at Rome in the time of Augustus, Suet. 
 
 PyLXDeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to Pyl- 
 ades, e. g. P. amicitia, intimate, firm, Cic. 
 
 PYLiE, arum,/ (Tru'Aai). I. Gen.: Gates; 
 hence, a defile or narrow pass between mount- 
 ains, p. Tauri, between Cappadocia and Cilicia, Cic. 
 11. Esp. : i. q. Thermopylae, Liv. 
 
 P¥L^M£NES, ia, m. Pyleemenes,an old king 
 and chief of the Heneti in Paphlagonia, who was kill- 
 ed before Troy, Liv. 
 
 PyLaiCUS, a, um (ttuA-oikos). Of or at Ther- 
 mopylce, p. conventus or concilium, a convention 
 or congress of the Grecian states held there, Liv. 
 
 PYLiUS, a, um (HvAlo?). Of or from Pylos, 
 Pylian; subst., said of Nestor, Ov. Poet.: Of or 
 belonging to Nestor, P. dies, Ov. 
 
 PyLUS 07-PyLOS, i,/. (HuAos). Pylos, a town 
 of Messenia, the birth-place of Nestor, now OldNav- 
 arino, Liv. 
 
 PyRA, a), /. (irvpd). I. A burning funeral 
 
 pile, a pyre, Virg. {Pure Latin, rogus.) II. 
 
 A place on Mount (Eta, where Hercules burned him- 
 self, Liv. 
 
 PyRACMON, onis.m. (IIupaKju.aji'). Pyracmon, 
 one of the Cyclopes, Virg. 
 
 P?RACMOS, i, m. Pyracmus, one of the cen- 
 taurs at the wedding of Pirithous, Ov. 
 
 Pt^RXMIDaTUS, a, um (pyramia). In the 
 shape of a pyramid, pyramidal, Cic. {doubt- 
 ful). 
 
 PYRXMIS, idia, /. (Trvpa/it?). A pyramid, 
 Cic. 
 
 P?RXMUS, i, m. (Hupa/io?)- Pyramus. I. 
 The unfortunate lover of Thiabe, who killed himself 
 738 
 
 PYTHAULES. 
 
 under a mulberry-tree, Ov. H- A river of Cili- 
 cia, formerly called Leucosyrus, Cic. 
 
 PlfREN.(EUS [Pyreneus], a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to the Pyrenees, P . uxonteB, the Pyren- 
 ees, Liv. 
 
 PyReNE, es, /- {JIvprjvT}). The Pyrenean 
 Mountains, the Pyrenees, Tib. 
 
 PyReNEUS (trisyll.), ei a?id eos, m. {Uvp-nve^^). 
 Pyreneus, akingof Thrace^ an enemy of the Muses, 
 Ov. 
 
 PYRENeUS {tetrasyll), a, um. See PrRENJEus. 
 
 PYRGI, orum, m. {Hvpyot, towers). Pyrgi, a 
 town of Etmria, now S. Sever a, Liv.; Virg, Hence, 
 Pyrgensis, Born at Pyrgi, P. Antistius, Cic. 
 
 PYRGO, US, /. Pyrgo, the nurse of Priam's 
 children, Virg. 
 
 PYRGUS, i, m. (JIvpyo<;). Pyrgus, a foHress 
 of El is, Liv. 
 
 PyRQIS or Pf ROEIS, entla, m. (Hupoets, fiery). 
 Pyrois. the name of one of the horses oj the Sun, Ov. 
 
 PyRoPUS, 1, m. (irvpianos, fire-colored). A cer- 
 tain mixture of brass and gold, in thepropor- 
 tion of three to one, Ov. 
 
 PYRRHA, ffi, and PYRRHE, es, /. (Jlvppa). 
 Pyrrha. I. 1. Daughter of Epimethene, aiid wife 
 of Deucalion, Ov. 2. A mistress of Horace, Hor. 
 
 tl. Name of several towns in Lesbos, EuboM, 
 
 &.C., Plin. 
 
 PYRRHeUM, \, il. Pyr rheum, a place in Am- 
 braci-a, Liv. 
 
 PYRRHiA, eb,/. Pyrrhia, the name of a female 
 slave in one of the plays of Titinius, Hor. 
 
 PYRRHlAS, IE, m. Pyrrhias, a leader of the 
 .Italians, Liv, 
 
 PYRRHlAS, adis, /. Of or belonging to 
 Pyrrha {in Lesbos), P. puellffi, Ov. 
 _ PYRRHICA, ffi, and PYRRHICHE, ea, /. (iwp- 
 pCx~n)- ^ kind of dance in armor, performed by bays 
 andgirls, pyrrhic dance, SueL 
 
 PYRRHlCHiUS, a, um (irvpptxio^)- Pyrrhic, 
 p. pes, a poetical foot consisting of two short sylla- 
 bles, Quint. 
 
 PYRRHO, onis, m. {Tlvppbiv). Pyrrho. a Gretk 
 philosopher of Elis, founder of the Skeptic philosophy, 
 Cic. 
 
 PYRRHoNil, drum, m. Followers of the 
 Skeptic philosopher Pyrrho, Cic. 
 
 PYRRHUS. i, wi. (Huppos). Pyrrhus. 1. The 
 S071 of Achilles and Deidamia, called also Neoptole- 
 mus, Virg. 2. A king of Epirus, famous for his 
 war with the Romans. Cic. 
 
 PYRUM and PYRUS. See Pmns. 
 . PyTHXGORAS, ae, m. {Tlveayopa^). Pythago- 
 ras, a celebrated philosopher of Samos {about B.C. 
 550), who taught in Lower Italy at Croton and Met- 
 apontum. Cic. ; Ov. ; litera Pythagorm. the letter Y, 
 by which Pythagoras designated the two paths of life, 
 that of virtue on the right, narrow, and that of vice, 
 on the left, broad-, Pera. 
 
 PyTHXGOReUS, a, um {Hv9ay6peLo<;). Of 
 Pythagoras, Pythagorean, P. somnia, Hor. 
 Plur., Pythagorei, orum, m., Followers of Py- 
 thagoras, Pythagorean, Cic. 
 
 PYTHXGORiCUS, a, um (JIvBayapLKo?). Of 
 Pythagoras, Pythagorean, P. libri, Liv. 
 Subst.: Pythflgorici, orum, m., Pythagorean 
 philosophers, Cic. 
 
 PYTHAULES, SB, m. (TrueaiSAyj?). I. One who 
 plays on the fiiUe a 7iymn in honor of the Pythian 
 
PYTHIA. 
 
 Apollo, Hyg. 11. Gen. : One who playa on the 
 
 Jliite in the theatre, Varr. ; Sen. 
 
 PYTHIA, IB,/., and orum, n. See Pythids, II. 
 
 PyTHiCUS, a, urn (JIv9i.k6s). Pythian, P. 
 Apollo, Liv. 
 
 PtTHIUS, a, urn (IliJfltos). * I. Pythian, Del- 
 phic, P. Apollo, Ciu. ; Liv. ; P. regna, Delphi, 
 
 Prop. ; P. vatea, the Pythia, Juv. 11. Sabat. A) 
 
 Pythia, ee, /. (JlvQCa., rf). The priestees of Apollo, at 
 Delphi; the Pythian prophetess, Cic. — B) 
 Pythia, orum, n. (Ilvflta, to., sc. lepd), Games cele- 
 brated every four years m honor of Apollo at Delphi, 
 the Pythian ff antes, Ov. ; Hor. 
 
 PtTHO, U8,/. (Uveio). Pytho. I. The ancient 
 name of Delphi and the surrounding' country, Tib. 
 II. 771., a proper name, of a man, Liv. 
 
 Python, onis, m. (niiewv). python, a large 
 serpent killed by Apollo near Delphi, from which he 
 was snrnamed Pythius, Ov. 
 
 PYTISMA, atia, n. (irvria-fLa.). That which one 
 spits out {in tasting wine), Juv. 
 
 PyTISSO, 1 V. n. (ttvti^w). To spit out (wine 
 that one has tasted), Ter. 
 
 PYXIS, idifi, /. (jTv^t's). A box, a small box; 
 as. for unguents, medicines, &c. ; properly, one made 
 of box-wood, but said also of a box made of any sort 
 of wood, or of metal, Quint.; Cic, 
 
 Q. 
 
 Qo q, the sixteenth letter oj the Latin alphabet, oc- 
 curring only in connection with u. As apranomen 
 it denotes Quintus. If. also staiids for que, e. g. S. 
 P. Q,. R,, i. e. Senatus Populusque Romanus. 
 
 QUAj adv. (qui). I. On which side, where, 
 
 ad omnes aditus, qua adiri poterat, Cic. 11. 
 
 Meton. A) How, in what way, by what method 
 or means, Antonium delectus, qua possit, habitu- 
 
 rura, Cic. B) As far as, veterem tutare Boda- 
 
 lem, qua datur, Ov. C) qua . . qua, sometimes 
 
 ,.. sometimes, partly. ..partly, both... 
 and, qua dominus, qua advocati, Cic. ; qua con- 
 aules, qua exercitum increpando, Liv. 
 
 QUa.CUMQ.UE [quacunque], adv. (abl. of qui- 
 cumque). Wherever, wheresoever, q. iterfecit, 
 Cic. ; q. noa commovimus, whithersoever, to what- 
 ever part, corner, place, &c., Id. ; also separately, qua 
 ae cumque tulit, Virg. 
 
 QUa.DAM-T£NUS [quadantenuaj, also separate- 
 ly. I. Up to a certain point, eat quadam pro- 
 dire tenua, Hor. 11, Somewhat, to some de- 
 gree, i7t some measur e, Plin. 
 
 QUADI, orum, m. Q_uadi, a Germanic tribe, in 
 the modern Moravia, Tac. 
 
 QUADRaGeNaRIUS, a, urn (quadrageni). Of 
 or belonging to the number forty ; of forty, q. pu- 
 pillus, forty years of age, Sen. 
 
 QUADRaGeNI, 33, a (quadraginta). Forty 
 each or apiece, Cic. 
 
 QUADRaGeSIMUS, a, um (quadraginta). 1. 
 The fortieth, q. pars. Cat.; q. post annum, Tac. 
 
 II. Subst., quadrageeiraa, bb,/. (sc, pars). The 
 
 fortieth part, paid as a tax, Tac. 
 
 QUADRaGIES. adv. Forty times, q. quater 
 accusatus. Aur. Vict. ; HS. q., forty times a hund- 
 red thousand sesterces (i. e.foar millions), Cic, 
 
 QUADRAGINTA. Forty, Cic. 
 
 QUADRANGOLUS, a, um (quatuor, angulua). 
 
 QUADRIJUGI3. 
 
 Quadrangular, having four corners or 
 angles, q. figura, Plin. 
 
 QUADRAN3, tia, m. [sc. as] (quadro). I. The 
 fourth part, a quarter, q. diei noctisque, Plin. ; 
 creditoribus quadrantem solvi, i. e. twenty-jive per 
 
 cent.. Veil. II. Esp. A) As a coin : Th e 
 
 fourth part of an aa, i. e. three uncite, Liv. ; as 
 the lowest price of bathing, Hor. — B) As a weight : 
 A quarter of a pound. Mart. C) As a meas- 
 ure of liquids : The fourth part of a sextariua, 
 i. 6. three cyathi, Cels. — D) As a measure of length : 
 A quarter of afoot, GeU. 
 
 QUADRANTAL, alia, n. (quadrantalia). A meas- 
 ure for liquids, i. q. amphora, holding eight congii. 
 Cat. ; Plant. 
 
 QUADRANTaLIS, e (quadrans). Containing 
 the fourth part of a measure, Plin. 
 
 QUADRANTaRiUS, a, um (quadrans). Of or 
 pertaining to the quarter of a thing, as, of 
 an aa, or that may be had or bought for it, 
 q. res, a bath (see Quadeans, II., A), Sen. Meton. : 
 q. mulier, a common prostitute (said of Clodia, the 
 wife of Metellus), Cic. 
 
 QUADRaTUM, i, 71. (quadratus). A) A square, 
 
 Cic. ; Hor. B) In Astron., said ofdplanet standing 
 
 at a distance of three signs from another, Cic. See 
 Quadro, II. 
 
 QUADRaTUS, a, um (quadro). I. Four-car- 
 rier ed, square, q. turris, Lucr. ; q. aaxum, square, 
 Liv. ; q. agmen, an army marching in a square or 
 
 rectangle, Cic. (see Agmen). II. A) Melon.: 
 
 Well proportioned; esp. of stature, of middle 
 
 size, middling, q.statura, Suet B) Fig.: Fit, 
 
 suitable, q. compositio (verborum), Quint. 
 
 QUADRIENNIS, e (quatuor, annus). Of four 
 years, q. homo, Aur. Vict. 
 
 QUADRiENNiUM, ii, n. (quatuor, annua). The 
 space of four years, four yxars, Cic. 
 
 QUADRiFaRIAM, adv. (quatuor). In four 
 parts, q. dividere, Liv. 
 
 QUADRiFiDUS, a, um (quatuor, findo). Clefi 
 into four parts, q. sudea, Virg.; q. quercura 
 ecindebat cuneia, he divided into four parts, Id. 
 
 QUADRIG./E, arum, /. (for quadrijugae, from 
 quatuor ajid jugum, conf. BigjE). I. A) A set or 
 team of four, as of horses, Liv. ; Virg. ; esp. of 
 the chariots in the circus, curru quadrigarum vehi, 
 Cic. ; of a team of four asses, Varr. ; of camels, Suet. 
 
 In the sing. : quadriga, aj, Prop, B) Meton. •■ A 
 
 vehicle drawn by four horses abreast, plur., Liv. ; 
 
 sing.. Suet II. Fig.: The rapid course 
 
 of any thing, q. poeticse, poetry, Cic. ; navibus atque 
 quadrigia petere alqd, with eagerness, with might 
 and main, Hor. 
 
 QUADRiGaRIUS, a, um (quadrigaB). L Of or 
 belonging to a team of four horses, or a 
 chariot drawn by four horses abreast, ([.hahi- 
 tua, of or belonging to the driver of such a chariot^ 
 
 Suet. II. Subsf., quadrigarius, ii, m.. The 
 
 driver of a quadriga, Cic. 
 
 QUADRIGARIUS, ii, m. Quadrigarius, a 
 surriajue of the historian Q. Claudius, Liv. 
 
 QUADRiGaTUS, a, um (quadriga). Marked 
 or stamped with the figure of a quadriga, 
 q. numus. a silver coin, Liv. 
 
 QUADRiGOIi^, arum, /. dim. (quadrigro). A 
 small quadriga, Cic. In the sing., quadrigula, 
 IB. Plin. 
 
 QUADRiJiJGIS, e (quatuor, jugum). Yoked 
 739 
 
QUADRIJUGDS. 
 
 four togethtr ; or, for four horses, four- 
 hor^e, q. t-qui, a yoke of four korseB,'Virg. 
 
 Q,UADRiJ0GUS, a, um ( quatuor, jugurn ). 
 Yoked fo itr tog ether ; or, for four ho r sea, 
 four'horse, q. eqxii, a yoke of four horses, Ov. ; 
 or simply, quadrijugi, Id. ; q. currus, Virg. 
 
 QUADRiLlBRIS, e (quatuor, libra). Weigh- 
 ing four pounds, Piaut. 
 
 QUADRiMESTRIS, e (quatuor, mensig). Of 
 four months, q. consulatus, SueE. 
 
 QUADRiMC'LUS, a, um, dim. (quadriraus). Of 
 four years, four years old, q. puer, Plaut. 
 
 QUADRIMUS, a, um ( quatuor ). Of fo u r 
 years, four years old, q. homo, Liv.; q. me- 
 rum, Hor. ; de quadrimo Catone, i. e. Cato the 
 Youuger {of Ulica), who manifested great intrepidity 
 when a boy four years old, Cic, 
 
 QUADRINGeNaRIUS, a, um ( quadringeDi). 
 Of four hundred each, q. cohortea, each of four 
 hundred men, Cic; Liv. 
 
 QUADRINGeNI [quadrigeni, Varr.], re, a (qua- 
 dringenti). Four hundred {distrib.), four 
 hundred each, Liv. 
 
 QUADRINGE;NTESiMtJS, a, um (quadringenti). 
 The four hundredth, q. annus, Liv. 
 
 QUADRINGENTI, s, a (quatuor, centum). 
 Four hundred, Cic. 
 
 aifADRINGENTIES.adr. (quadringenti). Four 
 hundred times, q. US., forty millions of sesterces, 
 Cic. 
 
 QUADRfNI, SB, a (quatuor). Fo7ir {distrib.), q. 
 dies. Plin. 
 
 JiUADRiPARTiTUS [quadripert.], a, um (qua- 
 tuor, partior). Divided into four parts, 
 quartered, four -fold, four, q. divisio, Cic. ; q. 
 ratio. Quint. 
 
 QUADRIRkMIS, is, /. (sc. navis). A ship wiiJi 
 four benches of oars ; a guadrircme, Cic; Cjbs. 
 
 QUADRIVfUM, li, 7i. (quatuor, via). A place 
 where four roads meet, cross-roads, Catull.; Juv. 
 
 QUADRO, I v. n. and a. (quadrus). I. Act. A) 
 To make, shape, cut, &c, square, to square, 
 
 Col. B) Melon.: To give perfect symmetry 
 
 to any thing, to arrange properly, to com- 
 plete, quadrandflB orationis industria, Cic; para 
 quadrat acervum, make the heap complete, Hor. 
 
 IL Nerit.: To he square; hence, meioji., 
 
 to suit, to befit, answer, square with, visum 
 est hoc mihi ad multa q., Cic. ; quoniam tibi ita 
 quadrat, since it so phases you. Id.; to agree, 
 square (of acco finis), quomodo sexcenta eodem 
 mode quadrarint, Id. 
 
 QUADRUM. See Quadhus, a, um. 
 
 QUADROPeDANS, tis (quatuor, pes). Prop.: 
 That goes on four feet, fo u r -fo oted; hence, of a 
 horse, g alloping, equo juxta quadrupedante, 
 PHn. ; q. sonitus, of or made by a horse galloping, 
 Virg. Subst. pod. for equus, A horse, Virg, 
 
 QUADRCPES,6dis (quatuor, pes). That walks 
 on four feet. 1. Of animals : Four-footed ; 
 and Subst ,f. and n , A four-footed animal, a 
 qnadrxiped, vectiones quadrupedum, Cic. Also, 
 masc, A stag, a Aorse, Virg. Metoji. . qundru- 
 
 pedea ciirsus for cursus equorum, Ov. H. Of 
 
 men (in as far as tkeit hands are considered as fore- 
 feet) .• quftdrupedps receptus, on allfovr. Suet ; qua- 
 drupedom constringito, bind him hand and foot, Tei 
 
 QUADRUPLaTOR, oris, m. (quadruple). I. 
 Prop.: One who multiplies or makes four- 
 740 
 
 QUiERO. 
 
 fold, App. 11. Meto7i. A) One who mag- 
 nifies, q. beneficionini, one who requires a four- 
 fold return of faoors conferred. Sen. B) A pub- 
 lic infarmer, one who accuses another person for 
 unworthy ends (perhaps because such a one receiced 
 a fourth part of the property of the accused person), 
 si a quadruplatoribus accusandi voluntas ad viros 
 fortes translata sit, Cic 
 
 QUADRUPLEX, icia (quatuor, plico). I. Qwno. 
 
 Tuple; hence, four-fold, q. ordo, Liv. U. 
 
 Four, q. stellse, Cic 
 
 QUADRUPLiCaTO, adv. (quadruplico). Four 
 times as much, Plin. 
 
 QUADRUPLICO, 1 v. a. (quadruplex). To 
 make four-fold, q. rem (on^sjrroperty), Plaut 
 
 QUADRUPLOR, ari, v. dep. n. (quadruplua). To 
 be a public informer, Plaut. 
 
 QUADRUPLUS, a, um (Terpan-Aovs). Four, 
 fold, q. sfrena, Suet Subst., quadrupluui, i, -n., 
 Four times as much, the four-fold, Plin. 
 
 QUADRUS. a, um (quatuor). I. That has 
 four corners, four-cornered, quadrangu- 
 lar, square, q. cella, Pall. II. Subst. A) 
 
 quadra, ai,f., A square. 1) In Archit.: A plinth^ 
 a square member, which serves as a foundation to the 
 base of a pillar, Vitr. 2. A square tablcV^r.; 
 hence, quadree, slices of bread used by the Trojans 
 instead of plates or dishes, Virg. ; alienal quadri vi- 
 vere, to live at other pcopWs expense, Juv. 3) Gen.: 
 A small square piece, findetur munere quadra, 
 
 a small piece of bread or cake, Hor. B) quadrum, 
 
 i, n.. Something square, a square, dolHnturin 
 quadrum, Col. Hence, prov. : in quadrum redigere, 
 to bring into proper order, to arrange properly, in q. 
 redisere eententias, Cic. 
 
 QUjERiTO, are, v. intens. a. (qnjero). I. To 
 seek, search, or look for eagerly, q. alqra, 
 
 Ter. ; q. hospitium ab alqo. of any body. Id. 
 
 II. To search or i7i quire into, to be anxious 
 to know accurately, q. alqd, "Plaut 
 
 QIJ.1ERO, sivi, situm, 3 z!. a. (Swiscr. gardh, to 
 wish, to sf.ek after; Gr. XP^> XPV^^ >' Germ, be- 
 gehren). Gen. A) To seek any tiling, to look 
 after, fore ut a multis illis in lautumiia verus ille 
 dux qfereretur, would be sought there, Cic. ; q. exit- 
 ura. Id. ; q. Siciliam in Sicilia, Id. ; q. occasionem 
 
 araissam, Liv. B) To require, have need of, 
 
 demand, qiiferit alqd oratori.s eloqueutiam, Cic. ; 
 bellum dictatoriam majestatera qugesisset, Liv. — 
 C) 1) To seek to gain, obtain, or procure, 
 q. dignitatem ex domo, Cic. ; q. amicitiarum pne- 
 sidia. Id. Hence, 2) To bring or draw upon 
 one's self to excite, raise, q. invidiam in alqm, 
 Cic. ; mors quaesita, a violent death, Tac — D) 1) 
 To try to find out, to endeavor to learn, 
 alqd nb or ex alqo, to ask any body, Cic. ; q. de alqo, 
 to inquire about any body, Ov. Henct^ 9) To put 
 or propose a question, si quis quid quftreret, 
 Cic. 3) To be desirous to know, si venim 
 
 quwrimus, Cic. E) To inquire or examine 
 
 into, investigate, institute an inquiry, q. 
 de morte, Cic. ; q. de tanta re, Nep. ; q. de eervo in 
 dominuin, to extort information from a slave against 
 
 his master, Cic. F) To earn, gain, acquire, 
 
 diu nihil quaasierat, Cic.; mihi opus est quae^ito, i. 
 
 q. qufflrerc, / must earn something. Id. G) To 
 
 seek, i. e. desire, have in view, to meditate, 
 to aim at, endeavor after, q. fugam, Cic; id 
 quod queerebat, Liv. 
 
QU^SITIO. 
 
 aU^SIItO, onis (quffiro). t A seeking- or 
 
 searching after, App. II. An examin- 
 ing by torture, question by torture, Tac. 
 
 QUiESlTOR, oriH, TK. (quBBro). An exayniner, 
 inquisitor in criminal matters, q. criminura, Liv. 
 Esp. of the jnreetor who presided at the public trials. 
 Gen. : quasi queesitores et coDsideratores, of the 
 Skeptics, Gell. 
 
 QUjESiTUM, i, n. (qusero). A question, Ov. 
 Something gotten or obtained, Virg. 
 
 QU^SlTUS. ua, m. (quairo). A seeking, 
 searching, Plin. 
 
 QUiESlTUS, a, um. 1. Part, o/quaero. IL 
 
 Adj. A^ Sought for, far-fetched, affected, 
 q. comitas, Tac; q. asperitas, Id. — B) Extraor- 
 dinary, uncommon, quseBitlor adulatio, Id.; 
 epulsB quEeeitiseimee, Sail. 
 
 QUiBSO, ivi, 3 v. a. (old form of quEero). I. To 
 Seek, liberoB q., Enn. ap. Fest. ; qusaae tibi medi- 
 
 cum, Plaut II. To ask, beg, -entreat, a vo- 
 
 bis queeso, ut mihi detia, Cic. ; quEesumus, Liv. It 
 is also used as an interjection: I pray ! tu, quaeeo, 
 scribe, Cic. ; also as an expression of astonishment, 
 quseso etiamne tu has ineptias? Id. 
 
 QU^STICOLUS, i, m. dim. (queestus). Slight 
 profit or gain, Cic. 
 
 QU^STIO, onia, /. (quesro). I. A seeking, 
 searching, esse in qusestione, or esse qusestioni, 
 to cause 07te's self to be sought for, make one's self 
 
 scarce, Plaut. II. A) Gen. : An asking, 
 
 questioning, interrogating, investiga- 
 tion, inquiry, q. captivorum, an examining, 
 Cffis. ; q. magna ea^ it is a great question or matter 
 of dispute, Cic. ; in quEBstionem vocare, Id. — B) 
 Esp. ft) A public inquiry, examination, or 
 investigation, q. in senatu habita, Cic. Esp. : 
 A judicial examination or trial ; also, ques- 
 tion by torture, quaestionem exercere inter aica- 
 lios, a trial for assassination, Cic. ; q. habere de 
 viri morte, Id. ; q. ponere in alqm, Id. The crime 
 preceded by the preposition de : q. de furto, Cic. ; q. 
 de pecuniia repetundis, Id.; or in thegenit., q. ve- 
 neni, Id.; q. pectilatils. Id. b) Meton. a) The 
 judges or inquisitors, quaestionem dimittere, 
 Cic. P) A subject for scientific investigation or in- 
 quiry, a question, habere qu^stionem de finibus 
 bonorum et malorum, Cic; q. de natura deorum. 
 Id. Hence,esp.: A subject of debate (with ora- 
 tors), quGBstionem appellant rem positam in infinita 
 dubitatione, Cic. 
 
 QUiESTiUNCULA, m, f. dim. (quEBsitio). A 
 scientific disquisition or investigation, 
 Cic. 
 
 QUjESTOR, oris, m. (for quaesi tor, ^rom quaere). 
 1. A searcher, examiner, q. parricidii, XII. Tab. 
 
 ap. Fest.; Varr. ; hence, IL A quastor, a 
 
 magistrate at Rmne, who superintended the revenues 
 of the state. It was also the office of a quastor to su- 
 perintend the pecuniary affairs of a campaign, the 
 payment of the soldiers, and the distribution of booty. 
 In the provinces, the queestors collected the revenues, 
 and transmitted the proceeds to Some. Fig. : q. non 
 imperii sed doloria mei, Cic. 
 
 QUiESToRIUS, a, um (quaestor). I. A) Of or 
 pertaining to a qutsstor, quastorial, q. of- 
 ficium, Cic ; q. scelus. committed by a quastor, Id. ; 
 scriptum quiestorium comparare, the office of secre- 
 tary to a quastoT, Suet— B) Subsl., qusBstoriura, li, 
 n. 1) (sc tentorium) the queestor's tent in a 
 
 QUAM. 
 camp, Liv. S) (sc. cedificium) The qua star's 
 
 residence in a province II. A) ^uastori- 
 
 an, \. e. filling the office of a quastor, of quastor ian 
 
 rank, q. legatus, Cic B) Subat., quBBstorius, ii, m. 
 
 (sc. vjr), One who has been quastor, Cic. 
 
 QU^STOaRIUS, a, um (quiestus). That car- 
 ries on a trade or profession, q. mancipia, 
 Ulp. Dig,; q. mulier, a prostitute. Id. Al.so aubst., 
 quffistuaria, m,f. (sc. mulier), Sen. 
 
 QU^STOoSE, adv. (quEestua). Advantage- 
 ously, with gain or profit, Plin, 
 
 aUiESTOoSUS, a, um (queestua). Full of 
 gai7i ; hence, I. Advantageous, profitable, 
 
 gainful, q. mercatura, Cic. II. A) That 
 
 obtains great gain or advantage, that en- 
 riches himself, q. homo, miles, Tac B) In- 
 tent upon gain, greedy of gain, q^ homo, 
 Cic. 
 
 QUiESTuRA, EB, /. (quaeetor). I. The office of 
 
 quastor, the quastor ship, Cic. II. MetOn.: 
 
 The quastor' s chest, translator quaeaturaj, said 
 of Verres, who robbed the chest, Cic. 
 
 QU.1ESTUS, lis, m. (quaero). I. A seeking, 
 gaining, making (of money), q. pecuniae, Caas. 
 
 II. A) Profit, gain, advantage, quies- 
 
 tui habere nlqd, Cic; pecuniam in quseatu relln- 
 quere, to put out money at interest. Id, — B) Any em- 
 ployment, trade, or profession attended with profit, a 
 lucrative employment, money-making, q. 
 turpis odiosua, Cic ; artiiicia et quEBstus, Id. 
 
 QUaLiBET (abl. of quilibet). L (sc. parte) 
 
 Where one will, any where, Q,uint, — ■ II. 
 
 (sc. rations) Any how, any way you please, Cat. 
 
 QUaLIS, e (quia, oto?). Of what kind or 
 manner, what. I. Interrogative or in an exclama- 
 tion: q. eat eorura oratio? Cic. II. Relative: 
 
 Of what kind, such as, as; followed by talis: 
 si quia id ageret, ut, qualia haberi vollet, tidia esset, 
 
 Cic. III. Indefinite : Of what kind soever. 
 
 Subst., quale, That which has any quality so- 
 ever, quEB appellant qualia, Cic. 
 
 QUALIS-CUMQUE,qua]e-cunque. l.Relat.: Of 
 what kind soever, such as may be, homines, 
 q. snnt, be they as they may, Cic. II. Whatso- 
 ever, any, be it what it may, sin qualecumque 
 locum sequimur, Cic. 
 
 QUaLIS-LIBET, quale-libet. Whatsoever, 
 any you please, any, no matter what, liter- 
 arum formee q., Cic. 
 
 QUaLITAS, atis, f. [a word formed by Cicero 
 from the Greek Trotd-n)?] (qualis). The quality 
 of a thing, Cic Also, i. q. modus verbi, Quint. ; q. 
 lineamentorura, the form of the features. Just. 
 
 QUaLITER, adu. (qualis). L After what man- 
 ner, how, Col.; qualiter-qualiter, in what manner 
 soever, however, Di^. II. Just as, as, Plin. 
 
 QUALtTER-CUMQUE, adv., i. q. utcumque. 
 In what manner soever, howsoever, Just. 
 
 QUaLUM, i, n., and QUaLUS, i,m. A wicker 
 basket, e. g. for spinning-materials. Cat. 
 
 QUAM, adv. (prop, acc.fem. o/qui: in how far). 
 I. How, how much, in exclamations and inierro- 
 gcuions, q. valde universi admurmurarint. Cic. ; q. 
 multa, Id. Hence; q. poasiim, as well as I can, as 
 I can ; q. quisque potest, Ov. ; vino q. posait excel- 
 lenti, as excellent as possible, Plin. Often with the 
 Superl. : q. queas minimo, as cheap as possible, Ter. j 
 q. asperrime poterat, Liv.; agam, q. brevlssime 
 potero, Cic. Also^ witkou posse : ut q. maximns, 
 741, 
 
aUAMDIU. 
 
 q. primum, q. seepissime gratias agat, Cic. II. 
 
 A) In comparisovs : Aa, tkau {after tarn), non tarn 
 vitandi Inboris causa, q. quod, Sec, not so much, as, 
 Cic. ; non tarn in bellis, q. in promissia, Id. Also 
 without tarn: homo non q. illi aunt glorioeus.^Liv. 
 With the Supcrl. or magis, quam . . . tam may be ren- 
 dered the. ..the, adolescens q. minima in ape si- 
 tua erit, tam facillime conficiet, Cic. ; q. magia . . . 
 tam . . . refert, Plaut. — B) After other particles of 
 comparison, e. g. magia, potius, or a Compar. after 
 priBStat, it is better, malo, / had rather, after teque, 
 contra, secua, aliua, a, ud, eupra, ultra, &o., Than, 
 CrasBUs fuit plenior, q. quomodo a vobis inductus 
 est, Cic. ; nihil est timendum magis, q. ille consul, 
 Id. ; ob nuUam aliam causam, q. ne, &c., Liv. So also 
 after numerals and words denoting multiplication, 
 when used in comparisons: Than, as, dimidium 
 tributi q. quod pendere soliti erant, Liv. j duplex 
 stipendium accipere, q. a Turdetanis pepegisaent, 
 twice as much. Id. ; multiplex q. pro numero dam- 
 num, too great for. Id. Also after words of time: 
 After, septimo die q. profectua erat, Liv.; postero 
 die q. erant acta, Cic. After the Superl. : cum ty- 
 ranno, quam qui umquam aaevissimo, the most cruel 
 that ever lived, Liv. Quam is often so used that ma- 
 gis or potius must be understood : ipsorura, q. Han- 
 
 nibalis interease, Liv. III. (/ornisi) But only, 
 
 except, besides, ne quis rex sit q. late. Curt. 
 
 IV. As if, utor tam bene, q. pararim, Cat. 
 
 V. Very, very much, quite, mire q.; ad- 
 
 modum q. SEBvius est, Plaut. ; pleraque oppido q. 
 
 parva erant, Liv. VI. As much as, how 
 
 much soever, q. potest (see above). Hence: q. 
 longus, a, um {for totus) : ea nocte, quam longa est, 
 Vrrg. ; hiemem q. longam, i. q. totam hiemem, Id. 
 
 QUAMDiU, adv. interrog. and relat. L As long 
 
 as, how long, q. diceres, Cic. II. So long 
 
 as, during the time that, while, Col. III. 
 
 Until, Lampr. IV. How long? how long 
 
 since? when before? Plaut. 
 
 QUAM-DUDUM, adv. See Dudum. 
 
 CiUAM-LtBET (-lubet), adv. I. As it pleases, 
 at pleasure, uti concedam q., esto, Lucr. ; hence, 
 
 II, How much soever, ever so, occupat 
 
 egresaas q. ante rates, how far soever they may Jiave 
 gone, Ov. ; q, parvum sit. Quint. 
 
 QUAMOBREM or QUAM OB REM, adv. inter- 
 rog. and relat. I. Wherefore, why, Cic; cum 
 
 quBBreret q. Arioviatus non decertaret, Cffis. 
 
 II. At the beginning of a sentence: Wher efore, 
 and for which cause, Cic. 
 
 QUAM-PLURES, a. Very many, Plaut. 5m- 
 perl., quamplurimus, a, um, usually plur.. Very 
 many, q. coUes, C»a. Hence, suhst., quampluri- 
 mum, Very much, a great deal, quamplurimo 
 vendere. Cic^; q. eruditionia, Quint. 
 
 QUAMPLuRiMUS, a, um. See Quamplures. 
 
 QUAM-PRlDEM, rtdv. How long since; see 
 Pbidem. 
 
 QUAM-PRIMUM, adv. As soon as may he, 
 as soon as possible, q. perferre literas, Cic. 
 
 QUAM-QUAM, conj., usually with the indicative 
 {with the subju7ictive only when any thing is expressed 
 as possible, or as an idea in the mind of a speaker, 
 aytd in indirect phrases), 1. Although, though; 
 
 with ind. {or aubj.), Cic. IL Although, yet, 
 
 but yet; with ind. (or subj.) : q. quem potiaaimuna 
 Herculem colamus, scire velim, Cic. With ace. 
 and inf. : q. ne irapudicitiRm quidem nunc nbesae, 
 
 QUANTULUSCUMQUE. 
 
 Tac. Often used parenthetically : q. quid loquorl 
 Cic. 
 
 QUAM-VIS, arfo. I. As you will, as much 
 as you will or like, never so, audacter q, dici 
 to, as boldly as you will, Plaut. ; q. multos proferre, 
 
 Cic; hence, II. Without a verb: How much 
 
 soever, never so much, q. parvis Italiaj latebris 
 contentua esscm, Cic; q. longum tempua, Liv.; 
 very, as much as possible, q. copioae, Cic. ; q. 
 
 callide, Id. III. Although, ever so much, 
 
 however much; with subj., q. in rebus turbidis 
 eint, Cic. ; q. prudena sit, tamen, Id. IV. Al- 
 though, though, albeit; wiiA ind., q. pervene- 
 raa, Liv. ; q. carebat nomine, Nep. 
 
 QUaNAM, adv. {abl. o/quisnam). I. («c. parte) 
 
 By what way, where. Liv. II. (sc. ratione) 
 
 How then, in what manner, Plin. 
 
 QUANDo, adv. {Germ, wann; Eng. when; 
 old form, quhen). L Interrog. or relat.: When, 
 Cic. Hence: At the time that, tum q. misimus, 
 Cic; because, since, q. unam societatem esse 
 
 volumus, Id. With a subj., Plin, II. At any 
 
 time, ever, after num, ne. ai, e. g. si q. umquam 
 meminerint, Liv. ; si q. auditum sit, Cic. 
 
 QUANDo-CUMQUE or -CUNQUE, adv. I. At 
 what time soever, at whatever time, when- 
 soever, whenever, q.forsobtulerit.Auct. B.Alex.; 
 
 q. trahunt inviaa negotia Romara, Hor. II. At 
 
 some time, one time or other, q. mihi pcsnaa 
 dabis, Ov. Also s^arately : quando consumet cum- 
 que, Hor. 
 
 QUAND6-QUE, adv. I. A) I. q. quandocumque, 
 Whenever, at what time soever, as often as, 
 Liv. Hence: Since, seeing that. Id. — ByAt one 
 time or other, at some time, quod ille q.venia^ 
 Cic; scire quid q.deceatprudentiBB est, Id. Hence: 
 Sometimes, Cela. IL I, q. et quando, Hor. 
 
 QUANDO-QUiDEM, adv. Since, as, seeing 
 that, q. tu istos oratorea tantopere laudas, Cic. 
 
 QUANQUAM. See Quamquam. 
 
 QUANTILLUS, a, um, dim. (quantulua). I. Ho w 
 
 great; dlminiu., i. e. how small, Plaut. ^11. 
 
 How much; dim., 1. e. how little, q, argentum, 
 Id.; quantillum, how much, i. e. how little, Id. 
 
 QUANTITAS, atae, /. (quantus). Greatness^ 
 eikent, number, amount, pro quantitate levita- 
 tis, Plin. 
 
 QUANTO. See QuANrns, a, um. 
 
 QUANTOPeRE, ado. (i. q. quanto opere). How 
 much, how very much. q. expetenda esset, dic- 
 tum est, Cic. Also after tantopere, when i£ is ren- 
 dered. As, tantopere desiderabam, q. delector. Id. 
 
 QUANTCLUS, a, um. dim. (quantus). L How 
 great; diminut, i. e. how small, how trifling, 
 how little, q. sol nobis videtur, Cic Hence, quan- 
 tulum, how much, q. judicare poaseraus, Cic. 
 
 II. As great as, i. e. as small as : hence, 
 
 quantulum, as muck as, i. e. as little as, mu- 
 lieri reddidit, q. viaum eat, Cic Hence, quantulum 
 quantulum, however little it may be, be it ever so lit- 
 tle, App. 
 
 QUANTOLUS-CUMQUE, acumque, umcumque. 
 How great soever, however great; or, when 
 speaking of a trijle, however small, how small 
 Soever; with indie; de hac mea, q. est, scientia, 
 Cic. Hence, quantulumcumque, »„ How much 
 soever, however trifling, how mean soever, 
 q. dicebamui, Id. ; aUo separately, quantulum id 
 cumque est 
 
QUANTUM. 
 
 QUANTUM. See Quantus, a, um. 
 
 QUANTUMVIS, ado. I. As muck aa you will, 
 
 q. licet excellas, riever so much, Cic. Hence, 
 
 II. A) Very, very muck, q. facundus. Suet. B> 
 
 Altkough, ille cntus, q. rueticus, Hor. — C) How- 
 ever, ever so, q. exigua aint, in majua excedunt, 
 Sen. 
 
 QUANTUS, a, um (quam), I. How great, quot. 
 quantas, quam incredibiles hausit calamitates. Cic. ; 
 quantoa acervos facinorum reperietis ? Id. Hence, 
 wilk or witkout tantus: As great as, great as, 
 Bi, quantam voluntatem habent tantum haberent 
 animura, Cic. ; nox acta, quanta fuit, i. q. tota, Ov. j 
 as great as, quantus non uraquara antea, exerci- 
 tus venit, Liv. ; quantus quantua, for quantuscun- 
 que.Ter. ; however great; ironically,!, c. how- 
 ever small, Plaut. ; also quantum, how little, Luc. 
 
 II. A) HoiD muck, how many, as muck 
 
 as, as many as, q. pecunia, Cic; q. argentum, 
 Liv.; quantum, as muck as, q. audio, as far as I 
 kear, Cic. ; q. potest, as muck as possible. Id. ; q. ad, 
 as far as regards. Id ; in q., how far, so far as, as 
 muck as, Plin. ; also witk a Superl,, q. plurimum 
 posaet adjicere, Liv. 2t is also used adverbially for 
 quantopere, Liv. — B) Tke genitive quanti is used 
 milk words of valuing, buying, selling: At kow 
 much? at what rate? kow kigh? at as much 
 as, as high as, or simply as, if tanti precedes: 
 emit tanti, quanti Cythius voluit, Cic. ; vide quanti 
 apud me sis, how much I esteem you. Id. ; quanti 
 quanti, kowever dear it may be, at how muck soever, 
 
 Id. C) The abl. quanto is frequently used wilk ma- 
 
 ^B, and with Compar.: £y how much, by as muck 
 as, tke, quanto gravior tanto crebriores, Ca^s. ; 
 quanto diutius tanto obscuriua, Cic. Also witk 
 words implying superiority: quanto prteBtat, Ciea. ; 
 also witk Positives : quanto modicus, tke more mod- 
 erate, Tac. Also with ante, secus, aliud : quanto 
 ante viderit, by how muck sooner, Cic. ; q. sit aliud, 
 how far different. Quint. 
 
 QUANTUS -CUMQUE, acumque, umcumque. 
 1. How great soever, however great; witk 
 ind.: bona, quantacumque eraut, Cic; q. prsesidi- 
 umestiLiv. ; a/so /or quantulua-cumque : q, victo- 
 ria, kow inconsiderable soever, Id. II. How 
 
 much soever, q. poseim, as muck as I can, Cic. 
 
 QUANTUS-LiBET, alibet. umlibet. I. How 
 great soever, q. magnitudo, Liv.; quantalibet 
 facilitate, Tac. II. How much soever, Cic 
 
 QUANTUS-QUANTUS. ^-ee Quantus. 
 
 QUANTUS-VIS, avis, umvia. L As great as 
 you please, as great as it may be, how great 
 soever, quantsevis magna) copies, Cebs. ; portum 
 satis amplum quantsevis classi, /or any fleet kowever 
 
 great, Liv. II. As much as you like, vide- 
 
 tur esse quantivia pretii, Ter. 
 
 QUa-PROPTER, adv. I. For wkat reason, 
 
 wkerefore,wky,Ter. II. Hence: For wkick 
 
 reason, wherefore, Cic. 
 
 QUa-QUa, adv. (abl. of quisquis, sc. parte). 
 Wheresoever, or whithersoever, Plaut. 
 
 Q,Va.-RK, adv. interrog. and relat. I. Whereby, 
 by which, multas res novas in edictum addidit, 
 quare luxuria reprimeretur, Nep. ; permulta sunt, 
 quae dici poasunt, quare intelligatur, Cic. ; kow, by 
 
 wkat means, Ter. IL Wky, wherefore, 
 
 on what (or which) account, in interrogations 
 and otherwise, Cic. At the beginning of a sentence ; 
 For which reason, wherefore, Cic. 
 
 QUATEFACIO. 
 
 QUARTA-DECIMaNUS or -DECUMANUS, n, 
 um (quartus, decimua). Belonging to tks 
 fourteenth legion; subst., quartadecumani, 
 drum, m., The soldiers of the fourteenth legion, Tac. 
 
 QUAKTANA, m, f. See Quaetanus. 
 
 QUAIITaNUS. a, um (quartue): Of or belong- 
 ing to tke fourth. I. To the fourth day, q. 
 febris, a quartan ague, Cic. Also subst., quartana, 
 
 EB, /., Id, II. Belonging to the fourth 
 
 legion; subst., quartani, orum, m., Tke soldiers 
 of the fourth legion, Tac. 
 
 QUART ARiUS, ii, m. (quartus). Tke fourtk part 
 of a measure, esp. of a aextariua ; a quartern, Liv. 
 
 QUARTO, quartum, adv. For tke fourtk time. 
 See Quartus. 
 
 QUARTUS, a, um (TeVopToy ; Sanscr. chatur- 
 tha). I. Tke fourtk, q. vigilia, Csbs. ; q. pars, 
 
 Id. ; q. decimus, tke fourteenth, Cic. II. Adv. 
 
 A) quartum,/or tke fourtk time, q. consul, Liv. 
 — B) quarto. In the fourtk place, fourthly, Varr. ; 
 
 Gell. ; quartum, Ov. III. Subst. A) quarts, ffi, 
 
 /. (sc. pars), Tke fourth part or portion; esp. 
 
 of an inheritance. Quint B) quartum, i, n., Tke 
 
 fourtk grain, frumenta cum quarto responde- 
 rint, produce the fourth grain, yield four-fold, Col. 
 
 QUARTU3-DECIMU3. See Quartus. 
 
 QUlSI (quamsi). I. As if, as it were, perinde 
 q.ijust as if, Cic ; q. rogem, as if I were asking, as 
 if I were to ask, Ter. ; q. vero debuerint, Just as if 
 they ought, Cic It is found also wilk many words 
 of comparison, sic, ita, perinde, proinde, &c. : sic 
 avide arripui, q. vellem, as if; q. agatur, ita, Cic; 
 assimulabo, q. exeam, Ter. Also with si, Plaut. ; 
 
 Lucr. II. As, just as, Plaut.; /or sicut, so 
 
 as, quasi Augusti ita Liviae filius, Suet. III. 
 
 As if, as it were, q, parens, Cic. IV. About, 
 
 almost, nearly, q. pedalis, Cic; q. decern fis- 
 cos, Id. 
 
 QUISILLUS, i, m., or QUASILLUM, i, n. dim. 
 (qualus). A small basket, esp. for wool, a work- 
 basket, inter quasilla, in tke spinning -room, Cic. : 
 Tib. 
 
 QUASSaBILIS, e (quasao). That may be 
 shaken, Luc. 
 
 QUASSiTiO, onis,/. (quasso). I. A shaking, 
 
 q. capitum, Liv. II. A striking together, 
 
 q. cymbalolum, Sen. 
 
 QUASSaTuRA, ae, /. (quasso). A shaking ; 
 hence, meton., I. The effect of shaking, i. e. inju- 
 
 ry, a shake, Plin. IL A part injured by 
 
 shaking, Veg. 
 
 QUASSO, 1 V. a. and n. (quatio). I. Act. : To 
 shake violently, to cause to totter, q. tecta, 
 Plin.; to beat violently, q. ramum aufier tem- 
 pora, Virg. Hence: To dask to pieces, injure, 
 crusk, batter in, smash, classem ventis quaa- 
 satam, Virg. ; quassata rauri reficere, the breaches 
 in the wall, hiv. Fig.: To skake, skatter, ruin, 
 respublica quasaata, Cic ; quassatus tempora hjsBo, 
 
 intoxicated, Sil. IL Neut.: To skake, skake 
 
 one's self, capite quassanti, Flaut. 
 
 QUASSUS, a, ura. I. Part, o/ quatio. IL 
 
 Adj., flg.: Broken, skaken, feeble, q. vox, 
 Curt; q. litera. Quint ; ruined, destroyed, ani- 
 ma q. mails. Sen. 
 
 QUASSUS, us, m. (quatio). A akakzng, Pac. 
 dp. Cic. 
 
 QUiTfiFlCIO, feci, 3 (quatio, facio). To skake, 
 to cause to totter, q. Antonium, Pseud. Cic. 
 743 
 
QUATENUS. 
 
 QUa-TeNUS (prop, qua tenus, sc. parte). I. 
 How far, to what extent, q. progredi debeat, 
 Cic. Subataniiuely : ut nulla in re etntuere possi- 
 mus, q,, Id. Melon.: How long? q. haberem 
 (fasces)? cui traderem. Fig.: So far as, q. de 
 religione dicebat, Cic; in consideration of 
 
 seeing that, since, Plin. ; Hor. II. Where, 
 
 as far as, para q. inhabitari videtui^ Coi. 
 
 QUATER (quatuor). Four times, Hor.; q. 
 tantum, four times as muck, Hirt. ; q. decies, four- 
 teen times; quater deciee HS., fourteen hundred 
 thousand sesterces, Cic. ; q. deni, forty, Ov. ; ter et 
 q., Hor. ; terque quaterque, Id. 
 
 QUaTERNaEIUS, a, um (quaterni). Consist- 
 ing of four each, containing four, q, 
 BCToha, four feet deep and wide. Col. ; q. numerus, a 
 square number, Plin. 
 
 QUXTERNI, ffi, a (quatuor). I. Four (distrib.), 
 four each time, Cic; q. centesima:, four per 
 
 cent, interest per month, Idi- II. Four at once, 
 
 four at a time or together, Plin. 
 
 QUXTERNiO, onis, m. (quaterni). The num- 
 her four, four {on dice). Marc. Cap. 
 
 QUaTiO, quasai, quassum, 3 v. a. {akin to cutio, 
 cudo). I. A) I'o shake, move viole?itly, q. 
 alaa, Virg. ; q. scuta, Tac. ; q. caput, Ov. — B) Esp. : 
 To agitate, disturb, ventua quatit aquas, Ov. ; 
 q. alqm risu, to make any one laugh heartily, Hor. 
 Fig.: To move, touch, agitate, disquiet, quod 
 aegritudinequatiatur, Cic. ; q. mentera, Hor. ; q. op- 
 pida, to harass, Virg. ; creber anhelitus artus quatit, 
 
 tires, enfeebles. Id. II. Melon. A) To strike, 
 
 beat; to chase, drive, quatit ungula campum, 
 Virg. ; Arctophylax prsB ae quatit Areton, drives be- 
 fore it, Cic. ; q. alqm foras, Ter. — B) To shake to 
 pieces, shatter, baiter, break, q. mures arie- 
 tibus, Liv. ; quaasje navea, weather-beaten, shattered, 
 Id. ; quaasi muri, Id. ; tempora quaaaa mero, intox- 
 icated, drunken, Ov. 
 
 QUATRiDOUM, i, n. (sc. apatium). A space of 
 four days, four days, quatriduo quo haec gesta, 
 Cic 
 
 QUaTOOR or QUATTUOR (ritra-apes or ri-na- 
 pes; Sanscr. chatura). Four, Cic. 
 
 QUATOORDeGIES, Fourteen times, Pliu. 
 
 QUATOORDECIM (quatuor, decern). Four- 
 teen, aedere in q. ordinibua, Cic. ; or simply, in q., 
 to sit on one of the fourteen benches set apart for the 
 knights in the theatre ; to be a knight, Suet. 
 
 QCJATUORVIR. See Quatuohviri. 
 
 QUATCORVIRaTUS, us, m. (quatuornri). An 
 office held by four men in certain towns, answering 
 to the consulate at Rome, As. Poll. ap. Cic 
 
 QUATOOR-VIRI, orum, m. Four men asso- 
 ciated in one office, a board of four commissioners or 
 delegates, for the performance of some publia busi- 
 ness ; also, in many municipal and colonial towns 
 the chief magistrates were called quntuorviri, Cic, 
 
 QUI: (icat). usually enclitic. I. Qen. : And, ex 
 quibusque rebus efficiatur, idque . . . concludimus, 
 Cic. ; teque hotter, Id. ; contra deos arasque et fo- 
 coa. Id. ; ndque regern, Nep. It is sometimes placed 
 by the poets before the word to which it is usually 
 joined, or inserted elsewhere in the sentence: pacis 
 mediusque belli for bellique, Hor. ; terra dum se- 
 
 quiturque mari for marique, TibuU. II. Esp. : 
 
 que . . . que, As well... as also; partly... 
 partly, aeque remque publicam. Sail. Instead of 
 the second que, ac is sometimes used; e. e. eatisque 
 744 
 
 QUERQUERUS. 
 ac supra, Ov. Sojnetimes it is interchanged with et ; 
 hastaque et gladius, Liv. ; et salvunn incolumeqiie, 
 Cic, Q.ue sometimes denotes a transition of thought' 
 from the particular to the general: And in gen^ 
 eral, and generally, eloquentiam atudiaque li- 
 beralia exercuit, Suet,; or it is explicative: That 
 is to say, namely (Ctes,) ; or it denotep an infer- 
 ence from what precedes: And thus, and conse- 
 quently ; or it is adversative, non nobis aolia nati 
 sumus, ortusque, &c., but, Cic. It also denotes sim- 
 ilarity or the opposite : Also, or, imprimisque mag- 
 na dissensio eat, Cic. ; praecipitare subjectisque' 
 urere flanamis, Virg. 
 
 Q.UEIS. An old form for quia, quibns, Lucr.; 
 Virg. 
 
 QUeMADMODUM or QUEM AD MODUM. L 
 In what manner, how, in interrogations or other- 
 wise, q. est adaervatur? Cic ; scripsit q. ducta 
 essea, Id. II. As, just as, q. apero, Cic 
 
 QUEO, ivi and li, itum, ire, v. irreg. I can, I 
 am able, non queo scribere, Cic; quit, Ter. 
 There is also a passive form in connection with an in* 
 Jinitive passive : forma noaci non quita est, Ter. 
 
 aUERCETUltf, i, n. (quercus). A forest of 
 oaks, Hor. 
 
 QUERCeUS, a, um (quercus). Of oak, oakeTi, 
 q. corona, Tac 
 
 QUERCUS, ue, /, I. An oak, Q. Robur; esp. 
 
 an oak sacred to Jupiter, Cic. II. Melon, poet, 
 
 A) Any thing made of oak, e. g. a ship. Val. 
 Flac. ; a dri?i king-vessel, Sil. ; a javelin, VaLFlac; 
 a wreath of oak leaves, Juv. Hence, q. civilis, Virg, 
 B) The fruit of the oak-tree, an acorn, Juv. 
 
 QUeReLA, 8b, /. (queror). I. A co mp lain% 
 lamentation, epistola plena querelarum, Cic; 
 q. de injuriis, Id. ; q. cum alqo, against amy body, 
 Id. Esp. : A complaint before a court of justice, aw 
 
 accusation, "? etc. II. Po^. A) A wailing or 
 
 plaintive sound uttered by certain animals, Ov. 
 — B) A complaint, indisposition, disor- 
 der, q. viscerum, Sen. 
 
 QUeRIBUNDUS, a, um (queror). Complain- 
 ing, q. vox, Cic. 
 
 QUeRiMoNXA, eb, / (queror). A complaint, 
 lamentation, justa patriae q., Cic; nulla inter 
 eoa q. interceasit, Nep. 
 
 QUERITOR, ari (queror). To complain 
 often, Tac. 
 
 QUERN£US, a, um (for quercineua, /rom quer- 
 cus). Of oak, oake7i, q. irons, Cat.; q. corona, 
 Suet 
 
 QUERNUS, a, um (i. q, quercinus, from quer- 
 cus). Of oak, oaken, q. glans, Virg. ; q. corona, 
 Ov. 
 
 QUEROR, questus, i, 3 v. dep. n. and a. (Sanscr. 
 kur, to^sound forth, to call aloud). I. A) To com- 
 plain, lament, q. de Milone expuleo, Cic. ; q. de 
 injuriis, Casa. ; q. fata sua, to bewail, Ov. ; q. cum 
 alqo, to complain to any body respecting an injury 
 or wrong received from him, Cic; q. apud alqm. 
 Plant. ; q. alqd alcui, Ov, E) To complain be- 
 fore a court of justice, to lodge a complaint, q. 
 
 de proconsulatu alcjs, Plin. II. Melon, also of 
 
 animals and things that utter a plaintive or mourn- 
 ful sound, Virg. ; of a jlute, Ov, ; to warble-, chirp, 
 sing (of birds), Hor. ; (Philomela) amissos queritur 
 fcetua, Virg. 
 
 QUERQUERUS or QUERCfeRUS, a, um (rap- 
 Kaifm). Cold, ao that oneahivvrs, q, febria, a cold 
 
QUERULUS. 
 ftseer, Flaut 5(i6si., querquDrum, i, n., i. q. febris 
 q., App. 
 
 QUeRCLUS, a, Tim (queror). I. Complain- 
 ing, q. eenex, ever cojjiplaining, querulous, Hor. ; 
 calamitas q. est, is fond of complaining, Curt ; 
 
 q. vox, plaintive, mournful, Ov. II. Melon. : 
 
 Plainlivel^y warbling, gently sounding, 
 chirping, q. tibia, Hor.; q. cicada, Virg. 
 
 QUESTUS, us, 771. (queror). A complaint, 
 lamentation, Cic. ; q. in aera effundere, to pour 
 fonk or utter, Virg. Melon., of tke nightingale, 
 Virg. 
 
 CiUI, quEB, quod [old form of the genit. quojua, 
 Plaut. ; dat. quoi, Id. ; quo, Varr. ; abl- qui (in con- 
 7i.ection with cum, for quo), quicum, Cic. ; for qua, 
 Virg. ; for quibus, Plaut. ; plur. nom. ques for qui, 
 Enn. ; dat. queis, Lucr. ; quis, Hor.j {Sanscr. ku; 
 Ang. Sax. h u n, h w a ; Gr. oq, ij, S). I. Pron. rel. : 
 Who, which, or what ; referring to an antecedent 
 is, ea, id, or to some other word expressed or under- 
 stood: qui mentiri solet, pejerare consuevit, Cic; 
 Commius, quem supra deraonstravcram a Caseare 
 in Britaniam prsemissum, who, as I mentioned be- 
 fore, or, of whom T related, that he, &,g., Ctsa. Con- 
 cerning the use of this pronoiin, observe, A) 1) It 
 agrees in gender avid number with its substantive, 
 hut the case is governed by a preposition or verb in 
 the second clause of a sentence, rex ad quem legatos 
 miaerat, Cic. ; colonia quam Fregellas appellant, 
 Liv. ; but frequently the gender is determined by the 
 following predicate, e. g. domicilia quaf {not quaj) 
 urbes dicimus, Cic. ; peroratio, q^ui epilogue dici- 
 tur {not quaa), Id. 2) Sometimes it agrees with its 
 antecedent only in seiise: ilia furia qui non plurie 
 fecerat, Sec, instead of quae, because Clodius is 
 spoken of here, Cic. 3) Sometimes it agrees with its 
 antecedent also in case : eorum quorum consuesti 
 for quibus, Cic. ; quibus qnisque poterat datis, /or 
 quffl quisque poterat, Liv. 4) The substantive is 
 frequently repeated after this pronoun : itinera duo, 
 quibue itineribus, Cbbs.— B) It serves instead of Is, 
 ea, id, with a conjunction, to connect the parts of a 
 sentence: qui quum discessisset, and when he had 
 
 set out on his journey, Cic. C) It often expresses 
 
 the idea of. By virtue of, according to, such; 
 qui meus amor in te est, by virtue of my love to you, 
 Cic. J quae tua consuetudo est. Id. ; pater qua seve- 
 
 ritate fuit, since he was such a severe man, Id. D) 
 
 qui with the subj. 1) For ut, with a pronoun : dig- 
 nus est quem lauderaua, for ut eum, Cic. ; nemo 
 «8t tarn afflictua, qui non posaet, &c., that he can 
 nxit, or as not to be able. Id. 2) For quum, with a 
 pronoun : hospea, qui nihil auspicaretur, since, be- 
 cause, Cic. E) In the neut. sing. 1) quod, As 
 
 much as (quantum), adjutabo quod potero, Ter. 
 With a genit. : quod operie poneretur. 2) Abl., 
 quo. By how much. ..the, with comparatives, with 
 or without hoc, eo, tanto : quo auaviores eo, &c. ; 
 homines quo plura habent, eo cupiunt ampliora, 
 
 Just. II. Pron. interrog. A) Adj.: Who? 
 
 which? what? (qualis), qui cantus dulcior inve- 
 
 niri potest, quod carmen aptius? Cic. B) SubsL: 
 
 qui. relating to the station, ra7ik, or character of an 
 individual ; but quia simply refers to his name, qui 
 priuB Ameriam nunciat? Cic. ; te velle scire qui sit 
 
 reipublicee status. Id. ; considera, qui sis, Id. 
 
 Jll. Prort. indef. A) Adj.: Any, some, nisi q«i 
 deua subvenerit, Cic. ; si qui etiam inferia senaua 
 
 est B> Suhat.: Somebody or any body, 
 
 ^ Ir 
 
 QUIES. 
 aomethirfig or any thing, ei qui rem negligen- 
 tius geasisset, Cic. 
 
 Q.Ul, adv. (an old abl. of the relat. qui). I. Where 
 with, by means of which, in tanta paupertatb 
 decessit, Ut, qui efl'erretur, vix reliquerit, to be buried 
 
 with, Nep. ; qui utar ? whit sliall 1 U'ue on ? II. 
 
 Would but! O that! i. q. utinam : qui te Jup- 
 
 piter diique omnes perduint I Plaut. III. 
 
 How? in what manner or way? qui fit, utT 
 how does it happen ? qui convenit ? how can it be 
 
 reconciled?. IV. Why? w her efor e? Ter. 
 
 Hence, qui dum? how so? why so? Ter. V. 
 
 For this reason, because, &c., Plaut. 
 
 QUIA, conj. (the old neut. plur. of quia). I. Prop. : 
 With regard to, or considering that, or 
 simply that, irata est, quia non redierim, Plaut. 
 It usually serves to assign a reason for a given state- 
 ment, and has reference to the particles ideo, ideirco, 
 propterea, &c.. Because, q. mutari natura non 
 potest, idclrco verse amicitiffi sempiternEB sunt, 
 Cic. ; ob hoc q. parum dignitatis in legatione erat 
 
 negaverunt pacem, Liv. Hence, XL quiane 
 
 (in a question), is it because? q. te voco, bene 
 
 tibiutsjt? Plaut. III. quianam,/ar cur : For 
 
 what reason? why? heu q. tanti cinxerunt 
 BBthera nimbi, Virg. 
 
 QUIA-NAM, QUIA-NE. See Quia. 
 
 QUIC (QUID)-QUAM, &c. See Quisquam, &c. 
 
 QUiCUMQUE, quiBcumque, quodcumque, pron. 
 interrog. and relat. Whoever (whatever), whoso- 
 ever (whatsoever), any one who (any thing that), 
 quieumque is est, ei me, &c., Cic. ; quodcumque 
 vellet, Hceret facere, Nep. ;. de quacumque causa, 
 Liv. Hence, Tiea/. quodcumque, whatever, how- 
 ever much, hoc quodcuraque est, all that, Virg. 
 With genit. : quodcumque militum contrabere po- 
 teritis, Pomp. ap. Cic, Fsp., i. q. qualiacuraque : 
 quEBCumque mens fuit. It is frequently separated. 
 qua re cumque poaaemus. 
 
 QUIDAM, quaidam, quoddam, and (subst.) quid- 
 dam. I. A certain, one (of persons and things 
 which we do not choose to Tiame or designate more 
 particularly), quidam ex advocatis, Cic. ; quodam 
 tempore, a^ a certain time, Id. Hence, subst. : quid- 
 dam divinum, Cic; and with genit.: quiddam mali. 
 It is very frequently used in connection with substan- 
 tives and adjectives, by way of limitation or qualifca- 
 tion, and then it has the meaning of as it were, to 
 some degree, te natura excelsum quendam vide- 
 licet et altum genuit, Cic. ; commune quoddam 
 
 vinculum, Id. II. Plur.: quidam, quasdara, 
 
 Some, a few, several, to denote an indefinite 
 number, quoadara diea, Cic 
 
 Q,UiDEM, conj. I. A) In concessions: Indeed, 
 certainly, truly, at least, at all events, 
 misera est ilia q. consolatio, sed tamen necessnria, 
 Cic. Hence, — B) In expressions denoting a high 
 degree of displeasure or indignation : ista q. vis est, 
 that forsooth is violence, Suet. C) By way of lim- 
 itation, especially with pronouns : at id q. nostris 
 moribua nefas habetur, Nep. — D) It is sometimes 
 adversative: But, yet, however, vagabitur nomen 
 tuUm longe atque late : sedem q. stabilem non ha- 
 
 bebit, Cic. II. /;: is also used in explanations : 
 
 In deed, oritur et q. aliquot diebus, Cic. ; tres cpis- 
 tolK et q. uno die, Id. Hence, si quidem, if indeed, 
 Cic. 
 
 Q.U1ES, etis, /. (Sanscr. ki, to lie, to sle^; Gr. 
 «etw, Kettxai). I. Rest, cessation from labor 
 745 
 
QUIESCO. 
 
 or trouble, repose, mors laborum ae miseriarum 
 q. est, Cic.j q. a prceliis, Liv. ; neque vigiliis neque 
 quietibus, Sail. II. A) Rest, quiet life, sit- 
 ting still; neutrality, Attici q. tantopcre Cad- 
 Bari fuit grata, Nep, ; heiice, peace, diuturna q,, 
 Sal].; ingrata gentibus q., Tac. Of things without 
 
 life: q. ventorum, Plin. B) Rest, repose, sleep, 
 
 ire ad quietem, to go to rest, Cie. ; per quietem, in 
 sleep, Suet. Hence, melon. : The sleep of death, 
 death, q. dura, Virg. ; the time of rest, i, e. n ig h t, 
 
 trshere quietem, Prop. C) A place of rest; 
 
 hence, poet., a lair or covert of wild beasts, Lucr. 
 
 QUiESCO, evi, etum, 3 v. n. and a. (quies). I. 
 A) Neut.: To rest, repose, take rest, cease 
 from ^aJor, ut ipse quoque quiescat, Ov. ; prius- 
 quam eedibus ossa quierunt, Virg. Hence: To 
 rest, i.e. to he at rest or inactive, to be quiet, 
 potentia quiescit, Cic. ; non potest q., Id. Hence ; 
 To keep one^s self quiet, i. e. to remain 
 neutral, to take no part in, si viginti quies- 
 sem dies, Cic; to lead a private life, not to be 
 
 engaged in public business, in republica q., Id. B) 
 
 To be quiet or still, to hold one^ s peace, ut 
 
 quiescant moneO| Ter. ; quiescebant vocea, Ov. 
 
 C) To rest, to sleep, q. sine cura, Cic. D) To 
 
 let any thing pass quietly, to s uffe r or allow, 
 q. rem adduci ad interregnum, Cic. — E) To stop, 
 cease, leave off, aliquantopriue q., Cic. — F) I'o 
 remain undisturbed, quietura fcedera, Liv. 
 
 II. Act.: To render quiet, to cause to 
 
 cease, q. rem, Sen. 
 
 QUieTE, adv. (quietus). Quietly, EBtae q. et 
 pure et eleganter acta, Cic. ; quletissime, Gees. 
 
 QUieTUS, a, um (quies). I. Quiet, at rest, 
 enjoying rest or tranquillity, q. animls, Cic. 
 
 Of things without life: q, serrao, Cic. II. 
 
 Peace.able, thai maintains peace, quiet, 
 homo quietissimus, Cic, ; Gallia quietior, Cass. ; q. 
 amnis, Hor. Esp.: Quiet, inactive, neutral, 
 private. Sail. ; Nep. 
 
 QUl-LIBET, quselibet, quodlibet, and quidlibet. 
 Whosoever will, any one that pleases, any 
 one without distinction, any, all, qutelibet vel 
 minima rea, Cic. ; quibuelibet temporibus, Liv. ; 
 adhibebatur peritus nunc quilibet, Cic. Subst. : 
 quidlibet, Hor. Hence, adv., quolibet, To any 
 place you like, Lucr. ; qualibet, adv., wherever 
 you like, any where, Quint. ; Plaut. ; any how, 
 any way you choose, Cat. 
 
 QUIN, conj. {for quine, i. e. qui and ne). I. With 
 the subjunctive. A) i. q. qui, quee, quod non, That 
 not, Messanam nemo venit, q. videret, Cic. ; nemo 
 fuit, q. illud viderit, nemo q. audierit, Id. — B) i. q. 
 quod non, Th at not, as if not, non quin, not as 
 if not, non q. ipse dissentiam, Cic. — C) i. q. ut 
 non, But that; or, with the same subject in the prin- 
 cipal and secondary member of the sentence, with- 
 out, Timoleontem mater numquam adspexit, q. 
 eum fratricidam compellaret, without calling him, 
 Nep. Quin is especially used after verbs that denote 
 hinderance, facere non possum and fieri non potest, 
 after a negative, and after the phrases non dubito, 
 quis ignorat. and the like: But, facere non possum 
 q. mittam, Cic. ; proreus nihil abest, q. sim miser- 
 rimua, Id. After non dubito, non is added to quin 
 when the following clause is anegative: non dubito, 
 q. ofFensionem negligentite vitare atque effugere 
 
 non possim, Cic. II. With an ind., subj. or 
 
 imperat., in urgent requests or the like : Why not? 
 74fi 
 
 UUINI, 
 q, conscendimus equos 1 why not mount ov,r horses ? 
 i. e. Ut us mount by all m-eans, Liv. ; q. igitur ista 
 ipsa explica, Cic. ; q. age istud, Plaufc. ; q. omitte 
 me, do let me be in peace, why not leave me ? &c., 
 Ter. ; q. continetis vocem, do, pray, hold your 
 tongue. Id. ; hence, quin has also an adverbial mean- 
 ing : Of a truth, really, q. hinc ipse evolare cu- 
 pio, Cic.; q.etiam, q.imo, nay, even^ q.etiam hoc 
 ipso tempore, Id. 
 
 QUI-NAM. See Quisnam. 
 
 QUiNaRIUS, a, ura (quini). Containing 
 five, q. numeruB, a five, the number five, Macr. ; q. 
 tistula, a pipe made of a plate five inches broad, Vitr. ; 
 q. numus, a half denaritis, Varr, 
 
 QUINCUNCiaLIS, e (quincunx). I. Contain- 
 ing five twelfths of a whole, q. magnitudo, the 
 
 dimension of five twelfths of afoot, Phn. \l. 
 
 In the form of a quincunx, q. ratio ordinum, 
 Plin. 
 
 QUINCUNX, cis (quinque, uncia). I. Adj.: 
 Amounting to five twelfths, q. usur-ae, five 
 twelfths per cent, a month, i. e. five per cent, a year, 
 
 Sca;v. Dig. 11. Subst., quincunx, uncis, m. A) 
 
 Five twelfths of a whole, an as, &c., Hor. ; of an 
 
 inheritance, Plin. ; five per cent., Pers. B) Esp. : 
 
 The five spots on dice, tesserae (J*^) ; hence, me- 
 ton. : a number of trees planted in the form of a quin- 
 cunx, thus, 
 
 consequently in an oblique direction, arbores in quin- 
 cuncem serere, Varr. ; directi in quincnncem or- 
 dines, Cic. 
 
 QUIKDECIES,afZc. (quinque, decies). Fifteen 
 times, q, sestertiura, fifteen hundred thousand ses- 
 terces, Cic. 
 
 QUINDeCIM. (quinque, decem). Fifteen, Cees. 
 
 QUINDECIMVIR. &e QuiNDECEaiviBi. 
 
 QUINDeCIMVIRaLIS, e. Relating to a 
 board of fifteen commissioners, ifec, Tac, 
 
 QUINDeCIMViRI, orum, m. Fifteen men, 
 who jointly held, office or transacted some public busi- 
 ness, a board of fifteen (commissioTiers, Sec), q. Si- 
 byllini, who had the charge of the Sibylline books, 
 Tac. ; quindecimviri agris dandis, for the distribit^ 
 lion of lands, Plin. 
 
 QUINDkNI. eb, a. See Quinideni. 
 
 QUINGeNaRIUS, a, um (quingeni). L Of 
 five hujidred each (fiistrib.), q. cohortes, Curt 
 
 II. Consisting of five hundred; hence, 
 
 q. thorax, janx,^tie hundred po7inds weight, Plin. 
 
 QUINGeNI, se, a (quingpnti). L Five hund- 
 red (distrib.), quingenos denarios dat veteranis, 
 
 five hundred to each, Cic. H. Gen.: Five 
 
 hundred. Col. 
 
 QUINGENTESIMUS, a, um (quingenti). The 
 five hundredth, q, anno, Cic; urbia anno q. 
 quinto, Plin, 
 
 QUINGENTI, m, a (quinque, centum). Five 
 hundred, non plus mille quingeutum a?ris, Cic; 
 quingentis dracbmia, Hor. 
 
 QUINGENTIES, adv. (quingenti). Fiv e hund- 
 red times,YitT.; q. HS., fifty millions of sesterces, 
 Cic. See Sestertius. 
 
 QUiNI, IE, a (quinque). I. Five (distrib.), Graeci 
 stipati, quipi in lectulis, sfepc plurea, Cic. j pe»pe- 
 
QUINIDENT. 
 
 tliffl fosBsa quinos pedes altee, Cebs. II. Gen.: 
 
 Five, q.nomina principum, Liv. ; PlauL ; Plin. 
 
 QUSNlDfiNI [also quini deni, or contr. quindeni], 
 se, 0. I. Fifteen (distrib.), q. jugera agri data in 
 
 flingulos pedites, Liv. II. Qe7i.: Fifteen, 
 
 quindenie hastia corpus transfigi, Plaut 
 
 QUINiVICeNI [also, quini vieeni], le, a. Twen- 
 ty-five (distrib.), q. denarii dati militibus, Liv. 
 
 QUINQUaGeNaRIUS, a, urn (quinqungeni). 
 Consisting of or containing' fifty, fifty 
 years old, q. grex equarura, of ffiy mares, V&rr.] 
 q. dolium, that holds fifty congii, Cat. ; q. homo, 
 fifiy years old, Quint. 
 
 QUINQUaGeNI, SB, a (quinquagintn). Fifty 
 (distrib.), in singulos HS. quiuquagenia millibua 
 damnari raavultis ? Cic. 
 
 QUINQUaGeSIES, or, rather, QUINQUAGIES, 
 (q. v.), Plaut 
 
 QUINQUaGeS:£MU3, a, um (quinquaginta). I. 
 The fiftieth, anno trecentesirao et quinquagesi- 
 
 mo rere post Romam conditam, Cic. II. 
 
 Subst., quinquagesima, ae, /. (sc. pars), The fifti- 
 eth part, as a tax, Cic. 
 
 QUINQUaGJES (also, quinquagesiee), adv. (quin- 
 quaginta). Fifty times, Cels. ; Plin. With bub- 
 tertii, Jive m,illio7i3 of sesterces, Plaut. 
 
 QUINQUAGINTA (quinque, ginta. See viginti). 
 Fifty, ducenta q. raillia, Cic, ; q.intus famulae, Virg. 
 
 QUINQUaTRUS, uum,/. pi. (quinque). A festi- 
 val in honor of Minerva that lasted at first one day, 
 but afterward for Jive days (from the 19th to the 23d 
 of March), Cic. 
 
 QUINQUE (TreVre). Five, Cic, &c. 
 
 QUINQUe-LIBRaLIS, e (libra). Of five 
 pounds' Weight, q. pondus, Col. 
 
 QUINQUe-MESTRIS, e (raenais). Of five 
 months, five months old, q. pulli, Varr. ; q. 
 agni, Plin. 
 
 QUINQUENNaLIS, e (quinquennia). L That 
 happens every five years, q. celobritas ludo- 
 rum, the Olympic games, Cic. ; thus, q. certamen, 
 
 Suet. ; q. censura, that lasts five years, Liv. II. 
 
 Subst. A) quinquennalia, is, m., A magistrate in the 
 municipal towns whose office lasted five years f this 
 
 office was called magistratus quinquennalis, App. 
 
 •B) quinquennalia, ium, n. (sc. soWennia.), A festeval 
 that returns every five years. 
 
 QUINQUENNIS, e (quinque, annus). Of five 
 years, five years old, q. filia, Plant.; q. vinum, 
 Hor. 
 
 QUINQUENNIUM, ii, 71. (quinquennia). A space 
 or period of five years, five years, Cic; 
 quinquennio ante quam consul sum factus, five 
 years before ; tna quinquennia, i. e. fifteen, Ov. ; i. q. 
 quinquennalia, a festival that, is celebrated every five 
 years, Stat. 
 
 QUiNQU£-PARTlTUS f-pert], a, um (partio). 
 Divided into five parts, five-fold, q. argu- 
 raentatio, Cic. Adv. : quinque-partito, Plin. 
 
 QUINQUE-PRIMI, orum, m. (a translation of the 
 (h: TTeyTdiTpuiTOL ; c07t/. DECEMPBiMr). The five 
 c hief men of a town (not holding a public office), 
 
 QUINQUfi-RgMIS, e (remua). Having five 
 benches of oars, q. navis, Liv. Sabst., quinque- 
 remis, ia, /, A galley with five benches of oars, a 
 quinguereme.Cic; Liv,; PUn. 
 
 QTJINQUeVIRaTUS, us, m. (quinqueviri). Tht 
 ilffice Of dignity of a quiuguevir, Cie. 
 
 QUIRISALIS. 
 
 QUINQUE- VIRI, arum (vir). A college, bench, 
 or board of five persons, who jointly held office or 
 transacted any public business; five delegates 
 or commissioners, for the distribution of lands, 
 for the settlement of debts, &c., Cic, ; Liv. In the 
 sing., quinquevir, A member •/ such college, Cic. ; 
 Hor, 
 
 QUINQUIES, a(i«, (quinque). Five times, q. 
 absolutus est, Cic; q. quinque numerare, Cat 
 
 QUINQUIPLICO, 1 (quinque, plico). To make 
 five-fold, q. magietratua, Tac. 
 
 QUINTADeCiMaNI, orum, m. Soldiers of the 
 fifteenth legion, Tac. 
 
 QUINTaNUS. a, um (quintus). Belonging 
 to the fifth. I. Gen. A) q, NoniE, which fell on 
 the fifth day of the month, Varr. Absol. : vineas 
 semper quintanis seminari, on every fifth pole, Plin. 
 - — B) Subsi. 1) quintana, ee, /, (sc via). A street 
 in a Roman camp, dividing the fifth from tlie sixth 
 maniple, where provisions were sold, and the soldiers 
 disposed of their booty, Liv. 2) Melon. : A place 
 where plmider was sold. Suet II. Esp. .- Be- 
 longing to the fifth legion. Subst., quintani, Soldiers 
 of the fifth legion, Tac. 
 
 QUINTIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Quintius, Q. exercitus, commanded by Quintius 
 Cincinnalus, Liv. 
 
 QUINTILIaNUS [Quinct.], i, m. A Roman sur- 
 name; e. g, M, Fabius Quintilianus, a rhetorician, 
 of Calagurris in Spain, tht author of a work De In- 
 stitutione Oratoria, 
 
 QUINTILIS (Quinct.), e (quintua). Of or be- 
 longing to the fifth month (reckoning from 
 March), Q. inensis, the month afterward called jii- 
 lius meneis, July, Cic. ; Idibus Quintilibus, on the 
 Ides of Qitintilis (on the l^ih of July), Liv. 
 
 QUINTIUS [Quinct,], a. A Roman family name; 
 e. g. L. Quintius Cincinnatus, T. Quintius Flamini- 
 nus, &c. Adj.: Quintia prata, named after L. Q. 
 Cincinnatus, Liv, 
 
 QUINTUS, a, um (quinque). L The fifth, q. 
 natura, the fifth element, Cic. ; quinto menao, quinto 
 
 die, Liv. Hence, • 11. Adv. A) quinto, For 
 
 the fifth time, fifthly, Liv- B) quintura, 
 
 For the fifth time, Liv, 
 
 QUINTUS, a. A Roman pranomen ; vsually writ- 
 ten Q. 
 
 QUINTUS-D£CmUS, a, um. The fifteenth, 
 Liv.; Gell. 
 
 QUiNUS, a, um. See Quini. 
 
 QUIPPE, conj. (quia-pe, as nempe/rom nampe). 
 Indeed, in fact, to be sure, to wit, Ter. ; for, 
 for as much as, Cic; as, as being. Id,; why, 
 Plaut. ; quippe qui, as who, inasmuch as he, seeing 
 that he, Cic; quippe uhi, particularly when. Prop,; 
 where indeed, since where, for or because 
 there, Virg. Also absol.: quippe I Well! well 
 then! It is often Jised ironically ; quippe, in- 
 quiet to be sure. 
 
 QUIPPINI? adv. (quippe, Tte). Why not? 
 Plaut, 
 
 QUI-QUI, i. q. quiaquis. Whosoever, quicum- 
 que: quiqui est, Plant 
 
 QUiRiNaLIS, e (Quirinus). L Of or belong- 
 ing to Quirinus (i. e. to RomTulus after his apo- 
 theosis), Q. flamen, Varr. ; Q, litnus, Virg. ; Q. tra- 
 bea. Id. ; Q. mons or collis, one of the hills on which 
 Romewas built; now Motile Caxallo, Cic; Varr, 
 
 II. Sttbst., Qtunnalia, ium» n, (sc. sollennia), 
 
 747 
 
A festival celebrated on the 17th (if -February in hon- 
 .or of Quirinus (i. e. Jtomultts), Cic. 
 
 QUtRlNUS, i, TO. (curia, a Sabine lance). -Qwi- 
 riiLus. I. The man of wart o, name given to 
 Jiomulus after his apotheosis, Cic. ; Virg. ; Ov. 
 Poet. : populus Quirini, the Romans, Hor. ; urbs 
 Quirini, Rome, Ov. ; gemini Quirini, Romulus and 
 Remus, Juv. Adj. for duiriD&lis : Q. collis, Ov. 
 Esp. : Q.uirina (sc. tribus), the Quirine tribe, Cic. 
 II. Meton. A) A surname of J,anns, Suet. 
 
 QUiRIS or QUiRITIS, is, m. (Cures). I. An 
 inhabitant of the Sabine tovni Cures, Virg. ; Col. 
 
 Prsdf, II, The Sabines for the most part passed 
 
 over to Rome ; hence, meton., they were coiled Roman 
 citizens (in a civil, not i« a military or political point 
 of view), QuiriteBt Liv. ; frequently used in formal 
 addresses or set phrases, populus Romanus Quiri- 
 tium. Id.; jus Quiritium, civic right (different from 
 jus civitatis, i. e. political right), Cic. Hence, raili- 
 tea and Quirites are opposed to each other, Liv, 
 Hence, applied to soldiers as a term of reproach, i. e. 
 no soldiers, mere citizens, Tae. Sing., Hor, 
 Poet, meton., of bees, Virg. 
 
 QUIRIS or CORIS, is, /. (Sanscr. chara, dart). 
 A javelin, lance, Ov. 
 
 QUIRiTaTIO, onis, /. A crying out for 
 help, a plaintive cry, Liv. 
 
 QUIRiTaTUS, us, m. A plaintive cry, Plln.; 
 Val. Max. 
 
 QUIRITES, ium. See Qumis. 
 
 QUiRlTO, 1 V. n. and a. (queror ; or, as some 
 suppose, Quiritea, to implore the aid of the Romans). 
 To raise a plaintive cry, cry. I. Neut,: vox 
 quiritantiuni, Liv, ; q. de alqo, Varr. Esp., of an 
 
 orator: To scream, to cry, Quint. II. Act.: 
 
 misero ille quiritanti: Civis Romanus natus sum, 
 Asin. Pollio ap. CJc. 
 
 QUIS, QUID, proK. indef. (qui, ti's). Any, any 
 one, some (person or thing); usually after the 
 particles, si, nisi, num, ne, quando, &.c. : illis pro- 
 missis standum non est, quee coactus quis metu 
 promiserit, Cic. ; dicetur male de se quis mereri, 
 Id. ; si quis quid rumore acceperit, Cses. 
 
 QUIS? (adj. also fern.) quse? quid? pron. inter- 
 Tog. I, Who? what? quis clarior in Graecia The- 
 mistocle ? quia potentior ? Cic. ; quid dicam de 
 moribus facillimis ? Id. Adj. : quia ego sum ? aut 
 quae est in me facultas ? Cic. ; quis for the fem. : 
 quis tu 68 mulier? Poet. ap. Varr.; quis illsec est? 
 
 Enn. 11. Neut.: quid? How? why? what? 
 
 quid? eundem nonne deetituisti ? Cic; quid ita? 
 why? how BO? Id.; quidni? why not? Id.; quid? 
 quod ? &.C., /tow is it ? thai, &c 
 
 QUIS 1 I, q, quibue. See Qui. 
 
 QUIS-NAM and QUl-NAM ? quasnam ? quod- 
 nam arerf quid-nam? Who? which? what? or, 
 who then? which then? &c., quisnam igitur 
 tuebitur P, Scipioni* memoriam mortui ? Cic. ; 
 quidnam hoates putarent. Id? 
 
 QUIS-PiAM, tjuaepiam, quodplam, or (subst.) 
 quippiam [quidpiamj. Any one (any thing), 
 some one (some thing), si cuipiam pecuniam for- 
 tuna ademit, Cic, ; quaspiam cohors, Cues. ; ut ea 
 via ad aliam rem quampiam referatur, Cic. ; ai 
 .gi-ando quippiam nocuit, Id. Plur. : aliae quffipiam 
 rationea, Cic. 
 
 QUIS-QUAM, qu8e-quam, quid-quam or quic- 
 quam, fem. ace. quom-qunm, Plaut. Any ono, 
 any (emphatic), quanto tetrior Wo tyrannus quam 
 7-48 
 
 QUIViS. 
 qulaquam Buporioniin, Cic. ; estne qnisquam, om- 
 nium mortaliiim, de quo melius existimes? Id. 
 quicquam tu ilia putas fuisee ? Id. ; nee q. iinue, 
 and not a single one, Liv. ; nihil quicquam, nothing 
 whaiever,ld. Followed by a plur. : quisquam^a qui- 
 bua, &c., Liv. ; quisquara, /or tJiefem.: quisquam 
 alia mulier, Plaut.; illarum neque te quisquam no- 
 vit, Ter. 
 
 QUISQUE, quaaque, quidque, and (at^.) quod- 
 que, I, Whoever he be, every one, every, ut 
 in quo quisque excelleret artificio, is in suo genere 
 Roscius diceretur, Cic. ; statuere quid quemque 
 cuique pra^stare oporteat, Id. Often with sui, aibi, 
 se, suus; suo cuique judicio utendum, Cic. It is 
 used especially. A) With comparatives and superla- 
 tives : quo quisque est sollertior, hoc decet labori- 
 osius, Cic. ; optimum quidque rarissimumest, id.; 
 recentissima quteque, Id. Hence, with ordinal num- 
 bers, to express universality: Every, quinto quo- 
 que anno, every five years, every fifth year, Cic. ; ter- 
 tio quoque verbo, at every third word. Id. ; prime 
 quoque die, with the first day, as soon as possible, 
 Id. ; primum quodque videaraus, the very first. Id. 
 
 B) With verbs in the plural : ubi quisque vident, 
 
 eunt obviam, Plaut; pro se quisque ... dehemus, 
 Cic. It is used also for uterque, of two: oacula 
 quique suae matri properata tulerunt, Liv. Quis- 
 que is -used by PlauL in the fem. II. For qui- 
 
 cunque : quemque videritis hominem, whomsoever 
 you shall see, Plaut; cujusque populi civee vicia- 
 sent, Liv. 
 
 QUISQUiLIjE, arum,/; another form, qmatjax- 
 lia, orum, n., Rubbish, trash, Petr. Anything 
 that is vile or worthless, that which is thrown away, 
 refuse, offscourings, sweepings, Cffis. ap. 
 Feat. Melon.: Refuse, outcast, dregs (of per- 
 sons), q. seditionis Clodiante, Cic. 
 
 QUIS-QUIS, quaiquae, quidquid or quicquid, and 
 (arf;.) quodquod. I. Whoever, whatever ; who- 
 soever, whatsoever ; every one who, all that, 
 q. ille est, Cic. ; q. ades, faveas, Virg. ; quoqiro con- 
 ailio fecit, fecit certe suo, Cic. ; quoquo modo res 
 se habent. Id. Also subst., quidquid, wiih a geniU: 
 per q. deorum eat, Liv. Adv.: quidquid. How 
 much soever, the further., the more: q. pro- 
 gredior, Liv. ; q. ab urbe longius proterent aram, 
 Id.; by how much, how much, q. amare patrem 
 videntnr, Gell. Adv.: quoquo, Whithersoever, 
 to whatever place or part, ita q. sees verterjot 
 Stoici, Cic. With genit. .• q. gentium, terrarum, 
 
 Plaut. II. Whoever, whosoever (he, she) 
 
 be, whatever, whatsoever (it be), ut ubi quid- 
 quid eseet alqa ratione invenirent, Cic; quoquo 
 modo, in any way whatever, some how or other, by 
 hook or by crook. Suet Quisquis, fem., ap. Plaut 
 Adj., quidquid : suura q. genus, Cat 
 QUITUS, a, um, part. o/Queo. 
 QUI- VIS, quEBvia, quidvis, and (adj.) quodvis 
 (qui, vis from volo). Any you please, any so- 
 ever, any or any one, qui via ut perspicere pos- 
 ait, Cic; ut homines quidvis perpeti . . . mallent, 
 Id.; ad quemvis nuraerum, Cffis. ; quodvia genus, 
 Id. Hence, I. With unus : si tu solua, aut q. unua 
 impetum in me fecisset, any one, whoever he be, Cic. ; 
 
 non q. unus ex populo, Id.- — 11, Subst., quidvis: 
 
 Any thing whatsoever, any thi7tg without 
 distinaion, quidvis enim potius, quam ut, any thing 
 rather than, Cic. With a genU. : oneris q. impone, 
 Ter. ; q. aani, i. q. quovie nnoi tempore, Cat. Ab' 
 
auo. 
 
 aol adv. : quoViai Wh ither soever, to every 
 place, Plaut, FTiU gentium, Ter. 
 
 QUo, adv. {from the ablat. of quod). I. With 
 verbs denoting a slate of being, and rest: Where, 
 
 reapondet ae neacire, quo loci eeset, Cic. 11. 
 
 With verbs denoting motion or direction: Whith- 
 er, to where, to whom, to which or what 
 {place, person, or thing), quo telum adjici potest, 
 Cffla. ; ad earn partem provincicB venturum, quo te 
 Velle nrbitrarer, Cic. Hence, Jig.: How far, to 
 what degree, to what pitch, quo amentise pro- 
 greaai sitis, Liv.; for what purpose, to what 
 end, dixit q. vellet auram, Cic. ; q. tantam pecu- 
 niam, Id. 1. q. aliquo : ne q. inciderera, Cic. ; si q. 
 
 erat prodeundUm, Id. III. Because that; 
 
 or, as if, non q. libenter male audiam sed, Cie. ; 
 non eo dico, q. mihi veniat in dubium tua fidea, Id. 
 
 I'V. With Compar., followed by eo or hoe : 
 
 The, literEB q, erant suaviores, eo majorem dolo- 
 rem, &c,, Cic. ; and without eo : quo ijlures erant, 
 
 major casdes fuit, Liv. V. Wherefore, for 
 
 ■which reason, on which account, q. etiam 
 Bcripsit, Cic; q. factum est, Nep. Hence: In or- 
 der that, that, q. gravior viderere, Cic. Esp. 
 o/der effleere : That, Liv. Hence, quominus, That 
 not, lest, after verbs denoting to hinder, keep off, 
 or prevent, slietisse per Tribonium quominus, it was 
 owing to Trebonius tltat they did not, Cms. ; quo ne, 
 that not: prtBfinisti quo ne pliwia emerim, Cic. ; 
 Bi(\\xo, if per adventure; Liv. 
 
 QUO-AD, adv. I. Until when, i. e. how long, 
 q. exspectatis? Ter. ; as long as, q. potui, Cic; 
 
 tamdiu q., Id.— II. Until, q. aenatus dimissus 
 
 eat, Cic. ; q. dedita arx est, Liv. -III. How far, 
 
 videte nunc q. fecerit iter, Cic. ; as far as, q. in- 
 eequi poterat, Liv. Hence, Jig.: So far as, ut q. 
 possem et liceret, nuraquam cederem, Cic. Also, 
 i. q. quantum, as much as ; with genit. ejus : q. ejus 
 facere possum, as well as I am able, Cic. ; q. ejus 
 
 fieri potest, as well as possible, Id. IV. I. q. quo. 
 
 qua: Until where or when, dies q. referret, the 
 
 term, to which he referred it, Plaut. V. As to, 
 
 with regard to, in respect of, touching, q. 
 sexum, Varr. 
 
 QUo-CIRCA (also, separately, quo bene circa, 
 Hor.), conj. Hence, therefore, wherefore, q. 
 nihil ease tam detestabile quam voluptatem, Cic. 
 
 QUo-CUMQUE {also, separately, quo ea cumque, 
 Cic-J.adf. Whithersoever, to whatever place, 
 q. venerint, Cic. ; to whichever place it be, 
 Virg. ■ 
 
 QUOD, conj. (from the neut. o/ qui). I. That, 
 why, wherefore, in viam q. te dea hoc tempore 
 nihil est, there is no reason why, Cic. ; est magis q. 
 
 gratuler, Id. II. That, because, in that, 
 
 quum tibi agam gratiae, q. me vivere coegisti, Cic ; 
 mirari se q. non rediret, Id. III. With re- 
 gard to, as regards, as to, q. acribia, te ven- 
 turum, Cic. Hence: Although, q. dicaa, Ter. 
 
 IV. Therefore, on that account, for 
 
 that reason, q. vobis venire in mentem necesse 
 eat, Cic. Hence, quodsi, if now, if then, q. si te fors 
 Afris prfflfeciaaet, Cic. ; quod nisi, if not : quod 
 nisi invidid debilitatus eseet, Nep.; quod utinam, 
 would that, quod utinara minus vitse ciipidi fuiase- 
 mus, Cic; quod' ubi, quod quum (for ubi, quum), 
 
 with close reference to what precedes. Id. ; Cses. 
 
 V. Since, that, diu eat...q. dabis, Plant.; inde 
 q., since the time tJtat, Ter.- ^VL That, instead 
 
 QUORSUS. 
 
 of an ace. and in/, after many verba, acis jam quod 
 amet, Plant; recordatus, quod nihil, <kc., Suet. 
 Esp. after ilTud : videndum est illud, q. in illo uno 
 
 manet gratia, Cic. VII. So far as, as much 
 
 a s, q. ad me attinet, as to myself, as far as I am 
 concerned ; q. fieri posset, Liv. 
 
 QUoDAM-MODO, adv. In some measure, in 
 a manner, voce, motu, forma etJam magnifica et 
 generoaa q., Cic. 
 
 QUOI. I. q. cui. Pltiut. 
 
 QUoJAS or QUoJaTIS, e. I. q. cujas or cujatla, 
 e : quojatea estia, Plaut. 
 
 QUoJUS, a, um. I. q. cujua, a, um, Plaut. 
 
 QUoJUS, genit. I. q. cujua, Plaut. 
 
 QUoLIBET. See Quilibet. 
 
 QUOM. See QuDM. 
 
 QUo-MINUS. See Quo. 
 
 QUo-MODO, ado. I. In what manner, how, 
 in interrogations and otherwise, et q. hoc est conae- 
 quens illi, sic illud huic, Cic. ; heec negotia, q. se ha- 
 beant, ne epistolA quidem narrare audeo, Id. As 
 an exclamation, in astonishment : q. mortem filii tu- 
 lit! Id. II. I. q. quocumque modo : In what- 
 ever maimer, howsoever, q. potuissem, Cic 
 
 QUoMODO-CUMQUE, ado. I. Howsoever, in 
 whatever manner, q. dicitur, intcUigi tamen pot- 
 est, Cic II. In some manner, somehow, 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 QUoMQDO-NAM, fl^o. How then? Cic 
 
 QUo-NAM, adv. I. To what place? whith- 
 er? cam si nunc aequor, q. ? Cic II. To 
 
 what? whereto? q. pertinere, Csea. III. q. 
 
 usque? how long? iiowfar? Gell. ; Stat. 
 
 QUONDAM, adv. (akin to quando). I. Gen.: At 
 a certain time, at one time, once, ratio con- 
 auetudinis mese, qua q. solitus sum uti, Cic. ; at 
 times, sometimes, now and then, quid quum 
 sffipe lapidum. . .terras interdum, q. etiam lactis 
 
 imber efflluxit? Id. II. Esp, A) Of time past: 
 
 Formerly, of yore, once, populus Romanus 
 qui q. in hoates IcniaaimHs existimabatur, hoc tem- 
 pore, &c., Cic. Also with olim : olim isti fuit ge- 
 neri q. quBestua, Ter. — B) Of time to come: Here- 
 after, some time or other, Hor.; Virg. 
 
 QUONIAM, .idv. (quora and jam). I. After 
 
 that, now that, Plaut. II. Since now, 
 
 since, seeing that, id quod in hac causa est sa- 
 tis, q. quidem auacepi, non deest profecto, Cic, 
 
 QUo-PfAM, adv. To any place, any whith- 
 er, Ter. 
 
 QUo-QUAM, adv. To any place, any whith- 
 er, Cic. ; neque se q. movit ex urbe, Nep. 
 
 QUOQUE, adv. (always following one or rnore 
 words}. Also, sed proximo ilium q. fefellissem, 
 Cic With etiam, Ter, With quot: totidem lixas 
 . . . quot milites q.. Quint. Esp. : ne q., i. q. nequi- 
 dem, Gell. 
 
 QUOQUO, adv. See Quisqirrs, I. 
 
 QUoQUo- VERSUS (-um) or -VORSUS (-um), 
 adv. Every way, in all directions, on all 
 sides, Cic; quoquovoraum, Cat. 
 
 QUORSUS or QUORSUM, adv. (for quo versus 
 or -um). I, Prop.: Whither, toward what 
 place, rtescio q. eam, Ter. II. Fig.: Whith- 
 er, to what, verebar q.evaderet, AoM i( womW (ara 
 out, Ter. ; q. recidat responaura, how your answer 
 might run, Cic. ; q. haec pertinent 7 with what view ? 
 to what end or purpose ? Id. ; q. heec disputo, Id, ; q. 
 heec tam pulida tendant ? Hor. 
 
 749 
 
QUOT. 
 
 UJOT, adj.plur.indecl. I. How many, q. dies 
 eriraua in Tuaculano, Clc. ; q. homines, tot causa!, 
 Id. ; q., quantas, quam incredibilea hausit calnmi- 
 
 tates 1 Id. II. Every, q. annie, quot menai-. 
 
 bu9, &c., every year, evei-y month, Cic. 
 
 QU5TANNIS. See Quot. 
 
 QUOTCUMQUE. How many soever, as 
 many as, Cic; tot q., Man. 
 
 ClUOTENNI, ffi,a(quot). How many {dislrib.), 
 Cic. 
 
 QUOTlDtANUS [quottid. andcotid.], a, um(quo- 
 tidie). I. Of every day, i. e. that is, happens, is 
 donCi or is used everyday, daily, q. usus et exer- 
 citatio, Cues. ; q, victus, Cic. ; q. vita, Id. Hence, 
 
 quotidiano {sc. tempore), daily. U, Melon. : 
 
 Of every day, i.e. common, usual, epistolam 
 quotidianis verbis tenere. Cic. ; q. format, Ter. 
 
 QUOTlDEE [cotidie], adv. (quot, dies). Daily, 
 q. minari, Cic. Melon.: Every night. Quint. 
 
 QUOTlES or QUoTlENS, adv. (quot). How 
 often? how many times? Cic; as often, to- 
 ties , . . quoties, as often as. Id. 
 
 QU5T1ES-CUMQUE, adv. How often soever, 
 as often soever as, Cic. 
 
 QUOT-QUOT, num. indecl I. How many so- 
 ever, as many soever as, si legea plures, aut q. 
 
 erunt, conaervari non possint, Cic. II. (i. q. 
 
 einguli) Each, q. annis, every year, Alt", ap. Gell. ; 
 q. mensibue, every month, Varr, 
 
 QUOTOMUS, a, ura (quotua). How many, 
 PI aut. 
 
 QUOTUS, a, um (quot). How many, what 
 number, qreritiate denarius qui non sit ferendus? 
 Cic; quotfihora est? what is it o'clock? Hor. ; a?irf 
 simply quota ? by what o'clock ? Id. ; tu, q. esse ve- 
 ils, rt;scribe, how much company, or how many guests, 
 Id. In order to express universality, quisque is some- 
 times added: quote quoque loco Hbebit. wherever it 
 shall please, Auct. Her. Quotas quisque is especial- 
 ly used in the sense of Very few, q. enim quisque 
 diaertus, q. quisque juris peritua eat, Cic. ; forma q. 
 quteque superbit, Ov. 
 
 QUOTUS • CUMQUE. acumque, umcumque. 
 Wh at so ever in number, how in any or how 
 few soever, q. pars, Tibull. 
 
 QUO-USQUE, fl<iu. How far? I. Of place: q. 
 penetratura sit avaritia? Plin. ; unde et q. jampro- 
 
 vecta sit orandi facultas, Quint. II. Of time: 
 
 How long? q. humi defixa tua mens erit? Cic; 
 q. tandem abutere patientia nostra 1 Id. 
 
 QUo-VlS, adv. (quivis). Whithersoever, to 
 any place soever, Plaut. ; q. gentium, Ter. 
 
 QUUM or CUM [old orthography, quom], a rela- 
 tive adv. (qui). 1. Of time: When, whenever, 
 after, since, as soon as, at the lime that, 
 &c A) Wilk an indicative ; qui non defendit inju- 
 riam neque propulsat a suis, quum potest, injuste 
 fticit, Cic. ; turn, quum Sicilia florebat opibus, Id. ; 
 quum recte navignri poterit, turn naviges, Id. ; 
 multi anni sunt, quum ille in tere meo est, since, 
 since thai, Id. Thus, in animated narratives : legc- 
 bom tuas epistolaa, qxium mihi epistola affertur a 
 Lejita, Cic. ; dixcrat hoc ille, quum puer nunciavit 
 venire ad eum Laalium, Id. B) In historical nar- 
 rative, to denote the connection of two actions as caitse 
 and ffftcl, i. o. when one actioii is the result of the 
 other, &.C., in which case the itnpejf. and plnsquam- 
 petf. of the subjunctive are used: Zenonem, quum 
 Athema eaaem, audlebam frequenter, Cic. ; quum 
 750 
 
 RACEMOSUa. 
 
 tiidui viam proceasieset, nunciatum eet ei, &c., 
 Caee. ; quum in hanc aententiam pedibua omnea 
 issent, turn demum literifi a Terentio conaule allu- 
 
 tbd sunt, Liv. C) Observe the following phrases. 
 
 1) quum (cum) maxime {also as one word, quum- 
 maxime)) particularly, especially, nunc 
 quum maxime, al present particularly so, Cic. ; qua 
 fuerit quum maxime, which happens very freguenily 
 now, Id. 2) quum . . . turn, as ... so also, not 
 only . . . but also, both . . . and, qus (virtus) 
 quum in paucis est, turn in paucis judicatur et cer- 
 nitur, Cic; quum ob ea, quj« ad te acripsi. tum 
 
 quod Caisar adest, Id. II. quum is also used 
 
 as a causal particle, with a subjunctive: Since, be' 
 cause, as, quum sit in nobis consilium, ratio, pru- 
 dentla, necesse est deum hajc ipsa habere majora, 
 Cic. ; quBB quum ita sint, Id. ; aed quum statuissem 
 scribere ad te aliquid hoc tempore, multa posthac, 
 ab CO ordiri volul maxime, Id. 
 
 R. 
 
 R, r, in m.any words is later titan s ; hence the two 
 forms of honoa aiid honor, arbos and arbor, lepos 
 and lepor, quteso and queesumus for quajro and 
 quifirimuBj in like manner, dirimo is formed from 
 dis-cmo. R is sometimes assimilated with 1 ; hence, 
 libellus /rom liber, intelligo /rom inter-lego, pellicio 
 from per-lacio. R is also used for d ; as, meridies 
 for medidies, R, as an abbreviation, stands in most 
 cases for Romanus ; or R. P., res publics, 
 
 RaBiDE, adv. (rabidus). Ravingly, madly, 
 furiously, furentem videmus omnia r. appeten- 
 tern. Cic. 
 
 RaBiDUS, a, ura (rabies). Raving, raging, 
 wild, mad, furious, Plin. 
 
 RlBiES, ei, /. (rabo or rabio). Rage, mad- 
 ness, frenzy. 1. Prop., Plin. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Fury, rage, fierceness, Hecubam putant prop- 
 ter animi acerbitatern quandam et rabiem fingi in 
 
 canem esse conversara, Cic. B) Qf things wilh- 
 
 out lifezT. fatalia tempqris, Liv. 
 
 RaBioSE, adv. (rabioaus). Ravingly, mad- 
 ly, furiously, nihil iracunde r.ve fecerunt, Cic. 
 
 RlBioSOLUS, a, um (rabiosus). Somewhat 
 raving, wild^ r. aat I'atuaa literte, Cic. 
 
 RaBIoSUS, ft, um (rabies). Raving, mad, 
 furious, r. fortitude, Cic. 
 
 RaBIRIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Rabirius, R. domus, Cic 
 
 RvBlRlUS, a. um. Rabirius, a Roman fam- 
 ily name. 1. C. R., a tribune of the people, 2. C- R. 
 Postumus : this ajid the former were defended by 
 Cicero in orations still extant. 3. A bad philosoph- 
 ical writer, Cic 4. A poet, Quint 
 
 RiBO Or RABIO, ere, r. 71. (Sanscr. ru, to souiid; 
 rara, sound). To rage, rave, be mad or fur i- 
 u s. Sen. 
 
 RABO. onis, /oce/e /or arrhabo, Plaut. 
 
 RiBuLA, m, m. (rabo). A bad advocate tliat only 
 vociferates; a bawler, pettifogger, noisy 
 speaker, non declamatorcm aliquem de ludo aut 
 rabulain de foro, aed doctiseimum et perfectisai- 
 inum quEerimua, Cic. 
 
 RiCEMtFI£R, era, 6rum (racemufi,fero). Bear- 
 ing clusters of grapes (poet,), Ov. 
 
 RXCEMOSUS, a, um (racemua). Full of clus- 
 ters of grapes, r. fioa, Plin. 
 
RACEMUB. 
 
 RICbMUS, i, m. (akin to pa4, pta^, a herry). I, A 
 cluster or bunch of grapeSi or similar fruit, Plin. 
 
 II. Melon. ; A berry i espec, a grape, Ov. 
 
 Poet, for wine, Id. 
 
 RXDIaTIO, onis, /.' A radiating, or emit- 
 ting rays, r. marraorifl, Plin. 
 
 RiClCESCO. ere tradix). To strike root, 
 Sen. 
 
 RaDICXTUS, adv. Cmdix). From the root, by 
 the roots. I. Prop.: r. evellere arborem. Suet. 
 II. Fig.: With the very roots, radical- 
 ly, entirely, utterly, tfiorougkly, r, toUere 
 fttque extrahere cupiditaterii, Cic. ; r. excutere opi- 
 niunem alcul, Id. 
 • RaDiCOR, liJ. dcp. (radix). To take root, 
 to strike root, ^\ia.; radicatua, a, um, Thatkas 
 a root, r. eemina, Col. 
 
 RaDiCCLA, 80, /. (radix). I. A little root, 
 Cic. II. Esp. k)- Soap-weed, or fuller Bo- 
 wsed, a kind of herb, Plin. B) A kijui of small 
 
 radish, Col. 
 
 RlDfO, 1 V. a. and n. (radius). I. Act.: To 
 
 furnish with spokes, Varr, II. A) Act.: 
 
 To furnish with beams or rays, to cause to 
 radiate; only used i7i the pass., to be furnished 
 with beams or rays, to emit rays, to beam, 
 shine, radiate. 1) Prop, espec. in the part, perf, 
 radiatus, a, um, Furnished with rays, shin- 
 ing, r. Bol, Cic. 2) Fig., Flor. B) Nevt.: To 
 
 beam, emit rays, sAiw€, feliura in tenebris radi- 
 ant oculi, Plin. 
 
 RXDioSUS, a, um (radius). Full of rays, 
 radiant, resplendent, Plaut. 
 
 RXDiU3,u.Mi. A rod, staff. I. Prop, k) Gm-: 
 adeo acuti aliuaque per aliuni immisei r. locum ad 
 inserendam mannm nan relinquunt, poles, stakes, 
 Liv. — B) Esp. 1) The spoke of a wheel, Plin. 
 2) In Math, a) A rod or staff for measuring, Cic. 
 b) A line drawn from the circumference to the centre 
 of a circle, a radius, Cic. 3) A weaver's skuir 
 tie, Ov. 4) In Zool. a) The spur of certain birds, 
 Plin. b) 2'he sting above the tail of the fish pasti- 
 naca, Plin. 5) Jn Bot. .- A kind of oblo ng olive, 
 Plin. 6) Melon. : A bone of the arm between the el- 
 bow and the wrisi, the radius, Cela. — ——II. Me- 
 lon. : A ray of light, a beam, Cic. 
 
 RaDIX, icis, /. (akinto pl^a.; Germ. obs. Rot). 
 A root of plants or trees. I. Prop. A) 1) Gen.: ar- 
 borea ab radicibus subruere, Cees. 2) Esp. : A root 
 that serves for food, an edible root, Cass. — rB) 
 Melon. 1) The lower part, root, or foot of any 
 thing, as of a hill or mountain, in radicibus Caucasi 
 natua, Cic. ; in radicibus Amani, Id. 2) That to 
 which any thing adheres or is fixed, a root, &c., Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: Root, ground, foundation, 
 
 origin (rnostly in the phir.), vera gloria radices 
 agit atque etiam propagatur, Cic. ; virtus altissimis 
 defixa radicibus, Id.; eo robore vir, iis radicibus, 
 i. e. of suck firmness or stahilily. Id. ; ex iisdem, qui- 
 bus nos, radicibus natura (C. Marium), born in the 
 same town. Id. 
 
 RaDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (akin to rodo ; Sanscr. ris, 
 ta wound). To scrape, scratch {of hair); to 
 shave (with a razor; while tondere means to clip 
 with scissors). I. Prop. A) r. caput et supercilia, to 
 
 shave off, Cic. B) Melon. I) To graze, touch; 
 
 esp., to touch in going past, ti-ajectos surculus rasit, 
 crept through. Suet. 2) To scrape or shave off, 
 to scrape or scratch out. Pers. II. Fig.: 
 
 RAPAX. 
 
 To injure, quorum ne jejuna atque arida traditio 
 auree priesertim tarn delicatas raderet,^ra£e, offend^ 
 Quint. 
 
 RaDCLA, SB,/, (rado). Aninslrument for scrap- 
 ing with, a scraper, a wooden spatula, Col. 
 
 RJETl [not Rhseti], orura, m. Rati, the inhab 
 itants of Rcetia, a people north of the River Po, be- 
 tween the Danube, the Rhine, and Vie Lech, Plin. 
 
 RiETIA [Rh.], ai,/. Ratia, a country lying to 
 the west of Noricum, and north of Cisalpine Gaul. 
 It corresponded to the Grisona in Switzerland, and 
 to the greater part of the Tyrol, Tac. ; Plin. 
 
 RjETUS, a, um. Raitian, Hor. 
 
 RALLUS, a, um (Jor va.r\x\\XB,from rarud). Some- 
 what thin, r. tunica, Plaut. 
 
 RAM ALE, ia, n. (ramus). A sear or dead 
 htmgh, a withered branch, Ov. 
 
 RaMEKTA, orumj n. [seldom in the sing., ramen- 
 tura, i, n. ; ramenta, eb,/., Plaut] (for radimentum, 
 from rado). I. Bits that fall from metal, wood, &c., 
 in scraping, cutting, &c. ; scrapings, filings, 
 shavings, chips, sunt qui malunt uvas scobe 
 ramentisve abietis, populi, fraxini, servare, Plin. 
 II. Melon.: A little piece, a bit, Plaut. 
 
 RXRIitUS, a, um (ramus). Of branches or 
 b ug h s, Virg. 
 
 RaMEX, icis, m. (ramus). I. Plur.: Pulmo- 
 nary vessels, Plaut II. Sing, andplnr.: A 
 
 rupture, hernia, Cels. 
 
 RAMNES and RAMNENSES, ium, m. I. One 
 of the three original tribes of Rome {the Latin tribe), 
 from which, in connection vyiih the Titles {Sabines) 
 and the Lucerea {Etruscans), the ancient Roman state 
 
 was formed, Liv. II. One of the three centuries 
 
 o/equites, chosen by Romulus, Liv. Poet, for a pa- 
 trician, one of the old nobility, Hor. 
 
 RaMoSUS, a, um (ramus). Full of boughs 
 or branches, r. lappago, Plin. 
 
 RIMOLUS, i, m. (ramus). A email bough or 
 branch, a branch of a branch, Cic. 
 
 Ramus, i, m, A bough, a branch, arm of 
 a tree. A) in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non 
 r,, non folia sunt deniqne, nisi, Cic. — B) Melon, of 
 things of a similar form. 1) The tip or point of 
 a horn {esp. of a stag), Caes. 2) A branch or part 
 of a chain of motintains, Plin. 3) A club. Prop. 
 Plur.: The branches of the letter Y, which was 
 used by Pythagoras as an image of the two roads of 
 virtue and vice, Aus. Hence, Samius r., Pers. 
 
 RaNA, £6, /. {Sanscr. ru, raw, to sound). T. A 
 
 frog, Plin. II. Melon. A) r. marina, a kind 
 
 of sea-fish, Cic; also simply rana, Plin. B) A 
 
 swelling on the tongue of cattle, Col. 
 
 RANCiDE, adv. (rancidus). Rancidly, nau- 
 
 RANCfDtJLUS, a, um (rancidus). L Prop.: 
 
 Somewhat rancid, Juv. II. Fig.: Nav^- 
 
 seous, Pers. 
 
 RANCIDUS, a, um. Rancid, rank, musty, 
 I. Prop., Hor. II. Fig.: Nauseous, loath- 
 some, disgusting, r, aspectus, Plin.; Juv. 
 
 RINUKCtSLUS, i, m. (rana). I. A little frog, 
 Cic. Melon, facete, of the inhabitants of Vlubrce 
 {near the marshes), Cic. — II. A kind of herb, call- 
 ed also batrachion, R. aerie, meadow crowfoot, Plin. 
 
 RXPaCIDA, aj. m. (rapax). A robber, Plaut 
 
 RXPaCiTAS, atis, /. (rapax). Robbery, ra- 
 pacity, Cic. 
 
 RXPAX, acis (rapio). Ratpacious, rave7ious, 
 751 
 
RAPHANOS. 
 greedy of plunder. I. Prop. A) olim furuncu- 
 lua, nunc vero etiam r., Cic— B) Of things with- 
 out life, with g&nii. : chryselectnim r. ignium, that 
 
 easily catches fire, Plin. II. Fig. with genit.: 
 
 That seizes quickly or greedily, that snatches 
 at or away, nihil est appetentius similium aui nee 
 r. quam natura, Cic. 
 
 RiPHXNUS, 1, m. (pd0ai/os)- ^ radish(r. ra- 
 phaniatrum), Pljn. 
 
 RaPiDE, adv. (rapidus). Rapidly, swiftly. 
 I. Prop.: r. dilapsus (lluvius), Cic. Compar.: r. 
 
 venit Rigodulum, Tac. II. Fig.: quod quum 
 
 r. fertur, austineri nuUo pacto potest, Cic, 
 
 RiPIDtTAS, atiB, f. (rapidus). Rapidity, 
 velocity, r. liuminie, Cais, 
 
 RaPIDUS, a, um (rapio). Tearing or hurry- 
 ing away. I. Prop., Ov. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Rapid, swift, moving impetuously, r. flu- 
 men, Ca;s. — B) Fig.: Impetuous, vehement, 
 violent, Cic; nusquam orationem rapidam coer- 
 ceae, Id. 
 
 RlPlNA, EG, /. (rapio). I. A) Rapine, rob- 
 bery (usually plur.), nihil cogitant, nisi casdes, nisi 
 incendia, nisi raptnas, Cic. Siitg. : r. alimenti, a 
 
 seizing or snatching greedily, Plin. B) Concr. : 
 
 Booty, prey, plunder, Virg. — ^^ — II. A remov- 
 ing or carrying away quickly, Auct. .^tn. 
 
 RAPtO, pui, ptum, 3 v. a. (apnd^tn). To tear, 
 rend, pull, drag, or snatch aioay violently 
 or hastily. I. Prop. A) Gen.: r. prajdam, Liv. ; 
 r. ad suppliciura ob facinus, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) To 
 tear away as a rohbej; to rob, carry off or 
 away, erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum 
 haberet, quantum r. potuisset, Cic. Absul. : ut 
 Spartffi, r. ubi pueri et clepere discunt, Cic. 2) 
 To carry of f by death, to snatch or tear away, 
 Plin. 11. Fig. A) To carry away, trans- 
 port, carry along, to sway violently or quick- 
 ly, cum enim fertur quasi torrens oratio, quamvis 
 multa cujuaquemodi rapiat, Cic. ; ipsai res verba 
 rapiunt. carry along with thmt. Id. ; opinionibus vul- 
 
 gi rapimur in en-orem. Id. B) F^sp. I) To carry 
 
 away or along by kindling a passion ; to impel 
 to any thing {usually in a bad sense), prtedaj ac ra- 
 pinarum cupiditas cajca te rapiebat, Cic. ; amentia 
 r.. Id. ; in a good sense, qui se a corpore avocent 
 et ad divinarum rerum cognitionem cura oinni stu- 
 dio que rapiantur, Id. 2) To catch or snatch at, 
 T. illicitaa voluptates, Tac. ; to seize any thing 
 quickly, snatch {poet.). Her. 
 
 RAPTIM, adv. (rapio). I. By robbery, rapa- 
 ciously, semine r. avium fame devorato, Plin. 
 II. In a great hurry, hastily, precipi- 
 tately, hBBc scripsi r., ut tuos elicerem dialogos, 
 Cic. 
 
 RAPTIO, onis, /. (rapio). A carrying off by 
 force, Ter. 
 
 RAPTO, 1 v. int. a. (rapio). To drag along 
 forcibly. I. Prop. A) Gen.: eversa domus est, 
 fortunas vexatte, diasipati liberi, raptata conjux {sc. 
 ad tabulam Valeriam), Cic. — B) Esp.: 3'o rob, 
 plunder, igitur r. inter se, immittere latronum 
 
 globes, Tac. 11. Fig. A) Gen.: To carry 
 
 off, to draio away, Prop. B) Esp. : 2'o carry 
 
 away witft passion, to sway, Plant 
 
 RAPTOR, oris, m. (rapio). A robber, plun- 
 derer. I. Prop. A) With genit.: r. orbis, Tac. — 
 
 B) Adj.,0\. Absol^Tac. II. Fig.: numquam 
 
 defuturos raptorcs IttUicai libertatia lupos, Vail. 
 7.52 
 
 RATIO. 
 
 RAPTUS, a, um, part, o/ rapio. 
 
 RAPTUS, us, m. (rapio). A carrying or talc- 
 ing away violently. L Gen.: r. runcinarum, 
 
 Plin. II. Esp.: A forcible abduction, 
 
 rape, quia de Ganymedi raptu dubitat? Cic. 
 
 RIPOLUM, i, 71, (rapum). A little rape at 
 turnip, Hor. 
 
 RaPUM, i, n. [rapa, je, /., Col.]. A turnip^ 
 rape, navew, i. q. Brassica rapa, Plin. 
 
 RaRE, adv. (rarus). I. Iji a scattered man- 
 ner, disp ersedly, nisi r. conseritur, vanam et 
 minutam spicamfacit, Col. II. Of time: Rare- 
 ly, Plant 
 
 RaReFaCiO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. (rarus). To 
 make thill, rarefy, Lucr. 
 
 RaRESCO, ere, v. inch, (rarua). To become 
 loose or thin, to be rarified, to open, to be- 
 come less or finer, quadrupedibua senuctute 
 craeseacunt (pili) lanteque ral"escunt, Plin. 
 
 RaRiTAS, atis, /. (rarua). A being not close to- 
 gether, looseness, rarity. I. Prop.: in pul- 
 monibus inest r. qufedam et assimDis spougiis mol- 
 litudo ad hauriendum spiritum aptissima, Cic. In 
 the plur. : humore penetrante in fonuninum rari- 
 tates, Vitr. IL Meton. A) Fewness of num- 
 ber, paucity, scarcity, scantiness, r. dictorum 
 
 distinguet oratorem a scuira, Cic. B) Concr. : A 
 
 rarity, eidem Alexandre et equi magna r. conti- 
 git, Plin. 
 
 RaRO, adu. (rai'ua). Rarely, seldom, slid, quod 
 r. tit, fieri omnino negetur, Cic. ; insolenter et r., Id. 
 
 RaRUS, a, um (apaios). Loose, not dense, 
 thick, or close, thin [opp. densus]. I. Prop.: r. 
 
 ailvae, not thick, thin, Tac. II. Meton. A) 1) 
 
 Scattered, far apart, dispersed, videa habi- 
 tari in terra raris et angustis in locis, dispersed, Cic. 
 2) Esp. Milit. : Separated in small bodies, 
 single, not close together [opp. confertue], 
 accedebat hue, ut r. magrisque iiitervallis prielia- 
 
 rentur, Cffis. B) 1) a) Rare, infrequent, 
 
 scanty, few, in omni arte vel studio vel quaris 
 scientia, ut in ipsa virtute. optimum quidque r, Cic. 
 b) {for raro) r., qui tam procul a portu recessisset, 
 reperiebatur, Quint. 2) Poet, esp.: Rare of its 
 kind, excellent, extraordinary, Ov. 
 
 RaSiLIS, e (rado). That is made smooth, 
 hence, smooth, polished [levigatue], r. argentum, 
 polished, burnished. Veil. 
 
 RASTRUM, i, 71. Usually plur. RASTRI, orum, 
 m. (rado). A hoe^ mattock, r a k e, Virg. ; Ter. 
 
 RaSUS, a, um, part, o/rado. 
 
 RATIO, 6ms, f (reor). A reckoning, calcu- 
 lating, calculation, account. I. Prop. A) 1) 
 Sing. : ad calculos vocare amicitinm, ut par sit r. 
 acceptorum et datorum, Cic. ; r. (pecuniw), Id. ; 
 auri r. constat the account or reckoning agrees. Id.; 
 rationem ducere, to make calculations, to reckon, 
 calculate, Id. ; in rationem inducere, to set down in 
 an account, to reckon. Id. 2) Plur. : ut r. cum pub- 
 licania putarent, Cic. ; referre r., to render, Id. — 
 B) Meton. 1) A register, list, cndo rationem 
 carceris, quaa diligentissime couficitur, Cic. 2) A 
 sum, number, pro ratione pecunifB libcralius est 
 Brutus tractatus quam Pompeius, Cic. 3) a) A 
 matter of business, a bv siness, affair, 
 transaction, <ic tota ilia ratione atque re Galli- 
 cana, Cic. ; ex domestica ratione, Id. b) Esp. ; 
 mem (tuse, .fee.) rationea, my (thy, &c,) interest or 
 advantage ; ego quidem ut debeo me ad ejus rati- 
 
KATIOCINATIO. 
 ones adjungo, qtiem tu in meis rationlbus tlbi esee 
 adjungendum patasti, Cic. ; meis alienissimum ra- I 
 tionibUB, Id. II. Fig. A) A reckoning, ac- 
 count, (Medea et Atreue) Inita subductaqae rati- 
 one nefaria scelera meditantes, Cic. ; banc rattonem 
 habere, to make the following calcuUuion, Id.; ha- 
 bere rationem, to calculate, reckon, Id. ; rationem 
 reddere, to give an account. Id. ; negotii rationem 
 exstare oportere, that an account ought to be given, 
 
 Id. B) Melon. 1) a) Relation, reference, 
 
 (agvicolm) habent rationem cum terra, quae num- 
 quara recusal imperium, stand in relationship, Cio. ; 
 cum omnibus Musis rationem habere, Id. ; qute r, 
 tibi cum eo intercesserat ? Id. Hence, b) Esp. : 
 Regard, respect, consideration, care, con- 
 cern (usually habere and ducere alcja rei ratio- 
 nem), quorum nobis habenda est r. diligenter, Cic. ; 
 vel dignitatis vel commodi rationem habere, Id.; 
 habeo rationem, quid acceperim, take ituo consider- 
 ation. Id. c) A mode of managing or pro- 
 ceeding, procedure, measure; manner, 
 way, plan; nature, kind, a) Subj.: scribendi 
 r., Cic. ; r. in dicendo, Id. ; inita r. eat, ut, Id. In 
 the plur. : hoc aditu laudls non mea me v-oluntas 
 Bed mesB vitse r. ab ineunte fetate Buscoptse prohi- 
 buenint, a plan of life, Cic. p) Obj. : qui banc sec- 
 tam rationemque vitse secuti sumus, Cic. ; r. rcrum 
 civilium, Id.; quoniam eadem est r. juris in utra- 
 que, Id. 2) .Esp, a) Reason, homo ratronis est 
 particeps, Cic. ; vi rationis, Id. ; lex est r. summa, 
 Id. ; iracundia, videlicet dissidens a ratione, Id. ; 
 quod domi te inclusisti, ratione fecists, hast acted 
 •prndently or conformably to reason, Id. Hence, b) 
 a) A rational ground, a reason, motive^ r. 
 quaerenda^ Cic. ; facti alqam rationem aflFerre, Id. ; 
 nihil rationia affert, quamobrem, Id.; non deeetco- 
 pia rationum, Id. ; tertiam rationem aflertis, quod. 
 Id. /3) Dialect.: A reason, ground, argu- 
 ment, ad propositum Bubjecta r., et item in die- 
 tributis supposita r., Cic, c) Consistency with 
 reason, reasonable conduct, reasoitable- 
 ness; a principle, rule, in omnibus, quae rati- 
 one docentur, primum conetituendum est, quid 
 quidque sit, in a rational manner, according to some 
 rule or principle, rationally, Cic; intervalhs impa- 
 ribus, sed tamen pro rata parte ratione distinctls, 
 at intervals, although unequal, still according to rule 
 and in proper proportions. Id. ; moderata ratione, 
 171 equal proportion. Id. d) A doctrine, theory, 
 system, (morerarely) knowledge, eratenimtunc 
 heec nova et ignota r., eolem lunae oppositum solere 
 deficere, Cic. ; Epicuri r., doctrine, system, philoso- 
 phy. Id. ; Cynicorum r., Id. ; de ratione vivendi, 
 method or course of life founded on reason, Id. ; r. 
 civilis et disciplina popalorum, politics, Id. e) A 
 view, opinion, haec cum omnes sentirentetcum 
 in earn rationem pro suo quisque sensu ac dolore 
 loqueretur, Cic. ; duabus epistolis tuis perdiljgen- 
 ter in eandem rationem scriptis. f) A course of 
 reasoning, argumentation, concludatur igi- 
 tur r., Cic. ; summa unius cujusque rationis, Id. 
 
 RiTIoCfNATIO. onis,/. dialect, andarchit. (ra- 
 tiocinor). I. In Dialect. A) Rational reflec- 
 tion or consideration, reasoning [opp. im- 
 pulsio, impulse, excitement], r. eat diligens et con- 
 siderata faciendi alqd aut non faciendi excogitatio, 
 Cic. B) Reasoning, a syllogism, argu- 
 ment, r. est oratio ex ipsa re probabile alqd eli- 
 ciena quod expoaitum et per se cognitum, sfta' »e 
 Ii2 
 
 RATUS. 
 
 vi et ratione confirmet, Cic. — C) A reasoning 
 with one's self in the form of question and reply (Gr. 
 5iaAoyter/xds), r. est, per quam ipsi a nobis rationem 
 
 pOBcimus, quare quidque dicamus, Auct. Her. 
 
 II. 2n Archit.: Theory {opp. fabrica, practice^, r. 
 est, quae res fabricatas solertia ac ratione propor- 
 tionis demonstrnrc atque explicarc potest, Vitr^ 
 
 RiTToCiNATIVUS, a. um ( ratiocinor ). In 
 Dialect.: Of or belonging to reasoning or 
 argumentation, syllogistic, r. genus, Cic. 
 
 RITIoCINaTOR, Bris, m. A reckoner, ac- 
 countant. I. Prop., Cic. II. Fig.: One 
 
 that considers, ut boni r. esse possimus et ad- 
 dendo deducendoque videre, quse rcliqui summa 
 tiat. Cic. 
 
 RXTioCINOR, 1 (ratio). I. To reckon, cal- 
 culate, cast up accounts, at nos metiendi ra- 
 tiocinandique utUitate hujus artis terminavimus 
 
 modum, Cic; de pecunia r., Id. II. Melon.: 
 
 To draw a conclusion, reason^ argue, in- 
 fer, id ex partibus juris sumi oportebit et r., Cic. 
 Pass. : omnes proportionea eorum organorum ra- 
 tiocinantur ex proposita sagittaa longitudine, Vitr, 
 
 RATIoNaBILIS, e (rarto). According to 
 reason, reasonable, rationabilem sortiris na- 
 turam, quEB melius res, quam ratio proponitur ? 
 Sen. 
 
 RaTIoNaLIS, e (ratio). I. Of or belonging 
 to accounts, Inscr. Suhst., rationalis, is, m., One 
 who has the management of accounts; esp., a re- 
 ceiver, Lampr. —II. A) Of or belonging to 
 
 reason, reasonable, rational, falsa est (finitio), 
 si dicas, Equus est animal r. : nam est equus ani- 
 mal, sed irrationale, Quint, ; r. philosophia, i. e. 
 logic, Sen. ; r. disciplina, i. e. theoretical knowledge, 
 theory, Cels. ; r. medicinu, theory of curing diseases; 
 r. medici, they who follow such theory, Id. — B) In 
 Dialect.: Of or belonging to a syllogism, 
 syllogistic, argumentative, r. causa, Auct. 
 Her. 
 
 RXTIoNaLITER, adv. Reasonably, ration- 
 ally, hominem movere i'. non potest, nisi homo, 
 Sen. 
 
 RXTIoNaRIUM, ii, n. (ratio). A statistical 
 table or list, an official return, r. imperii, 
 aa inventory of state property, Suet, {for which we 
 find breviarium imperii, Id.). 
 
 RaTIS, is, /. I. A) Pieces of timber Joined to- 
 get/ier for floating, a raft, float, quum aut navi- 
 bus aut ratibus conarentur accedere, Cic. ; ratibua 
 ac lintribus junctis, Caea. — B) Prov.: servavisti 
 omnem ratem, you have kept your property well to- 
 
 ^ci/icr, Plaut. n. Mtton.poeU: A bark, boat, 
 
 small vessel, Virg. 
 
 RXTiUNCOLA, ga,f. (ratio). I. A small reck- 
 oning or account, Plant. II. A) A slight 
 
 ground, reason, or argument, r. leves, Cic; 
 ratiunculas suggerere, Id. — B) Dialect.: A tri- 
 fling syllogism, coocludunt ratiunculas Stoici, 
 Cic. 
 
 RXTUS, a, urn. L Part, of reor. ^11. Adj. 
 
 A) Reckoiicd, calculated; hence, fixed, estab- 
 lished, firm, valid, settled, unalterable, 
 quorum (aiderum) vagi motus rata tamen et certa 
 sui cursua spatia definiant, Cic. ; astrorura in omni 
 seternitate r. cursus, Id. ; rato tempore. Id. ; illud 
 certum, r., firmum, fixum, Id. — B) Some peculiar 
 phrases. 1) pro rata parte (portionc), secunduni 
 ratam partem ; and absol. pi'o rata, in a certain 
 
RAUCITAS. 
 proportion or in certain proportions^ proportion' 
 ablij: (sonus) iDtervftUis conjunctus imparibus, 
 sed tamen, pro rata parte, ratione distinctia, Cic. 
 2) ratum alqd facere (efficere^, habere, diicerc, also 
 ratum alcui esse, to make valid, to approve, confirm, 
 ratify, quid augur (habet), cur a dextra corvue, a 
 aioistra cornix facial ratum ? make a good omen, 
 Cic. ; ista non solum rata mihi enint, eed etiam 
 grata, Id. 
 
 RAUCITAS, ati3,/.(raucus). I. Prop.: Hoarse- 
 ness, Cela. Flur.,Y\\u. II. Melon.: A snor- 
 ing, M. Cap. ; the grave or deep sound of the 
 tuba, Plin. 
 
 K.AUCUS, a, um (contr. for ravicus, from ravus). 
 Hoarse. I. Prop. A) nos raucos eaepe attentis- 
 aime audiri video ; at ^Esopum, si paullum irrause- 
 
 rit, explodi, Cic. B) Melon, of things without life: 
 
 With a dead sound; hoarse, deep, harsh, grat- 
 ing, Virg. II. Fig.: te vero nolo, nisi ipse 
 
 rumor jam r. erit factus. ad Baias venire, shall al- 
 ready have subsided or have become faint, Cic. 
 
 RAUDlI CAMPI [sing. Raudius campus, Flor.], 
 m. A plain near Verona, where Marius and Cat- 
 ulus defeated the Cimbri, Veil. 
 
 RAU'DUS [also rodua and rudus], eris, n. (related 
 /Orudis). A rough mass ; hence, esp. a piece of 
 brass or copper serving as a coin, aeria acervi, quum 
 rudera milites rellgione inducti jacerent, post pro- 
 fectionetn Hannibalia magni inventi, Liv. 
 
 RAUDUSCOLUM [also rod. and nid.], i, n. (rau- 
 dus). 1. A piece of brass or copper scrtiiig as a coin, 
 ace. to Feat. — — H. Melon.: A small sum of 
 money, ^e raudueculo Numeriano raultum te amo, 
 concerning the little debt of Numerius, Cic. 
 
 RAURiCI [Raurici, Plin.], orum. m. Rauraci, 
 o.people in Gallia Belgica, north of the Helvetii and 
 east of the Se-quani. Their capital was Augusta, 
 now Angst, Cses. 
 
 RaVENNA, ffl, /. Ravenna, a city of Gallia 
 Cisalpina, noio Ravenna, Cic. 
 
 RXVENNAS, atis. Of or belonging to Ra- 
 venna, R. vir, Cic. Subst. plur. : Ravennates and 
 Ravennatensea, ium, m., The inhabitants of 
 Ravenna. 
 
 RaVIDUS, a, um (ravua). Somewhat gray, 
 grayish, v. vel nigrantes oculi, Col. 
 
 RaVIO, ire, v. n. (ravis). To speak till one 
 ts hoarse, Plaut. 
 
 RaVIS, ravim, /. [only in ace. sing.] (allied to ra- 
 vus ajid raucua). Hoarseness [raucitas], Plaut. 
 
 RaVUS, a, um (akin to rufua). Of a gray 
 color, gray, Cic. 
 
 Rfe [red before vowels and before do ; but redi 
 before vivus]. An inseparable particle, signify- 
 ing bade, again, in return, contrary, or 
 aga i nst. 
 
 REA, aj. See Reus. 
 
 RE APSE, adv. (composed of re and eapse, an old 
 form for iped). Indeed, in fact, in reality, 
 really, as a matter of fact, earum ipaarum re- 
 rum r., non oratione perfeotio, Cic. ; ut r. cernere- 
 tur. Id. 
 
 R£aTE, ia, 71. Reatc, an ancient town oftfie Sa- 
 bines in Central Italy, on the Lake Velinus, Plin. 
 
 RicaTINUS, a, um. Of or belong ing to 
 22eo(e, R. prsefectnra, Cic. Subst. plur. : RSatim, 
 6ram,_m., The inhabitants of Re ate, Cic. 
 
 Rf;ATLfS, (Is, m. (reus). The state of a person ac- 
 cused or impeached, Ju6t. 
 754 
 
 RECEDO. 
 
 R£BELLaTIO, finis,/, 1, q. rebcllio. A renew- 
 ing of a war, rebellion, Tac. 
 
 ReBELLaTRIX, icis, /. She that renews a 
 war or rebels, insurgent, r. provincia, Liv. 
 
 ReBELLiO, onis, /. (rebello). A renewal of 
 war (on the part of a conquered people), a revolt- 
 ing, rebelling, rebellion, r. facta post dedi- 
 tionem, Csea. Plur. ; multis Carthaginienaium re- 
 bellionibuB, Cic. 
 
 ReBELLIS, ia (rebello). That renews a war, 
 rebellious, revolting, insurgent. 1. Prop.: 
 r. colonia, Tac. Subst.: reheWm, Rebels, insur- 
 gents, Tac. II. Fig., Ov. 
 
 REBELLiUM, ii, n., i. q. rebellio (rebello). Re- 
 newed warfare, a rebellion, qui paeatoa ad 
 rebellium incitasset, Liv. 
 
 Re-BELLO, 1 o. n. To renew a war (said of 
 a conquered people), to rise again, to rebel, re- 
 volt. 1. Prop.: si diversis in locis plures r. con- 
 
 ailia inisaent, Hirt II. Fig. : credunt r., quse 
 
 curaverint vitia, to break out again, Plin, 
 
 Re-BiTO, ere, v. n. (beto). To return, 
 Plaut. 
 
 Re-BOO, are, v. n. and a. To resound, to re- 
 echo (poet.), Virg. 
 
 Re-CALCITRO. are, V. 71. To strike with the 
 heel, to kick; then, poet, melon., to rtfuse ap- 
 proach, to wince, Hor. 
 
 Re-CALCO, are, b. a. (calx). To tread upon 
 again, to tread afresh or anew, r. humum, 
 Col._ 
 
 Re-CXL£0, ere, u. n. To become warm 
 again, to become warm, Virg. 
 
 Re-CaLESCO, lui, 3 v. inchoat. n. To grow 
 warm again, to begin to feel warm. I. 
 Prop. : quum motu atque exercitatione recaleacunt 
 
 (corpora), Cic. II. Fig.: r. ex integro (in 
 
 scribendo) et reaumere impetum fractum omis- 
 sumque, Plin. 
 
 RE-CALFACIO,Ieci,3u. a. 1. To make warm 
 again, to warm up, Ov. II. Fig., Ov. 
 
 ReCALVASTER, tri, m. (recalvua). Bald on 
 the forehead, Sen. 
 
 ReCALVUS, a, um. With a bald forehead, 
 PlauL 
 
 Rk-CANDESCO, dui, 3 v. inch. n. I. To grow 
 
 white again, Ov. IL To g-row warm 
 
 again, Ov. 
 
 R£-CXNO, ere, v. a. I. To sing back, draw 
 back by singing, ut ilia (perdix) recanat revo- 
 
 cetque (marem), Plin. II. To destroy a7i 
 
 enchantment, break a spell, pauci etiam cre- 
 dunt serpentes ipsas r., Plin. 
 
 R£-CANT0, atura, 1 v. int. n. and a. (poet.). L 
 Neut.: To sing back, give back a sound, 
 
 echo back. Mart. IL Aa. A) To recall, 
 
 call back, recant, Hor. B) To disenchant, 
 
 to break a charm or spell, Ov. 
 
 RB-CeDO, cessi, cessum, 3u. n. To step back, 
 fall back, retreat, recede, retire. I. Prop. 
 A) I) non modo ilium e Gallia non discesaiase, sed 
 ne a Mutina quidem r., Cic. ; recede de medio, Id. 
 2) Esp.: To retire (to a sleeping apartment), to 
 go to rest, pigritiam recedendi imposuerat hilari- 
 taslongior, Petr. — B) Meio?i., of inanimate and ab- 
 stract objects: ut illai undse ad alios acccdant, ab 
 aliis autem rccedant, Cic. Of places or localities : 
 To recede, contra parietem medium zotheca per- 
 quam eleganter recedit, Plin. -II. Gen.: To 
 
RECELLO. 
 depart, go away, remove, withdraw. A) 
 Prop. 1) nee tamen permanent, sed ante finem re- 
 cedunt, Plin. 2) Meton., of iivanimate objects : To 
 separate from, in aliis ossibua ex toto sajpe frag- 
 mcntum a fragmento recedit, Gels. — B) Fig.: 
 quam ((brmulam) si Bequemur, ab officio numquam 
 recedemua, Cic- ; r. ab artnia, to lay down. Id. ; r. a 
 vita, to kill one^s sdf; (nomen hostie) a peregrine 
 tecessit, has ceased to have the meajting of a for- 
 eigner, Id. Absol, Ov. With in, Virg. 
 
 Re-CELLO, ere, v. n. and a. Neut. : To 
 hound, strike, fall, or bend back, gravi libra- 
 mento plumbi recellente ad solum, Liv. 
 
 ReCENS. ntis {Sanscr. rub, to grow). I. Prop. 
 
 1) a) Fresh, young, late, recent, (Verres) cum 
 e provincia r. eseet, Cic. ; conglulinatio r., Id. b) 
 With ab : Not long after, Homerus, qui r. ab 
 illorum tetate ftiit, Cic. c) iViih in and an abl., or 
 simply an abl. : quod comitatum Agri'ppinto longo 
 moerore feseum obvii et r. in dolore anteibant, still 
 fresh (of pain), Tac. ; ut erat r. dolore et ira. Id. 
 
 2) recenti re, im.mediately, presently, while an affair 
 is fresh. Cic; also, recenti negotio. Id. 3) Subst. 
 and adj., recentiorea. Moderns, later (joriiers), 
 attulisti aliud humanius hoi-um recentiorura, Cic. 
 
 — ^ 11. Fig.: Fresh in power or strength, un- 
 
 impaired:, vigorous, strong, robust, ut alios 
 alii deincepa exciperent integrique et r. defatigatis 
 Guccederent, Cass. 
 
 RECENS, adv. Of late, lately, latterly, 
 newly, r. coria detracts, Sail. Superl.: quam r. 
 Btercorato solo, Flin. 
 
 Re-CEN3£0, sui, sum [aitura, Claud.], 2. To 
 relate from the beginning, to go through, 
 to rxin over any thing, recount. l.Prop.: heec 
 In .^duorum finibus recenaebantur numeruaque ini- 
 
 batur, Caes. II. Fig.: To go through, run 
 
 through or over, survey, review, Ov. ; Plin. 
 
 ReCENSJO, onia,/. (recenseo). A reviewing, 
 surveying ; a review, survey, quisedemNym- 
 pharum incendit, ut memoriam publicam recen- 
 eionis fabulis publicis impreaeam exatingueret, re- 
 cension, Cic. 
 
 RECENSlTUS, a, urn. See Recenseo. 
 
 RECENSUS, a, um. See Recenseo. 
 
 RgCENSUS, lis, m. (recenseo). A going 
 through or over, a review, recension, r. 
 populi (for the distribution of corn). Suet. 
 
 ReCEPTaCOLUM, i, n. (recepto), A place for 
 holding or keeping anything, a magazine, res- 
 ervoir, receptacle. I. Gen.: corpus quasi vas 
 
 est aut aliquod animi r., Cic. II. Esp.: A 
 
 place of refuge, a retreat, shelter, (Sicilia) 
 illud et rei frumentarias subsidium et r. claesibua 
 noatris, Cic; Capua r. oratorum, Id.; illud fcibi op- 
 pidum r. praedaB fuit. Id.; a lurking-place, a 
 place to conceal any thing. Id.; (mors) eeter- 
 num nihil sentiendi r.. Id. 
 
 RfiCEPTiO, onis, /. (recipio). A receiving, 
 reception. Plant. 
 
 RfeCEPTO, avi, 1 V. int. a. (recipio). To take 
 or receive again, to recover, retake, r. ob 
 reratoa suapectosque capitalium criminum, Tac. ; 
 r. se, to retire, Ter. 
 
 RECEPTOR, oris, m. (recipio). One who re- 
 ceives, a harbor er, concealer, ipae ille latro- 
 num occultator et r. locus, Cic. 
 
 RfeCEPTUM, i, n. That which any body has taken 
 upon himself; hence, an obligation, engage- 
 
 RECIPIO. 
 
 me tit, satis est factum Siculis, satis promisso nos- 
 tro ac recepto, Cic, 
 
 RSCEPTUS, a, um. Part, o/ recipio. 
 
 Rii;CEPTUS,aa,m. (recipio). I. Act.: A taking 
 back, a withdrawing. A) Prop.: spiritua nee 
 brevie, nee parum durabilis nee in receptu diflicilis, 
 
 in drawing the breath, Qaint. B) Fig.: A taking 
 
 back, a retaking, r£covcri7f(§', libcnter ee da- 
 turura tempua iis fuiasc ad receptum nimia perti- 
 nacia eentcntiis, Liv. II. A) Middle: A fall- 
 ing back or retiring, retreat (as nf an army), 
 receptui signum aut revocationem a bello audire 
 non jJOSBumus, Cic. — B) Fig. : habere ae quoque 
 ad (Jffisaria gratiam atque amicitiam receptum, 
 Caas. 
 
 ReCESSIM, adv. (recedo). Backward, Plant. 
 
 ReCESSIO, onia, /. (recedo). A going or 
 stepping back, a retiring, recedi7ig,veni\iB 
 vagando, inclinationibus et recessionibus variefeates, 
 mutatione flatus facit, Vitr. 
 
 R£CESSUS, a, um! I. Part, o/ recedo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Receding, distant, retired, atn'pViQrein 
 habent orchestram GreBci et acenam recessiorem, 
 Vitr. 
 
 RftCESSUS, us, m. (recedo). I. Prop. A) A 
 going back, retiring, receding, luna accessu 
 
 et recessu, Cic B) Meton.: A retired or se- 
 
 questered place, a corner, recess, retreat., 
 
 nook, mihi solitude et r. provincia est, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : habeat ilia in dieendo admiratio ac sum- 
 ma laus umbram alqam et recessum, quo magia id, 
 quod erit illurainatum, exatare atque eminere vide- 
 atur, shade and back ground (in a picture), Cic. 
 
 ReCHARMiDO, are, v. n. (re, Charmidee). To 
 cease to be Charmides, proin tu te rursum re- 
 charmida, dismiss the joy which ijoiifelt at the men- 
 tion of the money. Plant. 
 
 ReCiDiVUS, a, um (recido). That falls 
 back; fig., that returns, returning, r. febria, 
 Cela. Poet., r. Pergama, restored or built up again, 
 Virg. 
 
 Re-CIDO [reccido], cidi, casum, v. n. (cade). I. 
 To fall back. A) Prop. .- quia etrecidant omnia 
 in terras et oriantur e terris, Cic. ; ramulum in 
 oculum recidit, flies back, recoils, Id. — B) Fig.: 
 post interitum Tatii cum ad eum (sc. Roraulura) 
 potentatua omnia recidisset, Cic; contentio vocie 
 
 reciderat, had decreased. Id. II. Prop. : To 
 
 fall, get, or come to, fulloiced by ad, in, or an 
 adverb denoting tendency. A) With ad : quam cito 
 ilia omnia ex Icetitia et voluptate ad luctum et lacri- 
 raaa reciderunt, Cic. ; apparatum ad nihilum r., to 
 come to nothing. Id, — B) With in : qui si in nos- 
 trum annum reciderit, Cic. 
 
 Re-CiDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (ctedo). To cut 
 away, to shorten. 1. Prop.: r. malleoloa ad 
 
 imum articulum, Plin. II. Fig.: To cut 
 
 down, lop off. retrench, Cic. 
 
 Re-CINGO, ctum, 3 V. a- To un gird, to 
 loosen that which was girded (poet.), Ov. Middle, 
 Id. 
 
 R£-CIN0, ere, v. n. and a. (cano). I. A) Neut. : 
 To sound again, to resound, re-echo, quod 
 in vocibus nostrorum oratorum recinit quiddam et 
 
 resonat urbanius, Cic B) Gen.: To cause to 
 
 resound, Hor. Act., Hor. XL To recant, 
 
 retract, App. 
 
 RECIPERATIO, &c. See Recup. 
 
 R£-CIP)E0, cepi, ceptum, 3 (capio). I. To take 
 755 
 
RECIPROCATIO. 
 back or again. A) Frop. V) a) oppidum r., to 
 retake, recover, Cic. b) r. se, To betake one's 
 self back, to retire; {milit.) to retreat, r. se ex 
 hisce locie, Cic; r. ae e Sicilia, Id.; r. se ad nos, 
 Id. 2) Meion.: To keep back a part or por- 
 tion, to reserve, Cic. — B) Fig. 1) (Grasci vo- 
 cem) ab ncutissimo sono usque ad graviesiizium 
 Bonum recipiunt et quasi quodam modo colligunt, 
 bring back, Cic. 2) r. se. a) To return to, to 
 betake one's self again to, r. se ad frugem bo- 
 nam, Cic. b) To recover oii^s self, to collect 
 one's self, quificum intuerer stupens, ut me recepi, 
 qui3 hie, inquam, Cic. II. To receive, ad- 
 mit, take into, receivA among a number; with, 
 a simple ace. or abl., or with ad, in and ace., in and 
 abl. A) Prop. 1) With ace. : ut in iirbe manerent 
 Xerxemque reciperent, Cic, With ad : r. alqm ad 
 epulas, Cic. With ace. of a place : r. alqm domum 
 fiuam, Cic. Absol. : plerosque hi, qui receperant, 
 celant, Cees. U) Melon.: To receive the produce 
 of any thing, r. pecuniam ex novis vectigalibus, 
 Cic. Of gladiators : recipe ferrum, receive the 
 deadly blow ; an exclamation of the people when they 
 demanded the death of the vanquished, num repug- 
 navit? num, ut gladiatoribus imperari solet, ferrum 
 
 non recepit? Cic. B) Fig. 1) To receive, take 
 
 up, I. e. to adopt, approve, admit of, antiqui- 
 tas recepit fabulas . . . hsec aetas autem respuit, 
 Cic. 2) Esp. a) To take upon one's self to ac- 
 cept, to take charge of, recepi cauaara Sicilian, 
 Cic. ; r. mandatura, Id. ; r. officium, Id. b) To 
 take upon one's self, i. e- to pledge one's self, 
 warrant, eng-age, give security, promise, 
 assure solemnly, promitto in meque recipio, 
 fore eum tibi et voluptati et usui, Cic. ; promitto, 
 recipio, spondee, C. Cassarem talem semper fore 
 civem, qualis hodie sit, Id. With dat. {analogous to 
 promitto, polliceor, epondeo) : ea, quaa tibi pro- 
 mitto ac recipio, Cic. ; quid eibi is de me recepis- 
 set, Id. ; mihi ae defensurum receperat. c) In 
 Law: V. nomen {of the prator), to admit or enter- 
 tain a charge against any one, Cic. 
 
 RSCIPROCaTIO, onis,/ A returning by the 
 same way, r. a^stus, ebb and flow, Plin. 
 
 ReCIPROCO, 1 o. a. ont/n. (reciprocus). I. Act.: 
 To move backward, or hither and thither. 
 A) Prop. : quid Chalcidico Euripo in motu identi- 
 dem reciprocando pntas fieri posse constantius ? 
 
 Cic. B) Fig.: To be convertible, to admit 
 
 of being interchanged, ei quidera ista sic re- 
 ciprocantur, ut et, si divinatio sit, dii sint, et si dii 
 
 sint, sit divinatio, Cic. II. Nent.: To move to 
 
 and fro, to move back, fretum ipsum Euripi 
 non septies die temporibus satis reciprocat, rises 
 andfalls, Liv. 
 
 ReCIPROCUS, a, nm. I. Pro;?. : Thatretur-ns 
 
 by the same way; espec. of water, Plin. 11. 
 
 Fig. A) r. voces, reverberating, echoing, Plin. ; r. ars, 
 
 alternate, reciprocal, Id. B) Gramvi. : r. pronomen, 
 
 a reciprocal or reflective pronoun. Prise. 
 
 RECiSUS, a, um. I. Part, of recido. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Shortened, short. Veil. 
 
 RECITaTIO, 6nis, /. I. PoHt.: A reading 
 over of documents relating to a lawsuit, in a court 
 
 of justice, Cic. 11. A reading out a literary 
 
 work {to a friend. Sic), Plin. 
 
 ReCiTaTOR, oris, m. I. A reader of docu- 
 ments, &c., in court, Cic. 11. One that reads 
 
 his writings to a friend, Sec, Sen. 
 756 
 
 RECOLO. - 
 
 R£-C1T0, 1 V. a. I. To read documents, &c., 
 in a court of justice or otherwise in public, to re- 
 hearse, read off, quid ego hie nunc Sex. Pom- 
 peii Chlori testimonium recitem, Cic. ; literas in 
 concione r., Id. ; r, literas in senatu, Id. Of persons: 
 testamento si recitatus heres esset pupillus Corne- 
 lius, Cic. II. Gen.: To read publicly, to 
 
 lecture, nee illi . . . verba ultra suppedilavere 
 quam ut sacramentura recitaret, Tax;.; to repeat 
 from memory ^recite, Cels. 
 
 RECLaMaTIO, onis, /- A crying out 
 against, a loud expression of disapproba- 
 tion, r. vestra {sc. in Antonium), Cic. 
 
 RECLaMITO, are, v. int. a. To cry out 
 against ; fg.: reclamitat istiusmodi suspicioni- 
 bua ipsa natura, Cic. 
 
 RECLaMO, 1 V. n. To cry out against, to 
 express disapprobation or dissent by cry- 
 ing out, to gainsay, in his, si paulum modo of- 
 fensum est, theatra tota reclamant, Cic. ; una voce 
 omnes judicea, ne ia juraret, r.. Id. Poet. : To re- 
 sound, to re-echo, Virg, 
 
 RECLiNIS, e (reclino). Bent back, reclin- 
 171 g, Tac._ 
 
 RECLiNO, 1 V. a. To bend or lean back. 
 L Prop. ; alces ad eas (arbores) se applicant atque 
 ita paullum modo reclinatas quietem capiunt . . . 
 Hue quum se consuetudine recUnaverint^ Cebs. 
 
 Middle : r. ad suoa (in dicendo), Quint. 11. 
 
 Fig.: in quern onus imperii reclinaret, may lear* 
 upon. Sen. 
 
 RECLtjDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. I. To open (that 
 which was shut), to unclose, reopen. A) Prop., 
 Tac. — B) Fig. -■ subdolus avaritiam ac libidlnem 
 ocdultana: quaa poatquam peeunia reclusa sunt, 
 Tac- 11. To lock or shut up. Just 
 
 RECLUSUS. a, um, part, o/recludo. 
 
 RECOCTUS, a, um, part, o/recoquo. 
 
 Re-CoGiTO, avi, 1 v. n. To think over, to 
 consider or weigh over again and agaiji, 
 Cic. 
 
 RECOGNiTIO,6nis,/.(recognosco). I.Athink- 
 ing or pondering over again, reconsidera- 
 tion, r. scelerum suorum, Cic. II. A review- 
 ing, examining, r. equitum, a review, Suet. 
 
 Ric-COGNOSCO, gnovi, gnitum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 call to mind again, to recollect, remember, 
 se non tum ilia discere, sed reminiscendo r., Cic. 
 II. A) To go through or over, to exam- 
 ine, review, quoniam non recognoscimus nunc 
 
 leges populi Rom., Cic. B) Esp. : To go over a 
 
 writing or document for the sake of discovering its 
 correctness, to look over, examine, revise, Cic.; 
 r. decretum Pompeii, Id. ; r. codieem. Id. 
 
 Ric-COLLiGO, legi, lectum, 3 v. a. To colled 
 what has been scattered about, to gather up. I. 
 
 Prop.: r. sparea, Sen. 11. Fig.: quod scribis, 
 
 etiam si cujua animus in te esset offensior, a me r. 
 oportere, to become reunited or reconciled, Cic. 
 
 ReCOLO, colui, cultum, 3 r. n. To cultivate 
 or till again. I. Prop. A) omnes arare, serere; 
 descrtam r. tandem terram, frugiferam ipsis culto- 
 
 ribus, Liv. B^ To visit aplace again, Phtedr. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To cultivate or to apply one's self to 
 
 again, to resume, practice, or exercise again, 
 ad eas artes, quibus a pueris dediti fuimus, cele- 
 brandas inter nosque recolendas, Cic. — B) Esp.: 
 To call to mind, to think over again, to 
 reflect upon, quaj si tecum ipse recolis, Cic 
 
RECORIMINJSCOK. 
 
 RB-COMMiNISCOR, nisei, v. dep. To recol- 
 lect, call to mind, remember, Plaut 
 
 Rk-COMPONO, positum, 3 v. a. To put to- 
 gether again, to reunite, Ov. 
 
 RKCONCILiA'nO. onis,/. A restoring, re- 
 establishing {Jig.), r. coneordiae, Cic. Ab- 
 sol.: Reconciliation, irridebatur haec illius r.. 
 Cic. 
 
 RECONCliLiATOR, oris, m. One.that re-ts- 
 tablishes, a restorer, i\ pacis, Liv. 
 
 RE-CONClLtO, 1 ». a. L To bring, put, or 
 join together again, to reunite, reconcUiat, 
 restituit in gratiam, Cic. ; eum respublica reeon- 
 ciliavit, has reconciled, Id. ; r. alqm aicui, Id. ; r. vo- 
 luntatem scnatua nobis, to gain or acquire again, 
 Id. ; Pompeium darem operam ut reconciiiarem, 
 
 rcconciU, reunite, Ctes. II. To get back 
 
 again, bring back, Plaut. 
 
 Re-CONCINNO, 1. To set right again, re- 
 fit, repair, tribus locis aedifico, reliqua reconcin- 
 no, Cic. 
 
 RECONDITUS, a, urn. I. Part, of recondo. 
 
 11. Adj.: In the bach-ground, retired, 
 
 hidden, concealed, sequestered. A) Prop.: 
 neque tabulis et signis propalam collocatia, sed his 
 omnibus rebus constructis ac reconditie, Cic. ; ut r. 
 eat! Id.; r. venae auri argentique, lying low or deep, 
 Id. Subat. neut. plur., recondita, Remote or re- 
 tired places, Pergami in reconditis templi, Caes. 
 — B) Fig.: qui interiores scrutantur et reconditfts 
 literas, Cic. ; natura tristis ac recondita, a close or 
 reserved disposition. Id. 
 
 R£-CONDO, didi, di'tum, '3 v. a. To put back, 
 lay by, put tcp, put away, 1, Prop.: gladium 
 cruentatum in vaginam recondidit, Cic. ; quod ce- 
 lari opus erat. habebant eepositum et reconditum, 
 
 Id. 11. Fig. : quae (odia) reconderet auctaque 
 
 promeret, Tac- 
 
 Re-CONDOCO, xijCtum, 3».a. To hire, farm, 
 or contract for again, Pbn. 
 
 RE-CoQ,UO, coxi, coctum, 3 v. a. To boil or 
 
 cook again. I. Prop.: r. Peliam, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon. A) Prop.: To prepare again by means 
 of heat or fire, to melt again, to remodel by 
 melting, to forge anew, carbo quercus deai- 
 nente statu protenus emoriens ^aepius recoquitur, 
 
 Plin. B) Fig.: (Cicero se) Apollonio Moloni, 
 
 quem RomsB quoque audierat, Rhodi rursus for- 
 mandum ac velut recoquendum dedit, to be melted 
 over again, Quint. 
 
 RPiCORDaTIO, onis,/. (recordor). A recol- 
 lecting, remembering, 1. quorum memoriaet 
 r. jucunda sane fuit, cum in earn nuper ex sermonc 
 quodam incidiasemua, Cic; veteris memoriae r., 
 recollection of a former circumstance. Id. In the plur. : 
 
 das mihi jucundas recordationes^ Cic. II. .46- 
 
 sol. : sapientea bona praeterita grata recordatione 
 renovata delectant, Cic. 
 
 Re-CORDOR, 1 (cor). I. To remember any 
 thing past, to bethink one's self of, r. omnea 
 gradus aetatis, Cic. ; r. hujua meritum in me, Id. ; 
 r. tua in me studia et officia multum tecum. Id. 
 
 fVith genit. : fiagitiorum suorum r., Cic. II. 
 
 To take into consideration any thing to come, 
 to reflect upon, lay to heart. Ov. 
 
 Re-CORRiGO, rexi, rectum, 3 v. a. I. Prop.: 
 To correct or mend again, to reforwr, rec- 
 
 t ifij, r. costas, to put straight, Petr. II. F-ig. : 
 
 T. animiira, Sen. 
 
 RECTUS. 
 
 RE-CRASTINO, are, v. a. (craetinus). To put 
 of f until the next day, to defer, Plin. 
 
 RECR^aTiO, onia,/. (recreo). A restoring^ 
 r. ab jegritudinot recovery, Plin. 
 
 RE-CREO, V. a. I. To make or create again, 
 
 to renew, r. carnea, Plin. II. To set up 
 
 again, restore, repair, recruit, refresh; 
 middle, to reco'Oer on;e's self A) Ofthebody: 
 quum recreandae vocuIbb causa necesse esset mihi 
 ambulare, Cic. ; facile ex vulnere recreatua. Id. — 
 E) Of the mind: quw (literse) mihi quiddam quasi 
 animulffi restillarunt : recreatum enim me non 
 queo dicere, revived, invigorated, Cic. ; perditum 
 recreavit, gave new vigor to. Id. ; recreatur civitns, 
 Id. ; (animus) quum se collect atque recreavit, has 
 recovered, Id. 
 
 RE-CREPO, are, 1 v. n. and a. To resound, 
 Catull. 
 
 RE-CRESCO, crevi, cretum, 3 v. n. To grow 
 again, favete nomini Scipionum aoboliimperato- 
 rum vestrorum, velut accisis recrescenti stirpibua, 
 Liv. 
 
 RE-CRuDESCO, diii, 3 v. inchoat. To become 
 raid again. I. Prop., of wounds: To break 
 open afresh, nunc autemhoc tarn gravi vulnere 
 etiam ilia, quw consanuisee videbantur, recrudes- 
 
 cunt, Cic. II. Fig.: rocrudescente Manliana 
 
 seditione, breaking out again, Liv. 
 
 RECTA, adv. {sc. via). Straightforward, 
 directly, ceteri quidera alius alio, Mariua a aub- 
 selliis in nostra r^ Cic. 
 
 RECTE, adv. (rectus). L Prop. : In a straight 
 direction or line, straight on, sive aliEe (ato- 
 mi) declinabunt, aliae auo nutu r. ferentur : prl- 
 mum erit hoc quasi provincias atomis dare, quaa 
 
 r., quffl oblique ferantur, Cic. 11. Fig. A) 1) 
 
 Rightly, correctly, properly, well, recta 
 tu quidera et vere, Cic. ; r. atque ordine factum, 
 Id.; non r. judicas de Catone, Id.; r. literas dare, 
 safely, Id. ; r. ambulare, straightforward. Id. ; tab- 
 ernaculum r. captum, in the regular way. Id. ; apud 
 roRtrem r. eat, it is all right, all is well, Id. ; r. vend- 
 ere, well, i. e. dear, at a high price. Id. 2) With adj., 
 Plaut. 3) Gen.: Very well, 'all well, good, 
 Cicero audita falsa Vatinii morte, cum Ovinium 
 libertum ejus interrogaaset, R. ne omnia? dicenti, 
 
 R, ; Mortuus est, inquit, Quint. B) A polite way 
 
 of evading an answer or declining any thing : I 
 thank yoii, very well, Plaut. 
 
 RECTIO, onia,/. (rego). A ruling, govern- 
 ing ; administration, r. rerum publicarum, 
 Cic. 
 
 RECTOR, oris, m. (rego). One who guides 
 or leads, a leader, ruler, director, govern- 
 or. I. Prop. : Achivoruni exercitus et tot navium 
 
 r„ Cic. II. Fig. -• rectorem tanti operia tan- 
 
 tique muneris, Cic. ; r. civitatis, Id. ; a tutor, V\in. 
 Also of inanimate or abstract objects : (sol) nee tem- 
 pcrum modo terrarumque, sed sidcrum etiara ip- 
 Borum coalique r,, Plin. 
 
 RECTRIX, icis, /. (rector). She that rules 
 or governs, a directress, artea ministrifi sunt, 
 sapientia domina r.que est, Sen. 
 
 RECTUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/rego. IL Adj.: 
 
 In a straight line or direction, straight, 
 direct, net crooked. A) Prop.: hie vos aliud 
 nihil orat, nisi ut rectis oculis banc urbem sibi in- 
 tueri liceat, Cic; ut hte (partes) ruraum rectis lin- 
 eis in ccBlestem locum subvolent, in perpendicular 
 757 
 
liECUBO. 
 U'}ies, Id. — B) Fis". 1) Gen. : onines tacito quodnm 
 Eensu qute eiiit in artibus iic rationibtis recta ac 
 prava dijudicant, Cic. ; tertia f ratio philosopliandi) 
 de disscrcndo, ct quid verum quid i'alaum, quid r. 
 in oratione sit, Id. 2) Esp. a) Right, regular, 
 jiTopcr, correct, good ; snbsi.neut., the right, 
 the good, or that which is right, good, vir- 
 tnons, &.C., uprightness, rectitude, virtue^ 
 illud r., quod KaropOtofjiadicehat, Cic. b) l7i Gramm. : 
 r. casus, the nominative ; obliqui casus, the oblique 
 cases, Quint. 
 
 Hk-COBO, are, v. n. To lie on the bach, to 
 be in a reclining or recumbent ■posture, to 
 recline, in hortulis quiescit buIh, ubi vult, ubi 
 etiam recubans molUter et delicate nos avocat a 
 rostris, Cic. 
 
 HRCOLA, ffi,/. (res). A small matter, Plaut. 
 
 RECULTUS, a, \xm,part. o/recolo. 
 
 Rk-CUMBO, cubui, 3 v. n. To lie down oil 
 the back, to lean backward, to be in a re- 
 clining posture. 1. Oj persons. A) Gen.: eum 
 primo pertcrritum sorano aurrexiaae, dein, quiim 
 ee collegisset, recubuisse, Cic. ; r. in cubiculo, Id. 
 
 B) Esp.: To recline at table, Plin, II. 
 
 Of things without life: To sink or fall down, 
 vitem liberfitam vinculo in terram r., Plin. 
 
 RkCOPeRaTiO [recip.], onis,/. (recupero), I. 
 A recovering, recovery, ita prasclara est r. lib- 
 ertatis, ut ne mors quidein sit in repetenda liber- 
 
 tato fugienda, Cic. II. In Law: A judicial 
 
 sentence pronounced by the recuperatores, FesL 
 
 ReCOPKRaTOR [recip.], oris, m. (recupero). 
 One that obtains again or recovers. I. 
 Gen. : V. urbis, one that takes or conquers again, 
 
 Tac. II. In Law: Recuperatores, A college or 
 
 court composed of three or five judges, originaliy es- 
 tablished far the decision of caitses between Romans 
 and foreigners ; afterward also, in general, for the 
 more speedy settlement of disputes about money mat- 
 ters, damages, &c., Cic. ; Suet. ; Liv. 
 
 RKCOPfiRAToRIUS [recip.], a, urn. Of or be- 
 longing to the recuperatores, r. judicium, 
 Cic. 
 
 RiiCuPfiRO [recipero], 1 v. a. (re, capio). To 
 obtain again, recover, regain, retake. I. 
 Prop. : qui coneumpta replere, erepta r. vellet, 
 Cic. ; r. suum, pecuniam, Id. ; V. captivos Cartha- 
 ginieneibus, to recover, Liv. Also, of abstract ob- 
 jects : r. vim suam, Cic; r. voluntatem ejus, Id. 
 
 ■ II. Fig.: To regain, recover, si in ves- 
 
 trum complexum venero, ac siet vos etme ipsum 
 recuperaro, Cic. 
 
 Re-CDRO, atum, 1 V. a. To restore, refresh 
 [recreare], me otio et urtica r., Catull.; r. chartam, 
 to work or prepare with pains, Plin. 
 
 R£-CURRO, curri, 3 v. n. To run or hasten 
 hack. l.Prop.: r, ad me, Cic. ; r. in Tusculanum, 
 Id. ; luna turn crescendo, turn defectionibus in in- 
 
 itia recurrendo, Id. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To re- 
 
 tnr,n, revert, recur, cum ccelum, terms, tnaria 
 perspexerit eaque, unde generata, quo recurrant, 
 vidcrit, whither they rr-.turn, Cic. — B) Esp.: To 
 have recourse to, to resort to, Quint. 
 
 Rf:CURSO, ore, v. int. n. (recurro). To run 
 
 or come back, to return. 1. Prop., Plaut. ~ 
 
 II. Fig. : r. animo vetcra omina, Tac. 
 
 ReCURSUS, us, 771. (recurro). A r mining 
 hack, a returning, return, ut subeunti saspe 
 ad moBnia urbis r. patcret, Liv.; a return, i. e. 
 758 
 
 rt path, way, or road by which one may re- 
 turn, a way bttck, (Labyrinthus) itincrum am- 
 bages occursusquc ac recursus incxplicabiles con- 
 cincE, Plin. 
 
 Kit-CURVO, atum, 1 v. a. To bend backward 
 or back, r. radiccm. Col. 
 
 Rf:-CURVUS,a, um. Bent backward, curved, 
 concha ad plausam apertfe, ad buecinum r., Plin. 
 
 RECOSaTIO, onis,/. (recuse). I. A) A refus- 
 ing, declining, refusal, hgec ipsa r. disputa- 
 tionis disputatio quaidam fuit, Cic; sine ulla recu- 
 eatione. Id. — B) Melon. ; de stomacM tui recusa- 
 tione non habeo, quod timeam : sequetur imperi- 
 
 um, loathing, nausea, Petr. II. Esp. in Law: 
 
 Objection, opposition, protest, neque hsc 
 tua r. confessio sit captai pecunia3, Cic; justam 
 
 recusationem babet, Id. B) An exception, 
 
 counter-plea, Cic. 
 
 Re-CuSO, J V. a. (re, causa). L To refuse, de- 
 cline, reject; to be reluctant, not to be 
 willing, inclined, or disposed ; withacc.and 
 inf., or with an objective clause preceded by de, ne^ 
 quin, quominus : populum Romanum disceptato- 
 rem non modo non recuso, sed etiam deposco, Cic. 
 Of things: (falsae jremmffi) recusant limae proba- 
 tionem, Plin. Witfi inf. : neque adhuc repertus 
 est quisquam, qui mori recusaret, Cfea. WUh de: 
 desinemus de judiciis ti'anaferendia r., Cic. With 
 quin : non poesumus, quin alii a nobis dissentiant, 
 r„ Cic. With quominus : nee vero ut noster Lu- 
 ciliua, recusabo, quominus omnes mea legant, Id. 
 II. Esp.: To bring forward an excep- 
 tion, to make or raise an objection against, 
 esp. in judicial matters, Cic. 
 
 ReCUSSUS, a, um, paru o/recutio. 
 
 R?:CUSSUS, lis, 7«. (recutio). A rebounding, 
 recoiling (only in the abL), Plin. 
 
 Re-CCTiO, cussus, 3 V. a. (re, quatio). To 
 cause to rebound or recoil, Vivg. 
 
 RRDACTUS, a, um, ;?ort. o/redigo- 
 
 ReD-AMBOLO, are. To come back, Plaut 
 
 ReD-aMO, are, v. a. To love again or in 
 return, animo virtute praedito, eo, qui vel amare 
 vel, ut ita dicam, r. possit, non admodum delecta- 
 ri? Cic 
 
 RfeD-ARGOO, ui, 3 v. a. (re. arguo). I. To con- 
 fute, refute; with ace. : nosque ipaos r. patia- 
 
 mur ? Cic. ; r. contraria, Id. II. Absol. : id 
 
 Sextilius factum negabat; poterat autem impune: 
 quia enim redarguerit? Cic 
 
 RED-AUSPiCO, are, v. n. To take auspices 
 again, r. in catenas, to return, Plaut. 
 
 REDDITiO, onis,/ (reddo). A giving back, 
 returning, restoring, Cic; tlie secoJid clause 
 or after-pait of a period, answering to an antecedent. 
 Quint. 
 
 REDDITUS, a, um, part, of reddo. 
 
 RED-D6, didi, ditum, 3*;. a. (re, do). 1. To give 
 back, restore, rc/urn, ea, qute utenda accepe- 
 ris, majore mensura, si modo possis, jubet r. Hesi- 
 
 odus, Cic ; r. suum cuiquc. Id. II. Meton. A) 
 
 I) To give or deliver up, to hand oi^cr, ren- 
 der, give, r. literas (alcui), Cic; r. vitam naturro 
 reddcndam, Id. ; quod reliquum vitw virium, id 
 ferro poCsaimum r. valebant, to deliver up. Id. 2) 
 Tn Law: r. judicium, to appoint an inquiry, 
 
 Cses. B) 1) To render, translate, turn, 
 
 quum ea, quas legeram Grtece, Latine rcdderem, 
 Cic; r. verbum pro verbo, Id. 2) To relate.. 
 
REDEMPTIO. 
 narrate, ut quse aecum commentntus esset, ea 
 sine ecripto verbis iisdem redderet, quibus cogitae- 
 Eet, Cic. 3) To reply, answer (poet.), Virg. — 
 C) To give back, i. e. to represent, imitate, 
 r- in loquendo paternam elegantiam, Q,uint — D) 
 To return a thing aWtovgh in an altered state, 
 
 Plaut. E) To make like, to turn into, stu- 
 
 demus nostria consiliis etIaboribuB tutiorem et op- 
 ulentiorem vitam r., Cic. ; omnes Catilinas, Acidi- 
 nos reddidit, has made them all like, or turned them 
 all into, &.C., Id. 
 
 HeDEMPTIO, onia,/. (redirao). I. A buying 
 hack, redeeming, quum captivis r. negabatur, 
 
 Liv, II. A bribing, corrupting ipf a 
 
 court or judge), r. judicii, Cic. III. A farm- 
 
 *"^ i"/tke revenue), Cic. 
 
 R£DEMPTO, are, v. int. a. (redimo). To re- 
 deem, (captivi) a propinquie affinibuBque occulte 
 redemptabantur, Tac. 
 
 ReDEMPTOR, oria, m. (redimo). I. A con- 
 tractor, farmer [opp. conductor], r. qui colum- 
 nam illam de Cotta et de Torquato conduxerat fa- 
 
 ciendam, Cic. II. A. purvey er, provider, 
 
 commissary, Liv. 
 
 ReDEMPTuRA, eb, /. (redimo). The under- 
 taking of any thing, a contracting, qui re- 
 dempturis auxissent patrimonia, Liv. 
 
 REDEMPTUS, a, um,^ar(. 0/ redirao. 
 
 R£I)-eO, ii, itum, ire. 1. To go or come back 
 or again, to return. A) Prop. r. e provin- 
 cia, Cic. ; r. in viam, Id. ; r. Romam, Id. Of things 
 without life: cum ad idem, ,unde semel profecta 
 Bunt, cuncta astra redierint, Cic. Impers.: mane- 
 rent induciie, dum ab illo r. posset, Cses. — B) Fig. 
 1) r. cum alqo in gratiam, Cic. ; ae numquam cum 
 matre in gratiam r., had never been obliged to return 
 into her good graces, i. e. had never lost them, Cic. ; 
 r. in memoriam (alcja), Id. Impers. -■ turn exuto 
 justitio reditum ad munia, Tac. 2) Esp.: To re- 
 turn to a former subject, to resume, aed de hoc 
 
 aliaa ; nunc redeo ad augurem, Cic. IL (with 
 
 the sense of ire prevailing) A) To proceed, to 
 arise as proceeds, pecunia publica, quee ex 
 
 metallis redibat, Nep. B) To pass over, to 
 
 arrive at, or approach; usually with ad, sel- 
 dom with in ; pilis omissia ad gladios redierunt, 
 Cms. ; aut hffic bona in tabulas publicas nulla redi- 
 erunt, aut ai redierunt, have been entered, Cic. 
 
 RED-HIBeO, itum, 2 v. a. (re, habeo). I. To 
 
 give back, Plaut. II. To return a thing 
 
 that isfoitnd defective or bad to the seller ; hence, to 
 take back, on the part of the seller, in mancipio 
 vendendo dicendane vitia, quae nisi dixeria, redhi- 
 beatur mancipium jure civili, Cic. 
 
 REDHIBtTIO, onis, /. (redhibeo). A taking 
 back of a thing sold; a giving back, return- 
 ing of a thing bought, Q,uint. 
 
 RfiD-iGO. egi, actum, 3 v. a. (re, ago). I. To 
 drive back, force hack. A) Prop.: oppidani 
 
 fusura fugatumque in castra redigunt. Liv. B) 
 
 Fig.: r. alqd ad ultimam sui generis formam spe- 
 
 cieraque, Cic. ; r. in memoriam, Id. II. {with 
 
 the sense of agere prmaiUng) A) To get back 
 (money), collect, raise, to receive, to make or 
 get in return, turn omnem pecuniam ex terario 
 exhausiasetis, ex vectigalibus redogissetis, Cic. ; r. 
 pecuuiam ex bonis patriia, Id. — B) 1) To bring 
 or put any thing into a certain position or state, 
 to turn into, to reduce; wHh'in, ab, sub, an 
 
 REDOLEO. 
 
 advnb of place; also, absol., or with a double ace: 
 r. alqos in ditionem, Cic. ; si hoc genus (pecunia- 
 rum) in unum redigatur, he brought together, re- 
 duced to ojte body. Id. ; prope ad internecionem 
 gente ac nomine Nerviorum redacto, Casa. ; Gal- 
 liam tot contumeliis acceptis sub populi IL impc- 
 rium redactara, Id. 2) To bring down, to de- 
 preciate, diminish, lessen, reduce, exhomi- 
 num millibuB LX. vix ad D., qui arma ferre pos- 
 sent, eese redactos esse dixerunt, Caes. 
 
 REDIMlCOLUM, i, n. (redimio). A band, tie. 
 
 I. Prop.: A frontlet, fillet, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 A tie, means of uniting, Plaut. 
 
 -ReDiMIiO, ii, Itum, 4. To bind or wind 
 round or about, to surround. I. As a v. fin.: 
 incendes odores? sertis r. jubebia et rosa? Cic. 
 
 II. Ill the part. perf. : accubantea in conviviis, 
 
 confecti cibo, aertia redimiti, Cic. ; Homerus r. 
 coronis, Id. 
 
 RfiDIMO, emi, emptum, 3 v. a. (re, emo). I. 
 To buy back or again, to repurchase. A) 
 Gen. : Pompcio sua domus patebit, eamque non 
 minoris, quam emit Antoniua, redimet, Cic. ; de 
 fuodo redimendo, Id. — B) 1) Esp. : To buy back 
 and free from slavery, to ransom, redeem, r. cap- 
 to8, captivoa ab hoate, a prrodonibus, Cic. 2) Ge?i. : 
 To buy off, to set free, deliver by paying 
 a certain sum, pecunia se a judicibus palam re- 
 
 deraerat, Cic. II. To buy up. A) Prop, ]) 
 
 Gen.^ statim redemi fundos omnos, qui patroni 
 mei fuerant, Petr. 2) Eap.: To undertake a 
 thing, contract for, farm, rent, r. picarias de 
 censoribus, Cic. ; r. litem, to undertake the risk of a 
 lawsuit, on consideration of a certain premium, Id. 
 B) Fig. 1) To buy, i. e. to acquire, ob- 
 tain, vitara r-, Cic. ; r. aepeliendi potestatem pre- 
 tio, Id. 2) To remove, avert \nn evil), quam 
 ( acerbitatem ) ego a republica meie privatis et 
 domesticis incommodis libentiasime redemiseem, 
 Cic; metum virgarum pretio r., Id. 3) 7'o re- 
 dress a wrong, i. e. to make amends for, qui 
 alienum tes grande conflaverat, quo flagitium aut 
 facinus redimeret Sail. 
 
 ReDINTEGRaTiO, onis,/. (redintegro). A re- 
 newing, restoring, re-establishing, r. ejus- 
 dem verbi, Auct. Her. 
 
 REDINTEGRO, 1 v. a. To make whole or 
 complete again, to renew, r. memoriam, 
 Cic. 
 
 R£D-!EPISCOR, ci, v. «. (apiscor). To get or 
 obtain agairt, Plaut. 
 
 ReDITiO, onis, /. (redeo). A returning, re- 
 turn, celeritas reditionia, Cic. 
 
 ReDITUS, us, m. (redeo). I. A coming back 
 or returning, return. A) Prop.: reditu (re- 
 turn) vel potius reveraione (turning round) mea 
 IffitaluB, Cic. ; inter profectionem reditumque, Id. ; 
 reditum in coolum patere, Id; — B) Fig. : r. in gra- 
 tiam cum inimicis. pax cum multitudine, Cic. 
 ,n. Proceeds, income, revenue; sing.. 
 
 Nep. ; plur., Liv. 
 
 ReDI-VIVUS, a, urn. Restored to life, liv- 
 ing again, revived, renewed, Cic. 
 
 ReD-OLeO, ui, ere, v. a. and n. To emit a 
 sce7tt, to smell, to smell of or like. 1. Act. 
 A) Prop.: vomens, frustia esculentis, vinum redo- 
 lentibus, redolent of wine, Cic. — B) Fig.: r-. doc- 
 trinam exercitationenique pjene puerilem, Cic. ; r. 
 
 nihil, Id.-T II- Ifeut. A) Prop., Ov. — B) Fig.: 
 
 759 
 
REDOMITUS. 
 mihi quidem ex illius orationibus r. ipsae Athenae 
 videntur, Cic. 
 
 Re-DOMITUS, a, um, part, (domo). Tamed or 
 subdued again, improbi oc perditi cives, r. at- 
 que victi, Cic. 
 
 RE-DoNO, avi, 1 «. a. To give back again, 
 
 to return^ restore. I. Gen., Hor. II. To 
 
 allow to pass unpunished, to overlook, Hor. 
 
 RjcD-ORDifOK, iri, 7?. dep.a. To unravel, un- 
 weave, r. fila, telaa rursusque texere, PUn. 
 
 flK-DuC0,xi,ctun],3p.a. I. To lead or bring 
 hack. A) Prop. 1) Gen. : r. alqm deexsilio, Cic. ; 
 r. in carcerem, Id. ; r. regem, to restore to his king- 
 dom, Id. ; possum excitare multos reductos testes 
 liberalitatis tuffi, i. e. who were brought back by your 
 aid. Id. ; ut calcxilura reducas, si te alcjs dati poeni- 
 fiet, Id. 2) Esp. a) r. alqm domum, to lead or con- 
 duct a person home, C\c. W) Milit.: To withdraw, 
 vastatis omnibus eorum agris Ctesar exercitum re- 
 duxit et in Aulercis ... in hibernis collocavit, Caea. 
 B) Fig. : r. alqm in gratiam, Cic. II, Some- 
 times, with the sense of ducere prevailing, for redi- 
 gere. A) To produce or bring out a certain 
 quantity, LX. pondo panis e modio reducunt modi- 
 
 umque pultis ex tribua aextariis madidis, Plin. 
 
 B) To bring or reduce into a certain shape or 
 condition, excrescentes carnes in ulceribus ad 
 ffiqualitatem efficacissime reducunt, Plin. 
 
 ReDUCTiO, onis, /. (reduco), A leading or 
 bringing back, quoniam aenatfis consultum 
 nullum exetat, quo r. regis Alexandrinl tibi ademp- 
 ta sit, i. e. the restoration {shortly after, ut per te 
 restituatur et sine multitudine reducatur), Cic. 
 
 ReDUCTOR, oris, m. (reduco). One who 
 brings back or restores. I. Prop.: r. plebis 
 
 Romauffi in urbem (Menenius Agrippa), Liv. 
 
 II. Fig. : capite Ipsarum literarum jam senescen- 
 tium r. ac reformator, i. e. restorer, Plin, 
 
 ReDUCTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ reduco. II. 
 
 Adj.: Retired, lying in the hack-ground, 
 
 remote {of places). A) Prop., Virg.; Hor. B) 
 
 Fig. : producta et r. (bona), things to be jrreferred, 
 and others to he placed in the back-ground, or regard- 
 ed as inferior, Cic. 
 
 RkD-ULCeRO, atum, 1 v. a. To cause to 
 ulcerate again, make sore again, r. scabram 
 partem pumice, Col. 
 
 RED-UNCUS, a, um. Be?it or curved bach, 
 jamque aliia (cornua) adunca, aliis r,, Plin, Poet,: 
 Bent or curved inward, Ov, ' 
 
 ReDUNDAWTER, adv. (redundans). Redun- 
 dantly, superfluously, audis frequenter, ut il- 
 lud immodice et r., ita hoc jejune et infirme, Plin, 
 
 REDUNDANTlA.ffi,/, (redundans). A stream- 
 ing or flowing over, an overflow. I. Prop.: 
 aer crassus, qui pei-flatus non habet neque crebraa 
 
 redundantias, Vitr. II. Fig. of style : ilia pro 
 
 Roscio juvenilis r. multa habet aLtenuata. Cic. 
 
 ReDUNDaTJO, onis, /. An overflowing. 
 Mcton. : r. stomachi, a rising of the stomach, Plin. 
 
 RiiD-UNDO, 1 V. n. To run over, to stream 
 Or flow over, to overflow. I. Prop. A) si la- 
 cns redundasset, Cic. ; quum pituita redundat aut 
 l,ili.s, Id. — B) Melon.: r. alqa re, or absol, to 
 overflow with any thing, to swija with any 
 thing, quae (crux) ctiam nunc civia Romani san- 
 guine redundat, Cic. ; r. sanguine hoatium Africa, 
 Id. II. Fig. A) To be snpcrfluozis or re- 
 dundant, to be too copious, to be over and 
 760 
 
 REFERO. 
 above, to remain, oratores uitnier., Cic. ; verbis 
 paulo nimium redundantibus, Id.; to flow back, 
 to redound, fluctus qui per nos a commuui peste 
 depulai, in nosmet ipsoe redundarunt. Id. ; ad ami- 
 cos redundat infamia, the shame falls upon, Id. — B) 
 Melon.: To exist or be at hand in abund- 
 an ce, r. alqa re, to have abundance of, to have in 
 abundance, in quibua (definitionibus) tieque abesse 
 quicquam decetneque r., Cic. ; omamentis vel pra- 
 sidiis r., Id. 
 
 ReDUX, iicia (reduce). I. Act.: That leads 
 
 or brings hack, Ov. II. Pa:ss. : Brought 
 
 hack, returned, quid me reducem ease voluiatis? 
 an ut, inspectante me, expellerentur ii, per quos 
 egsem restitutus 7 Cic. 
 
 REFECTiO, onis, /. (reficio). A restoring, 
 
 repairing, I, Prop. : r. Capitolii, Suet. U 
 
 Fig.: A recovering, refreshment, etiam febre 
 liberatus vix refectioni valebit, Cels, 
 
 REFECTUS, a, um, part, o/ reficio- 
 
 RE-FELLO, felli, 3 v. a. (re, fallo). To prove 
 to be erroneous or false, to refute, rebut, 
 nosque ipsoa r. patiamur, Cic. ; r. ©a exemplis. Id. 
 
 ReFERCiO, si, tum, 4 v. a. (re, farcio). To 
 stuff full, to fill up, cram. I. Prop.: memi- 
 niatia tum judices, corporibua civium cloacas r., 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. : perfice. ut Crassus quaj coarc- 
 
 tavit et peranguste refersit in oraticme sua, dilatet 
 nobis atque explicet, Cic. 
 
 Re-FeRiO, ire, v. a. To strike again, to 
 strike back or in return. Plant; Ov. 
 
 RE-FERO, retail [also rettuli], relatam, rgferra, 
 V. a. To carry or bring back or again, to 
 draw or give hack; to take or carry to a 
 place. I. Prop. A) 1) Gen. : Auster adversus maxi- 
 mo flatu me ad tribulos tuos Rhegium retnlit, Cic. ; 
 me referunt pedes in TuECulanum, Id. 2) r. se, to 
 go back, to return, causam Cleanthea offert, cur 
 se sol referat nee longiua progrediatur, Cic. — B) 
 Esp.: To give hack or in return, to repay, 
 to pay back, r, pateram (surreptam), Cic. a) 
 Milit.: r, pedera, torerire, retreat. Phi}, b) Meton.: 
 
 To retreat, recede, Quint ■ — II. Fig. A) Gen.: 
 
 r. sonum, to return a sound, Cic; repulsam r., to 
 hear back or away, to receive. Id, ; r. aniraum ad stu- 
 
 dia, Id. B) 1) Esp.: To pay back, to return, 
 
 render in return, r. gratiam {rarely gratias), to 
 make a grateful return, to repay, return thanks {by 
 deeds), Cic. 9) To repeat, renew, to restore, 
 eandem deacriptionem r., Cic. ; mysteria r.. Id, ; 
 veterem in liberanda patria laudem rei publicee r-, 
 to restore to the state. Id. 3) a) To report, an- 
 nounce, relate, narrate, say, refero ad Scap- 
 tium, / report or announce it to Scaptius, Cic; in 
 quo sajpe est aliter ad nos relatum, «.^ has been re- 
 ported differently, a different report has beeii made. 
 Id.; nullo referente. Id. b) To give in return; 
 hence, to say in return, to reply, answer, id 
 mu non ad meam defenaionem attulisse, aed iUo- 
 rum defensioni r., Cic. ; ego tibi refero, I reply to. Id. ; 
 to make an official report, to return or 
 give in an account frenunciare], r. responsn, 
 Cic. ; r. ad senatum de alqa re (rarely with the ace, 
 a relative clause, or absol.), to propose, to lay before 
 the Sntate, to make a motion in the Sfmate, uti L. Pbu- 
 lus, C. Marcellus Cosa. de coneularibus provinciia 
 ad senatum referrent, S. C. ap. Cic; ad senatum 
 r., Cic ; de quo consules epero ad senatum relatu- 
 ros, Id. ; refer, inquis, ad senatum. Non referam. 
 
REFERT. 
 Id. ; r. ad populum /or denuo ferre, to bring again 
 before thepeopte, propose again ; ut quod senatua de- 
 creverat, id postea referendum ad populum non 
 arbitrarentur, Cic. ; to enter or put on a list, to 
 register, to mark or set down, in tabulas pub- 
 licaa r., Id. ; r. in commentarium, Id. ; r. epistolaa 
 in volumina, to arrange, enter, Id. ; r. rationea or 
 alqd (in rationibua, ad aerarium, ad alqm, alcui), to 
 render or deliver an account, Id. ; r. pecuniam operi 
 publico, to report as having expended on. Id. Me- 
 ton.: V. alqm (alqd) in numero, in numerura, to 
 reckon or number among, r. in nnmero, prop, 
 to reckon in, as having belonged for some time to a 
 certain class of objects ; r. in numerum, to place any 
 thing among a number of objects with which it has 
 not been reckoned before: Democritus, qui imagineB 
 eorumque circuitUB in deorum numero refert, Cic. ; 
 on the contrary, Ponticus Heraclides terram et cce- 
 lum refert in deos, Id. 4) r. alqd ad alqd, to refer 
 afne thing to another as belonging to it, to declare the 
 relation of one tiling to ano^er: qui pecudum ritu 
 ad voluptatem omnia referunt, Clc; r. omnia ad 
 igneam vira, Id. 
 
 Refert, tuUt [pUr. refemnt, Plaut], ferre, v. 
 n. and impers. (rea, fero). Prop.: It profits or 
 cond2ices (^x re fert, ex re est) ; hence, it is the 
 interest of, or more generally, it concerns, im- 
 ports. I. refert hoc (id, illud, a subjective clause), 
 mea, tua, magni, pluris, quanti, nihil, quid? or ab- 
 sol. A) hoc mea r. : non ascripsi id, quod tua nihil 
 
 referebat, Cic. B) hoc r. : primum illud parvi r. 
 
 nos publicanis amisaia vectigalia postea victoria re- 
 cuperare, Cic. With inf. pass. ; plurea a familia 
 
 cognosci referre arbitror, Suet. C) quid r., ii hoc 
 
 aalaum et venuatum videbatur? Cic. — D) Absol. .- 
 bona Sejani ablata aerario, ut infiscum cogerentur, 
 tamquam referret, 05 if there was any difference, Tac. 
 
 II. refert hoc : quin et verba Flavii vulga- 
 
 bantur, non referre dedecori, ai citharcBdus demo- 
 veretur et tragoedus succederet, Tac. 
 
 ReFERTUS, a, um. I. Part, of refercio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Filled up, quite full, crammed full. 
 a) With abl. (of things) : Verrea ornamentis fano- 
 rum atque oppidorum habeat plenam domum, vil- 
 las refertas? Cic; domicilia regis, omnibus rebus 
 omata atque r., Id. ; Xerxea r. omnibus prEemiis 
 donisque fortunee, Id. Of persons : domua erat ale- 
 atoribus r., plena ebriorum, Cic. ; quibus (iDvidis) 
 r. aunt omnia, Id. b) With gen. (of persons) : r. 
 Gallia negotiatorum est, plena civium Romanorum, 
 Cic. ; r. Italia Pythagoreorum, Id. ; mare r. prasdo- 
 num, Id. 
 
 Re-FERVeO, ere, T. n. To boil again, boil 
 up. I. Prop. : terebinthinam in eartagine refer- 
 venti, Plin. II. Fig.: refervena falsum cri- 
 men, Cic. 
 
 ReFERVBSCO, ere, v. inchoat. 71. (referveo). 
 To boil up, qui (eanguia) quum terram attigieBCt, 
 r. videretur sic, ut tota domua sanguine redunda- 
 ret, Cic. 
 
 ReFiCSO, feci, fectum (re, facio). To make 
 again, to make anew, to repair, restore, 
 mend. I. Prop. A) Gen.: curator muria reficien- 
 dis fuit, eosque refecit pecunia aua, Cic. ; ffidea r., 
 Id.; r. fana, Id. — B) Esp. 1) To receive back or 
 in return, to receive out of, to get from, 
 nnrnquam eris dives ante, quam tlbi ex tuis posaes- 
 Bionibus tantura reficiatur, ut eo tueri aex legiones- 
 poasis, Cic. 2) r. consulem, tribunumr prstorem, 
 
 REFORMIDO. 
 
 to appoint or elect again, r. tribimoa, Cic. 
 
 11. Fig. A) Gen.: To re-establish, in quo^ 
 
 (naufragio reip.) colligendo ac reficiendo salute 
 communi, Cic. — B) Esp.: To restore, refresh, 
 recruit [recreare, renovare]. 1) Ofthebody: To 
 restore to health, cure, heal, recover, Tiro- 
 nia reficiendi apes est in M. Cnrio, hope of curing, 
 Cic. 2) Ofthemirtd: To refresh, recreate, re- 
 vive, nunc veater conspectua et conaeasus iste re- 
 ficit et recreat mentem meam, Cic; ad vultum re- 
 ficiendum, to cheer up, Id. 
 
 Re-FiGO, xi, xum, 3 v. a. To pluck down or 
 away what is fastened, to tear off, unfix. I. 
 Prop.: num figentur rursua eas tabulce, quaa voa 
 
 decretis veatria refixistia? Cic. II. Melon. 1) 
 
 To take down the tables on which a law was written ; 
 hefnce, to abolish, annul, abrogate, leges re- 
 fixistia, Cic; zera r., Id. 2) To render porta- 
 ble, quo facilius- noati'a r. deportareque tuto possi- 
 mu9, Curiua ap. Cic. 
 
 R£FINGO. ere, v. a. To form again, Virg. 
 
 REFIXUS, a, um, part, o/retigo. 
 
 RE-FLaGiTO, are, v.a. To demand again, 
 Catull. 
 
 REFLaTUS, ua, m. (reflo). I. A blowing back 
 or against, unum (navigium) mergi vidimus, re- 
 
 flatu beluae (sc. baltenffi) oppletum unda, Plin. 
 
 II. Concr. : A contrary wind, L. naves delataa 
 Uticam reflatu hoc, Cic. 
 
 RE-FLECTO, xi, xum, 3 v, a. and n. I. Aa. : 
 To bend or turn back or backward. A) 
 Prop. : caudam aues intorquent, canum de genere 
 sub alvum reflectunt, Plin. Middle : longoaque 
 reflectitur unguea, gets long claws, Ov.~ — B) Fig. : 
 To turn away, to avert, nonnumquam animum 
 incitatum ad ulciscendam orationem tuam reflecto, 
 
 Cic; mentes reflectuntur, Id. II. Neat.: To 
 
 bend or turn back, to yield, Lucr. 
 
 REFLEXU3, a, um, pari, o/reflecto. 
 
 RE-FLO, l».n. and o, l.Neut.: To blow back 
 or against. A) Prop.: sin reflantibus ventis re- 
 jiciemur, tamen eodem paullo tardius referamur 
 necesse est, Cic ; Etesige valdc reflant, Id. — B) 
 Fig, : ad exitua pervehimur optatos, et, cum refla- 
 
 vit, affligimur, Cic. II. Act. ; To blow away 
 
 from on^s self, to blow bach, Lucr. 
 
 RE-FLoRESCO, rui, 3 v. inchoat. n. To begin 
 to blossom again, to blossom or flourish 
 again, Plin. 
 
 RE-FLtjO, ere, v. n. To flow back, to over- 
 flow, nee umquam eodem tempore quo pridie r., 
 Phn. 
 
 REFLtjUS, a, um (refluo). Flowing back, 
 Plin.; Ov. 
 
 Reformatio, anie. / a reforming, re- 
 shaping, ameliorating. Sen. 
 
 RkFORMaTOR, oris, m. A transformer, a 
 reformer, ipsarum litorarum jam. aeneacentiutn 
 reductor ac r., Plin. 
 
 ReFORMiDaTiO, onis, /. A shuddering 
 withfear, a fearing, dread, in suaaioneautopem 
 aut reformidationem deUberantis, Cic. 
 
 Re-FORMiDO, atum, 1 v. a. To start back 
 or shrink fr 0771 with fear, to dread, stand in 
 awe of. I. Of persons. With ace: ai qui'illum 
 (Theophrastum) secuti dolorem reformidant, Cicj 
 
 r. bellum, Id. ; r. crimen, Id. II. a) Of things^ 
 
 urith ace. : r. medentium manus crudum adhuc vul- 
 nus, Flin. b) Absol. : putatio non debet secundum 
 761 
 
KEFORMO. 
 
 articulum fi'eri, ne reformidet oculus, should be 
 checked, should cease growing. Col. 
 
 Rji-FORMO, Iv.a. To give another shape, 
 
 to remodel, transform. I. Prop., Ov. 11, 
 
 A) Fig., App. B) Esp.: 2'o reform, improve, 
 
 corruptos depravatosque morea principatus parens 
 noster reformet, Plin. 
 
 REF0SSU3, a, um, part, o/refodio, 
 
 REFoTUS, a, um, pari, of refoveo. 
 
 Re FOVfeO, ovi, otum, Stj. rt. To warm again, 
 to refresh, to cherish, revive. 1. Prop. A) r. 
 oculoa, Plin. — B) Of things: leni afliatu simulacra 
 
 refovente, reviving, Plin. II. Fig. : etudia 
 
 prope exstincta ret'oventur, Plin. 
 
 REFRACTaRIoLUS, a, um ( refractariua ). 
 Somew hat stubborn, refractory, Cic. 
 
 REFRACTaRIUS, a, um (refringo). Refrac- 
 tory, unruly, quarrelsome. Sen. 
 
 REFRACTUS, a, um, pan. o/refringo. 
 
 REFR^NATIO and REFRjBNO. SceREFKEN. 
 
 RE-FRaGOR, 1 V. dep. n. [opposed to suffiagorj. 
 To oppose or resist (a person who is suing for 
 any thing). I. Prop.: tota ilia lex accusationera 
 tuam fortasae armasset, petitioni vero refragata 
 
 est, Cic; r. petenti, Id. II. Melon, gen.: To 
 
 oppose, to resist, be against, thwart, tacita 
 quaedam cogitatio refragatur his omnibus, Quint. 
 
 REFReNaTJO [refrain.], onis,/. A bridling, 
 curbing, restraining, v. doloiis. Sen. 
 
 RE-FReNO [refrteno], 1 v. a. I. To hold in 
 with a bridle. Curt, 11. Gen.: To check, re- 
 strain, keep back. A) Prop., Ov. B) Fig.: 
 
 semper magno ingenio adolescentcfs refrenandi a 
 gloria, Cic. ; r. libidines, Id. 
 
 RE-FRICO, ui, atum, 1 v. a. andn. I. Act. : To 
 rub or scratch open again. A) Prop.: Appii 
 vulnera non refrico, do not open afresh, Cic. ; r. ob- 
 ductamjam cicatrieem, Id. — B) Fig.: To renew, 
 excite afresh, quum illara pulcherrimi facti me- 
 moriam refricat, Cic; aniraum memoria r. ccepe- 
 
 rat, Id. II. Neut.: To break out afresh, to 
 
 break forth again, crebro refricat lippitudo, 
 Cic, 
 
 REFRiGeRaTiO, onis, /. A cooling. I. 
 prop. : et r. featate et vicisaira aut sol aut ignis hi- 
 bemus, Cic II. Meton.: A mitigating, Veg. 
 
 REFRiGeRaToRIUS, a, um (refrigero). Co o ^ 
 i7ig, thai serves to cool, r. natura (lentis), Plin. 
 
 REFRiGeRaTRIX, icia, f. Ske thai cools, 
 Cooling, eat quidem natura omnibus (lactucie) r., 
 Plin. 
 
 RE FRlG£RO, 1 v. n. To make cold or cool 
 again, to cool. 1. Prop. A) ignia in aquam con- 
 jectUB continue restipguitur et refrigeratur, Cic; 
 membra refrigerata, la, — B) Middle: To cool 
 
 one's self, Cic. II. Fig.: To cool down, 
 
 to deprive of ardor or zeal; hence, pass., to 
 grow cold, to become languid, ita defessa ac 
 refrigerata accusatione rem integrum ad M. Metel- 
 lum pratorem esse venturam, Cic. 
 
 RE-FRiGESCO, xi, 3 v. inch. n. To growcold 
 or cool again, to cool. I. Prop.: r. ager, Col. 
 
 II. Fig.: To cool down, i, e. t o lose 
 
 vigor or energy, to abate in strength or 
 vigor, to grow stale or flat, subside, illud 
 crimen nunc in causa refrixit, Cic. ; belli appara- 
 tus refrigescent, Id. ; r, hasta Ceeaaris, goes on cold- 
 ly, Id.; r. flortea plane, are altogether out of fashion 
 or use, Id. ; quum RomtQ a judiciia forum rctrix'uht, 
 762 
 
 REGALITER* 
 
 when there ehall be litiU bicsiruss in the forum, shall 
 be few judicial proceedings^ Id. ; Domitius cum Mea- 
 aala certus esae videbatur ; Scaurua refrixerat, had 
 no prospect (of election). Id. 
 
 REFRINGO, ti-egi, fructum, 3 v. a. (re, frango). 
 To break open, to open by force. I. Prop. 
 
 A) r, claustra, Cic. B) Gen.: To break to 
 
 pieces, r. mucronem, Plin. II. Fig.: To 
 
 break, i. e. to repress, check, destroy, dispo- 
 aito equitatu- (sc. in vado) qui vim fluminis refrin- 
 geret, Csea. 
 
 Re-FOGiO, fu^, 3 V. n. and a. I. Neut.: To 
 flee back, to retreat. A) Prop. 1) r. Syracu- 
 aae, Cic, 2) a) Of inanimate things: vitea a cauli- 
 bua brasfliclsque, si propter sati sint, ut a peatiferia 
 et nocentibus r. dicuntur, Cic. b) Of places .- To 
 be remote, to recede in the distance., be in the 
 back-ground, Pontua Eusinus longe refugientes 
 
 occupat terras, Plin. B) Fig. 1) ne recordatione 
 
 mei casus a conailiis fortibus refugiatia, Cic. ; r. a 
 genere hoc toto aermonis, Id. ; refugit animus 
 eaque dicere reformidat. Id. 2) Esp.: To have 
 recourse to any body or any thing, to flee to^ 
 quum eeset productua et quum tecum fuiaset, re- 
 fugit ad legates, Cic. II. Act.: To flee from 
 
 any thing, to shun, avoid. A) Prop.: quern 
 ego ei ferrem judicem r. non deberet, Cic — B) 
 Fig. : r. hsBC vitia. Quint. 
 
 ReFOGIUM, ii, n. (refugio). Refuge; concr. 
 a place of refuge. 1. Prop. A) Abslr. plur., 
 
 Just. B) Concr.: silvee tutius dedere r. : nam 
 
 casti'a in campis aita eadem die capiuntur, Liv- 
 
 II. Fig. : regum, populorum, nationum por- 
 
 tus erat et r, senatua, Cic. 
 
 ReFOGUS, a, um (refugio). Fleeing back, 
 receding, r. Nilus, Plin. Subst.: ut inetantibus 
 comminus resisterent, refugos non sequerentur, 
 Tac. 
 
 Re-FULGEO, si. 2 V. n. To lighten back, to 
 reflect light, to shine or glitter forth. I. 
 Pi-op. : r. corpus versicolori veate pictisque et auro 
 
 cffilatis armis, Liv. II. Fig.: turn refulait certa 
 
 spes liberorum parentibus, VelL 
 
 Re-FUNDO. fiidi, fusura, 3 v. a. To pour 
 back, to give back. I. Prop. A) quibua (vapo- 
 ribus) altai et renovates stellie atque omnis sether 
 
 refundunt eodem, Cic. B) Meton. : si angustius 
 
 vulnus eat, quam ut intestina commode refundaa- 
 
 tur, incidendum est, donee satis pateat, Cels. 
 
 II. Fig., Ov. 
 
 REFUSUS, a, um, part, of reiundo. 
 
 RJiFOTlTiO, onis,/. (refuto). A refutation, 
 Cic 
 
 ReFxiTO, 1 V. a. To damp, quell, drive 
 back again. I. Prop.: semper illas nationes 
 nostri imperatorea rcfutandas potius bello quam 
 lacessendaa pxitaverunt, Cic. II. Fig. : To re- 
 press, repel, resist. A) Gen.: cupiditatem r. 
 Cic; libidinem r.. Id. — B) -To refute, confute, 
 disprove, contraria r., Cic; perjuria teatimoniis 
 r.. Id^ 
 
 ReGaLIS, e (rex). Of or belonging to a 
 king, kingly, royal, regal, princely. I. 
 Prop. : r, genus civitatis, Cic ; r. nomen (shortly 
 
 ofiar, nomcn regis), Id. ; r. imperium. Id. II. 
 
 Melon.: In the mangier of ki?igs, worthy of 
 a king, kingly, splendid, pulcherrimo vestitu 
 et ornatu regali in aolio aedentem, Cic. 
 
 ReGaLITER, adv. (regalis). Like a king. 
 
royally, regally, splen-didly (in good or had 
 $ense), imperiously, sacrificio r. Minerva con- 
 fecto, Liv. 
 
 R£-GiSLO, 1 V, a. To thaw again, to warm 
 
 again. I. Prop.: r. solum aedificii, Col. II. 
 
 Fig. : jam setae inea contenta eat auo frigore : vix 
 media regelatar aestate, Sen. 
 
 RE-G£N£UO, 1 v. a. To bear, bring forth, 
 or beget again, to reproduce. I. Prop.: signa 
 quffldam nosvosque et cicatrices etiam r. quarto 
 
 partu, Plin. II. Melon.: To produce the 
 
 like, to represent again, to reproduce, ipse 
 avura repeneravit JEthiopem, Plin. ; r. patrem Ti- 
 berium, Id. 
 
 Re-G£RO, gessi, gestum, 3 v, a. To hear or 
 carry bach. I. Prop. A) lintiibus afferuritur 
 onera et regeruntur, Plin. — B) Melon, of torilten 
 
 notes: To enter, Ir an s crib e, Qxiint. II. 
 
 Fig.: To throw back, to give in return, re- 
 tort, Cic. 
 
 REGESTUS, a, \im,part. o/regero. 
 
 REGIAf tBi,f. (rex). I. A) (sc domus) A royal 
 palace, residence of a king; court, in regia 
 regem ipsum quasi productum esse ad dignitatem, 
 
 Cic. B) Esp. : The castle or palace of Numa, on 
 
 the Via Sacra, near the temple of Veftta, which was 
 
 afterward used for religious purposes, Cic. C) 
 
 Melon. 1) A royal tent, ferrum hostemque in 
 vestibuto habeas regiae, Li?, 2) The court, i. e. 
 the king and courtiers, the government, tulit et 
 
 Romana r. eceleria trngici exemplum, Liv. II, 
 
 (sc. urbs) The town in which a king resides, a roy- 
 al residence, Cassarea, Jubtfi.r., Plin. III. 
 
 (pure Latin for basilica) A magnificent hall 
 or other public building, dum lectica ex regia do- 
 mum redeo, Suet. 
 
 ReGiE, orfu. (regius). Like a king; despot- 
 ically, imperiously, ut ea, quie r. eeu potius 
 tyrannice statuit in oratores Apronius, p^t£termi^ 
 tarn, tyrannically, Cic; crudeliter et r. factum, Id. 
 
 REGiFiCE, a.dt!. (regificus). Royally, in a 
 princely manner ; splendidly, SU. 
 
 REGIFfCUS, a, urn (rex, facio ). Royal, 
 princely, splendid, Virg. 
 
 ReGiFOGiUM, ii, n. (rex, fuga). A feast celebra- 
 ted on the Qiih of February, in commemoration of the 
 expulsion of t/ie last king from Rome, Ov. 
 
 ReGI LLUS, a, um (regius). Royal, princely, 
 splendid, Plaut 
 
 ReGILLUS, i, m. Regillus. I. A town of the 
 Sabines, from which Appius Claudius came to Rome, 
 Liv. ; also, Regilli, orura, m., Suet. Hence, Clau- 
 dius Appius Regillanus, Suet. ; and Claudius Regil- 
 lensis, Liv, II. A lake of Latium, where the Ro- 
 mans, nnder Poslumius, obtained a victory over the 
 Latins, Cic. 
 
 REGiMEN, ioia, n. (rego). A leading, guid- 
 ing. I. Prop. A) cautus autr. equarum exercere, 
 
 'Pac. B) Poet, concr.: A rudder, helm, Ov. 
 
 II, Fig. A) A governing, directing, lead- 
 ing, r. totius magistratus penes Appiura erat, Liv. 
 B) Fsp.- A ruling of the state, govern- 
 ment, command, ad vana revolutus de reddenda 
 republica utquc consules aeu quia alius r. suscipe- 
 
 rent. Tac. C) Conor.: A leader, guide, ruler, 
 
 Liv. 
 
 RP^GTKA, w, /. (rex). I. Prop. A) 1) Gen.: A 
 qii eev. Plnut. 2) Esp. of Cleopatra, Cic. B) Me- 
 te. 1> Lf goddesses, Cic 2) A king's daugk- 
 
 KEGIiOt 
 ter, princess of the blood royal, Ov. "S) A lady 
 of rank, Plaut. 4) Gen.: A chief person or 
 
 thing, mistress, S.«L II. Fig.: hajc una 
 
 virtus (justitia) omnium est domina et r. virtutum, 
 Cic. 
 
 R£GIO, 6nia, /. (rego). I. Prop. A) A direc- 
 tion, line, si qui tantulum de recta regione de- 
 flexerit, Cic. ; earn eaae naturam et regionem pro- 
 vinciee tus, the position. Id. — B) Adv. : e regione. 
 1) In a straight direction or line, straight 
 forward, ut cum duo individua per innnitatem 
 ferantur, alterura e regione moveatur, alterum de- 
 clinet, Cic. 2) Opposite, directly opposite, 
 over against; with genit.,dat., or absol. a) With 
 ^enit. : (luna) quura est e regione solis, interpositu 
 interjectuque terras repente deficit, Cic. b) With 
 dai. ; dicitis, esse e regione nobis e contraria parte 
 terras, Id. c) Absol. : acie e regione instructa, Nep, 
 
 11. Melon. A) A boundary line. 1) Esp.j 
 
 in augury: ab Attio Navio per lituum regionum 
 facta descriptio, Cic. ; regio;iIbus ratis, Id. 2) Gtn. : 
 A boundary, limit, a) Prop, plur.: rea ea) 
 orbis terraa regionibua definiuntur, Cic. b) Fig. 
 plur.: quibus regionibus vitte spatium circumscrip- 
 tum est, Cic. ; sese regionibus officii continet, Id. 
 3) A region or quarter of the heavens, &c., 
 r. aquilonaris, australia, Cic, — B) A region. 1) 
 Prop, a) Gen. : locum delegit et fontibus abundan- 
 tem etin regione pestilentiaalubrem, Cic, b) Esp. 
 a) A tract of land, district, territory ; oft- 
 eit in the plur., lands, territories, regions, 
 Cic. P) A large part of Rome or of the country 
 round about, a district, region, ward; of 
 which there were, under Servius Tullius,four in the 
 dty itself; and tweniy-aiz altogether, in Rome and 
 the neighborhood ; under Augustus, the city alone 
 numbered fourteen regionee, Suet. 2) Fig. : A 
 sphere, territory, department, bene dicere 
 non habet definitam alqam regionem, cujua termi- 
 nia septa teneatur, a definite territory. Cic; nostrsa 
 rationia r. et via, range and course.. Id. 
 
 ReGIoNaTIM, adv. (regio). By districts or 
 regions, from quarter to quarter, ward by 
 ward, r. comtnerciis interruptis, Liv. 
 
 ReGIUS. a, um (rex). Of or belonging to 
 a king, kingly, royal. I. Prop. : cum easet 
 habendua rex, quicumque genere regio natus esset, 
 
 Cic ; r. potestas. Id. ; r. insignia, Id. II. Fig.: 
 
 Royal, princely, magnificent, poathuncan- 
 ulum (Polycrati) r. fama eat gemmas Pyrrhi, most 
 illustrious fame, Plin. 
 
 REGLuTINO, atum, 1 v. «. To nnglue, to 
 loosen, separate, Catull. 
 
 REGNATOR,oria,7B. (regno). A ruler, sover- 
 eign, regent, r. omnium deus, Tac. 
 
 REGNaTRIX. icis./. Adj.: Royal, imperial, 
 prima ab infantia eductum in domo regnatrice, 
 Tac. 
 
 REGNO, 1 V. n. and a. (regnum), I, Neut. A) 
 To have kingly power, to be a king, to 
 reign, Romulus cum septem et triginta regnavis- 
 set annos, Cic. ; annum tertium et vicesiraura reg- 
 nat, et ita regnat, Id. Jmpers. : quia post Tatii 
 
 mortem ab aua paite non erat regnandum, Liv. 
 
 B) Gen. 1) a) To be a master, to rule, govern, 
 command ; esp. in a bad sense, to domineer, 
 quoniam equitum centurias tenes, in quibus regnae, 
 Cic. ; r. paucos menses, Id. b) Of inanimate things : 
 To rule, to prevail, Virg. 2) Fig.: To pre- 
 763 
 
REOmJM. 
 vail, be the strongest, have the upper hand, 
 
 Cic. 11. Act.: To rule, govern, Plin. 
 
 REGNUM, i, n. (rex). I. A.) Royal dominion 
 or government, royalty, cum penes unam est 
 omnium sumraa rerum, regera ilium unurn voca- 
 mus et r. ejus reipublicte statum, Cic. ; regno spo- 
 liare, Id. — B) Gen. 1) Dominion, government, 
 rule, quod imperium, qui magistratus, quod r. pot- 
 est esse prjestantiue, Cic. In. a bad sense: Des- 
 potisin, tyranny, arbitrary power, ait r. me- 
 ura ferrc non posse, Cic. ; r, occupare, Id. ; omnia 
 dominatio r.que judiciorum, Id. 2) Fig. : obuteris 
 
 ad omnia atomorum regno et licentia, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon. A) (abstr.pro concr.) A kingdom, realm, 
 grates tibi ago, summe sol, quod conepicio in meo 
 regno et hie tectis P. Cornelium Scipionem, Cic. 
 
 B) Melon.: Possession, territory, id, nisi 
 
 hie in tuo regno essemus, non tulissem, on your es- 
 tate, in your possessions or territory, Cic. 
 
 RitGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. (rex). To lead, guide, 
 to direct in a straight line. I. Prop. A) deus 
 est, qui regit, Cic. ; coereet et regit beluam, Id. — 
 B) Esp. as a legal t. t. : r. fines, to mark or point 
 out boundaries, nee Mamilla lege singuli, sed ex 
 
 his tres arbitri fines regiraus, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 To guide, govern, manage, .direct. A) Gen.: 
 deus qui omnem hunc nmndum regit, Cic. ; totam 
 domum r., Id. ; r. animi motus, Id. — B) Esp. 1) 
 To rule, govern, have dominion over, to 
 reign, r. rempublicam, Cic; r. civitates, Id.; r, 
 eummam rerum, Id. 2) To set right, to cor- 
 rect, ut errantem r. posset, Cses. 
 
 REGR£D!OR, gressus, 3 v. dep. n. (re, gradior). 
 To go or come back, to retnrn. I. Prop. A) 
 lit r. quam progredi mallet, Cic. — B) Milit. : To 
 retreat, retire, illi autem hoc acrius instabant 
 
 neque r. nostros patiebantur, Ceas. II. Fig. : 
 
 r. infinite, Cic. 
 
 REGRESSIO, ouis, /. (regredior). A going 
 hack, retiring, return. Fig.: Repetition, 
 a repeating of the same word in a sentence. Quint. 
 REGRESSUS, a, um.part. o/ regredior. 
 REGRESSUS, ua, m. (regredior). A return. 
 I. Prop. A) nihil errat, quod in omni aiternitate 
 conservat progressus et r., Cic. B) Milit.: Re- 
 treat, periculosum inceptum ratus, ne qua senti- 
 rent Romani et r. inde in tutum non esset, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig.: Return, a retracing of one* s 
 
 steps, quod adeofcatinatum ad supplicium, neque 
 locus pcenitendi aut r. ab ira relictus easet, Liv. 
 Melon. : ut contra judiciorum varietates superes- 
 eet artificis r. ad veniam, Plin. 
 
 RIGtJLA, ffl, /. (rego). A straight piece of 
 Kood, Sic, for ruling, a ruler, rule. I. Prop. 
 A) atque si id crederemus, non egeremus pcrpen- 
 
 dlculis, non normie, non regulis, Cic. B) Meton. 
 
 1) A straight staff, stick, or bar, quadratas 
 regulaa, quatuor patentes digito's, defigunt, Cibs. ; 
 Col.; Cele. ; Stat. 2) a) The piston-rod of a 
 forcing -pump, \iX.v. b) The shank ofatrighjph, 
 
 Vitr. II. Fig.: A standard, rule, pattern, 
 
 fontem omnium bonorum in corpore esse : banc 
 norraam, hauc rcgulam, hanc prffiscriptionctii esse 
 naturas, Cic. ; r., qua vera et falsa judicarentur, Id. ; 
 naturjB r.. Id. 
 
 REGtJLARIS, e (regula). Of or belonging 
 to a bar, r. ebs, or ass ductile, that can be formed 
 into bars, Plin. 
 REGtJLUS, i, m. (rex). I. A petty king, a 
 764 
 
 RELANGUE3C0. 
 prince, chieftain, regulos se aeceptos id fldem 
 
 in Hispania regea reliquisse, Liv. II. Melon. 
 
 A) Of bees, Varr. B) A prince royal, king's 
 
 son, Liv, 
 
 REGtJLUS, i, m. A Roman surname ; e. g. M. 
 Atilius Regulus, ivho was made prisoner in the^Jirst 
 Punic war, Liv. 
 
 R£-GUSTO,lt?. a. To taste again. I. Prop.: 
 hi quicquid biberint, vomitu remetientur tristes et 
 
 bilem suam regustantes, Sen. II. Fig.: illam 
 
 (laudationem Lollii) legi, volo tamen r., to read 
 again, Cic. 
 
 ReJECTaN£US, o, ura (rejicio>. To be re- 
 jected, Cic. 
 
 ReJECTiO, onis, /. (rejicio). A throwing 
 back. I. Prop.: r. sanguinis, i. e. a throwing up, 
 Plin. II, Fig. A) Gen.: A rejecting, refus- 
 ing to accept, ut ea qua secundum naturam 
 sunt, ipsa propter ae sumenda sint contrariaque 
 
 item rejicienda, Cic. B) Esp. 1) a) In Law, 1. 1.: 
 
 A challenging or objecting to judges, 
 posteaquam r. judicum facta est, Cic. Absol., Cic, 
 b) Meton.: A challenging, rejecting, velut 
 rejectione facta ad optimum pervenire, Quint. 2) 
 In Rhet. .- r. (al. trajectio) in alium, a retort, Cic. 
 
 ReJECTO, avi, 1 v. intens. a. (rejicio). To 
 throw back, to reject, Lucr. 
 ReJECTUS, a, um, part, of rejicio. 
 RE-JiCfO [reicio], jeci, jectum [reicis, diseyl., 
 Stat ; reice, Virg.], 3 v. a. (re, jacio). To throw 
 back. I. Prop. A) Gen. 1) Of inanimate objects : 
 r. ppenulam, Cic. ; r. scutum, to piu on one's back 
 (inflight). Id, 2) Of living objects: To drive 
 
 back, push back, to remove, Plaut B) Esp. 
 
 1) Milit.: To drive back or repel the enemy, 
 to repulse, Cassiua noster feliciter ab Antiochea 
 hostem rejecerat, Cic. 2) Pass.: To be driven 
 back (by a storm), a Leucopetra profectus . . . re- 
 jectus sum austro vehementi ad eandem Leucope- 
 
 tram, Cic. It. Fig. A) Gen.: To beat back. 
 
 to repel, to remove, (hanc proscription em) nisi 
 hoc judicio a vobis rejicitis et aspernamini, Cic. — 
 B) Esp. 1) a) To reject, despise, disdain, 
 spurn away, Socratem omneni istnm disputa- 
 tionem r., Cic. b) In Law, t. t. : r. judices, to cfial- 
 lenge or reject judges (as, with us, to challenge 
 jurors), quum ex CXXV. judicibus, principibua 
 equestria ordinis quinque et LXX. reus rejiceret^ 
 Cic. c) According to the philosophy of the Stoics : 
 rejicienda and rejecta, things to be rejected, Cic. 2) 
 a) To refer, to turn over to, ne bis eadem le- 
 gas, ad ipsam te epistolam rejicio, Cic. b) Polit. 
 1. 1. : r. alqd and alqm ad aenatum (consules, popu- 
 lum, pontifices), to refer to, Cic. ; legati senatum 
 quum adiesent, ab senatu rcjecti ad populum, Liv. 
 Absol, Liv. c) To put off, defer, a Kal. Febr. 
 legationes in Idus Febr, rejiciebantur. Cic. d) r. se 
 alqo. to apply one's self to any thing, to have to do 
 with, maximum beneficium te sibi dedisse indica- 
 turum, si hue te rejlcis, Balb. ap. Cic. 
 
 REJICt5LUS [reiculus], a, um (rejicio). I. Prop.: 
 
 Rejected, useless, r. mancipia, Sen, IL 
 
 Fig. : r. dies, spent 7iseicssly, lost. Sen. . 
 
 Re-LaBOR, lapsus, 3 v. dep. n. I. Prop.: To 
 fall or slide back, to glide back, flow back, 
 '^" ■ Virg.; Hor. ll.Fig.: To return,Uor 
 
 Ov.; 
 
 Rfi-LANGUESCO, giii, 3 v. inchoat. n.' To 
 grow languid again, to become faint or 
 feeble again. 1. Prop.,Ov. Melon.: Te ab at e^ 
 
RELATIO. 
 alaeien, aa the wind, Sen. ■- II. JPV^,,- qnod 
 Butcm r. Be dicit, to have abated hie oHger^ Cic. 
 
 RSLaTIO, onis, /, (refero). A carrying or 
 bringing back. I, Prop.: (membranee) crebra 
 relatione, quoad intinguntur calami, morantur ma- 
 num, by a frequent motion of the hand toward the 
 inkstand, i. e. by frequently dipping the pen in the 
 
 in/t, Quint. II. Fig. A) Gen.: A retorting, 
 
 r. criminia, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) A requiting, re- 
 turning, r. gratisa, Sen. 2) a) A relating, 
 giving in an account, reporting, ecquia 
 audivit non modo actionem alqam aut relationcm, 
 Bed, &c., Cic. b) Meton.gen.: A report, ac- 
 count, accedit his et jucunda in sermone bene a 
 quoque dictorum r. et in causis utilis. Quint. 3) A 
 certain figure of rhetoric, Cic. 4) In Philoa. arid 
 Gramm. : Respect, relation, reference, Uhid 
 quoque est ex relatione ad alqd, Quint. 
 
 R£LaTOR, oris, m. (refero). One who re- 
 lates, a reporter, auctore te, illo (ac. Lentulo 
 consule) relatore, Balb. ap. Cic. 
 RfcLATUS, a, um, part, o/ refero. 
 RSLaTUS, us, m. (refero). I. An official re- 
 port, abnuentibus consulibus ea de re relatum, 
 
 Tac. II. Gen.: A relating, narrating, 
 
 carmine, quorum relatu, quem baritum vocant, ac- 
 cendunt animos, by the recital of which, Tac. 
 
 R£LAXaTiO, onis,/. An extending ; hence, 
 a lightening, easing, verum otii fructus esC 
 non contentio animi sed r., Cic. Absol. : (dolor) 
 dat intervalla et relaxat . . . quaa est ista r. ? relief, 
 abatement, Cic. 
 
 R£-LAXO, 1 T). a. To make wide again, to 
 widen, loosen, open. I. Prop.: alvus turn aa- 
 
 tringitur, turn, relaxatur, Cic. II. Fig.: To 
 
 relax, relieve, alleviate, lighten, mitigate, 
 ease, an tu exietimas, ferre animoa tantum posse 
 contentionem, nisi eos doctrina eadem relaxemua, 
 Cic. ; r. se occupation! bus, Id. Middle ; bominea 
 interdum animls relaxantur, Cic. ; Insani quum re- 
 laxentur, in their lucid intervals. Id. 
 RELECTUS, a, um,part. ^Relego. 
 R£LeGaTIO, onie, /. A sending away, a 
 banishing, wif/t amandatio, Cic; uiiA exailium, 
 Liv. 
 
 R£-LeGO, 1 V. a. To send away, remove. 
 A) Prop. 1) Gen. a) quod Titura filium ab homi- 
 nibus relegaeaet, Cic. b) Meton. : To remove 
 from a place, Taprobane extra orbem a natura re- 
 legata, Plin. 2) Esp. of the milder form of banish- 
 me?it: To send away to a iiertain distance from 
 Rome for a limited period of time, without capitis de- 
 minutio, Cic. — B) Fig. 1) Geji. ; apud quem ille 
 (M. Curiua) sedens Samnitium dona relegaverat 
 (^for which we find repudiati Samnitea), had refused 
 or declined to accept, Cic. 2) Esp.: To turn over 
 or refer to, Plin. Poet, with dot., Tib. 
 
 Re-LEGO, iSgi, lectum, 3 o. a. To go over 
 anew. I. A) T'o gather up again, Ov. — B) 
 Also, absol. of localities: To go or travel over 
 again, relegit Asiain appellitque Colophona, Tac. 
 ir. 7'd go over agaiti by reading, speak- 
 ing, or thinking, Cic. 
 
 RR-LENTESCO, ere. v. inch. n. To become 
 alack again, to slacken, relax ; fig., Ov. 
 Re-LeVO, 1 V. a. 1. Prop.: To raise up 
 
 again,Ov. II. Meton.: To lighten again, 
 
 or simply to lighten. A) Prop,: quotus enim 
 qiiisque eat, qui epistolara paulo graviorem ferre 
 
 RELIGO. 
 pOBsit, nisi earn pellectione relevorit, Cic. — B) 
 J^^.: To relieve, alleviate, assuage; to di- 
 minish, lessen, videbimur fortasse ad breve 
 quoddam tempus cura et metu esse relevati, Cic. ; 
 hominea ai aquam gelidam biberint, primo r. vi- 
 dcntur, Id. ; cujus mora te ex alqa parte relevavit, 
 relieved thee from a burden. Id. ; ut potius relevares 
 me, mightest comfort me, Id. 
 
 RELICTIO, onia, /. (relinquo). A leaving 
 behind, forsaking, ^vituperatio desporationis ac 
 relictionia reipublicaj, Cic. 
 
 R£LICTUS, a, um, ^or(. o/ relinquo. 
 
 RELIC UUS, a, um. See Reliquus. 
 
 R£L1GaTI0, onis,/. A binding or tying 
 to any thing, r. et propagatio vitium, Cic. 
 
 RELIGIO [relligioj, onis, /. (relego). I. Di- 
 vine adoration or worship, religious rites 
 or institutions, religion, relig^one, id est cul- 
 tu deorura, Cic; religionum cteremoniie, Id.; tol- 
 lore religionem, Id. ; lanum tanta religione fuit, en- 
 Joyed such honor or respect. Id. ; hi (barbari) ignari 
 totius negotii ac religionis, of religious matters, of 
 religion, Cic In the plur. : contra omnium reii- 
 gionea, Cic II. Meton. A) Subj. 1) a) A re- 
 ligious feeling, awe, or fear ; conscience, 
 sense of religious duty, obstrinxisti religiono 
 populum Romanum, Cic ; quaa r. Mario non fue- 
 rat, Id. b) Meton. : Guilt, producing uneasiness 
 of conscience, ut si profectus non eeset, nulla tamejt 
 raendacii religione obstrictua videretur, Cees. In the 
 plur. : an ma censetis decreturum fuisse, ut inex- 
 piabiles r. in rem publicaminducerentur? Cic. e) 
 Esp. : r. juriejurandi, or absol., obligation arising 
 from an oath, an vero istas nationes religione jurls- 
 jurandi ac metu deorum in teetimoniis dicendia 
 commoveri arbitramini? Cic 2) Gen.: Strict 
 conscientiousness ; or sometimes, excessive 
 scrupulosity, punctiliousness, religione a 
 conatu repelli, Cic. ; propter fidem et religionem 
 judicis, Id. ; facta ad antiqute religionis rationem 
 
 exquirere, Id. B) 1) Object. : Sacredness, 
 
 sanctity, propter singularem ejus fani religio- 
 nem, Cic. 2) Concr.: An object of religious 
 veneration, sacrorum omnium et religionum 
 hostis praedoque, Cic. ; religiones ease violatas, Id. 
 
 RELiGioSE, adv. I. Religiously, piously, 
 
 templum Junonis, quod r. colebant, Cic. II. 
 
 Considerately, anxiously, conscientious- 
 ly, an vir gravis r. testimonium dixisse videatur, Cic. 
 
 FcELiGIoSUS [relligj, a, um (religio). I. Full 
 of veneration for the gods, devout, relig- 
 ious, sunt dicti r. ex relegendo, Cic.; (majoreg 
 nostri) mortuis tam religiosa jura tribuerunt, relig- 
 ious rites or ceremonies. Id. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Subj. 1) a) Esp.: Full of scruples of con- 
 science, scrupulous, civitas r., in principiia 
 maxime novorum bellorura, &.c, Liv. ; quia r. 
 erat, since it was a matter of conscience. Id. b) Too 
 scrupnlous, superstitious, Ter. 2) Gen.: 
 Conscientious, strict, quod et in remisericor- 
 dem se preebuerit et in testimoniis religiosum, Cio. 
 — B) Of objects of religious veneration: Holy, 
 sacred, Herculia templum est apud Agrigentinos 
 Bane sanctum apud illoa et r., Cic ; dies r., a day 
 of bad omen, on whicJt persons hesitated to undertake 
 any thing of importance, e. g. dies Alliensis, the dies 
 ntri, Id. 
 
 Re-LIGO, 1 V. a. I. To bind back; to fas- 
 ten, tie. A) Prop, t) trnhit Hectorem ad currum 
 76.5 
 
RELINO. 
 
 reli^atum Achillig, Cic. 2) Esp. : Tomodr a skip, 
 to J aeien to the shore, neque naves ad terram re- 
 ligandi potestas fiebat, Cffis. — B) Fig'. : quas (piu- 
 dentia) ai extrinsecus religata pendeat, connected 
 with external things, Cic. \L To untie, Loos- 
 en, CatuU. 
 
 R£-LiNO, levi, 3 [ptrf. svbj. sync, relerimus, 
 Plautj V. a. To open any thing which has been 
 closed with pitch, resin, &c,, to tap, broach, Ter. 
 
 Re-LINQUO, liqui, lictura, 3 v. a. I. To leave 
 behind. A) i^ett.: To leave any body or any 
 thing beh ind one's self by going to a distance from 
 it. 1) Prop. : quern (Quinturo I'ratrem) si reliquis- 
 
 sem, Cic. 2) Fig. : aculeoe r. in animis, Id. B) 
 
 Esp. 1) To leave behind, as by death. Prop,: 
 heredem testamcnto reliquit hunc P. Quintium, 
 Cic. ; memoriam aut brevem aut nullam r., Id. 
 
 2) To leave, forsake, abandon, desert, a) 
 Prop.: multis autem non modo granum nullum, 
 eed ne palete quidem relinquerentur, Cic; rclin- 
 quebatur una per Sequanos via, was left, remained, 
 Cbbs. b) Fig.: nee precibus nostris nee admoni- 
 tionibus relinquit locum, i, e. makes them superflu- 
 ous, Id. ; hunc facilem et quotidianum novisse ser- 
 monem, nunc pro relicto est habendum, may be 
 considered as yet left, Cie. ; r. urbera direptioni et 
 incendiis, to deliver up. Id. ; ne rehnquas hominem 
 innocentem ad alejs dissimilia quajstum, do not 
 abandon, Id. In Syllogisms : relinquitur ergo, ut 
 omnia tria genera eint cauaarum, it remains, Cic. 
 
 3) To leave any thing in a certain state or condi- 
 tion (construed with a double predicate), prassertim 
 quuin integram rem et causam reliquerim, have left 
 it unchanged, Cic; tantumin medio relinquam, Id. 
 
 11. To leave any body or any thing ag a in, 
 
 to separate one's self from, to go away. A) 
 Ge7t. Prop, a) non sine magna ape magniaque prte- 
 miis domum propinquosque r., Cais. b) Fig. : 
 nemo est inventus tam profligatus, tarn perditus, 
 tarn ab omni honefitJtte reJictus, abandoned or for- 
 
 saken by, Cic. B) Esp.: To let go or slip, to 
 
 give up, to neglect, to let pass, remet eaueam 
 et utilitatem communem r., Cic. ; quod mercandi 
 cupiditnte et navigandi et agrorum et armorum 
 cultum reliquerant, had neglected, Cie. ; relictaj pos- 
 seeeiones, uncultivated lands, Id.; csedea reliuquo, 
 leave unmentioned. Id.; injurlaa r., lo leave unno- 
 ticed or vnrevenged. Id. 
 
 RELiQUiiE [relliqu.],arum,/. (relinquo). The 
 remains of any thing, residue, rernjiant, re- 
 mainder. I. Prop. A) Gen.: quemadmodum r. 
 cibi depellantur turn astringentibua ae intestinis tum 
 relaxautibuG, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) Remnants of the 
 table, scraps; also, with a double sense: vellem 
 Idibus Martiia me ad coenam (i. e. at the murder of 
 C(Esa/-),invitasses: reliquiarum (i.e. A7Lto7iius)n\hi\ 
 fuiseet, Cic. 2) The remains of a corpse, ashes, 
 &.C., relics, C. Marii eitaa reliquiae apud Anienem 
 disBipnri juasit Sulla victor, Cic. 3) The flesh of 
 a victim, which wa.<! not burned. Suet 4) A?iimal 
 
 excrements, Sen. II. Fig-: ut avi reliquias 
 
 persequare, that which the grandfather left, the fin- 
 ishing of the Punic war, Cic. 
 
 RELIQUUS [relicuua and relicue], a, um (relin- 
 quo). Remaining, left. I. Prop. A) 1) a) With 
 dat. : potea mulo ieto, qucm tibi reliquum mihi di- 
 cia eaac, Romam pervehi, Cic. b) Without dat.: 
 ex qua (familia) r. eet M. Titumiua Rut'us, Cic. 
 Ntut. : cum reliqui nihil sit, Idv SitJjMt^ reliquum, 
 7fi6 
 
 REMANO. 
 
 1, «., and pi. rellqua, with genit. : A remainder^ 
 the rest, Agrigentum, quod belli r. erat, duxit le* 
 giones, Liv. 2) Observe the following phrases, a) 
 reliquum est, ut, or with inf.. It remains, that, 
 &,c., T. eat, ut officiia certemua inter nos, Cic. b) re- 
 liquum (alqm), alqd, or alqd reliqui, facere, aperi- 
 pArosi* /or rulinquere, viz. a) To leave behiiid 
 or remaining, ut arent, quibus aratrum saltern 
 aliquod eatelles iatius Apronius reliquum fecit, Cic. ; 
 reliquoa feci agroa, have Itft for consideration, Id. 
 Neut.: quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit. Id. )3) To 
 leave out or omit anything {only with a nega- 
 tive), cum ex equitum et calonum fuga, quo in loco 
 res asset, eognoviasent, nihil ad celeritatera sibi re- 
 liqui fecerant, ihay did not leave any thing untried, 
 they did every thing, Caes. B) Esp. 1) That re- 
 mains in point of time, future, declinaaae me 
 paululum et ape reliquse tranquillitatis prseaentes 
 Huctua tempestatemque fugisae, Cic; in reliquum, 
 adv. in future, for thefiuure, Plane, ap. Cic. 2) Of 
 debts: Outstanding ; subst., reliqaa. (rarely reU- 
 quum), outstanding debts, arrears, ut pecu- 
 niam reliquam Buthrotli ad diem solverent (al. pe- 
 cuniae reliquum), Cic. Sing., in a double sense, 
 with allusion to the continuation of a story &r narra- 
 tive, Plaut. II. Melon.: The other, the rest, 
 
 that which is left or remains. A) Plur.: mu- 
 ruB cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sa- 
 pientia definitua, Cic. ; or subst., commune reliquis 
 otium. Id. — B) Sing. : reliquum populura distri- 
 buit in quinque claasee, Id; C. Verri ex omni reli- 
 quo vectigales faisse. Id. ; quod r. eat, wUh regard 
 to the re..<it, respecting what remains. Id, 
 
 ReLISUS, a, um, part, of relido. 
 
 RELLIG. and RELUQU. See Relig. and Rk- 
 
 Re-LuC£0, xi, 2 2J. a. To shine hack; or sim- 
 ply, to shine, be bright, relucens flamma, Liv. 
 
 RE-LiJCESCO, luxi, ere, v. inchoat. n. (reluceo). 
 To begin to shine again, to become bright 
 again, cffico relnxit dies, Tac 
 
 RELUCTOR, 1 V. dep. n. [abl. part. pras. reluc- 
 tant!, Ov.]. I. Prop.: To struggle or wrestle 
 against, to resist, reluctantes dracones, Hor. 
 
 II. Fig.: To be repugnant, relucta7it, 
 
 or adverse to, to be unwilling, cum a me qui- 
 dem postularent, ut . . . , diu sum reluctatus, Quint. 
 
 Re-LuDO, si, 3 V. n. and a. To play or jest 
 in return, temcrarios mariti jocoa relusit, Sen. 
 
 RE-MACRESCO, crui, 3». iTicAoai. n. To grow 
 lean again ;_or simply, to groio lean. Suet. 
 
 Re-MXLEDiCO, ere, v. n. To return re- 
 proachful language, to render railing for 
 railing, r. civile fasque esse, Vespas. ap. Suet 
 
 Re-MANCIPO, 1». a. To emancipate again^ 
 Just. 
 
 RE-MAKDO, a!^. To send word in return, 
 Eutr. 
 
 RE-MANDO, ere. r. a. To chew again, Plin. 
 
 RE-MANeO, mansi, ^v. n. To remain or stay 
 behind. I. Gen.: ita serraone confecto, Catulus 
 remansit, Cic. II. Esp. A) To remain be- 
 hind pcn/ianently, to be left remaining, ex- 
 pone igitur primum animoa r. peat mortem, Cic ; 
 id nomen in eo remansit, Id. — B) (with adj. aspred- 
 icate) To remain in a certain state or condition, to 
 be left, to remain, continue, quas (potentis 
 senatiiB) gravis et magna remanebat, Cic 
 
 Rfe MaNO, are, v. ^ To flow back, Lttcr. 
 
REMANSIO, 
 
 REMANSIO, onia./. (remaneo). A remaining 
 or staying behind or at a former place, profectio 
 animum tuum non debet otFendere : nuin ieitur 
 r.? Cic. 
 
 RSMeDIUM, ii, n. (re, medeor). A remedy, 
 J. Prop. : Means against a disease, remedy, med- 
 icine, pantheraB r. quoddam habere, quo cum es- 
 eent UBte, non raorerentur, Cie. ; tanti vulneris r., 
 
 Id. II. Fig. : Any remedy or means 
 
 against any thing, r. eibi comparare ad toleran- 
 dum dolorem, Id. 
 
 ReMELiGO, inia, /. She that delays, Plaut. 
 
 RfeMKNSUS, a, um, part, of remetior. 
 
 RE-MeO, avi, 1 V. n. I. Prop. : To go or come 
 back again, to return, remeabo intro, Plaut.; 
 si victor remeasBcm ad Argoa, Virg. ; neque terra 
 all posset neque remearet aer, stream back, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : To go back over, to live over; 
 
 toitJi ace, ffivum remeare peractum, Hor. ; Tibull. 
 
 Re-M^TIOR, mensue, 4 D, dep. a. To measure 
 again or back. I. Prop. A) frumentum pecunia 
 r., to measure in return, Quint. — B) Meton. 1) To 
 go or travel over again, r. stadia, Plin. 2) To 
 void or discharge again, r. vinum omnc vo- 
 
 mitu, Sen. II. Fig. A) To repeat, relate 
 
 again, totum diem mecum acrutor, facta ac dicta 
 
 mea remetior, Sen. B) To measure back, 
 
 tranBmiesumque discrimen convalescendo r., to 
 mend gradually, to recover by degrees, Plin. E. Pass., 
 remensuB, a, um, Qone back, returned, Virg. 
 
 ReMEX, igia, m. (remus, ago). I. A rower, Cic. 
 ~ — — -II. remex, eollect. for remigeB, Liv. 
 
 ReMI, orum, m. Remi, a Gallic tribe, near the 
 modern Wieims, Cebs, 
 
 ReMXGa'HO, 6ms, f. A rowing, remigationis 
 navem convertentls ad pupplm, Cic. 
 
 ReMIGIUM, ii, n. (remex). I. Prop.: A row- 
 ing, Isidis portus decern dierum remif,^© ab oppi- 
 
 do Adulitarum distana, Plin. —IT. Meton. (abstr, 
 
 pro Conor, ) A) 1) The whole apparatus or furniture 
 of a vessel connected with rowing, the rowing-appa- 
 ratus, oarage, Tac. 2) Meten.poet. of wings, Ov. 
 B) The rowers, a whole company of row- 
 ers, quffl pugna, quse acies, quod r., &c., Cic. 
 
 ReMIGO, are, v. n. (remex). To row, alio mo- 
 do remigant, Cic. 
 
 R£-MIGR0, are, o. n. To retiirn, to remove 
 hack again, I. Prop. : r. in domum suam, Cic; 
 r. Romam, Id. II. Fig. ; r. ad justitiam, Cic. 
 
 R£-MtNISCOR, Bci, u. dep. m. and a. I. To call 
 to mind, to remember, recollect, ae non turn 
 ilia diaeere, sad reminiacendo recognoscere, Cic. ; 
 with gen., reminisceretur veteria incommodi popu- 
 li Romani, Cbbs. II. To find out by recol- 
 lection, ut ai ipse fingere vellet, neque plura bona 
 r., Nep. 
 
 Re-MISCEO, mixtiira or mistum, 2 v. a. To 
 mix again. I. Prop.: venenum remixtum cibo, 
 
 Sen. II. Fig.: To mingle together, veris 
 
 falsa- remiscet, Hor. 
 
 REMISSE, adv. Gently, mildly, Cic. 
 
 REMISSIO, onis,/. (remitto). A yielding or 
 giving way, a lowering, letting down. I. 
 Prop. : ex oculonim obtutu, ex superciliorum aut 
 
 remissione aut retractione, Cic. ^H- ^^g- A) 
 
 Abatement, remission, remissione autem (ani- 
 mus) Bic urgetur, ut se nequeat extollere, Cic. ; r. 
 animi ac disBclutio, languor. Id. ; ad omnem animi 
 r^missionom ludumque descendere, recreation, Id. ; 
 
 REMOROR, 
 r. animorum, or simply r., recreation, Id. — B) Re- 
 mission of punishment, pardon, ne remiaaione, 
 pcBnas crudelea in patriam videamur, Cic. 
 
 REMISSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ remitto. II. 
 
 Adj.: Relaxed, languid, loose, slack. A) 
 Prop. : ut onera contentia corporibua facilius fe- 
 runtur, remiasia opprimunt, Cic. — B) Fig.: Not 
 severe or vehement, in good or bad sense. 1) 
 In a good sense: Qentle, soft, subdued, i7i- 
 dulgent, mild, modos et cantUB remissiores esae 
 facturum, Cic. ; sermo quietus et r., Id. 2) In a 
 bad sense: Slack, remiss, negligent, care- 
 less, quum te, Servi, remiaaiorem in petendo pu- 
 tarent, Cic. 
 
 R£-MITTO, misi, missum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Act. : 
 To se7id back, to let go back, to remove or 
 send away. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: r. mulieres Ro- 
 mam, Cic. ; Demetrii librum de concordia tibi re- 
 misi. Id. 2) Esp. a) To let go, to slacken, ha- 
 benas vel ndducere vel r., Cic. b) In Law : r. nun- 
 cium or repudium, to dissolve a marriage-contract, 
 to send a bill of divorce (^see NuNCius and Repu- 
 
 niUM). B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To send or give 
 
 back, to restore, not to keep, renounce, ne 
 repugnetis earn (aententinm) animls vestria aut U- 
 bentibus aut^'sequis remittatis, renounce, Cic, ; id 
 reddo ac remitto, give it up. Id. 2) Esp. a) a) 7'tf 
 let go, to set at liberty, to release, omnea 
 sonorum turn intendena turn remittene peraeque- 
 tur gradua, Cic. ; animum relaxare ac r., to unbend, 
 relax, Id. j3) With an objective clause: To cease 
 doing any thing, neque remittit quidubique hoB- 
 tis ageret explorare, Sail, y) r. ae. or middle: To 
 give way, aiatc, ubi dolor et inflammatio se re- 
 misemnt, Cels. Middle: To take recreation, 
 to relax, eundem quum scripsi, eundem etiam 
 quum remittor, lego, Plin. E. b) To concede, 
 grant, allow, yield, r.raultam, Cic; meraoriam 
 mihi remittas oportet, that you grant, Id.; tibi re- 
 mittunt istam voluptatem, grant you that pleasure, 
 Id. Absol.: remittentibuatribunisplebiscomitlaper 
 
 interregem sunt habita, permitting it, Liv. II. 
 
 Neut. : To give way, decrease, cum remiserant 
 dolorea pedum, non deerat in cauaiB, Cic. 
 
 REMIXTUS [remistus], a, um, part, o/remisceo. 
 
 REMMlUS. ii. Remmius, a Roman family 
 name, Tac Adj.: Remmius, a, um, Of Remmius, 
 iZemmian, lex Remmia, Cic. 
 
 Re-MoLiOR, 4 v. a. To move or push back 
 or away, proximaquasque remolitur et jactat, Sen. 
 
 R£-MOLLESCO, fire, v. inch. n. Tobecome 
 
 soft again, I. Prop., Ov.- II. F'g. : To 
 
 grow effeminate, quod ea re (vino) ad laborem 
 ferendum r. hominea arbitrantur, to lose strength, 
 Ctea. 
 
 RE-MOLLIO, itum, A v. a. To make soft 
 again; or simply, to make soft. I. Prop.: r, 
 
 terra debet Eequaliter, Col. II. Fig. : se inbibi- 
 
 tum ac remollitum, moved, mollified, Suet. 
 
 RE-MORA, £8,/. A delay, hinder an ce, Plaut. 
 
 REMORAMEN.inis, n. (remoror). That which 
 hinders, a hinderance, impediment, Ov. 
 
 RE-MORDeO, rsura, 2 u. a. To bite again; 
 only fig. for., to torment or disturb again, 
 sin tandem libertatis desiderium remordet aniraoa, 
 Liv. 
 
 REM5RIS, e (remoror). Slow, dilatory, Aur. 
 Vict. 
 
 R&-M0ROR, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neut. ; To dslay^ 
 7W 
 
REMOTE. 
 
 loiter, tarry, r. Italia, Liv. :— II. Act.: To 
 
 keep hack, delay, retard, hinder, ese rea, 
 quae ceteras r. aoleot, non retardarunt, Cic. Paee. ; 
 remoratus, a, um, Ov. 
 
 RkMuTE, adv^ At a distance, afar off, re- 
 motely, r. ab eifldem principUs eadem spatia con- 
 ficiunt, Cic. 
 
 R>:M0T10, onia, /. <removeo). A removing, 
 removal, puttijig away, r. criminia est, a dis- 
 avowing, devying^ Cic. 
 
 KeMOTUS, a.um. I. Part, o/removeo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Remote, distant, far off. A) Prop.: re- 
 moto, saliibri, amceno loco, Cic. ; remoti ab oculis 
 
 populi, Id. B) Fig. 1) Far from any thing, 
 
 having nothing to do with, not connected 
 with, quGB jam diu gesja et a memoria r., Cic; 
 eermo a forensi etrepitu r.. Id. ; ab onini minimi 
 errati suspicione r., Id. 2) Philos.: remote, things 
 of secondai-y worth oi- value, quee secundum locum 
 obtinent, Cic 
 
 E-e-WOVkO, movi, motura, 2 [sync, pliiperf. re 
 morant, Hor.; remosse, Lucr.J, v. a. To move 
 back, to remove, put aside, take away. I. 
 
 Prop.: remoto atque ablegato viro, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. : aic (Numa) religiouibus colendis operam ad- 
 didit, iumptum removit, Cic; reraoto joco,_;oAin^ 
 onart, Id. ; remove istwc, have that, i. e. do not speak 
 ty'it, Id.j r. ajqm ab hoc sermone, Id. 
 
 Rk-MuGiO, ire, v. n. To bellow again or 
 in return, to resound, re-echo, to sound 
 back {poet.), Ov. 
 
 RE-MULCf;0, si, sum, 2 v. a. I. Prop. : To 
 
 stroke back, bend bacJc, Virg. II. Fig.: 
 
 To soothe, appease, quiet, Stat. 
 
 REMULCUM, i, n. {pvfj.ov\K£b}). I^aut.: A cable 
 or rope by which a ship is towed, a towing-rope, 
 navem remulco abstraxit, Caes. 
 
 REMULSUS, a, \XTa,part. o/remulceo. 
 
 REMiJLUS, i. m. A proper name. 1. Remulus 
 Silviue, king of Alba, Ov. 2. The name of a ficti- 
 tious hero, Virg. 
 
 ReMuNERaTIO, onis, /. A remunerating, 
 remuneration, requital, recompense, r. be- 
 nevolentia;, Cic. 
 
 Re MONEROR, I v.dep. a. To repay, recom- 
 pense, remunerate ; with ace, r. alqm munere, 
 Cic. Absol. : remunerandi voluntaa, Cic. 
 
 RkMURIA, orum, n. I. q. Lerauria, Ov, 
 
 Rk-MURMORO, are, v, a.and n. To murmnr 
 back, to resoun d, re-echo, fracta r. uiida, Virg. 
 Act. : carmina remurmurat Echo, Calp. 
 
 ReMUS, i, m. (eperjad?). A) An oar, incum- 
 here remis, to hena to, ply the oars, Virg. ; remos 
 duccre (Ov.) or impellere (Virg.), to row; remis, 
 by rowing, Csea. Prov. : remia velisque, with oars 
 and sails, i. v. with might and main, with all possi- 
 ble speed, Cic. ; Virg. B) Poet, melon., of the wiJigs 
 
 of birds. Ov. 
 
 ReMUS, i, m. Rcmua, the brother of Romxilus, 
 Cic. 
 
 REN, gen. reiiis, m. (ipprjv). See Renes, 
 
 ItSNARRO, are, V. a. To relate again(poet.), 
 Ov. 
 
 Rfi-NASCOR, atua, 3 v. dep. n. To be born 
 again, to take rise or spring up again. 
 A) Prop. : nolunt easdem r. sed, ut apero, jam rc- 
 naecuntur, Cic. — B) Melon.: vclut ab etirpibua 
 liEtiua feraciuaque reoats) urbia, Liv. 
 
 RkNaTUS, a, um, part, o/renascor. 
 708 
 
 RENUNCIO. 
 E-E-NaVXGO, are, v. n. and a. To sail back, 
 post in htec Puteolana et Ciunana regna renaviga- 
 ro, Cic 
 
 Re-NeO, ere, v. a. To spin back, \. e.lo un- 
 do the texture of a web {poet.), Ov. 
 
 ReNES, renum [renium, Plin. ; sing, only once, 
 in the form rien, Plaut], m. L The kidneys, 
 Cic. ; laborare ex renibua, to have a pain in the kid- 
 neys, have a nephritic disease, Id. II. The 
 
 loins, Nemea. 
 Re-NiDeO, ere, v. n. To shine, glitter, he 
 
 bright or resplendent. I. Prop., Virg. 
 
 n. Fig. A) Gm., Claud. B) Eap. 1) To be 
 
 cheerful or gay, to rejozce, quod cum contin- 
 gi^ neecio quomodo hilarior protinua renidet ora- 
 tio, Quint. With an objective clause, Hor. 2) To 
 smile, t-o laugh, homo renidena, Liv. 
 
 RENiDESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (renideo). To 
 grow bright, to shine, Lucr. 
 
 Re-NiTOR, niti, v. dep. n. To struggle 
 against, resist, withstand, quum illi reniten- 
 tes pactos dicerent aese, Liv. 
 
 Re-NO, 1 V. n. _ To swim back, Hor. 
 Reno or RHeNO, onia, m. {cf. Anglo-Saxon 
 hran; Icel. hrein; Lapp, raingo). A north- 
 ern animal, probably a reindeer. I. Prop.: (Ger- 
 mani) pellibus aut parvia renonum tegumentia 
 
 utuntur, Caea. IL Melon.: The shin of a 
 
 reindeer, worn as a garment by the ancient Ger- 
 mans, Germani intectum renonibus corpus tegunt, 
 Sail. 
 Re-NoDO, atum, 1 c. ii. L To tie hack or up, 
 
 Hor. II. To unbind, loosen, teque reno- 
 
 datam pharetris ac pace fruentem, Val. Fiac. 
 
 ReNO VaMEN, mis, n. (renovo). A renewi ng, 
 a forming anew, Ov. 
 
 ReNOVaTiO, onis,/. A) A renewing, reno- 
 vating, r. mundi, Cic. — B) Esp.: A reneicing 
 of interest, compound interest, centesimia 
 sexennii ductis cum renovatione singulorum an- 
 norum, Cic. 
 
 Re-NQVO, 1 V. a. To renew, restore. \. 
 Prop. A) Gen.: hUeb renovataeque steilas, Cic; r. 
 veteres (colonias). Id. B) Esp.: To reckon in- 
 terest upon interest; to take compound 
 interest, Scaptius centesimia renovato in singuloa 
 
 annos fenore, contentus non fuit, Cic. II. J^. 
 
 A) Gen. : curam molestiamque r., Id. ; r. illud, ta 
 repeat. Id. ; with ut, (consulee) ipaia tribunia (plelns) 
 ut sacrosancti viderentur, renovarunt, r^eated, 
 
 that, Sec, Liv. B)£sp.: To renew in strength, 
 
 to refresh, revive, r. animum auditoris ad ea 
 quee reetant. Cic. 
 
 Re-NuMeRO, 1 V. a. To pay back, pay 
 again, repay. \. Prop.: miUia eagittarum cir- 
 citer XXX. in castellum conjectn Cffisari renumer- 
 averunt, counted or numbered to him. Case. — - — -II. 
 Fig.: To pay back, repay, pay off, Plaut. 
 
 R£NUNCIaTiO, onia,/. A declaring, report- 
 ing ; public information, intelligence, 
 copuoscite renunciationem ex Uteris pubHcis, Cic. 
 Rl-NUNCIO [renuntio], Iv.a. I. To carry or 
 bring hack word, to announce, report. A) 
 Gen. : quia nihil a quoquam renunciabatur, ipse 
 hospitia singulorum adiit, «i?i« no answer was 
 brought back, Suet. Impers. : posteaquam mihi re- 
 nunciatum est de obitu TuIHjb filiaa tuae, Sulpic. 
 np. Cic. — B) Esp. \)'To report officially, to 
 ffivs formal notice, to make a report or 
 
RENUNCIU9. 
 return, ai ille vir (Ser. Sulpicius) lemtionem r. 
 potuiaset, rcditua ejus cratus fuerit, coiild havegiO' 
 eii an account of his embassy, Cic. Of an vjficial re- 
 port, rsepecthig Lht restiit of an eleciiaii to a public 
 office, proclaimed by tht prtzco, or by a covimission, 
 quum osset prtetor renuuciatue, Cie. ; aaceido8 re- 
 nuneiatusest, Id, 2)Mtton.: To announce, re- 
 port, aeseritior vero renuncioque vobis, nihil esse, 
 
 Ciu. 11. (re, witk avegatioe force) To give 
 
 up, ren ouncr. ; to retract, recall, revoke, 
 iratus iste vehenienter Sthenio et incciiaus hospi- 
 tium renunciat, Cic. Absal.: q\ud impudentius 
 publicauifi renunciantibus ? Cic. 
 
 KeNUNCIUS, ii, 711. (reimncio). 7'kat brings 
 back intelligence, or reports, Plaut. 
 
 K.K-NtJO. iii, ere, v. n. and a. I. To signify re- 
 fusal or disapprobation by nodding, to decline, 
 refuse, df.ny. 1. Neat, wiik dat.: superciliis re- 
 nuentes huic decern milliura criminl! contradict- 
 ing this charge, Cic. II. Act. : si fas est defen- 
 
 di n mc eum, qui nullum coaviviutn rcnuerit, has 
 declined, not accepted, Cic. 
 
 RENuTO, are, v. iniens. n. (renuo). To deiiy, 
 not to admit; to refuse, Lucr. 
 
 R£NQTUS, us, m. (reniio). A denial, refus- 
 al, eimili nutu ac renutu respondere, PHn. E. 
 
 ReOR, ratuH, 2(res). To believe, think, sup- 
 pose, judge. I. With obj., Cic; rebar, Id. 
 
 II. AbsoL: quos quidein plures, quam rebar, esse 
 cognovi. Cic. 
 
 Re-PaGOLA, drum, n. Bars or bolts for 
 fa stening do or s^ &c. I. Prop. : in templo 
 Herculis valvas clausae repagulia subito se ipsas 
 
 aperuerunt, Cic, II. Ffg. : Boundaries, 
 
 limits, ut vi et auctoritate omnia repagula pudo- 
 ris officiique perfringeres, Cic. 
 
 RfePANDI-ROSTRUS, a, urn (repandus, ros- 
 trum). With a snoxtt bent upward, Pac. ap. 
 Quint 
 
 Re-PANDUS, a, uni. Bent backward or up- 
 ward, r. ciilceoli, Cic. 
 
 REPiRABiLIS, e (reparo). That may be re- 
 paired, recovered, or renewed, Ov.; r. Echo, 
 repeating, Pers. 
 
 RE-PARC0,6re,?J. n. To be saving or spar- 
 ing, to abstain from, Plaut,; ex nulla facere 
 id si parte reparcent, not abstain from doing this, 
 Lucr. 
 
 RE-PARO, 1 V. a. To prepare again or 
 anew, to restore, to renew, repair. I. A) 
 Prop.: id perdere videbatur, quod alio prajtore 
 eodem ex agro r. posset, Cic. B) Esp.: To pur- 
 chase in return or exchange, to get or pro- 
 cure in return, Hor. II. Fig.: To refresh, 
 
 restore, revive, recreate, Plin. 
 
 RgPAS'nNATIO.onis.j^. A digging round 
 again., quid tossiones agri repastinationesque pro- 
 feram ? Cic. 
 
 Re-PECTO, xum,3tJ.a. To comb again, Ov. 
 
 RE-PeDO, avi, I'u. a. (pes). 7'o go back, to 
 recede, Lucr. 
 
 RE-PELLO, repulj [repp.], repulsum, 3». a. To 
 drive, push, or thrust back, to drive away 
 [rejicere]. I. Prop.: homines inermes armia.viriB. 
 
 lerrore, periculoque mortis repulerit, Cic. II. 
 
 JF^. : To repel, remove, keep off, turn away, 
 pre-oeut, r. oratorem a gubernaculis civitatuni, 
 Cic. ; r, fui'ores Clodii a cervicibus vestris. Id. 
 
 Rfi-PENDO, cli, sum, 3 v. a. To weigh hackj 
 Kk 
 
 REPETO. 
 
 weigh to again or in return. I. Prop,: Ra- 
 venna ternos (aaparagos) libria rependit, thrt-v pieces 
 
 of asparagus weigh a pound, Plin. II. Meion. : 
 
 To pay in the saine weight, to weigh in re- 
 turn. A) prop.: cui (Scptumuleio) pro C. Grac- 
 chi capite erat aurum repeneum, Cic. — B) Fig. 
 To give an equivalent, to requite, return, 
 recompense, return like for like, r. decus 
 suum cuique (posteritas), Tac. 
 
 RicPKNti, entis, part, o/repo. 
 
 REPENS, entis. Sudden, un expected. I. 
 
 Prop. : r. adventus hostium, Cic. II. Melon,: 
 
 New, fresh, neque disccrncres, quid r. aut vetua- 
 tftte obscurum, Tac. 
 
 REPENS, flrfu. Suddenly, Ov. 
 
 REPENtiUS. a, \\Tn,part. o/rependo. 
 
 REPENTE, adv., i. q. subito. Suddenly, un- 
 expectedly, Cic; r. prajter spem, Id. 
 
 REPENTlNO, adv. Suddenly, unexpected- 
 ly, Cic. 
 
 REPENTiNUS, a, um (repcns). Sudden, un- 
 expected, amor tnm impi'ovisus ac tarn, r., Cic; 
 ignoti homines et r., become suddenly knoion, up- 
 starts. Id. 
 
 REPERCUSSIO, onia./. (repercutio). A strik- 
 ing or beating back, ti repercussion, re- 
 flection, r. vicinorum siderum, Sen. 
 
 REl^ERCUSSUS, a, nm, part. 0/ repercutio. 
 
 REPERCUSSIJS, us, m. (repercutio). A beat- 
 ing or striking back, repercussion, reflec- 
 tion, as of light; also, a re-echoing, resound- 
 ing. Plin. 
 
 RE-PERCOTfO, cussi, cussum, 3 v. a. To 
 strike back, to cause to rebound. 1. Prop. 
 
 A) Of light: To reflect, Plin. B> Of sound: 
 
 To re-echo, PHn. II. Fig.: To drive 
 
 back, to avert, repel, retort, aliena nut . . . rc- 
 percutiinua, aut eludimus. Quint. 
 
 RE-PERtO, reperi [repperij, repertum, 4 (old 
 fut., reperibitur, Plant.: iuf pass., reperirier, Id.] 
 V. a. (re, pario). To find out, to find, meet 
 with. 1. Prop.: reperiam multos non tam curio- 
 
 803 nee tam molestos, quam vos estis, Cic. II, 
 
 Fig., esp, 1) With a double predicate: To find 
 any thing as such or such, to recognize, expe- 
 rience. In the pass., with a double subj.: To be 
 fnun d or recognized as such or such, ut vestrm 
 sententiee infestissimse atque inimicissimaj reperi- 
 antur, Cic 2) To find out any thing new, to 
 invent, discover, contrive, devise, mihimet 
 ineundii ratio et via reperiunda est, qua, &c„ Cic. 
 Reperta, orum, «,, Inventions, devices, Lucr. 
 
 RePERTOR, oris, m. (reperio). One that 
 finds out, an inventor, discoverer, r. legum, 
 Qnint. 
 
 REPERTUS, a, mn.part. 0/ reperio. 
 
 REPETENTIA, m, f. (repeto). A remember- 
 ing, recollecting, Lucr. 
 
 REPETlTiO. onis, /. (repeto). A) A repeat- 
 ing, repetition, r. frequentior ejii^dem nomi- 
 
 nie, Quint. B) Esp. in It/iet. : A repetition of 
 
 the same, word at the beginning of several sentences 
 or clauses, Cic. 
 
 RePeTiTOR, oris, ffi. (repeto). One thai de- 
 mands back. Ov. 
 
 REPETITUS, R, \xm,part. 0/ repeto. 
 
 Re-PETO. Ivi or ii. itum, 3 tj. a. To strive 
 again after any thing. \. Prop. A) Gen.: as- 
 aurgentemibi regemumbone resupinat. repetitum* 
 768 
 
E-EPKTUND^ 
 
 qufi siEpius cuepide ad terram affixit, (ifttr having 
 attacked hhn repeatedly, Liv. Abaol. : ut bia cavere 
 
 bis r. oportuerit, to strike back, Quint. B) jEsp. 
 
 1) 7'o proser.iite or arraign again, ut, si 
 quera quis r. vullet, par periculum poente subiret, 
 Suet. 2) To return to any body or any thing. 
 a) f^Virh ace. : utrura pergore, qua ccepisset ii'e via, 
 nn cam, qua vynisaet, r. melius eseet, Liv. b) Wlik 
 
 pri-p,, Liv.; or absoL, Id. IL Meton. A) T o 
 
 fetch, call, or take back. 1) Prop.: Lysias est 
 Atticus, quamqunm TimtEus eum quasi Licinia et 
 Mucia lege repetit Syracuaas, Cic. 2) Fig., esp. 
 n) To begin again, to recommence, enter 
 nipon again, resume, praftermiasa repetimue, 
 incihoatii pcrsequimur, Cic. Wltli de : de muta- 
 tione liternrum nihil r. hie neccsse est, Quint. 
 poet.: repi^titu9, a, um, Repeatedly, anew, oft- 
 eiitimen, Ov. b) To trace back, to trace ur 
 derive from the very beginning, noster hiu 
 populus. quern Airicanushebternosermone a stirpe 
 repetivit. Cic; sentwntiai gnivitns a Platonis auc- 
 toritate repelntur. Id. ; r. paulo ultiiis. Id. ; repetitis 
 atqiie enumeriitis diebus, reckoned backward, Ca^s. 
 c) r. alqd memoriiL, memoriam rei, or (less fre- 
 gitently) r. alqd, to call any thing again to remem- 
 brance, to call to mind again, to recollect, remember, 
 cogitiinti mihi sa;penumero et memoria Vetera re- 
 petenti, Cic. JFith an objective clause: meraoria 
 repeto, convictos a me qui reprehenderrnt, Quint. ; 
 repeto, me correptiim ab eo, cur ambularem, Plin. 
 E. Also ahsol., Cic. — B) To ask or demand 
 hack. La ask for the payment of a debt, t o 
 claim as one's own, demand as due. 1) Gen.: 
 repetere bona eun, Cic. ; r. quse erepta sunt, Id. ; 
 Homerum Salaminii repetunt, Id. '2) Esp. a) Of 
 the fetiales : r. res, to claim from the enemy what 
 has been carried off; kence, to demand reparation 
 or satisfaction, Cic. b) la Law: r. res, to demand 
 restoration of one's property, to claim restitutio!}, 
 quod si in lis rebus repetendis, quae mnncipi sunt, 
 Cic. 
 
 IIkP£TUND.<E, arum (pecunife) (repeto). Mon- 
 ey, Sec, extorted by a governor, or by any corrupt 
 public ojfficer, which is to be restored, extortions, 
 L. Piso legem de pecuniis repetundis primus tulit, 
 Cic. ; repetundarum causas, crimen, lex, relating 
 to extortion. Quint. 
 
 REPEXU3, a, um.part. o/repecto. 
 
 RE-PLeO. 2 v. a. I. To fill again, replen- 
 ish, to fill up, complete a number. A) 
 Prop. : ut exhaustas domos r. possent, Cic. ; r. con- 
 
 aumpto, to restore. Id. B) Fig.: To supply, 
 
 qujfi (in uratione) replenda vel dejiciendii sunt, to 
 be .supplied {shortly bffore, adjicere, detrahere), 
 
 Quint.' II. Gtn.: To fill, fill up, make 
 
 full, satiate. A) Prop.: r. campos strage hnmi- 
 num, Liv — B) Fig., middle: r. justa juris civiUs 
 flcientia, Cic. 
 
 REPLeTUS, n, um. L Part, o/repleo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Filled up, full, replete. 1) referto loro 
 repletisque omnibus templis, Cic. 2) With abl. : r. 
 exercitus iis rebus (so. frumento et pecoris copia), 
 ricli I y provided, Ci*iS. 3) With genii. : rcplctas se- 
 mitas puerorum ct mulierum, Liv. 
 
 REPLiCATlO, onis, /. A rolling back (of 
 theleaoe8ofabook),i.c.an opening of a book 
 to fi n d a passage, Slc. ; melon. ; ut replicatione 
 quudfim mundi motum rogat atqvie tueatur, as it 
 tare a winding vp, drawing up ajfain, Cic. 
 7T0 
 
 REPH^ffiSENTATlO. 
 
 RE-PLiCO, 1 V. a. To fold, roll, er bend 
 
 backward. I. Prop.: r. labra, Quint. II, 
 
 Fig. : ut ne replicea annalium memoiiam, tnrri to, 
 look for (in order to read), Cic. ; traductio temporia 
 mihi novi cfficientis et primum quicque replicantie, 
 unfolding. Id. 
 
 RE-PLUMBO, atum, 1 v. a. To deprive of 
 lead, to unsolder, Sen. 
 
 RE-PLCO, ere, v. n. To rain down again, 
 Sen._ 
 
 RePO, psi, ptum, 3 v. n. (epnot). To creep, 
 crawl. 1. Prop.: r. cochleaj inter aaxa, SalL 
 II. Fig.: To creep along, travel slow- 
 ly, tria miilia r., Hor. 
 
 Re-PoNO, posiii [reposivi, Plaut. ], positum 
 [part. sync, repostus, a, um, Virg.}, 1 v. a. To 
 lay, place, put, or set back. I. With the force 
 of ye prevailing. A) To lay, place, put, or bring a 
 thing in or to its former place, to return (any thing) 
 to any one, to restore, replace. 1) Prop. : quid 
 erat, quod rescinderet, cum suo quemque loco lapi- 
 demreponeret? Cic. 2) Fig.: To bring or lead 
 back, ne tibi ego idem reponam cum veneris, Cic. 
 
 B) 7'o bend back, hic potiasimum et vocera 
 
 tlectunt et cervicem reponunt. Quint. — C) To put > 
 a thing by in order to keep it, to lay by or aside, 
 to keep, to store vp. 1) Prop.: neque conden- 
 di ac reponendi (fructus) uUa pecudum scientia est, 
 Cic. 2) Fig. : opus est studio praecedente et ac- 
 
 quisita facultate et quasi repoaita,-Quint. D) To 
 
 put in the place of any thing, to place in re- 
 turn, non puto te meas epistolas delere, ut re- 
 
 ponaa tuas, Cic. E) To lay down, to put 
 
 aside, quum arma omnia reposita contectaque as- 
 sent, Cais. II. With the meaning of the verb 
 
 prevailing: To lay a thing down any where, 
 to put, place, set. A) Prop.: gruea in terga 
 praivolantium colla et capita reponunt, Cic. — B) 
 Fig.: r. omnem spera in ae, Cic; quoa equidem 
 in deorum immortalium cultu ac numero repono, 
 place or reckon among, Cic. 
 
 Re-PORTO, are, v. a. To carry or bring 
 back. I. Prop. A) Gen.: r. candelabrum secum 
 in Sigariam. Cic. ; r. se ad Didium, to return, Auct. 
 
 B. Hisp. B) Esp.: To carry off as acovqueror, 
 
 to bear off victoriously, cum ipse nihil ex prajda 
 domum suam reportaret (for which also deporta- 
 
 ret), Cic. IL Fig. A) Gen.: To bring back 
 
 or home, sed ex tua cnlamitate cineri atque ossi- 
 bus filii sui solatium vult aliquod r., Cic. — iJ) Esp. : 
 To bring back word, to report, Virg. 
 
 Re-POSCO, ere, v. a. To demaiid back or 
 again; with alqd, alqd nb fdqo, fregiieritly alqm 
 alqd, and ahsol. I. Prop. ; r. eum simulacrum 
 Cereris, Cic. IL Fig.: To ask for, de- 
 mand, claim, as a debt, Cic. : r. rationem (rei) ab 
 alqo, Cic. 
 
 RePOSITUS, a, um [repostus]. L Part, of xe- 
 poiio. 11. Adj.: Remote^ far o//, Virg. 
 
 RePOSTOR, oris, m. (repono). One who re- 
 places or restores, a restorer, Ov, 
 
 REPOSTUH, a, um, part, (adj.) n/ repono. 
 
 R£-PoTIA, orum, n. (poto). A drinking or 
 carousing after an entertainment, Hor. 
 
 REPR^SENTaTIO, onis,/. I. A making 
 present, a placing before the eyes, a rep- 
 resenting, phifl est evidentin, vel ut alii dicunt, 
 
 r., quam perspicuitas. Quint II. payment 
 
 in ready money, Cic. 
 
REPR^SENTO. 
 
 RE-FR^SENTO, 1 v, a. I. Gen. : To make 
 preseii t again, to place before the eyes as 
 if present, to represent, portray, quiid ip- 
 suin ttiiiiplurn repnescntabal memoiiHm consulu- 
 
 tU3 luoi, C'lc. U. Esp. A) To make present 
 
 payment, to pay ready money, reliqum pecu- 
 niw v«I usuram tfiliopunJemus, dum a Faberio vel 
 ab iilqo qui Faberio debet, reprwsenlabimus, will be 
 
 able tu pay ininudiately, Cic. li) Melon, gen. •■ To 
 
 do or undertake, immediately, to do any 
 thing at once or without delay, neque ex- 
 spectare temporis medicinam quam r. ratione pos- 
 SU11U3, to apply imrncdiatdy, Cic; r. improbitatem 
 sunjii, to hasten, dispatch. Id. ; si r, morte mea liber- 
 tas civitiitis potest, caw be fnrtkeied, Id. 
 
 KE-PllRliJ'lNDO [reprif-hendo, conir. reprendo 
 and repritjndo J, di, sum, '3 v. a. To catch 
 again, to draw or pull back, hold back. I. 
 
 Prop.: r. quosdam inanu, Liv. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: revocac vii-tus, vel potius reprehendit manu, 
 Cic. H) Eap. i) To reprove, censure, repre- 
 hend, quum in eodeto genere, in quo ipsi ofteudis- 
 Eunt, alios repivhundissenL, Cic; sum repreben- 
 dcndus, Id. Also absol., Cic. 2; Rhet.: To re- 
 fate, Cic. 
 
 UlOrilKlIENSiO, onis, /. (reprehcndo). I. A 
 hnldiug back; a stopping or pausing in 
 spmking, (orationnin) concinnam. . .festivam, sine 
 
 interinissione, sine reprehensione, Cie. 11. 
 
 Censure, blame, reproof A) With genii. : 
 non culpiB rcprchenfclonem ot atultitim vitupera- 
 tionom, relinquorc, Cic. — B) Melon. 1) That widcli 
 dfserves censure, a fault, ut ipsa ejus r. laude alqa 
 non indigna sit, Quint. 2) Rket.: A refuting, 
 refutation, Cic. 
 
 ^ REI'UkHENSO, arc, v. intens. a. (reprehendo). 
 5ro draw or keep back eagerly, reprehenaana 
 singuloa, \.w. 
 
 KEPHftllENSOR, Oris, tn. (reprehendo). I. One 
 who blames or censures, restat uiium genus 
 
 reprehonsorum, Cic. II. Mttoit.: One who im- 
 
 ptooes, an improver, reformer, r. coraitiorum, 
 Cic. 
 
 REPRKHENSUS, a, \\xn,part. o/ reprehendo. 
 
 RKPKKSSOR, oris, m. (reprimo). One loho 
 represses or restrains, video Milonem rcpres- 
 aorom eajdis quotidianj«, Cic. 
 
 REPRKSSUd. a, um, part, o/rcprirao. 
 
 RE-PRIMO, pressi, pressum, ."J v. a. To press 
 back; to keep back, check, curb, hinder. 
 I. Prop. : si lacua Albanus rcdundassit, Romara 
 
 peritururn; si rcpressus essct, Veios, Cic. U. 
 
 Fig.: To check, repress, restrain, keep with- 
 in bounds, iurorcm r., Cic; pestem r., Id.; re- 
 prcssa (memoria) vetustate, weakened, dtbilitated. Id. 
 Of personal objects : reprimain me, Iioill refrain, Id. 
 
 RE-I'RcjBO, atiinfi, 1 v. a. To disapprove, re- 
 ject, reprobate, quod ipsa natura asciecat et re- 
 probft. Cic 
 
 REPRdMISSIO, onis,/ (repromitto). A prom- 
 ising in return, Cic. 
 
 RE-PIIOMITTO, misi, missum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 
 j)romiiie in return, Cic. II. To promise 
 
 a 71 c 70 or again, imperatufum quoque brevi re- 
 protnitt?ns, Suet. 
 
 REPT.^HUNDUS, a, um (repto). Creeping, 
 cr aiding, Sen. 
 
 REPTaTiO, onis, /. A creeping or crawl- 
 ing, r. infantium per manus et genua, Quint 
 
 REPULSUS. 
 
 REPTO, 1 V. intens. n., and a. (repo). To 
 creep, cfawl. A) Prop., of animals and persons, 
 Plin. — B) Meton., of slow ur dilatory mmiou: To 
 creep along, go slowly, Plaut, ; Hor. 
 
 RKPuDlA'liO, onis, /. A rejecting, refus- 
 ing, casting off, r. suppHcum, Cic 
 
 RkPODJO, \ v. a. (repudium). I. Of bcirotked 
 or married persons : To reject or repudiate the 
 other party or partner; to effect a dir.orce (of 
 mai-ried persons), to put away, repudiate, vir- 
 
 ginem adhuc repudiavit, Suet. 11. Melon. gen. : 
 
 To reject, refuse, cast off, eujus %'ota et pre- 
 ces a vt'Stris mentibus r. debetia, Cic. ; r. consilium 
 senatus a republica, to remove or withdraw it. Id. ; 
 virtus minime repiidianda est, Id. 
 
 Ri;:PODiuSUri, a, um (repudium). To be re- 
 jected, offensive, Plaut. 
 
 RF:-PuDJUM, ii, n. (pudet). Of married or be- 
 trothed persons: A pnttiug away or repudia- 
 ting the other party, a breaking off an engage- 
 ment, a separation^ divorce, r. remittere ux- 
 or i. Suet. 
 
 RP;-P0kRASCO, ere, v. inchoat. n. To become 
 a boy again. I. Prop.: ut ex hac wtate repuer- 
 
 aseam, Cic. 11. Fig.: To become childish, 
 
 to play the child, (Lailium et Scipionem) in- 
 credibiliter r. esse solitos, Cic. 
 
 RIi;FUGNANS, antis. I. J-'ajV.o/repugno,— — ^ 
 11. Adj.: Contrary to, opposed to, repug- 
 nant; snbsl., repugnantia. ta-ms opposed to each 
 other, ccntraries. locus ex rcpugiiantibus, Cic 
 
 RiiPUGNANTER, adv. JViih repugnance, 
 uv willingly, alterum patienter accipere, non r., 
 Cic. 
 
 RKPUGNANTiA, ru, /. I. A struggling or 
 fighiiug against anyone, (natura) liancdedit 
 repugnantiam npibus {sc. cuspidem), weapon, means 
 of defence, Plin." U. Contradiction, con- 
 trariety, repugnance, incompaiibllify, qui 
 tantam rerum repugnantiam non videas, nihil pro- 
 fecto sapis, Cic 
 
 Rf:-PUGNO, 1 V. n. To fight or contend 
 against, to offer resistance. I. Pmp. milit., 
 
 Cic II. Meton. gen. A) To contend 
 
 against, to offer resistance, to oppose, re- 
 sist, consules neque concedebant neque valde re- 
 pugnabant, Cic ; adversante et repugnante natura, 
 Id. With dat.z r. hia ptjrturbationibus, Id. — B) 
 Eep.: To be opposed in nature, to be contra- 
 ry to or against, to be inconsistent, in- 
 compatible, or repugnant, to be contradic- 
 tory, sed hftjc inter se quam rcpugnent, plerique 
 non vident, Cic. 
 
 Rk-PULLOLO, ore, v. n. To bud or sprout 
 forth again, Plin. 
 
 Ri^PULSA, aj, / (repello, prop. part. sc. petitio). 
 A failing in one's endeavors, or in asking for a pub- 
 lic office, a repulse. I. Prop.: sine repulsa con- 
 sules facli sunt, Cic : repulanm ferre. to fail in 
 
 one's application, meet with a repulse, Id. II. 
 
 Meton. gen.: A refusal, denial, repulse, re- 
 jection. Sen. 
 
 R£-PULSANS, antia, part, (puleo). Beating 
 
 or driving back. 1. Pro/7., Lucr. II. Fig.: 
 
 Refuting, Lucr. 
 
 RkPULSUS, ub, m. (repello). A beating or 
 driving back, a reverberating (e. g. of 
 sound), Cic. poet. ; areflectioti (fi//iyA(), Claud., 
 r. dentium, a striking together, Plin. 
 
 771 
 
REPUNGO. 
 
 RePUNGO, ere, v. a. To sting again ; Jig., 
 to vex again, r. leviter illorum aniino?, Cic. 
 
 Hfi-PUXiGO, 1 V. a. To clean again. I. 
 
 Prop. : r. iter, Liv. II. Melon., to remove for 
 
 the sain of cleaning, r. interanen, Plin. 
 
 RkPOTaTiO, onie,/. A recfconirtg, consid- 
 eration, reflection, sed me veterum novorum- 
 que morum r, longius tulit, Tac. 
 
 PtE-POTO, 1 a. a. To reckon or count over, 
 to calculate. 1. Prop.: ex hoc die superiores 
 solis defectiones reputatai sunt usque ad illam, Cic. 
 
 li. Fig.: To weigh over, to think upon, 
 
 revolve in one's 7nind, htec ille reputans et dies 
 noctesque cogitane, Cic. Absol. : vere veputantibus 
 Gallium suismet viribus L-oncidiase, if one considers 
 the viauer in its right light, Tac. 
 
 Rf:-QUiES, etis [gtn. rcquie, Sail. ; requietis, 
 Cic: voc, vequies, Lucr. : ace, requietem and re- 
 quiem in Cic: abl., requiete, Cic. poet.; requie, 
 Ov.r the dat. sing, and the plural are iio* found], f. 
 (as it were, after-rest, i.e.) I. Rest after labor, 
 repose, relaxation, recreation, respite, sive 
 ohlectatio qiiEeritur animi r.que curarum, Cic. 
 11. Poet. gen. {for quies) : Rest, quiet- 
 ness, Ov. 
 
 Rk-QUIESCO, evi, etum, 3 v. n. and a. I. Neut. 
 A) 1) a) To rest, repose, take rest, paulisper 
 ut inejusselirt requiesceret, Cic. b) Also of inani- 
 mate and abstract sJibJects: r. aiires a strepitU hos- 
 tili, Liv. 2) Esp.: To rest in one's grave, ubi {sc. 
 in sepulcro) remissa humana vita corpus requies- 
 cat inalis, Knn. ap. Cic. B) Fig.: To find re- 
 pose or consolation in anything, det'easusjam 
 labore atque itinere disputationia nieaj requiescam 
 
 in CfBsaris sermone, Cic II. Act.: To let 
 
 rest, to set to rest (poet.), Virg. 
 
 RfiCiUlKTUS, a,um. I. Pa?-£. o/requieaco. 
 
 11. Adj.: Halting rested, refresltcd, Liv. 
 
 Rk-QUiRITO, are, v. intens. a. To inquire 
 after, Plaut. 
 
 Rk-QUiRO, sTvi or sTi, situm, 3 v. a. (qufero). 
 To seek again, to iyiquire after, to ask, 
 look, or search for. I. Gen. A) r. iibroa, Cic. ; 
 illud quoquc requisivi, qua ratione, Sec, Id. Ab- 
 xol.: ut pueri requirant et alqd scire se gaudeant? 
 Id. Hence, B) r. ex or ab alqo (alqd), to in- 
 quire of any one (respecting any body or any thing), 
 to inquire, about, to ask for inforination 
 about any thing, to inquire into, ex quibus (for- 
 tibus viris) requiram. quonam modo latuerint aut 
 
 ubi, Cic. II. Esp. A) With the collateral notion 
 
 of necessity. 1) Act.: 2'f) ask for any tldng nec- 
 essary, to demand, to be in want of, to feel 
 the loss or absence of to require, quid rc- 
 quirat. ut sit beatior, Cic; aduleBcentiain v.. Id.; 
 non ex lilieria populis reges r. aut potestatem atque 
 opt'» optimatium, demanded, Cic 2) Pass. : To be 
 necessary or requisite, in hoc bello Asiatico 
 virtiites animi inagnai et multte rcquiruntur, Cic 
 
 11) Meton.: [dcsiderare] 7'o miss, to find 
 
 any tiling wanting, to look in vain for. r. et 
 pacia ornamenta et subsidia belli, Cic ; in quo equi- 
 dem mtijorum nostrorum stepe require pruden- 
 tiam, Id. 
 
 Rr:QUISITUM, I, n. Need, necessity, ad re 
 quiaitft natura?. /wr the needs of nature, SaU. 
 
 RKQUISITUS, n. um, ^ar(. o/ require. 
 
 KBS, ni (rei with long e, genit., Lucr, ; dat., Id. : 
 lei, genit., one Mylt., Id,],/. A thing (in the raid- 
 773 
 
 fTESCRIEO. 
 
 e.st sense of the v>a)rd:j ; a matter, object, being, 
 concern, accident, event, circumstance, 
 situation, something. l.Gen.: dlvjnaruin hu- 
 manarumque rerum, turn initiorum causiirumque 
 cujusque rei cognitio, Cic. ; si r. poetulabit, the na- 
 ture of the thing. Id. ; homines nulla re bona digni, 
 
 good for nothing, vile, Id. 11. Esp. A) A real 
 
 thing, a reality, truth, fad, deed ; in the abl. 
 sing, it is sometimes strengthened by vera, and writ- 
 leTi revera, i. e. in reality, in truth, as a mat- 
 ter of fact, rem opinor spectari oportere, non 
 verba, Cic. ; non re, sed opinione, Id. ; et re vera, 
 in fact, Id.; pro re natn, according to circumstances. 
 
 Id. B) Possession, properly, estate, goods, 
 
 r. eos quampridem, tides deticere nuper ccepit, Cic ; 
 r. familiaris, prioofe property, on€s estate. Id. — C) 
 
 Interest, advantage, use, Plaut. 1)) Cause, 
 
 reaso7t; but only in connection with ea (hac) re 
 and eam ob rem, adv., on that account, illud 
 ea re a se esse concessum, quod, Cic. — E) A mat- 
 ter of business, business, affair, transac- 
 tion, rem cum alquo transigere. Id. Hence, melon. 
 gen. : r. alcui est cum alquo, to have some business 
 or transactions wit/i any body, tecum mihi r. est, T. 
 Rosci, Id, ; also without dat., quoniam cum senatore 
 r. est, Cic. — F) A jndicial affair, a legal 
 cause, a matter of law, a suit at law or lam- 
 suit (more general lu its acceptation titan causa), 
 utrum . . . rem an litem dici oporteret, Cic. — G) 
 res publica, also in one word, respublica. The com- 
 monwealth, state; also, g overnment, public 
 administration, chief authority or power, 
 rem publicam sustinerc, Id. ; ratio rei totius publi- 
 cae. Id. ; de tiibus generibus rerum publicarura. Id. 
 Sometimes simply res : nee rem Romanam tarn de- 
 sidcm umquam fuisse atque imbellem, Liv. Plur.: 
 incruenta urbs et r. sine discordia ti'anslatai, Tac. 
 
 RESACRO, are. See KESEcno. 
 
 Ri^:-S^ViO, ii-e, v. n. To rage again, Ov. 
 
 RkSaLuTaTiO. onis, /. A greeting again 
 or in return. Suet. 
 
 Rk-SaLuTO, 1 V. a. To salute agaiv^ to 
 return a salutation or comjjliment, Cic. 
 
 Rk-SaNESCO, niii, o v. indioat. n. Fig.: To 
 be healed again, to become sound again, 
 Ov. 
 
 Rk-SARCIO. sartimi, A v. a. To men d, patch 
 up, to repair, refit. l.Prop.: discidit veslem ? 
 
 resarcietur, Ter. ; r. tecta, Liv. II. Fig.: To 
 
 repair, make good, damnum r.. Suet. 
 
 RE-SCINDO, scidi, scissum, 3 v. a. To cut or 
 tear off ag a 171, to tear away. I. Prop. A) r. 
 ])ontem, i. e, to ftreo/t down, Ca;a. B) Mctou. (cau- 
 sa pro ejfectu): To open, r. locum praisidiia fimia- 
 
 tum atque omni ratione obvallatum, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: To annul, can eel, make void, ahnlisii, 
 repeal, acta M. Antonii rescidistis, leges retixistis, 
 Cic ; r. testamenta mortuorum. Id. 
 
 RE-SCISCO [rescio, Gell., bia withoiu reason}, 
 ivi or Ti, itum, 3 ?^ »(cntja/. n. To learn again; 
 or simply to learn, ascertaiii, gain inform' 
 ation, Cic. 
 
 RE3CISSUS, a, um, part, o/reacindo. 
 
 RE-SCRlBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. n. To write 
 again. 1. To write back, to write in reply 
 or against. A) Gen.: antemeridianis tuis hteris 
 heri stiitim rescrlpsi, Cic. ; ei rescripsi, Id.; ad eam 
 (opistolam) rt ecribam igitur. Id ; cantus turn fuisse 
 rescriptoa vocum fiooia et carmina, corresponding 
 
RESCRIPTUM. 
 to thB notes, Oic— -B) Esp. 1) Of the tmperora : To 
 
 reply tn a petition: and of iawijers; to ajiBioer 
 a question on a point of law, Tiberio -pro cliente 
 Gr«jco petcnti reaoripsit (Augustus), Suet 3) To 
 xorite hack, i. e. to transftr from one account- 
 bookto aiiot/ur ; hence, to settle, to i>a,y, qui de 
 reaiduia CCCC. H3. CC. pra?senlia solverimus, re- 
 tiqun rescribntnus, will pay by bills, Clc. 3) In 
 Mtlit. : 7'o transfer from one sort of troops to an- 
 other, e. g. from the infantry to the cavalry, pollici- 
 tum, in cohortis prtetorlit; loco decimam legionem 
 
 habiturum: nuuc. ad equum r., Ctus. — II. A) 
 
 To write again or anew, to write over or 
 out again, eitistimfttquerescripturumCCtBsarem) 
 et corruuturum i'uiase, to revise, to make emenda- 
 tions, &.C., Suet — B) Esp. Milit.: To enroll 
 ag a i 71, rescriptie ex eodem millte nov^e legiones, 
 Liv. 
 
 RESCRIPTUM, i, 71. An imperial rescript, 
 Tac. 
 
 RESCRIPTUS, a. um, part, o/rescribo. 
 
 Rk-SECO, cai, ctum, 1 v. a. To cat off. 1. 
 prop. ; em (liuyuifi) scalpello resect* liberarentur, 
 Cic. II. Fig.: To cut off, curtail, re- 
 strain, remove, ut resecanda ease fftteantur, Cic. ; 
 nartus locum resecanda^ Ubidinis. Id. ; nequc id ad 
 vivum reseco, ut IIH qui hasc BubtUius disserunt do 
 not lake this in loo strict a sense, Id. ; de vivo alqd 
 erat reaecandum, was to be cut out of the living 
 jlesK Id. 
 
 Rii-SEGRO [resacro, Nep.], are, v. a. (sacro). I. 
 
 To pray again, or repeatedly, Plaut. II. 
 
 To free from a cnrse or execration, Eumol- 
 pidiB encerdotes rursua r. sunt coacti, Nep. 
 
 RESECTUS, n, um, pari, of reseco. 
 
 RESECUTUS, a, um. See RKSEquoE. 
 
 Ric-SkMiNO. are. v. a. To sow again; poet., 
 to brin g forth again, Ov. 
 
 Ri:-SEQ,UOR, sgcutus, 3 [only in the paf. and 
 part, perf] v. a. To follow any one in speak- 
 ing, to reply, Ov. 
 
 ReS£RO, 1 V. a. To unlock, open. I. Frop.: 
 
 r. Italiam exteiis gentibus, Cic. ■11. Fig. : To 
 
 lay open, to disclose, reveal, Ov. 
 
 RK-SERVO,lt?. a. To keep, lay by, reserve; 
 alqd (fllqm), ad alqd, in alqd, alcui, with an adverb 
 orabsol.: r. philosopboruni libroseLbi ad Tuecnla- 
 ni requiem atque otiam, Cic. ; r. Bcientiam rei mi- 
 hi, Id. 
 
 RKSES, idis ['nom. sing, unusual] (resideo). 
 That sits or remains sitting; that does 
 not move or stir, inactive, sluggish, inert, 
 r. plebs in urbe, remaining behind, Liv. 
 
 R]j:-SiDEO, aedi, 2 v. n. and a. (sedeo). To re- 
 main sitting, to remain behind, to loiter 
 or linger behind. I. A) Prop.: eed resideamua, 
 inquit, si placet Itaque iecimus, let ns stay a while, 
 let »s remain here, Cic. — ^B) Meton.: To be idle 
 or inactive; hence, to celebrate (a festival), 
 nee vero tam denicales (qujs a neceappellataesunt, 
 quia reaideutur mortuis), &c., because they were, cel- 
 ebrated in. memory of the dead, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 To remain behind or as a remnant, to be over 
 or above, to be left, v. in cilqa re: r. uUa para 
 iracundiffl in te, Cic; in nutu residebat auotoritae, 
 Id. 
 
 ReSiDO, sedi [reeidi, Cic], 3 v. n. To sit 
 down any whfTBy to take a seat, to seat one's 
 a&lf,to settle. I. Prop. A) ceteiM genera resi- 
 
 RESOHO. 
 
 dunt et Insi^iUDt, Plin. — B) Meton.~of inanimate oh' 
 jects: To sink down, to settle, sj montes re?e- 
 digsent, amnee exaruissent, Cic— —II. Fig. : To 
 -go down, to subside, become still or calm, 
 cum tumor anirai resedvsset, Cic. 
 
 RiiSiDOUS, a, um (resideo). I. That re- 
 mains behind, or is left over or above, re- 
 maining, residuary ; subst.. a residue, rest, 
 remainder, quid potest esse in calamitate reai- 
 
 dui? Cic. II. /n arrears, unpaid, owing, 
 
 I. pecuniee, Cic Plnr. subst., residua, drum, n., 
 Arrears, r. vectigaliorum, Supt. 
 
 Rk-SIGNO, 1 V. a. I. To unseal, open. A) 
 
 Prop.: v. liter as. Cic B) Fig. 1) To dissolve, 
 
 destroy, calamitaa omuem tiibularum fidem re- 
 signasset, Cic 2) To disclose, reveal^ deoelop 
 
 ipoet.), Ov. II, To give back, return, pay, 
 
 Hor. 
 
 llK-SlLIO, iii, 4 V. n. (salio). To leap or 
 spri'ng bach. I. Prop. A) ac deinde resilit, Plin. 
 
 B) Melon, of inanimate objects: To re.bouv d, 
 
 r. ignia ab ictu, Plin. II. Fig.: To recoil, 
 
 start back, shrink, ut non mode ab hoc crimen 
 r. videaa. Cic 
 
 R£-SiMUS, a. um. Bent bach or upward, r. 
 rostrum hippopotami, Plin. ; Ov. 
 
 ReSiNA, ffi,/. Acs in, Plin. ^ 
 
 RS-SiPiO, ere, v. a. (sapio). To taste or have 
 the flavor of any thing, to savor of, smack 
 
 of. I. Prop.: r. picem (uva), Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 Epicurua minime reaipiens patriam, Cic. 
 
 ReSIPISCO, Jvi or ii, 3 w. inchoat. n. (reaipio). 
 To recover one's serises, to come to one's 
 self again, Cic. 
 
 Re SISTO, sHti, 3 v. n. 1. To stand still, 
 halt, stop, stay. A) Prop.: Vettius negabat, ae 
 umquam cum Curione r. (_al. constitiase), ever to 
 !iave entered into' conversation with, Clc — B) Fig. : 
 
 sed ego in hoc resisto, / abide by it. Id. II. 
 
 To place one's self opposite, lo resist, of- 
 fer resistance. A) In a military sense, with dot., 
 or absol. : quum diversis locis legionem alia3 alia in 
 parte hoatibus resisterent, Cses. Impers. .- ab noa- 
 
 tria eadera rntione qua pridie resistitur, Ctea. B) 
 
 1) Gen.: quibus illi tribuno ptebia pro re publica 
 restitissem. Cic; r. defeneioni, to reply io. Id. 2) 
 Melon, of inanimate and abstract ofrjects: quia vis 
 tribunicia nonnumquam Ijbidini restitit coiisulari, 
 
 Cic HI. To rise again, nihil est jam, unde 
 
 DOS reticiamus, aut ubi lapsi rcsistimus, raise our- 
 selves again, Cic. 
 
 R?:S0LtJTU3, a, um. I. Part, of reaolvo, 
 
 II. Adj.: Effeminate, voluptuous. Mart. 
 
 ReSOLVO, solvi, eolatum. 3 v. a. To untie 
 again; to loosen, unbind. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 r. alqm vinctum. Col. — B) Esp. 1) To make 
 slack, to relax, to enfeeble, enervate, felici- 
 tas hoc infiat, illos moltit et totos resolvit Sen. 2) 
 Topay, Plnut -II. Fig. A) Gen.: To dis- 
 solve, annul, destroy, annihilate, ipsos pe- 
 riodos majoribuB iiitervallis et velut laxioribus no- 
 dis resolvemua, Q,uint. — B) Esp. 1) To slacken, 
 relax, mitigate, quam (discipliuara militarem) 
 in pace inexorabilem discordiie civiutn rpaolvnnt, 
 Tac. 2) To pay, ea aummo studio, re publica re- 
 .cuperata. resoluturum. Cic. 
 
 RESONABifLIS.e (resono). Resounding, re- 
 e.choing, Ov. 
 
 JlSrS^O, avi, 1 V. n. and a. To return a 
 773 
 
RESONUS. 
 
 sound, to re-echo, resound. I. T^eut. A) Prop.i 
 tht'fitrum natiirfiitareaonHDS, lit, &c., Cic. ; wH/i abl., 
 
 Ov. ; wall ad. Hlqd, Cic. ; wUk dat.. Hur. li) F'lg. : 
 
 Iq vocibiis ii08troi-utn oratorum recinit quiddam et 
 
 resonut urbanius, Cic. XI. Act. : Tu cause to 
 
 resuitnd, to JUL with sound, in the pass., (eo- 
 nus) iii tidibus testudine resonatur aut cornu, Cic. 
 
 KEt*5NUri, a, um (I'esono). Resotnidiug, re- 
 echuiii g, Ov. 
 
 He-SOUBkO, ere, v. a. To swallow or suck 
 up again, Tcmve in se r. et tremore terraa quasi 
 repelli videb^itur, Plin. E. 
 
 RK8i*ECTO. are, v. int. n. and a. To look 
 back, look round or behind. I. Prop. A) 
 
 iVe»(. ahsol,, Liv. B) AcL: r. sine fine Ca;a£irem, 
 
 Ve)I. II. Fig.: To care about, regard, 
 
 respect, Cic.; ne par ab iis munus in sua peti- 
 tiune respectent. look out for, expect, Cic. 
 
 RKSPKCTUri, lis, m. (respicio), A looking 
 back. I. A) Prop.: f'ugientibua miserabilem re- 
 spectum incindiurum lore, Cic. — B) Meton.: A 
 refuge, place of refuge, retreat^ quum re- 
 spectum ad senatum et ad bonos non baberet, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Respect, regard, ca asidera- 
 
 tiov.. Liv. 
 
 liE-SPERGO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (spargo). To 
 spriii kle back ; hence, to besprinkle, sprin- 
 kle, with any thing. I. Prop.: cum praatoris ocu- 
 
 los prajdonum remi reepergerent, Cic II. 
 
 Fig. : servili deiticeps probro resperaua est, Tac. 
 
 RESPERSlO, onis, /. (respergo). A sprink- 
 ling, b espr ink li7t g, T.yiS^meniorxiTa, C\c. ; ne 
 fiumptupsa r., a sprinkling of wine on a tomb, Id. 
 
 Ri'lSPERSUS, a, um, part, o/ respergo. 
 
 RE-SPiCfO. exi, ectum. 3 [an old form of the 
 suhj. perf, respexis, Plaut.], v. n. and a. (speeio). 
 To look back, look behind one's self, look 
 
 round. I. Prop. A) ISent.: r. longe retro, Cic, 
 
 B) Act. : proxima respiciens signa, Caes. IT. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen. I) Neut. : M. Bibulus cuncta ad- 
 ministrabat: ad hunc summa imperii respiciebat, 
 was directed toward him. looked to him, Ca:s. 2) 
 Act.: quoad longissime potest mens mea r. spa- 
 tium prmteriti teinporis, Cic. — B) E^p. : To took 
 to any thing, to take care of, care for, to be 
 mindfnl of, attend to, Cic; re se, to think of 
 one's self Id. ; wi/h ad, non solum ad utilitatem Li- 
 gfirii respicit, sed, &c., looks to the interest rf, Quint. 
 fViik an object, clause: To consider, Plaut. 
 
 RESPiRaMEN, inis, n. (respiro). The wind- 
 pipe, or_, n fetching of breath, Ov. 
 
 KESPiRaTiO, onis, /. I. Prop. A) The act of 
 fetching breath, breathing, respiration, Cic. 
 
 B) Mbtnn.: An exhaling, exhalation, r. 
 
 aqiiarum, Cic II. Fig.: A taking breath, 
 
 a resting, pausing, distincta alios et iuter- 
 puncta infervalln, moras r.que delectant. Cic. 
 
 REdPiRATUS, us, m. (reepiro). A fetching 
 b reath, Cic. 
 
 RESPiRO, 1 V. a. and n. To breathe bach, 
 
 to blow back or against. I. Prop., Cic. 
 
 H. Metnn. gen. A) Tu fetch breath, to breathe., 
 
 respire, Cic. B) Fig.: To take breath, i. e. 
 
 to recover, to be relieved or refreshed ; ab- 
 snl., or nb alqa re, (improbitas) ciijus in animo vor- 
 satur, nuinquam sinit eum r., Cic. ; qni nunc pri- 
 ntum spc vestne s^quitatis r. a metii coepit. to begin 
 to breathe again. Id.; to abate, cease^ ne punc- 
 tum quidem tempoiis oppugnatio respiravit, Id. 
 774 
 
 RESTILLO. 
 
 RE-SPLEND£0, ere, v. n. To reflect light, 
 to be resplendent (/joei.), Virg, 
 
 RE-riP0ND60. di, sum, 2 v. a. I. To promise 
 in return, sed paria paribus respondimus, Cic. 
 
 ■ — II. Etp. A) To answer, rtspnnd, reply 
 
 to, gioe an answer or reply ; with alqd alcui, 
 ad. adversud, contra alqm (alqdj. 1) Otn. a) Pri-p.: 
 ab hia (C. Fannio et Q. Mucio) sermo oi-itur, re- 
 spondet La;liue, Cic; r. eupremai paginal, Id. b) 
 Fig. : urbes coloniarum respondcbunt Catiiinit) 
 tumuHs silvestribus, wiU make resistance, will op- 
 pose, Cic. 2) Esp. a) Of answers or replies, givtn 
 by persons consalttd, as lawyers; also, of priests, 
 oracles, &c. : To give counsel, to give a re- 
 ply or decision, quasi quisquam tit, qui sibi 
 hunc t'alsum de jure r. dicat, Vac; consulentibus 
 reapondendo. Id. b) a) Of persons r^amntuw-d be- 
 fore a tribunal: To answer to their vanie wite?i 
 called; kence. meion., i. q. ! o appear, qmim ad 
 nomen nemo responderet, Liv, ^) AUton. gen.: 
 'To appear, to be at hand, make one's ap- 
 pearance, ipsi (pes pason et herous), inquara, se 
 efferent et respondebunt non vocati, Cic. — B; To 
 correspond with, to answer to, to suit, to 
 agree with; usually with a dat. or absol., verba 
 verbis respondeant, Id. ; artem (.rhetoricam) quasi 
 r. dialecticai, mny be placed by the side of. Id. ; amore 
 certe respondebo, wdl return it, Cic. ; Papirio quo- 
 que brevi ad spein eventus respondit, Liv. 
 
 RESPONriiO, onis./. (.respondeo). I. An an- 
 swering, r esp on din g, reply ; a refutation, 
 m quo erat accusatoris interpretatio indigna re- 
 
 sponsione, Cic IL //( Rhit. : sibi ipsi r., a 
 
 replying to one's self in a speech, Cic. 
 
 HESPONSiTO, avi, 1 v. inttns. a. (respondeo). 
 To gioe an answer, as laioyers to their clients, 
 to give counsel, Cic. 
 
 RESPONSO, are, v. intens. a. (respondeo). To 
 
 answer, reply. I. Prop., Plaut. II. Fig., 
 
 Virg. 
 
 RESPONSOR, oris, m. (respondeo). One who 
 answers or replies, Plaut. 
 
 RESPONSUM, i, n. An answer, reply, re- 
 spa a s e. L Gen. : r. dedisti tantis de rebus, Cic. ; 
 r. ferre (ab alqo), to receive. Id. ; r. referre (ab alqo), 
 
 to deliver. Id. II. Esp.: 7'Ae opinion of a 
 
 lawyer; the response of an orncle, Lentu- 
 lum sibi confirmasse ex fatis Sibyllinis haruspi- 
 cumque responsis se esse, Cic. 
 
 RESPONtfUS, a, wm. part, o/ respondeo. 
 
 RESPUBLICA. See Res. II., G. 
 
 RE-SPOO, iii, 3 v. a. To spit back, to spit 
 out, to discharge by spitting. I. Pro;:: quin 
 etiam gustatus, quam cito id. quod valde dulce est, 
 
 aspernatur acrespuitjCic. 11. F'g.: To cast 
 
 ont, repel, reject, disdain, quum id dicat, 
 quod omnium mentes aspcrnontur ac respuant, 
 Cic. ; interdicts respuuntur. are njected or disre- 
 garded. Id. 
 
 RE-STAGNO, are, v. n. To overflow, run 
 over ; meton. of a plac€ under water, late is locus 
 restngnat. Cies. 
 
 RE-STAURO, 1 V. a. To restore, repair. 1. 
 Prop.: r. tlieatrum igne Ibrtuito haustum, Tac. 
 
 11. Fig.: To renew, repeal, recom- 
 
 men ce, Just. 
 
 RESTICOLA, 86,/. (restis). A little rope, a 
 cord, Cic. 
 
 RESTILLO, avi, Iv.n.anda. To drop back 
 
RESTINCTIO. 
 
 or again. I. Neut., Prud. II. Act.: To let 
 
 fall or flow by drops, quas (fuse literse) mihi 
 quiddam quasi nniraulw restillarunt {at. instilla- 
 runt), kaoe instilled again, Cic. 
 
 RESTINCTIO, onis, /. A quenching (of 
 thirst), Cic. 
 
 RESTINCTUS, a, um, part, o/restinffuo. 
 
 RESTINGOO, nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. ~To extin- 
 guish, quench. I. Prop. A) r. ignem (wick re- 
 t'ricerare), Cic. Abaul. : ut omnia ex castria multi- 
 tudo ad restiiiguendum concurreret, to put out the 
 
 Jirf,CaiB. B) Metuii.: r.sitim, Cic. ■ — II. Fig.: 
 
 To quench, put down, quell, allay, extin- 
 guish, ut dicerent animos homirium sensusque 
 niorte r.. Cic. ; restinctum bellum, Id. 
 
 RESTiO, onia, m. (reetis). A rope-maker, 
 Suet. 
 
 RESTIPOLaTIO, dnie, /. A counter-en- 
 gagement, Cic. 
 
 RESTIPOLOR, ari, v. dep. a. To stipulate 
 or promise in return, Cic. 
 
 RESTiS, is [ace, restiin, Plaut. ; abl., reste, Liv.], 
 /. A rope. cord. I. Prop..- per maims reste 
 data, Liv. Prov. ; nd restiai res rediit, ojie may as 
 well go and hang himself, i. a. it is all over with one, 
 
 Ter. II. Meton.: reates allii, cEepia, the leaves 
 
 or herbage of leek or oition, Plia. 
 
 RESTITO, are, o. iniens. n. (reeto). To hang 
 back, to loiter, tarry., hesitate, Liv. 
 
 RESTITRIX, iciB, /. (resislo). She that re- 
 mains behind, Plaut. 
 
 RE-STITOO. iii, utum, 3 v. a. (statuo). To put 
 or place again, i. e. to put in its former 
 place; and also, to put in a former condi- 
 tion or state, to restore, to put on the old 
 footing. I. Gen. A) Prop.: senatus decrevit, ut 
 Minerva nostra, quara turbo dejecerat, restituere- 
 
 tur, Cic. B) Fig.: r. veterem ill.im calliditatem 
 
 atque prudentiam, Cic. II. Esp.-. To restore 
 
 to its former state or condition, to bring 
 back. A) Prop. 1) (Siciliam) iste per triennium 
 ita vexavit ac perdidit, ut ea r. in antiquum statura 
 nuHo mode possit, Cic. 2) a) To restore to 
 one^s possessions or rights, to re-establish, 
 to reinstate, restituebat multos calamitosos . . . 
 Licinium Lenticulam de alea condemnatum resti- 
 tuit, Cic. b) Meton. a) Of things : To restore, 
 replace, in utriuaque bonis nihil erat, quod r. pos- 
 sit, nisi quod moven loco aon poterat, Cic. ^) To 
 reverse a {wrong) sentence, to make up for (an 
 injury), to repair (a loss), alia judicia Lilybasi, 
 
 alia Atrrigenti, alia Panhormi restituta sunt, Cic. 
 
 B) Fig.: ut anno XVI. poet regea exactos secede- 
 rent, leges sacratas ipai sibi restituerent, re-estab- 
 lished, Cic. 
 
 RESTiTOTfO. onia, /. (reatitao). I. Gen. : A 
 restoring, r. domus incendio abaurnptge, a re- 
 building. Suet. n. Esp.: A reinstating, 
 
 reinstatement, r.damnatorum, Cic. ; salus r.que, 
 a recalling from exile. Id. 
 
 RESTITDTOR, oris, m. (restituo). A restorer, 
 T. templorum omnium, Liv. 
 
 RESTITUTU3, a, um, part, o/restituo. 
 
 RE-STO, stili [perf svhj. restaveiit, Prop.], 1 v. 
 71 To stay or remain behind. I. To stand 
 still, stand firm. A) Prop., Pacuv. ap. Non. 
 
 B) Fig., Prop. H. To stand against, 
 
 i e to resist, to offer resistance, to witJi. 
 etand, oppoae. A) In Milit. (usually absol, Sfl- 
 
 RETARDO. 
 
 dom with the dat. or ndversum) : validnm urbem 
 
 multos dies reatnntem pugnando vicit, Sail. R) 
 
 Gen., Ov III. A) Gen.: To rcmjiin, to be 
 
 left, egoconviviis delector nee cum taquiilibiis eo- 
 Uun qui pauci jam ndmoduni restimt, Cic. — B) 
 Esp. with reference to future tinte: To rcmain,C\c. 
 
 RESTRICTE, adv. I. Closely, sparingly, 
 
 restrictedly, r. fucere (with parce), Cic, U. 
 
 Exactly, strictly, precisely, cetera nun turn 
 r. prwfinio, Cic. 
 
 RESTRICTUS, a, um. L Part, of restringo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Narrow, confined. A) Prup.: 
 
 to^is neque restrictia neque lusis, Suet. Compar., 
 r. digiti (pedum), sA(5«er, Suet. — B) Fig. I) Close, 
 stingy, niggardly, in iis, qui ee adjuvart vo- 
 lent, r. omnino esse nuUo modo debemus, Cic. 2) 
 Moderate, mode at, an restrictius arbitrnria per 
 orbem terrnrum legendum dare? Plin, E. 3) 
 Strict, severe, eummura imperium non restrict- 
 um nee perseverum volunt, Tac, 
 
 RE-STRINGO, inxi. ictum, 3 v. a. I. To draw 
 or pull bach, to tighten, bind. A) Prop.: 
 cum laivam r.^prolata longius dextra sit odiosum. 
 Quint. B) Fig.: To restrain, limit, con- 
 fine, check, restrict, cum homines ad custo- 
 diam ejus (pecunise) natura restrinxerit, Plin. E. 
 
 n. To untie, make loose, open, restrictia 
 
 labris. Quint. 
 
 Re-SODO, are, v. n. and a. To sweat forth, 
 to exude, Neut., Curt.; Act., Prud. 
 
 ReSULTO, atum, 1 v. int. n. and a. (resilio). 
 To spring or leap back, to rebound. 1. 
 Prop. A) r. aqua objectu lapillorum. Quint. — B) 
 Esp. 1) iniraica est (apibua) echo resultanti soiio, 
 Plin. "il) Meton.: To resound, re-echo, t. 8a\tas, 
 
 Tac. II. Fig.: (verba) ne brevium (syllaba- 
 
 rum) contextu resultent ac sonum reddant, leap, 
 hop. Quint. 
 
 Re-SuMO, rapsi, mptum, 3 v. a. To take 
 again, take up again, rfisif mc, r. librum per- 
 lectum utique ex integro. Quint.; to renew, re- 
 peat, Tac. Fig.: r. animum, to take courage 
 again, Suet. 
 
 Re-SiJPiNO. atum, 1 v. a. To bend or turn 
 backward. I, Prop.: assurpeotem ibi regem um- 
 
 bone resupinat, Liv. 11. Fig.: To make 
 
 pTovd. puff up. Sen. 
 
 Re-SOPiNUS, a, um. Bent back or back- 
 ward, lying on one' s back or with the face 
 upward, supine. I. Prop.: lentas tendo r. ha- 
 
 benas, Ov , r. caput, Plin. 1[. Fig.: Lax, 
 
 negligent, supine, licet hanc lihidinosam (elo- 
 quentiam) resupina voluptate auditoriu probent, 
 Quint. 
 
 RE-SURGO, surrexi, aurrectum, 3 v. v. To 
 raise ove's self again, to rise again. 1. 
 Prop, of things: cupressus arbor repente proeide- 
 
 rat ac postero die resurgens, &:c., Tac. II. 
 
 Fig. : quum res Romana contra spem votaque 
 ejus velut resurgeret. Liv. 
 
 R£-SUSCfTO. are, v. a. To rouse or excite 
 agaiji, revive, Ov. 
 
 Re-SDTUS, a, um. part. (auo). Un sewed, 
 ripped, r. tunica ex utraque parte. Suet. 
 
 R£TARDATiO, onis,/. A delaying, retard- 
 ing, Cic. 
 
 Re-TARDO, 1 V. a. and n. I. Act.: To keep 
 back, detaiii, stop, delay, impede, hinder, 
 check. Prop.: quai'um (stellarum vagariim) 
 775 
 
HETAXO. 
 motua turn incitantur, turn retardantur, Cic. ; r. 
 aiTiini vires (corporis inliimitas), Id.; ad (agrum) 
 frucnduravnoti modo non retardat senet'tiia, Cic. 
 
 • —II. NcilL: Tu be detained, tu tarry or 
 
 stay behind, Cic. 
 
 Re-TAXO, are, v. a. To blame again or in 
 return, Suet. 
 
 RiiTE. is, n. {ahl., reti, Plaut. ; rcto. Suet.; ace, 
 retem, Plaut. j fern., Varr.J. A net. I. Prop.: 
 araneolEB quasi rete te^tunt, ut, bi quid inhaiserit, 
 
 conticiant, Cic. II. Fig.: A net, toil, snare, 
 
 Prop. 
 
 RETECTUS, a. urn, part, ofretego. 
 
 Re-TeGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To uncover, lay 
 open, open. A) Prop.: r. thecam numariam, 
 Cic. B) Fig.: To reveal, disclose, dis- 
 cover, r. occulta conjurationis, Tac. 
 
 Re-TENDO. di, turn or sum, 3 v. a. To un- 
 bend, nnsir iiig, slacken, relax. I. Prop, 
 
 Ov. II, Fig. : velut alterna quiete reteudun- 
 
 tur, Quint. 
 
 RKTENSUS, a, um. part. o/*retendo. 
 
 ReTENTIO, onis, /. (retineo). A holding or 
 keeping back. I. A drawing back or with- 
 drawing, a checking, r. auriga, a hnldiitg in. 
 Cic. Fig.: r. aseensionis (the en-oxij of the Acad.), 
 
 withholding assent, Cic. II. A retaining, 
 
 preserving; plur., Vitr. 
 
 RETENTO, 1 V. inteus. a. (retineo). To keep 
 
 or hold back, to detain. I. Prop, Liv, 
 
 II. Fig. A) r. iras, Val. Flac. B) Meton.: To re- 
 tain, keep up, preserve, (mens divina) quaj pe- 
 nitua sensu3 hominum vitasque retentat, Cic. ; cce- 
 lum a terri3 r., to separate, Lucr. 
 
 Rf>TENTO, Iv. a. To attempt or try again, 
 r. memorifim meam. Sen. 
 
 ReTENTUS, a, um. I. Ph-t. o/retendo 
 
 II. Part. «/" retineo. 
 
 Re-TEXO, xui, xtum, 3 v. a. I, To unweave. 
 Untwist, untwine, unravel. A) Prop. : ilia nrs 
 (dialectica), quasi Penelope telam retexens, Sec, 
 
 Cic. Poet, meton., Ov. B) Fig.: To reverse, 
 
 cancel, sed etiam quibua ante exorsa et potiiis 
 detexta prope retexantur, Cic; r. ilia (dicta), to rc- 
 
 tract, Id. 11. To weave again or aiiew, to 
 
 renew, r ep eat {poet.). Jig., Ov. 
 
 RETEXTU3, a. \im, part, o/retexo. 
 
 ReTiaRiUS, Ti, r/i. (rete). A net-fighter, i. e. 
 a gladiator who sought to enta)igle his adversary 
 (mirmillo or secutor), by throwing a net over his 
 head. Quint. Prov. : conti-a retiarium ferula, to 
 contend with inadequate means against one who is 
 well prepared. Mart. 
 
 ReTiCENTiA. aj, /. (reticeo). I. A keeping 
 secret, concealing, r. posterorum. Cic; reti- 
 centim pcena, for concealing thefaut/n or drfecis of 
 
 any thing sold. II. A figure of Rhetoric, other- 
 
 wii^e c/tUrd nposiopesis, Cic 
 
 Rfi-TlCiiO, fill, 2 V. n. and a. (tareo). I. Nenl. 
 A) To pass over a question in silence, r. de 
 utriusque vestrum erroiT, Cic. — B) To be silent 
 to a question, to refrain from giving an an- 
 swer, nunc interrogaiiti senatnri, paenitt:ntne... si 
 
 reticeam, supyrbus videnr. Liv. II, Act.: To 
 
 keep .tecrrt, to conceal, r. nihil, Cio. 
 
 RETiCOLUM, i, n. [reticulua. i, m , Plin.] (rete). 
 A small nrt, a rloth in the shape of a net, a small 
 buff, reticule, Cic. 
 
 RETICULUS, i, m. See the preceding article. 
 776 
 
 RETRO. 
 RETiNJCOLUM [contr. retinadum, Prpd-T, i, tj. 
 (retineo), A tie, stay, cord (esp.plur.). I. Prop., 
 
 Liv. -U. F/g.: A fetter, shackle, r. vitiB ub- 
 
 rupit. Plin. 
 
 ReTiNENS. entis. I. Part, of retineo. II. 
 
 Adj.: That holds fast, clings or cleaves to 
 any thing; with gen it., homo et raei obseiTantis- 
 flimus et sui juris dignitatisque r., tenacious, Cic. 
 
 Re-TjNeO, ui, tentum. 2 v. a. (teneo). J. To 
 keep or hold back, restrain, check. A) Prop.: 
 concilium dimittit, Liscumretinet Cebs. — B) Fig.. 
 r. gaudia, rabiem, Ov. II. To retain, pre- 
 serve, maintain. A) Prop. : r. oppidutn, Caea. ; 
 
 r. servareque amicoe, Hur. B) Fig. : r. pristiaam 
 
 virtutem, Ctes. 
 RETIS, is, and RETIUM. ii. See Rete. 
 Re-']'0NO. nre, r. 7i. 7'o thunder back, CatuW. 
 ReTORQUEO, si.tum, 2r.a. To turn, twist, 
 or bend back, to cast back. I. Prop.: r. ocu- 
 los sajpe ad banc urbeni. Cic. ; to throw back, 
 Virg. ; to drive or hurl bach, repel, repulse, 
 undas violenter r., Hor. ; r. crioem, to crisp, curl the 
 hair, Mart. Middle: ubi paullatim r. agmen ad 
 dextram, to wheel round, Cwds. Pass, pari., retor- 
 tus, a, um : manibus retortis, witkihehauds lied be- 
 hind the back. Hor. II. Fig. : r, animum ad 
 
 praeterita. Sen. j r. mentem, to change one^s mind, 
 Virg. 
 Re-TORRIDUS, a, um. Dried, parched, 
 
 burned up. I. Prop.: r. fructus, Plin- II. 
 
 Fig., Gell. 
 
 RETORTUS, a, um, part, ofretorqueo. 
 
 RETRACTITfO, onis,/. A taking of a thing 
 
 in hand again; refusal, hesitation {only 
 
 with sine), quum sine ulla retractatione pro patria 
 
 vitam prot'uderint, Cic. 
 
 RETRACTaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of retracto 
 
 JI. Adj.: Revised, corrected, idem (rvc- 
 
 rayt^a retractatius, Cic. 
 
 RE-TRACTO [RETRECTO], 1 v. a. I. To 
 touch or handle again, to take in hand 
 again or anew. A) Prop.: tulius visum est, de- 
 fend! inermes Latinos, quam pati r. arma, Liv. 
 
 B) Fig. ; To reconsider, examine again, re- 
 vise, locus orationis a me retractandus. Cic. 7m- 
 pers. : postera die retra;;tatur, matter.^ are. gone over 
 
 or discnsst^d again. Tac. II. To rffuse, to 
 
 decline, he reluctant. A) Absol.: veniet t^m- 
 pus sive retractabis sive probabis, Cic— — B) With 
 ace, Virg,; to disparage, find fault with, 
 censure, Gell. 
 
 RETRACTUS.a.um. I. Part, o/retraho. 
 
 ILAdJ.: Remote-, concealed, hidden, t. emyo 
 rium in intimo sinu Corintbiaco. Liv. 
 
 RE TRAP10,xi,ctum,3u.a. L To draw hack, 
 withdraw. A) Prop. 1) r. alqm. Cic. Middle, 
 Lucr. 2) E^.: To bring back {a fugitive), Cic. 
 
 B) Fig.: To withdraw, remove, r. alqm a 
 
 reputilica, Cic; genua ejusmodi calliditatis et ca- 
 lumuitB retrnhetur in odium judicis, will render odi- 
 ous, Id.; r. alqd, to keep i^f.crit, conceal, suppi-ess, 
 
 Liv.; verba. Sen. II. To draw forth anew, 
 
 to bring to light again, Tac. 
 RETRECTO, are. Sie Retbactd. 
 RETRIBOO, iii, utum. 3ij. n. To give back, 
 restore, return, cum illis fruclum . . . retribu- 
 am, Ci::. 
 
 RETRo, ado. {from re and a pronominal sv^ffix 
 tro, as in citro, intro). Bqckwardy on (hi back 
 
EETROAGO. 
 side, br.hfnji. J. Prop., of spaAc. A) J^enpting 
 direciiojt: r. irihilnta nave, Liv. — B) Dtnotififfnsi: 
 
 quid r. atque n tcrgo fieret, ne la'oorHvet, Cic. 
 
 11. Fig. A) Of time: Bffore, f.orvterLy, in time 
 past, S. Quid supra? L. Ju^dasimue; et dein- 
 cepa r. usque ad Romulum, back to Rumnlus, Cic. 
 B) Of other relations: Backtoard, back, be- 
 hind, honeetatem siu complectitur, ut omnia, quaj 
 sine ea sint, louge et r. ponenda censeat, Cic. 
 
 RETRO-AGO, egi, actum, ;J v. a. To drive, 
 lead, or t urn back. I. Prop. : r. capillos afronte 
 
 contra naturam. to turn back. Quint. II. Fig. : 
 
 To revcrset invert, dactylus re,troactii8, an an- 
 apcEfit, Quint. 
 
 RKTRO-kO, ire, v. n. To go back, retire, 
 recede. Sen. 
 
 RETRoGRXDUS. n. um (retrogcadior). That 
 guts backward or back, retrograde; usual- 
 ly of the. stars, Sen. 
 
 RliTaOIlSUM [and retrorsus, Val. Flac], ado. 
 Backward, turned back. I. Prop.: r. redire 
 
 pari velodtrtte, Plin, II. In other relations -. 
 
 Backward, back, reversely, delude r. vicissim 
 ex ajthere, Cic. 
 
 RKTRO-VKRSUS [versus and contr. retrorsus], 
 a, um (verto). Tnrned backward, turned 
 about, (retroversus), Ov. ; (retrqrsus), Plin. 
 
 RK-TRDDO, sum, 3 u. a. To thrust or push 
 back. Plfiut. 
 
 Rl-rrRDSUS, a, um. I. Part, of retrudo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Remote, concealed, hidden. A) 
 
 Projj.: r. eiinulacra deorum, Cic. B) Fig.: r. 
 
 voluntas, Id. 
 
 Rk-TUNDO, tudi [rettudi], tusum [retunsus, 
 Plaut.], ;J V. a. 2'o make blmit, to blunt. I. 
 Prop.: cujua nuper terrum retudecim flammam- 
 que restinxerim. Cic- - If. Fig.: To check, 
 damp, restrain, repress, ne censoriura stilum, 
 cuju.s mucronem multis remediia m^orea nostri 
 reiiiderj.mt, Id. 
 
 RkTuSUS [retunsusj, a, um. I. Part, o/retun- 
 
 do. II. Adj.: Made bikini, blunt, dull, in- 
 
 genia retusa, Cic. 
 
 RKUDIGN[, orum. m. Reudigni, an ancient 
 tribe, in t/ie north of Germany, near the Angles, Tac. 
 
 REUS, i, m., and RfcA, te,/. (res). I. Originally, 
 a pa'snn whose cause was tried before a court, whether 
 plaintiff or defendant; hence, A party: in later 
 ilmi'.s its meaning was that of one bound or obliged 
 to a certain performance, and thus, one called 
 upon to perform a duty, reoa appello non eos 
 modo, qui arguuntur. sed omnes, quorum de re 
 disceptatur, Cic. II. In a stricter sense. A) Me- 
 lon, ge.u.: One tknt iji liable or obliged, a debtor, ut 
 suai quisque partis tutandaj r, sit, responsible. Liv. ; 
 reus voti. bound to the fulfillment of a vow (Jjy hav- 
 ing obtained his wish), V\vg. B) 1) A party ac- 
 cused or impeached, a defendant, criminal, quis 
 erat petitor? Fannius. Quis r. ? Flavius, Cic. 
 Fern. : ut socrus adolescentis r. ne fiat. Id. 2) With 
 a word expressing guilt or crime: ref. capitalis rcum 
 facere, Cic. ; r. nvaritiaa. Id. ; agere alqm reum le- 
 gum spretarum, to accuse one of having violated the 
 laws, Ov. 
 
 Rk-VILESCO, lui. 3 v. inchoat. n. To recover 
 from sickness, to grow well again. I. Prop., 
 
 Ov. II. Fi^.: To gain again former 
 
 power or authority, Tac. 
 
 RE- VeHO, xi, ctum, Zv.a, To hr ing or car- 
 Kk9 
 
 REVINCO. 
 
 ry back. I. Prop. A) Diana gegftBfeiw GusthiBgine 
 revecta, Cic. — B) Middle: Togo, ride, sail, 
 &c., back, to return, ne (^uis rpveheretnr inde 
 
 ad proelium. Liv. 1(. Fig.: ad poullo siiperi- 
 
 orem Eetiitem revecti sumus, have returned to, Cic. 
 
 Rii-VELLO, velli, vuleum, 3 p. a. To pull or 
 tear away again, to tear up, out, or off, to 
 separate frj)m. l.Prnp.: r. tela de corpore, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig. : cujus totua coneulatus eat ex omni 
 
 monumentorum memoria revulsus, Cic. 
 
 Ri^;-VELO, I V. a. To unveil, to disclose, 
 uncover, r. caput. Suet. 
 
 Ri^;-VicNiO, veni, ventum, 4 v. n. To come 
 back, to return, r. domum, Cic. ; r. ingratSaoa, ^o 
 become reconciled, Plaut. 
 
 RfeVENTO, are, p. intens. n. To come back, 
 to return, Lucr. (al. revertit). 
 
 REVERA. See Res, U., A. 
 
 R£-VERBf:RO, are, v. a. To beat, strike, or 
 throw back; cause to reverberate. Sen. 
 
 RkVS:RENDUS, a, um. I. Part, of revereor. 
 11. Adj.: Reverend, venerable, Ov. 
 
 RP:VeRENS, entis. I. Part, of revnreor. — — 
 II. Adj.: Reverent, respectful, full of awe, 
 eermo erga patrem imperatoremque r., Tac. 
 
 ReV£UENTER, adp. Respectfully, Plin. E. 
 Compar., Tac. Superl., Suet. 
 
 Ri^:V£RENTiA, a;,/, (revereor). Reverence, 
 awe, respect, regard, adhibenda est quutjdum r. 
 adversus homines, Cic, Pass. : ego reverentiie 
 vcBtrse sic semper inscn'if(m {for vfiBtri), reverence 
 toward yon, your honor, Plin. 
 
 Re-V>;RkOR, itus, 2 v. dep. a. To stand in 
 awe of, to revere, honor, respect, dicam non 
 reverena ass<^Jitandi suspicionem, Cic. 
 
 Re-VERRO, ere, v.a. To scatter that which 
 has been swe.pt together, Plaut. 
 
 Re VERSiO [revore.], onis,/. (reverto). A turn- 
 ing round or back before arriving al the place 
 of destination. I. Prop. A) quam valde lUe redilii 
 vel potius reversione mca laitatus, Cic. — B) Of 
 things without life: A return, reappeariug, r. 
 i'ebrium, Cic. 11. Fig. in Gramm.: An in- 
 version of the usual order of words, such as xae- 
 cum. secum. quibus de rebus. Quint. 
 
 REVER3US, a, um, pari, o/ reverto. 
 
 Re-VERTOR [vort.], versus [vors.], 3 v. dep. n. 
 [in the perfect the act. reverti is visual] (verto). To 
 turn or come bach, to return. I. Prop. A) 
 quum revertisflet aquilie admonitus volatu, Cic; r. 
 Epheao Laodjceara, Id. — B) Of tilings without life, 
 
 Hor. II. Fig. A) Gen. : x. ad auperiorem con- 
 
 euetudinem, Cic. — B) Esp.: To return, in speak- 
 ing, to the principal topic after a digression, to re- 
 vert, ut ad propoeiEum reveitamur, Cic, 
 
 REVICTUa, a, um, part, o/revinco. 
 
 RS-VIDeO. ere. To look at again, Plaut. 
 
 Re-ViLESCO, ere, v. inch. n. To grow vile 
 again, to lose its value, r. virtue admota ocu- 
 lis. Sen. 
 
 RJc-VINCiO, vinxi, vinctum, 4jj. a. I. To bind 
 back or back^f^rd, to tie round, to fasten 
 by tying. A) Prop. : ancorae pro funibue ferreia 
 
 catenia revincta?, Cifis. — B) Fig., Calull. II. 
 
 To untie, unbind, r. quempiam, Col. 
 
 Re-VINC;0. vici, victum, 3 v. a. To conquer 
 again. I. Prop.: cceptam adnltamque pt Pevic- 
 
 ,tam conjuratianem, suppressed again, Tac. 
 
 U. W^ig.: To r^fnt^, disprove, Dumquam edim 
 777 
 
REVINCTU3. 
 
 hie neque suo neque amicorum judicio revincetur, 
 Cic. 
 
 REVINCTUS, a. \un. part, o/revincio. 
 
 llK-VfRKSCO. rui, 3 v. incknat. v. To become 
 green agniv. I, Prop. A) r. arbor Ruminalis in 
 
 novo3 fetuB, Tac. B) Meton. poet.: To grow 
 
 young again, Ov, W.Fig.: To recover 
 
 lie' s farmer streiig tk or vigo^, to revive, 
 ad Htictorirntis pristintB spem r.. Cic. 
 
 Rf:-VlriO, ere, v. n. and a. I. Neat.: To look 
 at any thing ago iti, tn come back to see, Plaut. 
 
 II. Act.: To visit agaiv, to go to see 
 
 again, to revisit, tu raodo nos re\ise aliquan- 
 do, Cic. 
 
 Re-ViVISCO [reviveaco, Cic], vixi, 3 v. incfioat. 
 n. To come lo Life a g a iv, to r eviv e. I. 
 Prop.: reviviscfit M'. Curius mit eorum aliquis, quo- 
 rum, Cic. II. Fig. : caueaeaeet, ut necessario 
 
 reviviscnt atque recreetur, Cic. 
 
 Rk-ViVO, victum,3 v. n. To live again, Sen. 
 
 RfiVoCABfLIS, e (revoco). That may be re- 
 called nr revoked, revocable (poet.), Ov. 
 
 RftVoCAMLN, inis, n. (revoco). A calling 
 back, recall, Ov. 
 
 RkVoCaTiO, onis, / A callivg back, re- 
 calling. I. Prop.: r. a bello (with receptui sig- 
 
 num), Cic. II. Fig. A) rt r, ad contemplandaa 
 
 voluptates. Cic. B; In Rket. : r. vtivhi, perhaps, a 
 
 recantation, Cic. 
 
 Rf:-V0CO, 1 1). fl. I. To call again, call back. 
 A) Prop. 1) Gen. a) r. alqm ex itinere, Cic. b) 
 Meton. of things without life: To turn back, r. 
 dericientem capillum a veitice, to stroke or put back. 
 Suet. 2) Esp. a) In Milit.: To call back or re- 
 call soldins from a march, &c., to countermand, 
 ut eos etiam revocent, qui jam processerint, Cic. 
 b^ To recall an orator, actor, &.c., for the repeti- 
 tion of a passage in a .•speech or a vncal perfornmnce, 
 to cause a thing to be repealed by cnlling for it^ to 
 encore, quoties revocatum eandem rem dicere 
 commutatis verbis atque sententiia! Cic; primes 
 trea versus r. dicitur Socrates, is said to have en- 
 cored, callrdfor again, Cic— -B) Fig. 1) Gen. : To 
 recall, i e. lo draw away from,, to draw off, 
 withdraw, faciliua eicut in vitibua revocantur 
 ea, quse scse nimium profuderunt, are kept ffhort, 
 pruned, Cic; ilia revocabo, will bring back. Id.; 
 r, ae, to collect one's thoughts, to compose one's self, 
 Id. ; quum se ipsa revocassct aut arte atque medi- 
 cina, had recovered herself. Id. ; r. ae non poterat loas 
 not able to withdraw himself from his society. Id. 2) 
 Esp. a) r. nd alqd, to refer to, to consider or treat as 
 belonging to, impuri cujusdam et omnia ad auam 
 potentiam revoeantis esse sententiam, Cic. b) To 
 recall, revoke, recant, r.promissum suum.Scn. 
 
 11, To invite again or in return, qui 
 
 neque in urbe viviTct neque revocaturus essct, Cic. 
 
 III. To call anew, to call again, revo- 
 
 caturosque se easdem trihua renunciarunt, Liv. 
 
 RK-V6lO, arc, v. n. To fly back. I. Prop.: 
 
 r. crus, Cic II. Mctan.: To hasten, rush, 
 
 orliurry back, his ouditis revolat ad patrein Cie- 
 Bar, Vi'll. 
 
 R]::VOLuBiLIS, e (revolvo). That may he 
 rolled back, Ov. 
 
 REVOLUTUS, a, nm, part, of revolvo. 
 
 Re-VOLVO, volvi, vOlQtum, 3 w. a. To roll or 
 wind back, to revolve, I. Prop. A) Gen. 1) 
 Col. 2) Middle: To return, itaque revolvor 
 778 
 
 RHEGIUM. 
 
 identidem in Tuaculanum, Cic B) Esp. Tc 
 
 unroll a parchment, nr, as we say, to open a book, 
 in ordfT to find a passage, or to read, tnas ndvcrsiis 
 
 te Origines revol'/^am, Liv. II. Fig. A) Gen., 
 
 esp. middle: To return to any thing, to lake 
 up again, to resume, ad patris revolvor sen- 
 
 tentiiim, Cic. ; pritnum eodem revolverl?, Id. B) 
 
 To relate again, repeat, think over again, 
 ut omnia dicta factaque ejus seciim revolvaiit, Tac 
 
 Rf:-V5M0, iii. •> v. a. To spit ont ngaiv, to 
 disgorg e,P'[in. Poef.metnn.: To beat backtliXic. 
 
 REVORrilO. See Reversid. 
 
 REVORTO and REVORTOR. See Reveet. 
 
 REVULSUS, a, um, part, o/revello. 
 
 REX, regis, m. (rego). The ruler of a state, a 
 king, sovereign. 1. Prop. A) I) Gen. a) quum 
 penes unum est omnium aumma rerum, rejxem il- 
 ium unum vocamus, Cic. ; pfur., reges. a king and 
 his consort, Liv. In the time of the ripnblic this term 
 was very odious, and was vsed in the sense of ty- 
 rant, despot, ut turn (post obitum Romiili) ca- 
 rere rage, sic pulso Tarquinio nomt-n regis nudire 
 non poterat (populus E.omanU9), Cic. As a relig- 
 ious t. t. it denotes a priest, r. Nemorenpis, the 
 priest o/ Diana Aricina, Suet. ; tkiis, rex sacrornm, 
 Cic. b) Poet. adj. : Ruling, governing, Virg, 
 
 2) Esp.: The king of Persia. Nep. B) MeUm. 1) 
 
 Of Jupiter, as the, king or rnler of gods and men: 
 quern (Jovem) unum omnium deorum et hominum 
 regem esse doctrina. cxpoliti conseutiunt, Cic 2) 
 Ge.n.: A head, chief, leader, pr in cipal. firsts 
 
 Plin. II. Rex, a surname of (he gens Mnrcia : e'. 
 
 g. Q. (Marcius) R.. thr brotkir- inlaw ofClodius, Cic. 
 
 RHaDaMANTHUS, i. m. (*Pa5<iftaf(»os)- Rliad- 
 amanthus, son. of Jupiter, brother of Minos, and 
 judge of the infernal rrgions, Cic. 
 
 RIIAD.aMAS, antis, m. A fictitious name. Plaut. 
 
 RH^TI. &c. See R^ti, &c. 
 
 RHAMNUS, untis./. ('Pa/xi-ov?). Rhamnus, a 
 small town in Attica, celebrated for its statue of Ne- 
 mesis, Plin. 
 
 RliAMNuS!fA, 8e,/. {sc. dea or virgo). Nemesis, 
 Ov. 
 
 RHAMNOSiUS, a, um. Of or belonging lo 
 Rhamnus. R. Antiphon, Cic. 
 
 RHAMNOTIS, idis, /. The Rhamnus.lan, L 
 e. Nrvusis. Ov. 
 
 RHAPSGDiA, fe,/. {pa\\/(^Ua). A rhapsody, 
 r. sccunda, the second book of the Iliad. Nep. 
 
 RHkA, a;, /. Rhea. I. An old ItaUmi female 
 proper name; thus. R. Silvia, the da)ighter of Numi- 
 
 lor and mother of Romnlns and Remus, Liv. 
 
 II. ('Pea) A goddess, same as Cybele, Ov. 
 
 RHeDA, iB, /. (a Gallic word). A fonr-wheeled 
 tranelling-rarringe, a coach, Cic. 
 
 RHeDaRiUS, ii, m. (rheda). I. The driver of a 
 
 rkeda or carriage, a coachman, Cic. II. A 
 
 rheda (or coach) builder, Capit. 
 
 RHi^:D(5NES [Red.], um. m. RkedOnes, a pejt- 
 pic of Gallia Lngdunensis, in 'Jig neighborhood of 
 the miidrrn Rennci, in Brittany, Cais. 
 
 RHeGiNI, orum, wi. The inhabitants of 
 Rbcf^inm. Cic 
 
 RLIeGiNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Rhegi um, Sil. 
 
 RIIeGIUM [Regium] [Grccfc rtcc Rhegion, Ov.], 
 ii, 71. {'Vriyiov). Rhegium. a town in the extreme 
 sonih of Italy on the straits of Sicily, note R tgg io, 
 Cic. 
 
RHENANUS. 
 
 RHfiNANUS, a, uui. Of ot belonging to lk6 
 Rhine, Mart 
 
 KHeNUS. i, m. I. The Rhine, Cic. II. 
 
 Mctoii.j Dwellers 071 the RJiiiie, Germans, Ov. 
 
 RHkSUS, i, m. ('P-^o-os). Rhesus, a son of one 
 of the Muses, king of Thrace; he was killed before 
 Troy hjj Diomede and Ulysses, Cic. 
 
 RHeTOR, oris, m. (^^toj/j). I. A teacher of 
 elocution, a rhetorician, qui r. nominnrentur 
 
 et qui dicendi praicepta tradeienC, Cic. II. A a 
 
 orator, speaker, Nep. 
 
 RHeTORXCA, ae, /. Rhetoric, hac rhetorica 
 phlloaophoruin^ non nostra ilia forensi, Cic. 
 
 RHeTORICe, es, /. Rhetoric, r., cui nomen 
 vis eloquendi dedit, Quint. 
 
 RHeTOKICe, adv. Rhetorically, with rhe- 
 torical ornament, r. igiEur no3 mavis qua m dia- 
 lectice disputare? Cic. 
 
 RHeTGRICoT£ROS, i (pijToptKwrepos). More 
 rhetorical, Luuil. ap. Cic. 
 
 RHeTORiCUS, a, um (pjjTopiKo?). Of or re- 
 lating to rhetoric, noatro more aliquando. non 
 rhetorico loquamur, Cic; r, ars, the art of oratory, 
 rhetoric, Jd. ; r. doctores, masters of rhetoric. Id. : r. 
 libri, works on rhetoric or oratory. Id. Also subst., 
 rhutorici, oruin, m. : nisi Rhetoricoa suos {the books 
 wrongly called De Inventione) ipse adolescenti sibi 
 elapso^ diceret (Cicero), Quint. 
 
 RHiNOCeROS, Otis, m. (pivoKepio';). I. A rhri- 
 
 noceros, Pliii. II. Metort.: Made of the 
 
 bon e of a rhinoceros, Juv. 
 
 RHINTHON, onis, m. Rhinthon, a native of 
 Torentum.. originator of the seriocomic drama, Cic. 
 
 RHIPiEI or RHIPHiEI IRip.] MONTES. The. 
 Rkiptzan Mountains, a ridge of moKnlabis in 
 the north of Scythia, where the River Tanais rises, 
 P!in. 
 
 RHIPjKUS [Rhiphaeiisl, a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the Rhipoii, RhiptsaJi, Virg. 
 
 RHo, ind. (pw). The name of the Greek R, Cic. 
 
 RHODXNUS. i.TTi. I. A river of Gaul, the Rhone, 
 
 Caas. II. Meton.: The dwellers on the Rhone, 
 
 the Ga uls, Luc. 
 
 RHODiENSlS, e. Of or belonging to 
 Rhodes, R. hospes, Suet. 
 
 RHODiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Rhodes, Rhodian, R. oratores, Cic. 
 
 RH0D5PE, es,/. ('Po6d7rTj). Rhodope. I. A 
 ridge of monn tains in Thrace, forming part of the 
 U(Emnfi. Mt'l. 11. Melon, far 'Thrace, Virg. 
 
 RHODOPeIUS, a. um. Of or belonging to 
 Rhodope, Thracian, Virg. 
 
 RHODOPeUS, a, um, I. q> Rhodopeiua, Lucan. 
 
 RH5DOS frcre/i/ Rliodue].i,/.('Po5o9). Rhodes, 
 an island on tha const of Asia Minor, celebrated for 
 its Colossus and its school of rhetoric, also for the 
 maritime skill of its inhabitants, Cic. 
 
 RHCETeUS, a, um ("PoiVetos). Of or belong- 
 ing to Rhcetcum, a town and promontory of Tro- 
 as, R. litora, Plin. Subst., Ov. Poet. gen. : Of or 
 belonging to Troy, Trojan, Virg. 
 
 RHCETEUS (dissyll.),ei,m. Rhcr.teus, thename 
 of one of the. Rutuli, Virg. 
 
 RHCETUS. i.m. R host us. 1. A giant, Hor. 
 2. A centaur, Ov. 3. A companion of Phineus, Ov. 
 4. A kinff of the Marsi, Virg. 
 
 RHOMBUS, i, m. (poju-^o?)". I. A reel or whirl, 
 
 such as was used by sorcpreis, Prop. II. A kind 
 
 of fiat fish, P]Xu. III. A rhomb, i.e.aparaU 
 
 RIGEO. 
 
 lelogram with equal sides, but not having right an- 
 glis, a diamond, Front. 
 
 RHOMPH,<EA, te./. (po/x^ai'a). A long javr- 
 lin used by barbarous tribes, Liv. {Pure Lat. rum- 
 pia, Gell.) 
 
 RHoriiXCUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Rhosos, R. vasa, Cic. 
 
 RHOSOS, i. /. ("Fwo-ot). Rhosos, a town of 
 Citicia, celebrated for the manufacture of various ues- 
 sels and itte.vsils, Mtl. 
 
 RHyI'oDES, is (puttwStjs). Filthy, foul, r. 
 emplaetrum, a drawing-planter, n blistiT. Ccls. 
 
 RHYTHMICUS, i, m. (puSjuiKo?). One who ob- 
 serves or teaches the rules of rhythm, nee sunt base 
 rhytlimicofum acerrima norma dirinendn, Cic. 
 
 RHYTHMOS or -US, i, m. {pv9ij.6<;). Rhythm, 
 harmony (in viusic or speech). Quint. 
 
 RiCA.te,/. A head- dress of the Roman ladies, 
 a land of veil or hood, Pliiut. 
 
 RiCiNfUM,ii, n. (rica). A kindofveil or hood 
 worn by Roman ladies, especially In mourning, Cic. 
 
 RICTUS, da, m. [rictum, v., Cic; pliir. rictfi, 
 Lucr.] (ringor). I. The mouth wide open, as in 
 laughing. Quint. Of animals: The jaws, Ov. 
 II. Poet, also of the eyes wide open, Lucr. 
 
 RiDSO, si, sum, 2 v. n. and a. I, Neiu.: To 
 laugh. A) Gen.: serael in vita r., Cic — B) Esp. 
 
 1) a) To lavgh in a friendly manner, to smile, 
 r. ad alqm or r. alcui, to smile at or iippn any body, 
 Ov. b) Me/on., of things wuhnui life: To smile, 
 to look cheerful or pleasant, to be g ay, Ov. 
 
 2) To sneer at any thing, to deride, to jeer, 
 
 Hor. II. Act.: To lavgh at any thing, to 
 
 treat with derision or en n tempt. A) Gen.: 
 risi " nivem atram." Cic. ; haec rideo. / say in je.it. 
 
 Id. B) Enp. 1) To smile at or upon anybody, 
 
 Plaut. 2) I'o sneer at, to jeer, quein semper r. 
 posseraus, Cic. Pass. : Pyrrhi ridetur largitas a 
 consult?. Id. 
 
 RiDiBUNDUS. a, um (rideo). Laughing, 
 waggi sh. Plant. 
 
 RIDICULA, EB./. (ridica). A small prop, stay, 
 or fork. Sen. 
 
 RiDiCCLARiUS, a, um (ridiculus). Laugha- 
 ble, droll, PlauL Subst. sing., ridicularius, li, m., 
 A jester, buffoon, Gell. 
 
 RiDiCtSLE, adv. I. Ridiculously, humor- 
 ously, Cic. II. Laughably, Cic 
 
 RiDfCtJLoSUS, a. um (ridiculus). Ridicu- 
 lon^, laughable, Plaut 
 
 RiDiC0LUd, a, um (ndeo). That excites 
 laug hier, 1. A) In a good sense: Exciting 
 laughter, droll, humorous, pleasant, cavil- 
 lator facie mngis quam facetiis r., Cic. Poet, with 
 
 inf, Hor. B) Snbst. 1) ridiculus, i, m., A jester, 
 
 buffo on, Plaut. 2) ridiculum, i, or ridicQla, 
 orum, 71., That which excites laughter, a joke., jest, 
 bon-mot, a witty sayin g, fun. Sec, locus au- 
 tern et regie quasi ridiculi, Cic; in jficierido mit- 
 
 tendoque ridicule, Id. II. In a hadsf.nse: De- 
 
 scrvijtg only to be laughed at,-silly, ridiculous, 
 hujus taraen ineania, quas r. est aliis, mihi turn mo- 
 lestfi sane fuit, Cic 
 
 RiGENS, entis. L Part, of rigeo. II. Adj.: 
 
 Stiff, hard, inflexible.A) Prop.: r. caput 
 {with prajdurum). Quint. B) Fig.: Rigid, in- 
 flexible. Sen, 
 
 RiGiiO, ere, v. n. To be stiff, hard, or in- 
 flexible. A) With cold: To be benumbed, r. 
 779 
 
RrGEBCO. 
 frigore. gelu, Cic. Of aity other bodily atiffnesa, Or. 
 — B) Maion. pott.: To be stiff or straight, to 
 stick out, to stand on end, as bristles, &c., 
 Ov. 
 
 RiGESCO, giii, 3 v. inchoat. n. (rigeo). To 
 grow stiff, to stiffen, to become hard, in- 
 flexible, or rigid. A) r. aquae in grandines, 
 Plin, — -B) Meton.: To stand erect, to stick 
 out, Ov, 
 
 RiGiDE, adv. I. Prop.: Stiffly, straight- 
 ly, Vitr. II, Fig. : Strictly, sever ely, rig- 
 idly, Ov. 
 ? RiGiDUS, a, um (rigeo). Stiff hard, inflex- 
 ible. I. Prop.: Canachi signa rigidioraeese qnam 
 
 ut imitentur veritatem, Cic. II. Fig. : Rigid, 
 
 severe, rough, vox immania, dura, r., inflexible, 
 harsh, Quint. 
 
 RSGO, 1 V. a. (akin to Icel. regn, and Greek pew, 
 patvio). To water. I. To besprinkle, wet, 
 moisten, bedew. A) Prop. 1) r. lucum perenni 
 aqua (fons), Liv. 2) Meton. poet., Cic. poet. — B) 
 Fig. : sed se ipaos fontes eese dicant et omnium r. 
 
 debennt ingenia, A net. Her. II. {for irrigo) 
 
 To lead or convey water, &c., to a place. A) 
 Prop. : aquatn Albanam emissam per agros riga- 
 bis dissipatamque rivis exstinguee, an old oracle in 
 Liv. — B) Fig., Lucr. 
 
 RiGOIl, oris, m. (rigeo). Stiffness, hard- 
 ness, inflexibility, rigidness. I. Prop.: r. 
 
 eeptentrionig, Tac. II, Fig.: Stiffness, in- 
 
 flexibleness, hardness, rigor, severity, ac- 
 ctintu3 cum rigore quodam turn eimilitudine ipsa 
 minn."* suaves habemus, Quint. 
 
 RiGOUS, a. um (rigo). I. Adj.: Watering, 
 
 that waters or moistens. Virg II. Part.: 
 
 Watered, r. monascatebrisfoiitium, Plin. Hence, 
 subst. plnr. : ri^iin, orum, n.. Places that are well 
 waierfd, meadows, Plin. 
 
 RiMA. a?,/. A chink, fissure, cleft, crack, 
 tabernm niihi du;^ corruerunt reliqua^que rimas 
 agunt. get cracks, Cic. 
 
 RiMOR, Iv. dep. a. (riraa). To make chinks ; 
 hence, to tear open, to dig or throw vp. I. 
 Prop. : rastris terram rimantur, Virg. II. Me- 
 lon.: To seek all over or in every corner, 
 to pry into, ransack. A) Prop.: viscera rima- 
 tur epulis, Virg. B) Fig.: To search into, ex- 
 plore, investigate, sed tamen id quoque rima- 
 tur, quantum potest. Posidonius, Cic. 
 
 RiMoSUS, », um (rima). Fn.ll of chinks or 
 clefts. I. Prop.: cymba rimosa, leaky, Virg. 
 
 II, Fig. : riruosa in aure, i. e. that can not 
 
 keep n secret, Hor. 
 
 RINGOR, ct\xs, 3 V. dep. n. To open the month 
 wide, to show the teeth; fig., to fret, be in an 
 ill knmor, to fume, chafe, Sen. 
 
 liiPA, ffl, /. {akin to rupea, En^l. reef). The 
 ban h of a rinrv [litus, sea-coos'], Romulus urbem 
 pcrt'nni? nmnis po.<iuit in ripa, Cic. 
 
 RIP^US. 5ce Rhip. 
 
 RIPH^US. SceRHlpH. 
 
 RTPOLA, w, /. (ripa). A little bank {of a 
 rivf-r), Cic. 
 
 RISCUS, i, m. (pi'o-Kos). 
 fer, Ter. 
 
 RiSlO. 6ni.s./. (rideo). 
 RtSOR, oris, m. (rideo). 
 mocker, Hor. 
 RiSUS, as, m. (rideo) 
 780 
 
 A trnnk, chest, cof- 
 
 A laughing. Plant. 
 A laugher, derider, 
 
 A laughing, laugh- 
 
 ROBUR. 
 ter, de risn quinque sunt quse qiiEerentar, Sic; eet 
 
 autera plane oratoris movere risum, Id, 
 
 RiTe, adv. With proper ceremony, in due 
 form. I. Prop.: quaa (sacriticia) pro populo r, 
 
 fiunt, Cic. 11. Mtton. gen. A) Correctly, 
 
 righthj, well, properly, in a proper man- 
 ner, hunc deum r. beatum dixeris, with right, with 
 reason, Cic. — B) Jn the nsnal way, accord- 
 ing to custom or habit, Virg. 
 
 RiTUS, UE, m. [abl, rite, Stat.]. A religion* 
 rite or ceremony. I. Prop.: ex patriis rilibua, 
 
 Cic. II. Melon, gen.: A custom, habit^ 
 
 usage. 1) In abl. sing, withffenit. : After a rer- 
 tain custom or habit, in th e m ami er of, 
 like, as, qui pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia 
 referunt, Cic. 2) Wiih adj., Plaut. 
 
 RiVaLIS, e (rivus). I. Of or belonging to 
 
 a brook, r. alecula, Col. II. Melon.: rivalis, 
 
 is.m., That loves the same person, a competitor in 
 love, a rival, Plaut. Prov.: nraare sine rivnli, to 
 love without rival, to be the only lover, o di, quam in- 
 eptua! quam se ipse amans sine rivalil Cic. 
 
 RiVaLITAS, atis, / (rivalis). Rivalship, ri- 
 valry, Cic, 
 
 RiVtJLUS, i, m. dim. (rivus). A little brook, 
 rill.rivulet, Prud. Fig. : tardi ingenii est tIvu- 
 lo8 consectari, Cic, 
 
 RiVUS, i. m. A small stream, a brook. I. 
 Prop. A) rivonim a fonte deductio, Cic. — B) Me- 
 lon.: A water.pipe, conduit, canal, gutter, 
 
 Vitr. II. Fig.: T. lactis, Hor.; r. eanguinia, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 RIXA, EB, /. I. Esp.: A quarrel, dispute, 
 
 squabble, ecce nova turba atque r., Cic. II. 
 
 Gen.: A combat, struggle, contest, debate, 
 Plin. 
 
 RIXaTOR, oris, m. (rixa). A guarreller, 
 disputer. Quint. 
 
 RIXOR, 1 V. dep. ii. (rixa). To gnarrel, 
 brawl, wrav gle. 1. Prop.: quum esset cum eo 
 
 de amicula rixatus. Cic. II. Mf ton. gen.: To 
 
 carry on strife, dispute, r.onten d, r. rami ar- 
 borum inter se, srowing one into the other, Plin. 
 
 RuBiGiNoSUS [rubig]. a. um(robigo). Rusty, 
 
 rusted. I. Prop.,Plaut. II. Fig.: Envious, 
 
 Mart. 
 
 RoBlGO [rubiso], Jnis, /. (robus for ruber). 
 
 Rust. I. Prop. \) The rust nfmetoLVWn. B) 
 
 Mefoti., of thhigs resembling rust. I) Blight m 
 cor7i, mildew, Plin. 2) Moitldiness, smnt, 
 
 ttc. e. g. 071 millstones, Plin. II. Fig. : r. ani- 
 
 morum, Sen. 
 
 RoBOREUS, u, um (robwr). Of oak, oaken, 
 r. pons, Ov, 
 
 RoBORO, 1 V. a. (robur). To make strong, 
 strengthen, confirm^ to make fast. I. 
 
 Prop.: r. nidos etramenlo, Plin. TI. Fig.: To 
 
 strengthen, invigorate, eamque ipse perpetus 
 constantia roboravisset, Cic. 
 
 RoBUR, Sris, n. I. A rert/ hard species of oak, 
 Plin.; oak timber, oak, (sapiens) non e.'st e ro- 
 
 bore dolatiis. Cir. II. Metnn. A) Of things 
 
 made of oak (# nthrr hard materinl: Lacedajmonii 
 quotidianis epulis in robor« acrumbunt. on hard 
 
 oaken bntchcs, Cic. B) Hardness, strpv gth, 
 
 firmnes.<!. 1) Prop. : (Mossota) si jam saris wtatis 
 atque roboris haberet, Cic. 2) Fig. a) Power, 
 strength, vigor, alter virlutis robore firmior 
 quam tetatia, Ctc. ; multo plus firraamenti ac robor- 
 
ROBUSTUS. 
 ia, Id. h) Concr.: The strongest or J'ifmest 
 part of any tkhig^ the best; the pith, mar- 
 row, the kernel, heart, strength; the choice, 
 the most eiccZ'ien^ versaris in optimorura civ- 
 luin vel ttore vel robore, Cic. ' 
 
 lioBUSTUS. a, um (robur). I. Of oak, oaken, 
 
 r. catidiccB, Plin. U. Meton. : Hard, firm, 
 
 solid, strong, hardy, robust, hia robustia et 
 audncibus decemvirum satellitibus, Cic. ; r. et sta- 
 bills ioi'titudo, Id. 
 
 RODO, si, eum, 3 v. a. To gnaw. I. Prop. A) 
 
 r. clipeos (mures), Cic. B) Meton.: To rub off, 
 
 corrode, eat away, r. tophum (calx), Plin. 
 
 II. Fig.: To slander, calumniate, more homi- 
 iium ipvideat, in conviviis rodunt, disparage^ depre- 
 ciate, Cic. 
 
 RoGaLIS, e (rogus). Of or belonging to a 
 funeral pile, Ov. 
 
 KuGaTIO, onis, /. I. A proposal to the people 
 fur the passing of a law, a bill, qua* (r.) de Pom- 
 pcio a Gellio et a Lentulo Consulibua lata est, was 
 proposed, Cic. ; rogationem ferre (de alqo, in alqm, 
 ad populum, ad plebem), Id.; auasit rogationem, 
 was in favor of, 7Das for it, Id. ; intercedere roga- 
 tioni, was opposed to it, was against it, Id. ; per vim 
 
 rogationem perterre, to carry it (by force), Id. 
 
 H. Meton. gen. A) A question, i?iterrogati07i 
 (rt figure in rhetoric), r. atqne huic tinitima quasi 
 
 percontatio, Cic. B) A demand, request, suit, 
 
 ego Curttum non modo rogatioue scd etiam teati- 
 monio tuo diligo, Cic. 
 
 liOGATiUNCOLA, ffi, /. (rogatio). I. A bill or 
 proposal for a law of minor importance, 
 
 Auct, Or. pro Dom, II. A trifling or short 
 
 question, r. Chi-ysippi, Cic. 
 
 ROGaTOU, oris, m. I. A) One who proposes 
 
 a law, i. e. brings a bill before the people. Lucil. 
 
 B) One who asked the people for their voles in the 
 
 comitia, a collector of votes, Cic. II. Me- 
 
 tuii,: Also in private traTisactions. A) One who 
 proposes a thing, quamquam hsc epistola non 
 suasoris eetsed rogatoris, Cic. — B)One who en- 
 treats; hence, a petitioner. Mart. 
 
 ROGaTUS, us, m. (rogo). A prayer, en- 
 treaty, request (pnly in abl. sing.), ChiYiUA te to- 
 gat et ego ejus rogatu, Cic. 
 
 RoGITaTIO, onis,/, 1. q. rogatio. A ques- 
 tion; hence, a proposed law, a bill. Plant. 
 
 RoGlTO, avi, 1 V. irUens. a. (rogo). I. To ask 
 
 earnestly, Plaut. II. To pray earnestly, 
 
 Ter. 
 
 RoGO, I {old form, rogassit, Cic] v. a. To 
 ask a person anything. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: alqm 
 alqd, or simply alqm, alqd, with de, a relative clause, 
 or absol. 1) alqm alqd, Plaut. 2) alqm or alqd: 
 Quid me istud rogas? inquara : Stoieos roga, Cic. 
 3) With de : r. de te ipso, Cic. 4) With a relative 
 clause, Cic. 5) Absol. : Cluibusnam de aervis? Ro- 
 n-as 1 Cic. B) -fisp- 1) Of an official inquiry or in- 
 vestigation, a) r. alqm (sententiam), to ask any 
 body's opinion or for his vote, quos priores senten- 
 tiam rogabat, Cic. ,b) r. populum or legem, or ab- 
 sol. prop., to ash the people respeaiiig a taw ; hence, 
 in general, to bring in a bill, to propose a law, con- 
 sules populum jure rogaverunt populusque jure 
 Bcivit, Cic. Impers. : nunc r.. ut populua consulea 
 creet, Liv. c) r. populum raagistratum, and sim- 
 ply r. magistratum, t9 propose to the people for elec- 
 tion to office, (CsBflar) volet, ut consjiles roget pra- 
 
 ROSARIUS. 
 tor vel dictatorein dicat, Cic. 3) MHil. : r. milites 
 Sacramento, to ask (as it were, for the oath, i. e. to 
 administer the oath, Cass. 3) To ask consent to the 
 
 stipulation of a contract, Plaut. II. Melon.: 
 
 To ask a person for any thing, to entreaty 
 beg for, alqm or ab alqo alqd, alqm, alqd, with ut, 
 ne, or absol., hoc te vehementer etiam atque etiam 
 rogo, Cic. ; ro^antur, are asked for their votfs. Id. ; 
 id ut facias, te etinm atque etiam rogo. Id. ; Cfflsnr 
 consolatus rogat, finem orandi faciat, Ctes. Absol. 
 1) neque enim ego sic rogabam, ut petere viderer, 
 quia familiarie esset meus (Flancus), begged so as 
 to appear to demand, Cic. 2) Prov. : malo emere 
 quam r., / had rather buy ilian borrow them (of cheap 
 goods), Cic. 
 
 RoGUS, i, m. frogum, i, n., Afran.], A funeral 
 pile, rogum ascia ne poltto, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. 
 Cic. 
 
 RoJVIA, ffi, /. ('Pti(Li7j). Rome, the capital of tlie 
 Roman empire ; also, as a goddess, Liv, 
 
 ROMaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Rome, Roman, R. Juno. Cic. ; R. ludi, called also 
 ludi magni, the oldest games at Rome, celebrated on 
 the ith of September, Id. ; Romano more, in the Ro- 
 man fashion, according to Roman custom. Id. Plur. : 
 Romani, Romans, Cic. 
 
 RoMiLIUS. a, um. Roman, Cic. 
 
 RoMDLiDjE, arum, m. D escendants of 
 Romulus, Romajis, Virg. 
 
 RoMOLUS, i, m. Romulus, the founder, and 
 first king of Rome, worshipped after his death as 
 Q,uirinua, Liv. 
 ' RoMOLUS, a, um. I. q, Romuleue, Ov. 
 
 RoRaRII, orum, m. (ros). A kind of light troops 
 in the Roman army, who generally made the first at- 
 tack, arid then fell back on the main body, Liv. 
 
 RoRiDUS, a, um (ros). Moistened with 
 dew, bedewed. Prop. 
 
 RoRIfER, era, erum (ros, fero). Bringing 
 dew (poet.), Lucr. 
 
 RollO, 1 (only in the third person) v. n. and a. 
 (ros). To dew. 1. Prop. A) Ifeiit., usually im- 
 pers., Plin. B) Act.: To bedew, Ov. JL 
 
 Meton.: To drop, i. e. to cause to drop or fall 
 in dew-drops^ sprinkle. 1) Neitt., Ov. 2) 
 Act. absol. : pocula rorantia, dropping, which shed 
 the wine in drops, Cic. 
 
 ROS, roris, m. (Greek Spoa-o^, eprn}). Dew. I. 
 prop. : ut ex pellibufl nocturnum excipere rorem 
 
 cogerentur, Cass. il. Meton. A) Any other 
 
 liquid falling in drops, as, the juice of the purple- 
 fish, Plin.-? — B) r. marinus, marinus r., or roemari- 
 nus, also in a neuter form, rosmarinum, rosemunj. 
 Col.; raarino rore, Hor. ; r. maris, Ov.; simply r., 
 Virg. 
 
 ROSA, ffi, /. A rose. l.Prop.: sed cum rosnm 
 videral, turn incipere ver arbitrabatur, Cic. Col- 
 lect.: Roses, a garland of roses, et sertis re- 
 dimiri jubebis et. rosa? Cic; in rosa dicere, on a 
 bed of roses, Id. ' II. Meton.: Oil of roses, 
 
 Cels. 
 
 ROSaCkUM, i, n. (rosa). Essence or oil of 
 roses, Plin. 
 
 ROSACeUS, a, um (rosa). Made of or pre- 
 pared from roses, r. corona, Plin. 
 
 ROSaRiUM, ii, n. (rosa), A plantation of 
 roses, a rose-garden. Col. In plur., Virg. ; 
 Prop.;_Ov. 
 
 ROSaRIUS, a, um (rosa). Of roses, r. ahaorp- 
 781 
 
ROSCIANUS. 
 
 tio. A potion Jlavored with roses, or the like, Suet. 
 {(ioublf/jt).'- 
 
 ROdClANUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Jt one ills, K. imitatio senia, of Ro set us, Cic. 
 
 ROSClDUS, a, um (rus). Dewy. 1. Frop. : r. 
 humor, i. u. dew, Plin. II. Melon.: Moist- 
 ened:, bede.wtd, waierfirf, Virg. 
 
 ROSCiUS, n. Roscius, a Roman family name. 
 Hence, 1. Lucius R. Otho, a friend of Cicero, who 
 proposed a law thai fourteen benches in the theatre 
 be set apart for the knights (A.U.C. GSfi). Cic. 2. 
 Quiiictius R., a celebrated actor at Rome, a native of 
 Laniivium ; a confidential friend of Cicero, by ichom 
 he was drfended in a spetch still extant, Cic. ; hence, 
 Prou.: A Roscius, for one who txcelled in any 
 thing, ut in quo quisque iirtlHcio excelleret, id in 
 suo genore R. diceretur, Cic. 3. Sextus R., a native 
 of Amrria. Wctwisc. difanded by Cicero (A.U.C. 674). 
 
 RoSkA [RusiaJ, te, /. Rosea, a fertile district 
 nearRia'.f; now Le Roscie, Cic. 
 
 ROtJKTUAI, i, n. (rosa). A hedge of roses, 
 Virtr. 
 
 ROSkUS, a, um (rosa). I. (for rosaceus) Of 
 roses, full of roses. Virg. 11. Rose-col- 
 ored, rosy. V. pannus, Plin. 
 
 ROSMARINUS. See Kos, II., B. 
 
 ROSTRA, orum. S>'e Rostkum, II., B. 
 
 ROSTRaTUS, a, um (rostrum). Having a 
 beak or hook, furnished with a crooked 
 point, bent at the e7/ d, r. iiavis, Cic. 
 
 ROSTRUM, i, n. (rodo). The snout or muz- 
 zle if nn animal, the beak or bill of a bird. 1. 
 
 Prop. A) avee corneo proccroque rostro. Cic, 
 
 B) A mouth, of men, Petr. il. Mi-.tnn. A) 
 
 The beak nf a ship, neque his (navibus) nostrtt; 
 
 rostro nocere poteraiit, C;tiS. B) rostra, a stage 
 
 or platform, with the spar.e around it in the forum, 
 from which speakers delivered their addresses; so 
 callrd from ifie biaks of ships with which it was 
 adorned, taken (A.U.C. 4[6)from the inhabitants of 
 Antinm, The Rostra, ut semper in Rostris curi- 
 am, in eeuHtu popuhira defenderim, Cic. ; descen- 
 dere de Rostris, Id. 
 
 ROSUS, a, \xix\,part. of rodo. 
 
 Ko'I'A, a;,/. A wheel. 1. Prop. A) 1) Gen.: or- 
 bes rotnrum, Plin. i) Esp. a) A potter' s wheel, 
 Hor. b) Alt instrument of torture, the rack, in 
 rotam, id est genus quoddam tormcnti apud Gnu- 
 cos, Ueatam vitam non escendt^re, Cic. — B) Me- 
 tan. 1) A carriage, Ov. 2) Of other things in 
 the shape of a wheel, ii) The dish oflhesun, Lucr. 
 
 b) A kind of sea-fish, Plin. II. Fig.: ne 
 
 tnm quidem fortune rotam pertimescebat, the 
 wheel of fortune, vicissitude, Cic. 
 
 ROTO. 1 V. a. and n. (rota). I. Act.: To turn 
 ro n n d like a wheel or in a circle, to whirl round. 
 A) Prop.: jactiue caput et comas excutientom r., 
 faniiticum est, Q,uint. Middle: To turn {itself) 
 
 round in a circle, to roll, revolve, Ov. B) 
 
 Fijf , Juv. II. Neut. [forrotHVi] (of a peacock) : 
 
 To make a wheel of his tail, i. c. spread it out t7i 
 a cirriilnrform. Col. 
 
 EtTrOLA, iK. f. (rotn). A little wheel, Plaut. 
 
 RO'l'UNDE. adv. I. Roundly, ut in orbem 
 
 quatn r. lurmetur, Col. II. In well-turned 
 
 phraam. with smooth or regular diction, 
 n te quidem apto iic r. ; quippo hubes cnim a rlieto- 
 rihua. Cic. 
 
 EOTUNDO, 1 V «.. (rotundus)- To make 
 782 
 
 RUCTO. 
 round or circular, to round. I. Prop. : qoum 
 similem universitiitis naturae efficerfi vellet, «d volu- 
 
 bilitatemrotundavit, Cic. 11. Fig.: To make 
 
 up a round s wm of money, iloi: 
 
 ROTUNDUS, a, um (rota). In the shape of 
 a wheel, i. e. round. I. Prop.: quadratum, r., 
 
 Cic; mundum r. esse volunt, Id.- Ii. Fig.: 
 
 Round, elegantly or tastefully formed, as 
 the periods of a speech, well arranged so as to 
 produce a harmonious effect on the ear, flowing, 
 erat verborum et delectus elegans et apta et quasi 
 r. conbtructio, Cic. ; ore rotundo loqui, to sjfeak in 
 roun did periods, with full and flowing diction, Hor. 
 
 RoXaNE, es, /. ('Pajfai/Tj). Roxane, daugluer 
 of the Persian Oxyartes, wife of Alexander the Great, 
 Curt. 
 
 RuBe-FaCiO, feci, factum, 3 t?. a. To makt 
 red, to redden, Ov. 
 
 RuBENS, entis, I. Part. of rnheo. II. Adj.: 
 
 Being red, reddened, red, reddish. A) Gmi.: 
 in rubente folio, Phn. B) Esp.: Blnshing,'lih. 
 
 RCBiiO, ere, v. 7i. (ruber). To be red, esp. from 
 a .<ense of shame, to blush, rubeo, mihi crede, Cic. 
 
 RuBERt bra, brum, adj. I. Prop.: Red, san- 
 guis r., Hor. ; r. tiamma. red, riiddy, Ov. II. 
 
 P7-op. name. A) Rubrum Mare, the Red Sea, the 
 
 Gulfs of Arabia and of Persia, Cic. B) 
 
 Saxa R., a place between Rome and Veil, near Cre- 
 mera, with guarries, Cic. 
 
 ROBESCO, bui, 3 o. inckoat. n. (rubeo). To be- 
 come red, to redden, blush, Aurora r., Virg. 
 
 RCBeTA, orum, n.pl. (rubus). A thicket of 
 brambles, Ov. 
 
 ROBkUS, a, um (rubus). Of or belonging 
 to brambles, Virg. 
 
 Ru B I, oi'ura, m. Rubi, a tow7i of Calabria, now 
 Rivo, Hor. 
 
 RCBiCO [Rubicon], onis, m. Rubicon, a small 
 river dividing Italy from Gallia Cisalpina. celtbratcd 
 by the passage of Ccesar at the beginning of the civil 
 war; nom prob. Pisatello, Cic. 
 
 ROBiCUNDOLUS, a, um (rubicundus). Rather 
 reddish, Juv. 
 
 RtJBtCUNDUS, a, um (rubeo). Of a red col- 
 or, red, rubicund, r. luna, Plin. ; Sen. 
 
 RuBiDUS, a. um (rubeo). Red, reddish, r. 
 facies ex vinolentia. Suet. 
 
 RUBIGO, RUBIGALIS. See Robig. 
 
 Rubor, oris, m. (rubeo). Redness, red col- 
 or, ill all its different shades. I. Gtm.: ille lususet 
 
 candore mixtua r., Cic 11. Esp. A) A blush, 
 
 pudorem r., terrorem pallor et tremor consequitur, 
 
 Id. B) Metoii. 1) (causa pro eflectu) Shame- 
 
 faceditess, modesty, Cic. 2) A cause or reason 
 of shame, a shame, disgrace, censoris judicium 
 nihil fere dumnato nisi ruborem affert, Cic. 
 
 RUBRiCA. a;,/. [co;i(r./or ruberica. /ro/n ruber] 
 
 (.vc. terra). Red earth. I. G^w., Vitr. 11. 
 
 Esp. A) Red earth used i?i coloring, red chalk, 
 
 ruddle, Auct. Her. B) Meton. 1) The title of a 
 
 law written with red chalk, a rubric. Dig. 2) A 
 law, alii se ad album ct ad rubhcas transtulerunt. 
 Quint. 
 
 ROBUS, i, m. [/., Prud.] (allied to ruber). I. A 
 bramble, blackberry 'hush, ramis et rubis in- 
 terjectis, C:i;s. II. A blackberry. Prop. 
 
 RUCTO [d'7)oit., »v,ctor, Varr. ; ructatur, Hor.: 
 rtiftarotur, Cic], 1 v. n. and a. (akin to fpetiyw). 
 To belch. I. Prop. A) Neut., Cic. — B) Act. 1) To 
 
RUCTUOSUS. 
 bring up, spit out, r acida, to rise wilk a tour 
 taste {ofihe stomach), Plin. 2) Melon. : To e.xhale, 
 Pall II. Fig.: To eject any thing, Hor. 
 
 RUCTOoaUW, a. utn (mctus). FuH of belch- 
 ing, Ocel Hp. Quint. 
 
 RUCTUd, us, m. A belching, rising of the 
 stomach, Ciu. 
 
 RODKNS, entia [genit. plur., rudentium, Vitr.], 
 m,. [/., Plrtut.]. A strong rope, Cic. PLur. of a 
 ship: Cordage, Id. 
 
 RODfjE, aium, /. Rudia, a tnmn of Calabria, 
 Hit biriA-ptace of the poet Enniiis, Plin. 
 
 RCDiaRIUS, ii, m. (rudis). A gladiator present- 
 ed with a rudis, and so discharged, Suet. 
 
 RDDlMliNTUM, i, n. (rudis). A first essay 
 or attempt, a begin ning, trial. I. Usunlly of 
 miiitari/ SLToice : nos minimedecet. juventutem noe- 
 tram pro miiitari rudimenio Hsauulacero libidmi 
 
 prttjtorum, Liv. II. Of other things : A trial, 
 
 essay, inter muliebrein tutelam ludimentumque 
 primum puerilia regiii (5c. Ascanii), Liv.; prima 
 rudimentn rhetoriues, the rudUnents, first principles 
 of rhulnric Quint. 
 
 RODlNUS, a, um. Of Ru dice, said of the poet 
 Enuias, Cic. 
 
 RCDIti, e. Uniorought, unahap ed, un- 
 dresucd, rough, raw. I. Prop.: r. atquo infecta 
 materies, Petr. Meton.pnei.: Young, new, Ca- 
 tull.— -11. Fig, A) Uncultivated, rude, un- 
 civilized, uninformed, inexperienced (i. q. 
 ignnrus, with genit.), formam quandnm ingenii, aed 
 fidmudum impoUtam et plane rurtem, Cic. ; r. rei 
 luilitaris, Id.; Graicnrum literarum r., Id. — B) 
 With in, or a simple ahl. : r. in jure civili, Cic. ; r. 
 Btudiis, Veil. — C) With ad: rudum ad pedeatria 
 bella, Liv. 
 
 RCDIS. is; /. A slight staff or wand, a 
 stick, a rod, I. A ladle for stirring liquorF, r. 
 
 ferrHEB, Plin. 11. A kind of foil with which 
 
 gladiators or soldiers fought for exercise ; it was 
 also presented to gladiators when discharged from 
 sercice, tarn bonus gladiator rudem tam cito acce- 
 pisti ? Cio. ; Hor. 
 
 RODO [rudo, Pers.]. ivi, Itnm, 3 v. n. and a. To 
 bellow, roar. 1. Prop, of animals, efip.ofan ass: 
 To bray, Ov.; Virg. II. Fig. of men, Virg. 
 
 RODU.S, eris, 7(. I. Gen.: Fragments of stone, 
 
 broken stones, gravel, Hirt. II. Fsp.: 
 
 Old fragments of walls, &.C., rubbish, rude- 
 ri accipiendo Ostiensea paludes destinabat, Tac. 
 
 RUDUSCULUM. i. See Raudusculum. 
 
 RUFULI. Military tribunes who loerc chosen by 
 the general ; while those appointed by the. people were 
 called c'omitiati; the former derived their name from 
 Rutilius Rut'us, Liv. 
 
 ROFOLUS, a, um, dim. (rufus). Reddish, *. 
 radices mandragonB. Plin. 
 
 RuFUS, a, um (akin to ruber). Red (in all its 
 different shades), r. sanguii*, Cels. ; red-haired, 
 Plaut. ; Ter. ; Rufus, a Roman surname, lit., red- 
 haired. Quint. 
 
 RDGA, le, /. (from pu'w, epuw, to draw together) 
 (most frequently in the plur.). A wrinkle. I, 
 i*rop. : non cnni non r. repente auctoritatem arri- 
 pore possunt, Cic; hence. Jig., sadness, grief, 
 
 Ov. II. Melon.: A fold, plait, margaritaj 
 
 tlavescunt senecta rujrisque torpescunt, Plin. 
 
 RUGII, orum, m. Rugii, a Germanic tribe, in 
 the modern Rilgen, Tac, 
 
 RUMPO, 
 
 ROGO, 1 V. n. and a. (ruga). I. T^ent.: To 
 wri iikle, to fall into wrinkles (nf a garment), 
 Plaut.— K. Act.; To fold (in general), Hin. 
 
 ROGoSUS, n, um (ru^a). Full of wrinkles 
 or folds, wrinkled, shrivelled, Ov. 
 
 ROlNA. KB,/, (ruo). A fall, down fall, fall- 
 ing, overthrow. I. Abstr. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: T. 
 jumeniorum barcinarumqui", Liv. 2) Esp. of build- 
 ings: Downfall, tumbling down, ea niina ip- 
 eum oppressumcuraauisinteriiase.Cic. — B) Fig. : 
 A downfall, or.erthr aw, destr uciiov, break- 
 ing down, mi.ffortuv e, ruin, via ilia fuit et, 
 ut satspe jam dixi, r. quajilam atque tumpeata6,/(i^/, 
 oofrthrow, Cic. \ also, a mistake, blander, (Aca- 
 demiii) si invaaerit in hffiu, nimiaa edct ruinns. Id, 
 
 II. Concr.: That which has fallen do W7i, 
 
 a ruin. A) Gen. (/Jwe^), Virg. B) Enp-: A build- 
 ing that has fallen down, ruins (usually only in 
 the plur.), ruinia templorum templa eediticantem, 
 Liv. 
 
 ROTNoSUS, a. um (ruina). I. That is about to 
 
 fall, ruinou s, r. aides, Cic. II. Poet, melon. : 
 
 That has fallen in, ruined, Ov. 
 
 RULLUS, a. Rullus, a Roman surname, Cic; 
 P. Servilius R., a tribune of the people during the 
 consulship of Cicero, Id. 
 
 ROIVIKX, icis, /. Sorrel, monk's-rhubarb, 
 Plaut. 
 
 RuMiFfCO, are, TJ.o. (rumor, facio). To spread 
 a report, Plaut. 
 
 ROMlNA FICUS. The Jig tree of Romulus and 
 Rcmns, Ov. 
 
 ROMiNaLIS FICUS (ruraina, rumis). The Jig- 
 tree of Romulus and Remus, Liv. 
 
 RuMINaLIS, e (rumen, the throat). That 
 chews the cud, ruminating, r. hostiaj, Plin. 
 
 RuMINaTIO, onis./. A chewing the cud, a 
 
 ruminating. I. Prop. A) r. animnliura, Plin. 
 
 B) Melon.: A repeating, repetition, r. corticia, 
 
 Plin. II. Fig.: Repented conversation, 
 
 quanto magis vidi ex tuis Uteris quam ex illius eer- 
 mone, quid agfretur, de ruminatione quotidiana, 
 de cogitatione Puhlii, Cic. 
 
 RuftliNOR, ari, v. dep. a., and RUMINO. are, v. 
 n.auda, (rumen). To chew the cutl, co rumi- 
 nate. I. Prop. A) Neut.. Plin. B) Act., Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: To repeat, Varr. 
 
 ROMIS, is,/. A stickling breast, Plin. 
 
 ROMOR, oris, m. (rumo, prop,, a chewing again; 
 hencc.Jtg., a repeated telling or relating). I, Com- 
 mon talk. A) A common report, a rumor, 
 either absol., or with a statement of the substance of 
 the rumor. 1) Absol.: scribent alii, multi nuncia- 
 bunt. pcrforet multa etiam ipse r, Cic 2) rumor 
 eat, there is a report, report gofs, it is said, thry nay; 
 with the substance of the rumor stotrd in an oltject. 
 or relat. clause, or with de. rarely with a genit., rem 
 te valde bene geasiase r. enit, Cic. ; graves de te r., 
 
 Id. B) The voice of the peopU, fame, rep- 
 
 ntation, totam opinionem (populi) parva non- 
 
 numquam commutat aura mmons, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon, (of a river): A murmuring, rippling, 
 Aus. 
 
 RUMPIA, 89, /. See RHOMPHiEA. 
 
 RUMPO, rupi, ruptum, 3 v. a. To brealc, tear, 
 r en d, rive, burst : to brealc open or to pieces, 
 I. Prop., Cic. Middle: qua (licentia audacium) 
 ante rurapebar, nunc ne moveor quidem, I should 
 
 have burst, Cic. IL JV^. ; To break, break 
 
 783 
 
RUMUSCDLUS. 
 
 up or off, to interrupt, injure, destroy, vi- 
 olate, mar, damage, nunc quisquam faedera aci- 
 entem r. dicere iiudebit? Cic. ; r. teetamentum, lo 
 annul. Id. ; r. visum, to interrupt, Id. 
 
 RuMUSCt3LU3, i, m. (rumor). A rnmor, re- 
 port, talk, gossip, qui imperitorum hominum 
 rumusculos aucupati, Cic. 
 
 RDNA. »,/. l.A kind of missile Toenpon, adart, 
 
 runis ct sicie, Cic. M. Melon.: Runic iprit- 
 
 ing or letters, written wiik a stick, barbara fraxi- 
 iieia piniiatur runa tabellia, Venant. 
 
 HUNCO, are. v. a. (runca, runcina). Tn weed, 
 to root up, Plin. MeUm. : To pluck, PerB. 
 
 ROO, ui, utum [ruiturua, a, iim, Plin.]. 3 v. n. 
 and a. To fall or tumble doton, to fall to 
 the ground. I. Neut. A) Prop. ]) r. ilia hod 
 poesunt, ut hsc non eodein labetacta motu conci- 
 dant, Cic. 2) Mnon.: To rush, run, hasten, 
 Et id tm feraj quidem faciunt, uc ita ruant atque 
 tiirbentur, &c., Cic. ; ruebant in tenebrie, they 
 
 rushpd blindly on. Id. B) Fig. 1) To go down, 
 
 fall to ruin, sink, nemo eat quin intelligat, r. 
 illam rem publicam. Cic. 2) To run, speed, 
 haste, emptorem pati r. et per errorem in maxi- 
 mum frandem incurrere, to run or rush into wildly, 
 Cic. Impers. : ut ferme fugiendo in media t'nta ru- 
 
 itur, Liv II. Act.: To throw a thing down, 
 
 to throw to the ground with violence, dash 
 down, hurl to the ground. ]) Prop., Plnut. 
 2) Poet, melon.: To uproot, to throw or tear 
 out or up, Virg. 
 
 RuPES, is,/ (n/fin to Germ. Riff; Engl. reef). 
 A rock, ex magiiis rupibuannctus piRnitiem, Ctes. ; 
 a crag, cliff Ov.; a rork in the sea, shelf, Virg. 
 
 RDI'iCAPRA, IB,/, (rupes). A chamois, Plin. 
 
 RUPiLiUS, B. Rupilius, a Roman family 
 name. 1. Publius R., with Pofiliiie Ltunae, consul 
 A.U.C. 622, Cic. 2. Aulns R., a physician, Cic. 3. 
 AtL actor in the time of Cicero's youth, Cic. 4. Pub- 
 lius R. Rex. a contemporary of Horace, a native of 
 Pranesie, Hor. 
 
 RUPTOR, oris, m. (rumpo). One who breaks, 
 violates, or injures, r. foederis {with violator 
 juris), l.iv. 
 
 RUPTUS, B, urn, pari, o/rumpo. 
 
 RuRfCOLA, ffi. c. (rus, tolo). I. That culti- 
 vates the groun d, that lives in the fields, 
 rural, Ov. II. Suhst.. ruricola, ffi.m., A peas- 
 ant, rustic, CO untryman. Col. 
 
 RuKIGKNA.ffi, fM. (ru", gigno). Born or living 
 in the country ; subsL, a countryman, Ov. 
 
 RuRO, are, v. v., or ROROR, ari, v. dep. ji. (rus). 
 To live in. the country. Pliiut. 
 
 RURSUS or RURSUM [rursus better than rur- 
 8um]. adv. {conlr. fur rcvorsus or revorsum, /rom 
 reverto). I. Backward, back, Tor. II. Me- 
 lon. A) On the contrary, on the other han d, 
 again, sic hie r. rectis lineis in ccelestem locum 
 Bubvolent. Cic. Hence sometimes with retro, con- 
 tra, invicem : concede, nihil esse bonum. nisi , . . 
 Vide r. retro. Cic. — B) Again, anew, ut r. pie- 
 bee in Avontinum eevocanda esse videntur, Cic. 
 
 RUS, rfiris [i?/ the plur. only vom. avd ncc.|, n. 
 I. Prop.: The country, fields, a country es- 
 tate, country seat, Cic.; rura colere, to till the 
 fields, IlirE. ; rus ire, to go into the country, Ter. ; 
 vivere ruri (Cic.) or ruro (Hor.), to live in the conn- 
 try. II. i^'i^.; Country habits, rusticity, 
 
 rudeness, micouthness, Hor. 
 784 
 
 , aUTENI. 
 
 RUSCUM [ rustum ]. i, n. A kind of sh^b, 
 butchers-broom, knee-holly, or wild myr- 
 tle, Virg 
 
 RUritiATUS, a, um (ruseus). Dressed in red, 
 a distinction of one of the. parties of charioteers in 
 the circus, r. auriga, Plin. 
 
 RUSSUS. a, um {akin to rutilus, roaa). Red, 
 Lucr. ; Cutuil. 
 
 RUSTiCaNUS, a, um, (rusticus). Of or be- 
 longing to the country, rustic, rural, ex 
 municlpiis rusticanis. Cic; r. .homo, vir, Id. 
 
 RUSTiCaTiO. onis, /. J. A living in the 
 comttry. country life, peregrinationea J.quc 
 
 communes. Cic. 11. Agriculture, hus- 
 
 ban dry, Col. 
 
 RUSTICE, adu. Like a rustic, rustically, 
 clownishly. non aspere, non vaste, non r., Cic. 
 
 RUSTICITAS. atis,/. (rusticusj. Rural econ- 
 omy. I. prop. A)Husban dry, Pall B) Cover.: 
 
 Country people. Pall. — -U. Metou. {in agood 
 
 sense): Comilry occupation, rustic life, 
 manners and habits of the country; also 
 (in a bad sense), rusticity, clownishness, ur- 
 banitns cui contraria sit r„ Quint. 
 
 RUSTiCOR, 1 V. dep. n. (rusticus). A) To Hue 
 in the country, rusticate, aocerum suum Lte- 
 lium semper fere cum Suipionesolitum r.,Cic. — B) 
 To ■practice husbanJ.ry, lo be a farmer^ Col. 
 
 RUSTlCOLUS, a, um, dim. (rusticus). Rather 
 or somewhat rustic, unmannerly, cloien- 
 ish. Mart. 
 
 RUSTlCOLUS, i, m. A coujitryman, peas- 
 a n t, Cic. 
 
 RUSTIC A, ffi./ I. A country woman, coun- 
 try girl, Ov. U. {sc. gallina) A kind of 
 
 wood-ken. Mart. 
 
 RUSTiCUS, 0, um (rue). Of or beJonging 
 to the country or the fiel ds, rustic. I. Prop.: 
 
 Y. prajdia, Cic. ; r. homo {with ngricoln), !d. 
 
 IJ. Melon. A) In the manner of the country j 
 {in a good .tensE) simple, artless, vnadorned ; 
 (m are frequently, in a bad sense) clownish, rus- 
 tic, un nimiit erly, coarse, neque solum rusti* 
 cam asperitatem, spd etinm pere^'inam fneolentiam 
 fugere discamu.i, Cic. In agood sense: r. mores, 
 Cic. B) Indifferent to love, unsuscepti- 
 ble, r.old-h earied, Ov. 
 
 RUSTICUS, i. T/i. A co7tn try-man, peasant. 
 Pi"r., rustici, Cou ntry people, the peasantry, 
 ooines urhani, r., Cic. Plnr.. Ov. A boor, lout, 
 clown, clodpole. Plant.; Ov, 
 
 RuTA ET CiESA m- RCTA C^SA (ruo). Eo- 
 ery thing on a lauded eaiale thai, has been dug out 
 of (he ground (ruta). or cut down (rajsa), wiUtOUt be- 
 ing wrought, and which the proprietor kerps lo him- 
 self if he sells the estate ; raw materials, Cic. 
 
 RuTA, a^./. Rue, a bitter hrrb. I. Prop., Ov. ; 
 Plin. II, Fig.: Bitterness, unpleasant- 
 ness, eras exspecto Leptam, ad cuius rutam pu- 
 leio mibi tui .oermonis utendum est, Cic 
 
 ROTaBOLUM, i, n. (ruo). An instrument for 
 raking or stirring. A) An oven -rakt, a poJter, 
 Puct. B) An instrument for sliir ing liquids, a la- 
 dle, Coi. 
 
 RCTaCkUS, h, um (riita). Made of rue, r. 
 oleum. Plin. 
 
 RUTeNI, orum. m. Ruteni, a tribe in Gallia 
 Aquilania, neighbors cf the Cadurci, note Jihodez, 
 Depart. Aveyron, Cses. 
 
RUTILIUS. 
 
 RiJTIUUS, n (rutflus). Rutilina, a Rtmq.n 
 famity name. 1. Publiiis R. Rutue, who wait cnvsul 
 A.U C. 649, Cic. 2. Publiua R. Lupus, a rktstorician, 
 Quint. 
 
 litJTlLO, I V. a. arid n. (rutilus). I. Act.: To 
 make red or reddish, r. cumas, cnpillos, Liv. 
 
 — I U.Nnut.: To be red or reddish, to shine 
 
 v>ith a reddish, color, Virg. 
 
 RtJTlLUS, a, um. I. A> Red {with a shade of 
 gold color), fulgor i. horribiliaque terria, quern 
 
 MHrtium dicitis, Cic. B) Melon.: Glittering, 
 
 shining, gleaming^ Vol. Flac. 11. Ruti- 
 lus, a llamaii surname, e. g. of the augur T. Vir- 
 ginius, Liv. 
 
 RUTRUM, i, n. (ruo). An instrument for turn- 
 ing up, grubbirig, or digging, a spade, mattock, 
 Liv. ; also itse.d by masons in mixing mortar, a 
 trowel, shooel, Vitr. 
 
 ROTOLI, oruin, m. Rutuli. I. An old Latin 
 tribe, whose capital was Ardea, Cic. Sing.: Rutu- 
 
 lus, i, m., Virg. II. The inhabitants of 
 
 Saguntum, so called because they mere said to be 
 a colony from Ardea, Sil. 
 
 ROTDLUS, a, um. Of or belonging to the 
 Rutuli, Rutulian, Virg. 
 
 s. 
 
 S, s, pronounced sharp in the middle of a word, 
 when preceded by a long vowel, for which reason such 
 words are also written with a double a by Cicero and 
 Virgil: caussa, caasua, divissionee (for causa, ca- 
 eua, divisionea). Quint. As an abbreviation it usual- 
 ly sisfnijiRS encrum, aibi, or sui : S. C, aenatua con- 
 Gultutn; S. P., sua pecunia; S. P. Q. R., Senntue 
 Populuaque Bomanua; S., Sextua ; (L. S.) locua 
 fiigilli ; D. M, S., diia manibua sacrum ; S. V., aiate, 
 viator ; also, see Salus, I., B. 
 
 SABA, m, f. CSd^a). Saba, a town of Arabia 
 Felix, famous for its frankinc&ise and myrrh, S. 
 turifera. Plin. 
 
 SABiEA, EB, /. The territory of Saba, Hor. 
 
 SJtBiEI, orum, m. Sab mi, a tribe in Arabia Fe- 
 lix, vamed after their chief town Saba, Plin. 
 
 SaBjEUS, a,um (Sa/Saios). Of or belonging 
 to the terriinry of Saba, Sabman, Virg. 
 
 SaBaTiNUS, n, um. Of or belonging to 
 the small town Sab ate (in Etruria), S. lacua, a lake 
 in thai 7ieighborhood, now Lago di Bracci^o, 
 Col. 
 
 SABBATA, orum, «. (o-a(3)3oTa). I. The Sab- 
 bath, August, ap. Suet; also, the seventh day of 
 
 the week, to denote Saturday. Id. II. Melon. 
 
 also of other festivals among the Jews, Ov. 
 
 SaHKLLI, orum, m. Sabelli, the smaller tribes 
 that issued from the Snbines, such as the Vestini, 
 Marsi, Peliffui, ifec. Poet., same as Sabini. Si7ig., 
 Sabellua. The Sabine (i. e. Horace, because he had 
 a country estate in the Sabine territory). Hor. 
 
 SABINI, drum, m. Sahini. I. An aid Italian 
 people, neighbors of the Latini, united by Romulus, 
 in some degree, with the Romans as otu nation, Cic. 
 
 1 [. Melon. : The territory or country of the Sa- 
 
 hiucs. Liv. 
 
 SXBiNIaNUS. a, um. Of or he-longing to 
 the. tawynr Sabinus. Sabiniaui, Th.e disciples 
 or followers of Sab in us, Dig. 
 
 >SiBiNUS a^um. Sabin.e,CiG. Esp.i S. her- 
 
 SACERDOTIlBr. 
 ba, a itkruh used for frankincense, tavin or 8a~ 
 bine, Plin. 
 
 SXBINUS, i, m. A Sabine. Liv. The name 
 of an Augustan poet, a friend of Ooid, Ov. Maasu- 
 rius, a celebrated Raman jurist, in the lime of Tibe- 
 rius, from whom the school of the Sabiiiiitni took its 
 name.. 
 
 dABIS, is, m. Sab is. 1. A river of Qallia Bel- 
 gica, 710W Sambre, Caaa. Q. A river of Carmania, 
 Plin. 
 
 SXBtiLoSUS, a, um<flabulo). Full of coarse 
 sand, sandy, gravelly, sabulous, b. terra, 
 Plin. 
 
 SXBCLUM, i, n., and SABULO, onia, m. (tpdfjLfjLov, 
 a/LLjuos). Coarse sand, gravel, Plin. 
 
 SSBURRA, SB,/. Sajid used for ballast, Liv. 
 
 SXBURRO. atom, 1 v. a. (suburra). To lade 
 or fill with ballast. I. Prop.: a. seso aren^ 
 (echini), Plin. II. Melon.: Stuffed or cram- 
 med with good cheer, Flaut. 
 
 SXCJE, arum, m. (Sdwat)- Saca, a tribe of 
 Northern Asia, a part of the Scythians, Plin. Sing. : 
 8acG8 (SdKTi;)> Claud. 
 
 SACCELLUS. i, m. (aaccua). A little bag or 
 sack, a. eonantea asre, Petr. 
 
 SACCHaRON or -UM, i, n. (irdKxapov). The 
 juice or saccharine "matter obtain^ from the sugar- 
 cane, sugar, Plin. 
 
 SACCSPeRIUM, ii (aaccus, pera). A pocket 
 for the purse, Plaut. 
 
 SACCO, atum, 1 v. a. (aaccus). To sift or 
 strain through coarse Z/zifin.non aaccata aqua la- 
 vabatiir, sed aa^pe turbida. Sen. 
 
 SACCOIjUS, i, m. (saccua). A small sack or 
 bag, eap. for rnoney ; a purse, Plin. 
 
 S.ACCU3, i, m. (traKKos). A sack, bag, cum 
 iste civitatibuB frumentum, coria, cilicia, aaccoa im- 
 pernret. Cic. 
 
 SJlCKLLUM, i, n. (sacrnm). A small sanc- 
 tuary, any small uncovered place consecrated to a 
 deity; a chap&l, sunt loca publica urbia, aunt a., 
 Cic. 
 
 SiCER, aacra, sacrum [plur., sacres, Plaut.l 
 (dytos). Dedicated to a deity, consecrated, 
 sacred. I. Gen. A) jfidiflciia omnibus, publicia, 
 privatia, aacria, profanis, sic pepercit, Cic; a. ajdea, 
 Id.; B.commiBB\ixa,areligiousoffe7ice, offence ajfni?i St 
 religion, Id. With dat. : pugionem templo Salutis 
 detraxerat geatabatque velut magno operi sacrum, 
 Tac. — B) Melon, gen.: Venerable, sacred, e. 
 
 quaidam patria memoria, Quint. II. Esp. A) 
 
 lu a bad sense, i.e. Devoted to a deity far destrno- 
 tion, cursed, execrated, accursed. 1) iVith 
 dat.: qui tribunia plebia, ssdilibua judicibua, de- 
 ceraviria nocuisset, ejus caput Juvi a. esaet, an an- 
 cient plebiacitum, Liv. 2) AhsoL: eum, qui cui- 
 quam nocuerit, aacrum aanciri, Liv. — B) Meton. 
 gen,: Execrable, detestable, accursed. 1) 
 Of persons, Plaut. 2) Of thiitgs : a. aurum fame, 
 Plin. 
 
 SiCERDOS, Otis, c. (eacer). A priest or 
 priestess, divis aljia alii a. aunto, Cic; collegium 
 aacerdotum, Id. Fem.: sacra Cereris per Graicaa 
 semper curatn sunt s., Cic. In apposition: proxi- 
 mi a nobiliaaimis ac sacerdotibus viris, Veil. 
 
 SXCEKDoTaLIS, e (sacerdoa). Of or be- 
 longing to a priest, sacerdotal, a.Iudi.^ioen 
 by priests at their consecration, Plin. 
 
 aXCERDoTIEJM, li, n. (sacerdoa). The office or 
 785 
 
SACRAMENTUM. 
 
 dignity of a priest or priestess, priesthood, Cic. ; 
 ampliesimi eacerdotii collegium. Id. 
 
 SACKaMENTUM, i, 71. (sacro). I. 1) A sum of 
 money deposited fit tiif- cornmeucemeiit nf a Inw-^uil 
 by hulk parlies, in the hands nf ike tresviri capitwles ; 
 iiislend of vrkiiJi, in later times, a security only was 
 ffireii, de umlt* SMCTfimeiito consules comitiU ct-n- 
 turidtis tulemnt, Cic. '2) Meton.: A suit at law, 
 lawsuit, nun posee nostrum s. jugtum judlcari, 
 quod, &c.. Cic. Hence, more generally: agerent 
 tecum lege primum Pythagorei, quibuscura tibi 
 juste Sacramento contendere non liceret, icithoiit 
 losing your cause, Cic- ■ — II. 1) Mdit.: A pre- 
 liminary engagement or promise of newly 
 levied recriiit!>, followed by the formal military oaik 
 (jusjuranduin), Liv. 2) A military oatk, secun- 
 do eum obliget militisB sacramento, quia, priore 
 nmiseo, jure cum hostibus pugnare non poterat, 
 Cic. 3) Meton, gen.: An oatk, obligation, 
 bond, in verba Eumolpi s. juravimus, Petr. 
 
 SACRaNUS. a, utn. Of or belonging to the 
 Sar.rani. an ancient Italic tribe, Virg. 
 
 SACP».aRiUM. ii, n. (sacer). A place in which 
 sacred things are kept, a sacristy ; Iience, a sanc- 
 tuary, a chapel. Sec. I. Prop. : in tuo sncrario, 
 Cic; ante ipaum. h. Bona Deas, Id. II. Me- 
 lon. : R quo (te, Catilinn) aquilam iliam argenteam, 
 cut domi tuEe s. scelerum tuorum constitutum fuit, 
 sciam esse prieraisEam, Cic. 
 
 SAr-RiTUS, a, um. 1. Part, of eacro.- II. 
 
 A'lJ. : Consecrated, sacred, numen gentibus 
 illis sacr«tissimum, Plin. 
 
 SACRxCOLA, ae, c, (sacer, cole). An over- 
 seer of sacred rites, a sacrificer, a sacrific- 
 ing priest or priestess, Tac. 
 
 S A CRiFER, era, crura (aacer, fero). That car- 
 ries sacred things or vessels, Ov. 
 
 SACRIFICaLIS, e (sacrificium). Of or he- 
 longing to sacrifice, sacrificial, s. appara- 
 tus, Tac. 
 
 SACRiFICiTIO. onis, /. (aacrifico). A sacri- 
 ficing, s. omnis. Cic. 
 
 SACRIFICIUM. ii, n. (sacrifico). A sacrifice, 
 M. Popillius cum s. publicum cum lana ageret, 
 quod erat flauien Carmentalis, Cic. ; sollemne 6., 
 Id. 
 
 SACRIFICO [ancriifico. Plant], 1 (sacer, facio). 
 To offer a sacrifice, to sacrifice. I. Neut., 
 Cic. Impers. : pure et caste a matronis sacrifica- 
 
 tum, Liv, II. Act.: a. lustra Apollini pro me 
 
 exercitibupque et classibus, Liv. 
 
 SACRlFICi;I.US, i, m. (sacrifico). A sacri- 
 ficer, sacrifi civg priest, s. ac vates cepernnt 
 hominnm mentes, Liv, 
 
 SACRIFiCUS, a. um (sacrifico). Ofarbelong- 
 ing to a sacrifice {poet.), Ov, 
 
 SACRXLkGIUM. ii, v. (sacrilegus). I. A steal- 
 ing of sacred things, robbing a temple, Si.c., sacri- 
 Ir^e-, 3. est, rem aacram de templo surripere, 
 
 Quint II. A violation, of religious duties or 
 
 rites, desecration, cum in ccelum insanitis, non 
 dico s. fiicitis, sed operam perditis. Sen. 
 
 SACRILfeGUS, a, um (aacfr, lego). ITiat steals 
 anCred thins^. or robs a temple, sacrilcg ioue. 
 S'ibst., sacrilegus, i, m., A robber of a temple- 
 I. Prop, sacrilego posna est, neque ei soli, qui sa- 
 crnm ahsiulerit sed etiam et, qui sncro commen- 
 diitum. Cic. Adj. : sacrilegas admovero manus in- 
 
 tactia thesauria, Liv. II. Maon. gen. : That 
 
 786 
 
 violates rdigioua duties or riles, irreligion e, im- 
 pious, profane. A) Snbst., Sail. B) Adj., Ov. 
 
 SACRl-PORTUS, u^, m. (eat-er). 1. A place of 
 Lalinmnear Praneste, wktre Sulla conquered Marios 
 ike Yaniiger, Liv. 2. A town on the Guifof Taren 
 tum, Liv. 
 
 SACRO, 1 V. a. (aacer). To dedicate to a 
 deity, consecrate. I. Prop. A) 1) eum prajdam 
 Veientanam publicando sacrandoque ad nihilum 
 redegisse, ferociter iucrepant Liv. 2) In a bad 
 sense: To devote to destruction, to doom, de 
 aacrando cum bonia capite ejua. qui regni occu- 
 pandi consilia inisset grata; in vulgus leges fuere, 
 
 Liv. "R) Melon, gen.: To devote, dedicate, 
 
 present any body with any thing, to destine^ 
 
 appoint, Virg. II. Melon. A) To make or 
 
 render any thing sacred or inviolable, to 
 consecrate, aanctiones eacranda; sunt genere 
 ipso aut obtestatione legis, aut &-c., Cic; sacrata 
 lex, a law, the violation of which incurs a penalty, 
 Id. Of a deity: To pay divine honor to, to 
 worship, baud frustrate patrem deum hominum- 
 
 que hac aede sacravimus, Liv. B) Meton.: To 
 
 render imperishable, to immortalize, vivit 
 vigetque eloquentia ejus (Catonis), aacrata scriptis 
 omnia generia, Liv. 
 
 S.-iCRoSANCTL'S [frequently written as tico 
 word-f, eacro sanctus ; and per tmesin, sacroque 
 eanctua, P)in.], a, um (sacer, sancio). Inviolo' 
 bly established, inviolable, protected by 
 the sanction of a heavy penalty. I. Prop.: 
 e. ease nihil potest, nisi quod populua plebeave 
 sansisset Cic. ; si quid e. easet, an old form, ap. 
 
 Cic, II, Meton.: Most sacred, venerable, 
 
 cuJQs (Rufi) mihi memoria a. eat, sacred, imperish 
 able, Plin. 
 
 SACRUM, i, n. Any thing sacred: a sanctU' 
 ory, a religious rite or sacrifice, plur. 
 gen., divine worship or service. I. Prop. A) 
 Sing.: a. sacrove commendatum qui cleperit rap- 
 aitque parricida esto. Cic. ; a. facere. Id. — B) Plur. 
 1) non solum istam bona EUa, verum etiam s. de- 
 oaque penatea ex aidibus sois eripuisse dixit so,- 
 cred vessels, holy things, Cic. ; of divine worship or 
 religious riles in general, quo foedere (Romulus) et 
 Sabinos in ciritatem ascivit sacris corauiuuicatis, 
 Id.; propter religionem s.icrorum, Id.; a. Orphica, 
 celebration. Id.; of ike private worship or religious 
 rites of the Roman gentes or families, family deco- 
 tioi^ {in our sense), a. privata perpetua manento. 
 Id. 2) Prov. a) inter s. saxumque st:ire, to stand 
 between the riclim and the knife, i. e. to be driven to 
 on^s last resource, to be in a great dilrmma. Plant 
 b) hereditjie sine sacris, great priviitse without 
 trouble or cost {because it devolved oji some of the 
 Jirst fnmilifs to offer private sacrifices, which vrre 
 conneaed with great expense), Plaut IL Ms- 
 ton., plur., sacra. Any thing secret, secrets, pere- 
 gisse mihi videor a. tradentium nrtes, Quint. 
 
 S^CLUM, &.C. See Skcvlvm. See. 
 
 &.£?E. adr. I. Often, frequently, repeat- 
 edly, acio tibi ita placere : s enim ex te audivi, 
 Cic; cum s. mecum agercs, ut Id.; e. redeo nd 
 
 Scipionem. Id. II. Denniing any thins ir/.ie-'i 
 
 lakes place often in the common coiirse of evtJtis ; 
 Mr)slly, i ?i most cases, for Ihemost part^ 
 in quo defuit fortaase ratio, sed tamen vincit ipaa 
 
 rerum publicarum natura s. rationem, Cic 
 
 III. It is often found iciih num^ero, also a$ out word 
 
S£P£NUM£RO. 
 
 seBpenumero ; On various occaiions, fre- 
 quently, very often, Cic. 
 
 SiEPh;i\[JiMt:RO. See ikepreceding article, III. 
 
 S^PI':S. is. See. Sepis. 
 
 SiElMO, ire. See Sepio. 
 
 SiEl^lUdCCLE, ad(j.(3Bepius,/romfiBepe). Rath- 
 er ofiev, PlHUt. 
 
 SjETA, S^TIGER. See Set, 
 
 S^VE. adv. (saavus). Ferociously, fierce- 
 ly, s. et iitrociter factitavit, Suet. 
 
 SiEVIDiCUS, a, um (saevus, dico). Talking 
 fiercely, Ter. 
 
 S^ViO, 4. r. 11. (ssBvus). To he furious, 
 racing, or fierce. I. Prop., of animals, Ov. 
 
 II. Melon.: To rage, to be wild, to race. 
 
 A) Of persons ; s. Fortuna ac miscere omnia cce- 
 pit, tinU. Impers- : per aex dies septemque iioctes 
 
 ea chide Sftfvitum est, Suet B) Of inanimate and 
 
 abstract objects : s. ventue, Ctts. 
 
 S.EViTEIl, ado. (saevus). Ragingly, fierce- 
 ly. Plant. 
 
 SjEViTiA, ffi,/. (Esevus). A raving, raging, 
 fierceness, violence. I. Prop., of animals: 
 sicut aves nd volatum, equi ad curaum. ad ea^vitinm 
 
 ferai gigiiuotur. QuinL II. Melon.: V i o- 
 
 lence. fiercene-is, severity. A) Of persons : 
 in judicio aut sasvitiam aut cleinentiam judicis (silii 
 
 proponet), Cic. B) Of inanimate and abstract ub- 
 
 jtcis: f>. maris, Veil. 
 
 S-EViTCDO, inis,/. (sfflvus). Wildvesa, vio- 
 lente. fi trceness (^for saivitia), Plaut, 
 
 SAEVUS, a, um. Wild with excitement, 
 fierce, raging, raving, violent. I. Prop., 
 
 of animals : animalia s. dentibus, Plin. 11. 
 
 Meton. : WHd, violent, raging, cruel, se- 
 vere. A) OfppTsons: cum tyranuo sai^vissimo et 
 
 violeotissimo in suos, Liv. Poet, inf., Hor B) 
 
 Of inanimate and abstract objects : s. ventus, Cic. ; 
 ex sa^vis et perditis rebus. Id. 
 
 SaGA, IB./, (sagus). A fortune-teller, sor- 
 ceress, witch, Cic. 
 
 SaGaCXTAS, atis, /. (eagax). The power of 
 quick perception, acn teness of sense. I. 
 Prop. A) 1) Ofdiigs: Q,uicki\ess of scent, ca- 
 nuin tarn incredibilis ad investigandum s. narium, 
 Cic. 2) Mfton., of huntsman : ut domitas fcras 
 
 mentita sagacitate coliigerent, Plin. B) Of other 
 
 senses: Quickness, keeji nes s, vires, forma, s. 
 sensuum. btt;c omnia ajstimatorpm desiderant. Sen. 
 
 II. F'g., of mental perception : Sharpviess, 
 
 acittevess, keemi ens, pen etratiou, i ngenu- 
 ity. qu:i est ipse sagacitate in bis rebus. Cic. 
 
 SaGaCTTER. adv. (sagax). Quickly, sharp- 
 ly. J. Prop.: Wiih quickness of scent, with a fine 
 
 sense of smell, Cic. ft. Fig., of the mind: 
 
 Keenly, .thnrply, acutely, sagaciously, Cic. 
 
 SaGaN.\. {K, /. i. q. saga. A fortune-teller, 
 en chnv tress, witch. Prise- Also, nom. pr., Hor. 
 
 SaGa'J'US. a, um (sacum). I. Wearing a 
 
 sag nm, Cic. II. Melon.: Made of thick 
 
 coarse cloth, such as saga were made of, b. cucul- 
 li, Col. 
 
 SitG.AX. acis (sasio). Endowed with acute 
 senses or perception. I. Prop. A) Of smell, esp. 
 
 of dogs - Qnick-scented, s. canee. Cic. B) Of 
 
 uikerseuse-t: quorum (murium) palatum in gilfitu 
 
 frayaci^imum. Plin. II. Fig., of the mind: 
 
 Perceizivg any thing easily, sagacious, 
 keen, shrewd, penetrating, acute, far-see- 
 
 8AGUKTUM. 
 ing. A) Ahaol.: (homo) aninial hoc providum, s-, 
 multiplex, acutum, Cic. B) With ad alqd : quem 
 
 (M. Marcellum) tu ad suspicaniJum eagnrissimuin 
 et ad viiidicaudura fortissimuin fore jjutasti, Cic, 
 
 C) Wuh genit.: 3. rerum oaturaj {with non ig- 
 
 narus). Col. D) Wiih in or with a simple aJdal. : 
 
 civitiis riinandis olfensis 8., Tac. — E) Wuh inf., Ov. 
 
 SaGiNA, tf., f. {akin (o seees). A fatten tng. 
 I, Prnp. A) Absir.: qui raulcitudinem illara nou 
 auctoritate sed sagina tenebal. Cic. — B) Concr. 1) 
 a) Fodder, feed, food, ji o urishmcji t, s up- 
 port, singulis ibi militibus Vitellius paratoa cibos, 
 utgladiatorum sai:;inam, dividebat. Tac. b) Melon. : 
 quemadmodiim foreustbus certaminihus exercitn- 
 tos et quasi militantes reticit ac repar-it haiic velut 
 8. dicendi, nonrisking spetch, as it were. Quint 2) 
 A fatted animal, Plauc —II. Metou.: Fat- 
 ness produced by feeding, qui colorem fueo et ve- 
 rum rubur iriani sagina ujuntiuntur. Quint. 
 
 SaGiNa'HO, onis, /. (saginaj. A fattening 
 of an i VI a Is. Plin. 
 
 SaGINO. Ip.fl, (sagina). To fatten. I. Prop.: 
 
 8. glires fitgi glande, Plin. II. Mrion.: qui ab 
 
 illu pestilero ac perdito cive jampridem reipublicaj 
 sanguine saginnutur, Cic. 
 
 tiAGIO, ire, v. v. (sagus). To trace, scent, or 
 perceive any thing easily, a. sentire iicale est. Cic; 
 is igitur. qui ante sagic quam oblata res est, dicitur 
 prajsagire. Id. 
 
 SaGITTA, le, /. {Sanscr. say ak a, from sah, to 
 
 bear). I. An arrow. Cic. II. Muoa.: Of 
 
 things in the shnpt of an arrow. A) The. extreme 
 thin part of a young branch on a tree or vine, I'iin. 
 
 B) The herb adder' s-tongue, Plin. C) 
 
 Sagilta, a amstellatian, the A rrow, Cic. 
 
 aXGITI'ARiUS. a, um (sagittii). Of or he- 
 longing to an arrow, s, calamus, ^i /or ar- 
 rows, Plin. 
 
 SaGITTaRiUS, li, m. I. An archer (archers 
 formed part of the light troops among the Romans, 
 both liorse and fool), Cic. In the sing. coUezt. : le- 
 
 vis armatura cum equite sagittario, Tac. II. 
 
 Sagittarius, a consttUaliuu of the Zodiac, called 
 also Arcitenens. Cic. 
 
 SaGITJiFER, era, erom (sngitta, fero). I. 
 
 That carries arrows (poet.), Ov. II. £a- 
 
 eittiier, i. q Sasittarius, a constellation, Man. 
 " SAGITllPoTENS, entia, m. (sagitta, potens). 
 Powerful with arrows ; for t/ie coastellalion 
 SHgittnrius. Cic. 
 
 SAGMEN. inis, n. {akin to sacer and eanclo). 
 T II rf plurkrd up by the consul or prtztor on the Cnpi- 
 tol, by which the persons of the Roman ftttales and 
 ambassadors in general were rendered inviolable, 
 Plin. 
 
 SXGOT.UM. i, n. (sagum). A small military 
 cloak {that of the general was usually pntple), Cic. 
 
 S.iGUM, i, n. (crayo?)- A kind of thick short 
 cloak worn hy ifie Germans. Tac. ; usUfdhj, a mili- 
 tary cloak, tumuttum decern!, justitium edici, 
 saga sumi dico oportere, delectum habere, Cic. ; in 
 eaids esse, to be under arms; cum est in sagis civi- 
 tas. Id. ; saga ponere, to lay aside arms, ob eHm vic- 
 toriHm Ronjaj a. posita sunt, Liv, 
 
 SaGUNTiNUS. a. um. Of or belonging to 
 Sagutiinm, S. cladt^s, I.iv. Snbsi. plnr.. Sagun- 
 tini, omm, m., The inhahiiauis of Sagun- 
 t um, Sn ff nntin es, Liv. 
 
 SaGUNTUM, i, n., and S1GUNTU3 (-os), i, /. 
 787 
 
SAIS. 
 <Sa'yovi'Tov). Saguntitm, a tmon of Hispania 
 
 Tarrnco?! finals on tke. M' diu.rrane.an Sta, beyond the 
 Ebro, I he siege of which by HuTiiiihal was the. com- 
 vip.ii cement of ike second Punic war; now Murvie- 
 dro, Cic. 
 
 SilS, ie, /. (Sai'y)- Sais, the earlier capital of 
 LowKT Egypt, PUd. 
 
 SAlT^. arum, m. The inhabitants of Sais, 
 Cic. 
 
 SXlTES, ae (Satrij?). Of or belonging to 
 Sain. Saitic, S. (nomos), Plln. 
 
 SaL, ealis, m. (aK<;). Salt. I. Prop. A) multos 
 modios SHlissimul edendos ease, Cic. — B) Melon. 
 1.) Puit. : The sea. a) Si7ig.,Virg. b) Plur., Luc. 
 2) A flaw in a precious stone, rtsembling a grain 
 
 of salt; sing., siil, Plin. ; plur., SHles, Id. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Mental acumen, wit, humor; a wit- 
 ty saying, repartee, Caesar iuiisitatiim nostris 
 orntoribus quendum salem est conaecutus, Cic. ; 
 omiies enle facetiiaque superare, Id.; huic generi 
 oratjonia aspergentur etiam s.. Id. — B) Good 
 taste, tectum antiquitus constitutum plus salia 
 
 quam aumptus habebat, Nep. C) An incentive, 
 
 stimulus, qute (calor, sanguis) aviditatem natu- 
 rail sale au^ent, Plin. 
 
 SALAMANDUA, «. /. (traAajuai'Spa). A sala- 
 mander, a kind af lizard, P\'m. 
 
 SiLXMlNiUS. a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 Salamis, S. tropteuni, Cic. Subst. plur., Salami- 
 nil, orum, m.. The i^ihnbitants of Snlamis, Id, 
 II. Of Salamis, S. Jupiter, who was wor- 
 shipped at Sfhmis, Tac. 
 
 SaLaMI?:, is,/. (2a\ajLiiV). Salamis, an island 
 off the western coas^t of Attica, from which it is sepa- 
 rated by a narrow channel. lit this strait was fought 
 the ctlebraXed naval battle with Xerxes; now Kolu- 
 ri, Cic^ 
 
 SlLARtUM, ii, n. (sc. argentum). Originally, 
 money given to soldiers for salt ; hence, in general : 
 Pay, salary, allowan ce, fee, (sal) honoribue 
 etiam militia^quo interponitur, salariis iiide dictis, 
 magna apud antiques auctoritiite, Plin. 
 
 SALAX, acia (salio). I. Lustful, salaciovs, 
 
 lecherous, lewd, a. mares, Col. II. Poet. 
 
 meton. : That provokes desire, Ov. 
 
 SALEBRA, te, /. (akin to silex). A rough or 
 
 rugged road. I. Prop., Col. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Of style : R o ug hness, r v gg edness, procli vi 
 currit orrttio: venit ad extremum: hairet in sale- 
 bra, is fast on the ground, Cic. B) s. tristitise, a 
 
 cloud of sadness, a dark cloud, a mournful event, 
 
 Val. ivr»x. 
 
 SALEBRoSUS, a, um (salebra). Rugged, un- 
 even, rough. I. Prop., App. II. Fig. of 
 
 style: interruptus actionis impetus et resisteus ac 
 8. onitio, Quint. 
 
 SaIvENTiNI [Sallentini], orum, 771. Salcntini, 
 a pPA)ple of Calabria, at the southern point of Italy, 
 Plin. ; also, the territory of that people, in Salentinis 
 nut in Briittjis, Cic. 
 
 SaLENTiNUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 the Salentini, S. promontorium, (Ac mosi soufA- 
 ern point of Italy, called also lapygium promonto- 
 rium, Plin. 
 
 SALERNUM, i, n. Salernum. a city of Cam- 
 pania, at the innermost corner of the Sinus Pasta- 
 nvs.now Salerno, Plin. 
 
 SAI.IaRIS, e (Salii). Of or belonging to 
 the Salii (the priesca of Mars). I. Prop,: S. aal- 
 768 
 
 SALLTTSTIABmS. 
 tuB, Sen, At the proces»ion8 of the Salii aumpUtput 
 
 feasts were given ; hence, II. Melon.: Su.mp' 
 
 tuous, excellent (of feasting), cum epulati esee- 
 mus Sflliarem in modum, Cic. 
 
 SXLIaTUS. us, m. (Salii). The ojjice or dignity 
 of a priest of Mars (Salius), Cic. 
 
 SALICTaRIUS. a, um (salictum). Of or he- 
 longing to willows, e. lupus, a wild hop that 
 grows in willow grounds, Plin. 
 
 SALICTUM, i, n. (contr. /or salicetum, /rom s^- 
 lix). A willow-bed, a plantation of willow- 
 trees, Cic. 
 
 SaLIGNeUS, a, um (sails). Of the wood of 
 willows. Col. 
 
 SALIGNUS, a, um (salix). I. q. saligneus. Ov. 
 
 SALII, drum, m. (ealio). Tke Leapera; the 
 priestft of Mara, who danced in proceaaion through 
 the city on the first of March yearly, carrying small 
 bucklers (ancilla), armed with swords, and singing 
 au old hymn composed in very ancient language, 
 which had become nearly unintelligible in the time of 
 Cicern, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 SALILLUM, i, n. {for ealinulum, /rom ealinum). 
 A little salt-cellar, Catull. 
 
 SALINE, arum,/, (sc. fodinai). Salt-pits, 
 salt-works, Cic. 
 
 SALiNjE, nom. prop. I- The salt-pita near Osiia, 
 
 Liv. II. A place at Rome near the Porta Tri- 
 
 gemina, Front- 
 
 SALiNARfUS, a, um (salinas). Of or belong- 
 ing to a salt-pit, r. arete, Vitr. * 
 
 SaLiNaTOR, oris, m. (salinge). A dealer in 
 salt, Ani. 
 
 SaLiNaTOR. a Roman surname, given, at first 
 in dtrrision, to M. Livius, when ctnsor, for having 
 imposed a tax on salt, and afterward hereditary in 
 the family, Cic. 
 
 SALlNUM. i, n. {sc. vas). A salt-cellar, Lir. 
 
 SaLiO, itum, 4 (sale orsallo, salsum). To salt, 
 Cels. 
 
 SALiO. iii, saltum, 4 c. n. and a. (aAAojuot). I- 
 Ncut. : To leap, jump. A) Prop. 1) ambulant 
 ftliqute (aves), ut cornices : ealiunt aliie, ut pHSse- 
 res, merulaj, Plin. 2) Melon., of inanimate subjects, 
 
 Plin. B) if;>., Hor. II. Act., of the copulation 
 
 of animals: To leap, cover, Ov. 
 
 SALiSUBSOLI, orum, m. The dancing 
 priest.^ of Mars, CatuU. 
 
 SALTTu'RA. EB,/. (salio). A salting, season- 
 ing with salt, pickling. Col. 
 
 SALITUS, a, um, part, o/salio. 
 
 SALIVA, m,f. (a-iakov). Spittle, l. Prop. A) 
 Sen. B) Melon.: Moisture like spittle, spittle- 
 like humor, s. cochlearum, slime, Plin. ^11. 
 
 Fig.: Taste, appetite, suo cuique vino s., Plin, 
 
 SALIVaRIUS, n, um (saliva). Like spittle, 
 slimy, salivary, a. lentor (muricum), Plin. 
 
 SALiVO, atum, 1 v. a. I. To spit forth, to 
 discharge by spittin g, s. Icntorem cujusdara 
 
 cerHB (purpuras), Plin. II. To cure by salivation, 
 
 to salivate, a. eegrotum pccus, vaccam, admissa- 
 rium. Col. 
 
 SaLIVoSUS, a. um (saliva). I. Full of spit- 
 tle, App. II. Like spittle, slimy, s. humor 
 
 (corticis ulmorum), Plin. 
 
 SALIX, icis. /. (tikin to eilex). A willow, wit- 
 low-tree.,sallow, osir.r (Fam. AmentncesB), Plin. 
 
 SALLO and SALO. ere. See Salio. 
 
 SALLUSTIaNUS [Salustianos], a, um. Of or 
 
SALLUSTIUS. 
 belonging to Sallu$u S. ilia brevitas, Quint; 
 Siibst,, Sallustimma, i, m.. An imitator of Salbtst, 
 Sen.; S. hurti, named after Crispua Sallustius, a 
 gnatnepkeio oftfie historian, Thc- 
 
 SALLUSTIUS [Saluatiua], ii, m. A Roniav name.. 
 1. C. S. Crispua. a Raman kiisiorian. Q„A clieitt of 
 Cicero, Cic. 3. Crispua S., the grmt-nep}ieu> of the 
 ftistoriau, toko posscsaed great weaUfi, Hor. 
 
 SALMXCiS, idis,/. 1. Salmacis, afountain of 
 Carta, said to render persoTia effeminate and valiip- 
 tuotC8,V\ti\ ll.Meton.: An effeminate per- 
 son, Enn. np. Cic. 
 
 SALMO, onis, m. A salmon, PUn. 
 
 SALMoNEUS itrisyll), eos, to. CZaKfiotviv^). 
 Salmonens, son of jEuIus, and brothn of Siny- 
 phus ; Ac attumpted lo imitate lightning and thunder, 
 and far this he loas hurled into the infernal regions 
 by ligktfihig from Jupiter, Virg. 
 
 SALMoNIS, idis,/. (SaAjawi-t's). Tyrn, daughter 
 of Salmoiiciis, and mother of Ndeus and Pelias, by 
 TfeptUJte changed info the form of Enipeus, Ov. 
 
 SILoN^, arum [Saloaa, 8b, PHn.j,/. Safona, 
 the capital of Dalmatia, eiinate on a smnll bay of the 
 sea. In. its vicinity Diocletian had d splendid vilia, 
 Plin. 
 
 SALSaMBNTaRIUS, a, um (sHlsamentum). Of 
 or relating to salted fish or its pichle, e. 
 cadi, Plin. 
 
 SALSaMENTaRiUS, ii, m. A dealer in salt- 
 ed fish, Auct. Hei". 
 
 SALSaMENTUM, i,re. (salsus). 1. Fish-pickle, 
 brine, dc vino aut salsatnento putes loqui, qute 
 
 evanescunt vetustate, Cic. IL Salted or 
 
 pickled fish; plur., Plin. 
 
 SALSE, adv. (eaUiis). With salt; Jig., with 
 ioit, wittily, acutely, sharply, s. dicere alqd, 
 Cic. 
 
 SALSiPOTENS, entia (aalsus, potena). The 
 lord of the sea. Plaut. 
 
 SALSDRA, a*,/, (aalsua). I. Abstr. A) A salt- 
 ing, pickling, de eucidia et aalaura facienda. 
 Col. — B) Melon.: itn meas animte a. evenit, / am 
 
 not in good humor, Plaut. II. Concr. A) Salt 
 
 liquor, brine,pickle, Varr. — B) Pickled fish. 
 Col. 
 
 SALSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/salio. II. Adj. .- 
 
 Salted, salt (sal). A) Prop.: tgravidw) snlsior- 
 ibnacibia usse, Plin. — B) Fig.: Facetious, sharp, 
 witty, acute, accedunt noa Attici, aed s- quam 
 illi Atticorum, Romani veterca atque urban! aales, 
 Cic. ; genua perelegans et cum gravitate s., Id. 
 Suhst. neut. plur, : iaveni ridicula et a. multa GrE&- 
 corum. Cic. 
 
 SALTaTIO, onis, /. (aalto). A dancing, 
 dance. Cic. 
 
 SALTaTOR, oria, TO. (aalto). A dancer, Cic. 
 
 SALTAToRiU3,a,uin(ealto>. Of or belong- 
 ing to dancing, B.orhis, a dance in a circle, Cic. 
 
 SALTaTRIX, icis, /. (aaltator). A female 
 dancer, Cic, 
 
 SALTaTUS. us, m. (aalto). A dancing (in re- 
 ligious cf-remonies), (Numa Salios) per iirbem ire 
 canentee cartnina cum tripudiia eoUennique saltata 
 jussit, Liv. 
 
 SALTF.M, ado. (con tr. for aalutim, /rom salvue). 
 Without hurt or injury (sal v a re). It is also 
 a restrictive, particle (certe) : Yet, at least, at all 
 e V €71 ts. I. Affirmative. A) J^ilh statement of the 
 opposite: quo provocati a me venire noluerant, re- 
 
 SALXTS. 
 
 vocftti a. rcvertautur, Cic. j fratres fl. exhibe. Id. ; 
 
 ai non bono, ut s. certo stutu, Id. B) Without 
 
 statement of the opposite: s. nlqd de pondcre de- 
 traxisset, Cic. ; nunc s. ad illoa calculos revm-tiimui', 
 
 Id. II. fTiiA non, neque, i. q. nequidem : Not 
 
 even., not so much as, ibi tribum milltura non 
 pnemumto vallo, non deorum a., si non hominuni, 
 memores, nee auapicato . . . instruunt aciem, Liv. 
 
 SALTITO, are, v. intens. (aalto). To dance 
 much or eagerly, Ciuint. 
 
 SALTO, 1 (anliu). To dance. L Nent. A) 
 Prop. : negarem posse eum (oratorem) satiafacere 
 in geatu, niai paliestram, niai s. didiciasct, Cic. — B) 
 Fig. of a speaker: To hop, fl.9 ii wire, i. e, lo speak 
 in abrupt clauses. Hegeaias dum iniitari Lydiarn 
 
 vulE, saltat incidens particulaa, Cic. U. Act.. 
 
 To express or represent any thing by dan- 
 cing or gesticulation, pantoniimua Mnester 
 tragcediam saltavit, Suet. 
 
 SALTt5ARlUS, ii, m. (saltua). One loho has the 
 care of a fni est, a forester, ranger. Petr. 
 
 SALTuoSUS, a, nm (saltus). Full of woods 
 or forests, s. loca, Sail. 
 
 SALTUS, ua, m. (aalio). A leap, spring, 
 boun d, nee enim excursione nee snltu nee eminua 
 haatis aut comminua gladiia uteretur, Cic. 
 
 SALTUS, us, m. (aA.'(r05 ; Dor. aXris). An uncut' 
 tivated tract of woodland used for pasture, a loood- 
 ed chain of mountain s, a fo rest. I. Prop. : 
 de saltu agroque commiini a servis communibua vi 
 
 detruditur, Cic. U. Fig. : ex boc saltu damni, 
 
 out of this forest of harm or injuries, Plaut. 
 
 SALUBRIS, e (aalua). Conducive to health, 
 healthful, wholesome, salubrioi/s, service- 
 able, profitable. I. Prop. A) Ahsol.: s. locua, 
 Cic; Baise a., Id.; s. et moderatus cultus atque 
 victus, strengthening, wholesome. Id. ; quicquid est 
 ealautn aut s. in orntione, vigorous, sound. Id. — B) 
 With dai., ad alqd, contra: hoc vinum erit suave, 
 tirmum, corpori a., Col. II. Melon., in a neu- 
 tral sense, of i he body, for a^nus: fVhole, healthy, 
 sound, genus hominum aalubri corpore. Sail. 
 
 SILUBRITAS, atis,/ (salubris). I. He althfu t- 
 ness, wholesomeness, salubrity, salubritatis, 
 signa pereipi, Cic.; salubritatem sequor, Id.; om- 
 nem ill.tm salubritatem Alticie dietionia et quasi 
 snnitatem perderet. has lost that vigorous fpirit of 
 
 Attic diction, and, as ii were, its health. Id, II, 
 
 Well-being, health, qute nd requiem animi aut 
 salubritatem corporum darentur, Tac. 
 
 SALUBRiTER,a<fi;. (salubris). Wholesomely, 
 healthfully, salubriously, ubi potest ilia miss 
 umbris aquiave refrigerari a.? Cic. 
 
 SaLUM, i, n. fo-oAos) (only in the sing.). The 
 open sea. A) Prop., Cic. — B) Meton. 1) Gen.: 
 The sea, in general (poet,), Ov. 2) Tossing at 
 sea, tironea salo nauseaque confecti, Caaa. 3) The 
 waves of a river, Stat. 
 
 SaLUS. utis, /. (aalvua). IJninj ured condi- 
 tion, freedom from injury, health, welfare, 
 loell-being, prosperity. I. Prop. A) Gen.: nee 
 ego multorura segrorum aalutcm non ab Hippo- 
 crate potius quam ah ^sculapio datam judiuo, 
 Cic; a. desperanda, Id. — B) Esp. : Health, wel- 
 fare, Si.c., wishf-d to any one. a greeting, snlu. 
 tat ion, Terentia irnpertit tibi multam aalutem, 
 Cic. Usually abridged, S. D. (salutem dit-it), S. D. 
 M. (salutem dicit multam), S. D. P. (aalutem dicit 
 plurimani), in the superacriptiotts of Cicero's epi»* 
 789 
 
BALUTARIS. 
 
 ties: also eUiptically wilhoHt dicit: Anacharsis Han- 
 Doni salutem, Cic. (abridged, e. g. Cicero Attico 
 S.) ; Diuiiyisio plurimHm salutem. Id. ; Atticiu plu- 
 rimam ealutem, Id. Unusual is salutetn dicere nl- 
 cui. to bid fari:ioell to: ego vero multwin sulutein et 
 l"oi"0 dic'iiiu et curiae, vivmnque tecum multum, 
 Cic; eaiuU-'m ei nuiiciet verlns patna : thus, ver- 
 bis tuis, Cic; salutein tibi plurimam Hscribit, adds 
 
 a VKTij sincere salutation, Id. II. Salus pi-rsoni- 
 
 fied, a Roman deity, who had a temple up07i one of 
 the points of the mona Quirinalis: augurium Salu- 
 ti§, undertaken for the welfare of the state, Cic. In 
 a double sense, with reference to the appellative sig- 
 vijication of the name: S. ipsa viroruin lortium iu- 
 nocetitiam tueri non potest, Cic. 
 
 SALiJTARlrS.e (ealus). Belonging to health, 
 Well-being, or welfare; wholesome, health- 
 ful, salubrious. J. Gev. A) AbsoL: ut quifi 
 mala sunt, habeantur pro bonia ac salutaribua, Cic ; 
 res 8., Id. Of persons: agri ipsi tarn beneticium, 
 tam salutarem, taui mnnsuetum civem desideraiit, 
 
 Cic. B) IVith dat., ad, contra alqd : ratio quoni- 
 
 am admoduni paucis s., Cic; conHiliura s. utriqiie, 
 Id, ; Stella Jovis aut Veneris conjuncta cum Luna 
 
 ad ortus pueroruiu e. sit, Id. 11. E^p. A) Ap- 
 
 pell. : 8. litera, i. e. the letter A, as an abbreviation 
 fur absolve, on the tablets used for voting [opp. lite- 
 ra tristis, i. e. C, for condemno], Cic. ; s. digitus, i. 
 e. the forefinger {perhaps as used in salutation), 
 Suet. — B) Adj.pr.: Jovem quum Salutarem dici- 
 mus, hoc mtelligi volumus, salutera hominura in 
 ejus cssn tutela, Cic. 
 
 SALCTaRiTER, ado. (aalutaris). Salutarily, 
 beneficially, profitably, s. uti armis, Cic. 
 
 SaLOTaTIO. onis./. (saluto). A greeting, 
 salmi ng, sahitalian, salute. I. Gen.: quia 
 
 te communi salutatione dignum putet? Cic. 
 
 II. E:fp. of complimeiitary visits: Court, attend- 
 ance, ubi Ealutatio deriuxit, literis me involvo, 
 Cic. Under the emperors : Attendance at covrt, 
 Suet. 
 
 SXLuTaTOR, oris, m. (saluto). One that 
 
 greets or salutes. I. Gen., Stat. II. Esp.: 
 
 One (hat makes a call, a visitor, or that waits 
 upon any body, Q. Cic. Under the emperors: One 
 that appeared at court, a co artier, Suet. 
 
 SaLOTaToRIUS, a, um (saluto). Of or be- 
 longing to salutation, s. cubile, a hall for 
 giving audience, Plin. 
 
 SALuT.VnilX, icis, /. She that salutes. I. 
 
 Gen.. Mart. II. Esp.: She that pa/js a compli- 
 
 mentani visit, a female visitor, Juv. 
 
 SlLuTlFER, era, erum, (salus, fero), pnet. for 
 Baluliris. That brings health, healthful, Ov. 
 
 SaLOUGkROLUS, a, um (salus, gero). Con- 
 veying a salutation or compliments, s. pu- 
 eri, errand-boys, virssengers, Plaut. 
 
 SaLuTO. 1 (salus). I. To preserve unin- 
 jured, sequent! annopalmites salutenturpro viri- 
 
 biis matris singuli aut gcmiui, Plin. II. To 
 
 wish health to, to salute, greet. A) Gen.: 
 quum in hunc ordinem venerint, salutnbunt benig- 
 no, comiter appoUabunt unumquemque nostrum, 
 Cic. ; qucm 8ui Ctesarem snlutabant saluted Casar, 
 i. e. saluted Aim as Casar, Id. ; te salutat, salutes, or 
 sends to, greeting, Id, Of the adoration of a deity, 
 Cic. Of the r.nstom of saluting lohen a person sneez- 
 es: cur stemumentis salutflmusi Fiin. To bid 
 farewell, take leave, Plaut. — C) To visit in order 
 
 SAMNIS. 
 
 to show respect, to pay a, complimentary visit, to 
 pay court, paulo post Curiius venit salutandi 
 causa: eed mausit iuvitatus, Cic; to salute or 
 receive visitors, mane salutamua domi et bonus 
 viros multos, Cic Under the etnperors, used nf the 
 attendance at court in (he morning. Suet. ; Tac. 
 
 SALVE, adv. (salvue). Weli, as well as may 
 be wished for {elUp'.), satin' salve? {sc. agisl 
 Hgitur?) is all well? is it well with you? how art 
 you? quum pater satin' salve? interrogaret eum, 
 Liv. 
 
 SALVE, imper. See Salveo. 
 
 SALViiO, ere, v. n. (ealvus). I. Gen.: To bi 
 
 well or i n good health, Plwut. II, £.*p. A) 
 
 In greeting or snlntation, in paying or returning a 
 compliment: salve? salveto? salvete ! How da 
 you do? how are you? good-day to you! 
 and B. jubp.o, to wish good-day, to greet or 
 salute, Dionysium jube s., make my cnmptitnetits, 
 remember me to, Cic. ; salvebis a meo Cicerone, you 
 are saluted by my son ; my son desires to be remem- 
 bered to you. Id. Of saluting, i. e. adoring or ad- 
 dressing a deity, Virg. A salutation when any one 
 is sneezing : God bless yon! Giton ter continuo 
 stemutavit. . . Eumolpus a. Gitona jubet, Peir. — 
 B) Sometimes like vale: Farewell, good-by, 
 adieu, vale, salve. Cic. 
 
 SALVIA, a;,/, (salvus). The herb sage, Plin. 
 
 SALVUS, a, ura (traoy). Unhurt, uninjured, 
 safe, sound, preserved inviolate, in good 
 CO ndition. I, Gen. A) ita me gessi, Qoirites, ut 
 omnes s. conservaremini, Cic. ; salvuna revertisse, 
 Id. ; utinamsnlvis rebus colloqui putuissemus, jii'ice 
 
 every thing is still in proper order. Id. B) PFith a 
 
 noun, ill the abl. absol. : Without violating, 
 with the reservation of, salvis auspiciis aut 
 salvis legibus, Cic. ; salvis auspiciis, Id. ; salvo jure 
 
 nostree iimiciligB, Id. il. Esp. A) s. sum, / am 
 
 safe, all is well with me: a. res est, that matter is all 
 right, ail is well in that guarttr ; ne aim s., si aliter 
 sciibo ac sentio. may mischief befall me, if, Cic. — 
 B) 3. sis (as a term of snlutalion.for salve). Plaut, 
 
 SaMaRIA, te, /. (Sa^opcta). Samaria, a dis- 
 trict of Palestine, Plin. Also, the chief town of the 
 district. 
 
 S.SMaRiTjE, arum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Samaria, Sainaritans, Tac 
 
 S.iMAROBRlVA, aj, /. Samarobriva, a cUy 
 in Gallia Btlgica, the capital of the Ambiani; now 
 Amien s. Cic. 
 
 SAMBuCA, IE, /. (a-aixpvKT}). I. A triangular 
 stringed instrument of a very shmp tone, Pers. 
 
 II. Melon.: A military machine used at sieges, 
 
 by which the besiegers could mount the wall, a khid 
 of wooden bridge, Vitr. 
 
 SAMBuCtNA, 8.',/. (sambuca. cano). A female 
 player on the sambuca, Plaut. 
 
 SaMk, es [Samoa, Ov.]. / (2i^7j). Same, a 
 name of the island Cephallenia, in the Ionian Sea, 
 Ov.; one of the four towns in the island was also 
 called Same, Liv. 
 
 SaMIOLUS, a, um [Samius]. Of or belong- 
 ing to Samos, Samian, Plaut. 
 
 S\MlUS, a. um. Of or belonging to Samos, 
 Sainian, S. Juno, worshipped at Samos, Cic. 
 5H6.tr.: Samii, drum, m.. The inhabitants of 
 Samos. Samians, Cic. 
 
 SAMNIS, itis. Of or belonging to Sam- 
 nium, Samnite, S. Qger, Liv. Collect.: Tha 
 
SAMNITES. 
 
 Samnites, Liv.; gladiators fumUhed with Sam- 
 nite toeapnvs, Lucil. np. Cic- 
 
 SAMNiTES, ium [Samnitum, Cic.]. The in- 
 habitants of Samnium, S a m 71 i t e s, Cic.; 
 gladiators furnished with SamniLe weapons, Id, 
 
 SAMNiUM, ii, n. Samnium, a country in ike 
 centre, of Italy, to the east of Latiiim and Campania, 
 inhabited by a warlike race who were an offshoot of 
 tfbe Sabines, Liv. 
 
 SAMOS, i. See Samus. 
 
 SaMOTHRaCA. IB,/. Samothrace, anialand 
 of the ^gean Sea, near Thrace, Liv, 
 
 SaMOTHRa(JK, es./. I. q. Snmothraca, Plin. 
 
 SaMOTHRaCkNUS, n, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to Samothrace, S. Zancles, a native of 
 Samnthrnce, Plin. 
 
 SXMOTHRaCES, um, m. The inhabitants 
 of Samothrace, Vnrr. Adj.: S. dii, gods wor- 
 shipped in that inland. Varr. ; also absoL, Juv. 
 
 SAMOTHRaCIA. IB, /. I. q. Saraothraca, Cic. 
 
 SAMFSOCHUM, i, 7t. {a-dtJ.^vxov). Marjoram, 
 Plin. 
 
 SaMUS or SiMOS, i [ace, Samum. Cic], /. 
 (2a;xos). Savios. 1. An island on the coast of 
 Asia Minor, opposite Ephesns, the birthplace of 
 Pythagoras, famous for its earthenware, Virg. 2. 
 The island Cephallenin; see Same. 
 
 SaNaBiLIS, e (sano). Curable, qui diountur 
 iracuudi . . . ii sunt constituti quasi mala valetu- 
 dine animi, 8. tamen. ut Socrates dicitur, Cic. 
 
 SaNaTIO, 6ni8, /. (sano). A curing, heal- 
 ing, 8. corporum, Cic. ; a. malorum, Id. 
 
 SANCaPTIS, idis,/. AfictUious spice, Plaut. 
 
 SANCIO, xi, ctum, 4 v. a. To establish as 
 sacred or inviolable, by a religious act. I. Prop, 
 of legal statutes, or other public documents. 1) b. 
 legem (jus, fcedus). 2) b. lege (edicto, or without 
 this word), alqd, de alqa re, ut, ne. 3) lex aancit, 
 4) Poet, impers. with a relative clause: To estab- 
 lish irrevocably, to fix, to ordain, order, 
 appoint. 1) a. legem: noli putare, legibus istis, 
 quas senatus de ambitu s. voluerit, id esse actum, 
 ut, Cic; hflec i^tur lex sanciatur, ut. Id; sacro- 
 eanctum esse nihil potest, nisi quod populus ple- 
 besve eanxisset. Id. ; s. fcedus, to conclude a treaty, 
 Id. 2) a) s. lege alqd, de alqa re, ut, ne : alia mo- 
 ribus confirmarunt, sanxerunt autem alia legibus, 
 Cic: Flaccua 3anxit edicto, ne (aurum) ex Asia 
 exportari liceret. Id. b) Without abl. : a. acta Cai- 
 saris, Cic; augurem s. Fompeium, Id. 3) lex san- 
 cit: at hoc Valeria lex non dicit, Comelite leges 
 
 nun sanciunt, Sulla ipse non postulat, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon, of crimes: To forbid under a penalty, in- 
 cestum pontifices supplicio sanciunto, Cic. ; naturee 
 lege sanctum eat, Id. 
 
 SANCTE, adv. (sanctus). Conscientiously, 
 religiously, scrupulously, carefully, pie 
 s.que colimus naturam excellentem, Cic. ; auguete 
 s.que consecrare, Id. 
 
 SANCTiMoNIA, ae. /. (sanctus). Conscien- 
 tiousness, uprightness, virtue, probity, 
 purity of morals, quaa (fortiaslmorum civium 
 mentep) m'ihi videntur ex hominum vita ad de- 
 orum religionem et sanctimoniara deraigrasae, Cic 
 
 SANCTiO, onis, /. (aancio). An establish- 
 ing or decreeing strictly under the penalty of et- 
 ecration, s. sacrandas sunt genere ipso aut obteeta- 
 tione legis, aut pcena, quum caput ejus qui contra 
 fecerit consecratur, Cic. 
 
 SATiGUINEUa. 
 
 SANCTITAS, atis, / (sanctus). I. Inviola- 
 bility, sacredness, sanctity, fretaBsnnctitate 
 
 tribunatus, Cic U A high degree of 
 
 morality, purity of morals; sanctity^ 
 piety ; integrity, virtue; chastity, exom- 
 plum veteris sanctittitis. Cic. ; sanctitntc sua se tue- 
 buntur, hlghtr dignity. Id. ; deoa placatos pititas 
 efflciet et s., Id. 
 
 SANCTITiJDO, inis, /. (sanctus), i. q. eanctitaa. 
 Sacred n ess, s. sepulturte, Cic. 
 
 SANCTOR, oris, j/i, (sancio). One who estab- 
 lishes, appoints, or ordains, prEecipuus Ser- 
 viua Tullius s. legum fuit, Tac. 
 
 SANCTOaRIUM, ii, 7?. (sanctus), i. q. sacraiium. 
 The cabinet of a priuce, a. Mitfiradatis, Plin. 
 
 SANCTUS. a, um. I. Part, of sancio. II. 
 
 Adj. A) {originally) Established as inviola- 
 ble; hence, gen., inviolable, sacred, qui sanc- 
 tum campum. inviolatum corpus omnium civium 
 Ronianorum, integrum jus libertatis defendo, Cic; 
 nullum jus tarn s. atque integrum, Id.; a. otiicium, 
 
 Id. B) Holy, sacred, venerable, divive, B. 
 
 augustusque tons, Cic. ; tu scilicet homo religiosua 
 et s. fcedus frangere noluieti, Id. ; ne amores qui- 
 dem sanctos a sapiente alienus esse arbitraotur, 
 pure, chaste, Id. 
 
 SANCUS, i, m. A Sabine deity worshipped at 
 Rome, the same as Dius Fidius and Semo, Liv, 
 
 SANDaLIaRIUS, fl, um(6andalium). Of or be- 
 longing to sandals or slippers, Apollo S., 
 who had a statue at Rome in the Sandal Street {in the 
 fourth district ar region of the city), Suet. Subst. : 
 in Sandalario, in the Sandal (i. e. Shoemakers') 
 Street, Gell. 
 
 SANDXLIGiiiRtJLjE, arum. /. (sandalium, geru- 
 lus). A female slaoe that cSvied her mistress's san- 
 dals behind her, Plaut. 
 
 SANDALlUM, ii, n. [plur., sandalia, Albin.] {trav- 
 SaAiov). A sandal, slipper, Ter. 
 
 SANDXPiLA, m, f A bier for persons of in- 
 ferior rank ; the corpses of persons of a higher class 
 were carried on a lectica. Suet. ; Juv. 
 
 SANDlX [sandyx], icia, /, (erdcSil', a-dvSv$). A 
 kind of red pigment, composed of red ochre and cin- 
 nabar ; according to others, cinnabar, Plin. 
 
 SaNE, adv. (sanus). L In a sound state, 
 
 Charis. II. A) Reasonably, with reason, 
 
 B. sapio et sentio, / am in full possession of my 
 senses, Plaut. — B) Gen. 3) 7'ruly, indeed, 
 verily, very, dabant hae feria; tibi opportunam a. 
 facultfttem ad explicandaa tuaa literas, Cic. ; odio- 
 sum s. genus. Id. ; expiicat oratiunem s. longam, 
 Id. hi replies: Yes, certainly, a. et libenter 
 quidem. Cic. fFith another adv.: res rustica 3. 
 bene culta, Id.; s. quam, exceedingly, very much; 
 conclusa est a te tam magna lex s. quam brevi, Id. 
 2) In restricted concesAve clauses: To 61 sure, 
 certainly ; no doubt, in fact, indeed, eit ita 
 8., sed, Cic ; aint falsa s. : invidiosa certe non sunt, 
 Id. 3) With imperatives : Then, but, only, Plaut. 
 
 SANGUEN. inis. See Sanguis. 
 
 SANGUICOLUS, i, m. (sanguis). A black 
 pudding, Plin 
 
 SANGUINaRIUS, a, um (sanguis). Of or be 
 longing to blood. I. Prop.: s. herba, a ker\ 
 that has the property of staunching blood, Plin 
 
 II. Fig-: Blood-thirsty, sanguinary, s 
 
 juventus, Cic. 
 
 SANGUINftUS, A, um (sangifis). Of or b» 
 791 
 
SANGUINO. 
 longing to blood, consisting of blood, 
 bloody. I. Prop.: hipideus ftut b. imber, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon,. Of the color of blood, b. 
 
 color villi. Plin. 
 
 SANGUiNO, are, ?J. 71. (eangiiis). To be bloody, 
 to drip or drop icith blood. Quint Meton.: 
 To be of ike. color of blood, Virg. Fig.: To 
 be blood-thirsty or sanguinary, lucrosaahu- 
 jus et sanpuiniiiitia eJoqiientiae usus, Tac. 
 
 SANGUiNOLENTUri. a. um (sanguis). Full 
 of blood, bloody. I. Prop. A) Ov. B) Me- 
 lon.: Red as blood, of the color of blood, Ov. 
 
 IJ. Fig.: Filled with blood, bloody, s. 
 
 centesimffi, sucking blood {as it wert), Sen, 
 
 SANGUIS, inis [neut. ennguen, Enn. ap. Cic.]. m. 
 Blood. I. Prop.: Atratua sanguine fluKit, Cic; 
 mittcre eanguinem, to bleed, let blood. Id. B) Me- 
 ton. 1) n) Blood, i. c. descent, parentage; 
 race, con snnguinity, pietas est, per quam beh- 
 guine conjunctus officium et diligens tribuitur cul- 
 tus, relations, those connected by ties of consanguin- 
 ily, Cic. b) Poet.: A scion, shoot, Ov. 2) Of 
 other fluids: vinum poturus memento te bibere 
 sanguinem terrEE, Plin. II. F>g. : Liveli- 
 ness, vigor, spirit, strength, amlsimus, mi 
 Pomponi, omnem non mode sucum ac sanguinem, 
 sed etiara colorem et speciem pristinam civitatis, 
 Cic. Of energy or power of speech : sucus ille et a. 
 incurruptus usque ad banc iBtatera oratorum fuit, 
 Cir. 
 
 SANGUISuGA, 89,/. (sanguis, sugo). A leech, 
 Cels. 
 
 SXNIES. em. e, /. (another form, probably a cor- 
 riipiion of sanguis). I. Bad or corrupted 
 blood, Ccls. ; bloody matier,Y\rg. 11. Me- 
 lon.: Any thing resembling viatler, humor, moist- 
 ure, Ov. ; e. g. of the matter that discharges itself 
 from, the enr, Plin,; poison, venom, Hor. 
 
 SXNITAS, atis, /. (sanus). So nndness or 
 health of body or of mind, a. est enim corporis 
 temperatio, cum ea congruunt inter se, e quibus 
 constarnus, Cic. I. Prop.: qui incorrupta sanitate 
 
 sunt. Cic. II. Fig. A) Soundness of mind, 
 
 reason, discretion, sanity, sound j udg- 
 nient, good sense, audacia de sanitate ac mente 
 deturbat, Cic; ad sanitatem se convertere. Id. — 
 B) Of diction: Propriety, correctness, pur i- 
 ty. s, oriitionis, Cic, ; ut omnem illam ealubritatem 
 Attica^ diutionis et quasi sanitatem perderet, that 
 has lost all that puriiy, and {as it were) health, of At- 
 tic style, Id. C) Also {but rarely) of other abstract 
 
 objects: sin viciorlaB s.. sustentaculum, columen in 
 Italia verteretur, completeness, Tac. 
 
 SANNA, ffi, /. (o-ai/fo?)- A wry mouth, espe- 
 pecially as a scornful grimace, Pers. 
 
 SANNIO, onia, m. (eanna). One who makes a 
 wry mouth, or toko ridicules another with grimaces, 
 Cic 
 
 SaNO, 1 V. a. (sanus). To make sound or 
 healthy; to cure, heal. I. Prop.: PtolemtEum 
 
 8., Cic. ; tumor aanatur, Id. ; s. dolorera, Id. 
 
 II. Fig.: To heal, cnre, correct, repair, re- 
 store, set right, qutB s. poterunl, eanabo, Cic, ; 
 causa 8. non potest, Id, 
 
 SANTONI, orum [Santonea, Plin, ; sing.y Santo- 
 nu8, Luc], m. Santnues, a people of Aquitauia, 
 at the mouth of the Ganimnn, opposite Burdigala ; 
 now Saintes, Dipart. Charenie Jnfirieure, Csa. 
 
 SANT5NICUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 799 
 
 SAPIO. 
 the Santones or Santonin S. absinthium, PUn.; 
 8. cuculluB, Juv. 
 
 SaNUS, a, um (o-aos). Sound, in health 
 {bodily or mentally), well, whole, sane. 1. Prop. 
 A) non est ea medicitia, quum sanai parti corporis 
 scalpellum adhibetur atque integrw, Cic. — B) 
 
 Meton. : 8. res publica, Cic II. Fig. A) Of 
 
 sound mind, in one' s senses, in on e^s right 
 mind, rational, reasonable, sana mente, Cic; 
 ego ilium male eanum semper putavi, not right in 
 his mind, (Tack-brained, Id. With ab : s. ab illis (vi- 
 tiis), sound, healthy, i. e. not infected by them, Hor. 
 
 B) Of diction: Correct, pure, sound, nihil 
 
 erat in ejus oratione, nisi aincerum, nihil nisi sic- 
 cum atque a., Cic. 
 
 SXPA, ffi,/. New wine boiled down, thick- 
 ened must, Plin. 
 
 SAPERDA,ae,m. ((rajre'p5»js). A fsk of small value, 
 caught in (he Black Sea, a sort of pilchard, Pera. 
 
 SAPIENS, entis. I. Part, of sapio. II. 
 
 Adj.: Acquainted with the true value of 
 things, well advised, reasonable, prudent, 
 judicious. A) 1) G^"?!. : sapientissimum eeeedi- 
 cunt eum, cui quod opua sit ipsi veniat in mentem, 
 Cic ; rex aequus ac a., Id. SubsL, sapiens, A wise 
 rational, prudent, discreet man, Hor. 2) 
 Of abMraci objects : nihil prittermissum est, quod 
 non habeat sapientem excusationem, non raodo 
 
 probabilem, Cic. B) Wise; snbst., a wise man, 
 
 sage, is est s. quemquEerimu3, is est beatus, Cic. ; 
 quos cognosse sapientis est. Id. Esp. of tJie seven 
 wise men of Greece, septem quos Graeci sapientes 
 norainaverunt, Cic. ; Sapiens, a Roman surname 
 of LcElins, Id.; of Fabridus, M. Curins, &c, Id. 
 
 SaPiENTER, adv. (sapiens). Wisely, dis- 
 creetly, prudently, quam 8. jam reges hoc nos- 
 tri viderint, Cic. ; provisa a., Id. 
 
 SAPiENTiEA, K,f. (sapiens). I. A deep in- 
 sight i?ito things, discernment ; discretion, 
 
 prudence, Hor. II. A) Wisdom, princepa 
 
 omnium virtutum ilia s., quam a-o^Cav Grajci vo- 
 cant, Cic; mater omnium bouarum reriim sit s., 
 
 Id. ; virtute et eapientia munitus, Id. B) Esp. : 
 
 Practi cal wisdom or philosophy, s. ars vi- 
 vendi putanda est, Cic, Of eloquence ; banc cogi- 
 tandi pronunciandique rationem vimque dicendi 
 veteres Grajci sapientiam nominabant, Cic 
 
 SlPiO, ivi or ii, 3 v. n. and a. To have a 
 tnsie, to taste, savor. I. Prop. A) 1) Offoodz 
 nee dubium, quin fici ramulis glaciatus caseus ju- 
 cundissime sapiat, Col. Wuh ace. of that of which 
 any tiling tastes : quis (piscis) saperet ipsum mare. 
 Sen. 2) Of one who tastes : To taste, to have a 
 perception of taste, nee enim eequitur, ut cui 
 cor sapiat, ei non sapiat palatus, Cic B) Me- 
 lon.: To smell of any thing, Cicero, Meliora, 
 inquit, unguenta sunt, quaa terram qunm crocum 
 eapiunt, Plin. II. Fig.: To perceive men- 
 tally, to possess good sense, to have dis- 
 cernment or discretion, to be prudent or 
 discreet. A) Neut.: populua est moderatior, 
 quoad sapit tuerique vult per se conetitutaro rem 
 publicam, Cic; s.coepit,Id. — B) Act.: To under- 
 stand any thing, to have an insight iftto 
 any thing, ista quidem conjuratio facile opprime- 
 retur, si recta eaperet Antonius, Cic; s. nihil. Id. ; 
 enpimuB patruos, we follow them, strive to imitate^ 
 Pers. Prop. : aero eapiunt Phrygea, grow wise too 
 late, Cic. 
 
SAPOR. 
 
 SXPOR, 6ria, m. (aapio) ^objective). Taste, 
 flavor, savor [gustatUB, (subJerAive) taste, per- 
 ception of a laste]. I. A) Prop.: si quem forte in- 
 veneritis, qui.napernetur oculia pulchritudinem re- 
 rum, non odore uUo, non tactu, non aapore capia- 
 tur, excludat auribus omnem suavitatem, Cic. In 
 ihepliir., Plin. — B) Melon. 1) .Sufijeci. /or gustatus: 
 Taste, Lucr. 2) Conor, (usunllij plur.): 7'hi/igs 
 ofagQodjlavor, dainties, delicacies, Plin. 3) 
 Smell, gravitati saporiB occurritiir tactis naribus 
 unguento aut odoribus, Plin. Concr., aapores, 
 
 Odoriferous things, s c e rt t s, Yirg. II. 
 
 Fig:, of style: b. vernuculuB, elegant manner, Tin- 
 cam inultn ridicule dicentem Granius obruebat ne- 
 acio quo sapore veruaculo, Cic. 
 
 SAITPIICUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Sappho, S. Musa, i. e. Sappho (considered as the 
 tenth Muse), CatuU. 
 
 SAPPHlRUS, i, /. (a-a7r(f.6ipos). A kind of pre- 
 cious stone^ a sapphire, lapis lazuli, Plin. 
 
 SAPPHo. us,/. (SttTT^w). Sappho, a celebrated 
 poetess, a native of Myiilene, Cic. 
 
 SAPRQPHIGO, ere, v. n. {a-aTrpoipayetv). To 
 eat putrid meat. Mart. 
 
 SARGINA, as,/, (sarcio). A burden, bundle; 
 frequently phir., luggage, baggage. I. Prop. 
 
 A) Sing., Petr. — B) Plur., CasB. II. Fig.: A 
 
 b ur d en, w eig ht, load; care, trouble, Ov.; Hor. 
 
 S ARCIN aRI US, a, um (earcina). Oforbelo ng- 
 ing to luggage or baggage, a. jumenta, Cffis. 
 
 SARCINaTOR, oris, m. (sarcio). One who 
 mends or patches clothes. Plant. 
 
 SARCiNaTUS, a, um (sarcina). Loaded with 
 baggage. Plant. 
 
 SARCtO, aarsi, sartum, 4 v. a. To mend, 
 make whole, repair. I. Prop.: s. seminaria, Plin. 
 
 n. Fig.: To mend, i.e. repair, retrieve, 
 
 make up for, B. damna, Clc. ; a. injnriam, Id. 
 
 SARCOPHAGUS, a, nm ((rapKo<f»a7oO. I. That 
 eats or devour s flesh, b. lapis, a kind of lime- 
 stone with which covins were lined, so named because 
 it had the property (^consuming corpses quickly, Plin. 
 
 II. Subst. melon., sarcophagus, i, ?»., A tomb, 
 
 Juv. 
 
 SARCOLUM, i, n. (sario, sarrio). A rake, hoe, 
 or weedi ng- hoo k, also used for breaking up clods 
 of earth, Plin. 
 
 SARDXNXPaLUS, i. m. (SapSavajraAoj). Sar- 
 danapalus, an effeminate king of Assyria, who set 
 fire to his palace, and burned himself together with 
 his treasures, Cic. 
 
 SARDES [Sardis, Hor.), ium,/ (SapSetff). Sar- 
 dis, the capital of Lydia, on the River Paclolus, the 
 residence of Ora^us, Cic. 
 
 SARD I, orum, m. The inhabitants of Sar- 
 dinia, notorious for their perfidy and venality; 
 hence, prov., Sardi venales, alius alio nequior, Cic. 
 
 SARDiaNI, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Sardis, Cic. 
 
 SARDIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Sardis, S. balani, Plin. 
 
 SARDINIA, EB, /. (SapSortoy, Sardinian). Sar- 
 dinia, an island near Italy, Cic. 
 
 SARDINIENSIS.e. Sardinian, S.triumphua, 
 for the reduction of Sardinia. Nep. 
 
 SARDONYX, ychis, c. ia-apUvv0. A precious 
 ^tone, sardonyx, carnelian, Plin. 
 
 SARD6US, n, um (So/iSuos). Sardinian, S. 
 mnro, PUn. 
 
 Li. 
 
 SARTUS. 
 
 SARDUS,a,um, Sardinian, S.triticum. Plin.; 
 S. lapis, the carnelian {found in Sardinia), Cic. 
 
 SARISSA, rtJ, /. (trcipto'cra). A long (^Macedo- 
 nian) lance or pike, Liv. 
 
 SARISS5PH5ROS, i. m. ((Tapia(To<l>6po<;). A 
 Macedonian lance-bearer, Liv. 
 
 SARMSTjE [Grec/c/orm, Saur6mata>, Plin. ; and 
 Sauromates, Ov. Sing., Sarmata, ee, A Sarma- 
 tian, Luc; Sauromata, Plin. E,], arum, m. (2au- 
 popuxTai). Sarinaiia7is, a people in what is now 
 Poland, Russia, and the adjoining countries, from 
 the Vistula to the Don; Plin. 
 
 SARMATiA, Ee,/. The country of the Sar- 
 maice, Plin. 
 
 SARMXTlCE.arfv. Like the Sarmatians, Ov. 
 
 SAXlMXTlCUS, a, um. Siirmatinn, Suet. 
 
 SARMaTIS, Idia,/ [a Greek forra, Sauromatidea 
 Amazonea, Mel.j. Sarmatian, Ov. 
 
 SARMEN, inia, «. (sarpo), i. q. aannentum. 
 Small twigs, brush-wood, Plaut. 
 
 SARMENToSUS, a, um (sarmentura). Full 
 of twigs or thin branches, a. psyllion, Plin. 
 
 SARMENTUM, i, n. (aarpo). A twig or thin 
 branch of trees, plants, or vines, whether green or 
 dry, such as was used for fagois (usually plur.), 
 brush-wood. I. Sing., Col. II. Plur., Cic. 
 
 SARNU3, i. m. Sarnus, a riv^ of Campania, 
 near Pompeii; now Sarno, Plin. 
 
 SARPeDON, onia, m. (SopTrrjStoi'). Sarpedon^ 
 son of Jupita- and Europa, king of Lycia, slain be' 
 fore Troy by Patroclus, Cic. 
 
 SARPO, snrptum, 3 v. a. To cut or lop off, 
 to clear. Feat 
 
 SARRA [Sara, Plaut.], 8B,/. The Latinized form 
 of the Phcenician, or, rather, CarthagUdan name of 
 Tyre, famous for its purple-dye, Enn.ap. Prob.Virg. 
 
 SARRaCUM, i, 71. I. A kind of wagon fur 
 
 heavy loads, Cic. II. Melon, of the constellation 
 
 Charles's Wain (Uraa Major), Juv. 
 
 SARRaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Sarra, i.e. Tyre. I. Tyrian, S. viola;, purple, 
 Col. II. Melon.: Carthaginian, Sil. 
 
 SARRASTES, um, 771. Sarrasles, a people of 
 Campania, in the neighborhood of the Sarnus, Virg, 
 
 SARRXO [sario], ui and ivi, itum, 4 v. a. (craCpbi, 
 <Tap6(a). To rake or hoe, Plin. 
 
 faARRlTiO [sartio], onia,/. (sarrio). A raking 
 or hoeing. Col. 
 
 SARRiTOR faartor], oris, m. I. Prop.: One 
 
 who rakes or hoes. Col. II. Fig.: One 
 
 who fosters, Plaut. 
 
 SARRlTORA [aarit], ao,/. A raking or hoe- 
 ing. Col. 
 
 SARRlTUS, a, um, part, o/aarrio. 
 
 SARSiNA [Saasina], ee,/. Sar sin a, a town of 
 Umbria, the birth-place of Plautus (the modern name 
 for it is the same), Mart. 
 
 SARSiNaTES, ium, m. The inhabitants of 
 Sarsina, Plin. 
 
 SARTaGO, inis, /. I. Prop.: Kitchen uten- 
 sils or vessels, Plin. II. Fig.: s. loquendi, 
 
 a motley mixture, medley, mingled mass, Pers. 
 
 SARTOR, oris, m. I. q. Sarhitor. 
 
 SARTDRA, a;, /. (sarcio). A mending, re- 
 pairing. Col. 
 
 SARTORA, re,/, (sarrio). A hoeing, Plin. 
 
 SARTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/aarcio. 11. Adj.: 
 
 Mended, repaired, put in repair (onlyinthe 
 jfhrase sartua tectua, or more frequenihj in the neut. 
 703 
 
SAT. 
 plur., sarta tecta, buildings in good repair). A) 
 Prop. : sarta tecta . . . sartum tectum, Cic. ; s. tecta 
 tedium sacrarum, Id.— B) Fig.: hoc mihi da, ut 
 M'. Curium sartum et tectum, ut aiunt, ab omnique 
 incommodo sincerum integrumque conserves, Cic, 
 
 SAT. See Satis. 
 
 SXTaGEUS, a, um (satngo). Fretting, over- 
 anxious, ut istos aatageos ac sibi molestos descri- 
 bam tibi, Sen. 
 
 SATAGO, ere. See Satis, III., B. 
 
 SaTKLLES, itis, c. One v)ko guards the person 
 of a prince, a life-guard; plur., attendance, 
 retinue, train. I. Prop. A) administri et 8. sex 
 Nffivii, Cic. ; ista, quaa mode Mago jactavit, Himil- 
 coni ceterisque Hiinnibalis satellitibus jam laita 
 
 sunt, satellites, adherertts, party, Liv, B) Meton. of 
 
 similar attendants, Cic. IJ. Fig.: An asso- 
 ciate, hominem natura non solum celeritate men- 
 tis ornavit, sed etiam sensus tamquam satellites at- 
 tribuit ac nuncios, Cic. Frequently in a bad sense : 
 A partner in crime, an accomplice, stipatores 
 corporis instituit, eosdem ministros et satellites po- 
 testatis. Cic. ; s. scelernm, Id. 
 
 SATiAS,atia [saties,ei],/. (satis). A sufficient 
 number, sufficiency, abundance, plenti- 
 fulness. 1. Gen.: agros invasere, frumentique 
 
 ex inopia gravi s, facta, Sail. Fr. ap. Non. 11. 
 
 Esp. subject. : Satiety, disgust, s. (zoiiA tffidium), 
 Tac. 
 
 SXTIaTE, adv. (satiatus). Sufficiently, 
 abundantly [ad satietatem, afFatim], tilia ignis et 
 aeris habendo s. atque humoris temperate, Vitr. 
 
 SXTiCi5LA, m,f. Saticula, a frontier town qf 
 Campavia, Liv. 
 
 sITiCCLaNI, orum, m. The inhabitants 
 of Saticula, Liv. 
 
 SlTlCOLUS, i, m. An inhabitant of Satic- 
 ula, Virg. 
 
 SITIeTAS, atis,/. (satis). A sufficient num- 
 ber or quantity, sufficiency, fullness. I. 
 Gen. in the plur. : quercus terrenis principiorum 
 satietatibus abundans, pnrumque habens humoris 
 et aeris, Vitr. II. Esp.subst.: Satisfied de- 
 sire, a being satisfied, satiety; disgust, 
 loathing. A) Prop.: cibi s., Cic; facillime fu- 
 
 gere satietatem. Id. B) Fig. ; ab hac hominum 
 
 satietate nostri discedere, Cic. ] studiomm omnium 
 fi. vitEe facit satietatem. Id. Plur. : non debent esse 
 amicitiarum sicut aliarum rerum s., Cic. 
 
 SATIN' and SATINE. See Satis. 
 
 SXTIO, 1 V. a. (satis). To fill sufficiently 
 with food, to satiate, sate, satisfy. 1. Prop. 
 A) veniebat ad ccBnam, ut animo quieto satiaret 
 desideria naturse, satisfy, content, Cic. — B) Meton. -■ 
 To fill up, to provide sufficiently, Tyrium 
 
 colorem pelagic, to sate, Plin. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 satiate, content, satisfy, s. libidines, Cic; s. 
 (populum) libertate, Id. ; s. delectatione, Id. Poa. 
 
 Kith geriit., Ov. B) Esp. subject.: To satiate, 
 
 to disgust, to glut, cloy; in the pass., to be 
 disgusted with any thing, to have enough 
 of it, primum numerus agnoscitur, deinde satiat, 
 Cic. ; horum vicissitudiues efficient, ut neque ii sa- 
 tientur, qui oudient, Id, 
 
 SITiO, onis, /. (sero). A sowing or plant- 
 ing, in jugero Leontini agri medimnum fere tritici 
 eeritur. perpetua atque requabili satione, Cic. 
 
 SATIRA, »■}. See Satura, II. 
 
 BXTIRICUS [from a confounding of the Roman 
 
 SATiS. 
 
 satira with the Greek satyra, it is often wriaen eaty- 
 ricus, fiwi incorrectly ; hence we even'Jind it with the 
 Greek neuter termination satyricon], a, um (satira). 
 Belonging to the Roman satire, Lact. Sttbst., 
 satiricus, i,m., A writer of satire, Sid. 
 
 SATIS, abbrev. SIT (satin', i. q. satisne) (Sanscr. 
 sadhu, full, from sadh, to be filed), adj. and adv. 
 Enough (of any thing), sufficient, so as to 
 suffice, so that no Jiiore is wanting (object- 
 ively) [affatim, so that one likes no more, subjective- 
 ly]. I. Adj. A) Satis. 1) s- est tibi in te, s. in le- 
 gibus, s. in mediocribus amicitiis prajsidium, Cic. ; 
 s. habere, Id.; avidlor quam s. est, Id. 2) s. est 
 (habeo), credo, with an inf., or a subjective or object- 
 ive clause: s. est ceteris artificiis perticiendis tan- 
 tummodo similem esse bominis, Cic ; S. erat re- 
 spondere. Id. fVith inf. pfrf. : quod hactenOs os- 
 tendisse s. est, Quint. 3) With genit. : ea amicitia 
 non s. iiabet firmitatis, Cic ; temporis s., Id ; s. 
 superque esse sibi suarum cuique rerum. Id. — 
 B) Sat 1) tantum quantum s. est, Cic. 2) s. est 
 (habeo, credo), with an inf., or a subjecttoe or object- 
 ive clause, Ov. 3) With genit., Plaut. II. Adv. 
 
 A) Satis. 1) With verbs: qui si unus s. omnia 
 consequi posset, Cic. ; contra Epicurum s. superque 
 dictum est, Id. 9) With adj. : s. multa restant, Cic. ; 
 s. instructum, fairly, pretty well, tolerably 
 (like the Fr. assez), videor mihi nosti'um ilium 
 coDsularem exercitum bonorum omnium, etiam s. 
 bonorum, habere firmissimum, Cic 3) With ad- 
 verbs or adverbial expressions ' qnee in nostris rebus 
 non s. honeste, in amicorum fiunt honestissime, 
 Cic; s. bene [like the Fr. assez bien], Weil 
 enough,!, e. pretty well, pretty fairly, toler- 
 ably, Cic. — B) Sat 1) With verbs, Plaut. 2) 
 With adj. : te pugna Cannensis accusatorem s. bo- 
 num fecit, Cic. ; [like the Fr. assez]. Pretty fair- 
 ly, tolerably well, quae turn opera offici potue- 
 runt, Isetantibus omnibus bonis, etiam s. bonis, Cic ; 
 thus, 3. bonus denotes rather less than bonus. 3) 
 
 With adv., Plaut. C) Compar.: Satius, More 
 
 satisfactory ; he7tce gen., better, more serv- 
 iceable, more proper. 1) Adj. s. est, with a sub- 
 jective clause : repertus est nemo, qui mori dlceret 
 s. esse, Cic. In a positive signification: It con- 
 duces, it profits or avails, Plaut 2) Adv., 
 
 with a verb: Rather, sooner. III. Observe 
 
 tlie following phrases. A) sat agito (satagito), TO 
 have enough to do with any thing, to have 
 one's hands full of it, Plaut — B) sntls ago or 
 sat ago (satago) 1) To satisfy a creditor, to pay, 
 Plaut 2) To have enough to do with any 
 tiling, to have 07ie's hands full of it. a) sads 
 ago, impers. : pugnatur acriter : agitur tamen s., 
 Cic. b) sat ago (satago) : Cassar alteram alam 
 mittit, qui satagentibus celeriter occurrerent Auct. 
 B. Afr. 3) To take great pains with any 
 thing, to be very busy i7i doing any thing, to 
 be much engaged about, (Domilius) Afer ve- 
 nuste Mallium Suram multum in agendo discursan- 
 tern, salientem, manus jactant«m . . . non agere 
 dixit sed satagere, Quint. ; also act., interea lisc 
 
 satagens, can-ying on busily, Petr. C) satis ac- 
 
 cipio, caveo, do, exigo, peto, offero, to receive or 
 have, to give, to demand, to offer, a sufficient security, 
 8. nccipio, Cic; s. do (satisdo). Id.; by way nf bail, 
 
 security, fcc, Id. D) sfitis focio or satisfacio, To 
 
 give satisfaction, to satisfy, content. 1) 
 Gen. with dat. : a. Siculis, Cic, ; s. alcui petunti, Id. ; 
 
SATI^DATIO. 
 caufl^atque pfflcio p.fecere, Id. 2) a) To f^tiafy 
 a creditor (eUfier ty payment or by giving security, 
 &c.), pecunia potitur ab Hermippo : Hermippus ab 
 Hcraulidf? petit, ipae tameu Fufiie satisfacit abaenti- 
 busetfidem auam liberal, Cic. b) To give satis- 
 faction, to make reparation or amends. 
 With dat. : ita prajdicabae, te uon exiatiiTinre, nisi 
 ilium interfecisset, umquam mihi pro turn in me 
 iujuriis 8. ease facturum, Cic. 
 
 SATISDjCTIO or SATIS DATIO, onig, /. A 
 giviiii? nr offering of security or haiX Cic. 
 
 SATISDATO. S^c Satis, III., C. 
 
 SaTISDXTOR, oris, ni. A scQurity, i.e. per- 
 son that gives security or bail, o. g uar antee, 
 Paeudo-Ascon. Cic. 
 
 SATISDO. See Satis, III.. C. 
 
 SATISFACIO. See Satis, III., D. 
 
 SiTISFACTIO.onia,/. (satiefacio). I. A s<ttis- 
 
 fy ing of a creditor by giving security, Cic 
 
 II. Satisfaction, i. e. apology, excuse, hie tu 
 me etiam insimulns nee satisfactionem meam ac- 
 cipia, Cic. 
 
 SATIUS. See Satis, III., C. 
 
 SXTiVUS, a, um (sero). Sown or planted, a. 
 morus, Plin. 
 
 SXTOR, oris, wi. (sero). A sower, planter. 
 
 I. Prop. A) Cic. B) Poet, melon.: One who be- 
 gets, a father, Virg. II. ^ig.: One who 
 
 sows; an author, crehtor, originator, s. li- 
 tis, Liv. 
 
 SXTRAPeA, cb, /. (o-aTpaTreia). The govern- 
 ment of a satrap, satrapy. Plin. 
 
 SiTRAPES, is, plur. SATRAP^, m. (o-aTpaTnjs) 
 (a Persia7i word). The governor of a province in 
 Persia, a satrap, Nep. 
 
 SATRICaNI, orum, m. The inhabitants of 
 Satricum, Liv. 
 
 SATRICUM. i, n. Satricum, atown in Latium 
 near Antium, Liv. 
 
 SiTUR, ura, urum (satis). T. A) 1) Full of 
 food, sated, that has eaten enough, Cic. 
 2) With abl., Ov. 3) With genit.. in the compar., 
 agnua a. lactis, Col. — B) Meton., of inanimate 
 things. 1) Of color: Strong, deep, full, s. color, 
 Plin. 2) Gen.: Rich, full, abundant, Virg. 3) 
 
 Fat, fattened, well fed. Mart. IL Fig.: 
 
 Rich, copious, in conlradiBtinction to what is 
 simple or meagre, Cic. 
 
 SXTORA, w,/. (sc. lanx). I. Originally, a -plate 
 filled with various kinds of fruit, a dish of fruit; 
 hence, food made of various ingredients, A mixture, 
 medley, oglio; hence, meton., per saturam, mixed, 
 
 m,inffled, all in a heap. II. satura and sjltira, 
 
 as,f.. Satire, i. e. a kind of poi-try peculiar to the 
 Romans (entirely different from the Greek s a tyre), 
 of a dramatical and afterward of a didactic hind; it 
 was introduced by Enniits in a -poetic form, t^nd was 
 9uhsequenily cuUivated by Ludlius, Horace, Persius, 
 and Juvenal. 
 
 SATURjE PALUS. a lake or marsh hi Latium, 
 farmed by the River Nymphaus, and near the prom- 
 ontory Circeiuvi; now Lago di Paola. Virg. 
 
 SXTtlRATUS. a, um. I. Part, of saturo. 
 
 II. Adj., of color: Strong, full, deep, polor in 
 his pleruraque s., PUn. 
 
 ■ SXTOREIaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 S(ftvreiu7rf, Saturean, Hor. 
 
 SXTORITAS, atis, / (satur). The state of being 
 tiaturttted, fiatiety, fullness. I, Prop., Plaut. 
 
 SAUCIO 
 
 — U. Meton, 1) Ofcolorg: Fullness, depth, 
 
 Plin. 2) Abundance, copiousness, s. copiaqne 
 rerum omnium quw ad victum hominum perti- 
 nent, Cic. 
 
 SXTORUM or SATUREIUM, i, n. Saturum 
 or Satureium, a town in Suuthern Italy, near 
 Tarmtum, famed for itshorsts ; now Saturo, Plin. 
 
 SaTJURNaLiA, iorum, ibus. The Saturna- 
 lia, a festival in honor of Saturn, celebrated yearly, 
 for several days from the Hih of December, Cic, ; S. 
 prima, the first day of the Saturnalia, Liv, ; S. se- 
 cunda, tertia, the second, third day of the same, Cic. 
 
 SaTURNIA, eb, /. I. Jun o, daughter of Saturn, 
 
 Ov, U. An ancient town of Etruria, on the 
 
 road from Rome to Cosa. about twenty miles from the 
 sea; now Saturnia, Plin. 
 
 SaTURNiNUS, i. m. A Roman surname, e. g. L. 
 Appuleiiis S., a tribuiie of the people (A.U.C. 654), 
 ioith C. Servilius Glaucia, who was condemned for 
 high treason, Cic. 
 
 SATURNfUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Saturn, S. Stella, the planet Saturn, Cic. 
 
 SATURNIUS, ii. m. I. Jupiter, son of Saturn, 
 
 Ov. 11. Pluio,Ov. III. Plur.: Saturnii, 
 
 orum. The inhabitants of the town Saturnia, 
 ace. to Fest. 
 
 SaTURNUS, i, m. Saturn ; according to some, 
 the most ancient king of Latium ; he came to Italy in 
 the reign of Janus, and was worshipped as the god 
 of agriculture, and of social life, identified with the 
 Greek Kpoi'os ; Saturni Stella, the planet Saturn, Cic. 
 
 SXTiJRO, 1 v. a. (eatur). To make fat, to fat- 
 ten. I. Prop. A) ea(animalia) qua paulo ante nata 
 sunt, sine magisCro duce natura mammas appetunt 
 earumque ubertate saturnntur, Cic. — B) Meton. 
 gen.: To fill with any thing, to provide 
 richly or copiously, to satisfy, satiate, s. 
 
 novalia stercore, Col. IL Fig. A) menserecta 
 
 saturataque bonarum cogitationum epulis, Cic. ; 
 homines s. bonoribus. Id. ; saturavit se sanguine 
 civium. Id. — B) Esp. subjectively for satinre : To 
 fi II 80 as to produce disgust or loathing, to cloy, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SATUS, a. um, part, o/sero. 
 
 SXTUS, us, m. (sero), A sowing or plant- 
 ing, abstr. I. Prop. A) herbam asperam, credo 
 (^sc. exstitisse), avium congestu, non humano satu, 
 Cic. — B) Meton.: A begetting, producing, 
 a primo satu, quo a procreatoribus nati diliguntur, 
 
 Cic. ; Jovi.s satu. Id, II. Fig. cuncr. : Seed, 
 
 cultura animi philosophia est : hiec extrahit vitia 
 radicitua et pr^eparat animos ad satus accipiendos, 
 Cic. 
 
 SXTvRICUS, a, um (o-aTupiKos)- I- Of or be- 
 longing to the satyrs, in the manner of 
 satyrs, fl. signa, i. e. images in the shape of satyrs, 
 
 Plin. II. Of or belonging to the Greek 
 
 satire, a. genus scenarura {with tragicum and 
 comicum), Vitr. 
 
 SXTfRISCUS, i, TB. (2aTvpt(7-Kos). A little sat- 
 yr, Cic. 
 
 SXTyRI, orum (5aTvpot). The Satyrs; akind 
 of semi-deities, with goals' feet, supposed to inhabit 
 woods and forests, Cic. Sing., Cic. 
 
 SAUCIaTIO. onis,/. (saucio). A wounding, eX 
 a. qufflrptur, cum ftigam factam esse constabit? Cic, 
 
 SAUCIO, 1 V. a. (sauciuB). To wound, hurt, 
 injure. I. Prop. A) Ij ipae Rubrius in turba sau- 
 ciatur, Cic. 2) Esp. : To stab, raeua discipulug 
 795 
 
SAUCIUS. 
 valde amftt ilium, quem Brutua noster sauciavit, 
 
 haa stabbed, Cic. B) Melon., of the cultivation of 
 
 the soil: a. terras eummam partem levi vomere, 
 Col. ; 6. se, lo get iiitozic-ated, to intoxicate one's selj, 
 Enn. ap. Fulg. 1\. Fig., Plaut. 
 
 SAUCIUS, a, iim, JVoun ded, hurt, injured. 
 I. Prop. A) videmua ex acle eflFerri eajpe eaucioe, 
 
 Cic, B) Melon, gen.: Weakened, debilitated, 
 
 injured. J) Of living creatures: gladiator! illi 
 
 saucio, Cic. 2) Of things without life, Ov, II. 
 
 Fig.: Hurl, troubled, grieved, vexed, sauci- 
 um animum, Cic. 
 
 SAUR0CT5N0S, i, m. {S.a.vpoKTovo^). The 
 Lizard-killer, a surname of Apollo ; hence, the 
 name of a statue by Praxiteles. Plin. 
 
 SAUROMATjE, &c. See Saematje, &c. 
 
 SAXA, ae, m. A surname of h. Decidius, ari ad- 
 herent of CiESar, Ca}s. 
 
 SAXaTILIS, e (saxum), That is or dwells 
 among rocks, 8. pisces, found near rocks, on the 
 rocks, Col. 
 
 SAXeTUM, i, n. (saxum). A ro cky place, 
 quod est tarn asperura s., in quo agricolarura cul- 
 tus non el.iboret, Cic. 
 
 SAXeUS, a, um (saxum). Of rock or stone, 
 rocky, stony, i. Prop. A) 8. est verruca in sum- 
 mo montis vertiee, Auct. ap. Quint. — B) Melon.: 
 
 As hard as a rock or stone, App. II. 
 
 Fig.: Unfeeling, quem (Isteum) nisi cognoscere 
 concupiscis, 6. ferreusque es, Plin. 
 
 SAXiFiCUS. a, um (saxum, facio). That 
 turns into stone, petrifying, Ov. 
 
 SAXIFRjtGUS, a, um (saxum, frango). That 
 breaks rocks or stoves, b. adiantum, which 
 breaks slopes in the body, Plin. 
 
 SAXoSUS [saxuosufi]. a, um (saxum). Fxill of 
 rocks or stones, rocky, stony, e. Euphrates, 
 Plin. Plur., saxosa, oruro, ti., Rocky or stony 
 places, piecium genera alia planis gaudent, alia 
 saxosis. Quint. 
 
 SAXOLUM, i. n. (saxum). A little rock, ut 
 Ithacain iilam, in asperrimis saxulis Camqunm ni- 
 dulum affixam, immortalitati anteponeret, Cic. 
 
 SAXUM, i, 71. {akin to (twkos, hard, stout ; Sanscr. 
 sah. to hold). Any unhewn, hard, stone, a 
 rock, a piece of rock, a crag. I. Gen.: in 
 glcbis aut saxia aut fustibns alqm de fundo prEecip- 
 
 item egeris, Cic. ll.Esp. A) The Tarpeian 
 
 rock, Cic. B) A superior kind of chalk (creta 
 
 Cimolin), PHn. — C) Saxa Rubra. See Ruber, II. 
 
 SCABELLUM [also scabillum], i, n. (scamnum). 
 
 I. A little bench, foot-stool, Vnrr. II. 
 
 Meton. : A stringed Lnstrumfjit, played by the press- 
 ure if the foot, used esp. on the stage, Cic. 
 
 SCXBER, bra, brum ( ecabo ). Rough, not 
 
 smooth. A) Gen., Suet. B) Esp.: Scabby, s. 
 
 genre. Plin. 
 
 SCABIF-S, em, e,f. (acabo). Roughness, want 
 
 of smoothness. I. Prop. A) Gen., Virg. B) 
 
 Esp.: The scab, itch, mange, Cela. II. 
 
 Fig.: An itching sensation, an itching, a 
 strong desire, Cic. 
 
 SCARIl.LUM, i. See Scabellum. 
 
 SCSiBiDSUS, a, um (acnbicB). I. Rough, not 
 
 smooth, 8 coralium, Plin. II. Scabby, itchy, 
 
 B. nnculi foculorum), Id. 
 
 SCaBITODO, inia, / (scabies). An itching 
 sen salion, an itching (^fig.), l?ctr. 
 
 SCiBO, scabi, 3 v. a. 'akin to o-Keinrw, to dig). 
 706 
 
 SCANDO. 
 To scratch, rub; to scratch off, s. aures, 
 Plin. 
 
 SCJEA PORTA. 39, /. (S«aial TrvAat). A gate of 
 Troy, the western gaie, PlauL Plur. after the Greek ; 
 Scffia; portas, Virg. ; and simply Scfflie, Aus. 
 
 SC^NA, m. SeeScEKA. 
 
 SCJEVA, ae,/. (scaevus). An omen takenfrom 
 the observation of the heavens (on the left), Plaut 
 
 SCiEVA. ffi, m. A Roman surname; e. g. D. Ju- 
 nius Brutus S., a consiil(A.V.C.4^), Liv. Cassiua 
 S., an adherent of Ccesar, Cic. 
 
 SCiEVoLA, ai, m. ((/i'm./rom scaeva; hence, left- 
 handed). A surname of Mucins, who made his way 
 into the camp of Porsena, in order to kill him ; and, 
 when detected, thrust Jtis right hand into the fire, Cic. ; 
 hence, this became a common surname in the gens 
 Mucia : thus, P. Mucius S., a consul (A.U.C. 621), a 
 friend of Tiberius Gracchns, Cic. Q. Mucius S., an 
 augur and lawyer in the time of Cicero, son-in-law 
 of C Lfeliua, Cic. 
 
 SC^VUS, a, um (o-Kato?). Left, that is on. 
 the left. I. Prop.: a. itinera portaram, /rom the 
 
 left side,'V\tT . W.Fig. A) Awkward, stupid, 
 
 silly, perverse. Cell. B) Unpropitious, un- 
 favorable, contrary, App. 
 
 SCaL^E, arum,/, (scando). I. A ladder, 
 
 stair ■ case, flight of stairs, Cic. H. 
 
 Poet, melon. : Steps, Mart. 
 
 SCALDIS, is, m. [ace. Scaldem]. Scaldis, the 
 River Scheldt, C?es. 
 
 SCALMUS, i, m. (o-«oA/xds). A piece of wood in 
 which an oar works, a thole, row-lock, Cic; ve- 
 nit (Canius) mature: scalmum nullum videt, not 
 any vestige or trace of boats. Cic. 
 
 SCALPELLUM, i, n. (scalprum). A surgical in- 
 strument for ciiUing, a little knife, a lancet, 
 scalpel, non est ea medicina, quum san^ parti 
 corporis s. adhibetur, Cic. 
 
 SCALPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (yAa^w). I. Prop.: 
 To cut, grave, carve; to scrape, scratch, 
 Cic. II. Fig.: To tickle, Pers. 
 
 SCALPRUM. i, 7t. (scalpo). An instrument for 
 cutting or carving, a knife, a chisel, Liv. 
 
 SCALPTuRA. ae,/. (scalpo). L A carving or 
 
 graving on stone, s. gemmarum, Plin. II. 
 
 Cover.: Carved work, a figure graved, Zo- 
 phori scalpturis ornsiti, Vitr. 
 
 SCALPTORtO, ire, v. n. (scalpo). To scratchy 
 scrape, rub, Plaut. 
 
 SCaMANDER. dri, m. (SKajxai-SpoO- Scaman- 
 der. 1. A river of Troas, called also Xanthua, Plin. 
 11. Afreedman nf Q. and L. Fabricius, Cic. 
 
 SCAMILLUS,i,J7i. (scamnum). A littlebench, 
 foot-siool, s. impares, unequal projections on col- 
 umns, Vitr. 
 
 SCAMNUM, i, T(. (akin to sclpio. a-K-nTravov, a-Kifi- 
 TTTco). A little bench, foot-sf ool. I. Gen..: A 
 
 bench, sent, Cels. 11. Esp., in Agric: A 
 
 bank or ridge of earth, soil left unplovghed in a 
 phiis/hed fifld, Plin. 
 
 SCANDIA, Hi,/., or SCAKDTNAVIA. The name 
 given by the ancients to Norway, Stoeden, and (Aj 
 surronndhm islands, Plin. 
 
 SCANDINAVIA, ffl./. T. q. Scandia, Plin. 
 
 SCANDO, di. sum, 3 v. a. and n. {Sanger, scand, 
 to (w«7j?f). I. Act.: To mount, ascend, climb, 
 get up. A) Prop.: quum alii males scandunt; 
 
 alii per foroa cureent, Cic. — B) Fig., Hor. IT. 
 
 Neut.: To mount, climb, rise, agcend. A) 
 
SCANSILIS. 
 
 prop. 1) scandenti circa itna labor est: ceterum 
 quiinttim processeris, Quint. 2) Melon., of inan- 
 imate, tkhigg ; in tctitii jara sllvte Bcnntlunt. I'lin. — 
 B) Fig. : suHdertj etiarn Prisco, ne supra principem 
 scanderet, Tac. 
 
 SCAN3ILIS,e(Bcando). That may bs climbed. 
 
 I. Prop.: 8. ticus, Plin. If.. Fig.: s. lex anno- 
 
 rura, the advancing, as it were step by step, to a cer- 
 tain age or period of life, Plin. 
 
 SCANSiO, onis,/. (scando). A climbing. I. 
 
 Prop., Varr. II. Fig. : a. sonorum, a musical 
 
 scale, Vitr. 
 
 SCXPHA, 8s,f. (a-KOi^y)). A small sail iiig -vessel, 
 a boat, skiff, bark, Cic. 
 
 SCIPHfUM, ii, ?t. (a-Ka^LOv). I. GeJi.: A vessel 
 
 hi the shape of a boat, a basin, Vitr. II. E$p. : 
 
 A cup or goblet like a boat, Cic. 
 
 SCAPTeSC L A [Scapteneula], EB./. (SKaTrrijtni^Tj). 
 Scaptesyle, marc correctly Scapte Hyle, a small 
 town 071 tke coast of Tkrace, opposite the island of 
 Thasos. It contained gold mines, Lucr. 
 
 SCXPtJLA, ae, m. Scapula. I. A Roman sur- 
 ixame. \. An adherent of Pompey, a fomenter of tke 
 Spanish war, Cic. 2. A certain usurer in the time 
 
 of Cicero, Cic. II. Scapulanua, a, urn, JSamed 
 
 after Scapula, Horti Scapulaui, Id. 
 
 SCXPOLjE.arum,/. I. The shoulder-blades, 
 
 shoulders {of men and animals), Cels, II. 
 
 Melon. A) The back. Sen. — B) Of inanimate ob- 
 jects : s. machiu80LlAe uppi:r arms, Vitr. 
 
 SCSPUS.i.jn. (o-KaTTos). A shaft, shank, stalk, 
 trunk, beam^ pillar, stem, Plin.; Varr. ; Vitr.; 
 Lucr. 
 
 SCXRXBeUS, i, m. (a-Kapd^Gio^, from a-Kapa^o';). 
 A beetle, Plin- 
 
 SCJCllUS, i, m. (o-Kapo?). A sea-fish regarded as 
 a great ddir^cy by the Romans, Plin. 
 
 SCXTEBRA, aa,/. (scateo). A springiiig or 
 gushing forth of water, s. fontium, Plin. 
 
 SCATJfcO, ere, v. n. {a-KtSd<i>, trKi'Si/a/xat). To 
 gush or spring forth, to bubble up. I. Prop., 
 
 Lucr. II. Melon, (i. q. abundare). A) To be 
 
 plentiful, to abound, cuniculi scatent in Hia- 
 pania Balearlbu3que, Plin. — B) With abl.: To 
 over flow with, to be full of, to abound in 
 any thing. 1) Prop, a) With abl. : arx (Corinthi) 
 in altitudinem edita, scatens fontibus, Liv. b) With 
 genit., Lucr. 2) Fig.: qualibus ostentis Aristan- 
 dri volumen scatet, Plin. With ace, Plant 
 
 SCATORlGJNES, um, /. (scaturio). Waters 
 gushing forth, springs, hiv. 
 
 Sr^ATuRIO, ire, v. n. (scateo). To spring or 
 
 bubble forth. I. Prop., Pall. II. Melon. A) 
 
 To come forth or exist in great numbers, to swarm, 
 
 Cat. B") To be full of any thing. 1) Prop.: 
 
 eligendum est -solum, quod fontibus non in sum- 
 mo, non in protundo terra; scaturiat. Col. 2) Fig. : 
 (Curio) totus, ut nunc est, hoc acaturit, is full of. 
 Coal. ap. Cic. 
 
 SCAURUS. a, urn (o-Kaupos). I. Having 
 
 crooked ankles, club-footed, Hor. II. 
 
 Scaurus, i, m., A surname in the gens jEmilia ; e. g. 
 M, iEmilius Scaurus, defended by Cicero in a speech 
 whirM. is partly extant. 
 
 SCaZON, ontis, m. (a-Ka^uiv, liming). A lame 
 iambic trimeter with a spondee in the last foot, 
 
 SCeL£RaTE, adv. ( sceleratus ). Wickedly 
 viciously, peccavi s.que feci, Cic. 
 
 GCENICUa. 
 
 SCfiLERiTUS, a, um, I. Part, o/acelero. 
 II. Adj.: Polluted by vice or crime. A) Prop. 1) 
 Gen., Ov. 3) Esp. of places whr^e crime has been 
 committed or punished, a) S. Vicus, the street in 
 Rome where the daughter of Servius Tullius drove 
 over the corpse of her father, Liv, b) S. Campus, 
 where the priestesses of [^csta were buried alive for 
 incontinency, Liv. c) s. aedes, the abode of the wick- 
 ed in Tartarus, Ov. ; also, s. Umen, Virg. — B) Me- 
 lon. 1) In a subjective sense: Vicious, crim- 
 inal, bad, wicked, infamous, abo m inable ; 
 also Bubst. ntasc, a vicious or wicked person, 
 a criminal, wretch, s. preces, Cic. ; s. arma, Id. 
 2) a) Noxious, pernicious, injurious, dis- 
 astrous, unfortunate, ill-fated, a. serpenUiia 
 hwmorrhois et prester, Plin. b) Adj. a) S. Porta 
 (also Porta Carmentalia), the gate through which the 
 three hundred Fabii passed tnjight with the Veientes, 
 in which contest they all perislied, Flor. P) S. Caa- 
 tra, the camp in which Drusus ditd. Suet. 
 
 SCeL£RO, aturo. 1 v. a. (ecelus;. To pollute 
 by wickedness or crime, to con laminate, Virq. 
 
 SCkLkRoSUS, a, um (scelus). Full of wick- 
 edness and crime, impious, execrable, Ter. 
 
 SCeLESTE, adv. (scelestus). Wickedly, im- 
 piously, accursedly, detestably ; also (fa- 
 ceti), roguishly, tu a. suapicaris, ego o^eAwtsorip- 
 si, archly, Cic. 
 
 SCl';LESTU3, a, urn (scelus). Wicked, im- 
 pious, accursdd, execrable, roguish, vi- 
 cious; also subst., an impious or wicked ma?!., 
 a rog u e. I. Prop. : quo uno maleficio scelera ona- 
 
 nia complexa esse videantur, Cic. ; res s.. Id 
 
 II. Melon, (far sceleratus); Unfortunate, ill- 
 fated, calamitous. Plaut. 
 
 SCELUS, eris, n, (Sanscr. skialat). I. J wick- 
 ed action, crime, enormity, misdeed, sin, 
 vice, tacinus est vincire civem Romnnum, s. ver- 
 berare, Cic; tarn nefarlis sceleribus, Id.; detesta- 
 
 bili scelere, Id.; s. nefiirium facere, Id. II. 
 
 M^on. A) Of animah and things : Viciousness, 
 vice, mischievous nature, nee bestiarum so- 
 lum ad nocendum a. sunt, sed interim aquarum 
 quoque et locorum, Plin. — B) Concr. aa a term 
 of reproach : A rascal, scoundrel, villain, 
 
 rogue, Plaut. C) Misfortune, disaster, 
 
 PUiut._ 
 
 SCeNA (scEcna), ae, /. (o-ktif^). L A) Prop.: 
 The place in a theatre where the. actors perform, a 
 stage, scene, in scena esse Roscium intt;lligat, 
 Cic; acenas magnificentia, Id,; s. referta est his 
 aceleribua. Id. — W) Melon.: A school of rhet- 
 oric, at nunc adolescentuU deducuntur in scenaa 
 
 scbolasticorum, qui rhetores vocantur, Tac. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Publicity, the public, the world, 
 quia maxima quasi oratori s. videatur concionis, 
 Cic. — B) Mere external appearance., show, 
 state, parade, s. rei totius haec : Pompfius, tam- 
 quam Csesarem non impugaet, Col. ap. Cic. 
 
 SCeNiCE, adv. (scenicus). Theatrically, 
 scenicaliy, dramatically, cum alqa velut s. 
 tiunt, Quint. 
 
 SCeNiCUS, a, um (o-ioji'iKos). Of or, belong- 
 ing to the scene, stage, or theatre, scenic^ 
 theatrical, dramatic. I. Prop. A) s. gestu?, 
 
 Cic; 8. venustna, Id, B) Subst., acenicus, i, m., 
 
 An actor, ne s. plus quani nos videantur habere 
 
 prudentiffi, Cic. II. Melon.: Fictitious, 
 
 epecious, feigned, s. rex, a stage-king, Flor. 
 797 
 
SCEPSIS' 
 
 SCEPSrS, Is,/. (SKrul/ii). A tin6n &fA^ijAia, Plin. 
 
 SUEPSiUS, a, urn. Of or belonging to 
 Scepsis, S. Meirodoroa. of Scepsis, Cic. 
 
 SCKPTRIFER, era, erurii ( Bccptrum, fero ). 
 That hears a sceplre {poet.), Ov. 
 
 SCEPTRiGER, era, erum (sceptrum, gero). 
 
 I. q, scepirifer {poet.), Stat. 
 
 SCEPTRUM, i, n. (o-K^TrTpof). I. Prop. A) A 
 royal staff, a sceptre, (rex Ptolemeeus) eedens 
 cum purpura et sceptro et illid ineignibus r'egiis, 
 Cic. Poet, pliir. : Any wand or staff, Ov. — B) 
 Meton. : The stick or cane df a scfioolmdater, 
 a rod, Mart. II. Fig.: Oovernment, em- 
 pire, dominion, kingdom (poet), Ov. 
 
 aCEPTCCHUS. i,m. (crKrjTTTovxo^). A sceptre- 
 hearer, a high officer in the East, a viceroy, Tac. 
 
 SCHfiDA [scida, Cic], /. (irxe&i}, oXi^). A 
 sheet or leaf of paper, CiC. 
 
 SCHeDIUM, fi, n. {sc. carmen). An extempo- 
 rary poejii, ail impromptu, Petr. 
 
 SCHeWA, ai, /. ai(d atis, n. (tTX^jtccc). Figure, 
 form, shape, fashion. 1. Qeii. A) Fern.: ne 
 cui in opera (libidiiiis) edenda exemplar imperatSB 
 schemaa deesset, Suet.- — B) Neut. : Aristippua nau- 
 fragio cum, ejectus ad Rbodiensium litus animadver- 
 
 tisset geometrica schemata descripta> Vitr. II. 
 
 Esp. as a figure of rhetoric, Quint. {Pure Latin, 
 figura.) 
 
 SCHISTOS, a, on (crxio-Tos). Cleft, split, sep- 
 arated, or dioided, s. lapis, a kind of stone that 
 easily breaks into pieces, schist (slate), Plin. 
 
 SCHCENEiA, ffl, /. I. q. Schoeneis, Ov. 
 
 SCHCENkIS, idis, /. Daughter of Schx- 
 neug, i. e. Atalanta, Ov. 
 
 SCHCENiCuL^, arum,/, (schoenus'). Women 
 anointed with a coarse ointment made qf schoeuas, 
 Plant, ap. Varr. 
 
 SCHCENOS, i, m. {axolvo^, 6). I. A rush, 
 reed. It was used by the Romans for seasoning 
 wine, Col. {Pure Latin, juncus). 11. A meas- 
 ure of distance with the Ptrsians, Plin. 
 
 5CH0LA, m.f. (o-xoAij, leisure). I. A) Leisure 
 devoted to study ; a learned conversation 
 or disputation, a lecture, <fec.,dienim quinque 
 scholag, ut Grifici appellant, id totidem libros contu- 
 H, Cic. ; huiC in eingulas scholas et in slngulos libros 
 dispertiunt. Id. ; scholam alqm explicare, to deliver 
 a philosophical lecture, Id. — B) Meton. 1) A place 
 for literary instruction, a school, toto hoc 
 de genere coramodius a guibusdam optimig viris 
 ad Janum medium aedentrbus quam ab ullis phi- 
 losophis uUa in schola disputatur, Cic. ; e philo- 
 fiophorum schoiis. Id. 2) The disciples of a teacher, 
 a sect, school, clamabunt omnia gymnasia atque 
 omnesphilosophorums., Cic. II. A waiting- 
 room in a bam, Vitr. 
 
 SCHOLASTfCUS, a, um (iixoKd&TiKd?). Of or 
 helo iig'mg to a school, scholastic, school, 
 8. controvereiffi, Quiht. Neut.plnr.: That which 
 18 taught ill a school, schooling, in scholas- 
 ticis nonnamcjuftm evehit', ut pro narratione sit 
 propofitio, Quint. 
 
 SCHOLASTICUS, i, W. I. A scholar, stu- 
 dent; rtfp. a student of t'hctoric, Plin. 
 
 II. Gen.: A scholar, leaf 7tcd man, Vcg. 
 SCIDA, !V. See Scheda. 
 
 SCIENS, entis. I. Parl.of Bcio. II. Adj.: 
 
 Knowing. A) Having' kuotoledge, with a 
 purpose or design, tc sciente, Cic; calumni- 
 798 
 
 SCIO. 
 
 ari a.: me oblinara s. B) Skillful, expert^ 
 
 versed, experienced in anything. 1) Absol.: 
 qm3 igitur hoe homine s, umquain fuit? Cic; s. 
 gubernatOr, Id. 2) With genii.: M. Scaurus, vir 
 regendw rei publica; scienlissimus, Cic. 3) Poet, 
 with inf., Hor. 
 
 SCIENTER, adv. (eciens). Knoibingly. skill- 
 fully, cleverly, bene dlcere, quod est b. et perite 
 et ornate dicere, Cic. Compar., neminem in eo 
 genere 8. versatum Isocrate. Cic. 
 
 SCiENTiA, Si, f. (flciens). Knowledge, 
 science, skill, expertuess, aut scire istarum 
 rerum nihil, aut, eCiamsi maxime sciemus, net; me- 
 liores ob earn acientiam nee beatiores esse possu- 
 mus, Cic. ; 8cientiaj delectatio, Id. ; ad scientiara 
 pervenire, Id. ; ars scientia ipsa teneri potest, in 
 theory. Id. ; s, dialecticorum, Id. ; s. juris, Id. 
 
 SCILICET, adv. {contr.from scire licet). It is 
 evident, it is clear or manifest, plainly, 
 certainly, really, truly, indeed, doubtless. 
 
 I. Prop. A) 1) With an objective clause, on account 
 of scire, Plant. 2) As a panicle: consilii s., Cic; 
 
 tale 3., that of course. Id. B) Esp, in peaking 
 
 ironically or sarcasUcally : Of course, indeed, 
 
 so then, forsooth, Cic; irasci s., Id. — '■ II. 
 
 Fig.: Namely, that is to say, qugedam etiam 
 opera sub nomme alieno, nepotum a. et uxoris so- 
 rorieque, fecit, SueL 
 
 3CILLA [squillaj, Be, /. ((TKiAAa). I. A sea-on- 
 ion, sea-leek, squill, S. maritima, Plin. 
 
 II. A kind of shell-fish whicJi protects the pinna, 
 m which sense we usually find squilla, Cic. 
 
 SCiN', for SciSNE. -See Scio. 
 
 SCINDO, scidi, ecissum, 3 v. a. (ffxtV*^)- To 
 tear to pieces, rend, split, cleave, to divide 
 or separate by force. L Prop. A) 8. epistolam, 
 
 Cic. Middle, Ov. Absol, Plaut. B) Prov.: a. 
 
 penulatn alcui, to tear one's cloak to pieces, i. e. to 
 urge him to stay : sed ego ita egi, ut non scindcrem 
 
 penulam, Cic. II. Fig.: nolo commemorare, 
 
 quibua rebus sim spoliatus, ne scindam ipse dolo- 
 rem meum, lest I should tear open, i. e. renew, my 
 grief, Cic. 
 
 SCINTILLA, m, f. {<nTiv9rfp). A spark. I. 
 
 Prop. A) Prop., Quint B) Melon.: A light or 
 
 bright point, s, argenti, auri, Plin. IL Fig.: 
 
 A spark, sparkle, vestige, the smallest part 
 of a thing, non latuit s. ingenii, quaj jam turn elu- 
 cebat in puero, Cic. 
 
 SCINTILLaTIO, onis,/. (scintUlo). A spark- 
 ling, glittering, e. oculorum (a disease), Plin. 
 
 SCINTILLO. avi. Iv.n. (scintilla). To sparkle, 
 glitter. I. Prop.: 8. fulgetra, Plin. lI.J*'/^.,Sil 
 
 SCINTILLOLA, as,/. (scintilla). A tittle spark, 
 a sparkle, eas in pueris virtutum quasi scintillu- 
 las ndemus, e quibus accendi philosophi ratio de- 
 bet. Cic. 
 
 SCIO, ivi or* fi, Ittim, 4 [old form imperf, scibam, 
 Plaut. : fut., scibo, Id. ; ecibit. Id. ; scibimua. Id. ; 
 scibunt,Id.: pass., scibitur. Id.; scin'/orscisne, Id ]. 
 L To knom, understand, have knowledge 
 6f; tciih ace, inf., ot an objective or relative clause, 
 or absol. ; seldom jeith de alqa re. 1) With ace. : 
 litcras e,, Cic. ; quod sciam, as far as I know. Id. 
 Pass. : ars earum rerum est qnas sciuntur, Id. ; id 
 de Marcello s. potest, may be learned, Id. 2) With 
 inf., or morefreguenlly with an objective clause : qu* 
 (lex naturiB) vetat ullam rem esse cujusquam nisi 
 ejus qui tractare et uti sciat, Cic. ; scimua Atilium 
 
SCIPIADES. 
 appellatum ease sapieiitem, Id. 3) With a relative 
 clause: cum aciatis, quo quflsque res inclinet, Cic; 
 quU et unde ait, a., Id. JVitk the indicative in the 
 relative clause, Plaut. 4) Absol. : quern (Catonem), 
 ut scitis, unico dilexi, Cic. ; s. luculenter Grieee, Id. 
 5) With de : de legibua instituendis, de bello, de 
 pace, de sociia, (Je vectigalibus . . . Lycurgum aut 
 Solonem a. xaelius quam Hyperidem aut Denios- 
 theneni, Cic. 6) Elliot.: acin' quomodo? do you 
 know how I shall treat you ? i. e. what I shall do with 
 
 you? (a*rtme?iacc), ap.Plaut. II. Meton. [acis- 
 
 c,o], of the people: To decree, ordain {perhaps 
 ecisceret ia more correct), Liv. 
 
 SCTPflDES, £e, m. One of the Scipio fam- 
 ily (pofii. /or Scipio), Hor. 
 
 SClPIO, onia, m. {{TKiirtov, cncqwiav, trKr^mpov)., 
 A St aff {carried by the higher oncers, and by other 
 leading men), a wand, Plin.; Plaut. 
 
 SCiPIO, onia, m, Scipio, the name of a celebra- 
 ted family belonging to the gene Cornelia ; esp. the 
 two conquerors of Carthage, P. Corneliua S. Africa- 
 nua Major in the second, and P. Cornelius S. Mmil- 
 ianua AtVicanua Minor in the third, Punic war. 
 
 SClRON, oois, m. {'S.Kipwv or ^K^Cptav). Sciron. 
 I. A highwmjman who dwelt on the rocks between 
 
 Megaris and Attica, slain by Theseus^ Ov. II. 
 
 The northwest wind, with the Athenians, Plin. 
 
 SCiHoNiUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Sciron, Scironic, S. saxa, Plin. 
 
 SCIRPeA [sirp.], a?, /. A basket or hurdle 
 for a wagon or carriage, esp. used in the carrying 
 of manure, Ov. 
 
 SCIRPeUS [eirp.l, a, um (scirpus). Made of 
 rushes, wicker, Ov. 
 
 SCIRPCTS [sirpua], i, vt. I. A) A rush, bul- 
 rush, Plin. B) Prov.: nodura in acirpo qugerere, 
 
 i. e. to seek di^fflculties where there are none {because 
 
 rushes have no knots), Plant ; Ter. II. A piece 
 
 of wicker-work; then meton., a riddle, Gell. 
 
 SCIRRHOS or -US, i, m. (o-Ktppo?). A hard 
 swelling, scirrhous tumor, i. q. acirrhoma, 
 Plin. 
 
 SCISCiTaTjCO, onia,/. (sclacitor). An inquir- 
 ing, inquiry, cujua esaet puer, diligentiseima 
 eciacitatione qufflsivit, Petr. 
 
 SCISC!TOR, 1 dep. a. (scisco). Act., Plaut To 
 ask, to inquire, to make an inquiry, to in- 
 vestigate, to seek to be informed, ex(ab) alqo 
 alqd, de alqa re. a) With ace. : Epicuri ex Velleio 
 Bciscitabar sententiam, Cic. b) With de : quum 
 oraculum a Jove DbdonEeo petivissent, de victoria 
 sciscitantes, Cic. c> With relative clauses : ab utro- 
 que aciscitor, cur, Id. d) Absol. : elicuit comiter 
 eciscitando, ut fateretur, Liv. 
 
 SCISCO, aclvi, scitura, 3 v. inchoat. a. (scio). To 
 seek to learn or to know, to inquire, inves- 
 tigate. I. Prop., Plaut. II. Meton. A) 1) Of 
 
 thepeopte: To approve of a motion, t o consent 
 fo a proposed law {after having inquired into Us na- 
 ture); to enact or make a law, to ordain, de- 
 cree, nuUam illi (majores nostri) vjm concionia 
 esse voluerunt, quaa acisceret plebea, Cic. ; popu- 
 luaque jm-e scivit, Id. 2) Sometimes {as decerno) 
 of a private person or single individual: To ap- 
 prove of, to vote for, to give one^s vote m 
 favor of, primus scivit legem de publicanie, Cie. 
 — B) To ascertain, learn, know, Plaut. 
 
 SCISSOR, oris, m. (scindb). Ojie who cleaves, 
 outs, or carves, e. g. meat, a carver, tetr. 
 
 SCOPULUS. 
 
 SCISSuRA, ffl, /. (acindo). A cleaving, split' 
 ting, dividing; hence., dissension, division, 
 Sen. 
 
 SCISSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ acindo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Cloven, cleft. A) Prop.: a. foUa pluribua 
 divisuria, Plin. — B) Fig. : a. genua vocum, iytier- 
 rtipted, broken off, or broken, Cic. 
 
 SCITaMENTA, orum, n. (ecitus). I. Prop.: 
 
 Dainties, delicate food, tit- bits, Plaut. 
 
 II. Fig. : Rare expressions, picked words or 
 phrases, morceaux, Gell. 
 
 SCiTE, adv. Expertly, skillfully, cleverly, 
 s. et Hterate, Id. ; s. et venuste facta, Id. 
 
 SClTOR, 1 [old form inf., scitarier, Ov.], v. int. 
 dep. a. (scio). To inquire after anything, to 
 desire to know, to ask, Ov. 
 
 SCiTdLUS, a, um (scitus). Pretty, neat, 
 handsome, fine, Plaut. 
 
 SClTUM, i, n. (ecisco). I. An ordinance, de- 
 cree, statute {of ike people), plebia (plebei), also 
 as one word, plebiacitum [eenatuaconsultum, a de- 
 cree of the Senate], plebiacito Canuleio, Cic. ; plebia- 
 citis consularem poteatatem minui. Id. Instead of 
 plehis we find 'popnli, if it relates to the decrees of any 
 oilier people than the Romans: quum lex eaaet Ath- 
 enia, ne quia popuH a. faceret, ut quisquam corona 
 donaretur, Cic. ; nihil nisi populi scitia ac decretis 
 agebant, Id. Also, sclta simply, if relating to the de- 
 crees of the Roman people ■' quum s. ac juasa noatra 
 
 sua sententia comprobat, Cic. II. Melon. ; A 
 
 dogma, maxim, axiom. Sen. 
 
 SClTUS, a. um. I. Part, o/scisco. II. Adj. 
 
 A) Middle: Experienced, knowing, shrewd, 
 expert, skillful, s, convivator, a clever, excellent 
 host, Liv. With genit. : a. Sthenelua pugnandi, 
 Quint. Of things: Clever, shrewd, fine, acito 
 ilia quidem (acripsit) sermone et Attico, Cic. Ab- 
 sol., scitum, i, n., A shrewd saying, acute or 
 keen remark, a bon-mot, vetuaillud Catonia ad- 
 
 modum a. est, Cic. B) Meton. gen.: Fine,pret- 
 
 ty ! fif^ proper, s, Iphia, Petr. 
 
 SCiTUS, UB, m. (acisco) [loiih plebis, for plebia- 
 citumj. A decree of the people, si . . . neque 
 populi jussu aut plebia scitu id facere jueaua eaaet, 
 Cic. 
 
 SCiiJRUS, i, ?7i. (o-Ktovpos). A squirrel, Plin. 
 
 SCOBIS and SCOBS. la./. (acabo). Smallparii- 
 cles or dust produced in fling, rasping, sawing, &.C. ; 
 filings, saw-dust, &.C., Plin. 
 
 SCOMBER, bri, m. (o-KOftj3pos). A kind offish, 
 perhaps a mackerel, Plin. 
 
 SCoPiE, arum,/. Thin twigs or branches. 
 
 I. Prop., AucE. B. Afr. 11. Meton. A) A broom 
 
 or besom {because it is made of twigs), Plaut. B) 
 
 ecopas dieaoivere, to put any thing out nf order, to 
 render useless, Cic. 
 
 SCOPAS, EB.m. (SkcSttdls). Scop as. 1. A Greek 
 statuary of Paros, who flourished between B.C. 395 
 and 350, Cic. 2. A rich Thessalian in the time of 
 Simon ides, Cic. 
 
 SCOPES, um, /. Co-KUTres). A kind of owl, Plin. 
 
 SCoPOLA, * ' 
 
 besom, Col. 
 
 
 SCoPOLA, ee, yr(Bcop8e). A little broom or 
 
 SCOPCLoSUS, a, um (acopnlue). Ficll of 
 racks, cliffs, &c., rocky, cliffy, craggy, e. 
 difficilisque locus, Cic. 
 
 SCOPCLUS, i, m. (<rKOjreXo!). Any projecting 
 peak, rock, or cr(tg; esp. in tlie sea, a cliff, 
 rock. I. Prop.: ut pars (remigum) ad scopulos 
 799 
 
SCOPUS. 
 
 allisa interficeretur. Cues. II, Fig.: A rock, 
 
 cliff, rntiones ad eos scopulos appeilere, Cic. ; 
 tumquam ad nlqm libidinis scopuUirn appeilere, Id. 
 
 SCOPUS, i, m. ((TKOTTos)- A ?nark at which one 
 shoots, a butt. Suet. 
 
 SCOKDaLiA, te,/. (scordalus). Contention, 
 quarrel, agite ecordaliae de medio, Pctr. 
 
 SCOHDaLUS, i, m. A quarrelsome fellow, 
 Petr. 
 
 lSCuRiA, sk, /. (o-Kwpt'a). The dross or refuse 
 ofinnal, Plin. 
 
 tiCOllPiO, 6nis,m. (o-KopTTiwi/). I. A scorpion, 
 
 Plin. II. Melon. A) The covstellation Scorpio, 
 
 Petr. 15) A sea-Jish, Plin. C) A hind of prick- 
 ly plant, scorpion-grass, scorpion-wort, 
 
 Plin. D) A shrub, otherwise called tragos. Id, 
 
 E) A Tnilitanj evgine for discharging stones and 
 other missiles, Cvis. 
 
 SCORPiOS, ii, m., i. q. scorpio. A scorpion, 
 Virg.; Ov. 
 
 SCORPiUS, ii, m., i. q. scorpio. A scorpion, 
 Ov. 
 
 SCORTaTOR, oris, m. A forn icator, Hor. 
 
 SCORTeA, ffi,/. (sc. vestis). A leathern gar- 
 men I, Sen, 
 
 SCORTkUS, a, um (scortiim). Of or belong- 
 ing to a hide or leather, made of leather, 
 leathern, s. fascinuin, Petr. 
 
 SCORTOR. ari, v. dep. n. (scortum, II.), To 
 comviit fornication, to wench, Plaut. 
 
 SCORTUM, i, 71. I. Prop.: Skin, leather, 
 Varr. II. Melon.: A harlot, Cic. 
 
 SCoTI, orum, m. A people in the south of Scot- 
 land, the Scotch, Amm. ; also as inhabitants of 
 Ireland, Claudian. 
 
 SCRi!:ATOR, oris, m. One who hawks or 
 he?ns, Pl^aut. 
 
 SCReaTUS, us, m. (scree). A hawking or 
 he mm ing, Ter. 
 
 SCRi^:0, are, v. ■«. (xpifxirToixai). To hawk, 
 hem., P^aut, 
 
 SCRiBA, je, in. (scribo). A public writer, 
 clerk, secretary, notary [librarius, a private 
 secretary], (scribarum) ordo est lionestus, quod 
 eorura houiinum tidei tabclls publica; peiiculaque 
 magistratiium committantnr, Cic, 
 
 SCRIRLlTA or SCRIBILiTA, a3,f. A kind of 
 tart. Pctr,_ 
 
 SCRIBLiTaRIUS, ii, m. (scriblita). A pastry- 
 cook {who bakes tarts), Afran. np. Non. 
 
 SCRlBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (ypa.<}>to, Icel skra). 
 To writCf to draw or trace lines, letters, or 
 figures. I. Gen. : Diodotus Stoicus verbis preeci- 
 piens discentibue, unde. quo qunmque lineam scri- 
 
 bercnt. Cic. II. Esp. A) To write, to conch 
 
 i?i loriting, to set forth, explain, or repre- 
 sent by writing, to inform by writing. 
 With ace. : quoniam de re publica multa quiEsierint 
 et scripserint, Cic; Grmcnm a. bistoriam, Id.; 
 scripsi vcrsibus tres libros, Id, Of nrritten commu- 
 nications, as Utters, &c, : duabus epistolis tuis per- 
 dili:ienter in eandem rationem scriptis magno opere 
 sum commotus, Cic; litems, quas ad Pompeium 
 scripsi, Id. ; ad me scripsit, C. Cassium sibi s,, 
 homines compnrari, Id.; scripsi ad Camillum, Id.; 
 de quibus ad me scripsisti, Id. With dat.: con- 
 sules Fulvio, ut ex Falisio, Postumio. ut ex Vtiti- 
 cano cxercitiim ad Clusium admoveant, scribunt, 
 Liv. — B) Of public documents or instruments of 
 800 
 
 SCRIPTUM. 
 
 various kinds. 1) To dVaw up, compile, or 
 compose a public document, as, a law, a decree of 
 the Se?iaie, &c., s. legesT (,'ic.; senatCis tonsalUi a., 
 Id, Esp. senatiis consulto scribendo (or simply scri- 
 bendo) adesse, or ad scribendum esse, to witness 
 the drawing up of a decree of the Senate, to subscribe, 
 scribendo Lamiam affuisse, Cic. 2) a) MHit. : s. 
 milites (legiones, supplementum), to levy troops, 
 to make a levy, Cic. ; Cms. b) Poet.meton., U or. 
 3) Of lawyers: To dr aw up a written formulary, b. 
 dicam (alcui), to bring an action against any 
 one; it is also used nf drawing up contracts, wills, 
 &.C., Servius banc urbanam militiam rcspondcndi, 
 scribendi, cavendi secutus e=t, Cic. Melon., with a 
 perso?ial object : s. alqm heredem, to appoint, nomi- 
 nate, dcMgnate by writing, as an Heir, testamcatum 
 palam fecerat et ilium heredem et nae acripserat, 
 Cic. ; s. alqm tutorem liberis suis, to appoint in 
 one's will as the guardian of one's children. Id. Of 
 contracts, bills of exchange ; thus, a, numos, usuraa 
 (alcui), to sign a bill or bond, Plaut. ; scribe decern 
 (tabulas) a Nerio, write ten obligations for the repay- 
 ment of the money after the form devibed by JS'crius, 
 Hor. 
 
 SCRlBuNlUS, a. A Roman family name ; e. g. 
 S. Largus Dcsignatianus. a physician in the time of 
 Tiberius, author of a work De Compositione Medi- 
 camentorum. 
 
 SCRlNifUM, ii, 7^. I. A wooden case for keep- 
 ing writings, books, papers, letters, &.C., Flaccura 
 priPtorem s. cum literis, quas a legatis accepcrtic, 
 
 eodem att'eiTe jubet. Sail.; Hor. II. A small 
 
 chest or box, inter spolia Darti Persarum regis 
 unguentorum scrinio capto, Plin. 
 
 SCRIPTiO, onis,/. (scribo). The oor of writ- 
 ing. I. Gen.: qutts (iippitudo) impediat scriptio- 
 
 nem meam, Cic. 11. Esp. A) Any written 
 
 deed or instrument, any thing couched in 
 writing, a draught, joriting, nulla res taiitura 
 ad dicendum proficit, quantum s., Cic; ex scrip- 
 tione interpretai-i. Id. — B) A bond., a bill, any 
 writing issued as an acknowledgement of a debt, 
 Varr. ap. Non. 
 
 SCRIPTITO, 1 V. intens. a. To write fre- 
 quently or repeatedly. I. Gen.: in palmarum 
 
 t'oliis primo scriptitatum est, PHn. II. Esp. : 
 
 et ha;c et si quid ahud ad me scribas velim vel po- 
 tius scriptites, Cic. 
 
 SCRIPTOR, oris, m. (scribo). One who writes, 
 
 a writer. I. Gen.: scriptoreet lectore.Cic. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A writer, author, composer, com- 
 piler. 1) Withgenit.: omnium bonarum artiura 
 s. atque doctores et legendi et pervolutandi. Cic; 
 s. rerum, a reporter, Id. 2) AbsoL : vetustissimus 
 
 ille s. ac politissiraus Lysias, Cic. B) A public 
 
 writer, one who draws up deeds or docu- 
 ments, a notary, secretary, scribe. 1) s.Ie- 
 gum (Numa), Cic. 2) s. alieni testamenti, Suet. 
 
 SCRIPTOLA, orum, ti. (scriptum). Lines 
 drawji on a playing-board for the game called duo- 
 decift] scripta, Ov. 
 
 SCRIPTUM, i, n. (scribo). Any thing writ- 
 te7i, a writing, I. A line, duodecim scripta, a 
 kind of game lAayed on a board marked wiih tiodva 
 lines crossing each other, tibi concedo, quod in diio- 
 decim scriptis oHm. ut calculum reducas. si te alcja 
 
 dati pmnitet, Cic. II. Any thing drawn 
 
 up in writing. A) A written document, a 
 niemorandnm, pamphlet, writing, book. 
 
SCRIPTURA. 
 
 mnrh, incrcrlibile dictu tst, quam in}ilti GrsBci de 
 hHi'utn valvai'um pulchritudirie s. reliquerunt, haiie 
 left hi working, relate, in their writings^ Cic.; scriptis 
 actiones mandiirc, Id. ; de scripto dicere, to ddivtr 
 from a writing, i. e. to reiid a written speech, rccite- 
 tur oratio, quitj propter rei maguitudinem dicta de 
 scripto est, Id. ; scripio ineo, in a speech composed 
 
 by 7ue, Id. IJ) s. legis, and simply s., A written 
 
 statnie, law, ordinance, quam tu inihi ex or- 
 dine recita de legis scripto populi Romiini auctio- 
 nem. Cic, 
 
 SCRll'TORA, le, /. (scribo). That which is 
 couched in writing, a loritivg. I. Geii. A) 
 minium in voluminibus quoqucs. usurpatur clario- 
 resque literas vel in auro vel in rnarmore etiam in 
 scpulcris facit, Plin. B) Concr.: A line, super- 
 cilia usque nd mnlarum scriptui'um currentia, the 
 line or bmindanj between the cheeks and the eyelids, 
 
 Petr. II. Esp. A) A written composition, 
 
 a writing, written drangkt. 1) Abstr.: banc 
 ipsa prot'ecto nssidua ac diligcna s. superablt, Cic. 
 2) Concr.: A writing, a written work or pro- 
 dnction, s. diurnn aetorum, i. e. acta diurna, Tac. 
 — B) 1) a) A tax on public pastures, Cic. 
 b) A written law, ejusmodi vectigalibus indictis 
 noque propositis quum per ignorantiam scripturas 
 multJt commissa tierent, Suet. 2) An appoint- 
 ment by will, Cic. 
 
 riCRIPTlJ.S, a, urn, part, o/scribo. 
 
 SCRuBIS and SCIIOBS, is. m., more rarely /. 
 {IcnL graf; Gad. cair, to dig). A pit, ditch, 
 fnrrow, Cic; a grave, Tac. 
 
 SCROFA, »j, /. typoii^as). A sow that has 
 had young, or is kept for breeding. Col. 
 
 SCROFA. ae, m. A Roman surname (^derived 
 from keeping swine), Cic. 
 
 SCRoFTPASCUS, i, in. (ecrofa, pasco). That 
 feeds or keeps sows, Plaut. 
 
 SCRDPf.US, a, urn (scrupua). Consisting of 
 sharp or rough stones; roughs stony, pebbly, 
 Virg. 
 
 SCRuPOSUS, a, urn (scrupus). Full of sharp or 
 rough stones; rough, rugged, pebblij. I. Prop., 
 Luc. II. Fi^.: Rough, difficult, Lucr. 
 
 SCRlJPDI.oSK, adv. (sciiipulosus). Exactly, 
 scrupulously, tenuis ilia et s. in partes secta di- 
 visionis diligentia. Quint, 
 
 SCRuPOLoSUS, a, um (scrupulus). Full of 
 sharp or rough stones, sharp, rough, rug- 
 ged, jagged. I. Prop.: tamquam e scrupulosis 
 
 cotibus enavigavit oratio, Cic. II. Fig.. Very 
 
 exact or careful, scrupulous, precise, scio 
 quam multiplicem habeant quamque scrupulosam 
 disputationeni. Quint. 
 
 SCRUPULUM, i. See the following article. 
 
 SCROPOLUS, i, m. [scrupulum, scripulum, scri- 
 plum, Bcriptulum, scriptlum. i, n.] (scrupus). A 
 little sharp or rough stone. I. Prop., Sol. 
 A) Gen.: The smallest part of a weight, i. e. the 
 Qiih part of an ounce, neque argenti scrupulum 
 esse ullum in uUa insula. Cic. — B) Meton. of other 
 measures. 1) The 24ih part of an uncia of land 
 (^eth part of a jiigernm), Cdi. 2) The2ith part 
 of nu hour, Inscr. 3) Of any other small measure. 
 Plin. II. Fig.: An uneasy feeling, anx- 
 iety, trouble, doubt, hesitation, a scruple, 
 hunc sibi ex animo scrupulum, ut evellatis, postu- 
 lat, Cic. 
 
 SCRDPUS, i, m. A sharp or rough stone. 
 
 SCUTELLA. 
 I. Prop.: cum hora psene tota per omnes ecrupos 
 
 traxissemus cruentos pedes, Petr. II. J'V^.: A 
 
 poignant or uneasy feeling, anxiety, 
 trouble, Ci<r. 
 
 SCROTA, orum, n. (vpuTTj). Frippery, trump- 
 ery, trash, lumber, Petr. 
 
 SCROTaTiO, onis,/. (sL-rutor). A searching, 
 examining. I. Prop.: s. domua, a visiting or 
 searching, Sen. 11. Fig., Gell. 
 
 SCROTaTOR, oris, m. (scrutor). One who 
 searches, examines, or explores. I. Prop.: 
 salutatoribus scrutatores semper apposuit, search- 
 ers, examiners, visitors, Suet, 11,/''/^, .- A7i in- 
 quirer, one who searches into a thing, 
 Luc. 
 
 SCRUTATUS. H, \im,part. o/ scrutor. 
 
 SCRuTlLLUS, i, m. A kind of black pud- 
 ding or sausage, Plaut. 
 
 SCRuTOR, 1 V. dep. a. (scrutn). To explore, 
 search, rummage, search through, to search 
 the person, examine. 1. Prop. A) quum omni- 
 um domos, apothet-as, naves furacissime scrutarere, 
 Cic. ; scrutfltus sum qute potui et qua) vidi omnia, 
 
 Id. B) Melon.: To search after an object, to 
 
 look for, s. venas melini inter snxa, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To inquire into, to investigate, ex- 
 amine, neque mihi placet, a. te omnes eordea, 
 Cic. ; a. locos, Id. — B) Melon, of the object searched 
 for: To inquire after, seek for, a. finem prin- 
 cipis per Chaldaaos, Tac. 
 
 SCULPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. (yKv^u)). To form 
 or fashion any thing by cutting, carving, grav- 
 ing in wood, bronze, stone. Sec; to grave, cut, 
 work, form. I. Prop.: non est a saxo sculptus 
 
 aut e roboi-e dolatua, Cic. II. Fig.: dicet 
 
 scripta et, ut Demosthenes ait, si continget, et 
 sculpta, that have been wrought out. Quint. 
 
 SCULPoNEjE, arum,/, (sculpo). A kind of in- 
 ferior iDooden shoes, Plaut. 
 
 SCULPTiLIS, e (sculpo). Formed by grav- 
 ing or carving, sculptured, Ov. 
 
 SCULPTOR, oris, m. (sculpo). A sculptor, 
 engraver, carver, Plin. 
 
 SCULPTORA, je,/. tsculpo). A carving, en- 
 graving in stone, wood, &c., Quint. 
 
 SCULPTUS, a, um. part, o/ sculpo. 
 
 SCURRA, aj, m. I, A fine gentleman, gal- 
 lant, man about town. Plant. II. Melon.: 
 
 A jester, mimic, buffoon, Cic; it was thus that 
 Zeno called Socrates s. Atticus, Id. Proo. -• vetus 
 est : de scurra multo facilius divitem quam patrem- 
 familias fieri posse, Cic. 
 
 SCURRlLIS,e(scurra). Buffoon-like, scur- 
 rilous, vitandum est oratori, ne aut a. jocua sit 
 aut inimicus, Cic. ; s. dicacitas, Id. 
 
 SCURRiLiTAS, atis, /. (scurrilia). Drollery, 
 buffoonery. Quint. 
 
 SCURRlLtTER, ado. (scurrilia). Like a buf 
 foott, scurrilously, qui in tanta re tarn serio 
 tempore tarn s. ludat, Plin. 
 
 SCURROR, ari, v. dep. n. (scurra). To act the 
 part of a jester or scurra, to play the buf- 
 foon. Hor. 
 
 SCuTaLE, ia, 71. (scutum). The thong of a 
 sling, Liv. 
 
 SCuTaTUS, a, um (scutum). Armed with a 
 scutum, s. cohortes, CaJS- Absol.: scutati, troops 
 armed wiih shields, targeteers, ofip. equites, Liv. 
 
 SCOTELLA [acutella, Ven.], as, /. (scutra). A 
 801 
 
SCUTIOA. 
 
 small flat dish, almost square, a. dulciculffi po- 
 tionis. Cic. 
 
 SCCTiCA, aj, /. ((TKVTo^, leather). J thong, 
 lash, or strap {more severe than ferula, but less so 
 thaji fiagellus, the scourge), Hor. 
 
 t^CD'llGKRuLUS, i, »«. (scutum, gero), Onecar- 
 rying a shield, a shield-bearer, I'laut. 
 
 SCUTRA, ee,/. (a/cin to scuturti). A flat dish, 
 plate, or platter, almost square, Piaut. 
 
 SCDTCLA, aj,/. (acutrd). 1. A small plate or 
 
 dish, almost square, Mart. II. Melon.: Any 
 
 rhumboidal, diamond, or lozenge-shaped figure, (pa- 
 vimenta) si sectilia sunt, nulli gradus in scutulis 
 aut trigonis aut quadratis seu lavis CKStent, Vitr. 
 
 SCtJTOLA [also scytala or ecytale], w,/ (o-kutoi- 
 A.>j). I. Any long, round piece of wood, a roller, 
 cy Under, quatuor biremos, subjectis scutulis, im- 
 pulsas vectibus in interiorem parterti trattsduxit, 
 Caes. II. A private message, a secret or- 
 der, such tLs the Lacedcemonians sent to their gener- 
 als, written on a strip of leather rolled round the 
 frKVTa.\7) (ajliiidricnl staj') ; it was read by torapping 
 it round another of exactly the same size; scytala, 
 
 Nep. III. A snake in the shape of a cylinder, i. 
 
 e. of the same thickness all over, PHn. 
 
 SCuTOLUM,i,M. (scutum). I. A little shield 
 
 or buckler, Cic. ■ — II. Pltir.: scutula operta, 
 
 the should tr-blades, Cels. 
 
 SCuTUM, i, 71. (o-kOto?). I. Prop.: An oblong 
 shield or buckler, made of wood, and covered 
 with leathtr [clipeus, a round shield], ut ignavus 
 miles abjecto scuto fugiat quantum possit, Cic. ; 
 
 rejtiCtoscuto, Id. II. Fig.: A shield, defence, 
 
 protection, scuto vobis magis quam gladio opus 
 est, Liv. 
 
 SCyLXCeUJM [Scylaeium], i, n. (2.Kv\aK€lov). 
 Scylacenm; a Greek town on the eastern coast of 
 Bruttium. It had no harbor, whence Virgil calls it 
 navifragum ; now Sgnitlace, Vira.; PHn. 
 
 SCyLaCeUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Scylaceum, Plin. 
 
 SCYLLA, te, /. (SfcuXAa). Scylla. I. A) A 
 rock between Italy and Sicily, opposite Charybdis, in 
 eo freto est scopulus S., item Charybdis mare vor- 
 ticosum, ambo clara sitsvitia, Plin. Scylla and Cha- 
 rybdis were equally dangerous to sailors; hence the 
 prov., incidit in Scyllam qui vult vitare Chai'ybdim. 
 — — B) Personified: The daughter of Phorci/s, who 
 was changed by Circe into a sea-monster with dogs 
 
 round her middle, Cic. II. Daughter of Nisus 
 
 of Megara, who, out of love for Minos, cut off her fa- 
 ther's hair, on which his life depended, and was 
 changed into the bird Ciris, Hyg. 
 
 SCYLL^US. a, um. I. Of or belonging to 
 Scylla; melon., ne Scyllaeo illo wria alieni in freto 
 
 nd columnam adhmresceret, Cic. II. Of or 
 
 belonging to Scylla, the daughter of Nisus; 
 poet., Megarean, Stat. 
 
 SCyPHUS, i, m. {ctkv^o^). A cup, goblet, 
 Cic; inter scyphos, over the glass, Id. 
 
 SC1?RIAS, &dis,/. Of or belonging to Scy- 
 ros, Ov. Subst,, Scyriades, Women or girls of 
 Seyms, Stat. 
 
 SC?ROS or SCYRUS. i, /. (Sfcupos). Scyros, 
 one of the Sporades, opposite Eubma, where Lycome- 
 dee kept Achilles in concealrrient ; now Scyro, Cic. 
 
 SCYTA[-A. Sfc Scutula. 
 
 SCifTII^, Qrutn, m. (Sicu'dot), Scythians, a 
 general appellation of the nwthcrn nomftdw tribes 
 
 SECLtJDO. 
 of Europe and Asia, north-and east of the Black and 
 Caspian Seas, Cic. Sing., Scythes, Cic 
 
 SC5THIA, aj,/. The country of the Scyth- 
 ians, Scythia, Cic. 
 
 SCyTHiCUS, a, um. Scythian, S. tegimen, 
 Cic. 
 
 SCyTHIS, idis;/. A Scythian woman, Ov. 
 
 SCyTHISSA, as,/. A Scythian woman, Nep. 
 
 SE, jjroti. refl&c. See Sui. 
 
 SE, prep. Sire Sine. 
 
 SeBkTHIS. idis,/. Of Sebethas, Virg. 
 
 SeBSTHOS. i, m. Sebethos, a small river of 
 Campania, flowing round Vesuvius, and falling into 
 the Sinus Puteolauus at the eastern side of Neapolis ; 
 now the Maddalena, Stat. 
 
 SeBO, are, v. a. (sebum). To prepare from 
 suet or tallow, a. candelas, to dip tallow candles, 
 Col. 
 
 SeBoSUS, a, um (sebum). Full of tallow or 
 suet, sebaceous, sitciy, s. medulla, Plin. 
 
 SEBUM [sevum], i, n. Tallow, suet, Plin. 
 
 Se-CeDO, cessi, cessum, '3 v. n. To with- 
 draw, depart, separate, or secede from. I. 
 Prop. A) Gejt. 1) secGdant improbi, secernant se a 
 bonis, unum in locum congregentur, Cic. 2) To 
 depart; and perf, to be at a distaiice from,, 
 (villa) decem et septem raillibus passuum ab urbe 
 secessit, Plin. — B) Esp.: To go aside, to re 
 tire, s, in abditam pHrtem medium, Sail. ; to retire 
 from public life, Integra wtate ac valetudine stat- 
 uit repente s. seque e medio quam longissime 
 
 amovere, Suet. II. Fig.: antequam ego inci- 
 
 pio s. et alia parte considere, to change opinion. 
 Sen. 
 
 Sf-CERNO, crevi, cretum,37?.a. To.set apart 
 from the rest, to separate, sever, part, or 
 remove from ; with ace. or ab alqa re, seldom ex. 
 alqa re, poet, witli abl. I. Prop. A) With ace. sim- 
 ply : quum s. minus idoneos senatores removerique 
 placuisset, Suet. — B) f-llth ab : muro denique se- 
 
 cernantur a nobis, Cic. ; s. se a bonis, Id. II. 
 
 Fig.: To separate, distinguish, discern. 
 A) With ace. : hosce ego homines escipio et secerno 
 libenter. Cic. ; fnigiiiisaimum quemque s., to reject. 
 Id, B) With ab: ut venustas et pulchritudo cor- 
 poris s. non potest a valetudine, sic hoc decorum, 
 Cic._ 
 
 SeCESSIO, onia, /. (Secedo). I. A going 
 aside or away, a withdrawing, retiriu g, 
 seductiones testium, secessionem subscriptorum 
 
 animadvertebant, Cic. II. A separatin g, 
 
 separation, secession, secessionem tu illam 
 existimasti, Cajsnr, initio, non benum,Cic. 
 
 SeCESSUS, lis, m. (seccdo). A departing, 
 separating, withdrawing. I. Gen.: s, avium, 
 
 a leaving (for other cMmitries). Plin. II. E.-^p. 
 
 A) Retirement, solitude {concr. and abstr) 
 1) Pi'op. : medium tempus in otio secesfeuqiie eeit, 
 Suet. 2) Fig. : s. studiorum, n remote field of study, 
 Quint. — B) seccssio, Political separation, 
 secession, nemo Sacros AvenUnosque montes et 
 iratffi plebis secesaua circumspexerit, Plin. 
 
 SECIUS, adv. See Secus. 
 
 SeCLuDO, si, sum, 3 v. a. (se, claudo). To 
 shut up apart or in a separate place, to 
 lock up. I. Prop. A) iiluc eum rapiam, ubi non 
 seclusa nliqua aquula teneatur, sed unde universum 
 liumen erumpat, a small piece of water inclosed all 
 round, Cic. B) Qen.: To aeparau, to set 
 
SECLUM, 
 apart from the r'est, dextrum cornu, quod erat 
 
 a sinistro seclusum, Caes. 11. Fig. A) To 
 
 shut out, supplicium a conspectu parentum ac 
 liberum seclusum, Cic. — B) To separate, re- 
 move, Plnut. 
 
 SECLUM. i. See Seculum. 
 
 SeCLCSUS, a, um. I. Part, o/secludo. 11. 
 
 Adj. : Separated, removed, remote, his devium 
 quoddam iter esse a. a concilio deorum, Cic. 
 
 SECO, cui, ctum, 1 v. a. {Sanscr. sagh, to cui). 
 To cut, to cut off, to cut in pieces. I. Prop. 
 
 A) Gen.: omne animal a. ac dividi potest, Cic.-! — 
 
 B) E»p., in Surgery: To cut off, take off, am- 
 putate, a. varices filario, Cic. ; Mariuscum secare- 
 tur, was undergoing an operation. Id. Hence also, 
 absol., secta, drum, n.. Parts of the body that have 
 been operated upon, spongise 8. recentia non patiun- 
 tur inturaescere, Plin. — C) Meton. 1) To slit, 
 tear, wound, hurt, Plaut. 2) To cut through, 
 to divide, cleave, separate^ to C7it through 
 or divide a space by motion or moving 
 through; lience, to run, sail, fly, &.C., 
 through, a. medios iEthiopas (Nihis), Plin.; hinc 
 
 velut diversie a. cosperunt via3, Quint' II. 
 
 Fig. A) To cut up, to lash (hy speech), Vers. — , 
 B) To divide, distinguish, quum causas in 
 p'.ura genera secuerunt, Cic. 
 
 SECORDIA, m. See SocoRDiA. 
 
 SeCRkTIO, onig,/, (secerno). A separating, 
 parting, secreting, secretion, Cic, 
 
 SJcCRfiTO, adv. I. Separately, apart, aside, 
 
 de qiiibua (hortis) suo loco dicam s., Col. II. 
 
 Secretly, privately, 8. hoc audi : tecum habeto: 
 ne Apellte quidem, liberto tuo, dixeria, Col. 
 
 SeCReTUS, a, um. I. Part, of secerno. 
 
 n. Adj.: Separate, separated; hence, private, 
 apart. A) Gen.: ne ducem auum, neve aecretum 
 imperium propriave signa haberent, raiacuit mani- 
 
 pulos, Liv. B) Esp, 1) Of localities : Remote, 
 
 far off, at a distance, solitary, a. locus, 
 Quint. Subsi., Becvetam, i, n.. Retirement, soli' 
 tar in ess (ahstr. and concr.), a being alone, or, 
 a lonely place, solitude, cum stilus eecreto 
 gaudent atque omnes arbitroa reformidet, Quint. 
 2} a) That is remote or concealed from hu- 
 man knowledge, concealed, secret, a. ara, Petr. 
 b) Subsi.., eecretum, i, n.. Any thing secret, se- 
 cret intercourse, a secret, a. petenti non nisi 
 adbibito Druao fiUo dedit, Suet. 3) Set apart, 
 i. e. rare, select, (figurae) a. et extra vulgarem 
 usura poaitiB, Quint. 4) Deprived of, want- 
 ing ; with abl. or genit., Lucr. 
 
 SECTA, sei,f. (part. perf. o/ seco, sc. via). A 
 path, track; fig., a mode of proceeding^ 
 procedure, rule, method. I. Gen.: nos, qui 
 hanc sectam rationemque vitse, re magis quam ver- 
 bis, aecuti sumua, Cic. ; cujua sectam sequi vellet, 
 
 Id. n. Esp. : A philosophical school, 
 
 sect, quo magis tuum, Brute, judicium probo, qui 
 eorum philosophorum sectam secutua es, quorum 
 in doctrina atque prseceptis, Cic, 
 
 SECTaTOR, oria, m. (sector), A,n attend- 
 ant, follower, adherent. I. Got.: quid opus 
 est sectatoribus? of the friends tff a candidate who 
 accompany htm in his canvass (shortly before, assec- 
 tatio and aaaectari), Cic. '— U. Esp,: The fol- 
 lower of a school or sect, a disciple, hie (Valerius 
 Probus) non t^'m disfclpulos'quamsectatofeb aliquo 
 habuit, Suet. 
 
 SECUNDAHI. 
 
 SECTILIS, e (eeco), I. Cut, c.left, divided. 
 
 8. laminas, Plin. -11. That may be cleft or 
 
 cut, s. lapides, Id. 
 
 SECTXO, onis, /. (seco). A cutting, cutting 
 off, cutting to pieces. I, Prop. A) Gen.: g. 
 corporum, Vitr, — B) Esp. 1) A cutting of a dis- 
 eased part of the body, a surgical operation, 
 (mandragora) bibitur ante aectiones ne senliaiitLii", 
 Plin. 2) A dividing, distributing of booty 
 or of confiscated goods, si dici poseit, ex hostibus 
 equus ease captus, cujus prtedaj a. non venierit, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.: A distributing of the parts 
 
 of a speech, ut te ratione dividcndi, de sectione in 
 infinitum, Quint. 
 
 SECTOR, oris, m. (seco). One who cuts off. 
 
 I. Prop. : 8. colloruni, a cuttkroai, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig. A) One who buys, the goods of proscribed per- 
 sons and retails them afterward, Cic. Ambig aonsly : 
 neacimus per iata tempora eosdem' fere aectores 
 fuiase collorum et bonorum ? a cut-throat and cut- 
 purse, Cic. B) s. favoris, one who sells his favor, 
 
 Luc. 
 
 SECTOR, 1 dep.a. (aequor). To follow eager- 
 ly or continually, in good or bad sense ; to run 
 after, to chase, pursue. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s. 
 Chrysogbnura (scrvi), Cic, ; homo ridicule insanus, 
 qui ejusmodi est, ut eum pueri ecctentur, Id. — B) 
 Esp.: To pursue wild beasts, to hunt, chase, 
 
 Plaut. II. Fig.: To stripe ardently or 
 
 eagerly after any thing; to pursue, follow, 
 to endeavor after, quid vos hanc miseram ac 
 tenuem aectamini prsedam? Cses, 
 
 SECTRIX, icis,/. She that buys confiscated prop' 
 erty with a vieio to retail it afterward, s. ptoscriptio- 
 num, Plin. 
 
 SECTURA, ffi,/. (seco). A cut, a cutting. I. 
 Abstr. : callaides sectura formantur, alias fragiles, 
 
 Plin.— II. Concr. plur.: Cuttings in the soil; 
 
 hence, pits, mines, multia locia apud eoa (Aqui- 
 tanos) aerarice a, sunt, copper mines, Cies, 
 
 SECTUS, a, um, part, of seco. 
 
 SeCOBITUS, Us, m. (secubo). A sleeping by 
 one' s self, Ov. 
 
 ~""~ "" " I. To sleep apart or by 
 
 II. Gen.: To live in re- 
 
 , e (seculum). Belonging 
 
 SE-Ct5B0, ui, 1 V. n. 
 
 one^s self, Liv. 
 
 tireme7it. Prop. 
 
 SeCDLaRIS [sEec] 
 to acentury. Suet. 
 
 SeCCLUM [saecul. ; seclum, poet.], i, n. dim. I. 
 
 A race, generation, Lucr. 11. Meton. A) 
 
 1) The period during which men of one generation 
 live together (usually reckoned at 33^ years), a n ag e, 
 cum ad idem, unde aemel profecta sunt, cuncta 
 astra redierint . . . turn ille vere vertens annus ap- 
 pfellari potest : in quo vix dicere, audeo, quam mul- 
 ta a, horainum teneantur, Cic. 2) Meion. : Age. 
 time, in hujua seculi errore versor, Cic; hujus 
 
 seculi insolentiam vituperabat, Id. B) 1) The 
 
 space, of. a hundred years, a century, quo etiam 
 major vir habendus est (Numa). quum illam sapi- 
 entiam constituendas civitatia duobus prope seculis 
 anfe cognovit, quam earn Greeci natam esse senee- 
 ruftt, Cic. 2) Gen.: A century, \.e. a long 
 tiitie or period, (Saturni stella) nilyl immutat 
 sempiternis seculorum aetatibus, quin eadem iisdem 
 femporibus efficiat, Cic.j aliquot seculis post, Id. 
 
 SECUM, i. q. cum se. See Cum and Sui. 
 
 S£CUNI)SN1, drum, m. [secundus] (sc. milites). 
 Soldiers of the Second Legion, Liv. 
 
 803 
 
SECUNDAEIUS. 
 
 SeCUNDaRIUS. a, urn (secuiidxis). I. Of or 
 belong lit g to the second class, row, line, 
 
 <&c., Phn. 11. Of abstract objects: laabetstatum 
 
 secundarinm, Cic. 
 
 SkCUNDO, adv. I. In the secoJid place, 
 seco ndly, eqiiidem primu'm, uthonore dignus es- 
 eem, maxime semper labornvi, s., ut exiatiraarer, 
 
 tertium mihi fuitiliud quod, Cic. II. For the 
 
 second time, Pontics legio quum fossam circum- 
 ire s, conatn esset, Auct. B. Al. 
 
 SeCUNDO, are, v. a. (secundus). I. To man- 
 age or arrange properly, becomingly, or 
 
 suitably, Plaut. —II. To favor, second, he 
 
 propitious ; afiso/., relabente seatu et secundaote 
 vento, fanorahle, Tac. 
 
 SECUNDUM. I. Adv. A) After, behind, Plaut. 
 
 B) Next, in the second place, Cn. Geaucio, 
 
 L. .^milio Mamercino a. consulibus, for the second 
 
 lime, Liv. II. Prep, with ace. A) Prop. 1) Of 
 
 position: Following, i. e. behind, PlauL 2; 
 Of eztension : Along, alt along, after, quie (le- 
 giones) iter s. mare superum faciunt, Cic. 3) Of 
 time or succession: Immediately after, after, 
 next, next to, s. comitia, Cic; a. quietem, after 
 falling asleep, in sleep, in a dream. Id. ; s. te et li- 
 beros nostros. Id. B) Fig. I) After, accord- 
 tug to, in conformity aJi(A, omnibus animali- 
 bus extremum e-see, s. naturara vivere, Cic. 2) In 
 favor of, to the advantage of, nunciat popu- 
 
 10, pontitices s. se decrevisse, ^ic. ; multa s. caus- 
 am nostram dieputavit, Id. 
 
 Secundus, a, um. I. part, o/ aequor. 
 
 11. Adj. A) Prop. 1) With reference to time or order : 
 Following, the next following, the next, 
 the second, cum de tribus unum csset optandum 
 . . . optimum est facere, secundum, nee facere nee 
 pati, miserrimum digladiari semper, next to that, 
 Cic; secundo sacramento. Id.; incendium belli 
 Punici secundi, Id. ; secundum heredem institue- 
 rit, Oie next heir. Id. ; s, mensa, second course, i. e. 
 the dessert. Id. ; b. partes, a second part or character ; 
 ahsoL, secundai, arum : fuit quasi secundarum. Id. ; 
 ?ecunda9, Hor. 2) Subst., secundtn, arum, /. {sc. 
 
 membi'anje), The after-birth. Gels. B) Fig. 1) 
 
 7'he next following, the next, quorum ordo 
 proxime accedit, ut s. sit ad regium principatum, 
 Cic 2) a) Of streams of air or water, i. e- wind or 
 tide, when fodotcing the navigator ; hence, favor- 
 able, that suits, suitable, quum videom navem 
 secundis ventis cursum tenentem suum, Cic. Su- 
 perl.: quum secimdissimo vento cursum teneret. 
 Id. b) Fig.: Favorable, propitious, happy, 
 fortunate, (est philosophia multitudirii) suspecta 
 et in visa, ut vel si quia universam velit vitupcrare, 
 secuiiiio id populo facere possit. with the consent of 
 the people, Cic; s. ndmurmurationes cuncti sena- 
 tus. Id. ; s. res \opp. viAvers^], prosperity. Id. ; s. for- 
 tuniK [opp. adversai], id. 
 
 SeCORE. adv. (securus). I. With freedom 
 
 from grief nr care, Suet II. Without 
 
 incurring danger, securely, Plin. 
 
 SkCuRICOLA, IB,/, (eecuris). I. A small axe 
 
 or hatchet, Plin. II. Archil, meton. : A kind 
 
 ofjrmtcri/ in the shape of a swallow's tail, a dove- 
 tail. Vitr. « 
 
 SfiCORiFER, era, erum (aecuria, fero). That 
 carrie.'i n hatchet or axe, Ov. 
 
 SJ:CORIGER, Sro, firum (securia, gero). I. q. 
 eecurifer. Ov. 
 
 eo4 
 
 SECUS. 
 
 SkCDRIS, is,/, (seco). A hatchet, axe. I, 
 
 Ge)(., Plin. II. Esp. A) Prop.: An axe far 
 
 Extcutiiig malefactors • securi t'erire, to behead, Cic ; 
 s. percutere, Id. ; securibus cervices subjicere, Id. 
 — B) Fig.: graviorem potuerunt rei publico in- 
 fligere securim, Cic. ; securim injicere petition!. Id. 
 With reference to the axes in the fasces, as the insig- 
 nia of power ; hence, dominion, respicite finiti- 
 mam Galliam, quft in provinciam redacta, securi- 
 bus subjecta, perpetua premitur servitute, Caes. ; 
 legum prima securis, Juv. 
 
 -SeCuRiTAS, atis,/. (securus). I. Prop.: A state 
 of being free from care, fearlessness, quietness 
 or calmness of mind. A) optatam et expeti- 
 tani securitatem (securitatera appello vacuitatem 
 
 aegritudinis) habere, Cic. B) (m a bad sp?ise) 
 
 Carelessness, negligence, remissness, ne- 
 minem celerius opprimi quam qui niiiil timeret et 
 frequentissimum initium esse calamitatis securita- 
 tem, Veil. II. Fig. meton. obj.: Freedom 
 
 from danger, security, safety, cum innu- 
 merabilia sint mortis signa, salutis securitatisque 
 nulla sunL Plin. S,cc\iy\\.?is pa- sonified, the tutelary 
 goddess of the Roman state, Tac. 
 
 Se-CCRUS, a, um (se, cura). Without anxie- 
 ty or care, unconcerned, fearless, quiet. 
 I. Prop. A) 1) E. Hermippus Temnum proficisci- 
 tur, Cic; de lingua Latina securi es animi. Id. 
 2) Of inauimale objects : Calm, quipt, s. convivia. 
 Sen. B) 7/1 a bad sense: Careless, uncon- 
 cerned, negligent, remiss, iram ott'ensio judi- 
 cia facit, si contumax, arrogana, a. sit (reus). Quint. 
 Of inanimate objects: quia castrensia jurisdictio e. 
 et obtusior ac plura manu agens cailiditatem fori 
 
 non exerceat, Tac. II. Meton. (in an objective 
 
 seiise) : That is not to be feared, orwherethere 
 is nothing to fear, without danger, secure, 
 safe, hostis qui nullum usquam tempos, nullum 
 locum quietura aut securuin esse sineret, Liv. With 
 genit. : subitainundationeTiberis non modo jacen- 
 tia et plana urbis loca sed secura ejusmodi casuum 
 implevit, safe or secure in similar cases, Tac. 
 
 SkCUS. The sex. See Sexus. 
 
 SECUS [Compar., secius, also sequius]. I. Adv. 
 Prop.: Following (with regard to ranh)\ hence, 
 behind, i.e. inferior to, less than anything 
 mentioned before; hence, otherwise, different- 
 ly, not so; csp. wiUi a negation, no other than, 
 quite as. Posit. V) Gen. a) a.) oralorum ge- 
 nera esse dicuntur tamquara poetarum. [d s. est, 
 Cic ; nemo dicet s.. Id. ; ad amicitiam esset aptis- 
 simus : quod longe 8. est, Id. ; recte an secus, right 
 or wrong. Id. ; bene aut secus, well or ill, Liv. ; be- 
 ate aut secus, happily or not, Cic. ; non multo secus, 
 not viuch less, Tac. /3) With quam or atquc : ne 
 quid fiat s. quam volumus quamque oportet, Cic. 
 b) non (nee) s. or baud a. ; fit obviam Clodio bora 
 fere undecima aut non multo s., Cic. 2) Esp.: 
 Differently from what it ought to be, not as 
 may be wished or expected, i.e. badly, un- 
 luckily, magna consolatio est, quum recordnre, 
 etiam si s. acciderit, te tamen recte vereque sensis- 
 se, Cic. ; nihilo secius Ciesar, ut ante constituerat, 
 duaa ncies hostem propulsnre jussit, neverihrXess, 
 for all Uiat, Cass. Esp.: Badly, ill, vercor ne 
 
 homines de me sequius loquantur. Sen. II. 
 
 Prep, wiih ace. A) I^ ear. by, close to, along^ 
 Chamaileuce nascitur a. fluvios, Plin. — B) If ap- 
 pended to a pronoun, it signifies "on the side," 
 
SECUTOR. 
 nUrinsecua, on the other side ; utnnsecus, on both 
 sides I circiimsecus, all round. 
 
 SfiCuTOR [sequiitorj, oris, m. (sequor). One 
 who follows, a follower. I. Gen.: An attend- 
 ant, App. II, Kap. : One of a certain class of 
 
 gladiators who fought with the letiarius, Juv. See 
 Retiahius. 
 
 S£D [set]. I. Conj.: But (^exceptionat), -per fee- 
 tua litei'is, s. Grajcis, Cic. ; s. apud me argumenta 
 plus quam testes valent, Id.; s. tamen vinoit natu- 
 
 ra, Id. II. Esp. A) 1) In proceeding to another 
 
 subject : a. ecce in manibus vir, Cic. ; a. iata mox, 
 Id. Also in returnifig to a former subject : s, ad in- 
 stituta redeamus, Cic. ; s. perge de Cajsare, Id. ; 
 hence also, after parenthetic clauses : But however, 
 but now, I say. Sec, Id. 2) In breaking ojf' a dis- 
 course: But, however, b., ei placet, in bunc diem 
 hactenus, Cic. — ~B) After negative clauses: But, 
 but even. 1) As a sitnple adversative : qua3 (hom- 
 inum vestigia) ille (Arietippus) non ex agri coiisi- 
 tura, s. ex doctrinte judiciis interpretabatur, Cic, 
 2) By way of climax, a) non modo (solum) . . . s. 
 or s. etiam (et, quoque), not only {merdy, solely) . . . 
 but also, but even, nay even, non modo fatsum illud 
 esse, s. lioc verissimura, Cic. ; omnia ejus non facta 
 solum, s. etiam dicta meminisset, Id. b) non modo 
 (solum) non . . . s., s. etiam ; a. ne . . . quidem, not 
 only not . . . but not even, nay even not, but not even 
 so muck as, ut non modo a mente non deserar, s. id 
 
 ipsum doleam, me, &c., Cic. C) Emphatically, in 
 
 ajjirmative clauses -■ But, but indeed, but even; 
 usually with etiam {or et) : hie raihi primum meum 
 consilium defuit, s. etiam obtuit, Cic. 
 
 SkDA-T E, flrfij. (sedatus). Composedly, calm- 
 ly, tranquilly, Cic. 
 
 SeDaTIO, onis, /. (sedo). An allaying, 
 stilling., assuaging, calming, temperaniia et 
 modestia omnisque e. perturbntionum animi, Cic. 
 
 SEDATUS,a,um. I. Part.of s^do. II. ^rf;.: 
 
 Composed, still, calm, quiet, tranquil, alter 
 (Herodotus) sine ullis salebris quasi s. amnis fluit, 
 alter (Thucydides) incitatior fertur, Cic; in ipais 
 nunierie s.. Id. 
 
 ' Se-D£CIE3, num. (sex). Sixteen times, e. 
 centena mill, passuum, Flin. 
 
 SkDeCIjM, num. (sex, decem). Sixteen, Ccea. 
 
 SeDeGOLA, eb, /. (sedes). A little seat or 
 chair, Cic. 
 
 SeDENTaRiUS, a, um (sedes). Connected 
 with sitting, sedentary, s. necessitas assenti- 
 endi, to give one^s assent in a sitting posture, Plin. 
 
 SeDEO, sedi, seasum. 2 v. n. (efoju-at; Sanscr. 
 sad, to sit down). To sit. I. Prop. A) Gen.: Ab- 
 sol. : quid sit, quod cum tot summi oratores sede- 
 ant, ego potissimum surrexerim, remain sitting, 
 Cic; sedens iis assensi. Id. ; malo in ilia tua sede- 
 cula 8. quam in istorum sella curuli. Id. ff^ith a 
 simple abl. ; s. sede regia, Liv. — B) Esp. 1) Ofpnb- 
 iic officers, esp. of judges: 2'o sit i-^ judgment, 
 iisdem consulibus sedentibus lata lex est, Cic. ; in 
 Rostris s., Id. ; sedissentne judices in Q. Fabricium, 
 e. so dicerent in Gabinium judices sedistis, Id. Also 
 of ansessors in court, or assistants of judges: nobis 
 in tribunali Q. Pompeii pra3toris urbani sedentibus. 
 Id. 2) To remain sitting, to sit idle, delay, 
 loiter, to be inactive, iis ventis istinc navigatur, 
 
 qui si eaaent, nos Corcyraj non sederemua, Id. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: To sit down, settle, s. nebu- 
 la denaiorcampo quam montibus, Liv. — B) Eap.: 
 
 SEDULITAS. 
 To remain, rest, stick fast, librata quum se- 
 dcrit (glans), Liv. 
 
 SeDES, is, /. (sedeo). A seat. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : That on which one sits, a seat, bench, 
 chair, throne, tum Crassum pulvinos poposcisae 
 et omnes in iis sedibua, qujfi erant sub platnno, con- 
 sedisse dicebat, Cic. ; s. honoris, Id. — B) Esp. : 
 That part of the body on which persons sit, the seat, 
 Plin. II. Meton.gen. A) A seat, i.e. a dwell- 
 ing-place, habitation, abode, residence 
 (also of a deity), i. e. a temple. 1) Sing, (of the seat 
 or residence of a single person or several persons) : 
 sedem ac domum contemplari, Cic. ; eum sibi do- 
 mum sedemque delegit, Id. 2) Plur. (usually of the 
 habitation of several persons) : qui incolunt eas ur- 
 bea (i. e. maritimas), non hierent in suis sedibua, 
 Cic. ; s. sancta) penatium deorumque larumque fa- 
 miliari um, Id, Of the habitation of a single person : 
 In sedibua meis, Cic. ; in meia urbibus, sedibua, de- 
 lubris, Id. — B) Of inanimate and abstract objects: 
 Seat, place, ground, soil. I) Sing.: banc ur- 
 bem (Romam) sedem aliquando et domum summo 
 esse imperio praBbituram, Cic. 2) Plur.: Roma 
 prope convulaa sedtbus suis, Id. 
 
 SeDiLe, is. n. (sedeo). A seat, stool, chair, 
 gramineo sedili, Virg. Plur., s. lignea in Campo 
 Martio, Suet. 
 
 SEDJTiO, onia, /. (sed (i. e. se), aiid itio ; orig- 
 inally, a goiug aside). I, Civil discord, a pop- 
 ular commotion, sedition, ea dissensio civium 
 
 s. dicitur, Cic. ; seditionem commovere. Id. II. 
 
 Melon, gen.: Discord, quarrel, altercation, 
 strife, broil, Arehytaa iracundiara, seditionem 
 quandam animi vere ducebat, Cic. 
 
 SeDiTIoSE, adv. Seditiously, tumultu- 
 ously, Cic. C'ompar., 1'ac. SuperL, Cic. 
 
 SeDiTioSUS, 0, vm (aeditio). I. Full of 
 civil discord, turbulent, mutino us, fa c- 
 tious, seditious, ut a., ut peruiciosi cives velint 
 
 esse, Cic; triumviri a.. Id. II, Meton. gen.: 
 
 Quarrelsome, exciting commotion or tu- 
 rn u 1 1, ea (Clodia) est enim a. ; ea cum viro helium 
 gerit, Cic. 
 
 SeDO, 1 V. a. and. n. (sedeo). To cause any 
 thing to settle or sink, to settle, still, calm, 
 pacify, ut non laciliua sits, quam effrenatam in- 
 solentia mullitudinem, Cic; a. controversiam, Id. 
 Middle : sedatia fluctibus, ventis, having gone down, 
 Id. I'Viih a personal object : ut vix a magiatratibus 
 juventus sedaretur, waspvt down, Liv. 
 
 Se-DuCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. I. To lead or take 
 aside, to draw aside or away, to lead 
 astray. A) Prop.: Scaptius me rursua seducit, 
 rogat ut, &c., Cic; te a peste sedu.>it. Id. Of ab- 
 stract subjects: dum s. alqd cupit atque in suum 
 vertere, omnia fecerit aliena, to set anide, to put or 
 
 lay apart, Sen. B) F>g. gen. : patres consilia 
 
 non publica, sed in privato sedactaque a plurium 
 
 conscientia habere, distant, remote, Liv. II. To 
 
 separate, divide (poet.). Ov. ; with abl., Virg. 
 
 SeDUCTIO, onls, /. (seduco). A takirig or 
 leading aside, testificationes, s. testiura, seces- 
 sionem subscriptorum, Cic. 
 
 SeDUCTUS, a. um. 1. Part, of seduco. — ■ 
 
 II. Adj.: Remote, distant, ut illis non minus hoa 
 seductoa et quasi rusticos, that live in retirement, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 SeDOLITAS, atis,/. (sedulus). L Diligence, 
 assiduity, industry, Cic. ■ ■ - 11. Too great 
 805 
 
SEDULO. 
 
 readiness to serve or oblige, officio us n ess, 
 Hor. 
 
 SkDOLO, adv. Diligently, industrious- 
 ly, eagp.rly, carefully. I. Gen., Cic— — II. 
 Esp.: With intention, J. e. designedly, ego 
 6., nc esset, feci, Liv. 
 
 SkDCLUS, a, um (sedeo). I. Diligent, in- 
 dw^trious, strenuous, assiduous, sedulous, 
 eloqiientes videbare, non sedulos velle conquirere, 
 speakers, not merely those who exert themselves in or- 
 atory, Cic. II. 7*00 diligent, officious, 
 
 Ov. 
 
 SEDuNI, 6rum, w. Seduni, a tribe oftlie Hel- 
 vetii. near the modern Sillen, Cies. 
 
 SicGES, etis. /. A field ichickhas been soton with 
 corn, a corn-field. I. Prop. A) segetes agricolffl 
 subigunt aratris, Cic. — B) Meton.: Standing 
 
 corn, a crop, IsetEB a., Cic; s. f arris, Liv. 
 
 II. Fig- A) A ground, cause, occasion, ma- 
 terial, quid odisset Clodium Milo segetem acraa- 
 teriem suie glorias? Cic. — B) Produce, pro- 
 ceeds I poet.), Ov. 
 
 SkGESTA, SB,/. OEyeoTo). Segesta, a town on 
 the north coast of Sicily, near Mount Eryx, CiC. 
 
 SEGESTaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Segesta, S. civitns, Cic. Subst., in Segestano, 
 in the territory of Segesta, Cic. Segestani, orum, 
 wi., Inhabitants of Segesta, Id. 
 
 SeGESTES, 19, m. Segestes, a German prince, 
 father-in-law of Arminius, a friend of the Rornans, 
 Tac. 
 
 SeGESTRE, is, n. [segestria, », /, Varr.]. A 
 coverlet, covering, eegestri vel lodicula involu- 
 tus, Suet. 
 
 SEGMENTaTUS, a, uin (eegmentiim). Adorn- 
 ed, inlaid, set, or bordered with small 
 pieces, Juv. 
 
 SEGMENTUM. i, n. (aeco). A piece cut off 
 a shred, cni;ivg (u.'nially plur.), I. Gen., Plin. 
 
 U. E.ip. A) A part or portion of the world, a 
 
 dir is ion, section, Plin. B) Plur. : segmenta, 
 
 small pieces or plates of gold sewn on the borders of 
 garments, Ov. 
 
 SEGNE, adv. (segnia). Slowly, dilatorily, 
 Liv. 
 
 SEGNI. onim, m. Segni, a people of Gallia 
 Belgira. Cses. 
 
 SEGNIPES, edia, m. (segnia, pea). Slow-foot- 
 ed, slow-paced, Juv. 
 
 SEGNIS, e (sequor ; orig. lagging behind). 
 Slow, inactive, dull, lazy, sluggish, si cui 
 adhuc videor s. fuisse, Cic. With ad alqd, more 
 rarely in alqa re, Cic. ; also with genit., Tac. With 
 inf. (port.), Hor. 
 
 SEGNITAS, atis,/. (segnis). Slowness, slug- 
 gishnes.'i. laziness, Cic. 
 
 SEGNITER, adv. Slowly, sluggishly, 
 slothfulhf, B., otiose, omnia agere, Liv. 
 
 SEGNiTJA, 80, / (aegnia). Slowness, slug- 
 gishness, laziness, inactivity, sine segnitia 
 verpcunduB. Cic. 
 
 SEGNITiES, em, e, /. (segnis). Slowness, 
 sluggishness, lazi7iess, inactivity, Cic. 
 
 SEGONTIACI, orum, m. Segontiaci, a Brit- 
 ish tribe, Ctea. 
 
 S£GR£G1S, e (eegi'cgo). Separate, apart, 
 Sen. 
 
 SE-GRir-GO [in tmesi, Lucr.l, 1 v. a. (grex), L 
 To separate from the herd or flock, Phaadr. 
 806 
 
 SELLULA. 
 
 II. Gen.: To separate, remove, put 
 
 aside. A) Prop.: eitclusit ilium a republica, ae- 
 gregavit scelus ipaius, Cic. — B) Fig., Cic. : s. ser- 
 monem, lobreak off, i. e. cease to speak, Plaut. 
 
 SEGUSIaNI, orum, m. Segusiani, a people 
 of Gallia Lugdunensis, Cic. 
 
 SeJaNiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 (one) Sej us, S. satellitea and S. jugum. Sen. 
 
 SeJaNUS. L. ^lius, the son of Sejaa (.Strabo), 
 a favirriie of TiberiMB, Tac. 
 
 SE-JtJGATUS, a, um (jugo). Separated, sep- 
 araje, non esse ab actione corporis sejugatam, Cic. 
 
 SeJOGIS, is, m. (sc. currua) (sex, jugum). A 
 chariot drawn by six horses, a carriage and six 
 Inscr. In the plur., s. in CapitoUo afirati a P. Cor- 
 nelio positi, Liv. 
 
 SeJUNCTIM, adv. (aejungo). Separately, 
 Tib._ 
 
 SeJUNCTIO, onia./. (sejungo). A separating, 
 separation, propositio, quid sisdicturus, etabeo, 
 quod est dictum, e. (a figure of rhetoric), Cic. 
 
 SEJUNCTUS, a, um, part, o/ sejungo. 
 
 Se-JUNGO, nxi. nctum, 3 v. a. To separate, 
 pari, divide, disjoin, sever, put asunder, 
 
 1. Prop.: sejunge te aliquando ab iis, &.C., Cic.; 
 with a simple ace. Lucr. ; sejungere se, or mid., se- 
 jungi ab alqo, to separate one's self from a person, 
 Id.— 11. Fig., Cic; with abl, Lucr. 
 
 SeJUS, i, m. Sejus, a Roman name, Cic. 
 
 SeLAS [plur. sela], n. ((reA.as). A kind of fiery 
 meteor. Sen. 
 
 SeLECTIO. onis, /. (aeligo). A selecting, 
 choosing, rerum s., Cic 
 
 SELECTUS, a, ura, part, o/seligo. 
 
 SeLeNE, es, / (2eATJnj). Selene, daughter of 
 Ptolemy Physco, Cic. 
 
 SeLEUCIA [Seleucea], w, f (SeAeuwui). Se- 
 leucia, tile name of several towns in Asia ; esp. in 
 Syria on the Oronlee, now Kepse, Cic. 
 
 SeLEUCUS, i, m. (Se'Aevico?). SelevcJts. 1. 
 The name of several kings of Syria, the descendants 
 of S. Nicator, a general of Alexandtr the Great, JuSt 
 
 2. A servant of Q. Lepta, Cic. 3. A certain player 
 on the cithern, Juv. 
 
 Se LIBRA [e short, Mart], te, f. (semi, libra). 
 Half a pound, Liv. 
 
 Se-LiGO. legi, lectum, 3 v. a. t To choose, 
 select, cull or pick out, make choice of, sed 
 
 omnia expendet et seliget, Cic. 11. Esp. A) 
 
 judices selecti, judges seler4e^ hy the prator in 
 criminal causes, Cic. — B) Dii selecti, according to 
 Varro, twenty deities {twelve male and eight female), 
 Varr. 
 
 SeLiNUS. untis,/ (SeAiwovs)- Selinns. I. A 
 town on the coast of Sicily, Tiear LUvhaiim ; wow Se- 
 linonto, Virg. 11. A river of thai name, Luc 
 
 SELLA [fedda, Scaur.). «,/. (contr. for sedula, 
 from sedrs). A chair, seat, Cic: a stool upon 
 which mechanics work,ld. ; aprofessor's chair. 
 Id.; esp., a curule chair on which the superior 
 magistrates sat, sedebat in Rostria collega taus, in 
 selln Hurea, Cic 
 
 SELLaRIUS. ii, m. (sellaria). A kind of lewd 
 fellow. Tac. 
 
 SELHSTERNIA, orum, n. (sella, sterno). A 
 religious entertainment in honor of a god- 
 dess, Tnc, 
 
 SELL0LA, »,/, (sella). A little chair or se- 
 dan, Tac. 
 
SELLULARIUS. 
 
 SELLOLaRIUS, !i, m. (aellulft). An artist who 
 works in a sitting pasture, a sedentary meckan- 
 ic, do plebeiii tiece sellularlorum, Cic. 
 
 S£MEL, adv. vum. I. Once, a single time, 
 non 3., aed bis, Cic. ; pecuuinm s. atque iterum, ac 
 BffipiuB invttiesirai, dure coactS sunt, once and again, 
 
 repeatedly, Cic. II. Metmi. A)E8p.: Not more 
 
 than once, once for all, quiini fiicile exorari, 
 Ctesor, turn a. exorHri aolea, Cic; in one word, 
 in short, qiium postuliisset, ut aibi fundus, ciijus 
 emptor ernt, a. indicaretur {instead of which, short- 
 ly before, non plua qufim s.), Cic. B) 1) On ce, at 
 
 first, first, cum od idem, unde a. profcctn aiint, 
 cunctn nstra redierint, Cic. 2) Gen. {as primum), 
 denoting simple antecedence ; hence, specially with 
 ut, ubi, qunndo, cum, si: Once, Cic. 
 
 SEMiiLA, as,/. Semela or Semele, daughter 
 of Cndmus^ mother of Bacchus by Jupiter, Cic. 
 
 SSMkLe, GB,f. (5eju.e'XTj). I. q. Semela, Ov. 
 
 SEM6LEXUS, A, lim. Of or belonging to 
 Semele, Ov. 
 
 SeMKN, inis, n. I. A) 1) Any thing which serves 
 for sowing, planting, or propagating ; seed, Cic. 
 
 2) Esp.: A kind of corn, spelt, Tlin. B) Meton. 
 
 1) A slip or twig used for propagating, a scion, 
 graft, Col. 2) A race, generation, in^ene- 
 rantur hominibus mores tarn a stirpe generis ac 
 eeminia, quam, &c., Cic. ^) One that is begotten, 
 
 a descendant, progeny, child, Ov. II. 
 
 Fig.: Seed, i. q. origin, cause, rise, foun- 
 dation, source. &)Sing.: a. malorum omnium, 
 Cic. ; belli a., Id. b) Plur., Quint. 
 
 SeMENTXFER, era, 6mm ( sementis, fero ). 
 Bearing seed, fruitful, Virg. 
 
 SeMENTIS, is,/, (aemen). L A) Prop.: A sow- 
 ing, ut, quid sit s. no mesais, oranino neaciat, 
 Cic. plur. t aementes qunm mnximas facere, Cass. 
 Prov. ; ut seraentem feceria, ita metes, as we sow 
 
 so shall we reap, Cic. — B) Fig., Id. II. Meton. 
 
 A) Seed-time, media aementi, Col. — B) Conor.: 
 Seed sown, ubi venit imber, multorum dierum 
 a. uno die aurgit, Col. — C) sementea, Seed that has 
 sprung vp, young corn, Ov. 
 
 SEMERMIS. See Semiermis. 
 
 SeMERMUS, a, um (semi, arma). Only half 
 or partly armed, hoati et paucoa ac semermos 
 cogitnnti, Tac. 
 
 SEMESTRIS, e (aex, mensis). Of or lasting 
 six months, half-yearly, s. regnum, Cic. 
 
 SeMeSUS, a, um (aemi, edo). Half eaten, a. 
 obaonia. Suet. 
 
 SEMKT. SeeSm. 
 
 SeMI- [before vowels sem ; and before libra, mea- 
 tria, and modius, se] (tJjlii)- -^w inseparable parti- 
 cle. Ha If; also used to denote any thing small, weak, 
 thin, &c., as in semifunium, ecrtiipiscina, &c. 
 
 SeMISDaPERTUS [five syllab.], a, um (adape- 
 rio). Half open, Ov. 
 
 SeMI-AMBUSTUS, a. um ( amburo ). Half 
 burned, s. cadaver, Suet 
 
 SkMJ-XNIMIS [per synizesin, tetrasyll], e (ani- 
 mus). Half extinct, half dead, Liv. 
 
 SEMf-iNIMUS, a, um (animus). Half dead, 
 s. corpora, Liv. 
 
 SeMI-XPERTUS, n, um (nperio). Half open, 
 e. fores portarum, Liv. 
 
 S£M!-BARBXRUS, a, um. Half barbarian, 
 B. Galli, Suet. 
 
 SgMi-BOS, bdvis, m. Half ox, Ov. 
 
 SEMIPERfECTUS. 
 
 SEMt-CXPER, pri.m. Half goat, Ov. 
 
 SeMI-CRKMaTUS, a, um ( cremo ). Half 
 burned, Ov. 
 
 S£MICRSMUS,a,umCcremo). Half burned, 
 Ov. 
 
 SeMI-CRuDUS, a, um. Half raw, s. extfl, 
 Suft. 
 
 SiiMtCOBITALIS, e. Half a cubit long, b. 
 hastile, Liv. 
 
 SEMJ-DitUS.a. Half divine, devii-god, Ov. 
 
 SfiMtDOCTUS, a, um. Half-learned, half- 
 taught, eta. ipse percurro, Cic. 
 
 SeMI-ERMIS (arma). Only half armed, 
 half without arms, mille a. per agros palati 
 sunt. Liv. 
 
 SeMIeSUS, u, um (semi, edo). Half eaten, 
 Viry. 
 
 SeMI-FACTUS, a, um (facio). Half made, 
 half ready, a. opera, Tac. 
 
 SeMI-FER, era, firum (ferua). Half beast. I. 
 Prop., Ov. ll.Fig.: Half wild, glires a. an- 
 imal, Plin. 
 
 SEMi GERMaNUS, a, um. Half Germanic, 
 
 5. gentes, Liv. 
 
 SEMI-GRiECUS, a, um. Half Grecian, S. 
 poetas et ortitorea, Suet. 
 
 SEMl-GRXVIS, e. Half intoxicated, Liv. 
 
 Se-MIGRO, avi, 1 v. n To remove from any 
 one in order to dwell apart, ab eo (patre) aemigravit, 
 Cic. 
 
 SeMI-HIANS, antis (hio). Half open, CatuU. 
 
 SeM1E-H5M0, inis, m. Half man, i.e. half man 
 
 and half beast. I. Prop., Ov. II. Fig.: 
 
 Half wild, Virg. 
 
 SkMSC-HoRA, eb,/. Half an hour, Cic. 
 
 SeMI-JOGERUM, i, m. Half an acre, Col. 
 
 SkMI-LXCER, era, erum. Half torn, Ov. 
 
 SeMI-LAUTUS, a, um. Half washed, Catull. 
 
 SiT^MI-LIBER, b6ra, bSrum. Half free, et 8. 
 saltern simus, Cic. 
 
 SeMI-LIXA, KB, m. Half a sutler, i. e. one 
 that is not much better than a sutler, Liv. 
 
 SEMi-MIRlNUS, a, um. Half in the s ea, 
 Lucr. 
 
 SeMI-MAS, firis, m. I. Half male and half 
 female, i.e. hermaphrodite, Liv. II, Me- 
 ton.: Castrated, gelded, Ov. 
 
 SEMt-MOR'I'tJUS, a, um. Httlf dead, Catull. 
 
 SEMtNARiUM, ii, n. A nursery, planta- 
 tion nf young trees. I. Prop., Col. II. Fig. 
 
 6. CatilinHrium, Cic. 
 
 SeMINaTOR, oris, m. A sower, origina- 
 tor, producer. I. Prop.: e. et aator et parens 
 omnium rerum (mundua), Cic. II. Fig., Id. 
 
 SEMt-NEC)S,is(nex). Half dead, aeminecem 
 inventum, Liv. 
 
 SEMINfUiVI, li, 71. (semen). A stock, race, 
 breed (of animals), Plaut. 
 
 SEMtNO, 1 V. a. (aemen). To sow. A) Col. 
 B) Meton. 1) To beget, engender, gener- 
 ate, Col. 2) Of plants: To bring forth, pro- 
 duce, Virtr 
 
 SeMT-NuDUS, a, um. Half naked, primicon- 
 aulea prope a. sub jugum missi, Liv. 
 
 SEMtORRIS, is, m. A semicircle. Sen. 
 
 SeMI-PaGaNUS, i, m. Half rustic; Jialf 
 a'ccompUshed, not a true poet, Pers. 
 
 SEMt PERFECTUS, a, um (perficio). Half 
 finished, 8. opera abeolvit, Suet. 
 
 807 
 
SEMIPLACENTINUS. 
 SeMI-PLaCENTiNUS, i, m. A half Placen- 
 tian, Cic. 
 
 SkMI-PLeNUS, a, um. Half full, e. naves, 
 Cic. 
 
 SJiMt-POTATUS, a,um (puto). Half pruned 
 or lopped. Virg. 
 
 SeMiRAjVIIS, isoridis,/. (2e/j.tpaMiV>. Seviira- 
 mis, a queen of Assyria, wife of Niniis, Just. Snr- 
 casticaltij, of the votuptnous A. Gabinius, Cic. 
 SkMiRaMiUS, a, um. Of Seviiramis, Ov. 
 SEMf-IiASUS, a, um (rado). Half shaven, 
 Catull. 
 
 SeMi-REDUCTUS, a, um (reduce). Half heiit 
 hack, Ov. 
 
 SEM^REFECTUS, «, um (reficio). Half re- 
 paired, Ov. 
 
 SeMi-ROTUS, a, um (ruo). Half deslroijed 
 or overihroivn, s. murua, Liv. 
 
 SeMIS, isais [itideci, Vitr.], m. (semi, as). The 
 half of a unit or whole, a half. I, Gen.: semis- 
 
 sem African poesidebant, Plin. II. JE?p. A) As 
 
 a coin: The half of an as, Cic. Hence: non 
 Bemissis homo, not worth a farthing, V.itin. ap. Cic. 
 
 B) A half per cent, {a mouth), \.g. accoi ding 
 
 to OUT calculation , six per cent., semissibus magna 
 copia (pecuniEB) est, Cic. — C) As a measure of 
 length. 1) Half a jug er, bina jugera et 6. agri 
 assignnti, Liv, 2) Half a foot, Col. 
 
 SeMi-SeNEX, nia, m. Half an old man, 
 Plant- 
 
 SeiMi-SePULTUS, a, um (sepelio). Half bur- 
 ied,_Ov. 
 
 SeMi-SOMNUS. a, um (somnua). Half asleep, 
 quum illi interea spectarent communes mimos s, 
 Cic, 
 
 SicMi-SuPlNUS. a, um. Half bent back. Ov. 
 SeMiTA, 33, /. A narrow way, a footpath, 
 path. I. Prop. A) non optimis viis, angustissimis 
 eemitis, Cic.-^B) Mcton., of other ways: A 7i ar- 
 row street, a thoroughfare, Plin. U. Fig., 
 
 Cic._ 
 
 SeMiTaLIS, e (semita). Of or 07i footways, 
 Virg. . 
 
 SeM^TaRtUS. a, um (semitn). Of or belong- 
 ing to by-ways or narrow streets. Catull, 
 
 SEMt-TECTUS. a, um (tego). Half covered, 
 nudis scnpiiliB aut semitectis, Sen. 
 
 SeMMJSTOLO [semustulo and semiustilo]. 
 
 atum. 1 V. a. To burn half, to b nm to a half 
 
 infelicissimis lignis semiustulatum nocturnis, Cic. 
 
 SiiMl-UdTUS. a, um (uro). Half burned or 
 
 roasted, Virg. ; Liv. 
 
 SeMI-VIR, i, m. Half a man. I. Prop. A) 
 Half raan and half beast, e, jr. the centaur Chi- 
 ron, Ov, B) -471 herm aphrodite, Plin. 
 
 II. Meton.: Castrated. A) Prop.: A prieM nf 
 
 Cyhele, Juv. B) Fig.: Unmanly, effrmin ate. 
 
 woman ish; said cap. of lewd persons, qui tarn atro- 
 cem ctedem pertinere ad illoa seraiviros ciederent, 
 Liv. 
 
 SeMi-ViVUS, a, um. Half alive, half dead, 
 almost dead. I. Prop.: ibi homintm semivivum 
 
 reliquit, Cic. II. Fig. : quum erat reclama- 
 
 tum scmivivis merccnnriorum vot'ibus, with voices 
 onhf half nlir,e.. i. e. iceak faiut, Cic. 
 
 SEl\li.VuCALIS, e, I. Only half sounding, 
 
 Varr. -~\L hiGramm.: A f^emi-vnwel. Quint. 
 
 SEMl-ZoNARiUfl, ii, m. One that makes 
 small girdles, Plaut 
 
 SENATUS. 
 SEMNONES [Senones, Veil.], um, m. (X4f*.viavis). 
 Se m n ones, a people of Germany, Tac. 
 
 SeMO, ouis. m. (eemen). A tutelary deity 
 of sown corn, Liv. 
 
 SeMoTUS, a, um. 1. Part, of Bemoveo. 
 
 IL Adj.: Separate, apart, remote. A) Prop. 
 
 colloquium putunt semoto a militibus loco, CiBS 
 
 B) Fig. : semotai dictionifi, confidential convtrsa- 
 lion,_'ync. 
 
 Sk-MOVeO, movi, motum, 2 v. a. To put or 
 set aside, separate, remove, s. omnes senten- 
 tias eorum a philosophia, Cic. 
 
 SEMPER, adv. Always, at all times, ever 
 CO at in u ally. I. Gen., Cic; wilh-asBiduuB, Id. 
 
 — H. Esp. : Of constant recurrence within a cer- 
 
 taia space of time, quibus studiis s. fueris, tenemus, 
 Cic. 
 
 SEMPrPERNUItf, arfc. Always, perpetually 
 Plaut. 
 
 SEiMPiTERNUS, a, um (semper). Everlast- 
 ing, constant, perpetual, eternal, eevo eem- 
 pitonio frui, Cic; a. ignis Vestaj, Id. 
 
 SEMPRoNiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Sempronias, S. senatus conaultum, /jromoled 
 by Sempronius Rufus, Cic. 
 
 SEMPRoNiUS, a. A Roman family name; e. g. 
 Ti. ajid C 3. Gracchus, from whom the leges Sem- 
 pronicB were so called. Fern., Sempronia, a;, The 
 loife of D. Junius Brutus, invoiced in the conspiracy 
 of Catiline, Sail. 
 
 SeMUNCiA, ffi, /. (semi, uncia). Half an 
 ounce, i. e. the twenty fourth part of an as. 
 I. Gen.: The twenty-fonrtk part of a whole, 
 tacit heredera ex deunce et semuncia Citcinam, 
 
 Cic Melon.: A trifle, Pers. II. Esp. of 
 
 weight: The twenty-fourth part of a pound, 
 ue qua rnulier plus semunciam aurl haberet, Liv, 
 
 SeMUNCiaRIUS. a, um (semuncia). Amount- 
 ing to half a 71 ounce, i. p. the twenty-fo nrlh 
 part of an as, semunciarium tiintum ex unciario 
 tonus factum, one twenty fourth per cent, a month, 
 i. e. one half per cent, a year, according to our calcu- 
 lalion. Liv, 
 
 SEMuRtlTM, ii, V. A field or open place near 
 Rome, whtre Apollo had a temple, Cic. 
 SEMUSTUS, a, um. See Semiustus. 
 SeNA, a;./. Sena (Gallica), a town on the coast 
 of Umhria, where Hasdmbal was defeated by Salina- 
 toriunw Siv igaglia, Liv. 
 
 iSENARioLUS, i, m. (senarius). A little or 
 trifliiig nenarins, Cic. 
 
 SeNaRiUS, a, um (seni). I. Consisting of 
 
 six ihiugs.con laiu ing six,Front II. Esp.: 
 
 a. viTcJUs, a verse consisting of .tix feet, ckirfiy 
 iambii; Quint. ; simply senarius, subst., Cic, 
 
 8kNaT0R, oris, ?7i. (senex). A member of the 
 Sen ate. a senator, huic (senatori) jussn triasunt, 
 ut assit, Cic. 
 
 S£NaToR!US, a, um (senator). Of or belong- 
 ing to a sfuatO}-, senatorial, cujus a;tas a 
 senatorio gradu longe ftbtss.t. Cic. ; s. consilium, a 
 college of judges aimposcd of.'^aiatQrs, Id. ; s. literas, 
 sprcche.i deiir.rfd in the Senate, Id. 
 
 SeNaToRIUS, Ii, m. A sen o/or, homines no- 
 bilcs i-iiin pautis senatoriis, Sidl. 
 
 SkNaTUS. us [^enit., scnati, Cic], m. (senex). 
 I. A council of elders, the Senate, or the su- 
 preme deliberative assembly at Rome, non summum 
 consilium raajores nostri appellassent acnatum, 
 
SENATUSCONSULTUM. 
 Cic. ; convocare eenatum. Id. ; (legatis) est a. dotus, 
 an audience was giaen. Id.; in senatutn venire, to 
 come into the Senate, to attend the sittings of the Sen- 
 ale, Id. ; but also, to get into ike Senate, to he elected 
 a senator. Id.; aenatum censorea legerunt, septem 
 e senatu ejecti sunt, called over . . . were expelled. 
 IL Fig.: Counael, advice. Plaut. 
 
 SENATUSCONSULTUM, i. See Consultum. 
 
 S£N£CA, as, m, Seneca, a surname in the gens 
 Anna^a. Esp. 1) M. Annajug S., of Corduba {in 
 Hispania Eeetica), an orator lit the time of Augustus 
 and Tibtriaa. 2. A son of the former, h. Annuiua 
 Seneca, a Stoic philosopher, and teacher of Nero. 
 
 SkN£CIO, onis, m. Senecio, a Roman sur- 
 name, Tac. 
 
 SeNECTA, a;,/. See Senectus, n, um. 
 
 SeNECTUS, a. um (senex). Aged, in years, 
 old, aenocto corpore, Sail. Fem. suhst., aenecta 
 {sc. ajtas), Old age, in aenecta, Tor.; Virg. 
 
 SENICCTUS, utis, /. (senex). I. The age of _ 
 an old man, old'age, age, quasi qui aenectu- 
 
 tem occasum vittB velit definire, Cic. II. Me- 
 
 ton. A) Of speech; but always with quasi: quum 
 
 ipsa oratio habet quasi senectutem, Cic. B) The 
 
 gloominess or severity of old age, auster- 
 ity, moroseness. Hot. III. Concr.: A) 1) 
 
 Old age, far an old man or old men, a. sem- 
 per agf'na olqd, Cic. 2) Hoary hair, hoari- 
 
 ness, V'lTf^. B) The slougk which serpents and 
 
 other riptiics cast off yearly, anguea et stellionea se- 
 nectutem exuere, Plin. 
 
 SINENSIS, 6. Of or belonging to Sena, 
 S. proelium. in which Hasdrubal was difnated, Cic. 
 
 SfiNfiO, ere, tj. n. To be old, Catull. 
 
 SeNKSCO, nOi. 3. To grow old, to become 
 aged. I. Prop.: ita sensim eetas aenescit nee sub- 
 
 ito frangitur, Cic. II. Meton. A) To grow 
 
 old over a work, i. e. to be too long employed 
 vpon it, Quint. B) To grow old, weak, or fee- 
 ble, to become infirm or languid. I) Of 
 persons : Haunibalem jam et fama s. et viribus. was 
 declining, Liv. 2) Of things and abstract subjects : 
 arboresque ut hiemali tempore cum luna simul se- 
 nescentes, Cic. 
 
 SENEX, senia {genit., aenicia, Plaut.] (contr.for 
 Benicus,/?-om seneo). Advanced in years, old; 
 also subst., an old man, a man in years. I. 
 Adj. : illc (Q. Maximus) admodum s. auasor legis 
 
 Cincias fuit, Cic. II. Subst. : ut turn ad senem 
 
 s. de Bcnectute, Cic. Fem.., Tib. Compar., The 
 elder, the more advanced in years; also 
 sometimes for senex, an old man, (Servius Tul- 
 lius) populum distribuit in quinque classes, senio- 
 resque a junioribus divisit, Cic. 
 
 SeNI, 33, a, num. distrib. (sex). 1. Six {distrih), 
 six each., senis horis, Liv.; sent Aem,sixieen each, 
 pueri annorum senurn septenumque denum, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. for sex: Six, Virg. ; Ov. Sing, in 
 
 poet., senus. n, um : bis senus labor, Sen. 
 
 SENIDENI. Sixteen (distrib.). See Seni. 
 
 Senilis, e (senex). Of or belonging to an 
 old man, like an old man, s. stultitia, Cic; s. 
 statua incurve, of an old man, Id. 
 
 S£NlLiTER, adv. In the manner of old 
 people, a. tremere, Quint. 
 
 SiiNiO, onis. m. (seni). The number six, a six 
 (fln dice), August, ap. Suet. 
 
 SENIOR, oris. See Senex. 
 
 SENIUM, ii, n. (seneo). JVsjikness, feehU' 
 
 SENTENTIA. 
 ness, debility attending old age, decline. 
 L Prop.: quod omni rauibo aeniore careret, Cic; 
 consumptione ct eenio sui, a decline ofont^s consti- 
 tution, decrease of strength. Id. II. Meton. : 
 
 Grief sorrow, mouriiing, vexation, tota civ- 
 itaa confecta senio est, Cic. 
 
 SeNO, onis, m. One of the Senones, Drap- 
 peten Senonem, Hirt, 
 
 SeNoNES, um, m. (Sijvwi't?). Senones. 1, A 
 people of Gallia Lngdunensis, whose capital was 
 Agendicum; now Sens, Cais. 2. A people or tribt 
 descended from the former, in Gallia Cisalpina, 
 Liv. 
 
 SENSA, orura, n. Things perceived by tht 
 senses, sensations : thong hta, sentiments, 
 quod expriraere dicendo aensa poasumus, Cic. 
 
 SENSlBiL[3, e (senaiis). That may be per- 
 ceived by the senses, sensible, Sen. 
 
 SEN3IC0LUS, i, m. (senaus). A small sen- 
 tence; or, a trifling thought or sentiment, 
 inde minuti corruptique s. et extra rem petiti, 
 Quint. 
 
 SENS3EFER, era, erum (aensus, fero). That 
 causes sensation, Lucr. 
 
 SENSiLlS. e (aensus). Endowed with sen- 
 sation, feeling, Lucr. 
 
 SENSIM, adv. (setitio). Gradually, slowly, 
 by degrees, by little and little, impercep- 
 tibly, prosredientihus B. tardeve, Cic. 
 
 SENSUS, a, um, ^«r^ o/sentio. 
 
 SENSUS, ua, m. (aentio). Feeling, percep- 
 tion, sensation, sense. I. Bodily feeling, 
 se7Lse, omne animal senaua habet, Cic; s. viden- 
 
 di, audiendi, Id. II. A) Mental feeling, 
 
 sense, ditposition, sentiment, manner of 
 thinking or feeling, vestriaensuaignarus, Cic; 
 s. amoris cxistit, Id.; intelligentia s.que, mode of 
 feeling. Id. ; s, communis, the view usually taken of 
 
 a thing, the common notion or idea. Id. B) Meton. 
 
 1) Reason, under si audi n g (mens, ratio), Ov. ; 
 a. communis, common (good) sense, good {common) 
 sense, Phaedr. 2) Of wards: Sense, meaning, 
 notion, signification, Hor.; verba duos sen- 
 aus significantia, Quint.; a seritence, period. Id. 
 Hence: communes sensus, common-places (loci 
 communes), Tac. 
 
 SENTENTIA, m,f. (for aentientia, /rom sentio). 
 The being in a certain state of mind with reference 
 to an object, a thought in the mind, an opin- 
 ion, idea, sense, view taken of a thing, judg- 
 ment, sentiment, way of thinking. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen.: quoniam sententiae meaa voluiatis esse 
 participes, Cic ; s. stat Hannibali, Liv. ; animi in 
 contrarias sententiaa distrahuntur, are of different 
 opinions, take different views, Cic. ; ex sententia, ac- 
 cording to one's wish. Id.; ex animi sententia, ac- 
 cording to onc^s real opinion, sincerely, in earnest, 
 Id. ; me^ (tua, ifec.) quidem sententia, in my, thy 
 opinion, Id. ; quot homines, tot sentential, tfiere are 
 
 as many opinions as there are men. Id. B) Esp. t. 
 
 t.: An official declaration of one's senti- 
 ments or wish, a vote, (patres) quos pi'iores 
 sententiam rogabat, Cic. ; ex Senatua sententia. Id, ; 
 heitce, the prescribed formula of an oath, jnrare ex 
 animi sui sententia, to take an oath according to the 
 best of on ^s Judgment (also ainliigue, i.e. according 
 
 to one's wish), ap. Gell. II. Fig. of words. A) 
 
 Sense, notion, idea, meaning, purport, &c., 
 id habet hauc sententiam ; cum virtute congruera 
 809 
 
SBNTENTIOLA. 
 semper, Cic. ; sub voce sententiam Bubjicere, to 1 
 attach a certain sense to a ioord, Id. — B) Con<;r. : A 
 sentejice, period (inasmuch as it comprises cer- 
 tain thouglus concdved in words). 1) Gen.: dum 
 de singulis sententiis breviter dieputo, Cic. 2) Esp. : 
 A philosophical proposition^ saying, max- 
 im, sentence, axiom, &.c., aelectae (Epicuri) 
 brevesque sententiae, Cic. 
 
 SENTENTioLA,a,/. dm.(seiitentia). A short 
 sentence, maxim, &c., Cic. 
 
 SENTENTIoSE, adv. Sententiously, oratio 
 graviter et s. habita, Cic. 
 
 SENTENTioSUS, a, um (sententia). Full of 
 thought, sententious, s. et argutum genua dic- 
 tionis, Cic. 
 
 SENTiCETUM, i, n. (sentis). A place full of 
 thorns, a brake. Plant. 
 
 SENTiNA, EB, /. The filth which collects in the 
 bottom of a ship, bilge-water. I. Prop.: exhau- 
 
 rire aentinarn, Cic. II. Fig.: The lowest of 
 
 the people, dregs of the people, rabble, exhaurie- 
 tur ex urbe tuorum comitum magna et perniciosa 
 s. rei publicae, Cic. ; the refuse of an army, Val. 
 Max. 
 
 SENTlNAS, atis, adj. Of or belonging to 
 Sentinum, a town of Umbria, S. ager, Liv. 
 
 SENTIO, si, sum, 4 [contr. perf, sensti, Ter.]. 
 To perceive (bodily or mentally); to feel, dis- 
 cern, be sensible of. I. Bodily. A) Gen.: a. 
 Buavitatem cibi, Cic; s. tamem, Liv. ; s. alqm, to 
 cohabit with, Cic. Pass. : posse priua ad angustias 
 veniri, quam sentirentur, before they wovld be ob- 
 served, Cass. With the inf. or an objective clanse, 
 eentire aonare, to hear the sound, Lucr. ; a. aperiri 
 fores, Plaut. — B) Esp. 1) To feel the effect of 
 any thing (esp. an injurious effect), to find to 
 one's cost, qui in urbe se commoverit . . . sentiet, in 
 hac urbe esse consulea vigilantes, &c., Cic. Absol. : 
 iate tuus ipae sentiet posterius, will find it, Ter. 2) 
 To be susceptible of or liable to (a disease), 
 
 Plin. II. A) To perceive mentally, to 
 
 notice, observe, discover, nullum aliud animal 
 (ac homo) pulcbritudinem, venustatem, conveni- 
 entiam partium aentit, Cic. Poet. : nee inania Tar- 
 tara aentit, does not die, Ov, With de : hostea, 
 posteaquam de profectione eonim senserunt, whe^i 
 they heard of their departure, C^E. — B) Meton. (in 
 conseguenceof mental perception): To think about 
 any thing, to form an opinion of, to judge 
 of, to look upon in a certain light. 1) Gen.: si 
 ita sensit, ut loquitur, homo est impurus, Cic. ; 
 bene s. de republica. to mean well toward, Id. ; s. 
 dum alqo, to agree with any one, to be of any body's 
 opinion, nee cum Ctesare sentienti pugnandum 
 esse cum Pompeio, Id. ; aba te aeorsuni sentio, / 
 judge differently, I differ from you, Plaut. 2) 7", t. : 
 To pronounce one' s opinion, to give one' s 
 vote, to judge, qua3 vult Hortensias omnia dicat 
 et sentiat. Cic. 
 
 SENTIS, is, m. [/., Ov.]. A thorn, bramble, 
 briar (usually pi ur. andpoet.), Casa. 
 
 SENTISCO, ere, v. inchoat. 7i. (eentio). To 
 percei ee, observe, Lucr. 
 
 SENTUS, a, urn (mentis). Rough, thorny, not 
 smooth (poet. rare). I. Prop.: loca aenta situ, 
 
 rough, nnciiHivated,'Vivg. II. Metdn.: a. homo, 
 
 a rough, dinngreeable person, Ter. 
 
 SeORSUM [soorsua, Plaut.], adv. (poet also dis- 
 syll.). Separately, apart, not i7i common 
 810 
 
 SEPONO. 
 
 initk others; with ab, a. b, collega omnia paranda, 
 CobI ap. Cic. ; 6. ab alqp aentire, not to agree with, 
 to differ from, Afran. Absol. : ea dissensio civium, 
 quod a. eunt alii ad alios, Cic, 
 
 SeORSUS, a, um (contr. for aevorsua, from se- 
 vorto). Separated, apart, not common with 
 others, 8. vocabulum, Cat. 
 
 SePSRaBILIS, e arf;. (eeparo). Separable, s. 
 a corpore, Cic. 
 
 BePaRa.TE, adv. Separately, apart, aepara- 
 tius adjungi, Cic. 
 
 SePIRaTIM, adv. (aeparo). Separately, 
 apart, in particular ; with ab, (dl) s. ab uni- 
 versia singuloa diligunt, Cic. Absol.: qui non una 
 aliqua in re a. elaborarint, Cic. ; e. dicere, to speak 
 incoherently. Id. 
 
 SePXRaTIO, onia,/. A separating, setting 
 apart, separation, distributione partium ac 
 separatione magnitudines eunt artium derainuta;, 
 •Cic 
 
 SePXRaTUS, a, um. L Part, of separo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Separate, apart, different, or dis- 
 tinct; with ab, quseationes separates a complexu 
 rerum spectari possint, Quint ; a. juga, i. e. remo- 
 ta, Hor. 
 
 SePIRO, 1 V. a. To separate, divide, part. 
 I. Prop. ; with ab, s. senatoria subsellia a popular! 
 conseasu, Cic. ; with abl. (poet.), ap. Ov. ; with ace, 
 
 Ov. IL Fig. : with ab, s. auum consilium ab 
 
 reliquis, to take a resolution of one's own, or by on^s 
 self, CfKS._ 
 
 SEPELlBfLIS, e, adj. (sepelio). That may be 
 buried; hence, fig., that may be concealed, a. 
 stultitia, Plaut 
 
 SePeLiO. pelivi or ii, pultum {perf. aepeli, Pera. ; 
 part. perf. sepellitus, Cat], -^ r. a. To bury in- 
 ter. I. Prop.: qui V03 trucidatoB sepelire conatus 
 
 est, Cic. II. Fig. A) To destroy, oppress, 
 
 ruin, finish, make an end of, &c., cerno ani- 
 mo eepultam patriam, my country ruined, Cic; s. 
 dolorem, to suppress one's griff. Id. ; a. somnum, to 
 cease to sleep, Plaut ; sepultus sum, I am a ruined 
 man, it is all over with me. Ter-— B) Poet. : aepul- 
 tua, buried alive in any thijig, i. e. entirely wrapped 
 up or lost in it, somno vinoque s., Virg. ; e, inerUa, 
 remiss, lazy, Hor. 
 
 SePES [sffipea], is, f. A hedge, fence, segeti 
 preetendere sepem, Virg. Poet., of any other en- 
 closure, a. portarum, Ov. 
 
 SEPiA, as, /. ((njTTt'a). The cuttle-fish (the 
 black juice of which was formtrly used for writing). 
 Cic. 
 
 SePiMENTUM [s8Bp.], i, n. (sepio). A hedge, 
 fence, enclosure, Cic. 
 
 SePIO [seep.], psi, ptum, 4 v. a. (sepes). To 
 hedge in, fence, surround with an enclo- 
 sure. I. Prop. .* sepulcrum septum vepribvs, Cic. ; 
 a. alqd veste, to cover. Id. ; a. se tectis, to sh\u one's 
 self up at home, Virg. ; urbem presidio s., to occupy 
 
 with a garrison, Liv. II. Fig.: s. inventa me- 
 
 morii, to retain, Cic. ; septum ease legibus, to be 
 protected, Id.; natura oculoa membranis veetivit et 
 sepsjt has guarded. Id. 
 
 SePiOLA, ae,/. dim. (sepia). A small cultlc' 
 fish. Plant. 
 
 SE-PoNO, pBsiii, posTtum, 3 v. a. To set apart 
 for a particular purpose, to separate from the 
 rest, pick out. I. Prop. A) Gen.: seponere ct 
 occult^re, Cic. ; 6. captivam pecimltkm iii cedifica' 
 
SEPOSITUS. 
 tiDhem tempi], Lir. • intereaae pugnsB impef atrireiii' 
 Bii eeponi melius foret, to khep {one's Ulf) at d dis- 
 tance., Tac. ; 8. de mille sagittis unUm, to pick or 
 choose one out ofviariy, Ov. ; scponere flb alqo loco, 
 to remove, Tb.c. — B) Esp. {post- Aug): To remove 
 amy one, send into banishment, put attdy, 
 
 BUflpectum in provin'Ciarh Ltiaitainiahl s., Tac'.-^ 
 
 II. Fig-.: ut aliud aliam sibi partem scponeret, 
 should choose, Cic. ; s. tempus sibi ipsi, to fix. Id. ; 
 s. senectuti; to save or lay by for old age [res'ervdre], 
 Tac. ; 8. jEgyptorti, to govern by a sepat Ate adminis- 
 tration. Id. ; locus sepositua, a separate place. Quint. ; 
 8. cura3, to, put or Idy aside, i. e. to dismiss for a 
 time, Ov. Poet, with ahl. : aciiriuB inilrbiinum lepi- 
 do seponeve dicto, to discern, distinguish, Hor. 
 
 SEPrtSlTUS, a, um, piirt. of sepono {pott.). I. 
 
 Distant, remote (reiiiotus), i. fons, Prop. 
 
 II. Select, cOstiy, 6. vestis, a stiite dress, Tib. 
 
 SEPS, sepia, c. (tr^f). 1. A venomous ser- 
 pent or lizard, the bite of which causes the flesh 
 to puitrfy, Luc. II. An insect, perhaps a mil- 
 lipede, Plin. 
 
 SEPSE, pron. refi. f. (ate, ipee). Herself quie 
 (virtua) orriries magis quam sepae diligit, Cic. 
 
 SEPTEM, num. {allied to kma.). Seven. I. 
 Ge.i. : a. menaefi, Plalut. ; a. millia, Id. ; sex au't s., 
 Ijucr. ; or ipithaut a conjunction, sex a., 'Per. ; Hoi". 
 
 II. Effp, A) The seven wise men of 
 
 Greece, Bitis Uilua e s^ Cic. — B) Soptem aqua^ a. 
 
 lake ill the territory of Reaie, Cic. C) S. Stella {for 
 
 Septentriorica), Sen. 
 
 SEPTEMBER, bria, m. (scptein). The seotnih 
 month, of the RuTlian year, reckoned from the month 
 of March, consegucTitly our ninth month, Septem- 
 ber; Usually with mens'ia, Cic. ; also withoni men- 
 aia, ap. Auson. Adj, : Kalendse SeptPmbres, Cic. ; 
 horse St?ptembrea, the September season, Hor. 
 
 SEPTEMDECIM. Sec SEPTENDficiM. 
 
 SEPTEM-FLt5US, a, urn, adj. (auo). That 
 flows seven -fo I d, a. Nilus, having seVeii mouths, 
 Ov. 
 
 SEPTENf-G£MINUS, a, um, adj. {poet.). Seven- 
 fold, a. Nilus, Virff. 
 
 SEPTEM-PkDaUS. e, adj. Seven feet high, 
 of seven feet, a. atatua, Plaut. 
 
 SEPTEMPLEX. icia. adj. (plico). Seven-fold 
 {poet.), 8. clipeua {because it was madi of ox-hide 
 folded seven times, eTTra$6eLov cra'KO?, 11.), Virg^.; a. 
 NiJua {with seven rrioulhs), Ov. 
 
 SEPTEMTRIO. See Septentrio. 
 
 SEPTIUMVIR. See Septemviri. 
 
 SEPTEMVf RaLIS, e, adj. (septemviri). Of or 
 belonging to the septemviri, s. auctoritaa, 
 Cic. Skb^t. : eeptetnvirnles, ium'. m., The sept em- 
 viri. Cic. 
 
 SEPTEMViRITUS, us, m. (aepten^viri). The 
 office or dignity of a Sepieinvir, Cic. 
 
 SEPTEM-V3CRI, orum, m. (vir). A college or 
 committee of seven men ajypointed for d.given 
 office or duty. A) The Epulbries {see Epulo, II.), 
 Tac. Sing.: septemvir epulonum, Luc. ; — B) 
 Severi overse&'s for the distribution of lands, Cic. 
 Sips'., Cic. 
 
 SEPTkNaJIiUS, a, um (septeni). That holds 
 seven, containing seven, s. riumerUs, the num- 
 ber seaen, Plfri. Absal. : aeptunarios fundere ad ti- 
 biam. Cic. ; a. Synthesis,' a set or service df awen ves- 
 sels, Blar't, 
 
 SEPTENDkCIM' [septenadecim is not auite so 
 
 SEPTIREMIS. 
 
 correct} see the Imer M], num. (septem, decern). 
 Seventeen, Cic. \ Liv. 
 
 SEPTeNI, IK, d,7i/m. distrib. (aeptera). L Seven 
 {disirib.), seveii eack, dub faces h?»buer'e septenoa 
 
 libros, Liv. II. jl/eton./oraeptem: fistula sep- 
 
 tenia cannisi with seven tubes, Ov. Poet, also sing. : 
 Ister sept<'nua, Stat. 
 
 SEPTENNIS, e. See Septuennis. 
 
 SEPTENN I UM, ii. See Septuennium. 
 
 SEPTENTRIO, ohis. Sta SeptentrIones. 
 
 SEPTENTRIoNaLIS, e, adj. (aeptentiiones, II.). 
 Northern, s. oceanua, Plin. Neut. pliir. subst,, 
 aeptentrionalia, ium, Northern regions, Plin.; 
 Tac. 
 
 SEPTENTRIoNES [septemtrioncsl, nm, m. 
 {prop., the sevai plough- oxen). L The seven 
 stars ibhich farm the Great Bear, the constel- 
 lation othdnbise called Ai'ctoa, the Great Bear, 
 Charles' s Wain, Cic. ; Plaut. ; also in tmesi, aep- 
 tem . . . lYiones, Cic. ; Ov. ; the two Bears are nUa 
 called Septentriones ; S. Minor, the Little Bear ; S. 
 
 Major, the Great Bear, Vitr. II. Melon. A) The 
 
 north, northern regions. 1) Pi/ir., ap. Cic. 
 ti) Sing., ap. Liv, ; Tac. In tmesi, septem . . . trio, 
 Virg. ; Ov, — B) Anorthwind. 1) Plur., ap. 
 Cic. 2) Sing., Liv. ; Sen. 
 
 SEPTENCS, a, um. See Septeni. 
 
 SEPTIES. ndtf.nii7n.(septem). Seven times,C\c. 
 
 SEPTiMaNUS, a, um (septeni). L Belong- 
 ing to the number s even, r elating to 
 seven, s. Nonje, that fall on the seventh day of the 
 month {in March, May, July', and October), VaiT. 
 
 II. Sabsi., aeptimani, orum, m., Soldiers of 
 
 the seventh legion, TaC. 
 
 ^EPTiMILJS, a. The 7tame of a Roman gens; e.g. 
 C. Septimiua, an augur, Cic. P. Septimius Sea?- 
 vola. Id. ; Porcius Septimius, Tac. ; 'Htiu's Septim- 
 iua, a poet, a friend of Horace, Hor., to whom one of 
 his odes is addressed. Fem. -■ Septimia, Cic. 
 
 SEPTIMONTiaLIS, e, adj. (Septiiliontium. II.). 
 Of or belo aging to the festival Septimon- 
 tiam, 3. aacrum. Suet. 
 
 SEPTiMONTrUM.ii.M. (septem, mens). I. The 
 circuit or space of the seven hills on which Rome 
 
 was built. Varr. II. A festival celebrated at 
 
 ROmi in December, in commenioration of the seventh 
 hill being added to the city, Varr. 
 
 SEPTIMUS [septumus], a, um, num. ord. (sop- 
 tem). I. A) The Seventh, a. Olympias, Cic. — 
 B) Adv. I) die septimi {like die craStini, quinti, 
 &c.), Plaut. 2) septimlita. The seventh time, 
 
 Marius septinrum consul, Cic. ~II. Esp.: a. 
 
 casus, i. e. ablativus. Quint. 
 
 SEPTTMUSDECiMUS, a, um (ae^teril, decern), 
 num. ord. The seventeenth, Cic. 
 
 SEPTINGkNI, je, a, num. distrib. (septingenti). 
 Seven hundred {distrib.), a. bracttjaj, Plin. 
 
 SEPTINGENTeSIMUS, a, um, num. ord. (aep- 
 tingenti). The seven hundredth, supra a. an- 
 num, Liv. 
 
 SEPTiNGENTI, w, a, 7tnm. (septem, centum). 
 Seven hundred, annorum septingentorum me- 
 moria, Cic. Plur. neut. subst., septingenta, orum 
 {sc. seatertia), Mnrt. 
 
 SEPTINGENTIES, adv. (septingenti). Seven 
 hundred times, Plin. 
 
 SEPTiReMIS, is,/, (septem, reraua) {sc. navis), 
 A ship with seve'rt rows or benches of oars 
 Curt. 
 
 811 
 
SEPTIZONIUM. 
 
 SEPTIZ5N1UM. li, n. (septem, zona). I. Prob- 
 ably, a huUdiiiff at Rome seven stories high^ Suet. 
 
 yt,P I'OaCieNI, IB, a, num. (aeptuasiuta). I. 5cw- 
 eiily {distrib.), pynimides Utas pedum qiiinura 
 
 septuagenum, Plin. 11. Seventy, i. q. septua- 
 
 ginta, Col. Sing., eeptuagenus, a, urn, The sev- 
 entieth (distrib.), P\\n. 
 
 SEPTOaGkSIMUS, a, um, num. ord. (septuagin- 
 ta). Tkeseventieth, 8. annus, Cic. 
 
 SEPTOaGiES, adv. (septuaginta). Seventy 
 times. Col. 
 
 SEPTOaGINTA, num. Seventy, centum s., 
 Cic. 
 
 SEPTOENNIS [septennis], e, adj. (septem, an- 
 nus). Seven years old, g. puer, Plant. 
 
 SEPTUM [snip], i, n. (sepio). I. Avy enclos- 
 ure, a wall, a hedge, fence, boundary (Cic. 
 only in the plur.), quibua enira septia tnm itnmanes 
 belluas continebimua? Cic; victiraa exit septo, a 
 
 stall, Virg. ; septa domorum, the walls, Lucr. 
 
 II. Esp. A) Septa, orum, n., A large, enclosed place 
 in the Campus Manias, where the Roman people as- 
 sembled to vote, Cic. ; Ov. ; here joere many large 
 shops. Mart. — B) s. transversura, The diaphragm, 
 midriff, Gels. 
 
 SEPTUNX, uncis, m. (septem, uncia). I. Seven 
 twelfths of a whole, a. auri, seven ounces, Liv, 
 II. Metor/.: Seven pieces; also {in drink- 
 ing) seven, glasses. Mart. 
 
 SEPTUS [saep.], a, um, par*, o/ sepio. 
 
 SePULCRaLIS, e, adj. (sepulcrum). Of or re- 
 lating to a sepulchre, B iayi, a funeral torch, Qv. 
 
 SePULCReTUM, i, n. (sepulcrum). A com- 
 mon b urying'place, Catull. 
 
 Sepulcrum [more correct than sepulchrum], i, 
 7t. (sepelio; «sliivacrum,/r«7rt lavo, &c.). I. Prop. 
 A) A grave, sepulchre, e. Archiraedis, Cic: s. 
 
 pauperum, Hor. B) A tomb, i. e. a grave with 
 
 its Tnonument and iiiscriptioji, ifec, s, legere, to read 
 the inscription or epitaph, Cic. ; s. exstruere, con- 
 
 dere, Hor. II. Poet. A) A corpse, s. muta, 
 
 Catull. — B) A grave, i. e. abyss of tutu or de- 
 struction, Troja, 3. Europai, Catull. C) Facets : 
 
 An old man, Pla'ut. ; a. habere et comburere 
 diem, to prepare to bury the day. Plant. 
 
 SePULTuRA, as, /. (aepelio). A burying, 
 burial, interment, sepulture, humatio et s., 
 Cic. 
 
 SEPULTUS, a, um,;3ar(. o/ sepelio. 
 
 SeQUANA, ffi,/. I. The Sequana, now Seine, 
 
 a river of ph-ance, Cffis. Hence, II. Sequani, 
 
 drum, TO., The Sequani, i. e- the dwellers on the 
 Sequana, in the modern Franche-Cnmpie and Bur- 
 gundy, Cic. ; Cajs. Hence, adj., Sequanus, a, um, 
 Of or belonging to the Sequani, S. ager, 
 Plin. 
 
 SEQUANI, orum. See Sequana, II. 
 
 SEQUANUS, a, um. See Sequana, II. 
 
 SeQUAX, acia, adj. (seqnor). 2'hat follows 
 easily or quickly. I. Prop.: s. Latium (Latini), 
 
 pursuing, Virg. — '- II. £.sp. : That easily 
 
 gives way, yielding, pliant, tractable, duc- 
 tile, 8. naturn, Pliu. 
 
 SkQUENS. entis, part, and adj. (scquor). Subst.: 
 used by some for tiriQerov, Quint. 
 
 Sii;QUKSTER, tris [origivalform, sequester, tri], 
 
 m. (scquor). A mediator. I. Prop.: s. pacis, a 
 
 negotiator of peace, Luc. j in this serise used also 
 
 in the fern., sequestra, w, she that mediates or 7iegO' 
 
 812 
 
 SERENITAS. 
 tiatea, pace sequestrSL, by the mediation of peace, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) In Low, I. t. : F.sp. in seUliiig 
 
 dilutes. An arbiter, umpire, deponere apud se- 
 questrem, Gell. ; sequestro poncre, Plaut. — B) A n 
 agent, middle-m an, g o-between ^aa in brib- 
 ery, &.C.), sequeatres judiciicorrumpendi. Cic; pu- 
 dicitia sequester perjurii, as a reward of perjury, 
 said of judges who acquitted Clodiusfrom improper 
 motives, Val. Max. 
 
 SEQUESTRA, ae. See Sequester. I. 
 
 SEQUIOR and SEQUIUS. Set Secus. 
 
 SeQUOH, secutua [aequutasj, 3 v. dep. a. and n. 
 {e.iTOfj.aL). To follow any body, walk behind, 
 attend, accompany. I. Prop. A) Gen. 1) Wiih 
 ace. : a. Cieearem, Ca:s. ; a. pra^torem, Hor. 2) Ab- 
 sol. a) Of persons: Helvetiiaecuti, Cies. ; jtimegose- 
 quar, Plaut. b) Of things : multitudo carrorum ee- 
 
 quitur, Hirt. B) Esp. 1) To follow with hostile 
 
 purpose, to pursue, prosecute, a) Wilhacc: e. 
 hoates, Cffis. : a. fugacem. Hor. b) Absol.: finem fa- 
 cere aequendi, Cass. 2) To go to a place, to set 
 out for, e. Formias, Cic. 3) Of time or order: To 
 follow, to ensue, a) Wilhacc: sermo aequitur 
 convivia. Cic, ; pax sequitur hunc annum, Liv. b) 
 Absol. : et quai sequuntur, and so on, et cetera, Cic. 
 4) To fallow or fall to, as properly; to come 
 to as heir-at-law, fa II to the portion of, 
 belli ppifcda Romanes, ager urbesque captaj jEtolos 
 sequuntur, Liv. 5) Esp.: To follow easily or 
 voluntarily, to adapt itself to, to attend, 
 accompany, come of itself, oratio mollis ita 
 flexibilis, ut sequatur, Sec, Cic. ; ramus volens 
 fanilisque sequetur, Virg. — ~ II. Fig. A) Gen. : 
 T fo How, to go by. to attend or adhere to, 
 s. formulam, Cic; pcena sequitur alqm, came upon 
 
 any oiie,C-<Bs. B) E.-^p. 1) To follow anybody 
 
 (e. g. any body's authority, party, example, plan), to 
 take for a guide, to Ir ead in any body's foot- 
 steps, to adhere to, to imitate, a) With ace: 
 3. auctoritatem, Cic; s. naturam, Id. b) Absol.: 
 senatus sequitur, Ca;s. 2) To follow after, to 
 aim at, to have in view, to seek to attain, 
 court, s. utilitatem, Cic; s- linguam, nomen, Liv. 
 3) To follow, to come in its turn, sequitur 
 ilia divisio, ut, &c., Cic. 4) To follow as a con- 
 sequence, to be the result of any thing, a) 
 Gen. : discordiae sequuntur, Cic. b) Esp. in a syl- 
 logism : To be the result of certain pranises, 
 to be deduced from, a) With subjective clause: 
 sequitur illico. esse causas immutabiles, &c., Cic. 
 )3) With ut {which is the usual construction) : aequi- 
 tur, ut falsa sit (enunciatio), Cic. 
 
 SEQUUTIO, SEQUUTOR, &c. See Sec. 
 
 SERA, a?,/, (sero). A bolt for fastening doors 
 (not fixed, but movable), fj.6)^\o^ (mostly poa.), de- 
 mere seras, Ov. 
 
 SeRaPIO or ON, onis, m. ('S.epairCaiv). Sera- 
 pi o. 1. A proper name of a certain Egyptian, Ceaa. 
 2. A geographer of .4}>ti.och, Cic. 3. At Rome, prob- 
 ably the name of a slave. Cic. 
 
 SERaPIS [a short, Prud.]. is and idis, m. (2.apa- 
 -TTif). Serapis, the pri?icipal deity of the Egyptians ; 
 ill later times also worshipped among the Greeks, and 
 at Rome. Cic. 
 
 S>;RENrrAS, atis, /. (serenua). Serenity. I. 
 ! Prop.: Fair or clear weather, s. coeli. Cic Ab- 
 sol.: 8. trnnquilla, Liv. IL Fig.: Sereutty^ 
 
 I i. e. calmness of mind, cheerfulness (jieldom 
 I used in this sense), s. forCunee, Liv. 
 
SERENO. 
 
 SIRE NO, 1 V. a. (serenus). To make clear or 
 aerene, to clear up. I. Prop.: b. ccbIuui, Virg. 
 
 Abeol. : serenans lux, Cic. II. Fiff. -■ a. suem, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 SeReNUS, a, um. Clear, serene, bright. 
 
 1. Prop. A) 8. coelum, Cic. ; s. regio cceli, Virg. ; a. 
 Btella, Ov. ; s. color, bright, clear, Plin. Of a wind 
 that brings fair weather, a. Favonius, Plnut. — B) 
 Also as subst.f BevenxLm,i,n., A clear, bright, un- 
 clouded, serene sky, clear weather, in sere- 
 no uoctu, in. a clear night. Cat.; sereno, the sky 
 being clear, with a serene sky, Liv. Plur. : serena 
 
 operta, Virg. 11. Fig.: Cheerful, happy, 
 
 calm, serene, s. frons, Cic. ; s. vultua, Hor. ; 
 Ov. 
 
 SkRES, urn, m. (Sijoes), The Seres, a people 
 in the east of Asia, celebrated for their manufacture 
 of silks; the modern Chinese {or, as others say, a 
 people of Central Asia), Plin.; Virg.; Ov. Hence, 
 adj., Seiicus, a, urn, Of or belonging to the 
 Seres, S. sagittie, Hor. AbsoL: Serica, orum, n., 
 Silken garments, Prop.; Mart. 
 
 S^RESCO, ere (serenus). To become or grow 
 dry, vestcs sereacutit, Lucr. 
 
 SERGESTUS, i, m. Sergestus, a pilot in the 
 fleet of Mneas, Virg. 
 
 SEI^GIUS, a. I. A Roman family name; e. g. 1, 
 L. Sergius Catilina, o. notorious conspirator, Cic. 
 
 2. C. Sergius Grata, Cic. II. Hence, adj., Ser- 
 gius, a. um, and Serginnua, a, urn, Of or belong- 
 %ng to Sergius, Sergia tribus, Cic; Sergiana 
 olen, Cat, 
 
 SeRIA, a3,/. A large earthen vessel or cask, 
 of an oblong shape, used for holding liquids, fruit, 
 &,c., Liv. ; Varr. 
 
 SeRICaTUS, a, "am (sericus). Clothed in 
 silk. Suet. 
 
 SERICUS, a, «m. See Sebes. 
 
 Si:RIES, era, e,f. (sero). A row, series, num- 
 ber of things put together. I. Gen. A) Prop. : s, 
 vinculorum, Curt. ; s. juvenum (in dancing), Tibull. 
 — B) Fig.: continuatio seriesque rerum, Cic; s. 
 
 annorum, Hor. Plur. : b. litium, Suet. II. 
 
 Esp.: A race of descendants, posterity, vir dig- 
 nus hnc serie, Ov. 
 
 SeRiO, adv. (aerius). Earnestly, serious- 
 ly, 171 good earnest, B. agere, Liv.; nee joco 
 nee 9., Plaut. 
 
 SeRIOLA, ffl, /. (seria). A little seria, Pers. 
 
 SeRIPHUS or -OS, i, /. (Sept<^09). Seriphus, 
 a small rocky island of the Mgean Sea, one of the 
 Cyclades; now Serfo or Serf onto, Cic. Hence: 
 Seriphius, a, utn. Of or belonging to Seriphos, 
 S. abainthiura, Plin. Sitbst.: Seriphius, ii, m., An 
 inhabitant of Seriphos, Cic. 
 
 SkRIUS, a, utn. Earnest, serious, weighty, 
 important, s. res, Cic; s. quwstiones. Suet.; ae- 
 verus et a., Plaut. Sitbst. : serium, ii, n., and seria, 
 orum. n., Serious affairs, weighty matters, 
 in serium converEcre, Plaut. ; joca atque seria, Id. 
 
 SERMO, onis, m. (sero, elput). Speech, dis- 
 course, conversation. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: s. 
 quietus et remissue, Cic. ; serinonera serere, Plaut. ; 
 Virg. ; 9. habere de alqa re, to hold a conversation 
 about any thing. Id. ; serraone alcjs cupide frui, to 
 enjoy one's converse or instruction. Id. — B) Esp. 1) 
 A learned conversation, a disputation, s. 
 oritur ab alqa re, takes its beginning, commences, 
 Cic- ; in sermonem ingredi, to take an active part in, 
 
 SEROTINUS. 
 to enter into, Id. ; vocare alqra in lougum a., to in- 
 vite any body to eitter upon, Id. 2) Common or 
 familiar conversation, ccetus (amicorum) et 
 sermones, Cic. ; in alqm eermonem incidere, to be- 
 giji a conversation, to happen to start a subject. Id. 
 Hence, A satire {as being similar to conversation- 
 al language, in regard of its poetic compositio7t), 
 8. Bionei, Hor. 3) The common talk of people 
 about anything, common report, rumor, s. atque 
 fama, Cic. ; aermones Incessere, to cause or gioe 
 rise to a conversation. Id.; dare sermonem alcui, to 
 give any one something to talk about. Id. ; materiam 
 serrnonibus praebere, subject or material for conver- 
 sation, Tac. II. Meton.: M an 71 er of express- 
 ing one's self, expression, diction, style, a. 
 lenis mimmeque pertinax, Cic. ; s. Laiinus, Id. 
 
 SERMoCiiNATfO, onis./ (sermocinor). A con- 
 versation, disputation, dialogue, Qu'mt 
 
 SERMoCINA-TRIX.icis./. (sermocinor). Hold- 
 ing converse {as a translation of the Platon. 
 7rpoyo/j.(.Ai7Ti.KTj), Quint. 
 
 SERMOCINOR, 1 dep. n. (sermo). L Gen. : To 
 converse, to talk with any body, to speak, 
 
 chat, a. cum alqo, Cic. II. Esp.: (serino, I., 
 
 B.) To carry on a learned conversation, to 
 dispute ahont any thing, Suet. 
 
 SERMUNCtjLUS, i, m. dim. {mrmo). The talk 
 of the multitude, a report, sermunculiurbani, town- 
 talk, gossip, Cic. 
 
 SkRO, sevi, satum, 3 v. a. To sow, plant, 
 scatter seed. I. Prop. A) Of plants: s. oleam 
 et vitem, Cic. ; s. frumenta, Cses. Part, perf subst. ; 
 sata, orum, n.. Seed sown, young corn, Virg.; 
 Ov, Prov.: mjhi istic nee seritur. nee metitur, / 
 liave no interest in it.it does not bring vie either profit 
 
 or loss, Plaut. B) Meton., of men: To beget, 
 
 bring forth {frequently used by poets in the part, 
 perf, begotten, created, sprung), s. genus hu- 
 raanum, Cic. ; satus ex alqo. Quint. ; satus de alqo, 
 Ov. ; satus ab alqo, Id.; with abl., satus sanguine 
 humano, Liv.; satua gente deiim, Virg. Subst.: 
 satus (sata) alqo, the son {daughter) offspring, of any 
 one, B. Anchisa. Miieas, Virg. ; s. Haramone, larbas, 
 
 Id, ; sati Curibus, the inhabitants of Cures, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: To sow, beget, occasion, produce, 
 excite, B. rem publicam. Cic; s. diuturnam rera 
 publicam, to lay the foundation of. Id. ; s. rumores, 
 Virg. 
 
 SeRO, ui, turn, 3 V. a. (epw, elpco). To combine, 
 connect, bind or tie together, to entwine. 
 I. Prop., only in part. perf. : sertaa coronaj, Luc. 
 
 — : II. Fig.: To join, connect, interweave, 
 
 8. causam, to join in order or succession, Cic, ; 8. 
 colloquia, orationes. Liv,; s. bcllum ex bello, to 
 join one ioar to another, i. e. to carry on a continual 
 war, Sail. ; 8. negotlum, to carry on, Plaut. ; s. mo- 
 ras fando, to cause delay by speaking, Sen, 
 
 SeRO (serus), ado. I. Late. A) Late in the 
 day or at night, s. venire, Cic, ; 6. redire domum, 
 Id. — B) {more frequently) Gen.: Late. s. prodire 
 in lucem, Cic. Compar., aerius notatus, Cic ; seriua 
 trajicere, Liv, ; eeriue ocius or sarins citius, sooner 
 
 or later, one day, Hor.; Ov. Superl., Cass. II. 
 
 7*0 late, sero est, Cic; s. venire, Plant.; am- 
 bigue, with allusion to the meaning, I., A, ap. Quint. 
 Prov. : 8. sapiunt Phryges, arrive too late at under- 
 standing, are stupid, Cic. 
 
 Serotinus, a, um (sero). L Late, i. e. that 
 happens or comes late, that ripens or grows late, s. 
 813 
 
SERPENS. 
 
 pira, Plin. II. Melon. : a. raptor, that takes 
 
 awny ton late, Sen, 
 
 SERPENS, entis,/ [scbestia; poet.m.,sc.ATs.co\. 
 I. A creeping animal, reptile. A) Esp.: A 
 snake or serpent, Cic. ; Ov. — B) A worm, 
 
 Plin. IL Meton.: The name of a constellation, 
 
 between Ursa Major and Ursa Minor, Ov. 
 
 SERPENTSGENA.ae.m. (serpens, gigno). Born 
 or sprung from a serpent, Ov. 
 
 SERPENTIPE3, pedis, m. (serpens, pes). Ser- 
 pent -fo nted, a. Gigantes, Ov. 
 
 SKRPkRASTRA [serpir.], orum, n. A kind of 
 splint used to straighten the crooked knees of chil- 
 dren. I. Prop. : 6. alligare, Varr. 11. Fig. : 
 
 Faccte, of oncers employed to keep the army in check, 
 Cic. 
 
 SERPO, psi, ptum, 3 v. n. (epinti). To creep, 
 slide, crawl. I. Prop. A) Of animals [but repo 
 also of persons who creep or move slowly, see Repo, 
 I.], quaidam bestiee serpentes, quaedam gradientea, 
 Cic. ; serpentia secla ferarum, i. e. serpents. Lucr. — 
 B) Meton. of things that come on imperceptibly: To 
 creep, make way by degrees, vitja serpens, 
 
 Cic. ; 8. tarda senectus per membra, Lucr. 
 
 n. Fig.: To spread or extend itself by de- 
 grees or imp erctptibly, eerpit res publica, 
 Cic. ; s. malum, Id. Of style : s. (poeta) humi, 
 Hor. 
 
 SERRA, SB, f. (for segra, from Beco). I. A saw, 
 Cic. Prov. : serram ducere cum alqo de alqa re, 
 to dispute with any body, to discuss a point, Varr. 
 
 II. Meton. A) A kind of sea- fish, Plin. 
 
 B) A kind of serrated battle array. Cat. 
 
 SERRaNUS [Seranus],i, 7n. The surname of Til. 
 Atilius Regulus, who was called from the plough to 
 the consulate ; after him another Atilius, Cic. 
 
 SERRaTUS, a, um (aerra). In the form of a 
 saw, jagged, s. denies, Plin.; s. numi, wi/h a 
 jagged edge, denticulated, Tac. 
 
 SERROLA, ffi, /. dim. (serra). A little saw, 
 Cic. 
 
 SERTA, orum [sing., sertum, i., Auson.] (sero). 
 Wreaths of f lowers, garlands, festoons, 
 Cic. 
 
 SERToRiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to Sertorius, S. bellum. Cic. 
 
 SERToRiUS, \i, m. Q. Sertorius, a general of 
 Marivs, who maintained himself a long time against 
 the army of Sulla, but was at last treacherously slain 
 by Perperna, Cic. 
 
 SERTUM, i, n. See Serta. 
 
 SERTUS, a, um, ;;ar(. o/aero. 
 
 SeRUM, i, «. (opos). I. The watery part of curdled 
 
 milk, whey, Virg. II. Meton., like 6p6?, of the 
 
 watery parts of other substances, c. g. of resin, Plin. 
 Meton., Cntull. 
 
 SePi.UM, i, 71. (serus). A late hour, late (in 
 the day or at night), a. est diei, Liv. ; sero diei, late 
 in the day, Tac. 
 
 SeRUS, a, um. I. Late, s. gratulatio, Cic; a. 
 nnni, old age, Ov. ; a. ulmus, growing late, Virg. 
 Poet, with genit. : o aeri studiorum ! that learn too 
 lalp. late-learned (oif/ifj.a9eU), Hor. Compar., serius 
 belliini, Liv. Snperi, serissima omnium (pirorum), 
 the latest to ripen, Plin. A) Poet.: aerus, i7istead 
 of the adve7'b sero. said of a person that does any 
 thing late, s. redire, Hor. ; with inf., e. veraare bovea, 
 Prop. — B) sera, adv., s. tacere, Virg.- — C) sertnn, 
 adv., Late at night nocte sodens s. canit, Virg. 
 P14 
 
 SERVITUS. 
 
 ^11. Esp.: Too late, delay ed, s.KaXendse, 
 
 Cic. ; 8. bellum, Sail. ; s. est, it is ton lose, Liv. Poet, 
 for the adverb, sera a-ssurgere. to rise too late, Virg. 
 
 SERVA, SB,/, (aervus). A female slave, servS 
 ntitum, Liv. 
 
 SERVaBILIS, e (servo). I. That may be 
 
 kept, that will keep, s. uva, Plin. IL That 
 
 may be saved, b. caput, Ov. 
 
 SERVANS, antia, J. Part, of servo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Keeping, observant; with genit., Beiyau- 
 tiasimua asqui, Virg. 
 
 SERVaTOR, oris, 771. (servo). L One that ob- 
 serves or takes care of, b. Olympi, Luc. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A preserver, savior, deliverer, 
 s. et liberator, Liv. — B) Of abstract objects : One 
 that keeps or fulfills, e. rigid! hooeati, Luc. 
 
 SERVaTRIX, icia,/. (servator). She that pre- 
 serves, saves, or delivers, Ter.; Ov. 
 
 SERViLiaNUS, a, um. Of or belonging 
 to (one) Servilius, S. horti, Siiet. ; Tac. 
 
 SERVlLIS, e (servua). Of or belonging to 
 a slave, slavish, servile, a. veatis, Cic. ; s. tu- 
 multus, the servile war, Cies. ; s. terror, of slaves, or 
 of disturbances by slaves, Liv, ; a. manua, a band of 
 slaves, Hor. 
 
 SERViLiTER, adv. Slavishly, servilely, a. 
 fecere alqd, Cic. 
 
 SERViLiUS [Servilius], a. A Roman family 
 name ; e. g. C. Servilius AhaJa, Cn. Servilius Csepio, 
 Cic. Ftm., Servilia, Id. 
 
 SERVlLlUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 (one) Servilius, S. lex, Cic; Servilius lacuB, a 
 place at Rome in the eighth region, Cic. 
 
 SERVIO, ivi or ii, itum [imperf., servibas, Plaut. : 
 fut., servibo, Ter.; Plaut.: servlbit, Id.], 4 v, n. 
 (aervus). To be a servant or slave, to serve, 
 to be in service, to be subject or liable to 
 servitude. I, Prop, a) AbsoL: s. juste, Cic. ; s. 
 per centum annos, Liv. b) With dat. : s. optima- 
 tibue, Cic. c) With apud: s. apudnos, Cic. d) With 
 a homogeneous object : a. servitut^m, Cic. ; a. aervi- 
 tutem alcui and apud alqm. Plaut e) With serri- 
 
 tute : servientes servitute (only in PlauL). 
 
 II. Gen.: To serve, show kindness or do a 
 favor to, to oblige or be obliging to, to 
 please, humor, gratify, comply with. A) 1) 
 Of persons: a. mihi, Cic; a. commodia alcjs, Id.; 
 s. glorias, Id. Impers.: serviatur utilitati, Id. 2) 
 With a homogeneous object : meum animum tibi 
 
 servitutem servire sequum censui, Plaut B) Of 
 
 things, as buildings, lands. Sec: To be subject 
 to certain acts of servitude or burdens, se- 
 dea servient, Cic 
 
 SERVJTIUM. ii. n. (servua). The condition 
 of a slave. 1. Service rendered by or required 
 from a slave-, servitude, slavery. A) Prop.: s. 
 pati, Liv. ; s. minari, Sail. ; servitio levare, to free 
 from slavery, Hor. B) Melon. gen.: Any servi- 
 tude, service, bondage, servitio corporis uti. 
 
 Sail. II. Cotter.: A housthold of slaves, the 
 
 slaves (coUeciirely). A) Sing. : servitio dare agros, 
 
 Cic. J servitii decern millin, Tac. B) Plur. : inci- 
 
 tare servitia, Cic. 
 
 SERVITRlTlUS, a. uin (serums, tritus, /rom te- 
 ro). Worn down by slavery, s. atabulum, o 
 term of reproach, Plaut 
 
 SERVlTCDO, inis,/. (aervus). Slavery, serv- 
 itude, homo servitudinie expertus, Liv. 
 
 SERVITUS, litis, /. (servua). The condition of 
 
SERVIUS. 
 a slave, servitude, slavery. I. Prqp. : servl- 
 tutem pati, Cic. Also hs a verbal itokn with a dot., 
 as' governed ty the lierb servire: opulento homlQi 
 lioti eervitus dui'aest, the serving a rick mav, or with 
 
 a rich man, Plaut. II. Melon. A) Gen. (servio, 
 
 11.): Servitude, subjection, service, thral- 
 dom, servitutem astringere, Cic. ; s. muliebris, Liv. 
 
 B) In Law, 1. 1. {see Sebvio, II., B), oj buildings, 
 
 lands. &c. : Servitude, liability to certain 
 bur dens or duties, s.imponere, Cic. — C) Concr. 
 (far servitium) : A household of slaves, the 
 slavf.s {collectively), b. crescit nova, Hor. 
 
 SERVIUS, a. L Servius Tullius, the sixth king 
 
 of Rome. II. A Roman surname, esp. of the Stil- 
 
 picii ; hence sometimts Servii for Sulpicii, 0th. ap. 
 Tac. 
 
 SERVO, 1 V. a. and n. [old fut. exact., servasso, 
 Plaut; servaasis, Cat; eervaasit, Plaut: servas- 
 sint, Id.] (epiiw, cpvofiai). To save, preserve, 
 to keep uninjured or ejidre, to guard, protect. 
 
 I. prop. A) Gen. : s. urbem, Cic. ; s. rem publicara, 
 Id. ; s. rem suam posteris, Hor. Absol. : servave- 
 ris. you are the saving nf me. Plaut With abstract 
 objects: s. justitiam, Cic; stellee servant cursum, 
 Id. B) Esp.: To keep for a fiUu7'e time or a cer- 
 tain purpose, to save,' lay by, reserve, B. se ad 
 alqd, Cic. ; s. lectum Massicum, Hor. ; with dat., s. 
 retii judicio voluntatique multitudinis, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon., with the idea of attention paid to any 
 thing. A) To observe, watch or wait for. 
 1) Gen. a) With ace. : s. iter, Caes. ; s. limen, Ov. 
 b) With relative and other clauses denoting intention 
 or design : qurnn decemviri servasaent, ut unus 
 fascea haberet, Liv. c) Absol.: eerva intua, keep 
 waich inside, Plaut; aisrva! miiidl take heed', 
 be on your guard! Hor.; Plaut 2) Esp. in the 
 language of religion : To observe a sign, e. g. 
 in the heavens, &c., s. de coelo, Cic. — ^B) As it were 
 to keep watch, i. e. to remain, slay, be sta- 
 tionary at aplace; hence, to dwell at a place, 
 s. atria, Hor. ; nymphaa aervant silvas, flumioa, Virg, 
 
 SERVOLiCOLA, 83,/. (aervulus, colo). A loom- 
 an that looks after slaves, b. sordidee, har- 
 lots, low prostitutes, Plaut 
 
 SHRVtSLA, ft),/, dim. (servus). A young fe- 
 male slave. Cic. 
 
 SERVOLUS, i, m. dim. (aervua). A young 
 slave, servant, boy, Cic. 
 
 SERVUS, i, m. A slave, servant, s. cupidita- 
 tum, Cic. ; s. publici, slaves belonging to the state. Id. 
 
 SERVUS, a', um. I. Of persons in slavery : 
 Bound to service, slavish, servile, serving, 
 s. capita, i. e. servi, Liv. ; s. pecua imitatorum, Hor. ; 
 
 s. aqua. i. e. aervorum, Ov. II. Of houses, lands, 
 
 &c.: Subject to servitude,i.e. liable lo certain 
 burdens or duties, s. prsedia, Cic. ; s. fundus, Dig. ; 
 e. ffidea, Id. 
 
 SeSaMUMiI, n. ((rna-a/jLov). An oleaginous plant, 
 indigenous in the East, sesamum, or sesame, CoL 
 
 SESCUNCIA [sescbnc.l, ffi,/. (sesqui, uncia). A 
 twelfth and a half Cels. Adj.: copulas ees- 
 cuncisB, an inch and a ha^f thick, Plaut 
 
 SESCUNCiaLIS, e (aeacuricia). Of an inch 
 and a half a. craseitudo (menBEe), Plin.' ' 
 
 SESCUPLEX, ids. See Ses^uiplex. 
 
 SESCUPLUS [aesquiplue, Plin.], a, um (aeaqui). 
 One time and a half as much, Plitt. ; Quint 
 
 S£Sf.LIS, is,/ (o-e'o-eAt?). The^lant hartwort, 
 Cic. . - ' ,. 
 
 SESTERTIUS. 
 1 SESOSTRIS [S§856stri8, np. Aue.],' 1$, m. (Se'irwo-- 
 I rp'ts). Sesostris', a celebrated king of Egypt, Luc. 
 I Abl., Sesoatride, Tac. 
 
 j SESQUI, adv. num. As much and half aa 
 j muck more, more by one half. Jt is used as a 
 separate word only once by Cic. Ii is often joined to 
 another word, denoting number or measure, and then 
 stands for one and a half 
 _ SESQUIALTER, era, erum. One and a half 
 (ejTifieuTepos). Cic. 
 
 SESQUIHoRA, Be, /. An hour and a half, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 SESQUI-MODiUS, ii, m. A modius and a 
 half, Cic. 
 
 SESQU!-0CTAVUS,a,ura,7?Mm. Containing 
 nine eighths, i.e. one and an eighth ikiroy- 
 Soos), Cic. 
 
 SESQUI-OPUS, eris, n. The work of a day 
 and a half, Plaut 
 
 SESQUI-PeDaLIS, e. A foot and a half 
 
 long. I. Prop., Csea. II. Poet.: Very long, 
 
 of unnatural length, huge, s. verba, Hor. 
 
 SESQUI-PES, pedis, m. A foot and a half 
 {long, &c.), Plaut 
 
 SESQUI-PLaGA, ae./. A blow or stroke and 
 a half, sesquiplagd interficere, Tac. 
 
 SESQUIPLEX, icis (plico). One and a half 
 time, s. aut duplex aut par, Cic. Also, aescupleic 
 {co7if. Sescuflus), Q-uiut 
 
 SESQUIPLUS, a, um. See Sescuplus. 
 
 SESaUI-TERTiUS, a, um, num. {answering to 
 the Greek cTriVptTOs). Containing or holding 
 four thirds, i.e. one and a third, s. inter- 
 vallum, Cic. 
 
 SESSIBuLUM, i, n. (sedeo). A seat, chair, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SESSILTS, e (aedeo). L Of or for sitting, 
 sitting easily, b. pira minimo pediculo, Plin.; 
 B. tergum, Ov. ; a. obba, i. e. with a broad bottom, 
 
 Para. Hence, IL Low, s. genus lactucBe.^row?- 
 
 ing low, dwarf, Plin. 
 
 SESSiO, onis,/ (sedeo). A sitting. I. Gen. 
 A) Prop. : Btatus, inceasus, seaeio, accubitio, &c., 
 
 Cic. B) Concr.: A seat, place where one sits, 
 
 a. gymnasiorum, Cic. II. Esp. A) An abid- 
 ing, staying or tarrying in a place, a. Capi- 
 
 tolina, Cic. B) A sitting {for disputation or 
 
 discuesion), s. pomeridiana, Ctc. 
 
 SESSiTO, avi, 1 intens. n. (aedeo). To sit long 
 or often, dea (Suada) seasitat, Cic. 
 
 SESSIUNCCLA. », /. dim. (sessio, II:, B). A 
 short sittings an assembly of persons sitting and 
 conversing together, consectari seseiunculaa, Cic. 
 
 SESSOR, oris, m. (aedeo). One that sits any 
 where, a sitter. I. Gen., e. g. in the theatre. Suet; 
 
 Hor. II. Esp.: One who sojourns any 
 
 where, an inhabitant, d. urbis, Nep. 
 
 SESTERTIUS, a, um (aemia, tertius). Two 
 and a half {only subst.). I. Beatertius (marked 
 HS., i. e. II. and Semis), li, m. {sc. numus), A ses- 
 terce. A) A silver coin, equal to two aasea and a 
 half) the fourth part of a denariua (value, in our 
 money, three cents and nine mills), 1) Prop. : s. 
 duodeni, Cic. Frequently with numua, Cic, In the 
 genii, plur., sestertium {more rarely, sestertiorura, 
 Col.); sestertium numtlm, Cic. ; also with the symbol 
 HS., ap. Cic. From the frequent use of the genitive 
 form eesteri;ium with numerals above a thousand, it 
 happefted that very early 'although not before Angus- 
 ■""■■■ 8IS 
 
tus) this genitive seatertium was mistaken for a nom- 
 inative neuter, and so ihty riot only formed the plural 
 eestertia, but decline.d even sestertium as a noun 
 singular. Hence it came that sesterriura (with the 
 omission of mille) denotes a sum of a thousand ses- 
 terces (equal to tkirty-niiie doUars ofourmoney) ; and 
 with the multiplicatioe adverbs decies, ceuties, Sec. 
 (omitting centenfi millia), it indicates a sum of a 
 hundred thousan d sesterces ; consequently decies ses- 
 tertiuin = a million, centies se9tertiutn=ie« 7nill- 
 ions of sesterces; aexcenta sestertia:= 600,000 ses- 
 terces, Cic. ; millies sestertium = 100 millions, Id. 
 2) Melon.: nutno sestertio or sestertio nurao, a 
 small sum, a trifle, Cic. B) Under the em- 
 perors also a copper coin of the value of four asses, 
 
 Plin. -U. seatertium, ii, n. (as a measure), Two 
 
 feet and a half in depth. Col. 
 
 SESTiaNUS iSext.J, a, um (Sestius). Of or 
 belonging to (one) Sestius (Sarins), S. dicta, 
 Cic. 
 
 SESTIUS [Sext.]. A Roman family name ; e. g. 
 P. Sestius, L. F., C. Sextius Calvinus, Cic. 
 
 SESTIUS [Sext.J, a, urn. Of or belonging 
 to a Sestius, S. mensa, the counter of a money- 
 changer or banker, Cic. 
 
 SESTOS or -US, i,/. (Stjotos). Sestus, a town 
 of Thrace, on the Hellespont, opposite Abydos, the 
 abode of Hero, Liv. 
 
 SESTUS, a, um (Sestos). Of or belonging 
 to Sfstos, S. puella, i, e. Hero, Ov. 
 
 SeTA [sastaj, se,/. (xai'nj). I. A thick strong 
 hair of an avimal, a bristle (usually in theplur.). 
 A) Prop. 1) Plur.: setis obsita (lo), Virg. 2) 
 
 Sing, i a. equina, korse-hair, Cic. B) Fig.: Also 
 
 of the strong hair of men, Virg. -IL Meion.: 
 
 Any thing made of hair, a hair-brush, a fish- 
 ivg-line, &,c., Mart.; a painter' s brush or 
 pencil, Plin. 
 
 SeTANIA, 33,/., and SETANIUM (-ON), i, n. 
 (oTjTacta and (r/jTaviov). A kind of large medlar, 
 setania, Plin. ; setanium, Plaut. 
 
 SeTiA, aa, / (SrjTi'a). Setia, an ancient town 
 of Latium, near the Pontine Marshes; now Sesse 
 or Seize, celebrated for its excellent wine, Liv. 
 
 SeTiGER [sail.], era, erum (seta, gero). Bear- 
 ing bristles, bristly, s. sus, Virg. Subst.: se- 
 tiger. a br islle- bearer ; poet, for a wild boar, Ov. 
 
 SeTiNUS, a, um (Setia). Of or belonging 
 to Setia, S. ager, Cic. Subst. plur. : Setini, omm, 
 m., The inhabitants of Setia, Liv. 
 
 SeToSUS [sffit.], a, um (seta). Full of bris- 
 tles or strong hair, bristly, hairy, s. aper, 
 Virg.; s. irons, Hor. ; s. verbera, of hair. Prop. 
 
 SEU, adv. See SiVE. 
 
 SEVERE, adv. Seriously, gravely, earn- 
 estly, graviterets., Cic; a. vindicare. Sail. 
 
 SftVKRXTAS, atis. /. (severus). L Serious- 
 ness, gravity, severity (i?t good or bad se7ise), 
 
 B. adhiliere in alqo, Cic.-; IL Of things : s. au- 
 
 rium, strict judgment, Plin, E. 
 
 SSVeRITuDO, inis, /. (severus). L q. severi- 
 tas: 8. moriim, Plaut. 
 
 SeVeRUS, a, um. Earnest, serious, rigor- 
 ous, strict, grave, weighty, in looks, conduct, 
 &c. (nf persons and things, while serius is general- 
 ly used of things only; sec Sebius).' L Of persons. 
 A) In a good sense: B. et gravis, Cic; s. judices, 
 Id. ; 8. in alqm, Id. ; migrare ad severos, the sober, 
 Cntull. ; B. acricolre. Afiniy, I-'Wcr. ; eevenw laudnre, 
 
 ei6 
 
 SEXPRIMI. 
 in earnest, Hor. — B) In a bad sense: Severe, 
 austere, harsh, saivus severusque (Neptuous), 
 
 Plaut. -II. Of things. A) In a good sense: 
 
 sententiEB graves et 8., Cic ; s. tragoedia, Hor. ; s, 
 poena, Sail. Subst. : linque severa, Hor. — B) In, 
 a bad sense : s. amnis, Virg. Subst. : facere istuc 
 severum, this dreadful thing, Plaut. Subst. with 
 genit.: severa pelagi, Lucr. 
 
 SeVeRUS, i, m. nam. pr.; e. g. Cornelius Seve- 
 rus, a poet in the time of Augustus. 
 
 Se-VOCO, 1. To call apart or aside, to 
 call away. I. Prop. : s. plebem, Cic. ; 8. alqm ab 
 alqo, Id. ; s. ae, to separate one's self from, Plaut. ; 
 more rarely of things, quicquid poterat, sevocabat 
 
 ad se, took to himself, appropriated, Cic. II. 
 
 Fig.: To separate, withdraw, s. animiim ab 
 alqa re, Cic; ab his haec eloquentia sevocanda est, 
 is to be avoided, Id. ; s, se in consilium, to consult 
 one's self alone, Plaut. 
 
 SEVUM, i. See Sebum. 
 
 SEX, 7i7im. (ef). Six, a. suffragia, Cic; a. sep- 
 tera menses, six or seven, Ter. 
 
 SEXaGeNaRIUS, a, um (sexageni). L Prop.: 
 
 Containing sixty, Frontin. II. Fsp. : 
 
 Sixty years of age. 8. Cicero, Quint 
 
 SEXaGeNI, iB, a, num. distr. (sexaginta). Sixty 
 (distrib.), sixty each, s, (L q. sexaginta) millia 
 moditim, Cic. 
 
 SEXaGeSiMUS, a, um, num. ord. (sexaginta). 
 The sixtieth, s. dies, Cic. Subst.: eexagesima 
 denarii, a sixtieth part, Plin. 
 
 SEXaGiES, adv. num. (sexaginta). Sixty 
 times, B. sestertium, six millions of sesterces. Cic, 
 
 SEXAGINTA,7iwm.(e|^*coiTa). I. Prop.: Sixty, 
 
 3. anni, Cic. II. Meton. : Any large number, 
 
 very many, s. limina, Mart 
 
 SEX-ANGOLUS, a, um (anguine). Sexangu- 
 lar, s. cej-a, Ov. 
 
 SEXCeNaRIUS, a, imi (eexcem). Consist- 
 ing of six huTidred, a. cohortes, Cffis, 
 
 SEXCeNI [aesc], eb, a, num. distr. (sexcenti). 
 Six hundred (distrib.), six hundred each, s. 
 numi, Cic. 
 
 SEXCENTENI, jb. a [sesc.]. I. q. sexceni, Suet 
 
 SEXCENTeSiMUS [sescent], a, um (sexcenti). 
 The six hundredtfi, 9. annus, Cic. 
 
 SEXCENTI [sesc], se. a, nam. (sex, centum). 
 
 I. Prop.: Six hundred, s. anni, Cic. II, M^ 
 
 ton. for any indefinite large number: Very many, 
 exceedingly numerous, as we use the word 
 thousand or thousands, s. cives multique Siculi, 
 Cic ; s. causae, Plaut. 
 
 SEXCENTIES [sesc]. adv. num. (sexcenti). L 
 Prop.: Six hundred times, s. HS,, six hundred 
 times a hundred thousand sesterces, sixty millioJis, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton.: Denoting any very large sum, 
 
 as our thousands and thousands, Plaut. 
 
 SEXUECIM. Sec Sedecim. 
 
 SEXENNIS, e (annus). Six years old, of six 
 years, s. herus, Plaut 
 
 SCXENNiUM, li, 7i. (aexennis). A space of 
 six years, six years, ille bienniura, hie e., Cic. 
 
 SEXIES. adv.?ium. (sex). I. Six times, e. per 
 
 annos, six times a year, Plin. II. i, q, sextura, 
 
 for the sixth time, s. deducta (colonia). Veil. 
 
 SEXPRIMI [also sex primi, cojif. Deckm, I.], 
 orum, m. (sex, primus). The six chief men of 
 the council in snuiUer towns, the six principal cUv- 
 zens, Cic. 
 
SEXTADECIMANI. 
 
 SEXTA-D£CIMaKI, orura, m. (aextus). The 
 soldiers of tke sixth legion, Tac. 
 
 SEXTANS, imtis, m. (sex). I. Prop.: Tke 
 sixth part of an as (see As), Cic. Enp. as a 
 coin: sextantia conferre, &c., Liv. ; of weight, the 
 sixth part of a pound, Ov. ; a measure for 
 liquids, the sixth part of a sextarius, tico cyathi, 
 
 Plin.; Suet. iL Melon.: The sixthpart (of 
 
 aiip whole), (heredes) in sextante, Cic. 
 
 SEXTaRIUS, ii, m. (sextus). I. The sixth 
 
 part of a measure, weight, Slc, Plin. II. Esp. 
 
 A) A measure for liquids, the sixth part of a 
 
 congiua (about a pint arid a half), Cic. B) A dry 
 
 measure, the fourth part of a modius, Plin. 
 
 SEXTIANUS, a, una. See Sestianus. 
 
 SEXTlLIS, is [sc. mensis], m. (sextus). The 
 sixth month, according to the Roman computation 
 (reckoned from the month of March), afterward called 
 Augustus : comitia in Sextilem, Cic. ; S. CalendtB, 
 Liv. 
 
 SEXTILiUS, a. The name of a Roman gens. 
 
 SEXTIUS, a. See Sestius. 
 
 SEXTOLA, ffl, /. dim. (sextus) (sc. pars). The 
 sixth part of an uncia; hence, the seventy-sec- 
 ond part of an as or whole (see As), Cic. 
 
 SEXTUIvI, adv. (sextus). For the sixth time, 
 a. consul, Cic. 
 
 SEXTUS, a, urn, num. ord. (sex). The sixth, 
 Ov. ; s. decimus annvis, sixteenth, Cic. Also aa one 
 word, sextusdecimus annus, dies, Liv. 
 
 SEXTUSDECIJMUS, a, um. The sixteenth. 
 See Sextus. ' 
 
 SEX-UNGOLA, ffi,/. Six-clawed, anamegiv- 
 en to a rapacious prostitute. Plant. 
 
 SEXUS, us, m. [secus, n. indecl.^ A sex, male 
 or female (of men a.7id animals), .A) The form Sex- 
 us: genus in sexu consideratur, Cic; a. virilis, 
 Suet B) The form Secus: s. virile, Liv. 
 
 SX (el), canj. If. I. Conditional. A) With in- 
 dicat. of all tenses: si qusriipus, Cic; si aijdietis 
 me, Id. — B) With subjunct. of all tenses : si cupi- 
 
 ant, Cic; si alFuisses, Id. C) 'Eilipt,: If a,t all, 
 
 if indeed, aut nemo, aut, siquisquara, ille sapiens 
 
 fuit, Cic. ; si qiiideni, %f indeed. Id. D) With quod : 
 
 quod si interest, Cic. — E) With ac in compqrisons : 
 
 As if, Just ffs if, ac si venissem, Cic. II, 
 
 Esp. A) Independent interrogative clauses, and such 
 as express doubt, i. q. num : //, if perchance, 
 whether perhaps (with a subj.), quo minus ex- 
 periretur, si ferre posset, Cic. Implying the notion 
 
 of an attempt : prffimittit, si possit, Ctea. B) In 
 
 expressing a wish : Wo uld that I si ostendat ! 
 Virg. ; o si! Oh that: but! &c., Hor. 
 
 SiBILO, are (sibilus), v. n. and a. LNeut.: To 
 hiss, to whistle. A) Of living creatures- ser- 
 pens elbilat ore, Virg.— B) Of things : ferrum si- 
 
 bilat unda, Ov. II. Act. : To hiss any one, to 
 
 hiss at, s. homines modestos, Cic. 
 
 SiBiLUS, i, m. [abl. sibilu], A hissing, 
 whistling. I. Gen. A) Sing.: s. rudentum, Poet. 
 
 ap. Cic. ; sibilo dare signum, Liv. B) Plur. : si- 
 
 bila: s. horrenda, Ov. II. Esp.: A hissing 
 
 (as a mark of disapprobation or contempt) (usually 
 plur.). A) Sing.: s. metuere, Cic. — B) Plur.: si- 
 bilis consectari alqm, Cic. , 
 
 SiBiLUS, a, um (sibulus). Hissing, whvst- 
 ling, a. colla colubrffi, Virg. 
 
 SIBUZATES. SibuzateSf a people of Aquita- 
 nia: now Sobusse, Ctes. 
 
 Mm 
 
 sicco. 
 
 Sibylla [Slbulla. Tac,], ffi, /. (2t'^vA;.a). A 
 prophetess, for tune-teller ; a sibyl^ S. uatn- 
 rffi (Pythia), Cic In Roman mythology: A cele- 
 brated sibyl at Cumee, Ov. ; Virg. ; another hi ilie 
 time of Targuinius Superbus, whose prophecies were 
 kept in the Capitol, Cic 
 
 SiEBYLLINUS [Sibull.]. a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to a sibyl, sibylline, a. vnticinationes, Cic. ; 
 S. libri (also simply librl, or libri, fatwles), Liv. 
 
 SiC [sicce, like hicce, ecce, Flaut.j, adv. So, 
 thus, in this manner, in such maitner, Slc, 
 hoc, tali modo, oiirtos. I. Gen.: a. jridexerat, Slc, 
 Cic; s. loqui, m t}ie following manner, as follows. 
 
 Id. II. Esp. A) In comparisons : ut ille ... sic 
 
 noster, Cic — B) Denoting degree. 1) In a high 
 degree: So, in such manner, s. diligere, Cic 2) 
 In a low degree: s. temere, Hor. — C) Denoting the 
 quality of art object: So, of such description, 
 
 a. eat habitus, Cic. j s. sum, Ter, D) In affu-ma- 
 
 tions: Placet? raihi a. placet, Cic — E) In protes- 
 tations, wishes, &c. : As true as, as sure as, &c., 
 sic deus adjuvet, Ov. 
 
 SiCA, £B, /. L Prop.: A dagger, dirk, hinc 
 
 aicfe, hinc venena, i. e. assassinations, Cic. II. 
 
 Melon. : The point of a boar' s tooth, a. den- 
 tium, Plin. 
 
 SICAMRI. See Sigambri. X 
 
 SiCaNI, orum, m, (%iKa.voC). Sicani, an an- 
 cient Italian people on the Tiber, part of whom emi- 
 grated to Sicily, Virg. 
 
 SiClNiA, te,f. (Sicani). Sicily, Ov. 
 
 SiCaNIS, idia,/. Sicilian, S. ^Etna, Ov. 
 
 SICINtUS, a, um (StKavtos). Sicilian, S. la- 
 tus, Virg. 
 
 SICANpS [STcanus, Sil.], a, um (StKafds). I. 
 
 Sieanian, S. gentes, i. e. Sicani, Virg. II. 
 
 Poet.: Sicilian, S. fluctus, Virg. ; S. Mtna, Hot. 
 
 SICaRIUS, ii. m. (sica). An assassin, cut- 
 throat, murderer, ruffian, s. vetus, Cio. ; 
 quffistio inter sicarios, of assassination. Id. : quajs- 
 tionem exercere de s., of assassination, Suet, 
 
 SICCaTIQ, onja,/. A drying, Plin. 
 
 SICCE, adv. (the emphatic sic; see Ce). Thus, 
 so, a. placide, Plaut. ; conf. Siccine. 
 
 SlCCl^l, adv. (very rare). Dryly, without damp. 
 
 1. Prop.: 3. stabuletur (bos), Col. II. Fig.: 
 
 B. et integre, firmly, solidly, Cic. ; conf. Siccus, 
 IL 
 
 SICCENSES, iura, wj, (Sicca). The inhabit- 
 ants of Sicca, Sail. 
 
 SICCINE7 ad«.(sicce). Is it thus? Is it so? 
 B. hoc ht? ibras tedibys me ejici? is this, then, the 
 way I am treated ? Plaut. 
 
 SICCiTAS, atis, /. (siccys). Dryness, want 
 
 of moisture. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s. uvse, Plin. 
 
 B) Esp. of places: B. Sippntina, Cic — C) Of the 
 weather: Drought, dry weather, s. maxima, 
 
 Cic. Plur., ap. Cass. D) Of tlie human body: 
 
 Dryness, freedom from unhealthy humors, as from 
 
 catarrh, &c., Cic. II. Fig. (rarely) : a- oratio- 
 
 ais, jejuneness, Cic. 
 
 SICCO, 1 tj. a. and n. (siccus). I. Act.: To 
 make dry, to dry, drain. A) Gen.: s. paludes, 
 Cic; s. vellera, Virg.; siccati agri, drained. Suet. 
 Poet. : s. ubera, to suck dry, Vlrg. ; siccata ovis, 
 milked, Ov. ; siccati cadi, emptied, Hor.; a. sacram 
 Permessida, to drink freely from the Muse's fount- 
 ain, i. e. to be a great poet. Mart. — B) Esp. : To 
 dry up, remov& (an unheaUhy humor), b. pitaitam 
 817 
 
SICCOCULUS. 
 
 oris, Plin. ; s. vulnera, Ov. — H, Neut. : To 
 
 grow dry, to dry up, ubi siccaverit, Cat. 
 
 SICCOCtJLUS, a, urn (siccus, oculus). With 
 dry eyes, dry-eyed, s. genus, Plaut. 
 
 SICCUS, El, um. Dry. l.Prop. A)Gen.: s.panis, 
 Plin.; e.lacus,Prop.; s.agri.Hor.; witkffen7t.,en8ea 
 aicci sanguinis, 7iot wet with blood, Sil. ; mth abl., epo- 
 lia s. sanguine, Prop. ; utraque ursa 8.,'"7!oi dipping 
 into the sea, i. e. not setting, Ov. ; s. vox (with heal), 
 Ov, NeiLt. sing., siccum, i, and ptur., sicca, orum, 
 The dry land, a dry place, country, &c., in 
 eicco, Plin. ; rostra tenent siccum, are on the dry 
 land, or on the sands, &c., Virg. — B) Esp. 1) 0/ 
 the weather : Dry, not rainy, s. ver, Plin.; s. tern- 
 porn (canie), Tibull. 2) Of the body: Dry, free 
 from unhealthy humors, not subject to rheum, ca- 
 tarrh, &c.; hr.7Lce, firm, robust, a. corpora, Plin.; 
 B. mulier, Plaut. ; s. os, without saliva, Catull. 3) 
 With reference to drinking : Dry, thirsty; hence, 
 sober, abstemious, not intoxicated, s. sum 
 
 aiti, Plaut.; Hor. II. Fig.: Dry, meagre, b. 
 
 atque sanura in oratione, Cic. ; s. atque aridi pueri, 
 unprepared, Suet,; e. medulli, cold, Prop, 
 
 SiCeLIS, idis (Siculi),/. (SiKeAiy). Sicilian; 
 subst., a Sicilian, S. musiB, of Theocritus, Bu- 
 colic, Virg. 
 
 SICH^US, i, m. SichtEus, the husband of Di- 
 do, Virg. Also adj. : S. cinis, Virg. 
 
 SiClLiA, Ee,/. (StKe\ta). Sicily, Cic, 
 
 SfCiLISStTO, are (Siculi). To imitate the 
 Sicilians. Plaut. 
 
 SiCiLJCOLA, te,/. dim. (aiciliB). A small, sharp 
 instrument, a little knife, Plaut. 
 
 SiClLiCUS [siciliquus], i, m. I. Gen.: The 
 fourth part of ait uncia, and so the forty- 
 eighth part of an as, Scsev. Dig. II. Esp. 
 
 as a measure: A quarter of an inch, Plin. 
 
 SICILiENSIS, e (Sicilia). Of or belonging 
 to Sicily, Sicilian, S. quaestura meo, Cic. 
 
 SICINiUS, a, A Roman family name ; e. g. Cai- 
 U3 Siciniue, Cic. 
 
 SICORIS, is, m. Sicoris, a tributary of the 
 River Iberua; now Segre, Cses. 
 
 SiCOBI, adv. (si, ubi, as sicunde, /rom si, unde). 
 If any where or at any place (rarely used), s. 
 incideret, Cic. ; b. est certamen, Liv. ; ac s. esset 
 (exceptum), and if in any place, Cic. 
 
 SiCtJLA, m, f dim, (sica). A little dagger 
 or dirk ; meton., i. q. membrura virile, Catull. 
 
 SiCOLI, orum, m. (2tKeAot). The Siculi, an 
 ancient Italian people on the Tiber, who, when ex- 
 pelled thence, settled chiefly in Sicily, Plin. Hence: 
 The inhabitants of Sicily, Sicilians, Cic. 
 
 SiCtiLUS, i, m. A Sicilian, Cic. 
 
 StCOLUS, a, um (Siculi). Of or belonging 
 to Sicily, Sicilian, S. tellus, i. e. Sicihj, Virg. ; 
 S. tyrannus, i. e. Phalaris, Ov. ; S. conjux. i. e. 
 Proserpine (becatise she was carried away from Sici- 
 ly), Juv. ; S. cantus, of the Sirens, Id. 
 
 SiCUNDE, adv. (si, unde, os sicubi, /rom si, ubi). 
 If from any place or quarter (very rare), e. 
 potea, erues, Cic. 
 
 SiC-UT and SIC-UTI. So as, just as, as if. 
 I. Prop. A) With a verb : a. factum erat, Cic. ; sic- 
 uti accepi, Sail. ; with itn, itidem, sic : s. . . . ita, 
 Liv.; s. . . . sic, CffiS. ; sicuti ita, Id.; sicuti ... iti- 
 dem, Plant. — B) Without a verb : amplectitur me, 
 sicuti netninem, Cic. ; with ita, item, &c. : a. in foro, 
 item in Ihfjitro, Id. II. Eitp. A) Implying a 
 
 SIDONIUS, 
 cause : s. eras aderit, hodie non venerit, Plaut. — B; 
 Affirmative: As indeed it is (or was), as in 
 fact, quaravia felix sit, s. est, Cic. C) Compara- 
 tive: As it were, as if, locus e. fundamentum, 
 
 Cic. D) In citing an instance or example: Aa, 
 
 as for instance or example, such as, Sec, 
 quibua in causis, s. in ipsa M. Curii, Cic — E) s. 
 eram, erat, &c., i. q. ws elxov, such or so as I (he. 
 
 Sec.) was, 8. erat togatus, Suet. F) As if, just 
 
 as though (hypothetical, only in Sail.), sicuti foret 
 lacessitua. Sail, 
 
 SICyON, onis,/. (Sticvwr). Sicyon, the capital 
 of Sicyonia in the Peloponnesus, near the Isthmus of 
 Corinth, Cic 
 
 SfCYONiUS, a, um (Sicyon). Of or belong- 
 ing to Sicyon, S. magistratus, Cic; S. calcei, a 
 kind of soft shoe. Id. Subst. plur., Sicyonii, The 
 inhabitants of Sicyon, Cic. 
 
 SiDA, ae [Side, es, Plin.J, /. (St'Sij). Sida, a 
 town of Pamphylia; now Eski, Cic. 
 
 SiDfiREUS, a, um (ndus). I. Of or belong, 
 ing to the stars, starry, s. gethra, Virg. ; s. 
 arx mundi, the heavens, Ov. ; s. ignes, stars. Id.; 
 
 8. Pedo, treating of the stars. Id. II. Meton. A)- 
 
 Celestial, divine, s. sanguis, Val. Flac. — B) 
 Gen.: Beaming, shining, refulgent, glit- 
 tering, &-C., 8. clipeus, Virg. 
 
 SiDeRiTES, SB, m. (a-tSijpCrt}';'). A loadstone, 
 magnet, Plin. 
 
 SiDeTjE, arum, m. (SiS^roi) (Sida). The in- 
 habitants of Sida, Liv. 
 
 SiDiClNI, drum, m. Sidicini, a people of Cam- 
 pania, whose capital was Teanum, Cic. 
 
 SiDICiNUS (Sidicini), a, um. Of or belong- 
 ing to the Sidicini, S- ager, Liv. 
 
 SiDO, Bidi, 3 (i'^d)). To sit down, to set 
 one's self down, to settle. I. Gen- A) Of liv- 
 ing creatures: colurabae s., Virg. — B) Of things i 
 To settle, sink, go to the bottom, gummi sx- 
 dit in aqua, Plin. ; s. lectica, is put dmoJi, Prop. 
 
 II. Esp. A) To settle, to remain in a 
 
 certain position, whether by sitting, reclining, 
 or otherwise, to stick fast, ancoras s., Plin. ; s. ia 
 lecto, Prop. Naut.: To run aground, to stick 
 fast, s. cymbse, Liv. — B) To sink down, sink, 
 disappear by going down. 1) Prop.: nrx 
 Cadmi s., Prop. ; sidentes aceni, tumbling to- 
 gether, falling down, Luc. 2) Fig. : sidens civl- 
 tas. Sen. 
 
 SIDO, onis. m. Sido, a chief of the Suevi, about 
 the middle of the first century, Tnc. 
 
 SiDON, onis [rtcc, Sidona, Virg. ; ahlaL, Sidonc, 
 Lucr. ; ablat., Sidone, Sil.; Sidonia, w, JusL], / 
 
 (^iBtjiv, fatfos, the Hebrew jll^V). Sidon, a ccU- 
 
 brated city of Phcenicia, the mother-town of Tyre ; 
 now Saida, Cic. 
 
 SlDONlCUS (Sidon), a, 1:01. Of or belong- 
 ing^ to Sidoit, Sail. 
 
 SiDONIS, idis, / Sidon ian, i. q. Phani- 
 Clan, S. tellus, i. e. Phanicia, Ov. ; S. concha, i. e. 
 purple. Id. Subst, : A Sidonian or Phani- 
 ciav woman, Ov. 
 
 SiDONIUS, a, um (Sidon). Of or belonging 
 to Sidon, Sidonian, Phcenician, S. nrbs, A'i- 
 don, Virg. ; S. racenia, Ov. ; S. hospes, i. e. Cadmus, 
 Id, Also, Carthaginian, S. duces, Sil. Also. 
 Thebaii (inaaniuch as Thebes in Boeotia w said to 
 have been foxtnded by the Phanician Cadmua)^ S 
 
Cdmitds, i. e. Ismenidea, Ov. Suist, Sidohii, oniiil, 
 W., The Sldonians, Snll.; l^hasnicians, Ot. 
 
 SIDUS, 6rie, n. (elSos). A group or conjigura- 
 tion of stars, a constellation (^inoslly in the 
 plur.); also, a star. I. Prop.: sidera et atell», 
 Cic. ; aol luuaqe prrecipua siderum, Quint.; the 
 
 sun, Tibull. ; the moon, Plin. II. Melon. 
 
 (mostly poet.) A) Tke heavens, JEneus miasua ad 
 eidera, Juv. Fig. of the height of fortune, glory, 
 &c. : feriam aidera vertice. Hor. ; notus ad sidera, 
 Virg. ; contingere sidera (ofaperfectly happy person), 
 to touch the stars {like gods), Vrop. — B) Night, ex- 
 igere aidera, to pass the night, Prop. — C) Of radi- 
 ant beauty, or any thing that is noble or grand, 
 pulchrlor sidere, Hor. Hence: Brightness, 
 splendor, Maximus, sidus Fabiai, Ov. — Dj De- 
 ■noting a seasdn, clime, country, or region, 
 weather, temperature, &c., e. confectum, the 
 weather thai is over, Plin. ; s. hibernum, Virg. ; tot 
 saxa aideraque, countries, regions. Id. ; s. tdate Mi- 
 nerva;, a storm raised by Minerva, Id. — E) f^ith 
 Regard to the supposed htfluence of tke constellations 
 On ike lives and fortunes trf manldnd: Destiny, 
 fate, fortune, ictua sidere pestifero, Liv. ; no- 
 tare aidere natalicin, Cic. 
 
 SIEM, SIES, &c. See Sum. 
 
 SUGAMBER, a, um (Sigambri). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Sigambri, S. cohors, Tac. Sabst., 
 Sigambra, m, f A Sigamhrian woman, Ov. 
 
 SIGAMBRI [Sic, Syg., and Sug.], orum, m. (2v- 
 yafjLppoL and Souya/x^pot). Sigambri, apowerful 
 Qermanic tribe, Caes. 
 
 SiGeUM, i, n. (Styetov). Sigeum, a promon- 
 tory of Troas, with a town of the same name, on which 
 tt)as tke tomb of Achilles; now Jenischer, Cic. 
 
 SiGeUS [Sigeia tellus, Ov.], a, um (Sigeum) Of 
 or belonging to Sigeum, S. freta, Virg. 
 
 StGILLA, orum, n. dim. (eignum). I. Small 
 images or figures, a. egregia, Cic. Of the im- 
 ages on seal-rings, Cic. Hence, poet, for a seal, s. 
 
 grata, Hor. II. In tke sing., sigillum for sig- 
 
 num; A token, mark, (racfi, Venant. 
 
 SIGILLaR^A, drum, ibus, and lia, n. (sigtlla). 
 I. ThA last tKO days of the Saturnalia, on which it 
 was the custom to exchange presents of images, Macr. 
 
 II. Melon. A) The images presented during 
 
 the SigiVaria, Sen. B) A place at Rome where im- 
 ages were sold. Suet. 
 
 SIGILLaTUS, a, um (sigilla). Adorned with 
 images or little figures, e. scyphi, Cic. 
 
 SIGILLUM. i. See Sigulla. 
 
 SIGIMEE.US, i, m. Sigimerus, aprince of the 
 Cherusci, father of Arminius, Tac. 
 
 SiGLA, crura, 7t. (contr.from sigilla). Abbrevi- 
 ations, Just. 
 
 SIGNaTOR, oris, m. One who sets his seal to 
 any thing as a witness, e. g. to a marriage-contract, 
 a will, &c., a sealer, signer, Suet. ; Juv. 
 
 SIGNaToRIUS, a, um (signo). Of or belong- 
 ing t ojiealing, s. annulua, a s/eal-rtng, VaL Max. 
 
 SIGNaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of aigno. 11. 
 
 Adj. : Locked up, well guarded, a. liminB, 
 Prop. , 
 
 SiGNfA, 83, /, Signia, a vefy ancient town of 
 Zatinm, where wint of a harsh flavor was grown; 
 now Segni, Liv. 
 
 SIGNIFER, era, erum (signum, fero^. I. Gefi. : 
 That carries or bears a sign, image, or 
 figure, a. puppis, t^h images or' figures paiAteU 
 
 SIGNUM. 
 
 oil it, Lne. II. Esp. A) That contains 
 
 stars or constellations, starry, a. orbis, the 
 Zodiac, Cic. — B ) Milit. : Signifer, eri, m,, A 
 standard-bearer, Cic. Meton. for a leader, 
 chief, guide, a. juventutis, Cic. 
 
 SIGNlFiCANS, antis, ;part. (significo). Of speech : 
 Expressive, striking, clear, a. descriptio, 
 Q-uint. Meton. of a speaker: Clear, intelligi- 
 ble, Attici lucidi et a., Quint. 
 
 SIGNfFiCANTER, adv. (significana). Express- 
 ively, strikingly, clearly, breviter ac s. profer- 
 re, Quint. Compar., aignificantius defendere, Cic. 
 
 SIGNIFiCANTIA, le, f (eiguifico). Import, 
 significancy, force of meaning, s, verbo- 
 rum, Quint. 
 
 SIGNIFICaTIO, onis, /. 1. A pointing out, 
 showing, discovering, signifying ; indi- 
 cation, intimation; mark, sign, token, &c. 
 A) Ahsol. : declarare alqd significatione, Cic; with 
 a subject, genit., s. literarura, Cic. — B) PFith ait 
 object, genit.: s. virtutis, Cic; a. victorite, Cebs. 
 Plur.i a. valetudinis, Cic. — C) Rarely with an ob- 
 jective clause: a. tit, non adease conatantiam, Cic. 
 
 II. Esp. A) Like the Greek kTTi<rt\y.tuTCa : A 
 
 token or mark of approbation or esteem, 
 applause, aignificatione Horere, Cic. — B) A sign 
 or prognostic of the weather, murmur cceli habet 
 s., Plin. C) Energy of expression, empha- 
 sis, Cic. D) The signification or mean- 
 ing of a word, sense, s. acripti, Cic. 
 
 SIGNIFICO, 1 ti. a. (signum, facio). To give 
 a sign, to give to understand, to give 
 warning or notice, to signify, indicate, 
 intimate, point out. I. Gen. a) With acc: a. 
 cogitationem, Cic. ; a. deditionem, Cass, b) Fol- 
 lowed by an objective or relative clause : s , nihil ease 
 potuisse, &c, Cic. c) With de : e. de i'uga, Csea. 
 d) Absol : significare inter aese cceperunt, Cic. 
 
 1[. Esp. A) To announce beforehand, 
 
 to betoken, porteitd, futura posae a quibusdnm 
 aignificari, Cic; kence, to prognosticate the 
 weather, ventua Africus significat tempeatntem, 
 Col. — B) To mean, signify, carere hoc signifi- 
 cat, Cic. 
 
 SIGNJNUS, a, um (Signia). Of or belonging 
 to Signia, S. pira, Plin. Subst. plur., Signini, 
 oi'um, m., The inhabitants of Signia, Liv. 
 
 SIGNO, 1 o. a. (signum). To set a mark upon, 
 to mark, mark or point out. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 signare sonos vocis, Cic. ; s. humum, to tread upon, 
 Hor. ; a. rem carmine, to express a thing iu song, 
 Virg. ; B. ceram figuris, to impress vpon, Ov, — B) 
 Esp» 1) To mark with a seal, to seal, seal up 
 (usually, obsignare^, aignatum libellum, Cic Hence, 
 poet.: jura aignata, Luc; s. jura Suevia, to fix, «s- 
 la&izsA, Claud, in Eutr.; to close, to finish, sig- 
 nare quinquennia lustro, Mart. 2) To mark with 
 a stamp; hence, to stamp (coin), to coin, argen- 
 tumsignatum, Cic; a.pecuniamsigno, Liv, Hence, 
 poet. : nomen habere signatum pectore, impressed 
 upon, Ov, 3) To adorn, distinguish, s. ho- 
 
 nore, Virg. II. Fig. A) To mark, indicate, 
 
 point out, express (usually, aigniflcare), s, dif- 
 ferentiara, Quint. ; nomen (Caieta) signat oasa, Virg. 
 — B) Poet.: To mark, observe, a, era aono, Id. 
 
 STGNUM, i, «. A mark, sign, mark of dis- 
 
 tiiiction. I. Gen.: signa ilcjs rei dare, Cic; a. 
 
 iaij)rimere pecori, Virg. ; aigna pedum scqui, tofot- 
 
 lovf or trace one's footsteps, Or. ; also simply, signa 
 
 819 
 
SILA. 
 
 Bequi, Virg. ; 8. timorie mittere, to utter, ezpress, 
 Cic. ; a. est, dominam esse, &.C., Ter.— — II. Enp. 
 A) 1) a) A sign to distinguish the different divi- 
 sions of an army, a standard, %. conferre cum 
 alqo, to join battle, Cic, ; s. relinquere, to desert the 
 standards, Sail. ; 8. ferre, to break up, Ciea. ; s. con- 
 vertere, to wheel about. Id, ; for which also, s. verte- 
 re, Liv. ; s, inferre in alqm, to advance to an attack, 
 to attach, Id. ; thus, a, conferre ; but this means also 
 to bring the standards together to orie place, Cajs. ; 
 sub signis ducere leglones, ire, esse, &.C., in rank 
 and file, drawn up, Cic. b) The banner or en- 
 sign of a single cohort or maniple (opp. aquila, the 
 eagle, i. e, the standard of n legion), b. militarin - . . 
 aquila, Cic. Heuce, meton- : A small dioision of an 
 army, a cohort, maniple, octo cohortea . . . reli- 
 qua signn, Sail. 2) A sign given by a musical in- 
 strument, or &y (2 tessera; a signal, watch-word, 
 pass-word, s. tuba dare, Cffis. ; s. canere, Sail,; 
 fl. Priapi aut Veneris, the watch-word Priapua or Ve- 
 nus, Suet. — E) A token, prognostic, ominous 
 
 appearance, sign, s. se objicit, Cic. C) Any 
 
 image artificially made, a figure, statue, Sec, 
 s, fjibricari, Cic; b, formatum marmore, Ov,- — D) 
 Hence, the image on a seal, an impression, 8, In- 
 tegra, Cic. ; sub aigno habere, to keep under seal, Id. 
 
 E) A constellatio7i, sign (coiif. Sidus), aig- 
 
 norum ortua et obitus, Cic; nox coelo diffundere 
 eigna parabat, Hor. 
 
 SiLA, 83,/. Sila, a large forest of the BruttH, 
 Cic. 
 
 SiLaNUS, i, m. (StAijvd?, Dor. 2t\av6ff). A wa- 
 ter -spout, conduit-pipe {usually in the shape 
 of the head of SHenus), Lucr. 
 
 SILARUS [Silerus, Mel.; Siler, Luc.J, i, m. (2t- 
 Xapi-;). Silarus, a river between Lucania and Catn- 
 pania; now Sele, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 SILENTIUM, ii, n. (sileo). A being silent, 
 silence. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s. est. Cic; s.facere, 
 to keep silence, observe silence, Id.; silentio praetrri- 
 re, to pass over itt silence ; in another sense, ut nulla 
 para orationia silentio prteteriretur, without noise or 
 clamor. Id. ; s. est de alqo, nothing is said about, all 
 is silent about. Id. ; vindicare a s., i, e. absence of 
 fame, oblivion. Id. ; demere silentia furto, to rescue 
 from silence or oblivion, Ov. ; the stillness of 
 the night, dead of night, in ailentio noctis, 
 Ca3a. Of the stillness or quietness of the country : 
 silentia ruris, Ov. Of wood that does not make a 
 crackling noise, Plin. B) Esp.: A state of be- 
 ing undisturbed i hence, correciriess in observ- 
 ing the signs in augury, C\c. II. Fig.: Still- 
 ness, a stand-still, stop, quietness, cessa- 
 tion, inactivity, e. judiciorum ac fori, Cic. ; vi- 
 tam transire silentio, Sail, 
 
 SiLeNUS, i, 77Z. (SeiA.v]p6s). Silenns. I. Th£ 
 tutor and companion of Bacchus, represented with 
 short Jiarvs, hold, always intoxicated, and riding on 
 an ass, Cic. II. A Greek historian, Cic. 
 
 S1L£0, ui, 2 o. n. and a. (a-iyaw, from (ri^ai). To 
 be silent Or still; also act.^ to be silent about, 
 to pass over in silence (not used by Citsar). 
 I. Prop, a) With de : ceteri de nobis silent, Cic. 
 Impers.: sileturde jurgio, I'er. ; Sail, b) With ace: 
 tu hoc silebia, Cic ; neque te eilebo, Liber, Hor. 
 l^ass. : res ailetur. Cic, ; a. Agricolam, not to make 
 mention of, Tac. c) With a relative clafise : qua tul- 
 erit mercede, ailet, Ov. d) With an objective clause : 
 
 sileat verbum facere, Auct B. Hi»p. II. Me- 
 
 820 
 
 SILVICOLA. 
 
 ton.: To be still or inactive, to cease, to rest, 
 MusGB a., Cit. ; el quando ambitus eileat, ceased. Id, 
 
 SILER, erjs, n. A kind of brook-toillow, the 
 common spindle-tree, Virg. 
 
 SILER. See Silarus. 
 
 SILESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (aileo). To become 
 still or silent, turbw a., Ter.; venti s,, Ov. 
 
 SILEX. icia, m. [f, Virg.; Ov.]. L Any hard 
 stone found infields, a flint, flint-stone, cbb- 
 dere a,, Cic. ; acintillam excudere silici, Virg. Fre- 
 quently with lapia or saxum : lapides e., Liv. Mc' 
 ton. of hardheartedness : natus silice, Cic. ; s. stat in 
 
 corde, Tibull. II. Gen.: A rock, large 
 
 stone, acuta s., Virg. 
 
 SiLIaNUS, a, um (Silius). Of or belonging 
 to Silius, S. villa, negotium, Cic. 
 
 SILICERNXUM, ii« n. A funeral entertain- 
 ment, Feet. ; Varr. Hence, as a term of reproach 
 for an old man, Ter. 
 
 SlLlGiNjeUS, a, ura (Biligo). Of or made of 
 wheat, a. farina, Plin.; a. cunni, loaves. Mart. 
 
 SiLlGO, inis, /. I. A kind of superior wheat, 
 
 winter wheat, Plin. 11. Mtton. : Wheaten 
 
 flour, Juv. 
 
 SiLlQUA, 8B,/. I. A pod, shell, husk of pulse, 
 Virg.; Plin. /frncc, me/o?i., siliqufe, arum, Pulse, 
 
 Juv. II. Siliqua Grmca, St. John's bread, 
 
 Col. 
 
 SILIUS, a. A Roman family name; e. g. 1. P. 
 Silius Kerva, Cic 2. T. Silius, Cks. 3. C. Silius 
 Italicua, a Roman poet of the first century, author of 
 a poem entitled Punica. 
 
 SILLyBUS, i, m. (crtAAv)3os). A strip of parch- 
 ment appended to the rolled volumes of the ancients, 
 on which the title of the work, the name of its auOior, 
 &c., were written; a label, Cic 
 
 SILO, onis. See Silus. 
 
 SILUS, a, um [silo, onia, Plaut]. Having the 
 nose turned upward, snub-nosed, (Tifj.6<;, del 
 8., Cic. Also a Roman surname of the gens Sergia ; 
 e. g., M. Sergiua Orata Silus, Cic. ; M. Sergiua SUus, 
 Liv,; Bomitius Silus, Tac. 
 
 SILVA, 66 [sylva is le^s correct ; oldgenit., silvai ; 
 silua, trisylL, Hor.]./. (i'Aij). A forest, toood. 
 I. Prop. A) nemora silvaeque, Cic. ; dea ailvarum, 
 
 i.e. Diana, Ov. B) Melon. 1) A plantation of 
 
 trees, an orchard, signa diaposita in s., Cic 2) 
 
 Poet.fora tree, alia eilvarum, Virg. II. Fig.: 
 
 A dense crowd, a multitude, jiumber, omnia 
 ubertas et quasi a. dicendi, Cic. ; ferena s. in pec- 
 tore, a forest or cloud (of missiles), Luc; horridas. 
 comffi, said of bristle-like hair, dishevelled hair, Juv, 
 
 SILVaNUS [Sylv.], i, m. (eilva). L Sitvanus, 
 a deity presiding over forests and plantations, a god 
 
 of woods, Cic U. Meton. plur,: Silvan 
 
 deities, Ov. 
 
 SILVESCO [sylv.], 6re, v. i7ieh. n. (silva). To 
 grow too thick or woody (of vines), (vitia) ne 
 ailvescnt, Cic. 
 
 SILVESTRIS [sylv.], e (ailva). L Of or be- 
 longing to a wood, grown over with wood, 
 woody, silvan, a. locus, Cic, ; s. belua, i.e. a she- 
 wolf. Id. ; a. homines, i. e. living in woods, Hor. 
 
 U. Metojt. A) Of animals and plants : Wild, 
 
 a. tauri, Plin. ; s. oliva, Ov. — B) Gen. (for agreB- 
 tia) : Rural, rustic, a. Musa, Virg. 
 
 SILVIA. &eRHKA. 
 
 SILVICOLA [sylv.], 8b, c. (ailva, colo). Dwell- 
 ing 1*71 the woods, 8. Faunus, Virg. 
 
SILVICULTRIX. 
 
 SILViCULTRIX [aylv.], ids,/, (eilva). Dwell- 
 ing in the woods, s. cervn, Cutull. 
 
 SILVIFRXGUS tsylv.J, a, mn (ailva, frango). 
 That breaks to pieces a wood or trees, s. fla- 
 bra venti, Lucr. 
 
 SILVIGER [sylv.], era, 6rum (ailva, gero). 
 Bearing a forest or trees, woody, wooded, 
 s, monies, Plin. 
 
 SILVIUS, ii, m. The name of several kings of 
 Alba Longa, Liv. ; Virg. 
 
 SILV6SUS, a, um (eilva). Full of woods, 
 well wooded, woody, s. saltua, Liv. 
 
 SIMBRUiNUS [Sirabruviura], a, um. Of or be- 
 longing to Simbruvium, S. stagna, Tac. 
 
 SIMBROViUM, ii, 71. Simbruvium, a place in 
 Lativm, Sil. 
 
 SlMf A, 83, /, and SiMIUS, ii, m. (simus). A n 
 ape, Cic. As a term of reproach : A jackanapes, 
 CcbI. ap. Cic. Esp. of persons who imitate others 
 servilely or foolishly, Plin. E. 
 
 SiMiLIS, e (ojLtds). Like, resembling, simi- 
 lar ; withgeniL (in case of a real connection between 
 two things), with dat. {in mere comparisons), also with 
 inter, atque, and absol. a) With genii. ; s. homiaie, 
 Cic. ; 8. reges Numas, Liv. Compar. : similiores At- 
 ticorum, Cic. Superl. : simillima societas heredi- 
 tatls, Cic. b) With dat. : s. pnti'i, Cic. ; a. Icilio, 
 Liv. ; a. ceteris. Sail. Compar. : s. homini, Plant. 
 Superl. : 8. veris, Liv. c) With genit. and dat. suc- 
 cessively : s. illi . . . B. deorutn, Cic. ; s. lacti ... a. 
 mei, Plant, d) Withinter: s. inter se, Cic. e) With 
 atque (ac), ut si, tamquam si : e. . . . atque, &c., 
 Cic; 8. . . . nt si, &,c.. Id. f) Absol.: a. improbi- 
 tas, Cic. ; e. culpa, Caes. 
 
 SfMtLlTAS, atia, /. (similia). I. q. similitudo, 
 Likeness, similitude, a. morum, Caja. 
 
 SIMILITER, adv. Similarly, in like man- 
 ner, s. atque nno modo, Cic. Compar.: similius, 
 X'haadr. Superl. : aitnillime, Cic. ; e. atque, or ac. 
 Id- ; 8. ut ai. Id. 
 
 SIMILITtJDO, inis,/. (similia). I. Ge7i.: Like- 
 7ies3, resemblance, similitude, a. honesti, 
 Cic. ; s. inter ipsos, Id. ; s. cum alqo, Id. ; s. regia, 
 with royal power or regal authority, Id. Plur.: s. 
 animi, Cic. — -—II. Esp.: A parable, compari- 
 son, simile, Cic. 
 
 SIMILO, are. See Simulo. 
 
 SiMiOLUS, i, m. dim. (siraius). A little ape, 
 a yonng monkey (as a term of reproach), Cic. 
 
 SiMITU [aimitui']. adv. (an ante- classical form far 
 simul). At the same time, ut a., as soon as, 
 Plant. 
 
 SIMIUS, ii. See Simia. 
 
 STMO, onia, m. (simus). Simo, a proper name, 
 Plin.; Hor. 
 
 SiMOIS, entia, m. (Sijuoeiy). Simdis, a small 
 river near Troy, now Mendes, Virg. 
 
 SiMO or SiMON, onis, m. (Sv/Aetic, Hebr. 
 
 |1_J^pI£'). Simon, the name of a Jewish leader, T&c. 
 
 SIMoNiDES, is, m. CXifibtvCSr}^). Simonides, 
 a celebrated lyric poet of Ceos, Cic. 
 
 SiMoNiDEUS, a, um (Simonides). Of or be- 
 longing to Simonides, S. lacrimaa, i.e. (A-e^o- 
 etry of Simonides, calling forth tears, Catull. 
 
 SIMPLEX, icia [abl., simplice, Lucr.] (aerael, 
 ■plico). I. Gen.: Simple, uncompounded, un- 
 mixed, pure, a. aententia, Cic; e. ordo, Liv.; a. 
 genua mortie, without torture, Id. ; s. vicia, once, one 
 
 SIMULATIO. 
 
 time, Hor. ; 8. argumentum, Ter. Compar. : s. quan. 
 
 titaa. Quint. Superl.: a. res. Id. II. Esp.: 
 
 Morally simple, plain, straight-forward, 
 upright, sill cere, natural, inartificial, 
 artless, without guile or pretence, apertua 
 et a., Cic. ; s. virtus, Id. 
 
 SIMPLiCITAS. atia,/. (simplex). Simplicity. 
 I. Gen. : B. indigesta (ligni), i. e. atraightneas, Plin. 
 
 II. Esp.: Moral simplicity, sincerity, 
 
 open-heartedness, integrity, honesty, b.}\i- 
 venis, Liv. ; imitatio siraplicitatis, Quint. 
 
 SlMPLiCITER, ado. (simplex). L Simply, 
 plainly, without ornament, naturally, 
 a.Tr\C}^, a. videre rationem, Cic. ; frondea s. positae, 
 Ov. II. Simply, sincerely, openly, can- 
 didly, B. et candide, Coal. ap. Cic. 
 
 SIMPLUS, a, um (allied to simplex). Simple, 
 
 single. I. Adj.: s. mors, Prud. II. Subst. 
 
 A) simplum, i, 7i., That which is simple or 
 single, duplum s., Cic; a. solvere, Plaut.— B) 
 simpla, 88,/. (sc. pecunia), The simple purchase- 
 money, Varr. 
 
 SIMPtJLUM, i, n. A small vessel or ladle 
 for pouring out wine, Varr. Prov. : excitare fluc- 
 tus in s., to make much ado about nothing, '*to raise 
 a tempest in a tea-pot," Cic. 
 
 SIMPOViUM, ii, n. A vessel used at sacrifces for 
 pouring out libations, Cic 
 
 SiMUL, ttrfu. (ajita). Together, in company. 
 I. a) Absol. : a. venire, Cic ; a. ease, to be together. 
 Id. ; a. accumbere, Plaut. ; rendered emphatic by 
 una : a. bibere una, Id. b) With cum : animi s. cum 
 corporibua, Cic; s. mecum una, Plaut. c) With 
 et, et . . . et, que, atque, &c : a. et oatendi, Cic 
 
 d) With Abl. : s. septemviris, Tac. II. Observe 
 
 the following constructions. A) simul . . . aimul, 
 As well .. .as, both .. .and, on the one hand 
 . . . on the other hand, partly .. .■partly, a. 
 apemebant, a. . . . metuebant, Liv. ; s. virtutibus, b. 
 vitiis, Tac. — B) simul atque (simulac), also simul- 
 atque (simulac), aimul ut. As soon as (or simul 
 simply in this sense), a. atque increpuit, Cic. ; s, at- 
 que cognitum est, Cses. ; a. inflavit tibicen, as soon 
 as, for siniul atque, Cic. 
 
 SIMijLaCRUM, i, n. (eimilis). A likeness, 
 image, picture, representation of any thing. 
 I. Prop. A) Of images or figures made by art: effi- 
 giea aimulacrumque, Cic. ; a. Herculia, Liv. ; simul- 
 acrum, of the Trojan horse, as a work of art, Virg. 
 Adverbially, ad simulacrum, as ad similitudinem, 
 ad formam, according to or after the pattern or mod- 
 el of, ad s. templi. Suet. B) An apparition, 
 
 phantom, shade (ei&takov), s. functa, the shadows 
 of the dead,Ov.; a. pallentia, Virg. ; a portrait- 
 ure or character, iuserere a. viri, Liv,; a like- 
 ness, habere s., Plaut. II. Esp.: An image, 
 
 shadow, mere appehrance, s. ac vestigium civ- 
 itatis, Cic ; s. pugnaj navalia, a mockjight, Liv, ' 
 
 SiMCLiMEN.inis, 71. (eimulo). An imitation, 
 imaee, resemblance, Ov. 
 
 SiMOLANS, antis (simulo). L Part, o/ simulo. 
 
 IL Adj.: Imitating, alea vocum simulan- 
 
 tior, Ov. 
 
 SiMOLiTE, atitJ. In appearance, feigned- 
 ly, fictitiously, sive ex anirao, sive s,, Cic. 
 
 SiMtJLATiO, onis,/. An appearance false- 
 ly assumed, a pretence, pretext, color, sim- 
 ulation, a) Withgen.: s. insaniiB, Cic. ; a.timo- 
 ris, Cses. ; simulatlone numinum, under pretence of 
 821 
 
SIMULATOR. 
 
 divine in^iration, Tac. b) 4Hol. : s. et diBeimu- 
 latio, Cic. Plur., Tac. 
 
 SIMOLaTOR, oris, m. L An imitator, e. figu- 
 
 ree, Ov.- —II. He wko assumes the appearance nf 
 
 any thing, a counlerfeii, pretender, hypo- 
 crite, Sec. A) With genit.: a. flegnitiffi, Tac. — 
 B) Abaol.: 8. Socratea, Cic. ; callidus et s., Tac. 
 SIMULATQUE. See Simul, II., B. 
 SlMt5I-0 [not similo], I^j. a. (sirailia). To make 
 anything like another, to imitate anything, rep- 
 resent by imitation. I. Prop.: Homeri Minerva 
 eimulata Mentori, Cic ; corpora igni simulata, 
 /rained, made, or shaped like or after, Lucr. ; s. Ca- 
 tonem, Hor. ; e. cupreesum, to imitate, Hor. With 
 object. : simulat terram prodere . . . mirarique deoa, 
 Ov, ; geii. of any work of art, ffira aimulantia vul- 
 
 tum, Hor. II. Esp.: To simulate, to say or 
 
 pretend that which is not true or real, to act as though 
 a thing wei-e what it is not, to assume the air or the 
 appearance of any thing, to counterfeit, feign, 
 pretend, &c. A) With ace: non simulabit vir 
 bonus quicquum, Cic. ; s. mortem, to simulate death, 
 Ter. ; e. deditioaem ac metum. Sail. ; a. tugrum, to 
 pretend to be ill, to feign illness, Liv. B) With ob- 
 ject. : aimulat se proficisci, Cic. Pass. ; acheraa 
 quo simulatur dici, Quint. — C) Absol. : rioD simu- 
 lant sui commodi causa, Cic. Impers, : quid est, 
 quod amplius simuletur, Ter. 
 
 SiMULTAS, atis \_genit. plur., aioiultatium, ap. 
 Liv.J, /, (aimul). I. Contact of two persons or par- 
 ties hostilely disposed toward each other ; r ivalry, 
 enmity, grudge, ill-will. A) Plur.: &., quas 
 mecum habebat, Cic. ; s. exercere cum alqo, Id. — 
 E) Sing. : s. deponere, Cic. ; b, cum Curione, Cais. ; 
 
 fl. gerere, to have or enteriavi a grudge, Suet. 
 
 II. Ge?i. : A contest, fight for a prize, simul- 
 tatem constituere, Hyg. 
 
 SiMOLUS, a, um, dim. (simua). With a nose 
 rather bent upward, rather snub-nosed, 
 Lucr. 
 
 SiMUS, a, um (o-ijuo?). That has a nose bent 
 upward, snub-nosed, s. rostrum delphini, Plin. ; 
 fl. capellas, Virg. 
 
 SIN, conj. (si, ne). But if, if however, if on 
 the other hand or on the contrary. I. Pre- 
 ceded by si, nisi, quando, dum ; at est verus ... sin 
 falsus, Cic. ; also with aliter, minus, but if not, si ita 
 est . . . sin aliter, Cic. In the epistolary style sin 
 alone is used for sin aliter or ain minus : si pares . . . 
 
 Bin, Cic. n. Without ai preceding : ne discidia 
 
 fiant : sin tale alqd evenerit, Cic. 
 
 SINaPI [ainapie,/., Plaut], is, n. (o-ii^Trt). Mus- 
 tard, Plin. 
 
 SINCERE, ado. Sincerely, honestly, can- 
 didly, B. loqui, Cic; a. etex animo, CatutL 
 
 SINCERITAS, atis, /. (sincerus). Purity, in- 
 corruptness, integrity. I. Prop.: s. pura 
 
 (olei), Plin. II. Fig, r s. summa vitte, morality, 
 
 Val. Max. 
 
 SINCeRUS, a, um. Uncorrupt, genuine, 
 unmixed, pure. 1. Prop,: sincere atque vera, 
 Cic. ; 8. integerque, uninjiired, Id. ; s. porci, sound, 
 Plaut. ; 8. vns, clean, sweet, Hor. -II. Fig. : Un- 
 corrupt, sincere, upright, honest, ingenu- 
 ous, B. judicium, Cic.'; s. fides, Liv.; s. fama, nn- 
 spotted, unpolluted, Gell. ; s. Minerva, chaste, pure, 
 Ov. 
 
 SINCIPUT, pitifl, n. (semi, caput). I. On ^ half 
 of the head, the forehead; Maid qf a smoked 
 822 
 
 pig's head, Plin. 
 
 SINISTER. 
 
 -II. Mettm.^ The head. 
 
 brain, a, sanum, Plant. 
 
 SlNE, prep, with abl. Without, urba s. regi- 
 bus, Cic; without a case, cum fratre, an s.? Id. 
 Poet., it also follows its noun, vitiia nemo a. nascitur, 
 Hor. 
 
 SINGILLaTIM [aingiilaticn, singultim, and sigjl- 
 latim], adv. (singuli). Singly, particularly, a. 
 potius quam generatim loqui, Cic. ; singultim, Hor. 
 
 SINGOLaRIS, e (singuli). Single, belong- 
 ing to one individual, peculiar, singular 
 in its kind. I. Prop, A) Gen.: non s. nee aolivagum 
 genus (sc. homines), living singly or by itself, Cic; 
 a. homo, a private man, Id. ; 9. imperium, monarchy. 
 
 Id. ; a. locus, private, secluded, Suet. B) Eep. 1) 
 
 Of or belonging to the singular number, 
 a. numerus. Quint. 2) singularee, ium, m. a) A 
 peculiar kin d of troops, perhaps I ife-g uardsmen, 
 Tac. b) Under the later emperors, A kiiid of 
 short-hand-writer s,Cod.3Mst. II. Pecul- 
 iar, singular, particular, rare, extraor- 
 dinary, distinguished, Aristoteles s. in philo- 
 aophia, Cic. ; a. et divina vis ingenii, Id. In a bad 
 sense: s. nequitia, unparalleled, Cic. 
 
 SINGOLaRiTER [confr. singlariter, Lucr^. adv. 
 
 I. Singly. A) Gen.: s. apta, Lucr. B) Esp.in 
 
 the singular number: s. . . . pluraliter, Quint. 
 
 II. Particularly, exceedingly, s. diligeret 
 Cic. 
 
 SINGOLaRIUS, a, um (singularis). Single, 
 particular, singular in its kind, simple, b. 
 literee, abbreviations, Gell. ; s. catena), Plaut 
 
 SINGULATIM, adv. See Singillatim. 
 
 SINGCLI, eb, a (not class, in the sing.) num. distr, 
 I. One {distrib.), one each, each single, each, 
 B. civitates, Cic. ; singuli singulorum (deorum) sa- 
 cerdotes, to each deity a priest. Id. ; in dies singnlos, 
 adv., from day to day, every day, daily, literas mttto 
 
 indies s., Cic. II. Gen.: Each by himself 
 
 or separately taken, each apart, honestius 
 vos xmiversi quam s., &c., Cic; s. conquiaitores, 
 Plaut Sing. : a. vestigium, Plaut. 
 
 SINGULTIM, adv. See Singillatim. 
 
 SINGULTIO, ire, v. n. (singultus). 1. To sob, 
 
 Plin.- II. Meton. A) To cluck (as a hen with 
 
 her chickens), Col. — B) To palpitate, e. vena, 
 Pers. 
 
 SINGULTO, atum, are (eingultus), v. n. and a. 
 I. Neut. A) To sob, modo singultantium, Quint 
 — B) Poet, meton. of persons dying: To rattle 
 
 in the throat, Virg. II. Act.: s. animam, to 
 
 render up with sobs or gasping, to gasp out, Ov. 
 
 SINGULTUS, us, m. (singuli). A sobbing, a 
 sob. I. Prop. : fletus cum s., Cic; hiccup. Plin. 
 
 II. Meton.: A gasping, the rattles in 
 
 ilie Uiroai, Virg. ; the noise which water makes when 
 rushing out of a narroio opening, gurgling, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 SINGULUS, a, um. Sec Singuli. 
 
 SiNIS, is (S1V19). Sin is, a notorious robber on 
 tlie isthmus of Corinth, killed by Theseus, Ov. 
 
 SINISTER, tra, trum, L Prop.: Left, that is 
 071 or to the left, 07i the left side, a. comu, 
 Cifis. ; s. humerus, Cic. Compar., sinisterior pars, 
 
 Varr. —IL Fig. A) Left-handed, awkward, 
 
 clumsy, s. instituta (Judffiorura), Tac; e. mores, 
 Virg. B) Unlucky, adverse, contrary, un- 
 fortunate, injurious, bad, &c., b. interpreto- 
 I tio, Tac. i s. pugna CannenBia, Prop. iVeut, .- ma- 
 
SINISTERITAS. 
 trona studioaa sinistri, qfevilt Ov. — C) According 
 to Roman ideas of propitious omens (inasmuch as tM 
 augur, turning kia face toward the south, had the 
 east, i. e. the lucky quarter, to the left), Lucky, fa- 
 vorable, of gQod omen, &c., sinistra nobis me- 
 lioi-a videntur, Cic. ; s. comix, Virg. Sometimes, ac- 
 cording to Greek ideas^ iC is said of unfavorable 
 omens, dl, removete omen s., Ov. 
 
 SINISTeRITAS, atis,/ (sinister). Untoward- 
 ness, awkwardness {opp. dexteritas), Plin. E. 
 
 SINISTRA, m,f. (sinister) C«c. manus). 1. The 
 left hand, sinistra impeditd pugnare noa poterat, 
 
 CajB. II. Melon,: The left side, aapicite a 
 
 a., Cic. ; sub s., Cebs- 
 
 SINISTRORSUS [ sinistrorsum, Hor. ], adv. 
 (,conir. for sinistrovorsus, from sinister, verto). To 
 the left, to the left side, s. se flectere, Cffis. 
 
 StNO, sivi, situm, 3 v. a. [subj. prcBS., sinit, 
 PlauU; Virg,; perf, sii, Varr. ; Ter. ; syncop. perf, 
 eiatis, Att ap. Cic. ; subj., siria, Enn. ap. Cic. ; sirit, 
 Liv. ; siritis, Plant ; sirint. Id. ; pluperf, sisset, 
 Liv. ; siasentj Cic; Liv.]. Prop.: To let down, 
 to lay down, only in the part, sitae and iu thecom- 
 pound ^onQ {instead of -posiQo) ; hence, I. Gen. A) 
 1) To allow any thing to take place or to 
 happen, to suffer, permit; usually wiili an ob- 
 jective clause, or followed by the subj., or absoL; 
 rarely with ut or with ace, non sinimus, Transalpinas 
 Rentes eerere, Cic. Pass. : hie non est sitits accu- 
 aare eum, Cic, ; sine te exorem, Plant. ; sine vivat 
 ineptus, Hor. ; non sinam, Cic. ; sivi, ut expleret 
 animum, Ter. ; with ace., sinite arma viris, Virg. 
 Sometimes the ace. is elliptical, so that an infinitive is 
 to be supplied (e. g. to be, remain, do, go, &c.), sine- 
 rem ilium, IwouQ, let him (do), Ter,; istuc sino, I 
 leave that alone, I am not going to meddle with it. 
 
 Plant. ; sine Tiie, let me go my way, Ter. 11. 
 
 Eap. A) In familiar language. 1) sine, Let or may ; 
 e. g. sine veniat, Ze( him come, or, he may come, 
 Ter. ; also, sine! alone; i. e. May or let it be so~i 
 very welll let the matter rest there! &c., sic 
 sine, Plant. 2) sine modo, if only first, sine modo 
 adveniat, Plant. — B) ne di sirint, ne Juppiter sirit, 
 Heaven forbid It .' for Heaven's sake not ! ne istuc 
 Juppiter O. M. sirit, Liv. ; quod nee sinit Adrastea, 
 Virg. 
 
 SiNON, onis, m. Sin on, son of^simus, through 
 whose perfidy tfte Trojans were induced to admit the 
 wooden horse, Virg. 
 
 SiNoPE, es (StcwTnj). Sin ope. 1. A town of 
 paphlagonia on tlie Pontus Euxinns; now Sinub, 
 Cic. 2. A former name of the town Sinuessa, Liv. 
 
 SINoPENSIS. e(Sinope). Of or belonging 
 to Sin ope. Subst. plur.: Sinopenses, ium, m.. 
 The inhabitants of Sinope, Liv. 
 
 SINoPeUS, a, um (Sinope). Of Sinope, Ov. 
 
 SiNOESSA, 83, f Sinuessa, a colony of the 
 Latini in Campania, near Minturna ,• more ancient- 
 ly called Sinope. Cic. 
 
 SiNttESSlNUS, a, um (Sinuessa). Of or at 
 Sinuessa, S. deversoriolum, Cic. 
 
 SiNUM, i, n. (sinus, m.. Plant.]. A large round 
 drinking-vessel ; eap.for wine, Varr. 
 
 SiNtiO, 1 V. a. (sinus). To bend in the shape 
 of a bow, to curve. I. Prop.: Euphrates sinuat 
 orbea, Tac. ; angues sinuant terga, Virg. ; muri sin- 
 uati, fornud as a bow, Tac. ; Chaucorum gens in 
 Chattos usque sinuetur, ettends in a circular Tnaji- 
 ncr^ or in a curve^ Id. II. Melon.: To hollow 
 
 SIRENE3. 
 out -in the form of an arch, sana rodendo einuare, 
 Cels. 
 
 S!NtJ5SUS, a, um (sinus). Full of b end- 
 ings, turnings, or windings; crooked, 
 winding, bent, siiiuous. I. Prop.: Masander 
 
 flexibus, Plin.; s. flexua anguis, Ov. II. Me- 
 
 ton.of style: Full of digressions; involved^ 
 intricate, historia non s., Quint ; also, in sin- 
 uoso pectore, in the recesses of my heart, in my in- 
 most heart, Pers. 
 
 StNUS, fts, m. A bending, curving, the 
 fold of a garment. 1. Gen. : sinum facere ex toga, 
 Liv. ; said of a spider's web, Plin.; of a serpent, Ov.; 
 of a fishing -net, Juv. ; of a hunter's net. Mart.; s. 
 veil, of a bellying or swelling sail. Prop. ; also with- 
 out velum, Virg. ; a hair-dress, Ov. II. Esp. 
 
 A) The bosom or full part of a garment which 
 covers the breast; it may sometimes be rendered the 
 lap. 1) Prop.: cedo mihi literas ex ipsius sinu, 
 Cic. ; ferre deos in s., Hor. ; s. laxus, Tibuli. Prov. : 
 sinu laxo alqd ferre, to neglect, Hor. Also (as we 
 say), a pocket, or a purse (which was worn in the 
 folds of the bosom), pecunias abdere per sinus, Tac. ; 
 Cynthia ponderat sinus amatorum. Prop. Poet.: 
 A garment, s. Syrius, Tibuli. 2) Fig. a) The 
 bosom, i. e. love, care, protection, iste (Cicero) 
 sit in 6. et complexu meo, Cic. ; negotiura in s, 
 alcjs delatum, intrusted to his care or proicciion. Id. ; 
 res publica confugit in s. tuum, takes refuge in thy 
 bosom, i. e. under thy protectioJt, Plin. b) The in- 
 most part of any thing, the heart, s. urbis, the 
 interior or heart of a town. Sail.; hostem excipere 
 sinu, in the centre, Tac. ; s. intimus pacis, profound 
 peace, Plin. c) Relating to any thing secret ; gau- 
 dere in sinu, to rejoice in one's bosom, as we say, to 
 langh in one's sleeve, Cic. ; cubiculum ac s., secrecy 
 
 of the bed-chamber, Tac. B) 1) A b ay, gulf, 
 
 creek, inlet, ex alto sinus inflectere ad urbem, 
 Cic. 2) Melon. : The land adjacent to a bay or 
 gulf a land^s end or point, Liv. 
 
 SiPIRtUM, ii. n. (o-tTTftpoff). The smaller 
 
 curtain in a theatre. I. Prop., Cic. 11. Me- 
 
 ton. : Comedy, Sen. III. A curtain spread 
 
 over the seats of judges as a covering against the 
 sun. Quint. 
 
 SiPHO [sifo], onis, m. (a-Cifxav). I. A pipe by 
 which liquids are drawn from a cask, a siphon, 
 
 Luc. ap. Cic. II. A kind of fire-engine, 
 
 Plin. E. 
 
 SiPHUNCttLUS, i, m. dim. (sipho). A small 
 water-pipe, Plin. E. 
 
 SiPONTlNUS, a, um (Sipontum). Of or b e- 
 longing to Sipontum, S, siccitas, Cic. 
 
 SiPONTUM, i, n. (Xlttov-;). Sipontum, a con- 
 siderable town, with a harbor, in Apulia ; now 
 Maria di Siponto, Cic. 
 
 SSPyLUS, i, m. (StTTuXos). Sipylus, a mount- 
 ain on the frontiers of Lydia and Pkrygia, where 
 Niobe is said to have been changed into stone, Cic. 
 
 SIQUIDEM for SI QUIDEM. See Si. 
 
 SfREMPS [sirempse, Plant.]. The like, the 
 same. Cat. 
 
 SiREN, enis. See Sikenes. 
 
 SiReNES, um, /. (Setp^yes). The Sirens, 
 according to fable, they had the form of vireins 
 above the waist, and the rest of the body like birds: 
 with their sweet singing they allured persons sailing 
 along the south coast of Italy, and then destroyed 
 them. I. Prop., Cic, ; Sirenum scopuli, three small 
 823 
 
SIRIM. 
 rocky islands on the southwestern coast of Campania^ 
 between Surreritum and Caprea, called also Sireaum 
 
 petrEB, Gr. SetpTji'oDo-ai, Virg. 11. Melon, poet. 
 
 \mosLly ia the sing.) : nullam Sirena flagellis com- 
 pnrat, does not consider the finest song of a Siren 
 equal to the cracking of his whip, Juv. ; Siren De- 
 eidia, the seducer, Hor. 
 
 SlRlM for siverim. See Sino. 
 
 SiRfUS, ii, m. (o-et'pios). The greater dog- 
 star (Cania Major), Virg. Adj.: a. ardor, of Slri- 
 us, Virg. 
 
 SIRPE, is, n. (jjik^iov). A plant, otherwise called 
 silphium and laser, laserwort, Plaut. 
 
 SIRPEA, £6. See Scihfeus. 
 
 SIS. I. Subj. of aum. — . II. Contr. for si vis. 
 
 See VoLo. , 
 
 SISaPO, onis,/. SLsapo, a small town of His- 
 pania liatica, Cic. 
 
 SISENNA, as, m. Sisenna. 1. L. Cornelius S., 
 a Roman historian, horn about A.U.C. 635. 2. The 
 name of a notorious slanderer at Rome, Hor. 
 
 SfSER. eris [ plvr. aiseres, m., Plin.], n. (a-Ca-a- 
 pov), A plant with an edible root, skirret, Plin. 
 
 SISTO, stiti, statum, 3 v. a. and n. ('icmjfiL). I. 
 Act.: To place, put, set, cause to stand; 
 bring or convey to a place. A) Gen.: a.cohor- 
 tes, Tac. ; a. aciem, Virg. ; s. cadum capite, on the 
 
 head, Plant. B) Esp. 1) In Law: a. alqm, to cause 
 
 any one to appear in court, to bring before a court, and 
 sistere se, or sisti, to appear, a) Prop.: vas factus 
 eat alter ejua eistendi, Cic. ; a. puellam, Liv. b) 
 Melon.: sistere se, to appear or make one's appear- 
 ance before a person, ut te sistaa, Cic. 2) To 
 cause to stand stilt, to bring to a stand- 
 still, to arrest, put a stop to, check the 
 progress of, stop, a) Prop.: a. invehentera 
 Samnitem, Liv.; s. sanguinem, to staunch, Tac. ; s. 
 equos. to pull up, Virg. ; a. gradura, Prop, b) Fig.: 
 s. fugam, Liv.; a. lacrimas, Ov. 3) Eep.: To 
 make firm, i. e. to estdbtish, fix, fasten, a) 
 Prop. : a. mobiles denies, Plin. b) Fig. : sistetrem 
 Romanani magno tumultu, Virg. 4) To fix or 
 determine anything, appoint, ataLus dies, Cic. 
 5) Of buildings, Sec: To raise, arect, con- 
 struct, build, pile up, 3. templum, Tac. 
 
 II. Nent. : To place one's self, take one's 
 stand, to stand. A) Gen.: s. capite, to staiid on 
 one's head. Plant. -—B) Esp. 1) I'o appear be- 
 fore a court, to appear to one's recogni- 
 zance, P. Quinctium non stitisse, Cic. 2) To 
 stand still, to stop, stand, halt, jubet a. le- 
 gionem, Tac. ; amnes sistunt, Virg, 3) 7'o stand 
 fast or firm, to exist, s. res publico, Cic. ; non 
 Biati potest, one can not keep one's ground, Plant. 
 4) According to Manilius, i. q. exsistere: To show 
 one's self as such or suciu to be, judex siatit, 
 Man. 
 
 SISTRUM, i, n. {(reLcrraQv). A metal rattle 
 •used bxj the Egyptians in their worship of Isis, and 
 at different religious feasts, Ov. Hence, sarcastical' 
 ly, as an instrument of war of the voluptuous Cleo- 
 patra, Virff. 
 
 SISYMBRIUM, ii, n. (a-Lovfi-pptav). An odorifer- 
 ous plant sacred to Venus, perhaps hedge-garlic, 
 Ov.j Plin. 
 
 SiSyPHIDES, te, m. (Sisyphua). A descend- 
 ant of Sisyphus, i. e. Ulyases, Ov. 
 
 SiSYPPIfUS, a, um (Siayphus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Sisyphus, Ulixes cretua sanguine S., Ov. ; 
 824 
 
 SITUS. 
 
 S. opes, i. e. of Creuaa (^daughter of Creon, king of 
 Corinth), Id. 
 
 SiS?PHUS, i, m. (2t<ru0os). Sisyphus. 1. 
 5071 of jEoIus and king of Corinth, notorious for his 
 cunning and highway robbery ; he was killed by 
 Theseus, prudentia Siayphi, Cic. 2. A dwarf of 
 Antony, so called by the latter on account of his 
 great cunning, Hor. 
 
 SITELLA, se,/. dim. (aitula). A vessel into which, 
 after it had been half filled with water, wooden ballots 
 were thrown, a ballot-box, Liv. 
 
 SiTHON, onis (Sithonii). Of or belonging 
 to the Sithonii, S. triumpbi, Ov. 
 
 STTH5NIS, idia, /. (Sitbonii). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Sithonii, Thracian, S. unda, Ov. 
 Subst.: A Thracian woman, Ov. 
 
 SiTHONiI, orum, m. (5l06^'tot). A Thracian 
 people; hence, poet, gen., Thracians,'HoT. 
 
 SiTHONlUS, a, um (Sithonii). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Sithonii, S. nives.Virg. 
 
 SITlCOLoSUS, a,um(sitie). L FuUof thirst, 
 
 thirsty. A) Prop.: a. quidam, Sid. B) Meton. 
 
 of things: Very dry or withered, a. Appulia, 
 
 Hor. II. Act.: That produces thirst, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 SITIENS, entia. I. Part, of aitio. II. Adj.: 
 
 Thirsting, thirsty. A) Prop. 1) eitienti datur 
 aqua, Varr. ; s. Tantalus, Hor. 2) Meton. of places, 
 plants, &.C. : Dried up, parched, arid, a. olea, 
 Plin.; s. Canicula, dry, burning, Ov. Absol. neut. 
 plur. : sitientia AfricEe, dry countries, places parch- 
 ed with heat, Vim. B) Fig.: Thirsting after, 
 
 greedily longing, covetous, gravius s., Cic; 
 with genit., a. virtutia, Cic. 
 
 SiTiENTER, adv. (sitio). Thirstily; hence, 
 eagerly, greedily, s. expetere, Cic. 
 
 SiTiO. ivi or ii, 4 v. n. and a. (aitis). I. Neut. : 
 To suffer from thirst, to be thirsty, to 
 thirst. A) Prop.: homines sitiunt, Snet ; esurio 
 et s., Plaut. Prov. : sitire mediia in undis, to want 
 
 amid the greatest wealth., Ov. B) Meton. of things : 
 
 To be parched up, to long for moisture, 
 to be dried up, fontes sitiunt, Cic; vitio mori- 
 ons sitit agris herba.Virg. II. Act.: To thirst 
 
 after a thing. A) Prop.: sitiam Tngum, Mart. 
 Pass. : aquai sitiuntur, one is thirsting after water, 
 
 Ov. B) Fig.: To long passionately for 
 
 a7iy thing, a. aanguinem, Cic. 
 
 SITIS, ia. /. {8C\l/a; akin to audus and succua). 
 Thirst. I. Prop. A) fames sitisque. Cic; a. re- 
 atinguere, Virg. ; s. pellere, finire, Hor. — B) Me- 
 to7i. of places, plants, &c. ; Dryness, aridity, 
 
 drought, regio aiti deserta, Virg. 11. Fig.: 
 
 Great desire, ardent longing, a thirst 
 after any thing, greediness, a. libertatis, Cic; 
 s. fameaque argenti, Hor. 
 
 SITTaCE, es,/. A parrot, Plin. 
 
 SiTt5 LA, SB, /. [sittilus, m.. Cat] . A small ves- 
 sel, pail, or bucket for holding water and other 
 liquids; also for drawing water out of a well, 
 Plaut. ; a vessel from which lots were drawn, a bal- 
 lot-box. Id. 
 
 SITUS, a, um (sino). Placed any where, situ- 
 ate, met with or found at a certain place. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen.: lingua a. in ore, Cic; aqua aita 
 aiet, be left tha-e. Cat. ; aurum situm in latebris, 
 Plaut. Rarely of persons : aocii, amici, procul jux- 
 
 taque siti. Sail. B) Esp. 1) Of places: Situate, 
 
 locua a. in media insula, Cic ; s. urbs ex adverse 
 
srru3. 
 
 Carthaginis, opposite Carthage, Plin. S) Lying 
 buried^ resting, interred, diBsipare reliqiuaa 
 8., Cic. ; jEneaa a. est, Liv. Hmce the inscriptions 
 on tomb-stonea : hie situs est, hie siti sunt, here lie, 
 Tib. Facete, Plout. J) (in Tacitus often for con- 
 ditus) Built, erected, PhilippopoUs a Philippe s., 
 
 Tac. II. Fig.: situra in pvomptu, present or at 
 
 hand, Enn. ap. Gell. ; linguai b. in melle, smooth, 
 harmonious, Plaut. Esp. situra esse in alqo, or in 
 alqa re : to rest or depend upon, nssensio s. in nos- 
 tra potestate, Cic. ; quantum s. eat in nobis, as far 
 as depends upon us. Id. ; spea s. in fuga, Sail. 
 
 SITUS, us, 771. (sino). A being placed any 
 where; hence, I. A manner of lyiitg, i. e. situ- 
 ation, e.sp. of places. A) Prop. 1) Sing.: 8. terrte, 
 Cic; 8. castrorUm, Caes. ; s. Africffl, Sail. Poet.: 
 B. pyramidum, the structure, Hot. 2) Plur. : a, op- 
 portunisaimi urbibus, Cic. ; revocare s. foliorum, 
 
 to restore the order, Virg. B) Meton. (of the four 
 
 cardinal points) : A region, s. terrae ad aepten- 
 trionem, Plin. ; pauthertB r^pleturtB illoa situs, Id. 
 II. That which is collected or produced by ly- 
 ing, i, e. rust, mould, mustiness, filth. A) 
 Prop. : squalere situ, Quint. ; corrumpor situ, 
 Plaut.; loca aenta situ, Virg. ; uncleanliness, 
 filth (of the body), barba horrida situ. Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 B) Fig. (of the mind): A getting ritsty, as 
 
 it were, from inactivity, rust, civitas marcescit otic 
 eituque, Liv. ; e. premit verba, Hor. ; senectus vic- 
 ta eitii, Virg. 
 
 SIVE {old orlhog. seive, whence eeul, conj. (si, 
 ve). Or if. I. Occurring only once in a clause. 
 a) With si preceding : si omnes atomi . . . sive alite, 
 &.C., Cic. ; si arborum trunci, sive naves, Cses. ; si 
 ego volo seu nolo, Plaut. b) Without si preceding : 
 bsdc pars dialectica sive disputatrix, Quint. ; bis 
 seu plures, Virg. ; nos eantamus sive quid urimur, 
 
 Hor. II. A) Repeated : sive (seu) . . . sive (seu) 
 
 (ap. Cic. usually sive . . . sive), Be it... be it ; let 
 the case be that ., .or that, whether ... or if, 
 sive quid cogito, sive quid scribo, Cic. ; servire sive 
 regi sive optimatibus, Id.; sive elicere sive pre- 
 inere, Cass.; sive dese seu dirai volucres, Virg.; 
 seu maneant, sou proficiscantur, Cfes, ; seu... sive, 
 Virg. Repeated several times : sive ancilla sive ser- 
 vus aive uxor, Plaut; sive deus sive natura sive 
 loci situs, Cic. Corresponding with si : sive immo- 
 laris, sive aapexeris ; si ChaldEeum, si haruspicejn 
 videria, si fulserit, &c., Cic. — B) In the poets and 
 post' Aug. prose ice sometimes find (instead of one 
 sive) aut, vel, ne, or an : sive fatali vecordia, an ra- 
 tus, Tac. ; fatone erepta, erravitne via, seu lasaa, 
 
 Virg. C) Sometimes when alone it stands for vel 
 
 (thus, ap. Cic, a, quis, a. potius, s. etiam) : iliud Pla- 
 tonis, seu quis dixit alius, or who else may fiave said 
 so, Cic. ; miracula visa seu credita, Tac. 
 
 SMXRAGDINUS [smar., Prud.], a, um (amarag- 
 dus). Of or like an emerald, a. emplastrum 
 (on account of its green color), Cels. 
 
 SMXRAGDUS, i, c. [m., Plin.] (o-jwapaySos). A 
 kind of precious stone of a light green color, and 
 transparent; an emerald, and the like, VWa. 
 
 SMXRIS, idis, /. (<Tfi.a.pi<:). A small seafish of an 
 inferior quality, Plin. 
 
 SMlLAX, acis, /. (a-filXa.^). 1. Bind- weed, 
 with- wind, Plin. Hence, Bm\\si:x. personified : A 
 
 maid changed into hind-weed, Ov. 11. 2'A e 
 
 yew-tree, Plin. III. A kind of oak, Plin. 
 
 SMINTHEUS (dissylL). U, m. [ace. Sminthea, 
 Mm2 
 
 SOCIALIS. 
 
 Ov.J (2ju.ij/0€us)- A surname of Apollo; either from 
 Smintha, a town in tlic Trojan territory, or from 
 arfj.Cv9os, the Cretan word for a mouse, the mouse be- 
 ing regarded by the aiicierits as the symbol of pro- 
 phetic power. 
 
 SMYRNA, ae,/. (triivpva). Myrrh, Lucr. 
 
 SMYRNA, a,/. (S/i-u^ctj), A well-known maritime 
 town of Ionia, according to some the birth-place of 
 Homer; still called Smyrna, Cic. 
 
 SMYRN^US [Zmyrn.], a, um (Smyrna). Of 
 or belonging to Smyrna, S. conventus, Plin. 
 Subst., Smyrniei, orum, m., The inhabitants 
 of Smyrna, Cic; Liv. 
 
 SOBOLES, SOBOLESCO. See Subol. 
 
 SOBRtE, adv. (aobrius), I, Temperately, so- 
 berly, B. vivere, Cic. IL Reasonably, pru- 
 dently, a. agere.Plaut. ; s. curare, accurare alqd, Id. 
 
 SOBRIfiTAS, atis, /. (aobrius). Sobriety. I. 
 Prop.: Moderation in drinking. Sen.; hence, 
 
 Sobrietas personified, the enemy of Venus, App. 
 
 II. Gen.: Temperance, abstinence, modera- 
 tion, 8. vitifi, Sen. 
 
 SOBRINUS, i, m., and SOBRINA, se, /. (contr. 
 /rom sororinus). A cousin-germ an by the 
 
 mother's side. I. Masc, Cic II. Fern., Tac; 
 
 Plaut. 
 
 S0BRJU9, a, um (perhaps for sebriua, from ee, 
 ebriua). Not intoxicated, sober. I. Prop.: a. 
 faciunt, Cic. ; male s., i. c. ebrius, Tib, Of things : 
 s. convictus^ Tac. ; s. uva, that has no intoxicating 
 effect, Plin. ; s. rura, cohere no wine is grown, Stat.; 
 s. nox, in which no wine is drunk, Prop. ; s. lympha 
 mixta mero, Tib. II. Gen.: Moderate, tem- 
 perate, abstinent, frugal. A) Prop.: homi- 
 nes t'rugi ac a., Cic; s. caret invidenda aula, Hor. 
 B) Fig.: Mentally sober, i. e. in the posses- 
 sion of one's senses, rational, prudent, 
 sensible, s, oratores, Cic; vigilantes, s. homines, 
 Id. Of things- s. opera, Plaut. 
 
 SOCCATUS.a, um(8occus). Furnished with 
 or wearing socci, Sen. 
 
 SOCCOLUS, 1, wi. dim. (soccus). A little soc- 
 cus, Plin.; Sen.; a sock or shoe worn by actors 
 on the stage (see Soccus, II.), Plin,; Quint. 
 
 SOCCUS, i, m. (trvKvos). I. A kind of low arid 
 light shoe worn by the Greeks, Cic. ; also worn by 
 the Romans, but only by effeminate persons, Plin. 
 II. The soccus was worn especially by come- 
 dians (the cothurnus by tragic actors); hence, me- 
 ton. for co'medy (as cothumus/or tragedy), Plin.; 
 Hor. 
 
 SOGER [soeerus, Plaut.], eri, m. (iKvpo^). A fa- 
 ther-in-law, Cic. Plur., soceri, Parents-in- 
 law, Virg. Meton. i. q. consocer: The father- 
 in-law of a son, Ter.; s. magnua, a husband's or 
 wife's grandfather, Dig. 
 
 SOCERA, se. See Socrus. 
 
 S5ClABlLIS,e (socio). That can be joined 
 or united easily, s. conaortio inter duos reges, 
 Liv. ; natura facit nos a.. Sen. 
 
 SOCiaLIS, e (socius). Of or belonging to 
 society. I. Gen.: Social, homo a. animal, Sen. 
 
 \l. Esp. A) Of or belonging to an ally, 
 
 social, fl. lex judiciumque, Cic. ; b. imd.yx&, with the 
 allies,h\v.; s.exercitus, o/(Ae aWies, Id, ; s. helium, 
 the Social war, Id. ; s. turmsc, Tac. Socialia, um, 
 Matters relating to the allies, Tac — B) Mat- 
 rimonial, conjugal, i. q. conjugalis (chiefiy thug 
 used by Ovid), a. amor, Ov. ; s. torus, Id. 
 825 
 
SOCIALITES. 
 
 S5CIILITER, adv. Sociably, in a social 
 manner, a, cedere, i. e. like a good comrade, goo <U 
 naturedly, Hor, 
 
 SOCiENNUS, i, m. (eocLus). A companion, 
 comrade, Plaut. 
 
 SOCIeTAS, tttis, y. (sociue). Any mutual con- 
 nection, association, communion, conjunc- 
 tion, society, fellowship, alliance. X. Gen.: 
 6. coDJunctioque hominum, Cic. ; nulla s. cum ty- 
 rannis, Cic. ; s. consiliorum, Id, \ s. beate ct houeste 
 
 Vivendi, Id. II. Esp. : A commercial associa* 
 
 Hon, partnership. 1) Prop.: facere s. alcjs rei 
 cum alqo, Cic. 2) Meton. : A society or asso- 
 ciation of farmers-general, nulla a. vectigalium, 
 Cic; s. provinciarum, Cffis. 2) A political al- 
 liance, facere s. cum Ptolemaeo, Caes.; amicitia 
 et 6., Sail. ; induere s. alcja, to enter into an alliance 
 or connection with any body, Tac. 
 
 SOCIO, 1 (socius). To associate, finite, 
 join ; to hold any thing in common, to share 
 with any body, to make common cause with 
 any body, &.C., a. regnum cum alqo, Cic. ; homines 
 jure sociati. Id. ; a. periculum vitas cum alqo, to ex- 
 pose one^s life for any body; sociai'i facinoribus, to 
 become the ar.r.ompUce of crimes, Liv, ; verba Bocian- 
 da chordis, to be accompanied with the lute, Slc., 
 Hor. ; a. se iilcui vinclo jugali, Virg. 
 
 SOClOFRAUDUS, i, m. (aocius, fraudo). One 
 who deceives or defrauds his partners or 
 comrades, Plaut. 
 
 SOCiUS, ii. M., and SQCIA, je. /. adj. (Sanscr. 
 sakhj, a friend), SOCIUS, a, um. An asso- 
 ciate, companion, comrade, partner ; also, a 
 female associate, partner, &c.; as adjective, 
 joint, common, united, associated. I. Gen. 
 A) Masc. : particeps et s. belli, Cic. ; s. regni, Id. ; 
 s. generis, a relation, Ov. — B) Adj.: b. amcemtas, 
 Plin.; s. cum Jove nomen, Ov. ; s. regnum, aepul- 
 
 crum, Id. II. Esp. A) In commercial language : 
 
 A partner, decumani a. istiue, Cic. ; (Aas, socii, a 
 company of farmers nf the public revenue, Cic. 
 Hence, in Law: pro socio (agere, damnnri, &,c.), 
 an action brought on account of defrauding a part- 
 ner, Cic. — B) An ally, confederate, Liv.; so- 
 cii et Latini, or socii et nomeu Latinum, nations in 
 alliance with Rome, who lived without or beyond the 
 borders of Lntium, the Italian nations, Italian allies 
 or confederates, Cic. ; also, aocii ac nominis Latini, 
 Liv.; or homines nominis Latini et socii Italici, 
 Sail. ; 071 the contrary, aocii Latini nominis, the Lat- 
 in allies, Uie Latini, Liv,; socii navales {see Nava- 
 LIS). Adj.: Allied, confederate, s. civitatea, 
 Liv. ; 8. urba. Id. ; s- mnnus, of the allies or confed- 
 erates {in the bellum sociale), Ov. 
 
 SoCORDIA [eecordia], », / (socors). Dull- 
 ness of mind. I. Imbecility, stupidity, 
 
 Toe. ; Suet. II. Carelessness, lis ties s- 
 
 ness, inactivity, s. atque desidia, Auct Her.; 
 B. atque ignavia, Sail. 
 
 SoCORDtTER, adv. ( socora ). Carelessly, 
 negligently, inactively, a. agere, Liv. ; Tac. 
 
 SoCORS, ordis (se, cors). Mentally dull or 
 h.lunt, not acute or shrewd. I. Of limited 
 mental capacity, weak in mind, stupid, s, 
 nogligcnsque, Cic; s.ingenium, Tac. — ■_ — II. Care- 
 less, negligent, inactive, s. fiituri, Tac; lan- 
 guidus et B., Sail, ; «. rerum, Ter. 
 
 SoCRXTES, is, m. (SwKponjs)- Socrates. 1. 
 A well-known Greek philosopher : S. parens philo- 
 826 
 
 SOLARIUM. 
 BophisB, Cic. Appellat. Plur. : Socrat© et Anti- 
 Bthenai et Platones, Gell. 2. A Greek painter, Pliu. 
 3. A Greek statuary, Plin. 
 
 SoCRSTiCUS, a, um (SwKpaTtKos) (Socrates). 
 Of or belonging to Socrates, Cic; S. sinus, 
 devoted to philosophy, Pers. 
 
 SOCRUS, us,/. (cKvpo?). A mother-in-law, 
 Cic ; a. magna, a husband's or wife's grandmother, 
 a. major, i. e. proavia uxoria, Id. 
 
 SODiLICiUM [fiodalitium], ii, n. (Bodaliciu6)i 
 Intimate friendship, companionship, 
 brotherhood. I, Prop.: s. fraternum, CatuU. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Any comradeship, part- 
 
 nership, Inacr. B) A party, association, so- 
 ciety. Auct. Her. C) {in a bad sense) An un- 
 lawful or secret association, lex de sodali- 
 ciis Cic 
 
 s'ODALiCiUS or -TIUS, a, um (sodalis). Of or 
 relating to partnership, &c., or to a com- 
 rade, &.C., jus B., Ov, ; Just. 
 
 SODaLIS, is [abl. eodali, sodale, Plin.], c. (aedeo). 
 An intimate friend, comrade, partner, as- 
 sociate, boon companion, crony. I. Gen.: 
 epulari cum s., Cic; sodalis ifltius (Verris), Id.: 
 Eequalia et s., Liv. ; adjectively used by poeis, s. tur* 
 
 ba, Ov.; e. Hebnis, Hor.; s. cratera. Id. II. 
 
 Esp. A) A member of a college, s. Augustales, Ti- 
 tii, Silvani, et Larum, a college of priests, Cic — B) 
 {in a bad sense) An accomplice, Cic; Plaut 
 
 SSDaLiTAS, atis, /. (sodalis). Companion- 
 ship, fellowship, brotherhood. I. Prop.: s. 
 familiaritasque, Cic. ; intima s., Tac. ; orator de s., 
 
 Plaut Plur., ap. Gell II. Meton. A) Any kind 
 
 of connection, fellowship, association, 
 
 partnership, Cic. B) A meeting, society, 
 
 club, a feasting or banqueting club, Cic. 
 
 C) A secret or unlawful as socialion or 
 
 society, Cic. 
 
 SoDES {akin to Sajtscr. sadhu, good). A term 
 of entreaty, e.g. Pray do. If you please, will 
 you ? o) Imperat. : jube a., Cic ; vescere a., Hor. 
 /3) In other connections : at scin' quid, eodes? Ter. 
 
 SoL, Bolis (^Aiot). The sun. J. Prop., Cic. 
 Prov,: nondum omnium dierum s. occidit Liv.; 
 Sol also nom. prop., Hu god of the sun, \. e. Apollo, 
 
 the Phabus of the Greeks, Cic II. Meton. A) 
 
 T!ie light of the sun, sunshine, the warmth 
 or heat of the sun, ambulare in sole, Cic; pro- 
 cedere in solem et pulverem, into the sun and dust, 
 i. e. i7ito battle or the public games, &.C., Id. ; cedat 
 umbra soli, let the study of the law or jurisprudence 
 give way to military sei-vice, Id. ; patiens pulveris 
 atque solis, Hor. Plur. .- vitare soles, Quint ; nu- 
 merare b., Ov. — B) Poet, for A day, a. nicer. Hor. 
 
 Plur.: tres soles, Vir^. C) As an epithet of a 
 
 celebrated man, A luminary^ P. Africanus, s. alter, 
 Cic. ; Brutus s. AsiBe, Hor. 
 
 SoLaMEN, inis, n. (sclor). A comfort, solace, 
 consolation, relief, Virg. 
 
 SoLaNUM, i. n. A plant, i. q. atrychnos, n ight- 
 shade, Plin.; Cels. 
 
 S5LaRIS, e (eol). Of or belonging to the 
 sun, solar, s. circulus, Plin.; e. berba, a plant, 
 othenoise called hcliotropium. Cels. 
 
 SoLaRIUM, ii. n. (sol). L {sc. horologium) A) 
 Prop.: A sun-dial, Yarr. B) Meton. I) ad so- 
 larium, a place in the forum where there teas a sun- 
 dial, C\c. 2) A clock, time-piece. Cic. If. 
 
 The part of a house that has a southern aspeat^ and 
 
SOLATIOLUM. 
 
 is ecposcd to the sun; a balcony^ terrace, &c., 
 Suet 
 
 SoLaTJGLUM, i, n. dim. (solatium). 4 little 
 comfort or co jtsolation, CatnU. 
 
 SoLaTIUM, li, «. (solor). Consolation, boI- 
 ace, comfort, relief. Prop.: solatia servitutis, 
 Cic ; e. dolorutn, Id. ; afficere alqm aolatiia, i. e. 
 to solace, Tac. ; pr^bere solatia, Ov. ; avea s. ruris, 
 solace of the fields {inasmuch as by their soiig they 
 chter the laborer in kis work), Id. 
 
 SoLaTOR, oris, m. (solor). A comforter, a. 
 mitis lugentum, Stat ; ipse ego s., TibulL 
 
 SOLDuRII, orum, m. {Gallic word, same as En- 
 ^iis/i aoldier). A kind of vassals or retain- 
 ers in Gaul, who devoted themselves to the service of 
 some great m^an, fought for him, and defended kis 
 person for pay, Ctee. 
 
 SOLDUS. See Solidus. 
 
 s6L£A, ae, /. (solum). I. A sole, serving as a 
 shoe, lied to the foot with leathern thongs, a sandal, 
 Gell. Worn by Tiien only at home; out of doors it 
 was considered a mark of effeminacy, Hor. ; Plin. 
 On reclining at table the shoes (soleee) were put off: 
 deme soleas, bibam, Plaut ; cedo s. niihi : auferte 
 mensam, after the end of a meal, Id. ; poscere s., 
 
 Hor ll. Meton. A) A kind of fetter for the 
 
 foot, Cic. B) A covering of the foot ofani- 
 
 inals (put on like a shoe), Plin. ; Suet. — C) An oil- 
 press, Col. — X>) A kind of flat fish (Pleuronec- 
 tes solea, L.), Plin. — E) A threshold, Feat. — F) 
 The sole ofthefoot (of animals), V eg. 
 
 SOLSaRiUS, ii, m. (solea). A maker of slip- 
 pers or sandals, Plaut. 
 
 SOLEaTUS, a, um (solea). Weari^ig slip- 
 pers or sandals (sole«), Cic. 
 
 SOLEMNIS [solennis]. See Sollenivis. 
 
 S5L£0,itus,2u.tt. 2'o beused, accustomed^ 
 or won t. a) With inf. : solet mentiri, Cie. ; golitum 
 est accidere, Id.j rex solitus est potitare, Plaut. 
 With inf. pass. : solent dici, Cic. ; solet fieri, Id. b) 
 Absol.: artior, quam solebat, &c., Cic; sic soleo, 
 Ter. ; solens sum, according to my custom, Plaut. ; 
 
 ' SOLERS, &c. See Sollebs, Slc. 
 
 SoLI [Solas, PHn.], orum, m. (26AoO- Soli. 1. 
 A town of Cilicia, afterward called PorapeiopoUs, 
 Cic. 2. A town of Cyprus, Plin. 
 
 SuLlDE, adv. (solidus). I. Solidly, firmly, 
 
 cista s. contexta, Col. II. Surely, truly, for 
 
 certain, a. scio, Plaut. 
 
 SoLlDtTAS, atis (aolidua). Density, solidi- 
 ty. I. Prop., Cic. II. Melon. A) Thickness, 
 
 Pall. — li) Firmness, Vitr. Flar-t soliditates, 
 Firm or solid masses, Vitr. 
 
 SOLIDO, 1 (solidus). To make solid, dense, 
 fast, firm, or whole; to secure, strengthen 
 (usually in the pass.), soUdarentur ffidificia, Tac. ; s. 
 osaa fracta, Plin. ; solidanda area, Virg. 
 
 S5LiDUS [aolduB, Hor.], a, um (solum). Dense, 
 solid, massive, compact, fast, firm, &c. I. 
 Prop. A) B. corpora, Cic. ; s. terra, Id. ; s. columna 
 aurea, Id. ; crateres auro s., of massive gold, Virg. 
 X^eut. absol., solida, Solid bodies, Cic.; nihil tan- 
 gi potest, quod careat solido, has no solid mass, Id. ; 
 inane abscindere soldo, the false from the true, Hor. ; 
 offendere dentem solido, to hit upon something hard, 
 Id, ; ad 9., down to the bottom, Ov. ; solido procede- 
 re, on firm ground, Liv.; fundamenta eubdere per 
 BoUdum, on firm ground or foundation, Cic. — B) 
 
 SOLLENXITER. 
 Melon. 1) Complete, whole [integer, totua], 8. 
 usura, Cic; s. stipendium, Liv. iVeut absnl., aoli- 
 dum, The whole sum, solvere a., Cic. 2) Map., 
 aolidus, i, m. (sc. numus), Under the emperors, a 
 gold coin, Dig. II. Fig.: Firm, solid, last- 
 ing ; solid, real, true, a. gloria, Cic; a. nulla 
 utilitas^ Id.; a. fides, Tac; a. mens, firm, unreUivl- 
 ing, inflexible, Hor. ; s. beneflcium, Ter. ; a. gratia, 
 Ov.j in solido, in safety, Virg. 
 
 SoLlNUS, i, m. C. Julius S., a Raman writer of 
 the third century, author of a work entitled polykis- 
 tor, containing an abstract of Pliny's Naturalis His- 
 torla. 
 
 SOLISTIMUM TRIPUDIUM. In the auspices, 
 I. e. when the sacred fowls ate so greedily that tJtefood 
 fell out of their mouths on the ground, Cic. 
 
 SoLITaRIUS, a,um (solus). Solitary, lone- 
 ly, single, alone, separate, a. uatura, Cic. ; 
 s. virtus, Id. ; s. homo, that lives alone. Id. 
 
 SOLITAURILIA. See Suovetaubilia. 
 
 SoLITDDO. inia,/. (solus). A lonely state or 
 condition (of a person or a place); loneliness, 
 solitariness, solitude, a desert, a lonely 
 or solitary place. I. G^n.: loqui aecum in a,, 
 
 Cic. ; H. in agiis, Id. ; abdere se in s., Ctfis. II. 
 
 Esp.: A being left alone or deserted by 
 one^ s friends, relations, &c ; b er eav e- 
 ment, orphanhood (ip-nfA-Ca), a. libei'orum, Cic. ; 
 s. magiatratuum, Liv. ; a. liberorum ac parentum, 
 Quint. 
 
 SOLtTUS, a, um, ad^. (soleo). Usual, cus- 
 tomary, accustomed, s. inaolitaque alimenta, 
 Tac. ; a. honores, Id. ; e. virtus, Virg. ; a. locus, Ov. 
 Neut.: a. quicquam liberue civitatia, any thing usu- 
 al in a free stale, i. e. a practice, habit, &c., Liv,; 
 plus sollto, Id. ; supra aolitum, unusual. Sen.; praj- 
 ter solitum, Hor. ; ex aolito, as usual. Veil. 
 
 SuLiUM, ii, n. A seat. I. Prop. A) A seat, 
 esp.i a throne, sedens in s., Cic; s. aureum, Virg.; 
 s. Jovis, Hor.-s— B) Melon.: Dominion, king- 
 dom, potitur s. aceptroque, Ov. ; majestas solio- 
 
 rum, Lucr. II. A tub, esp. for bathing, Liv.; 
 
 Plin. Also for other uses, Plin, III. A stone 
 
 coffin. Suet 
 
 SoLIVaGUS, ft, um (solus, vagor). That wan- 
 ders about alone (esp. of an animal that lives 
 by itself). I. Prop. : bestiae pai'tim s., partim con- 
 
 gregati:^, Cic. \\. Melon.: Solitary, single, 
 
 alone, c. cognitio, Cic; ccalum s. et volubile, Id. 
 
 SOLLENNIS [sollemnis, solennis, solemnis], e 
 (sollus, i. e. totus, annus). Prop.: Annual, year- 
 ly; heJice, relating to appointed feasts or 
 solemnities. I. Prop.: s. et statum sacriticruin, 
 
 i Cic; s. sEicra, Id.; dies fcsti atque s., Id. M. 
 
 Melon. A) Religious, festive, festival, sol- 
 emn, s. religionea, Cic ; a. epula), Id. ; s. ludi, Id. 
 Neut. subsl.i A religious or solemn custom, 
 a festivity, solemnity, a feast, festival, 
 offering, games, &c, publicum s., Liv. ; s. cla- 
 vi figendi, Id. ; a. funeris, Tac ; a. nuptiarum, Suet. 
 — B) Usual, customary, habitual, s. erat, 
 Suet ; s. opua (venatio), Hor. iVmt subst. ; aer- 
 vare illud s., any thing usual, a custom, practice^ 
 habit, fashion, Cic. Plur. ; inter cetera a., Liv. ; 
 proin repeterent a., the usual mode of living, Tac. 
 Adv. : insanire s., in the usual or everyday fashion, 
 Hot. ^ 
 
 SOLLENNiTER [sollemn., solennit, and solem- 
 nitl, adv. 1. In a religious or formal man- 
 827 
 
SOLLERS. 
 »er, solemnly, festively, instituere s. convivi- 
 
 um, Justin. ; peragere b. oacra, Liv. II. Jn a 
 
 ■usual or customary manner, s. aqua circum- 
 epergi, Plin. 
 
 SOLLERS [solera], tis (sollus, i. e. totus, ars). 
 Expert, skillful, clever, inventive, ingen- 
 ious, dextrous, adroit. I. Of persons: a. in 
 officio et eeimone, Cic. ; pictor a. in arte, Plin, ; 
 dare alqm sollertem, to make any body ft, Ter. ; s. 
 
 omnium (Sulla), Sail. IL Melon, of t}ungs: 
 
 Ingenious, a. natura, Cic; s. animus, Liv,; s. 
 cor, Catull. ; s. custodia, Virg, ; eoilertissimus fun- 
 dus, creative (as it were), fertile, Cat. 
 
 S0LLERT£:R [solerter], adv. (sollers). Skill- 
 fully, dextrously, a. conaequi, Cic; s. expri- 
 mere, Ov. 
 
 SOLLERTU [eolert.], m, f. (aollers). Skill- 
 fulness, cleverness, expertness, ingenu- 
 ity, adroitness, genius. A) With subject, 
 gen. : s. natural, Cic. ; a. ingeniorum ; s. placuit, 
 an ingenious plait, Tac. ; s. ingenii, dexterity. Sail. 
 
 B) With objedt. gen. : s. agehdi cogitandique, 
 
 Cic, ; s. veri, an ingenious tsay of coming at the 
 truth. Id. 
 
 SOLLiCITaTIO [solic], onia, /. (aollicito). A 
 troubling, disturbing, inciting, insti- 
 go.ting, tampering with, s. Allobrogum, Cic. 
 Plur. : tot s., seductions. Sen, 
 
 SOLLiCiTaTOR (solic), oris, m, A tempter, 
 enticer, seducer, Sen. 
 
 SOLLiCiTE, adv. (sollicitus"). I. In a troub- 
 led manner, anxiously, a. l^tus, Sil. II, 
 
 With, anxious care, very carefully, a. reci- 
 tare, Plin. 
 
 SOLLICiTO [solic], Iv.ff-Csollicitus). Tomove 
 violently, to shake, &c. I. Prop.: s. stoma- 
 chum vomitu, Cels.; s. tela, Enn.; s. mundum, 
 Lucr. ; s. tellurem, to plough, Virg. ; s. freta remis, 
 
 to stir up. Id. ; a. spicUla, to shake, Id, II. Fig. 
 
 A) To trouble; render uneasy: to stir, 
 shake, disturb, disquiet, multa me s., Cic; 
 cura a., Id. ; s. pacem, to disturb, Liv. ; soUicitatus 
 
 Jupiter, h-rilated, Id. ; a. senectutem, Ter, B) 
 
 JEsp. : To rouse, excite, provoke (esp. to a bad 
 action); to instigate, urge on, s. civitatcs, 
 Cii3s. ; sollicitatua ab Arvernis pecunia, Id. ; s. ser- 
 vitia, Sail. ; multa me s., provoke me to fight, Plin. 
 Poet, with an inanimate object : s, fidem, Ov. ; s. ju- 
 dicium donis, to offer to bribe, Id. 
 
 SOLLICiTDDO [solic]. inia, / (sollicitus ). 
 Anxiety, painful solicitude, trouble, care, 
 grief s. animi, Cic; sollicitudine urgeri, Id.; 
 cura et s., Ter. fViih object, genit.: s. nuptiarum, 
 Ter. ; s. gemmarum, care lest they should be broken, 
 Plin. 
 
 SOLLTCiTUS [solici, a, um (sollus, i, c. totua, 
 cieo). Violently moved, troubled, disturb- 
 ed. I, Prop. : s. marc, Virg,; a. rates, Ov. ; s. mo- 
 
 tus, strong, violent, Lucr. II. Fig. A) Of men- 
 
 tnl commotion: Disturbed, anxious, uneasy, 
 disquieted, agitated, solicitous, s. civitas^ 
 ('ic ; a. esse da alqn ro. Id. : timer angit sollicitam, 
 Virg. ; forma habut mo sollicitum, puts me out, dis- 
 turbs vie, I'laul, Of animals: canis, animal s. ad 
 tioeturnos strepitus, attentive, watchful, Liv, ; s. le- 
 puB, Ov. — \Vj Melon., of inajiimatc objects: s. jus- 
 titia, anxious, uncertain, Cic ; s. vita, Hor. ; 's. 
 preco. Id. 
 
 SOLLIFKRREUM [solif.l, i, n. (sc, telum) (sollus, 
 823 
 
 SOLUM. 
 L e. totus, ferrum). A military engine for die- 
 charging missiles, made entirely of iron, Liv. 
 
 SOLLISTIMUM. See Solistimum. 
 
 SOLLUS. I, q. totus, Feat. 
 
 SOLCE. See Soli. 
 
 SOLCECISMUS [solic, Aus.], i, m. (o-oAoiKto-^o's). 
 A fault in the construction of a sentence, 
 a solecism. I. Prop., Auct Hercnn, ; Quint 
 
 II. Melon.: A mistake ur fault in gen 
 
 eral, Mart. 
 
 SOLo (Cic) or SQLoN (Plaut), onis. m. (SdAwv) 
 Solon. 1. The celebrated lawgiver of the Athenians, 
 one of the seven wise men, Cic 2. A military com- 
 mander in Pydna, Liv. 
 
 SoLOR, 1 v. dtp, a. To console, solace, 
 comfort. I. Of persons: fatigatio s., Quint; s, 
 dolentem, Virg. ; a. iuopem et agrum, Hor. ; eo- 
 
 lantia verba; consolatory words, Ov. II. 0/ 
 
 inanimate objects: To alleviate, mi tig ate 
 soothe, ease, relieve, allay, a. cladem Lugdu- 
 nensem, Tac; s. desiderium fratris, Plin.; s, fa- 
 mem, laborem, Virg, ; s. metum, amorem, curas, Id. 
 
 SOLSTITiALIS, e (solstitium). L Of or re- 
 lating to the summer solstice, solsttcial, 
 B. dies, the day on which the sun enters Cancer, the 
 longest day, Cic; s, orbis, the tropic of Cancer; 
 called also, s. circulug, Varr. ; s. exortus. the part of 
 the heavens where the sun rises at the solstice, Plin, ; 
 
 6. nox, the sitortest night. Id. —II. Met07i. A) 
 
 Of or belonging to sitmmer's heat or to 
 
 midsummer, s. tempus, Liv. B) Of or be- 
 
 longing to the sun, solar^ a. orbis, tMrevolu' 
 tion of the sun, liiv. 
 
 SOLSTiTiUM, ii, n. (sol, aisto). The solstice 
 (the time wlten the sun secnts to come to a stand in 
 Cancer or Capricorn). 1. Gen. : s. testivmn, Plin.; 
 
 s. brumale. Col. IL Esp. A) Prop.: The 
 
 summer solstice, the longest day, Cic. B) 
 
 Meio7i. gen.: The summer season, sum7ner 
 heat, Virg. 
 
 SOLUM, i, n. {Satiscr. tala, surface, sole). The 
 lowest part of any tJting, the bottom, ground. 
 I. Prop. A) The soil, floor of a room, a ground 
 or foundation; the sole of the foot, s.mnrmora, 
 Cic. ; s. agii, Cffis. ; proscindere s. terraj, Lucr. ; e. 
 fossai, the bottom, Cies. ; s. liominia. the sole of Hie 
 foot, Varr. ; s. Cereale, a piece of bread that serves 
 as a dish, as it were ; a layer of bread, Virg. ; s. cce- 
 leste, the canopy of the heavens, Ov. Prov. : quod- 
 curaque or quod in s. venit, whatever comes upper- 
 most, Cic. E) Meton. 1) Gcm. : A place, conn- 
 
 try, land, amicior solo, Cic. ; s. patriw, Id.; s. na- 
 tale, one's country, Ov. Hence : solum verterc, to 
 leave one's native land, to emigrate (generally said 
 of going into exile), Cic. 'J) In Laic, res soli: 
 ground, i. e. landed property, lands, partes patri- 
 monii collocnrc in s., Suet. IL Fig.: A 
 
 ground, gronnd-worh, foundation, s. ct 
 quasi fundamentum, Cic; scamna sokimquc, i.e. 
 throne. Id. 
 
 SOLUM, adv. (aolus). Alone, only, merely, 
 simply. I. AJirmaiively. A) res una s.. Cic ; nun- 
 
 ciatio e., Id.; s. firjfce loqui, Id. H) Strengthened 
 
 by modo aud formed into one word, solummodo : 
 
 una 9. statua, Plin. IL Tfegativclij : non s., nuc 
 
 (nequc) s sed (verum) etiam (ct), &c. A' o t 
 
 only, or not simphj, or merely ...but also, 
 i:c., non s. multis pcriculis, sod etiam eajcis opposi- 
 te (urboa), Cic ; non mcrces s., scd etiam mores, Id, 
 
SOLUS, fi, urn, genit. soliue, dat. soli [g'eiiit. m. 
 soli, Cat. ap. Prise. ; dat. /., solie, Plnut. ; Tor.] 
 (iJAos). I. Alone, by one's self, sole, the 
 only one, a. regnare, Cic. ; non mihi soli . . . sed 
 etiam, &c., fd. ; s. tu ex omnibus, Id. j s. novem 
 menses, only, Id. Esp.: Alone, i. e. without 
 friends, relatives^ &cc.; forsaken, forlorn, des- 
 titute, 8. sum, habeo neminem, Tei- II. Me- 
 lon.: Lonely, unfrequented, deserted, &.C., 
 in B, locis errare, Cic. 
 
 SGLuTE, adv, (solutug). Loosely, freely, 
 without restraint, slackly, &c., s. ac libera, 
 Cic; 8. dicere, easily, fiuently, Id. ; solutius eloqui, 
 Tac, 
 
 SOLuTILIS, e (solvo). Easily loosed or 
 undone, soluble, loose, a. navis, Suet. 
 
 SOLOTIO, onis, /. (solvo). A loosing^, un- 
 loosing, dissolution. I. Prop. A) Qen.: 8. 
 totius hominis, Cic. ; 8. linmiBS, Id. Plur. : solu- 
 tiones stomachi, wcaftncjses, Plin. — B) Esp.: Pay- 
 
 mejit, 8. rerum creditarum, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 B. argumentorura, solution, explanation, key, Sen.; 
 a. captionis sophisticte, Gell. 
 
 SQLOTUS, a, um. I. Part, of solvo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Loosened, dissolved. A) Prop.: a. so- 
 lum, loose, Plin. ; s. stomnchua, relaxed, Petr. — — 
 B) Fig. 1) Unrestrained, loose, free, not 
 bound, uncurbed, unbridled, unchecked, 
 &c., s. a cupiditatibufl, Cic. ; 9. optio eligendi, un- 
 impeded. Id. ; omnia solutissima, are entirely at one's 
 option, Id.; esse solutissima) linguae, to speak free- 
 ly. Sen. ; 8. in paupertate, careless, Hor. 3) Esp. 
 of style: Without metre, in prose, prosaic, 
 B. oratio, Cic; verba s. modis, Ov. Gen.: Sim- 
 ple, natural, without ornament, s. verba, 
 Cic. ; s. nuraeri, Hor. 
 
 SOLVO. Ivi, lulum, 3 o. a. [perf, soluit. Cntull. ; 
 soluisse, TibuU.]. To loosen, dissolve, sepa- 
 rate. I. Prop. A) Gen. : a. ergastula, to open, so as 
 to set the prisoners free, Brut. ap. Cic. ; s. epistolam, 
 to break the seal, Cic. ; s. pontem, to break or pull 
 down, Tac ; s. venam, to open, Col. ; s, ventrem, 
 alvum, to open the bowels, Id. ; membra solvuntur 
 frigore, are relaxed, Virg. ; s. equiim, to unharness, 
 to lake out, Hor. ; s. nivem, to melt, Ov. B) Esp. 
 
 1) s., or 3. ancoram, navem, to Weigh anchor, to set 
 sail ; prop., to loosen the ship from the shore, s. an- 
 coram, Cic. ; s. Alexandre^, to sail from Alexandrea, 
 Id. ; s. naves, Cass. ; naves solverunt, set sail. Id, 
 
 2) To pay a sum that is due, s. pecuniam debitam, 
 Cic. ; non esse solvendo, not to be able to pay, to be 
 bankrupr., Id. Also gen.: To pay, s. vota, Cic. ; 
 s. justa funeri, to pay the last honors to a corpse. Id. ; 
 s. tidem, to fulfill one's promise, PI. ap. Cic. ; a. poe- 
 
 nas capite, to si^ffer capital punishment, Sail. 
 
 11. Fig.: To solve, explain, unravel. A) 
 Gen. : 9. captioea, Cic. ; s. morem, to give up, Liv, ; 
 s. lassitudinem, to recover from fatigue, Plin. ; s. 
 ebrietatem, to become sober, Cela. ; b. versum, to 
 turn into prose, Hor. B) Esp. : To loosen^ de- 
 liver, set at large, free, solutua sum somno, 
 Cic. ; solutus lege, unrestrained, Id. 
 
 SOLYMA, &C S^ HlEllOSOLYMA, &c. 
 
 SOMNiiTOR, orig, m. (somnio). One mho 
 has faith in dreams, a dreamer, Sen. 
 
 SOMNiCtJLoSE, adv. Sleepily, drowsily, 
 lazily, Plaut. 
 
 SOMN!C0LoSUS, a, um (somnus). Full of 
 sleep. I. Sleepy, drowsy, sluggish, aloth- 
 
 SONS. 
 
 ful, 6. scnoctUB, Cic II. That renders 
 
 drowsy, sleepy, s. aspifl, that renders torpid, that 
 kills, Cinna np. Gell. 
 
 SOMNIFER, era, 6rum (somnus, fero). That 
 causes or brings on sleep, soporific, s. vis 
 papaveris, Plin. ; 8. virga (Mercurii), Ov. ; 8. aspis, 
 that causes numbness or death, deadly, Luc 
 
 SOMNlFiCUS, a, um (eomnus, facio). That 
 causes sleep, sopor?/ic, s.medicamentum, Plin. 
 
 SOMNiO, Iv.n. and a. To dream, see in a 
 dream. I. Prop.: s. ovum, Cic. Ahsol. : e. totafl 
 
 noctes, Cic. II. Melon. : To dream, L e. to 
 
 imagine vainly, to think or believe without reason; 
 also, to talk idly, somniantes pbilosophi, Cic. ; quai 
 somnias? Plaut. 
 
 SOMNIUM, ii, n. ( somnus ). A dream. I. 
 Prop., Cic Somnia, personified, as deities, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. : Any thing groundless or unreal, 
 
 a dream, folly, imagination, a. delirontium 
 pliilosophorum, Cic. 
 
 SOMNUS, i, m. (iVros, Sanscr. svapna, from 
 svap, to sleep). Sleep. I. Prop.: tenere a., Cic. ; 
 dare se somno, Id. ; capere s.. Id. ; oppressua somno, 
 Cftis. ; quQD visa fuerant somno, Liv, ; servus ad a., 
 that keeps watch during one's sleep, Curt Somnus, 
 personified as a deity, the son of Erebvs and lioz, 
 
 Ov. II. Poet.meton. A) Night, Virg. — B) s. 
 
 longus, f'rigidus, niger, death, Hor.; Sil. ; Val. Flac 
 — C) A calm at sea, Stat. 
 
 S5NABiLIS,e(8ono). Sounding, jingling, 
 Ov, 
 
 SONANS, antia. L Part, of Bono. IL Adj.: 
 
 So7in ding, Plin. 
 
 SONAX, acig (aono). Sounding, jingling, 
 B. concha, Ov. 
 
 SONIPES, edis (sonus). Sounding with the 
 feet. Sitbst.: A steed, horse, charger, s. in- 
 sultans, Virg. 
 
 SdNITUS, us, m. (sono). A sound, noise, 
 rattling, crackling, ringing, &c., s. verbo- 
 rum.Cic; s. stertentium, Plin. ; s. remorum.CEes., 
 s, Olympi, the roaring of thunder, Virg. 
 
 S5NIViUS, a, um (sonus). Sounding, mak- 
 ing a noise; used only with tripudium, t e. noise 
 which food makes in falling while fowls used in au- 
 spices are eating, Cic ; Plin. 
 
 SONO, ui, itum. 1 [ful., sonaturum, Hor.] (akin 
 Ko tono, tinnio). I. Neiit.: To sound, resound, 
 to make a noise, to jingle, rattle, tfcc, 8. 
 acute, Cic ; tympana a., Cajs. ; omnia s. plorati- 
 
 bus, Liv.; mare, eilvaa s. Aquilone, Hor. II. 
 
 Act.: To cause to resound, to sound forth, 
 utter, pronomice, b. contrarium Catulo, io spcfl/c, 
 Cic ; homines sonantes inchoatum quiddam, pro- 
 nouncing. Id. ; s. unum, to signify the same thing, 
 Id. ; vox 8, hominem, sound like a human voice, 
 Virg. ; juvenci s. furem, betray. Prop. ; s. alqm, to 
 sing any body's praise, Ov. ; sonari, to be praised in 
 song, Hor. 
 
 S5N0R, oris, 771. (sono). A sound, rioise, u 
 rumbling, rattling, &c., Tac. 
 
 SONoRUS, a, um (sonor). Sounding loud, 
 sonorous, noisy, roaring, &c., s. tempestates, 
 Virg. ; 8. flumina, Id. ; s. cilhara. Tib. 
 
 SONS, aontis. L Hurtful, Feat. II. Me- 
 lon.: Guilty, punishable, obnoxious to pun- 
 ishment ; subst.. that has committed a crimst 
 a malefactor, a. anima, Virg.; s. sanguis, Ov. ; 
 punire sontes, Cic ; vincla aoiltium. Id. 
 
SONTJCU3. 
 
 SONTICUS, a, urn (sons). Dangerous, Plin. 
 Meton. : Important, serious, meig kty, b. 
 causa. Tib. 
 
 SONUS, i, m. (sono). A sound, noise, crack- 
 ling, rumhlinff, &-C., 6. dulcis, Cic. ; 8. acutissi- 
 mus, the treble or soprano, Id.; s. graviasimua, the 
 bass, Id, ; fundere b. inanes, to emit mere empty 
 sounds. Id. ; s. tubse, signonim, Cajs. 
 
 S5PHIA, 88,/. (a-o4iCa). Wisdom, Mart.; Enn. 
 
 SOPHISMA, atia, n. (o-o(/)t(r/xa). A sophism, 
 fallacy, Cic; Sen.; Gell. 
 
 SOPHISTES, ee, m. ((rof^torijy). A sophist, 
 Protagoras, s. maximus, Cic. 
 
 SOPHOCLES, is and i [genii., Sophocli, Gell.; 
 voc, Sophocle, Cic], m. (2o0okA^?). Sophocles, 
 a celebrated Greek tragic poet, Cic. 
 
 SOPHOCLeUS, a, urn (Sophocles). Of or be- 
 longing to Sophocles, Sopkoclean, Cic. 
 
 SOPHOS or SOPHUS, i, m. (crowds). I. A wise 
 man, a sage, Mart. Adj.: Wise, sage, Phffidr. 
 II. Nam. propr., Sophus, Liv. 
 
 SOPHoSI arfu. ((Toi^ws). Bravo.' well done! 
 Mart.; Petr. 
 
 SOPHRON, onis, m. (2ui<^pa>i'). Sophron, a 
 Greek wriipr of mimes. Yarn ; Quint. 
 
 SOPI-inS, i. See SoPHOS. 
 
 SoPiO, jviorii,Ttum,4u.a.(8opor). To deprive 
 of feeling or sense, to put or lull to sleep, 
 to make drowsy. I, Prop. : aopire alqtn, Liv. 
 Pass.: To faint away, swoon, become sense- 
 less, Id. Part, perf: sopitum corpus, Cic ; tem- 
 pus EopittB quietis, of sound, profound sle^, Liv. 
 Poet.: To put to the sleep of death, to kill, s. fra- 
 
 trem, Sil.; Lucr. II. Melon. : To lay or put 
 
 to rest, to lull to sleep, to tr an g uillize, 
 still, sopita virtus, lulled to sleep, Cic; venti so- 
 piuntur, Plin.; eopitum mare, Id.; sopiti ignes. ^Ae 
 sacred fire of Vesta, which continues burning ; sleep- 
 ing embers, Virg. 
 
 SOPOR, oris, m. (Sanscr. svap, to sleep). I. 
 
 Prop.: The juice of poppy, opium, Plin. II. 
 
 Metov. A) A sleeping draught, a soporific 
 medicine. Sen. B) Stupefaction, insensi- 
 bility, deep or profound sleep; poet., sleep 
 in general, placare artus sopore, Att ap. Cic. ; car- 
 pere s., Virg. Sopor personified, i. q. Somnus, Virg. 
 Meton.: Sleepiness, laziness, sluggishness, 
 sloth, Jassitude, Tac 
 
 SOPoRaTUS, a, um. See Soporo. 
 
 SOPoRiFER, era, erum (sopor, fero). That 
 causes sleep, soporific, 8. lac, Plin,; 8. papa- 
 ver, Virg. ; s. Lethe, Ov. 
 
 S0PoRO,atum,lu.a. (sopor). L To lay asleep, 
 cast into sleep. A) Prop.: a. serpentea, Plin.; 
 Boporari, to fall asleep, Cels. — B) Melon.: To lay 
 or put to rest, to still, allay, gopire : 8. rogum, 
 
 to cool, Stat.; soporntus dolor, Curt ■ — II. To 
 
 endow with soporific properties, soporatUB 
 ramus, Vir{?, 
 
 SOPoRUS, a, um (sopor). I. Causing sleep, 
 
 6. Nox, Virg. II. Heavy with sleep, b. -vino, 
 
 Val^Flac. 
 
 SoRACTE [Snur.]. is, n. Soracte, amountain 
 inEtrvria, near the Tiber, about '2A miles from Rome; 
 now Monte di S. Oreste,'Hor. ; Plin. 
 
 SdRXCUM, i. n. (<rbtpaKo^). A hand-basket 
 or little box, Plaut. 
 
 SoRaNUS, i, in. A Sabine divinity, usually iden- 
 tified with Apollo, worshipped on Mount Soracte, Virg. 
 830 
 
 SORDIDUS. 
 
 SORBeO, ui, 2(po«^e'w). To swallow, to suck 
 up, to sup. L Prop.: s. sanguinem, Plin.; s. 
 ovum, Id. ; s. margaritas liquefactas, Suet. Frov.: 
 etmul flare sorbereque, to do two thing's at once, 
 Plaut. Gen.: To swallow up, to devour, to 
 absorb, drink up, hiatus terrse sorbuit, Plin.; 
 charta sorbet, sucks up the ink. Id. ; s. flumina, Ov. 
 
 • II. Fig.: To swallow, endure, brook, a. 
 
 animo, Cic. 
 
 SORBILLO,are(8orbeo),77.a. To sip. l.Prop.: 
 
 8. cyathoa, Ter. 11. Meton. : savia sorbiUantia, 
 
 App. 
 
 SORBiLO, adv. (sorbeo). By drops, o. victi- 
 tare, poorly, Plaut 
 
 SORBiTfO, onia, /. (sorbeo). A sipping, sup- 
 ping up; a drinking, draught, Plin. 
 
 SORBUM, i, 71. (Eorbus). ThefruU oftJu sorb or 
 service tree, a service-berry, Plin. 
 
 SORBUS, i,f. A sorb or service tree (S. au- 
 cuparia), Plin. 
 
 SORDEO, ere, v. n. To be filthy, dirty, or 
 sordid. l.Prop.: toga8.,SeD.; manus s., Att. ap. 
 
 Kon. II. Fig. A) To be without splendor, 
 
 to be mean or low, dies festus sordet, is a poor 
 or paltry affair, Plaut ; jacere atque a., to be mean, 
 Gell.; Bordentia verba, low, mean. Id. — B) To be 
 contemptible or not esteemed, to appear 
 despicable, slight, or trifling, s. suis, Liv.; 
 munera tibi, 8., Virg. 
 
 SORDKS, is, / (Bordeo). L Prop. A) Dirt, 
 filth, 8. aurium, Cic. ; s. tecti, Hor. ; s. coUecta, 
 Id. — B ) Meton. : Dirty, soiled, or shabby 
 clothes, i. e, mourning, jacere in lacrimis et 
 
 sordibus, Cic II. Fig. 1) Low condition 
 
 or gnality, lowness, meanness, baseness. 
 A) Gen. : b. vitas et fortunne, low descent or origin, 
 Cic. ; a. verborum, a low vulgar saying. Id. 2) 
 Low people, the dregs of the people, the 
 rabble, s. urbis, Cic; s. et obscmitas partium, 
 Tac. ; o latum ! o sordes ! dirty, low fellow ! Cic. 
 — B) Esp. : Base avarice, stinginess. 
 Plur. : s. et inhumanitas, Cic. ; objicere alcui s., 
 Hor. 
 
 SORDESCO, dui, 3 (sordeo). To grow dirty 
 or filthy, rael s., Plin.; manus s., Id.; ager 6., is 
 tin cultivated, Gell. 
 
 SORDIDiTUS. a, um (sordidus). Dressed in 
 soiled or shabby clothes, s. servi, Cic. ; s. man- 
 cipia. Id. Esp. as a sign of mourning {also on ac- 
 comit of a misfortune), aenex moestua ac a., Cic. ; 
 8. reua, Liv. 
 
 SORDiDE, adv. (sordidus). 1. Dirtily, in a 
 dirty or filthy manner. A) Prop.: sordidis- 
 
 sime trahi, in the greatest dirt, Lampr. B) Afe- 
 
 ton. : Lowly, meajiiy.sordidius etabjectius, Tac 
 
 :-lI. Fig. A) Ignobly, shabbily, basely, 
 
 a.dicere, Cic. ; s.concionari,Id. B) Niggardly, 
 
 penurioxisly, sordidly, 8.dicere, Cic.; s. gerere 
 proconaulntum, Plin. 
 
 SORD JDUS, a, um (sordeo). I. Dirty, fi lihy, 
 foul, sordid. A) Prop.: e. amictus, Virg.; s. 
 mappa, Hor. ; e. servulicolse, Plaut Poet. : auc- 
 tumnus 8. calcatis uvis, Ov. ; s. terga suis, smoked. 
 Id. Prov. : saepeest etiam sub palliolo sordido sa- 
 piontin, there is often great wisdom nnda' a mean 
 appearance, Ciec ap. Cic- — B) Metoyi.: Low, 
 mean, slight, paltry, poor, homo egene, e., 
 Cic; 8. locus, low statio7i or rank, Liv. ; sordidissi- 
 mus quisque, the lowest of all, Id. IL Fig.. 
 
SORDITUDp. 
 Mean, base, ignoble, abject. A) Gen.: tur- 
 pisaimua et sordidiflsimuB, Cic. j a. lucrum, Quint, 
 — B) Avaricious, niggardly, stingy^ ita a., 
 ut 86 vestiret, Hor. 
 
 SORDiTuDO, inia, / (sordea). Dirtiness, 
 filthiness, abstergere a., Plaut. 
 
 SOREX, icis, m. (iipa^y. 4 shrew-mouse, 
 Plin. 
 
 SoRIClNUS, a, urn (aorex). Of or belong- 
 in gto a shrew-mouse, s. nenia, Plaut. 
 
 Sorites, ee, m. (o-wpeiTT)^). A sorites, 1. e. a 
 C07iclu$ion drawn from accumulated propositions, 
 Cic. 
 
 SOROR, 6ria, /. (Sanser. suaaar). A sister, 
 
 I. Prop. A) s. germane, one's own sister, Cic. ; a. 
 Jovis, i. e. Juno, Virg. ; s. Phcebi, i. e. Luna, Ov. ; 
 a. doctiB, i. e. the Musses, Tib. ; novem s., the Muses, 
 Ov. ; fl, genitse Nocte, i. e. the Furies, Id. ; also, a. 
 crinitffl nngue, and viperese, Id. ; s. trietea, i. e. the 
 Fates, Tib. ; also, trea a., Hor. — — B) Fsp. poet. : 
 Sororea, The Muses, Prop.; the Fates, Catull. ; 
 
 the daughters of Danaus, Ov. II. Meton. A) A 
 
 female friend, a sweet-heart^Witg. B) The 
 
 sister of any thing (as we say, "the fellow of any 
 thiTig"), i. e. that which matches or did match before 
 it was separated, sororea eapore, P]in. ; eorores 
 com£e, Catull. 
 
 SORORCtJLA, as, f. (aoror), A little sister, 
 B. germana, Flaut. 
 
 SORoRlCiDA, aa, m. (aoror, caedo). The mur- 
 derer of a sister, Cic. 
 
 SORoRlUS, a, um (aoror). I. Gen.: Of or be- 
 longing to a sister, sister-like, sisterly, s. 
 tnoenia, i. e. of Dido, Ov. ; a. oscula, sisterly, Id. 
 
 II. Esp. : Sororluin Tlgillum, a place at Rome sacred 
 to Juno, where Horatius was sentenced to pass under 
 the yoke for the mUrder of his sister, Liv. 
 
 SQRS, tie [nom., aortia, Plaut.; abl., aorti, Id.],/. 
 A lot. I. Prop.: conjicere a. in hydriara, Cic; 
 ponere a. in sitellam, Liv. ; dejicere a., Caes. ; de- 
 jicere a. in id, to draw lota for, to determine by lots, 
 
 Virg. II, Melon. A) A drawing of lots, a 
 
 lot, 8. dedit quBeatorem, Cic. ; res revocatur ad a., 
 the matter is to be decided by lot, Id ; sorte ductua, 
 diosen by lot, Id. ; sorte, by lot, Id. ; extra aortem, 
 without drawing lots. Id. B) A prophecy, re- 
 sponse of an oracle, -qam erant parata ad aor- 
 tem, Cic. ; edere a., to pronounce an oracle, Id,; aor- 
 tea Lycise, i. e. of Apollo Lydus, Virg. ; a. PhoebeEB, 
 Ov. — C) 1) Gen.: Lot, destiny, fate, share, 
 &c., a. animi ingeniique, Liv. ; natua in nullain s. 
 bonorum, to have no share in the property. Id. ; hom- 
 inea ultimas sortie, of the lowest condition. Suet, ; ju- 
 Tenis tufia aorlia, of your condition or rank in life, 
 Hor. 2) Esp.: Capital, money pjit out at in- 
 terest, Cic. 
 
 SORSUM. See Seobsum. 
 
 SORTILEGUS, a, um (sora, lego). Prophetic, 
 
 divining. I. Adj.: a. Delphi, Hor. II. Subst., 
 
 sortilegua, i, m,, A diviner, interpreter of ora- 
 cles, Cic. 
 
 SORTIO [act. o/aortior], ire. To draw or cast 
 lots, a) aortire inter ee, Varr. ; s. urbem atque 
 agroB, Enn. ap. Non. b) sortitua, a, um {passive) : 
 consilia a., drawn by lot, Cic. 
 
 SORTIOR, itua, 4 v. n. and a. (aors). To draw 
 or cast lots. I. Neut.: cum prsBtprea aortiren- 
 tur, appoint the judges by lot, Cic. ; a. de alqa re, 
 Tac. II, 4ct, A) Prop.: To dr^w lots con- 
 
 SPARSUS. 
 ceming any thing, to obtain by lot, to determ- 
 ine by lot. a) With ace. : s. provinciam, Cic. ; a, 
 judices, Id. ; a. regna vini talia, Hor. b) With a rel- 
 ative clause: B., quid loquare, Cic. — B) Meton. 1) 
 7'o distribute, divide, share, s. laborem, vices, 
 pericula, Virg. 2) To choose, elect, select, s. 
 fortunam oculia, to choose. Id. 3) To obtain, re- 
 ceive, a. mediterraneaAsiKe, Liv. ; s. amicum, Hor. 
 
 SORTlTIO, onis, /. (sortior). A casting or 
 drawing of lots, Cic. 
 
 SORTlTO, adv. (aortitua). By lot, by fate or 
 chance, 8. capere aacerdotem, Cic. ; a. obtigit, Plaut. 
 
 S0R11TUS, a, um. See Sobtio and Sobtiob, 
 
 SORTlTUS, us, m. (aortior), I. A drawing ' 
 or casting of lots, referre uno aortitu, Cic. 
 II. Metoit. A) A lot, Stat^ — B) Lot, des- 
 tiny, fate, share, Id. 
 
 SO3, i. e. EOS. See la. 
 
 SOSiUS, a. A Roman family name; e. g. C. So- 
 siua, Cic. ; Soaii, booksellers at Rome i7i the time of 
 Horace, Hor. 
 
 SOSPES, itia [sospita and aispita, aj, /.] {akin to 
 (Twy). I. Act.: Saving} subst., he or she who 
 saves, a savior, Juno Soapita, Cic; Sospita, an 
 
 epithet of Juno, the Greek Hygiea. II, Pass. : 
 
 Uninjured, unhurt, sound, safe, s. incolu- 
 miaque, Plin. ; a. rea publica, Suet. ; navis s. ab ig- 
 nibus, Ov. ; s, curaus, Hor. ; a. dies, favorable, lucky, 
 PlauL 
 
 SOSPITO, are (sospea). To save, preserve, 
 Liv. ; sospitari alcui rei, Platit, 
 
 SoTER, eria, m. (Swr^p). A giver of health 
 or safety, a preserver, savior, deliverer, Cic. 
 
 SOTIATES [Sottiatea, Plin.], um, m. Sotiatesy 
 a people of Gallia Aquiiania, now Sos, Ci£S. 
 
 SPaDIX, icia, c. (<rn-afit^). I, A palm-branch 
 with its fruit, Gell. IJ. Meton. A) Of a chest- 
 nut or date-brown color, chestnut-brown, Virg.; 
 Gell. — B) A musical instrument like a lyre. Quint. 
 
 SPXDO. onia, to. (a-ndSuv). A male without 
 generative power, one that has been cas- 
 trated, an eunuch,hiv. Of animals: A geld- 
 ing, Veg. 
 
 SPARGO, ai, sum, 3 v. a. (cnreipw). To strew, 
 scatter, throw here and there, to sprinkle. 
 I. Prop. A) a. eemen, Cic.; a. venena, Virg.; pellea 
 eparsifi albo, Liv. ; a. auro et coloribus, covered, 
 Sen. ; a. humum foHis, Virg. ; s. corpus lymphS, Id. ; 
 a. frondes, Hor. ; a. hastas, tela, Enn. Absol. ,- qui 
 apargunt, Cic. — B) Meton.: To distribute or di- 
 vide a multitude, to disperse, clasais sparsa 
 tempestate, Liv. ; speculatores sparsi per vioa. Id. ; 
 exercitum spargi per provincias, Tac ; a. sua, to 
 
 waste, spend, lavish, Hor. II. Fig. A) Gen. : 
 
 To spread abroad, disseminate, a. animos in 
 corpora humana, Cic. ; fama aparserat nomen per 
 urbea, Ov. — B) Esp. in a speech: To bring in; 
 also of a rumor, to spread, scatter abroad, dic- 
 tum est et adhuc spargetur omnibua locis, Quint. ; 
 a, argumenta libris, Juv. 
 
 SPARSIM, adv. (sparsua, from apargo). Scat- 
 teredly, here and there, dispersedly, s.com- 
 meminisae, Gell. ; App. 
 
 SPARSIO, onis,/. (apargo). I. A scattering, 
 strewing, sprinkling (e. g. of incense). Sen. 
 -II. A distributing of presents in the thea- 
 tre, Stat 
 
 SPARSUS, a, um, L Part, of apargo. U, 
 
 Adj.: Spread abroad, scattsredi Plic 
 831 
 
SPARTA. 
 
 SPARTA, ffi, /. (Sn-apTTi). Sparta, the capital 
 of Laconia, usually called I-acedaemon, Cic. 
 
 SPARTICUS, i, 771. Spariacus. 1. A Thracian 
 gladlfilor, who carried on war against the Romans^ 
 Liv. II. Melon.: A vavic applied to Antomj, Cic. 
 
 SPAT-TaNUS, a.um (Sparta). Spartan, S.dia- 
 ciplina, Liv. Snbst. sing., Spartanus,-^ Spartan, 
 Plant. Plur., Spiirtaiii, Oium, The Spartans, 
 Juetin. 
 
 SPARTaRiUS, a, urn (spartum). Of or pro- 
 ducing broom, Plin. Plur. neut. subst., s^nvXa,- 
 ria, orum, Places where broom grows. Id. 
 
 SPARTeUS, a, um (spartum). Of broom, b. 
 Bolea, Col.; a. funes. Cat. 
 
 SPART^iXTES. ffi,' m. A Spartan, Cic. 
 
 SPARTIaTICUS, a, urn (Sparta). Spartan, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SPARTICUS, a, urn (Sparta). Spartan, Virg. 
 
 SPARTUM, i, n. {{nrapTov). 1. Spanish broom, 
 Liv. ; Plin. II. Melon. : A rope made o/ spar- 
 tum, Plin. 
 
 SPXRUS, i, tn. (<nrapoy). A kind of missile, a 
 short lance or spear, Liv. 
 
 SPXTHA. 83,/. {a~ird9r]). I. A long broad instru- 
 meni for stirring and mixing medicines, S:.c.. a spat- 
 ula, Plin. II. 2Vie stay or reed of a weaver's 
 
 loom. Id. III. A broad two-edged sword, 
 
 without a point, Tac. IV. The stalk of palm 
 
 leaves, or the capsule containing the fruit, Plio. 
 
 SPaTIOR, atus, 1 (spatium). To walk about, 
 to take a walk or an airing for pleasure. I. 
 
 Prop., Cic. II. Gen. A) To walk about, 
 
 stride about,8. et fabulari, Quint. ; Dido spatiatur 
 
 ad aras, Virg. ; s. arvo, Ov. B) Melon, of things: 
 
 To spread, radices epatiantur in tellure, Plin. 
 
 SPXTloSE, ado. (spatiosus). I. Widely. 
 
 largely, extensively, Plin. Compar.,Ov. 
 
 II. LongT in the Compar., Prop. 
 
 SPXTioSUS, a, urn (spntium). Of great ex- 
 tent, spacious, wide, large, taking up much 
 room, extensive; poet., great, long, broad, 
 &c. I. Prop.: a. insula, Plin,; b. loca, Quint; a. 
 
 aequor. Id.; a. corpora, Ov. II. Fig. A) Long, 
 
 lasting long {of time), a. tempus, Ov. ; s. nox, 
 Id.; 8. senectua, Id. — B) Wide, comprehensive, 
 eapientia fst rea a., Sen. 
 
 SPITIUM. ii, n. (akin to pateo). L Prop. : Room, 
 space. A) Gen. ; a. locorum, Cbbs. ; s. cceli, Virg. 
 B) Esp. 1) A measured or limited space, a dis- 
 tance, a space that one has to go or run through, 
 B. sideriim, Cic. ; conficere b., to go or get over some 
 distance or space. Cess. ; s. hominis, i. e. the size, 
 Plin. ; trahere aures in s., i. e. in length, Ov. 2) A 
 place to walk in, promenade, walk, pergere ad 
 a. nostra, Cic. ; s. communia, commons. Id. ; decur- 
 rere s., the race-course, Id. ; locua porrectua plnnis 
 s., xoith plains, Hor, ; a. Olympi, the course, Id. ; a. 
 interius, the inner room of a building, Ov. Meton. : 
 A walking, promenading, taking a walk, 
 facere b., to take a walk or an airing, Cic. ; colloqui 
 
 inter ee spatio. in walking. Id. II. Fig. A) Gen. 
 
 1) A space of time, time, 9. temporis, Cic.; s. 
 annuutn, menstruum, diurnum, nocturnum. Id. ; s. 
 dierum triginta, Id. ; eexagesimum a. vitte, i. e. Me 
 sixtieth year, 'Plin. 2) a) Time, leisure, oppor- 
 tunity, dare alqd, nihil, epatii alcui facicndi or ad 
 faciendum alqd, Cic. ; postulare sex dies spatii, 
 Cffia. b) Metrical time, measure, quantity, tro- 
 chiBua, qui esteodem apatio, &c., Cic. ; eermo aub- 
 832 
 
 SPECTACULUaL 
 
 aultet imparibus spatiis ac eonis. Quint. — B) Space^ 
 room for action, b. majorum, Cic. ; persequi alqm 
 in s., to follow any one, Id. ; s. excursum, a finished 
 course, Ter. 
 
 SPkCIaLIS, e (species). Of or belonging to 
 what is siiLgle or peculiar, special, not general, 
 particular, illud generate . . . hoc speciale, 
 Quint. ; a. quaistiones, Id. 
 
 SPECiALfTER, adv. (specialis). Particular- 
 ly, specially, generatim atque s. disponere alqd, 
 Col. 
 
 SPECIaRIUS, a, um (species). F eculiar, a, 
 dona, consisting of wine, oil, wheat, &c., Caaa. 
 
 SPKCiES, ei, /. (specio). L A view, look, 
 sight, Lucr. ; Vitr. II. A look, mien, ap- 
 pearance, the outside of any thing, fo r m, 
 shape. A) Prop.: a. formae, outer or external ap- 
 pearance, Cic; a. praeclara oppidi Athenarum, Id.; 
 s. deformis. Id. ; s. honeati, the appearance nf what 
 is morally good, Id. ; s. nova atque inusitata, Caea. 
 Meton.: An idea, notion (a7i object mentally per- 
 ceived), a. eloquentise, Cic. ; iSeav . . . nos recte ape- 
 ciem possumns dicere. Id. ; s. veri scelerisque, Hor. 
 Esp.- a) Appearance, semblance, image, 
 show, formge, qu* duIIeb sunt, speciem autem of- 
 ferunt, Cic. ; Deraetriaa libera specie, Liv. ; per s. 
 nuxilii ferendi, Id. ; ad s.,for appearance, C»s. b) 
 Brightness, sheen, splendor, show, orna- 
 men t, fuit pompa, fuit s., Cic. ; prnsbere b., addere 
 
 a., to give splendor to, Liv. B) Meton. 1) Concr. 
 
 a) A dream, apparition, vision, s. viri visa 
 dicitur, (fee, Liv.; per nocturnas b., Id. "H) An im- 
 age, likeness, statue, s. Jovis, a. ex xre, Cic. 
 poet. 3) A kind, species, difterre specie, Cic. ; 
 homo s. est, canis s., Sen. 
 
 SPeCILLUM, i, Jt. (specio). A surgical instru- 
 ment, a probe, Cic; Plin. 
 
 SPECIMEN, inis, n. (specio). A token, mark, 
 proof. I. Prop.: B. ingenii, Cic ; dare s., to give 
 
 a proof or specimen; s. securitatis, Plin. ■ — II. 
 
 Melon.: A model, example, pattern, a. human- 
 itatia, salia, suavitatis, leporis, Cic. ; Scajvola a. 
 temperantise prudentiffique. Id. 
 
 SPECIO [spicio],spexi,3p. a. (Manser. Bpac to be 
 visible). To look at, behold, to catch a sight 
 of, apecimen specitur, Plaut. ; space, look here, Id. 
 
 SPfeCIoSE, adv. (specioaus). Witk good ap- 
 pearance, gracefully, handsomely, splen- 
 didly. I. Prop. : a. vehi, with a splendid equipage, 
 Plin. II. Fig.: s. dictum, Quint. 
 
 SP£Ct<53US, a, um (species). Having a good 
 shape or appearance, b eautiful, well- 
 shaped, handsome, fine, splendid, showy, 
 I. Prop. : s. corpora, Quint. ; s. femina, Id. ; speci- 
 oaus pelle decora, Hor. II. Fig.: s. causae, re- 
 markable, distinguished, considerable, striking, Cic. ; 
 speciosa dictu. Quint; s. vocabula, Hor.; s. dam- 
 num, a striking calamity, Ov. 
 
 SPECTABlLIS,e(9pectG). That may be seen, 
 visible. 1. Gen.: corpus cceli e-. Cic; a. undique 
 campus, open, Ov. II. Meton. : Well worth see- 
 ing, considerable, distinguished, remark- 
 able, B. victoria, Tac; s. mons, Plin, 
 
 SPECTACOLUM,i,n.(epecto). A sight, spec- 
 tacle. I. Gen.: a. supei'arum rerum, Cic; o 8. 
 illud ! what a sight ! Id. ; s. Euripi, Liv. ; sederc a., 
 
 a sight or spectacle to all. Prop. II. Esp. A) A 
 
 public sight, show, spectacle, a. aunt data, 
 Cic; 8. gladiatorium, Liv.; a. circi, Id.; s. nauma- 
 
SPECTAMEN. 
 chiea, Cees.— B) A plaee in which one sees ^ecta- 
 cles, a theatre, s. omnia, Cic. ; gradus spectacu- 
 lorum, the steps of a t/ieatre, Tac. ; s. resonant plau- 
 
 8U, OV. 
 
 I. (specto). I. A proof, 
 -II. A sight, spectacle. 
 
 Splendidly, 
 
 SPECTaMEN, inis, 
 mark, sign, Plant. — 
 App. 
 
 SPECTaTE, adv. (spectatus). 
 excellently, Plin. 
 
 SPECTaTIO, onis, /. (epecto). A seeing or 
 looking at, a viewing, beholding. I. Prop. 
 A) Gm. : a. apparatus, a viewing of the preparations, 
 Cic. ; levare animum apectatione, Id. — B) Esp. : 
 
 An examining, trying, s. pecnniae, Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: Respect, consideration, regard, a. 
 gentis,/or thejiation, Flor. 
 
 SPECTaTiVUS, a, um (specto). Speculative, 
 contemplative, theoretical, Q,uint. 
 
 SPECTATOR, oris, m. (specto). A beholder, 
 observer, looker-on. L Qen. : sunt homines 
 quasi 8. superarum rerum atque ccslestium, Cic. ; 
 
 B. certamiois, Id. -II. E^. A) A spectator 
 
 (at a play). Plant. B) An examiner, judge, 
 
 critic, s. formarum, Ter. 
 
 SPECTaTRIX, icis, /. (spectator). She that 
 sees or looks at any thing, F]fint. 
 
 SPECTaTUS, a, nm. I. Part, of specto. 
 
 IT. Adj. A) Proved, tried, homines a., Cic. ; fides 
 6., Id. ; virtus 8. et nobiUtata, Id. ; a. et siDguIaria 
 
 integritas, Id. B) Looked up to, esteemed, 
 
 considerable, excellent, celebrated, s. vir, 
 Cic; 8. hooiines, Id. Of things: spectatior peen- 
 iuBula, Plin.; spectatisaima laurus, Id. 
 
 SPECTiO, onia (specio). A looking at any 
 thing ; an observing of auspices; the right of a 
 magistrate to command the augur to make observa- 
 tions or to make them himself, Cic. ; Varr. 
 
 SPECTO, 1 V. int. a. (specio). To look at at- 
 tentively, to view, behold, contemplate. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen. ; a. et viaere alqd, Cic. ; s. acervoa, 
 Hor. ; spectans, quaa res geras, Plant. ; s. alte, Cic. ; 
 a. in alqm, Id. — B) Esp. 1) To view a spectacle, 
 be a spectator of aplay, &c., s. Circenses, Suet.; 
 fi. pugiles, Id. ; a. fabulara, Hor.; s. ludos. Id. Of 
 places: To look toward, to be situate to- 
 ward, to fa ce ; with ad, in, inter, &c. : quae (pars 
 crucis) ad fretum spectaret, Cic. ; pars collis ad 
 orieutem solem spectabat, Caes. ; Aquitania apec- 
 tat inter occaaum solia et septentriones, Id. 2) To 
 examine, prove, try, hunc igni epectatum arbi- 
 trantur, to stand the test, Cic. ; aurum epectatur in 
 
 ignibus, Ov. II. Fig. A) Gen. : oratio a. ad te, 
 
 Cic. ; apecta audaciam meretricum, Ter. B) Esp. 
 
 1) To have in view or mind, to keep one's 
 eye npj>n, intend, endeavor, strive, s. mag- 
 na, to aspire after great things, Cic. ; a. fiigara, to 
 look out for. Id. ; quera locum probandea virtutia 
 Bpectas? are you looking for? Cass. ; res spectat ad 
 arma, ad perniciem patriaa, Cic. 2) To judge of, 
 philosophi DOn epectandi sunt ex singulis vocibua, 
 Cic. ; ex meo otio tuum specto, Id, 
 
 SPECTRUM, i, 71. (specie). An apparition, 
 vision, a form or image, Cic. 
 
 SPfiCOLA, ffl,/. (specio). I. A hig h place for vieto- 
 ing or watching any thing from, a beacon, watch- 
 tower. A) Prop.: ignis e s. sublatus, Cic; pro- 
 apexi tempestatem ex a., Id. — B) Fig.: a. amici- 
 
 tise, Plin. 11. Gejt. A) in speculis ease, to be on 
 
 the watch, to watch, Cic. — B) Poet.: An elevated 
 
 SPERCHEOS. 
 place, an elevation, s. eummnsque vertex, 
 Virg, Of the high wall of a town, Id. 
 
 HP ECth A, tB,f. dim. (apes). A faint or slight 
 hope, Cic 
 
 SPeCOLaBUNDUS, a, um (speculor). Watch- 
 ing, on the look-out. Tac. 
 
 SPzCOLaRIS, e (speculum). I. Gen.: Of or 
 belonging to a mirror, like a mirror, Sen. 
 
 II. Esp. A) 8. lapis, a kind of transparent 
 
 stone, used by the ancients as we use pants of glass, 
 probably mica, Plin. — B) spgcularia, 6mm, n., A 
 window, Plin. 
 
 SPisCtSLATOR, oris, m. (speculor). One who 
 watches OT- observes, a scout, spy. I, Prop., 
 Cic. These speculatores formed in every legion a 
 separate division, Tac. Under the emperors they 
 formed a separate life-guard of the general, and were 
 
 otherwise employed in his special service, Tac. 
 
 II. Gen.: A searcher, observer, examiner, 
 physicus, id eat, s. venatorque naturse, Cic. ; s. fu- 
 turte grandinia, Sen. 
 
 SPf COLaToRiUS, a, um (speculator). Of or 
 relating to espial or observation, a. naves, 
 spy-ships, watch-ships, Liv, ; s, navigia, Cees. ; called 
 also speculatorisB, Liv. ; s. caliga, i. e. such as was 
 worn by the speculatores. Suet. 
 
 SPECOLaTRIX, icia,/. (speculator). She that 
 spies or watches. I. Prop.: furise sunt deae s., 
 
 Cic; 8. Juno, Val. Fine. II. Met07i.: villa s. 
 
 profundi, that looks toward the sea, Stat 
 
 SPEC-DLaTUS, a, um, part, o/ speculor. 
 
 SPeCOLOR, atus, Id. dep.fl. (specula). To look 
 around, to watch, explore, reconnoitre, in- 
 vestigate, examine, spy, pry into, &c, s, et 
 perscrutari, Cic. ; s. consilia, dicta factaque alcjs, 
 Liv. ; 8. eventum, to waich, Hirt. ; 8. in omnca par- 
 tes, to spy about, Ov. 
 
 SPECCLUM, i, n. (specio). A mirror. I. 
 Prop.: inspicerc, tamquam, or ut, in speculum, 
 Cic, ; vidoris te alteram in s., Hor. Metoa. poet. ; 
 The surface of water, a rejkcting surface, 8. lymph- 
 arum, Phaedr. W.Fig.: A mirror, a like- 
 ness, image, bestiai, a. naturae, Cic; s. futuri 
 temporis, Lucr. 
 
 SPeCUS, us [i], m. (f and «.) (trTreo?), A caVe, 
 cavern, den, grotto; also, a covered water- 
 course, aqueduct. I, Prop, a) Masc: opacus 
 s., Liv. ; pauci specus, aqueducts or ducts, Cic 
 b) Fern.: concava s., Eun. ; s. reraota, Gell. c) 
 
 Neiit. : 8. horrendum, Virg. II. Meioji. : Any 
 
 cavity or hollow, b. vulneris, Virg.; a. capacia 
 alvi, Phsedr, Of the belly of a serpent, Sil. ; of the 
 interior of the Trojan horse, Petr. 
 
 SPELiEUM [speleum], i, n. (<nrqkaiov). A cav- 
 ern, den, cave, s. ferarum, Virg. 
 
 SPeLUNCA, a;,/. (o-mjAuyf, yyos). I. A cave, 
 
 cavern, den, grotto, Cic II. The villa of 
 
 Tiberius, near Terracina, Tac. 
 
 SPeRaBILIS, e (spero). That may be hoped 
 for. Plant 
 
 SPeRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of spero. IL 
 
 Adj.: Hoped for, longed for ; one betrothed, 
 a lover, sperata salve, Plant ; sperata uxor, a wife 
 that has not been seen for some time, Plant. 
 
 SPERCHiifS, idis, /. (Spercheos). Of or be- 
 longing to the river Spercheos, S. undse, 
 Ov. 
 
 SPERCHeOS and SPERCHlUS, i, m. (Strepx"- 
 oy). Spercheos, a river in the sotuh of Thessaiyj 
 833 
 
8PERCH10N1DES. 
 
 rising in Mount Tympkrestust and falling into the 
 Sinus Maliacns; now the JElladka, Liv, 
 
 SPERCHiONiDES, ro, m. (Sperchius). A dwell- 
 er on the banks of the Spercheos, Ov, 
 
 SPERNO, Bprevi, apretiim, 3 v. a. (trrreipw). I. 
 Prop.: To separate, sever, remove, opea sper- 
 nunt Be a me, Plaut. ; eequuzn epernlt Be a malia, 
 Enn. ap. Non. H. Meton.: To reject, de- 
 spise, contemn, scorn, nos eprevit et pro nihilo 
 putavit, Cic. ; discipuli spernunt ma^istros, Id. ; s 
 deoa, Liv. ; s. imperium, Id. j Polybiua, haudqua- 
 quam spernendus auctor, Id. ; spernendus morum, 
 an account of his character, Tac. 
 
 SPeRO, ItJ.a. (spea). To expect. I.T0 expect 
 something favorable, to hope, to promise to 
 one' s self, to flatter one' s self, e. non deatiti, 
 quoad Pompeius, ifec, Cic. ; ut spero, as I hope, Id. ; 
 Argyrippus exorari epero poterit, will, I hope, listen 
 to the request, Plaut. ; a. alqd, nihil, Cic. ; s. melio- 
 ra, Id. i 8. alqd ab, or ex alqo, ab or ex alqa re, Ceea, ; 
 a. decs, to trust in the gods, Plaut. ; spero noa per- 
 vcnturos, &c., Cic. ; spero memoriara araiciliae fore 
 aempitei*nam, Id. ; a. tore, ut id condngat nobis, Id. 
 JEllipt. : aperat aemper vacuam {sc. te fore), Hor, 
 Jfiih a subjeciire clause: aperaret visura Ulixen 
 
 (for Be vieuram esse), Prop. II. To expect 
 
 something unfavorable, to fear, apprehend, s. 
 dolorem, Virg. ; a. bellum, Flor, ; quod non spero, 
 which I hope not, Cic. 
 
 SPES, apei,/. (Sansc. sparha, wisJu Expecta- 
 tion. I. Of any thijig good or favorable: Hope, 
 B. est exapectatio boui, Cic. ; habere a. in fide alcjs, 
 Id. ; literal tum adduxerunt main tantamspem, Id. ; 
 pra^ter spem, beyond one's hope. Id. ; lapsus spe, 
 Cms. ; dejectus spe, Id. ; adductus ape mercedis, 
 by hope of gain, Cic. ; s. amplificandae fortunaj, Id. ; 
 
 8. tenet me, hunc locum futurum, &c.. Id. ; venie- 
 bntin spem, fore uti, &c., Caea. ; hope or prospect 
 of an inheritance, in spem aecundam nepotea pro- 
 nepoteaque (asaumebantur), Tac. ; leniter in apem 
 nrrepe oificiosua, Hor. As a term of endearment : 
 o spea mea I Plaut. Spee, a Roman deity, Cic. — 
 Meton. 1) Gen.: An object of hope, puppea, 
 
 9. vestri reditua, Ov, ; hostis Argivua inimicaque 
 caatra, vestraa epea, Virg. 2) Esp. of promising 
 children, &c., s. caputque nati, Ov. ; per epem sur- 
 
 gentia luH, Virg. ; gemelli, epes gregie, Id. II. 
 
 Of any thing bad or unfavorable : Apprehension^ 
 dread, fear, nobis est a. multo aaperior, Sail.; 
 omnium spe celerius, Liv. ; s- necia, Stat. ; naufra- 
 gii e. omnis abit, Luc. 
 
 SPEUSIPPUS, i, m. {tireva-i.-irito^). Speusip- 
 pus, sister's son of Plato, and his successor in the 
 Academy, Cic. 
 
 SPH^RA [sphera, Prud.], », /. (cji^atpa). A 
 ball, globe, sphere. I. Gen.: stellae inerrantea 
 
 habent Buam a., Cic. II. Esp.: A celestial 
 
 sphere or globe, Cic. 
 
 SPHiERISTERlUM, ii, n, (o-^atpitrr^pioi-). A 
 place for playing with balls, a tennis-court, 
 bowling-green, tfcc, PUn. 
 
 SPH^ROMICHJA, te, /. (<rj>aipofLo.xCa). A 
 mode of fighting with leaden balls in a leathern thong 
 tied around the hands, instead of the ceelus, Sen. 
 
 SPHINX, ngia [Greek genii., Sphingos, Stat.], /. 
 (2(/jty^). I. The Sphinx, a female monster 7itar 
 Thtbts, who gave travellers a riddle to solve, and 
 tore to pieces those who could not guess it; she was 
 represented as half woman and ha^ lion; und also 
 834 
 
 SPIRA, 
 
 as bird, woman, and lion, or as lion and man, Stat.; 
 
 as ihp image on the seal of Au^stus, Suet- H 
 
 A kind of ape, perhaps a chtmpanaee, Plin, 
 
 SPHRaGIS, idis, /. (ai^payk). I- A kind oj 
 
 stone used for making mirrors, Plin. II, A name 
 
 of the Lemnian earth {marked with a seal when sold), 
 Plin.- III. In Medic. : A kind ofpastile, Cela. 
 
 SPiCA [epicum, Cic], as, f. {akin to apex). 
 Prop.: A point; hence, I, An ear of corn, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) It is used of other plants, the 
 
 tops of which resemble ears of corn, Plin. B) The 
 
 brightest star in the cojistellation Virgo, Cic. poet. 
 
 C) An arrow, Lucr. — D) s. teatacea, a stone 
 
 with which jloors were paved in the shape of cars of 
 corn, Vitr, 
 
 SPiCaTUS, a, um. See Spico. 
 
 SPlC5:US, a, um (apica). Consisting of 
 ears of corn, a. corona, Plin.; s. coma, i. e. an 
 ear of corn, Prop. 
 
 SPiCiFER, era, erum (spica, fero). Bearing 
 or producing ears of corn; an epithet of 
 Ceres, Sen.; of the Nile, Mart. 
 
 SPiCILeGiUM, ii, 71. (spica, lego). A leasing, 
 gleaning, Varr, 
 
 SPiCO, atum, \v.a. (spica). To furnish with 
 a point or ear of corn, grana apicantur, come 
 into ear, shoot ears, Plin. ; herbie spicatffi, Id. ; tea- 
 tacea spicata, a pavement of bricks in the shape of 
 ears of corn. Id.; Vitr. 
 
 SPiCtJLO, 1 V. a. (apiculum). To make point- 
 ed, to point, 8. telum, Plin. 
 
 SPiCOLUM, i, n. dim. (spicum). I. Prop.: A 
 little point or sting; the sting of a bee 
 
 (Virg.) ; of a scorpion (Ov.) ; of a hornet. Id. 
 
 II. Esp. A) The point of a javelin, avellere 
 8., Cic; acrutari Alpes apiculis, Id. B) A jave- 
 lin, arrow, Cic; also, a later name for pilum, 
 Veg. ; an arrow of Cvpid, Ov. 
 
 SPlCUM and SPlCUS, i. See Spica. 
 
 SPINA , se, /. (jakin to Sanscr. v a n a, dart ; v e b u, 
 cane; pinaka, trident). I. Prop. A) A thorn, 
 prickle, PJin. ; s. alba, hawthorn or whiie-thom, Id. ; 
 s. jEgyptia, a kind of thorn, perhaps a black-thorn, 
 
 Id. ; s. Arabica, an Acacia-tree, Id. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 The sting of animals, Cic 2) A fish-bone^ 
 Quint.; Ov. 3) The back-bone or spine, Plin. 
 Poet.: The back, Ov. 4) The low wall iliat ran 
 along the circus, SchoL Juv. 5) A tooth-pick, 
 Petr. II. Fig.plur.: Intricacies, subtle- 
 ties, nice points, s. diaserendi, Cic. ; a. partiendi 
 et definiendi, subtle or 7iice divisions or explanations, 
 Id. Poet.: Cares, Hor. 
 
 SPiNeTUM, i, n. (spina). A place full of 
 thorns or briers, a thicket of thorns, PUn.; 
 Virg. 
 
 SPlNfeUS, a, um (spina). Thorny, Ov. 
 
 SPINIFER, era, gram (spina, fero). Bearing 
 thor7is or prickles, thorny, prickly, Cic 
 
 SPINoSUS, a, um (spina). L Prop.: Full of 
 thorns or pricks, thorny, prickly, Plin, 
 
 II. Eig.: Thorny; hence, intricate, ik- 
 
 volved, obscure, a. ^enua diaserendi, Cic. Of 
 cares: Stinging, poignant, Calull. 
 
 SPINTHER, eris, n. (oTftivKrno). A bracelet, 
 PInut. 
 
 SPINTURNiCIUM, ii, n. dim. (spintui-nix). A 
 small bird foreboding misfortune, an inaiispicious 
 bird, Plaut. 
 
 SPIRA, (B, /. (oTrtipa). A cU'Cular body in sev- 
 
BPIRABIHS. 
 oral wreaths or folds, a coH, any thin^ tortathei 
 or contorted. I. Prop. : Of the veins or grain of 
 
 wood (Plin.) ; of a serpent, Yirg. II. Fig. A) 
 
 A part of the base of a column, a pedestal, Plin.; 
 
 Vitr. B) A kind of pastry, a cracknel, Cat. — 
 
 C) A tioisted rope of a ship, T^c. — T)) An orna- 
 ment for the hair, braid, Plin.; Val. Flac. E) 
 
 A string or tie, with which the bonnet (galerua) of 
 the Salii was fastened under the chin. Juv. 
 
 SPlRiBlfLIS, e (spiro). I. That can be 
 breathed in, consisting of air or a simi- 
 lar substance, airy, Cic. 11. Melon. A) 
 
 That contributes to life,V\rg. B) That 
 
 can breathe or inhale^ Plin. 
 
 SPiRaCOLUM, i, n. (spiro). A hole by which air 
 is admitted, a vent-hole, spiracle, Plin.; Virg. 
 
 SPiRaMENTUM, i, n. (spiro). 1. Prop. A) An 
 o.ir- hole, vent-hole, "Virg. ; Ov. — B) A space, 
 interval, pause, Tac. ■ -■ ■- II. Melon. : A 
 breathing, e. venti, a draught (of air), Vitr. 
 
 SPIRITUS, ys, m. (spiro). A breathing, 
 breath, PUn. 
 
 SPlRITUS, us, m. (apiro). A breath, breath- 
 ing of the air, breath of air, air. I. Prop. 
 
 A) Gen. : a. divlnus, Cic. ; s. coeli, Id. ; a. Austri, 
 Id. ; s. aeris, PUn. ; s. foedi odoris, odor, exhalation, 
 
 Cels.; B. unguenti, Lucr. B) Esp. 1) Air that 
 
 is inhaled, the breath, s. diffunditur per arte- 
 rias, Cic. ; vita tenetur Gpiritu, Id. ; pronunciare 
 versus uno e., Id- ; excipere extremum s., Id. 2) 
 Meton. a) A breathing in of air, a fetching 
 or drawing of breath, anitna ducitqr spiritu, 
 Cic. ; auraf Bpiritue, Ov. b) The breath of life, 
 life, debere s. patrieB, Cic. ; privare spiritu, Veil. 
 c) Poet.: A sigh, Hor. ; Prop, d) la Gratnm. : 
 The aspirate or soft breathing (asper or 
 
 lenis), Prise. II. Fig. A) Undue elevation 
 
 of mind, haughtiness, a being puffed up 
 with pride, &c. (sing, and plur.), B. regius, Cic. ; 
 remittere spiritus, to leave off one's pride or haughti- 
 ness. Id.; afferre spiritus alcui, to make any one 
 proud or haughty. Id. ; sumere tantoa s„ Csbs. ; 
 
 fraogere vim ac spiritus, Tac. B) Poet.: Mind, 
 
 spirit, tactua divino s., Liv.; gerere hostiles s., 
 Zd. ; s. regit artus, Virg. Also, like anima, to express 
 a beloved object: Dear heart, carlssimus s., Veil. 
 
 SPiRO, 1 77. n. and a. To breathe, blow, &.c. 
 (Sanscr.BV B,r, to sound). I. Prop. A) Gen.: ventue 
 spirat, is blowing, Plin. ; vada spirant, boil up, foam, 
 Virg.; freta spirantia. Id.; flamma spirat pectore, 
 breaks for th,ldi. — B) Esp. 1) To breathe,to fetch 
 or draw breath, to respire, s. sine metu, Cic. 
 2) Meton. e) To live, to be alive. Clodius spirans, 
 Cic. ; Catilina paullulum epirans. Sail. ; exta spiran- 
 tia, that are still palpitating, Virg. b) To aspi- 
 rate. Quint. II. Fig. A) To be favorably 
 
 inclined toward, Cynthia spirat nobis, Prop. 
 
 B) To be all alive, mens Laslii spirat in scriptis, 
 Cic; amor B., Hor, Of animated descriptions, &c. : 
 Bigna spirantia, breathing, i. e. as if animated, Virg. ; 
 
 spirantia ajra, Id. C) To be proud, to aspire, 
 
 Pceni spirantea, Flor. III. Act.: To breathe 
 
 out, to exhale. A) Prop.: boves apirantes flam- 
 mas, Liv.; e. odorem, Virg.-! — B) Fig.: To give 
 forth, hiatus telluris spirant divinam fidem (i. e. 
 oracula), Luc. 
 
 SPISSE, afiw. (epissus). L Thickly, 'PVm. 
 
 £1. Meton.: Slowly, b. atque vix, Cic; s. atque 
 t^rde, NflBV. ap. Non. 
 
 SPOLIATION 
 
 SPI3SIGRXDUS, a, um (spi^ae, grfldjor). That 
 steps slowly, Plaut. 
 
 SPISSlTuDO, inis, /. (spissus). Thickness, 
 denaeness. Sen. 
 
 ^ISSO, 1 v.a. To make thick, to thicken. 
 
 I. Prop. : lac apiseatur igne, Phn. j s. corpora, Id. ; 
 
 ignis spissatua, Ov. II, Fig.: To repeat in 
 
 quick succession, Pctr. 
 
 SPISSUS, a, um (Sanscr. aphita, swollen). I. 
 Thick, dense, compact, crowded. A) Prop.: 
 a. navia, Sen. ; aciea a. viris, Virg. ; a. arena, Id. ; a. 
 theatra, Hor.; e. sedilia, Id.; apissa tunica, closely 
 woven, of close texture, Plaut. ; s. caligo, Ov. ; s. um- 
 bras noctis, Virg. — B) Meton. 1) Slow, tardy, tar- 
 da et s., Cic; spiaei exitus dicendi, Id.; s. verbum, 
 Plaut. ; pro spiaao evenire, slow, late, Id. 2) Fre- 
 quent, uninterrupted, Petr. II. Fig.: 
 
 Difficult, s. opus, Cic. 
 
 SPLEN, enis, m. (a"ir\nv). The milt, spleen, 
 PUn. 
 
 SPLENDEO,ere,«.n. To shine, to bebright 
 or resplendent. I. Prop.: cubiculum a. a mar- 
 more, Plin. ; pontus a., Virg. ; focus s., Hor. 
 
 II. Fig.: To shine, to be disting uished, \ir- 
 tus s., Cic. ; a. aliena invidia, Liv. 
 
 SPLENDESCO, dui, 3 (splendeo). To begin 
 to glitter or shine, to grow light, to bright- 
 en. I. Prop.: corpora a. eucco olivi, Ov. ; vomer 
 
 8., Virg. H. Fig. : canorum s. in voce, Cic. ; 
 
 nihil est tam incultum, quod non splendeacat ora- 
 tione. Id. 
 
 SPLENDIDE, adv. (splendidua). Brightly, 
 splen didly, in a shining manner. I. Prop.: 
 
 magnitice et s., Cic- II. Fig.: honeste ac s., 
 
 gloriously, brilliantly, Cic. ; s. mendax, Hor. ; 
 splendidiseimc natus, of very high birth, Sen. 
 
 SPLENDiDUS, a, um (splendeo). Bright, 
 shining. I. Prop. A) Gen.: splendidissimus can- 
 dor, Cic. ; a. crinis, Ov.; Galatea splendidior vitro, 
 Id. — B) Esp. : Splendid, brilliant, nihil s., ni- 
 hil ornatum, Cic. ; splendida domua, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: Brilliant, splendid, renown- 
 ed, famoiis, illustrious, &c., eques Romanua 
 splendidua, Cic; vir splendidissimus atque orna- 
 tissimus, Id. ; splendidiora verba, Id. ; s. arbitria, 
 
 Hor. B) Esp.: Showy, glittering, a. nomen, 
 
 Cic. ; prajtendere a. verba culpte, Ov. 
 
 SPLENDOR, oris, fn. (splendeo). Brightness, 
 lustre. I, Prop. A) Gen. : s. minii, Plin. ; a. ar- 
 genti, Hor. ; a. flammEB, Ov. ; ccelum plenum aplen- 
 dore, Plaut. B) Esp.: Splendor, magnifi- 
 cence, gloria et s., Cic; s. domus atque victua, 
 Gell. II. Fig,: Splendor, ornament, em- 
 bellishment, 8. animi et vitae, Cic; a. imperii, 
 Id.; s. nominis, Id, 
 
 SPOLeTiNUS, a, um (Spoletium). Of or be- 
 longing to Spoletium, S. populus, Cic; S. 
 lagenae, wiiie grown near Spoletium, Mart. Suhst, 
 Spoletini, orum, m„ Inhabitants of Spoleti- 
 um, Liv. 
 
 SPoLeTIUM, ii, n. [Spoletum. Prise]. Spole- 
 turn, a considerable town ofUmoria; now Spoleto, 
 Liv. 
 
 SPOLiaRiUM, ii, n. (apolium). I. The place 
 where clothes are taken off, as, from slain gladiators 
 
 in the amphitheatre. Sen, — ■ II. Meton.: A den 
 
 of thieves, cut-throat place, slaughter- 
 house. Sen. 
 
 SPOLUTtO, onia, f (spolio). A robbing, 
 835 
 
SPOLIATOR. 
 
 plundering. I. Prop.: s. omnium rcrum, Cic; 
 B. sacrorum, Liv. II. Fig. : a. conaulatus, Cic. 
 
 SFDL1A.TOR, oris, m. A robber, plunderer, 
 spuiiatOT, 8. eorum (raonumentorum), Cic. t s. 
 templi, Liv, 
 
 SPoLIaTRIX, icia, /. (spoliator). She that 
 robs or plunders, Venus a., Cic. 
 
 SPOLtATUS, a, urn. I. Part, o/spolio. IL 
 
 Adj.: Plundered, emptied, nihil spoliatius illo 
 regno, Cic. 
 
 SPOLIO, 1 P. a. (Epolium). To strip any one of 
 his clothes. I. Prop.: epoliatus stipatuaque, Cic; 
 s. Galium cffisura torque, Liv. ; a. magistrum equi- 
 
 tum, Id. ; 8. corpua cayai hoati8, Id. II. Pig. -• 
 
 To plmtder, rob, strip, usualbj alqm (alqd) 
 alqa re, auy one of any thing ; to deprive of any 
 thing, to take away, b. I'ana sociorura, Cic; s. 
 domus, Ca?a. ; spoliasti Apollonium cmni argento, 
 Cic. ; 6, alqm regno, dignitate, Id. ; a. alqm orna- 
 mento, Id, Poet. : hiems apoliata cnpillos, shorn 
 of its locks, Ov. 
 
 SP5LIUM, ii, 71. ((TKv^ov). 1. The skin of an 
 animal drawn or stripped off, pelles et apolia 
 
 ferarum, I.ucr. ; 9, leonis, Ov, II. Armor taken 
 
 from a slain enemy; hence, spoil, booty, plun- 
 der, detrahere omenta a., Cic; spoHa jacentia hoa- 
 tium exercitus, Liv,; preeferre apolia, Cbbs. ; Tur- 
 nus ovat spolio, Virg. 
 
 SPONDA, ae, /. The frame or side of a bed- 
 stead. I. Prop., Ov. U. Melon.: A bed- 
 stead, couch, sofa. Suet,; s. interior, i. e. pars 
 interior spondae, Mart. 
 
 SPONDjEUS. i. See Sfondeus. 
 
 SPONDaLIUM or SPONDAULIUM, ii. n. A 
 hymn sung at a sacrifce, accompanied by a flute, Cic 
 
 SPONDeO, epopondi, sponsum [suhj , sponsis, 
 i. e. spoponderis], 2 v. a. (oTreVfico). I. la Law : To 
 promise any thing solemnly, to engage, to 
 bind one's self, to pledge one's self, as- 
 sure, make a promise, si quia quod spopondit, 
 Cic. ; a. pro multia, to give security. Id. ; a. filiam, 
 
 to promise one's daughter in marriage, Plaut. 
 
 II. Gen.: To promise solemnly or sacredly, 
 to vow, make a vow, spondeo, C. Caasarem fore, 
 &c, Cic; quodegononsponderepossumdeme, Id, 
 
 SPONDeUS [not spondasus], i, m. (cnrovSelos). 
 A metrical foot, consisting of two long syllables 
 ( ), a spondee, Cic. 
 
 SPONDyLOS [sphond. ], i., m. (oTrdffivXos or 
 tr^6v&v\oi). I. A joint of the upper part of the 
 
 spine, Plin. II. The hard white part of 
 
 oysters, and other shellfish, Plin. 
 
 SPONGIA, 86, /. {a-rroY^ia.). I. A sponge, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton. A) A coat of mail in the shape 
 
 of a sponge, Liv. B) The root of asparagus 
 
 ^lin.) ; of mint. Id. — C) A hind of porous stone, 
 pumice-stone, Vitr. 
 
 SPONSA, EB./. See Sponsds. 
 
 SPONSaLIS, e (sponsus). Of or belonging 
 to espousals or betrothing, sponsal. I. a. 
 
 dies, Varr. 11. Subst. A) sponsalia, lum igcn., 
 
 flponsaliorum, Sen.), n. 1) A betrothing, es- 
 pousals, Cic. 2) A bridal feast,ld. 
 
 SPONSIO, onia, /. (spondeo). In Law: A sol- 
 emn promise or engagement. I. Ge7i.: a. 
 voti, Cic; facere s., Liv.; Bpoponderunt consules, 
 gave security, or made themselves liable, Id. ; facere 
 
 8. pi-o i\\(\Q. to give security for any one, Plaut. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A reciprocal promise, a stipula- 
 836 
 
 SPUMO. 
 lion, Cic. — B) A sum of money d^oailed in stipu- 
 lations, a wager at law, Varr. 
 
 SPONSOR, oria, m. (spondeo), A bondsman, 
 surety, bail, spousores et creditores, Cic. ; s.pro- 
 miasorum. Id. 
 
 SPONSUS, a, um. L Part, of spondeo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) sponsus, i, m., and sponsa, fe,/., A be- 
 trothed, a bridegroom, or bride, nomen 
 sponsi, Cic; s. regiue, Hor, ; sponsi, the suitors of 
 Penelope, Id. ; suam cuique sponsam, mibi meam, 
 i. e. every one according to his taste, Cic. — B) spon- 
 sum, i, n., An agreement, contract, agere ex 
 sponso, Cic. ; sponsua contra aponsum rogatus, 
 Varr. 
 
 SPONSUS, us, m. (spondeo), A solemn prom- 
 ise or engagement, as, to give a daug/uer in 
 marriage, Cic. 
 
 SP0NTaN£US. a, um (sponte). Voluntary, 
 spontaneous, s. motus, Sen. 
 
 SPONT£, ablat., and SPONTIS, genit. (akin to 
 spondeo). I. Sponte (in good prose always with 
 mea, tua, sua). Of one' s own free will, with- 
 out compulsion, of one's own accord, vol- 
 untarily, spontaneously. A) Prop.: tua a. 
 facere, Cic ; initio mea s., Id. ; a. mea componere 
 curaa, Virg. Absol. : s. facere, Plin. ; e. judicioque, 
 Quint ; non s. sequor, Virg. With genit. : &. prin- 
 cipis, incolarum, Tac. ; s. deorum, Val. Flac. — B) 
 Melon.: By one^s self, without the aid of 
 others, nee sua sponte sed eorum auxilio, Cic; 
 sua s. bellum facere, Id. Of things : is autem 
 
 ardor sua s. movetur, Cic. IL A) Spontia, 
 
 always in the phrase suae s. (esse), To be one's 
 own master, to follow one's own pleasure 
 
 or will, sanus homo, qui aus a. est, Cela, B) 
 
 Of things, i. q. sua sponte ; Voluntarily, spon- 
 taneously. Col, 
 
 SPORTA, ffi./. An osier 5as&c(, Plin. 
 
 SPORTOLA, SB, /. dim. (sporta). 1. A little 
 basket, Plaut. In these baskets presents of money, 
 eatables, &c., were distributed or sent to clients. Suet. 
 Hence, the Emperor Claudius gave this name to same 
 short games granted to the people. Suet. Prov.i 
 sportulam furunculus capiat, covets his neighbor's 
 goods. Sen. II. A prese?it or gift in gen- 
 eral. Plin, 
 
 SPReTIO, onis, /. (spemo). A despising, 
 Liv. 
 
 SPReTOR, oria, m. (sperno). A despiser, a. 
 deorum, Ov. 
 
 SPReTUS, a, um, part. 0/ spemo. 
 
 SPuMA, IE,/, (apuo). Foam, froth, I. Prop.: 
 agere spumaa in ore, Cic. ; Venus spumd pro- 
 
 creata, Id. II. Esp. : s. argenti, litharge of 
 
 silver, Plin.; s. caustica, a kind of soap or caJist'ic 
 for dyeing the hair auburn (called also a. Batava), 
 Mart. 
 
 SPtJMESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (spuma). To be- 
 gin to foam, Ov. 
 
 SPuMEUS, a, um (spuma). Full of foam, 
 frothy, s. succus malorum, Plin. ; s. Nereus, Virg. ; 
 s. torrene, Ov. 
 
 SPDMIFER, era, erum (spuma, fero). Con- 
 taining foam or froth, foaming, s. amnis, 
 Ov. 
 
 SPOMO, 1 «. n. and a. (spuma). I. To foam, 
 postquam dcaierit spumare, Plin.; spumans nper, 
 
 Virg. ; pocula spumantia lacte, Id II. To 
 
 cause to foam, to cover with foam, to foam 
 
SPUMOSUS. 
 
 forth. A) Prop.: aaxaspumatnliquore, Cic. poet. 
 — B) Fiff.: scelua spumnna ex ore, Auct. Her. 
 
 SPOMoSUS, a, um (spuma). Full of foam, 
 foaming. I. Prop.: s. undee, Ov. ; b. litoia, Ca- 
 
 tull. —\l. Fig. : B. carmen, frothy, bombaaUcal, 
 
 Pers. 
 
 3P0O, ui, utura, 3 v,n. and a. (jttvw). To spit, 
 to spit up, spit out. I. Neut.: a. in sinum, Plin. 
 II. Act. : a. terram, Virg. 
 
 SPURGE, ado. (apurcus). Dirtily, filthily, 
 
 foully. I. Prop., Col. 11. Fig.: qui tarn a. 
 
 dixeris in illam miseram, kaat spoken so badly of, 
 Cic. 
 
 SPURCIDJCUS, a, um (spurcue, dico). Speak- 
 ing ahsceiicly or filthily, 7^]a\it. 
 
 SPUHCiFICUS, a, um (spurcua, facio). That 
 makes filthy or dirty, P\&ut. 
 
 SPURCITiA, m, f. (spurcue). Filthiness, 
 dirtiness, dirt, fo u In es s. I. Prop., Plin. 
 II. Fig., Afr. np. Non. 
 
 SPURCO, atum, 1 (spurcua). To befoul, de- 
 file, dirt, soil. I. Prop., Plaut. II. Fig., 
 
 CatuU. 
 
 SPURCUS, a, um (akin to porcua). Dirty, un- 
 clean, filthy, foul. I. Prop.: a. ager, Col.; 
 
 apurcn aspectu et odore, Lucil. ap. Non, II. 
 
 Fig.: Dirty, nasty, low, mean, base, capita 
 deterrima et apurciaaima, Cic. ; homo spurciasl- 
 mua, Id. 
 
 SPuTaTOR, Sria, m. (aputo). One who spits. 
 Plant. 
 
 SPOTO, are (spuo). To spit, spit out, Plaut. 
 
 SPUTUM, i, n. (spuo). 1. Spittle, that which 
 
 is thrown up, Cels. II. Melon, of a thin 
 
 sheet or plate, Mart. 
 
 SQUaL£0, ui, 2 V. n. (aKeWu). To be stiff, 
 r o ug h, hard, either of its own nature or by reason 
 of a covering or coating. I. Gen.: tunica aqualena 
 auro, Virg. ; aqualentia tela Veneris, Ov. ; fauces 
 
 equalebant pulvere, were dry, Luc. 11. Esp. : 
 
 To be stiff joith dirt, to be dirty, foul.' A) 
 Prop. : arma aqualent aitu et rubigine, Quint. ; 
 aqualena litua, Tac. ; arva squalent, lie uncultivated, 
 Virg. B) Melon.: To mourn in soiled gar- 
 ments, ci vitas squalebat, Cic. 
 
 SQ,UaLIDE, ado. (squalidus). Without orna- 
 ment, uncouthly, plainly (of style), Cic. 
 
 SQUaLiDUS, a, um (squaleo). Not smooth. 
 I. Qen.: 5oM(^A, 8. corpora, Lucr.-^^^II. Esp.: 
 Dirty, foul, filthy, uncultivated. A) Prop. : 
 
 B. homo, Tac. ; homo horridua et a., Plaut. B) 
 
 Fig., of style : Rough, unadorned, Cic. 
 
 SQUALORjOria, m. (aqualeo). A being rough 
 
 or hard. I. Gen.: Roughness, Lucr. 11. 
 
 Esp.: Dirtiness, filthiness, foulness, filth. 
 Prop.: planus aqualoris ac pulveria, Cic; vestis 
 aqualore obaita, Liv.; soiled garments, such as 
 were worn in mourning, e. sordesque sociorum, Cic, 
 
 SQUaMA, iB,/, I. The scale of a fish, serpejit. 
 
 Sec, Cic. U. Melon. A) A fish, Juv.~B) 
 
 The scale of a coat of mail, Virg;.; a cataract 
 in the eye, Plin.; the husk of viillet, Id.; iron- 
 dust, filings of metal, Id. 
 
 SUUaMeUS, a, um (squama). Scaly. I. 
 
 Prop.: 6. anguis, Virg. II. Melon.: s. auro, 
 
 with.gold scales (of a coat of mail), Claudian. 
 
 SQUaMIGER, era, erura (squama, gero). Bear- 
 ing scales, scaly, Ov. 
 SQUAMoSUS,R,um(8quama), Full of scales, 
 
 STAGIRA. 
 scaly. I. Prop. : a. draco, Virg. ; a. orbes anguis, 
 
 Ov. II, Melon.: e. emaragdi, Plin. Poet.: a. 
 
 lingua, rough, Luc. 
 
 SQUILLA, ffi. See Scilla. 
 
 ST.! interj. Hist! hush! still'. Cic. 
 
 'ST. An abbreviation for cbt. See Sum. 
 
 STiBI^, arum, /. Slab i a., a small town on the 
 coast of Campania, near Pompeii, famous for its 
 mineral waters ; it was partly destroyed by Sulla in 
 the Social War, and at last overwhelmed with Htr- 
 culaneum and Pompeii, Plin. 
 
 STXBfLlMEN, iiiie, 71. (stabilio), A stay, sup- 
 port, Cic. 
 
 STXBILiMENTUM, i. 7t. (atabilio). A slay, 
 support, a. favorum, Plin. 
 
 STXBiLIO, ivi, itum, 4 v. a. (stabilis). To cause 
 any thing to stand firmly, to fix, support, 
 make stable or steady. I. Prop.: contirmare 
 et a., Cbbs. ; quibus (sc. pedibus) sc atabilinnt, Plin. 
 
 li. Fig.: 6. rem publicam, Cic; a. leges, 
 
 Id. ; a. alqm, to make any body steadfast, Gell. ; a. 
 regnum. Plant. 
 
 STABiLIS, e (sto). That stands firm, 
 stable, fast. 1. Prop.: a. via, Cic. ; . s. domus, 
 Id. ; s. locus ad insistendum, Liv. ; a. stabulum, 
 
 Plaut. II. Fig. : Fast, firm, steadfast, 
 
 lasting, inflexible, unalterable, constant, 
 amici firmi et a., Cic; a, matrimonium. Id.; s, 
 opinio. Id. ; a. apondei, staid, Hor. ; stabile est (with 
 a subjective clause), it is determined or settled, cer- 
 tum eat, Plaut. 
 
 "STlBiLiTAS, atia, /. (stabilis). Firmness, 
 steadfastness, stability, a lasting condi- 
 tion. I. Prop.: dare a. alcui, Cic; s. peditum, 
 
 Cses. II. Fig. : a. fortunto, Cic ; s. amicititu, 
 
 Id. 
 
 STXBILITER, adv. (stabilis). Firmly, last- 
 ingly, durably, stabiliua fundare molem. Suet. 
 
 STaBILITOR, oris, m. (stabilio). An estab- 
 lisher. Sen. 
 
 STIBCLaRIUS, a, um (stabulum). Of or be- 
 longing to a stable or" stall; only sub St., sta- 
 bularis.ii, m. A) A stable-boy, groom, hostler. 
 Col. B) An inn-keeper, host, landlord. Sen. 
 
 STABCLOR, atus [stabulo] (stabulum). I. To 
 have one's abode or stand somewhere; esp., to 
 stand in a stable or stall, a) Devon.: boss, 
 aicce, Col. ; stabulana Phoebus, ^oiVt^ down, setting, 
 Sil. b) Act. : Centauri stabulant, Virg. ; pecua ata- 
 
 bulat, Stat. II. To take into a stable or 
 
 stall, to stable, Varr. 
 
 STaBDLUM, i, 71. (sto). A stand, stall, 
 abode, dwelling, habitation. I. Gen.: sta- 
 bile s., Plaut. II. Esp. A) For cattle: Sta- 
 bling, a stable, stall, &c., stabula pastorum, 
 Cic. Melon, poet, for a herd of cattle, Mart. — -B) 
 An inn, house of entertainment, Plin.; a 
 brothel (inasmuch as the low inns were frequented 
 by prostitutes), Cic. Also as a term of contempt, Plaut. 
 
 STACTA, 8B, or STACTE. es, /. (o-tcucttJ). Oil 
 
 of myrrh. I. Stacta, Plant. II. Stacte, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 STIBIUM, ii, 71. (<rr6.Bi.ov). \. A stadium, a 
 Grecian measure of distance, containing 125 paces 
 
 = 606J English feet, Cic II. Esp.: A race- 
 
 cour's e. A) Prop., Cic. — B) Fig. : A race, Cic. 
 
 STXGlRA, orum, 7i. CZTdynpa.). Stagira, a 
 town of Macedonia, in Chalcidice, on the Sinus Stry- 
 monicua, and the birth-place of Aristotle, Plin. 
 837 
 
8TAGIRITES. 
 STXGTRrrES, SB, m. ( 2Tay«ptT»js ) (Stagira). 
 The SlagiriLe, a surname of Aristolle, Cic. 
 
 STAGNO, 1 V. n. and a. (stagnum). I. To he- 
 come a lake or standing water, to stagnate. 
 A) Prop.: Nili aquaa ubi evdgataa stagnant, Plin. ; 
 
 Nilus Btagnans, Virg. B) Melon, of places under 
 
 water : To be inundated or ove rfl owed, solum 
 s., Flio.; orbis s. paludibua, Ov. Absol.: stagnan- 
 
 tia, Plin. II. To cause water to stand. A) 
 
 Prop., Juet B) Meton. : To put a place under wa- 
 
 tcr, to inundate, overflow, Tiberis etagnaverat 
 plana Urbia, Tac. ; loca atagnata, Ov. 
 
 STAGNUM, i, n. (sto). A standing water, 
 
 pool, pond, puddle. I. Prop., Cic. poet.- 
 
 11. Melon, poet. : Water or waters, atogna Nerei, 
 Virg. ; PhrixesB stagna aororis, i. e. the Hellespont, 
 Ov. 
 
 STXLAGMlUM, ii, n. {(rraXay ^lov). A kind of 
 ear-drops, Plant. 
 
 STAMEN, inia, n. {trrri(i.biv). The warp (in the 
 ancient upright loom, at which the weaver stood). I. 
 
 Prop., Varr. II. Meton. gen. A) A thread on 
 
 a spindle, Ov. ; the thread of tlie Fates, Tibull. ; 
 Ov. Poet.: fallebam stamine somnnm, by spin- 
 ning, Prop. — B) Of other threads; e. g, that of 
 Ariadne (Prop.) ; of a spider (Plin.) ; of a net. Id. ; 
 the stamen of a lily, Id.; the grain of wood, 
 
 Id.; the string of an instrument, Ov. C) A 
 
 fillet, Prop.; Sil. ; a garment, Claud, in Eutr. 
 STANNeUS [atagneu8],a, um(stannum). Made 
 or consisting of stannum, Plin. 
 
 STANNUM [atagnum], i, 71. A composition of 
 silver and lead, Plin. 
 
 STSTaRiUS, a, um(ato). Of or relating to 
 standing, standing firm or fast, stand- 
 ing, that acts or does any thing standing. 
 I. Gen. : a. miles, Liv. ; s. hostis, Id. ; s. retia, that 
 remain long in the water, Sid. — ——II. Esp. : s, co- 
 moedia, a kind of comedy, so called from the quiet at- 
 titude of the actors, Ter. Hence, atatarii, Crura, The 
 actors in the comoedia stataria, Cic. Said of an or- 
 ator who stands still in his place, without running 
 backioard and forward, Cic. 
 
 STXTeRA, ffl, /. (I'o-njiiii, to weigh). I. A bal- 
 ance, steelyard. A) jProp., Cic. B) Meton. 1) 
 
 The bar on thepole of a carriage, Stat. 2) A kind 
 
 of dish or platter, Nep. ap. Plin. II. Fig.: 
 
 The Value of a thing, Plin. 
 
 STaT!COMJS, i, m. (atatua). A kind of gentle 
 dance. Plaut. 
 
 STATIM, adv. (ato). I. In standing, while 
 on one's feet, on the spot where one stands, a. 
 rem gerere, Plant. ; delaborat quunfi atatim puer, 
 
 constantly, At'r. ap. Non. II, Immediately, 
 
 instantly, forthwith, straightway. A) Ab- 
 sol. : a. dimittere, Cic. ; s, necari, Cass. — B) TVith 
 ut, stmul BC, atque, quam, quum, or with abl. absol., 
 ab, post, and the like: b. ut legeram, Caes. ; e. se 
 iturum, siraul ac, &c., Id. ; a prima s. maturitate, 
 Plin. ; s. post civilla bella, Suet 
 
 STSTIO, onia,/. (sto). A standing, a stand- 
 ing still. I. A.) Prop. : sidna (o^cit 3., stands .'itiU, 
 Plin. ; raanere in a., Lucr. ; in a., in thejirm attitude 
 
 or posture of a combatant, Ov. B) Fig.: That 
 
 which has been established by custom, &c., 
 
 the positive. Vitr. II. Meton.: A place where 
 
 persons or things stay or abide, a station, abode, 
 €^uarter. A) Gen.: a. Athenia, Cic; qua poaitus 
 lueria in s., Ov. : e. eqiiorum, 1. e. a ttabh, tlalL 
 g:i8 
 
 STITUO. 
 Pallad, Poet, of things : p6oe comas in 6., Ov."; a. 
 
 rerum, Petr. B) E$p. 1) A military stationt 
 
 post, a) Oe7t.: esae in a., Caes. ; cohortes ex s, 
 emissffi. Id. Meton. : mariere in s., to be on guard, 
 Ov. Fig. : s. vitae, Cie. ; s. imperii, Ov. b) Me- 
 lon.: A guard, sentry, picket, &c,, s. crebrte, 
 Cies.; cuatodiee et e. equitum. Id.; diaponere a., 
 Id. ; assumere a. militum, life-guard, Suet 2) An 
 anchoring-place, station for ships, a road, 
 a. quieta, Csea. 3) The place of residence for the offi- 
 cers concerned with the treasury business in a prov- 
 ince, quarters, residence. Cod. Th. 
 
 STaTIUS, ii, m. 1. Grig, the name of a slave, 
 Gell. ; thus a starve of Cicero's was named, Cic. ; also 
 a pmnomcn of free-bom men, Id. II, A sur- 
 name: e. g. Caiciliua Statiua, a writer of comedy ; P. 
 Papinius Statiua, a poet who lived under Domitian. 
 
 STXTlVUS, a, um (sto). Standing fast or 
 firm, standing still, stationary. I. Gen.: 
 s. aquBB, Varr. II. Esp. A) 1) Of or belong- 
 ing to a military post, station, or quar- 
 ters, s. praeaidium, picket, outpost, Cic; a. castra,- 
 a standing camp, station, head-quarters. Also ab- 
 sol.: stativa, Liv. 2) Meton.: stativa, A station, 
 or quarters, for travellers, a resting-place, 
 
 halting or baiting place, Plin. B) stativsB 
 
 feriie, appointed, fixed, stated, Macr. 
 
 STITOR, oris, m. (sto). An attendant, serv- 
 ant, waiter, mittere s., Cic. 
 
 STJtTOR, oris, m. (sisto). One who establishes or 
 places firmly, a founder, preserver (an ^iihu 
 of Jupiter), Cic. 
 
 STlTtJA, 6B,/. (atatuo). A statue, s. et imagi- 
 nes, Cic. ; a. equestria, Id. Fig. denoting immova- 
 bleness, muteness, &c. : statuS, tacitumius erat, Hor. ; 
 volo erogitnre ex hac 9., Plaut 
 
 STXTOaRIUS, a, um (atatua). Of or belong- 
 ing to statues, b. ars, statuaTTf, the art of making 
 statues, Plin. Also smply statuaria, ae, /., Plin. 
 Subst., statuarius, li, m.. One who makes statues, a 
 statuary, sculptor, Plin. 
 
 STaTuMEN, inis, n. (slatuo). That upon which 
 any thing stands or supports itself, a support, 
 prop, Plin. Plur.: The ribs of a ship, Gass. 
 
 STaTuMINO, are (atatumen), v. a. To make 
 firm by a prop, support, or ground-tBork,P\m. ; Vitr. 
 STXTCO, ui, iitum, 3 r. a. (status). To causeto 
 stand, place, set. put. 1. Prop. A)Gen.: a. pa- 
 trem ante ocxilos, Cic ; captivos statuit in medio, 
 Liv. ; s. milites, Id. ; s. aciem arte. Sail. ; puer sta- 
 
 tuetur ad cyathum, Hor. B) Esp.: To set up, 
 
 erect, rear, build, raise, &,c., 8. statuam, Cic; 
 s. tropsBum, Id. ; s. tabemacula, 4o pitch, Cais, ; a. 
 mcenia, Virg. ; s. arborem agro, to plant. Hor. ; s. 
 mnchinns, Plaut. II. F^, A) To place be- 
 fore or represent to one's mind, i. e. (o imag- 
 ine, believe, suppose, think, be of opinion 
 (with an objective clause ; seldom icith a simple acc^ 
 a relative clause, or absol.), statuo et judico, nemi- 
 nem habuisse, &c., Cic. ; Caesar non exspectandum 
 sibi statuit, Ceea. ; vix statuere apnd animum me- 
 um poBsum, Cic— B) To establish, appoint, 
 fix, decide, determine, resolve, decree, «ScCt 
 s. pcennm improbis, Cic ; a. tempus locumque col- 
 loquio, Liv. ; statuta die. on the appointed day. Id. ; 
 a. modum cupidinibua, Hor. ; natura s. herum, Id. ; 
 a. de lege, de religione, Cic. ; s. de aiqo causa cog- 
 nita, Cesa. ; qui de ee statuebant have sentenced 
 themstlvea, hare taken their o»n Uvea, Tiic. ; ne quid 
 
STAtUHA. 
 gTftvius in fratrem statueret, CsBs. ; quum fltatufl- 
 rent, ut naves conscendereat, CiC. 
 
 STATuRA, m, f. (atatua). Stalilre. size, or 
 height of body. I. prop.: qua facie fuerit, qua 
 fitatura, Cic. ; homines tantulaj ataturse, Ciea. 
 
 II. Melon,: Size, height (of animals or plants), 
 Altinaj vaccffi sunt humilia statursB, Col. 
 
 STATUS, a, urn. I. Part, of sisto. IL Adj. 
 
 (pftime): Fixed, appointed, stated, s. aacrifi- 
 cium, Cic. ; ut hi ludi in a. diem voverentur, Liv. 
 
 STATUS, us, m. (sto). A standing ; hence, 
 position. I. Prop. A) Gen.: a. erectua et Celaus, 
 Cic. Plvr. : commutnt status, Plaut. — B) Efp. 1) 
 Posture, carriage, attitude (of a combatant), 
 tnovere hostem statu, Liv. ; Porphyrion minaci 
 statu, Hor. 2) Metoii.:_ Position, situation, 
 quas (vis) animura certo de statu demovet, Cic. — 
 
 C) Meton.: Stature, size, a. altior, Col. II. 
 
 Fig.: State, condition, situation, circum- 
 stance. A) Gen. a) WUh genit.: s. rerum com- 
 munium, Cic; a. civitatia, Id.; a. vitaj, Id. b) Ab- 
 sol. : reatituere in antiquum s., Cic. ; res est eo 
 statu, ut, &c., Cajs. Plur. ; omnes s. vitae, Cic. ; 
 s. regum, circumstances. Id. — B) Esp. 1) Good 
 condition, prosperity, mulEorum excisi sta- 
 tus, Tac; habere nullum a., Veil. 2) Station in 
 life, rank, position in society, in civitate distin- 
 guuntura., Cic. 3) In Ehet.: A point at issue, 
 question, o-roo-t?, Cic,; Quint. 4) The mood 
 of a verb, Quint. 
 
 STXTuTUS, a, um. I. Part, of statuo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Tall, of high s(amre, Plaut. 
 
 ST£GA, m, f. (o-Tc'yij). The deck of a ship, 
 Plauf 
 
 STELA, ffi,/, (arnKii). A pillar, Plin. 
 
 STELLA, 80, /. (for aterula, dim. of aa-rrip). A 
 star. I. Prop.: ajdera et atellas, Cic. ; errantes a., 
 planets. Id. ; s, comana, a. comet, Ov. Poet, for si- 
 dus, a constellation: a. Saturni, Virg.; a. Coronas, 
 
 Hor. ; s. vesani leonia, Ov. ; the sun, Id. II. 
 
 Meton. A) The figure of a star, aureses., Suet, 
 
 B) A bright spot, or sparkle, on aprecious 
 
 stone,P\\n C) A star-fis-h, Plin. — D) Agloio- 
 
 wort^, Plin. 
 
 STE LL ANS, antis, part, of stello. With stars, 
 starry. 1. Prop.: s. Olympus, Cic. poet.; a. coe- 
 
 Jum, Virg. ;, a, ora Tauri, Ov. II. Meton. : a. 
 
 volatua (eicindelarum), Plin. ; a. genimsB pavonia, 
 shining, sparkling, Ov. 
 
 STELLaTUS, a, um, part, o/ stello. Starry. 
 1. Prop. : a. Cepheus, placed in the heavens as a 
 constellation, Cic. ; s. eether, Val. Flac. II. Me- 
 ton. : B. geoima, Plin. ; variia atellatus corpora gut- 
 tie, ridily studded, Ov. ; e. Argue, i. e. with many 
 eyes. Id.; a. ensie, shining, Virg. 
 
 STELLiFER, era, erum (stella, fero). Bear' 
 ing stars, starry, s. curaua coeli, Cic; .a. polus, 
 'Sen. 
 
 STELLiGER, era, erum (ateUa, gero). Bear- 
 ing stars, starry, 8- orbea, Cic. ; s. polua, Stat. ; 
 a. Olympus, Sen. 
 
 STELLIO, 6nie, m. (stella). I. A kind of liz- 
 ard having its back variegated with spots like stars. 
 A) Prop., Plin. B) Meton.: A cunning or de- 
 ceitful person, Plin. H. Stellio, aUoman 
 
 suT^tame, Liv. 
 
 STELLO, atum, 1 (fltella), I. Neut.: To he sit 
 or gtudded with starsf. only in the part, pros., 
 atellans, autis. If. Act.: To set with stars 
 
 STERNO. 
 
 (ftequently in the part, perf., atdlfitus, a, titn), gem- 
 tnffi atellantur, are marked with stars, Plin. 
 
 STEMMA, atia, n. (<rrefi.fi.a). A wreath, crown, 
 
 garland, chaplet. 1. Ge7t.,Prud.; Firm. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A wreath, toiih which the eagles of an- 
 cestors were adorned, Plin. ; Sen. — B) Meton. 1) 
 Prop.: A genealogical tree, a pedigree, 
 genealogy. Suet. *Z) F^g-' Nobleness, high 
 worth, a. argenti, Mart. 
 
 STENTOR, oria, m. (SreVTwp). 8 ten tor, a 
 herald in the Greek army before Tr&y, remarkable for 
 his loud voice, Juv. 
 
 STERCORaRIUS, a, um (stereus). Of or be- 
 longing to dung, 8. cratea. Varr. 
 
 STERCORaTIO, onia,/. (stereus), A manur- 
 ing ioith dung, Plin. 
 
 STERC5RATUS, a, um, ptbrt. o/stercoro. Ma- 
 nured, Col. 
 
 STERCORgUS, a, um (etercus). Dirty, filthy, 
 as a term of contempt, Plaut. 
 
 STERC6R0, 1 V. a. (stereus). I, To manure, 
 Cic II. To cleanse from dung, Col. 
 
 STERCORoSUS, o, um (atercus). JVell ma- 
 nured with dung, B.aqua,/tfH of dung or filth, 
 Col, 
 
 STERCUS, oris, n. (akin to tergeo). Dung, 
 manure, ordure, dirt, Cic; also as a term of 
 contempt. Id. 
 
 STERILESCO, 6re (sterilis), w, m. To become 
 unfruitful, Plin. 
 
 STeRiLISj e ((TTEoeds, oreppdt, Sa/nscr. sthira, 
 firm ). Unfr u i tfu I, barren, sterile. I. 
 Prop. A) a. ova, Plin. ; a, nven», Virg. ; a. platani, 
 
 Id. ; a, palua, Hor, B) Meton. 1) Of things that 
 
 produce sterility or render barren, aterile eat serere, 
 produces sterility or renders barren, Plin. ; s. rtibigo, 
 Hor.; a. hiems, Mart. 2) Gen.: Empty, desti- 
 tute of any thing, a, epistolae, Plin, ; s, numi, that 
 hear no interest. Dig. ; a. amicus, Juv, ; s, corpora 
 aonitu, without sound, Lucr. ; s. amator, without 
 
 gifts, barren of presents, Plaut. II. Fig. : 
 
 Fruitless, useless, unprofitable, s. Februa- 
 riuB, Cic ; a. pax, Tac. ; a. amor, i. e. not returned, 
 Ov, ; s. seculum virtutum, Tac. ; a. veri, Pera. 
 
 ST£Ri£HTAS, 5tia, /. (sterilis). Unfruitful- 
 ness, barrenness, sterility. I, Prop. A) a. 
 agrorum, Cic; s, arborum, Plin. — B) Meton.: s. 
 cCBlestis, weather that causes unfruitfnlness, Plin. ; 
 
 a. fortunse, indigence. Id, ^11. Fig.: majestna 
 
 emarcuit in a., Plin. 
 
 STERNAX, acia (stemo). Throwing to the 
 ground, 8. equua, that throws his rider, Virg, 
 
 STERNO, stravi, atratum, 3 ((rropdmn/fjii, Sanscr. 
 stri, to strew, spread). To spread, to spread 
 out or abroad, to stretch. I, Prop. A) Gen.: 
 strati humi, Cic ; fessi sternunt corpora, Liv. ; in- 
 aulae aternuntur inter, &c., extend, Plin. ; s, virgaa, 
 'Ov, ; a. arenatn, Id, ; s. ae aomno, Virg. — B) Esp. : 
 To level, make straight. l)_Prop.: a. mare, 
 Plin. ; atratum iter, Quint. ; s. lequor, Virg. ; venti 
 straverunt eequora. Id, ; a. viam per mare, to make, 
 Lucr, 2) Fig.: To calm, pacify, s, odia mili- 
 
 tutti, Tflc II. Meton. A) To spread, cover, 
 
 B. lectulos pelliculis, Cic. ; locus stemendus, i. e. to 
 be paved, Id. ; a, viae lapide, Liv. ; a. equos, to sad- 
 dle, Id, ; sterni aibi jubet, a couch to be prepared, 
 Plin.; a. valles cffidibus, Sil.; a, Htora nive, Vnl, 
 Flac; fl. l^ctum, hiclinium, triclinia, Plaut; — B) 
 To stretch along by throwing doron. to throw 
 «10 
 
STERNUMENTUM. 
 
 down, throw to the ground. 1) Frop. : s. 
 proximos, Liv. ; stratis ariete muria, Id. ; a. viroa 
 CEede, Virg. ; s. alqm morti, Id. 2) F'^. : afflicti 
 et strati, Cic. ; pavor stravit corda, has prostrated, 
 humbled, Virg. 
 
 STERNuMENTUM, i, 71. (stemuo). I. A sneez- 
 ing, Plin. II. A powder to promote sneez- 
 ing, Plin. 
 
 STERN0O,ui,3y, TO. I. To sneeze. A) Prop., 
 Plin. — B) Of u lamp: To crackle, lumen ster- 
 
 miit, Ov. II. To give a good omen by 
 
 sneezing. Prop. 
 
 STERN uT AMENTUM, i, «. (etornuto). I. A 
 
 sneezing, Cic. II. A powder to promote 
 
 sneezing, Cels. 
 
 STeROPE, es, /. (SrepoTrr)). Sterope. L One 
 
 of the Pleiades, Ov. II. One of the horses of the 
 
 Sun, Hyg. 
 
 STI;R5PES, is, m. (SrepoTnjs). Steropes, one 
 of the Cyclopes in the workshop of Vulcan, Virg. 
 
 STERQUiLlNIUM [stercul. and etercil.], li 
 [sterquilinum, i, Phmdr.], n. (stercua). A dung- 
 hill, mix en, Varr. As a term of reproach, Plaut. 
 
 STERTfNiUS, ii, m. Stertinius, a Stoic phi- 
 losopher, ridiculed by Horace, Hor. Adj., Hor. 
 
 BTERTO,m,3v.n.iBepeu),Safi96.vio). To snore, 
 Cic. 
 
 STeSICHORUS, i,m. (S-njcrixopos). Stesicho- 
 rus, a celebrated Greek poet, born at Himera in Sicily, 
 and contemporary with Sappho, Alcaus, Pittacus, 
 and Phalaris, Cic. 
 
 STHeNeLeIS, idia, /. (Sthenelus). Sthenc- 
 leian, S. volucris, i, e. theson of Sthenelus, changed 
 into a swan, Ov. 
 
 STHfiNELEiUS, a, urn (Sthenelus). Sthene- 
 lei an, Ov. 
 
 STHeN£LUS, i, m. C20eVeAos). Sthenelus, a 
 Greek chieftain, who commanded the Argives under 
 Diomede in the Trojan war, Hor. 
 
 STiBXDIUM, ii, n. {aTi^ahiov). A semicir- 
 cular couch or seat, PUn. 
 
 STIBIUM, ii, 71. [stibi, is, and stimml] (o-tijSi, 
 <rTLn.fjLL). Antimony, apowder used bywomenfor 
 making the eyebrows black, and in medicine as an 
 eye-salve, Plin. ; Cela. 
 
 STIGMA, atia, n. (frrCyiia). I. A) Prop.: A 
 brand, with which runaway slaves were marked,Vlm. 
 
 B) Fig.: Disgrace, infamy. Suet.; Mart. 
 
 II. A cut made in the face by an unskillful 
 
 barber, Mart. 
 
 STIGMXTiAS, 66, m. (cmy^iaTtas). One that 
 has been brand-marked ; said of a slave, Cic. 
 
 STILiCHO [Stelicho, Inacr.], onis, m. Stilicho, 
 a famous general, father-in-law of the Emperor Ho- 
 norius (celebrated by Claudian, de Laudibus Stili- 
 chonia). 
 
 STILLA, ee,/. (atirin). A drop. I. Prop., Cic. 
 
 II. Melon.: A small quantity, a. olei, 
 
 Mart. 
 
 STILLaTIM. adv. (atilla). By drops, Vnrr. 
 
 STILLICIDIUM, ii, n. (atilla, cndo). A fall- 
 ing in drops, a dripping, V&rr. I. Gen.: s. 
 
 urinre, PUn. II. Esp. : Rain-water falling 
 
 down from the eaves of houses, Cic. 
 
 STILLO, lu.7t.a»(; a. (atilla). I. To drop, dis- 
 till, fall in drops. A) Prop.: b. pugio, Cic; 
 aqua atillat. Varr. ; mella atillant de viridi ilice, Ov. ; 
 unguenta atillant e cnpillo, Tib. — B) Fig.: a. ora- 
 
 tionom, Sen. ; dies s. pluinie, is full, Stat. II. 
 
 R-10 
 
 STIFENDIARIUS. 
 
 To let drop or fall, b, lacrimam, Plin.; stillata 
 electra, dropped, Ov. ; a. rorem ex oculie, Hor. 
 
 ST3ELUS [Btylus], i, m. (ctuAos). I. A pole, 
 stake, post. A) Gea., Auct. B. Afr. ; apointed in- 
 strument for clearing plants of worms, removing 
 sitoots which spread too much, &c., Col. ; the stem 
 
 or stalk of a plant. Id. B) Meton., Cic. II, 
 
 Esp. A ) A style for wriiivg with, vertere a, in 
 tabulia, to erase what has been written, Cic. ; s. Atti- 
 cus, an Attic pen. Id, ; s^pe vertas s., be frequent in 
 your corrections, Hor. — B) Melon. 1) A penning, 
 writing, composing, composition, s. eT^et- 
 citmixxB, frequent composition, Cic; s. dicendi effec- 
 tor, Id. 2) The manner of expressing on^s self, 
 style, 8. diligena, Tac ; b. pressus demiasuaque, 
 Plin. 
 
 STIMMI. See Stibium. 
 
 STIMCLaTIO, onis, /. An inciting, in- 
 citement, instigation, a. privata cuique, Tac. 
 
 STIMOLaTRIX, icis,/ (etimulo). She who 
 excites or stimulates, Plaut. 
 
 STiMOLeUS, a, urn (stinmlua). Provided 
 with a sting, Plaut. 
 
 STIMCLO, Iv.a. (atiraulua). To prick with a 
 goad, to prick. I. Prop. : aries stimulatas, Col. ; 
 8. equos calcaribus, Val. Max. ; a. turbatoa currus, 
 Luc. II. Fig. A) To prick, sting, tor- 
 ment, te conscientiBe stimulant maleficiorum, Cic. ; 
 
 cura 8. consulera, Liv. B) Meton.: To put in 
 
 motion, stir up, instigate, incite, stimu- 
 late, gloria animum stiraulabat, Liv, ; tibia s. men- 
 tea, Lucr. ; cupido imperii populos ad arma stimu- 
 lat, Liv. ; a, animum in hoates, Id. ; atimulabat, ut 
 caverem. Cic. 
 
 STfMOLUS, i, m. [stimulum, i, n., Plaut.] (for 
 stigmulus, ^rom etinguo, Gr. o-rt'^w). 1. A goad, 
 used in driving cattle. A ) Prop. : fodere alqm 
 Btiraulia, Cic. ; increpare boves stimulo, Ov. ; stim- 
 ulum in manu eat, agito bovea, Plaut. ; as a term of 
 contempt applied to slaves, seges stimulorum. Id. 
 Prov. : si stimulos pugnis ctedis, manibus plus do- 
 let, i. e. you make a bad thing worse by a foolish re- 
 sistance, Plaut. ; advoreum stimulum calces, to kick 
 
 against the pricks. Ter. B) Fig.: A sting, 
 
 goad, pang, cause of uneasiness, virtus, 
 quaa animum gloriae stimulis concitat, Cic. ; a. na- 
 turae, Id. ; 8. doloris, Id. ; s. amoris, Liv, It. 
 
 In military language: A sharp stake or other 
 pointed thing concealed under the surface of the 
 ground in order to annoy an advancing enemy, 
 Ctes. 
 
 STINGOO, ere (poet, for exetinguo), r. a. To 
 extinguish, stinguens insignia coeli, Cic. poet ; 
 Lucr. 
 
 STiPaTIO, onis,/. (stipo). A crowd surround- 
 ing any one, attendants. I. Prop.: s. gregea 
 
 hominum, Cic. II. Fig.: A number of 
 
 things crowded together, s. entbymematum, 
 Quint. 
 
 STiPaTOR, oris, m. (stipo). An attendant; 
 plur., attendants, reti7iue, suite, body- 
 guards, Alexander preemittebat de stipatoribus 
 suia, Cic. ; stipatorea corporia, Id. ; cater\'a3 flagi- 
 tiorura atque facinorum, tamquam stipatorum, SalL 
 
 STIPaTUS, a, um. part, o/ stipo. 
 
 STiPENDilARIUS, B, um ( stipendium). L 
 Tributary, liable to pay taxes or tribute, 
 8. vectigal, a contribution in money, Cic; a. civitaa, 
 C8B8. Pbtr. : stipendiary, orum, m., Persons liablt 
 
STIPENDIOR.. 
 
 to be tazed, Cic. II. Of soldiers : Serving 
 
 for pay, receiving- pay. stipendiary, Liv. 
 
 STiPENDfOR, atuB, 1 V. dep. n. (stipendium). 
 To serve, to be liable to serve, Plin, 
 
 STxPENDiUM, ii, n. {for stipi-pendium, from 
 stips, p.-'iido). I. A tax, tribute, contribution. 
 A) Prop. : pendere s., CEes. ; liberare alqm Btipen- 
 dio, Id. — B) Meton.: That whick one is obliged to 
 
 pay or suffer, a tribute, s. me manet, Hor. 
 
 II. Pay, stipend. A) Gen.: numerare b. militi- 
 bus, Cic; Jiugere s., Cbbs. B) Meton. I) a) Mili- 
 tary service (thus mostly in the plur.), merere 
 stipendia, Cic. ; emereri stipendia, to complete the 
 ti.me.of on^s service, Id. ; milites stipendiis cont'ecti, 
 Id. ; tHcere stipendia, Liv, ; homo nulliua stipendii, 
 Sail, b) Esp. : One year's military service, a cam- 
 paign, habere multa a., Liv.; quadragena s., Tac. 
 2) Oen. : Service, stipendia vitiB, i. e. duties. Sen. 
 
 STiPES, iCis, m. ((ttvttos). I. A pale, post, 
 trunk of a tree (Ca38.). As a term (f contempt : 
 A block, blockhead, qui, tamquam truncus ac 
 
 8., Cic. ; Ter. II. Meton. for a tree, Ov. ; 
 
 for abranck of a tree. Mart. ; Luc. 
 
 STiPO, 1 V. a. (oTet^a>). To press or cram to- 
 gether. I. Prop.: Grseci stipati, Cic; stipata 
 phalanx, Liv. ; a. ingens argentum, Virg. ; apes sti- 
 jjant mella, Id. ; gregibus quum se stipat euntem, 
 joins to, Prop. ; secula stipantur, press on each other, 
 
 Claud. 11. Meton.: To throng, crowd, 
 
 surround, or attend in great numbers, 
 Catiiina stipatus choro juventutia, Cic ; stipatus 
 sicariis. Id, ; sripali gregibus amicorum, Id. ; lloma 
 stipata theatre, Hor. 
 
 STIPS, stipis, /. (stipo). A contribution in 
 money, gift, conferre a. ApoUini, Liv.; thus, of 
 money given far religious purposes, Cic. ; colligere 
 8. a tyrannis, Liv. ; also of alms : quia beneticium 
 dicat stipem aaria, Sen. 
 
 STIPCLA, se, f dim. (atipa). The stalk or 
 stem of corn, Plin.; of reeds, Id.; of beans, Ov. 
 Prov. : flammaque de atipula nostra breviaque fuit, 
 i. e. afre which soon goes out again, Ov. 
 
 STIPOLaTIO, onis, /. (stipulor). A formal 
 demand, a promise formally demanded 
 and given, an eng agement, stipulation, 
 pacta, conventa, stipulationes, Cic ; pecunia de- 
 betur ex s., Id. ; alligare alqm stipulatione, Id. 
 
 STIPOLaTIUNCULA, m,f. dim. (stipulatio). A 
 small or trifling promise or engagement, 
 Cic. 
 
 STIPtJLlTOR, oris, m. (stipulor). One who 
 demands a formal promise, a contractor, 
 Suet. 
 
 STIPOLOR, atU3, 1 dep. a. (atipa). L To de- 
 mand a verbal promise, Cic. II. To 
 
 promise, stipulate, engage, s. uaurae, Dig. 
 Pass. : pepunia stipulate (/or promissa), Cic. 
 
 STlRIA, ee, /. (.oT-epeds). A frozen drop, or 
 globule of ice, an icicle, Plin.; Virg. 
 
 STIRPITUS, adv. (atirps). With the stem 
 
 and roots. LA) Prop., Dig. B)Meto7t., Sid. 
 
 II. Fig. : Root and branch, utterly, ex- 
 
 ta-ahere s,, Cic 
 
 STIRPS, pie, /. [m., Plin., and others}, (stirpes; 
 akin to trabs). The lowest part of a tree, in- 
 cluding the root; also, the root of a tree. I. 
 Prop. A) . radices stirpesque, Cic ; alebantur stir- 
 pibus paimarum, Id. ; urbe renata velut ab stirpi- 
 bus, Liv. — B) Meton.. 1) a) A plant, shrub na- 
 
 STCECHADES. 
 turffl flttrpium, Cic. ; a^bares et stii-pes, Id. ; stirpes 
 etherbtK, Id. b) A trunk, stalk; sprout. Cat.; 
 Col. 2) Of men. a) A stock, lineage, family, 
 a. et genus, Cic. ; homines, qui sunt ejusdem slrir- 
 pia, Id. ; orti antiquissiina stii"pe, Id. ; s. divina, 
 Virg. b) Off spring, race, posterity, s. et 
 progenies tot consulum, Tac. ; relinquere s. ex sese 
 domi, Liv. -II. Fig.: A root, origin, be- 
 ginning, source, foundation, stirpes stulti- 
 tiaj, Cic ; ejicere stirpes superstitionis, Id. ; repe- 
 tere stirpem juris a natura, Id. 
 
 STiVA, ?&, f A plough-tail, or handle, 
 Virg. 
 
 STLOPPUS, i, m, A sound made by striking on 
 the cheeks when injlaied, Pers. 
 
 STO, steti, statum, 1 (toTTj/nt). To stand, re- 
 main standing, stand still. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : 8, ad januam, Cic. ; qui proximi steterunt, 
 CfiBs. ; quorum statuae steterunt in Rostiia, Cic; 
 
 stans pede in uno, Hor. B) Esp. 1) To stand 
 
 firm or unshaken, to hold on, continue, 
 last, nee domus nee urbs s, poteiit, Cic. ; viderunt 
 rauros stare, Liv. ; stat glacies iners, Hor. 2) To 
 remain, stop, stay, b. ad curiam, Cic; s. pau- 
 liaper in nidore atque fumo. Id. 3) As a military 
 term, a) To stand in battle-array, or un- 
 der arms, to fight, stetere hand imparl acie, 
 Liv. b) To hold out in a combat, maintain 
 one's ground, s. in acie ac pugnare, Liv. c) 
 Meton. (of a battle): To continue, last, pugna 
 stetlt, Liv.; dlcitur certamen stetisse, Id. 4) To 
 lie or ride at anchor, classla instructa s. in 
 portu, Liv. ; naves regiaa a. in ainu Meliaco, Id. 5) 
 Of servants: To wait, attend, a. ad cyathum et 
 vinum, Suet. 6) To stand, to have been built, 
 mcenia jam stabant, Ov. ; atet Capitolium, Hor. 7) 
 To stand up, stand out, stand on end, mam- 
 m£B a., Plin. ; conlas steterunt, Virg;. 8) With an, 
 ablat.: To stand thick or full, be full, be 
 overrun, coelum a. pulvere, Virg. ; ut atet nive 
 
 Soracte, Hor.; stant pulvere campi, Enn. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Gen. : utlnam res publica atetiaaet quo C03- 
 perat statu, Cic ; stetisse ipsum in faatigio eloquen- 
 tiai. Quint. — B) Esp. 1) a) To stand firm or 
 unshaken, to continue, subsist, last, re- 
 main, res publica staret, Cic. ; stamus animis, Id.; 
 disciplina railitarls, qua stetit Rotnana res, Liv. b) 
 To stand one' s ground (in a struggle or con- 
 test), cum ill senatu pulcherrime staremua, Cic. 
 c) s. in alqa re, alqa re, or alcui rei, to stand to or 
 abide by, to continue or persist in, se in fide non ste- 
 tit, Cic; s. opinione, Id. ; s. conditionibus, Id.; stat 
 sententia alqd, or simply stat, a resolution is firmly 
 fixed, it is resolved or determined, nobis atat illud, 
 Cic ; sententia ipsl (Hannibali) stetit, Liv. 2) Of 
 plays and actors: To stand, i.e. to be approved, 
 cadat an atet fabula, Hor. ; vix steti, Ter. 3) a. ab, 
 cum or pro alqo, or alqa re, to stand on one's side, 
 stand by, side with, adhere to any one, ut nemo ate- 
 terit a senatu et a bonorum causa, Cic. ; a. a se po- 
 tius quam ab adversariis, Id. ; cum dii cum Hanni- 
 bale starent, Liv. 4) a. per alqm, to be owing to a 
 person, to be his fault, per alteros a., quo minus, 
 ifec, Liv. ; s. per Afranium, Caas. ; per me stetisse, 
 Ter. 5) Of price: To stand in, cost, rem ste- 
 tisse Acha;ia centum talentia, Liv. ; victorm stetit 
 Poenia multo sanguine ac vulneribus, Id. ; quffi ne- 
 Que raagno stet pretio, Hor. 
 
 STCECHIDES INSUL.E (2T0iYdi3es). A group 
 841 
 
8T0ICK. 
 o/ islands on tke southern coast of Gaul, near MaS' 
 silia ; now Isles d' Hyires, Plin. 
 
 SToiCE, ado. (Stoicus). Like a Stoic, Stoic- 
 ally, austere et s., Cic. 
 
 STolCUS, a, um (StwIkos). Of or belonging 
 to the Stoic pkilosop/tij, Stoic, a. schola, Cic. 
 Subst., Stoicus, i, tn,, A Stoic philosopher, a 
 Stuic ; freg. in tke plur., Stoici, drum, The Sto- 
 ics, Cic. 
 
 ST5LA, EB, /. ((TToA^). A long upper g ar- 
 ment. 1. Gen.: septus stoli, Enn. ; s. muliebris, 
 
 Varr. II. Esp.: A) A lady' s robe or gown, 
 
 a stole, signuin (Dianas) cum s., Cic; s. demissa, 
 
 ifor. B) Mtton.: A woman of rank, a lady, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 STOLaTUS, a, um (stola). Wearing a stola, 
 8. mulieres, Vitr. <Siibst., stolatte, arum,/., i. q. ma- 
 tronal, Ladies, Peti'. Melon.: s. pudor, i. e. lady- 
 like, Mart.; a. [Jlixes, a feviale Ulysses, a name ap- 
 plied to Livia on account of her craftiness, Suet. 
 
 STOLiDE, adv. (stolidua). Foolishly, silli- 
 ly, stupidly, Liv. 
 
 STOLlDUS, a, um. Foolish, stupid, block- 
 ish, dollish, silly, e. genus .^acidarum, Cic; 
 indocti stohdique, Hor. ; o vatum stolidissime, Ov. 
 Melon, of inanimate or abstract objects: hujus gene- 
 ris causarura alia sunt qujela, nihil agentia, stolida 
 qiiodammodo, Cic, ; s. audacia, Tac. ; s. aures, Ov. 
 tfToLO, onis, m. 1. A side-shoot, sucker, 
 
 waier-shoot, Van*. II. A surname in the 
 
 gens Licinia, Plin. 
 
 STOMaCHiCUS, a, um ((jTo^axtKos). Af- 
 flicted with a disorder of the stomach, 
 having a weak stomach, disordered in the 
 stomach, Plin. 
 
 STDMaCHOR, atus, 1 (stomachus). I. Neut.: 
 To be angry or greatly displeased, to be 
 indignant, Cic; &. c\xm a\(io, to quarrel with any 
 
 one, Id. 11, Act.: To be angry with any 
 
 thing, s. omnia, Cic. ; id equidem adveniena me- 
 cum stomachabar modo, Ter. 
 
 STOMaCHuSE, adv. (stomachoeus). Angrily, 
 peevishly, rescripsi stomacbosius, Cic 
 
 SToxMiCHoSUS, a, um (stomachus). Full of 
 indig nation, jiassioiiate, fretful, peevish, 
 genus acuminis saipe s., Cic. ; s. eques, Hor. 
 
 STuMaCHUS, i, m. (o-ro/xaxoy). I. The mso- 
 phagus, by which food is conveyed to the stomach, 
 
 Cic; Cela. II. Melon. A) The stomach, 
 
 Cic ; movere s., Pliu. ; esse boni s., of good diges- 
 tion, Quint. — B) Fig. 1) Taste, ludi non tui sto- 
 machi, Cic; Plin. 2) Disgust, distaste, in- 
 dignation, vexation, anger, locus animi, ubi 
 s. habitat, Cic. ; epistola plena stomacbi, Id. ; gra- 
 vis 8. Pehdee, Hor. 
 
 STGReA [storia], m,f. (<rTop4vwnt). A covering 
 of platted straw, a mat, Liv. 
 
 STRiRO, onis, m. {trrpaBtov). I. A squint- 
 eyed person. A) Prop., Cic. — B) An envious 
 person, erivier, Lucil. ^ — ■. — r-II. Strabo, a Ro- 
 man surname, Cic. 
 
 STRaGES, is,/, (sterno). A throwing down, 
 a throwing to the ground, a striking 
 down. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s. armorum, Liv,; s. 
 boum hominumque, Id. ; 8. ffidiftcioruni et homi- 
 num, Tac. ; nimbus dabit 8. satia, Virg. — B) Esp. : 
 A defeat, overthrow, slaughter, carnage, 
 
 I'liccre stragca, Cic. ; acies et a., Virg. 11. Fig. : 
 
 quaa ego pugnas et qunntaa sd'agea edidi, Cic. 
 842 
 
 STREPITO. 
 
 STRaGCLUS, a, um (sterno). That serves 
 for spreading or covering any thing with. 
 1. stragula vesEis, a covering, coverlet, carpet, Cic. 
 
 ^11. stragulum, i, v., A covering, coverlet, 
 
 Cic; a covering for a horse, a housing, horse- 
 cloth. Mart,; a soft substance placed under birds 
 when brooding, Plin. 
 
 STRIRIEN, inis (sterno). Straw scattered, 
 a tiller, Phn, Plur., Ov. ; Stat. 
 
 STRaMENTaRiUS, a, um (etramentum). Of 
 or belonging to straw, Cat. 
 
 STRaMENTUM, i, 71. (sterno). That which 
 serves for covering any thing with, or strew- 
 ing tinder any thing. I. Straw, desecta cum 
 
 s, eeges, Liv. ; casaj tectaj strainentis, Cks. 
 
 n. A covering, coverlet, s. mulorum, Cass. 
 
 STRaMiNeUS, a, um (stramen). Made of 
 straw, Ov. 
 
 STRANGDLaTiO, onia,/. (strangulo). A chok- 
 ing, strangling, Plin. 
 
 STRANGCLO, 1 v.a. (oTpayvoAou). To stran- 
 gle, choke, suffocate, Domitium strangulavit, 
 Coel. in Cic. ; strangulata laqueo, Tac ; piro stran- 
 gulatus, Suet, Of inanimate and abstract objects: 
 hedera arbores s., destroys, makes barren, Plm. ; s. 
 sata, Quint. _ 
 
 STRANGURIA, s (oTpayyovpCa). A di^iculty of 
 urine attended with paiit, strangury, Cic. 
 
 STRITeGkMA, atis, u. (oTpa-n^yij/xa). A mili- 
 tary stratag em. 1. Prop., Cic. II. Mct07t.: 
 
 Any stratagem or artifice, Cic. 
 
 STRaTeGUS, J, 771. (<rTpan)7os). A general 
 
 I. Prop., Plant. II. Meton. : The president 
 
 or master of a feast, Plaut. 
 
 STRaTIoTiCUS, a, um ((rrpaTtwrticdO. I- Of 
 or belonging to soldiers, soldier-like, Plaut. 
 II. Subst., sti-atioticum, i, n., A kind of eye- 
 salve, Scrib. 
 
 STRaTONiCeA, ffi,/. Stratonicea, oneoftke 
 chief inland cities of Caria, built by Antiochus Soter, 
 and called by him after hi^ wife Stratonlce ; now 
 Eski Hisar, Liv. 
 
 STRiTONiCENSIS, e (Stratonicea). Of or he- 
 longing to Stratonicea, Liv. Plur., StratO- 
 nicenses, ium, m.. Inhabitants of Stratoni- 
 cea, Tac. 
 
 STRATUM, i, n. (sterno). That with which 
 any thing is covered. I. A cover for a bed- 
 stead, a mattress, &c A) Prop. : proripere se 
 
 e strnto. Suet; Lucr. B) Meton.: A couch, 
 
 bed, molle s., Liv. ; Virg. II. A horse-cloth, 
 
 housing ; a pack-saddle, Liv. 
 
 STRaTUS, a, um, part, o/ sterno. 
 
 STReNA, ee, /. (oTp^voy)- ^ sign, omen. I. 
 Prop., Plaut, H. A new year's gift or pres- 
 ent given for tke sake of an omen. Suet. 
 
 STReNAE, adc. (strenuus). Actively, brisk- 
 ly, busily, strenuously, promptly, 8. ffidifi- 
 care domum, Cic ; s. capere arma, Id, ■ s. facere, 
 PlauL 
 
 STReNCO, are, ». h. (strenuus). To be activi 
 or prompt, Plaut. 
 
 STReNOUS, a, um (orpiji'dO. Active, agile, 
 ready, brisk, strenuous. l.Prop.: cognoscero 
 alqm strenvmm, Cic ; imperator s. et fortis, Quint. ; 
 
 miiites strenuissimi, Cat.; s. militiffi, Tac. II. 
 
 Melon, of inanimate and abstract objects: s. mnnus 
 (chinirgi), Gels. ; s. inertin, busy idle7iess, Hor. 
 . STRePITO, are (etrcpo), v. n. To make a 
 
STREPITUS. 
 
 great noise, to sounds rustle, rattle, &c., 
 loudly, corvi B., Vii-g. 
 
 STR£PITUS, as, m. (etrepo). A noise, rat- 
 tling, creaking, clattering, din. I. Prop.: 
 B. fori, Cic; 8. fluminum, Id.; s. tot bellorum, Liv. ; 
 
 s. ac tumultus, Cbbs. II. Poet, melon.: A 
 
 sound, B. cithartB, Hor. 
 
 STRePO, ui,3 V. n.anda. I, To make a noise 
 or sotmd. to rattle, roar, rustle, murmur, 
 ring. A) Prop.: cum Achivi coBpissent inter Be 
 s., Cic. ; apes etrepunt, Plin. ; fluvii s., Hor. ; litui 
 
 B., Id,; omnia strepunt terrore qc tumuitu, Liv. 
 
 B) Fig., Pliu. II. To cause to resound, 
 
 cum streperent hiEc, uttered aloud, Liv. 
 
 STRICTIM, adv. (strictus, /rom stringo). Nar- 
 rowly, closely. I. Prop.: B. attondere, Plaut. 
 
 1 1. Fig. : Lightly, superficially. A) 
 
 Gen.: a. aspicere, Cic. B) Esp. of style: Brief- 
 ly, summarily, in general, breviter et s., Cic; 
 B. dicere. Id. 
 
 STRICTuRA, te, f. (stringo). L A drawing 
 
 together, compression. II. A mass of 
 
 wrought iron, a bar of iron, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 STRICTUS. a, um. I. Part, o/etringo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Drawn together, tight, close., narrow. 
 A) Prop. ; strictissima janua, Ov. — B) Fig. 1) Of 
 style: Brief, concise, Demosthenes strictior 
 quam Cicero, Quint. 2) Grave, severe, s. lex, 
 Stat. 
 
 STRiDeO, di, 2, and STRlDO. di, 3 v. n. (rptfto). 
 To whiz, hiss, roar, whistle, crackle, creak 
 (of arrows, serpents, winds, carriages, hinges of a 
 door, and the like), Ov.; Virg. 
 
 STRIDOR, oris, m. (strideo). A whizzing, 
 kissing, roaring, whistling, crackling, 
 creaking, and the like (of arrows, serpents, and 
 other animals, as swine, elephants, ifec. ; of the wind, 
 the hinges of a door, and the like), Ov. ; Virg. ; Liv. ; 
 B. tribuni plebiB, Cic. 
 
 STRIDULUS, a, um (strideo). Whizzing, 
 kissing, creaking, rustling, and the like; of 
 an arrow, Virg. ; of the trunk of an elephant, Sil. ; 
 of a carriage, Ov. ; s. et tenuis vox, Sen. 
 
 STJIIGA, te, /. (stringo). L A row of cut corn 
 or grass, a swath. Col. IL A furrow run- 
 ning from south to north, Frontiii. 
 
 STRiGiLIS, is. /. (stringo). I. A scraper 
 {made of horn or metal), used by the Romavs in bath- 
 ing to cleanse the skin, Cic. ; Hor. II. Melon. 
 
 A) Jn Surg. : An instrument for dropping any 
 
 thing into the ear, Cela. B) In Spain: A piece 
 
 of pure ffold, Plin. 
 
 STRIGMENTUM, i, n. (stringo). I. Any thing 
 
 scraped or scratched off, Plin. IL Esp.: 
 
 Filth, dirt {scraped off), Plin. ; VaL Max. 
 
 STRIGoSUS, a, um (stringo). Lean, thin, 
 lank, scraggy, meagre. I. Prop.: b. equus, 
 
 CoL IL Fig. of an orator: Meagre, in Lysia 
 
 aaepe sunt etlam laeerti, sic ut fieri nihil possit va- 
 lentiua : varum est certe genere toto strigosior, 
 Cic. 
 
 STRINGO. inxi, ictum, 3 ». a. {(npayyai) . Totje, 
 draw, or bind together. I. Prop. A) Btricta 
 matutino frigore vulnera, Liv. ; s. habenam, to draw 
 
 tight, Stat. ; s. rotam, to trig a wheel, Juv. B) Me- 
 
 .ton. 1) To touch lightly, graze, a. cautes, 
 Virg.- 8. summas undas, Ov. ; tela stringentia cor- 
 pus, ^razm^, Virg. 2) To strip off pluck, cut 
 off, take away, and the like, s. folia ex arboribus, 
 
 8TRU0. 
 Cres. ; B. gladios celeriter, to draw from the sheath, 
 to draw, Id.; thus, a. ensem, ferrum, Virg.; Ov. ; 
 
 s. cultrum, Liv. II. Fig. A) To compress 
 
 07ie'fl speech, to touch briefly, narrationis loco 
 rem stringat, Quint. — B) To keep in check, 
 rule, Claud. — C) To wound m&itally, affect, 
 hurt, 8. animum patrise, Virg. ; s. pectora, Ov. 
 
 STRiO, atum, lu a. (stria). To furnish with 
 furrows, chamfres,or channels ; to groove, 
 chamfre, channel, a. conchara, Plin. 
 
 STRIX, Tgia, / (a-Tpiy^). A horned owl, sup- 
 posed to suck the blood of infants, Plin. 
 
 STRIX, igiB,/, A channel, furrow, hollow, 
 chavifre, flute of a pillar, Vitr. 
 
 STR5PHA, m,f. (a-rpoiji^). I. A strophe in the 
 
 choruses of the Greek drama, Mncr. II. Dex- 
 
 terity, wile, artifice, yiin. ; Sen. 
 
 STROPHADES, um, /. CZTpotPaSe^). Stro- 
 p hades, two islands, anciently called Plot(e, oppo- 
 site the Messenian coast ; now Strivali, Plin. 
 
 STR5PHiARiUS, ii, in. (atrophium). He who 
 makes or deals in strophia, Plaut. 
 
 STR5Pm5LUM, i, n. dim. (strophium). A lit- 
 tle garland, Plin. 
 
 STROPHIUM, ii, n. (arpoifytov). I. A band worn 
 by women round the breast, a stomacher, Plaut. 
 
 II. A head-band, worn esp. by priests. Feat. 
 
 III. A rope, App. 
 
 STROPHiUS, ii, m. (Srpoi^toO. Strophius, a 
 king of Phocis, father of Pylad^s, Ov. 
 
 STRUCTILI3, e (atruo). Of or pertaining 
 to joining or building, a. cnnales, cloaciB, 
 built, Vitr. ; s. cEementum, serviceable for building. 
 Mart. 
 
 STRUCTOR, 6ri8, m. (struo). \. A builder, 
 
 carpenter, master mason, Cic. II. One 
 
 who serves up food at table, Juv, 
 
 STRUCTORA. aj, /. (sti-uo). A joining or 
 putting together. I. Prop. A) Gen.: a. mem- 
 
 branarum. Plin.; Cels. B) Esp.: A buildings 
 
 constructing, »fec., genua structurBe, Liv.; s. 
 parietum, Cass.- 11. Fig.: Structure, ar- 
 rangement, disposition, s. verborum, Cic. 
 
 STRUOTUS, a, um, pan. o/ struo. 
 
 STROES, is,/. (struo). A heap. pile. I. Prop.: 
 a. laterum, Cic; s. corporura, Liv.; s. rogi, a fu- 
 neral pile, Tac. II. Eap.: A heap of small of- 
 fering-cakes, Ov. 
 
 STROMA, 33,/. {(TTpbifxa). L A wen, a gland- 
 ular swelling, Plin.; Cels. Fig.: exsecare 
 
 pestem, tamquam strumam civitatis, Cic. II. 
 
 Struma, a Roman surname, Plin.; Catull. 
 
 STROO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. (o-rpdw, sterno). To 
 join together, to pile up, heap up. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : quasi structa et nexa verbis, &c, Cic. ; 
 lateres, qui super musculo struantur, Ca;s.; s. con- 
 geriem armorum, Tac. ; apes atvnvmt, pile up honey- 
 combs, Plin. — B) Esp.: To erect, build, con- 
 struct, prepare, make. 1) Gen.: a. convivia, 
 tn prepare, Tac. ; s. moenia. pyras, Virg. ; s. domos, 
 Hor. ; structa saxorum, piles of rocks heaped up, 
 Lucr. 2) Esp.: To put in order; arrange, 
 set in array, a. aciem, Liv.; Virg.; s. armatos, 
 
 Liv. ; B. copias, Cffis. II. Fig. A) Gen. : To 
 
 join together, compose. Quint. — B) 1) To 
 prepare, contrive, occasion, or design any 
 thing injurious, alqd calamitatis Btruere et moliri, 
 Cic; B. fioUicitudinem sibi. Id.; s. insidias alcui, 
 Liv.; s. mortem, causas alcui, Tac. 2) To ar- 
 843 
 
STRUPPUS. 
 range, componere et s. verba, Cic. ; a. orationem, 
 Quint. 
 
 STRUPPUS [stroppus, PlinJ. i, m. Ca-rpo^Lov). 
 A hand, lie, strap, tkong; Plin. 
 
 STRDTHIOCAMELfNUS, a, urn (o-TpovetoKafJiri- 
 Aii-oy). Of or belonging to an ostrich, Piin. 
 STROTHJOCaMkLUS, i, m. (o-r/jou^tOKa/xTjAos). 
 An ostrich, Plin. 
 
 STRYCHNOS, i, m. (,a-Tpvxvo<;). A kind of 
 nightshade, s. nux vomica, Plin. 
 
 STR'fMON [Strymo, Sen], onie, m. (STpujutic). 
 The river Strymon, in Thrace, mid the boundary 
 betioeen it and Macedorda dawn to the time of Philip ; 
 now the Struma or Karasu, ?]m.;Yirg.; cranes 
 abounded on its banks, Luc. Poet, for Thrace, 
 Stat. 
 
 STRyMONIS, idis, /. (Strymon). Of or he- 
 longing to Thrace, a Thr acian wojtian, 
 Prop, 
 
 STRyMONIUS, n, um (Strymon). Of or on 
 the Strymon, Virg. Poet, for Th r acian or 
 northern, Ov. 
 
 STDDeO, ui, 2 V. n. (o-ttouSj), ^ol (ttovSt}). To 
 pursue any thing 10 i t h eagerness, to be- 
 stow great pains upon, to apply the mind 
 to, to labor or exert one's self to do or obtain 
 a thing. I. Gen. a) Absol. : ut etudui, Ter. ; a. in 
 alqa re, Cat. ap. Gell. b) With ace. : illud, quod 
 etudet, Cic; s. id, ut, &c , Ter.; s. id, ne, &c., 
 Liv. ; studebat rem ad. arma deduci, Ci«s. ; homi- 
 nes qui aese student prmstare. Sail. With dat. ; 
 studemus iiadem rebus, Cic.; studuisse pecuniae, 
 impcriis, opibus, gloriae. Id. ; e. alcui scientite, alcui 
 
 arti, Id.; studendum huic rei, ut, ice. Cms. 
 
 U- Esp. A) To exert one' s self for any one, i. e. 
 to favor, bear good will to. TVich dat.: ut 
 etudeat tibi, Cic. ; multi adolescentes illi homini 
 studuenint, Id. — B) To apply 07ic's self to the 
 study of any thing, to study, cultivate, videatur 
 mihi Inter Menenios et Appios studuisse, Tac. ; 
 Demosthenes diligenter apud Andronicura studuit, 
 Quint 
 
 STODIoSE. adv. (studiosus). Eagerly, care- 
 fully, s£7irfio?is/y, s, diligeiiterque, Cic; s. dis- 
 cunt (pueri), Id.; s. cavere. Id. 
 
 STCDloSUS, a, ura (studium). Eager after, 
 desirous of, eagerly bent on any thing, dili- 
 gent, zealous. I. Gen- a) With genii.: a. ve- 
 nandi aut pilffi, Cic; s. dicendi. Id.; s. doctrina- 
 
 rum, Id. II. Esp. A) Eager onbelialfof any 
 
 one, i, e. well inclined, partial, favorable, 
 attached to, a. mei, Cic; s. nobilitatis, Id. — B) 
 Desirous of learning, studious, copia stu- 
 diosorum, Plin. ; s. juvenis, Quint. ; a. cohor.g, Hor. 
 Meton., of abstract subjects: a. disputatio, Quint.; 
 8. otium, Plin. 
 
 STODIUM, ii, n. (crn-ovS-q, jEoI. cttouSt)). Earn- 
 est application, endeavor, eagerness, zeal, 
 Cic I. Geji. : studium . . . opera, Cic. ; s. curnque, 
 Iii.; quotcapitum vivunt. totidem stndiorum millia, 
 
 Hor. II. Esp. A) Eagerness on behalf of 
 
 any one, devoted attachment, partiality, in- 
 clination, favor, s. Qc suifragium, Cic; s. in 
 omni genera officii, Id.; a. parrium, party spirii. Id. 
 
 B) Study; plur., studies, a. et doctrina, 
 
 Cic. ; doctrina et studia, Id. ; exercere etudia, Id. ; 
 dare studiis aeptem nnnos, Hor.; o sen atudio- 
 rum I i. 0. 6i/;ijaa0eis, late-learned, Id. 
 
 STULTE, adv. FooUshli/. bHUIv, (atultna) 
 811 
 
 STYLUS. 
 
 verum si quserimus, atulte : quid enim etultiua, 
 &c., Cic. ; stultissime creduntur, Id. 
 
 STULTIL5QUENTIA, bb. / ( stultiloquus ). 
 Foolish or silly talk, Plaut. 
 
 STULTiL5QUiUM. ii, n. (stultiloquus). Fool- 
 ish or silly talk, Plaut. 
 
 STULTiLQQUUS,a.um(stultU3,loquor). That 
 talks foolishly or sillily, Plaut. 
 
 STULTITIA, ee, /. (stultus). Foolishness, 
 folly, silliness, a. loquax, Cic; est proprium 
 Btultitite aliorum vitia cernere. obliviaci suorum, Id. 
 STULTIVIDUS, a, um (stultus, video). That 
 sees things in a wrojig light or incorrect- 
 ly, Plaut. 
 
 STULTUS, a, um {for atolidus). Foolish, sil- 
 ly, stupid, simple, o stultoa Camilloe, Furioa! 
 &c, Cic ; 3. ntque inscita mulier, Plaut itfeWn. 
 of things or abstract subjects : s. civitas, Cic; quid 
 stultius. quam, &c., Id.; a. Igetitia, Sail.; a. di^, 
 foolishly spent, TibuU. 
 STUPA, as. See Stuppa. 
 
 STOPEFJtCIO, feci, factum, Pass. STUPEFIO, 
 3 (stupeo). To render ijisensible, to stupe- 
 fy, benumb, stun, privates luctus stupefecit pub- 
 licus pavor, Liv.; stupefacti intuentur, Cic; etu- 
 pefactus motu aquarum, Virg. 
 
 STuPeO, lii, ere (akin to stipes), c. m. I. To 
 be stunned, benumbed, or torpid; to be 
 amazed or astonished. A) Prop, a) AbsoL: 
 nos barones stupemus, Cic ; cum stupens intuerer, 
 ut, &c., Id. b) fVith abl., or in and abl. : e. exspec- 
 tntione, Liv.; s. in titulis et imaginibus, Hor. c) 
 With ad: mater stupuit ad auditas voces, Ov. — 
 B) Meton. of things : To be torpid, stand 
 still, stop, stupena seditio, Liv.; stupuit orbis Ix- 
 
 ionia, Ov. II. To be amazed at, gaze at 
 
 with astonishment, pars a. donum, Virg. Stupendus, 
 a, um, Astonishing, stupendous, VaL Max. 
 
 STuPESCO, ere (stupeo), r. inch. n. To be- 
 come astonished or surprised, Cic. 
 STUPEUS, a, um. See Stuppeus. 
 STCPiDlTAS, atis, / (stupidua). Dullness, 
 insensibility, stupidity, Cic 
 
 STOPlDUS, a, um (stupeo). Stunned, amazed^ 
 aghast; also, stupid, dull, blockish, Echio- 
 nis tabula te stupidum detinet, Cic; s. stare, Plaut 
 STOPOR, oris, m. (stupeo). Numbness, stu- 
 por, senselessness ; astonishment, amaze- 
 ment, stupefaction, e. in corpore, Cic; a. de- 
 bilitasque lingufe, Id. ; a. urget oculos, Virg. 
 
 STUPPA [stupa and stipa], m, f. ((min-mj or 
 (TTi/Tnj). Taw, oakum, Liv.; Cebs. 
 
 STUPP£US [stupeus], a, um (stuppa). Of tow, 
 hempen, s. vincula, Virg. 
 
 STUPRO.lr. a. (stuprum). To defile. I. Gen., 
 
 Cic. II. To ravish, debauch, s. fib am, Cic. 
 
 STUPRUM, i,7K Contamination, disgrace, 
 
 shame. I. Ge7i. II. Esp.: Debauchery, 
 
 lewdness, fornication, adultery, inferre s., 
 Cic. ; facere s., Plaut. ; domus polluitur atupris, 
 Hor. 
 
 STURNUS. i, m. A starling or stare, Plin. 
 STifGlALIS, e (Styx). Stygian, Virg. 
 STyGIUS, a, um (Styx). Of or belonging 
 to the Styx, and (poet.) to the infernal re- 
 gion.^, Stygian, Virg. Poet, for dreadful, 
 deadly, fatal, S. vis, mortal, fatal, Virg.; S, nox, 
 i. c. death, Ov. 
 
 STYLUS, i. See STiLra, 
 
STYMPHALICUS. 
 
 STYMPHaLICUS, a, um (Stymphalus). Styin- 
 phalic, Plftut. 
 
 STYMPHaLIS, Jdis, /. (Stymphalus). Stym- 
 phalian, Plin. ; S. aves, Hyg. Also absol.i Stym- 
 phalides. Marc. 
 
 STYMPHaLIUS, d, urn (Stymphalus). Stym- 
 phalian, Catull. 
 
 STYMPHALUS, i, m., or STYMPHILUM, i, n. 
 (2TUiLn^aA,os). Sty Dip halus, a district of Arcadia, 
 with a town, mountain, and lake of the same name, 
 famous ill fable for a kind of monstrous birds of 
 prey, which greatly annoyed the "inhabitants, and 
 were at last kilted by Hercules, Plin. ; Suet. 
 
 STYPTICUS, a, um (o-rvTrrtKos). I. Astrin- 
 gent, binding, styptic, Plin. II. Subst., 
 
 fltypticum, i, n. 
 
 STlfRAX [storax, Sol.], acis, n, (a-rupa^). Sto- 
 rax, a kind of resin, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 STYX, ygia and ygos, / (2tu^). Styx. I. A 
 fountain of Arcadia, the icy cold water of which was 
 
 fatal, Plin. II. In fable, a river of the infernal 
 
 regions, by which the gods swore, Cic. 
 
 SUaDeLA, 86,/ (suadeo). I. An advising, 
 
 persuading, Plaut. a7id App. II. Suadela, 
 
 the goddess of Persuasion, the Greek Ilet^ui, Hor. 
 
 SUaDeO, ei, 8um,2 v. a. To advise, counsel, 
 exhort, recommend, persuade. I. Gen. A) a. al- 
 cui, Cic. ; s. recte, pulchre, Ter. ; a. pncem, Cic. ; 
 8. quietem et concordiam. Suet ; suades, ut scri- 
 bam, Cic. ; euadebimua, ut concupiscat. Quint. ; 8. 
 alqm, Cic; suasi uxorem, Plant. — B) Of things: 
 Ita auadentibua aunis, PUn. ; fames suadct, Virg.; 
 sidera s. somnos. Id. II. Esp.: To recom- 
 mend a project of law, to speak for, euasi 
 legem Voconiam, Cic. ; s. rogationem, Id. 
 
 SUaDUS, a, um (suadeo). Advising, per- 
 suading. I. Prop., Stat. II. Suada, aj. /., 
 
 The goddess of Persuasion, the Greek nee-flw, Enn. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 SUiStO, onis, /. (suadere). An advising, 
 
 exhorting. I. Gen., Sen. II. Esp. A) The 
 
 recommendation of a project of law, s. le- 
 gis Servilite, Cic, — B) A recommendatory ora- 
 tion, Cic. 
 
 SUaSOR, oris, m. (suadeo). An adviser, ex- 
 horter, counsellor. I. Prop.: s. facti, Cic; b. 
 et impulsor, Plant. II. Esp. : One who rec- 
 ommends a project of law, or speaks in favor 
 of a bill, non s., eed, rogator, Cic; suasore legia 
 Pompeio. Veil. 
 
 SUaSoRIUS, a, um (suadeo). Of or belong- 
 ing to advice. I. Gen.: a. oscula, App. II. 
 
 Esp. : Of or belonging to a recommendato- 
 ry oration. Quint. Subst., euasoria, eb, f. (sc. 
 brntio). ^ recommendatory oration, Quint. 
 
 SUASUS, a, um, pa7-t. o/ suadeo. 
 
 SUaSUS, us, m. An advising, exhorting, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SUa.V£-OLENS, eotis. Sweet-smelling, Ca- 
 tull. 
 
 SUaVIaTIO [sav.], onis,/. (suavior). A kisS' 
 ing. Plaut. PluT.. Gell. 
 
 SUa-VILQQUENS, entis (suavis,loquor). Speak- 
 ing pleasantlii or charmingly. Quint. 
 
 SUaVILOQUENTiA, ae, /. (suaviloquens). 
 Agreeable or pleasant speech, Cic 
 
 SUaVIO, are (^active for suavior). To kiss, 
 Pomp, and Nov. ap. Non. Pass., suaviatus, a, um, 
 Front. 
 
 SUBACIDU3. 
 
 SUiVlOLUM [sav.]. i, n. (suavium). A little 
 kiss, Catull. 
 
 SUaViOH, atua, 1 (suavium). To kiss, Cic 
 
 SUaVIS, e (Sanscr. svad; Angl. Sax. swaet; 
 Gr. rjSv^). Sweet, agreeable, pleasant. I. To 
 the senses : odor e., Cic ; a. accentus, appellatio lit- 
 crarum, Quint. ; suavior color, Plin. ; suavissimus 
 gustus, Id. Poet.: suave, adv. : suave rubetis hya- 
 
 cinthua, Virg.; suave resonaro, Hor. II- To 
 
 the mind or feelings : s. homines, Cic. ; a. amicitia, 
 Lucr. ; suave est vivere, Ter. 
 
 SUaViTAS, atis, / (suavis). Sweetness, 
 agreeableneas, pleasantness. I. To the sens- 
 es: s. piacium, Cic; s. cibi, Id.; s. odorum, Id. 
 
 Plur. : conquirere suavitatea, Cic. 11. To the 
 
 mind or feelings : a. delectatio in cognoacendo, Cic. : 
 a. sermonum atque morura, Id. Plur.: suavitatea 
 ingenii, ofiicii, humanitatis, Cic. 
 
 SUaViTER, adv. (suavis). Sweetly, agreea- 
 bly, pleasantly (to the senses or the mind), s. lO' 
 qui, Cic ; a. blandiri, Id. ; literw suavissime scrip- 
 tSB. Id. 
 
 SUaViTDDO, inis, /. (suavis). Agreeable- 
 ness, pleasantness, Plaut. 
 
 SUaV!UM [sav,], ii. n. (suavia). I. A little 
 
 mouth, Plaut. II. Meton. : A kiss, dare a., 
 
 Cic. As a term of endearment: meuaiB.j'Pl^ut: Ter, 
 
 SUB, prep, with ace. or ahl. {vno). I. With an 
 abl., denoting a being under or beneath any 
 thing, or a coming forth under or beneath, any 
 thing. A) 1) Of space : habitare a. terra, Cic ; 
 sffipe est 3. ptilliolo sordido sapientia, Caacil. ap. 
 Cic. ; ingenium latet e. hoc corpore, Hor.; diralsai 
 auQt vivi s. terra, Liv. ; non parvum furtum s. hoc 
 verbo latet. 2) Denoting the immediate proximity 
 of two things: Beneath, at the foot of; be- 
 fore, s. mcEnibus NumantisE, Cic. ; a. monte con- 
 sidere, Cies. ; s. colle, s. montis radicibus considere, 
 esse, Caea. — B) Of time: During, in, at, to- 
 ward, s. adventu Romanorum, Liv.; b. ipsa pro- 
 fectione, Caes. ; a. luce, Plor. ; a. eodem temjwre, 
 
 Ov. C) Under, with, on {denoting the relation. 
 
 of two things to each other), s. arraia, a. sarcinis, a. 
 onere, Caes. ; s. regno esse, Cic. ; s. ditione atque 
 imperio alcjs esse, Cgea. ; lis eat s. judice, Hor. 
 
 II. With ace. it denotes motion: Under or 
 
 beneath anything. A) 1) With reference to place: 
 quum tota se luna s. orbera solis subjecisset, Cic ; 
 mittere s. jugum, Ckb. ; ire s. furcam, Hor. ; ca- 
 dere s. judicium sapientis, Cic. 2) Close or near 
 1 any thing, aedea auaa detulit s. Veliam, Cic. ; 
 milites succedunt s. montem, Cajs.; struere aciem 
 
 8. ipsos muros, Tac. B) With reference to time, it 
 
 denotes approximation : 1) Toward, about, s.dies 
 festoa, Cic ; s. lucem, a. vesperum, s. noctem, Cebs. ; 
 8. tempus edendi, Hor. ; s. galli cantum, Id. 9) 
 Immediately after, s. eaa (literas) statira reci- 
 tatffi sunt tuas, Cic. ; s. base dicta omnes procubu- 
 erunt, Liv.; s. banc vocem fremitus fuit, Id.; s. 
 hoc herus inquit, Hor. 
 
 SOB-ABSURDE, adv. Somewhat absurdly, 
 Cic 
 
 SOB-ABSURDUS.a, um. Somewhat absurd, 
 sunt ilia s., Cic. ; dicere subabsurda, Id. 
 
 StJBACCuSO, are. To accuse, criminate, 
 or blame slightly, reprehendere et a. disces- 
 aum, Cic. ; subaccusa quteao Vestorium, Id. 
 
 SUB-XCSDUS, a, um. Somewhat sour, sour- 
 ish, subacid, Plin. 
 
 845 
 
SUBACTIO. 
 
 SOB ACTIO, onia,/. (subigo). A working or 
 
 kneading thoroughly. I. Prop., Vitr. II. 
 
 Fig-, Cic. 
 
 tSOBACTUS, a. um, part, of eubigo. 
 
 SOB-jERaTUS, a, um. Having copper inside, 
 coppered, Pera. 
 
 SUBAGITO, are. See Subigito, 
 
 SOB AGRESTIS, e. Somew kat rustic or 
 clown is h,_s. et subrusticum, Cic. 
 
 SOBaLaRIS, e. 7'hat is under the shoul- 
 ders or armpits, s. telum, Nep. 
 
 SOB ALBfDUS, a, um. Somewhat white, 
 whitish, Plin. 
 
 SOB-ALPiNUS, a, um. That is near the 
 Alps, Plin. 
 
 SOB-aMaRUS, a, um. Somewhat bitter, bit- 
 terish, Cic 
 
 SOB-aQUiLUS, a, um. Of a dark color, 
 bro wiLish. Plaut. 
 
 S0B-ARROGANTER,rt(iu. Somewhat proud- 
 ly or haujf htily, Cic. 
 
 SOBASPER, era, erura. Somewhat rough, 
 Gels. 
 
 SOB-ASSENTIENS, nt\B,part, (assentio). That 
 assents a little. Quint. 
 
 SOB-AUSCULTO, L v. a. To listen secretly, 
 la hearken, excipere voces subauscultando, Cic. 
 
 SUBBALLIO, onis, m. Under-Ballio, Vice- 
 Ballio, a comic wnrd, Plnut. 
 
 SUB-BaSILiCaNUS, i, m. (basilica). One who 
 walks about near the basilica, a street-lounger, 
 idler, Plaut. 
 
 SUB-BIBO, bibi, 3 v. «. To drink a little, 
 Suet; Plaut. 
 
 SUB-BLANDiOR. iri [fut., eubblandibitur, and 
 inf., Eubblandirier, Plaut.]. To flatter a little, 
 Plant. 
 
 SUBC. See Succ. 
 
 SUB-DeBILIS, e. Slightly lame, Suet. 
 
 SUB-DeBILITaTUS, a, um (debilito). So?ne- 
 what weakened. Fig.: Somewhat downcast, 
 Cic. 
 
 SUB-DeFICIO, ere, «. «. To become some- 
 what weak, Curt. 
 
 SUB DIFFiClLIS, e. Somewhat difficult, 
 s. quaistio. C'\p. 
 
 SUB-DIFFiDO, ere, v, n. To be somewhat 
 distrustful, Cic. 
 
 SUBDiTlCIUS or-TiUS, a. um (subdo). Sup- 
 posititious, pretended, feigned, Plaut. 
 
 SUBDITlVUS, a. um (subdo). Suppositi- 
 tious, substituted, spurious, counterfeit, 
 a. archipirata, Cic. 
 
 SUBDiTO, are, z). inr. ff. (subdo). To subjoin, 
 add, Lucr. 
 
 SUBDITUS, a, um, part, o/ subdo. 
 
 SUB-DO, didi, ditum, 3 u. a. 1. To set, place, 
 put, or lay under. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: s. ignem, 
 Cic. ; 8. calcaria equo, Liv. ; s. pugionem pulvino, 
 Suet. 2) Esp. : To subj ect, subjugate, proles 
 Bubdita regno. TibiiU. — B) Fig.: Toput or give 
 to, add, 8. animia iguem ac raateriam, Liv.; e. 
 
 faces ad studia dicendi, Quint. II. 3'o put 
 
 in the place of another, to substitute. A) 
 Gen. -• a. alqm in locum alcja, Cic. — B) Esp.: To 
 forge, counterfeit, subditua et pellice genitus, 
 Liv. ; libcri eubditi, Quint. 
 
 SUB-DOCeO, ere, w. a. To instruct as an 
 under-teacher or asaiatant, Cic. 
 846 
 
 SUBG. 
 
 SUB-DOLE, adv. Somewhat craftily, cun 
 ningly, or deceitfully, Cic. 
 
 SUBDOLUS, a, um (dolus). Somewhat 
 crafty, cunning, or deceitful, Jugurtha s.. 
 Sail. ; homo s., Plaut. Of ina7Limate or abstract 
 suhjiicfs: s. oratio, Cffis. ; s. lingua, Ov. 
 
 SUB DOMO, are, v. a. 2'o tamCf subdue. 
 Plant. 
 
 SUB-DOBITO, are, v. n. To doubt or hesi- 
 tate a little, Cic. 
 
 SUB DuCO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. [perf. sync, sub- 
 duxti, Ter.]. L To draw, bring, lake, or get 
 forth from below. A) Gfn.: a. cataractam fu- 
 nibus, Liv.; subductis (tunicis) usque ad inguen, 
 
 drawn up; Hor. B) Esp. 1) To draw ashore, 
 
 classis subducta ad Gj'theum, Cic. ; naves, quas in 
 aridum subduxerat, Cies. 2) 7'o lead or place 
 soldiers any ichtre, cohortes subductae, Liv. ; s. co- 
 pias in coUem, Caes. II. To draw from un- 
 der, withdraw, take away, remove. A) Prop. 
 1) Gtn. : s. fundamenta rerum. Cic. ; s. lapidea ex 
 turri, Cais. 2) Esp.: To withdraw or remove 
 secretly, to steal, rob, s. se. to withdraw one's 
 self hy stealth, steal away, slip away, s. obsides, Liv.; 
 viatica subducta, Hor. Poet. : colles incipiunt ae aub- 
 ducere, to lose themselves in the plain. Virg. ; fous sub- 
 
 d u ci tu r, ^oses itself , F\m. B) Fig.: s, rationem, 
 
 to cast up an account, to reckon, compute, subdu- 
 camus summam, Cic; s. ratiunculam, Plaut. 
 
 SUBDUCTiO, onis, /. (subduco). L A draw- 
 ing of a ship to land, a hauling to shore, a. 
 
 navium.Vitr. AbsoL: eubductiones, Caes. U. 
 
 A reckoning, computing, Cic. 
 
 SUBDUCTUS, a, um. L Part, o/ subduco. 
 
 II. Adj.: i. q. remotus, Remote, retired, s. cubi- 
 culum, Plin. E. 
 
 SUB-DuRUS, a, urn. Somewhat hard, hard- 
 
 ish. I. Prop.: s. genus verrucas, Cela. II. 
 
 Fig., Q. Cie. 
 
 SCB-eDO, edi, 3 o. a. To eat or wear away, 
 quern (ecopulum) subederat unda. Ov. 
 
 SCB-eO, ii, itum. ire, v. n. and a. To go or 
 come under any thing, to approach under- 
 neath, to go or come underneath. I. Neut. A) 
 Prop. 1) Gen. : legio subit ad portara castrorum, 
 Liv. ;_ 3. ad tecta, Virg. ; s. muro, Id. ; dexter® alas 
 sinistra subiit, followed, Liv. Of things: veuassub- 
 exmt, sivk, Cels. ; ne subeant herbai, shoot, Virg.; 
 barba subit, grows up. Mart. 2) Esp. : To come on 
 
 secretly, steal upon, steal into. Prop. B) 
 
 Fig. 1) Gen. : subeunt morbi tristisque senectus, 
 Virg. 2) E.^. : To occvr to the mind or thoughts, 
 come into one's mind, st'ntf^ntiw verbaque sub 
 acumen stili subeant, Cic; subit, with a subjecL o? 
 
 relal. clause: subit fana detexisse. Ov. II. Act. 
 
 A) Prop. 1) GeJi. : s. muros, Liv. ; asellus subiit 
 onus, Hor. ; s. paludem, to dive, Ov. Of things: 
 aqua subit altitudinem exortus sui, rises vp to its 
 lejjely Plin. ; quos (lucos) aquas subeunt et auraa, 
 Hor. 2) Esp. : To approach any thing secret- 
 ly, to steal upon, muM thalaraos subiere pudi- 
 cos, Ov. — B) Fig. 1) Ge7i. : posiiitentia subiit re- 
 gem, Curt 2) Esp. a) To come into one's mind, 
 to strike, cogitatio animum subiit, Liv. b) To 
 submit to any thing bad, to undergo, endure, 
 suffer, inimicitiifi sunt : subeantiir, Cic. 
 
 SOBER, firis. n. The cork-tree, Virg. 
 
 SUBF. See SuFF. 
 
 SUBG. See Sugg. 
 
BVBHMREO. 
 
 SOB-H^RKO, ere, v. n. To hang or gtick 
 U7ider or behind any thing, Val. Max. 
 
 S&BHORUrDUS, a, um. Somewhat rough, 
 Cic. 
 
 StJBtGITATIO, onis, /. A touching in a 
 lewd manner, Plaut. 
 
 SCBIGiTaTRIX, ids, / (aubigito). A lewd 
 woman, Plaut 
 
 SuBIGiTO [subagito], are (sub, agito). To 
 touch lewdly, Plaut. 
 
 SOBiGO, egi, actum [subigit, Cic. poet. Div.], 3 
 V. a. (sub, ago). To drive under or to drive 
 forth under any thing, to bring or lead any 
 where under any thing, &c. I. Prop. A) s. naves 
 ad castellum, Liv. ; s. ratem, Virg. ; b. sonipedes 
 
 jugo, under the yoke. Sen. B) Gen.: To work 
 
 throughout or thoroughly, s. glebns, Cic; s. 
 locum, to break. Cat. ; s. secures in cote, 1. e. to 
 
 sharpen, Vivg. II. Fig. A) 1) To subject, 
 
 subjugate, congiter, subdue, s. terti am par- 
 tem orbis terrarum, Cic. ; a. urbes atque nationes. 
 Sail. 2) With ul, ad, or in alqd, rarely with an inf. : 
 To compel, force, constrain, bring to any 
 thing, tu me numquam subiges, ut reddam. Plaut. ; 
 8. urbes in ditionem, Liv. ; s. praabere frumentum, 
 Id, — B) Of the mind: To form, cultivate, in- 
 genium subactum, Cic. 
 
 SOB-IMPDDENS. Somewhat impudent, Cic. 
 
 SOBTNaNIS, e. Somewhat empty or vain, 
 Cic. 
 
 SCBINDE, adv. Immediately after, soon 
 
 after. I. Gen.: s. bellum ortum, Liv. II. 
 
 Esp. : In succession, repeatedly, from time 
 to time, B. mittere spoUa, Liv. 
 
 SUB-INFLOO, 6re. To flow into or under 
 any thing. Sen. 
 
 StJB-INJECTUS, a, um, part, (injicio). Laid 
 on beneath, Sen. 
 
 SOB-INSULSUS, a, um. Somewhat insipid, 
 Cic. 
 
 SGB-INVfDSO, sum, 2 t?. n. To envy a little, 
 8. alcui, Cic. Part, perf: Somewhat hated or 
 odious, subinvisum nomen, Cic. 
 
 StJB-INVITO, avi, 1 u. o. To invite private- 
 ly, Cic. 
 
 SDBTRASCOR, atus, 3 dep.n. To he or be- 
 come somewhat angry^ soleo subirasci, Cic; 
 also with dot., or in alqm, Id. 
 
 SOBiTiRiUS, a, um (subitus). That is done 
 suddenly or hastily, hasty, sudden, s. miU> 
 tes, suddenly raised, Liv.; s. res, Plaut; s. 
 dictio, eztemporaneous, Gell. 
 
 SOBtTO, adv. (subitus). Suddenly, unex- 
 pectedly, s. candens, Cic; s. timor occupavit, 
 Cses. 
 
 SOBITUS, a, um (subeo). L Sudden, unex- 
 pected, s, res, Cic. ; s. consilia, Cebs. II. sub- 
 itum, i, n.. Any thing unexpected or sudden, 
 an unexpected occurrence, s, esteiremigrare, 
 Cic. : subita rerum, belli, Liv. 
 
 SUB-JXCeO, cui, 2 V. n. I. Prop. : To lie un- 
 der any thing, femina (felis) subjacens, Plin. ; ves- 
 tibulum s. fenestris, Cic II. Fig.: To be un- 
 der, be subject or exposed to any thing, to be- 
 long to, be connected with any thing, causa, 
 cui subjacent lites, Quint. 
 
 SUBJACTO, are. See Subjecto. 
 
 SUBJECTE, adv. (subjicio). Submissively, 
 deraississime atque aubjectiesime, Csbs. 
 
 BUBLATXO. 
 
 SUBJECTIO, 5aiB,/. (subjicio). A laying or 
 putting under. I. Prop. A) Gen.: a.subaapect- 
 um, Cic. — B) Esp.: A forging, a. te^tamento- 
 rura, Liv. II. Fig.: An annexing, sub- 
 joining. A) Gm.: 8. rationis, Auct Her. — B) 
 Esp. : An answer immediately subjoined to a ques- 
 tion ashed, Auct. Her. 
 
 SUBJECTO [subjacto.Varr.], are (subjicio). To 
 lay or put under, Varr.; to apply beneath, 
 to, 8. lasso etimulos, Hor. ; to throw, cast up, 
 from fteZow, unda s. arenam, Virg. 
 
 SUBJECTOR, oris, m. (subjicio). He that puts 
 one thing for another, a substitutor, a forger, 
 falsifier, s. testamentorura, Cic. 
 
 SUBJECTUS, a, um. I. Part, of subjicio. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Lying under or near any thing, 
 Tieighboring, bordering upon, hie alter (cin- 
 gulus terrae) s. aquiloni, Cic. ; rivua s. castris, Cajs 
 — B) Subject or liable to, s. invidiae, Ilor.; e. 
 esse, to be subject, Ov. Subst.: A subject, Mitli- 
 radates ab omnibus subjectis exquirens, Plin. 
 
 SUBJlCiO [subicio, subicis, subTcTt], jeci, jec- 
 tum, 3 V. a. (jacio). To throw, bring, put, or 
 place under or from below. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen.: a. faces, Cic; s. alqd oculis, Id.; s. terram 
 ferro, to plough. Id. ; a. regem in equum, to help to 
 mount, Liv.; ainus se subjicit rises, Virg. — B) 
 Esp.: I'o substitute, put in the place of, 
 counterfeit, forge, a. testaraenta, Cic. ; s. testes. 
 
 Quint II. Fig. A) Gen.: eubjecta sub sen* 
 
 sus, Cic; 8. sententiam, to assign, attribute, Id. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To render subject, submit, ex- 
 pose, s. se imperio et potestati, Cic; deua sub- 
 jectus naturws, Id. ; s. bona civium voci prfficonis, 
 Id.; 8. navigationem, to expose, Cebs.: s. reliquias 
 spectaculorura, to expose for sale. Suet. 2) 7'o 
 range or arrange under, to sitbordinate; 
 pass., to be subordinate, contained, or in- 
 cluded, quas cuique generi subjiciantur, Cic. 3) 
 To place one thing after another, to add, an- 
 nex, let follow, s, rationem, Cic; s. breves (li- 
 teras) longis, Quint. 4) To represent, suggest, 
 hint, prompt, bring to mind, cupio mihi ab 
 illo subjici, si quid prsetereo, Cic. 
 
 SUBJUNCTUS, a, um, part, o/'subjungo. 
 
 SUB-JUNGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To yoke, har- 
 ness. I. Prop.: 6. equas carpento, Plin. : s. tigres 
 
 curru, Virg. II. Mcton. A) To add, annex, 
 
 subjoin. 1) Prop.: jEneia puppis, rostro Phry- 
 gios subjuncta leones, i. e. having, Virg. 2) Fig. : 
 s. omnes artes oratori, Cic; s. verbum cum verbo, 
 
 Quint. B) To subjug ate, subdue, make 
 
 subject, s. urbes sub iraperium ditionemque, Cic. ; 
 s. res sibi, non se rebus, Hor. — C) To lay un- 
 der; hence, to substitute, put one thing in the 
 place of another, a. imraortalia fundamenta re- 
 bus, Lucr. 
 
 SUB Labor, lapsus, 3 v. dep. n. Tn fall un- 
 der or down, fall in, sink. I. Prop. A) asdi- 
 
 ficia vetustate sublapsa, Plin. E. ; Virg. B) Esp.: 
 
 To slip in, slide in, lues sublapsa vcneno, 
 Virg. II. Fig.: To slip or glide imper- 
 ceptibly, spes retro sublapsa, Virg. 
 
 SUBLAPSUS, a, um, part, o/sublabor. 
 
 SUBLXQUeUM, i. n. Sublaqueum, a small 
 town of the JEgui in Latium; now Subiaco, Tac. 
 
 SUBLaTE, adv. Highly, loftily, a. ample- 
 que dicentium, Cic. 
 
 SUBLaTIO, oms, /. (toUo), A raising, lift- 
 
SUBLATUS. 
 inff up. I. Prop.: a sublatione (soni) ad po8itio- 
 
 nem, Quint. II. Fig. A) Gen. ; s, animi, Cic. 
 
 — B) Esp.: An annulling^ a. judicii, Quint. 
 
 SUBLaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of tollo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Elated, haughty, a. hac victoria, Caes. ; a. 
 rebus secundis, Virg. 
 
 SUBLECTO. are (sub, lacio). To allure, en- 
 tice, decoy, Plaut. 
 
 SUBLECTUS. a, um,part. o/sublego. 
 
 SUB-LeGO, legi, lectum, 3 v. a. I. To gather 
 underneath, or from below. A) Prop. : suble- 
 
 git quodcumque jaceret inutile, Hor. B) Esp.: 
 
 To rob secretly, to steal. 1) Prop.: a. libe- 
 ro3, Plaut. 2) Fig. : s. carmina, Virg. ; a. sermo- 
 
 nem, to listen secretly, overhear, Plaut. II. To 
 
 choose oreleccinthe place of another, 8. in locum 
 demortuorum, Liv. 
 
 SUBLESTUS, a, um. Weak, little, b. fides, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SUBLfiVATiO, onis,/. (sublevo). An allevia- 
 tion, mitigation, s. et medicina, Cic. 
 
 SUB-LeVO, 1 V. a. To raise or erect from 
 heloic, lift up, elevate. I. Prop.: a.alqm, Cic. 
 II. Fig.: To lift up, elevate, exalt, sup- 
 port, assist, encourage; to comfort, con- 
 sole, case, relieve, alleviate, mitigate, arid 
 the Wee, a. homiuea, Cic; a. calamitatem, Id.; s. 
 laborem, Gebs. 
 
 SUBLiCA, m,f. A pile, stake, Liv. 
 
 SUBLiCiUS, a, uni (sublica). Consisting of 
 or resting on piles, a. pons, a wooden bridge 
 over the Tiber, built by Ancus Marcius, Liv. 
 
 SUBLIGICOLUM, i, n. (subligo). Any covering 
 worn round the loins, an apron, Cic; afterward 
 Bubligar, aris, ti., Plin. 
 
 SUBLIGAR, aris. See the preceding article. 
 
 SUB-LIGO, 1 V. a. To tie or bind from he- 
 loic, to tie or hind up, s. vites, Cat.; s. ensem 
 later! atque humeria, Virg.; subligata ludit, tucked 
 or girded up. Mart. 
 
 SUBLIME, adv. (sublimis). On high, aloft. 
 I. Prop.: humile an a. putreacat, Cic. Compar., 
 
 BUblimius attoUere capat, Ov. II. Fig. : In a 
 
 lofty or elevated manner, sublimely, subli- 
 iiiius dici, Quint, 
 
 SUBLIMIS, e {sing.f. andplur. 7i.,EubUma, Att. 
 rtnt/Sall- ; Lucr.]. Lifted or raised up, high, 
 lofty. I. Prop.: eublimemalqm rapere, arripere, 
 ferre, Plaut. ; Virg. ; s. abire, aloft through the air. 
 Id. ; 8. OS, looking toward heaven^ directed upward, 
 Ov. ; 8. flagellum, uplifted, Hor. Compar. : Atlas 
 sublimior, Juv. AbsoL: aublime, is, n., Height, 
 in aublime, Plin. ; plur., sublimia casus, Ov. ; aub- 
 
 lima coeli, Lucr. H. Fig.: Lofty, exalted, 
 
 dignified, excellent, sublime. A) Gen.: s. 
 
 viri, Varr. ; s. mens, pectora, Ov. B) Esp. of 
 
 style: High, lofty, grand, sublime, s. orntio, 
 genus dicendi, Quint. Melon, of poets and orators: 
 8. natiirft et acer, Hor. 
 
 SUBLIMIT AS, atis, /. (sublimis). Height, 
 loftiness, sublimity. I. Prop.: s. corporis. 
 
 Quint. II. Fig. A) Gen. ; s. animi, Plin. — B) 
 
 Esp. of style: b. carminis, Quint. 
 
 SUBLlMiTER, rtiitJ. Highly, on high, aloft, 
 a. atare, upright. Cat. 
 
 SUBUNGtO, onis, m. (sub, lingo). An under- 
 sen IU.OV, kitchen-boy, Plaut. 
 
 SUBLtNO, levi, litum, 3 v. a. [part, perf, subli- 
 nitum, Plaut.]. To smear underneath or 
 8-IS 
 
 SUBSCRIBO. 
 from beneath, to lay on a ground color. 
 
 1. Prop. : s. chrysocollam atramento, Plin. II. 
 
 Meton. A) To underlay, Plin. B) a. oa alcui, 
 
 to monk, make sport of, &c„ os eublevit patri, Plaut. 
 
 SUBLITUS, a, um, part, o/aublino. 
 
 SUBLOCeO, ere, v. n. 7'o shine or beam 
 forth, aries s.corpore, Cic. ; purpura violte a., Virg. 
 
 SUB-LOO, lutum, ere, v. a. To wash from 
 below, to wash, bathe. L Prop.: a. alqd aqua, 
 
 Cela. II. Meton. of rivers: To wash under- 
 
 neath, to flow by, flumen a. montem, Caea. 
 
 SUBLUSTRIS, e (sub, lux). Somewhat light 
 or clear, s. nox, Liv. 
 
 SUBLtJTUS, a, um, part, of aubluo. 
 
 SUBM. See Summ. 
 
 SUB-NASCOR, atus, 3 v. dep. n. To grow up 
 under or after, cortex subnaacens, Plin.; Sen. 
 
 SUBNaTUS, a, um, part, o/aubnascor. 
 
 SUBNECTO, sum, ere, v. a. To tie or hind 
 under, tie underneath. 1. Prop. : s.velumau- 
 
 tennia, Ov. ; s. cingula mammee, Virg. II. To 
 
 subjoin, add, a. judicium inventioni, Quint. 
 
 SUB-NeGO, avi, l^j. o. To deny slightly, Cic 
 
 SUBNEXUS, a, um, part, o/subnecto. 
 
 SUB-NIGER, gra, grum. Somewhat black, 
 blackish, Plaut- 
 
 SUB-NIXUS or SUBNISUS, a, um (niter). Sup- 
 ported by, resting or leaning on, and the 
 like. 1. Prop. : circuli cceli verticibus a., Cic. ; s. 
 
 muro, Virg.; e. crinem, tied under. Id. II, 
 
 Fig. : Relying or depending on. a) With 
 abl. : s. victoriis divitiisque, Cic. ; s. victoria, Liv. 
 b) Absol. : s. et fidena animus, Liv. 
 
 SUB-NOTO, 1 V. a. To mark or note under- 
 neath, subscribe, a. libellos, (o s^m, Plin. E. 
 
 SUBNOBA, ffi,/. (aub, nubo). A concubine, 
 Ov. 
 
 SUB-NuBiLUS, a, um. Somewhat cloudy, 
 overcast, gloomy, a. nox, Csea. 
 
 SIjBO, are (sua), v. n. To brim, desire to 
 copulate (of sows), Plin. Fig.: To be grossly 
 lascivious. Hor. 
 
 SOB-OBSCeNUS, a, um. Smutty, somewhat 
 obscene, Cic. 
 
 Si3B-OBSCuRUS, a,um. Somewhat obscure 
 (nf style), Cic. 
 
 SOB-ODioSUS, a, um. Somewhat odious or 
 vexatious, Cic 
 
 SUB-OLEO, ui, 9 v. n. Prop.: To emit a 
 scent; hence, subolet mihi, I get a scent of, smell, 
 perceive any thing, Plaut. 
 
 StjBOLES [soboles], is, f, (sub, olesco). A 
 young shoot, sprout. I. Prop,: cmpa non ha- 
 
 buit suboles. Col. ~ll. Fig. : A descendant; 
 
 posterity, offspring, propagatio et s., Cic; s. 
 deum, Virg. 
 
 StJB-OLESCO, ere. ■». inch. n. To grow up, 
 juventus subolescens, Liv, 
 
 SOB-ORiOR, iri, v. dep, u. To spring forth, 
 grow \tp, Lucr. 
 
 SCBORNO, 1 V. a. 1, To fit out, equip, 
 
 f urn is ft, subornntus a natura, Cic. II. To 
 
 instruct privately, to instigate, suborn, 
 a- fictiim testem. Cic. 
 
 SUBORTUS, Qs, f?i. Rise, origin, Lucr. 
 
 SUBP. See Supp. 
 
 SUBR. Se<- SuRR. 
 
 SUB-SCRiBO, psi, ptum, 3 v. a. I. To write 
 below or under, to subscribe. A) Oen.: b. 
 
SUBSCRIPTIO. 
 ptatuia, Cic. ; a. sepulcro, Ov. — B) Esp. 1) To 
 subscribe a charge; hence, to accuse, com- 
 vience a process or suit against any one, a. 
 causam pHrricidii,Cic. ^) Of the censor : To sign 
 his report {in removing persons from their rank), a. 
 causiim, Cic. ; quod censores de ceteris subscrip- 
 aerunt, Quint, 3) To put 07te's name to any vrriihig, 
 to sign, subscribe, a.) Prop. : ut ex more sub- 
 scriberet (capite damnatus), Suet, b) Meton. : To 
 approve of assent, support, consul subscrip- 
 
 Bit orationi ejus, Liv. II. To write or note 
 
 down, register, numerua aratorum aubscribitur 
 publice apud mngistratus, Cic. 
 
 SUBSCRIPTIO, onis, /. (subscribo). I. A sig- 
 nature, subscription. A) Gere.; s. Serapionis, 
 Cic. — B) Esp. 1) A sub scription or j oint 
 subscription of a charge or prosecution, postu- 
 lare a., Cic. 3) Of the censor : A remark in writ- 
 ing, accompanied with his signature, declaring the 
 delinquencies of a person removed from his rank, s. 
 censoria, Cic. 3) The contents of a document, 
 subscribed or annexed thereto, litergs publicaj sine 
 
 e., Suet. II. A list, registtr, a. jugerura, 
 
 Cic. 
 
 SUBSCRIPTOR, oris, m. (subscribe). One who 
 subscribes, signs, or Joins in subscribing, 
 a charge or prosecution, an (associate) accuser, 
 prosecutor, Cic. 
 
 SUBSCRIPTUS, a, um,part. o/ subscribo. 
 
 SUBSeCIVUS [Bubsicivus, subcisivue, succiei- 
 VU8], a, um (subaeco). That is left, remain- 
 ing. Hence, subaecivum, A piece of land left 
 in ftieasuring, a small patch of land. I. Prop., 
 
 Suet. 11. Melon.: That is done besides 
 
 tite principal business, or remains from a princi- 
 pal thing, s. opersB, works done in leisure hours, 
 Cic. ; tempora a., spare time, leisure hours, Id. 
 
 SUB-SECO, cai, ctura, 1 u. o. To cut away 
 (below), 8. ungues ferro, Ov. 
 
 SUBSECTUS. a, um, part, o/eubseco. 
 
 SUBSELLIUM, ii, n. (sub, aella). A low bench 
 
 or scat. I. Gen.: locua in subselliis, Cic- 11. 
 
 Esp. A) A judge's seat, bench, accusare ad 
 subsellia, Cic. B) A co**.rt of justice, tribu- 
 nal, judicatio et mora longi subsellii, Cic,; subsel- 
 lia pleniorem vocem deaiderant, Id. 
 
 SUBSENTaTOR, oris, m. (aub, sentio). A flat- 
 terer, Plaut. 
 
 SUB-SENTiO, ai, 4 v. a. To notice secretly, 
 to perceive somewhat, smell out, Ter, 
 
 SUB-SeQUOR, catus, 3 v. dep. a. and n. To 
 follow, follow upon, come after. I. Prop. 
 a) With ace. : s. signa, Cajs. ; a. cobortes, Id. b) 
 Absol.: Cffisar s. copiis, Cees. c) Of things or ab- 
 stractions : HesperuB turn antecedens, turn subse- 
 
 quena, Cic. U. Fig.: To follow, coniform, 
 
 or attack one's self to, imitate, Speuaippua 
 subsequena Platonem, Cic. 
 
 SUB-SERVIO, ire, v.n. To be subject to, to 
 
 serve. I. Prop.: s. alcui, Plaut. ILFig.: To 
 
 be subservient to, comply with, accommo- 
 date one's self to, s. orationi, Ter. 
 
 SUBSICIVUS, a, um. See Subsecivus. 
 
 SUBSIDEO, ere. See Subsido. 
 
 SUBSIDiaRIUS, a, ura (subsidium). I. Of or 
 belonging to a reserve, subsidiary, a, co- 
 bortes, Liv. Subst., subsidiarii, drum, m., Troops 
 
 in reserve, a reserve, Liv. II. Thai 
 
 serves for a reserve, s. palmea, Col. 
 Nn2 
 
 SUB-STERNO. 
 SUBSlplOR, an (subsidium). To be in re- 
 
 SUBSlDlijM, !i, n. (subaideo). I. The place 
 in which a body of reserve is posted, the 
 
 rear^ subsidia et secunda acies, Liv. II, Gen.: 
 
 A body of troops in reserve, a reserve. A) 
 Prop.: proficisci cum exercitu aubaidio, Cic; col- 
 locare subeidia, Caas. B) Meton,: Help, assist- 
 ance, succor, re-enforcement, comparare sibi 
 a., Cic; Bubsidia induatriffi. Id.; fidissimum a. an- 
 nonaj, Liv. 
 
 SUBSIDO, §di, aeasum, 3 v. n. [aubsident, Luc,]. 
 I. To sit down, sink down, stoop or crouch 
 down. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: subeidunt Hispani . . . 
 inde conBurgunt, Liv. ; subsidens in armis, Virg. 
 Of things : flumina a., tofall lower, Ov. ; undaa a., 
 subside, become calm, Virg. Poet. : Acestes e, ima 
 galea, remains at the bottom (when lots are drawn), 
 Virg. 2) Esp. a) To establish one's self, set- 
 tle, remain sitting, stop, halt, Slc, in a place, 
 Bubsedi in via, Cic. ; navicula subsedit in Nilo, Liv. 
 b) To lie in ambush, lie in wait, a. in loco, 
 Cic. c) To copulate (of female animals), to 
 take the male, tigres s. cervis, Hor. — B) Fig.: 
 To abate, decrease, subside, impetus s. in 
 
 controversiis, Quint. II. To lie in wait for, 
 
 devictam Asiam (i. e. Agamemnonern) subaedit 
 adulter, Virg. 
 
 SUBSIGNaNUS, a, um (aubsignum). That is 
 under the standards, a. militea, a kind of troops 
 who served for supporilng the centre of an army, Tac. 
 
 SUB-SIGNO, 1 tf. a. To sign, subscribe. L 
 
 Prop.: s. notas, Plin. II. Melon. A) To note 
 
 down, register, subsignari apud iBrarium, Cic. 
 — B) To pledge, eng age, s. alqd apud alqm, 
 Plin. E. 
 
 SUB-SILXO, liii or lii, 4 (salio). To leap up or 
 upward. I. Prop.: canes aubsiluere, Prop. ■ - 
 n. Fig.: To leap into, s. Fortunam, Sen. 
 
 SUB-STMUS, a, um. With a nose slightly 
 turn ed up, somewhat snub-nosed, a. bovea, 
 Varr. 
 
 SUB-SISTO, stiti, 3 v. n. and a. I. To stand 
 still, to stop, halt. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: a. in itin- 
 ere, Cses. ; occultus aubsistebat, took vp a post in a 
 retired place, Liv.; unda s., Virg. 2) Esp. a) To 
 remain, stay, s. intra testa, Plin. E. b) To re- 
 sist, withstand, a. Hannibali atque ejus armis, 
 Liv.; s. clipeo, Virg. — B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To 
 stand still, st op, s. in dicendo, Quint. ; nomen 
 subsistebnt, remained, Plin. 2) Esp. a) To cease, 
 nescio quo modo sedebithoc.illudsubaistet, Quint; 
 clamor s., Ov. b) To be a match for, to be 
 equal to, to stand, s. suraptui, Brut, ap. Cic. 
 
 II. To stop, stay, detain, check anyone, 
 
 B. praepotentem Romanum, Liv. 
 
 SUB-SSLaNUS, a, um. That lies under the east, 
 Oriental, Eastern, a. monies, Plin. AbsoL: 
 subsolanus, i, m. (sc. ventus). The east wind, 
 Sen. 
 
 SUB-SORTJOR, Jtus, 4 v. dep, a. To choose 
 by lot (other judges in theplace of those rejected), s. 
 judicem, Cic. 
 
 SUBSTANTIA, 33,/. (subato). The substance, 
 contents, essence, nature of a thing, s. homi- 
 nis, Quint.; s. facultatum, the amount of property, 
 Tac. 
 
 SUB-STERNO, strSvi, stratum, 3 v. a. To 
 strew, scatter, spread, or lay under. I. 
 849 
 
SUBSTITUO. 
 Prop. A ) B. fucura raarinum, to make a layer of, 
 Plin. ; mulier se a., Catull. ; eubstratua Numida 
 mortiio Romano, lying under, Liv. — B) Melon. : 
 To bestrew or cover anything below, gallinae 
 
 cubilia mollissime substernunt, Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 To put under, give or deliver up, e. rem 
 publicam libidini, Cic. 
 
 riUBSTtTOO, ui, utum, 3 v. a. (statuo). I. To 
 put or place under or after a thing. A) 
 Prop. : s, post elephantos armaturaa leves, Hirt — 
 B) Fig. : 8. epeciem animo, to represent to o?ie'a 
 mind, Liv. ; eubstituebantur crimini, became subject 
 
 or liable, Plin, II. To put in the place of, 
 
 substitute. A) Gen.: e. et supponere civee Ro- 
 mjino3, Cic. ; consules eubstituti, Liv, — B) Esp. : 
 B. heredem (alcui), To constitute a Joint or 
 second heir, Suet. 
 
 SUBSTiTOTUS, a, um, part, of substituo. 
 
 SUB STO, are, v. n. I. To exist under, 
 among, or along with, nullo dolore eubetante, 
 Cels. 11. To resist, Ter. 
 
 SUBSTRaTUS, a, um, part, o/substerno. 
 
 SUBSTRaTUS, us. m. (aabsterno). A strew- 
 ing or laying under, Plin. 
 
 SUBSTRICTUS, a, um. I. Part, of substringo. 
 
 II. Adj.: Small, narrow, tight, Plin.; 
 
 straightened, close, tight, s. tunic®, Gell. ; 
 drawn up, meagre, lean, Ov. 
 
 SUBSTRINGO, nxi, ctum, 3 v. a. To hind 
 un derjteath, undergird. I. Prop.: s. crinem 
 
 nodo, Tac. 11. Meton.: To draw together, 
 
 confine, stop, check, repress, restrain. A) 
 
 Prop.: 9. aurem, to ptick up, Hor. B) Fig.: s. 
 
 effusn, Quint. 
 
 SUBSTRUCTiO, onia, /. (substruo). A suh- 
 str n ctvre, foundation, Cic. 
 
 SUBSTRUCTUS, a, um, part, o/ substruo. 
 
 SUB-STROO, xi, ctum. 3 v. a. To build un- 
 derneath, lay a foundation, CapitoHum sub- 
 structum saxo quadrate, Liv. ; s. vias glareS, to 
 pave. Id. 
 
 SUBSULTIM. adv. (subsilio). With Jumping 
 up, by bounds or leaps. Suet. 
 
 SUBSULTO, are, o. inte7is. n. (subsilio). To 
 
 J limp or leap up. I. Prop., Plaut. 11. 
 
 Fig : ne eernao subsultet, Quint. 
 
 SUB-SUM, esse, v. n. To be underneatli,neary 
 at hand, or behind, ubi non subest, quo praici- 
 pitet ac decidat, there is nothing below, Cic. ; eubu- 
 cula subest tunicre, Hor. ; planities s., Liv.; arnica 
 euberit notitiaa tua;, will be subject to your knowh 
 edgp, Ov. 
 
 SUB-SuTUS, a, um.part. (sue). Sowed under- 
 neath. B. vestis, trimmed, Hor. 
 
 SUBTEGMEN, inis. See Sudtemen. 
 
 SUBTeMEN [subtegmen], inis, n. (subteximen, 
 Bubtecraen, from subtexo). The woof of a web. 
 
 I. Prop., Plin. II. Meton. : Any thing spun or 
 
 Woven, thread, yarn, a. Tyrium, Tibull, ; of the 
 thread of the Fates, ducere subtemina, Catull. 
 
 SUBTER, adv. and prep, (sub, ter). I. Adv. : 
 Below, underneath, beneath, s. mediara re- 
 
 gionem sol obtinet, Cic. II. Prep, with ace. or 
 
 ahl.: Underneath, under, below, from be- 
 low, from under, near, a) With ace: locare 
 cupiditatem e. praicordia, Cic; exsere manum s. 
 togam, Liv, b) With abl. : a, denaa teatudine, Virg. 
 
 SUBTER-DuCO, xi, Zv.a, To withdraw se- 
 cretly, Plaut, 
 850 
 
 SUBTUSUS. 
 
 SUBTER-FOGIO, fugi, 3 v. n. and a. To flee 
 
 away or from secretly^ to escape, withdraw,. 
 
 shun, avoid. I. Ifeut., Plaut II. Act.: a, 
 
 vim criminum, Cic. ; s. militiam, Id. 
 
 SUBTER-LABOR,Iabi,r.dcp.7i. To slip away, 
 flow away under a thing, escape, e. celeritate, 
 Liv. ; flutnina subterlabentia muroa, Virg. 
 
 SUB-TeRO, trivi, tritum, 3 v. a. To rub off 
 below, to wear away, boves ne pedes subterant, 
 Cat.; to pound or break to pieces, Plaut. 
 
 SUB-TERRaNeUS, a, um (terra). Subterra- 
 nean, underground, s. specus, Cic. 
 
 SUBTER-TENtjO, are. To make thin below, 
 Lucr. 
 
 SUB-TERTIUS, a,um. Smaller by one third, 
 M. Cap. 
 
 SUBTER- VaCANS, antis (vaco). That is emp- 
 ty below. Sen. 
 
 SUB-TEXO, xui, xtum, 3 v. a. To weave be- 
 low or under a thing, to Join to. 1, Prop.: a 
 lunam alutffi, Juv. ; sol diem s. Olympo, spreads 
 romtd Olympus, Val. Flac. ; e, ccelum fumo, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) To Join to, annex, add, sub- 
 
 texit fabuljE huic, legatos esse, &.C., Liv. — B) 
 Gen.: To put together, compose, prepare, s 
 carmina, Tibull.; a. originem familiarum, Nep. 
 SUBTEXTUS, a, um, part, o/ subtexo. 
 SUBTlLIS, e (sub, tela, or from subtexilis). 
 Fine, thin, slender, delicate. I. A) Prop.. 
 
 B. farina, Plin. ; s. filus, Lucr. B) Meton. of the 
 
 senses: Having a fine taste, fine, nice, deli 
 
 cate, s. palatum, Hor. II. Fig. : Fin e, ac 
 
 curate, exacL A) Gen. 1) s. descriptio, Cic. 2; 
 Having fine feelings, fine, nice, s. judicium' 
 
 Cic, B) Esp.of style: Simple, plain, without 
 
 ornament, s. oratio, Cic. ; s. disputator. Id. 
 SUBTlLiTAS, atis, /. (subtilis). Fineness, 
 
 delicacy. I, Prop.: s. Hnearum, Plin. II, 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: Accuracy, exactness ; acute- 
 
 ness, subtlety, s. sententiarum, Cic. B) £571. 
 
 of style : TJnaffectedncss, plainness, sim- 
 plicity's, orationis, Cic. 
 SUBTlLlTER, adv. Finely, delicately. I. 
 
 Prop. : res s. connexes, Lucr. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen. : 3. judicare, Cic. ; s. exsequi numerum, T^iv. 
 
 B) Fsp. of style: Unaffectedly, with sirn- 
 
 plicity or plainness, a. dicere, Cic. 
 
 SUBTIMeO, ere, v. n. To be somewhat 
 afraid. Cic. 
 
 SUBTRACTUS, a, VTn.part. o/subtraho. 
 SUB-TRiHO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. To draw away 
 from Under or secretly, to withdraw, re- 
 move, take away. I, Prop.: a. vicarium dilicen- 
 tiffi, Cic. ; 8. se a curia et ab omni parte rei publicai', 
 to retire, withdraw, Id.; s. hnstatos, Liv.; s. oculos, 
 to turn away, Tac; subtrahere, to retire. Suet.; 
 Plin,; solum subtrahitur. slips away underneath, 
 
 gives way, y ire.. II. Fig.: b. rem, Cic; b. 
 
 alqm judicio, Liv. ; s. se, to withdraw, retire. Id. 
 
 SUB-TRISTIS, e. Somswhat sad or sorrow- 
 ful. 8. visus est, Ter, 
 
 SUBTRITUS, a, ura, part, of subtero. 
 SUB-TURPICCLUS, a, um. Somewhat bast 
 or mea7i. Cic. 
 
 SUBTUS, adv. (sub, like intuB, from in). Below, 
 underneath, beneath, 6, oppugnare cuniculis, 
 Liv. 
 
 SUB-TtJSUS, a, ura, part, (tundo). Somewhat 
 pounded or bruised, Tibull 
 
SUBUCULA. 
 
 SiJBuCtJLA, EB,/. (aub-uo, ZzAe ex-uo). A man's 
 undar-garment, a shirt, Suet; Hoi", 
 
 SuBtJLA, ffl, /. A shoemaker's awl, Mart. 
 Meton.: A very small weapon, subuia leonem 
 excipis, Sen. 
 
 SuBCLO, onia, m. I. (a Tuscan word for tibicen). 
 
 A flute-player, Fest. II. A kind of hart 
 
 with pointed horns, Plin. III. A Roman sur- 
 name, Liv. 
 
 SOBuRA or SUBURRA (abbrev. SVC), «>, f. A 
 street in Rome, in ike second region, in which pro- 
 visions were sold and prostitutes lived, Varr. ; Quint 
 
 SOBuR aNUS, a, um (Subura). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Subura, S. tribus, Cic. ; S. magistra, 
 i. e. a prostitute. Mart 
 
 SOBURBaNiTAS, atis,/. (suburbimus). I^ear- 
 7ie3s to the city {Rome), Cic. 
 
 SOB-URBaNUS, a, urn. I. Near to the city 
 
 {Rome), suburban, s. rns, Cic. II. Subst. A) 
 
 Buburbanum, i, n. (sc. praidium). An estate near 
 Rome, Cic- — B) suburbaDi, orum, m.. Inhabit- 
 ants of tdwns near Rome, Ov. 
 
 StJBURBIUM, li, n. (urbs). A suburb, Cic. 
 
 St5B-URG£0, ere, v. a. To drive or press 
 close to, Virg. 
 
 SCB-tjRO, ustum, ere, v. a. To burn slight- 
 ly, to singe, scorch, e. crura, Suet 
 
 SUBUSTUS. a, urn, part, o/auburo. 
 
 SUBVECTIO, 6ni3,/.(subveho). A carrying 
 up, a bringing or conveying to, transport- 
 ing, s. frumenti, Liv,; duriE s. (frumenti), Cses. 
 
 SUBVECTO, Iv.intens.a. To carry, bring, 
 or convey to, naves, quae frumentum Tiberi sub- 
 vectaasent Tac. ; a. saxa humeriB, Virg. 
 
 SUBVECTUS, a, um, part, o/subveho. 
 
 SUBVECTUS, u8, m, (aubveho). A convey- 
 ing, a. commeatuum, Tac. 
 
 SUB-VEHO, exi, ectum, 3 1». a. To carry forth 
 from below, carry or bring to, convey up 
 a river, against the stream, &.c., Philippus 
 subvectua adverso flumine, Liv. ;, a. frumentum, 
 CfcBS. Pass, aud mid., aubvehi, To be conveyed 
 or brought up, to go or ride up, Ov. ; to sail 
 up a river, Tac. 
 
 SUB-VeN20, veni, ventum, 4 v. n. [fut., subve- 
 nibo, Plaut]. I. To come to, come to one's 
 help, to assist, to obviate or remedy any 
 thing bad, &c. a) With dot. : a. patri®, Cic. ; a. 
 bomini, Id. Impers. ; huic quoque rei subventum 
 est maxime a nobis, Cic. b) Absol. : nisi subveni- 
 tis, Cic. Impers.: priusquam subveniretur, Sail. 
 
 II. To come on, come after, quod nocte 
 
 Bubvenit Plin. 
 
 SUBVENTO, are (aubvenio). To hasten to 
 one's help, Plaut 
 
 SUB-VeReOR, eri, v. dep. n. To be a little 
 afraid or anxious, a., ne te delectet &c., Cic. 
 
 SUBVERSO [aubvorso], are, v. intens. a. (subver- 
 to). To overthrow, destroy, subvert, Plaut. 
 
 SUBVERSOR, oris, m. (subverto). One who 
 overthrows, a subv er ter, destr oy cr, s. le- 
 gum, Tac. » 
 
 SUBVERSUS. a, um, part, o/ subverto. 
 
 SUB-VERTO [vorto], ti, sum, 3 v. a. To over- 
 turn, overthrow. I. Prop.: e. mensam, Suet ; 
 8. tantas operum moles, Ov, ; calceus . . . subvertet, 
 
 trip up, throw to the ground, Hor. II. Fig. : 
 
 To overthrow, destroy, subvert, avaritia s. 
 fidem, ceterasque bonas artes. Sail. 
 
 SUCCESSOR. 
 
 SUBVEXU9, a, um (aubveho). Slanting up' 
 ward, of a gentle ascent, Liv. 
 
 SUB-VOLO, arc. To fly up, hee (partes cor- 
 porum) in coeleatem locum subvolent Cic. 
 
 SUB- VOLVO, ere. To roll up, s. aaxa, Virg. 
 
 SUBVOLSUS or SUBVULSU3, a, um, part, of 
 Bubvello. 
 
 SUB-VULTORIUS, a, um. Somewhat vuU 
 ture-like, Plaut 
 
 SUC-CiVUS [subc], «, um. Hollow below, 
 B, loca, Lucr. 
 
 SUCCeDaNeUS or SUCCiDaN£US, a, um (suc- 
 cedo). That steps in the place of another or is put 
 for it, s7ibstit utcd, a, tergum, Plaut 
 
 SUC-CeDO, ccBBi, cessum, 3 v. ji. I. To go 
 forth from under a thing or from below, to 
 ascend. A) Prop.: a, tectis, Virg.; a. (corpora) 
 tumulo terraa, to inter, Id. ; nubes a, soli, come un- 
 der the sun, Lucr. ; s, tuniulum, Liv. With in : co- 
 gebant ailvaa in niontem a,, to retire up the mount- 
 ains, Lucr. B) Fig. 1) Tn be subject, a, sub 
 
 acumen fitili, Cic, ii) To mount, rise, ascend, 
 
 s. ad sunimum honorem, Lucr. II. To go to 
 
 or t o ID a r d. A) To advance toward, ap- 
 proach, E. ad castra hostium, Liv.; a, portas, 
 Cffis, ; eub primam nostram nciem successerunt 
 
 Id,; successum est iniquo loco, Liv. B) 1) Prop.: 
 
 To succeed, supply the place of, heres suc- 
 cesserat, Cic; a. in pugnam, Liv,; ut iDtegri et 
 reccntcs defatigatis euccederent, CiBs. 2) Fig. a) 
 To fo How, succeed in order of time or in value, 
 successit ipse magnia (oratoribus), Cic. ; horum 
 fetati successit Isocratea, Id, ; succedo ei orationi, 
 1 speak after thai spee.ch, Cic. b) res (alcui) suc- 
 cedit, or simply succedit things succeed, prosper, go 
 on well, turn out well, si ex sententia successerit 
 Cic; res nulla successerat, Caes. ; postquatn incep- 
 tum non succedebat Liv. 
 
 SUCCENDO, di, sum, 3 v. a. (sub, cando, can- 
 deo). To kindle or set fire to from below; 
 hence, gen., to kindle, set fire to. I. Prop.: 
 
 a. ignes, Cic. ; a. aggerem, Caes. 11. Fig.: To 
 
 kindle, inflame, Deucalion Pyrrhte succensua 
 amore, Ov, ; succensus dulcedine formae, Juv, ; ru- 
 bor 6. ora, reddens, Luc. 
 
 SUCCENSkO, sui, sum, 2 v. n. (succensus, /rowi 
 succendo). To be inflamed with anger, to 
 be angry or enraged, a) Withdat.: irascieta. 
 hominibus, Cic. ; ne tu illi succenseas. Id. b) Ab- 
 sol. ; quis tandem succenseat, Liv. 
 
 SUCCENSUS, a, um, part, y/ succendo and suc- 
 censeo. 
 
 SUC-CENTCRIO [subc], atum, 1 v. a. To sup- 
 ply the place of soldiers slain or discharged ; kencCf 
 fig., to supply, put in the place of, Fest; 
 ego hie ero succenturiatus, a substitute, Ter, 
 
 SUC-CENTORiO [subc], onis, m. An under^ 
 centurion, a non-commissioned officer^ 
 Liv, 
 
 SUC-CERNO [aubcj, crevi, cretum, 3 v. a. I. 
 
 To sift through, Plin. Jocosely, Plaut II. 
 
 Meton.: To shake. Sever. 
 
 SUCCESSiO, onis, /. (succedo, II., B). L A 
 succeeding, following, succession (to a 
 thing), amotio doloris afficit a. voluptatis, Cic 
 II. A good issue, success, August 
 
 SUCCESSOR, criB, m. (succedo). One who 
 follows or succeeds another, a successor, a. 
 conjunctissimus, Cic 
 
 S31 
 
SUCCESSUS. 
 
 SUCCESSUS, a, um, part, of succedo. 
 
 SUCCKSSUS. as, m. (succedo). I. An advanc- 
 ing toward^ approach, e. et incursua hostium, 
 
 CiBs, II. A succes sion. A) Prop.: con- 
 
 tinuu3 s. temporis, Just. — B) Fig.: Good prog- 
 ress, pr o spRr ous issue, success, audaciam 
 creecere successu, Liv, ; succesaus anni, Ov. 
 
 SUCCiDaNeUS, a, um. See Succedaneus. 
 
 SUCClDiA, Be,/, (succido). I. Prop.: A flitch 
 
 or side of b a con, Cic. II. Melon. : succi- 
 
 dias humanas facere, to slaughter, Cat. 
 
 SUC-CIDO. idi, 3 v, n. (cado). To fall under 
 
 a thing. I. Gen., Varr. 11. Esp.: To sink, 
 
 sink down, drop {under one). A) Prop.: genua 
 
 succidunt, Plaut. ; legri succidimus, Virg. B) 
 
 Fig. : mens s., Sen. 
 
 SUC-CiDO, cidi, cisum, 3 v. a. (casdo). To cut 
 from below, cut off or away, cut down, 
 vivos succisis feminibus poplitibusque invenerunt, 
 Liv. ; s. florem aratro, Virg. ; succisa libido, cas- 
 trated, Claud. 
 
 SUCCIDU3, a, um. See Sucidus. 
 
 SUCCIDOUS, a, um (succido). Falling 
 down, sinking, a. genu, Ov, 
 
 SUCCINCTUS, a, ura. I. Part, of succingo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) Ready, ^re;)a7-cd, proni atque 
 
 s., Quint. — B) Contracted, short, small, bmc- 
 cinctiores arbores, Plin. 
 
 SUCCINEUS, a, um. See Sucineus. 
 
 SUC-CINGO [subc], nxi, nctum, 3 v. a. I. 
 Prop. : To gird below, or to gird or tuck up 
 from below, to truss, gird, or tuck up, gird 
 about, succinctus cultro, Liv.; pinus succincta 
 
 comas, with a bare stem, Ov. U. Melon. : To 
 
 furnish, provide., equip with a thing, a. se 
 canibus, Cic. ; succinctus arrais legionibusque, Liv. 
 
 SUCCINGOLUM [subc], i, n. (succingo). A 
 girdle, belt, Plaut. 
 
 SUC-CINO, ere (sub, cano). To sing to, ac- 
 company. I. Prop.: 3. cantibus, Calp. , — 11. 
 
 Melon.: To answer, clamat . . . euccinit alter, 
 &c., Hor. 
 
 SUCCINUM, SUCCINUS. See Sucinum, Suci- 
 
 NUS. 
 
 SUCCIPIO, ere. See SusciPio. 
 
 SUCCIS[VU3, a, um. See Subsecivus. 
 
 SUCCLAMXTfO, Onig, /. A shouting, call- 
 ing out, Liv, 
 
 SUC-CLaMO [subcl.], 1 V. a. To cry to or 
 after, multitudo aucclaraabat, Liv.; succlamatus 
 invidia, / am called or cried out against, Quint, 
 
 SUCCO, onia. See Suco. 
 
 SUC-CCENO fsubc], are, v. a. To eat or con- 
 sume from below, or underneath, Quint. 
 
 SUC-COLLO [subcl, 1 v. a. (collum). To take 
 upon the neck or shoulders, vicissim subcol- 
 lantibus (lecticam), Suet. 
 
 SUC-CONTUMELioSE [subc], adv. Some- 
 what rrproac hfu lly or contumeli ously, Cic. 
 
 SUCCOSUS, a, um. See Sucosus. 
 
 SUC-CRESCO [subc], gre, v. n. To grow 
 forth from below, grow up, grow after. 1. 
 Prop. : mores mali quasi herba succreverunt, Plaut. 
 
 II. Melon.: To grow up after, succeed, 
 
 ille orator vestrte quasi si ffitati, Cic. 
 
 SUCCRETUS, a, um, part, ofsuccerno, 
 
 SUC-CRISPUS [subc], a, ura. Slightly 
 curled, s. capillus, Cic. 
 
 SUC-CUMBO [subcl, cilbiii, cilbltum, 3 v. 7*. 
 852 
 
 SUDES. 
 To place one's self or fall under a thing, 
 to fall down, sink. I. Prop. A) Gen.: victims 
 Buccumbens ferro, Catull. ; Augustus NoIbb suceu- 
 buit, was attacked with illness, took to his bed, Suet. 
 
 B) Esp.: To cohabit, ante nuptiae ut succum- 
 
 berent quibus vellent, Varr. II. Fig.: To 
 
 submit, fall,be overwhelmed or conquered, 
 yield, succumb, a) With dat. : philosopbo suc- 
 cubuit orator, Cic; s. oneri, doloribus, Id. ; s. tem- 
 pori, to accommodate one's self to, Liv. b) Absol.. 
 non esse viri succumbere, Cic. 
 
 SUC-CURRO [subc], curri, cureum, 3 v. n. To 
 run underneath or below, to run or hasten 
 to, toward, or near. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s. cor- 
 pus luuffi, Lucr. B) Esp.: To hasten or come 
 
 to one's help, to aid, help, succor, s. labor- 
 antibus, Cic. ; s. suis cedentibus auxilio, Cass. ; can- 
 nabis s. alvo jumentorum, is good for, &c, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen. : a. atque subire terrores 
 
 periculaque, Cic. — B) Esp.: To occur to on^a 
 mind, come into one's thoughts, guicque a., 
 licet scribere, Cic. 
 
 SUCCUS, i. 5eeSDCus. 
 
 SUCCUSSIO,[aubc], onis, /. (succutio). A 
 shaking, tossing, jolting, Sen. 
 
 SUCCUSSUS, a, wxa, part, o/ succutio. 
 
 SUCCUSSUS [subc], us m. (succutio). A shak- 
 ing, jolting, Pac. ap. Cic. 
 
 SUC-CUSTOS [subc], odis, m. An under- 
 keeper, Plaut 
 
 sue Ct5TiO [aubc], ussi, ussum, 3». a. (quatio). 
 To shake and toss, jolt, s. mare, Sen.; s. ca- 
 put, Lucr. 
 
 SuCiDUS [succ], a, um (sucus). Juicy, s. la- 
 na, recently shorn and not yet cleansed, Piin. ; s. pu- 
 ella, plump, Plaut, 
 
 SuCINeUS [succ], a, ura (sucinum). Of am- 
 ber, a. novaculEe, with handles made of amber, Plin. 
 
 SDCiNUM, i, n. (sucus). Amber, usually called 
 electrum, Plin. ; Juv. ; Mart 
 
 ScCO [succ], onis, m. (sugo). One that sucks 
 out, a sucker, said of a usurer, Att ap. Cic. 
 
 SuCoSUS [succ], a, um (sucus). Full of 
 juice, juicy, s. resina, Plin.; s. poma, Cels. 
 
 SUCTUS, a, um, part, o/sugo. 
 
 SOCtJLA, Be,/, dim. (sus). \. Prop.: A little 
 sow, Plaut. II. A windlass, winch. Cat. 
 
 SOCOLA, ffi, /. (uw), Suculae, plur. A constella- 
 tion, otherwise called Hyades, Cic. 
 
 SuCUS [succus], i, m. (sugo). Juice. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. : stipes trahunt s. ex terra, Cic. ; s. ambro- 
 sias, Virg. — B) A medical juice, sirup, Ov, 
 
 II, Fig.: Vigor, vital power, spirit, s. a c san- 
 guis (civitatis), Cic. Of strength or energy of style: 
 s. et sanguis oratorum, Cic. 
 
 SuDaRiUM, ii, 71. (sudor). A handkerchief 
 or 1 010 el for wiping away pej'spiration, a pocket- 
 handkerchief. Suet. 
 
 SuDaTIO, onis,/. (sudo). I. A sweating, 
 Sen. 11.^ sweating-room, Vitr. 
 
 SODaToRIUM, ii, n. (sudatorius). A sweat- 
 ing place or room., sudatory, Sen. 
 
 SODaToRIQS, a. um (sudo). Belonging to 
 sweating, s. unctiones, PlauL 
 
 SuDaTRIX, icis,/. (sudo). She that sweats, 
 apt to swtat or cause to sweat, s. toga. Mart. 
 
 StJDES or StJDIS, is, /. I. A pale, stake, s. 
 
 stipitesque, Cses. ; s. saxeee, crags, App. II. A 
 
 kind of sea-fish, Plin. 
 
SUDICULUM. 
 
 SuDICOLUM, i, 7.. (sudor). A kind of whip, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SuDO, 1 V. n. and a. I. To sweat. A) Prop. 
 a) Abtiol. : 8. sine causa, Cic. ; sudavit et alsit (pu- 
 er), Hor. b) Wit/i an abl. : To sweat or drop 
 with, acuta sudasse sanguine, Liv. Poet.: To dis- 
 till, drop, sudantia ligno balsama, Virg. B) 
 
 Fig.: To labor, toil hard, to exert one's 
 self, take much pains, sudandum est pro com- 
 
 munibua commodis, Cic. ; sudabis satis, Ter. 
 
 II. To exude, sweat out, emit by sweating. A) 
 l)Prop.: ubi tura et balsama sudantur, Tac. 2) 
 Fig.; To prepare or work with great labor, 
 thorax sudatua multo labore, Sil. ; a. deuncee, Pers. 
 
 B) To wet or saturate with perspiration, 
 
 o. vestem. Quint. 
 
 Sudor, oria, m. (sudo). Sweat, perspira- 
 tion. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s. e corpore, Cic; s. fluit 
 
 rivie, Virg. Plur., Lucr. B) £sp. : Moisture, 
 
 a. picis, Plin.; s. veneui, Ov. II. Fig.: Exer- 
 
 tio7i, fatigue, labor, toil, a. ac labor, Cic; 
 phalersB audore receptea, Virg. 
 
 SUDUS, a, um (se, udus). 1. Unclouded, 
 
 clear, serene, fair and dry, s. ver, Virg. 
 
 II. Subst., Budum, i, n.. Fair weather, a clear 
 sky, ai erit s., Cic. ; cum a. eat, Plaut. 
 
 S0f:O, ere [suemus bisyll.,lj\iCT.\. To be used 
 or accustomed, a. appellare, Lucr. 
 
 St512SOO, Buevi, suetum, 3 v. inch. n. \contr. su- 
 eati, suerunt, aueeae, &c.J. To accustom, one's 
 self, to be used or accustomed, ut suesceret 
 militiee, Tac. ; suerunt vocitare, Cic. poet. Part, 
 perf: Accustomed, suetus abstinere, Liv.; sue- 
 tas aquia volucres, Tac. 
 
 SOiCSSA, 83,/. Suessa, a very ancient town of 
 Latium, called also Pometia and Aurunca, birth-place 
 Of the poet Lncilius ; now Sessa, Cic 
 
 SCESSioNES [Suesaones, Luc], um, m. Sues- 
 siones, a people of Gaul, near the modern Soissojis, 
 Cjes. 
 
 SUeToNiUS, ii, m. A Roman family name : C. 
 Suetonius Tranquillua, the biographer of the first 
 twelve Roman emperors ; his father, S. Lenis, was a 
 tribune in the 13ih legion. Suet. 
 
 SUETUS, a, um. part, o/suesco. 
 
 SUeVI, onim, wi. Suevi, a considerable people 
 who overspread Germany from the northeast, Cass. 
 
 SUeViA, se./. The country of the Suev?, Tac 
 
 SUeViCUS, a, um (Suevi). Suevic, S. mare, 
 Tac 
 
 SUeVUS, a, um (Suevi). Suevian, S. natio, 
 
 GiBB. 
 
 SOFES [aufFea],etia, m. [Phcenic. t33!^, a judge]. 
 
 The chief magistrate at Carthage, Liv, 
 
 SUF-FAE,CiNO [subf.]. 1 r. a. To stuff full, 
 to cram, suffarciaati cum libris, Plaut, 
 
 SUFFARRaNeUS or SUFFARRaNIUS [aubf.], 
 a, um (sub, far). 7'hat brings or conveys corn, 
 8. mulier, Cic, 
 
 SUFFECTUS, a, um, part, o/sufficio. 
 
 SUF-FeRO [subf.], suetuli, aublatum, aufferre, u. 
 a. To carry under a thing, lay under. I. 
 Prop.: 8. corium, Plaut. II. Gera. A) To sup- 
 ply, a. lac, Varr. B) To bear, uphold, sus- 
 tain. 1) Prop.: a. ae, to sustain one's self, Suet. 
 3) Fig.: To bear, endure, suffer, a. pcenom 
 an^ pCBnas, Cic. ; &. plagas, Plaut. Absol.: viicauf- 
 fero, Ter. 
 
 SUFF0S310. 
 
 SUFFERTUS, a, um. Stuff ed full, full, 
 alqd suflerti ae tiuniturum, something that fills the 
 ear, Suet. 
 
 SUFFES, etia. See Sufes. 
 
 SUF-FICIO [gubf.J, feci, fectum, 3 v. a. (facio). 
 I. A) To put or bring under, to present 
 with, supply, furnish. 1) Prop.: s.militesex- 
 cursionibua, to cause to lake part in, Liv. ; s, lanam 
 medicamentig, to dye, Cic, nubes sole suttecta, 
 penetrated with rays. Sen. 2) Fig.: a. animos, to 
 give heart, Virg.— B) To choose, elect, or put 
 in the place of another, a. collegara, Cic; filius 
 
 patri sutfectua, Tac. II. To be sufficient 
 
 or enough, to be equal to, to be able to with- 
 stand or resist. Absol.; with dat. ; Mi(A ad, ad- 
 versua, in, with inf., or ut or ne : nee acribis a. 
 potuerunt, Cic ; a. alimentis, Liv. ; vires sufficere 
 cuiquam, Cais. ; s. ad tributum, Liv.; with inf., 
 auflicimus tendere, Virg. 
 
 SUF-FlGO [8ubf.],xi, xum, 3u. a. To join to 
 below, to join, fasten, or fix to, a. cruci, to 
 fasten on a cross, crucify, Cic; thus s. alqm in 
 cruce, Hor. ; in ci-ucem, Just. ; caput hasta auffix- 
 um, the head fixed or set up on a spear. Suet. 
 
 SUFFlMEN, iuis, n. (auffio). Incense, per- 
 fume, Ov. 
 
 SUFFlMENTUM, i, n. (auffio). Incense, per- 
 fume, Cic. 
 
 SUF-FIO [subf.], ivi or ii, itum, 4 v. n. and a. 
 (pbsol., fio, i. q. Bvto). To fumigate, perfume, 
 a. et puraare domoa, Plin. ; s. thymo, Virg. f a. car- 
 nem bieaorum pilo, to fumigate by burning, Plin.; 
 s. terras, to warm. Lucr. 
 
 SUi^FlTiO, onis, /. (auffio). A perfuming, 
 fumigating, Plin. 
 
 SUFFiTUS, a, wm, part, o/ auffio. 
 
 SUFFlTUS, us, m. (auffio). L A fumigating, 
 
 fumig atiorr, Plin. II. Vapor or smoke 
 
 caused by fumigation, Plin. 
 
 SUFFIXUS, a, um,part. o/auffigo. 
 
 SUFFLaMEN, inis, n. I. A trigger or catch 
 to hold a wheel, a drag-chain, drag, Juv. 
 II, A hinderance, impediment, iuy. 
 
 SUFFLaMiNO, are (sufflamen), o.n. To stop, 
 check by a trigger or drag. Sen. 
 
 SUFFLaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of sufflo. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Prop.: Swollen up, s. corpus, Varr. 
 
 B) Fig.: Puffed up with anger or pride, a. ille 
 veniet, Plaut. 
 
 SUFFLaTUS [subf.], ua, m. (sufflo). A blow- 
 171 g. Sen. 
 
 SUF-FLaVUS [subf.],a,um. Somewhat light- 
 colored, flaxen {of hair), a. capillus, Suet. 
 
 SUFFLO, 1 V. a. and n. I. To blow forth 
 from below, blow up, blow out. A) Prop.: cu- 
 tis sufflata, Plin. ; s. buccaa, Plaut. — B) Fig. : a. ae, 
 
 to inflate one's self with anger, Plaut. II. To 
 
 blow at, ag a in St, or upo n. A) Prop. ; s. buc- 
 cia, Mart. — B) Fig.: suffla, Boast, Pers. 
 
 SUFFoCaTIO [subf.], onis,/. A suffocating, 
 choking, s. mulierum, hysterical affections, Plin. 
 
 SUFFoCO [subf.], 1 V. a. (faux). To suffo- 
 cate, choke, strangle. I. Prop.: a, patrem, 
 
 Cic; suffocatse mulieree, hysterical, Plin. II, 
 
 Meton. : s. urbem et Italiara fame, to starve, Cic. 
 
 SUF-FODIO [aubf],fodi, f08sum,3i>.a. To dig 
 under, undermine, a. ilia, Liv.; s, equos, Cass. 
 
 SUFFOSSIO [subf. J, onis,/. (sufFodio). An 
 undermining ; plur., -nines. Sen. 
 
 853 
 
SUFFOSSUS. 
 
 SUFFOSSUS, a, um.part. o/suffodio. 
 
 eSUFFKaGaTIO [subf.J, onie,/. A favorvmg, 
 recummendi ng any one {for an office), s. milita- 
 ris, Cic. ; s. consulatua, a recommmdhig to the con- 
 sulate. Id. 
 
 SUFFHaGaTOR [Bubf.], oris, m. One who 
 recommends a person by his vote; a re corn- 
 mender, adherent, swppor^er, comparatio suf- 
 fragatorum, Cic. 
 
 yUFFIlAGAToRifUS, n, urn (suftragator). Of 
 or belonging to recommendation, recom- 
 innndatory, a. aniicitia, Qu. Cic. 
 
 SUFFRaGTUM, ii, 71. A voting-tablet, a suf- 
 frage, vole. I, Propr. ferre sutfragia, Cic; mit- 
 tere centurias in s., Liv. ; tacita s., a secret voting, 
 
 Plin. 11. Fig. A) The right of votijig, ut 
 
 populus Romanus suflFragio privaretur, Cic. ; red- 
 deie sulfragia populo, elections. Suet. B) A fa- 
 vorable j iidgTnent, consent, approba tiaJi, 
 approval, recommendation, rhetor sutFragio 
 tuo et compotorum tuorum, Cic; non ego vento- 
 eas plebis suti'ragia venor, Hor. 
 
 SUFFRaGOH, atus, 1 v. dep. n. (suffragiura). 
 To give one a vote, to vote for one, support 
 or recommend him. 1. Prop,: ut suft'ragantur, 
 
 Cic. ; convenerant . . . suffragnndi causa, Liv. 
 
 II. Melon.: To favor, support, recommend. 
 a) With dat.: domua euffragata domino, Cic; s. 
 consilio, Cbbs. b) Absol. : fortuna sutFragante, Cic 
 
 SUFFRINGO [subfr.J, ere (frango). To break 
 to pieces below, a. crura alcui, Cic; a. talcs al- 
 cui. Plaut. 
 
 SUF-Ft5GiO. fijgi, 3 v. n. and a. I. To flee to 
 a place, custodea vigilesquo suft'ugere imber coe- 
 git, Liv. 11. To escape, flee from a per- 
 son or iking, s. couontem orare, Suet. 
 
 SUFFuGIUM, ii, n. (suffugio). A place of 
 
 refuge. I. Prop.: s. et receptaculum, Tac 
 
 II. Fig.: A refuge, preservative, s. malorum, 
 
 SUF-FULCIO "[6ubf.], fulsi, fultum, 4 v. a. 1. To 
 prop undern eath, 7inderprop, s itpport. A) 
 Prop.: porticus Buffulta columnis, Lucr. ; nisi auf- 
 
 fulcis firmiter, Plaut. B) Fig. : s. artus, Lucr. 
 
 II. To place under by way of support^ e. 
 
 columnam, Plaut. 
 
 SUFFULTUS, a, um, part, o/euffulcio, 
 
 SUF-FUNDO [subf.J, fudi, fusum, 3 v. a. I. Prop. : 
 To ponr under or underneath, to cause to 
 flow or run under, animum ease cordi suffu- 
 sum sanguinem, Cic. ; aqua suiFunditur, jJows un- 
 derneath. Sen.; intumuit suffusa venter ab unda, 
 with ike dropsy, Ov. ; aufl'usi cruore ocuH, blood- 
 shot, Plin. ; 8. era rubore, to spread over, suffuse, 
 tinge, Ov.; rubor suIFusus, a blits/i, Liv.; s. aquam 
 frigidam, to pour cold loater under, i. e. to speak cold- 
 ly or contemptuoni'ly. riant. II. Fig.: animus 
 
 EuR'nsus maievolentia, Cic. 
 
 SUF-FDROR [subf.], ari, v. dep. a. 7'o rob se- 
 cretly, to steal, filch, purloin, Plaut. 
 
 SUF-FU3CUS, a, um. Somewhat brown, 
 brnuyni sh, 9. margarita, Tac. 
 
 SUFFuSUS, a, um, part, o/auffundo. 
 
 SUGAMIJRI, drum. See Sigambhi. 
 
 SUGGf:RO [subg.], gessi, gestum, 3 v. a. To 
 carry under, carry near or to; to lay or 
 put under, present, give, bring. I, Prop.: 
 B. cibum animnlibuB, Tac-; s. divitias alimentaquc, 
 
 Ov. II. Fig.: To put or set under, to car- 
 
 851 
 
 SULFUR. 
 ry to, to add to, a, ludum Druso, to impose vpon, 
 blind, Cic. ; s. tirmamenta causs, Id. ; euggereban- 
 tur damna aleatoria, were added. Id. 
 
 SUGGESTIO [subg.], onia, /. (euggero). I. 
 Prop.: An adding to, potus suggestione auctus, 
 Ccel. Aur. II. Fig. A) Addition {of an an- 
 swer to one^s own question), schema per s., Quint 
 
 SUGGESTUS, a, um, part, o/suggero. 
 
 SUGGESTUS [eubg.], us, m., and SUGGESTUM, 
 \,n. i. An elevation. A) Prop. 1) Gmi.: s. in- 
 sulffi, Plin. ; a. in orchestra, a raised seat, Suet. 2) 
 Esp.: A raised place to speak from, a plat- 
 form, communia suggeeta, Cic; pro suggestu, 
 Caes. — B) Fig.: A height, eviineuce, s. iortu- 
 narum, App. 
 
 SUG-GRANDIS [subg. J, e. Somewhat large, 
 Cic 
 
 SUGGREDIOR [subg.], gressus, 3 v. dep. n. (gra- 
 dior). I. To go near or to, s. propius, Tac 
 II. To approach, attack, quos dux Ro- 
 manus acie suggressus, Tac. 
 
 SuGILLaTIO, onis, /. L Prop.: A black or 
 blue mark made by a bUm upon the body, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. . An insulting, an affr ont or 
 
 insult, s. consulum, Liv. 
 
 SuGILLO, Ic. (i(c/. Gr.aKoXKio; Germ, schlag- 
 en). To beat black and blue. I. Prop.: qui 
 
 numquam sugillatus est, Sen. IL Fig. A) To 
 
 insult, affront, viri sugillati, Liv. — B).7'o beat 
 or flog in, to suggest, a. verba, Prud. 
 
 SuGO. xi, ctum, .3 v. a. To suck. I. Prop.: 
 
 (animalium) alia sugunt, Cic. IL Fig.: To 
 
 suck in, i7n6i&c, s. erroremcumlactenutricis, Cic. 
 
 SUI, sibi [old dat., sibe, sibei], se or sese, pron. 
 recipr., nom. wanting. I, Gen.: Of himself, her- 
 self, itself; to himself, &.c; himself, &c., vir- 
 tus est araans sui, Cic. ; facultas sui colligendi, Caes. ; 
 contentio inter se, Cic. With cum: With him- 
 self, herself, &c., quee secum possit eflerre, Cic. 
 Met is appended for emphasis : ne aperiret regem 
 semet, Liv. ; quas (artes) doeeat semet prognatos, 
 
 Hor. IL E.sp. A) ad se, apud se, to or near 
 
 himself rogat, ut veniam ad se, Cic; apud se esse, 
 
 to be in one's senses, Tex. B) sibi. 1) Redundant: 
 
 quidnam sibi clamor velle^ Liv. ; quid sibi vult pa- 
 ter, Ter. 2) Emphatic with sxins: sibi sue tempore, 
 Cic 
 
 SOiLE, is, 71. (sus). A pig -sty, Co\. 
 
 Si5ILLlJS, a, um (sus). 1. Of or belonging 
 
 to swine, s. grex, Liv. II. Subst., suilla, m, f. 
 
 {sc. caro). Swine's flesh, pork, Plin. 
 
 SUI6NES, um, m. Sniones, a people inhabit- 
 ing the modern Sweden, Tac. 
 
 SULCO, 1 V. a. (sulcus). To furrow, mark 
 with furrows. I. Prop.: s. agros, Tib.; s. hu- 
 
 mum, Ov, II. Melon.: To furrow, plough, 
 
 sail, pass, or flow through, &.C., s. fossas, 
 Varr. ; s. vada carina, Virg. ; s. cutem rugis, to 
 wrinkle, Ov. 
 
 SULCUS, i, VI. (oXkos). I. A furrow, cum s. 
 esset impressiis, Cic. ; committere semina sulcis, 
 
 Virg. II. Meton. A) A plough in gt'horAewm 
 
 altero sulco seminari debet, Col. B) A hollow, 
 
 cavity, trench, ditch,F]m. Ofafurrow in the 
 
 water, Virg. Of a meteor cutting the air, Virc. 
 
 C) i. q. pudendum muliebre, Virg. ; Lucr. 
 
 SULFUR [sulphur and sulpur], iiris, ti. J. Brim- 
 stone, sulphur, Plin.; plur., Virg. U. Me- 
 lon.: Lightning, s. eethereum, Lucr. 
 
SULFURATIO. 
 
 SULFeRATXO [sulph.],6ni3,/. (sulfur). A vein 
 or layer of sulphur, tien. 
 
 SULFttRfcUS [sulph.], a, um (sulfur). Of sul- 
 phur, sulphureous; like sulphur, s. aqua, 
 Virf^,; 8. lux fulminum, Plin. 
 
 SULLA [less correct. Sylla], tei,m. Sulla,a sur- 
 name in the gens Cornelia. Thus, L. Cornelius 
 Sulla Felix, the well-known Roman dictator, rival of 
 Mariiis. 
 
 SULLaNUS, a, um (Sulla). Of or belong- 
 ing to Sttlla, S. agar, Cic. ; S. tempus. Id. 
 
 SULLaTCRIO, ire. To imitate Sulla, act 
 the part, of Sulla, Cic. 
 
 SULMO, onis, m. Sulmo. I. A town in the ter- 
 ritory of the Peligni, birth-place of Ovid, Cic. 
 
 II. The navte of a hero, Virg. 
 
 SULM6NENS1S, e (Sulrao). Of or belong- 
 ing to Sulmo, S. ager. Plin. Plur.: Sulmonen- 
 663, lum. m., 2'he inhabitants of Sulmo, Cbbs. 
 
 SULPHUR, &c. See Sulfur, &c. 
 
 SULPtCiANUS, a, um (Sulpieiua). Of or be- 
 longing to Sulpicius, S. classis, commanded 
 by the preetor P. Sulpicius, Cses. 
 
 SULPICIUS, a. Sulpicius, a Roman family 
 name; e. g. Ser. Sulpicius Galba, consul A.U.C.610, 
 an excellent orator, Cic. 
 
 SULPICIUS, a, um (Sulpicius). Of or be long- 
 ing to (a) Sulpicius, S. horrea, Hor. 
 
 SULTIS. See Volo. 
 
 SUM, fui, ease ; fut, subj., forem, fores, &.c, ; inf., 
 fore [old forms: Augustus used to say simus /or 
 sumua. Suet, \jetrf., fuvimus for fuimus, Enn. ap. 
 Cic. ; subj. prtss., siem, sies, siet, vei^ common, esp. 
 in Plaut. : fuam, Plaut. ; fuas, L. And.; fuvigaet, 
 Enn. ; part, prees., ena, «sed by Cm$ar, ace. to Priac.]. 
 {The root es is allied to the Greek ktrni, elfiC.) To 
 be. I. Subst. : To be, be present, exist, dwell, 
 to be fo und, beat a place, have or take 
 place. A) Gen.: definitionum duo sunt genera, 
 Cic. ; esse aut non esse, Id. ; qui sunt, qui fuerunt, 
 qui futuri sunt. Id.; (eolia defectio) fuit Roraulo 
 
 regnante, took place. Id. ; esse in servitute. Id. B) 
 
 jEap. 1) aunt, qui (q\im)'There are some who. 
 a) fFiih indie. : sunt qui colligunt Cic. ; sunt, qui 
 putant. Id. ; fuere complurea, qui profecti sunt. 
 Sail, b) With subj. : aunt qui putent, Cic. ; nemo 
 erat, in quem ea suspicio conveniret, Id. Poet. : 
 est quibus (ea-riv oU) : est quibus concurrit, Prop. 
 2) a) JVith dot.: To have, cui snltationi Titiua no- 
 men esset, Cic. b) esse alcui cum alqo, to have to 
 do, or be in connection, with any one, sibi cum ilia 
 mima postfaac nihil futurum, Cic. 3) esse cum 
 alqo (alqa), to have carnal intercourse with, cujus 
 eoror est cum P. Qtlintio, Cic; cum hac (mere- 
 trice) ai qui adolescens fuerit 4) Euphemist., in 
 the past tense: To be deceased, to be no more, 
 aive erimus, seu nos fata fuisse voleut, Tib. ; fuimua 
 Troes, Virg. ; ita p^ne tibi fuit Phronesium, fie was 
 nearly dead, almost gone, Plaut 5) a) To be real, 
 to be the case, to have place; thus, esp., est, 
 esto, it is so, be it so, well, sunt ista, Laeli. Cic. ; 
 esto : ipse nihil est, nihil potest, b) Hence the 
 phrases eat ut, ubi, quum, quod, or with a subj. 
 clause : It happens that, there are cases in which, or 
 there is reason for, it isaWmed or permitted that, one 
 may. a) est ut: est, ut id maxime deceat, Cic. 
 /3) e«t ubi: est, ubi id valeat, Cic. y) est 
 quum: est quum non est satiua, Auct. Her. 5) 
 est quod: est quod referam ad conBilium, Liv. ; 
 
 'SUMMERSU3 
 non est quod multa loqaamur, Hor. e) est, with a 
 subj. clause : verbo negare sit, Liv. ; erat conjectare, 
 Tac. ; non eat dicere, Hor.; with dnt., ne tibi ait 
 adire. Prop.; fuorit mihi eguisse. Sail. 6) To be, 
 x.G. to come, quo die in Tusculanum e.'5sem futu- 
 
 rus, Cic; ecquid in mcntera eat tibi, Plaut. 
 
 II. Copulat.: To be any thing or any how. A) Gen.: 
 praetilara res est et sumus otiosi, Cic. ; ego tu sum, 
 tu es ego ; unanirai sumus, Plaut — B) Esp. 1) 
 With an adj. in the genit. or abl. : esse nullius ani- 
 mi. nullius consilii, Cic. ; ut bono esaeut animo, Id. 
 2) With geiiit. or abl. of the value: frumentutn tanti 
 fuit, quanti iste eestimavit, Cic. ; magni erunt raihi 
 tUKB litera?, Id. ; sextante sal erat, cast, Liv. 3) 
 With a possessive genit. : quorum summa est auc- 
 toritaa, Cic. ; qui Romana* partis erant, Liv. ; est 
 hoc GallicEB consuetudinia, ut, &c., CiES. 4) With 
 dat., denoting the end, and the like: esse crimini, 
 Cic. ; qui easent oneri ferendo, Liv. With another 
 dat., denoting the person : esse aaluti huic civitati, 
 Cic. 5) id est or hoc est, that is, that is to say, sed 
 domum redeamus, id est ad nostros revertamur, 
 Cic. 
 
 SOMEN, inis, n, [sugimen, sugmen, froin augo]. 
 .,471 udder, teat. I. Prop. A) Gc7t.: manua lac- 
 tauti in s. sidat, Lucil. B) Esp.: A sow' s ud- 
 der (regarded as a delicacy by tlie Romans), Plin. 
 
 II. Meton. A) A sow, pig, Juv. — B) A fat 
 
 part or piece, Plin. 
 
 , SUMMA, H?: [gen., summai, Lucr.],/. (summus) 
 (sc. res). That which is chief or uppermost, 
 a chief matter, a chief or main point, the 
 sum and substance. I. Gen.: summaj remm, 
 the chief subjects or points, Cic. ; s. universi belli, 
 Liv. ; hie habet s. apud nos, the first place, Plaut. ; 
 
 dare s., to put the fi?iishing stroke to. Quint. 
 
 II. Esp. 1 A principal number, amount, sum.. 
 A) Prop. : videre, qute reliqui s. fiat, Cic. ; de a. 
 nihil decedet, Ter. ; s. summarum, the general con- 
 tents, Plaut. ; ad a., in a word, in short, Cic. ; in s,, 
 
 in general, on the whole. Id. B) Melon.: The 
 
 whale quantity or amount, the totality of 
 a thing, B. exercitua. Cess. ; s. totius belli, the whole 
 conduct. Id.; discriraen summaa rerum, Liv.; s. 
 victorife. the entire decision, Cees. 
 
 SUMMaNO [subm.J. are (Summanus). To 
 holdfast like Summanus (^Pluto),Vi&wt. 
 
 SUMMaNUS [Subm.], i. m. A Roman deity, to 
 whom lightning during the night was ascribed {per- 
 haps Pinto), Cic. ; Ov. 
 
 SUMMaRiUM, ii, n. (summa). An abstract, 
 abridgment, epitome, summary. Sen. 
 
 SUMMAS, atis, c. (summa). High-born, of 
 noble extraction, high, noble, s. vir, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SUMMaTIM, adv. (summa). On the surface, 
 above, on the upper part. 1. Prop.: s. eradere, 
 
 Col. II. Fig.: Superficially, cursorily, 
 
 s. pcrscribere alqd, Cic 
 
 SUMMaTUS. us, m. (summa). Supr emacy, 
 Lucr. 
 
 SUMME, adv. (summus, superl. o/auperus). In 
 the highest degree, highly, extremely, e. 
 sollicitare, Cic. ; s. munitus locus, Hor. 
 
 SUM-MERGO [aubm.J, si, sum, 3 v. a. To 
 plunge Under or into a fluid, submerg e, 
 sink. I. Prop.: summersus equus voraginibua, 
 Cic. ; ipsos potuit s. ponto, Virg. 
 
 SUMMERSUS [aubm.J, a, um, part, o/sumraergo. 
 855 
 
SUMMERUS. 
 
 SUM-M£RUS [aubtn.], a, um. Somewhat pura 
 or tin mixed, s. vinum, I'hiut. 
 
 SUMMINiA [aubm-], ai, /. (sub, minium). A 
 kind of garment for women, Plnut. 
 
 SUMMiNISTRaTOR [eubm.], oris, m. A sup- 
 porter, promoter, Sen. 
 
 SUM-MINISTRO [subm.], 1 v. a. To reach, 
 fo r th, furn i sk, s upp ly, admi nister. I. 
 Prop. ; 9. tabellaj-io3, Cic. ; a. auxilia hostibua, Caea. 
 . II. Fig.: a. adjiimentaatqueornaraenta, Cic. 
 
 SUMMISSE [subm.], ado. (auramitto). Softly, 
 g entty, mildly ^ hiimh ly, modestly, sub- 
 missively. I. Of speech: s. dicere, in a low voice, 
 
 Cic. II. Of temper or manner: s. supplicare, 
 
 Cic. Gompar., summiasius se gerere, Cif. 
 
 SUMMISSIM [aubm.], adv. (summiaaua). Calm- 
 ly, softly, gently, in a low voice, s. fiibulan- 
 tea. Suet. 
 
 SUMMISSIO [subm.], onia, /. (summitto). A 
 letting down, lowering, falling, 8. vocie, 
 Cic. 
 
 SUMMISSUS [subm.], a, um. I. Part, of sum- 
 mitto. II. Adj. A) Prop.: Let down, fallen, 
 
 aecundis aummiaaioribus, in a lower posture, Liv. ; 
 
 Bummissior capillus, hanging down more, Suet. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) Fallen, lowered, in a low voice, 
 gentle, s oft, not vehement (of voice or speech), 
 s. vox, Cic. ; lenior atque summissior oratio, Quint. 
 2) Of disposition, a) Low, mean, servile, 
 cringing, facere alqd s., Cic. ; a. ndulntio, Quint, 
 b) Yielding, ge7itle, mild, humble, submis- 
 sive, 3. precea, Luc. ; civitatea auramisaiorea calam- 
 itnte, Hirt 
 
 SUM-MITTO [subm.], misi, missum, 3 v. a. I. 
 A) To send forth from below, to place or 
 lay under, raise, lift up, extend upward. 
 1) Qen. : a. equas nltemis annis, Mart. ; tellus s. 
 florea, Lucr. 2) Esjj. : To let grow, leave be- 
 h in d, a. arietes, Varr. ; a. prata, to let grow for hay, 
 
 Cat. B) To let down, lower, sink. 1) Prop.: 
 
 a. se ad pedes, Liv. ; s. auree, Plin. ; a. capillum, 
 barbam, crinem, to let grow, Plin.; Tibeiis asatate 
 summittitur, sinks, falls, Id. 2) Fig. ; a. se in 
 amicitia, Cic. ; s. multum, to yield, Id. ; s. animoa 
 amori, Virg. ; s. se culpaa, i. e. to commit it, Ov. 
 
 II. To send to, furnish, snpply, sum- 
 
 mittebHt Timarchideni, sent privately, Cic; huic 
 voa non summittetis? send a successor. Id.; a. im- 
 perium nlcui, Liv. ; vinea s. capreaa, yields, Hor. 
 
 SUMMoLESTE lsubm.].ad». With some de- 
 gree of vexation, s. fcro, Cic. 
 
 SUM-MuLESTUS [aubm.], a, um. Somewhat 
 troublesome or vexatious, illud mihi est a., 
 Cic. 
 
 SUM-MONkO [subm.], lii. 2 c. a. To admon- 
 ish secretly, give a himt, nullo aummoncnte, 
 Suet. ; summonuit me Parmeno, quod, Sec, Tor. 
 
 SUMMOPfiRE, SUMMOOPkRE, add With 
 great pains, very much, quaa (vitin) summo 
 opere vitare oportebit, Cic. 
 
 SUM-MoRoSUS [subm.]. a, um. Somewhat 
 peevish or morose, s. ridicula, Cic. 
 
 SUMMoTOR [subm.], oris, m. (summoveo). He 
 who removes persons or clears the way ; hence, 
 a lictor, Liv. 
 
 SUMMoTUS [subm.], a, um,;?rtr(. o/ summoveo. 
 
 SUM MOVEO [subm.]. m6vi, motum, 2 [pluperf. 
 euhj., aummossea, Hor.]. To remove, send 
 tway, keep off. L Prop. A) Gen.: s. concionem, 
 856 
 
 SUMO. 
 Cic; a. bostea ex agro Romano trana Anicnem, 
 Liv. ; 3. litofa, to remove {by building.-''), Hur. ; Al- 
 pea summovent GermaniHin ab Italia, separate, 
 Plin.; silva s. Phoabeos ictus, kteps off, Ov. — B) 
 Fsp. ]) Of lictor s : To clear the way, to re- 
 move the people, a, turbam, Liv,; summoto, aft- 
 er the way had been cleared. Id. ; lictor a. tumultua 
 mentis et curaa, Hor. 2) To get rid of, to sell, 
 
 a. ovea, ngnos, Col, II. Fig.: To remove, 
 
 keep off or at a distance, sumraoveri malefi- 
 cio, Cic; s. regea a bello, Liv. 
 
 SUMMDLA, 33,/. dim. (aumma). A little sum, 
 Sen. 
 
 SUMMUS, a, ura (from sup-imus, supmus). 
 Uppermost, highest, extreme; the upper- 
 most, highest, extreme part. 1. Prop.: s. aa- 
 cra via, Cic; s. jugum montis, Caes. ; a. mons. the 
 top or highest part ^ the mountain. Id. ; adsxmimam 
 aquam, to the surface of the water, Cic ; summa 
 urbs, the highest part of the cily, Id. ; s. digiti, the 
 tips of the toes, Quint. ; hsec Janus summus ab imo 
 prodocet, Hor. Absol .- oratio, quae a summo ad- 
 hibetur,/)'o7ft above, Cic. ; petere de summo, Plant.; 
 oratori summa riguerunt. the extremities. Sen. Adv., 
 summum. At the highestr, dt the utmost, at 
 most, exspectabam hodie, aut B. eras, Cic; triduo 
 
 aut a. quatriduo, Liv. II. Fig. A) Li respect of 
 
 time and order : Last, extreme, s, senectus, Cic ; 
 potentissima ponere prima et s., first and last, 
 Quint. Adv., aummum, /or the last time^ s. teneo, 
 
 Albin. B) In respect of qualily, rank, authority, 
 
 and the like: Highest, greatesi^chief most 
 excellent, very high, &.C., s. amorea puerorum, 
 Cic. ; summo jure, wiiJi the utmost rigor of the law, 
 Id. ; a. hiems, the depth of winter. Id. ; vir optimua 
 et s.. Id. ; s. tempus rei publicae, in the greatest dan- 
 ger. Id. ; s. salus, the supreme welfare or safely of 
 the state, the safety of the state in general, Id.; s. res 
 publica, at the most critical junaure. Id.; s. amicus, 
 the best friend, Ter. ; quo res summa loco, the diief 
 matter, Virg. 
 
 SUM-MuTO [subm.], are, «. a. To change, 
 exchange, a. verba, Cic 
 
 StJMO. sumpsi, sumptum, 3 v. a. {inf. perf. sump- 
 se, Niev. ap. Gell.] To take, take up, assume. 
 I. Gen. ; a. legem in manus, Cic; s. literas, to tak& 
 or receive. Id. ; s. inimicitias, to assume. Id. ; a. sup- 
 plicium de alqo, to taJce vengeance, inflict punish' 
 nient on any one. Id. ; s. bellum cum alqo, to under- 
 take, engage i7i, Liv. ; s. obsequium animo. i. e. an- 
 imo obsequi, PlauL ; a. animum, to take courage, 
 
 Ov. II. Esp. A) To take to one's self, 
 
 choose, select, a. studium philosophiffi. Cic; a. 
 monitorem officii. Sail. ; s. 'liberos, to adopt. Id. 
 Poet, with an obj. clause : s. celebrare virum, Hor. 
 
 B) To take as one's property, assume to on^s 
 
 self, arrogate, non sumo mihi tantum, Cic; s. 
 
 imper;Uorias partes, Cebs. C) To take for any 
 
 purpo-tc or u.ie, to use, employ, s. dies ad labe- 
 ffictandam dignitatem, Cic. ; s. frustra laborem, 
 
 Ca?s. ; sumptus curis, consumed, Poet- ap, Cic. 
 
 D) In a .tpccch, disputation, Arc. 1) To suppose, 
 take for granted, affirm, maintain, s. alqd 
 ad concludendum, Cic. ; s. pro non dubio, Liv. 2) 
 7'o adduce, rite, bring forward, s. homines 
 notoa, Cic. — E) To take to one' s self to buy, 
 tnnti ista (genera signorum) quatuor nut quinque 
 sumpaisti, Cic ; qute parvo sunii nequpunt, Hor.— 
 F) a. alqam (in an obscene smiee), to enjoy, Ov. 
 
SaMPTIFACIO. 
 
 SUMPTf-FXCIO, feci, 3 v. a. (aumptue). To lay 
 out, spend, Plaut. 
 
 SUMPTiO or SUMTIO [sumpsio, Cat.J, oms.f. 
 
 ^aumo). A talcing, I. Pro;?., Vitr. ll.Fig.: 
 
 in a ay Hog ism, The assumption, dares., Cic. 
 
 SUMPTCIRIUS, a, um (aumptus). Of or re- 
 lating to expense, s. rationee, Cic; b. lex, a 
 sumptuary law. Id. 
 
 SUMPTOoSE, adv. With great expense, ex- 
 pensively, sumptuously, Cic. 
 
 SUMPTOoSUS, a, um (sumptus). Of great 
 expense. I. Of things: Costly, expensive, 
 
 dear, s. coenee, Cic; s. hostia, Hor. II. Of 
 
 persons: Spending muck, prodigal, extrav- 
 agant, Cic, 
 
 SUMPTUS, a, MTn,part. o/aumo, 
 
 SUMPTUS or SUMTU9, us, m. (sumo). A sum 
 of money spent, expense, cost, perpetiii s., Cic. ; 
 parcere suraptu, Id. ; publicua a,, Hor, ; euppedi- 
 tare alcui sumptibus, to supply one with money for 
 his expenses, Ter. 
 
 SUMTIFACIO, SUMTIO. See Sumpt. 
 
 SUNICI [Sunuci, Plin.], orum, m. Sunicif a 
 people of Belgium, Tac. 
 
 SOKIUM or SCNiON, li, n. (%ovvlov). Sunium, 
 a promontory of Attica, with a town; now Capo 
 Colonni, Liv. 
 
 SCO, suj, autum, 3 u. a. To sew, sew or join 
 together. 1. Prop.: sutn tegumenta corporum, 
 Cic. ; alvearia suta corticibua, Virg. Part. perf. 
 
 aubst., eerea suta, a coat of mail, Virg. II. Fig. : 
 
 ne quid suo suat capiti, devise, contrive, Ter. 
 
 SUOPTE. See Suua. 
 
 SOOVfiTAURlLJA [solitaurilia], ium, n. (aus, 
 ovis, taurus). A sacrifice, offered at lustrations, 
 consisting of a pig. a sheep, and a bull, Tac 
 
 SDPELLEX, lectilis, /. Household stuff, 
 furniture, parare amicos, optimara et pulcher- 
 rimatn vitse, ut ita dicam, supellectilem, Cic. ; te- 
 cum liabita, et noris, quam ait tibi curta a., i. e. men- 
 ial store, Pers. 
 
 SUPER. See Supehus. 
 
 StJPER, adv. andprep. (uTre'p). Above, over. I. 
 Adv.: Above, upward, over. A) Prop, of place : 
 eo a. tigna bipedalia injiciunt, CiEa.; reponunt pur- 
 pureas 8. vestea, Virg. B) Melon. 1) As to number 
 
 or measure : More, above, moreover, besides, 
 satis superque, Cic. ; usque superque quam satis 
 est, Hor. 2) Of that which is left remaining : Over 
 and above, quid s. sanguinis, Liv.; praeter arma 
 
 et naves nihil erat a., Nep. -11. Prep, with ace. 
 
 orabl-.: Over, upon, on. A) With ace. 1) Prop, 
 of place : Btatuere s. terras tumulum, Cic. ; s. late- 
 rea coria.inducuntur, Caes. ; prascipitare s. vallum, 
 Sail. Of space or locality: s. Numidiara, beyond 
 Nitmidia, Sail.; Nomentanus erat s. ipsum, Porcius 
 infra, lay above (at table), Hor. 2) Meton. a) To de- 
 note duration of time: During, at, loqui a, ccb- 
 nam, Plin. E. b) With respect to number or meas- 
 ure : Over, above, upon, besides, Punicum ex- 
 ercitum s. morbum etiam fames affecit, Liv. ; vul- 
 nua 8. Yulnus, Id,; savia a. savia, Plaut; s. omnia, 
 above all, Liv. — B) With abl. 1) Prop.: s. qua 
 (navi) opposuit, Cms. ; ensis pendet s. cervice, Hor, ; 
 requiescere s. fronde viridi, Virg. 2) Meton. a) Of 
 duration of time: During, in, s. nocte media, 
 Virg. b) Upon, concerning, about, acribere 
 s. alqa re, Cic ; cura s. urbe, Hor. ; multa s. Pria- 
 mo rogitans, Virg. 
 
 SUPERFICIES. 
 
 SUPERA. See Supha. 
 
 SOPERaBILIS, e (supero). That may be sur- 
 mounted or passed over, surmountable. I. 
 Prop.: 8. murus, Liv. II. Fig,: Conquera- 
 ble, invicti et nullis casibus s. llomani, Tac. 
 
 StiPJER-ADDO, ditura, 3 v. a. To add above, 
 B. carmen tumulo, Virg. 
 
 SCPER-aDORNaTUS, a, um. Adorned more- 
 over, B. materia, Sen. 
 
 SOPSRANS, antia. I. Part, o/aupero. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Prominent, high, mona superantiesi- 
 mus, Sol. — B) Getting the upper hand, ignis 
 superantior, Lucr. 
 
 SOPeRaTOR, oris, m. One who overcomes, t* 
 conqueror, s. populi EtrUsci, Ov. 
 
 SOPERBE [superbiter, Nkv.], adv. Proudly, 
 haughtily, Liv. Compar., Cic. Superl., Id. 
 
 SOPERBU, m, f (Buperbus). L Pride, 
 haughtiness, divitise plena3 sunt inaolentiss., Cic. 
 
 II. Honorable pride, high spirit, s. 
 
 qusBsita raeritia, Hor. 
 
 SOPERBiFlCUS, a, um (superbua, facio). That 
 renders arrogant or proud, s. manus, Sen. 
 
 SiJPERB!L5aUENTIA, eB,f (superbua, loquor). 
 Arrogant or proud speech, Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 SCPERBIO, ire (superbue), v. n. To be arro- 
 gant or pro 7id. I. Prop.: ai habea quodliqueat, 
 neque respondes, superbis, Cic ; s. spoliare CEni- 
 
 dea, proudly disdains, Stat. II. Meton.: To 
 
 be splendid or magnificent, to shine forth, 
 et quee sub Ty^ia concha superbit aqua, Prop. 
 
 S"OPERBUS, a, um (super). I. A) That thinks 
 himself superior, that lifts himself above others, 
 haughty, proud, prEsbere ae a. in fortuna, Cic. ; 
 superbisaimi homines, Sail, ; superbissiraum judi- 
 cium (aurium), very strict, Id,; loqui euperba, 
 Prop. — B) Superbus, a name given to Tarquinius 
 
 the younger, the last king of the Romans, Cic. 
 
 II. Prominent, conspicuous, distinguish- 
 ed. A) Gen.: populua a. bello, Virg. ; s. trium- 
 
 phus, Hor. B) Esp. 1) a. pira, a kind of delicate 
 
 ^eors, Plin. 2) B.oWyiSi, a fieshv hind of olives, ]^y\n. 
 
 StJPERCILIoSUS, a, um (superciliura). Aus- 
 tere, strict, severe; proud, haughty. Sen. 
 
 SOPER-CILIUM, li, n. I. The eyebrow. A) 
 Prop, a) Plur.: remiasio ant contractio supercDio- 
 rum, Cic. b) Sing. : deprimere s., Cic. ; s. salit, 
 as a favorable omen, 'P\«\xt. — B) Meton.: The pro- 
 jecting part of a thing; a top, height, emi- 
 nence, brow. 8. tumuli, Liv.; stare infimo s., at 
 
 the bottom of the projection. Id. 11. Pride, 
 
 haughtiness, s. ac regiua spiritua, Cic. 
 
 SDPER-CORROO, ere, v. n. To fall down 
 upon, Val. Max. 
 
 , SUPER-CRESCO, crevi, Z v. n. To grow 
 upon, Quint. 
 
 StJPER-CURRO, ere, -o. -«. To exceed, sur- 
 pass, Plin. E. 
 
 SOPER-eMINeO. ere, v. a. and n. To project 
 over or above, be prominent. I. Act. : s. viroa, 
 
 Virg. ; a. undas humero. Id. II. Neut. : herba 
 
 eupereminens, Plin. 
 
 StJPER-ENlTO, are. To swim over, s. am- 
 nem, Luc. 
 
 StJPERFiClARIUS, a, um (auperficiea). That 
 is upon another's ground, a. prtedia, Dig,; 
 mathematica, ut ita dicam, a. eat: in alieno asdifi- 
 cat. Sen. 
 
 StJPERFiCiES, ei, /. (auper, fades). The up- 
 857 
 
SUPERFIO. 
 per -part of any thing. I. Gen.i s. cedis, the 
 
 roof,P\m. II. Esp. A) In Law : A building, 
 
 in respect of the ground on which it stands, ffisti- 
 
 mare s., Cic. B) In Malhem. : Superficies, 
 
 length and breadth without thickness, 
 PHn. 
 
 SDPER-FlO, fieri. To be over and above, 
 to be remaining, si superfiat locus, Plaut. 
 
 SOPER-FIXUS, a, um (figo). Fastened or 
 fixed upon, stuck up, s. capita hostium, Liv. 
 
 SuPERFLtJO, 2v. n and a. 1. To overfloio, 
 stream over. A) Prop.: tons s., Plin. ; Nilus su- 
 perfiuens, Tac. B) Fig. 1) To be in super- 
 abundance or redundancy, nihil neque deeit, 
 neque superfluat, Quint. 2) To have a super- 
 abundance, orator superfluens, overflowing, Tac. 
 11. 2'o flow by, nee quas dicentur, super- 
 fluent Rurea, Quint. 
 
 SOPERFLOUS, a, ura (superfluo). Overflow- 
 ing. I. Prop.: 8. flumina campis, Plin. II, 
 
 Fig.: Superfluous, unnecessary, qusrere 
 superflua, Sen. 
 
 S0PER-FUNDO, fudi, fusum, 3 v. a. I. To 
 pour over or upon. A) Prop.: s. unguentum, 
 Plin. E. ; s. magnam vim telorum, Tac. Pass.: 
 To overfloiD, spread abroad abundantly. 
 Circus Tiberi superfuao irrigatus, I.iv. ; jacentem 
 hostem superfusi oppresaerunt, rushing upon him 
 
 in mnfises, Id. B) Fig.: superfundena laetitia, 
 
 overjl<nving, Liv. II. To pour anything over 
 
 or upon anothm; to cover by pouring, s. com- 
 poeituin oleo, Col. ; s. ac operire equites equosque, 
 Tac. 
 
 SUPERFUSUS, a, um, part, o/superfundo. 
 
 SuPER GRkDiOR [supergrR'dior, Plin.], gressus, 
 3 V. dep. n. and a. (gradior). To step over, over- 
 step. I. Prop.: s. limeu, Col. II. Fig.: To 
 
 pass bey 71 d, exceed, surpass, s. necessitates, 
 Sen. ; s. feminns pulchritudine, Tac. 
 
 SOPeRI, oruin, m. (sc. dl). The superior 
 gods, the gods above; also, the gods (in 
 general), quae superi manesque dabant, Virg. ; su- 
 peris deorum gratus et imia, Hor. ; vi superdm, 
 Virg. 
 
 SuPkRIMMINeO, ere^ v. n. To overhang, 
 jut over or beyond, terra s., Sen. 
 
 SCPER-IMPENDEN3,entis(impendeo). Hang- 
 ing over, 8. silvffi, Catull. 
 
 StJPER-IMPLEQ, ere, v. n. To overfill, fill 
 too much, Virg, 
 
 SCPeR-IMPoNO, positum, 3r. a. To put, lay, 
 or place iipon or over, s. aaxum, Liv. 
 
 SUPERIMPOSITUS, a, um, part, of superim- 
 pono. 
 
 SOPeR-INCIDENS, entis (iDcido). Falling 
 down into, s. tela. Liv, 
 
 StJPER-INCOBANS, antis (incubo). Lying 
 over or upon, s. Romanus, Liv. 
 
 SOPeRINCUMBO, cubfii, 3 v. n. To lie over 
 or upon, Ov. 
 
 SOPeR-INDuCO, xi, ctum, 3 ». «, To draw 
 over, s. corpus. Quint. 
 
 SOPeR-INDOO, fli, utum, 3 v. a. To put on 
 over other clothes, a. pasnulam, Suet- 
 
 SOPKR-INJICIO. jeci, jectum, 3 n. a. To cast 
 or throw over or upon, a. rarae frondes, Virg. ; 
 8. togas, Ov. 
 
 S0Pi:R-INSTERNO, stravi, 3 v. a. To spread 
 or lay over or upon, b. tabulaa, Liv. 
 858 
 
 SUPERPONO. 
 
 SUPERIOR. See Supeeus. 
 
 SOPER-JiCIO, jeci, jectum (superjactns, Sail.; 
 Tac), 3 V. a. 1. To throw or cast over or 
 upon. A) Prop. : s. aggerem, Suet ; membra su- 
 perjecta cum veste, Ov. ; sequor superjectum, over- 
 fiowiug, Hor. B) Fig.: Togo too far, over- 
 do, s, tidem, Liv. 11. To cover, cover over, 
 
 imda a. scopulos, Virg. 
 
 SCPER-JACTO. are, v. intens. a. I. To throw 
 
 up, 3. infantes, Val. Max. 11, To spring or 
 
 leap over, s. transversa navigia, Plin. 
 
 SOPERJACTUS, a, um. See Supebjacio. 
 
 SiJPEEJECTIO, onis,/. (superjicio). I. Prop.: 
 
 A throwing over, s, vestium. Am. U. Fig.: 
 
 An exaggeration, hyperbole. Quint. 
 
 SuPERJECTUS, a, um, part, o/ superjacio. 
 
 SuPER-JuMENTaRiUS, ii, m. A superin- 
 tendent of drivers of beasts of burden. Suet 
 
 SOPER-LaBOR, hi. To glide or run over, 
 sidera s., Sen. 
 
 SOPERLaTIO, onis, /. (superfero). L An ex- 
 aggeration, hyperbole, s. atque trajectio, Cic. 
 II. In Gramm. : The superlative. Quint. 
 
 SuPERLaTUS, a, um. L Part, of superfero. 
 U. Adj.: Excessive, exaggerated, hy- 
 perbolical. 3. verba, Cic. 
 
 SOPER-MITTO, misi, 3 v. a. To throw or 
 pour over or upon. Just; to put in after- 
 ward, to add, Curt. 
 
 SCPERNE, adv. From above; above, up- 
 ward, gladium s. jugulo defigere, Liv. ; s. desinere, 
 Hor. 
 
 SuPERNUS, a, um (super). That is above, 
 upper, 8. static, Lucr. ; s. Tusculum,--srtuflle on a 
 hill, Hor. ; s. numen, celestial, Ov. 
 
 SOPeRO, 1 r. n. and a. (super). I, To go or 
 come fo rth over, to project, stand out, jut, 
 rise above, &.c. A) Prop.: a. jueo, Virg.; sol 
 s. ex marl, Plaut B) Fig. 1) To have the up- 
 per hand, superiority, or preference, to be 
 superior, prevail, milites superabant, Ca;s. ; 
 s. numero, virtute, Liv. 2) To be redundant, 
 to abound, deesse et s., Cic. ; superante multitu- 
 dine, Liv.; humor s. in arvis, Lucr. 3) To be 
 left or remaining, to remain, quod superaret 
 pecunije, Cic. ; uter eorum vita superarit, should 
 survive, Ca;s. ; si de quincunce remota est uncia, 
 
 quidsuperat? Hor. II. To pass or go over, 
 
 to cross, pass by. A) Prop. I) Gen.: tempestas 
 superavit summas ripas fluminis, Cass. : s. i'asti- 
 gium fontis, to rise above, HirL ; Parnasus s. cacu- 
 mine nubes, Ov. 2) Esp. : To sail past or by, 
 
 to double, s. promoutorium, Liv. B) Fig.: To 
 
 surpass, exceed, excel. 1) Gen.: s. virtute, 
 laude, dignitate, Cic. ; qui summam spem virtute 
 superavit Id. 2) To overcome, conquer, van- 
 quish, hos armatos ac victores superassent Cebs. ; 
 s. incautum ferro, Virg. 
 
 SCPeR-OBROO, iii, litum, 3 v. a. To pour or 
 cover over. Prop. 
 
 SOPER-PENDENS, entis (pendeo). Over- 
 han sing. s. snxa, Liv. 
 
 SCPER-PoNO, posui, p6sTtum, 3 v. a. To set, 
 place, or put over or upon. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 auperpositum capiti decus (i. e. pileusj, Liv. ; Gala- 
 tin superposita, si^jwic aiore, Plin. B) Esp.: To 
 
 apply a plaster, Cels. IL Fig.: To place 
 
 over. A) To set nr appoint over an o^ice, fcc, 
 Pcrpcrna euperpositus, ut tueri posset, Liv. B) 
 
SUPERPOS1TU3. 
 To prefer. Sen. — C) To place after, post- 
 pone, huic deinde aliquid superpositum, Quint, 
 
 SUPERPOSITQS, a, urn, part, o/superpono. 
 
 SOPER-SCANDO [superscendoj, 6re, v. a. To 
 step or elimbover, s. corpora, Liv. 
 
 StJPER-SCRlBO, pai, ptum, 3 v. a. To write 
 over or above, Suet. 
 
 StJPjKR-SI:D£0, sedi, sessum, 2 v. n. and a. To 
 sit over or upon any thing. I. Prop.: b. ele- 
 
 phanto, Suet. H. Fig'. A) To preside, a. liti- 
 
 bu3 t'timilite, to decide them, Cat. — B) To omit do- 
 ing a thing, to forbear, let pass, give over, 
 desist. With abl. : s. labore, Cic. ; s. prcBlio, Cifis. ; 
 8. rebus, verbis, Plaut. ; loiih dat., s. pugnas, Auct. 
 B. AtV. ; also, supprsedissem loqui, Liv. 
 
 SOPER-STAGNO, avi, 1 -o. n. To overflow, 
 become standing water, Tac. 
 
 SOPERSTERNO, str5vi, stratum, 3 v. a. To 
 strew or spread over or upon, to cover over, 
 superstrnti cumuli, Liv. 
 
 S0PERSTES, itis (super, sto). I. He who stands 
 by or is present at any thing, a witness, ace. to 
 
 Fest. II. Remaining, remaining alive, 
 
 surviving, outliving, a) With dat.: s. rei 
 publiciB, Cic. ; s. pater filio, Liv. b) With genit.: 
 noil solum vitw, sad etiara dignitatis s., Cic. c) 
 Absol. : liberis auperstitibus, Q.uint. ; s. fama, Hor. 
 
 SOPERSTiTiO, onis, /, (super, sto). L Super- 
 stition. A) Prop.: tollere a„ Cic; victi super- 
 stitione animi, Liv. ; a. pra^ceptorum, the scrapulous 
 
 observation, Qoint. B) Fig.: A fearful thing, 
 
 Virg. II. Religious reverence, awe, ven- 
 eration, worship, a. virtutis, Sen.; s. templi, 
 Just. 
 
 SOPERSTrnoSE, adv. L Sitperstitiously, 
 s. nut aniliter dicere, Cic. II. Melon.: Scru- 
 pulously, too nicely or exactly, a. inhaarere 
 cogitatis, Quint. 
 
 ' SOPERSTiTioSUS, a, um ( superstitio). I. 
 Full of superstition, superstitious, super- 
 atitiosum et reiigiosum, Cic. ; s. principea, Liv. 
 
 11. Prophetical, b. hariolatiooes, Poet. ap. 
 
 Cic. 
 
 StJPERSTiTO, are, v. n. (superstes). I. To 
 leave in existence, to preserve, s. regnum, 
 Enn. II. To be over or remaining, to re- 
 main, Plant. 
 
 StJPER-STO, are, v. n. To stand over or 
 upon: with dat., quibus (columnis) superstabant, 
 Liv. Absol.: pondua superstantium, Liv. 
 
 SUPERSTRaTUS, a, um, pari, o/supersterno. 
 
 SOPER-STROO. xi, ctum, 3 v. n. To build 
 up, over, or upon, s. ligneam compagem, Tac. 
 
 SOPER-SUM, fui, esse, v. n. [per tmesiii, super 
 unus eram, Virg.J. I. To be remainirig. A) 
 To be left behind, to remain, to exist still. 
 V) Gen. : duaj partes, quEe mihi supersunt illus- 
 trandue orationia, Cic. ; quod euperpst, far the rest. 
 Id. ; qui supersint de Hirtii exercitu. Pollio ap. Cic. 
 2) Esp.: To survive, be still aline, outlive, 
 Lucumo superfuit patri, Liv. — B) 1) To be over 
 and above, be in great plenty, abouvd, verba 
 e., Cic. ; cui tanta res erat et supererat, Ter. ; s. la- 
 bori, to be a match for, Virg. 2) 2'o be unneces- 
 sary or superfluous, ut neque absit quicquam 
 
 neque superait, Cic. II. To come to one^s 
 
 help, to assist, si superesset,. , sindeesset, Aug. 
 ap. Suet. 
 
 SUPER-TfiGO, xi, ctum, 3 v. u. To cover 
 
 SUPERVENIO. 
 above, cover, s. alqm tunica, App. ; candidaqua 
 osaa super nigra favilla tegit {per tmesin), Tibull. 
 
 StJP£R-URGENS. entis (urgeo). Pressing 
 from above, a. fluctus, Tac. 
 
 SiSPeRUS [super, Cat.; Lucr.]. a, nm (supei'). 
 That is above, upper, above. I. Posit. A) 
 Gen. : ad a. decs potius quam ad inferos pervenisse, 
 Cic. ; s. mare, the upper sea, the Adriatic (in opposi- 
 tion to the Etrurian or Tuscan Sea). Plin. ; de supero, 
 
 from on high, from above, P\&ut. B) Esp. 1) Siiperi, 
 
 orum, m. (sfi. dl). (5ec Superi.) 2) That is in the 
 upper world, or on the earth, s. ardualinquens, 
 
 Virg. ; raagnitudo apud auperos. Veil. II. 
 
 Compar., superior, us, That is higher, upper, 
 superior. A) Prop.: tota domua s. vacat, Cic; 
 dicere de s. loco, from the tribunal, Id. ; ex loco au- 
 periore, /r07/i an eminence, Cass.; neque s. accum- 
 bere possum, Plaut. B) Fig. 1) Former, pre- 
 vious, past; (of age) advanced, older, s. dy- 
 fectionea solia, Cic; s. vita, Id.; a. At'ricanue, the 
 elder. Id. 2) Superior, higher, more distin- 
 guished or noble, a) With abl.: s. pecuniis, 
 Cic; loco, fortuua, fama superiorea, Id.; hostea 
 superiores equitatu, Ca)3. b) Absol.: qui aupedo- 
 rea sunt, Cic. ; lioc ipso tiunt superiorea, victorious, 
 
 Hirt. III. Superl.: supremus, a, um, The 
 
 highest, extreme. 1) Prop.: 8. montea, Virg. 
 2) Fig. a) Of time or succession: Last, latest, 
 extreme, final, the last part, a.) Gen. : s. aol, 
 sunset, Hor. ; imponere bellis a. manum, the last 
 hand, Ov. Absol.: aupremd. as,/, (sc. tempcstaa), 
 Sunset, Varr. Adv.: aupremum, For the last 
 time, tunc est conspecta aupremum, Ov, |3) Esp., 
 concerning the end of life: Last, s. diea, Cic. ; a. 
 suppliciuin, capital punishment, Id.; a. tttuli, i. e. 
 an. epitaph, inscription on a tomb, Plin.; s. ira, the 
 agony of death, Id. ; s. judicia hominum, a last will 
 or testament, Quint. ; a. honor, the last honor, funeral 
 ceremonies, Virg.; a. oa, dying lips, Ov. ; s. tori, i. 
 e. funeral piles. Id. Adv. : supi'emum and supre- 
 mo : animam sepnlcro condimus et magna aupre- 
 mum voce ciemu.9, bid farewell, Virg. Subst., su- 
 prema. orum, n.. The end or term of life, the 
 last hours, ut me in supremis consolatus est, 
 Quint.; Tac. Also, suprema, onim, A funeral, 
 funeral ceremonies, a. divi Augusti, Plin.; 
 also, a last will, testament, suprema Augusti, 
 Tac. b) Extreme, highest, greatest, su- 
 preme, chief a. Juppiter, Plaut.; s. maciea, Virg, 
 S u m m u a. n, um. Sue Summus. 
 
 SOPER-ViCCANEUS, a, um (vacuus). Super- 
 fluous, unn ecessary, useless, s. opus, done 
 in leisure honrs, Cic. ; a. defensio Pauli, Liv. ; su- 
 pervacaneum est diaserern, Sail. 
 
 SOPER.-VACCUS, a, um. Superfluous, un- 
 necessary, useless, non tarn obest audire au- 
 pervacua quam ignorare {opp. necessaria). Quint.; 
 s. facta, Suet. ; s, Baiae, iapjicacious, Hor. 
 
 SCPER-VaDO, ere. To go or walk over, 
 surmount, a. omnes aaperitates, Sail. 
 
 SOPER-VeHOR, vectue, 3 v. dep. n. To go, 
 ride, sail over or past, pass by, s.promonto- 
 rium Calabrite, Liv. ; s. raontem, Catull. 
 
 SOPERVeNiO, veni, ventum. 4. To come 
 over, upon, or in addition. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 lieres heredem alteriua velut unda supervenic un- 
 dam, presses or urges on, Hor.; terra eupervenit 
 crura loquentis, covered, Ov. ; aegria animia legati 
 8., Liv. ; Laelius Fulviusque supervenerunt, Id.-^ 
 859 
 
SUPEaVENTUS. 
 
 B) Esp. of the coupling of animals: To cover, 
 
 Plin. , — n. Fig.: To come above, over, or 
 
 upon, aliud majus alio s., comes upon. Quint. ; vis 
 tGueros supervenit aiinos, altaclcs suddenly, Stat. 
 
 SOl'ERVENTUS, us, 7/1. (superrenio). A com- 
 iiig to or upon, Tac. 
 
 SOPER-ViVO, :d, ere, v. n. To outlive, sur- 
 vive, a. gloviai suae triginta annis, Plin. E. 
 
 SUPER-VOLITO, are, v. intens. n. To fly f re- 
 quciitly over, to keep flying or fluttering 
 over, ana tecta a. alls, Virg. 
 
 SuPER-VOLO, are, v. a. andn. To fly over, 
 B. orbem, Ov. ; hasta s., Virg. 
 
 SCPTNE, adv. Carelessly, negligently, o. 
 accipere beneficium, Sen. 
 
 SCPlNiTAS, atis, /. (supinus). A bending 
 bach ward, et est odiosa omnia s., Quint. 
 
 SOPiNO, 1 v. a. (aupinus). To bend, stretch, 
 or lay backward, place on the back or in a 
 sti pine posture. I. Prop. : manua supinata, 
 Quint. ; aupinata testudo, Sen. ; supinari, to lay 
 one's self down, lie do?c?t, Stat. ; supinatae Aquiloni 
 
 glebEB, ploughed up, Virg. II. Fig. : quid tant- 
 
 opere te supinet, i. e. makes you bend back with 
 pride. Sen. 
 
 StJPlNUS, a, um. Bent back, bending 
 back, backward, on the back, supine. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen.: s. motus, Cic. ; vana pleraque (ut- 
 pote a. jactu) tela mittebant, Liv. ; s. cubitus, on 
 the back, Plin. ; a. caput, bent over. Quint. ; stertit- 
 que 8-, stretched on his back, Hor. ; tendere s. manua 
 ad coalum, turned toward heaven, Virg. — B) Esp. 1) 
 Retrograde, going back, nee redit in fontes 
 unda s. suoe, Ov. ; a. carmen, i. e. an alternate song, 
 strophe and antislrophe. Mart. 2) Of places : In- 
 clined, sloping gently, slanting, s. vallis, 
 Liv. ; s. coUea, Virg. II, Fig. A) Of the mind. 
 
 1) Indolent, negligent, careless, otiosi et s. 
 oratores, Quint; a. animua, Catull. 2) Proud, 
 elated, btec et talia dum refert supinus, Mart.; 
 Pers. — B) With the Latin grammarians : supinum 
 (sc. verbum), A supine. 1) The form of the verb 
 in um and u, Charis. 2) The form of the verb in 
 andum and endum, Prise. 
 
 SUPPACTUS, a, um, part, o/suppingo. 
 
 SUP-PALPOR[aubp.],ari,c.rfcp.n. To stroke, 
 caress, coax, wheedle, Plaut, 
 
 SUP-PAR [subp.j, aris. Almost equal, huic 
 ffitati suppares Alciuiadea, Critias, Cic. 
 
 SUP-PARISITOR [subp.], an, v. dep. n. To 
 flatter somewhat like a parasite, to fawn, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SUPPiRUM [siparium], i, n., and SUPPARUS, 
 i, m. (an Oscan word). I. A linen garment, ace. 
 
 (oVarr. ; a. angusta, Luc; Plaut. 11. A small 
 
 sail on the foremast, a topsail, ace. to Fest. ; conf. 
 S^n. 
 
 SUPPeDITaTIO, onis, /. A rich supply or 
 store; superabundance, a. bonoruni, Cic. 
 
 SUPPkDITO [subp], 1 V. n. I. To be copi- 
 ously at hand or in store. A) Prop.: P. Ce- 
 thegus, cui de re publica satis suppeditabat oratio, 
 Cic. ; ne charta quidcm tibi a., Id.; nee consilium, 
 , nee oratio s., is present, at hand, Liv, ; suppeditat 
 dicere, it is easy, Lucr. — B) Meton. 1) To have 
 abu 71 dance, to be rick, quibus (rebus) noa 
 auppeditamus, eget ille, Cic; gaudiis gaudium s., 
 is abundantly supplied with other pleasures, I'htut. 
 
 2) To be s uffi cient, s uffi ce; to be equal, be 
 
 860 
 
 SUPPLICATIO. 
 o match for, parare ea, quae euppeditenfe et ad 
 cultura et ad vicEum, Cic. ; e. amori, to be enough 
 
 for, Ter. ; a. labori, to be a match for, Plaut. 
 
 II. To furnish, supply, procure, give copi- 
 ously or sufficiently, a) Withacc: s. sumpt- 
 um, Cic; s, cibos, Id.; s. rem fnimentariam. Id. 
 b) Absol. : quod Ciceroni suppeditaa, gratum, Cic. ; 
 8. alcui sumptibus, Ter. 
 
 SUP-PeDO [subp.], ere, v. n. I. q. paululum 
 pedo, To break wind slightly or gently, 
 pedo ad, Cic 
 
 SUPPKTiiE [subp.], arum,/, (suppeto). Help, 
 aid, assistance. Suet.; ace, suppetias, to one's 
 aid: advenire suppetias, Plaut. 
 
 SUPPeTiOR [subp.], atus, 1 v. dep. n. (suppe- 
 tiffl). To come to one's help, to aid, assist, 
 quod mihi suppetiatus es, Cic 
 
 SUP-PeTO, in or Si, itum, 3 v. n. I. To be at 
 hand or present in plenty, to be in store, 
 cui res non suppetat, Cic ; copia frumenti a., Gees. ; 
 
 nee consilium aibi s. diceret, Liv. II. Meton.: 
 
 To be sufficient, suffice; to be a match 
 for; to answer' correspond, ut amori, ut am- 
 bitioui, ut quotidianis sumptibus copiae suppetant, 
 Cic- : novis ut suppetas doloribus, may be aban- 
 doned to, Hor. 
 
 SUP-PiLO [subp.]. atum, 1 v. a. (pilus). To 
 steal craftily, to pilfer, purloin, filch, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SUP-PINGO [subp.], pactum, 3 v. a. (pango). 
 To fasten nnaer, to case or cover below, a. 
 crepidas aureis clavis, Plin. ; a. fulmentaa aoccia, 
 Plaut. 
 
 SUPPLANTO [subp.], 1 v. a. (planta). To 
 
 t r ip up one' s heels. I. Prop., Cic. II. Gen. : 
 
 To throw to the ground, to throw down, a. 
 vites in terram, Plin. ; a. judicium, to ttpset, Quint. ; 
 a. verba palato, to lisp, mince, Pers. 
 
 SUPPLAUDO [subp.l, ere. See Stjpplodo. 
 
 SUPPLAUSIO [subpK], onis. See Supplosio. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTUM[subp.],i,?i.(suppleo). That 
 by which anything is filled up or supplied, 
 a supplement. I. Gen.: supplemento curculi, 
 
 by means, Suet. II. Esp. : A supplying an army 
 
 with new men, a recruiting, re-enforcement, 
 scribere s. legionibus, Cic; in s. claesis, Liv. 
 
 SUP-PLeO [subp.], evi, etum, 2 v. a. To fill 
 up or complete, to supply, to add as a sup- 
 plement. 1. Gen.: s. bibliothpcam. Cic; s. dam- 
 na exercitus, Tac. ; a. dannia incendiorum multis, 
 
 to repair, make good, Snet. ll.E.'ip.: To make 
 
 up the number of a?i army, make complete, sup- 
 ply, recrvit, legiones suppletae, Cic; s. naves 
 remigio, to furnish with the full complement of row- 
 ers, Liv. ; a. reraidum, Virg. 
 
 SUPPLETUS ["subp.], a, um, part, o/euppleo. 
 
 SUPPLEX [subp.], icia (supplico). I. Prop.: 
 Humbly entreating, imploring, suppliant. 
 a) Absol: s. te ad pedes abjiciebas, Cic; 8. pro 
 alqo, Id. ; do manus supplex, Hor. b) With dat. ; 
 a. judicibus, Cic ; ut tibi ficrem a., Plaut. c) Some- 
 times subst. with pron. possess, or genit. : vester est 
 
 a., judices, Cic ; tuus s., Hor, II. Melon, of 
 
 things: s. manus, Cic; s. vox, Sail. 
 
 SUPPLTCaTIO, onis,/. A public supplica- 
 tion or thanksg iving ; divine service, s. 
 diis imniortalibus decreta est, Cic. Often in honor 
 of victorious generals : cui uno togato suppJicatio- 
 nera senatus decreverit, Cic. 
 
SUPPLICITER. 
 
 SUPPLICITER [subp.], adv. (supplex). Sup- 
 pliantly, humbly, s. demiseeque, Cic. 
 
 SUPPLiCIUM [subp.],ii, w. (eupplex). Public 
 prayer, an act of religious worship, sup- 
 plication. I. A) Prop.: i'atigare deos snppliciia 
 votisque, Liv. ; s. deorum, Sail. — B) Melon.: 
 Huinble entreaty, suppliciis fatigare alqra, Sail. 
 
 1\. Punishuient ; torture, sumcre a, de 
 
 alqo, to ivjlict severe punishment on any one, Cic. ; 
 thus, afRcere alqm supplicio, Cajs. ; dabitur s, mihi 
 de tergo vestro, Plaut. ; suppliciis delicta coercet, 
 Hor. 
 
 SUPPLfCO [subp.], 1 V. n. [per/, suhj. suppli- 
 caasis, Plaut.] (supplex). To entreat or suppli- 
 cate with submission or humility, to im- 
 plor c, supplicate. I. Gen, a) With dat. : a. 
 populo Ilomano, Cic. b) Absol.: precari . , . s., 
 
 Cic; supplicantea legati, Sail. II. Esp.: To 
 
 supplicate or worship the gods, to pray, 
 to perform divine service, s. Lari, Plaut.; e. 
 diis per hostias, Sail. 
 
 SUP-PLoDO [subplodo, eupplaudo, aubplaudo], 
 3 V. a. To stamp with the foot, b. pedem, Cic. 
 
 SUPPLoSIO [aubp.], onis, /. (eupplodo). A 
 stamping with the feet, s. pedia, Cic. 
 
 SUP-PCENITET [subp.j, ere. To repent a 
 little, to be slightly dissatisfied, Cic. 
 
 SUJP-PoNO [aubpj, stii, 6itum, 3 v. a. [perf. sup- 
 posivi, suppoaivitf Plaut; part, suppoata, Virg.] 
 To put, place, lay, or set under. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. : s. anatum ova gallinis, Cic. ; s, falcem matu- 
 ria aristia, Virg, ; s. cultroa (of butchers, in order to 
 kill), Id, ; ignes suppositi cineri doloso, being or ly- 
 ing under, Id.; s. pecus fano, to drive under, Id. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To substitute, piit in place of, 
 substituere et a., Cic. ; s. alqm in locum alcjs, Id. 
 2) To substitute falsely or fraudulently, 
 to counterfeit, forge, falsify, s- personam, 
 
 Cic; supposita mater, pretended, Virg. II. 
 
 F^ig. A) Gen,: To subjoin, annex, add, s. ex- 
 emplum epiatolffi, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) To subject, 
 s. ffithera iiigenio, Ov. ; me tibi aupposui, Pars. 2) 
 To esteem less, 8. Latio Samon, Ov. 
 
 SUP-PORTO [subp.], 1. To carry, convey, 
 bring, s. frumentum, ligua, auxilia, &c., navibus, 
 CiBB. ; s, omnia in castra, Liv. 
 
 SUPPOSiTICiUS [subp.] or -TtUS, a, urn (eup- 
 pono). Substituted, put in the place of an- 
 other. I. Gen. : s. gladiator ipse sibi, Mart. 
 
 II. Esp.: Supposititious, not genuine, 
 
 false, Plaut. 
 
 SUPPOSiTiO [aubp.], onis,/. (auppono). A lay- 
 ing U7ider. I, Gen.: s. ovorum, Col. II. 
 
 The changing' ofachild, substitution, Plauf. 
 
 SUPPOSITRIX [aubp.), icia,/. (suppono). She 
 who substitutes or changes, a. puerorum, 
 Plaut, 
 
 SUPPOSITUS, a, um, part, o/ suppono. 
 
 SUPPRESSiO [subp.], onis, /. (supprimo). I. 
 Embezzlement, praadiE ac auppreaaiones, Cic. 
 
 II. Oppression insleep, the night-mare, 
 
 a. noctumas, Plin. 
 
 SUPPRESSUS [subp.], a, ura. I. Part, of sup- 
 primo. II. Adj.: Kept back, i. e. A) Short, 
 
 s. mentum, Varr B) Of voice: Suppressed, a. 
 
 vox. Cic. 
 
 SUPPRIMO [subp.], pressi, preasum, 3 v. a. 
 (prerao). To press under or down. I. Ge?i.\ 
 {only as a nautical t. t.) : suppriraere naves, Liv. | 
 
 SURDUS. 
 
 ■II. Esp. A) To keep down or bach, to 
 
 check, restrain, suppress. 1) Prop.: a. hos- 
 tes, Ca3S.; a. alvum, to bind, render costive, Cela. ; 
 8. habenas, Ov. 2) Fig. : a. aagritudioem, Cic. ; s. 
 impetum militum, Liv. — B) 1) Prop.: To keep 
 back wrongly, withhold, suppress, conceal, 
 a. pecuniam, (.'ic; quaj antea arbitrio consulum 
 eupprimebantur, Liv. 2) Fig. : s. famam, Liv. ; 
 8. nomen Veapasiani, Tac 
 
 SUP-PRoMUS [subp,], i, m. An under-but- 
 ler. Plaut. 
 
 SUP-PODET [subp.], 6re. To be somewhat 
 ashamed, eorum me auppudebat, Cic. 
 
 SUPPuRaTIO [subp.], onia, /. An impos- 
 thume, abscess, suppuration, Plin. 
 
 SUP-PORO [subp.], 1 v.'n. (pus). L To sup- 
 purate, imposthumate, fester. A) Prop., Plin. 
 
 B) Fig.: voluptatea angusLo corpori ingestis s. 
 
 coBperuut, Sen. 11. To cause to suppu- 
 rate. A) Prop, thus only in the part, perf, suppu- 
 ratus. Suppurated, full of ulcers, s. aures, 
 Plin. Subst., auppurata, orum, n., Ulcers, Plin. 
 — B) Fig. : auppurata tristitia, concealed, festering, 
 Sen. 
 
 SUP-Pt3T0 [aubp.], 1. L To cut off or prune 
 
 below, a. oleas, Cat. II. To reckon, calcic- 
 
 late, Ov. 
 
 SUPRa [siipera, Cic poet.; Lucr.], adv. and 
 prep. 1. Adv.: On the upper side, above. A) 
 Prop. : qute sunt infra . . . quED autem a., &c„ Cic, ; 
 toto vertice s. est, overtops, Virg, ; victor a, hostem, 
 i, 6. standing above, Ov. ; superius rapi, on high, 
 Id. — -B) Fig. 1) Before, in the foregoing 
 part, above, quaa s. scripsi, Cic; a. repetere, 
 from times past, further back, 'V'^c. 2) Above, be- 
 yond, more, s, adjecit iKschrio, offered more, Cic. ; 
 tantua, ut nihil s. possit, Id.; nihil a, deos lacesso, 
 
 Hor. II, Prep, with an ace: Above, over, 
 
 beyond. A) Prop. I) Gen.: nee exisset umquam 
 a. terram, Cic. ; esse s. caput, to be burdensome, Id. 
 2) Esp.: Above, beyond, a. Suessulam, Liv.; s. 
 
 MiBOtis paludee, Enn. ap. Cic, B) Fig. 1) Of 
 
 time: Past, before, s, banc memorjam, CsBS.; a. 
 septingentesimum annum, Liv. 2) Of number and 
 measure: Above, beyond, a. millia vigintl, Liv.; 
 8. tres cyatbos, Hor.; a. vires, Id. 
 
 SUPRA-SCANDO, ere, u. a. To step or climb 
 over, s. fines, Liv, 
 
 SUPREMU3, &c See Supebus, III., B. 
 
 SuRA, KB./. L The calf of the leg, Plin.; 
 the lower part of the leg, suras vincire cothur- 
 
 no, Virg. II, The smaller bone of the leg, 
 
 shin-bone, Cela. 
 
 SURCCLUS, i, m. (aurgo). A young twig or 
 shoot, a shoot, sprout. I. Gen.: defringere a., 
 Cic II. Fsp. : A young shoot for set- 
 ting, a set, slip, graft, aerere s., Cic, 
 
 SURDASTER, tra, trum (surdus). Somewhat 
 deaf, hard of hearing, Cic. 
 
 SURDiTAS, atis. /. (surdua). Deafness, Cic 
 
 SURDUS, a, um. Deaf. I, Prop.: sis. si6, 
 varietates vocum aut modos noscere poaait? Cic. 
 Prov. : Burdo narrare, canere, tfec, to preach to deaf 
 
 ears, Liv. IL Meton. A) Unwilling to 
 
 hear, insensible, that does not compre- 
 hend or conceive, s, judex, Cic; leges rem s., 
 inexorabilem esae, Liv.; a. tellua, not susceptible 
 of culture, Plin, ; a. vota, to which the^ gods are deaf 
 Prop.: surdior acopulis, Hor. — B) That yields 
 861 
 
SURENA. 
 a kolloiD or dull sound, where sound is not well 
 
 heard, s. vox, Quint. C) Silent, still, a. ictus, 
 
 Plin. ; 8. buccinn, Juv.; s. lyra, Prop. D) Dim, 
 
 weak, faint, dull, dead, s. colos, Plin.; cinna- 
 ma surdum spirant, Pera. 
 
 SUReNA, ffi, /. I. A kind offish, Varr. — —11. 
 A grand vizier, grand duke, the name of the 
 highest office, next to that of ike king, in Parihia, 
 Tac. 
 
 SURGO, surrexi, 8urrectum [surrigit, surrigun- 
 tur, Sen. ; Virg.] 3 u. a. (surrigo,/rom sub-rego). I. 
 To lift up, raise, set up, erect, surriguntur 
 cnpilii, Sen. ; surrecta cuspia, Liv, ; a. aure8, Virg. 
 
 ■ II. To rise, arise, get up, stand up. 
 
 A) Prop. 1) Gen.: 8. e lectulo, Cic. ; s. ab umbris ad 
 lumina vitas, Virg. ; mare s., Id.; sol. b.. Hot. 2) 
 Esp. a) To r ise from bed, s. ante lucem, Cic. ; s. 
 ad lites novas, Hor. b) To rise, spring up. 
 grow up, surgens arx, Virg. ; Ceres s. culmo alto, 
 
 Hor. B) Fig.: rumor s., Tac; sententia s. ani- 
 
 tno, Virg. 
 
 SUR-RANC!DUS [subr.], a, um. Somewhat 
 rancid, b. caro, Cic. 
 
 SUR-RAUCUS [subr.], a, um. Somewhat 
 hoarse, s. vox, Cic. 
 
 SURRECTUS, a. um, part, o/ surge. 
 
 SUR-ReFECTUS [subr,], a, um. Somewhat 
 r efr p. s h cd. Veil. 
 
 SUR-ReMIGO [subr.], are, v.n. To row gen- 
 tly along, tacitis a. undis, Virg. 
 
 SURRENTiNUS, a, um (Surrentum). Of or 
 belonging to Surrentum, Surrentine, S. 
 montea, Plin. Plnr., Surrentini, orum, m.. The 
 inhab itants of Surrentum, Liv. 
 
 SURRENTUM, i, 7i. Surrentum, a maritime 
 town of Campania; now Sorrento, Mel. 
 
 SUR-RePO [aubr.]. psi, ptum, 3 {perf. eurrepsti, 
 Catull,]. To creep forth beneath or from 
 below ; to creep, steal, or sneak to a place. 
 
 I. Prop.: 3. sub tabulas.Cic. ; s. moenia, Kor. 
 
 II. Fig. : quies s. oculis. Ov, ; iners letas s., Tibull. 
 SURREPTiCiUS [subr.] or -TIUS. a. um (sur- 
 
 ripio). Stolen. I. Prop.: a. filiua, Plaut II. 
 
 Fig.: Clandestine, scfie(, s. amor, PlauL 
 
 SURREPTUS [subr], a, um, par(. o/suiripio. 
 
 SUIiRlDEO [subr.], si, 2 v. n. To smile, Cic. 
 
 SUR-RlDiCuLE, adv. Somewhat laugh- 
 ably, Cic. 
 
 SUR-RINGOR [subr.]. 3 v. dep. n. To make a 
 somewhat wry mouth, be somewhat indig- 
 nav t, Cic. 
 
 SURRfPlO [subr.], ripui, reptum, 3 v. a. [sur- 
 pite, Hor. ; surpere, Lucr. ; aurpuit. Plant. ; anr- 
 puerat, Kor.; ■perf. subj. aurrepsit, Plaut.] (sub, ra- 
 pio). To take a id ay secretly, withdraw 
 privily, to purloin, pilfer, s tea l, file h. I. 
 Prop.: a. vnaa e private sacro, Cic; a. puerum, 
 Plant. ; aurripuiati te. mihi de foro, you hare with- 
 drawn from my sight. Id. Absol. ; Burripis, Hor. 
 11. Fig.: s. alqd spatii, Cic; a. crimina ocu- 
 lis })ntns, Ov. 
 
 SURROGO [subr.]. 1 v. a. To elect or pro- 
 cure the election of one in the place of an- 
 other, a. alios (decemviroa), Cic; a. collegam in 
 locum Ilruti. Liv, 
 
 SUR-ROSTRaNI [aubr.], orum, m. (rostrum). 
 Idlers about the rostra, loungers, Coel. ap. Cic. 
 
 SUR-ROTUNDUS [subr.], n, um. Somewhat 
 round, roundish, Cela. 
 96-? 
 
 SUSPECTO. 
 
 SUR-ROBeO [subr.], ere, U.K. To be reddish, 
 uva 6. purpureo mere, Ov. 
 
 SUR-RtJBER [subr.], a, um. Reddish, Cela. 
 SUR-ROBiCUNDUS [subr.j, a, um. Somewhat 
 ruddy, reddish, Sen. 
 
 SUR-RuFUS [subr.], a, um. Somewhat red- 
 dish, Plaut. 
 
 SUR-ROO [subr.], ui, iitum, 3 v. a. To pull 
 down from below, to undermin e, dig out, 
 and the like. I. Prop. : a. arbores, Cses. ; s. mcenia 
 
 cuniculo, Liv.; ajtas s. speluncaa, Lucr. II. 
 
 Fig.: To undermine, sap, destroy, s. liberta- 
 tem, Liv. ; a. reges muneribus, Hor. 
 
 SUR-RUSTiCUS [subr.], a, um. Somewhat 
 clownish, pudor psene s., Cic. 
 
 SURRUTUS [subr.], a, um, pari, o/surruo. 
 SURSUM [sursus, Lucr.], adv. (sub, vorsum). 
 From beneath, upward, up. I. Denoting mo- 
 tion : s. deorsum, up and down, Cic. ; cursitare s. 
 deorsum, Ter. ; versare omnia s. deorsum, topsy- 
 turvy, Petr. Pleonast. with versus (versum, vor- 
 sum) ; quum gi'adatim a. versum reditur, Cic 
 
 II. Denoting rest: Above, upward, nares 
 
 recte a. sunt, Cic. 
 
 SuS, suis [nom., suis, Prud. ; genit., sueris, Plaut; 
 dat. plur., subus, Plin.; Lucr.; suibus, Lucr.]. c. 
 (69, ot)s). I. A swine, pig, sow, or boar, Cic. 
 Prov. : SUS Minervam {sc. docet), said of one who 
 attempts to tench one better ijiformed that of which he 
 
 himself is ignorant, Cic. 11. A kind of fish. Ov. 
 
 SUSCEPTiO, onis, /. (suscipio). An under- 
 taking, taking in hand, s. laborum dolorum- 
 que. Cic. 
 
 SUSCEPTOR, oris, m. (suscipio). One who 
 undertakes, an undertaker, attempter. 
 Just. 
 
 SUSCEPTU5, a, um, part. 0/ suscipio. 
 
 SUSCIPIO [succipio], cepi, ceptum, 3zj. a. (sub, 
 
 capio). To take up, to keep or prop up, sup- 
 
 port. I. Prop. A) GcJt. : s. dominam ruentem, 
 
 Viri;. ; a. igiiem foHia, Id. ; s. labentem domum. 
 
 Sen. B) Esp. 1) a) To take up a newborn 
 
 child from the ground, to acknowledge it, own 
 it, bring it up as one's own, simul atque editi 
 in lucem et suscepti aumus, Cic. ; s. puerum, Ter. 
 b) To get children, beget, s. liberos ex liber- 
 tini filia, Cic. ; s. fi]inm ex uxore. Ter. ; s. subolem 
 de olqa, Virg. 2) To take, receive, take un- 
 der one'' s protection, s. nlqm in civit<»tem, Cic; 
 
 a. alqm erudiendum, Quint. II. Fig.: To 
 
 take upon one's self undertake, undergo, 
 s ubmit t 0. A) Gen. : 's. inimicitins, laborem, 
 aumptus, Cic. ; s. partem rei publics'. Id.: s. aas 
 
 alienum amicorum. Id. B) Esp,: To take vp, 
 
 resume, or continu e a discourse, s, sermo- 
 nem. Quint. 
 
 SUSClTO. 1 r. «. (sub, cito). To raise up, 
 raise or lift up. I. Gen.: s. terga, Virg.; aura 
 8. linten, Ov. ; s. vulturium a cano capite. to scare 
 
 or frighten away from, Catull. II. Esp. A) To 
 
 erect, build, s. del u bra, Lucr.- — B) To rouse, 
 ezcite, awaken, set in motion, a alqm e soni- 
 no, Cic; a. somno, Plaut; a. e molli quiete, Ca- 
 tull.; a. vircisin arma, Virg. ; s. ffigrotum, (o nstor/*, 
 Hor. Of things: s. ignes, stir up, rekindle^ ^'i'"?- 
 
 SUSPECTO, 1 1!. ijiiens. a. (suspicio). To look 
 at acciirately, to ob serve carefully. I. 
 
 Gen.; s. tabulam, Ter. IL Esp.: To s?is- 
 
 pect, entertain suspicion of, mistrust. 
 
8USPECTUS. 
 Pass.: To be suspected: a. Agrippinam, Tac, ; 
 Buspectanfe Nerone, haud falsa esse, q\im, &c., Id. 
 
 SU3PECTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/auspicio. 
 
 II. Adj.: Suspicious, under suspicion. A) 
 Of persons : quo quis versutior et callidior est, hoc 
 inv-ieior et suapectior, Cic; habere alqm a., Sail.; 
 
 with dat., 8. civibus, Cic. B) Of things: omnia s. 
 
 atque sollicita, Cic. ; s. locus, misafe, Liv, ; auspec- 
 tum, non dare, Ov. 
 
 SUSPECTU9, lis, m. (suspicio). A looking 
 
 v-p. I. Prop. A) aspectua ets., Plin. B) Melon.: 
 
 View upward, height, b. ccsli, Virg. II. 
 
 Fig.: An esteeming, honorijtg, admiring, 
 nimiua sui s., Sen. 
 
 SUSPENDIUM. li, TO. (suspendo). A hanging 
 one's self, hanging, mora ac s., Cic; finire 
 vitfim euspendio, Suet. 
 
 SUSPENDO, di, sum, 3 tJ. a. (sub, pendo). To 
 hang lip, suspend, hang. I. Prop. A) Gen.: 
 6U6pensus reate ad pinnam muri, Liv. ; oacilla a. 
 ex alta pinu, Virg. ; e. arcum humeris, Id. : (pueri) 
 lasvo suspensi loculostabulamquelacerto, hanging 
 on, Hor. — B) Esp. 1) To hang (jn order to kill), 
 Dioclem horainem locupletem suspendiese se con- 
 stat, Cic. ; s. se e ficu, Quint. 2) To hang up an 
 offering in a temple, to dedicate, consecrate, b. 
 votas vestea, Virg. ; s. insignia, Tibull. 3) a) To 
 cause any thing to be suspended, to erect a 
 building on an arch or vault, ut (opus) sus- 
 pend! non posset, Cic. ; duo tigna euapenderent 
 earn contignationem, i. e. hold up, Cais. ; pea aus- 
 penditur summia digitis, is carried, supported, 
 Quint, b) To prop, support, tellua ligneis co^ 
 
 lumnis auapenditur, Plin. II. Fig. A) Gen.: 
 
 suspensaa rationes, dependerit, Cic. B) Esp.: To 
 
 cause to hang or be suspended. X) To make 
 uncertain, place in uncertainty, keep in 
 suspense, a. diu judicum animoa. Quint. 2) To 
 check, restrain, interrupt, e. spiritum, Quint; 
 B. fletum, Ov. 3) To fix upon, a. vultum men- 
 temque tabcUa, Hor. 4) a. alqm, or alqd naso 
 (adunco), to turn up one's nose at a person or thing, 
 B. ignotoa nnao adunco, Hor. 
 
 SLTSPENSORA, a), /. (suspendo, I., B., 3). An 
 arching or vaulting, s. calidariorum, Vitr. ; 
 Sen. 
 
 SUSPENSUS, a, ura. I. Part, o/auspendo. 
 
 II. Adj. A) prop. 1) Raised, elevated, high, 
 suspended, Roma ccenaculis sublata atque b., 
 Cic. ; rapes s. saxia, Virg. ; a. mare, high, Sil. 2) 
 Moving gently over a surface, superficial, 
 gentle, light, s. gradus, Ter.; a. vestigia, Virg. 
 B) Fig.: In suspense, wavering, doubt- 
 ful, uncertain, UTirfccidcrf, a. et incerta pleba 
 Roraana, Cic. ; s. animus et solllcitua, Id. 
 
 SUSPiCAX, acia (euspicor). I. Suspicious, 
 
 distrustful, a. frater, Liv. II. That ex- 
 
 cites suspicion, suspicious, s. silentium, Tac. 
 
 StISPiCiO, spexi, spectum, 3 v. a. (aub, apecio). 
 I. To look frombelow, to look up or upward, 
 to look at, &c. A) Prop.: a. coelum, Cic. ; a. in 
 ccelum, Id. ; tellua b. matrem (i. e. Pleiadem) a parte 
 
 ainistra, lies toward, Ov. B) Fig. 1) Of the mind: 
 
 To look up to, to raise one^s thoughts, ni- 
 hil altum, nihil magnificum ac divinum a. poasunt, 
 Cic. 2) To look up to with admiration, to 
 esteem, admire, itaque eoa viroa auspiciunt max- 
 imiaque etFerunt laudibus, in quibua, Sec, Cic. ; a. 
 argentum e.t marmor vetua leraque et nrtea, Hor. 
 
 SU3TENT0. 
 II. To suspect, be suspicious or dis- 
 trustful of (mostly in the part, perf), Bomilcar 
 Buspiciens eum, Sail. 
 
 SUSPICiO, onis, /. (suspicor). I. Suspicion, 
 mistrust, distrust, a) Absol.: a. insequitur 
 facta improborum, Cic. ; levare atque removere a., 
 Id. ; segregare a., Plaut. ; venire in a., cadere in a., 
 to fall into or incur suspicion, Cic. ; a. habere, to 
 suspect, mistrust ; also, to be suspected. Id. ; in suapi- 
 cione esse, to be suspected, Liv. b) With oJij. genit. : 
 dare alcui a. ficte reconciUata3 gratiie, Cic. j s. belli 
 
 Caja. II. Meton. A) An opinion, notion 
 
 conception, idea, a. deorum, Cic. — B) Ajf- 
 pearance, a. vulneria, Petr. 
 
 SUSPlCSEoSE, acfy. Suspiciously, in a man- 
 ner that excites suspicion, 3. dicere, Cic. 
 
 SUSPiCioSUS, a, um (ausplcio). Full of sus- 
 picion or mistrust. I. Having suspicion, 
 suspicious, conscientiatimidum suspiciosumque 
 
 faciebat, Cic; a. vita, Sen. II. Exciting 
 
 suspicion, suspicious, timor, perturbatio . . . 
 quHB erant ante suapiciosa, Cic. ; ha^c aunt, quffl 
 suspicioBum crimen efficiant, Id. 
 
 SUSPiCOR, atua, 1 v. dep.a. [auspico, are, Plant.) 
 (euapicio, II.). I. Prop.: To suspect, a) fVlth 
 ace. : a. alqd, Cic. ; a. nefaa de uxore, Quint. ; a. an- 
 cillas, Plaut. b) With an objective clause : suapicari 
 CEsnrem habere, &c, Cwb. c) Absol. : fuge aus- 
 picari (fic. me), Hor. II. Meton.: To conjec- 
 ture, suppose, think, a) Withacc.: a. figuram 
 divinam et sensum, Cic b) With an objective 
 clause, ante . . . quam quisquam venturum (bos- 
 tern) esao a. queat, Cic. 
 
 SUSPlRATiO, onis, /. The fetching of a 
 deep breath, a sighing, sigh, anapiratione 
 aollicitudinem fateri, Quint. 
 
 SUSPiRaTUS, ua, m. (suspiro). The fetch- 
 ing of a deep breath, a sighing, sigh, as- 
 picere sine s., Cic. 
 
 SUSPiRITUS, as, m. (suspiro). The fetching 
 of a deep breath, a sighing, b. et gemitus, 
 Liv. ; enicare suspiritus, Plaut. 
 
 SUSPlRlUM, ii, n. (suapiro). The fetching 
 of a deep breath, a sighing, sigh. I. Prop. 
 A) aine a,, Cic. ; trahere a. ex intimo ventre, Id. 
 Plur., Prop. — B) Shortness of breath, diffi- 
 culty of breathing, asthma, laborare suspi- 
 
 rio, Col. II. Meton.: A breathing, breath, 
 
 Luc. 
 
 SUSPiRO, 1 V. n. (sub, spiro). I. To fetch a 
 deep breath, to heave a sigh, to sigh, a. oc- 
 culte, Cic. ; a. ab imis pectoribus, Ov, ; sola euapi- 
 ratin ilia, sigJis after her {with love). Id. Of things: 
 
 curas suspirantea. Poet. ap. Cic. II. To sigh 
 
 after any thing, to utter with a sigh, a. nebu- 
 lae, Luc; 8. Chloen, Hor.; a. amores, Tib. 
 
 SUSQUE-DEQUE, adv. (sub-que and de-que). 
 Up and down, above and below (used to de- 
 note neglect or indifference), Cic. ; Plaut. 
 
 SUSTENTaCCLUM, i, n. (austento). A sup- 
 port, stay. I. Prop., Tac. II. Meton.: Sup- 
 port, nourishment, August. 
 
 SUSTENTaTiO, 5nia, /. A deferring, keep- 
 ing back, stopping, delay. A) Gen.: mora 
 
 et a., Cic B) Esp. as a figure of rhetoric: A 
 
 keeping the audience in suspense, Cela. ap. 
 Quint. 
 
 SUSTENTO, 1 V. intens. a. (suatineo). To keep 
 up or upright, to uphold, support, I. Prop. 
 8fi3 
 
SU3TINE0. 
 8. fratrem ruentera, Virg. ; eustentata moles, Lucr. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Qen.: To sustain, uphold, 
 
 support, preserve, confirm, e. civitatem ex- 
 sanguem jum et jacentem, Cic. ; s. valetudinem, 
 Id.; spes sustentabat inopiam, Cses. ; e. pugnam, 
 
 aciem, to support, Tac. B) Esp. 1) To support, 
 
 maijttain, nourish, quum easet eilvestris be- 
 lua3 fiustentatua uberibua, Cic; s. plebem frumen- 
 to, Liv. ; s. saucios largitione et cura, Tac. ; susten- 
 tari, lo maintain or support one^a self. Id. ; also sim- 
 ply, sustentare, Plaut. 2) To endure, bear, 
 sustain, a. vix mcerorem et dolorem, Cic. ; ifigre 
 is dies sustentatur, Ca^s.; nee eustentaturi fuerint, 
 Liv. 3) To delay, defer, put off, s. Eedifica- 
 tionem, Cic. 
 
 SUST!NeO, tinui, tentum, 2 v. a. (tenco). To 
 keep from below, keep up or upright, sup- 
 port, upbear, bear. I. Prop. A) Gen.: s-bovem 
 humeris, Cic. ; s. ee, Cies. ; s. arma membraque, Liv. ; 
 
 B. intirmos artuE baculo, Ov. B) Esp.: I'd check, 
 
 keep back, stop, restrain, b. currum, Cic.; a. 
 
 equo3, Cses. II. Fig. A) Gen.: To keep 
 
 upright, hold, support, sustain, uphold, 
 preserve, s. digriitatem et decue, Cic; meraoria 
 
 B. hiatoriara antiquam, Plaut, B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 support, maintain, sustain, nourish, feed, 
 alere et s., Cic. ; b. necessitates aliorum, Liv. ; e. 
 patriam nepotesque, Virg. 2) To bear, endure, 
 suffer, undergo, take upon one's self, ferre et 
 B. mala, Cic, ; s. suspicionem, Plaut. ; tcith obj. 
 clause, sustinebant tales viri, se . . . non credidieae ? 
 . . . restitisse ? sustineant, they may endure that 
 charge, Cic. 3) To keep back, restrain, stop, 
 delay, put off, 3. ut currum sic impetum bene- 
 volentiEe, Cic; s. impetum hostie, Cass. 
 
 SUSTOLLO, ere, v.a. (sub, tollo). To lift up, 
 raise. I. Gen. : s. amiculum, Plaut. ; b. vela, Ca- 
 
 tull. IL Esp. A) To erect, build, s. opus, 
 
 Cod. Th. — B) 7'o remove, destroy, pull 
 down, s. filiam herilem, Plaut.; s. ffidea, Id. 
 
 SSSURRaTOR, oris, m. A murmurer, Coel. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 SCSURRO, are, v. n. and a. (trvpifu). To m u r- 
 muT, whisper. I. Neut.: apes a., Virg. ; s. cum 
 
 alqo de alqo, Ov. II. Act.: Bueurrat aure, 
 
 quid velit, Ov. 
 
 SiJSURRUS, i, m. A murmuring, whisper- 
 ing, whistling, (fee, s. mulierculte, Cic; conci- 
 pere vota tacito s., with a gentle prayer, Luc. Su- 
 Burri, the attendants o/Fama, Ov. 
 
 StJSURRUS, a. um (susuvrus). That micr- 
 murs or whispers, murmurin g, Qv. 
 
 SuTeLA, ffi, /. (sue). A serving. Met.; an 
 artifice, cunning trick, Plaut. 
 
 SUTHUL, indecl. Suthul, a town of Numidia, 
 Sail. 
 
 SuTILIS, e (suo). Sewed or fastened to- 
 gether, s, cymba, Virg. ; s. coronee, garlands of 
 roset; entwined in the hair, Ov. 
 
 SuTOR, oris, m. A shoemaker, cobbler, 
 Plaut It is frequently used of the lower class of 
 people, Cic. ; Juv. Prov. : s. ne supra crepidam 
 ( judicaret), the cobbler must not go beyond his last, 
 Plin. ; Veil. 
 
 SDToRIUS, n,um (sutor). Of or belonging 
 to shoemakers, b. atrnmentuin, blacking, Cic; 
 Turpio s., who was once a shoemaker ; s. fistula, a 
 ihotmahcr's knife, Plin.; atrium 8., the shoemaker's 
 ''all. a place in iJomc. Vnrr. 
 H64 
 
 SYLLAEA. 
 
 SuTRlNUS, a, um (sutor). L Of or belong.- 
 
 ing to shoemakers, s. tabema, Tac. 11.^ 
 
 Subst., sutrina, ae, /. A) (sc. oiRcina) A shoej; 
 
 maker^s shop, cobbler's stall, Plin. B) (3C.' 
 
 ars) The shoemaking trade.'Vitr. 
 
 SuTRlNUS, a, um (Sutrium). Of or belong- 
 ing to Sutrium, S. ager, Liv. Subsi., Sutrini, 
 orum, The inhabitants of Sutrium, Liv. 
 
 SuTRlUM, ii, n. Sutrium, a town of Eiruria; 
 now Sutri, Liv. Prov.: quasi eant S., i. e. to set 
 about a thing well prepared for it {as Camillus 
 marched out lo conquer Sutrium), Plaut. 
 
 SuTORA, £B, /. (suo). A sewing, a seam, Liv. 
 
 SUTUS, a, Mia, part, of suo. 
 
 SOUS, a, um [genit. plur., suum, Ter.] (sus, sa, 
 sum (os), Sanscr. sva), pron. pass. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. 1) His, her, its, their, a) Absol.: suo 
 magis, quam auorum civium tempore, Cic. ; si 
 suum numerum naves haberent, their full freight. 
 Id. b) With sibi wproprius I'suosibisucco vivunt, 
 Plaut. ; s. proprium prcelium, Liv. c) Strejigtkeued 
 by pte or met appended: auopte nuta, Cic. ; neque 
 suamet ipsa scelera occultare, Id. 2) Subst.: Oc- 
 tavius quem sui Cassarem salutabant, his friends, 
 followers, Cic; CiEsar suos a proelio continebat, 
 Cebs. ; tribuei-e suum cuique, kis own, Cic. — B) 
 Esp. 1) Proper, owur, peculiar, semper esse 
 in disputando suus, Cic ; ancilla, mea quaj fult ho- 
 die, nunc sua est, independent, PlauL ; vix sua erat, 
 in her right mind, Ov. 2) Favorable, propi- 
 tious, devoted, Alphenus utebatur populo suo, 
 
 Cic; a. venti, Hor. IL Melon. A) 1. q. ejus: 
 
 hutic pater suus de temple deduxit, Cic. ; Bofferet 
 
 suus servus pcenas Sosia, Plaut. B) For the obj. 
 
 genit. sui: neque cuiquam mortalium injuria? sues 
 parvab videntur, Sail. 
 
 SyBaRIS, is,/. (2u|S(w)«). Sybaris. L A town 
 of Magna Gracia, noted for the luxury and profli- 
 gacy of its inhabitants, afterward called Thurii, Cic 
 11. The river on which Sybaris was situate, Ov. 
 
 SyBaRiTA, £6,771.. (Sybaris). An inhabita?it 
 of Sybar^is, Sybarite, Qmnt. 
 
 SyBaRiTaNUS, a, um (Sybaris). Of or be- 
 longingto Sybaris, S. exercitus, Plin. 
 
 SyBaRiTIS, idis, /. cSybaris). The name qf a 
 lascivious poem, Ov. 
 
 SYCOLATRONIDjE. arum, ra. Fig-stealers, 
 the name of a fictitious people, fac^iously formed, in 
 Plaut. 
 
 S*CoPHANTA, m, m. (oT/KO.^a»Tijs). (Prop.: 
 One who informed against persons who clandestine- 
 ly exported Jigs from Attica; hence). An inform- 
 er ; a false accuser ; knave, calumniator, 
 cheat, Plaut; Ter. Sometimes for a cunning 
 flatterer, parasite, Plaut Amph. 
 
 SyCOPHANTIA, a, /. {(TVKOiiiavria). Artifice, 
 knavery, deceit, Plaut 
 
 SYCoPHANTloSE.adr. (sycophanta). Deceit- 
 fully, artfully, Plaut 
 
 SYCOPHANTOR, ai-i, v. dep. n. (sycophanta). 
 7'o act a double part or deceitfully, to 
 pi ay the knave, Plaut 
 
 SyeNE, es, /. (Suinoj). Syene, the soJithem 
 frontier-town of Upper Egypt ; now Assuan, Mart 
 
 SYENITES, ffi, m. (Syene). Of or belonging 
 to Syene, S. lapis, red ^ra7ii/c, Plin. ; Ov 
 
 SYGAMBRI, orum. See Sigawbri. 
 
 SYLLA, m. See Sui-la. 
 
 SYLLXBA, cfi, / ((rvAAojS^). 1. Prop.: 4 svl 
 
SYLLABATIM 
 lablf. Humerus syllabdrum, Cic. ; a, brevior aut 
 longior; juris consultus, auceps syllRbarum, a sift- 
 
 e_^ of ike precise literal sense. II. Melon, plicr.: 
 
 |Ker,ses, poem a. Mart. 
 
 SYLLIBATIM, adv. (syllaba). By syllables, 
 B. dic'tiire, Cic. 
 
 SYLLQGISMUS or -OS, i, m. i(nj\\oyt<TiJ.6s). A 
 syllog ism, Q.uint. 
 
 SYLL5GI3TICUS, a, um (<Tv\KoyLa-Ti.K6s). Of 
 or relating to a syllogism, syllogistic, 
 Quint. 
 
 SYLVA, SYLVANUS, &c. Ste Silva, &c. 
 StM^THEUS, a, urn (Symsethum). Of or be- 
 longing to Symathum, Symathian, S.aquee, 
 Ov. 
 
 S$MiETHrS, idia, /. (Symsethum). Of or be- 
 longing to Symathum, Symathian, S nym- 
 pha, Ov. 
 
 S?UJ3TmUS, a, um (SyniEethum). Of or be- 
 longing to Symathum, Sym<sikian, S. fiu- 
 miua. Virg. 
 
 S^M^THUM, i, n., or SvMiETHUS, i, m. Sy- 
 viatkus, a river and town on the eastern coast of 
 Sicily, near Catina, Plin. 
 
 SYMBOLA, m.f. {<rvf/.^o\-q). A cojitfibution 
 of money given toward an entertainment, Plaut. Me- 
 ton> of blows, Plaut. Of conversational guestions 
 for mutual entertainment, Gell. 
 
 SYMBiSLtCE, adv. (symbolum). Symbolical- 
 ly, figuratively, B. appellare, Gell. 
 
 SYMBOLUS, i, m., and SYMBOLUM, i, n. (oTjfj.- 
 /3oAos or -01'). A mark, sign, token, Plin. 
 
 SYMMiCHUS, i. m. Q. Aurelius S., consul and 
 prefect of ike ciiy toward tke end of tke fourth centu- 
 ry; he was an orator, and author 0/ Epistolas still 
 extant {in 10 books), Macr. 
 
 SYMMETKIA, w,f. (.ovixtxeTpCa). Proportion, 
 harmony, symmetry, Plin. 
 
 SYMPHoNiA, SB,/, iavfi-^tavta^. A concert 
 of musicalitistruments, symphony, harmony of 
 mingled sounds, qiiuni symphonia caneret, Cic. 
 
 SYMPHoNilCUS, a, um (jjvfi^uvLOKO';). Be- 
 longing to music or a concert, s. pueri, be- 
 longing to a musical bandar company, choristers, Cic. 
 SYMPLeGIDES. um,/. (SujLtTrATjydSe?). Sym- 
 plegades. I. Two small islands or rocks of tke 
 Black Sea, which, according to the fable, alternately 
 struck agflinst and separated from each other, until 
 the Argo passed them, after which time ikey remained 
 
 fized, Plin. II. Melon. : A combination, 
 
 junction, connection. Mart. 
 
 SYMPLEGMA, atis, n. (a-viJLTTKeyixa). A group 
 (of vn-esilers, and tke like), Plin. ; Mart. 
 
 SYMP05JaCUS, a, um ((rvfi-Troo-taKos). Of or 
 belonging to a banquet, Gell. Symposiaca, 
 drum, A writing of Plutarck so called, Gell. 
 
 SYMPOSIUM, ii, n. (Su/xTrotxior. a banquet). Tke 
 
 name of a wdl-known dialogue of Plato, Gell. ; Nep. 
 
 SYNaRISToS.,E, arum, / ( SuraptaTuo-at ). 
 
 Women breakfasting together, the name of 
 
 a comedy by Mejiander, Plin. 
 
 SYNECDOCHE, ea,/ (trvi'e/cSox^). A figure of 
 flhetoric, by which a part is taken for the whole, or 
 the whole for a part ; a cause for an effect, or an ef- 
 fect for a cause; or, a proper name for an appella- 
 tive, Quint. 
 
 SfNEDRUS, i, rn. (truv^Spo^). A member of a 
 council, a councillor in a college (.with the 
 Macedonian s), I'iv. 
 
 Oo 
 
 SYRTIS. 
 
 S?NEPHiiBI, Crura, m. ( Xvui(f>r]^OL ). Tke 
 Youthful Companions, tke name of a comedy 
 by Statins Cmcilius, Cic. 
 
 SYNGRAPHA.aj./CtrvyVpa^ij). A bond.prom- 
 issory note, bill of exchange, Cic. 
 
 SYNGRIPHUS, i, m. (iTuyvpa0os). I. A writ- 
 ten contract, Plaut. 11. A passport, safe- 
 conduct, Plaut. 
 
 SyNIZeSIS, is,/. ((Tui'i^Tjo'^)- -'' contraction 
 of two vowels into one syllable, Serv. 
 
 SYNNADA, orum, n. Synnada, a city in the 
 north of Pkrygia Salutaris, famed for its marble, 
 Plin. 
 
 SYNNXDENSIS, e (Synnada). Of or belong- 
 ing to Synnada, Cic. 
 
 SyNODUS, ontis, m. (trui/ofious). A fish, a kind 
 of bream, Ov. 
 
 SYNTAXIS, i.% /. (ovcra^'is). A putting to- 
 gether in order, construction, syntax,, 
 Priac. 
 
 - SYNTHeSiNUS, a, um {(n}veta-ivo<;). Of a 
 dressing-gown, s. vestis, a dressing-gown, Saet. 
 
 SYNTHESIS, is, /. (a^vdea-K:). I. Jn Med. : A 
 
 composition, mixture, Ser. Samm. -II. A 
 
 service, set of vessels. Mart.; Stat. 111. A 
 
 set or suit of garments. Mart. Melon.: A dress- 
 ing-gown. Mart. 
 
 SYNTONUM. i. n. (ovvtovov). A kind of musical 
 instrument. Quint, 
 
 SyPHAX, acis, m. Syphax, a king of Numidia 
 at tke period of tke second Punic war, Liv. 
 
 SfRXCOSlUS, a, um (2upaK<So-to9) (Syracusse). 
 Of or belonging to Syracuse, Syracusari, 
 S. versus, Virg. 
 
 SyRXCvSM, a.Tum,f.CS.vpdKOva-a.i). Syracuse, 
 a city of Sicily, now Siracusa, Cic. 
 
 SyRaCuSaNUS, a, um (Syracuaai). Of or be- 
 longing to Syracuse, Syracusan, Cic. 
 Subst., Syracusani, orum, m., The inhabitants 
 of Syracuse. Syracusans, Cic, 
 
 SyRaCuSiUS, a, um (SupaKOucrtos) (Syracuaaj). 
 Of or belonging Co Syracuse, Syracusan, 
 Cic. 
 
 Syria, ee, /. CXvpCa). Syria, a country of 
 fVestern Asia, lying along tke eastern end of tkr, 
 Mediterranean Sea, between Asia Minor and Egypt. 
 It is also taken sometimes for As.-iyria, Cic; Suet. 
 
 SyRiXCUS, a. um (Syria). Of or belonging 
 to Syria, Syrian, Cic. 
 
 Syrinx, Ingla, / (SupLvO. I. a nymph said to 
 
 kave been ckanged into a reed, Ov. II. ayringea, 
 
 um,^,, Caves, caverns, catacombs, Amm. 
 
 SyRISCUS, a,um(Syria). Syrian, of Syria, 
 Vir^.; Ter. 
 
 SyRIUS, a. um (Syria). Of or beloTtging to 
 Syria, Syrian, S. tritJcum, Plin. 
 
 SYRMA, 8B, /. (avp/xa). A robe with a long 
 train. Sen.; worn esp. by trngedinns, Juv, ; kencc, 
 melon., for tragedy, Juv,; Mart. 
 
 SY-R6PHCEN1X, icis, m. CS.upo'jyoU'L^). A Syro- 
 phcenician (on the borders of Syria and Phmni- 
 cia), Juv. 
 
 SYRTICUS, a, um (Syrtis). Of or belonging 
 to tke Syrtis, Syrtic, S. aolitndines, Plin. 
 
 SYRTIS, is,/. (2iJpTi?). Syrtis, a sand- bank 
 or sandy place in tke sea, sands; esp. on tke 
 northern coast of Africa, S. Major, near Gyrenazca, 
 now Sydra, and S. Minor, near Byzaame, now Ca- 
 be$, Liv. Fig. /or scopuliifl. Cic. 
 
 iS5 
 
MYR'fiS. 
 
 SYRTI3, iJU,/. Syrtic, of or near the Syr- 
 tes, S. cemrnffi, Plin. 
 
 3yRUS, a, um (Syria). Of or belonging to 
 Syria, Syrian, S. vina, Hor. Pi^r., Syri, drum, 
 m.. The Syrians, Cic. 
 
 SYRUS, i, m, Publius, originally a slave, subse- 
 quently n Celebrated composer of mimes. Many of 
 his moral sayings still remain. 
 
 SYSTOLE, es,/. ((tucttoA^). In Gramm.: A fig- 
 ure when a long syllable is used as a short one, Di- 
 omed. • 
 
 S?ZfGIA, sfi,/. (crv^vyCa). A joining togeth- 
 er, cojtj unction, syzygy, Quint. 
 
 T. 
 
 T, t, the nineteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. 
 The sibilant sound of this letter bpfore a vowel is per- 
 haps of comparatiEely modem date. T is assimilated 
 to 8 in quatio, quassi, &-C. ; entirely suppressed in 
 \isusfro7ii utor, mens from ment-s, &.C. T., as an 
 abbreviation, stands for Titus; Ti. denotes Tiberms ; 
 TR., Tiibunus ; T. F., testamenti formula ; T: P., 
 tribunicia potestas. 
 
 TaBANUS, i, m. A horse-fly, breese, gad- 
 fly, p]in. 
 
 TXBELLA, 83,/ dim. (tabula). A sTnall board 
 or table, a tablet. I. Gen.: t. eerea, Plin.; t. 
 capit lapillos, a small gaming-board, Ov. : pistor 
 struit tftbelias, small slices of cake, Mart.; of the Ut- 
 ile cradle of Romulus and Remus, Ov. 11, Esp. 
 
 A) A writing-tablet ; and meton., any writ- 
 ing, letter, note; a contract, will, Sec, in- 
 sculpere literas tabellifi, Quint.; recitatte sunttabel- 
 Ite, Cic. ; t. allataj sunt, Plaut. ; t. publicm, public 
 papers laid np in the archives, Cic. ; tabellas qujes- 
 tionis, verbal processes. Id. ; t. dotie, a marriage- 
 coniraci. Suet; t. falsie, counterfeit wills, Juv. ; t. 
 laureatie, the dispatch containing the news of a vic- 
 tory, Liv. B) A voting-tablet. 1) At the co- 
 
 mitia,/o»' electing a magistrate, or for deciding upon 
 a motion: la the former case the elector wrote down 
 ike name of his candidate ; in the latter every voter 
 received two tablets, the one with the asseiiting letters 
 U. R., i. e. uti rogas, the other with the dissenting 
 superscription A, i. e. antiqup :' civitas non prius 
 tabella quam voce priorem consulem declaravit, 
 Cic. 2) In courts of law: Here they generally voted 
 with three tablets, of ichicli tlie one inscribed with A. 
 (absolvo), acquitted ; the other with C. (condemno), 
 condemned ; and the third, with N. L. (non liquet), 
 left the mailer undecided: quum t. vobis dabitur, 
 judices, non do Flacco dabitur solum : dabitur de 
 
 bonis omuibus, Cic. C) A little picture, or- 
 
 nnre tabellia, Cic. ; priscis sparsa tabelUs porticus, 
 Ov. — D) A votive-tablet, votiva t., Hor. ; t. me- 
 mores, Ov. ; ponere t. dese, Id. 
 
 TXBELLaRXUS, a, um (tabella). Of or relat- 
 ing to tablets. I. Of or relating to writ- 
 ings or letters, t. naves, packet-boats. Sen. 
 Siibst., tabellariUH, ii, »»., A letter-carrier, Cic. 
 
 II. Of or relating to voting-tablets, 
 
 t. lex, concerning .voting, of which there were four, 
 lex t. Gahinia, Cassia, Papiria, Cwlia, Cic. 
 
 TaBeO, ere (t^kw, rd/cw). To melt, melt or 
 waste away, decay, genas t., Virg. j artus sole 
 tabentes. dripping. Id. 
 
 TiRERNA. TO, f. {ahiii to tabula). A booth. 
 
 TABULARIU3. 
 hut, stall, shed. I. Gen. : t. pauperum, Ho^. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A retail shop, shop, stall, 
 
 t- libraritfi, a bookseller's shop or stall, Cic. ; called 
 also simply t, Hor. ; t. argentaria, Liv. ; t. cretaria, 
 unguentaria, Varr. ; t, sutrina, Tac ; t deversoria, 
 a tavern, Flaut. ; and sometimes simply i. : devertere 
 in t., Cic. ; concursare circura tabernas, Id. — B) 
 Tres Tabernye, a place 07i the Appia Via, near Ula- 
 bree and the Forum Appii, Cic. 
 
 TIBERNaCOLUM, 1. n. (tabema). A tent. I 
 Gen. : perpotare totos dies in t., Cic. ; statuere t, 
 Caas. ; t. regium, Liv. ; qui in una philosophia qua- 
 si tabemaculum vitffi sute coUocarunt, established 
 
 themselves, settled iji, Cic. 11. Esp.: A place 
 
 or tent to take the auspices in, capere t. recte, Cic. ; 
 vitio t. capere, not properly, Id. 
 
 TiBERNlRiUS, a, um (taberna). L Of or be- 
 longing to booths, t. blanditiifi, low, common, 
 App. ; t. fabulffi. a low or common kind of comedy, 
 Fest II. Subst., tabernarii, oruni, m.. Shop- 
 keepers, opifices et t,, Cic. 
 
 TABES,is,/. (tabeo). LProp.: A consuming 
 or wasting away; a wasting disease, con- 
 sumption, decline, t. cruciatus, afflictatio, fcB- 
 ditas, Cic; t. cadaveris, Liv. ; fames consumit cos 
 lenta tabc, Plin. ; t soli, sterility. Id. ; quos dunis 
 
 amor crudeli tabe peremit, Virg. II. Melon.: 
 
 A dissolving, melting, moisture, t. liquen- 
 tis nivis, Liv. ; t. pituitffii, Plin. ; vis aceti resolvit 
 mari^aritas in t., Id. 
 
 TaBESCO, bui, 3i?. w. (tabes). To melt away, 
 dissolve, waste away, consume away by de- 
 grees, humor tabescit calore, Cic. ; corpora L ca- 
 lore, Ov. ; consenescere et L, Plaut. ; t. dolore ac 
 mlseria. Tar. 
 
 TaBiDUS, a, um (tabeo). I. Prop.: Melting 
 or wasting away, decaying, pining; pu- 
 trefy iiig, t. nix, Liv.; t. corpus, Suet II. 
 
 Mcton.: Consuming, wasting, destroying, 
 t venenum. Tac. ; t. lues, Virg. ; t. vetustas, Ov. 
 
 TIBiFiCUS, a, um (tabes, facio). Melting, 
 consuming, wasting, t. venenum, Suet. ; t 
 mens, Cic. 
 
 TABLINUM, i. See Tabulinum. 
 
 TaBOLA, eh,/, a boar d, plank. I, Gen.: 
 arripere t de naufragio, Cic. ; t inauratai, Plin. 
 
 II. Esp. A) A tablet on which any thing is 
 
 or has been written i hence, any writing, a letter, 
 contract, account, will, &x:., tabula! confectaa 
 literis Grfficis, Cebs. ; t. literaria, a writing -tablet, 
 Varr. ; suspensi tabulam lacerto, Hor. ; t cerata, 
 Plaut ; t. novEB, neio account-books, by whicji the old 
 debts were annulled, an abolition of debts, Cic. ; Sail.; 
 t. publicaa, state papers or documents, Cic. ; XU. T., 
 Id. J t. Sullaj, a list of proscription, Juv. ; tabulas, a 
 
 testament or will, Plin. B) A board on-which any 
 
 thing is painted, a painting or picture, t. pic- 
 ta, Cic. Prov.: manum de t, take the hand away 
 from the board, enough, add no more, Cic. ; Plin.— 
 C) A votive-tablet (^provided with a graphical 
 representation of the disaster of shipwrecked persens)^ 
 me tabula sacer votiva panes indicat, Slc., Hor. 
 
 TABULARIUM, ii. Sec the following article, IIL 
 
 TABtSLARIUS, a, um (tabula). Belonging 
 to papers or records ; vsed only as a subst. I, 
 tabiilarius, ii, 7;)., A book-keeper, registrar, 
 
 ' keeper of archive.'!, &,c-. Sen. II. tfibula- 
 
 1 ria, IS,/. A) {sc. wdes) A building for keeping the 
 , pnhlir. archives. Suct.-^B) (sc. res) A keeping 
 
TABULATIO. 
 of accounts or archives, &c., registry, Cod. 
 
 Just -III. tabularlum, ii, n. {sc. tBdificmm), a 
 
 building containing the public archives^ Suet. 
 
 TXBOLaTIO, onis./. (tabula). A boarding; 
 wainscoti/ig, flooring ; a floor, a story, 
 ne tela tabuliitioaetn perfringerKtit, Caea. ; coinplu- 
 res t- thentrorum ligneorum, Vitr, 
 
 TABOLATUd, a, ura (tabuU). I. Prop. A) Fur- 
 nished wic/i boards, hoarded, floored, t. 
 tranaitus, PUn.--B) Sitbsi., tahulattim, i, n., Any 
 thing cooered with boards, wainscot, floor, a 
 story, turris quatuor tabulatorum, Ctea. ; exetru- 
 
 ere t, Id. II. Melon,: A layer, row, bed, 
 
 Plin._ 
 
 TaBUM, i, 7i. (tabes). I. A) Corrupt moist- 
 ure, clotted or foul blood, gore, matter, 
 Tac. B) Poet, (like saoies) : 7%e liquor of the pur- 
 ple-fish, Stat. —II. A consuming or wast- 
 ing disease, pestilence, corpora alFccta tabo, 
 Liv. ; turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Virg. 
 
 TABUKNUS, i. m. Taburmis, a small chain 
 of monntains south of Caudium, between Samnium 
 and Campania, fruitful in olives; now Tavurno, 
 Virg. 
 
 TACfeO. cui, citum, 2. I. Neut.: To be silent, 
 not to speak, hold one' s peace, say n othing, 
 A) Prop.: de alqa re t., Cie. ; in quibua (rebus) de 
 ae et de suia factis taceri velit, Id. — B) To be si- 
 lent or still, to be quiet, tacentes loci, not fre- 
 quented, Tftc. ; tacet oinnis ager pecudes picttKque 
 volucres, Virg. ; essedo tacente, without noise, Mart. ; 
 Ister tacens, standing still, frozen. Id. ; indoles t, 
 
 does not show itself, Liv. ~-lI. Act.: To keep 
 
 silence about, nut to speak of, to hvsh up, 
 enunciabo . . . quod adhuc semper tacui et tacen- 
 dum putavi. Cie. ; t. commissa, Hor. ; ut alios ta- 
 ceam, not to mention others, Ov. 
 
 TAClTE, adv. (tacitus). Silently, in silence, 
 tacitly, t. non tulit verecundiam seDatua, Liv.; 
 t. auscultare, Plaut. 
 
 TiCiTO. rtdo. (tacitus). Silently, tacitly, t. 
 moliri fugam, Just. 
 
 TXCiTURNiTAS.atis,/. (tacituriius). Silence, 
 taciturnity ; secrecy, experiri t. alcjs, Cie; t 
 testium. Id. 
 
 TACITURNUS, a, um (tacitus). Silent, taci- 
 turn, still, quiet, quia tristem semper, quia taci- 
 turnum . . . videbant, Cie; t. obstinatio, Nep. ; t. 
 ripa, Hor. ; t. liber, unread. Id. 
 
 TiClTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ taceo. II. 
 
 Adj. A) That is passed over in silence, un- 
 meutioned. 1) Prop. : primaduo capita opistolse 
 tuse tftcita inihi quodammodo relinquenda sunt, Cie. 
 2) Melon, a) That is admitted tacitly, with- 
 out any particular agreement, as a matter 
 of course, tacit, noa omnia scriptis, sed quas- 
 dam, quffi perspicua sint, tacitis exceptionibus ca- 
 veri, Cie { t. inducise, Liv. b) That happens or 
 is done in silence, still, secret, lex de t. ju- 
 dicio, Cie. : t. vulnus vivit sub pectore, Virg. ; taci- 
 tus decedere terrsl, secretly. Id. — B) That does 
 not speak, silent; quiet, close, reserved, 
 t. figura corporis, Cie ; t. exspectatio, Id. ; mori 
 taciturn without defence, Liv. ; t. lumina, staring 
 eyes, Virg. ; t. nemus, quiet, Id. ; legens aut t., re- 
 fleeting. Hor. 
 
 TXCtTUS, i, m. Tacitus, a Roman surname. 
 
 1. Caius Cornelius T., a celebrated Roman historian. 
 
 2. Marcus Claudius T. a Roman emperor, A.B, 275. 
 
 T.EN1A. 
 
 TACTIO, finis,/, (tango). A touching. I. 
 Prop., as a verbal noun, with an ace: quid tibi banc 
 
 digito t. eat ? Plaut. II. Melon. : The sense 
 
 of feeling, feeling, tales sunt orulorura et 
 tactionum et odorationum et saporum (voluptates), 
 Cie. 
 
 TACTUS, a, vim,part. o/ tango. 
 
 TACTUS, us, m. (tango). A touching, touch. 
 I. Prop.: quffl (chordae) ad quemque t. responde- 
 ant, Cie. ; leo asper tactu, Hor. ; t. salutantura, Lucr. 
 
 II. Mhou. A) Influence, effect, t. solia, 
 
 Cie. B) The sense of feeling, feeling, t 
 
 toto corpore ajquabiliter fusus est, Cie. ; habere t 
 atque Eustatum. Plin. 
 
 TiEDA [teda], aj, /. (Sat?, SqSCov). I. Prop.: A 
 
 pine-tree, resinous fir-tree, Plin. II. 
 
 Meton.: The wood of the pine-tree, a torch, 
 plank, or board of pine-wood, and the like, 
 cupfB tajda ac pice refertie, Cisb. ; t. ardentes Furi- 
 arum, Cie. ; twjdaa Hymenajus Amorque praicuti- 
 «nt, Ov. Poet, fur marriage, looe, and the like. Ov. ; 
 Prop. ; t. ad funera versaJ./uneroZ torches {reversed), 
 Sil. 
 
 TiEDET, diiit or sum est, 2 (Sanscr. taud. to re- 
 ject, to shun). To be disg ueted, to feel dis- 
 gust, to loathe, he sick of; constr. alqm alcjs 
 rei: sunt homines, quos liliidinis infainiajque suaa 
 nequo pudeat neque taadeat, Cie. ; t. eoa vitte. Id. ; 
 t. vos talium civium, Id.; t. sermonis tui, Plaut.; t. 
 omnium, Ter. 
 
 TiEDfFER, era, erum (t*da, fero). Bearing 
 a torch, t. Dea, i. e. Ceres in search of Proserpina, 
 Ov. 
 
 T.<KDiUM, ii, 71. (tasdet). L Disgust, weari- 
 ness. A) JVith agevit.: t. belli. Liv.; t. rerum 
 advcrearum, Sail. ; tajdio curarum fessua. Tac. ; t, 
 laboria. Quint.— B) Absol. : afferre t., Liv, ; par- 
 
 ere t., Quint. II. A tedious or wearisoma 
 
 thing; any thing loathsome or irksome, ve- 
 tuatas oU'o tiedium affert, a rancid taste, Pliu. 
 
 T^NaRIDES, !e, 7ft. (Ttenarus). One of To:- 
 nartim; poet, for a Lacedcemonian, said of Hy- 
 acinthus, Ov. 
 
 T^^NXRIS. idis, / (Tienarus). Tanarian; 
 poet, for Lacedemonian, T. ora, Ov.; T. terra, 
 Id. 
 
 TJSNXRiUS, a, um (Tifinarus). Of or belong- 
 ing to T<Bnarus, Tcenarian ; pact, also, i. q. 
 Lacedcemonian, Spartan, T. litua, Plin.; T. 
 lapia, Id ; T. columnte, of Teznarian marble. Id. ; T. 
 faucea, i. e. the entrance into the infernal regions, 
 Virg. ; T. Delia, i. e. Neptune. 
 
 T^NXRUS (OS), i, c, and T^NXRUM (-ort), i, 
 71. (TeuVapo? and Taivapov). Tee nar u s or Tie n a- 
 rum, a promontory of Laconia, forming the south- 
 ernmost point of the Pelopoiinesus. on which stood a 
 celebrated temple of Nepfune. Ou this promontory 
 was also a r^ve that led to the lower world, and 
 Ihrongh which Hercules dragged Cerberus to the 
 light of day. Ht^e also were celebrated marble quar- 
 ries; it is now Gape Ma tap an, Plin. Poet, for the 
 infernal regions, horrida eedes invisi T., Hor. 
 
 TjENIA, as,/, (raifia). A band, head-band, 
 fillet, or ribbon for the hair. I. Prop.: Pu- 
 
 niceis ibant evincti tempora taeniis, Virg. II. 
 
 Meton. A) A tape-worm. ?\\x\. B) A hind of 
 
 fish, Plin. C) A border or frieze on a pillar, 
 
 Vitr. D) A streak or stripe in paper, Plin. — 
 
 E) A row of projecting pointed rocks in tht 
 867 
 
TiENIOLA. 
 8ca ; hence, the purple-Jish found on these rocks are 
 called tiv.nlense gHnus piirpurarum, Plin, 
 
 T-ffiNlOLA, re,/, dim. (tttjnia). A little band 
 or ribbo n. Col. 
 
 'J'^^TKR, trn, trum. 5eeTETEH. 
 
 TaGAX, acis ( tago). L ig ht-fingere d, 
 thievish, Cic. 
 
 TAGO. ere. See Tango. 
 
 TSGUS, i. m. Tagns, a river of Lusitania, 
 celf'brated for its golden sands; now Tajo (the Ta- 
 gns), Plin. 
 
 'J'ALAToNiDES, ffi, m. (Talaus). A descend- 
 ant of Talaus; Adrastns, Stat; of EriphylCf Ov. 
 
 TALARtA, iutn. See Talaeis, I., B. 
 
 TaLaRIS, e (tahiB). I. A) Of or belonging to 
 the ankle, t. tunica, i. e. reaching to the ankles, 
 
 long, Cic. B) SiibsC: talaria, lum, ?/. 1) The 
 
 parts about the ankles, the ankles, Sen. 2) 
 (.sc. CEilcoamunta) Ankle-shoes, winged shoes 
 or sandals; of Mercnnj (Virg.; Ov.) ; of Perseus 
 (Ov.) ; ofihejjflh Minerva (Cic). Prov. : talfiria vi-' 
 deamus, let ns think of Jlijivg away, Cic. 3) (sc. 
 vestitncnta) A long garment reaching to the 
 
 ankles, Ov. ^11. Of or belongiiig to dice, 
 
 t. liKli, CJnint. 
 
 TaLaRiCS. a, um (talus). Of or belonging 
 to dice, t. liidum, Cic; t. lex, concerjiing games 
 at dire, PliiuC. 
 
 TXLASiO [Talassio], onia, or TALASSIUS, li, 
 in. A consratidatory acclamation to brides, dating 
 from the lime of Romidus, like the Greek 'Y/j.ijv u 
 vixevate, I.iv. 
 
 TALXUS. i. w:. (TaAao?). Talav s, an Argonaut, 
 father' of Adrastus and Eriphylc, Ov. 
 
 TaLkA. }e, /. A little piece of any thing cut 
 off a cutting, branch, slake. I. Prop.: t. in 
 tennm int'odiebantur. Ca^e. ; t. feiTeas. Utile iron 
 
 bars, used as money in Britain, Id. II. Esp. 
 
 A) A scion, set, Varr. — B) A small beam xised 
 for bivdine the junctures of a wall, Vitr. 
 
 TaLEN'J'UM, i, 77. (raAai'Toi', a balance; any 
 thing weighed). A tal e n t. I. A Greek we.ight, 
 varying in amount in the different stales, t. thynni, 
 
 Plin.; t. tnris, Id.; t. nuri eborifiqiic. Virc. 
 
 II. A sum of money, also rary'nig in amount; the 
 Alii'- fftlcnt, containing 60 mnnE, may be e^fimntfd 
 at £-yi^ 15.f„ and in our currency about $1056, Cic. ; 
 somarmcs called t inasnnm, Plant.; thei't: was anoth- 
 er tahnt coutiiining 80 mijia, \Av. 
 
 TaLiO, oriis,/. (tiilis). In Law: A repaying 
 Hire for like, r etal? ntion, Wm. 
 
 TaI.IS, e irolo^, Snnsrr. tnlya, Hire, similar). ! 
 I. Gen.: Of such nature or kind, so condi- 1 
 tione.d, such; with the correlatire qunlis, ntqiic, 
 ut qui. or absoi: test qiL^cmiiqiie res publiea, 
 qiialis, &c., Cic. ; qualcfl simus. tnles esse vidnnmiir. 
 Id : qniiin csset t., qualcm te esse video, Id. ; fnxo 
 t'tli emn niiictatiim, atqne hin cflt. intbrtiinio. Tei\; 
 trilefl, ut jure laudemnr. Cic. : tnlcm te e?sr oportPt, 
 qui ti- pojutii.'!!!?, tfec, Id. : talia cnmmcinornt, Enn. ; 
 
 tuliri fiituri^Salve, &c., Vir^ M. Esp.: Of a 
 
 pe.cu liar n at nre or k i n d, dist i u g it i shed 
 or excellent, such, quihus rebus tnnti?, talibus 
 gesti-g, Cic. ; tot ct t. viri, Iil. ; pro tali facinore, 
 Cjpfl. : t. teinpua, so critical, Iav. 
 
 TaLITER, adv. In such maimer, thus, so, 
 Plin. 
 
 TALPA, 03, /. [m., Virg.] (oTrd\af). A mole, 
 Cic. 
 
 868 
 
 1*AMQUAM. 
 
 TALTH?-BiUS, ii, m. (TaAflv^tos). Taltkyhi- 
 us, a herald of Agamemv07i, Ov. ; Plaut. 
 
 TaLUS, i, m. {Sawirr. tal a, sole; sal, to go; 
 Lat. salio). The ankle, ankle-bone. I. Prop., 
 
 Cels.; Plin. II. Melon. A) The lower part 
 
 of the fool, the heel, purpura ad talcs demissa, 
 Cic. ; pulcher a vertice ad imos t., Hor. ; cadat an 
 recto stet fabulo talo, stand upright, i. e. gain ap- 
 probation, Hor.; vivere recto t, to act well, Pers. 
 
 B) A7t oblong die, of which two sides were 
 
 round, and hence only four wire marked (whereas the 
 tessern) had six sides marked) : they played with four 
 tali, but with only three tesserae : ad pilam se, aut 
 ad talos, aut ad tesseras conferunt, Cic. 
 
 TAM. A) So far, so very, in such a de- 
 gree, so; followed by quam, atque, ut, qui, quasi, 
 orabsol.: t. esse clemens tyraiinus, quam rex im- 
 portunu's potest. Cic. ; t. tibi istuc credo qunm mihi, 
 Plaut.; t. consinnir est atque ego. Id.; t. barbaruB, 
 ut non sciret, Cats. ; t. lynceus, qui nihil otFendat, 
 Cic; t. pudica, quasi soror mea sit, Plfiut. ; ratio- 
 
 nes t. certai tamque illustres, Cic B) Observe the 
 
 following plirases. 1) With a saperl., By so muck 
 the, t. paucissimos (canes) reliqueris, t. optirni, 
 &c., Varr.; quam citissime conficiea, t maxime 
 expedies. Cat ; t. gravissima tamque multa judicia, 
 Cic 2) non tam . . . qufira. not so mucJi . . . as, 
 less... than: non t. iiiibecillitas quatn naturalia 
 congregntio, Cic. ; non t. pacii qiiara patrife, Id. 
 3) tam modo or tammodo, but just now, Plaut. 
 
 TAMARICE, es. S'.e Tamarix. 
 
 TaMaRIX, icis [tamarice, Plin.], /. A tama- 
 risk, Col.j Luc. 
 
 TaMaSeUS. a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Tamatns {an ancient town of Cyprus), Ov. 
 
 TAM-DIU [also tandiu and tam diu], adv. So 
 long, followed by qnamdiu, quam, dum. quoad, 
 ut, or absoL: t. requifsco, quamdiu ad te scribo, 
 Cic; vivit t., quam licuit vivere, Id.; L autem 
 vclle debebis, quoad, .tc , Id. ; t. subigenda est (in- 
 ductio), ut, &c., Pallad. ; tam diu Germania vinci- 
 tur, Tac. 
 
 TXMEN, ffrfr. (tam). Yet, bnt, notwithstand- 
 ing, howeiyer, but yet, n evert he less ; depen rf- 
 ent on qutimquara, quanivis, etsi, etiamsi, licet, si, 
 quum, or absol. : verumt.-imt'n quamquam abeat a 
 culpa, suspicione t. non caret, Cic. ; tanietsi raise- 
 rum e.et, t possim ignoscere. Id.: qunmvis sit mag- 
 na (ex.'=ppct»tio), t eiim vinces, Id.: etsi abest ma- 
 turitas setatis. jam t., &.Q., Id.; eqnidr-m. ut verum 
 e:=-et . . , t. arbitrarer. Id. ; si omnes deos homines- 
 que celare possiiTius. nihil tamcn, A:c..,ld. ; quum 
 eo consecutus non eram . . . tamen, &:c., Id.; sed 
 conabor t. Id. 
 
 TAMRN'K'I'SI. Sfc Tametst. 
 
 TAMeSIS. is, m. [Tamesa, ue, Tac.]. Tamesis, 
 a rivir of Britain ; now the Thames, Cms. 
 
 T-vMET."^I, conj. (tamcn ft.-i. which is often found 
 in this complete firm, Cic). Although, though, 
 a lbe.it, notwithstandi n g that, a) With the 
 indie. : tametsi vulgo audieram, nisi, &c., Cic. b) 
 With the snbjnnrt. : t. nultus raoneas. Ter. 
 
 TAMQUAM [tnnquam], adv. I. Gen.: Just as, 
 a.i, as it were, tibi ftiam t mihi. Cic. ; repente t 
 serpens. Id. ; apud rum ego ?Ac Ephesi fui. t dorai 
 
 meiB, Id. II. Esp. a) JVi/h si: omnes, t. si tu 
 
 psses, ita fuerunt, Cic. ; t. si tua res agntur, Id. b) 
 Without 8i: As if, as though, t clauea sit Asia, 
 Cic; t. nesciamus, Plin. 
 
TANAGER. 
 
 TXNaGER, gri, jn. Tanager, a river of Ial- 
 eatnit, i/mo the Nrgro, Virg. 
 
 TaNaGUA, rt!,/. (Tdm-ypa). Tanagra, a city 
 of Bmolia, on the bfi. bimlt of ike Asopus, and 200 
 stadiafiom PUuisa: now Grimad/ia or Qrimatn, 
 
 TaNaGR^US, a, um (Tanagra). Of or be- 
 longing til Tanagra, ritat. 
 
 TXNSIS, ie, m. (Tai'ttt's). Tanais. I. The River 
 J> o II, Mtil. [1. A male proper ?iaTne, Virg. ; Hor. 
 
 TXNXTTjE, arum, m. (Tnnais). Inkahitajits 
 of the country on the Tanais or Don, PUn. 
 
 TaNAiTI:^, idis, /. (Tanais). One who lives 
 on the Ta nais, i. e. aii Amazon, Sen. 
 
 TANAaUlL, ilis,/. Tanagnil, the wife of Tar- 
 guiiii/js Frisr.us, Liv. ; hence, ge a., an imperious 
 woman. Jxiv.; Ans. 
 
 TANDKM, ar/y. (tarn, dern). I. Prop. A) Geri.: 
 At le.7igth, at last, t. vulneribua defessi, Ctts. ; 
 ut pfBtHis t rogat, Ov. Strengthened by jam, ali- 
 quando, denique; ut jiim t. illi fateantiir, Cic. ; t. 
 aliquHiido . . . ejetiiniua. Id. ; t. denique ductus, 
 
 App. B) Eap. in fj/msUwis : Then, pray, quid 
 
 'tandem agebatia7 Cic; quonam t. modo 7 Id.; 
 quou-que t. abutcrc, Catilinn, patiunlia nostra? Id. ; 
 ain' tandein ita esse ut dicis? Id.; itiine t. ? Ter. 
 II Melon.: i. q. denique. Quint. 
 
 TANGO, tetigi, tactum, 3 i^Qiyya.vin). To tonch. 
 I. Prop, k) Gen.: t terram j;enu, Cic; t. oa, Ov. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) To touch, take, taste, eat, de 
 
 prajdn men teruncium nee nttigit tiec tnetiirua eat 
 quiaquam, Cie. ; quia taiigam nullum ab invito, Id. ; 
 lupi t. corpora, Ov. 2) Of places a) To enter, 
 come to, reach, arrine nt, t. provinciam. Cic; 
 t. portus, Virg. ; t duuios, Ov. ; t. limina, Juv, b) 
 To touch by bfJng contignai/s to, to border 
 upon, qui (fundi) Tiberim tangunt, Cic; quaj 
 (villii) t. viaiji, Id.; ha;c civitaa t. Rhenum, Cms. 
 3) To touch, strike, heat, t. chordas, Ov.; t. 
 Chloen dagello, Hor,; stalua de ccelo tacta, Cic.; 
 ulmus I'ultiiine tacta Jovis, Ov. Prov. : tetigiati 
 acu (rem), gou hai>e hit the right nail on the head, 
 Plaut. .4) To besmear, anoivt, wet, t. palpe- 
 
 bram saliva, Plin. ; t. corpus aqua, Ov. U. 
 
 Fig. A) Of the mind : To move, tonch, affect, 
 make an impression Jipo 7i, i ii cite, [nina3 
 Clodii contentionesque modice me tangunt, Cic; 
 si vos urbis, si vestri nulla cura tangit. Liv. ; tactus 
 religione hospes, Id.; mortalia mentem tangunt, 
 Virg. B) 1) To cheat, cozen, chouse, de- 
 ceive, t. senem triginta minis, Poet. ap. Cic; t. len- 
 unculum aire militari, Piaut. ; tactus sum vi-he- 
 menter visco, / am caught, Id. 2) To sting or 
 vex with pointed speech, to nettle, quo pacto Rho- 
 dium tetigr'rira in convivio. Ter. C) To touch 
 
 upon, mention, &c, tametsi neque omnia dicam 
 
 et leviter unum quodque tangam, Cic D^ To 
 
 take in hand, undertake, t. carmina, Ov. 
 
 TANQUAM. -See Tamquam. 
 
 TANTALeUS, a, ura (Tantalus). Of or he- 
 longing to Tantalus, T. sora, Prop. ; T. meri- 
 ea, Stat. 
 
 TANTaLIDES, ae, m. (Tantalus). A male de- 
 scendant of Ta ntalus ; said of Pelops, Ov. 
 
 TANTALTS, idis, f A female descendant 
 of Tantalus ; said of Niobe, Ov.; T. raatrea, de- 
 scendants of T., Id. 
 
 TANTALUS, i [dat. Tantaleo, Gr. Tavra^evs], m. 
 (Tat-ToAo?) . Tantalus, a kins' of Pkrygia ; ace. 
 
 TANTUS. 
 to the fable, a son of Jupiter, and father of Pelops 
 and Niobe ; he was admitted to the table of the soda, 
 but, liaving betrayed their secrets, was sent to the in- 
 frrual regions, and condemned to suffer prrpetiial 
 hunger and thirst ; he stood up to the chin in water, 
 and the most beautiful fruits hung all around hinif 
 but the water and fruit Jled front Ins lips wtuineeer he 
 attempted to taste them ; at the same time, a rock hang- 
 ing over him threatened his destruction every moment, 
 Hyg.; Cic 
 
 TANTILLUS, a, um, dim. (tantulue). So small 
 or little; subst., auch a trifle, febris t., u£, <fec., 
 Cela. ; tantillum loci, ubi, &.c., Phiut. ; t. puer, Ter. 
 
 TANTIS-PER, adv. (tantue). So long, for so 
 long a time; also, in the mean time, mean- 
 while, a) Followed by dum : ut ilii esset t-, dum 
 culeus compararetur, Cic. b) Followed by quoad: 
 ut viveret t., quoad tieret pc-rmutatio, Gel), c) Ab- 
 sol. : t. impedior, Cic ; t. et rea repetiverHiit, Liv, 
 
 TANT5PKRE, ado. (tanto, opere). With so 
 great pains, so very, so much, Cic 
 
 TANTOLUS, a, um, dim. (tantus). So little, 
 so umail; subst. neat., such a Irifli', only so 
 much, t. granum fici, Cic; t. stiilura. (Jaus. ; non 
 modo tantum, sed ne tantalum quidum, Cic; tim- 
 tLiIum morit;, Id. 
 
 TANTUM. a//i.'. (tanfus). I. -So very, so much, 
 t., quantum me amaa. Cic; id t. abest ah officio, 
 ut, ifcc, Id. : motijs t. iiuctoritate, Nep. ; nuc t. dul- 
 cia, quantum et liquida, Virg. ; Murius quatitum 
 
 bello optiiiuis, t. pace pessimua. Veil. H. 
 
 Only. A) Socratcm t. de vita et de moriliu.-j rioU- 
 tiim esse qujerere, Cic. ; nomen t virtuti.-*, Id.; dixit 
 tantum, nihil Or-tcndit. nihil protulit. Id. B) Ob- 
 serve the. following pkrnsKs. 1) tantum non {txnvov 
 ovk), almost, ni-arly qiiuni vint'H-' t. non jam injimc- 
 Im mcenibus esat^nt, \av.; t. nun jam captam Lace- 
 daimonem esse. Id.; frovi thin ice niasC distinguish 
 those ca.sei in which nun dne^i not bi-long to Tantum, 
 but to the verb: t. non cunctandiim ease, Liv.; t, 
 non defuisse, Id. 2) tantum quud, J'tsi t/ini. Just, 
 at the moment, t. quod ex Arpinati vencram, t'lc. ; 
 t. quod pueritiam egrnsso, riui-t. 3) tantum quod 
 non, ojily that not, all but, t. quod homincm non 
 nominal, Cic. 
 
 TANTUMMODO (tantum, modo) Only, ut t. 
 per stirpes alantur euas, Cic; velis t., if you but 
 wish, yon. fi.nvp only to entertain the wish. Hoi*. 
 
 TANTUNDKM. See Tantusdem. 
 
 TANTUS, a, um (turn. tus). I. A) So great; 
 usually followed by quantua, ut, qui, or abs"l., Itss 
 frequently followed by quam : nullam (concionem) 
 umqunm vidi tantam, quanta nunc vestra eat, Cic; 
 non fuit t- homo Roacius, ut. &c. Id. ; t. illud esse 
 maleticium, quod, &c.. Id.; t. et tatn infinifa; prcu- 
 
 niai. Id.; t. vestis, such a guantily. Id. B) Neiit. 
 
 absol. 1) tantum, So much, tantum molestiai, 
 quantum gloria;, Cic; tantum prtesidii, Ctea.; tan- 
 tum hoatium, Liv.; tantum abest ut (>ee Absum). 
 In conversation ; tantum est, nothing else, this is 
 all, numquid amplius? tantum est, Cic 2) a) 
 Prop, genit., tanti : frumentum t^nti t'uit, qiianti 
 iste ffistimavit, Cic b) Fig.: esse tanti (alcur), to 
 be highly esteeTtii:d or vnlned, to be wortk mnrh, to be 
 of importance, etsi id quideni non tanti eat, Cic; est 
 milii tanti. Id. 3} a) -Ahl., timto: quanto enit gra- 
 vior oppusnatis, tanto urebiiores littTte mittt'bao- 
 tur, CtBS. ; bis tanto amici sunt, twice as luuck, 
 Plaut. ; post tanto, Virg. ; tanto praestare, Nep. b) 
 
TANTUSDEM. 
 In familiar language: tnnto melior! so muck the 
 heVH)-'. Will done! ezciUmr. ! brnoo ! Plnut 4) rn 
 tHriruni, fid far, so vrnj, so mirrh, in taiitum siuim 
 t'elicitiitcni viitntemque enttnisaf, Liv. ; quitdiim 
 aqiifct t'erient in tHiituin. ut iiuxi porisent t^^-e usiii, 
 
 8f» il. O'lly such, a little, su small; 
 
 in -'kf- veil'., suck a trifle, cvlcraxum pruvinciti- 
 rum vecUfisilia tmitn sunt, ut lis vix contenti e^se 
 possimus. Cic. ; priesidii tantum est. ut rm murus 
 quiciem cmi,i poesit, i'xs. 
 
 TANTUti'-DKM. tuniadi'm, t-nntundem. Just 
 
 so grvat, I. Aflj.: t. est periculum, I'laut. 
 
 ]I. Absol. ve.ut. A) tantwridera. Just su much, 
 iriM^istriUibus taiitmidcm detur in celliim, qujintum, 
 &c'.. Cic. ; tantiiudbiii scio, qunntura tu, i'laut. ; 
 tantuiidcin ejus ^'alii ay^ger in latitudinem putt-liat, 
 
 Ctes. ^V) t.intidem: tiintidem emptum postulat 
 
 sibi trudier, Ter. 
 
 TAPeTE, is, n. I plnr. ace. m., tapetas pulcros, 
 Virg. : nbl., tapetis. Id.; Mart] (rdm}^)- Cloth 
 wrought with Jigvres nf various colors, tapestry, 
 arras, rnrpetivff. Virg.; Ov, 
 
 TAPRDBANE.Os./ (Tairpo^dr^). Taprohnne, 
 an iiylavd in the Indian Sea; uoio Ceylon., Mel.; 
 PI in 
 
 TXRAWDUS, i. VI. A norlher7i quadruped ; ace, 
 to Gnvier, n rein-deer, Plin, 
 
 TaRANIS, is, m, Jupiter, among the GauLf, 
 Luc. 
 
 TARAS, autis, m. (Tdpa?). Taras. 1. A son 
 
 of Neptrnte, founder of 2'arenLum, Stat. II. 
 
 Tareninm, Luc. 
 
 TXRXTANTARA. An onomatopaia to denote the 
 son-nd nf (hi-.tnba, Knn. 
 
 TARBEIjLI. oi'Lim, m. Tarbclli. a people of 
 Aqnitaida, whose country extmded southward from. 
 Burdrgnla to the PijrfVefS ; vow Dnx {d'Ag^). Ctus. 
 
 TAIWE, adv. ^tardus). Slowly, tardily, tarde 
 perciperu. Cic. ; tardiiis movfij. Id. 
 
 TARDIGRADUS, a, um ^titrdus, {xvadior). That 
 walks slomlii, slow- paced, I'nc. ap. Cic. 
 
 TARDlLOQUUS, a, um (tardus, loquor). That 
 speaks slowly, Sen. 
 
 TARDlPKS. pedis (tardus, pes). That walks 
 slowly; hence, melcm. poet, for limpi ng, an epi- 
 thet i>f Vulcan, Catull. 
 
 TARDi'TAS, atis, /. (tardus). Slowness. I. 
 Prop : t. pedum, Cic. ; gravitas et t. navium, CffiS. ; 
 
 t. operis, Cic. ; t. veneni, sloio opn-niiou. Tac. 
 
 11. Fig.: Slowness of intellect, dullness, L 
 ingenii. Cic. 
 
 TARDrrCDO, inis, /. (tardus). Sloicness, 
 Plant. 
 
 TARUIUSCCLUS, a, um, rf»n. (tardus). Some- 
 what slow, Tcr. 
 
 TARDO, 1 (tardus). I. To render sloie, re- 
 tard, delay, impede, stop, t. profectionem, 
 Cic; negligrntia t. animum, Id.; ut tardaretitur 
 
 adire, Cjhs, II. I'o Initer, be slow, delai/, 
 
 numquid putcs rei publica) nomine tardandura 
 essft noiiis. f'ic. ; apes tardantcB, Plin. 
 
 TARDUS, n, um (jSpaSus). Slow, tardy. I. 
 Prop.: t. niiqun et lariguida pecus, Cic; tardior ad 
 judicatidum, Id. Of things : omnia t ut spissn, 
 Cic. : t, ttmpora, Hor. ; t. nnctcp, coming laie, 
 Virjz ; t. meti-iin, long su?nvitt vionihs. Id,; t. po- 
 
 da'jrn. rendiring >.lnw, Hor. II Fisf. A) Geu.: 
 
 Slow in iutelleci, dull, stupid, sensus t., 
 Cic. ; indocilia et t., Id. ; t. ingenii esse, Id, — B) 
 870 
 
 TARTESSIS. 
 [ Esp. of style: Slow, measured, principia (dicen- 
 di) tarda cunt, Cic; t. btdus, QuLut. ; t. et supina 
 ■ conipusitio. Id. 
 
 i TARi'.NTlNUS, a, um (TMrentnm) Of or be- 
 ^longin^ lu 7'art7( (/'m, T. 3Uiu=, Mu'l. ; 'P. oves, 
 I Col. Snhst., 'Paienlini, orum, m.. The inhabit- 
 I au IS of 1'nreu t um, Cic. 
 
 I TaR1::NTUM, i,7(. (Tdpas). Tar en turn, a Greek 
 city on the wcstein coast of the peninsula of Calabria, 
 with an erctlltiit harbor, and giving uamtfo a great 
 gulf ndjacfvt to il ; now Taranio, Cie. 
 
 TAHPElUS, a. A Roman family namp. Tarpeia, 
 a Rmnan virgin who hitrayed the ciiadtl of Rome lo 
 the Sabiues. fur what they wore on thair arms (i. e. 
 their brnielei!-) ; (hry afterward crushed her to death 
 by htaping their shields on her, Liv. 
 
 TARPkIUS. a, um. Tarpeian, T. mens, the 
 name of a ruck of the Capitoline Hill, from which 
 mnlefncuirs were thrown, V»rr. ; it is callfd aUo T. 
 saxum, ]jiv.; n^-o o/jso/., in Tai-peiolbdientes, Plin.; 
 T. arx, the CapuoHnr citadel, Ov. ; T. coronai. given 
 In the victors at the Capitoiiue games. Mart.; '!'. lex, 
 so railed from oue Tarpdus. Cic. 
 
 TAKQUlNiENSlS, e (TarquiDii). Of or be- 
 longing lo I'arqniuii, 'J', iiger, Cic. Plur., 
 Tarquinit-nees, lum, m., The inhabitants of 
 Tarq u iv ii. Liv. 
 
 TARQUlNll, orum, m. Tarquivii, a city of 
 Etiuria, southeast of Cosa; now CorJieto, Cic. 
 
 TARQUlNlUS. a. um (Tarquinii). Of or b e- 
 lovgivg to Tarquinii, Targuin ian ; the 
 nam.': of the fifth Roviau king, a 7i alive of Tarquinii, 
 and his descendants ; esp. Tarquioius Saperbus, (Ac 
 lasi Roman king, Cic, 
 
 TARQUlNlUS, a. um. Of nr belonging to 
 the Tarquinii, Tar qui jii an, T.nomea, Liv. 
 
 TARR-ACiNENSIS (Ttrr.J. e (Tarrauna). Of 
 or belonging to Tarracina, Tarraciuian, 
 T. Ceparius, of Tarracina, Sfill. Plur., Tarracinen- 
 sea, lum, m., The inhabitants of Tarracina, 
 Tac. 
 
 TARRaCiNA [Terr.], je,/ Tarracina, more 
 anciently called Anxur, a town of Lativni, southeast 
 of Rome, and lying on the coast ; now Terracina, 
 Cic. 
 
 TARRACO, ODis, /, Ta'rraco. a town ov the 
 east erji const of Spain ; vow Tarragona, Plin • Cic 
 
 TARRaCONENSIS. e (Tarraco). Of or be- 
 longing to Tarraco, T. conventus, Liv.; T. 
 colonia, Tac. 
 
 TARSENSES. imn, m. (Tarsus). The inhab- 
 itants of Tarsus, Cic. 
 
 Tarsus, l,/. I'ars u s. the chief city of Cilida, 
 near the cnitre of Cilicia Cavipestris, on the River 
 Ci/dnus, about twilve miles nhovf its mouth, Cic. 
 
 TARTARkUvS, a, um (Tartarus). Of or be- 
 longing to Tartarus, infernal. T. teiicbrica 
 plaga, Cic. poet. ; '!". custos. Cerberus, Virg. ; T. so- 
 rores, the Furies, Id.; T. antrum, the iufcrnal re* 
 gions, Luc. 
 
 TARTARUS or -OS, i. m. ; or plnr.. TARTARA, 
 orum, n. (Tdprapos, plur. Taprapa). The infer- 
 nal regions. Tartarn.<, Virg. 
 
 TARTESSIaCI'S [Tartesiae.]. a, um (Tartes- 
 su?1 Of or belonging to Tarte.ssvs^ Tar- 
 icssian, T. thyrsi, i. e. lactuca, Col. Poet, for 
 Span ish. Hid. 
 
 TARTESSIS [Tartesis], idis,/. (Tartessus). Of 
 or belonging to Tartessus, CoL 
 
TARTESSIUS. 
 
 TARTESSIUS [Tarte^us], a, urn (Tarteesus). 
 Of Tartessus, T. litora, Ov. Foet. far Span- 
 ish. Sil. 
 
 TARTESSUS [Tartesus] or -OS, i, /. Tartes- 
 sKs, an avdent seaport of Spain, placed hy snme at 
 the mouth of the Bmtis, and probably the Tarskish 
 of Scripture, Mel. 
 
 TlTt intcrj. Strange! wonderful! Plaut. 
 
 TATjE ! interj. Strange! wonderf ul! 
 Plaut. 
 
 TXTiUS, ii, m. Titus, A king of the Sabines, 
 afiej-ward joint sonereign with Romulus, Cic. 
 
 TAURkUS, a, um (taurua). Of a bull or 
 bullsy t. vincla, leathtn-n, Lucr. ; t. terga, bulls' 
 hides. Virg. Melon, for a timbrel or drum, Ov. 
 Siibst., taurea, w,/,, A thong viade of ox-hide, Juv. 
 
 TAURI, orum, m. Tauri, a people of Thrace, in 
 the modern Crimea, noted for their human sacriEces, 
 Cic. ; Mel. 
 
 TAURJCUS, n. um (Tauri). Of or belonging 
 to the Tauri, Tauric. T.Cliersonesus, Plin.; Ov. 
 
 TAURiFORMlS. e (taurua, forma). Bull- 
 shaped, having the form nf a bull, Hor. 
 
 TAURlNI, drum, m. Taurini, a people, of Li- 
 guria. on the upper course of the Po. Their capital 
 was Taurasia, afterward called Augusta 7'aurino- 
 rum; now Turin, Plin. 
 
 TAURlNUS, a, um (taurus). Of or belong- 
 ing to bulls, t. tel. Pirn. ; ttergam, a bull's hide, 
 Virg. 
 
 TAURTNUS, a. um (Taurini). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Taurini, T. aaltus, Liv. 
 
 TAUROMeNITaNUS, a, um (Tauromenium). 
 Of or belonging to Tauromenium, T. civi- 
 taa, Cic. Plur., Tauromenitani, orum, m., The 
 inhabitants of Ta ur omenium, Cic. 
 
 TAUROMENIUM [Tauro minium], ii, n. Tau- 
 romenium, a city on the eastern coast of Sicily, sit- 
 uate on Mount Taurus, whence it derived its name ; 
 now Taormina, Cic; Plin. /^ 
 
 TAURUS, i, m. (ravpo^). I. J bull, ox, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon. A) A brazen hull, constructed 
 
 by Perillus for the tyrant Phalaris, and used as an 
 instrument of torture, Cic. — B) The-conatellatfon 
 
 Taurus, Plin. C) A bird that imitates thehellow- 
 
 ing of bulls ; perhaps the bittern, Plin. — D) 
 Taurus (as nom. propr.), a great mountain chain 
 of Asia, forming the southern margin of the great ta- 
 ble-land of Central Asia, Plin. 
 
 TAX. A word formed to express the sound of 
 blows : tax, tax meo tergo erit, my back will get 
 smack, smack, Plaut. 
 
 TAXXTfO, onia,/. I. A valuing, rating, fa- 
 cere t. rei, Cic; Plin. II. In Law: A limit- 
 ing clause in a document, Dig. 
 
 TAX6US. a, um (taxus). Of yew-trees, Stat. 
 
 TAXiCUS, a, um (taxus), Of yew-trees, Plin. 
 
 "TAXO, l«.a. (tago.tango). To touch sharply. 
 
 I. Prop., Gell.; Macr. II. Fig. A) To revile, 
 
 reproach, cut, reprove, censure, in piria tax- 
 atur superbia cognomine, i. e. are called superba, 
 
 Plin.; t. alqm, Suet. B) To estimate, value, 
 
 rale, t. modum summae. Suet.. ; quanti illud (ma- 
 lum) taxaviraus, Sen. 
 
 TAXUS, i, /. (rdfos). I. A yew-tree. Taxua 
 baccata, Plin. Considered as ffie tree of the infernal 
 regions, on account of its poisonous berries, Ov. 
 
 II. Meton. poet.: A javelin (made of the 
 
 wood of the yew-tree), Sil. 
 
 TEQIMliX. 
 
 PaT GKTE, 68,/ (TavytT-rj). Taygete, a daugh- 
 ter of Atlas and Pleione, one of the Pleiades, Cib. ; 
 Virg. 
 
 TayGeTUS, i, m., called also TifGftTA, orum, 
 n. (Taiyerov). Taygetus, a Infnj range nf mount- 
 ains, separating Lav.uula from Mi-.ssevin, and terntr 
 iuating in the promontory of Tatnarus, Virg. 
 
 TE. Thee. See Tu. 
 
 TE. A pronominal suffix, as tute, tete. See Tu. 
 
 T£aNUM, i,n. Teanum, Uie name of two towns. 
 I. T. Apulum, in Apulia, on the confines of the Freii- 
 tani, Cic. ; Plin. II. T. Sidicinum, iri Campa- 
 nia, on the northern slope of Mons Massicns ; now 
 Teaao, Cic„; Plin. 
 
 TECtlNA, te, /. (rexvij). A wile, artifice, 
 stratagem, Plaut,; Ter. 
 
 TECHNiCUS, i, m. (rexviKog). A teacher of 
 art. technologist, Quint. 
 
 TECMESSA. ae,/. Tecmessa, daughter of Te- 
 leutas, a Phrygian monarch, and spouse of AJax, 
 son of Telamon, Hor. ; Ov. 
 
 TECTE, adv. (togo). Tn a covert or indi- 
 rect manner, covertly, Cic. 
 
 TECToRIUM, ii, n. (tectoriua). I. A cover, 
 covering, Cat. II. A) Prop.: Plaster, par- 
 get, stucco, painting in fresco, and the like, 
 Cic. Sarcast. of a jmste with which the face was coc- 
 
 ered in order to preserve its beauty, Juv. B) Fig. 
 
 of style: Smooth words, flattery, t. pictaa lin- 
 guae. Pera. 
 
 TECToRIUS, a, um (tego). That serves for 
 or belongs to covering. I. Gen.: t. panicula, 
 Plaut, II. Esp.: That belongs ta cover- 
 ing or overlaying walls, Jloors, &c, t. opus, Cic. 
 
 TECTOSIGES, um, m. Tectosages, apeople 
 of Gallia Narbonensis, between the Pyrertees and the 
 Rhone, Cffis. Called also Tectbsagi, Orum, Liv. 
 
 TECTUM, i, n. (tego). A roof. I. Prop., Cic 
 II. Meton.: Any covered place, a shel- 
 ter, dwelliiig, house, lodg ing, &.C., recipere 
 exercitus tectis, Cic; subire t., Ca^s. ; recipere in 
 tectum, Plaut, ; solida t., a prison , Ov, 
 
 TECTIJS, a, um. I. Part, of tego. II. Adj.: 
 
 Covered, concealed, secret. A) Prop.: t. cu- 
 niculi, Hirt. — B) Fig.: Covert, hidden, close, 
 deep, t. ecrmo. covert, Cic. ; t. verba, Id. 
 
 TECUM. See Tu- 
 
 TeDIGNiLOQUIDES, is. A name facetiously 
 formed, i. q. te digna loquens, Plaut. 
 
 TEGeA, KB [Tegge, Stat.],/. (Teye'a). Tegea, a 
 city of Arcadia ; now Piati, Plin. 
 
 TEGEiEUS or TEGeeUS, a, um (Tegea). Of 
 or belonging to Tegea, Tegean; poet, also 
 for Arcadian. T. virgo, i. e. CallUio, daughter of 
 Lycaon, king of Arcadia, Ov. ; T. parens, mother of 
 Evander. Id. ; T. volucer, i. e. Mercury, Stat. 
 
 TeGeaT.^, arum, m. 2'he inhabitants of 
 Te^ea, Cic. 
 
 T£GeaTICUS, a, um(Tegea). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tegea, Tegeatic, T. volucer, T, ales, i. 
 e. MerrAtry, Stat, 
 
 TeGeaTIS, idis,/. (Tegea). Tegeatic; poet., 
 Arcadian, T. mater, the Arcadian Aialanta, Stat. 
 
 TeGILLUM, i, 71. dim. (tegulura), A small 
 covering or hood, vail, Plaut. 
 
 TeGIMEN [tegumen. tegmen], inis, 71. A cov- 
 ering, t. Scythicum, Cic; coneertum tegumf^n 
 Bpiuia. Virg. ; nee rea ulla geri sub cceli tegmino 
 poseet, vaiut of heaven, frmament Lucr. 
 871 
 
TEGMEN. 
 
 TEGMEN, inis. Set Tegimen. 
 
 TEGMKNTUM, i. i>ee Tegujvientum. 
 
 TEGO, texi, tectum, :j v. a. (.crTcyuj). To cover, 
 cover aver. 1. Prup. A) Gen.: t. corpus pallio, 
 Cic. ; tectiis esse solco, Phiut. ; Mara tunica tectus, 
 Ilor. ; caste atramentia tectaj, Cebs. ; navea tecta;, 
 having dtcks, Id. ; t. latus alcja, to walk by one's side, 
 Hor. ; hence, t. nlqm, to accompany or attend any one. 
 
 Scat. B) £.sp. 1) To cover, hide, conceal, (e- 
 
 r*! latibulis se tegunt, Cic. 2) To cover, defen d, 
 protect, shelter, t. alqm, Cic; nbscedere latere 
 tecto, Siifi-', Ter. 3) To cover, bury, te raodo 
 teiTa tpcat, Prop. ; humus t. osea, Ov. ; lumulus t. 
 
 09sa, Id? II. Fig. A) Gen. : tectug modestia. 
 
 Plaut. : t. veiecundiatn et virtutia modura, Id. — B) 
 Esp. \) To cover, conceal, disguise, cloak. 
 t. prudentiam simulatione stultitittj, Cic; t. rem 
 tuj-pissirnnm horiLSta prajscriptione, Ca33. ; t. com- 
 misea, Hor. 2) To she.lter, protect, talis impro- 
 boruiu consensio non mode excusatione amicitia; 
 tegenda non eat, aed, tS:c,, Cic; tecti innocentia, 
 Id. 
 
 TeGOLjE, arum [rarely^ avd mostly poet., tejrula, 
 IE). /. (tego). Tiles; a tiled roof. I. Piur.: 
 demitti per tegnliis, Cic; tempestas contVingit te- 
 gulas, Plaut.; anguis per impluvium ducidit de te- 
 
 gulis, Ter. II. Sing.: I't-linquere nullam t., 
 
 7tot a tile, Cic; t. prohibet imbrem, Ov. Prov. . 
 exti'ema tegula stare, to stand on the edge of the 
 roof, to be vear falling. Sen. 
 
 TEGUMEN. "iiiis. See Tegimen. 
 
 TeGuMENTUM [tegimentum a?id tegmentum], 
 i, n. (tego). I. Prop.: A covering, cover, tpgu- 
 menta corporum vel texta vel sutn, Cic. ; detrahere 
 
 tegimenta, Gees. II. Pig.: habui tegumentum 
 
 tetati. shelter, protection. Plaut. 
 
 TeiUS, a, um (Teos). Of or belo?iging to 
 Teas, Tcian, T. Anacreon, Hor.: T. Musa, Ov. 
 Plur.: Teii, orum, m., The inhabitants of 
 Teos, Liv. 
 
 Tela, m, f. {contracted for texela, from texo). 
 A web. I. Prop. A) plena domus teUirum, Cic; 
 Penelope telam retexens : tenui telas discreverat 
 Ruro, Virg. ; land et tela victum quMiritHns, Ter. 
 
 Of a spider's web, Catull. B) Meton. 1) The 
 
 warp {into which the woof isicoven), thread, firma 
 conductis iinnectit licia telis, Tib. 2) A weaver's 
 
 beam, a loom, Cat ; Ov, II. Fig.: A serifs, 
 
 tissue, quamquam ea tela tcxitur et ea incitatur 
 in oivitate mtio vivendi, iit, Sec, Cic. 
 
 TELAMO or TeLXMON, onis, m. (reKaiuov, sup- 
 porter). Ill Archit. : A viale figure supporting parts 
 of a building {corbels or cornices'). Vitr, 
 
 TKLXMO or TSLaMON, onis, m. (TeAajuoiv). 
 Tclamon, an Argottaut, so7i of ^acn.'i. brother of 
 Pelens. and father of Ajax and Ti^icer, Hy^. ; Cic. 
 
 TkLXMoNiADES, m, m. (Teliimo). "a male 
 descen dan I of Telajnon, i. e. his son Ajax, Ov. 
 
 TkLXMoNiUS, a, um(Telamo). Son of Tela- 
 in on. for Ajnx, Ov, 
 
 TELCIIlNES, um, in. (TeXx"'eO- , According to 
 the fable, Telchines, afamily of priests in Rhodes, 
 famou<i for their sorcery, and also for their skill in 
 working brass and iron, Ov. ; Stat. 
 
 TeI.KGONUS, i, m. (TiiXe'voi'o?). Telegonns, 
 sou of Ulifses find Circe. When he was grown up 
 he went to spe his father, whmn, on A/.s arriving in 
 Ithaca, he hilled, wilhovt knowing him. On his re- 
 turn he bnflt Tu3culum, Hyg. AppeU. : Telegoni, 
 872 
 
 TEMERO. 
 
 orum, 7%e erotic poems of Ouid, bo called because 
 th:^ were prruiclous to their anikor, Ov, 
 
 TeLkMXCHU:!!, i, m. (T-qkifjni.^<;). Telema- 
 chits, son of Ulysses and Penelnpn, Hyg. 
 
 TeLkPHUS, i, m. (TjjAe^os)- Telephus. 1. 
 Son of HercnUs and the nymph Auge, and king of 
 Mysia; he was wounded at Troy by Achilles, and 
 cured again by the rust of the spear that infiicted the 
 wound, Ov. 2. A contemporary and friend of 
 Horace, Hor. 3. The title of a poem, Juv. 
 
 TeLiGER, era, erum (telura, gt-ro). Bearing 
 darts or arrows, an epithet of Cupid, Sen. 
 
 TELLUS, uris, /. {akin to terra). I. The ter- 
 restrial globe, the earth, Cic. ~II. A) Per- 
 sonified: The Earth, as a nourishing deity, a^des 
 Telluris, Cic; in Telluris {sc. aide), Id.; piare 
 Tellurem porco, Hor. — — B) Meton.: A land, re- 
 gion, country, barbara t Scythite, Tib. ; t. Goo- 
 aia, Virg. 
 
 TELWESSiCUS [Telmias], a, um (Telmeseus). 
 Of Telmessn s, Telmessic, T. sinus, Liv. 
 
 "TELMESSIUS fl'elmis.], a. um (Telmessus). 
 Of or belonging to Telmessus, Telme.ssian, 
 T. Ptolemaius. of Telmessu.% Liv, Snbst. : Tehnts- 
 sii, orum, m.. The in habitants of Telmissus, 
 Liv. 
 
 TELMESSUS or TELMISSUS, i. /. (TeA/«]<ro-os 
 or TeAfLLfTCTo?). Tehnessns. 1. A city of Lycia, 
 near the borders nf Cnria, on the Siuns Telmessicus. 
 2. A city of Carta, near HalicarnxLSSUs, ctlebrated 
 for the skill of its inhabitants in augury and divina- 
 tion.yXm. 
 
 TeLUM, i, n. (r^Ae). A missile, weapon, as 
 a dart, &.c. I. Prop. A) depellere t4-la, Cic ; con- 
 jicere tela, Cips. ; dirigere tela arcu. Hor. ; volatile 
 t., Lucr. — B) Meton. I) Gen.: Ariy offensive 
 weapon, as a dagger, swurd, axe, stare in comitio 
 cum t., Cic; esse cum t,to be armed, Id.: relin- 
 quere t. in vulnere, Liv, ; t. frontis, a horn. Ov. 2) 
 Esp. poet, like the Greek ^e'Ao?. a) .4 sunbeam^ 
 tela diei, Lucr. b) Lightning, teln Jovis, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: A weapon, arrow, dart,l.acire3 
 
 gerendaa, Cic; necessitae, qute ultimum ac maxi- 
 mum t. est. Liv. 
 
 TeMeRXRIUS. a, um (temere). L That hap- 
 pens by chance, accidental, casual, non te- 
 
 merarium est, Plaut. H. In consider atf, 
 
 rash, imprudent, ca3ca ac t- dominatrix animi 
 cupiditas. Cic. ; t. consilium, Plane, ap. Cic. ; t. ani- 
 mus. Liv. ; t. mulier, Ter. ; t bomo, Cais. ; t. tela, 
 discharged at random. Ov. 
 
 TeMeRE. adc. I. Gen. : Accidentally, casu- 
 ally, thoughtlessly, by accident or chance; 
 at random, in considerately, rash ly, forte, t, 
 cnsu, Cic. ; non t. ncc fortuito. Id. ; non scribo hoe 
 
 t.. Id. ; t. insecutas Orpbea silviE, Id.: Hor. II. 
 
 Esp. A) non t. v.st it is not bi/ chanee or accident, it 
 
 is not uuimporcniit. PlauL; Ter.; Virg. B) non 
 
 t., 7iot easily, qui hoc non t. nisi libertia suia defere- 
 bnnt, Cic. ; non t. adire, Cajs. 
 
 TEMERiTAS.atis,/. (temere), I. Hap, chance, 
 t fortuniB, Cic; declinare fortunam in t, Sail. 
 
 H. In consider at en ess, thoughtless- 
 
 n e s 1, r a s h ?i e s s ; a?i it nfo u n ded or rash 
 judgment, omnis actio vacare debet temeritate 
 et neiiliirentia, Cic. ; t. etcupidiras niilicum, Cies. 
 
 TIwMeRO, l(temero) To dishonor, profane, 
 violate^ pollute, t. templa Mincrviv, Virg; t. 
 sacra hoapitii, Ov. ; sepulcra majorum temerata 
 
TEMESA. 
 
 ac violftta, Liv, ; caetra temernta, disgraced by the 
 Grime nf siiditioii, Tac. 
 
 TitMESA, a, TfeMSSE, es, a/idTEMPSA fTera- 
 sa], oi. f. {TefietTf] or 'refx\j/a.). TSmesa, a town in 
 the tHTviionj of the Brutiii, with copper mines; now 
 7'orre del /i/i/n, Ml'1.; Plin, 
 
 TKMEfliEUS, a, urn (Temeaa). Of or belong- 
 ingtij Temr.sa, T. aara, Ov, 
 
 TeMeTUM, i, n. An intoxicating' liquor, mead, 
 wine (Plaut.) ; facets: temeti timor, to denote a 
 parasite. Nov, ap. Fest. 
 
 TEMNO, ere, v, a. (reiivto). To despise, con- 
 temn, haud temnendifi manus ductor, Tac. ; t. pras- 
 scntia, Lucr- ; jojunus raro stomachua vulgaria 
 temnit Hor. ; t. divos, Virg. 
 
 TeMO, onis, m. The beam or pole of a car- 
 riage. 1. Prop., Varr. II. Mr.t07i. A) A car- 
 riage, wagon, wain, t. Britannus, Juv. Hence, 
 also, the GOV stellalion Charles's Wain, Cic. poet. 
 B) Any pole. Col. 
 
 TEMPE. indecl. h. (Te'/xTn^, to.). Tempe. I. A 
 valley of Tkessaly, famous for its beautiful sitnation, 
 between Monuta Olympus and Ossn- on the Peneus, 
 
 Mel.; Plia. II. Metan.: Artij pleasant or 
 
 beaut ifu I valley, Virg. 
 
 _TEMP£RAiVIENtUM. i. ii. (tempero). Right 
 distribution, proportion, measure or qual- 
 ity, due temperature, inventum est t., quo te- 
 nuiores cum principibus ffiquari se putarunt, Cic; 
 egresii-im t. principatus, Tac. 
 
 TEMPeRANS. antis, I. Part. 0/ tempero. — — 
 JI. Adj.: Moderate, temperate, aut temperan- 
 tem tdices). qui se in aliqua libidine continuant, iu 
 aliqua effuderit? Cic; t. famie, Ter. ; temperan- 
 tior potestatis. Tac. 
 
 TEMPeRANTER. adv. (temperanB). With 
 moderntio n, moderately, Tac. 
 
 TEMPeRANTIA, as,/, (temperans). A moder- 
 ating, moderation, quas (virtutia vis) moderan- 
 dis ciipiditatibua regendiaque animi motibus lauda- 
 tur, (--jus est munus in agendo, cui temperantiaj no- 
 men est, Cic. 
 
 TEMP£RATE,fl(iH. With moderation, mod- 
 erately. I. Prop.: arbores humoris t, parum 
 
 terreni habentes, Vitr. ; t. tepebit, Cat. II. 
 
 Fig.: t agere, Cic; tempei'atiua ecribere, Id. 
 
 TEMPIiRaTIO, onis,/. (tempero). Right dia- 
 trih iilinn, measure, or proportion; a right 
 quality, proper condition, t. aeria, Cic; t. 
 cceli. Id,; t. caloris, Id.; t civitatis, organization. 
 Id.; sol, mens mundi et t., the regulating princi- 
 ple. Id. 
 
 TEMPeRaTOR, oris, m. (tempero). One who 
 dull/ reg ulat es or moderates any thing, t. vo- 
 luptatia. one who enjoys it with moderation. Sen. 
 
 TEMPeRaTORA, m,f (tempero). Right dis- 
 tribution, measure, prportion, or quality, 
 due temperature of a thing, t. aeria, Plin.; t 
 coeli, Varr. 
 
 TEMI^eRaTUS, a, um. I. Part, of tempero. 
 II. Adj., A) Properly constituted or ar- 
 ranged, regular, t. prela.Cat. B) Moderate, 
 
 temperate. 1) Prop.: t. po'tiones, Cic; tempera- 
 tiora loca, Cffis. ; mitis ac t. annus. Col. 2) Fig.: 
 Sober, steady, calm, t. mores, Cic; Justus, t., 
 sapiens, Id ; mens t. ab insolenti lietitia, Hor. 
 
 TKiMPgRT or TEMPORE and TEMPORE, adp. 
 (teinpus). At the right time, at the time ap- 
 pointed, seasonably, in due time, renovabo 
 Oo3 
 
 TEMPLUM. 
 commcndationem, scd tempoTP, Cic. ; qui (homo) 
 vult sua teinpuri conficere offlcia, Plaut. ; venire 
 adversuni temperi, Id.; tcmperiua fiat, Cic ; modo 
 suryis Eoo tt^mptTius ccbIo, earlier, Ov, 
 
 TEMPER!Eri, ei,/. (tempero). Right distri- 
 bution, proportion, mixture, quality, Ac^ 
 magna et in colore t, Plin.; ubi temperiem sump- 
 sere humorque calorque, Ov. ; t. cceli, Id. 
 
 TEMPERO, Iv. (Z,(tt'mpu8). I. To distribute 
 properly, to mingle in due proportion, 
 mix, temper; to moderate, mitigate, allay, 
 A) Prop. I) nee vero qui simplex esse debet, ex 
 dissimilibus rebus misceri et temperari potest, Cic. ; 
 t. ajs, Plin. ; t. ferrum, Id. ; t. acetum melle, Id. ; t. 
 vinum, Id. ; \. unguentum, Id. ; t. venenum, Suet.; 
 t. arva acatebris, to water, Virg. 2) To direct 
 with regulation ; to regulate, arrange, 
 manage, rule, t. rem publicam. Cic; t. oibem, 
 Ov. ; t undas, Id.; t cithnram nervie, to inna, Ov. 
 
 B) Fig. : temperata libertas, Cic. ; amiira tem- 
 
 peret leno risu, Hor. ; .ffiolua t iras, Virg. il. 
 
 To observe due measure, be moderate or 
 temperate, to restrain, rpfrain, set limits 
 1 0. A) Gen,, with a dat. : t. lingua;, Liv. ; t. mani- 
 bua, Id.; t. victoria, Sail.; t. sibi. Id. With ab or a 
 simple ablat.: t. ab injuria et maleficio, Ca3s. ; t. 
 
 riau, Liv. B) Esp.: To spare {with dalioe), si 
 
 cuiquam temperaverit, utvoa quoque ei tempwretis, 
 Cic.; t. superntia hostibus. Id. 
 
 TEMPKSTAS. 5tis, /. (tempua). A certain 
 point or space of time, a period, time. I. 
 Prop.: ea tempestate floa portarum fuit. Plant.; 
 qua tempestate egernt jiivencos a atabulis, Prop.; 
 tertiat., the third day, Cic poet.; carmen ilia tem- 
 peatate laudabile, Liv ; multia tempestatibus. Sail.; 
 
 Liv. 11. A) Prop. : Temprr at ure. wrather, 
 
 \) bona et certa t, Cic. ; clara t, Virg. ; turbida t, 
 Cais. ; foada t.. Liv,; eteva t., Plant.; a storm, 
 tempest, t&ni'& t. cooritur, ut &c, Ciea. ; vis tem- 
 peetatis, Id.; maximo imbri, tempestiite, ventis, 
 prouellis, Cic ; tempestates commoventur. Id. 2) 
 Tempestates ; Goddesses of the weather, Cic. ; 
 
 Hor. B ) Fig. : V isquietnde, calamity, 
 
 trouble, misfortune, t. populi et fluctus, Cic; 
 t. invidi^ nobis impendet, Id. ; t. horribilis GKllici 
 adventiis. Id. 
 
 TEMPESTIVE, adv. In good or proper 
 time, in dim season, seasonably, Cic, 
 
 TEMPESTlVITAS, atis, /. (tem'pestivus). L 
 Prop. : Seasonableu ess, proper time, due 
 season, sui cuique parti ajtatis t est data. Cic. 
 
 II. Melon.: Proper or due condition, 
 
 tempestivitatea stomachi totiueqne corporis, Plin. 
 
 TEMl'ESTlVO, adv. At the right time, sea- 
 son ably. Hor. 
 
 TEMPESTiVUS, a, um (terapeata.-?). L Gen.. 
 Belonging to the right lime, dove or hap- 
 pening at the proper time, seasonable; 
 proper, suitable, fit. and the like, t. v^inti, Cic; 
 t. mare ad navigandum. Id.; t. tempera, Liv.; t, 
 oratio, Id,; iiiulta mihi ad mortem tumpeetiva fu- 
 ernnt, suitable circumstances, Cic. II. Et^- A) 
 
 1) Mature, ripe, t. maturitas, Cic. ; t. fructus. Id. 
 
 2) Of persons: Grown up, mature, adult, 
 Hor.; Ov. — B) Premature, untimely, tnrly, 
 sani atque tempestivi, early risers, Plin. ; t. convi- 
 via. commencing bifore the close of day, Cic^ t. epu- 
 laj, Tac 
 
 TEMPLUM, i, ■«. (allied with contemplor, and 
 873 
 
TEMPORALIS. 
 Gr. rifjLevos). I- Any space limited or marked off ; 
 lience, A) An angii-r^s open p lace of o b scrv- 
 
 ation, rierv. ; ciipure templn, Liv. B) M-lon. 1) 
 
 Any apen space, any pUice that commands an ex- 
 tensive view, a circle, deus cujus hoc t.. est omiie 
 quod conspicis, Cic. ; globus tterras), quern in hoc 
 templo medium vides, Id.; coerulea t. uceIi, Enn.; 
 lucida t. cceli, Lucr. ; Acherusia t., Enn.; templa 
 Keptuni, Piaut. 2) a) Any c.o usecraled place. 
 a) Gin.: t. inauguratum, Cic. Thus also of tke 
 rostra. Cic; fecit t. curi.im, Liv. ^) Esp. : A 
 sanctuary, (cuiia) t. simctitatie, Cic; templa 
 mentis, Lucr. b) A temple, t. Herculis, Cic; t. 
 Jovifl, Id. ; reficere templa, Uor. Tlnn^ also of the 
 scpulckral monument of the deified Sit.h(tus, Virg. 
 
 II. A piece of wood placed crosswise upon the 
 
 raftirs, Vitr. 
 
 TEMPORALIS, e (tempus). A) Belonging 
 to time, lasting only fa r a time, te mp ora- 
 ry, t. causa, Sen- — B) Esp. : t. verbum, denoting 
 time, Vhit. ; L nomen {as annus, mensis), Prise. ; t. 
 ndverbia {as prldem. luinc, modo), Id. 
 
 TEMPORaRiUS, a, um (tempus). Belonging 
 to time, kappen ing at times, last ing for a 
 time, t. mora, Plin. ; t. motus, animi, Quint. 
 
 TEMPUS. oris, v. (akin to refjLvoi, re/jLevo^). I. 
 A) A certain part or space of time, extre- 
 mum t diei, Cic. ; matutina t-, early hours, Id. ; hi- 
 
 bernum t. anni. Id. B) Melon.: Time. 1) Prop. 
 
 a) Gcii. : t. est, id quo nunc utiraur, Cic. ; ex quo 
 tempore tu ine diligere ccepisti, Id. ; per idem t, 
 id.; id temporie. Id.; t. edendi, Hor. b) Esp. a.) 
 A right, proper, or convenient time, the 
 riff fit or favorable moment, t. babes tale, 
 quale nemo hiibuit umquam, Cic. ; occasio et t., 
 Plaut. ; t. connri inajora. Liv. ^) tempora, um (to. 
 Kalpio., the right places for a mortal blow), Th e tem- 
 pi i-s of eke head (rarely sing.), Cels. Metoji. poet. : 
 The face, counte nance. Prop.; the head, Id. 
 2) Melon, a) Circumstances of the imiis, the 
 times (fts tkn/ are. and a-t we find them), state of 
 affairs, indioidual interests, si ad tuum t. per- 
 ducitui", period of ofjict, conftulate. Cic. ; cedere tem- 
 pori, Id. ; suscipero onus laboris ntque officii ex 
 tempore necess a riorum, Id. ; in hoc tempore, un- 
 der these circumntanccfi. Id. Ptnr.: incidunt saipe 
 tempora, quum ea, &.c , occaAio/is, Cic. b) Time 
 required for the pronunciation of a syllable, meas- 
 ure, quantity, idem facit in troihteo, qui tempo- 
 ribus et intervallis est par iambo, Cic ; tempora 
 modique, Hor. ; rhythmi spatio tempcirum con- 
 ettint, Quint, c) The tense nf a verb, Varr.; 
 Quint. II. Adr,erbial expressimis. A ) tem- 
 pore. tempSri, or temperi (see Temperi) B) 
 
 ad tempua. 1) At the right time, at the time appoint- 
 ed, iu lime, redire ad t., Cic; venire nd L, Liv. 2) 
 For a time, for the present, qua) (perturbatio animi) 
 plerumque brevis est et nd t., Cic. ; dux lectiis nd 
 t., Liv.— --C) ex trnipore, cxtemporaneunsly, im- 
 promptu, without preparation, fundererversus ex 
 reinporo, Cic; diccre ex tempore, Id. — J)) to tem- 
 pore, at the right or proper time, in dne season, in 
 time, subvenirii in tempore, Liv.; memorare in 
 tempore, in lime. Thc. ; in tempore ad cum veiii, 
 
 Ter. E) per tempus, at the right time, in lime, ad 
 
 venire per t , Plant. ; subvenire per t., Id — F) pro 
 tempore, according to circumstanres. as the occa- 
 sion reqiiirfs {or required), cnpere eonsilium pro t. 
 et pro re, Ctus. ; pauca pro t hortatUs milites. Sail. 
 874 
 
 TENEBR^. 
 
 TEMtJLENTER, ado. (temulentus). Drunken- 
 ly, Col. 
 
 TlMDLENTIA, ae,/. (temulentus). Drunken- 
 ness, Plin. 
 
 TeMOLENTUS, a, um (temetum). Drunk, 
 intoxicated, temulentus tueri tempestatem, Cic. ; 
 t. mulier, Ttr. 
 
 TeNaCiTAS, atis, / (tenax). A holding 
 
 fast, tenacity. I, Gen.: t. unguium, Cic. 
 
 II. Esp^: Parsimony, niggard tin ess, Liv. 
 
 TeNaCiTER, adv. (.tenax). Firmly, fast. I. 
 Prop., Ov. ; Macr. II, F'g., Ov. 
 
 TkNAX, acis (teneo). Holding^ast, tena- 
 cious. L Prop. A) Gen.: ferrum tenaci i'orcipe, 
 Virg,; ancora dente tenaci, Id.; t hedera, Catull, 
 S;i6s(., tenaces, ium, Things thai hold fast, bands, 
 
 cords, and the like. B) Ei^p. : Par.simonious, 
 
 »tingy, niggardly, pater parcus ac t., Cic; 
 tenax quajsiti, Ov. ; tenaciores eorum (armorum) 
 
 in proelio, Suet. C) Mtton.: Holding fast, 
 
 fast, firm, tight, t. gramen, firmly adhering to 
 the ground, Virg. ; t. passus, Ov. ; pondere tenacior 
 navis, Liv. JI. Fig. A) Holding fast, per- 
 severing, retentive, tenaciona, uiemoria te- 
 iiacissima, Quint. ; t. propositi, Hor. ; t. justitiEe., 
 
 Juv,; t. ticti piavique (.faraa), Virg. fij Ob.->ti- 
 
 nate, stubborn, t. equus, Liv.; t. morlii, Suet.; 
 t. fata, Ov. 
 
 TENCHTERL[Tencteri],6rum, m. Tennhteri, 
 a people of Germany, on the PJiine, in the lerrilory of 
 modern Clevis, Essen, and Bergeii, Ci^d. 
 
 TENDO, tetendi, tentum. and tensura, 3 v. a. 
 and n. (TctVw), 1. Aci. : To stretch, stretch 
 out, distend, extend. A) Prop. : suntne igitur 
 insidiai, tendere plagas ? Cic; t arcuin, Virg, ; t. 
 cHordHm, Plant. ; t. sagittas arcu. Hor. ; t. barbiton, 
 to tune. Id. : Noti tendunt vela, swell, Virg. ; t prte- 
 torium, to pitch, tms. : t. manus ad coBlum, Id.; 
 supplex manus tendit patria, Id. ; (conjux) par- 
 vum patri ttndebat lulum, stretched out, Virg,; 
 plaga se tendit, treads, Lucr B) Fig. : insi- 
 diai tinduntur alciii, are spread. Cic; L omnea 
 JDsidins animis. Id.; t. cunctis civibus lucem m- 
 genii et consihi, to stretch nut or offrr like, a hand. 
 Id.; t. noctem sermone, to prolong, Hor.; t. iter 
 ad naves. Virg. ; t. cursum ex acic in Cupitolia, Sil. 
 
 II. Ntut. A) To bend one^f wny toward, 
 
 ten d toward, to aim at, to travel, go, march, 
 or the like. 1) Prop. : t. Vmusiam. Cie. : t. ad do- 
 mum, Suet ; t ad liininn, Vug. ; tragor t. tfthera, 
 Luc. ; via t. sub moeriia, Vir^. ; Tauru's raons ad 
 occasum tendens. sirnchins, reaching. Phn, ; por- 
 ta3 Caspite, quae per Iberiam in SaruMtas t.ndunt. 
 Id. 2) Fig. a) Gen.: To aim at, have in view, 
 be directed, or inclined to, ad reliqua alacri 
 tendebainus animo, (jic. ; quorsum httc tendant, 
 aim, Hor. b) {foUmctd by n clanst expi-fsing the 
 end at which one aims) To exert on e's self, take 
 pains, striv^ after miy thing, t. imponere le- 
 ges, Liv.; manibus tendit divt-llere nodo.-;. Virg. j 
 aquat. runipere plumbum. Hor. £.>>.- To strive 
 against, oppost, fig ht, contend against, 
 quid teudit t why does he take su< h trouble / C^e, ; t. 
 
 siimma vi, Liv. ; t. acrius contra. Id. B) For ten- 
 
 toiia tendere: To pitch tents, to be in tents, 
 be encamped, t. sub vnllo. Ca3s ; ut iisdem cas- 
 tiis tendertt. Liv. ; iisdem hibernis t- ndente-J. Tac ; 
 hie sttivus tendebat Achilles, 7pa.i encttmpid, Vir"-, 
 
 TENEBRiE, arum,/. Darkness, gloom!^ I, 
 
TENEBRICOSUS. 
 pTOp. A) Qen.! obscureto sole t. facts, Cic; t. 
 noctis, Quint. — B) Esp. 1) The darkness of 
 nighty nig lit, clftssein primia tenebris movit, 
 Llv, ; tenebris, by nigkt, TibuU. ; per t, Luc. 2) 
 Tke dimness of a swoon, a swoon, Plin. 3) The 
 daTkiLESs of death, juro, me tibi ad extremas 
 mansuram, vita, tenebras, Prop. — C) Melon.: A 
 dark, gloomy place {of a prison), clausi in tene- 
 bris, Sail. ; of a dark place for bathing, Mart; of 
 lurking-places, retreats, Catull. ; of the inferval re- 
 gions: t. infernas, Vir^. ; t. StygiiB, Id.; quid Sty- 
 ga, quid tenebras limetis? Ov. II. Fig. .- Dim- 
 ness or Confusion {of tke mind), obscurity 
 (of condition), calamity, disturbance, Slc, of- 
 fusus tenebris, Cic. ; obducere t. rebus clrtrissimiB, 
 Id.; quas tu mihi tenebras cudis? tricks. Plant.; t 
 vitH3. obscure destiny, Lucr. 
 
 TeNEBRXCoSUS, a, um (tenebricus). Full of 
 darkness, dark, that is in darkness, ob- 
 scure, t. sensus, Cic. ; t. popina, Id. ; t. iter, Catull. 
 
 TeNEBRJCUS, a, um (tenebne). Dark, ob- 
 scure, Tartarea t. plaga, Cic. poet, 
 
 TeNEBRoSUS, a, um (tenebrro). Dark, ob- 
 scure, t. aer, Virg. ; t. palus, Id.; t. Tartara, Ov; 
 
 TeNEDOS or -US, i,/. (TeVeSoy). Tencdos, an 
 island in the JEgean Sea, on the coast of Troas, 
 named after Teues or Tennes (TeVioj?). who was wor- 
 shipped as a deity ; now Tenedos, Cic. 
 
 TfiNELLtlLUS, a, um, dim. (tenellus). Ex- 
 tremely tender, t heedue, Catull. 
 
 T£NELL(JS, a, um, dim. (tener). Very tender, 
 t. tingulffl pullorum equinorura, Varr. ; bella et t. 
 Casina, Plaut. 
 
 TSNeO, teniii, tentum, 2 p. a. and n. I. Act. : 
 To hold, have. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: quum pyxi- 
 dem teneret in manu, Cic, ; leges quatenus manu 
 tenere possunt, to have in the hand, as something 
 palpable, Id. ; t. alqm in sinu or ainu, Ov. 2) Esp. 
 a) To occupy, possess, keep possession of 
 have in one's power or at one's command, 
 multa dotibus tenebantur sine injuria, Cic; E. pro- 
 vinciam, Id.; t. i'em publicam. Id. ; t loca, Liv. ; t. 
 summara imperii, Csbs. ; of the possession of a be- 
 loved ohject : t tenet, Tibilll. ; in familiar language, 
 of seeing a beloved person after absence -■ teneo te. / 
 have you again, Cic. Absol.: qui tenent {sc. rem 
 publicam), they who guide the helm of the state: qui 
 tenent, qui potiuntur, Cic. b) To hold fast, 
 keep, preserve, t oleam sempiternam in arce, 
 Cic. ; t. cursum secundissimo vento, Id. ; vento in- 
 termisso cursum non tenuit, Caea. c) To reach, 
 get to a place, t. montee, Liv,; t. regionem, ter- 
 ram, Id. ; t. Hesperiam, Ov. ; t. portus, Id. d) To 
 hold, stop, keep back, detain, quern diutius 
 tenui, Cic. ; si id te non tenet, Id. ; s-^d tamen teneo 
 (me), / checJc myself Id. ; castris aese tenebat. Gees. 
 
 B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To grasp with the mind. 
 
 co7nprehend, understand, know, t. sensus 
 (serraonis), Cic. ; tenes, quorsum h^e tendant, 
 quai loquor? Plaut 2) Esp. a) To occupy, pos- 
 sess, quum rem publicam opes paucorum, non 
 virtutes tenere cosperunt Cic. b) To holdfast, 
 keep, preserve, mairttain, t consuetudinem, 
 Cic. : t. ordinem, Id. ; est boni viri, tenere base duo 
 in amicitia, Id. ; t. memoriam alcjs, Id. ; t memo- 
 ria, Id. c) To obtain, gain, t regnum, Cic; 
 t multa vi, dole, Liv. d) To keep back, de- 
 tain: to convict; to hold, bind, iracundiam 
 teneet, avaritiam coerceat, Cic. : t dolorem, Id. ; 
 
 TENTAMENTUM. 
 t. cupiditatos, Id. e) To contain, c amp re- 
 he7id, comprise ; pass., to be included in, 
 founded on, consist in, belong to, ba^c 
 magnos formula reges tenet, Hor. ; quod (genus 
 
 officiorum) teneatur hominum aocietate, Id. 
 
 n. Neut. A) Prop. 1) 2'o keep or maintain 
 one' 8 ground, statio armatorum tenebat, Liv.; 
 duo exti'a ordinem millia tenuere, Id. ; tenent Da- 
 nai, qua deficit ignis, Virg. '2) To make for, 
 make way toward, tenuere ad Mendin, Liv.; t. 
 Diam, Ov. ; t Hesperiam, Id. — B) Fig.: To last, 
 continue, imber tenuit per noctem totam, Liv.; 
 incendium tenuit per dues noctes ac diem unum. 
 Id. ; per aliquot dies ea consultatio tenuit Id, 
 
 TeNER, era, erum {r^prjv). Tender, soft. I, 
 Pro]}. AJ GejL. : procera et t pfilma, Cic, ; t radi- 
 ces, Ciea. ; t. plantie, Virg.; t graraen, Hor.; t aer, 
 
 transparent, Lucr. B) Esp. .- Of tender age, 
 
 young, t. et rudis, Cic; t x*^uer in cunis. Prop.; 
 t. manes, children who died young. Stat, ; a teneris, 
 from childhood (supply annis) ; de tenero ungui, 
 
 Hor. n. Fig. A) Gen. : virtus tenera atque 
 
 tractahilis in nmicitia, Cic, ; tenerse mt-ntes, IJor. ; 
 
 t. poeta, an elegiac po^t, Catull. B) Esp. of any 
 
 thing te^ide?' or young: t animus ejus (pueri), An- 
 ton, ap. Cic, ; t. et rudes animi, Tac. 
 
 TeNeRE, adv. (tener). Tenderly, t. recitare, 
 Plin. 
 
 TEN6RESCO, ere (tener). To grow tender 
 or soft, in tantum tenerescere acinos, ut rumpan- 
 tur. Plin. 
 
 TeNeRITAS, atis, /. (tener). Tenderness, 
 
 s oft ness. I. Prop. : t. uvarum, Plin. II. Fig. ; 
 
 in primo ortu (rerum) inest t quaedam, Cic. ; t. 
 aetatis, Vitr. 
 
 TeNkRiTuDO. inis,/. (tener). Tenderness, 
 softness, terra habet t, Varr. ; t. casei. Pall. ; pu- 
 eri primae teneritudinis, of very tender aga. Suet. 
 
 TeNESMOS, 1, m. {reivetTfi-oq). Tenesmus ; a 
 disease consisting in a frequent desire of going to 
 stool, sometimes attended with a discharge of blood, 
 &c., Plin, 
 
 TSNOR, oris, m. (teneo). Continuance, un- 
 interrupted course, t. rerum, Liv.; servare 
 tenorem pugnje. Id. ; t. vitte, Id.; servare teuorem 
 in narrntionibus, connection. Quint ; acutus t, an 
 accent, Id. ; (aulaea^ placido educta tenore patent 
 in an uninterrvpted course, Ov. Adv.: uno tenore, 
 in oneconrse, without interruption, uninterruptedly . 
 isque (stilus medius) uno tenore liuit Cic. ; si uno 
 tenore (res) peragitur, Liv. 
 
 TeNOS or -US, i,/. (T^voO- Tenos, one of the 
 Cyclades, near Delos; now Tino, Mel.; Plin. 
 
 TENSA, ae,/. The chariot on wh tch the images 
 of the gods Were carried in tke Ludi Clrcenses : via 
 tensarum atque pomp^, Cic. 
 
 TENSIO, om8,f. (tendo), A stretching, ex- 
 tending, straining, t papilionum, Hyg. ; bra- 
 chia, qUfe in eas tensiones inciuduntur, Vitr, 
 
 TENSUS, a, um. I. Part, of tendo. -W.Adj..^ 
 
 Stretched, strained, tight, via rectiBsima linea 
 tensa. Quint : t collum, Id. 
 
 TENTaBUNDUS, a, um (tento). Attempting, 
 trying, Liv, 
 
 TENTaMEN, inis, «. (tento). A trial, at- 
 tempt, essay. Ov. 
 
 TENTaMENTUM, i, n. (tento). A trial, at- 
 -tempt, essay, tentamenta civilium bellorum, Tac, ; 
 mortalia t., Ov. ; tentamenta tui, Virg. 
 
 675 
 
TENTATIO. 
 
 TENTaTIO, 6nis,/. (tento). L .,471 attack, as- 
 sault, valetudinem tuam jam confirmatam esse 
 
 et a veterc raorbo et a novis t, gaudeo, Cic. 
 
 II. J trial, proof, t perse verantiae, Liv. 
 
 TENTaTOR, oris, m. One who tries, an at- 
 tempt er, t iutegrsB DianEB (Orion), Hor. 
 
 TENTiGO,inis./. (tendo). A stretching out, 
 extension, desire, lust, Hor.; Juv, 
 
 TENTO [tempto], 1 (tendo). To touch, han- 
 dle, feel. 1. Prop. A) Gen. : t. flumen pede, Cic. ; 
 
 t, pectora manti, Ov. ; t. aciem pugionum. Suet. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) In Medic: t. venas, to feel the pulse, 
 Suet. 2) To attack, assail, t. mcenia oppidi, 
 Cass. ; t. opera, Id. ; t. urbem, Liv. ; t. raunitiones. Id. ; 
 gravis auctumnus oninem exercitum valetudiue 
 tentaverat, Ctes. ; tentari a morbo, Plin.; vina t. 
 
 caput, effect, Id. II. Meton. : To examine, 
 
 try, put to the test, prove. A) Geu.: t. ee ip- 
 eum, Cic; t. scientiam alcjs, Id. ; t chordas pollice, 
 Ov. ; t. iter per provineium. Cebs. ; t. Oceanum, 
 Tac. ; t. pericula, Cic. ; t fortunam belli, Cais. ; t. 
 carmina, Hor. ; t. majora, ccBlestia.Id.; tentavi quid 
 in eo gencve possem, Cic. ; tenta, qua lubet, Plaut. 
 
 B) Esp.: To try, tempt, incite, endeavor 
 
 to gain over, to tamper with, t. alqm omni 
 ratione, Cic. ; t. animos aervorum spe et metu. Id. ; 
 t. judicium pecuni^. Id.; t. animos popularium, 
 Sail. ; t. deos multa ceede bidentium, Hor. 
 
 TENTORIUM, ii, n. (tendo). A tent, Suet.; 
 Virg. 
 
 TENTUS, a, urn. I. Part, of tendo. II. 
 
 Part, of tf^neo. 
 
 TENTyRA, orum, n. (Tdirrvpa., to). Tentyra, 
 a ciiy of Upper Egypt, on the western hank of the 
 Nile, between Abydos and Coptos; now Denderah, 
 Juv. 
 
 TENTyRiTES, fE (Tentyra). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tentyra, Plin. Plur.: TentyrTtte, arum, 
 m.. The inhabitants of Tentyra, Plin.; Sen. 
 
 TENt5IC0LUS, a, um, dim. (tenuis). Very 
 thin, common, poor, t. apparatus, Cic. 
 
 Q^eNOIS. e (reivw ; Sanscr. t a n u, to extend). 
 Thin, fine, tender, subtile, narrow, small. 
 
 I. Prop. A) t subtemen, Plant.; t. vestes, Tibull. ; 
 toga tenuiseima filo, Hor.; t. agmen (militum), Liv.; 
 t. vinum. Plin.; t. nitedula, slender. Id. B) Me- 
 ton.: Small, trifling, weak, poor, &c., t. op- 
 pidum, Cic.; t. rivuliis. Id.; tenuem victum. Id.; 
 tenuissiinum lumen (luna3), Id.; t, prasda, Ctes. 
 [I. Fig. A) Fine, uice. subtle, accu- 
 rate, t. distinctio, Cic; t. orator, Id.; t. aurea, 
 
 Juiving a fine sense of hearing, Lucr. B) ISIflon. : 
 
 Weak, insignificant, low, trivial, feeble, 
 t. exsanguisque sermo, Cic. ; minimia tenuissimte- 
 que res, Id. ; inanis et t. spes, Id.; tenuissima val- 
 etudo, Cftis. ; t. curse. Virg. ; teniiiores, the lower 
 doss of people, populace, t. homines. Cic. ; commoti 
 animi tenuiorum. Id.; ortus tenui loco, Liv. 
 
 TfiNOiTAS. atis, / (tenuis). Thinness, five- 
 ness, slcn derness. I. Prop. A) t. ejus (animi), 
 Cic; UdfilectBt, f<lende3'ness,]d.; t. crurum, Phffidr. ; 
 
 t. neris. Sen B) Meton. : Littleness, po or- 
 
 7*ess, poverty, t. Mngii, Cic. ; t. terHfii, Id. 
 
 II. F/g. : Delicacy, fineness («/ speech), limata 
 t. rt rerum et veiborum, Cic. 
 
 TkNOITER, adv. (trnuis). Thinly, poorly. 
 
 I, Prop.: nlutffi t confectw, Cass. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Exactly, acutely, t. disscrere. Cic. — B) Light, 
 ly, slightly^ t.colligorcargumenta voluntatis, Cic. 
 
 erg 
 
 TER. 
 
 T£N0O, 1 V. a. (tenuis). To make thin, fine, 
 slender, or lean. I. Prop.: sol mututinum te- 
 nuat aera epissum et humidum, Sen. ; corpus parco 
 victu tenuatuni, Tac. ; t. chartam interpolatione, 
 Plin. ; t. vocem, Quint, ; vocis via est tenuata, nar- 
 rowed, Ov. II. Fig.: To lessen., weaken, t. 
 
 famam culpae,. Ov.; t irara. Id.; t. vires amoris, 
 Id. ; t. magna parvis modis, to debase, Hor. 
 
 TeNUS, oris, n. (reVos). A snare, gin, 
 springe, noose for catching birds. 
 
 TeNUS, prep, with genit. and abl, very rarely 
 with the accus. As far as, up or down to. I. 
 Gen. a) With gen.: lumborum t., up to the loins, 
 Cic; aurium t, Quint.; orurum t., Virg, ; urbium 
 Corcyrae t, Liv. b) With abl.: Tauro t., Cic; 
 Arimino t, Suet.; summo t. ore, Virg.; capulo t., 
 Id, II. Esp.: verbo tenus {less frequently no- 
 mine tenus), according to the word or name, as far 
 as the meaning of the word extends, veteres verbo t. 
 disserebant, Cic. ; usurpatas nomine t. urbium ex- 
 pugnationes dictitans, Tac. 
 
 TeOS or TeUS. i, /. (Tews)- Teos, one of the 
 Ionian cities on the coast of Asia Minor, renowned 
 as the birth-place of Anacreon and Hecatmus ; now 
 Sighajik, IVIel, : Plin. 
 
 TePeFaCiO, feci, factum, 3 v. a. (tepeo, facio). 
 To make tepid, lukewarm, or warm, to warm, 
 is ejus (solis) tactus est, non ut tepefaciat solum, 
 sed etiam sajpe comburat, Cic. ; t. ferrum, Hor. 
 
 TeP£0, ere, v. n. {Sanscr. tap, to bum, warm). 
 To be tepid, lukewarm, or warm. I. Prop.: 
 carnes gallinaceorum ut tepebant avulsEe, Plin,; 
 tepentes aurae Zephyri, Virg. ; ubi plus tepeant 
 
 hiemes, Hor. II. Fig. A) To be warm with 
 
 love, to be enamored, nescio quern sensi corde 
 
 tepente deum, Ov. ; Yirgines tepebunt, Hor. B) 
 
 7'o be lukewarm, be cold or in different, to 
 have lost its fire {of love, or the like), saepe te- 
 pent alii juvenes ; ego semper amavi, Ov. 
 
 TePESUO, pui, 3 v. inch. n. (tepeo). To be- 
 come lukewarm. I. To grow warm, to warm, 
 
 maria agitata tepescunt vends. Cic II. To 
 
 lose its warmth, to cool. A) Prop.: incipiat 
 
 positus quam tepuisse calix, Slart. B) Fig. : To 
 
 cnol, abate, raentes tepescunt, Luc. 
 
 TePiDaRiUS, a, um (tepidus). Of or belong- 
 ing, to lukewarm water or baths, t ahenum, 
 Vitr. Subst., tepidarium, ii, n., A room where 
 luke7Darm baths are t ak en, Cels. ; Vitr. 
 
 TePiDE, ado. (tepidus), Lukewaryn ly, tepid- 
 ly. Col. 
 
 Tepidus, a, um (tepeo). Lukewarm, mod- 
 erately warm. I. Prop.: tlacOv. : t. jus.Hor,; 
 t. sol, Id, II. Fig.: Lukewarm, cool, in- 
 different, t. mens, Ov. 
 
 TePOR, oris, m. (tepeo). Mild heat, Inbe- 
 warmness. I. {not cold) t xivre, Cic: t. solis, 
 
 Liv. II. {not rearm) A) Prop.: balineas petit: 
 
 excepta vox est, quum teporera incusaret, stutim 
 futurum, ut incalesceret, Tac B) Fig.: Lan- 
 guor, want of animation or vigor {in style), 
 Tac. 
 
 TftR, adv. num. (tres). Three timr-'=, thrice. 
 I. Prop. ; unde vix t. in anno audire nuncium pos- 
 sunt, Cic. ; t. nut quater die, Cels. ; is de se t sor- 
 tibus consultum dicebat, Cwa. ; t ampins Geryon, 
 having fhne head.-!. Hor.; ter centum {or tercen- 
 
 turn), Virg II. Melon, For any indrfinite 
 
 large Jiumbcr, or ttt denote repetition or frcquenry. 
 
TERCENTUM. 
 ludqa nppafat ... bis terque, Cic, ; terqne quater- 
 que, Virg. JVith. adj. : To denote a very high de- 
 gree, o terque quaterque beati, Virg. ; o ego t. felix, 
 Hor. 
 
 TERCENTUM. See Ter. 
 
 TER-DKClES,odtf.'rtr/.m. Thirteen times, Cic. 
 
 TeR£B1NTHUS, i, /. {repi^LvBQ<;). The tur- 
 pentine -tree, Plin. 
 
 TeRCBRA, ffi,/. (tero). An. instrument for 
 boring, a borer, Plin.; as a surgical instrument^ 
 Cela. ; us a military engine for making a breach in 
 the walls of a besingcd town, Vitr. 
 
 TEREBRaTIO, onis, /. I. A boring. Col. 
 II. A hole bored, Vitr. 
 
 TeREBRO, 1 V. a. (terebra). To bore, bore 
 through. 1. Prop. A) t. oasa (capitis), Liv. ; t. 
 lumen telo ncuto, Virg. ; t buxum per rara fora- 
 
 tninn, Ov. B) Melon.: To search, t. digito re- 
 
 gustatum salinum, Pers. TI, Fig.: To bore, 
 
 to endeavor to carry a poijit, Plaut. 
 
 TJ!:Rp:DO, Inia, /. (jep-^&iiiv). A worm that gnaws 
 wood, a wood- fret ter, wood-worm, Plin. 
 
 TeR£IDES, ffl, m. A male descendant of 
 Tereua, i. e. hia son Iiys, Ov. 
 
 T£RENTIaNUS, a, urn (Terentius). Of or be- 
 longing to Terentiu-s, Terentian, T. Chre- 
 mes, i. e. found in the writings of the poet Terentius, 
 Cic. 
 
 TeRENTIaNUS. i, m. S. T. Mnurua, a gram- 
 marian of the first centuj-y, author of a treatise on 
 metres. 
 
 Terentius. a. a Roman family name; e. g, 
 M. T. Afer, the wdl-known writer of comedies. Te- 
 rentin, te, /., The wife of Cicero. 
 
 TeRES, fitis (tero). Made round, rounded, 
 finished off, polished, round and smooth. 
 I. Prop. : t. stipitea, CffiB. ; t. haetile, Liv. ; t. mem- 
 bra. Suet.; t. collum, Id.; t. surge, Hor. II. 
 
 Fig.: Polished, fine, rJegaut, t. aures. Cic; 
 t. vox in disputationibus, without stammering or 
 hesitat'lov. Quint. 
 
 TkREUS, ei or eos, m. (T^jpeus). Tereus, a 
 king of Thrace, husband of Procne, sister of Philo- 
 mela, Hyg. ; Ov. Also, the title of a tragedy by Atti- 
 ns, Cic. 
 
 TER-GrMiNUS. a, urn. See Trigeminus. 
 
 TERGeO nr TERGO, si, sum, 2 or 3 v..a. (Tepw, 
 reipta). To wipe, scour, clean. I. Prop. : t. 
 frontpm sudario, Quint.; t, arma, to scour, Liv.; t. 
 argentimi. vasa, Juv. ; t. palatum, to ticlde, Hor. 
 Absol.: qui tractant ista, qui tergunt, qui ungunt, 
 qui verrunt, Cic. II. Fig.: t. librum, to cor- 
 rect. Mart.; t. scelua, to atone for. Sen, 
 
 TEKGESTE. ia, n. Tergeste, a town on the 
 nnrt/iern coast of Tstria; now Trieste, Mel.; Plin.; 
 called also Terfffstum, Mel. 
 
 TERGESTlNUS, a, um (Tergeste). Of or be- 
 longing to Tergeste, Plin. Subst., Terges- 
 tini, orum, m.. The inhabitants of Tergeste, 
 Hirt 
 
 TERGiNUS, a, um (tergum). Of or belong- 
 ing to a skin or hide, of leather. As a subst., 
 teririnum. i. n., A leathc.rii scourge, Plaut. 
 
 TERGiVERSANTER, adv. (tergiversor). With 
 hesitation, unwillingly. Veil. 
 
 TERGiVERSSTfO, onis, /. Hesitation, de- 
 lay, mora et t, Cic., 
 
 TERGIVERSaTOR, oris, m. One who hesi- 
 tates or is reluctant^ Cell. 
 
 TERMINUS. 
 
 TERGIVERSOR, atua, 1 v. dep. v. (tergum, ver- 
 to). To turn the back upon any thing ; hencCf 
 ttO be backward or reluctant, to hesitate, 
 shuffle, earn (vitam beatam) tergiversari non si- 
 nent (virtutea) secumque rapient, Cic; hunc leatu- 
 antom et tergiversantem judicio ille persequitur, 
 Id. ; consults ipsos tergiversari, Liv. 
 
 TERGO, ere. See Tergeo. 
 
 TERGUM, i, n. (aidn to dorsum). The back. 
 I. Prop. : terga bourn, Cic. ; manus ad t. rejectie, 
 Aain. Poll. ; dare supplicium de E., Plaut. ; tergo ac 
 
 cnpite puniri, Liv. II. Meton. A) The back, 
 
 hinder part, part turned away, vertere ter- 
 ga, to turn the back, i. e. to Jlee, CtBs. ; dare terga, 
 Liv. ; prtebere terga fugaa, Ov. ; terga coUia, Liv. ; 
 retro atque a tergo, on one's back, behind, Cic, ; qui 
 jam post terga reliquit sexaginta annos, has behind 
 hivi,3\xv. Of animals: terga suum, Virg. ; tergum 
 bovis, Ov. — B) The covering ofthe back, 
 hide, skill, leather. l)Prop.: taurinum tergum, 
 Virg. 2) Fig.: Any thing made of leather, 
 venti bovia tergo inclusi, the skin, Ov. ; ferire tau- 
 rea terga, i. e. timbrels, Id. ; terga ferri, a shield. 
 Virg. 
 
 TERGUS, oris, «. (tergum). The back, Virg.; 
 bacon, Ov. ; a skin, hide, Virg,; a covering. 
 Mart. 
 
 T£RiNA, 33,/. Ter in a, a town on the western 
 coast of Briiiiium ; now St. Eufemia, Liv,; Plin. 
 
 TeRJN^US, a, um (Terina). Of or belong, 
 in^ to Tcrina, T. Elysius, of Ter in a, Cic. 
 
 TERMES, itis, m. An olive-branch cut off, 
 Hor. 
 
 TERMESSUS, i, /. Term essns, a city of Pi- 
 sidia, ill the pass through which the River Catarrluic- 
 tes fl'iwed ; now Schenet (Liv,), Termesaenses, 
 ium, wi,, The inhabitants of Termcssus, Liv. 
 
 TERMiNaLIS, e (terminua). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to boundaries, boundary, t. lapides, 
 Aram. Subst., Terminalia. ium, n.. Annual festi- 
 vals in honor of Terminus {god of landmarks), cele- 
 brated on the 23d of February, Cic. II. Of or 
 
 relating to an end, t. sententia, definitive. Cod. 
 Juat. ; t, tuba, announcing the end of the games, 
 App. 
 
 TERMiNaTIO, onis,/. (termino). Afixivg 
 of limits, detf.rmination of boundaries. 
 
 I. Prop., Sen. II. Fig.: A fixing, detervi- 
 
 ining, limitation, quorum (verborum) de- 
 Bcriptus ordo alias alia terminations concluditur, 
 Cic. 
 
 TERMING, 1 V. a. (terminus). To furnish 
 with limits or bounds; to fix bounds or 
 limits, limit, bound. I, Prop.: t. tinps, Cic; 
 quem (finem) oleaa termiuabant. Id,; t agrum pub- 
 licum a privato, Liv. II. Fig. A) To limit, 
 
 fix the limits of, determine, define, si iis- 
 dem finibus gloriam meam, quibus vitam essem 
 terminaturua ? Cic; t. bona voluptnte, mnla dolo- 
 re. Id.; t. summnra voluptatem omnia privatione 
 doloria, Id.- — B) Mf-tou.: To end, termin ate, 
 conclude, settle, t, sententiara, Cic; imperio 
 annuo terminato. Id. 
 
 TERMINUS, i, m, (repfxa, ripp-iav). A bound- 
 ary, line of demarkation. bound. I. Prop 
 A) contentio de termiuis, Cic; t. posaeasionnm, 
 Id.; t templi, Liv. ; t. agrorum, Plin. — B) Termi- 
 nus, i, JH., The god of landmarks, Varr. ; Liv 
 
 \\. Meton. '. A bound, limit, end, constituendi 
 877 
 
TERNARIUS. 
 eunt, qui sint in nmicitia finea, ut quasi termini de- 
 ligendi. Ciu. ; r. vititi. Id. ; termini egestatis, Pkiut. 
 
 .TEKNARlUri, a, um, (terni). I. C untnining 
 
 tki: number three, Col, 11. Subst., terna- 
 
 rius, li m.y i. q. triens, The third part of an 
 aa, Feins. Vet. 
 
 TERN I, ai, a. I. Three {dhtrib.), ut in jtigera 
 singula ternis medimnis decidere liceret, Cic. ; ter- 
 TiiB sunt utriusque partes, Id. ; t. juvenci, Virg. ; ter 
 t. cyiithi. Hor. Sing.: ternua ordo, Virg. ; tei'ua 
 
 GrHtia, the ihree Graces, Claud. II. Meton. for 
 
 tres: tres equitum numero turinifi ternique vagan- 
 tur ductores, Virg.; terna guttura monetri, Ov.; 
 dare tyrnn millia macello, Hor. 
 
 TKRNI DeNI, Ke, a, num. disirib. Thirteen 
 (d/strib.), t ova, Plin. 
 
 TERNiO, ouis. m. (terni). Thenumher three, a 
 three, rpta?, Gell. 
 
 TkRO, trivi, tritum, 3 v. a. (jeCptu). To rub, 
 rvb to pieces, grind. 1. Prop. A) Gen.: t. 
 alqii in mortario, Plin.; t. alqd in farinam, Id.; t. 
 cihum in ventre, to digest, Cels.; t. bacam trapetis, 
 
 Virg. B) Eap. 1) To tread out or thresh 
 
 (earn), t tVumtntum, Varr. ; area dum meases tc- 
 ret, Tibull. ; area t. culmos, Virg. ; bis frugibua area 
 trita est, there, have been two harvests, Ov. 2) 7*0 
 rub, rub off smooth, polis/i, t. vitrum torno, 
 I'lin. ; hinc radios trivere rotis, turned (by a lathe), 
 Virg; t. catillum manibus. Hor. 3) To rub or 
 wear away, wear out, tempus adamanta terit, 
 Ov. ; t. fL-TVum, to make blunt, Id. ; dii terant ilium, 
 rub hard, ruin, Plaut. 4) To tread or walk 
 upon often, to fregiient (a place or road), t. 
 iter, Virg. ; longa terenda via est. Ov. ; t. Appiam 
 
 mnniiis, Hor. II. Fig. A) To spend, pass 
 
 (time), t. tempus, Cic; t. tetatem in discendis re- 
 bus. Id.; t. tempus in convivio luxuque, Liv. ; t, 
 d'linn sermone, Plaut. ; t. alteram aetatem bellis 
 civilibus, Hor. — B) Ofspeecli: To render com- 
 vio n, familiar, or trite, jam enim hoc verbum 
 BHtis hesterno sermone trivimus, Cic. — C) To 
 trample upon, violate, majestas deorum teri- 
 tur, Claud. 
 
 TERPSICHuRE, es, f. (Tep^f/ixopr)). Terpsi- 
 chore., the Muse, who presided over ike c/ioral song 
 and davcing; hence gen. for a Muse, poetry, Juv. 
 
 TERRA, £6,/. (epa, Germ. Erde). The earth, 
 la u d, so il, ground. I. Gen. A) principio terra 
 univerea cernntur, Cic; t. in medio raundo sita, 
 Id. ; fremitus terrffi, an earthquake. Id. ; ipse terra 
 eodem pergit, Liv. ; in t. atque in tuto loco, on ter- 
 ra firma, Plaut. ; terra manque, by sea and by land; 
 Messalam terri dum sequiturque mari, Tibull. ; 
 sub terris, in the lower world, Prop. ; qui terr^ di- 
 cuntiir orti, earth born, indigenous, Quint. ; petere 
 nquam terramque ab Lacedajmoniis (as a token of 
 
 siibmissiiin), Liv. B) Terra, T'he Earth, as a 
 
 goddeas ; usually called Tellua, Magna Mater, Ceres, 
 Cybele, &c. : nam si est Ceres a gerendo, t. ipsa 
 
 dea est, Cic 11. Esp. : A land, country, 
 
 qui in hac terra fuerunt Magnamque GruBCiam eru- 
 diveruiit, Cic; usua terras Gnlliffi, Caes. ; t Italia, 
 Liv. ; t. Hispanio, Id. ; pecunin tHnta, quanta ait in 
 terria, on earth, Cic ; orbis terrarum, the whole 
 world. Id. ; ubieumque terrarum, Id. 
 
 TER.IU;NUS, a. um (terra). I. A) Consisting 
 of earth, eartkeu, t. tumulus, Cass.; t. colles, 
 
 Liv.; t. aggrr, Virg. B) Subst., tt-rrenum. i, n., 
 
 Earth, ground, field, Liv.— ' II. Of or be- 
 
 878 
 
 TERSUS. 
 longing to the earth, on the earth, living 
 on land, t. concretaque corpora, Cic; terrena et 
 humida. Id. ; t. iter, by land, Plin. ; t. eques Beller- 
 ophon, mortal, Hor. ; t. numina, subterranean, in- 
 fernal, Ov. 
 
 TERREO. ui, itum, 2 v. a. To frighten, ter- 
 rify, alarm. I. Prop.: nee me ista terrent, Cic; 
 t. adversarios. Id.; multum ad terrendos nostras 
 valuit clamor, Caes. ; tciritus hoste novo Cadmus, 
 
 Ov. ; terruit urbem, terruit gentes, Hor. H. 
 
 Meton. A) To frighten off or away, t. profu- 
 gam per totum orbem, Ov. ; Deus t. fures vel falce 
 
 vtl inguine, Cic; arundo t volucres, Hor. B) 
 
 To keep off or hack by fear, to deter, ut, si 
 noBtroa loco depulsoa vidisset, quorainus libere 
 hostes insequerentur, terreret, Cass. ; dura vos 
 mctu gravions servitii a repetenda libertate terre- 
 mini, tiall. 
 
 TERRESTRIS, e (terra). Of or belonging 
 to the earth or land, res coelestes atque terres- 
 tres, Cic. ; in Capitolio, hoc est in terrestri domi- 
 cilio Jovis, Id. ; t, iter, by land, Plin. ; t proelia, on 
 land, Nep. ; t. coena, rustic, poor, Plaut. 
 
 TERReUS, a, urn (terra). Of or from earth, 
 t. agger, a bank of earth, Varr. ; t- murus. Id. 
 
 TERRiBiLIS, e (terreo). Dreadful, terri- 
 ble, quam terribilis aspectu, Cic ; L mors, Id. ; t. 
 et invisus cunctis, Suet. 
 
 TERRlCCLA, drum, n. (terreo). Means of 
 terrifying, b ugbears, scarecrows, terrors, 
 nuUia t. se motoa, Liv.; t. tribunicisB potestatis. Id. 
 
 TERRiFIGO, are (terrificus), «- a. To fright- 
 en, terrify, ignes terrificant animos, Virg. 
 
 TERRlFiCUti, a, um (terreo, facio). That ex- 
 cites terror, terrific, t. vates, Virg. ; t. cffisa- 
 ries capitis, Ov. 
 
 TERRiGeNA, ee, c. (terra, gigno). Born or 
 produced from the earth, earth-born ; a 
 poet, epithet of the first men, Luc. ; the men said to 
 have sprung from dragon^s teeth sown by Cadmus, 
 Ov. 
 
 TERRIL5QUUS, a, um (terreo, loquor). That 
 speaks terrible things, Lucr. 
 
 TERRiTO, are, v. intens. a. (terreo). To 
 frighten, alarm, terrify, alias (civilates) terri- 
 tando, alias cohortando, &c, Cebs. ; L urbes, Virg. 
 
 TERRtToRiUM, ii, n. (terra). The land or 
 fields belonging to a town, a territory, t. coloniffl, 
 Cic. 
 
 TERRITUS. a, um, part, of terreo. 
 
 TERROR, oris, 7n. (terreo). Fright, terror. 
 I. Prop. : detiniuct terrorem metum concutientem, 
 Cic. ; t. periculumque mortis. Id. ; inferre terrorem 
 alcui. Id. ; arcanus t, secret fear, Tac. ; t. belli, the 
 dread of war, Cic ; nullum terrorem externum, 
 esse, fear of foreign enemies, Liv. ; t. servilis, of 
 slaves, Id. ; vis dicendi terrorque, a fearful powtr^ 
 
 Cic. II. Melon.: An object of fright, a 
 
 terror (thus mostly in Oteplur.), duobus hujus urbis 
 ten-oribus depulsis, Cic. ; non mediocres terrores 
 jacit atque denunciat, Id. 
 
 TERSUS, a, um. I. Part, of tergeo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Clean, neat. A) Prop.: t, mulier, Plaut.; 
 
 t. plantw. Ov. B) Fig.: Pure, nice, fine, 
 
 terse, judicium acre tersumque. Quint ; t. atque 
 elegans elegias auctor TibuUus, Id. ; multo est ter- 
 sior ot purus magis Horatius, Id. 
 
 TERSUS, us, m. (tergeo). A wiping, cleana- 
 ing, App. 
 
TERTIADECIMANI. 
 
 TERTf ADRCIMaNI, orum, m. (sc. militeB) (ter- 
 tia, decimH, sc. legio). Soldiers of the tkirteentk le- 
 gion, Thc. 
 
 TKUTIaNUS, a, urn (tertius). I. Of or be- 
 longing to thc third, t febres, tertian fevers, 
 
 Cic. II. Si/bst. A) tcrtiana, a?,/, (sc. febria), 
 
 A tertian fever. Cols. B) tertuini, orum, m. 
 
 (sc. milites), Soldiers of the third legion, Tac. 
 
 TERTfARIUS, a, um (tertius). Containing 
 a third part, t. stiinnum, containing a third port 
 of white, and two thirds of black lead, Plin. Sitbst., 
 tertinruim, ii, n., A third part, a third. Cat. 
 
 TERTiO,adu.7tH7re. (tertius). I. For the third 
 time., ille iterum, ille t. pecuniam dedit, Cic; ae- 
 
 mcl . . . iterum . . . lertio, Liv. IJ. Thirdly, 
 
 Bpnctans . . . tertio, ut auctoiitatem miiiueret, Cas. 
 
 TliRTlO, atum, 1 v. a. (tertium). To repeat 
 for the third time., t jugerum, to plongh, Col.; 
 t. cainpos, agrum, Pali. ; tertiata verba, stammered 
 out, App, 
 
 TEKTtUM, (irfu. nwrn. (tertius). For the third 
 time, consules croati Q. Fabius Maximus tertium 
 et L. Cornelius, Liv. ; mori consulem t. oportuit, 
 Id. 
 
 TERTIUS, a. um (ter). I. The third, t. annus, 
 Cic; t. sententia. Id. ; mancipin venibant Saturna- 
 libus tertiis, on the third day of the Saturnalia, Id. ; 
 ab Jove t. Ajax, the third generation, great grand- 
 son, Ov. ; t. I'egna, the inf^j-nal regions. Id. ; t. nu- 
 
 mina, the infernal gods, Id- ^11. Siibst. A) ter- 
 
 tiitj, arum (sc. partes) 1) A third part, t. a;ris 
 Cyprii, Plin. 2) The third part or character. 
 Spinther secundtirum, tertiarumque Pamphilus, 
 Plin. — B) tertia, te, /., A woman^s name, nmbigue, 
 for Tenia, daughter nf ServiUa ; or, a third part of 
 the pnrchafie money, Suet. 
 
 TERTiU3-Di^C;iMU3, a.um. The thirteenth, 
 t. lefiio. Thc; t. di«s, Col. 
 
 TICRTULLIaNUS, i. m. Q. Septimius Florens. 
 a learned ecclesiastical writer, a naiive of Carthage, 
 who fiotiri shed in. the first half nf (he third century. 
 
 TkRUNCiUS. ii, m. (sc. numus) (ter or tres, un- 
 cia). I. The fourth of an as, Varr. ; Plin. 
 Usually to denote a trifle: ut nullas t. irisumatur in 
 
 quemquam, not a farthing, Cin. II. The. 
 
 fourth part of an inheritance, t'acere alqm here- 
 dem ex teruncio, Cic. 
 
 TER-VF^NkFICUS, i, m. A knave thrice 
 over, a thoro ugli knave, Plant. 
 
 TESCA [tesqua], orum, n. [tescum, i, n., in a re- 
 list ions formula, ap. Viirr. ]. Rough, wild, or 
 desert places, deserta et t. loca, Att. ap. Varr. 
 
 TESSELLA, kb, /. dim. (tessera). A small 
 square piece of stone for pavements, &c., Sen. 
 
 TESSELLATUS, a, um (tessella). Fnmished 
 with small square stoves, tessellated, t pavimen- 
 ta, a tesfiellated pavement. Suet. , 
 
 TESSeRA, aj, /. (recrtrepe^, a. Ion. for Te'trcopeT, 
 a). A sgrtare, a square piece of stone, wood, &c., 
 for various purposes. I. A die for playing with, 
 marked on six sides, homines se conferunt ad tes- 
 
 seras. Cic. II. A square tablet on which the 
 
 wntch-word or word of command was inscribed, a 
 watch-word, signal, t. per castra ab Livio con- 
 
 sule data erat, ut, &c., Liv. III. E. hospitalis, 
 
 a tablet by which friends recognized each othnr, a 
 
 tally, conferre t. hospitalem, Plaut IV. A 
 
 small sqnare piece of , stone used for orna- 
 mmting any thing, Plin, V. A ticket or 
 
 TESTIMONIUM. 
 token, entitling one to receive corn or money, t. fru- 
 mentiiriaj. Suet. 
 
 TESSkRaRiUS, a, um (tessera). L Of or be- 
 longing to a tessera, t. ars, the nrt of playing 
 
 at dice, Aram. II. Snhst., teaaSr&nus, ii, m.. 
 
 One viho rectived the watch- word from a general, and 
 passed it on, Tac. 
 
 TESSKROLA, m, f. dim. (tessera). A small 
 tessera. I. A small square piece of stone 
 
 for inlaying finars. Lucil. II. A small tablet 
 
 for voting with, Varr. III. A small ticket 
 
 or token, Pers. 
 
 TESTA, a;,/, (/flr tosta./voTn torreo). I. Burn- 
 ed clay, a tile, brick (oarpaicou), V art: II. 
 
 Mi'ton. A) Any baked earthen vessel, an earth- 
 en pot, jug, or ihe like, Plin. B) A potsherd, 
 
 sherd,Tac. Hence, also, metun. : Apiece of boue, 
 Cels. C) A potsherd used by the Greeks in giv- 
 ing votes, i. q. oa-TpuKov, Nep. D) 1) Thc hard 
 
 shell of testaceous animals, nativte t., Cic; t. os- 
 trea). cochlear, muricum, Plin.; hence, 2) Mrton. 
 a) A testaceous animal. Hor. b) .4 shell or 
 hard covering, t. premebat aquas, a crust of ice, 
 
 Ov. c) The skull, Aus. E) A spot on the 
 
 fa c e, of the color of a tile, Plin. F) A mav ner 
 
 of applauding with fiat hands, contrived by Nero, 
 Suet. 
 
 TESTaCEUS, a, um(testa). LA) Consisting 
 of tiles or bricks, t. opus, Plin. ; t. pavimentura, 
 Vitr. — B) Subst., testaceUm, i, n., A kind of brick, 
 
 Plin. II. Covered with a shell, I. operi- 
 
 mentum, Plin. — ■ — -III. Having the color of a 
 tile, t genimas, Plin. 
 
 TESTaMENTaRIUS, ft, um (testa men turn). I. 
 Belonging to wills or testaments, t. lex 
 
 Cornelia, Cic. IF. Subst., teetnmnntarius, ii, 
 
 m. A) One who draws up wills. Dig. B) In 
 
 a bad sense: One who forges wills, Cic 
 
 TESTaMENTUM, i, n. (tester). That by 
 which one declares his last will, a last 
 will, testament, factio testamcnti, Cic; obsigna 
 t., Id.; rumpcre t.. Id.; siipponere t., Id. 
 
 TESTaTIO; onis,/. I. A witnessing, attest- 
 ing. Quint. n. A calling to witness, in- 
 ter toBderum ruptorum testationem, i. e. a calling 
 the gods to witness, Liv, 
 
 TESTaTOR. oris. m. One who makes a will, 
 a testator. Suet. 
 
 TESTaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ tester. IL 
 
 Adj.: T estificd, proved, evident, clear, 
 man ifest, Cic. 
 
 TESTifFiCATIO, onis./. (testificor). ^ An at- 
 testatian.. proving by witnesses, t. rei, Cic 
 
 II. Gen. : An attestation, evidence, 
 
 proof, testimony, t, sempiterna repudintie lega- 
 tionis, Cic. 
 
 TESTf FICOR, atus, 1 v. dpp. a. (testis, facio). I. 
 A) To bear witn ess. testify, attest, hast: quura 
 maxime teatificaretur, Cic; testificor, denunt-io, 
 
 ante prtedico, nihil M. Antonium. &c, Id. B) 
 
 Meton. : To make known, show, man ifest, ex- 
 hibit, t. sententiam, Cic; t amorera. Id. ; t, leiii- 
 tatem, Tac II. To r.nil to witness, at- 
 test, deos hominesque amicitinmque nostrara tes- 
 titicor, Coel. ap. Cic. ; t. numen Stygias aqu*, Ov. 
 Pass.: teptificata tua voluntas, manifested, Qv. 
 
 TESTIMuNtUM, ii,?:. (tPStor). I. Testimony, 
 dicere t. in alqm, Cic. ; dicere t. de conjuratione, 
 
 Id.; falsa t., Lir. ~II. Meton.: Proof, evi- 
 
 879 
 
TESTIS, 
 (ifince, t. judicii, Cic. ; t. laudum euarum, Id. ; tea- 
 timoriio sunt clarissimi poetiie, Quint. 
 
 TESTIS, is, c. I. He or she. who attests any 
 thing, a witn ess, apnd me argumenta plus quara 
 testes valent, Cic. ; quo me teste convinces? Id.; 
 idonei t, et conscii, Id. ; dare testes, Id. ; aimlus me- 
 
 cum t. est, Ter. ; t. Metauriim flutiien, Hor. 
 
 II. Me.ton.: An eye-witneps [^et; Abbiteb], faciee 
 caret bona teste, Ov. ; ac luna teste moventur, Juv. 
 
 TESTOR, atus, 1 v. dep. a. (testis). I. To wit- 
 ness, itstify, give evidence, depose. A) 
 Prop. : quasi inclamaret aut testaretur locutus est, 
 
 Quint.; testere licet, Ov. B) Melon. 1) Gen.: 
 
 To attest, prove, manifest, show, exhibit, 
 assure, certz/y, nunc ilia testabor, Cic. ; testatur 
 isto audiente, se pro communi neceasitudine id pri- 
 mum petere, Id. ; benigne allocutus Tnrentinos 
 testatusque, Liv. ; campus eepulcris prcelia testa- 
 tur, Hor. 2) Esp.: To make a will or testa- 
 m ent, t. de filii pupilli re, Cic; decedere in tes- 
 tando, Liv.; nomen testatas intulit in tabulas, in 
 
 lA£ uj?'//. Catull. II. To call to witness, vos, 
 
 dii patrii ac penatee, teator, Cic. ; t. deos homines- 
 que, Id. 
 
 TESTU (iiidecl) or TESTUM. i, n. (testa). I. 
 
 jin earthen lid or cover, Plin. II. Meton. 
 
 A) A ti earthen vessel, Ov. B) A lid or cover ; 
 
 gen., i+Ti'um t., Plin. 
 
 TESTODINkUS, a. um (testudo). Of or be- 
 longing to a tortoise, t. gradua, a tortoise pace. 
 Plaut. ; t. lyra, inlaid with tortoise shell. Prop. 
 
 TESTuDO, inis,/. (testa). I. A tortoise, Cic. 
 Pruv. : t. volat {nf any thing impossible), Claud. 
 II. Meton. A) Tor toisc-s hell, used for in- 
 laying, Plin. ; hence., B) Meton. 1) Any arched 
 
 stringed instri/men/, a lute, lyre, Cic. 2) An 
 arch or vault of a building, Cic. 3) In Milit. 
 a) A wooden covering or shed used for the 
 protection nf besiegers, Ctes. b) A covering or 
 shed made of shields, held together by soldiers over 
 their heads, CaiS. ; Liv. 4) 'The coveri ng of a 
 hed ^F-hog, Mart. 
 
 TESTCLA, be;,/, dim. (testa). I. A small pot- 
 sherd or stone. Col. IF. Melon.: A pot- 
 sherd used as a voting-tablet with the Athenians, 
 Nep. 
 
 TKTaNUS, i, m. (rhavos). A stiffness or 
 cramp nf the ncrces and muscles of the neck, Plin. 
 
 TKTE. . See Tu. 
 
 TkTER [tieter]. tra. trum. Ugly, shocking, 
 hideous, nasty, foul. I. Prop.: t. et inimanis 
 beluM, Cic. ; t. tenebra et caligo, Id.; tetcrrimn hi- 
 ems, Ccel. ap. Cic; t. odor, Cifs. ; niulier teterri- 
 ma vultu, Juv. II. Fig. : Abominable, hor- 
 rid, d isgra c ef ii,l. shamefu I, vile, base, tp- 
 torrimus honio, Cic ; cupiditates, quibus nihil 
 tetrius excogibiri potest, Id.; tetorrimum taclnus, 
 Id.; t libido, Hor. 
 
 TkTHYS, yoa,/ {T-qdv^). Tetkys. I. A sca- 
 gnddiss. wife of Oceanns, mother of the Oceanides, 
 Ov. (i M.-ton.: The sea, Ov. 
 
 TETU\CH0RD0S. on (T€Tpa,xop5o5). L Hav- 
 ing fo nr strings or notes, t. innchina, a wa- 
 
 ttr orj^an,'V[ti'. II. Snhst. A) Prop, tetrnchor- 
 
 don, i. ?/., A harmony of fo ur notes, a tetra- 
 
 rknrd. Vitr. B) Fig.: t. nnni, the four seasons, 
 
 Vnrr, 
 
 TETRAC5L0N. i, n. (jtTpaKMKov). A period 
 of four members, Sen, 
 
 TEXTILIS. 
 
 TETRADRACHMUM, i, n. (rerpaSpaxfiov). A 
 Greek sUtrcr coin nf the value of four drachma, 
 Cass. np. Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 TETRARCHES, se, m. (reTpapxy)':)- A prince 
 who rules over the fourth part of a country, a te- 
 trarch; gen., any petty princt, Cic. 
 
 TETRARCHlA, w,/. (rerpapxta). The territory 
 subject to a tetr arch, a tetrarchy, Cic. 
 
 TETRASTlCHOS, on (TerpaoTixos)- I- C o n- 
 taiuing four rows or lines, t porticus, Treb. 
 
 Gall. 11. Subst., tetrastichon, i, n., A poem of 
 
 four verses, a telrastic. Quint; Mart. 
 
 TETRASTYLOS, on (TerpaoT-uAos). L Hav- 
 
 ing four columns, Vitr. II. Subst., tt;tra- 
 
 stylon, i, n., A btiiiding with four columns, 
 C^apitolin. 
 
 TETRE, adv. (teter). Foully, hideously, 
 shockingly, disgracefully. Cic. 
 
 TETRICUS. a, um (teter). I. Morose, sullen, 
 stern, severe, rigid, t ac tiistis disciplina Sa- 
 binorum, Liv. ; t. animus. Sen. ; t. detn, i. e. the 
 
 Fates, Mart II. Tetrica Rupes. a momitain in 
 
 the Sabine territory, Sil. ; also simply Tetrica, aj, /., 
 Virg. 
 
 TEUCER [Teucrus, Virg.], cri, m. (TeO^pos). 
 Teucer. 1, A son of king Telamon of Salnmis, 
 and brother of A j ax, Hor. 2. A son. of Scnmander 
 of Crete, son-in-law of Dardanus, and afterward 
 king of Troy, Virg. 
 
 TEUCRI, orum, m.. poet, for Trojani, Virg- 
 
 TEUCRiA, aj, /. The Tr oj an territor y, 
 Virg. 
 
 TEUCIlION [teucrium and teucria]. li, n. (Teii- 
 
 «pioi'). I. Th£ herb germander, Plin. II 
 
 The herb spleen- jcort, Plin. 
 
 TKUCRU3, i. See Teuceb. 
 
 TEUt-RUS, a, um (Teucer, 2). Of or belong- 
 ing to Teucer; poet. for Trojan, Ov. 
 
 TEUS, i. See Teos. 
 
 TEUTHRaNiA. w,/. Tenthrania. I. That 
 
 part of Mijsm or-er which TenUiras ruled, I'lin. 
 
 II A rioer of Campan'a, Proj). 
 
 TEUTHRANTkUS, a, um (Tcuthras) Of or 
 belong ing to Teuthras; poet, for Mysiari, 
 T. Caicus, Ov. 
 
 TEUTHRANT!U3, a, um (Teuthras). Of or 
 belonging to Teuthras. T. tucba, the daugh- 
 ters of Tht,.-ipiits, son of Teiiihrns, Ov. 
 
 TEUTHRAS, antis, ni (Teiiepac). Tcuthras, a 
 king of M If !< in, father nf Thespins, Ilyg- 
 
 TEUTuNI. orum |Tfiit6nes, um, VcII.J.jh. Teu- 
 ton i. a piople nf Gtrntanij, Mel.; Cic. 
 
 TEUToNlCL'S. a, lun. T en to ni c : port, for 
 Germanic^ T. opcs, I'rop. Snbst., Tt-utonici, 
 orum. ?«., The Tenloni, Sen. 
 
 TEXO, xfii, xtum, '.\ v. a. To weave. I. Prop. 
 A) tegumenta corporum vel tcxta vel suta, Cic. ; t. 
 
 vestes, Tib ; t t«lam. Catull. B) Melon.: To 
 
 put together, i/i a ke, fr a ni p, construct, 
 build, t. basilicaiii. Cic; texta hibernacula, Liv.; 
 t sepes, Virg. ; t crates, Hor, ; t. forouHm, Mart; 
 
 t \niios flores, Ov. II. Fig.: To wfnre, 
 
 compose, frame, form, t rpistolas quotidiania 
 verlup, Cic; t. sermoncs. Plaut 
 
 TEXTiLlS, c (texo). U'oveTi, embroidered.. 
 
 I. Prop. A) t. stragulum, Cic; t. dona, Virg. B) 
 
 Subs', textile, is, v. (sc. opus), ,4»y thing woveiu, 
 cloth, linen, ^luff, nego picturam in t. fuisse, 
 Cic. II. Mefon.: Platted, inlertvintd^ 
 
TEXTOR. 
 
 joined together, t. eerta, festoons of rosea. 
 Mfirt. 
 
 TEXTOR. oris, m. (texo). A weaver, Hor. 
 
 TKXTOLiiUd, a, urn (textor). I. Prop.: Of ur 
 pertaining to weaoiiig or platting, t. upua, 
 
 platud work. Col. 11. Fig.: alqd est ttjxto- 
 
 rmm, dfce.iiful, arifiU, Sen. 
 
 TEXTRiNUS, a, ura [contr. for textonnuB, from 
 textor]. I. A) Of or pertaining to weaving, 
 t. nrs, t/ie art of weaving, Firm.— -H) Snbst. 1) tex- 
 trinum, i, n. (sc. opus), Weaving, Cic. 2) tex- 
 trina, ie,/. (sc. oRiLjina), A weaver's shop or fac- 
 tory, Vitr. XL Of or belong ing to join- 
 ing together or constructing. Subst., tex- 
 trinum, i, n:., A dock-yard, £im. 
 
 TliXTRlX, icis./, (textor). A female weaver. 
 Mart. ; Textrices anus, the Fates, App. 
 
 TEXTUM, i, n. (texo). A web. I. Prop. A) t. 
 
 pretiosa. Ov. B) Melon.: A texture; anything 
 
 joined together, anited, or co?tstr acted, t. 
 noil enarrabilc clipei, Virg. ; t. pinea carinitj, Cnlull. 
 
 II. Fig.: A style, manner of writing, 
 
 t. diocnilL Quint. 
 
 TEXTuRA, iti,/. (texo). I. A web, Plaut. 
 
 II. Metoii.: A pntling tog ether, Co nstruct- 
 ing, Lucr. ; Luc. 
 
 TEXTUS, a, uiii, part, o/texo. 
 
 TEXTU6, us, VI. (texo), A weaving ; a web, 
 
 texture ; co it struct ion. I. Prop., Pliu. IJ. 
 
 Fig., of Speech : Connection, connected or- 
 der. Co nstruciion, JLingere verba in textu, Quint. 
 
 TUaIS. idis,/. (Qais). Thais, a famous courte- 
 san at Athens, I'rop. 
 
 TilALA, as,/. Thala, atown ofNumidia, Sail,; 
 Tac. 
 
 TH\LaMkGU3, i, /. (0aAa/x7j-yos). A ijacht or 
 plta.H ure- hunt, with aparttnents. Suet. 
 
 THXLaMUS, i, m. (0aA.a,ju,o?)- I- A sleeping- 
 
 room, bed-r 771, Virg. II. Melon. A) A 
 
 marriage-bed. Prop. — B) Marriage, degere 
 vitam expers thalami, Virg. — C) A sitting- 
 room; abode, dwelling, lodging, delubra 
 (Apis), qute vocant thalamos, Plin. 
 
 THaLASSiCUS, a, ura ( ^aXao-crt/cds ). Sea- 
 green, t. vtistis, Plaut. 
 
 THXLASSiNUS, a, um {eakatra-ivoq). Sea- 
 green, t. vestis, Lucr. 
 
 THILES, is [dat., Thaleti, Val. Max.], m. (©oA^s). 
 Thales, a celebrated Ionic philosopher, and one of 
 the seven sages, born at Miletus about B.C. 636. Cic. 
 
 THALlA, as,/. (QaAeta). Thalia. I. One of 
 
 the Muses, the muse of comedy, Virg.; Ov. II. 
 
 One of the Graces, Sen. ~ 111. A sea-nymph, 
 
 Virg. 
 
 THXLIARCHUS, 1, m. The name of a youth, a 
 friend of Horace, to whom one of his odes (i., 9) is 
 addressed. 
 
 TMaMyRAS, ffi, m. Thamyras, an ancient 
 Thracian bard, who challenged the Muses to a trial 
 of skill, and, being overcome in the contest, was de- 
 prived by them of his sight, and of the power of sing- 
 ing. Prop. 
 
 THAPSUS or -OS, i,/. (©ai/fi'a). Thapsns. 1. 
 A city on the eastern coast of Sicily, on a peninsula 
 of the same namf, Ov. 2. A city on the coast of By- 
 zaceua. in Africa Propria, where Ccesar finally defeat' 
 ed the Pnmpeiau army, and finished the cioH war, B.C. 
 46, Llv.; Plin. Thapsitani, drum, tti., 77* inhab- 
 itants of Thajisus, Auct. B. Afr. 
 
 THEMIST0CLEU3. 
 
 THXSUS or -OS, i,/. (©dcroO- Thaans, an isl- 
 and on the Thracian coast if the JEgean Sea, Mel.; 
 Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 THAUMANTRUS, a. um (Thnumaa). Of or be- 
 longing to Thaumas, Thaumantian, T. 
 virgo, i. e. Tris, Ov. 
 
 THAUMANTIAS. Sdis,/. (Thaumas). Daugh- 
 ter of Thaumas, T. Iris, Ov. ; also simply, Thau- 
 mantias, Virg. 
 
 THAUMANTIS, idig, / (Thaumas). Daugh- 
 ter of Thaumas, Ov. 
 
 THAUMAS, antis, m. (©au/xay), Thaumas, 
 the father if Iris, Cic. 
 
 THi^iATRALIS, e (theatrum). Of or belong- 
 ing to a theatre, theatrical, t. gladiatoriique 
 consessus, Cic; t. operie, Tac; t. lex, conca-ning 
 the order of sitting iu the theatre, Plin. j t, liumani- 
 tas, i. e. false, Quint. 
 
 THKATRUM,i,«.(9e'aTpoc). I. Prop. A) A the- 
 atre, num t. . . . rem publicam efficiebat? Cic; 
 vacuum t., Hor.; of the Greek theatre, which served 
 
 as a public place for defibtrntion, Cic. B) Melon. 
 
 1) Any place iu which public games are ezkibited, 
 Virg. 2) The spectators at a theatre, a 
 house, audience, frequentissimum t, Cic. ; spis- 
 
 sa theatra, Hor. II. Fig.: A theatre, a 
 
 stage, i. e. ."pace and opportunity for the i-xcrcise 
 or display of on r^s powers, nullum t. virtuti consci- 
 entia majus est, Cic. ; optimus prajceptor majore 
 se theatro disnum putat, Quint. 
 
 TUv.^M, arum [Thebe, us, Plin. ; Juv.],/. (©ij^at 
 or &i^^ri). Thebes, the name nf sereral ancient 
 liiwns ,■ nf which the most celebrated were. 1. A town 
 nf Uppt:r Egypt, with a hundred gates, Mel. 2. The 
 chief city iu Ba.utia, Mel. : Cic. 3) {or Thebc), a 
 town of My.tia, destroytd by Achilles, Mel. 
 
 THeBaICUS, a, um (Thebie). Of nr belong- 
 ing to Thebes, Theban, T. palmte, Plin. 
 
 THiiBXIS, idis, /. (^sc. terra). 1. A country of 
 which Thebes was the capital, the Thehaid, Plin. 
 
 II. Theban, T. chelys, of the Theban Am- 
 
 phion, Stat. Subst.: A Thebmi woman, Ov, ; 
 also the name of a poem by Statins, embodying the 
 ancient legends with regard to the expeditiou of the 
 Seven against Thebes, in Bccolia. 
 
 THEBaNUS, a, um (Thebai). Of or belong- 
 ing to Thebes, Theban, T. urbs, i. e. Thebes, 
 Hor. ; T. Semele, Id. ; T. deus, i. e. HitcuIp.s, Prop. ; 
 T. duces, i. e. Eieocles and Polynices, Id. ; T. modi, 
 i. e. Pindaric, Hor. Subst. ptur., Thebini, orura, 
 m.. The inhabitants of Thebes, Thebans, 
 Cie. Tliebana, £6,/., .^ Theban woman; said of 
 Andromache, daughter of King Eetion of Thebe in 
 Mysia, Ov. 
 
 THEBE, es. See Thebje. 
 
 THkCA, a3, /. (07JK7)). A covering, case, 
 sheath, Cic. 
 
 THkMA, atis, n. (0e';xa)- I- -^ subject treated 
 
 on, a theme. Quint. 11. The position of the 
 
 fieavens or planets at one^s birth, horoscope, na- 
 tivity, Suet. 
 
 THEMIS, idis,/. (0eVi«?)- Themis, thegoddess 
 of justice, Ov. 
 
 THeMISTOCLES, i and is, m. (©entttrTOKA^?). 
 Themistocles, a ipell-known general of the Athe- 
 nians, whose life has been written by Nepos, Cic. 
 
 THkMISTOCLeUS, a, um (Themistoclee). Of 
 or belonging to 7 hemistocles, T. consilium, 
 Cic. 
 
 281 
 
THEOCRITUS. 
 
 THEOCRITUS, i, m. (©eoKptros). Thevcritus, 
 a weM-knowii Greek IdyUic pott. Quint 
 
 THkuDaMAS, antis, m. (QeioSa/xas). Theoda- 
 mas, a kivg nf the Dryoprs, father of Hylas, Hyg. 
 
 THkoDoRUS. i, ni. (©eoSwpo?). Tkcodorus. 
 1. A Greek arJteisi, Cic. 2. A famous rketorician 
 of Gn'Jnra, Quint. 
 
 THS'.GGNIS, Idis, m. Theognis, a Greek ele- 
 giai: and gnomic poet, who jiourisked about B.C. 
 5-18 nr Mi. 
 
 THkoGuNiA, ffi, /. (eeoyovta). The Theog- 
 oiiy, the name of apoem by flesiod, Cic. 
 
 THkoLDGUS, i, m. (9eo\6yo<;)- One who treats 
 of God or iftr gods, a Iheologist, Cic. 
 
 THi^:oNlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to a 
 certain 7'heon, a slanderous and calamnioiis fellow, 
 Hor. 
 
 THf:OPHRASTUS, i, m. (©eo^pacrro^). Theo- 
 phrast u s. a Greed philosopher of Eressns, pupil 
 of Plato and Aristotle, Cic. 
 
 THkuPOMPUS, i, m. Theopompus, a Greek 
 kistorinn and orator, pupil of Isocrates, Cic. 
 
 THkRAPN.^ [Thcramna?], arum, or -E, es, /. 
 Therapiiie, a town in Lacojiia, o?t the left bank of 
 the Enrotas, and a Utile above Sparta, the birth-place 
 ofHr./eua, Mel. 
 
 THkRAPN^US [Theramn.], a, ura (Therapnas). 
 Of or belonging to Tkerapnm, Therapna- 
 a n ; pricl. for Laconic, Spartan, T, marita, i. e. 
 H'.lcn, Ov. ; T. tratres^ i. e. Castor and Pollux, Stat 
 Alsojor Tarentine,T, Galesus, Stat; for Sab in- 
 ia7i, Sil. 
 
 THkRIaCUS, a, um (07jpioKds). I. Good against 
 the vniom uf poison on s animals, esp. of serpents, t. 
 
 pastilli, PHn. II. Sabsi., Theriaca, a;, or -e, es, 
 
 /., A medical preparation against the bite of ser- 
 pents and poison in general, Plin. 
 
 THERMjE. arum, /. [sc. aquye] {Oepfxa. vSara). 
 I. Warm or hot springs, warm baths, Plin.; 
 
 Cic II. Therma, a town of Sicily, near Hi- 
 
 vifio., Mel. ; Plin. ; Cic. 
 
 TPIERMiTaNUS, a, um (Therms). Of or be- 
 longing to Therm a, T. homo, of Therma, Cic. 
 Snhst. plnr., Thermitfitii, orum, m., The inhab- 
 itants of T her mm, Cic. 
 
 THERMoDON, otitis, vi. (©ep/xwSwv). Thermo- 
 don, a river of Pontiis, in the district of Themiscy- 
 ra, tile reputed country of the Amazons ; now Ther- 
 meh, Mel. ; Plin. 
 
 THERMoDGNTeUS, a, um (Thermodon). Of 
 or belo n ging to Thermodon, Thermodon- 
 tian : poet, for Amazonian, T. agni. Prop. 
 
 THEHMoDONTiaCUS, a, um (Thermodon). 
 Of or belonging to Thermodon, Thermo- 
 don tian ; poet, for Amazoniaii, T. aurum, Ov. 
 THIiRMoDONTIUS, a, um (Thennodonj. Of 
 or belonging to Thermodon, Thermodon- 
 tian ; poet, for Amazonian, T. ripse, Sen, 
 
 THERMOPoUUM.fi, H-Cflep/AOTTuAi-oi'). A place 
 in which warm drink issold, a public house, cof- 
 fee-house. PJnut 
 
 THL'RMOPOTG, are (vox hybr. Bepfj.o's, poto). 
 To refresh with warm drink, Pluut. 
 
 TUi::RMQPyL.(E. arum,/. (©epfiOTTvAat). Ther- 
 mopyltE, the well-hnown pass of Mount (Eta,whcrc 
 Li'iniilns and hiii Spa rta/is fell, hie).; Cic. 
 
 TIIJ^.UODAIMAS, nntid, jn. (©yjpoSa/ias). Thero- 
 dnmas. a Scythian king who fed lions with human 
 Jlcsh. Ov. 
 
 THESSALONICA. 
 
 THERSfTES, ae, m. i&ep^rCrr]^'), Ther sites, 
 the most deforJned and the vgliest of the Greeks that 
 Came before the walls of Troy, and noted also for his 
 propensity to sc7irrility and abuse, Ov. ; Juv. Htnce^ 
 for a very deformed person, Juv.; also for an 
 abusive fellow. Sen. 
 
 THeSAURaRIUS, a, um (thesaurus). Of or 
 belonging to a treasure, Plaut. 
 
 THiiSAURUS [thensaurus], i, m. (^ijo-avpo?)- I. 
 A treasure laid up, store. A) Prop.: qui the- 
 saurum solua invenit, Cic. ; thesauri prtesidia rog- 
 ni, Sail. ; eftbdere t, Plaut, — B) Fig.: t. mali, a 
 great amount, Plaut. II, A treasure-cham- 
 ber, tren sury, a subterranean repository 
 for the public treasure. A) Prop.: effrin- 
 gei'e t, Plin, Poet, of the cells in a bee-hive, Virg. ; 
 
 t, publicus, Liv. B) Fig.: A store, collec- 
 
 tio7i, memoria, t rerum, Cic; thesauri argumen- 
 torum. Id. 
 
 THeSeIS, idis, /. (Theseus). The Theseis, 
 the title, of apoem on Theseus, Juv, 
 
 THeSeIUS, a, um (Theseus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Theseus, T. heros, i, e, Hippolytvs, Ov.- 
 T. Trcezen, governed by the ancestors of Theseus, 
 Stat 
 
 THeSEUS, ei and eos, m. (©ijtrevs). Theseus, 
 king of Athens, son of JEgeus and .^thra, husband 
 of Ariadne and Pheedrn, father of Hippolytus by t/ie 
 Amazon Hippolyte, friend of piriihons, xanguisher 
 of the highwaymen Periphetes, Sinis, &c,, and of the 
 Cretan Minotaur, Ov,; Cic, 
 
 THeSeUS, a, um (Theseus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Theseus, T hesean ; poet, for Athe- 
 nian, T. fides, Ov,; T, crimen, i, e. t/ie aban- 
 doning of Ariadne, Id. ; T. Hymettus, Athenian, 
 Mart. 
 
 THeSiDES, se, m. (Theseus). A male de- 
 scendant nf Theseus, i. c. Hippnlytus, Ov. 
 
 THeSIS, is,/, (dea-tq). A proposition, ques- 
 tion, or supposition {esp. when of goieral na- 
 ture). Quint. 
 
 THRSMuPHORiA, orum, n. (Oea-tioiyopLa, To). 
 The Thesmophoria, a festival among the Greeks 
 in honor of Ceres (as lawgiver), Plin. 
 
 THESPi^, arum, / (©eo-Triai)- Thespia, a 
 town of Ba^otia, at the southeastern fool of Mount 
 Helicon; now N eo chorio, Plin.; Cic. 
 
 THESPiAS, adis./. (Thespiie), Thespian, T. 
 Musas {on Mount Helicon), Ov. ; also simply, Thes- 
 piades, Cic. 
 
 THESPIS, is, m. (©cotti?), Th espis, the found- 
 er of the Greek drama, Hor, 
 
 THESPRoTlA, se,f (©eo-Trpwria). Thespro- 
 tia, a maritime district of Epirus, Plin. ; Cic. 
 
 THESSaLiA, eg,/. (©eo-CToAia). Tkessahj, a 
 country of Greece, bounded by Macedonia, Epirus, 
 Dori.t, Locris, and the JEgeav Sra, Mel. ; Cic. 
 
 THE3SXL1CUS, a, um (ThessaliH). Thessa- 
 lian, T. Tempe, Plin.; T. dux, i. e. Jason, Val. 
 Flac; T. ti'abs, i. e. Argo, Pen.; T. axis, i. e. the 
 chariot of Achilles, Ov.; T. cladcs, i. e. the battle of 
 Pharsnlns, Luc. 
 
 THESSaLIS, idis. / Thessalian. T. umbra, 
 i.e. of Protesilaus,Vi-oi^. Subst.: A Thessalian 
 woma n, Ov. 
 
 THESS \L oNICA, ffi, or -E. gs./. (©etro-aAoriKJ]). 
 Tkefsalonica, more anciently ThtTina, a cittf in 
 Macedonia, at the northeasterii eztreviiiy nf the Sinus 
 Thcrmaicns; now Salonichi, Mel. 
 
THE3SALONICENSE3. 
 
 THESSXLONiCENSES.ium.m. (Thessalonica). ■ 
 The iith nb itants of Tkessalo nica, Cic. 
 
 THi':.SS.iLUS. a, urn (Thessalia). Tkussalian, 
 T. teln. i. e. of Achillea, Stat ; T. igties, in i.hv. camp 
 of Achilles, Hiir. ; T. dux, i. e. Jasn}i,Va.\. Flac. 
 Siihsi. plar-, Tliessali, orum, m., The Thessall- 
 an P. Cass. 
 
 THESTEXDES, te, m. (Thestiua). A male de- 
 scevdaiit of Thestius, T. duo, i. e. I*lexippus 
 and Toxeiis. Ov. 
 
 THESTIAd, adia./. CThestius). Daughter of 
 Thestiiix. i. e. Althaa, Ov. 
 
 TIIE8TtUS, ii, m. (QeVrto?). Thestius, aking 
 of jfElolia. father of Leda and Althcea, of Plcxippiis 
 and Tozp.us, Ov. 
 
 TE-IL'iSTOU, 6ris, m. (©eo-roip). Thestor, the 
 faihrr of ihe .toalhsayer CaLckas, Hyg. 
 
 THErfTORIDES, «, m. (Thestor). Son of 
 ThHst^or, i. (i. Calchas, Ov. 
 
 THJiTA, indfcl. n. (driTa). The Greek tetter ©. 
 As the initial letter of the word 9a.vaTo% {death), n 
 was with the Greelcs a token of condemuatton oa the 
 voiiiig-tnblets (Murt.), In Latin, epitaphs it is i. q. 
 ohiit. Also, a critical mark of censure when added 
 to a writing (Sid.). 
 
 THJiTrS, idis or idos. /. (©eVw). Thetis. I. 
 A sp.a-nymph, daughter of Nerens and Doris, wife 
 of Peleus, and mother of Achilles, Hyg. II. Me- 
 lon, for the sea, Mart. Hyperbol. of a large 
 bath. Mart. 
 
 THIA, 93, /. (0etoi). Tkia, wife of Hyperion, 
 mothfr of Sol. Catull. 
 
 THIaSUS, i, m. (fliatro?). A Bacchic dance, 
 Virg. : the danceri'. Catull. 
 
 T'HISB^US, a', urn (Thisbe). Thishaan, Ov. 
 
 THUSBE. es, /. ((dia-firi). Thisbe. I. A small 
 maritime town of Bmolin. famous for its irild doves, 
 Pliii. TI. /] maiden beloved by Pyramns, Ov. 
 
 TH5ANTEUS, a, um (Thcms). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tlioas; poet, for Taurian, T. Diana. 
 Val. Flac. 
 
 THOANTiAS. adia,/. (Thoas). Daughter of 
 Thoas, i. e. Hypsipyle. Ov. 
 
 THOANTJS. idis,/. (Tlibas). Daughter of 
 Thons, i. e. Hypsipyle, Stat. 
 
 THOAS. antis, m. (®6a<;). Thoas. 1. A king 
 of the Chersonesiis Tanrica, Ov. 2. A king of Lem- 
 nos, fniher of Hypsipyle, Hyg. 
 
 THOLUS, i, 7n. (edXos). A cupola, round 
 roof, dome, Vitr. Votive gifts were suspended in 
 the tholi oftmtplcs. Val. Flac. ; Virg. ; Stat. 
 
 THoIlACATUri. a, um (thorax). Having on 
 a r.u.ira •;.*;, Plin. 
 
 THoRAX, acia, m. (Odipa^). I. The breast, 
 
 Cels. ; Plin. II. Meton. A breast-plate, 
 
 cuirass, corselet, Liv. 
 
 THRaCIA, ffi [Thraca. ee ; Thrace, es ; Threce, 
 eo], /. (OpaKTj). Thrace, a covntry bonnde.d by 
 Macedonia,^ Mount Hcemus. the JE^enn Sea, the Hel- 
 lespont, the Propontia, and the Bosporus, Mi:I.: Plin. 
 
 THRaCIUS, a, um (Thracia). Of or belong- 
 ing to Thrace, Thracian, T. notte, Cic; T. 
 Orpheua. Virg.; called also simply, Thraciiie, Stat. 
 
 THRaCIIS. a, ura (Thracia). Of or belong- 
 ing 10 Thrace, Thracian, T. natio, Gcll. 
 
 THRiEX [Threx]. -^cis, m. (Thracia). Thra- 
 cian.; or. subs'... a Thracian ; esp. thp name of a 
 kind of gladiators, so called frorn their Thracian ar- 
 mor, Cic. 
 
 THYMELA. 
 
 THRXSO, onls, m. Thraso, the name of the 
 braggart soldier in Tcrencii's Eunuch ; hence, Thra- 
 aonianua, a, um, Bragging, Sid. 
 
 THRaSJ'BuLTJS, i, m. (©pacru^ouXoO- Thra- 
 sybulus, an Athenian, the deliverer of his native 
 city from the thirty ti/rants, Nep. 
 
 THRXSYMXCHaS, i, m. (©pacry^axoO- Thra- 
 symachus, acdebrated Greek sophist of Chalcedon, 
 Cic. 
 
 THRAX, acis, m. Thracian; subst., a Thra- 
 cian, Liv. 
 
 THRiiiClUS, a,um(0pi)fKioO- Of or belong- 
 ing to Thrace, thracian, T. eacerdos, Virg.; 
 T. Boreas. Ov.; T. Orphpus, Hor.' 
 
 THReISSA or THRESSA, »). /. (©p^jtVo-a or 
 ©pTj'crtra). Thracian ; or, subst., a Thracian' 
 woman, T. Harpalyce, Virg,; cara; Thressai, Val. 
 Fhic. 
 
 THREX. ecis. See Thr^x. 
 
 THRONCJd, i, m. (dpouos). A raised seal, 
 throne, t. Jovia, Plin.; t. Caisaria, a constellation, 
 Id. 
 
 THuCyDiDES. is, m. (©oukuSiStj?). Thucydi- 
 de.^. a Wrllknoipn Greek hittorian, Cic. 
 
 THDCYDIDIUS, H. um(Thucydides). Of or be- 
 longing to Thncydides. Thucydidian, T. 
 genus (orationis), Cic. Suhst. plur., Thiicydidii, 
 drum, m., luiitators of Thuci/didis, Cic. 
 
 THuLE[Thyle],e3,/. (0oi)A7) or ©uAij). Thnle, 
 an island in the eztreme north of Europe, perhaps 
 one of the Shi-lland Tdands: others take it fur part 
 of the coast of I\'oriray, Mel. ; Plin. 
 
 THUNNUS [thyriij.j, i, m. (fivyvos)- A tunny- 
 fish. Plin. 
 
 THOIUiE, arum, /. Thuria, a town of Calor- 
 bria. Liv. 
 
 THDRII, orum, m. (©oupiot) [Thurium, li, w. 
 (©ouptoi/), Cic]. Thurii, a Greek city of Luca- 
 Ilia, mar the. site of the anr.ii'.nt Sybaris, Cic. 
 
 THORiNUS, a, um (Thurii). Of or belong- 
 ing to Thurii, T. ager, Cic; in Thurinum, into 
 the country oftlie Thunni, Cjbs. Subst. plur., Thii- 
 rini, orum, m.. The inhabitants of Thurii, 
 Liv. 
 
 THUS, thuris. See Tus. 
 
 THYAMIS. ia, m. (©ua/xiO- Thyamis, a river 
 in Epirus. emptying into the sea opposite Corcyra, 
 and separating Thesprotia from Cestryna ; now the 
 Kalama, Cic. 
 
 THYBRIS. is. See Tiberis. 
 
 THyESTES, aj, m. (©uetmjs). Thyestes, son 
 of Pelops, brother of Atrcus (who served up to him 
 his own sous as food), and father of ^gisihus, 
 Hyc. ; Cic. 
 
 THYESTeUS, a, um (Thyestes). Of or be- 
 longing to Thyestes, T. exsecratio, Cic. 
 
 THyESTiaDES. ie, m. A male descendant 
 of Thyestes, Msisihus, Ov. 
 
 THyIAS or THyAS, adis, /. {®vU% or ©vas). 
 A Bacclianal, Virg. 
 
 THYMBRA, a?, or THYMBRE, es. / (©u>/3p7j). 
 Thymbra, a city of T'Oas, north of JUnm vetus, 
 with a rdi-.bra'ed temple of Apollo, who derived a sur- 
 name CVhymhveeus) frmn this p/nrf, Plin. 
 
 THYMBR^US, i. m. (Thymbra) The Thym- 
 bra on. an epithet °inifn to .4potlo. Vir^. 
 
 THyMeLA, at. and THyMkLE, es, / (BvfjiekTt). 
 I. An altar-shaped platform, with steps up to it, in 
 the middle of the orchestra, on whicli stood the leader 
 
THYMIAMUS. 
 of the chorus to direct its movements. Hence, also, 
 
 the orrhestrn nr stn^e itsHf, Sid. II. Thy- 
 
 mele, n famous female dnni-n: Juv. 
 
 THYiMiA^MUti, a, um (.thymura, amo). Fond 
 of I kymi'. Plaut. 
 
 THyMUM. i, n. (ev/xov). Thyme, Virg. 
 
 THyNI, orum, 7fi. Thyni, a Thracian people 
 who riiixf rated to Blthynia, Plin. 
 
 THyNiA, aj,/. The country of the Thyni 
 in Buhijnift, Catull. 
 
 THyNiAS, adis,/. Thy nian ; poet., Bithyn- 
 tan, Prop. 
 
 THYNNUS, i. See Thunnus. 
 
 THTNUri, a, um (Thyni). Of or belonging 
 to the Tkyni, Thyntajt ; poet.for Bithynian, 
 iloi: 
 
 THyoNEUS, ei, m. Son of Thyone, i.e. Bac- 
 chus, T. intonsus, Ov. 
 
 THYRcjaGkT.(E [ThysaagetEe], m.plur. [sing., es, 
 as, m., Val. Flae.J. Thyssagetes, a people iit Asi- 
 atic Sarmaiia, Mela ; Plin. 
 
 THYRSUS, i, m. {dOpcros). I. The stalk or 
 s 1 6771 of a plant, P\m. II. Melon.: The Thyr- 
 sus, a staff wo laid round with ioy and vine-shoots, 
 r.an'ied by the Bacchanals al their orgies, Hor. Poet. 
 7n.Htoii^, for a sting, Ov.; Lucr. 
 
 TiaRA, a!, /., or TiaRAS, ae, m. (riapa or Tia- 
 pa?). A 71 Eastern head-dress, a turban. Sen. 
 
 TIEeRIaNUS, a, um (Tiberius). Of or b e- 
 lojtgiug to chn Emperor Tiberius, T. domus, 
 Suet. 
 
 TiBKRiNTS, idis,/. Of the Tiber, Ov. 
 
 TIBeRiNUS ITibrin., Claud.], a, utn (Tiberis). 
 I. Of or belonging to thp. Tiber, T. ostium, 
 Cic; T. lupus, caught in the T'ber,llor.; T. pater, 
 
 i. e. the Tiber as a river-^od. Virg. II. S'tbst., 
 
 Tiberinus, 1, m. A) The Tiber, Virg. B) A 
 
 king of Alba, after whom the river is said to have 
 been iiamed^V arr. ; Liv. 
 
 TiBKRlri [Tibris, Tybris, Thybris], is or idis. m. 
 
 I. The river Tiber, Plin.; Cic. II, Tibris 
 
 [Tybris], the river-god Tiber, Virg. 
 
 TiBKRIUa [abhrev. Ti.], ii, m. Tiberiu.t, a 
 prcenome7i nnioiig the Roma7iS; esp. the emperor Tib. 
 Claudius Tib. F. Nero. 
 
 TiBiA, a3, /. 1. The shin-bone, Cels.; Plin. 
 
 II. Melon.: A pipe, flute {originally made 
 
 of bone), inflare tibiam. Cic; canens t., Id. ; referre 
 t. ad labias, Plaut. ; quprula t., Hor. Prov. : aper- 
 tis tibiis, iciih all the holes open, at the top of one's 
 voice. Quint. 
 
 TiBiCEN, inis (for tibiicen, from tibia, cano). 
 
 I. A player on the flute, a piper, Cic. 
 
 II. Melon.: A pillar of a house, a support, but- 
 tre.is. Ov. : Jqv. 
 
 TiBlCfNA. te, /. (tibicen). A female play er 
 fin t_he_fl ntc, Pluut. 
 
 TiBiCi'NIUM, ii, ?(. A playing on the flute, 
 flute-play iug, Gell. 
 
 TIBRIS. U and idis. See TiBERis. 
 
 TIBULLUS, i. VI. (Albiua). Tib nllus, a Ifoman 
 elrgiac poet ; he loas born abont A.U.C 700, and died 
 about 73;j; a coutanpurary and friend of Ovid and 
 Horace. 
 
 TiBUR. flris, in. Tibnr, nn ancient fnwn of La- 
 tinm nil both sidrs of i lie Avio ; vow Tivnli, Virg. 
 
 TIHULtNUri, i, m. (Tihur). An inhabitant of 
 Tibnr, Stut. £s;7./(jrTiburtU3, the founder of Ti- 
 hur, Hor, 
 
 TIMANTHE3. 
 
 TIBURS, urtis (Tibnr). Of or belonging to 
 Tibnr, Tiburtian, T. populus, Liv. Subst.: in 
 Tibuiti, in the t/nrilory of Tibnr ; also, in Tiburtc, 
 Cic. Pliir.: Tiburtea, um, m., The inkabitants 
 of Tibnr, PHn, 
 
 TiBURTlNUS, a, um(Tibur). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tibur, Tib nr tine, T.ficus, Plin. Siib.~i., 
 in Tiburlino Scipionis, at the Tiburtian {country 
 seat') of Scipio, Cic; Sen. 
 
 TiBURTUS, i, m. Tiburtus, broOier of Catil- 
 lus, the founder of Tibnr, Plin. ; Virg. 
 
 TiClNENSIS.'e (Ticinus). Of or belonging 
 to the Ticinus, T. campi, on ike 2'icinua, AureL 
 Vict^ 
 
 TiClNUM, i, n. Ticinum, a town of Gallia 
 Cisalpina, on the River Ticinus ; now Pavia, Plin. ; 
 Tac, 
 
 TiCiNUS LTTcinus, Sid.], i, m. Ticinus, a 
 river of Gallia Cisalpina, famous ftrr tht victory of 
 Hanjiibal aver the Romans ; now Tess ino, Plin. 
 
 TiFaTA. orum, m. Tifata, a range of hills to 
 the north of Cnpua, Liv. 
 
 TiFERNUM, i, ?/.. Tiff mum. 1. A town of 
 XJmbria, on the Tibtr, called also T. Tiheriuum, 
 Plin. Its inhabitants, Til'ernates 'Hberini, Plin. '2. 
 A town of C/mbria, on thf. Mctaurus. Its inhabilants, 
 Tit'ernates Melaurenses, Plin, 3. A town of Sam- 
 7iii/m, on the mountain and river Tifernus, Liv. 
 
 TiFERNUS, i, m. Tifemns. I, A mountain 
 of Samnium, on which is the town Ttfcrnum, Liv. 
 
 II. A j-iver flawing iicar it; now Bifp.rno, 
 
 Mel.; Pin. 
 
 TiGELLlUS, ii, m. The name of two jnusirians. 
 I. T. S'lrdus, the elder, a contemporary of Cicero, 
 
 Cic. 11, T. Hermogenes, the you7iger, a cen- 
 
 siirrr of Horace, Hor. 
 
 TSGILLUM, i, n. dim. (tignum). A little 
 beam, Liv. 
 
 TIGNaRiUS, a, um (tignum). Of or belong- 
 ing to beams, t. faber, a carpenter, Cic 
 
 TIGNUM, i, n. [plur., tigni. Liv.]. Building- 
 materials. I. Gtn.. Dig. II. Esp.: A piece 
 
 of timber, a beam, a trunk of a free, injicere 
 ligna trajisversa, Caes. ; defigere L, Id. 
 
 TIGRaNES, ia, m. Tisranes. 1. A king of 
 Armenia, so7i-inlau} of Mithradates, Cic. 2. His 
 son. Cic. 
 
 TIGRIS, ia or idia (Tiypis). L c. g. A) A tiger, 
 
 Vnrr. B) Meton. 1) ,J tiger's shin, Statr 2) 
 
 The. name of a spotted hound of Acteenn, Ov. 3) The 
 name of a ship ornamented with ihejignre of a tiger, 
 
 Virg. U. Masc, Tigris, The river Tigris, 
 
 Varr. 
 
 TIGURlNUS PAGUS. A canton or district of 
 Helvetia, perhaps the moder7i Z urich, Casa. T^gu- 
 rini, orum, m , lis infiabiiants, Cass. 
 
 TiLIA. as, / I. A Lindeii'tree, lime-jree, 
 
 Plin. H. Melon.: The inner bark of the 
 
 linden-tree, or a band made from this bark, 
 Plin^ 
 
 TlM^US. i. m. (TtVatos). TimtBUs. 1. A 
 Grr.ek historian of StcHy, m the time of Agathocles, 
 Cic. 2. A Pythagorean philosi^hrr, contemporary 
 wi'h Pluto, Cic; from him o7ie of Plaid's dinlognes, 
 which Cir,ro translated into Latin, is entitled Ti- 
 mieus. Cic. 
 
 TlMANTHK^i, is. m. (Tt/xai/^TiO ■ Timanthes, 
 a celebrated painter, contemporary with Parrhasius, 
 Plin. 
 
TIMAVUS. 
 ■ TIMaVUS, i,m. Tim a v us, a small nver in the 
 north of Italy, forming the boundary between Jstria 
 and Vmetia, and falli-ng- into the Sinus Terffesti- 
 nua; vow the Tiviavo, Mel.; Virir 
 
 TIMKFACTUS, a. urn (timeo, facio). Friffkt- 
 enpd, f- e.rr if led. t.\ihevtaa,Cic.. 
 
 TIMKO, m, 2u. n. andn. To fear, be afraid; 
 dread, be alarmed at, t. pci-tidiam, Cic. ; quos 
 aliquamdiu inermea timuies(;nt, Cjes. ; t. nomnn at- 
 quc imperium absentia, Id.; t iram imminiB, Ov. ; 
 t nihil de hello, Ctts. With dat. : t. aibi, to for fin- 
 one's self; t. urbi, to fear for the city ; timetur urbi, 
 fears are entertained for the city, Sen.; quid pos- 
 sem, timebnm. Cic; quid agatur, timeo, Id. With 
 object, clause: Cvf.mv rimebat tantas rangnitudinis 
 flumini exercitum objicere, Cebs. ; timeb'ant prisci 
 truneum findero, Plin. With ne and ut: rime ne, 
 I fear that ; time ut. / fear that . . . not, Cic. 
 
 TIMtDE, adv. (tiraldus). Fearfully, timid- 
 ly, timorously, t. . . . fidenter, Cic; t. facere 
 alqd. Id. 
 
 TiMiDtTAS. atia, /. (timidus). Fearf illness, 
 tiraidity, faivt-heartedness, formido, t., pa- 
 vor. ignavia, Cic; quantse timiditatea, Id. 
 
 TiMtDUS, n, urn (timeo). Fearful, timid, 
 timorous, cowardly, niminm me timidum . . . 
 fuiaae contiteor, Cic. ; t. atque ignuvus, ItJ. ; animua 
 t, humilie, demissus fractusque, Id. ; nihil timidiua 
 columbft, Varr. : non t, perire pro patiia, Hor. 
 
 TiMON, onis, m. {Tcfioiv). Timov, a well-known 
 misanthrope of Athens, Cic, 
 
 Timor, oris, m. (timeo). I. A) Fear, appre- 
 hension, dr-ead, definiunt timorem metum mali 
 appropinquantis. Cic; t. belli impendct, Id.; aftici 
 timore de alqo, Id, ; deponere timorem, Brut. ap. 
 
 Cic. — B) Persunijied, Timor, Hor. II, Poet. 
 
 meton. A) Awe, reverence, t. deonim, Hor. 
 
 B) That which occasions fear, a terror, Plin. 
 
 TlM(jTHi;:US, ei, m. (Tiju-deeos). Timoiheus. 
 1. An Athenian general, son of Conon, Cic 2, A 
 musician nf Miletus. Cic. 
 
 TINCTiLIS, e (tingo). In which any thing 
 is steeped, Ov. 
 
 TINCTUS, a, \xxr\,part. o/tingo. 
 
 TINCTUS, us, m. (tingo). A steeping in or 
 dipping into any thing. Plin. 
 
 TiNEA. iB,/. Any gnawivg worm; a moth, 
 wood- worm (Col.); also of worms in the hurnan 
 body (Plin.). 
 
 TINGO (tinguo], nxi, tinctum, 3 v. a. (jiyyui). 
 To wet, moisten, I. Prop. A) tunica tinctaaan- 
 guine, Cic; tinget pavimentum muro, Hor.; non 
 ego te meditor tingere poculia, to entertain, regale. 
 Id.; t. corpora flumine, lymphia, Ov. ; Phoebus 
 sequore tinget cquoa, will set, Id. — B) Esp. : To 
 wet with any color, to color, tinge, dye, t. 
 lanasjnurice, Ov. ; t cultroa sanguine, Id.; t. vea- 
 tem ri'.bi-o cocco, Hor.; tinguntur sole populi, are 
 tanned, Plin.; tinctua lumine, illuminated, Lucr. 
 Siibst. part.: nfficina tiiigentium, of dyers, Plin.; 
 
 tinuta absint, any thing colored,Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 orator tinctua Uteris, imbued, filled with, Cic. 
 
 TINNTMENTUM, i, n. (tinnio). A tinkling, 
 rin^ins. Plant. 
 
 TINNTO, ivi or Ti, Itum, 4 «. n. (akin to tono). I, 
 To tinkle, clink, jingle, ring, tinnit hastilibus 
 umbo, Knn. ; tinniittintinnabulum, Phiut.; auriculte 
 tiuniunt, M. Aurel. ap. Front.; exapecto maxime, 
 ecquid Dolabella tinniat, clink with money, i, e.pay, 
 
 TISSENSES. 
 
 Cic. 11. Meton,: To have a loud voice, to 
 
 cry, sing, nimium tinnia. Plant.; tinnire canora 
 voce, Id. ; aliquid seatinniturum prnmisit, Suet. 
 
 TINNITUS, lis, m. (tinnio). A tinkling, jin- 
 gling, singing, sounding. I. Prop.: tinni- 
 tus cie. Virg. 11. M/ton.: A tinkling or 
 
 jingling nf words, t. Gallionia, Tac 
 
 TINNtJLUS. a, um (tinnio). Ringing, tink- 
 ling, clinking. 1. Prup.: t. sistra, Ov. ; t 
 Gadea. i. e. the jingling noi^c made by the Gadita- 
 
 n inn girls, Stat,; t. chordi*-. Sen. 11. Melon.: 
 
 A jingling orator, (rhetores) tumidi et cor- 
 ruptj et t, Quint. 
 
 TINTINNaBOLUM, i, n. (tintinno). A bell, 
 Suet; Plant; Plin.; Mart 
 
 TINTINNaCOI.US, a, um (tintinno). Belong- 
 ing to ringing or tinkling, educi ad tintiii- 
 naculos viros, to the executioners (who hung bells on 
 the inn lef actors), I'liiut 
 
 TINTINNO nr TiNTINO, are, v. inlens. (tinnio). 
 7'o tinkle, clink, ring, aures tintinant souitu, 
 Catull. 
 
 TlPIIYS, yo9, m. (Ti'^vt). Tiphys, the pilot of 
 the ship Aigo. Virg. 
 
 TJPPOLA, a?,/. An insect that runs 07i ike surface 
 of stagnant water, a water -spider, Varr, ; to de- 
 note n very light thing, Plaut. 
 
 TlRi^:SlAS, i«, m. (Tctpecrt<xs). Tiresins, a cele- 
 hiattd blind suotfisayer of Thebes, Cic. ; Hor. Mc- 
 tan.fnrn blind man, Juv, 
 
 TiRiDaTES, a?, m. Tiridates, the name ef 
 Sfvernl kings of Armenia, Sttet. 
 
 TritO, onis, m. I. A recruit, ijoung soldier, 
 tetaa lironum, Cic. Adj. ; t militea, Id. ; t. exerci- 
 
 tua, Liv. II. Meton.: A beginner, novice, 
 
 tiro, nulla in re t. ac rudia, Cic, ; deduclua in fo- 
 rum t., as a youth after assuming the toga virilis, 
 Suet. 
 
 TiRO, onis, m. Tiro, a Rnmayi proper name; 
 thus, M. Tullius T., a learned freedman of Cicei'o, 
 Cic. 
 
 TiRoClNiUM, Ti. n. (tiro). I. A) First mili- 
 tary service, the state of a recruit, raw- 
 ness, or incxper ience in warfare, t et pertur- 
 batio juvenia, Liv. — B) Meton.: The body of 
 
 young soldiers or recruits, Liv. —II. 
 
 Mcto n. : A firs t b eg inn in g or attempt, first 
 essay or trial, a dibut, ponere t et docuinen- 
 tum eloquentiw' dare, Liv. ; nee ditt'erendum ctt t 
 in senectutem, (iuint. ; t. navium, their setting sail 
 for the frstjime, Plin. 
 
 TiRoNiaNUS, a, um (Tiro). Of or belong- 
 ing to a certain Tiro, Tironiau, T. liber, Gell. 
 
 TiRUNCOLUS, i, m. dim. (tiro). A young be- 
 ginner, a little novice, t. milea, Suet. 
 
 TiRYNS. this or thos. /. iTCpvv<:). Tiryns, a 
 town of Argolis, in which Hercules was brought np, 
 Plin. 
 
 TlRYNTHIUS, a, um (Tiryns). Of or be- 
 longing to Tiryns, Tirynthian. Poet, also, 
 of or belonging to Hercules, Herculean, 
 T, heros, i. e. Hercules, Ov. 
 
 T[S. SeeTv. 
 
 TiSiPHONE, ea, /. (Tto-t^oi/jj, avenger nf mur- 
 der). Tisiphone, one of the Furies, Wvg. 
 
 TiSIPHONeUS, a, um (Tisiphone). Of Ti si- 
 phone, Tisiphonian, T. tempora, i. e. wicked, 
 bad, Ov. 
 
 TISSENSES [Tissinenaefl, Plin.], Jum, m. (Tisge). 
 886 ,^^ 
 
TITAN. 
 The inhabitants of Tisse, a town of Sicily^ 
 Cic. 
 
 TiTAN, anis [Titaniis, i: /^a^.;)/?/?'., Titnnis : ace, 
 Titaiias, IIor],m. (TLTttf). Titan. 1. SonofCmlus 
 and Vesta, elder brother of Saturn, avcrslur of ike 
 T'tans (Titanes or Tifcini). who fouffht loilk Jupiter 
 for .'iii.premactf, mid ware hurled by kim into Tar- 
 tarus, genus Titanum, Cic; Titanua, ofav oldman, 
 Plaut 3. A graiidsoa of the former, son nf Hype- 
 rion, The Sun (Sol), Cic. 3. Prometheus, as 
 grnvdsmi of Titan, Juv. 
 
 TiTaNIaCUS, a, um (Titan). Of or belong- 
 ing in Titan or the Titans, Titanian, T. 
 driiconca, spriuig from Titanian blood, Ov. 
 
 TlTANId. klis or idos,/. Titan ian, T. pugna, 
 Juv.; 'J". Circe, as a daughter of Sol, Ov. ; she is 
 CdUi'd also simply Titanis, Id. 
 
 TiTaNiU::?, a, iim (Titan). Of or belonging 
 to Titan or the Titans, Titanian, 'J\ pubes, 
 the Tilan-s, Virg. 5/'.&.«., Titania, hj,/., Latuna, 
 as a dauglnEr of the Titan Ceus, Ov. ; also P yrrh a, 
 as a descendant of the Titan Prometheus, Id.; also 
 Dian a, as a sister of Sol, Id. 
 
 TlTANUd, i. See Titan. I. 
 
 TiTHoNiUS, a, urn (Tithonua). Of or be- 
 longing to Tithunus, Tithonian, T. con- 
 jux,_i. e- Aurora, Ov. 
 
 TiTHDNUS, i, m. (Jl0o}v6<;). Tithonns, son 
 of Laumedon, husband of Aurora, father of Memnon, 
 endowed with immortalt/y, but subject to the infirmi- 
 ties of age ; at last transformed into a cicada, Virg. 
 
 TlTlENSES [Titiea, Prop.], Turn, m. One vf the 
 three Roman centuries of cavalry ; conf. TATitrs, 
 
 TiTILLaTIO, onis, /, (titillo). A tickling, 
 Cic. 
 
 TITILLO, 1 -0. a. To tickle. L Prop.: t. sen- 
 8U.S, Cic. II. Fig.: ne vos titillet gloria, Hor. 
 
 TITiUS, a. Titius, a Roman family name; e. g. 
 Sex. T, a plebeian tribune; frovi him a dance was 
 called Titius, (.Mc. 
 
 TiTlUS. a, uni (Titius). Of or belonging to 
 Titius, T.lex.Cic; T.fiodi?(\GS, instituted by King 
 Titins Tatius for the Sabine worship, Tac. 
 
 TlTlVILLITiUM, ii, n. A very small trifle, 
 a bafftittllf, Plaut. 
 
 TiTuBANTER, arfu. (titubo). Staggeringlij, 
 wavering ly, with doubt or hesitation, t. et 
 strictitn, Cic. 
 
 TITOBANTIA, ae, /. (tilubo). A staggering, 
 wnuering, t. linguae, oris, a stammering, SueL 
 
 TITOBaTIO, otiie, /. A staggering, leaver- 
 in g ; uncertainty, hesitation, embarrass- 
 meii t, t aut oftensio, Auct. Her. 
 
 TITtJBO, 1 V. n. To stagger, totter, reel. 
 
 I. Prop. : cjive, ne titubes, Hor.; titubnta vestigia, 
 
 tottering, Ov. ; lingua t., stammers. Id. II. 
 
 Fig.: To waver, hesitate, be perplexed, t3i- 
 ciiiius titubans, Cic. ; si verbo titubarint. Id. 
 
 TITOLUS, i, VI. An inscription, title. I, 
 Prop.: arum condidit dedicavitqui; cum ingenti re- 
 Tum ab se gestnruni titulo, Li v. : t.librorum, Quint; 
 domus proscribebatur . . . legit titiilum, advirtise- 
 mt-nt of .sale, Plin. ; aut quorum t. per bHrbara coUn 
 pepcndit, i. e. slaves offered for sale. Prop. ; itc sub 
 impirium titulumque lares, for sale, Tibull. 
 
 II. Melon. A) A title, appellation of honor, 
 honor, t. consulntufl, Cic; t, prions perpetrali 
 belli, Liv. — B) An alleged reason, cause, 
 pretext, pretence, prwtpndere t. belli, Liv. 
 
 TOGATUB. 
 
 TJTuKIaNUS, a, um (Titurius). Titurian^ 
 T. cldd'-s, Suet. 
 
 TiTDRiUS, ii, m. Titurius, a legate of Cmsar 
 in tht Gallic war, (."ajs. 
 
 TlTUri (abbreo. T.), i, m. Titus, a Roman pro- 
 nomeu. 
 
 TJTyOS, yi. Hi. (Tltvos). Tityos <rr Tityns, 
 son of Jupiter, killed by Apollo with arrows, for offer- 
 ing to insult Latuna. Virg. 
 
 TiTvRUS, i, m. Tityrus. I. The name of a 
 
 herdsman in Virgil's Eclogues, Virg. IL Me- 
 
 ton. A) A herdsman, Virg. B) To denote the 
 
 Eclogues of Virgil.Ov. C) For Virgil, 
 
 Prop. 
 
 TLePuLkMUS, i. m„ (JKr)Tr6\ep.os). Tlepole- 
 mus, son of Hercules, commander of Oie Rhodians 
 at Trny, Ov. 
 
 TMaKOS or -US, i, m. Tmarus^ a mountain 
 ofEpirus; now 7'omaro, Virg. ; called alsoToma.- 
 rus, Plin. 
 
 TMoLiTES, is, m. Of or belonging to 
 Tmolus. Tmolian. T. vicauus, Cic. 
 
 TMoLiUS. a, um (Tmolus). Of or belonging 
 to Tmolus, Tmolian, T. terra, Ov. Subst., 
 Tmolius, ii, m. (8C. mons), Mount Tmolus, 
 Virg. 
 
 TMOLUS [Tymolus, Ov.], i, m. (TiniAos). Tm o- 
 lus, a mountain of Lydia, iri which the Paclolus 
 took its rise; now Kisilja Musa Dagh, Plin. 
 
 TOCuLiO, onis, m. (tokos). A (contemptible) 
 jifiu rer. Cic 
 
 ToFiNUS, a, um (tofus). Of tophus, t metse, 
 Suet 
 
 Q'oFUS (tophus), i. m. Tophus, a porous and 
 friable stone, san dstone, Ov.; Plin. 
 
 TuGA, iti,f. (tego). A covering, a garment. 
 
 I. Gen. A) P/op., Varr. B) Meton. : A roof, 
 
 house, ace. to Non. II. Esp. .A.) The long 
 
 and loose upper garment, g own, or robe of 
 the Romans, worn in lime of peace; it was made of a 
 single piece of cloth, sed quod pacis eet insigne et 
 otii toga, Cic. ; t. prtetexta, a toga bordered with pur- 
 ple, worn by magistrates and free-born children (*■« 
 Pr^texo) ; t pura, more fregueiuly it is called i. 
 virijis, the unadorned toga, worn by young people 
 who quitted the pra;texta : sumere t virilem, Cic; 
 t Candida, the white toga worn by persons canvassing 
 for an office (sec Candidus) ; t pulla, of a dark- 
 gray color, worn in mourning (see Pullus). B) 
 
 Melon. 1) Peace, Cic. !!}) For a client; because, 
 in the time of the cmpey^ors, the toga was chiefiy Korn 
 by the clients. Mart 3) A courtesan ; brcanse 
 they were allowed to ictar the toga, but not the stola, 
 Tibull. 
 
 TOGaTaRiUS. ii. m. (togntus). An actor in 
 the fabuln togata. Suet 
 
 TOGaTUS, i. m. [togata, se, /., aJid togatua, a, 
 um] (toga). Wearing a toga. I. Prop.: A Ro- 
 man citizen, in opposition to one who is not a 
 Roman, or who is a Roman soldier, modo palliati, 
 modo toirati, Cic. ; gens togata, Virg. II. Me- 
 ton. A) Togata, w./. (sc. fabula), A kind of Roman 
 drama, the subject f of wli ich icrre Roman : the na- 
 tional drama. Cic B) Gallia Togata, that part 
 
 of Gallia Cisalpina ichidi had been brvught under 
 the dominion of the Remans on thin side nf the Po, 
 
 Mel. C) A man of tlie lower order, a client, t 
 
 opera, service rendered by ctieiits, Mait. D) A 
 
 icoman of bad character, a cotirtcsun, Hor. 
 
TOaULA, 
 
 T5G0LA, as, /. dim. (toga), A little toga, 
 Cic. 
 
 T6L£RaBILIS, e (tolero). I. That can be 
 borne or endured, bearable, tolerable, t. 
 amicitiffl, Cic. ; t. conditio, Id, ; Minucius vix t., 
 
 Liv. 1 — [1. That easily bears or endures, 
 
 hearing, enduTing, t. homo, Ter. 
 
 TOLftHABtLiTER, adv. 1. Tolerably, pass- 
 ably, t. dict-re, facere. Col. II. Patiently, 
 
 tolerabiliua pati dolorea. Cic. 
 
 T5LKRANS, antis. I. Part, of tolero. II. 
 
 Adj.: Bearing, suffering, corpiia t. laborum, 
 Tac. 
 
 TrtLtRANTER, adv. I. Patiently, t. ferre 
 alqd, Cic. a. Tolerably, V]in. 
 
 TOLeKANTIA, iB,/. (tolero). A bearing, en- 
 during, suffering, t. reriim humanarum, Cic. 
 
 TOLeRaTiO, onis, /. A beari ug, endur' 
 ing, suffering, t. dolorum, Cic. 
 
 TOLkRaTUS, a. urn. I. Part. 0/ tolero. 
 
 II. Adj.: Tolerable, Tkc. 
 
 TOLeRO, 1 V. a. {allied to toUo, tiili, Gr. ToAdu). 
 To bear, endure, suffer. I. Prop. A) t. mili- 
 tiam. Cic; t. facile labores, perjcula, dubias atque 
 aaperaa res, Sail, Absol.: loiigiue tolerare posse, 
 Cans, ; an in penatibu,s iisdem tolerandura haberet, 
 
 to remain,'}^ AC. B) Of things: Germania imbres 
 
 tempestatesque tolerat, Plin. II. Meton,: To 
 
 support, nourish, maintain, sustain, t. 
 equitatum his rntionibus, Ctes. ; t. equos, Id. ; t. in- 
 opiam, Sail. 
 
 TOLLeNO, onis, m. (toUo). A beam lying across 
 another beam, one end of which goes up when tlie 
 other goes down Qised in drawing water), a ewipe, 
 Liv. 
 
 TOLLO, sustiili, sublatum, 3 v. a. (Taka.bi). I. 
 To lift or take up, raise, elevate. A) Prop. 
 1) tunc vel in coelum vos humeris nostris tollemus, 
 Cic; t alqm in curium, Id.; t gradura, Pluut. ; in 
 arduos tollor Sabinos, Hor. 2) Esp. a) a) t. libe- 
 ros, to take up {from the custom of laying new-born 
 infants on, the ground) ; to bring up, educate, ac- 
 knowledge, educare et t., Plant ; t. puellam, Ter, 
 P) Meton.: To beget, get, qui ex Fadia austu- 
 lerit libero3, Cic. h) A Naut. t. t.: t. ancoraa, to 
 weigh anchor, a) Prop., CffiS., ^) Melon.: To 
 
 break up, departfVdxv. B) Fig.: clamor tolli- 
 
 tur, Cic. ; t. oculos, to raise, turn up. Id. ; t. animum 
 alcui, to animate, Liv.; t. amicum, to console, Hor. 
 
 II. To take up, remove, take or put 
 
 away, carry off or away. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: 
 t. frumentum de area, Cic. ; t. pecuniaa e fano, 
 CaiS. ; nnvis ducentos viginti eK legione tironum 
 austnlerat, had on board. Id. 2) Esp. a) To put 
 out of the way, destroy, kill, t. hominem de 
 medio, Cic. ; t. alqm ferro, veneno, Id. ; t. Titanaa 
 fulmine, Hor. b) t. aigna. to march off, Caaa. — B) 
 Fig.: To put away, do away, finish, de- 
 stroy, t. ac delere funditus memoriam rei, Cic. ; t. 
 legem. Id. ; t. diem, to waste. Id. 
 
 TuLoSA. EB, /. Tolosa, a town of Gallia Nar- 
 ionrjtsis ; noin Toulouse, Cic 
 
 TOLoSaNUS, a, um (Tolosa). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tolosa, Tolosan, T. aurum, carried off 
 by the consul Q. Serviliusfrom Tolosa, Cic. 
 
 TGLoSAS, atis (Tolosa). Of or belonging 
 to Tolosa, Tolosan, T. caaeas, Mart. Plur., 
 Tolosates, lura, wi., The inhabitants of Tolo- 
 sa, Cffis. 
 
 T0NSU3. 
 
 TOLOSENSIS, e (Tolosa). Of or belonging 
 to Tolosa, T. lacua, Juet, 
 
 TOLOTaRIUS, a, um (tolutim). Trotting, t. 
 equua, Sen. 
 
 TOLuTlM, adv. With a trot, Plin. 
 
 TOMaCOLUM or T5MACLUM, i, n. (To^t^). A 
 kind of sausage, Juv. 
 
 TOMARUS, i. See Tmaeus. 
 
 ToMENTUM, i, n. St uffing for cushions, &.C., 
 Thc 
 
 T5MIS, JB, /. [Tomi, orum, m., Stat ; Tomoe, 
 Mel.J (Tojat? or To/i.01). Tomis, a town of Mfesia, 
 on the PontUB Euxinus, Odd' s place of banishment, 
 Ov. 
 
 TQMlTJE, arum, m. (Tomia). The inhabit- 
 ants of Tomis, Ov. 
 
 TOMiTaNUS, a, um (Tomis). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tomis, T. terra, Ov. 
 
 TOMVRIS [Tamyris, Thamyria, Tamiria], is, /. 
 (T6fj,vpii). Toviyris, a Scyikian queen, by whom 
 the eldtr Cyrus was conquered and slain. Just- 
 
 TONDicO, totondi, tonsum, 2 v. a. To shear, 
 shave, clip, cut. I. Prop.: t. burbamet capillura, 
 Cic. ; tonsH aaltatrix, with short hair (of the consul 
 Gabinius), Id.; t. comam hyacinthi, Virg. : t. puer 
 or minister, common, law (from his hair being un- 
 adorned), jilurt. Absol.: ut tondens calvua fiam, 
 
 shaving viyself, Varr. II. Meton. A ) To 
 
 pluck, ptill off, graze, t. dumeta (juvenci), 
 Virg.; t. violas manu. Prop. — B) To deprive of, 
 t. alqm auro, Plant. 
 
 TONITRaLIS, e (tonitru). Thundering, 
 Lucr* 
 
 T6N1TRUS, us, m.. or T5NlTRi3UM, ui, m. 
 Thunder, fulgorea et tonitrua, Cic; tempestaa 
 cum magno fragore tonitribusque, Liv. 
 
 TONO, m, 1 V. n. To thunder. I. Prop.: si 
 tonnerit, Cic. ; tonans Juppiter, Hor. ; also abeol, 
 Tonana, Ov. ~IJ. Melon. A) To sound or re- 
 sound aloud, to roar, JEtna t. horriferis minis, 
 Virg. ; tympana tenta tenant, Lucr. ; to speak with 
 
 a thundering voice, Cic. B) To thunder forth, 
 
 cause to resound or roar, terceututn tonat ore 
 deoa, Virg. 
 
 TONSA, £B,/. (^erAops /rom tondeo). An oar, 
 Virg. 
 
 TONSILLA, aj, /. I. A post or stake set upon 
 
 the shore to fasten ships to, Pac. and Att. II. 
 
 Plur., Tonsillffl, arum, /,, Glands at the entrance of 
 the throat, tonsils, Cic. 
 
 TONSiTO, are, v. intens. u.. (tondeo). To 
 shear, Plaut. 
 
 TONSOR, oria, m. (tondeo). A barber, hair- 
 cutter, Cic. Prov. : omnibus et lippis notum et 
 tonsoribus esse, of any thing generally known, 
 Hor. 
 
 TONSoRiUS, a, um (tonsor). Belonging to 
 shearing or shaving, t culter, a razor, Cic; 
 t. cultellus, /o7* paring the nails, Val. Max. 
 
 TONSTRiCOLA, w, /. dim. (tonstrix). A lit- 
 tle female barber, Cic. 
 
 TONSTRlNA, EB,/. (tondeo). A barber's 
 shop, Plin. 
 
 TONSTRIX, icis, /. (tondeo). A female bar- 
 ber, Plaut. 
 
 TONSiJRA, 8B,/. (tondeo). A shearing, clip- 
 ping, cutting, pruning, t. capillorum, Ov.; 
 t. lantB, Plin. 
 
 TONSUS, a, Mm, part. 0/ tondeo. 
 
 ^7 
 
TONSUS. 
 
 TONSUS, Qe, m. (tondeo). A cutting or 
 dressing nf I he hair, Plaut. 
 
 TOPHUS, &c. Stie Tofu's, &c. 
 
 TOFIA, onim, n. (sc. opera). Landscape 
 pit in ting, Vitr. 
 
 TOPIaRiUS, a, urn (topia). I. Of or pertain- 
 ing to decorating g ardejis, or to garden- 
 ing, t. opus, Plin.— II. Snbat. A) topiarius, ii, 
 
 m,, An orn amental gardener, Cic. B) topi- 
 aria, be,/, {sc. ars), Ornamental gardening, 
 
 Cic. C) topiarium, ii, n. (sc. opus), Figure- 
 
 work in gardens, a border of flowers, Slc, 
 Plin. 
 
 TOPiCA, 6mm, n. (TomKo). The name of a treal- 
 ibc of Aristotle translated by Cicero ; The Topics. 
 
 TOPICP:. es,/. (totti/ct}, t]). The art of find- 
 in g arguments, Cic. 
 
 TOPPER or ToPER, ado. (contr. from toto 
 opcjre). IViik all diligence, quickly, im- 
 mediately. Quint, 
 
 TORAL, aiis, 71. (torus). A couch-cover hang- 
 ing down in front, a valance, Hor- 
 
 TOREUMA, atis, «. (Topev/Aa). Any xoork in 
 relief, raised work, Cic. 
 
 TQREUTA, a3,m. (ropeuiTj?). One who makes 
 raised work, a worker in relief, Plin. 
 
 TOREUTICe, es, /. {ropevTUK-q). The art of 
 emhos sin a nr working in relief, Plin. 
 
 TORMENTUM, i, n. (torqueoj. I. A.) An en- 
 gine for throwing or hurling missiles, 
 
 toi'menta teloruin, Cic. B) Melon.: A missile 
 
 weapon, telurn et t., Cass. II. A cord, line, 
 
 rope, praisecliscrinibustormentaeffecerunt.ta^s. ; 
 
 t. ferreum, a fetter, Plaut. III. A) An engine 
 
 of torture, a rack, verberibus nc tormentis 
 
 qiittjstionem habuit pecuniae publicas, Cic. B) 
 
 Ml ton. : Tort 7/ re, pain, torment, tonneiita 
 fortuna^, Cie. ; t. ingens nubentibus heeret, Juv, 
 • IV. A press for clothes, Sen. 
 
 TORMINA, um, n. The gripes, colic, Cic. 
 
 TORMiNoSUS, a, um (tormina). Subject to 
 the gripes or colic, Cic. 
 
 TORNO, ] V. a. (tornus). 1. To turn round, 
 
 t. sphieram, Cic. II. Meton.: To elaborate, 
 
 smooth, polish, male tornati versus, Hor. 
 
 TORNUS, i, m. (ropyos). A turner's lathe; 
 
 a chisel, graving- tool. I. Prop, Plin. 
 
 II. Fig. : ineludere versus angusto torno, Prop. 
 
 TORoNiEUS, a, um (Torone). Of or belong- 
 ing to Toroiic. T. mjire. Tac. 
 
 •TORoNSICUS, H, um(Torone). Of or belong- 
 ing to Torone, T. mure, Liv. 
 
 TORoNE, es, /. {Topiavj}). Torone, a town of 
 Macedonia, Liv. Gcnit.: Toronae promontorlum, 
 Liv. 
 
 TORoSUS, a, um (torua). Full of muscles, 
 muscular, fleshy, brawny, t. cervix bourn. 
 Col. ; t. juventua, Pera. 
 
 TORPkDO, ini.s,/. (torpeo). Numbness, stu- 
 por, torpidity, sloth, idleness, inactivity. 
 I. Prop.: tjinta I. invaeerat animum, Tac. ; occupa- 
 
 vit neacio qua voa t., Sail. II. Meton.: The 
 
 cramp-fish, torpedo. Van:; Cic. 
 
 T0RP5;0, ere, v. n. To be nuvib or be- 
 numbed, to be motionless, torpid, or in- 
 active.. I. Prop.: torpentea gclu, Liv. ; vires tor- 
 pent, Virg. II. Fig.: To be void of feel- 
 ing or sensation, deum volumus cessations 
 torpere, Cic. : t mctu, Liv. ; t. animo et corpora, 
 888 
 
 TORRIDUS. 
 
 Hor.; vel quum Pausiaca torpea tabella, aro besida 
 yourself with astonishment. Id. ; terpens palatum, 
 without taste, Juv. 
 
 TORPESCO, pui, 3 v. inch. n. (torpeo). To 
 grow numb, senseless, or torpid. I. Prop.: 
 
 torpuerat gelide lingua retenta «ietu, Ov. JI. 
 
 Fig.: ne per otium torpescerent manus aut ani- 
 mus, grow languid or inactive, Sail, ; t. deliciis ct 
 deaidia. Tar. 
 
 TORPiDUS, a, um (torpeo). Benumbed, 
 numh, torpid, torpidos somno insuper pavore 
 exanimat, Liv. 
 
 TORPOR, oria, m. (torpeo). Numbness, want 
 
 of feeling, torpor. I. Prop., Cic. II. Fig.: 
 
 Indolence, inactivity, L procerum, Tac. 
 
 TORQUaTUS, a. um (torques). I. Provided 
 with a collar or chain for the neck, t. miles, 
 who has received such a cJiain as a reward for brav- 
 ery, Veg. ; Allecto brevibus torquata colubris, hav- 
 ing snakes twisted about her neck like a chain, Ov. ; 
 
 t. palumbus, a ring-dove. Mart. II. Torquatus, 
 
 i. 771., A s^urname given, to T. Manliua, who slew a 
 Gaul iu single combat, and spoiled him of his chain, 
 Cic. 
 
 TORQUfiO, torsi, tortum, 2 v. a. To turn, 
 turn ronnd or about, distort, wrench, 
 twist, writhe. I. Prop. A) Gen.: t cervices ocu- 
 losque, Cic; t. ora, to distort. Id.; t. vestigia ad 
 sonitum vocis, Virg. ; t. taxos in arcus, to bend, Id. ; 
 
 t. capiltos lerro, to curt, Ov. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 hurl, throw violently, sling, t. amentatas 
 hastas lacertia, Cic. ; t. jaculum in hostem, Virg". ; 
 t. telum ad aurata tempora, Id, 2) To twist the 
 limbs, to dislocate, to torment, torture, tor- 
 queri eculeo, Cic. ; itaqiie te nervo torquebo, PlauL 
 
 — II. Fig. A) Ge7i. : To turn, turn round, 
 
 et flectere imbecillitatem animorum, Cic. ; verbo 
 
 ac litera jus omne torqueri, to wrest, distort. Id, 
 
 B) £.9p : To rack, torture, torment, libidines 
 te torquent, Cic. ; equidem dies noctesque torque- 
 or. Id. ; torqueri invidia vel amore, Hor. 
 
 TORQUIS or TORQUES, is, m. andf. (torqueo). 
 I. A neck-chain, a collar, detrahere torquem, 
 
 Cic. II. Melon. A) A yoke put round the 
 
 neck nf oxen, a collar. Virg. B) A ring, a 
 
 wreath, garlan d, sjepe deum nexis ornatffi tor- 
 quibus ara?, Virg. 
 
 TORRENS, entis. I. Part, of torreo. IL 
 
 Adj.: B nruing, parching, hot, heated. A) 
 
 Prop.: miles t sole meridiano. Liv. B) Meton. 
 
 of water : Overflowing, foaming, flowing 
 rapidly, rushing, impetuous, a) Adj.: t 
 fluvii, Varr. ; t. impetus aquie, Sen. ; t. flumina, 
 Virg. b) Subst., torrens, entis, m., A torrent, 
 quum fertur quasi t orntio, Cic; rapidus montano 
 flumine t. sternit agros, Virg. 2) Fig. of style, a) 
 Adj. : L diccntis ratio. Quint. ; t copia dicendi, Juv, 
 b) Snbst. : BO innni verborura torrenti dare. Quint. 
 
 TORRkO, torrui, tostum. 3 v. a. (akin to Oipta, 
 T€p<rofj^aL). To dry, parch, bake, roast, bvrn. 
 I. Prop.: torreri ardore solis, Cic; quum undique 
 flamma torrerentur, Ca'S. ; t. carneni, Ov. ; monies 
 
 quos torret Atabulus, Hor. II. Meton. of cold: 
 
 To pinch, nip, frigore torret, Varr. 
 
 TORRESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (torreo). To be- 
 come parched or burned, Lucr. 
 
 TORRIDUS, a, um (torreo). I. Dry, parchsd, 
 dried up, homo vegraudi macie torridus, Cic. ; t, 
 campi siccitato Liv. ; t fontes rivique, dried rtp, 
 
T0RRI3. 
 
 III.; t. vox, hfiarsc, Calpurn. II. Melon, of 
 
 cold: t. U'lgoYti, phichttl. Liv. 
 
 TOllKlri, in, jji. {.loiTto) A burning piece of 
 woii'l, a fire-brand, Virg, 
 
 TuRTIv ado. tturqufo). Crookedly, Luur. 
 
 TORTlLlS, c (torqut-o). Crooked, loreaLked, 
 twlsLi-.d. t. piimpinuij, Pliri.; t, Jiurinri, i. e. a gold 
 en chain, Virg.; t. piscis, a-ouked, Ov. 
 
 TORTO, are, v. inuns. a. (turqueo). To tor- 
 ture., torment, Lucr. 
 
 TORTOR, oris, m. (torqueo). A) A torturer, 
 
 tormeuLor, Cic. B) Tortor, oris, An epiihet 
 
 givim to Apollo an the jlaytr of Mnrsyas, under whidi 
 ntivie hi' wan worshipped in a pari of Rome, Suet. 
 
 TORTOOSUri, n,umttortu3). I. Full of wind- 
 ings or turnings, tortaons, loinding. A) 
 Prop, : alviid multiplex et t , Ciu. ; t. loco, Id. — 3) 
 Fig. : Intricate, complicated, fn It of intri- 
 cacies or snbtletiea, t. genus disputandi, Cic; 
 
 multiples et t, ingenium, Id. II. Torment- 
 
 ing, painful, tortuosior urinn, strangury, Plin. 
 
 TORTUS, n, uni. I. Pan. of torqiiuo. II. 
 
 Adj.: Twisted, bent, tortuovs. A) Prop. 1) 
 t. viii (Inhyrinthi), Prop. ; t. quercue, i. e. a r.hnpht 
 of oak, Virg. 2) Snbst., tortum, i. n., A cord, 
 mpe, Pac. — B) Fig.: t. conditiones {doubiful), 
 Plant. 
 
 TORTUS, us, m. (torqueo). I. A winding or 
 turning, tortu multiplicHbili draco, Cic. poet. 
 n. A whirling, t. flexte habcnte. Stat. 
 
 TORiJLUS, i, m. dim. (torue). A roll or tuft 
 of hair, Plaut. 
 
 TORUS, i, m. I. A cnshion, pad, t funiculo- 
 
 rnm, Col. 11. A) The mnscular or fleshy 
 
 part of the body, a mu icle, o lacertoruin tori I 
 
 Cic. poet B) Melon, of trees : The soft while 
 
 loood bctweni the bark and the fieari. alb nrv um, 
 
 Plin, III, A projecting ornamen t on a 
 
 garland, a knot; Jig , of speech, Cic. IV. A) A 
 
 bolster, cnshion, mattress, a couch, bed, nu- 
 tiqul8 torus e stramento ernt, Plin.; viridante toro 
 con?ed(!rnt herbiE, Virg. Said of a bitr, and of a 
 marriage-bed, Ov. ; hmce, B) Melon.: Mar- 
 riage, wedlocfc, consora tori, consort, wife, Ov. ; 
 t. obst-enus, an illicit connection. Id. Hence also 
 
 for a concubin e., mistress, Plin. V. Ani 
 
 elevation of eartfi, t- riparum, Virg. VI, A i 
 
 projecting ring about the base of a colnnni, 
 Vitr. 
 
 TORVITAS, atis, /. (torvus). Fierceness or 
 stern n ess in aspect or disposition, grimness, 
 vultuB insignia torvitate, Tac. 
 
 TORVUS, a, um (ropci?). Fierce, stern, sav- 
 age, grim, t. oculi, Quint.; t. vina, harsh, Plin.; 
 .iEtntei fratres lumin* torvo, Virg. ; t. proelia, Ca- 
 tull. ; t. Ister (as a rivergod, wiih horvs), Val. Flac. 
 Torvum and torva {adv.) : torvum chimare, Virg. 
 
 TOSTUS. a, um, part, o/iorreo. 
 
 TOT, nnni. So much, so many; followed by 
 quot. quoties, quantum, ut. or absnl. : qunt homi- 
 neB, tot causw, Cic. ; qui tot annos, quot habet, de- 
 flignatns consul fuerit, Id. 
 
 TOTIDI'JM, num. [tot, dem]. Just so much, 
 just so many ; followed by quot. or absol. : fiebat, ' 
 ut soli luna t. conversionibua in aere illo, quot die- | 
 bus in ipso ccelo. succuderet. Cic; dixcrit insanum 
 qui me, t. nudiet, i. e. will hear the same as often j 
 from me. Hor. 
 
 TOTtES (totiens], adv. nuifi, (tot). So often, \ 
 
 TRACTATOR. 
 so many times; followed by quotica, quot, or ah- 
 sol.: aolco mirari, uon me t. accipera turn literaa, 
 quolicri a Quiiito inilii iratrc iittenintur, Cic ; ignoa- 
 cart,_quod ad tu scnbo tiinj iriult.i t.. Id. 
 
 ToTlJS, II, um {genii., toliurf ; dui., tuti) [ge.nit., 
 totiua, Lut-r. ; da.t., loto orbi. m , Prop. ; tuCiu t'iiinil- 
 iit!,/. I'laut.]. 1. The whole, ail, iki: (.ntire, t. 
 res puldica. Cic. ; muue ccelum, tutaque tciTa, Id. ; 
 
 Octaviua mihi totus dcditUH. id. II. Ntnt. ab- 
 
 sol. A) totuin in eo est, dipends on it. Cic. — 15) 
 With prepositions, absol. ]) ex toto, totally, entire- 
 ly, Creta ex toto repudiandu est. Col. 2j in toto, 
 in general, geiicrnlly, on the whole, curiire in toto, 
 Cic. 3) in totum. h) Totally, eiiiirdy, res in to- 
 tum diveraa, Plin. b) In general, oh the whole, in 
 totuni prircipimns, ut, &c;.. Col. 
 
 TOXiCUM, i, n. (to^lkov). a poison in which 
 arrows were dippi-d, Ov. Hence: Poison, in gen- 
 eral. Suet. 
 
 TRjSBaLIS, o (trabs). Of or pertaining to 
 a beam, t, chivus, a nail bi/ whidi henmn are lidd 
 togf.tkfir, Hor. Proi). : ut hoc bem-Hcium, quein- 
 admodum dicitur, trabali clavo ti-'erut, viiglufanien 
 firmly, Cic. ; t. telura, as large and strong as a beam, 
 Virg. 
 
 TRIBE A, ffl, /. (traba). 1. A r ob e of state, 
 
 worn by augurs, knights, and kings, Plin. H, 
 
 Melon.: The equestrian order. Mart. 
 
 TRXBicATUS, a, um (trabea). I. Wearing a 
 trabea, t. equites, Tac. ; t. agmina, the equestrian 
 order, Stat. II. Sub.if., Trabeata. m-f. {sc. tab- 
 ula), A kind of play by C. Muliesus, Sut-t. 
 
 TRABS, trabis [trabes, is, Enn. ap. Cic.]./. (jpd- 
 
 TTTjl). A beam. I. Prop., Cies. It Melon. A) 
 
 A tall, slender tree, silva iVequena trabibus, 
 
 Ov. B) Any tiling made of beams. 1. A ship, 
 
 ut trabe Cypria Myrtoum pavidua nauta secet ma. 
 re, Hor. 2) A roof, house, t. citrea, Ilctr. 3) A 
 battering-rain, Val. Flac. 4) A javelin. Suit. 
 5) A cudgel, club, Stat. 6) A table. Mart. 
 
 TRaCHAS, atitis. /. ( TpoxDff )■ Trachas, a 
 town, othetwise called Tarracina, Ov. 
 
 TRaCPIIN, mis, or TRaCHYN, ynoa,/ (Tpa;^iV 
 or TpavuV). Trachin, a town of Thesaaly, on the 
 spot w'ti're Hercnles was burned. Sen. ; Ov. 
 
 TRaCHiNiUS, a, um (Trachin). Of or be- 
 longivg to Trachin, Trachin iaii,''r.lM\\\xs, 
 Ov. ; T. heros, i. e. Cp.yx, king of Trachin, Id. 
 Subsi. pliir., Trachinias, arum,/-, The tide of a trag- 
 edi/ by Sophocles, Cic. 
 
 "TRACTA. vi. See Thactus, II., B, 2. 
 
 TRACTaBiLIS, e (tracto). I'hat m.ay be 
 touched, handled, or wrong ht ; manageu' 
 ble, tractable. I. Prop.: t. corpus, Cic; t. vox. 
 pliant, p'.xiblp^ Quint.; nori t. coalum. stormy. Virg. 
 
 —II. Fig.: Flexible, pliant, yielding, 
 
 virtus... in amicilia tenera et tractabilis, Cic; t. 
 animua, Ov. ; Agrippa nihil tractabiliur. Suet. 
 
 THACTaTIO, onis, / A handling, treat- 
 ing, managi ng. I. Gen.: t. aiinorum, Cic; t. 
 
 magnarum rerum, Id. ; t. rel publicit). Sen. II. 
 
 E»p. A) Treatment, usage, mnritiis uxori, si 
 maliu tractationis accusabitur, non inverecunde di- 
 cet. &c, Quint B) R/iet. 1) A treati ng, hand- 
 ling {of a subject), Cic. 2) The peculiar use 
 of a word. Cic. 
 
 TRACTaTOR, 6ria, m. A kind of slave among 
 the Romans, wliose ojfice it was to rub and pull iJia 
 limbs of their masters when bathing, Sen. : tkia sero- 
 
'IltACTATUS. 
 ice, was performed also by female slaves ; hence, trac- 
 tatrix, Mart 
 
 TRACJTaTUS, us, m. (tracto). A handling, 
 feeling, workings cultivation. 1. Prop. : t. 
 nucum, Phn. 11. Fig.: Management, pro- 
 fession, practice. A) t. artiura, Cic. ; t judici- 
 
 jilie ofBcii, Quint, B) Mtton.: A treatise, writ- 
 
 % ng, Plin. 
 
 TllACTIM, ad't. ( tractua, /rom traho). In a 
 drawling way ; protractedly, slowly, t. di- 
 core, Sen. ; t tangere alqrn, to give a sound beat- 
 ing, Piaut. ; t. susuiTiint, Virg, ; t. pronunciata lit- 
 em, lengthened in pronunciation, long, Gell. 
 
 TRACTO, 1 V. intens. a. (traho). I. To draw 
 with force, to drag, drag about, tractata co- 
 mia antistita Phcebi, Ov. ; tractari morsu ferarum, 
 
 to belactrnte.d,'Lucr. II. To handle, touchy 
 
 manage, take in hand, undertake, work at, 
 he engaged in. A) Prop.: ut ea, qusB giiste- 
 mus, olfaciamus, tractemus, audiamus, &c., Cic; 
 t. gubernacula, to handle, manage, Id. ; t. bibliothe- 
 cen, have the care or management of, Id. ; t. tela, to 
 
 manage, handle, Liv. ; t. ceram pollice, Ov. B) 
 
 Fig. 1) To manage, carry on, ca\i.=as amico- 
 rum t. atque a^ere, Cic. ; t. personam in scena, to 
 act, represent. Id ; ita me in re publica tractabo, ut, 
 &c., Id. ; t. bellura, to can~y on, wage, Liv. 2) Esp. 
 a) To treat, conduct on e's self toward, use, 
 omnibxis rebus eum ita tractes, ut, &c., Cic. ; pan- 
 loque benignius ipsnm te t. voles. Hoi", b) To 
 handle, treat of, discnss, oratori omnia quse- 
 sita, auditB, lecta, tractata, agitata esse debent, Cic. ; 
 t. partem philoeophine, Td. 
 
 TRACTUM. i. See. Thactus, II., B. 
 
 TRACTUS, a, urn. I. Part, of traho. II. 
 
 Adj. A) Of style: Proceeding in a smooth 
 course, flowing, genus oratiouis fusum atque 
 
 tractum, Cic. B) Sitbst., tractum, i, n.. Any thing 
 
 prolonged. 1) Wool prepared for spin- 
 n ing, t. de niveo vellere ducta, Tib. 2) Apiece of 
 oblong pastry. Cat.: also, tracta, ee, Plin. 
 
 TRACTUS. us, m. (traho). A drawing, a 
 draught. I. Prop. A) Syrtes ab tractu nomina- 
 tai. Sail. ; t. corporis, motion. Quint. ; t. aquarum, 
 a draught, Luc. ; aut si qua incerto fallet te litera 
 tractu, a dash, stroke, Prop.- — B) Melon-: The situ- 
 ation of a thing that has length, extent, reach, 
 stretch, t. urbis, Cic; t. castroruni, Liv.; a re- 
 gion, tract of land, country, t. ille celeber- 
 rimus Venafranus, Cic; t. oppidi, Cass,; tractu 
 
 fiurgens oleaster eodem, Virg. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Gen.: A course, current, motion; of time or 
 space, a course, period, t. orationis, Cic; con- 
 tinuus t. orationis, Quint. — B) Esp.: A drawing 
 out in leTtgth, extension, length, quanta hassi- 
 tatio tractusque verborum 1 Cic. ; t. belli, Tac ; ilia 
 (historin) tractu placet, minuteness of detail, Plin. 
 
 TRaDITIO, onia,/. (trado). A delivering or 
 giving up, surrender. I. Prop.: abalienatio 
 est ejus rei, quae mancipi est traditio nlteri nexu, 
 
 Cic; t. Gomphorum (urbis), Liv. II. Fig.: 
 
 Instruction, a lesson, jejuna atque arida t. 
 (priBceptorum), Quint. 
 
 TRaDITOR, oris, m. One who delivers or 
 surrenders ; hence, a betrayer, traitor, Tac. 
 
 THADITUS, a, urn, part, o/ trado. 
 
 TRaDO [transdo, Cebs.], didi, ditum, 3 v. a. 
 (tinns, do). To give or deliver up, put into 
 one's hands, give. I. Prop, A) Qen.: t pocu- 
 
 two 
 
 TRADUCTOR. 
 lum, Cic, ; traditus magiatris, Id. ; t alqni in cueto- 
 diam vel in priatinum. Id, ; t. filiam equiti. Tac. ; t. 
 alqm ad carnificem, Plant. ; t. testaraentum alcui 
 legendum, Hor. — B) Esp. 1) To delloer or com- 
 mit to one' s care, to cummen d, sic ei te com- 
 mendavi et tradidi, Cic; t. alqm custodiendum, 
 Cajs. 2) To give up treacherously, betray, 
 quem dedl putabas, defendi intelligis : quos tradi- 
 turos sperabas, vides judicare, Cic. ; tibi trado pa- 
 
 triosque meos Penates, Ov. -If. Ftg. A) Gun.: 
 
 quaj dicara trade memorial, Cic; si liberam pos- 
 sessionem Galliffi sibi tradidisset, Ca;s. B) Esp. 
 
 1) t. se, To give one' s self up to, to yield, t. 
 66 totos voluptatibua, Cic. ; te in diaciplinam raeam 
 tradideras, Id. 2) a) To trans7nit as an inher- 
 itance, to bequeath, consuetudo a majorlbus tra- 
 dita, Cic ; qui in morte regnum Hieroni tradidit, 
 Plaut. b) To hand down, report, relate, qua- 
 rum nomini raulti poetaj memoriffl tradiderunt, 
 Cic, ; qui (Aristides) unus omnium justissimus i'u- 
 isse traditur, Id. 3) To deliver, impart, teach, 
 t. et docere, Cic ; t, elementa loqiiendi, Id. 
 
 TRaDuCO [transduco, Ca;s,], xi, ctura [imperat., 
 traduce, Ter. ; perf. sync, traduxti, Plaut.J. 3 v. a. 
 (trans, duco). To conduct, lead, carry, or 
 bring over or to a place. I. A) Prop.: t. multi- 
 tudinem hominum trans Rhenum in GaJliam, Ca;s. ; 
 t copias praeter castra, Id. ; t. hostes in castra ad 
 se, Id. ; carpentum, quo in pompa ti'aduceretur, 
 
 was led or carried along. Suet. B) Esp. 1) To 
 
 lead, conduct, or convey over water or a 
 bridge, flumeu subito accrevit, ut ea traduci nop 
 potuerunt, Cic ; t, exercitum flumen Axonam, 
 Cais. ; quos Cmsar transduxerat Rhenum. Hirt 
 
 2) Polit. t. t. : t. equum, to lead his horse by ; said 
 of a knight when he passed muster at a revifw of his 
 order by the censor, jussit equum traducere, Cic 
 
 3) To lead along in order to expose to public ig- 
 nominy, Suet. IL Fig. A) Gen. : t animos 
 
 (judicum) a severitate ad hilaritatem risumque. 
 Cic. ; centuriones ex inferioribus ordinibus virtutis 
 causa in superiores ordines transducti, promoted, 
 
 Caes. B) Esp. 1) To bring over to one's 
 
 side, t hominem ad optimates, Cic; traduxit me 
 ad suam aententiam. Id. 2) To exhibit in pub- 
 lic, expose to ridicule, defame, dishonor, 
 an non sensistis . . . vestras conjuges, vestros libe- 
 ros traductoa per ora hominum ? Liv. 3) To pu b- 
 lish, make known, show, t. carmina, Mart. ; t 
 Be. to show one's self m public, appear, Juv. 4) Of 
 time: To spend, pass, t otiosam fetatem et qui- 
 etam sine uUo labore, Cic. 5) TTUh later gramma- 
 rians, a) To translate, t. vocabulum GrKcum 
 in linguam Romanam, Gell. b) To derive. Id. 
 
 TRaDUCTIO, onis, /. (traduco). 1. Prop.: A 
 leading past or by, a leading in triumph, 
 t. captorum, Aus. II. Fig. A) Gen.: A re- 
 moving or transferring to anotlitr station of 
 life, t. ad plebem, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) An exhibit- 
 ing in public, exposure to public igno- 
 miny, public disgrace, dedecua et t. Sen. 2) 
 A passing away, course, of time, t. temporis, 
 Cic 3) l7i Rhet. a) Metonymy^ t atque immu- 
 tatio in verbo, Cic b) A repetition of the same 
 word in different cases, Auct. Her. 
 
 TRaDUCTOR, oris, m. One who conveys 
 over, a carrier, tran sporter, a name given to 
 Pompey, as having occasioned the removal of Clodiut 
 from the patricians to the plebeians, Cic. 
 
TRADUCTUa. 
 
 TRADUCTUS, a, um, ■pat^l. o/tra4uco. 
 
 TttADUX, ads. m. (Eraduco). A branch or 
 twig of a vine carried over to analktr tree for 
 ■prnpagniion. Tiic. 
 
 TUiiGlCE, adv. Tragically, in a tragic 
 man II f.r, rlu;tn?'ice et t. oririro mortem. Cic. 
 
 TKAGfCoMCEDIA, m, f. ( TpaytKOKwjat^Bta ). 
 Trasi -cumtdy, a drama in whicli tragedy and 
 comi'dy are rimibined, I'laut, 
 
 TRjSGiCUS, n. urn (rpayiKOi) I. A) Of or re- 
 lating to tragedy, tragic, t. Orestes nut Atha- 
 mas, brought forward in tragedies, Cic. ; t. actor, a 
 tragic actor, Liv. ; t. cfivmen, tragedy, Hor. ; t. 
 
 cervH, in the. tragedy Iphigeida, Juv. B) Subst, 
 
 trHgicus, i. m., A tragic poet. Cic. II, Me/on. 
 
 A) Tragic, sublime, t. orator, Cic: t. color, 
 Hor B) Tragi cat, horrible, awful, atro- 
 cious, t. scelns. Liv.; t. Erinnyes, Prop. 
 
 TRAGCEDiA, «, /. (rpay^Sta). I. A trage.dy, 
 Cic. 1[. Meton. A) Sublime or lofty dic- 
 tion, neque vero ktis tragcediis tuis . . . perturbor, 
 
 Cic. R) A great disturbance or comino' 
 
 tiov, ejus Appiffiuomen quaiitns traficediasexcitatl 
 Cic. ; movere tragoedias in parvis litibus, Quint. 
 
 TRSGCEDUS, i. m. (rpaytfiSos). I. A tragic 
 actor, tragedian, Cic. ; a tragic poet, Quint. 
 
 [[. Ti-aeoedus, An epithet of Jupiter, from the 
 
 Vicua Tragoedus at Rome, in the Regio Esquilina, 
 Suet. 
 
 TRaGGLA, fe,f. (trnho). I. A) A kind of jave- 
 lin. Cms. — B) Fig.: A trick, intrigue, arti- 
 fice, tragulam in te injicere adomat, Plaut. 
 
 II. A kind of drag-net, Plin. 
 
 TRXHA [trahea, Virg.j, as, /. (traho). A vehicle 
 without wheels, a sledge, Col. 
 
 TRaHAX. a.tis (traho). That nttr a ci& things 
 toUself, grasping, greedy, rapax,.trahax, Plaut. 
 
 TRXHkA, se. See Traha. , 
 
 TRXHO. xi, etum, 3 v. a. [ivf perf. sync, traxe. 
 Virg.] To draw, draw to itself, dram away, 
 to drag, drag away. I. Prop. A) Gni. : ex pu- 
 teis jngibus aquam calidam trahi (videraus), Cic; 
 Servilius exigua in spe trahebat animam. Liv.; li- 
 mum arenamqne et saxa iiigentia fluctua trahunt. 
 Sail.; navigiiim aquam trabit, lets in water, tea/rs. 
 Sen.; trahebatur virgo passis crinibus a templo, 
 Virg.; t. hverentia viscere tela, to draw out, extract, 
 Ov. ; t. colon^m, to take. Id. ; t. poculn arente fauce, 
 to drink, Hor.; sine trahi, quum egomt;t tiahor, 
 am dragged after, Plnut. ; coria et carnem trahit 
 (ebs aurumque) et conducit in unum, draws togeth- 
 er, contracts, huc^r. B> E!--p. 1) To carry off 
 
 or away, t. spolia, Cic. 2) To throw away, 
 squander, t. pecuniam, Sail. 3) To spin, work, 
 
 manufacture, t. vellera digilis, Ov. II. 
 
 Fig. A) Ge.n- : trahimur omnes studio laudis. Cic. ; 
 stAo ab isto initio tractum esse sermonf^m. origin- 
 ates. Id.; omnia non bene consultain virtutem tra- 
 hebantur, were interpreted, Sail.; t. vitam, to drag 
 on, Plin.; t. verba, to pronounce with difficnVy, Sil. 
 
 B) Esp. : To draw out. protract, prolong, 
 
 delay, sin trahitur bellum. Cic; t. pugnam ali- 
 quamdiu, Liv. ; querentea, trahi se a Csesare, were 
 detained. Suet. In a neuter sense: To linger, 
 hold on. remain, si quis etiam in eo morbo diu- 
 tius traxit, Cels. 
 
 TRaJKCTiO, onis, /. (trajicio). L Prop.: A 
 passing over, passage, honeatior existimatur 
 trajectio, a sailing over to Pompe.y, Cic. ; trajec- 
 
 TRANQUILLITAS. 
 tionos motusque atellarum. shooting stars. Id. — - 
 II. Fig. A) A trari sposing or displacing of 
 
 words, Cic. B) Exaggeration, hyverbitle, 
 
 verir..itis superlntio ntque t., Cic. 
 
 TIlAJECTUri, a, um. poj-i. o/ trajicio. 
 
 TRAJECTUri [trHUsjectus, Cws.J, us, m. (traji- 
 cio). I. A passing iir crossing over, t. in 
 
 Britunniam, Clajs. II A passage, place of 
 
 crossing, auxitiji ad trajectuin, Auct. B. Al. 
 
 TRSJiClO [transjicio, Cws.J, jeci, jectum. 3 o. a. 
 (jacio). I. To throw, shoot, carry, or bring 
 over. A) Prop. 1) Gen.: t murum jaculo, Cic; 
 t. telum. C«s. ; pontibus transjectis, laid across, 
 Hirt. ; quod est levisaimum ac summum, ut trajici- 
 ant in alia vasa. pour from one vessel into anoiker, 
 Varr. 2) Esp.: To convey acr oss, ferry 
 over, transport, t. milltes trans flumcn, Liv.; t. 
 sese durtbus navibus in Africam, to go aver, cross. 
 Id.; t. sese ex reaia ad alqm, Cies. — B) Fig. 1) 
 Gen.: quura ex illius invidia deonerare aliquid et 
 in te trajicere coeperit, Cic. ; dolor trajcctua m cor, 
 having passed, Hor. 2) Esp. : t, verba, to trans- 
 pose, Cic; Quint.^ II. To cause one thing 
 
 to pass through another, to run, stick, or 
 pass through, t. proeurrentem (pilo), Ctes.; t. 
 pectus ferro, Liv. ; pars magna equitum mediara 
 trajecit aciem, broke through. Id. 
 
 TRALaTiCiUS or -TiUS, a, um. See Tbans- 
 
 LATICIUS. 
 
 TRALLES, ium (TralUs, is, Plin.), /. Trallea, 
 a town of Lydin. Cic. 
 
 TRALLIaNUS, a,um(Tralles). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tralles, Trallian, T. fuerjt Demos- 
 thenes, of Tralles, Cic Subst. plur., Tralliani, 
 orum.m., The inhabitants of Tralles, Cic. 
 
 TRa-LOQCIOR, qui, 7'o tell through and through, 
 to reAate entirely, Plaut. 
 
 TRALUCEO, ere. See THANsr.ucEo 
 
 TRaMA, a?, /. The woof {in weaving). I. 
 
 Prop., Sen. II. Melon.: t. figura;, of a thin, 
 
 lean person, Pera. ; t. putidte, trijles. bagatelles, Plaut. 
 
 TRAMEO, are. See Transmeo. 
 
 TRaMES, itis, m. (trameo). I. A cross-way ; 
 side- way, a by-way. A) Prop. : egreBsue estnon 
 viis, sed tramitibus. Cic. — B) Muton. 1) A way, 
 path, passage, course, flight, Virg. 2) Plur. : 
 
 The branches of a family. Gell. II. Fig.: 
 
 A toay, method, atque viam monstravit tramite 
 parvo, Lucr. 
 
 THAMIGRO, TRAMITTO, TRANATO. See 
 Trans. 
 
 TRaNO [transno], 1 v. a. and n. (trans, no). 
 To swim ver, across, or through. I. Prop.: 
 t. Gaugem, Cic. ; t flumen, Cans. ; t. Lethaeas per 
 
 undaa, Virg. II. To go, sail, fly, or pierce 
 
 through, t. turbida nubila, Virg. 
 
 TRANQUILLE, (ido. Quietly, calmly, t. pla- 
 cideque, Cic; tranquillissime sennit, Suet- 
 
 TRANQUILLiTAS, &t\s,f. (tranquillus). Q n iet- 
 ness, stillness. I. Prop. A) Calm n ess, still 
 weather, nns longis navibus tranquillitates aucu- 
 paturi eramus, Cic; malacia ac t, Cass. B) Me- 
 ton. of color : Clearness, nubilua color nut t., 
 
 Plin, II. Fig. A) Serenity or calmness 
 
 of mind, peace, quies et t., Cic ; otium ac t., Id. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) De Tranquillitnte Animi, the title, of 
 
 one of Sitneca^it writings. 2) TranquilUtas tun, in 
 later times, a title of the lioman emperor, Your Se* 
 rene Highness, Eutr. 
 
 891 
 
TRANQUILLO. 
 
 TIUNQUILLO, ado. In a calm, t, ut aiunt, 
 qiiilihi't ^nilicrnator est. Sen.; cetera tribuni t. 
 pi-i'i-^cri' 1-iv. 
 
 'i'RANQCILLO, 1 P. rt. (trnnquilhis). To calm, 
 trii n (] II.I Lize. make calm orquiel. I. Pmp. A) 
 
 Cf.n.: mnro triinquiUatar oli-;o, Plin. B) Melon,: 
 
 t. vultum, lo ci*;n/', PIfiut. U. Fig.: utautper- 
 
 tiirlifutiir iiiiimi aut tranquillentur, Cic. 
 
 'i'iiANQUlLLUS, a, um. Q^uict, still, calm. 
 I. Prop. A) L) 0/f^e wea(/ifir, mare sua natura tran- 
 quiiUim, Cic. ; t. serenitas, Liv, 2) Snbst. in the 
 ■iicin.: in traiiquillo tempnetntem advei'sarn optare 
 dementis eat. Cic. ; tranquillo pervectus Chalcidem, 
 the sea hciiig r.ahn, Liv.; tranquiilum est, there is a 
 
 calm, Phiut. B) Metnn.: t. et Serena frons, calm. 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.: Calm, t rang nil. still, 
 
 peaceful, efRciendum est, ut appetitus sint tran- 
 quilli, Cic. ; tute literae t, i. e. announcing tran- 
 quiilir.y, Id.; esse tranquillior animo, Id.; t. senec- 
 tus, Hor. 
 
 TRANS, prep. w/fA ace. Beyond, over, on the 
 other, side of, Nmsvus trans Alpes usque trans- 
 f.TtLir, Cic; arreptum vexi]lun%t. ralliim hostium 
 trnjecit, L,iv. ; pnrare hortos t. Tibertm, Cic. 
 
 TRANS-aBeO, ii, ire, v. a. I. To go or pass 
 
 beyond or by, t. alqm fuga, Stat. II. To go, 
 
 pass, or pierce through, ensis transabiit costas, 
 
 VlVr. 
 
 TRANSACTOR, oris, m. (transigo). One who 
 accomplishes or brings about any thing, re- 
 rum t et Jidmini.ster, Cic. 
 
 TflANSACTUS, a, um, part, o/'ti-ansigo. 
 
 TRANSADACTUd. n, um. pan. »/ transadigo. 
 
 TRANS-ADlGO. egi, actum, 3 v. a. To run 
 thrniii^h, perforate, transfix, et, qua fata ce- 
 U-rriiiia, transadigit costas et crates pectoris en- 
 sem, Vire. 
 
 'J'RANri-ALPlNUS, a. um (Alpes). That is be- 
 yniid the Alps, Transalpine, T.Gallia, Cic. 
 Subst. plnr., 'J'rfinsalplni, orum, m-, People be- 
 yond the ji Ips. SmisI. 
 
 TRAN8CKND0 or TRANS SCENDO, di. sum, 
 3 V. a (scarido). I. Prop.: To sti-p, go, pass, 
 or rlimb over, t. in hodtium naves. Ca??. ; t in 
 
 It.iliJiin. I,iv. ; t. flumeii exercitu, Tac. II. 
 
 Fii(-: t ad levioni, to pass on or ooer. Quint.; t. 
 tirii-q luris. Lucr. 
 
 TRANSCENSU3. a, um. part, o/" transcendo. 
 
 'JUlANSClDU, idi. 3y. fl. (tra"ns,'caido). To cut 
 ihroiro-k, cut to pi i<f. Pl;iut. 
 
 TRANSCRTBO or TRANS SCRlBO. psi. ptum, 
 3 y. rt. '/'» trn •! scribe, irnnsfcr, r.npy off or 
 lit. I. Gen. ; testamentum in alias tahulHS trans- 
 
 scriptnm, Cic. II. E.^p. A) To make over or 
 
 transfer by a writing or instrument, t. uoniina in 
 soi-ios. Ijiv. ; Tnrne. p-iticre, tua Dardaniis tran- 
 scrihi sceptra colonis? to s^n oner, Virij. ; t. spatinm 
 
 vitits alcui, to add, at/sign. Ov. B) To transfer. 
 
 remove, quiun . . . te in viras philusophia trnn- 
 ecrip-erit, Sen. ; transi'rihunt urbi inntres. Virjj. — 
 C) To rnpif (in painting), Plin. 
 
 TRAN-^t.'RIPTUS, a, nm, part, o/transcribo. 
 
 TRANS-CURRO, rurri or cucurri, cursum. 3 v. 
 V. and a. 1. To r mi over, across, or past. A) 
 Pro/}.: transcurrentes dotcrgcre romos, in sailing 
 by, Cmrt. ; cito tran.'^tnirro curriculo ad nos, PInut. 
 
 B) Fig.: t. in diasimilem (rem), Auct. Her. 
 
 II. To run, go. or pass thro n gh. A) 
 
 Prop.: t. Campnniam, Suet.; coelum t. nimbus, 
 892 
 
 TRANSFERO; 
 Virg. — B> Fig. 1) Gen. : t. cursum, to finish tht 
 course, quickly, Cic. "2) Bsp. in spetck: To run 
 over rapidly or briefly, touch briefly upon, 
 t. pnrt+'m operis, Quint. 
 
 'J'RAN.SCURSUS, a. um, part, w/trnnscurro. 
 
 TRANSCURSUS, us, m. (transL-urro). A run- 
 ning or passing by ur through. I. Prop.: t. 
 
 fulguria. Suet. Ii. Fig.: A running over 
 
 rapidly, a touching briefly upon, in trans- 
 cursu, Flin. 
 
 TRANS-DaNOBiaNUS, a. um (Danubius). Be- 
 yond the. Danube, T. regio, Liv. 
 
 TRANSDITUS, a, um, part, of transdo. 5c« 
 Trado. 
 
 'I'RANSDO. ere. See Trado. 
 
 'J'RAN.SDUCO, &c. See Thaduco, &c. 
 
 TRANSENNA, k. /. I Prop.: A rope, line, 
 nunc ab t. hie turdus lumbrieura petit, Plant; 
 quasi per t. pra^tereuntes, pas-iing by at n distance 
 (ae it were, outside the line, beyond the bounds). Cic. 
 
 II. Fig.: A SH arc, duce're hominem doctia 
 
 dolls in transennam. Plant. 
 
 TRANS-kO, ii, itum. ire. v. n. and a. To go 
 over, pass by. pass. I. Prop. A) Gfn.: t. e 
 suis finibiisin fines Helvetiorum, Cws. ; Mosa trans- 
 it in Rhenum. Id.; t. ac transvelii, Liv.; t. per 
 media castra. Sail. ; t. Formias, to so ihrnngh For- 
 
 micE, Cic; Rhodanus transitur, Cads. B) Esp. 1) 
 
 To go over to a party, t. ad adversyrios. Cic; t. 
 ad Pompeium, Caes. 2) To go or pass into, be. 
 changed into, ille in humum saxumque undam- 
 que trabemque fallaciter transit, Ov, 3) To pass 
 through or off (of food), cibi transeunt, Piin. 
 
 II. Fig. A) Gen. : quod qnaedam animalia 
 
 iiitelligentia per omnia ea pcrmanet et transeat, 
 penetrates, Cic; t. vitara silentio, to spend or pass. 
 
 Sail. ; nil transit amantes, escapes, SE?it. B) £>-p. 
 
 1) To go over inopinon, to pass ocer, transie- 
 runt illuc, ut oratio ejus esset habenda. qui, &c., 
 Cosl. ap. Cic; t. in sententiara alcjs, Liv. 2) To 
 ffo or pass into by chanse. frequens imitatio t. 
 ill mores. Quint 3) In speech, a) To pass or go 
 oner to another subject, t ad partitionera. Cic; 
 transeatur ad alteram concionem, Liv. b) To run 
 over hastily, touch briefly vpon. leviter t. ac 
 tantummodii perstringere unaraquamque rr-m, Cic 
 c) To paf^s over. omit, multa transi, Ccsl. ap. 
 Cic. 4) To pass by or away, pass, plapse., 
 quum logis dies transient, Cic. ; multi jam menses 
 t, Cuis. 
 
 TRANSFeRO. tuli. latum [also traiatum], ferre, 
 o.a. To carry, convey, or bring over, tran s- 
 fer. 1. Prop. A) Gen. : simulacrum translntum 
 Carthngiucm, Cic; tran^ferri trans AIpos. Id ; in 
 eo triumpho corona} aurcte traIlsIa^^t; sunt led by, 
 Liv, ; D Venus . , . vocaiitis ture te multo Glyceraj 
 decorum transfer in mdom, betake thyseff Hor. — 
 B) E<p. \) Of plants: To tranftplavt, semina, 
 qu,€t transferuntur e terra in terram, Varr. 2) To 
 transfer into another book, tran scribe, 
 copy, litera? ... do tahulis in librus transferuntur, 
 
 Cic; versus translati, Suet ~II. Fig. A) Gen.: 
 
 To transfer, accommodatey adapt give an- 
 other turn to, x. sermonein alio. Cic: t detini- 
 tionem in aliam rem. Id. : X. culpam in alios. Id. ; t 
 helium in Celtibcriam, C:v.s ; t invidiam criminis, 
 
 to rcmnrefrom nut's srif Tac. B) E^p 1) To put 
 
 "//. defer, sese in proximum annum transtulit, 
 i. 0. put off hi) canvassing, Cic. 2) Of speech or 
 
TRANSFIGO. 
 wruing-. a) To turn, translate, ietum ego lo- | 
 cnni totldtrn voibis a DicaiJircho tran^tuli, Cic. b) 
 'J'n iisH mt la jikoiicail y or JignrativeLij^ 
 vfi-hti jiiopiin nut c]iiit trmisferuntur, C'ic. I 
 
 TU ^N.'^ I''lGO. xi, xiim, 3 p. a. I. To pierce ' 
 nr villi //!j(>»^ A. evclli jussiteiim, qu!i erat tnins- 
 tixus. luistmn, Ciu. ; t. itlt^m yladio per pe(;CLi.-s, I,iv. ; 
 
 st'iuutn transfifj'itur, Ctes. JI. To r uii or 
 
 ikriisf. oiii: ikiug tlirougk another, (Lusta) dupli- '. 
 cat viriiiii translixa dolore, Vii'g, 
 
 TRANd-FlGORO, Iv.a. Tn change inform, 
 trannfig urn, triins/orm, t. piicrurn in mulie- 
 brein ntituram. Suet.; »jt qui coipora prima trans- 
 tijrui'.it. i. e. Op/d, in his Meiamorp/ioses, Stiit. 
 
 'J'RANtiFlXUS, a, mn.jMrt. «/tiaiistii^u. 
 
 TRANS FuDIO, lodi, Ibssum, ;J r. a. To run 
 or pie.rcc iliruiigh, Galli transrodiubantur, Cms. ; 
 tnin.-ttjssi pmtora ligiio, Virg. 
 
 TUANSKORMIS, c ( transibrmo). That is 
 tra II sfnrvLid or changed, Prottjus t., Ov. 
 
 TRANS FORMO. 1 v. a. Tn utter or change, 
 in slinpf, i.rn n nfuim. I. Pmp.i (Proteus) om- 
 iiirt tiMJiriibrinat surse in miracula n-rum. Virg. : t. 
 
 incmlirfi in jiivenco:^. Ov. [i. Fig.: t. aniiiiuiii 
 
 lid tialniHtri ali'J;!4, Quint. 
 
 ■ TliANSKuRO, aru, w. ». To bore through, 
 
 pprfii rn I r. Sili. 
 
 TRAN.SFOSSUS, a, nm, part, o/trnnsfodio. 
 
 TRANS FRkTO, 1 v. n. and a. (tVetuin). To 
 pasa over or tross the sea, quaui primum 
 traiistrtitiitiiri tBruudisimn), Suet. 
 
 TH-ANSFuCtA, hb, C- (transtu^io). I. Prop.: He 
 w h u r It n s j'rn ni o n e to an other, n renegad e. 
 deserii^r, nori oiruiia ilium trnnr-fu^nm aUi-um 
 
 es-^t: senatui dicen', Cic. 11. Melon. : t. divi- 
 
 tuiii piirtt's linqiiere gestlo, Hor. 
 
 TIlANS-FOtilO, ti'igi, 3 v, n. To run to the 
 Othrr side, go over, desert. 1. Prop.: t. ad 
 
 Rdmanoa, lAv. 11. Fig.: oculi atque aures 
 
 atc|Ui; iipinio trans ugere ad nos, Plaut. 
 
 TliANSFO(iiUM, li. //. (rrHn-sfiigio-). A going 
 ontr, desertion, t. iinpeditiurii, IJv. Mcton.: t. 
 sacTiU'li, the inimi3r(ini.s into Rninr, Prud. 
 
 TRANS-FUNDO. ffidi, fusum, 3 p. a. To ponr 
 on t (if o ne vessel into an other, pour out or 
 off. 1. Prop.: t. aquam in alia vasa, Col.; t. in 
 uriiatn (Pompnium moi-tuum), to inter, Lui;. ; san- 
 guis in venas tnin-itunditur, pnnrs or dianhajges it- 
 self Culs. II. Fig.: libentius onines meas 
 
 laudus ad tc tran:^fuderiin, would hare trnnaftrred, 
 Cic. ; stndia latins transt'usa, extending. Id. 
 
 TRANSFOSIO, biixA, f (translundo). A pour- 
 ing o nt of one vessi-.l into another, a pour- 
 ing out, trn/i t<f using. I. Prop.: t aqua', Plin, 
 — '■ — [I. Fig. : quani valde eam (gentem) putamus 
 tot transfusiitnibus coacuiase, migrations, Cic. 
 
 TRANSFUSUS. a, um, part, flftransfundo. 
 
 TR.ANS-GKeDiOR, grussus. 3 u. dep. n. and a. 
 (grndior). To step or go over, surmount, 
 cross. I. prop. A) Gen.: t. pomcBrium, Cic; t. 
 fluinen, CttJS. ; tran.sgressos (sc. flurnen) redpit 
 
 mons, Sail. ; t. in Corsicam, to cross over, Liv. B) 
 
 Esp. : To go over to a party, transgnjdior ad vos, 
 
 'fjic. II. F/a.: t. alqni, to surpass, excel, 
 
 Plin. ; t. riu*tirtui-am, to exceed. Id. Pass.: trans- 
 grt'pso A|iriiniit(f. I>iv. 
 
 TKANHGRKSSiO. dni9,f. (trati.<!grcdior). A go- 
 ing or passing over. I. Prop.: t Galloruin, 
 Cic. 11. Fig. A) .4 71 overstepping or 
 
 TRANSLATIO. 
 
 transgressing the usval order of toorda, 
 a tran gposition, t. concinna verborurn, Cic. — 
 B) In spemh: A iransilio n, Quint. 
 
 TRANS(iR]'-SSUS, a, ura, ;;rtri. o/transgredior. 
 
 TRANSGRI:;.S.-^US, u% m. ttrHnirgix-diur). A go- 
 ing or passing aver, passage, in trans^ruasu 
 aninif, Tac. 
 
 TRANS-IGO, egi, actum, 3 v. a. (ago). I. To 
 pierce or thrust through, transfix, t se ip- 
 
 snm gladio, Tac. ; ensis t. visc^rn. Luc. —II. 
 
 To perform, bring about, o ccomptish. A) 
 Gen.: au=cipere. t. nrgotinm. Cic. ; t. pleraque per 
 
 60. Liv. ; sin tnin.-attiitn ('>-t, /'s-'jutj, Cic. B) Esp.: 
 
 To settle, cnuciude, fin tsh, agree, come to 
 an agreemen t, t. cum rto, Cif.; t. alqd secum 
 
 qu!ilul)et conditione, LI. C) To bring to an 
 
 end, pass, .spend (uf time), t. turapua per o-ten- 
 tfitiijiji'm, Tac: t. pbicidus noctrs, Sc-n. 
 
 TRANSlLlO >ir TRANS-SlLlO. ivi or ui. 4 v. n. 
 and a. 'To leap or jump oiur. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen.: t. per hortnni ad nos, Plaut.; t. ex huinili- 
 oribus in altioi'tm navnm, Liv.; t pei" Thrauiam, 
 Miictidoniiim et Grajciain. to go qnirMij tliron^h, 
 
 Fior. B) Esp.: To go over to a pariij, t. ad 
 
 Thessdlum, Plin II. Fig.: t. ad ornnmcnta 
 
 (i. c. ani'eos annlo.^), I'bn. ; onyx t. in gt;mninrn ex 
 Inpide CHrainaniiu, tkn term unijx was irnuxftrred. 
 Id ; t. ante pedes ponitit et alia lon;ie repetiLi eu- 
 merc, '.o pasn over, oinil, niglfct, Cle. ; 1. muntira 
 iniiiiifi Libei'i, ni enjoy inimodyratilif, Hor. 
 
 TRANSXTANS, aiitia {obsul. trannito./rom trans- 
 eo). That trnvils litrongh. t. Julia lege, (rau- 
 elliiig through llie. proidnci; Cic. 
 
 TRANSlTlO. onis. /. (tnuiseo). A going or 
 pass ivg orer, pn fisag e. I. f'rop. A) Gen.: t. vi- 
 
 sionum. Cic. B) E^p.: A gi'iog over to any 
 
 one's side or parly. Cn;. II. Fig. A) Infec- 
 tion, contaifiun, Ov. B) In Jt/tH. : Transi- 
 tion, Auct Ht*r. C) Inflection, by defining 
 
 or Konjugaiinif, Viirr, 
 
 TRANSiToRiUS, a, um (traneitus). Fit for 
 or /irov ided with a passage, passable, t. 
 domus. Suet. 
 
 TRANSITUS, us. m. (traris^i)). A passing or 
 going over. I. Prop. A) Gen.: t. to^sa^, Cic; t. 
 spiritus, the windpipe, Plin.; t auditu.-=, i. i^ the au- 
 ditor?/ canal. Id. B) Eap. : A soing over In 
 
 anothn- partu, t. facilis ad proxiniof et validiorcs, 
 
 Tac. II. Fig. A) Gnt.: t. a pucritia ad ailo- 
 
 lescentiam, Qnint. li) E'^p. 1) A paasinj^ from 
 
 one step lo (tnotb/r, gradu.'S prtebens tran-itnin. 
 Quint. 2) A pas-^i n g frumone snbjartio nnohn; 
 hie erit ad alia t-. Quint.; quatJ leviter in transitu 
 attiS' ram. Ii<i Ihr way, Id. 
 
 TRANS-TECTIO. Sie Teaj. 
 
 TRAiNSLATiCrUS f trdlat. ] or -TtUS, a, um 
 (tranefero). J. In Lrodnr.cd by cnslom. i-ur. 
 
 tomary, nsnal, vetus ('dictum et t . Cic II. 
 
 Miion.: Ordinary, common, w/ er/r*. luqni more 
 t, Phiedr. : hoi- vcro . . - Ti-alatiiiuni est, Cic 
 
 TRANSLaTTO or TRaLaTiO. onis./. (transfe- 
 ro). A convei/ing over, trnnsffrrinsf, re- 
 moving. I, Pnip. A) Gen.: t pecnniarum a ju.s- 
 tifl dotninis ad iilitnfH. CJc : t. doniicilii. rmmrnl. 
 Supt. B) E^p.: I he iranspla nti n or ,„■ en- 
 grafting r;f aw.':, Plin. II. Fis. A) Gt-n.: t 
 
 crim'inis, «'./'V////.'^(;f. Cir. ^) E.^p. J) A tran>i- 
 
 lation, version, Quint. 2) A trope, metaphor^ 
 Cic. 
 
TRANSLAtlVUS. 
 
 TRANSLaTiVUS, a, urn (tratielatid). Trans- 
 ferrins, t. constitLitio. Cic. S'fhst , Quint. 
 
 TRANSLATOR, oris, ?«. (transtbro). 0/ie who 
 transfers, Verres...t. qiitesturii;. wko, as quccsior, 
 Ciiiirnjfil ihe fiiiiS in SuUn, C'ic. 
 
 TRANSi.A'i'US, H, urn, jjnrt. r/transfero. 
 
 TRANtiLATUri ftral»t.], "s, m. (translero). A 
 carrying by in procession, a carrying 
 along. Sen. 
 
 TRANSLkGO, ere, v. a. To read through, 
 Plaut. 
 
 TRANS LuCkO or TRaLuCkO, ere, w. n. I. 
 
 To shine across or over, Luer. II, To 
 
 skive through, be trmisparent. Plin. 
 
 TRANS LiJCfDUS [traluc.J, a, um. I Prop. : 
 
 Trail i*pare.n I. t. ciystallus, Plin. 11. Fig.: 
 
 LiicAil. clfar. t. elocutio. Quint. 
 
 TRANS-MitRiNUS, a, um. Beyond sea, 
 travHmnn 11 p. t. vt-ctigiiliH, Cic; t. genres. Liv. 
 
 TRANSMEO or TRaM£0. 1 v. a. and n. To 
 go or pass over, to go ur pass through, t. 
 ttTi'fi niiiriquf, Tac. 
 
 TRANSMKJRO, avi, 1 v. v. I. To remove to 
 anolhi-r plnci:, in nrdir to srttJn there, t. urhtni. Liv. ; 
 t. in hurtos. vSuet. 11. Melon.: To be trans- 
 planted, Plin. 
 
 TRANSMISS'lO, onis, / (transmitto). A pass- 
 in o over, passage, ah ea urbe I in Gra.'ciam, Cic. 
 
 TRANSMISSUS, a, um, part. »/ transmitto. 
 
 TRANSMISSUS. us.TO. (.transmitto). I. A trans- 
 mitting, Puc. n. A passing over, pas- 
 
 saae. t. ex Gallia in Britannium, CaiS. 
 
 'I'RANS-MITTO or TRaMITTO, misi, miasum, 
 3 V. a. 1. To send, bring, or convey over. 
 A) Prop.: eseruitus equitatusque celuriter trans- 
 mittitur (i. e. trans Humen), is commjed over, Caes. ; 
 t. clafl^^'m in Euhoeam ad urbern Oreum, Liv.; t. 
 pontifm. Suet. ; t. heruditatem alcui to ginf or make 
 over, Plin.; (Gallorura reguJi) . . . exercitum per 
 fines fiuos transmiserunl., let cross, giwe. a pas.fage, 
 
 Liv, B) Fig.: t. bfllum alcui, tn commit, leave to, 
 
 Cic; t. ttrnipus ti;mporibus amicorum, to devote. 
 Id. : t. vim in alqm, to use, Tac. ; t. munia imperii, 
 to give np. Irl. ; t. Junium mensem, (" let pa.is. Id. ; 
 
 t. quicquid accepiTat, to forget. Sen. II. To 
 
 pass, go, step, or climb over any thing. A) 
 Prop. ]) Gen. : grues cum maria tranemittant, Cic. ; 
 Iberum poenas transmisisse, Liv. ; cervi transmit- 
 tuntcampos cursu, Virg. 2) Esp. : To g o or pass 
 
 over to another party, desert, Veil. B) Fig. 1) 
 
 Gen.: To pass over in silence, omit, t. sen- 
 tentiam, Tac; t. nihil silentio, Id. 2) Enp.: To 
 spend, pass i'itne), t. tempus quifte, Plin. E. ; t. 
 vitam [icr obscui'ura, Sen.; t. ardorem febrium, to 
 surrivi:, Plin. 
 
 TRANSMONTaNUS, i. vi. That is or has 
 come frovi bi-yond a mountain, adoriri trans- 
 montnnoa. the people on the other sidi; Liv. 
 
 TRANS-MOVSO, otum, 2 y. a. To carry or 
 move over, remove. 1. Prop.: t. legioncs, Tac. 
 II. Fiff. : t. gloriam verbis in se, Ter. 
 
 TRANSMOTATiO, onis,/. A tra7isposing 
 of Irtivrs. Quint. 
 
 TRANS-MljTO, are, v. a. To exchange, 
 change, (Fortuna) tran&mutat inccrtos honores, 
 Il(.f. 
 
 TRANS NXTO or TR.XNXTO, ] v. n. To swim 
 over or through, Case. 
 
 TRANSNO. See Tbano. 
 894 
 
 TRANSVKRBERO. 
 
 TRANS-N5MTNO, avi, ] v. a. to changt a 
 name, call hy another name, Puet 
 
 TRANS NCMkRO, are, «. a. To count out, 
 Auct Her. 
 
 TRANS PXDaNUS. a, um. Beyond the Po, 
 Trnnspndn.il T. clientcs. Cic. 
 
 TRANSPAD.iNl, orum, m. People beyond 
 the Po, Cic. 
 
 TRANSPECTUS, ua, m. (transpicio). A look- 
 ing tkrongh, Lucr. 
 
 TRANSPiCiO or TRANS-SPiCiO, ere, v. a. To 
 look tkrongh. Lucr. 
 
 TRANSPONO, posfii, posTtum, 3 v. a. To car- 
 ry or pnt over, tran sport. I. Gni.: classis t. 
 militem,Tac M.Eap.: To transfer, trans- 
 plant, t. arborem in alium locum, Gell. 
 
 TRANSPORTaTiO, onis,/. A removin g 
 from one place to another, migration, 
 Sen. 
 
 TRANS-PORTO, 1 V. a. To carry, bring, or 
 convey over, remove, tra?isporl, t. oxercitura 
 in Macedoniam, Cic. ; t. onera et multitudinom ju- 
 mentorum, CaiS. ; t. Agrippinam in insnliim. i. e. 
 to banish. Suet. ; t. ripas horrendas et rauca tiuenta, 
 to put over, Virg. _ 
 
 TRANSPOSiTiVUS, a, um (transpono). That 
 relates to transposing or traiisferring. 
 Quint. 
 
 TRANSPOSITUS, a, um, part, o/ transpono. 
 
 TRANS.RHeNaNUS, a, um. Beyond the 
 Rhine. T. Germani, Cies. 
 
 TRANSSCENDO, TRANSSERO. See Tkan- 
 
 SCENDO, &C. 
 
 TRANS TiBkRTNUS, a, um. Beyand the Ti- 
 ber, t. amltulator, Mart. Snbst., Cic 
 
 TRANS TiNRO, ere, v. n. (teneo). To go 
 throng h. to kave a passage^ Plaut. 
 
 TRANSTRUM, i, 71. A cross-ben ch, a bench 
 
 for rowers. I. Prop., Cic II. Melon.: A 
 
 cross- beam, Vitr. 
 
 TRANSULTO or TRANSSULTO. are, v.freg. n. 
 (trnnsili(i). To leap over, Liv. 
 
 TRANSUMPTiO.onis./ (transumo). A trans- 
 ferring, transfer. Quint. 
 
 TRANSUMPTiVUS. a, um ( transumptio ). 
 Transferring, Quint. 
 
 TRANSiJO or TRANS-St50, ui. utum, 3 P «. 
 To stitch ihrongk, t. eNta verulius. Ov. 
 
 TRANSVECTiOorTRAVECTi0.6nis./.(trans- 
 veho). A passing over, by, or acros<: 1. 
 
 Gen.: t. Acherontis, Cic. II. £.<;>..- A riding 
 
 by {of Roman knights in review before the catsor), 
 a rrririr. muster. Suet. 
 
 TRANSVECTUS, a, um. part, o/transvoho. 
 
 TRANSVkHO or TKaVkHO. si. ctum. 3 r. a. 
 To carry over to n place, to carry, convey, or 
 bring from one place to another. \. Prop. A) 
 Gen,: quid militum transvexisset. Cues.; ut jam 
 Hispanos omnos inHati transvexerint ut res, Liv. 
 Middle (transvehor) : To drive, ride, go, come 
 over or by a place, traiisvectus Corcyram. Liv.; 
 logiones ox Sicilia in Africam trans\ecti, Sail. — 
 B ) Esp. 1 ) 7'« con 7^ey past, to carry by or 
 along i?f a irinmphnl procession, armn spuliaqne 
 multa Gallira CHrpcntis trims vec-ta, Liv. 2) To 
 ride past the censor in a rtvi/rc, to pnss m nsl.tr, 
 
 Liv. II. Fie ■■ To pass by. elapse (of tirnr)^ 
 
 abiitjam et transvectum est tempus. Tac. 
 
 TRANS- VERBkRO, I v. a. To pierce or 
 
TRANSVERSARIUS. 
 
 Mlrike through, prseclara bestia venabulo trana- 
 verberatur, Cic. 
 
 TRANSVERSARIUS, a, um (transversus). Ly- 
 ing across, transver se, cross, t. tigna, CaJS. 
 
 TRANSVERSUS or TRaVERSUS, a, urn. I. 
 
 P(i)7. o/traiisvcito. II, ^dj.: Lying across, 
 
 transverse, athwart, cross-wise, oblique. 
 A) Prop. 1) una lata via (urbis) perpetaa raultisque 
 tranaversis divisaa privntis aiaificiis continentur, 
 cross-sireets, cross-ways, Cic. ; t. tigna, cross-beams, 
 Caes. ; atnbulari ti'ansverso foro, across Oie market- 
 place or forum, Cic. ; t. digitus, a finger* s-bre.adlk 
 wide, Id. 2) Neui. absoL: in transveraum positse 
 arbores, Plin.; ex transverso cedere, Plant.; venti 
 transversa tVemunt, across, crosswise, Virg. — B) 
 Fig. 1) t, incurrit misera ibrtuna rei publicee, caine 
 across, Cic. ; quuin coepit transversos agere felici- 
 tas, to lead aside from the right way, Sen, 2) I^eiU. 
 absol. : de transverso, unexpectedly, contrary to ex- 
 pectation, Cic. 
 
 TRAN3-VERTO,ti,sum,3u. a. To turn from 
 one place to another, ut qua; defeneio fuerat...in 
 accusationem trans verteretur, should be altered, 
 changed, App. 
 
 TRANS- VOLtTO, are, v. intens. n. To fly 
 thro II gh, Lucr. 
 
 TRANS-V5L0 or TRaVOLO, 1 v. n. and a. To 
 fly over, beyond, or to the other side. 1. 
 Prop. ; pevdices non transvolant BoBOtitu fines in 
 
 Attica, Plin. II. Melon.: To come, fly. Sec, 
 
 through rapidly, to pass over guickly. A) 
 Prop. : t. Alpes, Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. ; t. Oceanura. 
 Auct. Her.; importunus (Cupido) tratisvolatatidas 
 
 quercus (i, e. vetulas), Hor. B) Fig. : cogitatio 
 
 animum transvolans, passing rapidly throvgh, Plin. 
 
 TRaPeTUS [trapetura, i, n. {jpairtiTov), Col.; 
 plur., trapetes, um, m. (jpd-mjTe-i), Varr.], i, ?n. (rpa- 
 TrijToy). An olive-press, oil-press, Plin. 
 
 TRAPEZiTA, 33, m. (rpttTre^iTTjs). A money- 
 changer, Plaut. 
 
 TR^tSIMENUS [Trasym.J LACUS, or simply 
 TRASIMENUS (Jpa.a-ifj.4vri ^Cfivrj). Lake Tra- 
 simenus, a lake of Etruria, near Pemsia, famous 
 for a victory obtained by Hannibal over the Romans ; 
 now Lago di Perugia, Cic. 
 
 TRAVEHO.ere, and TRAVECTIO. SeeTRAmv. 
 
 TRAViO,are,«.a.(tran8,vio). Togo through, 
 Lucr. 
 
 TRAVOLO, are. See Tbansvolo. 
 
 TREBaTiUS, ii, m. C. Trebatius Testa, a 
 lawyer, a friend of Cicero, Cic. ; Hor. 
 
 TREBELLtUS, a. Trebellius, a Roman fam- 
 ily name, L. T., Cic. 
 
 TRSBiA, Ee, /. [m., Sil.] Tpe)3tas, 6 (sCTrora/xos). 
 Treb ia, a rioer of uppur Italy , famous for a victory 
 obtained by Hannibal over the Romans ; now Treb- 
 b i a, Liy. 
 
 TReBoNIUS, a. Trehonius, a Roman family 
 name, Cic. 
 
 T Re BO L A, ae, /. Trebula,a town of Campania ; 
 now Maddaloni, Liv. 
 
 TReBOLaNUS, a, um (Trebula). Of or be- 
 longing to Trebula, T. ager, Liv. Subst., 
 Trebulanura, i, m., A country estate near Trebula, 
 Cic. 
 
 TReCeNI, fe, a, num. distr. (tres, centum). I. 
 Three hundred {distrib.), three hundred 
 each, t., equites in singulis legionibus, Liv. Alsq 
 for an indpfinite large number, t. tauri. Hor. 
 
 TRES. 
 11. Melon.: Three hundred^ vlvere annis tre- 
 cenis, Plin. 
 
 TReCENTeSiMUS, a, um (trecenti). The 
 three hurnl n-.dth, t. nnnue, Cic. 
 
 TRfiCENTI [tricenti. Col.], in, a, num. (tres, cen- 
 tum). Three hundred, t. viri, Cic. Also of an 
 iud'ftniie large number, t. cattniE, Hor. 
 
 TRK.CENTfES [trie. Mart.], adv. num. (trecenti). 
 Three hundred times, Catull. 
 
 TReCHED!PNUM, i, n. {sc. vestimentum] (rpe- 
 ;^efiei7ri'ot'). A kind of light garment worn by para- 
 sites at dinner, Juv. 
 
 TRKDi^CIM, num. (tres, decern) [for this we find 
 decern et tres, Cic.]. Th irteen, t. naves, Liv. 
 
 TR£M£BUNDUS, a, um (tremo). Trembling, 
 t. voce, Auct. Her. ; t. membra, Ov. 
 
 TReMkFICIO, feci, factum, '3 v. a. (tremo, fa- 
 cio). To cause to tremble, t. Olympum, Virg.; 
 folia tremefacta Noto, Prop. 
 
 TReMENDUS, a, um (tremo). Terrible,- for- 
 midable, tremendous, t. rex, Virg.; t. Chimajra, 
 Hor. 
 
 TRitMISCO [tremesco], 6re, v. inchuat. n. To 
 tremble, quake, be afraid, tecta t., Lucr. ; toni- 
 truque tremiscunt ardua terrarum, Vir^^. 
 
 TReMO, ui, 3 V. n. and a. To tremble, quiv- 
 er, quake, shake with fear ; also with an ace, to 
 tremble at any thing, to be afr aid of, dread, 
 si qui tremcrent, Cic. ; trerais ossa pavore, Hor. ; 
 tremit artus, Virg. ; ripiE t. verbere, Hor. ; te Sty- 
 gii tremuere Incus, te janitor Orci, Virg. 
 
 TReMOR, oris, m. (tremo). A trembling, 
 tremalons motion. I. Prop, A) Gen.: pallor 
 et t., Cic; gelidusque per ima cueurrit ossa tre- 
 mor, Virg. B) Esp.: An earthquake, Plin. 
 
 II. Melon.: A fright, terror, (Cacus) sil- 
 
 varum tremor. Mart. 
 
 TR£MtJLUS, a, um (tremo). L Having a 
 tremulous motion, trembling, quaking, 
 tremulous, t. manus, Plin. ; t. flamma, Cic. poet. ; 
 t. lumen, Virg.; t. motus, Lucr. Neut. ado.: puel- 
 
 la tam ti'emuhiTn crissat, Mart. IL 7' hat 
 
 causes trembling, t. frigus, Cic. Arat. 
 
 TRePiDANTER, adv. Tremblingly, with 
 trepidation or fear, t. effatus, Suet.; trepidan- 
 tius timidiusque, Cffis. 
 
 TRePIDaTIO, onig,/. A trembling or shak- 
 ing motion, as that of a person in a state of alarm 
 or in a great hurry, consternation, co nfu sed 
 htirry, trepidation, numqute t. ? numqiii tu- 
 multus ? Cic. ; res plus trDpidationis fecit, Liv. ; t. 
 nervorum, a trembling. Sen. 
 
 TRePIDE, flrftJ. iVith trepidation, in a con- 
 fused hurry, busily, hastily, c\a.8Bi8 t. Boluta, 
 Liv. ; t. concursans, Phsdr. 
 
 TRgPIDO, 1 V. n. (trepidus). To be in a 
 trembling or bustling motion, to run to a 
 place in a great hurry or with trepidation, 
 to be in a stale of trepidation or alarm, t. 
 concursare, Cses. ; t. et festinare, Sail. ; t. omnibus 
 locis. Id..; mens t. metu, Hor. ; flammte t., flicker, 
 Hor. ; trepidantia exta, trembling, Ov. 
 
 TRePIDUS, a, um. Trembling, in a state 
 of trepidation or alarm, unquiet, in com- 
 tnotion, t. apes, busy, Virg.; moBntus ac trepidus 
 metu, Liv. ; t. ahenum, bailing, bubbling, Virg. ; t. 
 res, a critical situation, Liv. ; t. literal, containing 
 bad news. Curt. 
 
 TReS ftreis and tris], tria, num. (rpei?, toi'o). 
 89r. 
 
TRESBECIM. 
 Three, liomm tr'min gfjnorum quodvis, Cic. Tt 
 olfn) is vscd iu exjjriss a ihtij >mnll ■immhi-r. trilius 
 priiuis veibid, in tkii Jiist three words, in a word ur 
 
 tlD'l. ClC-. 
 
 TREriDECIxM. S>'.e. TnEDEciM. 
 
 TRErf-ViRI, drum, m. Three johit commis- 
 sin/ir.rK, e. g. three ooerseers of prisons. Pljmt.; 
 certain inffriur pi tests. Cic.; Ihrix commissiuners Co 
 supuriulend ihr dinlribntion nf land, lAv. 
 
 TRKVi-'RiCu'ri, !t, urn (Treviti). Of or belong- 
 ing lo ike Treviri, T. ager, Plin. ; T. tuiuultus, 
 
 TRkViRI [Treveri], ormn, m. Treviri, a peo- 
 ple uf Gil Hi a Br.lgica, on the MostUe; now Trevis 
 and tki: surrounding conntry. Cms. Sing., Trevir, 
 Tac. jlmhisne. with allusion lo Tresviri, Cic. 
 
 TRjANGOLUS, a, urn (tres, iingiilus). I. Tri- 
 
 angnlar, sidera t., Cic. II. Snbst., trimigu- 
 
 lum, i, v., A triangle, Cic. 
 
 TRiaRiI. onitn, m. (trea). I. A class of Tioman 
 soldiers accnpijiiig the third line, rmajfid behind the 
 
 hnstiiti and pfinciprts. Liv. 1!. Tiiarms, Ti, in., 
 
 A r.iisvom,en in the i,'ijns Valeria, Cic. 
 
 TRiBAS, uiiig. /, (Tpt)3ds)- A lewd woman, 
 PhM-dr. ; Mtnt 
 
 TRIBUCCI [Triboci], ornm. m. Tribnccl. a 
 Germanic tribe uii the lift of the Rliine, in Uie modern 
 Ahaei; Cm'*. 
 
 TRIBRaCHYS, yns, m. (rpi'^paxus). A tri- 
 bra I- h, a pot-lirnl foot cuJiststing of titrte short sylla- 
 bles (_„-_.). Qniiit. 
 
 TRtHOAlEiUrf, !i, um (tribus). Of or belong 
 ing to a tribe, t. crimen sodulitiuruin, i. e. of 
 bribing a fribr.. Cic. 
 
 TUiBubIS, e (tribus). I. Of nr belonging 
 to a tribe; hence (snbst.), mie who belongs to 
 
 a tribi; one of the same tribr. Cic. (I. 
 
 Melon.-: One belonging to the lower class 
 of pi'opU, IIoi'. 
 
 TRlBCl.UM, i. V. (tero). A threshing-ma- 
 chiue. a hind of drng nsed by the ancients for 
 healing mil. ibnr corn, VillT. ; Virg. 
 
 TRtBtJl.U8. i, wi. (Tpi^oAo?). A Irmngnlar in- 
 sirnment Uiniwn on the ground in orda- to haras-i nn 
 enemy, esp. the. caoalry, a caUrnp. I. Prop.. Veg 
 
 II. Miton. : A hind of prickly weed, 'a 
 
 thorn or ih i s tie, PWn. 
 
 TRIBUNAL, ilis, v. (ttibunue). I. A stage or 
 raised .tPinicircnlar or sqnare floor upon which 
 raagisirniis sal, n. ir ibun al, coiiiplcatiir tribuniil. 
 Cic; pronuncinre de sella iic liibunnb. Id. ; dicero 
 Rpud triljuniiliii, Quint. : the raised sent of tht gen- 
 eral in a camp, Liv.; the smt of a prtctor in the iheji- 
 Ire, Suet. ; a vinnumenl in honor of the drad. a se 
 
 piilr.hr a I mo n n d.'Vnc. 11. Mcfov.: Any 
 
 raised vlne.e, n Tuomid. dam, dihr. plm. 
 
 TRiBuN.lTUS. na, m. (tribunus). The office 
 of n tribune, tr ibn n es/iip, ipctcrc t ])lebi.s, Cic. 
 
 TRlBuNiClUS, a, um (tribumis). I. Of or per- 
 taining to a tribmte, tribunicial, L potes- 
 tas, Cic; t. caiirlidati. Id.; t. vi*, Ca?3.; equitea 
 Rumntios in tribunicium I'Odlitiiit honorem, i. o. if 
 
 the military rribnn{<s, CaiS. II. Snbsf... ti'ibuni- 
 
 cius, ji, T«., One that has been tribune, Cic; 
 Liv. 
 
 TRfRuNUS.i.TH. (tribU3). A president, chief 
 or r, n in m an der of a t r i b r ; <i I r i h n n e. 1 . tri- 
 buni Hjviirii, i, c. pernons who assisiid the qncEsfor in 
 Ihepayvieni. of money, and who becamcjndges on the 
 
 TRICENI. 
 I part of the people, according to (Ac Lex Aurelia, Cic. 
 
 II. ti'ihuni celeium. rn;j'fl(«sfi///4. royal body- 
 
 guaid, called the celeres. Liv. III. ti'jliuni iiiili- 
 
 tiircs nr militum. mililnry trihmit:', nf whom thtre 
 were six in ear.h legion, who eaih In inrit commanded 
 thai legion during two months, Cic; also, smg., 
 tribunus militaris and tribunus mditum, Id. 
 
 IV. tribuni militum consulari potcstiite, military 
 tribnnrs With consular power, i. e. magistrates w/io 
 had the same power and digniiy as eonsuh, from 
 A.U.C. 310 until A.U.C. 388, chosen fmm the patri- 
 cians and plebeians; they loere at Jirsi three, ufier- 
 ward six. and afttr A.U.C. 352 even eight, Liv, 
 
 V. triljUDi plebis, or more frrqnmtly simply tribuni, 
 the tribunes of the people, gnardinns of the rights nf 
 the vAiizf.ns against the encroachments of the higher 
 urdns, Cic. ; Liv, 
 
 TRfBuO, ui, utum, 3 c. a. To bestow, impart, 
 confer, or give to -Qjiy body as his share or 
 due.. I. Prop.: ut ei plurimum tribuamus, a quo 
 plurimum deli-ziinur. Cic; t. suura cuique, Id.; L 
 pecuiiias ex modo detrimeiiti, to distribute, Tac, 
 II. Fig. A) Gen.: To gine, present, be- 
 stow, impart, t. mi=ericordiam alcui. Cic. ; t. tnn- 
 
 tiim diijnitiitis civitati iEdua^. CtBS. B) £.»7J, 1) 
 
 To concede, grant, n llnw, y if Id, give up, t. 
 alqd vohiptJiti. Cic. ; t alqd rei publican et fimicitiae, 
 Cttis. ; ego tiintum tibi tiibuo, quantum niihi arro- 
 go. esteem thee r;.^ much. Cic. ; mihi tribuubat omnia, 
 e.>rei>med me above all, Id. 2j To ascribe, at- 
 tribute, impute, assigv, hoc nostra laus erit 
 illustrior. quod illi tribuebaturigiiavif«, Cic. 3) To 
 divide, distribute, t. rem in partes, Cic. 4) To 
 bcsloto npon, spend upon, t. dies comitlis. 
 Cits.; t. tantum temporis bis rti-bus. Id. 
 
 TRiBUS, US,/. I. Originally, ihe third part of 
 the Rovmu people; then, in general, A dini^iiov, a 
 tribe (of icliich the gn'oti-st number was thirty-jive, 
 viz., ihiriy-one rustirie and four urbantt) ; conf. 
 Vnrr. ; Cic ; riiovei'e centurionem tribu, to fjp.ct or 
 expel from (he- tribe. Cic; grammnlicas ambire tri- 
 
 bu!=, the fframmariavs, Hor. II. Metnn : The 
 
 moss, the people, com man people, Plin.; Mart. 
 
 TRiBCTARiUS, a, um (tributura). Of or per- 
 taining to tribute or taxes, t. tabellrt?, con- 
 taining a jrromi.-ie of payment of money. &c., CiC; t. 
 solum, subject to tribute. liibiUary, Plin. 
 
 TRiBOTIiM. adv. (tribute). By tribes, t et cen- 
 tnriatim descriptis ordinibus, Cic. ; numis t. divisia. 
 Id. 
 
 TRiiBCTrO, onis, / (tribuo). A dividing, 
 
 dist ibn liuff, ClC 
 
 TRlBlJTri.M. i. 7/. (iribuo"). I. A tax, contribu- 
 tion, tribute, cxigere tributa, (!ic ; imponere t. 
 
 in sinaula capita, Cits. II. Meton. :' A pres- 
 
 en t, MHrt. 
 
 TliilifTI'S, a, um. part, o/tribuo. 
 
 TKiBuTl'S, 0, um (tribus). According to 
 tribes. \.\v. 
 
 TRiBuTUS, i, m. (tribuo). I. q. tributum ; pen- 
 dens t. Plant. 
 
 TlllC.E. arum,/. ( peihaps OpC^). I. Trifles, 
 trumpery, hag ntrlles. gimcrncks, apinai tri- 
 
 crt^que, Mart 11. Mtton.: Perplexity, em- 
 
 ba rra.t enien t. Tie 
 
 TRlCENARtL'^^. a, um (triccni). Contain ing 
 thirtn, r. lilius, thim/ yenj-'i old. Sen. 
 
 TRiCkNI, ii\ n [genii., trici'num, Auct. HnrJ 
 (IrigintH). I. Thirty {digtrib.), thirty each, t. 
 
TRICENTI. 
 
 milites ex singulis ledonibua, Auct. B. Afr. ^ — II. 
 
 Metnii. : Thirty, Plin. 
 
 TRICENTI, TRICENTIES. See Tuecknti, &c. 
 
 TRfrKi'S, cipitis (tres, cnpnt; couf. Cic). I. 
 Three- hen (led, t. Curhcnis, Cic; t. Hecate, be- 
 caiisi' fAe is at ike same time. Luna and Diana, Ov. 
 -Xi.Metmi.: Threefold, Varr. 
 
 TRiCkSiMUS [7nm-e rarely trigeaimus], a, um 
 (triginta). The thirtieik, t. dies, Cie.; t. sabbata, 
 Hor. 
 
 TRiCESSIS.is.m. (triginta, ne). Thirty asses 
 Varr. 
 
 TRlCHILA (akiit In tragulfi, Greek Bpvq, Saiiscr. 
 tril. to fiToir). a;,/. An arbor, bower, Ctes. 
 
 TRiCHlTIS, idis, /. (rpixms). A kind of ai um, 
 Plin. 
 
 TRICIKS [tr!ces!e8, B. Afr.], adv. num. (triginta). 
 Thirty tivivs, men (filia) t. (ims mlllies) non 
 po.-'set (tinbei-p), three vnUions of sesterces, Cic. 
 
 TR!fCil'3iTiNUS, i, m. A cognomen in the gens 
 Lucret.a, l,iv. 
 
 TRiClJNfARIS, e (triclinium). I. Of nr be- 
 longing to a tricliii turn, t. grndue. Varr, ; t. 
 
 inappa;, Id. II. Suhsi.. plur., triclTniaria, ium, 
 
 n. A) A dill lag -roojii, suppiitg-room, Vurr. 
 
 B) Tapestry or covering for table-conches, 
 
 Plin. „ 
 
 TRirLlNiUM. Ti, n. (tplkXCuiov). I. A conch 
 or sofa upon whirJi the Ramans reclined at table, 
 
 Cic. — H. Met on. : A din ing-room, s up- 
 
 pi nff-rnom, t. liiberna et aastiva, Varr, 
 
 'I'RICoLUftI, i. n. (rpt'/cwAoi'). A period con- 
 sisting nf three, members, fi^eu. 
 
 TRlCOli, atn^, 1 v. dfp. '(.(tricaj). To make or 
 start difficulties, Publiliua tecum tricatus est, 
 Cic. 
 
 TRiCORNIS, e. Having three horns, 
 thrpe- horv ed. Plin. 
 
 TRiCORPOR, oris (tres, corpus). That has 
 three b'idir.s, three-bodied, Virir. 
 
 TRiCUSPIS, idis (trcs). Halting three 
 points, three-pointed, t.telum,i e. tridens, Ov. 
 
 TlilDENS, entis (tres. dens). That has three 
 teeth or pro n gs, tkrfe pronged, t. rostra, 
 Virg. Siibiit., m., A iride.nt or three-pronged in- 
 strnmrnt used hijJi-'hei-Tnen in kiUiiig /arfffffh, Plin, ; 
 also, fjie sceptre nf Ni-ptun^, Virg.; a kind ofw<apun 
 used III! the r^■rLarii, Jiiv. 
 
 TRtDENTIFER, eri. m. That carries a tri- 
 dent, tride iit-bearing ; an epithet of JVeptune, 
 Ov. 
 
 TRi'DENTiGER, eri, m. (tridens, gero). I. q. 
 trident I for, Ov. 
 
 TRiDOUM, i, 1. (tres, dies) (sc spatiuin). A 
 space of three days, decrevit htibcndas triduum 
 ferifis, Cic.; via tridui, Cins. 
 
 TRiRNNlCA. Tum (trietmium) (sr.. sacra). Fes- 
 t/iials celebrated every three years, triennial festi- 
 vals. Ov. 
 
 TRiENNIUM. ii, n. (tres, annus) (sn. spntium). 
 A space of three ijears, biennium aut t. est, 
 Cic. 
 
 TRiENS. entis, m. (tres). The third part of 
 a whole, one third. I. Gen.: quum sciemns, 
 quantum quasi sit in trientis tribute, Cic. Of in- 
 he.ritances : e-sse in tricnte, Cic. ; hert-des ex trietite, 
 
 SuRt TI. Esp. A) As a coin. 1) The. third 
 
 part nf an its. Varr, 2) Under the later emperors, 
 
 a coin equal in value to the third of an aureus, 
 
 Pp9 
 
 TRIMETROS. 
 Gall. — B) As a measure for liquids: A third of a 
 sextarius. i. e.four cyiithi, Mart. 
 
 TRiENTlUS, a, um (triens). That is given 
 or sold for a third, Liv. 
 
 TRfERARCHU.S. i. m. (Tpiripapxo?)- The cap- 
 tain of a trireme, a trierarch, Cic; Tac. 
 
 TRikRLS, e (rpi^pijs). That has three banks 
 of oars, t. navis, Autt. B. Air. 
 
 TRIETkRICUS, a, um (TptenjpiKos). That hap- 
 pens ur is celebrated cvixy iJtrte years, triev n ial, 
 t. orgia, of Bacchus, Virg.; t, sacra, Ov. Absol.: 
 Trii'terica^Ov. 
 
 TRieTeRIS, idis, /. (rpie-n/pis). I. A space of 
 
 three years, three years, Stat.; Mart. II. 
 
 A fe.ttival celebrated cvtry tliree years in honor of 
 Bacchus, Cic. 
 
 'J'RiFiRiEAM, adu. (trjfarius). In three parts, 
 on three sides, t. adoi'tus. in three places, Liv.; 
 dispertire epulas t., Suet. 
 
 TRiFAUX, cis (tres, faux). Having or pro- 
 ceeding fr om three mouths or throats, t. la- 
 tratns Cerberi, Virg. 
 
 TRIFlDUS, a, um (ter, findo). Cloven into 
 three parts, t/iree-pronged, three-forked, t. 
 hasta (Neptuni). Val. Flac. ; t. Hamma, forked light- 
 nine; Ov.; t. vitB Phoceffl, a a-oss-road, Sen. 
 
 TRIFoLlNUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Trifnli am, a momilain venr Naple.-t.T.H§er, Juv. 
 
 TRlFORMIS.e (tre-. forma). That has three 
 for7ns, triform, t. Ciiimteni, Hor.; t. canis, i. e. 
 Cerberns, .Sen. ; t. diva, i, e. Diana, who was also 
 Lnna and f/ncnip, Hor.; t. mundus, consisting of 
 earth, sea, and air, Ov. 
 
 TRIFUR. iiri.'9, m. (ter, fur). A notorious 
 tiiirf: a great rascal. Phiut. 
 
 TRtFURCfFER. eri, m. (ter). A thorough 
 Icn a n r, a non s n mm ate sen t/ndre I, Plaut. 
 
 TRlG);:MiNU.S or TERGKMINUS (rjupjly poet.), 
 a. um (.tres, gemiims). I. Three-fold^ triple, t. 
 fratres, three brolliers of tlip. same affp, i, e. the Hora- 
 tii a»rfCuriatii, Liv.; t. spolia, nf ihp. Cnriatii, Liv.; 
 Tritiemini. the title of a comedy by Plautus, Cit:\]. 
 
 II. Metou.: Three-fold, t. narurapomorurn, 
 
 Plin.; t. vir, i. e. Giryon, Ov.; t. Hecate {because 
 she was also Luna and Diana), Virg.; of any thing 
 f^i'iiiiiff in a very Idalt degree, certat tergcininis 
 toUere hnnorilnis, to the hi^henf posts af/ionor, flor. ; 
 at tibi tergcmimim mugiot ille sophos. 7cith the 
 
 greaust applanse. Mart. ill. Porta Trigt-mina, 
 
 a gate in ancient Rome, at tliefoot of Mount Acen- 
 tine, Liv. 
 
 TRTGINTA, T/!wn. (jpLaKOvra). Thirty, septem 
 et t. nnnos. Cic. 
 
 'J'RIGON onis, m. (rpiymv or TpCywvoy). A kind 
 of hall for playing wiih. Mart. 
 
 TRiGONUS, i, m. A land offish, otherwise called 
 tryiioi), Piaut. 
 
 TRtLiBUIS. e (ter, libra). Of three pouv ds 
 weisf h'. Hor. 
 
 TRiLINGUlS, e (tor. lingua). Hnvivg three 
 toiisr ues, three-to ngned, t. 09 (Cerberi). Hor, 
 
 TRiLIX. fcis (ter, Hcium). Having or con- 
 sisting of three threads, wrought with a 
 triple, tissue, t. lorica auro, Virg. 
 
 TRlMIiSTRL^ e (ter, mensia). Of three 
 month", t. consul. Sunt ; t. htedi, Varr. 
 
 TRiMF.TROS or -TRUS, a, um (rpiVeTpos). 
 Containing three metres trimeter, t. versus, 
 Qulot 
 
 897 
 
TRIMODIA. 
 
 TRIMODiA, ffi, /., TRIMODIUM. ii, v., Plaut. 
 (trpB, modus). A mras/ire uf three modH, Col. 
 
 TRlMOLUS, a, uin, dim. (tritnus). Of three 
 years, ihrte years o I d, trinmlus yatreta amisit. 
 Suet. 
 
 TRiMUS, a, um (trcs). Of t fire e years, three 
 years uid, Hlin, t. quffi periit mihi, Pliiut. ; utrumne 
 in pulvtre, ti'iinus, qunle prius ludaa opus, as a 
 child nf three years old, Hor. 
 
 TRiNACRiA, aj, /. (Tpti/aKpt'a) (sc. insula). 
 Sicily, Virg. 
 
 TKlNACRIS. Tdis,/(Trinaciin). I. q. Sicilian, 
 T. t«rra, i. e. Trhmcria, Ov. Snbst., Trinacria (sc. 
 insula). The. island Trinacria, i. e. Sicily, Ov. 
 
 TRiNACRiUS, a, um (Trinacria). Sicilian, 
 r. Pachynus, Virg.; T. mare, Ov. 
 
 TRiNI, ffl, a, 7ium. distr. (tres). I. Three (dis- 
 trib.), three each, t. literas. Cic, ; hietuare trinis 
 
 hibernis, Cibs. II. Meton. : Threefold, 
 
 triple, vinctus trinis catenis, Cais. ; t. nomina, Ov. 
 In the sing., trine relicto prtesidio, Aiict. B. Air. 
 
 TRINOBANTES. um, m. Tr ino h an les, a 
 people ill tilt east of Britain, at the mouth of the 
 Thanicf' On Kent), C*s. 
 
 TRiNoDlS, e (ter, nodus). Having three 
 knots, t clava, Ov. 
 
 TRTNuMUS [Trinummus], i, m. The name of a 
 comedy of Plavtu/t, Plaut. 
 
 TRlNUNDiNUS, a, um. See Nundinus. 
 
 I^RINUS, a, um. Sec Trini. 
 
 TRIO. onis. See Septentrionks. 
 
 TRiuBOLUS, i. m. (rpio^oAo?). I. A coin equal 
 in value to three oboli, or half a drarkma ; alao 
 used to denote a very smnll namotr or trijle^ negare 
 
 sedelieretibi triobolum, Plaut. II. Asaweight: 
 
 Ha /fa drachma, Cat. 
 
 TRtoCALiNUS, a, um (Triocala). Of or be- 
 Inngiyig to Triocala, a fortress in Sicily, in 
 Trioealjno (sc. agro), Cic. 
 
 TRtoNES, um, m. (Prop.: Oxen yoked to a 
 plough, or threshing-oxen, ace. to Varr.). The con- 
 ste.llaiioiJs called the Greater and Lesser Bear 
 (^compared to a wa^oii with oxen yoked to it), gemini 
 T., Virs. ; T. gelidi, Ov. 
 
 TRJOPElS, idis, /. (Triopas). A female de- 
 scendant of Triopas, daughter of Erisidithon, 
 Me'itrn. Ov. 
 
 TRJOPeIUS, li, m. (Triopas). Son of Trio- 
 pas, i. p.. Erisir.hlhon, Ov. 
 
 TRi-PARCUS. a, um (ter). Very niggard- 
 ly or stingy. Pliiut. 
 
 TRt-PAK-TlTO, ndv. Into three parts, or 
 ill three parts, qui bona dividit L, Cic; t, divi- 
 aus equitntus, Cues. 
 
 TRiPARTlTUS or -PERTlTUS. a, um (ter. par- 
 tk>r). That is or may be divided into three 
 parts, t. rnusa in nccusntione, Cic. 
 
 TRIPECTOR, 6ris (ter, pectus). That has 
 three, breasts, Lucr. 
 
 TRIPkDaLIS, e (ter. pes). Of thre.e feet (in 
 divieiisioii). t. altitudo. Plin. ; t. parma, Liv. 
 
 THIl'ERTITUS. 5/;e TRrPAHTiTus. 
 
 TKIPES, gdis (ter). 7"hree- footed, having 
 three fret, t. niulus natus, Liv.; t. mensa, Hor. 
 
 TRIPLEX, icia (ter.plico). L A) Three- fold, 
 triple, Plato triplicem finxit animum. Cic; t. 
 aciee, Cwn. ; t. mui'us, Virg. ; t. cuspia, i. e. the tri- 
 dent of JScptinie, Ov. : t. mundus, as shj, land, and 
 sea. Id.; t. regnum, i. e. divided among Jupiter, 
 
 TRISTJg. 
 Nfplune, and Pluto, Id. Poet, of three things that 
 belong togelhtr : t, Eorores, the three Faus, Id.; 
 called also t. deaj, Id, ; t. pollex, i. e. the fin g it of 
 the three Fates. Id.; t. gens, three tiibes, Virg.: t. 
 
 gregos, three companies of Baahanals, Prop B) 
 
 Siibsi. 1) triplt'X, icis, n.. Triple, a three-fold 
 portion, pt'diti in singulos dati centeni (denarii), 
 duplex ceiiturLoni, t. equiti. Liv. 2) triplicea, ium, 
 m. (sc. codicilliy, A writing-tablet of three 
 
 leaves, Cic. II. Meton. : Exceedingly 
 
 great, strong, triplici fluctu. Sail. 
 
 TRIPLICiTER, adv. (triplex). In a three- 
 fold manner, Auct. Ht*r. 
 
 TRIPLiCO, 1 V. a. To treble, make three- 
 fold, t. numerum, Gel). 
 
 TRIPLUS, a, um,7/um. (TptTrAoyy). Three-fold, 
 t pHrs, Cic. Ne.ut. absol. : plus tripio, more by three 
 times, i. e. three times as much or many, Plaut. 
 
 TRIPT0LSMU3, i, m. (TpiTrrd Actios). Triptol- 
 emus, soil of CkIbus king of Eleusis, and Metanha, 
 inventor of agriciiUure, and guardian of the infer- 
 nal regions, Ov. ; Cic. 
 
 TUlPDUlO, 1 V. n. 1. To jump, leap, or skip 
 
 in religions ceremonies, Venant. II. Melon. 
 
 gen.: To leap, jump, exsultHre et t., Cic. 
 
 TRiPCDIUM, ii. n. (contr. from terripavium. ter- 
 ripudium, Cic.]. I. A) A leaping, jumping, 
 or dancing in rtligious certmonies, a solemn 
 dance, tripndiation, eollemnia t.. Liv. — B) 
 Melon, gen.: tripudia Hispanorum motusqne, Liv. 
 
 iL A favorable auspice {when the sncred 
 
 folds ale so fast that the food fell out of their mouths), 
 Cic. 
 
 TRIPUS, odis, m. (rpCrrovt;). A f hree -footed 
 seat, a tripod. 1. Gen.: donarem tripodns. Hor. 
 
 II. Esp. A) The tripod of the Pythin at 
 
 Delphi, Cic. B) Melon.: The oracle at Delphi, 
 
 or an Oracle in general, Ov. 
 
 TRtQUJCTRUS. a, um. L Three-cornered^ 
 
 triangular, (Britannia) insula t. Cffis. II. 
 
 Adj. prop. : Of or belonging to Sicily, T. praj- 
 dia. Hor. 
 
 TRIReMIS, e (ter. remus). I. Having three 
 
 hanks of oars, X. naves. Cfes. II. Subst., 
 
 triremis, is,/, A galley Kith three banks of 
 oars, a trireme, Cic. 
 
 TRISCURRiA. oiiim, n. (ter, scurra). Very 
 Iv dicrous or trifling thing s, b uffo one- 
 r ies. Jnv. 
 
 TRISTE, adv. (tristis). Sadly, sorrowfully; 
 severely, harshly, t. et acutum resonnre, Hor.; 
 tristiua curantur (adolescentes). with marc diSr.nlty, 
 by a more painful course of treatment, Cic. ; tristiua 
 respondere, more harshly, severely. Id. 
 
 TRISTiCCLUS, a, um. dim. (tristis). Some- 
 what sad or sorro7pful, filiolam suam Tertiam 
 . . . Riiimiidvertit tristiculam, Cic. 
 
 TRISllFiCUS, a, um (tristis, facio). That 
 makes sorrowful, saddening, t. voces, Cic. 
 poet. 
 
 TRlSTIMoNlA, re. f (tristis). Sorrow, sad- 
 ness, nirtus ac t., Auct. B. Afr. 
 
 TRISTIS, e. SorrojvfuL, sad, troubled, 
 melancholy. I. Gen. A) quwrere ex te. qnid t. 
 eases, Cic; odcrimt hiUrem tristos, tristcniquc jo- 
 cosi, Hor — B) Melon, i) Qf things: Sad. dole- 
 ful, dis7nnl. sombre, disagreeable ; nox- 
 ious, hurtful, baleful, ut tuum l«-tissimum 
 diem cum tristissimo meo conferam, Cic. ; t fune- 
 
TRISTITIA. 
 
 ra. Virff. 2) Neut. ahsol. : triate liipua etabulia, ma- 1 
 turis fi-ugiijUB imbrt^s, &c., someikbig desirucUve, 
 Virg. ; initibus rnutare tristirt. Hor. ; Tristin. apfjflm 
 wriuen by Oold in exile. The Sorroios of Ooid. 
 
 II. Efip. A) Gloomjj, morose, displeancd; 
 
 severe., grave., judex t. et integer. Cic. ; t. amica 
 ingrnto viro, Prop. ; esse t. alcui, Plant. ; t. sorores, 
 i. e, the Fates, Tibull. — B) Melon of things : vul- 
 tus sevcrior et trietior, Cic. 
 
 TRlSTiTiA, EB,/. (tristis). I. Qen. A) Sadnesn, 
 sorrow, gloom, turn ad tristitinm, turn ad laati- 
 
 tiam, Cic; t invasit omnes, Sail. B) Of things: 
 
 t. temporum, dismal state of things, melartchol]/ cir- 
 cumstances, Cic. J mitigare t, rei, hardness, Id. 
 
 II. Eep. : A gloomy or iRorose disposition 
 or hekavior, moroseness, harshness, sever- 
 ity, t. ac severitae, Cic. ; causa tristitias, Prop. 
 
 TRISTOH,Rn,t;.dep.7i.(tristi8). To be sad, Sen. 
 
 TRI3ULCUS. a, um (ter, sulcus). Having 
 three furrows ; three-fold or treble; three- 
 pronged, t. lingua (serpenti.s), Virg. ; t. telum Jo- 
 vis. Ov. ; t fores, wifk three folds or leaves, Varr. 
 
 TIUSYLLABUS, a, um (rpttrvAAa^o?). Trisyl- 
 labic, of three syllables, "VMr, 
 
 TRITANNUS, i. m. Tritannus, a gladiator 
 famous fur his bodily strength, Liicil. np. Cic. 
 
 TRlTiCKUS [tritif.eius, Plant], a, urn (triticum). 
 Of or made of wheat, wheaten, t, furfures, 
 Varr. ; t. meeaig, Virg. 
 
 TRlTiCUM, i, n. (tero, or perhaps Sanscr. tru, 
 to grow). Wheat, Cio. 
 
 TRITON, onis or onos, m. (TpCroiv). I. A) Tri- 
 ton, son of Neptime and the nymph Salacia ; a sea- 
 deity, Ov. PZw-r., Tritonee, Tritons, as attendants 
 of Neptune, Tritonesque citi, Virg:. — B) Meton. 1) 
 Faceih : An immoderate lover of jlsh-ponds, Cic. 2) 
 A sea-fish of the genus pelamides, Plin. 3) The 
 
 name of a ship, Virg. II. A rivtr and lake of 
 
 Africa near the Syrtis Minor, where Pallas {Miner- 
 va) was said to haae been born, Luc. 
 
 TRITONIA, ae. See Thitonius. 
 
 TRiToNIaCUS, a, um (Triton). Of or relat- 
 ing to Triton, T. palua, Ov. ■ T. arundo, i. e. 
 the pipe or fiute (tibia) invented by Pallas, Id. 
 
 TRiToNIS, idis, f. (Triton). Of or belong- 
 ing to Triton, or (meton.) to Pallas, T, Pallas, 
 Lucr. ; also absoL, Tritonis, Virg. ; T. arx, i. e, Ath- 
 ens, Ov. \ T. pinua, i. e. the ship Argo, built after tlie 
 plan of Pallas, Id. 
 
 TRIToKlUS, a, um (Triton). Of or belong- 
 ing to Trito7i, T. Pallas, Virg.; T. virgo, Id.; 
 more frequently ahsol., Tritonia, m,f., Id. 
 
 TRiTOR, oris, m. (tero). One that rubs or 
 rubs off, a rubber, grinder, Plin.; t. compe- 
 dium, as a term of reproach, applied to a slave in fet- 
 ters, Plaut. ; t. stimulorum, of one that is frequently 
 scourged. Id. 
 
 TRiTuRA, SB,/, (tero). A rubbing, rubbing 
 off: esp„ a threshing, Virg. 
 
 TRiTUS, a, um. I. Part, of tero. II. Adj. 
 
 A) prop, of a road: Trodden, worn by tread- 
 ing; hence, often visited, frequented, t. iter, 
 Cic. B) Meton. 1) Skilled, practiced, expe- 
 rienced, t. aures, Cic. 2) Of speech: Frequent- 
 ly used, well known, familiar, common, 
 trite, quid in Greeco sermone tarn tritutn ntque 
 celebratum est, Cic. 
 
 TRiTUS, fis,m. (teto). A rubbing, rubbing 
 off\ coaflictu atqu^ tritu lopidum, Cic. 
 
 TRIVICU3. 
 
 TRIUMPHaLIS, e(triumpho). Of or belong- 
 ing to a triumph, triumphal, t. provincia. ^Ae 
 conquest nf which entitled the general to a triiunph, 
 Cic.; t. porta, through which a triumphant geufrnl 
 entered Rome, Id.; t. orilnmehta, Suet; or simply, 
 triuraphalia, and under the emperors also granted 
 withnnt a triumph, Tac. ; t vir, who has celebrated a 
 triumph, Veil. ; more frequently triumphalis, is, m., 
 S'uet. ; Quint ; t. imagines, the images or busts of 
 generaU who had celebrated a triumph, Hor. 
 
 TRiUMPHO, 1 V. n. and a. I. Neiit. : To cele- 
 brate a triumph, to triumph. A) Prop.: Mu- 
 rense pater quum amplisaime et honcstissirae ex 
 praitura triumphasset Cic; t ex Macedonia, Id.; 
 Nero ovans triumphavit celebrated a7i ovation. Veil, 
 
 B) Fig. : To ex nit, rejoice, be glad or joy- 
 
 fu I, exsultare laititia, t gaudio, Cic. ; orntio exsulE- 
 
 at et triumphiit II. Act.: To triumph over, 
 
 conquer, triumphata Capitolla, Virg.; Roma ca- 
 put triumphati orbis, Ov. ; triumphatus bos, ob- 
 tained as booty. Id. 
 
 TRIUMPHUS {anciently triurapus], i, m. (dpCa.ii- 
 /Soff). I. triumpe, An exrlamatiori of the Fratrea 
 
 Arvnles in their religious processiojis, Inscr. 
 
 I[. A) The solemn and mngnifcent entrance of a 
 general into Rome, after having obtained an im- 
 portant victory ; a triumph, dlssorea <3t5 triumpbo, 
 Cic: decernere alcui t., Id.; t Boiorum, oner the 
 Boil, Liv. ; res ju.=tis6imi triumphi, worthy of a tri- 
 umph, Vatin. ap. Cic. ; the soldiers and the crowd on 
 such occasions exclaimed, lo triumphe! Hor. — B) 
 Fig. : ut repulsnirituam triumphurnsuum dixeriut, 
 Cic. ; t. luxuriiK, over luxury, Plin. 
 
 TRIUMVIR, iri. See Tbiumviui. 
 
 TRIUMViRaLIS, e (triumviri). Of or belong- 
 ing to the triumviri, sectus flagellis triumvi- 
 ralibus, i. e. of the head jailers, Hor.; t proscriptio, 
 ordered by the triumviri, Sen. 
 
 TRIUMVKRaTUS, us, m. (triumviri). The of- 
 fice or function of triumviri, triumvirate, 
 t (colonias deducendte), Cic; tribunatu ante geato 
 triumviratibusque, Liv. 
 
 TRiUiMViRI, orum or um, m. (tres, vir). Three 
 joint commissioners or colleagues, three 
 pnblic fmictionaries associated in office. I. t. 
 colcniEe deducendas, or agro dando. fnr settling new 
 colonists and distributing lands among them, Liv. 
 
 Sing., Sail. II. t capitales, head jailers, three 
 
 officers who had charge of the public pris07ts, Cic. 
 
 Sing., Val. Max. III. t. epulonea (see Epulo). 
 
 IV. t. nocturni, i. e. who had the care of the 
 
 city at night to guard it against fire, l.W. V. 
 
 t. mensarii, three commissioners for tlie regulation, 
 
 of money, public bankers. Liv, VI. t rei publi- 
 
 C89 constituendaj, three commissioners for regulating 
 and establishing the constitution of the state ; a title 
 conferred upon M. Antony, Lepidus, and Ortavianns, 
 Liv. ; Suet Sing., Suet ; Veil. (The coalition be- 
 tween Julius Caisar, Pompey, and Crassus is com- 
 monly called the first triumvirate ; but they never bore 
 the title o/ triumviri, nor were they invested with any 
 office wider that name.) 
 
 TRIV£NeFICA, 23, /. (ter, veneficus). An 
 arch-sorceress, an arrant witch, Plaut 
 
 TRIVIA, ffi. See Trivius. 
 
 TRlViiLIS, e (trivium). Accessible to all, 
 common, ordinary, vulgar, t scientla, Quint. 
 
 TRtVTCUS or -UM i. Trivicum, as7naiLtown 
 of the Hlrpinij Hor. -^ 
 
TRIVIUM. 
 
 TRIVfUM, fi, «. (ter, vin). A place where 
 three ways meet. I. Prop.: ut ventum eat in 
 
 trivium, Cic. II. Maimi.: A public place, 
 
 pu.blic street or road, nocturniaque HtrcHte tri— 
 vi^.^ ululiitii per urbes, Vir^'. ; docere piieros in td- 
 vio, 'J'ibull. Frov. ; nnipere mHledietum ex trivio, 
 from the streets, i. c.fram the common people, Cic. 
 
 TRiViUS, .1, um [s'enrt. fern., Trivuii, Lucr.] 
 (trivium). An epithet ofdeilLts icho Wfre parliculnr- 
 lij worshipped in thf. trivia ; t. virgo, i. e. Diana or 
 Hecate. Lucr.; called also t. dea, Prop.; more fre- 
 quently absoL, Trivia, ffi, /.. Virg. Lacua Trivjfe, 
 Lake of Diana nr Hecate, a lake in. Latium, jiear Ari- 
 zia; vow Lago di iVemi, Virg. ! 
 
 TRoAS, adis or ados, /. (Tros). I. Trojan, T. 
 
 iiumus, Ov. II. More fregitenlly .iiibst. A) A 
 
 Trojan woman, Ov. Thus also, Troas, the tide 
 of a tragedy by Q. Cicero, Cic. ; Troades, the title of 
 
 a comedy by Seneca. B) The country about 2'roy, 
 
 the Troa'd, Nep. 
 
 TROCH^US, i, m. (TpoxaZo^). I. A trochee, 
 a metrical foot, consisting of one long syllable and 
 
 one short (— ^.^ ), Cic. ; Quint. II. Another 
 
 name for the tribrachys, i. e. n metrical foot of three 
 short syllables (^ --^ ^- ), Q,uiiit. 
 
 TROCHaICUS, a, uin (rpoxaifos) Trochaic, 
 consiHinj? of trochees, t. versus, Quint. 
 
 TRQC HiLUS, 1, Tff. (TpdxiA.os). A very small bird, 
 a hind of wren, Plin. 
 
 TROCHLEA, a?, /. (contr. from rpoxa^io.). A 
 machine for raising weights, a pulley, windlass, 
 Vitr. Frov. : trochleia pituitam adducere, to hawk 
 violentltj. Quint. 
 
 TROCIIUS, i. m. (Tpo;^os). An iron hoop set 
 round with rings, iruudied by children for amuse- 
 meni, Hor. 
 
 TRdl-'-S, um. 5ee Tkos. 
 
 TliCEZKN, enis, /. (Tpoi^Tji/). Trccien, an an- 
 cient toion of Argolis, of which Pltlhens was hing ; 
 vow Dnv} aln, Cic. 
 
 TRCEZKNiUS.a.umCTrcezen). Of or belong- 
 ing to Troizcn, Trcezen ian. T. iiger, Plin.; T. 
 heros, i. e. Ldex, .soit of Fittheus, Ov. 
 
 TROGLODyT/E. arum. 771. (TpoyAofiumO. Trog- 
 lodytes, a people of Ethiopia, who dwelt in caverns, 
 Cic. 
 
 TROGLQDyXiCUS, a, um (Troglodytee). Of 
 or belonging to the Troglodytes, T. myr- 
 rha. riin. 
 
 TROGU3 POMPEIUS. A Roman historian, un- 
 der Aiigniins, whose work was abridged by Jnstinns. 
 
 TROlA wrTRoJA, le. /. (Tros). 1. Trojj. lAv.; 
 
 Virg. II. Mcton. A) A place built by j^neas, 
 
 in the Lnnrentiup. territorri, in Italy, Li v. B) A 
 
 place in Eplrus, built bij Helenas, 6v. ; Virg. Cj 
 
 A Rinnan horserace., Vinr. 
 
 TRoIj4DI:;t;, um, /. (Troia). Trojan women, 
 Pers. 
 
 TRoiCUS, a, um (Troia). Of or belonging 
 to Troy, Trojan. T. teinpora, Cic. ; T. ignid, fAe 
 perpplnnl fire of Vesta in Home, Stat. 
 
 TRoil.U.S, \. VI. (TpwiAo?). Troilus, the son 
 of Frinni. liilUid hy Aniiiles, Virg. 
 
 TRotU.S, n, um (Troia). Of or belongiti s? to 
 Tmn, Trojan, T. >Er)eas, Virg. ; 'J\ sacra, Tibull, 
 
 TRo.lA. iii. 5c«TnoiA. 
 
 TRoJaNUS, a, urn (Trojn). Of nr belonging 
 to Troy, Trojan, i\ url)S, i. e, 7"rov. Virg. ; T. 
 regna, Ov. ; T. judex, i. e. Faris, Id. Prov. ofmny 
 800 
 
 TRDDO. 
 
 latent danger, T. equus. Oic. Subst.plur., Trfijani, 
 orum, m.. The Trojans, Cic. 
 
 TRoJDGftNA. te. c. (Truja, gigtio). Sprung 
 from Troy, Trojan, T. gentcs, Lucr.; T. Bo- 
 manus, dtucending from Trojans, Liv. Subst. plnr., 
 2'he Trojan s.Yivi^.; the ilomans, ^uv. 
 
 TROMLNTINA TRIBUS. One of the tribusrus- 
 ticas, Liv. 
 
 TROPvEUM, i, n. (Tpoiraiov). I. A public momi- 
 ment erected in cnmvumoraliou of a viHory, a tro- 
 phy, Cic. II. Melon. A) A victory, tropa;a 
 
 CBeaaris, Hor. B) A monument, t. ciipiditatis 
 
 an nfcessitU(]inip, Cic. 
 
 TRoPHoNiANUtj, a, um (Trophoniua). Of or 
 belonging to Trophonius, Tropkon inn, T. 
 narratio Cbieronis, of one Charon, who descended 
 into the car.ern of Trophonius, Cic. 
 
 TR5PHoNiUS, ii, m. (Jpo^utvLO'i). Traphoni- 
 « s. 1. Brother of Agameden, with whom he built the 
 temple of Apollo at Delphi, Cic. 2. A deity who pro- 
 vounod oracles in a carern near Labadca, in Bceo- 
 tia, calli-d also Juppiter T., Cic. 
 
 TROPUS, i, m, (rpoTros). The improper or figu- 
 rative use of a xcord, a metaphor, trope. Quiiit. 
 
 TRoS. ois, m. (Tpto?). Tros, son of Ertchthoni- 
 u$, grandson of Dardanus, king of Phrygia, from 
 whom Troy was so named, Virg. 
 
 TRoS, oia, wi. A TTojan,Wlrg. P^ur., Troes, 
 The Trojans, Virg. 
 
 TROSMIS, is, /. Trosmis, a town of Mizsia, 
 Ov. 
 
 TROSSOLT, orum, m. A name given to the Ro- 
 man knighis (equites), /mm the town Trossulum of 
 Etrnria, which was takt-n by them without the assist- 
 ance of the infantry, Varr. Sing., Pers. In the age 
 of Augustus this was a term of reproach for dandies; 
 fop, beau, petit tnnitre, Sen. 
 
 TRuCiDaTiO." onis. /. L A slang hter in g, 
 massacre, t. civium, Cic; t velut pecorum, Liv. 
 
 II. Meton.: A cutting up or lo pieces, 
 
 t. arborum. a lopping, Pliu. 
 
 TRliClDO, 1?7. a. L Prop.: To cut topieces, 
 to slang liter, massacre, butcher, necare tni- 
 cidareque, Cic; t. alqiir terro, Id.; ti-ucidando oc- 
 ciderc, Liv. II. Melon.: To crush, annihi- 
 late, ruin, destroy, juventus ne eftundat patrt- 
 monium, ne fenore ti'ucidetur. Cic. : sen pieces sen 
 porrum et caepe trucidns. (^mc. Hor. ; hrtjc (.nubes) 
 . . . continuo inagiio clamore trucidat, becomes ex- 
 tine', LutT. 
 
 TROCul.KNTC. ado. Fiercely, sternly, 
 roughly, truculrntins se gerere. Cic; truculeii- 
 tissitne a-spirorf Quint. 
 
 TKOCOI.F.NTIA. m, f. (truculentus). Fierce- 
 110= s, sa rngtn cis, rough ness, stern ;tcs5, 
 quid ruiiin cxspo.tn truciilentiam. Plant. 
 
 TROCuLENTUS. a, um (trux). I. Rough, 
 fierce, gr im, stern, qnam tetcr incedohat. quiim 
 trucu!entii«. qujun terribilis aspccru. Cic. ; t alque 
 Srtivu3, Quint Of things: voiilms truculciui.^ =lre- 
 pert'., wilk a tumnltnomt voice, Tac. ; t. «?quor. Co.- 
 tull. 1(. Truculenlus, i, »»., The title of a come- 
 dy by Plantns. 
 
 TKODIS. is,/, (trudo). A pointed pole (used 
 for pushing), t ierratje, Virg. 
 
 TUDDO, si, sum. 3 7). n. To push thrust; to 
 push or thrust away or to a place; to push 
 along, forward. «fcc I. Prop. A) Gen. : tnidi et 
 trudi, Pliiut. ; t. montem pectore, Virg. ; t npros in 
 
TRUENTINUS. 
 
 plngns, Hor. B) Esp. : To drivr. forth, or 
 
 cause I.O be driven or pushed forth, or in 
 
 rise, (pHmpiiiUd) ti'udit getuinna, Viig. II. 
 
 Fig.: ti'udi mi murtem. Cic. ; in qum (tomitia) 
 omnibiid invitiii trudit nostei- Miignua Auli liliurn, 
 puslirs him on to get into njfir.e, Id.; fiilliicia nlia 
 uliam U-\xt\\i._fitllows another, Ter. 
 
 TROIiiNTlNUri, a, urn (.'JVuentum). Of or be- 
 lo7ij{ing to Truciit/tm, 2'rup.ntii} e, T. Ciis- 
 truin, auuiher iifimt: of the toion IVu/mtum, Pompei. 
 Jip. Cic. Sub.^t. pliir., Ti'uentini, oruni, 771., The in- 
 habitants of Truenimn, I'liii. 
 
 TRULi-A, w, / dim. (tr(in). I. A small ves- 
 sel used ia pouring out liquids, especially wine out 
 of the crater or buwl into the cups, a kind of ladle, 
 
 Cic II. Metoii, A) A cknfing-diak in the 
 
 shapenfa ladle. Liv. B) A wash-hand basin, 
 
 a has ill, Juv. 
 
 TRUNCO, 1 V. a. (truncue). To lop, maim, 
 mangle, viutilatp, truncntum ex vulneribiis cor- 
 pus, Tuc; truncat olus foliis, Ov.; t. froritem. i. e. 
 la deprive of an eiji\ .Sil. ; truncatus manibus et 
 armi.'^, dtprined of, without, Claud. 
 
 TRUNCUS [truncus, Lucr.]. t. m. The trunk 
 of a tree. A) quid? in arboribus. in quibus non 
 truneus, non rami. &c., Cic. — B) Meton. 1) The 
 trunk of the human body, nemo iliutn ex trunco 
 corpoi-is spectabnt, Cic. : jacent ingpnq litore trun- 
 eus, Virg. 2l The shaft of a r.ulumu, Vitr. .'J) 
 A piece cut off; e. g. of a branch, t. I'rondentea, 
 Val. Flac. ; of meat, Virg. 4) As a term nf reproach : 
 A b lock head dunce, dolt, qui potest ease in 
 ejusrnodi trunco snpientia, Cic 
 
 Tli-UNCUS. c% um (truncue). I. Mutilated, 
 maimed, man^ led. A) Prop.: t. corpus. Liv.; 
 t. pinus, a branch lopped off, Virg. ; t. tela, broken. 
 Id. ; t. frons, deprived of a hum, Ov. ; t. alnus, with 
 out a rudder, Val. Flac. B) Melon. 1) Unde- 
 veloped, imperfect, impeifecta ct trunca (nni- 
 nialia), Ov.; t. inanua nani, Prop. 2) Cut off t. 
 manus, Hon. — -^11. Fig. : t. urbs, Liv. ; actio t, 
 ac debilis, Quint. ■ 
 
 'J'RUSITO, 1 V. intens. u. (truso). To push 
 often, Phuidr. 
 
 TRuSO, are, v. intens. a. (ti-udo). To push 
 often. Ciitull. 
 
 TRUSUS. n, um, part, o/trudo. 
 
 TRDTlNA, iB, f (rpuTari)), A balance, pair 
 
 of scales. I, P/'o/j,, Varr. II. F'g.: Romaui 
 
 pensantur endetn scriptores trutina, Hor. 
 
 TRCTINOR, atus, L v, dep. a. (trutina). To 
 weisfk. t. verba, Pers. 
 
 TRUX- iicis (akin to Sanscr. truh, to threaten to 
 hill). Fierce, ferocious, savage, grim, 
 sterv ; harnh, severe, violent, horridus ac t. 
 tribiuuis pltibia. Cic; t. arictes. Phmt. ; t. bluttciy, 
 hurifid to hooks. Mart. Of things: t. oculi (draco- 
 nis), Cic. poet. ; t. aspectus, Pac. ap. Cic. ; t. vultua, 
 Hor. 
 
 TRYBLIUM, ii, 7t. (jpv^Kiov). A plate, dish. 
 Plant. 
 
 TO, tui [genit. sing., tia. Pbmt. : genit. plnr. m.. 
 vesLioruin or vostrorum, Pac; Pbiut.; /. vostra- 
 riirn. Ter.]. pron. per-t. (av. Dor. tv). I. Geu.: 
 Th o u, yo u {sing.), ego tii sum, tu on ego, Plaut. ; 
 nequt; mci nequt: tui intus puditnm est. M. ; genit. 
 /., quiji 113 egeat, quia te careat. Id. : tibi aras, tihi 
 ocean, tibi scria, tibi eidem metis. Id.; vestri ad- 
 hortandi causa, Liv. Strengthened by te, met, thou 
 
 TUEOU. 
 thyndf (Sec, iitere igitur argumento. La;li, tute ipse 
 aensus tui, Cic; turn non moilo teto viceris, Id.; 
 
 tutumet miraberu, Ter. ; voaniet ipsi, I'laiit, 
 
 II. Esp. A) tibi redundant, as in English, "for 
 you," alter tibi descendit de palatio et iedii>up suis, 
 look, there comes dovn another, Cic; ha;c vobia ip- 
 aorum per biduum militia iuit. Liv. — B) voa, with 
 a coUectine noun iu the sing., vos, lioinanua exer- 
 citus, Liv. ; V06, o Calliope, precor aspirate cnncnti, 
 I. e. yii Muses, Virg. 
 
 'J'OA'riM, ado. (tuus). After your manner, 
 jam t. iHcis, Plaut. 
 
 TOBA. *«,/. (tubus, a tube, pipe). I. Prop. A) A 
 wind instrument used e»peciaUy in the army, a 
 trumpet (distinguished from the cornu by being 
 straight, white the latter was r.urved), ille anna niisit, 
 cornua, tubaa. falcea, Cic; dwre aiguuni tuba, Cmfl. ; 
 
 used also at religinus ceremonies, Wa.Tr. B) Meton. 
 
 1) A signal of war, or war itself Claud. 2) A 
 loud sound, a) Prop. : t. nimborum, a roaring of 
 thunder, Claud, b) Full-sounding or sub' 
 
 lime epic poetry, Mart. II. Fig.: I. belli 
 
 civilia, an instigator, exciter, author, Cic; t. rixa, 
 Juv. 
 
 TOBER, eria, n. I. Any projecting substance on 
 the body, a protuberance, excrescence, swell- 
 ing, tumor, (fee, t. carneli, Plin. ; colaphis tuber 
 est totuni caput, is altoge'hcr one boil (as it loere), 
 Ter. Proo. : qui ne tuberibus propriia iiffendat 
 nrnicum postulat, ignoscpt verrucis illius. boils . . , 
 blisters, i. e. great and small faults, fadings, Hor. 
 
 II. Meton. A) A knot, knob, or excreS' 
 
 cence on wood,V\\n — ~B) A kind of m u shroom, 
 a truffle, a favorite disk with the Rinnans, Liv.; 
 Juv. 
 
 TDBeRO, onis, m. A cngnoweii iu the pens .^lia ; 
 e. g. Q.. jEIius T., a Stoic, the adversary of Tiberius 
 Gracchus, Cic. 
 
 TCBiCEN, inis, m. (tuba, cano). A trumpeter, 
 cornicinea tubicinesque canere ante vallum jubet, 
 Liv. 
 
 TOBlLUSTRiUM ftubul.], ii. n. (tuba, lustro). 
 A fe.-iiiaal in inhich the tubte used at sonrifirj-.s were 
 pur 'fed, the trumpet- feast (on the ii3d of March 
 and the 23// of Mai/), Varr. Plnr., Ov. 
 
 'I'OBCLTJS, i, )/i. dim. (tubus). I. A little pipe 
 
 or tube, Varr. II. Meton.: A bar or mass 
 
 of me/al, Plin. 
 
 TOBURCiNaBUNDUS [tuburdiin.]. a, um (tu- 
 burcinor). That gulp.t doion or devour s, g ob- 
 blin ff n /}, Oit. np. Quint. 
 
 'i'ijBURCiNOR, atus, 1 v. dep. a. To devour, 
 eat sri-edily, gobble np, I'laut. 
 
 TOBUS. i. m. A pine, tube. Col.; Sen. 
 
 TIJC(;eTUM or TOCkTUM, i, n. A kind of 
 minced meat, a Qui lie sausaffr, Pnrs. 
 
 TCDiTANS, iintis (tundo). Beating, pound- 
 ing, or stirriv g forcibly or stro u gly, t cor- 
 poi'a. beaiius or hammering bodies, Lucr. 
 
 TDDITaNUS,!, m. A cognonteu ia the^GXis Sem- 
 pronia. Cic 
 
 TOi^.O, erR. v. a. To observe, guard, Jreep, 
 ceni^ori's vcctigalia tuento. Cii;. ; quasi ut ad tor- 
 num snxorum Ptructa tuaritur, Lucr. 
 
 TOkOR, tuitus. 2 V. dr.p a. [part, tutus. Sail.; 
 after the third ronj tuoi", Cafull ; tuimur. tuantur, 
 tuere, Luci'.]. I. To see. look at. bihold. I'iew, 
 contemplate, look upon, regard r.o u stder, 
 notice, observe, t. terribiles oculon, vultuni, 
 901 
 
TUGURIUM. 
 
 Virg. ; ace''ba tuene (serpens), I.ucr. II. To 
 
 look to, take care of, guard, protect, viain- 
 tain, t. f't conserviirt; alqd, Cic. ; t. concordiain, 
 Id. ; a'dem Castoi'is P. Junius habuit tuendam, to 
 bt kept ill good covdiiion or rtpair. Id.; £. vitHm 
 corpusqiif, to nourish, keep, sustain. Id.; t. oppi- 
 dum prrtfsidio, Caes.; armtituta suntNumidaa, ShII. 
 
 'j't5G0RlUM,Ti,"-(tego). A km, hovel, cot, Cic. 
 
 TOISTO, onis, m. A dfity worskippnd by ike an- 
 cient Gfrmaus as tkeir progenitor, Tac. 
 
 Ti5lTI0, onis,/. (tueor). A taking care of, 
 viaiittairtlng, defending, protecting, t.'Sui, 
 Cic. 
 
 TUITUS, a, um, part. 0/ tueor. 
 
 TULLIA, v&.f. (TLilliue). Tullia. 1. Daughter 
 of King Serviiis TiilUns, wife of Tarquivius Super- 
 butt, Liv. 2. Daughter of M. Tullius Cicero, Cic. 
 
 TULLiaNUS, a, nm (Tullius). Of or belong- 
 ing to Tullius, Tnllian, T. semis, Cic. Subsi., 
 Tullianum, i, n., A part of the Roman state prison, 
 bulk by Kijig Sej'vius Tullius, Varr. 
 
 TULLI5LA, 86. /. divi. (Tullia). A familiar 
 TJflmc/^)- Tullia, Cicero's daughter : dear Tullia, 
 dear little Tullia, Cic. 
 
 TULLtUS, a. Tullius, a Roman famibj name ; 
 e. s. Ser. Tullius, Ike sixth Roman Icing ; M. Tullius 
 Cicero, a wcll-knowri statesman and orator ; and 
 many otkn's. 
 
 TULLUt!!. i, m. Tullus, a Roihan pravomen ; 
 e fZ. T. Hostilius, the third Roman king ; T. Cluilius, 
 a legate, Cic. 
 
 TUM, adv. Then, at suck or such a time. 
 L Denoting a point of time lokick coincides with au- 
 oUipr. A) Gen.: turn, quum tu es iratua, Cic; 
 postquam res publica adolevit . . . turn lex Porcia, 
 &c., Sail. : turn demum, tknu at length, Liv.; thus, 
 turn denique, Plaut. ; turn maxima, quum, &c., 
 thcu especially, tkns, Quint. ; turn vel maxime . . . 
 quum. &c.. Id. ; also, turn vero. Cic. ; turn quoque, 
 
 Quint. B) Esp.: Denoting a given or definite 
 
 paint nf time, witk reference to a past evmit, then, at 
 the or that very nlwie, turn, quum rem habebas, 
 Cir. : nisi forte ha^c illi turn nrma dedimus, Id.; 
 
 turn tc^mporis, at that time. Just.^ II. Denoting 
 
 sucfcgsion of time : Then, thereupon, after 
 that. A) Prop.: turn illc (inquit) . . . turn Scipio 
 . . . turn ille . . . dein Tubero . , . turn Scipio : sunt 
 iata ut dicis, Cic. ; quid turn 1 what else ? what vow ? 
 Id.; quid turn postea, Ter. B) Melon. I) In enu- 
 merations: Then, next, ag ain, n ext to this or 
 that, farther, gigni autem terram, aquara, ignem, 
 turn ex his omnia, Cic. ; primum quod . , . turn 
 etiam. quod . . . &c.. Caas. 2) As a correlatioe con- 
 junction (repealed) turn . . . turn, or (when the sec- 
 ond turn is emphatic) quum . . . tum; As icell . . . 
 as ; not only ... but also; both ... and; at 
 71 e time ... at another ; now ... now ; not 
 alone or merely ... but even i partly. . . 
 partly, &c.. tum Grfecc turn Latine, Cic; tum 
 ndjungi tum non adjungi, Id. ; tum . .. tum nutem; 
 tum , . . tum quoque. Id. It is sometimes repeated 
 srr)eral times : turn . . . turn . , . tum . . . tum . . . tum, 
 &c., Cic. ; quum . . . tum VL^ro ; quum . . . tum etiam, 
 id. 
 
 TCMEF;CC!0. feci. t»rtum, 3 v. a. To cause 
 to fiinfll or to become inflated. I. Prop. : vis 
 
 ventorum extent.'m tumol'ecit humum, Ov. 
 
 II Fig.: To inflate, puff up, i. e. to make 
 haughty, elate, tumofactum laititii, Prop. • 
 9(» 
 
 TUMULTUO. 
 
 T0M£O, §re, v.n. To swell, to be swollen, 
 tnmid, or inflated. I. Prop.: nares ac pectus 
 t., Quint. ; pedes t., Virg. ; lumina t. fletu, Tibull. ; 
 
 anni t. (Virginia), are mature or ripe, Stat. II. 
 
 Fig. A) To boil up. swell, be inflated (with 
 passion, Sec); to be puffed up {as with pride, 
 &.C.), be proud or kaughty, t boast, &c, ea- 
 pientis animus numquam turgescit, numquam tu- 
 mel, Cic; negotiu t, are in a ferment. Id.; hmdis 
 amore tumes, Hor. ; sinus t., is heaving with desire, 
 
 Tibull. ; Galilee t, are in a state of rebellion, Tac. 
 
 B) Of style: To be inflated or bomhastical, 
 inflatus et tumena (Cicero), Tac. ; sermo t.. Quint. 
 
 TCMESCO, miii, 3 v. inch. n. (tumeo). To be- 
 gin to swell, to sioell up. I. Prop.: inflatum 
 mare quum subito penitueque tumescit, Cic. poet ; 
 
 maria t.. Virg. U. Fig.: To swell {as with 
 
 rage, &c ), to get angry or into a passion, 
 to be puffed up or elated (with pride, &c.). to 
 be ready to bur st forth or break out, to fer- 
 ment, mens aut languescit aut contra tumescit in- 
 ani persuasione, Quint.; bella L, are fermenting, 
 are about to break out, Ov, 
 
 TtJ]\IiDE, adv. P ompously, boastfully, tu- 
 midly, Sen. 
 
 TCWtDoSUS, a, urn (tumidus). Much swoll- 
 en, tumid, t. terree Gerraania, Tac; t. raontes, 
 Ov. 
 
 TOMtBUS, a, um (tumeo). Swollen, puffed 
 up, inflated. I. Prop.: t. ac turgidum roem- 
 brum. Cic ; t. venter, Ov. ; t. virginitas, mhA frreosfs 
 
 swelling, Stat.; t. Nilus, Hor. II. Fig. A) 
 
 Swollen ( with anger), enraged, incensed; 
 also, elated, puffed up (with pride, &c.).luTnidA 
 ex ira corda, Virg. ; t. honor. Prop. ; t. cor, swollen 
 with ambition, Hor.; t. ingenia, Just; Alexander 
 tumidissimum animal, very vain, ambitious, haughty. 
 Sen. — B) Of style: Inflated, turgid, bom- 
 bastical, quod alibi magnificura, tumidum alibi, 
 Quint.; tumidior sermo, Liv,; tumidior Cicero, 
 Quint. 
 
 TCMOR, oris, m. (tumeo). L The state of 
 being swollen; a swelling, tumor; (of the 
 ground) a rising, elevation, hillock, t ocu- 
 lorum, Cic. ; L excitat papillae, Mart ; t loci, Ov. 
 \l. Fig. A) Of the mind: Commotion, pas- 
 sion, anger; also, elation, vanity, pride, 
 haughtiness, quum t aniini resediseet, Cic; t 
 et vana de se persuasio. Quint. ; t. rerum. aftrment- 
 
 atinn, commotion, Cic. B) Of style : Bombast, 
 
 genus dicendi, quod tumore immodico turgescit, 
 Quint. 
 
 TtlMOLO, 1 V. a. To cover with a mound 
 or tomb, to entomb, t. alqra. Ov. 
 
 TOJVICLoSUS, a, um (tumulus). Hilly, full 
 of h ills, t locus. Sail. 
 
 TtJMULTOXRlUS, a. um (tumultus). I. Of or 
 relating to great hurry or tumult, brought 
 together or collected hastily ; said esp. of soldiers who 
 wrrr hastily nilisted in the event of a sudden war or 
 outbreak, tumultunrio exercitu raptim ducto, Liv. ; 
 
 t milites, Id. \l. Melon.: That is done 
 
 hastily ; precipitate, sudden, hasty, t pug- 
 nn. Liv. 
 
 Tf'MULTuXTIO, onis,/. A noisy confusion, 
 bustle, t um nit., Liv.- 
 
 TOMULTOO, arc, r. n. (act. o/turaultiior). To 
 be in confusion, to make a bustle or tu- 
 mult, quid tumultuee? Plaut Impera.: nunciatur 
 
TUM0LTUOR. 
 
 in cnstris RomaTinrum...tunlultuari, Cees. ; tumul- 
 tUHi'i |ii'imiiin i-cBiiturii est, Liv, 
 
 TOMUL'l'OOK. utus. I V. dtp. v. (tumultus). To 
 be in confiLsiun, lo be confused or imqniet, 
 to be. in an uproar, quid tumultuaris. Boror' 
 quid insaim? Cic; t. Sttjpe et slue chubh, (d. ; tu- 
 iiuiluuiri (iiilliHs comperit, wa-^ in nbrllhti, Sut't 
 
 TOMULTuoSE, adv. With great bustle, or 
 coiiJ'nsioH, i.v.m ultuoiisty, with muck noiae, 
 t. excepta eet (res), Liv. Compar., Cutjs. Superl., 
 Cic. 
 
 TOMULTDo.sUS, a, um (tumultus). Full of 
 tumult, ag itation, or confusiov, tumultu- 
 n s, seditioaa ac t. vita, Cic. ; t. nunc-ius, Liv. ; tu- 
 multuosiores literje, communicating the intelligencs 
 of a greattr rebellion. Suet. 
 
 TtSMULTUS. us [Cuinulti, Siill. ; Plaut], m. (tu- 
 meo). A tumult, bustle, commotion, up- 
 roar, disturbance. {. Prop. A) Gen.: num- 
 qiiaj tfepidatio? imraqui t.? Cic; etrepitus ac t., 
 CfcBs. ; quum omnia teirnre ac tumultu atreperent, 
 Liv. ; vidcs quanto ti'epideC tumultu pronus Orion, 
 toiih stormy weather. Hor. ; trumendo Juppiter ipae 
 
 rufus tumultu, with the roaring of thunder, id. 
 
 B) Esp. : A war that suddenly breaks out, 
 ail insurrectiov, outbreak, quid est enim ali- 
 ud t., nisi perturbatio tanta, ut major timor oriutur? 
 Cic. ; decernere t.. to prorlaim a sudden outbreak 
 
 of war or re.beUion, Id. -11. Fig. A) Mental 
 
 disquietude, confused or perturbed state 
 of niin d, an easiness, t. mentis, Hor. — B) Con- 
 fusion, disorder (in speech), t. sermonia, Plin. 
 
 TCMCI-US, i, m. (tumeo). I. Gen.: An artifi- 
 cial mound nf earth, a hillock, barrow, ig- 
 nis e specula sublatus aut tumulo, Cic. ; t. teiTenus, 
 
 Cffis. n. Esp.: A mound over agrave, tomb, 
 
 sepulchre, nam super terras tumulum noluitquid 
 statui nisi columeUam,Cic. ; t. lionorarius, a ceny- 
 taph. Suet.: also, inanis t.Virg. 
 
 TUNC,/irfo. (co7ii/-./rowtumce). I. Gen.: Then, 
 at that time, then only (i.e. not before, not 
 till then), tunc est commovendum theali'um, 
 quum, See, Quint. ; t. ego crediderim vobis, et si- 
 
 dera et amnes, &c., Prop.— If. Esp.: Then, 
 
 just then, then precisely, at that time (rfe- 
 jtotiug a fixed or difinite point of lime past), cujus 
 erat tunc nationia, quum tunc abiit? Plant.; quia 
 nunc aiunt. quod te negabant, Cic; quje (Magna 
 Graicia) nunc quidem deleta est, t. tilorebat, Id. ; de 
 gentp obscura t, temporis, of that time, of yore. Just. 
 
 TUNDO, tiitudi, tunsuni or tusum, 3 v. a. I. 
 Priip. A) Gen.: To beat, strike repeatedly, 
 hammer, t. oculos converse bacillo, Cic, t. pec- 
 tora manu, palmis, Ov. ; t. terram pede, Hor. ; t. 
 cymbala, Prop. ; ferrum rubens non est habile tun- 
 dendo, to be rebeateu or remodelled by beating, Plin. 
 Prov. : uno opez'e eandem incudem diem noctem- 
 que tundere, to be always harping on the same siring, 
 
 ^0 be incessantly working at the same thing. Cic. 
 
 B)Esp.: To bray, pound, bruise, crush, t 
 ftlqd in pila. Plin.; tunsum gallte admiscere sapo- 
 
 rem, Virg. II. Fig.: To weary any body by 
 
 repeating the same thing, to bore, t. aures, 
 Plant.; assiduis vocibus heros tunditur, Virg. 
 
 TONES, etis, /. Tunes, a town on the coast of 
 Africa propria; now Tunis, Liv, 
 
 TUNGRI, 6runi,jM. Tuvgr'i, a people of Gallia 
 Belgira. near the modet-n Tongres, Tqc. 
 
 TONICA, »,/. I. An und^i^ garment of the 
 
 TURBO. 
 
 Romans, worn by both men ana women, a tnntc, 
 Cic. ; a liiug-Klee.ved tunic was rnnsidirtd iffeininate, 
 Id. Prov.: tunica propior pallio est, nenr is my 
 
 shirt, but nearer is mij skin, Phiut. 11- Meton. : 
 
 Auy tegumf II t, covering, husk, akin, shell, 
 &c.. t. oculoruin, Cels. ; Plin. 
 
 TUNICATUri. a. um, pan. nftumco. 
 
 TONiCO, atum, 1 V. a. (tunica). I. To clothe 
 
 with a Lunir., t, homulum, Varr. II. More 
 
 frequently in the part, perf, tunicatus. a. um. A) 
 Wearing a tunic, Cic. Puet. of rural life: t. 
 quies, Murt. Of the (nwer orders of people, who won 
 
 only a tunic, without any upper gaime.nt, Ciu. B) 
 
 Mettin.: Covered with a skin, shell, &c., tu- 
 nicatnm t-aipe, Pera. 
 
 TuNICOLA, ffi, /. dim. (tunica). L A small 
 
 tunic, Plant. II. A little coat or skin, t. 
 
 oculorum. Plin. 
 
 TUNSUri, a, um, part, cj/tundo. 
 
 TUOR, tiii. AVfi ToEOB. 
 
 TuRaRiUS frhur.], a, um (tus). A) Of or be- 
 longing to frankincense, t. tibii*', played at 
 
 saiTifices, wlien incense was burned, Sul. B) Subst., 
 
 tiirarius, ii,7n., A dealer infrankincense. Firm. 
 
 TURBA, iH, /. (tu'p^t)). I. The noisy confu- 
 sion of a crowd, turmoil, uproar, din, t. et 
 confusio rerum, Cic. ; t atqne seditiones. Sail. 
 
 II. Melon. A) Noise, b ustle. great si ir, 
 
 tumuli, t. atque rixa, Cic; ne quid hie turbai tiat 
 
 itidem, Plaut B) A confused or irregular 
 
 multitude, a crowd, throng, swarm, in foro 
 turbaque, Cic; t. Quiritium, Hor. Of other objects: 
 magna t. ignotorum deorum, Cic; vulgua turba- 
 que animnntum, l.ucr. ; t. argumentorum, Quint. 
 
 TURBXMENTUM.i.H. (turbo). That by which 
 trouble or disturbance is caused, a means 
 of excitement or discontent, t. vulgi, Thc. ; t. 
 rei publicw, Sail. 
 
 TURBaTIC, adv. Disorderly, in confu- 
 sion, aguntur omnia raptim atque t., Cffis. 
 
 TURBaTTO. onis,/. A .•itate of confusion, 
 disorder, confusion, t. re rum, Liv, 
 
 TURBaTOR, oris, m. One who disturbs, 
 confuses, or excites; an agitator, disturb- 
 er, t. vulgi. Liv, ; t. plebis, Tac. 
 
 TURBaTUS, a, uni. I. Part, of turbo. .IL 
 
 Adj.: Agitated, disturbed, troubled, un- 
 quiet, excited. A) Prop.: turbatius mare, Suet.; 
 
 turbatius ccelum, Id. B) Fig. : hostes . . . inopina- 
 
 to malo turbati, CafS. ; oculis simul ac mente tur- 
 batus, Liv. ; seditionlbus omnia turbata sunt, Sail. 
 
 TURBELL^. arum,/, dm. (turba). Stir, bus- 
 tle, confusion, Plaut. 
 
 TURBEN, inis. See Turbo. 
 
 TURBIDE, adv. In disorder, confusedly, 
 Cic. 
 
 TURBIDUS, a, um (turba). Full of con fit- 
 sion or disorder, disturbed, confused, 
 troubled, out of order. 1. Prop.: t. tempeftas, 
 
 Cic; t. nubila, Virg. ; t. Auster, Hor. 11. Fig.: 
 
 Unquiet, stormy, violent, turbulent, bois- 
 terous, t motus (mentis), Cic. ; t. ingenium, Tac; 
 t et clamosus altercatol-. Quint. ; res timida aut t, 
 critical, Plaut. ; turbidissimus qui-^que. Tac. Niiit. 
 absol.: in turbido, Liv. Ado., turbidura, i. q. tur- 
 bid e : turl)irU7m laetatur, Hor. 
 
 TURBTNEUS, a, um (turbo). Like a top, t, 
 vortex, Ov. 
 
 TURBO It). a. (turba). To throw in^ confu- 
 
TURBO. 
 
 sion, to disturb, disorder, covfuse; in ex- 
 cite, make, a stir. 1. Prop. A) Gcu.: ngUiinatque 
 tiiibari (mfire) ventoriiin vi, Cie. ; t. ordmes, Li v. ; 
 
 t. Ciipilloa. Ov. li) E!ip. : To truubie, dislui h, 
 
 render turbid, t. hicus, Ov. ; t. iiqiuim linio, Hor. 
 
 II. Fig. : t]ui (imnia intimn s^ummio piiriti le- 
 
 cit, tuibavit, irnscuit, (Jic. ; Ariitatulus quoqae inultii 
 turbnt, Id. ; t omnibus in rebus, i. c. lu hact all ouc's 
 ajfaiis ill cmijiision, L'cel. up. Cic. 
 
 TURBO, inis, vi. [lurben, inis, n., 'J'ib.] Any 
 thing thai turns round in a circle. I, A) 
 Prop.: A whirlwind, hurricane, pioccWdi^inr- 
 bines, Cic. ; pulvis coUectus turbine, Hor. ; venlus 
 turbo exoritur, Plant, — B) Fig.: turbines ac fluc- 
 
 tus rei publictu, Cic. 11. A) A wkippiv g- 
 
 roj?, Virg. B) Mr.ton.: A reel, whirl of a 
 
 spindle, a spindle itself, Cic. 111. A 
 
 windi ng or t ur 7l i n g ronii d in a drciiiar direc- 
 tion, a whirl, twirl, rotatory motion, t. saxi, 
 a circnlnr throw or hnriivg, Virg. : non modo mili- 
 tiai turbine I'actns eqnes, i. c. by mililary service, in 
 which one was promoted gradually, Ov. ; momento 
 turbinis, of turning round, Pers. ; t. ca3li. Lucr. 
 
 TURBO, oiiis, m. Turbo, the name of a gladia- 
 tor, Hor. 
 
 TURBOLENTE, ndo. Confusedly, boister- 
 ously, t urbulen tly, qui non t. hutnana patian- 
 tur, wiihnnt losing l.hf biad, Cic. 
 
 TURBDLENTER, ado. (lurbulcntus). I. q. tur- 
 buli;nte: uilu'l t., nihil temere fucere, Cic. 
 
 TURBO LENTUri, a, urn (turba). 1. Full of 
 distnrbanr.r. uiig itiet, confused, t. temprs- 
 Xhb, si-orviy, icmpesinans, Cic: t. concursio atomo- 
 
 run}, Id.; turbiilentiur annus, LJv. [I. That 
 
 causes dist a ) banc c or con f u si on. unruly, 
 seditions, turbulent, Decins lurbulentus ut 
 vita sit- oratione, Cic. ; t. tribuni, Tac. ; turbulentis- 
 simi tiihuni jjlebi^, Cms. 
 
 TURDA. iB. Sei- TuHDUS. 
 
 TURDaRIUIM, ii, n. (turdus). A place where 
 thrushes are bred or kt.pL, Varr. 
 
 TUliDr/JTvNl, oruiji, m. Tnrde tatii, a people 
 of BiBiia, near the nuidtrn Si'ville. Liv. Ambigue, 
 wi'h allufion Id turdus (a tfiru.^h), Plaut. 
 
 TURDOLl, orum, m. T u r d ii I i, a people of 
 Bixtifa, the en.iterii -neighbors of the Turdeinni, 
 Varr. 
 
 TURDuLUS, a, nm fTurdnli). Of or belong- 
 ing l» the TurdnU, T. Inllum, Liv. 
 
 TURPUS.i.m. [turda.H-./., IVrs.]. I A thrush, 
 Plin II. Mfinn.: A Jish. seacnrp. Pbn. 
 
 TDReU?^ [tbur.]. a, um (.tus). Of or belong- 
 ing to frav ki license, t. virga, the shrub, Virtr ; 
 t. iiraiia,"Ov. 
 
 T[JU(jl'0, rsi. ere, v. n. To he swolleu or 
 luiniil, I It swell out, swiU. 1. Pnip : niaiiimaj 
 t., Plin. ; rinniciitJi L. Vii'g. ; luraiua t. gt-mitu, Prop. 
 
 II. Fi;^. : qUi« (ornlio) rnrLitt ctinflata csr. is 
 
 ivjinhd or bnvihnstic. Aiict. Her.; tola turget inihi 
 uxor, sjnll.') with anger. Plant. 
 
 TURGKSCO, ere, v. inch, n. (turgeo). To br- 
 gin to .•'yrull, smell up. 1. Prnp.: nc aqua in 
 corutn coipore tni-goscat Varr ; semen t. in agris, 
 Ov. : t. somi)o. to grow thick, Pera. ; pagina t. nu- 
 
 gs. is full of. Id. ri. Fig. A) To swell w>ih 
 
 passion, f^apientis animns . . . nnniquam turirescit, 
 niiniquHm tumet, Cif — B) To become bombast- 
 ic, germs dicendi, quod iminodico tuniore turges- 
 cit, QuinL 
 904 
 
 TURPITER. 
 
 TURGIDOLUS, a, um, dim. aurgidug). Some. 
 what swollen, t occUi tit-ndo, Calull. 
 
 TURGTDUt>, a, um (.turgeo). Swollen, in- 
 flat t d, in rg i d, i h i r. ,'{~ pr o tuber an t. I. 
 Prop.: nicmbrum tumiduni ac t., Cic: t. frona 
 
 cornibus, Hor.; I. vela vento. Ov. IL Fig., 
 
 of stifle: I n flated, bo7nbast/c, t. Alpinus, Hor. 
 
 TORiaNUS, a, um ('i'urius). Of or belong- 
 ing to Turius, T. ht:rcditas. ri/ Q. Tiirius, Cic. 
 
 TuRlBOLUM [thur.J, i, 7/. (tus). A vesselin 
 which incense is burned, a censer, Cic. 
 
 TuI^ICReMUS [thnr.]. a, nm (tus, cremo). 
 Burning with incruse, t nra,\''u-ii ; t. foci. Ov. 
 
 'JuRlFER [ihur.], era, erum (tus, fero). Bear- 
 ing ur producin g frankincense, L rcgio, 
 Plin. : t Indus. Ov. 
 
 TORILkGUS [thur.], a, um (tus, lego). That 
 collects franUincen se, t. .'\rabes.Ov. 
 
 'J'ORlUri, a. A Roman family name; e. g. Q. 
 Turius, Cic. 
 
 TUHMA, ae, /. L A division of the Roman caval- 
 ry, consisting of thirty {and oflawnrd ihirlylwo) 
 men, being the tenth part of an ala ; a troop of 
 
 hurse, Cic. IJ. Melon.: A crowd, throng, 
 
 multitude, troop, t. infiurat^nrum equestrium 
 (statuarum), Cic. ; t. immanis Titanum, Hor. j t. 
 Gallica, prieMs of Isi^, Ov. 
 
 TURM.\LiS, e (turma). Of or belonging to 
 a troop. I. Prop.: '1'. Manhus . . . cum suis tur- 
 malibus evasit, with the men belonging lo liis troop, 
 
 Liv. II. Melon.: t. sanguis, the rank or atudi- 
 
 lion of a knight, f^t:it. Ambigue: Scipio ille mjtjor 
 Coi'intbiis statuam pollicentibus eo loco, ubi alio- 
 rum essentimperatorum, turmales dixit djsplicere, 
 a great crowd or heap, Cic. 
 
 TURIMaTIM, adv. (turma). I. By tnrmffi or 
 troops, equites . . . se t. esplicave coeperunt. Cits. 
 II, Mann.: Ill crowds or troops, l.ucr. 
 
 'i'URXl'S, i, m. Turn us, a king of the Ruiidi, 
 killed hy Mnea'i, Liv. 
 
 'i'CRoNli^S. um,m. Tnrones., a peoph' of Gallia 
 Lugduniiisis, on the Liger {Loire), ncnr the modern 
 Tours. Cft-s : nf/ej ward colli d Tiiroiii oniui. Tac. 
 
 TL'RI'lCOLL>=, a. um, dim. (tnrpis). lla'bcr 
 ugiij; •i/im ewh at fo ul, dffurmed. or offens- 
 ive. I. Ptop.: t. res. Vair. : t. naf-us. Cutiill. 
 
 II. Fig.: jocus in turpiculis et quasi defuiuiibus. 
 Cic 
 
 TURPiFiCaTUS, n, um (tnrpis. tacio). That 
 has been rendered base or foul, disfig- 
 ured I t. animus Cic. 
 
 'J'URPlI.lUS, a. A Roman family name; e. g. 
 Sir. Tnrpilins. a Roman comic writer, n conttvipu- 
 rum and friend of Terencr. Turiiilia, (.'if. 
 
 TUKPilA'CRlCCPtni'e^. a. lim (turpi:^. Incnim, 
 cupidus). Covetous of base or dishonest 
 gain, IMaut. 
 
 TT'RPIO. onis. See Ambivius. 
 
 TLIRPIS.e. Ugly, off en sire, u n seemly, de- 
 formed, unsig htly. i. Prop : aspci tns lit'lor- 
 mis et t, Cic; t membra udo fiino, f I' h?/, fiml, 
 VirL!.; t. toral, Hor.; t. viri morbo, di.<jU'urid. Id. 
 
 11- Fis.: Base, sb nmrfnl, disg rncffnl, 
 
 di-ihonornble, rile, autfniiat aut gloriosa mor?,' 
 Cic. ; t. rausH. C;t_-^.\ t. repiilsn, Hor. : turpissiuia 
 I'll::;!, Cifp. Nrnt. absol. : A base ihim.'. shame, 
 disgrace, turpo sencx mile-", lurpe senilis nmor, 
 Ov. Adr.: turpe incedere, Calull. 
 
 TURPXTER, arfr. In an ugly or unsighllp 
 
TURPITUDO. 
 manner, offenaive.ly. foully. I. Prop.: t 
 cliiuii(;iire, Ov. ; ut t. atrnin dusinat in piscein mu- 
 lier tnnnusn siiijerne, Hor. U. Fig.: Base- 
 ly, skaiiiefalLy, dishonorably^ t. et neqiiiter 
 facei-e iilqcl, Cic. 
 
 TUKPtTDDO. inis, /. (turpis). Ugliness, de- 
 formity, uvsigktliiiess, of/e7isivcn ess. I. 
 Prop.: an eat iilluin malum mnjus turpitudine ? 
 
 Cic. II. Fig.: S nseness, disgraceful- 
 
 n c s 8, disgrace, dishonor, objicere t. alcui, 
 Cic. ; t. fugiu, Cebs. ; t gcneria, Quint 
 
 TUIIPO. 1 V. a. (turpis). To render ugly or 
 d efu r7tted ; to ma r, d i sfig it. r e. I. Prop. : sca- 
 bies t. ips 03, Tiiu. ; t. cHTiitiera piilvere, Virg. ; cica- 
 
 trist. frontem, Hor. 11. Fig.: To disgrace, 
 
 di «hf} II Of. t. nvos, Stat. 
 
 TUIUIaNIUS. a. A Roman family name; e. g. 
 D. 'V. Niaer, n friend of Varro and of Q. Cicero, Cic. 
 
 'J'URRiGER, era, eriun (tui'ris, gero). I. Bear- 
 ing a tow tr, low ars, or turrets; tower ed, tur- 
 reted, t. humeri eluphautorum, Plin. ; t. urbes, 
 
 Ov. [I. TurriL'era, ts, f. An epithet of Cijbele. 
 
 who was rtpresented with a circle of towers on her 
 hen 'I. Ov. 
 
 TtJRRI3, \s,f. (.TVftpis)- J. yi tower, Dionysiu8 
 concionnri ox n]ta turn eolebat. Cic.j cclsw ^Ta- 
 vjoro casu decidunt turres, Uor. ; a tower {as a 
 military engine of difence), Caia. ; ati engine used 
 at sing en, a hesiegi ag-toioer. Cic; Liv. : on the 
 ba-'-.k of elepliants. Id.; on the deck of a ship, the 
 
 forecast I p. Id. If. Metnii. A) Amj high 
 
 building, a palace, castle, fortress, t. Mi«cena- 
 
 tiana, .Suet.; ri'2uin turres, Ilor. ; t. regia, Ov. 
 
 B) A pigeon -ho 'IS e in. the shape of a tower, Van: 
 C) A kind of battle-array in a square, Cat. 
 
 TURRTTUS, n, um (turris). Furnished or 
 fortified with towers, towered, turreted. 
 1. Prnp. : t. pnppe.s. Virg. ; t. mosnia, Ov, ; t. ele- 
 ph.iiiti. Auct. B Afr. ; also adj. propr., Tui-rita, m, f, 
 All rpithrt of Cybph, T. Berccynthia mater, Virg, ; 
 
 T. dea. Priip. II. Metoii.: In the shape of a 
 
 tower; high, lofty, towering, turret-like, t. 
 scopu)i, Virg. ; t. corona, a kind nf head-dress, Luc. 
 
 'i'LTRTUR, flris, m. (rpv^to, to coo ; akin to turdua 
 and fctrao). A turtle-dove (Columba turtur, 
 L.). PHn. 
 
 TURTORILLA. se, ./". dim. (turtur). A young 
 turtle-dove; also Jig., an effeminate man. 
 Sen. 
 
 TORUNDA, K,f. I. A bailor pellet of paste, 
 
 used for fattening geese, Varr. : Cjit. U. A 
 
 cake listed at sacrifves, Varr. III. A roll of 
 
 lint fnr wounds, a tent, Cnt. 
 
 TOS [thus], tiiria, n. (0uos,to). Frankincense, 
 incf'.nsp. PI in. 
 
 TU^CaNiCUS, a, um (Tugci). Of or belong- 
 iiisf to the Tasci, Tuscan, T. inipluvium, in 
 the Tuscan sti/le, Varr.; T. statUfc, Quint. 
 
 TUSCaNUS. a, um (Tusci). Of the Tu.sci, 
 Tun can, ']'. dispositione.s. in the Tuscan style, Vitr. 
 
 TUSCI. orum, m. Anolhci- name for the Ktrusci, 
 the inkahitanis of Etrnria, Mel.; Cic. 
 
 TUdCOLANENSIS, e (Tusculanum). Of Tus- 
 cnlannm. T. difs. spent at Tusculanum, Cic. 
 
 TUSCtJLANUM. i. n. (Tusculum). The name nf 
 several estates near Tasciilum; e. g. that of Cicero, 
 Cic 
 
 TUSCOLaNUS, n, um (Tuaculuna). Of or be- 
 longing to Tusculum, T, aqua, Cic; T. popu- 
 
 TUTELARIU3. 
 lua, Liv. Suhst., Tusculaui, orum, »«., The in- 
 h abitau ts of T use a I a m, Cic. 
 
 TUSCOLaNUS, «, um (Tu-culnnum). Of or 
 belu ug ing to T us c U La n nvi, an txtme mar 
 Tusculum, T. Diaputiitionus, thr. Tnsr.nlun Dispuia- 
 tioTts, a philosophical work of Cicero's, in fiva books, 
 so called from their containing an account of a fine 
 days' disputation hdd by Cictro viith some of his 
 friends at Ids Tusr.ulan oilla. 
 
 TUSCOLUM [thusc.J, i, n. dim. (tus). A small 
 portion of frankincense, a little frankincense, 
 PI nut. 
 
 TUSCOLUM, i, 71. Tiisculnni, an ancient town nf 
 Latiuin, about ten miles aontheasi of Rnme, on a lofiy 
 summit of the 7'asculani Muntes; now Frascali, 
 Liv. ; Cic. 
 
 TU3CDLUS, a, um (Tusculum). Of or be- 
 longing to Tuscitlum, T. tellua, Tib.; T. coL 
 Ics, RIart. 5'i6«i.. Tusculi, orum, m., The inhab- 
 itants of Tusculum, Mart. 
 
 TU3(;US, n, um (Tuaci). Of or belonging 
 to the Tusci, Tuscan, Etr iiscan. Etrurian, 
 T. marc, Mul. ; T. sinus, Plin. ; T. amnis, (he Til)fn; 
 because it Jluws through Etrnria, Hor.; 'V. alveus. 
 Id. ; T. dux, i. e. Mezcntins, Ov. ; T. equus. i. e. 
 Macenas, Mart. ; T. cndi, Tuscan wines. Id.; T, vi- 
 cus, u street in Rome inhabited by low and worthless 
 people, Viirr. 
 
 TUSSiCtJLA, IB, f. dim. (tussis). A slight 
 couifh, Cels. 
 
 TIJSSIO, ire (tussis). To haoe a cough, to 
 cough, t. crebro, Quint.; t. male, Hor. Part, 
 pres. siibst. : One who has a cough, nuces tus- 
 sientibuti ininiicai, Plin. 
 
 TUSSIS, is, /, A cough, Ter. ; t. sicca, a dry 
 cono/i. Cels. 
 
 TUSUS, a, um, part, o/tundo. 
 TuTaMLN, inis, v. (tutor). A means of de- 
 fence, a protection, dmcus ett., Virg. 
 TuTaMKNTUM. i.7i. (tutor). 1. q. tutaraen, Liv. 
 TU'li:, pron. Sec Tu. 
 
 TCJ'l'E, ado. (tutus). Safely, without danger, 
 t. vivere. Auct. IlL'r. ; t. cauteque agere, Id. Corn- 
 par., tutius consistere, Ctoa. Snperl., nam te hie 
 tutis^iimi puto tore, Cic. 
 
 TuTkLA, se, /. (turor). A watching over, 
 guarding, defending, protecting, defen ce, 
 protection, guard, care, g u ardiansh ip. I. 
 Prop. A) Gen.: t. villarutn. Plin.; t. pecuilum, 
 Col.: t. tenuiorum, support, maintenance. Suet.; 
 esse in tutt^la alcjs. Id.; conmiendare nlqd tutelto 
 
 alfja. Id. B) Esp. in Law : The protection or 
 
 care of a mill or, g unrdian ship, vcnii'fl in tu- 
 
 tobim alcjs, Cic; gererc t.. Id. II. Mttnn. A) 
 
 A guardian, protector, t templi, Ov.; proraj 
 tutela Melanthua, i. e. proreta, Id.; o tutela praJ- 
 sens Itiiliiii dominajque Romai (Auiiustus). llor. j 
 cujua (navis) tutela ebore cielata est, i. e. krr tute- 
 lary deity. Sen. — B) 1) Gen.: That which is 
 guarded or under protection, t. Delias deaB, 
 Hor. ; Lanuvium nnnoai vf'tus est tutela dniconis, 
 Prop. 2) Eifp.: That which is under tutel- 
 age or g nardian sh ip, I. Iciiitima, property, Cic. 
 TOTkLaRIS, e (tuteln). Of or belonging to 
 protection, protecting, tutelary. I. Of or 
 belonging to guardia n ship. t. causa. Dig. 
 
 II. t. dii. tutelary deiiirs, Macr. 
 
 TOTSLaRIUS, li, m. (tutela). One that takes 
 care of any thing, a keeper or warden, Plin. 
 fl05 
 
TUTELINA. 
 
 TOTeLTNA [Tutil.], ae,/. (tutela). A tutelary 
 gnddpss. I. Of Rome, Varr. \\. Of corn, Plin, 
 
 TOTO, ado. (tutua). Willi safety, safely, 
 without danger, ut t sim, in safety, Cic. ; t. di- 
 micnre. Cfes. 
 
 I'u'i'O, are, v. a. (^aet, of tutor). To protect, 
 de.fe.vd, guard, take care of, t. terminos, Nifiv, 
 
 Tutor, oris, m. (tuitor, from tueor). A pro- 
 tector, defender. I. Gen.: t imperii, Suet.; t. 
 finium, Hor. U. Esp. in Law, t.t.i A guard- 
 in. a {of a minor), Cic. Fig. : eloquentiEB quasi tu- 
 tores, Cic. 
 
 TOTOR, atU9, 1 v. dep. a. (tueor). I. To pre- 
 serve, keep safe, protect, defend, guard, 
 cover, gente ab inferiore parte tutantur (oculos), 
 Cic. ; t. rem publicam, Id. ; locorum ingenio sese 
 
 contra imbelles regis copiaB tutabatur, Tac. 
 
 II. Melon.: To protect oiie's self against 
 any tking, to ward off, seek to avert, ipse prae- 
 sentem inopiam quibus poterat subsidiis tutabatur, 
 Cits. 
 
 TtfTOLUS, i, m. A kind of head-dress formed by 
 tyin^ vp the hair in the form of a coue over the fore- 
 head, iDorn especially by the fiamen and his wife, 
 Varr.; Fest. 
 
 TuTUS, a, um. I. Part, of tueor. II. Adj. : 
 
 Safe, secure, out of danger. A) Prop.: t. 
 res, Cic. ; t. locus, Id. ; t. mare. Id. ; nihil tutum, 
 C:e3. ; t. diadema, safe, firm, Hor. ; male t. mens, 
 affectfd. Id. ; L aures, well guarded, Id. ; non est tua 
 t. voluntas, not without danger, Ov. ; t. ab insidiis 
 inimici, Cic; t a periculo, Ca3S. Neut. absoL: esse 
 in tuto, Cic; in tutum receptus est, Liv. ; tuta et 
 
 parvula laudo, Hor. B) Metoit.: Cautious, 
 
 provident, careful, id sua sponte, apparebat, 
 tuta celeribus consiliis praepositurum, Liv. ; scrpit 
 hiimi tutus nimium timidusque procellae, Hor. 
 
 TCUS, a. um, pron.poss. (tu). Thy, your (siiig.), 
 t. est servus, Plaut. ; t. manus, Id.; quojus nunc 
 est? Tuu3, Id.; vigebat auditor Panastii illius tui 
 Mnesarchus, Cic. ; tuum est, it is your part or duty, 
 Ter. ; it is yniirs, your property, Plant. Rendered 
 emphatic by the sjjffix pte and met : tuopte ingenio, 
 Plaut.; tuopte consilio, Id.; sponte non tuapte, Id.; 
 tuif=inet Uteris, App. 
 
 TyaNEIUS, a. um. Of or belonging to the 
 town Ti/an a (in Phrygia), T. incola, Ov. 
 
 TYBRl^!. See T!beris. 
 
 TyDEUS, ei a/irfeos,m. (TuSeu'O. Tydeiis, son 
 of (Eneas, king of Calydon, and father of Diomedes, 
 Virg. 
 
 TyDiDES, eb, m. (Tydeus). Son of Tydeus, 
 i. p. Vinmedps. Vira:. 
 
 TYMPANiZANS, nntis (rufiTravifw). Beating 
 a drum or tambourine, P:ut!t. 
 
 TYMPXNOTRiBA, as, m. (Tu,a7roFOTp<|8>)s). A 
 dmmmer or player on the tambourine, as 
 a term of reproach appliedlo an e^cminate man (with 
 alhision to the priests of Cybcle, who used to beat a 
 drum at krr feasts), Plaut. 
 
 TYMPANUM, i. n. {TVfMTravov). I. A) Prop. : A 
 kind of drum, a tambour, tambnn riyie. tim- 
 brel, used esp. in the sacred rites of Cybele by her 
 
 prie>ils, Cses. B > Fig.: tympana eloquential, 
 
 Cinint. TI. Mctnn. A) A wheel made of boards, 
 
 without spoler.'f : a mill-wheel ; also, a wheel for 
 raising weiahis, Plin. ; Vitr. — B) In Archil. 3) A 
 lanibour, Yitv. 9) A panel of a door, id. 
 
 TYNDXREUS, ei [TyndiSrus, i, Hyg.l, «i. (Tu»^a- 
 906 
 
 pevi). Tyndareus, aking of Sparta, sonofCEha- 
 Ins, husband of Leda, and father of Castor and Pol- 
 lux, Helen, and Clytemnestra, Cic. 
 
 TYNDARIDES, ae, m. (Tyndareus). A male 
 descendant of Tyndareus, \. e Castor or Pol- 
 lux; mostly used in the plur., Tyndarida^, both of 
 them, Cic; also, more generally, offspring of 
 Tyndareus, (Clyttemnestra) fortissima Tyndari- 
 darum. Hor. 
 
 TYNDaRIS, idie, /. (Tyndareus). I. A female 
 descendant of Ty n da reus {Helen or Clytemnes- 
 tra), Virg. II. Tke name of a town on the west- 
 ern coast of Sicily, Plin. ; Cic. Its inhabitants were 
 
 called Tyndaritani, orum, m., Cic. III. Tke 
 
 name of a female friend of Horace, Hor. 
 
 TYNDARIUS, a, um (Tyndareus)^/^/ or tc- 
 longing to Tyn dare us, T, t'ratres. i. e. Castor 
 and Pollvx, Val. Flac Subst., Tyndarii, orum, m., 
 poet., Spartans, Sil. 
 
 TYNDARUS, i. See Tvn-dareus. 
 
 TyPHoEUS, ei arid eos, m. (Tu^tuevs)- Typho- 
 eus, a giaiit whom Jupiter killed by lightning, and 
 who was buried under .^ina, Virg. ; called ceutima- 
 nu9, Ov. 
 
 TyPHoIS, idis,/. (Typhoeus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Typhoeus, T. ^Etna, Ov. 
 
 TyPHolUS,a,um(Typlioeus). Of or belong- 
 ing to Typhoeus, T. tela, Virg. 
 
 TtPHON, onis, m. {rv^dtv). I. A violent 
 whirlwind, Plin. H. Typhon, onis, m., An- 
 other name of the giant Typhoeus, Ov. 
 
 TyPHoNEUS. a, um (Typhon, II.). Of or be- 
 longing to Typhon, T. specus, the cace of Ty- 
 phon in Sicily, Mel. 
 
 TyPUS, i, m. (ruTTos). A figure, image, Cic. 
 
 TyRANNiCE, adv. (tyrannicus). Tyrannic- 
 ally, Cic 
 
 TyRANNiCiDA, eb, 771. (tyrannuB, csedo). The 
 killer of a tyrant, a tyrannicide. Suet 
 
 TYRANNiCiDiUM, ii, n. (tyrannus, csdo). The 
 killing of a tyrant, Plin. 
 
 Tyrannicus, a, um {rvpawiKo^). Tyran- 
 nical, despotic, t. leges, Cic; t. ira. Sen.; t 
 dominatio. Just. 
 
 TyRANNiO, onis. m. Tyrannio, « gram- 
 marian in the time of Cicero, Cic 
 
 TYRANNIS, idis,/. (rupai/i-iV). The rule of a 
 tyr annus, a despotic government, despotic 
 or absolute monarchy, despotism, o dii honi ! 
 vivit t, tyrnnnus occidit, Cic; petere L, Quint; 
 odium tyrrannidis, Ov. ; t smva crudaque Neronis, 
 Juv, 
 
 TyRANNOCTONUS. i, m. (jvptLvvoKT6vQ's). The 
 killer of a tyrant. Cic. 
 
 TyRANNUS. i, m. {rvpawo^), I. Gen.: A sole 
 monarch, sovereign, Nep. ; Neptune.. Ov. ; 
 Pluto, Id. ; the constellation Aries, because it ex- 
 ercises an influence on the waters, Hor. H. 
 
 Esp.: An absolute sovereign, despot, ty- 
 rant, Cic. 
 
 TYRAS, ffi. m, (Tvpas). Tyras. a river of Sar- 
 mafia; now the Dniester, Mel.; Ov. ; calhd also 
 Tyra. Plin. 
 
 TyRIUS, b, Tim (Tyrus). Of or beJoftging 
 to Tyre, Tyrian, T. purpura, Cic; T. murcx. 
 Ov.; T. coloves. Id.; T. vcstes, Hor.; T. puella, i. 
 e. Europa ; T. pellex, the .-iaym. Id. ; T. tnurus, that 
 carried her, Man. Poet, also for Theban, becaJise 
 i Thebes was foundtd by th6 Phanieian Cadmus: T. 
 
TtRO. 
 
 montes, in the neighborhood of Thehei, Stat. ; T. 
 Etuoclcs, Id, : T. exsul, i. e. Polynicen, Id. Aim for 
 C'trtkai^iii iaii : T. fircea, Viry;. ; T. ductor, i. e. 
 Haaiiihnl. Sil. ; T. miles, kh army, hi. PUr., Ty- 
 rii. oruin, in., Tka inhabiiantt of Tyre, Cic. 
 Poc.i.matuiL.: Thebans, irftiit. ; Cartkagittians, 
 Virc. 
 
 TYRO, us,/. (Tu/jtil). Tyro, a daughter of Sal- 
 m<nie.n/t Prop. 
 
 T'lfROTXIrtlCHOS. i, m. (rupoTdpixosy A dish 
 comp'iS'd nfmUJijik, r.keese, Hcc, Cic. 
 
 TYRUHeNI, orum, m. (Tupovjvoi)- The Tus- 
 cans, Eir iir iaiiH, Virg, 
 
 TYRRHKNtA. atj, /. (.Tyrrheiii). Tuscany, 
 Elm rill, Ov. 
 
 TYRRHENtCUS, a. um (Tyrrheni). Of or he- 
 loiLgiii^ to Tasr.aiiy or Etniria, Etrus- 
 can, Tuscan, T. Tarraco, on the Etruscan Sea, 
 Au-i. 
 
 TYRRHENUa fi, um (Tyrrhfmi). Of or be 
 longing (.0 the Tyrrheni ur Elrusci, Tyr- 
 rhuniaii, Etruscan, T. mnre, Mei. ; T. wquor. 
 Virg, The. same persnnijind, Tyrrhenna, i, m., VkI. 
 FIku. ; T. tinmen, the Tiber. Virg. ; T. progenies re- 
 gum, Mtenpiias, Hor.; T. corpora, the Tyrrheni, Ov. 
 Poet, for Italic: T. pubea, Sil. 
 
 TYRT^US, i.m. (TvpraroO- Tyrtteus, ft Greek 
 poet, whose productions were held in. high esttem by 
 the Spartans. He flourished about B.C. 680 or 668, 
 Hur. 
 
 TyRUS or -OS, i,/ Tyre, a celebrated Phceni- 
 ciaiL city, noted for its commerce, purple, &c. ; nnzo 
 the.ritiits of Sur (or Sour), Mel.; Cic. Poet.for 
 purple, Mart. 
 
 U. 
 
 U, u, nri^Jnally V, v. When long, it correspond- 
 ed to the Greek ov and our oo (as to sound); but 
 whfU nhtirt it had an indistinct sound between the 
 Fre-nch u or the German U and oiir u arid short i : 
 hence, it iras soinefimes the representative of the Grpeh 
 V, ns in fuga (f/>vy^) ; sometimes it was cJuinged into 
 i, OS optimns/»f optumus. As an abbreviation. V. 
 C'Ji. q. Dowel u) stands for uti; V.Y.for uti vove- 
 rant. 
 
 UBER, eris, n. (ov9ap). A teat, pap, nipple; 
 also, a breast^ u.dder, which gives stick, u. imtri- 
 CIS. tjuf't. ; hinos alit (vitnla) ubere fetus, Virg.; u. 
 dislentum. Ov. ; sua quemque mater ubeiibus alit, 
 Ti.c. 
 
 OBER, eris, adj. Fr7iitfn I, fertile, produc- 
 tive; copious, ab nndav t, ple.n tiful, rich. 
 I. Prop.: spgf's ppir-ls uberilnis, Cic; u. messis, 
 Plaut. : u. tVugPB, Hor.; u. ager, I.iv. : u. bi'IInm, 
 lucrative, rich in hnoty, Just. ; U. i\qu»i, fertilizi'ig. 
 Ov.; uberius subtt-meu, Plaut. ; uberrimi laetissi- 
 miqnp fruLtus, Cic. ; arbor uberrima jjomis. Ov. ; 
 uberrimua quiestU3, very lucrative, or profitable, Ter. 
 
 II. Fig.: motus animi, qui et ad excogitan- 
 
 duin acuti et ad Kxplicandum ornmidumque sit 
 ub-res, Cic: eommoveri ubpriore spe, Id ; uher- 
 rimn supplicatiniiibua triumphi^que provincia. Id. 
 
 uBitUlUS, ado (comp. of uber). More fr n it- 
 fully or productively ; more plen tifally 
 or copinuoly. I. prop.: u. flere, Cic; uberius 
 
 nulli prOveniet ista sngcs, Ov. II. Fi^.: u. dis- 
 
 putare, Cic. ; u. explicare, SaeL 
 
 UBKaXJE. 
 
 OBERTAS, atia,/. [uberitaS on coins'] (uber). I. 
 Prop.: Productiveness, frill tfuln e.ss, fertil- 
 ity ; abundance., u. mauimnrum, Cic. ; u. ngro- 
 
 ruin,id.; u. tViiguu) et iructuum, Id. II. Fig.: 
 
 uhertHtes virtut'is, Cic; u. diceudi, Id.; ilia LivU 
 loctea u., Quint. 
 
 UBER'JMM, adu. (uber). Copionsly, richly, 
 u.fleri-t. Sut?t. ; u. iuudcre, Catull. 
 
 UBERTO, are, v. a. (uber). To make fruit- 
 ful, I o fertilize, u. Ibvereque turras, Plin. 
 
 OBI, adv. {for cubi or quubi, /rom qui or quia). 
 IV/eere, in which or what place. I. Prop. A) 
 u. tyrannus est, ibi, &.c., Cic; omnes qui tuin eos 
 agroa, u. bodie rat base urba, iucolebiitit, Id.; in 
 earn partem ituros tttque ibi futures Ilflvetios, u. 
 eos Causal" constituiaset atque ease voluisset, Cajs. 
 WttU the interrogative particle nam sujjixi'.d : in qua 
 non video, ubinam mens constiius possit insistttre, 
 Cic. ^ri'Aterrarum loci, gentium : fVktre ia the 
 world, where on earth, quid ageres, u. terra- 
 rum esses, Cic ; non . . .u. tiirrarum siiii, nescio, 
 Plaut.; u. ilium quttjram gentium? Id, Aho bij rep- 
 etition, ubi ubi, or as one word, ubiubi : Wherever, 
 wheresoeve.r [ubicuuique], ubi ubi est. Ter. ; ubi- 
 ubi essent, Liv. ; ubi ubi eat gentium, Plaut. — B) 
 III direct quest ions: Where ? u. sunt, qui Antonium 
 Grtece negant scire? Cic; u. ego peril? u, iinmu- 
 
 trttus sum? u.ego formam perdidi? Plaut. II, 
 
 Meton. A) When, after that, as soon as, u. 
 semel quis pejeraverit. Cic; u. summus impei'ator 
 non adest ad exercitum, Plaut. ; u. friget, hue eva- 
 sit, Ter.; quem u. vidi, equidem vim lacrimaium 
 proftidi, Cic; at hotite5,u. primum nostros equi- 
 tes conspexeruiit, as, soon as, the mimient thai, CitJS. 
 
 B) Wherein, concern iji g ivhich. throng h 
 
 or by means of whom or which, quum multa 
 colligeres et ex legibus et ex senatua consultis, u., 
 si verba, non rem sequeremur, contici nihil posset, 
 Cic ; ne illi sit cera, u. facere possit litems, PUmt. ; 
 ncque nobis adhuc pra^ter te quisquain fuit, u nos- 
 trum jus contra illos obtineremus, through whom, 
 Cic 
 
 tjBt-CUMQ,UE [cnnque], adv. Wheresoever, 
 I. Rdative: etsi, u. es. in eadem es navi, Cic; des 
 operam, un te ante Calendas Januarias, u. erimue, 
 sistas, Id.; sis licet felix. u. mavis. Hor.; qui u. 
 terrarum sunt, iltiest omne rei public^j praisidium, 
 
 Cic; u. erit gentium, a nobis diligetur, Id. II. 
 
 Ah^'ol.: Wherever it may be, every where, quid- 
 quid loquemur u., Quint. ; in senatu et apud popu- 
 lum et apud principem et u., Id. 
 
 UBtl, orum, m. XJbii, a Germanic tribe, on the 
 Rhine, in ike neishbnrhood of the mndern Colog?ie, 
 Chjs. Sing, fern.: Ubia mulier, Tac. 
 
 tJBI-LIBET, ndo. Wherever you like, any 
 where, cibus parabilis facilisque.u. non defuturus, 
 Sen, 
 
 UBINAM SeeVBi. I., A. 
 
 tjBI-QUAQUE, rt'/w. Wheresoever, Plaut. 
 
 tJBl QUE, a,dv. [diffireTit from ubique./or etubi]. 
 Wheresoever, wherever, at whatever place, 
 OUT/ where, Verres quod u erit pulcherrimura 
 auferet, Cic ; turn navium. quod u. fucrat, in unum 
 locum coegt'rant, Cais. ; Jussfrat liteTaa omnes, 
 quLe u. deposifa:! essent, et pecuniam regiam con 
 ferri, Liv. A com.mon piirase in Ci'cro is: oinui-a 
 qui u. sunt, as many as there may be any whi-re, in 
 all the world: ceteri agri omnes qui u, sunt. . . de- 
 cemviris addicentur, Cic ; omnes nlortales qui u. 
 007 
 
UBIUBI. 
 flimt , also without omnes : iitinam, qui u. sunt pro- 
 
 pLiL'Hfirort:3 hujus impi rii. Slc, Cic. 
 
 UiilUBl ^ct Ubi, I, A. 
 
 ijlli VIS, ado. (vulo). Wherever you like or 
 pitase, niiy whcr,'., uemo sit. quiii u.. qunm ihi, 
 ubi t;st, esse nifilit, Ciu. ; u. gentium iigere teuteni, 
 Tlt. 
 
 ijCiLKGON.ontis,?n. (OvKaXiytov). Ucalegon, 
 one of the riders at Troij, wfiosf. abode was among 
 the jiml bnrntd ai the dv^irucnoii of the, c'uy, aad ad- 
 jacent to that of ^nens, Virg. ; Juv. 
 
 iJDUS, a. um {con Ir. from uvjdits). Wet, moist, 
 cum flint hutiiidae (niilies), imo iidtt, Sen,: u. pnla- 
 ttim, Virg.: u. tcmpoi'a l,ya;o. Hor. ; u. litus, Id.; 
 u. humus. Id. ; u. aleator, tipstj. Mart. : u gnudiiim, 
 mixed with U-um, Id. Nnit, ahsol.: udo colores illi- 
 niii'e, i. (-■. to paint in fresco, I'lin. 
 
 UFENS. tis, m. Ufc.Tis. I. A innall riper of La- 
 tiu7)i, Jloifing from Set/a, and faltivg into the Ama- 
 
 seiuis; now Uffc/tte, Plin. II. J maiCs vajiie, 
 
 Viru.: Sll. 
 
 OFJiJJTlNUS [Ouf.], a, um (Ufens). Of or he- 
 longing to UfcHs, U. tfibas, one of lite Roman 
 tri-hrs. Liv. 
 
 ULCeRaTiO, onis, /. (ukus). Ulceration, 
 Plin. 
 
 ULCeRO, I w. (7. (nlcus). To canse to ulcer- 
 ate. I. Prop., Cic; Hor. II. Fig.: non an- 
 
 cilla til am jecur ulceret uUa puerve. i. e. wound by 
 love^ Hor. 
 
 ULCkRoSUS, 0, um (ulcus). I. Prop. A) Full 
 of nlcrrs or bqils, ulcerous, it. tacies, Tuc. 
 
 B) Melon, of tre.ps: Knotty, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig. : II. jt'cur, i, e. wnnnded {with love), Hur. 
 
 ULC!S(;0, ultum, ere, v. iucli. a. {act. of ulcis- 
 cor). To revenge, noenge, u.pntrein, Enn. ap. 
 Non. ; consiiles magis ob iras gr.-iviter ultas quam 
 ob mngnitudinem perjt'ecti belli trinmphiinitit, Liv.; 
 quifqiiid.sinesanauint: civium ulciscinequiCur. Sail. 
 
 ULCiSCOR, ultus, ^ V. inch. dep. (oAckw, oWvijll, 
 o5Aos). 1. To take revenge, ivflict ii e n g e- 
 an ce upon, aveug e o 7i c' s self n pon, odi ho- 
 minem et odero : utinam iik-isci posseni ! aed il- 
 ium ulciscentur mores sui. Cic. ; quos ego . . . non 
 turn ulcisci studeo, quam sanarc, Id. ; u. alqm pro 
 sceli'i-n, CHd.s. ; u. injnriam, Cic. ; ultum ire sceleni 
 et injurins, Quint.; u. eenia iracundiam. Ter. ; u. 
 
 offenBiis, Ov. II. To avenge nvy body, to 
 
 take revenge for any body, u. se armis, Cic. ; u. 
 cadenrem patriam, Virg.; ii. ch^sos tVatres, Ov. 
 
 ULCUS and HULCUS, eris. n. (eA/cos). I. Pmp. 
 
 A) A u nicer, sore, Cels. Pmr. : ulcus tangere, 
 to touch upon a dangerous or critical poiut, Ter. 
 
 B) Av excrescence on Creep, Plin.; u. montiuin. 
 
 i. n. marble, Plin. II. Fig. : qnirquid horum 
 
 attigerip, u. e,«t. is good for nothing, Cic, 
 
 ULCUSCCLUM, i, n. dim. (ulcus). A small 
 ulcer or sore, Cels, 
 
 OLlGfNoSUS, a, una (uligo). Full of a ant- 
 ral moisiure, damp, marshy, oozy, mo ist, u. 
 terra, Plin. 
 
 tJLTGO, Tnis, /. (contr. for iiviligo. /;-o?ra uvpo. 
 livens, uvidus). The natural moist itrc of the 
 eari.li. Col. 
 
 UI.IXI'IS. ifl [UHxoi. Hor.], m. Tiie more cotTtrt 
 Lfiliii nppeilniion for Odysseus ("OfiuciTtiJ?), sun 
 ol' La-rles. h'lsh'ind ,f Peiu'l-pr father of Telemnrh >fs 
 and Ti-leiionns, and king of Itliaca^ one of the heroes 
 who bcsiegid Troy, Cic. 
 003 
 
 ULTER. 
 
 ULLU8, a, um; genii., ullius ; dat., ulU [geniL 
 sing., ulii, Plnut. ; dnt. ft.m , ulhe, Lucr,] {amir, fnr 
 uiiulus, j/v/m uuu.s) Auy av <■, any. I. A) With 
 u ni'gaiinf. nee ulla dtd'urmior spei'ie.s ust cJvitaCis 
 quam ilia, &.c., Cic: non poscuui equidtjm dittie, 
 mu uIIh in cogitatione, &c, Id. Siil}Ht.. : n-or uon 
 ullis . . . pot^sct tisst; jucundior, Cic; dare ulli iter 
 
 per provinuiam, CtBS. B) //( a negaiiviAy ivter- 
 
 TOgaiice or hypoUietiral clause: est ergo u. res tanti 
 . . . ut, (fee, Cic. ; si posset nilo modo impetrart ut 
 
 abiret, Id. II. In a;ffi.rmaiive propor^ilions: ul- 
 
 tr.i quam u. spirJtus durtire poseit, Quint.; dum 
 amnes ulti rumpuntur foiitibiis, Virg. 
 
 ULMEUS, a, um (ulmus). Of elm, elm, u, 
 frons, Col.: mihi tibique inrt-rmiiiatu'tt, noa i'utu- 
 ros ulmeos, nisi, &.C., shall turn into rods, i. e. be 
 soundly beaten, PldUt. 
 
 nLMITFLlIJA, a;, m. (vox hybr., ulmus. rpC^ia). 
 Ehn-r nbber ; facetCy one who is often beaten wi lit 
 eim:Htichs. Plaut. 
 
 UI,MUS, i, /. An elm, elm-tree, Plin. Me- 
 lon.: ulmoruni Acheruns. dtsirucdon of clinrods, 
 said of one fiegneutly beaten with elm-sticlcs. Plaut- ; 
 u. Fiderna;, i. e. wine {because vines were ofien train- 
 ed to ilm-), Juv. 
 
 ULNA. it./. (CiKivT]). i. The elbow, Plin. 
 
 II. Meton. A) The arm, tremuln patris 
 
 ulna, Catull B) As a measure of Ungih. 1) 'J he 
 
 space from llie elbow to the tip of llie middle finger, a 
 foot aud a half a cubit, Virg. 2) As much, as a 
 man can cla^'p with bolii arms. Plin. 
 
 U'LPiaNUS. i, m. Domitius U., a cj-lehraied Ro- 
 m-an Lawyn, daring tlie icigns of Caracalia, Eiaga- 
 bains, ond Alexander Sevirn-t. 
 
 ULPIUS, a. .4 Roman family name; e. g. JI. U- 
 TrMJanus, a weJl-known Roman empiTor. 
 
 TJLS [oul*i], jrrep. with ace. Oa the other side, 
 bei/ond. Cat. ap. Fe.-;t ; Vhit. 
 
 ULTKR, Ira, trum \0>mpar., ulterior; Suprrl., 
 ultimu.-] (uls). I, Piiiiit , only in the adrirbs ulrra 
 
 and ultro. II. Compar., Ulterior, ns. That 
 
 isfariher or at a greater dii^lnvce, on the 
 further side, ulterior, u, Galiia^ Cic; u. ripa, 
 Ov. Sobs'.: proximi . . . ultt^riores. (he more dis- 
 tant or n mole, Cms. ; ultrriora (-(dnniie. Tac. ; stnif 
 
 ere nlteriora. what is fort iter njf'. Quint. ill. 
 
 S'lperl, Ultimu s, a. um. The farthest, ex- 
 treme, the lasr. .A) Prop,: ilia minima (lunn), 
 qurt' u n coelo, citima terns luce Uicebat nliena 
 Cic; ultimif maris terrarumqueorif, Liv. Snbst.: 
 primi . . . ultimi, Ctes. : praipomns ultima pi-irais, 
 
 Hor. B) Mtlon. 1) Most remote, oldest, ear- 
 
 liesi, ftral, u. et proximnm tempup. Cic; u, 
 auctor sanguinis, Virg. : u. dies, the h-tt dnii. \. e. 
 day of dtntii. Id.; u. certK. \. c. lo'^t -will, testament, 
 Mart. Snbst. nrJir.: periirro ct ultima ex.-ipeotato, 
 the end. Cic : si fidt-m ad nltimnm tratri pra-siitis- 
 set, to the very lasl, Liv, ; also, at last, at length f.id 
 estreinum. postremo], vetant niirari, si qmtlis in 
 cives. qualis in socios, talis ad ultimum in lihi-ros 
 esset, Liv.; also, ultimo, Suet.; ultimum, /or the 
 last time, Liv. 2) Of order or ranh. a) Ex- 
 treme, utmost, highest, srrealest, snmmnm 
 bonum, quod uttimnm appello. Cic: ultimw pi-r- 
 fectwque naturfB, Id.; u. supplicinm. i. e poni^k- 
 meut of death. Cte.«. ; li. scelu^. Curt Snbst vent.: 
 omnia ultima pati. tk/^ very rrorM, l,iv. ; priusqiiaui 
 ultima experirentur. l/ie extreme. Id.; nd u)tiiiiuin 
 demons, to the extreme, in iJte greatest degree, Id. b) 
 
ULTERIOR. 
 The lowest, qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis 
 ferebat, quiim esset ultinifH. Veil. Siibnt. : ultimi 
 militiim. Liv.; ponere in ultiiiiis, Plin. 
 
 ULTERIOR, U9. .See Ulter, II. 
 
 ULTKIilU.S, ttdv. Sfe Ultra, I., B. 
 
 UL/riME, adv. See Ultra, L, C. 
 
 ULTIMO. Sen. VhTKR, III., B. 
 
 ULTIMUM, ado. See Ulter, III., B, 1. 
 
 ULTIMUri, a, urn. Ste Ulter, 111. 
 
 UliTiO, onis, /. (utciscor). A taking re- 
 veiiffp., revenge^ revengeful panishmeiit, 
 Tuc. 
 
 ULTOR. oris, m. (ulciscor). I. A revenger, 
 revengeful punisker, conjurationis investiga- 
 tor ntqiie u.. Cic. ; u. injuriarum, Id. — II. A 
 
 surname of Mars, Snet. 
 
 ULTRA, lido, and prep, with ace. (ulter), I. Adv. 
 A) Beyo n d, on the utker side, further, estne 
 nliqiiid u.. quo progredi crudelitaa pnssit, Cic; ut 
 nihil possit u., Id.; u. porrectte syllabic, longer. 
 Quint. : frequently followed by qiiam : u. enim quo 
 progredior, qumn ut veri videam similia, rion ha- 
 bt'O, Cic. ; u. qutiin satis est. Id. ; u. qiiam oporteat, 
 
 Quint. B) Co/Hp/ir., Ulterius, Further on, 
 
 further, to a greater extent, u. procedere. 
 Quint.; u. ne tende odiis, Vir^.; u. niliil est. nisi 
 nun habitabile t'rigus, Ov.; rogabat ulterius justo, 
 
 more than was right, IJ. C) Snpe.rl., Ultime, To 
 
 the extreme, to the utmost, App. II. Prep. 
 
 with ace. A) B eyo n d, on the further side of, 
 past, u. Silinnam villain, Cic; u. earn montem. 
 Cms.; u. sinum. Quint.; u. terininum, Hor. ; sunt 
 certi dpnique tines, quos u. citiaquf nequit consis- 
 tere rectum, Id. — B) Meton. 1) Beyond, past 
 (of time), u. Socnitem usqne duravit, Quint.; u. 
 rudes nnnos, Id. 2) {of number or measurv.) Over, 
 beyond, more than, besidi..'i [supr-i], u.eurn nn- 
 meruin, Auct. B. Alex. ; quein (rauduin) u. progi't;di 
 non oporteat, Ciu. ; u, vires sortemque senectte, 
 Vii-jr. 
 
 ULTRIX, jci3 (ultor), I. A venging, n. Dira), 
 the goddessts of revenge, the avenging goddesses, 
 
 Virg. ; u. Curae, Id. II. Hubst.: She that re- 
 
 vens'eft, ti. idHicta* civitjitis, Cic 
 
 ULTRo, ado. (.ulter). On the further side, 
 beyond. I. Prop. Usnally in the phrases n. citvo- 
 que, u. et citro, u. ac citro, u. citro : This way 
 and that, to n n d fro, on 7ip. side and the 
 other, on both sides (.src Citro). II. Me- 
 ton. A) Hence! away', u. te amator apasf te a 
 dorse rnt'O, Plaut. ; u. i.'Jtum a me, away with that 
 
 fellow from mp, \A. B) Besides, in addition, 
 
 moreover, en en, cclavit suoa cives u.que lis 
 eumptum intulit, Cic; cavendo. ne metunnt homt- 
 
 169, metueridos u. .=e offerunt, Liv, C) Of one's 
 
 tw n accord, spontnnpo n sly, v olnntnrily, 
 spes u. oblata. Cic; u. deferre, Id.; u, venire. Id.; 
 u. polliferi, Ctes. ; thus also, u. tributu {or, in one 
 word, ultrotributa), a portion of the taxi-s annually 
 upended npon public buildings, Liv, Fig.: virtus 
 awpius in u. tributis pet, gioes rathe?- than taken, Sen, 
 
 ULTRoNi^:Uri, «.um(ultro). Voluntary, spon- 
 '.aneous. jnssi an ultronei, Sen. 
 
 ULTROTRIBUT.4, orum, n. See Ultbo, II., C, 
 
 ULTUS, a. urn. part, o/ ulciscor. 
 
 OLUBRiE. arum. /. Ulubree, a small town of 
 Latiiim, near the Pontine marshes; now tlte village 
 
 CLUBRiNUS, a, um (Ulubra)). Of or belong- 
 
 UMBRA. 
 ing to Uluhra, U. populus, the inhabitants 
 of Ulubra, Cic. 
 
 tJLOLA, aj, /. (ululo) (sc. avis). An owl, Plin.; 
 Virg. 
 
 OLCLaTUS, us, m. (ululo). A howling, yp.ll 
 ing, Inmentin g, Plin,; the whoo/j or war- 
 shout of the Gnule, Cies. ; the wild cry of the 
 Bacchanals, CiituW.; Qv. 
 
 DLOLO, 1 w.7/.(6AoAu^w). I. A) To howl, yell, 
 utter a mournful cry or s/i7'ic/(, inclinata ulu- 
 lansque vox, Cic; cani'S u, Viig, ; lupi u., Id.; 
 siimmoque ulularunt verlice Kymphie, Virg.- — B) 
 Melon.: To fill ioith howling or yells, aedes 
 
 u. plangoribus, Virg. ; ripifi u., dil, II. To 
 
 cry out {with a howl or yell), quern sectns ululat 
 G.illus, Mart.; Hecate ululata per urbem, Virg. ; 
 ululata \ircB\\a.. fdlpd with shouts, Stat. 
 
 ULVA. aj, /. Sedge, Piiu. 
 
 ULYSSES, ia COfiuo-o-ev'?). The less correct form 
 of the name VUxes. Sre Ulixes. 
 
 UMBELLA, as./. rf(m. (umbra). A little shade; 
 hence, a parasol or um bri'lla, Juv.; Mart, 
 
 UMBER, bra, brum (Umbri). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Uwbri, Umbrian, U. maritus, Ov.; 
 U, porcus, nper. Catull. 9ubst.. Umber, bri. m. (sc. 
 c-anis), A n Um hrtan dog or ho an d, Virg, Vui- 
 bra. iS, /..W » Umbrian woman, Plaut.; Mart 
 
 UMBlLlCUS, i, 771. (o/x^aAos). I. The naiiel, 
 
 Cels. !i. Meton. A\ The 7i av el- s t r i ng^ 
 
 umbilical cord, Cels. B> The middle, cen- 
 tre, qui locus, quod in media insula est situs, u. Si- 
 cilia; nominittur, CJc; xi. orl)is tcrrarum, Liv. ; u. 
 Grtecia;, Id.; u. Italia), Plin. C) The project- 
 ing end of the roller round which manuscripts (i. 
 e. books) Were wound. Mart. Fig. : iambos ad um- 
 bilicum addueerc, i. e. to bring to an end or close, 
 lo fnish. Hor, ; jiervcnimus usque ad umbilicos, 
 Mart. D) Aho of plants : The part which pro- 
 jects or appears in the middle, Plin. E) A 
 
 small circle. Plin. F) The gnomon or pin 
 
 of a 9 nn-d ial, IMin. G) A kind of shell Jinh, Cic 
 
 UMBO, onis. m. I. A) The boss of a shield, 
 
 Virg.; Enn. B) Meion.: A shield, Liv. II, 
 
 The elbow. Suet, — ^ III. A cape, prommitury, 
 
 Stilt. Mi-ton. : u. Islhmius, the Isthmus of Corinth, 
 
 Stat. IV. A projecting stove seroing as a 
 
 landmark. Stat. V. 'The projeating part 
 
 of a gem, a bos.t, knob. Plin. Melon.: u, candi- 
 du.'^, i. e. toga pnra or virilis, Pera. 
 
 UMBRA, ie,/. {Sanacr. ftbhra, a cloud). I. A) 
 A shade, shadow, cujus (platan!) umbram secu- 
 tus est Socrates, Cic. ; fipij-sis noctis se condidit 
 urnbris, Virg. Prov. : umbraa tirnere, lo hp. afraid 
 
 of a shadow, \.e. without cause, C\c. B) Mfion. 1) 
 
 lu Paftiting : Shade, opposed to lijfht. umbrje et 
 eminentia, shade and light, Cic. 2) Plur. : The 
 shades of departed sonls in the infi^nal regions, 
 Snet. Plnr. : As also of one departed spirit, 
 umbrai matris, Ov. 3) An uninvited gnest 
 (like the Greek <TKia),li or. 4) A place or object 
 that affords shade or casts a shadow, a 
 shady place, studia in umbra educnta. in the 
 study, Tac ; nudus arbom Olbrys ernt nee habebat 
 Pelion umbras, Ov, ; vacua tonsoiisln virn lira, i.e. in 
 a cool barber's shop, Hor. ; dum roseis venit u. genia, 
 i. e, the beard, Stiit. : eummije cassidis umbra, i, e. 
 the crest of a helmet. Id. ; arcus et umbrae, i. e. quiver^ 
 Id. II. Fig. A) A shadow, i. e. a trace., ob- 
 scure image or appearance, semblance of 
 000 
 
UMBRACULUM. 
 any thing, u. luxuriae, Cic ; coneectari umbras 
 
 falriit! gloritu, Id.; sub uinbra fcBdoris, Liv. B) A 
 
 refuge^ protecliou, skelter, u. et recessua. 
 Ck'.; umbra vestri Huxiliitfc;i,'i possutnus, Liv. ; eub 
 umlifH Ittjmnnte amicitise latebant, Id, 
 
 UMBRACt3LUM, i, ■,,. (umbra). I. A) Any 
 thing that affords shade; a shady place., 
 
 a bower, harbor, summer-house, Varr. B) 
 
 Mrio/i. for a school : Theopbrafiti doctUsimi hrjminis 
 umbracula, Cic. II, Avi umbrella, para- 
 sol, Ov. 
 
 UMBRaTiCOLA, se, m. (umbra, colo). One 
 thai is foud of the shade, an idler [umbra- 
 ticu-]. Plant. 
 
 UMBRaTICUS, a.um (umbra). Of or helovg- 
 ing to the shade, living in the shade, re- 
 tired, recluse, delicate, u. homo, au idler, 
 riaut. ; ICpicurcorum delicata et u. turba. Sen.; 
 solit.iria et velut u. vita. Quint. ; u. literte. /j-om Ike 
 study, l^lin. ; u, negotium, that is done at knme, Gell, ; 
 u. dot'tor, i. e. a vtastey- that teaches at home, a pri- 
 vate tiLlor, Petr. 
 
 UiVIBRATifLIS, e (umbra). L That is fond 
 of or remains in the shade or at h o vi e ; 
 hence, retired, recluse, private, vita u. et dfli- 
 
 rata, Cic. ; mora u.. Col.—! n. £sp. of speech or 
 
 style ncr.iirding to sckolastic rules ; u. exercitiitio (dic- 
 tionis), Cic. ; mollis estoratio philoeophorumet u.. Id. 
 
 UMBRI, oi'um, 7/1. The inhabitants of Vm- 
 hria. Liv.; Plin. 
 
 UMBR!A, Hi,f. (Umbri). Umbrin, a district of 
 Italy, between the Apennines and the Gulf of Vtnice, 
 the Pireni, and the River Nnr, Cic. 
 
 UMBRiFER. era, erum (umbrn, fero). I. Tkat 
 affords or casts a shade, shady, u. platanus, 
 Cic. poet.; u. nemus, Viig. ; u. rupes, Varr.; u. 
 Academifl, Cic. poet. II. Bearing or carry- 
 ing departed spirits, u. uijdie, Stat. 
 
 UMBRO, I V. a. (umbra). To rover with a 
 shade or shadow; to shade, cover, obscure, 
 u. cnrcbedonios purpureoa, Plin. ; u tempora quer- 
 cu, Virir ; u. colles, Stat. ; u. Matrem (i. e. tellurem) 
 rosarum floribus, Lucr. ; umbratus genas, covered 
 with a h'.ard. Stat ; virga3 ne umbrent, abraduntur, 
 ginp. or cast a shadow. Col. 
 
 UMBRoSUS, a, um (umbra). Full of shade 
 or shadow, shadowy, sAndi/, umbrosior Incus. 
 Cic. ; intfr densas, umbrosa cacamina, fugos, Virg. ; 
 u. CHVpriite. Id. ; u. lut-iis, Hur. 
 
 UMQUAM [unquamj, ado. {cnntr. for unum- 
 quam). Ever, at any time. I. Tu vegatwe 
 clauses. A) npino u. mortalis, Cic; nihil u. ouini- 
 no deesse, Id.; non hoc u. dixi, Qnint. — B) Me- 
 toii. ]) In negative inteiTosatiee clauses : ullam ne 
 ego rem u. in vita mea volui, quin, &c., 'IVt. 2) 
 lu condiiioval clauses: si u. in dicpnilo fuimua ali- 
 quid . . . turn. &:c., Cic; mihi si u. filiu.s erit, nje 
 
 iiltt, &c.. Ter. II. Ill o^rtnative clauses: qui 
 
 u. oratlones attigerunt, Cic, ; major qunm u. moles 
 prrmnt, Quint. 
 
 ONa, adv. (unus). At ove and the some 
 place or lime, together, along with atiothcr, 
 ei . . . cognoverit, u. et id quod tacio probabit, Cic. ; 
 qui nna vcnorant, Id, ; quum et ego essem una et 
 panel admoduiu fumiliares, Id. Poet, with a dat.: 
 Pallas hnif tiliusu., together icith him. Virg. 
 
 UNAKTVICKSIMUS. &c See Unktv. 
 
 iJNitNlMANS, imtis (uuus, animus), I. q, ununi- 
 mnfl: u, Bocia, Pluut. 
 030 
 
 UNCUS. 
 
 uNANiMIS, e (unus, animus). I, q. unanimua, 
 Claud. 
 
 ONXNtMiTAS, atis, /, (unanimua). Concord, 
 agreement, unaniviily, u. fraterna, Liv. 
 
 ONXNiMUS, a, urn (uuus, animus). Of om 
 mind, concordant, uuauimo us, Liv. 
 
 UNCI A, it, /. (uQUS). L The twelfth part of 
 an as; also, the twelfth pan of any ickole, as 
 of a pomid; also, of au iuheritancp. of wkich a per- 
 son has a twelfth part for his share, Cic. In aimpiL- 
 tation of interest, one twelfth per cent, amonth, 
 according to our reclioniug, 1 per cent, per annum, 
 Dig. As a tvp.ight : An ounce, Plin. As a meas- 
 ure of land: One twelfth of a jugerum, Col. 
 
 As a measure of length: An inch, Pliu. II. 
 
 Mttau.: A trifle, Utile bit, u. piscium, Plaut. 
 
 UNCIaLIS, e (uncia). Of or belonging to 
 a twelfth part, amounting to one twelftk, 
 u. aasps, of an ounce weigiu, Plin. ; u. uva. Id. ; u, 
 altitudu, of an inch. Id. 
 
 UNCIaRIQS, a, um(uncia). Of or belonging 
 to a twelfth part, amo unting to one twelfth 
 of a whole, u. fenus, i. e. 07teper cr.nt., Tac. ; u. heres, 
 i. e. that comes in for a twelfth. Dig. ; u. lex, i, e. de 
 fenore uncinrio. Fest. ; u. stipe coilata, i. e. o/" asses 
 of full weight, Plin. ; u. vitis, bearing grapes of an 
 ounce ireight. Col. 
 
 UNCIaTIM, adv. (uncia). By twelfths or 
 ounces. I. Prop, Plin. 11. Melon,: By lit- 
 tle at a time, by little ait d little, quod ille u. 
 vix de demenso suo . . . coraparsit miser, by far- 
 ikiiiss. Ter. 
 
 UNCTNaTUS, a, um (uncinus). Furnished 
 with hnohs. Aoo ftprf, u, corpuscula, Cic, 
 
 UNCiNUS, i, 7R. (uncus), A hook, barb, App. 
 
 UNCloLA, a?,/, dim. (uncia). A little uncia, 
 Juv. 
 
 UNCTiO, onis, /. (ungo). L An anointing, 
 philosophum omnes unctionis causa relinquunt, 
 for the pufpose of aiiointtng, i. e. in ordtr to go and 
 icreslle in the pal^Eslra, Cic.; u. quutidiana. Col. 
 
 H. M'ton.: Ointment, ung uent,\\i\\kX.\i. 
 
 inaresc-at, Plin. 
 
 UNCTiTO, are. v. freq. a. (ungo). To an oint 
 ofteit, u. se uncuentis, PlauL 
 
 UNCTiUSCOLUS, a, um, dim. (unctus, /rom un- 
 go). Somewhat more anointed, somewhat 
 fatter or richer, Plaut. 
 
 UNCTOR, oris, m. (ungo). An an oiii ter, Cic. 
 
 UNCToRtUM, ii, n. (ungo) (sc. cubiculum). A 
 room in a bath for anointing the body, an 
 an oiv tiiiff -room, Plin. 
 
 UNCTlRA. a;,/, (ungo). An anointing of 
 the dfod. \\ servilis, Cic. 
 
 rXCTl S, a, um. I. Part. 0/ ungo. IL Adj. 
 
 A) Made oily, an oin ted. greasy ; hence, rich, 
 delicate, fat, ita palteatritns dcfendebat, ut ab 
 illis ipse unctior abiret. Cic. : nitidus sol u.que. a 
 basking in the sun and anointing, Id. ; unctior 
 spleudidiorque consuetudo, ricfiei; Id.; melius et 
 unctius, Hor. ; unctior coena, more elegant, mort 
 sumptuous, Mart. ; u. Corinthus, luxurious, Juv. — 
 
 B) Subst. vcut. 1) A rich or sumptuous meal, 
 unctum qui recte ponere possit. Hor. : c^enare sine 
 u., Pers. ?) Ointment, mji^ha?) i, App. ; Veg. 
 
 I'NCTUS, its, in, (imgo). An anointing, 
 Plin. 
 
 UNCUS, i, m. (oyKo?)- I. Gen.: A hook, barb, 
 Liv. As an fmhlem of Nccrssitas, Hor. Poet. : A n 
 
UNCUS. 
 anchor, Val. pine. Suck hooks were fixed into the 
 necks qf malefactors who were dragged into the Tiber, 
 Cic. II. Enp.: A surgical instrument, Cels. 
 
 UNCUlS, a, itm (uncus). Bent or curved like 
 a hook, hooked, crooAred, u. digiti. Col.; u, ara- 
 trum, Virg. ; u. dens. Id. ; u. pedes (harpyiie). Id. ; 
 u. hamus, Ov. ; u. avis Miuervaj, i. e. with crooked 
 beak and clams, Stat. 
 
 UNDA, as, /. {Sanscr. uda, water; und, to be 
 ^et). A wave, billow. I. Prop. A) mare ple- 
 num undarum, Plnut. — B) Melon. 1) Water, esp. 
 flowing or undulating water; also, any fluid sub- 
 stance, u. preli, i. e. oi7, Plin. ; ignis contraiius un- 
 dis, Ov. ; u. tbntia. Id. ; faciunt juatos ignia et u. 
 viros, good husbands (Ibecause water and fire wa-e 
 used at marriage ceremonies). Id. ; u. sanguinis, Sil. 
 2) Any thing in the form of a wave, u. aeriae, 
 1. e. the air wh&n agitated, J^ucr. ; qua plurimus un- 
 dam fumue ngit, Virg. .3) In Archit.: An orna- 
 meat otherwise called cymatinm, an ogee, Vitr, 
 
 -II. Fig. : {of the restless motion of a mjilti- 
 
 tude, and the like) A turbulent motion, a rush, 
 s-tream [aistiisj, campus atque illaj u. comitiorum, 
 Cic. ; mersor civiUbus iindis, Hor. ; u. ndversae re- 
 rum, Id. ; domua . . . vomit rndibua undam, a mul- 
 titude, mass, Virg. 
 
 UNDE, ado. Whence, from what place. I. 
 Prop. A) Correlative: inde venit, u. raallem, Cic. ; 
 ut nliie (naves) eodera, u, erant profectte, referren- 
 tur, Cies. ; Latobrigos in fines suos, u. erant pro- 
 fecti, reverti jussit. Id. ; quum ad idem, u. semel 
 profecta aunt, euncta astra rediei'iot, Cic. — B) -46- 
 sol. 1) In direct questions : u. dejectus est Cinna ? 
 . . . u. qui cum Graccho fuerunt? Cic; undo is? 
 Plaut. 2) III indirect questions : ut mihi respon- 
 deret . . . u. eaaet, Cic.; u. initium belli fieret, ex- 
 
 plornbant, Caes. II. Melon. A) Denoting an 
 
 origin, cause, means, &c. : From what source? 
 1) a) Correlative: u. necesse est, inde initium su- 
 metur, Cic; lux, u. omnes opcm petere solebant, 
 Id. ; u. agger omnino comportari poaset, nihil erat 
 reliquum, Ctes. b) Esp. in Law: u. petitur, i, e. 
 the accused or defendant, ego omnibus, u. petitur, 
 hoc consilium dederim, Cic 3) Absol. a) In direct 
 questions : u. iste amor, &c. ? Cic. ; u. sed ho9 novi ? 
 Ov.; u. gentium? Plaut. b) In indirect questions: u. 
 consilietur risus • . • difficillimum dlcere, Quint. ; u. 
 
 fiit infamis . . ., Ov. B) unde unde {for undecum- 
 
 que), whencesoever, from whatever place or quarter^ 
 u. u. foret, CatuU. ; mercedem aut numos u. u. ex- 
 tricftt, Hor, 
 
 UNDJECENTESiMUS.a.um,7mm.Cundecentum). 
 Then inety -ninth, u. annus, Val Max, 
 
 UND^CENTUM, num. ( unua, de, centum ). 
 Ninety -nine, u. anni, Plin. 
 
 UNDeCiES, adv. num. (unua, decies). Eleven 
 times, hnnc summain u. multiplicatio, Col. 
 
 UNDfiCIM, num. (unua, decern). Eleven, 
 Cic 
 
 UNDSCiMUS, a, um, num. (unua, decimus). 
 The eleventh, u. legio. Liv. 
 
 UNDs-CUMCiUE [undecunque], adv. Whence- 
 soever, from whatever place or quarter, u. 
 fluene sanguia. Plin.; u. inceperia, Id. 
 
 UNDfi-LIBET, adv. Whencesoever you 
 please, from any place or quarter whatso- 
 ever, n. in venire, Auct. Her. 
 
 UNDeNI, ee, n, num. distrib. (nndecim). Eleven 
 (distrib.), eleven each, u. pariuntur, Plin. ; AJusa 
 
 UNGUENTARIUS. 
 per undenos emodulanda pedes, i. e, wiih hexame- 
 ters avd pentameters, Ov. 
 
 UNDkNoNaGINTA, num. (unus, de, nonagintti). 
 Eighty- n in c, Liv. 
 
 UNDEOCToGINTA (unus, de, octoginta). Sev- 
 enty-nin e, Hor. 
 
 UNDEdUADRAGKSilMUS, a, um. num. (unde- 
 quadraginta). The ihtrty-nivthf Val. Max. 
 
 UNDeQUADRaGiES, adv. num. (undequadra- 
 ginta). Thirty-nine times, Plin. 
 
 UNDeQUADRaGINTA, T?7(m. (unus, de, quadra- 
 ginta). Tkirly-niv e, ree^nare u. annoa. Cic. 
 
 UNDeQUINQUaGeSIMUS, a, um, num. (unde- 
 quinquaginta). The forty-ninth, u. dies, Cic. 
 
 UNDeQUINQUaGINTA, num. (unua, de, quin- 
 quaginta). Forty-n ine, u. corons iiureas, Liv. 
 
 UNDeSEXaGINTA, num. (unus, de, aexagintn). 
 Fifty-n iv e, u. vivi capti. Liv. 
 
 UNDeTRiCeNI, t£, a, num. distrib. (undetrigin- 
 ta). Twenty -nine {diatrib.), twenty -nine 
 each, Hacr. 
 
 UNDETRlCESfMUS [undeti-igea.], a, um, num. 
 (undetriginta). The twenty -ninth, u. dies, Liv. 
 
 UNDeTRiGINTA, num. (unus, de, triginta). 
 Tw enty-nine, u. mensibus, Vitr. 
 
 UNDeViCcNI, ae, a, itum. distrib. (undeviginti), 
 nineteen {distrib.). nineteen each, Quint. 
 
 UNDeViCeSIMaNI, Orum, m. (undeviceelmua). 
 Soldiers of the nineteenth legion, Auct. B. Alex. 
 
 UNDeViCeSIMUS [undeviges.], a, um (undevi- 
 ginti). The nineteenth, u. anno, Cic 
 
 UNDeViGINTI, num. (unua, de,viginti). Nine- 
 teen, u. annos natua, Cic. 
 
 UNDIQUE, adv. indef. (unde, que). From all 
 sides or quarter s, from every spot % every 
 where, all over, on all sides, u. cinctus, Cic. ; 
 u. colligere, Id. ; vita u. referta bonis, id, 
 
 UNDiSONUS, a, um (unda, sono). Roar in g 
 with waves, u. rupes, Stat. ; yx.Aei,\.e. sea-deiiieSy 
 Prop. 
 
 UNDO, 1 V. n. and a. (unda). I. Neut. A) To 
 rise in waves or surges, to throw up waves, 
 solet a36tua tequinoctialia , . . undare, Sen.; ahcna 
 undantia flammis, Virg. 'Q) Melon. 1) To over- 
 flow, to be full [abundare], regio u. equis, Val. 
 Flac ; vultua u. sanguine, Stat. 2) To move like 
 waves, undulate, undans buxo Cytorua, Virg.; 
 undantes habente, loose, slarjc, not tight, Id. ; un- 
 dana fumus, Sen, ; undans chlamye, waving, Plaut. 
 
 Fig.: To be restless, u, curis, Val, Flac, 
 
 II. Act. A) 7'o overflow, inundate, deluge 
 with any thing, undans JEtna, Virg.; u. cnmpoa, 
 Stat B) To make in the form of waves, Plin. 
 
 UNDoSUS, a, um (unda). Full of waves or 
 surg^.s, billowy, u, ajquor, Virg. 
 
 UNELLI, orum, m. Unelli, a people on the 
 northern coast of Gaul, on a promontory opposite 
 Britain; the modern Cotantin, (^a;s. 
 
 uNETViCeSIMaNI. orum, m. (unetvicesimus). 
 Soldiers of jheAiventn first legion, Tac. 
 
 uNETViCeSIMUS, a, um, num. (unua. et, vice- 
 aimua). The twenty-first, u. legio, Tac 
 
 UNGO [unguo], nxi, nctum, ."3 v. a. {akin to vyp6<;, 
 and Sanscr. ax, towel). To ancint, besmear, 
 bedaub with oil or som.e other fat substance, u. un- 
 guentia, Cic. ; unctus est. Id. : unctfi carina, pitched, 
 Virg. ; u. tela, to besmear with poison, to dip in pais- 
 on, id.; arma uncta cruoribus, stained, Uor, 
 
 UNGUENTaRIUS, a, um (unguentura), I, Of 
 
 on 
 
UNGUKNTO. 
 or belonging to unguent, u. tabemn, Suet; 
 
 u. vasa, Plin. II. Suhst. A) ungueritarius, ii, 
 
 m., A dealer in iinguenta, a perfii.me.r. Vac. 
 
 Bj utiiriU'iitdria, ^H,/. ]) A female perfumer, 
 
 Pliti. 2) (.'T. ars) T/ie art of preparing iin- 
 
 giiejitii, Phiiu. C) iinguenturinm, ii, ii. (sc. ar- 
 
 giTitum). Mo II cy far bni/ing ii n g nenla, Plin. 
 
 UNGUKNTO, 1 D. a. (unL'uentum ). To be- 
 smear or do over wiifi uiigucitt; mostly in 
 t/m ])nf parr., tn mioiiit. PliiUt. 
 
 UNGUiilNTUM, i, ?/. (uiigua). Unguent, oint- 
 mrvt. prrfnuir, fMc 
 
 UNGUlCOI.US, i, m. dim. (unguis). A finger- 
 vnil, Cic. Prot).: a tencris unguiculis (e^ a.TraA.coi' 
 oi'uyoJi'), /rom infancy. Clf. 
 
 UN(;U[S. is, m. {hw^). A nail nf the finger or 
 toe; also a claw or tnlon of ait animal or bird, 
 Pliii. Prov.: abimis ungiiiljus usque nd verticem, 
 from tup to toe, C\c..; disoedfr'S'e trnnEversum un- 
 guem, to digres.<i afinser'* brpadih ; or simply trtins- 
 versuin ungupm. afngir's brendlh. Id.; ostendere 
 medium u., to point at any body wilk the middlefiiger 
 {by way of noiitempt), Juv. ; de tenero unga\, frtim 
 rhildhond, Hor. ; ad or in unguium (eU ovvx<'- or eti-' 
 ovvxo<;), nw<it accnrntehi, nwH pnfcctly {because arlisls 
 in giving ike laat Jinish to a work used tn pass the 
 vail ovei' it), Col. ; ad ungiiem tiictus liomo, a per- 
 fcoi gentleman, highly polished, Hor. ; homo, cujus 
 plnris erat unguis, quam tu totus es, wiio had more 
 vif. ill hi.<! little finger than you have in your whole 
 body. pptr. 
 
 UNGDLA. Ee,/. (unguis). I. Prop.: A claw, tal- 
 on, hortf, Cic. Prno.: toto forpore ntque omni- 
 bus ungnlis, i, e. wiih might and main, Cic. ; ungulaa 
 
 biine, chwen hoof, Plin. II. Melon: A horse, 
 
 Hor. : Mtirt. 
 
 UNGUO, ere. See Ungo. 
 
 CNfCt), adv. (unirus). Singly, singularly, 
 exccpdin gly. u. deligere alqin, Cic; nmntor u. 
 fnit Qurnt. ; u. eecurus, qnile jinconrerned, utterly 
 cardean. Hor. : w. unns ex omnibus. Plaut. 
 
 ONiCOI.OR, oris (unus, color). That has a 
 sin ff le color, all of the same color, u. ocu- 
 Uis. Plin. 
 
 UNICORNIS, e (unus. cornu). That has one 
 horn, one- horned, u. Indici boves, Plin. 
 
 UNICUS, II, um (unu=). Single, only, alone, 
 sole. I. Prop.: u. filius, Cic; u. filia, Ter. ; u. 
 
 vc?tis. Plaut. ; u. niMritiis, Hor. — • II. Fig. : 
 
 Alone or peculiar in iiakind, sing ular, dis- 
 till s^ui." he d, txtra ordin nry, rar c, itjiig u e, 
 u. liberalita-i;, Cic; u. fides. Liv. ; u. spea, Quint.; 
 unicus ad rem, pentliarly adapted or appropriate to, 
 Plant.; unus ntque u. amicus, CatuU. Seldom in a 
 badsevse: Sins nlarly bad, atrocious,^, ma- 
 litin ntqun nequitia, Auct. Her. ; u. sreliis. Veil. 
 
 UNTFORMIS, e (unus, forma). That has only 
 on E form, of one shape, uniform, simple, 
 Tiic. 
 
 uNIGi^;NA, sb (unus. gigno). I. Only -b eg o t- 
 
 trn, sinL'ularis mundus Htqun u., Cic II. Of 
 
 the same blood or family, u. cultrix, i. e. Di- 
 ana, siller nf Vhmhns. Catull. 
 
 UNt.IOGUS, a. um (unus, jugum). That has 
 only one yoke, u. y men, fastened by only one. 
 crn.tibram. Plin. 
 
 €NIMXNU.S. n. um (unus, mnnus). I. Havng 
 only one hand, one-handed, u. puer nntus, 
 
 Liv. II. Unlmanufl, a surname fi/"ClaudiH8, Flor. 
 
 919, 
 
 UPILIO. 
 
 ONIO, Ii, Itum, 4 v.a. To unite, n. corpora. 
 Sen. 
 
 iJNiO, onis, /. (unus). A single large pearl, 
 Plin. 
 
 L'NITAS, atie,/, (unus). Onenes.i, unity. I. 
 Prop.: u. numeri. Gell. ; coire in unitatem. Cels. 
 
 \\. Fig. A) Sameness, resemblance, 
 
 a§ reemeut, uniformity, u. foliorum, Plin. 
 
 B) Oneness in seniinieni, unanimity, con- 
 cord, consensus atque u., Sen. 
 
 uNlTER, ado (unus). Conjointly, togeth- 
 er in one [in unum]. u. apttis, Lucr, 
 
 ONlUSMODI. See Unus, I„ B, 1. 
 
 UNIVERSALIS, e (universue). Of or belong- 
 ing to all or to the whole, universal, U- vel 
 perpptiiiilirt prtecepta, Quint. ; u. quasstiones. Id. 
 
 UNIVERSE, adv. (universu-s). Unicer sally, 
 altogether, cetrra u. inandavi, Cic. 
 
 uNiVERSITAS. atis,/. (universus). T. Entire- 
 ness, the entire nutnber of things, the 
 whole, u. generis humani, Cic; u. rerum, the uni- 
 verse, lA. U.Meton.: The universe, coi*pu3 
 
 univcrsitatis, Cic. 
 
 UNiVERSUS, a. um (unus, verto). I. All to- 
 gether, collective, entire, whole, u. provin- 
 cin. Cic; u. mundum, Id.; u. dimicfitio, n ^fw/rnl 
 strnggle or content, Liv.; omnes universi, Plant; 
 
 App. II. A) Snbst., univer.-ium- i, n., T'he 
 
 whole world, the universe, principia mentis, 
 qua^ sunt in eodem u.. Cic; genitor universi. Col. 
 
 B) Ado. : in universum, generally, on the whole, 
 
 in general, taking the whole together, non nomina- 
 tim, sed in iwiiversum, Liv.; terra etsi aliquando 
 specie ditfert in universum tainen. (tc, Tac. 
 
 uNOCijLUS, a, um (unu'9, oculus). Having 
 on ly one eye, o?te-eyed, u. Cyclops, Alt. ap. Gell. 
 Suhst., un oculus. i. 7;i., A one-eyed man, Plriut. 
 
 uNOMAMMlA, Ee, /. (unus, mamma). Faceie : 
 The country of the one-breasted (i, e. tha 
 Amazons). Plaut. 
 
 UNQUAM, adv. See Umquam. 
 
 tJNL'r^, a, um, genit., unius ; dnt., uni [genit.^ 
 unius, Lucr. ; uni, Plaut. ; Tit, ap. Prise. ; dai. mnsc., 
 uno, Varr. ; fern., untu. Cat. ; in the plur. only when 
 joined with a noun that has no sing.], num. (ets, 
 et-oy, eV, Gothic ain). I. Prop. A) One, one and 
 no more, single, mulieres duns pejores esse 
 quam unam, Plaut. ; mors Tiberii Gracchi . . . divi- 
 sit populum unum in duns partes, Cic. ; uno et oc- 
 togesimo anno. Id. ; una ex parte, altera ex parte, 
 Cujs, ; u. nuptiw, Ter. ; u. exeidia, Virg, Adv. : in 
 unum. in one, to one (and the same) place, confluer© 
 in unum, Cic — B) Esp. 1) One and the same, 
 one, the same, unius letatis clarissimi et sapien- 
 tissimi nostrte civitatis viri, Cic; noli putare tole- 
 rnbilcs horum insanias nee unius modi fore. Id.; 
 {also written as one word), ferar unus et idem, Hor. 
 2") Single, alone, only, sole [solus], unum hoc 
 definio, tantam esse. &c, Cic. ; quum mihi sit u. 
 opus hoc . . . relictum, Id.; unus inter omnes. Id.; 
 uims ox omnibus, Id. : sequere metresunospassus, 
 threepaces or steps only, Plaut. ; una; quinque minai, 
 
 Id.; rea una solaque, Hor. II. Melon.: One., 
 
 any one, any, sicut u. paterfamilias, Cic; unua 
 de multis. Id.; u, gladiator' nequissimus. Id.; con- 
 fu-^ere ad unum alitjuem. Id.; u^us quisque re- 
 b'um. Id. ; also in one word, unusquisque. 
 
 tiPILIO [opil. and ovil.], 6ni8, m. (ovis). A 
 tkepherd^, Col. 
 
UPUPA. 
 tJPOPA, ffi, /. (eVoi//). I. A koopoo, Plio.; 
 
 Varr. 11. Melon. : A hind of mattock. Piaut. 
 
 URANtA, IB, or tJRXNIE, es, /. {OvpavCa ur Ov- 
 pavCrj, the Htavenly One). Ifrania, the Muse of 
 Astronomy, Cic. 
 
 uRaNUS, i, m. (Ovpavoi). Uranus, the father 
 of Saturn, CobIus, Lact. 
 
 URBaNE, adv. (urbanua). I. Mannerly (as 
 incilies), politely, courteously, urbanius agere 
 
 alqm, Cic. II. Wittily, facete et u., Cic.; u. 
 
 dicere, Quint. ; u. interrogare, Id. 
 
 URBaNiTAS, atis, /. (urbauus). I. A living 
 in a city or large town, city life, desideria 
 
 urbia et urbanitatis, Cic. II. Melon.: The 
 
 manners or fashions of a city or large 
 town. A) (ill a good sense) 1) Polished or re- 
 fined manners, politeness, courtesy, good 
 breeding, Cic. 2) a) Gen.: Elegance (of 
 fstyle), urbanitate quadam quasi culorata oratio, 
 Cic; Quint, b) Esp.: Fine wit, humor, pleas- 
 av try, ut aliqunndo subtiUtatem veteria urbanita- 
 tia et humaniseimi sermonis attingerQin, Cic. ; in- 
 currere in facetorum hominum urbanitatem, Id. 
 
 B) (3« •a bad sense) Trickery, cunning, 
 
 subtlety^ rQgucry, finesse, vernacula uteban- 
 tur urbanitate, Tac. 
 
 URBaNUS, b, urn (urtts). Of or belonging 
 to a town or city, city. I, Prop.: ruatica et u. 
 vita, VaiT. ; u. tribug, Cic. ; u. prastor, Cica. ; u. ex- 
 ercitus, Liv. ; u, Kixus, Tac. Su,h$t., urbanus, i, m.. 
 An inhabitant of a city or large town, ser- 
 rao omnis non raqdo urbanorum, sed etiam rusti- 
 corum, Cic; u. otiosi, Liv. —11. Meton.: Po- 
 lite, mannerly, refined, accomplished. A) 
 1) a) u. homo, a man of the world, Cic b) Metan. 
 of plants: Well-nursed, cultivated, choice, 
 hsa mites (arborei;) . . . non improbe dicantur ur- 
 bansB, Plin. 2) Of style, a) Refined, polished, 
 elegant, in vocibus nostrorum oratorum retinuit 
 quiddam et resonat urbanius, Cic. ; u. genus dicen- 
 di, Quint, b) Esp.: Witty, facetious, humor- 
 ous, qui eat in eo genere urbanissimus, Cic; ur- 
 baniaaimura factum atque dictum, Col.; comia et 
 u., intelUgent, Hor. B) Bold, shameless, im- 
 pudent, u. audacia, Cic. ; u. frona, Hor. 
 
 URR1CIPU3, i, m. (urbs, capio). A taker of 
 cities, Plaut. 
 
 URBiCUri, a, urn (urbs). Of the city, civic, 
 esp. Roman, u. uegotiatores, Suet; u. maa^stra- 
 tua. Id. 
 
 URBIGENUS PAGUS. A canton of Helvetia; 
 pej'haps the modern Or be, in the canton of Vaud, 
 Cass. 
 
 URBlNAS, atis (Urbinum). Of or belonging 
 to Urbinum, U.Fetiaeius, of Urbtnnm, Cic. Plur., 
 Urbinates, ura, m., The inhabitants of Urbi- 
 num, Plin. 
 
 URBlNUM, i, 71. Urbin urn. I. A town in Urn- 
 
 bria ; now Urbino. 11. Another, also in Urn- 
 
 bria, on the River Metaurus, near its source; now 
 Urban in, PUn. 
 
 URBS, urbia,/. (orbis). I. Prop. A) 1) Gen.: 
 Any city or large town, ejusmodi conjunctio- 
 nem tectorura oppidum vel urbem appellnverunt, 
 Cic. ; designare urbem aratro, Virg. ; arx et u., 
 Enn. ap. Cic. 2) Esp.: The city (Rome) (as 
 flMTTu, of Athens), hujua urbia condendae principium 
 profectum a Romulo, Cic. ; (C»sar) maturat ab 
 Hrbe proficisci, Cws.; conditor urbis (Romulus), 
 Qq 
 
 URO. 
 
 Ov. ; ad urbem ease, to be before Rome, i. e. to eo- 
 joiirn without the walls; e. g. of generals returning 
 home, who were vbligi-d to wait for permission of the 
 Senate to enter the city ; also of magistrates who were 
 
 about setting out fur tkeir province, Cic ; Aacon 
 
 B) Melon. \) The in habitants of a city or 
 large town, invadunt urbem somno vinoque ee- 
 
 pultam, Virg.; u. mcesta attonitaque, Juv. II. 
 
 Fig.: u. pUilosophia;, Cic 
 
 URCeOLUS, i, ffi. dwn- (urceue). A little pitch- 
 er. Col. 
 
 URCfiUS, i, m. [urcgum, i, n., Cat,]. A pitch- 
 er, water-pot, Plin. 
 
 ORSDO, mis,/, (uro). I. A blast nr blight 
 on planlR, Cic II. A burning itch, Plin. 
 
 URGENS, entis, part, of urgeo. 
 
 URGeO (urgueoj.ursi, 2c. a. To press, drive, 
 impel, urge. I. Prop. A) u. pedem pede, Virg ; 
 Eurua urget naves. Id. ; urgeria turba circum te 
 stante, Hor. ; unda urgetur prior veniente urgetque 
 
 priorem, Ov. ; u. alqm in oppidum, Auct. B. Afr. 
 
 B) Meton. 1) To press to do any thing, to urge, 
 insist, compel, constrain, solicit earnest- 
 ly; also, to oppress, distress, incommode, 
 onus urgentis aeuectutis, Cic ; prwsens atque ur- 
 gens malum. Id. ; Caasar quuin eeptimam legionemi 
 . . . urgeri ab tioste vidiaset, Csea. ; hoc urget lupua, 
 hac cania angit. Hor. ;. quern acabies aut morbua 
 urget, Id. 2) To press or be hard upon, be 
 near, ne urbem hrtnc urbe alia u. possitis, Cic; 
 quaque pharetratEB vicinia Peraidia urget, Virg. 
 
 II. Fig. A) In disputation: To press or 
 
 urge (an opponent), to ply, follow closely 
 with objections, interrogatione, &c., to question 
 closely, urgerent prteterea philosophorum ere- 
 gea, Cic; u. interrogando. Id. — B) To apply 
 one' s self diligently to any thing, to folloxo 
 up or persist in any thing, to insist upon, 
 not to depart from any thirig, not to let go, 
 to urge, u. locum diutius, Cic; quin tu urges is- 
 lam occaaionem et facultatem. Id.; u, forum, to be 
 a great deal in the forum, Id. ; u. altum, to keep al- 
 ways in deep water, Hor. ; u. opus, iter, Ov. 
 
 uRiNA, te, /. (o^pov). Urine, Cic. 
 
 URiNaTOR, orie, m. (urinor). A diver, Liv. 
 
 tJRiNOR, ari, v. dep. [old form, urino, are]. To 
 dive (under the water), Plin, 
 
 CRiNUS, a, um (oupiro?)- Full of wind, 
 windy, u. ovum, a wind-egg, Plin. 
 
 URNA, w, /. A pot or vessel for holding 
 or drawing water, a water-pot, urn, ewer, 
 
 &c I. Pro/j„ Varr. ; Plaut. II. Melon.: Any 
 
 urn, pot, vessel. A) An urn into vhick the 
 tablets were thrown at voting, a ballot-box, u. se- 
 natorurg copiose abaolvit, equitum ada^quavit, Cic ; 
 educere ex u. tres (judices), Id. ; omnium veraatur 
 urna aerius ocius sors exitura, Hor. B) A se- 
 pulchral urn, Sviet. C) An earthen vessel 
 
 for holding money. Hor. 1)) A measure for li- 
 quids, holding half an amphora ; a pot, jar, Plin. 
 E) A measure, in general, Cat.; Juv. 
 
 URO, ussi, ustum, 3 v. a. (originally buro, akin 
 to TTvp). To burn. I. Prop. A) 1) Gtm. : uri ca- 
 lore, Cic ; u. picem et ceras alimentaque cetera 
 flammae, Ov. ; sacer ignis urit, Lucr. 2) Esp. a) 
 To burn, i. e. to consume by burning, to 
 burn up, u. hnminem mortuum, Cic; u. ajrros, 
 Liv.; u. urbes hostium, Tac: ustus a sole, Pliii.; 
 ignis u. domos, Hor, b) To burn in, to make 
 913 
 
URKA. 
 by burning (of encaustic painting), u. tabulam 
 
 coloribus, Ov. B) Meton. 1) To burn, to 
 
 parch, scorch; to cause acute pain, gall, 
 pestilentia urens simul urbem atque agros, Liv. ; 
 calx urit, is heating {if taken as medicine), Plin. ; 
 (cicer) urit solum, Id.; (segea) urunt campum, 
 Virg. 2) To injure by friction, i. e. to rub 
 sore, to gall, fret, Gallica excavat nee urit, 
 Col. ; calce'us ... si minor, uret, Hor. ; gravis sar- 
 cina chartEB urit, Id. 3) To injure, as by burn- 
 ing ; to nip or pinch, with cold, blast, chiil, 
 pernoctant venatores in nive, in montibus uri se 
 
 patiuntur, Cic. ; frigus u., Plin. II. Fig.: To 
 
 kindle, inflame, consume, incite; pass., to 
 he inflamed, to burn, glow. A) Prop.: amor 
 u. me, Virg. ; uritur infelix Dido, Id. ; urit me Gly- 
 ceraj nitor, urit grava protervitaa, Hor. ; meura je- 
 cur urere bili.s, Id. ; urit enim futgore buo, fills with 
 
 envy. Id. ; u. alqm, to vex, annoy, Ter. B) Metoii. : 
 
 To cause pain; to gall, annoy, harass, 
 plague, hfflc eos jactantes . . . bellum Romanum 
 urel)at, Liv.; quo (bello) Italia urebatur, Id. 
 
 URSA, 33,/. (ursus). I. Prop. A) A she-hear, 
 
 Ov.; Mart. B) Poet, for a bear in general, Virg- ; 
 
 Ov. II. Meton.: Ursa as a constellation, the 
 
 Greater or Lesser Bear, Suet 
 
 URSlNUS, a, urn (ursus), I. Of a bear, u. fel, 
 
 Plin. ; u. rabies, Id. II. Subst., uraina, E8, /. 
 
 (^sc. caro), The flesh of a hear, Petr. 
 
 URSUS, i, m. (apKos, ap/cros, Sanscr. arxa). A 
 bear, Plin. Prov.: fumantem naaum vivi tentare 
 ursi. i. e. to offend any one who can do us harm. Mart. 
 
 URTiCA, a), /. (uro). I. A) A nettle, Plin. — 
 B) Melon.: A kind of zoophyte, sea-nettle, VWn.; 
 
 called also u. marina, Plaut. II. I. q. libido, 
 
 Juv. 
 
 URUS, i, m. A kind of wild ox, the urus, Cass. 
 
 USiPeTES, um [Usipii, Tac], m. Usipetes, a 
 Germanic tribe on the Rhine, neighbors of theTench- 
 teri, Ca;^. ; Tac 
 
 uSiTaTE, a^o. (usitatus). According to cus- 
 tom, customarily, in the usual manner, u. 
 loqui. Cic. ; uaitatlua dicere, Gell. 
 
 uSITaTUS, a, uin. I, Part, of usitor. II. 
 
 Adj.: Usual, customary, common, hoc vetus 
 estetu., Cic. ; u. vocabula, Id. ; genus cuniculorum 
 notuni atque u., Ctes. 
 
 USPIAM, adv. (same as usquam). Anywhere, 
 at or in any place, aive est ilia (lex) acripta u., 
 eive nusquam, Cic. j ai inveniam u. aurum, Plaut 
 
 USQUAM, adv. (us akin to ad, quam). I. Prop. 
 A) Anywhere, at or in any place, nullus u. 
 consistendl locus, Cic. ; nee u. insiatentes, Quint. ; 
 numquam etiara fui u., Ter. ; nee sane u. terrarum 
 locum, &c., Just. ; num ejus color pudoris aignum 
 u. indicat? Ter. — B) In any thing, in any 
 matter, quum dominatu uniua omnia tenerentur 
 iieque esaet u. consilio aut auctoritati locna, Cic. ; 
 
 jie(|iif} u. nisi avaritia . . . apem habere, Sail. 
 
 11. Mi-ton.: Any whither, to any place, u. d.\s- 
 (■(hIcig, Cic; u. prorepere, Hor.; u. gentium de- 
 ducfre alqm, Plaut 
 
 USQUE, adv. (us akin to ad, que). In a con- 
 tinued course, without ceasing or inter- 
 mission. I. Of space:. As far as, all the way, 
 quite, even, u, a marl aupero Roraam proficisci, 
 Cic ; ox omnibus epcctaculis u. a Capitolio plausus 
 cxcitatue, Id. ; u. ex ultima Syria atque ^gypto 
 nuvignre. Id. ; ah imis unguibus u. nd vcrticem ium- 
 9M 
 
 USURP O. 
 rauro, Id. ; mittere legatoa ad eum u. in Paraphy- 
 liam, Id^; quod eos u- istinc exauditoa putem, Id. ; 
 Milctum u.. Ter.; ab Attica Thessaliara u., Phn. 
 
 II. Of time : Up to (sudi or such a period), 
 
 until, till, all the while, augures omnes u, a 
 Romulo, Cic; opinio u.ab beroicia ducta tempuri- 
 bua. Id. ; u. a mane ad vesperum, Plaut. ; u. ad ex- 
 tremum vitas diem permanere (amicitia), even unto 
 the last day of existence, Cic III. Of other re- 
 lations. A) As far as, up or down to, even to, 
 hoe malum u. ad beatias perveniat Cic ; omnea . . . 
 u. ad Pompeium, i. e. besides him, Plin. ; famiUaria 
 eat factus. u. eo, ut, &c., Cic — B) Absol.: Inces- 
 santly, continually, cantantea licet u. eamua, 
 Virg. ; juvat u. raorari, Id. ; poenaaque dedit u. su- 
 perque, Hor. ; verberare u., Ter. 
 
 USQUEQUAQUE. See Usque. 
 
 USTiCA, £6,/. Ustica, a mountain and valley 
 near the Sabine farm of Horace, Hor. 
 
 USTiO, onis,/. (uro). A burning, cauteriz- 
 ing, m. vehementior ainapis, Plin. 
 
 USTOR, oris, m. (uro). One who hums dead 
 bodies, Cic. 
 
 USTOLO, 1 v. dim. a. (uro). I. A) Gen.: To 
 burn a little, to scorch, singe, u. palos, Vitr.; 
 u. caput ferventi ferro, to curl or crisp the hair, 
 Mart — B) Esp.: To burn, consume by fire, 
 
 burn up, u. seripta lignis, Catull. II. Meton. : 
 
 To blast, pinch (wiihcold), to nip, frigoris aura 
 u. gemmae (arboris), Mart. 
 
 USTUS, a, um. part, of uro. 
 
 uSu-CAPlO, cepi, captum, 3 v. a. (usiis). In 
 Law, t. t.: To acquire the property of a thing by 
 long and uninterrupted use and posses- 
 sion, u. hereditatem, Cic. ; u. Italiam (Hannibal), 
 Liv. 
 
 uSO-CaPIO, onis,/. InLaw,t.t.: An acquir- 
 ing the right of property in a thing by long and 
 unint errupted use and possession of it, 
 Cic 
 
 USUCAPTUS, a, um, part, o/uaucapio. 
 
 USuRA, ffi,/ (utor). The temporary use or 
 enjoyment of a thing. I. Prop.: u. lucia, Cic. ; 
 
 u. unius horffi, Id.; u. asdium, Plaut II. Esp. 
 
 A) The use of borrowed capital, quum aena- 
 tus usura publicanos eape juviaset, Cic — B) Me- 
 lon. : Interest of money, usury (paid monthly 
 by the Romans). 1) Prop.: pendere u., Cic; mi- 
 nuere u., PUn. ; certare cum usuris fructibns prse- 
 diorum, i. e. to employ tlie whole produce of one's 
 estates (one's whole income) to pay interest due, Cic. 
 2) Meton. : terra . . . nee umquam sine u. reddit 
 quod accepit, Cic 
 
 vSuRaRiUS, a, um (usura). I. Only for use 
 
 (especially temporary use) [usuarius], Plaut 
 
 XL Of or pertaining to interest, Plaut. 
 
 CSURPaTIO, onis, /. (usurpo). The making 
 use of a thing, use. 1. Gen.: u. et renovatio doc- 
 
 trmee, Cic. ; u. voeis. Liv. 11. Esp. : In Law, 
 
 1. 1. : Unlawful use of a thing, an assump- 
 tion without right, Cod. Just. 
 
 I'SURPO, 1 V. a. (for usu rapio). To use or 
 make use of any thing, to employ, exercise, 
 practice. I. Gen.: u. nomen tantum virtutis, 
 Cic ; consolationes a sapientissimia viris usurpatcB, 
 Id.; u. memoriam nlcjs, to remember, call to mind, 
 Id.; u. munia, Tac; u. Romana nornina, Suet; 
 usurpHtum est it is a custom, is usval or customary ; 
 with ut, Dig. n. Esp. A) u. alqd oculU, auri 
 
usus. 
 
 bus, &c., to perceive (by the seoisee), to obaerve^ Lucr. ; 
 
 Plaut. B) 1) In Law: To obtain posaes^ion 
 
 of, to acquire, u. amisaam possessionem, Cic. ; 
 usurpata uxor, mnrrii.d by having lived one year 
 toitk a man, Q. Muc. ap. Gell. 2) To assume un- 
 lawfully, to usurp, u. civitatem Romanam, 
 Suet. — C) To name, call, to take any body or 
 any thing to be suck or suck, u. atquc appellate, 
 Ci(;. ; C. Ltelius, is, qui sapiens usurpatur, Id. 
 
 USUS, a, urn, part, o/utor. 
 
 uSUS, us, m. (utor). A using or making 
 use of any thing; use, practice, exercise of 
 any thing. I. Prop. A) Gen. : virtus in usu aui tota 
 posita est, Cic; trnctatio atque u. magnarum re- 
 rum, Id. ; u. vitge, Id. ; naves non eundem u. celer- 
 itatis habebaiit, Cffls. ; taiitum usu quotidiano ex- 
 ercitatione efficiunt, ut, &c.. Id.; quod me docuit 
 usus magiater egrepius, Plin. B) Esp. 1) Inter- 
 course, connection, terms of intimacy with 
 any body, &c., domesticus u. et consuetude, Cic. ; 
 Urfus ot amicitia, familiar intercourse, Ov. ; Tib. 2) 
 In Law. a) usus et fructus, usus fructusque, moi-e 
 freqitcvtly ususl'ructua, The temporary use of 
 another person's property, u. enim ejus fundi et fruc- 
 tus, -Cic; ususlTuctus omnium bonorum, Id. b) 
 Use and possession of a thirig for a prescribed 
 period of time, so as to gain the right of property in 
 it, usus et Huctoritas or usus auctoritas (conf Auc- 
 
 TORtTAs). II. Melon. A) Practice, expert' 
 
 enr.e, skill, expertn ess in a thing, u. atque eX' 
 ercitiitio, Cic; res posita in usu militari. Id.; ha- 
 bere magnum in re militari usum, Cffis. B) Vse, 
 
 usefulness, utility, nescis ... quern praebeat 
 (numus)usum, Hor. ; esse usuicivitati, Cic; mHgno 
 Usui esse. Id. — C) 1) Need, necessity, occa- 
 sion ; also, wants, necessities, 7iecessary 
 things, u. provineiiB. Cic; quie belli u. poscunt, 
 Liv. 2) u. est or u. venit, it is or becomes of use, or 
 necessary, si quando u. esset, Cic ; quod u. est, 
 Plaut.; u. est filio argenti minis, has need of, Id.; 
 speculo ei (raulieri) u. est. Id.; naves, quibua con- 
 auli u. non esset, Liv. — D) Suitable occasion 
 or opportunity, u. est or adest, an opportunity 
 presents itself; or, more usually, usu venit alqd, any 
 thing comes to pass, happens, occurs, falls out, dice- 
 miis ei u, fuerit, Cic; quum adessetu., Cses. ; ante 
 qiiam hoc usu venit, Cic ; quod ha;c de Vercinge- 
 torige usu ventura opinione percepcrat. Ctes. 
 
 USUSFRUCTUS, us. See the foregoing article. 
 
 OT or tSTI, adv. and conj. I. Prop. adv. : A s, 
 like or just as. even as. A) Gen.: u. rogas, u. 
 meretur, et u. debeo, Cic. ; perge, u. instituisti. Id. ; 
 est, u. dicis, Id. ; homo demens, ut isti putant, Id.; 
 u. opinio mea fert. Id. ; ut ut or utut, however [ut- 
 cumque] : u. u. res haec sese habet. Plaut.; utut 
 
 illud acceptura sit, Id.; Ter, B) Esp. 1) a) In 
 
 comparisons, with sic, ita, item, &c: sic, Scipio, u. 
 avus hi(T ttuis, a. ego, justitiam cole, Cic. ; sic loqui, 
 u. tecum. Id.; u. ex se natis, ita, &c., Id. ; ut Tar- 
 eenses, ita lyaodiceni, as well... as, Id. ; htec omnia, 
 u. invitis ita non adversantibus patriciis transacta, 
 although . . .yet not, Liv, b) u. quisque with Su- 
 perl. ... ita with Snperl, The more . . . the, the . . , 
 the : u. quisque est vir optimua, ita difficillime, &c., 
 Cic;u. quisque animi magnitudine maxime ex- 
 cellit. ita vult maxime, &c.. Id. Ita is often omitted, 
 and instead of the Snperl. another degree of compari- 
 son is used : faeillime ad res injustas impellitur, ut 
 quisque altissimo animo est, Cic; major autera 
 
 UTER 
 (societas est), u. quisque proxime accederet, Td. 
 2) In enumerating instances or citing examples: 
 in libero populo, u. Rhodi, u. Athenia, Cic ; est 
 quiddam, quod sua vi nos illectoa ducit, u. amicitia, 
 bonaexistimacio, &ic.,ld 3) Ex[ilicativ6 : As, for, 
 according to, at hi quidem, u. populi Romani 
 tetas est, sencs, according to the age of the Raman 
 people, Cic; scriptor, u. temporibus illis, lueulen- 
 tus, Id. 4) How, how muck, quasu. sustinuit? u. 
 contempait ac pro nihilo putavit ! Cic ; u, ee ipse 
 suateutat! u. omnia verba moderatur! u. timet! 
 Id.; ut vales? how do you do? Id.; ut valet? ut 
 meminit nostri ? Hor. 5) With reference w time, a) 
 Wken, as soon as, iste continuo u. vidit, Cic; 
 eum quoque u. aalutavit, Id, ; rea u. eat . . . enun- 
 ciata, CfBs. ; u. semel copias vicerit, Id.; literas 
 scripsi statim, u. tuns legeram, Cic. : u. Athenns ven- 
 eram, Id. ; u. primum loqui posse coepi, when first, 
 as soon as, Id. ; u. primum ccepit suspicari, Id. b) 
 During, while, u. numerabatur forte argentum, 
 
 intervenit homo, Ter. II. Meton. conj., with a 
 
 subjunctive. A) In such manner as or that, 
 so that, that. 1) Gen.: sic Servium diligebat, u. 
 is ejus haberetur filius, Cic. ; non sum ita hebes, u. 
 istuc dicam, Id. ; adeo, u., to such a degree, that, 
 &c.. Id,; tanta imbueremur superstitione, ut, &c. 
 2) Esp., with reference to a preceding word: That, 
 facis, ut rui'sus plebes in Aventinum sevocandn 
 esse videatur. Cic ; eniti et efficere, ut , . . excitet, 
 Id.; casu accidit, ut &c-, Id.; accedebat etiam, ut 
 cajcus esset, Id,; hortari, u., &c., Id.; suadere, u., 
 &c.. Id. ; vetus est lex, u. , . . velint. Id. ; est con- 
 suetude , , , ut eximant. Id. Eiiiptically for fac, ut : 
 Supposing that, in case that, allowing or 
 granting that, if even, verum, u. ita sit, Cic ; 
 ut essent'vera, Id. ; u. uno consensu juncta (nntura) 
 
 sit et continena, Id. B) Denoting design: Tu 
 
 order that, with a view to, for the purpose 
 of, neque hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, 
 ut . . . exspectaret, Cic, ; sementes quara maximaa 
 facere, ut copia fnamenti suppeteret, Ctes. 
 
 UT-CUMQUE, adv. I. Howsoever, in what- 
 soever manner, whichever way, (orator) u. 
 se affectum videri et animum audientis raoveri vo- 
 let, Cic. ; u. res postularet, Id. ; u. erit, Liv. ; u, cns- 
 
 ura res est, Tac. ; u. se ea res habuit, Id. II. 
 
 Whenever [quandocumque].ibimus, u. pritjcedcs, 
 Hor ; u. defecere mores, indecorant, &c., Id. 
 
 UTENS, entia. L Part, o/utor. (I. Adj.: 
 
 Possessing, utentior sane sit, more wealthy, Cic. 
 
 CTENSiLIS, e (utor). Fit for usf, useful, 
 quid utensile, Varr. Substant., utensilia, Turn, n.. 
 Things fo r use, necessaries ; ut en si Is, 
 implements, exutus omnibus utensilibus miles, 
 Liv. ; u. divina humanaque, Id, 
 
 CTER, tris, m. (akin to uterus). A leathern 
 bag or bottle, a skin. Plin,; such were frequent- 
 ly used in crossing rivers, Cfea, Poet. .- crescentem 
 tumidis infla aermonibus utrem, said of a vain per- 
 son, Hor. 
 
 CTER, utra, utrum ; genit, utrius ; dat., utri, 
 pron. (for cuter or quuter, from qui or quis). I. 
 Whetker of two, wkiG^h, ignorante rege, u. esset 
 Orestes, Cic; uter utri anteferendua videretur, 
 C838. ; neuter utri invidet. Plaut,; uter eratis, tun' 
 an ille, major ? Plaut. Sometimes in tke plur. ,- utros 
 ejus habueria libros (duo enim sunt corpora) an 
 utrosque nescio, Cic; quffistio sequitur, utri meli- 
 
 oresviri, Quint. \l. Meton. A) Whichsoever 
 
 915 
 
UTERCUiMQUE. 
 of the two, one of two [alteruter], si uter (ara- 
 
 tor et deciimaiixis) velit, Cic. B) Whatever, of 
 
 serrrai, quorum utrum ei acciderit, Vitr, 
 
 tJTKitCUMQUE, utracumque, utrumcumque, 
 pruii. I. Whichsoever of two, uterciimque vi- 
 cerit, Cic; etires, utrncumque dicitur modo. Quint. 
 
 11. Ainj whatever, utrocumqut; modo, any 
 
 how, aiiij wnv wkalfvcr. Quint. 
 
 tTEULIBET, utrulibet, uta-umllbet, pron. I. 
 Whichever of the two (you please), whichso- 
 ever of the two it 711 ay be, one of the two (no 
 
 matltT which), utrumlibet elige, Cic. II. Indefn- 
 
 iie: tinsfimus utrumlibet non recte dictum, Quint; 
 si piirti utrilibet nlteram detrahae, Id. 
 
 CTER QUE, utraqiie, utrumque, pron. Both 
 the one and the other, both, uterque (appella- 
 tus est siipiens) alio modo, Cic. ; in utramque par- 
 tem vel socundas ad res, vel adversas, Id. ; disse- 
 rere jn utramque partem, i. e. pro et contra, Id.; 
 quum uterque utrique asset exercitus in conepectu, 
 Cfces. ; uterque . . . exercitum educunt. Id. 
 
 i^TeRU.S, i, m. [uter, Ca;c. ap. Non. ; uterum, i, 
 ■a., Plaut.] (ov6ap). 1. The womb, matrix, Plaut. 
 
 II. Mctnn. A) An envelope, Lucr. B) A 
 
 fetus, chilli, teminfe uterum gerentes, tcith child, 
 pregnant, Cels. C) Gen. 1) The belly, abdo- 
 men, painich, Cels. 2) Of things : u. equi Hg- 
 nei, Virg. ; naves lato utero, ships of a large cavity, 
 Tac. 
 
 OTER-VIS, utravis, utrumvie, pron. indef. I. 
 Prop. .' Wh ich of the two you will one of two 
 (}iu matter which), either, at minus habeo virium 
 quam utervi-s vestrum, Cic; vel ego amare utram- 
 
 vis possim, Plaut. ll.Meto?!.: Both [uterque], 
 
 dormire in nurem uti'amvis otiose, (prov.) to make 
 one's self pafectly easy about a thing, Ter. ; de 
 istac re in oculum utrumvis conquiescito, likewise 
 proverbial, in the same sense, Plaut. 
 
 UTI. t. Inf of utor. II. I. q. ut. 
 
 uTiBlLIS. e (utor). 7'hat can be used, nse- 
 ful, .'irrviceabie, u. locus factis, Plaut. ; u. servi 
 heris. hi. 
 
 uTIC'A, a-*,/ Utica, an ancient tmon of Africa 
 Proprin, iwenty-seven Roman miles iiorlhwrst of Car- 
 thast, ichf-re Onto the ijouvger slew himself, Cic. 
 
 OTICENSIS, e (Uticfl). Of or belonging to 
 Utica, U. ager, Liv, ; U. Cato, Plin. Subst. plur., 
 Uticenses, ium, m., The inhabitants of Utica, 
 Ca3.s. 
 
 OTfLIS, e (utor). Fit for use, useful, fit, 
 proper, adapted, serviceable, u, et saUitares 
 res, Cic; cibus homini ad nullam rem iitilis. Id.; 
 vita utilior qunm animi talis atFectio ; u. amici, 
 CajB. ; u. lignum navigiis. Virg. ; u. equi bello, Ov. 
 a) Poet, with genitive: radix medcndi utilis, Ov. 
 Wiih inf. : (tibia) aspirnre ct ndesse choris erat uti- 
 lis. Hor. b) Ncni. absnl. : utilia lioncstnquc, Quint. ; 
 prfHii'rrr honestum utili, Hor. ; miscere utile duici, 
 Id.; siippre est utile. Id. 
 
 iJTILlTAS, atis,/. (utilis). Usefulness, serv- 
 ireablev p.iii', service, advanlag e, profit, 
 serviro utilitnti, Cic. ; referre nihil ad utilitntera 
 suam, Id.; rtijimsi nulla sit u. ex amifitin, Id.; u. 
 belli, ndvnntngcs resulting from war. Id.; utilitatcs 
 ex amicitia miiximffi capientur, Id.; utilitatibus 
 tuis iinssum ciivcre, i. e. your services, Id. ; satin' ego 
 ofiilii^ utilirjttim obtineo sincere an parum? i. e. do 
 not my i-yts lUcun; me ? Plaut. 
 
 CTiLITER, ado. (utilis). Usefully, profiia- 
 91G 
 
 UTROLIBET. 
 bly, with advantage, u. a natura datsB permoti- 
 ones anitnis, Cic. 
 
 uTiNAM, adv. Ok that, would that, would 
 that .. .but, ok if but^ M. ipse Varro incumbat 
 in causam, Cic. ; (Tibur) sit vaetB scdee u. eenectee- 
 Hor. ; u., Quirites, virorum fortium atque inno- 
 centium copiam tantam haberetis I Cic; u. pro- 
 missa liceret non dare ! Ov. ; illud u. ne vera scri- 
 berem ! would that not, &c., Cic. 
 
 CTl-QUE, adv. At all events, by all means, 
 undoubtedly, certainly, surely, indeed, 
 velim, Varronia et LoHii mittas laudationem, Lollii 
 u., Cic ; illud vero u. scire cupio. Id. ; cetera u. ab 
 Roma mittenda ease, Liv. 
 
 iJTOR, lisus, 3 V. dtp. To make use of. avail 
 one's self of, to use, enjoy, &c. I. Prop. A) 
 Gen. a) With abl. . u, et frui suis bonis, Cic; u. 
 voce, Id. ; u. pellibus aut parvis rhenonum tegu- 
 mentis, Ctes. ; u. aire aut taleia ferreis pro numo, 
 Id. ; u. materia atque a*re ad reficiendas (naves), 
 Id. ; administris ad ea sacrificiaDruidibus utu^tur, 
 Id. ; u. ea, to enjoy or indulge one's self Plaut. b) 
 Absol.: divitiffi (sc. sunt) ut utare, Cic. ; tot annos 
 in utendo . . . exhauserunt, Quint, c) With ace. : u. 
 quicquam, Cic. ; u. rem, Varr. ; u. operam. Plaut. ; 
 quEB utenda vasa semper vicini rogant, Id. — B) 
 Ksp. : u. alqo, to have hitercourse or to associate with, 
 to be familiar or intimate with any one, his Fabri- 
 cius semper est usus Oppianicus familiarissime, 
 Cic. ; Trebonio utor valde familiariter, Id.; u. ma- 
 
 joribus, Hor. II. To be in possession of, 
 
 to kav e, po s sess, enjoy, u. (Laced^mon) bo- 
 nis justisque regibus, Cic; u. juste domino, Id.; 
 u. valetudine, Cais. 
 
 UT-POTE, arfc. Namely, as, inasmuch as, 
 since, nos, u. qui nihil conteitinere solemus, Cic; 
 satis nequam sum, u. qui hodie inceperim amnre, 
 Plaut. ; inde Rubos fessi pervenimus, u. longura 
 carpentes iter, Hor. 
 
 UTPUTA. See PuTO. 
 
 UTRALIBET,Qrfi'.(5<:. parte). On which side 
 soever, on one of two sides, Pliu. 
 
 uTRaRiUS. ii, m. (uter). One tliat carries water, 
 (tc, in a leatheiJi bag, a water-carrier in the 
 army, Liv. 
 
 uTRICOLaRiUS, ii, m. (utriculus). A player 
 on the bagpipe, a bagpiper. Suet ; Inscr. Orell. 
 
 uTRiCCLU.'?, i,??i. rfim. (uter). A small leath- 
 ern bag or bottle, Cels. 
 
 OTRiCDLUS, i, m. dim. (uterus). I. The ab- 
 domen; also, the womb, matrix, Plin. II. 
 
 Meton. : A small husk or case {as of a flower), 
 Id. 
 
 UTRIMQUE [utrinque], ado. (uterqiia). From 
 Or on both sides, magnae u. copias, Cic; acri- 
 
 ter u pugnatum est, Cffis. ; u. multis interfectis, 
 
 Id. ; u. prtecisa vipera, at the head and ike tail, Plin. ; 
 virtus est medium vitiorum et u. reductum, Hor, 
 Also icith secus {likewise written utrimque secus), 
 alimg both sides, on both sides, quare u, secus quum 
 corpus vnpulet, Lucr. 
 
 UTRIMQUESECUS. See UritiMQtJE. 
 
 UTRO, adv. (uter). To which of the two 
 sides, to which side or par t, w hit her (of 
 tioo), «. vomer jecit, Plin. ; nescit u. ruat, Ov. 
 
 UTROBI. adv. See Utkubi. 
 
 UTROBIDEM, adv. Srr Utbubide^i. 
 
 UTROBIQUE. adv. See Utrubique. 
 
 UTRoLlBKT, adr. (uterlibet). To wHichso- 
 
UTROQUK. 
 ever of the two aides yoxt ple.a$e, to whichev- 
 er side it may be, inulinatti u. cervix, Quint. 
 
 UTROQUE, adv. To both places or sides, 
 u. . . , c'LirdUin coniocimiis, Cic. ; exercitus u. Uucti, 
 Liv. With vertiuin {vyriucit also utroqueversum) : 
 u. vorsum rectura est inge.niura meum, Plaut. ; ac- 
 cidit, lit quiBiiain vocnbula . . . u. versutn dicantur, 
 i}i a doiiblF. NfiiKf, Gell. 
 
 UTROQUKVERSUM, adv. See Utkoque. 
 
 UTROBl [utrobi a/tdutribi], ado. (utef, ubi). On 
 which of the two or of both sides, u. ccena- 
 turi estis, Naav. np. Charis. ; u, accumbo ? U. tu 
 vis. Plant. 
 
 UTROBiDEM [utrob.], adv. (utrubi, dem). On 
 each side, on both sides, utrosque percognovi 
 u^Plaut. 
 
 ^TROUlQUE [utrob,], ado. (utrubi, que). On 
 each of both sides, on both sidi-.s, u. autem 
 conventicium accipiebant, Cic. ; eequitur uteadera 
 Veritas u. sit eademque lex. Id. ; u. Eumenea plu3 
 valebat, Nep. 
 
 UTRUM, adv. (uter), an interTOgntiuc particle, to 
 which fin cofTCSpo lids. Whether. 1) n) In direct 
 questions 1 u. ea vestrn an nostra culpa est? Cic. ; 
 u. lu mas an i'cmina es, qui 1 &c., I'laut, b) In indi- 
 rect questions : id u. Romano more locurus sit. an 
 . . . postea vidtjro, Cic; multum interest, u. Inus 
 immlnuatur an salua deaeratur, Id.; u. illi arntiant, 
 anne simulent, tu intelligas, Id.; percunctarier. u. 
 aurura reddat. anne eat secum ainml. Plaut. ; u. 
 proBlium cotnmitti ex usu esset uccne, Cajs. 2) 
 Sometimes withont the secondpart of the gitesiion with 
 an. a) /'/ direct questions: u. enim in clarissimis 
 civibus estis, qut:m judicatum hie duxit Hermip- 
 pus ? Cic. b) In indirect questions : an hoc dicere 
 audebia, u. de te nratorea, u. denique Siculi univer- 
 - ei bene existiment, ad rem id non pertinere? Cic, 
 
 UTUT, ado. See Ut. 
 
 t/VA, as, /. (iiw, uvug, uvidus). I. A hunch or 
 cluster of grapes; hence also, a vine. Col.; 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) Of other plants : A bunch 
 
 or cluster of fruit, u. amomi, Plin. — B) A 
 lump or cluster {said of bees). Plin. 
 
 CVESCO, ere, v. inch. n. To become moist 
 or wet, Lucr. ; to drink freely, to tope, tip- 
 ple, Hor. 
 
 tJViDC'LUS, a. um, dim. (uvidus). Somewhat 
 wet or moist, Catull. 
 
 tJVIDUS, a, um (iioj). Wet, moist, u. ventoaus- 
 que atatua ccbH, Col.; u. terra, Id.; u. Jiippiter, 
 Virc:. ; u. Menalcaa, wt with dew-drops, b^dewedAA. : 
 u. Bacchus, i. e. drunken, Hor. ; u. Tibur, well-wa- 
 tered or irrigated. Id. 
 
 uViFER, era, erum ( uva, fero ). Bearing 
 grapes, u. Masaicus, Stat.; u. g\eb«B, Sil. 
 
 UXELLODUNUM. i, n. Vxellodiinum. a tow>i 
 of the Cadiirci in Gallia Aquitania ; now Capde- 
 nac, Hirt. 
 
 UXOR, oris,/, (unxor, /roTn jungo). I. A wife, 
 
 spouse, adjungf^re, ducere uxorem, Cic II. 
 
 Meton. A) Of animals ■■ olentis uxores mariti, she- 
 goats, Hor. B) Facete: A cloak worn by poor 
 
 persons (abolla), Mart. 
 
 UXORCCLA, a;,/, dim. (uxor). A little wife, 
 App. As a term of endearment: My dear wife! 
 mea u. ! Plant. 
 
 UXoRiUS, a, um (uxor). Of or pertaining 
 to a wife or spouse. I. Gen. A) u. rea, Cic; 
 u. imber, tears shed at the death of a wife, Sil. — B) 
 
 VACO. 
 
 Subst., uxflrlum, ii, n., A tax on bachelor a, 
 
 Fest. II. Esp.: Devoted to one^s wife; 
 
 also, over-fond of one' s wife, obseijuio ii a or 
 snbmissive to one's wife, uxorious, Vitg.; 
 Hor. 
 
 V. 
 
 V, V, originally written with the sign of the vowel 
 u, biU considtred even by the ancients ns essernlially 
 different from that vowel : on account of this relation- 
 ship V was freqnently changed into u ; e. g. solvo, 
 solutum ; silva, silQa. As an intermediate sound 
 between two vowels v was in many cases snpirresbed ; 
 e. g. nmaali for amaviati. In ancient manuscripts 
 we find aLio a purely orlhographirM.1 omission of the 
 V ; e. g. aerus/wr servus, dfec. As an ahbrrviadon, 
 V. signifies vir, vivus, &c. ; V. C. or VC, vir claris- 
 aimua ; VCP., voto compos poi*uit : V. V., virgo 
 Vestalie. As the aign of a numeral {5), V does not 
 properly belong lo this, inasmuch as it is the sign of 
 the open hand (^wilh allusion to t/ifjircfingr-rs). 
 
 VaCANS, antis. I. Part, of yuco. -11. Adj.: 
 
 Idle, superfluous, vacantia ac non necessarin, 
 Gell. 
 
 VJtCANTER, adv. (vacana). Idly, superflu- 
 ously, to no purpose, v. et inanitt;r, (Jell. 
 
 VACaTiO, onis, /. (vaco). 1. A being free, 
 freedom, exemption, v. omnium munerum, 
 Cic. ; V. Bumptus, laboria, militias, omnium denique 
 rerum, Id.; v. malorum, St ii. ; v. a cauaie, Cic. 
 
 11. Melon.: Money paid for exemption 
 
 from service, Tac 
 
 VACCA, aj, /. {_Sanscr. bhaga, a female). A 
 cow, Cic. 
 
 VACClNIUM, ii. A land of plant, perhaps a 
 kind of whortleberry, a bilberry, Plin. 
 
 VACCCLA, a;,/, dim. (vacca). A little cow, 
 Catull. 
 
 VaCILLaTIO, onis, /. (vacillo). A reeling, 
 waddling, v. foeda, Suet.; Quint. 
 
 VACILLO, 1 V, n. To totter, waver, not to 
 stand firmly, to be inconstant or unsteady, 
 to vacillate. I. Prop,: v. in utramque partem 
 toto corpore, Cic ; v. ex vino, id. Fragm. ap. Quint. ; 
 
 arbor ventia pulga vacillans ajstuat, Lucr. II. 
 
 Fig.: tota rea v.. Cic ; legio vacillana, wavering in 
 its fidelity, not to be depended upon. Id.; memonoli 
 vacillarc. Id. 
 
 VSClVE, flrf^J. (vacivua). At leisure, leibnre- 
 ly, V. perlegore libi-llum, at leisure, Phtedr. 
 
 VAClViTAS, atis, /. (vacivua). Eraptiness ; 
 hence, want, v. cil)i, Plaut. 
 
 VAClVUS, a, um (vaco). Empty, v. ffidee, 
 PInut. ; V. tempus laboris, Ter. ; v. virium, without 
 strength, Plaut. 
 
 VaCO, 1 v. n. (Hebr. pp3, to be empty). To be 
 
 empty or void, to be free from, to be with- 
 out, not to have. I. Gen.: ut vix triclinium va- 
 caret, Cic; agri v., remain ii7i cultivated or uni7thab' 
 ited, Cffis. ; mpna vacfins corpore. Id. ; nulla vit^ 
 para vacare olficio potest, Id. ; res oublica et milite 
 
 illic et pecuiiia vacet, be free from, Liv, II, 
 
 Enp. 1 ) To be free from work, to be un- 
 occupied, to have leisure or spare time, si 
 forte vacaa, Hor. 2) v. alcui rei, to be free or ready 
 for any thing, to have leisure or time for, to apply 
 917 
 
VACUEFACIO. 
 one's eelf to, v. philosophipe, Cic. ; v. clientium ne- 
 gotiis, Tac. ; v. libellis lugendis ac ^CFcrihendis, 
 tiuet. 3) vacat (alcui). ikere is time dh leisure for 
 any ihrng, tunc et tlegiam vacabit in maiius su- 
 tnere, Quint. ; nobis venari nee vacatnec licet, Plin ; 
 vBcet audire annalea nostrorum Ihborum, Virg. 
 
 VACOe FACiO, feci, tnctuin, 3 v. a. (vacuus, fa- 
 cio). To make empty or void, to empty, sub- 
 flellia vacuefacta sunt, Cic. ; v. domum, Id.; v. Scy- 
 rum, Nep. 
 
 VXCOITAS. atis,/. (vacuus). I. The state of 
 heiiig empty, emptiness, the being without 
 a tkivg, freedom or exemption from any 
 iking, liberatio et v. omnia molestiaj, Cic. ; v. dolo- 
 ris, Id. i\. Melon. ■■ An empty space,'V\tr. 
 
 VACuNA, KB, /. The. goddrss of rural leisure, 
 worshipped esp. by the Sabines, Plin. 
 
 VICONaLIS, e (Vacuna). Of or belonging 
 to Vac una, V. foci. Ov. 
 
 VJtCCO, 1 V. a. (vacuus). To make empty or 
 void, to empty, v, sulcum, Col.; v. Elysium ne- 
 mu3, Mart. 
 
 VACOUS, a, um (vaco). Empty, void, va- 
 cant, free. I. Geii. A) h) AbsoL: v. caetra hos- 
 tiuin, Caes. ; v. labellaa, Quint; v. theatrum, Hor. ; 
 V. aula, Id. b) With nbl. : animus per somnum 
 Bensibua ac curis vacuus, Cic. ; v. mcenia deftjusor- 
 ibus, Liv. ; v. agri cultonbus, Ov. c) IFilh prep, 
 and abl. : Messana ab his rebus ... v. est, Cic; 
 bora nulla v. a furto, a scelere, crudelitate, fliigitio, 
 Id. ; v, oppidum ab defensoribus, Ctes. ; v. a culpa. 
 Sail, d) With genit.: ager sridus et frugum va 
 cuus. Sail.; v. manus caddis, Ov.; v. criminis, Id. 
 
 B) Subst., vacuum, i, -n.. Empty space, vacii- 
 
 ■um, publicani per varuutn irruperunt, Liv.; in 
 
 vacuum poterunt se extendere rami, Virg. II. 
 
 Esp. A) Free from work, n nucr.upted, dis- 
 engaged, nt leisure; idle, doing nothing, 
 quoniam vacui sumus, dicam, Cic ; animus v. ad 
 res diffiuiles scribendas. Id ; aures v. ntque eruditae. 
 Quint. Meton. poet., of places of leisure: Lo ung- 
 itig, idle, V. Tibur, Hor.; v. AthetiiB, Id.; Rutili- 
 us iinimo vacuus, without cart, free from grief , Sail.; 
 
 cantamus vacui, /rte /rom loni; Hor. B) Not 
 
 married, single, v. mulier, Tac. C) Free, 
 
 witho7it a master, v. poseessio regni, Caas. ; ea- 
 cerdotia ut vacua, Tac. ; v. Armenia, without a ruler. 
 Id.; venire in vacuum, into the racant possession, 
 Hor. — ]>) Free, open, nrcessiblf, wide, v. pur- 
 lieus, Virg. ; ut v. patuerunf ajquore campi. Id. 1£) 
 
 Empty, worthless, n seless, v vprofitab le, 
 vain, void, null, si res publica et senatus et 
 populus vacua nomina sunt, Tuc. ; tollrnw varuum 
 pluK nimio Gloria verticum, her vain head, Hur. 
 
 VADlMoNIri [,ACU^^. A small Inkein Eirurta, 
 of a circular form, with sulphur rn us waters, and 
 fami-dfnr its floating inlands. The Etrurians were 
 twice, defeated in its ricinity by the Romans, B.C. 309 
 and 263. It is now merely a small stagnant pool, 
 called Laso di Bassano. Plin. 
 
 VXDiMoNlUM, li. n. (vas). 1. Jn Law, t. t. ; A 
 pyinni\e, confirmed by surety, to appear in a court of 
 J "SI ire, a giving of bail, rccog n izance, pro- 
 miltiTc v., (.'ic; conciiiere v., to draw (i. e. the in- 
 sirvmi'iii or writing in which the security is cuvlai-n- 
 ed). Id. J capere v.. Ov. ; res est in viidimonium, is 
 ahiiut being settled by way if security, Cic. ; v, c:^t 
 mihi cum alqo, to be obliged to appear {as any body's 
 Surety), Id. ; eistere v., to appear (as any body^a 
 918 
 
 VAGITUS. 
 sureti/), Id. ; facere v., to appear in court, Plaut i 
 difl'erre v., to put off the time or term fxed for ap- 
 pearance in court, Cic. ; decfertTe v.. 7iui iv appear 
 in court, Id. ; miesum lacere v., to dismiss or rtlease 
 
 from, Id. II. Melon.: An appointed day, 
 
 term, App. 
 
 VaDO, vasi, 3 v. n. {akin to bito, fiaSC^u), fiaria ; 
 Sanse.r. path, to go). 1. Prop.: To go, esp. lo 
 go hastily, speedily, or without delay, ad 
 eum (Pompeiuin) postridie mane vadebam, Cic; 
 V. in hostetn, Liv.; v. in primum aditum pontia, 
 Id. ; V. per hoBtes, Tac. ; Euphrates in Mesopota- 
 
 miam vadit per ipsam Seleuciam, Plin.- 11. 
 
 Fig. : et eruditi et rude vulgus in earn (sententiam) 
 cursa vndit, PJin. 
 
 VIDOR, atus, 1 V. dtp. a. (vas). To reqitiKe 
 any one to give security for his appear- 
 ance in co art, to summon any body b efo re a 
 judge fo r the sake of giving bail, neque v. 
 neque vadimoniura promittere, Cic; v. hominera, 
 Id. ; lot vadibus accusator vadatus est renin, Liv.; 
 casu tunc respondere vadato debebat, Hor. Pa.ss.: 
 vadatus, a, uin, Bound over, admitted lo bail, 
 vadatus amore vinctusque, Plaut. 
 
 VADoSUS, a, um (vaduin). Fnll of shallows 
 or fords, v. mare, Cajs. ; v. ostium, Liv.; v. Syr- 
 tes. Sail. 
 
 VaDUM, i, n. (vado). L Prop. A) A shallow 
 spot ill any water, as a rivtr, &c. ; shallow wa- 
 ter itself; a shallow place throjigh which one 
 can pass, a ford, shallow, shoal, Sec. Rhoda- 
 nus nonnullis locis vado transitur. Cans.; ibi vadia 
 repertis partem suarum copiarum transducere co- 
 
 natisunt. Id. B) Meton. 1) A body of water, a sea, 
 
 river, &c., longa sulcant vada salsa cHrina, Virg, 
 2) The bottom of a river, sea. &,c., the bed of a 
 
 river, Plin. II. Fig. : quoniam emersiese jam 
 
 e vadis et scopulos prajtervecta oratio men. Cic. ; 
 omnis res est jmn in vado, in safety, Ter. ; PlauL ; 
 cera vadum tentet r^sis infusa tabelhs, i. e. will 
 make an attempt, try whtOier it can go safely, Ov. 
 
 VjE, interj. (ovai). Ah! alas! woe! MantUft, 
 vie, miserai nimium vicina Cremonaj. Virg. Very 
 frequently with a dal.: vce victis ! Liv, Also the 
 title of a satire of Varro, of which there are frag- 
 menls ap. Nou. — Rarely with ace. : viE te ! 7foc lo 
 Ihee! Plnut. ; va? me! S(^n. 
 
 V^NeO. ire ; VjENUM, i. See Veneo; Venum. 
 
 VSFER, fra, frum. Sly. cunning, crafty, 
 artful, wily, v in disput^indo. Cic; (Chrysippus) 
 Stoicorum somniorum vafcri'imus interpres, Id. 
 With genit. : vjiter juris, Ov. 
 
 \'AFRE, adv. (valer), Cu7i n iugly. artfully, 
 slyly, nihil sane v. nee malitiose facere conatus 
 est, Cic. : Val. Max. 
 
 VAFKiTlA, te, /. (vafer). Craftiness, sly- 
 nes.", subtlety. Sen. 
 
 VaGE, adv. (vagus). In a wanderin g mart' 
 ner, wanderingly, v. eft'usus per agros, Liv. 
 
 VaGiNA, 89,/. 1. A sheath, scabbard, Cic. 
 
 II. Meton.: Any similar tegnmeiil; a husk 
 
 or case, as of aim before if shoals forth, Cic. 
 
 VaGIO, ivi or ii, 4 v. n. (.San.tcr. vac; af,in to 
 voce). I. To cry, sguall, as children, quod si 
 quis deus mihi largiatur, ut ex hac ffitnte n^puer- 
 ascnm et in cunisVagiam, Cic; populum mm ut 
 
 in cunabilis vagientcm, aed, &.c. Id. 11. Me- 
 
 ton.: To sound, resound, clamor vagit, Enn. 
 
 VaGITUS, as, m. (vagio). A crying, squall- 
 
VAGOR. 
 fWjf (o/ infants)t v. et ploratua, Plia. ; of young 
 kids, Ov. A moaning withpain, Cels. 
 
 VAGOR, atus, 1 v. deo, n. (vagus). To wander 
 abouty go to and fro, move from place to 
 place; to be unsettled, tu ramble, rove 
 about. L Prop.: volucree hue illuc passim va- 
 gantes, Cic, ; quum in agris homines passim besti- 
 aruni mofe vagabantur, Id. ; Germani latius jam 
 
 vagabantur, Cajs. II, Fig. : qui incolunt eas 
 
 urbes (tnaritimae) animo excurruot et vagantur, 
 Cic. ; quorum vagetur animus enore, Id. ; vagan- 
 tibus Grgeciaj fabulis, told in various ways, Plia. ; 
 fama v., is spread abroad, Virg. 
 
 VA.GUS, a, um. Wandering or running 
 about, going to and fro, rambling or rov- 
 ing about, unsettled. I, Prop.: quum vagus 
 et exsul erraret, Cic. ; multitudo dispersa atque v., 
 Id.; V. fel toto corpore, spreading itself over, Plin,; 
 
 V. mercator, roaming, Hor. II. Fig.: bestiae 
 
 motiis aolutos et vagos, Cic; (in oratione) solutnm 
 quiddam sit nee vagum tamen, extravagant, diffuse, 
 Id. ; V. nomen AmbrosiiB et circa alias herbas fluc- 
 tuatum, indefinite, undetermined, Plin. ; v. adhuc 
 Domitius, hesitating between two parties, jivctnating, 
 Veil. ; V. puellai, inconstant in Love, Prop. ; v. ju- 
 venta, volatile, giddy, not serious or steady, Mart. 
 
 VAH [vaha, Plaut.], interj. Ah', oh I vah ! pe- 
 ril I Ter. ; vah 1 apage te a me ! Plaut. 
 
 VXHALIS, ia, 7ti. Vahaiis, now the Waal, ike 
 left branch of the Rhine, Cses. 
 
 VALDE, adv. (contr. from valide). I. Power- 
 fully, strongly ; very, very much, greatly, 
 quod V. mihi arriserat, Cic. ; non v. moveri, Id. ; 
 V. probare, Cass. ; v. bene, Id. ; v. multum, Id. 
 
 II. (as an emphatic answer) Yes, certainly, 
 
 pieara tu amicam vendidiati! Valde, Plaut 
 
 VALE. See Valeo. 
 
 VXLeDiCO, ere, v. n. (valeo, dico). To say 
 farewell, to take leave, Ov. 
 
 VaLKNS, entis. I. Part, of valeo. 11. Adj. : 
 
 Strong, powerful. A) Prop. V)Gen.: valentis- 
 simi homines, Cic; valentissima bestia, Id. ; valen- 
 tior taba quam pisum, strong, substantial, Cels. ; v. 
 trunci, Virg. ; v. tunicie, coarse, thick, Ov. 2) Esp. 
 a) Sound, well, in good health, medicus plane 
 confirmat, propediem te valentem fore, Cic ; puer, 
 quum v. in publico visus eeset, Id. b) Powerful, 
 
 efficacious, v. raedicamenta, Cels. B) Fig.: 
 
 Powerful, mighty, strong, mallem tantas ei 
 (Casaari) vires non dedisset (res publica) quam 
 nunc tarn valenti resisteret, Cic; v. causee, Ov. 
 
 VALENTER, adv. (valens). Powerfully, 
 strongly. I. Prop.: v. resistere, Col.; nimis v. 
 retenta materia, Cels. ; valentius spirare Eurus 
 
 (coepit), Ov. II- Fig.: non diu dicebatsed v., 
 
 Sen. 
 
 ViLENTiA, fB,f. Valentia, the name of sev- 
 eral towns. 1. Of the Editani, in Hispania Tarraco- 
 nenais; now Valencia, Mel. 2. A town of Gallia 
 Narbonensis ; now Valence, Plin. 3. Vibo Valen- 
 tia {called also Vibo or Vibon, Cic), a town in tfie 
 territory ofiheBruttii; now Monteleone, Mel. 4. 
 A. district of North Britain (Scotland), Amm. 
 
 Va LENTCLUS, a, um (valens). Strong, Plaut. 
 
 VILeO, ui, itum, 2 v. n. To be strong or 
 powerful; to have great weight or influ- 
 ence, to prevail, &c I. Prop. A) Gen,: fiet 
 Bnim quodcuraque volent, qui vaJebunt : valebant 
 autetn semper arma, zoUl be in power, Cic. ; jus bo- 
 
 VALETUDO. 
 
 numque npad eos uon legibus magis quam natura 
 vnlebat, Sail.; si conjuratio valuisset, Id. ; pro de- 
 plorato non ifalitura (verba) viro, to be efficacious or 
 
 effectual, Ov. B) Esp. 1) a) To be strong in 
 
 or at any tftiiig, to be effectual, to exercise 
 an influenc e upon, to have weight, avail, 
 velocitute ad cursum, viribus ad luctanJum valere, 
 Cic; v, non solum ad negligyndas leges verum 
 etiara ad evertendas. Id. ; cimices vulent contra 
 serpentium morsus, Plin. ; ruta per se pro antido- 
 to valet, Pliu. b) With an objective clause : To b e 
 able or fit to perform a?iy thing, to have any 
 tfiing in one's power, to be in a conditio n to 
 do any thing, v. discutere inlamiam, 8uet. ; valeC 
 ima summis mutare deus, Hor.; acutum reddera 
 qua3 (eos) tbrrum valet, Id.; quid ferre recusent, 
 quid valeant (sc. t'erre) humeri. Id. 2) a) To be 
 well or in good health, to find o tie' s self 
 well, optirae valere, Cic; v, corpore, Id. Thus, 
 as an introductory formula of a letter : si vales, 
 bene est (abbreviated 3. V. B. E.) ; also with ego or 
 equidem valeo {abbreviated R. V. or E. Q. V.), Cic. 
 Impers. : ut valetur? Pliiut. b) vale, or valeas, as 
 a salutation at parting : Farewell, good-by, va- 
 leas : vale, Plaut. ; bene vale, Id. ; vale atque salve. 
 Id. Also in the conclusion of a letter: vale, bene 
 vale, cura ut valens, Cic. Also as a last farewell to 
 a deceased person, Virg. As an expression of rifn- 
 sal or aversion, as in English, Away with you! 
 begone .' / wish to have no mare to do with 
 you i si talis est deus . . . valeat, Cic. ; valeas, tibi 
 habeas res tuas, reddc mens, Plaut. ; valeat res lu- 
 dici'a, Hor.; valete curai, Petr. ; valere jubere or 
 dicere, to bid any body farewell or adieu, to wish 
 good-by, ilium ealutavi, post etinra jussi valere, 
 
 Cic. II. Meton. A) Gen.: To have power, 
 
 be in force, have value, qui plus opibua, armis, 
 potenti^ valent, Cic. ; longe plurimum valere inge- 
 nio, Id.; multum v. equitatu, Ctea.; minus v., Id. 
 
 B) Esp. 1) 7'o he worth, to have a certain 
 
 value, dum pro argenteis decern aureus unus va- 
 leret, Liv, ; ita ut scrupulum valeret sestertiis vice- 
 nia, Plin. 2) To mean, signify, denote, (like 
 the Greek Svva(r$ai), quod idem (verbum) valeat, 
 Cic. 
 
 VaLeRiaNUS, i, m., Licioius. A Roman emper- 
 or from A.D. 253 to 260 ; after him the Valeriani Au- 
 rei wereso called. 
 
 VALERIUS, a [an old form Valesina, ace. to 
 Fest.] Valerius. I. A Roman family name; e. 
 
 g. P. V. Publicola. II. Adj.: V. gens, Cic; V. 
 
 lex, of the interrex L. Valerius Flaccus, Id.; V. tab- 
 ula, a place in the forum, next the Curia Ilostilia, Id. 
 
 VaLESCO, ere, v. inch n. (valeo). To grow 
 strong, acquire strength, scelera irapetu, bo- 
 na consilia mora v., Tac ; superstitiones v., Id. 
 
 VALeTuDiNaRiUS, a, um (valetudo). L Sick- 
 ly, ill, V. pecus, Varr. II. Subst. A)valetudi- 
 
 narius, ii, m., A sickly person, one that is al- 
 ways sick, an invalid. Sen. B) valetudina- 
 
 rium, ii, n., A sick-room, hospital, infirma- 
 ry. Id. 
 
 VALeTuDO, tnia,/. (valeo). The habit, state, 
 or constitution of the body; health, whether 
 good or bad. I. Prop. A) Gpu. ; bona v., Cic. ; v. 
 infirma atque etiam a?gra, Id.; uti optima valetu- 
 
 dine, Caea. ; v, dura. Hor. B) Exp. 1) Good 
 
 health, health, v. (opportuna) ut dolore careas 
 et muncribus tungare corporis, Cic. 2) Bad 
 
VALGUS. 
 health, ilfness, sickness, grnvitaa valetudinlg, 
 qua tiitnen JHni paulum videor levtiri, Cic. ; uti ex- 
 
 cusjaione Viilutuditiis, M. ; v. oculorum, Jd. 
 
 II. Fiff. of biyle : quo3 (LysisH studiosos), v. modo 
 bona sit, tejiuitas ipsa delectat, (;ic. 
 
 VALGUS, a, mn. One tkat has his legs Lurned 
 
 outward, bow-legged. 1. Prop., Gels, II. 
 
 Melon.: Wry, v, suavia, wry mouths, l-'laut. 
 
 VaLiDE, adv, (validus). Strongly, veke- 
 7ne?iily, very r/iuck, ut v. tonuit, Plaut ; fluctuat 
 V. inaic, Id.; quo me validius cruciaret, Quint. Jl 
 is soviflimes used as an emphatic, answer : Yes ver- 
 ily, surely, by all means, legii'upa.. . v., Plaut. 
 
 VaLiDUS, a, urn (valeo). Strong, powerful 
 I. Prop. A) Gen.: videnius ea, quai terra gignit, 
 cortii-'ibus et radicibus valida ecrvari, Cic. ; v. bumi- 
 nes, Plaut. ; v, vires, Virg. ; v. rohur pectoris, Ov. ; 
 V. urbs muris, Liv. ; validiasima nmteria, the stron- 
 gest food. Gels.; V. bipennis, Virg. — -B) Esp. 1) 
 In good health, kenlthy, sounds well, &i, ut 
 epero, te validum videro, Cic. ; nondum ex morbo 
 satis validus, Liv.; v. color, a healthy complexion, 
 Plin. 2) Strong, powerful, efficacious {nf 
 viedicine, &c.). v. venerium, Tae. ; v, mediCHmen, 
 
 Ov, U.Fig.: M ighty, power ful, strong, 
 
 V. urbs, Cic; ducibus vulidiurein quain exercitu 
 rem Romanam esse, Liv. ; corpore, opibus, ingeuio 
 validus, Tac. 
 
 VALLaRIS, e (vallum). Of or relating to 
 a rampart or palisades, v. coronffi, presented 
 to hbn who frst mounted the rampart of an enemy's 
 camp, Liv. 
 
 VALLlilS or VALLIS. is,/. (Sanscr. vela, bauk, 
 limit). I. Prop.: A valley, vale, ( colles ) atl'er- 
 utit Limbram vallibus, Cic. ; magna v. intercede- 
 but, Cats.; vicu3 positus in valle, Id.; v. cavas, 
 Virg.; V. saxosai, Id.; v. opaca, Hor,; v, reducta, 
 
 Id. II. Mblon. : A hollow, cavity, pit, v. 
 
 alarum. Catull, 
 
 VALLIS, is. See Valles. 
 
 VALLO, 1 V. a. (vallum). To surround with 
 a ravipart ajid palisades, to fortify, to 
 intrench. I. Prop.: v. castra, Tac; v. noctem, 
 by night. Id. ; muniendo vallaiidoque militera tirma- 
 
 bant.id. II. Meton.: To surround, fortify, 
 
 fence, guard, protect, cover, secure, &.C., 
 Pontus et regiis quondam opibue et ipsa natura re 
 gionis vallatus, Cic. ; Catdina . . . valiatus indicibus 
 atquB sicards, Id. ; v. aciem elephantis, Flor. 
 
 VALLUM, i, n. (vallus). 1. A mound fur- 
 nished with palisades, a rampart, fortifi- 
 cation, wall, C'lC. II. Meton.: Any fence, 
 
 protection, safeguard, non Alpium vallum 
 contra ascensionem transgressionemque Gallorum 
 objicio et oppono, Cic. ; munitte sunt palpebrtB tam- 
 quani vallo pilorum, Id. 
 
 VALLUS, i, m. {akin to pnlus). A stake. I. 
 Gen.: A stake with pikes, used by the Gauls in 
 reaping, Plin. ; used as a prop for supporting a vine, 
 
 Virg. II. Efp. A) ^ /ja/isat/c, ferro vallum, 
 
 Cic; virgulta vallo cajdendo, Liv. ; acutisaimi valli, 
 
 CaiS. B) Melon. 1) I. q. vallum, A viomtd or 
 
 rampart with palisades. Cms. "2) 4 point, 
 V. poctinis. the tooth of a comb, Ov. 
 
 VALViE, arum, /. (volvo). Folding-doors, 
 Cic. 
 
 VALVaTUS, a, um (valvip). Provided with 
 folding -dooTs, v. triclinia, Varr. ; v. tores, /o/<i- 
 ing, Vitr. 
 
 930 
 
 VAPORATIO. 
 
 VaNESCO, 6re, u. tnc/i, «. (vanus). To vanish, 
 disappear. I. Prop.: cuncta v.in cinerem, Tac. ; 
 incipiunt gravidas vanescjre nubes, Ov.; spsritus 
 
 V. in auras, Id. ii. Fig.: inanis crudelitaa v 
 
 tt;mpore ipto, Tac. ; amor v., Ov. ; vos uulite patri 
 nosti'um vnnescere luctum, i. e. to be invuiu. Catull. 
 
 VANGlo^ES, um,7n. Vangiones. I. A Ger- 
 manic tribe nn the RItine, near the mudnn JFonus, 
 
 C.es. II. Meton.: The capital of the Vaug tones , 
 
 now Worms, Amm. 
 
 VaNiDiGUS, a. um (vanus, dice). That speakt 
 vainly or falsely, I y i 7/ g, ^laut. 
 
 VaNILOQUKNTiA, a,/, (vaniloqnus). Empty 
 or vain talk; deceitful words, untrutk_ 
 falsehood, hac vaniloquentia primum Arista;nom 
 prititorfim Achrtoruin excitavit, Liv. 
 
 VaNiLOQUiDoRUS, i, m. (vox, hybr. vanus, lo- 
 quor, SCipov) {facete). A fictitious name of a liar, 
 PLmt. 
 
 VaNiLOQUUS, a, um (vanus, loquor). Speak- 
 ing vain or empty things. I. Lying, false, 
 
 Plant. il. Boastful, vain-g lorious, is . .. 
 
 vaniloquus maria terrasque inani sonitu verbomm 
 complevit, Liv. 
 
 VaNiTAS, atis, /. (vanus). Emptiness, ab- 
 sence of tritth or reality, falsehood.; boast- 
 fulness, boasting, vain or e mp ty talk ; 
 vanity, impr of it ah leu ess, uselessness. nulla 
 in cobIo nee tortuiia nee temeritas nee erratic rec 
 V. inest, Cic; v. orationis, Id.; v. opinionum, Id. j 
 vanitates Magorura, Pythagoricoruni, Plin. 
 
 VaNITuDO, inis,/. (vanus). I. q. vanitas, Plaut 
 
 VANNUS, i, /. A winnowing-machme, a 
 fan or van {for corn), Col. 
 
 VaNUS, a, um. Empty, containing noth- 
 ing, void. 1. Prop.: leve ac vanum (granum). 
 Col. ; V, aristee, Virg. ; v. imago, without body, Hor. 
 
 II. F}g. A) Empty, idle, futile, to no 
 
 purpose or effect, ineffectual, groundless, 
 fruitless, without truth or reality, void, 
 n all, V. oratio, Cic; v. promissa, Tac; v, metus. 
 Hor.; V. gaudia. td.; v. spes, Ov. Suhst., vanum, 
 i, n., A vain thing, vanity, nothing, ad va- 
 num redacta victoria, Liv. ; criminatio ex vano, i. 
 e. without foundation, vain, void. Id. ; vana rumor- 
 is, Tac. B) Melon, of persons that do or say things 
 
 to no purpose: Idle, vain, false, lying, deceit- 
 ful, boasting, vanus et perfidiosus et impius, 
 lying, Cic. ; vanus assidere iisdem castris, in vaiiif 
 Tac. 
 
 VXPiDE. Melon.: Badly, poorly, ill; thus 
 Augustus said v. se habere /or male se habere, 
 Suet. 
 
 VAPlDUS, a, «ra (vapor). Exhaling vapor. 
 I. Prop.: V. vinum, i. e. vapid, bad, spoiled. Col. 
 
 U. Meton.: Corrupt, bad. A) Prop.: v 
 
 pix. of a bad scent, Pers. B) Fig. : v. pectus. Id 
 
 VaPOR. oris, m. Steam, vapor, exhalation 
 I. Gen. : vnpores nquaram. Cic. ; fonnidare noc- 
 turnos vnpores, Hor. ; volat ater v. ad auras, i. e 
 
 smoke,\\ig. II. Esp. A) Warm exhalation 
 
 or vapor; hencF, warmth, heat, (semen) tepe- 
 factum vapore, Cic; lentusque carinas est vapor, 
 VirL' R) The glow of love, Seu. 
 
 VaPoRaKIUM, ii, n. A tube, or pipe in a 
 hath, bij which heatwas conveyed to the bathing apart- 
 ment. Cic. 
 
 VAPORaTIO, (inis,/. (vnporo). A streaming, 
 exhaling; exhalation, vteam, vapor v. ba- 
 
VAPORIFER. 
 
 linennim, a vapor-bath, Plin.; v, immdantium aqua- 
 rum. Sr;ri. 
 
 VXI'oRIFER. era, eruni (vapor). Emitting 
 steam or napor, v. tbinax-, Slut.; v. Baiw, Id. 
 
 VAPoRO, 1 V. II. and a. (vnpor). J. A) To emit 
 vapor or steam, to exhale steam, aquaa ^'apo- 
 
 rnnt et in mari ipso, Plin. B) Fig.: To glow, 
 
 Liicr. 11. To fill with vapor, steam^ or 
 
 smoke, to f II jn ig ale, vaporativnehn\«),Co\.; v. 
 templiun tnie. Virg. ; glebai solibus asstivis vaporn- 
 taj, warmed, heated. Col. ; v. ociilos, to fonieut, Plin. 
 VAl'PA, ai. /, (vapor). I. Prop.: The mould 
 or m II. s tines .s of w i ii e ; hence, wine, spoiled 
 by heal, vapid or insipid wine, Plin.; Hor. 
 
 II. Milton.: A worthless or good-for- 
 
 not/iiii cr fell o w, Hor. 
 
 VaPOLaR[S. e (vapulo). That is beaten, v. 
 triliuiuis {nfa slave), captaia or foremost of the flog- 
 ged, PTnut. 
 
 VaPOLO. \ V. n. To be beaten, to receive 
 blown. I. Prop. A) 1) ego vapulando, ille vcrhcr- 
 nndo usque ambo defessi sumuH. Ter. ; v. fustilius, 
 Q,uint. 2) vapiila, vapulet, thon shalt, he shall, be 
 beaten, Plaut.— B) Mfton. 1) To be beaten by an 
 enemy, to be routed, snptimam legionem vapu- 
 lasse, Cosl. ap.Cic. 2) To be mined (iufortune), 
 
 multn v., Sen.; vapulat peculium, Plaut. II. I 
 
 Fig ■* To be attacked, v, aermunibua. Cic. 
 
 VARIaNUS, a. um (Varus). Of or belonging '■ 
 
 to f^arus, V. clades, Suet. ! 
 
 VXRiaTiO, onis. /. (vario). Variation, dif- ' 
 
 /er/! « cc, sine variiitione ulla, Liv. ' 
 
 VaRtaTUS, a, um. I. Part, o/ vario II. i 
 
 Adj.j^ Manifold, various, varied. App. I 
 
 VaRTCO. i V. n. (varicua). To spread the j 
 feet as an der, to straddle, varicare supra mo- ! 
 dum ct in stfmdo deforme est et, &e., Quint. I 
 
 VaHICUS, a. um (varus). Straddling, ilia, 
 ambulat varica, Ov. 
 
 VXRlE, adn. (varius). With divers colors, 
 variegatedly. I. Prop.: mitbrax gemran . . . v. 
 refulgens, Plin. -II. Fig.: Variously, di- 
 versely, in dif fere.nl ways, v. moveri, Cic; 
 qui (sermonea)~ah his, qui illiim audierunt, per- 
 scrlpti V. et copiose sunt, Id. ; v. agitnri. Sail, 
 
 VARieTAS, atis,/. (varius). Variety, divers- 
 ity, difference, v. florum, Cic; v. tVuctuum, 
 Id. ; V. coali, Id. ; bellum in multa varietate versa- 
 tuijp, change, vicissitude. Id. ; v atque infidelitas ex- 
 ercitus, /ic/c/ewcss, inconstancy, PI. ap. Cic 
 
 VXRiO, 1 V. a. and n. (varius). I. To make of 
 different colors, to variegate. A) Prop.: 
 variante se uva. coloring, Plin. : (sol) variat ortum 
 mnculis, diversifies. Virg. ; v. corpora coeruleis gut- 
 tis, Ov. ; variare virgis et loris, to beat black and 
 blue, Plflut. ; formas variatus in omnes, variegated, 
 
 diaersified, Ov. B) Fig.: To make, different, 
 
 manifold, various or diversified, to vary, 
 dioersify, change, v. vocem, Cic; v. senten- 
 tiam, Id..; quie de Marcelli mortc variant nuctorea, 
 relate differently, Liv. ; v. laborera otio, otium la- 
 bore, Plin.; quum sententiis vnriaretur, there were 
 different opinions, Liv. II. To be variega- 
 ted, or party-colored, to change color. A) 
 Prop.: ostrea v. cnloribus, vary in color, Plin.; 
 figurai v., Lucr. ; undae variant Aquilonibus, Prop. 
 
 B) Fig.: To be diverse or different, to 
 
 vary, change, fama v., Liv.; timores variant, Ov. 
 VlRiUS, a, um. Of divers colors, varie- 
 Qq2 
 
 VASCULUM. 
 gated, party-colored. I. Prop. A) lin^a ni- 
 gra aut variii. pnrtij-colored, Varr. ; v, uva3, Cat, ; v. 
 lynces, Virg. ; v. columnaj, of spotted marble, Hor. ; 
 V. auctumnus purpuruo colore, id. ; v. coelum, 
 speckled with stars, Ov. ; v. latera, black and blue, or 
 of all sorts of colors, Plaut. — B) Esp. : v. term, 
 
 inoist OH the surface and dry below, Col. II. 
 
 Fig.: Manifold, diverse, various, differ- 
 ent, not uniform, variable, v, poeran. v. ora- 
 tio, V. mores, v. tbrtunn, voluptas etiam v., Cic. ; v. 
 Victoria, jlii etna ting, watering, Liv.; v. animus, irt- 
 consiarit, Sail. ; vnrium et mutabile semper ftimina, 
 Virg. ; quales aint (dii), vnrium est, various opinions 
 preuail on that point, Cic. 
 
 VaRIX, icis, m. (varus). I. Crookedness. 
 II. A swollen or dilated vein, vari- 
 cose vei7i. Cic. 
 
 VARRO, onis, m, A cognomen in the gens Terpn- 
 tia ; e. g. M, T(TPntius Varro, a contemporary nf 
 Cicero, who wrote De Re Rusticn, De Lingu-.i Latin,!, 
 &c ; P. Torentius Vnrro Atacinus, n poet of the s/inie 
 dale ; C. Terentius Varro, a consul, who commanded 
 at the battle of Caiinee. 
 
 VARRoNiaNUS, a, um (Varro). Of or he- 
 Ion if ing to Varro, V. milites, i. e. of the consul 
 C. Teren/ius Varro, Liv. 
 
 VaRU.S, a, um. Parting from each other ; 
 hen cc, bent as tin der, bent outward, strad- 
 dling. I. Prop.: v. talua, Col.; varus distortis 
 cruribus. Hor.; v. manus, Mart.; v, comua. Ov. 
 II. Fig.: Dissimilar, unlike, differ- 
 ent, geminos, Iloroscope, varo producis genio, 
 Pers. ; alterum (genus hominum) et huii: varum, 
 differing from the latter, Hor. 
 
 VARUS, i, w. A cognomen, esp. in. the gens 
 Quinlilia; e. g. P. Quintilias Varus, who was coTt- 
 quered by Arminius, Suet. 
 
 VaS, vadis, m. (vado). A surety, bail, i. e. 
 one who gives security for the oppearnnre of a party 
 in. a court of justice, esp. in capital causes [but pnea 
 is said to denote, only one who is surely ia a civil ac- 
 tion, as, in the execution of a contract, or fitr the 
 preservation of litigated property], Varr. ; Fest. ; 
 Ascon. ad Cic ; vas factus eat alter (Damon) ejus 
 sistendi, Cic 
 
 VaS, vasis, phrr. vasa, orum. n. [noiu Jng., va- 
 aum. Cat. np. Gell. and Plaut. ; vd^ns fict;Ii.s. Petr, ; 
 genit., vasi, Lucr.; vas' argenteia for va.sis, ace. to 
 Cic], A vessel, vase; also a utensil, imple- 
 ment, corpus quasi v. est aut aliqnod animi recep- 
 taculum, Cic ; v. vinarium : colligere vasa. to pack 
 up the baggage, Cic. ; conclamare vasa, to give the 
 signal for packing up ike baggage, Csms. 
 
 VaSaRiUM, ii. n. (va^). I. Money given to a 
 governor upon going into a province, to provide 
 furniture, equipage, &r... Cic. II. Motl- 
 ey paid for the use of an oil-press, Cat. 
 
 III. F^t'^'aiture and vessels in balhroom'i,Vitr. 
 
 'IV. Public records, archives, Plin. 
 
 VASCO. onis. See Vascones. 
 VASC6NES, um, m. Vascon es, a powerful 
 people on the northern coast of Hispania Tarraco- 
 nensis, between the Tberus and the Pyrenees, in the 
 modern Navarre and Guipuzco. Their name is still 
 retained in that of the modern Basques, Plin. 
 
 VASCOLaRiUS, ii. m. (vasculum). One that 
 makes metal utensils, esp. a maker of cups ; a gold- 
 smith, silversmith, Cic. 
 VASCt3LITM, i, n. dim. (vas). 1. A little vea- 
 921 
 
Devastation, 
 
 I. A devantfl' 
 -II. Uncouth 
 
 VASTATIO. 
 
 8 el, esp. of metal or bronze, Q.uint. ; a h ee- 
 
 hive. Pall. 11. The seed-vessel or cap- 
 
 siile of ceriahi plants, Plio. 
 
 VASTaTiO, onis, /. (vasto). A devastativg, 
 ravaging, laying waste, ergo in vastfttione 
 omtiimn tuas possessiones Bacrosanctas futuras pu- 
 tas? (Jic. ; intactum vastationibus regnum, Tac. 
 
 VASTaTOR, oris, m, (vasto). A destroyer, 
 devastator, Arcadiai v. aper, Ov. ; v. ferarutn 
 (Amycus), Viri;. 
 
 VAdTlTRIX, icis, /. (vasto). She that dev- 
 astates, luxuria terrarura marisque v., Sen. 
 
 VASTE, adv. (vastus). I. Awkwardly, un- 
 co nth ly, lit neve aspere concurraiit (verba) neve 
 vastius diducantur. Cic. II. Widely, huge- 
 ly, vastly, v. ci:'dentia litora, Mel. ; vastms , . . ruit 
 impetus undte, Ov. 
 
 VASXiFiCUS, a, um (vastus, facio). Laying 
 waste, dnvasiating. v. belua, Cic. poet. 
 
 VASTlTAS. atis,/. (vastus). I. A wilderness, 
 solitude, desert, Cic. II. Mcton. A) Dev- 
 astation, wasting, desolation, quuin csb- 
 dem a vobis, vastitatem a templis, urbe, Italia de- 
 pellebam, Cic. ; reddere vastitatem, Liv. ; dira v., 
 Tac. B) Fearful slate or cuv dition, terri- 
 ble or excessive size, hugeness, beluas pari 
 vastitate, of equally horrible siza. Col.; v. immeiisa 
 tequorura, Plin. Ftg. ; v. instantis laboris, enor- 
 mous amount. Col. 
 
 VASTitTiES. ei, / (vastus), 
 discidium, v. venit, Plaut. 
 
 VASTfToDO, inis, /. (vastus), 
 
 ting, laying waste. Cat 
 
 form or size, impetus et v. corporis (leonis). Gell. 
 VASTO, 1 V. a. (vastus). Tn make empty or 
 void. I. Prop. : lex erat lata de vastato ac relicto 
 agro, Cic. ; vastari (terram) stirpium asperitnte, to 
 he iincuUinated, Id.; venutor vastata lustra fugit, i.e. 
 
 deprived of game, Vi\\. F\(\C. U. Metov.: To 
 
 lay waste, deriastalc, pillage, plunder. A) 
 Prop.: V. agros, Cic; v. partem provincite incur- 
 
 sionibus. Cifis. ; v. omnia, Sail. B) Fig. : con- 
 
 scientia mentem excitam vastabat, confused, dis- 
 turbed, Sail. 
 
 VASTUS, a, um. I. Prop. A) Waste, desert, 
 uninhabited, desolate, v. ac d(!serta urbs, Liv.; 
 mens v. ab natura et humane cultn, Sail. ; dies per 
 
 ailentium vastus, Tac. B) Fig.: Uncultivated, 
 
 unmanv erly, awkward, clufHsy, ill-bred, 
 vultu motuque corporis vasti atque agrestes, Cic. : 
 
 V. homo atque foedus, Id. II. Metov. A) Laid 
 
 waste, desolated, nee solum modo vastum hosti 
 relictum, sed castellis etiam vicisque Hiatus ignis, 
 Liv.; two ego vasta dabo, Virg. B) 1) Awk- 
 wardly great, viov str aus, unwieldy, enor- 
 mons, huge, v. belua. Cic; v. solitudines, Id.; 
 vastier litera. having a very broad soinid. Id. : v. at- 
 que apertum ninre. Cms.; v. clamor, Virg. ; v. an- 
 trum. Id.; v. iter, on the wide ocean, Ov. ; v. pon- 
 dus. Id. 2) F/g. : v. animus, insatiable. Sail. ; va- 
 ria v.qne scientia, comprehensive ; v. potentia, Ov. 
 VASUM. i, and VASUS, i. See Vas. 
 VATKS,is. c. (from for, as tftdrq^ from tftritxt). I. 
 A soothsayer, prophet, seer; also of n worn mi, 
 
 a prophetess. &c., Cic. II. Meton. .\) A 
 
 poet, poetess, Hor. B) A teacher, instruct- 
 or, master, Ilerophilus medicinjB vates, Plin.; Q. 
 Sceevola legura clarissiraus et certiasimus v., Val. 
 Max. 
 
 93S 
 
 VECTIS. 
 VaTICaNUS, a, um. V. mons, collis, 07te of the 
 hills of Rome, west of the Tiber, Hor. Plur. : The 
 hill and the snrronjiding country, Cic; V. ager, 
 campus, Id. ; V. vallis, the valley between the Valirun 
 and Janiculum, Tac. ; V. Circus, Plin. ; V. viua, a 
 very inferior sort. Mart. Subst. : in Vaticano, Plin. 
 VaTICtNaTIO, Gnis, /. (vaticinor). A sooth- 
 saying, prophesying, Cic. 
 
 VaTiCINaTOR, oris, m. A soothsayer, Ov. 
 VATICINIUM. ii. n. (vaticinus). A soothsay- 
 ing.propbesyiug, Plin.; Gell. 
 
 VaTiCiNOR. atus, 1 (vate?). To prophesy 
 as a soothfoyer. I. Prop.: v. per furorem, Cic; 
 sajvam liesi fore norainis irain v-iticinatus erat. Ov. 
 Pott.: parcite, vaticinor cognatas ca>de nefanda 
 exturbarc animas, ladTminrsh or warn as a seer, Ov. 
 
 II. Meton. A) To sing or celebrate as a 
 
 poet, V. carminibus Grajcis. Cic. ; Vetera vaticina- 
 
 mini. you are telling ns nothing new. Plant B) 
 
 To rave, to be mad or enthusiastic, to talk 
 idly or to ?to purpose, sed ego fortasse vatici- 
 nor, et hfec omnia meiieres habebunt exitus, Cic. 
 VaTiCiNUS, a, um (vates). SoothsayiJtg, 
 prophetical, v. libri, Liv.; v. furores, Ov. 
 
 Vk {an eii elide, farmed from vel). Or, libidines 
 . . . iracundijEve, Cic; albus aterve, Id.; plus mi- 
 nusve. Id.; aliquis unns pluresve, Id. Poet.: ve 
 . . . ve or ve . . . aut ; corpora vertuntur, nee quod 
 fuimusve sumusve. Ov. 
 
 Vk. [vm]. An inseparable pnrticle which, in com- 
 position, has the power of negatiring a pnsin.ve. idea^ 
 or of strengthening a negative, as ?>t vecors, ve- 
 grandis, ve{)altidus. 
 
 VECORDiA, ie,/. (vecors). Want of reason, 
 madness, frenzy; also, foolishness, silli- 
 ness, objectare vecordiam Mario, Sidl. ; formidine 
 quasi vecordia exagitari, Id. ; prorsus in facie vul- 
 tuque V. inerat Id. 
 
 Ve-CORS, dis (ve, cor). Without reason, 
 i. e. fra It tic, mad ; or, s illy, foolis/i, st lipid, 
 aliis cor ipsum animus videtur. ex quo excordes, 
 vecordes, concordesque dicuntar, Cic. ; impelua 
 prope v„ Liv. 
 
 VECTaBiLIS. e (vecto). That can be car- 
 ried. V. nititeria insulte, Sen. 
 
 VECTaTtO, onis, /. (vecto). A carrying; 
 also, a riding on horseback or in. a carriage, v. 
 assidua equi post cibum, Suet -^ 
 
 VECTiGAL, alis, 7i. (for vectiL'ale, from vecti- 
 galis). I. That which is paid to the scare, tax, rev- 
 enue, ditty, ^mpo.^-^ &c., ita neque ex portn nc- 
 que ex decumis neque ex scriptura vcciigal con- 
 
 servari potest, Cic. II. Meto7i.: Rercnnr, 
 
 income, private properly, rerit, voctigalift 
 urbann nisticis (nnteponnntur), Cic ; ex raeo tenui 
 vectigali detractis sumptibiis cupiditntis aliquid 
 etiani redundabit, Id. Proc. : magnum v. est par- 
 simonin. Cic. 
 
 VE(:TiGaLTS, e (vecUis. /rom vebo). .L That 
 is paid as a tax or tribute, v. pecunia, 'axes, 
 imposts, Cic ; v. civitas, that pays (axes or tribiue. 
 Id. ; V. agri. Id. ; tacore nlqm sibi vectigalem, CffiS. 
 II. That brings in income or prnJU, profit- 
 able, V. equi, that prodnce gain, Cic. 
 
 VECTIO, onis. /. (veho). A carrying; a 
 riding, vectiones quadrupedum, Cic 
 
 VECTIS, ip, m. (veho). J wooden or iron bar 
 for lijting weights, Sic, a lever, demoliri signum 
 et vectibua labefactare connntur. Cic. 
 
VECTO. 
 
 VECTO, 1 v.intens. a. (veho). To carry, hear, 
 hring, V. super fluctus doreo edito Delphinum, 
 Gell. ; corpora viva neias Stygia vectore carinH, 
 Vir^. Pass. : vectari humeris, Hot. ; vectari equis, 
 to ride, go on horseback, Ov. 
 
 VECTOR, oria, m. (veho). I. One that carries, 
 bears, cojiveys, or transports ait y thing, a carrier, 
 bearer, debet eemper plus esse virium in vectore 
 
 quam in onere, Sen. ; v. Sileni (Atlas), Ov. II. 
 
 One that rides, goes, or travels, a traveller, pas- 
 senger, rider, Sec, etiam eummi gubernatores 
 in magnis tempestntibus a vectoribua admoneri so- 
 lent. Cic. ; V. equum regit, Ov. 
 
 VECToRIUS, a, ura (vector). Of or belong- 
 ing to carrying or transportation, v. navi- 
 gia, transtporta, Caea. 
 
 VECTORA, ffi,/.(veho). I. A carrying, con- 
 veying; carriage, transportation, solvere 
 pro ve.ctwr^, for freight or passage, Cic.; sine vec- 
 turaa periculo, of transport or conveyance by sen. 
 Id. ; V. imperabantur, imports, Cass. ; vectur® fru- 
 menti, Id. II. Metnn.: Money paid for car- 
 riage or conveyance, freight, fare. Sen. 
 
 VECTUS, a, um, ;Kir(. o/veho. 
 
 VeG£0, ere, v. a. (vigeo). To set in violent 
 motion, to excite, distttrb, v. sBquora ventis, 
 Enn. ; moderari et v. equum, Lucr. Also neat. -. 
 To be a c t i 73 e, viget, veget utpote pluriraum, Vnrr, 
 
 VEG£TIUS, ii, m. A personal name. I, Flavius 
 V. Renatua, a writer De Re Militari in. the fourth 
 ee7itury. II. A later tm-iter, De Re Veterinaria. 
 
 V£G£TU3, a, um (for vegitus, part, o/vegeo). 
 I. Prop. : Lively, active, sprightly, fresh, 
 vigorous, te vegetuni nobis in Graicia siste, Cic ; 
 nigri v.que oculi, Suet.; vegetua prfflscripta ad 
 
 munia suvgit, Hor. 11. Fig.: Active, quick, 
 
 sharp, vigorous, v. mens, Cic; v. tertia para 
 rationis et mentis, Id. ; vegetisaimum intervallum 
 temporis, most lively, Plin. 
 
 Ve GRANDIS, e. Not very large, diminu- 
 tive, little, small, v. atque imbecilljBovea, Varr,; 
 vegrandia farra coloni, Ov. It is very doubtful 
 tokelher vegrandis was used for vaMe irrjindis. ace. to 
 Non. ; hevcp, v. macies in Cic. is a tln-nful reading. 
 
 Vi!: HgMENS, entis [dissyll. vern.ii>, Lucr. ; Hor.] 
 (vemens). Very violent, impetuous, ardent, 
 vehement, strenuous. I. Prop.: Galbn non in 
 agendo solum, sed etiam in meditando v. atque in- 
 census, Cic. : v. feroxque natura, Id. ; v. et iratus 
 
 lupus. Id. II. Meton,: Strong, powerful, 
 
 mighty, energetic, operative, efficacious, 
 vehementiasimus curaus, Hirt. ; vehementiua ictu 
 missuque telum. Liv. ; v. dolor capitis, Plin. ; v. 
 imher. Lucr. 
 
 VEHitMENTER, adv. (vehemens). I. Very v to- 
 lently, impetuously, ardently, vehemently, 
 V. Bc agere, Cic. ; insectari alqm vehementiua, Id. ; 
 V. eo9 incusavit, Cses. ; quibua rebua Cwsar v. com- 
 
 motus, Id. II. Extremely, exceedingly, 
 
 strongly, very, very much, quod ... v. id re- 
 tinebiitur, Cic; v. etiam atque etiam rogare, Id.; 
 v. displicere, Id.; v. astringere mnnus, Plaut. ; v. 
 fluctunre (mare), Id. 
 
 VeHKMENTIA, ffl, /. (vehemens). _ I. Vehe- 
 mence, violence, impetuosity, Pollio Asinius 
 fuit acris vehementi*e, Plin. ; v. Gracchi, Gell. 
 
 II. Strength, v. odoris, Plin.; v. vini, Id.; 
 
 V. venurum, i. e. a strong pulsation. Id.; v. linte- 
 orura strigilumque, strong scent or smelly Id. 
 
 VEL. 
 
 V£HES, is,/, (veho). I. That which can he car- 
 ried at one time, e. g. in a wagon; hence, gen., a 
 cart-load or wagon- load, a load, v. fa?[ii 
 large onuata, Plin.; v. fimi, Id. ; lapis iniiij;nitudino 
 
 vehie, i. e. making up a carl-load, a cart-Load, Id. 
 
 II. Meton. as a measure: A cart-load, a load, Col. 
 
 VEHiCOLUM. i, n. (veho). L A vehicle, car- 
 riage; a carl, wagon; a vessel, skip, &c., 
 
 Cic. ; v. furtorum, a ship, Id. II. Meton.: An 
 
 instrument for cutting corn, Pall. 
 
 V£HO, xi, ctum, 3 v. a. and n. (oxe'w, Sanscr. 
 vali). I. To carry, convey, hear, taiirus, qui 
 vexit Europam, Cic; v. reticulum ponia onusto 
 humero, Hor. ; v. cibum ore, Ov. ; v. uxorem 
 plauatro, Tib. ; quodque suo Tagua amne vehit au- 
 rum, Ov, ; quod fugiena hora serarl vexit. has 
 brought alongwith it, Hor. Absol. : quanti vcberet 
 (navis) interrogavi. Quint. Pass.: To bn carried 
 or conveyed ; to go, proceed, advance, vehi 
 curru quadiigarum, Cic. ; vehi in essedo, Id ; vehi 
 
 in navi. Id.; vehi in equo, Id. II. To ride, 
 
 per medias laudea quasi quadrigia vehens, Cic. ; 
 lectica per urbem vehendi jus, Suet. 
 
 VeIUS or VEIUS, a, um (Veil). Of or be- 
 longing to Veii, V. dux, i. e. Volnmnius, Prop. 
 Suh.1t. : Ve ia, a female proper n amc, Hor. 
 
 VEIENS. entis (Veii). Of or belonging to 
 Veii, V. ager, Ctc. ; V. bellum, Id. ; V. aenatus. Liv. 
 Suhst.: Veientes, um, m,, The iuhahiiauts of 
 Veii, Cic. 
 
 VEIENTaNUS, a,um(Veii). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to Veii. V. ager, Liv.; V. uva. Mart. 
 
 11. Subst.: Veientanum, i, n., A wine of inferior 
 quality, Hor.; Veientnni, orum, m.. The inhabit- 
 ants of Veii, Plin. 
 
 VEII, orum, m. Veii, one of the most ancient 
 and pnioerful cities of Etruria, on the River Crrmera, 
 about twdne milnsfrom Rome. It stood in the neigh- 
 borhood of the modern hamlet of Isola Farnese, Cic. ; 
 Liv. 
 
 Vf.L, conj. (akin to volo, velle). Or; it is fre- 
 quently repealed, vel... vel, either. .. or ; whether 
 . . . or. I. Gen. A) vel ... vel : vel BumptuostB 
 vel desidiosas illecebrae mnltae cupiditatum, Cic; 
 pace vel Quirini vel Romuli dixerim. Id. (Vitk 
 aut : aut calescere vel apricatione melius vel igni 
 ant viciasim. &c., Cic. ; aut legere aut cimere vel 
 voce vel fidibus, Id. The last vel is sometimes ren- 
 dered emphatic by etiam, vero etiam, omnino: vel 
 ad usum vitae vel etiam ad ipsam rem publicam, 
 Cic. ; vel ad odium, vel ad misericordiam, vel um- 
 nino ad animos, &c., Id. With the poets: aut . . . 
 vel /or vel . . . vel : tellus aut hisce, vel istam quie 
 facit, ut liedar, mutando perde tigurara, Ov. {conf 
 
 Aut). B) ve\ w sometimes used singly : ejusmodi 
 
 conjunctionem tectorum oppidum vel urbem np- 
 pellaverunt, Cic. ; constituere vel conservare, Id. 
 
 II. Esp. in proceeding from 7oeaker to stronger 
 
 terms: Even, nay even, sed tamen vel regnum 
 malo quam liberum populum, Cic; isto quidem 
 modo vel consulatus vituperabilis eat, Id. ; hoc as- 
 ccnau vel tres armati quamlibet multitudinem ar- 
 cuerint, Liv. ; vel ut a te ipso ordiare. especially to 
 begin with yourself, Cic. Very frequently with a 
 Superl., vidi in dolore podagrea ipsum vel omnium 
 maximum Stoicorum Posidoninm, the very greatest, 
 Cic. ; hoc in genere nervorum vel minimum, suav. 
 itatis autem est vel plurimum, the very least . . . the 
 very most, Cic. 
 
 993 
 
VELABRENSIS. 
 
 VeLaBRENSIS, e (Velabrum). Of or be- 
 longing to the street Velabrum, V, caseus, 
 Mart. 
 
 VliLABRUM, i, n. (velo). A catering spread 
 ovrr the theatre-, an awning, Amtn. 
 
 VeLaBRUM, i, n. A street at Rome on Mount 
 Aveniine, inhabited chiejlij by oil-men and cheese- 
 mongers, Varr. 
 
 VeLaMEN, inis, n. (velo). A covering, gar- 
 m e vj. cloth 17! g, Tac. 
 
 Vic L AMENTUM, i, n. (velo). A covering, 
 clothing. I. Prop. A) tunicas, quEB testiculos 
 ambiunt, velamentavocant, Cels. — B) A curtain. 
 
 Sen. C) velarnenta, Olive-branches, round 
 
 which Woollen jillcls were tied, such as persons sup- 
 plicating for peace, &c,, carried in their hands, ve- 
 liunenta et infulas prajferentes, Tac. ; velaraenta 
 
 mstnu prtttenderia supplice, Ov. II. Fig.: A 
 
 covering, cloak, disguise, patrocinium ali- 
 quod sen velamentum libidinibus, Sen. 
 
 VeLaRIS, e (velum). Of or belonging to 
 a curtain, v, anuli, curtain-rings, Plin, 
 
 VeLaRiUM, ii, n. (velum). A large curtain 
 spread over the theatre for the sake of keeping off the 
 sun'srays, an awning, Juv. 
 
 VeLES, itis [plur. velites], m. (ah~i to velox, 
 volo). I. A kind of light- armed soldier, who did not 
 stand in the ranks, but was employed in skirmishing 
 i 71 front of the main body, a kind of chasseur, a 
 
 skirmisher, Liv. II. Melon.: v. scurra, s/cir- 
 
 mishi7ig, provoking, irritating, Cic. 
 
 VeLiA, a;, /. I. A part of the Palatine Hill at 
 
 Rome, Cic. II. (called also Elea and Hyele) 
 
 a town 071 the western coast of Lucmiia, hetwten 
 Pmstum and Bnxentnm, the. birth-place of the philos- 
 ophers Pnrmenides and Zeno, the foiinders of the 
 Kleatic school; it is now CastelV a Mare della 
 Jirncca. Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 VicLiENSIS, e (Velia). I. Of or belonging 
 
 to VeAia {see Velia, I.), Varr. II. Of or be- 
 
 louging to i^e/ia (.see Velia, II.), V. sacerdotcs, 
 Cic. Plur.: Velienses, ium, m., The inhabit- 
 ants of Velia, Cic. 
 
 VeLIFER, era, erum (velum, fcro). Carry- 
 ing canvas or sails, v. carina, Ov, ; v. tnalus, 
 Viil Fine. ; v, venti, that swell the sails. Sen. 
 
 VeLIFiCaTIO, onis,/. A sailing, Cic. 
 
 VeLiFiCO, are {act. o/ velificor). I. To make 
 sail, sail, v. per summa fflquora, Plin.; v, per 
 
 urbanas aquas. Prop. II. v.e]ificatus, a, um 
 
 (pass ) : veliticatus Athos, sailing through, Juv. 
 
 VELfFfCOR, atus, 1 v. dep. n. (velum, facio). 
 To make sail, to sail. I, Prop.: (ratis) c^rula 
 ad infernos velificnta lacus. Prop. ; sic velificantes 
 
 triumphantiuminmodum, &.C., Flor. II. Fig.: 
 
 V. (ilcui, to work eagerly i7i favor of, to fa- 
 vor, promote, V. honori, Cic; ne aut velificatua 
 alcui dicfiris, Ccel. ap. Cic. 
 
 VeI^INUS. Vcli7ius, a river in the territory of 
 the Sitbhies, rising in the central Apennines, and 
 fnllivg into the Nar. In the neighborhood of Reatc 
 it formed several small lakes, the largest of which ivas 
 cnlUd Lacus Velinus. In order to carry off these 
 wn.te.rs. a channel was cut ih'Oltgh the ror/,-.s by Cu- 
 riiin Denintus, forming a celebrated cascade, now the 
 Falls of Trrni. Plin. Velina tribus, a tribe in this 
 rc.s/imi. (.V\c..\ Liv. 
 
 VELiNUS. a. um (Velia, II.). Of or belong- 
 ing to Velia, V. portus, i. o. Velia, Virg. 
 924 
 
 VELO. 
 
 VELYTIRIS, e(vele6). Of or belonging to 
 the velites, v, hasta:, Liv,; v. arma, Sail. 
 
 VeLITaTiO. onis,/. A skirmishing. Plant. 
 
 VeLiTERNUS, a. um(Velitr»). Of or belong- 
 ing to Velitra, V. ager, Liv.; V. populus, Id. 
 Plur.: VelTtemi, orum, m., The inhabitaitta of 
 V el 7 tree. Liv. 
 
 VELITES, um. See Veles. 
 
 VeLiTOR. To fight in the manner of the \elitea, 
 to begin to fight by skirmishing, to skirmish. I. 
 
 Prop.: V, in eum lapidibus crebris, App. II. 
 
 Fig.: V. armis prirais disciplinee, i. e. to make the 
 first attempt with, Id, ; nescio quid vos velitfiti estia 
 inter vos, have been wrangling about, Plaut.; v. 
 periculum alcui, to threaten with, App. 
 
 VeLiTR^, arum, /. Velitrce, a town of the 
 Volsci i7i Latium, celebrated as the birth-place of the 
 Empr.ror Augustus; now Velletri, Liv, 
 
 VeLIVOLANS antis (velum, volo). Flying 
 with sails (a poet, epithet of a ship). Poet. ap. Cic. 
 
 VeLIVoLUS, a, um (velum, volo). Flying 
 with sails, winged or fur n ished with sails 
 (a poetical epithet of a ship), v. naves, Enn. Absol. : 
 mare velivolis florebat, Lucr. Meton. of the sea: 
 Full of sails, sailed over, v. mare, Virg. 
 
 VELLeIUS, a. A Roman family name; esp., tki 
 historian C. V. Paterculus under Augustus and Ti- 
 berius. 
 
 VELLiCaTiO, onis,/. (vellico). A plucking, 
 twitching ; a bantering, taunting, quum 
 non tantum lacerationes, sed etiam vellicatioaes ef 
 fugerit, Sen. 
 
 VELLICO, 1 V. a. (vello). To pluck, twitch, 
 pinch. I. Prop. A) vellicari (puer) a pa^dasogo, 
 
 Quint. ; V. (cornix) vulturios, Plaut. B) Meton. 
 
 of a bee: To suck, Varr. II. Fig. A) To 
 
 rouse by pinching, to quicken, make lively, 
 
 excitare et v. animum e somno, Sen. B) To 
 
 taunt, carp, or rail, v, in circulis, Cic; sibi- 
 lent, vellicent, vocent, &.c., Plaut. 
 
 VELLO, vulsi, vulsum, 3 v. a. To pluck, 
 pluck out, pull out, off, or up, pluck or tear 
 up, 7Lt. or off &c. I, Prop.: V, oves, Plin.; v. 
 anseres, Id.; v. comam, Mart.; v. pilos equina 
 caudai, Hor. ; v. barbam. Id.; v. signa, Vir^. ; v. 
 aurem, to pull the ear, i7i order to remind one of any 
 
 thing, Virg, II. Fig. : secreto velluntur pec- 
 
 tora morsu, Stat. 
 
 VELLUS,eris,n. (vello). I, Shorn wool, Plin.; 
 
 Varr. IL Meton. A) 1) The skin nf a sheep 
 
 with the wool on it, a fleece. Col. 2) Also for the 
 skin of any other animal : v. fulvi leonis, Ov. — B) 
 Of things like wool, dow7i, velleraque ut foliis 
 despectant tenuia Seres, i. e. silk or cotton, Virg.; 
 
 0/ light, fieecy clouds. Id. ; of snoic. Mart C) Of 
 
 things made of wool, v. Parnasia, woollen bands 
 or fillets, Stat. 
 
 VeLO, lu.o. (velum). LA) To cover with any 
 tegmnent, to cover, veil, wrap up in anything, 
 V. caput, Cic; v. partes tegendas, Ov. ; velatus to- 
 ga, clothed, Liv. ; velare tempora tiaris. to bind 
 round. Ov.; v. delubia deum fronde, \'irg.; volataj 
 
 manus. i. c. holding the velamenta. Plant Tt) In 
 
 militan/ language: volati, orum, m, (like acceii^i), 
 A kind of S7fpcr7iumerary troops, who auppeii into 
 the place of those that were killed, accensi vclnti Cic. 
 
 II. To cover, conceal, veil, clnak^ v. 
 
 odium fallacibus blanditiie, Tac; v. culuam invi- 
 dia. Id. 
 
VELOCITAS. 
 
 VkLOCITAS, atis, /. (velox). Swiftness, 
 guickneas, fleetness, velocity. \. Prop.: v, 
 ad cursum, Die.; non viribus aut velocitatibus res 
 
 inBcnffl geruritur, sttd, &c., Id. II. Fig.: v. 
 
 miili, T»c. ; V. (inimi exsrcitata scudio, Quint. ; also 
 of a rapid style: v. immortnlia illn Sallustii, Id. 
 
 VeLoCiTER, rttZu, (velox). Swiftly, quickly, 
 flHfAlij, Cic. 
 
 VEt.OX, ocis (volare). Swift, guide, fleet, 
 rapid. I. Prop.: peditis velociasuni iic fortiseimi, 
 CiKS).; v.juvenea. Liv,; v. ?ivhoveB, of quick growth, 
 Plin ; V. cervi, Virg. ; v. toxieum, tkat works speed- 
 ily, Hor. ; V. munera (thei'mm). built up or con- 
 
 strncted quickly. Mart. II, Fig. : nihil est ani- 
 
 mo ve.ocius, Cic; v. ac mobile ingenium, Quint; 
 stilus qiiam velocissimus, Id. 
 
 VicLUM. i, 71. I. A) A sail, dare vela, Cic. ; fa- 
 cere vela, Id, ; pandere vela, Td. ; contrahere vela, 
 Id, ; legere vela, Virg. Poet, of wings: vela penna- 
 rum, Lucr. ; vento aecundo, veJo passo pervenit, 
 Plant. Pi'ov.: remis velisque, with might and main, 
 Cic. — B) Fig. : vela orationis, Cic. ; dnre vela Fa- 
 
 mf«, Mart. II. A covering ; a curtain, 
 
 hanging, tabernacula carbnseis intenta velip, 
 Cic; ail awnivg spread over the theatre as a pro- 
 tectiov from the s^un, Lucr. 
 
 VeL-UT or VSL-CTI, adv. As, like as, just 
 as. 1. A.) JVitk sic, ita : v. in cantu et fldibus, sic 
 ex corporis totius natura et figura varies motiis cie- 
 re, Cic. ; v. Sagnnti excidium Hannibali, sic Philip- 
 po Abydorum clades, &c., Liv. — ~B) Esp. in com- 
 parisons: V. consul . . .^ic exepectabat populus, 
 Slc, Enn. ; ac v, mngno in populo quum siKpe co- 
 orta est seditio ... sic cunctus pelagi cecidit IVagor, 
 
 Virg, 11. Absol. A) Gen.: instructas v. in aciea 
 
 legiones, Cfss. ; ne vitam silentio transeant v. peco- 
 
 ra, Sail. B) Esp. 1) In. citing examples or proofs : 
 
 V. apud Socraticum ^/Escliinem demonstrat Socra- 
 tes, <tc., Cic; est etiam admiratio nonnulla in bes- 
 tiis aquatilibus iis, quaa gignuntur in terra. V. cro- 
 codili, &c., Id. 2) In compai-isons : As, as if, as 
 it were, concurrunt v. venti, Enn.; undiqueconve- 
 niunt V. imber, Id. ; migrantes cernns totaque ex 
 urbe ruentes, ac, v, ingentem formicEB farris acer- 
 vurh quum populant, &c., Virg, ; v. si, jnst as, just 
 as if, just as though: v. si coram adesset, horre- 
 rent crude! ita tern. CaBS. ; (tantua patres) mctus de 
 sumraa rerura cepit, v. si jam ad portas hostis es- 
 set. Liv, 
 
 VeNA, m, f. I. Prop. A) 1) Gen.: A vein, ve- 
 na? et arteriiK a corde tractse et prolectie in corpus 
 omne ducuntur, Cic. ; incidere venam, Id. ; inter- 
 scindere, abrumpere, abscinderc, exsolverp, aperi- 
 re, pertundere venam, Tac -, Juv. 2) E^p.: An 
 artery, si cui vena3 sic moventur, is habeti'ebrem, 
 Cic ; tentare v., to feel the pulse, Suet. ; tangere v., 
 Pers. ; v. concidunt, the pulse becomes weak, Cele. 
 
 B) Metov. of things bearing an impression as of 
 
 vein s, or in the shape of veins : A vein, stripe, 
 streak, liJie; of metal, Cic; of wood, Plin.; of 
 marble, stones, &.c. Id. ; of rows of trees in a gar- 
 den. Id. II- Fig. A) Tfie inward nature 
 
 or innermost part of any thing, a vein, venee 
 et viscera I'ei publiciE, Cic. ; (orator) teneat oportet 
 
 venas cujusque generis, fetatis, ordinis. Id. B) 
 
 Men tal power, genius, v. tenuis et angustia in- 
 genii. Quint.; v. benigna ingenii, Hor.; ego nee 
 studium sine diviEe vena, nee rude quid poasit vi- 
 deo ingenlum. Id. 
 
 VENDIBILIS. 
 
 VENIBOLUM, i, n. (venor). 1. A kttn ting- 
 spear, Cic \L Melon.: v. sagittariim, large 
 
 arrows in the shape of a kunting-spear, for killing 
 elephants, Plin. 
 
 VeNaFEiI, fra, frum (Venafrum). Of or be- 
 longing to Venafrum, V. oleum, Vnrr. 
 
 VeNaFRaNUS a, ura (Venafrum). Of or be- 
 longing to Venafrum, V. agri, Hor. Subst., 
 Venafranum, i, n. (sc. oleum), Oil from Venafrum, 
 Juv, 
 
 VeNaFRUM, i, 71. Venafrum, a town in the 
 north of Samnium, near the River Vidlnrnus, and 
 on the coiijines of Latium, celebrated for its olives 
 and oil ; now Venafri, Cic; Hor. 
 
 VeNaHCIUS or -TiUS, a, urn (venalis). Of 
 or b elong ing to sale. I, Gen.: v. jumenta, 
 
 Petr. ■ — II, Esp.: Of or belonging to the 
 
 sale of slaves, v. familiee, i. e. young slaves ex- 
 posed for sale. Suet. ; v. greges, Plin. Subst., vena- 
 licius. ii, m., A dealer in slaves, Cic. 
 
 VeNaLIS, e (venus). Of or beloiiging to 
 sale, for sale, to sell. I. Prop. A) Gen.: v. 
 hortt, Cic. ; v. vox, i. e. of a praco, Id. ; urbem ve- 
 nalem ct mature pei'ituram, si emptorem invene- 
 rit, Sail — B) Esp., vemilis, is, m., A young slave 
 
 offered for sale, Cic. Adj. : v. frtmilia, Quint. 
 
 II. Melon.: That may be bought, venal, quio 
 ipse semper habuit venaliii, tidem, jusjiirandum, 
 veritatem, officium, religioncm, Cic. ; v, juris dictio, 
 Id. ; v. multitude pretio, Liv. 
 
 VeNaTTCUS, a, urn (venatus). L Of or be- 
 longing to hunting, v. caiiis, Plaut.; v. genus 
 
 canum, Varr. U. Melon.: prolatis rebus para- 
 
 siti veiintici sumus, i. e. hunted doicu like haunds, 
 lean, Plaut. 
 
 VeNaTxO, onis,/. (venor). A huntin/;, hunt. 
 I. Prop. A) Gen. : aucupium ntque v., Cic. ; (Sucvi) 
 multum sunt in venationibus, Cass. — B) E.^p.: A 
 spectacle of hunting, a huiiting- show ex- 
 liibited in the circus, ludorum venationumque appa- 
 
 ratu pecunias prot'undunt, Cic II. Meton.: 
 
 That w/tich is or has been hunted, game, 
 quum miraremur, unde illi eo tempore anni tarn 
 multa et varia v., Liv. ; septum venationis, an en- 
 closure, in which game is kepi, a preserve, cover, Varr, 
 
 VeNaTOR, oris. 771. (venor). A hunter, hunts- 
 man. I. Prop. A) Gen., Cic. Adj.: v. cams, a 
 hound, Virg. ; v. equus, a hunter (i. e. a horse used 
 
 ht hunting), Stat, B) Esp.: A fighter with 
 
 wild beasts in the Roman circus, Dig. II. 
 
 Fig.: One who inquires into things, an in tjuirer, 
 explorer, pbysicus, id est speculator v.que natu- 
 ree, Cic; v. adest nostris consiliis, Plaut. 
 
 VeNaToRiUS, a, um (venator). Of or be- 
 longing to a hu7iter or to hunting, v. ga- 
 lea, Nep. ; v, culter. Suet, 
 
 VENATRIX,icis,/. (venator). A female hunU 
 er, Virg. Adj. : v. dea, i. e. Diana, Ov. ; v. puelia, 
 Diana, Juv. ; v, canis. Mart. 
 
 VeNaTORA, IB,/, (venor). A hunting, hunt, 
 chase; fig., facere v. oculis, to he on the watch, 
 PlauL 
 
 VeNaTUS, lis, m. (venor). I. A hunt, chase, 
 
 Cic. II. Melon, also of fishing : capere in 
 
 venatu, Plaut. 
 
 VENDAX, acis (vendo). Fond of selling, 
 patrem-famiiias vendacem non emacem esse opor- 
 Est, Cat. 
 
 VENDiBILIS, 6 (vendo). That is or may ba 
 925 
 
VENDITARIUS. 
 easily sold, salable. I, Prop.; v. via Hercu- 
 lanea multarum deliciarum et magnse pecuniae, 
 
 Cic. ; V. fundus, Hor. II. Fig.: Agreeable, 
 
 acceptable, popular, y. orator, Cic. ; v. oratio. 
 Id. 
 
 VENDtTARiUS, a, urn (vendo). For sale, 
 venal, v. lingua, Plant. 
 
 VENDtTATIO, onis./. (vendito). An offer- 
 ing for sale; hence, a crying up, setting 
 off, an ostentatious display of any thing, v. 
 atque ostentatto, Cic. ; osteutatio artia et portentosa 
 scit;ntia3 v., Plm. 
 
 VENDITaTOEI, oris, m. (vendito). A brag- 
 gart, boaftter, Tac. 
 
 VENDiTiO. onis,/. (vendo). A selling, sale, 
 V. bonorum, Cic. 
 
 VENDiTO, 1 V. intens. a. (vendo). To offer 
 repeatedly for sale, to desire to sell, put 
 up for sale. I. Prop.: v. Tusculanum. Cic.; v. 
 
 Hgellum, Plin. II. Fig. ■• To show or display 
 
 in a boasting manner, to set off, try to recom- 
 mend, puff, V. omnia decreta, imperia, literas, 
 Cic. : V. se alcui, to seek to insinuate one's self into 
 any bodifs favor, Id.; v, se plebi, Liv.; v. ingenium, 
 to mnke the best, of it, Anct, Her. 
 
 VENDITOR, oris, m. (vcndo). A seller, Cic; 
 Viiir 
 
 VENDITUS. a, um, part. «/ vendo. 
 
 VENDO, didi, ditum, 3 v. a. (venum, do). To 
 sell, vend. I. Prop.: vendo meum pluris, mino- 
 ris. ai a higher or lower price, dearer, cheaper, Cic. ; 
 
 ran!(! v., Id. II. Fig. A) To give or deliver 
 
 up fn- money, to betray, sell, quuui te trecentis 
 tul. litis regi Cotto vendidisses . . . quoruoi omnium 
 cnpitrt rogi Cotto vendidisti, Cic; v. patrinm auro, 
 Virg ; v. suffragia nulli, Juv. ; v. sua I'unera, to sell 
 tkffinse.lves to fight in thepnblic shows. Id. ; hoc ride- 
 re meum tarn nil, nulla tibi vendo Iliade, do not sell 
 
 it for an Iliad, Id, B) Meton.: To commend 
 
 ostentatiously, to boast of, Ligarianam pree- 
 clare vendidisti, Cic. 
 
 ViiNEDI. orum, m. (or VENeD^E. arum). Ve- 
 ned> or Venedce, a people in European Sarmatia, 
 dycflliii^ on the Baltic, east of the Vistula, Tac. 
 
 VENEFICA. -Ai. See Veneficus. 
 
 VKNEFfCiUM. ii, n. (veneficus), I. A making 
 or mixing of poison, a poisonirig, accusare 
 
 de veneficiis, Cic. II. A pr eparing of 
 
 magic potiojis, enchantment, witchcraft, 
 sorcery, idque veneficiis et cantionibus lltinise 
 fiictiim esse dicebal, Cic. 
 
 VENKFiCUS, n, um (venenum, fncio). I. Mix- 
 in g poison, poison in g ; hence {because sorcer- 
 ers sometimes prepared poisons), soTcerov s, mag- 
 ical. V, artes, Plin. ; v. herbn. Id. 11. Subst., 
 
 vpneficu3, i, m., and venefica, tf, /, One who 
 viizes or prepares poisons, a poisoner, Cic. ; 
 as a term of reproach, wizard, witch, Plaut ; 
 Ter. 
 
 VjINeNaRIUS, a, um (venenum). Of or be- 
 longing to poison, V. calix, a poisoned cvp, 
 Miirt. Subst., venenarius, ii, vt., A preparer of 
 poi son. Purt. 
 
 Vii:Nii:NATUS, a. um. I. Fart, o/veneno 
 
 (1. Adj.: poisonous, venomous. A) Prop. 1) 
 V. dt'utes, Ov. ; v. vipera, Cic; v. colubrie, Lucr. 
 
 2) MetOTi.: Magical, v. puelln, Ov. B) Fig.: 
 
 Viri/.l tint, baneful, dangerous, v. jocus, sa- 
 tirical, Ov. 
 926 
 
 VENER.OR. 
 
 V£N£NtFER,era.erum (venenum, fero). Bear- 
 ing poison, poisonous, v. palatum, Ov. 
 
 Vi;NENO. 1 V. a. (venenum). I. To poison, 
 infect with poison. A) Prop.: v. carnem, Cic; 
 V. telum, Id. ; v. sngittas, to dip in poison, Hor. — 
 B) Fig. : non odio obscuro moreuque venenat, 
 injures, hurts, Hor.-— — ^ — II. To saturate with 
 dye, to dye, colo7; \'. tapetes concha purpura, 
 Matt, poet ap. Gell. 
 
 VeNeNUM, i, n. Juice, a potion, drug. I. 
 
 Prop.: V. mala. Sail. II. Esp. A) Jn a bad 
 
 sense. 1) Poison, venom, w/tether natnral or 
 prepared, a) Prop. : ipsius veneni quffi ratio fingi- 
 tur? ubi quffisitum est? quomodo paratum, cui, 
 quo in loco traditum ? Cic b) Fig.: Destruc^ 
 lion, ruin, discordia ordirium est v. hujus urbis, 
 Liv. 2) A magical drug or mixture, a 
 charm, a) Prop. : qui quodam quasi veneno per- 
 ficiat, ut veros heredes moveat, Cic b) Fig.: v, 
 blandum, Sil. ; intactos isto satius tentare veneno 
 
 (i. e. amore). Prop. h) In a good sense. 1) Dye, 
 
 color, paint, alba nee Assyrio fucatur lana ve- 
 neno. Virg. 2) A medicament, a preparation for 
 embalming the dead, Luc 
 
 VeNeO, ivi or ii, itum, 4 [the i of the supine is 
 short arc. to Priscian, but long ap, Sedul,] (venum, 
 eo). To go to sale, i. e. to be sold \by auc- 
 tion or otherwise), cogis eos plus lucri addere, quam 
 quauti venierant, quum magno veniBsent, Cic; v. 
 ab hoste, Quint.; venibunt servi, suppellex, fun- 
 dus, aides, omnia venibunt quiqui licebunt . . . veni- 
 bit uxor quoque etiam^ si quis emptor venerit, 
 Plaut. 
 
 VeNeRaBiLIS, e (veneror). I. Venerable, 
 honorable, reverend, v. vir miraculo literarum 
 . . . venerabilior divinitate credita Carmentaj ma- 
 tris, Liv. ; magnos quidem illos et venerabilea. 
 
 Quint; V. donum, Virg. XL That shows 
 
 honor or respect, full of veneration or rev- 
 erence, reverential, v. senatus in deum, VaL 
 Max. 
 
 VeNeRaBUNDUS, a, um (veneror). That re- 
 veres. reverent, venerabundi templum iniere, Liv, 
 
 VeNeRANDUS, a. um, part, o/ veneror. 
 
 VeNeR.^TiO, onis, / (veneror). L A rever- 
 ing, venerating, respect, veneration, v.jus- 
 
 i ta, Cic. II. Meton.: Venerable character, 
 
 dign ity. Just 
 
 V£NeRaTOR, oris, m. One who venerates 
 or reverences, v, doraus vestrie, Ov. 
 
 V£NeReUS or VfeNERiCIS, a, um. L Of or 
 belonging to Venus, V. servi, attendants in the 
 temple of Venus Erycina in Sicily, Cic ; V. res. vo- 
 luptates, Arc, of or belonging to sexual i7i(crcourse. 
 Cic. ; V. homo, voluptuous, licentious {of Verres) ; 
 
 V. delphinus, lascivious, Gell. II. Subst. A) 
 
 Venereus [Venerius],!, m. (sc. jactus), The lucki- 
 est throw al dice {whtn all Uie dice came np differ- 
 ently). Cic. B) Venerei or Venerii, oiaim, m. (sc 
 
 servi). The attendants in the teviple of Venus 
 
 Erycina, Cic. C) Venerees (Venerise), arum, / 
 
 (conchas), A kind of shell-fi sh, Plin. 
 
 VeN£RO, are [act. o/" veneror], v. a. {contr.fram 
 
 veniom oro). To honor, revere, reverence^ 
 
 venerate, saluto te, vicine Apollo, veneroque te, 
 
 Plnut Pass.: Vcneratus, a, um : vcnerata Sibylla, 
 
 ' Virg. 
 
 VeNSROR. atus, 1 1). dfp. a. L To a (fore Toil A 
 religious awr, to worship, pay divine hon- 
 
VENETT. 
 
 ors to, &.C., dii, quos tios colere, precnri v.que eo- 
 lenniun, Cic. ; v. au-iiste sniicteque deos, Id.; v. 
 lupidiin c stipulcru pro deo, Id. ; v. raemoruim 
 alcj^ 'J'hc. ; V. templn doi, Virg. ; v. Augostum, 
 Hor. II. Melon.: To entreat or suppli- 
 cate reverently, to petition, implore, qui 
 multii deos vL'nerati sint contra ejua snlutem, C«jc. 
 ap. Cic; nunc, quiaquis eat deus, veneror, ut, &c., 
 Plaut. 
 
 VkNi":T[, orum, m. Veneti. I. A people of 
 Gallia Tvgala, in the modem Venetian territory, 
 
 Mel. ^11. A people of QalUa Lugdnnensis ; 
 
 now Vavnes, Plin. ; Cais. 
 
 VkNeTIA, IB, /. (Veneti). The country of 
 the Veneti. I. In. Gallia Togata, i. e. themodera 
 
 Venetian territoi-y, Plin. II. In, Gallia Lugdu- 
 
 nensis, Ca'S. 
 
 VeNkTICUS, a, um (Veneti, II.) Of or be- 
 longing to the F'e-fleKi, V. bellum, Cws. 
 
 VicNiiTUS, a, um (Veneti). I. Prop.: V. terraa, 
 Mart.; V, Eridanue, Prop.; V. VirgiUus, Macr. 
 
 II. Miiton. : Of a sea- blue color, blu- 
 
 ish. A) Prop. : V. color, Veg, ; V, cucullus, Juv. ; 
 
 V. lutura, Miirt. B) Esp. : V. factio, the party or 
 
 faction of the blue (1. e. in the circus ; see Factio), 
 Suet. ; Mart. — C) V. lacug, a part of the modern 
 lake of Constance, Mart. 
 
 V£NtA, afl, /. I. Geti. : Any favor or indul- 
 gence, readiness to render service, oblig- 
 ing disposition or conduct, grace, kind- 
 ness, ab Jove Opt. Max. ceterisque dia pacera nc 
 veniam peto precorque ab iis, ut, &c., Cic. ; dare 
 v., Id.; datur haac venia a'ntiquitati, ut, &c., Liv. ; 
 quum data esset venia ejus diei, since this day had 
 been given, i. e. permission granted for the day. Id. ; 
 bonal venid or cum bona veniaL, with {your, &c.) 
 kind permission or leave, by {your) favor, 
 bona venia me nudies, Cic; bona venia hujus op- 
 titni viri dixerim, Id.; primum aba te hoc bona 
 venia peto, ut, &c., Ter. II. Esp. ; Forgive- 
 ness, pardon, indulgence, impetrare veniam 
 errati, Cic.; petere veniam ignoscendi, Id. ; pacem 
 veniamque impetrare a victoribus, Liv. 
 
 VENlLIA, ai, /. Venilia, the name of several 
 seanymphs. 1. 7'he mother of Tumus, Virg. 2. 
 The wife of Janus, Ov. 
 
 ViiNlO, veni, ventum, A v. n. To come. I. 
 Prop. : ut veni ad urbem, Cic. ; cupio, te ad me ve- 
 nire, Id. ; sexto die Delum Athenis venimus. Id. ; 
 non no8 l.ibycoe populare penates venimus, Virg. ; 
 veniunt feliciua uvas, grow, Virg. ; arbores v. sponte 
 sua, Id. ; ubi eo ventum eat, Cass. ; ad quos ventum 
 
 erat, Id. II. Fig. A) Gen. : vidca, quo pro- 
 
 grediente oratione venlurum me puto, Cic. ; v. 
 contra gratiam, contra injuriam, to appear agahist, 
 oppose, Id. ; alqd venit in buccam, comes {as it were) 
 into one's mouth. Id.; v. in mentem, to strike. Id. — 
 B) Esp. 1) V. in alqd, to come or get into any situa- 
 tion, state, or position, v. in calamitatem. Cic. ; v. in 
 discrimen, Id. ; v. in odium. Id. ; v. in partem alcja, 
 to come in for a share, to partake of, Id.; v. in ser- 
 monem, to become the general talk, Id. ; veni in enm 
 sermonem, ut dioerem, I happened to speak about, 
 Id. 2) In a speech: To come to, to pass from 
 one subject to another, to arrive or approach 
 a given point of a subject, ut jam a fabulis ad facta 
 veiiiamna, Cic; ad Arcesilam Carneademque ve- 
 niamus. Id. 
 
 VkNOR, atufl, 1 V. dep. n. and a, I. Neut.: qui 
 
 VENTUS. 
 V. aolent, Cic ; canum alacritaa in venando. Id. ; 
 quo m;) in silvam vnnntum vochs? Plant.; in ne- 
 
 muH ire parant venatum, Virg. II. Act. A) 
 
 Prop. : V. leporem, Plaut. ; v. diiniaa, Virg — -B) 
 Fig.: To hunt after a thing, i. e to pursue 
 eagerly, v. laudem modestia, Auct Her. ; v. auf- 
 I'ragia ventosas plebia, Hor. ; v. viduas avaraa frus- 
 tis et pomis, Id. 
 
 VENoSIIS, a, nm (vena). I. Full of veins, v. 
 
 folia; Plin. ; v, radices, Id. II. Fig. : v. liber 
 
 Atti, dry, Pera. 
 
 VENTER, tris, m. (evrepov). I. Prop. A) The 
 
 belli/, paunch, Cic. B) E.tp. 1) Tk e stomach, 
 
 inani ventre diem durare, Hor. 2) Mttim.: A 
 
 gormandizer, glutton, Lucil. ap. Non. 
 
 II. Melon. A) 1) The womb. Juv. '2) A fp.tus, 
 embryo, ignorans nurum vcntrem ferre, Liv. — 
 
 B) The intestines. Col.; Plin. C) Any thing 
 
 in the shape of a belly, a protuberance., swell' 
 ing, V. concavua tali, Plin. ; v. aquae ductus, Vitr. ; 
 V. lagenm Juv. 
 
 VENTIDIUS, a. A Roman family name ; u. g. 
 P. V. Bassus. a. partisan of Antovy, Cic. 
 
 VENTILaTIO, onia,/. (ventiJo). An airing,- 
 ventilating, exposing to the air, v. u varum, 
 Plin. 
 
 VENTILATOR. 6ris,m. (ventilo). I. One that 
 
 fans or winnows corn. Col. II. Melon.: 
 
 A juggler, Q,uint. 
 
 VENTILO, 1 v, a. (ventulus). To swing or 
 wave in the air, to air, ventilatp. fan. I. 
 Prop. A) V. cubitum utrumque in divereum latus, 
 Q,uint. ; v. signum pugnin. Sen.; aura v. populeaa 
 comas, Ov. ; flatus ventilat incRndia,/«7/s, Sil. ; v. 
 j frigus, to fan coolness, to cool by fanning. Mart. 
 I AhsoL: aliquo ventilante cubabat, Suet. ; alioatque 
 ' alio positu ventilari, to moue to and fro, Sen. — B) 
 i Enp. : To set the air in motion upon com, i. e. to 
 winnow, Plin. 11. Fig.: To put in mo- 
 tion, to disturb, ilia turn eat egentium concio 
 ventilata, Cic. 
 
 VENTtO, onia,/. (vento). A coming, Plaut. 
 
 VENTfTO, are. v. intens. n. (venio). To be in 
 the habit of coming, to come frequently, 
 quum ipse ad Scajvolam ventitarera, Cic; v, in 
 castra, Ca3s. 
 
 VENToSUS, a, um (ventus). Full of wind, 
 windy. 1. Prop. A) v. dies, Quint.; v, auctum- 
 nus, hiems, Plin. ; v. folles, Virg. ; v. mare, Hor. ; 
 V. Alpes. Ov.; v. cncurbita, a cupping glas.% Juv. 
 
 B) Meton. : Fleet, swift, v. equi, Ov. ; v. mens 
 
 eervorum, Lucr. II. Fig. A) Light, fickle, 
 
 inconstant, changeable, extraordinarium im- 
 perium popubire atque v. eat, Cic; v. in;;enium, 
 
 Liv,; v.plebs.Hor. B) Vain, empty, trifling, 
 
 frivolous, V. et insolena natio, Plin. ; v. gloria, 
 Virg. 
 
 VENTRiCtjLUS,i.m.<f7m. (venter). The belly. 
 
 I. Prop., Juv. II. Mr.tnn. A) The stomach, 
 
 Cels. B) v. fordis, a ventricle of the heart, Cic. 
 
 VENTRIoSUS, a, um (venter). That has a 
 thick belly, pot-bellied, v. homo, Plaut. 
 
 VENT0LU3, i, m.dim.^ventns). A little wind, 
 some air, facere v., to fan, cool by fanning, Ter. ; 
 Plaut. 
 
 VENTUS, i, m. I. Prop. A) The wind, (ner) 
 
 effltjens hue ec illuc ventoa efficit Cic ; qui (divi) 
 
 simul -stravere ventos, Hor, Prov. : in vento el 
 
 aqua acribere, to lose one^s pains, labor in vain, Ca- 
 
 927 
 
VENUCULA. 
 tull. ; dare verba ventis, 7iot to keep nvf's word. Id. ; 
 
 venti?, lernis facere alqd (,sce Remus). B) Me- 
 
 inn.: Flatulency, Cq\. 11 Fig.: The wind, 
 
 as an iviage of fate, fame, applause, &;c., quicumque 
 vcnti eruiit, ars certe nostra non aberit, hoicece.r 
 things may turn oiU, Cic. ; verito aliquo in opti- 
 mum quemque excitato, by raising a storm, Id.; 
 rumoriim et concionum vcnti, Id. 
 
 VeNuCOLA [veimnculn, vetinucula, venicula] 
 UVA. A kind of preserved or dried grapes, Hor. ; 
 Plin^ 
 
 VkNDLA, se, /. dim. (vena). A little vein, 
 Quint. 
 
 VENUM. 1. See Venus. 
 
 VeNUN-DO, dedi, datum, 1 v. a. (venua, do). 
 To sell. V. captivos. Suet.; Tac. 
 
 Vf:NUS, eris, /. [geti. sing., Venerns, Inscr.]. 
 I. Ve n II s, the goddess of lave, Cic. ; Veneris filiue, 
 i. e. Cupid, Ov. ; also of JEncns, Virg. ; facete, Ve- 
 nere profrnatus, of C. Jjibufi Casar, Ccel. ap. Cic. ; 
 
 Veneris mensis, i. e. Apr?!, Ov. li. Meton. 1) 
 
 Sexual love, sine Cerere et LibtTo friget Venus, 
 Ter. 2) A mistress, swael-kearl, Virg.; Hor. 
 3) Charm, grace, attractiveness, sermo ipse 
 Romaiuis non recipere videatur illam eolis conces- 
 sam Atticie vencrein. Quint ; amcenitates omnium 
 veuerum atque vciiiistatum, Plaut. 4) The planet 
 Ven II s, Cic. 5) 'I' he luckiest throw at dice 
 (1. e. wken each die showed a different number), Aug. 
 ap. Siif-t. ; Prop. 
 
 VkKUS, us, m , or veiium, i, n. [only in the forms 
 venui, veno, and venum). Sale, posita veno irri- 
 tamenta luxas, exposed for sale, Tac; dartj alqm 
 venum, to set to sale, offer fur ,iale, Liv. ; seque i-t 
 sua tmdita vt'iium castra videt, Luc; exercere 
 alqd vciio, to irnfflc in a thing, Tac. 
 
 VeNCSiA, oi.f. Ven u-fia, a town on the front- 
 iers of Apulia and Lncania, birthplace of Ht/race ; 
 now Vev 'IS a, Cic. 
 
 VkKCSiNUS, a, um (Venusia). Of or belong- 
 ing to Ven 71 si a, V. silvf^. Hor. ; V. colonus, i. e. 
 Horace, Id.; V. luccrna, i. e. the poetry of Horace, 
 Juv. Snbst. jjlnr., Venuslni, orum, m.. The in- 
 kabilnnls of Vcimsin, Liv. 
 
 VeNUSTAS, atis,/. (Venus). Covieliness of 
 form, elegance, gracp.fu Iness, charvi, beau- 
 ty; also, elrg ance, politen ess, good breed- 
 ing, gen tlenesa, Slc. I. Prop.: v. et pulchri- 
 tudo corporis, Cic. ; signa . . . eximia venustate, Id. 
 II. Mbton.: homo aSiuens oinni lepore et ve- 
 nustate, Cic. ; mores ad vcnustatem valcnt, Plaut. ; 
 diem vcnustatis plenum, pleasure. Id. 
 
 VeNUSTE, adv. Elegantly, gracefnlly, 
 finely, v. cecidiese, charmingly, Coel. ap. Cic; 
 venu.^itissime respondcre, Id. 
 
 VENUSTOLUri, a, um, dim. Somewhat bean- 
 tifnl, pretty, v. orntio. Plaut. 
 
 VeNUSTUS, a, um (Venus). Endowed with 
 grace or beauty, comely in form, graceful, 
 elegant, bean liful ; pleasing, agreeable: 
 polite, polished, fine. I. Prop.: v, gestus ct 
 
 mutus corporis, Cic; v. species, Plaut. II. 
 
 Meton. : Griiecus facilis et valde v., Cic. 
 
 Ve-PALLIDUS, r, um. I'ery pair, v. mulier, 
 Hor. 
 
 VEPReCOLA, (g, f dim. (veprcs). A little 
 bramble nr thorn bnsh, ilia ex vcpreculis ex- 
 tracta minlnhi, Cic. Prov. : vipera est in ,vepre- 
 cula, sui.l nf a latent danger, Pomp. np. Vnr. 
 
 VERBOSUS. 
 
 VEPRES, is, commonly in the pbir., VEPRES, 
 um, m. [/., Lucr.]. A bramble, thorn, brier, 
 sepujcrum septum . . . vepribus, Cic. 
 
 VeR, verJB, 71. (eap, •^p, icith the digawmn pre- 
 fixed). I. Gen. A) 'J he spring, Cic. B) Milan, '^ 
 
 of the produ ct of spring, breve Cecropiie ver, ] 
 
 Mart. II. Esp. A) v, sacrum, i. e. an o^'ering 
 
 of the firstlings of spring, which was promised or 
 made in case of any critical state of public affairs, 
 
 vovere v. sacrum, Liv. B) I'ig.i Spring, 
 
 spring-time (of life), \.e. youth, Catull. ; Ov. 
 
 VeRaCiTER, adv. (verax). Veraciously, 
 trvly, Plsmt. 
 
 VERAGRI, orum, m. Veragri^ a people of 
 GalUa Nnrbonensis, on the Alps, CSiB. 
 
 VeRaTRUM, i, n. Hellebore. Plin. 
 
 VeRAX, acis (veriis). Speaking the truth, 
 according to truth, true, reracions, v. ora- 
 culum, Cic. ; v. Parcae, Hor. ; veracissima promis- 
 sio. August. 
 
 VERBeNvE, arum. /. Bran ches of laurel, 
 olive, and myrtle, whirh were rousiderrd sacred: 
 these branches were worn by the fetiales, Liv.; also 
 by priests snpplir.ating for protection. &c, Cic. 
 
 VERKeNaTUS. a. um (verbense). Crowned 
 with .tacred branches. Suet. 
 
 VERBER, eris, n. {nsnnlly in the phi r. ; in the 
 sing, only occurring in the genit. and ahlai.]. A 
 whip, scourge, rod, lash. I. Prop.: adalesten- 
 tern iiudari jubet verber«que afferri. Liv. ; ctedere 
 
 verberibus, Plaut. IL Melon. A) The Iraih 
 
 em thong of a javelin, &.C., Virc B) A whiji- 
 
 ping, sconrging, flag ellation. \) Prop, a) 
 mitto vincla, mitto cajL-ei'' m, mitto verbera, mitto 
 setures, Cic; percutimur caput conversaj vtr!>ere 
 virg;t, Ov. b) A blow, stroke, push, thrust, 
 throw, shock, v. adversum eiderum, Plin.; tre- 
 mentes verbere ripse, Hor. ; puppis verbenbus scnis 
 agitur, strokes of the oars, Luc. "2) Fig.: Blows, 
 lashes, subire verbera contumeliarum, Cic; ver- 
 bera lincuBe, a .tcolding, reviling, Hor. 
 
 VERBeRaBiLIS. e (verbero). That deserves 
 a drubbing or f logging. Plaut. 
 
 VERBeRaBUNDUS, a, um (verbero). That 
 beats or f Inns. Plaut. 
 
 VERBkRaTjEO. onis, /. A beating, drnb- 
 hing. I. Prop., Dig H. Fig.: A chastis- 
 ing, punishing, chastisemev i, mirificam mi 
 verber«tionem cessationis epistola dedisti, Q. Cic. 
 
 VERBeReUS, a, um (verber). That dcserres 
 blows or stripes, v. caput (as a term of reproach), 
 a ra.ical sroundrcl, Plaut 
 
 VERBkRO, Iv. a To beat, drnb, scourge, 
 whip, flog. I. Prop.: pulsare v.que homines, 
 Cic; V. civem Romanum, Id. Prov.: noli v. Inpi- 
 dem, neperdas manum, Plaut. Of things: aquila 
 
 a^tlierea verberat alis, Virg. ^ IL Fig.: To 
 
 lash with words, to cut np, cen sure; to chastise, 
 reprove, &c.. vei-berari convicio et^natus, Cic; 
 orator in dicendo cxercitatus i=tos verberHbit, Id. 
 
 VERBERO, onis, w. (verbero). One that de- 
 serves a beating; also, as a term of rcproacli^ 
 SC0 1I udrel. Cic . „ 
 
 VKHBiFICaTiO. onis, /. (verbum, facio). A 
 sj'eaking, talk, Ca-cil. 
 
 VERBOSE, adv. IVith many words, prolix- 
 ly, verb OS fly, Cic 
 
 VERBoSUS, a, um (verbum). Full of words, 
 prolix, loquacious, verbose, v. simulatio pru- 
 
VERBUM. 
 
 drntire, Cic. ; verboaior epistola, Id,; verboaissimi 
 lufi. Quint. 
 
 VKUBUM, i, n. {genu, pliir., verbum, Plnut.] 
 (etpo), tpo), pijiLta). A word; pliir., words, ex- 
 pressions, sayings, speech. I. Gen. 1) ii\- 
 cere verbum, to speak, Cic. ; v. ipsum voliiptatis 
 non hiibct dignitatem, Id. : verba rebus impressit, 
 Id. ; multia verbis ultro citroque habitis, i. e. speeches. 
 Id.; fftcere verba mortuo, i. e. in vain, Pbiut. 2) 
 Adverbial expressions a) ad verbum, e, de, pro 
 verbo. lit(n-allij, exactly, in the very words, to a word, 
 word by word, fabellm Latiuse ad v. de Grtecis ex- 
 presste, Cic; v. de verbo expressum, Tcr. ; ver- 
 bum verbo reddere, Hor. b) verbi causa or gratia, 
 for ini<iaiice, for sake of example., si quis, verbi causa, 
 oriente Cnnicula natus est, Cic. c) uno verbo. /» 
 one word, briefiij, in short, Cic. d) meis tuis, suia 
 verbis, ia my {iky, &c.) vame,for or on bthalf of vie 
 {thee, him, &c.), si uxori tuee mels verbis eris gratu- 
 
 latus, will make my compliments, Cic. II, Esp. 
 
 A) All expression, senten r,e, saying, word, 
 illud raibi verbum non placet, Plaut. ; also, a prov- 
 erb, adage, verum estverbum, quodmemorntur, 
 
 id. B) A mere or bare word, a mere sayirtg, 
 
 verborum momenta, non rerum pondera, Cic. ; 
 verba atque ineptisB, empty or mare words, Id.; in 
 quibus (civitatibus) verbo sunt liberi omnes, as to 
 the term. Id. ; dare v(*rba alcui, to give empty words, 
 i. e. to deceive. Id. ; dare verba curis, to silence, ban- 
 ish, Ov. C) III Gramm. : A verb, Cic. 
 
 VKRCELLjE, arum, /. Vercellie, a town of 
 'Gallia Ciiolpiria ; vow Vercelli, Pliii. 
 
 VERCELLENaiS,e(Vercel]EE). Of or belong- 
 ing to Vercellce, V. ager, Plin, 
 
 VERCINGETORIX, igia, m. Vercingetorix, 
 a chief of the Gauls in the Gallic war, Caes. 
 
 VERCOLUM, i, n.dim. (ver). Yo itng spring ; 
 a term of Endearment, Plaut. 
 
 ViiRE, ado. According to truth, truly, 
 really, in reality or fa ct, rightly, correct- 
 ly : in earnest, seriously, quod propric v.que 
 dicitur, Cic; libeutius quam verius, Id, ; vcrissime 
 dicere. Id. 
 
 VEReCUNDE, adv. Bashfully, modestly, 
 shamefacedly, Cic. Compar., Id, 
 
 V^RfCUNDiA, se, / ( verecundus). I. Gen.: 
 Respect, reverence, veneration ; modesty, 
 shame.facedness, homo , , . pudoris ac verecun- 
 dias particeps, Cic. ; esse verecundil. Liv. ; v. oris, 
 a modest blushing. Suet. ; v. turpitudinie. dread of 
 evil, Cic; quidam ita sunt recept^ auctoritatis ac 
 notae verecundiai, ut, tfec, of well known high char- 
 acter. Quint. II. Esp.: Baskfulness, shy- 
 ness, diffidence, timidity, optima est autem 
 eniendntio verecundiae tiducia, Quint. 
 
 VeReCUNDOR, an, v. dep. n. (verecundus). 
 To be bashful or ashamed, to feel diffi- 
 dence, cunctnns et quasi verecundans. Cic; (ma- 
 nus) probant, admirantur, verecun dantur, express 
 basfifiilness or modesty. Quint. 
 
 VeReCUNDUS, a, um (vereor). Respectful, 
 bashful, shamefaced, modest, unassuming, 
 homo... non nimis v., Cic; innocentes et verecun- 
 di, Id.; V. vultus, Ov.; v. color, a blush, Hor.; v. 
 Bacchus, moderate, Id, ; Pompeius ... in gerendis 
 (honoribu*) vereeundissimus, Veil. 
 
 VeReDUS, i, m. (a/ciii to Germ. Pferd). A 
 fleet horse, hunting-horse, hunter. Mart 
 
 VfiRENDUS, a, um (vereor). That is to be 
 
 VERMINO. 
 revered or feared, venerable, terrible, v. 
 mnjeptas, Ov. ; v. Alcxniider Paitho, Luc. Subst., 
 veriMida, oruni, //., i. q. pudenda, Plin. 
 
 VeRkOR, Ttua, 2 V. dej). a. and n. To fear with 
 rcveniitial awe, to revfrence, revere, respect; 
 also, to fear, be afraid of, ap pre hen d, dread, 
 metuebant eum acrvi, vtTrbiintur liberi, Cic; v. 
 supplicium ab alqo, Auct. Her. ; v. hostum, Ctfis. ; 
 V. pauperiem, Hor,; vereor coinmittere, ut, &,c., 
 Cic ; quos . , . interficere vtreretur, Ctes. ; v. f'erni- 
 ma primarite, Ter. ; v. tui tcstimonii, Cic. ; v., ne 
 non, Id.; non ver(?or, ne . . . videnr, Id. ; Pompti- 
 num quod scribis in urbem inlroisse, vereor, quid 
 bit, miticipatc with fear, apprehend. Id. ; hie vereri 
 perdidit, has Inst all shnmf, Plaut. ; v. de alqa re, 
 Id. ; veritus navibus, Cffis. 
 
 Vi^iReTRUM, i, n. (vereor). I. q. membrum vi- 
 rile. Huct. 
 
 VERG!LI^, 5rum. /. (vergo). The seven 
 stars or Pieiadct, Cic 
 
 VERGO, ere, v. a. and n. I, To turn, bend, 
 or direct toward, in terras igitur eolis quoque 
 vergitur ardor, inclines, Lucr. ; v. sibi venena, to 
 pour in. Id. II. A) To incline or tend to- 
 ward, to lean, lie, or he. situate toward, tec- 
 tum medium v. in tectum inferioris porticus, Cic; 
 collis V. ad flumen Sabiu, Cres. ; portua v. in meri- 
 diem. Liv. — B) Fig.: nisi Biuti auxilium ad Ital 
 iara vergere quam ad Asiam maluissemua, Cic ; 
 suam Betfitem verfrcre, to be on the dtcUve, Tac 
 
 VERGOBRiilTUS, i, m. (Bep-yojSperos). The title 
 of the chip f magistrate among the Mdm, Caes. 
 
 VeRIDiCUS, a, um (verus, dico ). L That 
 speaks truly, true, veracious, v, voces, Cic; 
 V. OS, Lucr. II, Melon.: Truly said, veri- 
 table, true, V. usiiB, proved by experience, Phn. 
 
 VERILOQUIUM,ii, 7i, (verus, loquor). A literal 
 translation of t/te Greek ervfJ-oKoyia., etymology 
 (notatio), Cic 
 
 VERbSIMILIS, &c. More correctly two words, 
 VERI SIMILIS. 
 
 Veritas, atls, /. (verus). Truth, verity; 
 a true, right, or proper condition or state, 
 the real nature of a thing, vcritatis cultores, 
 fraudis inimici, Cic, ; ajstimnre alqd ex veritate. ac- 
 cording to its reality. Id, ; alqd liabet in se numeros 
 veritatis, of inward truth, i. e. necessity. Id. ; consule 
 veritatem, i. e. grammatical correctness. Id. ; fides, 
 v., integrity, probity. Id. ; rustica v., love of truth, 
 sinceriti/. Mart. 
 
 VERITUS. a, um, part, of vereor. 
 
 VeRIVERBiUM, ii. n. (verus, verbum). A 
 speaking of the truth, veracity. Plaut. 
 
 VERMfCOLATE, adv. In a tesselated 
 style, variegatedly, in marquetry, Lucil. ap. 
 Quint. 
 
 VERMiCOLaTUS, a, um, adj. (vermiculor, to 
 be worm-eaten). Pierced by worms, worm-eat- 
 en; meton.: Tesselated, checkered, variega- 
 ted, pavimento atque emblemate vermiculato, Lu- 
 cil. ap, Cic. 
 
 VERMiCOLUS, i, m. dim. (vermis). A little 
 worm, grub, Plin. 
 
 VERMINA, um, 71. (vermis). The gripes, a 
 gripin s of the. bowels, as if one had worrns, Lucr. 
 
 VERMiNaTiO, onis./. I. A being diseased 
 with worms, the bo is {a disease of cattle), Plin. 
 II. Metou. : A sharp pain in the limbs, Sen. 
 
 VERMlNO, are, v. n, [verminor, ari, Sen.] (ver- 
 
VERMIS. 
 
 mina). L To have loorme^ Sen. 11. Melon. 
 
 To have a sharp pain in the litnbs, auris v. 
 Mart. Drpon., Sen. 
 
 VERMIS, is, m. A worm, Plin. 
 
 VKRNA, ee, c. I, A slave born in his master's 
 house, a home-horn slave, Goel, up, Cic; such 
 slaves were hrovghl up as jesters or buffoojis. Mart. ; 
 as a term of reproach, fuo I, Plaut. II. A na- 
 tive; or adj., native, indigenous, v. apri, 
 Mart. ; v. Uber, written or composed at Rome, Id. 
 
 VERNaCDLUS, a, urn (verna). I. A) Of or 
 b elonging to home-born slaves, v.multitudo, 
 a muUitiLde of slaves, Tac, — B) Subst., vernaculi, 
 drum. m.. Jesters, buffoons, Suet. II. Na- 
 tive, indigenous, antiqua et v. testivitas, Cic. ; 
 V. sapor, innate. Id.; crimen domesticum ac v., in- 
 vented by (he accuser, Id. 
 
 VERNlLIS, e (verna). Of or belonging to 
 a verna. I. Slavish, servile, cr oiichin g, 
 cringing, v. blanditiae, Tac. II. Face- 
 tious, wantonly witty, waggis/t, pert, v. 
 dictum. Id. 
 
 VERNiLiTAS, atis, /. (vernilis). I. A cring- 
 ing civility, as that of a verna, Sen. II. 
 
 Low or wanton wit, per tn ess, Quint. 
 
 VERNlLITER, ad/j. In the manner of a 
 verna, servilely, I. Prop.: s. fungi officii^, Hor. 
 
 II. Mrion, A) Crouching ly, cringing- 
 
 lij, faw ningly, n\mis hoc fit v., most cringingly, 
 with abject Jlattery, C«ec. — B) With low wit, pert- 
 ly. Sen. 
 
 VERNO, are, v. n. (ver). To be renewed as 
 in the spring, to recover its youth, to grow 
 young again. I. Prop.: arborea v., Plin.; an- 
 guis v., costs off its slough. Id. ; avis vernat, begins 
 to sing. Col. ; ager vernat arputo passere, resounds 
 
 anew or again. Mart. II. Mcton.: quum tibi 
 
 vernarcnt dubia lanugine males, wei-e covered with 
 the first down, Mart. ; dum vernat sanguis, is young. 
 Prop. 
 
 VERNOLA, as, c. /:?'7«. A honip.-bnrn slave, a 
 
 slave. I. Prop., Plin. II. Metou. : Native, 
 
 home-born, indigen ous, v. lupus Tiberinus, 
 Juv. : V. libelli, Mart. 
 
 VERNUS. a, um (ver). Of or belonging to 
 the spring, vernal, v. tempua, Cic; v. tequi- 
 noctium, Liv.; v.venti.Hor. Ncnt.subst.: vernum, 
 the spring-lime, spring, Plin. 
 
 VeRO, arfw. (veru.s). I. A) In truth, truly, 
 indeed, really, ego v. tuin deniquc milii videbor 
 restitutus, Cic; iste eum setc ait, qui non est, es- 
 se ; p^ q'li V. est negat, Plaut. — B) In emphatic an- 
 i'lcers: Yes certainly, by all means, fuisti sffi- 
 pe, credo, in echolia philosophonim : vero nc li- 
 benter quidem, Cic; immo v., inquit, ii vivunt, 
 qui, &c., Id. C) In encouraging or urgent ad- 
 dresses : cape v., dn take it, pray do, Plant. D) In 
 
 a climax, by increasing the emphasis: Even, nay 
 even, nay indeed, fully, neque solum ... sed 
 etiam ... vol v, etiam nogotii.'i contemnendum, Cic. ; 
 
 nee V. jam nifo nomine abstinent, Id. II. Me- 
 
 ton.: lint, but now, however (in thi.<t sc7ise al- 
 wnijs plncfd afti-r one or more uutrds), ne T. quidem 
 Poetumiufl contcmnondna in dicendo : de re pub- 
 lica V. nun minus veheincns orator, quam bellator 
 fuit.Cir 
 
 VeR()N.4, IB, /. J'erona, a town of Qallia 
 Transpadana, the birth-place of Catullue, and per- 
 haps of Pliny the Elder, Plin. 
 !'30 
 
 VERSIFICATIO. 
 
 VER5NENSIS, e (Verona). Of or belong, 
 ing to Verona, V. ager, Plin. Siibst., Vero* 
 nenses, ium, m., The inha.bitants of Verona, 
 Tac. 
 
 VERPA, ee,/. I. q. membrum virile, Catull. 
 VERPUS, i, m. One that has been circum- 
 cised, Catull. 
 
 VERRES [verrie, Varr.], is, m. (verro). A boar 
 pig, a boar, Col. Melon., as a term of contempt. 
 Plant 
 
 VERRES, ia, m. Verres, cognomen of a well- 
 known prator in Sicily, notorious for his bad ad- 
 ministration. Cic. 
 
 VERRICCLUM, i, n. (verro). A drag-net, 
 Val. Max. 
 
 VERRiNUS, a, um (Verres). Of or belong- 
 ing to Verres, V, jus (ambiguous), Verrine law 
 (or pork-broth), Cic 
 
 VERRIUS. a, um (Verres). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to Verres, V. lex, proceeding from him, Cic. 
 
 — ' H. S'lbst., Verria, oruna, n. (sc. solemnia), A 
 
 festival instituted by him, Cic 
 
 VERRO, verri, versum, 3 v. a. To brush or 
 sweep, to brush or sweep out or together, to 
 clean by sweeping, brush or sweep clean. 
 I. Prop. : qui tergunt, qui verrunt, qui epargunt, 
 Cic; strattB passim matres crinibus templa verren* 
 tea, sweeping, Liv. ; v. arenas caiidA, to trail along 
 
 Ov, II. Melon- A) Gen.: To drive, set nt 
 
 motion, move, raise, v. cffirula (remis), Virg. ; 
 verrentea aequoraventi, Lucr. ; mare v. ossa, drives 
 
 about, Prop. B) To drag away, take or sweep 
 
 away, carry off, futurum et omnia verreret Ver- 
 res, (^ic ; domi quicquid habet, verritur efw, Plaut: 
 
 C) To cover by trailing;- hence, to efface or 
 
 to conceal, v. vestigia, Stat. 
 
 VERRCCA, ae, /. A height, eminence. I. 
 
 fryp.. Quint. II. Melon.: An excrescence, 
 
 a wart. A) Prop., Plin. B) Fig.: A fault, 
 
 failing, Hor. 
 
 VERRUCOSUS, a, um (verruca). Full of 
 warts. Metnn.: Rough, rugged, Pers. 
 
 VERRUNCO, are. To turn, turn out ; hence, 
 V. bene, to lake a happy turn or issue, AtL ap. Cic. ; 
 Uv. 
 
 VERSaBiLIS, e (verso). Movable, change- 
 able. 1. Prop.: V. aer, Sen. II. Fig.: v. 
 
 omnis conditio. Sen. 
 
 VERSaBUNDUS, a, um (verso). That turns 
 round, revolving, v. turbo, Lucr. 
 
 VERSITILIS, e (verso). Thai turns itself 
 Or may be turned round, revolving, mov- 
 able. 1. Prop. : V, tabular, Suet. ; v. templum coeli, 
 Lucr. II. Fig.: v. ingenium, vcrsoiiZe, Liv, 
 
 VERSaTIO. onis, /. A turning, turning 
 round or about, rotation. I, Prop.: v. oculi, 
 
 Plin. II. Fiff.: A change, revolution, v. 
 
 rerum sursum nc deorsum euntium, Sen. 
 
 VERSICOLOR, oris (verso, color). That 
 changes color, of variable color, v. plumffi, 
 Cic; hcJice, party-colored, variegated, of 
 divers colors, v. vestis. Liv, Fig. : translucida 
 et V. quorundnm elocutio, Quint 
 
 VERStCtJLITS, i, tn. dint, (versus). A little or 
 short line; also, a little verse, v. epistolee, 
 Cic. ; quo uno versiculo satis avmati semper con- 
 Hules futTunt Id. 
 
 VERSlFiCATiO, onis, /. The making of 
 verses, versificatio7i, Quint 
 
VER8IF1CAT0R. 
 
 VERSIFICaTOR, oris, m. One who makes 
 vernfs, Qnitit. Melon, for a poet, JuBt. 
 
 VEUSiFiCO, 1 V. a. and n. (versua, facio). To 
 wriu. or make verses, to ve.raij'y, genus versi- 
 rtcandi, Quint. ; portcnta in Homero veraiflcata, 
 Lufil. 
 
 VKR.SIPELLIS, c (verto, pellis). I. A) Gen.: 
 That changes its skin; haice, that changes 
 
 its form, Plant B) E^.: One who, according 
 
 to vulgar belhf has been turned into a wolf, 
 
 Plin. ]I. Fig. also of the mind ; Diss em^ 
 
 hling, crafty, cunning, sly, wily, vereipel- 
 lem frugi convcnit esse hominem, Plaut. 
 
 VERriO [vorso], 1 v. intens. a. (verto). To 
 turn round, to turn from side to side, to 
 turn, in all directions, roll about, 6lc. I. 
 Prop. A) Sisyphu' versat saxum. Poet, np. Cic. : v, 
 cuiTum iu yramine, to drive about or round, Virg. ; 
 V. oves, to feed, cause to graze,. Id. ; v. Grfficn^xem- 
 plina mnnu, to turn over, be very conversant wiUi, 
 Hor. ; V. eortem ui-na, to shake. Id. ; v. glebas ligo- 
 nil>us, to tiiru up, dig. Id.; v. turbinem (puer), 
 
 Ttbull. B) Fig. I) Gen.: To turn, twist, bend, 
 
 s/i ift, change, v. mentem ad oranem malitiam et 
 tVauck'm, Cic. ; v. verba, to wrest. Id. ; hue et illuc 
 Torquate. vos vcrsetis licet, Id. 2) To agitate, 
 disturb, discompose, harass, qufe (cura) nunc 
 te coqiiit et vetaat in pectore fixa, Enn. ap. Cic. ; v. 
 doinos odiis, Virg. ; versabo ego ilium hodie, Plnut. 
 3) To think or refle.ct upon, consider, v, in 
 animis secura unamquamqiie rem, to turn over in 
 oue's mind, Liv. ; ilia doloe diruraque nefas in pec- 
 tora versat, Virg. ; v. sorania decles, to interf/ret. 
 
 Prop. II. Meton. ia middle forvi : versor [vor- 
 
 3or], atug, To frequent a place, to remain, 
 stay, reside, live, dwell. A) Prop.: non ad 
 solarium, non in carapo, non in conviviis versatus 
 est, Cic. ; V. in fundo. Id. ; v. inter eo3. Id. ; v. cum 
 
 alqo, Id.; v. inter aciera. Caes. B) Fig. 1) Gen.: 
 
 ergo illi nunc in pace versantur, Cic. ; v. in culpa, 
 Ca?s. ; alqd veraatur in dubit-atione, Cic. 2) Esp.: 
 To have to do or he concerned with, to be 
 occupied, eng aged, or employed about any 
 thing, to he exercised in anything, v. in sordi- 
 da arte, Cic; acriua nc diligcntius v. ulla in cogita- 
 tione. Id.; si diutius in hoc genere verser, Jd. ; di- 
 ceiidi omnis ratio in hominum more ct sermone 
 versatur, turns, ri'Sis, or depends upon, Id. ; circa 
 quaj versari videatur omnis quajstio, seems to turn 
 vpon. Quint. ; viri in rerum publicarum varletate 
 versati, Cic. 
 
 VERSOR. ari. See Verso, II. 
 
 VERSoRiA [vor8.]. ee, /. (verto). A turning 
 or twisting round (Jig.), capere v., to turn 
 round, tack about, desist from a thing, cape ver- 
 Boriam. recipe te ad herum, Plaut. 
 
 VERSUM [vors.], adv. See Versus. 
 
 VERSuRA [vors.], eb, /. (verto). A turning, 
 turjiiug round. I. Prop.: v. foliorum, Varr. 
 
 11. Meton. A) A turning, i.e. the eod of a 
 
 furrow at mhirh the plough is turned. Col. B) In 
 
 drch't.: The turn or angle of a. wall, a corner, 
 
 Vitr C) A nrm loan contracted for the sake of 
 
 liquidating an old di'bt, Fest. ; mutuatio et v., Cic; 
 golvere nlqd versura, to pay by means of a new loan. 
 Id. Prnii : in eodum luto h«sita3, versura solves, 
 oitt offhr frying pan inut the fire, Ter. 
 
 Vl'^RSU^i [vors.], a, ura, part, q/" verto. 
 
 VERSUS [vers.], or {more rarely) VERSUM, adv. \ 
 
 VERTO. 
 and prep. I. Adv., denoting direction: -Ward or 
 ■wards, toward, verti me a Minturnis Arpinum 
 versus, Cic; Brundisium versus. Id.; dimittit quo- 
 quo versus legiones, Cass. ; in Gidliani versus. Sail. 
 
 JI. Prr/i. with acc: In the direction of, 
 
 toward, navigare Italiam versus, Sulp. ap. Cic; 
 positi (rtjnei orbes) versus ledem Quiiini, Liv. 
 
 VERSUS [vors.], us, ttj. [plnr., vers], orum, Lajv. 
 ap. Prise] (verto). I. A furrow {because at the 
 
 end of it the plough is turned round), Plin. II. 
 
 A row, line, tier, rank. A) Gen.: v. remorum, 
 Liv. ; in versum distuUt ulmos, Virg. — B) Esp. : A 
 line in writing or in poetry, a verse; hence, 
 verse, poetry, primum versum (legis) nttendeiY't, 
 Cic Hence, also, the song of a nightingale, Plin. 
 
 III. A measure of land, Varr. IV. A hind 
 
 of dance, a turn or movement made in a dauce, 
 a step, Plnut. 
 
 VERSuTE.arfp. Craftily, cunningly, sly- 
 ly, Cic 
 
 VERSuTfA, as, f. (versutua). Sly?tess, cun- 
 ning, craftiness, subtlety, Liv. 
 
 VERSuTfLOQUUS, a, um (versutua, loquor). 
 That talks craftily, v. malitite, Poet. ap. Cif. 
 VERSDTUS [vors.], a, um (versus, from vtrtu). 
 Turning easily; dexterous, guide, versa- 
 tile; cunning, crafty, wily, subtle, homo 
 V, et callidus (.versutos eos appello, quorum celcri- 
 ter mens veraatur, &c.), Cic; versutis^iinum et 
 patientissimum Lascedfiemoniura Lysandrum ac- 
 cepimus. Id. 
 
 VERTaGUS, i, m. (a Celtic word). A grey- 
 ho uri d. Mart. 
 
 VERTEBRA, te, /. (verto). L A joint of the 
 limbs, Cels. II. Esp.: A joint of the back- 
 bone, vertebra ofthespine, Cels. 
 
 VERTEX [vort.], icis. 771. (verto). I. A) That 
 which turns or about which any thing 
 
 turns; hence, a whirlpool, eddy, Liv. B) 
 
 Fig.: V. officiorum, Sen. II. A lohirlwind. 
 
 Liv. III. The crown of the head. A) 
 
 Prop.: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem sum- 
 mum, Cic — B) Metnn, 1) The head, Virg. 2) 
 Thepole of the heavens, Cic. yoGt. ; Virg. 3) The 
 highest point of any thing, a summit, tup, 
 height, V. jEtna3, Cic; a vertice, /ro?^ on high or 
 above, Virg. Fig. : The highest, extreme, 
 greatest, dolorura anxiferi vertices. Cic. poet. 
 
 VERTiCORDi.4, w, /. (verto, cor). The 
 changer of the heart ; an epithet of Venus, as 
 supposed to turn the female mind from wantonness 
 to chastity, Val. Max. 
 
 VERTiCoSUS [vort], a, um (vertex). Full 
 of whirlpools, (fcc, V. amnifl, Liv. 
 
 VERTIGO, inis, /. (verto). A turning, turn- 
 ing round or about. I. Prop.: v. venti. S^n. ; 
 V. assidua coeli, Ov. ; quibus una Quiritera v. I'acit, 
 the turning round of a slave in the ceremony of 
 
 manumission, Pers. 11. Meton. : A dizziness 
 
 or swimming of the head, Liv. III. Fig. : 
 
 A change, turn (of affairs), v. rerura, Luc. 
 
 VERTO [vorto], ti, sum, 3 v. a. and n. I. Art.: 
 To turn, turn aside, toward, or away; nt-i-i, 
 to turn round. A) Prop. 1) verti me a Min- 
 turnis Arpinum vprsus, Cic; v. se, to turn, i. e. bp.- 
 take one's self lo fight, Cajs, : v, terga. to turn on^'s 
 back (npou the enemy), fake to flight, Id. ; v. hostcm 
 in fugara, to put to flight, Liv. ; v. terram arntro, 
 Hor.; v. cadum, to upset, overthrow, Id. Middle: 
 031 
 
VERTUMNUS. 
 verei in fugam hostes, Tac. ; Philippia verea aciea 
 retro, Hor. ; vortier ad lapidem, to lurn toward. Id. 
 2) Eap.: To turn- upside down, to tuTii top- 
 sij-taruij, to upset, overturn, vertit ad extre- 
 iTium omnia, Cic. ; v. tluxas Phrygiai res t'undo, 
 
 Virg. B) FiS'- i) Gen.: ne sibi vitio verterent, 
 
 quod abesset a pntria, Cic. ; Philippus totus in Per- 
 sea versus, turned toward, i, e. tntirely devoted or 
 hav'mg all his attention turned to, Liv. ; di vortant 
 bene, quod agas, turn it to the best, prosper it, Ter. 
 2) Es'p. a) To turn into, change, convert, 
 terra in aquam se vertit, Cic. ; Aiister ... in Afri- 
 cum se vertit, Ciks. ; v. aolum, to emigrate, Cic. 
 b) To turn {into another language), to inter- 
 pret, tran slate, render, si sic verterem Pla- 
 tonem, ut verterunt nostri poetie tabulae, Cic. c) 
 Middle: To turn upon, i. e. to depend or 
 rest upon, omnia in unius poteetate ac modera- 
 tione vertentur, Cic; spes civitatia v. in dictatore, 
 
 Liv. U. NeiLt.: To turn, tarn round, turn 
 
 about. A) Prop.: v. in fiigam, Liv. B) Fig.: 
 
 To turn out, detrimentum verteret in bonum, 
 C«s. ; quod bene vertat, Liv.; male res vortunt, 
 turn out ill, take an unfavorable turn, Plaut. ; an- 
 nus, mensis vei'tene. the current, or the whole, year 
 (vinnth). all the year round, anno vertente, Cic. ; 
 numquam hen-le hunc mensem vortentem, credo, 
 servibit tibi, Plaut. ; annus vertene denotes also the 
 great year, a space of time equal to liS.OOO solar years, 
 witkin which all the heavunly bodies peifomi their 
 revolution, so thai at the expiration of this period the 
 stars are all in their primitive position, Cic. 
 
 VERTUMNUS [Vort], i, m. (verto). Vertum- 
 nus, originally an Etruscan deity, supposed to pre- 
 side over the changes in nature, over the seaso7is, the 
 fruiis of the earth, traffic, &c., Cic. ; near the statue 
 of this deity, in the forum, were the stalls of the book- 
 sellers, Hor. ; also personified as the image of cliange- 
 ahlentss, vertumnis natus iniquis, said of an incon- 
 stant person, Id, 
 
 VkRU, us, n. [verum, i, Plaut. ; nom. plur., vero- 
 nes, Aiir. Vict.]. A spit, esp. for roasting; a 
 roasting-spit, broach, Plin.; a javelin, Virg. 
 
 VeRDiNA, ffi,/.(veru). A little spit or spear, 
 Plaut. 
 
 VkRUM, i. A spear, spit. SeeVEHU. 
 
 VeRUM, i. Truth. See Ver^s. 
 
 VeHUM, adv. In truth, indeed, really, in 
 reality. I. As an offLrmalive answey; Certainly, 
 facies? v., Ter.; men' quaerit? V..Id. TI. Me- 
 lon. A) 1) As an emphatic adversative particle: In 
 truth, just, exactly, hoioever ,- after a negative 
 clause, but, but however ; sed nos non, quid nobis 
 utile, v. quid oratori necessarium sit. qua^rimus, 
 Cic ; ea sunt omnia non a natura, v. a magistro, Id. 
 2) In connection with non modo (solum, tantum) 
 ... V. ctiam (quoque) : non modo agendo, v. etiam 
 cogitando, Cic. ; servavit ab non solum facto, v. 
 
 opprobrio quoque turpi, Hor. B) £.sp. 1) In 
 
 transitions : But, yet, v. quod ego laboribus . , . me 
 persecuturum esse polliceor, &c., Cic. Rendered 
 more emphatic by enim, vero, enimvero: But in- 
 deed, but truly, v. enim, quando bene promer- 
 Tiit, tiat, Ter. ; si ... v. enimvero quum. &.c., Cic. 
 2) 7ft making a pause or break in a discoursr, v. 
 praiterita omictamus, Cic ; v. hoc, ut dixi, nihil ad 
 me. Id. 
 
 VERUN-TaMEN or VkRUM-TXMEN [sometimes 
 written as two words, verum tamcn, a/id also aepa- 
 933 
 
 VESICA. 
 rated by another word], coitj. (verura, tamen). But 
 however, yet however, consilium capit primo 
 atultum, V. Clemens, Cic. ; also used in resuming 
 the thread of a discourse that has been broken by a 
 parenthesis, quum essem in Tueculo (...) v. quum 
 ibi essum, Id. 
 
 V£RUS, a, um,. L Prop. A) True, conforma- 
 ble to truth, real, genuine, not fictitious, 
 not artificial or counterfeit, omniafucata et 
 simulata. . . sincera atque vera, Cic. ; vera an falsa, 
 Ter. ; veris&ima causa, Cic ; v, mea uxor, Plaut. 
 
 B) Subst.neut.: verum, i, What is true, true, 
 
 truth, rectum et pravum, verum et falsum, Cic; 
 verum quidem si audire volumus. Id. ; res facitcon- 
 troversiam de vero aut de recto aut de nomine, re- 
 specting that which rtally kajjpened, i. e. a reality. 
 Id. ; veri eimilis, sometimes as one word, veriaimi- 
 lis, e, like the truth, likely, probable, narratio veri s., 
 Cic. ; non verisimile est, it is not likely. Id. ; veri 
 similitudo or verieimilitudo, likelihood, probability, 
 verisimilitude, Id. 11. Melon. A) Conform- 
 able to reason or morality, right, proper, 
 suitable, reasonable, alqd v. ac rectum, Cic. ; 
 lex V. atque princeps, Id. ; prjBclarum illud est, et, 
 si quairis, rectum quoque et v., ut, &.c., ju^t and 
 
 right, Id. B) Speaking or containing the 
 
 truth, true, veracious, sum verua ? Ter.; v. 
 vates, Ov. ; viri verissimi, Plin. E. 
 
 VeROTUM, i, n. (veru). A spear, Javelin, 
 Cses. 
 
 VeRuTUS, a, um (veru). Armed with a 
 spear or javelin, v. Volsci, Virg. 
 
 VERVEX [berbex and verbex], ecis, m. A 
 wether sheep, Cic. Also as a term of reproach fur 
 a stupid fellow : Mutton-head, 'P\?int.; Juv. 
 
 VeSaNiA, Si, f. (vesanus). Madness, insan- 
 ity, v. discors, Hor. 
 
 VeSaNiENS, entis (vesanus). Mad, insane, 
 CatuU. 
 
 Ve-SaNUS, a, um. Out of his sensf.s, in- 
 sane, mad, raving. 1. Prop.: v. remex, Cic. ; 
 V. poetn, Hor. II. Meton.: Violent, enor- 
 mous, V. vultus, Liv. ; V. fames, Virg.; v. flamma, 
 Catull. 
 
 VESBIUS, i. Sec Vesuvius. 
 
 VESCiA, EB, /. Vcscia, a small town of Latium, 
 on the River Liris, Liv. 
 
 VESCINUS, a, um (Vescia). Of or belong- 
 ing to Vescia, V. ager, Cic. Subsi., Vescini, 
 orum, m.. The inhabitants of Vescia, hiv. 
 
 VESCOR, vesci. L Prop.: To eat and drink, 
 to feed, subsist on, live upon, to eat, usually 
 with an abl., seldom with an ace or absol. a) JVitk 
 abl, : V. escis aut potionibus (dii), Cic. ; v. piris, 
 Hor. b) With ace. : v. lauros, Tibull. ; v. infirmis- 
 simos suorum, Tac c) Absol.: pecus (sus) ad 
 
 vescendum hominibus apta, Cic II. Meton. : 
 
 Tn cvjoy, make use of, employ, v. paratissi- 
 mia voluptatibua, Cic; v. vitalibus auria, Lucr. 
 
 VESCUS, a, um ( ve, esca). Small, thln^ 
 slight, V. frondes. Virg.; v, sal, in. small grains, 
 Lucr. ; vivere fastidioaum ac vescum, indigently, 
 Lucil. 
 
 VESERIS, is, m. Veseris, a river and town of 
 Campania. C\r. 
 
 VESEVUS, i. See Vesuvius. 
 
 VeSiCA, », /. I, Prop.: A bladder: c^. the 
 
 urinary bladder, Cic. 11- Meton. A) Any 
 
 thing made of bladder, Flia. B) A stoelUng 
 
VESICULA 
 1*71 the form of a bJadder. 1) Prop., Plin. 2) Fig. : 
 
 Bovihnst. jJifirt. C) pudendum muliehre, Juv. 
 
 VfiSICOLA, m.f. dim. (vesica). A little blad- 
 der, fille.d with air, Lucr. ; JUltd with seeds, as in 
 plants, Cic. 
 
 VeSONTiO. onis./. Vesontio, a town in Gallia 
 Belsica: nuto Bfsav^nii, CfBS. 
 
 VKSl'A, w./. {Grpek o-</)T}f). A wasp, Plin. 
 VE^PaSI ANUS, i, m. T. Flavius V., a Roman 
 cmpr.rnr from A.D. 69 to 79. 
 
 VESPER, eris and eri, m. (eWepo?). I. The 
 evening, evening time, eve, even, perpotavit 
 ueque ad vcsperum, Cic; sub vesperuni, Cfes, ; 
 jam diei v. erat. Sail. ; vesperi, in the evening, late, 
 Cic. ; dc vesperi suo vivere, to be 07ie''s own master, 
 
 Plaut. II. Melon. A) The evening star, 
 
 Plin.— B) The west, Ov. 
 
 VESPkRA, as, /. (etrrrepo,). Evening time, 
 evening, eve, even, ad vesperam conseqiientur, 
 Cic; inumbrante vespera, Tac. ; prima veapera, 
 in the hegivmng of the eoening, Just. Adv.: ves- 
 pcrii. In the evening, Plin. 
 
 VESPiiRASCO, avi, 3 v. inch. n. (vesper). To 
 becotn e evening, to grow dusk, vesperascen te 
 jam die, Tac ; et vesperaacit, evening draws on, 
 Ter. 
 
 VESPERTiNUS, a, urn (vesper). I. Of or be- 
 longing to evening, evening, v. tempora, 
 Cic, ; V. literce, received in the evenings Id. ; v. Sena- 
 tusconsultH, decreed in the eoening. Id.; v. acies, 
 that sees dimly in the. evening, Plin. ; v. cantua, of 
 the cnctc. Id. Adv. : si vespertinus subito te oppree- 
 serif hospes. i. e. in the evening, Hor. AbsoL: ma- 
 tutinis vespertiiiisque. in the morning and evening 
 
 hours, Plin. II. Belongi7ig to the west, 
 
 western, v. regio, Hor. 
 
 VESPeRuGO, inis, /. The evening-star, 
 Plant. 
 
 VESPILLO, onis, m. dim. One who carries out 
 the bodies ofthepoor to burial, a bearer. Suet. 
 
 VESTA, as, /. ('Etrrirt). Vesta. I. Another 
 name for Op.s. Cybele, Terra, wife of Callus and 
 mother of Satnrn, Cic. ; Ov. II, A) Her grand- 
 daughter, the dnvshter of Saturn, goddess of the 
 hearth and domestic life, Cic; Vestse Siicerdog, i. 
 
 q. Pontifex Maximus, i, e. Ccesar, Ov. B) Meton. 
 
 poet. 1) The ternple of Vesta, Ov. 2) Fire, 
 Virg. 
 
 VRSTaLIS. e (Vesta). I. Of or belonging 
 to Vesta, Y. viraines, j)riestesses of Vesta, Vestals, 
 
 Cic. ; V. sacra, Ov. II. Subst., Veatalis, is, /. 
 
 (sc. virgo), A priestess of Vesta, a Vestal, 
 Liv. Adj. : V. oculi, nf the Vestals, Ov. 
 
 VESTER [vost], trn, trum, pron. poss. (vos). 
 Your, num sermonem vestiimi dircmit noster iti- 
 terveutus, Cic; vostersenex, Plant.; vestrum dare, 
 vincere nostrum est. Ov. ; v. odium, hatred of (i. e. 
 against) yon, Liv. Subst., ibi voster ccenat, your 
 master, Pluut 
 
 VESTiARiUS,a,um(vestis). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to garments or clothes, v. area, a clothes- 
 chest. Cat. II. Subst., vestiaiium, ii, n. 1) A 
 
 place to keep clothes in, a wardrobe, clothes- 
 press, Plin. 2) Dress, clothes, wardrobe, 
 Sen. 
 
 VESTIBOLUM, i, n. An enclosed place between 
 the honse-door and the street, a fore-court, en- 
 try. I. Prop., Cic II. Meton. A) Gen.: An 
 
 entrance, b. sepulcri, Cic; v, castrnrum, Liv. 
 
 VETERAMENTARIUS. 
 B) Fig.: A beginning, introduction, vesti- 
 bula nimirum bonestn aditusque ad causam faciet 
 illustres. Cic 
 
 VESTiGaTOR, Oris, m. (vestlgo). One who 
 searches out, a spy, Sen, 
 
 VESTiOiUM, ii, n. Th-'. print, mark, or im- 
 pression of a foot; a tread or footstep, 
 trace, track. I. Prop. A) fiicore v. in t'oro, to ap- 
 pear in tkefornm, Cic ; ponere vestigia, Id. ; vesti- 
 piis sequi hostom, Liv.; abscedere vestigium nb 
 Htinnihule, a step. Id. — B) Melon. 1) The foo t 
 treading, the nn der part or sole of the fo ot, 
 qui adversis vestigiie stent contra nostra vestigia, 
 Cic 2) A horsB'Shoe, Plin. 3) An impres- 
 sion, trace, mark, token, sign, vestige, 
 quum in lectulo decumanffi mulieris vestigia vide- 
 
 rent recentin, Cic. II. Fig. A) A footstep, 
 
 track, veatigiis ingressus pntriis et tuis, treading 
 
 in the footsteps, Cic. B) Meton. 1) A vt ovi en t, 
 
 instant, point of time, eodcin et loci vestigio 
 et temporis, Cic. ; in illo vestit,'io temporis, Ca;a. 
 2) Adv.: e (ex) vestigio, «A?s very moment,forthwith, 
 immrdiatrbj, repente e vestigio, Cic. 
 
 VESTiGO, are, v. a. (vestigium). To folloio a 
 track, to search or trace out, investigate. 
 I. A) Prop.: (tigris) V. odore, Plin.; v. alqm oculia, 
 
 Virg. B) Fig.: v. causas rerum, Cic. II, 
 
 Meton.: To find by tracing out, perfugas ot t'u- 
 gitivos, quo3 inquirendo v. potuerint, roddidisse, 
 Liv. 
 
 VESTlMENTUM, i, n. (vestis). Any thing that 
 serves for covering, a covering, cover, cloth- 
 ing, Cic Prov.: nudo detrahure vestimenta me 
 jubes, i. e. you command me to do a thing impossi- 
 ble, PlflUt. 
 
 VESTJ'O, !vi or W^ltuxn, 4 v. a. [imperf, vestibat, 
 Virg] (vestis). To cover with a garment, to 
 clothe. A) Prop.: vatinii strumam sacerdotii 6(.- 
 /3a-^w v., Cic; homines male vestiti, Id. — B) Me- 
 lon.: To cloihe,\.e.to cover or adorn as with a 
 garment, to invest, surround, &c., natura ocu- 
 los membranis tenuissimis vestivit et sepsit, Cic; 
 mantes vestiti, grown over. Id. ; montes vestiti sil- 
 vis, Liv. 
 
 VESTIS, is,/, (eo-0^5). A covering for the 
 body, a garment, vestment, clothes. I. Prop., 
 Cic; mutare vestem, to put on a mourning-dress. 
 
 Id. II. Melon.: A cloth, tapestry, arras, 
 
 Cic. Poet.: A veil, Stat.; the slough of a ser- 
 pent, Lucr.; the beard. Id.; a spider's web, 
 cobweb. Id. 
 
 VESTISPICA, ffl, /. (vestis. spicio). A female 
 slave ?Dho bad Ike care of the icardrobe, Plaut. 
 
 VESTlTUS, us, m. (vestio). A) Prop : Cloth- 
 ing, clothes, dress, attire, v. inuliebris, Cic; 
 mutare vestitum (i, q. mutare vestem), to put on 
 mourning, Id. ; redire ad suum v., to put on one's 
 usual dress again, logo out ofvionrubig. Id.; ves- 
 litu {dat.) nimio indulges, Ter. — B) MHon. : Cov- 
 ering, vesture, decoration, adde hue liquorea 
 perlucidos amniura, riparum vestitus viridissimos, 
 Cic 
 
 VeSCLUS, i, m. Vesulus, a mountain of Li- 
 guria; now Visa, Mel. 
 
 VitStJVtUS [Vesevus, i, m., Suet. ; Vesvius or 
 Vesbiua, ii, m,, Mart), li, m. Vesuvius, a well- 
 known volcanic jnomitnin in Campania, Mel.; Plin. 
 
 VETER, eris. Sne Vetus. 
 
 VgTERAMENTARiUa, a, urn (vetns). Of or 
 933 
 
VETERANUS. 
 bslonging to old clothes, (fee, v. Butor, i.e. a 
 cobbler. Suet. 
 
 VeTeRaNUS, fl, um (vetus). Old, v. milites, 
 old and expuriencfd soldiers, veterans, Cic. ; called 
 also veteran!, Id. ; v. legiones, Cfts, 
 
 VkTkRASCO, avi, :i v. inch. n. (vetua). To 
 grow old, V. ad gloriam, Cic. 
 
 VeTeRaTOR, oris, m. (veteratus). One who 
 has grown old in any thing, and so is well 
 versed in it. I. Gen.: v. in privotig (causis), Cic. 
 
 1[. Esp.: A cunning or crafty person, 
 
 an old fox, old soldier, acutua versutua, v., 
 Cic. 
 
 VETeRaToRiE, adv. Cumiingly, subtle- 
 ly, craftily, iicute et v. dicere, Cic. 
 
 VeTkRaToRIUS. a,um(vett;rator). Cunnivg, 
 subtle, crafty, nihil ab isto vafrum, nihil vetera- 
 torium exfipectaveritis, Cic. 
 
 ViiTERATUS, a,um (vetus). Thai has grown 
 old, old, V. ulcera, I'liii, 
 
 VeTERNoSUS, a, um (verternus). I. Prop. A) 
 
 Afflicted with lethargy, lethargic, Piin. 
 
 B) Mrlo/i. . Not lively, sleepy, leth a r g i c, 
 drowsy, V. homo, Ter, U.Fig.: Wcah, fee- 
 ble, impaired, v, aniinua, Sen. 
 
 VeTERNUS. a, um (vetus). I. Old, stricken 
 
 with agr„ Fulg. ; Frud. If. SmA.s(., veternus, 
 
 i, m. a") Old age, Stat B) Old filth or dirt. 
 
 Col. C) Lethargy 1) Prop, Plaut. 2) Fi^. : 
 
 Sleepiness, sluggishness, in activity, Ccsl. 
 ap. Cic. 
 
 VeTiTUM. i, 7^. (veto). I. That which is for- 
 bidden, a forbidden thing, nitimur in veti- 
 
 turn semper, Ov. 11. A prohibition, jussa 
 
 ac votitn populorurn, Cic. 
 
 VETfTUS, a, um, part, of veto. 
 
 VvTO, ui, itum, 1 V. n. [pt^fi vetavit, Pers. ; part., 
 vetitus, Plaut.]. Not to allow to lake place, 
 not to permit, to forbid, prohibit ; to hin- 
 der, pr eve 7it, oppose ; to di ssuade, discoun- 
 tenance. I. Gen.: lex percgrinum vetiit in mu- 
 rum ascendere, Cic. ; vetabant, me reipublicai pe- 
 nitua diffidr^re, Iii. ; castra . . . vallo muniri vetuit, 
 Ch'p ; liiliuItB peccare vetantpa, Hor.; quia bella 
 
 vetabiit, Virs;. II. Esp.: Yeto. the. word by which 
 
 the Lrihmie.s rf the people protested against an act of 
 the Senate or the magistrates ; Iforbid it, I pro- 
 tect agai?ifil it. Liv. Ahn, of the protest of a 
 preBtor, Cic. Ju the language of the augurs, volu- 
 cres. haruspox, auapicium, &c., v. {when they are 
 UJt favorable), Cic. 
 
 VeTDLIIS, a, xim, dim. (vetus). I. Rather old, 
 
 elderly, v. gladiator, Cic. II. Snb.^t. A) vetulus, 
 
 i. m... An old man, mi veta^e, my good old fellow, 
 
 Cic. ; PIflut. B) vetula, te, /., A7i old woman ; 
 
 sometimes contempt noiisly used, Plaut. 
 
 VETDUIUS. Veturins, a Roman family name; 
 e. g. L. V. Philo, consul A-U.C. 548, Cic. Veturia, 
 ee, f.. I'etnria, the mother of Coriolantut, Liv. 
 
 VeTUS. eris [nom. sing., veter, Enn. ; .^tt. ap. 
 Prise; fi/;/., veteri /or vetere. Stilt ]. i. That has 
 existed for a long time, old, rpcrns, vetus ac 
 ^iuturnua, Ctc; vcterps et prisci viri. Id.; veterri- 
 m;e tj'gionea, Hirt.; vetua militieB, grown old in the 
 
 .lerrire, Tac!. II. Subst., veteres, um. A) The 
 
 nn cients, old writers, majtu'ca iiostri, vetorcs 
 illi, iidmodum antiqui, leges unnales non hnbcbaiit, 
 f:ic.— B) flub Votei-ibu9 (sc. tabernis), "«7irfer the 
 Old Sialh,'" a place so called at Rome, Lir, 
 <)3» 
 
 VIA. 
 
 VETUSTAS, atifl, /. (vetus). Oldness, antu 
 gnity. I. A) Prop. : municipium vetustflte antl- 
 
 quiseiraum, Cic, B) Esp. : Antiquity, i. e. old 
 
 or ancient times, hjatoria nuncia vt'tustatis, Cic. 
 
 11. Melon. A) Long dur atimi, great 
 
 age, habere vetustatem, to last long, Cic; con- 
 junct! vetustate, otficiie, benevolentia, old friend- 
 ship, long acqnainlance. Id. B) In medical lan- 
 guage: V. ulcerum, the unsightly appearance of 
 wounds when growing old, Cels. 
 
 VeTUSTUS, a, um (vetus). That has exist 
 ed or has been kept for a long time, old. I 
 Prop.: V. opinio, Cic. ; vetustissimafoedera. Quint.; 
 vetustissimus ex iia qui viverent censoriis. Liv,, 
 vetustissimum instrumrntum imperii, containing 
 the most ancient records of the state. Suet.; v. vinum, 
 
 Plaut. II. Melon.: Antiquated, old-fash- 
 
 ioned, Litiliua vetustior et horridior quam Scipio, 
 Cic. 
 
 VEXaMEN, ini3, n. (vexo). A shaking, vio- 
 lent motion, V. tnundi, Lucr. 
 
 VEXaTiO, onis, /. (vexo). A shaking, vio- 
 lent motion. 1. Pro]}.: v. partus, Plin. II. 
 
 Melon. 1) Trouble, pain, torment, distress, 
 V. corporis, Cic. ; per vexationcra et contumelias, 
 Liv. 2) Harassing, molestation, ill-ireat- 
 mcnt, abuse, ut Vestales ex acerbiesiraa vexatio- 
 ne friperem, Cic; v, direptioque sociorum, Id. 
 
 VEXaTOR, oris, m. A tormentor, trnubler, 
 custosne urbis an direptor et v. esset Antoniug, 
 Cic. ; V. luroris (Clodii), i. e. a difturher. Id. 
 
 VEXILLaRiUS, ii. m. (vexillum). L A) ^ 
 
 standard-bearer, ensign, Liv. B) Melon.: 
 
 A chief of banditti, App.— II. vexiJlarii, 
 
 onim, m.. In the time of ihe emperors. The oldest 
 class of veterans, forming a body of reserve, 
 Trc. 
 
 VEXILLaTiO, onis,/. (vexillum). A body of 
 the vexillarii. Suet. 
 
 VEXILLUM. i. 71. (veho). 1. A) A standard, 
 
 banner, ensign, Cic. B) E-'^p.: A red flag, 
 
 hoisted at the generaVs tent as asignnlfar viarching 
 
 or bnule. Cits. II. Melon.: The squadron 
 
 or troop belonging to one standard. Liv. 
 
 VEXO, 1 V. a. (veho(. To shake, stir, move 
 violently, toss, agitate. I. Prop.: vexatus in 
 turba, pushed to and fro. Suet ; Duliuhiaa vexasse 
 rates, Virg. II. Melon.: To push hard, in- 
 jure, ill-treat, abuse, harass, molest, 
 plague, torment. A) Prop, a) agro3 vectigales 
 vexatoa et exinanitos a Verre. Cic: v, comas, to 
 crisp, curl, Ov. ; v. rosaa, to qna<K, smash. Mart 
 b) Subs:.: vexata, drum, n.. Injured parts of 
 
 the body, contusions, bruises, Plin. B) 
 
 Fig.: v. alqm probris roaledictisquc, Cic; vexa- 
 tur Theophrasiua et libria et scholis omnium phi- 
 losophorum, is attacked. Id. ; sollicitudo v. iinpios, 
 torments, Id. 
 
 ViA, a),/. [^cTi. sfn^., vini, Lucr ]. A way. road, 
 highicay, sireei. I. Prop. A) 1) Gen.: vite se- 
 mitfHque, Ca;8, : v. lestuosa et puherulenta, Cic. ; 
 decliiiare de via ad dexteram, Id.; milites monuiti 
 via omnes i rent-, nee deveiti quemquara pateren- 
 tur, should keep in the strnieht road, Liv. Prov. : 
 qui sibi semitsim non sapiunt, alteri mon.^trant 
 vinm, Enn. ap. Cic. ; totn via erraro. to be cnniplelely 
 misiaken, to err greatly. Tor. 2) E.«p.: A i^rrriain) 
 road or street, tre.s ergo vite, a supero mari Fla- 
 m.inia, nb infrro Aurelin," media Casaia, Cic; Sacra 
 
VULIS. 
 Via, at Rome, leading to the Capitol, along whick 
 
 triump/ial processions passed. K) Meton. 1) A 
 
 march, journey, quum de via lungiierera, Cic; 
 V. bidui, tridui, &c., Cic; Cibs.; inter vi as, on the 
 road, i.e. on the journey, Plaut. 2) A way, pas- 
 sage, canal or channel; a tube, conduit, 
 pipe, &c.; also, in the human body, a passage, 
 canal, e. g, ike gullet, Cic; the principal 
 passage or street through a camp, Ciea. ; a pas- 
 ^o-gc, gallery, or corridor, as in a theatre, 
 
 Mart.; o rift, chink, gap, cleft,'ViTg, iV 
 
 Fig. A) Gen.: A way, means, or opportunity 
 of doing or obtaining any thing, a method, mode 
 of proceeding, rule, &c., habeo certara viam 
 
 atque rationem, qua, &c., Cic. ; v, docendi, Id. 
 
 B) Esp.: A right way or method, in omnibua 
 quaj ratione docentur et via, Slc, rationally, me- 
 thudiijally, Cic; flicere via et arte, Id. 
 
 ViaLIS, e (via). Of or belonging to a way 
 or roa d, v. Larea, i. e. johich stood in the high roads 
 ifisp.' cross-roads), and were worshipped there, Plaut. 
 
 VIaRIUS, a, um (via). Of or r elating to 
 the roads or streets, v. lex, relating to keeping 
 the roads in good repair, Ccel. ap. Cic. 
 
 VjEaTICaTUS, a, uui (viaticum). Furnished 
 with money for travelling expenses, Plaut. 
 
 VitATICUS, a, um (via). I. Of or pertaining 
 to a journey, v. coeaa, a meal given on occasion, 
 of setting out on a journey ; a farewell supper, Plaut. 
 11. Siibst., viaticum, 1, n., Travelling ex- 
 penses, mo ney for a journey, Cic A) Fig., 
 Quadrig. ap. Gell. — B) Meton.: Money saved 
 by a soldier, or made in war, savings. Suet.; Hor. 
 
 ViaTOR, oris, m. I. A traveller, Cic. 
 
 II. Esp.: An attendant an a magistrate, an ap- 
 paritor, pursuivant, beadle, Cic. 
 
 ViBEX or VIBIX, Tcia, /. The mark of a blow 
 or stripe on the skin, a weal, Plin. 
 
 VIBO or VIBON, onia, /. Vibo, a town in the 
 territory of t/ie Bruttii (called also Vibo Valentia) ; 
 'now Monteleone, Cic. 
 
 VIB6NENSIS, e (Vibo). Of or belonging 
 to Vibo, V. agar, Liv. 
 
 V'IBRO, 1 V. a. I. To p^t in tremulous mo- 
 tion, to move rapidly to and fro, to shake 
 violently, to vibrate. A) Prop. 1) v. hastaa, 
 Cic. ; viscera vibrantur (equitando), shaken {in 
 riding), Tac; sustinentium (scutum) humeria vi- 
 bratua (dux), shaken. Id. ; (flamina) v. vestea, blow 
 about, Ov, ; crinea vibrati, curled, crisped, Plin. ; vi- 
 brate tiammis aequora, i. e. glittering, glimmering, 
 Vnl. Flac 2) Meton.: To hurl, throw, brand- 
 ish, flourish, sicas vibrare et apargero venena 
 didicerunt, Cic. ; v. spicula per auras, Ov. — B) 
 Fig. of style: To launch forth, v. trucea iambos, 
 Catull. II. Neut.: A) To be in a tremu- 
 lous motion, to tremble, quiver; also, to 
 sparkle, glitter, flask, mare qua a aole collu- 
 cet albescit etvibrat, Cic. ; v. trea lingua (anguis), 
 Ov. — B) Of style: non tam vibrarent fulmina ilia 
 (Deraosthenis), be hurled, Cic. 
 
 VJBURNUM, i, 7^ The wayfaring-tree, a 
 kind of shrub, Virg. 
 
 ViCaNUS, a, um (vicua). I. Of or dwelling 
 in a village, Tmolites ille vicanus, i?ikabitant 
 of n village, Cic ; v. haruapices, moving ab&utfrom 
 
 village to village. Enn. ap. Cic II. Suhst., vi- 
 
 cani. orura, m., The inhabitants of a village, 
 villagfrs, Liv. 
 
 VICINUri. 
 
 VICA POTA. A female victor; a cognomen 
 of tke goddess of Victory, Cic ; Liv. 
 
 VICaRIUcJ, a, um (vicia). I. That fills the 
 place of another person, 7jic(irio«s, v. fides ami- 
 
 corum aupponitur, Cic. II. Suhst., vicarius, ii, 
 
 m., A substitute, deputy, vicar, viceg erenl, 
 succedam ego v. muneri tu©, Cic ; also of slaves 
 that were kept by superior slaves, an U7ider- slave, 
 Hor 
 
 ViCaTIM, adv. (vicus). I. From street to 
 
 street, by streets, Suet. II. From village 
 
 to village, by villages, v. habitare, Liv. 
 
 ViCeNaRIUS, a, um (viceiii). Of or belong- 
 ing to twenty, lex quina viceoaria, by virtue nf 
 which persojts under twenty-five years could not give 
 bills qf exchange or make any covenant, Pltiut. 
 
 VlC£NI [vigeni], a), a, num. distrib. (viginti). I. 
 Twenty (distrib.), twenty each, annus uunnulli 
 vicenos in diaciplina permanent, Ciee. II. Me- 
 ton.: Twenty, dlebua vicenie interpositis, /«ii 
 twenty days, Plin. 
 
 VICE31MA, ffl. See Vicesimus. 
 
 ViCeSIMaNI, orum, m. (vicesimus). Soldiers 
 of the twentieth legion, Tac 
 
 VICeSIMaRIUS, a. um (vicesimus). Of or 
 pertaining to the twentieth part, v. aui-um, 
 a tax consisting of the twentieth part oflhn value of 
 slaves that were emancipated, vicesima, Liv. 
 
 ViCeSiMUS [vigesimus, CfBS. ; but not in Cic], 
 a, um (viginti). I. The twentieth, tertius et v. 
 
 annus, Cic; annus v., Csbs. II. Subst., vice- 
 
 aima, bb, /, (sc. pare). The twentieth part, i.e. 
 a tax on the emancipation of slaves, calculated accord- 
 ing to the amount of their purchase-money, Cic ; a 
 custom on exported articles, exportation duty, v. por- 
 torii, Cic. 
 
 VICeTIA [Vicentia], eb, /. Vicetia, a town of 
 Gallia Transpadana; now Vicenza, Tac 
 
 VICeTiNI [Vicentini], orum. m. (Vicetia). The 
 inhabitants of Vicetia, Brut. ap. Cic, 
 
 ViCtA, JB. A vetch (kind of pulse), Virg. 
 
 ViCiES, ado. num. (viginti). Twenty times, 
 HS. vicies, twenty hundred thousand sesterces, Cic. ; 
 V. centena milliapaesuum, two thousand milts. Ch^h. 
 
 VICILINUS, i, m. The Vigilant, a surtiam, 
 of Jupiter, Liv. 
 
 ViCiNaLIS, e (vicinus). Of or helnngi im 
 to neighbors, v. uaus, Liv.; v. via, u cunttnun 
 path through afield, village-patk. Sen. 
 
 ViCiNIA, 83,/. (vicinus). Neigkborhnod. ri- 
 cinity, nearness. I. A) Prop. : in viciuia noi^ti'-i 
 Averni lacus, Cic; hue vicinife. Ter. — R) Melon.: 
 
 A neigborhood, i. e. neig kbors, Hor. II 
 
 Fig. : Affin ity or r esemblance, est tjiiiicn 
 quamquam diveraarum rerura quaedam v., Quint 
 
 VlClNiTAS, atis,/. (vicinus). Ne ig hborhu o d, 
 vicinity. I. A) Prop.: propter vicinitHtem ti.to.^ 
 diea simul eramus, Cic B) Meton.: A neigh- 
 borhood, L e. neighbors, caritas serpit forn.-; 
 cognationibus primum, turn affinitatibus, deimJe 
 emicitiis, post vicinitatibua, Cic II. Fig. : Af- 
 finity or resemblance, v. virtutibua ac viliin, 
 Q,uiut. 
 
 ViClNUS, a, um (vicus). That is, dwells, or 
 lives in the neighborhood, neighboring, 
 in the vicinity, near. I. Prop. A) Adj.: v. 
 bellum, Liv.; v. sedes astria. Virg.; v. talietna, 
 Hor.: V. jurgia, of neighbors. Id. B) Subsi. 1) vi- 
 cinus, i. m.. and vicino, fp;/., A neighbor (tnale oj 
 
VICIS, 
 female), v. proximus, Cic. ; anua vicina loci, Ov. 
 2) viciniim, i, it., A neighboring place,neigh- 
 bu rliood, a place close by, in vicino terra;, 
 
 piin. ; in .Syritw vicina perveiiirti. Id. II, Fig.: 
 
 T/iat cornea it tar (hi respect of rescmhlavct), like, 
 similar, resembling, dialecticorum scientia vi- 
 citiii et fiiiitiina eloquenti^H, Cic. 
 
 VlCIri {in thegeiiit.; the nom. does not occur], vi- 
 cem, vice ; pliir., vices, nom. and ace. ; and vicibus, 
 dat. and abl., f. Change, vicissitude, altern- 
 ate succ( 8S1071, alternation, interckang e. 
 
 I. prop. A) Gen, 1) n) Sing. : vice fortunarum huma- 
 nariim, Liv. ; hac vice si-rmonuin, dialogue, Virg. ; 
 solvitur acris hicms grata vice veris et Favoni, Hor. ; 
 nox perjigit viccm. accomplishes the change, i. e. ex- 
 changes wi'h the day, Ov. b) Plur. : non ingrata; 
 vices, Quint.; pur vices, hj turns, Plin.; per vices 
 finnoruiii, every other year. Id.; mutat terra vices, 
 renfws the change, Hor. ; peragere vices, to undergo 
 changes, Ov. ; cur vicibus faetis convivia ineant, al- 
 ter7iately, by turns. Id. 2) Adv. : in vicem {also as 
 one word, invicem), more rarely vicem, in vices, In 
 turn, by tur ns, first one and then the 
 other, alternately, reciprocally, simul era- 
 m us invicem, Cic; hi rursus in vicem, anno post 
 
 in armis sunt, C&s. B) E^p. 1) Reciprocal 
 
 behavior or conduct, the conduct of one person 
 regulated by that of another ; return, requital, 
 recompense, retaliation, recito . . . vicem offi- 
 cii praisentia, Cic. ; redde vicem meritis, Ov. 2) 
 Change, hap, fate, lot, fortune, vicem euam 
 conquestus est, Suet. ; convertere buraanam vicem, 
 Hor. ; vitare vices Danaum. forimies, struggles, 
 
 Virg, [I. Melon. A) Place, room, stead, 
 
 part, office, business, ad vicem ejus, qui e 
 vita emigrarit. propius accedat, Cic. ; fungi vice, to 
 act in any body's place, or instead of any body, Plin. ; 
 vtstraraque mearaque vicem expiate, Tac- — B) 
 Adv.: vicem, vice, in vicem, ad vicem, Instead, 
 for, on account of; in the manner of, like, 
 tuam vicem sippe doleo, Cic; heri vicem menm- 
 que, Pliiut. ; Sardanapali vicem in suo lectulo raori, 
 like Sardanapalns, Cic. ; oracH vice accipiens, as, 
 Tac ; dcfatigatis in vicem integri succedunt, in 
 their place. Ca?g. 
 
 ViCISSaTIM, adv. (vicis). I. q. vicissim, Plant. 
 
 ViCISSIM, adv. (vicis). In turn, in return, 
 again, alternately, terra uno tempore fiorere, 
 di'inde v. horrere potest, Cic 
 
 Vf CISSiTCDO, inis, /. (vicis). Change, v icis- 
 sitv.de, n/icr7t an"o?t, V. atque mutatio, Cic. ; vi- 
 cissitudnics dierura noctiumquo, Id. 
 
 VICTIMA, !K, /. 1. Prop.: An animal (of a 
 larger size) offered in sacrifice, a victim, 
 Cic II. Fi£r-, Cic 
 
 VICTIMaRIUS, a, um (victima). I. Of or be- 
 longing 10 victims, V. nrgotiator, a dealer in 
 
 animals for sacrifice, Plin. 11. Subst., victima- 
 
 riuB, ii, m. A) An attendant at a sacrifice, 
 Liv. — B) A dealer in animals for sacri- 
 fice. Val. Max. 
 
 VICTITO, are v. intens. n. (vivo). To live or 
 feed on any thing, ficis victitamua aridis, Plnut. 
 
 VICTOR, oris, wi. (vinco). A conqueror, van- 
 gn isher, victor. I. Prop.: v. omnium geutium, 
 Cic; V. belli, in war, Stat; victores exercitus, as 
 conqueror, Caes. ; wstus victor, victor ions, vanquish- 
 ing, Luc ; V. currus. n triumphal chariot, Ov. 
 
 II. Fig.: animus libidinis rtdivitlarnm victor, Sail, 
 
 0-1 *> 
 
 VIDEO. 
 
 VICTORIA, ffl, /. (victor). Victory. I- Prop. 
 A) insignia victorite, non victorinm reportflre, Cic 
 
 B) Victoria, te, /., As a Roman guddess, Cic. 
 
 II. Mbton.: V. penes patres fuit, Liv.; v. 11- 
 
 tium, in Imosniis, Plin. 
 
 VICToRIaTUS, i, m. (sc. numue) (Victoria). A 
 silver coin with the impression of the goddess of Vic- 
 tory, sfrnck in the time of Varro, of the value of half 
 a denarius, Cic 
 
 VICToRiOLA. 83, /. dim. (Victoria). A small 
 statne of the goddess of Victory. Cic. 
 
 VICTRIX, icis, /. (victor). A female con- 
 queror^ adj., conquering, victorious. I. 
 Prop. : victrices Atbenae, Cic. ; victrices literae, 
 containing the news of a victory. Id. ; victricia 
 
 arma, Virg. II. Fig. : mater v. filiee non libi- 
 
 dinis, Cic. 
 
 VICTOaLIS, e (victus). Of or belonging to 
 susten ance, Plaut. 
 
 ViCTUS, a, um, part, o/vinco. 
 
 VICTUS, u3, m. [gen. sivg., victi, Plaut. ; victiiis, 
 Varr.] (vivo). I. Any thing by which life is sup- 
 ported, sjistenance, maintenance, fo o d, 
 nourishment, provisi on, &c., tenuis v. cul- 
 
 tusque, Cic. II. A mode of life, way of 
 
 living, in victu considerare oportet apud quos 
 et quo more tt cujus arbitratu sit educatus, Cic. 
 
 ViCCLUS. i, m. dim. (vicU'i). A little vil- 
 lage, hamlet, Cic; Liv. 
 
 VlCUS, i, m. (oT(co9, with F). I. A part, quar- 
 ter, or division of a town (aswilli ns, a parish)-, 
 hence, a street, nullum in urbe vicum, nullum an- 
 
 giportum esse dicebant, Cic II. A village, 
 
 si quis Cobiamacho. qui vicus inter Tolosam et 
 Narbonem est. itc, Cic. 
 
 Videlicet, adv. (vidcre, licet). It is easy 
 to see, you may see, it is clear; hence, plain- 
 ly, evidently, apparently ; certainly, truly, 
 surely, &,c. I. Prop. A) v. parcum ilium fuisse 
 senem, qui dixerit ... v. fuisse ilium nequam ado- 
 lescentem. Plaut.; esse v. in terris primordia re-' 
 rum, Lucr. ; illud v. unum, quod necesse est, pe- 
 
 cuniam accepiese. Cic. B) Esp. by way of bony, 
 
 or sarcastically, when the contrary of what one says 
 is meant, homo v. timidus et permodestus (Catilina), 
 
 Id. II. Explicalivebj : Namely, that is to 
 
 say, to wit, caste jubet lex adire ad decs, animo 
 v., Cic. ; de Homero . . . de quo v., Id. 
 
 VIDEO, vidi, visum, S* v. a. [viden' for videsne, 
 Plaut] (elSoi', ISelv. with F). To see, perceive 
 wUh the eyes, behold. I. Prop. A) Gen. 1) nos 
 enim ne nunc quidem oculis cemimus ea, qua vi- 
 demus. Cic ; qui visum processerant. Sail. 2) Me- 
 ton. a) Of things : et casus abies visura marinoB, 
 to experience, Virg. b) Also of the other .<!cnses: To 
 perceive, observe, mugire videbis sub pedibus 
 terram, et descendere montibus ornos, Virg. — B) 
 E.fp.: To look attentively at a thin g, to look 
 to, vide sis signi quid siet Plaut; illud vide, os ut 
 sibi distorsit carnufex, Ter. ; me vide, look to me^ 
 depend upon me, Plaut ; but, quin tu me \ides ? onl\f 
 look at me! Cic II. Fig. A) Gen. : To un- 
 derstand, perceive, see, be aware of, quem 
 exitum ego tam video animo, quam ea, quaa oculis 
 cemimus, Cic ; quod ego, cur nolim, non videoy 
 
 Id. ; V. plus, to see further, Id. B) Ssp. 1) Ti> 
 
 see, look to, take care, have a care, be care~ 
 fvl; to weigh over in fjne^s mind, reflect or 
 think upon, consider, nunc ca videamue, qua* 
 
VIDUITAS. 
 contra ab his disputnri solent, Cic. ; Tideas . . . et 
 consideree, quid agas, Id. ; ipse viderit, let him look 
 to U hwiaelf, it is no business of mine, Id,; ut pran- 
 dium nobis videret, prepare, get ready. Id. ; v. aliud 
 consilium, to look about for, Id. 2) To live to 
 Bee, witnesB, experience, ex multia diebus, 
 quos in vita celeberrimoa Iffitiseimosque viderit, 
 &c., Cic. 3) Pass, a) To be viewed w looked 
 vpon, to be esteemed, taken for, &c.; hence, 
 to appear, seem, Ut imbelles timidique videamur, 
 Cic. ; qute quibusdam admirSbilia videntur, Id. ; 
 with inf., ut beate vixisse videar, Id. ; with novi. 
 and iiif, utexatinctEBpotius amicitife quanj oppres- 
 BHj esse videbantur, Cic. ; aUo, impers. with ace. and 
 inf., non mihi videtur, ad beate vivendum eatia 
 posse virtutera, Cic. b) videri, "To appear 
 that," &.C. (i. e. a term ztsed in official decrees, sen- 
 tences, verdicts, &,c., by way of caution, instead of 
 pronouncing a definite or conclusive judgment which 
 would not be open to an appeal), majorea nostri vo- 
 luerunt, qusa jurati judices cognoviasent, ea non ut 
 eeae facta, sed ut " videri" pronunciarent, Cic. c) 
 videtur (alcui), It appears or seems good, fit, 
 or proper to any body ; it pleases, earn quoque, 
 ei videtur, correctionera explicabo, Cic. 
 
 VlDOiTAS.atis,/. (viduus). The state of being 
 deprived of any thing, want, bereavement. 
 I. Prop. : v. omnium copiarum atque opum, Plaut. 
 II Eap. ! Wi do w hood, Cic. ; Liv. 
 
 VIDtjLiRIA, ffi, /. The title of a lost comedy of 
 Plaulus. 
 
 VIDOLUS, i, m. A leathern travelling- 
 bag, a portmanteau, valise, Plaut. 
 
 VIDOO, 1 V. a. (viduus). I. To make empty, 
 to empty, deprive or bereave of any thing, v. 
 
 urbem civibus, Virg. ; v. orno3 foliis, Hor. 11. 
 
 JEsp. adj.: viduata, re, Bereft of a husband, wid- 
 owed, Agrippina viduata morte Domitii, Suet. 
 
 VIDtJUS, a. urn. I. Deprived or bereft of a 
 husband or wife, widowed, made a widower or 
 widow, Penelopa v. viro, Plaut. ; v. puellee. Prop. ; 
 
 cognitor viduarum, Cic. ; vidui viri, Plaut II. 
 
 Melon. A) Of animals: v. columba, Plin. B) Of 
 
 things: v. cubile, Ov. ; v. torua, Prop.; v. vitis, 
 that is not tied to a tree, Catull. ; v. arbores, that are 
 toithout vines, Hot. — C) Gen.: Empty, without, 
 devoid, v. lacua aluraine Phoebi, Virg. ; v. pectus 
 amoris, Ov. 
 
 ViENNA. 80,/. Vienna, a town of Gallia Nar- 
 bonensis, on the Rhone ; now Vienne, Cic. 
 
 VtENNENSIS, e (Vienna). Of or belonging 
 to Vienne, V. ager, Plin. Subst. plur., Viennen- 
 ees, ium, m., The inhabitants of Vienne, Tac. 
 
 VIkTOR, oris, m. (vieo, to bind with twigs). A 
 cooper, Plaut. 
 
 ViSTUS, a, um [vigtus, or as a dissyllable, Ter. ; 
 Hor.] (vieo). Shrivelled, withered, faded. 
 
 I. Prop.: alqd vietum et caducum, Cic— II. 
 
 Meion. : v. cor, Cic. ; v. vestia, moth-eaten, Lucr^ 
 
 VJGENI, 83, a. See Viceni. // 
 
 VtGtO, ere, v. n. To live, thrive, heinfull 
 life or vigor, be robust or lively; to be 
 prosperous, to flourish, qure a terrtfi stirpi- 
 bua continentur, arte niitursB vivunt et vigent, Cic. ; 
 V. memoriS, Id. ; quern (Philonem) in Academia 
 maxime vigere audio, i. e. to be in great repute or 
 tsdmation. Id. ; animus v. Isetitia, Lucr. 
 
 VIGiCSCO, gfli, 3 v. inch. n. (vigeo). To be- 
 come lively, sprightly, or vigorous; to get 
 Rn 
 
 VIGINTIVIRI. 
 strength, to begin to flourish, vestrie turn 
 arm, veetraB religionee ^'ignorunt, vostra vis valuit, 
 Cic; pedes v., Catull. ; copia rcrum v., Lucr. 
 
 VIGESIMUS, a, um. See Vicesimus. 
 
 ViGlL, ilis (vigeo). Awake, not asleep, 
 watching, I. Prop. A) priua orto sole v. cala- 
 mum et chartas et scrinia posco, Hor.; v. canes, 
 watchful, Id. ; v. oculi, Virg. ; v. ignis, always burn- 
 ing, Id. ; V. auria, watcftfal, i. e. listening acutely, 
 
 quick, Stat, B) Subst. : A watch, guard, vigiles 
 
 cuatodeeque, Cic. 7'Awe were sei)en divisions of 
 them at Rome from the time of Augustus, consiiluiing 
 a nocturnal police. Suet. ; v. nocturni, cocks, Plin, 
 
 ■ II. Melon. : V. cura, active, anxious, Ov. ; v. 
 
 queetua, during the night, Stat. 
 
 VIGiLANS, antia. I. Part, o/ vigilo. 11. 
 
 Adj.: Watchful, careful, vigilant, oti en- 
 live, vigilantes et boni et fortes et misericordes, 
 Cic. ; V. et acutus tribunua plebia, Id. ; vigiimitissi- 
 muB dux (Hannibal), Val. Max. 
 
 VIGiLANTER, adu. Watchfully, vigilant- 
 ly, carefully, with diligence, Cic 
 
 VIGJtLANTtA, 8B, /. (vigilans). Watchful, 
 ness, the taking of little sleep. 1. Prop. : v. 
 
 mirifica, Cic. II. Pig.: Active solicitude, 
 
 vigilance, carefulness, Siciliam virtute istius 
 et vigilantia singulari . . . tutam ease servatam, Cic 
 
 ViGfLAX, acia (vigilo). Very watchful ; or 
 
 simply, watchful. I. Prop.: v. canes, CoL 
 
 II. Fig. : V. curaj, Ov. 
 
 VIGlLlA, ae,/. (vigil). A watching, a being 
 awake. I. Prop. A) Gen.: A being awake by 
 night, sleeplessness, cui non sunt auditie De- 
 moathenia vigiliffl, Cic. — B) Esp. 1) a) A watch, 
 guard for the safety of a place by night, noctu vi- 
 gilias agere ad sedes aacraa, Cic. ; exercitus stati- 
 onibua vigiliisque feasus, Liv. b) Melon, a) The 
 time of a nightly watch; with the Romans, the 
 fourth part of a night, venire secundA vigilifi, 
 Cic. |3) A watch, watch'post, a post, Cic. 3) 
 A nocturnal religious ceremony in honor 
 
 of Ceres, a vigil, vigiliis Cereria, Plaut. II. 
 
 Fig.: Vigilance, care, attention, solicitude, 
 zeal, &c., v. et proapicientia, Cic; cupio jam vi- 
 giliam meara, Brute, tibi ti'adere, my watch, i. e. my 
 post or office. Id. 
 
 VJG!LiA.RIUM, ii, n. (vigil). A watch-house. 
 Sen. 
 
 VIGILO, 1 V. n. (vigil). I. To watch, be 
 awake, not to sleep. A) Prop. : v. ad multam 
 noctem, Cic; T. proxima nocte, Id.; v, ad ipaum 
 mane, Hor. ; lumina v. (of a light-house), Ov. ; bic 
 vigilans eomniati drear^s awake, i. e. builds castles 
 in the air, Plaut. : vigilans dormire, of an idle per- 
 son. Id. — ^B) Fig. 1) Gen.: To be awake, &.Z., 
 vigilEuites curaa, anxious cares, Cic. 2) Esp. : To 
 be yiatchful, vigilant, attentive, careful, 
 (fee, excubabo vigilaboque pro vobia, Cic. ; ut vi- 
 vas vigila, Hor. ; v. atudiia, to attend to, Prop. 
 
 II. To spend or pass awake or watching ; 
 to compose or prepare by night, while keep- 
 ing awake, V. noctes, Ov. ; ubi jam breiiorque dies 
 et mollior aetaa, quae vigilanda viris, Virg. 
 
 ViGINTI, num. (elKan). Twenty, v. dies, Cic. 
 
 ViGINTIVIRaTUS, us, m. An office held 
 by twenty commissioners, e. g. for the distribu- 
 tion of lands, Cic ; a subordinate civic office, Tac. 
 
 VIGINTI-VIRI,6rum,m. Twenty colleagues 
 in commission or office. I. For the distributioii of 
 i)37 
 
VIGOR. 
 
 lands, Cic. II, A subordinate cioic qff.ce for va- 
 
 riovs purposes, Tac. 
 
 VIGOR,, oria, m. (vigeo). Energy or vigor 
 of life, activity, liveliness, sprigktliness, 
 V. anitni, Liv. ; v. gemmEe, splendor, brilliancy, Plin. 
 
 ViLiPENDO, ere (vilia, pendo). 7'o value or 
 esteem lightly, to despise, Plaut. 
 
 ViLIS, e. For sale; hence, cheap, of small 
 price, low. l.Prop.: frumentum quoniam villus 
 erat, Cic. ; vilissimse, pretiosissimee res, Id. ; vili 
 
 emere, to buy cheap, at a low price, Plaut. II- 
 
 Meton. A) Of no value, common, paltry, vile, 
 despicable, contemptible; ai honor noster vo- 
 bis vilior fuisset. Cic. ; perfect! veteresque, viles et 
 novi, Hor, ; v. Europe, rejected, outcast. Id.; vili 
 virere, in the common way, Claud. — B) Numer- 
 ous, existing in numbers, v. poma, Virg. ; v. 
 phaselus, Id. 
 
 ViLlTAS, atis, /. (vilis). I. Cheapness, low- 
 II ess of price, v. annonsB, Cic; otferre alqd vili- 
 t}it\, to offer at a low price, 'P\AUt. — —II. A) SmalU 
 'iiess of value, meanness, insignificancy, 
 
 V. verborum, Plin. B) A valuijig at a low 
 
 rate, contempt, v. sui, Sen. 
 
 ViLITER, adv. At a low rate or price, 
 cheaply, vilissime constat, Plin. 
 
 VILLA, ffi,/. dim. (vicus). I. A country house 
 or seat, a country estate near a village or small 
 tow7i with grazing-lands, vineyards, fields. Sec, Cic. 
 II. Esp. : Villa publica, on the Campus Mar- 
 tins, used for various purposes, e. g. as a place of 
 rendezvous far recruits, also for the taking of the 
 ce7isus, &.C., Liv. ; as the residence of foreign ambas- 
 sadors. Id, 
 
 VILLaRIS, e (villa). Of or belonging to a 
 country-house, v, gallinte, bredthere, Plin. 
 
 VILLaTICUS, a, um (villa). Of or belong- 
 ing to a country-house, v. quadrupedes, Plin. 
 
 VILLICA, m. See Villicds. 
 
 ViLLiCO, are, u, 71. (villicus). I. To superin- 
 tend a country estate, to be a steward, dia- 
 pensare rem publicara et in ea quodam mode v., 
 Cic. II. To live in the country, Aus. 
 
 VILLiCUS [vilicua], a, um (villa). Of or be- 
 longing to a country estate. l.Adj. : v. nom- 
 
 ina lini, Aus. II. Subst. 1) viUicua, i, m , One 
 
 who superintends a country estate and the husbandry 
 connected with it, a steward, overseer, &c., Cic; 
 Hor. 2) vilMca, te, f, A female overseer or 
 steward. Col. 
 
 VILLoSUS, a, um (villus). Shaggy, rough, 
 hairy, v. leo, Virg. ; v. pectora (Caci) setis, Ov. 
 
 VILLCLA, m, f. dim. (villa). A small coun- 
 try-house, a little villa, Cic; Hor. 
 
 VILLUM, i, n. dim. (vinulum, from vinum). A 
 little wine, Ter. 
 
 VILLUS, i. m. Long hair, shaggy hair, a 
 tuft of hair; of animals, Cic; a fleece, Ov. ; 
 of cotton, Plin. 
 
 VlMEN, inis, «. (vieo). Wicker-work, osier- 
 work ; also, a pliant twig, osier, withe, Cbbs. 
 
 ViMENTUM, i, n. (viraen). Wicker-work, 
 Tac 
 
 VIMINEUS, a, um (vimen). Con sisting of 
 osiers, made of wicker-work, v. tegumenta, 
 
 CWB 
 
 VrN', i. e. visne. See VoLO. 
 VTNaCkUS, i, m. [vinncSuni, i, «., Col.] (vinum). 
 A grape- ftto n», Cic 
 
 VINDELICL 
 
 ViNiRlUS, a, um (vinum). I. Of or pertain- 
 ing to wine, v. vas, Cic; v. crimen, relating to 
 
 the dvzy on wine^ Id. IL Siiist. A) vinariua, ii, 
 
 m., A wine-merchant, dealer in wine, Suet.; 
 
 Plaut B) vinaria, orum, n.. Win e-b o itles, 
 
 Hor. 
 
 VINCEUS, a, um (vincio). That serves for 
 binding, v. potione, /ac«£, a binding-potion, i. e. 
 a halter, a rope for hanging, Plaut. 
 
 VINCIBiLIS, e (vinco). That can be easily 
 gained, v. causa, Ter. 
 
 VINCiO, vinxi, vinctum,4». a. To bind, bind 
 or wind about, fetter. I. Prop.: coujicere in 
 vincula, v., Cic. ; vinctua catenis, Cais. ; v, tempo- 
 ra novis floribus, Hor. ; anule formoaaj digitum 
 
 •vincture puellte, that will surround, Ov. II. 
 
 Fig.: To bind, to fortify, secure, make 
 close or tight by binding, religione vinctue as- 
 trictuaque, Cic ; v. (loca) prajsidiie, to protect. Id. ; 
 V. mentem multo hymo. Prop. 
 
 VINCO, vici, victum, 3 v. a. To conquer, to 
 obtain the victory, get the upper hand, 
 to overcome, vanquish. I. Prop.: v. Cartha- 
 ginienses, Cic ; quam (Galliam) bello vicisset, 
 Caes. ; v. L. millia, to win at play. Suet.; of gaining 
 a lawsuit, v. judicio, Cic ; v. causam suam, Ov. ; 
 V. alqm, to outbid at aii auction. Id. Of things: 
 (naves) neu turbine venti vincantur, Virg.; v. noct- 
 em llammis. Id.; v. eecula, to last longer, to out- 
 live. Id. ; vincunt aiquora navitse, Hor. IL Fig. 
 
 A) Gen.: vincit ipsa rerum publicarnm naturasiB- 
 pe rationem, Cic. ; vinci a voluptate. Id. ; victug 
 patris precibus lacrimisque, Liv. ; %incor, ut cre- 
 dam, am compelled, Hor. B) Esp. 1) To sur- 
 pass, surmount, excel, stellarum globi terra 
 magnitudinem facile vincebant, Cic. ; v, exspecta- 
 tionem omnium, Id. ; r. beluas morum immani- 
 tate. Id. : vir nulli victua vel ponere castra vel janx- 
 isse ratem, excelled by no one in pitcJdng a camp, 
 &c., Sil. 2) In debate: To prevail, carry the 
 day, prove evidently, demonstrate, vince de- 
 Inde, bonum virum fuisse Oppianicum, hominem 
 integrum, &c., Cic. ; nee vincet ratio hoc, tantum- 
 dem ut peccet idemque qui, &c, Hor. 3) To car- 
 ry one's point, to accomplish one's end or 
 purpose; but only in the following phrases, a) 
 vicimua : cui ei ease in urbe tuto licebit, vicimua, 
 Cic. b) vincite, viceris, vincerent, You {they, 
 &c.) shall be in the right, i. e. / will not 
 contradict yon, vincite, ai ita vultia, you shall 
 have your own way, Cffis. ; viceris, Ter. 
 
 VINCTUS, a, um, part, o/ vincio. 
 
 VINCtJLUM [vinclum], i, n. (vincio). A band, 
 bond, tie, a cord, Sec, which hinds or fastens any 
 thing. I. Prop.: constricta (corpora) vinculis, 
 Cic. ; vincula tencnt naves, Virg. ; solvere vincla, 
 Tib. ; laxare v. epistolce, Nep. ; pedum circumdat 
 vincula plantis, /os(cns or ties UiesandaU to his feet, 
 Virg. Plnr.: Fetters or bonds of a prisoner; 
 sometimes, also, a place where prisoners are bound, a 
 prison, mandate alqm iKtemis tenebris vinculis- 
 que, Cic. ; eonjicere alqm in vincln, Cffis. ; vincu- 
 lis causam dicere, fettered, in chains. Id. II. 
 
 Fig.: A bond, fetter, qui ex corporum vinculia , 
 tamquam e carcere evolnverant. Cic. ; v. ad astrin- 
 gendum fldem, Id. ; vincla summa- conjuiictiouis, 
 
 VINDSLiCI, onun, m. J'indelityt. a CcUic 
 people, south rtf the Danube, between the Risers i indo 
 
VINDELICIUS. 
 
 and Liciis ; whence their name. T/ieir capital was 
 Augusta Vindelicorum, now Augsburg, Plin. 
 
 VINDeLICIUS, a, um (Vindelici). I. Of or he- 
 longing to the Vindelici, V. or©, Mart, 
 
 [I. Subst., Vindelicia, as,/., The country of the 
 VindeHciy Inecr. 
 
 VINDEMiA, EB,/. Cviilum, demo). I. A gather- 
 
 ing of grapes, vintage, Plin. II. Melon. 
 
 A) Grapes, wine, Virg.^ — B) The time of the 
 vintage, M. Aurel. ap. Front. — C) A gather- 
 ing oy fruit, harvest, v. olearum, Plin. 
 
 VINDeMIaTOR fvindemitor, Sen.], oris, m. I. 
 
 A vine-dresser, Varf. ; Hor. 11. Melon.: 
 
 VindemiatOr or Vlndemitor, a star in the constella- 
 tion Virgo, Plin. ; Col. 
 
 VINDeMTO, afe, v, n. (vindemia). To gather 
 grapes, Plin. 
 
 VINDeMI5LA,»,/. (Vindemia). A little vint- 
 age. Melon.: A gathering, revenue, income, 
 Cic. 
 
 VINDeMITOR, oris. See Vindemiatob. 
 
 VINDEX, icia, c. (vlndico). I. One who legally 
 lays claim to any thing, a claimant; hence, one 
 thai takes any thing under his protection, a pro- 
 tector, defender, maintainer, deliverer, ha- 
 bet sane populus tabellam quasi Tindicem Ubeftatis, 
 Cic. ; V. aeris alieni, a defender of creditors. Id. ; v. 
 majestatis imperii, Li v. ; v. injuriee, an avenger of 
 
 wrongs. Id. ; v. periculi, in danger. Id. ^11. A n 
 
 avenger, piinisher, v. conjurationis, Cic. ; furite 
 deas . . . vindicea tacinorum et scelerum, Id. ; vin- 
 dice fifimma, avenging, Ov, 
 
 VINDiCATiO, oniB,/. (vindico). I. A laying 
 
 claim, to any thing. Dig. II. A protecting, 
 
 defending ; vengeance, Cic. 
 
 VlNDiCi^, arum,/, (vindicoj. A judicial or 
 formal claiming of any thing by two parties 
 before the prator, a claim at law, conf, Fest. ; 
 ■Gell. ; aut pro preade litis vindieiarum quam satis 
 nccepisset, eponsionem faceret, Cic. ; dare v. a li- 
 bertate in servitutem, (of the prmiof) to allow the 
 claim on the side Of slavery, i. e. to decide that the 
 person claimed is the slave of the claimant, Id. ; de- 
 cresse vindicias secundum servitutem, Liv. ; dare 
 V. secundum libertatem, (of the prator) to giv6 sen- 
 tefice in favor of freedom, i. e. to decide that the per- 
 son in question is free, Id. 
 
 VINDiCO tvendico}. 1 v. a. (vim, dice). To 
 lay claim to a thing in a court of law, to put in 
 a (legal) claim for. 1) Prop,: v. eponsara in li- 
 bertatem, Liv. ; vindicatur Virginia spondentibus 
 
 propinquis, Id. ^II. Melon. A) To lAy claim 
 
 to any thing as one's right or properly, to c laim, 
 to assume, appropriate to one's self, arro- 
 gate, omnia pro suIb vindicare, Cic; videor, id 
 raeo, jure quodam modo vindicare, Id.; Chii suum 
 (Homerum) vindicant. Id.; ortus nostri partem 
 patria vindicflt, Id. ; v. libertatem, to maintain, 
 CftJB.; V. antiquam faciem, to resume, Ov. — B) To 
 free, liberate, deliver, save, rescue, v. rem 
 publicam afflictam et oppresaam in veterem digni- 
 tatem ac libertatem, Cic. ; v. alqm a vferberibus, ab 
 unco, a crucis terrore, Id. ; v. laudem summorum 
 oratorum ab oblivione bominum atque a silentio, 
 Id. ; V. se ad buos, to re-establish, restore. Id. ; quam 
 dura ad saxa revinctam vindicat Alcidea, liberates, 
 Ov.' — C) 1) To avenge, retenge, punish, v. 
 nlqd in altero, Cic. ; v facinus in nuUo etiam, Id. ; 
 Y. Ti. Gracchi conatus pcrditoa, Id, ; In quos eo 
 
 VIOLENTUS. 
 
 gravius Cassar vindicandura statuit, Cajs. 2) Ma- 
 ton. : V. se ab alqo, to revenge one's self on any one, 
 Sen. 
 
 VINDICTA, BB,/ (vindico). The wand or rod 
 with which the prator touched a slave in making him 
 free. I. Prop., Cic— —11. Melon. A) A maiTi- 
 taining, defending, defence, Veil.; Ov. — 
 B) Vengeance, revenge, punishment, Tac. 
 
 VINEA, ee,/. See Vineus. 
 
 ViNeTUM, i, n. (vinum). A place planted with 
 vines, a vineyard, Cic. Prov.: vineta sua cjb- 
 dere, to cut on'^s own vineyard, i. e. to censure one's 
 self. Or one's own friends, Hor, 
 
 ViNftUS, a, urn (vinum). Of or belonging 
 
 to wine. I. Adj.: v. latefx, i. e. m/tic, Sol, II, 
 
 Subst., vinea, iB,f. A) A vineyard, CIctt-t-B) A 
 vine, Col. — C) A kind of roof or shed in the 
 shape of an arbor, used by' besiegers for protection 
 against the missiles of the besieged while they began 
 to undermine the walls, or worked the battering-ram, 
 Cic.j Caes. 
 
 ViNITOR, oris, tt^. (vinum). A vine-dresser, 
 Cic; Virg, 
 
 VINNt5LU3, a, um (aca. to Isid., from vinnua, i 
 e, cincinnus molli^er flexus ). Del ig h ifu I, 
 charming, v. oratio, Plaut. 
 
 ViNOLENTIA, ae, /, (vinolentua). Intoxica- 
 tion with wine, tvine-bibbing, Cic. 
 
 ViNOLENTUS, a,um (vinum). Full of wine, 
 drunken, intoxicated, Liv. ; made with wine, 
 with a strong vj.ixture of wine, Cic. 
 
 ViNoSUS, a, um (vinum). Full of wine, 
 drinking or con. taining much wine, modice 
 v., intoxicated, Liv, ; v. convivia, Ov. ; moris succus 
 in came vinosus, like wifie, Plin. 
 
 VINUM. i, n. (olvos). I. Prop,: Wine, Cic. 
 
 11. Melon. A) A grape, Var. — B) A liquor 
 
 resembling wine, home-made wine, Plin. 
 
 ViOLA, 88,/. dim. (tor). I, A violet (of what- 
 evercolor); also a stock gillyflower, Cic; Virg,; 
 
 Plin. IL Melon.: A violet color, violet,' 
 
 Plin.; Hor. 
 
 VIOLaBILIS, e (i-iolo). That can or may be 
 violated or injured, easily injured, non v, 
 numen, Virg. ; v, cor levibus telis, Ov, ; v. turba 
 nutlis armia, senes, Stat 
 
 ViQLaCeUS, a, um (viola). Violet-colored, 
 V, fios herbiB, Plin, 
 
 VIOLaRIUS, ii, m. (viola). A dyer of the 
 Violet co/or, Plaut. 
 
 VIOLaTSO, oniB, /. (violo). A dishonoring, 
 violating, v. templi, Liv, 
 
 V15LaT0R, oris, m. ^violo). A violator, dis- 
 honorer, profaner, v. juris gentium, Liv.; v, 
 foederis, Tac. ; v. dictatoris (C. Cajsaria) i. e. the 
 ansasfiin. Macr. ; natrix v. nqu-tB, poisoning, Luc. 
 
 V10L.\TUS, a, um, part, o/ violo, 
 
 VIrOLENfi, entis (vis). Violent, impetuous, 
 furious, V. Aufidua, Hor. ; v. victor'equua, Id. 
 
 ViOLENTER, adv. (violens). Violently, oy 
 force, impeiuounly, v.dirimere, Liv,; v, audire, 
 Ter. ; V. undis ire (Tiberis), Hor. 
 
 VltJLENTIA, EP,/. (violens). Violence, vehe- 
 tnence, impstuosity, furor, v., Cic; v. gentium, 
 wildness, ferocity, Tac, ; v, radii soils, Plin. ; v. vul- 
 tUB, fierceness, Ov. 
 
 VIOI/ENTUS, a, um (violens). Using great 
 force, impetuous, boisterous, vehement, 
 violent, homoT.,Cic.; violentisaim» tempestiites, 
 939 
 
VIOLO. 
 Id.; nimia violentum est, nulla esse dicere, etag- 
 gerated, Id. ; Pieo ingenio violentas, Tac. 
 
 VJOLO, 1 u. a. (vis). To use force toward, to 
 injure, dishonor, violate, v, parentes, Cic. ; v. 
 loca religiosa et lucos, Id. ; v. arnicitiam, Id. ; v. in- 
 ducias per ecelue, CeB6. ; v. hospites, to injure, mal- 
 treat. Id. ; V. Indum ebur sanguineo ostro, i. e. to 
 dye of a blood-red color, Vir^. 
 
 ViPeR-A, eb, /. (for vivi-para, from vivus and 
 pfirio, because she brings forth her young alive). I. 
 
 A viper, Plin. II. Melon. A) A snake (in 
 
 general), Virg. Prov.: viperam nutricare Bub ala, 
 to cherish a serpent on one's breast, Petr. ; v. est in 
 vepr-ecula, (of a latent danger) there is a snake in 
 ikcgrass, Pomp.ap.Noa — B) A viper, serpent, 
 as a term of abuse, or applied to a dangerous person, 
 Juv. 
 
 ViPEReUS, a, um (vipera). Of vipers or ser- 
 pen i s. V. dentes, Ov. ; v. monstrum, i. e. Medusa's 
 hcnd. Id. ; V. sorores, i, e. the Furies, Id. ; v. pennEB, 
 winged serpents, dragons, Id. ; v. anima, i. e. a ven- 
 ummis breath, Virg. 
 
 ViPeRiNUS, a, um (vipera). I. A) Of vipers 
 or serpents, v. morsus, Att. ap. Cic.; v. caro, 
 Phn. — B) Subst., viperina, as, /. (sc. herba). The 
 licrb drag onwort, otherwise called eerpentaria, 
 Ajjp. II, Like a scrpenf, Plin. 
 
 VIPSaNjEUS, a, um. Of or belonging to 
 Vipsanius Agrippa, the son-in-law of Augus- 
 tus, V. columnai, in iiie portico of Agrippa, Mart; 
 V laurus, Id. 
 
 ViR, viri, m. (Sanscr. vir, a hero; allied to via 
 and Ls). A male person, a man. I. Gen.: sa- 
 pientissirai viri, Cic. ; v. prudens, Id. ; v. clari, Id. ; 
 V. bonus et sapiens et legibus parens, Id. ; v. fortis, 
 
 Id.; virum me natam vellem, Ter. II. Esp. 
 
 A) A husbaitd, consort, Suet. Melon, of ani- 
 mals: The male, Virg. B) A man (as opposed 
 
 to a boy), one grown up to man' s estate, pu-' 
 
 eroque viroque, Ov. C) A true man, one of 
 
 manly ckaraaer, a brave man, one like a man, a 
 hero, Marius rueticanua v., sed plane vir . . . tulit 
 dolorem ut v., Cic. ; v. inter viros, Id. ; te oro, te 
 colligas virumque prmbeas, Id.; si quid in Flacco 
 viri est, non feret, Hor. D) In military language: 
 
 1) A soldier, man, nisi ut virum a viro lectum 
 esse diceres, Cic; vir unus cum viro congredien- 
 do, Liv. ; quuin vir virum legisset, for the protection 
 of his comrade next to him. Id. ; legitque virum vir, 
 each one picks out his adversary for the combat, Virg. 
 
 2) Esp.: A foot-soldier, equites virique, Liv. 
 Proo. : equis viria or viris equisque, with horse and 
 foot, i. e. with might and main (see Equus). — E) 
 Manhood, virility, ut relicta eensit sibi mem- 
 bra sine viro, CatuU. 
 
 VIRaGO, inis,/. (vir). Amasculine woman, 
 a heroine, Slc, ilia v. viri, poet ap. Cic; v. Palu- 
 dB, i. e. Afmcrpo, Enn. ; Dta7ia, Sen.; Jwtunia, Virg. 
 
 VIRBIUS, ii, m. A surname of Hippolytus, Ov. 
 
 ViRENS, entis. I. Part, o/vireo. II. Adj. : 
 
 virentln, ium. n., Vegetables, plants. Col, 
 
 VlRitO, ere, v. n. (akin to vis and vir). To b e 
 green or verdant. I. Prop.: alia eemper virent, 
 nliii . . . frondescunt, Cic. ; fronde v. nova, Virfj. ; 
 agellua v., Hor. ; stngna v. musco, Virg. ; metjilla 
 
 Tiiygeti v., of green Spartaji marble, Mt\rt. II. 
 
 Fig.: To be green, to bloom, be lively or 
 vigorov s, vegctum ingenium vivido pectore vige- 
 bat, virebatque integribua sensibus, Liv. 
 9-10 
 
 VIRGINIUS. 
 VillESCO, ere, v. inch. n. (vireo). To become 
 green, to begin to grow verdant. I. Prop. . 
 
 graniina v., Plin. II. Fig.: To spring up, 
 
 to shoot forth vigorously, denihiloque renata 
 virescat copia rerum, Lucr. 
 
 ViRETUM, i, n. (vireo). A green or verdant 
 spot, a place grown over with grass, a green 
 field, V. amcEna nemorum, Virg. 
 
 VIRGA, ffi, /. (vireo). 1. A) A thin green 
 twig, a slender branch or bough, Plin. — B) 
 Esp. 1) A graft, scion, slip, Ov. 2) A percft. 
 besmeared with glue (for catching birds), a bird- 
 lime-rod, Ov.; Virg. 2) A twig cuX off, a rod, 
 staff, wand, such as were carried in a bundle be- 
 fore the magistrates by the lictors, and were used for 
 punishing Tnalefactors, Cic. Poet., melon, for fas- 
 ces, as a symbol of magistracy, Ov. 4) A small 
 staff, serving as a support or prop, Liv.; Ov. 
 
 5) A magic wand, Virg.; Ov. IL Melon. A) 
 
 The stalk of flax, Plin. B) A streak in the 
 
 sky, as of an imperfect rainbow. Sen. C) A pur- 
 ple stripe on a garment, v. purpurese, Ov. 
 
 VIKGaTOR, oris, m. (virga). One who beats with 
 rods, a f logger, Plaut. 
 
 VIRGaTUS, a,um (virga). I. Consisting of 
 rods, v. calathisci, made of twigs or osiers, Catull, 
 
 II. Strip ed, variegated, v. sagul^, Virg.; 
 
 virgato corpore tigrjs, SiL ; v. nurus, in a striped 
 garment, Val, Flac. 
 
 VIRGeTUM, i, n. (virga). A thicket, a place 
 full of bushes, Cic. 
 
 YIRGeUS, a, um (virga). Of rods, twigs, or 
 osiers, V. anuli ex myrto, Plin. ; v. crates, Col. ; v. 
 flamma, of brnsk-wood set ortfire, Virg. 
 
 VIRGID£MIA, ffl, /. (virga, as vindemia, from 
 vinum). A harvest of rods, L e. stripes (fa- 
 cete, after vindemia), Plaut ; Varr. ap. Non. 
 VIRGILIjE, arum. See VERGiLLffi. 
 VIRGiLIaNUS, a, um (Virgilius). Of or be- 
 longing to Virgil, V. virtus, Plin. 
 
 VIRGiLIUS [Verg.], a. A Roman family name; 
 e. g. P. V. Maro, the wellktiown pou, 
 
 VIRGiNaLIS, e (virgo). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to a virgin, maidenly, v. habitus, vesti- 
 tus, Cic. ; V. verecundia, Id- ; v. felea, a robber of 
 
 virgins, Plant. II. Subst., virginale, is, n.. 
 
 Virginity, Phaedr. 
 
 VIRGiNaRIUS, a, um (virgo). Of or belong- 
 ing to a virgin^ v. feles, a robber of virgins, 
 Plaut 
 
 VIRGINiUS, a, um (virgo). Of or belong, 
 ing to a virgin-, v. pudor, Virg. ; v. sagitta Di- 
 anaa, Hor. ; v. forma, Ov. ; v. favilla, the funeral 
 pile of a virgin. Id. ; v. ara, i. e. of Vesta. Id. ; v. 
 Helicon, the seat of the Muses, Id. ; v. volucres, i. e. 
 the harpies. Id. ; v. aqua, the water of aji aguedud ai 
 Rome, called Virgo, Id. ; v. domus, of the vestals. 
 Mart. ; y.RUrum, the golden crown presented to the vic- 
 tor at thegames of Minerva, Id. ; v. gymnasium, of the 
 Spartan virgins. Prop. ; v. umee, of the Danaides Id. 
 VIRGINIA. 5ffi ViRGiNius. 
 VIRGINISVENDONiDES, is, m. (virgo, vendo) 
 A virgin-seller, Plaut 
 
 VIRGlNtTAS. atis,/. (virgo). Maidenhood, 
 virginity, violare virginitatem, Cic. 
 
 VIRGINIUS, a., Virginius, a Roman family 
 name- c g, L. V the fatba- of Virginia, ichom he 
 stabbed for the sake of rescuing her from the decemvir 
 Appius Claudius, Cic. ; Liv, 
 
VIRGO. 
 
 VIRGO, inis, /. (akin to vireo). I. Prop. A) A 
 virgin, maid, rapere virgines, Cie. ; v. dea, the 
 maiden goddcsn, i. e. Diana, Ov. ; v. bellica, i. e. 
 Pallas, Id. ; v, Saturnia, i. e. Veata, Id. Meton. also 
 of female animals, Plin. Adj.: v. carues, Id. — B) 
 Esp.: A Vestal virgin, Cic; the maiden 
 
 goddess, i. e. Uiana, Hor. II. Melon. A) 
 
 Gen.; A maid, young woman, Ov. B) The 
 
 constellation Virgo in the zodiac, Cic. poet.; Hyg. 
 —— C ) Aqua Virgo, or simply Virgo, a very cool 
 spring, the water of which was conducted to Rome by 
 M. Agrippa, and so called after the name of a virgin 
 who first discovered the spring, Plin. — D) Also of 
 inanimate objects: Virgin, pure, unmized, un- 
 adulterated, unalloyed, v, terra, uncultivated, 
 untilled, Plin. 
 
 VIRGOLA, fiB, /. dim. (virga). A little twig, 
 rod, branch, or staff, y.dxvm% a magical loand, 
 Cic. ; V. censoria, a stroke or dash near a word to 
 mark it as not genuine, Quint. 
 
 VIRGCLaTUS, a, urn (virgula). Marked with 
 little stripes or lines, streaked, v. concha, 
 Plin. 
 
 VIRGULTUM, i, n. (contr. for virguletum, from 
 virgula). A bush; a thicket, shrubbery, Cic. 
 
 VIRGULTUS, a, um (virgultum). Full of or 
 grown over with thickets, v. rallis, Sail. fragm. 
 ap. Serv. ; Virg. ; SiL 
 
 VIRGUNCOLA, ae, /. dim. (virgo). A little 
 virgin, a young maid, Sen. Adj.: v. puella, 
 Frontin. 
 
 ViRIaTUS [Viriathus], i, m. Viriatus, the 
 well-known chief oftl^ Lusitani in their war against 
 the Romans, Cic. 
 
 VIRIDaRiUM [viridiarium and virdiarium], li, 
 n, (viridia). A place set with green trees or plants, 
 a pleasure-garden, a green, Cic. 
 
 VIRIDE, adv. (viridia). Greenly, Plin. 
 
 ViRIDIS, e (vireo). I. A) Green, grass- 
 green, coUes nitidiaaimi viridiasimique, Cic; v. 
 opacaque ripa, Id. ; v, coelum, of a bluish green, 
 Plin.; v, colubrse, Hor.; v. comae Nereidum, Id. 
 
 B) Subst. 1) viride, is, n„ Green, i. e. a green 
 
 color, baccee viride rubentes, a reddish green, Plin. 
 3) viridia, ium, n., Any vegetation of a green color, 
 greeiis, green plants, herbs, trees, Plin. 
 
 II. Meton.z Fresh, young, blooming, v. 
 
 et adhuc dulcia fructua studiorum. Quint. ; sonua 
 viridior vegeliorque, more fresh and powerful, Gell. ; 
 V. juventa, Virg. ; v. sBtaa, Id. ; v. aenectus, Col. 
 
 ViRiDlTAS, atia, /. (viridifl). I. Prop.: The 
 green color of a thing, greenness, herbescens v., 
 
 Cic; V. pratorum, Id.; v. maris, Plin. II. 
 
 Mcton. : Loveliness, freshness of youth, 
 bloo7n. senectus aufert viriditatem, Cic. 
 
 VIRlDO, are, v. a. and n. (viridia). I. To make 
 green, v. haataa floribus, Val. Flac. ; vada subna- 
 
 tas viridentur ab herbia, be green, Ov. ^11. To 
 
 be green ; hence, frequently in the part, pres., viri- 
 dans, green, v. hedera, Plin. ; v. laurua, Virg. 
 
 VIRlLIS, e (vir). Of or belonging to a 
 man, manly; also, proper to a man, becom- 
 ing-a man. I. Prop. 1) In respect of sex : v. stirps 
 fratris, Liv. ; v. vox, Ov. ; v. ccetua, composed of 
 men. Id. 2) In respect of age: Manly, of full 
 age^ V. toga, lohich was assumed by a youth at his 
 sixteenth year, Cic. ; v. toga, Id. ; v. partes, the part 
 or duty of a man, Hor. — B) Melon. 1) In Law : 
 That falls to an individual; as, of an in- 
 
 VIS. 
 herUance, v. portio or pars, Dig. 2) Melon, : Also, 
 in general, denoting the part or share a person 
 has in any thing, mea para v., my duty, Cic. ; pro 
 virili parte, according to one's duty, Id. ; pro v. por- 
 tione, Tac. II. Fig. : Manly, firm, vigor- 
 ous, energetic, brave, bold, courageous, 
 quod parum virile videatur, Cic. ; v. ingenium, 
 Sail. ; V. audacia, Juat 
 
 VlRiLlTAS, atis, /. (virilia). Manhood. I. 
 
 Prop. A) Manly age, Plin. B) Manliness, 
 
 manfulness, virility, Tac. 11, Fig. : 
 
 Manliness, manly strength, energy, bold- 
 ness, &.C., Quint. 
 
 VIRILITER, adv. (virilia). In a manly man- 
 ner, manfully, firmly, boldly, Cic. 
 
 VIRIPOTENS, entia (vis, potior). Powerful, 
 mighty, an epithet of Jupiter, Plaut. 
 
 VIRiTIM, adv. (vir). I. Man by man, singly, 
 severally, among all, lex de agro Gallico v. 
 dividendo, Cic. ; v. distribuere pecua, Ctea. ; popu- 
 
 li V. deleti, in a body and individually, Plin. 
 
 11. Melon.: Separately, singly, by himself 
 in particular, apart. Sen.; v. commonei'acere 
 beneficii aui, Sail. ; v. prompta studia, singly, each 
 by itself, Tac. 
 
 VIRoSUS, a, um (virus). I. Full of slimy 
 moisture, t. pisces, Cels. II. Strong-smell- 
 ing, rank, fetid, V. castorea, Virg. III. Pois- 
 onous, venomous, dangerous, hurtful, 
 V. spin 88, App. 
 
 VIRTUS, utia, /. (vir). Manliness, manfuU 
 ness; hence, good qualities, properties, or 
 talents, goodness, excellence, <fcc. i. Prop. 
 A) Gen.: v. animi, v. corporie, Cic; his virtutibus 
 ornatus, modestia, temperantia, justitia, Id. — B) 
 Melon.: A single good quality or property, 
 a merit, virtue, power, efficacy, Sec, v. ar- 
 boris, equi, Cic. ; oratorige virtutea, Id. ; v. navium, 
 
 Liv.; V. tree orationia, Quint. II. Esp. A) 1) 
 
 Moral goodness, virtue, or the sum of vir- 
 tues, est autem v. nihil aliud quam in ae perfecta 
 et ad summum perducta natiira, Cic. ; v. est animi 
 habitus naturaa modo rationi consentaneus, Id. 2) 
 Virtus, personified as a deity, Cic — B) Valor, 
 bravery, courage, Helvetii reliquos Gallos vir- 
 tute praecedunt, Csea.; Claudi virtute Neronis Ar- 
 menius cecidit, Hor. 
 
 Virus, l, n. I. Gen. : A natural clammy 
 moisture, juiee, sap, humor of animal and 
 
 vegetable bodies, Plin.-* 11. Esp. A) Poisonous 
 
 humor, venom. 1) Prop., Cic; Plin. 2) Fig.: 
 V. acerbitatia, Cic. ; v. futile linguae, Sil. ; v, men- 
 tis, Id. — B) A fetid smell, stench, Plin. C) 
 
 A strong, pungent flavor, Plin,; Lucr. 
 
 ViS, vis, plur. vires, ium, /. [genii, sing., vis, 
 Tac. ; dai., vi, Auct. B. Afr. ; both cases very rare] 
 (Is). Power, strength, force, efficacy. 1. 
 Prop. A) 1) Gen.: celeritas et v. equorum, Cic; v. 
 veneni, Id. ; nee nunc vires deaidero adolescentis, 
 Id. ; agere alqd pro viribus, according to on^s pow- 
 er. Id. 2) Esp. : Ho stile power, force, vio- 
 lence, quum vi vis illata defenditur, Cic; affere 
 V. alcui, Id. ; adhibere v., Id. ; naves factaa ad quam- 
 
 via vim, force, concussion, Caes. B) Melon. 1) 
 
 Number, mass, multitude, v. auri argentique, 
 Cic. ; v. maxima ranunculorura, Id. ; profundere 
 vim lacrimarum, Id.; magna v, pulveris, Cffis. ; 
 odora canum vis, Virg. 2) vires, Military pow- 
 er, forces, troops, &c., prteesse exercitui, ut 
 941 
 
VJSCATUS. 
 preBter auctaritatem vires quoque ad coerceodym 
 habei'et, Cses. ; undjque contractis viribue signa 
 cum Papirio conferre, Liv. IJ, Fig. A) Men- 
 tal power or energy, strength, faculty, v. 
 ilia divina et virtue oratiooie, Cic- ; v. ac facultas 
 
 oratoria, Id. K) Meton.: Nature, essence, or 
 
 substance of a thing ; also of words or senteiicta, 
 force, meaning, signification, import, 
 sense, in quo est omnis vis amicitise, Cic. ; v. vir- 
 tutis, Id. 
 
 VISCaTUS, a, um (viscum). Besmeared with 
 bird-lime or any other viscous substance. I. Ge7i. : v. 
 
 virgai, bird-lime rods, Varr. ; Ov. II. Meton. A) 
 
 Prop.: V. raanua, Lucil. ap. Nod. B) Fig.: v. 
 
 beneficia, alluring, enticing, Sen. ; v. munera, i. e. 
 made in cxpi'Ctation of a liandsome return, Plin. 
 
 VISC£RATrO, onis, /. (viscua). A distribu- 
 tion of raw flesh among the people, Cic; sine 
 amico v., leonis ac lupi vita eat, as it were, a feed- 
 ing. Sen. 
 
 VISCUM, i, n. [viscua, i, m., Plaut.] (t^os). I. 
 
 The mistletoe, Plin. II. Meton. : Bir d- 
 
 lime made of the berries of the mistletoe. A) Prop., 
 Cic. — B) Fig.: v, merus veatra est blanditia, 
 Plnut. ; tactus sum veheraenter visco, i. e. by love. Id. 
 
 VISCUS, eris, more frequently in plur., VISCE- 
 RA, um, 71. The inner parts of the body, the 
 entrails, iJitestines. l.Prop. A) a) Sm^., Cels. 
 prjef. med. b) Plur., Cela. — B) Meton. 1) The 
 flesh next to the ski?i, quum HercuU Deianira san- 
 guine Centauri tinctam tunicam induisset inhaBsis- 
 aetque ea viaceribua, Cic. ; ut multis e visceribua 
 aanguis exeat. Id. ; v. bourn, Id. ; v. taurorum, Virg. 
 
 2) A fetus, embryo, child, Quint.; Ov. II. 
 
 Fig.: The innermost parts of any thing, the 
 very heart or bowels, the marrow, pith, vi- 
 tal parts, &.C., populi Romani viscera. Cic; vis- 
 cera rei publicsB, Id.; de visceribus tuia, of your 
 property. Id. ; neu patriaj validas in viscera vertite 
 vires, i. e. of its own citizens, Virg. ; viscera mentis 
 (^tna^), Id. 
 
 VISCUS. i. See ViscuM. 
 
 ViSENDUS, a, um. I. Part, of -viso. II. 
 
 Adj. : Worth seeing, worthy of being seen, 
 epulum omni apparatu ornatuque visendo, Cic. ; 
 arbores maynitudinia visendse, Plin. 
 
 ViSiO, onis./. (video). A seeing, sight, 
 
 view. 1. A) Prop., App. B) Meton.: An object 
 
 seen, an appearance, apparition, vision, 
 
 Cic. II. Fig. A) The*image of any thing 
 
 impressed on the mind^ an idea, conception, 
 notion, v. dei, Cic.; v. falsa doloris, Id. B) Me- 
 lon, in Law: A point of view, a point, case, 
 Dig._ 
 
 ViSfTO, 1 «. wtCTis. w. (viso).^ I. To sec, viaita- 
 tn "igna, visible, Vitr. ; quia te non visitavi, Plaut. 
 ——II. To visit, Cic. 
 
 VfSO, si, sum, 3 v. intens. a. (video). To look 
 at, view minutely or carefully, to examine. 
 I. Prop. : venire visendi causa, Cic. ; ex muris v. 
 
 agroa vesti-os ferro inique vaetatos, Liv, H, 
 
 Meton. : To go to see, to come to a place in or- 
 der to see, to go and look after. A) Qen.: v. 
 aedem Minervie, Plaut,; ego quid me velles visebam, 
 
 Id.; Tcr. B) Esp.: To visit, videre et v. alqm. 
 
 Cic: qufb Paphon visit. Hor. ; altos v. montea, Id. 
 
 VISTOLA, ee, / [Viatillua. i, m., Plin,]. I'istu- 
 la, a rrr.er hi the east of Qermany ; now the Vis- 
 tula, Mel. ; Plin. • 
 943 
 
 VITKLLUS. 
 
 VISUM, 1, 71. (video). I- That which w seen, 
 an appearance, apparit ion. o hject, visa 
 somniorum, Cic. ; si quid babent veri, visa guid ista 
 ferant, Ov. II. Subjectively : i. e. An impres- 
 sion on the mind, perception itjiavTotrCa), Cic. 
 
 ViSURGlS. is, m. Visurgis, a river in the 
 north of Qermaity ^ now the Weser, Mel. 
 
 VISUS, a, um, part, of video. 
 
 ViSUS, ufi, VI. (video). I. A seeing^ eight, vi- 
 sion, feminaa omnes vieu nocere, quas duplices 
 pupillas habent, Cic. I'ragm. ap. Plia. ; v. oculorura, 
 Q,uint. ; corpus visu tactuque manifeetum, Id. 
 
 II. Meton.: An object seen, a visiblt 
 
 form, appearance, habere visum quendam in- 
 signem et illuetrem, appearance, Cic. ; conspectus 
 ab utraque acie aliquanto augustior humano visu, 
 Liv. 
 
 VITA, Bj,/, (vivo; Sanscr. bhuti, from bhu, to 
 be). Life. 1. Prop.: tribus rebus animantiura 
 vita tenetur, eibo, potione, spiritu. Cic. ; dare, adi- 
 mere vitam alcui. Id,; exiguum vitas curriculum, 
 Id, ; agere v., to live ; so also, degere v.. Id. ; vivere 
 v., Id. ; amittere v., Id. ; auferre v. alcui, Id. ; e 
 vita, de vita, vit& decedere. Id. ; vita se privare. Id. 
 II. Meton. A) Support of life, suste- 
 nance, living, i-epperire vitam. Plaut. — B) A 
 manner or mode of living, life. v. rustica, 
 Cic; communis vita, everyday life. Id.; inspicere, 
 tamquam in speculum, in vitas omnium, Ter. — 
 C) A term of endearment for a beloved object : My 
 dear life. My love, mea vita. Cic. — D) Liv- 
 ing me7i, men, the world, verum falsumne sit 
 V. non decrevit, Plin. ; agnoscat mores vita legal- 
 que SUDS, Mart. — E) A life, Le. the history of a 
 life, the actions or events of a man's life, in hoc ex- 
 ponemus libro vitam excellentium imperatonim, 
 Nep. 
 
 ViTaBILIS, e (vito). That ought to be 
 shunned, Ov. 
 
 ViTaBUNDUS, a, um (vito). Shunning, 
 avoiding, en deavoring to escape, v. Hanni- 
 bal castra hostium consulesque, Liv. ; vitabundua 
 classem hostium, Sail, fragm. ap. Non. 
 
 ViTaLIS. e (vita). I. Of or belonging to 
 life, V. vis, vital power, Cic. ; v. spiritus, Id. ; sal- 
 vus aut v., remaining alive, Plaut ; v. vite, the wind- 
 pipe, Ov. ; V. lumen relinquere. to die. Id. ; v. secla, 
 ages, generations, Lucr. ; v. lectus, ore which any 
 one has lain when alive, and is laid out as a corpse, 
 Petr. ; V. vita, i. e. real life, deserving to be called 
 
 life, Enn. ap. Cic II. vitalia, ium, n. A) Vi- 
 
 talpartf of the body, y.c&pitis,P^a.; v. arborura, 
 
 Id. B) The dress of a corpse, winding-sheet, 
 
 &c, Petr. 
 
 ViTXTiO, onis, /. An avoiding, avoid- 
 ance, V. doloris, Cic ; v. periculi, Auct Her. 
 
 V!TELLIaNUS, a,um (Vitellius). I. Of or be- 
 longing to the Emperor Vitellius, V. mili- 
 
 tes, Tac. ; v. partes. Id. ; v. bellum, SueL H. 
 
 S'M6,'j(.;>?Hr.,Vitellmni, drum, m. A) The soldiers 
 of Vitellius, Tac; Suet; B) A kind of writing- 
 tab lets, Mart. 
 
 VITELLIUS, a, Vitellius, a Roman family 
 name ; e. g. A. Vitellius, a Roman emperor. 
 
 VtTELLIUS. a, um (Vitellius). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Emperor Vitellius, V. via. Suet 
 
 VITELLUS, i, m. dim. (vitulus). L A little 
 calf; as a term of endearment, Plaut II Me- 
 ton.: The yolk of an egg, Cic. 
 
VITEUS. 
 
 VIT£U3» a, una (vitia). Of or belonging to 
 a vine, Varr. ; v. pocula, wme, Virg. 
 
 VmATfO, oniB, /. (vitio). Violation, cor- 
 ruption. Sen. 
 
 VSTIaTOR, oris, m. (vitio). A violator, cor- 
 rupt or. Sen. 
 
 VJTICOLA, 86,/. dim. (vitis). I. A Little vine, 
 
 Cic. II. Gen.: A tendrilt clasper {0/ any 
 
 climbing plant), PUn. 
 
 VITiFER, era, erum (vitis, fero). Bearing 
 oi?ies, producing or bringing forth. vi7ieSf 
 V. colles, PUn. 
 
 ViTILcNA, 03,/. (vitium, lena). A vile bawd. 
 Plant. 
 
 VfTiO, 1 (vitium). To make faulty, to in- 
 jure, corrupt, spoil, mar, vitiate. I. Prop. 
 A) Gen. .- v. ossa, Cels. ; v. ova, Col. ; v. vina, Hor. 
 
 — B) E-tp.: To dishonor, violate. Suet. 
 
 n. Fig.: vitiatsa significationes, Cic; v. pectora 
 limo malorum, Ov. 
 
 VITtoSE, adv. (vitiosus). Faultily, defect- 
 ively, incorrectly, badly. I. Prop. : v. se ha- 
 
 bet membrum tumidum, Cic. II. Fig. : v. 
 
 ferre leges, Cic. 
 
 VITioStTAS, atis, /. (vitiosus). Faultiness, 
 d eft ctivenese, disorder, corruption, i. 
 
 Prop. : V. humoris, Macr. II. Fig. : v. autem 
 
 est habitus aut affectiQ in tota vita inconstaos et a 
 se ipse dissentiens, Cic. 
 
 ViTIoSUS, a, urn (vitium). Full of faults, 
 faulty, defective, bad, corrupt. I. Prop.: v. 
 locus (coi-poris pecudura), i. e. diseased, Col. ; v. 
 
 nux, Plant. II. Fig. A) Gen. : v. suffragium, 
 
 Cic. ; V. consul, elected contrary to the auspices. Id. 
 
 B) Esp.: Vicious, depraved, wicked, bad, 
 
 si qui audierunt pbilosophos, vitiosi essent disces- 
 fiuri, Cic. 
 
 ViTIS.is,/. I. A vine, Cic. II. Melon. A) 
 
 1) A branch of a vine, a vine-sapling, Vari". 
 
 2) 2'Ae staff of a centurion, made of a vine- 
 sapling, PUn. Hence, also, the rank or office of 
 
 a centurion, Juv. B) A roof or shed used 
 
 by besiegers, made in the shape of a vine-arbor [vinea], 
 Lucil. ap. Fest. — C) Any young shoot or 
 
 branch, as, of a cucumber or gourd, Pallad. D) 
 
 V. nigra, a kind ofbriony, PUn. E) v. alba, akind 
 
 of plant, i. q. ampeloleuce, Id. ; Col. 
 
 VITISXTOR, oris, m. (vitia, sero). A vine- 
 dresser, Virg. 
 
 VITIUM, ii, n. (akin to veto and vito). I. Prop. : 
 A fault, defect, flaw, blemish, imperfec- 
 tion, disease, v. autem Integra valetudine ipsum 
 ex se cefnitur, a physical fauU, Cic. ; ei nihil est in 
 parietibus aut in tecto vitii, no crack or chink. Id. ; 
 ei ffides corruerunt vitiumve fecerunt, got out of 
 
 repair, Idl -II. Fig. A) Gen,: A fault, vitia 
 
 in dicente, Cic. ; hue si perveneris, meum v. fuerit, 
 my fault. Id.; adveraum v. castrorum, an unfavor- 
 able, ill-chosen situation, Cffis. ; vini vitio atque 
 amoris feci, through, owing to, Plaut. — B) Fsp. 1) 
 a) A moral fault, vice, vicious conduct, 
 nullum ob totius vitae non dicam vitium, sed erra- 
 tum, Cic; virtuteset vitia, Id.; vertere vitio alcui, 
 to reckon as a fault or vice. Id. b) A dishonor- 
 ing, violation, addere, afferre v. pudicitiffl alcjs, 
 Plaut. 2) A fault or impediment in augury, 
 id igitur obvenit v., quod tu jam Cal. Jan. futurum 
 esse providerafl, Cic. ; tabernaculum vitio captum, 
 Id. 
 
 VIVAX. 
 
 VITO, 1 V. a. and n. (akin to veto, vitium). To 
 shun, avoid, endeavor to escape. I, Prop.. 
 
 V, telu, Caas. ; v. rupera et puteum, Hor. — IL 
 
 Fig. : V. vitia, Cic; v. omnes suepiciones, Csus.; 
 V. periculum. Id.; v. proditlonem celeritate. Sail.; 
 v. Be ipsum, to be dissatisjied with on^s self, Hor. 
 
 VITRSUS, a, wm (vitrum). I. A) Of gUsa, 
 
 glass, V. vasa. Col.; v. liostis, a glass chessman, 
 v.; v. latro. Mart. — B) Subst., vitrea, orum, 7t., 
 Glass ware, M.&rt.; Stat.; trifles, bagatelles, 
 
 stuff, Petr. II. A) Melon.: Transparent, 
 
 bright, clear, brilliant, thin, \. co\or, green, 
 se-a-green, PUn.; v. unda, Virg.; v. ros, Ov. — B) 
 Fig-: V. famn, frail, uncertain, precarious, Hor. 
 
 VITRIECUS, i, m. A step-father, Cic. Poet, 
 of Vulcan^ in relation to Cupid, Ov. 
 
 VITRUM, i, n. I. Glass, Cic II. Woad, 
 
 a kind of herb used for dyeing a blue color (Isatia 
 tinctoria, Linn.), Cpes. 
 
 VITRUVIUS, ii, m. M. V. PoUio, a contemporary 
 of Ccesar and Augustus, the author of a work on, 
 architecture. 
 
 VITTA, 80,/. (vieo). A tie for the head, a head- 
 band, chaplet or fillet worn by priests and pri&st- 
 esses, Ov. 
 
 VITTaTUS, a, um (vitta). Bound or adorn- 
 ed with a fillet, v. navis, PUn.; v. capilli, Ov. ; 
 V. sacerdos, Luc. 
 
 ViT0LA,8B,/. A cow-crlf; also gen., a young 
 cow, heifer, Virg. 
 
 ViTDLlNUS, a, um (vitulus). I. Of a calf or 
 calves, V. caruncula, a piece of veal, Cic; v. assum, 
 
 a roasted joint of veal. Id. II. Sitbst., vitulina, 
 
 se, /. (sc. caro), Veal, Plant.; called, also, vitulina, 
 orura, n., Nep. 
 
 ViTOLOR, ari, v. dep. n. (vitulus). To leap 
 with joy like a young Calf; hence-, to be joyous or 
 merry, to rejoice, lubena meritoque vitulor, offer 
 a sacrtjice of thanksgiving, Plaut. ; Enn. ap. FesL 
 
 ViTOLUS, i, m. (Ito-Ko^). I. A young bul- 
 lock, a bull-calf, Cic. II. Melon. A) Gen.: 
 
 Also the young of other animals, PJin. — B) E^.: 
 V. maiinus, a sea-calf, seal, Suet; also simply vitu- 
 lus, PUn. 
 
 ViTOPeRaBi LIS, e (vitupero). Blameworthy, 
 blamable, quod vituperabile est per se ipsum, id 
 eo ipso vitium nominatura puto, Cic 
 
 VITOPkRaTIO, onis, /. (vitupero). A blam- 
 ing, reproving, blame (bestowed or received), 
 censure, reproof, venire in vituperationera, Cic. ; 
 vitare v.. Id.; effugere vituperationes, Id. 
 
 V£T0P|:RaTOR. oris, wt. A blamer, reprover, 
 V, philoaophige, Cic. 
 
 ViTOPeRO, 1». a. (vitium, paro). L To blame 
 with reproach and rebuke, reprove, repre- 
 hend, censure, chide, notareac v., Cic; v. alqm 
 in amicitia, Id. Prov. : qui coalum vituperant,^j/d 
 
 fault with that which is perfect, Phaidr. II. To 
 
 spoil an omen, to occasion a bad or unlucky 
 omen, Plaut. 
 
 VlViCtTAS, atis,/. (vivax). Long duration 
 or tenaciousness of life, long life, longev- 
 ity, Q-uint. 
 
 ViVaRIUS, a, um (vivus). 1. Of or pertain- 
 ing to live animals, v. navea, in which livefsh 
 
 are conveyed. Macr. IL Subst., vivarium, ii, n., 
 
 A place in which animals (g-ame, fish, &-c.), are krpt 
 alive, a warren, preserve, fish-pond, (fcc.,PUn. 
 
 ViVAX, acia (vivo). L Long-lived, tena- 
 943 
 
VIVERRA. 
 ciouB of life, v. oliva, Virg. ; v. apiutn, Hor. ; v. 
 phcenix, Ov, II. Lively, vigorous, last- 
 ing, durable, vivaciores diacipuli, Quint.; v. 
 flamma, burning brightly, Ov, 
 
 VIVERRA, ffi,/. A ferret, Plin. 
 
 ViVESCO [vivisco], vixi, 3 v. inch. n. I. To 
 become alive, get life, begin to live, Plin. 
 II. Esp.: To become lively or vigor- 
 ous, to acquire strength, Plin. 
 
 ViViDUS, a, um (vivo). Containing life, 
 livi ng. I. Prop. A) Gen. : v. tellus, Lucr. — B) Me- 
 ton. : Made or drawn to the life, v. aigna, Prop. 
 
 II. Esp. : Full of life, vigorous, brisk, 
 
 lively, V. ingenium, Liv,; v. odia, Tac. ; v- elo- 
 quentia, Id. ; v. senectus, Id. ; v. virtus, Virg. 
 
 VIViRaDIX, ids, /. (vivus, radix). A plant set 
 with the root, g^tickset, Cic. 
 
 VIVO, vixi, victum, 3 v. n. (^toio, Sanscr. bhu, 
 to be). To live, be alive. I. Prop. A) 1) v. ac 
 spirare, Cic. ; vivia : et vivia non ad deponendnm 
 sed ad confirmandam audaciam, Id. ; v. ad sura- 
 mam aenectutem, Id.; v. vitam, Id. 2) Observe the 
 followmg idioms and phrases, a) vixit, evjpkem.istic, 
 in speaking of one deceased, Plaut. b) ita vivam, 
 as true as I live or am alive ; ne vivam, may I be 
 struck dead, Cic. 3) ai vivo, if I live {by way of 
 threat), erit ubi te ulciscar, si ^avo, Plaut.- — B) Esp. 
 1) To live, i. e. to live well, enjoy life, sed 
 quando vivemua, Cic. 2) To continue, endure, 
 remain, not to be lost or destroyed, raea 
 semper gloria vivet, Cic. ; taciturn vivit sub pectore 
 vulnus, Virg. ; vivet cxtento Proculeiua asvo, Hor. 
 
 — II. Melon. A) To live on, support or 
 
 maintain life by any thing, v. piacibua atque 
 ovis avium, Cffis. ; v, lacte atque pecore, Id.; v. 
 rapto, Virg. ; v. herbia vivis et urtica, Hor. — B) 
 Gen.: To live or dwell any where, to stay, re- 
 main, sojourn, to be at a place, v. in Uteris, 
 Cic. ; V. in maxima celebritate atque in oeulis ci- 
 vium, Id. ; v. familiariter cum alqo, to be familiar 
 or intimate with any one^ Id.; aecum vivere, to live 
 only for one's self. Id. 
 
 ViVUS, a, um(vivo). Living, alive, having 
 life. I. Prop. A) Gen. 1) Cato affirmat, se vivo 
 ilium non triumpiiaturum, while he was alive, in his 
 lifetime, Cic. ; huic acerbiasimum vivo videntique 
 funua ducitur, while living and seeing. Id.; vivo 
 uti'oque, as long as they are both alive. Id. 2) Of 
 things: V. vox, word of mouth, Cic; v. lapis, a 
 flint, Plin. ; V. argentum, quicksilver. Id. ; v. flumen, 
 running water, Liv. ; v. lacua, Virg. ; v. vultus, a 
 striking likeness, Id. ; v. lucernee, burning, Hor. ; 
 V. calx, not slaked, Vitr. ; v. sulphur, natural, Cels. 
 —— B) Suhst., vivum, i, ji., That which is alive; 
 hence, 1) ad vivum resecare, to cut to the quick. 
 Col. Adj. : vulnera circumcidere ad vivas usque 
 partes, Plin. Fig. : neque id ad vivum reseco, ex- 
 amine too closely, Cic. 2) de vivo detrahere or re- 
 secare alqd, to take from the capital or principal: 
 dat de lucro : nihil detraxit de vivo, Cic, ; de vivo 
 
 igitur erat aliquid resecandum, Id. II. Esp. : 
 
 Lively, ardent, fiery, v. et ingenuua animus, 
 Plin, 
 
 VIX, adv. (akin to vis). Scarcely, hardly, 
 with much ado, with difficulty. I. Qen.: 
 quid est, sine his cur vivere vclimus? mihi vcro 
 cumhisipsisvix.his autcm detractis ne vix quidem, 
 Cic; ut V. aut omnino non posset. Id.; ox homi- 
 num millibua LX. v. ad D. aese redactoa esse dix- 
 944 
 
 VOCO. 
 
 erunt, Cses. ; adeo, ut v. possit ulla causa reperiri, 
 
 Quint. II, Esp. A) Of lime: Scarcely, no 
 
 sooner. . , than, v. tandem legi literas, Cic; v. 
 tandem sensi stolidus, Ter. ; v, agmen novissimum 
 extra munitionea procesaerat, quum Galli . , . non 
 dubitant, Cffis, ; v, ea fatus erat, gemin® quum forte 
 columbae , , . coelo venere volantee, Virg. — B) 
 Strengthened by dum, arid usually in one word, vix- 
 dum : quum vixdum triginta dies in Syria fuisses, 
 Cic. ; vixdum epistolam tuam legeram, quum, &c,, 
 Id. 
 
 VOCaBOLUM, i, n. (voco). I. Gen.: The ap- 
 pellation of a thing, a word, name, term, mo- 
 ^nen est, quo suo quaeque (persona), proprio et 
 certo vocabulo appellatur, Cic ; mulla renaacen- 
 
 tur . . . cadentque . . . vocabula, Hor. II. Esp. 
 
 in Gramm.: A noun., a substantive. Quint 
 
 VoCaLIS, e (vox). I. That may be heard, 
 sounding, speaking, crying, singing, &c,, 
 ne quem vocalem praeteriiase videamur, any mere 
 bawler (not an orator), Cic ; vocaliora verba, Quint ; 
 avea cantu aliquo aut humano sermone vocales, 
 Plin. ; eligere vocalissimum aliquem, qui legeret; 
 i, e. of strong voice, Id.; v. Nympha (echo), Ov. 
 
 —II. Subst., voc^ia, i3,f. (sc, litera), A vowel, 
 
 Cic, 
 
 VoCaLiTAS, atis, /. (vocalia). Sound, eu- 
 phony (a translation of the Greek ev<f>oivia.). Quint 
 
 VOCaTIO, onia, /, I. A citing or summon- 
 ing before a court of justice, Varr. ap. Gell. 
 
 II. An inviting of a guest, invitation, CatuU. 
 
 VOCaTiVE, adv. Of or belonging to call- 
 ing, V. dicere, in the vocative, Gell. 
 
 VOCaTiVUS, a, utn (voco). Of or belong- 
 ing to calling, y. casus (in Gramm.), the voca- 
 tive case, GelL 
 
 VOCaTOR, oris, m. (voco). One who calls. 
 
 I. Gen., Prud. 11. One who invites another 
 
 as a g7iest. Suet 
 
 VOCaTUS, us, m. (voco), I, Gen.: A calling 
 upon, invocation, et ille et senatus frequena 
 vocatu Drusi in curiam venit Cic; O numquam 
 fruatrata vocatus hasta meos, my calling, invoking, 
 Virg^ II. Esp.: An inviting to table. Suet 
 
 VoCIFkRaTIO, onis, / (vociferor). Aloud 
 crying, bawling, vociferating, Cic, 
 
 VoCiFeRaTUS, us, m, (vociferor), A crying 
 aloud, vociferation, Plin. 
 
 VoCiFeRO, are (act. o/ vociferor). To call, 
 cry aloud or violently, Varr, 
 
 VoCIFEROR, atus, 1 v. dep. n. and a. (vox, fero). 
 To lift up the voice, cry aloud, to bawl, 
 vociferate, v, palam, Cic; vociferari Decius, 
 quo fugerent? quamve in fuga spem haberenti 
 Liv.; a?rH v., resound, Lucr,; carmina v., re-echo. 
 Id. ; ratio v. naturam rerum, proclaims, Id, 
 
 VoCIFiCO, are (vox, facio). To let on^s voict 
 be heard, to call aloud,VarT.; Gell, 
 
 VOCiTO, 1 V. intens. a. and n. (voco). I. To 
 name, to be in the habit of naming or call- 
 ing, nostri qxiidem oranes reces vocitaverunt qwi, 
 &c,, Cic. ; has Grmci stellns Hyadas vocitare sue- 
 runt, Id. ; Demetrius qui Pbalereus vocitatus est, 
 
 Id. II. To call or cry aloud, clamor ac- 
 
 currentium, vocitontium, Tac. 
 
 V5CO, 1 V. n and n. (vox). To call; to call 
 upon, invoke. I. Prop. A) Gen.: v. alqm in 
 concioncm, Cic; v. concionem, Tac; Dumnori- 
 gem ad so vocat, Cms. ; v. populum Romanum ad 
 
VOCONIUS. 
 arma, Id. ; v. imbrem vctis, to invoke, implore, pray 
 for, Id. ; voce vocana Hecaten, invoking, calling 
 upon, Id. ; quem vocet divum populua, Hor. — B) 
 Esp. 1) To cite before a judge, to Bummon he- 
 fore a court of justice, v. in jus, Cic. ; v, consulem 
 in rostra, Varr. ap. Gell. S2^ a) To call {to an en- 
 * tertainment), to invite, bid, v. alqm ad ccenam, 
 Cic. ; V. vulgo ad prandium, Id. ; vocata est opera 
 nunc quidem, i. e. / am already invited, Plaut. b) 
 Of things: To invite, entice, allure, v. alqm 
 ad vitam, Cic. ; v. ad quietem, Liv. ; vocat Auster 
 in altum, Virg. ; quaque vocaiit fluctua, Ov. 3) To 
 call by a name, to call, name, comprchenaio, 
 quam KaTaAi]i^i.i/ illi vocant, Cic; a ee visum ease 
 in eo colle Romulum, qui nunc Quirinalis vocatur 
 . . . se deum esse et Quirinum vocari, Id. ; ego vo- 
 
 cor Lyconidee, Plaut. 11. Meton^: To bring 
 
 into, reduce to, place in a certain state or 
 condition, ne me apucl militea in invidiam voces, 
 Cic; v. alqn;i in odium auE invidiam, Id.; v. alqm 
 tn luctum, Id.'j in partem (hereditatis) mulieres 
 vocntie sunt, come in far a share, Id. ; v. Italiam ad 
 exitium et vastitatem, to plintge into ruin, Id. 
 
 VOCONlUS. Voconius, a Roman family name ; 
 e. g. Q. V. Saxa, ff tribune of the people, proposer of 
 the lex Voconia, by which the right of inheritance on 
 the part of women was limited; V. pira, named after 
 o,ne Voconius, Plin. 
 
 VOCONTfl, orum, m. Vocontii, a people of 
 Gallia Narbonensis, between the rivers Jsara and 
 Druentius ; now Vaison, Cses. 
 
 V6C0LA, te, /. dim. (vox). I. A weak or fee- 
 h le voice, recreandfe vocuIeb causa, Cic; v. mea, 
 
 Prop. II. Melon. A) A weak sound or 
 
 note, quanto molliores sunt et delicatioroa in cantu 
 flexiones et falsfe vocuIcB quam certaa et several ? 
 Cic- — B) A little or short word, incurrit hffic 
 nostra laurua non solum in oculos, sed jam etiam 
 in voci;laB malevolorum, talk, remarks, Cic 
 
 VOGESUS, i. See Vosequs. 
 
 VGLA, 8B, /. The hollow of the hand, or 
 (ace. to Fest.) of the foot, the hollow hand, 
 Plin. Prov. : nee v. nee vestigium apparet or ex- 
 etat, of which there is no trace left, Varr, 
 
 V0LATERR.a3, arum,/ Volaterra, a city of 
 Etruria, the most northerly of the confederation ; now 
 Volt err a, Cic; Liv. 
 
 VOLaTERRaNUS, a, um (VolaterrEts). Of or 
 belonginsf to Volaterrm, V. Vada, a maritime 
 town in the territory of Volaierrce: now Torre di 
 Vado, Cic. Subst. plur., Volaterrani, orum, m., 
 The inhabitants of Volaterrce, Cic 
 
 VOiLaTiCUS, a,um (volo). Flying, winged. 
 I. Prop., Plaut. rll. Meton. A) Flighty, in- 
 constant, transient, volatile, O Academiam 
 volaticam, Cic; v. Psyche, App. — B) Magical; 
 but only subst.: volatica, se,/., A witch, ace. to 
 Fest. 
 
 VOLATiLIS, e I'volvo). Flying, winged. 
 I. Prop.: V. bestia;, Cic. ; v. puer, i. e. Amor, Ov. 
 
 II. Meton. A) Quick, fleet, swift, v. fer- 
 
 rum, i. e. an arrow, Virg.; v. telum, Ov. — B) 
 Fleeting, transitory, gloria vanum et volatile 
 quiddam est auraquc mobilius, Sen. ; v. ffltas, Ov, 
 
 VGL.4TU3, us, m. (volo). [. A flying, flight, 
 V. aquilaj. Cic. H- Melon.: Any rapid mo- 
 tion, V. praiceps fatorum. Mart. 
 
 VOLCE, arum, m. Voices, a large tribe of 
 Gallia Narbonensis, divided into Volcce Arecomici, 
 
 VOLO. 
 
 with the chief town Nemausus, now Niamei, and 
 VolctB Tectosages, with the chief town Tolosa, now 
 Toulouse, Gsea. 
 
 VOLEMA PIHA. A kind of large p.ear» 
 {weighing nearly a pound), Col 
 
 V5LENS, entis. I. Part, of volo. —11. Adj. 
 
 A) Willing, of Its own free will, ready, v., 
 nolens. Sen. ; volena vos 'l^irnus adoro, Virg. — B) 
 1) Favorable, well twc/ined, v., propitius, Liv. ; 
 v. dl, Sail. ; v. animus, Id. ^) Subst.^ volentin, ium, 
 «., Things pleasant or agreeable, rescribere 
 volentia, Tac. 
 
 V5LITO, 1 V. intens. n. (volo). To fly to and 
 fro or about, to flit or flutter around, to 
 fly often, to be in the habit of flying. I. 
 Prop. A) aves v., Cic; volitant alii (ecarabffii) 
 magno cum murmure, Plin. ; volucris propter hu- 
 mum volitat, Ov.— B) Melon.: To be in rapid 
 motion, to fly about, to hasten, tota Asia va- 
 gatur, volitat ut rex, Cic. ? volitat ante oculos isto- 
 rum Juba regis filius, Id. ; v. tota acie, Liv. Of 
 things: Atoms, Cic; stellte v., Id.; umbras v., 
 
 Virg.; voces v. per auras, Lucr. -II. Fig.: 
 
 speremus nostrum nomen volitare et vagari latissi- 
 me, Cic. ; si nostri animi . . . gestiant ac volitare 
 cupiant vacui cura ac labore, i. e. wish to be at 
 large, or to lake relaxation. Id. ; nee volitabo. in hoc 
 insolentiua, jiy into a passion, Id. 
 
 VOLNUS, VOLNERO. &c. See Vuln. 
 
 VOLO, volui, velle [vin' for visne, Plaut. ; Ter.j, 
 v. a. {povKofJiaL). To will, be willing, wish, 
 choose, have a mind, I. Gen. a) With inf. : idem 
 Stoicus ease voluit, Cic; velim scire, Id. ; v. tol- 
 lere, Hor. b) With ace. and inf. : pater ilium alte- 
 ram (tilium), qui mortuus est, secum orani tempore 
 volebatesse, Cic; judicem me esse non doctorera 
 volo, Id. c) With ace. : faciaro, quod vultis, Cic. ; si 
 plura velim, Hor, d) ff^Aut: volo,uti mihi respoii- 
 deas . . . simul etiam illud volo, uti respondeaa, 
 &c., Cic. e ) With a simple subj. : visne hoc pri- 
 mum videamiisT Cic; quam velleni Pantetium 
 
 nostrum nobiscum haberemus. Id. II. Esp. 
 
 A) V. alqm, to wish to speak to any body, to wish 
 any thing from any body, centuriones trium co- 
 hortium me velle postridie, Cic; si quid illese 
 velit, Cais. ; si quid me vis, Plaut. — B) v. bene, 
 male alcui, to wish {any body) well or ill, be favor- 
 ably or uvfavornhly disposed to any body, jam diu 
 ego huic et hie mihivolumus bene, Plaut. ; utinam 
 
 male qui mihi volunt, sic rideant, Ter. C) v. atqd 
 
 alcjs causa, to wish any one every thing good, to wish 
 him wall, Vnrro magnopere ejus causa vutt omnia, 
 Cic. D) To will, i.e. to fix, determine, ap- 
 point {as a magistrate), majores de pingulis mag- 
 istratibus bis vos sententiam lerre voluerunt, Cic; 
 qui (majores nostri) quum intelligerent . . . ineui 
 voluerunt. &c., Id. Hence, at the beginning of a 
 bill or proposal for a law, velitis jubeatis, as a re- 
 quest to the people that they would pass it, Id. E) 
 
 To be of opinion, to maintain, mean, say, 
 quod minime illi volunt, Cic; me vult fuisse Rho- 
 di, Id.-=-F) quid sibi vult (res), what means, what 
 signifies, nee satis intellexi, quid sibi lex, aut quid 
 verba ista vellent, Cic 
 
 V5L0, I V. n. To fly. 1. Prop. A) avis vo- 
 lat, Enn,; apes v., Ov, Prov.: sine pennis volare 
 haud facile est, Plaut. — B) Subst., volantes, ium 
 {sc. aves), The flying ones, i. e. birds, Virg.; 
 Luer. — ■- — ^11. Mfton.} To be in rapid motion^ 
 945 
 
VOLONES. 
 lo liasten, make speed, literBB Capuam ad Pom- 
 peinm. volare dicebantur, Cic; veniet tempua et 
 quidem celeriter: volat enim Eetas, Id.; teluin v., 
 Liv. ; per sumtna levis volat aequora curru, Virg. ; 
 fanin v,, Id. ; et semel emissum volat irrevocabde 
 verbum. Hoi'. 
 
 VuLoNES, uin, m (volo). The slavis who afur 
 the baiLle uf Cannce volnntaT'ly enlisted in the Roman 
 army, voLn ntp.er s, Li v. 
 
 VbLPES. Sbe VuLPES. 
 
 VOLSCI, oriim, m. The Volsci, a considera- 
 ble iribt of Latiitm, Cic. 
 
 VOLSCUS, a, lira (Volsci). Of or belong- 
 ing to the Volsci, V. gon?, Cic; V, ager. Liv. 
 
 VOLSiNlENSIS, e (Volsinii). Of or belong- 
 ing to Volsinii, V. ager, Liv.; V. lacus, to the 
 smith of the town, now Logo di Bolscna, Plin. SiihsL 
 p^-'t?-., Volsinicnses, ium, m,, The inhabitants 
 of Volsinii, Liv. 
 
 VOIiSiNiI [Vuls.], drum, m. Volsinii, atown 
 nf Eirvna; now Bolsena, hiv. 
 
 VOLSIJS, f\, um, part. «f vello. 
 
 VOLTULINUS, i. See Vulturnus. 
 
 V0LTU3, V.3. See Vultus. 
 
 VoLuBfLIS e (volvo). That turns or rolls 
 itself or may be turned or rolled, rolling, 
 voluble. 1. Prop.: v. coBlum, Cic; v. et rotun- 
 dus dens, Id. ; v. buxum, i. e. a t^pi imitig-Cop, Y'lr^,. ; 
 V. aurnm, i e. the golden apple, Ov. II, Fig. 
 
 A) Of style: Flnent, flowing, rapid, Appii 
 Claudii volubilis, sed pauIo fervidior crat oiMtio, 
 Cic; rotunda v. que sententia, Cell. Mcton. of an 
 orator: v. homo quadam praicipiti celeritate dicen- 
 di, Cic B) Of fortune: Changeable, incon- 
 stant, fickle, vaga v.que i'ortuna, Cic. ; (res) vo- 
 luhili orbe circumaci, Plin. 
 
 VoLDBitLlTAS, atis, /. (volubilis). Movable- 
 ncss of an object round its centre, easy or rapid 
 motion, volub ility. I. Prop A) v. mundi, Cic. 
 
 B) Meton.: Roundness, round figure, v. 
 
 latiasima capitis fracta, Ov. IT. Fig. A) Ra- 
 pidity of discourse, v. Ungua3, readiness nf speech, 
 fluency, Cic. ; tlumeu verbonim volubilitasque. 
 
 B) Chan geableness, inco nstan cy, casus et 
 V. foi'tuurti, Cic. 
 
 VOLDBlLiTER, adv. (volubilis) Rapidly, 
 fluently, i'unditur numcrose eC v. oratio, Cic. 
 
 V5L0CER, oris, v \senit. phtr., volucrTum, Cic. 
 ap. Charis. ; viasc. volucris, Sil. ; volucrr fsma, 
 Petr.] (volo). I. Prop. A) \) Flying, winded, 
 V. bestlEe. Cic; v. nngiies, Id.; v. dcus. i. e. Mn-cn- 
 ry. Id. 2) Sabst., volucris, is,/, (.sc. avis) (in. onlii 
 
 once, on account «/ale«. Cic. jioet ). B) Mi'tou. of 
 
 things: Winged, flying, light, v. fumi. Virg ; 
 
 V. aura?, nebula?. Id. ; v. sagitta. Id. \\. Fig. A) 
 
 Rapid, swift, fleet, nihil est tarn volucre quani 
 
 midedictum, Cic; v. sotnnus, Virg. R) Esp.: 
 
 Volfitile, changeable, fleeting, fickle, v. 
 fortiina, Cic. ; v. gaudiura, Hor. 
 
 VOLtJMEN, iiiis, n. (volvo). I. A) Any thing 
 that is rolled, folded, or wound together, 
 as a volume, writing, or book, v. plenum que- 
 relto iniquissinirt-!, Cic; tuis oraculis Cbryt^ippus 
 totum volumi^n implcvit, Id, ; evolver.' v. epistola- 
 
 rum. B) Esp. : A book, i. e. a single pari of a 
 
 work or writing, dieputaUonia tertium v., Cic. ■ 
 
 IL An orb, circle, bend, windin g, whirl, 
 wave, coil, Sec. A) Prop.: (an^uis) sinuat im- 
 menan volumine terga, Virg. ; v. siderum, a circu- 
 946 
 
 VOLUTO. 
 lar course, revolution, Id. ; v. undae, Luc B) 
 
 ; Fig.: A revolution, chg-nge, turn, soitis hu- 
 manffi volumiiia, Plin. 
 
 VOLUNTaRiUS, a, um (voluntas). I. A) That 
 
 I does any thing with a free will or of its own accord, 
 voluntary, v. auxilia, Cic; v. servi. Id. ; v. mili- 
 
 ; tes, volunteers, CiS3.; voluntarius ferocissimus quis- 
 
 1 que juvenum, Liv. — B) Snbst., voluntarii, orum, 
 
 I 7n. (sc. milites), Volurileers, CaiS. \l. Melon. 
 
 of things : v. mors, suicide, voluntary death, Cic ; 
 
 I v. servitns, Tac. ; v. deditio, Id. 
 
 ] VOLUNTAS, atis, /. (volo). Will wish, in- 
 clination. I. Prop. A) Gen. 1) v. est, qua- quid 
 cum ratione desiderat, Cic; judicium v.que multi- 
 tudinis, Id. ; quid esset suae voluntatis, ostenderet, 
 Cses. 2) Adcerbial phrases, a) sua (alcis) volun- 
 tate, or simply voluntsite, willingly, of one's own 
 will, voluntarily : equidem, ut veruiu esset, sua vol- 
 untate sapientera descenderc, Sec, Cic; reditus in 
 patriam voluutate omnium concedi videretur, Id. 
 b) ad voluntatem, de, ex voluntate, after one's will 
 Or desire, according to the will nf any one : ad volun- 
 tatem loqui, so as to please others. Cic. ; vix tamen 
 sibi de mea voluntate concessura est, Id. ; illud ac- 
 cidit prseter oplatum meum, sed valde ex volun- 
 tate, Id. B) Esp. 1) Inclination toward a per- 
 son, good-will, favor, v. erga CarSiirem, Cic; 
 v mutua. Id. ; v. totius provincise erga Citsarem, 
 Cd.i=. 2) A last will or testament, testament- 
 
 um ac v., Cic. II. Mi'ion.: A vi eanin g, 
 
 sense, sig nification. qutestio juris omnis aut 
 vei'borura proprietate aut voluntatis conjectura 
 continetur. Quint.; vcrborum vis aut v.. Id. 
 
 VuLCPE or VuLuP, ado. (volo). Agreeably, 
 delig htfully, pleasantly, facile vostro animo 
 volupe, Plaut. ; gaudeo et volupe est mihi, Id. ; 
 volup e!^t. Ter. 
 
 VoLUPTABiLia, e ( voluptas ). Cansivg 
 pleasure, pleasant, Plaut. 
 
 VuLUPTaRiUS, a, um (voluptas). Of or be- 
 longing to pleasure or sensual enjoyment, 
 voli^ptuous, cmi malo Iretitiam appellai'e quasi 
 gestientis animi elationem voluptariam, Cic; gust- 
 atus, sensus maxime x.. susceptible of sensital enjoy- 
 ment or pleasure, Id. ; v. homo, devoted to sensual 
 enjoyment. Id. 
 
 vbLUPTAS. atis,/. (volupe). L A) Pleasure, 
 enjoyment, delight, nf mind or body (in good 
 or bad sense), omne id, quo gauderaus. v. est, Cic. ; 
 V, corporis. Id. ; capere v. ex alqa re. Id. ; a volap- 
 
 tatibus, i. e. maitrcs des plaisirs. Suet. E) Person- 
 
 ijied as a deity : Volilptas, Cic. II. Melon. A) 
 
 As a term of endearment : mea voluptas. my delight, 
 mif charmer, Yh-g.; Plaut. B) Plnr. : Public ex- 
 hibitions, games, shows (given to amuse Uit 
 
 pioplr). ClC 
 
 VoLUPTuHSUS. a, um (voluptas). Full of 
 pleasure or delight, delightful. Plin. 
 
 VuLOTaBRUM. i, n. (voluto). A place in which 
 swine teal loiP. walloioins; -place, ?n«rf, Virg. 
 
 N'oLuTaEUNDUS, a/um (voluto). That 
 rolls a_boni or wallows. Cic. 
 
 VoLuTvTiO, onis,/. A rolling, rolling 
 about. 1 P)op.: volutationes corporis, Cic; v 
 in luto, rim. 11. Fig. A) Mmtal disquie- 
 tude, restlefisnesfi. Sen. B) In co :\ stancv. 
 
 Id, 
 
 VuLuTO, 1 v. intens. a. (volvo). To roll, tuvi- 
 blc, tJtrn, wind much or often : to roll, turn- 
 
blBj &c., about. I. Prop.: quern (Verrem) in 
 luto volutatum totius corporis vestig:iia invenimus, 
 Cic; V. Be in pulvere, Plin. ; v. pilas e fimo pedi- 
 bUB, to form by rolling together. Id. ; genuu am- 
 
 ;^exus genibusque voliitans hierebat, Virg. II. 
 
 J^i^^. A) Oen. : quum omnes in omni genere et sce- 
 lerum et flagitiorum, voIuEentur, are wallovjing or 
 immersed in, Cic; v. vocem per ampla atria, Virg. 
 
 B) Esp.: To turn over or revolve in one's 
 
 Mind, to reflect upon, think of, considef, 
 V. alqd animo, Cic. ; v. alqd in animo, Liv. ; v. alqd 
 6ecum, Virg.; v. rem in pectore, Plaut. 
 
 VOLUTUS, a, \im,part. o/vo1to. 
 
 VOLVA [vulva], £8, /. (volvo). An integu- 
 ment, covering, wrapper, husk. I, Gen.: v. 
 fungorum, Plin. 11. Esp.: The womb, ma- 
 trix (of the human race and of animals), Plin. 
 
 VOLVO, volvi, volatura, 3 v. a. (eUiiw, cAuu, to 
 wind about). To roll, turn, or wind round 
 or about, to roll along. I. Frop. A) y. llbros, 
 to unroll, find a passage in a toriting, turn over, 
 Cic, ; v. orbem, to form an orb or circle, Liv. ; v. pi- 
 las, to form by rolling together, Plin. ; v. oculos hue 
 illuc, Virg. — B) To roll or turn (itself) round 
 or about, cylindrum volvi et versari turbioem pu- 
 tant, Cic. ; ilU qui vol vuntur stall arum cursua semp- 
 iterni, Id. ; volvi humi, Virg. ; lacrirase volvuntur 
 
 inanes.^ow, Id. II, Fig. A) Gea.: v. celeriter 
 
 verba, to roll or pour forth, i. e. utter flaenily, Cic; 
 V. sententias facile verbis, Id. ; volventibua annis, 
 in the course of years, Virg. ; v. casus, to undergo. 
 Id. — B) Esp.: To turn over or revolve in 
 one's mind, to reflect or think upon, consid- 
 er, V. alqd cum animo, Sail. ; v. multa secum. Id. ; 
 V, alqd sub pectore, Virg. 
 
 VoMER, 6ris, m, [nom. sing., vomis, Col.]. A 
 ploughshare, Cic. 
 
 VOMICA, ae, /. I. Prop. A) A suppurated 
 
 tumor, imposthume, abscess, s^ore, Cic B) 
 
 Melon., of stones: A bunch, flaw, Plin. II. 
 
 Fig.: A plague, pest, evil, curse. Suet 
 
 VOMtCUS, a, ura (vomica). Disgusting, 
 foul, noxious, V. morbus, Sen. 
 
 VOMIS, eris. See Vomer. 
 
 VOMtTfO, onis./. (vomo). I. The act ofvom^ 
 
 iting, a vomiting, Cic 11. Tfiat which 
 
 is vomited, vomit, Plin. 
 
 VOMiTO, are, v. intens. a. (vomo). To vomit, 
 Suet. 
 
 VOMITOR, oris, ta. (vomo). One who vom- 
 its, Sep. 
 
 V5MiToRiUS, a, um (vomo). L That causes 
 
 vomiting, emetic, v.bulbus, Plin. 11. Subst. 
 
 meton., vomitoria, 6rum,»., The avenues or pas- 
 sages leading to the peoplc^s seats in the theatre 
 (because they vomited forth, as it were, crowds of peo- 
 ple), ace. to Macr. 
 
 VOMtTUS, lis, m. (yorao). I. A vomiting or 
 throwing up from the stomach, Flln 
 
 II. Meton. A) That which is thrown up or 
 vomited, vomit, Plin. — B) Also as term of re- 
 proach for a disgusting person, Plaut. 
 
 VOMO, iii, itum, 3 v. n. and a. (e/tew). I. A) To 
 vomit, throw up from the stomach, v. post 
 coenam, Cic ; hora tertia bibebatur, ludebatur, vo- 
 mebatur.Id. — Ji)Metmi.: To discharge itself, 
 qua largius vomit (Padus), empties itself into the sea, 
 
 Plin. 11. To discharge by vomiting, to 
 
 bring up. A) Prop.: v. aangtiinem, Plm. — B) 
 
 VOVEO. 
 
 Melon.: To eject, throw up, v.undam, Virg.; v. 
 fumum, Id. ; v. animam, ta breathe otit, exhale, Id. : 
 v.areentum, to deliver vp again, to restor.e, Phiut. 
 
 VOPISCUS, i, m. One of twins bnrn alios after 
 the premature birth and death of the other, Plin. 
 
 VOPISCUS, i, m. Vopiscus, a Roman favvly 
 name; e. g. L. Julius V., Liv.; Flaviua V., a his- 
 torian under Constantine the Great. 
 
 VORaCITAS, atis,/. (vorax). Ravenousness, 
 
 voracity. I. Prop., Eutr. IL Melon, of fire, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 VORaGO, inis, /. (voro). A chasm, abyss, 
 bottomless depth, deep pit. 1. Prop.: sum- 
 meraus equus voraginibus, Cic; explere voragi- 
 
 nem conjcctu terra;, Liv.; v. ventris, Ov. 11. 
 
 Meton. : voragines scopulique rei publlcaa, i. e.de- 
 struclion, ruin, Cic ; gurgea et v, patrimonii, (• 
 squanderer. Id. ; v. aut gurges vitiorum, abyss, Id. 
 
 VORAX, acia (voro). That swallows greedily 
 and in great quantities, gluttonous, devouring, 
 voracious, quje Charybdis tarn vorax? Cic; v. 
 venter. Ov. ; voracior ignis. Id. 
 
 VORO, 1 V. a. (fiopd, pLppioa-Kui). To devour, 
 gulp down, swallow greedily, eat up. 1. A) 
 Prop.: animnlium alia sugunt, alia carpunt, alia 
 vorant, alia mjuukint, Cic ; (apes) v. mella avide, 
 Pliu. ; V. Lucrina (ostrea). Mart. ; also to swallow or 
 take (medicine). Id. Prov.: mens hie est, hamum 
 vorat, hites, takes the bdit, Plaut. — li) Mtton. : idera 
 in reliquis generis ejus (murrhinorura vasorum) 
 quantum voraverit, licet existiraare, may have 
 squandered, Plin. ; (rapidus vorteK) v. navem, Virg. ; 
 vorat ha;c (Charybdis) Ov. ; v. viam, to pass over 
 quickly, C^tM. 11. Fig.: To pursue eager- 
 ly or passionately, v. literas, Cic 
 
 VORSO, VORSORIUS, VORSUiM, &c Sec 
 Vers. 
 
 VORTEX, VORTICOSUS, VOS.TO. ScbVert. 
 
 VOS, pron. See Tu. 
 
 V03TER, tra, trum. See VeJsteb. 
 
 VoTiFER, era, erum (votum, fero). Bearing 
 vows, or things devoted to a deity, Stat. 
 
 VoTlVUS, a, um (votiun). L Of or belong- 
 ing to a vow, vowed, devoted, v. ludi, Cic; v. 
 legatio, i. e. which a person undertook under pretence 
 
 of fulfilling a vow, Id. ; v. tabula, Hor. II. 
 
 That happens according to onis wish, welcome, 
 agreeable, App. 
 
 .VoTUM, i, n. (voveo). 1. A vow. A) Prop.: 
 qui (deus) numquam nobis occurrit neque in op- 
 tatis neque in votia, Cic. ; v. nefaria, Id. ; obstrictum 
 esse religions voti, Id.; suscipere v., Id-; ex voto, 
 agreeably to avow, Hor.; v. solvere or reddere, to 
 fulfill one's vow, C\c. — B) Meton.: Any thing vow- 
 ed or solemnly promised, lustramurque Jovi 
 votieque incendimua aras, incense, sacrifice, Virg. ; 
 Danal in voto (i. e. in equo Tcojano) latent, Petr. 
 
 IL Meton.: A wish, desire, v. nocturna, 
 
 Cic. ; aed hoc v. est, is only a wish, Quint ; v. est 
 ut, it is to be wished that. Cels.; audiyere dii mea 
 vota, Hor, ; hoc erat in votis, this I wished, Id. ; an 
 venit in votum Attalicis ex urbibua una, Id. ; voti 
 compotem facere aliquem, to grant any one^s wish, 
 Liv. 
 
 VOTUS, a, um, part, of voveo. 
 
 VOV£0, vovi, votum, 2tJ, a. I. Prop. : To vow^ 
 promise solemnly, or devote any thing to a 
 deity, neque Herculi quisquam decumara vovit um- 
 quam, Cic. ; v. capita pro salute patrisa, Id. ; v. votum 
 
vox. 
 
 pro militibus, Liv. ; templa publice vote et dedicata, 
 Cic. ; voti ludi, Liv. ; v, victima pro reditu, Ov. ; 
 vota vindemia Tyrrheno Tegi, solemnly promised, 
 
 id. -II. Meton.: To wisk, wish for, elige 
 
 quod voveas, Ov. ; quffi voveam, duo eunt minime 
 ut, &c., Id. ; quid voveat dulci nutricula majus 
 alumno ? Hor. 
 
 VOX, vocis,/. I. The voice; a sound, tone; 
 a crying or calling out, raira est qusedam na- 
 tura vocis, &,c., Cic. ; v. magna, Id. ; v. eumma, 
 
 Hor. ; exercere vocem, Plaut. II. Meton. A) 
 
 A word, saying; a sentence; speech, Ian' 
 guage, &c., dice, Epicurum non intelligere quid 
 eonet hsec v., id est, quaa res huic voci eubjiciatur, 
 Cic. ; exprimere v., Id. ; nulla tamen vox est ab iis 
 ^udita populi Romani majestate indigna, Caea. ; ex 
 ^ercunctatione nostrorum vocibus Gallorum ac 
 mercatorum, Sec, Id.; v, contumeliosee, terms of 
 reproach, Id. ; nescit vox missa reverti, Hor. ; deri- 
 pere lunam vocibus, with formal incantations, mag- 
 ical words, Hor. - — B) Language, tongue, 
 speech [sermo], quum civem e voce cognovisset, 
 Just. ; cultus hominum recentum voce formaeti 
 
 catus (Mercurius), Hor. C) An accent^ tone, 
 
 in omni verbo posuit acivtam vocem, Cic. 
 
 VULCaNaLIS [Vole], 6 (Vulcanus). Of or h e- 
 longing to Vulcan, V. flamen, Varr. Suhst. a) 
 Vulcanal [Vole], alia, ti.. The temple of Vulcan, 
 Plin. b) VulcanalTa, 6rum,7i., A yearly festival (on 
 the 23d of August), in honor of Vulcan, Plin. 
 
 VULCaNIUS [Vole], a, um (Vulcanus). Of or 
 b elonging to Vulcan,Y. arma, Cic; V. Lem- 
 nos, devoted or consecrated to Vulcan, Ov. ; V. aciea, 
 a large line of fire, Virg. 
 
 VULCANUS [Vole], i, m. Vulcan, thegod of 
 fire, son of Jupiter, and Juno, Cic. 
 
 VULGARIS [volg.],e (valgus). Of or belong- 
 ing to the multitude, belonging to all, 
 comvi on, ordinary, general; that happens 
 every day, usual, of common occurrence, in 
 omni arte, cujua usus v. non sit, Cic. ; v. popularis- 
 que aensue, Id. ; v. liberalitas, displayed toward all, 
 Id. ; v. Opinio, Id. ; vulgare est, it is common, Plin. 
 
 VULGXRIfER [volg.], adv. (vulgaris). In a 
 common or ordinary manner, commonly, 
 vulgarly, v. scribere, Cic. ; Plin. 
 
 VULGaTOR [volg.], oris. m. (vulgo). One that 
 makes a thing generally known, a divulger, blab- 
 ber, v. taciti, i. e. Tantalus, Ov. 
 
 VULGaTUS [volg.], a, um. L Common, or- 
 dinary, general, vulgatiasimi sensns, Quint. 
 
 II. Esp. A) Well-known, notorious, vul- 
 
 gatior famn, Liv. — B) Common, public, vulga- 
 tissimee meretrices. Suet 
 
 VULGO and VOLGO, ahl, adv. (vulgua). In 
 general, generally, commonly; altogether; 
 every where; at all times; without distinc- 
 tion, indiscriminately, &c., num locum ad 
 apectandum dare? aut ad prandium invitare? Mi- 
 nime, aed vulgo, passim. Quid eat vulgo % Uni- 
 versoa, Cic. ; v. loquebatur, generally. Id. : v, osten- 
 dere ac proferre, before all the world, publicly, Jd. ; 
 V. totis castria testamenta obaignabantur, Cbbs. ; 
 victum V. qurarcre, publicly, Ter. 
 
 VULGO and VOLGO, 1 v. a. (vulgua). To 
 spread among the people, to impart to all, 
 to make public or common. I. Gen.: v. mor- 
 boa, Liv. ; v. rem, i. e. to make every one partake i7t, 
 Id. ; V. librum, to publish, Quint. Mid, : vulcari 
 948 
 
 VULTUOSUS. 
 
 cum privatis, to mix with, make one's self common, 
 
 Liv. II. Esp. A) To make known among 
 
 the people, to spread abroad, publish, di- 
 vulge, non quod ego vulgari facinua per omnes 
 velim, Liv.; haec atque alia vulgantibus, Tac. — B) 
 To make common, to prostitute, Liv. 
 
 VULGUS [volg.], i, n. [sometimes vi.'\ (Icel. folk; 
 Tatar pulk; Sartscr. ha.\ a., akin to ■populiiB). The 
 great mass of the people, the people in 
 general, the public, every body. 1. Gen.. 
 non est consilium in vulgo, non ratio, &c. ; Cic. ; 
 quod in vulgua gratum esse sentimus, in general 
 to the greater number. Id. ; apio gratia in vulgo est, 
 
 in general, Plin. II. Esp. A) A multitude 
 
 mass, heap, great number, v. patronorum, Cic, 
 v. aervorum, Ter. ; v. denaum (nmbrarum), Hor. — 
 B) The multitude, the common people, tht 
 populace, the vulgar, sapientia judicium a judi- 
 cio vulgi discrepat, Cic ; fani pulchritudo et vetus- 
 taa PrEBnes tin arum etiam nunc retinet sortium no- 
 men : atque id in vulgus, with the common people or 
 the vulgar, Id. ; quid oportet nos facere, a vulgo 
 longe lateque remotos, Hor. ; odi profanum vul- 
 gus. Id. 
 
 VULNeRaTIO [voln.], onis, /. (vulnero). A 
 
 wounding. 1. Prop., Cic. II. Fig.: An 
 
 injuring, v. famee, salutis, Cic 
 
 VULNeRO [voln.], 1 V. a. (vulnus). To wound, 
 injure, hurt. I. Prop.: vulnerari acie ipaa et 
 ferri viribus, Cic; v. alqm, Caes. ; plerosque jacula 
 
 tormentis aut manu misaa vulnerabant, SalL^ 
 
 II. Fig. : V. alqm voce, Cic. ; v. animum alqjs, 
 Liv. 
 
 VULNIFICUS [voln.], a, um (vulnus, facio). 
 That inflicts or causes wounds, wound- 
 ing, V. chalybs, Virg. ; v. axis, Ov. ; v. telum, Id. 
 
 VULNUS [voln.], eris, n. (akin to uTciacor and 
 oAAujui)- A wound. I. A) Prop.: v. in latere, 
 Cic ; claudicare ex vulnere ob rem publicam ac- 
 cepto. Id.; excipere v.. Id.; multis et illatis et ac- 
 ceptia vulneribus, Cea. ; sustinere v., CffiS. ; vul- 
 neribus confectus, Liv. B) Meton.: Any in- 
 jury caused by a stab, cut, stroke, &c., vulneribus 
 donee pmillatim evicta (ornus) supremum congem- 
 uit, Virg. II. Fig. : Hurt, damage, detri- 
 ment; also of the mind, grief, anguish, dis- 
 tress, &.C., fortunse gravissimo percussus vulnere, 
 Cic. ; hoc tam gravi vulsere etiam ilia, quEB con- 
 sanuisae videbantur, recrudeacunt, Cic. 
 
 VULPeCiILA, 8B, /. dim, (vulpes). A little 
 fox, Cic. • 
 
 VULPES [volp.], is,/, [nom. vulpis, Avien.] (aA«- 
 TTTj^). I. A fox, Plin. Prov.: jungere vulpea, de- 
 noting any thing impossible, Virg. ; v. pilum mutat, 
 
 non mores, Suet IL Melon.: v. marina, a 
 
 kind of shark (Squalus alopecia, L.), Plin. 
 
 VULPiNUS [volp.], a, um (vulpea). Of or be- 
 longing to a fox, V. lingua, Plin. 
 
 VULSELLA, ffl. See Volsella. 
 
 VULSINIENSES, ium, and VULSINU, orum. 
 See Vols. 
 
 VULSUS, a, um. L Part, o/vello. IL Adj 
 
 A) 1) Hairless, beardless, bald, smooth 
 soft, Quint 2) Fig.: v. mena, effeminate, Mart 
 — B) Afflicted with spasms, Plin. 
 
 VULTICtLUS [volt], i, m. dim. (viiltus). A 
 look, the countenance, non te Bruti nogtri v. 
 ab ista oratione dcterret 1 serious or grave look, Cie 
 
 VULTOOSUS [volt], a, um (vultua). Full cf 
 
VULTUR. 
 looks, makings faces, using artificial ex- 
 pressions of countenance, ne quid ineptum 
 aut vultuosum sit (in oratione), Cic. ; v. pronuncia- 
 tio, Quint. 
 
 VULTUR [volt], iiria, m. [nom. vulturua, Enn.]. 
 I. A vulture, Liv. Prov.: vultur profert comua, 
 
 implying something impossible, Claua. II. Me- 
 
 ton., of a covetous or rapacious man, Sen. ; Mart. 
 
 VULTUR [Volt.J, uris, m. Vultur, a mountain 
 of Apulia, near Veiiusia ; now Volt ore, Hor. ; 
 hence the name of a wind, Vulturnus ventus, i. e. 
 southeast by south, Plin. 
 
 VULTtSRtUS [volt], ii, m. (vultur). I. Prop.: 
 
 A vulture, Plaut ; Lucr. II. Meton. A) A 
 
 rapacious or covetous man, v. illius provinciaa 
 imperator, Cic. — B) An unfortunate throw 
 at dice, jacit vulturiog quatuor, Plaut 
 
 VULTURNUM [Volt], i, n. Vulturnum, a 
 town of Campania, at the month of the River Vultur- 
 nus; now Castel Volturno, Liv. 
 
 VULTURNUS [Volt], i, m. Vulturnus, the 
 chief river in Campania, rising in the Apennines, in 
 Samnium, and falling into the Lower Sea ; now Vo l- 
 turno, Liv. 
 
 VULTURNUS [Volt], a, um (Vultwraua). Of 
 or belonging to theriver Vu I turnus,V, mare, 
 Plin. 
 
 VULTURNUS VENTUS. See Vultub. 
 
 VULTUS [Tolt], us, m. (volo, velle). The 
 countenance, mien, aspect, look, features. 
 I. Prop. A) is qui appellatur vultus, qui nuUo in 
 animante esse prajter hominem potest Cic. ; oculi, 
 supercilia, frous, v. denique totus, qui aermo qui- 
 dam tacitus mentis est, hie in fraudem homines 
 irapulit Id. — B) Esp.: An angry or stern 
 countenance, a serious, grave, or gloomy 
 
 aspect, Tae. II. Meton. gen. A) The face, 
 
 V- simieB, CcbI. ap. Cic. ; brachia et vultum teret- 
 esque euraa laudo, Hor. B) Meton. 1) A pic- 
 ture, image, portrait, Plin. 2) The face or 
 external form of a person or thing, features, 
 V. salifl placidi, Virg. ; v. naturae, Ov. 
 
 VULVA, aa, and VULVULA, m. See Volt- 
 
 X. 
 
 X, X, containing a combination of the letter a with 
 any of the c- sounds andwithh; hence in inscriptions 
 we find very often the li. followed by a C or B. As a 
 numeral, X. denotes 10 (i. e. two V.'a joined at the 
 apices). 
 
 XANTHIPPE, es,/. (Sai/etTrTnj). Xanthippe, 
 the wife of Socrates, Cic. 
 
 XANTHIPPUS, i, m. (SarfltTrn-os)- Xanthip- 
 pus. 1. The father of Pericles, Cic. 2. A Laced<E- 
 monian who made Regulus prisoner, Cic. 
 
 XANTHUS, i, 771. (Sdveos)- Xanthus, the name 
 of several rivers. 1. A river in Troas, the same as 
 the Scamander, Plin. 2. A river of Lycia, flowing 
 past a town of the same name, Mel. 3. A small river 
 of Epims, Virg. 
 
 X£NiUM, ij, n. ($iviov). I. A present given or 
 sent to a guest or friend, Plin.; Vitr. Hence, Xenia. 
 The title of the \3th hook of the Epigrams of Martial, 
 treating of things usually sent as presents to guests. 
 \l. Meton.: Any present, Plin. 
 
 X£NO, onia, m. (EeVwx'). Xeno, an Epicurean 
 philosopher of Athens Cic. 
 
 ZANCLE. 
 
 X£N0CRaTE9, ia, m. (HevoKpaTijO- Xenocra- 
 tes, a disciple of Plato, a native of Chalcedon, Cic. 
 
 XfiNQPHiNES. i9,7n. iUtvo<t>avr)i). Xenopha- 
 nes, a celebrated Greek philosopher of Colophon, dis- 
 ciple of Archelaus, Cic. 
 
 XfiNOPHON, ontie, m. (UevoiftSiv). Xenophon, 
 a well-known Greek historian and philosopher, disci- 
 ple of Socrates, and general of the Athenians under 
 Cyrus the Younger, Cic. 
 
 XfeNOPHONTEUS or-iUS, a, um (Beco-^di/retos). 
 Of or belonging to Xenophon, X. genus ser- 
 monia, Cic. ; X. Hercules, i. e. mentioned by him. Id. 
 
 XeRAMPeLIN^, arum, /. (_$r]pafnre\tvai) (sc. 
 vestes). Garments of a dark-red color, Juv. 
 
 XtPHiAS, ffl, m. (fw^i'as). I. The sword-fish, 
 
 Plin.; Ov. II. A comet with a sword-shaped tail, 
 
 Plin. 
 
 XtPHlON, ii, n. i^tifttov). Sword-grass, I q. 
 gladiolus, Plin. 
 
 XyLINUM, i, n. (^vXlvov). Cotton, Plin. 
 
 X1?L0BALSXMUM, i, n. (fvA.o/SaAtra^toT'). The 
 wood of the balsam-tree, Plin. 
 
 XyLOCINNJCMoMUM, i, n. (^v\oKtvvdtJnofi.ov). 
 The wood of the cinnamon-tree, Plin. 
 
 XfLON, i, n. (^u'Aov). The cotton-tree, Plin. 
 
 XYSTUS, i, m. [xystum, Vitr.] (fvords). I. A 
 broad covered gallery or arcade, in which 
 the Greek wrestlers used to practice during the winter, 
 
 Vitr. n. With the Romans, an open walk 
 
 for promenading, &c., Cic. 
 
 Y. 
 
 Y, y. This letter was 7tot received into the Latin 
 alphabet ; it is commonly represented by u, and some- 
 times by o and i. 
 
 z. 
 
 Z, z, a letter borrowed from the Greek; in Latin 
 vrriters it occurs only in foreign words, in which it 
 was pronounced sometimes like de, and sometimes 
 like 88 ; hence the unsettled orthography, e. g. of 
 Zrayrna and Smyrna, zmaragdus and amaragdus, 
 and the change of Za.Kvv9os into Snguntum : thus 
 ^vyov is changed into jugum ; the form zeta for di- 
 Eeta is owing to the interchange of z and dj. 
 
 ZICYNTHIUS, a, um (Zacynthus). Of or be- 
 longing to Zacynthus, Z. bitumen, Plin. 
 
 ZICYNTHUS or -OS, i,/. (ZdKuv9os). Zacyn. 
 thus, an island of the Ionian Sea; now Zante, 
 Plin. 
 
 ZXLEUCUS, i, m. (ZdAeuKo?)- Zaleucus, tht 
 lawgiver of the Locri, Cic. 
 
 ZiMA, ee, /. (Zd/xa). Zama. 1, A small placi 
 in Numidia, famous for the victory of Scipio over 
 Hannibal, Liv. 2. Another town of Numidia, with 
 the epithet regia, the residence ofjuba, Sail. 
 
 ZaMIA, m,f. C^a/xia). Damage, loss, Plaut 
 
 ZaMOLXIS, is, m. (Zd/j,oA,fis). Zamolxis, a 
 Qetan, who, after having been a stave among tht 
 Greeks, returned to the Gette, and introduced civiliza' 
 tion among them. He was regarded by them after 
 death as a deity, Cic. ~ 
 
 ZANCLjEUS, a, um (Zancle). Of or b elong- 
 ing to Zancle, Z. arena, L e. Sicily, Ov. 
 
 ZANCLE, es, /. (ZdyKkv). Zancle, the ancient 
 949 
 
ZANCLEIUS. 
 name of the town Messana (Messina), in Sicily, 
 Ov. ; Sil. 
 
 ZANCLeIUS, a, urn (Zancle). Of or belong- 
 ing to Zancle, Z. mcenia, i. e.Messina, Sil.; Ov. 
 
 ZEA, Si,f. (^e'a, ^eta). I. A kind of grain, spelt 
 (Triticum spelta, L.). Plin. 11. A kind of rose- 
 mary, App. 
 
 Z£LDTyP!A, ffi,/. i^yiKoTviria). Jealousy, Plin. 
 
 ZkLOTyPUS, a, um (^tjAotuttos). I- Jealous, 
 
 Juv. U.Subst. A) zelotypus, i, m., A Jealous 
 
 man. Quint. — B) zelotypa, ae, /., A j ealoua 
 wom^an, Petr. 
 
 ZeNO or ZeNON, onia, m. (Z-^voiv). Zeno, the 
 name of several Greek philosophers. 1. The founder 
 of the Stoic school, a native of Citlium, in CypTncs, 
 Cic. 2. A philosopher of Elea, Cic. 3. An Epicu- 
 rean philosopher, teacher of Cicero and Atticus, Cic. 
 
 ZfiPHYRTTIS, idia./. {Z^fvplTL-s). A name giv- 
 en to the deified Arsinoe, wife of Ptolemy Philadel- 
 phus, Catull, ; conf Plin. 
 
 Z£PHyRIUS, a,um (^e^u'ptos). Of or belong- 
 ing to the west wind, Z. ova, wind-eggs, Plin. 
 
 ZEPHyRUS. i, m. (Ze'c^upo?). A gentle west 
 wind, a zephyr, light breeze [Favonius]. I. 
 
 Prop., Plin. II. Meton. poet. : Wiiid, in gen- 
 
 . eral, Virg. 
 
 ZeTA, eb. See Himtx. 
 
 ZeTA, indecl. n. (^^ra). The Greek letter Zeta, 
 Aus. 
 
 ZeTES, 86, m. (ZriTr]<;). Zetes, brother of Ca- 
 lais, son of Boreas, one of the Argonauts, Ov. 
 
 ZeTHUS, i, m. (Zt)0os). Zethus, a son of Ju- 
 piter by Antiopa, brother of Amphion, Cic. 
 
 ZEUGMA, atifl, n. (ZeO-y/xa). Zeugma, a city 
 of Syria, on the western bank of Ike Euphrates, at a 
 point where the river was a-ossed by a bridge of boats, 
 whence the name ; now probably Rumkalek, Plin. 
 
 ZEUXIS, ia and idia, m. (Zev^tg). Zeuxis, a 
 celebrated Greek painter, a native of Heraclea, On the 
 Euxine, flourished B.C. 424-400. Cic. 
 
 ZINGiBeKI, indecl. n. [zingiber, eris, n., Cels.] 
 (ftyyi'iSepL)- Ginger, Plin. 
 
 ZiZyPHUM, i, 71. (^t^vifiov). The fruit of the 
 jujub-tree, Plin. 
 
 ZiZyPHUS, i, m. (^iVw^os)- The jujub-tree, 
 Col. 
 
 ZMARAGDUS, i. See Smabagdus. 
 
 ZMYRNA and ZMYRN.EUS, a, um. ^ee Smyrn. 
 
 ZoiltUS, i, m. (ZtoiAos). Zoilus, a grammari- 
 950 
 
 ZYTHUM. 
 an, a native of Amphipolis, celebrated for the asperity 
 with which he assailed t/ie productions of Homer. He 
 jiouris}ted in the time of Philip of Macedon, Vitr. 
 Meton.: A bitter censurer, Ov, 
 
 Zona, SB,/, (^(ii^). A belt, girdle, l. Prop., 
 
 Ov. II. Meton. A) A belt to carry money in, a 
 
 money-belt, purse, Hor. — B) Orion's Belt, a 
 
 constellation, Ov. C) A line formivg a ring or 
 
 belt round a precious stone, Plin. D) 07ie of the 
 
 imaginary circles which divide the heavens and the 
 
 earth into five parts, a zone, Plin. E) A kind of 
 
 cutaneous infijimmation, extending round the middle 
 of the body, which sometimes proves fatal, the shin- 
 gles, i. q. zoGter, Scrib. 
 
 ZoNaLIS, e (zona). Of or belonging to a 
 zone (of the heavcJis), z. ambitus, Macr. 
 
 ZoNaRIUS, a, um (zona). I. Of or belong- 
 ing to a belt or girdle, z. sector, a cut-purse, 
 
 Plaut. II. Subst., zonarius, ii, m., A maker 
 
 of girdles, Cic. 
 
 ZoNtJLA, EB,/. (zona). A small belt or gir- 
 dle, Catull. 
 
 ZoPHORUS, i, m. (^too<j>ppo^). In Archit. : The 
 frieze, i. e. thepart of a column between the archi- 
 trave (epistylium) and the cornice (coronis), Vitr. 
 
 ZoPyRUS, \, m. (ZwTTirpos). 1. Zopyrus, a 
 celebrated physiognomist, Cic. 2. A Persian noble- 
 man, who mutilated himself, for the sake of taking 
 Babylon by this stratagem, Just. 
 
 ZoROASTEES, is, m. Zoroaster, the lawgiver 
 of the Medes. Plin. 
 
 ZoRoASTReUS, a, um (Zoroastres). Of or he- 
 longing to Zoroaster, Z. susurri, 1. e. mt^^tc- 
 al, Prud. 
 
 ZOSTER, eris. m. (fwo-r^p, a girdle, heU). A kind 
 of cutaneous inflammation, otherwise called herpes 
 or zona, the shingles, Plin. 
 
 ZoTHeCA, eb. /. (^biBjJKri). A cabinet, small 
 private chamber, a closet, boudoir; for 
 steeping in the day, Plin. 
 
 ZoTHECtJLA, ffi, /. dim. (zotheca). A small 
 cabinet, closet, or boudoir, Plin. 
 
 ZyGiA, ee, /. {^vyCa). I. A kind of tree, otherwise 
 
 called carpinua, the horn-beam, Plin. II. 
 
 A) zygia tibia, a flute made of that wood, played at 
 
 marriages, App. Hence, also B) Zygia, the name 
 
 of Juno, as goddess of matrimony, App. 
 
 ZyTHUM, i, n. (fu0O9). A driiik made from bar- 
 ley or other grain by the Egyptians, beer, Plin. 
 
PART SECOND, 
 
 ENCxLISH-LATIN. 
 
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS. 
 
 a. or adj adjective. 
 
 adv , , adverb. 
 
 covj , conjunction. 
 
 Jiff figuratively. 
 
 interj , interjection. 
 
 L Linnaeus. 
 
 metaph metaphorically. 
 
 num numeral. 
 
 part participle. 
 
 pi plural. 
 
 poet poetically. 
 
 pret. ..,..., preterite. 
 
 pro7i pronoun. 
 
 prep. ..,.., preposition. 
 
 sn. (sciKcet) fiamely. 
 
 sirtff singular. 
 
 subst substantive. 
 
 u. (t verb active., 
 
 V. n verb neuter. 
 
 alcjs alicujus. 
 
 alqa aliqua. 
 
 alqam ,. aliquam. 
 
 atqtn aliquem. 
 
 alqd r""""*- 
 
 i aliquod. 
 
 alqo aliquo. 
 
 alqs aliquis. 
 
 t denotes a vpord not classical. 
 
PART II. 
 E N G L I S H-L A T I N. 
 
 A, 
 
 A or AN. 1) The indefinite article ia not expressed 
 in Latin; as, I am a man, homo sum. — 2) An indef- 
 inite pronoun, for any, aliquis ; as, there ia a man, 
 adest homo aliquis ; tn the d^nition of a thing, in 
 definitione rei alicujus. — 3) An indefinite pronotm 
 marlcing a certain condition or relation, for a cer- 
 taiiii quidam ; as, a man told me, quidam mihi nar- 
 ravit; Fabius, a Pclignian, Fabins, Pelignus qui- 
 dam. — 4) Collectively; as, maTiy a man, multi ; many 
 a kindness, multa beneficia* — 5) In a comparison ; 
 as, 3uch a man, talis ; so great a man, tantus vir. — 6) 
 As n numeral, for one, unus ; all to a man, ad unum 
 omnes ; not a man, ne unus quidem. — 7) For each ; 
 as, twice a week, bis in hebdomade ; once a year, se- 
 mel singulis annis ; oiie out of a trlhe, ainguli ex 
 singulis tribubu8 ; four acres a man, quatema in 
 singulos jugera ; two at a time, or two apiece, bini, 
 
 A, a preposition meaning on, before the English 
 participle, after a verb of motion, is expressed in 
 Latin by the first supine without a preposition ; as, 
 I go a hunting, eo venatum; I go a filing, eo pis- 
 catum ; I go a walking, eo ambulatnm. 
 
 ABALIENATE, to, abalienare, alienare, abdicare. 
 
 ABANDON, to, derelinquere, deserere, destituere, 
 renunciare ; diraittere, abjicere, deponere ; desiste- 
 re alqa re and de re ; to a. one's self to, totum se de- 
 dere, dare, tradere alicui or alicui rei ; to a. hope, 
 epem abjicere ; to a. a siege, obsidione desistere. 
 
 ABANDONED, adj. 1) iforsahen), derelictus, 
 desertus, destitutus, renuuciatus ; a. by hope, a epe 
 destitutus. — 2) (given up), deditus, traditus. — 3) 
 (wicked), perditus, profiigatus, flaintiosus, scelestus. 
 
 ABANDONING or ABANDONMENT, subst., de- 
 relictio, destitutio. 
 
 ABASE, to, dejicere, deprimere, minuere, humil- 
 iare ; to a. one's self, sibi derogare, se abjicere. 
 
 ABASEMENT or ABASING, subst., dejectio. de- 
 pressio, humiliatio, imminutio ; a. of one's self, de- 
 rogatio eui. 
 
 ABASH, to, pudore alqm afficere, pudorem alicui 
 incutere, injicere ; eensu dedecoria afiBcere ; con- 
 fund ere. 
 
 ABASHED, adj., dedecorisaensuafFectus, pudore 
 flffectus, pudefactus ; to be a., pudorem contrahere. 
 ' ABASHING, subst., dedecoris sensus, pudor in- 
 cussus, pudor contractus. 
 
 ■ ABATE, to. 1) V. a., minuere, imminuere, levare 
 (pretium, annonftm)T»reraittere, subducere (alqd or 
 
 ABHOR, 
 de alqa re), partem aliquam condonare ; to a. a 
 man's courage, alcjs animum frangere, reprimere, 
 percellere ; to a. one's power, poteatatera alcjs refrin- 
 gere. — 2) v. n., imminui, decrescere, remitti, se re- 
 mittere, diminui ; the heat abates, aestue deferveecit 
 
 ABATEMENT or AJ^TING, subst., detractio, 
 subductio, deminutio, imminutio, deductio ; to make 
 an a., alqd de summa remittere ; a. of a disease, re- 
 miasio morbi; an a. of a writ, exceptio dilatoria. 
 
 ABBACY, subst., ccenobiarcliaB dignitas, ccenobi- 
 archia 
 
 ABBESS or ABBATESS, subst., mulier cranobii 
 antistes, abbatissa. 
 
 ABBEY, subst., coenobium, abbatia. 
 
 ABBOT, subst., abbaa, cffinobii praefectus, coeno- 
 biarcha, archimandrita. 
 
 ABBOTSHIP. an, abbatia munus. 
 
 ABBREVIATE, to, abbreviare, contrahere, in an- 
 gustum cogere, in compendium redigere, 
 
 ABBREVIATING or ABBREVIATION, subst., 
 contractio ; compendium, scriptureB compendium; 
 to take down in writing by abbreviations, per com- 
 pendia excipere alqd. 
 
 ABBRE VIATOR, subst., qui contrahit, qui in com- 
 pendium redigit 
 
 ABDICATE, to, a se alienare ; abdicare ; magia- 
 tratu se abdicare, magistratum deponere. 
 
 ABDICATING or ABDICATION, subst., abdica- 
 tio ; alienatio; abdicatio muneris. 
 
 ABDOMEN, subst., abdomen, venter. 
 
 ABDOMINOUS, adj., abdomine tardus, ventrio- 
 8US, ventrosus. 
 
 ABDUCTION, subst., abductio, raptua. 
 
 ABED (ON BED), in lecto ; being a., in lecto de- 
 cumbena ; to be a., in lecto esse, decumbere, jacere, 
 cubare. 
 
 ABERRATION, su&se., error, declinatio; (of stars, 
 of the light), aberratio ; (of mind), alieaatio mentis, 
 error mentia. 
 
 ABET, to. 1) (aid), adjuvare, auxiliari, suatinere ; 
 auppetiaa ferre, favere alicui ; alcjs partes tueri, ab 
 alqo stare; vindicare. — 2) (set on, encourage), impel' 
 lere, incitare, instigare. 
 
 ABETTING, subst., auaaio, instigatio. 
 
 ABETTOR, subst., adjutor, administer, socius, sa- 
 telles ; instigator, concitator, impulsor, stimulator. 
 
 ABHOR, to, abhorrere ab, detestari, tastidire, aver- 
 6ari,abominari,odi3se; repudiare,respuere,rejiccre. 
 953 
 
ABHORRENCE. 
 
 ABHORRENCE or ABHORRING, subst., abom- 
 inatio, detestatio, aversutio, odium. 
 
 ABHORRENT, adj., abhorrena ab, detestans; 
 (contrary lo, inconsistent with), nlienum ab re. 
 
 ABIDE, to. 1) V. n. {tarry, dwell), morari, rom- 
 morari, habitare; ilaet, continue), durare, perdura- 
 re, permanere, perstare, persistere. — 2) v. a. {await, 
 tarry for), prffistolari, opperiri, expectare ; (be at 
 hniid, threaten), inanere alqm, impendere alicui; 
 (i cnr^ evdiire). ferre, perferre, durare, tolerare, sue- 
 tinerp,, perpeti. 
 
 ABIDING, suhst. (coiitinuing), commoratio, man- 
 sic ; (dwelling), hnbitatio ; (sujferiTig), perpessio, 
 toleratio ; (tarrying), expectatio. 
 
 ABILITY, subsi. (power), vires, t'acultas, poten- 
 tia ; (strength), robur ; (riches), opes, divitiae ; (one's 
 circumstances), res ; (abilities), dotes animi, ingeni- 
 um ; (skill), peritia, scicntia, sollertia. 
 
 ABJECT, adj., abjectus, contemptus, humilia ; 
 an a., homo nihil!, nuUius pretii, nullo in numero, 
 vilis. protiigatua. 
 
 ABJECTNESS, subst., JUiberalitas, animus abject- 
 us; vihtaa ; animi abjectio, debilitatio.' 
 
 ABJURATION, subst., abjuratio, ejuratio, abdi- 
 catio. 
 
 ABJURE, to (forswear), abjurare; (reTiounce), 
 ejurare, renunciare. 
 
 ABJURED, adject, (fdt-sworn), abjuratus; (re- 
 nonvced), ejuratus, renunciatus. 
 
 ABJURING, subst., same as abjuration. 
 
 ABLATIVE CASE, auferendi casus, sextus casus. 
 
 ABLE, adj. (Jit), capax alcjs rei, idoneus ad rem ; 
 (powerful), potens; (strong), fortis robustus, valid- 
 us ; (skillfut), gnarus, peritus, sollers ; (wealthy), 
 dives, opulentus ; (a. to rule one's self), compos sui, 
 potens sui ; (a. to bear envy), invidige par ; (a. to 
 bear somethbig), patiens alcjs rei. lam a., possum, 
 queo, valeo ; as far as I am, a., ut possum, quantum 
 possum or potero, pro meis viribus, pro mea parte ; 
 ne was an a. speaker, multum valuit dicendo ; lam 
 very able, prffipolleo, prsivaleo. More or very a., 
 priEpollens, prffipotena, praevalidua. 
 
 ABLE-BODIED, adj., robustus, firmua, fortis, val- 
 idus. 
 
 ABLENESS, subst. (fitness), habilitas; (skillful 
 7ie3s), peritia, scientia; (strength), fortitudo, robur, 
 vires ; (wealth), opulentia. 
 
 ABLEPSY, subst. (a/S^ci/fia), Cfficitas. 
 
 ABLUTION, subst., ablutio. 
 
 ABLY, adv., fortiter, strenue ; ingeniose, sollerE- 
 er, periter ; bene. 
 
 ABNEGATION, subst., negatio, 
 
 ABNORMOUS, adj., abnormis, enormis. 
 
 ABOARD (ON BOARD), adv., in navi; to be a., 
 in navi esse or versari; to go a., navem coneceud- 
 ere. 
 
 ABODE, subst. (a dwelling), habitatio, sedes, dom- 
 icilium; (tarrying), commoratio, mansio, etatio; 
 an a. in the country, rusticatio. 
 
 ABOLISH, to (put an end to, destroy), extingue- 
 re, exterminare, delere, toUere, perdere ; (raze out), 
 expungere, obliterare ; (abrogate, annul), abolgre, 
 abrogare, reacindere. 
 
 ABOLISHABLE, adj., delebiUs, quod antiquari 
 potest. 
 
 ABOLISHING or ABOLITION, suhst., abolitio, 
 abrogntio, sublatio, perditio. 
 
 ABOMINABLE, adj., abominandus, deteatandua, 
 detestabilis, execraudus, exccrabilia. 
 951 
 
 ABOVE. 
 
 ABOMINABLY, adv., feeds, odioee, turpiter, ne- 
 farie. 
 
 ABOMINATE, to, abominari, abhorrere, detest- 
 ari, fugere, execrari. 
 
 ABOMINATION, subst., detestatio, 6dium; res 
 execranda. nefaa. 
 
 ABORIGINAL, adj., ad aborieines pertinens. 
 
 ABORIGINES, the, pi, aborigines, autochthonee. 
 
 ABORTION, subst. (untimely birth), abortus, ab- 
 ortio ; (abortive child), abortus, infans moriturua ; 
 to svffer a., abortum facere ; to cause a., abortum 
 inferre. 
 
 ABORTIVE, adj., abortivus, fi-ustra conceptus; 
 frustratus; an a. design, negotium irritum; an a. 
 birik or child, infane immatura, oifa ; to be a., in va- 
 nura cedere, frustra esse. 
 
 ABORTIVELY, adv. (unsuccessfully'), irritum, in- 
 feliciter. parum prospere. 
 
 ABORTIVENESS, subst. (untimely birth), abor- 
 tus, abortio ; (failure), frustratio. 
 
 ABOUND, to, abundare, redundare, affluere, eca- 
 tere, exuberare. 
 
 ABOUNDING, stibsL, abundatio, afaundantia, re- 
 dundantia, affluentia. 
 
 ABOUT, pre;?., circa, circum, circiter ; adv., circa, 
 circumcirca ; a. two hundred, ad ducentos; a. sev- 
 enty, instar septuaginta; a. noon, ad or circiter me- 
 ridiem ; a. the same time, sub idem tempus, eodera 
 fere tempore ; a. the market, apud forum ; a. the 
 fields, circa campos; a. Aquileia, circum Aquilei- 
 am ; a. the bottom of the page^ quasi in extrema pa- 
 gina; a. nine o'clock, nonam circiter horam, bora 
 quasi nona; I have all my wealth a. me, omnia mca 
 mecum porto; there are different opinions a. thr-se 
 things, varia est circa hsec opinio, variant de en re 
 sententitB ; I came to you a. your daughter, adii te 
 de filia; a. thirty days, dies plus minus triginta; 
 somewhere a. the house, in alqa parte domus ; ten feet 
 a., decern pedes in circuitu ; a. a foot big, quasi 
 pedalis ; a. break of day, sub ipaum diei ortura, pri- 
 ma luce ; / will write to you a. this affair, bac super 
 or de re scribam ad te ; a. noon, ad meridiem vers- 
 us ; to be a. (employed in), in alqa re versari, occu- 
 pari; you are long a. that business, diu es in hoc 
 negotio ; I am a. it now, ibi nunc sum ; to be a. 
 (ready to do) is rendered by the future participle in 
 rus ; as, he is a. to act, acturus est ; they arc a. to re- 
 turn home, domum profecturi sunt; to go a. (at- 
 tempt), aggredi, tentare, capessere, accingere se ad 
 alqd gerendum; (walk round), obambufare ; what 
 are you a. ? quid paras? to have one's wils a. one, 
 esse prtfisenti animo, esse apud se ; to lie. a. (be dis- 
 persed), dispergi ; be near the borders of, circumja- 
 cere, adjacere ; to look a., circuraspicere ; to lake 
 one a. the middle, medium alqm preheJidere ; round 
 a., circumcirca, circumquaque, in gyrum. 
 
 ABOVE (in place), prep., super,' supra ; a. the 
 ground, supra terram; his head is a. the water, ex- 
 stat capite ex aqua ; Ac sat a. me, supra me accu- 
 buit ; (in station, rank, or Aonor), major, prior, prm- 
 stantior, superior; (more or longer than), plus, am- 
 plius, magisquam ; a. two thousand, plus duo millia; 
 a. two hours, ampUus duabus horis; (beyond), ante, 
 preeter, ultra; a. what was right, ultra quam opor- 
 tebat ; he loved hitn a. the rest, amabat cum praiter 
 ceteros ; a. all, ante omnia, imprimis, potissunum, 
 prwsertim; a. (upicai-d, up), sursum: from a., de- 
 super, supeine, coelitus ; over and a. this, pneterea, 
 insuper, ad hoc or hsdc, ultro ux. board {openly, can- 
 
ABRADE. 
 
 didly), aperte, integre, sincere ; a. mmtion.6d, eupra 
 dictus ; as a. said, ut supra scripei or commemora- 
 vi ; a. ground^ in vivis ; to be a. {appear higher)^ ex- 
 stare, extra apparere, videri ; (exc«/), emvf\eve, pfffi- 
 Btare, euperare, antecedere, antecellere ; (jftirpass)^ 
 excedere, supergredi ; he is a. these thingBf elatiori 
 animo est quam ut ea agat. 
 
 ABRADE, Co, abradere. 
 
 ABRASION, suhal^ abraaio. 
 
 ABREAST, Eequa fronte ; threa horses a., triga, 
 eqiii trijuges. 
 
 ABRIDGE, to (deprive of), privar-e, orbare ; (short- 
 en), contrah'jre, artare, in compendium redigere. 
 
 ABRIDGER, subst-, qui in compendium redigit, 
 excerptor. 
 
 ABRIDGING, subst., contractio; an a. of, priva- 
 tio, Bpoliatio. 
 
 ABRIDGMENT or ABRIDGEMENT, eubsi., com- 
 pendium, epitome, commentariolus, synopsis. 
 
 ABROAD, adv. (from home, not in the house)^ fo- 
 ris, in publico, sub dio ; (from within, out of doors), 
 foras, in apcrtum, in medium or publicum ; to go 
 a., foras exire, in apertura prodire, in publicum 
 procedere ; (i?* foreign parts), peregre ; to go a., 
 abire peregre ; to return from a., redire peregre ; 
 (round about, here and there), passim, late, vage, 
 vulgo, undique, usquequaque; to spread a., set a., 
 vulgare, divulgnre, promulgare, edere ; to run a. 
 {as a person), discurrere ; (as a report), in vulgus 
 manare, vulgo ferri. To come a., ex a^dibus egredi, 
 dome prodire, tectis excedere ; to talte a., foras se- 
 cum ducere ; to walk a., arabulare, obaQibulare, 
 prodeambulare, expatiari. 
 
 ABROGATE, to, abrogare, abolere, antiquare, re- 
 scindere, irritum reddere. 
 
 ABROGATING or ABROGATION, eubst., abro- 
 gatio, abolitio. 
 
 ABRUPT, adj., abruptus, preeruptua, asper ; re- 
 pens, repentinus, subitus. 
 
 ABRUPTLY, adv., abrupte, preerupte, raptim ; 
 ex abrupto, repente, derepente, subito. 
 
 ABRUPTNESS, subst., abruptio. 
 
 ABSCESS, snbst., abscessus, apostema. 
 
 ABSCIND, to. abscindere. 
 
 ABSCISSION, subst., abscissio, 
 
 ABSCOND, to, V. a., abscondere, occultare ; v- n-i 
 delitescere latere, abdere se. 
 
 ABSCONDER, aubst., occultator. 
 
 ABSCONDING, subst., occultatio. 
 
 ABSENCE, subst., absentia, peregriaatio ;, done 
 in, on€s a., absente alqo factuip. 
 
 ABSENT, ad^., absens ; to be a., abesse, deesse, 
 desiderari; to be a. in mirid, animo excurrere et 
 vagari, aliud cogitare ; to a. himself, abdere se, non 
 comparere, pr^esentem se non sistere, se a loco ab- 
 stinere. 
 
 ABSOLUTE, adj. (complete, perfect), abaolutus, ad 
 finem perductus, peifectus, omnibus numeris com- 
 pletus ; (710/ relative), siiwpliciter consideratua, sim- 
 plex ; (itTJCDTn/^f/onai), simplex, absolutus; (unlim- 
 tied), infinitus, aummus ; a. power, infinita potestaa ; 
 a. rule, imperium eummum, dominatio ; a. master 
 or ruler, dominus, tyrannus. 
 
 ABSOLUTELY, ado. (not relatively), simpliciter 
 et ex sua vi. per se; (uncondilio7ially), simpliciter; 
 (altogether), absolute, plane, prorsus, omnino, uti- 
 que. ■ 
 
 ABSOLUTENESS, subst. (conipleienes^), perfec- 
 tiq ; (in govemmmt), dowiuatw. 
 
 ABUS£. 
 
 ABSOLUTION, subai., sbsolutlo, liberatio, venia ; 
 (from sin), venia peccatorum. 
 
 ABSOLUTORY or ABSOLVATORY, adj^ abso- 
 lute rius. 
 
 ABSOLVE, to (acquit), absolvere, liberare, a poena 
 liberare, aculpaliberum pronunciare; (pe7/eci),«b- 
 solvei'e, perficere, ad finem perducere. 
 
 ABSOLVER, subst., qui absolvit, qui crimine U- 
 berat; qui peccatorum veniam promittit. 
 
 ABSOLVING, «u6«(., absolutio, liberatio, venia. 
 
 ABSONANT and ABSONOUS, adj., absonana, 
 absonus, abborreus, diacrepans ; absonoua to reason, 
 absurdus. 
 
 ABSORB, to, absorbere ; bibere, imbibere ; fig., 
 to be absorbed in a thing, totuni esse in re. 
 
 ABSORBENTS, remedia ubsorbcntia. 
 
 ABSORPTION, aubst., absorptio, sorbitio. 
 
 ABSTAIN FROM, to, abstinere, abstinere se, 
 continere se a re, teraperare sibi, rejiccre a se, par- 
 cere ; to a. from pleasures, a voluptatum iliecebris 
 abhorrere; to a. from murder, ca^dibus parcere. 
 
 ABSTAINING, subst., abstinentia. 
 
 ABSTEMIOUS, adj., abstemius, eobrius, temper- 
 atus, continena. 
 
 ABSTEMIOUSNESS, subst., abstinentia, teraper- 
 antia, sobrietas, 
 
 ABSTERGE, to, abstergere, deterserc. 
 
 ABSTERGENT or ABSTERSIVE, adj., abater- 
 gens, deterge ns, 
 
 ABSTERGENT, suhst., remedinm abatergens. 
 
 ABSTINENCE, subst., abstinentia, continentia, 
 temperantia ; a. from food, jejunium. 
 ■ABSTINENT, adj., abstinens, continena. 
 
 ABSTRACT, to (separate), abstrahere. separare, 
 segrcgare; (epitomize), cQVitrAherc,ia compendium 
 redieere. 
 
 ABSTRACT, an, breviarium, compendium, epi- 
 tome, synopsis. 
 
 ABSTRACT or ABSTRACTED, adj., abstractus, 
 aejuDctus, separatus; contractus, in compendium 
 redactus; sevocatus a sensibus, abductua a consue- 
 tudine oculorum ; an a. idea, notio rei a materia 
 sejunctffi et simplicis. 
 
 ABSTRACTER, subst., qui contrahit, qui in com- 
 pendium rcdigit- 
 
 ABSTRUSE, adj., abstrusus, abditus, obscurus, 
 reconditus, occultus. 
 
 ABSTRUSENESS, subst.. obscuritaa. 
 
 ABSUME, to, abaumere, consumere, delere. 
 
 ABSUMPTION, subst., absumptio, consumptio. 
 
 ABSURD, adj., absurdue, ineptus, inconvenient, 
 absonus. ab re alienua, futilis, a ratione abhorrena; 
 somewhat a., subabsurdus ; very a., perabsurdua ; to 
 be absurd, a ratione abborrere. 
 
 ABSURDITY, suj>at., res abeurda, res inepta or 
 parum rationi congruens. 
 
 ABSURDNESS, subst., absurditas, futilitas. 
 
 ABUNDANCE, subst., abundantia, copia, ubertas, 
 affluentia, opulentia, affatim (with gen.) ; a. of tales, 
 abunde fabularum; a. of leaves, foliorum luxuria; 
 in abundance. See Abundantly. 
 
 ABUNDANT or ABOUNDING, adj., abundans, 
 copiosus, nftluens, uber. 
 
 ABUNDANTLY, adv., abunde. abundanter, co- 
 piose, cumulate, ubertim, effuse, plena manu, satis 
 superque, plene, large ; more a., copiosiua, cumula- 
 tiua. uberius. 
 
 ABUSE, to (use improperly), abuti, male uti, per. 
 peram adhibere ; (deceive), decipere, fallere, cir* 
 955 
 
ABUSE. 
 CTimvenire ; {defiower), vitiare, stuprare, polluere ; 
 {ill language), conviciari, conviciis or contumeliis, 
 lacessere ; {in action, treat iW), injuriam inferre alicui. 
 
 ABUSE, subst., abuaug, usus perversus, abusio ; 
 mos pravus; injuria, fraus, vexatioj contumelia, 
 convicium. 
 
 ABUSED, adj. (by deeds), injuriis laceaaitus, Ieb- 
 au3, violatus ; (in words), conviciia laceaaitus, con- 
 tumeliose habitue. 
 
 ABUSER, subst., violator, ludificator, fraudator, 
 scurra. 
 
 ABUSING, subst. {by deeds), injuria, vexatio ; {in 
 words), convicium, maledictio. 
 
 ABUSIVE, ndj , dicax, maledicus, ecurrilis, petu- 
 lans, contumeliosus ; a. language, conviciam, verba 
 contumeliosa. 
 
 ABUSIVENE3S. subst., contumelia, scurrilitaa, 
 
 ABUT, to {border upon), adjacere, conterrainum 
 eaee. 
 
 ABUTTING, adj., conterminue. 
 
 ABYSS, subst., abysaus, profundum. 
 
 ACADEMIC, adj., academicua. 
 
 ACADEMICIAN, an, academicua. 
 
 ACADEMY, subst., academia; achola, ludus li^ 
 terarius ; gymnasium. 
 
 ACATALECTIC VERSE, versua acatalecticus. 
 
 ACCEDE, to, accedere alicui rei or nd alqd; to 
 a. to an opinion, sententiae aasentiri, in alcjs senten- 
 tiam ire ; to a. to an alliance, ad societatem accedere. 
 
 ACCELERATE, to, accelerare, properare, festi- 
 nare, maturare. 
 
 ACCELERATION, subst., acceleratio, featinatio. 
 
 ACCEND, to, accendere, Incendere, inflammare. 
 
 ACCENSION, subst., incenaio, inflammatio. 
 
 ACCENT, subst., accentua, tonua, apex, vocia 
 nota. 
 
 ACCENT or ACCENTUATE, to, ayllabffi notam 
 apponere; accurate pronunciare. 
 
 ACCENTUATION, subst., aceurata pronuncia- 
 tio ; vocia nota, vocum notse. 
 
 ACCEPT, to, accipere, recipere, suscipere; to a. 
 kindly, in bonam partem accipere, gratum et ac- 
 ceptum habere. 
 
 ACCEPTABLE, adj., dignua qui accipiatur, ac- 
 ceptua, gratus, jucundua. 
 
 ACCEPTABLENES3, subst., gratia, jucunditas. 
 
 ACeEPTABLY, adv., apte, grate, ex veto ; cum 
 asaenau. 
 
 ACCEPTANCE or ACCEPTATION, s^ibst., ac- 
 ceptio, accipiendi actio ; comprobatio, favor, asaen- 
 sio; {meaning), aignificatio, notio, senaus. 
 
 ACCEPTED, adj., grate acceptua, gratua, accept- 
 ua. 
 
 ACCEPTER, subst., acceptor, npprobator. 
 
 ACCESS, subst., acceaaio, acceaaua, aditua, ad- 
 miaaio ; to have a. to any one, habere copiam con- 
 veniendi alqra ; to get a. to any one, ad colloquium 
 alcja adptiitti, pervenire; to give a., aditum dare, 
 admittere, poteatatem eui facere; that I may have 
 a. to your library, ut mihi libri tui pateant. 
 
 ACCESSIBLE, adj., cujue accessus patet; affa- 
 bilia, comia. 
 
 ACCESSION, subst., acceesio, additamentum, in- 
 crementum, impcndium, corollHrium ; {to an offi-ctt), 
 introitua muneris; {to the cr07cn), ad aunimum im- 
 perium acccasua; {to a treaty), ndpactioiiem accea- 
 aua; to receive a., crcaccrc, nccrcsccre, augeri; the 
 day of his a. to the thro7ie, dies quo rcgnarc primum 
 coepit. 
 
 956 
 
 ACCORDING. 
 
 ACCESSORY or ACCESSARY, adj., accedens. 
 affinia ; sceleria aociua, crimini affinis ; u was tltought 
 he was a., praebuit auapicionem conacientiffi. 
 
 ACCIDENCE {of grammar), subst., grammatices 
 elementa prima. 
 
 ACCIDENT, suist. {chance), caaus, fora, fortuna ; 
 {mishap), caaua adversus, casus, incommodum, res 
 mala ; by a happy a., forte fortuna. 
 
 ACCIDENTAL, adj., fortuitua, accidena, contin- 
 gena, forte oblatua ; {not essential), adventitius, ad- 
 
 ACCIDENTALLY, adv., forte, casu, fortuito ; « 
 happened a., forte evenit, caau accidit. 
 
 ACCLAMATION, subsL, acclamatio, exclamatio, 
 clamor. 
 
 ACCLIVITY, subst., adclivitas, acclivitas, clivufl, 
 aacenaua terrae erectus. 
 
 ACCOMMODATE, to (fit), accommodare, apt- 
 are ; {furnish with), inatruere alqm alqa re, sup- 
 peditare alicui rem ; {make up), componere, diri- 
 mere, conciliare ; to a. a difference, litem or coDtro< 
 versiam dirimere, controversias componere, pacem 
 redintegrare. 
 
 ACCOMMODATING or ACCOMMODATION, 
 subst. {fitting up), accommodatio ; {furnishing 
 with), inatructio, suppeditatio : {making up a differ- 
 ence), pacia redintegratio, pacia conciliatio, contro- 
 veraiae diremtio, compoaitio ; a lodging, hospiti- 
 um ; in pi. {conveniences), commoda vitee. 
 
 ACCOMPANIER, subst., deductor, socius itiner- 
 is, contubemalia. 
 
 ACCOMPANY, to {go with), comitari, ae socium 
 itineris dare ; {keep company with), conaociari, cum 
 alqo vivere, contubemio alcja familiariter uti; {bring 
 one on his way), deducere, perducere. 
 
 ACCOMPANYING, subst., deductio. 
 
 ACCOMPLICE, STibst., sceleria socius, particepa, 
 consora. 
 
 ACCOMPLISH, to, absolvere, perficere, perage- 
 re, exequi, persequi, ad finem adducere, implere, 
 conficere, consummare ; to a. a vow, votum persol- 
 vere, prsestare, voti fidem solvere ; to a. one's de- 
 sire, votis frui or potiri, voti summam consequi. 
 
 ACCOMPLISHED, adj., consummatus, summug, 
 abaolutua, perfectua, completus; an a. person, vir 
 omnibus artibus, que Hbero digna sunt, perpolitus, 
 vir summis animi dotibus instnictus. 
 
 ACCOMPLISHER, subst^ qui consummat, qui 
 perficit, qui peragit 
 
 ACCOMPLISHING or ACCOMPLISHMENT, 
 subst., consummatio, perfectio, peractio ; accom- 
 plishme7its, artes bonfe, artes liberalea, virtutes. 
 
 ACCOMPT, to. See Account, to. 
 
 ACCORD, subst., concordia, conaeneus, conseu- 
 aio; of on^s own a., ultro, sponte ; of my oum a., 
 voluntate mea, mea sponte. 
 
 ACCORD, to, V. n., concordare, consentire, as- 
 sentire, nsaentiri, convenire ; v. a. {grant), dare, 
 concedere alicui, conferre in alqm; to a. in opin- 
 ion, concurrere in unam sententiam ; to a. in mutual 
 affection, unum sentire. 
 
 ACCORDANCE, subst., assensue, concordia. 
 
 ACCORDANT, adj., assentiens, eonsentiens, con- 
 cora. 
 
 ACCORDING AS, conj., prout, perinde ut, pro 
 CO ut, pro CO ac, utcunque ; a. as I deserve, pro eo 
 ac mercor. 
 
 ACCORDING TO, prep., ad, de, e, ex, secundum, 
 pro ;. a. to truth, ex veritate, ad veritatem ; cute his 
 
ACCORDINGLY, 
 own mind, de sua unius sententia ; a. to appointment, 
 ex. composito ; a. to hie own nature, secundum 
 naturam auum; a. to their villainy, pro scelere eo- 
 nim ; a. to my power, pro viribua meie, quantum in 
 me Bitum eat, ut potero. 
 
 ACCORDINGLY, adv., aic, pariter, congnienter, 
 congrue, ideo, itaque, igitur, merito. 
 
 ACCOST, to, adire, compellare, alloqui; aggre- 
 di, adoriri ; accedere, convenire aliquem, 
 
 ACCOSTING, subst.f compellatio, congresaio, 
 congressus. 
 
 ACCOUNT, to (rec/cow), numerare, aupputare, 
 computare, reputare ; (consider, hold), asstimare, 
 habere, pendere ; (esteem), magni ajstimare. in dell- 
 ciia habere; he accoitnta all tliat clear gain, omne 
 id deputat ease in lucre ; he is accounted next to the 
 king, secundua a rege habetur. 
 
 ACCOUNT, BubsL (reckoning), ratio, Humerus, 
 calculus; to cast tip one's own a.s, rationea collige- 
 re ; to put into the a,a, in rationea referre ; our a.s 
 agree, ratio inter noa convenit; to learn a.s, arith- 
 mcticam discere ; to place to «.. in rationem refer- 
 re ; to cast a.s, rationea or calculoa aubducere; a 
 book of a.s, tabulae, rationea, advcraaria, liber ac- 
 cepti et expenai ; a little a., computatiuncula, rati- 
 uncula; a bill of a., scheda rationum ; a caster of 
 a.s, calculator, ratiocinator ; — (estimation), Hume- 
 rus ; (esteem, consideration), existimatio, auctoritas, 
 honor ; to make great a. of, magni, or plurirai fa- 
 cere, or ffistimare ; to make no a. of, flocci, nihili 
 pendere, facere, testimnre ; nuUo nuraero habere ; 
 a mart of great a., vir aummae auctoritatia ; things of 
 no a., res leves, nugsa, quisquilise; people of no a., 
 capita ignota, homines vilea ; authors of good a., 
 claaelci auctorea ; — (a reason), cauaa, ratio ; on this 
 a., hac de cauaa, ob hoc, banc ob rem; on which a., 
 quare ; on what a.? cur? on his a., illius causa or 
 gratia: — (relation, narration), narratio, relatio, me- 
 moria, roi gestaa expoaitio ; (exposition), explicatio, 
 de^criptio. 
 
 ACCOUNTABLE, adj., ration! reddendie obnox- 
 ius. 
 
 ACCOUNTANT, adj., tabulariua, rationarius ; to 
 be one's a„ a rationibus alcja eaae, 
 
 ACCOUTRE, to, upparare, inatruere, omare, 
 vestire. 
 
 ACCOUTRED, adj., armis inatructus, omatus. 
 
 ACCOUTREMENTS, aubst. pi, arma, apparatus, 
 ornatus. 
 
 ACCOUTRING, siibat., apparatio, instructio, 
 
 ACCREDIT, to, fidem facere or afferre alicui rei, 
 fidem addere. 
 
 ACCREDITED, adj., fido dignua, verua; an a. 
 ambassador, Icgatua publica auctoritate missua. 
 
 ACCRESCENT, adj., auctua, adauctua. 
 
 ACCRETION, subst., Hccretio, augmentum. 
 
 ACCRUE, to, accreacere, augeri; ex alqa re ori- 
 ri; accedere, advenire. 
 
 ACCUMULATE, to, accumulave, coacervare, 
 congerere, cumulare ; v. n., cumulari, creacere, au- 
 gerL 
 
 ACCUMULATING or ACCUMULATION, subst., 
 nccumulatio, coacervatio. 
 
 ACCUMULATOR, subst., accumulator, cumula- 
 tor, qui aceumulat. 
 
 ACCURACY or ACCURATENESS, subst., accu- 
 ratio, diligentia, accurata ratio, aubtilitas ; with a., 
 accurate, diligenter, atudioae; with great a.f mBgaa 
 cum cura atquo diligentia. 
 
 ACKNOWLEDGE. 
 
 ACCURATE, adj., accuratua, exactus, limatua, 
 diligens, aubtllia, ad amussim factua. 
 
 ACCifRSED, adj., execratua, devotua ; execrable, 
 nefariue, nefandaa. 
 
 ACCUSATIVE CASE, caaua accuaativua or 
 quartua, accusandi casua. 
 
 ACCUSATORY (pertaining to accusation), adj., 
 accuaatoriua. 
 
 ACCUSE, to, accuaare, incuaare, poatulare, ar- 
 guere, arceaacre, reum agere, in jua vocare, actio- 
 nem intendere, criminari, inaectari ; to a. one of a 
 thing, accueare alqm alcje rei or de re; to a. one to 
 any one, erimjnari alqm apud alqm ; to a. one false- 
 ly, ticto crimine inaectari alqm, crimen in alqm fin- 
 gere ; to a. one of a capital crime, nccusare alqm 
 capitis, in judicium capitia vocare ; to a. one ofhao- 
 ing taken things unlawfully, poatulare alqm de rc- 
 petundis; to he accused, in jus vocari, judicio ob- 
 atringi, poatulari. 
 
 ACCUSED, adj., accusatua, postulatua ; falsely a.. 
 falso delatus ; secretly a., delatus, occulte infamatus, 
 
 ACCUSER, adj., accusator, criminator, incuaa- 
 tor, delntor; a false a., calumniator. 
 
 ACCUSING or ACCUSATION, anbst., accusatio, 
 criminatio, crimen, poatulatio, delatio; a secret a., 
 indicium, delatio : a/a/se a., calumnia; toframean 
 a. against one, reum alqm pera^ere ; to confute ac- 
 cusations, criminationes or crimiua refellere, repel 
 lere, coarguere. 
 
 ACCUSTOM, to, assuefacere, eonsuefacere, in con. 
 auetudinem adducere ; fig., imbuere ; to a. one's self, 
 aasuescere, conauescere ; / am accustomed, aoleo, 
 asauevi, consuevi. 
 
 ACCUSTOMARY, adj., asauetus, consuetua, uai- 
 tatua. 
 
 ACCUSTOMED, adj. (wont to do), asauefactua, 
 assuetua, consuetua ; (jDont to be done), eolitus, more 
 or usu receptus ; (wont to be said), usitafcua, tritue ; 
 not a., inuailatua, insolitua, inauetua, inaolens ; not 
 a. to receive truths, insolena veri accipiendi. 
 
 ACCUSTOMING, an, asauefactio. 
 
 ACE, the, subst. (point in the dice), canicula ; (at 
 cards), monaa. 
 
 ACERBITY, subst. (sharpness), acerbitaa, acidi- 
 tae; (severity), duritia, rigor, severitas. 
 
 ACESCENT, adj., aceacena, quod fit acidum. 
 
 ACETOUS, adj., aceto or vino acido aimilia, sub* 
 acidus. 
 
 ACHE or ACHING, subst., dolor; the belly-ache, 
 tormina ventria ; the headache, capitia dolor; the 
 toothache, dentium dolor ; an extreme a. of a bile, ul- 
 ceria leatus ; the ache-bone, coxa, coxendix, os coxeb. 
 
 ACHE, to, dolere, condolere. 
 
 ACHIEVE, to, gerere, patrare, perpetrare, confi. 
 cere, peragere, complere, perfungi, obire ; (obtain), 
 aasequi, potiri, obtinere. 
 
 ACHIEVEMENT, subst., facinue, opus; achieve- 
 ments, res geatffi; (in heraldry), inaignia gentilia. 
 
 AfSHIEVER, subst., confector, peractor; an a. 
 of victories, victoriarum compoa. 
 
 ACHIEVING, subst., confectio, conaummatio. 
 
 ACID, adj., acidua; subst., rea acida. 
 
 ACIDITY or ACIDNESS, subst., aciditaa, acor, 
 acrimonia. 
 
 ACIDULATE, to, acidulum or aubacidum red- 
 dere. 
 
 ACIDULOUS, adj., acidulua, eubacidus, aliquan- 
 tum acidus. 
 
 ACKNOWLEDGE, to, ngnoacerc, recoa^oacere, 
 957 
 
ACKNOWLEDGING. 
 
 fateri, Confiteri ; non negare, palam pradlcare ; to 
 a. a 8071, agnoscere fihum ; to a. a debt, confiteri ass 
 debiturn ; to a. a kind7iess, alqd acceptum referre, 
 grate iuterpretari ; to a. before an officer, profiteri. 
 
 ACKNOWLEDGING or ACKNOWLEDG- 
 MENT, subst., agnitio, recognitio ; confesaio ; pro- 
 feseio ; gratia, grati animi signiticatio ; to make due 
 a., gratias agere or persolvere nlicui. 
 
 ACOLYTE, subst. (inferior ckurck-officer), acoly- 
 tus. 
 
 ACONITE, subst. (wolf's-bane), aconitum. 
 
 ACORN, subst., glans; a little a., glandula; full 
 of a.s, glanduiosus ; to bear a.s, glandea ferre ; bear- 
 ing a.s, glandifer. 
 
 ACOUSTICS, subst.pl. {doctrine of sounds), acus- 
 tica, oruin, 
 
 ACQUAINT, to, alqm certiorem facere aleja rei 
 or de re, rem alicui nuntiare, indicare ; to a. one's 
 selfToitk a person, noscere, cognoacere alqm. 
 
 ACQUAINTANCE, subst. (with a person), notitia, 
 usua, consuetudo, commercium ; (intimate), neces- 
 situdo, familiaritas ; (with a thing), notitia, scientia; 
 to make a. with one, alqm cognoscere; to have no 
 personal a. with one. ignorare alqm ; an a., notua, 
 I'arailiaria, amicus; an a. of mine, uotua mihi qui- 
 dam ; an intimate a. of mine, unus ex intimis meis 
 familiaribus ; a very intimate a., intima familiaritate 
 conjunctus; 7oe are old a., inter nos vetus usus in- 
 tercedit; upon what a.? qua gratia? quo nomine? 
 
 ACQUAINTED, adj., notus, usu cognitus, famil- 
 iaris ; to be a. with one, nosse alqm ; intimately, alqo 
 Or alcjs amicitia familiariter uti ; to make a man a. 
 with another, alqm ad alqm deducere ; to be a. with 
 a thing, notitiam or scientiam rei habere, peritum, 
 gnnrum esse alcjs rei ; veraatum, volutatum esse in 
 re; to become, a. witJi something, alcja rei scientiam 
 consequi, nlqa re imbui ; to make one's self a. with a 
 thing, alcjs rei cognitionem capere, discere alqd ; 
 a. with the country, peritus regionis, gnarua loco- 
 rum ; a. with Greek and Roman Uteiaiure, doctus 
 Griecis et Latinis litteris. 
 
 ACQUAINTING, subst., indicium. 
 
 ACQUIESCE, to (he satisfied), acquiescere, con- 
 quiescere ; to a. in (put vp with, bear), alqd pati, 
 non abnuere ; (a.<tsent to), assentiri, comprobare; to 
 a. in one's tot. sorte sua contentum vivere. 
 
 ACQUIESCED IN, adj., comprobatua, quo sum 
 contentua. 
 
 ACQUIESCENCE, subst., tranquillitas animi ; pa- 
 tientia, assensus, assensio. 
 
 ACQUIRE, to (get), acquirere, colligero ; parere, 
 reperire, adipisci, parare, assequi, lucrari, potiri ; 
 (Uarn), discere, accipere. 
 
 ACQUIRED 'gotten), part., acquieitua, compara- 
 tus; (not by nature), adscitus, usu edoctus, 
 
 ACQUIRING or ACQUIREMENT, subst., adep- i 
 tio. comparatio, cmptio; a person of great acquire- 
 ments, ndmodum peritus, doctus, eruditua. 
 
 ACQUISITION, subst., accessio, comparatio, lu- 
 crum, tructuB. 
 
 ACQUIT, to, solvere, absolvere, liberare; to a, 
 one in judgment, ex reis eximere, insonteila decla- 
 rnre. absolvere, liberare ; to a. one from blame, alqm 
 ex culpa eximere ; to a. one's self well, officio bene 
 fungi ; to a. one's self of one's rows, vota solvere, per- 
 Eolvcre, roddere, votis sc liberare; a. ofapromise, 
 fidem exsolvere; a. of a business, negotium confi- 
 cere; a. «/<i commissJo7j, mandataexponere ; a. of 
 a duly, officium exsequi. officii partes explgre. 
 95S 
 
 ACTOR, 
 ACQUITTAL or ACQUITMENT, subst., absolQ- 
 tio. 
 
 ACQUITTANCE, subst., accepti latio ; a. for 
 money received, apocha, eyngrapha pecuniai accep- 
 taj vel soluta? ; to give an a. for, acceptum referre. 
 ACQUITTING, subat., solutio, liberatio. 
 ACRE, siLbst., jugerum ; a. by a., jugeratim. 
 ACRID or ACRIMONIOUS, adj., acer, acldua; 
 fig., durus, rigidus, acerbUB. 
 
 ACRIMONY, subst., acrimonia, acot : fg., acri- 
 monia, acerbitas, acriludo. 
 
 ACROSS, adv., transveree, e transvereo, per 
 transversum, transveraim; lyinga,.,tTaD3ver9nr\us; 
 to walk a. the market, transverso t'oro ambulare; 
 Jig., something comes a. my mind, percutit alqd ani- 
 mura meum. 
 
 ACROSTIC, subst., acrostichis. 
 ACT, to (do), agere, facere ; t,imitate), gesticulari, 
 actiones alcjs imitari, simulare, agere; to a. one's 
 part, officio fungi, munus administrare ; to a. stage- 
 plays, ludos acenicos agere, histrioniam exercere ; 
 to a. the part of one. agere alqm or alcjs partes, alcjs 
 personam tueri. 
 
 ACT, an, svh.<it., factum, res gesta, gestum ; (de- 
 cree), decretum ; of the Senate, senatus consultum ; 
 of the commons, plebiscitum; of indemnity, lexobli- 
 vionjs, injuriarnm et otfenaionum oblivio ; (in a 
 play), actus, us ; (eTploit), facinue, ree gesta ; a wick' 
 ed a., scelus, tiagitium, facinua turpe or fogdum, a 
 noble a., praeclarum facinus; acts registered, acta. 
 ACTING, subst., actio ; eimulatio ; gesticulatio. 
 ACTION, subst., actum, factum, res; (on the 
 stage), actio; (of a play), argumentum ; (of an ora- 
 tor), actio, gestus; (agency, operation), actio, eft'ec- 
 tus ; (fight), prcelium, pugnaj_^i /or a., ad agen- 
 dum aptus, gnavus, strenuus, promptus; (suii at 
 law), actio, causa, lis; an a. of covenant, formula 
 pacti et conventi ; a7i a. personal, actio condictitia ; 
 an a. of trespass, injuriarum formula; an a. upon 
 the case, actio super casiim : an a. withdrawnhle-, ac- 
 tio reacissoria; an a. withdrawn, actio resciasa; an 
 a. against one that sold a bad thing obliging him to 
 take it again, actio redhibitoria ; to bring an a. 
 against one, dicam alicui scribere or impingere, li- 
 tem intendere, in jus vocare, citare, ducere, rspere; 
 to gain an a., judicio vincere, litem obtinere ; to 
 lose all a., lite or causa cadere ; to sue vpmi an a. of 
 trespass, injuriarum cum alqo agere ; to sue upon an 
 a. of debt, debitorem interpellare. 
 
 ACTIONABLE, adj., actioni forensi or judicio 
 obnoxius. 
 
 ACTIVE, adj. (nimble), agilis, pernix : (brisk, live- 
 ly), vegetus, vividus. vigens; gnavus, promptua, 
 strenuus; (6wsy), industrius ; (energetic), acer; 
 (ready), impiger; (berit on action), actuosus; (lov- 
 ing work), operosus ; a. (not contemplative) philos- 
 ophy, philosophia activa ; an a. (quick) remedy, \srre- 
 sens remcdium. Actioe (in grammar), activus; a 
 verb a., verbum activum. 
 
 ACTIVELY, adv. (nimbly), gnaviter, alacriter, 
 prompte, strenue, actuose ; (in grammar), active. 
 
 ACTIVITY, subst., agilitas, pernicitas, vigor, vis ; 
 industria, gnavitas, impigritas, dexteritas. streiim- 
 tas; efficacia; the utmost a., summa industria; a. 
 qfmind, animi agitatio et irotus. 
 
 ACTOR, subst. (doer, agent), actor, auetor: (stage- 
 player), actor Bcenicus, histrio, mimus. ^wr-jona; 
 ludius, ludio ; the an of an a., ars scenica, histriooia ; 
 to be a chief a , primas paries ngere. 
 
ACTRESS. 
 
 ACl'RESS, an, iubst., artifex scenica, Bcenlea, 
 mi ma. 
 
 ACTUAL, adj., verus. 
 
 ACTUALLY, adv^vere. reipaa, reapse, revera, re. 
 
 ACTUARY, an, subst. (scrzbe), actuarius. 
 
 ACTUATE, to, animare, incitare; acceiidere, in- 
 cendere. 
 
 ACTUATED, adj., animatue, motus, permotua, 
 inductus; incitatuH, incensus. 
 
 ACUTE, adj. {sharp), acutua ; {sharp in taste), 
 acutuH, acer, aalaus; {sharp in smell), acutus, acer; 
 {of sense), ncutue, eagax, acer ; {of disease), acutus ; 
 {sharp-willed), acer, acutus, Bubtilis, sngax; {in re- 
 ply), salsus, acutus, aculeatus ; {somewhat sharp), 
 acutuIuB. 
 
 ACUTENESS, subst (sharpness), acies ; {of taste), 
 acritudo, acrimonia ; {of sense), acieB; {of spirit, wit), 
 ingenii acumen, ingenium acre, sagacitas, subtilitas. 
 
 ADAGE, subst., proverbium, adagium, parcemia. 
 
 ADAM'S APPLE (a tree), pomum Adami. 
 
 ADAMANT, subst. {loadstone), m agues ; {dia- 
 mond), adamaa ; of a. or adamantine, adamantinus. 
 
 ADAPT, to, nptare, accommodare, 
 
 ADAPTATION, subst., accommodatio, congru- 
 ctitia. 
 
 ADAPTED, adj., aptus, aptatus, accommodatus, 
 commodua, utilis, idoneus. 
 
 ADAPTING, an, subst., accommodatio. 
 
 ADD, to { put to), addere, adjicere, apponere ; 
 (join to), adjungo, subjicere, subnectere, subtexere, 
 connectere ; {reckon to), adscribere, accenaere, a^- 
 gregare, annumerare ; to a. one^s judgement, judici- 
 um intei'ponere ; to a. fuel to the fire, oleum caraino 
 addere ; to a. over and above, aupperaddere, super- 
 injicere ; to a. together, coaddere ; a. to this {besides), 
 ad hoc, ad id. 
 
 ADDING, subst., adjectlo, accessio, additamen- 
 tum, mantissa. 
 
 ADDITION, subst., appendix; additamentum, in- 
 crementum, acceaaio, ornamentum ; {in arithmetic), 
 additio. 
 
 ADDITIONAL, adj., quod additur, quod auget 
 rem ; adscriptitius ; amplius, supra, praiterea. 
 
 ADDER, subst., aspis, vipera, coluber, eolubra; 
 toater-a., hydriis, hydra, natrix; of or like an a., vi- 
 pereus, viperinua ; an a.'s skin, vernutio, exuvis, 
 viperinsB; a-'s-tongne {an herb), ophioglosBum. 
 
 ADDICE or ADZE, subst., ascia, harpaga, dola- 
 bra, aecuricula; a little a., dolabella. 
 
 ADDICT, to (orte's self to something), se alicui rei 
 dedere, addicere, devovere ; ad alqd animum ad- 
 jungere, se applicare ; {to some art), artem alqam 
 colere or exercere. 
 
 ADDICTING, an, subst., dicatio, 
 
 ADDLE, adj., inaiiia, irritus, vacuus; an a. egg, 
 OTum inane, subventaneum, zephyrium, sterile ; 
 a.-brai7ied, a.-headed, a.-pated, fatuus, stultus, deai- 
 piens. 
 
 ADDRESS, to {direct to), inscribere alicui ; {pre- 
 pare), parare, aptare, accingere; (speak to), com- 
 pellare. alloqui, . adire ; agere, contionari, or verba 
 facere ad, or apud alqm ; (petition), adire alqm 
 scripto. 
 
 ADDRESS, subst. (directidn), forma directionia, 
 titulus ; (petition), libellus supplex; (speech), con- 
 tio, orntio, allocutio, compellatio ; (skill, dexterity), 
 "ingenium ad alqd aptum, ingenii dexteritas, callidi- 
 taa; (manners), mores; a crafty a., inainuofio; a 
 captivating a., dnlcedo et fluavitfls mornm. 
 
 ADMINISTRATION. 
 
 ADEPT, &t^., peritus or gnarus alcjs rei, versa- 
 tua, perfectus in re, uau promptus. 
 
 ADEQUATE, adj., adsequatus, par ; to be a., par- 
 em esse, aufficere, suppetere, suppeditare. 
 
 ADEQUATELY, adv., satia ; to express a., rem 
 dictifl exaequare. 
 
 ADHERE, to, adhajrere, adhsirescere ; socium 
 ease ; to a. to the rule proposed, manere in institute 
 suo. 
 
 ADHERENT, adj., adheerena ; an a., assectator, 
 aectator, assecla ; aocius, particeps; fuutor; the a's 
 of any one, qui sentiunt or faciunt cum aliquo, qui 
 stant cum or ab alqo, qui alcjs partibus favent ; fac- 
 tio, partes. 
 
 ADHERING, ADHERENCE, or ADHESION, 
 subst., adhffisio, adhttiaitatio, atudium ; to give in 
 oilers a. to a party, ad partea alcjs se adjungere. 
 
 ADHESIVE, adj., tenax. 
 
 ADIEU, vale, Salve et vale, ave atque vale; to 
 bid a., valedicere, salvgre jubere ; {to abandon, 
 jKif), renunciare rei.abdicare se re, decedere abre. 
 
 ADJACENT, adj., finitimua, vicinua, confinis, con- 
 terminus, contiffuus, circumjectua, adjacena. 
 
 ADJECTION, subst., adjectio. 
 
 ADJECTIVE, an, adjectivum, appoeitum. 
 
 ADJECTIVELY, adjective. 
 
 ADJOIN, to (add to), adjicere, addere, annectere, 
 adjungere; (lie close to), adjacere, attingere, contiu- 
 gere. 
 
 ADJOINING, adj., finitimus, confinis, vicinus, con- 
 terminua, contingena. 
 
 ADJOURN, to, comperendinare, prorogare, dif- 
 ferre, ampliare ; to a. the meeting, conailio diem ex- 
 imere. 
 
 ADJOURNED, adj., dilatus, coraperendinatus. 
 
 ADJOURNING or ADJOURNMENT, subst., dila- 
 tio, com perendin alio, ampliatio. 
 
 ADJUDGE, to, adjudicare, addicere. 
 
 ADJUDGING or ADJUDICATION, subst., adju 
 dicatio, addictio. 
 
 ADJUNCT, adj., adjunctus, conjunctua. 
 
 ADJUNCT, an (thing), adjuncCum ; (person), ad- 
 jutor, fiociua. 
 
 ADJUNCTION, subst., adjunctio. 
 
 ADJURATION, eubst., adjuratio, obteatatio, ob- 
 secratio. 
 
 ADJURE, to, adjurare, obtestari, obsecrare. 
 
 ADJUST, to (fit), aptare, accommodare ; (ar- 
 range), componere, ornare, exornare, conficere, 
 ordinare, coliocare, constituere ; to a. the hair, com- 
 ponere capillum ; to a. one's household affairs, rem 
 tamiliarem constituere ; to a. accounts, rationes com- 
 ponere, conficere, putare, exaquare ; to a. a dispute^ 
 controversiam componere. 
 
 ADJUSTING or ADJUSTMENT, subst., accom- 
 modatio, ordinatio, constitutio, institutio. 
 
 ADJUTANT, subst. (assistant), adjator, coadju- 
 tor ; (in the army), priefecti vicariua or adjutor, 
 
 ADMEASUREMENT, subst., menaura; admen- 
 suratio. 
 
 ADMINISTER, to (give), adhiberej (manage), 
 administrare, procurare, diapenaare ; to a. justice, 
 exercere justitiara, judicium ; jus reddere, dare or 
 dice re 
 
 ADMINISTRATION, subst., administratio ; a. of 
 the state, administratio reipublicae ; a. of others* 
 goods, alienorum bonorum procuratio ; a. of jus- 
 tice, jurisdictio ; (those who are at the head of affairs). 
 qui prrefecti aunt rebus publicia. 
 
 959 
 
ADMINISTRATOR. 
 
 ADMINISTRATOR, subat., administrator, cura- 
 tor, procurator. 
 
 ADMINISTRATORSHIP, munus proquratoris. 
 
 ADMINISTRATRIX, subst., administratrix, femi- 
 na quffi rem procurat. 
 
 ADMIRABLE, adj., admirabUis, mirabilis, miran- 
 du8, miruB, egregius, insignis. 
 
 ADMIRAL, subst., prasfectus claaflis, copiarum 
 navaliam prsBfectua ; kigk-a,, summus praafectus 
 classis ; vicc-a., classlarii summi legatua ; an a. of a 
 squadron, classiariue ; o. of the red, while, blue, prae- 
 I'ectua claseifl rubro, albo, ceeruleo signo insignitae ; 
 rear-a., qui extreinse claHsi praeest ; the a.'s ship, na- 
 vis prajtoria. 
 
 ADMIRALSHIP or ADMIR-AL'S OFFICE, subst., 
 classis prtefectura. 
 
 ADMIRALTY, subst., curia summi maris pree- 
 fecti, officio maritime prEepositi. 
 
 ADMIRATION, subst., admiratio, miratio. 
 
 ADMIRE, to, admirari, mirari ; to be greatly ad- 
 mired, in magna admiratione esse. 
 
 ADMIRED, adj., clarus, egregius, insignis. 
 
 ADMIRER, subst., admirator, amator, atudiosus. 
 
 ADMISSION or ADMITTANCE, subst., admis- 
 sio, aditus, accessua ; to have a., aditum, copiam 
 conveniendi habere, ad colloquium admitti. 
 
 ADMIT, fo, admittere.introraittere, recipere ; ad- 
 scribere, adaciacere, cooptare, adjungere ; to a. one 
 as an acquaintance, in consuetudinem or in amici- 
 tiam recipere alqm ; to a. one as a member of a col- 
 lege, in collegium cooptare alqm ; to a. one into holy 
 orders, adscribere alqm ordini clericorum, sacris 
 initiari ; to a. one as a freeman, alqm in civitRtem 
 adseiscere ; I a. it, concedo ; a. it to be so, sit sane, 
 esto, demus ita esse ; to be admitted to council, ad- 
 misceri in concilium, 
 
 ADMITTABLE, adj., admittendus. 
 
 ADMITTANCE. See Admission. 
 
 ADMITTING or ADAOTTANCE, subst., admissio. 
 
 ADMIX, to, admiscere, Immiscere. 
 
 ADMIXTION, subst., admixtio. 
 
 ADMONISH, to {warn), monere, admonere ; (in- 
 form), certiorem facere ; (exhort), hortari, exhorta- 
 ri, adhortari, 
 
 ADMONISHER, subst., admonitor, monitor. 
 
 ADMONISHING or ADMONITION, subst., ad- 
 monitio, admonitus, tls. 
 
 ADO, negotium, molestia; turba, tumultus ; what 
 a. '. quid turbaa ! why do you keep such a, ? quare sic 
 tumultunris? with much a., vix, segre, difficulter, 
 multo negotio, non sine magno labore ; without any 
 more a., statim, sine mora; without much a., facile, 
 nullo negotio ; without any a., haud difficulter. 
 
 ADOLESCENCE, subst., ndolescentia. 
 
 ADONIC VERSE, subst., versus Adonicus. 
 
 ADONIS FLOWER, subst., flos Adonidis. 
 
 ADOPT, to, adoptare, cooptare; eligere, adseis- 
 cere ; sumere ; to a. one as a child, adoptare alqm 
 [a minor), adrogare alqm (one of age) ; adseiscere 
 alqm in nomen familiffi suae. 
 
 ADOPTER, subst., qui cooptat, adoptator. 
 
 ADOPTING or ADOPTION, suhat., adoptio, ad- 
 rogatio. 
 
 ADOPTIVE, adj., adoptivus. 
 
 ADORABLE, adj., adoi-andus, divine honors dig- 
 nus, divine cultu pre3equendus,8ancte venerandus 
 et colendus. 
 
 ADORATION or ADORING, aubsl.^ cultua, ven- 
 eratio ; adoratio. 
 960 
 
 ADVANTAGE. 
 
 ADORE, to (worship), colere, venerari, adorare; 
 (admire), admirari ; to a. one as a god, alqm uE de- 
 um colere, venerari, adorare ; alqm divinis henori- 
 bua colere. 
 
 ADORER, subst., cultor, adorator, venerator ; mi- 
 rater, admirator ; atudiosus alcjs rei. 
 
 ADORN, to, ornare, decorare, condecorare, ex- 
 colere, expolire, exomare, concinnare, colere. 
 
 ADORNER, subst., qui adomat, omator. 
 
 ADORNING or ADORNMENT, subst., ornament- 
 um, cultus. 
 
 ADROIT, adj., facilia, calUdua, promptus, astutus. 
 
 ADULATION, subst., adulatio, assentatio ; slavish 
 a., blanditiEe verniles; to listen to a., adulatoribus 
 patefacere aures. 
 
 ADULATORY, adj., adulatoriua. 
 
 ADULT, adj., adultus, tevo maturua, adults 
 EBtatis. 
 
 ADULT, an, homo adultus, pubes. 
 
 ADULTERATE, to (corrupt), adulterare, inter- 
 polare, commiscere ; (pollute), inquinare. 
 
 ADULTERATED, adj., adulterinus. 
 
 ADULTE RATER, aubst., interpolator, mango. 
 
 ADULTERATING or ADULTERATION, aubst^ 
 interpolatio, ceramixtio, adulteratio. 
 
 ADULTERER, subst., adulter, mcechus. 
 
 ADULTERESS, subst., adultera, mcecha. 
 
 ADULTEROUS, adj., adulterinus, stuprosus ; an 
 a. woman, adultera. 
 
 ADULTERY, subst., adulterium, stuprum ; to coto- 
 mit a., adulterare, adulterari, stuprare ; adulterium 
 inire, committere, facere ; conjugii fidem violare, 
 moachari ; (0/ the woman), stupro poUui ; to be de- 
 fied with a., adulterari, temeraii; taken in a,, stu- 
 pro compertus or deprehensua. 
 
 ADUMBRATE, to (shadow), adumbrare, umbra 
 operire ; (make a rude draught of), craase depin- 
 gere, describere. 
 
 ADUMBRATION, subst., adumbratio ; imago ad- 
 umbrata. 
 
 ADUST, adj. (Ijumed up, parched), aduatus. 
 
 ADUSTION, subst., adustie. 
 
 ADVANCE, to, V. a. (put forward), premovere, 
 provehere ; (lift up), attollere, exaltare, in sublime 
 tellere; (pay beforehand), in antecessum numerare, 
 solvere, dare ; ante diem solvere ; (prefer one), alqm 
 ad dignitatem producere ; (further), juvare, augere, 
 adjumento esse, adjutorem esse ; to a. an opinion, 
 in medium preferre, exhibere, proponere, alfejrre, 
 producere; v, n., progredi, proficisci, precedere, 
 proficere, preecurrere, gradum proferre, pergere; 
 in a thing, in alqa re prevehi, progredi, progressus 
 facere ; (increase), augeri. 
 
 ADVANCE or ADVANCEMENT, subst., prefect 
 us, progressus, precessua ; promotio ; a.-guard, sta- 
 tiooes priores, primum agnicn ; a.-mo7iey, pecimia 
 priB manu reprfflsentata. 
 
 ADVANCED, adj., promotus, provectus, elatofl, 
 evectua, auctus ; exhibitus, propositus, in medium 
 aliatus; a. in years, provectus aetate; the summer 
 beiJigfar a., aestate jam adulta- 
 
 ADVANTAGE, subst. (gain), lucrum ^^ommo- 
 dum, emolumcntum. fructus, qufestus ; (of time or 
 place), locus superior ; (over-measiire), nuctarium, 
 additamentum, corollarium, mantissa ; he has the a., 
 superior cat; it is to your a., in rem tuam est, e re 
 tua est ; if it wei-e any a. to us, si ex usu nestro ea- 
 set; we look for some a. by them, eos speramus no- 
 bis profuturoa ; throw vt something by way of a,, 
 
ADVANTAGE, 
 auctnrium adjicito ; they defend tkemselves by a. of 
 ike place, se opportunitiitibus loci def'undunt ; to be 
 of a., proricere, prodes8e, cooduccrc; to be of great 
 a. to one, alicui inagno UKui esse ; this is for my a., 
 hoo pro lue t'ncit ; to have the a. of, prtestare, superi- 
 orem esse ; to sell to a., magno pretio vendere, bene 
 vendere ; (o take a. of one, occasione uti ad alterius 
 damnum ; to let slip an a., occasionem amittere, di- 
 inittere ; tu give or yield one the a., superiorem'ali- 
 cui conditionem eedere ; iH out for a., meritoriue ; 
 with a., toeiu-rato ; rcquitvd with a., ibeneratus. 
 
 ADVANTAGE, (o.prodease, conducere, usui esse, 
 iitiiitfitem afleiie; that would a. mc little, id mihi 
 pm'iim prosit; tokat does it a. me '/ quid mihi prodest? 
 
 ADVANTAGEOUS, adj., commodus, utilis, op- 
 poriuims : qumstuosus, lucrosus. 
 
 ADVANTAGEOUSNESS, subst., commoditaa, 
 utilitas. 
 
 ADVENT, subst., adventus. 
 
 ADVENTITIOUS, adj., adventitiua, aliunde quee- 
 Eitua. 
 
 ADVENTURE, io (dare), audere; (tjy), tentare, 
 suscipeie, aggredi; (hazard), periclitari, aleam ja- 
 cere, periculum facere ; fortunaj mandare ; to a. to 
 SCO, vela ventis dare, ratem pelago committere ; to 
 a. out's life, vitam periculo objicere ; to a. the hazard 
 of war, fortunam belli tentare ; lo be adventured, 
 fiudendum. 
 
 ADVENTURE, an {enterprise), periculum, au- 
 sum ; {hazard), discrimen ; {chance), casus, fors ; 
 at a., temere, casu ; by a., forte, fortuito. 
 
 ADVENTURER, bubst., periclitator, qui tentat ac 
 periclitatur fortunam, qui incerta fata quaerit 
 
 ADVENTURING, an, subst., periclitatio. 
 
 ADVENTUROUS, adj. {bold, daring), audens, 
 nudas ; {dangerous), periculosua. 
 
 ADVERB, an, adverbium. 
 
 ADVERBIAL, adj., adverbialis. 
 
 ADVERBIALLY, adv., tamquam adverbium. 
 
 ADVERSARY, 5u6s(. {public foe),)iosXis; {memy), 
 inimicua; {opponent at law), adversarius, antagonis- 
 tn ; a great a. lo this empire, inimicissimus huic im- 
 perio ; to be an a., adversari, reniti. 
 
 ADVERSE, adj., adversus ; the a. parly, partes 
 diversffi vel adverse. 
 
 ADVERSITY, subst., res adversee, angustse, nrtas, 
 infestEB, turbidas, lapaie, afflicts ; adversa, orum ; 
 he is in a., est affiictus et jacens, in multis versatur 
 malis ; he is beset with a., omnibus diffiuultatibus 
 conflictatua et circumventus est; to suffer a., seevi- 
 entis fortuniE vim pati, in turbidis rebus esse. 
 
 ADVERT, to, advertere, animadvertere, consid- 
 erare. 
 
 ADVERTENCE, subst., cura, consideratio. 
 
 ADVEliTISE, to, monere, commonefacere, ad- 
 monere, certiorem facere, docere, edocSre, alicui 
 significare ; to a. beforehand, praemonere ; to be ad- 
 vertised, commonefieri, edoceri. 
 
 ADVERTISEMENT, subst., monitum, adraoni- 
 tio; nuntius, siguificatio ; promulgotio. 
 
 ADVERTISER, subst., monitor. 
 
 ADVERTISING, subst., admonitio, monitio, nun- 
 ciatio. 
 
 ADVICE, subst. {counsel), consilium, monitio, 
 monitum, sententia; (new*), nuntius; yon gioe good 
 n., bene mones; he will follow nobody's a. hut his 
 own, de flua unius sententia gerit omnia ; what a. do 
 you give me ? quid das consilii ? to ask a. of any one, 
 consiilere, consultare alqm ; by my a., do meo con- 
 Ss 
 
 AFFECT, 
 silio ; done, with a., deliberatus, evigllatus ; dont 
 without a., tcmerarius, inconsultus; it becomes us to 
 take a., consulto nobis opus eat. 
 
 ADVISABLE, utilis, commodus ; de quo deliber- 
 andum est. 
 
 ADVISE, to {give advice), suadere, monere, hor- 
 tari; censere ; consilium dare, auctorrm t'sse uli- 
 cui; prH'cipere; what do yoit a. ia<: lo do ? quiii das 
 consilii? ] zoill not a. you at all. nihil tibi consilii 
 dabo ; / do not a. you to, auctor iion eiira, \\t ; {r.07t- 
 sidcr), coti=iderare, deliberare de I'o alqa : to n. with 
 (consult), consulcrc alqm, alqin consilii socium ca- 
 pere, alqm in consilium advocare ; a. with him, 
 hunc cape consilii socium; to a. about a thing, 
 consultare rem alqm; to a. to the contrary, dissua- 
 dere ; to n. beforehand, praimoiiere. 
 
 ADVISED, adj.. monitus; wci? a., sapiens, cautus, 
 circumspectus, consideratus ; ill advised, incautus, 
 male cautus, temerarius; to be well a., sapere; be 
 well a., apud te esto ; he well a. what yon do, nil te- 
 mere facias, vide quid agas; it is a. from abroad, 
 nuntius allatus est. 
 
 ADVISEDLY, arfu., caute, consulte. cogitate, pru- 
 denter, consulto ; tn act a., nihil temere conari, fa- 
 cere; consilium inire, priiisquam aggrediaris ; ex 
 cogitata ratione res coraponere. 
 
 ADVISEDNESS, subst.. cautela, prudentia. 
 
 ADVISER, subst. {one giving advice), monitor, 
 admonitor, consultor, auctor, hortator, consiliarius ; 
 {one taking a.), consultor, deliberator. 
 
 ADVOCACY, subst., ndvocatio ; patrociniura ; 
 defensio. 
 
 ADVOCATE, subst., advocatus, patronus, defen- 
 sor, causidicus, causarum actor ; a petty or silly a., 
 leguleius ; the ojfice of an a., opera forensis, patro- 
 cinium ; to plead as an a. for one, patrocinari alicui, 
 causam dicere pro alqo; {one who vindicates or de- 
 fends), patronus, defensor, vindex. 
 
 ADVOCATE, to, patrocinium suscipere alcjs, pa- 
 trocinari alicui; tuen,tntari; defenders; dicere pro 
 alqo; propugnare pro alqa re. 
 
 ADVOWEE, an. subst., patronus eccleaiat. 
 
 ADVOWSON, a7t, subst., advocatio. 
 
 ADZE. See Addice. 
 
 AERIAL or AIRY, adj., a8rius, Eetherius ; Jig., lo- 
 vis, tenuis ; vanus. 
 
 ESTUARY, an, subst., jestuarium. 
 
 AFAR OFF, procul, protenus; longinquus; from 
 a., e longinquo, erainua ; to be a. qffl longe abessc. 
 
 AFFABLE, adj., atfabilis, comis, blandus, urba- 
 nus, summa humanitate prieditus, 
 
 AFFABLENESS or AFFABILITY, subst., afFabili- 
 tas, comitas, urbanitas, humanitas. 
 
 AFFAIR, subst., res, negotium, causa ; 'tis your 
 a. {concern), tua res agitur, tua refert; 'tis not my 
 a. {my office), hse non meae sunt partes, hoc non 
 meum est; kow stands the a.? quo loco res est? 
 Vis a bad a., male se res habet; household a.s, res 
 domesticEe; lir^fc^i? «7.s, necessitates ; to handle a.s, 
 res gerere, negotia tractare ; great a.s, res prascla- 
 rjfi. egregiffl, magnae ; an a. of love, res amatoria ; 
 iove affairs, amores. 
 
 AFFECT, to (aim at), aff'ectare, ndspirare ad, 
 captare, petere, appetere: {love), dillpere, amare, 
 curam habere ; {mnhe a show off), simulare, aseimu- 
 Inre ; {ape), inepte exprimere ; (of disease), nfficere; 
 {move with joy, &c.), gaudio, mcerore. &c., afficere, 
 percellere, percutere; {touch, concern), pertinere 
 ad nlqm, alcjs referre ; (have an effect vpon), vim 
 961 
 
AFFECTATION. 
 hab§rc or exercSre in alqd ; to a. the mind, alqm or 
 alcja animura movere, commovere ; / am otherwise 
 ajerud by it, id aliter fero. 
 
 AFFECTATION, subst., afFectatio, appetitio, am- 
 bitio, conaectatio ; simulatio. 
 
 AFFECTED, adj. (disposed), bene or male anima- 
 tua ; atfectus; (discnserf), moi-bo att'ectus, morbo la- 
 borans ; {beloved), dWectus ; (full of affectation), ipu- 
 tidue, ineptus, aiiectatus, qutesitus, aecitus, in osten- 
 tatLonem virtutum compositus; fioio is he a.? quid 
 anjmi habet? ill a., luridus, malignus; too much a., 
 putidulua. 
 
 AFFECTEDNES3, subst., affectatio, nimiee con- 
 cinnitatis consectatio. 
 
 AFFECTION, subst. (love), amor, studium, mens, 
 voluntas, caritas, gratia; (passion), alfectio animi, 
 cupiditas, libido : animi concitatio; animi impetus 
 ormolus; (co72(fl(^/o7(), contagio; (disease), morhua, 
 valttudo ; to be governed by o?it's a.s, duci studiia 
 euis; (o bridle the a.s. cupiditatea compescere, ani- 
 mum vincere ; to gain the a. of a person, animum, 
 voluntatem, benevolentiam alejs sibi conciliare; to 
 attempt to gain any ont's a., benevolentiam alcja 
 captare ; he has gained every body's a., in maxima 
 est gratia apud omnea ; to lose the a. of a person, 
 alcjs benevolentiam a se alienare ; to move the a.s by 
 speaking, mentes incendere, animos inflammare ; 
 iciihoiit a., ammi affectibua carens ; evil a., voluntas 
 aliena; full of a., amore plenus, 
 
 AFFfiCTIONATE, adj., amoris planus, pius ; 
 jilcja araans or studiosus, alicui benevolus; an a. 
 husband, vir amans uxoris ; a. expostulations, molles 
 querela. 
 
 AFFIANCE, to (betroth), spondere, despondere. 
 
 AFFIANCE, subst. (betrothing-), e'pon3B]i&; (trust), 
 fidiicia, confidentia; to have a. in, alicui vel alqa re 
 confidere. 
 
 AFFIANCED, adj., sponsus, desponsus, destina- 
 tus ; to be a. to one, alqm affinitate attingere. 
 
 AFFIANCER, subst., sponsor. 
 
 AFFIANCING, an, desponsatio, sponsalia. 
 
 AFFIDAVIT, 071, testificatio or testimonium cum 
 jurejurando. 
 
 AFFINITY, subst. (alliance), affinitaa, aifinitatis 
 vinculum ; (relation generally), propinquitaa, pro- 
 pinquitatia vinculum, necessitudo ; (likeness), con- 
 venieiitia, aimilitudo. 
 
 AFFIRM, to. affirmare, confinnare, asaerere, aa- 
 eeverare, prwdicare, attestari; to a. before a judge, 
 jurejurando affirmare, testificari ; (to ratify, ap- 
 prove), sancire, ratum facere, ratum esae jubere ; 
 one affirms, another denies, alter ait, alter negat. 
 
 AFFIRMABLE, adj., quod affirmari potest 
 
 AFFIRMATION or AFFIRMING, subst., affii-ma- 
 tio, assertio, asaeveratio. 
 
 AFFIRMATIVE, adj., affirmans, aiens, affirma- 
 tivua, aaseverans, asae'rens ; an a. answer; affirma- 
 tio ; to maintain the a., aflii-mantium opinionem tue- 
 ri ; one is a., the other negative, alterum ait, alterum 
 negat. 
 
 AFFIX, to, affigere, annecterc. 
 
 AFFLICT, to, affligere, premere, cruciare, vexa- 
 vii ; angerc ; alicui dolorem atferre, alqm contriatare. 
 
 AFFLICTED, adj., afflictus, dolena, mcerena, 
 wgcr animi, tristia, raoeatua ; miser, 
 
 AFKLICTER. subst., afflictor, vexator. 
 
 AFFLICTING or AFFLICTIVE, adj.. acerbua, 
 roruinnosus, calnmitosue, tristia. 
 
 AFFLICTION, subst., nfflirtio, cruciatus, ree nd- 
 9RQ 
 
 AFTER. 
 
 TerssB, miseria, Tortunas afHicts; dolor, tristitla; 
 moeror. 
 
 AFFLUENCE, subst., aftluentia, abuudantia, co- 
 pia ; copite, divitife, opes, opuleutia. 
 
 AFFLUENT, adj., atfluens, abundana, dives, co- 
 piosus, opulentua. 
 
 AFFLUX, subst., abundantia. 
 
 AFFORD, to (give), pritbere, reddere, auppedi- 
 tare, ministrare ; (sell), vendere ; / can not a. it so 
 cheap, non possum tantulo vendere; / ca7i vol a. 
 such grandeur, res mihi non suppetit ad tantum 
 luxum ; to a. assistance, opem, auKiliura fcrrc, sup- 
 peditare, prtebere. 
 
 AFFORDING, subst., praebitio, suppeditatio. 
 
 AFFRAY, subst., pugna ; they had an a., pugnia 
 certaverunt, manus conseruerunt. 
 
 AFFRIGHT, to, terrere, perterrefacere, conster- 
 nare, percellere. 
 
 AFFRIGHT, an, subst., terror, timor, pavor, con- 
 steinatio. 
 
 AFFRONT, subst., contumelia, injuria ; a griev- 
 ous a., insignia contumelia, gravisaima injuria- to 
 receive an a., contumeliam accipere, injuria aflici ; 
 to offer one an a., contumeliam alicui fact^re, alqm 
 probrie appetere, verborum conturaeliis lacerare; 
 to take something as an a., alqd in or ad contume- 
 liam accipere ; to put up with an a., injuriam inul- 
 tam pati, impunitam ferre. 
 
 AFFRONT, to, irritare, provocare, petulanter 
 eludcre, contumeliia lacessere, injuria afficere- 
 
 AFFRONTER, subst., petulans. injuriosus. 
 
 AFFRONTING, adj., contumeliosus, injuriosus. 
 
 AFFUSION, subsL, fusio. 
 
 AFLOAT, fiuctuans, fluitans ; to be a., aqua sus- 
 tineri ; in navi esse. 
 
 AFOOT, adv., pedibus ; to walk a., pedibus ire, 
 pedestre iter conticere. 
 
 AFORE, adv., ante, pras. See Befobe. 
 
 AFOREGOING, prajcedens. 
 
 AFOREHAND, ante, in antecessum ; to be a. with 
 one, priBvenire alqm. 
 
 AFORESAID, supra dictus, supra memoratua. 
 
 AFRAID, timidus, trepidus, pavidus, mctu per- 
 territua; somewhat a. .trepidulus; nothing a., \ntre- 
 pidua, impavidua, inconcussua ; to be a., in metu 
 eaee, pavere, timere, metuere, extimeacere, formi- 
 dare, vereri ; are you a. of it? num dubitas id la- 
 cere 1 to be sore a., vehementer conturbari. maximo 
 metu esse, expavere, exhorrere. pertimere; to be 
 a. beforehand, prajibrmidare. pra^tiinere ; to begin 
 to be a., pavescere ; to make a., pert«rrere. terri- 
 tare; to make half a., subterrere; to be liajf a,, eud- 
 timere ; made a., territus. 
 
 AFRESH, denuo, iterum, de integro ; to begin a., 
 renovari. 
 
 AFT, a puppi or puppe. 
 
 AFTER, prep. 1) (of space and ra.nk), secun- 
 dum, sub ; to go o. one, secundum alqm. ire, alqm 
 sequi ; the next a. me, proximua a me ; the ncir «. 
 the king, aecundua a rege. — 2) (in point of time), 
 poat, secundum, a, ab, e, ex ; a. three years, post tres 
 annos or tribus annie post ; immediately a. sleep, sta- 
 tim e somno; immediately a. the battle, confestim n 
 pToelio ; Homer lived not long a. them, Homerua re- 
 cens ab illorum ajtate fuit; a. the-foundation of tin 
 city, post urbem conditam or ab urbe condita. — 3) 
 (according to), secundum, e, ex, de, pro, ad; tolivt 
 a. nature, secundum naturam viverc, naturte coii- 
 venienter vivere ; a. my opiniov, es or de moa sen- 
 
AFTER. 
 
 teiitin ; a. his own name, suo de nomine ; a. his man- 
 lier, ad 8uam rationem; a. the manner of the Per' 
 sians. Persarum more. 
 
 AFTER or AFTERWARD, ado. {of place), a ter- 
 go, pone, pOBt, secundum, proxime ; ta comr. a., se- 
 qui ; (of time), post, postea, posthac, aecundum kffic, 
 poatcrius; deinde, exinde; mox; quo facto; ayear 
 a., anno post, post annum; a considei'able time a., 
 aliquanto post, poet aliquanto; firai — afterward — 
 insf, primum—doinde — turn or extreme; first — next 
 — afterward, principio — proximo — deinde. 
 
 AFTER, AFTER THAT, covj., postquam or post 
 quara, posteaquam; ut, ubi; quum; or an nbl. ab- 
 fiol. ; a. he had come, po3tquara venerat; a. we were 
 set, quum consedissemus ; the fifth day a. they had 
 received the answer, quinto die quam responsum ac- 
 cepissent ; the next day a. he had killed him, proximo 
 die quo ilium interemerat; a. the kings were driven 
 out of the city, pulsis ex urbe reeibus. 
 
 AFTER-AGES, AFTER-DAYS, AFTER-LIFE, 
 AFT^R-TIMES, poateritas, posteriora secula. 
 
 AFTER-BIRTH, tfie, eecundinie. 
 
 AFTER-CLAT, an, ictua iteratus. 
 
 AFTERGAME, an, lusua integratio, certamen 
 instaurativum. 
 
 AFTER-GENERATIONS, posteri. posteritas. 
 
 AFTERNOON, the. dies pomeridianus, tempus po- 
 meridianura.horajpomeridianas; in the a., post me- 
 ridiem ; an a. repast, merenda, coenula pomeridiana. 
 
 AFTER-RECKONING, an, nova computatio. 
 
 AGAIN, rursuB, rursum, de integro, iterum, de- 
 nuo, de n(jy*r^T«~i7iC next place), secundo, iterum, 
 turn, deinde ; {afterward), post, postea, posthac ; (in 
 turn), vicissim, invicem ; {on the otfier hand), con- 
 tra, rursus, rursum ; a. and a., etiam atque etiam ; 
 as big a., dupio major, altero tanto major ; back a., 
 retro ; over a., denuo, de novo. Again is also ex- 
 pressed by the prep, re in composition ; as, to fetch 
 a., repetere. 
 
 AGAINST, prep, {in defence), a, ad, adversus, ad- 
 versum ; {in time), ante, dum, in ; a. the evening, in 
 vesperara ; a. that Jiight, ante istam vesperam ; 
 {contrary), adversus, contra, prteter; {to the prrjit- 
 dice of), adversus, advereum, in; (by or at), ad, 
 ante ; {over a.), e regione, ex adverse, contra ; / am 
 a., oppugno, impugno, adverser, obluctor; a. the 
 grain, invita Minerva ; a. one's will, invite, invitus: 
 a. one^s nature, repugnante natura ; a. the stream., flu- 
 mine adverse ; to go a., ire obviara ; to he a., obesse. 
 
 AGARIC, snbst., agaricum. 
 
 AGATE STONE, an, anbst., achates. 
 
 AGE, snhst. {lime of life). Betas ; {old a.), senectua, 
 senium; vetustas; {time), a^vum, Sfeculum ; stas; 
 mature or full a., aetaa raatura; offnll a., maturae, 
 adultua; nonage, tetas nondum adulta, aatas pupil- 
 lavis, ajtas impubia, pupillares anni, infantia; of the 
 same a., ajqualis, ajquffivus; of one yearns a., unius 
 anni, anniculua; annotinus ; of two years o/a,, bien- 
 nis, binus ; at sixteen years of a., annos natus sexde- 
 cim ; he is nineteen years of a., decern et novem an- 
 nos natus est, decern et novem annorum est; I 
 know my own a., scio ego quid eetatis aim ; there are 
 not three days between their ages, triduum nen inter 
 eos est ©talis; he may for hid a., per sBtatem licet; 
 he is at a., ex pueris excessit, adultua est, adelevit, 
 setatem habut ; to be of more advanced a., provectiere 
 ffitate esse ; a man of that a., homo id astatis or ea 
 letatc; two (iges before, dirobus Bseculia ante; of the 
 first a., primfevua; this a., the present a., hiec tem- 
 
 AQO. 
 
 pora, hsEC aetas; in this a., hodie ; the most famoua 
 general of his a., clariasimus imperator suaj ittntia. 
 AGED, adj., grandffivua, grandis, annosus, ffitatc 
 provcctus, aitate gi'avis; very a., natu pergrandis, 
 txactrn jam astatis ; an a.man. sexif^; ana.woman^ 
 anus ; to beanne a., conseneauere. sunescere. 
 
 AGEDLY, adv., seniliter, vetuste. 
 
 AGENCY, subst. {action), actio; {acxing for an- 
 other), curatio, procuratio ; free a., voluntas libera, 
 potestaa libera, liberum arbitrium; by my a., mea 
 opera, per me. 
 
 AGENT, aiL {who does any thing), agens, qui agit, 
 actor; {who acts for another), curator, procurator, 
 {in a foreign country), residens. 
 
 AGGRANDIZE, to, ad magnas dignitntes promo- 
 vere, nlqm honeribus et divitiia augere ; augere, 
 ornare. 
 
 AGGRANDIZEMENT, subst., dignitas aucta, ac- 
 cessio dignitatis, amplificatio honoris. 
 
 AGGRAVATE, to, augere, adaugere, aggravare, 
 exacerbare, exasperare; (7»-oco/Ec),incendere, cem- 
 mevere, provocare ; to a. the want of any one, in- 
 opiam nlcjs onerare. 
 
 AGGRAVATED, exaggeratus; {provoked), in. 
 census, cemmotue ; to become a., aggravescere, in- 
 gravescere. 
 
 AGGRAVATING er AGGRAVATION, suhst., 
 commotio, prevecatie ; exacerbatio ; detorier con- 
 ditio or status. 
 
 AGGREGATE, to, aggregare; colligere, conge- 
 rere, coacervare, cumulare. 
 
 AGGREGATE, subst., aggregatum, summa, com- 
 plexio. 
 
 AGGRESSION, subst., aggrcssio. 
 
 AGGRESSOR, subst., qui prior injuriam facit, ag- 
 gressor; the aggreasing party {in war), qui bellum 
 suscipit. qui brllum ultrn infert; infestu-s exercitus. 
 
 AGGRIEVE, to, dolore or tristitia afficere, con- 
 tristare; {harass), vexare; {injure), injuriam faeere 
 alcut. 
 
 AGGRIEVED, adj., mcestus, tristis, dolore afFec- 
 tus. 
 
 AGHAST, attonitua, stupefactus, consternatua, 
 territus, perterritus, terrore perculsus. 
 
 AGILE, adj., agilis, pernix. vegetus. 
 
 AGILITY, subst., agilitas, pernicitas, dexteritas; 
 with a., agiliter, perniciter, dextre. 
 
 AGITATE, to {put in motion), mevere, commo- 
 vere, agitare, quatere, concutere, ciere ; incendere; 
 {disturb), turbare, cencitare, motum afferre ; per- 
 turbare, incendere ; {stir, discuss), agitare. tractare 
 (negetium) ; agere rem or de alqa re; sermonem 
 habere de re. 
 
 AGITATION, subst, agitatio ; commotio, concita- 
 tio, perturbatio; motus, tumultus, turba; jactatio. 
 
 AGITATOR, snbst., turb* ac tumultus concita- 
 tor, novorum consiliorum auctor, 
 
 AGNAIL, subst. {corn growing on the toes), clavua 
 pedis, pterygium ; {sore under a nail), paronychia. 
 
 AGNATION, subst., agnatio. 
 
 AGNITION. subst., agnitio. 
 
 AGO, adv., abbjnc, ante ; two years a., duobua ab- 
 hinc annis ; two months a., ante duos menses ; somt 
 years a., aliquot ante annis ; long a., jampridem, 
 jamdudu'm; 7/flNon^a., hauditapridem; how long 
 a. ? quam dudum? it is not long a., baud sane diu 
 est ; so long a., lamdiu ; it is but a while a. since he 
 j died, nuper eat mortuus ; you look handsomer than 
 vou did a while a., formoaior videria quanni dudura. 
 '^ 963 
 
AGOG. 
 
 AGOG, ado., to set one a., ircendere alqm ad alqd 
 ngoiidum, i\]qm cupiditate rei incitare. 
 
 AGOHY, suljst. (aitgnish), Hiv^or, ciuciatus, dolor; 
 (fright), consternatio ; {pangs of death), angor mo- 
 rieritis ; to be in tlie. last a.s, animam asere ; to be in 
 ail a., cruciari clolore; full of a., animam agens. 
 
 AGREE, to {asse?U), aasentire, assentiri, adetipu- 
 lari, aniiuere, aucedere, acquiescere; (.Jit), congru- 
 ere, constare, competere, vespondere, quadrnve; 
 (be of the same mind), coiisentire, convenire, con- 
 cordare, con^ruero, idem :?entire; {hang together), 
 cohaiirere, congruere ; {make a bargain), pacisci, de- 
 pacisci ; {be i/i unisov),conc\nere; to a. -upon, con- 
 Btituere, condicere; thesignal agreed upon, signum, 
 quod convcnit; it is agreed by all, inter omnes con- 
 Btat; we are agreed, convenit inter noa ; they a. to- 
 gether, illis inter se convenit ; if he a. with himself, 
 si sibi ipsi consontiat ; his words and actions do not 
 a., facta cum dictia discrepant; women a. best to- 
 get/ier. mulier mulicri magie congruit; he nevr 
 agreed with avy one for a hire., nunqunra de mer- 
 cede pactus est; I have agreed for the price, conveni 
 de pretio ; / do not bflieve we shall a., non conven- 
 turum inter nos arbitror ; hemadc us a.,nos in grn- 
 tinm reconciliavit ; are you agreed? num I'ediietis 
 in concordiam? they agreed upon a irnce, inducias 
 condixerunt; the day is agreed on, dies pactus est, 
 dies convenit; to a. wdt with one, convpnire optime 
 cum alqo; it agrees with me, placet milii, grntum 
 est mihi. 
 
 AGREEABLE, adj. (f/), congruens, par, aptus, 
 consentaneus ; {concord attt), concors ; {pleasant), 
 gi'atus, acceptus, jucundus, araaenus; suavis, dul- 
 ci8 ; urbanus; lepidus, I'acetus, festivus; very a., 
 pergratus, perjucundus ; to be a. or ft, competere, 
 convenire, quadrare. 
 
 AGKEEABLENESS, suhst. (fitness), convenien- 
 tia, corapetentia, congruentia; (pleasantness), ju- 
 cunditas. 
 
 AGREEABLY, adv. (fitly), apte, congnientor, 
 couvenienter ; e, ex, ad, secundum; (pleasantly), 
 grate, jucunde, placide ; a. to nature, secundum 
 naturaiii ; a. to truth, ex veritate, verc. 
 
 AGREEING, adj., concors, consonus, conscnti- 
 ens, ccngruens, constans ; not a., abaonus, disjunct- 
 us, diseentiineua, dissidena, discrepaiis. 
 
 AGREEMENT, S7ibst., consensus, concordia, con- 
 spiratio ; (bargain), sponsio, transactio, condicio; 
 (covenant), pactum, foedus, stipulatio ; (reconciling), 
 reconciliatio, compos-itio. reditus in gratiam ; (pro- 
 7Jon/o;/),convenientia;(rescm&Z«77CB),9iniilitudo.con- 
 gruentia ; according to a., ex pacto, ex eonstituto ; 
 articles nf a., condiciones, capita foederis, articuli. 
 
 AGRICUL'I'URE, snbst., ngricultura. 
 
 AGHIMONY. svbst., ngrimonia, eupatorium. 
 
 AGROUND, adv., hnmi; humi jacens, prostrn- 
 tus; to run a ship a., in terram navem appellere ; 
 to run n,. in vadum illidi, in terram deferri ; to be a,, 
 in vado ha=!rere; fig., the thing is a., hajret res or 
 negotium. 
 
 AGUE, snbst., horror in febri, febria ; a little or 
 slight a., febricula; sick of an a., febricitans, febre 
 lahOrnns or corieptus ; to have ati a., tebricitari, fe- 
 bre Itibornre or corripi ; the fit of an a., accessus, 
 impehifl, paroxysmus. 
 
 A(^U1SH, adj , febriculosus. 
 
 AH I AH I AHA! siccine? (is it so?). 
 
 AHEAD, ado., prsB; go a., Vlt fullow, i prsB, se- 
 quar ; to go a., prieiro, nntcire, ducem esse. 
 964 
 
 ALARM. 
 
 AID, suhst., adjumentum, auxilium ; adminicu- 
 lum,adjutorium,subsidium; suppetiae; prifsidium; 
 opis, -em, -e ; with the a. of any one, alcjs ope, alcja 
 auxilio, alqo adjuvante, alqo adjutore, alcjs operc ; 
 without a., per se; he was sent as a., subsidio mis- 
 sus est; an aid-de-camp, ducis or imperatoris ad- 
 jutor. 
 
 AID, tn, auxiliari, juvare, adjuvare ; Buccurrere, 
 sustentare, sublevare : alicui subvenire, alicui ed 
 jumento esse ; subsidium, suppetias, opcm alicui 
 ferre ; alicui adesse ; alicui opitulari. 
 
 AIDER, snbst,, auxiliator, adjutor, opifer. 
 
 AIL, to, dolere, male se habere, a-grotare; u)hai 
 ails you? quid est tibi? quidnam tibi dolet? ice a 
 nothing, nihil nobis dolet; what ails you to abuse 
 me ? qua de causa la^dis me ? 
 
 AILING, adj., a?ger, infirmus, valetudinarius, 
 ffigrotus. 
 
 AILMENT, snbst., morbus, malum, segritudo. 
 
 AIM, au, snbst. (mark), scopus, album, directio; 
 (design), propositum, conatus, finis propositus. 
 
 AIM, to, collineare oculos ad alqd, collineare te- 
 lum alqo, telum dirigere or intendere in alqd; too. 
 at one. telo petere alqm ; to a. at a thing, conari, 
 designare, petere, moliri, sibi alqd proponere; ytm 
 aimed at me, me petiisti; to a. at {allude to), alqd 
 denotare, designare, significare; this is aimed at 
 those, dictum est illis. 
 
 AIMER AT. subst., petitor. 
 
 AIMING AT. an, subst., directio; (design), pro- 
 positum, conatus. 
 
 AIR, subst., aer, aether, coelum ; aura ; (sovg), 
 canticum. Cantilena ; suavis modulus; (mien, man- 
 ner), gestus, habitus; (appearajice), species, forma; 
 ill the open a., sub dio, sub Jove; vp into the a., 
 sublime; to put in the a., alqd aeri esponere ; to 
 take the a., deambulare ; to live upon a., vento vi- 
 vere ; to build castles in the a., somnia sibi fincere ; 
 to take a. (be discovered), patefieri, retegi, evulgari, 
 palam enunciari. 
 
 AIR, to, aeri exponere ; aerem in alqd immittere ; 
 ventilare ; npricare ; to a. by the f re, ad ignera ex- 
 siccare, calefacere, igni exponere. 
 
 AIR-HOLE, subst., spiramentum, spiraculum. 
 
 AIRINESS, snbst. (of a place), amcenit»s, apricit- 
 as; (of a person), festivitas, lepor, hilaritas. 
 
 AIRING, 07?, subst.. dcambulatio ; to give one an 
 a., ad deambulandum deducere ; to take an a., de- 
 ambulare, spatiari, 
 
 AIR-PUMP, an, machina ad aerem exbauriendum. 
 
 AIRS, subst. pi., ira, iracundia ; superbia ; to put 
 on a., iracundias or superbiw indulgere. 
 
 AIRY, adj., aferius, aethereus; aeri ey.positus, 
 aeri pervius; (cool), frigidua; (thin as ait), tenuis- 
 simus; (light, vain), \evi3,inp^nis; an a. plare.\ocu3 
 spatiosus, apricus ; an a. person, homo h.pidus, ca- 
 put lepidum. 
 
 A.IAR, adv., semiapertus. 
 
 AKE, 071. AKE, to. S^e Ache. 
 
 ALABASTER, subst., alabastrum, alabastrites ; 
 adj., ex alabastro conlectus. 
 
 ALACK, ALACKADAY, m/er;., va3 mihi miserol 
 hei mihi ! 
 
 ALACRITY, subst., alacritas, hilaritas, Ifptitia. 
 
 ALARM, snbs!., tumultus, turba ; (sudden frigkl), 
 trepidatio, pnvor, consternatio. terror; (in war), 
 classicum, conclnmatio ad arraa ; to sound an a., 
 ad arraa conclamare; n.-bell, campana incendii in- 
 dex ; an a.-clock, suRcitabulum. 
 
ALARM. 
 
 ALARM, to (give an alarm), ad arma vocare, con- 
 clflmnre, Ijellicum caiiL're ; (frighten), perterrefa- 
 cere, pavorem or terrorem injicere nlicui. perturb- 
 nre ; the army was alarmed, exercitui terror incidit. 
 
 ALASl iiiterj., ah! heu I eheu ! hei mihi ! heu 
 me! (for shame), proh pudorl (/or sorrow), proh 
 dolor ! 
 
 ALBEIT, coiij., tamctai, etai, etiamsi, quamvis, 
 qunraquam. 
 
 ALCAIC VERSE, siibst., versus Alcaicus. 
 
 ALCUYMIST, siibsi.. alchymista. 
 
 ALCHYMY, siibst., alchytnia. chymia. 
 
 ALCOVE. subsL, locus tbrnicatua, zotheca. 
 
 ALCYON, snbst. (king-Jisker), halcyon. 
 
 ALDER, snbst. (tree), alnua; made of a., alneus ; 
 an a. grove, alnfitum. 
 
 ALDERMAN, an, senator urbanus ; the board of 
 aldtrmni, senatus urb»nus; to walk an a.'s pace, 
 raairnifice oi' lento gradu incedere; a7i a.'s robe, ab- 
 olla; a.-like, senatorie. 
 
 ALE, cerevisia. cervisia, zythum ; vew a., must- 
 um ; gill-a.. cerevisia hederacen ; strong a., cerevi- 
 sia prima; small a., cerevisia tenuis, secundaria; 
 stale n., cerevisia vetula, subacida. 
 
 ALE-BERRY, subst., cerevisia cum pane et ma- 
 cide concofta. 
 
 ALE-BREWER, an, cerevisiarius. 
 
 ALE-CONNER, an, qui munua cerevieiam gust- 
 andi gerit. 
 
 ALEGAR, subst.. acetum cerevisia^. 
 
 ALE-HOOF, subst. (ground-toy), hedera terrestris. 
 
 ALE-HOUSE, subsi., caupona cerevisJaria, cere- 
 visiarium ; to htmnt ale-houses, cauponas frequent- 
 are, habitare popinis ; belonging to an a., popinalis ; 
 a.-keeper, cnupo. 
 
 ALEMBIC, subst., alembicus, vas distillandis 
 
 sue CIS, 
 
 ALERT, adj.. alacer, promptus, vegetus. 
 
 ALGEBRA, sabsi., algebra, adthmetica speciosa ; 
 an algehraUt, arithmeticifi speciosai peritus. 
 
 AJJEN. an, advena, alienigena; peregriaus, ex- 
 terus, alienus 
 
 ALIENABLE, adj., quod alJenari potest. 
 
 ALIENATE, to, alienare, abalienare, avertere, 
 avocare ; alienum facere ; (sell away), abalienare, 
 alicui juris iacere ; (put to sale), bona proscribcre, 
 publicare, vendere. 
 
 ALIENATION, subst. (of property), alienatio, ab- 
 alienatio ; (of the affectio/is), alienatio; (of mind), 
 alienntio mentis, rat-ns aUennta. deUratio, 
 
 ALIGHT, to. delabi; (as a bird), sidere, subsi- 
 dere ; (from a hnrst), descendere ex equo, desilire ; 
 (from a wnson), descendere ex rheda. 
 
 ALIGHTING, an, snbst., descensus. 
 
 A.L{ViE..ndj.,'pM;co\nyeiT\ jequus, a^qualis ; sim- 
 ilis, consimilis ; adv., ajque, pariter, perinde ; eodem 
 modo. .'^imiHter. 
 
 ALIMENT, subst., alimentura, nutrimentum, ci- 
 bus, victus : pabulum, pastus. 
 
 ALIMENTAL or ALIMENTARY, adj., alimenta- 
 rius, paliularia. 
 
 ALIVE, nrfj (/imn^), vivus, vivens ; (surviving), 
 supeistes ; (lively), vigens, vividus. vegetus ; to be 
 a , vivere ; while I am a., me vivo, dum vita suppe- 
 tit; Jisr.. to be a. to a thing, alqd scire, non neacire, 
 non ignorare. 
 
 ALL. 1) o(/;.,omnis,univer3U8,cunctus; (every), 
 quiaque, quivis ; (each), singiiU ; (whole), totus ; o. 
 men, omnes ; a. things, omnia ; a. things, universitaa 
 
 ALLOWANCE. 
 
 rerum,universum; a. to a man, ad unum omnes, 
 each and a., singuli universique : biforea..Jirst of a., 
 ante oniniH, omnium primuin, imprimis; a.ihewnrld, 
 universxis mundus; a. logeihfn; universi; a. things 
 and every thing, universa atque omnia ; a. the world 
 oner, ubique gentium, ubique terrorum ; nt a. Fi.bru- 
 nry, mense Februario toto ; keep it a. to yourself, in- 
 tegrum tibi reserves ; is that a. ? tantum ne est? it 
 is a. oDtr, actum est; conclamatum est; in a., om- 
 nino; a. this while, usque a.dh.uc,tnmdia; bya.mtaus, 
 quoquo pacto, quacumque ratione, utique; at a. 
 events, utique; beyond a. doubt, sine uUa dubitntio- 
 ne; a. that 1 can, quantum possum, quantum pote- 
 ro ; a. I had, quiuquid habuerini ; he is a. my care, 
 ilium euro unum ; her son is a. in. a. to her, filius ei 
 unus omnia est; at a., omnino ; vol at a., omnino 
 non. nequaquam, minime, nuUo modo, nullo modo 
 prorsus ; nothing at a., omnino nihil, nihil proreus, 
 nihil quirquam. — 2) adv. (aUogethn-), plane, oinnino, 
 prorsus, penitus ; a. on a sudden, de iinprovieo, sub- 
 ito ; this is a. one with that, hoc unum et idem est 
 atque illud; it is a. one as if, idem est ac si; it is 
 a. one wheihrr, nihil interest iitrum ; it is a. one, par 
 est, idem est; a. about, undique, paseim; a. alone, 
 solus, solitarius ; a. at once, simul et semel ; a. along, 
 usque, continuo, perpetuo. 
 
 ALLAY, fo, sedare, mitigare ; allevare, lenire. 
 
 ALLAYER, subst. (appeasti'), delinitor. 
 
 ALLAYING or ALLAY, subst. (abating), leni- 
 mentum, lenimen. 
 
 ALLEGE, to (plead), allegare, causari ; prtptend- 
 ere, simiilare; (a thing as an excuse), causain affer- 
 re, rationcm reddere or subjicere ; (o^rm), affirm- 
 are, prtedicare, dicere. 
 
 ALLEGIANCE, snbst., fides, tidelitas; officiura. 
 
 ALLEGING or ALLEGATION, snbst., allegatio, 
 simulatio; causa, nomen; criminatio; affirmatio; 
 a false a., calumnia. 
 
 ALLEGORY, an, allegoria, continua translatio. 
 
 ALLEGORICAL, adj., allegoricus, per allego 
 riam dietiis. 
 
 ALLEGORIZE, lo, allegorico or parabolico ser 
 mone uti 
 
 ALLEVIATE, to, allevare, Ipvare. 
 
 ALLEVIATING or ALLEVIATION, sMftai.. lei & 
 tio, allevatio ; Ievamen,levamentum.allfvamentiu .. 
 
 ALLEY, an (walking-place), s'ubst., fixnbnhxcvnm; 
 (paaaage), angiportus ; (walk in a gardtn), subdi- 
 alis ambulatio, hypaithra. 
 
 ALLIANCE, subst. (by marriage), affinitas : (in 
 blood), consanguinitas ; (of states), fcedus; aocietas. 
 
 ALLOT, to (give by lot), sortito tribuere ; dele- 
 gare, a8signnre, committere, imponere. 
 
 ALLOTMENT, snbst., sortitio, allegHtio, nttribu- 
 tio. assignatio; by divine a., consilio divino, divini- 
 tus ; the divine allotments, quaj divinltus iiccidiint. 
 
 ALLOW, to (permit), siuere, pnti, permittere, 
 concedcre, potestatem facere; (grant), concedere, 
 admitterc; (give), dare, prmbere, praietare, eug- 
 gerere, exhibere ; (approve), accipere, probare, com 
 probare, admittere, agnoscere; {in reckoning), alqd 
 deducere. detrahere ; / nllmo of that reason, accipio 
 ciiusam; it is allowed, concedilur, licet; something 
 is to be allowed for custom, alqd consiietudini dan- 
 dum est. 
 
 ALLOWABLE, adj., probabilis, laudabilis ; (equi- 
 table), ajquus; (just), Justus, legitimus. 
 
 ALLOWANCJE, subst. (gift), donatio ; (leave), 
 licentia, permissio, potestas, copia ; (approbation), 
 Q65 
 
ALLOWING. 
 
 approbatio, camprobntio ; ( ffranthig'), doni or met- 
 cedis iittnbutio ; {sf/pt"d), deniensuTn, merces, eala- 
 riuin ; {inrerkimhig). dt'ductio, decessio ; wilh ijour 
 a., permieau or cdncessu tuo. pace tUH ; to keep one 
 o?i sli'irr. a., firte contenteque alqm hiibere. 
 
 ALLOWING iff'viiig), subsi., donatio, exhibitio ; 
 ( pen-mi Uiv^)^ coDteesio, perraiasio ; (^approving), 
 coiiiprobatio, approbntio. 
 
 ALLUDE T'J, to. alludere, tangere, oblique per- 
 atringere; digniticare, designare, denotare. 
 
 ALLURE, to {e-niice), illicere, tillicere, allectare, 
 soUicitare; attraherp, invitare; (wAccrf/f), lenocina- 
 ri, b)aridiri. pellicere; to a. forth, prolicere. 
 
 ALLURKMENT, subst., blandimentum, lenoci- 
 ;iiurn. illf^cfbra. 
 
 ALl-URER, svbst., pellex, illex, allector, aeduc- 
 tor, sollit itrttor. 
 
 ALLURIKG, av, suhsi., allectatio, sollicitatio. 
 ALLURINGLY, adv., blande, illecebrose, 
 ALLUSION, siibsL, designatioj {an a. to the name 
 of a thing), agnominatio. 
 ALLY, an, siib.iL, eocius, amicua. 
 ALLY, to, conjungere, devincere, foedere or so- 
 cietate conjungere ; to n. one's self with any ovf, se 
 jungere, conjungere, societatem inire cum alqo; 
 {by mniriase), mjitrimonio alicui jungi. 
 
 ALMANAC, sirbsl; fasti, calendarium ; an a.mak- 
 er, fastoriini Pcriptor. 
 
 ALMIGHTY, adj., rerura omnium prgepotens ; 
 omnipotens. 
 
 ALMOND, svbst., amygdalum, amygdala ; an a.- 
 tree, amygdalua ; of a.s, amygdalinus; the a.s of the 
 ears aunum glnndula;, parotides. 
 
 ALMONER, nil {aims giver), stipis largiendas ad- 
 minister, qui est alicui a largitionibus, eleemosyna- 
 rius. 
 
 ALMOST, adv., paene, prope, propemodum, fere, 
 modo non, tantum nun, quasi, juxta, prope jam ; a. 
 drtink, ebrio proximus; I am a. out of my wits, vix 
 sum apud me; thnj a. did it, baud multum abfuit 
 qum fecerint; / a. believe, non longe abest, quin 
 credam; it is a. vight, nox appetit; it is a. one 
 o'clocli. instat bora septiraa. 
 
 ALMS; svbn., etips, beneficium ; to distribute a., 
 stipL'm spnrgere ; to collect a., stipem cogere, colli- 
 gere ; to ask art a., stipem rogare ; to give a., men- 
 dice stipem porrigere. 
 
 ALOES, suhst., aloe; bilter a., aloe succotrina; 
 grosser a., nloe caballina ; sweet a., lignum aloes, 
 agallochum. 
 
 A I, OFT. adv., in sublime, sursum, in altum, in 
 Bxct'lsum ; to soar a., sublime ferri; alis se levare ; 
 hoist him a., sublimera hunc rape; to set a., extol- 
 lere; from a., desuper. 
 
 ALONE, oc/;., soltis; unus; sine arbitris ; perse; 
 we are here a., soli sumas hie ; to rule a , solum reg- 
 nare; to be a., solum esse, secum esse; ove who 
 loves to be a., solitarius ; we will do it a., per nos 
 ttgemus ; let those things a., mittc ista ; let me a., me 
 omittas, noli me turbare ; to leave a., derelinquere, 
 deaerere ; lift a , desolatus, desertus ; a. of its kind, 
 in suo genere sinyiilnris, imicus. 
 
 ALONG, prrp., per, secundum ; a. the shores, per 
 litora ; a. llir hi^hwmj, publico, via; a. theriver^s side, 
 secundum thniiim ; a. with, una cum; all a., tota via, 
 ubique ; lyivg all a., prostratus, corpore extenso ja- 
 ceiis, recubiins. 
 
 ALOOF, remotus, procul; fg., to keep a. from, 
 con attinget'c. 
 966 
 
 AMATOEY. 
 
 ALOUD (londiij), adv., clare, clara voce, rp^gna 
 vocd; {opFvly), palam. loram multis or omnibiiK. 
 
 ALPHABET, an, litteraj ordine dispositit, litte- 
 ranmi ordo. 
 
 ALPEABETICAL, adj., in litteras digestus, litte- 
 rarum ordmn di-positiia. 
 
 ALPHABETICALLY, Utterarum ordine; to ar- 
 rausp- a., in litteras digerere- 
 
 ALREADY, adv., jam. jtimjam, jamjamque, jam- 
 pridem, pridem, jamdndum, dudum. 
 
 ALKO, etiam. pra^terea. ineuper, ad hoc, ad haec, 
 quoque, item, nee non, pariter, itidem, porro; ei 
 ipse, idem; ot etiam, et quoque; rtot only — but a., 
 non solum — sed or verum etiam, non modo— sed 
 etiam, et — tt, cum — turn, tum — turn. 
 
 ALTAR, a/i, subst., altare, ara ; a small a., arula. 
 
 ALTARAGE, subst.. quod ad aram ortertur. 
 ALTER, to, mutare, comrautare, immutare, sut- 
 mutare, permutare, variare, vertere; v. n., mutari, 
 commutari, immutari, convert!, vadare; to a. onffs 
 charaaer {for the better), mores emendare, in melius 
 mutari ; {for the worse), mores invej tere, se inver- 
 tere ; lie has not altered, non alius est ac luit; he is 
 wholly aUe?-ed, commutatua est totus; to bt altered 
 in njfeciiov, alienari; to a. one's opinion, de senten- 
 tia decedere; to a. one's condition, uxorem ducere, 
 nubere. 
 
 ALTERABLE, adj., variabilis, mutabilis. 
 
 ALTERATION, subst., mutatio. commutatio, im- 
 mutatio, conversio, varietas, vicissiludo ; a. of affec- 
 tion, alienatio. 
 
 ALTERCATION, snhst. {dispute), altercatio; 
 (urranglp), jurgium, rixa, litigfitio- 
 
 ALTERING, adj. {lasti?ig but a time), tempora- 
 rius, temporalis. 
 
 ALTERING, an, subst, mutatio. 
 
 ALTERNATE, adj., alternus, mutuus. 
 
 ALTERNATE, to, alternare. 
 
 ALTERNATELY, adv.. altemis vicibus, per al- 
 ternas vices', alterne, alterna vice. 
 
 ALTERNATION, subst., vices, vicissitudo, per 
 vices sucressio. 
 
 ALTHOUGH {tJiongh), covj., licet, quamquam, 
 quaravis, quamlibet, quantumlibet, etiamsi, tainetei, 
 etsi, cura or qunm. 
 
 ALTIMETRY, subst., altitudinum mensura. 
 
 ALTITUDE. s'/6s/., altitude, excelsitas.fastigium, 
 procpiitas. sul>limitas. 
 'ALTOGETHER, adv., omnino, prorsus. 
 
 ALUM, svbst., alumen, salsua;© terrte. 
 
 ALUMINOUS, adj.. alumino.sus. 
 
 ALWAYS, ado, semper, perpetuo, usque, jugi- 
 ter. nunquam non ; in perpetuum, in aeternum, in 
 aivum. 
 
 AM, /. sum, existo ; / am abU, queo, possum ; / 
 am above thirty years old. plus triginta aniioa natus 
 sum ; lie knows I am coming, scit me venire ; I am 
 thirsty, sitio ; I am of your mind, tecum i«ntio, tibi 
 assentior. 
 
 AMAIN, adv., eumma vi, veberaentcr, acriter, ae- 
 eiTime, valde, strenue, pro virili. 
 
 AMANUENSIS, an, subst., librarius, scriba; nb 
 epistoli^. 
 
 AMARANTH, svbf^.. amnrantns. 
 
 AMAS^^. to, accumulare, cumulare, coacervare. 
 
 AMASSING, an. subst., nccumulatio, coacervalio. 
 
 AMATEUR, snbst., alcjs rei amantissimus, mag- 
 nu9 nmator ; to be an a., alqa re delectori. 
 
 AMATORY, a(^., amatoriua. 
 
AMAZK, 
 
 AMAZK, to, Rlcja mentem flnimumque perturb- 
 nre, consternarc, percutere, obstupefacere ; Co be 
 amazed, obstupescerc, obstupefieri, stupefieri, per- 
 turbari, csiinimari, stupere. 
 
 AMAZKiMENT, subst., animi pcrturbatio, stupor, 
 consternalio, admiratio. 
 
 AMAZING, adj., mirabilia, mirandus, etupendus. 
 
 AMBASSADOR, subst., legatus, orator; to be an 
 a., legdtione iungi ; an avibaaaador' s charge or o^ce, 
 lejrnti munua. 
 
 AMIJASSAGE, subst., legatio ; to send in a., le- 
 ^are. legationem mandare ; to go on an a., legatione 
 luiigi. legationem obire. 
 
 AJMBKli, snbst.f electrum, fiucciaum ; of a., suc- 
 cincua. 
 
 AMBERGRIS, siibst., ambra, ambarum. 
 
 AMBIDEXTER, adj., sinistra manu perinde utens 
 ac dextra; Jig., an a., praivaricator. 
 
 AMBIIi^NT (compassing about), adj., ambiens. 
 
 AMBIGUITY, subst., ambiguitas, tequivocatio. 
 
 AMBIGUOUS, adj., ambiguus, dubius ; an am- 
 biguous word, dictum ex ambiguo. 
 
 AMBITION, subst., ambitio, aviditaa gloriEB, etu- 
 dium laudis, etudium cuj)iditasque honorum, cupi- 
 do t'amfB. 
 
 AMBITIOUS, adj., ambitiosus, honorum or glo- 
 rias cupidua, laudis avidus, gloriaj appetens ; to be 
 a., honores ambire, honoris tame flagrare, bonorea 
 aftectare, laudis studio trahi, gloria duci. 
 
 AMBLE, to, tolutim inccdere, in numerura un- 
 gulaa colligere ; (walk affectedly), molUter or etfemi- 
 nate incedere. 
 
 AMBLE or AMBLING PACE, subst., gradus tolu- 
 tilis ; incessuB nuraerosus, incessus mollis or clterai- 
 natus. 
 
 AMBLER or AMBLING-HORSE, subst., equus 
 tolutanus. 
 
 AMBLTNGLY, adv., tolutim. 
 
 AMBR.OSIA, subst., ambrosia- 
 
 AMBROSIAL, adj., ambrosius, ambrosiacua. 
 
 AMBULATORY, adj. (walking), ambulatorius. 
 
 AMBUSCADE, AMBUSH, or AMBUSHMENT, 
 subst., insidiae; locus insidiarum, latebras ; to set in 
 a., in insidiis locare, collocare, diaponere ; to lie or 
 be in a., insidiari, insidias etruere; to lay an a., in- 
 sidias locare, collocare, ponere ; to fall into an a., 
 in insidias incidere ; laid in a., in insidiis positus ; 
 a Her in a., insidiator ; by a., ex insidiis. 
 
 AMENABLE, adj., same as accountable, responsi- 
 ble, which sec. 
 
 AMEND, to (make better), emendare, corrigere, 
 melius tacere, in aielius mutare ; (repair), reparare, 
 reticere, sarcire, resarcire, restaurare, reconcin- 
 nare ; v. n. (become better in health), meliorem fieri, 
 ex morbo convalescere-; (in character), resipiscere, 
 mores in melius mutare. ee ad bonam frugem reci- 
 pere, ad virtutem revocari. 
 
 AMENDER, subst., emendator, corrector, casti- 
 jator, 
 
 AMENDING or AMENDMENT, an, emendatio, 
 3orrectio, castigatio; (ta health), convalescentia ; 
 [in character), reditus ad virtutem, mores emenda- 
 riores : to bri,ng to a., ad aanitatem animi reducere. 
 
 AMENDS, S7ibst. pL, compensatio, satisfactio ; to 
 make a. for, compensare, damnum resarcire, re- 
 pendere, culpam rediraerc. 
 
 AMENITY, subst., amoenitaa. 
 
 AMERCE, to (fine), multare or mUlctare, multv 
 am alicui dicero or irrogare. 
 
 AMPLITUDE. 
 
 AMERCEMENT, subst., multa, nmltatio, poena. 
 
 AMERCER, subst.^ raultator. 
 
 AMERCING, an, snbst., multatio. 
 
 AMETHYST, subst. (violet- colored stone), nmo* 
 thystus. 
 
 AMIABLE, adj., amabilia, suavis, jucundus. 
 
 AMIABLENESS, subst., suavitas, morum comit- 
 as, dulcedo, decor. 
 
 AMICABLE, adj., amicus, benevolus, benevoleus. 
 
 AMICABLENESS, subst., bona gratia. 
 
 AMIDST (ill the middle), adv., in medio, inter ; 
 a. these things, inter hgec, dum haac aguntur. 
 
 AMISS, adv., perperam, male, meridose, prave, 
 vitiose ; whatever is done a., quidquid peccatur ; it 
 is not amiss, non abs I'C eat, non est alienum ; vat 
 muck a., non incommode ; to do a., offendere, pec- 
 care, deJinquerc. 
 
 AMITY, subst., amicitia, beuevolentia ; familiaii- 
 tas, necessitudo. 
 
 AMMUNITION, subst., instrumentum et appara- 
 tus belli, armorum copia; arma, tela, qua* ad hel- 
 ium gerendum pertinent. 
 
 AMMUNITION-BREAD, subst., panis militaris. 
 
 AMNESTY, subst., injuriarum et ottensionum 
 oblivio. lex oblivionis, venia pr^teritorura. 
 
 AMONG or AMONGST, prpp., inter, in, apud;. 
 from a., e, ex, de ; a. men, inter homines, in hotnin- 
 ibufl ; a. the Athenians, inter Athenienses ; a. the 
 common sort, inter vulgua ; a. friends all things are 
 common, communin sun\ amlcorum omnia ,• to reck- 
 on money a. good things, pecunias in bonis rebua 
 numerare; to put a. the gods, in deos reponere ; it 
 was questioned a. our ancestors, quffisitum est apud 
 majorea nostros : to be held sacred a. all 7iations, ad 
 omnes nationes sanctum esse; Stgeata, which is 
 Egesta a. the Greeks, Segesta, qufs Grascis Egeeta 
 est; a. ns this is accounted shameful, id nostris mo- 
 ribus nefas habetur ; a. themselves, inter se, alter 
 alterum, alius alium, mutuo, ultro citro, ultro ci- 
 troque. 
 
 AMOROUS, adj., amatorius, effeminatus, mollis, 
 araoribus deditus. 
 
 AMOUNT, subst. (sum), totum, summa ; the whole, 
 a., solidum; a great a. of money, pecunia magna or 
 grandls ; (substance, effect), summa, caput. 
 
 AMOUNT TO, to (a sum), efflcere, explgre, im- 
 plere ; what does it a. to? quantum esti fig., it 
 amounts to nothing, nihil valet ; the whole letter 
 amounts to this, aumma hujus epistolis hisc est. 
 
 AMOUR, subst., amor, res amatoria ; amouj-s, 
 amores. 
 
 AMPHIBIOUS, adj., amphibiua, anceps; an a. 
 creature, bestia quasi anceps, in utraque sede vi- 
 vens, animal araphibiam. 
 
 AMPHIBOLOGY, subst. (doubtful speech), sermo 
 ambiguus. 
 
 AMPHITHEATRE, subst., amphitheatrum ; of 
 an a., amphitheatralie. 
 
 AMPLE, adj. (spacious), amplus, latus, spatiosus ; 
 (rapacious), capax; (great in bulk),magaus; (large, 
 liberal), largus, copiosus, cumulatus ; (magnificent), 
 splendidus. magniiicus. 
 
 AMPLIFIER, subst.. amplificator, 
 
 AMPLIFY, to, amplificare, exaggerare, augere; 
 in majus extollore. 
 
 AMPLIFYING or AMPLIFICATION, subst., am- 
 plificHtio ; verbosita» 
 
 AMPLITUDE, subst., amplitudo, spatium, magni- 
 tudo ; copia, ubertas. 
 
 967 
 
AMPUTATE. 
 
 AMPUTATE, to, amputflre, priecidere, abscidere. 
 
 AMPUTATION, sithtft., aniputiitio. 
 
 AMLTLET. siihsl., amuletum, pra?bia. -5runi. 
 
 AMUriC, lo {e/uerta/ii), oblectare, delectare ; (put 
 off from ti/rir. to lime), extrahere alqm, variis Irustra- 
 tiuriibus ditt'erre; spe i'alsa producere. 
 
 AMUSINCt, adj., jucundns. 
 
 AMUSEMENT, subfit., oblectatio, delectatio; ob- 
 lectnmentiini ; dt:teiitio, occupatio. 
 
 j\NALOG[CALLY, adv., per Hnalot[iam ; similiter. 
 
 ANAJ.UGOUS, adj., analogicus ; siniilis. 
 
 ANALOGY, subsl., analogia, comparatio, propor- 
 tio ; siiiiilitudo. 
 
 ANALYrilS, siibsL, analysis; explicatio, enoda- 
 tio. (ixpositio. 
 
 ANALYTICAL or ANALYTIC, adj., analyticua. 
 
 ANALYZE, 10, explicare, enodare, quasi in mem- 
 bra diSL-erperc. 
 
 ANARCHY, siibst., effrenata multitudinis licen- 
 tia, annrchia. 
 
 ANATOMY, subst., sectio corporum; anatomia, 
 anatoinii.'e. 
 
 ANATOMICAL, adj., anatomicus. 
 
 ANATOMIST, stibst., anatomicus. 
 
 ANATOMIZE, to, humanum corpus incidere et 
 singnlaa partes serutari. 
 
 ANCESTORS, subst. pi, majores, priores, patres, 
 antecessores; an ancestor, unus majorum, generis 
 or genLis auctor; belongingjo a. or ancestral, avit- 
 us. pronvitiis, 
 
 ANCESTRY, subst., majores, prosapia, stirpa, 
 stemma; of noble a., nobili genere natus; of igno- 
 ble n , (jbscuris ortus majoribus. 
 
 ANCHOR, subst., ancbora. ancora; an a.^s cable, 
 ancorfile; to a. or cast a., ancoram jacere; to ride 
 at a., in ancoris stare ; to weigh a., anroram toDere. 
 
 ANCHORAGE, subst., ancoras jaciendaj locus 
 idoueus ; vectigal ancorale. 
 
 ANCIENT, adj., vetus, vetuatus, veteratus, pris- 
 cus, nntiquus ; an a. estate, opes avita3 ; to grow a., 
 inveterascere; grown a., senectute or senio con- 
 I'ectus, inveteratus; the anciejits, antiqui, prisci, ve- 
 teres. majorea. 
 
 ANCIENTLY, ado., olim, antiquitua, quondam, 
 majonim aetate. 
 
 ANCIENTNESS, subst., antiquitaa, vetustas. 
 
 AND, conj., et, ac, atque, -que, necnon, turn; a. 
 not, ncc, neque, et non, ac non, neve ; a. not long 
 after, neque ita nmlto post; a. not icithoiit cause, 
 nee injuria ; a. so forth, et cetera, cetera, et qute 
 sunt reliqua. et sic deinceps, ct qute sequuntur; a. 
 yet, tamen, etsi; a. if, si, quodsi ; a. withal, simul ; 
 a. therefore, proin, proinde, ideo, idcirco ; a. why 
 so? nam quid ita? quamobrem tandem? how cart 
 we go out a. not be seeji? quoraodo ita poasumus 
 egredi, ut non conspiriamur ? a little w.ore a. he had 
 been killed, pnrum abf'uit quin interficeretur. And 
 is omitted when one of the two verbs coupled by 
 it is changed into a participle or supine ; as, he 
 railed at him a. beat him, conviciia laceratutn ceci- 
 dit; I jcill go a. See, ibo visum. 
 
 ANDIRON, subst., subex, cantherius focarius, 
 fulcrum fcrreum quo lignn eustinentur in camino. 
 
 ANECDOTE, subst., fabula, fabella, narratiuu- 
 cula. 
 
 ANEMONE or ANEMONY, subst. {Jlower), ane- 
 iTJonp, vs,f. 
 
 ANEW, adv., denuo, de novo, de integro, ab in- 
 tegro. 
 
 968 
 
 ANNIIIILABLE. 
 
 ANGEL, subst., angelns. genius; ent a. of gold, 
 nummus aurtus qui valut t'cre decern soiidos. 
 
 ANGELIC or ANCJELICAL. adj.. angi^licus. 
 
 ANGER, Ruhst., irn, iracuiidia, iiidignatio, furor; 
 bills, stomach us; ez(rcwie o., excamiesccntia,; a. in 
 citmd, ortbnsa ; aptvesa to «., iracundia. 
 
 ANGER, to, irritarc, accrbaru, exacerbare; ex 
 acuere, excandefacerc ; aninnun alicui nioverc, bi- 
 lem concitare, stomachum alicui faccru, ira aiqm 
 accondtire. 
 
 ANGLE, subst. {corner), anjrukis ; (linnk), hamus ; 
 {angliiigrod), arundo, pcrtica piscaturia, calamus 
 piscatorius. 
 
 ANGLE, to, incscare, hamum in aquas ad piscca 
 inescandos dimittere. 
 
 ANGLER, subst.. piscator. 
 
 ANGLICISM, subst., locutio Anglicana. 
 
 ANGLING-LINE, subst., linea pTscaturia. 
 
 ANGRILY', adv., irate, irato animo, iracunde ; 
 torve ; aspere, SrBVJter. 
 
 ANGRY, adj., iratus (alicui) ; irte ptenus tin 
 alqm) ; ira accensus, iracundia intlammiitus, ira 
 ardens; quickbj or sooji a., iracundus, stomachosus; 
 a. letters, ardentes litteraj, to be a., irasci. iratum 
 esse, succensere, stomachari, candcscere ; to be 
 very a., furere, aa^vire, testuare, ira ardere, graviter 
 irasci, gravius commoveri; to cease to be a., desa;- 
 vire ; to look a., torve alqm intueri ; to make one a.. 
 alqm irritare, iratum reddere ; bilem or stomachum 
 alicui movere. 
 
 ANGUISH, sub.'it, anger, anxietaa ; cruciatcs, do- 
 lor intensus, segritudo premens. 
 
 ANGULAR, adj., angularis, angulatus, angulosus. 
 
 ANHELATION, subst., anhelatio. 
 
 ANILITY, sub.<;t , anilitas. 
 
 ANIMADVERSION, subst. (observation), animad- 
 versio. notatio, obaervatio ; {correction), castigatio, 
 reprehensio. 
 
 ANIMADVERT, to {take notice of), animadverte- 
 re, observare ; {correct), castigare, animadvertere 
 in alqm. 
 
 ANIMADVERTER, subst, animadversor ; casti- 
 gate r. 
 
 ANIMAL, subst, animal, nnimans. 
 
 ANIMAL, adj., auimalis ; a. life, anima. 
 
 ANIMALCULE, subst., animalculura. 
 
 ANIMATE, to {give life), aniniare ; {encourage), 
 cohortari, excitare, incitare, iucendere, animoa ad- 
 dere. 
 
 ANIMATED {having life), tmimatu.s, animans. 
 animalis ; {lively), vividus, vegetus ; {ardent, fn-vid), 
 ardens, fervidus, acer ; {excited, impelled'}, incitatus, 
 incensus, excitatua. 
 
 ANIMATION, subst., vigor, alacritas, vis, ardor, 
 impetus, concitatio, incitatio, vehemcntia. 
 
 ANIMOSITY, substantive (heat), ardor, impetus; 
 (grudge), odium, simultas, stomachus, animus in- 
 festus. 
 
 ANISE, subst., anisum. 
 
 ANKER (of brandy), subst, doliolum. 
 
 ANKLE, subst., talus; the a.-bo7ie, malleolus; vp 
 to the a., talo tenus ; coming down to the a.s, talaris. 
 
 ANNALIST, snbst, scriptor annalium, annalium 
 conditor, fastorum scriptor. 
 
 ANNAI_,S, subst, nunales, fasti. 
 
 ANNEX, to, annecterc, adjungere, appouere, ad* 
 jicere. 
 
 ANNEXATION, subst, nnnexus. 
 
 ANNIHILABLE, adj., delebilis. 
 
ANNIHILATE. 
 
 ANNIHILATE, to, delere, extinguere, toUere, 
 Bubvertcre, perdere, ad nihilum redi^'ere. 
 
 ANNIHILATION, aabst., deletio, exstinctio, ever- 
 sio. 
 
 ANNIVERSARY, adj,, anniversarius, nnnuus ; 
 an a. /(is(, jejiinium anuiverearium or solenne; a. 
 feasts, nnnua festa ; aji a., dies anDiversarius ; the 
 a. of one's birth, dies natalis. 
 
 ANNOTATE, to, annotare, adacribere, notam ap- 
 ponfjre. 
 
 ANNOTATION, snbst., annotatio, nota, commen- 
 tarium. 
 
 ANNOTATOR. subst., annotator, qui commenta- 
 ria Hcribit. commentariorum sciiptor. 
 
 ANNOUNCE, tOy nunciare, renuiiciare; protnul- 
 gfiro; iinpt-rare, edicere. proponere; indicere; por- 
 teudcre, prj^dicere, praiimnciare. 
 
 ANNOUN(JEMENT, subst., nunciatlo, renuncia- 
 tio ; edictum, imperiiim. 
 
 ANNOY, to, vexare, fatigaie, obtundere, laces- 
 serc, cxngitarc, carpere, incommodare, Isedere, of- 
 fciiiiere. 
 
 ANNOYANCE, snbst., noxa, damnum, vexatio, 
 ipolt'stia, incommodum, laisio, offensio. 
 
 ANNOYER, subst., qui alqm incommodo afficit, 
 voxiitoi", Itesor. 
 
 ANNOYING, adj., gravis, molestus. 
 
 ANNUAL, ndj., annuus, anniversarius. 
 
 ANNUAl>LY, adv., quotannis, singulis annis ; in 
 ein;iiil(}!S annos. 
 
 ANNUrrV. subst., annua pecunia, pensio annua, 
 fcditLis annuus, annua ipL). 
 
 ANNUI-, to, Hbrogare, abolere, tollere.rescindere. 
 
 ANNULAR, adj., annularis. 
 
 ANNUM-IN(i. fiiihst., abrogatio, abolitio. 
 
 ANNUNCIIATION, sfihst.. annunclatio ; a.-day, an- 
 nuiii-iatit) Mru'iiH virginis. 
 
 ANODYNi;, adj., anodynus, leniens. mitigans. 
 
 ANOINT, to, ungen;, iuungere, oblinere ; to a. 
 nhniit, circuinlinere ; lo a. all over, perlinere ; to a. 
 ofic.ii. iinctitare; /o a. i/;;o?^ superlinere. 
 
 ANOlNTKR, subst., unctor; a. of a dead body, 
 pullinctor. 
 
 ANOINTING, snbst., unctio, inunctio, unctura. 
 
 ANU.MA!-OUS, arf/.,anomalus, anormia, enormia, 
 infompositiia. 
 
 ANOiMALY, svbst., anomalia. 
 
 ANON, ado. (^qiiickbj), extemplo, illico, mox, stat- 
 ini, o vcstigio. confcstim. protinus, continue; ever 
 and a., iilciitidi'm, subinde. 
 
 ANONYiMOUS, (irf;.,anonymus, sine nomine, sine 
 auctore;. 
 
 ANOTHER Co/mrt«!/), alius; (o/(wo), alter ; (dif- 
 ferciil), divcrsus ; Iib is of a. mind, aliter putat; one 
 afii-.r a., alius post alium; alii super alios, singuli, 
 di:incops. ex ordine, altemis vieibus : one a., se in- 
 viccm; Lluy are delighted with one a., invicem sese 
 di-loctant; nt one time — at a., alias — alias, modo — 
 modu. nunc — nunc ; they vtay assist one a., alii aliis 
 pi'odrsse poasuiit ; they differ from one a., inter se 
 dissident; ht dispersed them abroad, some to ont 
 place, some to another, alia alio dissipavit; one is in 
 da II ^pr from, this side. a. from that, nliis aliunde pe- 
 ricuhnn est; brar one n.'s burdens, alter alterius 
 oncra po''tate : one misckief on the back of a., aliud 
 ex alio malum; they killed one a., mutuis ictibus 
 occidurunt ; it is one thing to revile, a. to accuse, 
 aliud est malodicere, aliud accusare : a. (a second) 
 Hannibal, alter Hannibal; another Fabius, novus 
 Ss2 
 
 ANTIPATHY. 
 Fabiua ; at a. time, alius, alio tempore ] at a. place, 
 alibi ; to a. place, alio ; a. way. aliorsum, alio modo, 
 a. man's, alienus ; liberal with a.'s purse, de alieno 
 liberalis ; to adapt a. plan, consilium mutare ; to 
 put on a. dress, vestimenta rautare ; ojie good turn 
 deserves a., manus mnnum lavat. 
 
 ANSWER, to {speak or write in return), respond- 
 ere, responsura dare, edere, reddere ; reacribere; 
 (speak in opposition), respondere, se defendere, se 
 pnrgare ; respondere de jure, responsitare ; refu- 
 tare; (s«iO> congruerc, convenire, quadrare ; (come 
 vp to), respondere, explere ; {serve for), utilem or 
 idoneurn esse ; (excuse), culpa liberare or eximere, 
 excusare ; to a. for (be answerable), spondere, ad se 
 recipere ; (be security), pro alqo vadem se sistere ; 
 {account for), rationem reddere alcja rei ; to a. 
 again, responsare ; (as servants), obloqui, proterve 
 respondere ; {as an echo), aeeonitre, resonare; {mil 
 at), regcrere convicium in alqm ; to a. an action at 
 law, restipulari ; let the words a. to the words, verba 
 vei'bis respondeant ; to a. ones wish, respondere veto 
 alcjs; to a. to the expectation, ad spem respondere, 
 expectationi respondere, exspectationem explere. 
 
 ANSWER, subst, responsura, responeio ; {ora- 
 cle), responsum oraculi, oraculum ; (confutation), 
 responsio, dei'ensio, purgatio, excusatio; (account), 
 ratio. 
 
 ANSWERABLE, adj. {correspondent}, congruens, 
 consonans, consentaneus ; {.suitable), conveniens, 
 congruus; (accountable), obnoxius, obligatus, cui 
 ratio rcddenda est, to be a. for, prdastare v sponso- 
 rem esse. 
 
 AN6WERABLENESS,s?tM.,consensio,coiigru- 
 entia, convenientia. 
 
 ANSWERABLY, adv., pariter, similiter, conve- 
 nienter, congruenter, apte ; ad, secundum. 
 
 ANSWERER, subst., responsor; {for another)^ 
 prajs, VMS. 
 
 ANSWERING, snbst., responsio; an a. for, vadi- 
 monium ; the a. an action ai law, restipulatio. 
 
 ANT, subst., formica ; a Utile ant, formicula; an 
 ant-kill, grumulus tbrmicis rt^pletua. 
 
 ANTAGONIST, subst.. adversariua. 
 
 ANTARCTIC, adj., australia. 
 
 ANTP::CEDENT, adj.. antecedens, priecedens. 
 
 ANTECEDKNT, subst., antecedens, quod ante- 
 cedit; (in logic), propositio, propositum, 
 
 ANTECfc^DENTLY, ado., ante, antea. prius. 
 
 ANTE-CHAMBER, snbst., amphithalamus, pro- 
 coeton, antcrius conclave. 
 
 ANTEDATE, to, tempus antiquius quam par est 
 adscribere. 
 
 ANTELOPE, snbst., antilope. 
 
 ANTHEM, snbst., antiphoria. 
 
 ANTHONY'S FIRE, subst.. erysipelas. 
 
 ANTI-CHRIST, subst., antichristus. 
 
 ANTI CHRISTIAN, adj., antichristianus. 
 
 ANTICIPATE, to, auticipare, praioccupare, pra- 
 cipere, prtevenire. 
 
 ANTICIl'ATliR, subst., occupator. 
 
 ANTICIPATION, snbst., anticipatio, prBOccupa- 
 tio, anteversio, prasumptio. 
 
 ANTICS, snbst., fig., signa antiqua, figuraa anti- 
 quse; priesticias, ridicula. 
 
 ANTIDOTE, subst., antidotum, antidotus, i, /., 
 alexipharmacum. 
 
 ANTIMONY, subst., stibium, stimmi. 
 
 ANTIPATHY, subst., odium, faatidium, aversa 
 tic, repugnantia. 
 
ANTIPODES. 
 
 ANTIPODES, subRt., antipodes, pZ. 
 
 ANTJQUARY, suhsi , untiquarius. antiquitatum 
 etudiosu3, rerum antiqunrum fimator, mitiquitatis 
 peritus 
 
 AN'J'JQUATED, adj., obsolftus. abrogatus. 
 
 ANTIQUE, afij; antiquus, obsoletua, exoletus; 
 prisons, vt'tus, vetustus ; an a., opus antiquum, 
 
 ANTIQUITY, snhst. {old age), vetuetas ; {ancient- 
 ness), antiquitas; anliqiikies {remains of aid times), 
 antiquitates. 
 
 AN VIL, subsL, incus ; an aJ's stock, tnincus in- 
 cudis. 
 
 ANXIETY, sjibsc, anxietae, sollicitudo, trepida- 
 tio, titnor; cura, nimia cura. 
 
 ANXIOUS, adj., anxius, sollicitus; pavidus, tre- 
 pidus. trt'pidana ; curio&us. 
 
 ANY, adj., uUus. quivis, quispintn, quilibet, aliquis ; 
 a. one of ijDii, quiviB vestrum ; is a. body here? ec- 
 quis hie est? a. thing, quicquam, quidpiam, quid- 
 vis : if a. one, if a. Iking, si quis, si quid ; a. where, 
 usquam, uspiatn ; to a. guarier, quopinm, qunquam, 
 quovis; was he a. the richer /> numquid copiosior 
 fuit? a. where in the world, ubivia gentium; a. day, 
 quovis die; a. hnw, quocunque modo ; quoquo 
 modo ; ?/ n. how, si que, si quid ; if to a. gunner, si 
 quo ; at a. time, unquam ; if at a. time, si quando ; 
 a. furtlicr, ulteriue, amplius ; a. Longer, diutius ; a, 
 more, amplius. 
 
 AORIST, snbst., tempus indefinitum, aoristus. 
 
 APACE, adc , cito, celeriter, propere, festinanter, 
 properanter, velociter; u i-aius apace, vehementer 
 pluit. 
 
 APART, adv., seorsura, separatim, sejunctim ; 
 Jesting «.. joco remuto; to stand a., distare. 
 
 APARTJVIENT, snbst., conclave; sleeping a., ca- 
 biculum. 
 
 APATHY, suhst., indolentia, torpor; lentus ani- 
 mus. 
 
 APE, subgt., eimia ; a little a., simiola ; Jig., homo 
 putidus ; trossulus. 
 
 APE, to, imitari. perverse imitari, inepte cKpri- 
 mere. 
 
 A PER, snbst., imitator. 
 
 APERIENT, adj., aperiens. 
 
 APERTURE, nubst., apertio, apertura. 
 
 APHORISM sub.ft., aphorismus. 
 
 APIARY, suhst., apinrium. 
 
 APIECE, ado., singulis. 
 
 APISH, adj., mimicus, ridiculus, 
 
 APISHEY, adv., mimice, ridicule. 
 
 APISHNESS, subst., gesticuiatio mimica or ridi- 
 cula. 
 
 APOCALYPSE, subst., Revelatio. 
 
 APOCRYPHA, the, pL, libri npocryphi, libri du- 
 biai fidei. 
 
 APOLOGIZE FOR, to, defendere, excusare. 
 
 APOLOGIST, siibsi., defensor. 
 
 APOLOGUE, subst., apologue, fabula, fnbella. 
 
 APOLOGY, snbst., apologia, det'en4o, purgatio. 
 
 APOSTASY, snbst., defectio n sacris. apostasia. 
 
 APOSTATE, subst., reliffionis desertor, apostata. 
 APOSTATIZE, to, deaciscere, deticeve, sacra de- 
 Berere. 
 APOSTEME, subst., absceesus, suppuratio. 
 APOSTLE, snbst., apostolus. 
 APOST[,ESHIP, siiftsf., apoetoli munus, aposto- 
 lica dignitiig. 
 
 APOSTOLIC, adv., opostolicue, ab apoetolo tra- 
 ditus. 
 
 970 
 
 APPERTAIN. 
 APOSTROPHE, eubst., apostrophus, elisge voca- 
 lis nota. 
 
 APOTHECARY, subst., pharmacopola, mudica- 
 1 mentarius; an apothecary's shop, mendicaraentaria 
 ofiicina, pharmacopolium. 
 
 AX'PALL, fij (mn/(e/>aie), palloremalicuiincutere; 
 {astonibh), consternare ; {discourage), perterrere, 
 terrere. 
 
 APPALLING, adj., terribilis, horribilis, horren- 
 dus, borrificus. 
 
 APPALLMENT, subst., congtematio. 
 APPARATUS, snbst., apparatus. 
 APPAREL, snbst., ornatue.vettitus, habitus; ves- 
 tie, vestimenta; {iii surgery), vulnerarias curationis 
 apparatus; (/.rtc/f/u), apparatus. 
 
 APPARENT, adj., evidens, manifestus, liquidus, 
 conspicuus, perspicuus, apertus; {seeming), quod 
 videtur; tictus ; opinatus ; fucatus; an a. crivu; 
 crimen flagrans; to be a., patere, comparere, in 
 promptu esse; it isji., apparet liquido constat, in 
 oeulqa incurrit ; to make a., patefacere, demonstrare. 
 APPARENTLY, adv. {cUarhj), aperte, pertpicue, 
 liquido, manifesto ; {as it seems), ut videtur; '^seent- 
 ingly), specie, verbo. 
 
 APPARENTNESS, subst., perspicuitas, evidcnlia. 
 API'ARITION, subst., spectrum, visio, visum. 
 APPEACH, to, nomen deferre. .See Impeach, to. 
 APPEAL, to {call), appellare ; {call as wdnrfs), 
 testem appellare, provocarc ; {accuse), accusnre, de- 
 ferre ; {refer to another as judge), appellare ad, cau- 
 sam referre ad, provocarc ad alqm. 
 
 APPEAL, subst; appellatio, provocatio ; iinplo- 
 ratio. 
 
 APPEAR. (o,apparere,comparere,pnrere,e]ucere, 
 enitere; eiriergere; existere, oriri; (.seew), vidcri ; to 
 a. above others, eminere, supereuiinere ; too. agaii.'^i, 
 se sistere contra alqm ; to a. for {side with), alitui 
 favere, partes alcja tutari ; to begin to a , palescfre; 
 to make lo a., aperirc. demonstrare, monstrai-e, jstcn- 
 dere; it n s, constat, liquet, patet, videtur, pjitcsciL 
 APPEARANCE, subst. {show), species; (ris'ow), 
 visio, spectrum, umbra: (jigure), persona, habitus; 
 {likelihood), similitudo, verisirailitudo ; {iu n court 
 of justice), prajseuti.i, vadimonium; {concourse of 
 people:), frequentia, concursus, celebritas ; a. above 
 water, emersio ; first a. {rising), exortus; day of d., 
 dies vadimonii obeundi ; to be bound for ouf^'s a., 
 vadimonium promittere ; to make one's a., se sistero. 
 APPEASABLE, a((7.,placabilis, ingcnio flexibilis; 
 not a., implacabilis. inexpiabilis. 
 
 APPEASE, to, placare. lenire, sedare, mulcere, 
 deraulcere, tranquillum facere, placidum reddcre; 
 compescere, comprimere. componere. restingucre ; 
 to a. one's wrath, iram alcjs placare ; to a. by sacri- 
 fice, cxpiarc, litare, propitium reddere. 
 APPEASING, subst., placatio, sedatio. 
 APPELLANT, subst., appellator, qui ad alium 
 provociit. 
 
 APPELLATION, subst., nomen, appellatio. 
 APPELLATIVE, adj., appellalivus ; subst., di> 
 men appellativum. 
 
 APPEND, to, nppenderc, addere. 
 APPENDAGE, subst., appendix, additamentum, 
 accessio. 
 
 APPENDIX, snb.1t., appendix, additamentum ; a 
 small a., appendicula. 
 
 APPERTAIN, lo, pprtinere, attinere; respicere, 
 spectarr, eompetere: esse alcjs; all ih as. a,s to us, om- 
 nm quad nostra sunt propria ; it a.s, interest, rcfert. 
 
APPETENCE. 
 
 APPETENCE or APPETENCY, aubst., oppeten- 
 tin. 
 
 APPETITE, subfit. (desire), appetentia, oppetitus, 
 dcsidorium, cupiditaa ; {desire ofeaiivg), cibi appe- 
 tcntiit. tames ; \insatiabh stomach), ingluvies, eden- 
 di rabies; {desire of drinking), cupiditas bibendi, 
 potionie aviditas; full of a., ciborum avidus; to 
 vi'tthc an a., appctentiam cibi facere ; to have an a., 
 rsiirira, cibuin appet^re ; lo have no a., nullnm ci- 
 borum nppntentiam sentire; wa7it ofn., fastidium. 
 
 APi*LALID, to, applaudere, plausis approbnre, 
 plausii pi'osequi, laudibus ettferre, Inudarc. 
 
 Al'PI.AUDKR, an, aubst., plaiisor, applausor, 
 laiidiitor. 
 
 AI'I'I.AUSE, subst., applausus, plausus; laudea, 
 laus ; dcsrrvivg a., plausibilis. 
 
 APPMC, Bitbst., malum, pomum ; a.-tree, malus, 
 \,f.; nnk-n., galla ; piue-a., nux pinea; the a. of the 
 eye, (juuli pupilla; bearing a.s, pomifer, malifer. 
 
 AlM'LICAiiLE, adj., aptus, utilifl, consentaneua, 
 convt'dicns ; to be a., usui esse, usum habere. 
 
 APPLICATION, snbst., adhibitio, usus ; (dili- 
 gcurc), diligentia. cura, etudium, seduiitne, attentio, 
 intentiu, assiduitas, gnavitas, industria; (request), 
 pctitio. 
 
 APPLY, to (put to), apponere, applicare, admo- 
 verc ; aptare, accommodare, adaptare; imponere; 
 (mnlce nsc nf), adhibere, uti ; coUoeare, impendere, 
 foiirciTe ; (carry over to), transferre in, traducere 
 ad, accommodare ad or in rem ; (bend flit mind to), 
 dare sc alicui roi, dedere so studio alcjs rei, se ap- 
 plicare ad alqd, operam dare alicui rei; (have re- 
 course to), confugere, vertere ee, se convertere, se 
 applicare ; v. n. (suit, agree), congi'uere, convenire, 
 aptum esse alicui rei; to a.for^ petere. 
 
 APPOINT, to (fix), statuere, constituere; desig- 
 nare ; dcstinare ; definire; (prescribe), prasscribere, 
 prascipere; (elect), creare, facere; (set over), pree- 
 ficerc muncri, mandare munus; (assign), assig- 
 nare. attribuere, decernere ; (furnish), ornare, ex- 
 ornarc, instruere; to a. a day, diem statuere; to a. 
 one witness, alqm testem constituere; to a. one in 
 place of another^ alqm in alcjs locum substituere, 
 suffice re. 
 
 APPOINTER, subsu, constitutor. 
 
 APPOINTING, subst., assignatio, designatio, pras- 
 finitio. 
 
 APPOINTMENT, subst., constitutio, definitio, or- 
 dinatio ; (stipulation), constitutum, conventum, pac- 
 tum, pactio; (decree), ordinatio, pra^scriptum, de- 
 cretum ; (order), jussus, jussum, imperatum ; (com- 
 missiofi). mandatura, negotium. : (equipment), orna- 
 tus ; (allowance), salarium; (oj^ce), munus; by a., 
 ex couventu. (ex) composito ; by your a., jussu tuo. 
 
 APPORTION, to, eequalibus partibus dividere or 
 distribucre. 
 
 APPORTIONMENT, snbst., ffiqualis distributio. 
 
 APPOSITE, adj., appositio, aptus, idoueus. 
 
 APPOSITION, subst., appositio. 
 
 APPRAISE, to, ffistimare, pretlum constituere. 
 
 APPRAISEMENT, subst., iBstimatio. 
 
 APPRAISER, subst, estimator. 
 
 APPREHEND, to ,(firrest), comprehendere, ap- 
 prehendere.in custodiam dare; (conceive), compre- 
 hendere, complecti, mente concipere, percipere, 
 cognoscere, assequi, Intelligere, perspicere; to a. 
 gnichly, arripere ; (fear), metuere, timere, vererij 
 (suspfCt), Buspicari. 
 
 APPREHENSION, subst. (arrest), captura, pre- 
 
 AaUILINE. 
 
 hensio ; (underttanding), ingenium, captus, fncultaa, 
 intelligentia ; {opinion), opinio, judicium; (frtir), 
 metus. timer, soUicitudo ; a man of quick a., homo 
 ingenii subtilis. ncuti ; according to my a., meo ju* 
 dicio; an excellent a., ingenium egregium. 
 
 APPREHENSIVE, adj. {quick of understanding), 
 sagax, perspicax, acutus ; (fearful), timidus, pavidus. 
 
 APPREHLNSIVELY, adv. (acutely), acute, saga- 
 citer; <i77(eZ/i^(7)/y), perapicue, aperte. 
 
 APPRENTICE, subst., puer disccna, diecipulus, 
 tiro, tabemte alumnus; au a.-girl, discipula. 
 
 APPPi-ENTICESPIIP, subst., tirocinium. 
 
 APPRISE, to (one of a thing), certiorem alqra fa- 
 cere de re alqa, nuntiare, docere. 
 
 AE^PROACH, subst., appropinquatio, accessus, 
 aditus ; (likeness), similitudo ; at the a. of death, 
 morte appropinquante ; at the a. of night, nocte ap- 
 petente, sub noctem ; to have an a. lo one, ad alqm 
 admitti. 
 
 APPROACH, to, prope accedere, appropinquare ; 
 (in timr), adventure, appetere, prope adeaae, subesse, 
 imminere; (irtresemi/«7ice),pi'ope accedere ad alqd, 
 accedere ad similitudinem alcjs rei. 
 
 APPROBATION, sM6ar,approbntio,comprobatio. 
 
 APPROPRIATE, to, sibi alqd eumcre, assumerc, 
 arrogare, vindicare, alqd in se tranferre, alqd occu- 
 pare ; {consign to a special nse), dcstinare ad, sepo- 
 nere in alqd or alicui rei. 
 
 APPROPRIATE, adj., idoneus, aptus, conveniens, 
 congruus, propriua. 
 
 APPROPRIATION, subst., vindicatio. 
 
 APPROVE, w, probare, approbare, compi-obare; 
 alcjs rei auctorem fieri; ratum habere; lautlare ; 
 {ail opinion), senlentias assentiri, sententiam acci- 
 pere; (rf^ffij), ratum esse jubere. 
 
 APPROVAL, snbst., approbatio. probatio, com- 
 probatio ; auctoritas, adetipulatio ; laus, assensio, 
 assensus. 
 
 APPROVED, probatus, epectatua, cognitus ; aJi. 
 a. author, acriptorclaesicus or idoneus ; of a.fideli- 
 ty, fidua, fidelis. 
 
 APPROVER, subst., approbator; (accuser), de- 
 lator. 
 
 APRICOT, subst., prunum Armeniacum, malum 
 Armeniacum; a.-(ree, malus Armeniaca. 
 
 APRIL, snbst., mensis Aprilis, Aprilia ; the Ist of 
 April, calendie Aprilea. 
 
 APRON, subst., BUbligaculura, subligar ; campes- 
 tre (worn in the Campus Martins) ; a leathern a., pras- 
 cinctorium coriarium; a tradesman's a., semicinc- 
 tium artiticis. 
 
 APROPOS, adv., opportune ; apropos J sed quod 
 mihi in mentem venit ; audi I die quteso ! 
 
 APT, adj. (Jit), aptua, idoneus, concinnus, con- 
 gruus, conaentaneus ; (active, ready), dexter, agilis, 
 nabilis, bonus ; (inclined to), propensus, prpcUvis, 
 pronus ; a. to break, fragilis ; a. to learn, docilis ; q, 
 to be merry, hilaris, facetus ; too a. to indulge, nitnis 
 Indulgens ; to be a. to do, solere, assolere ; to be;a, to 
 fall, propendere, in ruinam vergere; lo make a., 
 aptarg. accommodare, concinnare. 
 
 APTITUDE or APTNESS, subet., habilitaa, na- 
 tura habilis, ingenium aptum ; aptitudo, concinni- 
 tas, convenientia ; (proneness), propeosio, proclivi- 
 tafi, indoles ; a. to ham, docilitas, ingenium docile. 
 
 AQUATIC, adj., aquatilia, aquaticus. 
 
 AQUEDUCT, subst., aqu;© ductus. 
 
 AQUEOUS, adj., aquaticus. aouatilis, aquogufi, 
 
 AQUILINE, adj., aquilintta. 
 
 »7i ' ' '" 
 
ARABLE. 
 
 ARABLE, adj., nrabilis, culturse habilis or ido- 
 neufi; a. land, arvum, aratio. 
 
 ARBITKR. suhfit., arbiter, disceptator, judex. 
 
 ARBIU'RARILY, adv., ad arbitrium, ex arbitrio, 
 arbitnirio, pro libitu, ad libidinem, ad voluntatem ; 
 (lurdh/), impprio^e. 
 
 ARBITRARINESS, suhst., dominatio. 
 
 ARBITRARY, ndj. {Irft to ones choice), arbitra- 
 rius: {InrdLy), imperiosus; an a. prince, princeps 
 6ui nrbitrii or sni juris; a. government, dominiitio, 
 Bummnm imperiutn. 
 
 ARBITRATE, to {judge, beivfeen), judicare, diju- 
 dicnre, disceptare, decemere, arbitri partes susci- 
 pere ; lo arbitrate a dispute, controversiam di'ri- 
 inpre, de controversia decidere, quasstionem per- 
 eolvere. 
 
 ARBITRATION, subst., dijudicatio, disceptatioj 
 arbitrniin, arbitrKtus. 
 
 ARBITRATOR, subst., arbiter, disceptator ; 
 (jiido-e). judex. 
 
 ARBI'I'RATRIX. subst., arbitra. 
 
 ARBOR. f!tibst., pergn\f\, trichila, umbraculum. 
 
 ARBORIST, .'inbsl., ai-borum peritus. 
 
 ARBUTE, .lubst., arbutiim, foetus arbuteus; a.- 
 tree, arbiitna, i, /, ; "f aa a.-tree, arbuteus. 
 
 ARC. subst., arcus. 
 
 ARCH, subst., arcus, fornix, camera. 
 
 ARCH, to, arcuare, camerare, contbrnicare, in 
 nrtum sinuare or curvare; arched, arcuatus, fomi- 
 catus, laqupatus. toncameratus ; an arched roof, ca- 
 mera, fornix, concameratio, camera fomicata, la- 
 quenr. 
 
 ARCH, adj., vafer, eallidtig, astutus. 
 
 ARCHNESS, stibsi,, vafritiea, astntia. 
 
 ARCU-. iu composition, Bummns, maximus; arch- 
 augtl. s/^6s/., archangelus ; archbishop, si/isf., nrchi- 
 episcopus ; arrhbishopric, .lubst , archiepiscopatus ; 
 of an nrrhbishop, archiepiscopalis ; archdeacon, 
 sith.sl., archidiaconus ; archdeaconr// or arckdracon- 
 ship, sitbsL, archidiaconatus ; archduke, snhst., dux 
 primnrius; arch, treasurer, s/ii.si., qua^storprimarius, 
 sumnius itrarii praifectus ; archpriest, subst., archi- 
 preshyter. 
 
 ARCHER, subst., Sagittarius. 
 
 ARCHERY, subst, ara sagittnria. 
 
 ARCHETYPE, subst., exemplum primum, typua 
 primariuf). 
 
 ARCHITECT. s>/hst., architectus, arcbitecton. 
 
 ARCHITECT-T.IKE, adv., affabre, oleganter. 
 
 ARCHITECTURE, s»ibst., arrhitectura. architec- 
 tonice ; structure genus ; a. of houses, eadificio rum 
 niodtis. 
 
 ARCHITECTURAL, adj., architectonic us. 
 
 ARCHITRAVE, subst., epistylium. 
 
 ARCHIVES, s'(6.«(. (place for records), tiihu\nri\ini, 
 m-i:\\\va,pl.; (records), tabulaj publicw, chartsepub- 
 lica;. 
 
 ARCTIC. fTf/j., nrcticus, eeptentrionnlis. 
 
 ARDENCY, subst. {heat), ardor, ftirvor, asstus ; 
 (ofmi'id). ardor animi, mentis fervor. 
 
 ARDENT, adj. (hot), ardens, cntid^Jie, fervidus; 
 (ea^cr). acer, vehemens, ardens, fervene, fervidua. 
 
 ARDOR, eubst. (heni). Rrdor, tsstus; (eagerness), 
 ardor animi, mentis fervor, vehementia, impetus. 
 
 ARDUOUS, adj., arduus, difficilia. 
 
 ARRA, subst.. area, superficies, 
 
 AROKNT, adj., argenttius Candidas. 
 
 ARGUE, lo [dispJitp'), argumentari, argumenta 
 &fi«rre, dii=iceptare, disputare, Utigarc, lo contrarias 
 972 
 
 ARMED. 
 
 partes disecrcre ; (show, prove), arguere, cTincere, 
 probarp. declarare, ostendere, signiticare. 
 
 ARGUER. snbst., disceptator, disputator. 
 
 ARGUING, subst.. disceptatio, disputatio. 
 
 ARGUMENT, subst. (arguing), probatio, ratio, 
 argumentatio; (proof ),vi\iio, argutnentum, signum, 
 indicium, documentum ; (subject), argnmentum, ma- 
 teria, epitome; (in court), oratio, actio, defensio; 
 (treatise), liber, libellus ; to prove by as. docere ar- 
 gumentis, demonstrare. efficere, evincere ; full of 
 a..s, argumentosus ; to hold an a. with one, adversiis 
 alqm disputare, verbis contendere cum alqo. 
 
 ARGUMENTATIVE, adj., arguendi cupidus. 
 
 ARGUTE, adj., a'-gutus, argutulus. 
 
 ARID, adj., ai-idus. 
 
 ARIDITY, subst.. ariditaa. 
 
 ARIGHT, adv., recte ; to set a., ad normam diri- 
 gere nr redigere. 
 
 ARISE, to (get up), aurgere, assurgore. exsur- 
 gere ; (gf-t up together), consur^ere ; (risp), oriri, 
 exoriri, emergere ; (spring), naaci, gigni, fieri, prn- 
 cedere, provenire; exsistere; erumpere; jiroficisci, 
 manarp, fluere; eftloreecere ; the Senate arose, sena- 
 tus conaurrexit ; a laugh a.s. risus cooritur ; a gufg- 
 tion here a.s, hoc loco qiiKStio exsi^tit, qua'rirur 
 hie ; to a, before one, assurgere alicui ; lo make to a., 
 exsuscitare, excitare. 
 
 ARISTOCRACY, subst.. reepublica ab optimati- 
 bua administrata, optimntium principatu?, aristo- 
 crat! a. 
 
 ARISTOCRAT, subst., optiraatlum fautor, unus 
 ex optimatibus. 
 
 ARISTOCRATIC, adj., aristocraticus. optima- 
 tiiim causam agens, ad optimatium imperjum per- 
 tinent. 
 
 ARITHMETIC, subst., arithmetica, arithmetice 
 ara numernndi or supputandi. 
 
 ARITHMETICAL, adj.. arithmeticua. 
 
 ARITHMETICIAN, subst., aiithmeticca profes- 
 sor. 
 
 ARK, subst. (chest), area, cista ; (skip), navia, na- 
 vigium. 
 
 ARM, subst. (from the shoulder to the elbow), lacer- 
 tus ; (from the elbow to the wrist), brachium ; fg. (jf 
 the polypus), cirrus; (of a river), brachium, pars 
 (of the si'O'). festuarium, sinus; (of a mnnntahi), iti 
 mus, brachium; (of a harbor), brachium, cornu; 
 (of a tree), ramus; (of a rine), palmes ; a tiulc a, 
 bfachiolnm ; a bracelet for the a., brachiHle ; by 
 strength of a., valida manu ; to carry a child in one's 
 a.F, pucrura in manibus gestare; to clasp in ojte's 
 a.s, medium nlqm complecti; to fall into one's a.s, 
 manibus alejs excipi ; / receive one with oppu a.s, 
 libens excipio alqra ; to die in one's a.s, in complesu 
 alcjs emori ; having strong a..':, lacertosus ; to carry 
 under the a., portare sub ala; a weapon carried un- 
 der the a., telum subalare. 
 
 ARM. to, arraare, armis insti'uere, tela alicui sup- 
 ped i tare ; fig., armare, munire; to a. one's self se 
 armni-e. armari, arma capere. arma induere, se telis 
 induere, armis nccingi ; bellum adomare, pnrare, 
 apparare ; to a. one's sdf against (prepare for), se 
 adalqd sustineudum parare or accingere; [act cau- 
 tiouslji), cavere. 
 
 ARMADA, subst., classis armata, classis hellica, 
 naves bpllicm. 
 
 ARMAMENT, subst., bellicus or belli apparatus; 
 exercitus, copias. 
 
 ARMED, adj., armatua, ormia instructua, muni- 
 
ARMFUL. 
 tU3, IndutuB ; a. all over, perarmatiiB ; heavy-a. 
 troops, milites gnivis armnturtB, gnivior armntura; 
 light-n., levia armniurte ; Ughp-a. troops, milites levis 
 armntura), levia armatura, velitea; a. with a hucJtler, 
 scutHtue, clypentUB, clypeo indutua ; a. with darts, 
 pilatua ; n. with a sword, cnse or glHtUo instructiia ; 
 a, Willi a coat of mail, loricntua, paludatus. 
 ARMFUL, subst., raanipulus. 
 ARMUOLE {armpit), snbsi., ala, axilla. 
 ARMLSTICE, subaL, induciEB. 
 ARMLET, subst., bracbiale. 
 
 ARMORIAL, adj., ad arma pertinens; a, bear- 
 ingfi, gentilitii acuti inBignin. 
 
 ARMORY, subst. {repository of arms), armarium, 
 armamentarium. 
 
 ARMOR, subst; arma, armatura; armor for the 
 thigh, femorjile ; a coal of armor, lorica, paluda- 
 mentum. 
 
 ARMORER, subst., faber or opifcx armorum. 
 ARMl'lT, sabst., ala, axilla. 
 'ARMS, subst.. pi. 1) {wtapons'),arTai\ (defensive), 
 tela (n^eiisive); to he in a., in armis eaec; to take 
 vp a., arma sumere or capere ; to jly to a., arma ar- 
 ripere ; to a. I ad arma I to lay dovrn a., arma po- 
 nere, deponere, abjici're, ab armin discedere; to 
 bear a. under a ge/iernl, sub alqo militare, alqo im- 
 peratore merere; deeds of a., res bellicaj, geata mil- 
 itai'in ; a man uf a., vir bellicuB ; a brother in a., ar- 
 murum socius, commilito; able to bear a., homo 
 ajtate inilitari (as to nge) ; qui munus militim bus- 
 tinere potest (as to health or strength) ; by force of 
 a., vi et armis, armia. — 2) (armorial ensigns), in- 
 eigne generis, insignia gentilitia; to bear a., insignia 
 gentilitia in acuto ferre. 
 
 ARMY, subst., exercitua, milites, copiae ; an a. on 
 march, agmen ; an a, in balllearray. acies, aciea in- 
 etructn; to raise an a., exercitum acribere, conscri- 
 bere; to lead or march an a., agmen or copias du- 
 cere ; to marshal aa a., aciem inatruere; to muster 
 an a., exercitum lustrare, recenaere. 
 AROMATIC, ado., aromaticua. 
 AROUND, adv. and prtp''., circa, circum, circum- 
 circa, circumquaque, undique. 
 
 AROUSE, to, exsuscitnre, expergefacere, exci- 
 tare, au.scitare eomno or e quiete. 
 
 ARRAIGN, to (set in order), ordinare; (accuse), 
 poatulare, criminia reum agece, in JLia vocare. 
 
 ARRAIGNMENT, subst. (charge), actio, accuaa- 
 tio, quttjstio judicialis. 
 
 ARRANGE, to, ordinare, in ordinem adducere or 
 redigere, digerel'e, disponere, componere, conati- 
 tuere, inatitufre. 
 
 ARRANGEMENT, subst., ordinatio, diapositio, 
 digestio. constitiitio, institutio ; ordo, seriea, ratio; 
 a. of words, compoaitio verborum. 
 
 ARRANT, adj., merus ; an a. lie, merum menda- 
 cium ; an a. knave, purua putua nebulo. 
 ARRAS, sub.-it., tapea (etis), tapetum. 
 ARRAY, subst. (order), ordo ; baitU-a.^ acies ; 
 (dress), ornatus, veatitus, cultue. 
 
 ARRAY, to (set in order), ordinare, disponere, 
 componere ; (clothe), vestire, veste induere ; (declc), 
 ornare, exornare. 
 
 ARRAYERS, subst. pi, quibus cura militum ar- 
 matui'fB legitime demandatur. 
 
 ARREARS, subst. pi., reliqua, reaiduum, reaidua, 
 pi, reaiduaB pecuniae. 
 
 ARRFjST, snbst. (caption), prehenaio, compre- 
 hensio; (s^o/'), mora, moratio. 
 
 ARTIFICIAL. 
 ARREST, to (withhold), inorari, remorari. rcti- 
 nere, tenere ; (seizp), alqm prehondere i>r fornpre- 
 hendere, manua in alqm injicere, in jua alqm tra- 
 here or riipere; (accuse), dicam alicui impingere, 
 alqm in jus vucare. 
 
 ARRIVAL, subst., adventus, accessus ; appuLsua 
 (/)j^ ship); unexpected arrival, interveiitua, super- 
 ventua. 
 
 ARRIVE, to, venire, advenire, advcntare, perve- 
 nire, accedere; att'erri (H/f/i?7i^.'*); to a in a chariot, 
 curru advehi; to a. in a ship, pervehi in locum, na- 
 vein appellere alqo; the ship arrived, navis nppulaa 
 eat; I arrived here, hue me appiili. 
 
 ARROGANCE, i^ubsi., arrognntia, insolentia, au- 
 perbia ; t'astua ; to put on great a., magnoa aibi su- 
 mere spiritus. 
 
 ARROGANT, adj., arrogans, ineolena, superbua. 
 ARROGATE, to, aibi alqd arrogare, sumere, as- 
 sumere, Tindicare. 
 
 ARROW, subst., sagitta. telum ; a broad and 
 barbed a., tragula ; an a.-head, eagittaa ferramen- 
 tum, cuspis, mucro ; to shoot with a.s, aiigittare; 
 bearing a. s, sagittit'er, telifer. 
 ARROWY, adj., Sagittarius. 
 ARSENAL, subst., armorum repositorium or re- 
 ceptaculnm, armarium. 
 
 ARSENIC, subst., ari.enicum, aui'ipigmentum ; 
 a. color, sandix. 
 
 ART, subst., ars; artificium ; ecientia; machina, 
 dolus; the liberal a.s, arti-s ingenuic. liberalea, ho- 
 neatffi, studia liberalia; mechanical a.s, artea hu- 
 miles, vulgares; the black a., mngice, ara niagica; 
 a master of a.s, artium magister ; by a., arte, per 
 artem ; foriifed by a., opere munitns; with a., ex 
 arte, scienter, atfabre ; the a. of painting, ars pin- 
 gendi ; a. (artfulness, cmiriing), consilium, astutia, 
 calliditaa, versutia, vafritiea; (trade, profession), are; 
 to practice an a., artem alqam exercere, in alqa arte 
 veraari. 
 
 ARTERY, subst., arterin. 
 ARTERIAL, adj., ad arterias pertinens- 
 ARTFUL. adj.. artis plenus, ai"tificioeu8, arte fnc- 
 tus, artiticialis, factitius ; (cunning), aetutus, calli- 
 dus. verautus. vafer, aubdolua. 
 
 ARTFULLY, adv. (like an artist), bene, affabre, 
 concinne, eleganter; (cunningly), sagaciter, subtili- 
 ter; astute, callide, versute; aubdole. 
 
 ARTFULNESS, subst. (skill), ara ; (cunning), 
 conailmm, astutia. 
 
 ARTICHOKE, svbst., cinara, carduua; caetus. 
 ARTICLE, subitt. (joint), articulua ; (in gram- 
 mar), articulua; (head of discourse), para, caput, lo- 
 cus; (kind, sort), genus; a.s of faith^ fidei capita; 
 a.s of peace, conditionea pacis ; a.s nf agreement, 
 conventa, pi. ; a.s of account, rationum capita or 
 nomina; a.s of marriage, pactio nuptialia; to break 
 a.s, pacta convellere, fcBdua violare ; a. by a., arti- 
 culatim. 
 
 ARTICULAR, adj., artirnlarie. 
 ARTICULATE, adj., diatinctua. 
 ARTICULATE, to, diatincte voces efferre, edere, 
 or pronunciare. 
 
 ARTIFICE, svbat., artificium, ars, machina; (cuii- 
 ning fetrh), dolus, fraua. 
 
 ARTIFICER, subst., artifex, opifex; faber; op- 
 erarius. 
 
 ARTIFICIAL, adj. (made by art), arte factuB, ar- 
 tificiosua, factitius; (curiously and handsomely dove), 
 arte elaboratus, concinnus, affabre factua ; (ingenU 
 973 
 
ARTIFICIALLY. 
 
 ous, artful), sagax, subtilis, callidus; iassvmed, Jic' 
 titioijs). fictus, t'ucHtua, affectatua, quftjsitus. 
 
 ARTIFICIALLY, adv., artiliciose, arte, affabre, ad 
 ainiissim, tid ungucm, ad normiim, scite, perite. 
 
 ARTIFICIALNESS, snbst., artiticium. 
 
 ARTILLERY, subsl., machinffi bellicje, tormenta 
 belHca. 
 
 ARTISAN, subst., faber, opifcx ; artifex. 
 
 ARTIST, subst., artifex. 
 
 ARTLESS, ndj. (devoid of art), non artificiosus, 
 inconditus ; (naiiiral, sincere), candidus ; {simple), 
 insulsus, hebes, crassus. 
 
 AS, conj. 1) (while), dum, ut, quum, ubi, in, in- 
 ter, super; as I stood at the door, dum ante ostium 
 sto ; as the money was paying down, ut numeraba- 
 tur forte argentum ; as I was folding up titis lettei; 
 cum complicarem banc opistoluin ; as I was going 
 into the nursery, ubi in gynajceum ire occipio; he 
 studies as he is trnvelling, in itinere secum ipse 
 meditiitur ; had this befallen you as you were at sup- 
 per? ai inter coenam hoc tibiaccidisset? as we were 
 at supper^ super coenam ; as yet, adhuc; not yet, 
 nondilm, necdum. — 2) {like), quemadmodum, quo- 
 modo, ut, uti, eicut. sicuti, velut, veluti, quasi, tan- 
 quam, pro, prout, pro eo ac, pro eo atque, perinde 
 ut, perinde atque, proindc, proinde ac, utcunque; 
 in modum (c, ge7h.), modo (c. gen.), more (c. gen.), 
 ritu {cgen.), loco {c. gen.), numero, in numero (c. 
 gen.); as — SO, quemadmodum — eodera modo; 
 quv'niadmodum — sic; ut — ita or sic; velut — sic or 
 ita ; as ihey say, ut dicunt, ut dicitur ; as it seems, ut 
 videtur ; as it is ft, ut par est; to obey as a slave, in 
 modum servorum paiere ; to be slaughtered as cat- 
 tle, vice pt'Corum obtruncari; to be regarded as an 
 enemy, in hostium numero haberi; / loved him as 
 my oicn, eum amavi pro meo ; according as the abil- 
 ities of such a man were, prout facultates hominis 
 hujus modi ferebant; as quickly as possible, quam 
 celerrime ; as if. quasi, tanquam si, ac si ; not as if, 
 non quo, non quia, non quoniara ; not as if not, 
 non quin, non quia non; as it were, ut, quasi, ceu, 
 tanquam ; as being, quippe, quippe qui, utpote qui ; 
 as for example, ut, velut; equally as, asque ac ; not 
 equally as, non teque quam ; the eiimc as, idem ac ; 
 710'. the same as, non idem quam; as sooJi as, simul 
 ac or atque ; simul ut; ut, ut primum, quum prim- 
 um ; ubi, postquam ; for as much as, quandoqui- 
 dem, quum, quando ; as to, as far, as touching, de, 
 quod, quatenus, ad, quod ad, qufintumad; I am so 
 foolish as to think, tam sum stultus, ut putem ; I 
 am 7101 such a m^n as to Oiink, non sum is, qui ar- 
 bitrer; as much as J bade you, quantum imperavl; 
 rich as you are., he cares not a pin for you, non pili 
 facit te, quaralibet divitem ; she did as her mother 
 hade her, mater quod suasit fecit. — 3) ('/), si; as 
 you love me, ei me ames ; as I live, si vivo. 
 
 ASCEND, to, adscendere, ascendere; escendere; 
 conscendere ; alta petere, sursum evehi, altiua 
 omRrgpre. 
 
 ASCENDANT, ASCENDENCY, subst., auctori- 
 tas ; (of a nativity), astJ'a natalia, sidera natalitia, 
 att'ectio astrorum. 
 
 ASCENDING, ASCENSION, ASCENT, subst., 
 iscensio, nscensus ; an ascent, locus alius or editus. 
 ASCERTAIN, to, contirmare, comperire, inve- 
 aire. 
 
 ASCERTAINER, siiisf., confirmator, certUB auc- 
 xjr, 
 ASCRIRE, to, adecribcre, attribuere, tribuere, 
 974 
 
 ASPERSE. 
 
 imputare, assignare ; to a. to on^s self, alqd sibi ar- 
 rogare, sumere. imputare or vindicare. 
 
 ASCRIPTION, suhst., adscriptio. attributio, trib- 
 utio. 
 
 ASH, subat. (tree), fraxinus ; wild a., emus ; made 
 of a., fraxineus. 
 
 ASHAMED, adj., verecundus, pudibundus, pu- 
 dore suflusus; to be a., erubescere, expallere, pu- 
 dore atiici or suffundi. pudet; / will not he a. to 
 speak of it, non me hoc dicere pudebit ; I am a. of 
 you, pudet me tui ; to be a. to death, pudore confici ; 
 to make one a., pudore alqtn afficere ; I am half a., 
 suppudet me. 
 
 ASH-COLORED, adj., cineritiue, cinereu3; ash- 
 colored marble, tephrias. 
 
 ASHEN, adj. {made of ash), fraxineus. 
 
 ASHES, snbst.pl., cinis; hot a., favilla ; full of 
 a., cinerosus ; of a., cinereus ; pale as a., cinerace- 
 us, cincritius ; to hum to a., in cineres redigere. 
 
 ASHGROVE, subst., fraxinetum. 
 
 ASHY, adj., cinereo colore, leucophasus. 
 
 ASIDE, adv. (apart), separatim, seorsum ; (awry), 
 oblique, a latere; to call a., sevocare: to lay a, se- 
 ponere; io^o o., secedere ; tobring a.,c\sxn.Tem.o- 
 vere. avertere ; to throw a , abjicere. rejieere. 
 
 ASININE, adj., asinarius. 
 
 ASK, to (question), interrogare, eciscitare, roga- 
 re ; (desire), rogare, orare, petere, poscere ; (desire 
 with nrgency), deposcerc, exposcere ; (demand), 
 *poBtulare. expostulare, flagitare. efflagitare; to a. 
 riches of the gods, rogare deos divitias, to a. one's 
 aid, alcjs auxilium implorare ; to a. again, repo- 
 scere ; to a. one about something, interrogare alqm 
 alqd, sciscitari alqd ex or ab alqo, quffirere, exqui- 
 rere, requirere alqd ex or ab alqo, percunctari alqd 
 de or ex alqo; to a. counsel or advice of any one, 
 consulere alqm; to a. after one, quffirere alqm; it 
 asks (requires) more, plus requirit; to a. the price of 
 a thing, percontari ex alqo, quanti alqd vendat; 
 how much do you a. for it? quanti indicas? they a. 
 dear, indicant caro; to a. frequently, requiritare; to 
 a. humbly, supplicare ; to a. mournfully, implorare ; 
 to a. secretly, suppetere; to a. as a suitor or wooer, 
 procare. 
 
 ASKANCE, adv., oblique, torve, transverse, limis 
 oculis. 
 
 ASKER, subst., petitor, postulator, qussitor, ro- 
 gator ; art a. of questions, percontator. 
 
 ASKING, subst., rngatio, petitio, postulatio ; an a. 
 0/ tiduicc, consultatio ; (7)igu?ri/i^), inquisitio; (en- 
 treating), obsecratio, d^precatiD, supplicatio. 
 
 ASLANT, adv., oblique, in obliquum. 
 
 ASLEEP, adv., in somno; in somnum ; to he a., 
 dormire, quieacere, sopitum esse ; to fall a., obdor- 
 mire, obdormiscere, somno opprimi ; to lull a., so- 
 pire, consopire ; to lay a., soporare, somnum alicui 
 afferre ; my foot is a., mihi pes torpet or stupet; 
 fallen a., sopitus, soporatus, somno oppressus; 
 half a., semisopitus. 
 
 ASLOPE, adv., oblique, in obliquum ; to make a., 
 obliquare. 
 
 ASP or ASPIC, subst., aspis. 
 ASP or ASPEN, subst., populus alba, Candida, 
 tremuln. 
 
 ASPECT, subst., aspectus, visus; species; a. of 
 a place, prospectus ; aspects {in astrologij), positus 
 siderum. 
 
 ASPERITY, suhst., asperitas, duritas. 
 ASPERSE, to {sprinkle), adspergerc, consper 
 
ASPERSION, 
 gere ; (slander), (jlqm infamia adspergere, alicui 
 turpitudinis notain inurere. 
 
 ASPERSION, stibslaiit. (sprinkling), adspersio ; 
 (slander), infamia, exidtimntionia Iffisio. 
 
 ASPUIANT, subsL, caudjdntus, petiEor. 
 
 ASPIRATE, adj., adspiratua ; subat., spiritus aa- 
 per, 
 
 ASPIRATE, to (a letter), litteris adspirare or ad- 
 apirationera adjicere. 
 
 ASPIRATION, subst., adspiratio, aspirntio. 
 
 ASPIRE, to (bloto ttpoit), aspirare: (strive after), 
 appetere, affcctare, aspirare ad, captare, sequi, sect- 
 ari, consectari : to a. after honor, honorcs ambire, 
 ad honores contendere; a man of aspiring temper, 
 homo elati ac superbi animi. 
 
 ASQUINT, adv., oblique, transverse; to look a., 
 transverse intueri; to look a. at one, limis or per- 
 versia oculis algm spectare. 
 
 ASS, sitbst., asinus ; little a., asellus ; she-a., asina; 
 a.coU, pullus asininus; wild-a., onager; of an a-, 
 asinarius; an a. (blockhead), stultua, t'atuus, ijiauls- 
 us, ineptus, stwpidus, stipes, fungus. 
 
 ASSAIL, to, alqm aggredi, impetum facere or in- 
 vadere in alqm ; alqm adoriri, petere, oppugnare; 
 (with words), invehi in alqm, convicio alqtn laces- 
 sere ; to a. a Ihiag, rem in controversiam vocare ; 
 to be assailed by a disease, tentari or corripi morbo. 
 
 ASSAILANT, aubst., oppugnator, 
 
 ASSASSIN, subst., sicarius, percussor; (waylay- 
 er). insidiator. 
 
 ASSASSINATE, to, alqm ex insidiis percutere, 
 interfioere, interimere, trucidare, occidere, jugulare, 
 necare. 
 
 ASSASSINATION, subat., cffides ex inaidiis facta, 
 interemptio per immissum percussorem. 
 
 ASSAULT, to, aggredi, adoriri, petere, oppug- 
 nare; impetum facere, invadere in alqm; to a. a 
 town, urbi oppugnationem inferre, oppugnare op- 
 pidum. 
 
 ASSAULT, subst. (personal violence), vis, manus; 
 (attack), petitio, impetus, incursio, aggressio ; (of a 
 place), impugnatio, oppugnatio; at thejirat a., pri- 
 mo impetu ; taken by a., expugnatus, vi captua or 
 occupatua. 
 
 ASSAULTER, subst., aggressor, oppugnator. 
 
 ASSAY, subst. (trial), experimentura, periculum; 
 (examination), tentatio, tentamen. 
 
 ASSAY, to (try), tentare, experiri, periclitari, co- 
 nari; (examine), tentare, explorare; to a. gold (by 
 fire), aurum ad obrussara exigcre; (by the touclt- 
 stone), Lydio lapide bonitatem auri attritu depre- 
 hendere. 
 
 ASSaYER or ASSAY-MASTER, subst., metallo- 
 rum probandorum prwefectus, monetarius. 
 
 ASSEMBLAGE, subst., coacervatio, coagmenta- 
 tio, compactio, conjunctio, complexio, congeries, 
 !;Iobua. 
 
 ASSEMBLE, to, v. a., cogere, congi-egare, convo- 
 :are ; (^roojjs), conducere, contrahere ; (the people), 
 joncionem vocare ; (t/u Senate), senatum cogere, 
 ;onvocare ; v. n., cogi, se congregare, convenire, 
 3oire ; in haste, convolare ; in great numbers, con- 
 3uere, frequentes convenire. 
 
 ASSEMBLY, subst., conventus, frequentia, cce- 
 ."us; contio; concilium; to call an a., contionem 
 t'ocare; to call one to an a., alqm ad concilium vo- 
 care ; to dismiss the a., concilium dimittere or sol- 
 vere. 
 
 ASSENT, subst., assenaio, assensua. 
 
 ASaOCIATION. 
 
 ASSENT, to, consentire rei or ad rem ; nssentire 
 or asspntiri alicui: annuere. 
 
 ASSERT, to (affirm), asaerere, asseverare, affirm- 
 are ; (maintain), defendere, tueri, vindicare. 
 
 ASSERTION, subst., aasertio, affirmutio ; defen- 
 sio, vindicatio. 
 
 ASSERTOR, subst., tutor, defensor, propugna- 
 tor, vindex. 
 
 ASSESS, to, vectigal or tributum in^ponere, or 
 indicere, atipendium imperare alicui. 
 
 ASSESSSMKNT, subst., cenaua, tributum, pecu- 
 nia; imperatsB, stipendium. 
 
 ASSESSOR, subst. (sitter by), assessor, conses- 
 sor; (layer-on of taxes), qui tributa indicit, censor. 
 
 ASSETS, subst. pi., bona soivcndia debitis et le- 
 gatis restnntia. 
 
 ASSEVERATE, to, asseverare. 
 
 ASSEVERATION, aubst., asseveratio. 
 
 ASSIDUITY, subst., assiduitas, sedulitas, indus- 
 tria, 
 
 ASSIDUOUS, adj., assiduus, sedulus, iadustrius, 
 diligens, stronuus. 
 
 ASSIGN, to, aasignare, attribuere ; designare, 
 prtetinire, statuere, constituere ; to a. a reason for, 
 rationem or causam dare, exhibere, reddere, praj- 
 texere. 
 
 ASSIGNABLE, adj., qui alteri assignari potest. 
 
 ASSIGNATION, subst., assignatio, diatributio ; an 
 a. of time and place, diei et loci eonstitutio. 
 
 ASSIGNMENT, subst., assignatio, designatio. 
 
 ASSIMILATE, to, asaimilare. 
 
 ASSIST, to, alqm juvare, adjuvare, alicui auxilia- 
 ri, auxilio esse, auxilium ferre, operam prasbere, 
 opitulari, subvenire, succurrere, adesse, prfesto 
 adesse, suppetias ferre ; to a. one in looking for 
 something, alicui opitulari in alqa re quajrenda ; to 
 a. at a sacrifice or other dioine service, rebus divinis 
 interesse. 
 
 ASSISTANCE, subst., auxiHum, adjumentum, 
 subaidium, opes, opera; (jn court), patrociniuin ; 
 to desire a., opem ab alqo petere, flagitare, alcjs 
 auxilium invocare ; to give a., alicui ferre auxilium^ 
 subvenire; to need a-, inopem esse, opis indigere ; 
 auxilii inopem esse ; without a., sua sponte. per se ; 
 by my a., me adjuvante, me adjutore, opera mea. 
 
 ASSISTANT, subst., adjutor, socius. collega ; ad- 
 jutrix, socia ; (accom-plice), administer, minister. 
 
 ASSIZE or ASSIZES, subst. pi., judicum conses- 
 sus, comitia provincialia ; conventus; to hold the 
 a.8, jari dicendo provincias obire, conventum agere. 
 
 ASSIZE, to (weight and measure), ponderum et 
 mensurarum jura prfiBscribere. 
 
 ASSIZER, subst., sBdilis ; ponderum et menaura- 
 rum signator. 
 
 ASSOCIATE, subjst., socius; (colleague), collega ; 
 (confederate'), socius foedere junctus ; (companion, 
 friend), amicus, sodalis, familiaris ; (accomplice), 
 socius, administer. 
 
 ASSOCIATE, to, V. a., jungere, conjungere, soci- 
 are, cnnsociare, adjuugere ; to a. one's se^ with an- 
 other, societatem inire cum alqo ; to a. another with 
 one's self, alqm sibi eocium adjungere ; he associated 
 himself with the best of men, conjimxit se cum opti- 
 mia quibuscunque ; v. v., to a. in war, arma cum 
 alqo sociare, socia agmina jungere; to a. with one, 
 alqo uti, consuetudinem cum alqo habere. 
 
 ASSOCIATION, subst., junctio, conjunctio, con- 
 sociatio ; (partnership), societae ; (frattrnity), so- 
 dalitas. 
 
 975 
 
ASSOIL. 
 
 ASSOIL, to, ab excoratnunicatione alqm absol- 
 verc, ad ecclesiam rcvocare. 
 
 ASSORT, to, in genera digerere. 
 
 ASSORTMENT, aiibst., res in genera digestse ; 
 copia. 
 
 ASSUAGE, to, levare, allevare, mitigare, sedare, 
 placare, lenire, pacare ; to a. thirst, sitim levare ; 
 the fever is assuaged, febris conquiescit. 
 
 ASSUME, to {takff, adopt), sumere, adaciscere, in- 
 duere ; {arrogate), sibi assumere, arrogare, vindi- 
 care; (taltp. for granted), ponere, fingers, facere. 
 
 ASSUMPTION, subst. (ia logic), assumptio ; (in 
 rhetoric), enthytnt*ma. 
 
 ASSUMPTIVE, adj., assumptivua. 
 
 ASSURANCE, snbat. (cBrfai/i/y), certa notitin ; to 
 havr a., certiim. exploratum. compertum habere, I 
 have full a, mihi exploratissimum est; (conjidence), 
 conlidentia, tideiitia. tidncia ; audacia; witha.,^Atin- 
 ter, fidenti animo, coniidenter ; (fecnriiij), Becuri- 
 tas ; (warranty), cnutio ; {insurance), cautio de re, 
 tides de dnmno pcnsando inteiposita. 
 
 ASSURE, to (nffirm), asserere, asseverare, affirm- 
 ari; (ilqd ; / n. you, tibi confirmo ; {make confident), 
 continnare. securum reddere alqm ; (secure), tueri, 
 detVndere. protegere rdqm; {insure), cavere de re 
 or pro re, damnum pritstiire; I a. myself, per suasnra 
 habeo: a. yoitrsdf sic habeto. 
 
 ASSURED, arij., certus, confiimatus. compertus, 
 exploratue, perspectiis ; an a. friend, amicus tidu3, 
 fidelis. certus ; to be a. {resolved), certum esse, certa in 
 Gentcutia consistere ; to be a. of a thing, certo scire, 
 compertum, persijoctum et exploratum habere. 
 
 ASSUREDLY, ado., ceite, certo, prot'ecto ; (bold- 
 ly), fidenter. 
 
 ASSURER, subst.. confirmator; {insurer'), con- 
 finniitur pecuniae ex compacto. 
 
 ASTHMA, subst., spiritus angastior, angustia spi- 
 ritus, asthma ; anhelatio. 
 
 AS'J'HMATIC, ad.]., spiritus angustioris, asthmati- 
 cus ; a person subject to a. attacks, anhelator, 
 
 ASTONISH, to (surprise), perceUere, stupefa- 
 cere, obstupefacei'e; alicui admirationem injicere ; 
 (frighten), conaternare, perterrere, terrere, contur- 
 ban;, perturbare. 
 
 ASTONISHED, adj., perculsus, obstupefactus, 
 Btupens, exanimatus ; admirans, admiratus; to be 
 a., obstupesceie, stupetieri, obstupefieri ; consterna- 
 ri ; I am a., stupeo, miror, 
 
 ASTONISHING, adj., stupendus, adniirabilis, mi- 
 rus ; ingens, immnnis. 
 
 ASTONISHINGLY, adv., stupendum inmodura, 
 mirum in modum. mire, miritice. 
 
 ASTONISHMENT, snbst., stupor, admiratio; tor- 
 por, pavor. 
 
 ASTOUND, to. obstupefacere. 
 
 ASTRADDLE, adv., cruribus vancatis ; to go a., 
 vnricare. varibari; to ride or sit a., divaricatis cru- 
 ribus equitfire, sedfire. 
 
 ASTRAY, ado., a via; to go a., deflectere a via, 
 crrnre, deerrare in itinere; to lead a., n recta via 
 abducpre, in errorem inducere; agoing a., erratic. 
 
 AS'l'RlCTIVE, adj., adstringena; stypticus. 
 
 ASTRIDE, adp., cniribua varicatia. 
 
 ASTRINGENT, adj., adstringens, restringena ; 
 alvum comprimens, durnns. eiatens; stypticus. 
 
 ASTRINGENCY, subsi., adstrictoria vis, adstric- 
 Uo. 
 
 ASTROLABE, subst., astrolnbium. 
 
 ASTROLOGER, sub$i., astrologus. 
 976 
 
 ATONEMENT. 
 
 ASTROLOGICAL, adj., ad astrologiam perti- 
 nene. Hfti'olagicus. 
 
 ASTROLOGY, subst., sideralia ecientia, ratio 
 sideralis, astrologia. 
 
 ASTR ONOMER, subst., scientiae sideralis peritua, 
 astronomus, astronomias prot'essoi". 
 
 ASTRONOMICAL, adj., ad sideralem rationem 
 pertinena. astronomicus. 
 
 ASTRONOMICAXLY', adv., secundum artem 
 astronomias. 
 
 ASTRONOMY'', subst., sideralis scientia, coeli di 
 metiendi ratio, a&tronomia. 
 
 ASUNDER, adv., separatim, aeorsum ; dis-, se-; 
 to cut «., dissecare ; to take a., eeparare ; to strike a., 
 diecutere ; to burst a., disjicere, dirumpere. 
 
 ASYLUM, subst., perfugium, refugium, asylum; 
 reccptus, receptaculum. portus, 
 
 AT. prep, (about, near, in), ad, apud, iu; at th& 
 day appointed, ad constitutum diem ; at hist, ad ul 
 timum, ad extremum ; at Itand, ad manum ; a', my 
 house, apud me ; at the fast, in convivio ; at school, 
 in schola ; at church, in temple ; at the viry first, jam 
 in principin ; it is at an end, in exitu est ; al present, 
 in prajsenti, in prsesentia ; at a venture., in incer- 
 tum ; at work, in opere ; (together with), cum; at 
 break of day, cum diluculo, cum pilma luce ; at that 
 word, (sum dicto; (during), inter; at supper-time, \D' 
 ter coenam ; at ihe begiimiug. inter imtia; (toward), 
 sub ; at break of day, suh lucem ; at sunset, sub oc- 
 casum solis ; (before) at the door, pro foribus ; (from), 
 de ; at my chnrse, de meo ; without a preposition, 
 by any adverbial form, or the genitive or ablative 
 cases; eu hand, prtesto. prope ; at .•second hand, se- 
 cunda empUone; ai all, omnino. prorsus; at any 
 i'Vnc, unquam ; at _^r5(, primo. primuin; fl(//js(. tan- 
 dem ; at no time, nunquam ; at most, summura. ad 
 summum, plurimum. utplurimiim. omnino; al that 
 lime, tunc, turn, illo tempore ; at this lime, nunc die- 
 rum, jam, hodie ; at least, saltern, certe. vel ; at 
 leisure, otiose; at length, aliquando, tiindem, de- 
 mum, denique; at once, simul. semel, pariter: at 
 unawares, inopinato, inopinanter, repente, ex im- 
 proviy=o, derepente; aJ. the wcrst, ad extrcmum ; al 
 first sight, priino adsprctu ; at one blow, uno ictu ; 
 at my instance, impulsu meo; at my bidding, rae 
 imperantc; at your pleasure, tuo »rhitr;itu ; at my 
 peril, meo periculo ; at home, domi ; at London, Lon- 
 dini ; at Oxford, Oxonise ; at Carthage, Carthagine ; 
 at Athens, Atheuis ; at Faris, Parisiis or Lutetiie. 
 
 ATBEISM. subst., atheisinus. 
 
 ATHEIST, subst., qui dcum esse nc gat, atheus. 
 
 ATHEISTIC or ATHEISTICAL, arfj., ad divinara 
 iiaturara tollendam pertinens. 
 
 ATHEISTICALLY, ado., secundum eos qui di- 
 vinam nnturam toUunt. 
 
 ATHIRST, adv., to be aihirst, sitirc, siti affici. 
 
 ATHLETE, subfU., athleta. 
 
 ATHLETIC, adj., athleticus; (strong), valens, 
 validus. lacortosus. 
 
 ATMOSPHERE, subst., aer ; ccelum, cceli regio ; 
 vaporum sphiera. 
 
 ATOM, subst., atomus, i,/.. corpusculnm. 
 
 ATONK, to, r. a. (reconcile), placare alqm nlicui, 
 reconciliare alqm cum alqo ; v. n. (a^ree), inter se 
 consentire, concordare ; to a. for, expiare, compen- 
 sare. 
 
 ATONEMENT, subst. (agreement), conci:iatio, re- 
 conciliatio; reditua in gratiam, concordia ; (expia- 
 tion), expiatio, satisfactio. 
 
ATROCIOUS. 
 
 ATROCIOUS, arf;., atrox ; nefnrius, nefandus, 
 detPstiinduB, immimis. 
 
 AT1{.0[J1TY, subsi., atrocitas, immaiiitHS; atroci- 
 ties, lU'i'tiria. 
 
 ATTACH, to {arrest), prehendere, comprehen- 
 dere ; bona occupare; {win), conciliiirc; to a. one 
 to himself, alqm in suae partes trahere, ad studium 
 fiuiiin perducere; alcjs j,Tatiam consequi, 
 
 ATTACHED, adj., prehensus, apprehensus ; a. 
 to an opinion, iilcja doctrinai or sciitentiaj favcns, 
 adhtHrens. deditus, addictus; to be a. to one, alcja 
 partibus favere; i'avere, bene cupere ulicui; to be- 
 come, a. to a woman, alqatn adainare, amare ccepisse. 
 
 ATTACHMENT, sitbsi. {arrest). coinprt:honsio ; 
 {adkemnct), etudium alcjs, voluntas in tilqm; amor, 
 cai'itas, pietiis ; observantia. 
 
 ATTACK, subst., aggreesio, petitio, impetus, in 
 cursio; incursus; (o« a i«wjj/), oppngnatio, impug- 
 nntio ; an a. of a distemper, morbi tentHtio or impe- 
 tus; a slight a., comniotiuncula. 
 
 ATTACK, to, alqm adoriri, aggredi ; in hostem 
 irruerc, invadere, impetum facere; alqm oppug- 
 nare, petere : {impugn), dicto orconvjeio inceesere, 
 lacessere, inaectari; alqd oppugnare, in controver- 
 eiam vocare; to a, a town, urbem oppugnare, im- 
 pugnare; to a. one's opinion, iinpugnare alcjs sen- 
 ten tiam. 
 
 ATTAIN, to, contingere, adipisci, consequi, asse- 
 qui, attingere, alqa re potiri ; {by entreaty), impetra- 
 re ; to a. promotion, honores capeesere. 
 
 ATTAINABLE, adj., quod adipisci queas, quod 
 obtineri potest ; aseequendus, obtinendus; impetra- 
 bilis.^ 
 
 ATTAINMENT, siibst., adeptio; impetratio ; of 
 great attnhnneitts, doctus, eruditus, 
 
 ATTAINT, to {accuse), nccusare, reum agere; 
 {corrupt), intiiHTi', corrumpere; to a. one of high 
 treason, 1m-'s:h majestatis iilqra accusare. 
 
 A'i'TAlNTUIiE, subst., accusatio ; corruptio. 
 
 ATTEMPT, subst., petitio, impetus, oppugnatio; 
 conatus, inceptum ; tentamen; a bold a., iwxsMvn. 
 
 ATTEMPT, to, tentiire, aggredi, conari, moliri, 
 incipere, audere; to a. the town, urbem attentare. 
 
 AT'J'EMPTER, subst., inceptor, molitor. 
 
 ATTEND, to {be attentive), animum advertere, 
 attendere, intendere ; {apply to), operam dare alicui 
 rei; {administer), curare, procurare, adniinistrare ; 
 {loait on), deducere, prosequi, comitari, famulari ; 
 {be present), adesse ; {be in store for), alqm manere, 
 alicui immiuere; I will a. you, te manaho ; la.your 
 orders, exspi'cto quid velis. 
 
 ■ ATTENDANCE, subst, {waiting on), ministeri- 
 um; salutatio, officiura, frequentia; {train), comit 
 ntus, comites, cohors, asseclse ; a. on business, cura, 
 diligentia; to dance a., saspe et t'ruatra comitari or 
 visitare alqm favoris obtinendi gratia. 
 
 ATTENDANT, adj., alicui rei aubjectus, adjunct- 
 us ; n. ov, pra38tolans, exspectans. 
 
 ATTENDANT, subst., comes, aseecla ; famulus ; 
 minister, ministrator; apparitor, stator; an a. of 
 a disaanp. etfectue, eventus. 
 
 ATTENTION, subst., attentua animus, attentio 
 animi, intentio ; aniraadversio, diligentia; studium, 
 olficium, cuUus; nudientia C?o n .speo/tfir) ; loprocure 
 a., auditores sibi attentos reddere ; with a., attcnte, 
 diligenter. 
 
 ATTEN'l'IVE, adj., attentua, intentus, erectus ; 
 very a., perattcntus ; to be a., animum advertere, at- 
 teudere, intendere, animo or animis adesse. 
 
 AUGMENTATION. 
 
 ATTENUATE, to {lessen), attenuare, estenuare. 
 
 AT'J'ENL'ATION, subst., atttsnuatio, extonuutiu. 
 
 ATTEtiT, to {bear witness), testdri, aUetttari, ti;eti- 
 ticari, twstimonio confirmui'e or prubiirc, coinpi'o* 
 bare, contirmare, ratura I'aeere. 
 
 ATTJCSTATION, s«6«(., testiticntio ; testimonium. 
 
 AT'J'IKE, subst., vestitua, amictus, oruatus, cult- 
 U8 ; a. of the head, ornamentum capitis. 
 
 ATTIRE, to, ornare, veatibus ornure or exornare, 
 
 ATTIRER. subst., qui ornat ; /., ornatrix. 
 
 ATTITUDE, subst., habitua, statue, corporum 
 situs in picturu. 
 
 ATTORNEY, subst., litium procurator; advoca- 
 tus ; cognitor; a.-^c7ieraZ, publicus caiiearum actor. 
 
 ATTORNEVtiHiP, subsL, procuratio, delegatio. 
 
 ATTRAtJT, to, attrahere, ad or in se trahere ; fig,, 
 allicere, illicere, ad se trahere, invitaie. 
 
 ATTRACTION, subst., attractlo ; {charm), gratia, 
 dulcedo, venuatas ; {of places), amcenitas ; sednciica 
 attractions, It-nocinia, 
 
 ATTRACTIVE, adj., atti'ahendi vim habena, fit- 
 trahendi vi prttditua; {alluring), pellax, blandus; 
 {interesting), quod nos dulectnt or delectatione alli- 
 cit ; a. style, speciosum dicendi genus. 
 
 ATTUACTIVEL.Y, ado. { alluringly ), blande, 
 blanditer, illecebroae. 
 
 ATTRIBUTE, subst. {predicate), attributum, titu- 
 lus; {property), proprietus ; (warA), signum, indi- 
 cium. 
 
 ATTRIBUTE, to, tribuere, nltribuere, adacribere, 
 asaignare alqd alicui, conferre alqd in alqm ; to a. 
 falsely, atflngere alqd alicui; to a. to one's self, alqd 
 aibi attribuere, adaciacere, assumere, arrogare, via- 
 dicare. 
 
 A'JTRIBUTION, subst., attributio. 
 
 ATTRITION, subst., attritio. 
 
 AUCTION, subst., auctio ; hasta publica, hasta 
 censoria; to sell by a., auctione conetituta vendere, 
 hasta poaita vendere ; to be sold by a., sub hasta 
 vendi or vetdre; a.-room, atrium auctionarium. 
 
 AUCTIONEER, subst., curator auctionum, nuc- 
 tionariua, praico. 
 
 AUDACIOUS, adj., audax, confidens, impudens, 
 improbus. 
 
 AUDACIOUSNESS or AUDACITY, subst., auda- 
 cia, confidentia, impudentia, improbitas. 
 
 AUDIBLE, adj., quod audiri or auribus percipi 
 potest; to be. audible, audiri posse. 
 
 AUDIENCE, subst. {act of hearing), auditio ; (a 
 hearing), audientia; {an auditory), auditores. audi- 
 torium ; {reception), admissio, aditus, colloquium ; 
 tojind a., audiri ; to give a., audire ; to give one a7i 
 a., ad colloquium alqm admittere ; hall of a., salu- 
 tatorium cubile, porticua in qua admiasiones fiunt. 
 
 AUDIT, subst., auditio; rationum examinatio. 
 
 AUDIT, to, rationes examinare, ad calculos vo- 
 care. 
 
 AUDITOR, subst.' {hearer), qui audit, auditor; 
 {taker of acco unts), rationum inquisitor, rationarius, 
 ratiocinator, calculator, tabularius. 
 
 AUDITORY, subst. {place of hearing), auditori- 
 um ; {tlie hearers), auditores, qui audiunt 
 
 AUGER, subst., terebra major; little a., terebel- 
 lum. 
 
 AUGMENT, to, V. a., augere, adaugere ; alitlui rei 
 incrementum atierre ; exaggerare, ampliticare ; v, 
 11., augeri, incrementum cnpere, crcBcere. 
 
 AUGMENTATION, subst., amplificatio, incre- 
 mentum, accessio, accretio, auctus, adauctus. 
 
AUGMENTER. 
 
 AUGMENTEll, subst., amplificator. 
 
 AUGUR., sjibst., augur; dignity of an a., augura- 
 tua ; biiloiigwg to an a., siuguralis. 
 
 AUGURATION or AUGURY, subst., nugurium. 
 
 AUNT, siibst. {father's sister), amita; {mocker's 
 sister-), inatertera ; great a., proamita, promatertera. 
 
 AURICLE, sn-bsi., auricula. 
 
 AURICULAR, adj., auricularis ; a. covfession, 
 peccnta sacerdoti in aurem dicta. 
 
 AUSPICES, subst.pl., auspicia ; with favorable a., 
 bonis auspiciis, auspicato ; to take the a., auspicare, 
 auspicari ; under any one's a., alcje ductu et auspi- 
 cio, iilqo duce or auctore. 
 
 AUSI^ICIOUS, adj., auepicatus; felix, faustus ; 
 (propitious), propitius, favens alicui, benevolua ali- 
 cui or in alqni ; a. gales, venti secundi. 
 
 AUSPICIOUSNESS, subst., felicitas, faustitas. 
 
 AUSTERE, adj., austerus, durus, asper, eeverua ; 
 Ba^vua, crudelis ; ari a. life, victus asper, vita dura, 
 vitas asperitas; somewhat a., durior, 
 
 AUSTERENESS or AUSTERITY, subst., auater- 
 itas, aeveritas, asperitaa, duritia. 
 
 AUTHENTIC, adj., fide dignus, certus, verus, 
 certfcB fidei. 
 
 AUTHENTICALLY, adv., certo auctore, cum 
 auctoritate. surama fide. 
 
 AUTHENTICITY, subst., fides, auctoritas, ccrta 
 or explorata rei cognitio. 
 
 AUTHOR, si/bst. (writer), auctor, scriptor ; (con- 
 triver), inventor, conditor, molitor ; the a. of a law, 
 legis lator ; an a. of mischief caput sceleris, scale- 
 ris auctor; the chief a., dux et signifer; the a. of all 
 evils, omnium malorum seminator; an a. of repute 
 or of the purest ages, scriptor or auctor classicus, 
 probatus, receptus; tke Latin authors, scriptorea 
 Romani, Latinitatis auctorea. 
 
 AUTHORIZE, to (give authority), alicui jus or 
 potestatera alqd faciendi dare, alqm auctoritate 
 munire, alicui rei auctoritatem adjungere; (sanc- 
 tion), sancire, ratum facere, ratum esse jubere ; 
 (bring into credit), auctoritatem, fidem alicui rei 
 pararp, conciliare. 
 
 AUTHORITATIVE, adj., auctoritate firmatua, 
 probatus, comprobatus. 
 
 AUTHORITY, snbst. (rule,power), auctoritas, po- 
 testfis, imperium, dicio, jus ; (influence, credit), auc- 
 toritas, potentia, opes, gratia ; (testimony, proof), 
 testimonium, documentum; (a voucher), auctor, 
 testis; (credibility, weight), &nctQnt&^,fi^ea,; (leave), 
 concessus, permissio, permissus, potestas, copia; 
 sovereign a., regnum ; to have great a., plurimum 
 pollere; by what a.? quo jure ? of high a., auctori- 
 tate prffiditus; a^i author of a., auctor gravia, ido- 
 neus ; authorities (documents, records), auctoritates ; 
 public authorities, magiatratus. 
 
 AUTOCRACY, subsi., dominatio, dominatus, im- 
 perium singulare, potentia singularis. 
 
 AUTOGRAPH, subst., propria manu scriptum, 
 ihirographum, autographum. 
 
 AUTUMN, subst., auctumnus, tempus auctum- 
 aale ; to verge to a., auctumncscere. 
 
 AUTUMNAL, adj., auctuninalis, 
 
 AUX(LIARY, adj., auxiliaris, auxiliarius ; u. 
 forcpft, copifo auxiliarea, auxilia. socioriim copien. 
 
 AUXILIARY, an, subst., adjutor, auxiliator ; aux- 
 iliaries, auxilinrii milites, anxilia; cohort of auxilia- 
 ries, robors auxiliaris. 
 
 AVAIL, to, V. 11., valgre, efRcacem ease, utilcm 
 esse, U8ul esee, prodease, conducere ; v, a., profl- 
 978 
 
 AWAKE. 
 
 cere, referre, efflcere, adjuvare; it avails liitlB. pa 
 rum juvat; ?t avails much, raultum juvat, pluri 
 mum prodest. 
 
 AVAIL, subst., emolumentum, fructua, utilitas ; 
 U is of no a., nihil refert; patience is of no a., nihil 
 protieiEur patientia, 
 
 AVAILABLE, adj., valens, efficax, utilis, condu- 
 cibilis. 
 
 AVARICE, subst. (covetousjiees), avaritia, pecu- 
 niae aviditas, auri fames ; iniggardliness), niraia 
 paraimonia, aordes, pi. 
 
 AVARICIOUS, adj. (covetous), avams; auri, pe- 
 cuniffi, divitiarum cupidua, avidus, appetena; (nig- 
 gardly), parens, deparcua, restrietus, sordidua, te- 
 nax. 
 
 AVAST ! mane, mane ; ne quid temere. 
 
 AVAUNT ! apage, abi. 
 
 AVENGE, to, ulcisci, vindicare, talionem reddere, 
 par pari referre ; to a. on€s self of a person, 'indi- 
 care ee ab alqo, alqm ulciaci. 
 
 AVENGER, subst., ultor, vindex. 
 
 AVENUE, subst., aditus, introitus. 
 
 AVER, to. asserere, asseverare, serio affirmare. 
 
 AVERAGE, subst., a?qua ejusdem specie! portio, 
 distributio or coUatio ; medius numerua ; o?t an a., 
 plus minusve. 
 
 AVERMENT, subst., confirmatio, probatio; tesV' 
 imonium. 
 
 AVERSE, adj., aversus, alienus, abhon-ens; a. 
 to learning, a Musis aversus. a litteris abenus, a 
 atudiis abhorrens ; to be a. from, alienura esse, ak- 
 horrere ab alqa re. 
 
 AVERSION, subst; aversatio, faatidium, odium, 
 fuga, animus alienus or aversus; to hace an a. to 
 one, ease animo alieno or averse ab alqo; he has an 
 a. to marriage, a re uxoria abhorret. 
 
 AVERT, to, avertere, amovere ; abducere, abs- 
 trahere, alienare ; decUnare, dejicerc, depelicre, 
 repellere, propulsare; (by entreaties), deprtjcan. 
 
 AVIARY, subst., aviarium. 
 
 AVIDITY, subst., aviditas. 
 
 AVOCATION, subst., avocatio. 
 
 AVOID, to (shun), vitare, devitare, evitare. fu- 
 gere, defugere, refagere; (quit), relinquere, discc- 
 dere ; (avert), declinare. 
 
 AVOIDABLE, adj., quod evitari potest, evitabilis, 
 Virg. 
 
 AVOIDER. subst., qui evitat. 
 
 AVOIRDUPOIS, subst., libra sedecim unciarum, 
 
 AVOUCH, to, asseverare, confirmare, constanter 
 affirmare ; to a. for another, pro alqo spondere or 
 Be sponsorem dare; to a. one's authority, alcjs dig- 
 nitatem tueri, defeudere, vindicare ; to a. an aut/ior, 
 auctorem laudare, citare. 
 
 AVOUCHER, subst., sponaor; affirmator. 
 
 AVOW, to (declare confideialy), affirmare, asse- 
 rere, asseverare, vindicare, approbare ; (own), pro- 
 fiteri. 
 
 AVOW.\L. snhst., professio. 
 
 AVOWEDLY, adv., aperte, ex professo. 
 
 A\VAIT. to (wait for), exspectare, opperiri alqm, 
 pra^stolari alicui ; (be in store for), manere alicui or 
 alqm, imminere alicui. 
 
 AWAKE, adj., vigil, vigilans, exsomnis; insom- 
 nis ; expergefactus, eomno excitatus, sorano solu- 
 tua ; to be a., vigilarc, eomno excitatum esse ; half 
 a., semiaomnia. 
 
 AWAKE, to, V. a., oxcitare, expergefacere c som- 
 no, suacitare somao, exsuscitaro ; Jig., movere, 
 
AWAKEN, 
 commoveie ; to moake from, death, excitari ab la- 
 t'eris, n morte nd vitam revocari ; w. «., expergisci, 
 excitJii'i. 
 
 AWAKEN, to, V: a., same as to awake; to a. some- 
 thing in one's mind, niqd in nlcjs animo excitnre ; 
 to a. in one a love for something, alcjs rei amorem 
 injiccre nllcui ; awakening, commovena. 
 
 AWARD, to, addicore, adjudicare, decernere alqd 
 alieui ; constituere, dicere, irrogare. 
 
 AWARD, subat., judicium, arbitrium, decretum, 
 Bcntentin, litis adjudicntio. 
 
 AWARE, adj., videna, providens, scions, priEeen- 
 tiens. pitysciue, prudens ; vigil, vigilans ; iiat a., in- 
 opiriHns, necopinnna, imprudens. insciens, inscius, 
 iyniirus, ncscius ; to be a. of, prajvidere, pj'tesentire, 
 Citveru. 
 
 AWAY, adv., hinc, ultra; far a., procul longe; 
 a. tcith you I abi ! apagc te ! a. with him t ultra 
 istunc ! to be a., abesse ; to go a., abire; to cast n., 
 abjiccre ; to take a., auferre ; to run a., aufupere ; 
 to gf.t a., evadere ; to steal a., subducere ae ; / will 
 a. hence, abibo hinc. 
 
 AWAY WITH, to, auferre; ferre, pati; lean 
 not airaij with it, lion possum ferre. 
 
 AWE, snbsi., reverentia, metus, timor; verecun- 
 dia; to be in a., timere ; to stand in a. of vercri, 
 venerari; to strike with a., alieui injicere veneratio- 
 nem 6ui ; metum alieui injicere; to keep in a., re- 
 priincrc, coercere. 
 
 AWE, to {strike with fear), timorem aui alieui in- 
 jicere. 
 
 AWP'UL. adj. (inspiring awe), vcrendus, terri- 
 bilis, Augustus ; (filed with awe), venerabundua. 
 
 AWFULLY, orfi),, horrcndum in modurn. 
 
 AWFULNESS, snbst. (lerribleness), majestas; 
 (awf), veneratio. 
 
 AWKWARD, a^., rudis, incultus, inhabilis, in- 
 eptus, 
 
 AWKWARDNESS, subst., ineptia, indecentia, 
 incimcinnitas. inscitia. 
 
 AWL, subst., subula. 
 
 AWN, snbst., arista. 
 
 AWNING, subst., velorum preetentura, velarium. 
 
 AWRY, adv., oblique, distorte, transverse, in ob- 
 llquum, in transvcrsum ; to look a., oblique tueri ; 
 to I'lit rt.. torquere, distorquere ; to go a., oberrare. 
 
 AXK, subsi., ascia, securis ; pick-a., dolabra ; 
 grvb-a, ligo, marra ; batilea. or ^oi^a., bipennis, 
 securis belUca ; chip-a., dolabella. 
 
 AXIOM, snbst., axioma. 
 
 AXIS, it'i/js'.., axis, diametrus sphaeraa. 
 
 AXLE or AXLE-TREE, suhst., axia. 
 
 AY, interj. (yes), vero, etiam. aane, maxime, certe ; 
 (yea. pven), imo, imo vero; (alas), hei miUi, cheu! 
 
 AYE, adB. (er.er), usque perpetuo ; for aye, in 
 perpetuum, in omne tempus, in astemum. 
 
 AZIMUTH, subst., circulus verticosus. 
 
 AZURE, adj., casruleua, cyaneus; azure-stone, 
 lapis lazuli. 
 
 B. 
 
 BABBLE, snbst., garritus, niigse. 
 
 BABBLE, to, blaterure, debUiterare, garrire, quic- 
 quid in bxiccam venerit etfutire. voces inanes ftin- 
 derc. 
 
 BABBLEMENT 01 BABBLING, S7f6s(., garruhtaa, 
 
 loquacitas. 
 
 BACKWARD. 
 
 BABBLER, suhat., blatero, loquax, garruluH, g^r- 
 ro, nugntor. 
 
 BABBLING, adj., garrulua, loquax, qui silere ta- 
 cenda nequit. 
 
 BABE or BABY, suhat., infana ; (doU), pupus, pu- 
 pulufl, pupa, pupula. 
 
 BABOON, snbst., siraia pavianua. 
 
 BABYHOOD, sw6«f., infantia. 
 
 BACCHANALIAN, adj., diseolutua, luxnrlosus; 
 delicatua; to lead a B. life, Bacchanalia vivere. 
 
 BACCHANALS, subst. pi, Bacchanalia. 
 
 BACCHANT, subst., homo vinolentus ac dieso- 
 •lutua ; fern., Bacuha or Bacchis. 
 
 BACHELOR, subst,, qui abhorret ab uxore du- 
 cenda, coelubs ; a b. of arts, primo academici hono- 
 ris gradu ornatua, bnccalaureua. 
 
 BACHELORHOOD, subst., ccelibatua. 
 
 BACK, subst., tergum, dorsum; (backside), ter- 
 gum, pars averaa, pars posterior ; the h. of the hand, 
 manus paraaversa; theb. ofamonvtain, mons a ver- 
 sus, aversa montis ; theb. of a knife, cultri dorsum; 
 a little b., dorsiuiilum ; written on the b. of the paper, 
 Bcriptus in tergo ; to tie the hands behind the b.. re- 
 ligare manus post tenium ; with the hands behind 
 on€8 b., manilms in tergum rejectis ; to take upon 
 one's b., in tergum accipere, humeris attollere; to 
 lay upon his b., resupinare ; to lie upon one's b., su- 
 pinum cubare ; to tarn one's b., ae avertcre ; having 
 his b. turned to vs. avereus ; b. to b., inter ae aversi ; 
 to tnrri their bs (take to fight), terga vprtcre or 
 dare ; to turn the b. to one, alieui tergum obvprtere ; 
 (depart from him), diseedere ab alqo; (not to fielp 
 him), alieui deesse ; (leave him perfidiously), alqm 
 deserere ; behind one's b., alqo absente, alqo insrio, 
 clam alqo; to apeak evil of one behind his b., alieui 
 abaenti male dicere. 
 
 BACK, adv., retro, retrorsum. re- ; to go h., retro 
 ii'e, recedere ; to drive b., rcpellere ; to look h., re- 
 spicere ; to keep b.. retinere ; remorari ; to draw 6., 
 retrahrre; recedere; (o write 6., rescribere ; to send 
 b., remittere ; to come b., redire, reverti ; to give b., 
 reddere; he was pnt b., repulsam tulit; to go &. to 
 the origin of a Oiing, alqd a eapite repetere ; a pull 
 b., imppdimeotum. remora; flowing b., refluena; 
 (of the tide), reciprocus. 
 
 BACK, to (assist), juvare, adjuvare, suatentare; 
 alieui sutfragari, favere, succurrere. 
 
 BACKBITER, subst., obtrectator. 
 
 BACKBITING, subst., Obtreetatio, alienifi famee 
 violatio. 
 
 BACK-BONE, subst., spina dorsi, spina; belong- 
 ing tn the barlchone, spinalis. 
 
 BACK-DOOR, snbst., postica (sc. janua), ostium 
 posticum. postirum. 
 
 BACK-GROUND, suhst., recesaus ; (of a paint- 
 ing), qnai recedunt; to be in the b. recedere. 
 
 BACK-ROOM, subst. , camera interior or postica. 
 
 BACK-SHOP, subst., tabcrna interior, officina 
 postiea. 
 
 BACK-SIDE, suMt., pars aversa; (buUocks), po- 
 dex ; b. of a leaf in a book, pagina aversa; on t/ie 
 b., pone, post, retro, a tergo; dwelling on the b., 
 posticus. 
 
 BACKSLIDING, adj., alienntus, nlienus; impro- 
 bue ; snbst... dpfectio ; delictum, peetatum. 
 
 BACK-.^TAIRS, snb.it. pi. scala; posticai. 
 
 BACKWARD. BACKWARDS, atir., retro, retror- 
 sum ; to go b. (grow worse), deteriorem. deteriua 
 fieri, in deterius mutari, in pejorem partem verti. 
 
 97D 
 
BACKWARD. 
 
 . BACKWARD, adj., averBiie, piger, segnis, tardus, 
 Icntus; (I'lif), siariiH, serotinus. 
 
 BACKWAIiDLY, adv. {nuwilUnghj), tergiver- 
 sauter, cunctanter; {negUgeiuhj), otiose, negligen- 
 ter. rerni,ase. 
 
 BACKWARDNESS, snhsi. (aversiort), averaatio ; 
 '^negligpMfe), negligentia, reinissio; (slowness), pi- 
 gritia. tarditas, segnitta; sera muturitas. 
 
 BACON, siibst., lardum or laridum ; rusty h., Inr- 
 duin i-iinoidum; ajli/ch ofb., succidia ; agammon of 
 b., petaso IJore-skoidder), perna (jLijid-shoiLlde.r) ; 
 b.greasf., axungia ; a b.-hog, porcellus, porculus ; 
 to save one's b., se a malo conservare. 
 
 BAD, adj., malus, pravus; corruptus; vilis, te- 
 nuis, mieer; {uvfortitiiatt), tristis, acerbus; {hurt- 
 ful), nocens, noxius; (rnorally b.), improbus, im- 
 pius, scelestus, nequam; (sick), a^ger, asgrottis ; b. 
 roads, vi« aspera;, lutosse, salebrosae ; b. t/mes, tem- 
 pora calamitosn; b. weather, tempestas fceda, ad- 
 versa ; b. fare, victus tenuis ; b. coin, nuintni adul- 
 terini ; b. news, nuntius tristis ; b. omens, omina iu- 
 liuista ; &./o)-f?i//c, misera i'ortuna ; ab. disposiiiov, 
 ingenium pravum : to become b., corrumpi ; lo keep 
 b. hours, multa nocte domum redire ; to be very b. 
 (sick), vehemeuter asgrotare. 
 
 BADGE, subsl., indicium, sigtium ; tessera; in- 
 eigne. 
 
 BADGER, subst. (brock), ursus meles, melis. 
 
 BAD1>Y, adv., male, prave, perperain ; tenuiter, 
 miserp; nequiter, improhe, turpiter. 
 
 BADNIOSS, aubst., pravitas, teniiitas, maiitia, im- 
 prob'tiis, ncquitia; vitium; b. of roads, viavum. asper- 
 itas ; b. ofireaiher. cceli intemperies or intempestfis. 
 
 BAFFLE, i'^, fallere, decipere, fraudare; eludere, 
 frustr-iri ; ad vnnura or irritum redigere. 
 
 BAFFLER, ^ubst., deceptor, lusor. 
 
 BAFFLING, subst., deceptiu, tVaus, dolus, 
 
 BAG,su'>si.,sacciis, bulga; I'ollis; (haLhern purse), 
 fundii. marsupium, cruniena; liule bag, loculus, 
 eaccniliis, saccellus, foiliculus. 
 
 BAG1*IPIC, subst., uti-iculus, til)ia utricularis. 
 
 BAGPIPER, s(//)5(., utricularius, ascaules. 
 
 BAGGAGE, subst , impedimenta, sarcinte ; (worth- 
 less woinnn), muliercula vilissima ; (pen girl), his- 
 civa puella, (lumber), scruta, pi. : to truss up bag 
 and baggage, sareinas et vasft colligere. 
 
 BAGNIO, subst., balneum, balnea^, balnearia; 
 thermse. 
 
 BAIL, subst., vas, vadimonium ; togiveb., vadem 
 dare; to become b. for any oiin's appearance, alcjs 
 sisteniii vadem fieri ; (surety for debt), prajs, sponsor. 
 
 BAI LIABLE, adj., (res) in qua vadimonium iuter- 
 poni potest. 
 
 BAILIFF, suhst., prstor urbanus ; (sergeant), lie- 
 tor, apparitor; (steward), dispensator; b. of a small 
 district, villicup. 
 
 BAILIWICK, subst., praetoris or vilUci provincia 
 or jurisdictio. 
 
 'RkW.snbft., esca, illecebrn; b. at an tJi?(,cibusqui 
 apud deversorium sumitur or jumentis prjebetur. 
 
 BAIT, to, V. a. (put on a bail), cscam imponere ; 
 inescare, illicere, pellicere ; v. n. (at an inn), dever- 
 terr, deverti, deversari ; in hospitio publico cibum 
 tiirnerc : jnmcntii in itinera cibo rcficere. 
 
 BAITING, snbst., of a bear, or bear-baiting, cer- 
 tamnn intrr ursimi et canes. 
 
 BAITING PLACE, snh-it. (by the way), deversori- 
 um, hospitium ; (for a bear-baiting) ^ arena, amphi- 
 theatrum, 
 
 9dO 
 
 BALLAD. 
 
 BAIZE, subst., pannus villosus. 
 
 BAKE, to, coquere, torr^rc; (nf the baker*), pm- 
 sere ; to b. bread, panes i'urno coquere; lo b. tiles, 
 laterculos coquere, 
 
 BAKE-HOUriE, svhst., pistrinum, pistrina. 
 
 BAKE-OVEN, subst., furnus. 
 
 BAKER, subst., pistor, turnariam exercens, fur- 
 narius ; b. of sweetmeats, pistor dulciarius j a baker^s 
 trade, paniticium, ars pistoria. 
 
 BAKING, subst., coctio, coctura, pistura; ofb., 
 pistoriufl. 
 
 BALANCE, subst. (pair of scales), libra, trutina; 
 (steelyard^, statera; (overplus of weight), quod reli- 
 quuin restat; (even weight), momentum par, ajqui- 
 tas. wquipondium, libramen, libramentum ; a scale 
 nf a b., lanx ; the beam of a b., scapus ; to disturb t'te 
 b. of the mind, mquitatem animi turbare ; fa lose 
 one's b., labi ; the b. of an account, quod in ratioui- 
 bus superest 
 
 BALANCE, to, v. a. (weigh), pensare. ponderare 
 alqd re, perpendere alqd ad alqd ; (keep in egni- 
 p'iif;e), librare, rem suis ponderibus librare ; (cumi. 
 terpoise), pensare, compensaie rem re ; v. n. (keep 
 b.), corpus librare, suis ponderibus librare ; (hesi- 
 tate), inter varia consilia tiuctuare: to b. an arcount. 
 subdncere rationem ; they have balanced accounts, 
 convenit inter eos ratio accepti et expcnsi. 
 
 BALCONY, subst., podium- 
 
 BALD, adj. (halrltss), calvus, glaber, depilis ; 
 b. btfore, pra^calvus ; b. behind, recalvus ; a. b. head, 
 calvitiura ; to be b., cnlvere, calvum esse, gtabrere, 
 glabrum esse; to become 6., calvum fieri, caivescere, 
 glabrum fieri; glabrescere ; (hajiess), nudus foliis; 
 (unadorned), jejunus, exilis, inelegang; (mean), ab- 
 jec.tiis, trivialis. 
 
 BALDERDASH, subst. (confused heap of things), 
 indigestft rerum vilium congeries; (rude mixture), 
 tarrngo ; potus mixtus or commixtus. 
 
 BALDNESS, subst., calvities, calvitium, capitis 
 Itevitas: b. nf stylf, orationis exilitas. 
 
 BALE, subst. (bundle), sarcina, fascis ; ^i^t^e b., 
 fasciculus; heavy b., mercium moles; (misiry), 
 miseria, calamitas, pestie. 
 
 BALEFUL, adj., tristis, miser, acerbus. luctuosus ; 
 (fail (f mischief), noxius, perniciosus, funestus, 
 exitiostis. 
 
 BALK, subst. (ridge between furrows), lira, porca ; 
 (beam), trabs, tignum. 
 
 BALK, to (make a balk), imporcare, aratro subla- 
 to praiteiire; (pass by), oraittere, declinare; (re- 
 fuse), recusare. detrectare; (disappoint), decipere, 
 frustrari, fallere, eludere ; alqd ad irritum redi- 
 gere; tab. a shop, emptores ab ofEcina nvertere. 
 
 BALKER, subst. (in ploughing), imporcator, im- 
 porcitor. 
 
 BALKING, snbst. (making of balks), iinporcatio, 
 (passing by), omissio, prfetermissio. 
 
 BAL L, snb.tt. (to play with), pila lusoria, pila ; foot- 
 ball, t'6\[[s, folliculns ; to play at b.,\ii\nludere; (ajiy 
 round mass), globus; (bullet), globulus; the b. of 
 the hand, paima, vola ; the b. of the eye, oculi pupil- 
 la ; the b. nf the foot, planta pedis ; the b. of the thigh- 
 bone, caput ossis femoris ; musket-b., glans ; cannon- 
 b., globus ; musk-b., pastillus ; snow-b., globulus ni- 
 veus. 
 
 BALL, snbst. (dancing-meeting), chorefe. clio- 
 rearum celebritas; to give a bait, choreas ccle- 
 brare. 
 
 BALLAD, snbst.^ canticum, cantilena, na^nia, car- 
 
BALLAST. 
 
 men populare ; b.-singtr, qui cantilenaa in triviia 
 cnnit. 
 
 BALLAST, suhst.;, saburra, snbuliitn navale. 
 BALLAtiT, to (a ship), saburrare, navein eaburra 
 gravare. 
 
 BALLET, subst., pantomimus; b.-danca; panto- 
 miraue, pftntoinima. 
 
 BALLOON, subst. {grtai ball), follis; air-b., mti- 
 china aiirobatica. 
 
 BALLOT, subst., tabella, globulus, euffragium; 
 globorum su^agia; b.-box, cieta jq quam suffragia 
 mittuntur. 
 
 BALLOT, 10, suffragia in cistani mittere, suft'rn 
 gia fui-re. 
 
 BALLOTING, suhst., suffragioruni immiseio. 
 BALM, subst., balsamum, opobalsamum ; ioint- 
 meni), unguentuni; jig., solatium, fomentum ; \an 
 herb) ; apiastrum, rnelisaa olticinalis ; of b., balsa- 
 minus. 
 
 BALMY, adj. (like balm), balsamodes ; (fragrant), 
 odoraUis, odorifer; (producing bnlm), balsnmiferj 
 (soft), mollis, lenis, dulcis, suavig. 
 
 BALSAM, subst., baleamum,.opobalsannim ; bal- 
 eaminum oleum ; Unguentura; 6.-;nnit,amaranthus, 
 menta Grieca; b.-trre, balsamum; the fruit of the 
 b.-iree, carpobalsamum, balaarai semen ; b.-wood, 
 lignum balsami, xylobalsamum. 
 
 BALSAMIC, adj. (of balsam), balsaminus ; (like 
 balsam), balsa modes. 
 
 BALUSTRADE, subst., pluteus, clathrus, coliT' 
 mella. 
 
 BAMBOO, subst., haata graminea, Cic. ; arundo 
 bambos, L. 
 
 BAMBOOZLE, to, alqm decipere, deludere, fal- 
 lere, alicui verba dare. 
 
 BAN, subst., edictum; interdictio; proscriptio ; 
 b.s of marriage, nuptinrum futurarura promulgatio. 
 BAN, to (curse), exaecrari, diris devovere, mala 
 aliuui imprecari. 
 
 BAND, subst. (tie), vinculum, copula, hgamen, 
 ligamentum, fascia, taenia; little 6., fascicula, faacio- 
 la. taeniola ; (fetter), vinculum ; pedica, compes 
 (for the foot) ; a b.for thefortkead. redimiculum, vit- 
 ta; frontale; a b. of iron about a beam, armiiia; 
 (bond of union), vinculum, modus, copula; (com- 
 pany), socieCaa, sodalltas ; turba, manus, globus, 
 caterva, cohors, grex ; a b. of robbers, latronum 
 globus; a b. of horse, turma. 
 
 BANDAGE, subst., fascia ; (about the head), vitta ; 
 (for wou?tds), Ijgamen, ligamentum, vinetura. 
 BANDAGE, to, deligare, alligare, colligare. 
 BANDY, to (beat to and fro), ultro citro agere, 
 modo hue modo illuc pulsare; (agitate), agitare 
 exagitare, vexare; (exchange), commutare; to b. 
 words with one, cum alqo altercari ; to b. looks, inter 
 Be adspicere. 
 
 BANDY-LEGGED, adj., valgus. 
 BANE, .s«6si. (poison), venenum, virus; (ruin), 
 pernicips, pestia, exitium. 
 
 BANEFUL, adj. (poisonous), venenatus ; (de- 
 structive), perniciosus, pestifer. 
 
 BANG, subst., colnphus, plaga, ictus, verber. 
 BANG, tu, ctedere, pulsare, verberare, pugnis ob- 
 tundere. 
 
 BANIaH, to. relegare, in exsilium mittere, exsilio 
 afficcre, expellc^re. ejicerc, exturbare ; to b. any one 
 to an island, alqm in insulam deportare ; to b. doubt, 
 expellere dubitationem ; to b. suspicion, delere sus- 
 picionem ex animo. 
 
 BARBARISM. 
 
 BANISHMENT, subst., interdictio aquK et Ignis, 
 ejectio; deportatio ; relegHtio ; exsilium; place of 
 b., exsilium; to go into h., in exsilium ire, esaiila- 
 tum ire; to lice in b., in exeilio esse, exsulari; to 
 recoil J'rnm b., in patriam revocare or restituere. 
 
 BANK, sul/st. (earth rising on each sidp. of a water), 
 ripa; (heap of earth), uf^^er, mo\ca ; (/litloch), grumn- 
 lus, tumulus: (shelf), arenarum cumulus, syrtis; 
 (bench), transtrum; (b. of oars), rcmigum subaelli- 
 um ; (b. of money), mcnsa argentiiria, mensa publi- 
 ca, iierarium mercatoruni : b. of excliange, tabema 
 argentaria. 
 
 ■ BANK BILL, subst., syngrapba publica pecuni- 
 aria. 
 
 BANKER, subst., argentarius, mensai'ius ; to be a 
 banker, argcntaKam facere. 
 
 BANKNOTE, subet., tessera menste publicse, 
 tessera mensfo mereatorum. 
 
 BANKRUPT, subst., wre dirutus, bonis eversus, 
 decGctor, conturbator ; to become b., eorruere, ca- 
 dere, a;re dirui, fortunarura naufragium facere, 
 cedere Ibro. 
 
 BANKRUPTCY, subst., rationum conturbatio, « 
 foro cessio. naufragium fortunarnm. 
 
 BANNER, sitbsi., vexillum, signum miUtare ; 
 church-banner, labarum. 
 
 BANNE>RET, subst., eques vexillHrius. 
 
 BANQUET, subst., convivium, epulifi, comiaaa- 
 tio ; to give a b., convivium prtebere, hospites con- 
 vivio accipere; to give a b. in^honornf one, coanam, 
 epulas alicui dare; one asked to a b., conviva; he 
 that gives a b., dominus coeoije, convivator, 
 
 BANQUET, to. convivari, epulai'i; to b. royally, 
 saliarem in modiiin epulari; to b. riotously, comis- 
 Sari, luxurioac convivari. 
 
 BANTER, to, irridere, deridere, ludere, ludibrio 
 habere. 
 
 BANTER, subst., ludus, irrisio, jocatio, snnna. 
 
 BANTERER, subst., joculator, homo jocularia. 
 
 BANTLING, subst., pusio, puerulus. 
 
 BAPTISM, subst., baptisma, baptismua, aancta la- 
 vatio. 
 
 BAPTISMAL, adj., baptiamalis. 
 
 BAPTISTERY, subst., baptisterium. 
 
 BAPTIZE, to, baptizare, aacria Christianis initi- 
 are, aacro baptismatis fonte abluere. 
 
 BAR, subst., vectia, pessulus ; door-b., obex, repa- 
 gulum ; sera, clauatrum; a b. to keep people from 
 approachijig too near a court, clatbri. curiaj repa- 
 gula, cancelUin foro; (hinderance), impedimentum 
 mora; a b. in laio, caviilatio, exceptio dilatoria; to 
 plead at the b., in foro causas agere ; the b. (advo- 
 cates), patroni causarum, jurisconsulti, corpus juria- 
 consultorum. 
 
 BAR, to (fasten with a b.), foribus or ostio peaau- 
 lum obdere, ostium obaerare, repagulo occludere; 
 (hinder), impedire, morari, excludere; (prevent), 
 interdicere alicui alqa re, arcere alqm, prohibere 
 alqa re ; (except), exclpere, exiraere, excludere. 
 
 BARB, subst., uncus, 
 
 BARBED, adj., uncinatus. 
 
 BARBARIAN. BARBAROUS, adj., barbarua, bar- 
 baricus ; rudia, inhumanus, crudelis, seevus, trucu- 
 lentus. 
 
 BARBARIAN, subst., barbarus ; homo rudis, 
 homo omnia humanitatis expers ; homo sajvus, 
 crud^'lis. immanis. 
 
 BARBARISM, subst., barbarismus, soloacismua , 
 barbnries. 
 
 981 
 
BARBARITY. 
 
 BARBARITY or BARBAR0USNES3, subst., bar- 
 baria, barbaries ; iramanitas, inhumanitas, crudeli- 
 tas, saevitia; inacitia. 
 
 BARBAROUS. See Barbarian. 
 
 BARBER, sitbst., tonsor ; a b.'s shop^ toaatrina ; a 
 female b., tonstrix, tonatricula; a b. surgeoii, ton- 
 sor chirurgicus ; a b-'a basin, pelvis tonsoria ; of a 
 b., tonsoriua. 
 
 BARBS, subst. pi. (armor for horses), phalerae, 
 tegumenta equorum ; barbed, adj., phaleratus. 
 
 BARD, subat., vates, poeta. 
 
 BARE, at/?'. (Tio/cerf), nudus ; glaber ; (uncovered), 
 nudus, intectus, detectus, npertus ; {detected)^ mani- 
 festus ; {plain), nudus, inornatus, simplex; jeju- 
 nus, exilis (style); (poor), nudus, egenus, inops; 
 (threadbare), tritus, attritus, obeoletus; (lean), ma- 
 cer, macilentus, gracilis, etrigosua; (mere), merus, 
 sincerus: h. in clothes, male vestitus, pannosua, 
 pannis obsitus ; to be b., glabrere ; to become b., gla- 
 brcscere ; to make b., nudare, denudare. 
 
 BARE, to, nudare, glabrare, aperire ; stringere, 
 destringere (gladiitvi). 
 ^BAREBONED, adj., etrigosua. 
 
 BAREFACED, adj., impudeDS ; a b. fellow, homo 
 pertVicttB frontis. 
 
 BAREFOOTED, adj., discalceatus, excalceatua. 
 
 BAREFOOT, adv., pede nudato. 
 
 BAREHEADED, adj., capite aperto. 
 
 BARELY, adv. (na^cedZy), nude, aperte ; (slender- 
 ly), tenuiter, exi liter,. jejune ; (hardly), vix ; (mere- 
 ly), tantum. 
 
 RARENESS, snbst. (nakedness), nuditas; b. in 
 clothes, pauper vestitus ; b. of hair, calvitiea ; b. of 
 money, tenuitas. 
 
 BARGAIN, subst. (agreement), pactum, pactio, 
 conventum, conditiones, stipulatio ; (purchase, 
 pricf), pretiiim; (jesting), ludificatio; a good b., 
 pnrvi or vilis pretii; to sell one a b., alqm ludifi- 
 care. 
 
 BARGAIN, to, paciaci, pactioneni facere, contra- 
 hcre cum alqo, pactum stipulari. 
 
 BARGAINER or BARGAIN-MAKER, subst.,pRC- 
 tor, sponsor, stipulator. 
 
 BARGAINING, sJ/bst., pactio, sponsio, conventio ; 
 a deceitful b., fraudatio, pactio tVaudulenta. 
 
 BAR(tE, s?i6s(., linter, cymba, iiavicula, navigium; 
 ferrij-b., ponto ; bargeman, portitor, navicularius. 
 
 BARK, s»6s£. (ri7?t/), cortex; inner 6., liber; (lit- 
 tle ship), navigiolum, linter, lembus, celox, uavicula, 
 navis apeculatoria. 
 
 BARK, to (a tree), decorticare arborem, corti- 
 cera detrahere nrbori ; of the inner b., delibrare ar- 
 borem. 
 
 BARK, to (as a dog), Intrare ; (yelp), gannire; to 
 b. gently, baubari ; to b. at one, allatrare alicui or 
 nlqm. 
 
 BARKED, adj. (having a fear/c), -corticatus, corti- 
 ce obdiictus; (peeled), decorticatus, 
 
 BARKER, subst. (peeler of trees), qui arbores de- 
 corticttt ; (yelpcr), Intrator, gannitor. 
 
 BARLEY, subst., hordeum ; b.-bread. pania horde- 
 aceus ; b.Jlonr, polenta; b.-wntcr, ptisftna, ptisnna- 
 rium; great b., zcn, apelta; b. peeled, hordeum glu- 
 niis excrptum ; b.-corn. hordei granuin. 
 
 BARM, snbst., cerevisiw tlos, cremor, or epuma. 
 
 BARN, sii.b-<t.. horreum, granariuin ; little b., lior- 
 rcoluni ; /m//-6., fcenile. 
 
 BAROMETER, snbst., barometrum. 
 
 BARON, subst., dvnnfltn,tbaro; b. of the excheguei; 
 983 
 
 BASS-RELIEF. 
 quEBBtor fiacftlia; the lord chief b., quajetorum fieca- 
 lium primarius. 
 
 BARONAGE, subst., tbaronatua. 
 
 BARONESS, snbst., tbiiroDissa. 
 
 BARONET, subst., eques auratus, Ibaronettus. 
 
 BARONY, subat., tbaronia. 
 
 BARRACK, snbst., casa militaris, tugurium. 
 
 BARREL, subst., dolium, cadus, aeria, orca; little 
 b., doliolum ; b. of a gun, tormenti tistula. tubus. 
 
 BARREN, adj., sterilis, infructuosuB,inf{Ecundua 
 eflfoetua ; to become b., eterilem fieri, aterilescere ; e 
 b. style, exile, jejunum, siccum genua dicendi. 
 
 BARRENNESS, aubst., Bterilitas, infcecunditas , 
 exilitas. 
 
 BARRICADE, subst., repagula, obices saxorum 
 obices viarum. 
 
 BARRICADE, to, obstruere, occludere, obsepire 
 muni re. 
 
 BARRIER, subst., repagulum ; (boundary), finis 
 terminus, limes ; (fortification), castrum. castellura 
 (obstruction), impe dime n turn ; the barriers of tht 
 circus, carceres. 
 
 BARRISTER, subst., jurisconsultns, causidicus, 
 actor causarum, patronus, advdcatus. 
 
 BARROW, subst., vehiculum ; handb., ferculum; 
 wheel-b., vehiculum una rota instructum.. 
 
 BARTER, subst., mutatio, permutatio mercium; 
 by b., permutando. 
 
 BARTER, to, mutare, permutare mercea ; to b. 
 one tiling for another, commutare, permutare rem 
 re. 
 
 BARTERER, subst., mM-cator qui mercea com- 
 mutat. 
 
 BASE, adj. (low), hnmilis, vulgaria, obscurus, te- 
 nuis, ignobilis; (worthless), vilis; (of metal), notae 
 deterioris; (mean), illiberalis, abjectus ; (ilUgiLi- 
 mate), spurius. nothua; (cowardly), ignavus, timidus, 
 pusillanimus ; (knavish), fraudulentus, fallax, im- 
 probus ; (shameful), infamis, famosus, turpia, I'ced- 
 ua; (naughty), nequam, pravus ; (low, in music), 
 gravis; a 6. acizon, res turpis.indigna.fceda; money 
 of b. alloy, nummi sequioris metalli ; a b. trick, do- 
 lus malua ; a b. wretch, nebulo, infamis, 
 
 BASE, subst., fundamentum, basis; (in music), 
 sonus gi'nvis. 
 
 BASENESS, subst. (meanness of birth), ignobili- 
 tas, generis humilitas, obscuritas; (cowardlijiess), 
 ignavia, tiiniditaa ; (knavishness), fallacia, traudtt- 
 lentia, improbitas; (shomefubiess), turpitudo, foedi- 
 tns ; an act of b., facinus illiberale, turpe, fcedum; 
 dcdecus. indignitas. 
 
 BASHFUL, adj., pudens, pudicus, pudibundus, 
 modeatus, verecundus. 
 
 BASHFULNESS, subst., pudor, verecundia, mo- 
 destia ; rusticus pudor, rusticitas. 
 
 BASILISK, subst., basiliscus, regulus ; (cannon), 
 tormentura, decumanum. 
 
 BASIN, sjtfisi., pelvis ; (for washing), pollubrura, 
 aquale; (/or ffteArt7id.s), malluvium ; (of a fountain). 
 crater; little b..coTich.t{; (receptacle of water), iticua] 
 (small pond), piscina, piscinula; (dock), navale. 
 
 BASK, to, V. a., insolare ; v. n., apricari. 
 
 BASKET, subst., corbis, fiscus, fiscina, qualua 
 
 qualum, cal.ithus. canistrum. a porta ; little b., cor 
 
 bula, corbicula. fiscella. quasilUis, aportula, spoi'tei 
 
 la; bread b., panarium, panariolam, corbis pabula- 
 
 i toriii; b.-maher, corbium textor. 
 
 BASS-RELIEF, subst., opus cselatum, caalatura, 
 I opua crustatnm, toreuma. 
 
BASS. 
 BASS, aubst., vox gravis, eonua gravis; deep b., 
 eonus gravissimus ; to sing b., ima voce canere. 
 BASS-SINGER, subst.. gravis Boni cantor. 
 BASTARD, suhat., nothus, filiua nothua, spuriua. 
 BASTARDIZED, adj„ adulterinus. 
 BASTARDY, subst., ortua iufamia, natalium in- 
 fHmia. 
 
 BASTE, to (beat), verberare, verberibus casdere, 
 pulsare, fuste cjedere ; {drip butter upon), carni, 
 dum ad ignem versatur, butyrum liquatum instilla- 
 re; cariiem butyro tnoUire. 
 
 BASTINADO, subst., fustuarium, verberat'io, ver- 
 bera. 
 
 BASTINADO, to, fuste ceedere. Same as To 
 baste. 
 
 BASTION, stibst., propugnaculum, castellum. 
 BAT, subst. (animal)^ vespertilio ; (club), clava, 
 fustis. 
 
 BATE, to, V. a., rainuere, imniinuere, deminuero, 
 
 extenuare, remittere, detrahere ; v. n., minui, de- 
 
 minui, remitti, decroscere, macreacere, macescere. 
 
 BATING, adj. (excepting), minuens; b. some few, 
 
 paucis exceptis ; b. that, nisi quod. 
 
 BATH, subst., lavatio, lotio, lotus; balineum, bal- 
 neum ; lavacrum ; private b.s, balnearia ; public b.s, 
 balnesB ; (hot), thermae ; to take a cold b., frigida la- 
 vari ; to be all in a b., sudore diffluere, asstiiare. 
 
 BATHE, to, V. a., lavare, abluere, in balneum de- 
 mittere; v. n., lavari, lavare, corpus abluere. 
 BATHING-TUB, subst., labrum. solium, alveua. 
 BATH KEEPER, subst., balneator. 
 BATTALION, subst., cohors, phalanx, agmen ; a 
 square b.,Rgmen quadratum; atriangulaTb.,cuiieua. 
 BATTER, to, pulaarc, verberare; collidere, eon- 
 tundere ; to b. walls, mures pulsare, ariete verbe- 
 rare, quiitere, quassare, murum diseutere or percu- 
 tere. 
 
 BATTERER, subst., pulaator. 
 BATTERING, subst., concussio, quassatio. 
 BATTERING-RAM. subst., aries. 
 BATTERY, subst. (bulioark), agger; (the cannon), 
 tormenta in aggere diaposita; (a beating), verbera- 
 tio ; (besieging), oppugnatio ; (injury), injuria per- 
 sonalis ; to advance uiith batteries, tormenta muris 
 admovere. 
 
 BATTLE, subst., proelium, pugna, certamen, 
 acies, congressus, dimicatio; to join h., proelium 
 committere, manum conserere, inter se concurrere, 
 acie concurrere, proelio dimicare, sigoa conferre, 
 proelio decertare, collatis signis pugnare, prceliarij 
 to offer b., productis copiis pugnandi potestatem fa- 
 c'^re; jield ofb., locus pugnae; locus Ubipugnatum 
 est; line ofb., acies. 
 
 BATl'LE-ARRAY, subst., acies, acies instructa, 
 exercitus instructus ; to draw up in b„ acietn instru- 
 ere ; to march in b., quadrato agmine incedere. 
 BATTLE-AXE, subst., bipenriis, 
 BATTLE^DOOR, su6s(., ferula, flagellum ; palm- 
 ula lusoria. 
 
 BATTLEMENTS, subst. pi., lorica, pinnae. 
 BATTLE-PIECE, subst. (picture), tabula picta 
 proelii, proslium pictum. 
 
 BATTLE-SONG, subst., cantus proelium incho- 
 antium ; (of the old Germans), barritus. 
 
 BAWBLES, 3ubst.pl., frivola, res minutaj, tricas. 
 BAWD, subst., Ifeno, lena; the profession of a b., 
 lenocinium ; the house of a &., lupanar ; to play the 
 b., lenocinari. 
 
 BAWDILY, adv., obscoene, fredo. 
 
 BEADSMAN. 
 
 BAWDRY, suhst.i lenocinium ; b. in speech, ob- 
 scoenitas, spurcitia. 
 
 BAWDY, adj., impudicus, immodestus, obscoe- 
 nus, spurciis. 
 
 BAWDY-HOUSE, snbat., lupanar, fornix, lus- 
 trum; /fW/rt7i7)f 6flM£?sf-Ao«sc«, lustra Irequentare ; a 
 haunter of bawdy-houses, scortator, lustro, ganeo. 
 
 BAWL, to, clnmare, vociferari, clamorem edere 
 or tollere ; plorare, quiritnre ; ejulare. 
 
 BAWLER, subst., clamator, clamosus. 
 
 BAWLING, subst., vociferatio, clamitatlo, convi 
 cium; a(jj., clamiCans. 
 
 BAY, adj., badius, spadix ; a 6. horse, equus ba 
 dius; bright b., i\i\vuB. 
 
 BAY, subst. (creek), sinus maris ; (road for ships), 
 statio ; (dam), pila, moles. 
 
 HAY, subst. (laurel), luarua ; &,-(rec, laurus, laurea; 
 6,-6c;Ty, bacca lauri ; b.-grove, lauretum ; 0/6,, lau- 
 reus, laurinus ; crowned with bays, laureatus, lauri- 
 ger; ba7j (honorary garland), laurus, corona lau- 
 rea ; Jig., gloria, laus, honos. 
 
 BAY, to (bark), latrare, allatrare ; to stand at b., 
 se defendere ; to hold at b., morari, sistere, detlnere. 
 
 BAYONET, subst., sica, pugio (sclopeto praafix- 
 us); to fix the. bayonet, pugionem priefigere. 
 
 BAY-WINDOW, subst., fenestra promlnens, cava 
 fenestra. 
 
 BE-, insep. prep., con-, co-, as, to bedaub, consper- 
 gere, coinquinare. 
 
 BE, to, esse, exstare; inveniri, reperiri; vcrsflri, 
 commorari ; about to be, futurua ; to be about to be, 
 fore ; to be against, adversari, abhorrere ab, asper- 
 nari ; to be at (present), adease, interesse ; (doing), 
 agere; to be away, abesse; to be by, adesse, inter- 
 esse ; to be far from, longe abease ; to be for one, on 
 one's side, cum alqo- stare; to bemad, insanire; to 
 be quiet, quiescere ; to be sick, begrotare, morbo af- 
 fici, laborare, in morbo esse, morbo teneri ; to be of 
 no authority, pnrum valere ; to be in danger, peri- 
 clitari, in discrimine veraari ; to be out (mistaken), 
 en-are, falli; to be without (to want), carere, egere ; 
 to be in good health, bene se habere, recte valere ; 
 to be ill, male ee habere ; to be of that age, ea esse 
 ffitate ; to be at home, domi suga esse ; to he out, esse 
 foris ; to be with one, at one's house, cum alqo. apud 
 alqoi esse ; to be at so mucfi labor, tantum laborem 
 capere ; to be a father to one, fungi vice patria ali- 
 cui ; being to come, venturus ; as being one that, 
 quippe qui, utpote qui, ut qui ; be it, be it so, eeto ; 
 suppose it to be so, yet, Sec, verum ut ita sit, tamen, 
 &c. ; / should or might be, forem ; so be it, ita fiat ; 
 you being my helper, te adjuvante or adjutore ; 7/o«»* 
 being here, tua prtesentia. 
 BEACH, subst., litus, acta. 
 
 BEACON, subst., specula; a burning b., ignis 
 speculatorius ; a &. lighted, ignis e specula elatus ; 
 a signal from a b., specularis aignificatio. 
 
 BEACONAGE, subst., tributum speculare or epd- 
 culatorium. 
 
 BEAD, subst., globula, sphaerula ; sphairula per 
 forata; b.s (rosary), sphaerulae precatoriEe ; to teli 
 ane*s b.s, preces ad certum globorum numerum 
 fundere ; a necklace of precious b.s, monile ex gem- 
 mulis. 
 
 BEADLE, subst., apparitor, stator, lictor, viator, 
 praeco ; anteambulo ; a beadle of beggars, Uctoi 
 pistrinalis. 
 BEAD-ROLL, subst., catalogus precum. 
 BEADSMAN, subat., orator. 
 
BEAGLE. 
 BEAGLE, subst., canis venaticus, catulus inda- 
 
 gator. 
 
 BEAK, si'bst,, rostrum ; Utile b., rostellum ; a 
 beaked ship, navis rostrata; the b. head, extremitas 
 prortt;. 
 
 BEAKER, snbst., cnlix, cantharua. 
 BEAL, snbst. (whelk), pustula ; full ofbeals, pus- 
 tulosus. 
 
 BEAM, suhst., trabs, tignum; small b., trabecula, 
 tigillura; b. of a balavce, scapus etater ; b. of a car- 
 ringe, teino ; b. of a loom, jugum textorium ; prm- 
 cipalb. of a hoiise,]acnnRr; of a b., trahalis; rongk 
 b.s, miitf-na; b.-wurk, conlignatio. 
 
 BEAM, sitbst. {ray), radius solis, jubar; compassed 
 with beams, radiatus ; beamy, rtidiana. 
 
 BEAM, to, radios fundere, radiare, fulgere ; to b. 
 like anld, reddere faigorem auri. 
 
 BEAN, siibsL., faba; kid/iey-b., phaselup, phaseo- 
 lus ; /i«Ze 6., fabula; b. -stalks, i'f\ha.\ia; b. -sir aw, cuh 
 mi faba); ii.-;:po/e, admiuiculum fabsirum ; b.-cod,s\\i- 
 quafabalia; of b.s, fabalis, tabaginug, fabaceus, fa- 
 barius ; b.-porri<lge, puis fabacea ; b.-meal, lomen- 
 tum ; &.-cAa/, fabago ; a i.-ju^ftt, fabetum. 
 
 BEAR, subst., ursus; she-b., ursa ; {constellation), 
 Ursa, Arctos ; of a b., ursinus. 
 
 BEAR, to {carry), ferre, portare, gerere, gestare, 
 vehere, vectare; (carr^ owa//), auferre, rapere ; de- 
 portare ; {brivg), afferre, adducere, advehere; re- 
 t'erre, deferre ; {b. up, support), sustinere, susten- 
 tare ; {endure), tolerare, sustinere, pati, perpeti, per- 
 I'erre ; {suffer, undergo), pati, affectum esse re, pre- 
 mi re ; {suffer, allow), pati, sinere, ferre ; {produce, 
 yield), ferre, afferre, efferre ; {give birth to), parere, 
 enitj : {tend), tendere, cursum dirigere; to b, one's 
 self {bchanp}), se gerere, agere, facere ; to b. with, 
 alicui movem gerere, morigerari, indulgere, veniam 
 dare, parcere ; to b. through, ad finem^ perducere, 
 absolvere ; to b. off, avertere, defenders ; to b. down, 
 prosternere, proturbare ; deprimcre, frangero, op- 
 primere, obruere ; to b. back, repellere, propulsare; 
 to b. on, promovere, impellere ; to b. np against, 
 obniti, resiatere; to b. out, securumprtestare, defen- 
 dere ; to bring to &., ad effectiim adducere; to b. 
 upon, prernere, urgere, incurabere, inniti ; to b. out 
 {stand out), prominere, procurrere; to b. ove upon 
 the shoulders, bajulare alqm ; to b. stoay, dominari. 
 regnare, imperium exercere; to b. nffeciion to 07te, 
 nruare alqm ; to b. one. good-will, alicui favere ; to 
 h. one company, comitari, deducere ; to b. one hatred, 
 odisse alqm, infensum esse alicui ; to b. witness, tes- 
 tari, testificari, testimonium perhibere ; to b. in 
 miTid, memoria habere, tenerej to b. frxiu, ferre 
 fruges, afferre fructum. 
 
 BEARD, snbst., barba; small &., barbula ; first b. 
 (down), lanigo, barba incipiens, pluma; long b., 
 barba promissa, prolixa, magna ; 7-ed b., barba 
 lEnea; b. of an ear of corn, arista, splca. 
 
 BEARD, tc, c. V. {begin to have a b.), barbescere ; 
 V. a. (pluck by the b.), barbam alicui vellere ; {defy), 
 confidcnter alicui resistere, alqm provocare, con- 
 viciia coram lacessere ; to b. wool, vellus truncore. 
 
 BEARDED, rtrfj., barbatus ; {barbed), unciimtus ; 
 b. ears. aristn5 spicatffl. 
 
 BEARDl.ESS, adj.. imberbis. 
 
 BEARER, subst., geruUis. b a Jul us ; gestalor; b. 
 of a message, nuncms ; &. o/n ?e((er, tabellarius ; b. 
 of a corpse, vespillo ; lecticarius. 
 
 BEARING, subst. {carrying), bnjulatio, portatio; 
 (suffering), perpeflsio ; (relation^i, ratio; (mien, be- 
 9fl4 
 
 BEAUTY. 
 havior). habitus, gestua; ratio, mores, ratio suvgo- 
 rendi ; bearing down, oppressio ; bearing out, prom- 
 inentia, projectura ; ad;., ferrens ; bearing date, dat' 
 U6, consignatus. 
 
 BEAST, subst., animal, ajiimans. bestia ; great b., 
 bellua; tame b., pecus ; wild b., bestia fera, fera; 
 bellua silvestris; b.s of burden, jumenta; {brutal 
 fellow), ferns homo; {sensual fellow), porcus. 
 
 BEASTLINESS, subst., beliuina voluptas, foedi- 
 tas, Hpurcissima vita. 
 
 BEASTLY, adj., belluinus; (rude, low), ferus. in- 
 humanus ; spurcissimus, fcedissimus; (nasty), im- 
 mundus, sordidus. 
 
 BEAT, subst., pulsus, ictus; b. of the drum, pul- 
 sus tyrapani; (the sound), sonusV^mp^ni; the b. of 
 apulse, arteriffi or venae pulsus. 
 
 BEAT, to {strike), pulsare, ferire, verberare, cee- 
 dere, percutere ; {pound, bruise), terere. tundere 
 pile, pinsere, comminuere; (scour), per alqm locum 
 discurrere, cursitare ; (conquer), vincere, superare, 
 profligare ; (toss), jactare, quassare; to b. at the 
 door, pulsare ostium or fores ; to b. their breasts, 
 arms (in grief), plangere pectora, lacertos ; to b. 
 one with the fists, alqm puguis csedere, colaphis pul- 
 sare, alcui colaphos impingere ; tob.a timbrel, tym- 
 panizare; to b. a drum, tympanum pulsare; the 
 pulse b.s, venai micant; the heart b.s, cor palpitat; 
 the storms b., sasviunt tempestates ; the sun b.s, sol 
 urit ; to b. down, aftligere, deprimere ; to b. out corn, 
 frumentum dcterere, e spicis grana exciitere ; to b. 
 flax, tundere linum ; to b. a way, viam munire; to 
 b. back, repellere; to b. into ove, alicui Inculeare; 
 to b. with a hammer, raalleo tundere, contundere; 
 ducere; to b. gold, ourum in bracteas extenaare; 
 to b. vpon {insist upo?t), retractare, etiam atque 
 etiam inculeare; to b. up, perfringere. 
 
 BEATER, subst., verberator. plagosus ; &. down, 
 demolitor ; b. out, excussor ; gold-b., bractearum 
 aurearum confector; (rammer), fistuca, pavicula. 
 
 BEATING, subst., verberatio, pulsatio; pulsus; 
 b. with a cudgel, fustuarium ; 6. black and blue, su- 
 gillatio; b. of the breast, plangor, planctus; h. back, 
 repercuasio; b. down, demoiitio; b- one thing against 
 another, coUisio conflictus ; b. of Uie pulse, arteriffl 
 or venae pulsus. 
 
 BEATIFIC, adj., quod ad sumraam felicitatem 
 confert. 
 
 BEATIFICATION, subst., in beatos relatio, in 
 beatorum numerum adscriptio. 
 
 BEATIFY, to, beare, inter beatoa referre, beatis 
 ojm beatorum numerum adscribere. 
 
 BEATITUDE, subst, beatitas, beatitudo, summa 
 felicitas, beata vita. 
 
 BEAU, subst., homo elegans, elegantior ; bellus 
 homunculus. 
 
 BEAUISH, ad'h. in vestibua elegantior. 
 
 BEAUTEOUS, BEAUTIFUL, adj., pulcher, for- 
 mosus, speciosus, venustus, bellus ; amoenus; ele- 
 gans; very b., pulcherrimua, porpulcher; of a b. 
 form, forma eximia. 
 
 BEAUTIFULLY, adv., pulchre, vcnuste, belle, 
 eleganter, suaviter, cximie ; to write b. (of the hand- 
 writing), lepida manu litteras facere ; (nfthe style), 
 belle, prfficlare, ornate scribere ; to speak 6., ele- 
 ganter, bene, ornate dicere. 
 
 BEAUTIFY, to, ornare, exomare, decorare, ex- 
 colere ; verbis adornare, oratione exomare. 
 
 BEAUTY, subst., pulchritude, forma, venustafl, 
 amcenitas; elegantift ; the beauties of an oration^ 
 
BEAVEU. 
 oratiouia virtutes ; beauties of style, diccndi vene- 
 res; arujirial, painted b. of speech, I'uciitue candor, 
 
 BEAVER, subst., castor, liber; of a beaoer, cas- 
 ton'Uf, fibrinue. 
 
 B]'^(JALM, to, tranquUlare, pacare, sedare. 
 
 BE(;ALMING, subst.. eedatio. 
 
 BECAUSE, conj., quod, quia, quoniam, quum, 
 prupterea quod, eo quod, ideo quod; quippe qui; 
 because of, propter, ergo, prae, ob, gratia. 
 
 Bi'^CK, snbst., «utu9 ; at one's b., ad nutum nlcja. 
 
 BIOCKON, to, nutare, innuere ; (with the eyes), 
 nittiirc; (w«/i the jinga-), digitare ; to b. any one 
 til ant's stlf, nutu alqm ad se vocare ; to b. again, 
 rriuitjire; to b. back or from, renuere, abnuere ; to 
 b. to, aunuece,--^ 
 
 BECOME, to, V. n. (come into existence, grow), 
 fieri, evitdoro, exoriri, exsistere ; (&e chosen), creari, 
 Iiyi, oUgi; {^begirt to be), -scere ; as, to b. loarm, ca- 
 Itjtfuf-Tij ; to b. old, aenescere ; to b. rich, ditescere ; 
 to b.a beggar, ad mendi can tern redigi; to b. a prov- 
 erb, in proverbiamrvenire or cedere ; what will b. 
 of me? quyi de me tiet? what wilt b. of him? quid 
 illo tieti! I', a. (beseem), aptum, accommodatum esse 
 nliuui, decerc alqni ; honestare alqm; convenire 
 alicui, dignurnessealqo; no((o6. 07ie, dedecerealqm, 
 indecorum, dedecori, turpe esse alicui, indignura 
 esse alqo ; it is becoming, seqiium est, par est; it 
 becomes a young man^ est juveuis (gen.) ; it becomes 
 me, meum est. 
 
 BECOMING, adj., decens ; decorua, honestue, in- 
 genuus; aptus, accommodatus, conveniens, con- 
 sentaneus ; dignus, debitus, Justus ; in ab. manner, 
 decentpr, decore, honeate, ut decet, ut convenit, ut 
 par est, ut justum est, rite. 
 
 BECOMINGNESS, subst,, decorum, decentia, 
 condecentia. 
 
 BED, subst. (place of rest), lectus, lectulua, torua, 
 cubile, stratum, pulvinus, pulvinar, grabatus, culci- 
 ta ; little b., lectulus ; bedstead, aponda ; bed-cham- 
 ber; dormitorium, cubiculum ; marriage-bed, lectus 
 genialis; bedfellow, tori or thalarai consors; con- 
 jux ; bed and bedding, strata, stragula, cubicularia; 
 bed-clothes, vestimenta stragula ; to spread a bed, lec- 
 tum aternere; to go to bed, cubitum ire or disce- 
 dere ; to keep one's bed, lecto teneri, lecto affixum 
 esse ; to be brought to bed, partum edere, parere ; 
 (in a garden), area, pulvinus ; little bed, areola, pul- 
 vinulua; a violet-bed, vio\ATiu.va; (o/a riow), alveus; 
 (a layer), stratura, corium ; tabulatum ; a bed of 
 sand, stratum. 
 
 BEDAGGLE, to, veatem luto adapergere, coUu- 
 tare, per lutuni trahere. 
 
 BEDAUB, to, linere, oblinere ; perlinere; perun- 
 gere ; inquinare, conspurcare, maculare. 
 
 BEDDED, adj., in lectum receptus; in lecto po- 
 situs. 
 
 BEDDING, subst., lecti stragula. 
 
 BEDEW, to, irrorare, rorare. 
 
 BEDEWED, adj., roratua, irroratua, rorulentus, 
 roacidus ; to be bedewed, rorescere, irrorari. 
 
 BEDIZEN, to, exornare. 
 
 BEDLAM, subst., hospitium inaanorum. 
 
 BEDLAMITE, subst., insanus, furiosus, cerriEus, 
 lyraphatus, maniacus. 
 
 BEDLAM-LIKE, adj., furibundus ; adv.^ furi- 
 bunde, furiose. 
 
 BEDRAGGLE, to, vestem per lutum trahere. 
 
 BEDRID, adj., clinicue, lecto affixus. 
 
 BEE, subst., apis ; little bee, apicula : drone-bee, 
 
 TV 
 
 BEG. 
 fiicus; honey- her, tijiifi gerulfi; beehive, alms, nl, ^11*^, 
 vasculum, doniirilium, tectum apium ; bei: hmnc, 
 iipiarium, alvearium; swarm tf bnes, examen api- 
 um ; bee master, apiaiius, mellHrius ; sting (fa bee, 
 ictus apis. 
 
 BEECH, subst., fagug ; beech-mast, glans f.igea. 
 
 BEECHEN, adj.. fageus, t'aginus, fnginens. 
 
 BEEF, subst., caro bubula or bovilla; roast-hetf, 
 asBum bubulum; pijwdernd bcvf bubula salita; hung 
 beef, bubula iumo indurata, ini'umata ; beeves, boves, 
 pccus bubulura. 
 
 BE£;R, subst., ccrevisia, cervisia, zythum. zythue ; 
 new beer, mustnm ; J'reah beer, potus lecens ; strong 
 or double beer, cerevisia primaria, geiicroaa, valida ; 
 small beer, ceicvieia tenuis, dilutior ; stale and hard 
 beer, potus aciior or acri saporc ; dead beer, vappa ; 
 beei'-cojik, dolium cerevisia;. 
 
 BEET, snbst., beta; beet without scent, blitum. 
 
 BEETLE, subst. (insect), cantharus, scarabteiia, 
 knobbed-horned b., scarabaius nodosus ; b.fish, can- 
 tharus piscia ; (heavy mallet), malleus, tudes ; fiatu- 
 ca: pavjeula; 6?/rA»z^-&., tudicula. 
 
 BEETLE-BROWED, adj., caperatua, supercilio- 
 sus. 
 
 BEETLE-HEADED, adj., fatuus, stipes, caudex, 
 plumbeua. 
 
 BEFAIX', to (happen to), contiugere, obtingere, 
 accidere, incidere alicui; (happen), cadere, evenire, 
 incidere. 
 
 BEFIT, to, .decere, congruere, convenire, idone- 
 um or accommodatum esse. 
 
 BEFOOL, to, alqm ridere, irridere, ludere, ludi- 
 ficari; alicui illudere ; alqm ludoa facere. 
 
 BEFOOLING, subst., irrisio, illusio. 
 
 BEFORE. 1) prep., ante, apud, coram, in, ob, 
 palam, pra?, praster, pro, sub; o. to-day, ante hunc 
 diem ; b. the city, ante Orbem; 6. the eyes, ante ocu- 
 loa ; b. the court, apud curiam ; 6. the Senate, coram 
 senatu ; b. the face of alt men, in omnium oculis; 
 death was 6. my eyes, ob oculos mihi mors versata 
 est; b. you, palam te; b. the door, prte Ibribus ; b. 
 their own men's faces, pra3ter suorum ora ; b. the 
 camp, pro castria ; b. their eyes, sub oculis ; to be b. 
 one, antecellere alicui. — 2) adv. (b. this), ante, anten, 
 antehac ; (sooner), prius, citiua ; (above), supra ; go 
 b., i prai ; to go b., preaire, priorem ire ; ichich 1 
 wrote of b., quaj supra scripsi; shortly &.,paulo ante; 
 long b., multo ante, ante multo, longe ante ; a few 
 days b., paucis diebus ante; never b., antehac nuu- 
 quam, nunquam ante hunc diem ; (informer time), 
 olim, quondam; (rather), j)otius ; (ratkei- than), po- 
 tius quam, citius quam ; (already), jam, dudum, 
 jamdudum. — 3) co7ij., priusquara, antcquara,antL'a- 
 quam; 6. 1 depart this life, antequam exhacvita mi- 
 gro ; b. you began to speak, priusquam loqui coepisti. 
 
 BEFOREHAND, ado. (previously), ante, pras ; 
 (antecedently), ante, antea, antehac ; to be b. with, 
 praevenire, antevenire, praevertere, antcvert<?re, oc- 
 cupare ; to pay b., in antecessum dare, solvere, ante 
 tempus solvere; to enjoy b., anticipare, praacipero; 
 to know b., preeacirc ; to be b. (as to property), opes 
 habere, in bonia esse. 
 
 BEFOUL, to, inquinare, coinquinare, spurcare, 
 conspurcare, fcedare, commaculare. 
 
 BEFRIEND, to, alicui favere, alqm fovgre, juvare, 
 adiuvare, benevolentia prosequi. 
 
 BEFRIENDING, subst., gratificatio, benevolentia. 
 
 BEG, to (ask), ofare, rogare, obsecrare ; efflagi- 
 tare prpcibus ; to beg humbbj, supplicare, submisse 
 985 
 
BEGET. 
 
 petcre ; to beg earnestly, obtcBtari, obnixe rogare ; 
 \lwe vpnn alms), mendicnre, stipem petere, cogere 
 or colUgere; raendicando vivere ; {lake for grant' 
 ed), temere ponere, tingere ; to beg the guestiov , prin- 
 cipiura petere, idem affirmare de quo litigatur. 
 
 BEGET, to, procreare, generare, gignere; {pro- 
 duce), creare, excitare, facere. 
 
 BEGGAR, svbst., mendicus; b.-woman, mulier 
 mendicaus; youvg h., mendiculus. 
 
 BEGGAR, to (reduce to beggary), alqm pauperem 
 facere, ad mendicitatem redigere ; lexhaust), ex- 
 hEiiirire; his eloquence beggars description, supra 
 quam enari'ari potest eloquens est. 
 
 BEGGARLINESS, subst., pauperiea, paupertae, 
 mendicJtas. egestas, penuria, indigentia. 
 
 BEGGARLY, adj., egenua, egens, inops, tenuis, 
 mendicu3, miser ; exilis, jejunua. 
 
 BEGGARY, subst., mendicitas, egestas, pauper- 
 tas. 
 
 BEGGING, subst., mendicatio ; to go a b., mendi- 
 care ; it goes a b., nemo emere vult nisi vili pretio ; 
 a b. of the question, petitio principii. 
 
 BEGIN, to, V. n. (arise), oriri, exoriri, cooriri, 
 nasci, existere, ernmpere ; (lake its beginning), in- 
 cipere, initium capere ab alqa re; surgere ; v. a., 
 (do the first act of), incipere. inchoare, ordiri, ex- 
 ordiri, aggredi, ingredi, inatituere alqd ; coepisse 
 (with infn.) ; initium facere, sumere, ponere (with 
 a thing, ab alqa re); to b. something anew, alqd re- 
 novare, iterare, redintegrare, instaurare ; tn b. to 
 speak, initium dicendi facere, exordiri dicere ; ke 
 begins to speak, incipit; a war begins, bellum coori- 
 tur ; the battle begins, prcellum committitur. 
 
 BEGINNER, subst. (author), auctor, conditor, 
 molitor^ concitator ; (tiro), elementariua, tiro, ru- 
 dis ; (raw slave), novlcius, 
 
 BEGINNING, subst., initium, principium, exordi- 
 um, primordium, ortus, origo; orsus, exorsus, in- 
 ceptio ; (frst essay), tirocinium ; the b. of a speech, 
 exordium, prooemium; the b. of an art or science, 
 elementa, rqdiraenta, incunabula; the b. of a show, 
 commissio ; in, at the b., initio, ab initio, principio, 
 a or in principio, prime ; from the very b., ab ultimo 
 initio ; at the b. of nig/tl, prima nocte, of day, prima 
 luce. 
 
 BEGIRD, to (bind with a girdle), cingere; (sur- 
 round), cingere, circumdare, stipare, circurasepire, 
 circumstare ; (beleaguer), obsidlone claudcre, open- 
 bus cingere. 
 
 BEGONE! abi ! abi hinc I apage sis I apagetel 
 
 BEGRIME, to, denigrare. 
 
 BEGUILE, to, decipere, fallere, fraudare, circum- 
 venire, fraude or dolo capere ; alicui imponere ; 
 (evade, escape), fugere, eifugere, avertere; (white 
 away), tempus or horaa fallere. 
 
 BEHALF, subst. (favor), gratia; in one's b., alcjs 
 gratia, proptpr alqm, alcjs nomine j in b. of the state, 
 publics. 
 
 BEHAVE, to (one's self), ee gerere, se priebere. 
 Be prajstare ; b. well, honeste ee gerere ; 6. manful- 
 ly, proestare or praebere se virun;. 
 
 BEHAVIOR, subst. (conduct), mores, ratio or 
 modus se gercndi, vita, vita consvfetudo; good b., 
 boni mores; urbnnitaa ; (air, bearing), habitus, 
 gostua; (gracefulness), decor, decorum, decentia, 
 elegnntin. 
 
 BEHEAD, to, decoUaro, obtruncare, aecuri per- 
 cutere ; caput alcjs praacldere. 
 
 BEHEST, gvhst. (proinine), promlssum ; (com- 
 98C 
 
 BELIEVE. 
 
 mand), jusbub, jussum, imperium, prfficeptum, man- 
 datum, edictum. 
 
 BEHIND, prep, (at the back), pone, post; post 
 tergum; a tergo ; (backward), retro, re-; close b., 
 secundum ; to look b. one's self, respicere ; to stay 
 b., remanere ; to throw b. one's self, rejicere ; to leave 
 one b., alqm poat se relinquere ; (forsake), relin- 
 quere et deserere; to come b., sequi, subsequi ; b. 
 the mountain, ad terga montia ; 6. one's back, clam 
 alqo, alqo inacio, alqo absente; adj. (out of sight, b. 
 the curtain), obacurus, obacurior, reconditus, in re- 
 condito ; there is some evil 6., alqd mali subest ; to 
 be b. (left, remaining), relitjuum esse, restare, su- 
 peresae. 
 
 BEHINDHAND, adj. (in arrears), reliquus, por- 
 ro ; to be b., reliquari ; (backward, tardy), piger, tar- 
 dus; to go b., non discere, sed dediscere; to be h. 
 with one, posteriorem esse alqo, ab alqo post se re- 
 linqui. 
 
 BEHOLD, to, conspicere, adspicere ; spectare, ad- 
 spectare, spectatorem esse, intueri, cootueri, con- 
 templari ; to b. at a distance, prospicere, prospec- 
 tare ; (see), videre, cernere ; b. I ecce, en, adapice. 
 BEHOLDEN, adj., obstrictua, obligatos, devinc- 
 tus, addictus, obnoxius ; to be b. to one, alicui obli- 
 gari, obstringi, devinciri, alcjs beneficiis obligatum 
 esse ; to make one b. to one's self, alqm sibi obligare, 
 obstringere, devincire ; J am b. to him, bene de me 
 meritus est. 
 
 BEHOLDER, subst., spectator ; specnlator, in- 
 spector. 
 
 BEHOOF, subst., nsus, comnjoduro ; in his own 
 b., in suam gratiam ; it is of no b.. nihil prodeet. 
 
 BEHOOVE, to, convenire; it behooves, coDrcmt, 
 decet, oportet, expedit, pretium est, operie est 
 
 BEING, subst, (essence), essentia, exsistentia, na- 
 tura; (life), vita; (state), conditio; (what has b), 
 ens, res ; animal, animans ; homo ; the Supreme B., 
 supremum numen ; a rational b., animal rationia 
 compos, animal intelligena ; to be in b., exatare, 
 esse, vivere ; well-b., salus, bonum, commodum ; a 
 b. here or by. prieaentia. 
 
 BELABOR, to, alqm verberibns cEedere, fuste 
 verberare, pulsare, pugnis cootnndere, raulcare. 
 
 BELATED, adj., aerus, nocte oppresaus; you art 
 b.. aero venis ; I was b., nox me occupavit. 
 BELCH, subst., ructus. 
 
 BELCH, to, ructare, ructari; to b. often, nictita- 
 re ; to b. out, eructare. 
 
 BELDAM, subst., anus, anicula, Tetula; (hag), 
 venefica. 
 
 BELEAGUER, to, obaidere, obsidione claudere, 
 clrcumsidere, in obsidione habere or tenure. 
 BELEAGUERER, subst., obsessor. 
 BELFRY, subst., locus in templo uode campansa 
 pulsantur, trabium compages in qua campana pen- 
 det. 
 
 BELIE, to (give the lie to), mendacii coarguere; 
 (calumniate), calumniai'i, falsum crimen in alqm 
 intendere ; (misrepresent), depravare rem narran- 
 do ; (counterfeit), ementiri, imitari, imitando effin- 
 gere. 
 
 BELIEF, snbst., fides, persuasio; opinio; (relig- 
 ion), religio ; according to my b., ut ego existimo, 
 mea quidem opinione, ut mibi quidem videtur; 
 easy of b., credulus ; hard of b., incredulus ; past b., 
 incredibilis, supra quam credibile est; worthy of b.^ 
 fide dignua, credibilis, probabilis. 
 
 BELIEVE, to, alicui credere, fidem habere; ex- 
 
BELIEVER. 
 
 istimare, opinari, sibi persuasum habere, credere, 
 putare ; / b.Jiiinhj, mihi persuasum est, persuaBiira 
 habeu ; to b. in a thing, alqd esse credere ; to b. in 
 /fhostn, i;redere de urabris; to b.a ihing, olicui rei 
 lidem tribuerc or adjungere ; as 1 6., ut ego exist!- 
 mo, ut mitii videtur; it is not to be befkvcd, credi- 
 bile non est, incredibile est. tidem excedit ; who can 
 b. it? quia credat? to make b., alcjs rei opinionem 
 pra3bere; to b. in Christ, Christum or Cliristi doc- 
 trinnm sequi. 
 
 BEIjIEVER, sJibst., qui alicui rei fidern habet or 
 credit; qui alcja doctrlnam sequitur; credena, fide- 
 lis. 
 
 BELL, subet., ss campanum, campana, nola; 
 little, b., campanula, tintinnabulum; crepitaculum, 
 crotalum ; to bear the b., palmam ferre ; to ring tite 
 b., asitare tintinnabulum. 
 
 BELL-CLAPPER, s7Lbst., nolaa or tintinnabuli 
 malleus. 
 
 BELLE, subnt., puella or mulierpulchra.formosa. 
 
 BELL-FASHIONED, adj., in formam campanae 
 red actus. 
 
 BELL-FLOWER, subst, campanula. 
 
 BELL-FOUNDER, subst., campanarum fusor, 
 fcampanarius. 
 
 BELLM.4N, subst., preeco, qui tintinnabulum agi- 
 tat 
 
 BELL-METAL, subst., jbs campanarum, metal- 
 lura ex quo campanas conficiuntur. 
 
 BELL-RINGEK, s7ibst., agitator c am pan as ; qui 
 ffls agitat; ittexton), ffidituus. 
 
 BELLOW, to, mugire, mugitUB edere; to b. again, 
 remugire; to b. out, emiigire; to b. to, admugire. 
 
 BELLOWING, subst., mugitus. 
 
 BELLOWS, subst. pi., follis; a smith's 6., follis 
 fabrilis 
 
 BELLY, subst., -veriter, alvus, abdomen; (womb), 
 uterus ; little b., ventriculus ; b.-ache, b.-paivs, tor- 
 mina ventris, alvi dolor, (=:Colic) colicus dolor ; 
 troubled with the b.-ache, torminosus, alvi dolore la- 
 borans ; a b. -worshipper, helluo, gulosus, ganeo, vo- 
 rax ; a b.-full, satietas ; b.-pinched, fame enectua, 
 confectua; a 6. worm, lumbricus intesrinorum ; the 
 b. of a lute, ccmcavum testudinia ; big-bellied, vent- 
 rosus, ventricoeus, ventruosus, lato utero. 
 
 BELLY, to, prorainere, turgere, tumere; tume- 
 scere, extumescere ; impleri vento. 
 
 BELONG TO, to (be the property of), esse alcja ; 
 (fie the business of), esse alcjs. ad alqm pertinere ; 
 (be due), alicui deberi. alicui tribuendum esse ; (ap- 
 pertain, relate to), pertinere ad alqd, apectare, refer- 
 ri, referendum ease ad alqd ; (be under the dominion 
 of), alcjs juris esse, in alcja ditione esse, sub alcja 
 imperioesse; (fie one o/), ease ex ; (have its place), 
 locum habere in. 
 
 BELOVED, adj., dilectus, araatus, carua, gratus; 
 dearly b.. cariasimus. 
 
 BELOW. 1) prep., sub, subter, infra; (leas), in- 
 fra ' minor, c. abl. ; b. the moon, infra lunam ; to be 
 b.one, infra alqm esse, inferiorem esse alqo, alicui 
 cedere. — 2) adv., infra, subter; see b., vide infra; 
 further b., inferius ; inferior; from b., ab inferiore 
 parte, ab iino ; (in the lower world), apud inferos ; 
 here b., his in terris, hac in vita. 
 
 BELT, subst. (girdle), cingulum, zona; (for a 
 sword), balteus, balteura ; (qjf Venus), cestus; 6.- 
 malter, balteorum confector. 
 
 BEMOAN, to, deplorare, deflere, alcjs vicem do- 
 16re; fortunam miserari; pro alqo gemere, lugere. 
 
 BENUMBED. 
 
 BEMOANING, svbst., planctue, luctus ; adj., de. 
 plorana, lugens; like one b., deplorabundus. 
 
 BENCH, s'lbsi., sciimnum, subsellium, aedile ; Zi(- 
 (Ze 6., scabellum; (of justice), trihnn a] ; {of judges), 
 consessua ; benches (in a ship), juga, transtra; a 
 butcher's b., biniena ; King's B,, ibancua regius. 
 
 BENCHER, subst., assesaor, concessor ; (prisoner 
 in Kijtg^s Bench), qui in carcere banci regii detiue- 
 tur. 
 
 BEND, to. 1) V. a. (crook), flectere, inflectere, 
 curvare, incurvare ; (move, affect), flectere, movere ; 
 (depress, brealt), frnngere, deprimere; (direct to any 
 quarter), dirigere ad, con vertere in alqd ; {ajrply to), 
 animum ad alqd attendere, cogitationes in alqd in- 
 tendere ; to b. a bow, arcum intendere, contendere. 
 to b. downward, deflectere; upward, suraum tiec' 
 tere ; inward, inflectere; backward, reflectere, re- 
 troflecture, recurvare ; sidetoaijs, obliquare ; efl-sy tc 
 b., tiexibilis. — 2) v. n., se flectere, flecti, inflecti, 
 curvari, incurvari, incurveacere ; to 6. to une, sub- 
 mittere se, supplicem esse alicui. 
 
 BEND, BENDING, subst., curvamen ; curvitas, 
 aduncitas; curvatura; flexus; anfractua, sinue. 
 
 BENDING, subst. (the act), curvatio, incurvatio, 
 flexio, inflexio. 
 
 BENEATH. Same as Below. 
 
 BENEDICTION, subst., fHUsta precatio, aollem- 
 nespreces; bonaomina; tbenedictio. 
 
 BENEFACTION, subst., beneficium, largitio. 
 
 BENEFACTOR, subst., beneficiorum auctor, 
 tbenefactor; fi. of any one, qui beneficia in alqm 
 confert or contulit, qui beneficiis alqm attecit, aux* 
 it ; patronus, Mascenaa. 
 
 BENEFICE, subst., beneficium, munus. 
 
 BENEFICED, adj., beneticiarius. 
 
 BENEFICENCE, subst., beneficentia, liberalitas, 
 benignitaa. 
 
 BENEFICENT, adj., beneficus, benignua, libera- 
 lia. 
 
 BENEFICIAL, adj., comraodua, utilia, efficax, 
 salutnrifl. saluber. 
 
 BENEFIT, subst., beneficium, officium, munus. 
 gratia; (use, advaiitage), ntilitaa, usua, commodum, 
 emolumentum; to confer a b. on one, beneficium 
 alicui dare, tribuere, in alqm conferre or deferre, 
 beneficio alqm afficere ; your b.s to me, tua in me 
 officia, tua erga me merita; as a fi., pro beneficio. 
 
 BENEFIT, to, V. a., prodesae, usui esse, saluti 
 esse, utilem esse; juvare, adjuvare, levare. suble- 
 vare, mederi; v. n., proficere, progredi; fructum 
 capere. 
 
 BENEVOLENCE, subst., benevolentia, benigni- 
 tas, humanitas ; favor; beneficentia. 
 
 BENEVOLENT, adj., benevolua, benignus, hu- 
 manus, liheralia, beneficus. 
 
 BENIGHT, to, obar:irare, tenebraa oflTundere, 
 obducere; noctem offundere; benighted, nocte 
 prsBventua, oppressus. 
 
 BENIGN, adj., benignus, clemena, almus, huma- 
 nua, liberalis. amicua, beneficus. 
 
 BENIGNITY, subst., benignitaa, dementia, ' hu- 
 manitna, libei'alitae, beneficentia. 
 
 BENT, subst. (inclination), inclinatio voluntatis, 
 propenaio, studium ; proclivitaa. 
 
 BENUMB. ((7, torpore hebetare, stiipefacere. 
 
 BENUMBED, adj., rigidus, rigens; torpidus, ob- 
 stupefactua ; to be fi., rigere, torp§re ; stupere ; to 
 become b., rigescere, torpescere, stupescere; the 
 hand » fi., manus obtorpuit. 
 
 987 
 
BEQUEATH. 
 
 BEQUEATH, to. legare, testamento relinquere; 
 a th'ii^ hegtieaihrd, legntum ; ike person to whom a 
 tiling ?!t ht q n F.tithed, legatariua. 
 
 BilQUEATHER, subsi., legator. 
 
 BEQUEATHING, subst., legatio. 
 
 BEQUEriT, snbst., legatam. 
 
 BEIIEAVE, to, privare, orbare, spoliare, despo- 
 liai'e alqm alqa re ; eripere, detrabere alqd alicui. 
 
 BEREAVEMENT, BEREAVING, subst., priva- 
 tio, ortintio, spoliatio. 
 
 BERGAMOT, subst., pirum Bergamense, pirum 
 Etruriffi. pirum Falernum. 
 
 BERRY, subst., bncca; little b.,hsLCCu\a.; b. grow- 
 ing hi clitsters, acinus ; having berries, baccatus ; 
 bearing btn-ries, baccifer, baccalis ; bay-bernj, bacca 
 laurea or lauri; i^i6e7Ty, vaccinium nigrum ; black- 
 bf.rn/, morum ; cr arib er nj, vacciniam paluatre ; eZ- 
 derberrij, \iRCCtiSHTnhiici; ivijberry, corymhas; goose- 
 btrrij, tgrossularisB acinus ; r(Z5pierry, ideei rub! bac- 
 ca ; strawberry, fragum; wild strawberry, arbutua ; 
 scrr/r.e-berry, sorbum ; wkite-thorn-berry, zura. 
 
 BERTH, subst., spatiura in quo navis hue illuc 
 fdrii potest or cubile in navi, 
 
 BERTRAM, subst. {kerb), pyretrum. 
 
 BER'i'L, subst., beryllus; golden b., chrysobe- 
 ryllus. 
 
 BESEECH, to, implorare, obaecrare, orare, ro- 
 gfire, supplicare, obtestari, exposcere, precari, cn- 
 ixi3 postulare. 
 
 BESEEM, to, decere alqm, convenire aliciii; it 
 besei'm.t, decet, convenit, par est, tequum est. 
 
 BESET, to, obsidere, circumsedere, circumdare, 
 ( ;i'(umvenii-e, obsidione cingere ; (harass, vex), vex- 
 ;irc, iigitnre, exagitare ; \embarrass), in angustias 
 cnmpelliTo, urgere, premere, includere. 
 
 BE.-^HREW, to. alicui maledicere, male precari, 
 mala imprecari, alqm or in alqm exsecrari. 
 
 BESIDE, BESIDES. 1) pn-p., juxta, prope, 
 propttr, secundum, prater; a latere or ad latus 
 nicjs ; {over and above), praster, extra, preeterquam ; 
 nisi; (uot according to, from), ab; b. the purpose, 
 a re, abs re; to recline b. one, alicui accubare. — 2) 
 ado., prffiterea, ad hoc, ad base, secundum ea, acce- 
 dit. accedit quod, insuper, ultra, porro ; b. that, prae- 
 terquiim quod, Buperquara quod. 
 
 BESIEGE, to, obsidere, circumsidere, oppugna- 
 re, circumvallare, in obsidione habere, operibus 
 cintrcrp ; iirbi obsidionem int'erre. 
 
 BESIEGER, subst., obsessor, oppugnator. 
 
 BESIEGING, subst., obsessio, obsidio. 
 
 BESMEAR, to, illinere, oblinere, perlinere, un- 
 gere, perungere ; conspurcare, inquinare. 
 
 BESOM, subst., scopasj little besom, scopula ; to 
 sweep wiik a besom, scopis verrere. 
 
 BESOTTED, adj., fatuus, insulsua, stupidus, ve- 
 core, socore, araens, demens. 
 
 BESPATTER, to, luto inspergere, conspergere, 
 adspergRre; {defame), alqra infamia adspergere. 
 
 BESPEAK, to {order befvreknvd), mandai'e, ju- 
 bere: {iud'icate), indicare, significare ; {forebode), 
 portenilere. 
 
 BESPREAD, to, spargere, conspergere; sterne- 
 re, consternere. 
 
 BESPRINKLE, to, adspergere, conspergere, in- 
 spergere; perfundere. 
 
 BliST, adj., optimua, prtesiantissimus, excellen- 
 tissimua; the best, floa ; the best years, tios sBtatie, 
 a3tns tlorcna ; to the b. of my power, ut potero, pro 
 viribua ; to do 07ie's b., eumma ope nnniti ; it is ih 
 
 BETTER. 
 for you to be silent, optime tacuerie ; to put the h. 
 cunstrncUon upon, in meliorem partem interpretari, 
 to make the b. of a thing, alqd diligenter agere, cu- 
 rare; at 6., summum, ad summum, quam pluri- 
 muin ; best, adv., optime. 
 
 BESTEAD, to, commodare, adjuvare, 
 BESTIAL, adj., belluinua; ferua, immanis. 
 BESTIR, to, movers ; to b. one's self, movere se, 
 expergisci ; omnes nervoa intendere. oinnem lapi- 
 [ dem movere ; se strenuum praebere ; not to b. one's 
 self, desidem sedere ; not to b. one's self muck, levi 
 j brachio alqd agere. 
 
 I BESTOW, to {give), dare, tribuere, conferre, im- 
 pertire, donare, dono dare, largiri ; {lay out, apply), 
 insumere, impendere, consumere, locare, collocare, 
 I conferre ; {give in marriage), collocare in matri- 
 monmm, collocare ; nuptum dare ; {place), ponere, 
 ' reponere, condere; infcrre.' 
 I BESTOWER, subst., dator, lardtor. 
 j BESTOWMENT, subst., donum, largitio. 
 
 BESTRIDE, to. cruribus divaricatis alicui rei in- 
 sidere ; to b. a horse, inequitare ; equum conacen- 
 dere ; (step over), transgredi ; to b. the threshold, in- 
 tra re limen. 
 
 BET, subst., pignua, sponsio ; depositum ; to lay 
 a bet, pignore certare. 
 
 BET. to. sponaionem facers, pignore certare or 
 contendere ; to bet something, alqd in pignua dare. 
 BETAKE, to {one's self to), conferre ae alqo. ad 
 alqm ; {fly), fugere, confugere, refugere, perfugere 
 ad or in locum, ad alqm.j ((^pply to), se conferre ad 
 alqd, animum ad alqd attendere, adjicere, applicare ; 
 cogitationes ad alqd dirigcre or intendere. 
 
 BETHINK, to {one's self), meditari, cogitare; 
 alqd cogitatione repetere, in animo volvere, secum 
 voivere ; memoriam rei revocare ; resipiscere, ad 
 se redire, se colligere ; to b. one^s self better, senten- 
 tiam niutare, a sua sententia discedere, consilium 
 mutare 
 I BETIDE, to, accidere, contingere, evenire ; itoe 
 I betide you ! vas tibi ! 
 
 I BETIMES, adv., mature, tempestive ; {soon), 
 j brevi, mox, jam jamque; betimes in the morning, 
 bene mane. 
 
 BETOKEN, to, indicare, indicium orindicio esse, 
 signiticare; {foretoken), portendere, preenuntiare. 
 
 BETRAY, to {give to the enemy), prodere, tra- 
 dere; {leave in the lurch), deatituere; (revcoT), pro- 
 dere, cnunciare, deferre, proferre ; {show), esse. c. 
 gen. ; it betrays a dull brain, est tardi ingenii ; {lead 
 away), inducere, illicere, pellicere. 
 
 BETRAYER, subst., proditor, traditor. 
 BETRAYING, subst., proditio. traditio. 
 BETROTHAL, subst., spousalia. 
 BETROTH, to, apondere alicui alqm ; to betroth 
 one's self, sponsalia facere : to b. one's self to a wom- 
 an, despondere sibi alqm ; to be betrothed to a man, 
 alicui desponderi; a man betrothed, sponsws; a worn- 
 a» betrothed, sponsn ; the parties betrothed, sponai. 
 
 BETTER, adj., melior; potior, superior; pras- 
 atantior. prfestabilior ; opportunior, commodior, 
 magis idoneus ; salubrior, utilior ; b. times, tem- 
 pora lastiora. feliciora ; b. weather, tempestas Iffitior, 
 ccelum mitius; to be b. tka7i another, prtestare, su- 
 perare, vincere alqm alqa re ; to make b., corrigere, 
 emondare ; irc are b. off, meliore aumus conditibne; 
 it is b., melius or satius est, prffistat; to have a b. 
 opinion of one, melius, asquiua judicare de alqo; at 
 a b. pace, citius. 
 
BKTTER. 
 
 BETTER. ad»., melius ; somewhat b., meliuscule ; 
 to aUeiid h., diligentius attendure ; to know 6., rec- 
 tius scirt', uoast-. intelligere ; to think b. o/ofte,iaqui- 
 ua. bt'nignius judicnre de alqo. 
 
 BI'^rXER, ike (advatitngf), to get, have the 6., su- 
 perare, viiicere, Buperiorern fieri or esse or evadere, 
 siipfriovrm or viotorem discedere. 
 
 BETTER, to, melius facere orefficere, corrigere, 
 emriidare; {advance), ompliorem facere, auggre; 
 to b. one's ways, mores suos mutare, nd bonam iVu- 
 gem se recipere, corrigefe se ; to b. one's circum- 
 stances, nmplificare fortunnm, augere opea; what 
 may be bettered, emendabilis, sanabilis ; past better- 
 ing, inennabilis. 
 
 BETTER, BETTOR, subst,, qui pig:nus deponit, 
 qui sponsionem i'aclL 
 
 BETTERS, snbsi. pi., superiorea loco or digni- 
 tnte, superiorcB, prfBhtantiorcs. 
 
 BETTY, subst., instrumentum ferroum ad fores 
 eftrinsendns. 
 
 BETWEEN, BETWIXT, 73rep., inter, in medio; 
 a space b., intervallura, spatium interjectum ; 6. 
 johiles, interdum : interim ; this is b. ourselves, hoc 
 tibi soli dictum puta ; lying b, intarjacena. inter- 
 medius ; to come or go b., iniercedere. 
 
 BEVERAGE, subst., potua, potio ; (collation), 
 mercnda. 
 
 BIOVY, subst., grex ; oaterva, circulus, globus. 
 
 BEW A I L, to, deplorare, plornre, lamentari ; flere, 
 deliere ; Kmere. 
 
 BL-IWARE. to, cavere sibi, prospicere ; to b. of 
 one, cHvere alqm, sibi ab alqo cavere ; 6. what you 
 do, vide quid agas; b. of an inquisitive person, per- 
 cunctatorem fugito. 
 
 BEWiLDER, to, seducere, de via deducere. 
 
 BEWITCH, to, faecinare, effnscinare, excantare, 
 incantRre ; Jig., capere, rapere, delinire, permulcere. 
 
 BEWITCHER, subst., incantator, magus, vene- 
 ficus 
 
 BEWITCHERY, BEWITCHING, BEWITCH- 
 MENT, subst., incantatio, incantamentum, fasciua- 
 tio, cnntus magicua. 
 
 BEWRAY, to (disclose), prodere, divulgare, enun- 
 ciare, revelare, retegere, patefacere; (dejih), foe- 
 dare, conspurcare. 
 
 BEWRAYER, subst. (revealer), arcanorum prodi- 
 tor ; (dejiler), conspurcator. 
 
 Bh-YOND, prep, (to the other side), trans, super; 
 (on the. other side), ultra, trans ; to go b., transire ; / 
 was b. sea, trans mare fui ; (more than), supra ; plus, 
 amplius ; h. ten thousand, supra decern millia, am- 
 plius decern millia ; to honor one b. all others, alqm 
 prajter ceteros omnea colere ; b. what is su^r.ient, 
 ultra quam satis est; b. what is credible, aupra quam 
 credibile est; b. all doubt, sine ulla dubitntione. 
 
 BIAS, s^ibst. (weight on one side), prseponde ratio, 
 momentum ; (inclination), inclinatio animi or vo- 
 luntatis. 
 
 BIAS, to, V. n. (incline to one side), inclinare, pro- 
 pendere; v. a. (balance one way), pertrahere, sedu- 
 cere ; to be biased, in alteram partem proclinari or 
 vergere ; to be biased to a party, partium studio 
 abripi. 
 
 BIB. subst., infantis pectorale ; (sucking-bottle), 
 ampulla infanti sugenda. 
 
 BIBBER, subst., bibax, potor, potator; vinosus, 
 temulentus. 
 
 BIBLE, subst., biblia (-orum), litterte divinse, aa- 
 cree litterte, scriptura sacra. 
 
 BILLET. 
 
 BIBULOUS, adj., bibulus. 
 
 BICKER, to (quarrel), altercari, riKari, jurgiis 
 certare; (skirmish), velitari, minutis proeliis inter 
 se pugnai"e. 
 
 BICKERER, subst., nltercator, disceptator, litiga- 
 tor; (fi-m.). disreptatrix, litigntrix. 
 
 BICKERING, subst. (guan-el), jurgium, rixa, al- 
 tercatio ; (skirmishing), proelium leva, pugna con- 
 cursatoria, procuraatio. 
 
 BID, to (invite), invitare, vocare ; (command), ju- 
 bere, impernre, prKecipere, dicere, mandnri;; (&. 
 a', a sale), licere, licitari; (proclaim), pronunciare; 
 (denounce), denunciare; (challenge), provocare; ic 
 b. defiance, to, contumacem esse adversus alqm ot 
 alqd, contumaciter spernere, contemnere ; / b. out 
 good-morrow, alqm saluto, salvere jubeo ; / 6. om 
 welrome. alqm salvere jubeo, benigne excipio. 
 
 BIDDER, sttftsi., jussor, mandator; invitator, vo- 
 cator ; licitator. 
 
 BIDDING, subst., invitatio; jus-fsus, jussum, im- 
 perium, imperatum ; licitatio ; a b. of the bans, nup- 
 tiarnm fiiturarum denunciatio. 
 
 BIENNIAL, adj., biennis. 
 
 BllOR, subst., feretrura ; lecticn, sandapila. 
 
 BIG, adj., magnuB, grandis, amplua ; crassus, pin- 
 guis, obesus ; capax ; (grown), adultus, gi-andis ; 
 (pregnant), preegnans. gravida ; (full), plenus, gra- 
 vis; (swollen), tumens, tumidus; (puffed up), tu- 
 mens, turgidus, inflatus ; ns 6. as, instar ; somewhat 
 b., subgrandis, grandiusculus ; very b., permagnus, 
 pergrandis, ingens; ton b., pru?grandis, vastus, im- 
 manis; b. talk, verborum tumor, orntio inflata, am- 
 puIliB. jaetatio ; b. looks, sjipercilium grande. 
 
 BIGAMY, subst., iteratum conjugium, bigamia. 
 
 BIGNESS, subst., magnitude, arliplitudo, crassi- 
 tudo. 
 
 BIGOT, subst., homo auppratitiosua. 
 
 BIGOTED, adj., superstitione afflatus. 
 
 BIGOTRY, subst., superstitio, nimia et superati- 
 tiosa rtiligio. 
 
 BILBERRY, subst., bacca myrtilli; (plant), vac- 
 cinium, myrtillus. 
 
 BILE, subst. (gall), bilis; (sore), ulcus, tuber, 
 furunculus; full of b., bilioaus; full of b.8,\i\ceroB\i3. 
 
 BILGE, subst., fundum navis in latitudinem ex- 
 pansum; bilge-water, sentina. 
 
 BILK, to, alqm dolis fallere, decipere, fraudare, 
 defraudare ; alicui verba dare. 
 
 BILKER, Bubst., fraudator. 
 
 BILKING, subst., fraudatio. 
 
 BILL, subst. (beak), rostrum; little bill, rostel- 
 lum ; having a bill, rostratus. 
 
 BILL, subst. (hook), falx. falx rostrata; (battle- 
 axe), bipennis; hand-bill, {a\c^x\&^, hedging-bill, run- 
 ca, runcina. 
 
 BILL, subst. (scroZ^), scheda, syngrapha, libellus, 
 index, tabella. litteree; (nf a physician), TprsBBcript- 
 um ; (proposed law), rogatio, lex ; to briug in a b., 
 legem or rogationem ferre ; to carry it through, le- 
 gem or rogationem perferre ; to pass a b., legem or 
 rogationem accipere, legem sciscere ; to reject it, 
 legem an tiquare. 
 
 BILLET, subst. (note), schedula, epistoln. libel- 
 lus, tabella; (ticket), tessera; (log of wiwd), bacil- 
 lum,truncus, lignum fissum ; /7«/f:6.. taleola; ab.of 
 wood, fasciculus virgarum ; a b. of gold, massa auri. 
 
 BILLET, to, tesBera hospitii militem donare; 
 milites per hospitia diaponere, militum hospitiuni 
 per teseeras assignare. 
 
BILLIARDS. 
 
 BILLIAR-DS, flM&5(.,tlusue tudicularis, pilae ebur- 
 ne'A! puleiitio. 
 
 BILLOW, siibst., fluctus ingens. 
 
 BILLOWY, niij., tJuctuotsus. 
 
 BINARY, adj.. ad binas les pertinena. 
 
 BIND, to (tie), ligare, alUgare, delignre, illigare, 
 oblignre, connectere, vincire, revincire, adstriugere ; 
 (J'as'fJi together), colligare, conetringere ; {tnwrap), 
 involvere; iiiduere aliciii alqd; iconnrct, unite), 
 jungere, conjungere, connectere; (restrict, covjine), 
 obBtringere ; (make costive), adstringere ; to b. the 
 hair into a knot, crlnea in noduin cogere; to b. 
 sheoven, manipulos vincire; to b. one with fetters, 
 catenis or vintulis alqm colligare, vincire, constrin- 
 gere; to b. up a wound, vulnus obligare. 
 
 BINDER, subst., qui ligat, colligat; b. of books, 
 librorum compactor. 
 
 BINDING, subst., ligntio, Hgatura; b. again, reli- 
 gatio ; b. fast, constrictio; b. together, connexio, 
 coiligfltio: rtrf;.. adstrictorius; obligatoriua. 
 
 BINDWEKD, subst... convolvulus, emilax. 
 
 BIOGRAPHER, subst., vitarum scriptor, bio- 
 graph us. 
 
 BIOGRAPHY, subst., vitarum scriptio; vita, bio- 
 graphia. 
 
 BIPARTITE, adj.. bipartitue. 
 
 BIPED, subst,. bipes. 
 
 BIRCH, subst., betula; birch-rod, virga betulee ; 
 birchen, adj., e betula factiis. 
 
 BIRD, subst., avis, volucris ; large b., ales; little 
 &., avicula ; b. of prey, avis rapax ; you-ng b., pullus, 
 avis recens exclusa; b.-cnge.cRvea; b.call,^stula; 
 bird-catckiT, auceps ; to catch birds, aucupari ; the 
 cat/k/ug of birds, uncapiuva; bird-limp, viscua, 
 
 BIRTH, subst. (a bringing forth), partio, partus, 
 paitura : (a coming into life), ortus ; (origin, rise, 
 begiiniivg), ortus, origo, mitium; (extraction, de- 
 scent), ortus, genus, slirps; (creature born), partus, 
 infans editua ; an untimely b., abortus; a falhn' by 
 b., pater natura ; b.-day, dies natalis ; b.-ptace, locus 
 natalia, urbs patria ; from one's b., inde ab incuna- 
 bulis ; of high b., nobili genere or loco natus; of 
 low. ignoble, b., ignobili, humili, obscuro loco nHtus. 
 
 BIR'J'H RIGHT, subsi. (rights to which a man is 
 born), jus quod est ex geofre; (primogeniture), jus 
 primorum natnlium, primogfnitura. 
 
 BISCUIT, anbst., bucct'llatura, panis biscoctus ; 
 h. fur soldiiT.s, panis castrensis : ship-b., panis nauti- 
 cus; confectioners' b., pania dulciariue. 
 
 BISE(JT. to. medium secarc, dissecare. 
 
 BISECTION, subst., dieeectio. 
 
 BISHOP, swfisf,, episcopus ; pontifex; a bishop's 
 dignity, pontificatus ; a bishop's crosier, lituus epis- 
 copi, pedum pastorale. 
 
 BISHOPRIC, subst.. episcopatus. 
 
 BISMUTH, subst., tvismutum. 
 
 BISSEXTILE YEAR, annus bissextus, annus in- 
 terciilaris. 
 
 BIT, subst. (of a bridle), oren, lupatum ; a bridle 
 with a siarp bit, frenum lupatum; to b. a horse, 
 oream ori equl inserere. 
 
 BIT. niibst. (mouthful), offn. frustum, bucrea; lit- 
 tlr bit, otFuIa ; bit by bit, otfatim, truatatim ; (morsel), 
 mica, uncia ; (a little), paullulum; not a bit, no 
 minimum qnidem. 
 
 BITCH, subs', ranis femina; bitch fox, vulpes 
 femina : bifrh-wolf. lupa. 
 
 BiTE, subst.. morsuB ; by a bite, mordicua. 
 
 BITE, to, mordere; (of the •mind)^ pungere; to 
 990 
 
 BLADE. 
 
 bite off, demordere, mordicua auferre ; (the fore- 
 part), prasmordere. 
 
 BITING. ««6-<,morsus; adj., mordens, mordax; 
 b. in taste, acidus ; a b. jest, jocus mordens, sales 
 mordaces. 
 
 BITTACLE, subst., repoaitorium acua nauticie. 
 
 BITTER, adj. (in taste), amarus, acerbus ; (se- 
 vere), acerbuB, gravia : (biting, reproachful), mor- 
 dax, aculeatus ; a b. taste, sapor amarus or acerbus ; 
 a b. taste in t/ie .mouth, os amarum; somewhat b., 
 aubamarus ; b.-sweei, ex duici amarus ; b. hate, acer- 
 bum odium ; a b. enemy, acerbus inimicua. 
 
 BITTERLY, adv.. amare ; acerbe, aspere, gravi- 
 ter ; lo weep b., effusiseime flere; to inveigh b. 
 against one, dictis mordacibua alqm lacessere. 
 
 BITTERN, subst., ardea stellarie. 
 
 BITTERNESS, subst., amaritas, amarities, ama- 
 ritudo, amaror ; acerbitas ; (auger, hate), ira, bilia, 
 odium ; bitterness in speech, verborum asperitaa. 
 
 BITUMEN, subst., bitumen. 
 
 BITUMINOUS, adj., bituminosus, bitumineus, 
 bituminatua. 
 
 BIVOUAC, subst., excubite in armia; to b., in ar- 
 mia excubare, pro castris excubai-e. 
 
 BLAB, to. eti'utire, deblaterare. garrire, palam fa 
 cere, proferre, enunciare. 
 
 BLACK, adj., ater, niger; (blockish), fuscus; 
 (dirty), puUus ; (dressed in b.), atralU6, pullatua ; 
 (gloomy, sullen), triatis, tetricua ; (wicked), eceles- 
 tus, atrox^ somewhat b.. aubniger, nigellus, nigrans; 
 to be b., nigrere; to become b., nigreacere; tn be 
 somewhat b., nigricare ; to make b., denigrare, obfus- 
 care; b. and blue, lividus; b. art, ara magica; 6.- 
 broton, furvua; b.-lead, stibium; in b. and white, 
 scriptus ; to hare a thing under b. and while, fidem 
 litterarum habere ; b. with soot, fuliginous. 
 
 BLACK, subst., color niger ; atramentura ; atrum, 
 nigrum ; (b. dress), pulla vestis ; dressed in b.. pulla- 
 tus, atratus, veste lugubri vestitua; (a negro), Mau- 
 rua. iEthiopa, Ater. 
 
 BLACK, to. See Blacken, to. 
 
 BLACKAMOOR, subst., Maurus, jEthiops, Afer; 
 a b. womau, Maura, jEthiopissa. 
 
 BLACKBERRY, subst., vaccinium ; b.-tree, rubus 
 vulGaris. 
 
 BLACKBIRD, subst., morula. 
 
 BLACK-CAP. subst., parus palustris. 
 
 BLACKCAPS, subst. (apples roasted with spice), 
 poma cocla aromalibus. 
 
 BLACK-CATTLE, subst., bovea. 
 
 B LA CKEN, to (make black), denigrare, infuscare ; 
 (dye black), nigro colore inficere ; (darken), obscu- 
 rare ; (difame), alcjs existimationeni Imdere, alicui 
 infamiam inferi'e. alqm infamem facere. 
 
 BLACKING, subst., atramentum. 
 
 BLACKISH, ad-j., nigricans, subniger, nigellus, 
 fuecus, obniger ; to be blackish, nigricare. 
 
 BLACKNESS, siibst., nigror. nigritia, nigritiea, 
 nigritude, color niger, nigredo ; (airociousness), 
 atrocitas. foeditas. immanitas. 
 
 BLACKSMITH, subst., fnber ferrarius. 
 
 BLACK-TAIL, subst. (ajisk), melanurus. 
 
 BLACK-WHEAT. subst., melampyrum. 
 
 BLADDER. .«'*&sf., vesica; little b., vesicula; gaU- 
 b., vesicula fi'llis. 
 
 BLADDER-NUT. subst., nux vcsicaria. 
 
 BLADE, subst. (of grass or corn), cauHs, culmua, 
 scapua ; (of an oriion or leek), thallus; (of an oar), 
 palmn, palmula, remi tonsa; (of a sword), lanuna; 
 
BLAIN. 
 (the 8V3ord)t ferrum, ensia ; (brisk fellow), juveniB 
 promptuB et alacer ; a cunning &,, homo nnsutus, 
 sagax ; a lusty &., homo robuatus, mnnu promptus; 
 an old cunning b., veterator ; skoutder-b., scapula, 
 
 BLAIN, siibst., puBtula, ulcus ; (from heat), papu- 
 la; full of blains, ulcerosue. 
 
 BLAMABLE, adj., vituperabilis, reprehensione 
 dignus, vituperandus, reprehendendus. 
 
 BLAME, subst., reprehensio, vituperatio, culpa- 
 tio, objiirgatio ; {fault), vitium, culpa, crimen, 
 
 BLAML, to, reprehendere, culpare ; improbare; 
 incusare, redarguere ; (chide), increpare. 
 
 BLAMELESS, adj,, non reprehendendus, hon vi- 
 tupei'andus ; probus, integer, sanctus. 
 
 BLAMELESSLY, adv., sine culpa, integre, sanc- 
 te, probe. 
 
 BLAMELESSNESS, subst., probitas, integritaa, 
 eanctitas, 
 
 BLANCH, to, candefacere, dealbare; (take off the 
 rind), decorticnre: to b. almonds, amygdalas decor- 
 ticare, 
 
 BLANCHER, subst., linteorura mundator, 
 
 BLAND, adj., blandus, lenis, mitis. placidus. 
 
 BLANDISH, to, adulari, blandiri, blando sermone 
 delinlre. 
 
 BLANDISHMENT, suhst., blanditiee, blandimen- 
 tum, verborum lenocinia. 
 
 BLANK, adj. (white), albus, albena, albldus, can- 
 didua ; (pale and wan), pallens, pallidu'a ; (confused), 
 confusus, erubescena, rubore suffusus ; (not written 
 on), iuanis, vacuus, purus; (rhymeless), non eodem 
 eono terminatUB. 
 
 BLANK, suisj. (void space), BTpatiura inane; (pa- 
 per unwritten), charta or tabella inanis, vacua, tes- 
 sera pura ; (lot by which nothing is gained), aors 
 inanis ; (cast at dice without points), jactus aupinus ; 
 (vain thing), res inanis, rea vana ; point b., plnne, 
 omnino. penitus, proraus, ex toto, in totum, 
 
 BLANKET,sm6s(., atragulum,lodix]anea, torale; 
 little b., lodicula; a ckild^s b., fasciae puerilea. 
 
 BLANKLY, adv. (altogether), plane, omnino; 
 (confusedly), confuse, perturbate. 
 
 BLASPHEME, to, exsecrari, sceleato ore con- 
 tumeliaa in Deura elfundere, tbiasphemare. 
 
 BLASPHEMER, subst., violator numinis nefari- 
 us, Divini numinis obtrectator, tblasphemua. 
 
 BLASPHEMOUS, adj., in Deum contumelioaus, 
 fblasphemus. 
 
 BLASPHEMY, subst., vox in Deum contumelio- 
 ea, verborum impietaa, tblasphemia. 
 
 BLAST, subst. (gust of wind), impetus venti, 
 flatus, ventua, flabrum, flamen ; (sound of an instru- 
 ment), flamen, sonitua, clangor; (stroke of a planet), 
 tactua, afflatus ; (o/^^/i(7(zn^),fulmen; (of disease), 
 contflgio; (o/ con*), sideratio, rubigo, uredo; (mw- 
 fortune), ictua calamitatis, calaraitaa, caaua adver- 
 
 6US- 
 
 BLAST, to (blight), torrere, urere, -adurere, rubi- 
 gine corrumpere ; (strike with lightning), de coslo 
 ferire, afflare, tangere ; (invalidate), frustrare ; (in- 
 jure), infamare; (ruin), peaaum dare, preecipitare, 
 pervertere, perdere, 
 
 BLASTMENT, subst., afflatua, aideratio ; (of corn),, 
 rubigo, uredo. 
 
 BLATANT, adj., balans, 
 
 BLAZE, subst. (fiame), flarama ; little b., flammula. 
 
 BLAZE, to. V. n., flammare, flagrare, ardere, flam- 
 mas emittere ; v. a., vulgare, divulgare, pervulgare. 
 
 BLAZER, subst, vulgator. 
 
 BLIND. 
 
 BLAZON, subst., scutum gentilltium, insignia 
 gentilitia in scuto desct^ipta. 
 
 BLAZON, to, insignia gentilitia exprimere or ex- 
 pHcare; (rfcci), opaal'e, exornare ; (display), \x\ con- 
 spcctum dare, ante oculos exponere ; ( spread 
 (ibroad), enarrare, promulgare, divulgare, pervul- 
 gare ; (celebrate), pra^dicare, laudibua celebrare. 
 
 BLAZONRY, subst., ars gentilitia insignia or scuta 
 ficite explicandi. 
 
 BLEACH, to, V. a., dealbare. candefacere; to b. 
 in the sun, insolare; v. n., albescere, exalbeacere. 
 
 BLEACHER, subst., qui Hntea dealba^ 
 
 BLEACHERY, subst., locus ubi lintea dealbantur. 
 
 BLEACHING, subst., dealbatio ; bleaching in tht 
 sun, insolatio. 
 
 BLEAK, adj. (pale), pallens, pallidua, luridua ; 
 (cold), irigidua, algena, algidus, 
 
 BLEAKNESS, subst. (paleness), pallor; (cold- 
 ness), frigus, 
 
 BLEAR, adj., ealigana ; a blear eye, oculus hu- 
 more fluene, lippiens ; to have blear eyes, IJppire ; 
 blear-eyed, lippus, lippiens. 
 
 BLEAREDNESS, subst., lippitudo, fluxio oculo- 
 rum, 
 
 BLEAT, BLEATING, subst., balatus. 
 
 BLEAT, to, balare ; to bleat often, balitare ; to 
 bleat as a goat, capriasare. 
 
 BLEED, to, V. n., sanguine fluere ; (shed blood), 
 snrguinem fundere ; v. a. (let blood), alicui venam 
 incidere, sanguitiem emittere. 
 
 BLEEDEIi, subst., qui alicui venam incidit. 
 
 BLEEDING, subst., sanguinis fluxua or profiu- 
 vium ; (through the nose), htumorrhagia ; to stop b., 
 eanguinem aistere. 
 
 BLEMISH, snbst. (mark of deformity), macula, 
 labea, najvus; vitium; (reproach), ignominia, nota 
 turpitudiuis, macula sceleris, probrum, dedecus; 
 little b.. Inbecula; great blemishes, tubera, 
 
 BLEMISH, to (mark with dtformity), maculare, 
 commaculare, maculiaadspergere; deformare,con- 
 taminare, foedare, inquinare; (defame), de existi- 
 matione alcja detrahere, alcja faraa notam turpitu- 
 dinis inurere, alicui infiimiam aflen'e- 
 
 BLEND, to (mix), miscere, commiscere, pennis- 
 cere : (confound), confundere, implicare. 
 
 BLESS, to (make happy), fortunare, prosperare, 
 secundare, felicem orbeatum reddere, beare ; (wish 
 happiness to one), alicui bene precari, benedicere; 
 (praise), laudare, laudibus celebrare. 
 
 BLESSED, adj. (happy), beatus ; (holy), piua ; 
 (fortunate), felix, fortunatua. 
 
 BLESSEDNESS, subst., vita beata, summa felici- 
 tas. 
 
 BLESSING, subst. (benediction), sollemnea pre- 
 ces, bona omina ; (benefit), munus, commodura, 
 bonum ; (divine favor), Dei favor or gratia. 
 
 BLIGHT, subst. (mildew), rubigo, uredo ; (any 
 thing blasting), lues. 
 
 BLIGHT, to, rubigine corrumpere, uredine afli- 
 cere, necare. 
 
 BLIGHTED, adj., rubiginosus ; (decayed), perdi- 
 tus, corruptus. 
 
 BLIND, adj., cascus, oculia captus, luminibus orb 
 us; b. of one eye, codes, luscus. altero oculo captus, 
 altero lumine orbus ; h. of mind, caecus, occaicatue, 
 mente captus, temerarius, etultus : (dark), cajcus, 
 opertus; obscurus; (false), cscua. Hctns, aimula- 
 tus ; to he b., caBCutire, caligare ; to become b., oculos 
 perdere, lumina or adepectum amittere ; to become 
 991 
 
^BLIND. 
 b. of one eye, altero oculo capi ; a b. window, fenee- 
 trai imasro. 
 
 BLIND, to, ciiicare, caecum reJdere, cxcaacare, 
 oculis privare, luminibua orbare ; (dazzle), occas- 
 care, oculos or otulonim aciem praistringere ; to 
 b. one's mind, alcjs mentem cfficare, mentis aciem 
 praeatringerc alicui. 
 
 BLIND, siibst. (for windows), velum fenestris 
 praitentum. 
 
 BLINDFOLD, adj , obvolutis or alligaria oculis; 
 to b., oculos obvolvere or alligare, velamen oculis 
 inducere or obtenclere. 
 
 BLINDLY, adv., clausis oculis; ciBCO impetu.; 
 tern ere. 
 
 BLINDMAN'S BUFF, suhst., rayinda (fj.vivSa, 
 adv ) ; to piny nt bliiidman's buff, mymda ludere. 
 
 BLINDNE'^S, stibsl. (want of sight), ctecitaa, cali- 
 go ; (intellectual darkness), aniaii or mentis CKCitas, 
 mentis caligo, inscitia, stultitia. 
 
 BLIND-SIDE, subst. (weakness), vitium. 
 
 BLINDWOUM, subst. (viper), caicilia, amphis- 
 basna, 
 
 BLINK, to (tDink), nictare, palpebrare ; (see with 
 eyes half shut), connivere. 
 
 BLISS, si'bst., beatitiido. feHcitas. 
 
 BLISSFUL, adj., beatus, felix. 
 
 BLISSFULNESS, sJibst.. beatitude. 
 
 BLISTER, subst., pusuln, pustula ; little &., papu- 
 la, ulcusculum ; full of blisters, pustuloaus ; b.-plas- 
 ter, vesicatorium ; h.-jiies, cantharides. 
 
 BLISTER, to, V. n., pustulari, in vesiculas tur- 
 gere; v. a., pustulare; vesicatorium alicui appli- 
 care. 
 
 BLITHE, BLITHESOME, adj., latus, hilaris, ala- 
 cer. 
 
 BLITHENESS, BLITHESOMENESS, subst., lad- 
 titin, hilaritas, gaudiura. 
 
 BLOAT, to, V. a., tumefacere, aufflare, inflare; 
 V. n., tumescere, turgescere. 
 
 BLOCK, subst., truncus, stipes, caudex ; (mass'), 
 massa ; (roller), phalanga ; (pulley), trochlea ; (for 
 a hat), forma pilearis ; (blockhead), hebes, stipes, 
 i'ungU3, tardus, insulsus. 
 
 BLOCK, to, prajcludere, intercludere, obstruere, 
 obsidere. 
 
 BLOCKADE, subst., prfeclusio, obsidio. 
 
 BLOCKADE, to, obaidere, circumsedere, obsidi- 
 one claudere. 
 
 BLOCKHEAD, subst. See Block. 
 
 BLOCK-HOUSE, subst., arx, munimentum, pro- 
 pugnaculutn. 
 
 BLOCKISH, adj.. fatuus, insulsus, stolidus, stu- 
 pidus, tardus, hebes, brutus, 
 
 BL0CKI3HNESS, subst., insuUitas, stultitia, stu- 
 por, stupiditas. 
 
 BLOOD, subst., sanguis; thickened b.. cruor; cor- 
 rupt b., sanies; black b., tabum; bad b., vitiosus 
 sanguis; (Ae 6. royaZ, etirps regia ; of noble b., q^eue- 
 reinsignis, ilhietri tamilia ortus ; defiled with b., san- 
 guinolentus, cruentus, tabo squalidus ; not defiled 
 with b., incrucntntus ; b. of the grape, vlni succua ; 
 of or belonging to h., sanguineus ; loss ofh., proUu- 
 viuin, sanguinis profusio; to stanch or stop 6., snn- 
 guiiiem sisterc, cohibere; to let b., sangninem mit- 
 terc ; to shed b., ca^dem farere ; to thirst for b., snn- 
 guinera sitire; to be connected with one by the ties 
 of b., sanguine cum alqo conjunctum esse; to stir 
 up any one's b., alicui stomaclmm movere, alqui 
 exacerbarc ; my b. is up, ardet mihi aniraua ; fksh 
 092 
 
 BLOWING. 
 and blood (lustff), cupiditates, libldines ; my fksh and 
 blood (my children), viscera m«a. 
 
 BLOOD-COLORED, adj., colons sanguine!, san- 
 guineus. 
 
 BLOOD-HOUND, subst., canis ad homines perse- 
 quendos or vestigandos idoneus ; fig., camifex. 
 
 BLOODLESS, adj. (without blood), sanguine ca- 
 rens, exsanguis ; (without bloodshed), incruentus. 
 
 BLOOD-LETTER, subst., qui venam alcjs secat. 
 phlebotoraus. . 
 
 BLOOD-RELATION, sw6si.,consauguineu3; (tlu 
 comiectiou), consanguinitas. 
 
 BLOODSHED, subst., sang^uinis effusio ; (slaugh- 
 ter), caides. 
 
 BLOODSHOT, subst. (in the eyes), sanguinis in 
 oculo effusio. 
 
 BLOOD-STONE, S7i6s(., hematites. 
 
 BLOOD-SUCKER, subst., hirudo. sangulsuga. 
 
 BLOOD-THIRSTY, adj., sanguinarius, sangui- 
 nem sitiens, saevus, sanguinis avidus. 
 
 BLOOD-VESSEL, subst., arteria, vena. 
 
 BLOOD-WARM, adj., tepidua. 
 
 BLOOD-WORT, subst., polygonum. 
 
 BLOODY, adj., cruentus, cru'entatuB. sanguineus; 
 to make b., cruentare, sanguine respergere ; a h. war, 
 bellum cruentura, atrox, funestum, sajvum ; b.fiux, 
 dysenteria rubra. 
 
 BLOOM, subst., floB ; to be in b., florere; to be iit 
 the b. of life, Eetate florere, in flore aitatis esse. 
 
 BLOOM, to, florere, vigere, florescere, germinare ; 
 (be in a state of youth), astate florere, Integra esse 
 Eetate. 
 
 BLOOMY, adj., floridus, floribus vestitus, flogcu- 
 lis abundans. 
 
 BLOSSOM, subst., flos. 
 
 BLOSSOM, to, florescere, florem mittere, florere, 
 
 BLOT, subst. (blur), macula; (obliteratiov), litu 
 ra; (spot in reputation), labes, nota turpitudinie. 
 
 BLOT, to (blur), maculare, maculis adspergere; 
 (oblitei-ate); exstinguere, delere, obliterare; (dis- 
 grace), int'uscare, deformare, infamem facere, fee- 
 dare ; alicui labem adspergere, ignominiam inurcre. 
 
 BLOTCH", subst., pustula, pusula; (pocks), vari- 
 ola?; (o?t the face), varus, ionthus. 
 
 BLOTTED, adj., maculatus ; lituris conspersus 
 blotted out, deletus, erasus, espunctus. 
 
 BLOTTING, subst.. macularumadspersio; b. out, 
 deletio, obliteratio; b.-paper, charta bibula. 
 
 BLOW, subst. (stroke), ictus, plaga; petitio, per- 
 cussio ; fig., fulmen. casus, damnum; (fatal stroke), 
 ictus mortiferus, plaga mortifera; b. with a club, 
 fustuarium; b. on the cheek or ear, alapa ; b. with 
 the fist, colnphus ; at one b . xmo ictu ; to give one a 
 6., plagam alicui inferre, infiigere; to give oiu blows, 
 alqm pulsare, vei'berare ; to come to blows, ad ma- 
 nus venire, cominus pugnare. 
 
 BLOW, to, flare; (breathe), spirare ; (pnjf), all- 
 helnro; (snort), fremere ; to b, on an instrument, 
 canere, cantnre, ludere, c. abl., Inflare, c. ace. ; to b. 
 contrary, rcflnre ; to b. upon, afflare ; to b. away, dif- 
 flare, disslparc ; lo b. out, efflare, flatu exstinguere; 
 to b. down, flatu dejicerc, prosternere ; to b, up, sut- 
 flare, inflare; (kindle), accendere, conflare; lo b. 
 up with gunpowder, alqd vi puh'cris pyrii displode- 
 re ; /d 6.-t»7tB's 7(ose, nasumemmiirere; to b. together, 
 conflare, conspirnre; to b. vehemently, peril are ; to 
 be blown into the air, vi pulveris pyrii sublime rapi. 
 
 BLOWING, subst. (qf the wind), flatus; (of a 
 fiute), mflatus tibico. 
 
BLUBBER. 
 
 BLUBBER, suhst., adeps balfpnarum. 
 
 BLUBBER, to, genaa liicrimis foedsre, uberius 
 flere, vim biorimnrum prof'undere. 
 
 BLUDGEON, S7ibst., tustis plumbo armatus. 
 
 BLUE, adj., cmruleus, cnerulus, cynneus; pale-b., 
 subruBruItJua; s/ty-h., ctasius; gray-b., glaucus; black- 
 b., lividua; purpleb., violaceua, purpureua, ianthi- 
 nus, amethystinus. hyacinthinus ; dark-h.. violaceus. 
 
 BLUE, siibst., cttriileus color, cteruleum. 
 
 BLUEBOTTLE, unbst., cyaous. 
 
 BLUELY, adv., male ; Ae came off bluely, male ei 
 res aiiccessit. 
 
 BLUENESS, subst., livor ; the blueness of fruits, 
 fructiuim flos. 
 
 BLUFF, ac(;.,inhumanu8,murbanus, agrestis, rus- 
 ticus ; violentus, vebemL-ns. 
 
 BLUISH, adj., subcmrnleus. 
 
 BLUNDKR, subst., flagitium, peccatura turpe, 
 gravia error; erratuin turpe. 
 
 BLUNDER, to, flagitium committere, turpiter 
 peccare, halUicinnri, in errorem incidere. 
 
 BLUNDERBUSS^ aubst.. sclopus grandior, tor- 
 mentutn bellicum, 
 
 BLUNDERER, BLUNDERHEAD, subst., bardua, 
 stupidus, stipes, truncus. 
 
 BLUNT, adj., hebea, obtusus, retusus ; (rough, 
 rude), inurbanus, rusticus, horridus ; (abrupt), ab- 
 ruptus; (plain), liber; 6. m spirit, hebetis or tardi 
 ingenii ; In be b., habere, hebetera ease ; to become 
 b., hchescere. 
 
 BLUNT, to, hebetare. retundere, obtundere ; to 
 blunt hope, spein dwbilitarr, extenuare. 
 
 BLUNTLY, adv., rustice, horride; libera, auda- 
 citer; inornate, abriipte. 
 
 BLUNTNESS, subst., hebes acies ; rusticitas, mo- 
 rea inculti. horridi ; sermo abruptus, inornatus ; 
 flermo liberior. 
 
 BLUR, subst., macula, labes; litura. 
 
 BLUR, to, obscurare ; labem or labeculara ad- 
 Bpergere, maculare. 
 
 BLURT OUT, to (a word), temere verbum pro- 
 ferre, eftutire; blurted out. temere dictus. 
 
 BLUSH, to (be red), rubere ; (turn red), erubeace- 
 re, riiborc suffundi, pudore affici. 
 
 Bl^USH. subst. (red color), rubor; (appearance), 
 species, adapectus; (blnahnig), rubor auffusus. pu- 
 dor ; at first b., prima specie, primo adspectu; to 
 put one to the b., alqm rubefacere, alicui ruborem 
 movere. incutere. 
 
 BLUSTER, subst. (storm), tempestas, procella; 
 (noise), fremitus, strepitus, tumultua ; (boast), jac- 
 tatio. ostentatio; (boisterousness), ssevitia, furor. 
 
 BLUSTER, to (roar as a storm), procelloeum 
 esse ; (bully, puff), sffivire; tumultuari, tumultum ! 
 facere: (ftra^^). insolenter gloriari ; blustering weath- 
 er, caelum immite, turbidum. 
 
 BLUSTERER, subst. (bully), homo turbulentus; 
 (boa/ftcr), homo gloriosus. 
 
 BOAR, subst., vcrres; wUdb., aper; of a b., ver- 
 rinus ; of a wild &., aprugnus ; 6. hng, verrea caa- ! 
 tratus, majalis; b.-spear, venabulum. 
 
 BOARD, subst. (plank), tabula, asaer, asaia; (to 
 ■play on), tabula; forus, alveua, alveolus; abacus; 
 (mfiZe), mensa;^^., cceua, convivinm.epulsB; (food 
 and lodging), victus pacta mercedeprtebitus; (as- 
 sembly), collegium, conseasus, consilium ; (deck of a 
 ship), navis; on board, in navi; to leap overboard, 
 ex navi desilire or se projicere. 
 
 BOARD, to (Jay with boards), contabulare ; (live 
 Tt3 
 
 BOLDNESS. 
 ai a certain price), alcjs victu, pacta mercede, uti ; 
 (enter a ship by force), in hostlum navem tranacen- 
 dere, navem conscendere. 
 
 BOARDER, subst., convictor. 
 
 BOARD-WAGES, subst, pi., merces pro victu 
 pacta. 
 
 BOAST, to, V. n., gloriari, se jactare, se efferre ; 
 V. a., alqa re gloriari, nlqd de se prtedicare, alqd 
 ostentare, venditare. 
 
 BOAST, BOASTING, subst., jactatio, ostentatio, 
 venditatio, gloriatio ; jactantia sui; to make a boast 
 of, jactare, ostentare. 
 
 BOASTER, subst., jactator, ostentator, homo 
 gloriosus. 
 
 BOASTFUL, adj., gloriosus, vanus, vaniloquua, 
 jactans. 
 
 BOAT, subst., cymba, navicula ; little b., lintcr, 
 scaphula ; a ship's b., scapha ; Jlat-bonomed b., ul- 
 veus, Iambus ; advicc-b., navigium actuarium, niivis 
 esploratoria ; ferry-b., navis vcctoria, ponto ; fmher- 
 b., navigiolum piscatorium ; packet-b., navis attua- 
 ria ; b.-bowl, cymbium ; boatman, remex, nauta ; 
 boatswain, proreta. 
 
 BODE, to, portendere, preesagire, orainari, au- 
 gurari. 
 
 BODICE, subst., thorax muliebris. 
 
 BODILESS, adj., corporis expers. 
 
 BODILY, adj., corporeus, corpornlis; (real), Te- 
 ru3. 
 
 BODING, subst., praesagium, omen, augurium. 
 
 BODKIN, aubst., aubula. 
 
 BODY, subst. (material substance of an animal), 
 corpua ; (belly), venter, nlvus; (person), homo; 
 (collective mas.^). corpus ; (corporation), cdllegiuna ; 
 (tronp), manus, excrcitus, agmen, caterva ; (chib), 
 globua, gi'ex ; (main part), truncus, stirps, scapus; 
 Small body, corpusculum; dead body, corpua mor- 
 tuum, corpus hominis mortui, mortuus; having 
 two bodies, bicorpor; nobody, nullus, nemo; every 
 body, omnes; any body, quisquam, ullus; if any 
 body, si quis ; somebody, iiliquis ; the whole body of 
 citizens, cives cuncti; wine of good body, vinum 
 validum, forte. 
 
 BOG, subst., palus, limosus gurgea, coenosa vorago. 
 
 BOGGLE, to, htesitare, dubitare, cunctari, pedera 
 or gradum referre,- tergiversari, 
 
 BOGGLER, subst., cunctator, hajsitntor. 
 
 BOGGLING, subst., dubitatio, haisitatio, cuncta- 
 tio. 
 
 BOGGY, adj., uliginosua, paluster, paludoaus. 
 
 BOIL, to, v. n.. bullire, bullare, fervere, ajstuare; 
 to begin to b., ebullire, etfervescere ; to cease to b,, 
 deferveacere ; to b. over, exundare ; to b. with an- 
 ger, ira fervere ; Sifivire ; v. a., fervefacere ; co- 
 quere, concoquere ; to b. quite, percoquere ; to b. 
 meats, cibos or cibaria coquere. 
 
 BOILER, subst., coctor ; lebes, ahenum coculum. 
 
 BOISTEROUS, adj., procellosus, tumultuosus, 
 turbidus, turbulentua, violentus; b. weather, coeluin 
 immite, tempestas; a b, wind, turbo, 
 
 BOISTEROUSNESS, subst., violentia, impetus, 
 ,turbu]entia. 
 
 BOLD, adj., audena, audax, impavidus, intrcpi- 
 dus, fidens, confidens ; (rash), temerarius; (impu- 
 dent), impudens, procax, protervus, superbua, inso- 
 lens; (standing out), prominentior; tobeb.,a.udere. 
 
 BOLDNESS, subst. (courage), animus audax, 
 audentia, audacia; animi fortitudo; confidentia; 
 (rashness), temeritas; (sauciness), impudentia, in- 
 »993 
 
BOLE. 
 Bolentia ; b. in askivg, procacitaa ; h. of speech, li- ' 
 bertHs ; ton great b., hc< ntia ; to have Ike b. tu, au- 
 dere, suTiiern hoc sit)i, iit &c. 
 
 BO I.E. siibst.. truncus, slirps. 
 
 BOLL, siibst. (static), caliunus; bolls of Jlax, lini 
 virga;. 
 
 BOLSTER, subst., pulvinus. pulvinar, cervical; 
 bolster of a saddle, fphippii farcimentum ; {rojn- 
 press fur a wound), linteiim obductuin obstrictum- 
 que vulnf-ri. 
 
 BOLSTER. UP. w, Buffulcire. sustentare; tob. vp 
 a wnuiid, vutima linteo obdiicere et obstringere. j 
 
 BOLT, stibsi. {arrow), sagitta; (Cki'nderbolt), fnl- 
 men; (bar), claustrum, pesauliis, obex; (fetter), 
 corn pes. 
 
 BOLT, to, V. II. (shut or fasten with a b.), oppes- ' 
 Gulare, pessulo claudere or occludere ; (blurt out), 
 projicere : (sifl), tnbritre, cribro cernere, euccer- 
 nere ; to b. one out, alqm foras excludere ; tn b. one 
 ill, alqm in loco includere; v. n., erampere, pro- 
 rum pe re. 
 
 BOLTER, subst. (sieve:), incemiculum, cribrum , 
 fariniu'rum or pollinarium. I 
 
 BOMB, snbst. (shell), pyrobolus; lo throw bombs, I 
 pyroboloa mittere. i 
 
 BOMBARD, lo, urbem tormentis verberare. [ 
 
 BOMBARDMENT, subst., tormentorum, pyro- , 
 bolorum conjectio. 1 
 
 BOMBASIN. subst., pannus bombycinua. 
 
 BOMBAST, subst,, verborum pompa, verba am- 
 pulliita, ampiilla3. 
 
 BOMBASTIC, adj.. inflatus, tumidus, turgidus. 
 
 BOND, subsi. (tie), vinculum, nodus, copula; 
 (rt6^/^(iiwn),cbirographum,eyngrapha: b.s(chnins), 
 vinculrt, catente ; (imprison mem), vincula. custodia ; 
 to give boiidf, satisdare, satiedationem interponere ; 
 to cast into bmids. in vincula mittere, in custodinm 
 tradi re. conjiccre. 
 
 BONDAGE, subst., captivitaa ; servitus, conditio 
 servilis. 
 
 BONDMAN, subst., servus ; mancipium, vema. 
 
 BONDSMAN, subst., sponsor, vaa, pries, satisda- 
 tor. 
 
 BONE, subst., OS; (of a fish), spina; little b., ossi- 
 culum ; of b., oaseus ; b. by b., ossiculatim ; to de- 
 rive of bones, exossare; back-b., spina dorsi; hip- 
 coxa: shin-b., tibia. 
 
 BONELESS, adj., exos. 
 
 BONFIRE, subst., ignis testua, rogus triumphalis. 
 
 BONGRACE, subst., umbraculum. umbeila. 
 
 BONNET, subst. (hat), galerus, petasua, causia; 
 {cap), mitrn. 
 
 BONNY, adj. (handsome), bellus, venustus, lepi- 
 dus; (.frty), laitus, hilaria, hilarus. 
 
 BONY, adj. (full of bones), oasosua, ossuosus ; 
 (boue-like), osseus, ossi simiUs. 
 
 BOOBY, subst., homo ruaticus, stolidus; stipes, 
 caudt'x. 
 
 BOOK, s^lbsl. (iwbtme), liber, voUimen ; (part of 
 
 BOSOM. 
 
 BOOK-KEEPER, subsC, calculator, qui alicui est 
 a rutionibue, rationariue. 
 
 BOOKSELLEl{,sw/»»(.,quilibrosvendit,Ubrariu3, 
 tbibliopcila ; a bookseller's ship, tabi-rna lilirnria. 
 
 BOOK-WORM, subst., blatta. tinea ;/^., libro- 
 rum helluo, qui libris immoritur. 
 
 BOOM, subst. (beam, polr), arbor; (mast), malus ; 
 (bar), repajnilum. 
 
 BOON,s«&af. (gift), donum, benpficium, munus; 
 (grant), gratia; adj., (merry), facetus, bellue, jucun- 
 dus, hilaris. 
 
 BOOR, subst., colonus, agricola ; rusticus, rusti- 
 canus, atrrestis. 
 
 BOORISH, adj. (rustic), rusticus, rusticanus, 
 agrestis ; (rude), inurbanus. incultus. 
 
 BOORISHNESS, subst., rusticitaa, mores rustici. 
 
 BOOT, subst. (advantage), emoluracntum. tom- 
 
 modum, utilitas, fructus, lucrum ; to boot, insuper, 
 
 ultro ; (covering for the teg), ocrea, cfllceamentutn 
 
 tibiale. 
 
 BOOT, to, prodesse, conducere, usui esse, ex usu 
 , esse. 
 
 I BOOTED, adj., ocreatus, calceatus. 
 I BOOTH, subst., taberna, pergula, tabernaculum; 
 i tentorium. 
 
 I BOOTLESS, adj., inutilis ; caasus, inanis, vanuB, 
 . irritus. 
 
 1 B00TLE3SLY, adv., frustra, nequidquam, in- 
 ' casaum. 
 
 BOOTY, snbst., prwda, manubiai, spolium ; rapt- 
 
 um ; to make b., priedari, prttdam agere. rapere, 
 
 I rapinas facere. ferre et agere ; to play b., prievari- 
 
 ■ cari, colludere. 
 I BORDER, snbst. (edge), margo, era, labrum; 
 
 (brim), crepido ; (edge), limbus. timbria; (bmnid' 
 
 ar!/),finis,confinium, limes, terminus; borders. ^neB, 
 
 confinia; (among printers), lopiain locis libri v;.cuis 
 
 ad orniitum delineata ; (in gardens), pulvinorum 
 
 hortensitim margines. 
 I BORDER to, V. a., mHrpinare; cingere, circum- 
 ' dare, coercere a)q« re; a bovdaed garment, vestia 
 ; Hmbata; w. n. (confine upon), finitimum. confinem, 
 i vicinum esse alicui ; adjacere alicui terrae. attingere 
 ! terrflm ; bordering, tinitimus, confinia, vicinus ; to 
 
 border toge'her, se invicera contingere. 
 j BORDERER, subst., accol«, finitimus ; borderers 
 
 on the sea, qui oceanum attingunt. 
 I BORE, snbsi. (hole, borrd), foramen ; (caliber), 
 
 modus; magnitudo, amplitudo. 
 I BORE, to, forare, terebrare ; to b, tHrongh, per- 
 
 forare, perterebmre : tn b. out, exterelirare ; to b. 
 , one's waif through a crowd, penetrare per turbam. 
 j BOHER. snbst., tercbra. 
 I BORN, adj., natus, creatns, ortus, pronnatus, sa- 
 
 tus, editus ; iiew-b , receiis natns ; b. after his father's 
 ' death, posthnmus : firstb., mitu maximus; b. brforc. 
 
 the time, abortivus : 6. together, congenitns ; .itiUb., 
 
 ■ natus mortuus ; to be 6., nasti, gigni. in lucetn edi, 
 in vitani venire ; (be descended), ortum, oriundum 
 
 a work), liber; (little writing), libellus; arr.ouni-b., 1 esse ; before you wej-e born, ante te natum. 
 
 codex accepti et expensi ; waste-b., adversaria, pi. ; 
 without b., ex niemoria, memonter; o/&.s, librarius, ' 
 
 BOOK, (o, nlqd in codicem, commeutarios, or li- [ 
 bellnin intV-rre. 
 
 BOOKBINDER, snbst., qui libros eompingit, tU- 
 brornm compactor, thibliopegua. 
 
 BOOK-CASE, subst., urintirium, foruli, pegna. j 
 
 BOOKISH, adj., librorum helluo, libris affixus or , 
 intentUB, etudiis jugiter vncans. I 
 
 994 
 
 BOROUGH, snbst., municipium. 
 
 BORROW, to (take upon cr/dii), mutuari, mu- 
 tuum sumere alqd ab alqo; (recrive npon credit), 
 mutuiim accipere ; (ask for n.-^e), iitendum petere ; 
 (take, upon interest), foenerari, argentum fcenore su- 
 mere. 
 
 BORROWER, subst., qui mutuo alqd eumit, qui 
 mutuatiir or mutuntus est 
 
 BOSOM, subst. (breast), pectus; fig., animus; 
 
BOSr'. 
 
 (fold of the breast), sinus; {innermost part), pars 
 interior, interiora, viscera; coniplexus; b. /riend, 
 flpdalis, amicus conjuDCtissimus ; nmiuissimus, in- 
 timas ; b. of a skirt, induaii fissura. 
 
 BOSS, su6s^," umbo ; bulla; cornu ; gibbua. 
 
 BOSSED, adj., gibber, gibbua, gibboaus. 
 _ BOTANICAL, adj., ad herbarum Bcientiam per- 
 tinena, botanicus, herbariua. 
 
 BOTANIST, subst., herbarum peritus, herbarius, 
 botanicus. 
 
 BOTANIZE, to, herbaa colligere. 
 
 BOTANY, subst., herbaria ars, herbarum acientia, 
 botanice. 
 
 BOTCH, subst. (smelling), ulcus, tuber; little &., 
 tuberculua; (patch), pannua, cicatrix, vitium. 
 
 _ BOTCH, to (siaell), exulcerare ; {patch up), resar- 
 cire, reconcinnare, interpolare ; (bungle), opus cor- 
 rumpere, deformare, turpare, inepte or intabre fa- 
 cere, inscienter confingere. 
 
 BOTCHER, subst., sartor, veteraraentarius. 
 
 BOTCHY, adj., ulcerosus ; pannosus. 
 
 BOTH, arf/.. ambo, duo, uterque; on both sides, 
 utrimque, utrobique; to both sides, utroque. 
 
 BOTH, conj. ; both — and, et — et, cum — turn, tum 
 — tum, qua— qua, vel — vel. 
 
 BOTTLE, subst., uter; great &., lagena, obba; 
 little b., laguncula, phiala ; glass b., ampulla vitrea ; 
 suclcing-b., ampulla infanti sugenda; a b. of hay, 
 t'oeni faaciculua or manipulus; like a b., ampuUa- 
 ceua. 
 
 BOTTLE, to (wine), vinum diffundere, in lagenas 
 infundere. 
 
 BOTTOM, snbst. (lowest part), fundua, fundum, 
 solum ; (ground-work ), fundamentum ; (valley), 
 vallis, convallis, planitiea; (ship), navia, navigium; 
 (dregs), fiBX, crassamen, craaaamentum, seditnen- 
 tum ; (clue), glomus ; b. of the sea, mare imum, fun- 
 dus maris; 6, of a ditch, aolum fosaae ; b. of a skip, 
 alveus, carina ; to place at the &., in imo ponere ; to 
 the very b., funditua j from top to b., a capite ad cal- 
 cem ; to wind yarn into bottoms, lanam glomerare 
 in orbea. 
 
 BOTTOM, to (stand upon), alqa re niti; (rest 
 upon), fundo munire, instruere. 
 
 BO'lTOMLESS, adj., fundo carena ; bottomless 
 depth, immensa &rinfinita altitude, vorago, abyssus, 
 barathrum. 
 
 BOTTOMRY, subst., tfidejussio navalis. 
 
 BOUGH, sahst., ramus, brachium arboris ; little 
 b., ramuliia, ramusculus ; green b., thallus, frons ; 
 b. plucked with fruit on, termes ; dead b., ramale ; 
 ofbougks, rameus ; fall of boughs, ramosus. 
 
 BOUNCE, subst., crepitua; ictua, pulsus; jacta- 
 tlo, mints. 
 
 BOUNCE, to (make a sudden leap), reaihre, reaul- 
 tare ; (make a noise), crepare ; (swagger), ae jac- 
 tare, inaolenter gloriari. 
 
 BOUNCING, adj., robnatus, validua, fortis ; a 
 bouncing girl, virgo valida. virago. 
 
 BOUND, subst. (limit), limea, finis, terminua; 
 (measure), modua ; (barrier), cancelli ; (rebound), 
 ealtus. 
 
 BOUND, to, V. a. (limit), finire, definire, limitare, 
 termiuos prasacribere ; (confine, restrain), circum- 
 acribere, moderari, temperare, coereere, repri- 
 oiere ; v. n. (border upon), adjncere, confinem ease; 
 (spring), salire ; b. up, exsilire, exsultare ; (re- 
 bound), resiiire, reaultare, repelli, repercutere, re- 
 cellere. 
 
 BOXER. 
 
 BOUND, to be (to any place), alqo ire, alqo ten- 
 dere; mhither are yon bound ? quoti;ndis'? 
 
 BOUNDARY, subst., meta, terminus, tinis, limca, 
 b.-stonc. lapia turminalis. terniinua, limes in agro 
 poaitus ; the god of boundaries, Termitiua. 
 
 BOUNDEN, adj., debitus. 
 
 BOUNDLESS, adj., infinitus, immenaua, interrri- 
 natus ; (immoderate), immoderatus, immodicus, in 
 aatiabilia. 
 
 BOUNDLESSNESS, subst., infinitna, immensi- 
 tas ; boundlessness of power, potenlia intinita, 
 
 BOUNTEOUS, BOUNTIFUL, adj., largus, libe- 
 ralia, beneficus, benignus, muntficus. 
 
 BOUNTEOUSNESS. BOUNTIFULNESS, subst., 
 benignitas, liberalitas, muniticentia. 
 
 BOUNTY, subst., largitaa, liberalitaa, beneficen- 
 tia, benignitas, munificentia; (premium), ^praimXnm, 
 pretium ; (when a soldier enlists), auctoramentum. 
 
 BOUSE, to, potare. 
 
 BOUT, subst. (turn), vicia ; at one. b., una \'ice ; a 
 drinking b., compotatio; a merry b., litititia. 
 
 BOW, subst., arena ; crossb., arcubnlliata ; manu- 
 ballista ; rainbow, arcus pluviua ; b.ofa stringed in- 
 strumeiu, plectrum ; a maker of bows, arcuariua; 
 within b.'shot, intra teli jactum; out of b.-shot, ex- 
 tra teli conjectum ; to bend a b., arcum te^idere or 
 intendere; made like a 6., arcuatua ; b. of a key, an- 
 nulus clavis; b. of a ship, prora. 
 
 BOW, snbst. (act of reverence), corporis inclinatio ; 
 to makp. a &., se demittere, caput demittere. 
 
 BOW, to, V. a. (bend), flectere. inflectere ; cur- 
 vare, incurvai'e ; v. n. (be bent), ftecti, curvari, in- 
 curvescere ; to b. the head, se demittere, caput de- 
 mittere ; I b. to one, acclinis saluto alqm ; down tc 
 the ground, alqm adoro, veneror ; to h. the knee, 
 genua flectere ; to b. to aus, fig., aubmittere ae ali- 
 cui; to b. any one (crush, depress), IVangere, depri- 
 mere, opprimere alqm, superbiam alcja retundere. 
 
 BOWELS, subst. pi. (intestines), intestina, visce- 
 ra, exta ; (inner parts), interiora, intima. 
 
 BOWER, subst. (arbor), pergula, umbraculum ; 
 (bow-anckor), anchora ad proram ; bowers (muscles), 
 musculi tiexores. 
 
 BOWL, subst. (vessd), poculura, scyphus, patera, 
 phiala; (for mixing drink in), crater, cratera; (tQ 
 wash in), labrum, pelvis; (of afoinitain), crater. 
 
 BOWL, subst. (for rolling), globus, aphajra. 
 
 BOWL, to, V. a., volvere ; v. n., conos globia pe- 
 tere. globis or conia ludere ; bowling, conorum lusua. 
 
 BOWLINE, subst., funis in navi. 
 
 BOWMAN, subst., Sagittarius ; arcyballiatarius. 
 
 BOWSPRIT, subst., raalus navia anterior et pro- 
 clinans. 
 
 BOW-STRING, subst., nervus. 
 
 BOW-WINDOW, subst., fenestra arcuata. 
 
 BOWYER, subst., arcnum faber, tarcuarius. 
 
 BOX, snbst. (case), area, arcula, capaa, capaula, 
 ciata, cistula, ciatellula, acrinium, theca, pyxis, 
 pyxidicula ; boz in a chest, loculua; box in. a akop, 
 Didus; box for plants, vas; strong-box, area; dice- 
 box, pbimus, fritillua, orca ; lot box, situla, sitella; 
 ointment-box, narthecium; ballot-box, ciata, cistula; 
 clothes-box, armarium. 
 
 BOX, subst. (blow), alapa, colaphus. 
 
 BOX, subst. (tree), buxua; box-wood, buxum; of 
 box, buxeus. 
 
 BOX, to (enclose in a box), includere in area ; se- 
 pire, obsepire ; (fight with the Jists), pugnis certare. 
 
 BOXER, gubst., qui pugnis certat, pugiL 
 ^95 
 
BOY. 
 
 BOY, s'lbsL, puer ; little boy, puerulus, pusio, pu- 
 pus, pupulus ; school-boy, puer or discipulus littera- 
 rius ; sc-rvniif-boy, puei", famulus; b.ganiES, puerilia. 
 
 BO"i7IOOD, subsl., aitas puerilis. pueritia, anni 
 pueriles or puerilitatig ; in b., iaeunte astate ; from, 
 my b.. a piiero ; from ottr b., a pueiis. 
 
 BOYISH, adj., puei-ilis. 
 
 BOYISHNESS, subsl., puerilitas, mores pueriles. 
 
 BRACK, nubst. (tie), vinculum, copula; {band- 
 age), ligamen, ligamentum, fascia, redimic-ulum ; 
 (of a ship), mdens; (apair),pav; in "br acts, bini; (in 
 priiiiirig), uncus, hamulus; (in biiilding), fibula. 
 
 BliACE, to (bind), allignre, deligare ; (siraiii), 
 tcnderc, intendere, contendere. « 
 
 BRACELET, subsc, armilla, brachiale, epinther; 
 b.-maker, armillarum confector; wearing bracelets, 
 armillatus. 
 
 BRACKET, subst. (in building), mutulus ; (m 
 a book), uncinus. 
 
 BRACKISH, adj., aalsua, subsalsus, amarus. 
 
 BRACKISHNESS, subst., aalsitudo, salsugo, sal- 
 Bilpgo. 
 
 BRAG, to, Be jactare, insolenter gloriari ; to brag 
 of, ostentare, vt-iiditare. 
 
 ■ BRAGGADOCIO. BRAGGART, BRAGGER, 
 subst., jactator, gloriator, homo gloriosua, fortis 
 lingua. 
 
 BRAG. BRAGGING, subst., jactantia, jactatio, 
 gloriatio. ostentatio, venditatio. 
 
 BRAGGINGLY, adv., gloriose, jactanter. 
 
 BRAID, subst. (of hair), cincinnus, cirrhus, gra- 
 dus ; (uf flowers), floras texti or plexi. 
 
 BRAIN, subst., cerebrum ; little brain, cerebel- 
 lum; _y?^., mens; kis brain is turned, mente cap- 
 tus or alienatus est, 
 
 BRAIN, to, alicui cerehrum discutere or extun- 
 dere, akira excerebrare. 
 
 BRAINLESS, adj , demens, fataus, stolidus, stul- 
 tus. inconsultus, temerarius, desipiens, vecors. 
 
 BRAIN-SICK, adj., mente captus, delirus, cere- 
 brosua, furiosus, insanus, amens, demena. 
 
 BRAIN-SICKNESS, subst., insania, mania, phre- 
 nesis. 
 
 BRAKE, subst. (fern), filix; (thorn, thicket), du- 
 raetuiii, vepretura; (kneading-trough), magis; a 
 brake for flax, instrumentum quo linum confringi- 
 tur, tlinifrangibulura; (horse-bit), epistomium, 
 
 BRAMBLE, subst. (raspberry), rubus ; (thorn), 
 dumus, sentis. vepres, spina. 
 
 BRAN, subst., furfur; of bran, furfureus ; bran- 
 like, adj., furfuraceus; full nfbran, furfurosus. 
 
 BRANCH, subst. (bough), ramus, frons, termea ; 
 little b., ramulus, ramusculus ; (sprig), surculus, 
 sarmentum; (par/), pars; (division of ageiis),t'am.i[- 
 ia ; (of a river), brachium, pars ; (0/ the sea), a^stu- 
 arium, sinus ; a vine b., palmes ; dry b.s, ramalia. 
 
 BRANCH, to, frondescere; rarais diffundi; flg., 
 in partes dividi; to branch out far, late se fundere; 
 ftg.. lntius, ubprius dicere, pluribus dicere. 
 
 BRANCHLESS, adj., ramis carens, fronde nuda- 
 tus. 
 
 BRANCHY, adj., frondosus ; ramosue, ramulo- 
 8US; patulus. 
 
 BRAND, subst. (burning stick), titio ardens, tor- 
 ris, fax ; (burned mark), nota inusta, sHgraa, sig- 
 nura ; (sj/jorrf), gladius; (thunderbolt), fulmen. 
 
 BRAND, to, ulicLii notam inurere, stigma inscri- 
 bere. 
 
 BRANDING-IRON, aubst., cauterium. 
 P96 
 
 BREAK. 
 
 I BRANDISH, to, vibrare, quatere, quaesare, coniB^ 
 care, crispare, rotare. 
 
 I BRANDY, subsl., vinum adustum, vini spiritus, 
 
 I BRASS, subst., ais. itris metallum; orichalcum ; 
 
 I &ra.ss-ore, lapis aerosus; covered with brass, leratus; 
 
 I a brass pot, ahenum. 
 
 I BRAT, snhst. (child), infans, infantulus, pucrulus, 
 
 ! puellula.filiolus, filiola; a cryss ira^ infans vagitans. 
 BRAVE, adj. (courageous), fortis, animogus, 
 strtnuus, acer ; (splendid), magnificue, splendidue, 
 praiclarus; (fine), formosus, pulcher; (excdlmt). 
 bonus, egregius, eximius, excellens, prajstana; a 
 brave fellow, homo frugi; to show one's self a bram 
 man, se lortem pra^bere. 
 
 BRAVE, to, alqm provocare, in alqm contuma- 
 cem esse, alqd contumaciter spernerc, contemnere , 
 to brave dangers, obviam ire, se otferre periculis. 
 BRAVERY, subst. (courage), fortitudo, animus 
 
 ' fortis, virtus; (splendor), splendor, magnificentia, 
 
 : (show), ornatua, cultus, munditiae; (boast), ostenta- 
 tio. jactatio, jactantia. 
 
 BRAVO, subst,, sicariua ; interj., factum bene! 
 euge ! laudo ! macte vtrtute ! 
 
 I BRAWL, to, altevcari, jurgari, rixari, litigare, jur- 
 
 , giis certare. 
 
 1 BRAWL, subst., altercalio, jurgium, rixa, litea. 
 
 I BRAWLER, subst , rabula, altercalor. rixator. 
 
 ; BRAWLING, arf;., jurgiosus, rixosus, litigiosus. 
 
 j BRAWN, subst. (muscles), musculi; (strength), 
 
 . nervi, lacerti. robur; (boar's flesh), caro verrina; 
 
 ' wild boar, caro aprugna. 
 
 j BRAWNINESS, subst., callositas. 
 
 I BRAWNY, adj., musculoaus, lacertosua, robust- 
 
 ' us ; callosus, 
 
 j BRAY', to (pound), pinsere, contundere ; (cry), 
 vociferari, clamorem tollere or edere ; (of a speak- 
 
 j er), latrare ; (of an ass), rudere. 
 
 ! BRAY, BRAYING, subst. (noise), rudor; vocife- 
 raho, clamor; (pounding), tritura, contusio. 
 
 BRAZEN, adj. (of brass), aheneus, aeneus, a;re- 
 us ; (shameless), Impudens, duiiis, ferreus. 
 
 BRAZEN, to, iinpudentiam prse se ferre, impu- 
 denter alqd affirmare. 
 
 BRAZIER, subst., faber aerariua, vasorum fereo- 
 
 ' rum faber, ffirarius. 
 
 ! BREACH, subst. (breaking), fractio, violatio; 
 
 j (opeJiiug made by breaking), ruptum, scissum; ru- 
 
 I ina; (falling out), discordia, dissidium, simultas, 
 
 ! irffi; a b. made by a river, aggerum eversio, labes; 
 to malic ab.ina wall, murum tormcntis labefactare, 
 
 I prostemere, deturbare; a6. o/promisc, violatiofidei; 
 
 j it comes to a b., discordia oritur. 
 
 I BREAD, subst., panis; barley b., panis hordcace- 
 us ; wheaten b., p. triticeus ; household b.. p. cibariua, 
 domesticus ; ammunition b.,p.ca.stren^s; dough b„ 
 p. rubidus ; leavened b., p. fermentatMS; unleavened 
 b., p non fenncntatus, p. sine fermento ; oa(e?j b., 
 p. avenaceus ; rye b., p. secnlinus ; white b., p. sill- 
 
 I gincus ; the making of b., pauificium ; b.-baskel, pa- 
 nai'ium; b.-market, forum pistorium; (support, sus- 
 tenance), victus ; to siek OTic's b., victum quffitere. 
 BREADTH, snbst., latitudo ; in b., in latitudinem 
 BREAK, to, V. a., frangere, confringere ; infria 
 gero : rumpere, dirumpcre : (stibdue), vincere. do- 
 mare; (crusli, weaken), dcbilitare. infirmum redde- 
 
 ' re; minuere. imminuere, comminuere ; conficere, 
 
 I effligere; (make unconnected), mtcrrxxTiXpere : (dis- 
 
 ' close), aperire, patrfacere, detegere ; (refract), re- 
 friugore ; to b. asunder, perfringerc, dirumpcre; to 
 
BREAK. 
 
 &. rfoMM, destruere, demoliri, diniere; interst-indere; 
 lo b. in, cttVingcre ; to b. off, dcfhngeve. decerpere, 
 avellere ; prtyfringere ; dirnmpere, discindere ; sib- 
 rumpere ; to b. opi-.n, cffringere, refringere, moiid ; 
 resii,'nnre. BOlvere ; to b. through, perfodere, pen-um- 
 pero ; lo h. up, diffringere ; comininuere, conterere, 
 coiitundero; occare, proscindere; w. «., IVfiDgi, con- 
 fringi; ruinpi, dirumpi; acindi ; to b. down, corrtiere, 
 collnbi ; to b. off. prEbfringi ; to b. open, dehiscere ; 
 recrudcscere ; to b. out, erupiperp, exardescere, ex- 
 oriri. ingruere ; to b. silence, eilentii finem fjicere ; to 
 h. fast, solvere jejunium, jentare ; to b. one's word, 
 fidem tVangere, violarc ; toh. a "man {make him bmik- 
 rupt), alqm bonis cvertere, perdere ; to b. (fiecom.e 
 bankrupt), cedere foro, naufragium fortunaruni fa- 
 core ; day breaks, dies nppetit; lucescit, 
 
 BREAK, s«6si., ruptuin, sciseuin; rima; (space), 
 iriterstitium, intervallum ; break of daij, prima lux, 
 diluctilutn. 
 
 BREAKER, suhet., raptor; breakers, Eestus man- 
 timi in litore ferventes. 
 
 BREAKFAST, s»fis^, jentaculuip ; to &., jentnre. 
 
 BREAST, snhst. (chest), pectus, thorax; prtwcor- 
 dia; C^«''(?'*), latus, latera; (terjts), maramte; ubera; 
 (the seat of feeling), pectus, animus. 
 
 BREAfsT, to, pectus opponere, pectore resistere, 
 obniti. reluctarl. c. dat. , 
 
 BREAST-BONE, sub8t.\ os pectoris or pectorale, 
 stern on. 
 
 BREAST-PLATE, subst., thorax, pectorale, lorica. 
 
 BREAST-WORK, subst., pluteus, lorica. 
 
 BREATH, subst. (respiration), spiritus, respiratio, 
 linlitus, llatua; (life), anima ; (panting), annelntio, 
 aiihelituB; short h., spirandi or spiritus diiiicultas ; 
 (breeze), aura ; fragrant h., odor eunvis ; stinking b., 
 aiiima foetida, oris foetor; at one b., uno spiritu ; to 
 fetch, draw 6., epirare, spiritum ducere or haurire ; 
 to take b. again, reepirare, se coUigere ; out of b., 
 oxanimatus ; the breath of popular favor, aura popu- 
 laris. 
 
 BREATHE, to, n. n., spirare, respirare, spiritum 
 ducere; (pant), anhelare ; v. a., haurire; to b. out, 
 exspirare, exhalare ; to b. one's last, animam effla- 
 re, exspirare ; to b. a little (in a speech), paulum in- 
 terquiescere ; to b. a vein, venam intercidere. 
 
 BREATHING, subst., halitus, spiritus, spiratio, 
 respiratio ; b. between, interspiratio ; a rough b., as- 
 piratic; the sign of it, spiritus asper; a smooth 6., 
 spiritus lenis. 
 
 BREATHLESS, adj., exanimatus, exanimis ; mor- 
 tuus. 
 
 BREECH, subst., podex, Clunes ; breeches, pi., 
 brnccffi, femoralia; wearing breeches, braccatus. 
 
 BREECH, to (put into breeches), braccis vestire 
 or induere ; (whip), virgis flagellare, verberare. 
 
 BREED, to, V. a. (procreate, generate), gignere, 
 generare, creare, procreare, parere ; (produce), fer- 
 re, efferre, proferre ; (bring up), nutrire, alere, edu- 
 cere, educare: (take care of), educare; (feed), nu- 
 trire, alere ; v. n., nasci, gigni. creari, generari, pro- 
 creari ; oriri ; to be bred to a thing, ad alqdeducari, 
 a puero institui. 
 
 BREED, s«M., genus ; semen; of royal h.,re^\o 
 sanguine ortus; of a good b., boni seminis. 
 
 BREEDER, subst., generator; (stallion), admis- 
 sarius; female breeder, generatrix; breeder of cattle, 
 pecorura nutritor. 
 
 BREEDING, subst. (prodreation), generatio , (edu- 
 cation), educatio, institutio ; (good manners), boni 
 
 BRILLIANT, 
 mores, humanitas, urbanitas, civilitaa; breeding oj 
 icetJi, dentitio ; breeding -place fur cattle, pecuarium 
 
 BREKZE, snbsi. (gentle air), aura. 
 
 BREVET, siibst., rescriptuin, diploma. 
 
 BREVI Ali Y, subst., compendium, epitome ; (Rom- 
 ish prayer-book), tlircviarium. 
 
 BREVIATE, subst., compendium. 
 
 BREVITY, subst. (shortness), brevitas ; (concise- 
 ness), breviloquentifi. 
 
 BREW, to (mi7i^/c),miscerc, commiscere; (maki 
 beer), potum. or cercvisiam coquere; (plot), medi 
 tari, comminisci, coneoquere. 
 
 BREWER, subfit., cerevisise coctor. 
 
 BREWERY, BREW-HOUSE, subst., potaria offi- 
 eina. 
 
 BRIBE, subst., munuB, corruptela, largltio ; to 
 take a bribe, fidem pecunia mutare ; to resist a brihet 
 lardtioni resistere. 
 
 BRIBE, to, alqm inuneribus corrumpere, pretio 
 mereari, donis ad suam causam perducere. 
 
 BRIBER, subst., corrupter, largitor. 
 
 BRIBERY, sh6s(., corruptela; corruptio; largitio. 
 
 BRICK, subst., later, later coctus, testa; liitle b., 
 laterculus; to make bricks, lateres ducere, fingere; 
 to burn bricks, lateres coquere ; a brick wall, murus 
 latericius ; brick-work, opus latericium. 
 
 BRICK, to, lateribus sternere. 
 
 BRIDAL, adj., nuptialis; sw7»»i., nuptite, sponsa- 
 lia ; bridal- si'mg, epithalamium. 
 
 BRIDE, svbst., nympha, sponsa, recens nupta. 
 
 BRIDEGROOM, subst., sponsus, novus maritus. 
 
 BRIDEWELL, axtbst., pistrinum, ergastulum. 
 
 BRIDGE, subst., pons ; liule b., ponticulus ; b. of 
 wood, pons sublicius ; b. of boats, pons navalis, lin- 
 tres junctw; 6. of the nose, jugTim. 
 
 BRIDLE, subst., frcnum ; b.-reiv, habenn, lorura. 
 
 BRIDLE, to, int'renare, frenare equum, frenum 
 equo imponere or injicere ; Jig., refrenare, coercere, 
 continere, comprimere, reprimere. 
 
 BRIEF, oc/?'., brevis ; angustus. concisus, adstrict- 
 us, pressus ; to be brief paucis dicere. 
 
 BRIEF, subst., litterffi; diploma; index. 
 
 BRIEFLY, adv., breviter, paucis (sc. verbis), 
 stricte, presse. 
 
 BRIEFNESS, subst.. brevitas. 
 
 BRIER, subst., rubus, sentis, vepres, dumus; lit- 
 tle brier, veprecula; a place full of briers, rubeiuui, 
 senticetum, vepretum, dumetum ; of briers, spineus. 
 
 BRIERY, adj., spinosus. 
 
 BRIG, subst., navigium. celox, navis speculatoria. 
 
 BRIGADE, subst., caterva, manipulus; turma, 
 ala. 
 
 BRIGADIER, suhat., catervie or aire ductor, 
 
 BRIGANDINE, BRIGANTINE, sublet, (light ves- 
 set), celox, navis speculatoria ; navis piratica ; (coat 
 of mail), lorica. 
 
 BRIGHT, adj. (shiuing), clarus. lucidiis. nitid- 
 us, nitL'Hs, splendidns, splendens, micnns, t'ulgens; 
 (clear), serenus; (illusirious), clarus, illustris, prae- 
 clarus, magnificus ; (witty), acutue, perspicax, sel- 
 lers, ingeniosus ; b. eyes, oculi micantes, radiantes; 
 to be b., lucere, nitere, splendere, micare, fulgere. 
 
 BRIGHTEN, to, v. a. (vnUghten), illuminare, il 
 luetrarn ; (polish), polire; (gladden), hilarare, ex 
 hilarnre; v. n., nitescere, splrndescere. 
 
 BRIGHTNESS, .97(63^. (lustre), elaritns, splendor, 
 fulcor, nitor, candor; (clear nes-f), screnitas, sere- 
 num; (acvteness), acies mentis, acumen in^enii. 
 
 BRILLIANT, <zrfj,, splendens, spiendidus.fulgens: 
 997 
 
BRIM. 
 
 mng^nificus, preficlarus ; subst., sdamas quadratis 
 areatis. 
 
 BlilM, s'ibst. {edge), margo, ora.labrum; {top of 
 wnier), summa aqua. 
 
 BltlMFUL, ndj., ad marginem plenua, ad sum- 
 mam Oram impietus. 
 
 BRIMSTONE, sw6s(., sulphur; 0/6., eulphureus. 
 
 BRIMSTONY, adj. {full of brimstone'), sulphuro- 
 BUe : sniiirated mhh brimstone, suIphuratUB. 
 
 BRINDED. BRINDLED, adj., variegatus, macu- 
 losns, discolor. 
 
 BRINK, subst., aqua salsa; b. for pickling, -btiXb^.- 
 mentum, rauria ; fig. {the sea), mare; {tears), lacri- 
 m^K. 
 
 BRING, to {convey), ferre, affcrre, apportare, ad- 
 ducere, perduccre; advehere; importare; {pro- 
 dncf), ferre. efficere, efferre, proferre; {cause), af- 
 f'eri'e. parere ; (afford), pnnbere, dare; to b. about, 
 efficere, perficere. ad effectum perducere, patrare ; 
 to b back, referre, reducere, reportare; to b. down, 
 deferre, deducere ; miiiuere, imminuere, debilitare, 
 atteimiire, infiiTunre. ent^rvare ; to b. forth, parere, 
 proferre ; to b. forward, producere ; in medium 
 prot'erre. proponere ; augere ; to b. in, inferre, in- 
 vt'bnre, introducere; to b. off, servare, vindicare, 
 salvum prtestnre : to b. on, in auxilium vocare, mo- 
 vere, ciere, concitare; to b. over to one's own side, 
 in partes suas ducere or trahere; to b. out, protra- 
 here ; aperire, patefacere ; arguere, evincere ; to b. 
 together, comportare, confcrre, congerere, cogere, 
 colligere, contrahere; to b. under, subigere, subji- 
 cere, reprimere, coercere ; to b. up, educare ; ad- 
 ducero. 
 
 BRINK, subst., margo, labrum, ora, extremitas. 
 
 BRINY, adj., shIsus. 
 
 BRISK, adj., vegetus. vigens. vividus, alacer, acer, 
 impia:er, fervidus ; to be brisk, vigere. 
 
 BRISKLY, adv., alacri animo, acriter, cum "vi, 
 vivide. 
 
 BRISKNESS, subst., vigor, ardor, fervor animi, 
 vis. alacritap. 
 
 BRISKET, subst., pectus. 
 
 BRISTLE, subst., seta. 
 
 BRISTLE, to, setas, erigere, horrescere, horrere. 
 
 BRISTLY, adj. (full of bristles), setosus ; {like 
 brijitlf.'i), hirsiitue, horridus. 
 
 BRITTLE, adj.. fragilis, friabilis ; fig., caducus. 
 
 BRITTLENESS, subst., fragilitas. 
 
 BROACH, subst., veru; little broach, veruculum. 
 
 BROACH, to (spi'O. veru figere ; (bore, open), do- 
 liutn aperire, vas terebrare ; recludere ; {disclose, 
 rcvtnl), aperire, in lucem protrahere, divulgare, pro- 
 pacare. 
 
 BROAD, adj. (wide), latus ; (spreading), patulus ; 
 (large), amplus, spatiosus, laxua, mngnus; {char, 
 open), clarus, apertU8,manife8tu3; (drcnmstantial), 
 latus, fusior ; (coar.-je), rusticus, vastus; {free, loose), 
 liber, lirens ; procnx, inpudicus. 
 
 BROADEN, to, dilatare; laxare, amplificare, am- 
 pliare. 
 
 BROADNESS, subst., latitudo, amplitudo; mag- 
 litudo 
 
 BROGUE, subst. (shoe), pero; {corrvpt dialect), 
 jris prreL'rinitns, oa barbarum. 
 
 BROIDER, to, acu pingere. 
 
 BROIL, subst., contentio, jurgium, rixa; tumul- 
 :u9. turbn. 
 
 BROIL, to, V. n., torrere, subaasare ; v. 71., mstu- 
 are, ardoro. 
 »96 
 
 BRUSH-WOOD. 
 
 BROKER, subst., proxeneta, institor, intercessor, 
 transactor ; mango ; scrutarius. 
 
 BROKERAGE, subst., proxeneticum, interpre- 
 tium. 
 
 BRONZE, subst., me ; of bronze, ffireus, aeneug, 
 aere factus. 
 BRONZE, to, aeneum colorem inducere alicui rei. 
 BROOCH, subst., gemma, ornamentum gemma- 
 rum. 
 
 BROOD, subst., fetura, fetus, proles, suboles, pro- 
 genies, propago, stirps ; brood of dtickens, pulli, 
 pullitiea. 
 
 BROOD, to (sit on eggs), incubare ovis; (hatch), 
 pullos excludere; (cover with the wings), fovere 
 pennis ; fig., (dtn^ise), in animo agitare, comminisci, 
 moliri, machinari, concoquere. 
 
 BROOK, subst., rivus : little brook, rivulus ; rush- 
 iug brook, torrena ; of a brook, rivalis. 
 
 BROOK, to (bear), ferre, tolerare, aequo animo 
 accipere ; to brook it ill, asgre ferre. 
 
 BROOM, subst., genista, spartum; (6csom). ecopa ; 
 broomficld, spartarium ; butcher's broom, ruscus. 
 
 BROT'H, subst., jus, jusculum ; sorbitio ; embam- 
 ma. 
 
 BROTHEL, subst., lupanar, lustrum, prostibu- 
 lum. fornix ; ganea; to /taunt b.s, lustrari, scortari. 
 BROTHER, subst., fester; little b., fraterculus; 
 b. by the father's side, tmter consanguineus ; b. by 
 the mother's side, frater uterinus ; halfb., gerraanus; 
 b.-inlaw, maritt or uxoris frater ; husband' sb..\GY\T; 
 brother's wife, fratria ; childre7i of b.s, patrueles. 
 
 BROTHERHOOD, subst., fraternitas, sodalitium ; 
 (association), collegium, corpus ; (companionship), 
 sodalitas. 
 
 BROTHERLY, adj., fraternus; adv., fraterne, 
 germane. 
 
 BROW, subst. (eyebrow), eupercilium ; (fore- 
 head), frons ; (countenance), vultus, os ; brow of a 
 mountain, summum jugum montis. 
 
 BROWBEAT, to, vultu terrere, perturbare; in- 
 solenter tractare; ludibrio habere. 
 
 BROWN, adj., fuscus, pullus, subniger, subaqui- 
 lus ; chesnutb., badius, spadix ; stag-o., cervinua; 
 b.-yellow, fulvus; 6.-6Zue luridua. 
 BROWN, to, fuscare, infuscare. 
 BROWNED, adj., adustioris colons ; browned by 
 the s7in. solibus perustus. 
 BROWNISH, adj., subfuscus, subniger, siibrufiis. 
 BROWNNESS, subst., color fuscus, pulligo. 
 BROWSE, to, depascere, attondere, frondea car- 
 pere or arrodere, herba pasci. 
 
 BRUISE, to, coDtundere, collidere, elidere. terere, 
 conterere ; confiringere, quassare ; sugillare. 
 BRUISE, subst., contuaio, contusum ; ictus. 
 BRUIT, subst. (rumor, noise, report), sonitus, stre- 
 pitus. 
 
 BRUNETTE, subst., virgo subfusca ; mulier sub- 
 fuscula. 
 
 BRUNT, subst, impetus, incursio, incursus ; con- 
 cnrsus, congressio; (feZoro), ictus. 
 
 BRUSH, subst. (small fagot), virgultorum fescis; 
 (instrument for rubbing), scopula, verriculum ; pe- 
 nicillus: (assault), impetus, incursus, pugna levis. 
 BRUSH, to, V. a. (rub with a brush), tergere, de- 
 teraere, exterg^re ; (sweep over, graze), verrere; 
 etringere, prajstringcre, destringere ; v. n., to brush 
 off, festine aufugore ; brush by. prffitervolare. 
 
 BRUSH-WOOD, subat., virgulta; sarmcnta, cre- 
 mium. 
 
BRUTAL. 
 
 BRUTAL, adj., ferinus, beluinus; (prueT), atrox, 
 crudelis, tc-ruy, iiihumanus, immHiiis. 
 
 BRUTALITY, »iibal., itthuinanitas, immanitaa, 
 feritH". ierocittta, sfflvitiw, crudelitaa. 
 
 BRUTALIZE, to, v. a., brutura reddere; v. n., 
 obbrutt!3cere. 
 
 BRUTE, Bubst, brutura animal, beatia, belua; 
 adj. {seiisidesa), sensus expers, sensu carens, bru- 
 tus ; {ferocious), durus, incultus, ferox, atrox, in- 
 huniHiius, imtnanis. 
 
 BRUTISH, urf;.,ferinua, beluinus; (savage), ferua, 
 InhumHiiua, iramania, durua, incultus; (lumpish), 
 Btolidus, taCuu'4, bebea, atupidua. 
 
 BRUT1SHNES8.su6b^ (^erccn ess), ferocitaa, ate- 
 vitiii; (ftmlhikness), fatuitas, stultitia. 
 
 BUBBLE, subst., bulla; Hale bubble, bullula ; Jig., 
 res vana. nujja). 
 
 BUBBLE, to, V. u. (boil up), bullare, buUire, effer- 
 vescere ; scaturire ; v. a. (cheat), fallere, illudere. 
 
 BUCK, subsi. (male), maa, maaculus; (he-gooL), 
 hircua ; (Tiiale deer), cervua mas, maa dama ; (lie), 
 lixivium, lixivia; buck-ashes, cinia lixiviua. 
 
 BUCKET, snbsi., hauatrum, aitula, situlua, hydria, 
 urna, hama ; liule bucket, aitella, urnula. 
 
 BUCKLE, subst., fibula, ansa, spinther; (curl of 
 hair), cincinnua. 
 
 BUCKLE, 10, V. a., fibula constringere, subnec- 
 tere, nectere, coUignre ; (curl), cincjnnia ornare; 
 V. n. (Jight), raanus conaerere ; (prepare for the 
 fight), se accingere ad pugnam. 
 
 BUCKLER, siibst.^ acutum, cly peua, parma, pelta ; 
 little buckler, scutulum, parmula. 
 
 BUCKTHORN, aubst., paliurua, epina Christi ; 
 rhamnua 
 ■ BUCKWHEAT, suhat., polygdnum fagopyrum. 
 
 BUCOLIC, adj., pastoralia, paatorius, bucolicua; 
 bucolics, aubst. pi., buculica carmina. 
 
 BUD, subst., germen, gemma, oculua; calyx; 
 little hud, calyculus, gemmula. 
 
 BUD, to, V. n., geminaa agere, gemmare, germi- 
 nare, puUulare; provenire, exsistere; florescere, 
 vigere ; v. a. (inoculate), arborem inoculare, arbori 
 oculum inserere:. 
 
 BUDDING, subst., geramatio. 
 
 BUDGET, subst., aaccua, sacculua, pera, balga; 
 Jig., copia. 
 
 BUFF, subst., coriura bubulum, pellia bubula; 
 (miliiari) coat), tunica e corio bubulo facta. 
 
 BUFFALO, aubst., bubulua, biaon.boa butt'elua, L. 
 
 BUFFET, subst., colaphua, alapa ; (side-board), 
 abacua. 
 
 BUFFET, to, colaphoa alicui impingere, alapaa 
 alicui dueere, alqm pugnia contundere or csedere. 
 
 BUFFOON, subst.. maccua, aannio, coprea, verna, 
 acurra : to play the buffoon, scurram agere, scurrari. 
 
 BUFFOONERY, «a6s(., ecurrilitas, dicacitaascur- 
 rilis, verniiitaa. jocorum laacivia, 
 
 BUFFOON-LIKE, adj., acurrilia ; adv., ecurriliter. 
 
 BUG. subst.. ciinex. 
 
 BUGGY, adj., cimicum plenua. 
 
 BUGLE-HORN, subst., cornu venatorium. 
 
 BUILD, to, V. a. (make), facere, fabricare, eedifi- 
 ;are, condere, struere, construerp, moliri; (raise), 
 ;xstruere, excitare, educere, architectari ; to b. to, 
 idatruere, adjtinsere ; to b. around, circumstruere; 
 ',0 b. vp (cover with buildings), locum cOKediticarG, 
 inajdificare; v. n., domiira or domos aadificare; to 
 build upon, fidere, confidere alicui; confidere, niti 
 alqa re. 
 
 BUOYANCY. 
 
 BUILDER, sii6«r., eBdificator, conditor; arobitec- 
 tua ; Jig., IViliricator, auctor. 
 
 BUILDING, aubat. (the act), {edificatio, exsedifica- 
 tio, tjxatructio; (the structure), tedifiuium, opua. 
 
 BULB, subst., bulbiia. 
 
 BULBACEOUS, BULBOUS, arf/., bulboaua. 
 
 BULGE, to, rimas agere, aquaa haurire; pesaum 
 ire, sidere ; to bulge out, procunere, prominere. 
 
 BULK, subat., magnitudo, molea ; (compass), cora- 
 plexua, capacitaa; (main part), pars maxima, major 
 Humerus, multitude; (projection), procuraua, ere- 
 pido. 
 
 BULKY, adj., magnus, ingens ; (corpulent), eras 
 aua, pinguis; (heavy), gravis; (solid), aolidus, den. 
 aua. 
 
 BULL, subst, taurua, boa ; young bull, juvencu- 
 lus ; bull in the zodiac, Taurus ; (letter of the pope)^ 
 litterai eigno pontiticia Romani impreaam. 
 
 BULL-BEGGAR, subst., larva, terriculamentum, 
 
 BULL-DOG, s?ti5/.., canis Moloasus. 
 
 BULLET, subat., glana plumbea, iilana, 
 
 BULL-HEAD, subst. (a fish), capifo. 
 
 BULLION, subat., aurum or argentum rude, in- 
 fectum. 
 
 BULLOCK, subst., yxvexxcMB. 
 
 BULLY, aubst., homo gloriosua ; homo rixosus, 
 fixator. 
 
 BULLY, to, V. a., alicui insultare, obstrepere; v. 
 n., gloriari. gerere se inaolentiua, atrepere. 
 
 BULRUSil, subst., juncus, scirpua. 
 
 BULWARK, subst. (fortification), propugnacu- 
 lum, munimentum, agger, castellum; (security), 
 presidium, defensor. 
 
 BUM. subst., nates. 
 
 BUM-BAILIFF, suhst., lictor, apparitor. 
 
 BUMP, subst. (swelling), tumor, tuber; (thump), 
 colaphus, alapa. 
 
 BUMPER, subat., calix plenus. 
 
 BUMPKIN, aubst., homo rusticus, 
 
 BUN, subst., collyra, libum. 
 
 BUNCH, Bubsi. (aioelliug), tumor, tuber, struma; 
 gibba, gibber; (cluster), racemi; (bundle), fascia, 
 faaciculus, manipiilus; little b., tuberculum; b. of 
 grapes, uva; b. of pen a, fascia calamorum. 
 
 BUNCH OUT, to, eminere, prominere, exatare; 
 tumere. extumere. 
 
 BUNDLE, subat., fascia, fasciculue, manipulua; 
 volunien; (durt^en). sarcina. aarcinula; ia bundles, 
 fasciatim, maoipulatim. 
 
 BUNDLE, to, in fasciculos colligare; to bundle 
 up, sarcinulas allignre, colligere, 
 
 BUNG, subst.. obturamentum ; b. of cork, cortex; 
 (binig-hiile), spiraculum, apiramentum, foramen. 
 
 BUNG UP, to, foramen dolii obturare ; bunged 
 up, obturiiEus, 
 
 BUNGLE, to. V. a., infabre, imperite or inscienter 
 facere or conficere ; depravare ; v. n., opus insci- 
 enter facere. 
 
 BUNGLER, subst., homo imperitus, sciolus ; 
 homo in arte sua non aatis veraatus. 
 
 BUNGLINGLY, adv., inscite, imperite, infabre, 
 minus commode, crasse, male. 
 
 BUNN, subat., pauis dulcior, placenta, collyra, 
 libum. 
 
 BUOY, aubat., index anchors aquffi innatana, 
 truncus, index anchorarius. 
 
 BUOY UP, to (keep ajloat), sustinere, austentare. 
 fulcire. 
 BUOYANCY, <u&«£., levitafl, alacritas, vigor. 
 
BUOYANT. 
 
 BUOYANT, adj., quod ab aqua sustinetur or sua- 
 tio'Ti pote;=t. ievis; Jig- , vegetus, alacer. 
 
 PjUK. s'lhst., inppa. 
 
 BURDt^N, subsL, onus, sarcina ; (pressure), mo- 
 lesria, mcnmmodum, ciira; (taxes), onera, niunera; 
 the b. (if a mvg, versus paribus intervullis recur- 
 rens, versus interealaria ; n. ship of b.. navis onera- 
 ria ; hi-ast of b., jumentum, jumentiim onerarium 
 or earcinarium ; to be a b. to one, aliciii oneri esae. 
 
 BURDEN, to, onerare, cravare ; onrri esse alicui, 
 molesHarn alicui HfFerre., molestia alqm afficere. 
 
 BURDKN80MP', njj , firavis. molestus; incom- 
 modua. iniquus; operosus, laboriosus. 
 
 BURGEON, sabst., gerrnen, gemma. 
 
 BURGt^ON, La, germinare, gemmare. 
 
 BURGKSri. suhH., civis, municcps. 
 
 BURGLAR, siibst., parietum etfossor, effractor, 
 perlbssor, 
 
 BURGLARY, subst., parietum effossio or perfos- 
 sio ; to commit burglary, domum alienam perfrin- 
 gere or perfodere. 
 
 BURIAL, subst., sepultura, humatio ; funus, ex- 
 sequiifi. 
 
 BURIER, svbat., veepiilo. 
 
 BURLLiSQUE, adj., jocularis, jocularius, ludi- 
 crus, ridiculua. 
 
 BUItLESQUE, to, ridiculum reddere, in jocum 
 or risum vertere. 
 
 BURLINESS, subsi., corporis magnitudo. 
 
 BURLY, adj., magni corporis, grandis, vastus, 
 ingens; robustus. 
 
 BURN, siibst., ambustio, ustio. 
 
 BURN, to, V. a., absuniere igni, consumere flam- 
 mis or incendio ; urere; incendere, inflammare ; 
 (brand), inurere; to b. the dead, comburere, con 
 cremare ; to b. alive, comburere, igni necare; to b. 
 litre and there, amburere. adurei"e ; (parch), urerc, 
 torrere; (bite, sling), urere, pungere, mordere ; 
 (use for light), in lumen urere or uti ; to b. bricks, 
 lateres coquere ; v. n., deflagrare, conflagrare, flam- 
 mis absumi. incendio consumi; ardere, tingrare ; 
 uri, aduri, comburi, exuri; creniari, concrtmari ; 
 (glow), ardere, candere ; (be m flammable), ignem 
 concipere posse ; (be heated with desire or passion), 
 ardere, incensum esse, flagrare, aestuarc. 
 
 BURNER, subsi., ustor ; incendiariua. 
 
 BURNING, subst. (act.), uatio, exustio, combustio, 
 concr6matio, incensio ; adustio; (pass.), conflagra- 
 tio, deflagratio ; incendium, ignis, floinma ; flagran- 
 tia, ardor. 
 
 BURNING-GLASS, svbsf.., vitrum quo res alqa 
 ffistu solis accpnditur, vitrum causticum. 
 
 BURNING-IRON, subst., cauterium. 
 
 BURNISH, to, polire, expolire, levigare, limare. 
 
 BURNISHER, subst. (polisher), politor ; (tool), 
 instrumentum quo poliuntur metnlla. 
 
 BURR, .lubst. (lap of the ear), auris lobus ; (knob 
 /ofa deer's b->rii), tuberculum. 
 
 BURROW, subst. (ciivert), latibulum ; (of conies), 
 cuniculorum cubile or anti'ura. 
 
 BURROW, tn, V. a, fodere ; v. w., ahde're se in 
 ternini, in cavum subire, in cavernam irrepere. 
 
 BURSAR, BURSER, subst., collegii thesaurarius 
 or diHpenaator. tbursarius. 
 
 BURST, subst., eruptio ; burst nftkmider, frngor. 
 
 BURST, tn. V. a., rumpi're, dirumppre; displo- 
 
 dere ; effringerp ; v. 71., rumpi, dirumpi, dissilire ; 
 
 debisceife, discedero; displodi, crcparc; to b. with 
 
 laughing, risu dirumpi, riau cmori ; to b. out or 
 
 1000 
 
 BUT. 
 forth erurapere, exardescere ; to burst into teara^ 
 in lacrimas effundi. 
 
 BURTHEN. See Burden. 
 
 BURY, to (inter), sepelire, humare, contumulare, 
 funerare, humo mandare. tumulo dare, sepulcro 
 clmtdere, in sepulcro condere, sepultura afficere: 
 (carry out), efft-rre ; to b. one alive, vivum alqm de- 
 tbderei (put in the ground), infodere in terram, 
 delodere, terra obruere; (ood-whelm). obruere, op- 
 primere; (hide), sepelire; to b. in obliiyion, oblivi- 
 one obruere ; to b. one's self in one's country scat. 
 rua se abdere. 
 
 BUSH, subst. (thick skrub), frutex ; rubus; bush 
 of thorns, dumus, vepres, sentis, spinetum ; (bough 
 at a door), pittai-iura, titulus ; bushes, brush-wood, 
 virgulta. frutela : a bush of hair, cassaries. 
 
 BU^^H, to, spatioee fruticare. 
 
 BUSHEL, subst., modius ; (two bu.'ihels), medim- 
 nu9 ; /la/c 6., modiolus; half n b., semimodius ; three 
 bushels, trimodium ; a b. and a half, sesquiraodius; 
 tivn bnshplf and a half, culeus ; of a b., modialie. 
 
 BUSHY, adj. (covered with bushes), virgultis ob- 
 situs. frutieosus, dumosus; (thick), fruticosus, fru- 
 tectoaus ; (of hair), horridus. hirsutus ; bushy hair, 
 ca-saries comata; a bushy place, fruticetum; dume- 
 tum. rubetum, vepretum. spinetum, senticetum. 
 
 BUSINESS, subst. (buslh). tumultus, turba; (en- 
 gagemeui). occupatio; (work), opus; (ajfair, con- 
 cern), r(*8 : (traffic), npgorinm. inercatura, mercatio, 
 coinmercium : (duty), officium; (office), munus; 
 (eager appUca'iou), studinm; (care), cura ; to the b. 
 in hand '. ad rem ! ;'( is rmj b., meum est ; to mind 
 one's own b., suum negotium gerere, suas res cu- 
 rare; to find one b., nt-'gotium alicui fuceseere; a 
 man of b., homo negotiis tractnndis idoneus ; to do 
 b., rem gerere, negotiari, mercaturam VACfre;fidl 
 of b , negotiosus, nt^gotiorum plenus, negotiis impli- 
 catus, mnltts negotiis distentus. 
 
 BUSK, subst., lignum pectorale, fulcrum vcstia- 
 rium feminarum. 
 
 BUSKIN, subst.. pero, cothurnus. 
 
 BUSKINED, adj., cothurnatus, peronatus. 
 
 BUSS See Kiss. 
 
 BUST, subst., signum pectorale, signum pectore 
 tonus efformatum, herma. 
 
 BUSTARD, subst., tarda, otis tarda; buteo. 
 
 BUSTLE, sJibst , atrepitus, turba, tumultus, con- 
 cnrsatio. trepidatio. 
 
 BUSTLE, to, streperc, concursare, trepidare, fes- 
 tinare, sedulum aeere. 
 
 BUSTLER, subst., homo strenuus, acer. 
 
 BUSY, adj. (bumling), actuosus ; (occupied, en- 
 gaged), occupatus; (active), sedulus, gnavus, in- 
 dustriu;:, laboriosus. strenuus, acer, impiger; (med- 
 dling), importunus, molestus : (a«iW'/s),"sollii'itus, 
 anxiiis; not busy, vacuus, otiosus ; lam not busy, 
 mihi vacat ; to be busy with a thing, occupatura 
 esse in alqa re. intentum esse alicui rei. 
 
 BUSY, to, occupare. oc -upatum tenere,detinere; 
 to busy one's self with a thing, occupari alqa re, ver 
 sari in re or circa alqd, dare sr alicui rei. 
 
 BUSYBODY, snbst., homo importunus, molestus, 
 curiosus ; ardelio. percontator. 
 
 BUT. 1) conj., at. sed, autem. ntqui, verum, 
 vcro; but yet, at, attamcn, verum tamen; but if, 
 sin, sin ftutem, si vero; vol only — but also, non 
 modo — sed etiam, non solum — sed etiam, non tan- 
 turn— sed etiam ; but rather, imo, imo vero, imo 
 ' enimvero ; but that, nisi, ni, quod nisi ; not but thatj 
 
BUTCHER, 
 non quin, non quia non. — 2) prep, (except), praeter, ! 
 pruitcrquam, excepto, nisi ; noLhing but, nihil nisi ; \ 
 the last bat one, proximus a posti'L-mo; / ca?t not 
 btU, &c., non possum non, &c. ; non possum, quin, 
 &c. — 3) adv. ipnly), modo, tantum, tantummodo, 
 solum, nonnisi, duntaxat, solus, unus ; hut to day, \ 
 hodie pnmum; but a while ago, non ita pridem, i 
 nuper ndmodum ; it wanted hut little, that, &c., tan- [ 
 turn non, &,c., non multum abt'uit, quin, &c. ; hut > 
 foi\ ui or nisi easet or fuisset. ] 
 
 JjfJTCHER, Bubst., lanius, lauio; jig,, homo aan- j 
 _ guinarius. 
 
 JiUTCHER, to, cjfiderc, jugulare, mactare ; fig., 
 ti'iiuidare, obtruncare. 
 
 BUTCHER'S HROOM, subst., ruscus, bruscus. 
 
 liUTCIIEKY, subst., cffides, trucidatio, strages ; 
 lanicna. 
 
 BUTLER, suhst.y. vinl promus or dispensator, 
 ccIIil: vinariaj curator. 
 
 BUTT, subst. (aim), scopuB, meta, finis; to make 
 a butt of one, alqin ludihrio habere ; to be one's butt, 
 ludibrio esse alicui ; (blow), ictus ; (cask), dolium, 
 labrum; the bu/i end, L'xtremitas craasior; to run 
 full b. at one another, ^vontihua adversisconcurrere. 
 
 BUTT, to, cornu feiire, cornu petere, arietare. 
 
 BUTTER, subst., butyrum; bread and butter^ pa- 
 nis butyro illitus. 
 
 BUTTER, to, butyro illinere alqd. 
 
 BUTTERFLY, subst., papilio. 
 
 BUTTERMILK, subat., butyri serum, lac sero- 
 sum. 
 
 BUTTER-TEETH, subst.pl., dentes anteriores. 
 
 BUTTER- WORT, subst., sanicula eboracensis. 
 
 BUTTERY, subst., cella promptuaria, promptua- 
 rium ; cella penaria. 
 
 BUTTING, adj., petulcus, lasciviens. 
 
 BUTTOCK, subst., clunis, nates, pi. 
 
 BUTTON, subst., orbiculus, globulus, fibula; 
 (bud), gemma, oculus, gernien, 
 
 BUTTON, to, globulorum ope jungere, -fibulis 
 subnectere or constriugere. fibulare, confibulare. 
 
 BUTTON-HO LE, subst., fissura cui fibula inditur. 
 
 BUTTRESS, subst., fulcrum, anteris, erisma. 
 
 BUTTRESS, to, auffulcire. 
 
 BUXOM, adj. (obedient), obsequena, obediena ; 
 (gay), hilaria, alacer, Itetus ; (wanton), lascivus. 
 
 BUXOMNESS, subst., hilaritas, Itetitia. 
 
 BUY, to, emere, redimere ; mercari, emercari ; 
 nundinari; to buy and sell, mercari, raercaturam 
 I'acere; to buy up, coSraere, priemercari ; to buy up 
 corn, comprimere frumentum; to buy off (bribe), 
 corrumpere ; (clear by a bribe), pecunia a supplicio 
 liberare ; to have a mind to buy, emptui'ire. 
 
 BUYER, subst., emptor; mercator; manceps; 
 propola. 
 
 BUZZ, to, Euaurrare, bombilare, bombum edere 
 or facere, murmurare ; to b. in one's ear, insusurrare. 
 
 BUZZ, subst., eusurrua, bombus, mui-mur, 
 
 BUZZARD, subst., buteo, triorchea ; fig., homo 
 insulaus. stupidus. 
 
 BUZZEtt, s7ibst., bombilus. 
 
 BY, pr^. (of place), ad, apud, juxta, prope, prop- 
 ter, sub ; secundum, prajter ; (of time), ad, intra, 
 znm ; (of a means), e, ex; (of a cause), per; a, ab; 
 propter ; (of a reason), per, propter, ob ; to sit by 
 one, alicui asaidere ; by sea and land^ terra mnriqne ; 
 to touch by the way, in transitu or leviter attin^ere 
 alqd ; by the way, in via. in itinere, perviam, obiter ; 
 by night, noctu, nocte ; by day, die, interdiu ; by this 
 
 CADET. 
 time, jam ; by daybreak, cum diluculo ; by himsrJf 
 per se, solus ; by aaion, agendo ; to be kHicd by one, 
 ab alqo occidi; by your fault, vestra culpa; by rea- 
 son that, propterea quod or quia; year by year, quot- 
 annis ; man by man, viritirn ; by little and Utile, 
 pauUatim ; by ones, twos, singuh, bini ; by murk, 
 multo; by far, longe; shorie?' by one syllable, una 
 syllaba brevior ; higher by ten feet, decem pcdibus 
 altior ; by stealth, furtim ; by turns, in vicum, per 
 vices, alternis ; by chance, forte, casu ; by htan, mc- 
 moriter ; by and by. jam, mox, brevi ; by all means, 
 omnino ; by no means, nequaquam. 
 
 BY, adv. (near), juxta, prope, propter; a cave is 
 by, propter est spelunca qutydam ; to be by (pres- 
 ent), adesse, coram adesse ; w/ieu I am by, me prai- 
 sente, coram me ; to go by (past), prffiterii'e. 
 
 BY-END, subst., finis sinister. 
 
 BY-LANE, subst., diverticulum. 
 
 BY-LAW, subst., lex piivata, decretum privatum, 
 praescriptum minoris momenti. 
 
 BY-NAME, subst., cognomen. 
 
 BY-PATH, subst., semita devia. 
 
 BY-STANDER, subst., spectator. 
 
 BY-WAY, subst., tramea, semita, callis. 
 
 BY-WORD, subst. (proverb), proverbiuin, diver- 
 bium, adagium; (term of reproach), convicium, op- 
 probrium. 
 
 c. 
 
 CABAL, subst., factio ; concilium priTatum ; (in- 
 trigue), ars. artificium, fallacia ; cabals, consilia clan- 
 destina, fallaciaj ; calumnia*. 
 
 CABAL, to, consilia clandestina concoquere. 
 
 CABALA, subst., cabbala, arcana Hebrseorum 
 doctrina or traditio. 
 
 CABALIST, subst., cabbalista. 
 
 CABALISTIC, adj., cabbalisticus. 
 
 CABBAGE, subst., brassica capitata, olus, caulia. 
 
 CABBAGE, to, v. n. (grow i7ito a head), in caput 
 coalescere ; v. a. (steal in cutting clothes), partem 
 panni suppilare. 
 
 CABIN, subst. (small room), conclave, cubiculum 
 perparvum, gurgustium, mapalia; (chamber in a 
 ship), stega, tabulatum in navi, casula navalis; (hut, 
 booth), casa, cadurcum, tugurium mercatorium, ca- 
 sula, tuguriolum. 
 
 CABINET, S2tbst. (private room), conclave, cubi- 
 culum minus; zotheca, zothecula; cubiculum se- 
 cretius; sanctuarlum or consistorium principis; 
 (set of drawers), thesaurus, horreum; armarium, 
 Bcrinium; (cAesi /or corns), nummotheca. i 
 
 CABINET-COUNCIL, subst., concilium secretius. 
 
 CABINET-MAKER, subst., intestinariua, fscrini- 
 arius. 
 
 CABLE, subst; funis ancorarius, ancorale, rudens. 
 
 CACKLE, subst., galltnaa glocitatio ; gingritua; 
 strepitus. 
 
 OACKLE, to (of hens), glocire, glocitare, gracil- 
 lare ; (as a goose), gingrire ; strepere, graculari. 
 
 CACOCHYMY, subst. (bad digestion), nialorum 
 humorum redundailtia. 
 
 CADAVEROUS, adj., cadaverosus, luridus. 
 
 CADENCE, subst. (fall of voice), positio vocis; 
 (modulation), fiexio vocis or modorum ; (measure), 
 modi, moduli, modulatio ; (march), ingreesus, in- 
 gi-essio, cursus; (sound), souua. 
 
 CADET, subst. (younger brother), frater natu mi- 
 1001 
 
cAOii:. 
 
 nor or minimus; (young volunteer in the army), 
 puer ad militiam publics informondua. 
 
 CAGE, siibst. {enclosure), cavea; aviarium; (place 
 for wHd beasts), claustrum ; (^prison), career clath- 
 ratus. 
 
 CAGE, to, includere ; in carcerem includere. 
 
 CAITIFF, subst., scelestus ; acelua. 
 
 CAJOLE, to, blandiri alicui, perraulcere alqm, 
 palpare alicui, lactare alqm. 
 
 CAJOLER, subst., blandus homo. 
 
 CAKE, subat., placenta, libum, popanum ; little 
 cahe, placentula ; spice cake, pants dulciarius; tkin 
 cake, collyra ; wreathed caJce, scribilita ; baker of 
 cakes, piator dulciarius ; libarius. 
 
 CAKE, to, V. n., concrescere; coire, coagulari, 
 spissari ; v. a., in massam redigere, condensare. 
 
 CALAMINE, subst., lapis calaminaris. 
 
 CALAMINT, subst., calamintha. 
 
 CALAMITOUS, adj., calamitosus, funeetus; mi- 
 ser. 
 
 CALAMITY, subst., calamitas, malum, damnum ; 
 miseria, miserlarum tempestaa, rea adversa;. 
 
 CALASH, sifbst, rheda, carpentum, pilentum. 
 
 CALCAREOUS, adj., calci similis. 
 
 CALCINATE, CALCINE, lo, v. a., in calcera 
 vertere ; v. n., in calcem verti. 
 
 CALCULATE, to (compute, reckon), computare, 
 supputare; ad calculoa vocare ; calculos ponere, 
 eubducere in re; (bring out by calculation), com- 
 putando efficere; (estimate), aistimare ; (project for 
 a certain end), accommodare alqd ad alqam rem. 
 
 CALCULATION, subst., computotio, supputatio, 
 ratio calculi, ratio aubducta or subducenda. 
 
 CALCULATOR, subst., qui rationes computat; 
 ratiocinator. 
 
 CALDRON, subst., ahenum, lebea. 
 
 CALENDAR, sJibst. (almanac), fasti, calendari- 
 um : (journal), ephemeria, diariura. 
 
 CALENDER, subst., tormentum. 
 
 CALENDER, to, pannum levigare, polire or ex- 
 polire. 
 
 CALENDERER, subst., fullo. 
 
 CALENDS, subst., calendaa ; of the c, calendarius. 
 
 CALENTURE, subst., morbus solstitialis. febris 
 ardens. 
 
 CALF, subst. (young of a cow), vitulus ; (htifer), 
 vitula; Little calf v\Xic\\\.\B; q/"a en//, vitulinus ; (thick 
 part of the leg), sura. 
 
 CALIBRE, subst., modus, magnitudo, amplitude 
 sclopette. 
 
 CALICO, subst., tela moUiuscula de Calecuto, 
 tela Indica. 
 
 CALK, to (a ship), navem picare, oblinere, navis 
 rimas stupa earrire. 
 
 CALL, to, vocare, appellare, compellere, nuncu' 
 pare; (convoke), convocare ; (summon into court), 
 citnre ; to c. aloud, clamare, exclamare ; to c. aiooy, 
 avocare ; to c. back, revocare ; to c. down, devocare 
 to c. for one, ad se vocare, arcessere ; to c. for a 
 thing, poscere, postulare ; to c. for help., opem im- 
 plorare; to c- forUi, evocare, excitare; to c. in, in 
 tro vocare ; to c. in one's money, pecunias exigere: 
 to c. off, avocare, dehortori ; to c. over, recitare, re- 
 censerc ; to c. out, evocare, provocare ; to c. togeth- 
 er, convocare ; to c. up, suscitare, excitare ; to c. 
 upon, appellare; (invoke), invocare, obtestari ; vi' 
 aere, invisere. 
 
 CALL, subst., vox, vocntua; (demand), flanitatio, 
 postulatio, postulatum ; (invocation), invocatio, im- 
 1003 
 
 CANE. 
 
 ploratio ; (offer of an office), munus oblatum ; (iV 
 strument to entice birds), fistula aucupatoria. 
 
 CALLING, subst., vocatus ; munus, oIRcium, 
 partes; are, quasstus. 
 
 CALLOSITY, CALLOUSNESS, subst.. callus, 
 Galium ; jig., indolentia, durus animus. 
 
 CALLOUS, adj., callosus; to be callous, callere; 
 to become callous, callum ducere, occallescere. 
 
 CALM, adj., tranquillus, placidus, placatue, qui- 
 etus, eedatus, compositus. 
 
 CALM, CALMNESS, sK&si.,tranquillitas; c.atsea, 
 malacia; c. of the mind, animus tranqnillus, ajquus; 
 (quiet, repose), quies. otium, pax, silentiura. 
 
 CALM, to, tranquillare, pacare, sedare, placare, 
 permulcere, lenire. 
 
 CALUMNIATE, to, calumniari, infamare, crimi- 
 nari, 
 
 CALUMNIATOR, subst., calumniator, crimina- 
 tor. 
 
 CALUMNIOUS, adj., calumniosus. 
 
 CALUMNY, subst., calumnia ; falsa criminatio. 
 
 CALVE, to, vitulum parere. 
 
 CAMBRIC, subst., carbasus, eindon, lioteum Ca- 
 maricense tenuissimum ; of cambric, carbaseua, car- 
 basinus. 
 
 CAMEL, subst., camelus; of a camel, camelinus. 
 
 CAMELOT, CAMLET, sh6s(., pannus cameliuus. 
 
 CAMOMILE, subst., chamaimelum, anthemis. lu- 
 canthemis ; bastard camomile, marathrum. 
 
 CAMP, subst., cfiBtra, pi. ; summer c, castra ffisti- 
 va ; winter c, castra hiberna ; standing c, castra 
 stativa ; to pitch a c, castra locare, ponere ; to raise 
 a c, castra movere ; of a c, castrensis. 
 
 CAMPAIGN, subst. (open country), campus, pla- 
 nities, locus campestris ; (taking the field), expedi- 
 tio militaris. 
 
 CAN, /, possum, quco ; licet mihi ; / c. not, non 
 possum, nequeo; it c. be, fieri potest; / c. not ac- 
 cuse, Slc, nihil habeo, quod incusem, i-c. ; J c. not 
 pay, gon sum solvendo; I c. not bear to behold it, 
 non sustineo hoc adspicere ; / c tell, scio ; what I 
 c, quantum in me erit; as much as I could, quan- 
 tum facere potui ; I c. not forbear lo send to yoti, fa- 
 cere non possum, quin ad te mittam ; Ic. not paint, 
 pingere nescio ; he c. speak Greek, Graece scit, Gra- 
 ce loqui scit. 
 
 CAN. subst. (cup to drink from), cantharus ; (to 
 pour from), himea, hirnula. 
 
 CARNAL, subst., canalis, fossa; little c. canaliculus. 
 
 CANCEL, to (blot out), delere; (make void), tol- 
 lere, nbolere, abrogare, rescindere, irritum facere. 
 
 CANCER, subst, (crab), cancer ; (sort), cancer, 
 canceromn, carcinoma, gansreena. 
 
 CANCERATE, to, cancerare. 
 
 CANDID, adj. (white), candidus ; (fair), candidua, 
 apertus. ingenuus; probus, sincerus, integer. 
 
 CANDIDATE, subst., candidatus, petitor. compet- 
 itor; to stand candidate for an office, munus fllqd 
 ambire or petere. 
 
 CANDLE, snbst., candela, lucema ; by candle- 
 light, ad candelam, ad lucernam ; to work by candle- 
 light, lucubrare. 
 
 CANDLESTICK, subst., candelabrum, lychnn- 
 chus. 
 
 CANDOR, subst., probitas, sinceritas, integritas, 
 aniaii candor. 
 
 CANDY, to, V. u., saccharo condire; v. -/i., aac- 
 charo crustari. 
 
 CANE, subst., canna, canna Indica; calamus. 
 
CANE. 
 
 arundo; (augar-cane), arundo sacchari; (staff), 
 bftculus. scipio. 
 
 CANE, to, f'uste ceedere, baculo coercere alqm, 
 boculurn irnpingere alicui. 
 
 CANINE, adj., caninua ; canine appetite, fames 
 insntiabilis. 
 
 CANISTER, -sttfisi. {basket), canistrum; (6ox), 
 pyxis. 
 
 CANKER, subat. (worm), eruca; (sore), ulcus, 
 cam-er, canceroma; (rus£), rubigo, wrujjo ; (peal), 
 pestis, pernicies. 
 
 CANKKR, to, V. a., rodere, corrodere, corrum- 
 pere, vitiiire, depravare; consumere; o. ?i., rubigi- 
 nem conti'Hhere, in tBruginem incidere; rodi, cor- 
 rumpi. vitiari, depravari. 
 
 CANNIBAL, siibst., qui came humana vescitur, 
 onthiopophagus. 
 
 CANNON, si/bst., tormentum bellicum ; brass c, 
 tormentum H-^neutn: firm c, tormentum ferreum ; 
 c.-ball, globus tormentariua ; to shoot off a c, tor- 
 mentum emittere. 
 
 CANNONADE, to, v. a., tormenta emittere ; v. n., 
 torrnentis verberare. 
 
 CANNONIER. subst., miles tormentariua, 
 
 CANOK, s«/m(., linter. 
 
 CANON, subst. (rule), regula ; (law), lex, prm- 
 scriptum. preeceptum ; canu/i laio, jus canonicum ; 
 ike sacred cano II A^^iYovum sacroruninumerus; (dig' 
 nitary), tcanonicua. 
 
 CANONICAL, adj. (regular), legitimus, Justus, 
 +canonicu3; (ecclesiastical), ecclesiastious, fcanoni- 
 cus; {of writings), qui in sacrormn librorum nurae- 
 ro hahetur. 
 
 CANONIST, subst., juris canonlci professor. 
 
 CANONIZE, to, in snnctorum numerum referre. 
 
 CANONRY, CANONriHIP, subst.. tcanonicatus. 
 
 CANOPY, subst., canopeum, aula3um, umbracu- 
 lum. 
 
 CANT, subst. (affected wJune). vox ficta simulata- 
 que,"serrao fictus simulatusque ; (gibberish), per- 
 pl«xa ratio loquendi; (terhnical expressions), voca- 
 bula artis, vocabula nrtificum propria; (low talk), 
 vilitas serraonis, sermo ex trlviis sumptus, 
 
 CANT, to (speak witk a particular tone), pietatem 
 voce simuUre ; (talk in technical expressions), more 
 artiticum loqui ; (talk gibberish), sermone fictitio uti, 
 perplexe loqui ; (talk slans), triviali sermone uti. 
 
 CANTO, subst., canticura; liber. 
 
 CANTON, sub.'it. (dioisioii of land), pagus ; (clan), 
 tribus. 
 
 CANTON, to, V. a , in pagoa dividere; in tribus 
 partiri; ». v., castra stativa habere. 
 
 CANTONMENT, subst., castra stativa. 
 
 CANVAS, subst. (hempen cloth), cannabiura, pan- 
 nus caTinabinus: (sails), carbasa, lintea; (tents), ten- 
 toria. tHbernacula ; (a picture), tabula. 
 
 CANVASS, to, V. a. (sift, examine), perpendere, 
 examinare, in contionibus agitare; (solicit), iimbire, 
 pren.sare. 
 
 CANVASS, subst., ambitio. prensatio. 
 
 CANVASSING, subst. (sifting, ezamivivg), in- 
 quisitio, investigatio; (soliciting for an offia), am- 
 bitio, ambitus. 
 
 CAP, siibH. (covering of the head), pileua, piU um, 
 j;alerus; little cap. pneolu.9, galericulura; cap for 
 women, calantica, mitra; little cap worn under the hat, 
 capitium; flat cap, petasus; fur cap, cudo ferinus; I 
 (cover like, a cap), petasus, causia, operculum. i 
 
 CAP, to (cover on the top), caput tegere ; euperia- J 
 
 CARACK. 
 
 tegere ; (snatch off the cap for one), coram alqo caput 
 nudare ; to nap verses, alternis versibus contendere. 
 
 CAP-A-PIE, adv., a vertice ad talos, a capite ad 
 calcem ; soldiers anned c, gravis armature niilites. 
 
 CAPAijILITY, subst., facultas alcjs rei gereudas, 
 capacitaa. 
 
 CAPABLE, adj. (susceptible of), capax alcjs rei; 
 (qualified for), aptus, idoneus alicui rei ; (able), sel- 
 lers, ingeniosus ; probus, bonus ; docilis, 
 
 CAPACIOUS, adj. (able to hold), capax; (roomy), 
 amplus, spatiosus, magnus. 
 
 CAPACITATE, to, alqra instruere ad alqd. 
 
 CAPACITY, sitbst. (power of coutaining), capaci- 
 taa; (pawn- of the mind), ingeniura, ingenii facultas, 
 solertia, dotes animi, captus, intelligentia, pi'uden- 
 tia ; (character), raunus, officium, conditio, partes. 
 
 CAPE, subst. (headland), promontoriura ; (neck- 
 piece of a coal), collare. 
 
 CAPER, subst., saltus ; fig., exsultatio, petulantia, 
 lascivia ; to cut capers, exsultare, lascivire. 
 
 CAPER, to, saltare, exsultare, lascivire. 
 
 CAPILLARY, adj., capillaris, tenuissimug, sub- 
 tilissjmus. 
 
 CAPITAL, adj. (relating to the {tend), cfipitalis; 
 (touching Uff), capitalia; (main, chief), princeps, 
 prtbcipuus, primus, siimiTJUs, maximua ; {fxceXlent), 
 egregius. eximius ; the c. point, caput, summum ; a 
 c. letter, littera inceptiva, iiiitialis, majuseula. 
 
 CAPITAL, subst. (upper part of a pillar), capitu- 
 lum ; (chief city of a country), caput regni. urbs no- 
 bilissima, metropolis; (stock of money), caput, sors, 
 vivum ; idle capital, pecuniai otiostK. 
 
 CAPITALIST, subst,, homo pecuniosua, bene 
 nummatus. 
 
 CAPITULATE, to, de conditionibus traetare ; 
 (of soldiers), arma conditione ponere ; (of a town), 
 certis conditionibus hostibus tradi. 
 
 CAPITULATION, s?i/)s(.,conditionc8(deditionis). 
 
 CAPON, subst., capus, capo, gallus castratus. 
 
 CAPRICE subst., animi impetus, libido, commen- 
 tum mirum ; pertinacia, morositas ; caprices, com- 
 menti, innptia9. 
 
 CAPRICIOUS, ad/., diflicilis, morosus, pertinax; 
 petulnns, levin, inconstans, mutabilis. 
 
 CAPRICIOUSNESS, subst., n^tura difficiiis; pet 
 ulnntia ; inconstantia, animi levitas. 
 
 CAPTAIN, subst. (commander), prjefectus, dux, 
 imperator; (of a company), centurio; (of a ship), 
 navis magister or prmfectus. 
 
 CAPTIOUS, adj. (smart), litigiosus, argutus, diffi- 
 ciiis; {quarrelsome), morosus, rixosus, jurgiosus, 
 contentiosus ; (deceitful), captiosus, fallax, insidio- 
 sus. 
 
 CAPTIOUSNESS, snhst., natura difficiiis, morosa, 
 reprehendendi studium. 
 
 CAPTIVATE, to, capere;ftg., allicere. pellicere, 
 tenere. 
 
 CAPTIVE, adj., captivus, captus; subst., capti- 
 vus, mnncipium, 
 
 CAPTIVITY, siibst., captivitas; iservitus. 
 
 CAPTOR, subst., qui capit, qui capturam facit; 
 expugnator. 
 
 CAPTURE, subst , captura, comprehensio ; occu- 
 patio, expugnatio. 
 
 CAPTURE, to, capere, occupare, expugnare ; po- 
 tiri alqa re. 
 
 CAR, subst., carrus, carrum ; birota, birotum; 
 currua. 
 
 CARACK, subst.. navis oneraria grandior. 
 1003 
 
CARAVAN. 
 
 CARAVAN, suhst., mercatorum peregrinantium 
 miiini^, cnmitiitus. 
 
 CARAVANSARY, snbst., xenodocheum, diverao- 
 riutn. 
 
 CARCASS, siibst., cadaver, corpus monuum, cor- 
 pus. 
 
 CARD, S'/6s(., chartti; tnbuln, tfibella; visUing-c, 
 charts or tessera aalutatriK; plaijing ■ c, ch^rtd, lu- 
 soria; to play at cards, chartis ludere ; (i ri strum en t 
 for combing wool), pecten quo Innacarininatur, car- 
 men ; a Tnariner''s c, sea-c, charta marina, tabula 
 naiitica. 
 
 CARD, to {wool), carminare, lanam carpere. 
 
 CARDING„.sH63(.,carminatio; carding and wear- 
 ing, lana et tula. 
 
 CARDER, suhst., carminator. 
 
 CARDINAL, a^y.,cardinali3,pra3cipuus,princeps; 
 subst., cardinalis, ptirpuriitus ; of a c, cardinalitiua. 
 
 CARDINALSHIP, subst., digiiitaa cardinalitia, 
 tcardinaliitns. 
 
 CAKE, s'ibst. (ajixiety), cura, soUicitudo ; (heed), 
 cautio; (regard), cura, ratio; (trouble), onus; (dili- 
 gence), diligentia, sedulitas, curatio, fides; (object 
 of c), cura: io/i./i c, accurate; without c, sine cura 
 or diligenti.i ; lo bestow c. upon a thing, curam ad- 
 hlbere in re, curam impendere rei; this is my c, 
 hoc milii curad est ; to take c. of curare, procurare ; 
 to take c.for, consulere, prospicere alicui rei. 
 
 CARE, to (be anxious), sollicitum esse, curare, 
 Eollicitudinem habere, se afflictnre; toe. for a thing, 
 curare alqd, rationcm habere alcjs rei, prospicere 
 alicui rei ; not to c. for. non curare, DPgligere ; to c. 
 for a person, diligere, magni facere alqm. 
 
 CAREER, su6s£., curriculum; spatium; stadium; 
 (course), cursus. 
 
 CAREFUL, (id;. ((rD7t&;erf), sollicitus, cura affect- 
 us, aager animo ; (attentive), curiosus, accuratus, di- 
 ligens; (provident), providus, cautus, circumspect- 
 UB, prudcn.'i. 
 
 CARELESS, adj-, securus ; socors ; negligens, 
 improvidus, incautus; iramemor. 
 
 CARELESSNESS, suhst., sepuritas, socordia, 
 iieg:ligentia, imprudentia. oscitatio, incuria. 
 
 CARESS, subst., amplexiis, complexus, osculum ; 
 caresses, blanditiffi. blandimenta, illecebra*. 
 
 CARESS, to, alqm amplexari et osculari, blan- 
 diri alicui, permulcere alqm. 
 
 CARGO, su6s^, navis onus; (bill of lading), mer- 
 cium catalogus. 
 
 CARMAN, subst., plauatrarius. 
 
 CARNAGE, suhst., csedes, occisio, internecio, la- 
 aiena. 
 
 CARNAL, adj., ad corpus pertinena ; corporis 
 voluptatibus deditus, venereus ; c. desires, libidines. 
 
 CARNIVAL, subst., Saturniilia, Bacchanalia, ge- 
 niales ante quadragenarium jejunium dies. 
 
 CAROL, suhst., cantus, canticum, carmen. 
 
 CAROL, to, canere, cantus fundere, cantus edere. 
 
 CAROUSAL, subst., potatio, comissatio. 
 
 CAROUSE, to, potare, comissari, sibi potnndo in- 
 dulge re. 
 
 CARP AT, to, carpere, yell ic are ; caviUari. 
 
 CARPENTER, subst., faber tignorius, mnteria- 
 rius or Itgnarius ; house-carpenter, faber lEclium; 
 ship-rurpriiter, 1'aher nnvalls. 
 
 CARPENTRY, subst., opera fabrilia; opusfabrile, 
 opus fubn tii;niirii. 
 
 CARPET, suhst., tapes, tapctuin ; this njfnir is 
 noto upon the carpet, de hac re nunc consulitur; to 
 1004 
 
 CASH. 
 I bring upon the carpet, in medium proferre, rem de- 
 liberandHm proponi;re. 
 
 CARPET, U), tapetr. or tapetis stemere. 
 
 CAKRlkGE. subst. (behavior), ^eaXMs.; {,carryivg), 
 bajuliitio, portiitio, gestatio ; (crnn sporting), veetio, 
 vectura; (c«'i), vehiculum. carrus ; (cnrriagemun- 
 ey), vccturse pictium, vectura, naulum.; of ox for 
 carriage, vcctorius, onerarius. 
 
 CARRIER, snbst., portitor, gestator, bajuluB, ge- 
 rulus; (messe7igcr). nuntius; tetter-carrier, tabella- 
 rius ; carrier pig ron, coluraba tabellaria. 
 
 CARRION, subst., cadaver; caro putrida. 
 
 CARROT, suhst., daucus sativus, pastiiiaca. 
 
 CARRY, to (btar), gerere, gestare ; (amvey). por- 
 I tare, bajulare; vehere, vectare; (hold up), susti- 
 ' nere ; (effeci), perticere, efficere ; to c. to the grave^ 
 etierre; to c. away, auferre, asportare, avehere, ab- 
 ' ducere; rapere, abripere; to c. in, intro ferre, in- 
 ferre ; to c. off, consumere, absumere, conficere, 
 rapere ; to c. on, exercere. facere, gerere ; prose- 
 ! -qui; to c. out, efferre, exportare ; ad finem perdu- 
 I cere ; to a. it, vincere, pervincere ; toe. a biUtkrougk, 
 , legem, rogationem perferre ; to c. tlie day^ superio- 
 , rem discedere ; to c. himself, se gerere. 
 j CART, subst., plaustrum ; carrus, carrum; car- 
 I ruca, sarracum, rbeda; currus; two-wheeled r, bi- 
 I rota, birotum ; s7naU c, plostellum.vehiculum. cur- 
 I riculum ; covered c, capsus ; dray-c, traha ; c-horse, 
 I jumentum planstrarium ; c, wiih two horses, biga, 
 j bijuge curriculum ; c. drawn with three, four horses, 
 ' triga, quadriga. 
 
 CART, to, in plaustrum imponere ; plaustro ve- 
 here or iransvehere. 
 
 CARTEL, stibst. (challenge), schedula provoca- 
 toria ; (for exchange of prisoners), rationea praefi- 
 nita? de mutandis captivis. 
 
 CARTEli, subst., auriga, plaustrarius- 
 
 CARTILAGE, subst., cartilago. 
 
 CARTILAGINOUS, adj., cardlageus. cartilagino- 
 sus. 
 
 CART-LOAD, siibst., vehes, earn or plaustri onus. 
 
 CART-MAX, subst.. plHUStrarius. 
 
 CART-RUT. subst., orbita, rotas vestigia. 
 
 CART-WHEEL, sub.'^t , plaustri rota. 
 
 CART-WRIGHT, snbst., plaustrorum faber. 
 
 CAR\'E. to (cut), secare, scindere ; (cut wood or 
 stove), sculpere, exscnlpere : cffllare; (engrave), 
 insculpere, incidere ; to carce meat, carpere, rese* 
 care, exartuare. 
 
 CARVER, subst., cselator, sculptor ; carver of 
 meat, carptor. 
 
 CARVING, subst., ceelatio, sculptura ; (carved 
 work), ctblfitura, opus sculptile ; carving of meat, 
 cibi resectio. 
 
 CASE, subst. (box), theca, c^psa, capsula, pyxis; 
 (c(7re?7"'i^),involucrura; c. /or pens, theca calamaria. 
 
 CASE, to, in theca recondere, capsa includere, 
 capsffi imraittere. 
 
 CASE, subst. (occurrence, state, contingence), ca- 
 sus, res, causa, locus, status, conditio, tempus, oc- 
 casio ; (in grammar), casus ; a case in c-ourt, c«usa, 
 res, lis ; to be i?t good case, bene, recte se habere ; 
 to be in the satne case, in eadem esse conditione, in 
 eodim loco, in eadem causa; that is vot the case, 
 alia res est, aliud est; m case, that, ic, si forte; to 
 put or suppnsp the case, fingere, facere, ponere. 
 
 CA^^EMENT. subst., fenestra. See Window. 
 
 CASH, subst., pecunia pra.'sen9. numrai prse- 
 sentes, argpntum, pccuuia numerata. 
 
CASHIER. 
 
 CASHIER, subat., custos peeuniarum. 
 
 CASHIER, to, a munei'e removero, aubmovere, 
 amovere ; solvere militia, extiuctorarc, 
 
 CASK, siibst., dolium, doliolum, cupa, seria, orca, 
 teaCa, cadus. 
 
 CASKET, supst., arcula, capsula, cistula, cistel- 
 lula. pyxis ; {for rings), dactyliotbeca. 
 
 CASriOCK, yubsL, sagum, tunica longior ; stola 
 sacerdotalis ; loose cassock, pallium. 
 
 CAST, tu (ilirovf), jacere, jactare, corijicerc, inji- 
 cere; ^sAef/), dejiccre ; (/o'i/(rf), fundei-« ; ftngere; 
 {reckon)^ computiu'e, supputare, ad calculos vocyre ; 
 {fj/ndemn), damnni-e, condemuare ; to cant away, ab- 
 jlcere, profundere ; to cast by, I'ejicere, reepuere, 
 repudiare ; contiimuere ; to cast down, sternere, 
 prosteriiere ; affligere ; dejicere , deturbare ; e-ver- 
 tere, aubvertere ; to cast headlonff, -prmcipitum dure, 
 prascipitnro ; to cast off (equitem), excutere, effun- 
 (iere, (jugum) dejicei*e, (liberos) abdicare, (uxo- 
 rera) repudiare, (vitia) exuere, poiiere, (vestem) 
 deponere, abjicere; to cast out, ejicere, expellere, 
 extrudere, exterminare : to cast up, sublime jacere ; 
 vomere, evomere. (aggcrem) exatruere, (oculos) 
 toUere ; to cast a tldiig at one, petere alqm alqa re ; 
 to cast stones, lapides mittere; to cast a skadow, um- 
 bram facei'e ; to cast lots, sortiii ; to cast blame vpoit 
 one, cuipam in alqrn couferre ; to cast-into sletp, so- 
 pire. consopire. 
 
 CAST, subst. {throw), jactus, missus, conjectus ; 
 (motion of the eyes), conjectus oculorum, adspectus, 
 conspectus, facies, vultua ; (air), babitus corporis ; 
 (sort), genus, nntura, indoles, ingenium ; {tiling 
 cast or founded), signum, imago ficta ; to have a cast 
 of violet, in violam vergero ; having a cast of black, 
 uigricans, 
 
 CASTELLAIN, subst., arcis or castelli custos. 
 
 CASTER, subst. {thrower), jaculator; {counter), 
 calculus. 
 
 CASTIGATE, to, castigare. 
 
 CASTIG ATORY, adj., ad castigationem pertinens. 
 
 CASTLE, subst., arx, castrum ; little c, castellum. 
 
 CASTOR. s7i,bsl., castor, fiber; castor-hat, galerus 
 fibrinus ; camtor-oil, oleum castorinum. 
 
 CASTRATE, to (geld), castrare, exsecrare; {de- 
 prive of the obscene parts), mutilare, expurgare. 
 
 CASTRATION, subst., castratio, exsectio. 
 
 CASUAL, adj., Ibrtuitus, forte oblatus, in casu 
 positus, adventitius. 
 
 CASUALLY, ado., forte, casu, fortuitu, fortuito. 
 
 CASUALTY, subst., casus, eventum ; mors, mor- 
 tis casus. 
 
 CASUIST, subst., casuum conscientiffi discepta- 
 tor. 
 
 CAT, subst.. catus, felis, feles; of a cat, felinus. 
 
 CATALOGUE, subst., index, album, syllabus, 
 eatalogus ; li/tle catalogue, libellus. 
 
 CATARACT, subst. {fall of waters), cataracta, 
 cataractes ; {disease in the eyes), cataracta, oculi 
 Buft'usio, glaucoma. 
 
 CATARRH, snbsl., destillatio, epiphora, eatar- 
 rhus, tussis catarrhalis. 
 
 CATASTROPHE, subst., catastropha, exitus, for- 
 tunEB vicissitudo. commutatio, eventus. 
 
 CATCH, to {lay hold of), prehendere, apprehen- 
 dere, comprehendere, arripere ; {take in), capere, 
 decipere, circum venire ; (overtake), assequi, con- 
 sequi, in curau nancisci ; {capthate, charm), capere, 
 rapere, irretire ; {talce in the act), deprehendere in 
 alqa re ; to c. birds, capere avea ; to try to c, captare ; 
 
 CAVE. 
 to c. in a net, irretire ; to c. in a noose, illaqueare ; 
 to c. jire., ignera concipere ; to c. a disease, in mor- 
 bum iricidere; to c. cold, perfrigescere. 
 
 QA-liiZll, Subst. (afiizttre), captio ; (prize), prasda, 
 lucrum; (Aaw/c's ittrK), palpum ; (Ayo/c), liamus, un- 
 cus, fibula; {song), cantilena; (laint), contagium ; 
 the Cfitch of a donr, obex. 
 
 CATCHER, subst., captator. 
 
 CATCHING, adj., conta^iosiis. 
 
 CATECIIlSli, to, tcatecfiizare ; interrogare, per- 
 cunt:tari. 
 
 CATECHISM, .tubst.. fcatechismus. 
 
 CATECi-lUMEN, subst., qui Christiana fide er 
 ditur, tcaCechumenus. 
 
 CATEGORY, subst. {class), genus; (order of 
 ideas), catt'soria. 
 
 CATP^GORICAL, arf/., absolutus ; simplex; cer- 
 tus, non dubius. 
 
 CATER, subst. (at dice), quatoinio. 
 
 CATER, to, obsonare, obsonari. 
 
 CATERER, .lub^t., obsoniitur. 
 
 CATKRITLLAR, snb.si., eruca. 
 
 CATERWAUL, lo, rugire, stnpere. 
 
 CATERWAULING, subst., felium rugitus. 
 
 CATHARTIC, adj., purgans, catharticus. 
 
 CATHEDRAL, subst., a;des cathedralia. 
 
 CATHOLIC, af/;.. universalis, catholicus; Romait 
 Catholic, ad sacra Rommia pertinens. 
 
 CATHOLICON. subst., catholicon, panacea, om- 
 nium dolorum remedium. 
 
 CATTLE, subst. (beasts of pasture), pecora, pi. ; 
 boves, armenta; (beasts of burden), jamen'.a ; of c, 
 pecuarius; i/iC7-aisi>(^o/c., res pecuaria; toraisec, 
 pecuarium facere ; a breeder of c, pecuarius, cattle- 
 market, forum pecuarium. 
 
 CAUL, subst. (net for the hair), reticulum; {net 
 of the bowels), omentum, 
 
 CAUSE, subst. (rfficient), causa ; (source), fons, 
 origo, semen ; (author), auctor, effector ; (occasion), 
 ansa, materia, locus, causa, gratia, occasio ; (reason), 
 ratio; (action in law), causa, res. lis, dica. 
 
 CAUSE, to, facere, efRcere, creare; movere, ex- 
 citare ; anaam dare or pra^bere. 
 
 CAUSELESS, «4?-' quod sine causa est; (ground- 
 less), vanus. temerarius: iramcritus, injustus. 
 
 CAUSELESSLY, adv., immerlto ; sine causa ; 
 temere. 
 
 CAUSEY, CAUSEWAY, subst., via aggeata or 
 strata, trames, semita. 
 
 CAUSTIC, adj., causticus ; rodena, erodens. 
 
 CAUTERY, subst., cauterium. 
 
 CAUTION, subst., cautio, circumspectio, provi- 
 dentia, prudentia; (warning), raonitus. 
 
 CAUTION, to, monere, prmmonere alqm ut ca- 
 veat. 
 
 CAUTIOUS, adj., cautus, circumspectus, pru- 
 dens, consideratus, providus. 
 
 CAUTIOUSNESS, subst., cautela, provider tia 
 prudentia. 
 
 CAVALCADE, subst., pompa equestris, solennia 
 equitatio. 
 
 CAVALIER, subst., eques ; vir nobilis ; homo 
 
 auliB ingenio accommodatus; adj., quod equitem 
 
 decet; fortis, strenuus ; superbua ; festivus, lepidus. 
 
 CAVALRY, subst., equitatus, cquites ; copiee 
 
 equestres, acies equitum. 
 
 CAVE, CAVERN, subst., caverna, specus, spelun- 
 ca, antrum, spelieum ; (pit), fovea; cave for wild 
 beasts, lustrum; (hidijig-place), Intibulum. 
 1005 
 
CAVERNOUS. 
 
 CAVKRNOtJS, adj., cavernosus. 
 
 CAVIL, to, cavillari, captiose interrogare, calum- 
 niari, captnre velle. 
 
 CAVJL. snbst., captio, captiuncula, calumnia ; 
 cavils, argutiaj, captiosw interrogationea. 
 
 CAVILLER, subat., cavillator, calumniator, liti- 
 gator. 
 
 CAVILLING, adj., rixosus, litigioaus. 
 
 CAVITY, siiis^., cavum; fovea; venter, utenia. 
 
 CAW, to. crocire, crocitare. 
 
 CAYMAN, subsl., crocodilua Americanus. 
 
 CEA8E, tn (leave off), cessare, desinere, desistere, 
 absistcre, niittere; finemfacere alqd faciendi; con- 
 quifjscere h re; omitrere, intermittere alqd; (come 
 to an end), tinem habere or capere ; quiesct;re, con- 
 quiescere, abire, deficere, subsidere ; to make to 
 cease, finern imponere rei. 
 
 CEASELESS, adj., aasiduus, perpetuus, contin- 
 uus ; sempiternua. 
 
 CEASING, subst., cessatio ; intermiasio; quies, 
 requiea, otium ; without ceasing, assidue, continen- 
 ter, perpetuo. in aeternum. 
 
 CEDAR, si/bst., cedrus; great cedar, ced relate ; 
 of ct'dnr, cedreus, cedrinus; cedar-berry, cedris, 
 
 CEDE, to, cedere, nlicui alqa re; (by writing), 
 tranacribere alicui alqd. 
 
 CEIL, to, tectum cubiculi opere tectorio loricare, 
 cont'liive Incunari ornare. 
 
 CEILING, subst., tectum; tectum laqueatum, la- 
 quear, lacimnr. 
 
 CELEBRATE, to, celebrare, laudare, preedicare ; 
 canere, carmine celebrare ; to c. a festival, diem f'es- 
 turn agere ; to c. a marriage, eacrum iiupliale conti- 
 cere ; to r. a funeral, funus facere. 
 
 CELEBRATED, adj., celebratus, illustris, clarus, 
 priiBclariis. nobilis. 
 
 CELEBRATION, subst., prsedicatio, laudes ; cele- 
 bratio ; soU-mne, diea festus. 
 
 CELEBRITY, subst., gloria, laus, claritudo, clari- 
 tas, celebritns. 
 
 CELERITY, subst., celeritas, pernicitas, veloci- 
 taa. 
 
 CELESTIAL, adj., coelestis; divinus. 
 
 CELIBACY, si/bst. (of a vian), cwlibatua, vita cse- 
 leba; (of a woman), vita vidua, 
 
 CELL, subst., cella ; small cell, cellula ; (hut), 
 casa, casula; (of a hermit), mandra. 
 
 CELLAR, subst., cellarium, cella, hypogfeum ; 
 Hole c. cellula, spelajum ; wiuecellar, cella vinaria; 
 of a cellar, cellaria. 
 
 CEMENT, snbst. (mortar), cremontum, intritum, 
 mortarium, arenatum ; (bond), vinculum, copula. 
 
 CEMENT, to, V. a., ferruminare, cont'erruminare, 
 coagmentare; jig., conjungere, consolidare, colli- 
 gare. 
 
 CEMETERY, s7/6sE., sepulcretum, coemeterium. 
 
 CENOTAPH, snbst., cenotaphium. 
 
 CENSER, subst., thuribulum, acerra ; (jire-pan), 
 foculua. 
 
 CENSOR, snbst., cenaor ; magiater morum ; 
 (blamer), repreheneor, vituperRtor, 
 
 CENSORIOUS, adj.. censorius; accr, acerbus ; 
 norosus, iniquus, miiledicua. 
 
 CENS0R10USNESS,s?/&«i., ncerbitna, repreben- 
 dendi studiiim. 
 
 CENSORSHIP, S7ibst., ceneura; preefectura mo- 
 rum ; in the cevsorship of Cato, Catone ccnsore. 
 
 CENSURABLE, adj., reprehendendus, vitupe- 
 rnndus, reprehenaione dignua, vitlosua. 
 inflfi 
 
 CHAIN. 
 
 CENSURE, subst.., censura ; reprehensio ; vitu- 
 peratio. castigatio. 
 
 CENSURE, to, taxare, notare, reprchendere, an- 
 imadvertere. raaligne carpere. 
 
 CENT., subst. (kinidred), centum ; one per cimL, 
 uncitB usurtfi ; one half per ce?/(., eemisses ; two per 
 c, biiiaj centeaimffi ; three per c, ternte centesimEB. 
 
 CF:NTAUR, sitbst., centaurus. 
 
 CENTRAL, adj., centralis. 
 
 CENTRK, snbst., centrum, locus mediua, 
 
 CENTRE, to, in unum locum convenire; to cen- 
 tre in (tend to), ad alqd apectare. 
 
 CENTRIFUGAL, adj., a centre recedens. 
 
 CENTRIPETAL, adj., ad centrum tendene. 
 
 CENTURION, subst.. centurio. 
 
 CENTURY, subst. (hundred), centuria; (a hund- 
 red years), centum anni ; (age), aeculum. 
 
 CERATE, subst., ceratum. ceroma. 
 
 CERECLOTH, svbst., linteum ceratum. 
 
 CEREMONIAL, flrf7.,ca;rimonialia,ntualia;sii6s(., 
 liber rituatis. Cierimoniarura codex. 
 
 CEREMONIOUS, ttdj., ca3rimontis nddictus; eu- 
 perstitiosiis ; sollemnis; nim^s officiosns. 
 
 CEREMONY, svbsiant. (rite), caerimonia, ritue; 
 (usage), mos receptua, mos ; (ftrrm of politeness), 
 offiuium , (pomp), pompa. apparatus magnitici; (ec- 
 Cfssive politeness), moleeta urbanitas ; wUh due c, 
 rite; without c, libere, recta via, familiariter. 
 
 CERTAIN, adj. (induhitnble), certus ; (swre), fir- 
 mu3; (stable), stabilis ; {ifficacions), prwsens ; (as- 
 cC7-£a*7(erf), exploratus ; (_&ceii), atatus ; I am certain 
 (determived), certum eat mihi, stat sententia; a cer- 
 tain, quidam; neacio quia. 
 
 CERTAINLY, adv., certo.certe; baud dabie,pro- 
 fecto, utique, aaltem; if not — yet c, si non. at salt- 
 ern, si non — carte; it is c. believed, -pro certocredituT. 
 
 CERTAINTY, snbst., firmitas ; stabililas; tides; 
 Veritas ; with certainty, certo, liquido ; to know with 
 certainty, cei"tum. explorntum habere. 
 
 CERTIFICATE, subst., testimonium litterarum; 
 certifirate of payment, apocha. 
 
 CERTIFY, to, confirmare ; certiorem facere de 
 alqa re. 
 
 CESS, subst., census. 
 
 CESS. tn. censere, taxare. 
 
 CESSATION, subst. (slop), cessatio; (enrf), finia; 
 (suspension), intermissio; c. of arms, inducite. 
 
 CESSION, subst., cessio. 
 
 CHAFE, to (warm), calefacere, fovere ; (gait), 
 atterere ; (anger), incendcre, inflommare, iratum 
 reddere, esacerbare ; v. n. (be angry), iratum esse, 
 sffivjre. 
 
 CHAFING, subst. (wartning). calefaotio: (o«- 
 tWj?), indignatio; (galling), attritus; chajing-dish, 
 ignitabuhim, foculus. 
 
 CHAFF, subst., palea, acua (eris); mixed with 
 chaff, paleatus, 
 
 CHAFFER, to (traffic), de pretio contendere, mer- 
 cari, negoti»ri, mercaturam facere. 
 
 CHA(jiRIN, snbst., aagritudo, dolor; stomachus; 
 molestia. 
 
 CHAGRIN, to, alicui molestiam afferre ; to be cha- 
 grinrd, alqd graviter, aegre. moleste terre. 
 
 CHAIN, subst., catena; little c, catenula, catella; 
 golden c, torques aureus ; c. of mountains, continna 
 montium juga, montes continui ; c. of things, series 
 rcruni. 
 
 CHAIN, to, catenis vincire or constrlngere ; cate. 
 na ad alqd adstringere. 
 
CHAIR. 
 
 CHAIR, sttbst., Bella, cathedra, sedilc ; chair of 
 state, sella curulis, solium, tbronus ; to be in the 
 chair, preesidere. 
 
 CHAIRMAN, sii6s(, (president)tj)reiBe6; (hearer), 
 lecticarius. 
 
 CHAISE, euist., carpentum, pilentum. 
 
 CHALICE, sitbet., calix, eimpiilum. 
 
 CHALK, subst., creta; ofc, cretaceus; full of c, 
 cretoaus ; c.-jpit, cret«B fodina, cretarium. 
 
 CHALK, to, creta notnre or describere; {color 
 with chalk), incretare ; Jig, (jnark or trace out), de- 
 fiignare. describore, etatuere. 
 
 CHALKY, ac?;,, cretosxis; cretaceua. 
 
 CPIAH-ENGE, subst., provocatio ; litterie provo- 
 catoriaj; {exception, in law), exceptio ; postulatio; 
 rejectio jiidicia. 
 
 CHALLENGE, to, provocare, evocnre ad certa- 
 men; (cZaM«),deposcere,expo8cere,requirere; vin- 
 dicare, sumere, arrogare aibi; to challenge a Juror, 
 judicem rejicere. 
 
 CHALLENGER, subst., provocntor. 
 
 CHAMBER, subst , cubiculum, camera, conclave ; 
 bede,, dormitorium, cubile; bride-c, thalamus; c- 
 maid, ancilla ciibicularia; c-pot, matula; c. of jus- 
 tice, tribunnl, judicium. 
 
 CHAMBERLAIN, subst., cubiculi prjfipositus ; cu- 
 bicularius; c. of a city, qugestor urbanus. 
 
 CHAMELEON, subst., lacerta chamseleon ; ^^., 
 Tersipellis, 
 
 CHAMOIS, S7tbst., caprea, caper montanus. 
 
 CHAMP, fo.mandere.manducare; to champ upon 
 the bit, Irenum mordere, lupata mandere. 
 
 CHAMPAIGN. S^.e Campaign. 
 
 CHAMPIGNON, subst., boletus. 
 
 CHAMPION, subst., piigil, gladiator; dux, caput, 
 aignifer; defensor, propugnator ; heros. 
 
 CHAMPION, to, provocare, ad certamen siogu- 
 lare evocare. 
 
 CHANCE, s7ibet. {fortune), fors, fortuna; {act of 
 fortune), fortuna, casus, eventus, res; {accident), 
 casus adversus, incommodum ; {possibility), condi- 
 tio ; chances, fortuita, res fortuitffi ; evil chances, res 
 adversffi, casus calamitosi ; by chance, casu, forte, 
 fortuito, fortiiitu ; by a lucky chavce, forterfortuna. 
 
 CHANCE, adj., fortuitus, forte oblatus, incertua, 
 adventitiua. 
 
 CHANCE, to, cadere, incidere, accidere ; it 
 chanced that, &c., forte evenit, casu aceidit, ut, &c. 
 
 CHANCEL, subst., adytum, sacrarium ; cancellL 
 
 CHANCELLOR, subst., fcancellarius. 
 
 CHANDELIER, subst., lychni dependentes la- 
 quearibus. 
 
 CHANDLER, subst., candelarum opifex or ven- 
 ditor ; {retailer), tabemarius, institor ; corn-ckand- 
 ler, frumentariua. 
 
 CHANGE, to, V. a. {put one thing in the place of 
 another), mutare, commutare, immutare, permu- 
 tare; {alter), in aliud fingere, formare. convertere 
 in aliam naturam, tranefigurare; {mend), emendare, 
 corrigere ; {give a new form to), novare ; {vary), 
 variare ; {alter for the worse), invertere ; {falsify), 
 interpolare ; v. n., mutari, commutari, immutari, 
 variare, convert! ; to c. money, pecuniam permuta- 
 re ; to c. a child, puerura subdere, supponere. 
 
 CHANGE, subst., mutatio, commutatio, immuta- 
 tio, conversio ; tranafiguratio ; vices, vicissitudo, 
 varietas ; {novelty), res iiovee; {small mo7iey), imm- 
 muli, nummi rainoris notaj ; the change of the moon, 
 interlunium. 
 
 CHARGE. 
 
 CHANGEABLE, adj., mutabilis, comrautabilis » 
 inconetans, levia, instabilis, varius, mobilis. 
 
 CHANGEABLENEt?S, subst., mutabilitaa, levit- 
 83, instfibilitas, inconstanlia, mobilitas. 
 
 CHANGELING, subst. {child left in the place of 
 another), puer subditus, subdititius, suppositus ; 
 (idiot), fatuus, demens, stipes, vervex ; (one apt to 
 chaufie). homo inconstans, varius, mutabilis, levia. 
 
 CHANGER, subst., mutator; (banker), nummu- 
 larius, mensarius, collybista. 
 
 CHANNEL, subst. {bed of a river), alveus; (lea- 
 ter-passage), c^naYiB; {strait), U'einin; (furrow of a 
 pillar), strix ; fig., sulcus ; iter, via. 
 
 CHANNEL, to, cavare, excavare ; sulcare; (a 
 column), striare. 
 
 CHANT, subst., cantug. 
 
 CHANT, to, canere, cantare, modulari ; decantare. 
 
 CHANTER, subst., cantor ; prajcentor, chori pree- 
 fectus 
 
 CHANTICLEER, subst., gallus. 
 
 CHAOS, subst., chaos, rudia indigestaque moles; 
 (confusion), chaos, confusio, turba. 
 
 CHAOTIC, adj., inordinatua, indigestus, indispo- 
 situs. 
 
 CHAP, subst., fissura, rima, scissura. 
 
 CHAP, to, fatiscere, dehiscere, findi, rimaa agere. 
 
 CHAPEL, subst., fedicula, sacrarium; sacellum; 
 private chapel, lararium. 
 
 CHAPLAIN, subst., capellanus, diaconus; sacer- 
 dos domesticus. 
 
 CHAPLET, subst., corolla, sertum, 
 
 CHAPMAN, svbst., mercator, emptor, licitator. 
 
 CHAPTER svbst. (division of a 600A), caput, cap- 
 itulum; (assembly of the clergy of a cathedral), cap- 
 itulum, consessus or conventus sacerdotum, canon- 
 icorum collegium. 
 
 CHAR, to, de lignis carbonem coquere; in car- 
 bonem redigerc. 
 
 CHARACTER, subst. (mark), character, nota, 
 signum ; (AaTjt/ajrtfm^^), manua, littera; {peculiari- 
 ties), peculiaris forma atque indoles ; {way of think- 
 ing and acting), indoles animi ingeniique, natura 
 et mores, ino:enium ac mores, vita moresque; per- 
 sona; (dignity, office), appellatio, nomen ; dignitas, 
 munus; auctoritaa; (repum((fo7i), fama, existimatio; 
 a good character, fama; a bad character, infamia. 
 
 CHARACTERISTIC, adj., singularis, proprius; 
 subst., nota, proprietas. 
 
 CHARACTERIZE, to, notare, designare, describ- 
 ere, deformare. 
 
 CHARCOAL, subst.. carbo. 
 
 CHARGE, subst. (burden), onus; (trouble), mo- 
 lestia, negotium ; ( expense ), sumptus, impenea ; 
 (trust), mandatum, negotium, provincia, munus; 
 (agency), cura, curatio, procuratio, administratio ; 
 (custody), custodia, tutela, patrociniura, fides ; {per- 
 son intrusted), cliens, pupillus, alumnus ; (precept), 
 jassus, juasura, prseceptum, imperatum, monitus, 
 admonilus, hortatio, adhortatio ; (accusation), accu- 
 satio, incusatio, insimulatio, criminatio, crimen ; 
 (assault), impetus, incursio, incursus ; tobea charge 
 to one, oneri esse alicui ; at one's charge, sumptu 
 alcjs : at public charge, publice. 
 
 CHARGE, to (load, burden), onerare, gravare. 
 premere ; farcire, refarcire ; (impose), alicui alqd 
 imponere, injungere, imperare ; (eiijoin), jubere, 
 prfficipere, edicere, imperare, inculcare, mandare ; 
 I (intrust), mandare, deferre. demandare; {lay to 
 OJie'* (^.), adscribere aasignare alicui alqd ; (accuse), 
 1007 
 
CHARGEABLE, 
 accusare, incusare, ci'iniinari, insiraularc; (cast in 
 071 t's Leeili), alqd tilicui exprobrarL', objicere ; (attack), 
 iu hostt-m invaderc, impetum facere, aigna int'erre ; 
 to cknrge to one {as due from him), ferru expensum 
 alicui, imputare, inJucere alicui, 
 
 CHARGEABLE, adj. (imputable.), imputabilia; 
 (expensive), sumptuosua ; (guilty), scelere obstrict- 
 us, sceleri obnoxius ; (burdejisome), onerosua, gravis. 
 
 CHARGER, subst. (large disk), patina grandior, 
 catinus/lanx ; (steed), equus militaris, equus bellator. 
 
 CHARIOT, subst., currus, rheda, caiTuca; little 
 c, curriculum, covinua ; war-c, eaaedum ; loith 
 scyikei', quadriga falcata ; to drice a c, aurigare. 
 
 CHARIOTEER, subst., auriga, rhedarius ; eeae- 
 darius. 
 
 CHARITABLE, adj., benignus, beneficus, libe- 
 ralis ; humanus, clemens, indulgens, 
 
 CHARITY, subst. (bevievolence), benigoitas, hu- 
 manitas; liberalitas, beneficentia ; indulgentia, leni- 
 t^s ; (alms), slips, beneficium, inopiaj subsidium, 
 eleemoayna. 
 
 CHARLATAN, subst., circulator, pharmacopola 
 circumtbraneus, agyrta. 
 
 CHARLES'S WAIN, septem ti'ionea, ursamajoFj 
 arctos major. 
 
 CHARM, subst. (spell), carmeD, canticum, incan- 
 tameiituin; cantio ; (mngic preparation), ye.Tienum; 
 (allurement), dulcedo. venustaa, venus, gratia, ju- 
 cunditas, oblectatio, oblectamentum, invitamen- 
 tum ; seductive clinrms, lenocinia, illeeebrtB ■; tli& 
 charms of nature, naturai amoenitatea. 
 
 CHARM, to (bewitch), fascinare, Rffascinare ; in- 
 can Care ; (ddighi),cn^eTe, rapere, delinire, permul- 
 cerc ; delectare, admiratioue defigere, voluptate af- 
 ficere or perfundere. 
 
 CHARMER, subst. (bewitcher), incantator, vene- 
 ficus; (phaser), A&\im\.OY ; my charmer i me ta deli- 
 cia; ! meavoluptas! mea anima ! 
 
 CHARNEL-HOUSE, subst., oesium conditorium, 
 tossarium. 
 
 CHART, s7ibst., maris ora? in tabula pictte; sea- 
 charc. cl]at«ta marina, 
 
 CHARTER, subst., diploma regium ; fg., licentia. 
 
 CHARTER-PARTY, subst., charta partita, syn- 
 grapba urriqutt contrahentium reciproce tradita. 
 
 CHARY, adj. (wary), cautua ; (careful), attentus. 
 
 CHASE, sub.-it. {forest), silva, saltua, vivarium; 
 (hnntivg). venatio, venatus ; (pursuit), insectatio ; 
 conti-ntio, appetitio, consectatio ; (game), fera, ferte ; 
 a chase at tenuis, meta, terminus, pila^ mora; per- 
 tainnig tn the chase, venaticua, venatorius. 
 
 CHASE, to (Jnui I), veiiHvi, scctari, agitare ; (pur- 
 sue), insequi, peraequi ; (drive), agere, pellere ; 
 (drive out), expellere, ejicerc ; (thrust out), extru- 
 dere ; (drive away), abigero ; (turn to jiigkt), in fu- 
 gamvrrtero; (strive after),couseQia.vi; to chase plate, 
 argentum signis decorare. 
 
 CHASM, subst. (cleft), chasma, hiatus; (abyss), 
 vorago ; (ii«cM/(y), lacuna. 
 
 CHASTE, adj., castua, continens, pudicus, purua, 
 integer, sanctus ; (in good taste), elegans, venustus, 
 simplex; (uncorrupt), rectus, bonus, emendatus. 
 
 CHASTEN, to, castigare, corrigere ; purum fa- 
 cere. 
 
 CHASTENESS (of expression), incorrupta integ- 
 ritaa, mundities verboruua or orationis. 
 
 CHASTE-TREE, subst., vitex, agnua castua. 
 
 CHASTE-WOOD, subst. (herb), cotonia, coto- 
 naria. 
 
 1008 
 
 CHESS-BOARD. 
 
 CHASTISE, to (correct), castigare, punire; (re- 
 duce to order), cocrcere, reprimere, retrenare. 
 
 CHASTISEMENT, subst., castigatio, aaimadver- 
 eio ; poena. 
 
 CHASTITY, subst., pudor, pudicitia, castitas, caa- 
 timonia, sanctitaa. 
 
 CHAT, subst., sermo ; ludicri eermones, nugaa. 
 
 CHAT, to, fabulari, confabulari, sermocinari ; 
 garrire, nugari. 
 
 CHATTER, to (make a noise with the teeth), den- 
 tibua crepitare ; (prate), garrire, gannire, nugari 
 
 CHATTKRER, subst., homo garrulus, loquax. 
 
 CHATTERING, adj., garrulus ; subst., garrulitaa. 
 
 CHATTY, adj., loquax, garnilas. 
 
 CHEAP, adj. (of low rate), vilis, parvi pretii; (of 
 no account), viiia. 
 
 CHEAPEN, to, empturire, liceri, licitari. 
 
 CHEAPNESS, subst., vilitas. 
 
 CHEAT, to, fraudare, decipere, circumvenire, 
 fallere, frustrari. 
 
 CHEAT, subst., fraua, dolus; fraudatio, fallacia;' 
 (one guilty of fraud), fraudator, veterator; (chi- 
 caner), quadruplator. 
 
 CHECK, to, cqmprimere, reprimere, cohibere, 
 iiihibere. coercere, refrenare, remorari, retardare; 
 (chide), reprehendere, vituperare, objurgare. 
 
 CHECK, subst. {hinderauce), impedimentum, dif- 
 ficultas, mora ; (reproof), reprehensio, objurgatio, 
 convifium ; (loss, defeat), casus adveraus, damnum, 
 incommodum, clades, caloraitas. 
 
 CPIECKER, to, variare. 
 
 CHECKERBOARD, subst., tabula latruncularia. 
 
 CHECKERWISE, adv., JesseWaxim. 
 
 CHECKER -WORK, subst., opus tessellatum. 
 
 CHECKMATE, to, ad incitas redigere, rincere. 
 
 CHEEK, subst., mala, gena, bucca, buccula. 
 
 CHEER, swisf. (fare, provision), victna, alimenta; 
 cibana, dapea ; (mien), vultua ; (gayety), hilaritas, 
 l-cbtilia ; (slate of mind), animus ; (applause), accla- 
 matio, clamor. 
 
 CHEER, to, V. a. (incite), stimulare, adhortari; 
 (ijispirii), confirmare; (gladden), exhilarare, exci- 
 tare : (applaud), acclamare alicui ; r. n. {take heart), 
 animum capere ; (clear up the countenance), vultum 
 exhilarare. 
 
 CHEERFUL, adj., Istus, hilaris, alacer; (calm% 
 tranquillus. 
 
 CHEERFULNESS, subst., Istitia, hilaritas, ani- 
 musla^tus; alacritaa, animus alacer; tranqi^litas. 
 
 CHEERING, adj., Itetus, jucundus. 
 
 CHEERLESS, adj., inveuustus, non amoanua; 
 tristis, miser, acerbus. 
 
 CHEESE, subsL, caseus ; mixed with c, caaeatua. 
 
 CHEMIC.\L, adj., chemieus, chymicua. 
 
 CHEMIST, subst., chemicua, cheoaiaa peritue; 
 alch5''mista. 
 
 CHEMISTRY, subst., chemiB, chymia, m-s che- 
 mica or chymica. 
 
 CHERISH, to (take care of), curare; (keep up\ 
 fovere, tollere ; (eittertain), habere, gerere ; (valua^ 
 carum habere, magui faci-'re or aistimare, amare. 
 
 CHERISHER, subst, fautor, nutritor. 
 
 CHERRY, subst., cerasum ; ckerry-tre&, cerasus; 
 cherry-garden, tcerasetum ; ch-erry- stone, aciDUS ; 
 cherry-color, color cemsinufl. 
 
 CHESS, swisf.flus us latruncTiIornn7,!ususlatrun- 
 cularius ; to play at chess, latrunculis ludere. 
 
 CHESSBOARD, subst., tabula latruncularia; 
 chessman, Intrunculua, latro. 
 
CHEST. 
 
 CHEST, subst., cista, area, capsa; little chest, cie- 
 tulrt, arcula, capaula ; ckest for vioneij, area, acrini- 
 uiu. locuii ; {of the emperor), fiscus; \of iKe state), 
 ffiiiiriiun ; (the. breast), pectus. 
 
 CHESTNUT, subsL, caatanea; che$tnut-tree, cas- 
 tant-a; of a chestnut color, bndius, spadix. 
 CHEVALIER, subst., eques; vir fortis. 
 CHEVAUX-DE-FRISE, subst., ericius. 
 CHEVERTL, subst., caper silvestris ; cheveril- 
 leathei; pellis caprina. 
 
 CHEVIN, siibsi. {afsh). capito fluviatilia. 
 CHEVRON, subst., cantherius, tignum. 
 CHEW, to, mandere, manducare, commnndu- 
 care, cihum conficoro; to chew the cud, ruminare, 
 ruminari, remandere. 
 
 CHICANE, CHICANERY, subst., calurania, prsB- 
 varicatio, cavdlatio. 
 
 CHICANE, to, callide et fraudulenter litigare. 
 CHICK, CHICKEN, subst., pullus gallinaceus ; 
 a broad of chickens, pulUtiea ; chicken- hearted, adj., 
 ignavus, timidus. 
 
 CHIDE, to (scold), vociferari, conviciari; (gjiar- 
 rel with), alqtn increpare. objurgare, alicui convici- 
 iimfacefe; (repTuve), reprehendere. 
 
 CHIEF, adj., princeps.-primariuS, primus, praeci- 
 puus, eummus, inaximus ; subst. (head), caput, prin- 
 ceps, prtttfectus; {leader), dux, signifer; command- 
 fT-in-chief, dux summuB, imperator, 
 
 CHIEFLY, adv., prjBcipue, potissimum, impri- 
 mis, maxime, summe, praseertim. 
 CHIEFTAIN, subst., imperator. 
 CHILBLAIN, subst., pernio ; small chilblain, per- 
 niunculus. 
 
 CHILD, subst. 1) In relation to itayarents {son), 
 filius, filiolus ; (iia?/^/tier), filia, filiola ; childTen, \\- 
 beri ; {offspring), progenies. — 2) In respect of its 
 age (unborn child), fetuB; (6o!/),puer, infans; {girly, 
 puella ; {children), pueri, puellee ; parvi, parvuli; 
 little child, infantulua, intantula ; puerulus, pusio, 
 pupulum; pupula ; wifft cA/Zti, gravida, prjfignans. 
 CHILD-BED, subst., puerperium. 
 CHILD-BIRTH, subst., partus. 
 CHILDHOOD, subst., prima Betas, infantia; pu- 
 eritia. eetas puerilis. 
 
 CHILDISH, adj., puerilia ; {silly), ineptue. 
 CHILDLESS, adj., orbus, liberia orbatus ; liberia 
 caret! 3. 
 
 CHILD-LIKE, adj. {simple), simplex, sincerus ; 
 (gay), hilaris, laatus; (careless), cura vacuus, se- 
 uuru9, 
 
 CHILL, adj.. frigidus; algens, algid us ; frigidus, 
 lentus ; to be chill, I'rigere, algere ; languere ; to be- 
 come chill, frigescere, refrigerari ; langueecere. 
 
 CHILL, CHILLNESS, sa6s(., frigus, algor; (shiv- 
 er), frigidus horror, horror. 
 
 CHILL, to {make cold), refrigerare, frigidum fa- 
 cere ; (rfcprcfis), frangere, deprimere; (maketoshud- 
 rfcr).algorem alicui incuterejhorrorem alicui afferre, 
 CHILLINESS, subst., algor. 
 CHILLY, adj., frigidus. subfrigidus. 
 CHIME, subst. {harmonic, sound), concentus, Con- 
 cordia sonorum; c. o/6ci/.5, campanaruramodulatio, 
 CHIME, to {sound in harmony), concinere. concor- 
 dare : (tigree), concordare. consentire, eonapirare. 
 CHIMERA, subst. (fabulous monster), chimffira; 
 (■wild fiction), portentum, monstrum, coramentum; 
 (fancy, dream), somnium. 
 
 CHIMERICAL, adu fictus, commentitius ; inanis, 
 van us. 
 
 Uu 
 
 CHOLERIC. 
 CHIMNEY, suhst. (fireplace), caminua, focus; 
 (smoke fnnnet), fumarium. spiranien. 
 
 CHIMNEY-SWEEPER, aubat., caminorum mun- 
 dator. 
 
 CHIN, snbst,, mentum ; one having a long chin, 
 men to. 
 
 CHINA, CHINA-WARE, subst., vaaa fictilia Si- 
 ncnaia. 
 
 CHINE, subst., vertebra, spina dorsi, epina ; para 
 dorei ; rMnc of beef, tergum bovDlum. 
 
 CHINK, subst. {gap), rima, rimula; (ringing 
 sound), tinnitus. 
 
 CHINK, to (make a gap), rimaa agere, dehiscere, 
 fatiscere; (make ariagivg sound), tiunire. crepiture. 
 CHINKY, adj., rimosus, rimarum planus. 
 CHIP, subst., segmi^n, segmentum. assulu, stihidl- 
 um ; (bit), particula, frustum, frustulum. 
 
 CHIP, to {cut into chips), concidere, consecare; 
 (hew), CiBdere, dolare, asciare, ascia polire; to chip 
 off, desecare, resecare ; deputare ; amputare ; ab- 
 acidore, prtecidere. 
 
 CHIRP, to (of birds), pipire, pipilare. fritinnire, 
 minurire; (of the cricket), stridere. 
 
 CHIRURGEON, subst., chirurgus, vulnerum me- 
 dicus. 
 
 CHIRURGERY, subst., chirurgia, ars chirurgica. 
 CHIRURGICAL, adj., chirurgicus. 
 CHISEL, subst., scalper, scalprum ; little chisel, 
 scalpellus, scalpellum. 
 
 CHISEL, to, scalpro fingere ; sculpere, exscul- 
 pere, cfelare, 
 
 CHIT, subst. (baby), puellus, puellula ; (shoot of 
 corn), germen ; (freckle), lentigo. 
 CHIT, to, germinare, egerminare. 
 CHIT-CHAT, subst., garritus, sermones. 
 CHITTERLING, subst., hilla; chitterlings, oraa- 
 sum. 
 
 CHIVALROUS, adj., fortia ac strenuus, accr, vi- 
 rilia ; gfnerosus, liberalis. 
 
 CHIVALRY, subst. (knights' service), militia 
 equestris ; (knighthood), dignitas equestris ; (order 
 of knights), ordo equester ; (prowess), fortitude, vir- 
 tue, magnaniraitas. 
 
 CHOCOLATE, subst. (nut), cacao; (cakes), qua- 
 drae cacaoticae ; (the drink), potus cacaoticus, calda 
 cacaotica. 
 
 CHOICE, subst. (the choosing), delectus, electio, 
 selectio, electus ; xreatio ; cooptatio ; (liberty of c), 
 optio ; (possibility ofc, variety), varietas, diversif as : 
 with c, cum delectu, electe, eleganter; without c, 
 fiioe delectu, promiscue, temere ; of one's own c, 
 sua sponte. 
 
 CHOICE, adj., electus, selectus, delectus; ex- 
 quisitus, conquisitus ; eximiug, egregius. priestiins; 
 choicest, exquisitissimus, optimus ; the choicest, flos, 
 robur; choice biis, cupedias, cibi delicatiores. 
 CHOICENESS, subst., excellentia, prajstantia. 
 CHOIR, subst., chorus canentium, symphoniaci; 
 (the place), statio canentium. 
 
 CHOKE, to (stifle), suflbcare, praifocare, strangu- 
 lare ; (extinguish), exstinguere ; (stop up), obturare, 
 obstruere, oppilare ; (crush), opprimere. reprimere, 
 comprimere, supprimere ; (destroy), auferre, tol- 
 lere. 
 
 CHOLER, subst. (bile), cholera, bills ; (anger), 
 iracundia. ira. 
 
 CHOLERIC, adj. (full of bile), bilosu?, choleri- 
 cus, cholera laborana ; (irascible, hot), iracundus, in 
 iram praaceps, in irara pronus, 
 
 1000 
 
CHOOSE. 
 
 CHOOSE, to (wilt), veUe ; to choose rather, malle; 
 (select), optare, eligere, deligere, seligere ; (elect), 
 creare. legere, eligere, constituere, designure, coop- 
 tare ; to choose in the place of another, sufficere alqm 
 in alcjs locum. 
 
 CHOOSER, subst., elector. 
 
 CHOP, subst., frustum, offa, oftula. 
 
 CHOP, to, V. n., at a thing, captare ; (of the skin), 
 scindi, rima8 agcre ; to chop about (of the wind), se 
 vertere, vcrti; v. a., eoncldere, conscindere ;. to chop 
 off, desecare, resecare, abscidere, prtecidere, ampu- 
 tart,-; to chop up, in partes concidere, consecare; 
 (exchange), commutare, permutare ; to chop logic, 
 verba inter se commutare. 
 
 CHOPS, subst. pi. (mouth), os, rictus, hiatus, 
 fauces. 
 
 CHORAL, adj., choralis, ad chorura pertinens, 
 eymphoniacus ; choral-song, chorus, 
 
 CHORD, subst. (string), chorda; (of any arc of 
 a circli'), basis. 
 
 CHORIST, CHORISTER, subst., cantor in chore, 
 eymphoniacus. 
 
 CHORUS, subst., chorus. 
 
 CHOUGH, subst., corvus graculus, inonedula; 
 to chatter like a chough, comieaii. 
 
 CHOUSE, to, decipere, fallere ; alicui imponere. 
 
 CHRISM, subst., unguentum, chrisma. 
 
 CHRISOMS, subst. pi., infantes qui niortui sunt 
 intra mensem a partu. 
 
 CHRISTEN, to, baptizare, eacris Christiania ini- 
 tiare, salutari lavacro abluere ; fig., nomen dare, in- 
 dcre, imponere. 
 
 CHRISTENDOM, subst., orbis Christianus ; uni- 
 versi Christiani. 
 
 CHRISTENING, suhst., baptisma, baptisraus, 
 sancta lavatio. 
 
 CHRISTIAN, adj., Christianus; Christo dignus, 
 pius; a Christian name, ^v^nomeii. 
 
 CHRISTIAN, subst., Christianus, Christianje le- 
 gis studiosus; to be a Christian, Christianam dpc- 
 trinam profiteri. 
 
 CHRISTIANITY, svbst, (the doctrine), lex, doc- 
 trina, or formula Christiana, sacra Christiana; (the 
 spirit), senaus Christianu.q, pietas. 
 
 CHRISTMAS, subst., Christi natalitia, pi. ; Christ- 
 mos-day, dies natalis Christi ; Christmas-box, strena ; 
 Christm.ns-carol, hymnus in Christi nativitatera. 
 
 CHRONIC, CHRONICAL, adj., chronieus, diu- 
 turnua; a chronic disease, morbus inveteratus. 
 
 CHRONICLE, subst., libri annales, fasti, libri 
 chronici, chronica, pi., (history) biatoria. 
 
 CHRONICLE, to, in annales referre, memoriaa 
 prodere, posteris tradere. 
 
 CHRONICLER, subst., annalium scriptor, chro- 
 nographus, scriptor rerum gestarum. 
 
 CHRONOLOGER, CHRONOLOGIST, subst., 
 chronologns. 
 
 CHRONOLOGICAL, adj., chronologicue, adtem- 
 porum doscriptionem pertinens; in chronological 
 order, servato temporis ordine. 
 
 CHRONOLOGY, subst., chronologia, temporum 
 ratio. 
 
 CHRYSALIS, subst., uympha. 
 
 CHRYSOLITE, subst., chrysolithus, topazius. 
 
 CHUB, fii/bst. (fsh), capito ; (cIowtj.), rusticus ; 
 (Jolt-headed fclloio), capito, hebes, stipes. 
 
 CHUCK, to, V. n., glocire, aingiiltire; cncabare ; 
 ■('. a., loviter imo mento percutere. 
 
 CHUCKLE, lo, cachinnari, summi.ssim ridSre. 
 lOtO 
 
 CIRCUITOUS. 
 
 CHUM, S7tbst., contubernalia. 
 
 CPIURCH. subst., templum, ffides sacrte; (assem- 
 bly for worship), fidelium coetus, ccetus sacer, pub- 
 lica Christianorura contio, ecclesia. 
 
 CHURCH-DISCIPLINE, subst., disciplina eccle- 
 siastica. 
 
 CHURCH-FURNITURE, subst., supellex, qua ad 
 res divinas uti solemus. 
 
 CHURCH-GOVERNMENT, subst., imperiumec- 
 clesiasticum. 
 
 CHURCHMAN, subst., sacerdos ; elericus, eccle- 
 siaGlicua, sacrorum antistes ; the body of church- 
 men, clerus. 
 
 CHURCH-PROPERTY, subst., bona ecclesiasti- 
 ca ; fundi ecclesiastic!. 
 
 CHURCH-ROBBERY, subst., sacrilegium. 
 
 CHURCH- YARD, subst., ccemeterium, sepulcre- 
 tum. 
 
 CHURL, subst. (clown), rusticus ; (rude fellow), 
 homo inurbanus, inhumanus ; (sour man), homo 
 tristis, truculentus, morosus ; (n^^ard), homosor- 
 didus. 
 
 CHURLISH, adj., inhumanus, inurbanus, rusti- 
 cus ; truculentus, asper, acerbus, morosus; molea- 
 tus ; sordidus, JIHberalie. 
 
 CHURLISHNESS, subst., mores rustici, rustici- 
 tas, morum asperitas. 
 
 CHURN, subst., cimea, fidelia butyracea. 
 
 CHURN, to, agitare ; butyrum facere. 
 
 CHYLE, subst.. chylus. 
 
 CHYLIFACTION, CHYLIFICATION, subsL, 
 chyliticatio. 
 
 CICATRICE, subst., cicatrix : little cicatrice, cica- 
 tricula; full ef cicatrices, cicatricosus. 
 
 CICATRIZE, to, cicatricem vulneri inducere or 
 obducere; to become cicatrized, cicatricem ducere. 
 
 CIDER, subst., succua e pomis expressus, dilu- 
 tum pomorum. 
 
 CINCTURE, subst., cingulum, zona ; (sword-belt), 
 balteus. 
 
 CINDERS, subst. pi, reliquise carbonis exusti, 
 carbones esstincti, carbones. 
 
 CINNABAR, subst., cinnabaris, minium. 
 
 CINNAMON, subst., cinnamum, cinnamomum ; 
 wild cinnamon, casia ; of cinnafnon, cinnamominus ; 
 like cinnamon, cinnameua. 
 
 CINQUE FOIL, subst., quinquefohum. 
 
 CINUUE-PORTS, s7t6s(.pi.,quinqueportU8; bar- 
 ons of the Cinque- P oris, ihoxon&s quinque portuum. 
 
 CIPHER, subst. (figure of a jiumber), nota nu- 
 meri, nota arithmetica; (character), character, nota, 
 signum, littera; to write in cipher, per notas sen- 
 here, litteris secretioribua uti. 
 
 CIPHER, to, orithmetieam discere, rationee com- 
 putandi artem ediscere; calculos subducere. 
 
 CIRCLE, subst. (round), circulus, orbis, gyrus, 
 corona ; (company), convivium ; (assembly), con- 
 ventus, consessus; half a c, semicireulus, semior- 
 bis ; little c. orbiculus ; a c. drawn wiih compasses, 
 circinatio ; to draw a c, circulum describere, circi- 
 nationem ducere ; to reason i?t a c, eodem revolvi. 
 
 CIRCLE, (0 (move about a thing), circa alqd vohi, 
 versari, fcrri ; (revolve in a circle), in orbem circum- 
 agi, se gyraro, rotari. 
 
 CIRCUIT, subst. (revolution), circuitus; (extevt 
 about), ambitus, complexus ; a circuit of words, am- 
 bages, circuitio, circuitus. 
 
 CIRCUITOUS, adj. ; a circuitous tony, clrcuitu?, 
 ombiiges, nnfrnctus. 
 
CIRCULAR. 
 
 CIRCULAR, adj., orbiculatuB, rotundus, ad clrci- 
 num fabricatus ; c. course, circulatio, circuitus; c. 
 linp. circulue, linea orbiculatu; circinatio. 
 
 CIRCTTLAR, subst., litteraj ad multos dimissaB. 
 
 CIRCULARrjY, adv., circulatim, orbicalatim ; in 
 orbem, in gyrum, 
 
 CIRCULATE, to, in orbem circumagi, circura- 
 ferri. 
 
 CIRCULATION, subst. (of the blood), circulatio 
 sanguinis ; i^of money), usus communis. 
 
 CIRCUMAMBIENT, adj., ambiena, tcircumam- 
 biens. 
 
 CIRCUMCISE, to, circumcidere. 
 
 CIRCUMCISION, aubsi., prteputii abaciBsio, tcir- 
 cumcisio. 
 
 CIRCUMFERENCE, subst., circulus, tcircurafe- 
 rentia, pRripheria. 
 
 CIRCUMFLEX, aubat., accentua circumflexus, 
 spex. 
 
 CIRCUMFLECT, to (a syllable), eyllabam apice 
 circumducere. 
 
 CIRCUMFLUENT, adj., circumflueiia. 
 
 CIRCUMJACENT, adj., circumjacens. 
 _ CIRCUMLOCUTION, aubat., circuitus loquendi, 
 circumlocutio; {use of indirect expreasions), am- 
 ibages. 
 
 CIRCUMNAVIGATE, to, ab omni parte circum- 
 vehi. 
 
 CIRCUMSCRIBE, to, finire, definire ; terminare, 
 determinare, terminationibus definire ; (limit), coer- 
 cere, includere, circumecribere. 
 
 CIRCUMSPECT, adj.. circumspectus, cautua, 
 consideratUB, providiis, prudens: (care/ui), diligena. 
 
 CIRCUMSPECTION, aiibat., circumspectio, cau- 
 tio, prudentia. diligentia. 
 
 CIRCUMSTANCE, snbat. (a thing not essential), 
 Tea advenlitia ; (incident), momentum, conditio, cir- 
 cumstantia; (ahow, array), apparatus, ornatus, os- 
 tentatio ; tkia c, fasec res, hoc ; according to c.a, 
 
 £ro re, ex or pro tempore, ex re; under these c.a, 
 is rebus, qute cum ita sinC; tosuit on^aselfto c.s, 
 tempori servire; to be in good circumstances, in re- 
 bus secundis esse ; accompanying c.s, res circum- 
 fitantes. 
 
 CIRCUMSTANCED, adj., comparatus, affectus; 
 the thing is so cvrcumatanced, res ita ae habet. 
 
 CIRCUMSTANTIAL, adj., adventitiua ; (detailed), 
 accuratus; (rf/^use). copiosus. 
 
 CIRCUMVALLATION, subst., circumvallatio, 
 circuminunitio. 
 
 CIRCUMVENT, to, circumvenire, inducere ; 
 frande or dole capere ; decipere. 
 
 CIRCUMVENTION, aubat., circumventio, fraud- 
 atlo, fraiis, deceptio, dolus. 
 
 CIRCUMVOLUTION, subst., fcircumvolutio. 
 
 CIRCUS, subst., circus. 
 
 CISTERN, subst, cistema ; puteus ; little cistern, 
 cistern u la. 
 
 CISTERN-COCK, subat, popilla. 
 
 CISTERN-V^ATER, subst., aqua cistemina. 
 
 CISTUS. subst. (kerb), cistua. 
 
 CIT or CITIZEN, subst., civis. 
 
 CITADEL, subst., arx, caatellum, acropolis. 
 
 CITATION, subst., citatio, evocatio, vocatio ; (quo- 
 tation), prolatio, commemoratio ; (place quoted), lo- 
 cus allatus or laudatus, locus quasi testis productua. 
 
 CITE, to (summon), citare, in jus or judicium vo- 
 care, arcesaere ; (quote), afferre, auctorem laudare, 
 testem producere. 
 
 CLAIMING. 
 CITHERN, subst., cithara, Bistrura. 
 CITING, subst., citatio. 
 
 CITIZEN, subst., civis ; municeps ; oppidanus, 
 urbis incola; the citizens, cives, civitas; afelloio-c, 
 civia ejusdem municipii; of a c, civilis, urbanus; 
 to make one a c, alqm civitate donare. 
 CITIZEN-LIKE, adj., civilis, urbanus. 
 CITIZENSHIP, sjibat., civitaa. jus civitatis; to 
 give one the rights of c, alicui civitatem dare, ira- 
 pertire, tribuere ; alqm in civitatem accipere or rt;- 
 cipere; alqm in civium numerum adsciscere; alqm 
 civitate donare, alqm civera facere. 
 
 CITRON, »ubsL, malum citreum, Medicum, Aa- 
 syrium ; preserved citron, cortex mali citrei condi- 
 tus : of or like citron, citreusj citrinus. 
 
 CITRON-TREE, subst., citrus, malua Aaayria, 
 Medica, mains citrea. 
 
 CITRON-WATER, subst., potua ex malo citreo 
 contectus. 
 
 CITRON-WOOD, subst., lignum citreum. 
 CITY, subst. (the buildings and walls), oppidum, 
 urbs ; (the collective inhahiianta of a c, the burgesses 
 or freemen), civitas; a chief c, urbs primaria, me- 
 tropolia; a c. co'^orai/?, municipiura ; o/ a c, civilis, 
 nrbanue, municipalis ; of a chief c, metropolitanus ; 
 the c.-walls, mcenia ; the c. freedom, jus civitatis ; c. 
 and country, urba agrique ; in all the c.s, from c. to 
 c, oppidatim; at the expense of ilie c, publice, sump- 
 tu publico ; the people of the c., incolie urbia oppi- 
 dani. 
 
 CIVET, subst., zibethum, felis Sabseffi stercus; 
 civet-cat, felis Sabtea. 
 
 CIVIC, adj., civicus ; a c. croum, corona civica. 
 
 CIVIL, adj. (of or belonging to a city), civilis, 
 civicus ; (courteous), comis, urbanus, humanus, lib- 
 eraKs, officiosus, affabilis, civilis; very c, perurba- 
 nus; c. law, lex civilis, jus civile; c. o^ce, magis- 
 tratus, ofiicium civile ; c. oj^cer, raagietratus; c.war, 
 bellum civile or intestinum ; c. process, causa priva- 
 ta, lis ; c. lawyer, juris civilis peritus ; c. day, dies 
 civilis. 
 
 CIVILIAN, subst., juris civilis peritus, juris con- 
 sul tus. 
 
 CIVILITY, subst., comitas, humanitas, urbanitaa, 
 civilitaa, affabilitas, facilitas. 
 
 CIVILIZE, to, mansuefacere, ad humanitatem 
 informare or effingere, erudire. 
 
 CIVILIZATION, suhsl., cultus humanus civilis- 
 que, cultuB atque humanitas, elegantior cultus or 
 institutio. 
 
 CLACK, subst. (Rattle), crepltaculutn ; (babble), 
 garritus ; garrulitaa, loquacitas ; (tongue), lingua 
 garrula, linguacula. 
 
 CLACK, to, crepitare, tclangitare. 
 
 CLACK-GEESE, mbst., anseres Scotici. 
 
 CLACKING, adj., orepax ; subst., crepitatio. 
 
 CLAD, adj., amictus, vestitus ; indutua. 
 
 CLAIM, subst., vindicatio, vindicis ; petitio ; poa- 
 tulatio, postulatum ; a suit to establish a c, lis vin- 
 diciarura ; to relinquish one^s c, jus suum dimittere 
 «• remittere, de jure auo decedere ; I have a just c, 
 justam postulandi causam habeo. 
 
 CLAIM, !o, sibi vindicare,poscere,poatulare; pe- 
 tere alqd ab alqo ; to claim unjustly, aibi alqd ass©- 
 rere, sumere, aasumere, arrogare. 
 
 CLAIMABLE, adj., vindicabilis, vindicandus. 
 
 CLAIMANT, subst., peEitor, poatulator, flagitator, 
 vindicator. 
 
 CLAIMING, fl7(6s(.. vindicatio, postulatio, petltlo. 
 1011 
 
CLAMBER. 
 
 CLAMBER VP,to, eniti, scandere. 
 CLAMMINESS, ttvbst., viscositfls, lentitia. 
 CLAMMY, adj., viscidus, viscosus, gluiinosus, te^ 
 nax, Iciitus. 
 
 CLAMOR, S7ihst.. clamor, clamores, vocifcratio, 
 X'ocifuratus, convicia, voces; ejulatue; importuni- 
 tas. 
 
 CLAMOR, to, clamare, clamorem edere or tolle- 
 re, magna contentione exclanijue, recliimaj'e, vo- 
 ciferari, conviciari.plenisfauciliUB or magno-clamo- 
 re obstrepere; to c. at or against one, ulicui obstre- 
 pere, alqm clamore inaectari, conviciis laressere, 
 contra alqin vocit'erari ; to c. after a thing, alqd fla- 
 gitare, efflagitwre. 
 
 CLAMOROUS, adj., clamosus, importunus; tu- 
 multuaus, tumultuosiis, turbidua; violentua, vehe- 
 mens. 
 
 CLAMPS (771 a ship), subat., trabes navales. 
 CLAN, siibst. {family, race), gena, tribus; (sect), 
 clientes, clientela, fatnulitium. 
 
 CLAN TOGETHER, to, coitionem facere. 
 ' CLANDESTINE, adj., clnndestinua, furtivus, oc- 
 cultus, tertus. 
 
 CLANDESTINELY, adv.. clandestino, clam, oc- 
 culte, clanculum, tecte, t'urtira. 
 
 CLANG, siibst., clangor, crepitus, sonitus. 
 CLAN(t. to, clangcre, crepare, crepitare, sonare. 
 CLANK, subst., crepitus, compfdum tinnitus. 
 CLANK, to, crepitare, crepitum dare, tinnire." 
 CLAP, subst. {blow), ictus, colaphus, plaga ; (iioise), 
 cicpitus. sonitus, strepitus; {act nf applause), plau- 
 pus, collisai manus ; a r.lnp of t/umder. fragor cceli, 
 tnnitru; an aftirclap, quod post sponsionem postu- 
 liitnr; at ove dap, uno ictu, una vice. 
 
 CLAP, to, V. n. {strike logp.thnr), collidere ; {strike 
 one's hands tagciher), plaudere ; plausum dare; 
 {mahe. a noise), crepare. Ptrepere, orepitum or stre- 
 pitum edere; to c. in, irruere; v. a. {strike), ferire, 
 pulflaro, verberare ; {applaud), applaudere alicni, 
 approbare alqd; to c. the wings, alaa quatere cum 
 clsmgore, alis plaudere ; to c.a ladder against a, wall, 
 ecalam mure applicare or apponere; to c. chains 
 ■upon a person, cutenas alicuiinjicere ; to c. a guard 
 ■Upon one, custodes alicui addere, indere; to c. a 
 piaster on a rooiind, vulneri cataplaama imponere; 
 to c. a man into prison, alqm in vincula, in carcerem 
 conjicere ; to c. spurs to 07te's horse, equo cnlcaria 
 addere or subdere, equum CHlcaribus concitnre ; to 
 c. a uyi'it on one's back, alicui dicam impingere, litem 
 intendere ; to c. a lock on a door, seram foribua at- 
 figere : to c. one^s hand on a person, alqm prehend- 
 ere, apprehendere, comprehendere ; to c. one's hand 
 on a place, man urn ad locum alqm apponen- ; to c 
 rfowTJ, deprimere, deponere ; (0 c. i«. immitterc ; to 
 c. on the, sails, vela dare, pandere, solvere ; to c. nn 
 rfrr, subdere. aubjicere ; to c. up a bargain, cum nlqo 
 paciflci. pactum conaummare or conficere ; to c. np 
 a peace, pacem cum alqo facere ; in c. np toffether. 
 in fascicnium compingere, complicare, colligere, 
 cogere ; to c. the door in one' s face, fores alicui obji- 
 cere. 
 
 CLAPPER, snbst. (one who claps his hands), plau- 
 8or, applausor; (rattle), crepitaculum, crotaUira, 
 BJstrum ; {toveue of a bell), cfimpante pistillum. tin- 
 tinnnbuii malleus, nolie ierren clava; the c. of a , 
 door, oatii malleus ; a c. of conies, vivarium, locula- 
 mentum ; the c. of a mill, crepitaculum molare. 
 CLARET, subst., viimm rubellum or rubrum. 
 CLARIFICATION, subst., defuecatio deapvimntio. 
 1013 
 
 CLEAN. 
 CLARIFY, to, V. a., clarum reddere; defaacare; 
 despumtire : v. n., clarum fieri, clarescere. 
 
 CLARION, subat. tuba argutula, argutior, or ar- 
 gutioris soni. 
 
 CLARIONET, snbsi., tibia argutior. 
 CLARY, subst. {kerb), horminium. 
 CLASH, to, V. a. {strike together), collidere ; v. n. 
 (heut against), allidere, illidere, collidere ; inter ae 
 collidi ; {disagree), discrepare, dissidere ; {tnake a 
 noise), clangere, clangorem edere. 
 
 CLASH, subst. (noisy collision), collisus, crepi- 
 tus; (opposition), rep\igTiaiiti&; (contradiction), dia- 
 crepantia. 
 
 CLASP, subst. (hook), fibula, spinther; little dasp, 
 spintherulum ; {embrace), amplexus, complexua; 
 (tendril), clavicula. 
 
 CLASP, to (buckle), infibulare, fibula conjungere, 
 connectere, aubnectere; (grasp), prehendere, np- 
 prehendere; {embrace), amplecti, coraplecti ; cir- 
 cumplecti; (embrace tendtrly), amplexari ; (fold 
 about), circumplicare ; to clasp one's hands, manus 
 conjungere. 
 
 CLASPER, S7ibst., clavicula. 
 CLASP-KNIFE, subst., culter lamina in ansam 
 retorta. 
 
 CLASS, subst., claesis, series, ordo; genus; to be 
 at the head of thee, classemducere; 6yc.5, generatim. 
 CLASS, to (dassifij), in classes describere ;" (dis- 
 tribute among the classes), generatim distribuere. 
 
 CLASSIC, CLASSICAL, adj., optimus, prEecipu- 
 us, eximius ; a classical author, scriptor classicus, 
 elegans; the classics, scriptores optimi, pra?cipui; 
 optirai Latinitatia auctores ; classical antiquity, an- 
 tiquitas docta or erudita. 
 
 CLASSIFICATION, subst., descriptio in classes, 
 distrihutio in genera, 
 
 CLASSIFY, to, in classes describere; generatim 
 distribuere. 
 
 CLATTER, to (make a noise by knocking togeth- 
 er), strepere, crepare, crepitare; (prattle), garrire, 
 blaterare; (jar), altercari, litigare. 
 
 CLATTER, subst., crepitus, sonitus, strepitus; 
 (prattlins). garritus. 
 
 CLAUSE, subst. (sentence), enuntiatio, enuncin- 
 tum; sententia, clausula: (article), caput; (condi- 
 tion ), conditio ; ( limitation ), exceptio ; by short 
 clauses, cajsim, incisim, membratim. 
 
 CLAVICLE, subst. (collar-bone), oa collare, cla- 
 vicula. 
 
 CLAW, snhst. (foot with nails), unguis, unguis; 
 (arm of a crab), brachium. 
 
 CLAW, to (scratch), scabere, scalpers ; alicui un- 
 gues injicere; (tear with claws), unguibus discerpe- 
 re or larerare. 
 
 CLAW-FOOTED, adj., multifidus. 
 CLAY, subst., lutum; argilla; black c, terra pin- 
 guis ; fne c, terra sigillaris ; fuller's c. terra pinguis, 
 cimolia terra ; patterns c, argilla. creta figulaiis ; of 
 c , fictilis, figlinus ; to become c, lutescere ; full ofc, 
 lutosus; full of white c, argillosus. 
 
 CLAY, to (cover with clay), delutare, lute or ar- 
 gilla oblinere. 
 
 CLAYEY, adj , lutosus, argillosus. 
 CLAY-GROtJND, avbst., terra lutea. 
 CLAYISH, adj., areillaceus, luteus. 
 CLAY-PIT, subst., locus ex quo argilla effbditor, 
 targilletum. 
 
 CLEAN, adj. (free from dirt), purua, mundua; 
 (neat), nitfdua, tereus, politua, expolitus, elegnns; 
 
CLEAN. 
 
 (chaste), castus, pndicu8, sanctus; (^ti7i?es«), inte- 
 ger, iii.^(ii]s, probue ; a c. heart, mens conscin recti. 
 
 CLEAN, ado., prorsus, plane, tunditus, omnino. 
 
 CLEAN, CLEANSE, to {make clean), muudtire, 
 purgare, purum ot mundum fucere ; {wash), ehiere, 
 abtuere ; (^wipn), Eergere, detergere, extergere; 
 (sajBf;:!), verrere, everrere ; (expiate), eTcpinre ; (pu- 
 rify by sacrifice), luatrare, februare ; to clean from 
 dregs, dclaacare. 
 
 CLEANLINE3B, suhst., munditia, mundities. 
 
 CLEANIjY, adj., purus, mundu8 ; adv., pure, 
 munde, munditer. 
 
 CLEANNESS, subst. (rteatnesn), munditia, mun- 
 dities ; (purity), castitaa, castimonia, sanctitae, sanc- 
 timonift; (innocence), innocentia, integritas ; (cor- 
 rectness), elegantia, politura, nitor. 
 
 CLEANSE, to. See Clean, to. 
 
 CLEANSER, subst., qui or qute emuodat or pur- 
 gat. 
 
 CLEANSING, subst., purgatio, ablutio ; cleans- 
 ings, purgamenta. 
 
 CLEAR, adj. (loud, distinct), clarus, canorua, 
 Bonorus, ocutua ; (articulate!), explanabilis ; c. utter- 
 ance, OS planum or explanatum ; (bright), claruu, 
 luciiius, pellucidus, perspicuua, limpidus ; illustria, 
 nitidus, nitena; (fair), serenus; (clean), purua, 
 mundus. raeruB; (cheerfnl), \>BtaB,hiifiria; (evident), 
 perspicuua, apertus, manifestua, evidena; (witness- 
 ed), testatus; (Itnnwn), notus, cognitus; (intelligi- 
 ble), planus ; (exact), expresaus ; (well-ordered), dis- 
 tinctus; (sharp), acutus, acer; perspicax, aoUera, 
 ingeniosus ; (free), liber, solutua ; (unimpaired), in- 
 teger, intactUB, inviolatua, in vulneratua, incorruptuB, 
 iocolumis, aalvus, soapes; (innocent), innocens, in- 
 Bona ; purua, castua, integer, sanctus; (impartial), 
 integer, incorruptua, aequus ; (open), patens, apert- 
 ua ; purus ; expfiditus, facilis ; (full, entire), soHd- 
 us, pleriuB, totus ; a c. voice, vox clara or eplendida ; 
 a c. sky, serenum, serenitas, sudum; still and c. 
 weather, tranquilla aerenitaa ; it becomes c, disaere- 
 nascit; c. water, aqua limpida; c. wine, vinum me- 
 rum ; it isc, estperspicuum, planum, raanit'estum ; 
 apparet, in aperto eat. lucet, liquet ; c. marks of 
 crime, expreeaa sceleria vestigia ; a c. description, 
 dilurida deacriptio; a c. head, ingeniura acut'jm, 
 acre; acies mentia, acumen ingenii; c. of debt, ibvi: 
 alieno vacuus ; to get c. of a thing, se ex alqa re ex- 
 plicare, expedire ; to come off c, vivum, salvum. in- 
 tegrum evadere; a c. conscience, consfientia recte 
 facti or recte factorum ; with a c. conscience, bona 
 niente, bono animo, salva fide; to make a c. way. 
 viam sibi aperire ; to give a thing c. course, rem 
 non impedire. 
 
 CLEAR, adv., prorsua, omnino. 
 
 CLEAR, to (make clear), purificare, expurgare, 
 coUustrare ; (make bright), polire, expolire ; {ac- 
 quit), absolvere. diluere ; (free), liberare, exsolvere. 
 eximere re; (cs/Wca/e), expedire, extrahere.eripere 
 ex re; (open), aperire, patefacere; (emp(y), vacuum 
 facere, purgare ; to c. away, tollure. amovere, re- 
 movere, amoliri ; to c. up, exhilarare, explicare ; 
 illustrare, explanare; solvere, resolvere; enodare; 
 to c. one from a charge, alqm criraine eximere, ab- 
 solvere; to cone from disgrace, alqm infamia le- 
 vare : to c. one's nelf of a charge, criminationem 
 dissolvere, crimen diluere ; tn c. one's self lo one, se 
 purgare alicui, satisfacere alicui; to n. money, soli- 
 Sam sibi pecuniam facere; to c. a ship, portoriura 
 dare or solvere ; c. the way I date locum I cedite 1 
 
 . CLINGY. 
 
 CLEARANCE, «i68^,Byngraphavectigali8Soluti. 
 
 CLEARNESS, subst. (in sound or sight), clari- 
 taa; (brightness), splendor, nitor; (plainness), per- 
 apicuitns; (purmiesn), puritaa; (from fault), inno- 
 centia. integritas ; c. of the weather, coeli aerenitaa. 
 
 CLEAVE, to (stick to), adbierere, inhearere rei, 
 adhairesccre ad, inhaareacere in ; to c. to one, aequi, 
 sectari alqm ; to c. together, inter se cohberere or 
 cohterescere. 
 
 CLEAVE, to (split), u. u.., fiodere, diffindere; v. 
 71., findi, diffindi, dividi. 
 
 CLEAVER, sub^t. (knife), culter. 
 
 CLEFT, subst.. fisaura, fiasum, rima; to get a 
 cleft, rimam aeere, dehiacere. 
 
 CLEMENCY, snbsl., dementia, lenitas, maneue 
 tudo, animus ienis; miaericordia. 
 
 CLEMENT, adj., clemens, mitia, maneuetus, 
 lenia ; misericors, 
 ■ CLENCH, to, contrahere. 
 
 CLERGY, subst., clerus, clerici, eccleBiastici ; of 
 the clergy, sacerdotalis, ministerialis. fclericalis. 
 
 CLERGYMAN, subst.. sacerdoa; clericua, eccle- 
 siaaticua, aacrorum antistes. 
 
 CLERICAL, adj., ecclesiasticus. 
 
 CLERK, snbst. (clergyman), clericus. eacerdos ; 
 (scholar), vir doctus, homo eruditus ; homo littera- 
 tu8, litterator; (writer, secretary), scriba, librariua; 
 qui est alicui ab epiatolis ; (accountant), rationariue, 
 qui est alicui a rationibua. 
 
 CLERKSHIP, subst., tclericatus. 
 
 CLEVER, adj. (fit), honua ; idoneus; (dexterous), 
 dexter, agilia, expeditus ; (skillful), ingeniosus, sol- 
 lera, callidus. 
 
 CLEVERNESS, snbst. (dexterity), habilitas, ha- 
 bitus, ars, usus rei, exercitatio ; (skill), ingenii dex- 
 teritas, rei peritia. 
 
 CLEW, siibst. (of thread), glomus; (of a sail), 
 pes veil, extremus veli angulus. 
 
 CLICK, to, crepitare, tinnire. 
 
 CLIENT, subst., cliena. 
 
 CLIENTSHIP, subst., clientela. 
 
 CLIFF, subfit, rupes. petra, scopulus. 
 
 CLIMACTERIC, CLIMACTERICAL, adj.. cli- 
 raaftericus ; climacteric years, anni climacterici, 
 gradus aatatis humanfB. 
 
 CLIMATE, subst., clima, coelum, regio; a tem- 
 perate climate, coeli temperies, regio temperata ; a 
 warm climate. aSr calidus. 
 
 CLIMAX, subst., gradatio. 
 
 CLIMB, to, V. n., niti, eniti in ; v. a., scandere, as- 
 cendnre, conscendere; ton. up into, inscendere; to 
 c. up a tree, arborem conscendere ; hard to c. up, 
 prasruptua, inascenaus ; to c. over, tranacendere, su- 
 perare ; what may be climbed, scansilis. 
 
 CLIMBER, subst., qui conscendit. 
 
 CLIMBING, subst., conscensio; a climbing up 
 unto, asccnaio. 
 
 CLIME, subst., regio. era, plaga cceli; tractua. 
 
 CLINCH, to (hold with the claw), prehendere, ap- 
 prehendere, manu tenere ; (form into a claw), con- 
 trahere ; to clinch thejist, manum comprimrre pug* 
 numque facere ; to clinch a nail, clavum recurvare ; 
 (confirm), firmare, confirraare, etabilire. 
 
 CLINCHER, subst. (cramp), uncus; (small sea- 
 ve»sel). navigiolum. 
 
 CLING, to {hansr upon), adhwrern, inhterere; 
 amplet-ti, complccti ; adhferescere; (Aoirf), tenere, 
 fovere: tn cling together, coha;rere. 
 
 CLINGY, adj., viacoaus, glutinoaua, 
 
 1013 
 
CLINICAL. 
 
 C-LINICAL, adj., cHnicus. 
 
 CLINK, (o, crepare. crepitare, tinmre. 
 
 CLINK, CLINKING, subsL, crepitus, tinnitus. 
 
 CLIP, to (sfitar), toiidere, detondere, attondere ; 
 (cut off), adscindere, reeecare, pra^cidere ; {reduce, 
 ies.sen),minuere,irammuere,deminuere, extenuare; 
 detrahere aiqd de alqa re ; to clip one's wings, pen- 
 nas alicui incidere, intercidere, cistaa tondere ; to 
 clip trees, ai'bores putare, amputare, tondere ; to 
 clip coin, nummos circumcidere ; to clip words, lit- 
 teriis, syllabas opprimere, male pronunciare. 
 
 CLIPPER, siibst., tonsor; clipper of money, qui 
 nummos accidit. 
 
 CLOAK, suhst. {outer garment), pallium, peenula, 
 lacerna, abolla. gausapa. sagum, paludamentum ; 
 littlp. cloak, palliolum, sagulura; (cover, conceal- 
 ment), velamentum, tegumentum, obtentus ; prse- 
 Bcriptio, titulus, species, color. 
 
 CLOAK, to (put on a cloak), amicire or vestire 
 pallio, pallium induere ; (cover, disguise), velare, 
 disaimulare, involucria tegere, quasi velis obten- 
 dere, tegere, occultare, colorare. 
 
 CLOCK, suhst, (time-piece), horologium ; (snn- 
 atal), horologium solarium ; water-clock, clepsydra; 
 (hoars, time), horaj ; what o'clock is it? quota est 
 hora ? 
 
 CLOD, subst. (lump of earth), gleba, globus, mas- 
 ea ; little clod, glebula, globulus, massula ; great clod, 
 moles; (dull fellow), stipes, caudex, vervex ; a clod 
 of blond, sanguinis grumue. 
 
 CLOD, to (grow cloddy), grumescere, coagulari. 
 
 CLODDY, adj., glebosus. 
 
 CLOG, subst. (log), caudex ; (hinderance), imped- 
 imentum, mora, onus, molestia ; (overshoes), tegu- 
 menta calceorum ; (wooden shoes), sculponeas, solefie 
 ligneai, calonea, 
 
 CLOG, to (kinder), impedire, preepedire, morari, 
 remorari, tardare, retardare ; obstruere ; ( load), 
 gravare, onerare, obruere ; to clog the stomach, vino 
 ciboque ee gravare, se ingurgitare. 
 
 CLOISTER, suJ>st., ccenobium, monasterium ; 
 (pprislyle), peristylium, porticus. 
 
 CLOISTER, to, in monasterium includere. con- 
 cludere, detrudere ; cloistered, in monasterio ab- 
 ditus ; cloistered up. clnustris septus. 
 
 CLO.SE, adj. (shut), clausus, occlusus; (narrow), 
 artus, angustus, contractus; (intimate), intimua; 
 (tight), Btrictus ; (attentive), acer. attentus ; (thick), 
 craesus. densus, apissue, cotifertus; eolidus, firmus; 
 (concine), preesus. conciaus, circumcisus; accura- 
 tusr subtilis; (rescnjcd). tacitus, taciturnuB; (secret). 
 occultus, tectus ; (Concealed), abditus, reconditus; 
 (retired), solitarius, solus ; (niggardly), parcue, te- 
 nax, sordidue ; to pay c. attention, diligenter atten- 
 dere, adesse animo; a c. copy, exemplum accurate 
 descriptum ; c. air, aSr gravis ; a c. fight, certamen 
 cominus coneertum ; a c. contest, acre proelium. 
 
 CLOSE, sub.1t. (enclosure), septum, conseptum ; 
 cohore, chors; (pause), intermissio; (conclusion), 
 conclusio, finis, exitus; extrema pars; clausula; 
 peroratio, epilogue; at the c. of the speech, in ex- 
 treraa oratione ; at the c, of the year, anno exeunte ; 
 to bring to a c, ad tinefli adducere. 
 
 CLOSE, to, V. a. (shut), claudere, operire; (con- 
 clvde), corrlndcre, absolvere ; (ewd), finire; (bring 
 about), ad finum perducere, faccre, conficere, per- 
 fieere, con=ummnrp; v. M., flnire, finem habere or 
 capere, exitum habere, desinere ; to c. one's eyes, 
 conoivere ad alqd ; to c. Vp the ranks, denaai'e or- 
 1014 
 
 CLOUD, 
 dines; to c. nip, coneludere, obaignare; to c. with 
 one in fight, nrmis congredi cum alqo; toe in. cin- 
 gere, cliiudere, circnmdare; nighi closes in, nox 
 appetit, advesperaacit ; to c. with one, in alcjs partes 
 transire; to c. with a thing, accedere ad alqd. 
 
 CLOSl-.LY, adv. (narrowly), anguste. arte ; (firm- 
 ly), firrae, firmiter; (attentively), acrius, acerrime, 
 diligenter; (niggardly), parce, exigne, maligna, 
 (thickly), denae, solidp, compresae, confertim ; 
 (nicely), accurate, subtiliter; (hand to hand), comi- 
 nue ; (hotly), acriter; (constantly), aseidue; (secret- 
 ly), occuhe, tecte, intecte, clam; (near), prope. in 
 propinquo; (verbally), ad verbum, totidcm verbis; 
 close by, prope, secundum, ad, propter, juxta. 
 
 CLOSENESS, subst. (state of being shut), clau- 
 sura ; (narrowness), anguetia, contractio ; (Ikick- 
 ness), densitas, spissitudo, soliditas ; (nearness), pro 
 pinquitaa, continuitas ; (secrecy, privacy), iiatura re- 
 condita, taciturnitas, silentium; (reservednrss), cir- 
 cumapectio, consideratio ; (caution), cautio: (7tig- 
 gardliness), tenacitas, parsimonia, malignitas, eor- 
 dee ; (close connection), conjunctio. 
 
 CLOSET, subst. (small room), conclave; (store- 
 room), cella penaria ; (dose), septum ; (press), ar- 
 marium; (study), museum. 
 
 CLOSET, to, claudere, coneludere ; in cubiculum 
 secretius recipere; in conclavi includere. 
 
 CLOSING, subst. (concluding), conclusio ; dos- 
 ing in, inclusio; closing together, conjunctio. 
 
 CLOT, to, concreacere, coagulare; hair dotted 
 with blood, crines concreti sanguine. 
 
 CLOTH, subst. (woven stnff), textum ; (piere of 
 li7i.en), linteum, pannus linteue ; (canvas), cannabi- 
 nura ; (woollen stuff), pannus, laneum textile; 
 (dress), panni. vestitus ; cotton c, pannus xylinus, 
 bombycinua, byssinus ; haircloth, cilicium ; c. of 
 gold, pannus auro intextus ; table-c, mappa: to lay 
 the c, mensani linteo sternere ; to sell c, pannoa 
 vendere ; c. of arras, tapes, tapetum ; a horse-Cy 
 equi stragulum. 
 
 CLOTHE, to, vestire, amicire, veatitum dare or 
 prasbgre ; alicui vestem induere, alqm veste indu- 
 ere ; she clothes herself neatly, eleganter sibl vestes 
 aptat; to be toothed or clad^ vestdri, amiciri. Teste 
 indui. 
 
 CLOTHES, subst. pi., vestis, vestimenta. indu- 
 menta, tegumenta corporis ; vestitus, amictus. cul- 
 tus, habitus ; hed-c, etragulum, vestis stragula, tora- 
 le ; linen c, lintea vestimenta ; to put on c„ induere 
 sibi vestem. induere se veste, indui veste ; to change 
 one's c, vestem mutare; to mend ant's c, vestem 
 resarcire ; to have on new c, reccnti veste indutum 
 esse; ofd/asAioncd c, vestitus obsoletus; to sell old 
 c. vestes tritas, obsoletas venditare ; a trunk for c, 
 ai'ca vestiaria. 
 
 CLOTHIER, subst., panni opifex ; vestiarius. 
 
 CLOTHING, ST/65(., vestis, vestitus, vestimentum 
 (mnkivff of doth), lanificium. 
 
 CLOTTF-D, adj.^ concretus, coagulatus. 
 
 CLOTTER, to, concrescere, grumescere, coagu- 
 lari. 
 
 CLOTTING, subst., concretio. 
 
 CLOUD, snbsi. (vapors), nubes, nubilum ; little 
 c, nubecula, nebula ; (grtat mass), vis magna, silva ; 
 (stains in s*onps). nubila, undje; a r. of dust, nubos 
 pulveris; a c. of cavalry, nubea equitum ; tn fall 
 from the c.s, de coelo delabi ; to be under a c. fortu- 
 nn duriore conflictari ; c.s in painting, nubila, j)I. ; 
 to soar into the cs, nubes et iDania captare. 
 
CLOUD. 
 
 CLOUD, (0, V. a. (darken with clouds), nubilis ob- 
 ducere, obscarare. obnubilare ; fis'., tegere ; v. n. 
 (grow cloudy), nubilare, nube tegi, obecurari. 
 ' CLOUD-CAPT, adj., caput inter nubila condena. 
 
 CLOUDED, adj,, nubilue, obnubilus, prjenubilus ; 
 (of gems), nubilus, nubilans, undatus, undulatus ; a 
 clouded brow, irons contracta, nubila ; a head cloud- 
 ed with wine, caput vino percussum. 
 
 CLOUDINESS, suhst., tempestas nubila. 
 
 CLOUDLESS, adj., nubibua vacuus, serenus. 
 
 CLOUDY, adj., nubilus, obnubilus; obecurus ; 
 somewhat c, subnubilue ; (not clear), turbidus, focu- 
 lentua; c. wiik wrath, nubilus ira; a c. countenance, 
 vultus nubilus; c. weather, coelum nubilum. 
 
 CLOUGH, auhst. (cleft, glen), convallis; (in com- 
 merce, ajt allowance in weight), deductio 2 librarum 
 in 300. 
 
 CLOVE, subst., caryophyllum ; (of garlic), allii 
 nucleus or spica; (o/cAeeac), casei 8 libras ; ipfwoot)^ 
 lanae 7 librae ; clove-gillifiower, dianthus carvophyl- 
 lus (L.). 
 
 CLOVEN, adj^ fissus, bisulcua ; cloven-footed, bi- 
 fiduB, bieulcus. 
 
 CLOVER, subst., trifolium; c.-grass, trifolium 
 pratense ; a c.-Jield, ager trifolio oonsitils ; to live in 
 c, laute vivere, in rosa vivere. 
 
 CLOWN, subst. (rustic), agricola, colonuB ; homo 
 rusticanus, ruaticue, agrestis ; (churl), hoqio agres- 
 tis, inurbanus, incultus; a very clown, merum rus; 
 to play the clown, inurbane se gerere. 
 
 CLOWNISH, adj., agrestis, rusticus, rudis, incul- 
 tus, inurbanus ; somewhat c, subrusticus, subagrcstis. 
 
 CLOWNISHNESS, subst., rusticitaa ; mores in- 
 culti, ruBtici ; (brutishness), feritas. 
 
 CLOY, to, satiare, exsatiare, saturare, exSnturare, 
 ad nauseam explere ; to cloy one's self, se usque ad 
 nauseam ingurgitare. 
 
 CLOYING, CLOYMENT, subst., saturatio, satie- 
 taa, fastidium, tiedium. 
 
 CLUB, subst. (heavy stick), clava, fustis, baculus; 
 (one of the suits at cards), trifolium ; (company), cir- 
 culus, compotatio, symposium; (share of a reckon- 
 ing), symbola, collecta; bearitig a club, claviger. 
 
 CLUB, to (league together), societafem coire, con- 
 epirare ; (contribute), couferre in alqd, symbolam 
 conferre. 
 
 CLUB-FOOTED, adj., scaurus, talis pravis or ex- 
 fitantibus. 
 
 CLUB-LAW, subst., jus inter compotorefl sanci- 
 tum ; (/or ^Aij7i^), fustuarlum. 
 
 CLUCK, to, glocire, glocitare. 
 
 CLUMP, subst. (shapeless piece of wood), caudex; 
 (bunch of trees), arborea condenses, locus arboribua 
 condensus. 
 
 CLUMSILY, adv., infacete, incomposite ; inurba- 
 ne, rustice ; inepte, incommode ; inscite ; crassa or 
 pingui Minerva. 
 
 CLUMSINESS, subst. (unwieldy vastness), inhabi- 
 lis moles corporis ; (awkwardness), rusticitas, inur- 
 banitas, mores rustici, inurbani; gravitas Ungues, 
 duritas. 
 
 CLUMSY, adj., inhabilis, dexteritatls expers; 
 vastus ; inacite factus ; agrestis, rusticus, inurbanus, 
 rudis, inscitua ; gravis, durua, incompositua. 
 
 CLUSTER, subst. (bunch), racemus, corymbus; 
 c. of grapes, uva; (heap), acervus, cumulus; (body 
 of men), corona, turba, multitudo ; c. of bees, exa- 
 men ; little c, racemulus ; full of c.s, racemosus. 
 
 CLUSTER, to, uvas, racemos ferre ; uvae, race- 
 
 COAT. 
 
 mos facert! ; (of men), congregari, in unum conglo- 
 bari ; the clustering vine, vitis uvifera, raccniit'cva. 
 
 CLUTCH, subst. (claw), unguis; (hand), miinus; 
 to fall into ona's c.s, in manus or aub poteatJit'jra 
 alcjs venire; to keep out ofone^s c.s, sibi ab alqo ca- 
 vere ; to keep under one's c.s, in manibus hiibere, 
 
 CLUTCH, to (form into a c), one's fist, pugnum 
 eontrahere or comprimere; (seize), prehendere, 
 manu apprehendere, alicui manus adhibere or inji- 
 cere. 
 
 CLUTTER, subst., turba, tumultus, motus, aeditio. 
 
 CLUTTER TOGETHER, to, confertim or fre- 
 quentes concurrere. 
 
 CLYSTER, subst., clyster ; to give a c, clysterem 
 applicare ; to take a c, clystere purgari. 
 
 COACERVATE, to, coacervare. 
 
 COACERVATION, subst., coacervatio. 
 
 COACH, subst, currus, rheda, carruca, pileutmn ; 
 hackney ■c.,Theda. meritoria; to ride in a c, cur va v(;hi. 
 
 COACH-HORSE, subst., equus rhedarlus, carru- 
 carius. 
 
 COACHMAN, subst., rhedariua, carrucarius, au- 
 riga. 
 
 COADJUTOR, subst., collega adjunctue ; episco- 
 pus design atus. 
 
 COAGULATE, to, v. a., coagulare ; v. n., congu- 
 lari, concrescere. 
 
 COAGULATION, subst., coagulatio, con{;retio. 
 
 COAL, subst. (charcoal), carbo; (fossil), carbo 
 foesilis, lithanthrax, lapis ampelitis ; a small coal, 
 carbunculus ; a burning coal, pruna; carbo can- 
 dens, vivus ; a dead coal, carbo exstinctus, emortu- 
 us, to become coal, carbonescere, in carbones redigi ; 
 to reduce to coals, in carbones redigere. 
 
 COAL-BLACK, adj., anthracinus, melaneus, pi- 
 ceus, perniger. 
 
 COAL-FIRE, subst, carbones candentes, antbra- 
 cia. 
 
 COAL-FISH, subst., asellus nifjer. 
 
 COAL-GRATE, subst, crates lerrea ad carbones 
 urendos. 
 
 COAL-MERCHANT, subst., carbonarius. 
 
 COAL-MINE or COAL-PIT, subst., carbonaria 
 fodina, carbonis fodina. 
 
 COAL-TRADE, subst., negotium carbonarlum. 
 
 COALESCE, to, coalescere. 
 
 COALESCENCE, COALITION, subst., junctio, 
 conjunctio, coUigatio, confusio ; (league), fcedus, 
 societas. 
 
 COARSE, drf;. (gross), crassus ; (raw), rudis, im- 
 peritus, inscitus ; (jt?icivil), inurbanus, rQsticus, 
 agrestis ; (mean, vile), vulgaris, quotidianus, vilis ; 
 humilis, illiberalis ; c. jKca^, farina crassa; c. bread, 
 pania secundarius; c. sand, sabulo, saburra; a c. 
 jest, jocua illiberalis ; c. language, sermo ex triviis 
 arreptus. 
 
 COARSENESS, subst., crassitudo : rusticitas, in- 
 urbanitas, mores ineulti ; inconcinnitas. 
 
 COAST, subst, ora, tractua, litus ; situated on the 
 coast, maritimus. 
 
 COAST, to (along the shore), oram legere, circum- 
 navigare. 
 
 COASTER, subst., navis oraria. 
 
 COAT, subst, vestia, vestimentum, indumentum, 
 amiculnm. tunica; (overcoat), abolla, gausapa; wuitit- 
 coat, interula, subacula, colobium ; a coat with sleeves, 
 tunica manicata; a coat of mail, \oricA ; a cnai of 
 arms, insigne gentilitium; (skhi), cutis, corium ; 
 merabrana, tunica ; (varnish), circumlitio. 
 1015 
 
COAT. 
 
 COAT, 10 (put 01} a coat), tunicam mduere, veste 
 iniiuerc: {cooar), inducere, illinere, circumlinere. 
 
 COAX, to, adblandiri, verbis blandis lenire, per- 
 mulcere ; alieui blandiri. 
 
 COB. snbsL. (seafuwl), larus. 
 
 COBBLE, to, sarcire, resarcire ; inscienter facere 
 or reticcre. 
 
 COBBLER, subst., sutor veteramentarius ; im- 
 peritua artifex ; {any clumsy workman), cerdo ; a 
 cnhbLcfa shop, siitrina. autrinxim. 
 
 COBWEB, subst., aviineaj tela, texta aranea ;/«/; 
 of cobiDi'.hs, araneosus, 
 
 COCHINEAL, subst., coccus, coccum, grauum 
 infector-ium. 
 
 COCK, subsl, (male of small birds), mas; (male 
 of the hen), jj;allu9, gallua galUnaceua ; gamt-c, gal- 
 lus pugnax ; young c, pulliis gallinaceus; turkey- 
 c, giillus Indiciis; c.-crotoing, galli cuntus ; c. fight, 
 piijina or certamen galloratn ; c.'s comb, galli crista ; 
 c,'5S/^?/r, galli calcar; c.'.'j w;ni(/es, galli pfilear ; wcaih- 
 er-c ventorum index; c. of the wood, urogalius; the 
 c. of a dial, gnomon ; (notch) of an arrow, crena ; 
 thee, of a gun, retinaculum pyritfB ; thee, of a pipe 
 or cask, siphon, epistomium ; a c. ofhaij, foeni meta, 
 foenile; a c. -loft, garret, tegulis proxima contignatio, 
 
 COCK, to, V. a. (set erect), attollere, erigere; to c. 
 the hat. causiam erigere ; to c. the ears, aures erige- 
 re, iirriiiere ; (o c. a ^«n, retinaculum erigere ; toe. 
 hay, fcjenuin in metas exstruere ; v. n. (strut), mag- 
 nififc iricfdere. 
 
 CUCKADE, .su65£.,insignepilei ; insigne militare. 
 
 COCKATRICE, subst.., basiliscus, serpens regu- 
 lus. 
 
 COCK-BOAT, subst., scapha. 
 
 COCK-BHAINED. adj., temerarius. 
 
 COCK-CROWING, siib.H., gallicinium. 
 
 COCKER, to, alieui indulge re, alqm raoUire, emol- 
 lire, ctfeiniriare. 
 
 COCKKREL, subst., galli pullus. 
 
 COCKET, subst., schedula inercatoria testans 
 ■"ectigal persolutum, 
 
 COCKLE, subst. (herb), zizania, lolium, rhoeas; 
 (fi-^h), cochlea, coucha marina, conchylium mari- 
 iinm. 
 
 COCKLE, to, corrugari. 
 
 COCKNEY, 5w6si.,delicai;uluspuellu3 oppidanua. 
 
 COCK-PIT, sub-It, galli pugnatorium, cavea. 
 
 COCK lSURE, adj., fidens, confidens, certus. 
 
 COCKSWAIN, subst., cymbas pradlectua. 
 
 COCK- WEED, subst., piperitis. 
 
 COCOA, subst., coeos, nux Indica; cocoa-tree, 
 cocos riucifora (L.) 
 
 COD, subst. (fish), asellus, aniscus, capito, gadus; 
 (hunk), tblliculus, valvulus, siliqutt. 
 
 CODE, subst, (book), codex; (book of the cioil 
 law), codex or corpus juris, leges scripta3. 
 
 CODICIL, subst., codicilluB. 
 
 CODliING, subst., malum nd coquendum aptum. 
 
 COEFFICIENT, adj., simul efficiens, tcoeiWciens. 
 
 COEQUAL, ar!j., ejusdem qu!ilitati=<, mqualis. 
 
 COECiUALITY, subst., eadcm qualitas, aiqualitas. 
 
 COIORCE, to, coercere, circumscribere. 
 
 COERCION, subst., coercitio, vis; pcena. 
 
 COERCIVE, adj., coercens ; c. power, coercitio. 
 
 COESSENTIAL, adj., ejusdem esscntitf. 
 
 COETANEOUS, adj., ejusdem Jt-taiis, tcoaeta- 
 ncus. 
 
 (■OETERNAL, adj., paritor a^tornus. 
 
 COEVAL, adj., ejusdem avi, tcoaivus. 
 lOlti 
 
 COIN. 
 
 COEXIST, to, simul esse or fieri, eodem tempore 
 esse. 
 
 COEXISTENT, adj., simul exsistens. 
 
 COFFEE, subst. (Ike tree), cotfea (L.) ; (the grains) . 
 fabaj coffea; < (the driuk). coffea, pctus coffeas. 
 
 COFFEE-HOUSE, su^bsl., caupona. 
 
 COFFEE-MILL, subst., fistula serrata. 
 
 COFFEEPOT, subst., hirnula cotFeas. 
 
 COFFER, subst., area, capsa; little c, capsula. 
 
 COFFERER, subst., dispensator, t^rarius. 
 
 COFFIN, subst., area, loculus. sandapila. 
 
 COFFIN, to. in area or loculo pooere. 
 
 COFFIN-MAKER, subst., faber locularius or aan- 
 dapilariua. 
 
 COG, to, V. a. (Jiatter), alqm adulari, alieui blan- 
 diri, assentiri ; v. n. (lie), mentiri; to get by coggings 
 eblandirL 
 
 COG, subst., rot£e dens, denticulus. 
 
 CO(iENCY, subst., efficientia, efficacia, eflScacitas, 
 via ; gravitas. 
 
 COGENT, adj., efficax, valens. potens ; firmua, 
 gravis ; (7, cogeut remedij, prtesens remediura, 
 
 COGGER, subst.. adulator, palpator. 
 
 COGGING, subst., adulatio, palpatio. 
 
 COGITATION, siibst., cogitatio. 
 
 COGNATION, subst., cognatio. aflBnitas, 
 
 COGNIZABLE, adj., obnoxius; cognizable by tki 
 senses, quod seneibus percipi potest, sensibilis. 
 
 COGNIZANCE, s«6s£.. cognitio,intelligentia, no- 
 titia ; to have cognizance of, cognoscere, aentire, 
 videre ; to take cognizance of, de re cognoscere, 
 alcjs rei rationem habere- 
 
 COG-WHEEL, subbt., rota dentibuB instructa, 
 rota dentata or denticulata. 
 
 COHABIT, to, simul habitare, in eadem domo 
 habiUire, contubernales esse; to cohabit with one, 
 cum alqo habiture. 
 
 COHEIR, COHEIRESS, subst., coheres. 
 
 COHERE, to, cobajrere, cohaHrescere, inter ee 
 connexos esse. 
 
 COHERENCE, s'/6s£., cohserentia ; contextus ; 
 perpetuitas; conjunctio. 
 
 COHERENT, adj., cohsrens; contextus; conti- 
 nens, continuus, perpetuus, contiguus ; aptus, ac- 
 commodatus, congruens, consentaneus ; conjunc^ 
 us. 
 
 COHESION, subst. Same as Coherence. 
 
 COHESIVE, adj., coha^rens ; cohesive power, Vis 
 coha^rendi. 
 
 COHOBATION, subst., iterata destillatio. 
 
 COHORT, subst., cohors. 
 
 COIF, subst., cnpillare, mitra. mitella, calantica. 
 
 COIFED, adj., redimita caput mitella. 
 
 COIL, subst. (noise), sti'epitus, tumultus; (j-ope 
 wound into a ring), rudeus complicatus ; coil of a 
 snake, spira. 
 
 COIL, to, V. n. (make noise), strepere, risnri, tu- 
 multuari, turbas ciere ; (iriud) a rope, complicare 
 rudentem, glomerare. in spiram contorquere. 
 
 COIN, subst. (stamp), forma ; (piece of mofteij), 
 nummu-;; (money), nurami, pecunia ; small coin, 
 nunimulus or nummuli; base coin, nummi adul- 
 terini; current coin, bona et legalis monetJi; sdrcr 
 coin, argentum signatum ; to strike base coin, pcc'i- 
 nias vitinrt^: to clip the coin, nummos accidere; to 
 pay in Roman coin, ad denarlum solvere; to pay 
 in the same coin, par pari relerre. 
 
 COIN, to {strilce), cudcre, ferire, percutere ; 
 (stamp), signare; (iiivent, forge), fiugere, confin- 
 
COINAGE. 
 
 gere, comminisci ; to coin again, recudere ; to cuin 
 more, accudere ; to cuin ntw words, verba fabricari. 
 
 COINAGE, siibst. (coining), monetrtJ percussio, 
 cusio inonctalia ; res nummHria; (coin), nuinrai; 
 (the ezpenet of coining), impendia monetaj ; Jig., 
 fictio, confiftio; res ficta, cominentum. 
 
 COINCIDE, to (^fall npon the same point), in idem 
 tempua incidere; iu unum locum or in unum con- 
 venire ; (agree), consentire, congruere, convenire, 
 constare. 
 
 COINCIDENCE, subst., concursio, concursus ; 
 consensus, conaeneio, concentus, cunvenientia. 
 
 COINCIDENT, adj., qum eodem tempore tiunt, 
 quaaeundem locum teueut; congruens, conveniens, 
 consentiens. 
 
 COINER, suhst., nuinmi cusor, monette opifex, 
 monetarius; (counterfeiler), pccunias vitiator; (in- 
 ventnr), inventor, nuctor. 
 
 COITION, subst., coitus, copulatio. 
 
 COKE, snbst., carbo fossilis ad prunam fumo 
 vacuam exustua. 
 
 COLANDER, snbst., colum. 
 
 COLD, adj. (cool), frigidus, gelidus; (chill), nl- 
 gidua, algena ; (frigid), lanffuidus, lentua, tardus, 
 segnis, infra, remissua, frigidua; very cold, perfrigi- 
 dus, priufrigidua. prmgelidus ; somewhat cold, frigi- 
 dulus, subfrigidiis ; to lake a cold bath, frigida (ac. 
 aqu2i) lavari ; to become cjild, frjgescere, refrigescere, 
 reirigerarl; languescere ; it gruios cold, trigua in- 
 gruit; it grows coldur, t'rigus ingrnveacit; to make 
 coldf refrigefiire ; in cold blood, animo tranquillo or 
 bene composito, consulto. 
 
 COLD, subst., frigus, algor, gelu; severe cold, vis 
 frigoris, vis iiienialis; a cold, gravedo ; to be troub- 
 led with a cold, gravedine laborare ; shaking for 
 cold, frirare horrena ; to take or catch cold, perfrig- 
 escerc, liigus contrahere, frigore affici, gravedinera 
 contrahi-re. 
 
 COLDISH, adj., tepidus. 
 
 COLDNESS, sfi&sr., frigus, algor; pectus lentum, 
 lentitudo; languor; animus frigidus; irreverentia, 
 negligentia. 
 
 COLE, COLE-WORT, subst., brassica, olus, cau- 
 lis. 
 
 COLIC, adj., colicus; subst., colicus dolor, colon; 
 tormina, atropluis. 
 
 COLLAPSE, to, coUabi. 
 
 COLLAR, sub»t., collare, capistrum; a dog^s c, 
 milium, mellum, raERiium ; a Aorsc-c. helcium; the 
 c. of a garment, collare; an iron c. for offenders, 
 columbar, numella; a c. of brawn, caro aprugna 
 convolutK. 
 
 COLLAR, to, alqra collo prehendpre; coUum ali- 
 cui torquere, alqm obtorto collo trahere. 
 
 COLLATE, to (compare), comparare, conferre, 
 examinfire ; (bestow), dare, deferre. 
 
 COLLATERAL, adj., ejusdem lateria, adjunctus, 
 adjuvana. fcollHteralis. 
 
 COLLATION, su&s^ (comparison), collatio, com- 
 paratio, examinHtio; (bestowal), munus alicui dela- 
 tum. muneria delatio ; (light repast), ccBnula, gusta- 
 tio, merenda. 
 
 COLLATOR, subst., collator. 
 
 COLLEAGUE, snbst., collega, censors, socius. 
 
 COLLEAGUESHIP, subst., collegium. 
 
 COLLECT, sub.tt. (short prayer), coUecta. 
 
 COLLECT, to, V. a. (gather), legere, colligere, 
 conquirere,conirerere, coacervare; exigere; (infer, 
 conclude), concludere, cogere; eflBcere, colligere; 
 Uu2 
 
 COLOR. 
 
 V. n. (assemble), cogi. se congregare, congregarl, 
 convenire, eoire; confluere. trequentes convenire. 
 
 COLLECTED, adj. (gathered), collectus ; (calm), 
 impaviduB, tranquillua. 
 
 COLLECTION, snbst. (gathering), lectio, coUec 
 tio, conquiaitio ; (things ^afAcred)^ collatio, tbRsau- 
 rua: (a8JtemA/y),conventu8,circuluB, globus; (body), 
 corpus, summa ; collections, collectaDea, excerpta^ 
 collecta, comraentarii. 
 
 COLLECTIVE, adj., universus, cunctus, omniB^ 
 tcollectivus. 
 
 COLLECTIVELY, adv., in univeraum, aimul, 
 tcoUective. 
 
 COLLECTOR, subst. (gatherer), collector; (tax- 
 gaihitrer), exactor, coactor. 
 
 COLLEGE, snbst. (society), colleeium, fraterni- 
 tas, corpus, sodtilitas, societas; (academical inslitu- 
 tiun), KyinnHsium litterarium. acadcmiH, 
 
 COLLEGIAN, subst., ejusdem collegii socius, aca- 
 demicus, civis academicus. 
 
 COLLEGIATE, adj. and siibst., academicus. 
 
 COLLET, subst. (of a ring), annul! pala. 
 
 COLLIER, snbst., carbonarius. 
 
 COLLIERY, snbst. (coalpit), fodina carbonaria; 
 (coal-trade), mercatua carbonarius. 
 
 COLLIGATION, suUt., colligatio. 
 
 COLLIQUATE, to, colHquare, resolvere. 
 
 COLLiaUATION. subst, colliquatio, solutio. 
 
 COLLISION, snbst., coUiaio. 
 
 COLLOCATION, snbst., collocatio. 
 
 COI/LOP, subst., caruncula, carnia frustum, ol^ 
 fula, buccea; collnps.\i\.Td.um conciaum etfrixum. 
 
 COLLOQUIAL LANGUAGE, sermo coraraunis, 
 sermo quotidian us. 
 
 COLLOQUY, subst., colloquium, collocuiio, con- 
 fabulatio. sermo. 
 
 COLLUSION, subst., collusio ; to have. c. with one^ 
 colludere cum alqo ; by c, fallaciter, ficte, fraudu- 
 lenter. dolo malo: n pleader by c. priibvaricator. 
 
 COLLUSIVE, C0LLU30RY, adj., fallax, fraudn- 
 lentus, dolosus. - 
 
 COLLUSIVELY, adv., colluaorie, fraudulenter, 
 dolo malo. 
 
 COLLY, snbst., fuligo, nigror. 
 
 COLON, snbst. (stop), punctaduo, colon; (intes- 
 tine), colum. intestinum rectum. 
 
 COLONEL, subst. (of hifantry), tribunus mili- 
 tum; (q/' riiBair?/), praifectufl. 
 
 COLONIAL, adj., colonicus. 
 
 COLONIST, subst., colonus. 
 
 COLONIZE, to (a place), coloniam mittere in 
 alqm locum, coloniam alqo deducere ; coloniam in 
 alqo loco constituere, collocare. 
 
 COLONIZATION, suist., coloniamm in alqm lo- 
 cum deductio, coloniffi in alqo loco constitutio, col- 
 locatio. 
 
 COLONNADE, subst., columnarum ordo or se- 
 ries; peri^tylium, porticus. 
 
 COLONY, snbst., colonia ; (the men), eoloni. 
 
 COLORATE, adj., coloratua, colore tinctus or 
 imhutus. 
 
 COLORATION, subst.^ coloratio, colorisiDductio ; 
 color, pigmentum, fucus ; colores; colorum ratio. 
 
 COLOSSUS, subst., colossus, statua colossea, sig- 
 num colo'^seum. 
 
 COLOSSAL, adj., colosseus, colossicus; vastus, 
 immanis. 
 
 COLOR, subst. (hue. dye), color, tinctus; (means 
 of coloring), pigmentum, color; (pretence), causa, 
 1017 
 
COLOR. 
 
 umbra, praetextus, prEescriptio, nomen, obtentus, '■ 
 species ; to loae c, colorem amittere ; that which has 
 lost c, decolor ; of divers colors, versicolor, diacolor, 
 Varius ; of the same c, concolor; to change c, colo- 
 rem mutare ; not to change c, consistere ore ; un- 
 der c. of, filcja rai nomine, simulatione, specie, per 
 alcja rei cansam or epeciem ; colors (^ensign), sig- 
 num, vexillum., 
 
 COLOR, to, V. (I. (mark with some hue or dye), 
 colorare, colore imbuere ; colorem alicui rei indu- 
 ce re ; tingere, inficere; {cloak), fucare, infucare, 
 tegere, occuUare, alqo nomine colorare ; v. n., 
 {blush), erubescere, rubore euft'undi. 
 
 COLOEtABLb^, adj., speciosus. 
 
 COLORING, snbst., coloris inductio ; colores; 
 ratio colorum ; (paint), pigmcntam, fucus, 
 
 COLORIST, snbst., pictor colorum peritia insig- 
 nis. 
 
 COLT, subst, (young horse), pullus equinus, tpol- 
 edrus; horse-colt, equulus; vtare-colt, equula; colt 
 of an ass, pullus asiuinus ; (yoking, foolish fellow), 
 juvenis rudis atqiie petulans. 
 
 COLTISH, adj., pullinus. 
 
 COLUMBARY, sabst., columbarium. 
 
 COLUMN, s'lbst. (pillar), columna.; small c.,co\- 
 umella; (division of an army), pars exercitus, ag- 
 men ; to march in columns, exercitu in partes divi- 
 80 incedere ; in three columns, tripartite agmine. 
 
 COLURES, subst.pl., coluri. 
 
 COMA, subst.,. lethargia. 
 
 COMATOSE, adj.., lethargicus, veternosus ; eom- 
 niculosus. 
 
 COMB, subst. (to comb with), pecten ; (crest of a 
 cock), crista, juba; (honey-c), faW, pi ; lady^s c. 
 (herb), pecten Veneris ; like a c, pectinntus ; in the 
 manner of a c, ppctinatim; a tooth of a c, radius 
 peotinis ; a small-toothed c, pecten densioribus ra- 
 diis, pecten densus ; c. for the hair, pecten crinalis ; 
 c.-viakcr, pectinanua ; curry-c, strigil ; c.-brusk, ce- 
 taceum pectinia verriculum. 
 
 COMB, to, pectere ; to comb wool, lannm pectere, 
 carminare ; to curry-c. a horse, equura stringere. 
 
 COMBAT, subst., pugna, certamen, proalium j sin- 
 gle combat, certamen singulare. 
 
 COMBAT, to, V. n , pucnare, certare, contendere, 
 decernere, dimicare, digladiari. prceliari, proelium 
 or pugnam facere ; to c. with words, verbis certare, 
 contendere; to c. bravely, fortiter reaistere ; to c. 
 with fortune, com adversa fortuna conllictari ; v. a., 
 oppugnare. impugnare; contra alqd pugnare; to c. 
 one's opinion, alcjs opinioni repugnare ; to c. all 
 things, contra omnia disserere. 
 
 COMBATANT, svbst.. pugnator, certator; (sol- 
 dier), miles, armatus ; (wrestler), luctator ; (boxer), 
 pugil; (gladiator), gladiator ; (who Jights with wild 
 beasts), venator. 
 
 COMBER, subst., qui lanas carminat. 
 
 COMBINATION, subst. (wnion), junctio, conjunc- 
 tic, consocintio. copulatio, colligatio (connection), so- 
 cietna, sodalitium ; (Zfia^7ifl), fcedus; (p/oK), consen- 
 sic, conspiratio, conjuratio; a c. of things, res inter 
 se junctue, coUigatse; c. of misfortunes, concursus 
 calnmitatum. 
 
 COMBINE, to, V. a., jungere, conjungere, copula- 
 re, connectere, sociare, consocinre ; v. n., jungi, 
 coniungi, se jungere or conjungere; (plot), conspi- 
 raie. conjunire. 
 
 COMBUSTIBLE, adj., uationi nptua or idoneus, 
 facilis ad exardcscendum, tcombustibilis. 
 1018 
 
 COMFORTABLE. 
 
 COMBUSTION, subst. (burning), def[agra^o; 
 conflagratio ; (tumult), tumultus, seditio, turba. 
 
 COME, to (become), fieri, oriri; how comes it that. 
 Sec, qui factum est, ut, &c. ; (draw vtar), venire, 
 pervenire; (a?Tiye), ad venire ; (approach), -dccedare, 
 appropinquare; (re(»r7i), redire ; (hit vpon), mc\- 
 dere in ; devenire, defurri alqo ; (be brought)^ veni- 
 re, ferri, aflV-rri, perferri ; (c. on), appetere ; to c. on 
 fout, peditera advenire ; to c. on horseback, equo iid- 
 vehi; news comes, nuDcius perfertur; news having 
 c, nuncio allato ; 7 am c, veni, adeum ; to c. to him- 
 self, ad se redire ; to c. to naught, ad nihilum redigi ; 
 to c. to be considered, in deliberationem cadere ; it 
 has c. to this, thai, &c., res eo deducta est, ut, &c. ; 
 to c. to a knowledge of, alqd cognoscere ; time to c , 
 tempos futurum ; for the time to c„ in posterum, in 
 posteritalem ; to c. about, evenire, accidere ; to. c. 
 about something, alcjs rei gratia venire ; to c again, 
 redire ; to c. after, sequi ; to c. at, pervenire ad alqd, 
 potiri alqa re, nancisci, conseqiii. assequi ; to c. back, 
 reverti, redire; to c. down, descendere; decidere; 
 delabi; defluere; pessum ire, perire, ruere; to c. 
 /orward, progredi, procedere ; prodire; toe. in, m- 
 tro venire, introiru; (of debts), solvi; to c. info the 
 house, domum inire; to c. within the door, januam 
 intrare ; to c into a place, locum inire, ingredi ; to 
 c. into danger, in periculum venire, in discrimen 
 incidere, periculum subire; to c. of, ortum, oriun- 
 dum esse ab, genus deduct^re ab alqo ; oriri ex re, 
 proficisci a re ; to c. off, abire, discedere ; elabi, eva- 
 dere; to c. off conqueror, superiorem. or victorem 
 discedere, evadere; to cTon, procedere, proeredi; 
 aecedere; adventare; proficere: crescere ; toe. out 
 exire, egredi, progredi ; (of a book), edi, emitti ; (of 
 teeth), excidere ; (of hair), defluere : (of color), fu- 
 gere, decedere ; (of spots), XoWi; (of a sfcret), esirc, 
 in vulgus emanare; to c. out with one's opinion, 
 sententiam suam aperire ; to c. over to a party, in 
 alcjs partes transire; to c. to pass, fieri, accidere, 
 coutin^ere, evenire; to c. np, enasci, enier2erp;«o 
 c tip with, assequi, consequi ; to c. upon, itivadere 
 in, opprimere alqin. 
 
 COME I age ! agite ! come show it .' ostende vero ! 
 come say! dicdum ! 
 
 COMEDIAN, subst., comoadus, comicus. actor 
 scenicus, miinus, comoediarum actor, hi?trio. 
 
 COMEDY, s«6s£.,comoedia,fabula ; like o comedy, 
 cornice, scenice; a writer of comedies, comicus, 
 
 COMELINESS, sttbst.. pulchritudo, species, ve- 
 nustas. dignitas, forma; decor, decenlia. 
 
 COMELY, adj. (graceful), bellus, venustus, for* 
 mosus; (becoming), decorus, decens, honestus, in- 
 genuus ; to make, comely, decorare, omare ; it is 
 comely, decet, convenit, decorum est, par est. 
 
 COMER, s?/6.«(., qui venit, advenit; (guest), hoa- 
 pes ; he is the last comer, ultimus venit, 
 
 COMET, subst., cometes, sidus cometes, stella 
 cometes. stella crinita. 
 
 COMFITS, subst., dulcia, dulciola, bellaria; com- 
 f-t-baker, pistor dulciarius. 
 
 COMFORT, subst. (support), auxilium, prsesidi- 
 um; (covsolatio7i), solatium, consob'tio, medicina; 
 (enjoyment, ease), commodiU^s, hilaritns, jucunditfts; 
 c. in pain, solatium doloris; c. under ills, solatium 
 miilorum ; toyirld no c, nihil habere consolationis; 
 the c.s nflife,v\tm copimoda; to lake c, bene vivere, 
 gcnio indulgere; with c, commode, bene, beate; 
 (qnieiltf), tranquille. 
 
 COMFORTABLE, adj. (full of consolation), con. 
 
COMFORTER. 
 Bolntorius, Kolatii plenus; iconsolabU), consolabilis; 
 (coHwe/jifi/te), commodus, bonus; {pleasant), gratUB, 
 jiirjuiidufl. suavis; (cAecr/ui), hilaria. 
 
 COMFORTER, subst., consolator; Paracletus. 
 
 COMFORTLKSS, adj. (iinconsoUd), solatii ex- 
 pers; (««pifittsan(), injucunduB; odiosus. 
 
 COMIC, COMICAL, adj. {relating to comedy), 
 comicus; (iflw^Aafi^e), ridiculus, ridendua; {merry)^ 
 urbmius, facetus, festivus. 
 
 COMING, snhst., accessio, adventua ; c. about, 
 circuitio; c. away, discessua; c. hack, refiitua; c. 
 agairiat, mv^%io; c. tZowre, desceneus ; c. forth, Qgvea- 
 aio; c. forward, progreasio, progressus; c. in, in- 
 gressus, iiitroitua; c.s in, reditus, vectigal ; c. out, 
 egi-essue; c. out of the earth, exortua, genninatio; 
 c. skort, defeclio, dei'ectua; c. to, aeceaaua. aditus; 
 c iiigk unto, appropinquatio ; c. up, ascensio; c. 
 upon suddenly, superventus ; c. in the way, ocuuraua. 
 
 COMITIAL, adj., comitialia. 
 
 COMMA, subst., comma. 
 
 COMMAND, sTibst. ( bidding ), juaaua, jueaum, 
 imperium, iraperatum, praeceptum, praeacriptum, 
 mandatum, edictum, decretum ; {desire), voluntaa ; 
 {supreme authority), surama rerum, imperium, aum- 
 ma Imperii, poteatas ; under one's c, alqo duce, 
 alcja ductu ; to have the c. of an army, exercitui 
 praaease; to appoint one to the c. of an army, alqm 
 exercitui praeticere; c. of the passions, continentia, 
 temperantia; at one's c, juaau or auctontate alcja, 
 jubente alqo; without one's c, injuaau alcja ; to give 
 a c, jubere, imperare, preecipere, edicere alqd; to 
 be wholly at one's c, ae totum fingere ad arbitrium 
 et nutum alcja; I have a thing at c, alqd mihi in 
 manu est, prajato eat, promptum et paratum est, 
 euppetit. 
 
 COMMAND, to, V. a. {bid, order), jubere, impera- 
 re, pr»cipere, prisacribere, mandare, edicere; v. n. 
 {rule, goaerii.), imperium tenere, imperare, regnare, 
 summam imperii obtinere, summee imperii pra^ea- 
 asi to c. over one, alicui imperare, iraperitare; im- 
 perio regere or tenere alqm; dominari, dominatio- 
 nem habere in alqm, preeeaae alicui; the mind com- 
 mands the body, animus regit corpua ; to c. an army, 
 prteeaae exercitui, ducere exercitum ; to c. one's 
 self, aibi imperare; to c. one's anger, iram reprime- 
 re; to c. one's tongue, lingusB moderariv to c. {over- 
 look) a place, auperare locum, imminere alicui loco ; 
 the hill commands the city, collia imminet urbi. 
 
 COMMANDER, subst. {bidder), mandator ; {chief), 
 dux, prsBfectua, imperator; {rammer), fistuca, pa- 
 vicula ; aimmander of the cavalry, magister equitum. 
 
 COMMANDMENT, subst., prEBceptum; the ten 
 comm.andments, divina decem preecepta, decalogus. 
 
 COMMEMORATE, to, commemorare rem or de 
 re ; alcje memoriam celebrare. 
 
 COMMEMORATION, subst., commemoratio, me- 
 moriffl alcja celebratio, mentio; in commemoration 
 of a thing, in memoriam alcja rei. 
 
 COMMEMORATIVE {of a thing), in memoriam 
 alcja rei inalitutua. 
 
 COMMENCE, to, v. a, {begin), inchoare, inci- 
 pere, occipere, aggredi, ordiri, exordiri; to c. an 
 action against one, actionem alicui intendere, in jua 
 alqm trahere; v. n. {become), fieri, exaiatere. 
 
 COMMENCEMENT, subst. {beginning), initinm. 
 
 COMMEND, to ( recommend ), commendare ; 
 {praise), commendare, iaudare, collaudare, allaud- 
 are; celebrare, comprobare, plaudere; laudem ali- 
 cui tribuere, dare, impertire ; laudibus alqm efterre 
 
 COMMIX. 
 or ornare; (commit unto), commendare, mandare; 
 alqd alcja fidei committere, tradere ; to c. one's self 
 to a person {send one's compliments), alqm salutare, 
 alicui salutera impertire or dicere, alqm salute im- 
 pertire; he commends himself very kindly to you, tibi 
 aalutem plurimam dicit; c, me to your father, meia 
 verbis patrem aaluta. 
 
 COMMENDABLE, arf;.,laudabilis, laude dignua, 
 laudandus, praidicandus, laudibus etFerendus. 
 
 COMMENDAM. subst., beneticium ecclesiaeti- 
 cum clerico commendatum; to have a living in 
 comniendam, beneticium ecclesiasticum aibi com- 
 mendntum habere. 
 
 COMMENDATION,sw&si.,commendatio;(;3razsfl), 
 laus, prEedicatio ; letter of commendatiort, litteras com- 
 mendatitiffl ; commendations, salutationes, salus ; to 
 se?td commendations, aalutem alicui dicere or mit- 
 tere. 
 
 COMMENDATORY, adj., commendatitiua. 
 
 COMMENDER. snbst., laudator, laudutrix. 
 
 COMMENSURABLE, adj., proportione asquan- 
 dus. 
 
 COMMENSURATE, adj., adsequans, proportione 
 cequana ; {equal), par, similis. 
 
 COMMENT, COMMENTARY, s7/&s«.,commenta- 
 rius. commeotarium; acholion, annotatio ; alcja rei 
 interpretatio or explanatio ; {rmnark), animadver- 
 aio ; eententia. 
 
 COMMENT ON, (o, commentari, interpretari, il- 
 lastrare, enarrare. explanare, explicare, dilucidare. 
 
 COMMENTATOR, subst., iuterprea, glossogra- 
 pbua, scholiastes. 
 
 COMMERCE, Buhst. (irn^c), commercium, raer- 
 catura; {inin'course), commercium, usua, consue- 
 tude ; commerce by letter, commercia litterarum, 
 
 COMMERCIAIi, adj., ad commercium pertinena. 
 
 COMMINATION, subst., comrainatio, minatio. 
 
 COMMINATORY, adj , coramiiiationem conti- 
 nena, tcomminatorius. 
 
 COMMINUTE, to, comminuere. 
 
 COMMISERATE, to, commiaerari, miaereri; / 
 commiserate one, miseret me alcja. 
 
 COMMISERATION, subst., commiaeratio, mise- 
 ratio; misericordia. 
 
 COMMISSARY, subst., curator ; judex deleaatus ; 
 commissary of an army, rei frumentarias praefectua; 
 {muster-master), armorum luatrator. 
 
 COMMISSION, subst., mandatum, auctoritaa, de- 
 legatio ; negotium, 
 
 COMMISSION, to {one with a thing), alqd alicui 
 demandare, legare, delegare ; alicui alcja rei pro- 
 curandaj potestatem facere. 
 
 COMMISSIONER, subst., curator, recuperator, 
 delegatua ; arbiter. 
 
 COMMIT, to {do), facere, patrare, perpetrare ; 
 {give in trust), committere, tradere, credere, dele- 
 gare, deferre, dare, commendare ; to c. a fault, pec- 
 car*, delinquere; to c. adultery, adulterari, moa- 
 chari ; to c. to memory, memorise mandare ; to c. an 
 qffi^e to one, munus alicui deferre; to c. in trust, 
 apud alqm depooere, alcja fidei concredere ; to c.a 
 thing to one's discretion, nrbitrio aicjs rem permit- 
 tere ; to c. to prison, in custodiara dare ; to c. to 
 writins, litteris mandare. 
 
 COMMITMENT or COMMITTING {to prison), 
 in custodiam traditio or missio. 
 
 COMMITTEE, subst., delecti, concilium delec- 
 torum, arbitrorum conseseus, curatorea aele'iti. 
 COMMIX, to, miscere, commiscere. 
 
 1019 
 
COMMIXTION. 
 COMiMIXTtON, COMMIXTURE, subst., com- 
 inixtio, admixtio. 
 
 COMMODIOUS, adj., commodus, aptus, utilis, 
 oppni'tunus. 
 
 COMMODIOUSNESS, COMMODITY, subst., 
 (convenimcij), commoditas, opportunitas, utilitaB; 
 (prnfii), fommodum, eraolumentum ; com?nodities 
 (wares), merces. 
 
 COMMODORE, subst., navium preefectus, dux 
 claseis. 
 
 COMMON, adj. (belonging to many), communis ; 
 (public), publicua ; {vulgar), vulgaria, vulgalus. per- 
 vagtitus; {ordinary), usitatus, conauetus, quotidia- 
 nus ; (mean), plcbeius, vilis ; (7io( socrefii), profanus ; 
 c. life-, vita quotidiana : no c. mind, haud mediocre 
 ingeniuni ; to make c. .^ause with one, consilia jungere 
 cum alqc ; in c, communiter, promiscue; the c. 
 people, plebs, plebeii; vulgus; plebecula ; a com- 
 monplace-book, adversaria, commentarius ; a c. sew- 
 er, cloaca ; a c. soldier, miles gregarius ; to become c. 
 vulgo fieri ; to lie c, incultum jacere ; to make c, di- 
 vulgare, in medium atferre ; of the c. sort, gregarius, 
 plebeius ; it is very c, pervulgatum est ; with c. con- 
 sent, communiter, communi suffragio or coDsensu, 
 concorditer. 
 
 COMMON, subst. (common pasture), ager com- 
 pascuua. pascuum publicum. 
 
 COMMONAGE, subst., jus compascuum. 
 COMMONALTY, subst., plebs, plebeii; (the 
 many), multitudo. 
 
 COMMONER, s'tbst., plebeius, homo de plebe. 
 COMMONLY, adu., vulgo, vulgariter, fere, mag- 
 na ex parte. 
 
 COH^lO'ii'NE&Si, subst. (egualparticipation among' 
 many), communio; (frequency), i'requentia. 
 
 COMMONPLACE, adj., vulgaria, tritus, contritus. 
 COMMONS (allowance), subst., demensum; short 
 commons, demensum tenue ; (a living at the same 
 table), convictLis; to live in commons, convivere. 
 COMMONS (House of), svbut., senatus inferior. 
 COMMONWEAL, COMMONWEALTH, subst., 
 respublica; senatus populusque ; to rob the com- 
 movwmlth. publicam pecuniam compilare, pecula- 
 ri, depeciilari. 
 
 COMMOTION, subst., commotio, motus, eeditio, 
 tumultus, turba; to stir up a commotio?i, tumultuari, 
 tumultLis excitare. 
 
 COMMOVE, to, commovere, turbare, disturbare. 
 COMMUNE, to, alqd cum alqo communicare ; de 
 alqa re colloqui. confabulari. 
 
 COMMUNICABLE, adj., quod cum alqo com- 
 municari potest. 
 
 COMMUNICANT, subst., qui ad sacrammenaam 
 accedit. eucharistiifi particeps. 
 
 COMMUNICATE, to, v. a. (impart), alqd cum 
 alqo communicare, alqd alicui impprtire ; r. v. (have 
 intercourse), colloqui, communicare cum alqo : (re- 
 ceive the sacrament), ad mensam sacram accedere, 
 ccBnam Domini sumere, eucharistiaB participem 
 fieri. 
 
 COMMUNICATION, subst. (impaning), commu- 
 nicatio; (discourse), colloquium, sermo, sermocina- 
 tio ; (iTitelliffevce), nunciM^. 
 
 COMMUNICATIVE, adj., qui facile alqd cum 
 alio communicnt, aftabilis, loquax. 
 
 COMMUNION, subst. (intercourse), conversatio, 
 usus, consuetude; (rf/s^ifJiir.fe), colloquium, sermo ; 
 (the sacrament), coena Domini, coenn sacra, eucha- 
 ristia; to receive the c, sacro convivio interesse. 
 1020 
 
 COMPASS. 
 COMMUNITY, subst. (common possession), com- 
 munio, communitag, consortium; (commonwealth), 
 commune, civitas, respublica. 
 
 COMMUTABLE, adj., commutabilis. 
 COMMUTATION, subst., commutatio. 
 COMMUTE, to, V. a. (change), mutare, commu- 
 tarc; permutare; (buy off punishment), culpam 
 pretio soluto redimere; B, n. {atone), pcenas dare. 
 COMPACT, subst., compactum, pactum, con- 
 ventum ; conditionee ; fcedua ; on or by compact, 
 ex pacto. 
 
 COMf'ACT, adj. (made up of), conflatus, factus; 
 (pressed together), compressua, coartatua ; (set in 
 order), concinnus, nitidus, luculentus; (strong), 
 firmus, solidua. • 
 
 COMPACTNESS, su&s^, concinnitas ; firmitaa. 
 COMPANION, subst., comes; socius, socia; so- 
 dalis ; amicus; ajqualis; c. at play, collusor; c. ai 
 school, condiscipulus : c. in office, collega ; c. in arms, 
 commilito; c. iri seraice, conservus, conserva ; (par- 
 taker), censors, particeps; boon c, comessator; 
 merry c, homo festivus, facetus, lepidus ; pot-c, 
 compotor, compotrix, combibo, 
 
 COMPANIONABLE, adj., socialis ; aociabilis ; fa- 
 cilis. 
 COMPANIONSHIP, sjjbst., sodalitium, sodalitas. 
 COMPANY, subst. (assembly), conventus. ccetus, 
 circulus; (herd, gang), gres, caterva ; (society), so- 
 cietas, consuetude ; (corporation), societas, sodali- 
 tas, collegium, corpus ; a c. of soldiers, cohors, ma- 
 nus, militum globus; a c. of foot, peditum caterva, 
 centuria; a c. of horse, equitum turma; to divide 
 into companip.s, centuriare; by companies, centuria- 
 tim, turmatim; a great c. frequentia; to keep one 
 c, esse cum alqo, comitari alqm, se alicui comitem 
 prajbere or socium adjungere ; to be much in c. 
 with one, familiariter cum alqo vivere ; to frequent 
 bad c, perditis hominibus multum uti; to keep c. 
 with good people, cnra bonis versari; to go into c. 
 with one, societatem inire cum alqo; to break c^a 
 sociis discedere; a breaking of c, dissociatio. 
 
 COMPARABLE, adj., comparabilis, comparan- 
 dus, confcrendus. 
 
 COMPARATIVE, adj., ad comparationem perti- 
 
 nens ; the comparative, degree, gradus comparativus. 
 
 COMPARATIVELY, adv., comparate. 
 
 COMPARE, to, alqd alicui or cum alqo compa- 
 
 rare, conferre, componere ; (make equal), aaquare, 
 
 adaequare, tequiparare. 
 
 COMPARE, subst.. comparatio; simile; beyond 
 compare, incomparabilis, nihil supra. 
 
 COMPARISON, subst., comparatio, collatio, con- 
 ten tio ; (iM rAeWr;:c), simile, similitudn; to allow of 
 c, comparationem habere; to come into c, in con- 
 tentionis judicium vocari: in c. of, pree, ad; pr© 
 quam, prre ut : without c, sine conti-oversia. 
 
 COMPARTMENT, subst., loculus, area, abacus, 
 lacunar. 
 
 COMPASS, subst. (going about), ambitus, cir- 
 cuitus ; (spdcc). complexus ; (^wHs), limites, fines, 
 termini; modus; a cor pair nf compasses, circmus', 
 a marine/^s c, pyxis nautica. index nauticus ; the 
 c. of the moon, orbita lunas; the c. of the loorld, moe- 
 nia mundi: a c. of words, ambages; to keep within 
 c. modum tenere ; to draw into a narrow c, contra- 
 here; it is above the c of art, artem superat; to 
 fetch a c, per ambages ire. 
 
 COMPASS, to (go about), ambire. circumire, 
 obire ; lustrare, perluatrare ; (attain), assequi, cou- 
 
COMPASSING, 
 sequi; (plan), agere, agitare, parare, moliri ; to c. 
 a business, negotium conficere or ad tinera perdu- 
 cere ; U) c. bijforcE, alqd ab alqo extorquere; to c. 
 one's ends, votorum potiri or compotein tir.ri; to c, 
 round about, amplecti, complecti; to c. with a ram- 
 part, obvallare, circumvallare ; to c. with a hedge, 
 circumaepire. 
 
 COMPASSING, aubst. (going- about, surround- 
 ing), ambitus, eircuitas.civcmtio; (view), lustratio; 
 (attaining), impetratio, consecutio, assecutio. 
 
 COMPASSION, subst., misericordia, misenitio ; 
 to take c. on, misereri ; to move one's c, alcja miseri- 
 cordiam movere ; so as to move c, miserabiliter ; 
 worthy of c, miserabilis, miserandua ; one without 
 c, imtniBcricors, ferus, ferreus. 
 
 COMPASSIONATE, adj., misericors, ad miseri- 
 cordiatn propensus; misericordite planus. 
 
 COMPASSIONATE, to, misereri ; I compassionate 
 you. miseret me tui ; (express piiy for), miserari. 
 
 COMPASSIONATELY, adv., mlsericordi auimo, 
 clementer, traisericorditcr. 
 
 COMPATIBILITY, subst., habilis rerum inter se 
 conciliatio, convunientia. 
 
 COMPATIBLE, adj., conveniens, conaentaneus, 
 consistetis ; these two things are c, hsec duo simul 
 esse, consistere, inter se conciliari possunt; a lie, is 
 not c. with the character of a good man, non cedit in 
 bonurn virum raentiri; not c, qute inter ae repug- 
 nant or conciliari non possunt. 
 
 COMPATRIOT, subst., popularis, civia. 
 
 COMPEER, subst., comes, tequalia, compar. 
 
 COMPEL, to, compellere, cogere ; alqm adigere 
 or SLiliigere ad alqd, alicui neceasitatem imponere 
 or injicere alqd faciendi. 
 
 COMPELLATION, subst. (style of address), com- 
 pellatio. 
 
 COMPELLER, subst,, qui or quEe ad alqd agen- 
 dum co^it, tcoactor. 
 
 COMPENDIOUS, adj., brewis, in angustnra co- 
 actus, succinctus, compendiarius. 
 
 COMPENDIOUSLY, adv., breviter, summatim, 
 adstricte, succincte ; to speak compejidiously, confer- 
 re verba in compendium. 
 
 COMPENDIOUSNESS, subst., brevitaa. 
 
 COMPENDIUM, subst., summarium; epitome; 
 brevifirium. 
 
 COMPENSATE, to, rem re or cum re penaare. 
 compensare. 
 
 COMPENSATION, subst.. compensatio. 
 
 COMPETENCE, COMPETENCY, aubst., opea or 
 facultates modicie ; quud satis est ; (ability), t'acul- 
 tfis ; (authority), jus, auctoritaa ; (agreement), con- 
 venientia. 
 
 COMPETENT, adj. (Jit), idoneua. modicua, con- 
 gruens, conveniena; (authonzed),\egit\in.ns,i\i8t\xa; 
 a competent scholar, satis doctus or eruditus. 
 
 COMPETIBLE, adj., conveniens, consruena. 
 COMPETITION, subst., multorum petitio, semu- 
 latio, contentio; to come into c. with, cum alqo con- 
 ferri, comparari, componi; to stand in c. with, rem 
 alqm simul cum altero deaiderare or prosequi. 
 
 COMPETITOR, subst., competitor; (in love), ri- 
 valis : a;mulua. 
 
 COMPILATION, subst. (a limping together), com- 
 pilatio, coacervatio ; (collection from various au- 
 thors), collectio rerum ex aliie excerptarum, ex 
 aliorum scriptis collecta. 
 
 COMPILE, to, componere, varia ex aliorum 
 Bcriptia excel pta colligere. 
 
 COMPLIMENT. 
 
 COMPILER, subst., qui varias I'es ex diversia 
 scriptoribua coUigit, qui ex aliorum scriptis librum 
 compunit. 
 
 COMPILING, subst., compositio, collectio. 
 
 COMPLACENCY, subst. (pleasure), delectatio, 
 oblectatio, delectamentum, oblectamentum, volup- 
 taa; (coZmHCfis), animitranquillitas ; (self-love), axaor 
 sui ; to regard one's self with c, aibi placere. 
 
 COMPLAIN, to, queri, conqueri ; expoatulare; 
 to one, apud alqm or cum alqo; of a thing, alqd; 
 to c. of or against one, accusare, incueare, criminari, 
 defeiTe ulqm ; to c. greatlg, queritiiri, clamitare ; to 
 c. grievously, lamentari, plorare, querelas effundere ; 
 to c. softly, mussare. 
 
 COMPLAINANT, subst., actor, accusator, poatu- 
 lator. 
 
 COMPLAWER, subst., querulus; secret complain- 
 er, delator ; false complainer, sycophanta. 
 
 COMPLAINING, adj., queribundus, querulus ; 
 subst., conquestio, questua, quiritatio. 
 
 COMPLAINT, subst., querela, querimonia, quest- 
 ua ; (lamentation), planctus, gemitua, lamentatio ; 
 a c. against one, delatio. incusatio, accusatio ; a bill 
 of c, libellufi ; full ofc, querulus ; (diseas^, morbus. 
 
 COMPLAISANCE, subst., mores commodi, fa- 
 ciles; morum facilitaa ; comitaa, humanitas, offl- 
 cium, obsequium, obsequentia. 
 
 COMPLAISANT, adj., commodus, facUia, comia, 
 benignus. humanus. olficiosus. 
 
 COMPLEMENT, subst. (jiUing up), coraplemen- 
 tum ; (full n amber), nuraerus integer, plenus, Justus. 
 
 COMPLETE, adj. (full), plenus, totus, integer, 
 solidus ; (perfect), perfectus, conaummatua; (Jiu- 
 ished), absolutus. 
 
 COMPLETE, to (Jill up), complere, aupplere, ex- 
 plere ; (accomplish), absolvere, conficere, perficere, 
 consummiire ; (finish), ad finem perducere. 
 
 COMPLETELY, adv. (fully), plene, plane, omni' 
 no. prorsus ; ( perfectly), perlecte, integre, absolute. 
 
 COMPLETENESS, subst., perfectio, absolutio, 
 integfitfis, 
 
 COMPLETION, subst. (fulJiUing), completio, 
 perfectio, confectio ; (end), finis, exitus. 
 
 COMPLEX, adj., complexua, complicatus, mul- 
 tiplex; difiicilis, impeditus. 
 
 COMPLEXION, subst. (involution of one thing 
 in another), involutio ; (constitution of the body), 
 corporis habitus or constitutio; (color of the face), 
 oris color ; (color generally), color ; fine complexion, 
 eximius color; pale complexion, pallidua oris color; 
 lively complexion, vegetus oris color. 
 
 COMPLEXITY, subst., tcomplicatio. 
 
 COMPLEXLY, adv.. conjuncte, conjunctim, 
 
 COMPLIANCE, subst., assensus, obsequium, ob- 
 sequentia, indulgentia ; in c. with, ex, secundum. 
 
 COMPLIANT, adj., aasentiena, iudulgcns. 
 
 COMPLICATED, adj., complicatus, multiplex; 
 difficilis, impeditua. 
 
 COMPLICATION, subst., implic^tio, congeries; 
 tcomplicatio. 
 
 COMPLIER, a (with the times), qui acenaj or tem- 
 pori acrvit. 
 
 COMPLIMENT, subst. (salutation), salutatio, aa- 
 lue ; (courteous speech), verborum honos, verba 
 honorifica ; (jlattering praise), laua; (words of 
 courtesy), blanda verba; to pay one's c..^. alqm salu- 
 tare. salutem alicui dicere; aspeechfull of c.s, ora- 
 tio blanda ; without c.s, citra honorem verb.orum, 
 sine blanditiis. 
 
 1021 
 
COMPLIMENT. 
 
 COMPLIMENT, to (omp), honorificis verbis alqm 
 prosequi, benignis verbis et geetibus alqm excipere, 
 urbfinitHtis ofliciia alqm prosequi; to compliment one 
 upon his return, gratulari adventum alicui. 
 
 COMPLIMENTARY, adj., blandus, honoriacus, 
 officiosus, corais. 
 
 COMPLIMENTER, subst., officiosus, urbanitatis 
 Dimis studiosus. 
 
 COMPLOT, Bvbsi., conepiratio, conjuratio, coitio, 
 consensio, machinatio ; by complot, de compacto. 
 
 COMPLOT, to, contra alqm conspirarc, in alqm 
 conjurare, coitionem facere. 
 
 COMPLY, to, alicui assentirl, assentire, aseeneum 
 praibere, obsequi, morigerari, morem gerere, ob- 
 temperare. indulgere. 
 
 COMPONENT PARTS, res ex quibus conflatur 
 et efficitur alqd. 
 
 COMPORT, to, V. n. (behave), ee gerere ; {agree, 
 8uii), convenire, accommodatum or aptum esse ; 
 V. a. {comply with), morigerari, alterius obsequi studi- 
 is, ad altenua arbitrium se fingere et accommodare. 
 
 COMPORTMENT, subsl., vitas ratio, mores, mod- 
 us se gerendi, agendi vivendique ratio. 
 
 COMPOSE, to {join together), componere, con- 
 texere, condere ; {make up), efficere, explere ; {sec- 
 tie, calm), componere, sedare, placare, pacare, le- 
 nire ; to c. types {as printers), typos componere ; to 
 c. music, modos musicos componere ; to c. a poem, 
 carmen condere ; to be composed of, constare ex ; 
 to c. one's self to sleep, se dare eomno. 
 
 COMPOSEDLY, adv., tranquillo or ffiquo animo. 
 
 COMPOSER, svbst. {writer), ecriptor ; {of music), 
 modos musicos faciendi peritus. 
 
 COMPOSITE, adj., compositus. 
 
 COMPOSITION, suhst. {joining together), com- 
 positio ; {agreement), pactum, compactum ; {adjust- 
 meni), compositio ; {compound), compositio, mix- 
 tura, EBs mixtum ; {loriting), scriptura ; {piece of 
 writing), scriptum ; {piece of mxisic), musica com- 
 positio. 
 
 COMPOSITOR, subst., typorum dispositor, ty- 
 po theta. 
 
 COMPOST, subst., lastamen, stercus, fimus. 
 
 COMPOSURE, subst., animi tranquillitas, sequuB 
 animus, quies. 
 
 COMPOTATION, subst., compotatio. 
 
 COMPOUND, adj., compositus ; compound words, 
 verba copuiata, composita, juncta, voces compositsB. 
 
 COMPOUND, subst. {viixture), compositio, mix- 
 tura; (Jumft^e), farrago. 
 
 COMPOUND, to {combine), componere, commis- 
 cere, admiscere, immiscere. miscere ; {adjust), com- 
 ponere ; (agree), pacisci ; {buy ojf), redimere ; to c. 
 a difference, litem componere, dirimere, decidere. 
 
 COMPREHEND, to, comprehendere, complecti, 
 continere; (conceive), tenere, intellectu consequi; 
 to comprehend in mind, mente capere, concipere, 
 percipere; animo complecti or tenere. 
 
 COMPREHENSIBLE, adj., comprehensibilis. fa- 
 cilis intellectu, nccommodatus ad intelligentiara, 
 planus, perspicuus. 
 
 COMPREHENSION, subst., comprehenaio, intel- 
 ligentia. 
 
 COMPREHENSIVE, adj. (capable of containing), 
 cnpax, contlnens; (compendious), contractus, plura 
 breviter eontinena. 
 
 COMPRESS, subst. {in surgery), penicillus. 
 
 COMPRESS to, comprimcrc, in angustum co- 
 gere. 
 
 1023 
 
 CONCEIVABLE. 
 
 COMPRESSIBLE, adj., quod compHmt potest 
 
 COMPREi^SION, suhst., compressio. 
 
 COMPRISE, to, comprehendere, complecti, con- 
 tinere. 
 
 COMPROMISE, subst., compromissum. 
 
 COMPROMISE, to, compromittere, rem arbitris 
 permittere, compromissum de alqa re facere. 
 
 COMPTROLLER, subsL, observator; rationum 
 inspector or cuetos ; censor ; administrator, procu- 
 rator. 
 
 COMPTROLLER9HIP, subst., munuB adminis- 
 tratoris or procuratoris. 
 
 COMPULSION, subst., vis, tcompulsio ; to use c, 
 vim adhibere; by c, per vim, vi ; coactus. 
 
 COMPULSIVE, adj., ad vim or violentiam perti- 
 nens. 
 
 COMPULSORY MEANS, vis. 
 
 COMPUNCTION, subst., compunetio; conscien- 
 tiffi angor; to feel c, conscientia morderi. 
 
 COMPUTABLE, adj., computabilis. 
 
 COMPUTATION, subst., computatio, supputatio; 
 fiestimatio ; calculus. 
 
 COMPUTE, to, coraputare, numerare, euppu- 
 tare ; ducere. 
 
 COMPUTER, COMPUTIST, subst, computandi 
 or numerandi peritua ; tcalculator. 
 
 COMRADE, subst. (cfiambermate), contubemalis; 
 (companion), aodalis, coRega, sociue ; (in arms), 
 commilito. 
 
 CON, to, memorias mandare, ediscere ; to con 
 Over, memoria repetere; to con one thanks, gratiaa 
 alicui agere, gratiam habere. 
 
 CONCATENATE, to, concatenare, connectere, 
 colligare. 
 
 CONCATENATION, subst., connexus, nexus, se- 
 ries. 
 
 CONCAVE, adj., concavus ; made c, escavatus. 
 
 CONCAVITY, subst., cavum, cavema. 
 
 CONCEAL, to. celftre, occultare, abdere, recon- 
 dere, obscurare, reticere, tegere ; dissimuiare ; to 
 conceal one's self, se abdere in occultum, occultari, 
 deli tea cere. 
 
 CONCEALER, si/bst., occultator. 
 
 CONCEALMENT, subst., occultatio ; occultum; 
 refugium ; latebra. 
 
 CONCEDE, to, concedere, annuere. 
 
 CONCEIT, subst. (opinion), opinio, exiatimatio, 
 aententia; (iAow^Af), cogitatio; (Jes(). jocus, dicte- 
 rium, lepidura dictum, lepor ; (fancy), imaginatio; 
 pretty c.s, sales, facetire ; fantastical c.s, inepiiffi, tri- 
 C8b; idle c.s, nugae, fabulee, nugamenta; full of 
 pleasant c.s, lepidua, facetus ; out of c. witli, impro- 
 bans, rejiciens ; to put out of c, abalienare; agrtai 
 c. of one^s self, magna de se opinio, vana de se per- 
 suasio, arrogantia, superbia. 
 
 CONCEIT, to, opinari, in opinicne esse ; putare, 
 existimare ; imaginari. 
 
 CONCEITED, adj. (fantastical), cerebrosus, ve- 
 cors, vesanus ; (affecxed), nimis affectatus, putidus, 
 ineptus; (opi7tro7i(Mree).opinionibn3 inflatus; (fond 
 of one's self), qui nimium sibi placet; (proud), ai- 
 rogans, gloriosus, superbus ; to be well c. of himself, 
 altum sapere, plus sequo sibi tribuere, nimium sibi 
 placere ; c. language or style, atfectata verborum 
 conciniiitas, sermnnis venu?tas nimium exquisita. 
 
 (^ONCEITEDNESS, subst. (self conceit), magna 
 de sc opinio, nimia sui fiducia, arrogantia, superbia, 
 (nffertntinn), aft'octatio," putida elegantia. 
 
 CONCEIVABLE, adj., quod animo compre- 
 
CONCEIVE. 
 
 hendi, concifii or percipi potest; planua, perepi- 
 
 CUIls. 
 
 CONCEIVE, to {comprehend, understand), mente 
 concipere, perc-ipere, complecti, conaprehendere, 
 assequi ; {suppose), exiatimare, aentire, judicare, pu- 
 tartt. opinari, reri ; to c. young', concipere ; as I c, 
 ut opitKjr, ut puto, meo judicio, quantum ego judi- 
 zo ; to c. hatred against one, indignari, irasci contra, 
 odium concipere in alqm ; to c. mischief, perniciem 
 alicui struex'e or inachinari ; to c. jealousy, alicui in- 
 videre. 
 
 CONCENT, subst. {concert), concentua. 
 CONCENTRATE, CO'SCK.^'VRE, to, v. a. (direct 
 toward One centre), in unum conterre or contrahere, 
 ad unam rem dirigere, colUgere, cohere; v. n., in 
 unum conterri, concrahi ; in unum etidem centrum 
 vergere or tendere. 
 
 CONCENTRIC, adj., quibus commune est cen- 
 trum ; fiodem tendens. 
 
 CONCEPTION, $ubst. (notion), notio, cogitatio; 
 senaiim ; (loith young), conceptio, conceptus ; false 
 conception, mola. 
 
 CONCERN, subst. (affair, business), negotium, 
 res; (^ri'e/), dolor, mcestitia, tristitia: (cdre), cura, 
 attentio, studium ; (fear), metus ; (regard), rever- 
 entin, verecundia, ratio ; (importance), momentum, 
 pondus; nf great c, magni momenti et ponderis ; 
 of Bmnll c, levia or minimi momenti. 
 
 CONCERN, to (belong to), ad alqm pertinere, at- 
 tinere, spe'ctare, alqm tangere; it concerns me, re- 
 fert or interest mea ; as to what concerns me, quod 
 ad me attinet; (trouble), soUicitare; alicui moero- 
 rem, mcestitiam or aolicitudinem creare or afFerre ; 
 to concern one's self in other peoplt's business, alienis 
 rebus sose immiscere. 
 
 CONCERNED, adj. (interested in), quem or ad 
 quem res spectat, attinet; he thinks himself not c. 
 in it, a se alienum putat; your interests are c, res 
 tua agitur, res ad te spectat, te attingit; to be c. in 
 an affair, re alqa alligari, implicari, occupari ; to be 
 c. joith a person, rem alqam simul cum alqo tracta- 
 re ; to be c. trepidare, ex alqa re molestiam acci- 
 y^eve ; he waif vot c, nihil pensi habuiL 
 
 CONCERNING, adj., de, quod attin'et ad. 
 
 CONCERNMENT, momentum, pondus; of great 
 concernment, magni momenti or ponderis. 
 
 CONCERT, subst. (communication of designs), 
 deliberatio ; consensio ; (collusion), collusio ; (mu- 
 sic), concentus, symphonia; by concert, compacto, 
 ex compacto. de compacto. 
 
 CONCERT, to, una deliberare, conaultare; con- 
 ailia conferre, commiscere, communicare; (con- 
 trive), concoquere, moliri, machinari. 
 
 CONCERTING, subst., deliberatio, consultatio. 
 
 CONCESSION, subst., concessio. 
 
 CONCILIATE, to, conciliare. 
 
 CONCILIATORY, adj., ad coDcUiationera perti- 
 nens. 
 
 CONCINNITY, subst., conclnnitaa. 
 
 CONCISE, adj., concisua, brevis, strictus, press- 
 us, compendiosus. 
 
 CONCISELY, adv., concise, minute, prfficise, 
 presse. breviter, etrictim, paucis verbis. 
 
 CONCISENESS, subst., brevitas. 
 
 CONCISION, subst., circumcisio. 
 
 CONCLAVE, sub.'it. (private apartment), conclave, 
 cubiculum ; (the assembled cardinals), patres pur- 
 pura ti. 
 
 CONCLUDE, to (end), concludere, cooficere, fini- 
 
 CONDESCEND, 
 re, transigcre ; \^gatker by reason), alqd ex alqa re 
 interre, colligere ; (determine), decernere, decidere; 
 (resolve with one's self), statuere, eonstitucre. 
 
 CONCLUSION, »w&s«. (;e/(d).conclusio; finis, ex- 
 itus ; (amount), gumma; (inference), consecutio, 
 consequfr-ntia, corollnrium. connexum ; to draw a c. 
 from, alqd ex alqa re inferre, deducere ; a dccci'ful 
 c, falsa ratiocinatio ; in c, denique, postremo, in 
 summa, ad summara; the c. of a discourse, perora- 
 tio, orationis concluaio ; the c. of a play, epilogua ; 
 the c. of a letter, extrema clausula. 
 
 CONCLUSIVE, adj. (last), extremus, postremua; 
 (binding), alUgans. obligans ; {decisive), decrctoriua; 
 {convincing), gravis, firmus, idoneus. 
 
 CONCOCT, to. concoquere, conficere, digerere. 
 
 CONCOCTION, subst., concoctio. digestio. 
 
 CONCOMITANCE, subst., comitatus. 
 
 CONCOMITANT, adj., junctus, conjunctus cum 
 alqa re ; concomitant circumstances, adjuncta. 
 
 CONCORD, subst., concordia, unanimitas, con- 
 sensio; (in grammar), convenientia ; {in music), 
 concentus ; to be at concord, concordare, consenti- 
 re ; in concord, concorditer. 
 
 CONCORDANCE, subst., concordia, consensus; 
 (of the Bible), concordantia loca, index biblicus. 
 
 CONCORDANT, adj., concors, concordia con- 
 junctus, consentiens. 
 
 CONCOURSE, subst., concursua, accursus ; coe- 
 tus, frequentia. 
 
 CONCRETE, adj., concretus ; concrete idea, no- 
 tio conereta, notio rei singularie. 
 
 CONCRETION, subst., concretio, concretus. 
 
 CONCUBINAGE, subst., concubinatus. 
 
 CONCUBINE, subst., concubina; pellex. 
 
 CONCUPISCENCE, st(6»;., libido, appetitua; im- 
 petus libidinum, veneris cupiditates. 
 
 CONCUPISCENT, adj., libidine accensus, libidi- 
 noaus. 
 
 CONCUR, to (meet), in unum locum convenire ; 
 (agree), convenire, inter se congruere, consentire, 
 idem sentire cum alqo, una agere cum alqo ; {help), 
 concurrere. conspirare ; (be joi?ied), juuclum, con- 
 junctum esse; this was concurred in, hoc conve- 
 nit. 
 
 CONCURRENCE, subst. (meeting), concursus;,. 
 {agreeing), assensus, consensus, consensio; (help- 
 ing), auxilium. 
 
 CONCURRENT, adj., concurrens ; in unum lo- 
 cum or in idem tempua conveniens; consentiens, 
 conspirana. 
 
 CONCUSSION, subst., concussio, conquassatio, 
 quassatio ; motus ; ictus. 
 
 CONDEMN, to (donvi\ damnare, condemnare ; 
 (blame), culpare, reprehendere ; {dlflike), improba- 
 re, damnare; to c. one to deat/i, alqm capitis oj* ca- 
 pito damnare ; to c. one to pay the costs, alqm in ex- 
 pensas damnare ; to c. beforehand, prffidamnare. 
 
 CONDEMNATION, subst., damnatio, condemna- 
 tio; sentence of c, judicium damnatorium. 
 
 CONDEMN'ER, subst., condemnator. 
 
 CONDENSE, to, condensare, denaare ; coaitare, 
 comprimi-re. 
 
 CONDENSATION, subst., densatio, condensatio. 
 
 CONDENSE, adj., condensus. 
 
 CONDENSITY. subst., densitaa. 
 
 CONDESCEND, to {humble one's self), se demit- 
 tere, descendere ; (yield), concedere ; alicui obse- 
 qui, morigerari. morem gerere ; (vaucfisafe), digna- 
 ri; condescended unto, cui concessum est 
 1023 
 
CONDESCENDING. 
 
 CONDESCENDING, adj., obaequens, indulgens, 
 commodue, 8e deniittens. 
 
 CONDESCENDINGLY, adv., benigne, comiter, 
 humane. 
 
 CONDESCENSION, fiu&8i.,obsequium,indulgen- 
 tia ; sui demiasio. 
 
 CONDIGN, adj., condignua, digiius, mcritaa, de- 
 bitiis. 
 
 CONDITION, siibat. {dispnsitiun), mos, indoles ; 
 (statt), conditio, fortuna, sors, status; {rank), ordo, 
 locue ; {covtnant), conditio, lex, pactum; tu be in 
 good, bud condiiion, bene, male se habere; witk 
 this caridilion, hac lege, 
 
 CONDITION, 10, pacisci. 
 
 CONDITIONAL, adj., conditioni subjectus, con- 
 ditioHrtlia ; cuni exceptionc or adjunctione. 
 
 CONDITION ALLY, arfo., sub conditiune, hac lege 
 ut, cum exceptione or Hdjunctione, conjuncte. 
 
 CONDITIONARY, adj., cui ailjecta e^l conditio. 
 
 CONDITIONED. adj\ moratus, constitutua ;/<I^■r 
 conditioned, bene moratus. benignue, cundidua; ill 
 conditioned, malignua, morosus, improbus. 
 
 CONDOLE, to, condolere, condoleecrre, simul 
 dolere; mi-erari, cornniiseiari alqm or alqd. 
 
 CONDOLENCE, CONDOLEMENT, siibst., mis- 
 cratio, comrniseratio. 
 
 CONDUCE, to. conducere, prodesse, usui esse, 
 ealutiirt'in esse. 
 
 CONDUCIBLE, adj., utilia, aptua, accommoda- 
 tus ; conducibilis. 
 
 CONDUCIVENESS, svbst., utilitns. 
 
 CONDUCT, to Qmd), ducere. deducere ; {man- 
 ag€j. trMcture, fidministrnre ; to c. o?ie's self, se gerere. 
 
 CONDUCT, siibsl. (leading), ductus, nuspicium; 
 (mniiagemeitt), adniinistratio ; {behavior), modus se 
 gerendi, mores, vltii, vivendi ratio; safe-conduct, 
 lides publica, commeatus. 
 
 CONDUCTOR, snhst., deductor, dux itineris or 
 via); 0'" 1 machine), conductor. 
 
 CONDUIT, subat., canalis ; amall c, canaliculus; 
 a c.-pipc. siphon, tubus; c.-heads, castella aquatica. 
 
 CONE, sabst.. conua. 
 
 CONFABULATE, to, confabulari, sermones se- 
 rere or cajdere. 
 
 CONFABULATION, subst, sermo, colloquium, 
 contabulatio, 
 
 CONFECTION, subst. {cnmpositioyi), compositio, 
 mixtura; {presercing), cornWlur^; c.s, cov feels, com- 
 fiis, cov feciimieTy. helJaria, dulciola, cupedise. 
 
 CONt^ECTIONER, suhst., pistor dulciariua, cu- 
 pedinariu.'!, rerum conditarum venditor. 
 
 CONFEDERACY, subsi. (alliavce), fcedua, socie- 
 tas; concilium: (ro7/.«pirflq/),conjurHtio, conspiratio 
 
 CONFEDERATE, adj.. foederatus. sociatus, fce- 
 dere conjunctus; subst., socius, consilii particeps; 
 coufedaratra. socii. fcederati, amicitia etfcedere con- 
 juncti; /^i/"ron/<^//f7-(7(es, sccialis. 
 
 CONFEDERATE, tn, socictatem facere, inire ; 
 sociare. coire ; Ibedere se jungere, conjungere cum 
 alqo ; to covfederaie against a person, contra alqm 
 coniurfu'e, in alqm conspirare. 
 
 CONFEDERATION, subst. 5cp Confederacy. 
 
 CONFER, to {bestow), dnre, conterre, trihuerc, 
 nttribuure, Inrgiri, donare; {compare), rem cum re 
 cont'erre, comparare, componero ; to c. together {con- 
 verse), commorcium inter .se habere ; to c. with one, 
 cdlloqui, cum alqo delibcrarc, consultary, sermo- 
 nern fonterrn. conailia confcrre or rommiscere. 
 
 CONFERENCE, subst. {formal discourse), aermo, 
 1024 
 
 CONFIRMER. 
 colloquium, collocutio; {metting for discussion), 
 congressus, contrulttitio, deliberiuio, tii.'putatio. 
 
 CONFERRER. .fubet.. collator, largitur, dntor. 
 
 CONFERRING, s/tA.^^., collatio, don.itio, laigitio 
 
 CONFESS, to {acknowledge), agnoecere, fateri, 
 confiteri; protiteri, pras se lerre ; (grant), tonce- 
 dere ; to ca crime, delictum orde delicto contittTi; 
 to <:. Christ, Christum scqui, dottrinam Chtittianam 
 protiteri; to c. one's self to a prifsl, sacerdoti pec- 
 cata sua contiteri; to a. one i/uar his confession), 
 alicui contitt-nti operam dare. 
 
 CONFESSEDLY, adv., ex confesso. 
 
 CONFESSION, subst., confessio, agnitio; con- 
 fession of sins, cont'easio peccatorum; auricular 
 confissio". confessio auricularis. 
 
 CONFESSIONAL, subst., sella audiendis conl'es- 
 sionibus. 
 
 CONFESSOR, svbst. {one who confesses), qui 
 contitetur or agnoscit; (.one who vinke^ a profession 
 of faith), qui doctritiam Christianam protitetur; 
 (priest), sacerdos a confessionibus ; qui animum 
 alcjs regit et moderatur. 
 
 CONFIDE, to, tidere. confidere alicui or alicui rei, 
 fretum es--'j alqa re ; (intrust), credere, committere. 
 
 C0NFIDEN<;E, subst. Hrn si), fiducia, tidi.-s ; spes 
 certa, finna ; magna animorum conjunctio, f.imilihr- 
 Itas ; (assuraiiC'), fidentia. fiducia &ui ; i^boldvess), 
 conlidentia, fidentia, audacia; from c. in me, fiducia 
 raea, ; to put c. in, alicui fidem habere, fidere, con- 
 fidere, credere; lo put no c. in, alicui diffidere ; to 
 have a share in a person's c, versari in alcjs Inmitiiir- 
 itatc ; lo say in c, secreto dicere; this in c. hoc 
 tibi soli dictum puta ; having c. in, Iretus, confisus, 
 nixus ; self-c, sm fiducia. 
 
 CONFIDENT, adj., confidena. audax, certus; too 
 confident in ont'sself, sibi nimium fidens ; I am con- 
 fident of it. id mihi persuasum habeo. 
 
 CONFIDENT, CONFIDANT, snbst., fnmiliaris, 
 intimus consiliis, cui prjecipue fides habetur; con- 
 siliorum particeps, conscius, amicus, cprtus. 
 
 CONFiDENTIAL, adj., famiharis, intimus. 
 
 CONFIDENTLY, firfy. (tr it sting ly), cum fiducia; 
 (boldly), confid^nt'T, audacter, asseveranter, fidcn- 
 ter ; In njinn coiifidi-iiily, pro certo affiniuire. 
 
 CONFIGURATION, svbst., conformatio, fiirura, 
 forma; c. ofsinrs, aiderum affectio, constellalio. 
 
 CONFIGURE, to, coriformare. in alqm formam 
 or figuram disponere. 
 
 CONFINE, to, V. a. {keep in), coercere. cohibere, 
 reprimere; cancellos alicui circumdare: (banish), 
 reli'garc ; to ronjine in prison, alqm in carcere in- 
 cludere or detinere, in vinculis habere; to rnnfine 
 ojii's desires, animi impetum reprimere, cohibere, 
 refrenare; v. n. {border npon), conterminum 07 
 confinem esse. 
 
 CONFINES, svbst., fines, confinia, limites. 
 
 CONFINEMENT, subst. (restraining), coercitio, 
 cohibitio ; confinement in prison, in carcere deten- 
 tio; confinemcvl by business, occupntio 
 
 CONFIRM, {to strcvgthcji), firmare, confirmare, 
 stabiliru ; (ratify), alqd approbare, affirmare, com- 
 probare, ratum facere or efficero, ratum esse ju- 
 bei'c, sancire ; to confirm a young person, puerum 
 in Christiiina fide confirmare. 
 
 CON FIRM ABLE. adj.. quod confirmari potest 
 
 CONFIRMATION, suh.-'t , confirmatio, adstipnla- 
 tio ; stHbilimi'ntnm ; auctoritas; ronjirniation by tkt 
 bishop, in C'bristusna fide confirmtttio. 
 
 CONFIRMER, suist., confirmator; adstipulatov. 
 
CONFISCATE. 
 
 CONFISCATE, to, in publicum addicere, pvo- 
 BCiibere, publicare; confiscare, in fiscum redigere, 
 fisco addicere. 
 
 CONFISCATION, suhst., publicatio, confiscatio. 
 
 CONFLAGRATION, subst., deflagratio, incen- 
 dium : tconflagrMtio. 
 
 CONFLATION, aitbat., conflatio. 
 
 CONFLICT, subst. {contest), con6ictU3, conten- 
 tio, concertado ; controversia ; {fight), certamen, 
 pugnii, prcelium ; {inconsisuncy), pugna, repugnan- 
 tia. 
 
 CONFLICT, to, confligere, certare, concertare, 
 decertnre, dimicare, prcsliari; fig., pugnare inter 
 Be, ropuunare alicui rei. 
 
 CONFLUENCE, subst. (meeting of rivers), con- 
 tiuens, conflaentes; {resort of p&ople), frequentia, 
 coetus, concursua, celebritae. 
 
 CONFLUENT, adj.. confluens. 
 
 CONFLUX, subul., confluxus. 
 
 CONFORM, CONFORMABLE, adj., consentane- 
 us, congruens, conveniens. 
 
 CONFORM, to, V. a. {make agreeable to), confor- 
 mtire, accommodare ; v. n., se contbrmare ; to con- 
 form to another's will, alicui morem gerere, mori- 
 gerari. ad alterius voluntatem se contbrmare. 
 
 CONFORMABLE. See Confobm. 
 
 CONFORMATION, subst., contbrmatio. 
 
 CONFORMIST, subst., qui se ecclesiaj stabilitas 
 contbrmaL 
 
 CONFORMITY, subst., congruentia, convenien- 
 tia; conformity of opinions, consensio, consensus. 
 
 CONFOUND, to {mix together), confundere, per- 
 miscere, commiscere; {put out of order), confun- 
 dere, conturbare, perturbare; {put out of counte- 
 nannp), alqm perturbare, pudore percellere ; {de- 
 stroy), pesBum dare, perdere, evertere ; pervertere, 
 fundiius tollere, delere ; to confound by arguments, 
 argumentis alqm vincere or evincere. 
 
 CONFOUNDEDLY, adv. {horribly), horrendum 
 or horrihilem in modum. 
 
 CONFOUNDER, sjibst. {waster), conturbator, 
 prodiguB, luxuriosus; {disturber), turbator, pertur- 
 bafcoi. 
 
 CONFOUNDING, subst., confuaiOj efi'usio, con- 
 turbatio. 
 
 CONFRATERNITY, subst., societas. 
 
 CONFRONT, to {set one against the other), coram 
 conferre, adversum sistere, componere; res inter 
 sp contendere ; {face), adversus alqm stare, contra 
 aiqd esse or positum esse. 
 
 CONFUSE, to, raiscere, perraiscere, confundere, 
 implicnre; turbare, conturbare, perturbare. 
 
 CONFUSED, adj. {mixed), confusus, indistinctus, 
 promiscuus; {out of order), rudis, iuconditus, indi- 
 gestus ; {confounded), turbatus, conturbatus, per- 
 turbatus; {entangled), impeditus; {obscure), per- 
 plexus ; a c. noise, clamor dissonus ; a c. heap, cee- 
 cua acervus ; a c. piece of work, negotium turbu- 
 lentnm, res turhata; a c. flight, effusa fuga. 
 
 CONFUSION, subst. {disorder), confusio, perturb- 
 atio, implicatio. turba, tumultus, trepidatio ; (de- 
 structio7i),-peYxi\c\ea,\-Ahe3-,.{shame),'{i\Xi\ov\ to bring 
 into c, confundere ; to put into c, perturbare, con- 
 turbare ; nlicui pudorem or ruborrm incutere. 
 
 CONFUTE, to, confutare, refutare ; refellere, 
 convellere, rednrguere, coarguere; convincere ; to 
 cojifiite an argvmnit, argumentum infirmare, ener- 
 vare, refellere. convellere ; to confute a slande?; 
 criminationem repellere, diluere. 
 
 CONJURE. 
 
 CONFUTATION, subst.. confutatio, refutatio. 
 
 CONGEAL, to, V. a., congulare, glncinre; v. n., 
 congelari, conglaciari, gelu coucrescere, dureacere, 
 rigesccrc. 
 
 CONGELATION, siibgt., congelatio. 
 
 CONGENIAL, adj. {suitable), congruens, conve- 
 niens, consentaneua, aptue, accommodatus ; {kiTh- 
 dred), propinquus, ejusdera generis ; {agreeing), 
 uoanimus, concors. 
 
 CONGER, snbst. (sea-eel), conger. 
 
 CONGERIES, Bubst., congeries. 
 
 CONGLOMERATE, to, v. a., conglomerare. 
 
 CONGLUTINATE, to, conglutinare. 
 
 CONGLUTINATION, subst., conglutinatio. 
 
 CONGRA'l'ULATE, lo, congratulari, gratulari 
 alicui rem or de re. 
 
 CONGRATULATION, subst., gratulatio, congrat- 
 ulatio, Iffititia, gaudium; to exchange congratula- 
 tions, mutua gratulntione fungi ; with congratula- 
 tion, gratulans. gratulabundus. 
 
 CONGRATULATORY, adj., gratulatorius ; con- 
 gratulatory letter, gratulatio. 
 
 CONGREGATE, to, v. a., congregare ; v.n , con- 
 gregHri, se congregare, coire, convenire, confluere. 
 
 CONGREGATION, subst., congregatio, coatus, 
 contio. 
 
 CONGREGATIONAL, adj., congregation is 8uf- 
 fragio pendens, ad congregation em pertinens, 
 
 CONGRESS, subst. {meeting), congressua, con- 
 ventus ; (encounter), congressus, coitio ; to hold a 
 congreas.coTivenX.xxrci agere, convenire; the Congress 
 of the United States, senutus Americanus; the mem- 
 bers of a congress, legati. 
 
 CONGRUENCE, CONGRUITY, suUt., congru- 
 entia. convenientia. 
 
 CONGRUENT, CONGRUOUS, adj., congruens, 
 tcongi'uus. 
 
 CONJECTURAL, adj., conjecturalis, in conjec- 
 tura poaitus, opinabilis. quod conjectura nititur. 
 
 CONJECTURALLY, adv., conjectura ; quantum 
 conjectare licet. 
 
 CONJECTURE, subst., conjectura; conjectatio; 
 opinio, opinatio ; divinatio; suspicio. 
 
 CONJECTURE, to, conjicere, conjectare, conjee- 
 turam facere, conjectura prospicere or providere, 
 conjectura consequi, opinione prtecipere, opinari, 
 suspicari ; as far as lean conjecture, quantum equi- 
 dem judicare possum ; mea opinione ; ut mea lert 
 opmio ; quantum conjectura auguror. 
 
 CONJECTURER. sttbst., cqnjector. ariolus. 
 
 CONJOIN, to, coDJungere, connectere. 
 
 CONJOINTLY, adv., conjuncte, conjunctim. 
 
 CONJUGAL, adj., conjugalis, conjugialis, raari- 
 talis ; connubialis. 
 
 CONJUGATE, to (a verb), verbum inflectere, in- 
 clinare, declinare. 
 
 CONJUGATION, subst., declinatio, tconjugatio. 
 
 CONJUNCT, adj., conjunctus. 
 
 CONJUNCTION, subst., conjunctio, adjunctio; 
 {part of .speech), conjunctio. 
 
 CONJUNCTIVE, adj., conjunctivus : the conjunc- 
 tive or subjunctive mood, tmodus conjunctivus or 
 subjunrtivus. 
 
 CONJUNCTLY, adv.. conjuncte, conjunctim. 
 
 CONJUNCTURE, subst. {joining together), junc- 
 tura; (nf a_ffairs), tempua, ti'mpora, temporum ra- 
 tio, status rerum ; a favorable conjuncture, oppor- 
 tunum tempus, ojtportunitas temporum, 
 
 CONJURE, (0, V. a. (adjure), orare, obeecrare, 
 1025 
 
CONJURATION. 
 
 obteBtari; (bewitch), fascinare, incantare; to c. up, 
 adjurare ; to c. down, excludere ; to c. tip the dead, 
 inlernas umbras carminibus elicere ; to c. spirits, 
 exorcizare; v. n. (conspire), conjurare, conepirare. 
 
 CONJURATION, subst. (adjuration), obsecratio, 
 obtestatio ; (incantation), faecinatio, incantament- 
 um, veneficium ; exorcistnus ; (conspiring), con- 
 jurntio, conepiratio. 
 
 CONJURER, subst., magua, veneficua. 
 
 CONNATE, adj., innatue, natura tnsitus, ingener- 
 atus ; c. ideas, coneignatte in animis notiones. 
 
 CONNATURAL, adj., natura connexua, ejusdetn 
 naturae 
 
 CONNECT, to, jungere, conjungere, adjungefe, 
 connectere, colligare, copulare, committere, alli- 
 gare ; to connect one^s self with another, societatem 
 inire cum alqo. 
 
 CONNECTION, suhst., conjunctio, coUigatio, cop- 
 ulatio; connexio, nexue, series; Bocietas; neceesi- 
 tudo, conjunctio aiiinitatis ; commercimn ; connec- 
 tions (relatives), propinqui, neeesaarii. 
 
 CONNIVANCE, subst., indulgentia, venia, gratia. 
 
 CONNIVE, to, connivere in re; concedere, con- 
 donare alqd, gratiam facers alcjs rei. 
 
 CONNUBIAL, adj., conjugalis, connubialis. 
 
 CONQUER, to, V. a., vincere, eubigere, expug- 
 nare, debellnre, superare, domare, in ditionem redi- 
 gere ; v. n., victoriam reportare, victorem discedere, 
 
 CONQUERABLE, adj., superabilia, vincibiiis. 
 
 CONQUERING, a£^., victor; subst., expugnatio. 
 
 CONQUEROR, subst., victor, debellator, domi- 
 tor, expugnator. 
 
 CONQUEST, subst., victoria ; toget the c, vincere, 
 victoriam reportare ; to make greai c.s, magnas ter- 
 raa expugnare ; to hold the c.s, parta retinere. 
 
 CONSANfJUINITY, subst., conaanguinitas, san- 
 guinis conjunctio, cognatio. 
 
 CONSCIENCE, subst., conscientia animi or men- 
 tis, animus sibi conscius, mens sibi conscia ; (fear, 
 regard), religio ; a good or clear c, conscientia recte 
 factorum, mens sibi bene conscia ; a had c, consci- 
 entia peccatorum, scelerum ; mens sibi male con- 
 scia : to have a bad c, conscientia morderi ; a scru- 
 ple of c, religio, scrupulus ; a large c, animus reli- 
 gione vacuus ; to be troubled in c, conscientia animi 
 excruciari ; to make c. of, alqd religioni habere, in 
 religionem trahere; to burden one's c, se feligione 
 obstringere ; remorse of c, angor et sollicitudo con- 
 acientitB. 
 
 CONSCIENTIOUS, adj., religiosus, sanctus, seve- 
 rus ; ffiquus, Justus, integer. 
 
 CONSCIENTIOUSNESS, subst., religio, sancti- 
 tas, severitas, justitia, fides. 
 
 CONSCiONABLE, adj., aequus, Justus. 
 
 CONSCIOUS, adj., conacius ; to be c. of no crime, 
 nuUius sibi culpue conscium esse, nihil conscire sibi. 
 
 CONSCIOUSLY, adv., ex conscientia ; scienter, 
 prudenter; sciens, prudena. 
 
 CONSCIOUSNESS, subst,, conscientia, sensua, 
 memoria. 
 
 CONSCRIPT, adj., conscriptus. 
 
 CONSCRIPTION, subst., conquieitiomilitum, de- 
 lectus. 
 
 CONSECRATE, to, consecrare, sacrare, dedi- 
 care, dicare. 
 
 CONSECRATION, su.bst., consecratio. dedicntio. 
 
 CONSECUTIVE, adj., seqiicnp, consequcns, sub- 
 sequens ; continuus ; a c. series, continuatio, series, 
 
 CONSENT, subst. (agreement in opi7iion\ con- 
 1026 
 
 CONSIDERATENESS. 
 
 eensus, confiensio ; (assent), assensue, assensio ; per- 
 missio, venia, jussus, auctoritas ; without my con- 
 sent, me inconsulto, me invito; with one cojisent, 
 concorditef, omnium consensu, una mente. 
 
 CONSJENT, to (assent), assentire, aseentiri, sufTra- 
 
 fari, accedere; assenaura prgebere; (yield to), in- 
 ulgere, concedere, annuere, veniam dare. 
 
 CONSENTANEOUS, adj., consentaneus, congru- 
 ena. 
 
 CONSENTIENT, adj., consentiens, conspirans. 
 
 CONSENTING, subst., assensio, approbatio; as- 
 sensus. 
 
 CONSEQUENCE, subst. (sequel), consecutio, con- 
 eequens, consequentia, quod sequitur or consequi- 
 tur rem, consectarium ; quod manat ex re ; exitus, 
 eventus; (importance), momentum, pondus, gravi- 
 tas, vis ; by or in c. of ideo, ergo, idcirco, ob earn 
 causam, ea de causa ; of dangerous c, res pericu- 
 losa ; of great c, res magni raomenti, res gi'avia, ne- 
 gotium magnie utilitatls or magni eraolnmenti; of 
 little c, res levie, res minimi ponderis or momenti; 
 of no c, Tea nihili ; attended with bad consequences, 
 malis eventis comitatus. 
 
 CONSEQUENT, adj., consequens. 
 
 CONSEQUENTIAL, adj., sibi constans, consenta- 
 neus, congruena, conveniens ; (haughty), superbas. 
 
 CONSEQUENTLY, adv., igitur, ergo, itaque, at- 
 que ita; ideo, idcirco, propterea, proinde. 
 
 CONSERVATION, S7tbst., conservatio. 
 
 CONSERVATOR, subst., conservator. 
 
 CONSERVATORY, subst., receptaculum, reposi- 
 torium, conditorium, 
 
 CONSERVE, to (keep, maintain), conservare, 
 servare, custodire, tueri; (preserve with sugar), 
 saccharo condire. 
 
 CONSERVER (of fruits), qui or quas res condi- 
 tivaa parat, tconditor, tconditrix. 
 
 CONSERVES, subst. pi., mala conditanea, oleae 
 conditaneEB. salgama. 
 
 CONSIDER, to (think of), considerare, contem- 
 plari, speculari, spectare ; ponderare, perpendere, 
 videre, consulere ; versare, volutare, secum volv- 
 ere; animo agitare, secum considerare, reputare 
 (remember), in memoria habere, vevolvere; (requite), 
 remunerare, respicere, gratiam referre, grates re- 
 pendere ; (regard), rationem alcjs habere ; not to c, 
 nihil pensi habere, susque deque habere ; to c. be- 
 forehand, prsemeditari ; to c. often, retractare, re- 
 volvers ; to c. deeply, meditari, secum altius cogi- 
 tare ; it must be considered, videndum est ; let us c. 
 the thing in itself, rem ipsam spectemus ; 7 have 
 considered of all these matters, meditata mihl sunt 
 heec omnia, 
 
 CONSIDERABLE, adj. (worthy of consideration), 
 non contemnendus ; (respectable), insignis, clarua, 
 illustris, auctoritate praeditus, gravis ; (important, 
 valuable), magnus. grandis, amplus, luculentns, 
 magni or maximi mbmenti, aliquantua ; (more dinn 
 a little), non exiguus, satia magnus ; c. actions, facta 
 praeclara, egregia, illustria, splendida ; a c part, 
 bona pars ; a c. sum of money, aliqunntum pecunise ; 
 a c. estate., opes nmplue, res lautte, prasdia ampla. 
 
 CONSIDERABLY, adv., multum, multo ; aliquan- 
 tum. aliquanto ; maxime. 
 
 CONSIDERATE, (7^7. (pr7irfe7jO,consideratus,cir- 
 cumspectus, consultus, prudens, providens ; (re- 
 gardful), clomcns. benignus. 
 
 CONSIDERATENESS, subst., prudentia, cautio; 
 humanitas, officium. 
 
CONSIDERATION. 
 _ CONSIDERATION, subst. (thought), conSldera- 
 tio, contemplatio, coyitatio ; cautio, circumapectio; 
 cura; {regukal), remuneratio, compensatio; (re- 
 gard), ratio, reepectus; (measure), modas ; (vio- 
 live), causa, conailii motus, incitnmentum, impulsus ; 
 after c, re perspecta atque cognita ; deep c, medita- 
 tio, contemplatio ; witkout c, temere, inconaulto; 
 negligenter ; to come under c, in deliberationem ca- 
 dere ; to take a tiling into c, de alqa re cogitare, 
 rem in animo habere, versare, securn volvt;re ; in 
 c. of a thing, alcjs rei ratione habita. alcjs ret re- 
 apectu ; upon what c. 'f quo nomine ?-qua de causa? 
 quamobrem? upon that c, ea causa, ea lege; for 
 many c.s. multis nominibua, multis de causis. 
 
 CONSIUERER,»ttas«., contemplator ; spectator. 
 
 CONSIGN, to, coiiaignare, aseignare, tranaterre, 
 delegare, mandare, deterre, dare, tradere ; to con- 
 sign to writing, litteris consignare, litteris mandare ; 
 to confiigTi to ike flames, in flammaa conjicere. 
 
 CONSIGNIVIENT, subst., conaignatio, aasignatio. 
 
 CONSIST, to (be made of), in re alqa consistere, 
 ex alqa re constare ; (66 consistent with), convenire, 
 congi-oere, cohwrgre. 
 
 CONSISTENCE, subst. (lastingness), firmitas, 
 stabilitaa ; (tkinkneas of liquid things), concretio, 
 spissitas; (suitableness), convenientia, congruentia; 
 (steadiness), constantia. 
 
 CONSISTENT, adj., conaonua, con8entaneu9,-con- 
 gruens ; conatans, fequabilis, sequalis sibi ; to be con- 
 sistent with one's self, sibi constare. 
 
 CONSISTORY, subst., senatua eccleaiasticus, con- 
 cilium, aynedrium. 
 
 CONSOCIATE, to,v.a., conaociare, sociare; v.n., 
 eocietatem cum alqo facere, inire ; coire. 
 
 CONSOCIATION, subst., conaociatio, eonjunctio. 
 
 CONSOLABLE, adj., conaolabilis. 
 
 CONSOLATION, subst., solatium, consolatio, al- 
 loquium, confirmatio; solamen. 
 
 CONSOLATORY, adj.. consolatorius. 
 j CONSOLE, to, alqm solari or conaolari, alicui 
 conaolationem adhibere, aolatiura dare, praebere, 
 afferre. 
 
 CONSOLER, subst., qui or quse consolatur. 
 
 CONSOLIDATE, to, v. a., solidare, consolidare ; 
 firmare, stabilire ; v. n., solidescere. 
 
 CONSOLIDATION, sv-bst., solidatio ; aoliditas ; 
 conglutinatio, 
 
 CONSONANCE, CONSONANCY, aubst., conso- 
 nantia, congruentia ; conatantia. 
 
 CONSONANT, adj., consentaneua, conaonana ; 
 to be consonant, consonare, congruere; to be conso- 
 nant to one^s self, sibi conatare, 
 
 CONSONANT, suhst., consonans (sc. littera). 
 
 CONSONANTLY, adv., conveuienter, congruen- 
 ter. 
 
 CONSORT, subst. (companion), conaora, sociua, 
 comes, aodalis ; (wife), conjux, uxor; the royal con- 
 sort, conjux regis, regina. 
 
 CONSORT WITH, to, societatatem cum alqo 
 inire, apud alqm frequenter veraari, eocium alqm 
 sibi adhibere, adjungere or adsciacere ; habere alqm 
 in usu. 
 
 CONSPICUOUS, adj. (obvious to the sight), con- 
 spicuus. insignis; (famous), illustris, insignia. 
 
 CONSPIRACY, subst., conspiratio, conjuratio, 
 
 CONSPIRATOR, subst., conspiratua, conjuratua. 
 
 CONSPIRE, to (plot), conapirare, conjurare ; 
 (agree together), in unum consentire; to conspire 
 against on^s life, in alcja exitiam conjurare. 
 
 CONSULAR. 
 
 CONSTABLE, subst. (police-o^cer), apparitor, 
 Icons tab ulariua ; constable of the Tower of London, 
 areie Londinensis pribfectus. 
 
 CONSTANCY, subst. (steadfastness), constantia, 
 firmitndo, immutabilitas ; (faithfulness), fides, fideli- 
 tas; (pniience),patientia, tolerantia; (perseverance), 
 perseverantia, pertinacia, obstinatio, pervicacia, 
 
 CONSTANT, adj. (steadfast), constane, stabilis, 
 firmua, tixua, immotua, iuimutabilis ; (faithful), 
 fidus, fidelis ; (lasting), perpetuua, assiduus ; c. to a 
 purpose, tenax propoaiti, pertinax ; c, in suffering, 
 patiena, tolerans ; c. against, obsCinatus, contumax, 
 pertinax; a c. report, t'ama conaentiens, quaj in ore 
 est omni populo. 
 
 CONSTELLATION, subst,, aidua, signum coe- 
 
 CONSTERNATION, subst., constematio ; to put 
 into c consternare ; to be put into c, constemari. 
 
 CONSTIPATE, to (cram close), constipare ; (make 
 costive), alvum adstiingere, contrahere, supprimere. 
 
 CONSTIPATION, subst. (cramming), atipatio ; 
 (of the bowels), aUn. adatrictio or suppreaaio, alvua 
 adstricta or suppressa. 
 
 CONSTITUENT, adj., constitnens ; constituent 
 parts, elemcnta; subst., constitutor. 
 
 CONSTITUTE, to, constituere ; creare, facere; 
 to be constituted of, constare ex. 
 
 CONSTITUTION, subst.. conatitutio ; (govern- 
 ment), civitatie forma, reipublicaj ratio, leges civita- 
 tis ; the c. of ike body, corporis constitutio, alFectio; 
 a strong c, corpus bene constitutum ; a weak c, 
 valetudinia infirmitfis. 
 
 CONSTITUTIONAL, adj., ingenitus; legibns civ- 
 itatis convenipna. 
 
 CONSTRAIN, to, constringere, eompellere, co- 
 gere, urgere ; adigere, subigere ad alqd ; alicui im- 
 ponere or injicere neceasitatem alqd faciendi ; to 
 constrain tkp people to give their votes, extorquere 
 per vim auffrngia populi, 
 
 CONSTRAINEDLY, adv., invite, ingratiia. 
 
 CONSTRAINT, suhst., via, coercitio, necessitas ; 
 by constraint, vi, invite, coactu, ingratiis ; witkout 
 constraint, ultro, sua sponte, suapte, libera. 
 
 CONSTRICT, to. colligare; contrahere. 
 
 CONSTRICTION, subst., colligatio ; contractio. 
 
 CONSTRINGE, to, constringere, comprimere, 
 contrahere, ligare. 
 
 CONSTRUCT, to, struere, conatruere, exatruere ; 
 (in grammar), componere; (in geometty), describ- 
 
 CONSTRUCTION, subst. (in building), conatruc- 
 tio, exstructio, structurEe genua; (in grammar), 
 verborum compositio, conformatio, constructio, 
 consecutio; (in geometry), descr\-^\Xo\ (construing), 
 interpretatio, explicatio, expositio ; to put a good c. 
 on, bene interpretari, in bonam partem accipere. 
 
 CONSTRUE, to (mierpreO, interpretari, accipere, 
 trahere in ; to construe a sentence, verba inter se 
 conjungere. 
 
 CONSTRUING, subst., expoeitio, interpretatio, 
 explicatio. 
 
 CONSUBSTANTIAL, adj., ejuadem substantia!, 
 tconsubstantialis. 
 
 CONSUBSTANTIATION, subst., duarum sub- 
 atantiarum eonjunctio, fconsubstantiatio. 
 
 CONSUL, suhst., consul ; one who has bec-n, consul, 
 vir conaularia, conaulatu perfunctus ; a consul for 
 merchants, procurator mercaturte, ayndicus. 
 
 CONSULAR, adj., consularis. 
 
 1027 
 
CONSULATE. 
 
 CONSULATE, CONSULSHIP, subst., consula- 
 tus. 
 
 CONSULT, to, H, V. (deliberate), deliberare, con- 
 Bulere, consultare, cunsiliutn inire, de re ; to c. wuh 
 one's self, aecum de alqn re oonaultart! or deliberare, 
 rem animo perpendere. volvere, voluttire ; to c. with 
 miotker, consilia cum alqo communicare; v. a. {ask 
 advice), alqm de alqa re consulere, alqm in consili- 
 um adhibere, ab alqo consilium petere; to c. an or- 
 acle, oraculum consulere, sortea poscere ; to c. an 
 author, scriptorem. auctorem conaukre or adire ; 
 (provide for), alicui rei consulere or providere, rem 
 alqam curare. 
 
 CONSULTATION, siibsi., consultatio, delibera- 
 tio, fonsiliuin. 
 
 CONSUMABLE, adj., quod consurni potest. 
 
 CONSUME, to, V. a. (devour), consumere, abau- 
 mere, haurire ; edere, comedere, exedere; devo- 
 rare ; (squander away), absumere, prot'undere, ef- 
 fundere, diseipare. dilapidare, disperdere, decoque- 
 re, prodigere; (diminish), minuere, imminuere, 
 detevere ; (spoil), lacerare, dilncerare. spoliare, vast- 
 are, populari ; to c. time, tempus terere or contere- 
 re ; v. n., to c. away, tabescere, contabescere, exta- 
 bescere, marcescere, deliqueacere ; consurni, absu- 
 mi ; perire. 
 
 CONSUMER, suhst., consumptor. confector; pro- 
 digus, proflijrator; (devourer), exesor, edax, vorax. 
 
 CONSUMING, subst., consiimptio. 
 
 CONSUMMATE, adj., coneummatus, summus, 
 perfectus, egregius, unicus. 
 
 CONSUMMATE, to, consummare, conficere, per- 
 ficere. 
 
 . CONSUMMATION, subst., con.summatio, confec- 
 tio ; perfectio, Hbsolutio; Hnis. exitue. 
 
 CONSUMPTION, subst., consumptio; (as a dis- 
 ease), tabes ; atrophia, cachexia ; phthisis ; pulmo- 
 nary c, phthisis pulraonalis, peripneumonia, pul- 
 monis exulceratio ; in a c, tabidus, atrophus, hec- 
 ticus. 
 
 CONSUMPTIVE, adj., tabificus ; phthisicus, peri- 
 pneumonieus. 
 
 CONTACT, subst., contactus, tactus, tactic. 
 
 CONTAGION, sHbst., contagio, contages, conta- 
 gium, labes. 
 
 CONTAGIOUS, adj., contagiosus, pestiferus ; a c 
 disease, contngio or contngium morbi, pestilentia. 
 
 CONTAGIOUSNESS, subst., vis contagiosa. 
 
 CONTAIN, to (hold), conticiere, capere, compre- 
 hendere ; (keep in), cobibere ; (keep chaste), libidi- 
 nem frenare, reprimere, coercere: to c. one's self, 
 sibi temperare ; able to c. (hold), capax. 
 
 CONTAMINATE, to, contarainare, foedare, inqui- 
 nare, poiluere. 
 
 CONTAMINATE, adj., contamioatus, foedatue, 
 inquinatus. poUutus. 
 
 CONTAMINATION, subst., labea, sordeB; com- 
 maculHtio, fcontaminatio. 
 
 CONTEMN, to, temnere, contemnere, spernere, 
 aspernari, contemptui habere, nihil! or flocci facere. 
 
 CONTEMNER, subst., contompLor, spretor. 
 
 CONTEMNING. -sfffisl., conteinptio, despicientia. 
 
 CONTEMPLATE, to, contemplari, considerare ; 
 cogitnro; inspicere ; (f//ie7(rf), raeditari. 
 
 CONTEMPLATION, subst., contemplatio, con- 
 aideratio, cogitatio, mcditatio ; to have in contempla- 
 tion, int'ditari. 
 
 CONTEMPLATIVE, adj., studiosus, contempla- 
 tivuB. 
 
 1028 
 
 CONTIGUOUS. 
 
 CONTEMPLATOR, subst., contemplator, Specu- 
 lator, inve-iitigfitor ; c. of nature, physicus. 
 
 CONTEMPORARY, adj., a^qualis. ejuadem ajta- 
 tis ; ejufldein temporis ; subst.. ajqualis; qui ejua- 
 dem aetatis est: his contemporaries, a^tas sua, homi- 
 nes sui tpmporis. 
 
 CONTEMPT, subst., contemptus, contemptio, 
 deepectus, despectio, despicientia ; to bring into c, 
 in odium pertrahere ; to grow into c, ignominiam 
 contrahere, invidiam euscipere, deepicatui haberi ; 
 had in c, contemptus, contemptui or despicatui 
 habitus, derieus ; with c, contemptim, cum con- 
 temptu. cum fastidio. 
 
 CONTEMPTIBLE, adj., conteranendus, deepici- 
 endus, aspernandus; tristis, vilis, abjectus, 
 
 CONTEMPTIBLENESS, subst., viJitiiB. 
 
 CONTEMPTUOUS, adj., fastidiosus, superbus, 
 contumeliosus. 
 
 CONTEND, to, cum alqo contendere, certare, 
 concertare, confligere, litigare. altercari, disceptare, 
 digladiari, luctari. armie decernere. depugnare ; to 
 c. against, obluctari, adversari, repugnare; to c.for 
 mastery, de imperio certare, concertare, contende- 
 re; to r.for a tenet, propugnare. 
 
 CONTENDER, subst., lertator, concertator. 
 
 CONTENT, CONTENTED, adj.. contentus, pla- 
 catua, tranquillus; to be c. with, alqa re contentura 
 esse, in alqa re acquiescere. alqd probare, appro- 
 bare, accipere ; / am c, esto, fiat placet, per me 
 licet, tion laboro ; lam c. with any thing, mihi quid- 
 vis satis est ; I am well c. facile patior. 
 
 CONTENT, CONTENTMENT, CONTENTED- 
 NESS. subst., tranquillitas animi, animus tranquil- 
 lus ; approbatio ; eatisfactio, delectatio, oblectalio, 
 oblec tame n turn ; full or great c. animo Tactum vol- 
 upe ; to my great c, magna mea voluptate ; / took 
 great c. in your letter, plurimum jucunditatis ex lit- 
 teris tuia rapiebam. 
 
 CONTENT, subst. (capacity), capacitas ; ambitus, 
 circuitus ; contents, summa, argumentum, epito- 
 me. 
 
 CONTENT, to, alicui satisfacere, alcjs animum 
 explere; (prtci/?/). placare. delinire. mulcere; to c 
 one for, pretium persolvere, corapensare. 
 
 CONTENTED, adj. See Content. 
 
 CONTENTEDNESS, subst., aquus animus, aequa- 
 nimitas. 
 
 CONTENTEDLY, adv., «quanimiter, ajquo ani- 
 mo, tranquille, quiete. 
 
 CONTENTION, subst., contentio, controversia. 
 
 CONTENTIOUS, adj., contentiosus, litigiosua, 
 pugniix. 
 
 CONTENTIOUSNESS, siibst., morositas, ingeni- 
 um ad altercationes proclive. certandi sUidium. 
 
 CONTENTMENT. Sf.e Content, subst. 
 
 CONTENTS. See Content, subst. 
 
 CONTERMINOUS, adj.. conterminus. 
 
 CONTEST, subst., lis. rixa, jurgium, disceptatio, 
 concprbitio. altprcatio. certamen. 
 
 CONTEST, to, certare, disceptare, contendere, 
 altercari ; concertJire. litigare. 
 
 CONTESTABLE, adj., quod in dubium vocari 
 potest, dubitabilis. 
 
 CONTEXT, suhst, orationis contextus, sermonia 
 continuatio. 
 
 CONTEXTURE, suhst., contextus. contextura. 
 
 CON'riGUITY. subst.. propinquitas. 
 
 CONTIGUOUS, adj., contiguus, i-ontinens, con- 
 junctUB, 6ubjuuctu8; finitimus, continia. 
 
CONTINENCE. 
 
 CONTINENCE, CONTINENCY, siibst., conti- 
 nentia, ti'mperantin, castimonia, pudicitia, castitas, 
 abritincntiti. 
 
 CONTINENT, adj., continens, castus, pudicue. 
 CONTINENT, siibst., continens (sc. terra). 
 CONTINGENCY, subst., casus, eventus fortuitus. 
 CONTINGENT, adj., fortuitue. in cnsu poaitiis. 
 adveritituis, inct;riU9; s/zfisi,, casus, eventum ; (quo- 
 ta), quantum mllitum, or pecuniae quajque civitas 
 mittero, or couferre debet. 
 
 CONTINUAL, adj. (lasting), permanens, jugis, 
 perennia, diuturnua; (uninterrupted), continuus, 
 uontirmns, assiduus. 
 
 CONTINUALLY, adv. (perpetually), perpetuo, 
 assidue, usque ; (coniinnedly). contiaenter, aasiduo, 
 perpetira. sine ulla interruptione. 
 
 CONTINUANCE, aiibsL (duration), perpetuitaa, 
 per(;nnitas, aasiduitas, diutumitas, continuatio ; 
 (sjiar.e), spatium ; (custom), usus, assuetudo ; (abode), 
 commoratio, mansio, remansio ; of long c.,\ong\is, 
 diuturnus; constant c, peraeverantia; tke c. of a 
 writ, prorogatio causas ; in c. of time, progressu 
 temporia. 
 
 CONTiNUATION, subst., continuatio, perpetui- 
 taa ; reliqua para, quod reliquum est. 
 
 CONTINUE, to, V. n. (last), ^constRre, perstare, 
 perseverare ; peraistere, perdurare, permanerc ; 
 (abide), morari, commorari, manere, reaidere; to 
 c. on one's course, cursum tenere; to c. in, immora- 
 ri ; to c. in a purpo.se, incepto permanere ; it c.s 
 raining, non intennittit pluere; v. a., alqd continu- 
 are, perpetuiire, non inlermittere, exsequi, perse- 
 qui; alicuireiinstare, in reperseverare ; (prolong), 
 producere, protrahero, extrahere, extendere.pro- 
 ferro. 
 
 CONTINUITY, subst., continuitaa, continuatio. 
 
 CONTORTION, subst., contorsio, diatortio. 
 
 CONTOUR, subst., ambitus, circuitus; extremee 
 linete. oxtremitns picturai ; extrema corporum. 
 
 CONTRABAND, adj., prohibitus. inhibitus, inter- 
 dictus; contraband articles, merces vetitEB. 
 
 CONTRACT, subst., pactum, pactio; compac- 
 tum, conventum, pactum conventum; locatio; ayn- 
 grapbn, tabular locationia; marringe-c, sponsalia ; 
 to keep to a c, stare conventia, in pactions manere. 
 
 CONTRACT, to. v. a. (abridge), in compendium 
 redicrere; (lessen), corripere ; (narrow), nngustum 
 reddere, angustare, coartare; (draw together), con- 
 trahere, complicare ; to c. debt, res alienum contra- 
 . here, facere, conflare; to c. friendship, amicitiam 
 cum alqo jungere or inire ; to c. a disease, morbum 
 contrahere, concipere, nancisci ; to c. a habit, in 
 consuetudinem alcj-s rei venire, inaueacere ; v. n., 
 (shrink), Be contrahere, contrahi, in artius coire, 
 cogi ; (bargain), cum nlqo pacisci, pactionem fa- 
 cere ; (betroth), spondere, despondere alqam alicui. 
 
 CONTRACTING, snbst., contractua. 
 
 CONTRACTION, snbst., contractio. 
 
 CONTRACTOR, subst. (bargain a-), qui pacisci- 
 tur ; (niifhrtaker), conductor, redemptor. 
 
 CONTRADICT, to, alicui obloqui, contradicerc, 
 adversari, refragari, repufjnare. 
 
 CONTRADICTION, suhst., contradictio. 
 
 CONTRADICTORY, adj.; contrarius, diveraua, 
 pusnans, repugnans : disparatus, oppositus. 
 
 CONTRADISTINGUISH, to, alqd ab alqo distin- 
 guere. discernfre. 
 
 CONTRADISTINCTION, svbst., per oppositio- 
 item distinctio. 
 
 CONTUMACIOUS. 
 
 CONTRARIETY, aubat, repugnantia, diacrepan- 
 tia. 
 
 CONTRARY, adj., conti'arius, oppositus, diver- 
 sua, di.-.pHriitU8, adversarius, averaus, dirfcors ; a c. 
 way from whnt was iiiteiiUea, iter a propusito di- 
 versiun ; c, to reason, avei'sus a ratione ; to be of a 
 c. opinion, ab ulqu diaaentire, dissidere ; to act c. to 
 one. advtrsari alicui; / did it c. to my' own wishes, 
 invitua feci; on the. c, contra, ex contrario, immo, 
 immo vero; c. to. contra, adversus, prteter; a c. 
 wind, vuntus adversus ; the wind is c, ventua adver- 
 sum ti'net nobis. 
 
 CONTUAriT, subst., diaceptatiuncula, repugnan- 
 tia, diacrupantia. ditt'erentia, diasimiUtudo ; (iu paint- 
 ing), H-peritaa, diversitaa. 
 
 CONTRAST, to, v. a., opponerej v. n., pugnare, 
 discropnre. 
 
 CONTRAVENE, to (act against), violare, per- 
 fringere, perrumpere. 
 
 CONTRAVENTION, subst,, violatio. 
 CONTRIBUTARY, adj„ stipendiariua, 
 CONTRIBUTE, to, conferre; Jig., vim habere, 
 valere ; to contribute much, magnum momentum 
 afferre. 
 
 CONTRIBUTION, subst., collatio, stips collecta; 
 stipendium, pticuniije imperatifi ; to lay a city under 
 c.,~urbi stipendium imponerc, pecuniam imperare. 
 CONTRIBUTOR, sub.st., collator. 
 CONTRITE, adj., poenitens. 
 CONTRITION, sub.ft., pcenitentia. 
 CONTRIVANCE, subst. (invention), excogitatio, 
 inventio; (thing invented), inventura, fea inventa; 
 ars nova ; fraua, machinatio ; (ingenuity), aollertia, 
 artifiuium. ars. 
 
 CONTRIVE, to (devise), comminisci, concipere, 
 fingere, excogitare; invenire; (design, plot), pa- 
 rare, machinari, moliri, struere, concoquere; to 
 contrive to do a thing, alqd efficere, conficere, ad 
 ettectum perducere. 
 
 CONTRIVER, subst., auctor, inventor, artifex ; 
 machinator, molitor. 
 
 CONTRIVING, subst., inventio, excogitatio. 
 CONTROL, subst., rationee contra scriptie; (««- 
 perinten deuce), cura, custodia, tutela; (power), po- 
 teatas. imperinra. arbitrium; (coercion), coercitio 
 (blame), reprehenaio. 
 
 CONTROL, to, rationes contra scribere; (direct). 
 curare, regere, moderari; (hold in check), continere, 
 reprimere, coercere, comprimere, compescere 
 (disprove), redarguere, confutare, refutare. 
 
 CONTROL LER, subst., contrascriptor, inspector, 
 censor, curator, procurator, administrator. 
 
 CONTROLLERSHiP, subst., raunus administra- 
 toris or procuratoiis. 
 
 CONTROLMENT, subst., administratio, inapeC' 
 tio, proiTuratio. 
 
 CONTROVERSIAL, adj., ad controversiam per- 
 tinens. quod in controversiam adduci potest. 
 
 CONTROVERSY, subst., controversia, alterca- 
 tio, diaceptatio. certamen; c, at law, lis, causa, ac- 
 tio; it is out of c. patet, palam est; beyond all c. 
 sine controversia, baud dubie, certe, longe. 
 
 CONTROVERT, to, controversiam habere, dia^ 
 ceptare, altercari, controversari, de alqa re ambi- 
 gere. rem in controversiam vocare. 
 
 CONTROVERTIBLE, adj., quod in cbntrover- 
 siam vocnri potr*st. 
 
 CONTUMACIOUS, adj., contumax. pertinaXj 
 pervicax, obstinntus, oflirmatua, refractariiis. 
 10-39 
 
CONTUMACY, 
 
 CONTUMACY, CONTUMACIOUSNESS, aubst., 
 contumacia, pertinacia, pervicacia ; obstinatio. 
 
 CONTUMELY, subst., contumelia, conviciuni, 
 maledictum, 
 
 CONTUMELIOUS, adj., contumeliosue, maledi- 
 
 CU3. 
 
 CONl'USION, subst., contusio. 
 CONVALESCENCE, subst., valetudo in melius 
 inclinatfi, sdnitHS restituta, salus, 
 
 CONVALESCENT, adj., convalescena ; to be con- 
 valescent, convaleecere. 
 
 CONVENE, 10, V. n., convenire, congregan, co- 
 ire: V. a., convocare. 
 
 CONVENIENCE, CONVENIENCY. subst., com- 
 modum, commoditaa ; iopportunhy). opportunitas, 
 facultas; isukablencss), convenientia, congruentia. 
 CONVENIENT, adj. (Jit), commodus, aptus, ido- 
 neus, appositua ; utilis; [ngreeable), congruens. con 
 veniens, consentaneus, conaonus ; {seasonable), tem- 
 pestivus, opportunus; it is convenient, ffiquum est, 
 par est, opus est; it is not convenient, dedeceL 
 
 CONVENIENTLY, adv. ijiity), commode, appo- 
 eite. rite, convenienter, idonee ; in due time, tem 
 pestive, opportune; c. to yourself, commodo tuo. 
 
 CONVENT, subst. (monastery), monasterium, cce- 
 dobium. 
 
 CONVENTICLE, subst., conventiculum, ccetus, 
 conciliabulum. 
 
 CONVENTION, subst., conventQS, contio, ccetue; 
 (compact), conventual, pactum. 
 
 CONVENTIONAL, adj., ex pacto et convento 
 factus ; ui3U receptus, usitatus. 
 
 CONVENTIONALLY, adv., more usitato or re- 
 ce})to. 
 
 CONVENTUAL, (irf;., ad monaaterium pertinene, 
 conventnalis; sjifcsf., conventufilig, cosnobita. 
 CONVERGE, to, eodem vi^rgere. 
 CONVERGENT, CONVERGING, adj., conver- 
 gens. eoil^m vergfns. 
 
 CONVERSANT, adj., versatua. volutatua, exer- 
 citatus in re; peritua, gnjtrus alcja rei ; to be con- 
 versant in, re alqa versnrl, occupari, exerceri ; to 
 be conversant with, alqo fnmniariter uti. 
 
 CONVERSATION, subst. (intercourse), conver- 
 satio, consuctudo, ubub, commercium; (talk), ser- 
 nio,col]ocutio. colloquium, confabulatio ; (behavior), 
 vita, ratio vivendi, modus se gerendi, mores. 
 
 CON VERSE, to (have intercourse), versari, uti ; 
 congrcdi, consuescere ; (talk), cum alqo loqui, ser- 
 raocinari, eermonem conferre, colloqui, confabu- 
 Ittri, aermonea habere 
 
 CONVERSIBLE. adj., facilis, affabilis, comis, cle- 
 mens, binnanus, urbaiiua. 
 
 CONVERSION, subst., conversio, mutatio; (of 
 manners',, morum mutatio in meliua; cnjiversion 
 to Ckrisii unity, acceasio ad Chriati doctrinam. 
 
 CONVERT, snbst.^ qui ad fidem Christianam 
 tranaiit 
 
 CONVERT, to, convertere ; to convert from vice, 
 avitiis ndvirtutem revocare; to be conver ted, vaorea 
 81109 inutare, nd bonnm frugem se recipere ; ad 
 Cbristinnnm fidem transire. 
 
 CONVERTIBLE, adj., mutabilis, tconvertibilis ; 
 idpm Bia;nificana. 
 
 CONVRX. adj., convexus. 
 CONVEXITY, subst.. convpxitns. 
 CONVEY, to, convcherc, devehrre, pervehere, 
 dcil-rre; deducorc, perduccrc, comitari; toe. hasti- 
 ly, abripere, eripere, corrippre; to c. away, aapor- 
 1030 
 
 COOLNESS, 
 tare, abducere, evehere. amovere, deportare; to c. 
 away by stealth, alqd furto subducere ; to c. down to 
 postei-ity, meraorirti prodere or transmittere ; lu c. iv, 
 importare; to c. in privily, submittere, subducere; 
 to c. over, trajicere, tranavehere ; to c. over an estate, 
 fundum alicui tranacribere or abalienare ; to c. out, 
 exportare. 
 
 CONVEYANCE, subst. (carrying'), deportatio. ex- 
 portatio; evectus; conveyance of water, aqu» duc- 
 tus or deductio ; (deed in ioriting\ abalieiiationis 
 instruraentum, tabular alienationis consignatie. 
 
 CONVEYANCER, subst., qui aba^nationis in- 
 strumenta conficit. 
 
 CONVEYING, auhsl., convectio; c. away, sub- 
 ductio ; c. in, inductio ; c. over, transvectio, trajec- 
 tio ; c. out, exportatio ; c. np to, subvectio. 
 
 CONVICT, subst,, convictus, evictus, damnatua. 
 CONVICT, to, convincere, evincere, nrguere, co- 
 arguere. 
 
 CONVICTION, subst., convictio; conscientia. 
 CONVICTIVE or CONVINCING, adj., ad alqd 
 convmcendum valena, 
 
 CONVINCE, to, convincere, coarguere ; persua- 
 dere. 
 
 CONVINCINGLY, adv., manifeste, graviter. 
 CONVIVIAL, ady, coDvivialis. 
 CONVOCATION, subst., convocatio, synodus. 
 CONVOKE, to, convocare, conventum indicere. 
 CONVOY, subst. (guide), deductor; (guard), 
 presidium, militea pra^sidiarii. 
 
 CONVOY, to, in via comitari, deducere. 
 CONVULSE, to, spasmo vex are ; quatere, quas- 
 sare ; perturbare ; to become convulsed, convelli, 
 spasmo vexari- 
 
 CONVULSION, BJibst., convulsio, spaamua ; per- 
 turbatio, tumultus; troubled with c.s, spasticue. 
 
 CONVULSIVE, adj., tconvuleivas, ad convulsio- 
 nem pertineos. 
 
 CONY, subst., cuniculua; cony-burrow, cunicu- 
 lus ; full of conies, cuniculosus ; cony skins, cunicu- 
 lorum pelles. 
 
 COO, to, gemere. 
 COOING, subst., gemitus. 
 
 COOK, subst,, coquus ; master-cook, coquorum 
 prffifectua; pastry-cook, cupedinarius, pistor dulcia- 
 rius ; Cook-room, culina ; cook maid, ancilla culina- 
 ris ; cook-shop, popina ; c. in a ship, coquus uaudcua. 
 COOK, to, coquere ; igne mollire ; to cook meats, 
 cibaria coquere, cibum parare. 
 
 COOKERY, subst., ara coquinaria or culinaria. 
 COOKING, subst., coetio, coctura; relating to 
 cooking, coquinarius, ooquinatorius. 
 
 COOL, adj. (somewhat cold), fingidulus, subfrigid- 
 us, frigidiueculus ; (shady), opacus; (indifferent), 
 lentus ; (undaunted), impavidus, intrepidua, fortis; 
 (dispassionate), tranquillua, animi perturbatione li- 
 ber ; (not cordial), frigidua ; to become cool in an af- 
 fair, remisaiua alqd agere or gerere. 
 
 COOL, to, V. a., refrigerare, frigidum facere; v. 
 71., refrigerari, refrigescere ; to cool on^s courage, 
 animum frangere, debilitare. 
 
 COOLER, subst., alveus refrigeratorius, vas re- 
 frigerntorium; rclrigerator. 
 
 COOLING, adj., refrigerans; a cooling drink, 
 potio refrigeratiix ; subst., rt'frigeratio. 
 
 COOLLY, a (ic, frigid e ; impavide, intrepide, for- 
 titer; lequo animo; romisso, remissitis. 
 
 COOLNESS, si'6s(, Irigus; nnimua frigidus,len- 
 
 titudo: irreverrtitia. 
 
COOP. 
 
 COOP, BubMt., chors ; hencoop, gallinarium ; coop 
 fji' ducks, nessotrophium. 
 
 COOP UP, to, cavea includere; (shut in), obsi- 
 dere, circumcingere. 
 
 COOPER, suhsL, vietor, doliarius ; wine-cooper, 
 vietor vinnrius j o cooper's addice, SBcia Victoria. 
 
 CO-OPERATE, to, operam ad alqd conferre, una 
 agere; alqm in alqa re juvare; alqd adjuvare. 
 
 CO-OPERATING, adj., operam conferena. 
 
 CO-OPERATION, subst., opera, auxilium ; operffl 
 coUatio. 
 
 CO-OPERATOR, subst., qui operam ad alqd con- 
 fert, adjutor. 
 
 CO-ORDINATE, adj., ejuBdem ordinis, sequalis. 
 
 CO-ORDINATION, subst., lequalitas. 
 
 COOT, snbst., fulica, fuUx; sea-c, fulica marina. 
 
 COPARTNER, subst., sociuB, consors, particeps. 
 "COPARTNERSHIP, subst., societas. 
 
 COPE, subst. (arch), fornix ; c. of heaven, convexa 
 coeli, ccelum ; priest's garment, etola aacerdotalis. 
 
 COPE, to, V. n. {contend), collactari, congredi, 
 manu3 conserere, certare, concertare. 
 
 COPIER, subst., librarius. 
 
 COPING, sttbst., fastigium; projectura. 
 
 COPIOUS, flii?.>copiosuB,affluena,abuodan8,uber. 
 
 COPIOUSLY, adv., copiose, afl'atim, abundanter, 
 fuse, cum ulate, prolixe, operose ; uberrime, ubertim. 
 
 COPIOUSNESS, Bubat., copia, ubertas, abundan- 
 tia; vis, facultaa. 
 
 COPPER, Buhst., cuprum, orichalcum, Eea Cypri- 
 um, aaa; a copper (ioiZfir),ahenum,calidarium; adj., 
 <:yprius. cupreua, cuprinus ; aSneua. 
 
 COPPERAS, subst., chalcanthum, sutorium atra- 
 mentum, tvitriolum. 
 
 COPPER-COIN, subst., nummus cyprius, as; pi., 
 rudera. 
 
 COPPER-COLOR, mbst., color cyprius ; copper- 
 colored, adj., colore cyprio, rubidua. 
 
 COPPER-MINE, subst., metalla Eeraria. 
 
 COPPER-PLATE, subst. {engraving), pictura or 
 imago per a^neam laminam expressa ; figura a3nea, 
 imago. 
 
 COPPER-RUST, subst., eerugo cypria, eenigo ffiris. 
 
 COPPER-SMITH, mbst., faber serarius. 
 
 COPPER-STONE, subst., pyrites. 
 
 COPSE, COPPICE, subst., frutices, virgulta, fru- 
 ticetum, frutetum, silva caedua, silvula. 
 
 COPULATE, to, copulare, copula nectere, 
 
 COPULATION, substant., copulatio, coojunctio ; 
 carnal copulation, coitus, concubitus. 
 
 COPULATIVE, adj., tcopulativus. 
 
 COPY, subst. {of a writing), exemplum, exemp- 
 lar ; descriptio, exacriptnim, tapographum ; {of a 
 pictv/re), exemplar, imitatio; first c, exemplum pri- 
 mum, archetypum ; a c. lit the author's own hand, 
 chirograpbura, autographum ; a true c. of a will, 
 teatamentum eodem exemplo; to set one a c, ex- 
 emplum imitandum alicui proponere ; litteras ali- 
 cui prteformare. 
 
 COPY, to, deecribere, exscribere, transcribere; 
 reacxibere; {pilfer), furari; imitando expriraere; 
 to copy after, iraitari, imitando effingere, imitatione 
 aasequi or consequi. 
 
 COPYHOLD, subst., prEedium, beneficiarium. 
 
 COPYING, subst., deacriptio; imitatio. 
 
 COPYIST, subst.. librarius. 
 
 COQUET, COQUETTE, subst., virgo petulanti- 
 or; to play the cojueWe, petulantius cum viria agere, 
 Tiros in amorem pellicere 
 
 CORONAL. 
 
 COQUETRY, subst., petulantia. 
 
 CORAL, subst., corallium, coralium, corallum; 
 of coral, corallinus. 
 
 CORD, subst., fuois, restis ; funale, tomex; small 
 cord, funiculus, resticula ; to make cords, restes con- 
 torquere; cord-maker, ve&\XQ. 
 
 CORD UP, to, reatibus, funieulis succingere. 
 
 CORDAGE, auhst., funea, rudentca; funium ap- 
 paratus ; small cordage, funiculi. 
 
 CORDIAL, adj. {hearty), amicus, benevolus; {in- 
 vigorating), recreana, reficiens ; subst., quod re- 
 creat, oblectamentum, oblectatio; solatium. 
 
 CORDIALITY, subst., amor verus or aingularis, 
 familiaritas, einceritas, 
 
 CORDIALLY, adv., ex animo, ex imo pectore, 
 toto pectore. summo studio, summa voluntate. 
 
 CORDWAINER, subst., eutor, calcearius. 
 
 CORE. ^ubst. {heart), cor ; {inner pan), medulla, 
 sinus ; (jlower), robur, flos ; core of fruity cicus, ci- 
 cum, volva, loculus seminum. 
 
 CORIANDER, subsi., coriandrum. 
 
 CORK, subst., cortex, cortex auberea, euber; 
 cork-tree, suber, auber quercua (L.) ; of cork, suber- 
 eus; to stop with a cork, auber immittere, aubere 
 occladere ; to draw a cork, corticem extrabere. 
 
 CORK, to, corticem or auber immittere lagenaa, 
 cortice occludere. 
 
 CORMORANT, subst. {bird), corvus aquaticus; 
 {glutton), heluo, vorax, gurges. 
 
 CORN, subat., far, fruraentum, frugis, granum, 
 annona; standing c, seges; Indian c, milium In- 
 dicum ; a single c, granum ; a barley-c, granum 
 hordei; a c.-Jield, arvum, ager frumentariua ; of or 
 pertaining to c, frumentariua; c.-loft, granarium, 
 horreura; this year's c, frumentum hornotinum; 
 c. grows dear, annona fit carior, ingravescit ; c. falls, 
 annona laxat, levatur ; cheapness of c, annonm vili- 
 taa ; dearness of c, annonse caritas, gravitas ; torgatk- 
 er c, fruges percipere ; aeon the toes, clavus pedis. 
 
 CORN, to {salt), sale condire, salem inspergere ; 
 {form into grains), in grana formare. 
 
 COimEL-TREE, subst., cornua, i,/. ; little cornel, 
 corneolus; a ^rooc o/comcZs, cornetum ; of cornel, 
 corneus ; a cornel-berry, cornum. 
 
 CORNELIAN STONE, sarda lapis, onyx come- 
 ola. 
 
 CORNEOUS, CORNY, adj. {homy), corneua. 
 
 CORNER, subst. {angle), angulus; little c, an- 
 geilus ; {lurking- hole), latibulum, latebra, recessus, 
 receptaculum ; {quarter), regio; the four c.s of the 
 city, quatuor nrbis regiones ; from the four c.s, un- 
 dique; in a c, aecreto, clanculum; the c. of the eye, 
 oculi angulus ; c.-stone, lapis angularia ; c.-kouse, 
 extrema plateau domus; c.-window, fenestra extre- 
 ma; D/(Aree C.5, triangulus, triangularis; of four c.s, 
 quadrangulus ; of many cs, angulosua, multangu- 
 Jus ; full of secret c.s, latebroeus. 
 
 CORNERED, adj., angulatus. 
 
 CORNERWISE, adv., angulo obverso. 
 
 CORNET, subst., tuba, buccina; little cornet, litu- 
 UB ; to sound a cornet, buccinam inflare, buccina 
 canere ; a cornet of horse, vexillariue, vexillifer. 
 
 CORNET-FISH, subst., buccinum. 
 
 CORNETTER, subst., buccinator, cornicen. 
 
 CORNICE, subst., corona, projectura. 
 
 COROLLARY, subst., corollarium, consecutio, 
 consectarium, appendix, acceasio. 
 
 CORONAL SUTURE, commissura craiiii coro- 
 nalis. 
 
 1031 
 
CORONATION. 
 
 CORONATION, subst., pompa qua rex inaugu- 
 ratur, inauguratio, Icoronatio. 
 
 CORONER, siibst., cEBdis qufflsitor. 
 
 CORONET, subat.. corolla, sertum ; (JUttU crown), 
 corona parv'a. 
 
 CORPORAL, subst., decurio, manipularius. 
 
 CORPORAL, CORPOREAL, adj., corporalis, 
 corporeua ; a c. oaih, juejurandum sanctum ; to take 
 a c. oath, sancte jurare, conceptiB verbis jurare. 
 
 CORPORALLY, adD., corpore, secundum cor- 
 pu9 : fcorporiiliter. 
 
 CORPORATE, adj., corporatus. 
 
 CORPORATION, subst., corpus, collegium, soda- 
 litium; (fiorow^A), municipiura. 
 
 CORPSE, subst., corpus mortuum, mortuus, ca- 
 daver. 
 
 CORPULENCY, subst., obesitas, craesities, cor- 
 puleritia, plenitudo. 
 
 CORPULENT, adj., corpulentus, obesus, crassus, 
 pinguis, planus. 
 
 COPlPUSCLES, subst. pi, corpuscula, atomi. 
 
 CORPUSCULAR, adj., ad corpuscula pertinena. 
 
 CORRECT, to (amend), corrigere, emendare, 
 elimnre, emaculare; to correct anew, recudere, re- 
 coquere ; (punUth), castigare, punire ; (reprove), 
 reprohendere, verbis castigare. 
 
 CORRECT, adj., emendatus, castigatus; comp- 
 tus; accuratns ; recte descnptus, Justus; vitio pu- 
 rus. vitio carens; a c. account, ratio, qusB convenit. 
 
 CORRECTION, subst., correctio, emendatio; 
 (punishment), castigtitio, euppliclum, cruciatus; c. 
 ofmnrniers, censura; house of c, ergastulum. 
 
 CORRECTNESS, subsf... elegantia, nitor, oratio 
 emendata or castigata; juata ratio. 
 
 CORRECTOR, subst., corrector, emendator, cas- 
 tigator; corrector of manners, censor. 
 
 CORRELATIVES, snbsi. pi., quae sub eandem 
 rationem cadnnt, tcorrelativa, 
 
 CORRESPOND, to, congruere, convenii'e ; to 
 correspond by letter, litteras dare et accipere, cum 
 alqo per litteras colloqui. 
 
 CORRESPONDENCE, subsl. (commerce), con- 
 sortium, conaiietudo, commercium, mutua commu- 
 nicatio; (a^?-eeme7(i)t congnientia, convenientia ; c. 
 by letter, epietolarum commercium ; to hold a c. 
 with one. litteras ultro citroque transmitCere, cum 
 alqo consilia communicare. 
 
 CORRESPONDENT, adj. (suitable), conveniens, 
 congruens, consentaneus, aptus ; subst. (bo^om 
 friend), intimus, familiaris, consiliorum socius et 
 particeps ; correspondent by letter, littcrarum com- 
 mercio cum alqo conjiinctus. 
 
 CORRIDOR, subsf. (curinin in fortification), lo- 
 rlca, cortina; (in building), prothyrum. 
 
 CORRIGIBLE, adj., quod corrigi potest, fcorri- 
 gibilis. 
 
 CORROBORATE, to (confirm), confirmare, ratiim 
 facert; ; (strenffthm), roborare, firmare, confirmare. 
 
 CORROBORATIVE, adj., vim contirmandi hn- 
 bens. ad rem confirmandam pertinens. 
 
 CORRODE, to, rodere, corrodere, erodere, exe- 
 dore ; fg.. cruciare, 
 
 CORROSION, subst., roaio, tcorrosio ; crucia- 
 tus. ancor. 
 
 CORROSIVE, arlj., rodens, exedens, vim corro- 
 dendi babens; crucians, mordax; coiTosive care, 
 anxietns, eollicitudo. 
 
 CORROSIVENESS. subst, vis corrodendi. 
 
 CORRUGATE, to. corru^nre. 
 1030 
 
 COTTON. 
 
 CORRUPT, to, V. a. (bribe), comimpere; (de. 
 Btroy), perdere, disperdere ; (defile), contaminare, 
 coinquinare: polluere; (f^e6aiic/i),vitiare, stuprare, 
 violare; (iH/e«),inticere. eontagioneattlare; (spoil), 
 depravare, vitiare, pervertere; v. n. (grow corrupt- 
 ed), putrescere, marcescere, tabescere ; corrumpi, 
 depravari. 
 
 CORRUPT, adj. (faulty), mendosus, vitiosus, 
 (infectious), contagiosus, pestilens ; (naughty), ma- 
 ins, pravus, insincerus, perditua, protiigatus, cor- 
 ruptus; (iioMOTae), insalubris, morbidus; (rouen or 
 tainted), depravatua, vitiatus, rancidus, putridus; 
 (bribed), corruptus, donis emptua, nummarius; 7iot 
 c, incorruptus, sincerus, integer, caetua ; a c. judge, 
 judex nummarius ; c. blood, pus, tabum, sanguis 
 teter. 
 
 CORRUPTER, subsl., corruptor, violator, Titia- 
 tor ; corruptela. pemicies, pestis. 
 
 CORRUPTIBLE, adj., corruptioni obnosiua, ca- 
 ducus, tcorruptibilia. 
 
 CORRUPTION, suhst., corruptio, depravatio, 
 mores depravati, morum pravitas or corruptela; 
 (infection), corruptela, labes, infectio ; (rottenness), 
 putredo, putor. 
 
 CORSAIR, subst., pirata, prffido maritimiis ; (hit 
 ship), navis piratica. 
 
 CORSET, subst., perizonium, prascinctoriunL 
 
 CORSLET, sh6sI,, lorica ; cataphracta ; wearing 
 a corslet, loricatus. 
 
 CORUSCANT, adj. (glittering), coruscans, ruti- 
 lans, fulgidus, splendens. 
 
 CORUSCATION, subst., coruscatio, fulgor, splen- 
 dor. 
 
 CORVETTE, subst., celox. 
 
 COSMETICS, subst. pi., quiE ad ornatum perti- 
 nent 
 
 COSMOGRAPHER. subst.. cosmoaraphus. 
 
 COSMOGRAPHICAL, adj., ad mundi descrip- 
 tionem pertinens, cnemograpbicus. 
 
 COSMOGRAPHY, subst., mundi descriptio, cos* 
 mograpbia. 
 
 COST, subst., impensa, sumptus; impendium, 
 damnum ; to lax the costs of a suit, litem testimare; 
 to brslow cost upon, impeusam et sumptum in rem 
 alqm facere; (in heraldry), fascioia. 
 
 COST, to, constare ; il costs nothing, gratis con- 
 stat; it costs less by half, minoris constat dimidio; 
 whatevrr it costs, it is well bought, quaiiti quanti beae 
 emitur; belonging to co^t. sumptUHrius. 
 
 COSTAL, adj., ad costas pertinens. 
 
 COSTIVE, adj., alvo constrictus. durus, consti- 
 patus ; alvo adstricta or restricta; making c, alvuia. 
 adstringens, stypticus ; the belly is c, cunstitit ven- 
 ter, piger est venter ; to make c, adstringere, alvum 
 contrabere; the costive-tree, arbor styptica. 
 
 COSTIVENESS, subst., alvi adstrictia alvus ad* 
 stricta or rc^tricta. 
 
 COSTLINESS, subst., caritas, teumptuositas. 
 
 COSTLY, adj. (dear), uarus, pretiosua, magno 
 constnns or emptus ; (expensive), sumptuosus, lux- 
 uriosua ; (stately), splendidus, magniticus, lautus ; 
 cosily in banqueting, opiparus, dapsilis. 
 
 COSTUMl'], subst., habitus, mos vestis, ornatus. 
 
 COT, COTTAGE, subst., casa, tugurium. gurgus- 
 tium; sAcfjj-coi, caula, ovile; iiMie co(, caaula, tiigu- 
 riolum. 
 
 COTEMPORARY, adj. See Contemporary. 
 
 COTTAGER, subst., tugurii incola. 
 
 COTTON, subst., xylon, xylinum, gosaipium 
 
COUCH, 
 
 graphalium; o/coHon, xylinua, bombycinus; goaai- 
 piniis; cotton-cloth, vestis -KyVma ; cotton- stuff, imnni 
 xylini, byasu8; wkite cotton, leuconium. 
 
 COUCH, fuhst., lectus, lectulus, grabatus, cubile. 
 
 COUCH, to, V. n. {lie down), cubare, procumbure, 
 Buccumbere, prosterni; v. a. (lay down), pi'oster- 
 nere; to couch an eye, glaucoma oculo objectum 
 solvere, leucoma oculo detrahere ; to couch in writ- 
 ing, scripto concludere, coraprehendere, complectl, 
 litteria mandare or committere. 
 
 COUCHANT, adj., Cubans, jacens. 
 
 COUGH, subst., tussis; little cough, tussicula; 
 chincough, tussis anbela or spinalis ; to have a cough, 
 tUflsi laborare. 
 
 COUGH, to, tuaeire; to cough out, extuaeirej tus- 
 siendo exspuere, exscreare. 
 
 COUGH KR, subst., tussi laborans. 
 
 COULTER, subst., culter aratri. 
 
 COUNCIL, subst; concilium, coetus, senatus ; 
 prioy c, concilium arcanum or secretum ; general 
 c, cuncilium cBCuraenicum ; ecclesiastical c, syno- 
 dua, conventus; order of c., concilii decretura ; se- 
 natua consultura ; to hold a c, senatum habere; 
 c.-hoiise, c.-chamber, curia ; c. of war, concilium mili- 
 tare; of a council, adj., comitialls, 
 
 COUNSEL, subst. (advice), consilium, monitum, 
 admonitio, admonilus, adhortatio; (prudence), pru- 
 dentia ; (secrecy), aecretum, arcanum ; (design), in- 
 tentio, propoaitum; to follow any one's c, alcja con- 
 eilio uti ; to ask c, alqm consulere, ab alqo consilium 
 petere ; to give one c, alicui consulere, alqra mo- 
 nere, hortari, conailio juvare ; to give ill c, malis 
 consiliia alqm seducere; to be asked for c, consuli; 
 to keep c, alqd taciturn tenere, tacere, reticere ; a 
 keeping ofc, reticentia, taciturnitas, silentium, fides ; 
 counsels (deliberations), conailia. 
 
 COUNSEL, to, V. a., monere, admonere ; to coun- 
 sel ill, malis consiliia &dducere or seducere. 
 
 COUNSELLING, subst., suasio, monitio, admoni- 
 tio, monitus ; counselling to the contrary, dissuasio. 
 
 COUNSE LLOR, subst., consultor, suasor, auctor, 
 monitor, impulsor ; consiliarius ; c. at law, juria 
 conaultua, juris peritug, patronua, causidicus ; privy- 
 counsellor, qui alicui est a consiliis arcanis. 
 
 COUNT, subst., cora.es ; countess (by birth), comes ; 
 (6y marriage), comitia uxor. 
 
 COUNT, to (number), numerare, dinumerare, an- 
 numerare ; (cast up, reckon), computare, supputare, 
 ratioiietu inire ; ad calculum vocare, revocare ; sub- 
 ducere ; (esteem), arbitrari, judicare, existimare ; 
 (judge), atatuere, decernere, ducere, putai'e, po- 
 nere, numerare, habere ; to c. over, pernumerare, 
 recenaere, percensere, reputare ; to c. the number of, 
 numerum recenaere or subducere ; to c. a thing 
 good, alqd in bonis hab§re or ducere ; I c. it sure, 
 pro certo habeo; I c. him one of the eloquent, eum 
 repono in iiumero eloquentium ; to becounted rash, 
 famam temeritatia aubire. 
 
 COUNTABLE, adj., computabilia, numerabilis; 
 not countable, innumerabilis, 
 
 COUNTENANCE, subst. (face), vultua, adapectus, 
 oris habitus ; a cheerful c, frons hilaria ; a crabbed 
 c, frons cnperata, severa; a homely c, facies inve- 
 nuata ; sadness of c, frontis nubecula ; a stately, dis- 
 dainful c, supercilium ; to keep one's c, eundem 
 vultum servare, colorem non muttire ; to change 
 37(e'« c, vultum mutare, rubore suffundi; out of c, 
 perturbatus, confuaus; to put one out ofc., alqra 
 perturbare, percellere, alicui ruborem incutere; 
 Xx 
 
 COUNTERFOIL. 
 
 (credit), existimatio; (favor, help), iavor, gi-atla, 
 auctoritaa, surtragatio, auxilium, suppetiie ; to give 
 c. to, alicui favere, alcja cceptis adapirare ; to keep 
 one in c, auxiliari, ndjuvare. 
 
 COUNTENANCE, to (favor), alqm juvare. adju- 
 vare, nugere, adaugere, alicui favere, rem fovere, 
 alicui conailio, studio, opera adcsae, alicui suttVa- 
 gari, alicui atudere; (encourage), hortari, anxilinri, 
 adjuvare, alicui animoa addere or facere ; (credit), 
 ornare, decorare, cohonestare, 
 
 COUNTENANCER, subst., fautor, adjutor, horta- 
 tor. 
 
 COUNTENANCING, subst., auxilium, favor. 
 
 COUNTER, subst. (false piece of vwney), calcu- 
 lus; (box for cash), \ocxl\ms; (form on which money 
 is told), abacus, mensa; (reckoner), qui rationes 
 computat, 
 
 COUNTER, adj., contrarius, oppoaitus ; ado., con- 
 tra, e contrario, ex opposito ; to run counter, alior- 
 aum tendere, aliud agere. 
 
 C0UNTERAC1\ to, v. a., obviam ire, occurrere 
 alicui rei; impedire; u. 7r., vim contrnviam habere. 
 
 COUNTERBALANCE, subst., libra, ttquipondi- 
 um. 
 
 COUNTERBALANCE, to, v. a., eequare, adas- 
 quare, exaequare, compensare ; v. n., parem, asqua- 
 lem esse. 
 
 COUNTER-BAR, sJtbst., obex. 
 
 COUNTER-BATTERY, subst., tormenta bellica 
 tormentis adveraa. 
 
 COUNTERBOND, subst., rei obligatio ad spon- 
 sorem. 
 
 COUNTERCHANGE, to, mutare, commutare, 
 permutare. 
 
 COUNTERCHARGE, subst., criminis in accuaa- 
 torem translatio. 
 
 COUNTERCHARGE, to, crimen ab accuaatoro 
 sibi illatum in ipaum accusatorem tranaferre. 
 
 COUNTERCHECK, subst., censura reciproca. 
 
 COUNTERCHECK, to, vicissim alqm censere. 
 
 COUNTERFEIT, adj. (not genuine), adulterinus, 
 falaus, subjectus, auppoeitua ; (pretended), aimula- 
 tus; (yarn/sAed oper). fucatua, fucosua; (deceitful), 
 fall ax ; (znsiVfCcre), falaus, dolosus; (mitruf), ^ctas. 
 commentitius, adumbratue ; (copied), expressua ; c. 
 money, nummi adulterini ; c. countevaiice, vultus fic- 
 tus, compositus ; c. tears, lacrimffi coactije. 
 
 COUNTERFEIT, subst. (cheat), homo fallax, 
 fraudulentus ; (writing), tabulte falsa; ; (color). In- 
 cus; (resemblance), imago, siraulatio; (pretence), 
 species. 
 
 COUNTERFEIT, to (imitate), imitnri, imltando 
 effingere or exprimere; (pretend), simalare, prsP- 
 tendere ; (color over), fucare, int'ucare ; (conceal), 
 dissimulare, celare, obtegere ; (forge), commentiri, 
 fingere, affingere, confingere, comminisci, subdere ; 
 (resemble), similem ease, referre ; to counlerfHt 
 money, nummoa adulterare. 
 
 COUNTERFEITER, subst. (pretender), fictor. 
 simulator; (zmi^oior), imitator; c-of vw7iey, num- 
 morum adulterator: c. of wills, teatamentorum aub- 
 jector, testamentariua ; c. of signatures, falaarius ; 
 c. of a seal, signator falsua ; c. of men's actions, mi- 
 mus, mimicua, pantomimua; a curious c, affecta- 
 tor. 
 
 COUNTERFEITING, subst. (pretending), simu- 
 latio; (imitating), imit&tio ; (forging), &da]tcTHtio; 
 counterfeiting of money, nummorum adulteratio. 
 
 COUNTERFOIL, ^uhst., teaaera. 
 
 1038 
 
COUNTERMAND. 
 
 COUNTERMAND, subat., mandatum contra quod 
 priua prjKoeptum fuerat, imperiuin mutatura. 
 
 COUNTERMAND, to, aliter or contra prwcipere, 
 imperiiiin mutare; to c. sold/era, milites revocare. 
 
 COUNTERMARCH, subsL, iter transveraum ; 
 reditus. 
 
 COUNTERMINE, subat., cuniculua transversus, 
 adversua or contrarius. 
 
 COUNTERMINE, to, hostitim cuniculoa trans- 
 versifl cuniculis exciperc or adversia cuoiculUape- 
 rire. 
 
 COUNTERPANE, subst., atragulum lecti supe- 
 riiip. 
 
 COUNTERPART, subst. (of a mriting), antigra- 
 phum; to be the counterpart of a iking, alicui rei 
 flimilem esae, alicui rei respondere. 
 
 COUNTERPLEA, subst., actionia declaratio con- 
 tra ria. 
 
 COUNTERPLOT, subst., conjuratio contra aliam 
 conficta. 
 
 COUNTERPOISE, subst., ffiquilibrium, eequipon- 
 dium, libra, sacoma. 
 
 COUNTliRPOISE, to, librare, contra ponderare. 
 
 COUNTERSCARP, suhst., lorica. 
 
 COUNTER-SECURITY, subst., sponaio alterna; 
 to give c.-sernrity. alterna eponeione se obligare. 
 
 COUNTERSIGN, to, contra signare. 
 
 COUNTER.TENOR, subst. {in music), contrate- 
 nor, ocrentus. 
 
 COUNTERVAIL, to, compensare, penaare ; it 
 c.s the chfirge. est operte, opera; pretium est. 
 
 COUNTESS, subst. See Count. 
 
 COUNTING, subftt., numeratio, computatio. 
 
 COUNTING-HOUSE, subst., tcomputatorium. 
 
 COUNTRY, siibsL, terra, regio; one's native c, 
 
 fiatria, solum natale; of one^a c, patrius, vernacu- 
 ug ; for fine's c, pro patria ; one who knows the c. 
 well, peritus regionura ; one born in a c, indigena ; 
 one. born in another c, alienigena ; of what c ? cujaa 7 
 of our own c, nostras; o/yo?ir c.,vestra3 ; thee, rus, 
 agri ; to live in the c, ruri vivere ; ruaticari ; of the 
 c, rusticua, ruaticanua, agrestia; a c. estate, c. seat, 
 prajdium rusticum, fundus, villa, rus ; a level c, 
 campi pntentes. 
 
 COUNTRY-DANCE, sub$t., saltatio rustica. 
 
 COUNTRY-LIKE, adv., rustice, ruaticatim. 
 
 COUNTRYMAN, subst., paganus, rusticus; (0/ 
 the same country), popularis, civis ; our countrymen, 
 populares or homines npstri, nostratea. 
 
 COUNTY, subst., corattatus, provincia. 
 
 COUPLE, subst. (pair), par, bini, jugum ; a mar- 
 ried couple, conjuges, mariti; a couple for dogs, ca- 
 num copula or vinculum. 
 
 COUPLE, to, V. a., copulare, jungere, conjungere, 
 Bociare; v. ii., in unum coire, aocium orconsortem 
 deligere. 
 
 COUPLET, subst., distichon. 
 
 COUPLING, subst., copulatio; connexio, con- 
 junctio ; o/c, copulativua ; the c.s of a net, inRCM]fo. 
 
 COURAGE, subst., animus, animus fortis, fortitu- 
 do, spiritus, virtua ; c. .' mnctel age I agedum I es 
 bono animo! to take c, animum recipere, animoa 
 revociire, bono or forti animo esse; to lose c, de- 
 fipondere. animo deficere or concidere, nnimum ab- 
 jicere or demittere; without c, abjecte, ignave, ti- 
 mide ; waiit of c., anirai languor, animus remissus, 
 languens, pusillus. 
 
 COURAGEOUS, adj., fortia, atremma, animosua, 
 Intrepidua, alacer, impiffer. 
 
 COVENANl\ 
 
 COURAGEOUSNESS, subst., animi magnltado. 
 ' COURANT. subst. (riimble dance), levis aaltatio; 
 (newspaper), novellas publicse. 
 
 COURIER, suhst., nuncius expeditus, cursor, 
 eques citatna, veredarius. 
 
 COURSE, snbst. (running), cursus, decursus, 
 procuraus ; curriculum ; (custom), mos ; (way, 
 means), via, iter, ratio ; cursus, tenor ; (turn), vicia- 
 situdo, vices ; (order), ordo, series ; a. c. of meats, 
 ferculum ; the second c, mensa secunda; the c. of 
 water, fiuminia ductus ; the moon's c.s, luna; lumi- 
 num varietaa ; by c, alterne, alternia vicibue, invi- 
 cam ; ofc, ex or de more ; words of c, sollemnia 
 verba, verba dicis causa, facta ; bad c.s, mores per- 
 diti, corrupt! ; out of c, extra ordinera ; by c. of na- 
 ture, ritu natursK ; take your own c, tuoTitereinetituto. 
 
 COURSE, to, V. n. (run about), ultro citroque dis- 
 currere, palari. vagari; v. a., to c. a hare, leporem 
 canibus insectari or venari. 
 
 COURSER, subst., vereduB ; a horse courser, equo- 
 rum mango. 
 
 COURSES (women's courses), fluxua muliebris, 
 menses, menstrua. 
 
 COURT, subst. (yard), area, propatulum ; cavs- 
 dium ; (hall of justice), judicium, forum, tribunal; 
 subsellia; judices; (palace), aula, palatium, regia; 
 royai c, aula rejria ; o/ac, aulicus, regiua; cfauor, 
 aulte aura, favor principis; to pay c. to one, alqm 
 cultu et honore prosequi, colore ; c.-day, dies judi- 
 cii ; pi., dies fasti ; to hold a c, jus dicere, forum age- 
 re; (in a province), conventumagere; c.-maHcrs, res 
 forenses ; pertaining to courts, forensis, judicialis. 
 
 COURT, to (honor), colere ; (seek), petere, appe- 
 tere, sequi. sectari, consectari, captare, aucupari; 
 (woo), aollicitare, ambire. 
 
 COURTEOUS, adj. (civil), humanua, urbanus, 
 comis, factlia ; (ge7itle), candidna, mitis, lenis ; 
 (ki7id), liberalis, benevolus, munificua ; amicus, be- 
 nignua, commodus; (fair spoken), hlsndns; (obUg- 
 iug), officiosua. 
 
 COURTESAN, subst., meretrix, scortum, pro- 
 atibutum. 
 
 COURTESY, subst. (civility), humanitas, urbani- 
 taa, civilitaa, benevolentia ; (gentlejiess), lenitaa, 
 morum facilitaa ; (kindness), benignitas ; c. of speech, 
 comitaa, afiabUitas ; (reverence made by women), pop- 
 litis fiexio ; to make a c, poplitem flectere, genu aub- 
 mittere; a c, (good turii), officium, beneficium; to 
 do one a c, alqm beneficio afficere, bene de alqo 
 merer! ; to repay a c, alicui gratiam referre, repo- 
 nere, rependere. 
 
 COURTIER, subst., aulicus ; homo aul» ingenio 
 accommodatus, callidus. 
 
 COURTIER-LIKE, adv., aulice. 
 
 COURT-LIKE, adj., elegana, polituB. 
 
 COURTLINESS, subst., urbanitas, humanitaB. 
 
 COURTLY, adj., humanua, urbanua, comis, faci- 
 lia, officiosus. 
 
 COURTSHIP, suhst. (civility), urbanitas; (woo- 
 ing), soIHcitatio, ambitus. 
 
 COUSIN, subst., consanguineus, patruelis, aflfinis ; 
 amitinus, consobrinua ; (relative), propinquue, cog- 
 natus. 
 
 C'OVENANT, subst., conventum, pactum ; pac- 
 tio, sponaio ; fffidus ; votum ; to stick to one's c, 
 conventis stare, in pactione manere ; c.-breaktr, fee- 
 difragus ; to agree upon covenants, depacisci. 
 
 COVENANT, to, pacisci, atipulari, contrahere, 
 pactionom fnppre, conatitnere. 
 
COVER. 
 COVKR, stibat., operculum, tegmen ; c. of a Utter 
 or biiok, involucrum; {pretence), prmtextus, prw- 
 tcxtuin, obti'iitus. CHU8H, noincn, simulatio, 
 
 COVKR, to, tagei'f, integtire, protegere, operire, 
 cooparii'e, velare. vestire; (cniiceal). celaie, occul- 
 tare ; (^disguise), iilicui rei speeiein inducero ; to c. 
 all abtntt, circumtegere, circumvcslire ; to c. before, 
 prrtstegere; to c. a bed, lecturn aternere; to c. a ta- 
 ble, munsam instruere ; to c. over, obducere, obte- 
 gere,8uperintegcre,Bupenmponere. supers ternere; 
 to c. over and oner, superobruere ; be covered ! operi 
 caput: a covered waij, piuttSMs. 
 
 COV KliliiG. subst. {titeact), obductio; (hiding), 
 prtttcxtus, simulatio ; icloihhig), amictus. vestitus ; 
 (thing mhich covers), tegmen, velamen, tegumen- 
 tum, vdamentum; a c. o/*nrrn;j, peristroma; thee, 
 of a bed, stragulum ; ike c. of a house, tectum, im- 
 bricium ; ike round c. of a house, cupula, petaeua; 
 the c. of a tent, peripetasma ; tke c. of a mare, admie- 
 8Ura, initus. 
 
 COVERLET, subst., stragula, etragulum, inetra- 
 tum, stratum ; velamen; opertorium; a coarse cov- 
 erlet, teges. 
 
 COVERT, adj., tectus ; subst., latibulum, specus, 
 cubile ; (d(/e7ice), praseidium. 
 
 COVERTLY, adv., clam, clanculum, tecte, abdi- 
 te, tacite, disBirnulanter. 
 
 C0VERTNES3, subst., arcanum. 
 
 COVERTURE, subst.. tutela; under coverture, 
 sub tutela et potestate viri, 
 
 COVET, to, cupere, nppetere, inhinre, avere, con- 
 cupiscere, expetere, desiderare. 
 
 COVETING, subst., cupiditas, appetitus, appeti- 
 tio, libido ; f concupiscentia. 
 
 COVETOUS, adj., avarus ; auri, pecunise, divi- 
 tiai-um cupidu3, avidua, appetens; (desirous), cupi- 
 dus, appetens ; somewhat covetous, parens, tenax, ad 
 rem attentior ; very covetous, valde avarue. 
 
 CO VETOUSNESS. subst., avaritia, pecuniae avid- 
 in-is or cnpiditas, nrgenti sitis, auri tjimes. 
 
 COVEY (o/>rtinrf^e»),perdicumpunitie8 or grex. 
 
 COW, subst., bos,/.; vacea; young c, bucula, 
 juvenca ; c. wiik calf, forda ; c. that has calved, bos 
 foeta ; little c. giving much milk, ceva ; of a c, vac- 
 cinus, bovillufl, bubulua; chouse, bubile; c.dung, 
 fimus bubulua; c.-herd, bubulcus; c.-calf, vituln. 
 
 COW, to, alicui tiraorem injicere, metum incu- 
 tere ; to be rowed, obtorpere. 
 
 COWARD, subat., ignavus. timidus, inera, imbel- 
 lis, inaudax. meticulosua ; to play ike c, timide agere. 
 
 COWARDICE, COWARDLINESS, su6s(., igna- 
 via, timiditas, timer. 
 
 COWARDLY, adj., ignavus, timidus, inere ; adv., 
 ignavR. timide. meticulose. 
 
 COWER DOWN, to, conquiniecere. subsidere, in 
 genua or inflexis genibus subsidere. 
 
 COWL, subst. (monk's-kood), cucullus ; (vessel), 
 dolium, vas. 
 
 COWSLIP, S7ibst., primula officinalis, verbaacum 
 odoratum ; our lady's cowslip, bubulcus ailvestris. 
 
 COXCOMB, subst. (comb of a cock), crista galli 
 (fool), humo putidus, stultua. ineptus, troaaulus ; a 
 proud coxcomb, homo faetuosus, tumidus, inflatna. 
 
 COXCOMICAL, adj., ineptus, putidus. 
 
 COY, adj. (shy), verecundus, timidus, subtimi- 
 dus; speciemcnstitntjsnimisaifectans: (frotaard), 
 protervus, morosus, fri^idus ; fastidiosus, supercil- 
 iosus ; to be coy, modesUfE or castitatis apeciei nirais 
 Btudere, 
 
 CRAM. 
 
 COYNESS, subst. (reserrc), verecundia, ttmiditas, 
 simulatus pudor, castitntia fnstidiosa atlectutio ; 
 (frnwnrd-ness), fiistus, fastidium. 
 
 COZEN, to, decipere, fallere, frnudnre, defrau- 
 dare. 
 
 COZENAGE, subst., fraua, fVaudatio, dolus, de- 
 ceptio, circnmscriptio. 
 
 COZENER, »«6«r.,fraudntor.liomofraudulentus, 
 circumscriptor ; old cozejier, veterator; cozener to 
 one^sfane, pr»:stigiator, prujstigiHtrix. 
 
 COZENING, subst., fraudntio, deceptio; a cozen- 
 iiig trick, dolus, techna. 
 
 CRAB, subat. (fruit)^ malum silvestre, arbutum ; 
 crab-tree, arbutus, malus silveatris; crab-jish, cancer. 
 
 CRABBED, adj. {sour), acerbus, asptT, durus, te- 
 tricua. immitis ; c. in look, torvue, tristia, truculuntua ; 
 (wnytoard). morosus, difflcilia, prntervus ; (obncnre), 
 obscurus, tortuosus; a c. ff.llow, ditficilis, morosus. 
 
 CRABBEDLY, adv., aspere, morose, torve, tru- 
 culenter; to took crabbedty. taurinum or torvt: tueri. 
 
 CRABBEDNESS. subst., iisperitaa, austentas. dif- 
 ficultas. aeveritas, torvitas, trueulentia ; crabbedness 
 of stifle, tortuosum dicendi genus. 
 
 CRACK, subst. (^noise), crepitus, frag jr; (chink, 
 flaw), rima, fissura. 
 
 CRACK, to (break), collidere. frangere. rumpere, 
 findere ; to c. nuts, nuces frangere : (crackle), ere- 
 pare, crepitare, sonare; {ckiuk), dehlacere, fntisce* 
 re, rimas a"ere; (boast), glonari, jaetare. se osten- 
 tare or veuditare ; (burst), dissilire ; to c. one's credit, 
 conturbare, forocedere; toe n 6«m/*, lagenam reli- 
 nere or combibere; to c. a whip, insonafe Hagello. 
 
 CRACK-BRAINED, adj., inaanus, vesanus, ve- 
 cors, cerritus, 
 
 CRACKER, sk6s(. (boaster), gloriosus, jattator; 
 (squib), pyroi)olum; cracker of gunpowder , scJop* 
 pus; nut-cracker, nucitrangibulum. 
 
 CRACKING, subst., crepitatio ; (boasting), glori- 
 atio, jactantia. 
 
 CRACKLE, to. See Crack, to. 
 
 CRACKLING NOISE, crepitus. 
 
 CRACKNEL, subst., crustuluin. libum, cpUyra. 
 
 CRADLE, subst, cunaj, cunabula; incunabula; 
 £0 roc/c (Aec. cunas agitare; irou c, ernticula ; thee, 
 of a lobster, locustm truncua or ventriculus; from 
 the c, a priinis cunabulis. inde ab incunabulis. 
 
 CRADLE, t.n, in cunaa condere. 
 
 CRADLE-BAND, subst., instita. fascia. 
 
 CRAFT, subst. (cunning), astutia. versutia, dolus, 
 vafrities, calliditas ; (trick), techna, dolus ; (trade), 
 ars, artiticium : 6^c., astu, exinai^iis. dolose; hand- 
 icraft, ars mechanica ; craftsman, artilex, opifex. 
 
 CRAFTINESS, subst., calliditas, sollertia, astu- 
 tia, versutia, vafrities. 
 
 CRAFTY, adj. (stij), astutus, vafer. versutus. cal- 
 lidus, caUtus, sellers ; (deceitful), subdolus, dolosus, 
 fnmdulentus ; insidiosus; « c. /c/iow, versipellis ; a 
 c. knave, tenebrio ; an old c. fox, veterator. 
 
 CRAG, suhst. (rock), ropes prairapta, cautes, 
 acopulue, potra; (neck), cervix, collura. 
 
 C RAGGED, adj. (roc&y). prajruptus,confrag03U8, 
 fragosus ; {ronsk). asper, salebroaus. 
 
 CRAGGKDNESS. subst., asperitHS. 
 
 CRAGGY, adj. (rough), salebraj, locus asper or 
 salebroaus. 
 
 CRAM, to, farcire, infarcire. saturare, refercire, 
 confercire ; to cram one's self, ae ingurgitare ; to 
 cram together, stlpare, constipare ; to cram poultry ^ 
 SBginare. 
 
 103i 
 
CRAMMING. 
 
 CRAMMING, subsL, saginatio, aagina; fatted by 
 cramming, altilia ; the art oj' crammivg, tartura. 
 
 CRAMP, snbst. {spasm), spasmus, nervorum con- 
 vulsio or torpor, rigor, tettinue ; (cramp'iron), un- 
 cus, subscus, fiilx ferrea, lamiim ferrea qua tigna 
 constringiiiitur ; a cramp-riiig, aniiulus contra apas- 
 rnum ; {forced word), verbum duriusculum or mi- 
 nus usitatum. 
 
 CRAMP, to {pinch, squeeze), convellere, contor- 
 quere ; {restrain), coercere, coartare, angustare, 
 contrnbere, in angustum concludere, vinculia ad- 
 stringere ; {with an iron), tibulare, subecude con- 
 Stringere orfirmare. 
 
 CRANCH, tu, dentibus frnngere or alUdere. 
 
 CRANE, subst. {bird), grus; small crane, vipio ; 
 {instrument to draw up heavy goods), aucula, grus, 
 Eolleno ; {pipe for drawing liquors out of a vessel), 
 siphon. 
 
 CRANE UP, to, sucula attollere or extoUere. 
 
 CRANE'S BILL, subst. {herb), geranium, pes col- 
 nmbinus; {a kind of pincers), gruis rostrum. 
 
 CRANK, adj. {lusty), sanua, integer, validus, ve- 
 getus. vigens; {brisk), lastus, hilaris ; to be crank, 
 Itetari, exsultare, hilnrescere ; vigere, valere. 
 
 CRANK, subst. {winding), flexus; {crooked han- 
 dle), mnnubrium, sucula. 
 
 CRANKIiE, to, flexuoso cursu ferri. 
 
 CRANKLES, subst. pi., flexus; full nf cr ankles, 
 flexuoeus. tortuosus. 
 
 CRANNIED, adj., fissus, tcrenatus. 
 
 CRANNY, subst., rima, fissura. 
 
 CRAPE, subst., textum subcriBpum, pannus ca- 
 melinus tenuis et crispus. 
 
 CRASH, subst., tViigor, stridor. 
 
 CRASH, to, V. n., tragorem dare, atridere, per- 
 crepere, strepitare; v. a., t'rangere, comminuere; 
 to crash iu pieces, collidere ; to crash with the teeth, 
 frendere, dentibus stridere. 
 
 CRASHING, adj., tVagosus, stridulus. 
 
 CRASSJ'i'UDE. subst., crassitudo. 
 
 CRA'l'Cri, subst., tratea, prwsepe ; cratches {in 
 the Ipgs of a iiarsc), scabies. 
 
 CRAVAT, subst., focale, linteolum CEesitium collo 
 cirt-umvolutuin. 
 
 CRAVE, tn {beg), petere, rogare, obsecrare; im- 
 plorare; {dimand), postulnre, deposcere, efflagi- 
 tare ; rogitare ; (Zon^/or), ardenter cupere, satien- 
 ter expettre, sitire ; to crave help, opem implorare. 
 
 CRAVEN, subst., pusilU animi homo, timidus, in- 
 audax, ignavus. 
 
 CRAVER, sftfe.'rt., flagitator, postulator, rogator. 
 
 CRAVIN(j, adj., importunua, petax; {covetous), 
 avarus, avidus, cupidus ; a craving stomach, latrans 
 etomnchus, orexis rabida ; subst., flagitatio, rogatus. 
 
 CRAW, subst., ingluvies. guttur, ventricuhis; 
 morbus nccipitrum, quum alvus nimis adstringitur. 
 
 CRAWFISH, subsi., cancer, astticus fluviaiilis. 
 
 CRAWL, to {creep), serpere, n-p^re, rcptare ; to 
 crawl on all-finirs, manibua pedibusque incedcre, 
 quadrupedem ire; to crawl loith lice, &.c., verinicu- 
 lari J pediculis acatere ; {have a crawling itcli), for- 
 micare. vermicare. 
 
 CRAWLING, (I//?., reptilis ; S7^6s(., reptatio. 
 
 CRAYON, subst., etilua coloribus confectus ; 
 xerogi'aphiiin ; to paint in crayon, aridis coloribua 
 pingere. 
 
 CRAZE, to (break, crush), quassare, confringere; 
 {make crazy), alqm mentc privarcj ulicui mentum 
 exturbare. 
 
 .1036 
 
 CREDITOR. 
 
 CRAZED, adj. {broken), fractus, valetudlne or 
 senio confectus ; {crack-brained), ineanue, mente 
 captus, delirus, male sanua, cerebroaue. 
 
 CRAZINESS, subst. {of body), corporis imbeeil- 
 litas et intirmitas; {of mind), animi debilitas, in^a- 
 nia, deliratio, raenlia alienatio. 
 
 CRAZY, adj. {decrepit), debilis, infirmus, imbe- 
 cillus; {ready to fall), caducus, infirmus, fragilis. 
 
 CREAK, to, Btridere, strepitare j {as a cricket), 
 grillare. 
 
 CREAKING, adj., stridulus; subst., stridor, cre- 
 pitus. 
 
 CREAM, ev^st., lactia flos ; cream of tartar, tar- 
 tar! flos ; cream-cheese, caseus rk laclis flore confec- 
 tus ; the cream of the jest, joci medulla or acumen. 
 
 CREAM, to {gather into cream), florem colligere, 
 in florem concrescere, 
 
 CREASE, subst. {fold), plica; (wrinkle), ruga. 
 
 CREASE, to {fold), plicare ; {wrinkle), corrugare. 
 
 CREATE, to, creare, procreare, condere, fingere, 
 fabricare, generare; {excite), movere, commovere, 
 contitare, excitare, creare ; {appoint), creare, facere. 
 
 CREATION, subst., creatio, procreatio; {origin), 
 origo, principium, initium; (world), mundua, uni- 
 versitaa rerum ; frojn the creation, inde ab hominum 
 memoria, a prima origine mundi ; since the creation, 
 post homihum memoriam, post homines nates. 
 
 CREATIVE, adj., vim babens procreandi ; Boi- 
 lers, ingeniosus. 
 
 CREATOR, subst., creator, procreator, fabrica- 
 tor, artifex, conditor, auctor; parens, genitor; the 
 Creator of the world, mundi procreator, effector, 
 conditor, opifex tedifica torque. 
 
 CREATURE, subst, res areata, quodcnnque crea- 
 tur, tcreatura; aniraans, animal, anima; little c, 
 animalculura ; living c, animal ; a lovely c, suavis- 
 sima puella; dear c.*S carissima anima! a great 
 mail's c., qui alcjs ope or liberalitate ditatus or lo- 
 cupletatus eat ; a strauge c, monstrum, portentura, 
 prodigium. 
 
 CREDENCE, subst. {authority), anctoritas; {be- 
 lief), tides ; to give credence to a thing, credere, 
 fidem habere or adjungere. 
 
 CREDIBLE, adj., credibilis, probabilis, verisi- 
 milis. 
 
 CREDIBILITY, CREDIBLENESS, subst., proba- 
 bilitaa, verisimilitudo. 
 
 CRED IT, subst. {authority), anctoritas ; {injiuenati, 
 gratia; {honor, reputation), fama, existimatio, opi- 
 nio; decus, dignitas, honestaa ; {belief), fidos; (in 
 trnjjic), Qdes ; of c. honorificus, gloriosus; ofnoc, 
 obscurus, vilis. infamis ; to be in c, in honore or in 
 prt'tio esse ; to be a c. to one, alqm cohonestare, no- 
 bilitare ; to grow in c.innotescere, inclarescere, fa- 
 mam acquirere ; one out of c, homo nihili; to buy 
 ov^ell upon c, merces die caeca, or sine prajsenti 
 pecunia emere or vendere ; to raise one's c, fidem 
 or cxistimationem augere ; to crack one's c, contur- 
 bare, foro cedere. 
 
 CREDIT, to {give credit to), fidem habere, fidere, 
 confidere alicui; {grace), ornare. decorare, hones- 
 tare ; {trust for goods), merces alicui in diem or pe- 
 cunia noa prtesenti vendere. 
 
 CREDITABLE, adj., honeatus, decorua ; glorio- 
 sus, splendidue, honorificus. 
 
 CUEDITABLENESS, subst., honor, decus. 
 
 CRFiDITABLY, adv., cum honore, illaisa famfi.. 
 
 CREDITOR, subst., creditor ; to make one creditor 
 for, rem ncceptam ferre. 
 
CREDULITY. 
 
 CREDULITY, CREDUL0USNES3, subst, cre- 
 dulitas. 
 
 CREDULOUS, adj., credulua. 
 
 CRKED, stibst., symbolum, aacrorum formula. 
 
 CREEK, subst., einus maris. 
 
 CREEKY, adj., sinuoaus. 
 
 CREEP, to, serpere, repere, reptare; (fawn), 
 alicui blandiri, adulari, assentari, palpari ; to c. upon, 
 obrepere; to c. along, perrepere; to c.fonh, prore- 
 peye ; to c. into, irrepere, irreptare ; to Qreep into 
 acquaintance or favor, in alcja amicitiam or famili- 
 aritatem se inainuare; gratiam eaptare; to c. to- 
 ward, adrepere ; to c. upon, alicui rei irrepere ; to c. 
 unaicaves, subrepere. 
 
 CREEPER, subst. {bird), picua murariua; (and- 
 iron), subex, cantherius, focariua; (shrub), vitia pa- 
 rieCes reptatu orDaus. 
 
 CREEP-HOLE, s7ibst., latibulum, eflfugium. 
 
 CREEPING, adj., serpens, repena, Teptilia ; subst., 
 reptHtio, reptatua. 
 
 CREdCENT, subst. {ftalf -moon), luna falcata, lunae 
 crescentia cornua. 
 
 CRESSES, subst., lepidium, nasturtium; dock- 
 cresses, lampaana ; garden-cresses, nasturtium hor- 
 tense ; wO/ttir-cresses, naaturtium aquaticum, eisym- 
 brium. 
 
 CREST, subst. (plume of feathers on the top of a 
 helmet), crista, apex, galeae pinna; (of a cock), crista, 
 juba; (of a horse), juba; smalt crest, cristula; the 
 crest ofacoat of arms, insignium gentilitiorum apex 
 galeatus ; to set up his crest, cristas attollere ; having 
 a crest, cristatus. 
 
 CRESTFALLEN, adj., jacens, fractus animo, de- 
 missus, qai animo demisso et abjecto est. 
 
 CRESTLE3S, adj., ignobilis. 
 
 CREVICE, Sfibsi,, rima, fiasura. 
 
 CREW, subst., sodalitium, grex, multitude, ca- 
 terva, globus, manua, turba ; a ship's crew, nautae, 
 remigee. 
 
 CREWEL, subst, glomus fili. 
 
 CRIB, siibst. (manger), praesepe; (pouch under 
 a conckmau's sent), perula sub sedili rhedarii. 
 
 CRIBBED, adj., in angustum coactua. 
 
 CRICK, subst. (painful sti_ffness in the neclC), cer- 
 vicis spasmus, tetanus. 
 
 CRKJKET, subst. (insect), gryllus, cicada foca- 
 ria; (liule stool), eella humilior; (play), ludqa ba- 
 culi et pila* ; to chirp like a cricket, gryllare ; to play 
 at crickt't, clava falcata piliim torquere. 
 
 CRIER, subst., prajco ; accensua ; a cria-'s/ee or 
 office, prieconiqm. 
 
 CRIME, subst., crimen, nox^, delictum, admis- 
 eum, maleficiura, acelus ; capital crime, capitis cri- 
 men, crimen capite plectendum ; to commit a crime, 
 maleficiura or facinus admittere, committere, scc- 
 lus fa<-ere. 
 
 CRIMINAL, adj., acelestus, nefarius, fadnorosus ; 
 nocens, eons; criminalie, capitalia ; a Criminal ac- 
 tian {crime), flagitium, facinus indignum ; (process), 
 causa publica or capitalis, lis capitis; a criminal 
 co«rf, judicium publicum, judicium capitis; criminr 
 al law, jus publicum. 
 
 CRIMINAL, subst. (one accfised of a crime), cri- 
 minis reus; (guilty), nocens, sons, crimine con- 
 victus, qui scelus fecit, raaleficus. 
 
 CRIMP LE, to. contrahere; to go crimpling, in- 
 firmiori greseu incfidere. 
 
 CRIMSON, subst,, coccura ; adj., coccineus: 
 
 CRINGE, subst., veneratio aervilia or adulatoria. 
 
 CROOKEDNESS. 
 
 CRINGE, to, V. a., contrahere ; v. «., corpuB In* 
 clinare ; Jig., alicui adulari. 
 
 CRINGING, adj., humilissimua, ambitioaua ; 
 subst., adulatio humilis, blanditira vernilea. 
 
 CRINKLE, subst., ruga, sinus. 
 
 CRINKLE, to, V. a., corrugare, sinuare, plicare ; 
 V. n., corrugari, sinuari, plicari. 
 
 CRIPPLE, subst., homo mancus ac debilis, clau- 
 dua, mutilus ; an old c, depontanus, silicernium. 
 
 CRIPPLE, to, alcja brachium or pedem debilita- 
 re, alqm omnibus merabria debilem facere; part., 
 crippled, brachio or pede captue. 
 
 CRISIS, subst., discrimen, crisis; critica morbi 
 accesaio. 
 
 CRISP, adj. (brittle), fragilis, friabilis ; (curled), 
 tortus, calamistratus, crispatus, crispue. 
 
 CRISP, to. crispare, torquere, vibrarc ; a crisped 
 lock, cincinnus ; having crisped hair, cincinnatua. 
 
 CRISPING-PIN, CRISPiNG-lRON, subst., cala- 
 mistrura, 
 
 CRITERION, subst., signum, nota, indicium; 
 quod proprium eat. 
 
 CRrriC, subst., criticua, judex criticue, judex 
 dootus, censor; homo artis criticae atudioaus; (ju- 
 dicinus person), homo judicii acuti, emunctjtj nans. 
 
 CRITICAL, adj. {ceiisorions), criticus, censorius; 
 (exact), acutus; (doubtful), anceps, dubius, incertus; 
 (dangerous), periculosus ; c. days (in a distemper), 
 dies critici; c. condition, res dubiaj, discrimen. 
 
 CRITICALLY, adv., accurate, accusatorie, cen- 
 soris or castigatoris inatar, excuaae. 
 
 CRITJCALNES3, subst., censura, castigatdo, ac- 
 curatio. 
 
 CRITICISE, to, V. a., examinare ; reprebendere, 
 carpere ; v. n., censurnm agere, judicare, aliorum 
 scripta censoria virgula notare. 
 
 CRITICISM, subst,, critice, ars critica, critica 
 ratio, res critica ; a criticism, censura. 
 
 CROAK, to (as a raven), crocitare ; (as a frog), 
 coaxarH. 
 
 CROAKING, subst.. crocitatio. 
 
 CROCK, subst. (earthen, pot), olla fictilia ; (soot), 
 fuligo, nigror; (disease of hawks), spasmus. 
 
 CROCODILE, 5u6si.. crocodilua; crocodile Uars, 
 lacrimal fictie, 
 
 CROFT, subst., agellua. 
 
 CROISADE, subst. See Crosade. 
 
 CRONE, subst., anicula decri-pita. 
 
 CRONY, stibst., congerro, amicua intimus. 
 
 CROOK, subst. (hook), harpago, hamua, uocua; 
 (a shephercts staff), pedum ; (the augur's staff), litu- 
 us ; by hook or crook, per fas aut nefaa, quo jure 
 quaque injuria. 
 
 CROOK, to, V. a., flectere, infiectere, eurvare, in- 
 curvare ; v. n., flecti. curvari curveacere. 
 
 CROOK-BACKED, adj., gibber, gibbus, gibbo- 
 eus. 
 
 CROOK-LEGGED, adj., valgus, vargus, varus. 
 
 CROOK-NECKED, adj., obstipua. 
 
 CROOK-NOSED, adj., simus. 
 
 CROOKED, adj., curvatus, curvus, incurves, fal- 
 catus, flexus. prnvus, contorsus, distortus, tortuo- 
 8UB, aduncus, sinuosus ; (s'oopivg), inc-urvus ; c. 
 inward, pandus ; c. bnckward, repandus, recurvus ; 
 having a nose c. upward, simus, simo; having c. 
 ankles, scaurus ; c.fooied, loripea, pedibus distortis ; 
 a c. stick (the aiisur's staff), lituua. 
 
 CROOKEDNESS, subst., curvitas, curvature, 
 curvamen, aduncitaa, obliquitas. 
 
 1037 
 
CROP. 
 CROP, suhst. (harvest), messia, proventua ; a lat- 
 ter cnip. mpgsis surotinn; crop iif a bird, ingluvies. 
 CHOP, tu, CHi-pere; Ui c. ojf, (h-cerpett-, pittcidu- 
 ro, prj-ttterptrf. tomtecc, putjire ; to c. (gntkir) Jiow- 
 er-i. Hurt's ctirpere, duut-'iptrt;, k-yere ; to c. (dndi) a 
 kurse. caudff equinaj extitmam partem pi-ajcidere. 
 CROP EARKD. adj., auinbus mutilntus. 
 CROPPER, sub-st., carptor, putator, strictor. 
 CROPPING, siihsi.. putatio. 
 
 CROSIER, subst., lituus episcopi, pedum tepis- 
 copnle. 
 
 CliOSLET. subst. ( f or ekead-rloth),frontii\e; (small 
 cross), crux minor ; {in heraldry), crux minon cru- 
 el det'.ussata. 
 
 CROSS, subst., crux; little cross, crux minor; 
 (dinappnhitment), malum, casus ndversue, adversa 
 fortuna. incommodum, res IncommodH, infortuni- 
 um, frustratio ; a erase set up as a monuvienl, stela ; 
 the sign of ihf cross, crucis figura, 
 
 CROSS, adj. (af.htcart), traneversus, obliquus ; 
 (cMiitrary), oppotitua, iidversus, perversus ; (pee- 
 vish), morosus, difliuilis; (untoward), perversus, 
 pervicax, contumnx; somewhat cross, submorosus. 
 CROSS, to (go acras!*), trant*ire. Transmeare, per- 
 menre; to cro.'^s a river, tranare, trajice^re, tninsire ; 
 (make cross-?Dise), dccussare ; (disappoint.), iVustrai'!, 
 deludere ; (sign with a crosa^, signum crucis appin- 
 gere ; (vex), alicui stomaihum mo^'ere, liilcm rxci- 
 tare; (be cross uvio), alicui adversari or contrave^ 
 nire, alicui inolestiam exhiliere. 
 
 CROSS BAR, siihst., vectis transversus ; the cross- 
 bars of a sword, ferrum traiisversjirium ; cross- 
 barred, vrcte transverse munitus. 
 CiiOSS RKAM, subst., tninstrum. 
 CROSS-BEARER, subst., qui or quiB crucera ge- 
 rit. 
 
 CROSS-BLOW, Biibst., ictus transversus ; (mis- 
 fortune), res adversa, infortunium, casus iiiiquus, 
 
 CROSS' BOW, subst., ijalista; cros.s-how-maker, fa- 
 ber balistiirius; ci-oss- bow-man, balistarius. 
 GROSSER, suhst., adversntor. 
 CR08S-(tRAINI:;I). o'y.,nio>'osus, difficilis; some- 
 what rriisii-srained, suhmorosus. 
 
 CROSSING, .inbst., repugnantia, repulsa; cross- 
 ing over , ti'HJeitio; crossing ont, ohliteratio. 
 CROSS-KKYS. fivbst. pi., claves det-ussatEe, 
 CROSS-LEGGED, adj., cruribus decussatis, ae- 
 dens. 
 
 CROSSLY, adv. (nvtowardly), perverse, morose ; 
 (vvj'ortn.natcly), male, infeliciter, infauste. 
 
 CROSSNESS, snbst., pervicacia, morositas, per- 
 versittif, protervitas, 
 
 CROSS- CATH, snhBt., trames. 
 CROSS-WAY, snbst., compitum, quadrivium. 
 CROSS-WIND, snbst., ventus transversus. 
 CROSS-WISE, adv., in crucis apeciem, in decua- 
 aem. decussatim. 
 
 CROTCH, snbst., uncus, furcn. 
 CROTCHET, subst. (little hook), uncinus ; (in 
 music), tst'miminima ; (whim), repentinus animi 
 lmp(;tus; idle r.s. inoptiffi, nucaa ; fnll of idle c.s, 
 nujiax. nuffatorius ; (trirJt), tpchiin, stroplia. 
 
 CROUCH. //) (sionp dowu), sulisidurc, eonquini- 
 BL'erc, siiccumbere ; (fawn), adulari, se in adulatio- 
 nem dt-mittGrc. 
 
 CROUCHING. suh.<!t , adiilatio, sui demissio ; with 
 c. and n-ipiiiiig. siiiimisee, siippliciter, demisse. 
 
 CROW, suhat., cornixj yonng crow, cornicula; 
 tohite-billed crow, graculus ; Mcarecrow, larva, terri- 
 1038 
 
 CRUSH. 
 
 culamentum, formido ; iron crow, vectis ferreus; 
 crow foot, rnfiunrulua ; crow-iocs, hyacinthi floros. 
 
 CROW. t.ii, ciinere, cantare; (bou.it), 2acti.\rt\ glo. 
 riari, se erterre. 
 
 CROWD, s'ibst., turba. frequentia ; (srraX num- 
 ber), copia, vis, magnus Humerus, acervus. 
 
 CROWD, to, prt'mere, artare ; tu crowd vp, co- 
 artare, etipnre, constipare. 
 CROWDING, subst., stipatio. 
 CROWN, subst. (garland), corona: strophium, 
 corolla; (badge of royalty/), corona, insigne capitis, 
 insigne rcgium; (of the am-imts), diHiivmu ; (suver- 
 eigntij), regnum, summa rerum, impeiiura: the c. 
 of the head, vertex: from c. to toe, a vertict; ad taloa; 
 the c. of a hill, mentis culmen, raons summus; (c- 
 piece), nummus regius ; modesty is l/te c of virtue, 
 pudor est primus virtutis honos ; a priest's shavm 
 c, clericorum corona, tonsura, rasura clericalis; 
 the rights of the r.., regia juia ; c -lauds, regia pairi- 
 nionia ; the c. of a hat, galeri pars superior. 
 
 CROWN, to, coronare, corona ornare or decora- 
 re, alicui coronam imponere ; {invest with the crmrni 
 or regal ornament), insigne regium capiti alcjs im- 
 ponere, regnum ac diadema ad alqm deferre; a 
 crownvd head, princeps, rt-x, impcrator. 
 
 CRUCIBLE, subst., vas fueorium conflandis me- 
 tallis aptum. 
 
 CRUCIFIX, subst., Christi crucifixi imago. 
 CRUCIFY, to, crucifigere, cruci affigere or sufB- 
 gere, cruce Jifficere, in crucem tollere. 
 CRUCIFIXION, snbst., crucis eupplicium. 
 CRUDE, adj., crudus, jndigestus, incompositus, 
 rudis, immaturus. 
 
 CRUDKNESS, CRUDITY, svbst., cruditas. 
 CRUEL, adj., crudelis, dirus, durus, ferox, atrox; 
 inhnmunus, sa^vus, truculentua, trux, ferus. imma- 
 nis, ferreus, iminitis ; (bloudy). cruentus, san^niineus. 
 CRUELTY, subst.. crudelitas, immanit-HS, feritas, 
 atrocitas, ssevitia, acerbitas, truculentia, ferocitaa, 
 ferocia. inhumanitas. 
 
 CRUET, snbst., ampulla, nmpullula, urceolus, la- 
 guncula; cruet far nil, lei-ythua, gutlus ; cruel with 
 a pipe, eimpulum, simpuvium. 
 
 CRUISE, /o. hue illuc navigare, mari vagnri.mftre 
 pervacari ; to crnisefor booty, prajdari. 
 
 CRUISER, subst. (ship), navis prtBdatoria, navis 
 hue illuc navigans. 
 
 CRUMB, snbst., mica ; (soft part of bread), panig 
 medulla, panis pars interior, panis mollia, w. pi ; 
 crumbs, frustula, rcliquiaj. 
 
 CRUMB. CRUMBLE, to, v. a., friare. comrainu- 
 ere. conterere ; to crumb in, interere, infrinre ; v. n. 
 (fall into crnmhs), friari, se friare. 
 
 CRUMP, adj., curvus ; crnmp-backed, gibber, gib- 
 bosus: crj/?np/oorerf, loripes. 
 CRUMPLE, snbst.. ruga, plica. 
 CRUMPLF., to, V. /I., corrugare ; v. v., corrucari 
 CRUMPLING, snbst., corrugatio ; (degenerate ap- 
 ple), pomum nanum. 
 
 CRUPPER, subst. (rump), clunis; (for a horse), 
 postilenn. 
 
 CRURAL, adj., cruralis. 
 
 CRUSADE, subst., mibtia sacra, belhim pro aa- 
 cris Christianis .=uscpptnm. 
 
 CRUSK, sitbst., pocillum, simpulum, urceolus, 
 simpuvium; little ctusp, phialn, lecytbus. 
 CRUSH, sH6.t(., contusio. 
 
 CRUSH, to (squeeze to pieces), contundere, con- 
 terere, comminuere, obterere, proterere ; elidere ; 
 
CKUSHKR. 
 fig.^ exstinguere, opprimere, comprimere ; (fireaft), 
 deprimere, frnngere ; {ruin), perdere, peaaum dare, 
 pnucipitiire, protlignre. 
 
 CRUSHUR, subst., oppresaor. 
 
 CR[IStlINGr, subat. (.breaking), contusio; {op- 
 pressing), oppressio. 
 
 CRUST, subst., crusta, crustum ; little crust, crust- 
 ula; great crust of bread, pania buccea. 
 
 CRUST, to, V. a., crustare, incrustare, cruBta ope- 
 rire, rei crustam inducere ; v. n., incrustari, crusta 
 tegi or obduci. 
 
 CRUSTACEOUS, CRUSTY, adj., crustosus. 
 
 CRUSTY, adj. (crustaceoits), crustosus; (cra6- 
 bed), teti'icus, morosua, iracundua. 
 
 CRUTCH, snbst., baculua, acipio ; crutches, gral- 
 Iffl; a goer on crutches, grallator; to go on crutdies, 
 baculia levare membra. 
 
 CRY, sw65(., clamor ; natural cry, wo^; (wailing), 
 ploratus ; to set up a cry, clamorem edere, tollere ; 
 hue mid cry, hominum evocatio ad furtjin or sicari- 
 um retrahendum; the cry of hounds, latratus. 
 
 CRY, to, clamare, vociterare, exclamare, procla- 
 mnre, conclamare, clamorem edere or tollere ; qui- 
 ritare ; {lament), plornrc, ploratum edere, lamenta- 
 ri ; (weep), lacrimare, lacrimari, flere, lacrimas eflun- 
 dere ; ejulare ; tocryasachild,vagire; asaraven, 
 crocitare ; as an ass, rudere ; to cry against, recla- 
 mare ; to cry out to a person, alqm inclamare ; to cry 
 out upon One, contra or in alqm declamare; to cry 
 out often, clamitare, conclamitare ; to cry fire, ignem 
 conclamare; to cry out far help, auxilium implora- 
 re ; to cry out victory, victoriam conclamare ; to cry 
 things about the streets, res venales clamitare ; to cry 
 one up, alqm commendare, coUaudare, laudibus et- 
 ferre ; to cry one down, infamare, diffamare, vitu- 
 perare. 
 
 CRYING, suhst.y clamor, vociferatio; c. against, 
 reclamatio ; c. of infants, vagitus ; c. out, exclama- 
 tio, ejulatio ; (lamenting), laraentatio, ploratus; 
 (weeping), fletus, lacriraatio; (shrieking), ululatua ; 
 e. for help, quiritatio; c. of hounds, canura latratua. 
 
 CRYSTAL, subst., crystallus, crystallum ; of 
 crystal, crystalHnua. 
 
 CRYSTALLINE, ai;'., crystalliniia ; vitreus. 
 
 CRYSTALLIZE, to, v. a., in crystallos formare> 
 V. n., in crystallos abire. 
 
 CRYSTALLIZATION, subst., formatio crystalli. 
 
 CUB, subst; catulus, catellns; cub of a bear, cat- 
 ulus ursinus; cub of a fnx, catulus v'ulpinus, vul- 
 pecula : cub of a lioii, proles leonina. 
 
 CUBE, snbst., cubus; cube-root, radix cubi'ca. 
 
 CUBIC, CUBICAL, adj., cubicus, cube similis. 
 
 CUBIT, sitbst., cubitus, cubitum ; of a cubit, cubit- 
 alis; of two cubits, hicnbilalia ; of three cubits, iriaia 
 cubitorum. 
 
 CUCKOLD, subst., curruca, adulters maritua. 
 
 CUCKOLD, to (one), alcja uxorem temerare. 
 
 CUCKOO, subst., cuculus. 
 
 CUCUMBER, subst., cucuraia, cucumer; wild 
 cucumber, cucumis silvestria. 
 
 CUD, subst., ruma, cibus manducatus : to cheio the 
 cud, ruminare, ruminari, remandcre; chttoingofihe 
 cud, ruminatio ; beasts that chew the cud, bestis ru- 
 minalesi. 
 
 CUDGEL, subst., fustis, baculus, baculum ; short 
 c, bacillus, bacillum ; to play at c.s, fustlbus certare ; 
 to take up the c.s, certamen suscipere ; to lay down 
 the c.ft, se Tictum esse fateri. 
 
 CUD6EL, to, fu6te ceedere, tfustigare, alicui fus- 
 
 CUFIDIIT. 
 tern iraplngere ; to c. soundly, plagia obniere ; to c 
 one's brains about a thing, alqd intentius conaide- 
 rare or conttMnplari. 
 
 CUDGKLLING, subst., fustuarium, tfustigatio; 
 taith cudgelling, fustim. 
 
 CUE, subst. (tail), cauda; (hint when to speak), 
 occasio, opportunitaa ; (/iitmor), ingenium, animus; 
 togine one his cue, alicui innuere, alqm summoiiere. 
 
 CUFF, subst. (part of a sleeve), manica; {blow),ic- 
 tus, plaga; ctiffwiih the fist, coluphus; cuff with the 
 palm in the face, alapa. / 
 
 CUFF, to, V. a., colaphum alicui impingere, incu- 
 tere; v. n., pugnis or folaphis contundere. 
 
 CUIRASS, snbst., cataphracta, 
 
 CUIRASSIER, subst., eques cataphractus 
 
 CUISHES, subst. pi, ocreKB. 
 
 CULINARY, adj., culinarius, coquinarius. 
 
 CULL, to, eligere, seligerc, deligere, legere. 
 
 CULLER, subst., elector. 
 
 CULLING, subst., selectio, delectus. 
 
 CULMINATE, to, in culmine or summo fastigio 
 ease. 
 
 CULPABLE, adj., culpandus, reprehensione dig- 
 nus, t culpabilis : to be c, in culpa esse, in vitio esse. 
 
 CULPABILITY, subst., culpa. 
 
 CULPRIT, subst., reus. 
 
 CULTIVATE, to, colere, excolere ; a rare ; fig.^ 
 colere, alicui rei operam dare, in re operara et sta- 
 dium coDocare. 
 
 CULTIVATION, CULTURE, subst., cultio, cul- 
 tus, cultura ; animi cultura or cultus. 
 
 CULVER, subst., columba, columbus, palumbus ; 
 culver-hole, columbarium,; cMZi!cr-(ai/, commissura. 
 
 CULVERIN, subst., bombarda, tormeotura a co- 
 lubro dictum. 
 
 CUMBER, to (trouble), alicui molestiam creare, 
 negotium faceasere, negotiis obruere ; (burden), 
 onerare, gravare; (hinder), impedire, prajpedire, 
 alicui impedimento esse, molesciam exbibere. 
 
 CUMBRANCE, subst., impedimentum, 
 
 CUMBERING, subst., impeditio, molestia. 
 
 CUMBERSOME, CUMBROUS, aclj. (burden- 
 some), oneroaus, moleatus; (unwieldy), inhabilis. 
 
 CUMBERSOMENESS. subst., molestia. 
 
 CUMIN, subst., euminum ; wild cumin, cumlnum 
 eilveatre. 
 
 CUMULATE, to. cumulare, accumulare. 
 
 CUMULATION, subst., accumulatio. 
 
 CUNNING, adj. (knowing, skillful), doctus, artifi- 
 ciosus, peritus, expers, aollers, ingeniosus ; (crafty), 
 versutuB, astutus, veterator, vetoratorius, vafer, do- 
 loBUS, subdolus; a cunning trick, dolus, tecbna. 
 
 CUNNING, subst. (skill), artifieium, ars. peritia, 
 Bollertia; (craft), versutia, nstutia, vafrities. 
 
 CUP, subst., poculum. calix ; large cup, scyphus ; 
 small cup, pocillum; tofU one's cup, poculum im- 
 plere; to take a cup too much, largiore vino uti ; in 
 one^s cups, in poculis, inter poculu; parting-cup, 
 potatio dificesau amicorum eolennis ; standing-cup, 
 crater. 
 
 CUP, to, per cucurbitulas alicui sanguinem de- 
 trabere. 
 
 CUP-BEARER, subst., pincerna, pocillator, a cy- 
 athis ; to be a c, pocula ministrare, ?tare a cyatho. 
 
 CUPBOARD, snbst., scrinium ; c, nfpln.ie, abacus ; 
 c. for victuals, cella penuaria ; c.-clolh. tapes. 
 
 CUPID, subst., Cupido, Amor, anioris deus, Ve- 
 neris natus. 
 
 CUPIDITY, subsL, cupiditas. aviditas. 
 1039 
 
CUPOLA. 
 
 CUPOLA, subst., turricula rotunda fornicnta, 
 thoIu3. 
 
 CUPPER, subst., qui cucurbitulns imponit. 
 
 CUPPING-GLASd, subsi., cucurbitula. 
 
 CUR, subst., cania villaticus or domesticus. 
 
 CURABLE, adj., sanabilis, quod eunari potest, 
 medicabilis. 
 
 CURACY, svbst., vicarri raunus, tcurionatua. 
 
 CURATE, subst., vicarius, saccrdos vicarius, tcu- 
 ratua. 
 
 CURB, to. frenare, refrenare, teinperare, mode- 
 rari ; Hectere, comprimere, reprimere ; compesce- 
 re, cohibere, inhibere, coercere ; to curb a person's 
 insolnicii, alcjs audacinm tiangere. 
 
 CURB, subst. {for a /lor.'ie), lupatum ; {swelling in 
 a horse), tumor equinis pedibus erumpena ; the curb 
 of a well-, margo putei. 
 
 CURBING, aubsi., moderatio, coercitio, 
 
 CURB-BRIDLE, subst., frenum catenula muni- 
 tum. 
 
 CURD, CURDS, subst., coagulum, lac pressum. 
 
 CURDLE, to, V. a., lac cogere, conepissare, con- 
 densare ; v. v., concrescere, congelari, coire. 
 
 CURDLING, subst., coactio, coagulatio. 
 
 CVRB, subst. {keal?iig),sa-natio; {remedy), reme- 
 dium, mediciDa, medicamentum ; (charge), cur a, 
 curatio ; {charge of souls), car a nmmaTum.; (bene- 
 Jict), benericium eculesiasticum ; it is past cure, ac- 
 tum est, conclnmatum est. 
 
 CURE, to (heal), sanare, curare; mede.ri alicui; 
 Jig., aliquem ad eanitatera reducere or revocare ; 
 to cure thoroughly, percurare, persanare ; (salt, 
 piclde), sole condire. 
 
 CURFEW-BELL, subst, campana vespertina. 
 
 CURING, subat.. curatio, sanatio. 
 
 CURIOSITY, subst. (iiK/uisiliveuess), curioaitas, 
 nova noscendi or videndi studium, spectandi stadi- 
 um, exspectatio ; (ijirlinatiou to inquiry), cognitio- 
 nis et scientiae cupiditas or amor, veri reperiendi 
 cupiditas, discendi studium, audiendi cupiditas; (a 
 rarity), res rara, res raritate notabilis ; (delicacy), 
 cupedia, delicatura in cibis fastidium; (neatness), 
 elegantia. studium, nitor ; (overmuch care), anxietas, 
 flolicitudo ; (diligent search into abstruse things), 
 abstrusaium, occuitarum, reconditarum rerum stu- 
 diosa indagatio ; curiosity in speech, atFectatio ele- 
 gantia sermonis. 
 
 CURIOUS, ndj. (diligent), curiosus, studioBUs ; 
 (fine), nitidus. elegnns, scitus, venustus ; (exact), ac- 
 curatus, ad amussim factus ; (captious), cnptioeus, 
 insidiosus; {skillful), atfuber, summa arte, sumnio 
 artificio fnctus j too curious, delicatus, cum nimia 
 afiect-fitione. 
 
 CURL, subst., cirrus, cincinnus. 
 
 CURL, to, V. a., crispare, torquere, intorquere; 
 V. 11 , ci'ispari, intorqueri. 
 
 CURLING, subst., crispatio; curling-iron, subst., 
 calamistruin. 
 
 CURMUDGEON, subst., avarus, tenax, sordidus. 
 
 CURRANTS, subst.pl., uvte Corinthiacae. 
 
 CURRENCY, subst., cursus, tenor, usus ; t?ic c. of 
 a discourse, tenor sermonis; to obtain c, in com- 
 munem usum venire; of whale? quo genere num- 
 moruin? 
 
 CURRENT, adj. (hi common use), receptus, pro- 
 batus, probus, Icgitimus, genuinus, tritus, vulgaris, 
 ueitiitus; to be c, in usu esse, valC-re ; c. money, 
 nummi circiimtoianci ; the c. price, pretium com- 
 muno ; ihe c. year, annua vertcns, annus qui volvi- 
 1040 
 
 CUSTOM. 
 
 tur, bic annus ; to pass for c, vulgo jftctari, in om. 
 niura ore versari ; pecuuias prtesentis or numeratse 
 vicem explere. 
 
 CURRENT, subst., flumen, cursus ; little c, rivu- 
 lus ; the c. of time, cureus temporis, tempus. 
 
 CURRENTLY, adv., vulgo. 
 
 CURRIER, subst; coriarius. coriorum concinna- 
 tor, alutariua; currie?- of horses, qui equos strigili 
 defricat, fstrigillator. 
 
 CURRISH, adj., caninus ; Jig., seevue, immitiB, 
 inhumanus, morosus, perversus, pervicax. 
 
 CURRY, to, V. a., to c. leather, coria or pellea ma- 
 cerare, concinnare, polire, depsere; to c. a horse, 
 equum strigili radere, subradere; to c. favor, alicui 
 blandiri, adulari, alcjs graliam or benevolentiam 
 captare, in alcja amicitiam or familiaritatem se in- 
 sinuare. 
 
 CURRY-COMB, subst., strigil, strigilis. 
 
 CURRYING, subst., of leather, maceratio, subac- 
 tio ; of horses, tdistrictio, distrigillado ; of favor, 
 benevoientiaa captatio. 
 
 CURSE, subst. (malediction), imprecatio, exse- 
 cratio ; detestatio, maledictio ; (ruin), pestis, per- 
 nicies ; curses, dirse, sc. preces ; a solemn curse of 
 the Church, anathema, 
 
 CURSE, to, alicui maledicere, male precari or 
 imprecari; alqm exsecrari, devovere; alcjs caput 
 Oreo damnare. 
 
 CURSED, adj. (execrated), exsecratus, maledic- 
 tus, devotus ; (abomijiable), exsecrabilis, exsecran- 
 dus, nefarius, nefandus, abominandus. 
 
 CURSEDLY, adv., scelerate, sceleste, impie. 
 
 CURSING, subst., maledictio. 
 
 CURSORILY, adv., leviter, strictim; levi bra- 
 cbio ; cursim ; obiter, in transitu, raptim, perfunc- 
 torie ; negligenter. 
 
 CURSORY, adj., levis, brevis; transiens, quasi 
 praeteriens. 
 
 CURTAIL, to, decurtare, curtare; in compen- 
 dium rcdigere or conferre, in angustum cogere ; 
 amputare ; to curtail one's pay, mercedem minuere, 
 imminuere, deminuere. 
 
 CURTAIN, subst., velum ductile, plaga, plagula; 
 (at the theatre), aulffium ; to raise the c, anlteum tol- 
 lere ; to drop the c, aulajum demittere ; to hang a 
 c. before, velum prastendere ; to hang a c. about c 
 thing, velis alqd obtendere ; to draw back the c, 
 velum reducere ; to draw to the c, velum obducere; 
 a c. in fortification, ager inter duo propugnacula. 
 
 CURTAIN, to, V. a., velare. 
 
 CURVATION. CURVATURE, subst., curvitas. 
 curvaturn, curvamen, flexura ; curvatio, incurvatio. 
 
 CURVE, subst., curvamen, flexus ; a curve line, 
 linea curva. 
 
 CURVET, subst., ealtus numerose factua. 
 
 CURVET, to, saltitare, persultare. 
 
 CURVILINEAR, adj., lineis curvis. 
 
 CUSHION, subst., pulvinus, pulvinar, pulvinari- 
 um ; cushion for the elbow, cubitale ; little cushioii^ 
 pulvillu9,-pulvinulu3. 
 
 CUSP, sub.iL, cuspis, mucro. 
 
 CUSTARD, subst., placenta ex lacte et ovis con- 
 fecta, artolaganua. 
 
 CUSTODY, subst. (tiiitiott), custodia; (ward), 
 tutela; (jrrisoji), custodia, career; to be in c, ha- 
 beri in custodia. in vinculis or custodia esse ; to put 
 into c, incaroerare, in cnrccrem compingere, inclu- 
 derc, concluderc ; in vincula conjiccre. 
 
 CUSTOM, subst. (habit, use), consuetudo, assup. 
 
CUSTOMABLE. 
 
 tuflo, mo8, usua ; (fashion), more or usu receptum, 
 institiitum, ritus, diBciplina; (,tax on merchandise), 
 vet'tiyal, portorium; {irnde), emptoreB ; it is the c, 
 moris est; solet, aesolet; according to c, usitftto 
 more, ex more ; contrary to c, prteter consuetudi- 
 nem, contra morem, inusitate ; grown in use by c, 
 inveteratus ; a$ the c. is, ut mos est, ut aolet, ut est 
 or fert consuetudo ; as his c. is, buo more ; to pay 
 c, vectigal pendere, portorium dare ; to levy the c.s, 
 vectigalia, portorium exigere ; to have good c. (of a 
 trader), multos eraptores habere ; (of a shop), cele- 
 bratiim esse ; without c, emptoribus vacuus. 
 
 CIJStTOM.A.'BL^, adj. (liable to pay custom),meTceB 
 pro quibua vectigalia pendi debent. 
 
 CUSTOMARVi adj., usUatus, consuetus, more et 
 usu receptus ; it has become customary, in consue- 
 tudincm venit. 
 
 CUSTOMER, subst. (customer at a shop), emptor 
 assiduus, ordinarius, a&suetua. 
 
 CUT, to, secare, CEedere, incidere ; scindere ; 
 (mangle), mutilare, detruncare; (lop), putare, am- 
 putare ; (split), liudere ; (moio). metere, demetere ; 
 (geld), castrare; (^raae), cmlare, sculpere; (hack), 
 coiiBecare ; (/asA), loris or virgls ceedere; (wound), 
 vulnerare; (/eeZ Marp), acutum esse ; (prick, bite), 
 mordere ; to cut a great figure, magnificam susd- 
 nere personam ; to cut asunder, reacmdere, discin- 
 dere ; interscindere, intercidere, dissecare ; to cut 
 one's hair, alcja capillum tondere; to cut the nails, 
 ungues resecare ;- to cut wood, ligna, raateriam cffi- 
 dere ; to cut away, exsecare, resecare, amputare ; 
 to cut with an axe, dolare, dedolare, aacia polire ; to 
 cut before, pra3cidere ; to cut down, casdere, deme- 
 tere, excidere, desecai'e ; to cut in, insecare, inci- 
 dere, insculpere; to cut to pieces, in partes concT- 
 dere, minutatim consecare ; to cut off, abacidere, 
 exscindere, prajcidere, amputare ; decidere, deae- 
 care, detondere ; to cut out, excidere; exsecare, ex- 
 sculpere ; to cut round, circumcidere ; to cut small, 
 concidere, comminucre ; to cut through, pereecare ; 
 to cut under, aubsecare ; to cut one^s throat, jugu- 
 lare ; to cut in two, diacindere, dissecare ; to cut (eeth, 
 den tire. 
 
 CUT, subst., incisura, cgesura, scissura; aciaaus; 
 (6/ow), ictus ; (mownrf), vulnua, plaga; (slice), offa] ft, 
 offi-slla; (mjo^), compendium ; (miyortMne), calami- 
 taa, casus adversus, malum ; (picture in a booh), 
 figura, imago, tabula; copper cuts, tabul8B aeneafl ; 
 wood-cuts, tabulae lignese ; (lot), aors ; to draw cuts, 
 sortiri, sortes legere; (a drawing of cuts), aortitio, 
 Bortileeium ; the cut of a garmeitt, habitue veatis. 
 
 CUT-PURSE, subst., sector zonarius, crumeni- 
 aera. 
 
 CUT-THROAT, subst, sicariua, gladiator. 
 
 CUTICLE, subst, cuticula. 
 
 CUTfCULAR, CUTANEOUS, adf, cuticularia. 
 
 CUTLASS, aubst., acinacea, gladms. spatha. 
 
 CUTLER, subst., cultrariua ; sword-cutler, faber 
 fjladinrius: cutler's shop., officina cultraria. 
 
 CUTLETS (of veal), segmina vitulina, 
 
 CUTTER, subst., sector ; (carver), aculptor ; cut- 
 ler of trees, t'rondator. 
 
 CUTTING, adj., secans ; (in taste), acer, asper, 
 acerbus ; cutting words, voces acerbsB, dicta mor- 
 dacia or amara. 
 
 CUTTING, suhst., anctio, consectio; (carving), 
 eculptura, caslamen ; c. away, amputatio ; c. off, ab- 
 aciasio, desectio, reaectio; c. in, inciaio; c. short, 
 detruncatio ; (lopping), frondatio. 
 Xx2 
 
 DAISY. 
 
 CUTTINGS, Buhst. pi., segmina, segments, seoa^ 
 menta ; c. nf the nails, resegmina, prtBsegmiun. 
 
 CYCLE, subst., cyclus ; cyr.le of ihe sun, cyclua 
 Solaris; cycle of the moon, cyclus lunaris. 
 
 CYGNET, subst., puUua cygneua. 
 
 CYLINDER, sitbst., cylindrus. 
 
 CYLINDRICAL, adj., oylindratus. cylindraceus. 
 
 CYMBAL, subst., cymbalum ; toplay on a cymbal, 
 cymbalum quatere or pulsare ; to play on cymbals, 
 cymbala quatere, cymbalissare. 
 
 CYMBALIST, subst., cymbalista, m.; cymbalie- 
 tria, / 
 
 CYNIC, aubst.. cynicus. 
 
 CYNICAL, adj., cynicus. 
 
 CYNOSURE, subst., cynosura. 
 
 CYPRESS, subst., cupressus ; of c, cupreeseus, 
 cupressinus; bearing cypress, cupreasifer; cypress- 
 grove, cupreaeetum. 
 
 CZAR, .lubst., imperator Mosooviee or Rusaorum. 
 
 CZARINA, subst., imperatrix Moscoviae. 
 
 D. 
 
 DAB, SJtbst. (blow), ictus, alapa ; (lump), frustu- 
 lum ; a dab of dirt, luti labecula; a wet dab (clout), 
 linteolum humidum et sordidum. 
 
 DAB, to (strike), alapnm alicui impingere «r in- 
 fringere ; (sprinkle with dirt), luto adspergere, lu- 
 tare, colluEulare. 
 
 DABBLE, to, V. n. (move in water), aqusB manua 
 crebro immergere ; (in dirt), cceno se volutare or 
 inquinare ; (in any art), leviter alqd attingere, levi- 
 ter alqa re imbui ; (tamper), alqm ad alqd aollici- 
 tare, instigare or impellere; v. a. (daub, besmear), 
 lutare, coUutare, collutulare, luto oblinere or con- 
 apiircare, 
 
 DABBLER, subst. (smatterer), homo leviter eru- 
 ditua. 
 
 DABBLING, subst., frequens ablutio. 
 
 DABGHICK, subst., mergua minor. 
 
 DACE, .-iubst. (fish), apua leuciscus. 
 
 DACTYLE. subst., dactyl us, her oicus pea. 
 
 DAD, DADDY, subst., tuta. 
 
 DAFFODIL, aubst., asphodelua, narcissus; daffo* 
 dil-stnlk, anthericus ; of daffodil, narcissiniis. 
 
 DAG, to (sheep), vellerum ovium extremes partes 
 tondere. 
 
 DAG, subst. (pistol), aclopetum raanuale. 
 
 DAGGER, subst., pugio, sica ; little dagger, pugi- 
 unculua ; pocket dagger, sicula ; they are at daggers 
 drawing, res ad manua propemodum venit. 
 
 DAGGLE, to, irrorare, collutulare, rore or luto 
 inficere. 
 
 DAGGLING, subst., roria or luti ndspersio. 
 
 DAILY, adj., quotidianus, asaiduua; arfr., quoti- 
 die. in dies, nsaidue, singulis diebus. 
 
 DAINTINESS, suhst. (.•iqiteamish7)ess), cupedia, 
 delicatum in cibis fastidium ; (delicacy), lautitia, 
 dapes, cupp-diaa. 
 
 DAINTY, adj. (pleasing to the palate), delicatua; 
 (squeamish), delicatulua, fastidiosus ; (choice), lau- 
 tua, exquisitua, elegans ; (costly), aumptuosus, opi- 
 parus ; (excelUnt), fximiua. clarus, prfficlnrua : d. 
 dishes, cupediae. lautitias, deliciai, irritamenta gulje. 
 
 DAIRY, subst., lactarium, cella lactaria, dairy* 
 man, lactarius ; dairy-woman, lactaria. 
 
 DAISY, subst., bellia perennis (L.) ; small red 
 daisy, bellia minor rubra ;^rcar white daisy, bellia 
 1041 
 
major vulgaris ; great striped daisy, bellis major 
 variatn; liule white wild daisy, bellis minor vulga- 
 ris. 
 
 DALE, subst., vallis, convallia ; of a dale, vallaria. 
 
 DAIXIANCIO, s'lbat., lusus, lascivin ; {delay), 
 mora, cuncttitio ; wanton d., petulantia, protervitas ; 
 fitU nf d., procax, petulaps. petulcus, lascivus. 
 
 DALLIER, au6si., homo laacivua, nugator, palpa- 
 te r. 
 
 DALLY, to {fondle), Inscivire; (trijle), nugari, 
 tricnri, nihil ageru ; {plo.y the fool), ineptire ; {de- 
 lay), functari, inorari, moras nectt-re ; to dally with, 
 wanum language, blaniliri, palpare; iu dally wlik 
 one, alqm Indere, ludificari. 
 
 DALLYING, adj., blandua, lasciviens; svhst., nu- 
 gtE ; petulantia, lascivia. 
 
 GAM. siibat. {?noULer), mnter ; (Jan/i). agger, moles; 
 dnin uf plajihs. pila ; mill-dam. catariict'i, claustrujn, 
 staiinuin molart;; pool-dam, emisi^arium. 
 
 DAM, to. oppilare, obsfruere. alicui rei moles nt- 
 que aggeres ol>jicere ; to dnm up waters, aquas coer- 
 ceri', incliidere; to dam a river, flumen arcere, Hu- 
 meri mole iitque aggere obstrut're. 
 
 DAMAGE, .■j'iftst., damnum, detrimentum, incom- 
 modum, injuria, noxa, jactura; without damage, 
 sint! damno; with damage., damnose. 
 
 DAMAGE, to, V. a., damnum inferre. detrimen- 
 tum impurtare ; v. ?/,, damnum or detrimentum ac- 
 cipere. 
 
 DAMAGEABLE, ndj. {susceptible of damage). 
 damno obnoxius, caducus, tlu.xus; {causing dam- 
 agp.), nocena, noxius, perniciosus, exitiosus. 
 
 DAMASCENE, s*/is£., prunura Damascenum, 
 
 DAMASK, siibst., pnnnus Damascenus; damask- 
 liiiKV, iintenm Damascenum. 
 
 DAMASK, to. tiguris distinguere ; to damask wine, 
 vinum cnlefacere. 
 
 DAMASKiNG, snhst., distinctio vestium in figuras. 
 
 DAMASK PRUNE, snbst., prunum brabylum. 
 
 DAMASK ROSE, tmbst., roea Damascene. 
 
 DAMASK WATER, snbst., aqua ex rosis Damas- 
 cenis extracta. 
 
 DAME. s'/6.o^ (mw(7-es5), domina; { f ady), feminR 
 nobilis nr illustris, matrona; {as a title), domina. 
 
 DAMES- VIOLET, subst., hesperis, viola matro- 
 nnlis. 
 
 DAMN, to, damnnre, condemnnre ; {hoot), explo- 
 dere, sibilis consectari or conscindere ; to damn a 
 play, tiihnliim exigere. 
 
 DAMNABLE, adj., exaecrabilis, ecelestus, nefari- 
 us. nefnndufl, tdamnabilis. 
 
 DAMNATtON. snbst., damnatio, condemnatio. 
 
 DAMNIFY, to. damnum or noxam inferre, damno 
 afficere nr Iwdere. 
 
 DAMNIFYING, adj., damnosus, noxius, pernl- 
 ciosufl. 
 
 DAMP, sfihst. {fog), nebula; {vapor), vapor, hn- 
 lilua, exhnlatio; adj. {innift), humidus, humectus; 
 tobf. rfffm/j, humidum esse, humere; to become damp. 
 humescere ; to make damp, humectare, humidai'e. 
 
 DAMP, to {dispirit), alcjs animum frangere, in- 
 fringtTP. dniiiliture 
 
 DAMPISH, adj., humidulus, mucidus. 
 
 DAMPNESS, subst., humor; causing dampness, 
 humificna. 
 
 DAMSEL, sjibst., puelln, ndolescentula, virgo; 
 litili: domnel. puellula, virguncula. 
 
 DAMSON, snbst., prunum Damascenum; dam- 
 $on-tree, prunua Damasccnn. 
 l043 
 
 DARK. 
 
 DANCE, snbst., chorea, saltatio, aaltatufl, trfpn- 
 dium; d. ill armor, pyrrbicha, aaltatio urniata ; to 
 lead a d., prassultare; ilie leader of a d., pritsuUor, 
 chorapus. 
 
 DANCE, to, saltare, ad numeros salire ; to davce 
 lightly, trjpudiare ; to d. on the rope, saltare per ex- 
 tensum funem ; to d. through a hoop, petauristam 
 agere; to d. often, saltitare ; to d. to aiioihn-^s pipt, 
 altf;rius obsequi etudiis, ad alterius arbitrium or 
 voluntatem seaecommodare; tod.aite7idaucp,saipe 
 et fru.stra alqm opperiri or pr^stolari. 
 
 DANCER, snbst., ealtsins, saltator, saltatrix ; 
 slagc-danctr. ludius, ludio; dancer on the rope, fu- 
 nambulus; a troop of dancers, chorus. 
 
 DANCING, svbst., saltatio^ saltatus, tripudiatio; 
 art of d., ealtandi ars; to learn d., saltare discere ; 
 saltare doceri ab alqo ; d.waster, saltandi magicter; 
 d -school, ludus saltiitorius; of d., ealtatorius; in a 
 d. postiirp.. saltabunduE, 
 
 DANDELION, snbst., dens leonia, leontodon, ta- 
 raxacum, coronopus. 
 
 DANDLE, to, manibus or genibus gestare or agi- 
 tarr: a dandled child, sdumnus molliter nutritus. 
 
 DANDLING, snbsi., infantis agitatio. 
 
 DANDRUFF, snbst., furfures, porrigo ; full of 
 dandruff, furluraceua, porrigine laborans. 
 
 DANDY, snbst., trossulus. 
 
 DANK-WORT, snbst.. ebulus. 
 
 DANGER 5«ft.«/.. periculum, discrimen; toesenpe 
 a d., e periculo evadere: to fall into d., in pericu- 
 lum venire or incidere; to be in d., in periculo or 
 discrimine ease or versari : to be in utreme d., in 
 prascipiti esse: to run into d.. periculuin adire, in 
 periculum irruere, sibi periculum arcfseere or 
 creare: to be out of d-, extra periculum ease, in 
 tuto esse, a periculo vocare, periculo vacuum es=e; 
 to avert d., periculum depellere. propulsare: full 
 of d., periculosus; out of d„ securus, in trnnquillo. 
 
 DANGERLESS, flrf;'., tutus, periculo vacuus, pe- 
 I'iculi expers. 
 
 DANGEROUS, adj.. periculosus, periculi plenus ; 
 ancepp, dubius; perniciosus; capitalis. 
 
 DANGl-E, to, deppndere. pendulum agitari; io 
 d. about with one, alqm crebro et officiose coraitari. 
 
 DANGLING, adj., penduUis. 
 
 DANK, DANKISH, adj., humidus. uvidus. 
 
 DANKISHNESS. snbst., humor. 
 
 DAPPER, adj.. agilis; a dapper fellow, trossulus, 
 alacer homunoulus. 
 
 DAPPERLING, subat.. pumilio. 
 
 DAPPLE GRAY. adj.. albis maculis distinctus, 
 maculo-=us, st-utulatua, varius. 
 
 DARE, to {vntture), audere ; / dare vot tell yon, 
 non audeo narrare tibi ; I dare not say it, rdigio est 
 dicere : / dare not see his face, illius concpectum 
 vereor; to dare thr. utmost, ultima, extremaaudfire; 
 {challenge), laccssere. provocare ; to dare one to 
 fight, alqm ad pugnam lacessere, ad certamen pro- 
 vornre, 
 
 DARING, adj., audnx, intrepidus, impavidus; 
 snbst., provocatio ; audacia. 
 
 DARK, adj., obseurus, tenebrosus, raliginosus; 
 citcua; {cloudy), nuliilus ; .lomcwhat dark, suboh- 
 scurus; vrry dark, peroliscurus ; dark-blur, violn- 
 ceus, luridua; dark-brown, fuscu«; dark srny, pul- 
 lua. r»v«8 ; a dark .sentence, eententia ohs^rura. a^ni^- 
 ma; dark weather, trmprsfas faligiiio.'sa, crpluin 
 obacurum or nubilnis obductum ; it grows dark, nox 
 appetit advesperascit ; a dark night, nox illunic 
 
DARK. 
 to make dark, obscurare, alicui rei tenebras offun- 
 dere, noctern ohducere. 
 
 DARK, DARKNESS, subst., obacuritas, tenebrae, 
 caligo, nos ; darkness of the weather, caelum caligi- 
 nosum; darkness of sight, hebea oculorum acies; 
 to be in the dark, in tenebris esse or versari ; to keep 
 one in the dark, alqd alqm celnre or oucultare; to 
 he veiled in darkness, in tenebris jaceru ; to see in 
 the dark, per caliginem or tencbras cernere ; loving 
 tko dark, tcnebricosue. 
 
 DARKEN, to. obscurare, obacurum facere. alicui 
 rei tencbras ofFundere, noctem ohduct-re ; to darkest 
 toith clouds, obnubilnre ; to darken one^s meaning, 
 sensum alcja obscurare, turbarn. 
 
 DARKENING, suhst., obscurntio. 
 
 DARKISH, DARKSOME, adj., subobscurus, cre- 
 perua. 
 
 DARKNESS, subst. Sea 'Dauk, sftbst. 
 
 DARLING, subfit., delicisa, corculum, amores ; 
 he is my d., est mihi gratic^issimus, percarus, est 
 mihi in amore et deliciis, in oculis meis est; a d. 
 opinion, opinio maxime grata ; my d. stjLdies, studia 
 quibus maxima indulgeo or delector. 
 
 DARN, to, resarcire, reficere. 
 
 DARNING, subst., sutura, sartura. 
 
 DARNEL, s«6s(.,loliuni, tera; o/darncZ, loliaceus. 
 
 DART, subst., jiiculum, telum, pilum, spiculum ; 
 a dart thrown, missile ; a stringed dart, hasta amen- 
 tata ; out of reach of the darts, ab ictu telorum tutus, 
 extra ictum telorum. 
 
 DART, V. a. (cast a dart), jaculari, jaculum tor- 
 quere, intorquere, perlibrare, emitterc, dirigere; 
 V n. {to come suddenly upon one)^ in alqm subito ir- 
 ruere. 
 
 DARTER, subst., jaculator, jnculatrix. 
 
 DARTING, subst.. jarulatio; belonging to dart- 
 ing, jacularie, tjaculatorius. 
 
 DASH, subst. i_blow),ict\i8; at one dash, uno ictu; 
 (mixture), mixtura ; (stroke with a pen), ductus ; a 
 dash of dirt or water, labecula, adspersio ; a dash 
 of envy, aliquantum invidiaj. 
 
 DASH, to, V. a. (throw against), allidere, illidere, 
 impingere, incutere, affligere ; (break by collision), 
 conterpre, coni'rigere, discutere ; (mingle), miscere, 
 commiacere; (bespatter), adspergere, couspergere; 
 (obliterate), obliterare, delere, expungere ; to dash 
 ont^s hopes, alcja spem frustrari, expectationem lu- 
 dere ; to dash one's design or project, alcja consilium 
 evertere, disturbare, prtevertere ; to dash one out 
 of countenance, ruborem alicui iucutere, rubore 
 alqm suffundere ; to dash together, collidere ; to dash 
 out, ictu excutere. 
 
 DASTARD, subst., homo ignavue, timidus, im- 
 bellis, pusillanimua. 
 
 DASTARDLY, adj., imbellis, pusillanimua, ig- 
 navus. 
 
 DATE, subst.. dies, tempus scribendi, datum tem- 
 pus scripto subsignatum; (accomit of time), asra, 
 epocba; what date does it bear ? quo tempore scrip* 
 turn eat? to bear date, diem adscriptum habere; 
 without date, sine die ; out of date, obsoletus, exole- 
 tus ; date-book, diarium. epbemeria. 
 
 DATE, to, diem in litteris or tabulia adacribere, 
 Bubscribere, tempus aubsignare, dare. 
 
 DATE, subst. (fruit), palmula, palmw poraum, 
 dactylua; dale-tree, paima ; date-stones, dACtylornm 
 OBsa. 
 
 DATIVE CASE, casus dativua or dandi. 
 
 DAUB, to, lincre. illinere.oWinere, perlinere,UD* 
 
 DEAD. 
 
 gere, perungere; (de/ile), conspurcare, inquinaro, 
 maculare, commaculare ; (bribe), pretio corrurn- 
 pere. 
 
 DAUBER, subst. (smearer), unctor : (drfUrr), qui 
 ■conspurcat, inquinat or maculat ; (briber), qui alqm 
 pretio cr)rrumpit. 
 
 DAUBING, subst. (smearing), unctio; (defiling), 
 inquinamentum, laXiGS', (bribing), corrupteta. 
 
 DAUGHTER, subst., filia; nata, gnata ; Utile d., 
 filiola ; daiigkler-in-law, nnrua ; daughter's son, ex 
 filia ncpoa; step-daughter, privinna ; foster- daughter, 
 alumna; sousanddaugUterSfWherx; one^s daughter, 
 ex nlqo niita. 
 
 DAUNT, to, alqm terrere, pcrterrere, territare, 
 alicui timorem incutere or injicere, 
 
 DAUNTING, subst.. conaternatio. 
 
 DAUNTLESS, subst., impavidus, intrepidus, ti- 
 raore or metu vacuus. 
 
 DAUNTLESSNESS,sM6B(.,anirau8forti3, animus 
 nullo timore percussus. 
 
 DAUPHIN, subst., Delphinua. 
 
 DAW, subst., raonedula. 
 
 DAWN, subst., diluculum, aurora, prima lux. 
 
 DAWN, to, dilucescere, illucescere, 
 
 DAY, subst. (space of time), diea ; (light), lux; 
 the longest day, dies aolstitialis, solstitium ; the 
 shortest dai/, dies brumalia, bruma; hfore daij. ante 
 lucem ; a little before day. sub ipsam lucem ; by day, 
 luce, die, interdiu; by the day. a day, gingulia die- 
 bus; at break of day, cum prima luce, prinio dilu- 
 ciilo; daybreaks, lucescit. illuceecit, dilucescit, lux 
 oritur; it is broad dmj, multus dies est; tWnc before 
 day, anteluctinus ; to wish one good-day, alqm sal- 
 vum esse jubfire, alqm aalutare; good-day iu ynu: 
 salve! aalveto! a time of two, three, four days, bi- 
 duum, triduum, quatriduum ; to-day, hodierno die, 
 hodie ; before to-day, ante hunc diem; yesterday, 
 her), hesternodie; of to day, hodiernus; of yester- 
 day, hestemus ; the day before yesterday, nudius ter- 
 tiua ; the day after to-morrow, perendie ; the day be- 
 fore, pridie ; the day before that day, pridie ejus 
 diei ; every day. quotidie, singulis diebua ; for every 
 day. in singulos dies; every other day. niternis die- 
 bus ; from day to day, in dies ; one day after another, 
 diem ex die, diem de die; at the appointed day. ad 
 diem, ad diem dictum, stntutura, constitutum ; some 
 day, aliquando, olim ; in days of yore, apud majo- 
 res nostros ; nowadays, hodie ; iu our days, nostra 
 state, nostris temporibus; the day is ours, vicimua; 
 within these few days, intra paucos dies, propediem ; 
 of a day, diumus, dialis ; a day and a half sesqui- 
 dies. 
 
 DAY-BOOK, subst., diarium, ephemeris.' 
 
 DAY-LABORER, subst., operai'ius, mercenariua. 
 
 DAYLIGHT, subst., lux. 
 
 DAY-LILY, subst., lilium non bulbosum. 
 
 DAZZLE, to, occiBcare, oculos perstringere, ocu- 
 lorum or mentis aciera prajatringere. 
 
 DAZZLING, adj., fulgidus, oculoa prffistringens. 
 
 DEACON, snbsi., tdiaronus. 
 
 DEACONRY, DEACONSHIP, subst., diaconatua. 
 
 DEAD, adj., mortuus; exanimua, exanimts; ex- 
 tinctua, fato perfunctus ; (naturally inanima'e), in- 
 animis, iuanitnatus, vita et sensu carena ; (numbed), 
 terpens; (dull, cold), frigidua, languidus, lentus; 
 (gone out), emortuus, exstinctus ; a d. man, mortu- 
 ua ; cadaver, corpus mortuum; the d., mortui- to 
 rise from the d., ab inferie exsistere; half d., semi- 
 mortuus, seinianimis, semivivus, leminex; atrucM 
 1043 
 
DEADEN. 
 
 d. attonitus, sideratua, de coelo tactus ; d. of itaelf, 
 morticinus; a d. coal, carbo exstinctus; a d. sleep, 
 soinnus alt us ; in a d. sleep, sopure merBUs ; a d. 
 hough, ramaJe ; a d. language, lingua mortua; d^ 
 wi'ie, vinum marcidum, vappa; the d. of the night, 
 intempesta nox, media nox; d. drunk, vino sepult- 
 ua or mersus. 
 
 DEADEN, to, debilitare, frangere, reprimere. 
 
 DEADLY, adj., mortifer, letifer, letalia, funeetus; 
 exitiosus, perniciosus ; capitalis. 
 
 DEADNESS, snhat., stupor, torpor. 
 
 DEAD-NETTLE, subsL, lamium. 
 
 DEAF, adj., surdus, auribua captua ; somewhat 
 deaf surdaster; to gram deaf, obsurdescere, surde- 
 scere ; to he deaf, surdere, obsurdere ; to he deaf to 
 admce, alqm (monentem) non audire. 
 
 DEAFEN, to, exsurdare, surdum reddere; ob- 
 tundere. 
 
 DEAFISH, adj., eurdaater. 
 
 DEAFNESS, subst., aurditae, audiendi or auditua 
 gravitas. 
 
 DEAL, suhst. {fir-wood), abies ; d.-hoards, d.-planks, 
 tabulse abieguas, asseres abiegni ; (part), pars, vie, 
 numerus; a great or good d., magna v'ib ; by a great 
 d., adv., multo, impendio ; a small d., pauxillulum ; 
 d. at cards, chartarum distributio. 
 
 DEAL, to, V. n. (act), agere, facere, in alqa re 
 versari ; to d. like a friend, amice facere; I will d. 
 plainly, non obscure agam; d. truly with me, die 
 bona fide ; to d. roughly with one, acerbius tractare 
 alqra ; to d. falsely, fideni frangere, fallere, perfide 
 or dolo agerc ; {tra.;Slc), negotiari, mercaturam ex- 
 ercere or facere, rem gerere; {bargain), cum alqo 
 contrahere, pacisci, pactionem facere, stipulari ; v. 
 a. (distribute), distribuere, dispertire, dividere, dis- 
 pensnre, describere. 
 
 DEALER, s7ihst. (at cards), distributor; (trader), 
 mercator; double or false d.. prajvaricator, vetera- 
 tor, homo callidus et versutus, versipellis; a plain 
 d., homo candidus, apertua. sincerus, ingenuus ; a 
 fair d., homo a^quua et bonus.- 
 
 DEALING, aubst. (distribution, at cards), distri- 
 butio; (intercourse), usus, consuetude, commerci- 
 um ; (bvsiness, trade), occupatio, negotiatio ; mer- 
 catura, commercium; (act, deed), factum; (treat- 
 ment), tractfitio, hard d„ asperitas, stevitia ; double d., 
 fraue. dol us, praevaricatio ; fair d., asquum et bonum. 
 
 DEAMBULATION. subst., deambulatio. 
 
 DEAN, subst., fdecnnus. 
 
 DKANERY, DEANSHIP, suhst., decanatus 
 
 DEAR, adj. (beloved), carus, dilectus ; (costly), 
 caius. pretiosus; my dear I smima mea I I hold him 
 very dear, eum percarum habeo ; -nothing is dearer 
 to me, nihil mihi antiquius est ; corn grows d., anno- 
 na ingravescit; ioma/cerf., pretium augere; it lis not 
 d., vile est; as d. as may be, quamplurimo. 
 
 DEARLY, adv. (in love), arte, familiariter; (in 
 price), cam, magno pretio. magno. 
 
 DEARNESS, siibsl., caritas, magnum pretium; 
 dearness of provisions, annonaj caritas, gravitas; 
 (nffer.tion), caritas. 
 
 DEARTH, subst., annonse difficultas, rei frumen- 
 tariaa inopia, fames. 
 
 DEATH, subst., mors, letum, obitus, excessus e 
 vita, discesBUs a vita, finis or exitus vitaa, exitus, 
 interitus; (destruction), cxitium ; (slaughter), nex, 
 occisio, clades, ruina, iuternecio; it is d., capitale 
 est; it is d. to do it, non sine nei^'-iilc fipitifl licet; 
 early d., mors intempesta or prwrnatura, interitus 
 1044 
 
 DEBT. 
 
 Immaturus; sudden d., mors r&pentina, subita; a 
 little before his d., sub exitum vitK ; the point of d., 
 extremuB apiritus ; at the point ofd., morieiis, mori- 
 bundus ; to be at the point of d., animam agere; a 
 crime worthy of d., facinus capitale, crimen capite 
 plectendum; to put to d., xnorii dare ; morte mulct- 
 are, supplicio afficere ; the punishment of d., poena 
 vitEE, capitis, mortis ; aupplicium capitis ; to wound 
 to d., alicui mortiferum vulnua infligere. 
 
 DEATHLESS, adj., imraortalis, astemua. 
 
 DEATH-LIKE, adj., morti similis. 
 
 DEBAR, to, arcere, excludere, interdicere, pri- 
 vare, impedire. 
 
 DEBARRING, suhst., exclusio, privatio, inter- 
 dictio. 
 
 DEBASE, to, demittere, dejicere, abjicere, depri- 
 mere, dignitatem obscurare ; to debase one's self ee 
 abjicere, se demittere ; to debase coin, nummos 
 adulterare, pecuniam vitiare, 
 
 DEBASER. subst., depressor. 
 
 DEBASING, subst., depreasio. 
 
 DEBASEMENT, subsiant., demisaio, liubmisaio ; 
 gradus dejectio ; auimi dejectio ; sordes. 
 
 DEBATABLE, adj., disputabilis. 
 
 DEBATE, subst., alLercatio, disputatio, diecepta- 
 tio, concertatio ; controversia ; jurgium, rixa ; toarm 
 debate, contentio ; small debate, disceptatiuncula. 
 
 DEBATE, to (di.icouTse or reason.), disserere, dis- 
 putare, argumentari, ratiocinari, disceptare; (advise 
 with one's self), deliberare, secum considerare, repu- 
 tare, revolvere; (dispute), contendere, concertare, 
 altercari, litigare. 
 
 DEBATER, subst., disputator. 
 
 DEBATING, subst. (dispiuing), disputatio, dis- 
 ceptatio, concertatio, contentio, decertatio; (advis- 
 ing with one's self), deliberatio, consideratio. 
 
 DEBAUCH, to, V. a., depravare, pravis morlbus 
 imbuere, ad nequitiam abducere ; to debauch a wom- 
 an, vitiare, adulterare, stuprare. 
 
 DEBAUCH, subst., magna vini ingurgitatio, pota- 
 tio, compotatio, comessatio. 
 
 DEBAUCHED, adj., nequam, profligatua, volup- 
 tuarius, luxuriosus. libidinosus. 
 
 DEBAUCHEE, suhst., comessator, aleator, heir 
 luo ; homo dissolutus, discinctus, intemperana, li- 
 bidinosus. 
 
 DEBAUCHER, subst., corruptor, depravator. 
 
 DEBAUCHERY, subst., intemperantia, inconli- 
 uentia. luxuria. 
 
 DEBENTURE, subst., tessera nuramaria. 
 
 DEBILITATE, to, debilitare, enervare, infirmare, 
 frangere. 
 
 DEBILITATING, subst., debilitatio. 
 
 DEBILITY, subst., debilitns, infirmitas. 
 
 DEBONAIR, adj. (courteous), comia, mitis. com 
 modus, urbanas, facilia ; (merry, cheerful), hilaris 
 I'acctus, lepidus; (goodnatured), benignua, candid 
 us. perhumanus. 
 
 D EBT, subst., debitum, pecunia debita ; d. evterea 
 in the book, nomen ; debts, ass nlienum , to be in d., 
 in aire alieno esse ; to be mncJi iu d., lere alicno pre- 
 mi. opprimi, obrui, pecuniam grandem debere. asre 
 alieno laborare : in d.. obairatus, tere alieno oppress- 
 us ; to be in one's d. (be obliged), obligari, obstringi, 
 devinciri ; to run into d., ees alienum conflare, con- 
 trahere, facere; to free from d., aere alieno levare, 
 nomen expedire, solvere, dissolvere; to demand a 
 d., alqm de pecunin appellare; debitum postulare; 
 to collect debts, nomina exigere; to forgive a d., pe- 
 
DEBTOR. 
 ciinlam debitam aUcui condonare; to pay debts, 
 noininn libfrare, debita disBolvere; to come out of 
 d., H've alieno exire, liberari. 
 
 DEBTOR, snbat., debitor; insolvent debtor^ qui 
 Golvendo non est, qui eolvere nequit; debtor upon 
 bill or bond, debitor ex chirographo. 
 
 DECADE, subst., deeas. 
 
 DECADIST, subst., decaduin scriptor. 
 
 DECALOGUE, subat.^ decern Dei prtBcepta, dec- 
 alogUB. 
 
 DECAMP, to, caatre movere or promovere, vasa 
 colligere, tftbernacula detendere. 
 
 DECAMPMENT, subst., castrorum raotus, pro- 
 fectio. 
 
 D EC ANT, to, deftecare, deliquare, eliquare, trans- 
 fundere, deplere. 
 
 DECANTATION, DECANTING, subst., trana- 
 fuaio. 
 
 DECANTER, subst, lagena transfusioni apta; 
 ampulla. 
 
 DECAPITATE, to, alicui caput prajcidere, caput 
 cervicibus abscindere. 
 
 DECAY, to (decli7ie), tabescere, contabescere ; 
 deminui, deficere, labare, labi, obaolescere ; (wither), 
 tiaccescere, marcescere, emarcescere; (rot), pu- 
 trescere, putrefieri ; to d. wiik age, senescere, ebvo 
 cadere ; to d. in color, deflorescere, evanescere ; to 
 d. utterly, perire. 
 
 DECAYED, adj., ruinoeus, obsoletua, dilapeua, 
 incliiiatus, languidua; (loi^/ierecZ), marcidus; decayed 
 with age, decrepitus, aenio fraclua, confectua ; de- 
 cayed i7i fortune, ad inopiam redactua, exhaustus, 
 
 DECAYING, adj., labens, evanidua, caducus, flux- 
 us ; subst., interituB. 
 
 DECAY, 87ibst., tabes, casus, occasus, interitus; 
 ruina, labefactatio ; to go to decay, inclinare, obao- 
 lescere: decay of morals, morea corrupt!. 
 
 DECEASE, subst., decessus, obitua. inoi*s. 
 
 DECEASE, to, decedere, mortem or diem obire, 
 moi'i. 
 
 DECEASED, adj., mortuus, defunctus. 
 
 DECEIT, subst., fraua, dolus, fallacia, ars, artifi- 
 cium ; circumacriptio, fraudatio. 
 
 DECEITFUL, adj.. fallax, ad fallendum instruct- 
 us, subdolus, fraudulentus, doloeus ; vat'er, vetera- 
 tor ; vanus. 
 
 DECEITFULLY, adv., fallaciter, fraudulenter, 
 doloije, per dolum ; to speak deceUfully, ambigue 
 loqui, verborum tendiculas adhibere. 
 
 DECEITFULNESS, subsL, fallacia, dolus. 
 
 DECEIVABLE, adj., qui facile decipi potest 
 
 DECEIVE, 10 {bring into error), decipere, falle- 
 re, ill errorem inducere, deludere, fraudare, alicui 
 verba dare, alicui imponere, alqm frustrari ; (mock), 
 ludere, deludere. eludere, illudere, ludificari; (whee- 
 dle), inescare, delinire; to deceive one's expectation, 
 spem alcja fallere, destituere, alcjs exspectationem 
 decipere ; I deceive myself, me fallo, fallor, animus 
 me fallit. 
 
 DECEIVER, 8ii.bst., fallax, fraudator, fraudulent- 
 us ; ludificator, deceptor. 
 
 DECEMBER, stlbst., December. 
 
 DECEMVIRAL, adj., decemviralis. 
 
 DECEMVIRATE, siibst., decemviratiis. 
 
 DECENCY, subst., decor, decorum, decentia. 
 
 DECENT, adj., decens, decorua. 
 
 DECEPTION, subst., deceptio, deatitutio; (mis- 
 take), error; (Jugglery), prfiestigiae; fallacia. 
 
 DECEPTIVE, adj., fallax, fraudulentus, dolosus. 
 
 DECLINE. 
 
 DECIDE, to, decernere, censfire ; to d, cantro- 
 vcrsirs, controversias decidcre, dirimere, judicare. 
 
 DECIDER, subst., qui controversias diriinit or 
 decidit. 
 
 DECIDING, DECISION, subst., dijudicatio, dis- 
 ceptatio ; dcterminatio ; judicium, senteutia; arbi- 
 trium. 
 
 DECIDUOUS, adj., deciduua. 
 
 DECIMAL, adj., denarius. 
 
 DECIMATE, to, decimare ; to decimate for pun- 
 ishment, in decimum quemque animadvertere. 
 
 DECIMATION, subst., tdecimatio ; deciTtiatian of 
 an estate, proacriptio. 
 
 DECIPHER, to (describe), deacribere, delineare, 
 figuria exprimcre ; (explain ciphers), litteras notis 
 occultia exaratae esplicare, explanare, interpretari, 
 
 DECIPHERING, subst., descriptio ; cxplicatio. 
 
 DECISION, subst. See Deciding. 
 
 DECISIVE, adj., decretorius; quod momentum 
 facit or habet; ultimus; a decisive battle, dimic&tio 
 universffl rei. 
 
 DECK, subst., navia tabulata sutnraa, atega, fori, 
 transtra ; a ship of three d.s, navis trium tabulatorum. 
 
 DECK, to, omare, exornare ; polire, expolire ; 
 colere, excolere. 
 
 DECKING, subst., ornatus, cultua. 
 
 DECLAIM, to, declamare ; grande alqd dicere • 
 to declaim often, declamitare. 
 
 DECLAIMER, siibst., declamator. 
 
 DECLAMATORY, a^;., declamatoriua ; graudis; 
 grandiloquua. 
 
 DECLAMATION, subst., declamatio. 
 
 DECLARATION, subst. (making public), prwdi- 
 catio, pronunciatio, promulgiitio ; {edict), edictum; 
 (assertion), aseeveratio. judicium, aententia, dogma, 
 placitum ; {manifestation), declaratio, signiticatio, 
 testificatio, testimonium, indicium ; {explication), 
 explicatio, enacratio; d. of a choice, renunciatio; d. 
 at law, libellua ; to make a declaration of war, bellum 
 indicere. 
 
 DECLARATORY.-DECLARATIVE, adj., ad ex- 
 plicatiouera pertinena, index, interpres. 
 
 DECLARE, to, narrare, indicare, denunciare, sig- 
 nificare, declarare, aperlre, ostendere; dicere, as- 
 severare ; explicare, enarrare ; renunciare ; to d. 
 ill solemn words, nuncupare ; to d. in brief expe- 
 dire, paucia complecti ; to d. abroad, vulgare, divul- 
 gare, evulgare, palam facere ; to d. beforehand, prse- 
 nunciare; to d. further, addere, prosequi; to d.for 
 one, alicui ae adjungere, alqm aequi, in alcjs partes 
 transire; to be declared, mauifeatari, patefieri; what 
 may be declared, enarrabilis. 
 
 DECLARER, subst., qui alqd declarat or docet. 
 
 DECLENSION, subst., declioatio. 
 
 DECLINABLE, adj., declinabilis. 
 
 DECLINATIOK subst., declinatio ; declination, 
 of a planet, distantia planetae ab sequatore. 
 
 DECLINE, subst.. declinatLo, defectio, defectua; 
 the d. of the moon, decrescens or seneacens luna; 
 the d. of a distemper, senescentis morbi remissio ; 
 in the d. of one's age or life, ingravescente astate, 
 vita declinante, vita in senium vergente; in the d. 
 of his affairs, rebus suia jam inclinatia; (gradual 
 decay), tabes. 
 
 DECLINE, to (avoid), fugere, defugere ; vitare, 
 devitare, evitare ; {bend down), vergere, incliuitre ; 
 (decay), deficere, labare, labaacere, labi ; inclinari; 
 in pejua mere ; he declined battle, proelium defugit, 
 pugnam distulit ; / declined this match, has fugi nup- 
 1045 
 
DECLINING, 
 tias ; to decline a word, verbum inflectere or decli- 
 nure. 
 
 DECMNING, subst. (avoiding), declinatio, fuga; 
 vitiitio. (levittitio; (bevding), declinatio, inclinatio; 
 (of words), fltixio. 
 
 DECLIVITY, adj., declivitaa. 
 
 DECLIVOUS, adj., declivis. 
 
 DECOCT. In, decoquere, 
 
 DKCOCTIBLE, adj., coctivua. 
 
 DECOCTION, subsL, decoctuni, apozema. 
 
 DECOLLATION, subst., securi percuasio, tdecol- 
 latio. 
 
 DECOMPOUND, adj., bia compoaitus, tdecom- 
 positus. 
 
 DECOMPOUND, to, iterum componere. 
 
 DECORATE, to, decorare, ornare, exornare. 
 
 DECORATION, subst., ornntua, ornaraentum ; 
 tkp. decorations of the stage, EceDie apparatus, cho- 
 ragium. 
 
 DECOROUS, adj., decorua, decens. 
 
 DECORUM, suftsi., decorum, gratia; pudor, vera- 
 cundia. 
 
 DECOY, subst., illecebra, illicium, lenocinium; 
 {dtcuyir). allector, illex; illecebra. 
 
 DE(.^OY, to, illicere, pellicere ; in fraudem alli- 
 cere, dolis ductare. 
 
 DECOYING, subst., illecebra. 
 
 DECREASE, subst., deminutio. defectio. 
 
 DPJCRKASE, to, decrescere, minui, deminui, im- 
 minui. 
 
 DECREE, sm6.c(., decretum, edictum, institutum, 
 placitum ; constitutumi-consultum ; (judgment), 
 eententiaj (of an umpire), arbitrium; (pi/rjiose), 
 propositum ; a d. of ike Seriate, senatua consultum ; 
 d. of slate, Iv.x ; d. of wise men, prffiscriptum, placi- 
 tum, enunciatio. 
 
 DECREE, to (ordain), decernere, jubere, impe- 
 rare, infindnre; (purpose), atatuere, constituere. 
 
 DECREMENT, subst., diminutio, itnminutio. 
 
 DECREPIT, adj., decrepitua, incurvus, eenio con- 
 fectua. 
 
 DECREPITNESS, DECREPITUDE, subst., ffitaa 
 decrepitH or siiminn. 
 
 DECRESCENT, adj., decrescens. 
 
 DECRETAL, adj , decretoriua, tdecretalia ; subst., 
 decrrtah, tdecretalia. 
 
 DECRY, to (disparage), alcja existimationem lee- 
 dere, de fama alcjs detrabere, alicui notam infamiaB 
 inurere. 
 
 DECUPLE, adj., decuplua. 
 
 DEDICATE, to, adj., dedicare. eacrare, conae- 
 crare ; to dndirate a book, dicare, nuncupare. 
 
 DEDICATION, subst., dedicatio, consecratio ; 
 dedica'ion of a church, encienia, orum, pi. 
 
 DEDICATOR, subst., aui dicat or dedicat. 
 
 DI'^DUCE, to (derive), ducere, deducere; (infer), 
 inferre. colligere. 
 
 DEDUCIBLE, adj., quod ex alia re deduci, infer- 
 ri, or coUigi potest. 
 
 DEDUCT, to, subtrahere, detrabere. 
 
 DEDUCTING, subst., decessio. deductio. 
 
 DEDUCTION, subst. (inference), conclusio, con- 
 clupum. 
 
 DEED, subst. (action), fnrfum, facinua ; actio, ac- 
 tus, actum; good dved, bencticium ; ill deed, male- 
 ficium. delictum, fln|iitium, acelua, factum or facinua 
 net'iu'ium, nefaa ; deeds in war, rea bello gestee. rea 
 gestiK ; excellerit deed, R^regic factum, facinua prte- 
 clarum ; (inatrument), httorie, tabula) ; in deed, re, 
 1046 
 
 DEFENCE, 
 re vera, re ipsa, reapse, re et veritate, sane, profec- 
 to; in deed? itane? vero ? 
 
 DEEM, to, judicare, opinari, cenaere 
 
 DEEMER, subst., opinator. 
 
 DEEMING, subst., opinatio. 
 
 DEEP, adj., profundua, altua; (low), depreaaua, 
 demiaaua; (o/soW7id), grana; (horizontally), \a.X\x%; 
 (great), magnua, aumraus; very deep, pnealtus ; 
 (close), reconditue, occultua, tectua ; (cunning), cal- 
 lidus, versutue, aagax ; to be in a deep study, atten- 
 tius cogitare ; to heave a deep sigh, ex imo pectore 
 suspirium trahere. 
 
 DEEP, subst., profundum, altum. 
 
 DEEPLY, DEEP, ado., alte, profunde ; arte ; pe- 
 nitus ; valde, vehementer. 
 
 DEEPNESS, subst., altitudo, profunditas ; (hori- 
 zontalli/), latitudo. 
 
 DEER, subst., cervua, cerva.; fallow-deer, dama 
 fulva; reirtrfeer, trangifer; (ame rfficr, hinnuluacicur. 
 
 DEFACE, to (disfigure), deformare. turpare; de- 
 turpare, feed a re ; (corrupt), corrumpere, perdere; 
 depravare, \'itiare ; (blot out), delere, expungere, 
 inducere, obliterare, eradere. 
 
 DEFACER, su6s(. (s/joi7er), eversor; (corrupter), 
 corruptor; (blotter oui), deleter, deletrix. 
 
 DEFACEMENT, DEFACING, au6si.,deformatio, 
 corruptio, eversio. deletio. 
 
 DEFALCATE, to (deduct), deducere, aubtrahere. 
 de summa detrabere or recidere ; (prune), defal- 
 care, collucare. 
 
 DEFALCATION, subst. (deduction), deductio, 
 subductio; (pruning), defalcatio. 
 
 DEFAMATION, subst., famaj violatio or Isebio, 
 obtrectatio; criminatio; malrdictum. 
 
 DEFAMATORY, adj., famosua, probrosua. 
 
 DEFAME, to, diffamare, criminari; de fama alcjs 
 detrahere, alicui maledicere, alcjs pxistimationem 
 violarc. laidere ; alicui infamiam inferre; alqm in- 
 famia adspergere, infamem facere, crimine notare. 
 
 DEFAMER, subst., obtrectator, criminator, ca- 
 lumniator. 
 
 DEFAMING, svhst,, obtrectatio, calumnia. 
 
 DEFAULT, subst.. defectus, culpa, peccatum, 
 officii debiti omissio; (?acft), defectus, inopia; d.Qf 
 appearance, vadimonii desertio ; to make a d. of ap- 
 pearance, vadimonium deserere ; in d. of these 
 things, si hsec deficiunt, defeceruiit. 
 
 DEFEASANCE, subst., conditio praestita qua pac- 
 tum solvitur; to make a defeasance, infectum quod 
 factum est reddere. 
 
 DEFEAT, subst., cladea, stragea, calamitas, proB- 
 lium ndversum, incommodum. 
 
 DEFEAT, to (disappoint), frustrari, eludere ; 
 (make void), rescindere, antiquare, abrogare; to d. 
 an army, profligare, fundere, prosteroere, vincere ; 
 to d. any one\-' plans, consilia alcja ad vanum, ad ir- 
 ritum redigerp. 
 
 DEFEATING, subst. (disappointing), fruatratio ; 
 (making void), abrogntio, antiquatio. 
 
 DEFECATE, to, deftecare. 
 
 DEFECATION, subst., defiecatio. 
 
 DEFECT, Siibst. (want), defectua, defectio ; 
 (fault), labes, vitium, mendum, menda; defect of 
 prudence, imprudentia. 
 
 DEFECTION, sttbst., defectio. 
 
 DEFECTIVE, adj, (imperfect), imperfectUB. man- 
 cus; (fan!t7t\ vitiopus ; to be d., deficere, deeasc. 
 
 DEFECTIVENESS, subst., defectua. 
 
 DEFENCE, snhst. (guard), prteeidium, tut«lfl. 
 
DEFENCELESS, 
 munitnentum ; (protection), pntrocinium, tutela : 
 (viiidlcanon), propugntitio ; (ifi pleading), defcnsio, 
 prapuguHtio; lo spiak in d. of one, pro ulqo verba 
 laeere, alicui patrocinari ; to stand in d. of one, 
 nlqm del'endere, protegere, ab alqo stare; to Jig fit 
 in one^g own d., pro salute sua pugnare; in d. of, 
 pro, a, ab ; ofd., tntelaris. 
 
 DEFENCELliSS, adj., indefensus, inermis, ira- 
 paratiis ; sine prwsidiu. 
 
 DEFEND, to, detendere, tueri, tutari, propug- 
 nare; to d. before, praiinunire; to d. often, detensi- 
 tare. det'ensare ; to defend one's clieiitSt patrocinari. 
 
 DEFENDANT, subst., reus. 
 
 DI^FENDER, subst., delensor, propugnator, vln- 
 deK ; {adnocme), patrunus, advocntus. 
 
 DEFENDING, aubst., defenaio, patrocinium. 
 
 DEFENSIBLE, adj., quod defendi potest. 
 
 DEFENSIVE, adj., ad tegendum aptus; d. arms, 
 arma ad tegendum ; a d. league, fceduu ad se tegen- 
 dum; snhsi., to be upon thn d., bellum defendere, 
 bellum ad hostes repellendos gerere, bellum illatum 
 repellere, bellum arcere. 
 
 DEFl'lR, to (delay), differre, proferre, procrasti- 
 nare, producere; (show deference), alqm vereri, re- 
 vereri. colere. 
 
 DEFERENCE, eubst. (respect), cultus, honor, ve- 
 rncundla; (complaisance), observantia ; (submis- 
 sion), suhmissio. 
 
 DEFERRER. siibst., cunctator, 
 
 DEFERRING, adj., cunctabundus ; subst., cunc- 
 tatio. dilatio, procrastinatio, mora. 
 
 DEFIANCE, subst. (contempt), contemptus, de- 
 spicientia ; contumacia; (challenge), ^TovocaXio; to 
 bid d. ill, coritumacem esse in alqm, adversus alqd; 
 alqm lacessere, ad pugnam or certnmen provocare ; 
 to bid d. to danger, obviam ire periculis; living in 
 d. of, alienua, abhorrens ab ; a letter of d., litterai 
 provocatorim. 
 
 DEFICIENCY, snbst., defectio, defectug. 
 
 DEFICIENT, orf;.,imperfectU8, mimcua, hiulcua; 
 to he dejirjent, deficere, desiderari, deeeae. 
 
 DEFILE, to, V. a. (pollute), tbedare, contaminare, 
 inquiniire, coinquinare, polluere; (deJU/ur), vitiare, 
 fituprare, constuprare : (soil), conspurcare, obli- 
 nere; (make profane), violare, scelerare, eonscele- 
 rare, protanare { todejilebij incest, inrestare, incestu 
 polluere; v. n. (march off), in acie procedere ; 
 (march ihrongk a pass), per angustias iter haber? or 
 porrigi. 
 
 DEFILE, snbst. (narrow passage), angustiffi via- 
 rum. fauces, iter angustum et diflicile, aditus an- 
 gustus. 
 
 DEFILEMENT, DEFILING, subst., pollutio, 
 ["contaminatio, commnculatio, contactus. 
 
 DEFILER, subst., temerator, corrupter, tconta- 
 minaror, 
 
 DEFINE, to (give the definition of), definire. de- 
 acribere ; (limit), finibus circumscribere or termi- 
 nare. 
 
 DEFINED, DEFINITE, adj., definitus, circum- 
 scriptufl. 
 
 DEFINITION, DEFINING, subst., definitio, bre- 
 vis deacriptio, brevis explicatio. 
 
 DEFINITIVE, adj., detinitivus, decretorius ; cer- 
 tus. 
 
 DEFINITIVELY, /idw., definite, distincte ■ certo. 
 
 DEFLAGRATION, snbst., deflagratio. 
 
 DEFLECT, to, deflectere, digredi. 
 
 DEFLEXION, subat., deflexui. 
 
 DEJECTED. 
 
 DEFLOUR, to, violare, vinare, atuprare, com 
 primere. 
 
 DEFLOURER. subst, conatuprator, vitiator. 
 
 DKFLOIIKING, subst., etiipratio, violutio.vitlum. 
 
 DEFLUXION. m/hst., catarrhue, tdefiiisio. 
 
 D K FORC EMENT. flit6s(., violenta fundi detentio. 
 
 DEFORM, to, deformare, turpare, deturpare, cor- 
 rumpere, in pt-jus flnf'erf, depravare. 
 
 DEFORMED, orf;,,deformatu8, foedatus.inhonea- 
 tus.^deformia. 
 
 DEFORMEDLY. adv., deformiter, fcede. 
 
 DEFORMING, subst., deformntio. 
 
 DEFORMITY, subst., deformitas, turpitude, foa- 
 ditas ; prohrum corporis. 
 
 DEFRAUD, to, fraudare, defraudare, circumecri 
 bere ; alicui imponere. 
 
 DEFRAUDER, subst., fraudator, defraudator. 
 
 DEFRAUDING, subst., fraudatio, defraudatio, 
 dolua mains. 
 
 DEFRAY, to, erogare, prjebere; to defray one*s 
 charges, sumptus alicui suppeditare or subminia- 
 trare. 
 
 DEFRAYING, subst., pecuniae eropatio. 
 
 DEFUNCT, adj., Mefunctus, fato functus, mor* 
 tuua. 
 
 DEFY, tn. ad pugnam or ccrtamen provocare. 
 
 DEFYING, subst., provocatio. 
 
 DEGENERACY, subst., a virtute majorum de- 
 ceasio. 
 
 DEGENERATE, DEGENERATED, adj., dege- 
 ner, 
 
 DEGENERATE, to, degenerare; corrumpi, de- 
 pravari, deteriorem fieri. 
 
 DEGRADATION, snbst., ab ordine motio. de gra- 
 du honoria or dignitatis dejectio; capitis diminutio 
 
 DEGRADE, to, loco movere; in inl'eriorem or 
 dinem detrudere; exauctorjire. 
 
 DEGREE, subst. (step), gradus; (rank), ordo, ho- 
 noris or dignitatis gradus; {estate), conditio, status; 
 the highest d. of honor, eummum honoris fastigium, 
 aUissimus dignitatis gradus; a person of high d., 
 homo illustri getiere natus ; of low d., infimo loco 
 natus, obscuris ortus majoribus; a d. in consan- 
 guinity, stemma ; a high d. of cold, frigus immodi- 
 cum ; in a high d , valde, magnopere ; in a higher 
 d., magis; in the highest d., maximopere, summo' 
 pere : lo such a d. of boldness, eo audaciffi ; hij de- 
 grees, sensim, grndatim, pedetentim ; an academical 
 d., honoris academici gradus; preferred to a d., 
 having taken a d., prlniam lauream adeptus or con- 
 secutus. tgraduatus. 
 
 DEHORT, to, dehortari, dissuadere, alqm de sen- 
 ten ti a movere. 
 
 DEHORTATION, subst., diasuasio. 
 
 DEIFICATION, subst., conse-^^-atio, apotheosis. 
 
 DEIFY, to, deum facere, in deorum numerum 
 reffrre. 
 
 DEIGN, to, dignari, baud gravari. 
 
 DEIGNING, snbst., dignatio. 
 
 DEISM, subst., deismus. 
 
 DEIST, subst., deista. 
 
 DEITY, subst., numen, deus. 
 
 DEJtiCT. to, auimum alcjs affligere, frangere, in- 
 fringere, debilitare ; nlqm contriatare, dolore affi- 
 cere ; tn be dejected, dolere, in dolore esse, in moe- 
 rore jacere, dolore angi. 
 
 DEJECTED, adj., nolens, moerens, animo frac- 
 tus, tristis, mcestua, ahjectus, afflictus, soUicitua ; to 
 seem dejected, tristem videri. 
 
 1047 
 
DEJECTION. 
 
 DEJECTION, subst., dolor, mcestitia, trietitia, 
 inoeror, ffigritudo. 
 
 DELAY, 8uhst.,TnorR, cunctatio, retardatio, com- 
 moratio, tarditas; without delayy sine mora, sine 
 cunctatione; (putting off to another time), dilatio, 
 procrastinatio, prolatio, productio. 
 
 DELAY, to, V. a. (defer), differre, procrastinare, 
 proferre, producere, trahere.extrahere; v.n.isiop), 
 morari. morara facero, cunctari, gravari; to delay 
 the trial of a cause, coinperendinare ; to delay judg- 
 ment, anrpliare. 
 
 DELECTABLE, adj., gratus, jucundus, amcenus, 
 Btinvis. 
 
 DELKCTABLENESS, snbst., jucunditaa.amceni- 
 tae, suavitas ; d. in speech, lepor, sal, venustaa. 
 
 DELECTABLY, adv., amoeniter, jucunde, ve- 
 nuste, facete, Icpide. 
 
 DELECTATION, suhst., delectamentum, oblec- 
 tatio, volupe. 
 
 DELEGATE, to, delegare. 
 
 DELEGATE, 3uhst., legatus; a judge delegate, 
 recuperator, judex datue. 
 
 DELEGATION, suhst., delegatio ; (delegates), le- 
 gati. 
 
 DELETERIOUS, adj., mortifer ; exitiosua, per- 
 niciosus. 
 
 DELE, suhst,, fodina. 
 
 DELIBERATE, adj. (circums-pect), cautus, con- 
 Bideratue, circumspectua, prudena. 
 
 DELIBERATE, to, de alqa re deliberare or con- 
 sultare, deliberationern habere. 
 
 DELIBERATELY, adv., caute, consulto, cogitato, 
 prudenter ; (on ■purpose), de induetria, data opera. 
 
 DELIBERATENESS, subst., circumspectio, pru- 
 dent! a. 
 
 DELIBERATION, suhst., deliberatio, consultatio, 
 consilium; to take a thing into deliberation, de re 
 alq^deliberai'e or deliberationem habere. 
 
 DELIBERATIVE, adj., deliberativus. 
 
 DELICACY, sttbsL (beauty), pulchritudo, venus- 
 tas; (neatness), elegantia; (softness), mollitin, raol- 
 lities; (care), cautio, circumspectio; (daintiness), 
 cupedia, delicntum in cibis faslidium ; (delicacy of 
 style), oratio tersa et elegans, oratio limata et sub- 
 tilig ; delicacy of feeling, mollitudo humanitatia, ve- 
 recundia. 
 
 DELICATE, adj. (beautiful), pulcher, veuustus, 
 nitidua; (soft), delicatus, mollis, toner, tenellus ; 
 (excellent), eximius, exquisitus ; (nice), subtilis, 
 teres ; difficilia, lubricua ; (spruce), eleganter vestJ- 
 tua ; (dainty), delicatus. lautus, aubtilis palati, lauti- 
 tiarum studiosua ; (dainty, choice), delicatus, lautus, 
 suavis ; a d. complexion, color auavia, moUior cor- 
 poris constitutio; a rf. jesf, jocus urbanus et inge- 
 niosissmus; a d. ezpression, sententia acuta, con- 
 cinna, exquisita; to make d., moUire. 
 
 DELICATELY, adv. (gracefulhj), venuste, le- 
 pido; (i?iceZf/'?i(/y), eximie, exquisite; (so/ciy), deli- 
 cate, tnolliter; (TiiccZy), subtiliter; (care/w/Z//), caute. 
 
 DELICIOUS, adj.. dehcatua, suavie, lautus. 
 
 DELICIOUSNESS, subst., suavitas. 
 
 DELIGHT, subst., delectatio, oblectatio, volup- 
 taa. suavitas, delectamentum, oblectnmentum, gau- 
 dium; lajtitia ; to take delight in a thing, alqa re 
 frui, in alqa re oblectari ; delights, delicias. 
 
 DELIGHT, to, V. a. (delectare, oblectare, juvare, 
 
 Toluptate afficere or perfundere, permulcere; v.n,, 
 
 Be delectare, se oblectare ; to delight in a tlting, 
 
 alqa re delectari, oblectari, ex alqa re voluptatem 
 
 1048 
 
 DEMANDANT. 
 
 capere or percipere, alqa re animum pascere ; it 
 delights, juvat, delectat. 
 
 DELIGHTFUL, DELIGHTSOME, adj,, IstuB, 
 jucundua. suavia, amoenus. 
 
 DELIGHTFULNESS, «i6s^, Buavitas.amcenitas. 
 
 DELINEATE, to, delineare, adumbrare, descri- 
 bere, desicnare ; exarare. 
 
 DELINEATION, subst., deacriptio, designatio, 
 adumbratio ; forma, figura, species ; imago. 
 
 DELINQUENCY, suhst., delictum, culpa. 
 
 DELINQUENT, srihst., qui officio euo deest, qui 
 ofiicium deserit; nocens, noxius. 
 
 DELIRIOUS, adj., delirus, mente captus, delirio 
 affectua, furiosus ; to become delirious, mente aliena- 
 ri, mente labi; to he delirious, mente lapsum esse, 
 delirio vexari, mente alienatum esse, mentis sus 
 non esae, furere. 
 
 DELIRIUM, suhst., delirium, mentis alienatio, 
 mens alienata, furor. 
 
 DELIVER, to, dare, tradere ; (betray), prodere , 
 to d. up, resignare ; to d. from or out of, liberare, 
 expedire, eripere ex; to d. a thing asked for, eub- 
 ministrare ; to d. down from hand to hand, per ma- 
 nna tradere ; to d. into one's haJids, in alcjs potesta- 
 tern tradere, alicui tradere ; to d. a letter, htteraa 
 alicui reddere; to d. in trust, iidei alcjs rem com- 
 mittere, credere, concredere, tradere ; to d. aspeeck, 
 orationem habere, dicere, verba facere ; to d.a corn- 
 mission, naandatum exsequi, persequi, peragere; to 
 d. a woman, obstetricari, mulieri parturieuti adease 
 or opem ferre ; to he delivered of young, parere, par- 
 turn edere or eniti; to be delivered before the time, 
 abortnm facere. 
 
 DELIVERANCE, suhst., liberatio; nbsolutio, ex- 
 peditio ; deliverance of a cjipiive, captivi redemptio ; 
 a woman's deliverance, puerperium. 
 
 DELIVERER, suhst., liberator, servator, vindex; 
 deliverer up, traditor, proditor, 
 
 DELIVERY, siihst., traditio; d. of goods to one, 
 rerum venditarura traditio; d, in speaking, actio, 
 pronunciatio, elocutio ; to have a good d., bene, com- 
 mode dicere, diserte et expedite loqui, eleganter 
 pronunciare; a woman's d., partus, puerperium. 
 
 DELL, suhst. (pit), fovea, fossa, 
 
 DELUDE, /o, ludere, deludere, illudere ; ridere, 
 deridere, irridere; to delvde w/th fair pretences, de- 
 ludificare, inescare, dolis ductare. 
 
 DELUDER, suhst.. illusor, irrisor. derisor, sannio 
 
 DELUDING, DELUSIVE, adj., fallax, fraudulen- 
 tus. 
 
 DELUGE, subst., diluvium, inundatio. 
 
 DELUGE, to, inundare. 
 
 DELUSION, suhst., delusio, irrisio, derisus, irri- 
 aus ; by tray of delusion, cum irrisioue, per ridicu- 
 lum or deridiculum. 
 
 DELVE, to, fodere, defodere. 
 
 DELVER. sJibsl., fossor. 
 
 DELVING, suhst.. fossio. 
 
 DEMAGOGUE, subsL, homo rerum novarum cu- 
 pidus, rerum novarum molitor, turbator plubis or 
 vulgi. 
 
 DEMAND, subst. (claim), poatulatum, rosaturo 
 (prtitiou), petitio. rogatio; little d., rogntiuncula. 
 
 DEMAND, to (require), exigere, requirere. postu- 
 lare ; (claim), postulare, poscere ; (ask), rogare, in- 
 terrogare, quisrere; to d. reparation, rfs repHtere, 
 jusrpposcere: what do yon d. for it f quantiindicasi 
 
 DEMANDANT, DEMANDER, subst., postulator, 
 petltor, flagitator; busy demandant, percontator. 
 
DEMANDING. 
 
 DEMANDING, subst. (asking), interrogntlo, per- 
 cunctatio ; {requiring), postulatio, postulatus ; fre- 
 quern ditnnjidiitg, rogitatio, 
 
 DEMEAN, to {one^a self), se gerere. 
 
 DEMEANOR, subst., modua se gerendi, mores; 
 fair demeanor, comitaa, urbanitaa. 
 
 DEMERIT, Bubst., meritum ; culpa. 
 
 DEMESNES, subst. pL, praedia j demesnes oj the 
 king, praidia regia, publics- 
 
 DEMIGOD, subst., semideus, indiges ; heros. 
 
 DEMIGRATION, subst., demigratio, commigra- 
 tio. 
 
 DEMISE, subst., mora, obitua, decessua. 
 
 DEMISE, to {bequeath), testamento donare, lega- 
 re; (let to farm), locare, elocare. 
 
 DEMISING, subst. {letting to farm), locatio. 
 
 DEMOCRACY, subst., populi imperium, populi 
 potestaa omnium rerum ; respublica quie populi 
 poleetate regitur ; popuU principatus, democratia. 
 
 DEMOCRAT, subst., qui populi causam agit, 
 populi potentiaa amicus. 
 
 DEIVTOCRATIC, DEMOCRATICAL, adj., popu- 
 lar! s. 
 
 DEMOLISH, to, demoliri, deatruere, affligere, 
 perdere, diruere, evertere, deturbare, diajicere, de- 
 elruere. 
 
 DEMOLISHER, subst., demolitor, everaor, per- 
 ditor, subveraor. 
 
 DEMOLISHING, DEMOLITION. siiJai., demoli- 
 tio, disturbatio, everslo, subversio, destructio. 
 
 DEMON, subst., dffimon. 
 
 DEMONIAC, adj., diEmoniacus, lymphatua, lym- 
 phiiticua, furiosus. 
 
 DEMONSTRABLE, adj., demonatrabilis, quod 
 argumentis doceri, probari potest, 
 
 DEMONSTRABLY, adv., clare, aperte, manifes- 
 te, cum demonstratione. 
 
 DEMONSTRATE, to, demonstrare, probare, ar- 
 gumentis docere ; efficere, e%'incere, convincere. 
 
 DEMONSTRATION, subst., demonstratio, pro- 
 Untio. 
 
 DEMONSTRATIVE, adj., demonstrativus, mon- 
 atrativua. 
 
 DEMONSTRATIVELY, adv., apertiasime, evi- 
 dentissime, mauifestissime, necessarlo, planissi- 
 me. 
 
 DEMONSTRATOR, subst., demonstrator. 
 
 DEMUR, to, demorari, moram actioni objicere, 
 cognitionem suatinere ; to demur upon a thing, haea- 
 itare, cunctari; moras trahere or nectere. 
 
 DEMUR, DEMURRER, subst., mora, eKceptio 
 dilatoria, exceptio. 
 
 DEMURRING, subst., exceptionis objectatio, ju- 
 dicii dilntio. 
 
 DEMURE, adj. {bashful), verecundua, modestus, 
 pudens; {re.ferved), t^citarnjia. 
 
 DEMURENESS, subst., modeatia, verecundia, 
 pudor; (reservedness), tacitumitas. 
 
 DEN. shbst., antrum, latibulum; specus, latebra, 
 caverna; deji in a rock, Bpelunca ; fl /oz's dere, vul- 
 pis fovea ; to lurk in a den, delitescere ; full of dens, 
 latebroeus, cavernoaus. 
 
 DENIABLE, adj., quod negari potest. 
 
 DENIAL, snbsl., denegatio, recusatio, repulsa; 
 infitiatio ; negntio. 
 
 DENIER, subst. {a cohi), denarius. 
 
 DENIZEN, subst., civitate donatua, civls; muni- 
 ceps. 
 
 DENOMINATE, to, denominare, cognominare. 
 
 DEPOSE. 
 
 DENOMINATION, aubat., nominatio ; nomen, 
 appellatio ; genua. 
 
 DENOMINATOR {of a fraction), index. 
 
 DENOTE, to, denotare, designare ; indicare, sig- 
 nificare, indicio esse. 
 
 DENOTING, DENOTATION, subst., notatio, de- 
 signatio. 
 
 DENOUNCE, to, denunciare, edicere, indicare; 
 minari; to denounce openly, protestari, profiteri. 
 
 DENOUNCING, subst., dcnunciatio, indictio, de- 
 clnratio ; comminatio, minw. 
 
 DENSE, adj., deuaus. 
 
 DENSITY, subst., densitaa. 
 
 DENTAL, adj , dentalis ; dentatus, dentibus for- 
 matus or instructus. 
 
 DENTIFRICE, subst., dentifricium. 
 
 DENUNCIATION, subst., denunciatio; commi- 
 Dutio, mintu. 
 
 DENY, to {contradict), negare, denegare ; {refuse), 
 recusarc ; (disown), abnegare, inficias ire ; to d. viiih 
 a loud voice, reclainare ; to d. one entrance into the 
 town, oppido aliquera prohibere ; to d. with an oath, 
 abjurare, dejerare ; to d. utterly, abnegare, perne- 
 gare ; to d. by a nod, fibnucre. 
 
 DENYING, subst., negatio, inficiatio. 
 
 DEPART, to, abire, discedere. abscedere, dece- 
 dere, recedere, proficieci ; absistere, desciscere ; to 
 depart out of, emigrare, abire, exire; to depart this 
 life, decedere, mori, raortera obire, e vita dece- 
 dere. 
 
 DEPARTER, aubst. {refiner), purgator, metallo- 
 rum spjunctor. 
 
 DEPARTING, DEPARTURE, subst., diaceasus, 
 abitus; abitio, abscesaus. deceasua; profectio; a 
 departing this life, excessus, obitua. 
 
 DEPARTMENT, subst., munua, provincia. 
 
 DEPEND UPON, to, pendere ex, situm or poai- 
 tum esse in, verti in aliqua re ; to depend on one, 
 alqo niti, in alcja fide requieacere, in humanitate 
 alcjs cauaam suam reponere ; to depend on each 
 other, reciprocari, mutuo ae inferre, 
 
 DEPENDENCE, DEPENDENCY, subst. {prop), 
 fulcrum ', (trust), fiducia. 
 
 DEPENDENT, adj., dependens, pendens ex ; iu- 
 digens alcjs; nixus, innixua, fretus; subst., cliens. 
 
 DEPENDING, adj., nixus, innixua, fretus ; the 
 cause is now depending, sub judice lis est. 
 
 DEPICT, to, depingere. 
 
 DEPILOUS, adj., depilia, glaber. 
 
 DEPLORABLE, adj., deplorandus, lamentabilis, 
 miaerabilie, miserandus, flebilia, iniaer, tristis. 
 
 DEPLORE, to, deplorare, lamentari, deflere, la- 
 gere. 
 
 DEPLORER, subst., deplorator. 
 
 DEPLORING, snbat., ploratus. 
 
 DEPONE, to, jurejurando affirmare. 
 
 DEPONENT, suhst., teatis juratus ; adj., a dq>o- 
 nent verb, verbum deponena. 
 
 DEPOPULATE, to, populari, depopulari, rastare, 
 deeolare ; loco solitudinem inferre. 
 
 DEPOPULATION, subst., depopulatio, populalio, 
 V astatic. 
 
 DEPOPULATOR, s7ibst., vaatator, depopulator. 
 
 DEPORT, to {one's self), se gerere. 
 
 DEPORTMENT, subst., modua se gerendi, mo- 
 res, vitae ratio, agendi vivendique ratio. 
 
 DEPOSE, to, loco movere, a munere removere; 
 alicui magistratum abrogare; to depose upon oath, 
 jurejurando affirmare. 
 
 1043 
 
DEPOaiTIOW. 
 
 DEP03ITI0K, subst., amotio muneris ; depoaitum 
 ofrritvesse.i. testimonium, testificatio, teetatio. 
 
 DEi^OSlT, to, deponere; fidei ulcjs uommittere, 
 credere, coiriniL'ndare. 
 
 DEPOSIT, sithst.. depoaitum; pignua. 
 
 DHPO.SITARy, subst., Bequester, depoeiti custos. 
 
 DEPRAVATION, subsc, depravatio, corruptio ; 
 perveraitHS. 
 
 DEPRAVE, to, depravare, pervertere, corrum- 
 pert; ; {.y)hak ill of ), ciAammnri, ohirectare ; ab ali- 
 quo detrahere, alfjs fnmam lajdere. 
 
 DEPRAVITY, subst., pravitas, mores depravati 
 or corrupt!. 
 
 DEPRAVER, subst., corruptor. 
 
 DEPRECATE, to, deprecari. 
 
 DEPRECATION, subst., deprecatio. 
 
 DJi:PRECATORY, adj., culpara a se amovena. 
 
 DEPRECIATE, to, despicere, parvi ducere or 
 ffistimare; pretium imminuere. /' A- 
 
 DEPREDATION, subst., direptio, spoliatio, v^ifrf^ ir 
 tatio. rapina, latrocinium. 
 
 DEPREHEND, to, deprehendere, comprehen- 
 dere. 
 
 DEPRESS, to (press down), deprimere, detrude- 
 re; (^at/dpr/), coTitriatare, dolore afficere ; {humble), 
 alcjs siiperbiam frangere or arrogantiam reprimere. 
 
 DEPRESSING, DEPRESSION, sa6f(.,depressio, 
 oppressio; alcjs arrogaDtias coercitio ; (sadness), 
 tristitia. nicestitia, animus t'ractus. 
 
 DEPRIVATION, sijbst., privatio. 
 
 DEPRIVE, to (bereave of), privare, orbare, spo- 
 liare; eripere; (rfisi«AeriO. exneredare, exheredem 
 scribere; to deprio^ of anihorily, dignitatem, potes- 
 tatem, magistratum alicui abrogare ; to deprive of 
 life, exanimnre, anima privare. 
 
 DEPRIVING, subst., privatio, orbatio. 
 
 DEPTH, su6s(.,profundita8, altitudo; altum, pro- 
 fundum; (abysfi), vorngo ; swallowing d., gorges, 
 charybdis ; horizoJital d.,\h\A\.\iAo ; (acuteness), svim- 
 ma irigenii acies, acuinpn ; d. of voice, vox gravis. 
 
 DEPURATE, adj., defajcatus, tdepuratus. 
 
 DEPURATION, subst., defocatio, purgatio. 
 
 DEPUTATION, subst., legatio ; legati- 
 
 DEPUTE, to, legare, rei alicui gerendse aliquem 
 pra^ficere. 
 
 DEPUTY, subst., legatus; vicarius; deputygov- 
 ernnr, gubernator vicarius. 
 
 DERANGE, to, turbare, perturbare, miacere; 
 mentem ali^-nnre. 
 
 DERANGEMENT, 57^65^., implicatio, perturba- 
 tio; deraiigemevt of mind, mentis alieuatio, mens 
 alienata, error mentis. 
 
 DERELICTION, subst., derelictio, desertio. 
 
 DERIDE, to, deridere, irridere, ludificari. 
 
 DERIDER, subst., derisor, irrisor; derider in a 
 play, aannio. mimus. 
 
 DERIDING, subst., derisus. irrisus, irrisio. 
 
 DERIDINGLY, adj., per ridiculum or deridicu- 
 lum. 
 
 DERISION, subst., derisus, irrisus, irrisio; to be 
 had ill derision, ludibrium ease, alicui ludibrio esse, 
 ludibrio haberi. 
 
 DERIVATION, s^vhst., derivatio, deductio ; verbi 
 iriciniitio. etymologia. 
 
 DERIVATIVE, adj., derivatus, deductus. 
 
 DERIVE, to, V. a., derivare. deducere, ducere, 
 flectcre nb ; v. n., oriri, procedere, originem trahe- 
 ^re, njifici, mnnare, proficisci. 
 
 DERIVING, eubst.^ derivatio, deductio. 
 1050 
 
 DESIGNINQ. 
 
 DEROGATE, to, derogare, detrahere- 
 
 DEROGATION, subst., derogatio, detractio ; act 
 of derogation, dfhoneetamentum, 
 
 DEROGATORY, adj., ignominiosus, probrosus, 
 iniquua. quod gloriam minuit. 
 
 DESCANT, subst., sonus modiilatus or crebriua 
 variatuB ; (gloss), interpretatio, commentatio. 
 
 DESCANT, (0, vocem canendo modular!, voce 
 raodulata canere ; to descant upon, commentari. 
 
 DESCEND, to, descendere; to d. to the bouom, 
 subsidere; to d.from one. genus ab aliquo ducere; 
 to d. to particulars, singulas partes or gingula capita 
 enumerare. 
 
 DESCENDANTS, suhst.pl., posteri. 
 
 DESCENDED, adj., ortue. aatus, nntus, oriundua. 
 
 DESCENDING, adj., decUvis; subst., desceosio. 
 descensus. 
 
 DESCENT, subst., descensio, descensus; d.ofa 
 
 ill, declivitas ; d. by birth, origo, genus ; (invasion), 
 irruptio, incnrsio, incursus, impetus; d.oftheboto- 
 els. ilium procidentia. 
 
 DESCRIBE, to, describere, depingere, exprime- 
 re, delineare, deform are : to describe in a lively man- 
 7ter, grapbice or ad vivum depingere, 
 
 DESCRIBER, subst., qui describit: scriptor, ex- 
 plicator; d. of countries, chorographus ; d. of the 
 enr£/t, geographus; d. o/p?aces, topographus; d. of 
 the lonrld, cosmograpbus. . 
 
 DESCRIPTION, subst., descriptio ; d. of a\coun- 
 try, loci descriptio, chorogxapbia; d. of places^po- 
 graphia ; d. of the world, cosmograpbia. 
 
 DESCRY, to (spy oiu), speculari, conapicari, 
 (discover), drtegere, explorare. 
 
 DESCRYING, subst. (spying out), conspectus, ex- 
 ploratio; (discovering), patefactio. 
 
 DESECRATE, to (unhallow), desecrare. 
 
 DESERT, adj., desertus, vastus, incultus ; to make 
 desert, vastare, devastare. 
 
 DESERT, subst., locus desertus, regio vasta or 
 deserta, solitude ; (merit), meritum, promeritum; 
 diguitas, virtus ; according to your desert, ut merit- 
 us fs. pro meritis tuis. 
 
 DESERT, to, V. a. (forsake), deserere, destituere, 
 derelinquere; v. n., signa deserere or relinquere, 
 desertis siaiiie ad hostera transire. 
 
 DESERTER, sH&5r.,desertor; transfujra,perfugfl. 
 
 DESERTION, sufis^, desertio, derelictio; deser- 
 tion of a soldier, desertio, transitio ad hostem. 
 
 DKSERVE, to, mereri, mei-ere, commereri, com- 
 merere, promereri, promerere ; to d. well, bene me- 
 reri ; to d. ill, male mereri ; to d. credit, fide dignum 
 esse. 
 
 DESERVEDLY, adv., merito. 
 
 DESERVING, adj.. clarus..illustri8, nobilis; well- 
 deserving, bene raeritus, promeritus. ^ 
 
 DESIGN, subst. (^Hrposc). consilium, propositum, 
 institutum; (sketch), adumbratio, rudis descriptio 
 or designatio, pictura linearis; (plot), molitio, in- 
 ceptum; to ejttertain an ifZd.,scelu3inalqmcogitare. 
 
 DESIGN, to (co7itrive), machinari. meditari, in- 
 ceptare, raoliri ; (appoint), assisnare, dnstinare; 
 (resolve), statuere. constituere ; (sketch), adumbrare, 
 delineare. describere, designarc. 
 
 DESIGNATION, subsL. designatio. 
 
 DESIGNEDLY, adv., de industria, dedita opera, 
 consulto rt cogitnto. 
 
 DESKiNER, subsU, designator. 
 
 DESIGNING, adj. (crafty), astutus, callidus,ver- 
 Butua ; subst., designatio. 
 
DESIGNMENT. 
 
 DESIGNMENT, 9Jibst., molitio, conatua. 
 
 DESIRAIILE. adj., dtiflidumbilie, nput'tenduB,ex- 
 petL'tidua, optiindud, optabilis, cupiundus; more de- 
 sb'dhU, potior. 
 
 DEriUi-E. sabsL {wish), optHtio. optatum, deside- 
 rhiiij, votutn, studium; cLipiditns.cupido; ireguest), 
 rOiititio, poBtuUitiim, rogatus ; humble dtsite, obso- 
 cratio, obtestatio. 
 
 DESUlE, to (wish), desiderarc, optare, exoptnre ; 
 cupeve, concupiscere, expeture ; (re^Me*;), petere, re- 
 quirere ; / d. but this of you, hoc mode te obsccro ; 
 he deniris but reason, wqaam poatulat; to d. huw-bly, 
 ol)tetititri, suppUcjii-e, orare ; to d. imploTingltj, im- 
 plorarc ; to d. importunately, tlagitare, etH»igitnre. 
 
 DErilROQri, adj-, avidus, cupidud. studiosus. 
 
 DESlriT, to, desisteru, abaistere, doainere, ceeea- 
 re ; alqd omittere. 
 
 DEdlisTING, BU-bsL, derelictio, cessatio; omissio. 
 
 DEriK, nuhnt., pluteus, abacus; inesaa scriptoria; 
 reading-desk, pulpUum. 
 
 DE.SOLATE. adj. {sidltary), desolatua, desertus, 
 vastus; (fidi of grinf), afflictua, mcBatua, mtBrore 
 
 fdenud, triatis ; {wiihaal Lomfori), solatii expers, so- 
 [ttio carens; made d., vaatatiis. devaatatus, depop- 
 ultitua ; n making d., vaatatio, depopulatio. 
 
 DESOLATE, to, vastare, devastare, populari, de- 
 pupulari, desolare. 
 
 DEtiOLATENESS. DESOLATION, subst., vasti- 
 t!i3, ruiun ; {want of comfort), mceatitin, mcBror, ajgri- 
 tudo. 
 
 DESPAIR, to, do enlute desperare, spem abjicere, 
 animum despondere ; to cause one to despair, alicui 
 spurn adiinere, aut'erre, eripere; to despair of a sick 
 person, aigrotum desperare. 
 
 DESPAIR, DESPERATION, subst., desperatio. 
 
 DESPAIRED OF, desptiratus, deploratus, de quo 
 concltimxtum est, 
 
 DEBPAIRIN<i. subst., desperatio, spei abjectio. 
 
 DESPAIRINGLY, adv., omni spe abjecta. 
 
 DESPATCH, snbiit., expoditio, festiiiatio, prope- 
 ratio ; t/jfic/ifii"/^''/(f-r/i), faaciculuaepiatolarum ; (let- 
 ter), litteriu; diistroiis of d., conticieodaa roi cupidus. 
 
 DESPATCH, 10 {accomplish), expedire, peragere, 
 couticere, perflcere ; {hasten), matxirare, accelerare, 
 celt'riter peragere; (send), tnittere, dimittere ; ab- 
 legare ; {kill quickly), ciCo interimere, uccidere, in- 
 tertict're. 
 
 DE3PATCHER, subst., perfector, transactor. 
 
 DESPATCHING, substaiU., expeditio, perfectio, 
 transactio. 
 
 DESPERADO, subst., perditus, furiosus, vesanua. 
 
 DESPERATE, adj., deaperatus. exapea, epe ca- 
 rens, spo dejectus ; {rash), temerariua ; {dangerous), 
 discrinninia plenus, periculosua, anceps; to grow 
 desprrate, spt-m abjiccire, in aperta tlagitiii conjici. 
 
 DESPICABLE, adj., dcBpiciendua, contemnen- 
 dus, aspi-rnandua, vilis ; a. dispicable fellow, homo 
 tristiB. abjet't'iia, vilis. 
 
 DESPICABLENESS, subst.. viUtas. 
 
 DESPICABLY, ado., cum contemptu; viliter, ab- 
 jecte, fiordide. 
 
 DESPISE, to, deapicere, contemnere, spernere, 
 aaptrnari. nullo loco numerare, nihili itstimare or 
 ducen;; to be despised, contemnl, sperni, despici, 
 denpifatiii duci. 
 
 Dii^SPlSER. subst., contemptor, conteraptrlx. 
 
 DESPISING, subst., despcctua. deapicatus, con- 
 teniptus ; duspicientia, coutemptlo. 
 
 DESPITE, subst. (malice), mnllgnitaa, inridia, ma- 
 
 DETER, 
 litia ; (scorn), deepectus, contemptua ; in despite of, 
 ingratiia, invito niqo. 
 
 DESPITEFUL, «rf/, malign ua.malevolus.invidua. 
 
 Dt:SPITEEULNESS, subsi., midignitas, invidia. 
 
 DESPOIL, to, Bpoliare, vastarc, nudarc, denudare, 
 eripere. 
 
 DKSPOILING, subst., spoliatio. 
 
 DESPOND, to, animum despondere. 
 
 DESPONDENCY, »u6*i., desperatio, spei abjectio. 
 
 DESPONDING, adj., doapondens. 
 
 DESPOT, subst., dominua, tyninnua, rex. 
 
 DESPO'I'IC. adj., imperiosua, superbus, crudelis. 
 
 DESPOTISM, subst., dominatio; supcrbia. 
 
 DESSER'J', subst., belhiria, tnigeinata. 
 
 DES'l'INATION, subst., destinaiiu, duflignatio. 
 
 DESTINE, to, deatiuare, deaignare. 
 
 DESTINY, subst., fatura, sora; of destiny, fatalis', 
 by destiny, t'atnliter, necessario. 
 
 DESTITUTE, adj., egtnus, inopa; drstiiule of 
 food, cibo egi'na ; to leave de.stituie, inopem relin- 
 qucre; left dtstUnu, derelictus, orbatus, oibua. 
 
 DESTITUTION, subst., dustitutio ; inopia. 
 
 DESTROY, to, coDsumftre, absumt'rc, abolere, 
 delere, exbtingucrc, conficeie, i-oncidere ; to be de- 
 stroyed, perire, interire; {spoil), pcrdei'e, currum- 
 pere ; {ooenhruw), dDStrucire, diruere, evertere, sub- 
 verte"e ; {waste), vaslare, devastare, populari, de- 
 poptiliiri; {7nake havoc of), prwdari; to d. a city, 
 urbein exscindere, destruere, evertere, diruere. 
 
 DESTROYER, subst., eonibctor, pcrdiCor, ever- 
 aor. vatitatur ; deletrix. 
 
 DESTROYING, adj., exitinlis ; exitiosus; subst., 
 perditio. pernicies, luea ; d. of a city, urbia excidium 
 or demolitio ; given to d., populabundus. 
 
 DESTRUCTION, subst., dieturbatio, eversio, ex- 
 cidium ; stragi-s, exitiura, interitua, ruina, lubes; 
 peruicies, pet/tis ; d. of a city, urbis excidium ; (lay- 
 ing wn.itp), populatio, depopulatio, vastiitio, devasta- 
 tio ; d. of people, chides, etudes; 7iiier (/., intiM'necio. 
 
 DESTRUCTIVE, adj., exitioaus, exitialis; per- 
 nicio.-us, 
 
 DESUETUDE, subst., desuetude. 
 
 DESULTORY, adj., deaultorius. 
 
 DETACH, to, deligere, seligere; sejungere, se» 
 gregare; alqo mittere. 
 
 DETACHMENT, subst., delecta manus, delecti 
 mil i tea. 
 
 DETAIL, subst, singularutn rerum or partium 
 enurneratio, eingulaj res, singula; in i^efa/i, singuli; 
 singillatim. ordine; multie verbis. 
 
 DETAIL, to, eingulatim recitare or enumerare; 
 rem ordine narrare. 
 
 DETAIN, to {make to stay), morari, demorari, de- 
 tinere, niornm injicere ; {keep back), detinere, reti- 
 nere; (/i/;/rf/r). prtepedire. 
 
 DETAINDER, subst., mandatum custodiae, deten- 
 tionis litterai. 
 
 DETAINER, subst,, qui detinet; (conjinemeni), 
 captivitas. custodiit. 
 
 DETAINING, DETENTION, substant, retentio, 
 mora. 
 
 DETECT, to, detegere, retegere, patefacere, pa- 
 lam facere ; deprehendere ; to be delected, detegi, 
 pat*;fieri; deprehendi. 
 
 DETECTER, subst., index. 
 
 DETECTION, subst., paiefactio, deprehensio^ in- 
 dicium. 
 
 DETENTION, subst. See Detaining. 
 
 DETER, to, deterrere, absterrere. 
 
 1051 
 
DETERGE. 
 
 DETERGE, to, detergere. 
 
 DETERGENT, adj., detergene. 
 
 DETERMINABLE, nrfj.. quod determinari potest 
 
 DETERMINATE, ar/j., determmatua, certus. 
 
 DETERMIN ATELY, adv., definite, certo, prajciee. 
 
 DETERMINATION, subst., deterrainatio.deciBio; 
 (resolution), consilium, sententia. 
 
 DETERMINE, to, v. a. {purpose), statuere, con- 
 Btituere ; docernere, decideie j ndjudicare ; (end), 
 definii-e, dirimere, concludere, componere, expe- 
 dire; to determine beforehand, prwfinire, prasjudi- 
 care ; {judge between), dijudicare, lites componere ; 
 V. V. {be ended), finem habere or capere. 
 
 DETERMINED, adj. {Jirm), constans, firmua, ob- 
 stinatua. 
 
 DETERSIVE, adj., detergens. 
 
 DETEST, to [abhiir), detestari, aborainari, odio 
 habere, iu alqm odio flagrare ; {loathe), fastidire, 
 odjsse. 
 
 DETESTABLE, adj., detestabilis, execcrabiliaj 
 exsecrandus ; odiosus. 
 
 DETESTABLY, adv., detestabilem in modum. 
 
 DETESTATION, subst., detestatio ; odium ; ani- 
 mus abhorrens. 
 
 DETESTER, subst., qui alqd detestatur. 
 
 DETHRONE, to, alqm regno epoliare, pellere or 
 expellere ; regi imperium abrogare. 
 
 DETRACT FROM, lo, de nlcjs fama detrahere, 
 alqm calumnia laedere ; alicul maledicere, laudes 
 ' alcJ3 obterere. 
 
 DETRACTER, sJibst., detractor; obtrectator, 
 criminator. 
 
 DETRACTION, subft., obtrectatio, raaledictio, 
 criminatio, calumnia, alcjs fama^ or existimationiB 
 violdtio. 
 
 DETRIMENT, subst., detrimentum, damnum, 
 dispendium. 
 
 DETRIMENTAL, adj., damnosus, pernicioaua, 
 dispendiosus. 
 
 DETRUDE, to, detrudere, depellere, deturbare. 
 
 DETRUSION, subst., depulsio, tdetrusio. 
 
 DEUCE, subst. {two, at dice), dyas; {devil), the 
 deuce tafce you I abi in malam rem 1 deuce take it! 
 male vertat ! 
 
 DEVASTATE, to, devastare, vastare. 
 
 DEVASTATION, subst., vastatio, depopulatio. 
 
 DEVELOP, to, patetacere, exponere. 
 
 DEVIATE, /o,errare. de via discedere; to deviate 
 from ui'nHg, virtutem deserere; to deviate from the 
 subject, a proposito digredi. 
 
 DEVIATION, subst.. error, aberratio. 
 
 DEVICE, .'subst. {trick), techna, dolna, prtestigis, 
 artlticiumj (contricaiice), commentum, excogitatio, 
 inventio, machinatio ; (/e^7icds(ory), commentum, 
 fabula ; argumentum ; {device on a skidd), imago, 
 signum. inscriptio, syrabolum. 
 
 DEVIL, subst., diabolus, dwmon ; a poor devil, 
 pauper. 
 
 DEVILISH, adj., diabolicus; deemoniacus; ne- 
 fandna. foediis. 
 
 DEVILISHNESS, subst., furor diabolicus. 
 
 DEVIOUS, adj., deviue, avins ; iraplicntus. 
 
 DEVISE, to {iiive7ii), excogitare, invcnirc, ma- 
 chinari, comrainisci, tingere : {imagine), nriolnri ; 
 (frame), formare, tingere, effingfre ; to d. bi/ will, 
 Ingare, testamentn dare, relinquerc ; to devise be- 
 forehand. pra3meditiiri. 
 
 DEVISER, subst., inventor, pxroTibilor, ronclii- 
 nator, commentor ; deviser by will, leiifitor, tcttator. I 
 1053 
 
 DIAPASON. 
 
 DEVISING, subst., excogitatio, inventio, machi- 
 natio. 
 
 DEVOID, adj., vacuus, expers, carens, inams. 
 
 DEVOIR, subst. {duly), officium, munus ; {salute), 
 Salutatio ; to pay one^s devoir to one, alqm salutare. 
 
 DEVOLVE, to, devolvere ; to devolve a trust upon 
 one, alqd alcja fidei mandare, credere, committere. 
 
 DEVOTE, to, devovere, consecrare, dedicare, 
 nuncupare ; dare, dedere, tradere, addicere. 
 
 DEVOTED, adj. {warmly attached), deditus alTcui, 
 Btudiosua alcjs, observantissimns alcja. 
 
 DEVOTEDNESS, suhst., voluntas, benevolentia ; 
 pietas ; fides ; obsequium. 
 
 DEVOTEE, subst., homo supers titios us ; fanati- 
 cus. 
 
 DEVOTING, aahst., devotio, addictio, dedicatio, 
 nuncupatio. 
 
 DEVOTION, subst., pia meditatio, pietaa erga or 
 in Deum ; {aervice), studium, obsequium, observan- 
 tia cultua ; to be at devotion, rei divinai operam dare, 
 eacris operari ; to be at anotker^a devotion, morem 
 gerere alicui. 
 
 DEVOUR, to, devorare, vorare, comedere, in se 
 ingurgitare; {consume wastefnlly), profundere, ef- 
 fundere, prodigere, decoquere, abligurire ; {oppress), 
 opprimere. 
 
 DEV0URER,sif6.s^. edax, helluo, gulosus; d. of 
 his estate, lurco, nepos, prodigus, decoctor. 
 
 DEVOURINGLY, adv., avide, voraciter, gulosiua. 
 
 DEVOUT, adj., pins, religiosus, sanctus, religioni 
 or pietati deditus ; 7iot devout, irreligiosus, supertim 
 contemptor. 
 
 DEVOUTLY, adv., adoratione surama; to pray 
 devoutly, ardenter or fervide precari. 
 
 DEVOUTNESS, subst., religio, sanctimonia, sanc- 
 titas, pietas. 
 
 DEW, subst., ros ; deto falls, rorat; the falling of 
 dew, roratio; a sprinkling with dtw, roris adspersio, 
 irroratio. 
 
 DEW, BEDEW, to, rorare, irrorare, rore adsper- 
 gere. 
 
 DEW-BERRY, subst., bacca rubi repentis. 
 
 DEW-LAP, snbst., palear. 
 
 DEWY, adj., rorulentus, roscidus, roratus ; rori 
 eimilis. 
 
 DEXTERITY, subst., habilitas, ars, exercitatio; 
 dexteritas, agititaa ; eoUertia ; with dexterity, gravi- 
 ter, perite. 
 
 DEXTEROUS, /7dj.,habilis, promptns, expeditus, 
 BoUcra ; dexter, agilis. onavua. pemix. 
 
 DIABOLICAL, adj., diabolicus. 
 
 DIADEM, subst., diadema. insigne regium, ■fiascia. 
 
 DIAGONAL, adj., diagonalia ; subst., linea dia- 
 gonalia. 
 
 DIAGRAM, subst., diagramma, forma gdometrica, 
 descriptio. 
 
 DIAL, snbst., horologium ; sun-dial, horologium 
 solarium, solarium; dialplaxe, horologii facies; the 
 hand or pin of a dial, gnomon, index, stylus. 
 
 DIALECT, subst., dialectus. 
 
 DIALLING, subst . gnomonice. 
 
 DIALOGUE, subs'., dialogus, sermo, colloquium, 
 Bcrmones nlterni ; dialogue in a play, diverbium. 
 
 DIAMETER, subst.. diameter, diHmetros. 
 
 DIAMETRICAL, adj., diametricus. 
 
 DIAMETRICALLY, adv., ex diametro, directc 
 
 DIAMOND, snbst., adamas ; of a diamond, ada* 
 ranntiniis ; diamond at cards, rhombus. 
 
 DIAPASON, subsL, diapason. 
 
DIAPKR. 
 
 DIAPER, aubst., aindon variegata, veBtia striata, 
 linteura striatum. 
 
 DIAPER, to, striare, floribus interetinguere, figu- 
 tia vai-iegatls oniare. 
 
 DIAPERING, subBt., striatiO, etriatura. 
 
 DIAPHANOUS, adj., pellucidua, translucidus. 
 
 DIAPHORETIC, adj., audorera excitans ; dia- 
 phoreticus. 
 
 DIAPHRAGM, siibsL, septum transversum, dia- 
 pliragraa. 
 
 DIARRHCEA, subst., alvi dejectio; alvus liquida, 
 diai'i'hcea. 
 
 DIARY, subst., diflrium, ephemerie, 
 
 DIBBLE, tiubat. {seiting-$tick), pastioum. 
 
 DICE, subst, pi., aleffi, tesaerae, tali ; to play at dice, 
 alea ludere ; a cast at dice, sXem jactus ; the play at 
 dice, ludus talarius, talorum jactus; of dice, alea- 
 torius, talarius, tesserarius : dice-box, iritillug, pyr- 
 gus ; avea aleatoria ; aicc'player, dicer, aleator. 
 
 DICING, subst. {playing at dice), alea. 
 
 DICTATE, to, dictare, praescribere. 
 
 DICTATE, subst., diutatum, prBeacriptum, prae- 
 ceptum. 
 
 DICTATOR, subst., dictator; of a dictator, dicta- 
 torial, dictatorius. 
 
 DICTATORSHIP, subst., dictatura. 
 
 DICTION, subst., dictXo. 
 
 DICTIONARY, subst., lexicon, tdictionarium, vo- 
 cabularium. 
 
 DIDACTIC, DIDACTICAL, adj., ad docendum 
 aptus, in quo praecepta traduntur, didacticus. 
 
 DIDAPPER, subst., mergue, urinatrix. 
 
 DIE, to, mori. emori, obire, interire, occidere, 
 oecumbere, mortem oppetere, decedere, e vita ce- 
 dere or diacedere, exire e vita, animam efflare, ex- 
 stingui, perire. interire, mortem or diem supremum 
 obire, morte oecumbere ; to die a natural death, sua 
 morte defungi; to die suddenly, repentina morte 
 perire, I'epentino mori, aubito morl; to die before 
 ant's time, imraatura morte abripi ; to die with laugh- 
 ing, risu emori; to die, as liquors, vappescere, in 
 vappam verti, eaporem perdere. 
 
 DIE, subst. [to play with), alea, talus, teasera. 
 
 DIET, subst. {food ), cibua, penus ; cibaria ; 
 {covr-ie of food), diaeta, victus regimen; strict diet, 
 abstinentia ; relating to diet, diajteticus ; {assembly 
 of the estates), ordinum imperii conventus. 
 
 DIET. to. V. a., ditttam or victus rationem alicui 
 praiscribere ; cibo alqra sustinere, alere, sustentare ; 
 V. n. {board), pacto prctio in convictum admitti. 
 
 DIETETICS, subst. pi., disetetica. 
 
 DIETING, subst. {boarding), convictus, cootu- 
 bernium. 
 
 DIFFER, to {be different), differre, diacrepare, 
 distare; disaidere, abhorrere ; discordare; to differ 
 in opinion, dissentire, nliter sentire; {fall out), rix- 
 ari, jurgio contendere ; to cause to differ, Utea inter 
 alios aerere. 
 
 DIFFERENCE, subst. {tnilikeness), differentia, 
 dissimilitudo. discrepontia, diacrimen, diversitas, 
 varietas; {distance), distantia ; {controversy), lis, 
 dissensio, altercatio, disceptatio. 
 
 DIFFERENT, adj., diversus, diacrepana, dispar, 
 dissimilis ; to he d. from, disaonare, diaconvenii-e. 
 
 DIFFERENTLY, adv., multimodis, varie, diverse, 
 aliter. 
 
 DIFFICULT, 2dj. (hard), difficilis, gravis, arduus, 
 operoaus ; {hard ^ be pleased), difflciUs, morosus, 
 faatidioBUs; very d., perdifficilis, perdrduus; some- 
 
 DILATE. 
 what d., subdifficilia ; a difficult question, queBstio ob- 
 scura. 
 
 DIFFICULTY, subst., difficultas; d. in one's cir- 
 cumstances, res angustrtj, tenuea ; d. of speech, lin- 
 gua* balbuties or titubantia ; a thing of great d., ar- 
 duum. rea ardua; to make a d., gravari; with d., 
 difficulter, difficiliter, iBgre ; without any d., nullo 
 negotio. baud difficulter. 
 
 DIFFIDENCE, subst., diffidentia, metus ; vere- 
 cundia, pudor. 
 
 DIFFIDENT, adj. {doubtful), diffidens, incredu- 
 luB; {shy), verecuudus, pudens ; to be diffident, dX^- 
 dere ; to be somewhat diffident, eubdiffidere. 
 
 DIFFUSE, adj., fuaua; qui late et diffuse dicit, 
 copiosus, verboaus. 
 
 DIFFUSE, to, dilFundere, spargere, diapergere. 
 
 DIFFUSEDLY, DIFFUSELY, DIFFUSIVELY, 
 adv., fuse, diffuse, disperse ; verbose, 
 
 DIFFUSEDNESS, svhst., diflusio, dispersus. 
 
 DIFFUSION, 5uftsf., diff'uaio, dispersio. 
 
 DIFFUSIVE, adj., largus, exundana, ad plures 
 pertingens. 
 
 DIFFUSIVENESS, subst., diffuaio, dispersus. 
 
 DIG, to, fodere, confodere, etfodere ; to dig about^ 
 circurafodere, pastinare ; to dig down, defodere; 
 (o dig in, infodere ; to dig out, effbdere, eruere ; to 
 dig through, tranatbdere ; to dig under, suttbdere. 
 
 DIGEST, to {set in order), digerere, diaponere, 
 in ordlnem redigere ; {concoct in the stomach), cibum 
 , conficere, concoquere, digerere ; to d. perfectly, de- 
 coquere, percoquere ; to d. an affront, injuriam 
 concoquere or arsquo animo pati ; not digested, cru- 
 dus, imperfectus, hEerens ardenti etomacho. 
 
 DIGESTING, DIGESTION, subst., digestio, con- 
 coctio ; bad digestion, cruditas. 
 
 DIGESTIBLE, adj., lacilia concoctu or ad con- 
 coquendum. 
 
 DIGESTIVE, adj.^ concoctionis potens or effi- 
 ciens, ad concoctionem conferens, pepticus. 
 
 DIGESTS, subst. pi., juris volumina in proprioa 
 digesta locos ;* digests, pandects. 
 
 DIGGER, subst., foasor. 
 
 DIGGING, subst., foasio, foasura; d. under, suf- 
 fossio ; d. about the roots, ablaqueatio, pastinatio. 
 
 DIGHT, to, ornare, adomare ; instruere, polire. 
 
 DIGHTING, subst., ornatus, veatitus, politura. 
 
 DIGIT, subst., digitus, pollex ; digit numbers, 
 monades. 
 
 DIGNIFY, to, ornare, nobilitare. 
 
 DIGNIFYING, subst., ornatus. 
 
 DIGNITARY, subst., dignitate pollens. 
 
 DIGNITY, subst., dignitas, nobilitas, honor; am- 
 plitudo ; the d. of a smator. gradus senatoiius ; of 
 dignities, honorarius; royal dignity, majcstaa. 
 
 DIGRESS, to, ab instituto sermone deflectere, 
 digredi, excurrere, declinare. 
 
 DIGRESSION, subst., digressio, digressus, decli- 
 natio, excursio. 
 
 DIJUDICATE, to, dijudicare, inter litigantea judi- 
 
 Dl'jUDICATION, subst., dijudicatio. 
 DIKE, subst. {ditch), tbsaa ; {bank), agger. 
 DILACERATE, to, dilacerare, dilaniare. 
 DILACERATION. subst., laceratio, dilaceratio. 
 DILANIATION, subst., laniatio. 
 DILAPIDATE, to, diUpidare. diruere, vaatare. 
 DILAPIDATION, subst., dilapidatio, eversio. 
 DILATE, to, V. a. {widen), dilatare, collatare, ex- 
 tendere, tinea propagare ; {enlarge upon), amplifi- 
 1053 
 
DILATABLE, 
 
 care, orationem dilatare, acrmonera producere or 
 extendtre ; v. v. (grow wide), dtl»t»ri. 
 
 DIIjATABLK, ii/ij., quod dilattiri potest 
 
 DILATING, DILATION. 5«ifli., amplificatio, pro- 
 iatio. oxtt'iisio. 
 
 DILATORINESS, subat., cunctatio, mora. 
 
 DILATOEY, adj., cunctabundus, cunctang, tar- 
 dun. 
 
 DILEMMA, subst., dilemma; (di^ulty), ong:ii8- 
 tiffi. difficultae, rerum implicatio. 
 
 DILIGENCE, suhsL, diligenlia, attentio, cura; 
 assiduitjis, sedulitas; etudmm, accurstio, sollertia; 
 {expeditioii), celerltas ; (ciirringe), vohicuhitn pub- 
 licum; d. to please, obsequium ; with d., diligenter, 
 sedulo. accurate; to dispatch with d., accelorare, 
 festinHre. maturare; to use d., curam adhibere, 
 operam dare, sedulo Inborare. 
 
 DILJGENT, adj., diligena, impiger, sedulus, as- 
 Biduus, iiidustrius, studioaus; very d., perdiligens, 
 diligentissimus, pervigil; d. in labor, operosue, la- 
 boriosus ; to be d., eudare, evigilare, vigilare, iodus- 
 trinm exhibere, adhibere, prtBStare. 
 
 DII-L, subst., anethum. 
 
 DILUTE, to, diluere, vinum aqua temperare, mia- 
 cere. commiscere. 
 
 DIM, adj., obscurus, tenebrosus, caliginosus. 
 
 DIM, to, obscurare, tenebras alicui rei obducere, 
 inducere, oifundere; to dim the i^es, oculos pras- 
 Btringere, oculis CHJiginem otfundere ; to grow dim, 
 obscurari; a dimming of the sight, caligatio, ocu- 
 lorum hebetatio. 
 
 D [M ENSION^ fi"65(., dimenaio; mensura. 
 
 DIMINISH, (0, r. a., deininuere, minuere; atten- 
 uare, demere, debilitare ; partem alqm detrahere, 
 disperdere; v. n,, deminui, decedere, recedere. 
 
 DIMINUTION, subst., deminutio, imminutio, at- 
 leniMitio: extenuatio. 
 
 DIMINUTIVE, adj., parvus, pusillus; deminuti- 
 vus. 
 
 DIMlSfiORY, swM., litterffi dimissoria;. 
 
 DiMITY, subst., pimnus xylinus tenuissimus. 
 
 DIMNES.'^, st'bttt.. cHligo, hebetudo, obscuritas. 
 
 DIM SIGHTED, adj., hebes; lusciosus, luscinua; 
 Jam dim-sighted, oculi mihi ctecutiunt. 
 
 DIMPLE, subst., gelasinus, lacuna, fossula, 
 
 DIMPLED, adj., gelnsini instar tbrmatus. 
 
 DIN, subst., sonus, eonitue, strepitus ; clamor; 
 tomnke n (f^7l, resonare, strepere; strepitum facere. 
 
 DINE, to, prnndere, copnare ; having dined, cce- 
 natus ; not having dined, Impraneus; dining-ruom, 
 ccennculum; he that di7ies with aJioiher, comprAnsor. 
 
 DINGLE, subst., convallis. 
 
 DINNEU, sJibst., cibu3 meridianus; prandium, 
 coena; o/<Z(?ntfir, prnnsoriua. 
 
 DINT, subst. {force), via; (bloiD), contusio, ira- 
 pressio ; (marh), notn, vestigium ; by dint of words, 
 vi;rborum ope, verbia. 
 
 DIOCESAN, subst., episcopus. 
 
 DIOCESE, subst,, dioecesis- 
 
 DIP, to, V. a., mergere, tingere, intingere ; v. v.. 
 mergi, 8e mergere in nquam, aqunm subire; to dip 
 again, retingere; to dip often, mprsitarc; to dip 
 undir. pubmerpere; to dip entirely, immergere. 
 
 DIPPER, suhst., immersor. 
 
 DIPPING. s'/&s(., immersio; intinctus. 
 
 DIPHTHONG, subst., diphthongus. 
 
 DIRE, adj., dlruB, eiuvus, atrox, horrendus, hor- 
 rid us. 
 
 T>1RECT. adj., rectus, directua. 
 U)54 
 
 DISAGREE. 
 
 DIRECT, (0. dirigere, moderari ; to direct a'letier, 
 inscribere litteras ; to direct the way, viam alicui 
 inonstrare. commonstrare. ostendere ; (nhow), mon 
 strare ; (teach), docere, (■■docere, praicipere, instrii- 
 ere, instituere, erudire ; to d. one's course to a place, 
 curaum or iter alqo dirigere, tendere, intendere. 
 
 DIRECTING, subst. ( showing ), monstratio ; 
 (teaching), inititutio, inetructio, praeceptio; dlrei^- 
 ing to some end, directio. 
 
 DIRECTION, subst. (aim), directio ; (quarter), re- 
 gio, pars, via; (conduct, management), rectio, ad- 
 miniatratio, gubernatio; d. of a letter, epietolHi m 
 litterarum inscriptio ; (order), jussum. mandatum j 
 to have the d. of an affair, rei alicui pra^eese ; lo ht 
 underthe d. of another, rem alcjs ductu gerert;, nutu 
 alcjs regi ; lo give directions, prfficipere, jubere 
 maiidare. prtectpta dare ; to follow directions, juasa 
 or mandatii exsequi, facere, peragere. 
 
 DIRECTLY, adu., directe, directo, recta; e veg- 
 tigio, sine mora ; directly against, ex adverse, ex 
 opposito, contra. 
 
 DIRECTNESS, subst., rectum, rectitudo. 
 
 DIRECTOR, subst., rector, moderator. 
 
 DIRECTORY, suhsf., tdirectorium. 
 
 DIREFUL, adj.. dirus, sajvus, ferox. atrox. 
 
 DIRENESS. subst., atrocitas, diritas. immanitas. 
 
 DIREPTION, subst., direptio, espilatio. 
 
 DIRGE, subst., carmen lugubre, najnia. 
 
 DIRK, subst., pugio. 
 
 DIRT, subst., lutum, ccenum. 
 
 DIRTILY, adv., sordide, fcede, lutose ; (basely), 
 indigne, inhoneste, inique, aordide, illiberahter, tur- 
 pi ter. 
 
 DIRTINESS, snbst^ sordes, squalor, epurcitia; 
 (basene.ts), fcediCas, impuritas, iniquitas, injuslitia. 
 
 DIRTY, adj. (full of dirt), ccenosus, lutulentus, 
 immundus, sordidus; (base), sordidus, iinpunis, 
 spurcus, fcedus ^ a dirty action, facinus fcedum, in- 
 dignum. 
 
 DIRTY, to, conspurcare, inquinare, luto adeper- 
 gere or inficere. 
 
 DISABILITY, svbst.. impotentia. 
 
 DISABLE, to (render incapable), ineptum red- 
 dere or facere ; (weaken), debilitare, infirmare. 
 
 DISABLED, adj., itifirraHtus, derbilitHtus. mutila- 
 tus ; a disabled ship, navis infirina, inutilie. iiihabi- 
 lis ; a disahted soldier, miles membris captus orvul- 
 neribus confectua, 
 
 DISABLING, subst., infirmatio, debilitatio, muU- 
 latio. 
 
 DISABUSE, to, animum alcja errore liberare, 
 alicui errorem eripere or demere. 
 
 DISADVANTAGE, subst., iDcommodum. dntn- 
 num, detrimentum ; jactura; deterior conditio; 
 disadnaniage of ground, loci iniquitas. 
 
 DISADVANTAGEOUS, adj., incommoduB, dam- 
 nosus. iniquus. 
 
 DISADVANTAGEOUSNESS. subst., incommo- 
 ditas. 
 
 DISAFFECT, to (alienate), alienare, abalienare, 
 avocare, avertere, alienum facere, 
 
 DISAFFECTED, adj., aversus, offensus, aliena- 
 tus, mnlevolus. mnlignus; male opinana. infeetus. 
 
 DISAFFECTION, subst., oftenaio, avereatio, ma- 
 levolentia. 
 
 DISAGREE, to (fall out), dissidere, diseentire, 
 discordare, discrepare ; (not to suit), pugnare, re- 
 pugnare, non congruere, non competere or qua- 
 draiv. 
 
DISAGREEABLE. 
 
 DJSAGREEABLE.odj. CTinsK/w6/e).incongrueD8, 
 tViBsentaneus, inconveniena ; (unpltanant), injucun- 
 dus, ingrtitus, illepidus. inaunvia. 
 
 pISAGREICABLENESS, subst. {u^iauiiablmess), 
 iniquitaa, tincongruentia; iiinpleai!a7it?i,ees), injucun- 
 ditHS. 
 
 DISAGREEMENT, subst., repugnnntia, discre- 
 pantiii, diacordia, diverbitaa ; (^falling out), dissidi- 
 iim, disaensio. 
 
 DISALLOW, to, improbare, reprobare, damnare, 
 aversari ; rejicere. 
 
 DISALLOWING, subst., improbatio, aversatio. 
 
 DISANNUL, to, nbrogare, antiquare, infirmare, 
 rescindcre, delere, irritum reddere. 
 
 DISANNULLING, DIS ANNULMENT, subst., abo- 
 litio, abrogatio. 
 
 DISAPPEAR, to, evaneacere, e conspectu evo- 
 lare : obacurari; tolli. 
 
 DISAPPOINT, to, deslituere, frustrari ; irritum 
 facere ; to d, another's purposes, alcjs conatus in- 
 fringere ; to d. one of his hope, spem alcjs destituere 
 or fallere ; to be disappointed, ape falli. 
 
 DISAPPOINTMENT, subst., frustratio ; casus ad- 
 versus. 
 
 DISAPPROBATION, subst., deneg&tio, infiriatio; 
 improbatio ; reprehensio. 
 
 DISAPPROVE, to, improbare, minus probare. 
 
 DISAPPROVING, subst., improbatio. 
 
 DISARM, to. V. a., eKarmare, spoliare, armis ex- 
 uere; arma detrahere ; v. n-, arma deponere or 
 exuere. 
 
 DISARMED, oi^. (pitkout arms), inermis, iner- 
 mu8 ; {stripped of his anns), armis spollatus or ex- 
 utus. 
 
 DISARMING, subst., armorum detractio. 
 
 DISARRAY, to, exuere ; to disarray an army, ex- 
 ercitum fnndere or profligare. 
 
 DISASTER subst., malum, incommodum, infor- 
 tunium, calamitHS ; cnsua ad versus, infestus, iniquua. 
 
 DISASTROUS, adj., infaustue, infelix, calami- 
 tosus. 
 
 DISAVOW, to, diffiteri, infitiari, negare, abne- 
 gare, denpgare, repudiare, rejicere. 
 
 DISAVOWING, subst., denegatio, infitiatio, re- 
 pudiatio. 
 
 DISBAND, to, V. a., exauctorare, dimittere ; v. n., 
 si»na deaerere or derelinquere, 
 
 DISBANDING, subst., misaio, dimisaio. 
 
 DISBELIEF, subst., diffidentia. 
 
 DISBELIEVE, to {distrust), diffidere; {not be- 
 liene). non or parum credere. 
 
 DISBEUEVER, subst., qui veram religionem 
 non protitetur. 
 
 DISBURDEN, to, exonerare, levare. 
 
 DISBURDENING, subst., oneris exemptio. 
 
 DISBURSE, to, impendere, insumere, pecuniam 
 suppeditnre or erogare. 
 
 DISBURSEMENT, subst., pecuniai erogatio; ex- 
 pensa, impensa; expenaum, sumptus, expensa pe- 
 cunia. 
 
 DISCARD, to {dismiss), exauctojare, dimittere, 
 missum facere ; {throw off), excutere, ejicere ; {re- 
 ject), rejicere. 
 
 DISCARDING, subst., miasio. 
 
 DISCERN, to {pirrceive), cernere, videre, conspi- 
 cere, intelligere; {distinguish from), internoscere ; 
 (spy out), conspicere ; {see a difference), diacernere, 
 dif noscere, dijudicare, distinguere. 
 
 DlSCERNER, subst., qui cernit w discernit 
 
 DISCONSOLATE. 
 
 DISCERNIBLE, adj., sub adspectum or oculo- 
 rum sensum cadena. 
 
 DISCERNING, adj., perapicax, sagax; a discern- 
 ing person, homo acri mente or judicio. 
 
 DISCERNMENT, subst., judicium ; judicium 
 acre, subtile ; dijudicatio. 
 
 DISCHARGE, to {disburden), exonerare ; (re- 
 lease), dimittere ; {put out of office), miasum facere ; 
 to d. a commission, mnndntum conficere; to d. one 
 from a crime, alqm abaoU'ere, expedire. n culpa 
 liberare ; to d. soldiers, militea dimittere, mittere, 
 miasos facere, exauctorare, miliiia, 8(»lvere; to d. a 
 debt, nomen dissoWere, expedire; to d. one's food, 
 evomere ; to d. one's anger upon a person, iram in 
 alqm effundere ; to d. itself, as a ricer, defluere, de- 
 volvi : to d. a gun, bombardam displodere. 
 
 DISCHARGE, subst. {freeing), liberatio. miasio; 
 {acquittance), acceptilatio ; {rdrase), abaolutio ; d. 
 of humors, humorum detractio ; d. of one's duty, 
 muneris functio ; to give one a d., alicui pecuniam 
 acceptam referre ; d. of fire-arms, bombardarum 
 emissio, 
 
 DISCHARGING, subst. {acquitting), absolutio, a 
 culpa liberatio: {sending away), dimiasio; {pay- 
 ing), solutio ; ad.ofa captive, captivi redemptio. 
 
 DISCIPLE, subst., diacipulus. 
 
 DISCIPLINARIAN, subst., qui leges preescriptas 
 observat et urget. 
 
 DISCIPLINE, subst. {instruction), diaciplina, in- 
 stitutio ; warlike discipline, ratio castrensia, diaci- 
 plina militaris. 
 
 DISCIPLINE, to (instruct), docere, instituere, 
 erudire; { pn7> ish), punire, castigare. 
 
 DISCIPLINING. sub.it., institutio. 
 
 DISCLAIM, to, renunciare, abdicare, repudiare; 
 recusare ; pro suo non habere. 
 
 DISCLAIMING, subst., renunciatio, abdicatio; 
 recusatio. 
 
 DISCLOSE, to, detegere, retegere, aperire, ad- 
 aperire. nunciare, indicare ; patefacere ; to be dis- 
 closed, patetieri, pateacere. 
 
 DISCLOSURE, subst., pntefactio, indicium. 
 
 DISCOLOR, to. decolorare, cttlorem mutare. 
 
 DISCOLORING, DISCOLORATION, s«6«(., co- 
 lons mutatio; decoloratio. 
 
 DISCOMFIT, to (an army), exercitum fundere, 
 bostium copias profligare, hostes prosternere, dis- 
 sipare. 
 
 DISCOMFITURE, subst., clades, atragea, iucom- 
 modum. 
 
 DISCOMFORT, subst., moeror, dolor, angor ; 
 mcBstitia. tristitia, sBgritudo. 
 
 DISCOMFORT, to, moerore afficere, anxium 
 reddere. 
 
 DISCOMMODE, to, incommodare, molestia affi- 
 cere ; alicui incommodum parere, molestiam afler- 
 re or exhibere. 
 
 DISCOMMODING, subst., incommoditas, incom- 
 modum. 
 
 DISCOMPOSE, to, turbare, perturbare, confun- 
 dere ; to discompose the mind, animura inquietare, 
 angere, sollicitare, excruciare. 
 
 DISCOMPOSURE, subst., perturbatio, confusio ; 
 d. of mind, animi sollicitudo, cura, angor, anxietaa. 
 
 DISCONCERT, to, consilia frangere, confringere, 
 conturbare, perturbare. 
 
 DISCONCERTING, subst., perturbatio, turba- 
 tie. 
 
 DISCONSOLATE, adj. (afflicted), mcBStus, trietia, 
 1«W 
 
UISCONTENT. 
 moerore confectus, afflictue ; {without consolation'), 
 solntii expprs, aolatio carens. 
 
 DISCONTENT, subst. {sorrow), luctue, dolor, 
 moeror, mcestitia, tristitia; (disgust), oftensio, of- 
 fensa. molestia. 
 
 DISCONTENTED, adj. {uneasy in mind), anxius, 
 Eollicitus, inoeren3, mcerore confectus; {not satis- 
 jied), otfensus, animo alienatus. 
 
 DISCONTEN'J'EDLY, adv., sgre, graviter, ini- 
 que, moleste. 
 
 DISCONTENTMENT, subst. {uneasiness of 
 mind), anxietas, aegritudo, sollicitudo, atigor, aegri- 
 monia ; {disgust), oftensio, molestia. 
 
 DISCONTINUANCE, subst., intermissio, desue- 
 tudo, iiiterstitiiim. 
 
 DISCONTINUE, to, v. a., intermittere, desistere, 
 desinere ; v. n., intermitti, interrumpi. 
 
 DISCONTINUING, subst., intermissio, desuetu- 
 do. 
 
 DISCORD, subst., discordia, dissensio, dissidium ; 
 to be at d.y diacordare, disaentire, discrepare, diesi- 
 dere ; to make d., litea eerere, eimultates fovere ; d. 
 in music, dissonantia. 
 
 DISCORDANCE, subst., discordia, discrepantia. 
 
 DISCORDANT, adj., diecors ; discordant in mu- 
 sic, absonug, diesonus. 
 
 DISCOUNT, to, de summa detrahere, remittere, 
 Bubducere, deminuere. 
 
 DISCOUNT, subst., detractio, deminutio, sub- 
 ductjo. 
 
 DISCOUNTENANCE, to, improbare, reprimere ; 
 inhibere, impedire ; I'ronte nubila excipere. 
 
 DISCOURAGE, to, absterrere, animum trangere, 
 infringere. tonsternare, debilitare; to d. one. from a 
 thing, deterrere, nlqm ab aliqua re deterrere, avo- 
 caro, abducere, abstrahere. avertere ; to be discour- 
 aged, animum abjicerc, demittere; animo cadere, 
 confidere, deficere. debilitai'i, frangi, demitti. 
 
 DISCOURAGEMENT, subst., anirai debilitatio, 
 infractio, demissio, abjectio; {hinderance), incom- 
 modum, impcdimentum. 
 
 DISCOURSE, subst. {talk), Bermocinatio, discep- 
 tatio, colloquium; {harangue), sermo, oratio, con- 
 tio ; alloquiura, alJocutio ; familiar d., sermo fami- 
 liaris, quotidianus ; idle d , uugje ; phasing d., nar- 
 ratio jncunda, lepidiB fabulte ; dry or sluiUow d.. lo- 
 quela jpjuna, oratio exilis ; to open a d., de aliqua re 
 sermonem inferre, instituere, suscipez'e, ordiri; to 
 res'Jme a d.. eo revertere unde oratio decUnavit ; to 
 fall into ad.,'m sermonem incidere ; in common d., 
 in consuetudine sermonis. 
 
 DISCOURSE, to, sermocinari, disserere, discep- 
 tare, confabulari. coHoqui, conferre. 
 
 DISCOURSING, subst., collocutio, sermocinatio. 
 
 DISCOURTEOUS, adj., inhumanus, inurbanus, 
 immitis, m'orosus. 
 
 DISCOURTESY, subst. {ill turn), injuria, dam- 
 num, detrimentum ; (displeastire), oftensa ; to do 
 one a discourtesy, alqm incommodare, injuria affi- 
 cere, alicui molestiam exhibere. 
 
 DISCOVER, to {reveal), detegere, retegere ; pa- 
 tefacere, apenre, explicare, notum facere, in lucem 
 proferre, in vulgus producere ; {espy), conspicari, 
 videre, proapicere ; (find out), deprehendere, pate- 
 fflcere, explorare ; to endeavor to d., scrutari, per- 
 flcrutnri, invoetigare, indngare; to d. one's accom- 
 plices, socios indicare ; to a. a persmi's design, alcjs 
 conflilium cognoscere, deprehendere ; to d. one's 
 humor, ingenium indicare, oetendere, nperire. 
 
 DISENGAGE. 
 
 DISCOVERABLE, adj., visibilis, ecibilis, iudaga- 
 bilis. 
 
 DISCOVERER, subst., explorator, indagntor. 
 
 DISCOVERING, subst., patefactio, declaratio, iri- 
 dagatio. 
 
 DISCOVERY, subst. {invention), inventio, inves- 
 tigatio, indagatio ; {thing discovered), inveutum, res 
 inventa; {revealing), indicium, patefactio, depre- 
 hensio ; to make discoveries, alqd novi invenire, in- 
 dagare, reperire, excogitare, novis inventis artea 
 augere. 
 
 DISCREDIT, subst., dedecus, ignominia, macu- 
 la, labea. 
 
 DISCREDIT, to {disgrace), infamare, obtrp.ctare; 
 alcjs existimationem Isedere, violare ; {not to be- 
 lieve), parum alicui credere, nullara fidem alicui 
 habere. 
 
 DISCREDITING, subst. {disgracing), infamntio, 
 obtrectatio ; {not believing), fides parum adhibita, 
 diffidentia. 
 
 DISCREET, adj., prudens, sapiena, cautua, cir- 
 curaspectuB. 
 
 DISCRETION, subst. {prudmci), prudentia, sa- 
 pientia, conailium, circumspectio ; {free will), arbi- 
 trium ; to act with, d., considerate or prudenter age- 
 re ; without d., imprudenter, inconsulte, temere ; la 
 live at one's ovm d., suo arbitrio vivere, sue more 
 vitam degere, sui juris esse ; to surrender at d., se 
 suaque omnia in vlctoris fidem atque potestatem 
 permittere. 
 
 DISCRETIONARY POWER, potestas nulUs fini- 
 bua circumscripta, poteetaa infinita. 
 
 DISCRIMINATE, to, discrimiuare. distinguere 
 
 DISCRLMINATION, subst., discrimen. 
 
 DISCURSIVE, adj., discurrena, diecursorius. 
 
 DISCUSS, to {explain), exponere, esplicare,illu8- 
 trare ; {examine), discutere, ventilare, eventilare, 
 explorare, iuvestigare, accurate considerare, dili- 
 genter perpendere ; to discuss humors, humores 
 corporis discutere, resolvere. 
 
 DISCUSSER, sTi&si., discuBSor, explorator, inves- 
 tigator. 
 
 DISCUSSION, subst., discussio, Investigatio, ex- 
 ploratio. veDtilatio, disceptatio. 
 
 DISCUTIENT, adj., vim discntiendi habena. 
 
 DISDAIN, subst., dedignatio, contemptus, fastidi- 
 um. 
 
 DISDAIN, to, dedignari, aspemari, faatidire, aver- 
 aari, contemnere, spemere. 
 
 DISDAINER, subst., contemptor. 
 
 DISDAINFUL, adj., faatidiosus, supercilioflus, iji- 
 flatus, elatus, arrogans. 
 
 DISDAINFULNESS, subst., fastidiuni, superciU- 
 um, contemptus. 
 
 DISDAINING, subsC, dedignatio, aversatio, con- 
 temptio. 
 
 DISEASE, subst., raorbna, adversa valetudo; to 
 be confined by a disease, propter valetud'nem domo 
 non exire, morbo lecto nffixum esse ; l» controxi a 
 disease, morbum contrahere. 
 
 DISEASED, adj., teger, Eegrotus, morbidua, mor- 
 bo affectus, valetudinarius, infirmus ; to be diseased, 
 89grotarc, ex morbo laborare, morbo tenerL 
 
 Disembark, to, v. «., e navl exBcendere or dfr 
 Bcendere ; v. a., e navi tollere or exponere. 
 
 disembogue, to, in mare defluere 
 
 DISENCHANT, to, v. a., excnntare 
 
 disencumber, to, exonerare, hberare 
 
 DISENGAGE, to {free from), expedire, extricaro . 
 
DISENGAGEMENT. 
 
 (set at libfr.lij), liberave, explicare,,extrahere, vndi- 
 monio solvern. 
 
 DISENGAGEMENT, suhst., liberatio, redemptio, 
 Bolutio. 
 
 DISENTANGLE, to, expedire.extricare, solvere. 
 
 DISENTRANCE, w, 1). (i.,ex jiltosomiiosusciiare. 
 
 DISESTEEM, subsf., contemptus, contemptio, 
 fastidiiiin. 
 
 DISFAV^OR, subst. (din ff race), oflensio, offensa ; 
 (defnraiity), deformitaa, alcjs partis corporis pravi- 
 
 tBH. 
 
 DISFAVOR, to (vot to favor), male alicui vello, 
 panim fnverej {disfigure), detbrmare, deturpare, 
 fee i1 are. 
 
 DISFIGURE, to, detbrmare, mutilare ; to disfg- 
 ure oite'f face, os tbadare. 
 
 DISFIGUUING, DISFIGUREMENT, subst., de- 
 form at iu. 
 
 DISFRANCHISE, to. civitatem alicui adiraere, e 
 numero civlnm segrecare, proscribere. 
 
 DISFRANCHISEMENT, suOst., iramunitatum 
 privatio. 
 
 DISGORGE, to. evomei'e, ejicere ; exonerare. 
 
 DISGORGING, si/bsl., ejectio, vomitio, voinitus. 
 
 DISGRACE, subst. (shame), dedecua, labefl, int'n- 
 niia, iynominia; Crf/>/awor), olfensa, oftensio; (mis- 
 fortune), calamitas, infortunium, casus adversas or 
 iniquus. 
 
 DISGRACE, to, dedecorare, dehonestnre, detur- 
 pare; in^amare, conttiminare; dignitatem obscura- 
 re ; to d. niir's self famum suam obscurarc or liede- 
 re, se contaminnre ; to be disgraced, obscurari. 
 
 DISGRACEFUL, arf;.,dedecorus,fontumeliosus, 
 turpis; disgracufid language, convicia. 
 
 DISGRACEFULNESS, subst., dedecus, igno- 
 minia. 
 
 DISGRACER. svbst., calumniator. 
 
 DISGRACING, subst., iraductio, calumnia. 
 
 DISGUISE, sabst., vestis rautata. larva, persona ; 
 Jig., species, prajtextiia, pra-teutua, obtentus; sim- 
 ulatio ; in disguise, veste mutata, permutato habi- 
 tu ; larvnrn gerens, pt'rsoniitus. 
 
 IDISGUISE. to (alter), aliam speciem alicui rei 
 fiuperinducere ; (conceal), celare, occultare, dissim- 
 ulare ; to disguise one's self, vestcm mutare, perso- 
 nam inducere, habitum suum permutare, larvam 
 Bibi aptai'e, alienam forraam captire or mentiri, fa- 
 ciem sunin aliena specie occultare. 
 
 DISGUISED, adj„ larvatus. personatus, fucatua. 
 
 DISGUISER, snbsi., dissimulator. 
 
 DISGUISING, subst., dipsimulatio, 
 
 DISGUST, aubsi., fastidium, offeDsio, tsedlum; 
 nausea. 
 
 DISGUST, to, displicere; bilem alicui commo- 
 vere; fastidium afferre : (/o<i/Ae), nanseare, fastidi- 
 re; to bt: di^gnsfed, etomachari, indignari; tegre, 
 indisne. hiolepte ferre. 
 
 DISGUSTING, adj., fastidium creana, fastidiosus ; 
 (ofsmeU), teter. 
 
 DISH, subst. (platter), patina, .patella, lanx, cati- 
 nus. paropais; (cour.^e), ft-rculum; chief d., caput 
 ccenje; Jirst d., ccenai proremium; last d., coenaj 
 epiloEjus; /i.-cZou^ peniculus ; rf.-mefl(, sorlnllum. 
 
 DISH, to (.up), patinas cibis instruere. patinia ci- 
 bos indere. 
 
 DISHABILLE, subst., vestis noctuma ; vestis do- 
 meatica, vestitus domesticua. 
 
 DISHEARTEN, to, olcjs animum frangere, de- 
 bilitare ; alqm ab alqa re absterrerc ; to bt dithtarl- 
 Y r 
 
 DISLOYAl,. 
 
 ened, animo cadcre, concidcre ; animum abjicere, 
 demittert'. 
 
 DISHEARTENING, adj., parum apci ostentana, 
 de quo vix btrnt; spururo licet; xuhst., tmimi abjec- 
 tio. demi.-jsiu, dcliilitatio, iniVactio. 
 
 DISHKVt^L, to, capillos turbtiro, pandere; di- 
 shn^elUd hnir, pass! capilli. 
 
 DISHONEST, adj. {knavish), inhonestus, fraudu- 
 lentus, improbus, pravus, nequnm ; (lecheron"). oh' 
 sccenus, impurus, lascivus, turpis ; to make dishon- 
 est, polluere. 
 
 DISHONESTLY, adv.. improbc, pei*fide, fraudu- 
 lenter, iiihoncste, impure, sordide, tuvpiter, liagi- 
 tiose. 
 
 DISHONESTY, syib.'it. (kvavery), fraiidulentia, 
 fallauia, injustitia, pravitaa. iinprobitas ; (lewdness), 
 obsc-oeiiitflp, lascivia, incestua. 
 
 DISHONOR, subst.. prol)rum, dedecus, igno- 
 minia, iufamia, macula; to lice iu dishonor, per 
 dt'decus vivere. 
 
 DISHONOR, to, dehonestare. dedecorare; tra- 
 ducere, defbrmare, labem alicui adspprgere, alicui 
 infamiam int'erre, alqm ignominia nutare. 
 
 DISHONORABLE!, adj., turpis, inhonestus, ig- 
 noniiniusus; intamis, detormis. 
 
 DISINCLINATION, subst., aversatio, odium. 
 
 DISINCLINED, adj., ab alqa re aversus, alienus, 
 abhorrens. 
 
 DISINGENUOUS, adj.. parum ingenuus, ingenui* 
 tntis exptTs, inurhiituis, incivilis, illibernlis. 
 
 DISINGENUOUSNESS, suftsi., prava indoles, dis- 
 simulatio, illiberalitas. 
 
 DISINHERIT, to. exlia-.redare, exhajredem scri* 
 bere, hitreditate multare. 
 
 DISINHERITING, aubst., exhieredatio. 
 
 DISINTERESTED, adj., -integer. incorruptuB, 
 commodis suis non studens, suai utilitatls imme- 
 moi", abstinens, innocens. 
 
 DISINTERESTEDNESS, snbst., sui commodi 
 neglectus, abstinentia. innocentia. 
 
 DISINTERliSTEDLY, ado., sine ulla mercedi* 
 spe, innocenter, libei"aliter, integre, incoriupte. 
 
 DISJOIN, to, disjungere, discludcre, separare, 
 segregare. 
 
 DISJOINING, subst., diejunctio, sejunctio, sepa- 
 ratio. 
 
 DISJOINT, to (f:M((op?ecpfl),deartuare,dilacerare, 
 diasecare ; (separate, disjungere; (put out of joint), 
 luxare. 
 
 DISJOINTED, adj. (cut in pieces), deartuatus, 
 diasectus, discerptus; (separated), disjunctus, male 
 cobuerens ; (put out of joint), luxatus, 
 
 DISJUNCT, adj., disjunctus, divisus. 
 
 DISJUNCTION, subst., diejunctio. 
 
 DISJUNCTIVE, adj.. fiiisjunctivus. 
 
 DISK, suhst., solia or lunit; orbis. 
 
 DISLIKE, to, improbare, aversari, ab alqa re ab- 
 horrere, 
 
 DISLIKE, snbst., fastidium, odium, aversatio ; to 
 fall ivtti dislilip, improbari, in fastidium abire. 
 
 DISLIKING, subst., improbalio. aversatio. 
 
 DISLOCATE. 10, Juxare, loco movere. 
 
 DISLOCATION, subs/.., ossis ex cotyle disjectio, 
 membri e loco motio, tluxatio. 
 
 DISLODGE, to, V. n , alqm hospitio rlisjicere. eji- 
 cere, expellere. depellere, pellt-re ; o d. the enemy, 
 hostes de loco dejicere ;tod.a deer, cervuni excitare. 
 
 DISLODGING, svbst. (driving nway), expiiUio. 
 
 DISLOYAL, adj., pertidas, infidus. 
 
 1057 
 
Dl:5LOYALTy. 
 
 DISLOYALTY, siibst., pcrfidia, Infidelitaa, prodi- 
 lio. 
 
 DISMAL, adj., dirue, infaustiis, terribilis, horri- 
 hihs. 
 
 DISMANTLE, lo (n city), urbcm munimcntia nu- 
 darc. oppidi muro3 or incBiiia diruoi'o. 
 
 DISMANTLING, sk/'s(., iiiunimcntorum dcjcctio. 
 
 DISMAY, siibsc, animi porturbatio. 
 
 DISMAY, to, turritjuu, pcrterrcfacorc, conster- 
 nare, conturbare, metii pcrciitcro or pcrccileic. 
 
 DISMAYING, sfibsl., cxaiiimatio. 
 
 DISMi'iMlJElt, fo, dcartuare, dibmiare; membra- 
 t'uii disscfare, discerpcrc, cuncidurc. 
 
 DISMKMIJERING, siibsL, mcmbrorum diascctio, 
 deHrtiintio. 
 
 DISMISS, to, dimittero, ablegaro, amandarc; to 
 d. one from his cmploijnient, inuiiua alicui abrogare. 
 
 DISMISSION, snbsL, diinissio, missio. 
 
 DISMOUNT, Lo, V. a., alqm cquo excutcrc, prffici- 
 pitiiic, dejicerc ; v. n., ex equo dcsccndcrc, dcsilire. 
 
 DISMOUNTING, subst. {iiii horsing), ex cquo de- 
 jectio or prtecipitatio ; (alighting), ex eqiio dcscen- 
 
 610. 
 
 DISOBEDIENCE, subsL, contumacia, imperii 
 neglectus, recusatio or detrectatio. 
 
 DISOBEDIENT, adj., non obediens, minus obse- 
 quens, dicto tion audiens, cuntumax, imperium de- 
 tractans ; lo be d., jussa negligere, imperium recu- 
 saie, detrectare; alicui non parere, non obedire. 
 
 DISOBEDIENTLY, adv., contumaciter, parum 
 officiose, minus obsequenter. 
 
 DISOBEY, lo, repugnare ; jubenti morem non 
 gereie ; imperium recusare, detrectare ; alcja im- 
 perium negligere. 
 
 DISOBLIGE, to, Ia3dere, de alqo male mereri, 
 alqm ottendere. 
 
 DISOBLIGING, adj., inofficiosus, inurbanus, acer- 
 bus. 
 
 DISOBLIGINGLY, adv., parum officiose, minus 
 obsequenter. 
 
 DISORDER, subst., confusio, perturbatio; (dis- 
 levijja-), morbus, asgrotatio ; disorders, turbai ; in 
 d., ett'use; to put into d., turbnre, perturbare. 
 
 DISORDER, to, turbare, conturbare, perturbare, 
 contundere, miscere. 
 
 DISORDERED, adj., turbatus, perturbatus, in- 
 compositus, inconditus, inordinatus, confusus ; d. 
 in body, asger, asgrotans; d. inmind, animo pertur- 
 batus, conturbatus ; teger nnimi, vecordia laborans. 
 
 DISORDERlNG,s?iM.,conturbatio, perturbatio. 
 
 DISORDERLY, adj., inconditus, confusus, in- 
 compositus ; a d. house, domus infamis, popina, 
 gaiiea, gnneum ; a d. tcaij of lining, vita diasoluta, 
 mores dissoluti ; adv., incondite, incomposite, inor- 
 diufite, Glt'iise. 
 
 DISOWN, to, negare, abnegare, infitiari; to dis- 
 own a person. abdicHre, repudiare 
 
 DISOWNING, subst., negatio, infitiatio ; abdica- 
 cntio, repudifltio. 
 
 DISPARAGE, to {slight), vituperare, obtrectare; 
 despicere, contemnere, spernere; parvi ducere or 
 testimare ; (speak HI of), de alcjs f'ama detrahere, 
 alcjs laudibus or laudos obtrectare, alcjs famani 
 liedere. 
 
 DISPARAGEMENT, subst., inhonestamentum, 
 int'Rmin, dedecus. 
 
 DISPAItAGER, subst., sugillator, obtrectator. 
 
 DISPARAGING, .inbst., obtrectatio, famaa Itesio. 
 
 DISPARITY, subst., intequnlitas, diasimuUtudo. 
 1058 
 
 DISPOSAL. 
 
 DISPARK, to, vivaiii rnaccriarh diruere or aep. 
 tum dejicere. 
 
 DISPARKING, snbst., macerlEB vivarii dcmolitio. 
 
 DISPART, to, dividere. 
 
 DISPASSIONATE, adj., mquus, plaeidus ; modes- 
 tus. 
 
 DISPATCH. See Despatch, 
 
 DISPEL, lo, dispuHcre. discutere. 
 
 DISPENSARY, DISPJ';NSAT0RY, suhst., liber 
 artem mcdicamcuta conticiendi doccns, pharmaco- 
 poeia. 
 
 DISPENSATION, subst. (distribution), dispensa- 
 tio, administratio ; (indulgence), oxemptio, immuni- 
 tas, venia. 
 
 DISPENSE, to (lay ont), dispensarc, distribuere; 
 to d. with, veniam alicui indulgere, alcjs rei gratiam 
 fncerc alicui ; to d. with the laws, legos rclaxnre. 
 
 DISPENSER, subst., diepensator, admmistrator. 
 
 ]JISPENSING, subst., dispcnsatio, administratio; 
 dispensing with the latos, Icguni laxamentum ; dis- 
 pensing power, leges laxandi potcstiie. 
 
 DISPEOPLE, to, popular!, depopulari, civibus 
 Bpoliarc, desolare, vastare. 
 
 DISPEOPLING, subst., populatio, dopopulatio, 
 vastntio. desolatio. 
 
 IlISPERSE, to, V. a., spargorc, dispergcre ; dissi- 
 pare, diffundere; v. n., spargi, diepergi; (straggle 
 abroad), palari. 
 
 DISPERSEDLY, adv., sparsim, passim, diaper- 
 sim, efluse. ■ 
 
 DISPERSING, DISPERSION, subst., sparsio, di- 
 spersio, dispersus. 
 
 DISPIRIT, to, animum alcjs frangere or debiU- 
 tare ; to be dispirited, animum abjicere or demit- 
 tere, animo frangi or debilitari. 
 
 DISPIRITED, adj., animo fractus or debilitatus. 
 
 DISPIRITING, subst., animi debilitatio or infrac- 
 tio. 
 
 DISPLACE, to, demovere de loco, submovere, 
 loco movere; (turn out of qff/:e). a munere rerao- 
 vere or amovere, exauctorare. munere privare. 
 
 DISPLACING, subst. (putting out of its plaa:), 
 remolio, amotio ; (turning out of office), muneris or 
 magistratus privatio. 
 
 DISPLANT, to, deplantare, explantare. 
 
 DISPLAY, subst., explicatio, expositio; ostenta- 
 tic, jaclatio. 
 
 DISPLAY, to (spread), pandere, dispandere. ex- 
 pandere; (dec/aj-e). explicare, exponere, enarrare; 
 (make a show of), jactare, ostentare. 
 
 DISPLEASE, to, displicere. ofltndere, iugiatnm 
 or molestum esse, non placere ; alicui moTostinm 
 creare or facere ; to be displeased, indignari, stoina- 
 chari ; to be displeased at, alqd aegre or gmviter fer- 
 re; to be displeased with one, auccensere alicui. 
 
 DISPLEASING, adj., injucundus, ingratus, in- 
 suavis ; molestus. 
 
 DISPLEASURE, subst. (distaste), ofFensa, offen- 
 sio; (^rurf^c), ira,inimicitin,simultas; (misdiievnm 
 tum). incommodum, malefactum, damnum; to do 
 one a d., alqm incommodare, damno afiicere, alicui 
 damnum inferre; to incur one's d., in alcjs odium 
 or oftenaam incurrere ; to have incurred it, apud 
 alqm in oflensa esse. 
 
 DISPORT, subst., lusus, jocus. 
 
 DISPORT, to (onr:s self), ludere. jocari. 
 
 DISPOSAL, subst., dispositio, ordo ; compositio; 
 poteatas, arbitrium ; to he at one's own disposal, aui 
 polena esse. 
 
DISPOSE. 
 
 DISPOSE, to (set m order), disponere, compo- 
 ■ere; ordinnre, in ordmem digerere ; to d. one's 
 stlf to do a thing, se ad nlqd agendum parnre, com- 
 pnrHve, accingere ; to d.a person to do a thing, alcja 
 animuin ad alqd agendum parare, appnrare, prua- 
 pariire; to d. of (bestow), prajstare; (lay out), ex- 
 pendere, insumere ; (to some lase), destinare, aaeign- 
 are, uti; (give), donnre, laririri. elargiri; (give in 
 marriage), in matrimonium locare; (sell), vendere, 
 permutare, abalienare; (lei out), locare, elooare ; 
 (settle), statuere, constituere; to d. of to another, 
 rem nlienare, ad alium transferre. 
 
 DISPOSED, adj. (inclined), animatU3, aft'ectUB, 
 parjttus. ill-disposed, pravus, acelestus; male aftec- 
 tus, well disposed, bene attectua ; I am disposed, lu- 
 bet, f'fi't animus, nnimum induxi. 
 
 DISPOSER, sabift. (setter in order), ordinator; 
 (distribute}-), dispensator. 
 
 DISPOSING, siibsU, ordinatio, digestio, diapo- 
 eitio. 
 
 DISPOSITION, siibst. (setting in order), rerum 
 in (jrtUnem dispositio ; (inclination), indoles, inge- 
 nium; (rnle. order), constitutum, statutum, decre- 
 tmn ; d. of the body, corporis habitus or habitudo, 
 corporia atfectio ; good- d., tirma corpona habitudo, 
 SHuihiB ; ill d., malue corporis habitus, corporis 
 habitudo infiimn nr jegra ; d. of the mind, animi at- 
 fectio; d. of the air. coeli atfectio or ratio. 
 
 DISPOSSESS, to, de poasessione dimovere et de- 
 jicere, possessione depellere ; bonis exuere or gpo- 
 liare. 
 
 DISPOSSESSION, si/bst., ejectio, apoliatio. 
 
 DISPOSURE, snbst.. facultas, potestas. 
 
 DISPRAISE, siibsl., vituperatio, obtrectatio. 
 
 DISPRAISE, io. vituperare, obtrectare. 
 
 DISPRAISER, subst., vituperntor. 
 
 DISPRAISING, subst., vituperatio, obtrectatio. 
 
 DISPROFIT, subst., incommodum, damnum, de- 
 trim en turn. 
 
 DISPROFIT, to, incoramodare, nocere, damnum 
 infer re. 
 
 DISPROFITING, snbst., incommodatio. 
 
 DISPROOF, snbst., refutatio, cont'utHtio. 
 
 DISPROPORTION, snhst., injequalitas. 
 
 DISPROPORTION, to, impariter dispenanre, in- 
 seqiinliter partiri. 
 
 DISPROPORTIONABLE; DISPROPORTION- 
 ATE, adj.. impar, diapar, ineequKlis. j 
 
 DISPROPORTIONING. subst., distributio impar, ' 
 inaequnli-s partitio. 
 
 DISPROVE, to, confutare, refutare, infirmare; 
 refellere, redarguere, coarguere. 
 
 DISPROVER, subst., qui refutnt. 
 
 DISPROVING, subst., confutatio, refutntio. 
 
 DISPUTABLE, adj., disputabilis, de quo dispu- 
 tari potest, quod in controveraiam vocari potest. 
 
 DISPUTANT, DISPUTER, subst., diaputator, ra- 
 tiocinator ; dialecticus. 
 
 DISPUTATION. DISPUTE, snbst. (debate), dis- 
 putatio, diaceptatio, concertatio, contentio ; (quar- 
 relling), controversial rixa ; jurgium, certaraen; 
 beyovd d.. aine controveraia ; the matter in d., con- 
 troversia, res de qua disputatur or ambigitur. 
 
 DISPUTE, to, disputare, disceptare, argumentarl, 
 certnre, concertare, decertnre ; contendere, com- 
 mentari, congredi ; (dijer about), litigare. ambigere-, 
 to d. one's right at law, judicio jua suum aaaerere 
 or vindicare; to d. or sport in fun, nugari, prsevar- 
 icari ; men d, disputatur. 
 
 DISSEMBLINGLY 
 
 DISPUTING, subst. (debating), dlsputatio ; (guar- 
 rcUiiig), altercHtio. rixa, jurgium. 
 
 DrSQUALIFICATION, sabst., res quas ad alqd 
 agendum inhabilem reddit. 
 
 DISQUALIFIED, adj.. inhabilis, imnar. 
 DISQUAUFY, to, aliuui rei facienatu inhabilem 
 t'nccre or reddere. 
 
 DISQUIET, DISQUIETUDE, subst.. cnra, se^- 
 tudo. ffigrinionia, aolUcitudo ; inquietudo, amnai 
 anxietns. 
 
 DISQUIET, to, inquietare, excrucinre, conturba 
 
 re, perturhare, vexareinlestare, nngere; alicui mo 
 
 lestiam atferre or cxhibere, alqm molestia afficere. 
 
 DISQUiETER, subst., exagitator, turbator; per 
 
 turbfitrix. 
 
 DISQUIETING, snbst., inquietatio, porturbntio. 
 DISQUISITION, BuiJsL, disquieitio, inquiaitio, in 
 vestigatio ; exantcn. 
 
 DISREGARD, subst., neglectus, contemptUH, de- 
 apectue. 
 
 DISREGARD, to, deapicere, negligere, apemere, 
 contfmnere, tiiatidire, averaari. 
 
 DISRELISH, subst., faatldium; odium declina- 
 tio. i'ngH. 
 
 DISRELISH, to. improbare. naueeare. 
 DISRELISHING, subst., improbatio. 
 DISREPUTABLE, arf;'., inhoneatua, parum de- 
 corns. 
 
 DISREPUTE, subst., mala fama or existimatio; 
 to he in disrepute, male audire ; to live in disrepute, 
 inhonePtam vitam ngere. 
 
 DISRESPECT, subst., irreverentia ; contumelia; 
 to show d. to one, reverentiam alicui non pra^stare. 
 DISRESPECTED, adj., despectua, contemptus. 
 DISRESPECTFUL, adj., inverecundus, parum 
 verecundus ; impudena ; fastidiosua. 
 DISROBE, to, vestem detnihere or exuere. 
 DISSATISFACTION, s7i6si.,otFensa,offenaio, mo- 
 lestia; anxietns. aollicitudo. 
 
 DISSATISFACTORY, adj., moleatus, gravis, in- 
 gratUB. 
 
 DISSATISFY, to (displease), displicere, offinde- 
 re ; to he dissaiisjied, aegre or graviter ferre nlqd ; 
 he is dissati.'fied with hia condition, eum fortuniB 
 suajpoenitet; dissatifijied, offensus; lam dissatisfied 
 (not convinced), duhito, hffireo, non satiatit animo 
 meo; nihil certi video cur, &c. 
 
 DISSECT, to (cut in pieces), dieaecare ; (anato- 
 mize), mortui corpua aecare ; corpus incidere et sin- 
 gulas partes scrutari; cadaveris artus reacindere. 
 
 DISSECTION, subst., diasectio; anatomia, ana- 
 tomic e. 
 DISSECTOR, subst., corporum sector, incisor. 
 DISSEIZE, to, de poasessione bonorum dimovgre 
 et dejicere ; poaseaeione depellere, deturbare ; eji- 
 cere, exuere, detrudere, epoliare. 
 
 DISSEIZEE, mtbst., qui ex poasessione alcjs rei 
 depellitiir or cjicitiir. 
 DISSEIZIN, subst., ejectio, expulsio. 
 DISSEIZOR, subst., qui aliena invadit. 
 DISSF.MBLE. to (conceal what is), diasimulare, 
 celare. tegere ; to dissemble one's mind, diasimulare, 
 eententiam fronte ofcultare. 
 
 DISSEMBLER, subst., dissimulator ; simulandi 
 et dissimulnndi artifex. 
 
 DISSEMBLING, subst. (concealing), disaimular 
 tio: art of dissembling, dieaimulationis artificium. 
 
 DISSEMBLINGLY, adv., simulate, ficte, fraud* 
 lenter. 
 
 1059 
 
DISSEMINATE. 
 
 DISSEMINATE, to, disaeminare, epargere, di- 
 Bpergpi'e. 
 
 DISSEMINATION. s"&si.,di8eeinm3tio,disperBio. 
 
 DISriENrilON, siibst., dissf^nsio. disBidium. dis- 
 cordiii ; to raise dissensions, lites facere, turbHS ci- 
 eri". 
 
 DISSENT, to. dissentire, aliud sentire, longe se- 
 CU3 acntife : dissidere. 
 
 DISSENTANEOUS, adj., diaaentnneus, non cod- 
 suntnniMis. riiinitne conveniens. 
 
 DISSEN'I'ER, subsl., dissentiens. 
 
 DISSENTING, subst., dissensio.-diseidium, dis- 
 cord la. 
 
 DISSERTATION, siibsi , diasertatio; coraijienta- 
 rius: trHCtntio, di^ict-ptHtio. 
 
 DISSERVE, to, incommodare. 
 
 DISSERVICE, subai., noxa, damnum, incommo- 
 dnm. 
 
 DISSERVICEABLE, ndj., incommodus, inutilis. 
 
 DISSIOTTLE. 10, tnrbare, perturb«re. 
 
 DISSEVEIt, to, eejungere, segfegare, separare. 
 
 DISSEVERING, .tubsl., separHtio, sejunctio. 
 
 DISSIMILAR, adj , dissimilis. 
 
 DISSIMILARITY, DISSIMILITUDE, siibst,, dis- 
 siniilitndo. 
 
 DISSIMULATION, siibsf., simulnfio, dissimiila- 
 tio. fictio ; to use d., t'raudulenter or dolo malo agere ; 
 wiihoiit d., iipnrte, plane, sint-ere, sine I'uco. 
 
 DISSIPABLE, adj, diasipahilis. 
 
 DISSIPATE, to, djssipare, dispergere, dispellere. 
 
 DISSIPATOR. subst.. qui or qute dissipat. 
 
 DISSIPATING, DISSIPATION, .'i»&.si.,di3sipatio; 
 (/iress), inttmperantia, luxiiria: libido, libidinea. 
 
 DISSOLUBLE, adj., dissolubilis, diviiluus. 
 
 DISSOLUTE, adj. (lewd), dissolutua. discinctus, 
 proiljgus, intemperana; {careless), remissus, negli- 
 geiis. 
 
 DISSOLUTENESS, siih.'^t., intemperantia, luxu- 
 ria. liixuviHP, luxus ; licfintia. 
 
 DISSOLUTION, s'thst. {dissolving), solutio. dis- 
 soliitio: {deaifi), dlssolutio njitnrrt', mors. 
 
 DISSOLVE, tn, v. a., dissolvf.re. solvere, resolve- 
 re ; ret-cindere ; diriinere; (si'paraie). resolvei-e; 
 {mrh). diliu;re. liquare ; v.n., solvi. disaolvi, dilui. 
 
 DISSOLVED, ndj., dissolntus. liquatua, liquefac- 
 tus; VOL tn be dissalrpd. indissohiliills. 
 
 DISSOLVENT,ot^.,dissolvendi vim habens; dis- 
 solrvvt mi'dlrive, medicamentiim di.scussorium. 
 
 DL^SOLVING. siihst., soluiio. dissolurio. 
 
 DISSONANCE, s'lbst, repugnatio. discrepnntia. 
 
 DISSONANT, adj., dissonans, dissoniia, absoDus, 
 dissentiinrus. 
 
 DISSUADE, to. di-sauadere, dehortari. 
 
 DISSUADER. sii.bsL., dissunsor. 
 
 DISSUASION, siihs'.., dissuasio, 
 
 DISSYLLABLE, subst., vox diasyllaba, diasylla- 
 bum. 
 
 DISTAFF, subst., coins; distaff full of tow, pen- 
 suni. stiimfn. 
 
 DIST'AIN, to (stain), contaminare, inficere, inqui- 
 nare, commac'ulare; coiiscelerare ; to disiaiv one's 
 honor, dignitati lubem or miiculam adspergere. 
 
 DISTAINER, subst., violator. 
 
 DISTAINING, ."iibst., irifectio. violatio. 
 
 DISTANCE, subsl.. disttintia. intfrvnllum, inter- 
 caprdo. intrrstitium, spatinni ; (discord), discordJa, 
 dissidiiun; Zdh;^ d., lonyinquitns ; at a great d.,}oti- 
 gn infervallo: to stand at a d., procul stare; to be 
 at a d., diesidfire. 
 lOtiO 
 
 DISTRACTION. 
 
 DISTANCE, to, cursu superare, vineere ; pro)* 
 cuiTpre; pupernre, vineere. 
 
 DISTANT, flrf7.,diatnna, disaitue, disjunctiiP, amo. 
 tU8. remotU3;/rtr distant, lotiginqune, longo inter- 
 vallo diaaitus or di.«junctiis; equally distant, ex sequo 
 distaiia; tn bp disiaui, dittare, nbesse. 
 
 DISTASTE, tn. offendtTf, dieplicere. 
 
 DISTASTE, subst., otfmsio, offensa; little dis- 
 taste, offenniuncula ; to take a distaste, oft'endi. 
 
 DISTASTEFUL, ndj., iugratiis, injucundua, in- 
 sunvia, acerhus, moleatus, 
 
 DISTEMPER, subst., morbus, ajgrotatio, adversa 
 valetudo. 
 
 DISTEMPERED, adj., morbidns, infirmus, vale- 
 tudinarius ; a d. stomack, stomachua crudua, lan- 
 guen?, ianguidus ; d. in mind, demena, insaDua, 
 mente captus. lymphatus, cerritus. 
 
 DISTEMPERATURE, subsl., intemperies, cach- 
 exia. 
 
 DISTEND, to. distendere. 
 
 DISTENSION, subst.. distenaio, porrectio. 
 
 DISTICH, subst., dUticbon. 
 
 DISTILL, to, V. v., stillare, destillare, exatillarej 
 V. a., liquare, succos elicere ex ; coquere j distilled 
 liguors. liquores stillaticii, 
 
 DISTILLATION, snhst. (dropping), destillatio, 
 defluxio : tluxus ; rheuma, catarrbus ; (distilling 
 iu the still), liquandi opera, succorum excoctio. 
 
 DISTILLER, snJist.. dcstillntor, liquator. 
 
 DISTINCT, adj. (different), distinctus. separatus, 
 diversus, alius; privus; (cle/ir). distinctus, clams, 
 diliicidus ; not distinct, indistinctua, indiscretus, con- 
 fusus, indigestna. 
 
 DISTINCTION, snbst. (vote o/dif«*cncc), distinc- 
 tio, secretio, discreiio; d. by pnints, interpunctio ; 
 (honor), honor, dianitas; (badge), inaigne; a man 
 ofd.. homo illuPtri loco natus. 
 
 DISTINCTIVE, adj., distinguens, ad distinctio- 
 nem pHrtinens. 
 
 DJSTINC'J'IVELY, flrfc, discrete, separatim. 
 
 DISTINCTNESS, subst.. pronunciatio distincta. 
 
 DISTINGUISH, to (discern), intelligere. dijtidica- 
 re, dignoscere, inlernoscere ; to d. oue thing from 
 another, alqd ab alio distinguere. discernere; (Aon- 
 or), alqm ornare. in honore habere, alicui hoDorem 
 habere: tn distinguish one's self, prse ceteris eni- 
 tere. eminere, cnnppicuiim esse. 
 
 DISTINGUISHABLE, adj., quod diatingui or dis- 
 cerni potest 
 
 DISTINGUISHABLENESS, snbst., prffistantia, 
 excellentia. 
 
 DISTINGUISHED, adj. (eminent), insignis, prra- 
 stans, claruB, nobilis, egregius, excellena ; to be dis- 
 tingnished, eminere, enitere, conspicuum esse. 
 
 DISTINGUISHER. subst., qui or quas distinguit. 
 
 DISTORT, to, torquere, distorquere, depravare. 
 
 DIS'l'ORTiON, subst., distortio, depravatio. 
 
 DISTHACT. tn (pull different irays), distrahere; 
 (interrupt, trouble), intcrpellare. turbare, pertur- 
 bare, intprtiirbnro; (inake wad), alicui mentemex- 
 turliare, alqni mente privaro. 
 
 DISTRACTED, adj. (mad), nmena. ineanua. ve- 
 core, furiosus, furens; distracted timrs. tempora 
 tiirbulenta; to run diairaapd. ad insaniam adigi, 
 furore corripi or pcrcelli; to be dijitracted loilh an- 
 ger, ira inlbimmari. iiictndi, exardesccre. 
 
 DISTRACTION. sub.sf.. {disorder), confusio, per- 
 turbatio; (mndne.^n), amentia, dementia, insaoia, 
 furor ; intemperies. 
 
DISTRAIN. 
 DISTRAIN, to, bona nlcjg ex decreto prEetoris vi 
 
 auft'rre. occupnre. 
 
 DISTliAINING, sahst., comprehensio. 
 
 DISTilEriS,-»«6sL {pressure, sti'aic), anguatue, 
 difiiuultiia ; {loant), inopia; (wretrJiM/iess). res ad- 
 vor.-te, mUoriii; {daiij/er). periculum, discrimen ; 
 {o be in ilanget; laborwre, pi'emi. 
 
 DISTRESS, to, premere, ad incitas redigere ; to 
 he distressed, rebus adverais premi, in mieerias in- 
 cidere. 
 
 DISTRESSED, adj., afflictua, anguBtiis pressus, 
 in angiistirts adductua. 
 
 DISTKIBUTE, to. diatribuere, dispenaare, descri- 
 bere, diaportire. dividere. 
 
 DISTRIBUTER, subst., distributor, dispenaator, 
 divisor. 
 
 DISTRIBUTLON, subst., distributio, diapensatio, 
 divisio, partitio, assigniitio, descriptio ; d. of Jlen/t, 
 visceratio; equal d., requabilia partitio. 
 
 DISTRIBUTIVE, adj., siuim cuique tribiiens; 
 diatribnens, dispensans; fdistribiitivT.is. 
 
 DISTRIBUTIVELY. ado., partite, partito, diviee. 
 
 DISTRICT, snbat. {tirritary), ager, territorium; 
 regie; jiirisdlctionia fines. 
 
 DISTRUST, DISTRUSTFULNESS, subst., diffi- 
 denria. fides parvn, stiapicio. 
 
 DISTRUST, to. diffidore, suspicari, alicui fidem 
 noti habere; alrjs fidem auspectmn habere. 
 
 DISTRUSTFUL, adj., diifidena, timidus, suspi- 
 ciosuc!, suapicax. 
 
 DISTURB, to, turbarc, perturbare, confundrrq; 
 convellere; {kinder), pr;epedire, impedire, morari; 
 (wtfi), itiquietare, excrui:iare, vexare, sollicitare, do- 
 lore afficere : to disturb nue in his bt/sinens, intur- 
 pellare; to disturb one in kis possessions, nlcjs poa- 
 fiessiones invndere OTfOccupare; without disturbing 
 you, pace tua, bona cum venin. 
 
 DISTURBANCE, subst., perturbntio; turbn. tur- 
 bfB, tumultua, tumultuatio; strepitus; disturbance 
 of mind, perturbatto nnimi, sotlicitudo, angor, tre- 
 pidatio, »isritudo. 
 
 DtSTURBRR, subst., turhator, interpellator. 
 
 DISTURBING, snb.st., inquietntio, interppllHtio. 
 
 DISUNION, s-ubsi., disspnsio, diaaidium. distractio, 
 discordia; disjunctio, sejunctio, disaociatio, separa- 
 tio, discespua. 
 
 DISUNITE, to, V. a., hominum animus disjiin- 
 gere or dissociare ; hominum conjunctionera diri- 
 mere ; v. v., eolvi, dieaolvi ; disjungi. sejungi. disce- 
 dere. diasociari ; discindi. 
 
 DISUNITING, subst., disjunctio, diaaociatio, sepa- 
 ratio; dissidiiim. 
 
 DISUSAGE. DISUSE, subst., desuetude; to fall 
 into disuse, in desuetudinem abire. 
 
 DISUSE, to. desuefii'ri a re, a consuetudine alqa 
 recedere. consuetudinem deponere. 
 
 DITCH, subst., fijssa, scrobs, fovea. lacuna; ditch 
 for drahiiniF, incile, fossa incilis; liltU ditch, foa- 
 Bula: full of ditches, lacunoaua. 
 
 DITCH, to, fosaam ducere, scrobem fodere; to 
 ditrh in. fopsa cingere. 
 
 DITCHER, subst., feasor. 
 
 DITCHING, subst., fossio, fossura, fosssB circum- 
 ducHo. 
 
 DITHYRAMBIC, adj., dithyrambicus. 
 
 DITTO, adj., dictus: idem, eadcm. 
 DITTY, .tnbst., cantilena, carmen, canticum. 
 DIURETIC, adj., urinam ciena. 
 DIURNAL, adj., diurnua. 
 
 DIVINELY. 
 
 DIURNALLY, adv., quotidie. 
 
 DIVAN, aiib^t., Turcoruni consilium aummum or 
 senatus suprt'inua, 
 
 Dl VAI(l(/ATM, to, divnricnre, crura diduccrc. 
 
 DIVARICATION. s»7).v£., divi.-io. 
 
 DIVE, to, Hc tnorycre in aqumn, auhire nqunm, 
 urinari ; lo dioe into a bu.-<iae>is, penitus intiOftpi. 
 cere, ox|ilorare, exaniinare. inveatigare, .scrutiiri, 
 coiijectuni asfequi; lo dine into one's purposes, alqm 
 expiscari; akjij animum «r voluntutcm perscrutari. 
 
 DIVER, subst., urlnator, 
 
 DIVING, subst., urinatio. 
 
 DIVERGE, to, in diversaa partes abire, divari- 
 cari. 
 
 DIVERS. DIVERSE, adj. (diffrriv^), vnriua, di- 
 veri-us. aljf>imilia, diasimilis; {manifnld), multiplex, 
 multiia; ff divers colors, multirolijr, versicolor, va- 
 riegatua ; of dicers J'urms, multitbrmis; of dir^ers 
 kinds, multi^jenud. multimodus; dioers ways, miilti- 
 fariam, multifarie. 
 
 DIVERSIFY, to, variare, variia modis figurare or 
 deliiieare. 
 
 DIVERSIFYING, subst.. variatio. 
 
 DIVERSITY, subst., diversitaa, varietas, diasi- 
 militudd. 
 
 DIVERSION, subst. {^oivg or tuniing aside), 
 digreat-io, digressus; (recreannn), animi relaxatio 
 or obiectatio; jucundittiB, avocatio, nvocfimeiitum; 
 Inline, the enemy a diversion, hostem distinert', hostefl 
 dintrin^'fTf'. 
 
 DIVERT, to (turn aside), Aevertere. avertere, avo- 
 care, abducere, abslrahere; {entprlnin), oblectare, 
 ali'--ui oblectamentum «r jucunditiitcm atff rre ; lo 
 divert one^s self, aiiiinum recreare, laxare, relax- 
 ant, jucunditati se dare 
 
 DIVERTING, adj., jucundus. lepidus, festivus, 
 facetu.s. 
 
 DIVERTISEMENT, aubst., exercitatio ludicra, 
 recnatio. 
 
 DIVEST, to, n. a., alqm veste exuere, alicui vea- 
 tern dL'trabfrfi; niidart;, ppoliare, privare, orbare. 
 
 DIVESTING, suhm., spoliatio, 
 
 DIVIDE, to, V. a, dividere, dirimere, partiri, dis- 
 pertire; ^f/ rf/r/f/e«.tK"r/pr, eegregare, aep-iriire; dia* 
 jiingcre, seccmere, diwterminare. di.-tinguere : v. v., 
 disci^dere : tn divide into sereral branches {as a riser), 
 in plure.s ptirtrs dividi or diffliicre. 
 
 DIVIDED, adj., rfivieua, partitus, aectua: d. into 
 two, biparlitus; d. into three parts, tripartitiis; d. 
 into many parts, miiltipartitufi; easily d.. eeparabilis, 
 diviiluuR; n d. people, civitiis aecum discors. 
 
 Dl VIDRDI.Y, adi}., Sfparutim, aeorsitn. dietincte. 
 
 DIVIDEND, subal., suinma or pecunia dividenda; 
 par^, portii). 
 
 DIVIDER, .tnhst.. divisor, distributor. 
 
 DIVIDING, snbst., divieio, pnrtit'O. 
 
 DIVINATION, subst. (divining), divinatio, vati- 
 cinario. auanratio. praidictio; (/)rrc/ifi//on), vaticini- 
 «m. oraculum ; lAf *//*/ o/(/., divinatio ; d. by water, 
 hydromnntia; d. from dreams, somniorum inler- 
 prf'tntio ; by d., augurato. 
 
 DIVINE, adj.. divinus, ccelestis; divine service, 
 Dei cultus, res divinte, aacra publica; subst., the- 
 olocus. 
 
 DIVINE, tn (use dirination). divinare, angurari, 
 hariolari. vartcinari, fiitura prai'dicere, prstjaaaire, 
 prrt!f«entire ; (enchant), incuntare. t'asci nare ; {guess)^ 
 coniRctHrp, conj'O're, conjecturam faccre. 
 DIVINELY, adv., divine, divinitus. 
 
 1061 
 
DIVINER. 
 
 DIVINER, subst., divinus, eortilegus. augur, ha- 
 ruspex. fdtirlicus, hunolus ; iguesser), conjector. 
 
 DIVINING, snhst., divinatio. pritdictio. 
 
 DIVISIBLE, ndj , quod dividi potest, dividuus. 
 
 DIVItilBLENEiSS, DlVlrilBILITY, subst., divi- 
 dnn niitura. 
 
 DIVIt^ION, subst. (a dividhig), divi?io, partitio, 
 distiihutiu ; {giihig hito parties), t'actio, eediiio; 
 (strife), disseneio, diseidium, lis; division in arith- 
 meric, divisio; didHinv nf an army, legio, 
 
 DIVISOR, subst.. divisor. 
 
 DIVORCE, siihsL, divortium, repudium, disci- 
 dium, fibniptio matrimonii. 
 
 DIVOR(>E. to, divortium cum uxore facere; 
 uxoreni repiidiare. dimittere. 
 
 DIVORCING, subst.. repudiatio, repudium. 
 
 DIVULGE, to, vulirare. divul^are, publicare, in 
 vulgus edi re ; to be divulged, paJam fieri, in vulgus 
 exiPR or Kffcrri. 
 
 DIVULGER. snbst., vulgator. 
 
 DIZEN. 10, ornare. exoruare. 
 
 DIZZINESS, siibxr.. vertigo. 
 
 DIZZY, ai/j., vertigino8UB, vertigine latjorans; 
 Jig . tt-merarius. 
 
 DO, to (act, make), agere, farrre. efficere ; (accom- 
 plish), peragere, exsequi, conticere, pra;strire; to 
 do one's best, uperam dare or nHvare ; summa ope 
 niti; to do out^s duty, officio fungi; not to do one's 
 duty, officio deessR ; to do one's utmost, omnem lapi- 
 dem movere, nihil non experiri ; to do like for like, 
 pur pari referre or redd ere ; to do well (prosper), 
 reVms secundis uti; (recover), convaleacere ; to do 
 one a favor, bencficium alicui facere; to do harm, 
 alicui injuriiim int'erre ; alqm injuria afficere ; much 
 t» do, multum negotii ; what are you doing ? quid 
 agie? it is now doing, nunr, ngitur. 
 
 DOCILE, adj., docilis, doctrinaa capax. 
 
 DOCILITY, subst.. docilitas. 
 
 DOCK, snbst., navale, static; (kerb), lapathum; 
 (tail), Cauda. 
 
 DO(^K, to, caudam nmputare 
 
 DOCKET, suhsL. titulus; causarnm itidex. 
 
 DOCTOR, subst., doctor; d. of dioinity, theolo- 
 giro doctor; d. of laws, legiim or juris doctor; d. 
 of medicine, mediciiiBB doctor, medicus ; a doctor's 
 degree, ductoris gi'adus; to lake a doctor's degree, 
 doi'lnris gnidum capeesere. 
 
 DOCTORSHIP, subst., tdoctomtue. 
 
 DOCTRINAL, adj., ad doctrinam pertinens. 
 
 DOCTRINF.. subft., doctrina, eruditio. 
 
 DOCUMENT, subst., documentum ; litterce, ta- 
 bulaj. 
 
 DODDER, DODDER-GRASS, su&sI.,epithymon. 
 
 DODGE, to. trrgiveranri, cunctari. 
 
 DODGER, subsr... cunctator, prajvaricator. 
 
 DOE. subsi.. dHmnfeminn. 
 
 DOER, subst., actor, ett'ector, auctor. 
 
 DOFF, to, exuere, deponere ; to doff one's hat, 
 caput iiperire. 
 
 DOG, suh.-it.., canis; young dog, catulus; catellus, 
 catiila, CHtella; linle dog, canicnla; bull-dog. canis 
 lanieiuip, cania Moluesus; housedog, canis domcs- 
 tirurt; lap-dog, cimis nielitit'Ug ; a mad dog, cania 
 rahidus; mastiff dog, cnn\sy\\\^\\c\i?.; mongrel dog, 
 caniB hyliridn ; a dug be.eotten of a wolf and a bitrh, 
 lyi ism ; terrier dog. tennis terrnrivis ; vnnbler dog. 
 viTtngus : luiiitivg-di>g, citnie vennticus ; spaniel 
 dog, vanis Hispanicus; /xi/frf-do^, canis catcniirius; 
 setting-dog, cKius subsidens ; a pack of dogs, turba 
 1062 
 
 DOLTISH. 
 or grex canum ; to cheer the doge, canea faort&ri; to 
 
 set on dogs, canes jminlttere or iwstigare; to keep 
 dogs, canee hubere or idtre; of a dog, caninue ; 
 (conumpiuously, of a man), homo, hpmuncio, homo 
 diitfri iraus j «•» old dog at a thing, veterator in Hlqa 
 re : a do*4 of iron, harpago terreus ; (an dxron), can- 
 theriufl focaiius. 
 
 DOG. to (one), vestigia alcjs furtim sequi. 
 
 DOGRERRY, subst., eoraurf. 
 
 DOG-CHEAP, adj., viliseimo pretio emptua; to 
 be dog-cheap, pro luto esse. 
 
 DOG DAYS, subft.pl., dies caniculares. 
 
 DOGK (of Venice), subst., Venetorum dux. 
 
 DOG-FISH, subst., canis marinus; whitish dog- 
 fish, cnnis fluviatilis. 
 
 DOG-FLY, subst.. canisuga. 
 
 DOG-HOUSE, DOG KENNEL, subst., canum 
 Btabuluii]. fcjinile. 
 
 DOGGED, DOGGISH, adj. (churlish), stomacho- 
 sus, moroHUs, acerbua, cynicus. 
 
 DOGGER, sub.^t., navicula. 
 
 DOGGEREL VERSE, snbst., carmina incondita, 
 carmino jocularia ; to speak doggerel, barbare loqui. 
 
 DOGMA, tubsi., dogma, placitum. 
 
 DOGMATICAL, adj., propositi tenax, dogmati- 
 
 CU9. 
 
 DOGMATIST, DOGMATIZER, subst., euse opi- 
 nionis prtuco. 
 
 DOGMA'l'IZE, to, novum dogma disseminare or 
 serere, novo dogmate animos imbuere. 
 
 DOG-LOUSE, subst., ricinu«. 
 
 DOG STAR, sybat., canicula^Sirius ; lesser doff- 
 Mar, Procyon. 
 
 DOG'S-BANE, siibst., apocynum. 
 
 DOG-BRIER, subst., ruhus caninus, cynosbatos, 
 
 DOG'S COLLAR. mi.bst., millus, milium. 
 
 DOG'S-COLE, DOG'SMERCURY, subsu, bra»- 
 sica canina silvestris. 
 
 DOG'S EARS (in a bock), margines libri angula- 
 rea convolutas. 
 
 DOG'S GRASS, svhst. gramen caninum. 
 
 DOG'S-LEEK, .•ntb.ft., porrum silvestre. 
 
 DOG'S RIR, subst., amoglossum. 
 
 DOG'S-TONGUE, subst., lingua canina, cyno- 
 glossfl. 
 
 DOG'S-TOOTH, subst., satyrion erythreum, dens 
 caninui. 
 
 DOG'S WEED, subst., cepitium. 
 
 DOING, snbst., actio, confectio, executio ; (deei), 
 factum, res gesta. 
 
 DOIT, snhst., digitus, triens, teruncius; notadoU, 
 ne pry quidem. 
 
 DOLE, subst., donatio, largitio ; etips; donati- 
 vum ; congiMrium; dole of flesh, visceratio; dole 
 of corn, frumentfttio. 
 
 DOLEFUL, adj., lamentabilis, lugubris, luctuo- 
 HUP. mceptus, tristie. acerhus. 
 
 DOLEFULNESS, subst., lamentatio, luctua, moB- 
 stitia, tristitia. 
 
 DOLE-MEADOW, subst, pratura a pluribus oc- 
 cupHtum. 
 
 DOLL, sf/S.-^f., pupa; icuncula puellaris. 
 
 DOLOROUS, adj., mceatus, acerbus, luctuoBUB, 
 trifltiP. 
 
 DOLOR, .inbst., dolor, moeror, moestitiQ, trietitia. 
 
 DOLPHIN, subst.. ddphinus. 
 
 DOLT, snbst., stipes, hcbes. fungus, 
 
 DOLTISH, adj., stolidus, vecors, eocors, etupi* 
 dus, tardus, hebes, brutus. 
 
D0LTISHNES3. 
 
 DOLTISHNESS, guhst., etupiditas, stupor, vecor- 
 dia, 80cordia, fatuitas. 
 
 DOMAIN, subat.y ager, territorium, preedia; (xule), 
 dorniiiiiitn, imperiutn. 
 
 DOME, subxL {body of a great church), gedea, ba- 
 silica; {cupola), tholufl, concameratum aidis faa- 
 tigium. 
 
 DOMESTIC, adj., domesticus, familiaris. 
 
 DOMICILE, subnt., domicilium. 
 
 DOMINANT, adj., communis, vulgatus ; Bubst., 
 qui imperat, qui imperiurn tenet. 
 
 DOMINATION, subst., dominatio, dominium. 
 
 DOMINEER, to, dominari, imperitare, insoleuter 
 imperHre. 
 
 DOMINEERING, ae^., insolens, arrogans, impe- 
 rioaus ; a domineering' humor, insolentia. 
 
 DOMINICAL, adj., dominicalie. 
 
 DOMINION, siibsc, dominium, dominatio, impe- 
 riurn; principatus, jus, ditio; to have dominion over, 
 dominari, imperare, principatum obtinere. 
 
 DON, siibst., dominus Hispauus. 
 
 DON, to, induere. 
 
 DONATION, subat., donum, donativum. 
 
 DONOR, subst., dator, donator, largitor. 
 
 -DOOM, subst., sententin, judicium; fatum. 
 
 DOOM, to, damnare, condemnare. 
 
 DOOMSDAY, subst., dies eummi judicii, dies no- 
 vissimus ; doomaday-boak, tabellai censualea or liber 
 censurtlia Guilielrai tcoiiqueetorie. 
 
 DOOMSMAN, aubst., judex. 
 
 DOOR, subst., ostium, janua, fores ; to get in d.s, 
 intro ire ; to go out ofd.s, foras exire ; at the d., ante 
 ostium, ad forea, pro or prte furibus ; little d., ostio- 
 lum ; within d.a, intus, domi ; without or out of d.s, 
 fori 3. 
 
 DOOR-BAR, subst., vectis, repagulutn. 
 
 DOOR-BOLT, subst., obex, pessulus. 
 
 DOOR-KEEPER, ,sM&ef.,ostiariu8, janitor, janitrix. 
 
 DORIC, subst., Doricus. 
 
 DORMANT, adj. {sleeping), dormiens; {con- 
 cealed), occultus, latens ; {inartive), deses. otiosua, 
 nihil ngena : to lie d., latere ; domi desidem sedere. 
 
 DORMITORY, subst., cubiculum dormitorium, 
 dormitorium. 
 
 DORMOUSE, SHb.st., glis. 
 
 DORli, subst., scarabaeua arboreua ; dorr-kawlc, 
 accipiter cantharophagua. 
 
 DORSER, subst., corbis dorsuaria, clitellffl. 
 
 DOSE, subst.y doaia, portio, pars aaaignata. 
 
 DOSE, to {one), certam medicamenti portionem 
 alicui aaaignare or praiscribere. 
 
 DOT, subst., punctum. 
 
 DOT, to. punctis notare. 
 
 DOTAGE, subst., deliramentum, deliratio. 
 DOTARD, subst., delirus, insipiens; art old do- 
 tard, senex delirus. 
 
 DOTE, to, delirare, deaipere; to dote vpon, dea- 
 mare, perdite amare j alcjs araore ardere, flagrare, 
 intlammari. 
 
 DOTING, adj., delirans, desipiens, vecors, deli- 
 rus; anilia, insanua. 
 DOTTEREL, subst., avis fatua, delira, imitatrix. 
 DOUBLE, adj., duplex, geminus; anceps; du- 
 plua ; the double, duplum, alteram tantum ; to carry 
 double, duos simul in dorso ferre. 
 DOUBLE, subst, {fold), einua. 
 DOUBLE, to, duplicare, geminare ; to double the 
 fist, manum comprimere pugnumque facere; to 
 double a cape, promontorium praitervefai, superare. 
 
 DOWNHILL, 
 
 DOUBLE-CHINNED, adj., duplicato mento praj- 
 ditus. 
 
 DOUBLE- EDGED, adj., anceps. 
 DOUBLE-HEADED, adj., biceps. 
 DOUBLE-HEARTED, DOUBLE-MINDED, adj.^ 
 frautlutentus, fallax; diasimulator, fraudulor. 
 
 DOUBLE-TONGUED, adj., bilinguis, raendax, 
 fallax. 
 
 DOUBLET, subst., thorax, diploia, colobiura. 
 DOUBLING, subst., duplicatio, geminatio ; doub- 
 ling of words {in rhetoric), verborum reduplicutio, 
 anadiploeis. 
 
 DOUBLY, adu., dupliciter; to deal doubly, praj- 
 varicari, inter utramque partem fluctuarc. 
 
 DOUBT, subst., dubium, dubitatio, ha?sitatio ; 
 Bcrupulus; without d., sine dubio, sine controvereia, 
 procul dubio, extra dubitationem, sine ulla dubita- 
 tione; no d., sane, certo, baud dubie, sine dubio; 
 I make no d. of it, de ilia re nullua dubito or mihi 
 dubium non eet ; to put one into some d., ecrupulum 
 alicui injicer.c ; to keep one in d., alicui animum "ih- 
 pendere, alcja animum suspensum teuC'n;; to put 
 one out of d., alqm metu liberarc, alicui Bcrupnluni 
 eximere. 
 
 DOUBT, to, V. n., dubitare, fiuctuare, heesitaro, 
 ha^rere ; animo pendere, hue illuc inclinare ; to d. 
 somewhat, subdubitare ; v. a., alqd or de alqa re sus- 
 picari, alqd in dubium vocare ; to make one d., sus- 
 picionem alicui atferre, movere, injicere. 
 
 DOUBTFUL, adj., dubius, nmbiguus, incertus, 
 anceps; doubtful meaning, ambiguitas. 
 DOUBTFULNESS, sub.ft., ambiguitas, dubitntio. 
 DOUBTLESS, adv., baud dubie, certo, certiasime. 
 DOUGH, subst., farina ex aqua aubacta ; to knead 
 dough, farinam subigere, depsere. 
 DOUGHY {bread), pania male coctus. 
 DOUGHTY, adj., fortis, strenuus. 
 DOVE, subst., columba, columbua ; young d., pul- 
 lus columbinus ; of or like a d.. columbinus, colum- 
 baria ; d.-color, color columbinus; d.-cot, d.-house, 
 columbarium; d.-like, in morem columbarum. 
 
 DOWAGER, subst., vidua nobilia cui ususfruc- 
 tus partis lionorum mariti conccssus eat. 
 DOWDY, subst., femina inelegans et invenusta, 
 DOWER, DOWRY, s«M.,doa; to give a daugh- 
 ter a dowry, filiam dotare; given in dowry, dotalis. 
 DOWERED, adj., dotata. 
 DOWERLESS, adj., indotata. 
 DOWLAS, subst., linteum crassius et firmiua. 
 DOWN, subst. {feathers), plurase ; dow7i on fruits, 
 lanugo ; down on nuts, barba ; down on the chin, la- 
 nugo, barba prima; a down-bed, culcita plumea; 
 {a plain), planitiea, campua planus or apertus. 
 
 DOWN, adv., deoreum, desuper; itpand d., sur- 
 sum deoraum ; d. to the present time, usque ad banc 
 «tatem ; right d., ad perpendiculura, dii-ecto ; to go 
 d., descendere ; a going d., descensua ; the going 
 d, of the sun, soils occasus or occubitus : ihe sun is 
 d., sol occTdit; rf. .' procumbe, procumhite ; tobear 
 d., obruere, sternere, prosternere ; to break d., diru- 
 ere, demoliri ; to bring a thi'ug d. from above, alqd 
 e loco superiore aflferre ; to bring d. {humble) n per- 
 son, alcjs superbiam frangere, reprimere ; to bring 
 d. theprice of a thing, alcja rei pretiura iinminuere ; 
 to fall d. stairs, per grndus prrecipitcm ire; to float 
 d. the rioer, secundo flumine deferri ; to go d. the 
 hill, per clivum descendere ; fig., ad inopiam redigi, 
 DOWNFALL, subst., casus, lapsus, ruina. 
 DOWNHILL, adv., decliviter, devexe ; a road 
 106J 
 
DOWN-LOOKING. 
 whiak gnr.s d., via dcdivis, devexn, prasceps ; to go 
 d., deeresuere, diltiiii ; going down {in agf:). vorgena 
 anind, ill yuninrn vci'KtJiis; snbst., ileclivitits. 
 
 DOWN-l,OOKINC; nr/J. (homo), neliulosafronte. 
 
 DOWNIJIGHT, aiij , perptmlicularis ; a d. man, 
 boiMu ^:iin|jl(*\; a d. bluxo. irtus siiperne Hiatus. 
 
 DOWNS, siib-ir. pi., tumuli arenarii. 
 
 DOWNWARD, ndo., dforsum, in inferius ; with 
 the fiir.p. diiwiiirnrd, pron.us. 
 
 DOWNY, ndj , ptumosus, hmugiiiosus ; plumeua, 
 niolli-!. itiuliissjmus. 
 
 DOWRY, s'lb^l. See Dowee. 
 
 DOXOLOGY. subsi.. hiudatio. 
 
 DOZE, 10, /'. -//., eopiri, soporari ; v. a., sopire, 
 fituijoliitt'i'i'. obp^tupelacere ; eopornrn, percellure. 
 
 DOZEN, snbst., duodecim. duoduiii. 
 
 DOZINFSS, subst., torpor, veternua ; sopor, 
 somnium. 
 
 DOZY, adj., somniculosus. 
 
 Di? ' 1^. snbst, (cloth), piiimi genus crassius. 
 
 DPA^H^r, atihsr.., dnichma. 
 
 DI'AFF, --"ibst., siliqutt, escn porcina. 
 
 DRAG, obst.. hiLrp(io:o. 
 
 DRAG, to, V. a., trahere, rnpere. raptare ; v. n., 
 Jfttlii, . ^. lere terrain ; lentispassii)us pone subire ; 
 to drag for oyslerf. ostreas tragula Ciiptare. 
 
 DRAGGER, si/b.-tt. pi., quicquid navi nppendet et 
 ab ea trahitur. 
 
 DRAGGLE, to. perlutum trnhpre. collutularc. 
 
 DRAGGLE-TAIL, snbst., niulier sordida et pn- 
 tidn. 
 
 DRAGGT.ING, snbst., inquinnmcntum. 
 
 DKAGNET, subst., verriculum, everriculum, 
 trapula, 
 
 DRAGON, .'ivbst., draco, serpens, serpens draco; 
 femiile dragon, tilracacna ; little or young dragon, 
 dracunculuy . sea-dragov, draco marinus. 
 
 DHAGONE'J'. subst., dracunculua. 
 
 DRAGON-FLY snijsL. ]ihel\». 
 
 DRAGONISH, DRAGON LIKE, adj., instnr dra- 
 conis. 
 
 DRAGON'S BLOOD, subst. (rcsi/i), sanguis dra- 
 conis. 
 
 DRAGON'S-STONE. subst.. draconites. 
 
 DRAGON-TRIU':, .fubst.. draco arbor. 
 
 DRAGON - WORT, subst., drucoiitium ; stnall 
 dmsoii-wori. dracunculus. 
 
 DRAGOON, subst., eques sclopetarius or cata- 
 pultiirm-, cqiiHs levis armatiiraf, diinHcha. 
 
 DRAGOON, fw.eqiiitibusle via arniatnrfHinfestare. 
 
 DRAIN, to, V. a., jiqiiam ex loco elicere or deri- 
 vnre ; (■■xsieinre, desiccare ; to flraiu ovt^s purse, 
 mnrpiipinm alcja exentemre; v. v., exsiccnri. 
 
 DRAIN, fi'hst., iocilis fossa, emiasarium; drain 
 for tilili, latrinn. 
 
 DRAINARLE, adj., quod desiccnri potest 
 
 DRAINING, snb.'it.. desiccatio. exsiccario. 
 
 DRAKE, siibift., nnas mas : si-o-dra/ce, mergiis ma- 
 jor ; {g'lii), tormentnrn bellicum. 
 
 DKAM, siibii., drjichma; not a dram, wv. biliim 
 qiiiik'Mi. ne pi'y quidem, no tcruncius quidem ; a 
 drum nf hravilii bnn=tus vini adusti. 
 
 DRAMA, Kiibst., fnbula. dramn. 
 
 DHAMA'l'IC, fid}, scf'nicua, drnmntictis. 
 
 DRAMATICALLY, adv.. more <^cenico. 
 
 DRAMATIST, subst., fnbuliiruin scriptor. 
 
 DKAPKR. snbst., qui p:inn03 vcndit; wnollend., 
 qui paiiiios laneos vendit ; lincn-d., qui lintca ven- 
 dit, Jiiiteo 
 
 1064 
 
 DREAMINGLY. 
 
 DRAPERY, snhst. (cloth-work), panni textura 
 (drffis), veKtitus, habitus ; vestis. 
 
 DRAUGHT, snb.'il. (copy), exemplum, exemplar; 
 (shutrh). adumbratio uisignatio, descriptio. ti:,'urn, 
 speci(;8 : {act of drmiciug), hunslue; {swn-]iingipith 
 a //w), jactus; (p"U), tiaLtus, niaus ; (j'rivy). \atri- 
 na, forica ; d. nf uir, pertlatu-s, ventiis ; be/istsfnr d., 
 jumenta jugaliii, jumenta; the. d of a xhip, navigii 
 immersio; the d. of a will, teetamenti formula; the 
 d. nfthe le'ters, litterarum ductus. 
 
 DRAUGHTS, 5///;.«i( pL, ludus latrunculorum aim- 
 pliciof; to play at dranghtfi, lntrimculis ludiTf. 
 
 DRAW, to {pnll), trahere, ducere; (dmcnbe), de- 
 lineare, depingere, describere ; {allun). allicere. pel- 
 licere; (f'wcrp along), vevrere: (li-t nul) prumere ; 
 to d. a bill nf PTchaiige upon one, chiro^iraplium ad 
 pecuniam permutandam ad alqm mittere ; to d. a 
 blister, facere puatulaui ; to d. a circlr or Urn; circu- 
 lum or lineam ducere; to d. a vail, clavuin extra- 
 here; to d. {empty) a pond, lacum desiccare; to d. 
 asunder, distrahere ; to d. away, abstrabere, seduce- 
 re ; to d. back, retrahere. reducere, revocare ; rece- 
 dere, se recipere ; to d. a conclusion fnim, ex alqa re 
 alqd efficere : to d. cnt.< or Vas. eortiri; to d. down, 
 detrahere : to d. dry. exhanrire, iuauire, exinanire; 
 to d. forth in length, protrahere, producere, extra- 
 here ; to d. forward, producere ; to d. on, v. a., per- 
 ducere ; v. v. {approach), instare, urgere, appropin- 
 quare; to d. near, nppropinquare, accedere; tod. 
 in {entif.f), illicerp, nbiandiri ; (close), contrahere, 
 to d. {call) off, revocare, avocare, retrabtre ; tod. 
 (go) off, discfdere, exci-dere, abire; to d. out {tx- 
 Art?fs(), exhaurire; {pull out). eyiXrHhere-. (Uadoui), 
 educcre, producere; to d. out a party, seligere; to 
 d. to. attrahere; to d. together, contrahere, congre^ 
 gare ; to d. vp. haurire. attrahere ; to d. up an army, 
 aciem instruere; to d. np a Jleet in Hue of banlc, 
 naves dii-igere in pugnam ; to d. vp in writing, 
 scribt^re. verbis concipere, 
 
 DRAWBACK, snbst.. pecunisR restitutio. 
 
 DRAWER, snbst. (tapster), caupo. vini promua; 
 (bo7), ciatella pendula, capsula, locuhis; draicera 
 (brrerhes). braccte interiores, subligacula. 
 
 DRA\^''ING. snbst., trartio ; d. a^lde, seductio ; 
 secessio; rf. 6ac/r, retractatio; d. by fair tneav.i, Biih- 
 sio, di^linitio; d. in, inductio; d. forth in teiiglk, 
 productio; rfrfiioj;;^ 7i;^A. appropinquatio accessio; 
 {draught), designatio, descriptio, adumbratio; for- 
 ma, figura, species ; imago ; (as an art), pictura 
 linearis. 
 
 DRAWL, to, verba lente proferre. 
 
 DRAY, suhst.. tragula, traha. 
 
 DRAYMAN, snbst., qui trahara ngit. 
 
 DREAD, snbsi., pnvor, timor, terror, formido. 
 
 DREAD, to, metLiere. timere, pavere, expavc, 
 scere. itertimescere. extlmescere. 
 
 DREADFUL, adj , terribilia, horribilis, horrord- 
 us, pertiincsrendus; atrox. 
 
 DREADFULLY, adv., terribilera or horrendum 
 in modum. atrncitei. 
 
 DREADFULNESS, .subst., atrocitns. horror. 
 
 DREAM, subst., somnium ; _^^., somiiiiim, deli- 
 ramentum ; in a drrnm, pi?r sornnum, in soiunis ; a 
 vision in a dream, visns noctnniiis. 
 
 DRKAM, to, somiiiar.', per qnirti^n vidian': fi<r: 
 dorniilarr : to dream a dream, somnium soinniail-. 
 
 DRI'"AMER. subft, somninns; homo sornniculu- 
 su.o, tnrdii,*. 
 
 DREAMINGLY, adv., somniculose, oscitanler. 
 
DREAMLESS. 
 
 DREAMLESS, adj., muiqujim somniis vexntua. 
 
 DUI-;AltlNI'",SS, siihsi. VHdtiluB, hnn-or, mcB.^titiu. 
 
 DUKARY, IJRKAU, atJj. t^desn-l), vastus, desertus. 
 incitlms; (jtarf), tristitf, inoBtitus ; {rm/gh), hovvulus. 
 
 DUKDCiK, to {far oijsters), ostruas lisgore, colH- 
 gcro. 
 
 I>R]^I)GKR^', snbMt. pi , qui ostreas Icgunt. 
 
 l)llK(t{iV, siihst., i'a;t:uluiitii9. 
 
 DRECiri, HiiJiHt.pL, Ittjx, seiliraentum, recrement- 
 um; d. nf nit, frticoa; d. nfwine, fteces viiii, flocea; 
 d. of the people, urbia aeiitinu; to clear f torn d., de- 
 
 DRKNCH, ^o, potionein merJiciim dure, adhiberc 
 or prfcberc ; {dip in), immurgeie ; i,soak}, miidela- 
 cero. 
 
 DRICNCII, siihsL, snlivatiim, potio medica. 
 
 DRKSS. mibst., onmtus, cultus, vestitua; head- 
 drfffs, ciilmitica. 
 
 DRKSri. 10 {put on clothes), vestire, vestem indu- 
 en;: (o/m)- ornare.exornHrt?, coiiciiinare; comcre, 
 cui'iiro : to d. one's self, ae coinpdrare, se colere ; to 
 d. up. iippararc; to d. a drad 'W/a pulliiigure; tod. 
 a Jttirsf, uqtunn destringei-e, depectere, curare; to 
 d. vicat, cibuin coqucre, coquimire; to d._a tree, ar- 
 burem putart!; (" d. a vine, vitcni colere, incTdcre ; 
 to d. a iDOiiitd, %'ulnu8 obligare; to d. leather, cori- 
 iim macej'iire. 
 
 DRKriSER. snbst., qui or qun; vestit, ornat; d. 
 of leather, corianua ; d. of niKat, coquua ; d. of old 
 lliiugs, vutfjrarnuntar'ms ; d. of oinr-s, putntor ; d.- 
 hoard, abacus culinarius, meiisi coquinoria. 
 
 DRESSING, nubst., ornatio, ornatua. cultus, cura: 
 d. of meat, coctio; d. of a wound, curatio; d. of a 
 dp.ad body, poUinctuni ; d. up of old things, interpo- 
 hitio. 
 
 DRESSING -GLASS, subst., apeculura vestiari- 
 um. 
 
 DRIFT, svhst. {purpose)^ propositura, conailium; 
 d. of snow, mviis exaggeratm; d.s of ice, glaciea Hu- 
 itans, j;lacles quam riumina trudunt; d. of sand, 
 areniB cumulua; to be adrift {of a ship), ferri ad 
 arbitrinm ventorum, ease ludlbrio ventia. 
 
 DRIFT, W.ferre; rejicere; inUtusejicere; {throio 
 into heaps), cxaggerare. 
 
 DRILL, to {bore), terebrare, perforare; (train), 
 exrrcero. 
 
 DRILL, subst., terebra. 
 
 DRINK, to, bibere, potare ; to d. well, bono gustu 
 ease; to d. round, in ordinem bibere; to d. all day 
 long, ad veaperam perpotare; to d. away care, bi- 
 bendo curas peliere; tod. hard, perpotare, atrenue 
 potare; to d. ovi^s fill, aitim explere; to d. a good 
 draught, pleno haustn bibere ; to d. in, imbibere ; 
 to d. off OT np, abaorbere, ebiliere, epotare, exhau- 
 rirf, exinanire; to d. often, potilare: to d. by sips, 
 sorliillare ; to d. to or vvto, prtabibere, propinare ; 
 to d. to one's healtii, alicui ealutem propinare; to d. 
 tosetJier, coinpotare. combibere. 
 
 DRINK, subst.. potua ; .tm/iU d„ potua tennia ; stale 
 d., potus diu confectua; dtod (/., vappa ; {draught), 
 potio. haustus; gone in d., ebrina, temulentua. 
 
 DRINKAHLE, adj.. quod bibi poteat. 
 
 DRINKER, eiibst.. potor, potator ; drinker of 
 wine, ineri potor, vinoaus, vinolentus ; ezcessiDe 
 drinliPT. bibax, ebriosua. 
 
 DRINKING, snbst., potatio; a d. round, circum- 
 
 potatio: cuntinnal d., perpotatio; sxcessim d., te- 
 
 mulentia, vinolentia, largior potatio ; d. to, propina- 
 
 do- d. together, covapotatio; of or ford., potalentvLS. 
 
 Y V 2 
 
 DROSSY. 
 
 DRINKING-COMPANION, subst., combibo, com- 
 potor, 
 
 DRINKING-CUP, subst., cyatbus, acyphua, am- 
 l)ulla poiiiria. 
 
 DRINK ING-GLASSES, subst. pK, yitrca \>ocul(i. 
 
 DRlNKING-GOriSIP. snbitt., toMvoirix. 
 
 DRINKING- MATCH or DRINKING-BOUT, 
 subst... coinpotntio, symposium. 
 
 DRIP, to. dtillare, destillare. 
 
 DRIPPING, subst., stillatio ; liquamen, eliquamen. 
 
 DRIVE, to, agLTe. ngitl^re. pellcre; {aim ni), mo- 
 liri. conari; {turn), ver.-inre ; (force). cotnpt-IltMe, 
 cogure; to d. about, circumagere; to d. asunder, 
 dispuiii^re ; to d. at, apeclare alqo ; to d. awmj, nbi- 
 gere, arcero, fugare ; to d. bock, repnllere, retro- 
 agi-re; tn d. beyond, praiteragure; to d. dei-p, adigo- 
 re, dffigfre; to d. down, depitngere; to d.from, abi- 
 gere, proptjUere ; to d. off the stage, explodere ; to 
 d. on, impullere; to d. out. expellere, esigerf, ex- 
 truddre; to d. to extrtrnities, ad incitas redigere ; to 
 let a sliip d., fluctibua dedere ratt-m ; to d. a cart, 
 aurigari, currutn agere ; to d. hard, citato curtu 
 agero currum. 
 
 DRIVi'lR, subst., agitator, actor; rector; ass- 
 driver, Hsinarius; ox'driver, bourn actor, bubulcus, 
 
 DRIVING, snbst., agitatio; d. awmj. propulsatio; 
 d. bnr.lt, dnpu!dio ; d. forth or out, exactiu, espuUio. 
 
 DRl VICL, aubsL, aputum. aaliva, 
 
 DIIIVKL, to. aalivam ex ort; emittere. 
 
 DRIVKLLER, snbst., fatiui-s, iiieptus, inaulans. 
 
 DRIZZLE, to, stillare, rorare, iirorare ; a driz- 
 zling ram, pluvia tenuis. 
 
 DIIOLL, rtrf/., jocosua, ridicuhis; subst.. sannio, 
 scurra; maccus; niiinua; congerro lepidua. 
 
 DROLL, to, jociiy'i, cavilJuri, 
 
 DROLLERY, snbst.. joeua : fncetiaj, lepores, sa- 
 les, sonnones ludirri; acurrilitaa. 
 
 DROLLING. «'/-&«(.. jocatio, cavillatio. 
 
 DROMEDARY, snbst., droiiiHS, camelus. 
 
 DRONK, subst. {sort of bee), fucus; {slothful per- 
 son), pisier, scgnis- 
 
 DROOP, to {fade), fiaccescere, marceacere, mar- 
 cere ; {pine away), languere, tabescere. contnbe- 
 scere ; to d. through age, conaenescere, senio suc- 
 cumbere; to droop in spirits, tristem or raceatum 
 fieri ; to ma/ce to droop, debilitare, frangere. 
 
 DROOPING, sub.tt., languor, 
 
 DHOOPINGLY, adv., languide. 
 
 DROP, subst., gutta; faUhig drop, stilla ; drop of 
 ice, stiria ; little drop, guttula : not a drop, ne mini- 
 mum quidem; by drops, guttatim. stillatim. 
 
 DROP, to, V. n , stillare, destillare ; cadere. labi, 
 prolabi ; {faint away), aiiimo Hnqui; to drop away, 
 clanculum se proripere ; to drop in, intro venire, 
 Intro ae inferre; to drop off, dccidere; decedere, 
 excedere ; ubire, morbo peiire, mori ; v. a., inatil- 
 lare; {let fall), demittere, e manibua amittere, emit- 
 tere; (let slip), omittere, priKterniittere, prajterire. 
 
 DROPPING, adj., deciduua ; subsl., deatillatio ; 
 d. in, instillatio; d. of the house-eaves, atillicidium ; 
 dropping of the eyes, fluxio oculorum, lippitudo ; 
 droppings, stillatitia. 
 
 DROPSICAL, adj., hydropicus. aquae intercutia 
 morho implicitus. 
 
 DROPSY, snhst., aqua intercus, aqu» intercutia 
 morliua, hydrops. 
 
 DROSS, snbst., acoria; apuma, faex; dross of 
 iron., ferri spurtiities; dross of silver, argyritis. 
 
 DROSSY, adj., scoria abuudana. 
 
 1065 
 
DROUGHT. 
 
 DROUGHT, subsr.., eiccitas ; sitis. 
 
 DXtOVt;. !inbsi.. pecoiia ngmen, grex armentitius, 
 flrmentsi: of <i droor, armentalis ; in or bij droves, 
 catervdtitn, gregatim. 
 
 DRUVKR, subst., pecoris actor. 
 
 DROWN. 10, mergere, demergere, eubmergere ; 
 to d. utte's 81 If in the sea. in mare sc obrueru or de- 
 mergere ; to d. {averfinw) a country, inundare ; to d. 
 a Houiid, sonum obsuurare ; to d. sorrow, curas po- 
 tnnilo ahxiiera or levare, sollicitudines vino eopire. 
 
 DROWNING, subst., dumersio, eubmersio, im- 
 mersio. 
 
 DROWSINESS, subst., torpor, veternus, somno- 
 lentia. 
 
 DROWSY, adj., semieooinie, semisomnus. sora- 
 niculosus ; aomno gravis ; a d. fellow, dormitator ; 
 to hh rf,. languere. torpere; to make drowsy, sopire. 
 
 DRUB, to, fuste ctedere, verberare. 
 
 DKUBBING. .'<7ibst., vcrberatio, verbera. 
 
 DRUDGE, suhst., raediastinus, opera, calo ; base 
 dri'dsp., mancipium vile. 
 
 DRUDGU^, to (attend on a master), famulari ; (toil 
 hard), ioKtJntes labores suscipere, perpetuis labori- 
 bus se det'atigare. 
 
 DRUDGERY, subst., famulitiiim.servitus; magni 
 lalKjres ; lo put one to drvdgenj, servitio alqni op- 
 primere. 
 
 DliUG, suhst., materia ex qua conficiuntur medi- 
 cainenta; raedicamentum. 
 
 DRUG, en, medicare. 
 
 DRUGGtST, suhst., mcdicamentarius. 
 
 DRUIDS, subsi. pL, Druidtt;, Druidea, 
 
 DRUM, siibM., tympanum; the d. of ike ear, tym- 
 panum auriculare ; a rJtild's d., tympaiiiolum ; d.- 
 sti'-k, tympani plectrum ; kettle-d., tympanum sym- 
 phdniacnm ; htat or tuck of d., pulsus or sonus tym- 
 pani ; witk heal nf drum, tympanis pulsia. 
 
 DRUM, to, tympanum pulsare. 
 
 DRUMMER, subst., tympanista, tympanotriba. 
 
 DRUMMING, suhst.. tympani pulsatio. 
 
 DRUNK, DRUNKKN. adj., cbrius. temulentus, 
 potulcntiis, crapulte plenua, bene potus ; hnlf-d., 
 Bfr'migravis : dend-d., vino eepultu8 ; to be well d., 
 viito obrutum esse or inadere ; to make d., inebiiare, 
 ebiimri fai-ere; made d., inebriatus. 
 
 DRUNKARD, subst., ebriosua, vinolentus, vino 
 deriitu^. potator. 
 
 DRUNKENNESS, stibst., ebrietas. temulentia ; 
 hahit of driinhntness, ebriositas- 
 
 DRY, adj.. siccus, aridua ; sterilia ; very dry, pera- 
 riJus; (//i/r.t/T/), siticns, siticulosus; w 6c dry, si tire; 
 very dry. siti enecatus ; iftfii). insulsus, exilis, jeju- 
 nus. t'rigidHs; dry jei>ls, t'acetite cbtnculum mordn- 
 ct-'3 ; n dry, joking fellow, iocuVatov, facetus, tacetiis 
 abnndans. 
 
 DRY, to, V. a., eiccare, exsiccare; nrefacere; tor- 
 refacere ; abstcrgere, extergere ; to dry one's irars, 
 lacrimas abstercere ; to dry in the smoke, fumare, 
 inSumare, i'umo durnre; to dry in thf. sun, insoUire, 
 sole durnre ; to dry before the fire, ad ignem cxsic- 
 care: -o.n., siccescere, exsiccpscerc, siccari, exeic- 
 cari; aresccre, arrtieii. cxarescere; to begin to dry, 
 suburcpcpre ; to dry quite, perarescere. 
 
 DRYING, subst. {waking dry), eiccntio. desicca- 
 tio: diyiiisf ill tkesun, \nao\nl\o; drying nwoy, tabes. 
 
 DRYNESS, subst., eiccitas, ariditas ; jejunitus, ex- 
 ilitns. 
 
 DRYADS, subst. pi, DryadeB. 
 
 DUB, subst., Ictus, plaga. 
 1066 
 
 DULY. 
 
 DUB, to, instniere, creare ; to dub a knight, equi* 
 tern stricro gladio crearn. 
 
 DUBBING, Kubsi., equitia creatio. 
 
 DUBIOUS, adj., dubiutj, ambjguus, iocertus. 
 ■ DUBITATION, subst., dubitatio. 
 
 DUCAI,. adj.. ducalis. 
 
 DUCAT, subst., nummus ducalis, tducatus. 
 
 DUCHESS, subs'., ducia uxor; dux femina. 
 
 DUCHY, subst., tducatus. 
 
 DUCK, subst., (inns; young duck, duckling, ana- 
 ticula. anatis pullu.s; wild duck, auas fera or silvea- 
 tris ; lame duck, anas cicur; of a dude, anatiuup; 
 to hunt ducks, anates palustrus aucupari. 
 
 DUCK, to. V. n., subtnei'gere, aqua, or tn aquam 
 mcrgei'e; v. n., se aqua, or in aquam subinergere ; 
 to duck down, subsidere, se inclinare; to duck with, 
 the hend, caput demittere. 
 
 DUCT, subst., ductus. 
 
 DUCTILE, adj., ductilis, lentua; 6exibili6, mollis ; 
 sequax. docilis. 
 
 DUDGEON, subst. (short dagger), pugiunculus; 
 (anger), ira, indiynatio ; lo take in dudgeon, gravari, 
 indignari ; u^gre, indigne t'erre, pro indignissitno ha- 
 bere. 
 
 DUK, adj. (owing), debitus; (reguisite), conveni- 
 en.-?, congruens, aptus, idoueus ; in due season, in 
 tempore ; to hr. due, deberi ; to beaime du-e, deberi 
 ccepisse ; money beginning to be due, pecunia ccepta 
 debrri. 
 
 DUE, subst., debitum, sequum, jus ; to give EBcry 
 one hin due. suum cuique tribuere. 
 
 DUEL, subst., pugn.i siogularis. certamen sinju- 
 lare ; to fight a d., certamen j^ingulare cum alqoinire. 
 
 DUELLIST, subst., qui singulari certaminc pug- 
 nat; homo pugnax. 
 
 DUG. subst., raHmma, uber, papilla; little dug, 
 mamilla; of the dugs, mumillaris ; having great 
 dug.s. mammosus; sue/dug the dugs, subrumus. 
 
 r)U HE. .-iubst., dux. 
 
 DUKEDOM, subst., tducatus, duels dignitas or 
 ditio 
 
 DULCET, adj., dulcia. suavia, canoriis. 
 
 DULCIFY, to, dulcein facore or reddere, tedul- 
 care. 
 
 DULCIMER, snb^t., sambuca. 
 
 DULL. adj. (bluut), heb-s, retusns, obtusus; 
 (dark), obscuru?, fu-cus; (fiat), insulsus. sine ea- 
 pore; (lazy, slow), segnis; (/icnry), binguidus. piger; 
 (sad), trietis. mcBstus; dull-sighted, adj., cni oculi 
 Cfucutiuiit. hebes; dull of bearing, aurd^sler ; dull 
 of apprphnisian, slupitlu'^. crassue, plumbcus. bar- 
 dus, naris obesaj ; to make dull, heUture. tundere, 
 obtundi-re ; to grow dull, hebescere, to r pee cere ; a 
 dull ftllow, homo tardi ingrnii. fungus; of dull tnit, 
 pinguis, cras^us ; commerce is dull, uonotia t'rigida 
 sunt; somewhat dull, tardiusculus. 
 
 DULL, to, hebetjire, obtundere, retundere ; ob- 
 scurni-e. 
 
 DULLARD, suhst., hobes, bardus, fungus, stipes, 
 stupidus, homo tardi ingenii, homo hebeti ingenio, 
 innlo iiiscitior. 
 
 DUl-LTNG, subst. (blunting), hchetatlo; (darken' 
 ing), obscuriitio. 
 
 DULLNESS, snbst. (bluutness). hebetudo, hebefl 
 ftcies ; (heaviness, slowness), segnities, segnitia. pi- 
 gritia, inertia, tarditas, torpor ; ^dullness of weather, 
 cosluMi nubibua obscuratum; dullness of wit, stu- 
 por. Slupiditas, stultitia. 
 
 DULY, adv. ut decet, ut convenit, juste, recte, 
 
DUMB. 
 
 legitime; (in due form), rite; (exactly), accurate, 
 diUgenter. 
 
 DUMB, adj., mutus, elinguia ; (silent), tacitua, taci- 
 turnua ; co be dumb, mutiim esse, non loqui, tacere; 
 to became dumb, obmuteseere, immutescere ; mu- 
 turn fieri ; conticescere ; to make or strilce dumb, ali- 
 cui OS occludere or obstruere. 
 
 DUMBNESS, subst., muti statue; sileutium, taci- 
 turnitas. 
 
 DUMP, subst., stupor, torpor; melancholy dump, 
 Bollic;tudo. mcjeror. 
 
 DUMPISH, adj., sollicitus, mcestus, tristis. 
 _ DUMPISHNESS, subst., mceror, moestitia, tristi- 
 tia. aollicitudo. 
 
 DUMPLING, subst., farinae globus cum lacte sub- 
 Bctus ; a dumpling felltm, trossulus. 
 
 DUN, subst., flagitator. 
 
 DUN, to, flagitare. 
 
 DUN-BEE, DUN-FLY, subst., asilua, asilum, ta- 
 banus. 
 
 DUN-COLORED, adj., fuscus, aquilus, subniger. 
 
 DUNCE, subst., stipes, caudex, plumbeua, hebes. 
 
 DUNG, subst., etercus, timus ; cojo-dung, flmus 
 bubulus ; horse dung, ^m.\x3 equinua, caballious ; 
 swine's -dung, sucerda ; mouse-dung, muscerda ; 
 dung fork, iurcH ; dimg-hill, sterquilinium, time- 
 turn ; full of dung, Btercorosus. 
 
 DUNG, to, V. a., stercorare, fimo obducere, ster- 
 core satiate ; stercorationem facere ; agro Iffitamen 
 diapergere ; v. it., alvum exonerare, fimum reddere. 
 
 DUNGEON, subst., career subterraneus et caligi- 
 nosus, baratlirum, tenebraj. 
 
 DUNGING, subst,, stercoratio. 
 
 DUNNED, adj., postiilatus, tiagitatus, efflagitatus, 
 a creditoribus solUcitatua. 
 
 DUNNING, subst., poatulatio, efflagitatio, soUici- 
 tatio. 
 
 DUODECIMO, subst., forma duodenaria. 
 
 DUPE, subst., homo credulus, insulsus, stupidus, 
 etolidus, 
 
 DUPE, to, dolis fallere, illudere, ludificare ; alicui 
 OS sublinere. 
 
 DUPLICATE, arf?., duplicatus ; sw&e(., exemplar, 
 exemplum ; diploma. 
 
 DUPLICATION, DUPLICATURE, svAst., dupli- 
 catio. 
 
 DUPLICITY, subst., fraus, fallacia, perfidia ; Sim- 
 ula tio. 
 
 DURABLE, adj., firmus, eolidus, duraturus, ata- 
 bilis. constans. 
 
 DURABLENESS, DURABILITY, subst., firmitas, 
 Boliditas, stabilitas: diuturuiCas, perennitFia. 
 
 DURANCE. DURESSE, subst. (imprisonment), 
 custodia, vinculum, in careere inclusio; to be in 
 durance, custodia teneri, in careere detineri. 
 
 DURATION, subst., stabilitns; perennitas. diu- 
 turnitas ; tempus, spatium ; of long duration, sta- 
 bilis, perennis, diutumiis, perpetuus, diutinus; of 
 short duration, caducus, fluxus, infirmus; brevls. 
 DURE, to, durare, manere, supereese. 
 DURESSE. See Durance. 
 DURING, prep., per ; d. life, per totam vitam ; d. 
 supper, inter ccenam ; d. sleep, secundum quietcm; 
 d. that time, eo tempore ; d. my stay, dum intert'ui ; 
 rf. my absence, me absente ; d. these transactiaus, 
 dum hiBC eeruntur. 
 
 DURING, subst., duramentum, duratio ; a during 
 
 long, diutumitns. durnbilitaa, temporis longiuquitas. 
 
 DUSK, DUSKY, adj., nubilus, obscurus, obnubi* 
 
 DYNASTY. 
 
 lus, tcnebricoaua ; fuacus ; to make dusk, infuscare, 
 obumhrore, obscurnre. 
 
 DUSK (of the evening), subsi., crepusculum. 
 DUSKINESS, subst., obscuritaa. 
 DUSKISH, adj., aubobscurua, aubnubilua, sub- 
 fuse n a. 
 
 DUST, subst., pulvis; small dust, pulvisrulua; 
 dust of metal, ramenta, acobsj mill-dust, puiten; 
 saw-dnst, acobs ; tn reduce to dust, iu pulverem re- 
 difierR; to lay the dust, pulverem aed.ire. 
 
 DUST, to, pulvere conspeigere ; (cleanse from 
 dust), abetergere, detergere. 
 
 DUSTER, subst. (disk-clout), peniculua, penicu- 
 lum. 
 
 DUSTING, subst., a pulvere purgatio. 
 DUSTINESS, subst., vis pulveris. 
 DUSTY, adj., pulverulentus, pulvpreus, pulveris 
 plenus : to grow dusty, pulverem colligere. 
 
 DUTEOUS, DUTIFUL, adj., pius. obediens. ob- 
 sequens, oflicioeus, morigcrus, dicto nudiens ; to be 
 dutiful to, obsequi, morem gcrere alicui. 
 DUTIFULNESS, subst.. pietas, obedientia. 
 DUTY, su6sr.. officium, munus, partes; (lax), vec- 
 tigal, portoriimi ; it is my duty, raeum est. est mei 
 muneris ; to do one's duly, munus prajstin'e, officium 
 exsequi, explere, facere; officio or muneri satiefa- 
 cere ; munerc fungi or perfungi; 7wi to do one's 
 duty, officio deeaee, ab officio deccdere ; to present 
 one's duty to a person, nlqm snlutare, alicui salutem 
 impertire or urbana officia praistare : to be on duly 
 (as a soldiej-), in statione esse, excubias agere, ex- 
 cubnrc- 
 
 DWARF, subst., nanus, pumilio, pumilus ; female 
 diaarf, nana, mulicr pumila; dwnrfiree, nrbor pu- 
 mila ; dwarf elder, ebulus ; dwarf cypress, chamiE- 
 cyparissua. 
 
 DWARF, to, minu^re, imminuere ; bumilem red- 
 dere. 
 
 DWARFISH, adj., minutus, pusillus, perpusillue, 
 exiiiuus, humilia. 
 
 DWARFISHNESS, subst., parva natura, 
 DWELL, to (live), habitare, commorari; colere, 
 incolere ; to dwell near, locum accolere ; to dwell in, 
 locum incolere ; to dwell daring ike summer, ajsti- 
 vare ; to dwell during the winttr, hiemare ; Jit to be 
 dwelt iu, habitabilis ; (insist upon), insistere, immo- 
 rari ; in re morari or htv.veve. 
 
 DWELLER, subst., habitator, incola; d. by, ac- 
 cola. vicinus; d. in a city, urbanus; d. in a town, 
 oppidanus; d. in the country, rusticus, rusticanus; 
 d. in the suburbs, incola suburbanus; d. with an- 
 other, inquilinus. 
 
 DWELLING, svbst., habitatio, commoratio; d.- 
 house, dwelling-place, domus, domicilium, eedee, 
 habitatio; a little or poor dwelling, casa, casula, tu- 
 gurium. 
 
 DWINDLE, tn, consumi, imminui, pvaneacere, 
 
 tabrscere ; to d. away to nothing, ad nibilum redigi. 
 
 DWINDLING, saisi.. consumptio. tabes. 
 
 DYE, subst., colar; deep dye, colorsatur; a crime 
 
 of a deep dye, atrox tiagitium; dye-house, tinctoria 
 
 officina. 
 
 DYE. to, tingere, inficere ; to dye vermilion, mi- 
 niare ; to dye purple-red, fucare ; to dye acarlet-red, 
 cocco tingere; double-dye.d, bis tinctus, dibaphus. 
 
 DYER, subst., tinctor, infector ; scarlet-dyer, in- 
 fector coccinorum; silk-dyer, infector eericorum. 
 
 DYNASTY, subst. (government), dominatio, im- 
 perium ; (reigning house), domus rrgia. 
 1067 
 
DYSENTERY 
 
 DYSENTERY, subsl., inteetinorum tormina, dys- 
 entPi'iti. 
 
 DYSURY, aubst., urinau difficultas, dyauria. 
 
 E. 
 
 EACH (every), quieqtie, uniia quieque; each one. 
 einmili; fur each ma/i, in singiilua honnnes; {of Lion), 
 uturqiie; each nf us, uterque nostrum; e/ich the 
 oihei', alter iilteruni, invicem ; each other, muluo, 
 invicem. inter ae; on each side, undique, utrimque. 
 EAGIiR. adj. {^earnest), veheinents, acer; avidus; 
 (fierce), ferox, pugnnx ; {sharp art), faiuelicus, fume 
 im^ssus; eager desire, cupido, ardor, impetus, sitis, 
 Buinimim (itudiiim, libido vehemens; eager to fight, i 
 ad puyijjiiii inttjiitus; to become eager fur a thing, 
 ali-jri rt'i fimore exardescere, incendi. iiiHammari. 
 
 EAGERLY, adu. (earjtrsihj), acritei'. avide, ciipide, 
 veht'DioutKr, smnmoatudio; to baric e.agerly. acrius 
 elntrNfe; to luok eagerly upon, oculia intentia nd- 
 Bpirere ; engeily bent on a thing, magno alcja rei 
 amoi'e ardi-ns. tlagrans, inccnsus, intiainmatucj. 
 
 KAGEIiNl'2SS, mibst., aviditaa, cupiditas, alacri- 
 tas ; coiiteiitio; stadium ^'tbemena. 
 
 EAGLE, subsl., aquila : of an eagle, aquilinua ; 
 easle bearer, aquilit'er ; eagle-eyed, ocuUs acerrimis 
 pra^ditua. 
 
 EAGl/ET, nubst., aquila; puUua. 
 EAR, snbst. (urgati of hearing), auris ; the lap of 
 the ear, jiuricula; of the ear, auricularis ; to fall to- 
 gither bi/ the ears, inter se certare, pugiiare; to 
 whisper in the e/7r, insusurrare, in aurem dicero ; to 
 give ear, auscultiire, attendere, alicui aurcs dare, 
 praibere, pnti^fncere, animum advertere; gicivg 
 ear, iittetitus, intentue, auscultana ; a giinng ear, 
 aiisculCiitio ; to lend, an ear to one, alicui auscultare, 
 nttonturn se adhibere ; tu take one by the ear, nlqra 
 auricula prt'hendere ; a box on the ear, colaphus ; 
 to prick np the e.ar.i. nures erigere, arrigere ; having 
 long r.ars,i\\xT\l\is; (ear of Corn), apica ; ichat grows 
 wiUi cars, spicatiis ; 7iiade of ears, spiceus ; to put 
 fiirth ears, spicari; (earlUce thins), auris; (Ann- 
 die), ansa, ansula; ear of the leaf of a book, plica- 
 tura; having tars (handles), ansatns. 
 
 EART/, snbst.. cornea; an earl' s wife, comitia uxor. 
 EARLDOM, snh.-<t., comitatus. 
 EARLY, adj. (in the morning), matutinua ; (be- 
 fare light), antelucanus; (as to time, season), ma- 
 turua; (of f mil), praJOox; too early, yrtanifitu tub ; 
 from enrly youth, ab initio astatis ; he is an early 
 ristr. \wuf. mane surgere solet. 
 
 EARLY, adv. (in the morning), mane, tempore 
 matutino ; very enrly, beni- or miilto mane, prima 
 luce: {i if time), mature; very early, mature admo- 
 dutn ; rarlij in. the spring, jneunte vere; early in 
 the snnimir, prima aestate. 
 
 EARN, to (irages), detnerere. atipem mcreri or 
 lucijiri. mercedcm accipere or promereri. 
 
 EARNIOST, adj. (diligent), diligfns, sedulus, nt- 
 tcnta-", gnaviis. nsaiduua; (vehement), vnhemen^, ar- 
 dejia, acer; (of great importance), magnus, gravis, 
 mngni momenti or ponderis ; in earnest or good 
 earnest, pri-io. ex imimn. bona fide, re vera. 
 
 EARNEST. EARNEST MONEY, snbst., arrha. 
 arrhiibo ; tiuttoramentum ; tu gioe earnest, arrham 
 dare. 
 
 EARNESTLY, adv. (diligently), diligenter. ae- 1 
 dulo attentc, gpaviter ; (vehemently), vehementer, 
 1068 
 
 Eat. 
 
 nrdenter, acritor. eummo smdio, impense. obnixo. 
 Etudiose, Eollicite; avide: ambitiose; animose, aa- 
 eeveranter. certatim, valde ; so e., tantopc-re, in tan- 
 turn ; to entreat e., obte^tari, vehementer rogare, 
 etiam atque etium oraru ; to look e., iiite tis uculia 
 alqm intueri ; to speak e., aerio dicere or loqui. 
 
 EARNESTNESS, snbst. (diligtnce), diligentia, se- 
 duUtiia, assiduitiis; (vehemence), vehementia, ardor 
 fervor, etudium; (scveriiy), severitae. 
 EAR-RING, subsl., inauris. 
 EAR-PlljKER, snbst., auriscalpium. 
 EARTH, snbst., terra, tellus, aolum, humus; ter- 
 raiTim orbia. terra; ; terrad ylobua; made of e., ter- 
 rcnus; (earthen), tictilis, tigiinua; e. cast iip, iijiser 
 congestus; ianft /^»/"e.. agger tumulue; to cmnmii to 
 the e., terrjB mandare, sepelire, humare; to make 
 things of e., figlinam exercere; a fox's e., vulpig 
 antrum. 
 
 EARTH, to (as a fox), teiTam subire, se iu lb> 
 veam abdere. 
 
 EARTH-BORN, EARTH-BRED, adj., terra edi- 
 tus, 
 
 EARTHEN, adj., fictilia, figlinus, testaceua ; earth- 
 en Tes.telit, vasa tii'tilia. 
 
 EARTHLY, EARTHY, adj. (made of earth), Uirra, 
 concretus; (living on earth), terrenus, tL-rregtris; 
 (relating to this life), externus ; earthly things, res 
 externrt) or ad corpus pertinentea ; opea, divitiai • 
 voluptates. 
 
 EARTHLY-MINDED, EAilTHLING. stibst., ho- 
 mo rebus extcrnis nimis intentus. homo externa- 
 rum rerum nimis studiosus, homo voluptarius. 
 
 EARTHQUAKE, snbst., terrie motus, terraj tre- 
 mor. 
 
 EARTHY. See Earthly. 
 EAR-WIG, snhsL. forticula auricularia. 
 EAR-WITNESS, subst.. testis auritus. 
 EASE, snbst. (rest), otium, quies. requies ; (pleas- 
 ure), voluptas, jucunditaa, gaudium ; ( freedom frota 
 pain), doloris vacuitas ; at ease, otiosus, otiose; / 
 am well at ease, bene merura agitur ; with ease, fa- 
 cile, prompte, nullo negotio; ill at ease, adgrotus, 
 ifiger, infirmus, valctudinariua. 
 
 EASE, to, levare, allevare. collevare, relevnre. 
 
 aublevare : lenire; to ease nature, alvumcxonerare. 
 
 EASEMENT, EASING. sub.^t., levamen. leva- 
 
 mentum, allevamentum, solatium; levatio, alleva- 
 
 tio. 
 
 EASILY, adv., facile, expedite, prompte. nullo 
 negotio; sinenegotio; (^«J(/y, mi/d/^), leniter, mol- 
 liter. 
 
 EASINESS, snbst.. facilitas. proclivitas; e. of ad- 
 dress, atfabilitaa, comitas ; e.. of beli-f creduUtas; e. 
 of expression, expedita in dicendo ceJeritiia. 
 
 EAST, snbst., oriens, ortus. eolia ortus. plaga 
 orientalis. 
 
 EASTER, snbst., pascha. dies paachalis, aoUem- 
 nia pn^chalia ; ea.-itere^'p, vigili>H pascha* 
 
 EASTERN, EASTERLY, adj , ad orientom ^cr- 
 gena. in orientem spectJini; in oriente. 
 
 EASY, adj., facilia, expeditus, prumptus, procli- 
 vis ; easy of brlit-f. credulufl ; easy to be borne, facile 
 tolriandu?, fert-ndus. lolerabilis, patibilis; easy in 
 one's circnm.nances, aatia divca, modice locuples; 
 bene nummatus, pecuniosua, opulentu.';. 
 
 EA'l', to. edere. comedere, vesL-i: manducnre; 
 cibum capere, aumcre ; jentaie. prandere, coenare; 
 (feed off), depascei-e; (nibble), arrodere; (corrode), 
 eorrodero ; (wear away), terere. atterere ; to sat tUl 
 
EATABLE. 
 about, ^mhedero, circumedere ; to eat greedily, vo- 
 rare, devorare; to eat immoderatclij, se cibis ingur- 
 gitare ; to eat lickerisMy, lijfurire, al)Ugurire ; to eat 
 often, esitare ; to eat riotously, commissari, abligu- 
 riru ; to vat tDgetker, convivari, una cibum capere; 
 to eat uiidernFa.ih, eubedere ; to eat, as a sore., cor- 
 rodero, exulcerare; to Fat up, exedere, comedere ; 
 to fat one's words, dicta retractare ; an appetite to 
 eat, cibi tippetentia, fames. 
 
 EATABLE, adj., esuulentus, edulie, quod ad ve- 
 flceriduin aptuin est; eatables, res nd vescendum 
 optft!, cilji, cibarifl, alimenta, victus. 
 
 EATER, siihst., qui edit; great eater, edax, hel- 
 luo, giirires ; dainty eater, iiguritor. 
 
 EATING, adj., edax ; corrodena, corrosivus ; 
 subiit., cibus, esca, victus ; esua, comestura ; eating- 
 stuff, esc'iilenta; eatinghnuse, caupona, popina; lit- 
 tle eating -ha Use, eatitig-shop, cauponula. 
 
 EAVE.S, s/f6si.p/., subgrundia; the dropping of the 
 «., stillicidium; e.dropper, auscultntor, subausculta- 
 tor ; fo play tke e.-dropper, auscultare, subauscultare. 
 
 EBB. sufjst., maririorum teetuum recessus, test&s 
 decessus ; ebb andjloio, marinorum aastuuin acces- 
 eus tit recessus ; on the ebb, minuente ajstu ; ebb-tide 
 btgins, aastus minuit. 
 
 EBB, to, reciprocare, recedere, refluere ; to ebb 
 andfiow. crescere et decrescere. 
 
 EBONY, subst., ebenum; ebony-tree, ebenns. 
 
 EBRIETY, s/ibst., ebrietas. 
 
 EBULLITION, subst.^ buUitus, sestus; animi ar- 
 dor, irnnim (ustus. 
 
 ECCENTRIC, ECCENTRICAL, adj., e centro 
 aberrans; (odd), qui omnia alio mo do tacit. 
 
 ECCENTRtCITY, subst., e centro aberratio. 
 
 ECCLr*:SIASTICAL, adj., ad ecclesiam perti- 
 nens. ecclesiasticus. 
 
 ECHO, subst., echo, sonus repercussus, imago 
 vocis. 
 
 ECHO, to, reaonare, vocem. reddere or repercu- 
 tere, 
 
 ECLIPSE, subst., solis or lunifi defectio, sol or 
 luna deficiens; sol obscuratus. 
 
 ECLIPSE, to, obumbrare, obacurare ; to eclipse 
 av other's glory, alcjs existimationem minuere ; to be 
 eclipsed, dfificere, obscurari, defectu laborare. 
 
 ECLIPSING, subst., luminis obscuratio. 
 
 ECLIPTIC, subst., linea ecliptica. 
 
 ECLOGUE, subst., ecloga. 
 
 ECONOMY, subst., rei famiUHria administratio ; 
 oeconomia; (frugality), diljgentia, parsimonia. 
 
 ECONOMIST, subst., rei familiaria adminiatra- 
 tor, cui-ator: homo ad rem attentus. 
 
 ECONOMICAL, adj., domeaticus, oeconomicus; 
 (frugal), diligens. parcus. 
 
 ECSTASY, subst., animi a sensibua alienalio, fu- 
 ror, mentis exceasus, ecatasia ; summa voluptas ; 
 to be in an ecstasy, a sensibus alienari, animo per- 
 celli, in mentis excessum rapi. 
 
 ECSTAI'IC, adj., effusa or mirifica IfBtitia affectus, 
 a sen;=ihug alienatus, mentis alienatione correptua. 
 
 ECUMENICAL (council), consilium generale. 
 
 EDDY, subst., aqutt) reciprocantia vortex or re- 
 fluxus ; eddy-wind, ventus retrocedens a vento. 
 
 EDGE, subst. (brink), margo, ora; extremitas; 
 (border of a garment), liml)us, fimbria ; (cutting part 
 of a knife), aciea, acumen ; with the edge, cajsim ; to 
 set an edge on, acuere, exacuere ; to take off" tke edge, 
 hebetare ; to edge, in, intruders, insinuare ; to set the 
 leetk on edge, dentes hebetare or atupefacere. 
 
 EFFICIENT. 
 
 EDGE, to (with lace), prajtexere ; with gold, auro 
 nmbire oraa. 
 
 EDGED, adj., acutus, acie inatructua ; (bordered), 
 fmibriatus ; two-edged, ancepa. 
 
 EDGELES3, adj., obtusua, retusus, hebea, 
 
 EDGING, subat. (lace), iimbria, lacinia; Hmbus; 
 edgings ill gardening, arearum oraj. 
 
 EDIBLE, adj., edulis, esculentua, ad vescenduw 
 aptua. 
 
 EDICT, subst., edictum, decretum ; to make an 
 edict, edicere, populum cdicto monere; to publish 
 an edict, edictum edere, proponore. 
 
 EDIFICATION, subst., instruetio, institutio. 
 
 EDIFICE, subst., aidificium. 
 
 EDIFIER, subst. (builder), Eedificator, atmctor. 
 
 EDIFY, to (build), aiditicare, exajditicare, struere, 
 construere, exstruere ; (instruct), instruere, inati- 
 tuere ; (excite devotio7L), pioa sensus in alcjs animo 
 excitare. 
 
 EDILE, stibst., iedilia. 
 
 EDIT, to, in lucem edere; emittere; foraa dare. 
 
 EDITION, 8uh.'>t„ editio. 
 
 EDITOR, subst., editor. 
 
 EDUCATE, to, educare, instituere, inatruere ; 
 toell educated, liberaliter inatructua, liberal! doctrina 
 erudims. 
 
 EDUCATION, subst., educatio, institutio, instrue- 
 tio. 
 
 EEL, .subst., anguilla: eel-spear, fuscina. 
 
 EFFABLE, adj., quod effiiri pohist, tt'ffabilis. 
 
 EFFACE, to (blot out), obliterare, delere, erade- 
 re, expmigore; (obscure), obacurare. 
 
 EFFACING, sw&.s-(., obliteratio, deletio. 
 
 EFFECT, subst. (what is produced), quod efficitur, 
 efFectuin; (cuc«/), eventus, exitua ; (completion), ef- 
 fectus; (/orc(;),etlectiis,vis,efficientia; {reality),re3, 
 res ipsa; (amount), summa, eententia; to no e., ne- 
 quidquam. incassura, t'rustra, sine elfectu ; <f no e. 
 irritua, caasus, vanus ; in e. (really), re, revfra, re- 
 apse ; (almost), ferme, fere ; to the same e., in ean- 
 dem sententiam ; the letter was to this e., in epititola 
 scriptum erat his fere verbis ; to which e., quaprop- 
 ter, quocirca ; effects, res, bona, fortunte, opes, facul- 
 tatea. 
 
 EFFECT, to, efficere, ad exitumperduccre ; via- 
 cere, evincere. 
 
 EFFECTER, subst., effector, effecti-ix. 
 
 EFFEC'l'ING, subst., eftectio, confectio. 
 
 EFFECTIVE, adj., efficax. 
 
 EFFECTIVELY, adv., revera, reapse. 
 
 EFFECTUAL, adj., efficax. 
 
 EFFECTUALLY, rtrfo.. . efficaciter, efficienter ; 
 (thoroughly), penitue, omnino, prorsus. 
 
 EFFKMINACY, subst., mollitiea. 
 
 EFFEMINATE, rtrf;., efl'eminatup, femineus, mol- 
 lis, muliebris ; delicatiilus, tenellulus; somewhat ef^ 
 faninnte. molliupculus, molHculus, moUicellua. 
 
 EFFEMINATE, to, effeminnre, emasculare, evi- 
 rare, emollire. 
 
 EFFERVESCENCE, subst., efFervescentia ; fer- 
 vor, fpstus. 
 
 EFFETE, adj., effbetna, sterilis. 
 
 EFFICACIOUS, adj., efficax, efficiena. 
 . EFFICACIOUSNESS, EFFICACY, subst., effica- 
 cia. efficacitas, via ; wiiAp^c«ry, efficaciter; of much 
 ejjicar.y, potentissimus, valentiasimus. 
 
 EFFICIENCY, subst., efficientja, etfectum. 
 
 EFFICIENT, adj., efficiens ; (^active), diligena, 
 fitrenuus 
 
 1069 
 
eF-figy. 
 
 EFFIGY, subsL, effiyies, imago, simulacrum ; lit- 
 tle effigy, inuncula. 
 
 El'TLOREdCENCE, EFFLORESCENCY, sub- 
 stavl., tfffloreacentiEi. 
 
 EFF[.ORESCENT, adj., efflorescens. 
 
 EFFLUENCE, EFFLUX, subsi., effluentia, ef- 
 fluxus. 
 
 EFFORT, subst., conatus, impetus, nisus, nixus, 
 conamiiti; coiitentio animi; to make great effurla, 
 BtrcnuMm operam navare, sumraa ope anniti. 
 
 EFFRONTERY, subst., impudentia, audacia ; pro- 
 tervitas. 
 
 EFFULGENCE, subst., fulgor, splendor. 
 
 EFFULGENT, adj., liilgens, splendens. 
 
 EFFUSION, Bubst., eft'usio. 
 
 EGG, subst., ovum ; new-laid egg, ovum recens ; 
 old egg, ovum vetustum or requietum ; the white of 
 an egg, ovi albumen; the yolk of an egg, ovi lute- 
 um, vitellus; iAesAc/Z o/an c^^^, ovi putameu; like 
 an egg, nd ibrmam ovi, ovatus; to lay an egg, ovuqi 
 .ponere or parere; to brood or sit on eggs, ovis in- 
 cubare; to hatch eggs, ova excludere. 
 
 EGG, to ion or forward), instigare, stimulare, im- 
 pel lere. urge re. 
 
 EGGER ON, suhst., impulsor, instigator. 
 
 EGGING ON, snbfit., impulsus, impulsio, insti- 
 gatio. sotlkrittitio, stimulatio. 
 
 EGREGIOUS, adj. {excellent), egregius, eximiua, 
 clarus, praiclarus, nobilie ; {remarkable), ineignis, 
 summus. 
 
 EGREGI0U3NESS, subst., eminentia, excellen- 
 tia. 
 
 EGRESS, subst., egreasus, exitus. 
 
 EIGHT, adj., octo ; octoni; thee, in cards, cgdo- 
 as ; ofe., octonarlus ; e. o'clock, octava bora ; e. times, 
 octit'S ; e. times as much, octuplus ; e. times doubled, 
 octuplicatus ; of e. feet, octipcs ; e. years old, octo an- 
 nos nfitus, oftennia ; e. hundred, octingenti; e. ku7id- 
 red earJi, octingeni ; the e. hundredth, octingentesi- 
 mus ; e hundred times, octingenties ; e. thousand, 
 octies mille or octo milia ; e. thousand times, octies 
 mill res. 
 
 EIGHTEEN, adj., duodevieinti, octodecim j e. 
 times, dufpdevicies ; etghieejun, decimus octavus, 
 duoilevigesimus. 
 
 EfGH'J'-FOLD, adj., octuplex. 
 
 EIGHTH, adj., octavua ; an e.part, octava pars, 
 
 EIGHTHLY, adv., octuvum. 
 
 EIGHTY, adj., octoginta ; eighty times, octogies ; 
 of richly, octogeuHrius. 
 
 EIGHTIETH, adj.. octogesiraus. 
 
 EITHER. pro7t., uter, alteruter, utervis, uterlibet ; 
 either — or, aut — nut, vel — vel ; you are not trustedon 
 either side. Deque in hac, neque in ilia parte, fidera 
 habee; un either part or side, utriraque, utrobique, 
 ultro citroque. 
 
 EJACULATE, to, voces interruptas or inconditaa 
 edere, cinmare. 
 
 EJACULATION, stibst.. suapirium, vox. 
 
 EJACULATORV. adj., per clamorem editus, ab- 
 rupru.g, interruptus. 
 
 EJECT, tn, ejicere, expellere, exturbare. 
 
 EJECTION, snbsi; ejectio, expulsio; of ejection, 
 ejectitius. 
 
 EJULATION, subst., ejulatio. 
 
 EKE, adv., ctiam, itidem. 
 
 EKE, to (out), producere, nug6re, ndjicerc, adde- 
 re ; (make the most of), parce et f rugaliter diepensare. 
 
 ELABORATE, v. a., elnborare ; adj., elucubratus, 
 1070 
 
 ELEPHANT. 
 
 absolutua, accuratus, consummetus, surama cura 
 or diligentia confectus. 
 
 ELAPSE, to, labi, elabi, prasterire ; exactum esse, 
 interjici, intercedere ; after afew days were elapsed, 
 paucia post diebus. 
 
 ELASTIC, adj., elastLcus. resiliens ; fig., Iiilarie, 
 alacer. 
 
 ELASTICITY, subst., resiliendi vis. vis elastjca. 
 
 ELATE, ELATED, adj., elatus, auperbue, infla- 
 tua, tumens ; to be elated, superbire, insoleacere, in- 
 tumeacere ; superbia efferri, iuflari. 
 
 ELATE, to, superbum reddere, euperbia inflare. 
 
 ELATION, subst., superbia; effusum gaudiuni. 
 
 ELBOW, subst., cubitus, ulna; to lean on the e., 
 in cubitum acclinare, cubito niti; to be at one's e., 
 alqm comitari ; c-room, spatiumlaxum; to give one 
 e.-room, spatium cedere, remotiua sedere. 
 
 ELBOW, to, V. a., cubito ferire or eummovere; 
 o. v., hue illuc prominere. 
 
 ELDER, subst. (tree), sambucus ; of elder, sam- 
 buceus ; dwarfeldei; ebulufl. 
 
 ELDER, adj. {in age), major natu, senior; elder 
 times, tempura antiqua ; subst., presbyter ; elders, 
 roajores, veteres. proavi, superiores. 
 
 ELDERLY, adj., aetate provectior, 
 
 ELDERSHIP, subst., major or grandior ffitaa; 
 eldership in the Church, presbyterium. 
 
 ELDEST, adj., maximus natu. 
 
 ELECAMPANE, subst., inula campana, heleni- 
 um. 
 
 ELECT, lo, eligere, deligere, seligere; creare, 
 facere. 
 
 ELECTION, aubst., electio, delectus; comitia; 
 day of election, dies comitiorum. 
 
 ELECTIVE, adj., ad electionem pertinens; elect- 
 ive king, rex qui eligitur. 
 
 ELECTOR, subsi^ elector; prince elector, elector 
 imperialis. 
 
 EI-ECTORAL, adj., ad electorem pertinens. 
 
 ELECTORSHIP, ELECTORATE, subsL, telec- 
 toratus. 
 
 ELECTRIC, adj., electricua. 
 
 ELECTRICITY, subst., vis electrica. 
 
 ELECTRIFY, to, vi electrica imbuere. 
 
 ELECTUARY, subst., medicaraentum electari- 
 um, ecligma. 
 
 ELEEMOSYNARY, adj., ad stipis largitionem 
 pertinens, eleemosynarius. 
 
 ELEGANCE, ELEGANCY, subst., elcgantia, ve- 
 nustas ; (verborum) concinnitas ; e. in apparel, or- 
 natus, eultus, muadities ; elegance in manners, ur- 
 banitas. 
 
 ELEGANT, adj. (nice), elegans ; e. in speech, elo- 
 quens, disertus ; c. in apparel, comptus, politus, 
 mundus, nitidua, concinnus; e. in manners, urba- 
 nus ; Very elegant, perelegans. 
 
 ELEGIAC, adj., elegiacus. 
 
 ELEGY, subst., elegia; writer of elegies, elegio- 
 graphus. 
 
 ELEMENT, stibst. (first principle), elementum, 
 principiura ; (letter), littera, elementum, cbaracter; 
 thr four eleme7tts, quatuor elementa. quatuor initis 
 rerum. quatuor genitalia corpora ; to lay the elements 
 of inchonre, instituere. 
 
 ELEMENTAL, ELEMENTARY, <7d;., ad elemen- 
 ta pertinens, elementnrius ; elementary knowledge, 
 prima rudimenta scientias ; elementary instruction, 
 institutio elementaria. 
 
 ELEPHANT, subs',, elephas, clephantus; young 
 
ELEPHANTINE. 
 «., elephfintis pullua; an elrpkanCs trunk, elephant! 
 manuf*, prohoBci.-! ; to bray Like an, e., barrire. 
 
 ELEIMIANTINE. adj., elephuntinus. 
 
 ELKVATE. to {li/i up), luvai-e, tallere, attoUere, 
 evehere; {make ckterful), hilnrare, exhilarare, ob- 
 lecture ; to e. one to hunurs, alqm ad honores prove- 
 here or promovere; to e. {praise) a person, laudi- 
 bus alqm extoUere ; e. with liquor, potu exhilara- 
 tU3 ; e. in his own conceit, glorioeus, plus asquo sibi 
 tribuens, niinium aibi placens. 
 
 ELEVATION, suhet., elatio, Bublatio, elevatio; 
 fl. in honors, promotio ad hoDoree ; e. of spirit, in- 
 genii sublimitita, ingenium altum ; e. of the voice, 
 vocis iiitentio or contontio ; e, of the pole, poll altitudo. 
 
 ELIiVEN, adj.. undecim; undent; of e., undena- 
 riu9 ; e. times, undecieg ; e. /lundred, undecies cen- 
 tum, undecies centeni ; e. himdred times, undecies 
 centies; e. t/ioiisarid, undecies raille, undecim mil- 
 lia ; e. tkonsarid times, undecies milliea. 
 
 ELEVENTH, adj., undecimus. 
 
 ELF, subst. {dwarf), pumilio, nanus; {hobgob- 
 lin), larva, dEemonium, terriciilumj elves, larvas, 
 le in urea. 
 
 ELICIT, to, elicere. 
 
 ELIGIBLE, adj.. qui eligi potest; eligendua, ido- 
 neus; optabilis, optandus. 
 
 ELISION, sfibst.. elisio. 
 
 ELIXIR, stibst., potio medicata ; felixirium. 
 
 ELK, subst., alee, alces. 
 
 ELL, subst., ulna, cubitus; of an ell, cubitalia. 
 
 ELLIPSIS, subst., ellipsia. 
 
 ELLIPTICAL, adj.. ellipticua. 
 
 ELM. stibsi., ulmus ; of elm, ulmeua ; elm-nursery, 
 ulniarium; e^m-#roye. ulmetum. 
 
 ELOCUTION, suhst., elocutio, dicendi facultas. 
 
 ELOGY, subst., elogium, prajconium. 
 
 ELOPE, to, a marito or patre discedere, abace- 
 dere, recedere. 
 
 ELOPEMENT, subst., uxoris fuga. 
 
 ELOQ.UENCE, snbst., eloquentia, facundia, fa- 
 cultas dicendi, copia dicendi, vis dicendi; excelling 
 ill e., singulari orationis suavititte prwditua ; jlow of 
 e., tiumen iiigenii; wanting e., infacundus, indiser- 
 tu8 ; to spfuk miihont e., inculte et horride loqui. 
 
 EL-OQUENT, adj., eloquens, facundus, disertua; 
 very eloquent, facundia praastans, pereloquens, di- 
 ccndo adrairabilis in- divinua. 
 
 ELSE, ado. 'besides), prieterea; {more), adhuc, 
 nmplius. porro; {oilier), alius; {otherwise), aliter, 
 alioqui, aliuquin, cffiteruquin ; or eZse, sive, an: aut, 
 vel ; either — or else, aut— aut ; elsewhere, alibi, aliu- 
 bi ; any where e., alicubi ; from somebody e., aliunde. 
 
 ELUCIDATE, to, explicare, exponere, enodare; 
 perspicuum reddere. 
 
 ELUCIDATION, subst., explicatio, expoaitio. 
 
 ELUD?-. to, eludere, evitare, evadere, subterfu- 
 gere ; etfiiirere ; to e. the law, fraudem legi adhibere. 
 
 ELUDING, snbst., evitatio ; decepiio. 
 
 ELUSIVE, ELU?>ORY, adj., fallax, fraudulentus. 
 
 ELYSIAN FIELDS, campi Elysii, laata arva, 1«- 
 tro sedes, fortiinata nemora. 
 
 EMACERATE, to, mncerare. extenuare. 
 
 EMACERATING, EMACERATION, subst., cor- 
 poria extenuatio, 
 
 EMACIATE, to, emaciare, macerare, eniacerare, 
 macilentutn reddere. 
 
 EMACIATED, ad.j., emaciatus, macer, macie ex- 
 tenuatus or confectus ; to btcoma emaciated, maces- 
 cere, emacescere. 
 
 EMBROIL. 
 
 EMANATE, to, pinanare. 
 
 E.MAN ATION. subst., fotnnnatlo. 
 
 EMANCIPATE, to. emancipiire, ab aliena potes- 
 tate libtirare, in lil)ertatem vindicare. 
 
 EMANCIPATION, snbst., emancipatio. 
 
 EMASCULATE, to {gdd), castrare ; {weaken), 
 enervare, debilitare. 
 
 EMASCULATION, subst. {gelding), caatratio ; 
 (weakening), debilitatio. 
 
 EMBALM, to, poUingere, arte medicare, condire 
 balsa mo. 
 
 EMBALMER, subst., pollinctor. 
 
 EMBALMING, subst., poUinctura. 
 
 EMBARGO, subst., navium retentio ; to lay on an 
 embargo, navea rutinere. 
 
 EMBARK, to, V. a., in navem or navea imponere ; 
 V. 72., navem conacendere; to e, in an affair, negotio 
 SG implicare or involvere ; to e. in the same design^ 
 ejuadem consilii pnrticipem ease. 
 
 EMBARKATION, subst., in n.ivem conscenaio. 
 
 EMBARRASS, to, impedire, praipedire; coufun- 
 dere, mentetn turbare. 
 
 EMBARRASSMENT, subst., implicatio, pertur- 
 batio, impediinentum ; mens turbata. 
 
 EMBASSAGE, EMBASSY, anbst., legatio. 
 
 EMBATTLED, adj., iustructus, ordinatus ; opere 
 munitua. 
 
 EMBELLISH, to, polire, ornare, exornare, adorn- 
 are, decorare, condecorare. 
 
 EMBELLISHER, subst., qui ornat 
 
 EMBELLISHMENT, subst., ornatus, ornamen- 
 tum. 
 
 EMBER WEEK, unum ex quatuor temporibua 
 jejunii. 
 
 EMBERING DAYS, feriee esuriales, vigilis. 
 
 EMBfORS, subst. pi., favilla; of embers, cinereua. 
 
 EMBEZZLE, lo, avertere, intervertere, auppri- 
 mere, surripere, clam auferre ; to embezzle the pub- 
 lic money, peculatum facere. 
 
 EMBEZZLEMENT, au6s(., argenti circumduc- 
 tio; peculatus. 
 
 EMBEZZLER, subst., surreptor; embezzler of the 
 public monnj, peculator. 
 
 EMBITTER, to. See Imbitter, to. 
 
 EMBLEM, subst., emblema, aymbolum, imago, 
 eignum. 
 
 EMBLEMATIC, EMBLEMATICAL, adj., sym- 
 bolicua, emblematicus. 
 
 EMBLEMATIST, subst., emblematum acriptor. 
 
 EMBODY, to, coDcorporare, admiacere. 
 
 EMBOLDEN, to. Stc Imbolden, to. 
 
 EMBOSS, to, cailare ; the art of embossing, toreu- 
 tice ; embossed work, cailatura opus, prostypum, 
 toreuraa ; embossed plate, argentum signis aeperum. 
 
 EMBOSSER, subst., caelator, anaglyptea. 
 
 EMBOSSING, subst., crelatura. 
 
 EMBOWEL, to, exenterare. 
 
 EMBRACE, subst., amplexua, complexus, 
 
 EMBRACE, to, amplecti, complecti, circumplec- 
 ti, brachia collo circumdare; to e. one another, eo 
 mutuo amplecti ; embraced, amplexu exceptus. 
 
 EMBRACING. suMst., amplexus, complexua. 
 
 EMBROIDER, to, acu pingere ; to embroider with 
 gold, auro distinguere. 
 
 EMBROIDERER, subst., raulier acu pingena or 
 acu pingendi perita. 
 
 EMBROIDERY, subst. {the art), ara acupingen- 
 di ; {the fabric), opus acu pictum, pictura ncu facta. 
 
 EMBROIL, to, coafundere, perturbare, tucharq, 
 1071 
 
EMBRYO 
 miacfire, permiscere; to e. a state, res novas moli- 
 ri ; to p. friends, inter amicos discordiam or dissi- 
 diuin concitare. 
 
 EMBRYO, snbst., foetus itntnaturus. 
 
 EMENDATION, subst., emendatio. correctio. 
 
 EMERALD, subst, smaragdua; of i-mtrald, sma- 
 ragdinua. 
 
 EMEIUJE. to, emergere. 
 
 EMI'IRGKNCY, subst., casus, occnsio, res nata. 
 
 EMERGKNT, adj. (rising suddenly), subitug, 
 subitant-ua. repentiiius, inopinatus ; {weighty), mag- 
 ni moMicnri or poudcns. 
 
 EMETIC, ad^j., vomitorius, vomitum provocans, 
 emrtifiifl. 
 
 EMETIC, snbst., vomitorium. 
 
 EMIGRATE, to, ex nlqo loco migrare, einigrare, 
 demiarare; patriam mufare. 
 
 EMIGRATION, subst., iiiigratlo, demigratio.temi- 
 gratio. 
 
 EMIGRANT, .'^nbst., qui solum mutat, qui e pa- 
 trifi miu'T'iit: {settler), colonua. 
 
 EMINENCE, subst. {high place), locus editus ; 
 (digiiiiy), dignitJis, nobilitiis; emiiieiitia, splendor; 
 a ptmnu of srtai e., vii* cltirus. prwclarus. exiiniua, 
 egrefdus. illnstris, nobili". iusignis, suminus. 
 
 EMINENT, adj., emiiitna, insigiiis, conspiciius, 
 eximiu:?, egregius ; tn bn emineut, cxcellere, prae- 
 cellerc, valere nlqw arte. 
 
 EMISSARY, snbst., legatus, missus; (scout), ex- 
 plorntor, speculator. 
 
 EMISSION, subst., emissio. 
 
 EMIT, to, emittere. 
 
 EMMET, si'b.tt., formica; emmethunter, lynx. 
 
 EMOLLIENT, nii;.. eraolliens ; subst., medica- 
 meritiim emolliens. malagma. 
 
 EMOLLITION, subst . emollitio. 
 
 EMOLUMENT, snbst., eraolumentum, lucrum, 
 coniinodum. 
 
 EMOTION, subst., commotio, agitatio, incitatio ; 
 tmoiion of mind, animi inotus ; nnttni perturhatio. 
 
 EMPALE, to {fpvr.e with, pales), sudibus munire; 
 (spit on a s//ike), palo transfigere. 
 
 EMPANNEL, i-?, scjligere, designare ; to empa}t7iel 
 ajnry, juratos nrhitros conscribere. 
 
 EMPEROR, subst., imperator ; of an emperor, im- 
 peratovius. 
 
 EMPHASIS, snb.<tt., via in dicendo, emphasia. 
 
 EJIPHATIC, adj., emphasim habena, emphnti- 
 cu3. gr.nvis. 
 
 EftlPlRE, sub.tt., imperium. 
 
 EMPIRIC, snbst., empiricus; qui experientiam 
 sequitiir ducfm. 
 
 EMPIRIC.4L, adj., ad ernpiricum pcrtincna. 
 
 EMPIRICALLY, adv., usu, experiuientis. 
 
 EMPIRICISM, sub.H., einpince. 
 
 EMPLASTIC. adj., gUitinosus, viscosus. 
 
 EMPLEAD, to. in jua trahere, reum ag^re; nlicui 
 diem dicrrr. actionem intendeni. 
 
 EMPLOY, lo {bestow, use), adhibefp, conferre, im- 
 pendert!, insLimore, ponere, impertirp; {take up), 
 oci iipare ; to employ one's self about, se alqa re iin- 
 plicare; to employ oriels self in study, in libris hm- 
 rere. 
 
 EMPLOYING, subst., occupntio. 
 
 EMPLOYMENT, subst,, negotium, queeatus ; ars, 
 fltudium. 
 
 EMPORIUM, snbst., emporium. 
 
 EMPOVERISH, to, di'pauperare, nd pauperta- 
 tem redigpre ; to e. land, sterilem reddere acrum. 
 1072 
 
 ENCLOSING. 
 
 EMPOWER, to. liberum alcjs rei aibitrium «li. 
 cui pf-rmittere; maorlare tiliciii. ut, &(•. 
 
 EMPRESS, subst., imperatrix; uxorimperatoria, 
 
 EMPTINESS, snbst., iuauitas, vacuitie ; vjicuum. 
 
 EMPTY, adj. (void), inanis, vacuus: {rain), vii- 
 nu--^, idUtUis, t'utilis; e. title, merum nomen, inerue 
 titulus ; to be e., inanem ease, vacuum esse, vacare- 
 to grow e., inanem tieri. inancscere: an e. fellow, 
 faluxis. insulsus; e. words, immia verba. 
 
 EMPTY, to, vacuare, evacuare ; exhaurire. in- 
 anire. t^xinanire ; to e. a pond, stagnuui deslccare 
 
 EMPTYING, snbst., exinanitio. 
 
 EMPURPLKD, adj., purinireo colore tinctus, 
 
 EMPYREAL. ad}\ einpyrHiua. 
 
 EMPYREAN, subst., tttber. 
 
 EMULA'l'K, lo (rival), alicui invidereor jpmulnri- 
 alqm or cum alqo lemulari ; (/miwf*'), ajmulari. imi- 
 tan, iuiitando pffingere or exprimere, iuiitatiune as* 
 sequi or consequi. 
 
 EMULATION, .^nhst . asmulatio. 
 
 EMULATOU. subst.. aimulua. 
 
 EMULOUS, adj., ftmulus, 
 
 EMULOU^^LY, adv., cum aimulatione. 
 
 EMULGENT, adj.. emuUens. 
 
 EMULSION, snbst , lac medicin:^le. 
 
 EMUNCTOKIES. snbst pi, glandulae recipiendia 
 humurihus accnirirnodatce. 
 
 ENABLE, («, alicui vires aufficere, subminisirare, 
 auppcdit'iri'. 
 
 J'.NABLING, subst., virium suppeditatio or sub- 
 rainistriitio. 
 
 ENACT, to, decernere, sancire; legem sciscere, 
 jubAre, ff rre, accipi^re. 
 
 ENACTER. 5(/ft<, U-gum lator. 
 
 ENACTING, .■^nb.-it., sanctio. 
 
 ENACTMENT, snbst., populi jussum, Eenatus 
 con-^ultum, decretum. lex. 
 
 ENAMIuIj, subs'.,, vitrum metallicum encaustu- 
 ra; o|iii^ vitri mctallici. 
 
 ENAMEL, to, cncausto pingere, vitrum metallic- 
 um iiiduere. 
 
 ENAMI'"LLER. snbst., encaustes. mptalli inustor. 
 
 ENAMELLING, subsi.. nrs encau^ticn. 
 
 EN.AMORB^D OF, flc/;'..alcjd anion; accensus,cnpt 
 us. inllaminHtus : to gmw e. of. alcjs aiuore accendl 
 
 FNARRATION, subst., enarralio. 
 
 ENCAMP, lo, castra metari ; castra ponere, collo- 
 carf, cnnstituere. 
 
 ENCAMPMENT, subst., castra. 
 
 ENCH.\IN, to, cutenis vincire, compedibus com- 
 pescprf. 
 
 ENCHANT, to. incantarc, fascinare; (captivate), 
 cajicrr, rapere, dolinire, 
 
 ENCHANTER, snbst., magus, veneticns ; incan- 
 tntor 
 
 ENCHANTING, subst. incantatin. fascinatio. 
 
 ENCHANTINGLY, adv.. blandiasnnc. jucundissi- 
 me. 
 
 ENCHANTMENT, subst., incantnmentum. car- 
 men fjiPcintmi. 
 
 ENCHANTRESS, subst., vcneficn. 
 
 ENCHASE, to, aurn insercre. 
 
 ENCIRCLE, to, cingere. circum.atarr, circumse- 
 dere. sepire. circum-cepire, ciiL-umdare. 
 
 ENCLOSE, to, includure riaiidfre. concludei-e, 
 cingen-, sepire, circumsepire, circiimcludcrc, cir- 
 cum dare. 
 
 ENCLOSING, subst., inclusio, circumaeptio, c i- 
 cummunitio. 
 
ENCLOSURE. 
 
 ENCLOSURE, subst., eeptiim, seplmentum, con- 
 septum. 
 
 ENCOMIAST, subst., Inudntor, encomirtstes. 
 
 ENCOMIUM, sitbst., laus, liiudntio. encomium. 
 
 EN(JOMl'AKS, to. Hinbire, circiundHre, cinyere. 
 
 ENCOMPASSING, subst., complexue, fimbitu.^. 
 
 ENCOUNTEK, to, congredi, occurrere, contli- 
 gere. 
 
 ENCOUNTER, subst. (meeting), con^reseus, oc- 
 cursus; {jight), certtimen, pugna, prceiium, dimi- 
 cntio, concui'sus. 
 
 ENCOURAGE, in, nnimnre, instignre, hortari, ex- 
 hort'iri, ndhfirtiiri. citHre, incitare. couHrmare, ani- 
 mum (iddere ; to encourage peacff id nris, piicis artea 
 fovei"e; tn fncoumge. by applause, plimdere. 
 
 ENCOURAGKMfc:Nt, subst., hortntus, hortntio, 
 confirmatio, stimulatio, incitatio, cohortntio, incitn- 
 mentum. etitniilus, hoitamentum; to meet v)ith e., 
 rebus nd »lqd agendum necessariia auppedituri. 
 
 I'^NCOUHAGER, subst., hortator, adhortator, io- 
 etimubitor. exstimulator. 
 
 ENCROACH, to, invadere, irreptare, intnidere, 
 involnre; to e, upon one's rights, alcjs jus violare. 
 
 ENCROACHMENT, sub.it., vis, violatio, injuria 
 illHta : impetus in res alienas factus. 
 
 ENCriMBER. /o, imyedire, prtepedire, implicare, 
 negotii.'* dirftringere. 
 
 ENCUMBRANCE, subst., mora, impedlmentum, 
 impeditio. 
 
 END. subst. (extremity), finia, extremum, tprmin- 
 us, meta ; (event, issue), eventus, exitua; (aim, de- 
 sigTi), consilium ; at the end nf the street, in ultima 
 platt-a ; at the end of the year, exeunte anno; the 
 ffirihest ends of the earth, ultimai ternirum oraj ; 
 the eud or plot of a piny, exitus, catastrophe ; an ill 
 end. exitiiim. pernicins; in the end, demum, deni- 
 que, tandem ; the loiter end of summer, extremum 
 mstatis: upon end, erectus ; 7iear an end, prope nd 
 linem addut:tus ; to bring to an end, conficerc, per- 
 ticere, nd finem addiicere or perducere; about the 
 end nf his Lifp, extremo vitie tempore ; with this ejid 
 in view, hnc mnnte, hoc consiho ; to the end that, 
 Slc , eo consilio, ut, tfec. : to what end? quorsum? 
 to the same end, eodt;m ; for which end, quocirca, 
 qua de causa; for this end, hujus rei causa; to no 
 end. fi'uotrH, nequicquam. 
 
 END. to, V. a., tiniro, terminare, alcja or alicui rei 
 finera i'nco.re; concludere; v. n., finiri, terminari, 
 desinere, tinem habere or capere, exitum habere, 
 evenire. 
 
 ENDANGER, to, in periculum, or discrimen ad- 
 duccre. or vocare. 
 
 ENDEAR, to, obligaro; demereri, devincire; ca- 
 rum rmfd'Te. 
 
 ENDEARMENT, subst. (love), amor; (rkarm, at- 
 trni:t/ou), venus, venuatas, gratia; blandimenta, le- 
 noc'inia: (dalliance), \usi\b. 
 
 l-'.NDEAVOR, snbsi., contentio. intentio, opera, 
 labor, conntus, studium, nisus ; witli great endeavor, 
 enixc, summo opere. 
 
 ENDEAVOR, to, connri, niti, eniti, moliri, stu- 
 dere, operam dare or navare: to endeavor to get, 
 conse<!tari. tixpetere. ad nlqd adapirare; to endeav- 
 or p.ariirs'li/ contendere, summa ope anniti. 
 
 ENDEAVORING, subst.. conatus, nixus. 
 
 ENDING, snbst , of a thing, rei absolutio, exitus, 
 evt'nttis; ending of a cnutrovirsy, controversiffl di- 
 remptio; endiusr nf a word, vocia trrminatio. 
 
 ENDITE, ENDICT, to (accuse), actionem or litem 
 
 ENGAGEMENT, 
 alicui intendcro, alqm in jus vocare ; (dictate), die- 
 tare. 
 
 ENDITEMENT. snlx., accusntio. 
 
 ENDIVE, subHt., iutul)U3, intulium; tendivia. 
 
 ENDLESS. adj., intinitua. nullis tiuibua circum- 
 acriptufi, Hnc carens ; eempiternus, perennis, ajter- 
 nua. 
 
 ENDLESSLY, adv., infinite, ad infinitum ; in per- 
 petuum. in ajternum, semper. 
 
 ENDLESSNESS, suhsi.. intinitas; immortalitafl, 
 sempiternitas ; infinitum tempua. 
 
 ENDLONG, ado., rerta; rnctua. 
 
 ENDORSE, to. in tergo scribcre or inscribere. 
 
 ENDOUSEMENT, subst., in aversa parte norai- 
 nia inscriptio. 
 
 ENDORSER, subst., qui nomen suum in aversa 
 parte inscribit. 
 
 ENDOW, to (give a portion), dotnre, dotem prffl- 
 bere : to e. the mind, iinimum instruere, ornare. 
 
 ENDOWMENT, aubst. (giaing). donatio; (gift), 
 doiium. munus, doa ; endowment by will, legatum. 
 
 ENDUE, 10, donare. dotiire; imbuere. 
 
 ENDURANCE, snbst. (patience), tolerantia, pati- 
 entia: (duration), dvtrvitiQ. 
 
 ENDURE, in (hear, suffer), ferre, pati; tnlerare; 
 (continue), durare, perdurare; able to endure, pa- 
 tiens ; Imping endured, piissus, perpeasus ; not to be 
 endured, intolernbilis, non t'erwidus. 
 
 ENDURING, suhst., tolerantla, patientia ; (coniin- 
 ving), dumtio ; enduring lung, diuturnus ; endur- 
 ing fori-ve.r. a-ternus, sempiternua, perennis. 
 
 ENDWISE, ado., recte. 
 
 ENEMY, snbst., inimicus, adversarius; hostia; 
 deadly e.. inimicissimus, hnstis infcstiesimus; atnb' 
 born e., perduellia ; of an e., hoatilia, hosticus ; like 
 an e., hostiliter, inimice, inleate, infense ; to make 
 one's siif enemies, odium contrahere. 
 
 ENERGETIC, adj., magna vi praeditus, valens, 
 veheinens. 
 
 ENERGY, subst., via, virtus, efficacia. 
 
 ENERVATE, to, enervare, debilitare, infirmare. 
 
 ENERVATION, subst., debilitHtio, infirmntio. 
 
 ENFEEBLE, to. infirmare, debilitare; vires im- 
 minuere or comminuere. 
 
 ENFEEBLING, subst., infirmatio, debilitatio, viri- 
 iim int'ractio. 
 
 ENFEOFF, to, fidei alcja committere, credere, 
 concredere. 
 
 ENFORCE, to (compel), compellere, cogere; 
 (strengthen), confirmare, roborare, corroborare ; to 
 enforce by argument, nrgumento confirmare ; to en- 
 force bt/ necessitif, adigere, subicere. 
 
 ENFORCEMENT, s/(&si.,confirmatio;inculcatio. 
 
 ENFORCER, subst., qui cogtt, inipulpor. 
 
 ENFRANCHISE, i« (a sinue), manumittere, manu 
 cmitrere, ad pileum vocare; (make free of a city), 
 alqm civitato donare. 
 
 ENFRANCHISEMENT, subst., civitatia donatio; 
 vindiciaj. 
 
 ENGAGE, to, V. a., obligare, devincire ; to e. nne^s 
 word, spondere, vadari, fidem obetringere, fidem 
 suaminterponere, vadimonium prasstare: to e. one's 
 self in a thing, se alqa re implicare, miscero ; in ae 
 alqd auscipore; v. n., to e. in battle, coiifligere, con- 
 currere, congredi; prcelio confiigere, iuire or com- 
 mittere. manuB conaerere. 
 
 ENGAGEMENT, subst. (fight), pugna. proelium, 
 certamen, congressua, concursus: {pasaing one's 
 word),\ sponsio, vadimonium; to be nvder nn en- 
 1073 
 
ENGAGING. 
 
 ffos'ement, plurimum alicui debere, alicui devin- 
 ciri. 
 
 ENGAGING, adj. (pleasant), jucundus, suavla, 
 gratLis. 
 
 ENGENDER, to, generarc. gignere. 
 
 ENGENDERING, subsi., generatio; of engender- 
 ing, mniittilia, genitivua 
 
 ENGINE, fiiibst., raachina, machinatio, machina- 
 meiitum; (rfpuice), artificium, techna, etropha; mil' 
 ilary engines, tormcnta ; fire-engine, sipho, machina 
 ad ii.'nein exstinguendum. 
 
 ENGINEER, subst., machinator, machinarum ar- 
 tifex ; aivhitectiis militaris. 
 
 ENGIRD, to, cingere, circumcingere. 
 
 ENGLISH, to, Anglice reddere or vertere. 
 
 ENGRAVE, to, incidere, inaculpere, ecalpere, 
 c Eel an?. 
 
 ENGRAVER, subsL, sculptor, caelator; engraver 
 of gems, gemmarum sculptor; engraver in copper, 
 chalcogrHphus. 
 
 ENGRAVING, subst., eculptura, cffilatura; e. in 
 copper, chiilcograpliia; (figure), figura aenea, imago. 
 
 ENGROSS, to {buy iip)^ coemere, raerces flagel- 
 lare ; {occupy), occupare ; to engross a deed, in tab- 
 ulfis int'erre or referre; to engross a writing, latiua 
 exscribere, majusculia litteris exaraie. 
 
 ENGROSSER, subst., mercium flagellator, mo- 
 nopoia. 
 
 ENGULF, 10, ingurgitare. 
 
 ENHANCE, to {the price), pretium augere or ac- 
 ceniiere ; to enhance the price of victuals, annonam 
 flagellare or incendere. 
 
 ENHANCEMENT, subst., pretiiauctio or auctua. 
 
 ENHANCER, subst., pretii auctor, mercis corro- 
 gator. 
 
 ENIGMA, subst., tenigma. 
 
 ENIGMATICAL, adj., ajnigmaticus, obscurus. 
 
 ENJOIN, to, jnjungere, jubere, mandare, imper- 
 are, prujcipere. 
 
 ENJOINER, snbst., mandator. 
 
 ENJOY, to, frui, uti, possidere ; to enjoy one's self, 
 seae oblertiire. 
 
 ENJOYER, snbst., fructus perceptor. 
 
 ENJOYMENT, subst., fructua perceptio, possea- 
 sio ; enjoyments, voluptatea. 
 
 ENKINDLE, lo, accendere. 
 
 ENLARGE, to, v. a. {extend, increase), amplificare, 
 ampliare, augere, dilatare, ex tend ere ; (set free), 
 viticulia exfiolvere, e custodia emittere, liberare ; 
 to enlarge a house, accesaionem usdibua facere or 
 adjungere ; v. n., to enlarge upon, copiose, fuse or 
 late de iilqa re loqui. 
 
 EN LARGER, snbst., amplificntor. 
 
 ENLARGING, ENLARGEMENT, subst., ampli- 
 ficatio. laxatiu, relaxatio ; laxamentum; enlarging 
 out nf prison, e custodia, emiasio liberatio. 
 
 ENLIGHTEN, to, illuminare, collustrare, illus- 
 trare ; lucem aiferre; fig., erudire, excolere. 
 
 ENLIGHTENING, shAs!., illuetratio, illuminatio. 
 
 ENLIST, to, milites conacribere ; to enlist one's 
 self inilitiiH nomen dare. 
 
 ENLISTING, subst., militum conacriptio. 
 
 ENLIVEN, to, animare, hilarare, exhilarare, Ibb- 
 tificnre; niiimum nddere or renovare. 
 
 P:NLIVENKR. subst., animator. 
 
 ENLI\'ENING, subst., animatio; nnimi relaxatio. 
 
 ENMITY, subst., inimicitia. eimultae, odium; to 
 be at evmiiy with one, inimicitiae Rum alqo habere. 
 
 ENNOBLE, to, nobilitare, ornare, illustrare; 
 1074 
 
 ENTER. 
 
 (make a nobleman), in nobilium ordinem adscribere 
 or adsciscere. 
 
 ENODATION, snbst., enodatio, 
 
 ENORMITY, eubst. (disorder), confusio, pertur- 
 batio; (huHousneHB), atrocitas, immanitas; (great 
 crime), Bcclus, netaa, facinus, atrox, flagitium im- 
 mane. 
 
 ENORMOUS, adj. (excessive), enormia, vasEufl; 
 (heitwus), nefandua, nefariua, atrox. 
 
 ENOUGH, adv., aft'atim, abunde, eat, satis; it is 
 e., satis est, sufficit; not e, parum ; sure e., veria- 
 sime, admodum certe; it is true enough, verissi- 
 mum or certissimum est ; e. and to spare, satis au- 
 perque. 
 
 ENRAGE, to, irritare, in furorem agere, in ra- 
 biem propellere, ira inflamraare or incendere. 
 
 ENRAGED, adj., irritatua, efferatus, in furorem 
 actus, ira incensus, furore correptus or percitua, 
 S8BVUS ; to become e., furore incendi, ira esardescere, 
 excandescere ; to be much e., gravius commoverl 
 
 ENRAGING, suhst., irritatio. 
 
 ENRAPTURED, lajtitia or gaudio perfusua. 
 
 ENRICH, to, ditare, locupletare; augere; to en- 
 rich the gromid, feraciorem reddere, fecundare, 
 laititicare, saainare solum. 
 
 ENRICHING, subst. (of the ground), agri or aoli 
 saginatio. 
 
 ENROBE, to, investire, ornare. 
 
 ENROBED, adj. {of a Roman), togatus. 
 
 ENROLL, lo, inscribere, adscribere ; in acta pub- 
 lica referre, in litteras publicas conscribere; (eiilist 
 soldiers), milites conscribere, nomina in militiam 
 colligere. 
 
 ENROLLING, ENROLLMENT, subst., in acta 
 publica relatio, in tabulae conscriptio. 
 
 ENSCONCE, to, circumvallare, vallo or aggere 
 circumdare, munire; tegere. 
 
 ENSHRINE, to. consecrare. 
 
 ENSIGN, subst. (colors), vexillum, signum mili- 
 tarc; e7isig7is displayed, signa erects, expMcata; en- 
 signs folded up, signa supina; an ensign, ensign- 
 beartr, signifer, vexillarius. 
 
 ENSLAVE, to, in servitutem redigere. 
 
 ENSNARE, to, illaqueare, irretire. 
 
 ENSNARER, subst., qui insidias struit. 
 
 ENSUE, to, sequi, conaequi, succedere ; postea 
 con tinge re. 
 
 ENTABLATURE, ENTABLEMENT, subst., tra- 
 bea. 
 
 ENTAIL, subst., libellus rem haaredi addicene. 
 
 ENTAIL, to, addicere; hEBreditatem perpetuam 
 posteris tradere. 
 
 ENTANGLE, to, irretire, impedire, praepedire. 
 
 ENTANGLEMENT, subst., impUcatio, implexus, 
 impeditio, involutio. 
 
 ENTER, to, V. n., inire. ingredi ; to e. by violence, 
 irrumpere, invadere, se intrudere; to e. by stealthy 
 irrepere, furtim intrare ; to e. into service, operam 
 alicui locare ; to e. into a bond for appearance, vadi- 
 monium promittere ; to e. into a league, foedus inire 
 or facere ; to e. into a conferrnce-, colloquium inire ; 
 to e. into friendship, amicitiam cum alqo jungore; 
 to e. upon an estate, hasreditatem adire, capeasere ; 
 to e. upon, a design, consilium inire, capere ; v. a., to 
 e. in a book, inscribere. in commentarium referre; 
 to e. in an account, in rntiones or in codicem re- 
 ferre ; to e. ant's self a soldier, militiw nomen dare, 
 Sacramento se obligare ; lo e. an action againat one, 
 dicam alicui scribere. 
 
ENTERING. 
 
 ENTERING, suhst., ingressio, introitua. 
 
 ENTIiRLACE, to, inttirtexeve, intexere, inter- 
 nectcie, consercrc. 
 
 ENTKltl.ACING, subst., contextus, intextus. 
 
 ENTKlH^lilSE, subsL, cceptum, inceptum; co- 
 nntus; opus, t'ltcin 119, Husum. 
 
 ENTISRPRlSING,n4/.. Pi'omptus.strenuus, acer; 
 subst., rnolitio, susceptio. 
 
 ENTERTAIN, io («('ep).alere, sustentare; (treat), 
 accipere, excipere ; tractare ; (divert), oblectare ; 
 (J-udgf), hoepitio accipere ; (admit or believe), ad- 
 mittere, credere, recipere ; to e. a hope, spum con- 
 cipere ; to e. one with stories, advenieiiti fabulas nar- 
 rare ; to e. one's self witk pleasure, jucunditati se 
 dare. 
 
 ENTERTAINER, subst., hospee. 
 
 ENTERTAINING, adj.., jucuudus, delectans, gra- 
 tus. 
 
 ENTERTAINMENT, subst. (lodging), hospiti- 
 um ; (feast), coiivivium, epula^; (amusement), de- 
 IcctHtio, ublectntio, oblectniaentum. 
 
 ENTHRALL, to, mancipare, in servitutem redi- 
 gere. 
 
 ENTHRALLMENT, subst., servitus, servitium. 
 
 ENTHRONE, to, in solio collocare ; aliuui reg- 
 num dnferre. 
 
 ENTHUSIASM, subst., numinis nfflatua, divinus 
 impetus, mens incitata, spiritus divinus, ajstus or 
 fervor ingenii ; (high zeal), studiuni ardens, ardor, 
 fervor: (fanaticism), fanaticus error or furor. 
 
 ENTHUSIAST, subst. (fanatic), homo fanaticus; 
 enthusiast for truth, acerrimus veri defensor. 
 
 ENTHUSIASTIC, adj., fanaticus; acer, ardena, 
 vehemens. 
 
 ENTICE, to, allicere, pellicere; BolHcitare, deli- 
 nire ; to entice away, blanditiis abducere. 
 
 ENTICEMENT. sJibst., illecebra, blanditia;, pel- 
 lacia, leiiocinium, incitatio. 
 
 ENTICER, subst., allector, delinitor. 
 
 ENTICING, adj., blandua, illecebroaus, pellax. 
 
 ENTIRE, adj. (whole), integer, solidus, totus; 
 (uv corrupted), incorruptus, sincerus, purus; e. vic- 
 tory, virtoria nbsoluta ; e. friend, amicus intimus. 
 
 ENTIRE!. y, adv. (wholly), in totum, in eolidum, 
 ex asse ; (altogether), omnino, prorsus ; (purely), 
 integre, sincere, incorrupte; (dearly), unice, con- 
 junrte, cure, intime, amanter. 
 
 ENTIRENES3, subst., integritas; sanitaa. 
 
 ENTITLE, to, appellare, nominare. inscribere ; 
 to be entitled to an estate, ju3 hajfeditatem adeundi 
 habere. ■,. 
 
 ENTITLING, subst., appellatio. inscriptio. 
 
 ENTITY, subst., res, tentitas, tens. 
 
 ENTOMB, to, intumulare, tumulare, humare, 
 conil'-rc. sepelire. 
 
 ENTRAILS, subst. pL, intestina, viscera, exta. 
 
 ENTRANCE, subst., introitus, ingressus, aditus; 
 e. into a college, in collegiiim admissio ; e. by force, 
 irruptio, incursio; to make a public e., triumphal! 
 pompa per urbem vehi ; to dciiy an e., prohibere 
 janua. 
 
 ENTRANCE, to, voluptate perfundere, suavia- 
 sime nffii-ere. fid se convertere et rapere. 
 
 ENTRANCEMENT, subst., summa voluptas. 
 
 ENTRAP. (0. illaqueare, inescare; decipere; cas- 
 sibns irretire, inescare. 
 
 ENTRAPPING, subst., deceptio. 
 
 ENTREAT, to, orare, rogare, obsecrare ; / en- 
 treat you, a te quaiso; to entreat often, rogltare; to 
 
 EPITAPH. 
 entreat humbly, supplicare; to entreat earnestly, ob- 
 nixe rogare, etiam atque etiam rogare ; to entreaC 
 gently, demiilcere. 
 
 ENTREATER, subst., preciitor, deprecator, 
 
 ENTREATY, subst., preiiatio, deprecatio ; hum,' 
 ble e., obsecratio, supplicatio; solemn «., obtestatio ; 
 frignent e., rogitatiu; by e., precario, prece, rogatu ; 
 got by e., exoratus, precarius. 
 
 ENTRY, subst., introitus, aditus, ingressua; e. to 
 a house, atrium, vestibulum ; to give c., intromittere, 
 admittere, jiditum dare; e. in an account- book, res 
 in codicem relata; e. of a debt, nomen. 
 
 ENTWINE, to, coijvolvere, involvere. 
 
 ENUMERATE, to, enumerare, recensere. 
 
 ENUMERATION, subei., enuineratJo, reccnsio. 
 
 ENUNCIATION, subxi., enunciatio ; enunriatum. 
 
 ENVELOP, to, involvcre, implicai'e, cooperire. 
 
 ENVEI.Ol'E, subst., invoiucriim, integumcntum. 
 
 ENVENOM, to, venenare, veneno tingereor in- 
 ficere. 
 
 ENVIABLE, adj., invidendus, bcatus, fortunatua. 
 
 ENVIER, subst., invidens, invidus, malignus. 
 
 ENVIOUS, ad^., invidens, invidus, lividus, ma- 
 lignusS" -" "~ — -^ — — 
 
 ENVIRON, to, cingere. circumcingere; sepire, 
 consnpire; ambire. circumcludere, circurndHre. 
 
 ENVIRONS, subst. pi., omnia circum ager, vici- 
 nitHS, vicinia. 
 
 ENVOY, subst., legntus, mieaus. 
 
 ENVY, subst., invidia, livor, malignitas ; obtrec- 
 tatio. 
 
 ENVY, to, alicui invidere ; to envy somewhat, sub- 
 invidere ; to envy one a thing, invidere alicui alqd;' 
 to be envied, invidia premi ; / ajn. envied, mihi invi- 
 detur. 
 
 EPACT, subst., dies intercalares, epactie. 
 
 EPHEMERAL, adj., unius diei,' qui unum diem 
 vivit. 
 
 EPHEMERIS, subst.. epliemeria. 
 
 EPHEMERIST. subst., ephemeridum scriptor. 
 
 EPIC, adj., epicus; subst., poema or carmen ep- 
 icum. 
 
 EPICURE, subst., epicureus, homo delicntus et 
 luxuriosus, homo aubtilis palati ; to play theepicure, 
 delicHte or luxuriosevivere, voluptHtibusindulgere. 
 
 EPICUREAN, adj., epicureua; (sensual), delica- 
 tus, luxiiriosua. 
 
 EPICURISM, subst., luxuria, vita delicnta, gula, 
 ingluviea. 
 
 EPIDEMIC (disease), morbus epidemicua, pesti- 
 lentia. 
 
 EPIGRAM, subst.. epigramma. 
 
 EPIGRAMMATIC, adj., epigrammaticus. 
 
 EPIGRAMMA'i'IST, subst., epigrammatum scrip- 
 tor. 
 
 EPILEPSY, subst., morbus comitialis, epilepsia. 
 
 EPILEPTIC, adj., epilepticus. 
 
 EPILOGUE, subst., ppilogus. 
 
 EPIPHANY, subst., epiphania. 
 
 EPISCOPACY, subst.. dignitas episcopalia, epia- 
 copatus. 
 
 EPI.SCOPAL, adj., episcopalis. 
 
 EPISODE, subst., episodium; excursus, degres- 
 sus. 
 
 EPISTLE, subst., epiatola, litters; e. in divine 
 worship, lectio epistolica; small e., epistolium. 
 
 EPISTOLARY, adj., epistolaiis, epistulia conve- 
 niens, epistulicus, per litteras. 
 
 EPITAPH, subst., sepulcri mscripticelogium tu- 
 1075 
 
EPITHALAMIUM. 
 mulo Inscriptum, titulue; to write an epitaph, titu- ' 
 luui O!- elogiuin fepulcro inecribere. 
 
 EPITHALAMIUM, snhst., carmen nuptittle. 
 
 EPITHKT. siibsi., epithMtmn, apposittim. 
 
 KIMTOME, Kiibsi., cumpeiKiiinu, epitome. 
 
 EPITOiMiST, snbit., qui in cumpendium redigit. 
 
 EFITO.MIZK, to, in cumpendium reiiigeie. 
 
 El'OC'H, suhfit., epochn, wra; tbtas, tempus. 
 
 EQUABILITY, sM6si.,aiqUHbUita8,a)quueunimus, 
 trnnquilhtiis. 
 
 EQUABLE, adj., Eequabilis, aequo animo praedi- 
 tua ; tninquillus. 
 
 EQUABLY, ado., sequabiliter, ajquo animo, pati- 
 
 EQUAL, adj., fequalis, par, a^quus ; egtml weight, 
 eeqiiilibnum ; u tic's equals, pares, consortes, ajquales. 
 
 EQUAL, to, n-quare, a-- qui para re. 
 
 EQUALITY, pubst., tequalitas, ajquitas, paritas. 
 
 EQUALIZE, lo, aiquare, adaiquare, exiequare ; 
 (innke iqiitible). tequabilcm faccre, reddere. 
 
 EQUALLING. EQUALLIZIMG, 5u6s(., lequatio, 
 eX!t*quatio. a-iquiparatio. 
 
 EQUALLY, adv., ajque, aiqunliter, pariter; (im- 
 parlinllii). ijequabihtf r ; {one as well as the other), 
 ajqiie, prvjeque. juxta. 
 
 EQUANIMITY, subst., asquua animus, ajquitas 
 aiiinii ; cudstsntia. 
 
 EQUATION, S7ibst., aiquatio. 
 
 EQUATOR, siibst., circulus Eequinoctialis. 
 
 EQUEURY. s'lhat., equiso, stabuli prtefectua. 
 
 EQUKSTRIAN, ndj., equestris. 
 
 EQUIDLSTANT, ndj , ex it-quo distans. 
 
 EQUI LATERA L, adj., acquis or paribus lateribus 
 instructns. 
 
 EQUILIBRIUM, siibst., par momentum, eequi- 
 libritas, tn^quililirimn 
 
 EQUINOCTIAL, adj., fttquinoctialis. 
 
 EQUINOX, si/bst., iKquinoctiiim. 
 
 EQUii', 10. alqin rebus neces.sariis inetruere, ali- 
 cui neccss'iria suppefliture; ornaiv. 
 
 EQUIPAGE, subst., insti-iimentum, omatus ; 
 (coach and hurses), carpcntum et jumenta; hunt- 
 ing-e., instrumeTitum vermtorium ; the e. of a noble.- 
 man, apparatus, comitatus, pompa; in full e., copi- 
 osf instriictuB. 
 
 EQUIPMENT, subst., apparatus, ornatus; vesti- 
 menta, rultus. 
 
 EQUIPOISE, subst., trtiquilibrium. 
 
 EQUITABLE, adj., tequus, Justus, a?quitnte pras- 
 ditu-^. 
 
 EQUITABLY, adv., ut ^quum est, ex squo et 
 bono. 
 
 EQUITY, subst., ajquitas, aquum; court of equi- 
 ty, ajquit'itie cni-ia. 
 
 EQUIVALENCE, subst., eadem vis. par virtus. 
 
 EQUIVALENT, adj., idem valens. ejusdem pre- 
 tii ; quod hnbeteandem vim; to ^Irr an e,. pav \)mi 
 reddere: to be e., (.'xwquare, enndern vim hubei'O. 
 
 EQUIVOCAL,, adj , ambiguus. ancepe, dubiiis. 
 
 EQUIVOCATE, to, voribus nmbiguis uti, verbis 
 ancipitibin ludere. cnllide iiKiritiri. 
 
 EQUIVOCA'JMON, EQUIVOCALNESS, .sh6s(., 
 aermoiiis ambiguitas, in vocibua ambiguls collusio, 
 amphib(ilni:ia. 
 
 EQUIVOCATOR, subst., callide mendax, captio- 
 
 BUS. 
 
 ERA (an), shhst., ppoiha. 
 
 ERAPICATE, to, eradicare, exstirpare, radicitUB 
 ovellere, tollero. 
 1076 
 
 ESPECIALLY. 
 
 ERADICATION, eubst.. exstirpatlo, radicis crul- 
 sio. 
 
 ERASE, to, eradere, expungere, delere, 
 
 EKAt^UllE, subst., litura. 
 
 ERE, adv.. autequnin, priusquam ; ere long, mo- 
 de, brevi ; tre now. ante hoe teuipus. 
 
 ERICCT, adj., rectus, erectus. 
 
 ERECT, to {raise up), eriirere, arrigere. attollere 
 {build), aidificare, exaBdifiuare, I'abricari, etruere^ 
 coni^truere. 
 
 ERECTION, subst., ffidificatio, fabricatio, con- 
 structio. erertio ; mdificium. 
 
 ERECTNESS, itubft., erecta forma. 
 
 ERECJ'OK, subxt., qui erigit, asdificator, 
 
 EUEMITE, subst., eolitudmis incohi. deeerta co- 
 lens ; ereuiita. anaehoreta. 
 
 EREMITICAL, adj , eremiticus. 
 
 EREWIIILE, ado., quundam, olim, 
 
 ERMINE, subst., mus Pouticus, inustelaalba.mus- 
 tela erminia (L.) ; ('/i6/«r),pttlli3 muutelftjerniiuirtj. 
 
 ERMINED, adj., tergis mustelarum albarum iu- 
 dutus. 
 
 ERR, to, errare, aberrare, a recta via deflectere j 
 {mistake), errare. I'alli. 
 
 ERRAND, nubs/., mandaturn, nuncius; to do an 
 e., iiunciare, mandata confieere or perferre ; to go 
 an au e., juspa capessere or exeequi ; tu send on an 
 c, leirare, ahlcgare, mittere- 
 
 ERRAND GOER, subst , nuncius. 
 
 ERRANT, ndj., erraticue, crrabundus. 
 
 ERRANTRY, subst., erratio. vagalio. 
 
 ERRATA, subst. pi., errata typographica, menda, 
 errores, 
 
 EKRATIC, adj., erraticua. 
 
 ERKING. subst., erratio; error. 
 
 ERRONEOUS, adj., erroneus. falsus. errore im- 
 plicitu-' orinvolntus. 
 
 ERRONEOUSLY, ado., per errorem, falso, false. 
 
 EURONEOUSNESS, subst., erratio, error. 
 
 ERROR, subft., error ; erratum, delictum, Inp- 
 aus. pcccatum. mendum ; iu au error, deceptus, a 
 vero avius, devius ; tn be in error, in errore esse or 
 versarj. rrrore cnptum esse. 
 
 ERUD[']'E. udj.. eruditus, doctus, eruditione or- 
 natiia. litteris tinetus. 
 
 ERUD ITION, subi't., cruditio, littene humaniorea. 
 
 ERUPTION. sti.bsi., eruptio. 
 
 ESCAl'E, subst, fuga, efftigium. 
 
 ESCAPE, to, evadere. etfugere. aufugere, elabi; 
 to e. by fiight, evolare, i'usa se subducere or sulitra- 
 bere ; tn e. pri-eily, subterfuge re : to e. by ftruggliug, 
 eluctiiri; toe. dangi-r. pericuium vitare, declinare, 
 effugere; to e puvishmeiit, imj)une evadere. impu- 
 nitum abire ; to e. ouf's viemory, ex inemoria esci- 
 derf ; to let OUR e„ alqm e manibus dimittere. 
 
 ESCAPING, snbsl . fuga, evitatio. declinatio. 
 
 IC3CHEW, to, vitare, devitare, declinare; defu* 
 gere. etfuirti-e. 
 
 ESCHEWING, subst., vitatio. devitatio, evitatio, 
 fuaa. 
 
 ESCORT, subst., praisidium. 
 
 ESCORT, to, ali'ui prassidio esse; alqm prose- 
 qui. dediu'eiT. coniitari. 
 
 ESCULENT, ndj., esculentiis. 
 
 ESCUTCHEON, subst., scutum, insigne gentiliti 
 um, tcsaeiM yentiiitia. 
 
 Esi'ECI \L, adj.. prjvxipuns. pcculiaris, pummus 
 
 ESl"'E(;i.^LLY, odt)., prjticipue. prtesertini. pecu 
 liariter ; most especially, potisaimum, maxime. 
 
ESPOUSE. 
 
 ESPOUSE, to, despondere. deBponsare ; to egpouae 
 one'n cnuse. tilic'ui patruciiiai'i, al<;J8 partes amplecti, 
 nb alqu stare. 
 
 Edl'OUrfALS, subst. pi, aponsalia. 
 
 Edl*Y, i«, epeculiiri. obaervare, explorare, dispi- 
 cere; toespijby chnnv.e, ndspieere, conspicei'c, vide- 
 re : sflfli oiii in esptj. etnissnriiia. 
 
 ESPYING, siibat., epecuUttid; e.-place, specula. 
 
 ESQUIRE, subst., anniger. 
 
 ESdAY. siibnt., teiitiitio, tentamen, cxperiment- 
 um. perifulum, <;()natus ; dissertatio. 
 
 ESSAY. II), teiitare, conari, puriculura facere; 
 exporirl airaredi. 
 
 ESSAYING, snbst., conntus. conamen. 
 
 ESSENCE, subst. {being), ens. qTiod est; (sJib- 
 stance, '■nauire), essentia, substantia, visj (chemical 
 extract), essentia, liquor tenuissimus. 
 
 ESSEN'J'IAL, adj.y in rui nature positus, ad ipsam 
 rem pur tine n.'i, proprius ; essential circuvistance^ ca- 
 put rui, ivs gi-flviBdima. 
 
 ESSENTIALLY, adv., praecipue, imprimis, ne- 
 cessario, vere. 
 
 ESTAIiiilSH, to, fitabilire, sancire, confirmare, 
 constitut-re. ius'tituere. 
 
 ESTABLiSHER, subst., firmator, staliilitor. 
 
 ESTABLISHING. j*«6s'., confirmatio. constitiitio. 
 
 ESTABLIStlMENT.swisK., constitutio, iustitutio; 
 contirtniitio ; institutum. 
 
 ESTATE, stibst. {stale.), statUB, conditio, ratio; 
 {pmperiy), rea, res familiaris; census, hereditas, 
 tiona, opus, divitirti ; (orrf*^- w/mert), ordo : (hiwor), 
 araplitudo, splendor, honor, dignitas, gradus hono- 
 viei ; persoiuUe., bona quaitestamentolegari possunt; 
 real e., bona quaa hKereditate descendant; ^reat e., 
 res ampla, ^pes eximia;, divititH. latum patrimoni- 
 um ; !<mall e.., haerediolum; clears., res famiHuria 
 lere alieno vacua; yearly e., reditus prasdiorum or 
 pecuniae annuitj; mnn's e., ffttas virilis ; highest e., 
 primatus, amplissimus dignitatis gradus ; low p.. res 
 exi^UH. ti-nuis, tingusta; conditio tenuis or hiimilifi; 
 restored to i/iefitrmer e., redintegratus, in integrum 
 res ti tutus. 
 
 ESTEEM, sifbst., existimatio, ajstimatio; preti- 
 um ; honor; (friendsk/p),uinicit\a.; o/wo e , nullius 
 pretii ; to bt. in no e., nuUo honore esse, nullius mo- 
 menti pntari; to be of .some e.., alqo nuniero haberi, 
 
 ESTEEM, to {rate), lestimare, judicare, habere, 
 ductTe, pendere; (.j'tdgn), existimjire, autumare, 
 opinari, reputare, statuere; {admire), admirari ; 
 {lone, vnlue), diliizere, cnrurn habere, magtii facere 
 or ducere ; tn e. alike, eodem pretiu habere ; to e. bet- 
 ter, autehahere. anteponere, prajponere ; to e. great- 
 ly, magni facere, colere ; magni pendere, plurimi 
 facere ; to e. Utile, vili pendere, parvi ducere. fiocci 
 facere ; to e. less, posthabere, postponero ; to e. as 
 nothing, nihili facere nr pendere, pro iiihilo ducere. 
 
 ESTEEMER, subst., ajstimator. existiniator. 
 
 ES'J'IMABLE, adj. {that may be entimaied), aeeti- 
 mabilis: {mhtabU), sestimatione dignua. 
 
 E3TIMATK, to, aa^Jtimare, eensere. 
 
 ESTIMATE, ESTIMATION, subst., ipstimntio, 
 census ; pretintn ; {jud^mevl), judicium, sententia ; 
 great e.. dignitaa, auctoritas ; of more e., pinris ; of 
 jtn e., vilis, inanis, sordidua, contemptus, frivolua ; 
 of like, a, endetn pretio, tjinti. 
 
 ESTRANGE, lo. alienare. abalienare. 
 
 ESTRANGEMENT, snbsl.. alienatio, abalienatio. 
 
 ESTUARY, subst., testuarium, fretum ; sinus ma- 
 
 EVEN. 
 
 ETCH, to, aqun forti corrodere. 
 
 ETERNAL, adj., a^ternus, sempiternus, perpe- 
 tuus. 
 
 ETERNALIZE, to. EBternum fat;ere, immortall- 
 tali coneecrnre ; nd sempliernam memuriam pro- 
 papare. 
 
 ETERNALLY, adv., pei"petuo, semper, nunquam 
 nop. 
 
 ETERNITY, subst., aiternitas, tempus infinitum, 
 ffivum si-mpiteriMun ; vita tfterna, vitti altera; for 
 all e., in aiternum. in omne tempus ; frnm oil e., ab 
 Etternitate. ex sttterno tempore, ab inJinito tempore. 
 
 ETUER. siibsl.. EBlher. 
 
 ETHEREAL, ndj., ttjtbereus, iKtherius. 
 
 ETHICAL, adj,, ad mores pertinens, moralis, 
 ethic us. 
 
 ETHICS, subst. pi., mores, ethica, doctrina de 
 morihus. 
 
 ETHNIC, adj., ctbnicus, pagnnus. 
 
 E'J'IQUETTE, subst., boni mores, urbanitas, 
 
 ETYMOLOGICAL, adj., etymologicus. 
 
 ETYMOLOGIST, subst., etymologus. 
 
 ETYMOLOGY, .<iub»i.. {deTiratian), originatio, ety- 
 raologia; {origin), origo, etymon; tke science of 
 ttymolo^v, etymolosice. 
 
 EUCHARIST, si^bst., eucharistia. 
 
 EULOGY, subst., hiudatio. laut, laudes. 
 
 EUNUCH, subst., eunuL-hus, eemivir, castratus. 
 
 EUPHONY, subst. , sonus, numerus; euphonia. 
 
 EVACUATE, to, vacuare, evacuare, exhaurire ; 
 to e. ft lown, oppido decedere, ab oppido cedere. 
 
 EVACUATION, subst., evaouatio, exinanitio. 
 
 EVACUATIVE. adj., purgans, catbarticus. 
 
 EVADE, to, evadere, devitare, vitare; to evade an 
 argument, lU'giimentum eludere. 
 
 EVADING, si'hst., fuga, effugium. 
 
 EVANESCENT, adj.. evanescens. fiuxus. 
 
 EVANGELICAL, adj., evangelicus. 
 
 EVANGELIST, subst., cvangelista. 
 
 EVAPORATE, to, v. ?i., in vaporeili abire, aolvi, 
 diasolvi. 
 
 EVAPORATION, sub.iL. exhalatio. exspiratio, 
 
 EVASION, sitbst. {shift), artificium, ars, fallacia, 
 techna, etropha,; cuvving evasion, vaframentum. 
 
 EVASIVE, adj., vafer, vereutus, fallax. 
 
 EVE, sub.-it., profestum, vigiliaa ; Christmna-eve, 
 pridie diei Cbristi natalis ; Easter-eve, paschntia vi- 
 gilia;, pridie paechatis ; io be on the eve of doing a 
 thin^, alqd facturum esse; we are on the eve of it, 
 impendet, imminet nobis. 
 
 EVEN, adj. {plain), aequus. planus; (equable), 
 aequabilis ; sibi conatans, ti'anquillus: (equitable), 
 esquus ; {not odd), par ; / will be even with you., par 
 pari referam; to play at even or odd, par impar lu- 
 dere; to make even, square, adtequare, exajquare ; 
 (smooth), complanare, laivigare, polire; to lay even 
 with the ground, solo ndgequare. 
 
 EVEN, ado. (also), etiam, quoque, omnino. vel: 
 (namely), nempe. nimirum, scilicet; e. as, quemad- 
 modum, sicut, aeque atque, perindencsi: is ite.so? 
 siccine est ? it is e. so, sic est profecto ; e. as the mat- 
 ter requires, prouE res postulat: it is e. night, nox 
 instat. imminet, appetit; c/rom. jam a. jamindea, 
 usque a ; e. now, jam nunc, modo ; e. theyt, jam turn, 
 jam tunc; e. there, inil)i. 
 
 EVEN. EVENING, EVKNTIDE, 8?tbst., vesper, 
 
 vesperue, vespera ; toward e., ad or sub vesperum ; 
 
 at e., vesperi ; late at e.., pervesperi ; do7ie at e., vefl* 
 
 pertinus, serotinus: the e. before, pridie vesper! : e, 
 
 1077 
 
EVENING. 
 eels T>i, veeperaBcit ; e. draws on, advesperaacit ; it is 
 e., vespcrnt; e. work, lucubratio, Inbor veapertiiiua. 
 
 EVKNING, siib$t, (ma/iuig even), aequatio, ex- 
 aiquatio. 
 
 K VEN - HANDED, adj., incorruptua, integer, 
 Eequus. 
 
 EVENLY, ado., aequaliter, ex sequo ; constanter, 
 Biquo (luimo. 
 
 EVENNESS, sw6si. {equalky), ffiqualitae; (smooth- 
 ness), levitas, Jevor; e. of temper, ajquus animus. 
 
 EVENT, subsi., eventum, eventue, casus, rea ; 
 (issue.), exitus, finie ; for all events, ad omnem even- 
 tum, ad omnes casus; at all events, utcunque rea 
 ceciderit; certo, profecto. 
 
 EVENTFUL, adj., rebus gestia nobilitatus, me- 
 morabitia. 
 
 EVENTUALLY, adv., ad ultimum, ad extremum, 
 denfqiie. 
 
 EVER, adv. {always), semper, usque, perpetuo; 
 (at any lime), unquam, ullo tempore ; (avy), ecquis, 
 ecquisnara, numquis; wAwcof^, quisquis ; whenever, 
 quandocunque; /towsoeufir, utrunque ; t/c, si quan- 
 do unquam ; c. so rirA, quamvisditiesimua ; as soon 
 as e. I can, quam citissime; «. shtce, jam inde a; 
 jam usque a; e. after, inde ab illo tempore ; e. and 
 anon, euliinde, identidem ; e. before, usque antehac ; 
 forever, in omne tempus, in perpetuum, perpetuo. 
 
 EVER-FLOWING, adj., pcrennis. jugis. 
 
 EVERGREEN, adj.. semper virens, 
 
 EVERLASTING, adj., aempiternus, a'ternus, per- 
 petuus. 
 
 EVERLASTINGLY, adv., peipetuo, in perpetu- 
 um. 
 
 EVERLASTINGNESS, snhst., seternitas. 
 
 EVERY, pran. (subst), quiaque, (adj.) quique ; 
 quilibet, quivis ; omnis ; singuli ; e. body, e. one, 
 unusquiaque ; e. day, quotidie, in dies; e. whit, om- 
 nino. prorsus; o7i e, side, usquequaque, undique, 
 undecunque ; CMfl!/, quoquoversus, qiioquoversum ; 
 p. where, ubique gentium, ublqueloci, nusquam non ; 
 passim ; e. year, singulis annia, quotaunis ; e. fifth 
 year, quinto quoque anno. 
 
 EVICT, to, evincere, convincere, probare. 
 
 EVICTION, subst., evictio, probatio ; eviction 
 agaiu.<^i a prisoner, judicium. 
 
 EVIDENCE, subst. (proof), argumentum, testi- 
 monium, probatio; (w?l7(ess), testis ; evidences, doc- 
 umentn, testirnonia; lltterae, tabulse. 
 
 EVIDENCE, to, probare, testari. 
 
 EVIL, adj., malus, prnvus, improbus. nequam; 
 very evil, peasimus, corruptissimus; evil doings, 
 maleficifl, scelera; eui/mint/erf, malignus; evilwish- 
 ing, malevolus. 
 
 EVIL, snbsl. (misforttme), malum, casus adver- 
 sus, incommodum, damnum ; the king's evil, mor- 
 bus regius ; to do evil, male facere ; evil-doer, male- 
 ficus, sreleratuB, scelestus, 
 
 EVINCE, to, evincere, probare; oatendere, de- 
 clarare; indicare. 
 
 EVOLVE, tn, evolvcre. 
 
 EVOLUTION, subst., evolutio, explicatio, expla- 
 nntio ; (o/rtH army), decursio, decursua. 
 
 EVULSION, subst., evulsio. 
 
 EWE, subst., ovia femina; ewe-lamb, agna, ovi- 
 cula. 
 
 EXACT, adj. (accurate), exnctua, accurntua, cx- 
 quisitus, perfectus ; (punctual), temporis observan- 
 tiaaimua; (strict), eeverus, rigidua. 
 
 EXACT, to (demand), exigere, flagitare, efflogita- 
 1078 
 
 EXCEPT. 
 
 re, imperare; (exfort), exprimere. extorqu§Te; to 
 exact in price, pretium augere, nimis care vendere. 
 
 EXACTER. subst., exactor. 
 
 EXACTION, subst., exactio ; grievous exaction, 
 oppressio. 
 
 EXACTLY, adv., exacte, opte, exquisite, con- 
 cinne, ad unijucm, ad amussim, accumte, atfabre. 
 
 EXACTNESS, subst. (accuracy), accuratio ; (iteat- 
 ness), concinnitas, conducentia. 
 
 EXAGGERATE, to (heap together), exaggerare, 
 cumulare, nccumulare ; (aggrucnte), nggravare, ag- 
 gerare ; to c. in speech, verbia augere, in mnjua ex- 
 tollere, verbia exasperare ; to e. iu action, modum 
 
 EXAGGERATING, EXAGGERATION, subst., 
 exaggeratio, accumulntio; trajectio veritatia. 
 
 EXAGITATE, to, exagitare, angere, vexare. 
 
 EXALT, to (lift up), exaltare, cfterre, evehere; 
 (praise), extollcre. celcbrare, laudibua efferre. 
 
 EXALTING, EXALTATION, subsL. elatio, evec 
 tio. 
 
 EXAMINATION, su6si., examen; inquisitio, dis- 
 quiaitio, interrogatio ; e. of accounts, rationum coin- 
 paratio or disquisitio ; curious e. of matters, cognitio, 
 inquisitio, ventilatio. 
 
 EXAMINE, to (ask guestions), examinare, inter- 
 rogare, percunctari; (weigh, consider), expendere, 
 perijendere; to e. an accused person, reuiii interro- 
 gare ; to e. one's self, in sese inquirere or descende- 
 fe ; to e. precisely, cognoscere, inquirere, scrutari, 
 ventilare. 
 
 EXAMINER, subst., percunctator, quaesitor. 
 
 EXAMINING, siibsl., exnminatio, percunctatio. 
 
 EXAMPLE, subst., exemplum : exemplar, docu- 
 mentum; specimen: auctoritas; c. to form a nonn 
 or verb by, prU-adigma ; to set an e., exemplum pvaj- 
 bere, exemplo esse ; as for c, exempli gratia, verbi 
 causa, ut, velut. 
 
 EXANIMATE, adj., exanimus or exanimis. 
 
 EXASPERATE, to. exasperare. esacerbare, iram 
 alcjs accendere. irritare, iratum reddere, lacessere. 
 
 EXASPERATION, subst., irritatio, provocado 
 ira. 
 
 EXCAVATE, to, excavare. 
 
 EXCAVATION, subst., excavatio. 
 
 EXCEED, to, V. a., excedere, transcendere, vin- 
 cere, superare, prmstare ; v. n. (abound excessively), 
 luxuriare, abundare, affluere ; to exceed in ricJus, 
 prffpollere. 
 
 EXCEEDING, adj. (surpassing), excellen?, pra- 
 stans, Gupereminens, egregius, eximius ; (excessive), 
 niniius, immodicus; adv., valde, vehemonter; «;- 
 ceedingly wed. optime ; exceedingly rich, ditissimus. 
 
 EXCEEDINGLY, adv., eximie, egi-egie, pra'cliire, 
 insignitpr, admodum, supra niodum, magnopere. 
 
 EXCEL, to, V. n., excellcre, eminere ; v. a., ante- 
 cellere, anteire, antevenire, priestnre, superare, vin- 
 cere, antecedere; to strive to exrel. i^mulari. 
 
 EXCELLENCE, EXCELLENCY, snbsi., excel- 
 lentia, eminentia, pruistantia ; (a tide), vir illustris- 
 simus. 
 
 EXCELLENT, adj., exceltrns, eximius. egregius, 
 eminens, prwclarus, priecellcns, prtestans. conspi- 
 cuua, illustria; passing excellent, perinsignis, peril- 
 1 u stria ; the nuist excellent, suramus, primus, pra3- 
 cellcntiflsimus. 
 
 EXCEPT, co7)j., ni, nisi; except that, nisi quod, 
 niai sj ; prep., praJter, extra. 
 
 EXCEPT, to (exclude), excipere, eximere, exclu- 
 
EXCEPTION. 
 
 dere ; (make an exception against), oppugnare, re- 
 pudiare ; objicere. 
 
 EXCEPTION, stibet., exceptio ; without exertion, 
 Bine exceptione ; to take exception, oSendi ; to lay ex- 
 cepiiiras against, prtescribere. 
 
 EXCEl*T10NAliLE, adj., reprehendendua, vitio- 
 eus, inendosiis. 
 
 EXCEP'l'IOUS, adj., qui facile ofFenditur. 
 
 EXCESS, subst., excessus; {exuberance), cumu- 
 lus, nbundantia; {over-indulgence), inteniperftntia, 
 incontinentin, luxus, lusuria, Inxuriee. 
 
 EXCESSIVE, adj., nimiua, imniodicug, immode- 
 ratus, protufsug, prodigua, iiitempeiHtus, redundans. 
 
 EXCESSIVENESS, subst., iramoderatio, prolu- 
 sio. ftuporfluitaa. 
 
 EXCHANGE, to, permutai'e, comtnutare; {bar- 
 ter), cambire; to e. compliments, inviccm snlutarc. 
 
 EXCHANGE, subst., inutatio, cominutatlo, per- 
 mutatio ; pecunia) permutandaa pretium ; {place 
 where merchants meet), excambium. byraa, forum; 
 bill o/e., syngrapha ; to draw a hill ofe., syngrapham 
 conscribere, pecuniamperscribere; e. of kindneaBes, 
 viciBsitudo stiidiorum officiorumque, 
 
 EXCHANGER, subst., raensarius, argentariua, 
 DUinmularius, trapezita. 
 
 EXCHANGING, subst-, commutatio, permutatio. 
 
 EXCHEQUER, subst., tsaccarium ; Eerarium, fis- 
 CUB ; cle:rh of the ex-chequcT, librarius. 
 
 EXCISABLE, adj., quod tributum solvere debet. 
 
 EXCISE, subst., tributum, census, vectigal rerum 
 vennlium. 
 
 EXCISEMAN, suJsi., exactor vectigalium.tributi 
 exactor, publicanua. 
 
 EXCISION, subst., excisio, amputatio. 
 
 EXCITE, to, excitare, concitare, instigare, inci- 
 tare, stimulare; ciere, accendere, commovere. 
 
 EXCITER, subst., stimulator, irritator. 
 
 EXCITING, EXCITEMENT, subst., excitatio, in- 
 citatio, irritatio, provocatio. 
 
 EXCLAIM, to, exclamare, inclamare, vociferare ; 
 to exclaim against, in alqd declamitarn ; etclaimed 
 against, rumore publico notatua, sufl'ragiia populi 
 damnatus. 
 
 EXCLAIMER, subst., clamator, prsBdicator, vo- 
 ciferator. 
 
 EXCLAIMING (£^ams(),««6s(.,oppugnatio, con- 
 vicium. 
 
 EXCLAMATION, subst., exclamatio, vociferatio. 
 
 EXCLUDE, to, excludere, excipere. 
 
 EXCLUDING. EXCLUSION, subst., exclusio. 
 
 EXCLUSIVE, adj., proprius ; e. right, privilegi- 
 um ; exclusioely, adv., proprie, unice ; e. of, praiter ; 
 prasterquam : extra ; excepto alqo, excepta alqa re. 
 
 EXCOMMUNICATE, to, saeris interdicere, com- 
 muniooe Christianorum excludere, texcommuni- 
 care. 
 
 EXCOMMUNICATION, subst., sacrorum inter- 
 dictio, tescommunicatio, anathema. 
 
 EXCORIATE, tOy deglubere, pfeUem detrabere, 
 texcoriare. 
 
 EXCREMENT, fiK65/.,excrementum; excrements, 
 alvi purgationea. 
 
 EXCREMENTAL, adj., ad alvi purgationem per- 
 tiiiena, texcrementitiua. 
 
 EXCRESCENCE, EXCRESCENCY, subst., tu- 
 ber, caro adnascena or adnata. 
 
 EXCRETION, subst., excretio. 
 
 EXCRUCIATE, to, cruciare, excruciare, torqug- 
 re, cruciotu afficere. 
 
 EXEMPTION. 
 
 EXCRUCIATING, adj., crucians, excruciana, 
 acerbissimus. 
 
 EXCULPATE, to, purgnre, culpa libetare. 
 
 EXCURSION, siibst., escursio, digrt':isio, digrea- 
 SU8, egrcssus ; excursiim into an enemy's country, 
 excursio, incursio. impressio, incuraua, impotua, 
 
 EXCURSIVE, nd/., vagus. 
 
 EXCUSABLE, adj., excusnbilis, cxcusatione dig* 
 nus, quod alqd excusationis habet. 
 
 EX(;USE, subst., cxcusutio, purgatio ; causa. 
 
 EXCUSE, to, excusare, a or de culpa liberare, 
 purgare; to e. one's self on account of illness, excu- 
 sare morbum, valotudinem j to c. one from labor, 
 vindicare alqm a labore ; to e. aperson {admit of his 
 e.), alcJB excusHtionem accipere, adinittere ; to e. a 
 fault, factum, peccatum clevare; e. me from doing 
 this, hujus rei gratiam fac mihi ; to have or hold one 
 excused, condonare, igooscere, excusatum alqm ha- 
 bere. 
 
 EXCUSER, subst., qui cxcusat. texcusator. 
 
 EXCUSING, subst., excu^atiu, purgatio. 
 
 EXECRABLE, adj., exaecrabilis, exsecrandus, 
 abominandiiB, deteatandus. dirus, nefnndus. 
 
 EXECRATE, to, exsecruri, diria devovere. 
 
 EXECRATION, subst., exaecratio, imprecatio, 
 devotio ; diraj. 
 
 EXECUTE, to, exsequi, conficere, perficere, effi- 
 cere, facere ; prasstare, peragere ; to e. the law, legem 
 exercere ; to e.a will, testamentum mortui curnre ; 
 to e. the conditions of a treaty, pacti conventique con- 
 ditionea implere, perficere, servare; to e. a male- 
 factor, suppliciura capitis sumere de alqo, supplicio 
 capitis affit-ere, morte multare alqm. 
 
 EXECUTION, subst., executio, eflfectio; e. of a 
 malefactor, capitis supplicium ; to lead one to e., ad 
 mortem ducere alqm ; to put a design in e., rem 
 aggredi, capessere, conficere, peragere; place of e.y 
 carnificina. 
 
 EXECUTIONER, subst., carnifex. 
 
 EXECUTIVE, adj., ad rem exsequendam perti- 
 nena ; eiec//.(iye power, imperium, adminiatratio. 
 
 EXECUTOR, subst., exaecutor, ett'eotor. confect- 
 or; executor of a punishment, exactor aupplieii; ex- 
 ecutor of a will, teatamenti curator. 
 
 EXECUTRIX, subst., teatamenti curatrix. 
 
 EXEGETiCAL, adj., ad expUcationera or lUua- 
 trationem pertinens, exegoticua. 
 
 EXEMPLAR, subst., exemplar. 
 
 EXEMPLARILY, adv., insigniter, conspieue, ex- 
 empli CRuaa. 
 
 EXEMPLARINESS (ofh'fe), vita sic acta ut iml- 
 tatione digna sit, vitee SHUctitas. 
 
 EXEMPLARY, adj., optimus, summus, egregiua, 
 eximiua, prsestaDtissimuB, Bingularis, rectus ; {nota- 
 ble), insignia, conapicuus; an e. life, vita imittitione 
 digna; an e. punishment, supplicium Inaigue or ad 
 cxemplum de alqo sumptum. 
 
 EXEMPLIFICATION, subst., cxemplum, exem- 
 plar. 
 
 EXEMPLIFY, to, exeraplia allatis exponere, ex- 
 plicarp, illustrare. 
 
 EXEMPLIFYING, subst., expositio or illuBtratio 
 exemplia allatis confirmata. 
 
 EXEMPT, EXEMPTED, adj., liber, immunia; 
 expers, liberatus, aolutus; to be exempt, immuneoi 
 fieri, rude donari. 
 
 EXEMPT, to, eximero, liberare, immunitatem ab 
 alqa re concedere. 
 
 EXEMPTION, flwftai., vacstio, immunitaa 
 1079 
 
EXERCISE. 
 
 EXERCISE, subst., exercitatio, nsus ; military e., 
 eserc.itiurn, oxircitMtio; i/ik p. nf mi office, muneris 
 fuHLtio or ndministrfttio ; e. nf ilu body, esercitntio; 
 e.a {gnme-). ludi, cei'tdinma ; place nf <*., piilajetrn, 
 gyiDimsiuni ; Jirst e., tirociniiun ; Latin e.. pensum 
 Latine vertendum; delighifui p., recreittio euavis. 
 
 EXERCKSE, lo, V. n., exei't-ere. tntctaro, fnclitare ; 
 coleitj, CKL'olei'H ; CO e. aiLlhar'ay, dominari; lo c. an 
 office, munus sustinere, muiiere fnn^'i, magietratum 
 gerem; to f. unt's self in, operi ulicui incumbere, 
 artem alqiim exercerc, fie in alqa arte exercere ; v. 
 71. {ns Roldiers), exfirceri. 
 
 EXERCISING, EXERCITATION, subst., exer- 
 citatio, MLntalio, USU3. 
 
 EXERT, to, exhibere, adhibere ; to exert one^s 
 self contendere, niti, eniti, nervos contendere, vires 
 intt'odere. viribus eniti. 
 
 EXERTION, subst.. nixue, molimen, studium, 
 con at us. 
 
 EXHALE, tn, exhalare, exspirare, evaporare. 
 
 EXHALATION, su6sf., exhalatio.exspiratio.evap- 
 oratio; vapor, halitua. 
 
 EXHAUST, to. exhaurire, exinnnire; conficere. 
 
 EXHAUSTION, subsf., exinanitio; contectio. 
 
 EXHIBIT, to, in conspectuni dare, ante oculos 
 ponei'e, ostendere, reprffisentare ; {yield), exhibere, 
 priestare. 
 
 EXHIBITION, snbst., exhibitio, propositio; (al- 
 lowance), stipendium. 
 
 EXHILARATE, to, exhilarare, laitificare, oblec- 
 tare, lantitia afficere. 
 
 EXHILARATING, adj., Iffitabilis, ItBtus, jucun- 
 du?, snavis. 
 
 EXHILARATION, subst., recreatio ; gaudium, 
 lEBtitia. 
 
 EXHORT, to, hortari, ndhortari, cohortari, ex- 
 hortHri, monerc ; eundere. 
 
 EXHORTATION, subst.. hortatio, adhortatio, co- 
 hortHtio, exhortntio; monitum. 
 
 EXHORTER, subst., hortator, adhortator ; sua- 
 flor. 
 
 EXIGENCE. EXIGENCY, siibst.. necessitas, nn- 
 gustiffi, summa difficultas; according to e., prout 
 res exigunt. requirunt; according to the e. of the 
 times, pro temporum rtitione ; vpon am/ p., si opus 
 fuerit, si res postulwrit ; to reserrefor any e., ad sub- 
 itum or incertum casum nlqd reservnre. 
 
 EXILE, subst., exsilium, amandHtio. relegatio, 
 ejectio ; an exile, exsul, cxtorris, relegatus. 
 
 EXILE, to. in exsilium agere, niittere, pellere, 
 depellere, relegare, amandarc ; exsilio afficere or 
 multure. 
 
 EXIST, to, esse, vivere, exsistere, exstare. 
 
 EXISTENCE, subsi., texsistentia. vita. 
 
 EXISTENT, adj.. qui est, exstnt 
 
 EXIT, subst., exitua. decessue, exceesus ; to make 
 o?ie'.s exit, discedere, recedere, de vita decedere, 
 mortem ohire. 
 
 EXONERATE, to. exonerare. deonrrare. 
 
 EXONERATING, EXONERATION, subst., ex- 
 onerrttio. 
 
 EXORABLE, adj., pxorRbilis. placnbilis. 
 
 EXORBITANCE. EXORBITANCY, subst., nimi- 
 etns. 
 
 EXORBITANT, adj., ninnius, immodicus, immod- 
 erntus: ettVenntus; injustus. 
 
 EXORCISE, to, dffiinonea excludere, ndjurare, 
 exorciznrc. 
 
 EXORCISM, subst., oxorcismufl. 
 1090 
 
 EXPIATE. 
 
 EXORCIST, subst., exorcista. 
 
 EXORDIUM, subnt., exordium, prooemium. 
 
 EXOTIC, adj., adventitius, peregrinus, externuB, 
 barljtirus, exoticua. 
 
 EXPAND, to. V. a , expnndere.explicare ; distend- 
 ere, extendere; dilatare; v. v., expaiidi. 
 
 EX P ANSE, subst., spatium ; ike expanse of heaven, 
 caelum, ajther; the expanse of the sta, mare immen- 
 Bum. 
 
 EXPANSION, subst., dilatatio, texpansio. 
 
 EXPANSIVE, adj.. quod se dilHtandi vim habet. 
 
 EXPATIATE, to, exgpatiari, vagari ; to e. ou a 
 suhjfct, de alqa re copiose, fuse dicere, disserere. 
 
 EXPECT, to, exspectare, sperare ; (wa/f for), 
 alqm pra^stolari. 
 
 EXPECTATION, subst., exspectatio. spes. 
 
 EXPECTORATE, tn, exscreare, extussire. 
 
 EXPECTORATION, subst., execreatio. 
 
 EXPEDIENT, adj„ commodus, convenienak uti- 
 lis. expediens; ii is e., expedit, conducit. prodest; 
 subst., ratio, via, consilium ; auxilium, prffisidium ; 
 ara, artificium. 
 
 EXPEDITE, to (clear), expedire ; (hasten), ms* 
 turare, accelerare. 
 
 EXPEDITION, subst. (haste), festinatio, niatura- 
 tio, acceleratio, properatio ; with all e., quam celer- 
 rime potest, summa celeritate; a military c, ex- 
 peditio, profectio militaris ; to be in an e., militia 
 fungi. 
 
 EXPEDITIOUS, adj., celer, impiger. strenuuB. 
 
 EXPEL, to, pellere, expellere, depellere, exigere, 
 arcere. 
 
 EXPELLER, subst., expulsor, exactor, 
 
 EXPELLING, subst., expulsio, exactio. 
 
 EXPEND, to, expendere, impendere, insumere; 
 sumptum facere. 
 
 EXPANSE, .subst., expensa. impensa, aumptus. 
 
 EXPENSIVE, adj. (dear), carus, magno constans; 
 (extravagant), prodigus, effusus, profusus, luxurio- 
 
 EUS. 
 
 EXPENSIVENESS. snhst. (dearness), caritas, 
 magnum pretium; (cxrrnun^^ance), efl'usio, profusio, 
 prodiiT^'ntia, luxuria. 
 
 EXi'ERIENCE,«!/6.'!^, experientia, usus; toknoio 
 by c., usu rompertum habere ; to learn by e.. expe- 
 riendo discere, experimt'nto cognoscere; 7cavt of 
 e, imprritia, inscitia; of no e., inexpertus, imperi- 
 tus, ignarus. 
 
 EXPERIENCE, to, experiri, periculum facere, 
 usu comperire. 
 
 EXPERIENCED, adj., peritus, usu peritus, ex- 
 pertus, gnnrus rei, exercitatns or versatus in re; in 
 relnis cxt-rcitatus, multarum rerum usum habena. 
 
 EXPERIMENT, subst., experimentum, pericu- 
 lum. cnnatiis ; for cxpcrimeni^s sake, tentandi causa. 
 
 EXPERIMENT, to, expeiiri. tent-ire. probnre, 
 periclifari ; experimentum or periculum facere; 
 usu di?cei'e, 
 
 EXPERIMENTAL, adj..MSM comparatus, texper- 
 imcntfilis. 
 
 EXPERIMENTER, subst., qui farit periculum. 
 
 EXPERIMENTING, subst., periclitatio. 
 
 EXPERT, adj., peritus, gnarus, expertus, exerct 
 tatiis, verstitus. sciens. 
 
 EXPERTNE3S, subst., peritia, scienlia, habilitaa, 
 hnliitn^. 
 
 EXPIABLE. adj., pinbilis, placabilis. 
 
 EXPIATE, lo, expiare, lustrare, litare ; luero, 
 pcenaa rei dare. 
 
EXPIATION. 
 
 EXPIATION, Bubst., expiatio, piatio ; (means of 
 expiation), niamen, piamentum, piaculum, 
 
 EXPIATORY, adj., piaculai'is, ad expiationem 
 pertinens, texpiatorms. 
 
 EXPIRATION, subat., exitus, finis. 
 
 EXPIRE, lo {end), determinari, finiri, exire; the 
 time is expired, tempua abiit, exiit, prieteriit, exact- 
 um est; {die), animam eMare, exapirare, edere ; 
 extremum vitas epiritum edere, mori, 
 
 EXPLAIN, to. expUcare, interpretaii, aperire, ex- 
 planare, enodare, enuclenre, exponere. 
 
 EXPLAINER, subst., expUcator, interpres. 
 
 EXPLANATION, subst., explicatio, explanatio, 
 expositio, interpretatio, enodatio, declaratio. 
 
 EXPLANATORY, adj., ad explicatioDem or ex- 
 positionem pertinens. 
 
 EXPLETIVE, subst., particula numeri causa in- 
 tcrjecta, texpletiva. 
 
 EXPLICABLE, adj., explicabilia. 
 
 EXPLICATION, subst., explicatio, expositio. 
 
 EXPLICATIVE, adj., ad explicationem perti- 
 nena. 
 
 EXPLICIT, adj. (plain), explicatus, apertus, cla- 
 rua, distinctus, perspicuus. 
 
 EXPLICITLY, adv., aperte, clare, distincte, plane, 
 explicate, expresae ; disertis verbis. 
 
 EXPLODE, to, explodere ; iraprobare, exsibi- 
 lare, rejicere, sibilo excipere. 
 
 EXPLODER, subst., qui explodit 
 
 EXPLODING, subst., explosio; improbatio, ex- 
 actio. 
 
 EXPLOIT, subst., factum, facinua, actum, ges- 
 tum ; exploits, res gestas, gesta, facta. 
 
 EXPLORE, to, explorare. investigare, tentare, in- 
 tentare, indagare, scrutari ; exquirere. 
 
 EXPLORER, subst., explorator, indagator. 
 
 EXPLORATION, EXPLORING, subs£.. explora- 
 tio, indagatio, inquisitio, inveatigatio ; ecrutatio. 
 
 EXPLOSION, subst., explosio; improbatio, ex- 
 actio. 
 
 EXPORT, to, exportare ; transvebere, transpor- 
 tare. 
 
 EXPORTATION, EXPORTING, suhst., expor- 
 tatio, tranaportatio. 
 
 EXPORTER, subst., qui exportat 
 
 EXPOSE, to, exponere, objicere; to e. a child, 
 puerum exponere ; to e. to danger, periclitari, pe- 
 riculo objicere, objectare, offerre, committere ; in 
 diacrimen inferre; to e. to sale, merces exponere 
 or venalea proponere ; to e. to view, in conspectu 
 ponere, ante oculos proponere ; to e. (uncover), de- 
 tegere, nudare. 
 
 EXPOSER, subst., qui exponit. 
 
 EXPOSING, EXPOSITION, subst., expositio, ex- 
 plicatio, explanatio, declaratio, enarratio, interpre- 
 tatio ; a short exposition, scholium. 
 
 EXPOSITOR, subst., interpres, explicator. 
 
 EXPOSURE, subsL, expositio; periculum, dia- 
 crimen. 
 
 EXPOSTULATE, to, expoatulari, conqueri. 
 
 EXPOSTULATION, subst., expoetulatio, con- 
 questua. 
 
 EXPOUND, to, exponere, enarrare, explicare, 
 interpretari, explanare, enodare, enucleare. 
 
 EXPOUNDER, subst., explicator, interpres. 
 
 EXPOUNDING, subst., expositio, explicatio, 
 enarratio, interpretatio. 
 
 EXPRESS, to (say), exprimere, narrare, verbis 
 consequL verbia explicare ; (delineate), imitari, ex- 
 
 2.7. 
 
 EXTERNAL. 
 I)rimere, rei iranginem effingere ; to express on^a 
 joy, gaudium teetari ; to. express in numbers, nume- 
 ros notia signare. 
 
 EXPRESS, adj. (plain), explicitua, apertua, cla- 
 rus, diatinctua, perspicuus; (certain), certua, ex- 
 ploratua ; subst. (messenger), curaor, nunciua, 
 
 EXPRESSIBLE, adj., quod deacribi. enarrari, 
 exprimi potest. 
 
 EXPRESSION, subst., eloquendi genus, dictio, 
 ofatio ; (utterance), en'unciatio; (setting forth), ex- 
 positio, declaratio; (word), vox, verbum, vocnbu- 
 lum ; (snym^), dictum, sententia; (expression, of the 
 countenance), vultus, frons. 
 
 EXPRESSIVE, adj., signi6can9 ; fortia, nervo- 
 6ua, gravis. 
 
 EXPRESSIVENESS, subst., significatlo diserta. 
 _ EXPRESSLY, adv., diaeite, definite, aperte, dis- 
 tincte, plane, conspicue. 
 
 EXPROBRATE, to, exprobrare, objicere ; culpsa 
 or vitio dare, vertere. 
 
 EXPROBRATION, subst., exprobratio. 
 
 EXPULSION, subst., expulsio, exactio. 
 
 EXPULSIVE, adj., ad expulaionem pertinena. 
 
 EXPUNCTION, aubst., expunctio. 
 
 EXPUNGE, to, expungere. delere. 
 
 EXQUISITE, adj., exquisitua, ncpuTatue, elabo- 
 ratus; ec^umte wif, acerrimum ingenium; exquisite 
 torment, cruciatua aummua. 
 
 EXQUISITENESS, subst., perfcctio. 
 
 EXSICCATE, to, exaiccare. 
 
 EXSICCATIVE, adj., arescena, texaiccatorius. 
 
 EXTANT, adj., exstana ; to be extant, exstare, 
 comparere, superesae. 
 
 EXTASY, subst., mentis emotio ; extasia. 
 
 EXTATICAL, adj., mentis alienatione correptua. 
 
 EXTEMPORARY, EXTEMPORANEOUS, adj., 
 extemporalia, extemporariua, extempuraneus, aub- 
 itus. 
 
 EXTEMPORE, adv., ex terqpore, subito. / 
 
 EXTEMPORIZE, to, ex' teippore or aubito di- 
 cere ; ex tempore versus fuqdpre. 
 
 EXTEND, to, v. a., extenderc, porrigere, diffun- 
 dere, dilatare, prolatare ; coiTimunicare j v. n., ex- 
 tendi, excurrere, eerpere ; palere, explicari. 
 
 EXTENDER, subst., qui extendit. 
 
 EXTENDING, EXTENSION, subst., extensio, 
 dietensio, productio, prolatiq. 
 
 EXTENSIBLE, adj., quod'extendiorporrigi pot- 
 
 EXTENSIVE, adj., late patena, late ae diffundens, 
 latus, amplus, diffusua. 
 
 EXTENSIVENESS, s7tbst., ditfuaio. 
 
 EXTENT, subst., amplitudo, latitudo, apatium, 
 ambitus ; of large extent, amplus, spatioaus ; ac- 
 cording to the extent of my capacity, pro ingenii fa- 
 cultate, pro modo ingenii, ut est captus meus. 
 
 EXTENUATE, to (lessen), extenuare, elevare ; 
 deterere, deminuere ; (excuse), excusare, deprecari. 
 
 EXTENUATION, subst., extenuatio, deminutio; 
 excuaatio. 
 
 EXTERIOR, adj., exterior, extemus. 
 
 EXTERMINATE, to. exterminare, exatirpare, 
 penitua excidere, ad intemecionem interimere ; 
 funditua delere or tollere. 
 
 EXTERMINATION, subst., exstirpatio, occidio, 
 exatinctio, excidium. 
 
 EXTERMINATOR, subst., qui penitua excTdit, 
 exatinctor. 
 
 EXTERNAL, adv., externna, exterus. 
 Iflfli 
 
EXTERHALLY. 
 
 EXTERNALLY, adv., extrinsecua. 
 
 EXTINCT, adj., exstinctus, defunctus; to be ex- 
 tinct, exstingui, deficere, fiiiiri. 
 
 EXTINCTION, aubst., exstinctio, interitua, exci- 
 dium. 
 
 EXTINGUISH, to (put out), exstinguere, restin- 
 guere ; (blot out), exstinguere, delere, oblitterare. 
 
 EXTINGUISHABLE, adj., quod exstingui potest 
 
 EXTINGUISHER, subst., exstinctor, deleter. 
 
 EXTIRPATE, to, exstirpare, eradicare ; radici- 
 tU8 evellere. 
 
 EXTIRPATION, subst., exstirpatio, evulsio. 
 
 EXTIRPATOR, mbst., exstirpator. 
 
 EXTOL, to Upraise), laudare, collaudare, dilau- 
 dare ; laude afficere,laudibus extollere, efferre, or- 
 nare, illustrare ; alicui laudem tribuere or imper- 
 tire; to extol one to the skies, alqm summia laudibua 
 efferre, od ccelum extollere. 
 
 EXTOLLER, siibst., laudator. 
 
 EXTOLLING, subst., laudatio, collaudatio, prae- 
 dicatio. 
 
 EXTORT, to, extorqx:°.re, exprimere. 
 
 EXTORTER, subst., exic-tor. 
 
 EXTORTION, subst., expila.^n, direptio, oppfes- 
 sio; iujueta foenoris exactio; to %.?ndemn one for 
 extortion, alqm de repetundia damnart.. 
 
 EXTORTIONER, sJibst., expilator, direptor, spo- 
 liator ; immodici fcenoris exactor. 
 
 EXTRACT, to (draw out), extrahere, exproniere ; 
 to extract juice, liquorem or succum educere, eli- 
 cere, expnmere ; to extract from a book, ex libro 
 exscribere or excerpere ; to extract a tooth, dentem 
 alicui evellere. 
 
 EXTRACT, subst. {from plants), extractum, dilu- 
 tum ; extracts, excerpta. 
 
 EXTRACTION, subsL (of a tooth), dentis evul- 
 sio; (descent), genus, stirps, origo; of noble extrac- 
 tion, nobili genere natus ; of mean extraction, hu- 
 mili loco natiis, obacuris ortus raajoribue. 
 
 EXTRA-JUDICIAL, odj-.quodfit extra judicium, 
 quod non coram judicibus agitur. 
 
 EXTRA-JUDICIALLY, adv., extra judicium, ex- 
 tra judicii formulas. 
 
 EXTRAMUNDANE, aff/., extra mundura poBitus. 
 
 EXTRANEOUS, adj., extraneua, externus, ex- 
 terus. 
 
 EXTRAORDINARY, adj., extraordinarius ; in- 
 usitatus, ineolitus, insolens ; novus, rarua, aingula- 
 ris, mirua, roirificua. insignis, eummus ; if any thing 
 extraordinary should happen, ai prseter consuetudi- 
 nem alqd accident. 
 
 EXTRAVAGANCE, subst. (folly), inauleitaB. stul- 
 titia, ineptitB ; (lavishness), profusio, effualo ; luxu- 
 ria, luxua ; prodigentia. 
 
 EXTRAVAGANT, adj. (foolish), ineulsua, inep- 
 tua, absurdus ; (lavish), prodigus, effuaus. profueus, 
 luxurioBua ; (excessive), immoderatua, immodicus, 
 intemperatuB ; an e. man, perditus, profusua, dia- 
 cinctuB, nepoB ; to be e. in one's ecprcssions, delira- 
 menta loqui, inepte, absurde loqui. 
 
 EXTRA VASATED (blood), aanguis extra venas 
 effusua. 
 
 EXTREME, adj., extremus, ultimua, summus. 
 
 EXTREMELY, adv., eumme, summopere, max- 
 Ime, valdc, vehementer, egregie, perdite; an ex- 
 tremely cold jointer, hiema sffiviasima. 
 
 EXTREMITY, subst., extremitaa, extremum ; 
 (distress), nngustice, extremee res, extrema or ulti- 
 ma (pi.) ; flumma inopia ormiacria; e, of law, sum- i 
 1083 
 
 FACE, 
 mum jus ; to be in great e., eummis anguatiis premi ; 
 to carry things to the last e., ultima experiri, 
 
 EXTRICATE, to, extricare, liberare ; expedire. 
 
 EXTRICATION, subst., liberatio; effugium. 
 
 EXTRINSIC, adj., externus ; adventitiua. 
 
 EXTRINSICALLY, adv., extrineecuB. 
 
 EXTRUDE, to, extrudere, expellere. 
 
 EXTRUSION, subst., expulsio. 
 
 EXUBERANCE, subst., affluentia, redundantia, 
 abundantia, ubertas, copia. 
 
 EXUBERANT, adj., redundane, abundans. 
 
 EXULT, to, gaudio or laetitia exaultare, gaudio 
 exflilire. 
 
 EXULTATION, subst., exsultatio, leetitia. 
 
 EYE, subst., oculuB, lumen; little eye, ocellus; 
 having eyes, oculatus ; full of eyes, oculeus ; belong- 
 ing to the eye, ocularius ; the apple or ball of the eye, 
 pupula, pupiila ; the eyelids, palpebral ; eyelash, ci- 
 lium ; eyebrow, supercilium ; the tohUe of ike eye, 
 oculi album ; the eyes of plants, oculi, gemmsa ; the 
 eyes in cheese, fistulae ; cheese with eyes, caseus fistu- 
 losus; the eye of a needle, foramen acua; before 
 one's eyes, ante oculos, in conspectu, sub oculia ; the 
 eyesight, oculornra acies; a cast, glance of the eye, 
 oculorum conjectus, contuitus, intuitus. 
 
 EYE, to, Bpectare, intueri, aspicere, observare, 
 eustodire ; oculoa in alqm conjicere ; to eye one 
 earnestly, oculoa detigere in alqm, obtutum figere 
 in alqo ; to eye one often or wantonly, oculis venari. 
 
 EYED, adj. (having eyes), oculatoa ; (looked upon), 
 intente spectatua; one-eyed, unoculus; luacua, co- 
 des ; black-eyed, nigros oculos habens ; blear-eyed. 
 lippus ; gray-eyed, cajsius ; wall-eyed, glaucomate 
 laborans. 
 
 EYELET, EYELET-HOLE, subst, parvum fora- 
 men, ansula. 
 
 EYE-WITNESS, subst., testis oculatus ; /was an 
 eye-witness, ipse or his oculis vidi. 
 
 EYRY, subsL, nidua. 
 
 FABLE, subst., fabula, commentnm; (moral), 
 apologuB ; little f, fabella ; full of fables, fabulosus. 
 
 FABLE, to, fabulari, fabulas docere, conficere, 
 scribere ; fingere, comminiaci alqd. 
 
 FABLER, FABULIST, subst., fabulator, fabula- 
 rum Bcriptor or InTentor. 
 
 FABLING, sttbst., fabularura confectio. 
 
 FABRIC, subst., fabrica ; eidificium, atructura. 
 
 FABRICATE, to (build), fabricare, aadificare, 
 struere, conatruere ; (forge), fiugere, comminiaci. 
 _ FABRICATION, subst. (building), fabricatio, adi- 
 ticatio, conatructio; confictio; (forging), comineu- 
 tum, mendacium. 
 
 FABULOUS, adj., fabulosus, fabularis ; fictuB, 
 commentitius. 
 
 FACE, subst., faciea, vultns, os ; (confidence), fidu- 
 cia ; a brazen face, perfricta frone, os durum, aspec- 
 tu8 caninua ; (appearance), species ; fact to face, or 
 before on^sface, coram ; before their faces, illis prro- 
 sentibus ; inapectantibua ; he durst not look his fa- 
 ther in the face, patris conapectum veritua eat; to 
 give one a slap on the face, alapam alicui infligere; 
 with the face downward, pronus ; with the face up- 
 ward, aupinus: having tico faces, bifrons; the face 
 of affairs, rerum faciea or status ; o wry face, os difl- 
 tortum ; to make a wty face, oe diatorqugre. 
 
FACE. 
 
 FACE, to {look one in the face), intueri, adapi- 
 cere ; to face danger, periculis obviam ire or se of- 
 ferre ; to face about, in hostem obverti ; to face one 
 down or out, contumacem ease in alqm ; tQ face 
 {overlay), alqd alicui rei inducere ; to face a gar- 
 ment, iraee or extremiK veeti pannum aseuero. 
 
 FACED, adj,, bare-faced, oris retecti ; bold-faced, 
 oris inverecundi; fair-faced, eximio ore prteaitUB; 
 plump-faced, oris pleni; ahame-faced, verecundua; 
 ugly-faced, deformia, turpis oris ; braztn-faced, im* 
 pudeoB, in verecundua, perfrictse frontia ; protervus ; 
 doublefaced, bifruns ; a two-faced fellow, Bimulator. 
 
 FACETIOUS, adj., facetus, lepidus, conpinnus, 
 argutus. 
 
 FACETI0USNES3. eubst., lepor, facetlee. 
 
 FACILE, adj., facilis; facile of belief, credulus; 
 facile in address, atfubilia, comis. 
 
 FACILITATE, to, rem alqam facilem reddere, 
 expedire. 
 
 FACILITY, subst., facilitaa ; facility in speaking, 
 sermo promptus; celeritaa in dicendo; with facili- 
 ty, facile, expedite. 
 
 FACING, aubst., adapectus ; a facing about, in 
 hostem aignomm conversio ; facing of danger, pe- 
 riclitatio ; the facings of a garment, ornamema ad 
 Qxtremas oras vestia. 
 
 FACT, subst,, factum ; facts, facta, ea quae facta 
 sunt, rea; Wi /acf, re, revera ; ma«er o/"/a«, certum, 
 verum. 
 
 FACTION, subst., factio, para, partes. 
 
 FACTIOUS, adj., partium studiosua ; seditiosuB, 
 turbulentua; to be factious, partes fovere. 
 
 FACTIOUSNESS, subst., partium studium. 
 
 FACTITIOUS, adj., factitiua ; fictua, commenti- 
 tiua. 
 
 FACTOR, subst., procurator, curator negotio- 
 rum ; factor in arithmetic, numerus multiplicana. 
 
 FACTORSHIP, subst., mercaturae procuratio. 
 
 FACTORY, subst., locua ubi mercatorum procu- 
 ratorea habitant; locus ubi res parantur; colonia. 
 
 FACULTY, subst. {power), facultaa, vis naturalis; 
 faculty in a university, ordo, corpus. 
 
 FADE, to {wither), flacceacere, deflorescere ; {de- 
 cay), deticere, conseneacere ; debihtari, defluere. 
 
 FADED, adj., flaccidus, marcidus. 
 
 FADING, adj., cadocua, languidus, deciduua, de- 
 floreacens ; subst., marcor, languor. 
 
 FAG, to, defetisci, 
 
 FAG-END, subst, {end of a web or cloth), extrema 
 pars panni ; {refuse), purgamentum, quisquilifie ; 
 ftfix, sentina. 
 
 FAGOT, subst., lignorum or virgultorum fascia; 
 little fagot, fasciculus. 
 
 FAIL, to, V. a., deeerere, relinquere ; deatituere, 
 deficere, deesse ; v. n., deficere, euccumbere, exci- 
 dere; {break, as a tradesman), deficere, decoquere, 
 conturbare, non aolvendo esse; to fail ofdiUy, offi- 
 cio deesse; to fail of its purpose, fruatra esse; to 
 fail in one^s judgment, errare, alucinari ; to fail in 
 one's expectation, de spe decidere ; / shall not fail 
 to do it, certe faciam ; my memory fails me, me iugit 
 memoria ; his heart fails him, animo deficit. 
 
 FAIL, subst., omissio, defectus; withovt fail, 
 plane, certo, procul dubio. 
 
 FAILING, ^ihst. (sZacAenin^), remiasio ; {dejicien' 
 Of), defectua, defectio; {disappoinlmerU), fruatra- 
 tio; {fault), culpa, delictum. 
 
 FAILURE, subst., remissio, defectua, frustratio. 
 
 FAIN, adj. {desirous), cupidua, avidvs ; {forced), 
 
 FALL. 
 coactus ; / would Jain, geatlo, cupio ; He is fain to 
 praise himself, ae ipaum laudare cog^tur. 
 
 FAINT, adj. {weak), languidua, languena, seger, 
 debilia, infirmus, imbecillus ; {slack), laccidus, re- 
 raiasus; {weary), defesaus, lasaus; to grow faint, 
 languescere, deficere ; to make faint, labefactare, de- 
 bilitare, intirmare ; a faint heart, animus puaillua, 
 anguatus, timidus. 
 
 FAINT, to, langueacere, deficere; to faint away, 
 animo liuqui or deficere. 
 
 FAINT-HEARTED, adj., raeticulosus. formidolo- 
 BUS, timidus, ignavua; demissua; puaillanimua, 
 
 FAINT-HEARTEDNESS. suhst., ignavia, timidi- 
 taa, animus dcmiasus or abjectus. 
 
 FAINTING, adj., feasua, languens ; f.-f.t, aubita 
 (animsB) defectio ; to recover from af-fit, ae colligere. 
 
 FAINTNESS, subat.. languor. 
 
 FAIR, adj. {beautiful), pulcher, formosus, venus- 
 tu9, belluB ; apeciosus ; {bright), clarua, serenua, lu- 
 cidus, luculentua, nitidue, rutilus, splendidus ; {hon- 
 est, jnst), ffiquus, Justus ; to ask what is fair, sequum 
 poatulare ; fair-spoken, blandiloquus ; fair words, 
 blandi aermones, blanditise, - blandiloquentia ; to 
 speak one fair, blandiri alicui ; to keep fair with one, 
 alcjs araicitiam colere ; to look fair {bright), nitere ; 
 to make fair {clear), aerenare ; to promise fair, de 
 quo bene sperare hcet 
 
 FAIR, subst., mercatua; {weekly market), nundi- 
 nm; of a fair, nundinariua; to hold a fair, merca- 
 tum habere; fair towrt, oppidum nundinarium; 
 fair place, forum nundinarium. 
 
 FAIRISH, adj., pulchellus, venustulus. 
 
 FAIRNESS, subst. {be.auiy), forma, pulchritudo, 
 formositas. venustas ; /. in dealing, ffiquitas, fidea. 
 
 FAIRY, subst., diva qusedara; fairies of the hillSf 
 Oreadea ; fairies of the rivers. Naiades ; fairies of the 
 sea. Nereides ; fairies of the woods, Dryndes. 
 
 FAITH, subst., fides; to engage one's faith, fidem 
 obligare; to have faith in, alirui rei fidem habere ; 
 to violate one's faith, fidem datam fallere, fidem non 
 praBstare or servare ; on my faith, mehercle, me- 
 diuB fidius; the Christian faith, religio Christiana. 
 
 FAITHFUL, adj., fidelis, fidus ; to be faithful, 
 fidem praestare, promisais atare. 
 
 FAITHFULNESS, suhst., tides, fidehtaa, probitaa, 
 integritas, 
 
 FAITHLESS, adj. {not believing), incredulus ; 
 {not to be trusted), perfidua, infidus, perfidiosua. 
 
 FAITHLESSNESS, subst., perfidia, infidelitas. 
 proditio. 
 
 FALCHION, subst., enais falcatus, barpe, 
 
 FALCON, subst., falco ; accipiter. 
 
 FALCONER, subst., falconarius. 
 
 FALCONRY, suhst., ara falconaria. 
 
 FALL, to {drop), cadere; (as leaves or hair), de- 
 fluere ; {decrease in value), evilescere ; {abate), de- 
 creacere; considere, recedere; to fall a sacrifice, 
 sacrificari; to fall a jighting, ad manus venire; to 
 fall a laughing, cachinnum tollere ; to fall a weep- 
 ing, collacrimare ; to foil away, deficere, desciscere ; 
 to fall back, recidere, relabi ; to fall down, eonci- 
 dere, decidere, occidere ; to fall down fiat, proci- 
 dere. procumbere ; to fall foul, collidi, allidi, con- 
 currere ; to fall from a horse, equo excuti, dejici, 
 deturbari ; to fall in, collabi ; to fall in one^s way, 
 obviam occurrere ; to fall into, illabi, incidere ; to 
 fall off, decidere ; deficere ; {as a ship), ventum de- 
 clinare; to fall on, aggredi, impetum facere, Ima- 
 ere ; to fall out or from, delabi ; to fall out of, exci- 
 1083 
 
FALL. 
 
 derc; to fall out (happen), contrngere, nccidere ; to 
 fall out with one, inimicitias cum alqo euscipere j 
 to fall sick, in morbum cadere, morbum contrahere ; 
 to fall to business, operi incumbere; to fall to one's 
 share, ad alqm venire; to fall to one (as an estate), 
 redire ; to fall together by the ears, sese mutuis ver- 
 beribus afficere ; to fall under a burden, oneri suc- 
 cumbere; to fall under one's view, sub adepectum 
 or oculos cadere ; to fall upon, recumbere, super- 
 incidere; to fall upon the enemij, hostes adoriri, ag- 
 gredi, invadere ; in hostes incurrere, irruere, im- 
 petum facere ; to fall (happen) upon, incurrere in 
 diem, tempus, Slc. ; f-o let fall a thing, rem e mani- 
 bua demittere. 
 
 FALL, subst. (iumfiZc), casus, lapsus, ruina; (sin), 
 peccatum, delictum; a great fall of rain, imbrium 
 vis ; a pitfall, fovea: a waterfall, dejectus aquas; to 
 give a fall, alqm sternere, prosternere. 
 
 FALLACIOUS, adj., fallax. 
 
 FALLACIOUSNESS, subst., fallacia, dolus. 
 
 FALLACY, subst., fallacia, dolus; error; sophis- 
 ma; to pnt a fallacy upon one, dolis fallere alqm. 
 
 FALLIBLE, adj., qui falli potest. 
 
 FALLIBILITY, snhst., ad crrorem proclivitas. 
 
 FALLING, adj., cadens; defluens; /. down, deci- 
 duus ; {frail), caducua ; subst., lapsus ; /. awatj, de- 
 fectio ; /. down, procidentia, prolapsio ; labes, ruina ; 
 /. of the hair, capillorum deduvium ; af ont with, 
 dissidium, ira, immicitia. 
 
 FALLOW, subst., ager novalis, novale, vervac- 
 turn ; the field lies fallow, ager quiescit, cultu vacat 
 
 FALLOW, to, agrum novare, prosciudere, ver- 
 viigere. 
 
 FALSE, nrf?. (an;r«e),falsus, mendax; (deceitful), 
 fallnx, mendax, vanus ; (counterfeit), adulterinus, 
 spurius; (wrong), vitiosua, falsus ; (incorrect), men- 
 dosus; / accnser, calumniator; /. measure, men- 
 sura adulterina or iniqua; / opinio?!, opinio prava; 
 maker of f. deeds or wilh, falsarius, testamentorum 
 subjector ; /. pretences, fictai causs ; /. to one's trust, 
 perfidus; to play f, Qdem violare. 
 
 FALSEHOOD, subst. (deceit), fjilsitas, falsum; 
 perfidia, dolus ; (untruth), mendacium ; full of false- 
 hood, perfidiosus, fraud ulentus. 
 
 FALSIFICATION. FALSIFYING, suhst., suppo- 
 sltio, subjectio; a falsification of evidences, tabula- 
 rum Fubjectio. 
 
 FALSIFIER, subst., adulterator. 
 
 FALSIFY, to (put one for another), subjicere, sup- 
 ponere; (spoil, corr//p(), corrumpere; interpolare; 
 vkiare; to falsify bymixture, adulterare. commis- 
 cere ; to falsify one^s word, fidem datam fnllere. 
 
 FALTER, to, hfpsitare, titubare, deficere ; (stag- 
 ger), titubarc, vac-illare; (stumble), offendere; to 
 falter in sppech, balbutire, 
 
 FALTERING, subst., haasitantia, titubatio. 
 
 FALTERINGLY, adv., titubanter; adhaase. 
 
 FAME, subst. (report), fama, rumor; (reputation), 
 existimatio, laus, laudes, gloria, claritas; a little 
 fame or rumor, rumusculus; a fame-spreader, farai- 
 gerator ; a spreading of fame, famigeratio. 
 
 FAMED, adj., clarus, celebrntus. 
 
 FAMILIAR, arfj. (intimate with), familiaris. inti- 
 raus, necessnrius ; (common), coneuetus, popularis, 
 quotidiiinus, usitatus, vulgaris ; (plain), tacilie, cla- 
 rus, perepicuus; very f, perfamiliaris, peniccessa- 
 rius, conjunctissimus; tobef with one, familiariter 
 cum alqo vivero ; to grow f, familinritBtem contra- 
 here, inire. 
 
 FARE. 
 
 FAMILIARITY, ^uhst., familiarltas. necessltas; 
 conjunctio, consuetudo, ueue, convictus, converaa- 
 tio. 
 
 FAMILIARIZE, to, in consuetudinem adducere. 
 
 FAMILY, subst. (household), familia, domus ; 
 (children), liberi, proles, progenies; slirpe; (kiTv- 
 dred), cognati; (stock), gens, stirps, familia; of a 
 noble f, generosastirpe ortus; of 710 f., obscuris or 
 nullis ortus majoribus ; adj., of the aamef, familia- 
 ris, gentilis, domesticus ; family-, familiaris, domes- 
 ticus, gentilitius. 
 
 FAMINE, subst.y fames, inedia, penuria ; aaaoDS 
 caritaa. 
 
 FAMISH, to, V. a., fame enecare, inedia consume- 
 re ; v. n.. fame perire or mori. 
 
 FAMOUS, adj., clarus, inclitus, celeber, illustria, 
 insignia ; to makef, celebrare, illustrare, nobilitare; 
 to be f, gloria florfire, esse in laude, eminere, eni- 
 tere ; notf, incelebris, igoobilis, ignotum caput 
 
 FAN, subst^ flabellum ; a fan for com, vaDDUa, 
 ventilabrum; (o/an, veotilare; to fan corn, yen^- 
 lare, ventilabro purgare. 
 
 FANATIC, adj., fanaticus ; subst., homo fanaticua. 
 
 FANATICISM, subst., error fanaticus. 
 
 FANCIFUL, adj.^ sibi multa fingens; opinatue, 
 quod in opinione est ; (capricious), inconstans, levia. 
 
 FANCIFULNESS, subst., inconstantia, animi le- 
 vitaa. 
 
 FANCY, subst. (imagination), cogitatio, imagina- 
 tio; (/aise concfii'O, opinio falsa, error; (humor, lik- 
 ing), ingenium, indoles ; arbitrium, arbitratua ; a 
 fancy to. appetitus, animus, desiderium. 
 
 FANCY, to (imagine), imaginari, animo fingere, 
 effingere, eoncipere ; (take a fancy to), alicui rei stu- 
 dere or animum adjicere. 
 
 FANE, suftst., fanum. 
 
 FANGS, subst. pi. (claws), ungues ; (fore-tmh), 
 dentes incisores, dentes. 
 
 FANNER, subst., ventilator. 
 
 FANNING, subst., ventilatio. 
 
 FANTASTIC, adj., inconstana, levia ; fantastic 
 tricks, mores affectati. 
 
 FANTASTICALLY, adv., putide, cum affecta- 
 tione. 
 
 FANTASTICALNESS, subst., animi inconstantia, 
 levitas or affectatio. 
 
 FAR, fldr. (0/ space), longe; procul; (of degree), 
 longe, multo; adj., longinquua, diasitus, remotua; 
 far from, procul a ; to be far from^ longe abesse ; 
 not far from thence, non longe inde ; by far, multo, 
 longe ; far better, multo melius ; far off, longe, emi- 
 nus, procul ; far within, penitus.' intime ; as far as 
 (of space), tenus, (of quantity), quantum; as far as 
 possiA/e, quantum fieri potest; howfar? quousque? 
 quatenua? so/ar, eousque, eatenus; 5o/«r as, qua- 
 tenus ; thus far concerning these things, hasc hacte- 
 nus; very far off, perlonge, de longinquo; far- 
 fetched, e longinquo advectua ; alte repetitus, arces- 
 sitUB, qufeeitus. 
 
 FARCE, subst., fabula Atellana, exodium. 
 
 FARDEL, subst., fasciculua, faecis. 
 
 FARE, to (go), ire, procedere ; (live), vitam age- 
 re, vivere; (eat),epulari,veaci; how fare yon f quo- 
 modo vales? to fare badly, parce or duriter vitam 
 agere. parce victitare ; to fare well, opipare ep\ilari, 
 laute victitare ; fare well ! vnle ! fac valeas ; to bid 
 one farewell, alicui valedicere. 
 
 FARE, suhst. (passage-money), vectura, vectura 
 meroea, vectionie pretium ; (food), victus. 
 
FARM. 
 
 FARM, subst.t preedium conductum, fundus or 
 ager conductitius ; little/., praediolum, agellue; a 
 f. gotten by inheritance, hereaium ; af. near the city, 
 prasdium suburbanum. 
 
 FARM, to (take to farm), funduin or prtedium con- 
 ducere; (o/. (Aercuenttes, vectigaliaredimere; tof. 
 out {let to farm), locare, elocare ; he that lets tof., 
 locator; a letting tof, locatio. 
 
 FARMKR^aubat. {one who cultivates hired ground), 
 colonus, conductor, villicua ; (one who cultivates 
 ground), agricola ; farmer's wife, coloni uxor, vil- 
 lica; farmer of the public revenue, vectigalium re- 
 demptor, publicanua. 
 
 FARRIER, subat., veterinariufl. 
 
 FARROW, to, porcelloa parere or eniti ; a sovj 
 that has lately farrowed, sus recens enixa fetum. 
 
 FARTHER, adv., longius, ulterius ; adj., ulterior ; 
 farther in, interiua ; farther out, exteriua. 
 
 FARTHEST, adj., extremue, ultimus; adv., lon- 
 giseime. 
 
 FARTHING, suhst., quadrans ; to af, ad assera. 
 
 FASCINATE, to, fascinare. 
 
 FASCINATJON, subst., taecinatio. 
 
 FASCINE, subst., virgultorum fascis. 
 
 FASHION, snbst. (form), figura, forma ; (man- 
 ner), mos, modus, ratio, conEruetudo, ritus, ubus ; 
 (vogue), moa ; seeculiim ; (dress), ornatus, habitus ; 
 after thisf, ad hunc modum, hoc mode, hoc pacto, 
 hac ratione, sic, ita; af. of speaking, loquendi ratio 
 or formula; a new/, (o/dj-ess), habitus novus; lobe 
 inf., in more esse, moris esse, usu receptum esse ; 
 to grow out of f, obBolescere ; grown out off, de- 
 suetua, exoletus, obsoletua ; a person off, loco ho- 
 neato natus ; homo delicatus ; without f. (form), in- 
 formis ; of the same f, ejuadem figur® or formse, 
 eimilis ; after another f, aliter, aliusmodi. 
 
 FASHION, to, formare, fingere, effingere, figura- 
 re, configurare ; deacribere, deliueare ; to fashion a 
 garment, vestem concinnare. 
 
 FASHiONABLE, adj., elegans, scitufl, conciunua. 
 
 FASHIONABLENESS, subst., elegantia. 
 
 FASHIONER, subst., formator. 
 
 FASHIONING, subat., formatio, figuratio, confor- 
 xnatio. 
 
 FAST, adj. (bound), atrictua, adatrictua, constric- 
 tus ; (firm), firmua, Btabilis, constans, fixua ; adv., 
 firme, firmiter, conatanter ; fast (in pace), citua, pro- 
 perus, celer ; adv., cito, celeriter, velociter, gradu 
 concitato. 
 
 FAST, subat., jejuniura ; to break one's fast, jeju- 
 nium solvere. 
 
 FAST, to, cibo (se) abstinere, jejunium aervare. 
 
 FASTEN, to, stringere, adstringere, constringere ; 
 figere, defigere, infigere ; to f. about, circumpange- 
 re ; tof. to the ground, depangere ; tof. together, con- 
 figere, connectere ; to f. under. Buhnectere; tof.to, 
 alligare, annectere, affigere ; to f. upon (seize), ap- 
 prehendere, comprehendere, arripere ; to f. or fix 
 one's eyes upon, intends oculia intueri ; to f. to the 
 door, pesBulum foribus obdere. 
 
 FASTENING, subst., colligatio. 
 
 FASTIDIOUS, adj., faatidioaua, difficilia et moro- 
 fius ; delicatus. 
 
 FASTIDIOUSNESS, subat., faatidium. 
 
 FASTNESS, subst. (strong-hold), locus munitus, 
 oppidum, arx, castellum ; (firmness), tenacitaa, fir- 
 mitas, stabilitaa ; (quickneaa), rapiditas, celeritas, 
 velocitas. 
 
 FAT, ad?., pinguifl, obesus, opimus ; (fattened). 
 
 FAVORABLE. 
 saginatus, altilis; (easy, as an office), luculentus; 
 
 very fat, prEBpinguIs; somewhat fat, eyihpingmB ; to 
 grow fat, pinguescere. 
 
 FAT, Bubst., pingue, adeps ; the fat of a hog, lar- 
 dum. 
 
 FATAL, adj., fatalia, funeatua, perniciosus ; /. dea- 
 titty, fatum; to prove f to one, exilium afferre alicui. 
 
 FATALISM, subat., ratio fatalis. 
 
 FATALITY, subst., nece^sitas,' fatalis vis. 
 
 FATED, adj., fato decretus ; illfated, infaustus, 
 inauspierttus, diis iratis coeptus. 
 
 FATHER, subst., pater, parens; poet., genitor, 
 generator, sator; f. -in-law, socer; step-f, vitricus; 
 foster f, educator et alter ; godfather, sponsor bap- 
 tism atis ; grandfather, avus ; forefathers, patres, ma- 
 jores ; avi, proavi ; by the fa side, genere paterno. 
 
 FATHER, to (own), vindicare, sibi arrogare or aa- 
 aumere ; to father upon^ imputare, adscribere ; cul- 
 pam in alqm transferre. 
 
 FATHER-LIKE, adj., patriua. 
 
 FATHERLY, adj., paternus, patriua ; adv., ijatris 
 instar, ut patrera or parentem decet, patria caritate. 
 
 FATHOM, aubst., orgyia. 
 
 FATHOM, to, fundum explorare ; explorare, per- 
 vestigare. 
 
 FATHOMLESS, adj., fundi expera. 
 
 FATIGUE, subst., fatigatio, defatigatio, labor. 
 
 FATIGUE, to, fatigare, defatigare, delassare ; to 
 fatigue one's self, labore ae fatigare, defatigare, fran- 
 gere, macerare. 
 
 FATIGUING, adj., fatigans; laborioaus, operosus. 
 
 FATLING, subst., boa gaginatus, 
 
 FATNESS, subat., pinguitudo, obesitaa. 
 
 FATTEN, to. aaginare, pinguefacere. 
 
 FATTINESS, aubst., pinguedo. 
 
 FATTY, adj., pioguis. 
 
 FATUITY, subst., fatuitas. 
 
 FAULT, a7ibst. (crime), delictum, peccatum, noxa ; 
 culpa; crimen; (c^c/ecO, vitium ; (miatake), error ; 
 what f have I committed? quid commerui? it was 
 not myf, that — not, &c., per me non stetit, quomi- 
 nua, &c.; a great f., flagitium, acelus; af in writ- 
 ing, mendum, erratum ; to commit af, peccare, de- 
 linquere ; delictum committere ;. culpam comme- 
 reri, in noxa esae ; to find f with, culpare, incusare ; 
 criminari, reprehendere, redarguere ; f. -finder, ac- 
 cuaator, reprehensor, castigator; a finding of fa, 
 reprehensio, castigatio ; full offs, mendosua, vitio- 
 aus, mendia ecatens ; without f. (blame), inculpatus, 
 insona ; (defect), perfectus, integer. 
 
 FAULTINESS, subat., culpa, culpa? affinitas. 
 
 FAULTLESS, adj., inculpatus, irreprehensus, in- 
 nocuus, inaona. 
 
 FAULTY, ad^., reprehendendua, reprehensione. 
 dignua ; (defective), vitiosus, mendosua. 
 
 FAVOR, aubst., favor, benevolentia, gratia, atudi- 
 um ; ingreatf., gratioaus, gratia jiotena ; tkepeople's 
 favor, populi favor, aura popularis ; to curry f., gra- 
 tiam captare; to restore to f, in gratiam reducere 
 or reatituere ; a f, beneficium, benefactum ; to be- 
 stow af, beneficium in alqm conferre ; to return a 
 f, beneficium reddere, vicem exsolvere ; a bestow- 
 ing off. 3, beneficiorum collatio; af. warn, munus- 
 culum amoria causa geatatum ; a wedding-f, lem- 
 niscus nuptialis. 
 
 FAVOR, to, favere, indulgere, suffragari, tutari, 
 adjuvare, colere ; afl^ulgere ; araicitia alqm compre- 
 hendere. 
 
 FAVORABLE, adj.. benignus, amicus, propitiua, 
 1085 
 
FAVOKABLENESS. FELLOW, 
 
 benevolus; opportunus, a /. opp<»-mm<y, occasio | matus, plumis obdu^tus, port., penmger, plumi. 
 opportuna; a.f. wind, ventuB secundus; loput af. ger. ttoOTED adi.. plumipes, pennipes. 
 
 conslTuaion upon a thing, alqd m mitiorem partem !.£ in.HERLESS, (idj , deplumis. implumia. 
 interpretari. , , . . . . ^.t^atttrt^ siibst lineamentum oris ; /eoEKrcs, 
 
 FAVORABLENESS, subst., benignitae. humam- ^LA rURE sufis^^u ^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^ 
 
 FAVORED, <id7.. gratia subTevatua; cania; / &y °"^: {^^^^^El^^^eH/e^tured, venustue.formo- 
 Tiamrc, naturam fautncem habena ; wdl-f., ons ho- ^^^^t/^^-Zn invpniiBms deformis 
 nesti, forma bona, pulcher, formoaus ; ilUf., defor- \ ^^^^^^^'^i '^bl^f^rit^ 
 
 FEBRILE, adj., febriUs. 
 FEBRUARY, subst., FebruanuB, Bcil. mensis. 
 
 mis, oris t'cedi, 
 
 FAVORER, sufist,, fautor; fautrix; a favorer of 
 learning, doctorum patronus ; a favorer of the peo- 
 ple, vir popularia. 
 
 FAVORITE, adj., carissimua, quo alqe masime 
 delectatur, quem or quod alqs habet in deliciia. 
 
 FAVORITE, subst., delicia), amores; gratiosiaai- 
 mu8. amiciasimus; cariasimus. percarua, 
 FAWN, subsl., vituluB cnpreas ; hinnuleua, 
 FAV/N, (o.hinnuleumparere; to fawn upon, ^^.tx- 
 lari, blandiri, assentiri ; aaeentari. 
 
 FAWNER, BTtbat., adulator, asaentator. 
 FAWNING, adj., adulatoriuH, blandus ; suhst. 
 adulntio, assentatio. 
 
 FAWNINGLY, adv., aasentatorie. 
 FEALTY, subst., fidelitas, fides -, {homage), sacra- 
 mentum ; to swear f, fidem eacramento obstringe- 
 re ; to hold byf, per fidem et fiduciam tenere. 
 
 FEAR, subst. {dread), metua, timer, pavor, formi- 
 do; (reverence), reverentia, veneratlo, verccundia; 
 great f, horror, terror ; to put in f, terrere, perter- 
 rfire, alicui metum injicere ; put in f, territua, con- 
 territus, timore perterritua ; to stand in f, in metu 
 esse; (o sAa/fc /or/,, contreraiscere; a sudden /., ti- 
 mer subitus or panicus. 
 
 FEAR, to, timere, pavere, verfiri, metuere ; (stand 
 in awe), reformidare ; (i-everence), vereri, revereri ; 
 tof. exceedingly, horrescere, pertimescere ; iof. he- 
 forehand, prietimere, preemetuere; you need notf., 
 nihil est quod timeas. 
 
 FEARFUL, adj. (timorous), tiraidua, formidolosua, 
 pavldua, tremebundus; (terrible), terribilia, horribi- 
 Us. formidabilis, horrendus; somewhat fearful, me- 
 ticulosua. 
 
 FEARFULNESS, subst. (timoroiLsness), formido, 
 metue. verecundia; (terribleness), horror, terror. 
 FEARING, subst., reformidatio, trepidatio. 
 FEARLESS, arf?., impavidue, intrepidus, imper- 
 territus, interritua, metu or timore vacuus. 
 FEARLESSNESS, subst.. animi fortitudo- 
 FEASIBLE, adj.. quod fieri or effici poteet, facilia. 
 FEASIBLENESS, svbst., facultaa. faciendi locus. 
 FEAST, subst., convivium, epulte, epulum ; da- 
 pes; (/esriroZ), diesfestua; sollemne; dies feriatus ; 
 feasts, dies feeti, feriffl ; to keep a /, diem festum 
 agere ; a movable f, festum mobile ; a guest at af, 
 conviva; rA^^-wer o/a/, convivator; adj., of a f, 
 epularis, convivalis. 
 
 FEAST, to, V. n., convivari, epulari; (revet), co- 
 mi^^siiri ; V. a., apparatis epulis alqm excipere. 
 FKASTER, subst., epulo. 
 FEA.STING, subst,, epulatio; comiasatio. 
 FEAT, subst., factum, facinua ; feats, facta, res 
 gcBtm. 
 
 FEATHER, subst., penna ; pluma ; (biinc/t off.s), 
 crista ; little /., pennula ; full of f.s, plumeus, plu- 
 moeua : the f.s of an arrow, alae aagittffl. 
 FEATHER, to, plumia ornare or decorate. 
 FEATHER BED. eubst., culcita plumeo, 
 FEATHERED, FEATHERY, a*., pennatus, plu- 
 1086 ^ J*y '^f 
 
 FECULENT, adj., faeculentuB. 
 
 FECUNDITY, subst., fecunditas. 
 
 FEDERAL, adj., ad fcedua pertinens. 
 
 FEE. subst. (reward). pra;mium, remuneratio, 
 merces; honos; yearly fee, annua pensio; (m law), 
 feudum; fee farm, ager beneficiarius orfiduciarius; 
 fee-simple, feudum eimplex, prsdium beneficiariuni, 
 mancipium ; /u-laiZ, teudumconditioDale; feudum 
 talllatum. 
 
 FEE, to (pay), mercedem, prEBmium eolitnm or 
 annuam pecuniam prsebere alicui ; (bribe), muneri- 
 bus corrumpere. 
 
 FEEBLE, adj., debilis, imbecillna, infinnus, in- 
 validus, languidus ; to makef., debilitate, enerrare, 
 frangere; to&eco77i£/,debiIitari,frangilaiiguescere; 
 grown f, debilitatUB, fractus; f, -minded, aaimi im- 
 becillt 
 
 FEEBLENESS, subsL, .debilitas, infirmita^ lan- 
 guor. 
 
 FEED, to, V. a. (give food), jtascere, alere.foTere; 
 V. n. (take food), pasci, vesci ; (grow fat), pinguesce- 
 re, crassescere; lo/. wjjon, depasci; tof. excessively, 
 seingurgitare; (o/. ir?^ miZA, lactare ; to f. togetJur, 
 coDvirare; lof. one's self up with vain hopes, epea 
 pascere inanes. 
 
 FEEDER, subst., esor; high feeder, lusco comi* 
 sator ; ravenous feeder, heluo, Torax ; feeder of cat- 
 tle, pastor; armentarius. 
 
 FEEDING, subst. (nourishing), nutritio, nutrica- 
 tio, pastio, nutritus; (eJtting), esus; high f^heiuB.- 
 Ho, epulatio, comissatio: much f., edacitaa;/. of 
 caule, pastio, depastio ; /. for caitk, pascuum, p^ 
 ulum, pastus. 
 
 FEEL, to (handle), tangere, tractare, contrectare; 
 (search), pertentare, tactu explomre; (perceive), 
 sentire.intelligere; to/eel ^e7K/3f,palpare,attrectare. 
 
 FEELING, subst. (AnndZiTi^), attrectatio, contrec- 
 tatio; (perceptio?)), senaus; (as a sense), tactue. 
 
 FEELINGLY, adv., ita ut eensibus percipiatur; 
 mollissimis verbis. 
 
 FEIGN, to (invent), fingere, commentari, com- 
 minieci. confingere ; (pretend), simulare, asaimula- 
 re, priB ee ferre ; (lie), mentiri, ementiri. 
 
 FEIGNER, sjibst., fictor, simulator. 
 
 *[^}GNING, subst., fictio, confictio. simulatio. 
 
 FEINT, subst., species simulata, dolus; to make a 
 feint, simulare, dolo uti 
 
 E?WS!I9^^' ad?'., felix, beatus. 
 
 FELICITY, subst., felicitaa. 
 „,: f ' <*'y- ^tiiox. trux, truculentua, sfflvue, di- 
 rus. ferus ; lo befell, SKvire 
 
 FELL, subst., pellis. 
 nere^^^' "*' ''^^^'^' auccidere; stemere, proster. 
 
 Fpf'f'nT?' ^'f'^- <^eiectio, occieio. 
 
 FELLOE, subst., apsis. 
 
 FELLOW, Bubsu (companion), aocius, sodaUs; 
 
FELLOW. 
 comes; (match), par; (man), homo; o nav^htyf., 
 faomo uequam ; a sorry /., bomuncio, homunculua ; 
 a good/., compofcor; congerro lepidus; a f. in of- 
 fice, coUega ; bed-/., tori consors ; chamber-/., contu- 
 bemalis ; play-f., collusor, asqualis ; pretty /., bellus 
 homo; saucy/., audax, improbus; school-/., condi- 
 acipulus; /.feeling, misericordia ; /.-commoner, con- 
 victor; /-creature, alter; pi, alii, ceteri homines, 
 cetera animantla ; /-heir, coheres ; /-soldier, com- 
 milito ; /-servant, conaervus, coneerva ; /-sufferer, 
 pari damno aflectus; o/ a/, BocialiB; /-like, adv., 
 eociallter. 
 
 FELLOW, to (match) adaequare, pai*es jungere. 
 
 FELLOWSHIP, subst., aocietaa, sodalitium, com- 
 mercium ; conjunctio, communitas, conaociatio, 
 consortio ; conauetudo ; /. in service, conaervitiura ; 
 /. in taar, commilitium ; good /, convictus facilia 
 or jucundua ; o/ /, socialia ; joiJied in /, sociatua, 
 conaociatus. 
 
 FELON, subst. (thief), fur. 
 
 FELONIOUS, adj., aceleratua, nefariua. 
 
 FELONY, subst., furtum, crimen quodvia majus 
 or capitale. 
 
 FELT, subst., lanffi coactje ; to make o//elt, e lana 
 coacta conficcre ; things o//elt, coactilia ; /elt-mak- 
 er, lanarum coactor. 
 
 FEMALE, subst., femina; adj., femineua. 
 
 FEMININE, ad^., muliebris ; (in grammar), feml- 
 ninus. 
 
 FEMORAL, adj., femoralis, ad femur pertluena. 
 
 FEN, subst., paluB, locus paluster. 
 
 FENCE, subst. (hedge), aepea; (ra»7ipare), vallum 
 et agger ; (wall), murus ; (protection), tutamen, praa- 
 sidium, 
 
 FENCE, to, vallare, munire ; to / with a hedge, 
 sepire, obBeplre ; to / about with a leall, muro ae- 
 pire or cingere ; to / (defend), defendere, protege- 
 re ; to /. /or exercise, batuere ; to / away a stroke, 
 ictum avertere or declinare. 
 
 FENCELESS, adj., immunitua, apertus, patena. 
 
 FENCER, subst., gladiator, lanieta. 
 
 FENCING, subst. (making a/ence), munitio, aep- 
 tio ; /. with weapons, pugna gladiatoria ; art o//., ars 
 armorum, ars gladiatoria; /.-master, armorum ma- 
 gister; laniata; gladiator. 
 
 FEND, to, defendere. 
 
 FENDER, subst., instrumentum ad prunaa intra 
 focuni continendas aptum ; /ender-bolls, obicea de- 
 fensorii. 
 
 FENNEL, subst., fceniculum ; /. ftoioer^ nigella. 
 
 FENNY, adj., paludoaua. 
 
 FEODAL. See Feudal. 
 
 FEOFF, to, donare, tfeoffare. 
 
 FEOFFEE, subst., aponsor, tfeoffarius ; a /coffee 
 in trust, beres fidei commissariua. 
 
 FEOFFER, subst., tfeoffator. 
 
 FEOFFMENT, subst., fidei commissio; tdonatio 
 feudi, ffeoffamentura ; /. in trust, fidei commiBsum. 
 
 FERMENT, suAst. (leaven), fermentum; (commo- 
 tion), motua, turba. 
 
 FERMENT, to, v. a., fermentare ; v. n., ferment 
 ari, ferraentescere ; fervere, eflFervescere ; Jig., ira 
 exardeecere, fervere, in fermento ease ; to begin to 
 /erment, fermentescere. 
 
 FERN, subst., filix ; indented like /em, filicatus ; 
 ground covered with/ern, filictum. 
 
 FEROCIOUS, adj., ferox. 
 
 FEROCITY, subst., ferocitaa, 
 
 FERRET, *«ftsi.,viverra; muatela faro, L. 
 
 FICTITIOUS. 
 
 FERRET, to, exturbare, fugare ; to / about, ex- 
 Bgitare ; to/, every corner, conquirere, perscrutari. 
 
 FERRETER, subst., couquiaitor, scrutator, ex- 
 agitator. 
 
 FERRETING, subst., conquiaitio, scrutatio. 
 
 FERRIAGE, subst., portorium. 
 
 FERRY, subst., trtgectua ; /erry-boat, ponto ; /et^ 
 ryman, portitor. 
 
 FERRY OVER, to, trajicere, tranemittere. 
 
 FERTILE, adj., fertilia, ferax, fecundua, uber; 
 to be/eriile, abundare. 
 
 FERTILITY, FERTILENESS, subst., ubertas, 
 fertilitas. fecunditas, feracitas. 
 
 FERTILIZE, to, fecundare, fertilera efficere, fe- 
 cund itatem dare. 
 
 FERULE, subst^ ferula. 
 
 FERVENT. FERVID, adj., fervidus, ardena, fra- 
 grana ; to be/ervent, fervere, ardere. 
 
 FERVENCY, FERVOR, subst,, fervor, animi ar- 
 dor. 
 
 FESTER, to, fluppurare. 
 
 FESTERING, subst., suppurafio, exulceratio. 
 
 FESTIVAL, subst., dies featus or aoUemnia, aol- 
 lemne; diea feriatua ; solemn fs, sollemnia, ferite. 
 
 FESTIVE, adj., festua, BoUemnia; (gay), leetus, 
 hilaria. 
 
 FESTIVITY, subst. (/estioal), aollemne ; (gayety), 
 laBtitia, hilaritaa. 
 
 FETCH, to, petere, adducere. afFerre, arcesaere; 
 to / such a price, tanti vend! ; to / again or back, 
 repetere, reducers, revocare ; to/ away, asportare, 
 abducere ; to / a compass, circumire ; to /. down, 
 devehere; imminuere; (o /. /ortA, educere ; to /a 
 leap, aalire ; to / off, detrahere, eripere, demere, 
 auferre; to/ in, importare; to/, out, depromere. 
 
 FETCH, subst., techna, fallacia, dolua. 
 
 FETCHING, subst., eomportatio, advectio. 
 
 FETID, adj., foetidus, putris, putidus. 
 
 FETLOCK, subst. pi., ciiTi paulo supra equinoa 
 pedes enati. 
 
 FETTER, to, compedire, coUigare, compedes in- 
 duere ; compedibua vincire. 
 
 FETTERING, subst., pedum constrictio. 
 
 FETTERS, subst. pi, compedes, vincula, pedica. 
 
 FETUS, subst., foetua immaturus. 
 
 FEUD, subst., aimultas, odium; deadly /eud, ini- 
 micitije capitalea, odium immortale. 
 
 FEUDAL, adj., ffeudalia, tad feudum pertinena, 
 
 FEVER, subst., febria ; slight /., fcbricula : to have 
 a/, febrim habere, pati; fcbrire, febricitare. 
 
 FEVERISH, adj., febriculosus ; ardens. 
 
 FEW, arf;., pauci, rari; very /ew, perpauci, pau- 
 ciaeimi ; within a /ew days, intra paucoa dies ; ex- 
 cept a vcry/ew, prater admodum paucos ; in a/ea 
 words, paucia (verbis), breviter ; /ewer, pauciorea ; 
 to grow /ew, rareacere. 
 
 FEWNESS, subst., paucitas; /ewness of words, 
 pauciloquium. 
 
 FIB, stibst., mendaciunculum. 
 
 FIB. to, mendacium dicere. 
 
 FIBBER, subst., mendax. 
 
 FIBRE, subst., fibra. 
 
 FIBRIL, subst., parva fibra. 
 
 FIBROUS, adj., fibratua. 
 
 FICKLE, adj., inconatans, levis. 
 
 FICKLENESS, subst., inconstantia, levitae. 
 
 FICTION, subst., fictio; res ficta, commentum; 
 historia commentitio. 
 
 FICTITIOUS, adj., commentitius, fictue. 
 1087 
 
FIDDLE. 
 FIDDLE, subst., fviolina (quae dicitur fidicula) ; 
 fiddlebow, Jtddle-slick, plectrum. 
 
 FIDDLE, to, fviolina uanere ; (trijie), nugari; tri- 
 cnri. 
 
 FIDDLE-FADDLE, subsL. logi, fabulse; tricEB. 
 FIDDLER, subst., tviolinista, fidicen. 
 FIDELITY, subsc. fidelitas, fides. 
 FIDGET, to (up and down), discuraare, ultro citxo 
 cursare. 
 
 FIE ! interj., vah ! 
 
 FIEF, s'tbst., prffidium beneficiarium, 
 FIELD, subst., ager ; UttU field, agellus ; plain 
 field, campus, planities ; field for pasture, pascuum ; 
 common field, ager compascuus ; cornfield, arvum; 
 of the field, campestris; field of battle, prcelii cam- 
 pus ; to take the field, ad bellum proficiaci ; to quit the 
 field, loco cedere ; to win the field, victona potiri; 
 ike field of a scutcheon, area or solum scuti, 
 FIELDFARE, snbst., turdua pilaris. 
 FIELD-MARSHAL, subst, castroram prBetectus. 
 FIEND, subst., larva, inalus genius, cacodEemon. 
 FIERCE, adj., ferox, atrox. saivus, crudelis, acer, 
 vehemens ; (wild), ferua, eflFerua ; to be fierce, beb- 
 vire; (o^roio^ercc, exardeecere. 
 
 FIERCENESS, subst., ferocitas, feritas; ferocia, 
 saavitia, 
 
 FIERY, adj., igneus ; (sparkling^), ardena, ful- 
 gens; (red), rutilus, rutilans ; (passionate), ira ex- 
 ardeecena, nccensus, coramotus. 
 FIFE, subst., fistula transversa. 
 FIFE, to, fistula canere. 
 FIFER, subst., fistulator. 
 
 FIFTEEN, quindecim ; quindeui ; fifteen times, 
 quindecies. 
 
 FIFTEENTH, ac^., quintus decimus ; a fifteenth 
 (part), quinta decima (pare). 
 FIFTH, adj., quintus ; a fifth (part), quinta (para). 
 FIFTHLY, adv., quinto. 
 FIFTIETH, adj., quinquagesimua. 
 FIFTY, quinquaginta ; quinqungeni; fifty times, 
 quinquagjes ; fifty years old, quinquagenarius. 
 
 FIG, subst., ficus ; little fig, ficulua ; green fig, 
 grossus; dr^ fig, carica; o} a fig, ficariua ; fig-tree, 
 ficus; wild fig-tree, cn])T\fi.c\xz\ ofafig-tree,&cu\ne\is, 
 ficulnus ; orchard of fig-trees, ficetum. 
 
 FIGHT, subst., pugna, prcelium, aciea, dimicatio, 
 certamen ; land-fight, proelium terrestre ; sea-fight, 
 prcelium navale, pugna navalia; (for show), nau- 
 machia ; in a close fight, collatis signia. 
 
 FIGHT, to, pugnare, dimicare, confligere, con- 
 gredi, menus conserefe, prcelio decertare, armia 
 decernere, prceliari ; to prepare to Jight, ad pugnam 
 se accingere ; to be ready to fight, in procinctu 
 stare; to fight against, impugnflre, oppugnare, re- 
 pug n are ; to fight hand to hand, manua conserere, 
 comminus pugnare ; to fight it out, depugnare, acie 
 bellum conficere ; to fight one's way throngh, gladio 
 viam fncere ; to fight with swords, digladiari. 
 
 FIGHTER, subst., pugnator ; gladiator ; f.for an- 
 other, propugnator; great f., pugnax, bellicoaus. 
 
 FIGHTING, subst., dimicatio, decertatio; certa- 
 men, contlictus, congressus ; /. against, impugna- 
 tio ; / with the fists, pugilatio, pugilatus ; counter- 
 feit/, simulacrum pugnie. 
 
 FIGMENT, subst., commentum. 
 FIGURATIVE, adj., figurntus. 
 FIGURATIVELY, adv., figurate, per metapho- 
 ram. 
 FIGURE, Bubat., (form), figura, forma j (image), 
 10S8 
 
 FIND, 
 effigies, imago, simulacrum ; (rqn'esentation), de- 
 formatio, descriptio ;_ (cipher), numeri noUij (ap- 
 pearance), species ; figure in rhetoric, figura, tropus. 
 FIGURE, to, delineare, depiogere; aaimo sibi 
 eflingere. 
 
 FIGURING, subst,, figuratio, conformatio. 
 FILAMENT, subst., fibra. 
 
 FILBERT, subst., corylus (sativa); filbert-nut, 
 nux coryli; filbert-grove, coryletum. 
 FILCH, to, surripere, auffurari, suppilare. 
 FILCHER, S7i6s:., fur. 
 FILCHING, subst., surreptJo. 
 FILE, subst., livaa; file-dust, scobs; scobs elimata, 
 delimata; a file of pearls, linea margaritarum ; a 
 file of soldiers, militum ordo ; to march by file, longo 
 agmine incedere ; to close the files, ordinea densare; 
 to double the files, ordines in altitudinem duplicare. 
 FILE, to, limare, lima polire, lima persequi; to 
 file off, delimare ; to file asunder, lima perterere; 
 to file off troops, copias manipnlatira abducere; to 
 file writings, scripta filo suspendere. 
 FILER, snbst., qui lima alqd poUt 
 FILIAL, adj., quod filium decet. 
 FILL, to, V. a,, complere, implere; (stuff), far- 
 cire; to fill up, es.yleTe ; to fill again, replete ; v.ji., 
 impleri. 
 
 FILL, subst., satietas, satias; to have one's fiU, 
 satiari, saturem esse. 
 
 FILLET, subst., vitta, taenia, crinale (vinculum); 
 little fillet, tasniola ; the square fillet of a pillar, aba- 
 cus ; a fillet of veal, coxaa vitulinee para craaaior. 
 FILLETED, adj., vittatus, vitta or tienia omatus. 
 FILLING, subst., espletio ; a f. up, supplemen- 
 tum, complementum ; af of rubbish, fartura. 
 FILLIP, subst., talitrum. 
 
 FILLIP, to, talitrum impingere; talitro ferire. 
 FILLY, subst., equula. 
 FILM, subst., membrana, cuticula. 
 FILMY, adj., membranaceua. 
 FILTER, subst., colum. 
 FILTER, to, colare, percolare. 
 FILTERING, FILTRATION, subst,, percolatio. 
 FILTH, subst., sordes, spurcities, impuritea; fUtk 
 swept out of a room, purgamentum ; fiUk of any 
 thing washed, proluvies, colluvies, colluvio, sordes; 
 filth that has collected, illuvies. 
 
 FILTHINESS, subst., immunditia, spurcities, 
 squalor, foeditas. 
 
 FILTHY, adj., sordidus, impurus, squalidua, fce- 
 dus ; lutulentus; somewhat f, sordidutus; subtur- 
 pis; lihink it af. thing, turpe duco; tobef., squa- 
 lere ; f. in speech, obscoenus, tui"pis ; to makef., con- 
 spurcare, fcedare, maculare. 
 FIN, subst., pinna. 
 FINABLE, adj., mult* obnosius. 
 FINAL, adj., extremus, poatremus, ultimus; (dc 
 cisive), decretorius. 
 
 FINALLY, adv., denique, demuna^, ad extremum, 
 tandem, postremo. 
 
 FINANCES, subst. pi. (private), res familiaria; 
 (of the state), vectigalia, aararium ; {of the sovereign), 
 fiscus. 
 
 FINANCIER, swfist,, cui cura terarii traditaeat; 
 homo in rebus ad vectipalin pertinentibus versatus. 
 FINCH, subst., fringilla; bullfinch, losia pyrrhule 
 (L.) ; goldfinch, carduelis ; greenfinch, chlci^s. 
 
 FIND, to, in>"enire, reperire, comperirc , (catch), 
 deprehendere ; oftcndere ; (perceive), eentire ; 
 (maintain), sustentare, alere; to find one work, no 
 
FINDER, 
 gotium aUcui facessere ; to find out a thing, expia- 
 cari ; to find out by diligent search, inveatigare, per- 
 scrutari ; to find out by thinking, excogitare ; to 
 find ont^a self ill, se male habere sentire ; to find 
 an excuse, causari ; to find (allow) a bill, approbare, 
 agnoacere. 
 
 FINDER, subst., inventor, repertor; faultfinder, 
 reprehensor. 
 
 FINDING, sub3t., inventlo; faultfinding, repre- 
 bensio ; finding out, investigatio. 
 
 FINE, adj. (elegant), elegans, nitidus, politus, con- 
 cinnus, bellus, cuUqs, delicatus ; {excellent), excel- 
 lens, priestans, eximina, egregiua, clarus, praacla- 
 rus; (Aandsome), pulcher, venustufl ; (pure), puraa; 
 (smooth)^ teree ; (thin), tenuis, subtilis ; fine in clothes, 
 splendide vestitus ; somewhat fine, elegantior, orna* 
 tior, comptior; to make fine, concinnare, ornare, 
 adornare; polire; vei-y fine, prasclaTua ; afinegen- 
 tleman, homo urbanus. 
 
 FINE, to {refine), purgare; defeecare; {lay a fine 
 upon), pecunia multare ; multara alicui dicere, irro- 
 gare. 
 
 FINE, subst. {amercement), poena pecuniaria, 
 multa ; lis GBstimata. 
 
 FINENESS, subst., elegantia, nitor ; ^ncncss of 
 thread, fiU tenuitas. 
 
 FINERY, subst., omatus, ornamentum, cultus. 
 
 FINGER, subst., digitus ; little finger, digitulus ; 
 fore-finger, index, digitus salutaris; middlefinger, 
 digitus medius; ring finger, digitus medicus, mini- 
 mo proxiraus; (Ae /zfJe-^ri^er, digitus minimus ; of 
 the finger, digitalis; a jSn^g'eT^s 6r«ad(A, digitus trana- 
 veraus : at the fingers' ends, perfecte, ad unguem. 
 
 FINGER, to, tractare, digitis attrectare, digitos 
 rei admovere. 
 
 FINGERED, adj. {having fingers), digitatus ; 
 light fingered, furax ; he is ligkt-fiitgered, ungues 
 hamatos et uncos habet, piceata manu est. 
 
 FINICAL, adj., mollis, delicntus; fucatus; ex- 
 sultans ; finical gesture, motus muliebris or mollis. 
 
 FINING, aytbst., multatio. 
 
 FINISH, subst., nitor; manus extreme. 
 
 FINISH, to, absolvere, perficere; fioire ; sum- 
 mam manum rei imponere ; ad exitum or finem 
 perducere ; to finish affairs successfully, ex senten- 
 tia negotia conficere. 
 
 FINfSHER, subst., perfector. 
 
 FINISHING, subst., peractio, perfectio, absolutio, 
 consutnmatio, conclusio ; the finishing stroke, ulti- 
 ma manus. 
 
 FINITE, adj., finitus, definitus; finibua or termi- 
 nis circumscriptus. 
 
 FIR, FIR-TREE, subst., abiea ; made of fir, abieg- 
 nus. 
 
 FIRE, subst., ignis ; X<^07ifiogration), incendium ; 
 {beat, ardor), ardor, via, vigor, animl fervor ; a bright 
 fire {on the kearih), focus luculentus ; on fire, accen- 
 8U3, inflaramatue ; of or for the fire, ad focum perti- 
 nens ; bonfire, fire-work, ignis featua or artificlosus ; 
 St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas, ignia sacer ; to strike 
 fire, ignem excutere, excudere, elicere ; to light or 
 make afire, ignem accendere ; to stir up afire, incen- 
 dium excitare ; to quench afire, incendium restin- 
 guere or compeacere. 
 
 FIRE, to, V. a., iucendere, accendere, inflammare ; 
 V. n., ardere, flagrare, conflagrare, deflagrare ; to fire 
 cannons, tormenta emittere ; to fire at one, sclopeto 
 petere alqm. 
 
 FIRE-ARMS, subst. pi, arma ignivoma. 
 Zz2 
 
 FITTER. 
 
 FIRE-BRAND, subst., titio {arderiB); fire-brand of 
 contention, belli fax, 
 
 FIREPAN, sJibst., batillum. 
 
 FIRESIDE, subst., focus, caminus, 
 
 FIRESTONE, subst., pyrites. 
 
 FIRER, subst., incensor, iucendiariua. 
 
 FIRING, subst. {fuel), ignis alimenta. 
 
 FIRKIN, subst., quadrantal, amphora. 
 
 FIRM, adj., firmua, fixua, immotua, stabilis, con- 
 stans, certua ; {as a bargain), ratus, approbatus, 
 confirmatus ; to malcefirm, firmare, confirmare. 
 
 FIRMAMENT, subst., caelum; tfirmamentum. 
 
 FIRMNESS, subst., firmltas, firmitudo, constan- 
 tia. 
 
 FIRST, adj., primua ; prior ; {foremost), princeps ; 
 /. but one, a prime proxiraus ; at thef, primo, pri- 
 mum, principio; f. fruits, primitiaj ; of the f. age, 
 primtevua ; adv. {in thef. place), primum j /. of all, 
 imprimis. 
 
 FIRST-BORN, ad;„ primogenitus, natu maximua. 
 
 FIRSTLING, subst'., primum quidque. 
 
 FISH, subst., piacis; little fish, pisciculus; river- 
 fish, piacis fluvialia or fluviatilia ; sea-fish, piecis ma- 
 ritimus ; salt-fish, pieces sale conditi ; full of fishes, 
 piscosus ; offish or fishing, piscatorius, piacarius; 
 provision offish, opsonium. 
 
 FISH, to, piscari, piacea capere; to fish a pond, 
 piacinam exhaurire or expiscari ; to fish out a thing, 
 expiacari, indagare, exquirere. 
 
 FISHER. FISHERMAN, subst., piscator ; Jisker- 
 man's tools, inatnimenta piscatoria ; fisher-boat, na- 
 via piscatoria. 
 
 FISHERY, subst., piscaria. 
 
 FISH-GILLS, subst. pi, branchiEB. 
 
 FISH-HOOK, subst., hamus (piscatorius). 
 
 FISHING, subst., piacatus; f.-line, liuea piscato- 
 ria, linum piacatorium ; f.-rod. arundo piscatoria. 
 
 FISHMONGER, subst., piscariua; {of saltfisb), 
 salsamentarius. 
 
 FISH-SCALE, subst., squama. 
 
 FISHY, adj., piscosus. 
 
 FISSURE, subst., fisaura, rima. 
 
 FIST, subst., pugnua ; to beat one with the fist, pug- 
 nis alqm cffidere; Jist to fist, comminus, e propin- 
 quo; to fight at fisticuffs, pugnis certare. 
 
 FISTULA, subst., fistula. 
 
 FISTULOUS, adj., fiatuloaus. tistnlatus. 
 
 FIT, adj. {proper), accommodatus, aptua.idoneus, 
 opportunus; consentaneua, congruens ; {becoming), 
 decens, conveniens ; {capable), aptus, capax, habilia ; 
 {convenient), coraraodus, accommodus, congruens, 
 tempestivua; {ready), paratus, comparatus, expedi- 
 tus, accinctus ; {re-osonable), tequus, Justus ; fit to be 
 done, quod fieri conveniC or decet ; notfu to be done, 
 factu foBdum or turpe ; it is fii, ajquum est. par est ; 
 to make on^s selfJU or ready for doing a thing, se ad 
 alqd agendum accingere. parare, prajparare. 
 
 FIT, to {be fit), accommodari, quadrare ; {make 
 fit), accommodare, aptare, adaptare, concinnare ; 
 {matdt), sociare, par adjungere; this fits my purpose, 
 hoc mihi convenit; to make a ship fit, navem expe- 
 dire; to fit at all points, nrmare.instriLere; to fit out 
 a fieet, classem ornare; to Jit up a house, domura 
 adornare. 
 
 FIT, subst. (paroxysm), accessns; (freak, whim,), 
 repentinua animi impetus or motua ; aguefit, accea- 
 susfebris; he is in a fainting fii, linquitur animo; 
 a drunken fi^, crapula; afix of fickncss, Eegrotatio. 
 
 FITTER, subst., concinnator, qui accommodaC. 
 1089 
 
FITTING. 
 
 FITTING, adj., conffruena ; ilVjiuing, incongru- 
 ens ; subst., accomraodntio. 
 
 FITNESS, subst., hnbilitaa, commoditae ; ^mess 
 of time, occaaio, opportunitas. 
 
 FIVE, quinque, quini ; tkef., numerue quinarius ; 
 off., quinarius ; /. times, quinquiea ; /. years, quin- 
 quennium ; /. years old, quinquennia ; tastivg f. 
 years, or happening every fifth year, quinquennalis ; 
 the age of f. years, quimatus ; of f. pounds weight, 
 quinquelibralis ; /. months old, quinquemestria; f. 
 ounces, quincunx; in f. parts, quinqaepartito; di- 
 vided into f. parts, qulnquepartitus ; fivefold, quin- 
 cuplex ; /. dnijs ago, nudiusquintus ; /. hundred, 
 quingenti; quingeni; o//. Aimrfrcrf, quingenarius; 
 /. hundredth, quingenteaimus ; /. hundred times, 
 quingenties ; /- thousand, quinque millia, quinquiea 
 mille; thef. thousandth, quinquiee railleeimue. 
 
 FIX, to, V. a., figere ; firmare, stabilire ; to fix a 
 day or time, diem conatituere, prsefinire ; to fix in 
 the earth, depangere, defigere ; to fix one's eyes upon, 
 oculos intendere in ; v. n., to fix {settle) in a business, 
 in alqo negotio ae stabilire ; to fix on a subject, argu- 
 mentum eligere; to fix, on a resolution, alqd atatu- 
 ere, constituere. 
 
 FIXEDLY, adv., constanter, firmiter, intente. 
 
 FIXEDNESS, svbst., firmitas, stabilitaa ; fixed?iess 
 of mind, animi attentio. 
 
 FIXING, svbst., confirmatio. 
 
 FLABBY, adj., uvidus, flaccidus, lentua. 
 
 FLACCID, adj., flaccidua, lentua. 
 
 FLACCIDITY, subst., laxitaa. 
 
 FLAG, to, flaccescere, languere ; (wiiher), mar- 
 ceecere. 
 
 FLAG, subst. 1) (ensign), vexillum, signum ; (of 
 a skip), insigne, vexillum ; to hoist afiag, vexillum 
 tollere, proponere ; to strike thefiag, vexillum aub- 
 mittere ; fiag-ship, navis praBtoria.-^2) (rusk), jun- 
 cus; iotMcr-j!a^, irisaquatica; sweet garden-fiag, tico- 
 rua ; corn-fiag, gladiolus Italus. 
 
 FLAGGY, adj., flaccidua. languena, marcidua, len- 
 tus; to grow fiaggy, lenteacere, flaccescere. 
 
 FLAGITIOUS, adj., flagitioaus, sceleratua, scales- 
 tU3, nefariua. 
 
 FLAGITIOUSNESS, subst., nequitia. 
 
 FLAGON, subst., lagena. 
 
 FLAGRANT, adj., insignia, inaignitua. 
 
 FLAIL, subst.. pertica, fustis, baculue. 
 
 FLAKE,5i(6s^,floccu8, flocculus; fragmen ; flakes 
 of snow, nives ; flake of fire, scintilla ; flakes of ice, 
 glaciei frusta or fragmina. 
 
 FLAKE, to, in lamellas formare. 
 
 FLAKY, adj., floccosua, floccidug ; flocco aimilia ; 
 Bcintillana. 
 
 FLAMBEAU, subst., fax, funale. 
 
 FLAME, subst., flamma ; little f, flammula ; of or 
 like af, flammeua ; to set in af., inflammare, incen- 
 dere, succendere, accendere ; to be all in af, fiam- 
 mia conflagrare; tkef. of love, amoris ardor. 
 
 FLAME, to, fiammare. flagrare ; flammas emittere. 
 
 FLAME-COLORED, adj., flammeua. 
 
 FLAMING, FLAMY, adj., flagrana, flammas emit- 
 tens, ardens, flammeua, igneus. 
 
 FLANK, subst., latua ; flank of an army, cohortes 
 nlarea, cquitea alarii. 
 
 FLANK, to (defend tke flank of), an army, exerci- 
 tua latere protegere or claudere. 
 
 FLANKER, subst., in cornibua locatus. 
 
 lis. 
 
 FLANNEL, subst., lanulo, pannua bibulua et mol- 
 
 1090 
 
 FLEECE. 
 
 FLAP, sitbat., panniculus ; (lap), para pcndnla , 
 flap of the ear, auricula; fly-flap, muscarium. 
 
 FLAP, to, V. n., dependere ; flaccescere ; v. a., to 
 flap the wings, pennie plaudere. 
 
 FLARE, to, coruscare ; treraula flamma ardere; 
 to flare in one's eyes, oculos prBeetringere; oculis 
 obversari. 
 
 FLASH, snhttt., fulgur; /. which strikes, fulmen; 
 (sudden impulse), impetus ; /. of thought, cogitatio 
 repentina ; af. (boasting fellow), gloriosus, jactator. 
 
 FLASH, to, coruscare, fulgurare, micare ; to flash 
 out, emicare. 
 
 FLASHY, adj., molHa, fatuus ; (not lasting), evan- 
 idus, aubitaneus ; flashy in talk, levis. 
 
 FLASK, subst., lagena, laguncula (vimine involu- 
 ta) ; flask for powder, pulveria pyrii capsa or pyxis ; 
 little flask, capsula. 
 
 FLAT, ttrf?. (level), planus, lequus ; (plain, dear), 
 apertus, liquidus ; manifestua; (tiitZf), insulaus, je- 
 juaus ; /. (dead) drink, vappa ; /. in taste, imbecil- 
 lus, infirm! aaporia; af. sound, sonus gravis, obtu- 
 sua; a/. co?^nK?*y, campus, patentescampi; a f piece 
 of ground, area; to throw f. on the ground, atemere, 
 prosternere ; Jlat-nosed, aimus. 
 
 FLAT, subst. (level ground), plamHes; (shoal), 
 syrtis ; jlats in the sea, brevia (pi.), vadnm. 
 
 FLAT, FLATLY, adv. (in sound), graviter ; 
 (plainly), diaerte, dilucide, liquido, perspicue, diser- 
 tia verbis ; to deny flatly, preecise negare. 
 
 FLATTEN, to, v. a. (make flat), aequare, exajqua- 
 re, complanare ; planum facere ; v. n. (grow flat in 
 taste), imbecillum fieri, 
 
 FLATNESS, snbst., tequalitas, planiUea; sequor; 
 jUUness of discourse, orationia insulsitas ; flatness in 
 taste, sapor imbecillua. 
 
 FLATTER, to, alicui blandiri, adulari, assentari, 
 palpari; alqm permulcere; alcjs auribua subservi- 
 re; i(;.^(er a iiit^c, aubblandiri. sappalpari ; toftat- 
 ter for a dinner, paraaitari; a jlaUering knave, para- 
 situa, gnatho. 
 
 FLATTERER, subst., adulator, assentator, delini- 
 tor, palpator. 
 
 FLATTERINGLY, adv., aseentatorie. blande. 
 
 FLATTERY, subst., adulatio, assentatio ; blandi- 
 menttim, blanditire. 
 
 FLATULENT, adj., qui inflat ; inflatus. 
 
 FLATULENCY, subst., infiatio (ventris). 
 
 FLAUNT, to, nitide or concinne vestiri ; magnifice 
 incedere. 
 
 FLAVOR, subst., odor ; fine flavor, odor or sapor 
 bonus; stinking flavor, teter or foedus odor. 
 
 FLAW, subst. (chink), rima. rimula; (defect), vi- 
 tium ; without a f, integer ; full of flaws, vitiosus. 
 
 FLAX, snbst., linum ; flax on the distaff, pensam, 
 stamen ; a bundle of flax, lini manipulus ; jUadress- 
 er, linnrius. 
 
 FLAXEN, adj., linteus; stuppeus; Jlaxen hair, 
 capillus fla\'ua. 
 
 FLAY, to, cutem. pellem, cerium detrahere, cute 
 or corio exuere. 
 
 FLAYING, subst., pellie detractio. 
 
 FLEA, svbst.. pulex ; full of fleas, pulicosua ; ftta- 
 bites, pulicum vestigia. 
 
 FLEDGED, arf;.,pennatus,pinnatue; tobe fledged, 
 pennns habere, pennulia uti posse; to grow fledged, 
 plumeecere. 
 
 FLEE, lo, fwgere, vitare; ke is fled, aufugit; one 
 who hasjled, profugus, elapsus. 
 
 FLEECE, 9ubst., vellus. 
 
FLEECE. 
 
 FLEECE, (0, tondfire, detondfire. 
 
 FLEECY, adj., laneus, 
 
 FLEET, suhat., classis. 
 
 FLE:ET, adj., celfir, velox. 
 
 FLEETING, adj., fluxus, fugax. 
 
 FLEETNESS, subst., celeritas, velocitas. 
 
 FLESH, Buhat.^ caro ; earnea ; a little /,, carun- 
 cula ; livings on /., carnivorus ; to go the way of all 
 fiesh, e vita excedere, diem supremum obire. 
 
 FLESH-HOOK, subst., camarium. 
 
 FLESHINESS, subst., corpulentia. 
 
 FLESHLESS, adj., macer. 
 
 FLESHLY, ffi^?', ^il^i^i'^o^ua; or by thegenit., vo- 
 luptatis, corporis. 
 
 FLESH-MARKETi subst., macellum, 
 
 FLESHY, adj., carnoBus, corpulentus, craesus. 
 _ FLEXIBLE, adj. (easy to be bent), flexLbilis, flex- 
 iliSiJentus; sequax; (easy to be entreated), placabi- 
 lis, exorabilis, facilia. 
 
 FLEXIBILITY, subst., raollifcado, facilitas, 
 
 FLEXURE, suhst., curvatura, curvatio. 
 
 FLICKER, to (ofjire), tremula flamma ardere ; 
 ijlil), volitare. 
 
 FLIGHT, subst. (escape), fuga; (jlying), volatua ; 
 (jtock), grex avium; swift off, celer, velox; to piU 
 tof, tugare, in fugam dare or vertere ; piU to f, fu- 
 gatus, fusufl, in fugam converaus ; to take f^ aufu- 
 gere, fugam capere, fuga ae aubdocere; a f unto, 
 refugium ; fiights of fancy, cogitationis impetus. 
 
 FLIMSY, adj., parvus, exiguus ; levis. 
 
 FLINCH, to ( ewe over ), deaietere, desinere ; 
 (leave one basely), destituere, deserere ; (quit an un- 
 dertaking), terglversari, ab incepto desistere ; to f. 
 from one^s word, promiasis non atare ; (to start), ab- 
 eilire ; (give ground^, recedere, retrocedere. 
 
 FLING, to (throw), mittere, jac§re, torquere, con- 
 torquere ; (kick as a horse), calcitrare ; toJHng away, 
 abjieere, ejiicere, projieere ; (be gone), se proripere ; 
 to fiing down, dejicere ; to jling in, injicere ; to jiing 
 up, abdicare, deponere. 
 
 FLING, subst., jaotus. 
 
 FLINGER, aubst., jaculator. 
 
 FLINGING, suhst., projectio. 
 
 FLINT, eubst., ailex ; offiint, ailiceus. 
 
 FLINTY, adj., siliceua ; fg., durus. 
 
 FLIPPANT, adj., loquax. 
 
 FLIRT, to (besprinkle), inspergere ; to flirt at one, 
 conviciari; conviciis alqm, laceaaere. 
 
 FLIRT, suhst. (je&), dicteriura, jocua ; (start), 
 impetus; (wareiore ig'irQ, puella petulans. 
 
 FLIT, to, meare, migrare ; Bedeiaa as&pe mutare ; 
 volitare. 
 
 FLOAT, to, fluctuare, innatare, super aquam 
 ferri ; to jloat a meadow, rivum in pratum dedu- 
 cere. 
 
 FLOATING, subst., fluctuatio; dubitatio. 
 
 FLOCK, subst., greX; agmen;/. of people, turba, 
 Daterva ; coatus ; /. of birds, avium grex or caterva ; 
 7f a f, adj., gregalia ; in Jtocks, am., gregatim, ca- 
 ter vatim. 
 
 FLOCK, to (together), coire, convenire, conflu- 
 ere ; f,ock as ^heep, ae condensare. 
 
 FLOCKING (together), subst,, congregatio, coitio. 
 
 FLOG, to, pulsare, verberare. 
 
 FLOOD, subst. (inundation), diluvium, inuuda- 
 tio, exundatio ; (stream), flumen, amnis, fluvius ; a 
 fiood of tears, magna vis lacrimarum ; jU)od-gMe, 
 emissarium ; Jlaodtide, acceasus maris. 
 
 FLOOD, w, inundare, exundare. 
 
 FLUTE. 
 
 FLOOR, aubst. (o_f an anchor), para ancoree adun- 
 ca, quae terras defigitur. 
 
 FLOOR, subst., solum; contabulatio, contigna- 
 tio ; pavimentum. 
 
 FLOOR, to (with stone), lapidibua consternere; 
 tofioor with boards, contabuiare. 
 
 FLORAL, adj., floralie. 
 
 FLORID, adj., floridus, nitidua. 
 
 FLORIST, subat.^ florum cultor. 
 
 FLOUNCE, snbat., fimbria. 
 
 FLOUNCE, to (plunge), demergere, immergere; 
 tof. about with passion, ira agitari or commoveri. 
 
 FLOUNDER, subst., passer niger. 
 
 FLOUR, aubat., farina triticea. 
 
 FLOl>RISH, to, V. n. (bloom), florere, vigere ; ver- 
 nare; (jro^), gloriarl, jactare, sese ostentare; tof. 
 in discourse, flosculis oratorlis uti ; to f. in tnuaic, 
 proludere, prseludere ; v. a., tof. weapons, arma vi- 
 brare ; to jlourisk with a needle, acu pingere. 
 
 FLOURISH, subst. (boast), inania jactatio or glori- 
 atio; an idlef. of words, verborum ampullse. 
 
 FLOURISHING, adj., vegetus; subst., vigor. 
 
 FLOUT, to, irridere, illudere, ludificare; ludos 
 alqm facere. 
 
 FLOUT, suhst., convicium, acerbum dictum. 
 
 FLOUTER, aubst., irrisor, derisor, cavillator. 
 
 FLOUTING, subst, cavillatio, acerbae facetiaj. 
 
 FLOW, to, fluere, labi ; manare, meare ; to Jlow 
 about, circumfluere ; to Jlow abroad, dimanare, dif- 
 fluere ; to Jlow back, refluere ; to Jlow before a place, 
 prsefluere ; to Jlow between, interfluere ; to Jlow by, 
 praiterfluere ; to Jlow down, defluere ; to Jlow forth, 
 scatere; to Jlow in, influere; to Jlow out, effluere, 
 emanare; ioj?o!0 ouw, exundare, inundare; to Jlow 
 all over, euperfluere, affluei-e; permanarej to Jlow 
 together, confluere, concurrere ; to Jlow under, aub- 
 terfluere ; to flow unto, affluere, accedere. 
 
 FLOWER, subat., flos ; (the best, theprime, choice), 
 floa, robur, robora; thef. of the soldiers, militeslec- 
 tiasimi ; the Jlower of a family, gentis prima gloria ; 
 a little flower, flosculus ; made ^fiowers, floreus. 
 
 FLOWER, to, florescere. 
 
 FLOWERED, adj., floribus contextus or inter- 
 
 FLOWERET, subst., flosculus, 
 
 FLOWERY, adj., floridus. 
 
 FLOWING, adj., undans, profluens, fluidus ; Jig., 
 volubilis ; subst., fiuxua, effluentia ; flowing of the 
 sea, sestus ; flowing in speech, volubilitas. 
 
 FLOWINGLY, adv., facUe; Volubiliter, incitate. 
 
 FLUCTUATE, to, fluctuare, aastuare ; dubitare. 
 
 FLUCTUATION, subst., fluctuatio animi, dubi- 
 tatio. 
 
 FLUENCY, subst., linguae volabilifcae ; di eudi co- 
 pia. 
 
 FLUENT, adj. (jlowing), flaena fluidas; (elo- 
 quent), eloquens, copioaus, disertus. 
 
 FLUID, adj., fluidus, liquidua, 
 
 FLUIDITY, subst., fluor. 
 
 FLURRY, subst., flatus aubitaneus. 
 
 FLUSH, to, erubescere, rubore suffundi, 
 
 FLUSH, subst. (abwndance), copia, abundantla ; 
 vis; the flush at cards, chartge concolorea. 
 
 FLUSH, adj. (of money), nummatus, pecuniS 
 abundana. 
 
 FLUTE, subst., tibia; German flute, tibia trans- 
 versa ; to play on a flute, tibia canere ; flute of a col- 
 vmn, strix:, cahalia. 
 
 FLUTE, to (channel), atriare. 
 
 1091 
 
FLUTING. 
 
 FLUTING, subst. (chanvelling), striatura. 
 
 FLUTTER, to {try to jiy), volitare, alas concu- 
 tere ; {be at an ujtcertainiij), fliictuare, dubitare ; 
 h^rere ; tojliuier to arid fro, paasira vagari; to flut- 
 ter '?i out's speech, balbutire, heesitare, titubare. 
 
 FLUX, subst. {looseness), ventris fluxio ; Jlux of 
 kvmors, humorum fluxus ; bloody jlux, profluvium 
 sanguinis, hemorrhagia, dysenteria, 
 
 FLY, subst., musca ; SpaJiish jiy, caritharis ; Jly- 
 fiap, muscarium ; fly-blows, muscarum ova. 
 
 FLY, to (as a bird), volare, volitare ; alia niti ; 
 (to Jlee), fugere, aufugere ; to fiy about, circumvo- 
 lare, circutnvolitare i to fiy against, in.\'o\ATe; to fiy 
 abroad (as news), in vulgus dimanare, paiam fieri ; 
 to fiy at, impetere, irruere, involare ; to fiy away, 
 avolare, aufugere ; to fiy back, refugere, revolare ; 
 to fiy before or first, antevolare, praavolare ; to fiy 
 beyond or by, pr£eter\'alare; to fiy down, devolare; 
 to fiy far, provolare, profugere ; to fiy high, in su- 
 blime forri; to fiy hither and thither, dlflugere; to fiy 
 often, volitare ; to fiy of, retrocedere ; to fiy out, 
 etfugere, evolare, prorumpere ; to fiy over, super- 
 volare, transvolare ; to fiy to, advolare ; to fiy to- 
 guker, convolare, confugere ; to fiy up, subvolare ; 
 to letjly (shoot), ejaculari, emittere. 
 
 FLYING, adj.,f. camp, manus expedite, exercitus 
 expeditus ; ,/. coach, currua expeditus ; /. enemy, hos- 
 tis avereus ; subst., volatus ; ( flight), fuga, eflfugium, 
 
 FOAL, subst., puUus equinus, equuleus, equulus ; 
 foal of an ass, asellus, aeella; ofafoal, pullinus. 
 
 FOAL, to, puUum equinum parere, fcetum equi- 
 num edere. 
 
 FOALING, subst., pulli in lucem editio. 
 
 FOAM, subst.. spuma; to cast outf, exspumare, 
 despumare ; /. of lead, molybditia ; /. of silver, ar- 
 gyritia; /. of gold, chryaitia • full off, epunaosus. 
 
 FOAM, to, spumare ; to f. at ike mouth, spumas 
 ex ore emittere ; to foam like a horse, iremere, fren- 
 dere; to begin to foam, spuinescere. 
 
 FOAMY, adj., epumeua. 
 
 FOB, subst,, locuiua minor. 
 
 FOCUS, subst., locus in quem radii colliguntur. 
 
 FODDER, subst., pabulum, foenum ; of fodder, 
 pabularis, pabulatorius. 
 
 FODDER, to, pabulum dare, prsebere ; pascere, 
 
 FOE, subst., inimicus, hostls. 
 
 FOG, .tubst., nebula. 
 
 FOGGINESS, subst., aeris crassitudo. 
 
 FOGGY, adj., nebulosus, crasaus. 
 
 FOH I interj., vah [ 
 
 FOIBLE, subst., imbecillitaa; vitium. 
 
 FOIL, subst., rudia ; ensis prajpilatus; to play at 
 foils, batuere, rude ludere; a foil, foiling (repulse), 
 repulaa ; to take a foil, repulsam ferre ; to give one 
 a foil, in genua dejicere, repellere. 
 
 FOIL, (o, ad vnnum or irritum redigere, contur- 
 bare. perimere ; sternere; repellere. 
 
 FOILER, subst., victor. 
 
 FOIST IN, to, subdere, furtim obtrudere or eup- 
 ponere. 
 
 FOLD, subst. (plait), sinua ; (sheepfotd), caula, 
 stabuium, oviie ; folds of hurdles, cratea. 
 
 FOLD, (o (c/oseoaerano£Ac7'),plicare, complicare; 
 tn fold in, implioare, iuvolvere ; to fold round about, 
 circumplicare, convolvere ; (put into a fold), stabu- 
 lo includcre, stabulare, cratibua claudere. 
 
 FOLDER, subst., qui or qute plicat. 
 
 FOLDING, subst., plicatura; a folding of sheep, 
 atnbulatio; flrf?., plicwtilia ; a/oWm^-rfoor, valva. 
 1092 
 
 FOOTED. 
 
 FOLIAGE, subst., arborum folia ; folia picta or 
 Bculpta. 
 
 FOLK, sjibst., populua, pleba, vulgus, turba; poor 
 folk, pauperea ; rich folk, divitee, opulenti. 
 
 FOLLOW, to, sequi, consequi; subsequi; peree- 
 qui; comitari; proaequi ; W /. a/ccr, conaectari, in- 
 sectari, insequi, urgere ; to f. any business, alicui 
 rei operam dare ; to f. the law, legibua operam dare, 
 juri attendere ; to f. husbandry, opus rusticum 
 obire; tof. a trade, artem exercere ; to f close, in- 
 stare, inaiatere ; tof. after (succeed), auccedere, ex- 
 cipere ; to f. another's pleasure, alicui obsequi, mo- 
 rem gerere, obtemperare; to f. counsel, aequi con- 
 ailium ; tof. (imitate), eemulari, imitari; hefoUowt 
 his father's steps, patrieaat, patrem imitatur; worthy 
 to be followed, imitabille, imitaDdus. 
 
 FOLLOWER, siebst., comes, deductor ; (disciple), 
 discipulus; (imitator), imitator. 
 
 FOLLOWING, subst., dednctio ; following after, 
 conaequentia, consecutio. 
 
 FOLLY, subst., stultitia, ineptia, amentia; delira- 
 tio. 
 
 FOMENT, to, fovere; tof. seditions, aeditiones 
 fovere, tumultus excitare, diecordias alere. 
 
 FOMENTER, subst., concitator. 
 
 FOMENTING, subst., concitatio. 
 
 FOND, adj. (foolish), futilis, vanus, fatuus, inep- 
 tus; (/cind), amans, indulgens; (delighied), amans, 
 cupidus ; to be fond of, admiraii, impense cupere; 
 fond tricks, blanditiifi. 
 
 FONDLE, to, fovere, nimis indalgere, mollius 
 curare. 
 
 FONDLER, subst., qui or quae mollius curat 
 
 FONDLING, subsL, delicatus puer. 
 
 FONDNESS, subst. (^indulgmce), indulgentia; 
 (love), amor ; (silliness), ineptia, stultitia.^ 
 
 FONT, subst., lavacrum sacrum, fons liistralis. 
 
 FOOD, subst., cibua, alimentum ; victua, cibaria; 
 of food, cibariua, alimentarius, escarius ; jU for food, 
 esculentus; food for cattle, pabulum, pastus. 
 
 FOOL, subst., Etultua, insipiens, fatuua, demens; 
 Btipes,caudex,ver\'ex; (jC5(er), coprea; (harlequin), 
 maccus; natural fool, homo excors; arrant fool, 
 Btultissimus, bis stultus ; to play the fool, ineptire, 
 desipere ; nugari, stulte facere, nugas agere. 
 
 FOOL, to (one), alqra ridere, deridere, irridere 
 ludere, ludifieari; alicui or in alqmilludere; to fool 
 away one's time, rebus futilibus tempus terere. 
 
 FOOLERIES. Bubst.pl., nugie, ineptiee. 
 
 FOOL-HARDY, adj., stolide ferox, temerariua. 
 
 FOOL-HARDINESS, subst., atolida audacia; te- 
 meritas. 
 
 FOOLING, subst., irrisio, irrisug. 
 
 FOOLISH, adj., ineptua, fatuus, stolidus, stultus, 
 insulsus, insipiens, tardus ; to makef, infatuare ; /- 
 dalliance, petulantia, procacitas ; /. tricks, ineptire. 
 
 FOOLISHNESS, subst., stultitia, ineipientia, de- 
 mentia, fatuiCas. 
 
 FOOT, subst., pes ; /. of a table, bed, &.c, fulcrum . 
 /. of a pillar, basis ;f. of a hill, montia radices ; e 
 square f, pes quadratus ; onf., pedes, pedester; to 
 go onf, peditem or pedibus incedere ; to ligH on 
 one's feet, in pedes desilire; to tread tinder f, pro- 
 culcare, pedibus conculcare; of a f, pedalis; 0/ 
 half a f, aemipedalis; ofaf.*and a half, sosquipe- 
 dalis ; cf two feet, bipedalis ; /. by /,, pedetentim, 
 sensira. 
 
 FOOT IT, to, pedibus ire, venire or iter facere. 
 
 FOOTED, ai^., pedes habene ; two-f, bipea ; three- 
 
FOOTING. 
 /., tripes; four-f., qundrupes; many/., raultipea; 
 cloven-f., bieuicufl ; a-ump-f., loripes. 
 
 FOOTING, subst. (footstep), vestigium; (state), 
 stntus, conditio, locus. 
 
 FOOTMAN, subst. (soldier), pedes ; (lackey), jje- 
 disequuB, servus n pedibua. 
 
 FOOT-PATH, subst., eemita. 
 
 FOOT-SOLDIER, subst., pedes ; foot-soldiers, pe- 
 ditatus, copiGB pedestrea. 
 
 FOOT-STALL (ofapillar), atylobata, atylobates. 
 
 FOOTSTEP, subst., vestigium. 
 
 FOOT-STOOL, siibst., scabellum. 
 
 FOP, subst. (trijier), nugator ; (beau), bellua homo, 
 trosaulua; to play the fop, nagari. 
 
 FOPPERY, aubst., nugee, tricse, ineptise. 
 
 FOPPISH, subst., ineptus, nugatorius. 
 
 FOPPISHNESS, subst., ineptia. 
 
 FOR, conj., nam, enim, etenim, quippe; prep., is 
 answered to by several Latin prepositions; for awhile, 
 ad quoddam tempus; for other matters, de ceteris 
 rebus; it is not for nothing, non hoc de nihilo est; 
 botrayislate wordfot loorrf, verbum de verbo expres- 
 sum proferre ; it is for our profit, ex usu eat nostro ; 
 for grief , ex tegritudine; they arc kept for a double 
 service, habentur in duplex miniaterium ; for the 
 remaining time, in reliquum tempus ; forever, in 
 omne tempua ; for a perpetual remembrance, in me- 
 moriani sempiternam ; for time to come, in poster- 
 um; to be punished for a crime, ob delictum poenas 
 dare ; / am paid for my folly, ob stultitiam pretium 
 fero ; for so mauy ages, per tot ssecula ; yoit may for 
 me, per me licet; for angsr, praa ira; for fear, prte 
 metu or propter metum ; for joy, prsB gaudio ; to 
 take for granted, pro concesso suraere ; to hold for 
 done, pro facto habere ; to believe for true, pro certo 
 credere; he spoke for our side, aecundum nostram 
 causam disputavit; it is sometimes expressed by the 
 ablat. or genit. case ; aa, for fear of being yielded up, 
 metu deditionia; he dies for love, amore deperit; 
 for how much, quanti ; for so much, tanti ; for more, 
 pluris ; for less, minoris ; for how much soever, quan- 
 ticuoque ; for an as, aase ; after good, fit, lawful, 
 profitable, &.C; it is expressed by the dative case ; as, 
 it is a shame for you, turpe est tibi ; for, for the sake 
 of, causa, gratia, ergo, per, pro, propter; as for ex- 
 ample, exempli causa or gratia ; for this reason, ea 
 gratia ; virtue is to be desired for Us own sake, virtus 
 propter as expetenda eat; for all (although), etsi, 
 quanquam, etiamsi, quamvis ; for all this, or for all 
 that,- nihilo minus, nihilo secius, tamen ; for all the 
 philosophers say, quicquid dicant philosophi ; for 
 (as for), quod attinet ad ; for nothing, gratis ; ira- 
 pune ; for that, or for as much as, cum propterea 
 quod ; ei quidem, quandoquidfim, quonian:\; for the 
 'nost part, fere, maximum partem, plerumque; for 
 some time, aliqunmdiu, aliquan tisper -.for what cause ? 
 quare ? qua de causa 1 for which cause, quamobrem, 
 quare ; for that cause, ideo, eo, propterea, ea gratia, 
 idcirco ; forever and ever, in smcula, in aternum, in 
 omne ajvum; he was a good orator for those times, 
 multum, ut temporibus illis, valuit dicendo ; I know 
 for certain, mihi est exploratiasimum ; for aught I 
 see, quantum ego perspicio ; I for my part, ego qui- 
 dem. For is frequently included in the verb ; aa, to 
 look for, exspectare; ta wait for, opperiri; tobefor 
 one, cum alqo stare. 
 
 FORAGE, subst., pabulum. 
 ' FORAGE, to, pabular! ; frumentari. 
 
 FORAGER, subat., pabulator. 
 
 FOREGROUND. 
 
 FORAGING, subst., pabulatio. 
 
 FORBEAR, to (let alone), abstinere, ae abstinSre, 
 omittere, defugere; (leave off), desistere, mittere; 
 (spare), parcere ; (suffer), pari. 
 
 FORBEARANCE, subst., patientia, indulgentia; 
 with forbearance, patienter, placide, sedate. 
 
 FORBID, to, vetare, interdicere, prohibere, inhl- 
 bere; to forbid strictly, interdicere, interminari. 
 
 FORBIDDING, subst., prohibitio, inhibitio, inter- 
 dictio. 
 
 FORCE, subst. (endeavor), opera, contentio, co- 
 natus, Btudium ; (importance), momentum, pondua; 
 ( jiecessity ), neceasitas; (strength), virea, robur; 
 (power, eff:ct),v\s; (o;jc7i /orcc), via aperta; (violence), 
 vis, violentia, impetus ; by main /., violenter, vi et 
 armis; to repel f. by f, vim vi repellere; to use f., 
 vim adhibere; to be of great f, plurimum valere; 
 of great f, valena, potens ; without f, inefficax, irri- 
 tua ; a strong f. (of troops), valida manus ; lo lose 
 /., flacceecere, languere. 
 
 FORCE, to, cogere, compellere, impellere, adi- 
 gere ; to f. back, repellere ; to f. down, detrudere, 
 demergere ; to f. in, detigere ; to f. out, depellere, 
 abigere; tof. a woman, atuprare, vitiare; tof. (take 
 byf.), vi capere, arripere ; (breakthrough), perrum- 
 pere, perfodere; (carry by storm), expugnare ; o 
 forced expression, dictum longe petitum. 
 
 FORCER, subst., coactor. 
 
 FORCES, subst.pl., copiffl ; to raise f, exercitum 
 coraparare ; to muster f, delectum militum habere. 
 
 FORCIBLE, adj. (prevailing, strong), efficax, po- 
 tens, valens, vehemens ; (violent), violens, violentua. 
 
 FORCING, subst., via. 
 
 FORD, subst., vadura ; full affords, vadosus. 
 
 FORD, to (a river), flumen vado transire. 
 
 FORDABLE, adj., qui vado transiri potest, qui 
 vada aperit 
 
 FORE, adj., anticus; prior; exterior; adversus; 
 primus; adv., ante, prtB. 
 
 FORE-ADVISE, to, pramonere. 
 
 FORE-APPOINT, to, pnestituere, preefinire. 
 
 FOREARM, to. pra;munire. 
 
 FOREBODE, to, portendere, preeaagire, ominari, 
 auffurare. 
 
 FOREBODER, sJibst., hariolua. 
 
 FOREBODING, subst., prsBsagiura, omen, augu- 
 rium. 
 
 FORECAST, to, providere, proapicere. 
 
 FORECAST, subst., providentia; with forecast, 
 provide, circumspecte, consulte. 
 
 FORECASTLE, subst., para prior navia, prora. 
 
 FORECLOSE, to, prrecludere. 
 
 FORE-CONCEIVED, adj., meditatua, preecon- 
 ceptus, 
 
 FORE-DETERMINED, adj., prajacriptus, prse- 
 finitus. 
 
 FOREDOOM, to, preestituere, prasfinire; tprie- 
 destinare. 
 
 FOREFATHERS, subst. pi, majores, avi, proavi. 
 
 FOREFEND, to, avertere, averruncare, prohi- 
 bere. 
 
 FOREFINGER, subst., (digitus) index. 
 
 FOREGO, to (a thing), e manibus emittere; 
 (quit), abdicare, pro derelicto habere ; to forego 
 one^s right, de jure suo recedere. 
 
 FOREGOING, adj. (going before), antecedena, 
 prfficedens ; prior, superior. 
 
 FOREGROUND, subst., of a picture, quee in im- 
 agine eminent. 
 
 1093 
 
FOREHEAD. ^ 
 FOREHEAD, safisr., frons; having a broad f., 
 fronto ; hamng two forefieads, bifrona ; f.-band, re- 
 dimiculutn frontis ; {for beasts), frontale. 
 
 FOREIGN, adj., externua, exterua, peregrinua, 
 adventitiua, Hlienigenus ; Jiff., alienua. 
 
 FOREIGNER, subst., externua, peregrinua, ad- 
 vena, alienigena. 
 
 FOREKNOW, to, praescire, prsenoscere ; prae- 
 sentire, praecognoecere. 
 
 FOREKNOWING, adj., prasscius ; suhet., prae- 
 sagitio. 
 
 FORE-LAND, subst., promontorium. 
 FORE-LOCKS, subat. pi., antiae. 
 FOREMAN, subst., nntiates; foreman of the jury, 
 juratorum primua. 
 
 FOREMAST, subst., malus exterior. 
 FOREMOST, adj., primus; prwcipuus; jirst and 
 foremost, imprimis, primum, primo loco ; to go 
 foremost, praeire, prsecedere. 
 FORENOON, suh&t., tempus ante-meridianum. 
 FORE NOTICE, subst., prwrnonitio. 
 FOREORDAIN, to, prseatituere, ptEefinire ; tprae- 
 destinttre. 
 
 FORE-PORCH, subst., propylroum. 
 FORERUN, to, prtecurrere ; praivertere. 
 FORERUNNER, subst., preecursor, antecuraor. 
 prodroraua; (harbinger), prgenunciua; forerunner 
 of an army, excursor. 
 FORERUNNING, sitbst., praecuraio. 
 FORESAY, to, prffidicere. 
 FORESAYING, subst., praedictio. 
 FORESEE, to, prsvidere, prasspicere. 
 FORESEEING, subst., providentia. 
 FORESHOW, to, praemonatrare, pranarrare ; 
 denunciare. 
 FORESHOWING, suhst., denunciatio. 
 FORESIGHT, suhst., providentia, prospicientia ; 
 praesensio ; want of foresight^ imprudentia. 
 FORESKIN, subst., pra3putium. 
 FOREST, subst., silva ; saltus ; nemua ; covered 
 toiih forests, saltuoeua, Silvester. 
 FORESTER, snbst., bomo silveater ; aaltuariua. 
 FORESTALL, to, anticipare, antecapere, inter- 
 cipere, prieripere ; prBemercari. 
 
 FORESTALLER, subst., qui rea praeraercatur, 
 qui frumentum comprimit 
 FORESTALLING, subst., interceptio. 
 FORETASTE, subst., anticipatio. 
 FORETELL, to, prsdicere, praenunciare, denun- 
 ciare. 
 
 FORETELLER, subat. (.sign), praenunciua, prs- 
 
 cursor; (rfzumer). hariolus. fatidicua ; vates, augur. 
 
 FORETELLING, subst., praedictio, denunciatio. 
 
 FORETHOUGHT OF, adj., prtemeditatua, cogi- 
 
 tntione praeceptua. 
 
 FORETHOUGHT, subst., prffimeditatio. 
 FORETOKEN, subst., prffiaagiura, omen. 
 FORETOKEN, to, portendere, praBsagire, omi- 
 nnri. 
 FOREVOUCHED, adj., ante affirmatua. 
 FOREWARN, tn. prajmonere. 
 FOREWARNING, subst., prtBmonitua. 
 FORFEIT, subst. (fine, penalty), pcsna, multa; 
 {offence), delictum, peccatum. 
 
 FORFEIT, to, multam committere, multa dnm- 
 aari ; to f. on^s credit, existimationem perdere, foro 
 sedere; lof. the favor of one, gratia alcja cKcidere; 
 'of. a recognizance, vadimonium deserere; to f, 
 one's word, promiaaia non etare, lidem fallere. 
 1094 
 
 FORNICATION. 
 FORFEITABLE, adj., quod confiscari potest 
 FORFEITURE, subst. (conJUcation), confiacatjo; 
 (mulct), pecunia multatitia. 
 
 FORGE, to (form by tfie hammer), cudere, excu- 
 dare ; fabricari ; (melt), conflare, liquefacere ; (de- 
 vise), fin^ere, confin^ei'e ; comminiaci, commentiri ; 
 (counterfeit), ementiri, fingere, subjicere. 
 FORGE, subst., officina ferraria; fumus fabrOia. 
 FORGER, subst. (maker), fabricator, cusor, ex- 
 cuaor ; (counterfeiter), fictor ; forger of wrUings, 
 falaarius, falsarum chartarum fabricator; forger of 
 words, verborum novorum inventor. 
 
 FORGERY, subst. (a fiction), res commentitia, 
 commentum ; (fabrication), fabricatio; (counter- 
 feiting), confictto; forgery of false accusations, ca- 
 lumnia ; forgery of tales, fabularum fictdo ; forgery 
 or forging of arms, armornm fabricatio. 
 
 FORGET, to (7iot to remember), oblivisci, ex me- 
 moria araittere ; (neglect), prajterire, negligere,prie- 
 terraittere ; / had forgouen it, me fugeratj to he 
 forgotten, obrui, excidere, in oblivionem venire; 
 to forget entirely, perpetua oblivione obruere; to 
 forget or forgive, ex memoria deponere <^ abji- 
 cere j to forget what one has learned, dediscere. 
 FORGETFUL, adj., obliviosus. immemor. 
 FORGETFULNESS, subst., obUvio, oblivium. 
 FORGETTER, subat., immemor. 
 FORGETTING, subst., oblivio; prffitermiasio. 
 FORGIVE, to, condonare, ignoscere, remittere; 
 veniam dare, tribuere, concedere. 
 
 FORGIVENESS, subst., venia; pcentB remiasio; 
 to ask forgiveness, pcenam deprecari; absohUe for- 
 giveness, oblivio, amneatia. 
 FORGIVER, subst., qui or quaa condonat 
 FORGIVING, subst., remiasio. 
 FORK, subst., furca ; little fork, furcula, furcilla ; 
 oven-fork, rutabulum; pitcA/orfc, merga; /orA: /or a 
 vine, capreolus ; fork for a net, vara. 
 
 FORKED, adj., bifidiia, bifurcus, bieulcua, bicor- 
 nis ; three-forked, trisulcus, txlfidua. 
 
 FORLORN, adj. (desperate), perditua, deplora- 
 tUB ; (forsaken), solua, derelictus, deatitutus. 
 FORLORNNESS. subsi., miseria, solitudo. 
 FORM, subst. (shape), forma, figura; (manner), 
 ratio, modus, ritus ; a set form, formula, exemplar, 
 exemplum ; (bench), scamnum, subsellium, sella; 
 little f, scabellum; thef. of a hare, leporis cubile. 
 
 FORM, to, formare, confingere, figurare ; to form 
 anew, reformare, recoquere. 
 FORMAL, ad;., aoUemnis ; formalis; afFectatus. 
 FORMALIST, tubst,, formularura pufidus affec- 
 tator. 
 
 FORMALITY, sM&st., raoa receptua, ritus ;/. in 
 deportmeiit, molesta urbanitas ; /. in speech, ambages. 
 FORMER, subst., formator. 
 FORMER, adj., prior, supeiior, pristinufl; in 
 former times, oljm, priscis temporibus. 
 FORMERLY, ndu., priua, antebac 
 FORMIDABLE, adj., metuendus, timendus, for- 
 midolosus, terribilis. 
 
 FORMIDABLY, adv., terribilem or horrendam 
 in modum. 
 
 FORMING, FORMATION, subst., creatio, forma- 
 tio. 
 FORMLESS, adj., informlB, indigestua, rudis. 
 FORMULARY, subst., liber rituum praescripto- 
 rum. 
 
 FORNICATION, subst, atuprum, concubinatuB J 
 to commit fornication, scortari. 
 
FORNICATOR. 
 FORNICATOR, 8ub$t, scortator, ganeo. 
 
 FORSAKE, to (desert), deserere, derelinquere, 
 destituere ; (revolt from), deficere, deeciecei'e ; 
 (giiit). abdicare, renunciare. 
 
 FORSAKER, aubvt., desertor. , 
 _ FORSAKING, subat., dcrelictio, desertio, destitu- 
 tio; forsaking of religion, defectio a sncria. 
 
 FORSOOTH, adv., sane, scilicet, nempe. 
 
 FORSWEAR, to, perjurare, pejerare, perjurium 
 facere ; abjurare. 
 
 FORSWEARER, subal., qui perjurat. 
 
 FORSWEARING, euhsi., perjurium. 
 
 FORSWORN, adj., perjurua, perfidus. 
 
 FORT, aubst., castellura, propugnaculura ; fort 
 by fort, castellatim. 
 
 FORTH, adv., foras ; pro- ; from thia time forth, 
 ab iioc inde tempore ; posthac, deincepa ; and so 
 forth, et sic de ceteris. 
 
 FORTHCOMING, adj., preBsto, in procinctu ; to 
 be forthcoming, in medio or promptu esse ; subat., 
 vadimonii obitua. 
 
 FORTHWITH, adv., actutum, confestim, con- 
 tinuo, extemplo, protinus, mox, illico. 
 
 FORTIFICATION, aubst., munitio, communitio ; 
 (the works), munimenta, opera. 
 
 FORTIFIER, subat., munitor. 
 
 FORTiFY, to (atrengthen), firmare, confirmare, 
 roborare, corroborare ; (fence about), circumsepire, 
 circuofivaHare, circummunire; (close with a fortiji- 
 cation)t munire, communire, vallare; to f. strong- 
 ly, perrauuire ; to f. first, prffimunire. 
 
 FORTITUDE, subat., fortitude, animus fortis; 
 eequus animus. 
 
 FORTNIGHT, sM&s(., diefl quatuordecim ; a fort- 
 night's proviaion, dimidiati mensls cibaria. 
 
 FORTRESS, subst., locus munitua, castellum, 
 arx, oppidum. 
 
 FORTUITOUS, adj., fortuitus, forte oblatus ; ad- 
 vent! tiuB. 
 
 FORTUNATE, adj., fortunatus, beatua, faustus; 
 somewhat fortunate, beatulus ; to make fortunate, 
 fortunare, secundare, prosperare. 
 
 FORTUNATELY, adv., auspicato, fauste, felici- 
 ter, prospere. 
 
 FORTtfNE, subst. (chance), fortuna, sors ; (estate), 
 cpes, facultates; census; goodf., fortuna secunda 
 or proepera, rea secunda?, eventus felix, casus se- 
 cundua ; to try one's f, fortunam experiri; ill f, 
 infeata fortuna; casus adveraus, rea advereaj ; byf, 
 forte, forte fortuna; to tell f.s, eventura alicui divi- 
 nare, prtedicere ; a woman of a goodf, mulier do- 
 tata; pueila dives dote j amaidofnof.,y\Tgom&o- 
 tata; a man of good f., homo ma^nia opibus {jree- 
 ditus ; to make one's f.. divitias acquirere or nanciaci. 
 
 FORTUNE-HUNTER, subst., qui mulierem dota- 
 tam conaectatur : captator. 
 
 FORTUNETELLER, subst., fatidicua, hariolua, 
 astrologua, circulator. 
 
 FORTY, quadraginta; quadrageni; o//or(y, quad- 
 ragenarius ; forty times, quadragies. 
 
 FORWARD, adv., prorsum ; to press f, in direc- 
 tum niti ; to put /., promovere, urgere ; to go f, 
 proeedere, progredi; to set f, proficisci; to comef. 
 in the world, diteacere, opes augere ; a going f, 
 progressio, progreasus ; /. and backward, prorsum 
 et rursum, hue et illuc; from this time /,, ab hoc 
 inde tempore, posthac. 
 
 FORWARD, adj. (bold), audax, impavidus, in- 
 trcpiduB ; (inclined), propensus, proclivis ; (that has 
 
 FOWL. 
 
 made some progress), provectus, progresflUB ; (eoon 
 ripe), prascox; (ready), promptus, afacer, acer; to 
 be forward in learning, progreasum facere in studiis. 
 
 FORWARD, to (kelp), juvare, adjuvare, favere ; 
 flugere, adaugere, fovere; maturate; to f. a letter, 
 litteras perferendas curare, lltteras permittere. 
 
 FORWARDNESS, subst., alacritas ; forwardness 
 in learning, in Htteris progresBus or progressio. 
 
 FOSSIL, adj., foaailia. 
 
 FOSTER, to, alere, educare, nutrire ; fovere. 
 
 FOSTER-BROTHER, subst., coUactaneua. 
 
 FOSTER-CHILD, subst., alumnua. 
 
 FOSTER-FATHER, mbst., altor, educator. 
 
 FOSTER-MOTHER, subst., altrix, nutrix. 
 
 FOSTERING, subst., educatio. 
 
 FOUL, adj. (filthy), foedua, spurcua, sordidus, 
 squalidua, turpia ; (ill-favored), deformia, teter ; (vi- 
 cious), flagitiosus, obscceuus, faeinoroaue ; faulplay, 
 fallacia, dolus ; foul action, facinus foedus or turpe ; 
 foul language, convicium, maledictum ; dicta con> 
 tumeliosa ; to make foul, conspurcare, foedare, in 
 quinare, maculare ; to be foul, sordere, squalere ; 
 to grow foul, Bordeseere; foul weather, coelum tur- 
 bidum, nubilum, tempeatas turbida. 
 
 FOUL, to, conepurcare, fcedare, inquinare, ma- 
 culare. 
 
 FOUI/NESS, subst., turpitude, squalor, spurcities, 
 sordes; rubigo (deotium); the foulness of a crimen 
 atrocitas ; (iHrfavoredness), deformitaa, fcsditas. 
 
 FOUND, to, alcjs rei fundamenta jacere ; con- 
 dere, instituere, constituere ; fundare; (form by 
 melting), fundere. 
 
 FOUNDATION, subst., fundamentum, aubstruc- 
 tio ; to lay the foundation of a building, eedificii 
 fundamenta jacere. ponere; from the very founda 
 tioJi, funditus, ab imis sedibus. 
 
 FOUNDER, subst., conditor ; auctor, parens ; 
 founder of metal, fusor, faber aerarius. 
 , FOUNDER, to, V. a., equo mollitiem pedum in- 
 ducere ; v. n. (as a horse), titubare ; (as a ship), pes- 
 Bum ire, mergi, demergi. 
 
 FOUNDING (of metals), metallorum fusio. 
 
 FOUNDLING, sitbst., infans expositua. 
 
 FOUNT, FOUNTAIN, subst., fons, puteus, scatu- 
 rigo; of a fountain, fonta.nue. 
 
 FOUR, quatuor or quattuor, quatemi; of four, 
 quaternarius ; four times, quater ; four times as 
 much, quadruple, quadruplicato; four times bigger, 
 quadruple major; divided into four parts, quadri- 
 partitua ; in four parts or ways, quadrifariam ; cleft 
 into four parts, quadrifidus ; a place where four ways 
 meet, quadrivium ; having four doors, quadriforis ; 
 weighing four pounds, quadrilibria; four-cornered, 
 quadrangulus, quadrangularis ; (square), quadra- 
 tUB ; four-fold, quadniplex ; four footed, qa^Arw^es; 
 four days, quatriduum ; four days ago, nudiua- 
 quartus ; four days before, quatriduo ante ; four 
 days after, post quatriduum, quatuor pest diebua ; 
 four years, quadriennium ; the age of four years, 
 quadrimatua ; four hundred, quadringenti ; quadrin- 
 
 feni; four hundred times, quadringentiea ; the four 
 undredth, quadringentesimus. 
 FOUR, svbst. (at cards), quaternio. 
 FOURSCORE, subst., ectoginta. 
 FOURTEEN, quatuordecim ; the fourteenth, de- 
 cimua quartus ; fourteen times, quatuordecies. 
 FOURTH, adj., quartua. 
 FOURTHLY, adv., quarto. 
 
 FOWL, subat.f volucris, avis ; great fowl, alea ; 
 1095 
 
FOWLER. 
 
 wildfowl, Tolucria palustris; water-fowly avis aqua- 
 tica ; a keeper of fowls, pullarius. 
 
 FOWLER, subst., auceps. 
 
 FOWLING, aub$t., aucupium; of fowling, aucu- 
 patoriua; fowling-piece, sclopetum aucupatorium. 
 
 FOX, siibat., vulpes ; of a foz, vulpinua ; young' 
 fox, vulpecula ; old fox (crafiy knave), veterator, 
 veyeipellis ; to play the fox, vulpinari ; fox ckase,\u\- 
 pis veiiatua ; fox-hunter, vulpium venator. 
 
 FRACTION, subst., numerus fractus, tractura. 
 
 FRACTIONAL, adj., ad numeros fractos perti- 
 nens. 
 
 FRACTIOUS, adj., rixofius, jurgioaus, litigiosua. 
 
 FRACTURE, subst., fractura. 
 
 FRACTURE, to, frangere, confringere. 
 
 FRAGILE, adj., fragilis, caducus. 
 
 FRAGILITY, subst.; fragWitAs. 
 
 FRAGMENT, subst., fragmentum, frustum ; frag- 
 inen. 
 
 FRAGRANCE, subst., auavis odor. 
 
 FRAGRANT, adj., bene or suave olens, fragrans; 
 (perfumed)^ odoratus; to bef, bene or auave olere. 
 
 FRAIL, adj., fragilis, fluxua, caducus. 
 
 FRAILTY, subst., fragilitaa, imbecillitas, infirmi- 
 tas. 
 
 FRAME, sMJsi., compages; forma; margo; f. of 
 the mind, animi stntua ; out off, enormis, abnormia. 
 
 FRAME, to (fashion), fingere, formare, fabricari ; 
 (contrive), moliri, comminisci; Xbuild), aedificare, 
 Btruere, construere, condere ; (join together), con- 
 jungere, compingere, contabulare; to frame a pic- 
 ture., tabulam marginare, in forma ligneaincludere; 
 tofi'ame unto, accommodare, aptare. 
 
 FRAMER, subst., fabricator, structor ; faber. 
 
 FRAMING, subsC, conatructio, fabricatio, forma- 
 tio ; conformatio, accommodatio. 
 
 FRANK, adj., mgeiiMUB, sincerus, liber, apertua, 
 candiduB; frank-hearted, Hberalis; frank-pledge, li- 
 beniin vadimonium. 
 
 FRANK, to (a letter), litteras gratis perferendas 
 notnre or signare. 
 
 FRANKINCENSE, subst., tus ; to bumf, tua ado- 
 lere ; bearing f, turifer ; off, tureus. 
 
 FRANKNESS, subst., ingenuitaa, sinceritaa, liber- 
 alitas. 
 
 FRANTIC, adj., insanua, insaniena, cerritus, ve- 
 corf, mente captua ; to be frantic, insanix'e, furere. 
 
 FRATERNAL, adj.. fraternua. 
 
 FRATERNITY, subst., fraternitaa. 
 
 FRATRICIDE, subst., fratricida. 
 
 FRAUD, subst., fraus, dolus ; without f, bona fide. 
 
 FRAUDULENCY, subst., fraudulentia, fraus. 
 
 FRAUDULENT, adj., f'-auduleritus, dolosus. 
 
 FRAUGHT, adj.. oneratua, refertua, onuatus. 
 
 FRAY, snbat., rixa. pugna; jurgium, altercatio ; 
 to settle a fray, litem dirimere, jurgia componere. 
 
 FRAY, to, terere. 
 
 FREAK, subst., subitua animi impetus ; delira- 
 mentum. somnium. 
 
 FREAKISH, adj., petulans, cercbrosua ; in re- 
 pentinos animi motus proclivis. 
 
 FREAKISHNESS, sttbst., lascivia, petulantia. 
 
 FRECKLE, subst., Icnticula; freckles, lentigo. 
 
 FRECKLY, FRECKLED, adj., lentiginoaus, spar- 
 ser ore. 
 
 FREE, adj. (at liberty), liber; (exempt), iramuma; 
 
 (liberal), liberalia, munificus ; (frank^, apcrtus, can- 
 
 didua. aiocerua ; (common), communia, publicua; /. 
 
 from business, otiosua ; to bef, aui juris esse : to be 
 
 1090 
 
 FRET. 
 
 /, from, vacare, expertem esse; to be f. of one's 
 tongue, sermonis ease minime parcum ; to make one 
 f. of a city, alqm civitate donate, in numerum civi- 
 um adsciacere; you aref. to speak, licet tibi loquL 
 
 FREE, to, liberare, eximere, eripere, expedire. 
 abatrahere ; to free one from botidage, e servitio or 
 vinculis alqm eximere. abstrahere; (set free), eman- 
 cipare, manumittere ; libertate or pileo donare, 
 
 FREEBOOTER, subst., priedo. 
 
 FREEBORN, adj., ingenuus, liberalis. 
 
 FREEDMaN, aubst., libertuB, libertinus, manu. 
 missus. 
 
 FREEDOM, subst., immunitas, libertas ; /. of a 
 city, civitas, jus civitatis; f.from, vacuitas. 
 
 FREEHOLD, sitbst., fundus liber ; possessio lib- 
 era. ' 
 
 FREEHOLDER, subst., fundi liberi possessor. 
 
 FREEING, subst., liberatio; in libertatem Tindi- 
 catio; freeing of a slave, mnnumiasio. 
 
 FREELY, adv., libere, liberaliter ; benigne; in- 
 genue; to talk freely, aperte loqui; to do a' thing 
 freely, sponte sua alqd agere, non dubitare facere; 
 freely bestowed, gratuitus, gratis datus. 
 
 FREEMAN, subst., liber; civis natus; freeman 
 of a city, civis, municepa. 
 
 FREENESS, subst., liberalitas, benignitas; bene- 
 ficent] a. 
 
 FREESTONE, subst., saxum vivum. 
 
 FREE-THINKER, subst.. qui suo utitur judicio, 
 contemptor sacroruin ; homo impius. 
 
 FREEZE, to, gelare, congelare, conglaciare ; con- 
 gelari, durescere ; it freezes, gelascit ; to be frozen 
 ooer, frigore consiatere. 
 
 FREEZING, subst., gelatio, congelatio. 
 
 FREIGHT, subst., onus; mercea navi impositaa; 
 (pay), vectura, vecturee pretium; naulum. 
 
 FREIGHT, to (a ship), navem onerare; mercea 
 navi imponere, 
 
 FRENCH, adj., Francogallicus ; to speak iVencA, 
 Francogallice loqui. 
 
 FRENCHIFIED, at/;., rooribusGallicisinstructus. 
 
 FRENCHMAN, subst., Francogallus. 
 
 FRENZY, subst., veaania, insania, delirium, men- 
 tis nlienatio ; furor. 
 
 FREQUENCY, subst., frequentia, celebritas. 
 
 FREQUENT, adj., frequens, creber. 
 
 FREQUENT, to, frequentare. celebrare, concel- 
 ebrare. 
 
 FREQUENTER, subst., qui or qu89 frequentat 
 
 FREQUENTING, subst., frequentatio. 
 
 FREQUENTLY, adv., frequenter, crebro, sffipe, 
 subinde ; very frequently, creberrime. 
 
 FRESCO, subst., udum ; to paint in fresco, udo 
 colorea illinere; fresco-painting, opus tectorium. 
 
 FRESH, adj. (coot), frigidus, frigidulus; (recent), 
 recens; viridis; (not 7ised, not wearied), integer; 
 (lively), vigens, vegetus, alacer ; to be fresh and live- 
 ly, vigere, vigescere ; afresh man, tiro, novitius. 
 
 FRESHEN, to (cool), refrigerare; (refresh), refi- 
 cere, relaxare, recrcare ; (m^e fresher), salsameuta 
 aqua macerare. 
 
 FRESHNESS, subst. (cheerfulness), hilaritas; 
 freshness of the countenance, oris color vegetus. 
 
 FRET, subst. (passion), ira, a?gritudo, sollicitudc 
 animi; fret of a musical instrument, citharse inter 
 punctio; fretwork, etriatura ; opus cailatum. 
 
 FRET, to, V. a., cruciare, excruciare; urere, an- 
 gere ; (rttb), fricare. terere ; (eat away), corrodere ; 
 V. n., cruciai-i, discruciari, stomachari, angi, ringi, 
 
FRETFUL, 
 in fermento ease; (as wine), acescere; (be worn 
 out), deteri, attritu dirumpi or dilacerari. 
 
 FRETFUL, arf;.,inorosus,Btomachoaui,querulu8. 
 
 FRETFULNESS, aubsL, proclivitaB ad kam, mo- 
 rositas. 
 
 FRETTING, snbst. (being vexed), eegritudo, soUi- 
 citudo, angor animi ; (rubbing), attritua ; (galling), 
 aduetio. 
 
 FRIABLE, adj., friabUiB. 
 
 FRIAR, subst., monachus, coenobita. 
 
 FRIARY, subst., coenobium monachorum. 
 
 FRIBBLE, to, nugari. 
 
 FRIBBLER, subst., nugator. 
 
 FRIBBLING, adj., nugatorius. 
 
 FRICASSEE, subst., oarnia Mxbb minutaL 
 
 FRICTION, subst., fricatio. 
 
 FRIDAY, subst,, dies Veueria. 
 
 FRIEND, subst., amicus, familiaris, aodalis, ne- 
 cessurius; alcjs rei studiosua or amator; you act 
 like a/., facis amice ; back-f., inimicua, obtrectntor ; 
 moutkf., paraaitus; female f., arnica; an assured/., 
 amicus coiijunctissimus, alter idem ; false f, ami- 
 cus slmulatus. 
 
 FRIENDLESS, adj., amicia carena; ab amicis 
 deaertus; inops. 
 , FRIENDLINESS, subst., benevolentda, officium. 
 
 FRIENDLY, adj., amicus, benevolus, humanus ; 
 asquua ; adv., amice, benevole, candide, amanter. 
 
 FRIENDSHIP, subst., amicitia, conauetudo, ne- 
 cessitudo ; famlliaritaa, benevolenties conjuDCtio ; 
 to make or join f with one, amicitiam cum alqo con- 
 jun^ere or connectere ; to break off f, amicitiam 
 dimittere, dirumpere, diaaolvere. 
 
 FRIEZE, subst., paunus Frieius ; (m building), 
 zophorus. 
 
 FRIGATE, subst., navis bellica minor ; (spy ship), 
 navigium speculatoriura. * 
 
 FRIGHT, subst., terror, formido, metus. 
 
 FRIGHT, FRIGHTEN, to, terrere, conterrere, 
 perterrere, territare, perterrefacere ; alicui metum 
 afferre, terrorem incutere, injicere. 
 
 FRIGHTFUL, adj., terribilia, horribUis, horren- 
 dus, horrificua. 
 
 FRIGHTFULNESS, subst., terror, horror. 
 
 FRIGHTING, subst, consternatio. 
 
 FRIGID, adj., frigidua, gelidus. 
 
 FRIGIDITY, subst., frigiditas, frigus, 
 
 FRINGE, subst., fimbria, lacinia. 
 
 FRINGE, to, fimbriam vesti assuere. 
 
 FRINGED, adj., fimbriatus. 
 
 FRISK, to, salire, exsultare ; (as a lamb), lascivire. 
 
 FRISK, subst., saltus, exsultatio. 
 
 FRISKINESS, subst., alacritas. 
 
 FRISKY, adj., laetue, hilaris. 
 
 FRITH, subst., fiBBtuarium, fretum ; sinua. 
 
 FRITTER, subst., frustum, fruatulum. 
 
 FRITTER, to, minutatim frangere. 
 
 FRIVOLOUS, adj., frivolus, levis, vanua, inanis ; 
 cassus. 
 
 FRIVOLOUSNESS, subst., levitas, vanitas, nugte 
 merae. 
 
 FRIZZLE, to, crispare, calamistrare, ornare. 
 
 FRIZZLER, subst., ciniflo. 
 
 FRIZZLINGIRON, subst., calaraistnira. 
 
 FRO (TO AND), ultro citroque. 
 
 FROCK, subsL, palla, sagum. 
 
 FROG, subst., rana; young frog, ranunculus; 
 sea frog, rana marina; green frog, rana viridis, ca- 
 lamiteB ; to croak like a frog, coaxare. 
 
 FRUITLESS. 
 
 FROLIC, subst. (whim), repentlnus anirai impetus. 
 
 FROLICSOME, adj., laacivua, jocosua. 
 
 FROLICSOMENESS, subst., hilaritas, lascivia. 
 
 FROM, prep., a, ab, de, e, ex; /. the beginning, 
 a principio ; /. my youth up, jam a prima adolescen- 
 tia, ab ineunte ietate ; /. day to day, diem de die ; /. 
 between his teeth, e dentibua ; /. that time, ex Ulo 
 tempore ; /. hand to hand, per manua ; /, Rome, 
 Roma; /. home, domo; to go f, abire; to remove f, 
 amovere; to leadf, abducere; to differ f. one an- 
 other, inter ae diasidere ; /, above, desuper, superne ; 
 /. abroad, peregre, ibria ; /. all sides, undique ; f. 
 both sides, utrimque; /. beneath, inferne; /. door to 
 door, ostiatim ; /. hence, hinc; /. henceforth, adhinc, 
 dehinc, poathac, ex hoc tempore ; /. some other place, 
 aliunde ; f. that time or place, inde; /. thenceforth, ex- 
 inde, ex eo, deincepa ; /, time to time, subinde ; /. 
 whence, unde ; /. what place soever, undecunque ; /. 
 within, intiineecua ; /. without, extrinaccus. 
 
 FRONT, sti.bst. (forehead), frons; (fore-part), para 
 adveraa; (facade), frons, antica pars eedium; front 
 of an army, prima acies. 
 
 FRONT, to, e regione locarl. 
 
 FRONTISPIECE, subsL, asdilicii or libri frona. 
 
 FRONTIER, subst , fines, limee, confinium ; front- 
 ier town, urba utrumque sub finem sita.4k' 
 
 FRONTLET, subst., redimiculum frontis. 
 
 FROST, subst., gelu ; great f, gelu intensum et 
 diutinum ; hardf. gelu rigidum ; hoar-f., pruina cana. 
 
 FROST-BITTEN, adj., frigore ustus, adustua. 
 
 FROSTY, adj., pruinoaua. 
 
 FROTH, subst., apumn. 
 
 FROTH, to, spumare, spumaa agere ; to scum off 
 the froth, despumare. ^ 
 
 FROTHING, subst., spumatua. 
 
 FROTHY, adj., spnmeua, apumosus ; (trifling, 
 light), levis, nugax, frivolus, futilia, ineptus. 
 
 FROUZY, adj., fcetidua, putidua, olidus ; to smell 
 frouzy, male olere. 
 
 FRO WARD, adj., protervus, perversua, morosua, 
 contumax; somewhat f, submorosua, refractarioluB. 
 
 FROWARDNESS, subst., protervitas, perverai- 
 tas, morositas ; contumacia, pervicacia. 
 
 FROWN, subst., frontia contractio, frons obduc- 
 ta; the frowns of fortune, res adverste. 
 
 FROWN, to, frontem contrahere, adducere, at- 
 trahere ; to frown upon, iniquis or infestis oculia 
 alqm intueri. 
 
 FROWNING, adj., torvua, nubilus, vultuosus. 
 
 FROWNINGLY, adv., torvum, diro vultu. 
 
 FRUCTIFICATION, subst., fertilitaa. 
 
 FRUCTIFY (make fruitful), fecundare ; (be fruit- 
 ful), fructum ferre. 
 
 FRUGAL, adj., parous, diligens, frugi. 
 
 FRUGALLY, adv., frugaliter, parce. 
 
 FRUGALITY, subst., frugalitaa, diligentia. 
 
 FRUIT, subst., fructus; (projil), lucrum, emolu- 
 mentum, beneficium ; queestus ; fruits of the field, 
 frugea ; the first fruits, pi'imitiEB; tree fruit, poma; 
 ripe fruit, poma mitia or cocta j the fruit of the womb, 
 liberi, proles, partua, fetua, 
 
 FRUITERER, subst., pomarius. 
 
 FRUITERY, FRUIT-LOFT, subst., pomarium. 
 
 FRUITFUL, adj., ferax, fecundus, fertilis, uber; 
 to bef, abundare; to mahef, fecundare. 
 
 FRUiTFULNESS, subst., fertilitas, lecunditas, 
 feracitas, ubertas. 
 
 FRUITION, subst., fructus ; posseesio. 
 
 FRUITLESS, adj. (barren), sterilis, infecundus, 
 1007 
 
FRUITLESSLY. 
 
 (disappointed), irritus, vanus, fruetratus, frustra ha- 
 bitus; (^unprojitable), mntiMB; to grow fruitlesa, sXe- 
 rilescere; grown fruitleea, effetus. 
 
 FRULTLESSLY, adv. (in vain), frustra, nequic- 
 quam ; (uji profitably), inutiliter. 
 
 FRUIT-TIME, subst., autumnus, Tindemia. 
 
 FRUIT-TREE, subst., arbor fructifera, pomifera. 
 
 FRUIT-WOMAN, subst., qu® poma vendit. 
 
 FRUMENTY, subst., puis, pulticula. 
 
 FRUSTRATE, to, frustrari, deetituere; tof. one's 
 expectations, alcjs apem or expectationem frustrari 
 or fallere ; tof. a man^s plans, oranes rationes alcja 
 conturbare. 
 
 FRUSTRATED, adj., frustratus; ape dejectus. 
 
 FRUSTRATION, subst., frustratio. 
 
 FRY, subst., fetus piscium ; minuti pisciculi. 
 
 FRY, to, V. a., frigere ; fried, frictus, frixua ; v. n., 
 sestuare, sudare. 
 
 FRYING, subst., frictio, frixura; f.-pan, sartago. 
 
 FUDDLE, (0, 0. a., inebriare, poculis tlngere; v. 
 71., inebriari, potitare- 
 
 FUDDLED, adj., inebriatus, madidus, temulen- 
 tus ; vino or potu obrutus. 
 
 FUDDLING (fellow), potor, potator, ebriosus. 
 
 FUEL, subst, ignis alimentum ; to add fuel to the 
 flame, oleufh addere camino, materiara igni praibere, 
 
 FUGITIVE, adj., volaticue, instabilis ; smW {vag- 
 abond), fugitivus, profuguB, erro ; ideserter), trans- 
 fuga, desertor. 
 
 FUGUE, subst. (in music), consonantia queEdatn 
 musics. 
 
 FULCRUM, subst., fulcrum. 
 
 FULFILL, to, implere, complere, explore ; per- 
 agere; tof. one's desires, votis satiefacere mandata 
 exsequi; irnj dreams are fulfilled, somnia evadunt. 
 
 FULFILLMENT, sttftsi., perfectio, peractio ; even- 
 tus. exitus, effectus. 
 
 FULL, adj. (filled), planus, expletua, refertus, op- 
 pletus, accumulatus, confertus, affluens; (perfect), 
 pei-fectus, integer ; the full, plenuTa ; to the full, ad 
 plenum; prorsus, omnino ; cumulate; a full house, 
 eenatus frequens ; full-blown, flore expanse ; full- 
 fraught, bene instructus ; full-faced, plena facie ; 
 the full of the moon, plenilunium ; it is full moon, 
 luna pleno orbe fulget ; full-fed, satur, satiatua ; very 
 full, affluens, redundane, exundans ; full of business, 
 negotiis dietentus or obrutus ; full of words, loquax ; 
 to be full, abundare, scatere, acaturire; half full, 
 semiplenus ; full grown, of full age, adultus, puber. 
 
 FULL, adv. (quite), omnino, prorsus, ad plenum ; 
 full a hundred years, justum steculum ; he reigned 
 full ten years, decern integros annoa regnavit ; (very), 
 valde, vehementer ; full well, pulchre. 
 
 FULL, to (cloth), pannos cogere. 
 
 FULLER, sw6sr., fuUo ; of a fuller, fullonius, ful- 
 lonicus. 
 
 FULLING, subst., constipatio panni. 
 
 FULLY, adv., plene, perfecte, ad plenum ; I am 
 fully persuaded, persuaeiasimum habeo. 
 
 FULMINATE, to, falminare. 
 
 FULMINATION. subst., fulminatio. 
 
 FULLNESS, subst., plenitude, abundantia, satiae, 
 Batietaa. 
 
 FULSOME, adj. (offensive), putidua, moleatua, odi- 
 0SU9 ; (ra7j/£), putidus, teter; a/, ^((ercr, adulator, 
 
 FULSOMENESS, sub.tt., nausea. 
 
 FUMBLE, to, rem iuscite aggredi or inepte trac- 
 tare. 
 
 FUMBLER, subst., qui rem alqam inepte tractat 
 1098 
 
 FURTHEST. 
 
 FUMBLING, subst.. rei alcjs inepta adrainistratio. 
 
 FUME, subst., exhalatio, vapor; Jig., ira, iracun- 
 dia ; in ajkime, iratue, ira accensus. 
 
 FUME, to (smoke), exhalare, vaporea emittere ; 
 (be angry), stomachari, freraere, excandescere. 
 
 FUMIGATE, to, suffire, fumigare- 
 
 FUMIGATION, subst., suffitus, auffimentum, auf- 
 fitio. 
 
 FUN, subst., Indus, jocus. 
 
 FUNCTION, subst., functio, munus, oflBcium. 
 
 FUND (of money), subst., nummorum vis, pecu- 
 niee cumulus. 
 
 FUNDAMENT, subst., anue, nates; sedes. 
 
 FUNDAMENTAL, adj., primus, gravissimus, mag- 
 ni momenti, necessarius ; fundamentals, funda- 
 menta. 
 
 FUNDAMENTALLY, adv., in rebus gravissimis 
 or maximi momenti, 
 
 FUNERAL, subst., funue; exseqnisB; pompa fu- 
 neris; justafiinebria; od/,,funereus, funebriB,fera- 
 lis ; /. song, nsenia; /. pile, rogus, pyra; /. rites, 
 justa, inferisB. 
 
 FUNGOUS, adj., spongiosue. 
 
 FUNNEL, subst., infundibulum ; funnel of a store^ 
 tubus. 
 
 FUR, subst., pellis, villua; skin of fur, pellis vil- 
 losa; to line with furs, pellibus consuere. 
 
 FURBELOW, subst., fimbria. 
 
 FURBISH, to, recudere, polire. interpolare. 
 
 FURBISHER^ subst., qui polit or interpolat. 
 
 FURBISHING, subst., interpolatio. 
 
 FURIES, subst. pi, Furiae, Euraenides. 
 
 FURIOUS, adj., furiosus, rabidua. iusanua ; to ba 
 furious, furere, insanire. furore exagitari; to make 
 furious, in furorem agere or adigere. 
 
 FURIOUSNESS, subst., inaania. rabies. 
 
 FURL, to (a sail), velum contrEJiere. 
 
 FURLING, subst., contractio, 
 
 FURLONG, subst., stadium. 
 
 FURLOUGH, subst., commeatus. 
 
 FURNACE, sitbst., fomax, carainus ; (baking- 
 oven), fumus ; (brewing-kettle), caldarium, ahenum; 
 a potter's f, figuli fomax ; ofaf, fumaceus. 
 
 FURNISH, to, instruere; suppeditare, subminis- 
 trare, apparare ; ai'mare. 
 
 FURNISHER, subst., instructor, parochus. 
 
 FURNISHING, subsL, instructio, suppeditatio ; 
 omatus. 
 
 FURNITURE, subst., utenailia, vasa ; inatrumen- 
 tum ; household furniture, supeHex. 
 
 FURRED, FURRY, adj., pelbtua. 
 
 FURRIER, subst., pelUo. 
 
 FURROW, subst,, sulcus ; little furrow, sulculus ; 
 ridge of land between two furrows, porca, lira ; water 
 furrows, sulci aquarii. 
 
 FURROW, to, Bulcare. 
 
 FURROWER. subst., sulcalor. 
 
 FURTHER, adv., ultro, ulteriua, longius ; adhuc ; 
 adj., ulterior. 
 
 FURTHER, to, juvare, adjuvare, favere, augere, 
 promovere, provehere ; opem ferre. 
 
 FURTHERANCE, subst., adjumentum, auxilium, 
 eubsidium; suppetiBB. 
 
 FURTHERER, subst., adjutor, feutor, ouxiliator, 
 opifer. 
 
 FURTHERMORE, adv., porro, inauper, prffiter- 
 ea, quinctiara, ad htec. 
 
 FURTHEST, adj., extremua, summua, ultimus, 
 cU furthest, ad BUmmum. 
 
FUHTIVK 
 
 FURTIVE, adj., furtivus. 
 
 FURY, subat., furor, inaania, rabies, furena ac vio- 
 lentua impetus ; full of fury, furibundus, furiosus, 
 rabio3U8 ; fury-like, furialiB ; the Furies, Furise, Eu- 
 menides. 
 
 FURZE, subst., geniata splnosa. 
 
 FUSE, to, liquefacere, liquare. 
 
 FUSEE, FUSIL, mbat., eclopetum. 
 
 KUSIBLE, adj., quod liquari potest. 
 
 FUSION, «k6sc., luaura, fubio. 
 
 FUSS, B7ibBi., tumultue, strepitua. 
 
 FUSTIAN, subst., pannua linoxylinua, xylinus; 
 off, adj., xylinus ; /. language, turgida verba, am- 
 pullsB ; to talk f, ampuUas et sesquipedalla verba 
 proterre. 
 
 FUSTINESS, subst., putor. 
 
 FUSTY, adj., putidus, fracidus, mucidue ; to smell 
 or grow fusty, putere; fracescere, mucescere. 
 
 FUTILE, adj., futilis. 
 
 FUTILITY, subat., futilitaa. 
 
 FUTURE, adj., futurus ; for the future, in futu- 
 rum, in tempue futurum. 
 
 FUTURITY, subst., tempus futurum. 
 
 FY! inte7j.,-phml vah! 
 
 G. 
 
 GABARDINE, subst., gauaape, Isena, hirta toga. 
 
 GABBLE, to, garrire, pr^ecipitanter loqui. 
 
 GABBLE, subat., gariitua ; love of gabble, garruli- 
 tas, loquacitns. 
 
 GABBLER, subst., garrulua ; blatero. 
 
 GABEL, aubst., vectigal. 
 
 GABION, subst., corbia terra oppletus. 
 
 GABLE-END, subst., faatigium ; (front), frons ; 
 having a gcble-e.nd, fastigiatus. 
 
 GAD, to {up and down), vagari, circumcursare. 
 
 GADDER, subst., erro, vagua. 
 
 GADDING {up and down), subst., vagatio. 
 
 GAD-BEE, GAD-FLY, subst., cestrum, aailua, ta- 
 banus. 
 
 GAG, to, o9 obatruere. 
 
 GAG, aubst., oris obturamentum, 
 
 GAGE, subst. {pledge), pignus, depositum ; gage 
 to measvre tcitk, virga chorometrica. 
 
 GAGE, to {pawn, pledge), oppignerare, pignori 
 dare ; to gage casks, vaaa metiri, captum vasis ex- 
 plorai'e. 
 
 GAGER, subat., doliorum menaor, 
 
 GAGING, subat., oppigneratio ; gaging of casks, 
 mensura dolioruTn. 
 
 GAIN, subat., lucrum, compendium ; qUEestus ; 
 little gain, lucellum. 
 
 GAIN, (0, lucrnris lucrifacere, quajstumorlucrum 
 facere ; to g. approbation, movere approbationem ; 
 to g. credit, fidem impetrare ; to g. ground, invales- 
 cere •,toff. one's end, voti compotem fieri, veto potiri. 
 
 GAINER, subat., qui lucratur. 
 
 GAINFUL, adj., lucroaua, qufflstuoaua, ffuctuosus. 
 
 GAINSAY, to, contradicere, relragari, adveraari, 
 uegare. 
 GAINSAYING, anhat., contradictio. 
 GAIT, subat., gressua, inceasus ; to go with a atate- 
 ly gait, magnifice incedere. 
 GALAXY, subat., via lactea, circukia lacteua. 
 GALE, subst., flatus, flamen ; brisk g., ventus in- 
 sitatior, vehementior, aerior; gentle g., aura levis, 
 lenis, secunda; vioUntgale, ventus vebemens. 
 
 OAPE. 
 
 QALL, subat., fel ; (bile), bilia ; (gall-bladder), 
 veaicafellis; gall-like, felleus; (nut), galla. 
 
 GALL, to (rub), atterere, urere ; (vex, anger), ali- 
 cut atomachum facere, bilem movere ; alqm pun- 
 gere, maledictia excipere ; to gall an enemy, hoati 
 magnum incommodum dare, hoatem in tergo de- 
 Bthngere. 
 
 GALLANT, adj., comptua, nitidua, lautua, ape- 
 cioaus, splendidus; to make g., ornHre, adorn are ; 
 (brave), fortia, animoaua, magnanimua, egregiua, 
 eximiua. 
 
 GALLANT, svbst., homo bellua or scitua; (to a 
 lady), adulter, znoechua. 
 
 GALLANTRY, fiM&s/., magnificentia, nitor, aplen- 
 dor, lautitia; (valor), fortitudo, magDanimitas, ani- 
 mi magnitudo. 
 
 GALLEON, Bubat., navis prffisidiaria grandlor. 
 
 GALLERY, subst., porticua, ambulacrum, pergu- 
 la; covered g., cryptoporticua ; picture-g., pinaco- 
 theca; gallery in the theatre, cavea aumma ; littlt 
 gallery, porticula. 
 
 GALLEY, aubst., navialonga, triremis; little gal 
 ley, actuariolum, paro. 
 
 GALLIGASKINS, aubat. pi., braccKs laxae. 
 
 GALLIOT, subst., biremia, 
 
 GALLIPOT, Bubst., ollula fictilia ; vasculurafictile 
 
 GALLON, subst., congius. 
 
 GALLOP, aubst., cursus concitatua, citatus; effu- 
 sua greasue: at a gallop, equo citato or admiaso. 
 
 GALLOP, to, equo citato vehi or currere; (oftht 
 horse), citatum currere or ferri ; to begin to gallop, 
 equum admittere. 
 
 GALLOWS, subat. pi., catasta ad supplicium ex- 
 structa ; arbor infelix. 
 
 GAMBOL, to, aaltare, exsultaro; lascivire. 
 
 GAMBOL, GAMBOLLING, aubst., saltus, esaul- 
 tatio ; to make gambols, aaltantea satyros imitari. 
 
 GAME, svbst., lusus, ludua, certamen; (in hunt- 
 i"S')> praeda ; to get the g., ludo vincere ; to lose the 
 game, ludo vinci ; to play at a game, ludere ; master 
 of the games, brabeuta, brabeutes. 
 
 GAME, io, ludere; aleara ludere; alese indulgere. 
 
 GAMESOME, adj., petulans, lascivue, ludibun- 
 dus. 
 
 GAMESOMENESS, s^ibst., petulantia, lascivia. 
 
 GAMESTER, subst., aleator, aleo ; cogging g., 
 aleator dolosua or fraudulentus. 
 
 GAMING, aubst., alea, luaio ; of gaming, gJear 
 toriuB; gaming-houae, taberna aleatoria. 
 
 GAMMON, subst., perna, petaso. 
 
 GAMUT (ill music), acala musica. 
 
 GANDER, aubst., anser maa; young gander, an- 
 serculua. 
 
 GANG, subst., globus, caterva, grex. 
 
 GANGRENE, subst., gangrajna; caro emortua. 
 
 GANGRENE, to, gangrajna corripi or vitiari. 
 
 GANTLET, subat., to run the gantlet, per militum 
 ordines currentem virgis ciedi. 
 
 GAOL, subat. See Jail. 
 
 GAOLER, sfibst. See Jailer. 
 
 Gap, subst., hiatus, lissura, apertura ; gap in a 
 book, lacuna; to stand in the gap, pro aliia ae peri- 
 culo olferre or objicere. 
 
 GAPE, to (chink), dehiscere, fatiacere, rimna 
 Qgere ; to gape with the movth, hiare, oscitare ; to 
 gape after (covet), inhiare, captare, appetere; to 
 gaps for breath, anhelare; to gape out oj laziness, 
 oscitare ; to gape at one, adspcctare ; os in alqm 
 advertere. 
 
 1099 
 
GAP£R. 
 
 GAPER, subst., qui hiat, oscitat; rude gaper, 
 Bpectntor impudens. 
 
 GAPING, Bubst. {yawning), oecitatio. 
 
 GAKB, subst. (dress), onaatufl, habitus ; (mode of 
 earriage), gestua. 
 
 GARBAGE, subst., viscera ; (refuse), eordea. 
 
 GARBLE, to, purgare, expurgare; exceraere; 
 (cull out), excerpere, delectum tacere. 
 
 GARBLER. subst., purgator. 
 
 GARBLING, subst., purgatio. 
 
 GARDEN, subst., hortua ; lUtle g., hortulus ; 
 fiower-g., floralia (sc. loca) ; nursery-g., seminari- 
 um, plantarium ; plensure-g., viridarium, horti (pi.) ; 
 kiicken-g., hortua oUtoriua; garden of rosea, roaari- 
 um, roeetum ; of a garden, adj., horteneis. 
 
 GARDENER, subst., olitor, horti cultor. 
 
 GARGLE, to, gargarizare. 
 
 GARGLING, subst., gargarizatio, gargarizatus. 
 
 GARISH, adj., magnitice or splendide vestitua; 
 fulgens, splendena, lucidua, aplendidua. 
 
 GARISHNESS, subst., splendor, fulgor, 
 
 GARLAND, subst., eertum, corolla; g. of flowers, 
 corolla textilia ; g. of oak-leaves, corona querna, 
 civica ; g. of bays, laurea ; to make garlands, aerta 
 texere ; wearing a garland, serto redimitue. 
 
 GARLIC, subst., allium ; clove of g., allii nucleua ; 
 head of g., allii bulbus or caput; smelling of g., al- 
 Uatue, allium olena. 
 
 GARMENT, subst., vestis, indumentum, amictus ; 
 old garment, lacerna vetus ; under-garvient, tunica; 
 tipper-garment, pallium; of a garment, vestiarius. 
 
 GARNER, subst., horreum, cella penaria ; garner 
 for salt, salia repoaitoriura. 
 
 GARNER, to, reponere, condere. 
 
 GARNET, subst., carbunculus; Oriental garnet, 
 carbunculua carchedonius. 
 
 GARNISH, to, ornare, adomare, exornare ; ex- 
 colere, inetruere ; pohre ; diatinguere. 
 
 GARNISHER, subst., adornator, exomator. 
 
 GARNISHING. GARNISHMENT, GARNITURE. 
 subst., ornatus, omamentum; exomatio; politura; 
 veatitus. 
 
 GARRET, subst., ccsnaculum auperius, ccenacu- 
 lum; cella. 
 
 GARRISON, subst., prieeidium ; of a garrison, 
 prffisidiarius ; to be in garrison, prteaidium agitare. 
 
 GARRISON, to, praisidio munire or firmare ; prae- 
 flidiura in oppido collocare. 
 
 GARRULITY, subst., garrulitas. 
 
 GARRULOUS, adj., garrulus, loquax. 
 
 GARTER, subst., genuale, teniola tibialia, peri- 
 Bcelia ; a knight of the garter, auratm periacelidis 
 equee. 
 
 GARTER UP, to, aubligare, auccingere; periscel- 
 ide circumdare. 
 
 GAS, subst., aeris genus quod dicitur gas. 
 
 GASCONADE, subsL, inaultatio petulana, jactntio. 
 
 GASH, to, vulnernre, lacerare, acindere. 
 
 GASH, subst., vulnufl, inciauro. 
 
 GASHING, subst., vulneratio. 
 
 GASP, to (for breath), tegre ducere epiritum ; an- 
 helarc. 
 
 GASP, subst., nnhelans apiritus ; spiritus ; to be at 
 the last gasp, animam agere. 
 
 GASPING, subst., meatus auimaa gravior, anhe- 
 latio. 
 
 GATE, subsc, janua, porta, ostium ; little gate, 
 portula; great gale, valvffi; folding -gates, januaj 
 bifores ; side-gate, janua obhqua : postern-gate, poa- 
 1100 
 
 GENERATIVE, 
 ticum, janua postica, csscse fores ; gate-keeper, jani- 
 tor, januaj custos, 
 
 GATHER, to, V. a., legere, colligere, excipere, de* 
 cerpere j to g. again, recolligere ; to g. to a curd, 
 coagulare ; to g. flowers, liores carpere, decerpere, 
 legere; tog. grapes, vindemiare, vindemiar • tog. 
 out, excerpere, seligere ; to g. strength, revireacere, 
 vires colhgere; to g. together, congerere, accumu- 
 lare ; to g. up, colligere ; to g. an army, copias con- 
 trahere, milites conacribere, exercitum eomparare; 
 to g. matter, suppurate ; to g. (conclude) from ar- 
 guments, ex argumentis concludere ; (guess), coo- 
 jectare, conjocturam facere; v. n. (meet together), 
 congregari, convenire, coire ; to gather about a per- 
 son, circumfundi, circumaistere. 
 
 GATHERER, subst., coactor; gatherer of fruit, 
 atrictor, legulua ; gatherer of grapes, vindemiator ; 
 gatherer of toll, exactor portorii portitor. 
 
 GATHERING, subst., coUectio, coactio ; g. to- 
 gether, congregatio; g. of fruits, carptura; g. of 
 money, coactio argentaria; g. of grapes, vindemia; 
 g. round, conglobatio; g. of a sore, suppuratio. 
 
 GATHERS, subst.pl. (plaits), sinus. 
 
 GAUDINESS, subst., lautitia, splendor, ornatus. 
 
 GAUDY, adj., lautua, aplendidus. 
 
 GAUGE, GAUGER, &c. See Gage, Gager, &c. 
 
 GAUNT, adj., gracilis, tenuis, exihs. 
 
 GAUNTLET, subst., manica ferrea or militarie. 
 
 GAY, adj. (gallant), comptus, lautua, nitide vee- 
 titus, splendide ornatus ; (airy, brisk), alacer, hila- 
 ris, luetua, vividus; to be gay, nitere, splendere; to 
 make gay, excolere, ornare, adornare, exornare. 
 
 GAYETY, subst., hilaritaa. 
 
 GAZE, subst., obtutus, admiratio. 
 
 GAZE UPON, to, adspectare, avide spectare, in- 
 tentis oculia adspicere ; tog. about, circumspectare. 
 
 GAZER, subst., spectator. 
 
 GAZETTE, subst., acta diuma, acta publica, acta. 
 
 GAZING-STOCK, subsL, spectaculum. 
 
 GEAR, subst., ornatus, veatitus; eupellex, uten- 
 silia; horses' gear, equonim omamenta, 
 
 GELATINOUS, adj., fgelatinosus. 
 
 GELD, to, castrare, evirare; a gelded man, eu- 
 nuchus, spado. 
 
 GELDING, S7i6s£., castratio ; eviratio; (nag), can- 
 therius, equus castratus. 
 
 GELID, adj., gelidus. 
 
 GEM, subst., gemma. 
 
 GEM, (0, gemmare. 
 
 GENDER, subst., genus. 
 
 GENDER, to, generare, procreare; parere. 
 
 GENEALOGICAL, adj., ad generis descriptionem 
 pertinena. 
 
 GENEALOGIST, subst., genealogus. 
 
 GENEALOGY, subst., genealogia, familiarum 
 origo. 
 
 GENERAL, adj., generalis, universua ; (common), 
 communis; (frequent), vulgaris, tritus; in g., in 
 universum, universe, generatim. generaliter. 
 
 GENERAL, subst., dux, praetor, imperator. 
 
 GENERALITY, sttbst., plerique omnes, para max- 
 ima (hominum). 
 
 GENERALLY, adv. (7mivei-sally),xiTiiveTse, gene- 
 ratim, generaliter; (coinmonly), fere, plcrumque. 
 
 GENERATE, to, generare, procreare, gignere. 
 
 GENERATION, subst., generatio, genitura ; (age), 
 SfiBculum, ajtas; the rising generation, qui jam sunt 
 adolescentes. 
 
 GENERATIVE, adj., ad generationem pertanens 
 
GENERIC. 
 GENERIC, adj., generalis. 
 
 GENEROSITY, suhat., virtus or indoles generoaa ; 
 munifiGentia animi, liberalitas. 
 
 GENEROUS, adj., gtnerosus, niuniticuB,liberalis. 
 
 GENIAL, adj., genialis, hilaris, Itietua. 
 
 GENIALLY, adv., natura; hilariter. 
 
 GENITALS, auhnt. pi., genitalia, verenda. 
 
 GENITIVE CASE, casus genitivua, casus gignen- 
 di or pfltrius. 
 
 GENIUS,s«6si.,indoles,ingenium,captus; a good 
 genius or spirit, bonus genius; art evil genius, ma- 
 lus genius, cacodEsmon. 
 
 GENTEEL,, adj., honestus, elegans, venuetus, 
 commodue, lepidus, nobilis, magniticus, urbanus. 
 
 GENTEELNESS, subst., venustas, concinnitaa ; 
 liberalitae ; urbanitas, afinbilitas. 
 
 GENTILE, adj., ethnicus, paganua ; geutilis. 
 
 GENTILISM, subst., superstitio ethnica. 
 
 GENTILITY, subst., nobilitas. 
 
 GENTLE, adj. (mild), lenis, mitis, mansuetus, 
 Clemens; facilis; tener; (courteous), humanus, bc- 
 nignus, comis, ai^kbilis ; blandus ; (tame), cicur ; 
 (of good family), generosus, nobilis, genere clarus 
 or insignia ; to grow gentle, mitescere, demitigari ; 
 to make gentle, mansuefacere, domare, cicurare. 
 
 GENTLEMAN, subst., vir nobilis; (zh behavior), 
 urbanus vir; a young g., adolescens nobilis; of a 
 g., honestus, libecalis, ingenuus ; a gentleman^s 
 estate, census equestris; gentlemen of the first rank, 
 optimatea, viri primbrea, principes. 
 
 GENTLEMANLIKE, adv., generose, liberaliter. 
 
 GENTLENESS, subst., dementia, lenitas, huma- 
 nitas, comitas, facilitaa, aifabilitaa, mansuetudo, 
 placabilitas, indulcentia. 
 
 GENTLEWOMAN, subst., domina or matrona 
 illuatris; femina nobilis, generoaa. 
 
 GENTRY, subst., nobilitas ; gentry cf the meaner 
 sort, adscriptitii proceres, nobilitas nova. * 
 
 GENUINE, adj., genuinus, verus, sincerua, pro- 
 bus, merus, purus. 
 
 GENUINELY, adv., naturaliter. 
 
 GENUINENESS, aubst., incorrupta integritas; 
 auctoritaa, fidea. 
 
 GEOGRAPHER, subst., geographue. 
 
 GEOGRAPHICAL, adj., geographicua. 
 
 GEOGRAPHICALLY, adv., secundum geogra- 
 phiam, 
 
 GEOGRAPHY, subst., geographia, terrae descrip- 
 tio. 
 
 GEOMETRICAL, adj., geometricus. 
 
 GEOMETRICIAN, suhst., geometres. 
 
 GEOMETRY, subst., geometria, geometrice; ra- 
 tio linearis. 
 
 GERMAN, adj., germanua, genuinus; Germani- 
 cua ; subst., Germanus. 
 
 GERMINATE, to, germinare, egermlnare, pullu- 
 lare. 
 
 GERMINATION, subst., germinatio. 
 
 GESTICULATE, to, geatum agere, gesticulari. 
 
 GESTURE, subst., gestus ; graceful gesture, ac- 
 tionia dignitas ; full of gesture, gestuosua. 
 
 GET, to, V. a., apquirere, adipisci, consequi, nan- 
 ciaci; parare, comparare, colligere ; lucrari; to get 
 the better, potiores partes ferre ; I will get me to some 
 other place, alio me conferam ; get you away hence, 
 aufer te hinc ; to get by entreaty, exorare, impe- 
 trare ; to git by labor, demerfiri ; tog& by heart, me- 
 morise mandare ; to get together, contrahere, con- 
 quirere, colligere ; to get a thing from one by force, 
 
 GINGER. 
 
 alqd ab olqo extorquere; to get up (lift), attollero, 
 elevare ; to get (beget), generare, procreare, gignere; 
 v.n. (come), toget aside, abire, secedere ; to get away, 
 se eripere ; to get acquainted with one, cum alqo 
 familiaritatem inire; to get upon, conscendere ; to 
 get above or beyond, superare, vincere ; to get 
 abroad, in vulgus emanare; to get before, antici< 
 pare, prsevertere, vincere ; to get by, praaterire ; to 
 g^ clear of a thing, se ab alqa re expedire or libe- 
 rare; (o ^e« o^, evadere, efi'ugere ; to getup, sargere. 
 
 GETTING, subst., comparatio. 
 
 GEWGAWS, subsi. pi., nugs, tricre, crepundia. 
 
 GHASTLINESS, subst., horror, pullor. 
 
 GHASTLY, adj. (dreadful), hornficus, terribilis; 
 (pale), pallidua ; g. countenance, facies cadaverosa. 
 
 GHOST, subst., spiritus, anima ; to give vp tht 
 ghost, supremum spiritum efflare, animum exha- 
 lare : the Holy Ghost, Spiritus Sanctus ; ghosts of the 
 deorf. lemlires; larvie ; umbrse. 
 
 GHOSTLY COUNSEL, consilium de rebus co9- 
 lestibus. 
 
 GIANT, subst., gigas. 
 
 GIANTESS, subst., mulier gigantea. 
 
 GIBBER, to, barbare loqui. 
 
 GIBBERISH, subst., mendicorum et nebulonum 
 ex compacto sermo. 
 
 GIBBET, subst., arbor infelix. 
 
 GIBBET, to, suspendere- 
 
 GIBBOUS, adj., gibbus, gibbosua. 
 
 GIBE, subst., dicterium, sanna, scomma. 
 
 GIBE, to, illudere, subsannare ; dicterio or acom- 
 mate alqm petere. 
 
 GIBER, subst., dicax scurra. 
 
 GIBING, adj., conviciosus, convicians. 
 
 GIBINGLY, adv., fastidiose. 
 
 GIBLETS, subst. pi, anserie trunculi or exta. 
 
 GIDDILY, adv. (carelessly), negligenter, indiligen* 
 ter, oscitanter, inconsiderate. 
 
 GIDDINESS, subst., vertigo ; (levity), animi levi- 
 tas, animus levis. 
 
 GIDDY, adj., vertigine correptus; (foolish), fa- 
 tuus, ineptus, afFectatua ; (fickle), inconstnna, levis, 
 sibi dispar; to become giddy, vertigine corripi. 
 
 GIFT, -subst., donum, munus ; prieraium; small 
 gift, munusculum; New Year's gift, strena; gijl 
 bestowed upon a guest, xenium ; free gift, munua 
 gratuitum ; gifts bestowed on the gods, donaria, pi. ; 
 to bestow gifts, munera donare, muneribus cumu- 
 lare. 
 
 GIG, subst. (whirligig), turbo ; (small carriage), 
 currus minor. 
 
 GIGANTIC, adj., giganteus. 
 
 GIGGLE, to, ett'use ridere, in cachinnum aolvi; 
 furtim cachinnari. 
 
 GIGGLE, subst., riaus suppressus. 
 
 GIGOT, subst., tucetum. 
 
 GILD, to, inanrare. 
 
 GILDED or GILT, adj., auratus, inauratus, sub- 
 auratus, deauratus. 
 
 GILDER, subst., inaurator. 
 
 GILDING, subst., auratura. 
 
 GILL, snbst. (small measure), liemina; gills of 
 fishes, branchiae, pi. 
 
 GIMCRACKS, subst. pi., crepundia ; machines 
 trivialea. 
 
 GIMLET, subst., terebra. 
 
 GIN. sw65(., laqueus; tendicula. 
 
 GINGER, subst., zinzibei- ; gingerbread, panis 
 zinzibere conditus. 
 
GINGERLY. 
 
 GINGERLY, adv., pedetentim, levi pede. 
 
 CilPSY, subat., tcingarus, cingara. 
 
 GIRD, io, cingere, accingere, prsecingere, succin- 
 gere; ligare; to g'ird about, circnmcmgeve, circnm- 
 ligare ; to gird mider, succingere ; to gird unto, ac- 
 cingere. 
 
 GIRDING, subst., cinctura. 
 
 GIRDLE, 8uhst,^ cingulum, cingula, zona, cine- 
 torium, cinctus ; balteus; auJord-^iVd^e, balteus, bal- 
 teum ; to undo one's girdle, se discingere. 
 
 GIRL, subst., puella, virgo, pupa ; little girl, puel 
 lula. 
 
 GIRLISH, subst., virginalis, puellaris ; to grow 
 girlish, puellascere. 
 
 GIRTH, subst., cingula, cinctorium. 
 
 GIRTH, to, cingulo subetringere. 
 
 GIVE, to, dare, donare : tribuere, attribuere, lar- 
 giri ; (yield, afford), prsebere ; (assign), asaignare ; 
 (deliver), traders ; to give like for like, par ^ri re- 
 ferre ; to give amiss, beneficium male collocare ; to 
 give away, alienare, abalienare ; to give bountifully, 
 elnrgiri; /o^ioe/orf/i, divulgare ; to give back, red- 
 dere, retribuere ; to give ear, auscultare, aures ar- 
 rigere; to give freely, condonare ; to give one's mind 
 ■unlo, ee alicui rei addicere ; to give over, cessare, 
 desistere, oraittere, deauescere, desinere ; to give 
 over for lost, pro derelicto habere; to give an over- 
 plus, superingerere; to give out, dislribuere, dis- 
 pensare, dispertire ; nunciare, spargere ; to give to 
 miderstand, certum or certioretn alqm facere; to 
 give one trouble, alicui molestiam creare, negotium 
 facessere ; to give up a town, oppidum dedere; to 
 give up an office, magistratura deponere ; to give np 
 one's right, de buo jure cedere ; to give up one's 
 self to idleness, ignavise se traders ; to give away, 
 cedere, concedere. 
 
 GIVER, subst., dator, largitor ; lawgiver, legisla- 
 tor. 
 
 GIVES, subst. pi, compedea, pedicse. 
 
 GIVING, subst., datio, donatio, larsitio ; g. in, 
 concessio ; g. over, discessio, derelictio, cessatio ; g. 
 np, cessio; deditio; g. back, recessio. 
 
 GIZZARD, subst., avium ingluvies or stomachua. 
 
 GLAD, GLADSOME, adj., laitus, jucundus, htla- 
 ris, alacer, ItHtabilis ; to be glad, gaudere, Itetari ; / 
 arn glad to hear it, perlibenter audio; very glad, 
 perlffitus ; to be very glad, pergaudere ; he is in- 
 wardly or heartily glad, in sinu gaudet. 
 
 GLAD, GLADDEN, to, laititicare, oblectare, ex- 
 hilarare; latitia afEcere. 
 
 GLADE, subst., interstitium silvaticum. 
 
 GLADNESS, subst., Itetitia, gaudium. 
 
 GLANCE, subst., oculorum conjectus, contuitus, 
 intuitus; at first glance, primo intuitu. 
 
 GLANCE, to, raptim or leviter obtueri; to glance 
 Upon (give a hint of) a thing, innuere ; (slide by), 
 prteterlabi. 
 
 GLANCING, subst., of the eye, oculi jactu3. 
 
 GLAND, subst.. glandula, caruncula; the glands 
 of the throat, tonsillje ; full of glands, glandulosus, 
 
 GLANDERS, subst. pi., glandulorum in collo tu- 
 mor. 
 
 GLANDIFEROUS, adj., glnndiler. 
 
 GLANDULOUS, adj., glanduloaua, 
 
 GLARE, subst., splendor oculoa perstringena. 
 
 GLARE, to, oculos perstringere. 
 
 GLARING, adj., conapicuus, insignitus. 
 
 GLASS, subst., vitnim; Jlint-glass, vitrum ex 
 Bilice cont'ectum ; driuking-glass, calix vitreue : to 
 
 no2 
 
 GLOSS. 
 drink offaglass, poculum exbaurjre, ebibere ; hovr- 
 glass, clepsydra; looking-glass, speculum; burri' 
 ing-glass, vitrum causticum ; dressing -glass, spe- 
 culum vestiarium ; magnifying -glass, microsco- 
 pum ; of glass, vitreus ; clear as glass, vitreus, 
 translucidus, pellucidus; spy-glass, consplcillum ; 
 glass-boule, ampulla vitrea ; glass-house, officina 
 vitri ; glass-maker, Titrarius ; glass-blower, qui vi- 
 trum flatu tigurat; glass-making, ars vitri conflan- 
 di ; glass-ware, vasa vitrea, vitrea. 
 
 GLASSY, adj., vitreus. 
 
 GLAZE, to. tectorio vitreo incrustare ; (polish), 
 polire ; to glaze windows, fenestras vitro munire. 
 
 GLAZIER, subst., vitrarius, qui feneatris vitrum 
 inaerit. 
 
 GLAZING, subst., incrustatio, vitri inductio. 
 
 GLEAM, subst., fulgur, coruscatio. 
 
 GLEAM, to, ful^ere, coruscare. 
 
 GLEAN, to. spicilegium facere; omissacoUigere. 
 
 GLEANING, subsL, spicilegium; gleanings, re- 
 liquiie. 
 
 GLEBE, subst., gleba ; glebe-land, preedium sa- 
 cerdotale. 
 
 GLEDE, subst., milvua. 
 
 GLEE, subst., hilaritas, Isatltia; carminum genus 
 quoddam. 
 
 GLEEFUL, adj., hilaris, Ifetus. 
 
 GLEET, subst., sanies, tabuna. 
 
 GLIB, adj., levis, lubricus. 
 
 GLIBLY, adv., lubrice, volubiliter. 
 
 GLIBNESS, subst., volubilitas. 
 
 GLIDE, to, labi, prolabi. 
 
 GLIDING, stibst., lapsus, prolapsio. 
 
 GLIMMER, to, Bublucere. 
 
 GLIMPSE, subst., coruscatio ; (slight sight), ad- 
 spectus obscurior ; to have but a glimpse of a thing, 
 alqd per caliginem or quasi per nebiilam videre. 
 ' GLISTEN, GLISTER, to, micare, coruscare, ra- 
 tilare ; fulgere, nitere, candere, coUucere, lucere. 
 
 GLISTERING, adj., ratilus, coruscus, ftilgidus; 
 subst., coruscatio. 
 
 GLITTER, to, coruscare, fulgere, nitere. 
 
 GLITTERING, adj., coruscua, fulgidua, lucidns, 
 nitens ; subst., fulgor, coruscatio. 
 
 GLOAR or GLOAT, to, limia oculis adspicere. 
 
 GLOBE, subst., globus, spbffira ; little globe, glo- 
 bulus ; the globe, terrse globus, orbia terrarum. 
 
 GLOBOSITY, subst., forma globosa ; figura Bph»- 
 ricn. 
 
 GLOBULAR, adj., aphseroides, sphsericua. 
 
 GLOBULE, subst., globulus. 
 
 GLOOM, subst., obscuritas, caligo. 
 
 GLOOMY, adj., obscurus, caliginosus ; horridus, 
 torvus, tristis, tetricus. 
 
 GLORIFICATION, subst., laudatio, celebratio. 
 
 GLORIFY, to, laudare, celebrare, illustrare, laud- 
 ibus efferre. 
 
 GLORIOUS, adj., gloriosus, illustris, inclytus, 
 eximius. 
 
 GLORY, subst., gloria, decus, splendor; lilting., 
 gloriola ; to acquire g., gloriam acquirere, adipisci, 
 consequi, comparare ; vain g., oatentatio, jactantia, 
 ambitio ; to hunt after vain g., inanem gloriam au- 
 cupari. 
 
 GLORY, to, gloriari, superbire, se eflferre. 
 
 GLORYING, suhst., gloriatio. 
 
 GLOSS, subst. (marginal comment), glossa ; (short 
 explanation), scholion; glosses, commenta. 
 
 GLOSS, GLOSSINESS, subst., fulgor, nitor; to 
 
GLOSS. 
 tet a g, upon, levigare, polire ; nitorem rei induce- 
 re or addere ; to give a false g. to, colorem dare rei. 
 
 GLOSS, to, comtnontari, interpretari ; to gloss 
 over a fault, culpam extenuare. 
 
 GLOSSARY, subst., glosanrium. 
 
 GLOSSING, subst., levigatio, nitons inductio. 
 
 GLOSSY, adj., nitidua, expolitua, 
 
 GLOVE, subat., tdigitabulum. 
 
 GLOVER, subst., fdigitabulariua. 
 
 GLOW, subsl., ardor, fervor; color vividus or 
 rubicund ior. 
 
 GLOW^, to, candere, fulgere; (of the eyes), arde- 
 re; glowing coal, pruna; to become glowing hot, 
 candescere. 
 
 GLOZE, subst., ndulatio, blandimentura. 
 
 GLOZE, to, blandiri, adulari. 
 
 GLUE, subst., gluten, glutinum. 
 
 GLUE, to, glutinare, agglutiuare ; to glue together, 
 conglutinare, coagmentare. 
 
 GLUER, subst., glutinator. 
 
 GLUING TOGETHER, subat., conglutioatio. 
 
 GLUEY, GLUTINOUS, adj., glutinosus. 
 
 GLUT, subst., satias, satietas ; ubertas. 
 
 GLUT, to, satiare, exsatiare, saturare, exsaturare ; 
 explere ; tog. one's self with food, se ingurgitare cibo. 
 
 GLUTTING, subst., expletio. 
 
 GLUTTON, subst., horao gulosus, edax, vorax; 
 heluo, lurco; gurges, guljfi deditus. 
 
 GLUTTONOUS, adj., gulosus, edax, guise aervi- 
 ens. 
 
 GLUTTONOUSLY, adv., cum vehemeuti voraci- 
 tate. 
 
 GLUTTONY, s«6si.,voracita8,cibiavidita9; gula, 
 ingluvies, 
 
 GNARLED, adj., nodosus. 
 
 GNASH, to (the teeth), denKbus frendere, crepi- 
 tare. 
 
 GNASHING, subst., dentium etridor, crepitus, 
 
 GNAT, subst., culex. 
 
 GNAVV", to, rodere, corrodere, erodere, mordere; 
 to gnaw a little, arrodere, admordere; to gnaw 
 about, circumrodere ; to gnaw off, prierodere, dero- 
 dere, '^brodere ; to gnaw through, perrodere. 
 
 GNAWER, siihst., arroaor. 
 
 GNAWING, subst., rosio ; gnawing of the bowels, 
 inteftttnorum torznina. 
 
 GO, to, ire, venire, vadere, incedere, gradi, profi- 
 cisci, iter facere ; to go a long journey, viam longam 
 conticere ; to go by water, navigare ; whither are you 
 going? quo tibi eat iter? to go a6oK(,circumire; 
 peragrare ; ambire; aggredi, conari, moliri ; to go 
 abroad, procedere, prodire ; to go after, sequi ; to 
 go against, adversari, repugnare ; togo along with, 
 deducere, comitari; togo apace, proper&re; togo 
 aside, discedere, aberrare, se subducere ; to go 
 asunder, seorsim proiiciaci ; to go away, abire, dia- 
 cedere ; to go awry, obliquare gressus ; to go back 
 or backinard, recedere, regredi, retrogredi ; to go 
 backward and forward, ultro citroque ambulare ; to 
 go back from one's word or bargain, pactia non eta- 
 re, promiaais non manere ; to go before, prtecedere, 
 pruagredi, antecedere ; to go behind, pope or a tergo 
 eequi ; to go bUween, Intervenire, inter alios ince- 
 dere ; to go beyond, transire ; praestare ; antecede- 
 re ; to go by, prasterire ^ to go down, desoendere ; 
 occidere; to go fair and softly, lente incedere; to 
 go for, petere ; to go forth, exire, prodire ; to go 
 forward, pergere, progredi; togofrom^ discedere; 
 to gQ in, intrare, introire, introgredi; to go to meet 
 
 GONDOLA. 
 07ie, alicui obviam procedere ; togo near, accedere, 
 appropinquare ; (o^o q^', abscedere, discedere; (as 
 a ctfmnwdify), venire, vendi J (as a gun), die-plodi ', to 
 go often, itare ; to go often to, fiequentare ; to go on, 
 pergere, progredi ; togo on an embassy, legationem 
 obire ; to go out, exire, prodire, egredi ; (as ajire), 
 exstingui ; to go over, tranaire ; to go over a river, 
 trajicere, tronare ; to go quickly, properare, feeti- 
 nare; to go round, circumire; circumt'erri; to go 
 softly, ambulare ; togo to, adire, advenire, accedere, 
 aggredi; togo to see, visere; togo to and fro, com- 
 meare, curaitare ; go to! age I agedum ! to go with, 
 comitari; to go through, pervadere, penetrare; to 
 go under, eubire ; to go vp, ascendere ; to go upon^ 
 aupergredi, calcare ; togo without, carere. 
 
 GOAD, subst., atimulua, 
 
 GOAD, to, stimulo fodere or lacessere ; to goad 
 to death, destimulare. 
 
 GOAL, subst., meta. 
 
 GOAT, subst., caper, hircus; she-g., capra; little 
 g., capella ; young g. (kid), hoedua ; of a g., capri- 
 nua, hirciuus ; a stable for goals, caprile ; g.-herd, 
 caprarius. 
 
 GOATISH, adj., hircosus ; (lecherous), salax, laa- 
 civua. 
 
 GOBBLE UP, to, devorare, avide vorare. 
 
 GOBBLER, subst., vorax. 
 
 GOBLET, subst., poculum majus, acyphus, 
 
 GOBLIN, snbst., larva, simulacrum vanum, spe- 
 cies mortui, umbra. 
 
 GOD, subst., Deus ; T entreat you by the gods, per 
 ego te deoB oro ; Oodbewitkyou,vsilQ; God grant, 
 faxit Deus; Qod save you, aalve, salvus sis; God 
 bless you, Deus tibi bene faxit; of God, divinus; 
 house-gods, lares, penates. 
 
 GODDESS, subst.. dea. 
 
 GODFATHER, subst., sponsor baptismatia, pater 
 luatricus. 
 
 GODHEAD, Btibst., divinitas ; numen. 
 
 GODLESS, adj., impiua, atheus. 
 
 GOD-LIKE, adj., divinus. 
 
 GODLINESS, 3k6s(., pietaa erga Deum, sanctitas. 
 
 GODLY, adj., pius erga Deum. 
 
 GOER, subst., qui iter facit; goer before, antecea- 
 Bor. 
 
 GOGGLE, to, tranaverae intueri. 
 
 GOGGLE-EYED, adj., magnoa oculoa habena. 
 
 GOING, subst., incessua, gressua ; g. about, ambi- 
 tus, peragrat^o ; g. away, abitio* abitus, discessio ; 
 g. out of the way, aberratio ; g. back, recessus, redi- 
 tus ; g. before, prsBgressio, antecessio; g. aside, di- 
 gressio ; g. down, descensus ; g. forth, proceasio, 
 exttus; g. forward, progressio ; g.from, digreasio; 
 g. in, ingressio, introitua ; g. out, egressua ; g. to, 
 accesaus, aditus ; g. up, adecenaus, adscensio ; g. 
 from oneplace to another, commigratio. 
 
 GOLD, subst., aurum; g. fined, aurum purum, 
 aurum ad obrussanl ; g.in ingots, aurum iniectum; 
 g. wrought, aurum factum ; g. coined, aurum sig- 
 natum; g. money, nummi aurei; of g., aureus; g. 
 foil, bractea ; g. leaf aurum bracteatum ; g. -beater, 
 bracteator, bractearius; g.-finer, auri purgandi arti- 
 fex ; g.-thread, aureum filum ; g. wire, aurum duc- 
 tile ; g. in grains, ballux. 
 
 GOLDEN, adj., aureus, ex auro fnctus ; fig., au 
 reus, aureolua ; (as to color), colore in aurum incli- 
 nato ; auratus. aureolus. 
 
 GOLDSMITH, subst., aurifex, aurarius. 
 
 GONDOLA, subst., navis cubiculata. 
 
 1103 
 
GOOD, adj., bonus; probue, integer; comrao- 
 dus ; benignus ; for g. reasons, justis de causis ; a 
 g. many, bene multi, perquam multi; g.for some- 
 thing, rei alicui or ad alqam rem utilis; good for 
 7io(Ain^, inutilia ; in g. faith, serio; if you think g., 
 si tibi visum fuerit, or si tibi placet; to make g., 
 com pens are, prajstare, restituere, redderc, eup- 
 plere; to be of g. cheer, bono anirao esse; a g. fel- 
 low, homo lepidus, congerru, combibo; goodman, 
 paterfamilias ; goodwife, mater familias. 
 
 GOOD, subst., beneticium; {profit), lucrum, com- 
 modum ; to do good to one, alicui benefacere ; goods, 
 bona, res; facultates, fortune, opes; res familiaris ; 
 goods proper to one!s self, peculium ; goods movable, 
 res mobiles ; goods coming by inheritance, bona 
 heereditaria, patrimonium. 
 
 GOODLINESS, suhst., species, decor, venustas. 
 
 GOODLY, adj., speciosus, egregius, decorua, ex- 
 imius. 
 
 GOODNESS, subst., bonitas, probitas, integritaa. 
 
 GOODY, subst., materfamilias; anus. 
 
 GOOSE, subst., anser; g. giblets, anserum exta; 
 of a g., anserinus; the cry of a g., anseris clangor; 
 a tailor's goose, sartoris ferrum pressorium. 
 
 GOOSEBERRY, subst., bacca grossularia ; goose- 
 berry-bash, rubus grossularia (L.). 
 
 GORE, subst., cruor, tabum, sanies. 
 
 GORE, to, perforare, transfigere ; to gore with the 
 horn, cornu ferire. 
 
 GORGE, subst., gula, guttur. 
 
 GORGE, to, exsaturare. exsatlare ; ad nauseam 
 usque implere. 
 
 G ORGEO US. adj., splendidus, magnificus.Iautus ; 
 to be gorgeous, nitere, resplendere, fulgere. 
 
 GORGEOUSNESS, subst., cultus; magnificentia, 
 splendor, apparatus. 
 
 GORMANDIZE, to, vorare, comiasari, heluari. 
 
 GORMANDIZER, subst., heluo, lurco. 
 
 GOSLING, subsl., anserculus. 
 
 GOSPEL, subst., evangelium ; of the Gospel, evan- 
 gelicus ; to preach the Gospel, evangelizare. 
 
 GOSS, GORZE, subst., genista epinosa. 
 
 GOSSIP, si/bst., lustrica ; drinking gossip, com- 
 potrix; gadding gossip, ambulatrix; prating gos- 
 sip, mulier loquax, lingulaca. 
 
 GOSSIP, to, garrire, confabulari. 
 
 GOSSIPPING, subst., sermones, nugsB. 
 
 GOURD, subst., cucurbita; ofg.s, cucurbitinus. 
 
 GOUT, subst., articulorum dolor, morbus articu- 
 laris, arthritis; gout in the hand, chiragra; goiU in 
 the hips, ischias; gout in the feet, podagra; gout in 
 the knees, gonagra. 
 
 GOUTY, adj., arthriticus; gouty in the feet, po- 
 dagricus; gouty in the hands, chiragricua. 
 
 GOVERN, to, gubernare, impeB^re, temperare, 
 moderari, domiiiari ; regere ; (guide), ducere ; to 
 g. one's self se gerere; tog. the state, summam re- 
 rum administrare; imperium regere, regno prse- 
 esse; iOi^". fl;pro«ince, procurare provinciara; tog. 
 a ship, navem gubernare ; to g. as a king, regnare ; 
 to be goveriiedby (in grammar), regi; coneequi. 
 
 GOVERNABLE, adj., tractabilis, raorigerus. 
 
 GOVERNANCE, subst., gubernatio, regimen, ad- 
 miniatratio ; g. by one, unius imperium or domina- 
 tio ; g. by the people, imperium populare; g. by the 
 nobles, optimatium administratio ; to have the g. of, 
 preeesse, prsesidere. 
 
 GOVERNESS, GOVERNANTE, subst., magis- 
 trn; roctrix, gubernatrix. 
 ]104 
 
 GRAIN. 
 
 GOVERNING, suhst.^ gubernatio, administratio. 
 
 GOVERNMENT, suhst., regnum, imperium ; pro 
 vincia, priBiectura ; arbitrary g., dominatio; g. oj 
 a family, rei familiaris administratio, oeeonomia ; 
 self-g., Bui potestas ; the g. of the tongue, linguw 
 moderatio; g. of a state or city, politia ; (in gram' 
 mar), regimen, conaecutio. 
 
 GOVERNOR, subst., gubemator, imperator, mo- 
 derator, regnator; g.-in-chief, princepa, praises, dy- 
 naates; g. of a country, praifectus, procurator; to 
 be chief g., summo magietratu fungi ; governors, pro 
 ceres, magistratus. 
 
 GOWN, sw.6s(., toga, Testis; ^i/rZe ^., tognla; law 
 yer's g., toga forenais; morning- or night-g., togp 
 domestica or cubicularis ; a woman^sg., palla, stola ; 
 wearing a g., adj., togatus. 
 
 GRABBLE, to, contrectare. 
 
 GRACE, subst. {favor), gratia, favor, benignitas, 
 gratificatio; (j>ariion),Tenia, gratia; (^Bi7^e), pri- 
 vilegium ; {gracefulness), decor, venustas, dignitas ; 
 {virtue), gratia, virtus ; by the g. of God, Dei gratia 
 or beneficio; g. in speaking, facuudia, eloquentia; 
 lepor ; wUh a good g., decore. venuste, concinne; 
 without g., indecenter, invenuste, incondite; a per- 
 son of ill g., homo invenuatus, inconcinnus, inurba- 
 nus ; g. at meals, gratiarum actio ; to say g. befort 
 meat, menaam consecrare ; to say g. after meat, gra- 
 tiaa agere ; to be in the good g.s of one, alicui gratio- 
 sum esse, apud alqm plurimum gratia pollere; tc 
 gain the good g.s of a person, alcjs gratiam sibi coo- 
 ciliare; oci o/^., lexoblivionis, amnestia; the Gra- 
 ces, Gratify. 
 
 GRACE, to, condecorare, ornare, exomare. 
 
 GRACE-CUP, subst., poculum caritatis. 
 
 GRACEFUL, adj., pulcber, formosus ; ag. aspeO, 
 adspectus decorus ; a g. discourse, sermo venustas, 
 elegana, concinnus, politus. nitidus. 
 
 GRACEFULNESS, suhst. {in person'), corporis 
 venustas, decor, dignitaa, nitor ; {in spMcA), sermo- 
 nis lepos ; gratia. 
 
 GRACELESS, adj., impudens, perditus, dissolu- 
 tua. , 
 
 GRACIOUS, adj., benignus, comis, humanus, be- 
 nevolua, facilis ; most gracious {as a title), aerenis- 
 simus. 
 
 GRACIOUSNESS, subst,, benevolentia, amicitia, 
 benignitas, comitas, facilitas. 
 
 GRADATION, subst., gradatio; gradus. 
 
 GRADUAL, adj., labens or surgens paullatim. 
 
 GRADtJALIiY, adv., paullatim, sensim; gradatim, 
 pedetentim ; clementer, moUiter. 
 
 GRADUATE, subst,, gradum alqm adeptua,laurea 
 insignitug. 
 
 GRADUATE, to, ad gradum admittere ; gradum 
 
 GRADUATED, adj., ad gradum admissus ; a g. 
 scale, tabula secundum certos gradus divisa. 
 
 GRAFF, GRAFT, to, inserere ; suroulum arbori 
 inserere ; to graff between, interaerere. 
 
 GRAFF, GRAFT, subst., insitum, calamus ; young 
 graff, surculus; of a graff, surcularius. 
 
 GRAFFER, GRAFTER, subst., iqaitor. 
 
 GRAFFING, GRAFTING, si/6s(., ineitio.inocula- 
 tio ; adoptio. 
 
 GRAIN, subst. (com), frumentum ; {a grain), gra- 
 nura ; g. of wood, pecten, stamen ; g. of leather, co- 
 rii rugae ; g. to dye with, coccus, coccum : to reduce 
 into g.s, conterere; g.s of metal, metalli seminB; 
 against tkeg., invit& Minervft* a weight oftwog.a^ 
 
GRAINED. 
 
 chalcns; weight of four ff.8,Biliq}iR; weight of twelve 
 g.s, obolus; weight of fourteen g.s, scrupalus. 
 
 GRAINKD, adj., crispua. 
 
 GRAINY, adj., granosus, granatus. 
 
 GRAMMAR, subst., grammatica, ars grammatica, 
 grammatice. 
 
 GRAMMARIAN, subst., grammaticua, litterator ; 
 young grammarian, grammatista. 
 
 GRAMMATICAL, arf;.,graraiDaticu8. 
 
 GRANARY, subst., granarium, horreum. 
 
 GRAND, adj., grandia, ingens, apiplus, eplendi- 
 du3, magriificua. 
 
 GRANDEES, subst.pl., proceree, nobiles, primo- 
 res ; optimates. 
 
 GRANDEUR, subst., nmplitudo, magnificentia, 
 mnjtjstas, dignitns. 
 
 GRANDFATHER, subst., avus : great-g., proa- 
 vus ; great-g.'s father, abavus ; grandson, nepos ; 
 grand- daughter, neptis; great-grandchild^^ prone- 
 pos, proneptia ; grandmother, avia ; great-grand- 
 mothf^, proavia. 
 
 GRANT, to. concedere, permittere, ainere ; (ac- 
 knowledge), fateri, confiteri, non negare ; to grant 
 by nodding, annuere ; to take for granted, pro con- 
 ceaso sumere, asaumere, habere. 
 
 GRANT, subst., concesaio, permiaBio ; {thing 
 granted), concessum. 
 
 GRANTEE, subst., beneficiarius. 
 
 GRANTER, subst., donator. 
 
 GRANTING, subsL, concesaio, consensus. 
 
 GRAPE, subst., acinus, acinum ; a bunch or clus- 
 ter of g.s, uva; early g.s, uvaj prsecoces ; red g., 
 uva rubella; loAt/e ^., uva aminea; Muscadine g .s, 
 uvaj apiaufH ; to gather g.s, vinderaiare ; gatherer 
 of g.s, vindemiator; gathering of g.s, vindemia; 
 g.-stone, nucleus acini, vinaceum. 
 
 GRAPHIC, a^?.. accuratua, graphicuB. 
 
 GRAPPLE, to, comprehendere, corripere ; to g. 
 a ship, navem unco apprefaendere; to g, with, oh- 
 luctari, conflictari, contiigere. 
 
 GRAPPLING, subst. (with), conflictua, certamen ; 
 adj., grappling-iron, harpago, ferrea manua. 
 
 GRASP, subst., pugillus, manus. 
 
 GRASP, to, pugno constringere, manu compre- 
 hendere; to grasp at, captare, aucupari; grasping 
 at honor, ambitioeus ; (covetous), avarus. 
 
 GRASS, subst., gramen, herba graminis, herba; 
 small g., herbula; of g., herbaceus, gi-araineua ; 
 hearing g., herbifer ; a grass-plot, viridarium. 
 
 GRASSHOPPER, subst., locusta. 
 
 GRASSY, adj., gramineus, herbosus, herbidus. 
 
 GRATE, subst., crates, craticula ; lattice-grate, 
 clathrus, clathrum. 
 
 GRATE, to, radere. abradere, deradere ; to grate 
 small, radula comminuere ; to grate upon, stringere, 
 peratringere ; to grate tfie teeth, dentibua frendere 
 or atridere. 
 
 GRATED, adj., clathratus. 
 
 GRATEFUL, adj. (agreeable), jucundus, accep- 
 tus, gratua ; (thankful), gratus, beneticiorum memor. 
 
 GRATEFULNESS, subst. (agreeablevess), jucun- 
 ditaa, suavitas; (thankfulness), gratus animus. 
 
 GRATER, subst., radula. 
 
 GRATIFY, to (oblige), gratificari, morigerari, ob- 
 sequi ; alqd petenti concedere or dare ; (induce), 
 indulgere. 
 
 GRATIFYING, GRATIFICATION, subst. (oblig- 
 ing), grntificatio; (pleasure), vdiaptas. 
 
 GRATING, adj.f mordax ; subst., raaura. 
 
 AAA 
 
 GRECIAN. 
 
 GRATITUDE, subst.. gratus animus. 
 
 GRATUITOUS, adj., gratuitua. 
 
 gratuitously; atfo., gratis, gi'atuito. 
 
 GRATUITY, subst., prajmium, douum ; munue, 
 merces. 
 
 GRAVE, adj. (serious), gravia, acverus, cOnatans ; 
 (in speech), cum gi-avitate loquena ; (in sound), gra- 
 via; (sad), tristis; grave accent, accentus gravis; 
 grave attire, vestitus modeatua. 
 
 GRAVE, subst., sepulcrum, tumulua ; of a grave, 
 aepulcralia. 
 
 GRAVE, to, sculpere, insculpere ; incidere. 
 
 GRAVE-CLOTHES, subst.pt., vestis funebrla. 
 
 GRAVE-DIGGER, subst., qui corpora raortuo- 
 rum hum at. 
 
 GRAVEL, subst., aabulum, aabulo; smnll g., gla- 
 rea, scrupulua; full of g., glareoeus, scrupulosus; 
 g.-pit, sabuletum, sabuli fodina ; g. in the reins, cal- 
 culus; pain of the g., dolor renum, 
 
 GRAVEL, to, aabulo insternere. 
 
 GRAVELLY, adj., eabuloens. 
 
 GRAVE-STONE, subst., lapis alcja memoriaa in- 
 acriptua. 
 
 GRAVITATE, to, in centrum vergere. 
 
 GRAVITATION, subst., law of gravitation, lex 
 qua omnia in centrum vergnnt. 
 
 GRAVITY, subst., gravitas, pondus. 
 
 GRAVY, subst., of meat, succus, cremor, floa ; full 
 of gravy, eucci plenus. 
 
 GRAY, adj. (with age), canus ; of a gray color, 
 cinereuB ; dapple-gray, subalbicana ; gray-eyed, caa- 
 sius; to grow gray, canescere. 
 
 GRAZE, to (as a bullet), strictim attingere, strin- 
 gere, peratringere ; (/eerf), pascere, depaacerej de- 
 pasei. 
 
 GRAZIER, subst., pecuarius, armentarius. 
 
 GREASE, subst. (fat), adeps, lardum ; (dripping), 
 liquamen ; grease for wheels, axungia. 
 
 GREASE, to, ungere, inungere. 
 
 GREASILY, adv., squalide, aordide. 
 
 GREASINES9, subst., pinguitudo. 
 
 GREASING, subst., unctio. 
 
 GREASY, adj. (fat), pinguis ; (smeared), unguine 
 et adipe oblitus ; a greasy fellow, lixa. 
 
 GREAT, adj. (large), magnua, grandis ; (remark- 
 able), insignia ; (illustrious), clarua, prajclarus, illus- 
 tria; C«MZe7i(),violfintU8, vehemens; (grievous), gra- 
 vis, durua ; exceedingly g., ingens, immensus ; im- 
 moderately g./iramama, vastus; lomakeoueg., alqm 
 tollere, augere; a g. deal, via magna, multum ; a 
 g. malty, plurimi, permulti ; somewhat greater, gran- 
 diuaculus ; very g., pntgrandis ; to grow g., gran- 
 deacere; augescere ; g. men, optimatea, primores; 
 a g. auditory, concio frequens ; a g. estate, lautum 
 patrimonium; g. silence, altum silentium; g. toe, 
 allex ; g. in number, numerosua ; how g., quantus ; 
 so^., tantua; Aow ^. soever, quantuscunque; as g. 
 as may be, quantusvis; as g. as a mountain, montis' 
 instar; greater, major; somewhat greater, majuscu- 
 lua ; greaiesl, maximus, summua. supremua.' 
 
 GREATLY, adv., valde, magnopere, vehementer; 
 how greatly, quantopere; so greatly, tatitopere. 
 
 GREATNESS, subst., magnitudo, amplitudo; g. 
 of spirit, altitudo nnimi, magnanimitaa ; excessive g.j 
 vastitas, immensitas. 
 
 GREAVES, subst. pi, ocreffi ; wearing greaves, 
 ocrpatus. 
 
 GRECIAN, GREEK, adj., Grajcus ; a Greek, Gra- 
 CU8 ; to speak Greek, Greece loqui the Greek tongue, 
 1105 
 
GREGISM. 
 lingua Grasca ; to play the; Grecian, grfecari, greBcis- 
 8 arc. 
 
 GRECISM, subst., Grteca vox or locutio. 
 
 GREECE, subst., GrfEcia. 
 
 GREEDINESS, subst. {covetousness), avaritia, pe- 
 cuniiB aviditaa, argenti sjtis, auri fames ; (171 eating), 
 voracitae, cibi avidita3. 
 
 GREEDY, adj. {covetous), avidus, cupidus. ava- 
 rus ; {hungry), vorax ; {ravenous), rapax ; greedy 
 of honor, ambitiosua ; to be greedy of, avide concu- 
 piscere, rei alicui hihiare. 
 
 GREEK. Ste Grecian. 
 
 GREEN, adj. (in color), viridis, prasinus ; a light 
 g., color Ittjte virens ; pale g., e viridi pallens ; sea- 
 g., raarinus; g. as grass, herbaceua, gramiDeua; 
 g. place or plot, viretum, viridarium ; evergreen, 
 eemper virens ; io &e^., virere; to become g.^yirea- 
 cere ; (fresh), receus, novua, musteus ; {not ripe), 
 immaturus, immitia. 
 
 GREENISH, adj., viridans, eubviridis. 
 
 GREENNESS, subst., viriditaa, viror. 
 
 GREET, to, ealutare. salutem dicere or impertire; 
 to greet one another, inter se consalutare. 
 
 GREETER, subst., salutator, salutatrix. 
 
 GREETING, subst., ealutatio. 
 
 GRENADE, subst., pila pulvere nitrato completa. 
 
 GREYHOUND, subst., vertagua. 
 
 GRIDIRON, subst., craticula. 
 
 GRIEF, subst., dolor, moeror, soUicitudo, triatitia, 
 niolestia, angor, ajgrimonia; animi asgritudo; full 
 of g., mosatua, doloria plenua, tristis ; to take g., of- 
 fendi, tegritudinem auscipere ; to pine away with g., 
 dolore or tristitia tabeacere or marcescere. 
 
 GRIEVANCE, subst., injuria, offenaio ; to redress 
 grievances, peccata corrigere ; offenaionis causaa 
 toUere. 
 
 GRIEVE, to, V. a. (trouble), contrietare, sollici- 
 tare; raolestare, vexare, cruciare; affligere; rncB- 
 rorem or eollicitudinem creare or afferre ; v. n. (be 
 grieved), dolere, mosrere ; condolescere ; sollicitu- 
 dine affici ; it grieves me, doleo or piget me. 
 
 GRIEVOUS, adj., gravis, moleetua, infeetus, du- 
 rua ; amarus, acerbua ; somewhat g., submolestus, 
 eubgravia; veryg., pergravia, permolestus, perodio- 
 8US, prEBdurQS ; to make more grievous, exaggerare, 
 exacerbare. 
 
 GRIEVOUSNESS, subst., acerbitas, atrocltas. 
 
 GRIFFIN, subst., gryps, grypbus. 
 
 GRIG, subst., anguilla. 
 
 GRIM, a<^., torvue, trux; sasvus; ferox; to look 
 grim, torvum intueri. 
 
 GRIMACE, subst., oris depravatio or dietortio, 
 vultua in pejus fictua ; to make grimaces, oa diator- 
 quere, vultum in pejus fingere ; (affectation), ineptaro. 
 
 GRIME, to, denigrare. 
 
 GRIMNESS, subst., vultus torvus. 
 
 GRIN, subst., rictus; (sneer), aanna; (laugk), ri- 
 BU8 ; grin of death, risus Sardonicua. 
 
 GRIN, to, ringi, ora diducere rictu ; ridere, Bub- 
 ridere. 
 
 GRIND, to, molere, cpmmolere, emolere, per- 
 molere ; to g. to powder, in pulverem conterere or 
 redigere ; to g. on a grindstone, acuere, exacuere ; 
 aciem cote acuere ; to g. in a mortar, contundere ; 
 to g. the teeth, dentibua tVcndere ; to g. with the teeth, 
 maiidere ; to g. colors, colores terero. 
 
 GRINDER, subst., of corn, qui frumentummolit; 
 of colors, colorum tritor j the grinders {teeth), den- 
 ies molarca or gcnuini. 
 1106 
 
 GROUNDLESS. 
 
 GRINDING,sii6sl.,molitura; grinding on a stone, 
 exacuatio. 
 
 GRINDSTONE, subst., cos veraatilis or trusatilia, 
 
 GRIPE, subgt. (handful), manipulue; (grasp), 
 manua; a gripe or griping of the belly, tormina, 
 verminatio, vermiculatio ; gripes of conscience, an- 
 gor et aollicitudo conscientiEB. 
 
 GRIPE, to (lay hold of), capere, prehendere, com- 
 prebendere, arripere ; to gripe (as pain does), per 
 vellere, verminari. 
 
 GRIPED (in the belly), torminosus, torminibus 
 affectue, coeliacua ; to be griped in the billy, tormini 
 bus affici or laborare. 
 
 GRISLY, adj., horribilia, terribilis ; asper, incul- 
 
 tUB. 
 
 GRIST, subst., farina molenda; grist-mill, mola 
 molendinaria. 
 
 GRISTLE, subst., cartilago ; full of gristle, carti- 
 laginoBua. 
 
 GRISTLY, adj., cartilagiDeus. 
 
 GRIT, subst.. arena, sabulum, ecoba, 
 
 GRITTY, adj., arenoaus ; arenaceua, sabulosuB. 
 
 GRIZZLY, adj., aubalbicana. 
 
 GROAN, subst., gemitua. 
 
 GROAN, to, gemere, ingemere, ingemiscere, con- 
 gem ere. 
 
 GROAT, suhsi., drachma ; a g.'s worth, drachmffl 
 pretium, quantum drachma emi or vendi potest 
 
 GROCER, subst., qui piper, Baccharum, et talia 
 vendit. 
 
 GROIN, subst., inguen. 
 
 GROOM, subst., agaso ; groom of the chamber, cu- 
 bicularius ; groom of the stable, stabulariuB. 
 
 GROOVE, subst., canalis, canaliculus. 
 
 GROOVE, to, striare. 
 
 GROPE, to, manibua iter praetentare ; to g. along 
 the wall, manibus explorare parietem; to g. about 
 athing, alqdcoDtrectare; tog. in ignorance^errare. 
 
 GROSS, adj. (close), spissua ; (thick and burly), 
 eraasu8, corpulentus, carnosus ; (faX), pinguis, obe- 
 BUS, opimus ; to grow gross, pinguescere ; to make 
 gross, pinguefacere, saginare, opimare. 
 
 GROSS, subst., para major or maxima; in the 
 gross, in toto, in solidum; a gross (twelve dozen), 
 duodecies duodecim. 
 
 GROSSLY, adv., crasse, impolite, inconcinne, 
 pingui Minerva. 
 
 GROSSNESS, subst., craasitudo, sagina; thegross- 
 ness of a crime, sceleria atrocitas. 
 
 GROT, GROTTO, subst., antrum. 
 
 GROTESQUE, adj., vane mixtua, mirus; gro- 
 tesgues, grylH, 
 
 GROUND, subst., terra, humus, solum; under- 
 ground, Bubterraneus ; on the g., humi ; pit on the 
 g., pronus humi ; to break g., terram fodere ; to 
 gain g. (come nearer), appropinquare ; (have the 
 better), superare, vincere ; to loseg., Buperari, vinci; 
 a piece ofg., fundus, ager ; a little g., agellus ; to rttn 
 a ship aground, navem in terram impingere or va- 
 dis illidere ; the g. (btisis) of a thing, fundamentum, 
 causa ; grounds (dregs), sedimentum, fasx. 
 
 GROUND, to, fundare ; to g. v{pon (fxust to), oitl, 
 inniti ; (establish), aancire; (teach), docere; tog. a 
 ship, navem subducere. 
 
 GROUNDED, adj., fundatus, constitutua ; ground 
 ed in an art, doctue, instructus. 
 
 GROUNDLESS, adj., quod sine causa est; quod 
 fundo caret; vanua, temerariua ; immeritus, injuB* 
 
 tU8. 
 
GROUNDLESSNESS. 
 GROUNDLESSNESS, mibst., vanitas. 
 GROUNDSEL, subsi., iuferum limen, hypothy- 
 rura. 
 
 GROUP, s«6s^,tu^ma ; groups of persona talking, 
 sermones inter se serentiuna circuli. 
 GROUP, to, disponere. 
 GROUSE, Bubst., ti'Crao. 
 
 GROVE, subat.y lucua, nemus, arbuetum ; full of 
 grovea^ nemoroeus, 
 
 GROVEL, to (on the ground), humi serpere, pro- 
 num humi jacere. 
 
 GROW, to {increase), crescere, accrescere, auge- 
 li; (rise or spring up), oriri, exoriri, nasci; {be- 
 come), fieri, evadere ; to grow again, recreacere, 
 regerminare, reviviscere, renasci ; to grmo among, 
 innasci, internasci ; to grom bigger, grandiorem fie- 
 ri, augeri, adaugescere ; to grow cheap, vilescere ; 
 to grow cold, frigescere ; to grow dearer, carioreni 
 fieri; to grow fat, pingueacere; to grow heavy, in- 
 eravescere ; to grow fashionable, inolescere, inva- 
 lescere; to grow pale, palleacere; to grow together, 
 coaleacere, concrescere ; to grow over or upon, ag- 
 nasci; to grow under, sxxccTe&cerQ ; to grow up unto, 
 accrescere ; to grow up in age or stature, adoleace- 
 re ; to grow or spring up, aasurgere, enasci ; it 
 grows day, appetit dies ; it grows late or toward 
 evening, adveaperascit 
 
 GROWING, subst., incrementum, accrementum. 
 
 GROWL, to, murmurare, muesare ; ringi. 
 
 GROWN, adj., natus, factu3, auctus ; g. together, 
 concretus, coagulatus ; full-g. {adult), adultus ; g. 
 out of use, exoletua, obaoletua, desuetus. 
 
 GROWTH, Bubst., incrementum, auctus. 
 
 GRUB, subst. (worm), lumbiicus; {dwarf), nanus. 
 
 GRUB UP, to, exstirpare, eradicare, effodere; to 
 grub weeds, aarculare, aarrire ; a grubbing-axe, ligo, 
 rancina, earculum, 
 
 GRUDGE, aubst., odium, eimultas ; to hear a 
 grudge, odlsse, infensum esse ; bearing a grudge, 
 iuvldus, malignuB. 
 
 GRUDGE, to {repine), obmurmurare ; obgannire ; 
 to grudge one a thing, invidere. 
 
 GRUDGING, subst.. invidia, livor. 
 
 GRUDGINGLY, adv., gravate, gravatim, segre, 
 moleste ; iniquo animo. 
 
 GRUEL, subat., pulraentum. 
 
 GRUFF, adj., tetricus, torvus. 
 
 GRUMBLE, to, murmurare, immurmurare,miis- 
 sitare ; fremere. 
 
 GRUMBLER, aubat., qui murmurat. 
 
 GRUMBLING, subst., murmuratio. 
 
 GRUNT, to, grunnire. 
 
 GRUNTING, sithsL, grunnitus, subatus. 
 
 GUARANTEE, subst., sponsor. 
 
 GUARANTEE, to, in se recipere, prsestare. 
 
 GUARD, subst., custodia; g. of soldiers, praesidi- 
 um; ///e-^.s.-aatelliteB, atlpatores; advanced g., pri- 
 mum agmen; to be upon g., excubare, excubiae 
 agere; to stand upon on^a g., ae armis defendere; 
 thf.g. (hilt) of a sword, capulua or manubrium gladii. 
 
 GUARDIAN, subst., tutor, rector. 
 
 GUARDIANSHIP, subst., tutela. 
 
 GUARDING, subst. (protecting), defensio. con- 
 servatio; (accompanying), stipatio ; a guarding 
 against, cautio. 
 
 GUDGEON, subst., gobiua, gobio. 
 
 GUERDON, subst., preemium, mercea. 
 
 GUESS, to, conjicere, conjectare; augurari, ario- 
 lori ; conjecturam facere. 
 
 GUST. 
 
 GUESS, GUESSING, sttbst., conjectura, conjeo- 
 tatio. divinatio; augurium; 6y ^'wms, ex conjectura. 
 
 GUESSER. subst., conjector, 
 
 GUEST, subst. (strait ger), hospesj {at a feast), 
 conviva; daily guest, quotidianus convictor. 
 
 GUIDANCE, sHbat., ductus; administratio, gu- 
 bernatio. 
 
 GUIDE, subat., dux, perductor. 
 
 GUIDE, io, ducere, dirigere ; gubernare ; to guide 
 unto, adducere. 
 
 GUIDELESS. adj.. aine duce. 
 
 GUIDER subst., ductor, moderator ;/«nflZe^Mi(/- 
 er, moderatrix ; guider all the way, perductor. 
 
 GUIDING, subat. (leading), ductus ; (managing)^ 
 administratio, curatio, gubematio. 
 
 GUIDON, subst. (in heraldry), vexillum equestre. 
 
 GUILD, subst. (company), societas, sodalitium; 
 (tribute), tributum, vectigal. 
 
 GUILD-HALL, subst., curia. 
 
 GUILE, subst., fallacia, dolus, fraus. 
 
 GUILEFUL, adj., fraudulentus, vafer. 
 
 GUILKFULNESS, subst., fraus, fraudulentia. 
 
 GUILELESS, adj., sine fraude, doli expers, sim- 
 plex. 
 
 GUILT, GUILTINESS, subst., culpa, noxa, noxia, 
 delicti conscientia. 
 
 GUILTLESS, adj., innocens, innoxius, ineons, 
 criminis expers ; to be guiltless, a culpa abesse, cul- 
 pa vacare. 
 
 GUILTLESSNESS, aubst., innocentia. 
 
 GUILTY, adj., sons, nocens, noxius, culpte affi- 
 nis ; to know one's self g., eibi conscium esse culpea ; 
 to bring one in g., alqm damnare, condemnare ; to 
 bring one in not g., alqm crimine liberare or absol- 
 vere ; to be g. of theft, furti tyr de furto teneri ; to 
 plead g., culpam or delictum fateri. 
 
 GUINEA, subst., aureus Anglicus. 
 
 GUISE, subst., modus, moa. 
 
 GUITAR, subst., cithara Hispanica. 
 
 GULF, subat. (whirlpool), gurges; (bay), sinus; 
 yawning gulf, abyssus, vorago. 
 
 GULFY, subat., vorticosus. 
 
 GULL, subat. (sea-gull), larua; {person cheated), 
 stultus, fatuus. 
 
 GULL, to, fallere, decipere, fraudare ; verba dare 
 alicui. 
 
 GULLET, subst., gula, gurgulio. 
 
 GULLING, subat., fraudatlo, deceptio, illusio. 
 
 GULP, svhst., hauBtua. 
 
 GULP, to, ingurgitare, avide baurire. 
 
 GUM, subat., gummi, gummis ; gum Arabic, gum- 
 mi Arabicum; g. ammoniac, gummi ammoniacum. 
 
 GUM, to, gummi sublinere. 
 
 GUMMY, adj., gummatus, gummosus. 
 
 GUN, subat. (musket), aclopetum ; (rifle), bom- 
 barda; (cannon), tormentumbellieum.tormentuin. 
 
 GUNNER, subat. (miles) tormentarius. 
 
 GUNNERY, subst.. ars tormentaria. 
 
 GUNPOWDER, subat., pulvia pyrius, pulvis ni- 
 tratua. 
 
 GUNSHOT, aubat., teli jactus or conjectus ; ictus. 
 
 GUNSMITH, subst., bombardarum or aclopeto- 
 rum faber. 
 
 GURGLE, to, ebulliendo crepitare. 
 
 GUSH OUT, to, effluere. profluere; erumpere, 
 exsilire. 
 
 GUSHING OUT, subat., eruptio, profluvium. 
 
 GUST, subst.. gustus. gustatus; a gust ofvnndf 
 impetus vcnti, flatus subitaneua. 
 
 1107 
 
GUSTO. 
 
 GUSTO, siibst., sapor gerraanus or genuinus. 
 
 GUSTY, adj., turbidus. procellosus. 
 
 GUT, subst., intestinum ; blind gut, inteatmum 
 CBBCum; great gvt, colon; long gut, inteBtinum 
 rectum; gnis, ioteetina. 
 
 GUT. to, exenterare. 
 
 GUTTER, snbst., cnnalis, cloaca, lacuna; gutter 
 in pillars, etrix, canaliculus ; gutter-tile, imbrex ; 
 full of gutters, Inuunosua. 
 
 GUTTURAL, adj., ad guttur pertinena. 
 
 GUZZLE, tu, potare. perpotare, pergrBecari. 
 
 GUZZLER, subst., potator. 
 
 GUZZLING, subst., potatio- 
 
 GYMNASTIC, adj., gymnasticus 
 
 GYVES, subst, pL, pedicEe. 
 
 H. 
 
 HABERDASHER, subst.. propola ; inatitor. 
 
 HABILIMENT, subst., apparatus, vestitus, oma- 
 tus. 
 
 HABIT, siihst. (custom), moB, consuetudo; (ap- 
 parel), vesti men turn, veetitue ; riding-habit, vestia 
 ad equitandum apta; habit of body, ttmperamen- 
 tum ; to get the habit of, in conauetudinem filcjs rei 
 venire. 
 
 HABIT, to, veatire. 
 
 HABITABLE, adj., habitabilis; not habitable, iu- 
 habltai)ilia. 
 
 HABITATION, subst., domua, domicilium. 
 
 HABITUAL, adj., conauetua, usitatus, usu con- 
 tractus. 
 
 ■HABITUATE, to, aaauefaccre, conauefacere. 
 
 HABITUATED, adj., aasuefactua, conauefactus. 
 
 HACK, to (hew), ctadere; to hack in pieces, con- 
 cldei'f. 
 
 HACKING, subst., csBaio. 
 
 HACKLE, to, minutini concidere. 
 
 HACKNEY, to, pro mercede locare. 
 
 HACKNCY-COACH, subst., cuiTus meritorius. 
 
 HACKNKYED, adj , tritua. 
 
 HADDOCK, subst., asinus, asellus. 
 
 HAFT, subst., manubrium, capulus; little haft, 
 manubriolum. 
 
 HAFTED, adj., manubriatus. 
 
 HAG, snb.1t. (witch), saga, venefica ; (nightmare), 
 incubus; old bn^, vetula, anus edentula. 
 
 HAGGARD, adj., nincer, macilentus. 
 
 HAGGLK, to, multis verbis in mercando uti. 
 
 HAGGLER, snbst., emptor verbosua. 
 
 HAIL, sit&si., grando; hailstone, gr undo \ allhail! 
 ivteij., ealve t ave ! 
 
 HAIL, to, grandinare; it hails, grandinat; to hail 
 a ship, navem salutnre or compeliare. 
 
 HAIR, snbst. (single hair), crinis, pilus; setn ; 
 (collectively), crinea, crinis, capillua, capilli, coma; 
 pili; setai; tuft of hair, v\\\u8 ; the hair of the head, 
 coma, capillua ; soft, doicny hair, lanugo ; the hair 
 of the forehead, antiiB ; a lock of curling hair, cir- 
 rus, cincinnus; a bush of hair, cresariea ; plaited 
 hair, crinea torti ; the hair of the eyelids, cilium; 
 gray hairs, cnni capilli, canitiea ; curled hair, ca- 
 pilli crispi : having long hair, comans, comatui, 
 ciiiiitus, intonsuB; of hair, crinalia, capillaceils; 
 Wee knir, capilliH'is. 
 
 HAIRBRAINED, adj., temerarius, preceps, in- 
 conaultus. 
 
 HAIRED, adj.. crinitua, capillntiu ; redhairtd. 
 1108 
 
 HAND. 
 
 rufua; shag-haired, Tillosua; rovghrkaired, hispi- 
 du9 ; thin-ftaired, raripilus. 
 
 HAIRLESS, adj.. depilis, calvua. 
 
 HAIRY, adj.. hirsutue, hiepidus, pilosus; aetoauB. 
 
 HALBERD, subst., bipennia. 
 
 HALBERDIER, subst., bipennifer. 
 
 HALCYON, subst., alcedo ; halcyon-days, alcyo- 
 nei dies. 
 
 HALE, adj., aanus, aaluber, integer, robuetus. 
 
 HALE, to (along), trahere. 
 
 HALF, adj., dimidius, dimidiatua; subst., dimi- 
 dtum, dimidia pars; in composition, hemi-, semi-, 
 sub- ; half an acre, semijugerum ; half-alive, aemi 
 vivua ; half-aslcpp, eemiaomnus, Bemisomnifi, eem'- 
 aopitua; half-dead, aemianimis, aemimortuua; half- 
 boiled, aemicoctus; half-buried, semisepultuB ; hnlf- 
 bumed, semiustua, semicrematUB ; half a bushel, 
 semodiua ; a bushel and a half, aesquimodiua; half 
 a circle, aemicirculus, hemJcyclus; of half a circU, 
 semicirculariB ; half a cubit long, semicubitalis ; 
 half a dozen, sex, aeni ; half drunk, Bemigravia ; 
 half-empty, aemiinania ; half-finished, semiperfec- 
 tus ; Aa^/ a /ooi, semipea; 0/ Aff//" a /oo(, semipeda- 
 lis; half-formed, semiforrais; half free, serailiber; 
 half-full, aemipienua; half a god, aemideus; half 
 av hour, aemihora; half a hundred, quinquaginta, 
 quinquageni ; half-learned, semidoctua ; half made, 
 semifactuB; half a man, semivir, Bemihomo; Aay- 
 na/rerf, eeminuduB ; half opened, semiapertus; half 
 an ounce, semuncia; of half an ounce, semunciari- 
 ua ; half a pound, aemilibra ; a fialfpenny, obolus; 
 half a pint, triene; half-raw, semicrudua; half a 
 verse, hemiatichium ; half-worn, aemitritua; half a 
 year, spatinm semestre ; of half a year, semestris, 
 by half, dimidio; half as mv-ch, dimidio tantum; a 
 foot and a half, sesquipes ; of a foot and a half, ees- 
 quipedalis. 
 
 HALING, subst., tractus. 
 
 HALL, subst., atrium, aula; Utile hall, atriolum; 
 guild-hall, town-hall, curia. 
 
 HALLOO, subst., clamor, vociferatio. 
 
 HALLOO, to, inclamare, vociferare; (set thtdogB 
 on), canes incitare. 
 
 HALLOOING, subst., clamitatio, vociferatio. 
 
 HALLOW, to, sacrare, coneecrare. 
 
 H.4L0, subst, corona, circuhis; halo. 
 
 HALT, adj., claudua, claudicans. 
 
 HALT, to, claudicare; (make a halt), CMisiatere, 
 subsistere. 
 
 HALTER, snbst,, reatis, retinaculum ; haUer for 
 a horse, capistrum ; halter for the neck, laqueus. 
 
 HALTER, to, capistrare; laqueo captare. 
 
 HALVE, to, dividere, bipartiri. 
 
 HAM. snbst., poplea ; ham of bacon, pema, petaso. 
 
 HAMLET, subst., villa, vicus. 
 
 HAMMER, subst., malleua, tudes; littU hammer, 
 malleolus. 
 
 HAMMER, ro, cudere, accudere ; malleoducere; 
 hamnur out, extundere. 
 
 HAMMERER, s^ihst., roalleator, fabricator. 
 
 HAMMOCK, subst., lectue auspensua. 
 
 HAMPER, subst.. corbia, cophinus. sports, fiscina ; 
 little hamper, quasillus, qualua, fiscella. 
 
 HAMPER, to, irretire, impedire, prsepedire, im- 
 plicare, devincire. 
 
 HAMPERING, snbst,, implicatto, impeditio. 
 
 HAMSTRING, to, poplitea or suflfraginea succi- 
 dere. 
 
 HAND, snbst., manuB ; right Tiand, dextra mamu, 
 
HAND. 
 
 dextra; hft hand, Bimstr^, Iwva; on the right hand, 
 ftd dextrnin, dextrorsum; on the left hand, ad ainis- 
 tram, sinintroraum; clinched hand, pugous; open 
 AftT/rf, palma; back of tlu hand, mnvLMQ tiM&rm; hand 
 in AaHd.junctis manibus; hand la hand, commirma, 
 contei'tim ; of the hand, manualis; at hand, pvtb 
 mMnihua^^ prreato; near at hand, in propinquor^ 
 "lake in hand, aggredi ; on the other hand, altera vice, 
 coutra ; under hand, clam, occulte ; to live from 
 hand 10 mouth, in diem vivere; to join or shake 
 hands, dextrae jungere j handwriting, manus, lit- 
 tera, cbirographum ; the hand of a clock, virgula 
 horarum index ; hand of a sun-dial, gnomon ; a 
 hand at cards, sors. 
 
 HAND, to, in manus dare ; to hand from one to 
 anotha; per manus tradere ; to hand down to pos- 
 terity, memoriiB prodere or tradere- 
 
 HAND-BASKET, subst.. sportula. 
 
 HAND-BREADTH, subst,, palmua, transversa 
 manus. 
 
 HANDFUL, subm., pugnua, pugillus ; manipulus, 
 faacieulua manualis. 
 
 HAND-GUN, stibst., aclopetum manuale. 
 
 HAND[CRAFT, subst., ars, artificium; ara hu- 
 milis, vulgaris. 
 
 HANDICRAFTSMAN, subst., opifex. 
 
 HANDIWORK, subst,, opus manu factum. 
 
 HANDINESS, subst., calliditaa, peritia. 
 
 HANDKERCHIEF, subst., audarium. 
 
 HANDLE, to, tractare, attrectare, contrectare ; to 
 handle often, pertractare. 
 
 HANDLE, 5u&s£., manubrium ; h. o/a cup, ansa; 
 little h., manubriolum, anaula ; having a h., anaatua. 
 
 HANDLING, subst., tractatio, tractatus. 
 
 HANDM.4ID, subst., ancilla, minietra. 
 
 HAND MILL, sitbst., mola trusatilis. 
 
 HAND-SAW, sjibst., serra manubrinta. 
 
 HANDSOME, adji(beatuiful). puleher, formosus, 
 venuatus, belluBj decorua, elegahs : {genteet), ho- 
 neatus. ingenilus ; {reasonable), tequUs, juatusj 
 
 HANDSOMENESS, swdsi., decor, elegantia; ve- 
 nuataa, continnitas. 
 
 HANDY, adj.. habilis, callidus, peritus, solers ; 
 handycraft, ars humilie. 
 
 HANG, to, v.a., suapendere; v, n., pendere; de- 
 pendere (de, ex), alqa re ; to hdlhg dotan beforet prse- 
 pendere; to hang back, tergiveraarl ; to hang by, 
 appendere ; to hang dangling or loose, detluere, 
 dependere; (o/wn^'or iet flfoKi?i,demittere; to hang 
 forward, propendere ; to }iang together, cohairere ; 
 to hang over, prominere ; to hang up, auspendgre ; 
 to han^ upon one, alicui addictum ease- 
 
 HANGER, subst. {short sword), sica, harpe, eilsis ; 
 pot-hangers, anate ; hanger-on^ asaecla- 
 
 HANGING, aubst.. suapensio ; hanging together, 
 cohasrentia ; hangings, aultea. 
 
 HANGMAN, subst., carnifex, tortor ; the\ hang' 
 man's ojice, caruificina; to play the^ hangman, carni- 
 ficinam facere. 
 
 HANK, subst., of thread, glomus, filum glomera- 
 tum. 
 
 HANKER AFTER, to, inhiare, gfiatire ; anxie 
 rem desi(ierare nr appetere ; affectare- 
 
 HANKERING AFTER, subst., desiderium, appe- 
 tentia. 
 
 HANSEi subst., societas, fcedus ; Hanse Towns, 
 civitates ibederata? or HanseaticBB- 
 
 HAP, subst., casus, eventua; fortuna, sors; good 
 hap, secunda fortuna ; ill- Itap, fbrtima adveraa, ca- 
 
 HARLOTRY. 
 8U8 acerbua ; by hap, forte, fortuito ; by good hap, 
 forte fortuna. 
 
 HAP, HAPPEN, to, accidere, contingere, evenire, 
 procedere, fieri ; to happen unluckily, parum suc- 
 cedere ; it happens, accidit, contingit, evenit, ob- 
 tingit; as it happens, ut fii. 
 
 HAPLESS, adj., infe;ix. 
 
 HAPLY, adv., forte, fortasse, forsan. 
 
 HAPPINESS, subst., vita beata, felicitas, prosper!- 
 tas ; beatitae, beatitudo. 
 
 HAPPY, adj. {blessed), felix, beatus ; (Incky), for- 
 tunatus, fatistus, bonus, secundus, auspicatus, pro- 
 sper. 
 
 HARANGUE, subst., oratio, concio. 
 
 HARANGUE, to, concionari, concionem or ora- 
 tionem habere, verba facere. 
 
 HARASS, to, fatigare, inquietare, vexare ; to ha- 
 rass a country, vaatare, depopulari. 
 
 HARASSING, subst., fatigatio, inquietatio, vexa- 
 tio. 
 
 HARBINGER, subst., prEBCursor; pr^nuncius. 
 
 HARBOR, subst., portus ; statio ; rei^igium, per- 
 fugium ; full of harbors, portuoaus. 
 
 HARBOR, to, V. a., hospitio excipere, in domum 
 suam recipere; v. n., deveraari, commorari. 
 
 HARBORER, subst., hospea ; harborer of robbers, 
 latronum receptator. 
 
 HARBORING, subst., receptio. hoapidum. 
 
 HARBORLESS, adj., importuosus. 
 
 HARD, adj. {not soft), durus ; {difficult), difBcilis, 
 gravis, arduua ; {niggardly), parous, sordidua, ten- 
 ax ; {hard-hearted), durus, immitis, crudelis, for- 
 reus ; to make h., indurare. obdurarc ; to become h., 
 obdurescere, indureacere ; h. as brawn, callosus ; to 
 grow h. with cold, rigescere ; h. to he learned, ardu 
 us, difiicilis ; h. to be pleased, morosus, diffieilis. 
 
 HARD, adv., duriter, vehementer, acriter, stre- 
 nue, diligenter ; hard by, juxta, prope, in proximo, 
 in propinquo ; vicinua, proximus ; hard by us, in 
 vicinia nostra, 
 
 HARDEN, to, V. a., durare, indurare, durum fa- 
 cere ; V. n., dureacere, indureacere. 
 
 HARDINESS, HARDIHOOD, subst., audacia, au- 
 dentia, fortitudo ; hardiness of constitution, robueta 
 valetudo, corpus bene constitutum, firmum, vali- 
 dum. 
 
 HARDISH, adj. {somewhat hard), paullo durior ; 
 subdurua, subdifficilis. 
 
 HARDLY, adv. {scarcely), difficile, difficulter, dif- 
 ficiliter, ajgre, vix ; very hardlyi perdifficiliter; 
 {sharply), acerbe. austere, rigide, severe ; (stoutly), 
 strenue. gnaviter, impigre. 
 
 HARDNESS, subst. {opposite of sofiness), durltm, 
 durities, lirmitas; {cruelty), immaniEas. cimdelitas, 
 sajvitia; {stinginess), tenacitfiB ; (difficulty). d\ffLcu\- 
 tas; {stiffness with cold), rigor; A; of skin, callus. 
 
 HARDSHIP, subst., difficultas, ardutim, asperum, 
 incommodum. 
 
 HARDY, adj. {valian/), strenuus, intrepidus, arii- 
 mosus, audax, fortts ; (liardened), durua, laborum 
 patiens. Inboribua duratus. 
 
 HARE, subst., lepus ; young hare, lepnsculus ; 
 of a hare, leporinus. 
 
 HARRIER, subst., canis leporum venation! as- 
 suecua. 
 
 HARLEQUIN, subst., mimus; sannio. 
 
 HARLOT, subst., meretrix, scortum; of a harlot, 
 meretriciuB. 
 
 HARLOTRY, ^ubst., meretrictum. 
 
 1109 
 
HARM, suhsL, damnum, detrlmentum, malum, 
 incommodura ; great k., cladea, labee ; caJamitas. 
 
 HARM, (0, la;dere, nocere ; d»mnum alicuiinfer- 
 re. 
 
 HARMED, to be, detrimentum capere, in dam- 
 num incurrere. 
 
 HARMFUL, adj., noxius, nocena, nocitunia, per- 
 niciosus. 
 
 HARMING, subsl., liieaio, violatio. 
 
 HARMLESS, adj., innoxiue, innocuua, innocens ; 
 {miharmrd), illtesue, incolumis, integer. 
 
 HARMLESSNESS, sitbst., innoceotia. 
 
 HARMONIOUS, HARMONIC, adj., harmonicus, 
 concors. 
 
 HARMONIOUSLY, adv. (musically), modulate; 
 (wiik one covfeiit), concorditer, una mente. 
 
 HARMONIZE, to. v. a., modulari, componere; 
 V. n., concinere, consentire. 
 
 HARMONY, sitisi., concentua, consensus ; sono- 
 rum concentus ; vocum concordia ; convenientia, 
 congruentia; concordia, unanimitaa. 
 
 HARNESS, subst. {armor), arma; {for a horse), 
 omamenta equi, arma equestria ; A. for the breast, 
 thorax ; k. for the thighs, ,ctut alia. 
 
 HARNESS, to, armare, inetruere, ornare ; to h. 
 horses, equoa jungere ; to h. together, coUigare. 
 
 HARP, subst., paalEerium ; to play on the harp, 
 psalttTio canere. 
 
 HARP, to, paalterio canere ; to harp on the same 
 string, eandem cantilenam canere. 
 
 HARPER, subst., psaltes ; fidicen ; female harper, 
 psaltria. fidicina. 
 
 HARPOON, snhsL, jaculum haraatum. 
 
 HARPSICHORD, subst., clavichordium. 
 
 HARPY, subst., harpyia. 
 
 HARROW, subst., crates dentata. irpex. 
 
 HARROW, to, occare, cratire. 
 
 HARROWER, subst., occator. 
 
 HARROWING, subst., occatio; ofh., occatorius. 
 
 HARSH, adj. (severe), asper, austerus, eeverua, 
 rigidus, tetricua, moroaus, durus; (in taste), acer, 
 asper ; (in sound), absonua, stridulus, argutus ; (dis- 
 cordant), disaonua. 
 
 HARSHNESS, subst., aaperitaa, austeritas, duri- 
 tas, aeveritaa; harshness in taste, acerbitaa. 
 
 HART, sm6s(., cervus; 0/ a /tart, cervinus ; harts- 
 horn, cornu cervjnum. 
 
 HARVEST, subst., messia; frumentatio ; ofh., 
 meeeoriua, auctumnalia ; h.-time, tempus metiendi ; 
 k.-friLits, frugea auctiimnales ; k.-home, raessium fe- 
 riai ; to get in h., meaaem facere, frugea colljgere. 
 
 HASH, to, minutim concidere. 
 
 HASH (nf meat), subst., minutal. 
 
 HASLET, subst., exta porcina. 
 
 HASP, subst., fibula, crena ferrea. 
 
 HASP, to, obserare. 
 
 HASSOCK, subst., scirpiculum, scabellum jun- 
 ceura. 
 
 HASTE, subst., featinatio, properatio, celeritas ; 
 properantia ; in haste, featinanter, propere, prope- 
 rnnter; in great haste, prsepropere, celerrime; to 
 make haute, festinare. 
 
 HASTE, HASTEN, to, featinare, properare ; ap- 
 propernre, accelerare ; advolare ; to h. away, avolare. 
 
 HASTENER, subst.. stimulator. 
 
 HASTENING, subst., festioatio, maturatio, accel- 
 erntio. 
 
 HASTINESS, subst. (hurry), properatio; trepi- 
 datio ; (testinesB)f iracundia, morositas. 
 1110 
 
 HEAD. 
 
 HASTY, adj (in a hurry), festinans ; properug, 
 citua; (iiM£idc7i), BUbitua, repentinus; (rosA), incon- 
 sultus, temerarius, prajproperua; ((esiy), irritabilia, 
 iracunduB, murosua. 
 
 HAT, subst., petaeus ; causia ; pileua ; a cardinaVa 
 hat, tiara cardinalis ; to put on one's hot, caput ope- 
 rire; to put it of, caput uperire. 
 
 HATCH, to, puUoa excludere. 
 
 HATCH, subst., pullities. 
 
 HATCHET, subst., parva eecuris. 
 
 HATCHMENT, subst., insignia geutilitiainscuto 
 descripta. 
 
 HATE, HATRED, subst., odium, invidia; secret 
 h., simultaa obscura ; mortal k., odium capitals ; full 
 of h., invidus, lividua, malignus, iniquus, inimicus. 
 
 HATE, to, odiaae, abominari, deteatari; alicui in- 
 videre ; to h. each other, mutuia odiis flagrare ; to be 
 hated by one, alicui odio esse, apud alqm in odio esse, 
 
 HATED, adj., invisus. 
 
 HATEFUL, adj., odio dignus; odiosua, turpls, 
 fcedus, inbonestus. 
 
 HATEFULNESS, subst., odium, invidia, turpitu- 
 de. 
 
 HATER, subst., qui odit; inimicus. 
 
 HATING. sub.tt., abominatio, averaatio ; inimicitia. 
 
 HATTER, aubst., qui petasoa or causias facit. 
 
 HAUGHTINESS, subst., superbia, insolentia, ar- 
 rogantia. fastidium. 
 
 HAUGHTY, adj., superbus, sublati animi, elatus, 
 arrogana, insolens, fastidiosus. 
 
 HAUNCH, subst., coxa, coxendix, clunis, nates. 
 
 HAUNT, subst., receptaculum, recesaus, seces- 
 BUS ; lustrum, latibulum, 
 
 HAUNT, to, frequentare, ventitare ad ; (as a apir- 
 i£), infestnre, inquietare. 
 
 HAUNTER, subst, qui frequentat; ft. of stews, 
 lustro : h. of public houses, popino, 
 
 HAUNTING, subst., frequentatio. 
 
 HAUTBOY, subst., lituua Gallirus. 
 
 HAVE, to, habere, tenere, possidere ? potatum 
 esse, uti ; I have been, fui ; to have a thing cried, alqd 
 per priBconem pronunciare. 
 
 HAVEN, subst., portus ; full of havens, portuoaiis. 
 
 HAVOC, subst.. clades, stragea; to make havoc of, 
 populari, depopulari. vaetare. 
 
 HAWK, subst.. aStipiter. 
 
 HAWK, to (spit), screare ; to ft. up, exscreare ; to 
 A. things about the streets, res venales clamitare. 
 
 HAWKER, subst., institor, mercator circumfora- 
 neus, circulator. 
 
 HAWKING, *!i6s(. (sp?«i7i^), screatUB ; (of things 
 to sell), venditio circumforanea. 
 
 HAWTHORN, subst., Crataegus oxycantha (L.). 
 
 HAY, subst., fcenum; of hay, fosneusj to jnakt 
 hay, foenum secare ; hay-maker, foeniseca, foenisex; 
 hay-making, foenisecium ; haystack, foeni acervus 
 or meta ; hayloft, fcenile 
 
 HAZARD, sjibst.. discrimen, periculum; full of 
 hazard, periculosue. 
 
 HAZARD, to, periclitari, in discrimen mittere. 
 
 HAZARDING, subst., periclitatio. 
 
 HAZARDOUS, adj, periculosus, anceps. 
 
 HAZE, subst., nebula. 
 
 HAZEL, su6s(., corylus; ft -7iw(, (nux;. avellana; 
 a copse ofh, coryt^tum ; made ofh., colurnus. 
 
 HAZY, adj., nebulosua, caliginosua. 
 
 HE, pron., ille, ipse, iste. is, hie. 
 
 HEAD, subst., cajput; fore-part oftheh., sinciput; 
 hinder part of the A., occiput ; the sicimmiTig of the 
 
HEAD. 
 A., vertigo; headache, capiiia dolor ; a h. of hair, to- 
 ma, caesaries ; a char h., ingenium acre, aagax, per- 
 Bpicax ; to make h. against one, alicui obezstere or 
 resistere ; at the k. of the army, ante signa, ante pri- 
 mam aciem ; toheai the h. (in command) of an army, 
 exercitiii praeease ; the k. of an arrow or spear, spi- 
 culum ; the h. of a lute, citharaa jugum ; the h. of a 
 
 ring', tbntia caput; the k. of a nail, clavi bulla; 
 h.iofa conspiracy), caput, fas, aignifer; the h.a 
 or chiefs of a people, principes civitatie, primoree, 
 primatea, proceres ; the h. of a college, coliegii pr»- 
 fiea ; the h.s of a discourse, capita orationia. 
 
 HEAD, to {a cask), dolio fundum iramittere ; to h. 
 a spear, ferrum hastSB praefigere ; to h. an army, ex.- 
 ercitui praaesae, exercitum ducere. 
 
 HEAD-BAND, subst., capital. 
 
 HEAD-DRESS, sicbst., capitis ornatua. 
 
 HEADED, a^. (having a head), capitatus; two- 
 headed, biceps. 
 
 HEADINESS, subst., temeritaa, contumacia. 
 
 HEADLESS, adj., aine capite. 
 
 HEADLONG, adj., prasceps, pronuB ; to cast down 
 headlong, preecipitare, praecipitem dare ; to fall 
 down headlong, prfflcipitem ruere. 
 
 HEAD-PIECE, subst. (of a bridle), capiBtrum; 
 (Jielmet), ctiesis, casaida. 
 
 HEADSHIP, subst., principatua. 
 
 HEADSMAN, subst., camifex. 
 
 HEADSTRONG, HEADY, adj., contumax, vio- 
 lentus, ferox. . 
 
 HEAL, to, aanare, medicari, mederi; to heal up, 
 conglutinare vulnus ; to heal divisions, diasidentes 
 conciliare ; to he healed, sanari, convalescere ; the 
 wound heals, vulnus coit ; what may be healed, aana- 
 biliB ; nnt to be healed, inBanabilis. 
 
 HEALER, subst., medicus. 
 
 HEALING, adj., salutaris, salutifer; subst., aana- 
 tio, curatio ; the healing art, are medica. 
 
 HEALTH, subst,, valetudo ; good health, valetudo 
 bona, aanitas, salua; to be in Aea/lA, valere, vigere, 
 bene ee habere; to drink a health to one, salutem 
 alicui propinare ; to recover health, convaleacere. 
 
 HEALTHFUL, adj. (wholesome), salutariB, salu- 
 ber; (healthy), integra valetudine, sanua. 
 
 HEALTHFULNESS, subst. (wholesomeneas), sa- 
 lubritas. m 
 
 HEALTHY, adj., eanus, validus, viribus integei*; 
 ealuber, ealutarls. 
 
 HEAP, subst., acervua, cumulua, atrues ; heap of 
 stones, congeries ; by heaps, cumulatim, acervatim. 
 
 HEAP, to, cumulare, accumulare, acervare, coa- 
 cervare, congerere ; to heap about, circumaggerare ; 
 to heap togetker, congerere, aggerere, construere, 
 cogere ; to heap upon, ingerere, euperingerere. 
 
 HEAPER, suhst., accumulator. 
 
 HEAPING, subst., acervatio, coacervatio, accu- 
 mulatio, aggeatus. 
 
 HEAR, to, audire, auscultare ; exaudire, inaudi- 
 re ; (he informed), certiorem fieri ; to hear a little, 
 eubaudire ; to hear one's cause, alcja causam eogno- 
 scere ; to hear of a thing, resciscere, fama accipere. 
 
 HEARER, subst., auditor, auscultator. 
 
 HEARING, subst., auditio; (the faculty or sense), 
 auditua ; a h. (trial), cognitio ; in my h., me audi- 
 ente ; to give one a h., alicui aures prasbere ; to be 
 within h , praaato or in propinquo adesae. 
 
 HEARKEN, to, auscultare, Bubauacultare. 
 HEARKENER, subst., auacultator, 
 
 HEARKENING, subst., auacultatio. 
 
 HECTOR. 
 
 HEARSAY, subst., auditio, auditum ; fama. 
 
 HEARSE, subst., cnrrua funerum. 
 
 HEART, s?ibst. (scat of life), cor j (feeling, imnS), 
 pectua, animua, cor; little ft., corculum; ftUl of h., 
 animosua, fortis ; out of h., exanimia, inaudax; to 
 be out of h., animum deapondere; to be in h., vigS- 
 re, valere; stout of h., animosua, audax, fortis; by 
 h., memoriter, ex memoria ; to get by h., memoriiu 
 mandare; to take h., animum erigere, bono animo 
 esee ; want of h., animi languor, animua pueillus; 
 the h. of a tree, arboria medulla ; in the h. of the city, 
 in 6inu urbia; (middle), pare media, medium. 
 
 HEART-BURNING,5u6s(.,dolorcordi8;(^nirf^O, 
 simultfls, odium acerbum ; dolor, 
 
 HEARTEN, to, anlmare, auimos addere ; con- 
 firmare, cohortari. 
 
 HEARTENING, subst., animatio, concitatio, Inci- 
 tatlo, stimulatio. 
 
 HEARTH, subst., focua. 
 
 HEARTILY, adv. (sincerely), vere, sincere, ex 
 animo; (siowf/y), atrenue, fortiter ; (greatly), va\de, 
 veheraenter. 
 
 HEARTINESS, subst. (sincerity), animus verua, 
 sincerug ; (stoutness), fortitudo, virtus. 
 
 Hfc] ARTLESS, adj., animo abjectus, despondens ; 
 (unfeeling), inhumanua, durua. 
 
 HEARTLESSNESS, subst., animi abjectio; in- 
 humanitas. 
 
 HEARTY, a^. (sincere), verua, aincerua; (welt), 
 sanus, validus ; with hearty good-will, libentiaaime, 
 animo libentisaimo. 
 
 HEAT, subst., calor, ardor, fervor ; eestus ; (pas- 
 sion), ira, iracundia ; (ardor), impetus, ardor, fer- 
 vor; with great heat, B,TA.ente.r. 
 
 HEAT, to, calefacere, concalefacere, fervefacere ; 
 to be in a heat, calere, candere. 
 
 HEATED, adj. (in a passion), ira commotus. 
 
 HEATH, subst., erica; (common), ager compas* 
 cuue ; deserta et inhoepita teaqua (pi.). 
 
 HEATHEN, subst., ethnicus, paganua, gentilis ; 
 finfidelia. 
 
 HEATHENISH, adj., ferox, ssvus. 
 
 HEATHENISM, subst., gentilitas, paganitas. 
 
 HEAVE, to, V. a., levare, allevare ; v. n., levari, 
 tumere ; to heave up, elevare, attollere. 
 
 HEAVEN, subst., caelum ; from heaven, e or de 
 ccbIo, divinitUB. 
 
 HEAVENLY, ad;., coelestis, divinua ; h. beings, 
 coBlites, ccelicolEB, h. things, coelestia. divina, supe- 
 ra ; h.-minded, rebus coslestibus intentua, 
 
 HEAVINESS, subst. (weight), gravitaa, pondus ; 
 (drowsiness), sopor, torpor; (dullness), tarditaa in- 
 genii. stupor; (sorrowfulness), tristitia, raceatitia, 
 moeror. 
 
 HEAVY, adj., gravis, ponderosus ; (sad), triatis, 
 mCBstus, aollicitna ; (drowsy), Bomniculosus, torpid- 
 ua, vetemoBUS ; (dull), aegnis, inera ; (painful), la- 
 borioaus, operoaus ; very heavy, prKgravis ; to make 
 heavy or sad, contristare ; to make heairy in. weight, 
 ingravare ; to grow heavy, graveacere, ingraveacere. 
 
 HEBETUDE, subst., torpor. 
 
 HEBRAISM, subst., Hebraiemua. 
 
 HEBREW, adj., Hebraicus, Hebrsus ; in Hebrew, 
 Hebraice, 
 
 HECATOMB, subst., hecatombe, sacrificium cen- 
 tum pecudum. 
 
 HECTIC, oti?., perpetuus ; subat., ffihris. 
 
 HECTOR, subst., homo pugnax ; homo glorio- 
 eus; sicariua. 
 
 1111 
 
HECTOR. 
 
 HECTOR, to, minari, insultare. 
 
 HEDGE, siibst., sepes, sepimentum, conseptum, 
 seplum; Utile hedge, sepicuhi; tj u ickset- hedg e, sepeB 
 vivii; hcffg er 010, aeriea sepiuoi. 
 
 HEDGE, to, sepire, consepire; to hedge about, 
 circiimst'pire, septo circumdare. 
 
 HEPGER, submit., qui sepimenta facit. 
 
 HEDGING, subsi., septio. 
 
 HEED, subst., cura, cautio, nttentio ; to take heed, 
 cave re. 
 
 HEED, to, animum advertere ; aervare, observa- 
 re ; curare; rei I'ationem habere; audire; not to 
 heed, noil audire, negligere, nihil morari. 
 
 tIEEDFUL, adj., cautus, catus, providus, pru- 
 dena, diligcns; very heedful, perattentus. 
 
 HEEDFULNESS, subst., attentio, cautio, pru- 
 dentia. 
 
 HEEDLESS, adj., incautiis, negligens, incurio- 
 sus; in be kce.iiless, negligenti anirao esse. 
 
 HEEDLESSNESS, subst., negligentia, incuria, in- 
 diligentia. 
 
 HEEL, subst., calx; hed-bone, os calcaneum; to 
 be at out's heels, inatare, alcjs vestigia premere. 
 
 HEEL, to, se in latua inclinare. 
 
 HEIFER, siibsl., bucula, juvenca. 
 
 HEIGHT, subst., altitudo, excelsitas, sublimitae ; 
 (ta/hi'-ss). proceritas ; (.top), culmen, faetigium ; 
 height nf a distemper, morbi crisis. 
 
 HEIGHTEN, lo, levare, erigere, tollere- attollere ; 
 (aggravale), aggravare, exaggerare, amplificare; 
 asperare ; to heighten a person's courage, uiiiraum 
 addt-re. incendere, coufirmare. 
 
 HEIGHTENING, subst. {raising), erectio, subla- 
 tio ; (oggraoaiing), exnggeralio, amplificatio. 
 
 HEINOUS, adj., detestabilis, odiosus, nefarius, 
 nefandue. atrox ; to make h., aggravare, exaggerare. 
 
 HEINOUSNESS, subst., immanitas, atrocitas, fe- 
 ritn9 ; tiagitium, nefas. 
 
 HEIR, HEIRESS, subst., heres; heir of half, he- 
 res ex semisse or dimidia parte; heir of the whole, 
 heres ex asse ; chiif heir, heres prima) cerge ; an 
 heirat-law, heres lege ; heir by will, heres testamen- 
 tarius ; to make a person one's heir, alqm heredem 
 scribere, facere, instituere ; joint-heir or co-heir, 
 coheres. 
 
 HICIRSHIP, snbst., hereditaa. 
 
 HELL, subst., Tartarus, Orcus ; locainfernaj in- 
 feii. 
 
 HELL-HOUND, subst., Cerberus, canis triceps. 
 
 HELLISH, adj., infernus, Tartareus ; terribilis, 
 nefnndus. 
 
 HEI^M (of a ship), subst., guberaaculum ; clavus. 
 
 HELM, HELMET, subst., galea, cassis; wearing 
 a helnu cum ciisside, galentus. 
 
 HELP, subst. {assistance), nuxiliutn, subsidium, 
 adjiimentum, adjiitorium, adminiculum ; siippetias; 
 {aire), remediiim, allev amen turn, auxilium ; by 
 Gi'ft's hfip, Deo juvante. 
 
 HELP, to. opitulari, auxiliari, juvare, adjuvare, 
 oprm ferre. auxilium ferre. 
 
 HELPER, subst., adjutor, adjutrix, auxiliator; 
 opitV;r. 
 
 HELPFUL, adj., auxilinris. 
 
 HELPLESS, adj., inops; opis expers; auxilio 
 JePtirutiis. 
 
 HEL'I'ER- SKELTER, adv., confuse, temere, 
 prKripitantcr, iiullo ordine. 
 
 HELVE, subst., manubrium, 
 
 HEM I iniirj., hem I 
 1113 
 
 HERMETICALLY. 
 
 HEM, BUbat., extremus margo vestia. 
 
 HEM, to, circumfauere ; to hem iji, circumsedere^ 
 obsidere ; intereepire, circumcludere. 
 
 HEM, to {ill spitting), screare; to hem, {call back), 
 revocare. 
 
 HEMISPHERE, subst., hemisphaera. 
 
 HEMLOCK, subst., cicuta. 
 
 HEMMING, subst. (spitting), screatus. 
 
 HEMP, subst., cannabis ; hemp-seed, semen can- 
 nabis. 
 
 HEMPEN, adj., cannabinus. 
 
 HEN,s7(6£(..gallina; ;jefl-Ae7i,pavofemina; pheas- 
 ant-hen, phasiano femina; of a hen, gallinaceua; 
 hen-roost, pertica gallinaria, gallinarium j hen-pecked, 
 uxori obnoxiuE. 
 
 HENBANE, subst., hyoscyaraus. 
 
 HENCE, adv., hinc ; ex ea re, ex eo ; Inde ; earn 
 ob rem ; (of time), ex hoc tempore, ex eo tempore ; 
 hence I apage te ! not many days hence, non post 
 multos dies. 
 
 HENCEFORTH, HENCEFORWARD, adv., inde 
 ab hoc tempore, exinde, in reliquum tempus, 
 
 HER, pron., ejus, illius; suus; her own, euus; 
 she herself, ilia ipsa; by htrself, sola; of herself sua 
 sponte. 
 
 HERALD, subst., herald at arms, caduceator, fe- 
 tialis; kijig of heralds, pater patratus. 
 
 HERALD, to, introducere. 
 
 HERALDRY, subst., theraldica; doctrina insig- 
 nium. 
 
 HERB, subst., herba; olus; small herb, herbula; 
 full of herbs, herboaus. 
 
 HERBAGE, subst. (pasture), pascuum, paacua; 
 (herbs), herbai. 
 
 HERBAL, subst.. herbarium. 
 
 HERBALIST, subst., herbarius. 
 
 HERCULEAN, ad;., Herculeus, arduus, difficilia , 
 permagnus. 
 
 HERD, subst., grex; &r meota, pi ; Jig., multitu- 
 do, caterva. 
 
 HERD TOGETHER, to, gregatim convenire, se 
 congrepare. 
 
 HERDSMAN, subst., armentarius, pastor, pecoris 
 custos or m agister; bubulcus. 
 
 HERE, flt/iT., bic ; (hither), h\ic; 7 am Acre, coram 
 adsum ; he,e is, en, ecce, hem ; here and there, hie 
 illic, bine illinc, pailim, spars'm. 
 
 HEREABOUT, adv., circiter hjec loca, in hia 
 parti bus. 
 
 HEREAFTER, adv., posthac, deinde, olim. 
 
 HEKEB7, adv., ex hoc, per hoc, hac re, hinc. 
 
 HEREDITARY, adj., hereditarius. 
 
 HEREIN, adv., in hac re. 
 
 HEREOF, adv., hujus. de hac re. 
 
 HERESY, s?tbst., ha^resis, opiniones pravBB. 
 
 HERETIC, s?'isf..haireticus.hfflretica; tumedh^ 
 a recta tide iibalienatus, fidei desertor fiactus. 
 
 HERETICAL, adj., hjereUcus. 
 
 HERETOFORE, adv., antea. antehac. olim. 
 
 HEREUNTO, adv., ad hoc, adhuc. 
 
 HEREUPON, adv., hinc, inde, postea. 
 
 HEREWITH, adv., hoc, hac Te. 
 
 HERITAGE, subst., hereditas, patrimonium; A 
 by eschiat, hereditas caducn; of a A., hereditarius. 
 
 HERMAPHRODITE, subst., semimas, androgy 
 nus, hfrmaphroditue. 
 
 HERMETICAL, adj., chemicus. 
 
 HERMETICALLY, adv., chemicorum more, 
 chemice. 
 
HERMIT. 
 
 HERMIT, aubst., homo solitarius, eremita, ana- 
 cl oretn. 
 
 HERMITAGE, aubst., eeceesus ; tugurium or caaa 
 
 HERN. HERON, subst., ardea. 
 
 HERO, subsl., vir fortis or fortiaaimus ; (demi- 
 god), heros. 
 
 HEROIC, flrf;., fortis; heroicus. 
 
 HEEIOICALLY, adv., fortiter. 
 
 HEROINE, sithsL, femina I'ortia ; herois, heroina. 
 
 HEROISM, subst., vlrtua, aoimua fortis, animi 
 magnitudo. 
 
 HliRON. subst., ardea. 
 
 HERRING, su6»(., tharenga, halec ; salted herring', 
 harenjra sale condita. 
 
 HERSE, sithsl. {bier), feretrum. , 
 
 HERSELF. See Her. ^ \ 
 
 HESITATE, th, haesitnre, dubitare ; titubare. 
 
 HESITATION, HESITANCY, subst., h«sitatio, 
 cunctatio, dubitatio. 
 
 HEW, to, asciare, dissecare ; caedere ; to hew 
 asunder, dissecare ; to htw down, succidore ; to htio 
 to pieces, concidere; to hew smooth, dolare, dedo- 
 lare. 
 
 HEWER (of stones), subst, lapicida ; hewer of 
 wood, lignator. 
 
 HEXAGON, subst, hexagonum, eexangulum. 
 
 HEYDAY I interj., olie 1 O featura diem I 
 
 HICCOUGH, HICCUP, subst., singultus ; to have 
 the hiccough, singultu laborare. 
 
 HIDDEN, adj., arcanus, secretus, abditus, ab- 
 Bconditus, celatus. 
 
 HIDE, subsl., pellis, corium, tergus ; raw hide, 
 coriura recens ; made of hide, scorteua. 
 
 HIDE, to, V. a., abscondere, abdere, occultare ; 
 (cover), contegere, operire ; to hide a thing from one, 
 alqm alqd celarf: ; to hide in the grnnnd, defodere ; 
 to hide togethit, cooperire ; v. n., latere, deUtere, 
 latitare, delitescere. 
 / HIDEOUS, adj., horridus, torviis, teter. 
 
 HJDEOUSNESS, aubst., horror. 
 
 HIDER, subst., occultator. 
 
 HIDING, subst, occultatio ; hiding-place, latebra, 
 latibulum, recesaus. 
 
 HIE. tn, festinare, properare. 
 
 HIBRARCH, subst, sacerdotinn princeps. 
 
 HIERARCHY, subst., imperium sacerdotura ; sa- 
 cerdotum ordo. 
 
 HIEROGLYPHIC, adj., hieroglyphicue, hiero- 
 graphicus ; subst, littera hieroglyphic a. 
 
 HIGGLE, to, cibaria ostiatim venditare. 
 
 HIGGLEDY PiGGLEDY, adv., confuse. 
 
 HIGH, adj., altua, celsus, editue, excelsud, subli- 
 mis ; very high, prBsaltua, praicelsus ; a high place, 
 locus in altum editus ; on. high, in sublime, sursum, 
 alte ; high in stature, procerus, altus. 
 
 HIGH, adv., alte; supra modum, immoderate; 
 tofr.ed Ai^A, hiutis, opiparis cibis vesci; to play high, 
 magno piirnore lusu contendere. 
 
 KflGH-BORN, adj., sumino loco or illuatri genere 
 natus. 
 
 HIGH-FLOWN, adj., magnificus ; inflatus, tumi- 
 dus ; supesrbus, tumidue. 
 
 HIGH METTLED, adj., acer, ferox, fortis, ex- 
 sultuns. 
 
 HIGHNESS, subst (Zo/»'?jess), altitude, celaitudo, 
 eublimitas, excelsitas; (lalhtess), proceritaa. 
 
 HIGHWAY, subst, via publica; highway robber, 
 latro, grassator. 
 
 Aaa3 
 
 HITHERMOST. 
 
 HIGH- WROUGHT, adj., summo artificio factua, 
 politissima arte perfectuB. 
 
 HILARITY, subst, hilaritas, leetitia. 
 
 HILL, subst, mons, collis ; Utile hill, tumulus, 
 colliculus, chvulus; of a hill, montauus, collinus. 
 
 HlLhOCK, subst, colliculus, elivulus. 
 
 HILLY, adj., montosus, montanua. 
 
 HILT, subat., of a swor<i, gladii capulus or manu- 
 brium. 
 
 HIND, snbst, cerva ; hind-calf, hinnulea ; (sero- 
 an'-'/, aervus, vernn. 
 
 HINDER, adj., posterior; the hinder part of ike 
 head, occiput; the hinder part of the neck, cervix; 
 hindermosl, hindmost postremus. 
 
 HINDER, to, impedire, priBpedire; obstare, in- 
 hibere, prohibei'e ; distinere ; "imuedimento esse 
 alicui; {inter upt), interpellare; to hinder from, ab- 
 
 HINDERANCE, HINDRANCE, subst. impodi- 
 mentum, mora ; (loss or prfjudlce), damnum, de- 
 trimentum, incommodum. 
 
 HINDERER, subst, interpellntor ; oppugnator. 
 
 HINDERING, subst, mora, impeditio, retardatio ; 
 impedi mentum. 
 
 HINDERMOST. adj., ptJstremus/ 
 
 HINGE, subst., cardo. 
 
 HINGE UPON, to, ex alqo or alqa re pendgre, in 
 alqa re verti. 
 
 HINT, 10, significare, innuere, annuere, sugge- 
 rere, summonere, 
 
 HINT, HINTING, subst, indicium, monitio, sig- 
 nificHtio. 
 
 HIP ! interj., eho I heus 1 subst (berry), cynos- 
 bati bacca; (of the body), coxa, coxendix. 
 
 HIRE, to, conducere, mercede condacere; to Ut 
 out for hire, locare, elocnre, allocare, collocare ; 
 what may be hired, conductitiuB ; a carriage to he 
 hired, vehiculum meritorium. 
 
 HIRE, subst, mercea, pretiura; atipendium, sa- 
 larium; a day's hire, diarium ; of hire, stipendia- 
 rius. 
 
 HIRELING, subst, homo merceDarius, homo 
 mercede conductua. 
 
 HIRER, subst, conductor; (letter out to hire), lo- 
 cator. 
 
 HIRING, subst, conductio ; hiring out, locatio. 
 
 HIS. pron., ejus, illius, hujus, istius, ipsiua; his 
 own, SUU3. proprius. 
 
 HISS, subst, sibilus 
 
 HISS, to, Bibilare, stridere ; admurmurarc ; to 
 hiss out exeibilare, explodere. 
 
 HISSING, adj., sibilus, stridens, 
 
 HIST! interj., at! au ! 
 ' HIBTORIAN, subst, historicus, historiarum or 
 re rum scrip tor. 
 
 HISTORICAL, adj., historicus. 
 
 HISTORY, svbst, hietoria. 
 
 HIT, to, V. a., ferirt', icere, percutere ; to hit 
 against, allidere, illidere, eollidere ; otfendere in ; 
 to hit down., arietare, dejicere ; v. v., contingere, ac- 
 cidere, succedere ; to hit on, incidere in. 
 
 HIT, HITTING, subst, percussio, ictus ; hit 
 against, illisio, collisio, ottensio ; a lucky hit, for- 
 tuna. casus secundus. 
 
 HITCH, to. v. a., fune or unco arnpere ; v. n., 
 movere, paullum movere. 
 
 HITHER, adv., hue ; come hither, hue ades ; hitha 
 and ihither, hue illuc, ultro citroque; adj., citerior- 
 
 HITHERMOST, adj., citimus. 
 
 1113 
 
HITHERTO. 
 
 HITHERTO, adv., adhuc, ad hoc tempus ; ad id 
 or illud tempus. 
 
 HITHERWARD, adv., hue, horsum. 
 
 HIVE, stibst., alvus, alveus. 
 
 HJVE, (0, alveo coudere. 
 
 HO I iiiierj , eho I heus ! hem 1 
 
 HOARD, subst., acervus, cumulua, thesaurus. 
 
 HOARD UP, to. colligere, condere, acervare, co- 
 acervare, accumulare. 
 
 HOARDER, subst., accumulator. 
 
 HOARDING, subsi., accumulatio, coacervatio. 
 
 HOARFROST, subst., pruina. 
 
 HOARHOUND, subst., marrubium. 
 
 HOARINESS, subit., canities ; hoariness of bread, 
 mucor. 
 
 HOARSE, adj., raucus; somewhat hoarse, subrau- 
 cus ; to he hoarse, raucum esse ; to become hoarse, 
 raucum fieri, irraucesL-ere. 
 
 HOARSENESS, subst., raucitas; hoarseness of 
 speech, asperitas vocia. 
 
 HOARY, HOAR, adj. {white), albescens, canus, 
 albens, albua ; (as /rosf), pruinosus; (mouldy), vaM- 
 cidus ; tn be hoary, canere ; to grow hoary, incanes- 
 cere ; hoary kairs, cani,_p/. 
 
 HOBBLE, to, claudicare ; a hobbling way, via 
 aspt-ra, salebrosa. 
 
 HOBBY, subst., aeturco, mannua, mannulus; a 
 child's hobby-horse, amndo. 
 
 HOBGOBLIN, S7ibst., larva, umbra. 
 
 HOBNAIL, subst., clavua quo ferreee boIbeb equo 
 suppinguntur; clavus caligarius. 
 
 HOCK. See HouQH. 
 
 HOD, subst. (of mortar), alveue mortario ferendo. 
 
 HODGE PODGE, subst., cinnus, farrago. 
 
 HOE, subst., ligo, rastrum, pastinum. 
 
 HOE, to, aarrire, paatinare, glebas comminuere. 
 
 HOG, subst., porcua, sub; little hog, porcellus; 
 young sucking hog, nefrens ; bacou-hog, porcua sa- 
 ginatus; barrow hog, verree castratua ; of a hog, 
 porcinua, suillus; Ao^-Acrrf, subulcus ; Ao^-s(y, hara, 
 euilc. 
 
 HOGGISH, adj. (clownish), rusticua, agrestia ; 
 (_cross), morosue, difficilis ; (niggardly), deparcus, 
 sordidus. 
 
 HOGGISHNESS, subst., ruaticitas, morositaB, 
 eordes. 
 
 HOGGREL, subst., ovia bidens or bimua. 
 
 HOGSHEAD, stibst., dolium majus. 
 
 HOIST UP, to, tollere ; evehere, levare, elevare, 
 attollere ; to hoist up the satis, vela erigere. 
 
 HOISTING, subst., eublatio. 
 
 HOLD, to, V. a. (retain), tenere, retinere, obti- 
 nere; (contain), continere, capere; (estimate), assti 
 mare, facere. putare, pendere magni, parvi, &c. 
 (take to be), habere, ducere, judicare, exiatimare 
 (affirm), affirmare, asserere ; v- n. (last), firmum, ao- 
 lidum esse, manere, durare; to hold a public sale, 
 auctionem facere ; hastBB subjicere, sub corona ven^ 
 dere ; to hold a meeting of Seiiate, aenatnm habere 
 to hold back, detingre, retinere ; to hold close to- 
 gether, comprimere ; to hold hi, coercSre, cohibere, 
 continfire, inhib§re; to hold off, prohib§re, impe- 
 dire ; to hold on, continuare ; to hold out, perdurare, 
 peratare ; to hold out or forth, porrigere, proten- 
 dere ; to h. together (agree), concordnre ; to h. up, 
 iittollerc, extollere ; suatinfire, auatenlare; fulcire. 
 
 HOLD, subst., captus; to lay hold of, appreheU' 
 
 dore, comprehi^ndero ; to take hold about, nmplecti, 
 
 complecti; a ship's hold, naviBpeDetraie; to be kept 
 
 1114 
 
 HONEY-MOON. 
 in hold, in cuatodia detineri ; a hold (lurJcing place), 
 latiliulum.latebra; h. of wild beasts, cubile, lustrum. 
 
 HOLDING, adj., tenax, pertinax ; subst., rtt. n- 
 tio; holding down, suppresaio ; holding in, cohibi- 
 tio, inhibitio ; holding up, sustentatio. 
 
 HOLE, subst., foramen, cavum; hiatua; rinia, 
 fissura, lacuna; hole to lurk in, Jatebra; hole under 
 ground, apecuB, spelunca, cavea: hole of a btost, ca- 
 vum, cubile, antrum; hole to creep out at, devertl- 
 culum; (Aore/), gurguatium ; (iro^Ae^, lustrum, 
 
 HOLIDAY, subst., dies festus, dies feriatua ; holi- 
 days, feriai, sollemnia; of a holiday, festua. 
 
 HOLINESS, subst., aanctitas, pietas. 
 
 HOLLA! interj., heuB I hem! 
 
 HOLLOW, adj., caviis, concavus; hollow like a 
 sponge, spongiosus; made hnllow like a pipe, tubu- 
 latua, fiatulatus ; hollow voice, vox fusca. 
 
 HOLLOW, to, cavare, excavare, incavare, con- 
 cavare. 
 
 HOLLOW, subst., cavum j caverna, specua. 
 
 HOLLOWING, subst., excavatio. 
 
 HOLLY-TREE, subst., ilex, asquifolium (L.). 
 
 HOLM-OAK, subst., ilex; of the holm-oak, \\\cq\ib. 
 
 HOLSTER, subst., theca aclopeti minoria. 
 
 HOLY, adj., aacer, aanctua, sacrosanctua ; pius 
 erga deum; castas; holy things, sacra, pL; holy 
 writ, Bcriptura sacra, litterae sacraa, libri divini; the 
 holy of holies, sanctum sanctorum ; the Huly Gkosl, 
 Spiritus Sanctus ; to make holy, sacrare, conaecrare. 
 
 HOMAGE, subst., sacramentum; veneratio; to 
 do h. to one, obsequium clientelee agnoscere. 
 
 HOME, subst., domua ; patria; to go h., domutn 
 abire ; at h., domi, in dome ; to return h.from abroad, 
 peregre redire; from A., domo; a h.. argument, ar- 
 gumentum grave, idoneum ; a A. blow, ictus validua 
 or fortia. 
 
 HOMEBRED, adj., domi educatus ; a homebred 
 slave, verna. 
 
 HOMELINESS, .<=ubst., ruaticitas. 
 
 HOMELY, adj., familiariB, vulgaris, rusticua, ru- 
 dis ; homely style, stilus tenuis. 
 
 HOMESICK, adj., patriaa desiderio captua. 
 
 HOMESICKNESS, subsL, desiderium patriae. 
 
 HOMESPUN, adj., domi textus ; (mean), crassua ; 
 rudis. 
 
 HOMESTEAD, *wfis(., domicilium, villa. 
 
 HOMEWARD, adv.. domum. 
 
 HOMICIDE, subst. (the person), homicida; (the 
 act), homicidium, cffides. 
 
 HOMILY, snbst., oratio aacra, homilia. 
 
 HOMOGENEOUS, adj., ejusdem generia. 
 
 HOMOLOGOUS, adj., congener. 
 
 HOMONYMOUS, adj., eodem nomine; ambigu- 
 us: Aofnonymy, vocis nmbiguitas. 
 
 HONE, s7Lbst.. cos, coticula. 
 
 HONEST, adj , honestus, probua. sincerus. cnn- 
 didus; Justus, saoctua, integer; an honest fellow, 
 homo fruci. 
 
 HONESTLY, adv., sincere, candide, aperte, ex 
 animo. integre. incorrupte, aine Irnude. 
 
 HONESTY, subst., honestas, rectum; probitaa, 
 sinceritaa, integritas, fidee, aiiimi candor. 
 
 HONEY, subst,. mel ; virgin-honey, mel purum 
 or sincerum ; to make honey, mellificare. 
 
 HONEY-COMB, subst., favus. 
 
 HONEY-DEW, subst, mel roscidum. 
 
 HONKYED, adj., mellitus. 
 
 HONEY-HARVEST, subsL, mellatio. 
 
 HONEY-MOON, subst., dies Iseti. 
 
HONEYSUCKLE. 
 
 HONEYSUCKLE, subst., lonicera caprifoliura 
 (L,) ; {trefoil), trifolium pratenee. 
 
 HONORARY, adj., honorarius ; honorificus. 
 
 HONOR, aubst., honor, hones, splendor ; existi- 
 matio, fama ; amplitudo, dignitaa ; {ckastitif), decus 
 muliebre, pudicitia, pudor ; an h., decus ; to account 
 any thing an k., alqd honori or laudi ducere ; to ad- 
 vance one to h.8, alqm ad honores promovere ; A. 
 do7ie to one, cuUus, observantia, reverentia; desiv' 
 ous of k., ambitiosus; full ofh., bonoratus, venera- 
 bilis, ornatiasimus; bringing k., honori&cviB ; of or 
 for h., honorarius. 
 
 HONOR, (0, honorare, observare; colere; hono- 
 re alqra afflcere ; alicui honorem tribuere or habere. 
 
 HONORABLE, adj.^ honorabilis, venerabilis ; ho- 
 nestus; aTi /t.presere(, honorarium; W^Ai A., honora- 
 tissimus, orDatissimus, aiapliasimus, illustrissimiie. 
 
 HONORABLENESS, aubst., nobilitss, claritas. 
 
 HOOD, subst. (veil), velanaen ; flammeum ; little 
 hood, flammeolum ; hood for the head, cucullus. 
 
 HOODED, adj., velatua, cucuUatus. 
 
 HOODWINK, to, caput obvolvere. 
 
 HOOF, subst., ungula. 
 
 HOOK, subst., hamus, uncus ; little h., hamulus ; 
 to hang upon a h., unco suspendere ; (clasp), fibula ; 
 pruning-hook, falx ; shepherd's h., pedum. 
 
 HOOK, to, alicui rei uncum impingere ; to hook 
 together, fibulS. nectere or conjungere ; to hook on, 
 unco affigere or firmare. 
 
 HOOKED, adj., hamatus, uncinatus ; (crooked), 
 uncus, aduncua ; made hooked, curvatus, falcatua. 
 
 HOOP, subst., circulUB annulus; vimen. 
 
 HOOP, to, viere. 
 
 HOOPER, subst. (cooper), vietor. 
 
 HOOT, io,'exclamare, inclamare, vociferari; to 
 hoot at one, sibilo excipere alqm. 
 
 HOOTING, subst., exclamatio, vociferatio. 
 
 HOP, to, aaltare, exsultare ; to hop upon, super- 
 silire. 
 
 HOP, to (beer), cerevisiam lupis condire. 
 
 HOP, gubst. (leap), saltus ; (plant), lupus. 
 
 HOPE, subst., epea; exspectatio, opinio ; to get 
 hope, in spem venire: a little hope, apecula; past 
 hope, ineperatus, deaperatus. 
 
 HOPE, to, aperare ; exspectare ; confidere ; in 
 spem venire ; to h. well of one, bgne sperare de alqo. 
 
 HOPEFUL, adj., de quo bene aperare possumus ; 
 epei plenua. 
 
 HOPELESS, adj., exspes; deaperatus. 
 
 HOPELESSLY, adv., desperanter. 
 
 HOPPER, subst., saltator, aaltatrix; hopper of a 
 mill, iufundibulum molare. 
 
 HOPPING, subst., saltatio. 
 
 HORDE, subst., grex, caterva. 
 
 HORIZON, subst., Aniens, finitor. 
 
 HORIZONTAL, adj., libratus ; asquus. 
 
 HORIZONTALLY, adt;., ad librara, ad libellam. 
 
 HORN, subst., cornu ; buccina ; little h., comicu- 
 lum ; bugle-h., cornu venatorium ; to blow a h., cor- 
 nu or buccinam inflare ; ink-h., atramentarium ; of 
 h., corneua ; to become horny, cornescere. 
 
 HORN-BOOK, subst., tabula elementorura. 
 
 HORNED, adj., cornutus. 
 
 HORNET, subst., crabro. 
 
 HORNY, adj., corneua, corneolus. 
 
 HOROLOGE, subst., horologium. 
 
 HOROSCOPE, subst., horoscopus, astrorum af- 
 fecfcio. 
 
 HORRIBLE, HORRID, adj. (terrible), horribilis, 
 
 HOUGHED. 
 
 horrendus, horrificus, horridus, terribilis ; (heinous), 
 infandua, dims, exsecrabilis, atrox, immania. 
 
 HORRIBLENESS, subst., horror, immtinitae. 
 
 HORRIBLY, adv., horrendum or horribilem in 
 modum. 
 
 HORROR, subst., horror, terror; to hold in hor- 
 ror, horrere. abhorrere, exhorrere ; to befdled with 
 horror, horrore perfundi. 
 
 HORSE, su&si.,equus; Zi«Ze/t., equulus; (pony), 
 mannus, raannulus ; ambling h., asturco, equus gra- 
 dariua or tol utariua ; post-h., veredus ; mill-h., juraen- 
 tum molarium; race-h., equus cursor; sea-h., hip- 
 popotamus; sorrcZ-A., spadix; h. to dry clothes on, 
 cautherius; o/a A., equinus, caballinus; wooden h., 
 equuleus ; (cavalry), equitatus. 
 
 HORSE, to (put on a horse), in equum toUere or 
 imponere. 
 
 HORSEBACK, subst., to ride on h., equo vehi ; a 
 man on h., eques ; a statue of one on h., atatua equea- 
 tria. 
 
 HORSED, adj., equo inaidens, equo vectua, 
 
 HORSE-DEALER, subst., mango. 
 
 HORSE-GUARDS, subst.pl., satellitea equeatres. 
 
 HORSE-LEECH, subst. (farrier), veterinarius. 
 
 HORSE-LITTER, subst., lectica. 
 
 HORSEMAN, subst., equea. 
 
 HORSE MANSHIP, subst., equitandi peritia or ara ; 
 equos domandi ara. 
 
 HORSE-RACE, subst., cursue equorura or eques- 
 ter. 
 
 HORTATIVE, HORTATORY, adj., hortativu^ 
 ad hortationem pertinena. 
 
 HORTICULTURE, subst., hortorum cultura. 
 
 HOSANNA I fave Deua ! bene vertat I 
 
 HOSE, subst. (breeches), braccas ; (stockings), ti- 
 bialia. 
 
 HOSIER, subst., qui tibialia vendit. 
 
 HOSPITABLE, adj., hospitalis. liberalis. 
 
 HOSPITAL, subst. (/or i/tesicA),valetudinarium; 
 (for the old), gerontocomium ; (for orphans), or- 
 phanotrophium." 
 
 HOSPITALITY, subst., hoapitalitas, liberalitas; 
 hoapitium. 
 
 HOST, subst. (inn-keeper), hoapea, caupo ; (army), 
 exereitua, copiaj ; acies ; (consecrated wafer), panis 
 eucharisticua. 
 
 HOSTAGE, siibst., obses, vaa. 
 
 HOSTEL, HOSTELRY, HOTEL, subst., dever- 
 sorium, hospitium. 
 
 HOSTESS, subst., hospita. 
 
 HOSTILE, adj., hostilis, hosticus, infensus ; in- 
 festua. 
 
 HOSTILITY, subst, hoatihtaa ; hostilities, hostilia. 
 
 HOSTLER, subst., stabulariua. 
 
 HOT, adj., calidua ; Eestuans, ffistuosus ; (glow- 
 ing), candena; (6oz7in^),fervena,fervidus; hot upon, 
 the tongue, acer, mordax ; to be hot, calere, Bestua- 
 re ; to grow hot, calescere, incaleacere, excandes- 
 cere ; to be somewhat hot, subfervere ; to make hot, 
 calefacere, fervefacere ; Jig-, calidua, ardens, fer- 
 vens ; fervidua, acer ; (irritable), iracundua, pronua 
 in iram. 
 
 HOT-HEADED, adj., fervidi animi ; (rash), teme- 
 rariua. 
 
 HOTNESS, subst., calor. 
 
 HOUGH, subst., sufFrago. 
 
 HOUGH, to, auffragines succidere. 
 
 HOUGHED, adj., auppernatus ; cujus suffraginea 
 eucciduDtur. 
 
 lllS 
 
Hoa^D. 
 
 HOUND, subst., cania venaticus; hlood-k-, cania 
 sagax ; Jhet-h., cania celer, periiix ; greyk., vertagua, 
 
 HOUR, snbst., hora ; an h. after, hora post ; ai ihe 
 h., tempore priestituto, ad horara ; kalfan A,, semi- 
 bora, dimidi um haras ; a quarter of an h., quarla pars 
 horte ; to keep bad k s, multa nocte domum redire. 
 
 HOUR-GLASS, snbst., clepsydra. 
 
 HOURLY, adv., in horas, singulis horis. 
 
 HOUSE, snbst., doinus, aides ipl.), domicilium; 
 (family), famUifi; gens; genus, prosapia; almyh., 
 domi nictti; at his h., apud ilium; a little k., Eedicu- 
 la, parva domus ; the H. of Lords, senatus superior ; 
 the H. of Commons, senatus interior ; of a A,, domea- 
 ticus ; k. by h., ostiatim ; of Ike same h., familiaris ; 
 of a good h., nobili genere natug; of a mean h., ob- 
 scuro loco natus. 
 
 HOUSE, to, ad domum or stabulum deducere; 
 to house Corn, frumentum horreis eondere ; to house 
 one's self, tectum subire. 
 
 HOUSEHOLD, subst., familia, domus; res do 
 mestica, res familiaris ; of a household, familiaris, 
 domesticus; ho nsihold furniture, supellex. 
 
 HOUSEHOLDER. HOUSEKEEPER, subst., pa- 
 terfamilias ; a good householder, homo frugi, 
 
 HOUSEKEEPINO, subst., domus or fa mili as ad- 
 ministrntio ; goodh., diligentiain re familiari tuenda. 
 
 HOUSEWIFE, s«65f., materfamilias ; a goodh., 
 prudcns fiimiliai moderatrix. 
 
 HOUSEWIFERY, subst., rei familiaris adminis- 
 tratio. 
 
 HOUSING (o/fierts^s). 5Mfis(., stabulatio; housing 
 of a horse, equi stragulum. 
 
 HOVEL, snbst., tugurium, casa, gurgustium. 
 
 HOVER, to (fly about), circumvolare, circumvo- 
 litare; (^fJrtl). fluitare, tiuctuare ; to hover before ike 
 cyr.s, oculis obversari; to hover over, imminere ; 
 (sour), pennas librare, pennis se levare. 
 
 HOVERING, subst., heesitatio, dubitatio; animi 
 fluctiifitiu. 
 
 Plow, adv., quam ; how far, quatenus, quanto ; 
 how gicat, quam magnua, quantus; how greatly, 
 quam valde ; how long, quam diu, quoad, quous- 
 que; how many, -quot, quoteni, quam multi; how 
 many limes? howofteii? quoties ; how much, quan- 
 tum, quanto. quanti, quo, quam ; how Utile, or small, 
 quantulus, quantillus; howold? quot annos natus? 
 how (by whni manner or means), qua ratione, qua, 
 quemadmoduni, qui, quomodo, quo pacto, ut, uti, 
 nnde ; hoio (what), quid ; how thevi ? quid tum pos- 
 ten? how ? (why?) qunre, quid est cur, quid? 
 
 HOWBEIT, conj., at, tamen, attamen, nihilomi- 
 nus. 
 
 HOWEVER, adv., saltern, certe ; conj., uti, ut, 
 quamvis, utcunque, quomodo, quomodocunque; 
 how great soever, quantuscunque; how little soever, 
 quantuluscunque ; how many soever, quotcunque, 
 quotquot; how many times soever, quotiescunque ; 
 hnw long soever, quamvis diu; how much soever, 
 quantumcunque, quantumvis. 
 
 HOWL. rn. ululare ; (cry), plorare, ejulare. 
 
 HOWLING, subst., ululatus, ejulatus. 
 
 HOY, .'."^^£., celox, liburna, liburnica 
 
 HOYDEN, snhsl., laeciva puella. 
 
 HUBBUB, suhsL. turba, tumultus, conclamatlo ; 
 to make, a hnbhub, tumultuari, turbas ciere. 
 
 HUCKLEBONE, subst., talus, coxa, astragalus; 
 of the hncklebonv., talarius. 
 
 HUCKSTER, subsl., propola, caupo, insUtor; be- 
 longing to a h., institorius : to play the A., cauponari. 
 1U6 
 
 HUMOR. 
 
 HUDDLE, to, prajpropere, temere or confuse 
 alqd jigere; to huddle together, coofundcre. 
 
 HUDDLE, subst., confusio, pnKpropera festina- 
 tio ; in a huddle, confuse. 
 
 HUE, subst. (color), color; of a decayed hue, de- 
 color ; hue and cry, hominum evocatio ; to raise a 
 hue and cry against one,ix\ alqm vehementerinvthi. 
 
 HUFF, subst. (anger), ira; to be in a huff, ira ht- 
 dere. stomachari, alqd asgre ferre; (hvffing felbw), 
 homo gloriosus. 
 
 HUFF, to (look big), tumere, intumescere ; (iji- 
 suli), insultare alicui or in alqm ; (make a noise and 
 clamor), tumido ore delitigare ; (threaten), minari, 
 minitari. 
 
 HUFFING, suhst. (boasting), jactatio, gloriatio; 
 (clamoring), vociferatjo ; (insultivg), conturaelid, 
 convicia; (threatening), minatio. 
 
 HUG, snbst., amplexus, complexus. 
 
 HUG, to, amplecti, amplexari, complect! ; (cAer- 
 ish), fovere, in deliciis habere ; to hug one's self 
 sibi pi a cere. 
 
 HUGE, adj., immanis, vastus, ingens, enorrais, 
 
 HUGENESS, subst., immanitas, vastitas. 
 
 HULK, subst., navis oneraria. 
 
 HULL, Bubst., siliqua, valvulus, folliculus ; the hull 
 of a ship, corpus navis. 
 
 HULL, to, val\Tilis or folliculis eximere. 
 
 HUM, subst., bombua, susurrus ; fremitus ; ad- 
 murrauratio. 
 
 HUM, to (buzz), susurrare, bombum facere; fre- 
 mere; (applaud), admurmurare, ore tremere; to 
 hum over a tvne, vocem modulari ; to hum and haw, 
 haisitare, verba imperfecta proferre. 
 
 HUMAN, adj., humanus. 
 
 HUMANE, adj. (gentle), humanus, comis, affa- 
 bills, beiiignus ; ( pitiful), ToXsevicoTs. 
 
 HUMANELY, adv., humaniter, perhumaniter, hu- 
 mane. 
 
 HUMANITY, subst. (human lot), natura bumana, 
 conditio mortalis; (kindness), humanitas, miseri- 
 cordia ; (refinement), humanitas ; (polite learning), 
 litterm humaniores. 
 
 HUMANIZE, to, emollire, benevolum reddere. 
 
 HUMBLE, adj., submissus, demissua, humilis, 
 supplex; verecundus, modestus. 
 
 HUMBLE, to, alcjs arrogantiam repriraere, super- 
 biam refrenare; to humble one's self, se submittere, 
 superbiam abjicere. 
 
 HUMBLER, subst., repressor. 
 
 HUMBLING, subst., of others, superborum coer- 
 citio; of one's self, animi deraissio, submissa mode- 
 ratio. 
 
 HUMDRUM FELLOW, fatuus, insulsus, ineptus. 
 
 HUMID, adj., humidus, uvidus. 
 
 HUMIDITY, subst., humor. 
 
 HUMILIATION, subst., castigatio ; hurailitas, mo- 
 destia. 
 
 HUMILITY, HUMBLENESS, subst., animus sub- 
 missua or demissus ; verecundia. 
 
 HUMORIST, snbst., homo levis, inconstans ; homo 
 festivus, lepidus, jocosus. 
 
 HUMOROUS, adj.. festivus, lepidus. jocosus. 
 
 HUMORSOME, adj., morosus, difEcilis; pervicax. 
 
 HVMOK, snbst. (7Wo?sf wre), humor, succus; (fan- 
 cy, will), nrbitrium, arbitratus, voluntas; (disposi- 
 tion), indoles, animus, ingenium, natuni, mores; 
 (state of mind), habitus or affectus animi ; good hu- 
 mor, festivitas, hilaritas ; animi tequilas ; (pleasant- 
 ry), lepores, festivitas. 
 
HUMOR. 
 
 HUMOR, to, morigerari, asaentari, luorem ge- 
 rere, obsequi. 
 
 HUMORED, adj., affectus; good-knmored, festi- 
 vus, lepidua, facetus ; jucundus ; ili-humored, moro- 
 sus, dilHuilis. 
 
 HUMP, HUNCH, siibst., tuber; gibba, gibber; 
 hunchbacked, gibber, gibbua. 
 
 HUNCH, to, fodere alqm or latus alcjs. 
 
 HUNDRED, num., centum; centeni; a h., cen- 
 turia; of a A., centenarius; by hundreds, centuria- 
 tim ; one in the h„ pars centesiraa; a h. times, cen- 
 ties ; two h., ducenti ; duceni. 
 
 HUNDREDTH, adj., centesimua. 
 
 HUNGER, subst., fames, esuries ; (abstinence from 
 food), inedia ; to die with h., fame perire or confici ; 
 to satisfy ont^s hunger, fntnem explere ; ravening 
 hUTiger, ardor edendi ; bulimus, 
 
 HUNGER, to, esurire ; fame laborare, fame premi. 
 
 HUNGRY, adj., eauriena ; fame laborana, tameli- 
 cua; jejunus; rabidua. 
 
 HUNKS, subst., avarus, sordidua, tenax. 
 
 HUNT, to, venari. feras inda^are ; to hunt after, 
 Becniri, agitare, vestigare, investigare, aucupari ; to 
 hunt after riches, opes consectari; divitiis inhiare ; 
 to hunt out, exquirere, perscrutari, indagari ; to hunt 
 one up and doion, exagitare. 
 
 HUNTER, HUNTSMAN, subst., venator. 
 
 HUNTING, subst., venatio, venatua ; (seeking out), 
 indagatio, investigatio ; of hunting, veuaticua, vena- 
 torius ; to go a hunting, venatum ire. 
 
 HUNTRESS, suhst., venatrix. 
 
 HURDLE, subst., crates, craticula ; of a hurdle, 
 crntitius. 
 
 HURDLED, adj., cratibus obseptus, contextus, 
 munitua. 
 
 HURL, to, jacere, projicere; jaculari, ejaculari ; 
 to hurl a dart at one, telum in alqm jacere, conji- 
 cere, mittere, emittere, torquere, contorquere. 
 
 HURLER, subst., jaculator. 
 
 HURLING, subst., jaculatio, coujectio. 
 
 HURLYBURLY, subst., turbffi, tumultus ; to make 
 a hurlyhurly, turbaa ciere, omnia miscere. 
 
 HURRICANE, suhst., turbo, tempestns sseva or 
 gravis, 
 
 HURRIED, adj., properaila, nimis festinans, prse- 
 ceps ; festinationis plenua. 
 
 HURRY, suhst., festinatio, properatio ; trepida- 
 tio ; to do a thing in a hurry, prajpropere or nimis 
 festinnnter alqd facere. 
 
 HURRY, to, festinare, accelerare, maturare, pro- 
 perare. approperare ; to hurry too much, prififeati- 
 nare. praecipitare ; to hurry one away, festinanter 
 alqm rapere, abripere, auferre. 
 
 HURT, to {do hurt), lasdere, nocere, obeaae ; in- 
 commodare ; damnum infeiTe ; {spoil), corrum- 
 pere, depravare, vitiare ; (wound), vulnerare, sau- 
 ciare. 
 
 HURT, suhst. (damage), damnum, detrimeutura, 
 incommodum, malum; injuria; clades; (wound), 
 vulnus, plaga. 
 
 HURTFUL, adj. (causing harm), nocens, noxiua, 
 noxiosus, nocivus, nocuus ; (causing loss), damno- 
 eus; (mischievous), perniciosua, exitiosus, peatifer; 
 calamitoaus. 
 
 HURTFULNESS, subst., via nocendi. 
 
 HUSBAND, subst., maritus, conjux, vir ; husband 
 and wife, conjuges, mariti ; a husband's brother, le- 
 vir ; a hushaud^s sister, glos. 
 
 HUSBAND, to (well), bene coUocare, caute diapen- 
 
 IDENTICAL. 
 Bare, provide adminietraro ; to husband the ground, 
 agrum colere. 
 
 HUSBANDING, subst., diligens adminietratio. 
 
 HUSBANDLESS, ad)., sine conjuge, vidua. 
 
 HUSBANDMAN, subst., agricola, colonua ; rustl- 
 CU9, villicus. 
 
 ■ HUSBANDRY, subst., res rusticn ; agricultura, 
 agrorum cultua; good husbandry, parsimonia, fru* 
 gatitas, diligentia. 
 
 HUSH ! mterj., Bt ! au ! desine ! 
 
 HUSH, to, tranquillare, pacare, comprimere ; to 
 hush up, celare. 
 
 HUSH-MONEY, subst, boa in lingua. 
 
 HUSK, sti6s(., folliculus ; valvulua; huskofcorn^ 
 gluma, acus ; husk of the seed, vaaculum seminis, 
 
 HUSK, to, folliculia eximere. 
 
 HUSKY, adj., aillquosua ; (chaffy), acerosus ; 
 (hoarse), raucua. 
 
 HUSTINGS, subst. pi., rostra, locua editue, comi- 
 tium. 
 
 HUT, sJibst., gurgustium, tugurium, casa, 
 
 HUTCH, subst., mactra. - 
 
 HUZZA I interj,, evoe I eja ! subat., clamor, vo- 
 ciferatio. 
 
 HUZZA, to, vociferari. 
 
 HYACINTH, suhst., hyacinthus, 
 
 HYMEN, subst., Hymen, Thalaaaius. 
 
 HYMENEAL, adj., hymenaeua. 
 
 HYMN, subst., hymnus, canticum sacrum. 
 
 HYMN, to, cantu celebrare. 
 
 HYPERBOLE, suhst., hyperbole, superlatio. 
 
 HYPERBOLICAL, adj., veritatera excedens, 
 
 HYPERBOLICALLY, adv., hyperbolice. 
 
 HYPERCRITICAL, (id;., iniquus ; cavillator. 
 
 HYPHEN, snbat., hyphen! 
 
 HYPOCHONDRIA, subst., malum hypochondria- 
 cum, 
 
 HYPOCHONDRIAC, adj., malo hypochondriaco 
 laborans. 
 
 HYPOCRISY, subst., pietaa falsa, ficta, simulata; 
 fucata virtutis species. 
 
 HYPOCRITE, suhst., pietatis aimulator; to play 
 tlie hypocrite, pietatem simulare. 
 
 HYPOCRITICAL, ai/j., simulatus, fictus; hypo^ 
 critical tears, falsae lacrimjfi. 
 
 HYPOTHESIS, subst., opinio, conjectura. 
 
 HYPOTHETICAL, adj., hypotheticus ; a hypo* 
 thetical syllogism, connexum. 
 
 HYPOTHETICALLY, adv., hypothetice. 
 
 HYSSOP, subst., hyssopua. 
 
 HYSTERICAL, adj., hystericus. 
 
 I. 
 
 I, pron., ego, egomet ; I myself, ego ipse, egomet 
 ipae ; I for my part, ego quidem ; it is 1, ego sum. 
 
 IAMBIC VERSE, versus iambicus. 
 
 ICE, subst., glacies. 
 
 ICHNOGRAPHY, subst., ichnographia. 
 
 ICICLE; suhst., styri'a ; glacies pendens. 
 
 ICY, adj., glacialis. 
 
 IDEA, subst., notio, opinio, cogitatio, sententia; 
 idea, species. 
 
 ID^AL, adj., quod ad cogitationem pertinet, ani- 
 mo comprehensum; suhst., perfecta alcjs rei ape> 
 ciea, effigies, imago. 
 
 IDENTICAL, adj., idem, idem et par, nihil aliud 
 nisi, &c. ; idem signiiicans. 
 
 U17 
 
IDENTIFY, 
 
 IDENTIFY, to, n. a., idem putare or habere, 
 
 IDENTITY, snbsL, eadem vis or ratio. 
 
 IDIOCY, sJibsi., stultitiH, fatuitas. 
 
 IDIOM, subsi., proprietaa; dialectus. 
 
 IDIOMATIC, adj., ad pure loquendi rationem 
 pertinens. 
 
 IDIOT, subst., stultus, ineptue, insipiens. 
 
 IDLE, adj. (at leisure), otioaua, vacuus; {careless), 
 negligene, Gupinus ; {lazy), desidioBue, ignavus, pi- 
 ger ; (trijliiig), frivoluB. vanus, futilis, nugatorius ; 
 to be idle, cessare, vacare, otiari ; to grow idle, torpe- 
 Bcere. 
 
 IDLENESS, subst., ignavia, inertia, pigritia, so- 
 cordia ; desidia, ceesatio. 
 
 IDLY, adv. (slothfiilly), desidiose, ignnve; (at 
 leisure), per otium. otiose; (sillily), inepte. 
 
 IDOL, subst., simulacrum, idolutn. 
 
 IDOLATER, subst., idololatra, aimulacrorum cul- 
 tor. 
 
 IDOLATROUS, adj., idololatrise aifinis. 
 
 IDOLATRY, subst., idololatria, deorum com- 
 mentitiorum cultus. 
 
 IDOLIZE, to, alcjs amore inaanire. 
 
 IDYL, subst., idyllium. 
 
 IF, cojij., si; if 7101, si non, si minus; nisi, ni; if 
 any, si quia ; if any where, sicubi ; if at any time, si 
 quando; as if, quasi, tamquam, perinde ac si; but 
 if, sin; if then, quod B\; 6u( //"Tior, sin aliter, sin mi- 
 nus, sin 6ecu8 ; if (whether), nura, an, utrum, si. 
 
 IGNEOUS, adj., igni similis. 
 
 IGNITE, v.a., incendi, inflammari. 
 
 IGNOBLE, adj., ignobilia, obscurus; turpifl, in- 
 honestus, ignominiosus. 
 
 IGNOMINIOUS, adj., ignominiosus, infamis. 
 
 IGNOMINIOUSLY, adv., cam ignominia or de- 
 decore. 
 
 IGNOMINY, subst., ignominia, infamia, dedecus. 
 
 IGNORAMUS (in law), non liquet, N. L.; an ig- 
 noramus, ignavus, fatuus, ineptus. 
 
 IGNORANCE, subst., ignorantia, inscitia, inscien- 
 tia ; (uiiskiU fulness), imperitia. 
 
 IGNORANT, adj., ignorans, ignarus, inscius, ne- 
 sciua; (7iot skilled in), indoctus, imperitus, rudis; 
 to be ignorant, ignorare, neacire; lam, not ignorant, 
 non me latet or fugit. 
 
 ILL, adj., malua, pravus; (sick), Eeger, eegrotus; 
 ill fortune, adversa t'ortuna, res adversae, casus ad- 
 versus; to be. ill, aigrotare, morbo laborare; to be 
 very ill, graviter fflgrotare. 
 
 ILL, subst., malum, incommodum, casus adver- 
 BUa, calamitas. 
 
 ILL, adv., male, perpernm ; to take ill, eegre ferre. 
 
 ILLEGAL, adj., non legitimus, legi repugnans, 
 or contrarius. 
 
 ILLEGALITY, subst., ratio non legitima, ree con- 
 tra leges fac;ta.' ^ i^ 
 
 IliLEGALLY, adv., contra legem or leges; con- 
 tra jus fasque. 
 
 ILLEGIBLE, adj., baud facilis lectu. 
 
 ILLEGITIMACY, subst., ortus or natalium infa- 
 mia. l-.'T_ 
 
 ILLEGITIMATE, adj., spuriua, nothua, non le- 
 ETitimua. 
 ILLEGITIMATELY, adn., parum legitime. 
 ILLIBERAL, adj., illiberalis ; inhumanus. 
 ILLIBERALITY, subst., illiberalitaa; tenacitas- 
 ILLICIT, adj., illicitua. 
 
 ILLIMITABLE, adj., infinitue. interminntus. 
 ILLITERATE, adj., rudia, indoctus, illltteratua. 
 1118 
 
 IMMERSION. 
 
 ILLITERATENESS, subst., litterarum inscitia, 
 eruditionis inopia. 
 
 ILLNESS, subst., morbus, Eegritudo, 
 
 ILLUMINATE, ILLUMINE, ILLUME, to, Ulu- 
 minare, illustrare. 
 
 ILLUMINATION, subst., illustratio. 
 
 ILLUMINATOR, subst., qui illurainat or illustrat 
 
 ILLUSION, subst., fallacia; prtestigiffi; error. 
 
 ILLUSORY, adj., fallax, fraudulentua. 
 
 ILLUSTRATE, to, illustrate, explicare, 
 
 ILLUSTRATION, subst., illustratio, explicatio, 
 
 ILLUSTRATIVE, adj., ad illustrandum aptua. 
 
 ILLUSTRIOUS, adj., illustris, nobilis, inclytus, 
 clams, eximiua. 
 
 ILLUSTRIOUSNESS, subst., nobilitas, claritas. 
 
 IMAGE, subst., imago, eflBgiea, simulacrum; (in 
 speech), translatio, figura ; little i., icuncula; painted 
 i., imago picta; (statue), status, signum ; full of ts, 
 imaginosua, opinabilis; imagemaher, Btstuariyis. 
 
 IMAGERY, subst., imagines, opera picta or eculp- 
 ta ; Jig., orationis ornamenta. 
 
 IMAGINABLE, adj., quod animo fingi or cogita- 
 tione comprehend! potest. 
 
 IMAGINARY, adj., imaginariua, commentitius, 
 fictus. 
 
 IMAGINATION, subsU, via imaginandi; (fancy), 
 imaginatio ; (thought), cogitatio, opinio ; false imag- 
 ination, opinio falsa. 
 
 IMAGINE, to (think), existimare, arbitrari, cre- 
 dere, cogitare, cenaere. conjicere, conjectare; (iri- 
 vent), imaginari, cogitatiorie fiogere; comminiscL 
 
 IMBECILITY, subst., imbeciliitas, debilitas, infir- 
 mitas. 
 
 IMBIBE, to, imbibere ; to imbibe good principles, 
 bonis moribus imbui. 
 
 IMBITTER, to (make bitter), amarum facere ; <ec- 
 asperate), exasperare, exacerbare. 
 
 IMBOLDEN, to, animare, instigare, hortari; anl- 
 mum addere, fiduciam facere; confirmare. 
 
 IMBOLDENING, subst., animatio, insEigatio, inci* 
 tatio, hortatio. 
 
 IMBOSOM. tOy complecti, complexu tenere ; 
 (hold dear), in sinu gestare. 
 
 IMBUE, to, imbuere. 
 
 IMITABLE, adj., imitabiUs. 
 
 IMITATE, to, imitari, seqol, consequi, consecta* 
 ri; to imitate a thing, adumbrare, delinesire; to im- 
 itate with ambition, a^mulari. 
 
 IMITATION, subst., imitatio. 
 
 IMITATOR, subst., imitator ; sEmuIator, cemulua. 
 
 IMMACULATE, adj., immaculatus, impollutus. 
 
 IMMATERIAL, adj., incorporeus, incorporallB; 
 parvi momenti. 
 
 IMMATURE, adj., immaturus, crudue. 
 
 IMMEASURABLE, adj., immensus. 
 
 IMMEASURABLY, adv., praater omnem mo- 
 dum. 
 
 IMMEDIATE, adj., proximus. 
 
 IMMEDIATELY, adv., proximo; nulla re inter- 
 cedente; (presently), illico, extemplo, confestim, 
 stntim. 
 
 IMMEDICABLE, adj., immedicabilis. 
 
 IMMEMORIAL, adj., omni bominum memoria 
 antiquior. 
 
 IMMENSE, adj., immensus, profundus, infinitua; 
 immensely great, ingens. 
 
 IMMENSITY, subst., immensitas. 
 
 IMMERSE, to, immergere. 
 
 IMMERSION, subst., immereio. 
 
IMMETHODICAL. 
 
 IMMETHODICAL, adj., confuaus, indigestuB, in- 
 compositus. 
 
 IMMETHODICALLY, adv., confuse, Bine ordine. 
 
 IMMINENT, adj., iratninens, impendens; to be 
 imminent, imminere. 
 
 IMMODliUATE, adj., immoderatuB, immodicus. 
 
 IMMODERATELY, adv., immoderate, immodice, 
 extra modum; intern per anter. 
 
 IMMODERATENESS, subst., intern pernnti a. 
 
 IMMODEST, adj., inverecundus; impudicuB. 
 
 IMMODESTY, subst., iramodeatia, impuritaB. 
 
 IMMOLATE, to, immolare. 
 
 IMMOLATION, subst., immolatio. 
 
 IMMORAL, adj., inhonestua, turplB; male mora- 
 tus ; immoral conduct, morea turpes or corrupt!; 
 immoral act, flagitium. 
 
 IMMORALITY, subst., mores corrupti, morum 
 pravitaa. 
 
 IMMORTAL, adj., immortalia, Belernus. 
 
 IMMORTALIZE, to, aeternare, ajternitati tradere. 
 
 IMMORTALITY, subst., Immortalitas, aBternitas, 
 
 IMMOVABLE, adj., immobilia, immotus, firmus, 
 constana. 
 
 IMMUNITY, subst., immunitaB, privilegium, va- 
 catio. 
 
 IMMURE, to, inti-a muros includere. 
 
 IMMUTABILITY, subst., immutabilitaa. 
 
 IMMUTABLE, adj., imrautabilis. 
 
 IMMUTABLY, adv., tirme, constanter. 
 
 IMP, sitbst. igraff), surculua insititiu8; (little 
 devil), par^rulus d»;mon. 
 
 IMPAIR, to minuere, deminuere, comminuere, 
 imminuere, attenuare; debilitare. 
 
 IMPAIRING, subst., deminutio, imminutlo. 
 
 IMPALPABLE, adj., iatactilis, quod tangi non 
 potest. 
 
 IMPART, to, impertire, impertiri; alcjs rei par- 
 ticipera facere. 
 
 IMPARTIAL, adj., fequus, juatUB, integer. 
 
 IMPARTIALITY, subst., ffiquitas, juahtia. 
 
 IMPARTIALLY, adv., seque, juste, integre, sine 
 Ira aut studio. 
 
 IMPARTING, subst., communicatio. 
 
 IMPASSABLE, adj., aviua, iuviua, insuperabilia. 
 
 IMPASSIBILITY, subst., conditio dolori baud 
 obnoxia. 
 
 IMPASSIBLE, adj., pati nescius, impassibilia. 
 
 IMPASSIONED, adj., concitatus.incitatus, ardena. 
 
 IMPATIENCE, subst. (inability to bear), impati- 
 entia ; {hastiness of temper), ira, iracundia; animi 
 impotentia; {eagerness), ardor animi. 
 
 IMPATIENT, arf;., impatiens ; (ftas/y), iracundua, 
 IrsB impotens. 
 
 IMPATIENTLY, adv., impotenter, Eegre, iracun- 
 de, intoleranter. 
 
 IMPEACH, to, accusare, insimulare, postulare, 
 flagitare, arcessere; reura alqm agere; alqm crim- 
 inia postulare. 
 
 IMPEACHER, subst., criminator. 
 
 IMPEACHMENT, subst., dica, accuaatio, delatio, 
 criminatio ; crirainis insimulatio. 
 
 IMPEARL, to (set with pearls), gemraare. 
 
 IMPECCABLE, adj., peccare nescius. 
 
 IMPECCABILITY, subst., status nuUo errori ob- 
 Doxius. 
 
 IMPEDE, to, impedire, praepedire^ 
 
 IMPEDIMENT, subst., impedimentum, mora. 
 
 IMPEL, to, irapellere. 
 
 IMPEND, to, impendgre, immingre. 
 
 IMPORTUNATE. 
 
 IMPENDENT. IMPENDING, adj„ impendena, 
 imminens. 
 
 IMPENETRABILITY, subst., conditio impene- 
 trabilis. 
 
 IMPENETRABLE, adj., impenetrabilia, imper- 
 vius. 
 
 IMPENITENCE, subst., obatinata peccandi vol- 
 untas. 
 
 IMPENITENT, adj., ad peccandum obstinatua. 
 
 IMPERATIVE, adj., necessariua; subst. (j.n gram- 
 mar), modus imperativus. 
 
 IMPERCEPTIBILITY, mbst., conditio rei quee 
 percipi non potest. 
 
 IMPERCEPTIBLE, adj., quod sensibus percipi 
 non potest 
 
 IMPERCEPTIBLY, adv., sensim. 
 
 IMPERFECT, adj., imperfectus; mancuB; im- 
 perfect tenne, tempus imperfectum. 
 
 IMPERFECTION, subst., vitium. 
 
 IMPERFECTLY, adv., non perfecte, non plene. 
 
 IMPERIAL, adj., imperialis, imperatorius, rega- 
 lia. 
 
 IMPERIALIST, subst., qui ab imperatore stat 
 
 IMPERIOUS, adj., iraperiosus, auperbus, arro- 
 gans. 
 
 IMPERIOUSNESS, subst., dominatio imperioaa. 
 
 IMPERISHABLE, adj., immortalia. 
 
 IMPERSONAL, adj., impersonalis. 
 
 IMPERTINENCE, subst., insulaitaa; irapudentia. 
 
 IMPERTINENT, adj., abaurdua; petulans, pr"- 
 cax. 
 
 IMPERVIOUS, adj., impervius. 
 
 IMPETUOSITY, «m6si., vehementia. violentia. 
 
 IMPETUOUS, adj., vehemena, violentua. 
 
 IMPIETY, subst., impietas, scelue. 
 
 IMPIOUS, adj., impius, scelestus. 
 
 IMPLACABILITY, subst., odium implacabile. 
 
 IMPLACABLE, adj., iraplacabilis. 
 
 IMPLANT, to, inaerere. 
 
 IMPLEMENT, subst., instrumentum, utensilia, 
 Bupellex. 
 
 IMPLICATE, to, implicare. 
 
 IMPLICATION, subst., implicatio. 
 
 IMPLICIT, adj., implicitus. 
 
 IMPLORE, to, implorare, obsecrare, obtestari. 
 
 IMPLORER, subst., qui implorat. 
 
 IMPLORING, subst., imploratio. 
 
 IMPLY, to (comprehend), comprebendere ; (rffi- 
 710(e), significare, denotare ; (infer), inferre, conclu- 
 dere. 
 
 IMPOLITE, adj., impoHtus, rudis, inurbanus. 
 
 IMPOLITENESS, subst., inurbanitaa, inbumani- 
 tas. 
 
 IMPOLITIC, adj., imprudena, inconaultus. 
 
 IMPORT, to (bring in), importare, invehere; 
 (sigTiify), indic&re, significare, vn'ere; (co7icern), ad 
 alqd spectare or pertinere, alcjs referre or interea- 
 ae; it imports me, thee, us, you, mea, tua, noatra, 
 vestra interest. 
 
 IMPORT, subst. (importance), momentum ; (mean- 
 ing), significatio, vis ; import and 6X^/0,1, invectio et 
 exportatio. 
 
 IMPORTANCE, subst., gravitaa, auctoritas, mo- 
 mentum ; of great importance, summus, gravis ; 
 magni momenti. 
 
 IMPORTANT, adj., gravis, magni momenti ; auc* 
 toritate gravis ; magnus. 
 
 IMPORTATION, subst., invectio. 
 
 IMPORTUNATE, adj., importunufi, molestus. 
 1119 
 
IMPORTUNE. 
 
 IMPORTUNE, to, precibiia fatigare; obsecrare, 
 flagitare. 
 
 IMPORTUNITY, subsc, importunitaa. 
 
 IMPOSE, tu, imponere, injungere ; to i. uj'on, 
 fraudare, defrnudare ; decipere; alicui imponere, 
 
 IMPOSITION, subst. {cheat), fraus, dolus; (mi- 
 jinictiou), mandatum ; (impost, tax), tributum, vec- 
 Ugal. 
 
 IMPOSSIBILITY, 3ubst., imposBibilitaa. 
 
 IMPOSSIBLE, arf/., quod fieri or effici non potest; 
 impossibilis. 
 
 IMPOST, subst., vectigal, portorium; impost in 
 building, incumba. 
 
 IMPOSTHUMATE, to, ulcus contrahere. 
 
 IMPOSTHUME, subst., abscessus. 
 
 IMPOSTOR, subst., fraudator, defraudator ; pla- 
 nus, veterator. 
 
 IMPOSTURE, s?ibst., fraus. 
 
 IMPOTENCE, subst., irnpotentia, debilitas. 
 
 IMPOTENT, adj., irapotena. debilis. 
 
 IMPOUND, to (cattle), pecua erraticum in septo 
 incliidere. 
 
 IMPOUNDING, subst., inclueio. 
 
 IMPRACTICABILITY, subst., impoasibilitas. 
 
 IMPRACTICABLE, adj., quod fieri or effici non 
 potest. 
 
 IMPRECATE, to, imprecari, invocare. 
 
 IMPRECATION, subst. (curse), imprecatio, exae- 
 cratio; diras, ^/. 
 
 IMPREGNABLE, adj., inexpugnabilia. 
 
 IMPREGNATE, to, gravidam reddere, prEegnant- 
 eni fucere, iraplere ; impregnated with sulphur, sul- 
 fur ntus. 
 
 IMPRESS, to, imprimere ; (stamp), signare ; to i. 
 soldier.i, milites invitos scribere, extrabere. 
 
 IMPRESSION. IMPRESS, s'/bst. (stamp), nota, 
 vestigium; (/orcfi), via, momentum ; i. on the mind, 
 animimotus; impresaio; z.o/6oo/cs, librorum editio. 
 
 IMPRINT, to, imprimere; excudere. 
 
 IMPRINTING, subst., impressio. 
 
 IMPRISON, to, in vincula conjicere, in custodiam 
 traders. 
 
 IMPRISONMENT, subst, custodia, captivilas, 
 vincula, pi. ; in carcere inclusio. 
 
 IMPROBABILITY, subst., quod vix credi or fieri 
 potest. 
 
 IMPROBABLE, adj.. non verisimilis, non proba- 
 bilia. 
 
 IMPROBITY, subst., improbitas, nequitia. 
 
 IMPROPER, adj. (not proper), improprius ; iu- 
 eptua ; (mi seasonable), intempestivua ; (unbecom- 
 ing), indecorus. turpis; at a7i improper lime, tem- 
 pore mtnime idoneo. 
 
 IMPROPRIATE, to, sibi vindicare. 
 
 IMPROPRIATION, subst., sacerdotium gentili- 
 tium et avitum. 
 
 IMPROPRIATOR, subst., laicus qui prEsdia ec- 
 clesinstica tenet. 
 
 IMPROPRIETY, su&^(.,improprieta9; indignitas, 
 turpi tudo. 
 
 IMPROVABLE, adj., quod augeri potest. 
 
 IMPROVE, tu, V. a. (promote), promovere. pro- 
 vehere ; mcliua facerc ; v. n., proficere ; ad bonam 
 frUL'om rndire. 
 
 IMPROVEMENT, subst., fructus, quiestus; lu- 
 crum ; incrementum ; (progress), progresaus, pro- 
 gressio; improvement of the mind, animi cultura. 
 
 IMPROVER, subst., nmplificHlor ; emendator. 
 
 IMPROVIDENCE, subst., nogligentia, incuria. 
 
 nao 
 
 INATTENTION; 
 
 IMPROVIDENT, adj., improvidus, incautus. 
 
 IMPROVIDENTLY, adv., improvide, incaute, 
 temere, 
 
 IMPROVING, subst., amplificatio ; emendatio. 
 
 IMPRUDENCE, subst., imprudentia. 
 
 IMPRUDENT, fldj., imprudene. 
 
 IMPUDENCE, subst., impudentia, audacia. 
 
 IMPUDENT, adj., impudens, confidens; some- 
 what impudent, aubimpudens. 
 
 IMPUGN, tu, impugnare, contradicere, invehi in. 
 
 IMPUGNER, subst., qui impugnat. 
 
 IMPUGNING, subst., impugnatio. 
 
 IMPULSE, IMPULSION, subst., impulsus; im- 
 petus. 
 
 IMPULSIVE, adj., impellens. 
 
 IMPUNITY, subst., impunitas, licentia; within- 
 puvittf, irapune. 
 
 IMPURE, adj., impurus, immundus, pollutus. 
 
 IMPURITY, subst., impuritas; sordes. 
 
 IMPUTABLE, adj., quoJimputari potest. 
 
 IMPUTATION, subst., criminatio, vituperatio; to 
 cast an i. upon, vituperare ; alqd alicui criinini dare. 
 
 IMPUTATIVE, adj., alicui adscriptus or imputa- 
 
 tU3. 
 
 IMPUTE, to, imputnre, aasignare ; tribuere, attri- 
 buere. adecribere, conferre, delegare. 
 
 IMPUTER, subst.. crimioator. 
 
 IN, prep., in ; in being, in rerum natura ; in com- 
 mo?t, in medium; in a circle, in orbem, in gyrura; 
 271 short, ad summum ; in all that time, inter omne 
 illud tempus; in sleep, per somnum ; in the dark, 
 per tenebras ; in a dream, secundum quietem ; to 
 be in arms, in or sub armis esse ; in words, verbo 
 tenua ; in Athens, Atbenis ; in all, oninino; in as 
 much as, quando. quandoquidem, quouiam, siqui- 
 dem. quippe, quippe cum, utpote cum; in brief, 
 breviter ; in deed, revera, re ; in comparison of, prte, 
 prout ; in a manner, fere, ferme, Jnimo ; in the mean 
 time, interim, inter hajc. interea ; in show, specie ; 
 in time, tempestive, mature ; in the nick of that, op- 
 portune, in tempore ; in timespasl, olim, quondam ; 
 in a trice, dicto citius ; i>t truth, sane, revera. 
 
 IN, adit., inti'o ; come in, intro veni or venite ; go 
 in, i intro. 
 
 INABILITY, subst., impotentia, debilitas. 
 
 INACCESSIBLE, adj., aditu carens ; (of persons), 
 ad quern aditus non patet. 
 
 INACCURACY, subst., ratio inaccurnta 
 
 INACCURATE, ndj.. minime exFictus. 
 
 INACCURATELY, ado., indiligenter, leviter 
 
 INACTIVE, adj., iners, ignavus. 
 
 INACTIVITY, INACTION, s«6s(.. inertia, ignavia. 
 
 INADE(iUATE, adj., non sufficiens ; non fiatia 
 idoneug. 
 
 INADMISSIBLE, adj., qui admitti or quod con- 
 cedi non potest 
 
 INADVERTENCE, INADVERTENCY, subsL, 
 incogitantia. imprudentin. 
 
 INADVERTENT, adj., iocogitans. imprudens. 
 
 INALIENABLE, adj., quod alienari non potest. 
 
 INANE, adj.. inania, vacuiia. 
 
 INANIMATE, adj., inaiiimatus, inanimus. 
 
 INANITION. INANITY, subst., inanitiis. 
 
 IN APPETENCY, subst., ap])otitus prostratzo. 
 
 INAPPLICABLE, adj.. inutilis ad nlqd. 
 
 INARTICULATE, adj., indistinctus. confusus. 
 
 INARTIFICIAL, adj., sine arte or artificio. 
 
 INATTENTION, suhst., incuria. socordia, negU- 
 gentia, contcmptlo ; animus non attentus. 
 
INATTENTIVE. 
 
 INATTENTIVE, adj.. negligens, socora ; non at- 
 tentus. 
 
 INAUDIBLE, adj., quod audiri non potest. 
 
 INAUGURATE, to, inaugurare. 
 
 INAUGURATION, subst., actus quo quia in alqo 
 munere constituitur, inanguratio. 
 
 INAUSPICIOUS, adj., inauspicatus, ominoaus ; 
 nefaatua. 
 
 INBREATHED, adj.. infusua. 
 
 INBRED, INBORN, adj., innatua, insitus. 
 
 INCAGE, t(i, cavea includere. 
 
 INCANTATION, subst., incantamentum, faacina- 
 tio. 
 
 INCAPABLE, adj. {uvjit), inhabilis, non capax, 
 nonaptus; {igvorant)^ \m^Qr\t\xd. 
 
 INCAPABLENESS, INCAPABILITY, INCA- 
 PACITY, subst. {ignorance), imperitia. 
 
 INCAPACITATE, to, irihabilem reddere. 
 
 INCARCERATE, to, in curcerem iocludere or 
 condere. 
 
 INCARNATE, adj., humana apecle indutus. 
 
 INCARNATION (of Christ), Chriatus humanam 
 speciem induens. 
 
 INCAUTIOUS, adj., incoutus. iraprudena. 
 
 INCENDIARY, subst., incendiarius ; fig., seditio- 
 nis auotor or lax. 
 
 INCENSE, subst., tus, euffitua. 
 
 INCENSE, to (wit/i incense), Arabico odore fumi- 
 gare ; {anger), exasperare. incendere. irritare. 
 
 INCENSER, subst. {provoker), irritator. 
 
 INCENSING, subst., irritatio. 
 
 INCENTIVE, subst., incitamentum, irritamen- 
 tiim, atlmulus; incentives, illecebraa. 
 
 INCEPTIVE, adj., inchoativus. 
 
 INCESSANT, fl4?-' assiduua, continuus. 
 
 INCESSANTLY, adv., aasidue, sine intermiBBio- 
 ne, continenter. 
 
 INCEST, subst., inceatum, incestus. 
 
 INCESTUOUS, adj., incestuosue. 
 
 INCH, subst., digitus; uncia; inchwise, per digitoa. 
 
 INCIDENT, INCIDENTAL, adj., contingens, eve- 
 niens; fortuitus, advcntitiua. 
 
 INCIDENT, subst., caaua, res fortuita. 
 
 INCIDENTALLY, adv., obiter, in transcursu. 
 
 INCIPIENT, adj., incipiene, inchoans. 
 
 INCISION, subst., inciaio, inciaura, incisua ; c8b- 
 Bura ; incisiiin of an artery, arteriae diaaectio ; to 
 make an incision, incldere. 
 
 INCITE, to, incitare, excitare, inatigare, atimula- 
 re ; iinpellere; ciere ; concitare, excitare, creare. 
 
 INCITER, subst., stimulator, auctor. | 
 
 INCITING. INCITEMENT, sw6s(.,fltimulatio.im- 
 pulsio, incitatio ; incitamentum, irritamentum, 
 stimulus. 
 
 INCIVILITY, subst.. ruaticitaa, rustici morea. 
 INCLEiJlENCY, subst., inclementia. 
 INCLEMENT, adj., inclemens; asper, aajvua. 
 
 INCLINABLE, INCLINED, ad;'., propensus, pro- 
 clivis. pronus. 
 
 INCLINATION, subst., inclinatio ; proclivitas, 
 propensio. studium; animus. 
 
 INCLINE, to, V. a., incliuare ; v. 71., inclinare, pro- 
 pendere ; proclivem or declivem esse, acclivem ea- 
 se; verpere ; Jig., inclinare ad or In alqd or alqm, 
 propenaum esse ad alqd. 
 INCLUDE, to, includere, comprehendere. 
 INCLUSIVE, adj., comprehendena, continena, 
 complectens. 
 INCLUSIVELY, adv., ita ut includatur. 
 
 INCONTROVERTIBLY. 
 
 INCOG., INCOGNITO, adj., ignotua, nomen ge- 
 rena nlienum. 
 
 INCOHERENCE. INCOHERENCY, subst., ata- 
 tus rerum male inter se conveniijntium. 
 
 INCOHERENT, adj., non cohajrens, disjunctuB, 
 abflurdua, interruptua. 
 
 INCOMBUSTIBLE, adj., quod comburi non pot- 
 eat. 
 
 INCOME, subst., reditua, fructue. 
 
 INCOMMENSURABLE, adj., quod quia metiri 
 nequit. 
 
 INCOMMODE, to, incommodare, nocere, dam- 
 num inferre, vexare. 
 
 INCOMMODIOUS, adj., incommodua, moleatus, 
 intempeeCivua. 
 
 INCOMMUNICABLE, adj., quod communicari 
 non potest. 
 
 INCOMMUNICABLY, adv., ita ut communicari 
 non poasit 
 
 INCOMPARABLE, adj., aingularia, diviniis. 
 
 INCOMPARABLY, adv., divine, esimie, longe. 
 
 INCOMPATIBILITY, subst., repugnantia, discre- 
 pantia. 
 
 INCOMPATIBLE, adj., alienus, contrariuB. 
 
 INCOMPETENCY, subst., inacitia, inefficientia, 
 
 INCOMPETENT, adj., non juatup, non eatis ido- 
 neus, non legitimus; impar. 
 
 INCOMPLETE, adj., imperfectus. 
 
 INCOMPREHENSIBLE, arf/.. quod comprehendi 
 or percipi non poteat; incomprehenaibilia. 
 
 mCOMPREHENSIBLENESS, subst., conditio 
 rei incoraprebensibilia, 
 
 INCONCEIVABLE, adj., quod animo concipi 
 non potest. 
 
 INCONCLUSIVENESS, subst., inconaequentia. 
 
 INCONGRUITY, INCONGRUENCE, subst., ia- 
 congruentia, inconvenientia. 
 
 INCONGRUOUS, adj., non congruens. 
 
 INCONGRUOUSLY, adv., non apte, non conve- 
 nienter. 
 
 INCONSEQUENT, adj., ex quo nihil concludi 
 potest. 
 
 INCONSIDERABLE, adj., vilis, levis, nullius mo- 
 menti. 
 
 INCONSIDERATE, adj., inconsideratus, incogit- 
 ans, imprudens, teraerarius, prasceps, 
 
 INCONSIDERATENESS,s7/6sf.,inconBiderantia, 
 incotritantia, imprudentia, temeritaa. 
 
 INCONSISTENCY, subst., repugnantia, discre- 
 pantia; inconstantia. 
 
 INCONSISTENT, adj., with a thing, alienus ab 
 alqa re, alicui rei non conveniens ; abhorrens ab 
 alqa re ; inconsistent with itself, sibi non conveniens, 
 sibi repugnans ; inconsistent with one's self, aibi non 
 constnns. inconstans, mobilia. 
 
 INCONSOLABLE, adj., inconaolabilia. 
 
 INCONSTANCY, subst., incoustantia, levitas ; vo- 
 lubjlitas. 
 
 INCONSTANT, adj., inconstans, mutabilis, mo- 
 bilis, levia, volubilis. 
 
 INCONTESTABLE, adj., certue. 
 
 INCONTINENCE, subst., incontinentia, intera- 
 perantia. 
 
 INCONTINENT, adj., iucontinens, intemperana, 
 libidinosus. 
 
 INCONTINENTLY, adv. {presently), continue, 
 confestim. statim, illico. 
 INCONTROVERTIBLE, 04;., nondubius, certus. 
 INCONTROVERTIBLY, adv., sine controversia. 
 1121 
 
INCONVENIENCE. 
 INCONVENIENCE, mbst., Incommoditos ; In- 
 comrnodum, milium. 
 
 INCONVENIENT, adj., Incommodus ; inoppor- 
 tunus; intempestivus. 
 
 INCONVERSABLE, adj., ineoeiabilis. 
 INCONVERTIBLE, adj., quod in aliam rem con- 
 Terti non potest. 
 
 INCORPORATE, to, concorporare, in uniom cor- 
 pus redigere or conflare. 
 
 INCORPORATION, subst., coagmentatio ; coop- 
 tatio. 
 
 INCORPOREAL, adj., corporis expere ; incor- 
 poralis. 
 
 INCORRECT, adj., non juetua; pravus; vitio- 
 eus; falsus; mendosus. 
 
 INCORRECTLY, adv., perperam, vitiose, men- 
 dose ; fnlso, secus. 
 
 INCORRECTNESS, subst., pravitas ; vitium; 
 raenda, pi 
 
 INCORRIGIBLE, adj., insanabiliB, inemendabilis. 
 INCORRIGIBLENESS, subst., conditio insana- 
 bilis. 
 
 INCORRIGIBLY, adv., ita ut emendari nequeat 
 INCORRUPT, adj., incorruptus, sincerus, integer, 
 purus. 
 
 INCORRUPTIBLE, adj., quod corrumpl non 
 potest. 
 
 INCORRUPTIBLENESS, subst., integritas, eanc- 
 titas. 
 
 INCORRUPTION, subst., conditio rei putredini 
 non obnoxia. 
 
 INCRASSATE, to, crasaum or spissum reddere. 
 
 INCREASE, 10, V. a., augere, adaugere ; augmen- 
 
 tare, amplificare ; ampliare, dilatare, extendere ; 
 
 v.n., crescere, accrescere, ingravescere, augescere; 
 
 augeri ; increased m wealth, dilatus, locupletatus. 
 
 INCREASE, INCREASING, ^bst., accretio, in- 
 crementum, accesaio, auctus ; amplificatio, pro- 
 gressus, profectua. 
 INCREASER, sit&s(., amplificator ; accumulator. 
 INCREATE, adj, non creatus. 
 INCREDIBILITY, subst., rei abeurditas. 
 INCREDIBLE, adj., incredibilis. 
 INCREDULITY, INCREDULOUSNESS, subst., 
 dubitandi obstinatio, dubitatio, diffidentia, 
 INCREDULOUS, adj., incredulus. 
 INCREMENT, subst., iDcrementum. 
 INCREPATION, stibst., objurgatio. 
 INCRUST, to, incrustare ; inducere. 
 INCRUSTATION, subst.. incrustatio 
 INCUBATION, subst., incubatio. 
 INCULCATE, to, inculcare. 
 INCUMBENT, adj. (resting upon), incurabena ; 
 (belonging to), ad alqm pertinens; subst., incum- 
 bent of a living, bpneficii ecclesiastic possesBor. 
 INCUR, to, incurrere in, contrahere, mereri. 
 INCURABLp}. adj., insanabilis; deeperntus. 
 INCURABLENESS, subst., etatus rei insanabilis. 
 INCURABLY, adv., ita ut snnari non possit 
 INCURIOUS, adj., incuriosua. 
 INCURSION, subst.. incursio, excursio. 
 INDEBTED, adj., qui debet; {obliged), obligatus, 
 obstrictua, devinctus; to be i., debere; to be much 
 {., tere alieno demeraum or obrutum esae ; to be i. 
 or obliged to one, alcjs beneficio obligatum obetric- 
 tuni essp. 
 
 INDECENCY, subst., indecorum, indignitaH, tor- 
 pitiido. 
 INDECENT, adj., indocorus, indecena. 
 1122 
 
 INDIGESTION. 
 
 INDECLINABLE, adj., indeclinabilia. 
 INDECOROUS, adj., non decorua, cum dedecore. 
 INDECORUM, subst., res indecora or indecena. 
 INDEED, adv., certo, enimvero, revera, plane, 
 profecto; quidem ; indeed ?^ itane? itanevero? 
 INDEFATIGABLE, adj., indefatigabilia, indefea- 
 
 BUS. 
 
 INDEFATIGABLY, adv., eumma aasiduitate et 
 diligentia. 
 INDEFEASIBLE, adj., inviolabilis, irrevocabilis 
 INDEFENSIBLE, adj., quod defendi non potest. 
 INDEFINITE, ad;'., infinitus; incertus; indfjinii.e 
 pronoun, prononaen infinitum or indefinitum; for 
 an indefinite time, in incertum. 
 INDELIBLE, adj., indelebilis. 
 INDELICACY, subst., indignitaB, indecentia, flli- 
 beralitas, turpitudo. 
 
 INDELICATE, adj., indecorua, turpia, parum 
 verecundus ; rueticus, inurbanus. 
 
 INDEMNIFY, to, alicui damnum reatituere; dam- 
 num prsBBtare. 
 
 INDEMNITY, subst., incolumitaB ; act of indem- 
 nity, amnestia. 
 
 INDENT, to, dentium modo insecare; (covenant), 
 paciaci. 
 
 INDENTATION, subst., inciaura, crenEe,pt 
 INDENTURE, subst., syngrapha mutua. 
 INDEPENDENCE, subst., eumma potestaa, liber- 
 taa. 
 
 INDEPENDENT, adj., nemini subjectus, sui juris 
 INDEPENDENTLY, adv., cum summa libertate, 
 libere. 
 
 INDESTRUCTIBLE, adj., quod everti non pot^ 
 est. 
 
 INDETERMINATE, adj., non determinatUB ; in- 
 finitus ; incertua. 
 
 INDETERMINATELY, adv., dubie; incerto. 
 INDEX, subst., index. 
 INDIAN, adj., Indicus ; subst., Indus. 
 INDICATE, to, indicare, eigoificare. 
 INDICATION, aubst., indicium, significatio; eig- 
 num : omen. 
 
 INDICATIVE, adj., indicana; subst., modus in- 
 dicativus. 
 
 INDICT, to, diem alicui dicere, actionem alicui 
 intenderp, accusare. 
 
 INDICTABLE, adj., accusabilis. 
 INDICTER. subst., delator, accusator. 
 INDICTING, subst., delatio, accueatio. 
 INDICTMENT, subst., dica ; Ubellue. 
 INDIFFERENCE, suhst. (no difference), aquali- 
 tas; ffiquabilitas; (unconcemedness), nmuins ssqa\ia, 
 animus lentus, neglectio; wiik indifference, jeiuae, 
 frialde, parum liberaliter. 
 
 INDIFFERENT, adj. (inclining neithrr way), in- 
 differens, medius, wqualis; (ordinary), mediocriB, 
 vulgaris, tolerabilia, ferendus; to be i., sequo anirao 
 esse ; i. health, valetudo non satis coramoda. 
 
 INDIFFERENTLY, adv. (indiscriminately), indif- 
 fercuter, indiacriminatim. nuUo diacrimine; (cooU 
 ly). frigide, jejune; (tolerably), mediocriter. 
 INDIGENCE, subst., indigeutia. egestaa. 
 INDIGENOUS, adj., vemaculua. 
 INDIGENT, adj.. indigue, egenus, egens. 
 INDIGESTED, adj., crudua ; indigestus, inordi- 
 natu*!, inrompositiia. 
 
 INDIGESTIBLE, adj, difficilis ad concoquen- 
 dum. 
 INDIGESTION, subsu, cruditaa. 
 
INDIGNANT. 
 
 INDIGNANT, adj., stomachans, indignans, indig- 
 
 nabundus. 
 
 INDIGNATION, aubat., indignatio. 
 
 INDIGNITY, subst., indignitaa, contumelia. 
 
 INDIGO, subst., Indicum ; color Indicua. 
 
 INDIRECT, adj., indirectus, obliquus. 
 
 INDIRECTLY, adv., oblique, per ambages. 
 
 INDISCERNIBLE, a^., quod oculis cerni uon 
 potest. 
 
 INDISCREET, adj., incautus, inconsultua, incon- 
 sideratug. 
 
 INDISCRETION, subst., imprudentia, incogitan- 
 tia. 
 
 INDISCRIMINATE, adj., in quo nulla habetur 
 ratio, sine discriraine, promiscuus. 
 
 INDISCRIMINATELY, adv., sine discrimine, pro- 
 miscue. 
 
 INDISPENSABLE, adj., neceasariua, pemecea- 
 e aril] 8. 
 
 INDISPENSABLENESS, subat, rei necesaitas. 
 
 INDISPOSE, to, ab alqa re abhorrentem reddere. 
 
 INDISPOSED, adj. (in body), eager, eegrotua, va- 
 letudinarius ; (in will), ab alqa re aversua, alienua, 
 abhoriens. 
 
 INDISPOSITION, 8?tbst., morbus ; prava mentis 
 inclinatio. 
 
 INDISPUTABLE, adj.f induTjitabllis, de quo dia- 
 putnri nou potest. 
 
 INDISPUTABLY, arfw., sine ulla controveraia. 
 
 INDISSOLUBLE, adj., indissolubilis. 
 
 INDISTINCT, adj., indistinctus, indiacretus ; pro- 
 miscuus; (o/ voice), parum clarus. 
 
 INDISTINCTLY, adv., proraiacue, sine discri- 
 mine. 
 
 INDISTINCTNESS, aubst., confusio, obscuritas. 
 
 INDISTINGUISHABLE, adj., indisHnctus. 
 
 INDITE, to, ecribere, conacribere; componere; 
 carmine celebrare. 
 
 INDIVIDUAL, adj., proprius ; aubst., each indi- 
 vidnal, quisque ; individaah, faomines singuli. 
 
 INDIVIDUALLY, adv., singulatim. 
 
 INDIVIDUATE, to, discernere, diatinguere. 
 
 INDIVISIBLE, adj., individuus. 
 
 INDIVISIBLY, adv., nexu individuo. 
 , INDOCILE, adj., indocilis, hebes, tardus. 
 
 INDOCILITY, subst., ingenium indocile. 
 
 INDOLENCE, subst., ignavia, desidia. 
 
 INDOLENT, adj., ignavus. 
 
 INDUBITABLE, adj., minima dubius, certna. 
 
 INDUCE, to (introduce), inducere, introducere ; 
 (entreat), exorare ; {allure), alUcere, illicere ; pelli- 
 cere ; ^persuade), persuadere, ducere, adducere, 
 inducere. 
 
 INDUCER, subst., suaeor, impuleor. 
 
 INDUCING, INDUCEMENT, subst., incitamen- 
 tum, causa : invitatio. 
 
 INDUCT, to, in raunere constituere. 
 
 INDUCTION, snbst., inductio. 
 
 INDUK, to, imbuere. 
 
 INDULGE, 10, indulgere; to i. one's self, animo 
 obeequi; to t one's passion, cupiditati parere. 
 
 INDULGENCE, subst.. indulgentia. 
 
 INDULGENT, ad/., indulgens, blandus, obsequio- 
 
 6US. 
 
 INDURATE, to, durare, obdurare, indurare, of- 
 firmare. 
 
 INDUSTRIOUS, adj., industrius, diligens, gnavus, 
 impiger, assiduua, sedulua. 
 
 INDUSTRY, subst., Induetria diligentia, gnavitas. 
 
 INFESTING. 
 INEBRIATE, to, inebriare ; inebriated, temulen- 
 tus. 
 
 INEFFABLE, adj., ineffabilis. 
 
 INEFFABLY, adv., supra quam enarrari potest 
 
 INEFFECTUAL, INEFFICACIOUS, adj., ineffi- 
 eax, imbecillis, inanis. 
 
 INEFFECTUALLY, adv., aine effectu; inaniter. 
 
 INELEGANT, adj., inelegans. 
 
 INEQUALITY, subst., inajqualitas. 
 
 INERT, adj., iners. 
 
 INESTIMABLE, adj., intEstimabilia. 
 
 INEVITABLE, adj., inevitabilis. 
 
 INEVITABLY, adv., ita ut vitari nequeat. 
 
 INEXCUSABLE, adj., inexcuaabHie. 
 
 INEXCUSABLENESS, subat.^ factum non excus- 
 andum. 
 
 INEXCUSABLY, adv.^ extra omnem excuaatio- 
 nem. 
 
 INEXHAUSTIBLE, adj., inexhaustus. 
 
 INEXORABLE, adj., inexorabilis. 
 
 INEXPEDIENCY, subst., inutilitaa. 
 
 INEXPEDIENT, adj., incomraodus, ineptus. 
 
 INEXPERIENCE, subst., imperitia. 
 
 INEXPERIENCED, arf;., inexpertus. 
 
 INEXPERT, adj.. iraperitua. 
 
 INEXPIABLE, adj., inexpiabilis. 
 
 INEXPIABLY, adv., ita ut expiari non possit. 
 
 INEXPLICABLE, adj., inexplicabilia. 
 
 INEXPRESSIBLE, adj., ineffabilis. 
 
 INEXPRESSIBLY, adv., supra quam enarrari 
 potest. 
 
 INEXTINGUISHABLE, adj., inexstinctua. 
 
 INEXTRICABLE, adj.. inextricabilia. 
 
 INEXTRICABLY, adv., modo inextricabili. 
 
 INFALLIBILETY, subst., erroris vacuitas. 
 
 INFALLIBLE, adj., errori non obnoxius; (sure), 
 certua, non dubiua. 
 
 INFALLIBLY, adv., certiasime, sine dubio. 
 
 INFAMOUS, adj., infamis, famosus, ignominio- 
 sue. 
 
 INFAMOUSLY, adv., turpiter, flagitiose. 
 
 INFAMOUSNE3S, INFAMY, subst., infamia, ig- 
 nominia, dedecua. 
 
 INFANCY, subst., infantia. 
 
 INFANT, snbst., infans ; little infant, infantulus. 
 
 INFANTE, m., INFANTA, /., of Spain, regis His- 
 paniae filius, filia. 
 
 INFANTINE, adj., infantilis, 
 
 INFANTRY, subst., peditatus, copies pedestrea. 
 
 INFATUATE, to, inlatuare ; amentiam injicere. 
 
 INFATUATED, adj., mente captua, etupefactus. 
 
 INFATUATION, subst., stupor, stupiditas. 
 
 INFECT, to, inficere, corrumpere, vitiare. 
 
 INFECTION, subst., contagio, contagium, con- 
 tactus. 
 
 INFECTIOUS, adj., pestiferus, nocens ; infectious 
 diseasp, pestilentia. 
 
 INFELICITY, snbat., infelicitas. 
 
 INFER, to, inferre, concludere, colligere. 
 ■ INFERENCE, sM&s(.,consecutio ; conclusio; con- 
 ductio ; collectio. 
 
 INFERIOR, adj., inferior, minor, posterior, b& 
 cundus. 
 
 INFERIORITY, subst., conditio inferior. 
 
 INFERNAL, adj., inferus, infernus ; ncfandua ; 
 infernal regions, inferi. 
 
 INFEST, to, infestare, vexare ; molestiam exhi- 
 bere. 
 
 INFESTING, subst., impeditio vexatio, molestia. 
 1123 
 
INFIDEL. 
 INFIDEL, subst., qui religionem non profitetur, 
 
 impiua. 
 
 INFIDELITY, subst., impietaa ; (unfaithfulness), 
 infiiielitas, perfidia. 
 
 INFINITE, adj., infinitus, immensua. 
 
 INFINITELY, adv., infinite, ad infinitum; im- 
 mortaliter, 
 
 INFINITIVE MOOD, modus infinitivus. 
 
 INFINITY, snbsi., intinitus, numerua infinitus. 
 
 INFIRM, adj., iiilirmus, languidua; very infirm, 
 pprirabecillia. 
 
 INFIRMARY, subst., valetudinarium. 
 
 INFIRMITY, subst., intirmitaa, debiUtas. 
 
 INFIX, to, infigere. 
 
 INFLAME, to, inflammare, accendere ; to he in- 
 flamed, inardere, excandescere. 
 
 INFLAMMABILITY, subsi.y inflammabilitaa, fa- 
 cilitas exardescendi. 
 
 INFLAMMABLE, adj.. inflammabilis. 
 
 INFLAMMATION, subst., intiammatio. 
 
 INFLAMMATORY, adj.\ seditiosus, turbulentua. 
 
 INFLATE, to. inflare. 
 
 INFLATED, adj., inflatus, elatus, tumidus. 
 
 INFLATION, subat., inflatio, intiatus. 
 
 INFLECT, to. inflectere. 
 
 INFLECTION, snbst., inflexua. 
 
 INFLEXIBILITY, subst., pervicacia, obstinatio, 
 rigor tinimi. 
 
 INFLEXIBLE, adj., inflexibilia ; inexorabilia, 
 atrox, rigidua. 
 
 INFLEXIBLY, adv., aine remiasione, rigide. 
 
 INFLICT, to, infligere; puuire. 
 
 INFLICTlpN {of pu7iishment), aubst., animadver- 
 sio ; punitio. 
 
 INFLICTOR, subst., qui infligit. 
 
 INFLUENCE, subst., via, momentum, auctoritaa ; 
 to have 7io i., nihil poaae, sine auctoritate eaae ; to 
 have an i. over one, plurimum apud alqm poase or 
 valere. 
 
 INFLUENCE, to, afficere ; movere, impellere; 
 adducere, inducere ; vim habere ad alqd. 
 
 INFLUENTIAL, adj., potens, plurimum valens. 
 
 INFLUX, subst-, actus influendi; illapsus; infu- 
 
 8US. 
 
 INFOLD, to, impUcare. 
 
 INFOLDING, subst, implicatio. 
 
 INFOLIATE, to, foliia circumtegere. 
 
 INFORM, to, instruere, instltuere, informare, 
 erudire, docere ; significare, nunciare ; alqm cer- 
 tiorem facere ; to i. against, nomen alcjs deferre; 
 to i. one's self, discere, in rem inqiiirere ; a welt-in- 
 formed mav, homo rerum minime ignfirus. 
 
 INFORMANT, INFORMER, snhst., qui alqm de 
 alqa re certiorem facit; (accuse?-), delator; index 
 calumniator. 
 
 INFORMATION, subst. (instruction), informatio, 
 praiceptio, disciplina; (inteUiscvce), nunciua; in- 
 foitnntion in law, arcusatio, delntio. 
 
 INFORMING, eubst. (instrjicting-), institutio, in 
 structio; educatio; (acquainting), nunciatio; sig' 
 nificHtio. 
 
 INFRANGIBLE, adj., quod frangi non potest 
 
 INFRKQUENCY, subst., raritas. 
 
 INFREQUENT, adj., rarus. 
 
 INFRINGE, tn, inmngcre, frangero, violare. 
 
 INFRINGEMENT, INFRACTION, subst., violatio. 
 
 INFRINGRR, subst.. violator, temerator. 
 
 INFURIATE, INFURIATED, adj., in furorem 
 actus, furioaus. 
 1124 
 
 INJUREIL 
 
 INFUSE, to, infundere ; inatillare, imbuere, inji. 
 cere. 
 
 INFUSION, subst., infusio; infusion of wormwood. 
 absinthium dilutum. 
 
 INGENIOUS, adj., ingenioaus, acutua, argutua 
 aagax, sollera or solera, aubtilia. 
 
 INGENUITY, subst., ingenium, sagacitas ; eolier 
 tia or solertia. 
 
 INGENUOUS, ad;., ingenuua, liberalis; Giocerus, 
 honestue. 
 
 INGENUOUSNESS, subst., ingenuitas, liberali 
 tas ; huneetaa. 
 
 INGLORIOUS, adj., inglorius, ignobilia; turpis. 
 
 INGOT (of gold), subst., later aureus. 
 
 INGRAFT, to, inserere. 
 
 INGRAFTING, subst.. insitio. 
 
 INGRATE, adj., ingratus, beneficii immemor 
 
 INGRATIATE, to (one's self), in amicitiam alor,j 
 ee insinuare. 
 
 INGRATITUDE, subst., animus ingratus. 
 
 INGREDIENT, subst.. pars. 
 
 INGRESS, subst., ingressio ; ingrediendi licentia. 
 
 INGUINAL, adj., ad inguen pertinens. 
 
 INGURGITATE, to. devorare. 
 
 INGURGITATION, snbst., voracitas. 
 
 INHABIT, to, babitare, incolere, colere. 
 
 INHABITABLE, adj., habitabilis. 
 
 INHABITANT, subst., habitator, incola. 
 
 INHABITING, subst. habitatio 
 
 INHALE, to. inhalare. 
 
 INHARMONIOUS, adj., diasonus ; disc n, dia- 
 crepans. 
 
 INHERENT, adj.. inhjerena; propriua. 
 
 INHERIT, 10, hereditate accipere ; hen Jitatem 
 consequi ; to i. as heir-at-law, ab intestato sutcedere. 
 
 INHERITABLE, adj., hereditario jure parabilis. 
 
 INHERITANCE, subst., hereditas; smoWi.,here- 
 diolum ; of an i., hereditariua. 
 
 INHERITOR. INHERITRIX, subst., herea. 
 
 INHIBIT, to. inhibere; prohibere, vetare. 
 
 INHIBITION, subst., iuhibitio, prohibitio. 
 
 INHOSPITABLE, ad;., inhospitalia. 
 
 INHOSPITABLENESS, subst.. inhospitalitas. 
 
 INHOSPITABLY, adv., inhospitali modo. 
 
 INHUMAN, adj., inhumanua, crudelis, asevuf^ 
 durus, immanis. atrox. 
 
 INHUMANITY, subst., inhumanitas, immanitas, 
 atrocitaa. crudelitas. 
 
 INHUME, to, sepelire, humo tegere. 
 
 INIMICAL, adj., iniraicus, bostilia. 
 
 INIMITABLE, adj., inimitabilis, non imitandoa; 
 unicus. 
 
 INIMITABLY, adv., supra quam ut imitandoex- 
 primi possit. 
 
 INIQUITOUS, adj., iniquus, injustus. 
 
 INlQLTrY, subst.. iniquitas, nefas, scelus. 
 
 INITIAL, adj., ad initium pertinens, initialis, in- 
 ceptivup. 
 
 1NITI.4TE, /o, initiare, inauarurare. 
 
 INITIATION, subst., initiatio. 
 
 INJECT, to, injicere, inspergere. 
 
 INJECTING, INJECTION, subst., injectio, infu- 
 sio 
 
 INJUDICIOUS, adj., inconsultua, inconsideratus, 
 imprurlen,s. 
 
 INJUNCTION, subsi., nmndatum, prsBceptum. 
 
 INJURE, to, Iwdere, nocere ; injuriam inferre; 
 damno afficere. 
 
 INJLUER, subst., qui injuriam infert. 
 
INJURIOUS. 
 
 INJURIOUS, adj., injurius, injuriosua, Infquus, 
 contumeliosus. noxiuB. 
 
 INJURIOU3NESS, subst., injuria. 
 
 INJURY, Biibat., injuria, noxa, oftenea; damnum. 
 
 INJUSTICE, aubst., injustitia, iniquitaa. 
 
 INK, siihst.. ntramentum; red ink, minium; ink- 
 stand, irt/c Aor?/., atramentarium ; ymiier's mA, atra- 
 mentum typographicum. 
 
 INK, lo, atrHmento inquinare, polluere. raaculare, 
 
 INKIJ'^, mtbai., tuinia, vittn, fimbria lintea. 
 
 INKLING, subst., rumuflculua, rumor fiubob* 
 scurua. 
 
 INKY, adj., ater, inatar atraraenti. 
 
 INLAND, adj., mediterraneus. 
 
 INLAY, to, distinguere, variare. 
 
 INLET, subst., aditua, fenestra. 
 
 INMATE, subst., qui in eadem domo habitat; 
 {tenant), inquilinus. 
 
 INMOST, adj., intimus. 
 
 INN, sitbsi.^ deversorium ; hospitium ; Utile inn, 
 deversoriolum ; inn-keeper, caupo ; inns of court, 
 hospitia juririconsiiltorum. 
 
 INNATE, adj., innatua, congenitua. 
 
 INNAVIGABLE, adj., innavigabilia, inwabilia. 
 
 INNER, adj., interior; inner c/iambf-r, penetrale, 
 cubiculum interius ; on the inner side, intrinsecus. 
 
 INNERMOST, adj., intimus, 
 
 INNOCENCE, subst., innocentia, integritae, sane- 
 titas. 
 
 INNOCENT. INNOCUOUS, INNOXIOUS, adj., 
 innocens, insons, innoxius. 
 
 INNOCENT, suhst. {silly person), fatuua, ineptua. 
 
 INNOVATE, to, innovare. 
 
 INNOVATION, subst., immutatio; res novae; de- 
 sirous of innooation, rebus novis studena, 
 
 INNOVATOR, sitbst., qui novis rebus studet. 
 
 INNUENDO, subst., sermo verbis tectus; tecta 
 verba. 
 
 INNUMERABLE, adj., innumerabilis, infinitus. 
 
 INOCULATE, (Djinoculare, inserere; admittere; 
 to iaoculnte for small-pox, variolaa alicui inserere. 
 
 INOCULATION, subst., iusitio ; variolarum in- 
 eitio. 
 
 INOFFENSIVE, adj., innoxius, innocuus. 
 
 INOFFENSIVELY, ado., innocenter, sine culpa. 
 
 INOFFENSIVENESS, subst., innocentia. 
 
 INORDINATE, adj., inordinatus, incompoailus ; 
 (excessive), immoderatus, interaperatus. 
 
 INORDINATENESS, subst., immoderatio, intera- 
 perantia. 
 
 INQUEST, s7ibst., inquisitio. 
 
 INQUIETUDE, subst., inquietudo, aolUcitudo. 
 
 INQUIRE, to, inquirere, quwrere ; percunctari, 
 sciscitari ; alqm conaulere ; to inquire often, quaeri- 
 tare ; to inquire about or after, investigare, acrutari, 
 cxplorare, indagare; exquirere, perquirere. 
 
 INQUIRER, subst., quteaitor, explorator, indaga- 
 tor, investigator, scrutator. 
 
 INQUIRING, INQUIRY, subst., inquisitio, inda- 
 gatio, investigatio, interrogatio. 
 
 INQUISITION, sttfisi., inquisitio; cognitio; quiea- 
 tio ; diligent i., investigatio, pervestigatio ; to make 
 i. into, examinare, expendere, inquirere. 
 
 INQUISITIVE, adj., curiosus, nova noscendi cu- 
 pidus. 
 
 INQUISITIVENESS, subst., curlositaa, nova no- 
 scendi Rtudium. 
 
 INQUISITOR, subst., queasitor; fidei inquiaitor. 
 
 INROAD, subst., incUrsio. 
 
 INSTALL. 
 TNROBED or ENROBED, adj., prflBtextatUfl. 
 
 INSANE, adj., insanua. 
 
 INSANITY, subst., insania. 
 
 INSATIABLE, INSATIATE, adj., inaatiabilis, in- 
 flaturabilia, inexplebilia, 
 
 INSATIABLENE3S, subst., cupiditas insatiabilis, 
 avaritia. 
 
 INSCRIBE, to, V, a., inacribere. 
 
 INSCRIPTION, subst., inscriptio ; index; titu- 
 lus ; eloLMum. 
 
 INSCRUTABLE, adj., non vestigabilla. 
 
 INSECT, subst., insectum. ^ 
 
 INSECURE, adj., intutus; incertua ; parum ae- 
 curus. 
 
 INSECURITY, subst., periculum, spea incerta. 
 
 INSENSATE, adj., senaua expera, aensu carena, 
 
 INSENSIBILITY", subst., torpor, stupor, stupidi- 
 taa : sensaum tnrditas. 
 
 INSENSIBLE, adj., sensua expers, terpens ; bni- 
 tus. 
 
 INSENSIBLY, ado., sine senau; {by degrees), 
 scnsim. 
 
 INSEPARABILITY, mSEPARABLENESS. sub- 
 Btavt., conditio inaoparabilis. 
 
 INSEPARABLE, adj., inseparabilia ; {indivisible), 
 individuus. 
 
 INSERT, to, inserere, interponere. 
 
 INSERTING, INSERTION, subst., interpositio. 
 
 INSIDE, subst., pars interior, interiora, pi. 
 
 INSIDIOUS, adj., ineidiosus, fallax. 
 
 INSIGHT, subst. {inspection), inspectio, intuitUB ; 
 {skill), peritia, acientia. 
 
 INSIGNIFICANCE, subst., inutilitas.- 
 
 INSIGNIFICANT, adj., inutilis; nuUius momen- 
 ti, levia. 
 
 INSINCERE, adj., insincerua ; fictus. 
 
 INSINCERITY, subst, simulntio, diesimulatio, 
 
 INSINUATE, to, insinuare; {hint), obscure ja- 
 
 INSINUATING, INSINUATION, subst., inainua- 
 tio ; significatio. 
 
 INSIPID, adj., nihil sapiens, nuUius saporis ; Jig:., 
 insulsus ; hebes, tardus. 
 
 INSIPIDITY, subst., insulsitas. 
 
 INSIST UPON, to, instare; urgere ; in alqa re 
 insistere. 
 
 INSOLENCE, subst., inaolentia, arrogantia, au- 
 perbia; contumacia. 
 
 INSOLENT, adj., inaolena, arrogans, conturaax ; 
 petiilans. 
 
 INSOLUBLE, adj., insolubiha. 
 
 INSOLVENT, adj.. solvendo impar; he is insolv- 
 ent, aolvendo non est. 
 
 INSOMUCH, adv., adeo ut, usque adeo. 
 
 INSPECT, to. inspicere. 
 
 INSPECTION, subst., inspectio. 
 
 INSPECTOR, subst., inspector. 
 
 INSPIRATION, subst., mens incitata, ardor ani- 
 mi, inflatus or instinctus divinus ; by divine inspira- 
 tion, divinitua. 
 
 INSPIRE, to, inspirare, injicere, adspirare. 
 
 INSPIRER, subst,, qui inspirat, incendit, exci* 
 tat. 
 
 INSPIRIT, to, animare ; animum addere or exci- 
 tare. 
 
 INSTABILITY, subst., inatabilitas 
 
 INSTABLE. See Unstable. 
 
 INSTALL, to, alqm in munere constituere ; in- 
 BUgurare. 
 
 1135 
 
INSTALLING. 
 
 INSTALLING, INSTALLATION, sulsLy actus 
 quo quia in munere conatituitur. 
 
 INSTALLMENT, subst., penaio. 
 
 INSTANCE, subst. {example), exemplura, docu- 
 mentura ; for instance, exempli gratia, verbi cauaa ; 
 {request), tiagitatio, efiiagitatio, impulsus ; at your 
 instance, te auctore. 
 
 INSTANCE, to, exempium proferre. 
 
 INSTANT, adj. {urgent)^ importunus, vehemens, 
 arden6; {present), inatans, praesens; to be i., insta- 
 re, urgere ; subst. {moment), temporie momentum 
 or punctum, momentum horte, veatigium teraporis ; 
 in an i., confestim, actutum, e vestigio. 
 
 INSTANTANEOUS, adj.. instana, praiaena. 
 
 INSTANTANEOUSLY, INSTANTLY, adv. {pres- 
 ently), extemplo, e veetigio. 
 
 INSTAURATION, su^st., instauratio. 
 
 INSTEAD OF, loco, vice ; pro. 
 
 INSTEP, subst., convexum pedis ; instep of a 
 sJioe, calcei convexum. 
 
 INSTIGATE, to, inatjgare, incitare, excitare, stim- 
 ulare, exstimulare. 
 
 INSTIGATION, subst., instigatio, stimulatio; im- 
 pulsio, impulsua. 
 
 INSTIGATOR, sribst., stimulator, impulsor. 
 
 INSTILL, to, instillare, infundere. 
 
 INSTILLATION, subst., instiUatio. 
 
 INSTINCT, subst., natura: appetitua. 
 
 INSTINCT, adj., instinctua, motua. 
 
 INSTINCTIVE, adj., natliralis ; aubitus. 
 
 INSTINCTIVELY, adv., natura duce. 
 
 INSTITUTE, to, instituere, praacipere. 
 
 INSTITUTES, subst. pL, inatituta. 
 
 INSTITUTION, subst., iustitiitio, institutum. 
 
 INSTITUTOR, subst., qui instituit. 
 
 INSTRUCT, to, erudire, instituere ; docere ; to 
 i. children, pueros litteras docere ; to i. perfectly, 
 perdocere ; to i. {furnish with instructions), de alqa 
 re alicui praicipere, mandata or prsecepta dare. 
 
 INSTRUCTION, subst., institutio, prieceptio, eru- 
 ditio ; disciplina, doctrina; {precept), prseceptum; 
 mimdatum. 
 
 INSTRUCTIVE, adj , ad docendum accommoda- 
 tua, aptus, idonous; pra3ceptis abundana. 
 
 INSTRUCTOR, subst., praiceptor, magister. 
 
 INSTRUMENT, subst., inatrumentnm ; organum ; 
 matihina; musical i., inatrumentum mueicum; sur- 
 geon's instruments, ferrameuta; a written i., litte- 
 rte, tabular; eynsjapha. 
 
 INSTRUMENTAL, ailj., utilis, aptus, idoneus. 
 
 INSTRUMENTALITY, subst., instrumentum; by 
 my iiiftirumentaliiy, per me. 
 
 INSUFFERABLE, adj., intolerabilia, intoleran- 
 dus. non ferendua. 
 
 INSUFFICIENCY, subst. {unskillfalness), insci- 
 tia, imperitia: {impotency). impotentia. 
 
 INSUFFICIENT, adj., impar, ineptu8, non satis, 
 idoneus, non sufficiens. 
 
 INSULAR, adj., insulnris. 
 
 INSULT, subst., contumelia. 
 
 INSULT, to, alicui or in alqm inaultare ; alicui 
 contumeliam fncere. 
 
 INSULTER, 5«6s(.,homo contumelioeus ; denser. 
 
 INSULTING, adj., contumeliosus, insolena ; sub- 
 stant., insnltatio. 
 
 INSUPERABI,E, adj., quod superari non potest. 
 
 INSUPERABLY, adv., ita ut superari nequeat. 
 INSUPPORTABLE, adj., intolerabilia, intoleran- 
 duB, impatibilis ; non fercndus. 
 ni?6 
 
 INTEREST. 
 
 INSUPPORTABLY, adv., ita ut ferri non possit 
 
 INSURGENTS, subst. pi, homines seditiosi. 
 
 INSURMOUNTABLE, adj., inexsuperabilis. 
 
 INSURRECTION, snbst., seditio, tumultus. 
 
 INTEGER, subst., numerus integer. 
 
 INTEGRAL, adj., inteeer. 
 
 INTEGRITY, subst., integritas, sanctitas. 
 
 INTEGUMENT, subst., integumentum. 
 
 INTELLECT, subst., intellectua, mens. 
 
 INTELLECTUAL, a^;., ad intellecturapertinena; 
 inteMigentite compos. 
 
 INTELLIGENCE, subst., intelligentia, prudentia, 
 judicium; (information), nuncius. 
 
 INTELLIGENT, adj., intelligena ; prudens ; con- 
 silii plenus; acutua, perspicax, sollers. 
 
 INTELLIGIBLE, adj.. inteliigibilis, perspicuus. 
 
 INTELLIGIBLENESS, subst., claritas, perspicu- 
 itaa. 
 
 INTELLIGIBLY, adv., clare, plane, perspicue, 
 dilucide, aignificanter. 
 
 INTEMPERANCE, subst., intemperantia, Im- 
 moderatio. 
 
 INTEMPERATE, adj., iotemperans, inlempera 
 tus, immodicue, immoderatue. 
 
 INTEMPERATENESS {of weather), cceli intera- 
 periea. 
 
 INTEND, to (mean), intendere, designare, signifi- 
 care; (purpose), constituere, statuere, velle, cogita- 
 re ; / intend to do it, mihi est in animo. 
 
 INTENDANT, subst., procurator. 
 
 INTENSE, adj., intensus; vehemens; acerbiesi- 
 mus. 
 
 INTENSELY, adv., valde, magnopere, plurimum, 
 
 INTENSENESS, INTENSITY, subst., vebemen- 
 tia, vis ; ardor. 
 
 INTENSIVE, adj., ad augendum or amplifican- 
 dum pprtint'na ; {in grammar), intensivus. 
 
 INTENT, adj., intentua, attentua ; subst., propoB- 
 itum, conailium, institutum; (meaning), significa- 
 tic, vis, sententia. 
 
 INTENTION, substavt., propositum. consilium, 
 mens ; to have the intention, in animo habere. 
 
 INTENTIONAL, adj., quod consulto or cogitato 
 fit 
 
 INTENTIONALLY, adv., consulto, dedita opera, 
 de indui^tria. 
 
 INTENTLY, adv.. intente, attente, eedulo ; animo 
 attento. 
 
 INTENTNESS. subst., animi in re alqa intentio. 
 
 INTER, to, humare, aepelire, humo tegere. 
 
 INTERCEDE, to. intercedere, intervenire- 
 
 INTERCEPT, to, intcrcipere. 
 
 INTERCEPTING, svhst., interceptio. 
 
 INTERCESSION, INTERCEDING, subst., inter- 
 cessio. deprecatio. 
 
 INTERCESSOR, INTERCEDER, subst., qui in- 
 tercedit, deprecator. 
 
 INTERCHANGE, to, nltemare, coramutare. 
 
 INTERCHANGE, subst., commutatio, altRrnntio. 
 
 INTERCHANGEABLE, adj.. alternus, mutuus; 
 (of colors), varieeatus, multicolor. 
 
 INTERCOURSE, snbst., coneuetudo. usus; mu- 
 tua communicatio ; intercourse by IcUer, commercifl 
 epietolanim. 
 
 INTERDICT, (0, interdicere, prohibfire. 
 
 INTERDICT, snbst., interdictum. 
 
 INTERDICTION, subst., interdictio. 
 
 INTE REST, subst. (participation), societas ; (real) 
 
INTEREST, 
 atudium; (pleasure), voluptaa, oblectatio, delecta- 
 tio ; ( advantage ), utilitas, lucrum, commodum, 
 eraolumentum J interest on vioiiey, uaura, fenus; 
 compound interest, anatocismus ; {credit, power), auc- 
 toritas, potestas, gratia. 
 
 INTEREST, to (attract), delectare, tenere; to i. 
 07ie's self in an affair, se alicui negotlo immiecere; 
 interested in, socius or particepa alcjs rei. 
 
 _ INTERESTING, adj., delectana, delectatione alU- 
 ciens, jucundus. 
 
 INTERFERE WITH, to (clash), diecrepare, dis- 
 eldSre, repugnare ; to interfere in an affair, se alicui 
 rei interponere. 
 
 INTERFERENCE, snbst., repugnantia, dlscre- 
 pantia, interventus. 
 
 INTERIM, subst. (in the interim), interim, interea. 
 
 INTERIOR, adj., interior. 
 
 INTERJECTION, subst., interjectio. 
 
 INTERJOIN, to, interjungere. 
 
 INTERLACE, to, intertexere, intexere, internec- 
 tere, illigare, conserere. 
 
 INTERLACING, subst., intextus, contextua. 
 
 INTERLARD, to (in cookery), lardo carnes infer- 
 cire; (mix), immiecere, interponere, interserere. 
 
 INTERLEAVE, to, libri paginis interjicere char- 
 tam puram. 
 
 INTERLINE, to, lineaa interjicere, interserere, 
 interponere. 
 
 INTERLINEAR, adj., interlitua. 
 
 INTERLINING, INTERLINEATION, subst., li- 
 nearum interjectio. 
 
 INTERLOCUTION, subst., interlocutio. 
 
 INTERLOCUTORS, subst. pi, qui colloquuntur ; 
 an interlocutor, in Scotch, law, decretum. 
 
 INTERLOCUTORY, adj., ad interlocutionem 
 pertinens. 
 
 INTERLOPE, to, anticipare, prwoccupare ; prae- 
 mercari. 
 
 INTERLOPER, suhst., qui alqd prgBOCCupat; qui 
 Be in aliena negotia intrudit. . 
 
 INTERLUDE, subst., exodium ; merry interludes, 
 atellunas. 
 
 INTERLUNAR, adj., ad interlunium pertinens. 
 
 INTERMARRY, to, nuptias inter se contrahere. 
 
 INTERMEDDLE, to, negotio se ingerere, immit- 
 tere, implicare; se rebus Euienis miacere. 
 
 INTERMEDDLER, subst., qui rebus alienia se 
 immiscet. 
 
 INTERMEDDLING, subst., interventus. 
 
 INTERMEDIATE, adj., medius. 
 
 INTERMENT, subst., aepultura. 
 
 INTERMINABLE, adj., immensus, infinitua. 
 
 INTERMINGLE, W.r.a., admiscere,coramiscere, 
 immiscere, intermiscere ; imraittere; v. n., admis- 
 ceri, intermisceri, commisceri, immisceri. 
 
 INTERMINGLING, INTERMIXTURE, subst., 
 admistio ; (intercojirse), consuetudo, usus, commer- 
 cium. 
 
 INTERMISSION, subst., intermiasio, intercape- 
 do ; by intermission, intermissu ; without intermis' 
 sion. assidue, perpetuo, sine intermiasione. 
 
 INTERMIT, to, intermittere; remittere. 
 
 INTERMITTENT, adj., intermittens. 
 
 INTERMIX, to. See Intermingle, to. 
 
 INTERNAL, adj., internua, intimus ; intestinus, 
 domes ticus. 
 
 INTERNALLY, adv., interne, intime ; intrinsecus. 
 
 INTERPELLATION siAst., interpellatio, inter- 
 ventus 
 
 INTOXICATE 
 
 INTERPOLATE, to, v. a., intorpolare. 
 
 INTERPOLATION, subst., interpolatio. 
 
 INTERPOSE, to, V. a., interponere ; v. n., inter- 
 poni, intervenire. 
 
 INTERPOSER, subst., qui intervenit. 
 
 INTERPOSITION, subst., interpositio ; interven- 
 tus. 
 
 INTERPRET, to, interpretari, explicare, expo- 
 nere, aperire. 
 
 INTERPRETATION, subst., interpretatio, expli- 
 catio, e.xplanatio, expositio, enarratio. 
 
 INTERPRETER, subst., interpres, explanator , 
 interpreter of dreams, conjector. 
 
 lNTERPUNCTI0N,Bu6sf., interpunctio ; mar/co/ 
 interpunction, diatinguendi nota. 
 
 INTERROGATE, to, interrognre, percunctari. 
 
 INTERROGATING. INTERROGATION, subst., 
 interrogatio, percunctatio ; short or little iyiterroga 
 tion, interrogfitiuncula ; point of interrogation, sig 
 num ioterrogationie, interrogandi notn. 
 
 INTERROGATIVE, adj., interrogatoriua ; inter 
 rogative particle, particula interrogativa. 
 
 INTERROGATOR, subst., rogator. 
 
 INTERROGATORY, subst., interrogatio, quasstio. 
 
 INTERRUPT, to, interrumpere, intercipere, in- 
 terpellare, obatrepere, dirimere, 
 
 INTERRUPTER, suhst., interpellator. 
 
 INTERRUPTING, INTERRUPTION, subst., in- 
 terpellatio ; intermiasio ; without interruption, conti- 
 nenter, uno tenore. 
 
 INTERSECT, to, peraecare, intersecare, interta- 
 dere ; to intersect crosswise, decussare. 
 
 INTERSECTION, subst., eectio, iotersectio, de- 
 cussatio. 
 
 INTERSERT, to, interserere. 
 
 INTERSPERSE, to, inter alias res spargere, in- 
 texere. 
 
 INTERSTICE, subst., intervallum ; foramen. 
 
 INTERVAL, subst, intervallum, apatium inter- 
 jectum. 
 
 INTERVENE, to, intervenire. 
 
 INTERVENTION, subst., interventua, interces- 
 aio. 
 
 INTERVIEW, subst., congressus, colloquium, 
 
 INTERWEAVE, to, intexere, intertexere. 
 
 INTESTATE, adj., intestatua. 
 
 INTESTINAL, adj., ad intestina pertinena. 
 
 INTESTINE, adj., inteetinua, domesticua. 
 
 INTESTINES, subst. pi, intestina. 
 
 INTIMACY, subst., neceesitudo, familiaritas, con- 
 junctio; consuetudo. 
 
 INTIMATE, adj., intimua, familiaris; intimate 
 friend, neceasariua. 
 
 INTIMATE, to, indicare, significare, obscure ja- 
 cere. 
 
 _ INTIMATING, INTIMATION, subst., indicatio, 
 significatio subobscura, 
 
 INTIMIDATE, to, timore percellere, timidum red- 
 dere ; metum incutere. 
 
 INTO, prep., in ; into the city, in urbera. 
 
 INTOLERABLE, adj., intolerabilia, intolerandu^ 
 non ferendus. 
 
 INTOLERABLENESS, mbst., intolerantia. 
 
 INTOLERANCE, subst., animua aliorum opinio- 
 nes non ferens. 
 
 INTOLERANT, adj., aliorum opiniones baud le- 
 niter ferena. 
 
 INTOXICATE, to, inebriare, ebrium facere, vino 
 onerare. 
 
 1127 
 
INTOXICATED. 
 
 INTOXICATED, adj., temulentas, ebrius. 
 
 INTOXICATION, subst., ebrietas ; mentis amotio. 
 
 INTRENCH, to, vallo et fossa munire, obvallare, 
 vallare, vallo ciiigere, 
 
 INTRENCflMENT, siihst, munitio; munimen- 
 tum; agger, Valium. 
 
 INTKKPID, adj., intrepidus, interritus, impavi- 
 dus; t'urtis. 
 
 INTREPIDITY, subst., animus intrepidus, animi 
 fortitiido. 
 
 INTRICACY, 37ibst., ambigultas, difficultas. 
 
 INTRICATE, adj., perplexua, impeditus, inexpli- 
 jiibilia, impiicitus; veiy intricate, perobscurus. 
 
 INTRIGUE, subst., ara, artificium, fallacia, vafra- 
 mejitum; consilium clandestinura. 
 
 INTRIGUE, to, clandeetina consilia concoquere. 
 
 INTRIGUING, adj., vafer, dolosus. 
 
 INTRlNdIC, adj., propriua, cum re ipsa conjunc- 
 tus. 
 
 INTRINSICALLY, adv., ipsa rei natura. 
 
 INTRODUCE, to, introducere. 
 
 INTRODUCER, subst., qui introducit. 
 
 INTRODUCTION, subst., introductio; introduc- 
 tion to a discourse, ingresaus, exordium. 
 
 INTRODUCTORY, adj., ad introductionem per- 
 tinens. 
 
 INTROSPECTION, subst., inspectio. 
 
 INl'RUDE, to, se intrudere, ee inferre, ingerere, 
 immiacere. 
 
 INTRUDER, subst., qui se intrudit. 
 
 INTRUDING, INTRUSION, subst., injusta rei 
 usurpatio; interpellntio. 
 
 INTRUST, to, fidei committere; concredere, de- 
 mandare. 
 
 INTUITION, subst., intuitus, inspectio ; by intui- 
 tion, natura duce- 
 
 INTUITIVE, adj., ad iutuiium pertinens. 
 
 INTUITIVELY, adv.. natura duce; per modum 
 inapectionis. 
 
 INUNDATE, to, inundare. 
 
 INUNDATION, subst., inundatio. 
 
 INURE, to, asBuefacere, consuefacere. 
 
 INURED, adj., assuefactus, assuetus, consuetus. 
 
 INURN, to, tumulare; sepelire. 
 
 INUTILITY, subst., inutilitas. 
 
 INVADE, to, invadere, adoriri, aggredi. 
 
 INVALID, adj., invalidua, intirmus, irritus. 
 
 INVALID, subst. (disabled soldier), miles mancua 
 ac debilis; {sickly person), homo infirmus, valetu- 
 dinarius. 
 
 INVALIDATE, to, debilitare, intirmare ; to in- 
 validate a will, lestamentum rescindere or irritum 
 facere. 
 
 INVALIDITY, subst., imbecillitas. 
 
 INVALUABLE, adj., inseatimabilis. 
 
 INVARIABLE, adj., immutabilia, constans, sta- 
 bilis, firmus. 
 
 INVARIABLENESS, subst., immutabilitas, con- 
 Btantia. 
 
 INVARIABLY, adv., firme, constanter; semper. 
 
 INVASION, subst., incursio, excureio, impressio; 
 occupHtio injusta. 
 
 INVASIVE, adj., irruens, impetum faciena. 
 
 INVECTIVE, subsi., oratio objurgatoria, convi- 
 cium. prohrum. 
 
 INVEIGH, to (against), invehl in alqm, inaectaro 
 or inrrepare nlqm; malcdictis alqm lacesaere. 
 
 INVEIGHER, subst., qui alqm maledietis laceaait. 
 
 INVEIGHING, 5u6s^, insectatio, objurcatio. 
 1198 
 
 IREFUL. 
 
 INVEIGLE, to, Beducere, pellicere, blando ser- 
 mone delinire, dolis ductare. 
 
 INVEIGLER, subst., deceptor. 
 
 INVEIGLING, subst., verborum lenocinia, blandi- 
 tiEfi. 
 
 INVENT, to (find), invenire, reperire; (devise), 
 excogitare, coraminisci, ementiri, tingere. 
 
 INVENTING, INVENTION, subst., inventio, ex- 
 cogitatio ; (thing invented), inventum, res iuventa. 
 
 INVENTIVE, adj., ingeniosus. 
 
 INVENTOR, subst., inventor, repertor, excogita- 
 tor; crafty i., machinator, molitor; first i., auctor. 
 
 INVENTORY, su&s/., index; repertorium, inven- 
 tarium. 
 
 INVERSION, subst., inversio. 
 
 INVERT, to, invertere. 
 
 INVEST, to {one with), poaaessionem dare alicui; 
 to i. with an qffi.ce, inaugurare, in munere coustitu- 
 ere ; (besiege), obsidione cingere or prcmere, cir- 
 cumsidere ; (cover all over), circumvestire. 
 
 INVESTIGABLE, adj.. quod investigari potest. 
 
 INVESTIGATE, to, inveatigare, indagare. 
 
 INVESTIGATION, subst.. investigatio, indagatio. 
 
 INVESTING, INVESTITURE, subst., rilua inau- 
 gurationia. 
 
 INVETERACY, subst., inveteratio. 
 
 INVETERATE, adj., inveteratua ; to grow invet- 
 erate, inveterascere. 
 
 INVIDIOUS, adj., invidiosus, inviaus, odiosuB; 
 infestua. infensus. 
 
 INVIDIOUSNESS, subst., invidia, invidentia. 
 
 INVIGORATE, to, atimulare, exstimulare; con- 
 firmare. 
 
 INVINCIBLE, adj., invictus, inexpugnabilis. 
 
 INVLNCIBLENESS,stt&sz., vis invicta, animus in- 
 victus. 
 
 INVINCIBLY, adv., ita ut vinci nequeat. 
 
 INVIOLABLE, adj., inviolatus, sanctus, sacer. 
 
 INVIOLABLENESS, subst., sanctitas. 
 
 INVIOLATE, adj., inviolatua, aanctus. 
 
 INVISIBILITY, subst., conditio invisibiiis. 
 
 INVISIBLE, adj., invisibiiis. 
 
 INVITATION, subst., invitatio, vocatio, vocatua. 
 
 INVITE, to, invitiire, vocare. 
 
 INVITER, subst., invitator. 
 
 INVITING, adj., euavia, dulcis ; blandus, illece- 
 brosua. 
 
 INVOCATION, subst., precatio, imploratio. 
 
 INVOICE, subst., raercium index or catalogu3. 
 
 INVOKE, to, invocnre, implorare; ciere. 
 
 INVOLUNTARILY, adv., fortuito, casu ; prater 
 voluntateni. 
 
 INVOLUNTARY, adj., fortuitua. 
 
 INVOLUTION, subst., involutio. 
 
 INVOLVE, to, involvere, iraplicare. 
 
 INVULNERABLE, adj. invulnerabilis. 
 
 INWARD, adj., internua, intestinus ; most inward, 
 intimua. 
 
 INWARD, INWARDS, INWARDLY, adv., intus, 
 intrinsecus, introrsum, introrsua. 
 
 INWARDS, subst. pi, exta. intestina. 
 
 IN WRAP,w,implicnre,circumplicare, involvere. 
 
 INWRAPPING, sub.<>t., involutio. 
 
 INWREATHE or EN WREATHE, to, circumcin 
 gcre. 
 
 IONIAN, IONIC, adj., lonicus. 
 
 IRASCIBLE, adj., iracundus, In iram pronus. 
 
 IRE. subst., ira, iracundia. 
 
 IREFUL, adj., ir^ttua; iracundua. 
 
IRIS. 
 
 IRIS, aubst., iris, nrcus ccslestls. 
 
 IRKSOME, adj. {displeasing), gravis, acerbua; 
 (tedhiiit), moleatua. 
 
 IRKSOMENESS, subat., tffidium. 
 
 IRON, s/t&s£., ferrum; o/ iro«, terreus; iron tool, 
 fernmieutmn ; tipped with iron, ferrntue. 
 
 IRON, to {smootke). linteu ferramento Isvigare. 
 
 IRONED, adj. (Jeitei-cd), vinculis constrictua. 
 
 IRONICAL, adj., ironicus. 
 
 IRONY, !)itl)st., ironia. 
 
 IRRADIATE, to, irradiare, luce colluatrare. 
 
 IRRADIATION, subst., radintio. 
 
 IRRATIONAL, adj. (wiikout reason), rationis ex- 
 pera, ratione carens; irrationalia ; {unreasonable), 
 loiquua, injuatus. 
 
 IRRECLAIMABLE, adj., qui revocarinon potest. 
 
 IRRECONCILABLE, arf;., implacabilia. 
 
 IRHECOVERABLE. adj., irreparabilis. 
 
 IRRECOVERABLY, ado., proraus, penituB, om- 
 nino. 
 
 IRREFRAGABLE, adj., quod frangi non potest, 
 flrmiasimum. 
 
 IRREFRAGABLY, adv., sine controversin, 
 
 IRREGULAR, adj., enormia, abnormis ; non 
 conatHna; {in grammar), anomalua; {in attend- 
 ent'/;), infreqiaeng. 
 
 IRREGULARITY, subst., enormllaa; anomalia. 
 
 IRRELIGION, syibst., impietas. 
 
 IRRELIGIOUS, adj., itnpius erga Deum, religio- 
 nis negligena ; acelesius. 
 
 IRREMEDIABLE, adj., insanabilis. 
 
 IRREMEDIABLY, adv., ita ut sanari nequeat 
 
 IRREPARABLE, adj., irreparabilis. 
 
 IRREPARABLY, adv., penitus, funditus ; sic ut 
 feparari nequeat. 
 
 IRREPREHENSTBLE, IRREPROACHABLE, 
 IRREPROVABLE, adj., non reprehendendua, non 
 vituperandus. 
 
 IRREPREHENSIBLY, ado., sine culpa or vitio. 
 
 IRREPROACHABLENESS, subst., aunima pro- 
 bitaa, sanctitaa. 
 
 IRRESISTIBLE, adj., cui nulla vi resiati potest. 
 
 IRRESISTIBLY, adv., ita ut reaisti non possit. 
 
 IRRESOLUTE, adj., dijbius, inconatans. 
 
 IRRESOLUTION, subst., dubitatio, inconstantia. 
 
 IRRETRIEVABLE, adj., irreparabilis. 
 
 IRRETRIEVABLY, adv., penitus, funditus. 
 
 IRREVERENCE, suhsi., irreverentia. 
 
 IRREVERENT, adj., inverecundus. 
 
 IRREVERENTLY, adv., parura reverenter. 
 
 IRREVERSIBLE, adj., immutabilis. 
 
 IRREVERSIBLY, adv., sine miitatione. 
 
 IRREVOCABLE, adj., irrevocabilis. 
 
 IRREVOCABLY, adv., in perpetuum. 
 
 IRRIGATE, to, irrigare. 
 
 IRRIGATION, subst., irrigatio. 
 
 IRRITATE, to, irritare, exasperare, incendere. 
 
 IRRITATION, svbsl., irritatio. 
 
 ISINGLASS, subst., ichthyocolla. 
 
 ISLAND, ISLE, subst., inaula. 
 
 ISLANDER, snbet., insulanus, insulae incola. 
 
 ISOLATED, adj., solus, solitarjus. 
 
 ISSUE, subst., cxitus ; eventus ; {offspring), libe- 
 ri, atirpa, progenies ; {sore), ulcus ; {spring), sea- 
 turiuo. 
 
 ISSUE, to, V, n. {sally out), erumpere ; {go out), 
 pgredi exire, exsilire ; {turn out), exitum habere, 
 evadpre ; {result from), mannre, emanare, exsiste- 
 re ; (/-omc /orfA), emergere; {dart forth), cmicRre ; 
 
 BBS 
 
 JAW. 
 
 V. a., to issue money, pecuniam erogare; to isiua a 
 prndamaiion, edictum publicai'e. 
 
 ISSUELESS, adj., liberis cnrens ; orbus liberifl. 
 
 ISSUING, subst,, fluxio, emanatio. 
 
 ISTHMUS, subst., isthmus. 
 
 IT, proa., id ; it is I, ego sum ; its, ejus, illius; 
 itself, ipaum; sui; of itself, perse., 
 
 ITCH, subst., scabiea. 
 
 ITCH, to, prurire. 
 
 ITCHING, subst., pruritus, prurigo. 
 
 ITCHY, adj., scabiosus. 
 
 ITEM, subst. {article), pars, particula. 
 
 ITERATE, tn, iterum dicere. 
 
 ITINERANT, adj., iter faciens ; vague. 
 
 ITINERARY, subst., itinerarium. 
 
 IVORY, su6sf., ebur; o/iuory, eburneus; covered 
 with ivory, eboratus. 
 
 IVY, subst., hedera ; helix ; full of ivy, hederosus ; 
 of ivy, hederaceus ; carved with ivy, hederatua. 
 
 JABBER, to, garrire. blaterare. 
 
 JABBERER, subst., blatero. garrulus, 
 
 JABBERING, subst., garritus. 
 
 JACK, aubst., of a ship, aplustre, vexillum ; ^acA> 
 d'-lantern, ignis fatuus. 
 
 JACKAL, subst., lupus aureus. 
 
 JACKANAPES, subst., aimia. 
 
 JACKDAW, subst., monedula. 
 
 JACKET, aubst., sagura, sagulum; tunicula; 
 wearing a jacket, tunicatus. 
 
 JACK-PUDDING, subst., maccus, sannio. 
 
 JADE, subst., caballus, equua piger ; lean jade, 
 jumentum atrigoaum; old jade, equua emeritua; 
 {worthless woman), mulier nequam. 
 
 JADE, to, fatigare, defatigare, lassare, delassare. 
 
 JADISH, adj., meretricius. 
 
 JAGGED, JAGGY, adj., serratua, dentatus, lad* 
 niosus. 
 
 JAIL, subst., career, custodia. 
 
 JAIL-BIRD, subst., stigmatias, furcifer. 
 
 JAILER, subst., carceris custoa. 
 
 JAKES, subst., forica, latrina. 
 
 JAM, subst., baccie conditse. 
 
 JAMBS, subst.pl. {of a door), postes ; {of a chim- 
 ney'), latera. 
 
 JANGLE, to, altercari, rixari, 
 
 JANGLER, subst., argutator, litigator; blatero, 
 
 JANGLING, adj., abeonus, dissonus; subst., ar- 
 guttitio. cavillatio, altercatio ; garrulitaa. 
 
 JANUARY, subst., (mensis) Januariua. 
 
 JAPAN, to, Japonum more linere, polire. 
 
 JAR, subst., testa, urceua; {quarrel), rixa, jurgl- 
 ura ; {clash), coUisio. 
 
 JAR, to, discrepare, dissonare, diacordare ; 
 {shake), quatere, quaaaare, concutere. 
 
 JARGON, suhst., sermo inconditua. 
 
 JASPER, subst., jaspis. 
 
 JAUNDICE, subst., morbus regius; icterua. 
 
 JAUNDICED, adj., ictericus. 
 
 JAUNT, to, rursitsire. discurrere ; vngari, 
 
 JAUNT, JAUNTING, subst., discursus, vagatio; 
 {journei/), iter. 
 
 JAVELIN, siibst., hasta; jiiculum, pilum; little 
 javelin, hastula. 
 
 JAW, subst., maxilla; of the Jaw, maxUlnris; 
 jniPB, fnn-.-eSj ricius. 
 
 1109 
 
JAY. 
 JAY, snbat., pica glandaria. 
 
 JEALOUS, adj,, zelotypus, susplciosus, susplcax. 
 JEALOUSY, snbst., zelotypia, auspicio. 
 JEER., (o, deridere, illudere, cavillari. 
 JEER, subst., sHnna, dicterium. 
 JEERER, subst., derisor, irrisor. 
 JEERING, siipst., irrisio. 
 JEERINGLY, adv., acerbe. 
 JEJUNE, adj.. jejunus, tenuis. 
 JEJUNENESS, subst., jejunitas, exilitae. 
 JELLY, subsL, jus gelatum ; coagulum. 
 JENNET, subst.t asturco, equua Hispanicus, ca- 
 ballus. 
 
 JEOPARD, to, in discrimen adducere. 
 JEOPARDING, subst., periclitatio. 
 JEOPARDY, S2i&sr., diacrimen, periculum; with 
 jeopardy, periculoae. 
 
 JEkK, to {whip), verberare, flagellare; (wince), 
 calcitrare. 
 
 JERK, subst. (task), verber, ictus, plaga; (sud- 
 den sprbtg), impetus. 
 JERKIN, subst., tunica curta, colobiura. 
 JESSAMINE, subst., jaBminum ; yellow jessamine, 
 polemonium. 
 
 JEST, subst., jocus, dictum ridiculum ; facetiEe ; 
 little je.st, ioculMs; in jest, -per jocurd, joco ; tocrack 
 a jest, jocari, joco uti. 
 
 JESTER, subst., joculator, mimus, derisor; san- 
 liio; sauci/ Jester, scurrs.. 
 
 JESTING, adj., jocosua, dicax ; subst, jocatio, 
 dcriaio, cavillatio ; saucy jesihig, scurrilitas ; jest- 
 ing apart, joco amoto, serio. 
 JESUIT, subst., unua e Socjetate Jesu. 
 JET. fubst., gngates ; jet of water, aqUEB radius. 
 JETTY, JET-BLACK, adj., corvino colore, niger- 
 rimua. 
 
 JEW, subst., Judaiua. 
 
 Jl-'.WEL, subst., gemma; set withj.s, geramatuB. 
 JEWELLER, subst.. gemmariua. 
 JEWISH, ad.j., Judaicua. 
 JEWS-HARP, subst., ferramentum fremens. 
 JIG. subst., tripudium, chorea ruetica. 
 JIG, to, tripudiare. 
 JILT, to, spem araantia ludificari. 
 JINGLE, subst., tinnitus. 
 JINGLE, to (clink), tinnire. 
 JOB, subst., negotiolum; good job, res lucrosa. 
 JOCKEY, subst., equiso ; equorura doraitor, ven- 
 ditor. 
 JOCOSE, adj., jocosug, facetus, festi^ua. 
 JOCOSENESS. subst., faceUs. 
 JOCULAR, adj., jocularis. 
 JOCULARITY, sitbst., hilarltas. 
 JOCUND, adj., hilai-is, alacer, Iffitus, Jocosus ; to 
 be jocund, laetnri, geatire. 
 JOCUNDNESS, subst., hilaritaa. 
 JOG, subst., concviasio, quassatio ; (pace), incessua. 
 JOG, JOGGLE, to, V. a., agitare, quatere. trude- 
 re ; V. n., contremiacere ; vacillare, subsultare ; to 
 jog on, progredi, procedero. 
 JOGGLING, subst., tremor. 
 JOIN, to, v.a., adjungere, aptare.coonectere, oon- 
 jungere ; (as a joiner), conesare, coagmentare ; to 
 join under, subnectere ; to join togetlier, jungere, 
 conjungerc, compingere, aggregnre ; v. n., adjungi, 
 nccedere; coire, coaleecere, continuari; to join to, 
 adhrtTore; (be next), contingere. 
 JOINER, subst,, lignariuB (faber). 
 JOINERY, subst Inhrilo opus. 
 1130 
 
 JUDICIAL. 
 
 JOINING, Bubat., junctto, junctura ; j. together, 
 conjunctlo ; j. of boards, tabulatio, contignatio ; j. 
 of words, constructio. 
 
 JOINT, subst., articu-luB, comraisaura, junctnra, 
 compago ; j. of the body, artua ; j. in stalks, gemcu- 
 lum ; j. of mutton, memhnxTaovi[]um; fromj.toj., 
 articulatim ; ofthej.s, articnlaris ; full ofj.3, articu- 
 loaus; toputoutofj..\a.%nxe; oirf o/jf., luxatue. 
 
 JOINT, adj., junctuB ; j.-keir, coheres ; j.-tenants, 
 simul tenentes; withj. consent, mutuo asseosu. 
 JOINTED, adj., ^eniculatua ; tabulatua. 
 JOINTLY, adv., junctim, cohjunctim, conjuncte; 
 comm unite r. 
 JOINTURE, subst., dos. 
 JOIST, subst., tignum, tigillom. 
 JOIST, to, tigna aptare. 
 JOKE, subst., jocus. 
 JOKE, to, jocari. 
 
 JOKER, subst., joculator, homo jocostia. 
 JOLE (of a fish), subst., piacis faucee or caput 
 JOLLITY, subst.. leetitia, feativitas. 
 JOLLY, a(^., festivus, Icetus, hilaria. 
 JOLT, to, V. a., coDcutere, quatere ; v. «., subsultare. 
 JOLT, subst., concussio ; auccusaus, subsultus. 
 JOLT-HEAD, subst., stipea, caudex. 
 JOLTING, subst., concussio. 
 JONQUIL, subst., narcissus jonquilla (L.). 
 JORDAN, subst., matula. 
 JOSTLE, to. See JusTiE, t. . 
 JOT, subst., not a jot, nihil, ne minimum quidem. 
 JOURNAL, subst., acta diurna, ephemeris. 
 JOURNALIST, subst., qui ephemeridem scribit. 
 JOURNEY, subst., iter, via, peregrinatio. 
 JOURNEY, to, iter facere. 
 
 JOURNEYMAN, subst., mercenarius; operariuR, 
 JOUST, subst., ludus equesEer, certamen equi- 
 tum bastia concurrentium. 
 
 JOUST, to, cum lanceia in equia concurrere. 
 JOUSTING, subst.. cataphractorum cum lanreis 
 concursus ; j.-place, locus ubi concursus celebratur. 
 JOVIAL, adj., Ifetus, hilaria. 
 JOY, subst.. gaudiam, hilaritas, IffititJa; to wish 
 one joy, gratulari, congratularL 
 JOY, to, gaudere, Isetari. 
 
 JOYFUL, JOYOUS, adj., Iffitns, hilaria; jucun- 
 dus; Iffitabilis; to be joyful, Imtaii. 
 
 JOYFULNESS, subst., hilaritas, laetitia, gaudium. 
 JOYLESS, adj., illsetabilia. tristia. 
 JUBILANT, adj., leetus, leetitia exsultans; jubi- 
 lans, triumphans. 
 
 JUBILEE, subst,, ingens leetitia; festi dies Itetis- 
 simi ; jubilee-year, annus jubilffius. 
 JUDAICAL, adj., judaicua. 
 JUDAiSM. subst., judaismua. 
 JUDGE, subst., judex; arbiter; /^^ ffistimator, 
 exist! mator. 
 
 JUDGE, to, jus dicere, judicare, judicium edere, 
 sententiam pronunciare ; (suppose, think), existi- 
 mare, censere, putare. opinari; toj. before, praju- 
 dicare; to j. between, diindicare; to j. independently, 
 sue judicio uti; as Ij., mea sententia. 
 JUDGING, subst., judicatio, rei cognitio. 
 JUDGMENT, subst. (sentence), sententia, judi- 
 cium, arbitrium; (capacity of judging), judicandi 
 facultas, judicium; (opinion), opinio, sententia; in 
 my judgment, meo judicio. ut mea fert opinio. 
 JUDICATURE. sKftsr, judicium. 
 JUDICIAL, JUDICIARY, adj., judicialis, judicia- 
 riua ; foronpis. 
 
JUDICIALLY. 
 
 JUDICIALLY, adv., move judiciall. 
 
 JUDICIOUS, adj.^ intelligena, prudene, sapiens, 
 
 JUDICIOUSNESS, subsL, inteUigentio. pruden- 
 tia, sapientia. 
 
 JUG, subst., cantiiarus, lagena testacea. 
 
 JUGGLE, subat., prmstigiaj ; fallacia, dolua. 
 
 JUGGLE, to, prffistigias agere. 
 
 JUGGLER, subst., prttstigiator. 
 
 JUGGLING, adj., prieBtigiosua. 
 
 JUGULAR, adj., jugularia, ad jugulum pertinens. 
 
 JUICE, 5?/6s(., auccus ; virus; Ba.n\ea ; juice of ike 
 poppy, opiwra. 
 
 JU[CELESS, adj., exsuccua, 
 
 JUICINESS, Bubst., succi abundantia. 
 
 JUICY, adj., 8UCCOSU8, succjdus, succi plenua. 
 
 JULAP, subat., potio dulcjs, 
 
 JULY, subet., (meusis) Julius; Quintilie. 
 
 JUMBLE, subat. {noise), etrepltuB confusus ; 
 (Jiodgepodge), farrago. 
 
 JUMBLE, to (skaJie), concutere ; to jumble together, 
 confundere. collidere. 
 
 JUMBLING {together), subat., confueio. 
 
 JUMP, to, salire, ealtare, subsultare ; to j. over, 
 transiiltare, transilire; to j, upon, assultare; to j. 
 down, desllire. 
 
 JUMP, aubst., saltuB, subsultua. 
 
 JUMPER, subst., saltator. 
 
 JUMPING, subst., saltatio, saltatus. 
 
 JUNCTION, subst., junctura. 
 
 JUNCTURE, stifisf., junctura, commiBsura;^'«7ic- 
 ture of affairs, rerum conditio. 
 
 JUNE, subat., (meusis) Junius. 
 
 JUNIOR, adj., junior, minor natu. 
 
 JUNIPER-TREE, sa&st., juniperus. 
 
 JUNKET, to, comissari; opipare epulari. 
 
 JUNKETS, sub8t.pl., bellaria. 
 
 JUNKETTING, subst., comiasatio, gulte indul- 
 gentia. 
 
 JUNTO, subst., globus ; factio. 
 
 JURIDICAL, adj., juridicus. 
 
 JURISDICTION, Bubat., jurisdictio. 
 
 JURISPRUDENCE, subst., jurisprudentia. 
 
 JURGEt, JURYMAN, aubst., juratus, jurator. 
 
 JURY, subat., (homines) jurati, judicea. 
 
 JUST, ffd;., Justus, aequus, rectus; adv., omnino; 
 just as many, totidera; just now, modo, jam pri- 
 mum ; just born, recena natus ; just as, just so, 
 baud aliter, baud secua. 
 
 JUSTICE. 87tbst., justitia, aequitas, jus; (punish- 
 ment), supplicium; (Judge), judex; chief justice, 
 judicum princeps. 
 
 JUSTIFIABLE, adj., quod defendi potest. 
 
 JUSTIFICATION, subat. (clearing from blame), 
 purgatio, criminis depulaio ; (proving), probatio, 
 comprobatio; juatijtcation by witness, testiticatio; 
 (in divinity), hominis reditua in gratiam cum Deo. 
 
 JUSTIFY, to (clear from blame.), purgare, culpa 
 liberare, innocentem pronunciare ; (prove), pro- 
 bare, approbare; evincere; to justify ontfs self, se 
 purgare, culpam a se amovere ; to justify by toltnesg, 
 testibus comprobare. 
 
 JUSTLE, JUSTLING, subst., conflictus. 
 
 JUSTLE, to, confligere, trudere, ixapellere; to 
 justle with the elboiv, cubito pellere. 
 
 JUT, to, prominere, exstare. 
 
 JUVENILE, adj., juvenilis. 
 
 JUVENILITY, subatf ardor juvenilis, robur ju- 
 venile. 
 
 KILL. 
 
 E. 
 
 KALENDAR, su&5(., kalendarium. 
 
 KALENDS, aubst. pi., kaleodw. 
 
 KEEL, subat., carina; like a keel, carinatua. 
 
 KEEN, adj. (sharp), acutus ; (pungent), acer, acu* 
 leatua, mordax; (eager), ardens, fervidus. 
 
 KEENNESS, subat., acrimonia; keenness of ez- 
 pressioTi, asperitas or acerbitas verborum. 
 
 KEEP, to, V. a. (hold, preserve), tenere, servare, 
 asservare, reaervare ; custodire ; to k. bade, aistere, 
 detinere, continere ; (defend), defendere, tueri; to 
 k. down, deprimere, supprimere ; (hinder from), 
 prohrbere ; to k. in, continere, cohibere, arcere ; to 
 k. low, affligere ; (nourish), alere, nutrire, eiisten- 
 tare ; to k. off, depellere, distinere ; to k. out, dispel- 
 lere ; to k, to outs stlf sibi retinere ; to k. under, 
 supprimere, compescere ; to k. in prison, servare 
 in vinculis; to k. close, occultare, celare; v. n. 
 (dwell), habitare, morari, commorari ; to k. from, se 
 abstinere ; (last), durare, manere ; to k. out of doors, 
 se foris continere ; to k. within bounds, intra- finea 
 coneistere, modum tenere. 
 
 KEEPER, aubst., custos. 
 
 KEEPING, subst., conservatio, custodia ; h. back, 
 depulsio; k. down, suppressio; k. in or ujider, co- 
 hibitio, inhibitio. 
 
 KECJ, subst., dolioluni, seria, orca. 
 
 KELP, subat., sal chemicua ex alga marina. 
 
 KEN, aubst. (within ken), in conspectu. 
 
 KENNEL, aubst., caualis, cloaca; dog-kennel, tu* 
 gurium caninum; kennel of hounds, canum grex. 
 
 KERCHIEF, subst., capital ; (vail), rica ; handker- 
 chief, sudarium, rauccinium. 
 
 KERMES, subst., coccum. 
 
 KERNEL, «u6si., nucleus ; medulla; hard kernel 
 of a berry, oa (gen., oasis), lignum; (corn), granum; 
 kernels iu the throat, tonsillte. 
 
 KERSEY, subst., pannus rasua or levidenais. 
 
 KESTREL, aitbat., tinnunculus. 
 
 KETCH, subst., navicula, navigiolum. 
 
 KETTLE, subat., ahenum, lebes ; great kettle, 
 caldariura ; little kettle, cacabua. 
 
 KETTLE-DRUM, aubst., tympanum equestre. 
 
 KEY, «w6si., clavis ; A.mmMsic, clavis; thek.sofan 
 organ,pmnx; A.-ciojp,tigillumclaviaffixum; k.-hole, 
 foramen clavis; «nia/2/c.,clavicula; keystone, c\xue\i&. 
 
 KIBE, subst., pernio ; little kibe, perniunculus, 
 
 KICK, to, calcitrai'e, calce ferire ; to kick back- 
 ward, recalcitrare. 
 
 RICK, subst.. ictus calcia or pedia, 
 
 KICKER, subst., calcitro ; equus calcitro. 
 
 KICKING, subst., calcitratus. 
 
 KICKSHAW, subst., res ridicula. 
 
 KID, subst., hsedus; capella; youiij^ kid, hcedu- 
 lus; hsedillus ; of a kid, hsidinna. 
 
 KID, to, hffidum parere. 
 
 KIDDING, siibst., bsedorum partio. 
 
 KIDNAP, to, furto tollere, plagio abducere. 
 
 KIDNAPPER, subst., plagiarius. 
 
 KIDNEY, subst., ren ; of the kidneys, ad renes 
 pertinens ; kidney-benn, faaeolus ; kidney-vttch, an- 
 thyllis; kidvey-wort, cotyledon; (kind), genua. 
 
 KILDERKIN, subst., doliolura. 
 
 KILL, to, occidere, cajdere, interficere, interi- 
 mere ; trucidnre ; necare, enecare, morte afficere ; 
 to kill one's self, mortem aibi consciscerej to kill 
 for sanifir.p, iiinctiire. 
 
 1131 
 
KILLER. 
 
 KILLER, suhst., occiaor, interfector, percuseor; 
 A. of his brother, fratricida; k. of a man, homicida; 
 k. of parents, parricida ; k. of a tyrant, tyrannicida. 
 
 KILLING, siibst., occisio, trucidatio, interemptio, 
 cffides ; kitting of parents, parricidium j killing for 
 sacrifice, mactatio. 
 
 KILN, subst., tbrnax. 
 
 KIMBO ito go with arms akimbo), eubnixis alls 
 incedere. 
 
 KIN, adj. (by blood), consanguineus. cog^natus ; (by 
 marriage), atlinis ; subst:, consanguinitas, affinitas. 
 
 KIND, subst. (sex), sexus ; (sort), genus, species; 
 kind of soil, soli natura or ingenium; of what hind, 
 cujusmodi, qualis; of this kind, of that kind, hujus- 
 modi, ejusmpdi; illiusmodi; talis; of all kinds, 
 omnia generis; of the same kind, ejusdem generis, 
 congener; of anothei' k., diversi generis, dissimilis. 
 
 KIND, adj. (benevolent), benignus, huniHnus, be- 
 nevoius, CO mi 6 ; (faoorable), amicus, propitius, 
 
 KINDLE, to, V. a., accendere, incendere, succen- 
 dere, infianimare ; to kindle a fire, ignem facere, 
 excitare. accendere ; v. n., iguem concipere, accen- 
 di, incf'ndi, exardescere. 
 
 KINDLING, snbst., inceneio. 
 
 KINDNESS, subst. (benevolence), benignitas, hu- 
 manitHs, comitas, bonitas. affabilitas; (good turn), 
 beneficium, meritum; (good-wilt), favor, amor, 
 gratia; (gratefulness), gratus animus, 
 
 KINDRED, adj., propinquua, affinis; finitimus, 
 eimilis; subst., propinquitas, neceesitudo, conaan- 
 puinitas; cognatio, acnatio; (kijtsfolk), propinqui, 
 proximi; consangumei, cognati ; affinea. 
 
 KING, subst., rex; king-at-arms, fetialia, pater 
 patratus, rex armorum. 
 
 KINGCRAFT, subst., ars regnandi. 
 
 KINGDOM, subsL, regnum. 
 
 KINGFISHER, subst., alcedo. 
 
 KING-LIKE, KINGLY, adj., regalia, regius. 
 
 KINSFOLK, subst., propinqui, coDsanguinei ; 
 cognati ; affines. 
 
 KINSMAN, subst., propinquus, consanguineus, 
 ciogiiatiis, 
 
 KINSWOMAN, subst., propinqua, consanguinea, 
 coguHtn. 
 
 KIRTLE, subst., supparum. 
 
 KISS, snbst., osculum, euavium, baaium ; little 
 kiss. Buaviolum, basiolum. 
 
 KISS, to, osculari, deosculari, basiare, suaviari, 
 osculum dare. 
 
 KISSER, snbst., osculator, basiator. 
 
 KISSING, subst., osculatio, baaiatio. 
 
 KIT, subst. (milk-pait), mulctrale, mulctra; (Jid- 
 die), parva violina. 
 
 KITCHEN, subst., culina, coquina; of the k., co- 
 quinarius, culmarius; k.garden, hortus olitorius. 
 
 KITE. sub%t., milvus; of a kite, milvinus. 
 
 KITTEN, subst., catulos felis. 
 
 KITTEN, to, catulos parere, 
 
 KNACK, subsL, habitus, ars, usua, facultas, ingen- 
 ium nd nlqd aptum. 
 
 KNAPSACK, snbst., pera. 
 
 KNAR, subst., tuber. 
 
 KNAVE, subst., homo infamis; porfidus, frauda- 
 tor; nobulo; arrant k., purus putua nebulo ; k. at 
 cards, miles, eques; crafty k., vetcrator; to play the 
 k., veterntorie ngere. 
 
 KNAVERY, subst., fraus, dolus; fallacin. 
 
 KNAVISH, ad;'., improbus, prnvu.>». scplrstup, nia- 
 litioaus ; fraudulentua ; doloflus. 
 
 KNOW^. 
 
 KNAVISHNESS, subst., nequitia, Bcelus, Irapro- 
 bitas, fraus, dolus. 
 
 KNEAD, to, subigere, depaere. 
 
 KNEADING, subst.. subacrio. 
 
 KNEADING-TROUGH, subst., mads. 
 
 KNEE, subst., genu; oit his knees, nexis genibus; 
 to bow the knee, genua flectere; to fall upon on^a 
 knees, in genua procumbere ; little knee, geniculum ; 
 knee-pan, patella. 
 
 KNEEL, to, genibus niti or nixum esse ; to kneel 
 down, in genua procumbere. 
 
 KNELL, subst., campana funebris. 
 
 KNICKKNACKS. subst.pt., crepundia; nugsB, 
 
 KNIFE, subst., culter; scalprum, Bcalpellum; lit- 
 tie k., cultellus ; cut-purse k., sica ; pruning-k., falx ; 
 clasp-k., culter in manubrium retortus ; make like a 
 k., cultratus ; edged like a k., cultellatus. 
 
 KNIGHT, subst., eques; knight-errant, eques er- 
 rans ; knight of the Garter, eques ordini Parasceli' 
 dis adscriptus; of a knight, equestris. 
 
 KNIGHT, to, in ordinem equestrera recipere. 
 
 KNIGHTHOOD, subst.. dignitaa equestris. 
 
 KNIGHTLY, adj., quod equitem decet. 
 
 KNIT, to, acubus texerc ; (tie), stringere, adstrin- 
 gere, ligare; to knit in, iunectere; to knit together, 
 connectere ; to kuii under, s-ahnecteiG; tokniiunto, 
 annectere, constringere. 
 
 KNITTER, subst., qui or quae acubus texit 
 
 KNITTING, subst., textus ; knitting together, con- 
 nexio, connexus. 
 
 KNOB, subst., tuber, nodus; bulla. 
 
 KNOBBED, KNOBBY, adj., buUatufl, nodis dia- 
 tinctus, torosus, asper. 
 
 KNOBBINESS, subst., asperitas. 
 
 KNOCK, siifrs^., pulsua ; percussio; ictus; cola- 
 phus. 
 
 KNOCK, to (thump), pulsare, tundere, contunde- 
 re ; (strike), ferire, percutere ; to k. against, allide- 
 re, impingere ; to k. down, prosternere ; to k. in, 
 perfringere ; to k. off (break), frangere ; to k. outy 
 excutere ; to k. together, collidere; to k. at a door, 
 fores pulsare. 
 
 KNOCKER, subst., qui pulaat; pulsans; knocker 
 of a door, malleus. 
 
 KNOCKING, subst., pulsatio ; k. together, collisio. 
 
 KNOLL, to (bells), campanas pulsare. 
 
 KNOLL, subst., colliculus. 
 
 KNOT, subst., nodus, nexus ; little knot, nodulua; 
 (.puzzle), nodua, difficultas; knot of a stalk, nodus, 
 articulua, geniculum ; knot of rogues, flagitiosonim 
 grex; knot of people, circulus. 
 
 KNOT, to (7nake knots), nodare ; (get into knots), 
 iraplicari. 
 
 KNOTTED, adj., nodatua, in nodos coUectua; 
 (as hair), implexua. 
 
 KNOTTINESS, suhst. (difficuUy), difficultas; (im- 
 eveniiess), aaperitas, 
 
 KNOTTY, adj., nodosus. 
 
 KNOW, to, novisse, cognoviase, cognitum habS- 
 re; scire, non neacire, non ignorare; didicisse; te- 
 nere, intelligere; to come (o A., noscere,cogiioscere: 
 discere; resciscere; to k. not, ignorare, nescire; I 
 k. him by sight, de facie novi ; to k. again, recogno- 
 Bcere, agnoacere ; to k. asundrr (discrinmtate), di- 
 gnoscere, internoscere ; to k. beforehand, praesc'ire, " 
 prtenosccre ; to k. certainly, pernoscero, explora- 
 turn biibeie; to make one k., ostendere, common- 
 Bttiue. poininonrlH "r.'; to ]p.t mie k , certiorem fa- 
 
KNOWING. 
 
 KNOWING, fl(^., gnnrus, sciens ; calUdus, pru- 
 dens. 
 
 KNOWING, snhat., cognitio. 
 
 KNOWINGLY, adv., ecienter; very knowingly, 
 per!it:ieiitor. 
 
 KNOWLEDGE, Buhat. {acquaintance), notitia; 
 (s/ci//). peritifi, scientiii; coynitio, experientia ; (jin- 
 dersLanding^, intelligentia, intellectus, perceptio, 
 comprehenaio ; {learning), eruo'do, doctrina; It. 
 of the law, juriaprudentia; sure tt„ perspicientia ; 
 want ofk.. inscitia, imperitia. 
 
 KNOWN, adj., notua, cognitus, compertus ; well 
 k., percognitUB, perspectus; to make k., patefncere, 
 manifestum facere ; enunciare, evulgare ; to corns 
 to he- k.. enotescere. iDDotescere. 
 
 KNUCKLES. 8ubat.pl., condyli. 
 
 KNUR, KNURL, aiibst., nodtta, tuber; full of 
 knurs, nodoeus. 
 
 KORAN, subst., Coranua. 
 
 L. 
 
 LABEL, subst., titulus, pittacium ; appendix. 
 
 LABIAL, adj., labialia ; labial consonant, littera 
 labrorum. 
 
 LABORATORY, subst., officina. 
 
 LABORIOUS, adj. (painstaking), Inborioaus. in- 
 dustrius, sedulus, impiger ; (toilsome), laborioaua, 
 ardmis, operosue. 
 
 LABOR, subsc, labor, induetria, viriura contentio, 
 opera; opus; (ffti7d-6carin^), partus, puerperium ; 
 painful Ifibors, asrumnffi. 
 
 LABOR, to (take pains), laborare, operari ; moli- 
 ri ; nervos contendere ; (endeanor), niti, eniti ; to I. 
 against, reniti, obnitl ; to I. earnestly, summa ope 
 niti, Bujare, desudare; to t. with child, parturire ; 
 to I. for, opernm dare alicui rei; to I. in vain, nihil 
 agere. nihil promovere ; to I. under difficuUies, an- 
 gustiis prerai ; to I. for hire, operam suam locare. 
 
 LABORED, adj., laboratus, elaboratua ; not la- 
 bored, illaiioratus. 
 
 LABORER, subst., operarius; pi, operas; hired 
 L, mei'Cf'narius ; fellow-L, eociua operutn. 
 
 LABORING, subst., labor, elaboratio; nisua, co- 
 natus. conamen ; laboring for an office, ambitus. 
 
 LABYRINTH, subst., labyrinthus ; fig., difficulta- 
 tes 9umm*b; of a labyrinth, labyrintheua. 
 
 LACE, subst. (string), linea, funiculus: (stuff), 
 textn reticulata, opua reticulatum or denticulatum ; 
 (bordtfr). limbua. 
 
 LACE, to (edge with lace), prajtexere; (fasten 
 with a lace), adatringere, constringere ; to lace one's 
 self, pectus vincire. 
 
 LACERATE, to, lacerare, dilacerare. 
 
 LACERATION, subst.. laceratio. 
 
 LACHRYMAL, adj.. lacrimas generana. 
 
 LACHRYMARY, adj., lacrimaa eontinens. 
 
 LACHRYMOSE, adj., Incrimosus. 
 
 LACK, subst. (want), indigentia, inopia, penuria; 
 egestas, vacuitas ; (defect), defectue. 
 
 LACK, to, carere, egere, indigere; (to be wanU 
 ing), df'ficere, deesse. 
 
 LACKER, subst., lacca. 
 
 LACKER, to, lacca obducere. 
 
 LACKEY, subst., cursor, pediaequus; a pedibus 
 (aervus). 
 
 LACKLUSTRE EYES, oculi inertes. 
 
 LACONIC, adj., Laconicus. 
 
 LANDING. 
 
 LACTEAL, LACTE0U8, adj., lacteus. 
 
 LAD, aubst., puer ; liuU lad, puellus, pueruluB. 
 
 LADDER, aubst., scalar; tittle ladder, scaltB por- 
 tabiles; skip-ladder, pi'ns. 
 
 LADE, to, ouerare, onuf imponere; to lade out, 
 deplfire. 
 
 LADING, suhst., onus; a hill of ladings syngra- 
 pha rerum vectarum. 
 
 LADLE, aubst., truUa, cochlear; ladle of awheel, 
 pinna. 
 
 LADY, subst, femina nobilis ; young lady, virgo 
 nobilis. 
 
 LAG, to, tardare, tergiversari. 
 
 LAGGING, subst., tergiveraatio. 
 
 LAIR, subst., cublle, lustrum, latibulum. 
 
 LAITY, subst., laici. 
 
 LAKE, subst., lacus, palus, atagnum. 
 
 LAMB, siibsi., agnus, agna; little l, lambkin, ag- 
 nellus ; of a i, agninus; lamb's Jlesh, (caro) agnina, 
 
 LAMBENT, adj., lambena. 
 
 LAME, adj., debilia, claudus, mancus ; membria 
 captua; pedibus otger; lame with age, decrepitus; 
 to be lame, claudicare. 
 
 LAME, to, debilitare, debilem facere, claudum or 
 mancum facere. 
 
 LAMELY, adv. (unskillfully), imperite, iucon- 
 cinne. 
 
 LAMENESS, subst., debilitas : clauditae. 
 
 LAMENT, to, V. n., lamentari, plorare, Here, lu- 
 gere ; v. a., lamentari, deflere, deplorare, lugfire, 
 gemere. 
 
 LAMENTABLE, adj., lamentabilis, plorabilia, fle* 
 bilis, lugubris, luctuosus. 
 
 LAMENTATION, subst., lamentatio. ejulatio, de- 
 ploratio; lamentation at funerals, planctus; najnia; 
 full of lamevtalion, gemebundus. 
 
 LAMENTER, subst., plorator. 
 
 LAMING, subst., debilitatio. 
 
 LAMMAS, subst., calendar Sextiles ; at latter Lata- 
 mas, ad calendas Grujcas. 
 
 LAMP, subst., lucema ; lamp bearer, lychuuchuB. 
 
 LAMPOON, subst., carmen probrosum ; libellua 
 famosus. 
 
 LAMPOON, to (one), carmen probrosum facere 
 in alqm ; alqm acriptis procacibus ditt'amare. 
 
 LAMPOONER, subst., libelli or carminia famosi 
 scriptor. 
 
 LAMPREY, subst., murEena fluviatiUa. 
 
 LANCE, subst., lancea, hasta. 
 
 LANCE, to (of a surgeon), secare, Incidere; sca- 
 rificare. 
 
 LANCER, subst., mOea hastatua. 
 
 LANCET, subst., scalpellum. 
 
 LAND, subst., terra ; dry L, aridum ; main-l., (ter- 
 ra) eontinens ; (country, region), terra, regie ; ara- 
 hie I., ager, solum, rura; ploughed I., arvum ; by I., 
 terra, terrestri itinere ; of the I., terrester, pedester; 
 native It, patrla; relating to I., agrarius; to till I., 
 agrum colere ; growing on the I,, agrestis ; Idnda, 
 fundi, pr^dia. 
 
 LAND, to, V. n., appellere, e navi exire ; navem ad 
 terram appticare ; v. a., exponere in terram, or in 
 litore. 
 
 LANDED, adj. (rich in lands), agris dives. 
 
 LANDHOLDER, subst., dominus fundi or pree- 
 dii; agrorum possessor. 
 
 LANDING, .lubat., appulsus litoris ; exscensio, 
 egreaaus ; landing-place, aditua, portus ; (on tks 
 stairs), prsecinctio. 
 
 1133 
 
LANDLADY. 
 
 LANDLADY, subst. (of an inn), copft, 
 LANDLORD, subst., dominue prsedii of sedium; 
 
 (host), CHUpO. 
 
 LANDMARK, subst., terminus ; limes in agro po- 
 situs; lapis terminalis. 
 
 LANDSCAF E. subst., regio ('t tabula) picta. 
 
 LANIC, ftibst. (street), angiporias, angiportum. 
 
 LANGUAGE, snhst. (speech), ...ngua, eermo; ora- 
 tio ; (style), scribendi or dicendi ratio, stilus ; swell- 
 ing I., turgida verba, ampuUaj ; /air I., blanditiae, 
 verborum lenocinia ; idiom of a I., lingtias proprie- 
 *as, idioinn; ill or rude I., convicium, maledictum. 
 
 LANGUID, adj., languidua, debilis; hebes. 
 
 LANGUISH, iij, languere, marcere, tflbere ; to be- 
 gin to I., languescere, raarcescere, tabescere. 
 
 LANGUISHING, adj., languens, languidus, lan- 
 guescens; languore deficiens. 
 
 LANGUOR, subst, languor. 
 
 LANK, adj. (Umber), tlaccidus, mollis ; (slender), 
 gracilis, macileotua, tenuis. 
 
 LANKNESS, subst. (Hmberness), mollities; (slen- 
 deruess), gracilitas, macies. 
 
 LANTERN, subsi., latema ; dark lantern, laterna 
 secreta ; lantern-bearer, laternariuS. 
 
 LAP, subst., gremium, sinus; (lappet), lacinia; 
 lap of ike ear, auricula. 
 
 LAP, to (lick), lambere, lingere; (wrap up), in- 
 Tolvere, complicare. 
 
 LAPDOG, subst., canis qui in gremio fovetur. 
 
 LAPFUL, subst., plenum pallium. 
 
 LAPIDARY, subst., gemmarum sculptor. 
 
 LAPPER, subst. (Ucker np), lambens. 
 
 LAPPET, subst.. lacinia. 
 
 LAPPING, subst. (licking), linctua ; (folding), 
 complicatio, involutio. 
 
 LAPSE, subst., lapsus ; delictum ; the lapse of a 
 right, juris amiaaio, 
 
 LAPSE, to, labi ; amttti. 
 
 LAPW[NG, subst., parra; tringa Tanellus (L.). 
 
 LARBOARD, subst., latus sinistrum. 
 
 LARCENY, subst., furtum. 
 
 LARCH, sitbsl.. larix. 
 
 LARD, subst., lardum, laridum. 
 
 LARD, tn, illardare. 
 
 LARDER, snbsi., cella penaria or promptttaria, 
 
 LARDERER, subst., procurator peni, promua, 
 coudus. 
 
 LARGE, adj., largua, latue, amplus, capax, spa- 
 tiosus ; to make I., amplificBre, dilatare ; to be at I., 
 libere vagari : in write at I., pluribus verbia scribere. 
 
 LARGENESS, eub.tl., amplitudo, latitude, magni- 
 tudo; capacitas, largitaa. 
 
 LARGESS, subst., largitio, munificentia, dona- 
 tivum. 
 
 LARK, s?/6s(., nlauda; sea-lark, charaAfms ; cap- 
 ped lark, cassita j meadow-lark, alauda silvestria ; tit- 
 lark, alauda pratensis ; wood-lark, alauda arborea; 
 sky-lark, alauda mulcens eethera cantu ; lark" a-spur, 
 delphinium. 
 
 LASCIVIOUS, rt£^'.,libidinosu8,impudiCU8; (soft), 
 lascivus, mollis, delicatus; lascivious toying, impu- 
 dicitia, petulnntia. 
 
 LASCIVIOUSNESS, subst., libido, impetus libi- 
 dinum ; lascivia. 
 
 LASH, subst. (stripe), verber, plaga, flagrura ; 
 (weal), vibex; (thong), flagellum, lorura. 
 
 LASH, to, V. a., flagellare, verberare; ceidere, 
 concfdere- 
 
 LASHER, subst., verberator. 
 1134 
 
 LAUNCH. 
 
 LASHING, subst., verberatio. 
 
 LASS, subst., puella, virgo ; young loss, puellula, 
 virguncula. 
 
 LASSITUDE, subst., lassitudo. 
 
 LAST, LATEST, adj., ultimus. extreraus, postro- 
 mus, euprenius, novissimus; aa'r., novissime, proxi- 
 me, postremum; at Zas', novisaime tandem ; last of 
 all, denique, postremo, tandem, demum. 
 
 LAST, subst., calcei forma; crepida; last of ker- 
 rings, decern millia harengarum ; last of hides, duo- 
 decies duodecim terga. 
 
 LAST, to, durare. perdurare, permanere. 
 
 LASTING, adj., firmua, stabilia, diutinus, dlu du- 
 rana or manens; lasting all 7tigkt, perno'K; lasting 
 all day, perdius ; lasting forever, sempitemua ; 
 subst., durado, continuatio. 
 
 LATCH, subst., ansa. 
 
 LATCH, to (tltp. doqr), ansa ostium claudere. 
 
 LATCHET. subst., habena, corrigia. 
 
 LATE, adj., serus, tardus; (TreceiU), recena, nu- 
 perua ; adv., aero, tarde. 
 
 LATED, adj., nocte oppressua. 
 
 LATELY, adv., nuper, modo, paulo ante ; more t, 
 recentiore memoria; -Dery IcUely, nuperrime, 
 
 LATENESS, subst., tarditaa. 
 
 LATENT, subst., occultus. 
 
 LATERAL, adj., lateralis, laterariua. 
 
 LATERALLY, adv., a latere. 
 
 LATH, subst., asBula. 
 
 LATH, to, assulis substemere. 
 
 LATHE, subst., machina tomatorum. 
 
 LATHER, subst., aqute saponattfi spuma. 
 
 LATHER, to, sapone illinere. 
 
 LAnN, adj., Latinus ; subst., sermo Latinua, lin- 
 gua Latina; in Latin., Latine; to speak Lathi, Lor 
 tiue loqui ; to translate into iMtin, Latine reddere, 
 in Latinura (sermonem) vertere. 
 
 LATINISM, subst., Latina locntio. 
 
 LATINIST, subst., Latini sermonis peritna. 
 
 LATINITY, subst., Latinitaa. 
 
 LATINIZE, to, Latine reddere, 
 
 LATITUDE, subst. (breadth), latitude; (liberty), 
 licentia. 
 
 LATITUDINARIAN, subst., qui fines fidei non 
 obaervaL 
 
 LATTEN, subst., orichalcum. 
 
 LATTER, adj., posterior ; L crop, mesais secunda. 
 
 LATTICE, subst., clathri, tranaenna; latdce-win- 
 dow, fenestra clathrnta. 
 
 LATTICE, to. clathrare. 
 
 LAUD, to, Ifludare, celebrare, laudibus efferre. 
 
 LAUDABLE, adj., laudabilis, laiidanduB, latdd 
 dignus. 
 
 LAUDABLENESS, siibsL, laus. decus. 
 
 LAUDATORY, adj., laudativus. 
 
 LAUGH, to, ridere, rieum edere; to laugh at, ar- 
 ridere ; deridere. irridere, obridere ; to laugh aloud^ 
 cachinnari; to laugh to scorn, deridgre, irrisui or 
 pro deridiculo habere. 
 
 LAUGHABLE, adj., ridiculus, ridendus ; deridi- 
 cuius. 
 
 LAUGHER, subst., rieor; I. at, derisor, irrisor. 
 
 LAUGHING, LAIK^ H. LAUGHTER, subst., riaus; 
 great laughier, cjichiiinatio; to fall alaughing, ri« 
 sum tollere ; laugh at, irrisus, derisus. 
 
 LAUGHING-STOCK, subst., ludibrium, deridicu- 
 lum. 
 
 LAUNCH, to, e, a., a ship, navem deducere, na* 
 vem mari committere; v. n,, abire. 
 
LAUNCHING. 
 
 LAUNCHING (flf a ship), auhst, navis deductio. 
 LAUNDRESS, suhst., mulier qute lintea larat. 
 LAUNDRY, subst., sedittciutn liateia lavandisi. 
 LAUREATE, adj., laureatus. 
 LAUREL, Bubst., laurus ; branch, of I., laurus, !au- 
 rea ; wreatk of I., corona laurea ; amall wreath of I., 
 laureola ; l.-grove, lauretura ; of l, laureus, lauri- 
 nus ; crowned with laurel, laureatus. 
 
 LAVA, subst. (liquid), massa ardens, saxa lique- 
 facta ; (dry), masaa sulphurea. 
 
 LAVE, to (wash), lav &Te; (lade), capulare, exhau- 
 rire. 
 
 LAVENDER, subst., laveudula, nardus. 
 LAVER, subst. (loashing-tub), labrum ; small la- 
 uer.'p'ollubruTn. 
 
 LAVISH, adj., profusus, prodigua; to be too lav- 
 ish with the tongue, nimis libere loqui. 
 
 LAVISH, to, profundere, •prodigere ; lavished 
 away, profuse consumptue. 
 LAVISHNESS, suhst., profuaio. prodigentia. 
 LAW, subst., lex; (right), jus; civil Zaw. jus ci- 
 vile; canon law, jua canonicum ; statute law. leges 
 ecriptiB; law of nj-wis, jus militare; law of marque, 
 justalionis; ^ o/rm^Kre, jus naturale; I. jf nations, 
 jus gentium ; to follow the law, legibus operam dare, 
 causae agere ; of law, judicialis, juridicus, legalis. 
 
 LAWFUL, adj., legitimus, Justus ; aequus ; lici- 
 tus ; it is lawful, licet, fas est, asquum est. 
 LAWFULLY, adv., ex lege, jure, licite, legitime. 
 LAWFULNESS, suhst., jus, fas. 
 LAWLESS, adj., exlex. 
 LAWLESSLY,-a(Zw., iUicite, injuste. 
 LAWN, subst., sindon, carbasus ; of laion, car- 
 baseua, carbasinus ; (glade), saltus, planities in- 
 culta. 
 
 LAWYER, aubst., juris consultus, juris peritua ; 
 causarum actor, causidicus. 
 
 LAX, adj. (loose), laxus; (careless), segnie, igna- 
 vus, aocora. 
 
 LAXATIVE, adj., catharticus ; laxatives, subst., 
 detract! ones. 
 
 LAXITY, LAXNESS, subst., laxitas; laxity of 
 morals, mores corruptL 
 
 LAY, subst. (song), cantilena, cantio, caotus; 
 (layman), laicua. 
 
 LAY, (0, ponere ; to lay about, circumponere ; to 
 lay abroad, expandere, explicare ; to lay against, 
 opponere, objicere; to lay along, prosternere, abji- 
 cere ; to lay aside, seponere, ponere, omittefe ; loco 
 movere ; ablegare ; to lay before, deferre, referre ; 
 to lay between, interjicere, interponere ; to lay by, 
 seponere; rejicere; omitEere; to lay down, depo- 
 nere, demitCere ; atemere ; to lay in, imponere, im- 
 mittere; (o Zay Tiear, apponere ; to lay on, imponere; 
 to lay over, obducere; to lay out abroad, explicare, 
 exponere ; to lay out, insumere, impendere ; to lay 
 open, patefaeere ; to lay to or unto, applicare ; to lay 
 together, conferre, componere ; to lay under, aup- 
 ponere, subjicere; to lay up, reponere; (hoard), 
 condere. 
 
 LAYER, siibst. (graff), propago; (stratum), stra- 
 tura, tabulatum, corium ; in layers, tabulatim. 
 
 LAYING, subst., positio ; I. against, objectus, ob- 
 jectatio; i. aside, remotio, rejectio, neglectio; I. on, 
 irapositio ; I. up in fieaps, accumulatio, coacervatio ; 
 I. out, impenaa; I. to, applicatio; I. unto, adjectio. 
 LAZAR, subst., homo leprosua. 
 LAZARETTO or LAZAB^HOUSE, subet., vale- 
 tudinarinni. 
 
 LAZINESS, subst., pigritta, ignavla, segnitia, so- 
 cordia. 
 
 LAZY, adj., piger, ignavua, otiosus, sognis, aocorSt 
 inera, desidioaus; to grow lazy, torpescere. 
 LEA, S7ibst., planities. 
 
 LEAD, subst., plumbum ; black-lead, stibium ; 
 
 red-lead, rubricR, minium ; white-lead, cerussa ; of 
 
 lead, plumbeua, plumbatus ; full of lead, plumbosus. 
 
 LEAD, to, plurabare, plurabo vincire, plumho 
 
 obducere. 
 
 LEAD, to, ducere ; to lead about, circumducere ; 
 to lead along, per viam ducere ; to lead aside, sedu- 
 cere, divertere ; to lead away, abducere ; to lead 
 back, reducere ; to lead in, inducere, introducere ; 
 io lead forth, producere ; to lead off, abducere ; to 
 lead on, illicere, pellicere ; to lead over, traneducere ; 
 to lead out, educere ; to lead through, perducere ; to 
 lead up and down, ulEro citro ducere ; to lead the 
 way, prssire. prfficedere. 
 
 LEADEN, adj., plumbeus, plumbatus, 
 LEADER, subst., dux, ductor; (commander), ira- 
 perator, dux; leader back, reductor ; leader of a 
 dance, prasaultor. 
 
 LEADING, adj., primus ; a leading man, prin- 
 ceps, vir primarius ; -subst., ductus, auspicium ; 
 leading about, circumductio ; leading aside, seduc- 
 tio; leading back, reAnc\\Q; leading in, mducXio. 
 
 LEAF, subst., folium; vine-leaf pampinus ; leaves, 
 frona, frond es ; leaf of paper, scheda, scida, cbarta; 
 I. of metal, bractea, lamina; the I. of a- table, tabula, 
 LEAFLESS, adj., foliis carens or nudatus, nudus. 
 LEAFY, adj., folioaus, frondoaus. 
 LEAGUE, subst. (three miles), leuca; (confeder- 
 acy), fcBdus; pactum, pactio ; in league, fcederatua, 
 fcedere conjunctus. 
 
 LEAGUE, to, fcedus facere; societatem inire ; 
 conspirare. 
 LEAK, subsc, rima ; to spring a I., rimaa agere. 
 LEAK, to, rimoaum esse, compagibus aquam ac- 
 cipere, 
 
 LEAKING, LEAKY, adj., pertusua, rimosus. 
 LEAN, adj., raacer, raacilentua, gracilis, exilis ; 
 aridus, sterilis; very lean, strigosus, permacer; to 
 grow lean, macescere, macere, emaceacere, ema- 
 creacere; to make lean, emaciare. 
 
 LEAN, to, niti; to lean against or upon, inniti ; to 
 lean forward, acclinare ; to lean back, reclinare; to 
 lean over, prominere; (stoop), ae deraittere ; to lean 
 to, propendere; to lean toward, inclinare; to lean 
 upon, recumbere. inniti. 
 LEANLY, ae^u., jejune- 
 
 LEANNESS, subst., macies, macritas, macritudo, 
 gT^acilitas. 
 LEAP, subst., saltus, 
 
 LEAP, to, salire, saltare ; to leap against, aasilire, 
 assultare ; to leap away, absilire ; to leap back, resi- 
 lire; to leap down, desilire ; to leap i>, iosilire ;* /o 
 leap forward, prosilire ; to leap for joy, essultare, 
 gestire ; to leap off, desilire ; to leap often, saltitnre ; 
 to leap on or updn, insilire ; to leap over, transilire ; 
 to leap up, exsilire, subailire, subsultare ; (sparkle), 
 emicare. 
 LEAPER, suhst, saltatnr, saltatrix. 
 LEAPING, su&sr., saltatio, saltatus; leaping for 
 joy, exsultatio. 
 
 LEAP-YEAR, subst., annus diem intercalarem 
 continens. 
 
 LEARN, /o, discere ; cognoscere; apprehendere ; 
 to L betides, addiscere ; to I. before, praadiscere ; to 
 1135 
 
LEARNED. 
 t by heart, ediscere, memoriffi raandare ; to I. together, 
 confiigccre ; in I. {be informed of), certiorem fiei'i. 
 LEARNED, adj., doctus, eruditua, litteratus, doc- 
 triiia instnictus. 
 
 Lt'ARNKR, subst., discens, discipulus. 
 
 LEARNING, subst., doctrina, eruditio, litterse; 
 of learning, littei'iirius. 
 
 LEASE, subst. , conductio ; eyngrapha; tempus 
 conductionis. 
 
 LLOASK, '", elocnre, locare. 
 
 LEASING, subst., locatio. 
 
 LEASH, sJibsi., lorum. corrigia; little leash, habe- 
 nula; ti-nsh of hounds, cHXium ternio. 
 
 LEASHED IN. adj., vinculo constrictua. 
 
 LEAS'J', adj., minimus; at L, at t/ie I., certe, sal- 
 tern, ad miniinum ; not the I., ne minimum quidem; 
 not in ihf /., ne niinimn quidem ex ptrrte. 
 
 LEAST, ado., niinime. 
 
 LEATHER, subst. (hide or skin), corium ; tanned 
 t, alutii : I. of a sling, scutale ; covered with I., pellitus. 
 
 LEATHER, LEATHERN, adj., e corio fuctua, 
 scoiteus; l. bottle, uter ; I. jerkin, tunica scortea; 
 I. tknvg, lorum. 
 
 LEAVE, subst., venin, copia, licentia; libertas, 
 potestRs, concessio; by your I., p^ce lua ; to give L, 
 permittcre, concedere ; to beg I., veniiim petere or 
 postere: to lake I. of, vnle dicere, vnlere jubere. 
 
 LEAVE, in, relinqnere, mittere, omittere; prae- 
 terire, iibjicere ; (forsake), deserere. destituere, de- 
 relinqnere, dimittere, deficere ; to I. off, desinere, 
 desist";ie, deponere, supersedere, omittere, inter- 
 mittere ; to I. out, preterm itte re ; to I. to chance, de- 
 stituere ; to L to, committere, mandare; to L off 
 work, nil opcre or laliore cessiire. 
 
 LEAVEN, snbst., fermentum. 
 
 LEAVEN, to, fermentare. 
 
 LEAVENING, subst., fermentntio. 
 
 LEOHEK. subst., scortator. ganeo, moechua. 
 
 LECHEROUS, adj., libidinosus, impudicua. 
 
 LE(;HKRY, s?ibst., libido, res venereee. 
 
 LECTION, sub.'it., \Qct\o. 
 
 LECTURE, suhst.. schola, auditio ; prjelectio; 
 {SfTmoji), oratio sacra; to read one a lecture, alqm 
 verbis castigare. 
 
 LECTURE, to, scholam habere de alqa re ; to lec- 
 ture npersov. verbis alqm castigare. 
 
 L ECTURER, snbst., qui scholas habet, prailector, 
 profepeor. orator. 
 
 LEDGE, subst. (layi'r), stratum, tabulatum ; {pro- 
 jection), projecturn, crepido. 
 
 JiKDGER, sn.bsL. codex (nccepti et expensi). 
 
 LEE (of a ship), subsi., Intus a vento aversum; 
 lee shore, litus vento oxpositum. 
 
 LEECH, snbst. (/nseci),hirudo. sanguisuga ; (phy- 
 sician), raedifus; C/a»Tier),veterinarius, hippiairus. 
 
 LEEK, .subst., porrum ; houseleek, seduni ; of 
 leek, porriiceus. 
 
 LEER, ?ubst., oculi Hmi or obliqui; {set look), 
 vultns fictus or compositug. 
 
 LEER. 10, ocnlia limis intueri, transversa tueri. 
 
 LEEltING, ndj.,\imu3. 
 
 LEERINGLY, adv. limis ocnlis. 
 
 LEES, suhtfi. pi., tWx, sedimentnm. 
 
 LEET, subst., curia ; leet-datis, dies fasti. 
 
 LEFT, adj. {rcmniiiinfi). rcliquus; (snrvivi7)g)^ 
 auperstes ; (opposite to right), sinister, Iffivus; left 
 hand, (manus) einistni ; on the left hand, a sinistra 
 vpartc) ; toward the left hand, ad siniatrara, sinia- 
 trorsum, einistrorsua- 
 1136 
 
 LEPROSY. 
 LEFT-HANDED, adj., scebvus. 
 LEG, subst., crua; little leg, crnscnlum: Ifgof 
 mutioii, clunia ovilla ; leg of a table, pea menssB; 
 of the leg, cruraliy, tibialis. 
 
 LEGACY, subst., legatum ; to leave one a legacy, 
 alqd alicui leg;ire. 
 
 LEGAL, tirf;., legitimus, Justus ; forensia, judicla- 
 lia, legalia. 
 
 LEGALITY, subst., ex lege factum, 
 LEGALLY, adv., ex lege, secundum leges. 
 LEGATE, subst., legatus, orator. 
 LEGATEE, subst., heree ima cera, legatariua. 
 LEGATESHIP, stibsi., legatio. 
 LEGEND, subst. (tale), fabula; legend of a coin, 
 inscriptio nummo incusa. 
 
 LEGERDEMAIN, au6s(., arspriBStigiatoria; pra- 
 stigiffi. 
 
 LEGGED, adj.; ^oio-legged, valgus, scambus ; 
 wry-legged, loripes, 
 
 LEGIBLE, adj., lectu facilis, clarus. 
 LEGIBLENESS, subst., litteraj clara. 
 LEGIBLY, adv., ita ut legi posait 
 LEGION, subst., legio; numerua ingena, magna 
 vis; of a legion, legionariue, 
 
 LEGISLATION, subst., legura datio. 
 LEGISLATIVE, adj., leiies terens. 
 LEGISLATOR, suhst., legum later, auctor. 
 LEGISLATURE, subst., qui habent potestatem 
 leges ferendi ; senatua. 
 
 LEGITIMACY, subst., res legitima; conditio le- 
 gi ti ma, 
 
 LEGITIMATE, adj., legirimus, 
 LEISURABLE, adj., otiosus. 
 LEISURE, subst., otium ; quies ; tempus otiosum 
 or vacuum; n/ ^, vacuus, otiosus; otiose, per otium ; 
 to he at L. otiosum esse, otium habere, vacare. 
 
 LEISURELY, adv., otiose, placide, pedetenlim; 
 cunctanter, lente. 
 
 LEMAN. sub.-it., dilectus or arnica. 
 LEMNIAN EARTH, terra Lemnia or sigillata. 
 LEMON, subst., citrus limon (L.) ; lemon-tree, cit 
 rus limonea. 
 
 LEMONADE, snbst., aqua limonata. 
 
 LEND, to, mutiium dare, commodare, utendum 
 
 dare; to Imd at intirrst, pecuniam alicui credere, 
 
 pecunium dare feuori, pecuniam fenore collocare. 
 
 LENDER, subat., commodator. creditor; lender 
 
 upon iiifet-put, fenerator. 
 
 LENDING (at interest), subst., feneratio. 
 LENGTH, subst, longitudo; L of a way or jouT' 
 ney, viai or itineris spatium ; I. of time, longinquitaa, 
 diuturnitfls ; in l, in longitudinem, in longum ; at i, 
 tandpm, dcnique. demuni; (fully), latins, fueius. 
 
 LENGTHEN, to, prodvicere. protrahere, exten* 
 dere ; porriiif re, 
 
 LENGTHENING, snb.^t., productio. 
 LENIENT, LENITIVE, adj„ dolorem leniena or 
 mitipans; (scntlt), cleraena, lenis, mollis. 
 
 LENITIVE, snbst., medicnmentum dolorem se- 
 dans; anodynum ; fomentum ; levamen. 
 
 LENITY, subst., lenitas. dementia; indulgentia. 
 
 LENS, subst., vitrum gibbum. 
 
 LENT, ."jwdsr., jojnninmannuum ; feriffiesurialea. 
 
 LKNTEN, adj., tenuis, 
 
 LENTIL, ."^ubst., lens; ervum, 
 
 LENTISKTREE, snbst.. lenUscus. 
 
 LEOPARD, snbst., leopardus. 
 
 LEPER, LEPROUS, adj., leprosus, elephantiacufl. 
 
 LEPROSY, subst., lepra, scabies, elephantiasis. 
 
LESS. 
 
 LESS, adj., minor ; adv., minuB ; for less, mino- 
 ria; much lees, multo minua, nedum; one half less, 
 dimidiu minus. 
 
 LESSEE, subst., cui preediura mercede locatur. 
 
 LESSEN, to, V. a., minuere, deminuere, imminu- 
 ere ; extenuare, attenuare ; curtare ; ntterere ; v. n., 
 decreacere, minui, deminui ; attenuari, extenuari. 
 
 LESSENING, subst., deminutio, imminuUo, a^ 
 tenuatio, extenuatio. 
 
 LESSON, subst. {for a scholar), discenda, dictata, 
 pi,; pensum ; {precept), prajcejJtum, monitum ; 
 {proof), arguraentuin, docuraentum. 
 
 LEST, coiij., ne; leat any person, nequis, nequa ; 
 lest any thivg, ncquid ; lest by any means, nequa ; lest 
 at any time, nuqunndo ; lest in any place, necubi. 
 
 LET, subst. {hinder an ce), mora, impedimentum ; 
 (interruption), interpeilatio. 
 
 LET, to (hinder), obstare, impedire, retardare ; 
 {interrupt), interpellare, interi*umpere, 
 
 LET, to isvffer), permittere, sinere; to let alone, 
 mittere, omittere, missum facere ; to let doion, de- 
 mittere ; to let jly, jaculari ; to let go, diraittere ; to 
 let loose, emittere ; to let in, admittere, intromittere ; 
 to let one know, alqm certiorem facere ; to let off, 
 mittere, emittere ; to let out, emittere ; locare, elo- 
 care; to let pass or slip, omittere, prastermittere ; 
 priuterire. 
 
 LETHARGIC, adj., lethargicus, veternosuB. 
 
 LETHAKGY, subst., lethnrgus, veternua. 
 
 LETTER, subst., locator. 
 
 LETTER, subst. (nfthe. alphabet), littera ; {epistle), 
 epietola, litterije, tHbellHe; capital I., littera unciaha 
 or mfijiiacula; o/ i.s, eleinentnrius ; epistolaria: to 
 the I., ad litteram, ad verbum ; l.-patent, diploma; 
 I. of appeal. libelli appellatorii ; I. ofrecoTttmtndatiojt, 
 littertB commendatitiiu ; I. 0/ m^rjuc, clariffationia 
 diplumata; a man of l.s, homo doctua, eruditua. 
 
 LETTER, to, libri titulum in dorso inscribere or 
 imprimere. 
 
 LET'i'ERED, adj., litteratua, litteria inacriptus. 
 
 LETTER-CARRIER, subat., tabellariua. 
 
 LETTING, subat. ; I. of blood, aanguinia eraisaio; 
 I. down, demiaaio; I. go, dimiaeio; I. out for rent, 
 locatio ; I. pass, prajtermissio ; I. {sufficing), per- 
 missio. 
 
 LETTUCE, subst., lactuca. 
 
 LEVANT, subst., orlens, solia ortus. 
 
 LEVEE, subst., tuiba mane aalutantium. 
 
 LEVEL, acy., ajquua, planus; i.^rowwrf, planitiee. 
 
 LEVEL, to, asquare, comquare, exajquare. com- 
 planare ; to level with the water-level, aquam librare, 
 perl ib rare. 
 
 LEVEL, anbst. (plain), planitiea ; (caryenter's lev- 
 el), libra, libella. 
 
 LEVELLER, s«&»/.. complanator, librator; qui 
 superiorem ferre neacit- 
 
 LEVELLING, subst., asquatio. 
 
 LEVER, subst., vectia. 
 
 LEVERET, subst., lepuaculus. 
 
 LEVIATHAN, snbst.. draco aquaticua, crocodilua. 
 
 LEVITE, subst., Leviln. 
 
 LEVITICAL, adj., Leviticua. 
 
 LEVITY, subst. {ligktness),\evit&a; (mconstancy), 
 inconstnntia. 
 
 LEVY, to, milites scribere or conscribere ; to levy 
 money, vectigal exigere. 
 
 LEVY, subst. (of soldiers), delectua ; (of money), 
 exactio. 
 
 LEWD, adj. (wicked), flagitiosus, sceleratus, im- 
 BbbS 
 
 . LIZ. 
 probus, nefariuB, nequam; (lustful), impurus, ob' 
 
 BCCBnus, impudicua, libidinoaua ; very lewd, nequis* 
 simua ; perturpia. 
 
 LEWDNESS, subst,, improbitaa, nequitia ; impu- 
 ritaa ; impudicitia ; libidiiiea, pi. 
 
 LEXICOGRAPHER, subst., lexicographuB. 
 
 LEXICON, subst., lexicon. 
 
 LIABILITY, suhai., obligatio. 
 
 LIABLE, adj., obnoxiua, expoaitua. 
 
 LIAR, subst., homo mendax. 
 
 LIBATION, subat., libatio. 
 
 LIBEL, subst. (declaration in lam), libellua ; (lam- 
 poon), libellua famoaue, carmen famoaum. 
 
 LIBEL, to, acriptis in&mare or maledicere ; pro- 
 broao carmine diti'amare. 
 
 LIBELLER, subst,, t'amosorum carminum scrip* 
 tor. 
 
 LIBELLOUS, adj., probroaua, famosua. 
 
 LIBERAL, adj., liberalia, largua, munificus, be- 
 nignus ; very I., perbenignua , too I., prodigua, pro* 
 fuaua ; I. with his mo7ie(/, liberalia pecuniaj; the I. 
 arts, artea liberalea or ingenuie. 
 
 LIBERALITY, subst., liberalitaa, largitaa, benig- 
 nitiis; muniticentia. 
 
 LIBERATE, to, liberare, in libertatem vindicare. 
 
 LIBERTINE, subst., homo disaolutua, 
 
 LIBERTINISM, subst., licentia, Hbidinum iutem- 
 perantin ; vita diasoluta, mores perditi. 
 
 LIBERTY, subst., libertas ; loo much I., licentia ; 
 (leave), potestae, copia; I. of will, liberum arbitri* 
 um ; at l„ liber ; to set at I., liberare. 
 
 LIBIDINOUS, adj., libidinosus, laacivus, aalax, 
 
 LIBRARIAN, subst,, bibliothecarius, bibliothec£Q 
 custoa OT prwfectus. 
 
 LIBRARY, subst., bibliotheca. 
 
 LICENSE, subst., licentia, venia, copia; facultas, 
 potestas; (permit), privilegium, diploma. 
 
 LICENSE, to, permittere, privilegio munire, di- 
 plomate donare. 
 
 LICENSING, subst., privilegii donatio. 
 
 LICENTIATE, subst., licentif.tUB. 
 
 LICENTIOUS, adj., diasolutus, libidinoaua, in- 
 temperans, efirenatua. 
 
 LICENTIOUSNESS, subst., licentia, intemperan- 
 tia, vita disaoluta. 
 
 LICK (blow or stroke), suhst., ictus, plaga. 
 
 LICK, to, lingere. lambere ; to lick about, circum- 
 lambere ; to lick off, delingere ; to lick out, elingere ; 
 (strike), pngno or fuste caidere. 
 
 LICKERISH, adj., delicatulus, culosug ; liguritor. 
 
 LICKERI3HNESS, subst., liguritio, gula, cupe- 
 dia. 
 
 LICKING, subst.. linctua ; verberatio. 
 
 LICORICE, subst.. glycyrrhiza. 
 
 LID, subst., operculum ; teguraen. 
 
 LIE, subst. (falsehood), mendacium, commentum ; 
 little lie, mendaciunculum. 
 
 LIE, to, mentiri, ementiri, mendacium dicers. 
 
 LIE, to ((/oM7/), jacere. cubare; aitum or poaitum 
 ease; to lie about, circumjacere; to lie along, re- 
 cumbere, recubare ; to lie against, objacere, inniti ; 
 to He before, prwjacere ; to lie between, interjacere ; 
 to lie hy ovnear, adjacere, juxtajacere; prope espc; 
 to lie down, jacere, cubare, recubare; procumb' re, 
 decumbere, recumbere; to lie hid, latere. latifctre, 
 delitescere ; to lie in, puerperio cubare ; to lie o/en, 
 patSre; to lie still, quiescere ; to lie under, auccum- 
 bere, subjectum esae ; to lii upon, incubare, incum- 
 bers. 
 
 1137 
 
LIEF. 
 
 LIEF, adj. (dear) ; / had as Uef, eeque lubens ve- 
 Ytm. 
 
 LIEGE, adj , eubditus, eubjectus ; fidua ; liege- 
 man, rt'gi aubditus. 
 
 LIEGE, aubnt., dominus supremua, patronus. 
 
 LiKGER, subst., legHtus. 
 
 LIEU, subst. (place), locus ; in lien of, loco, vice. 
 
 LIEUTENANT, subst. (locum tenens), subcentu- 
 rio ; lord l, praifectUB ; I. general, legatus. 
 
 LIEUTENANTSHIP, subst., prsef'tctura. 
 
 LIFE, sw6s(., vitii; anima, spintus; caput; ealus; 
 long life, longtbvitas, vivacitas; liaving life, vivus, 
 animatus; {vigor, spirit), vigor, viriditae, vis, alac- 
 ritas ; vehementia ; full of life, vividus, vegetus, 
 alacer ; vehemens. 
 
 LIFE-GUARD, a w6s(.,corporiacu8tode8, satellites. 
 
 LIFELESS, adj. (without life), inanimus. inani- 
 matus, exaniraus, exanimis ; (dull), frigidus, Ian- 
 guidus. 
 
 LIFELESSLY, adv.. frigide, jejune. 
 
 LIFT, subst.. subsidium. 
 
 LIFT, to, levare, elevave, toUere. attollero ; eve- 
 here, arrigere ; to life up one's self, ae eflerre ; to lift 
 ■up again, relevare. 
 
 LIFTER UP, sub.^t., evector. 
 
 LIFTING UP, a«6s(., elatio, elevatio. 
 
 LIGAMENT, siibsi., ligamenlum. 
 
 LIGATURE, subst.. ligatura, ligamen. 
 
 LIGHT, adj. (not heavy), levis ; (nimble), agrlis, 
 expeditus; (^^r-A^e), incoiistans, instabilis, levis ; (of 
 no value), futilis. i'rivolus; (trifling), iiieptus, mi- 
 gax; very L, perlevis ; soviFwkat L, leviculus; I. 
 armed, levia arinatur»fi ; /. of belief, credulus; l.-fiv 
 gered, furax ; I. footed, volucer, velox ; l.-kearted, 
 Iffitus, hilaris ; l.-headed, levis, inconstans ; deliruns, 
 cerebrosua. 
 
 LIGHT, adj. (bright), clarus, illustris, lucidus, lu 
 minosus, nitidus, albidus ; to be light, lucere ; to be- 
 come light, lucescere. 
 
 LIGHT, subst. (brightness), lux, lumen; daylight, 
 lux; (AnoHjZerf;fe), intelligentia, cogaitio ; (lamp, can- 
 dle), lumen, lucerna, candela. 
 
 LIGHT, to (as a bird), sidere, desidere, insidere, 
 conaidere; to light upon, insidere, incurrere; of- 
 fendere. reperire. 
 
 LIGHT, to (set onjire), accendere, incendore ; to 
 light OHC, prailucere. 
 
 LIGHTEN, to (ease), levare, allevare, aublevare, 
 exonerare. 
 
 LIGHTEN, to, V. a. (enlighten), illuminare, iUus- 
 trare. collustrnre ; v. n., fulgurate. 
 
 LIGHTENING, subst. (easing), levatio, allevatio. 
 
 LIGHTER, subst., scapha oneraria. 
 
 LIGHTING, subsi., descensus. 
 
 LIGHTLY, adv., leviter. tenuiter, leniter ; (easi- 
 ly), facile ; (nimbly), celeriter, velociter ; (slightly), 
 leviter. strictim ; perfunctorie, negligenterj very 
 lightly, perleviter. 
 
 LIGHTNING, subst., fulgur, fulgetrum; fulgu- 
 ratio. 
 
 LIGHTS, stibsi. (lungs), pulmones. 
 
 LIGHTSOME, adj. (bright), lucidus, fulgidus, 
 clarus, illustris; (c/ieerful), latus, hilaris, alacer; 
 uery ^. perlucidus; som«io/inW., subhistris ; to make 
 I. (enlighten), illustrare, illunainare; (ciieer), Iroiitin 
 affieerp. 
 
 LIGHTSOMENESS, subst. (brightness), claritas, 
 splendor; (cheerfulness), Itetitia, hilnritas. 
 
 LlKl*;, ndj.. similis, ronsimilis; (equal), par, com- 
 
 LINIMENT. 
 par; fflquus; somewhat I., subsimiHs; vsT'y L, per- 
 fiimilis ; in I. manner, similiter, pariter, itidera ; 
 (likely), probabilis, verisimilis; adv., tanquam, velat, 
 instar; I. as. quemadmoduna, sicut. perinde ac; I. 
 a friend, amice; /. a ^ent/emflTi, Hberaliter, iugenue; 
 I. a man, viriiiter, fortiter. 
 
 LIKE, to, diligere, amare; probare, approbare, 
 comprobare ; delectari, gaudere alqa re. 
 
 LIKELIHOOD, subst., verisimilitudo. 
 
 LIKELY, adj., verisimilis, probabilis ; adv., prob- 
 abiliter. 
 
 LIKEN, to, comparare, conferre, assinrilare ; 
 componere. 
 
 LIKENESS. sa&s(., similitudo, cognatio; (imagi^, 
 imago, simulacrum, effigies. 
 
 LIKENING, subst., comparatio, collatio. 
 
 LIKEWISE, adv., pariter, similiter, itidem. 
 
 LIKING, subsL, amor; voluptas, arbitriiim, libi- 
 do ; to one's liking, gratus, acceptus, jucundus. 
 
 LILY, subst., lilium ; blue lily, iris; water-lily, 
 nymphma ; o/ ir^ie*, liliaceua. 
 
 LIMB, subet. (edge), era, margo ; (member), mem- 
 brum, artus. 
 
 LIMBER, adj., flexibilis, mollis, lentue; (fiabby), 
 ftaccidus ; (shrunk), vietus ; to grow L, lentescere. 
 
 LIME, LIMESTONE, subst., calx; guick4me, 
 calx viva; slaked lime, calx exstincta, macerata; 
 bird-Um-e, viscum. 
 
 LIME, to (with bird-lime), visco illinere. 
 
 LTMED, adj., viscatus. 
 
 LIMIT, subst., terminus, finis, limes. 
 
 LIMIT, to (set bounds to), limitare, terminare^ 
 (prescribe), prrtffinire, detinire, finire. 
 
 LIMITATION, subst., limitatio ; by limitation, 
 prtefinito. 
 
 LIMITED, adj. (narrow), angustus, brevis. 
 
 LIMITING, subst., deterrainatio, circumsoriplio, 
 definitio- 
 
 LIMN, to, delineare, depingere. 
 
 LIMNER, stibst., pictor. 
 
 LIMNING, subst., pictura. 
 
 LIMP, to, claudicare, claudum ease. 
 
 LIMPER, subst., claudus. claudicans. 
 
 LIMPID, adj., limpidus. 
 
 LIMPING, subst., claudicatio. 
 
 LINCH-PIN, subst., erabolium. rotae paxillus. 
 
 LINE, subsL (cord), linea, funiculus ; line drawn, 
 linea; (boundary), finis: (equator), circulus tequi- 
 noctialis ; (row), ordo, series ; line of an army, acie^; 
 line of a camp, opus, fossa, munimenta; line of writ- 
 ing, versus, versiculus ; (lineage), progenies, linea; 
 inaie line, stirps virilis. 
 
 LINE, to (a garment), vestem linteare, intua mu- 
 nire ; to line with soldiers, militibus mnnire. 
 
 LINEAGE, subst., progenies, gens, genus, proles, 
 propaeo, prosapia; linea 
 
 LINEAL, LINEAR, adj., linealis. 
 
 LINEALLY, adv., recta linea. 
 
 LINEAMENTS, subst. pL. lineamenta. 
 
 LINEN, subst., linteum, lintea, pi.; of linen, liu- 
 teus, lineus ; lijien cloth, vestis lintea, pannus linte- 
 us ; fine linen, carbasus, sindon. 
 
 LINGER, to. cessnre, moi-ari, cunctari; hserere; 
 to linger out, producere, protrahere. 
 
 LINGERER, subst., cunctator, cessator. 
 
 LINGERING, subst., cunctatio, cesaatio, mora. 
 
 LINGUIST, subst., multarum linguarum intelU- 
 gens. 
 
 LINIMENT, subH.t unguentum. 
 
LINK, 
 
 LINK, eubst., fax picea; little link, facula; link 
 of a chain, catense annulus. 
 
 LINK TOGETHER, to, connectere, conjungere. 
 
 LINKING, subst., cotinectio, conjunctio. 
 
 LINNET, eubsi., fringilla cannabina (L.). 
 
 LINSEED, stibat., lini Bemen ; l.-oil, oleura lini, 
 
 LINT, siibst.. linamentuni. 
 
 LINTEL, subst., limen superum or superiae. 
 
 LION, sttAsI., leo ; o/a /., leoninus ; l.-like,leomnuB. 
 
 LIONESS, subst., leana ; poet., lea. 
 
 LIP, Biibst., labium, lab rum ; little lip, labellum; 
 blubber-lipped, labeo ; labiosue, labrosus. 
 
 LIQUEFACTION, LIQUEFYING, subst., solutio. 
 
 LIQUEFY, to^ V. a., liquei'aeere, liquare ; v. ?i., 
 liquefieri, liquescere. 
 
 LIQUID, adj., liquidus, liquena ; to grow liquid, 
 liquescere. 
 
 LIQUIDATE, la (a debt), ebs alienum rainuere or 
 solvere. 
 
 LIQUIDNESS, «i6si., liquor; humor. 
 
 LIQUIDS, subst. pi., liquida; (letters), consonan- 
 tea liquidiB. 
 
 (LIQUOR, subst., liquor, hurrior, auccus ; (brotk), 
 decoctum ; good liquor, bona? nota^ potus ; strong 
 Uguors, liquorea generosi. 
 , LIQUORICE. See Licoeick. 
 
 LIQUORISH. See Lickerish. 
 
 LISP, to, biilbutire, blaese loqui. 
 
 LISPER, subst.. balbus, blmsus. 
 
 LISPING, subst., hEEsitantia liogUBB. 
 
 LIST, subst. (of cloth), limbus or ora panni ; (cat- 
 alogue^, index, album; lists tojight iv, arena. 
 
 LIST, to {desire), velle; to list soldiers, militea 
 soribeve, conecribere; to list on^s self for a soldier, 
 nomen dare (militiaa). 
 
 LIST, LISTEN, to, audire, attendere, aurem prte- 
 bfire ; auscultare, 
 
 LISTENER, subet., auscultator. 
 
 LISTENING, subst., auacultatio. 
 
 LISTLESS, adj., torpidus, atupidus; eegnis pi- 
 ger; to be listless, torpero, stupere. 
 
 LISTLESSNESS, subst., torpor, aocordia. 
 
 LITANY, subst., litania. 
 
 LITERAL, adj., ad litteram expressua. 
 
 LITERALLY, adv., ad litteram, ad verbum ; pro- 
 prie. 
 
 LITERARY, adj., litteratua; literary monuments, 
 litterarum monumenta. 
 
 LITERATURE, subst., litterse, litterarum monu- 
 menta. 
 
 LITHARGE, subst., of silver, lithargyrua, argenti 
 epuma; of gold, chryaitis, auri spuma. 
 
 LITHE, adj.. flexibilis, mollis. 
 
 LITHOGRAPH, subst., pictura in lapide facta. 
 
 LITHOGRAPHER, subst., qui picturas in lapidi- 
 bua facit. 
 
 LITHOGRAPHY, subst., ara picturaa in lapidibus 
 faciendi. 
 
 LITHOTOMY, subst., calculi exaectio. 
 
 LITIGATE, to. litigare, lites aequi. 
 
 LITIGATION, subst., litigatio, lis. 
 
 LITIGIOUS, adj., litigiosua, rixosus ; a litigious 
 person, vitilitigator. 
 
 LITIGIOUSNESS, sitbst,, litium et jurgiorum 
 amor. 
 
 LITTER, subst. {brood), fetura, fetus, aobolea; 
 horse litter, vehiculum pensile; lectica; {straw for 
 ea££^).Btramentum,eub8tramen; (con/iui0n),turbsB. 
 
 LITTER, to, parere, fetum ponere. 
 
 LOCAL. 
 
 LITTLE, adj., parvus, exiguua, tenuis.; minuto^ 
 humilis, pusillus, jejunus, angustua ; hffio t., quan* 
 tillua, quantulus; hoio I. soevf^, quantuluacunque; 
 so I., tnntulus ; /. and pretty, scitus, acitulua ; very l.^ 
 minimus, minutulus, perparvus. 
 
 LITTLE, adv., paullum, pauUulum ; too Z.,parum, 
 minus; a I., aliquantum, aliquantulum, aliquanto; 
 modice, leviter ; wait a I., mane paulliaper ; not a 
 I., valde, vehementer, magnopere; a I. after, brevi 
 post tempore ; ever so I., paullum modo, quantu- 
 lumcunque. 
 
 LITTLENESS, su&«£.,parvita8,exiguitaB,exilitas. 
 
 LITURGY, subst., liturgia ; sacra. 
 
 LIVE, adj., vivus. 
 
 LIVE, to, vivere, eetatem agore, degere; to begin 
 to live, vivescere ; to live again, reviviacere ; to live 
 in exile, exsulare ; to live iu gltUiovy, heluari ; to 
 lite together, convivere; to live {dwell) iu a city, ur- 
 bem incolere ; to live upon, alqa re vivere, vesci, all, 
 
 LIVED, adj., long-lived, longaivus, vivax; short- 
 lived, caducufl, fragilis. 
 
 LIVELIHOOD, subst. (maintenance), victus, ali- 
 menta; (esfaie), patrimonium j ((rarfc), ars qua vita 
 eustinetur. 
 
 LIVELINESS, subst., vigor, via; vehementia. 
 
 LIVELY, adj., vividus, vegetua, vigena, alacer, 
 acer ; to be I., vigere, valere ; to grow L, vigescere. 
 
 LIVER, subst. 1) {one who lives), vivens; a good 
 liver, homo probua ; a bad liver, homo nequam. — 
 2) (one of the entrails), jecur, hepar; of the liver, 
 hepaticus : liver-sick, hepaticue. 
 
 LIVERY, subst., vestia famularie. 
 
 LIVID, adj., lividus. 
 
 LIVIDITY, subat., livor. 
 
 LIXIVIAL, LIXIVIATE, adj., lixiviua, lixivua. 
 
 LIZARD, subst., lacertua, lacerta- 
 
 LO (look!), en, ecee. adspice ; la the man, eccum, 
 ellum ; lo the woman, eccam, eccillam. 
 
 LOAD, subst; onus, sarcina. 
 
 LOAD, to, onerare, gravare ; onua imponere. 
 
 LOADSTAR, subst., cynosura, helice ; dux. 
 
 LOADSTONE, subst., magnea ; of a loadstone, 
 magneticua. 
 
 LOAF, subst., pania ; collyra ; sugar-loaf, sac* 
 chari meta. 
 
 LOAM, subst., luturo ; {for grafting), intrita. 
 
 LOAMY, adj., lutosua. 
 
 LOAN, subst. (thing lent), res mutuata or nrntuo 
 data; {of money), pecunia mutua or credita. 
 
 LOATH, adj. { unwilling ), invitua, nolena ; 
 (forced), coactus ; to be loath, aegre alqd facere ; / 
 am loath, piget me. 
 
 LOATHE, to, piget or tsedet me alcja rei; faatii 
 dire, nauseare ; averaari. odiaae. 
 
 LOATHER, subst., fastiditor. 
 
 LOATHING, adj., fastidjena, nauseans, pertaB- 
 bus; Bubst., fastidium, tsedium; satietas, nausea; 
 aversatio, odium. 
 
 LOATHINGLY, adv., faatidioae ; invite. 
 
 LOATHSOME, adj. (hateful), odioaus, horridufl; 
 (nauseating), fastidium creans ; very loathsome, de* 
 teatabilis, abominandua. 
 
 LOATHSOMENESS, subst., foeditas, turpitudo. 
 
 LOBBY, subst., porticus, umbraculum. 
 
 LOBE (of the lungs), subst., pulraonum lobua or 
 lobuius. 
 
 LOBSTER, subst., cammarua. 
 
 LOCAL, adj. ; by the gen.: loci or rcgionia, I6e0; 
 rum or regionum ; ia certo loco inhsdrens. 
 1139 
 
LOCALITY. 
 
 LOCALITY, subsi., loci natura; Idci eitus, 
 
 LOCALLY, adv., ad certura locum pei-tinena. 
 
 LOCK, suhst., clauatrura, sera ; lock of a gun, ig- 
 Diarium; lock of wool, floccus; lock of hair, cirr us, 
 annulna. 
 
 LOCK, to, serare, 'obeerare; to loch in, clauatro 
 includerc ; fo /oc/c «;?, concludere ; to lock a wagon, 
 rotas Btringere. 
 
 LOCKER, subst., armariiim; locker for pigeons, 
 loculamentum, ceiiula columbaris. 
 
 LOCKET, sub.ti., collare. 
 
 LOCOMOTIVE, adj., vim habens ee movendi; 
 t'-bst., machina qna3 vim habet movendi. 
 
 LOCUST, suhi-t., locusta ; small locust, attelabus. 
 
 LODGE, snbsii^ casa, tugurium. 
 
 LODGE, to, habitare ; insidere, inhaer§re ; to 
 lodge, one, hospitio alqm excipere. 
 
 LODGED, adj, {dwelling), hospitio acceptus ; 
 {laid vp), collocaLQs, repositus ; {lying, as corn), de- 
 jectus, stratus. 
 
 LODGER, subst., deversor; hospes. 
 
 LODGING, subst., habitatio ; commoratio ; bos- 
 pitium ; I -place, deversorium; l.-room, cubiculum; 
 lodifinss, htibiratio conducta. 
 
 LOFT, sabst. ( stnry ), tabulatum, contifmatio ; 
 (cock-loft), coenaculum superius ; hay-lnfi, fisnile ; 
 corii-lnft. gVanfirium ; fruitloft, pomarium. 
 
 LOFTINESS, subst. (highness), sublimitas, ex- 
 celsitas, celsitas, flltitudo ; {haughtiness), superbia, 
 arrosrantia, fastvis. 
 
 LOF'JT, adj. (high), altus, celsus, excelsus, sub- 
 limis; (haughtij),e\RVas, superbus, tumens. 
 
 LOG, subst., caudex, stipes, truncus ; little log, 
 trunculus. 
 
 LOGARITHM, s?i6si.;iogarithmu3. 
 
 LOGGERHEAD, subst., caudex, stipes, fungus, 
 vervex, bardus, stiipidus, hebes. 
 
 LOGIC, subst., logice, ars logicn, logica (pi.) ; dia- 
 lecticn, disserendi ratio ; to chop logic, argutias ex- 
 hibere. 
 
 LOGICAL, adj., logicus. 
 
 LOGICIAN, subst., artia logics peritus; dialecti- 
 cus. 
 
 LOTN. subst., lumbus; little loin, lumbulus. 
 
 LOITER, tn, cessare, morari, 
 
 LOITERER, subst., cessator. cunctator; erro. 
 
 LOITERING, sTibst., cessatio, mora; lentitudo. 
 
 LOLL, tv, inniti, recurtibere, recubare; to loll in 
 bed, lecto indulgeie ; to loll out the tongue, linguam 
 exserere. 
 
 LOLLARD, subKt.., ignnvua. segnis. 
 
 LONE, LONELY, LONESOME, adj., solus, soH- 
 tarius. desorEus. 
 
 LONELINESS, suhst.. solitudo. 
 
 LONG, fidj. {in space), longus ; proraissusi pro- 
 lixus; (in time), longus, longinquus, diutinus, diu- 
 turnus; uwy i., perlongus, longlssimus; perdiutur- 
 nus; too I., prtelongus; somewhat I., longuhis. Ion- 
 giusciilus; I. and round,\.evG^\ (in pronunciation), 
 longus, prodiictus. 
 
 LONG, adv., diu, longum tempus; very I., per- 
 diu; /r)^»^er, lonsiua, diulins, ultra ; I. ago, I. since, 
 jfim diu, jam pridem, jnm dndunj ; I. nfler, multo 
 post, lonao intrrvallo; I. before, multo nnte ; long 
 enauffh. sutis diu ; hojo I. ? quamdiu ? quousque? era 
 I., brevi: ns I. ^«. quamdiu. 
 
 LONG. LONG AFTER. (o, desiderare; concupis- 
 cere; vnldd nvSre, geetire. 
 
 LONGEVITY, subet , longlnquitaa tetatis. 
 1140 
 
 LOSING. 
 
 LONGING (after or for), subst , deBideriam. 
 
 LONGINGLY, adv., cupide. flagranter, ardenter, 
 
 LONGISH, adj., longulus, longiuscuUis. 
 
 LONGITUDE, subst., longitude. 
 
 LONGITUDINAL, adj., in longitudinem. 
 
 LOOK, subst. (cast of the eye), adspectus, obtutua, 
 oculorum conjectus ; (a^cct), visus, species, facies; 
 vultus. 
 
 LOOK, to, adspectum or oculos alqo convertere, 
 adspicere; intueri, contueri, contemplari; videre; 
 (see to it), videre, cavere ; (seem, appear), videri, 
 speciem habere; to I. about, circumspicere, circum' 
 spectare ; to I. after, curare ; reapicere; to I. askezo, 
 oculis limis intueri ; to I. at, adspectare ; intueri, con- 
 templari ; to I. back, respicere ; to I. before, prospi- 
 cere ; to i. big, se maguifice jactare ; to I. dovm, de- 
 spicere; to I. for, quierere, requirere; exspeclare, 
 to I. -in, introspicere ; to I. like one, facie alcjs eimi- 
 lem esse; to I. on, spectare; to I. out, prospicere; 
 to I. to, accurare, observare, custodire; to I. toward, 
 respicere ad ; to I. up, suspicere; to 1. upon, adepi. 
 cere, inspicere; adspectare; intueri, animadver- 
 tere ; ffistimare ; he looks ill, morbo videtur labo 
 rare : look ! en. ecce ! 
 
 LOOKER-ON, subst., spectator. 
 
 LOOKING, subst., adspectus; /. a(, inspectatio, 
 I. about, circumspectio ; /. back, respectus; I. down, 
 despectus; I. fur, expectatio; I. into, inspectio; I. 
 on, intuitus. contuitua ; /. upward, suspectus. 
 
 LOOKING-GLASS, subst., speculum. 
 
 LOOM, subst., jugum tcxtorium. 
 
 LOOM, to, in conspectum dari. 
 
 LOON, subst., honao nihili, nequam. 
 
 LOOP, subst., linea in laquei speciem collecta; 
 loop-hole, foramen, fenestra. 
 
 LOOPED, adj., in laquei speciem collectus. 
 
 LOOSE, adj. {hanging down), fluxus; (slack), 
 laxus, remissus ; {dusolnte). clissolutus ; (careless), 
 negligens; loose in body, lientericus. 
 
 LOOSE, to, V. a., laxare. solvere; v. n., solvj. 
 
 LOOSEN, to, V. o.. laxare. relaxare; divellere; 
 (soften), emollire ; to loosen the belly, alvum solvere, 
 V. n.. laxari, aolvi, 
 
 LOOSENESS, subst., laxitas ; I. of teeth, raobfli- 
 tas ; I. of the belly, (aU'i) protJuvium. 
 
 LOOSENING, subst.. relaxntio. 
 
 LOP, to, tondere, detondfire; amputare, putare. 
 (prnve), circumcidere ; to lop off. detruncare. 
 
 LOPPEH, subst., putntor. frondator. 
 
 LOPPING, subst., putatio, detruncatio; lopping*. 
 sarmonta. 
 
 LOQUACIOUS, adj., loquax, garrulug. 
 
 LOQUACITY, subn., loquacitas, garrulitas. 
 
 LORD, snbst., dominus ; dynasta ; the lords, prin 
 cipes Ansliffi; Ho"seo/i;,/7rds. conventusprincipum. 
 
 LORD IT. to. dominnri. 
 
 LORDLINESS, subsL, dominatio. 
 
 LORDLY, adj., fastuosus. elntus. imperiosus. 
 
 LORDSHIP, subst. (domivinn), dominatus, prin- 
 cipntus; (territory), ager, provincia. 
 
 LORE], suhsi.. disciplinn, doctrinn. 
 
 LOSE, to, perdere, deprrdere, amittere ; alcjs re! 
 jacturam faccrc : to I one's life, mortem oppetere; 
 to I. one's SFUscs, mente labi ; to I. sight of, e con- 
 epectu amittere; to I. color, decolorari; to I. one's 
 labo7; nihil agere ; to I. ground, retrocedere; vinci ; 
 to I. one's way, deerrnre; to I. utterly, disperdere. 
 
 LOSER, suhst., quidamno afficitur. 
 
 LOSING, subet.., amissio. 
 
LOSS. 
 
 LOSS, Bubst., damnum, detrimentum ; jactura, 
 dispendiiim; loss of life, mors, vitffi privatio; the 
 loss of life was great, multi occUi sunt; I am at a 
 loss, animus hisret or pendet. 
 
 LOST, adj., amiaaus. perditus ; I am lost, peril, 
 occidi ;iosi to all stnse of honesty, perditissimus, 
 nequissimus; lost hope, epes deperdita; to be utter- 
 ly lost, perire, dieperire. 
 
 LOT, subst.^ eors; fortuna; (portion), pars, por- 
 tio ; to draw lots, aortea ducere ; eortiri ; by lot, aorte, 
 aortitione. 
 
 LOTION, sjtbst., lotio, lavatio. 
 
 LOTTERY, subst., alea surtium ; to drate the L, 
 soitea ducere ; lottery-ticket, tessera alearis, 
 
 LOUD, adj. (clear), clams; {strong), magnus; 
 loud noise, strepitus ; loud cry, clamor. 
 
 LOUD, LOUDLY, adv., clare, clara voce ; magna 
 voce, palam. 
 
 LOUDNESS, subst., claritas or maffuitudo. 
 
 LOUNGE, to, nihil agere. 
 
 LOUNGER, subst., homo deses, iners. 
 
 LOUNGING, subst., -otium desidiosum, desidia. 
 
 LOUR. to. See Lower, to. 
 
 LOUSE, subst., pediculue. 
 
 LOUSINESS, subst., pediculorum vis magna, sor- 
 des. 
 
 LOUSY, arf/'i PSi^iculoaus ; pediculisobsitus; sor- 
 didus. 
 
 LOUT, subst., sordidiis, agreatis, rusticua, inaul- 
 
 SUB. 
 
 LOUTISH, adj., rusticua, agrestis. 
 
 LOVE, subst., amor, cariEas; benevolentia; love 
 to a person, amor erga alqm, amor alcjs ; studium 
 erga alqm ; love of our neighbor, humanitas ; in 
 luve. amatis; of love, amatorius; god of love, Cupi- 
 do, Amor ; goddess of looe, Venus ; jilial love, pie- 
 tas; {sweetheart), amatua, dilectus ; amata, dilecta j 
 my love '. mea voluptas ! 
 
 LOVE, to, amare, diligere, cariim habere, amore 
 or benovolentia complectl, alcja esse studiosum. 
 
 LOVELINESS, subst., amabilitas, venuatas, de- 
 cor, gratia, 
 
 LOVELY, adj., amabilis, suavia, dulcia; venus- 
 tua. 
 
 LOVER, subst., amator, amans, amatus, dilectus ; 
 lovers, amantes; pitiful lover, amatorculus ; lover of 
 lettej-s, litterarum studiosus ; lover of pleasure, volup- 
 tatia consectator. 
 
 LOVING, adj., amans, humanus, benignus, propi- 
 tiua; very If/ring, peramana. 
 
 LOVINGNESS, sitbsL, humanitas, benignitas, 
 amor, caritas. 
 
 LOW. adj., humilia, depreasus ; (m music), gra- 
 vis; (o/ ijoice), lenis, suramisaus, exilis; {in price), 
 vilis ; {ill stature), brevis ; (in condition), ignobilis, 
 obscurus ; {in property), tenuis ; (m spirit), illibera- 
 lis, abjectus ; (indecent), imp\ir\i3, obsccerme ; (hum- 
 bled), depresBus, afflictua, demissus; lower, inferior; 
 lowest, infimue, imus. 
 
 LOW, to, mugire, boare ; to low again, remugire, 
 reboare; to low unto, admugio. 
 
 LOWER, to, V. a., demitEere, submittere ; depri- 
 mere ; v. n., frontem caperare, contrahere, corru- 
 gare. 
 
 LOWERING, adj., torvus, tetricus, vultuosus, 
 tristia. 
 
 LOWERING, subst., torvitas, frontis contractio. 
 
 LOWLINESS, subst., modestia, verecundia, ani- 
 mi demissio. 
 
 LURKING. 
 
 LOWLY, adj., demissus, submifisns, humilia ; 
 modestUB, verecundus. 
 
 LOWNESS, subst., humilitas ; loioness of condi- 
 tion, paupertas, tenuitaa ; loioness of spirit, animus 
 abjectus: lowaess of stature, brevitas. 
 
 LOYAL, adj., fidua, tidelis. 
 
 LOYALTY, subst., fidea, fidelitas; obaequium. 
 
 LOZENGE, subst., rbombua ; (small cake), massa 
 medicata. 
 
 LUBBER, adj., ignavua, eegnia, 
 
 LUBBERLY, adj., aegnis, piger, aocora. 
 
 LUBRICATE, to, lubricare. 
 
 LUCE, subst., Jiower-de-luce., iris. 
 
 LUCID, adj., lucidus, clarus ; a lucid interval in 
 madness, tempus quo aliquis liber est ab insania. 
 
 LUCIFER, subst., Lucifer. 
 
 LUCK, subst., fortuna, fore, sora, casus; good 
 luck, fortuna secunda or prospera, casus secundus; 
 bad or ill luck, casus adversue, res adversaa. 
 
 LUCKINESS, subst.. felicitas, prosperitaa. 
 
 LUCKLESS, adj., infelix, infaustus. 
 
 LUCKY, adj., taustus, felix, fortunatus, prosper, 
 secundus; not I., ominosua, ini'elix; somewhat I., 
 beatulus; very luclcy, perbeatus, peropportunus. 
 
 LUCRATIVE, adj., lucroaus, quiestuosus. 
 
 LUCRE, subst., lucmm. quajstus. 
 
 LUCUBRATION, subst., lucubratio. 
 
 LUDICROUS, adj., ridiculus, jocularis. 
 
 LUG, to, trahere, pertrahere. 
 
 LUGGAGE, subst., sarcinaj, impedimenta, 
 
 LUGGING, subst., tractus ; by lugging, tractim. 
 
 LUGUBRIOUS, adj., lugubris, triatis. 
 
 LUKEWARM, adj., tppidus ; (iadifffrent), lentua, 
 reraissus, negligena; to be lukewarm, tepere; to be- 
 come lukewarm, tepeacefe. 
 
 LUKEWARMNES3, »«&s(., tepor ; (indifference), 
 languor. 
 
 LULL, to, delinire, demulcere ; to lull aslet^, so- 
 pire, consopire. 
 
 LULLABY, subst., carmen somniferum. 
 
 LUMBER, subst. (trumpery), aci*uta, pi. ; moles 
 indigesta. 
 
 LUMINARY, subst., lumen. 
 
 LUMINOUS, adj., lucidus. 
 
 LUMi', subst., massa, frustum ; lump of earth, gle- 
 ba; (heap), acervus; all in a lump, confuae, sine 
 ordine; the lump (whole), solidura. 
 
 LUMPISH, adj., hebes. stupidus. 
 
 LUMPISHNESS, subst., tarditas, stupor. 
 
 LUMPY, adj., massularum plenus. 
 
 LUNACY, subst., ineania, mens alienata. 
 
 LUNAR, adj., lunaris. 
 
 LUNATIC, arf?'., lunaticus; insanus. 
 
 LUNATION, subst., menstruus lunra cursus. 
 
 LUNCH, LUNCHEON, subst,, gustatio ; after- 
 noofi's lunch, merenda. 
 
 LUNGS, subst. pL, pulmonea ; latera. 
 
 LUPINE, subst., lupjnua, lupinum. 
 
 LURCH, subet. ; to be left in the lurch, destitui, in 
 angustiia deseri. 
 
 LURCH, to, subducere, aurripere. 
 
 LURCHER, subst., canis investigator. 
 
 LURE, subst., illecebra, illicium, 
 
 LURE, to, inescare; allicere, illicere, pellicere. 
 
 LURID, adj., luridus. 
 
 LURK, to, latere, latitare, delitescere. 
 
 LURKER, subst., tenebrio; cessator. 
 
 LURKING, subst., latitatio; lurking-hole, latebrO) 
 latibulum. 
 
 1141 
 
LUSCIOUS. 
 
 LUSCIOUS, adj., dulcie, suavis. 
 
 LUSCIOUSNESS, subst., dulcedo, Buavitas. 
 
 LUST, sithst,, appetitua, appetitio ; cupidltaa ; cu- 
 piflo, liljido. 
 
 LUST, to, libidine cestuare ; prurire; to licst after, 
 concupiscere, appetere. 
 
 LUSTFUL, adj., libidinosus, salax. 
 
 LUSTKULNESS, subst., lascivia, salacitas. 
 
 LUSTINESS, sitbst., vigor, corporis robur or 
 firmitas. 
 
 LUSTRAL, adj., lustralia. 
 
 LUSTKATION, subst., lustratio. 
 
 LUSTRE, subst., nitor, splendor, fulgor. 
 
 LUSTROUS, adj., illustris. eplendidua. 
 
 LUSTY, adj., valens, validus, robuetue, vegetus. 
 
 LUTE, subst., \Yra; chelye, bRrbiton ; lute-player, 
 lyricen. Ij'ristes, fidicen. fidicina. 
 
 LUTULENT, adj.. lutulentue. 
 
 LUXURIANCE, LUXURIANCY, subst., luxuria, 
 luxuries. 
 
 LUXURIANT, LUXURIOUS, adj., luxurioaus. 
 
 LUXURIOUSNESS, subst., lusus. 
 
 LUXURY, subst., luxuria, luxus. 
 
 LYE (^solution), subst., lixivium ; of lye, lisiviua, 
 lixivus. 
 
 LYMPH, subst., serum, lympha. 
 
 LYMPHATIC, adj., lymphaticua. 
 
 LYNX, subst., lyox. 
 
 LYRE, snbst., lyra. 
 
 LYRIC, LYRICAL, adj., lyricus, melicus. 
 
 LYRIST, subst., lyristes. 
 
 M, 
 
 MACARONI, subst., macaro, -onis. 
 
 MACARONIC, adj. ; am. poem, poema constanae 
 sermone vernacnlo cum Latino ridicule commixto. 
 
 MACAROON, subst., panificium amygdalinum. 
 
 MACE, subst., sceptrum, clava; sergeant's mace, 
 baculus, fasces, p/. ; virgje.p^. ; mace-bearer, lictor, 
 viator ; (spice), macis. 
 
 MACERATE, to (steep), macerare ; (make lean), 
 emaciHre, macie conficere. 
 
 MACERATION, subst., maceratio. 
 
 MACHINATION, subst., raachinatio; ars, artifi- 
 cium, fraua, dolus. 
 
 MACHtNE, subst., raachina. 
 
 MACHINERY, subst., machinatio, machinamen- 
 ta, macbinsB; apparatus. 
 
 MACKEREL, subst., scomber. 
 
 MAD, adj., insanua, furiosus, rabioaua, demens, 
 rabidu8; to be mad, insanire, furere ; raving mad, 
 furibundus. 
 
 MAD, MADDEN, (o,in rabiem agere; efferare. 
 
 MADAM, subst., domina mea. 
 
 MADCAP, MAD-BRAIN, subst., veaanua, furiosus. 
 
 MADDER, .fubat., rubia tinctoria. 
 
 MADNiilSS, subst., dementia, insania, vesania, fu- 
 ror; nmentin. 
 
 MADRIGAL, subst., cantilena silveatris, carmen 
 agree te. 
 
 MAGAZINE, .w6s(., \iorreum; receptaculum ; li- 
 bellus miscellanea continens. 
 
 MAGGOT, subst,, vermis, vermiculus ; tnrmes, 
 teredo. 
 
 MAGGOTY, adj., verminosus. 
 
 MAGIC, subst., ara magica, magicc. 
 
 MAGICAL, adj , magicua. 
 1143 
 
 MAKE. 
 
 MAGICALLY, adv., secundum artem magicam. 
 
 MAGICIAN, subst., magus, veneficus. 
 
 MAGISTERIAL, adj., imperiosus; regius. 
 
 MAGISTRACY, subnt., magiatratua ; (tAe persons), 
 magistratus, pi. 
 
 ftiAGISTRATE, subst., magisEratus ; prajfectus. 
 
 MAGNANIMITY, subst., magnanimitas, animi 
 magnitudo. 
 
 MAGNANIMOUS, adj., raagnanimus, fortis. 
 
 MAGNANIMOUSLY, adv., magno animo, liberali- 
 ter. 
 
 MAGNET, subst., magnes. 
 
 MAGNETIC, adj., magneticus. 
 
 MAGNETISM, subst., vis magnetic^; magnetifl- 
 mua. 
 
 MAGNIFICENCE, subst., magnificentia, splen- 
 dor, opulent! a. 
 
 MAGNIFICENT, a4?.>^sg°i*^cus,augH8tus, eplen- 
 didua ; opulentus. 
 
 MAGNIFIER, subst., qui nimis laudat ; (glass), 
 microscopum. 
 
 MAGNIFY, to (praise), magnilicare, laudare, ex- 
 tollere : (exaggerate), exaggerare, augere. 
 
 MAGNIFYING, subst., amplificatio. 
 
 MAGNITUDE, subst., magnitudo. 
 
 MAGPIE, subst., pica. 
 
 MAID, subst., virgo, puella ; little maid, virguncu- 
 la, puellula ; viaid- servant, ancilla, famula ; of a 
 maid, virgineue, puellaris, 
 
 MAIDEN, adj., purus, intactus, virgineua; subst., 
 virgo, puella. 
 
 MAIDENHOOD, subst.. virginitas. 
 
 MAIDENLY, adv., virgineua, virginalia. 
 
 MAIL, subst. (budget), pera, aaccus, mantica; 
 (bundle of letters), faaciculua epistolarum; (maiU 
 coadi), vehicuium publicum; coat of mail, lorica. 
 
 MAILED, adj., loricatus. 
 
 MAIM, io, vulnerare, mutilare; detruncare. 
 
 MAIMED, adj., vulneratus, mancua, mutilua ; de- 
 bills. 
 
 MAIMING, subst., vulneratio, mutilatio. 
 
 MAIN, adj., maximus, smnmus, prEecipuus, pri- 
 mus, principalis, princeps; m.-laud, continens; m. 
 sea, altu m ; m. iking, caput ; by m. forr^, vi, per vim. 
 
 MAIN, subst., oceanus, mare, altum. 
 
 MAINTAIN, to (qffirm), affirmare, asseverare, con- 
 tendere, asserere; (defend, swpporl),vindicare, pns- 
 stare, tueri, sustinere ; defendere ; (keep), susten- 
 tare, alere, educare. pascere ; nutrire, enutrire- 
 
 MAINTAINABLE, adj., quod defend! or vindica- 
 ri potest 
 
 MAINTAINER, subst. (defender), proptignator, 
 assertor; viudex, conservator, fautor; (nourisker), 
 altor. alfrix. 
 
 MAINTAINING, subst. (a^nning), affirmatio, as- 
 sertio ; (defending), sustentatio ; (keepiiig), victus 
 suppeditatio, alimenta. 
 
 MAINTENANCE, subst. (defines), defenaio, pa- 
 trocinium, tutamen j (s7tstenance), alimenta, victus ; 
 (pension), annua pecunia. 
 
 MAIZE, subst., I'rumentum Indicum. 
 
 MAJESTIC, adj., regius ; augustus, splendidus. 
 
 MAJESTY, snbst., majestas, regia digditas ; maj- 
 esty of Qod, nutnen ; His Majesty, rex, 
 
 MAJOR, subst., legatus ; major general, legatas 
 iniperatorius. 
 
 MAJORITY, subsL, para major, major nuraerua; 
 tetna virilis, pubertas. 
 
 MAKE, shW., Ibrmn, fi^^ura, 
 
MAKE. 
 
 5IAKE, (0, fncere ; fabricari ; conficere ; create ; 
 constituere; eflScere ; reddere; to m. account, pu- 
 tare, reputare ; to m. at one, petere, nppetere ; to m. 
 awaij with, eAundere, profundere, diesipare ; to m. 
 away with one's self, sibi mortem consciecere ; to m. 
 for a place, ad locum alqm tenders or tenere ; to m. 
 free, liberore ; to m. good, confirmare ; to m. as if, 
 Bimulare ; to m. off, aufagere ; to m. over, transferre ; 
 to m. out, expliuare, exponere ; investigare ; to m. 
 ready, parare, preeparare ; to m.a stand, se sistere ; 
 to m. up, conficere, perficere, complete ; compeneare. 
 
 MAKER, subst., opifex, fabricator, artifex, effec- 
 tor, Ibrmator. 
 
 MAKING, ftnhst., fabricatio, effectio. 
 
 MALADMINISTRATION, subst., mala rei adnii- 
 nietratio. 
 
 MALADY, subst., morbus, aegritudo. 
 
 MALAPERT, adj., protervus, petulans, procax, 
 immodestus. 
 
 MALAPERTNESS, suhst., procacitas, protervi- 
 tas, petulantia. 
 
 MALCONTENT, adj., male contentus, aegre fe- 
 rens ; tubst., homo Beditiosus. 
 
 MALCONTENTEDNESS, subst., molestia, offen- 
 flio. 
 
 MALE, suhst., maa, masculus ; adj., virilie, mas- 
 culus, m»8cu1inus. 
 
 MALEDICTION, subst., inaledictio, maledictum. 
 
 MALEFACTOR, suhat., maleficus, sona, sceleatus, 
 
 MALEVOLENCE, subst., malevolentia, maligoi- 
 tas. 
 
 MALEVOLENT, adj., tealevolens, malignua. 
 
 MALICE, MALICIOUSNESS, subst., malitia, in- 
 vidia, livor ; raalignitas ; malevolentia. 
 
 MALICIOUS, adj., malitiosus, malevolus, infea- 
 
 tU8. 
 
 MALIGN. MALIGNANT, adj., malignua. 
 
 MALIGN, to. de alcjs faraa detrahere. 
 
 MALIGNANT, subst., malignua civia ; civia tur- 
 bulentus, factiosus. 
 
 MALIGNER, subst., criminator, conviciator. 
 
 MALIGNITY, sttbst., malignitas. 
 
 MALL, MALLET, subst., malleus ; little mall, 
 malleolus; mall to walk in, ambulacrum. 
 
 MALLARD, subst., anas palustris mas. 
 
 MALLEABLE, adj., ductilis. 
 
 MALLOWS, subst., malva;; ofm., malvaceus. 
 
 MALPRACTICE, subst., mala rei administratio, 
 male obitum negotium. 
 
 MALT, subst., hordeum madefactum et toatum. 
 
 MALTSTER, subst., qui hordeum madefactum 
 torret. 
 
 MAM, MAMMA, subst., mamma. 
 
 MAMMON, subst., divitiae, opes. 
 
 MAN. sw&s«., homo; vir, juvenis; mas; the good 
 m/in of the house, paterfamilias ; man-servant, servus, 
 famulus ; little man, homuncio, homunculus ; old 
 man, senex ; poor man, pauper, egens ; rich man, 
 dives; wise wwiti. sapiens; young man, jiiYemB, ado- 
 lescens; man at chess, latro, latrimculus; majinf- 
 war, miles ; navis longa ; man-child, films, puerulua, 
 pusio ; man-slayer, homicida ; maji-slaughter, homi- 
 cidiura; a man, any man, aliquis, quivis; all men, 
 omnes; every man, quisque, nnuaquisque, omnia; 
 no man. nemo, nullus, 
 
 ^lAN, to, hominibus complere, instruere, munire. 
 
 MANACLE, to, manicas alicui injicere, manbia 
 alqm vincire. 
 
 MANACLES, subst. pi, manicsB. 
 
 MANTLE. 
 
 BijEANAGE, to, administrare, curare, tractare ; ger- 
 ere ; (order), constituere, diapensare. 
 
 Manage, subst., equltandl disciplina, equos re- 
 gendi «rs. 
 
 manager, subst., administrator, curator, pro 
 curator. 
 
 managing, management, subst., adminis- 
 tratio, procuratio, curatio, cura ; managemmt of the 
 voice, vocis moderatio- 
 
 MANDAMUS, subst., edictum, diploma regium, 
 
 MANDATE, subst., mandatum, jussum. 
 
 MANDATORY, adj., mandans, imperans. 
 
 MANDIBLE, subat., maxilla. 
 
 MANE, subst., juba ; having a mjive, jubatas, 
 
 MANFUL, adj., fortis, animosus, viriHs. 
 
 MANFULNES3, subst., fortitudo, virtus. 
 
 MANGE, subst., scabies. 
 
 MANGER, subst., prreaepe. 
 
 MANGLE, subst., cylindrus ad linten Iftviganda. 
 
 MANGLE, to, lacerare. laniare, mutilare ; to man/- 
 gle linfn, lintea cylindro Iffivigare. 
 
 MANGLED, adj., laceratus, truncue, truncatus, 
 niutilus. mutilatus. 
 
 MANGLER, subst, mutilator. 
 
 MANGLING, subst., laceratio, mutilatio, trunca- 
 tio. 
 
 MANHOOD, subst., setae virilis; virilitas, puber- 
 tas ; (courage), fortitudo, virtus. 
 
 MANIAC, adj., insanus, mente captua. 
 
 MANIFEST, adj., manifestua, certus, dilucidufl, 
 clarus. pprspicuus, evidens. 
 
 MANIFEST, to, prie ee ferre, declarare, ostende- 
 re, raanifestare. 
 
 MANIFESTING, MANIFESTATION, subst., pa- 
 tefactio. 
 
 MANIFESTNESS, subst., claritas, perspicuitas, 
 evidentia. 
 
 MANIFESTO, edictum; opinionis publica decla- 
 ratio. 
 
 MANIFOLD, adj., multiplex; howm., quotuplex. 
 
 MANIPLE, subst., manipulus. 
 
 MANKIND, subst., genus humanum, gens huma- 
 na, homines. 
 
 MANLINESS, subst., virilitas, fortitudo. 
 
 MANLY, adj., virilis, fortis, strenuus. 
 
 MANNA, subst., manna. 
 
 MANNER, subst. (fashion), mos, modus ; (cus- 
 tom), consuetudo ; (quality), indoles, ingenium. na- 
 tura, qualitas ; iu a m., quodammodo, quasi, prope- 
 modum, paene; tjf icAai ra., cujusmodi ; in what m. 
 soever, utcunque. quomodocunque ; m the like or 
 same m., similiter, pari ratione ; in such a m., that, 
 itaut; m.s, mores; goodm.s, elegantia morum, ur- 
 banitas, humanitas. comitas; baa m.s, rusticitas. 
 
 MANNERLY, adj., urbanus, humanus, comie, af- 
 fabilis; to behave one's self m., comiter se gerere. 
 
 MANNIKIN, subst., homunculus, pumilio, pumi- 
 lus. 
 
 MANOR, mbit., dominium, pradium ; little m., 
 prEediolum ; o/am.,pr£ediatorius: m.- house, domua 
 fmanerialis; the lord of a m., dominus fmaneril. 
 
 MANSE, subst., clerici domus. 
 
 MANSION, subst., asdes, sudificium ; doraus, do- 
 micilium, habitatio. 
 
 MANTLE, to (as beer^, spumare ; (as a hawk), 
 pennas dispandere. 
 
 MANTLE, subst., amiculum ; coarse mantle, pffi- 
 nula villosa; summer mantle, paenula rasa, 
 
 MANTLE, subst. (of a ehijttney), caminl tegmcn. 
 1143 
 
MANTUAMAKER. 
 
 MANTUAMAKER, subsi., mulier quae vestea mu- 
 liebres facit, veatifica, 
 
 MANUAL, adj., mtinu factus; subst., epitome; 
 si^ji mnmtal, chirographurn. 
 
 MANUFACTORY, subst., officina, fabrica. 
 
 MANUFACTURE, subst., opificium ; (^pUce of 
 work), Hrtis opus. 
 
 MANUFACTURE, to, facere, fabricari, conficere. 
 
 MANUFACTURER, svbst., opifex ; artifex. 
 
 MANUMISSION, subst., manumissio. 
 
 MANUMIT, to, manumittere, libertatem dare, 
 libertate donare. 
 
 MANURE, to {with dung), stercorare ; (withtnarl), 
 marga. fet'undare. 
 
 MANURE, !<nbst., laetamen ; Btercua, fimus. 
 
 MANUSCRIPT, subst., liber or codex (manu) 
 Bcriptus. 
 
 MANY, adj., multi, plures, frequentes ; a great 
 m., very vi., permulti, plurimi; a good m., aliquan- 
 tum; m. a ma?}, multi. baud pauci ; Aow m., quot; 
 OS m. rt«, tot quot ; /iowm. iwncs, quoties; asm. times 
 as, totiea quotiea ; how m. times soever, quotiKSCun- 
 que ; hovj m- soever, quotcunque, quotquot; so m., 
 tot; ^"wsisom., totidem ; so m. times, totiea ; m. ways, 
 muitiffirium. 
 
 MAP, snbst., tabula. 
 
 MAP, to, in tabula depingere. 
 
 MAPLE, snbsL, acer; nf a maple, acernus. 
 
 MAR, to, corrumpere, depravare, vitiare; infus- 
 care; perdere. pervertere; turbare; to be marred, 
 disperire. 
 
 MARAUDER, subst., pratdator. 
 
 MARBLE, subst., mnnnor; ichite marble, mar- 
 mor Parium ; of marble, marmoreus. 
 
 MARBLE, tn (make like marble), marmori macu- 
 loso simile facere alqd ; {iucrust with marble), mar- 
 moris crustis operire. 
 
 MARBLE-HEARTED, adj., ScEvus, crudelis. 
 
 MARCH, snbst. (raensis) Martius. 
 
 MARCH, subst., iter, protectio ; marches of a coun- 
 try, fines, limites. 
 
 MARCH, to, incedere, gradi, proficisci ; ta march 
 hack, regredi, recedere ; to march in, ingredi; to 
 march on. prosredi ; to march out, egi'edi. 
 
 MARCHING, subst., profectio, progi-epsua. 
 
 MARE, snbst., equa ; mare, colt, equula ; night- 
 mare, inciiho, incubus, ephialtes. 
 
 MARGIN, subst., margo, 
 
 MARGINAL, adj.. in margine scriptus, 
 
 MARGRAVE, snbst., tmarc-hio. 
 
 MARIGOLD, subst., caltha, calfindula. 
 
 MARINE, adj., mnrinus, maritimus; snbst., clas- 
 aiarius milcp, classicua. 
 
 MARINER. s»/»s;., nfluta, navita; navigator; of a 
 mnrhirr, nauticus. 
 
 MARITIME, adj., maritimua. 
 
 MARJORAM, subst., amaracua, sanipsuchum; 
 of marjoram, nmarar.inus, enmpsuchinus. 
 
 MAilK, snbst. (j.nken), nota, signum, indicium; 
 insigne; (Ar/i7K/), stigma, character ; (/wo(.'i(f7j), vea- 
 tigium; (///5(flwce), documentum ; mark of a stripe, 
 vil>cx ; mark of a wou7id, cicatviK ; mark to shoot at, 
 Bcopufl ; mark of money, tmarca. 
 
 MARK, to (stamp), signare, oonsignare, notare ; 
 (observe), animadvertere. attendere, observnre; (no- 
 tice), subnotare; to mark about, circumsignare ; to 
 mark hefnrp, pricalgnare. 
 
 MARKER, siibst, (noter doan), nnnotator, censor ; 
 {obscT^er), observator; marker of bounds, metator. 
 1144 
 
 MASONRY. 
 
 MARKET, subst., mercatus ; forum ; emporium. 
 
 MARKETABLE, adj. (for sale), venalia; (lokat 
 brings a price), vendibilis. 
 
 MARKETING, subst, (buying), emptio ; (thinga 
 bouffhi). rps apud forum emptae. 
 
 MARKING, aubst., rotatio, signatio. 
 
 MARL, subst., marga ; marl-pit, fodina unde mar- 
 ga eftbditur. 
 
 MARMALADE, snbst., cydonites. 
 
 MARMOSET, subst., cercopithecue ; she-m., simia. 
 
 MARQUE, snbst. ; letters ofm., clarigatio, diploma. 
 
 MARQUESS. MARQUIS, subst., tmarchio. 
 
 MARQUISATE, subst., tmarchionatua. 
 
 MARRIAGE, subsi., coujugium, matrimonium ; 
 (a. wedding), iiuptiie; ofm., conjugalis, nupiialis. 
 
 MARRIAGEABLE, adj., nubilis. 
 
 MARRIED, adj. (of the woman), nupta ; a m. man, 
 maritus ; a m. woman, marita ; to be m. to a woman^ 
 alqain habere in raatriraonio ; twice m., qui duas 
 uxorea habuit. 
 
 MARROW, subst., medulla; full of marrow, me- 
 duHosus. 
 
 MARRY I per Mariam ; nay marry, minime ve- 
 ro; ay viarry, immo vero. 
 
 MARRY, to (as the priest), connubio jungere: (as 
 the man), uxorem ducere ; (as the woman). Yiro nu- 
 bere, denubere ; (give in marriage), nuptum dare, 
 in matrimonium tradere, coUocare; to marry again, 
 in secundas nuptias trHUsire or venire. 
 
 MARSH, subst., palus. 
 
 MARSHAL,s?/6s(., designator, apparitor; marsluil 
 of a procession, ductor pompjE ; field-marshal, fmar- 
 eachallua. 
 
 MARSHAL, to. ordingre, in ordinem digerere. 
 
 MARSHALLER. subst., ordinator. 
 
 MARSHALLING, subst.. ordinatio. 
 
 MARSHY, adj.. paludosus, paluster. 
 
 MART, subsi., mercatus; emporium. 
 
 MARTEN, subst. (beast), meles; (bird), hirundo 
 domestica. 
 
 MARTIAL, adj., bellieus, bellicosue, martiua, mil- 
 itaris ; martial law. jus belli, lex belli. 
 
 MARTYR, subsi., martyr; Jirst m., protomartyr. 
 
 MARTYR, to, cruciare. discruciare, excamificare. 
 
 MARTYRDOM, snbst., martyrium. 
 
 MARTYROLOGY, subst., liber qui est de mar- 
 tyr! bus. 
 
 MARVEL, snbst., mirum, res mira. 
 
 MARVEL AT, to, rairari, admirari. 
 
 MARVELLING, subst., admiratio. 
 
 MARVELLOUS, arf;.,mirus, mirandus, mirabilis, 
 admirnbilis. incredibiUs. 
 
 MARVELLOUSLY, adv., mire, mirifice ; mirum 
 in modum. 
 
 MAR^'ELLOUSNESS, subst., mirabilitas. 
 
 MASCULINE, adj., masculiuus, masculua; in a 
 masc'ilhie 7na7nier. viriliter, animose. 
 
 MASH, subst., farrago, mixtura. 
 
 MASH, to, commiacere. 
 
 MASK, subst,, persona, larva; (masker), homo 
 personatus; (p/ay), fabula, mimus ; (pretence) sim 
 ulatio, apecies. 
 
 MASK, to {one's self), personam or larvam aibi 
 aptarc, personam induere. 
 
 MASKER, subst., homo personatus, 
 
 M.^SKING, .ivbst., persons inductio. 
 
 MASON, subst., CiemcDtarius ; (Free-maso7i), la- 
 tomua. 
 
 MASONRY, gubst., opus crementitium. 
 
MASQUERADE. 
 
 MASQUERADE, eubst., personatorum hominum 
 saltatio, 
 
 MASQUERADE, to, hominem personatura agere. 
 
 MASS, suhsi. {lump), masea, moles, cumulus ; 
 koly mass, liturj^ia sacra, tmissa. 
 
 MASS-BOOK, subst., liber liturgicus. 
 
 MASSACRE, subat., internecio, occisio, csedea, 
 clades, stragea. 
 
 MASSACRE, to, trucidare. ctedere, obtruncare. 
 
 MASSIVE, MASSY, adj., ponderosus, gravis, sol- 
 idua ; permagnus. 
 
 MAST, snbst., of a ship, malus ; m.for swine, glans, 
 balnnus; m.-iree, taaculns ; o/ w., glandarius. 
 
 MASTER, snbst. (owner), dominus ; m. of slaves, 
 herus; m. of a family, paterfamilias; {teacher), ma- 
 
 fister; inriist), artifex, auctor; of a m., dominicus, 
 erilis ; to make onv's selfm. of, potiri. 
 
 MASTER, to, superare, vinccre; to master one^s 
 self, se ipsum reprimere, continfere, domare. 
 
 MASTERLY, adj.. pr^cipuiB artis, excellens ; 
 ado., summa arte, atiabre, egregie. 
 
 MASTER-PIECE, subst., opus prEestantisslmum, 
 opus praicipujH artis. 
 
 MASTERSHiP, subst., mngisterium. 
 
 MASTERY, sitbst., principatU8; victoria; to get 
 the mastery, superare. vincere. 
 
 MASTICATE, to, mandere, manducare, 
 
 MASTICATION, subst., maaticatio. 
 
 MASTICH, subst., mastiche, martim; mastich-tree, 
 lentiscinua. 
 
 MASTIFF, snbst., canis molossus. 
 
 MAT, sitbst., matta, storea, teges ; little mat, tege^ 
 ticula. 
 
 MATCH, s!(65(.(o/6rmsio7ie),ramentum-sulpliur- 
 atum ; {nnuiesi), certainen ; {marriage), nuptiae, 
 connubium; (equal), par, compar. 
 
 MATCH, to (compare), coinparare, componcre, 
 conterre ; (be suitable), quadrare, accommodari, apt' 
 ari ; congruere ; (be of the same color), pjusdem esse 
 coloris; lo match in mari'iage, nuptum dare, in ma- 
 trimonium collocare. 
 
 MATCHING (pairing), coraraissio, comparatio, 
 compositio, adaequatio. 
 
 MATCHLESS, adj., incomparabilis ; siagularis, 
 unicus. 
 
 MATE, snbst., comes, socius, sodalis ; (partner), 
 colle-ia; (husband or wife), conjux. 
 
 MATE, to, ad incitas redigere ; eonfundere, per- 
 turhare. 
 
 MATERIAL, adj., corporeus; (important), xn^^ui 
 momonti. trravis ; very material, pergravis. 
 
 MATERIALS, snbst. pi, res, materia, materies, 
 
 MATERIALISM, subst., materialismus. 
 
 MATERIALIST, subst., materialistii. 
 
 MATERIALLY, ado., re vera; multb, longe, 
 
 MATERNAL, adj., maternus. 
 
 MATHEMATICAL, adj., mathematicus. 
 
 MA'J'HEMATICIAN, subst., mathematicus. 
 
 MATHEMATICS, subst. pi., mathematica ; pi, 
 ortes mathematica;. 
 
 MATIN, adj., matutinus. 
 
 MATINS, subst. pi, prece8 antelucanis or matu- 
 tina*. 
 
 MATRICE. MATRIX, subst., matrix, uterus; of 
 the mairice. uterinus. 
 
 MATRICIDE, subst. (the thing), matricidium ; 
 (the person), matricida. 
 
 MATRICULATE, to, nomen in tabulas referre or 
 conscribere. 
 
 MEASURABLE. 
 
 MATRIMONIAL, adj., raaritalia, conjugalia, con- 
 nubialis. 
 
 MATRIMONY, subst., matrimonium, conjugium. 
 
 MATRON, sitbst., matrona. 
 
 MATRON-LIKE, adj., matronalia. 
 
 MATRONLY, adj., aitate grandis oj- provecta. 
 
 MATTER, subst. (material), materia, res ; (body), 
 corpus; (business), res, opus, negotium ; (corrupt 
 tion), pii8, sanies, tabum. 
 
 MATTER, to (of a sore), suppurarc ; it matten 
 not, nihil rel'ert or interest. 
 
 MATTOCK, subst., mnrra ; little mattock, earcu- 
 lum, capreolus; -double mattock, bipalium. 
 
 MATTRESS, snbst., culcita lanea ; coarse mat- 
 tress, vilis grabatus. 
 
 MATURE, adj., maturus ; to grow mature, matu- 
 rescere. maturari, 
 
 MATURITY, subst., maturitas, 
 
 MAUDLIN, subst., leraulentus, ebnus. 
 
 MAUGRE, adv., invite, ingratiis. 
 
 MAUI-i, to, pugtiis or t'uste contundere, 
 
 MAW, subst., ventriculus, stomachus. 
 
 MAWKISH, adj.. putidus. 
 
 MAXIM, subst., effatum, prseceptum, sententia. 
 
 MAY, I (ant able), possum, queo ; (am permitted), 
 mihi licet, copia datur; it may be, forsan, tbrsitan, 
 fortaese. 
 
 MAY. subst.. (mensis) Mains, 
 
 MAYOR, subst., prffitor urbanus. 
 
 MAYORALTY, snbst., munus or dignitas prffito- 
 ris urbani. 
 
 MAZE, subst.. via inexplicabilis, labyrinthua ; (as- 
 tonishment), consternatio, perturbatio, stupor. 
 
 MEAD, sH&s(.. vinum, mulaum, hydromeli. 
 
 MEADOW, MEAD, subst., pratum, pascuum; of 
 a meadow, pratensis. 
 
 MEAGRE, adj., macer, macilentus ; exilis, jeju- 
 nus; tenuis; to become meagre, macescere, macre- 
 scere ; to malte meagre, emaciare. 
 
 MEAGRENESS, subst., macies, macritudo ; exil- 
 itas. tenuitas. 
 
 MEAL, su&sJ., farina; cibus; o/7?iea?, farinariua ; 
 a set meal, ccena ; little meal, coenula. 
 
 MEALY, adj. (like meal), farinaceus, farinulentus ; 
 (full of meal), fiirinosus. 
 
 MEAN, adj. (middle), raedius ; subst., medium, 
 mediocritas ; (in music), pars media, tenor. 
 
 MEAN, adj. (commo?i), communis ; (low), humi- 
 lis, abjectus, sordidus ; angustus, artus ; (contempti- 
 ble), mediocris, modicus, tenuis. 
 
 MEAN, to, cogitare, velle ; (intend}, sibi propone- 
 re ; (sigvify), sisnificare. 
 
 MEAN, iVlEANS, subst. (way, measure), v\?t, ratio, 
 consilium, modus; (instrument, help), auxilium, ad- 
 jumentum, instrumentum; opera; (helper), adju- 
 tor; (cause), auctor. causa; (wealth), o^tm, faculta- 
 tes; diviti^ ; by what means? qui? quoraodo? qui- 
 bus modis? by that m., sic, ea via; by some m., quo- 
 cunque modo ; by all m., quoquo pacto, prorsua, 
 quam maxime ; by no m., nequaquam, nullo modo, 
 
 MEANDER, to. per ambages ire or tiuere. 
 
 MEANING, s)t&.s(., sententia, vis: sensus; (inten- 
 tion), animus; a bad m., malus animus, malitia. 
 
 MEANNESS, snbst. (poverty), paupertas, tenui- 
 tas; (indifference), mediocritas; (cowardice), igna- 
 via. timiditas; (viiggardliuess), sordes, tenacitaa; 
 meanness of birth, ignobilitas. 
 
 MEASLES, suhst.pl, morbilli. 
 
 MEASURABLE, adj., quod metiri poasumua. 
 1145 
 
MEASURABLY. 
 
 MEASURABLY, adv., modice, moderate, tem- 
 perate. 
 
 MEASURE, subst. (guavtity), meneura; modus; 
 (moderation)^ moderatio ; {plan, way), ratio, consili- 
 um ; propositum; remedium ; beyond m., immoAe- 
 rate, immodice, supra modum ; m some m., aliqua- 
 tenuB ; to take measures, prospicere, videre ; con- 
 silia capere or inire. 
 
 MEASURE, to, metiri, demetiri, diraetiri ; to meas- 
 ure out, admetiri. emetiri; to vieasure over again, 
 reniKtiri ; (moderate), modQVaxi. 
 
 MEASURED, adj., mensus, dimensus, eraensus, 
 permensus, metatus. 
 
 MEASURELESS, adj., immenaus. 
 
 MEASURER, subst., mensor, metator. 
 
 MEASURING, subst., mensio. metatio, dimensio. 
 
 MEAT, subst. (jUsh), caro ; {food), cibus, esca ; 
 cibaria ; roast meat, caro assa ; boiled meat, caro 
 elixa ; meat and drink, victus ; dainty meats, cibi 
 ielicatinres; sweetmeats, Balgama. 
 
 MEATHE, subst., hydromeli. 
 
 MECHANIC, subst., operarius; faber, opifex. 
 
 MECHANICAL, adj., mechanicus, raachinalis. 
 
 MECHANICALLY, adv., per raachinara or ma- 
 chinas, mechnnice. 
 
 MECHANICIAN, subst., mechanicus. 
 
 tlECHANlCS, subst. pi, scientia machinalia, ra- 
 tio rnechanica. 
 
 MECHANISM, subst., machinatio; machinamen- 
 turn. 
 
 MEDAL, subst., nummus, numisma. 
 
 MEDALIST, subst., qui antiqua numismata cal- 
 let ; qui numismate dooatus est. 
 
 MEDALLION, subst., numisma majus. 
 
 MEDDLE, to, se immiscere or admiscere; to m. 
 wUk, tractare, attrectare, curare ; attingere, contin- 
 gere ; to m. no more, desistere ; not to m. with, ab- 
 stinere. 
 
 MEDDLER, subst., ardelio, musca, factiosus. 
 
 MEDDLING WITH, subst., tractatio, contrecta- 
 tio ; atlrectatus. 
 
 MEDIATE, to, intercedere, medium ae interpo- 
 nere. 
 
 MEDIATE, adj.; mediate cause, causa remotior 
 or adjuvans; anteceasio. 
 
 MEDIATELY, adv., ope alterius. 
 
 MEDIATION, subst., intercessio; pacificatio. 
 
 MEDIATOR, sk6s(., intercessor ; conciliator. 
 
 MEDIATORIAL, adj., ad intercessionem perti- 
 tiens. 
 
 MEDIATORSHIP, subst.. interceesorie munua. 
 
 MEDICABLE, adj., medicabilie, aanabilis. 
 
 MEDICAL, MEDICINAL, adj., medicinalis, me- 
 dicua, mpdicamentariuB, medicatua. 
 
 MEDICALLY, MEDICINALLY, adv., secundum 
 artem medicinalem. 
 
 MEDICAMENT, subst., medicamentum, medica- 
 men, medicina, remedium. 
 
 MEDICINE, subst. (physic), medicina, medica- 
 men, medicamentum, potio medicata ; (as a 
 science), medicina, ars medicaraentaria or medici- 
 nalis; of medicives, medicalis. 
 
 MEDIOCRITY, subst., mediocritas; modus. 
 
 MEDITATE, to, meditari, commeditari ; aecum 
 cositnre, animo volvere. 
 
 MEDITATION, sub.n., meditatio, cogitatio. 
 
 MEDITATIVE, adj., meditationi addictas or de- 
 ditus. 
 
 MEDLAR, subst., mespilum ; m.-trcc, mcspilus. 
 U46 
 
 MEND. 
 
 MEDLEY, sufisf,, farrago; mixtura. 
 
 MEDULLARY, adj., ad meduUam pertinens. 
 
 MEED, subst., prfflmium. 
 
 MEEK, adj., mauGuetus, placiduB, mitis, lenlg, 
 Clemens ; to grow meek, mitescere. 
 
 MEEKNESS, subst., mansuetudo, lenitas, lenitu- 
 do, dementia. 
 
 MEET, adj.^ aptus, accommodatua, conveniens, 
 congruens, commodus, idoueua, opportunua ; it is 
 meet, convenit, par est. 
 
 MEET, to, obvenire, occurrere, obviam ire, ob- 
 viam fieri or esse ; (come together), convenire, coire ; 
 concurrere, confluere; (obviate), occurrere; to meet 
 one by chavce, in alqm casu incurrere, incidere ; to 
 meet often, occursare. 
 
 MEETING, subst., congressio, occursus, concur- 
 8US ; (assembly), conveiitus, frequentia ; meeting- 
 house, conventicnlum. 
 
 MEETNE3S, subst., convenientia. 
 
 MELANCHOLY, subst., maistitia; adj., msBtas, 
 tristis. 
 
 MELIORATE, to, meliorem reddere or facere. 
 
 MELIORATION, subst., correciio, emendatio. 
 
 MELLIFLUENT, adj., melle fluens, meUifluens. 
 
 MELLOW, adj., mitis, mollis ; maturus ; (in 
 liquor), madidus, temulentus; to grow mellow, mi- 
 tescere ; languescere. 
 
 MELLOWNESS, subst., mollitia, mollitiea. 
 
 MELODIOUS, adj., modulatua; suavis, canorus. 
 
 MELODIOUSNESS, subst., suavitas. 
 
 MELODY, sit6s(.,niodulatio; modi,modulij with- 
 out melody, imraodulatus. 
 
 MELON, subst., melo. 
 
 MELT, to, V. a., liquefacere, liquare, resolvere, 
 coaflare ; v. n., liquefieri, liquescere, liquari, resolri, 
 tabescere. 
 
 MELTER, subst., qui confiat or fundit. 
 
 MELTING, s?ibst. (of metal), fusura. metallorum 
 fusio ; melting-house, ustrina, liquandi officina. 
 
 MEMBER, subst., membrum ; artus; m. of a so- 
 ciety, socius ; m. of the university, alumnus j by m.s 
 (piecemeal), adv., membratim. 
 
 MEMBRANE, subst., membrana, tunica. 
 
 MEMBRANACEOUS, adj.. membranacene. 
 
 MEMOIRS, subst. pi, commentarii. 
 
 MEMORABLE, adj., memorabilis, commeraora- 
 bilis ; notabihs ; memoria dignus. 
 
 MEMORANDUM, subst.. nota in comraentarios re- 
 lata ; m.-book, libelhis memorialis, commentariolum. 
 
 MEMORIAL, subst., narratiuucula script© tradi- 
 ta ; (rno7i7imc7i(), monumentum; {_paMW7j), littera, 
 libellus. 
 
 MEMORY, SJibst., memoria ; to hare in m., me- 
 minisse, memoria tengre; to call to m., reminisci, 
 recordari ; to commit to m., memoriffi mandare ; out 
 ofm., oblitus ; for the m., memorialis. 
 
 MENACE, to, minari, comminari, minitari; mi- 
 nas alicui intendere. 
 
 MENACE, MENACES, subst., mins ; minatio, 
 comminatio. 
 
 MENACER, subst., qui minatur. 
 
 MENACING, adj., minax, mioana; minitans, mi- 
 nitabundus. 
 
 MENAGERIE, subst., vivarium. 
 
 MEND, to, V. a. (better), melius facere, emendare, 
 corrigere ; (repair), reficere, aarcire, resarcire ; re- 
 fltaurare, reparare ; v. n. (groto better), meliorem 
 fieri ; ad bonam frugem se recipere ; iu melius mu- 
 tari ; convalescere. 
 
MENDER. 
 
 MENDER, iubst., emendator, corrector j rejec- 
 tor. 
 
 MENDICANT, adj., mendicnnB, mendicus. 
 
 MENDING, subst. (making better), emendatio, 
 correctio ; (repairing), refectio. 
 
 MENIAL, adj., servilie; aubst, famulus, servua, 
 mmister. 
 
 MENSTRUAL, MENSTRUOUS.o^i.menstruUB. 
 
 MENSURABLE, adj., quod raetiri possuume. 
 
 MENSURATION, subst., raetatio. 
 
 MENTAL, adj., mente conceptus. 
 
 MENTALLY, adv., mente, animo, ingenio. 
 
 MENTION, subst., mentio, commeraoratio. 
 
 MENTION, to, memorare, commemorare; com- 
 monefacere ; meminisse, mentionem facere ; not to 
 mention, silentio praeterire. 
 
 MERCANTILE, adj., mercatorius. 
 
 MERCENARY, adj., mercenariuB ; subst, mer- 
 cenai'iua, stipendiarius. 
 
 MERCER, subst., qui aerica vendit; country- 
 mercer, propola, caupo. 
 
 MERCERY- WARE, subst., merces minutee; ae- 
 rica. 
 
 MERCHANDISE, subst. (trajSlc), mercatura, mer- 
 catio; negotia; (^oods), merx, merces. 
 
 MERCHANT, subst., mercator; negotiator; (re- 
 tailer), propola; (peddler), instltor; of merchants, 
 mercatorius. 
 
 MERCHANTMAN, subst., navis mercatoria or 
 oneraria. 
 
 MERCIFUL, adj., clemens, misericors; to be m., 
 misereri, commisereri, miserescere. 
 
 MERCIFULLY, arf?., cummisericordia; clemen- 
 ter. 
 
 MERCIFULNESS, subst., dementia, miBericor- 
 dia. 
 
 MERCILESS, adj., immiBericorB, inclemens. 
 
 MERCILESSNESS, mbst., inhumanitas. 
 
 MERCURIAL, adj., vegetus, vividus. 
 
 MERCURY, subst. (quicksilver), hydrargynis ; 
 (brifikness), vigor, alacritas ; iintssenger), niincius. 
 
 MERCY, subst., dementia, misericordia, indul- 
 gentia; miseratio, commiseratio; have m. on me, 
 te misereat mei ; to be at on^s m., in potestate alcjs 
 esse, alicui obnoxium esse; 
 
 MERE, adj., merus, simplex; ipse; nihil nisi. 
 
 MERELY, ado., tantum. 
 
 MERETRICIOUS, adj., meretridus. 
 
 MERIDIAN (line or circle), drculua meridianug. 
 
 MERIDIONAL, adj., meridianus, australis. 
 
 MERIT, subst., meritum, proraeritum ; dignitas, 
 virtu. g. 
 
 MERIT, to, mereri. merere, proracrere, prome- 
 reri. commerere, commereri. 
 
 MERITORIOUS, adj., merena, meritus; mer- 
 cede dignus. 
 
 MERITORIOUSLY, adv., merito, juste, jure. 
 
 MERMAID, subst.. Siren. 
 
 MERRILY, advl, hilare, hilariter, festive, Isete, 
 facete, jocose. 
 
 MERRIMENT, subst., hilaritas, festivitas. 
 
 MERRY, adj., laetua, hilaris; jocosus, jocularia; 
 jucundua: ueryTra.. perlatus, perjucundus; to make 
 m., exhilarare, Iffititia afficere; m.- Andrew, mimas, 
 sannio ; m. companion, congerro; m. conceits, face- 
 
 MESENTERY, subst., meaenterium. 
 MESH, Bubst., macula. 
 MESHY, ac^., reticulatus. 
 
 MIDDLEMOST. 
 
 MESS, subst. (of meal), clbi, portio, cibua; chief 
 mess, caenis caput; mess of pottage, jus, juaculum. 
 
 MESS, to, cibum capere. 
 
 MESSAGE, subst., nuncius; raandatum, jueeum, 
 allegatio; to sendan a m., legare, ablegare; rnittere. 
 
 MESSENGER, subst., nuncius, mternunciua ; 
 (am/)rtssarfw7*), legatua ; (pursuivant)^ lictor, etator; 
 m. that carries letters, tabellarius; m. that rides post, 
 veredarius, cursor. 
 
 MESSMATE, subst., convictor. 
 
 MESSUAGE, subst., sedes, fundus. 
 
 METAL, subst., metallum ; aja. 
 
 METALLIC, adj., metallicus. 
 
 METALLIST, subst., faber Uranus. 
 
 METALLURGIST, subst., artia metallicse peritua. 
 
 METALLURGY, subst., raetallurgia. 
 
 METAMORPHOSE, to, tranaformare, transBgu- 
 rare. 
 
 METAMORPHOSIS, subst., tranfiguratio, meta- 
 morphosis. 
 
 METAPHOR, subst., translatio, metaphora, 
 
 METAPHORICAL, adj., translatus. 
 
 METAPHORICALLY, ado., translatis verbis. 
 
 METAPHYSICS, subst. pi, metaphysica. 
 
 METE, to, metiri, dimetiri, metari. 
 
 METEOR, subst., metcoron. 
 
 METEORIC, adj., meteoricus ; meteoric stone, 
 aerolithus. 
 
 METEOROLOGIST, S7ibst., qui meteora callet. 
 
 METEOROLOGY, subst., meteorologia. 
 
 METER, subst., mensor. 
 
 METHEGLIN, subst., mulsura, hydromeli. 
 
 METHINKS, mihi videtur ; methinks I see, Videor 
 mihi videre. 
 
 METHOD, subst., via, ratio. 
 
 METHODICAL, adj., ordine progrediena, ra- 
 tione procedens. 
 
 METHODICALLY, adv., via et arte, ratioue et 
 via. 
 
 METHODIST, subst., Methodista. 
 
 METHODIZE, to, in ordinem redigerS or dige- 
 rere; componere. 
 
 METONYMY, subst., immutatio, verba mutata, 
 metonymia. 
 
 METRE, subst., raetrum : versus, verauum genua. 
 
 METRICAL, adj., metricus. 
 
 METROPOLIS, subst., caput regni, urbs nobilis- 
 sima or prirnaria. 
 
 METROPOLITAN, adj., ad urbemnobilissimam 
 pertinens; subst., episcopus princepa, archiepiaco- 
 pus. 
 
 METTLE, subst. (briskness), agilitna, alacritas, 
 vigor: animi ardor; (boldness), audentia, animus. 
 
 METTLESOME, adj., animoaus, ardeus, acer, 
 veheraens. vegetus. 
 
 MEW, subst. (bird), larus ; tnew to keep hawks in, 
 accipitnam cors or saginarium. 
 
 MEW, to (as a cat), felire; (as a stag), cornua 
 rautare. 
 
 MEW UP, to, cavea includere; concludere. 
 
 MEWL, to, vjigire. 
 
 MICHAELMAS, snbst., Sancti Michaelis festum. 
 
 MICROCOSM, subst., microcosmua. 
 
 MICROSCOPE, subst., microscopium. 
 
 MICROSCOPIC, adj., ad microscopium apectans 
 
 MID DAY, subst., meridiea. 
 
 MIDDLE, adj., medrus, intermediuS; medianus. 
 
 MIDDLE, subst., medium, pars media. 
 
 MIDDLEMOST, adj., in medio poaitus. 
 1147 
 
MIDDLING. 
 
 MIDDLING, adj., mediuflculuH. 
 
 MIDLAND, atij., mediterraneus. 
 
 MIDNIGHT, subsi., nox media, concubia or in- 
 tempeeLiva, 
 
 MIDRIFF, subst., septum transT^rsum, dia- 
 phrupma. 
 
 MIDSHIPMAN, subst., collega ejus qui navem 
 gubernnt. 
 
 MIDST, svbsi., medium, pars media, 
 
 MIDSUMMER, subst,, media eeetaa ; midsummer- 
 day, dies snlstitialis. 
 
 MIDWAY, subst., via media, 
 
 MIDWIFE, subst., obetctiix. 
 
 MIDWIFERY, subst., obstetricium. 
 
 MIEN, subst.. vultus. os. 
 
 MIGHT, subst., potentia, potestas, via. 
 
 MIGHTILY, ndi}., valide, potenter, fortiter. 
 
 MIGHTINESS, s?'6s^, potentia. 
 
 MIGHTY, adj., potena, valens, validus; very m., 
 
 fjrievalidus, pra-potens; to be mighty, poUere, va- 
 ere; t a ^row mighty, vnlescere. 
 
 MIGRATION, .'ivbst., jnigratio, commigratio, 
 
 MiLCHCOW. subst., vact a qnas lachabet. 
 
 MILD, adj. (gentle), tn\t\9, lenis, miinsuetug; pla- 
 cidus, clemena; {indulgent), indulgens ; lo grow 
 mild, mitescere. m;insuescere. 
 
 MILDEW, subst.., robigo. 
 
 MILDEW, lo, roMgine aegetem obducere. 
 
 MILDEWED, adj., sideratus, robigine obductus. 
 
 MILDNESS, subst., dementia, mansuetudo, leni- 
 taa. 
 
 MILE, subst., milliare, mille pasaue; of a milt, 
 milUarius. 
 
 MILITANT, adj., militana. 
 
 MILITARY, adj., militaris, bellicua, bellicoaus, 
 
 MILITIA, su6sr.,. militia; armati populares. 
 
 MILK, subst., lac; cow's milk, lac bubulum ; of 
 milk, lacteus, 
 
 MILK, to. mnlgere ; to milk out, emulgere, 
 
 MILK-HOUSE, .mhsl., lactarium. 
 
 MILKINESS, snhsi. (Jig.), molHtia, lenitas. 
 
 MILK-PAIL, subst., miilctra, mulctrum. 
 
 MILK-SOP, snbst.. molliculus, delicatua ; (coward), 
 Ignavufl, meticulosua. 
 
 MILKY, adj., lacteua ; lacti siinilis ; Milky- Way, 
 via lactea. 
 
 MILL, subst., mola; pistrinum; (manufactory), 
 officina ; hnvdmill, mola trusatilia. 
 
 MILL-CLAPPER, MILL-CLACK, «k6s(,, crepita- 
 2ulum molare. 
 
 MILL-DAM, subst., tclaustrnm molare. 
 
 MILL-DUST, subsi., pollen. 
 
 MILLER, subst., molitor, molendinarina. 
 
 MILLET, skAs^., milium; of millet, miliariua. 
 
 MILLINER, subst., quas mundi muliebris offici- 
 nam exercct 
 
 MILLION, subst., deciea ccntena millia. 
 
 MILLSTONE, subst., lapis molaris ; mola. 
 
 MILT, subst., lien, pplen ; mill ofji.ihee, lactes. 
 
 MIMIC, .tubsi., iniitandi peritua, mimua. 
 
 MIMIC, to. alqm joculariter iniitari. 
 
 MIMICKING, MIMICRY, subst., imitatio jocula- 
 rie. 
 
 MIMOGRAPTJER, subst.. mimorum scriplor. 
 
 MINCE, to, V. a. (cut 57?w/f), concTdere, minutatim 
 consecnre ; (pnllialr.), verbis extcnuare; v. 7i., to 
 mince in wnlkiug, mollius incedere. 
 
 MINCING, subst., extenuatio; mincing of meat, 
 ctirnia conciaura. 
 iH8 
 
 MINX. 
 
 MINCINGLY, adv. (slightly), leviter, etrictim; 
 (offenledly), putide; (softly), molliter. 
 
 MIND, subst. {thinking faculty), animus, mens; 
 (opinion), sententia, consilium, opinio ; (desire, will), 
 voluntas, desiderium, etudium, votum; cupiditas; 
 to hnvf a m., cupere. concupiscere, expetere, velle. 
 
 MIND, to (look after), curare, act-urare; obser- 
 vare ; (coJisider), considerare, spectare; (regard), 
 audire, auacultare, attendere ; not torn., negligere. 
 
 MINDED, adj. (inclined), animatus, aflectus ; zceW- 
 mindcd. bono conailio motus ; ill-minded, malevolus. 
 
 MINDFUL, a</;'.(«mcmt*!ri7i^),memor; (careful), 
 attentue, diligena. 
 
 MINDFULNESS, auhst., cura, diligentia. 
 
 MINE, adj.. mens. 
 
 MINE, subst.. metallura, fodina; (in a siege), cu- 
 niculus ; full ofm.s, cuniculosus. 
 
 SIINER, subst. {digger of melal), metallicus; (in 
 a siese). cunicularius, 
 
 MINERAL. fl//7.,metJillicua,fo3giIis; sj/6si„ fosaile. 
 
 MINERALOGIST, subst., fo&silium peritus. 
 
 MINERALOGY, subst.. mineralogia. 
 
 MINGLE, to, V. a., miscere, admiacere ; v. n., 
 misceri. commieceri, 
 
 MINGLER, subst., qui or quse miscet. 
 
 MINGLING, subst., mixtio, permixtio, admixtio ; 
 mixtum. 
 
 MINIATURE, adj., pictura minor. 
 
 MINION, sul).si., deliL-ias, 
 
 MINISH, to (lessen), miniiere. 
 
 MINISTER, subst. (.servant or agent), minister, 
 administer; ministrator; {clergyman), Bacerdoa, 
 
 MINISTER, to. ministrare. administrare. 
 
 MINISTERIAL, adj., ad ministroa pertinena, a 
 mini^tria t'actua 
 
 MINI.STERIALLY, adv., ope ministri, 
 
 MINISTERING, subst., suppeditatio. 
 
 MINISTRATION, subst., rerum administratio, 
 ministeiium. 
 
 MINISTRY, subst. (of the Gospel), rei publicse pro- 
 curatiirfs; sacrorum procuratio. 
 
 MINNOW, snbst., cyprinus phoxinus (L.). 
 
 MINOR, adj., minor; minoria momenti ; subst., 
 qui or quaenondum adulta tetate est; (worrf), pupil- 
 lua, pnpilln ; minor of a syllogism, assnmptio. 
 
 MINORITY, subst. (in age), a^tas nondum adulta; 
 pnpillaria ajtas ; {smaller number), pauciores, pars 
 minor. 
 
 MINSTER, subst., templnm. 
 
 MINSTREL, snbst., fidicen, tibicen. citharceduB. 
 
 MINSTRELSY, subst., cantua nervorum et tibia- 
 rum ; (sf)n^^5), carmina, cantica. 
 
 MINT, subst. (Aer6), mentha; {for coining money), 
 monpta. 
 
 MINT, to. cudere. 
 
 MINTAGE. subsL, prsemium ob nuramipercua- 
 sionem polutum. 
 
 M INTER, subst., monetarius. 
 
 MINUET, subst, saltatio magnifica. 
 
 MINUTE, adj., minutus, perparvus; subsL, ses- 
 apesima para horaj ; minutes (Jirst draughts), exem- 
 plaria prima; {short notes), capita; minule-book, li- 
 bellus memorialja. 
 
 MINUTE, lo (a thing down), capita rei alcjs lit 
 tcris consiirnare. 
 
 MINUTELY, adv., minute, minutalim ; sigillatim, 
 ainaularim. 
 
 MINUTI':NESS, subst., parvitaa. 
 
 MINX, Afitst.ipuellapctulans; pro7idm.,fa3tidi03a 
 
MIRACLE. 
 
 MIRACLE, 8ub$t., miraculum, portentum, prodi- 
 gium. 
 MIRACULOUS, adj., mivus, mirificus, prodigio- 
 
 BUS. 
 
 MIRACULOUSNESS, subst.y qunlitas prodigiosa. 
 
 MIRE (mud), subst., ccenuiD, lutum. 
 
 MIRROR, subst, (JLooking-glass), speculum; (pat- 
 tern), exemplura, exemplar. 
 
 MIRTH, subst., laititia, gaudium, hilaritas. 
 
 MIRY, adj., coenoBUs, lutosus; lutulentua.lutatus. 
 
 MISADVENTURE, subst. {mischancn), caaus ad- 
 versus ; {in law), homicidium fortuitum. 
 
 MISADVISE, to, perperam alicui coneulere. 
 
 MISAKTHROPE, subst., qui genua humanum 
 edit. 
 
 MISAPPLY, to, perperam applicare or adhibere. 
 
 MISAPPLYING, MISAPPLICATION, subst., ap- 
 plicatio prava. 
 
 MISAPPREHEND, to, non recte intelligere. 
 
 MISAPPREHENSION, subst., interpretatio per- 
 versa. 
 
 MISASCRIBE, to, alqd alicui injuste adecribere. 
 
 MISASSIGN, to, rationem or causam male red- 
 dere. 
 
 MISBECOME, to, parum convenire ; it misbe- 
 comes, dedecet, indecorum est. 
 
 MISBECOMING, adj., indecorus ; alienus. 
 
 MISBEHAVIOR, subst., morum or factorum pra- 
 vitas. 
 
 MISBELIEF, subst., fides prava. 
 
 MISBELIEVE, to, parum credere. 
 
 MISBELIEVING, adj., incredulua. 
 
 MISCALCULATE, to, male coraputaro. 
 
 MISCALL, to, falso nomine appellare. 
 
 MISCALLING, subst., contumeliosa appellatio. 
 
 MISCARRIAGE, subst. (in child-bed), abortio ; 
 (bad success), exitus tristie; (in manners), delictum, 
 peccatum; oftensa. 
 
 MISCARRY, to, parum succedere ; (as a woman), 
 abortum facere. 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS, adj., mixtus; promiscuus. 
 
 MISCELLANIES, subst. pi., opera varii generis. 
 
 MISCELLANy, subst., farrago, res confusa. 
 
 MISCHANCE, subst., casus advereus, malum, in- 
 commodum. 
 
 MISCHIEF, subst., damnum, detrimentum ; per- 
 nicies ; to do one a mischief, alicui nocere or dam- 
 num inferre ; mischief-maker, ecelerum artifex. 
 
 MISCHIEVOUS, adj. (hurtful), nocens, noxius, 
 pemiciosus ; (evil-doing), maleficus, scelestus ; 
 (spiteful), malignue, malitloaue, improbus; mis- 
 chievon.i deed, fncinus, flagitium, scelus. 
 
 MISCHIEVOUSNESS, subst., malitia, malignitaa, 
 improbitas. 
 
 MISCITE, to, falso or mala fide citari. 
 
 MISCONCEIVE, to, perperam intelligere, male 
 interpretari. 
 
 MISCONCEPTION, S7i6s(., interpretatio perversa 
 or sinistra. 
 
 MISCONDUCT, subst., factorum pravitas. 
 
 MISCONJECTURE, subst., mala or falsa conjec- 
 tura. 
 
 MISCONSTRUCTION, subst., of a word, verbi 
 depravatio. 
 
 MISCONSTRUE, w, perperam interpretari; male 
 explicare. 
 
 MISCOUNT, to, male numerare or computare. 
 
 MISCOUNTING, subst., mala numeratio. 
 
 MISCREANT, aubst., infidelis, infidus ; scelestua. 
 
 MISRECKONING. 
 
 MISCREATED, adj., deformia. 
 
 MISDEED, siibst., maleficium, malefactum, noxa, 
 scelus, delictum. 
 
 MISDEMEAN, to (one's self), male se gerere. 
 
 MISD ICMEANOR, subst., culpa, offensn, delictum. 
 
 MISDOER, subst., maleficus. 
 
 MISEMPLOY, to, male collocare; abuti ; to mis- 
 employ one's lime, male feriari. 
 
 MISEMPLOYING, MISEMPLOYMENT, subst., 
 abusus, applicatio prava. 
 
 MISER, adj., avarus, deparcus, tenax j pecuniffl 
 avidus. 
 
 MISERABLE, adj. (loretch&d), miser, asruranosus, 
 afflictus ; (niggardly), avarua, parens, perparcus, 
 sordidus. 
 
 MISERABLENESS, subst. (wretchedness), mise- 
 ria, calamitas; (niggardliness), avaritia, pecuniae 
 aviditas. 
 
 MISERY, subst., miseria, res afflictee, aarumnEe, 
 
 MISFASHION. MISFORM, to, deformare. 
 
 MISFORTUNE, subst., malum, calamitas, caaug 
 adversus, incommodum, res adverstB. 
 
 MISGIVE, to, male ominari or prsfisagire. 
 
 MISGIVING, subst., mctus j / have some misgiv- 
 ings, aliquantum metuo, 
 
 MISGOVERN, to, male res administrare. 
 
 MISGOVERNMENT, subst., mala administratio. 
 
 MISGUIDANCE, subst., ductus pravus. 
 
 MISHAP, subst., malum, casus advei'sua. 
 
 MISHMASH, subst., farrago. 
 - MISINFER. to, perperam inferre. 
 
 MISINFORM, to, male docere; faleura rumorera 
 alicui deferre. 
 
 MISINTERPRET, to, perperam exponere, male 
 explicare, aecus interpretari. 
 
 MISINTERPRETATION, subst., mala or siniatra 
 rei interpretatio; misinterpretation of words, verbo- 
 rum depravatio. 
 
 MISJOIN, to, male conjungere. 
 
 MISJUDGE, to, perperam judicare. 
 
 MISLAY, to, extra consuetutn locum ponere. 
 
 MISLEAD, to, seducere, fallere. decipere. 
 
 MISLEADER. subst., seductor, deceptor. 
 
 MISLEADING, subst., seductio, deceptio. 
 
 MISLIKE, to (disll/ie), improbare, aversari, fuati- 
 dire; (ojfind), displicere, otfendere. 
 
 MISLIKING, subst., avereatio, fastidium, 
 
 MISMANAGE, to. male administrare. 
 
 MISMANAGEMENT, subst., mala administratio. 
 
 MISMATCH, to. male sociare. 
 
 MISNAME, to, falso nomine appellare. 
 
 MISNAMING, subst., falea appellatio. 
 
 MISNOMER, subst., prava nominatio. 
 
 MISOGAMIST, subst., matrimoniorum osor. 
 
 MISOGYNIST, suhsi.. mulierum osor. 
 
 MtSPERSUASION, si/bst., error, opinio falsa. 
 
 MISPLACE, to, perperam collocare. 
 
 MISPOINT, to, male interpungere. 
 
 MISPRINT, subst., mendum ; erratum typograph- 
 icum ; error. 
 
 MISPRINTED, part, mcndose descriptua. 
 
 MISPRISION, s"b.<tt., negligentia. 
 
 MISPROPORTIONED.ad?., abnormis.juatapro- 
 portione carens. 
 
 MISQUOTE, tn. false or mala fide citare. 
 
 MISQUOTATION, subst., locus falso productus. 
 
 MISRECKON, to, rationea falso subducere. 
 
 MISRECKONING, subst., falea coraputatio. 
 1149 
 
MISREPRESENT. 
 
 MISREPRESENT, to, falso ostendere ; male nar- 
 rare. 
 
 MISREPRESENTATION, eubsL, imago rei falao 
 expressa, falsa descriptio. 
 
 MISRULE, subat., dominatio iniqua. 
 
 MISS, subsi. {yoii7)g lady), adolescentula, virgo, 
 puella; (as a title), domina, dominula. 
 
 MISS, to, V. a. (leave out), omittere, intermittere, 
 prffitermittere ; (feel the loss of), desiderare ; {look 
 for in vain), qusrere, requirere, reperire non poa- 
 se ; V. n. {do amiss), peccare, errare, labl, officio de- 
 esse ; to be missing, deaiderari. 
 
 MISSAL, subst., liber liturgicus. 
 
 MISSHAPE, to, deformare, deturpare, mutilare. 
 
 MISSHAPEN, adj., deformis, deformatus, turpia. 
 
 MISSHAPING, subsL, deformatio. 
 
 MISSILE, adj., missilie; m. weapons, miseilia. 
 
 MISSION, subst., missio; (embassy), legatio. 
 
 MISSIONARY, subst., apostolua. 
 
 MISSLVE, subst., epistola, litteree. 
 
 MISSPELL, to, perperam scribere. 
 
 MISSPEL LING, sufisi., mala litteraruraconnexio. 
 
 MISSPEND, to, profundere, eftundere, lacerare. 
 
 MISSTATE, to, perperam detinire or proponere. 
 
 MIST, subst., nebula, caligo; fuligo; little mist, 
 nubecula ; blasting mist, sideratio ; to he in a mist, 
 perturbari. 
 
 MISTAKE, subst., error, erratum; mistake in reck- 
 oning, falsa computatio. 
 
 MISTAKE, to, per errorem labi, errare, in errore 
 versari, falli ; peccare. 
 
 MISTAKENLY, adv.,' false. 
 
 MISTAKING, subst., erratio, error. 
 
 MISTIME, to, intempestive facere. 
 
 MISTINESS, subst,, tempestaa nubila. 
 
 MISTLETOE, subst., viscum. 
 
 MISTRESS, subst., domina, hera ; (in a bad 
 eensn), concubina, pellex : (sweet-heart), delicise. 
 
 MISTRUST, subst., dilRdentia, euapicio, 
 
 MISTRUST, to, diffidere, suspicari, suspectare ; 
 aljcui minime credere. 
 
 MISTRUSTFUL, adj., suspicax, auspiciosus ; dif- 
 fidena. 
 
 MISTRUSTING, MISTRUSTFULNESS, subst., 
 diffidentia, suspicio. 
 
 MISTY, adj , nebulosua, caliginoaus, obscurua ; 
 to be misty, caligare. 
 
 MISUNDERSTAND, to, non recte intelligere, 
 secus accipere. 
 
 MISUNDERSTANDING,su65(.,interpretatio per- 
 peram facta; m. between friends, diasensio. discordia. 
 
 MISUSAGE, MISUSE, MISUSING, subst. (wrong 
 use), {ibusua, U8U3 mains ; (ill treatment), injuria, in- 
 humanitas. 
 
 MISUSE, to, abuti, perverse nti. 
 
 MITE, subst. (insect), curculio; (particle), parti- 
 culnminutissima, atomua ; (smalt coin), nummulus, 
 tressis. 
 
 MITIGATE, to, mitigfire, mollire, sedare, lenire, 
 allevare. 
 
 MITIGATION, subst., mitigatio ; lenimen. 
 
 MITRE, subst., mitrn, infula. 
 
 MITRED, adj., mitratus, infulntua. 
 
 MITTENS, subst. pi., digitabula dimidiata. 
 
 MIX, to, miscere, admiacere, comraiscero, im- 
 miacern ; tempcrflre. 
 
 MIXING, MIXTURE, subst., mixtio, permlxtio, 
 mixtura. 
 
 MIZEN, subst., puppia mnlna. 
 1150 
 
 MOLEST. 
 
 MOAN, eubst, luotus, pla&ctus, ejulatua. 
 
 MOAN, to, gemere, plorare, queri, ejulari, lamrai< 
 tari. 
 
 MOANING, subst., fletua, ploratus, lamentatio. 
 
 MOAT, subst., fossa. 
 
 MOAT, to (in), fossa cingere, munire. 
 
 MOB, subst., valgus, plebecula, aentina reipubli- 
 cee, ftex populi; to raise a mob, tnrbaa populare* 
 excitare; a ■woTnan's mob (head-dress), caliendrum 
 muliebre. 
 
 MOB, to (a person), plebeculam in alqm concitare. 
 
 MOBILITY, subst., mobilitae, ineonatantia. 
 
 MOCK, subst., dicterium, saona, ludibrium, Indus, 
 jocus. 
 
 MOCK, adj., simulatua. mimicus. 
 
 MOCK, to (deceive), ludere. deludere, eludere, il- 
 ludere ; ludificdri ; (make a mock of), ridere, deri* 
 dere, ludos facere. 
 
 MOCKER, subsL (scoffer), irrisor, deriaor; aan- 
 nio ; (deceiver), planua. 
 
 MOCKERY, MOCKING, subst., irriaio, derieio; 
 irrisuB, derisus ; cavillatio; jocus; (deceiving), la^. 
 ficatio ; full of mockery, jocosus, jocularis. 
 
 MOCKINGLY, adv.. ridicule, facete, jocose ; 
 somewhat mockingly, subridicule. 
 
 MODAL, adj., ad modum or formani perHnena. ' 
 
 MODE, subst. (manner), modus, ratio j (fashion), 
 conauetudo, usua. 
 
 MODEL, subst., exemplar, exemplura. 
 
 MODEL, to, formare, tingere. 
 
 MODELLER, subst., fo«-mator, auctor, 
 
 MODERATE, adj. (mild), moderatus, modestua, 
 temperatus ; clemene ; (not excessive), modicua, 
 mediocris. 
 
 MODERATE, to (govern), moderari, gubettiare, 
 administrare ; (restrain), temperare, coercere. 
 
 M0DERAT[0N, svbst., moderatio, temperantiR, 
 modestia, continentia. 
 
 MODERATOR, subst., moderator; prssea. 
 
 MODERN, adj., recentior, novus ; the modems 
 homines recentioris aetatis. 
 
 MODERNIZE, to, ad nova exempla componere. 
 
 MODEST, adj., modestua, pudens, verecundua; 
 (chaste), pudicus, castus. 
 
 MODESTY, subst,, modestia, pudor; (chastity)', 
 pudicitia. verecundia. 
 
 MODICUM, snbst.. paullom, paullulum. 
 
 MODIFICATION, subst., immutatio, mutatio. 
 
 MODIFY, to. inimutarfi. 
 
 MODISH, adj., scitus, concinnus. 
 
 MODISHNESS, subst., aliorum cultum imitandi 
 studium. 
 
 MODULATE, to, modulari. 
 
 MODULATION, subst., modulatio, symphonia. 
 
 MOIETY, subsL, diraidium, para dimidia. 
 
 MOIL, to, impigre laborare, diligenter operi in- 
 cumbere. 
 
 MOIST, adj. (wet), humidus, madidus, udua; 
 (juicy), suecidus, succulentua. 
 
 MOISTEN, to, humectare ; conspergere, made- 
 far ere. 
 
 MOISTNESS, MOISTURE, subst., humor; va- 
 por. 
 
 MOLASSES, subst. pL, sacchari spuma or feece?. 
 
 MOLE, subst, tnlpa ; m^le-hill, ta\jytB grumua ; 
 mole in the body, nsBvus, macula, nota; (pier), mo- 
 les, agcer. 
 
 MOLEST, to, inquietare, infest^fe, vexare ; alicui 
 molostinm exhihere. 
 
MOLE;8TA'riON. 
 
 MOLESTATION, aubat., molestia, interpeliatio, 
 vexntio. 
 
 MOLESTER, aubtt., vexator; interpellator. 
 
 MOLLIFIER, aubst., pacator. 
 
 MOLLIFY, to, mollire, emolUr^, lenire. 
 
 MOLLIFYING, subst., levatio, pacatio. 
 
 MOLTEN, part. See Melt, to. 
 
 MOMENT, subst. (importance), gravitas, moment- 
 um ; (instant), temporia punctum, horae moment- 
 um. 
 
 MOMENTARY, adj., uniua momenti, momentum 
 temporis durons. 
 
 MOMENTOUS, adj., qiagni momenti, gravU. 
 
 MONARCH, subst., rex, imperator; princepa, 
 
 MONARCHICAL, adj., rectus, regalis. 
 
 MONARCHY, subst., dominatus, dominatio, im- 
 perium regium; (as a state), TGgnam. 
 
 MONASTERY, subst., monaBterium, ccenobium. 
 
 MONASTIC, adj., monaeterialia. 
 
 MONASTICALLY, adv., coenobitarum or mona- 
 chorum more- 
 
 MONDAY, sitbst,, diea lunas. 
 
 MONEY, subst., pecunia ; nummue, nummi ; m. 
 borrowed, seiB allenum ; a piece of m., nummua ; 
 coined m., argentum signntum, £88 signatum ; to hire 
 for m., mercede or pretio conducere; interest-m., 
 fenus, usura ; of m., nummariua ; m. laid out, im- 
 pensa, sumptua. 
 
 MONEYED, a<^., dives, loeuples, bene numma- 
 tus. 
 
 MONEYLESS, adj., sine pecunia. 
 
 MONGER, subst., mercator. 
 
 MONGREL, adj., bigener, mlxti generis ; hybrida. 
 
 MONITION, subst., monitio, monitus. 
 
 MONITOR, eubet., monitor, admonitor, 
 
 MONITORY, adj., ad monitionem pertinena. 
 
 MONK, subst., monachua. " 
 
 MONKERY, subst., rea monachicee; monacho- 
 rum vita. 
 
 MONKEY, flw6ai., aimia; almiolus; pithecium. 
 
 MONKISH, adj., monachicua ; monasterialia. 
 
 MONOGAMY, subst., matrimonium singulare, 
 monogamia. 
 
 MONOPOLIST, subst., monopola. 
 
 MONOPOLIZE, to, monopolium exercere. 
 
 MONOPOLY, subst., monopolium. 
 
 MONOSYLLABLE, subst., vox monoayllaba. 
 
 MONOTONOUS, adj., unum aonura habena. 
 
 MONOTONY, oratio omni varietate carena. 
 
 MONSOON, 5w6s«.,ventuB status IndiaeOrientaliB. 
 
 MONSTER, subst., monstrum, portentum, osten- 
 tum. 
 
 MONSTROUS, a({j., monstroaua, prodigioaus, 
 portentosua ; horrendua, deteatabilia. 
 
 MONSTROUSNESS, MONSTROSITY, subst., 
 Immanitas, vaatitaa; fceditas. 
 
 MONTH, subst., menais ; of a month, menstruus ; 
 of two months, bimesCria; of six months, BemeBtr'iB. 
 
 MONTHLY, adj., menstruua ; ado., eingulia men- 
 fiibus. 
 
 MONUMENT, subst. (memorial), monumentum ; 
 (tomb), monumentum, mausoleum. 
 
 MONUMENTAL, adj., ad, monumentum perti- 
 nena. 
 
 MOOD, subst. (htimor), animi habitus or rifectus ; 
 mood of a verb, modus verbi. 
 
 MOODY, 01^'., stomachosus, tetricus, iud^oans. 
 
 MOON, subst., luna ; lunare sidus ; new m., luna 
 nova or prima; Afl//m.,lunafalcata; half m. in for- 
 
 MORTGAGEE. 
 
 tiJicaXioft, opuB lunfttura ; m. in the first quarter, cor- 
 nua pnma lunw; full m., luna plena; time of" full 
 m,, plenilunium ; oftht m., lunaria ; (month), mensis. 
 
 MOONLIGHT, subst., lunm lumen, splendor or 
 nitor ; by m., luna lucente ; it is m., luna lucet. 
 
 MOONSHINE, subst., Iuiibb lumen; a matter of 
 moonshine, res nulliua momenti. 
 
 MOOR, Bubst. (blackamoor), jEthiops ; female m., 
 jEthiopiaaa ; tawny m., Maurus ; (marsh), pulus ; 
 of a m., palueter. 
 
 MOORISH, adj., uliginoaua, paluster. 
 
 MOOR, to, navera constituere ; to be moored, 
 stare in ancoris ; navera in ancoris habere. 
 
 MOOT, to (a case), causam difficilem or dubiam 
 ag(?re. diaceptare, 
 
 MOP, subst., peniculum, peniculus. 
 
 MOP, to (a chamber), cubiculum peniculo purga- 
 re or lavare. 
 
 MOPE, to, obstupeacere. 
 
 MORAL, a4?.| nioralia ; probua, honeatua ; Tnoral 
 philosophy, philosophiie para moralia ; subst., moral 
 of a fable, preeceptum. 
 
 MORALIST, subst., morum magister, 
 
 MORALITY, subst. (ethics), doctrina de morlbua; 
 (moral goodness), honeataa, virtua. 
 
 MORALIZE, to, de moribua praecipere. 
 
 MORALLY, adv. (in a moral sense), aenau mora- 
 11 ; (rightly), honeate. 
 
 MORALS, subst. pi. (manners), raorea. 
 
 MORASS, subst., palua. 
 
 MORBID, adj., morbidus, morbosua. 
 
 MORE, adj. and subst., plurea; plua, amplius; 
 (greater), major; more and more, impenaiua, magis 
 magisque, plus plusque; a little more, plusculum; 
 more or less, plua minus, plua minusve ; as much 
 m^re, alterum tantum ; no more, nihil ampUua, 
 
 MORE, adv., magis, amplius, plua quam; more 
 than, prffiter, ultra. 
 
 MOREOVER, adv., preeterea, insuper, ad hoc or 
 hsc. 
 
 MORION, subst., galea, cassia. 
 
 MORN, MORNING, subst., mane, tempus matu- 
 tinum, horae matutinee ; early mom, prirautn mane, 
 prima lux; in. the morning, mane; early in thf 
 morning, primo or multo mane, primo diluculo; 
 good morning .' aalve 1 
 
 MOROSE, at^., morosua, difficilis ; acerbua. 
 
 MOROSENESS, subst., moroeitaa. 
 
 MORRIS-DANCE, subst., tripudium Mauritaui- 
 cum. 
 
 MORROW, subst., torn., eras, craatino die; good- 
 m., salve I of to-morrow, crastinua; torn, morning, 
 eras mane ; the day after to-m., perendie. 
 
 MORSEL, subst., buccea, offa ; frustum.. 
 
 MORTAL, adj. (deadly), capitalis, mortifer; (sub- 
 ject to death), mortalia, morti obnoxtus ; mortals, 
 mortalea, bominea. 
 
 MORTALITY, subst. (frailty), mortalitas, coa 
 ditio mortalie ; (number of the dead), numerus mor- 
 tuorum, 
 
 MORTALLY, adv., mortifere, letaliter. 
 
 MORTAR, subst. (for pounding), mortarium 
 (cement), mortarium, arenatum. 
 
 MORTGAGE, subst., hypotheca, fundus oppig- 
 neratus. 
 
 MORTGAGE, to, oppignerare, pignori opponere, 
 iiduciarium dare. 
 
 MORTGAGEE, svhst., pignerator, cui fundus op- 
 pignerntus est 
 
 1151 
 
MORTGAGER. 
 
 MORTGAGER, svbst., qui fundum opplgDcrat. 
 
 MORTIFICATION, siibst. (self-denial), cupidita- 
 tum coercitio! (.grief), dolor; (gangrene), gan- 
 gradna. 
 
 MORTIFY, to, V. a., moderari ; coercere, cohi- 
 bere, comprimere, refrenare ; v. n., gangraena pu- 
 trescere. 
 
 MORTMAIN, subst., vectigalium abolitio; mor- 
 tua manus. 
 
 MORTUARY, sw6s(., donum ecclesisa ab homine 
 morituro datum. 
 
 MOSAIC- WORK, opus tessellatum, opus musi- 
 vum; mosaic pavement, pavimentum tessellatum. 
 
 MOSQUK, subsi., aides Turcica. 
 
 MOSS, stibst., muscuB ; covered with moss, musco- 
 BUB ; io clear from, moss, emuscare. 
 
 MOSSY, adj., muacosus, lanuginosus. 
 
 MOST, fff/j,, plurimi ; plerique; pars major ; /or 
 the most, part, maximam partem ; (ge7terally), ple- 
 rumque, fere, plurimum ; the most learned, doctia- 
 eimus; most of all, maxime, quam maxime. 
 
 MOSTLY, adv., fere, plerumque, plurimum. 
 
 MOTE, subst., corpusculura, atomus. 
 
 MOTH, subst., tinea, blatta ; teredo. 
 
 MOTHER, subst., mater; genitrix ; little m., ma- 
 tercula; m.-m-ZoM, mariti or uxoris mater; step-m., 
 noverca ; of a ?n., maternus. 
 
 MOTHERHOOD, subst., matema dignitaa. 
 
 MOTHERLESS, adj.. mntre orbatus. 
 
 MOTHER-LIKE. MOTHERLY, adj., maternus; 
 motberhj woman, matrona. 
 
 MOTHERY, adj., feeculentus. 
 
 MOTHY, adj., tineoaus, tineis scatens. 
 
 MOTION, subst., motio, motus, -impulsua, impe- 
 tus, agitatio ; motion for a bill, rogatio ; at one's own 
 motion, aua sponte, ultro. 
 
 MOTFON, to, rogare. 
 
 MOTIONLESS, adj., immobilis fixus. 
 
 MOTIVE, adj., movens ; motive faculty, facultas 
 movens. 
 
 MOTIVE, subst., consilii motus, causa, incitamen- 
 turn. 
 
 MOTLEY, flrf;., versicolor, discolor; varius; con- 
 fusus, perturbatue. 
 
 MOTTO, subst., sententia; dictum. 
 
 MOULD, subst. (earth), terra, solum; (matrice), 
 matrix, typus, forma; (damp), mucor, situs. 
 
 MOULD, to, V. a., formare, fingere, figurare; ex 
 metallo fundere; v. n. (grow mouldy), mucescere, 
 mucorem contrahere. 
 
 MOULDER, subst., formator, fictor. 
 
 MOULDER, to, corrumpi, putrescere. 
 
 MOULDINESS. subst., situs; mucor. 
 
 MOULDING, subst. (forming), formatio, figura- 
 tio ; fnsio ; mouldings, toreumata, pi. 
 
 MOULDY, adj., situ corruptua, mucidus. 
 
 MOULT, to, plumas mutnre. 
 
 MOULTING, subst., plumarum mutntio. 
 
 MOUND, subst., collis, terreus tumulus; agger. 
 
 MOUNT, subst., mons; little m., tumulus; collis- 
 
 MOUNT UP, to, V. 7^., ascendere. conscendere; 
 V. a.,-to mount the infantry on horseback, pedites in 
 equos imponnre ; moujtted upon, insidens. 
 
 MOUNTAIN, subst., mons; of a m., montanus. 
 
 MOUNTAINEER, subst , homo monttmus. 
 
 MOUNTAINOUS, adj., montosus, montuosua. 
 
 MOUNTEBANK, eubst., circulator, pharmaco- 
 poln circumfornncns. 
 
 MOUNTING, aubst., aecensio, ascensus. 
 115'J 
 
 MUB. 
 
 MOURK, to, V. a., lugSre, meerSre, deplorare, de« 
 fiere, gemere ; v. n., lugere, mairere, plorare, la- 
 mentari. 
 
 MOURNER, subst. (waller), plorator; (affiicted 
 person), madstus ; mourver at a funeral, qui funus 
 exsequitur; mx}urner in black, atratus, pullatus. 
 
 MOURNFUL, adj., tristis, miser, luctuosus, lugu- 
 bris. 
 
 MOURNING, adj., tristla, queribundus, mtpstua ; 
 subst. (grief), madror, mastitia, luctue; (plaintive 
 cry), querela ; m. apparel, vestis lugubris, atra, pul- 
 la ; in m., pullatus, atratus. 
 
 MOUSE, subst., mus ; little m., musculus ; field- 
 m,, mus agrestis ; dormouse, glis ; rear-mause, ves- 
 pertilio; o/a 771., murious. 
 
 MOUSE, to, mures venari, muribus insidiari. 
 
 MOUSE-DUNG, subst., muscerda. 
 
 MOUSE-HOLE, subst., muria cavum. 
 
 MOUSE-TRAP, subst., muscipula. 
 
 MOUTH, subst., OS; open mouth, rictus; (jaws), 
 fauces; (beak, snout), rostrum; little mouth, oecu* 
 lum ; by word Of mouth, viva voce. 
 
 MOUTH, to (eat much), ingurgitare, devorare; 
 (use big words), ampuUas projicere. 
 
 MOUTHFUL, subst., bolus, frustum. 
 
 MOUTHING, adj., clamosus, rixosus. 
 
 MOUTHLESS, adj., sme ore. 
 
 MOVABLE, adj.. mobilis. 
 
 MOVABLENESS, subst., mobilitas. 
 
 MOVABLES, subst. pi., supellex, res mobiles. 
 
 MOVE, to, V. a, mcvere, commovere; (arouse), 
 ciere ; m. to and fro, agitare ; (turn round), versare; 
 (shake), quatere ; m. with effort, moliri; (disturb), 
 turbare, perturbare ; (advise), suadere, hortari, in- 
 stigare : (propose), rogare, proponere ; to m. to, ad- 
 movere ; to m. violently, impellere ; to m. np and 
 down, jactare* to m. off, amovere, rcmovere; v. 71., 
 Be movere, se commovere, moveri, commoveri; 
 ferri; micare; (remoce), commigrare ; torn, up and 
 down, jactari : to m. off. se eubmovere orsubducere. 
 
 MOVEMENT, subst.. motus, motio. 
 
 MOVER, subst., motor; (persuader), suasor. aol- 
 licitator; (proroAer), stimulator, impulsor; (awAor), 
 auctor. 
 
 MOVING, adj. (forcibly, vehemens ; (affecting), 
 flebilis, luctuosus; subst., motus, motio; (persuad* 
 ijig), sollicitatio, suasio; (provoking), jnatigatio; 
 (^shaking-), concussio. 
 
 MOW, subst. (heap), cumulus. 
 
 MOW,' to, metere, secare. 
 
 MOWER, subst., messor, sector. 
 
 MOWING, subst., mcssio, messis. 
 
 MUCH, adj., multus, plurimus; multum; adv., 
 multum, magnopere, vehementer. admodum, mul- 
 to, longe ; with m. ado, vix, »gre, difficulter; it m. 
 concerns us. magni nostra interest; too m., adj., n>- 
 mius; sif&j( , nimium ; nrfu.. nimis, nimium ; asm,, 
 altenim tantum; very m., affatim, obunde; so m.^ 
 tantum; Aow m., quantum; /or Aoaj m. / quaald? 
 
 MUCILAGE, subst., mucus. 
 
 MUCILAGINOUS, adj., mucosus. 
 
 MUCK, subst.. fimns, stercus, 
 
 MUCOUS, adj., mucoeua. 
 
 MUD. subst., lutum, limus. 
 
 MUDDLE, to (disturb), turbare; (intoxtcate), in- 
 ebriare. 
 
 MUDDY, adj., lutostts, Kmosus, cc&nosiia 
 
 MUDDY, to, turbare. 
 
 MUE, 10 (mouU)y plwmstfi mutnre. 
 
MUFP. 
 
 MUFF, snbst., tegumentura manuum ex pellibiiB 
 factum. 
 
 MUFFLF., to, ohvolvere, velare, tegere, operire. 
 
 MUFFLER, siibuL, oris integumentum. 
 
 MUG. mtbsi., cnntharuB. 
 
 MUGGI8H. MUGGY, adj., humidua, mucidua. 
 
 MUGWORT. s"bsc., art.^misia. 
 
 MUt-ATTO, sabst., hybrida. 
 
 MULBERRY, sh6.«)(., moram ; m.-trec, raoms. 
 
 MULCT, siibst., multa. 
 
 MULCT, to, multare. 
 
 MULE, subst . mulus. mula; of am., mularis. 
 
 MULETKKR, s?ibs£., mulio. 
 
 MULL WJNE, tOy vinum aromatibus mistum co- 
 quere. 
 
 MULLAR, subst., lapis terendis coloribus eer- 
 viens. 
 
 MULLET, subst. (fisk), mugil. 
 
 MULSE. subst., raulsum. 
 
 MULTANGULAR, arlj., multnnimlus. 
 
 MULTIFARIOUS, adj., multiplex. 
 
 MULTIFARIOUSLY, adv., multifarie, multifa- 
 riam. 
 
 MULTIFARIOUSNESS, sjibst., multiplicnta dif- 
 ferentia. 
 
 MULTIFORM, adj., multiformis. 
 
 MULTIPLICABLE, adj., multiplicabilia. 
 
 MULTIPLICAND, subst., numerua multiplican- 
 dua. 
 
 MULTIPLICATION, subst., multiplicatio. 
 
 MULTIPLICITY, subst., varietaa ; magna copia. 
 
 MULTIPLIER, subst., qui multiplicat; numerus 
 multiplicnns. 
 
 MULTIPLY, to, V. a., multiplicare ; (increase), 
 Quaere, accumuTare; v. n., multiplicari ; auggri. 
 
 MULTIPLYING, subst., multiplicatio ■^■auctio. . 
 
 MULTITUDE, subst. (great number), multitudo, 
 roagnua numerus; frequentia; (vulgar), valgus, 
 plebs. 
 
 MULTITUDINOUS, adj., multiplex. 
 
 MUM ! inierj., st ! tace t au ! 
 
 MUMBLE, to, murmurare, mussare, mussitare; 
 mutire. 
 
 MUMBLER. subst., qui mussitnt. 
 
 MUMBLING, subst., raurmuratio. 
 
 MUMMER, subst., homo personatus. 
 
 MUMMERY, MUMMING, subst., boniinum per- 
 Bonatorum pompa. 
 
 MUMMY, subst., mortuua arte medicatus. 
 
 MUMPS, subst., angina. 
 
 MUNCH, to, manducare. 
 
 MUNDANP], adj., humanus, vanua, mundanua. 
 
 MUNICIPAL, adj., municipalis ; municipal town, 
 munipipium. 
 
 MUNIFICENCE, subst., muiiificentia, liberalitaa. 
 
 M.UNIFICENT, adj., muoificus. liberalis. 
 
 MIINITIONS, subst. pi., munitionea, munimenta. 
 
 MURAL, adj., muralis. 
 
 MURDER, subst., ctedea, horaicidium; trucida- 
 tio; murder nf one^s father, parricidium. 
 
 MURDER, to, interficere, occidere, necare, jugu- 
 lare; trucidare. 
 
 MURDERER, substant., interfector, percussor; 
 homicida, eicariua ; m. o/apareii^parncida; m.of 
 a mother, matricida ; m, of a broihtr, fratiicida ; m. 
 nf a sister, eororicida. 
 MURDERING, subst., interfectib, trucidatio. 
 MURDEROUS, adject., sanguinariua, cruentus, 
 atrox. truculentus. 
 
 Cro 
 
 MUTILATION. 
 
 MURKY, adj., caliginosus. tenebricosue. 
 
 MURMUR, suhst. {r.umplaint), queetus. conqnea- 
 tio, querela; (/o7o Hoise), murmur, susuitub; Irfmi- 
 tus. 
 
 MURMUR, to, mui-murnre, muaaare, mussitave , 
 fremere ; ausurrnre. 
 
 MURMURER, subst., qui murmurnt. 
 
 MURMURING, subst., murmnratio ; murmur; 
 Busurrus; fremitus. 
 
 MURRAIN, subst , lues pecuaria. 
 
 MUflREY. adj., fuscus, subniger. 
 
 MUSCADEL or MUSCADINE WINE, vinum ex 
 apianis uvig. 
 
 MUSCLE. fiH-6s(., (fish), muaculus, concha; mus- 
 cle, of the body, muaculus. 
 
 MUSCULAR, ooy.(6raMjnj/),musculosu8 J (strong). 
 robu-tua. 
 
 MUSE, subst., Musa, Cameua ; the Muses, Came- 
 nffi, Pierides. 
 
 MUSE or MUSE UPON, to, meditari, commen- 
 tari; coutemplari, cogitare; dubitare; mente per- 
 pendere, animo versare; to muse upon beforehand, 
 prujmedirari. 
 
 MUSER, subst., contemplator, contemplatrix. 
 
 MUSHROOM, subst., fungus ; dainty m., boletus. 
 
 MUSIC, subst. (art), ars musica, musica ; {per- 
 formance), cantus, concentua, modi musici, modi; 
 music, vocal and instrumental, vocum et nervorum 
 cantus. 
 
 MUSICAL, adj., muaicus, harmonicus ; numero- 
 aus. 
 
 MUSICALNESS, subst., eoncentus, harmonia. 
 
 MUSICIAN, subst., fidicen; tlbiccn ;. cornicen; 
 (ovc skilled in music), musicus ; musician in an or- 
 chestra, symphoniacus. 
 
 MUSING, subst., meditatio, contemplatio, cogita- 
 tio; musing beforekavd, prmmeditiitio. 
 , MUSK, subst., moschua; musk-ball, paatillua. 
 
 MUSKET, Kubst., sclopetum ; (hawk), nisus maa. 
 
 MUSKETEER, subst., miles sclopeto armatos. 
 
 MUSLIN, subst., sindon. 
 
 MUSSLE. Sep. Muscle. 
 
 MUSSULMAN, subst., Mohammedi sectator. 
 
 MUST, subst., mustum. 
 
 MUST (I), debeo. oportet me, &c. ; Im. write, scrl' 
 bendum est mihi ; it m. be kept secmt, tacito opus est 
 
 MUSTACHES, subst., capillus or barba labri au. 
 perioris. 
 
 MUSTARD, subst., sinapi; wild mustard, erysi- 
 men ; of mustard, e sinapi factns. 
 
 MUSTER, subst., copiarum luatratio or recensio ; 
 to pass muster, approbari, comprobari. 
 
 MUSTER, to, exercitum lustrare, censere; con 
 vocare, colligere. 
 
 MUSTERING, subst., census, lustratio, recensio 
 musierivg -place, campus. 
 
 MUSTINE3S, subst., mucor. 
 
 MUSTY, adj., humore vitiatus ; mucidua ; to be 
 musty, mucgre ; to grow musty, mucescere. 
 
 MUTABILITY, swfis^, mutabilitas, mobilitaa ; va- 
 rietaa. 
 
 MUTABLE, adj., mutabilis, comrautabillB, raobi- 
 lis, inconstans ; volubilis. 
 
 MUTATION, subst, mutatio. 
 
 MUTE, adj., mutus ; to become mute, obmutoacere. 
 
 MUTILATE, to, mutilare, truncare. 
 
 MUTILATED, adj., mutilatua, mutilus, trunca- 
 tus; curtua. 
 
 MUTILATION, subst, mutilnlio, trnncatlo. 
 
MUTINEER. 
 
 MUTINEER, subst., homo turbulentuB or aeditio- 
 8U9 ; conjuratUB. 
 
 MUTINOUS, adj., turbulentua, tumultuosus, fac- 
 tiosus, seditioaus. 
 
 MUTINY, subst., seditio, tumultua, motus, conci- 
 tatio ; secessio. 
 
 MUTINY, to, tumultuari, seditionem excitare. 
 
 MUTTER, to, mutire, muesare, muBsitare; fre- 
 mere. 
 
 MUTTERER, subst., qui or qu£e mussitat 
 
 MUTTERING, subst., murmuratio. 
 
 MUTTERINGLY, adv., cum murmuratione. 
 
 MUTTON, subst., caro ovina or vervecina ; (a 
 sheep, in comic language), ovia. 
 
 MUTUAL, adj., mutuus, alternuB. 
 
 MUTUALITY, subst., vices. 
 
 MUTUALLY, adv., mutuo, invicem. 
 
 MUZZLE, subst., fiacella, capistrum, camus : muz- 
 zle (if a gun, sclopeti oa. 
 
 MUZZLE, to, capistro conatringere, 
 
 MY, pron., meus ; I myself, ego ipse. 
 
 MYRIAD, subst., decies mille ; (an indefinitely 
 great number), sexcenti. 
 
 MYRRH, subst., myrrha; of myrrh, myrrhinus. 
 
 MYRRHINE. adj., myrrhinus. 
 
 MYRTLE, subst., myrtus ; of myrtle, myrteus, 
 myrtaceus ; myrtle-grove, myrtetum or myrteta. 
 
 MYSTERIOUS, MYSTICAL, adj., mysticua ; ar- 
 canus. 
 
 MYSTERIOUSLY, ado., obscure, parum dilucide. 
 
 MYSTERIOUSNESS, subst., mirabilitas. 
 
 MYSTERY, subst., arcanum ; mysterium. 
 
 MYSTICISM, subst., studium myeticum. 
 
 MYTHOLOGICAL, adj., fabularis, fabuloaus. 
 
 MYTHOLOGIST, subst., scriptor or interpres 
 fabularum. 
 
 MYTHOLOGY, subst., hiatoria fabularis ; fabu- 
 lie ; mythologia. 
 
 N. 
 
 NAB,.io, occupare, comprehendere. 
 
 NAG, subst., equuleus, mannus ; little nag, equua 
 pumilus ; an ambling nag, asturco. 
 
 NAIL, subst., clavus ; nail of onf^s hand or foot, 
 unguis ; little nail, unmiculas. 
 
 NAIL, to, clavis amgere, configere, sufRgere ; to 
 nail down, defigere. 
 
 NAKED, adj.. nudus ; halfn., aeminudua ; to strip 
 n., nudare, denudare ; made n., nudatua, denudatua. 
 
 NAKEDLY, adv. {openly), aperte, perspicue. 
 
 NAKEDNESS, subst., nuditaa, nudatum corpus. 
 
 NAME, subst., nomen ; first n., preenomen; sur- 
 name, cognomen; by n., nomine, nominatim ; (re- 
 nown), fama, nomen, existimatio ; to have a good 
 n., bene audire; to have a bad n., male audire. 
 
 NAME, to, nominare, appellare, nuncupare, vo- 
 care ; {mention), alcjs mentionem facere ; to n. over, 
 nomina recitare ; to n. a person or an office, alqm 
 ad alqd manus nominare or deeignare. 
 
 NAMELESS, ac^., nomine vacans ; sine nomine 
 ecriptus. 
 
 NAMELY, adv., acilicet, videlicet, ncmpe. 
 
 NAMER, subst., nomenclator. 
 
 NAMESAKE, .s^tbst.. cognominia. 
 
 NAMING, subst., nominatio, nuncupatio, nppel- 
 latio. 
 
 NAP, subst., aomnua brevis; to taJcc a nap, som- 
 IIM 
 
 NAVIGABLE, 
 num levem capere ; to take a nap at noon, meridia- 
 re, meridiari; (on cloth or hats), villus. 
 
 NAPE (of the neck), subst., ima colli vertebra. 
 
 NAPKIN, subst., mappa, linteolum. 
 
 NAPLESS, adj., tritua, detritus. 
 
 NAPPING, adj., dormiena, dormitans. 
 
 NARCOTIC, adj., torpefaciendi vim habena. 
 
 NARD, subst. ishrub), nardus ; (ointment), un- 
 guentum nardinum. 
 
 NARRATE, to, narrare, enarrare ; referre ; ex- 
 ponere. 
 
 NARRATION, NARRATIVE, subst., narratio, re- 
 latio ; short narrative, narratiuncula. 
 
 NARRATOR, subst., narrator ; aQctor. 
 
 NARROV^, adj., angustus, artus; exiguns; a n. 
 place, angustisB ; n.-minded, angusti anirai. 
 
 NARROW, to, angustum reddere, anguatare, art- 
 are. 
 
 NARROWING, sttbst., coartatio. 
 
 NARROWNESS, subst., angustiae. 
 
 NASAL, adj., ad nasum pertinens; per nasum 
 pronunciatue. 
 
 NASTINESS, subst., sordea, spurcities, frnditas; 
 squalor. 
 
 NASTY, adj., sordidus, fcsdus, squalidua, spur- 
 cus ; impurus, 
 
 NATAL, a4j., natalia. 
 
 NATION, subst., natio, gens ; of a nation, gendlis. 
 
 NATIONAL, ad/., gentis propriua. 
 
 NATIVE, adj. (inborn), innatus, insitaa, ingeni- 
 tu8 ; nativus, naturalis ; (indigenous), indigena; 
 subst., indigena. 
 
 NATIVITY, subst. (birth), partus ; (in astrology), 
 sidua natalitium, thema; of a nativity, natalitius. 
 
 NATURAL, adj., naturalis; nativus; innatus, in- 
 situs ; vivus; (uTZfljfecfcd), simplex, sincerus. 
 
 NATURALIST, subst., rerum naturffi peritiifl; 
 phyaicus. 
 
 NATURALIZATION, subst., jus civitatis datura. 
 
 NATURALIZE, to, civitatem dare. 
 
 NATURALLY, adv. (by nature), natura. natura- 
 liter ; (according to nature), secundum naturam; 
 (artlessly), aimpliciter. 
 
 NATURALNESS, swJsi., Veritas ; simplicitas. 
 
 NATURE, subst., natura; indoles, ingenium; re- 
 rum natura, raundus; by n., naturaliter, natura 
 good 71., coraitas, benevolentia, humanitas, liber^- 
 tas ; ill n., natura difficilia ; (snrt or kind), genus. 
 
 NATURED, adj. ; good-natured, comis, humanua, 
 benevolus, ingenuus, miti ingenio ; ill-natured, mo- 
 rosus, difficilis ; malitiosu* ; difficili ingenio. 
 
 NAUGHT, subst., nihil; to set at 7m7i^Ai, vilipend- 
 ere, nibili facere. 
 
 NAUGHTrNESS, suhst., malitia, improbitas, ma- 
 lignitaa. 
 
 NAUGHTY, adj. (ill), malus, malignus, pi'avus; 
 (lewd, bad), nequam, acelestus; vitiosus, impurus. 
 
 NAUSEA, subst., nausea, fastidium. 
 
 NAUSEATE, to, nauseare, fastidire. 
 
 NAUSEATING, adj., fastidium creans. 
 
 NAUSEOUS, adj., teter; putidua. 
 
 NAUSEOUSNESS, subst., nausea, fastidium. 
 
 NAUTICAL, adj., navalis, nauticus. 
 
 NAVAL, adj., navalis, nauticus. 
 
 NAVE, subst; rotse modiolua ; nave of a ckurck, 
 spatium medium. 
 
 NAVEL, subst., umbilicus; like a navel, umbili- 
 catus ; navel-string, nervus umbiUcaris. 
 
 NAVIGABLE, adj., tiavigabilia, navigandns. 
 
NAVIGATE. 
 
 NAVIGATE, to, navigarc. 
 
 NAVIGATION, subst., navigatio; ara navalis. 
 
 NAVIGATOR, aubst., navigator, nauta. 
 
 NAVY, SM6si., naves ; copite navales ; claasis; {as 
 a department), rea maritimte; of the navy, classicua, 
 classiariua. 
 
 NAY, adv., non ; minime vero ; immo, immo re- 
 ro ; to say nay, negare. 
 
 NEAL, to, sensim igni admovere. 
 
 NEAR, arf;., vicinuB; propinquua; orfo., propter, 
 prope, juxta, aecundum, proxime; Jicar at hand, 
 in promptu ; near akin, cognatione proximus. 
 
 NEARLY, adv. (^nigh), prope; {almost), peene, 
 prope, propemodum, tantum non. 
 
 NEARNESS, s^ibst., proximiEaa, vicinia ; nearnesa 
 by marriage, affinitae. 
 
 NEAT, subat., pecua bubulum, boves ; n.'a leather, 
 corium bubulum ; n.-herd, bubulcua, pecuarius. 
 
 NEAT, adj., nitidus, mundus, comptus, concin- 
 nu3, bellua, scitua ; to look neat, nitere. 
 
 NEATNESS, aabat., concinnitaa, nitor ; elegantia; 
 munditia. 
 
 NEBULOUS, adj., nebulosus. 
 
 NECESSARIES, subat. pi., rea necessariEe. 
 
 NECESSARILY, adv., neceseario. 
 
 NECESSARY, adj., necessariua, necease ; very 
 necesaary, pernecessariuB ; it is Jiecessary, opus est, 
 oportet, necesse est; {privy), aubst., foricaa. 
 
 NECESSITATE, to, cogere, compellere, adigere. 
 
 NECESSITOUS, adj., iodigua, egenus; inops. 
 
 NECESSITOUSNESS, snbst., inopia, paupertaa. 
 
 NECESSITY, subat., necessitfls ; necessitudo. 
 
 NECK, subst., collum ; cervix, cervices ; little n., 
 cervicula; wry n., collum distortum ; n. of land, 
 isthmus; neck-band, neck-cloth, co\la.re; neckerchief, 
 amictorium ; necklace, moiiile. 
 
 NECROMANCER, subst., magus, veneficus. 
 
 NECROMANCY, subslant., umbrarum evocatio; 
 necromantia ; ars magica. 
 
 NECTAR, subst., nectar. 
 
 NECTAREAN, NECTARINE, adj., nectareus ; 
 nectarine peach, nucipersica. 
 
 NEED, subst. (necessity), necessitas ; {occasion), 
 opua, uaus ; {want), inopia, egestas, necessitaa, men- 
 dicitas, indigentia, penuria ; {calamity), res adversie ; 
 miserise, calamitas ; {danger), periculura, diacri- 
 men ; needs, ree necessai'iai ; to do ont^s needs, al- 
 vum levare. 
 
 NEED, to (want), egere, indigere, carere ; desid- 
 erare; {it is needed), necesse est, oportet, opua eat; 
 you need not fear, non est quod timeaa. 
 
 NEEDFUL, adj., necesaarius, opportunua ; opus ; 
 very needful, pernecessariua ; it ia needful, expedit, 
 convenit, necesse, opus est. 
 
 NEEDFULNESS, subst., necessitaa. 
 
 NEEDINESS, subst., egestas, inopia, indigentia ; 
 penuria. 
 
 NEEDLE, aubst., acua ; needle-work, opus Phry- 
 gium; ^o do Tzeerffe-MorA, acupingere; needle-maker, 
 acuum faber. 
 
 NEEDLESS, adj., supervacaneus, aupervacuua, 
 euperfluua, inutilis. 
 
 NEEDLESSNESS, a^ibsL. inntilitas. 
 
 NEEDS, adv., ex necessitate ; necessario ; / must 
 needs, oportet me, non possum non. 
 
 NEEDY, adj., egena, egenua, indigens, indigua, 
 inopa. 
 
 NEFARIOUS, adj., neferiu.s, impius, sceleatus, 
 ficeleratuB. 
 
 NEW. 
 
 NEGATION, subst., negatio. 
 
 NEGATIVE, adj., negans, negandi vim habena. 
 
 NEGATIVE, subst., repulaa. 
 
 NEGLECT, subst., neglectus, negligentia, incuria , 
 aapernatio. 
 
 NEGLECT, to, negligere, omittere. 
 
 NEGLECTFUL, adj., negligena; immemor. 
 
 NEGLECTING, aubst., neglectus, neglectio. 
 
 NEGLIGENCE, subst., negligentia, neglectua, in- 
 curia, indiligentia. 
 
 NEGLIGENT, adj., negUgena, indiligens, incurio- 
 sua; ignavus, remissus, oscitana; to oe negligentf 
 negligere, indormire. 
 
 NEGOTIATE, to, v. n., negotiari, mercaturara 
 exercere ; v. a., adminiatrare, curare, procurare, 
 gerere. 
 
 NEGOTIATING, subat., negotiatio. 
 
 NEGOTIATION, subst., administratio, curatio, 
 procuratio. 
 
 NEGOTIATOR, subst., administrator, curator, 
 procurator; {trafficker), negotiator. 
 
 NEGRO, subst., jEthiops, Maurua. 
 
 NEIGH, to, hinnire, hinnitum edere ; to neigh 
 after, adhinnire. 
 
 NEIGHBOR, subat., vicinua ; accola, finitimus; 
 next neighbor, proximua. 
 
 NEIGHBORHOOD, sais-!., vicinia ; vicinitaa, pro- 
 pinquitas ; (neighbors), vicinitaa, vicini. 
 
 NEIGHBORING, adj., tinitimua. 
 
 NEIGHBORLY, adj., vicinis conveniena ; oiBcio- 
 aus ; adv., ut decet vicinum, vicinorum more. 
 
 NEIGHING, subst., hinnitua. 
 
 NEITHER, adj., neuter; coitj., nee, neque, neve. 
 
 NEOPHYTE, subst., novitiua, tiro. 
 
 NEPHEW, subst., fratris or sororis filius. 
 
 NEPHRITIC, adj., renum dolore laborans, 
 
 NEPOTISM, subst., studium cognatos augendi, 
 fnepotismus. 
 
 NERVE, subst,, nervus; little nerve, nervulua. 
 
 NERVOUS, adj., nervosus; vibrana ; irritabilia. 
 
 NESCIENCE, subst., ignorantia. 
 
 NEST, subst., nidua; little nest, nidulua; iiest of 
 boxes, nidi; n. of thieves, furum grex. 
 
 NEST, to, nidificare, nidulari. 
 
 NESTLE, to, se in nido condere orreponere. 
 
 NESTLING, aubst., avicula recens ovo exclusa. 
 
 NET, subst., rete ; casting-net, funda, jaoulum ; 
 drag-net, verriculum, everriculum ; net for the hair, 
 reticulum ; like a net, reticulatus. 
 
 NET, adj., solidua. 
 
 NETHER, adj., inferior ; nethermost, infimua. 
 
 NETTING, NET-WORK, subst., opus reticula- 
 tum. 
 
 NETTLE, subst., urtica; blind or dead nettle, la- 
 mium ; nettle-worm, eruca, urticaria. 
 
 NETTLE, to, urere, pungere ; irritare. 
 
 NETTLING, adj., mordax ; subst., atimulatio. 
 
 NEUTER, NEUTRAL, adj., mediua, neutriua par- 
 tis, pHTtium studio vacana; neut^ gender, genus 
 neutrum ; neuter noun, nomen neutrale. 
 
 NEUTRALITY, aubat., neutriua partia studium, 
 quiea, otium. 
 
 NEVER, adv., nunquam, nullo tempore ; andn., 
 nee unquam; n. deny it, ne nega; n, a whit, nihil 
 quicquam; never-ceasing, assiduus, eontinuua. 
 
 NEVERTHELESS, adfo., nihilo minus, nihilo sc- 
 ciua; tamen. 
 
 NEWi O'dj., novus ; recens ; {unheard of), inaudi- 
 tus; (tt7i7con(ed), inaolitus ; (wnwiorn), integer; nem 
 1155 
 
NEWLY. 
 
 things, nova, pi. ; a new beginner, tiro ; neto year, 
 annus iniena ; new-year's gift, etrena ; to make new, 
 novare, innovnre; anew, denuo, de integro. 
 
 NEWLY, arfu., nove; (latdy), nuper, iiuperrime. 
 
 NKWNJlSS, siibsL, novitiis; insoientia. 
 
 NliWt;, subsLpi., res novae; fama, rumor; nun- 
 cius ; what 7iews ? quid novi? 710 news, nihil novi ; 
 7i£Wftpaper, acta pubhca. 
 
 NKVVT, subsL., sttillio, lacertft. 
 
 NEXT, adj , prosimus, citimus; finitimus, vici- 
 nus ; secundus nb altjo ; deinde, deincepa ; ntxt afl^ 
 er, juxta, proxime, secundum. 
 
 NIB {beak), stibst., rostrum. 
 
 NIBBLE, to, admoi'deiv, carpere, rodere, arro- 
 dere; lunibbhat, leviter attingere. 
 
 NICE, adj. {dainiy), delicatus, delicatuUis, bellus; 
 (.exact), accuratus, exqnisitua; {tirJdi.fh), periculo- 
 sus, lubricus ; (kard in be pleased), difficiiis. morosue. 
 
 NICENE3S, NICETY, subsi. (overdeHcocy), mol- 
 litia, mollities; {exactness), accumtio, subtilitas ; 
 niceties {daincies), cupetliaj, cibi delicati. 
 
 NICHE, subst., a^dicula. 
 
 NICK, siihst., incieura ; in the nick of time, com- 
 mode, opportune. 
 
 NICK, to, incTdere. 
 
 NlCIvNAME, subst., nomen joculare, cognomen 
 infame. 
 
 NICKNAME, tO; joculariter or contumeliose ap- 
 pell are. 
 
 NIECE, subst., fratris or sororis filia. 
 
 NIGGARD, adj, and subst., avarus, parens, sor- 
 didus, illiberalis. 
 
 NIGGARDLINESS, subst., avaritia, parsimonia ; 
 Bordea, iiliberalitae. 
 
 NIGGARDLY, adj., parcus, avarus, sordidus, 
 tenax ; very niggardly, prteparcus ; adv., parce, 
 mali*ne, ilUberaliter, 
 
 NIGH, adj., vicinus, propinquus, proximus ; adv., 
 prope, juxtn, propter, secundum; well-nigh, prope- 
 inodum ; 7(i<^/ier, prapior ; nigkast, \)Voyi\ra\\ii. 
 
 NIGHT, subst., nox ; {darkness), tenebrae; by n., 
 nocfe, noctu; to-n., this v., hac nocte ; of the n.-y noc- 
 turnus; goodn.'. salve! vale I n.-walker, tenebrio, 
 noctivagus; 7iigkt-waick, vigiles nocturai ; iiight- 
 mare, ephinltes. 
 
 NIGHTINGALE, subst., luscinia ; philomela. 
 
 NIGHTLY, adj., nocturnus; ado., noctu; singu- 
 gulis noctibus. 
 
 NIMBLE, adj., agilia, celer, pernix, velox, expedi- 
 tua, levifl. 
 
 NIMBLENESS, sitbst., agilitae, peroicitas, veloci- 
 tas. 
 
 NINE, Tix/m, novem ; noveni ; o/nmc, novenari- 
 us; nine times, novies ; nine o'clock, tertia hora; 
 nine-and-thirly, undequadraginta ; of nine days, no- 
 vendialis; nine-pins, conorum Indus ; nine hundred, 
 nongenti : nine hundred limes, iiongenties. 
 
 NINETEEN, undeviginti, novendecira; the nine- 
 teenth, decimus nonus, undevigeaimus. 
 
 NINETIETH, adj., nonageaimua. 
 
 NINETY, nonaginta; nf ninety, nonagenai'ius ; 
 niiiefy times, nonagiea. 
 
 NINNY, subst., stultua, bardus, insulsus. 
 
 NINTH, adj., nonus ; for the ninth time, nonum. 
 
 NINTHLY, adv.. nono. 
 
 NIP, to, vellere, vellicare; to nip ojf, deaocare, 
 reaecare; (tainit), urere, mord§re. 
 
 NIP, NIPPING, subat., vellicntio; compreesio ; 
 morsus. 
 
 1150 
 
 NON-CONFORMIST. 
 
 NIPPERS, subst. pi, forceps. 
 
 NIPPING, adj.. mordax. 
 
 NIPPINGLY, adv., ealse. 
 
 NIPPLE, s//.6s(., papilla. 
 
 NIT, ttiibst., lene. 
 
 NITRE. sabsL., nttrum. 
 
 NITROUS, adj., nitrosus, nitratus. 
 
 NO, adj., nullus, nun ullus; nemo de or ex; no 
 hard matter, res baud difficilia; 1 have no time, non 
 eat mihi otium ; nobody, tio one, nemo, nemo omni- 
 um ; by no meajis, nequaquam, nullo modo ; no 
 more, nihil amplius ; to 710 purpose, frustra ; nowhere 
 nusqutim, nullo loco. 
 
 NO, adv., nun, minime. 
 
 NOBILITY, subst., nobilitas, claritas, celsitudo 
 the 7iobiliiy, uobile*, proceres, patricii. 
 
 NOBLE, adj. {illusirious), nubiHs, generosus; il. 
 lustris, inaignis, clarus, spleudidus ; (generous), 
 generosus, liberalis, munilicus; {stalely), raagnifi- 
 CU3 ; excelsus; very v., pernobilis; of a n. stock, 
 genere nobilis, illustri famllia ortus; to maken. {m- 
 noble), nobilitare, illustrare, omare; the todies, pro- 
 ceres. 
 
 NOBLEMAN, sitbst.. homo nobilis; noblemen, no- 
 bilea. optimates; nobilitas. 
 
 NOBLENESS, subst., nobilitas, claritas, splendor ; 
 generositaa. 
 
 NOBLEWOMAN, subst., femina nobilis. 
 
 NOCTURNAL, adj., nocturnus. 
 
 NOD, to, nutare; to ?iod to, annuere, adnutare; 
 {slet-p), dormire. 
 
 NOD, subst., nutus. 
 
 NODDING, snbsi., nutatjo, capitis nutus. 
 
 NODDLE, subst., occipitinm. 
 
 NODE, subst., nodus, tuber. 
 
 NOGGIN, subst., cotyla, hemina, lagena. 
 
 NOISE, subst., sonus, crepitus, strepituB ; clamor ; 
 (report), fama, rumor; to make a noise, strepere ; 
 crepare ; without 7wise, silens, tacitus. 
 
 NOISE, to {abroad), vulgare, divulgare, pervul- 
 gare ; pr«dicare. 
 
 NOISELESS, adj., silene, tacitus. 
 
 NOISINESS, subst., clamor. 
 
 NOISOME, adj. {hurtful), nocens, noxius ; (Jout), 
 teter, gravis ; molestus. 
 
 NOISOMENESS, subst., fcetor, epurcities. 
 
 NOISY, adj., strepena, tremens; tumultuosus ; 
 clamosua, rixosus. 
 
 NOMADIC, adj., by genit., nomadum; nomadic 
 people, nomadea. 
 
 NOMENCLATOR, subst., nomenclator. 
 
 NOMENCLATURE, sub.H., nomenclatura. 
 
 NOMINAL, adj., norainalis; nomine tantum. 
 
 NOMINALLY, adv. {in name), nomine; {in prc' 
 tcnce), verbo. 
 
 NOMINATE, to, nominare, appellare, nuncupare, 
 designare ; to n. a dictator, dictatorem dicere. 
 
 NOMINATING, NOMINATION, subst., nomina- 
 tio. appellatio. nuncupatio, designatio. 
 
 NOMINATIVE CASE, casus nominandi, nomi- 
 nativus or rectus. 
 
 NONAGE, subst., aetna nondum adulta, eetas pu- 
 pillaria. 
 
 NON-APPEARANCE, subst., dcsertum vadimo- 
 nium. 
 
 NONCE, subst. ; for then., de industria, consalto. 
 
 NON-COMPLIANCE, subst., recusatio. 
 
 NON-CONFORMIST, mftsr., qui se eccleeiee non 
 conformnt. 
 
NON-CONl*'ORMITY. 
 NON- CONFORMITY, ^ubst., recuaatio ae confor- 
 
 mnndi. 
 
 NONE, adj., nullug, non ullus. 
 NONEN'J'n'Y, sitbst., non esse ; a m., nihil. 
 NONES, siibit. pi., noiiit}. 
 
 NONPLUS, subat., incitaj ; to nonplus, ad incitas 
 rediirere. 
 
 NON-RESIDENCE, S7^&fli.. absentia a munere. 
 NONRESIDENT, adj., non residens, a munere 
 abaena. 
 NON-RESISTANCE, subst., patientia. 
 NONSENSE, subat., absurde dictum or factum, 
 ineptiffi. 
 
 NONSENSICAL, adject., absurdus, absonua, ia- 
 eptua, 
 NONSENSICALNESS, subsf.., insulsitas. 
 NONSUIT, subst., litis deeertio. 
 NOODLE, snbst., atultus, hebes. 
 NOOK, .fubst., angulua, recesaus ; secretn., latebra. 
 NOON, NOONTIDE, subat.. rneridies, tempua me- 
 ridiaiium; o/7ifl07t, meridianus; bffore 7iooji, ante- 
 meridianus ; after noon, pomeridianua ; to sleep at 
 nnov, taeridiari. 
 
 NOOSE, svbst., laqueus. 
 NOOSE, to, illaqueare, irretire. 
 NOR, covj., nee, ne;que, neve. 
 NORTH, subst, septentrionea; norUi pole, sep- 
 ten trio ; ■north-star, septpntrio. 
 
 NORTHERLY. NORTHERN, adj., in aeptentri- 
 onea spectana, ad septentrionee vergens. 
 
 NORTHWARD, adj., ad aeptentriones, septen- 
 trioiiem versus. 
 
 NOSE, subst; nasus. 
 NOSE, to, odorari. 
 
 NOSED, adj. ; jlat-nosed, slmua ; hawk-nosed, ca- 
 murus; hook-nosed, nasiadunci. 
 NOSEGAY, subst.', fiorum fasciculus. 
 NOSOLOGY, subst., morborum doctrina. 
 NOS'l'RILS, subst. pL, nares. 
 NOT, adv., non, ne ; not at all. nullo modo, nequa- 
 qunm ; uoi y ft, nond\im; 7/of so, minime, neutiquam. 
 NOTABLE, adj., illustris, insignia, spectabilis. 
 eximius, egregius; nubilis; very n., perinsignis; to 
 he v.. enitere, ciarere ; Co make n., nobilitare. 
 NOTABLENESS, subst., claritas, claritudo. 
 NOTARY, subst., scriba publicua ; eignator ; scriba 
 censualis, 
 
 NOTATION, subst., notatio. 
 NOTC'H, subst., incieura. 
 NOTCH, to. incidere ; denticulare. 
 NOTCHING, subst, incisio. 
 NOTE, subst. (marA;), notn, signura ; {noteofkand), 
 chirogi'aphum ; {musical note), XouMS.moAus; (r,ry), 
 vox ; (rutnark), annotatio ; (small letter), epistoliuni, 
 codicilli; of note (importance), notabilis, insignia, il- 
 lustris, egregius, eximius ; of little note, obscurus, 
 ignotua ; to take note of, observare. 
 
 NOTE, to, notave, signare ; (observe), observare, 
 animadvertere ; to note a thing dovm, alqd in libel- 
 lum referre. 
 NOTED, adj., clarua, eximius. 
 NOTER, subst., observator. 
 
 NOTHING, subst., nihil, nil, nihilum; nulla ree; 
 n. at all, prorsus nihil ; lii,tle or n., non multum aut 
 uon omnino ; it is n. to me, nihil ad me attinet, mea 
 minime retert ; for n., gratis ; temere ; good for n., 
 inutilis; nequam ; w. w)or(/i, vilia ; nulliua momenti. 
 NOTHINGNESS, subst., nihilum; res nullius 
 momenti. 
 
 NUMERATIOM. 
 NOTICE, subat. (heed), animodveraio, obeervatio ; 
 (advice), monitio. admonitio ; monitum ; punciua ; 
 togiue n. of, certiorem facere de, nunciare, deferre ; 
 to take n. of, notare, obaervare, animadvertere. 
 NOTICE, to, notare, observare. 
 NOTIFICATION, subst., significatio, declaratio, 
 denunciatio. 
 
 NOTIFY, to, aignificare, denunciare, declflrare, 
 monstrare ; (iiiform), certiorem facere. 
 
 NOTION, subst,, notio, cognitio ; scientia, peritia ; 
 prima inteliigeutia, notitia; (opinion), opinio, sen- 
 ten tia. 
 
 NOTIONAL, adj., ad notionem pertinens. 
 NOTORIETY, aubst., evidentia, perspicuitaa, no- 
 titia pervulgata. 
 
 NOTORIOUS, adj., omnibus notiia, manifeatua; 
 famoeus. 
 NOTORIOUSLY, adv., manifeate, aperte, palam. 
 NOTWITHSTANDING (nevertheless), tamen. at- 
 tamen, nihilominue ; (in spite of), adversus ; (al- 
 though), tametsi, quamquam, etsi, licet, quamvia, 
 
 NOUGHT, subst., nihil ; to be set at nought, nihili 
 pendere, contemnere. 
 NOUN, subst., nonien. 
 NOURISH, -/o. nutrire, alerc; fovSre. 
 NOURISH ABLE, adj., nutriendus; altilia. 
 NOURISHER, stt6s(., altor, nutritor, educator. 
 NOURISHING, adj., almua, in quo multum ali- 
 menti est; subst., nutritue. 
 
 NOURISHMENT, subst. (food), alimentum, nu- 
 trimentum, pabulum ; cibua. 
 
 NOVEL, adj. (new), novus; (wiusual), inusita- 
 tus, insolens; subst., fabella. 
 
 NOVELIST, subst., fabularum ecriptor. 
 NOVELTY, subst. (n^ness), novitas ; (neio 
 thing), res nova. 
 NOVEMBER, subst., (mensia) November. 
 HOVIOE, subst., novitiua- tiro, 
 NOVITIATE, subat., tirocinium. 
 NOW, adv., nunc, hoc tempore, hodie ; jam ; au- 
 tem.vero; iaitur; j/owarfaz^s, his temporibus ; now 
 and then, subinde, nonnunquam, ideutidem; even 
 nov\jiist now, modo, jam nunc. 
 NOXIOUS, adj., noxius, nocens, pernicioaus. 
 NUBILE, adj., nubilis. 
 NUDITIES, subst. pi, verenda. 
 NUDITY, subst., nuditas; in a state ofn., nudua. 
 NUGATORY, adj., nugatorius, futilis. 
 NUISANCE, subst., res noxia; pestis, pernicies. 
 NULL AND VOID, a<^., irritus, nulUua auctori- 
 tatis, nullam vim habena. 
 
 NULLIFY, to, abrogare, antiquare; irritum red- 
 dere. 
 NULLITY, subst., nihilum. 
 NUMB, adj., rigidus, torpidua. 
 NUMB, to. See Benumb, to. 
 NUMBER, subst., nunierua ; (character), numori 
 nota; a great n., naulti; magnus numerua, m^gna 
 vis ; a small 71., pauci ; in n., numero. 
 
 NUMBER, to, numerare, dinumerare, compufca- 
 re; recensere. 
 NUMBERER, sub-st., qui numeral. 
 NUMBERING, svbst., numeratio, enunieratio; 
 dinnmeratio; recensio; n. of people, census. 
 NUMBERLESS. af^^'.,innumerabilis; innuraerua. 
 NUMBNESS, subst., rigor, stupor, tor]ior. 
 NUMERABLE, adj., numerabilis, computabilia. 
 NUMERAL, adj., qumeralis. 
 NUMERATION, subst., numeratio. 
 
 1157 
 
NUMERATOR. 
 
 NUMERATOR, subat., numerator. 
 
 NUMERICAL, adj., ad numuros pertinens. 
 
 NUMERICALLY, adv., ad numerum. 
 
 NUMEROUS, adj., frequene, numerosus. 
 
 NUMEROUSLY, adv., magno numero, frequen- 
 ter; numeroee. 
 
 NUMSKULL, sub3t., etipea, hebes, plumbeuB. 
 
 NUN, subst., monacha. 
 
 NUNCIO, subsi., nuncius or legatus pontificis. 
 
 NUNCUPATIVE, NUNCUPATORY, adj., ad 
 nuncupationem pertinens ; nuncupative will, testa- 
 mentum nuncupatum. 
 
 NUNNERY, subst., ccenobium monacharum. 
 
 NUPTIAL, adj.. nuptialis ; n. bed, lectue genialis. 
 
 NUPTIALS, subsL pi, nuptiaj. 
 
 NURSE, subst., nutrix, nutricula ; wet-nurse, nu- 
 trix lactans ; dry-nurse, nutrix non lactescens ; 
 nurse-child, alumnus, alumna. 
 
 NURSE, to, nutrire, fovere, eurare, alere. 
 
 NURSERY, subst. (cke room), parvulorum diteta; 
 {for plants), plantarium, eeminarium. 
 
 NURSING, subst., nutricatus. 
 
 NURSLING, subst., infans lactens. 
 
 NURTURE, subst., educatio, institutio ; diaciplina. 
 
 NURTURE, to, educare, instruere, instituere. 
 
 NUT, subst., nux ; small n., nucula ; n.-tree, nux ; 
 n.'kernel, nucleus; n.-cracher, nucifrangibulum. 
 
 NUTMEG, subst., dux moschata. 
 
 NUTRIMENT, subst., nutrimen, nutrimentum. 
 
 NUTRITIOUS, NUTRITIVE, adj., in quo mul- 
 tum iilimenti est. 
 
 NYMPH, subst., nympha. 
 
 O ! interj., oh ! o 1 
 
 OAF, subst., stultus, hebes. 
 
 OAFISH, adj., insulsus, fatuus, stupidus. 
 
 OAFISHNESS, subst., etupiditas. 
 
 OAK, sw6s(., quercus; oak wood, vohMx; bitter oak, 
 cerrus; holm oak, ilex; oak-apple, galla; grove of 
 oaks, quercetum. 
 
 OAKEN, adj., quernus, quemeus, querceus ; ro- 
 boreua ; iligneus ; cerreus. 
 
 OAR, subst., remua ; oar tkaft, scalmus. 
 
 OARSMAN, subst., remex ; oarsmen's bench, trans- 
 trum. 
 
 OATEN, adj., avenaceua, avenariua. 
 
 OATH, sub.tt.. jusjurandum ; military oath, sacra- 
 mentum ; to take an oath, jusjurandum dare, jura- 
 re ; aacraraentum dicere ; jurejurando or Sacra- 
 mento Be obstringere ; to put one to his oath, ad jus- 
 jurandum alqm adigere, jurejurando alqm obstrin- 
 gere ; false oath, perjurium. 
 
 OATS, subst. pi., avena; of oats, avenaceua; oat- 
 thistle, unrduus avenarius. 
 
 OBDURACY, subst., obstinatio ; contumacia. 
 
 OBDURATE, adj., duratus, induratue, pertinax; 
 to grow obdurate, durescere, obdurescere. 
 
 OBEDIENCE, subst., obedientia, obsequium, ob- 
 temperatio. 
 
 OBEDIENT, adj.f obediens, obsequena, dicto an- 
 diens. 
 
 OBEISANCE, sjtbst.. enlutatio. 
 
 OBELISK, .subst.. ohcliKcua. 
 
 OBESITY, s'lhst., obusitas. 
 
 OBEY, to, alicui obedire. obsequi, obtcmpcrnre, 
 parerc, moroni gerere, morigcrari. 
 1158 
 
 OBSERVATION. 
 
 OBITUARY, aubst., catalogus mortuorum. 
 
 OBJECT, s«68f., res; (in grammar), resobjecta; 
 object of mockery, ludibrium. 
 
 OBJECT, to, objicere, ohjectare, opponere, argu- 
 ere ; {reproach), opprobrare, exprobrare, 
 
 OBJECTION, subst., quod objicitur or objectum 
 est; contradictio. 
 
 OBJECTIVE, adj., ad rem objectam spectans, in 
 sensus cadens. 
 
 OBJECTIVELY, adv., ita ut eub sensns cadat. 
 
 OBJECTIVENESS.jmftsf., status reiqusein sen- 
 sus cadit. 
 
 OBJECTOR, svbsu, qui alqd objicit. 
 
 OBJURGATION, subst., objurgatio. 
 
 OBLATION, subst., oblntio. 
 
 OBLIGATE, to, obligare, devincire. 
 
 OBLIGATION, subst. (binding favor), hene^d- 
 um, raeritum, promeritum ; (duty), officium; (the 
 being bound in law), obiigatio ; {bond), chirograph- 
 um, syngrapha ; {suretyship), vadimonium. 
 
 OBLIGATORY, adj., obligans, obstringens. 
 
 OBLIGE, to, cogere, adigere, eubigere, compel- 
 lere ; to oblige one by a kindness, de alqo bene me- 
 reri, alqm sibi obligare, obstringere, devincire. 
 
 OBLIGEE, subst., cui chirographum traditur. 
 
 OBLIGER, subst., qui tradit chirographum. 
 
 OBLIGING, adj. (courteous), humanus, officiosus, 
 comis; (liberal), liberalis, bencficufl, munificus. 
 
 OBLIGINGLY, adv., amice, benevole, benigne, 
 comiter, humane, officiose; very o., peroflScioae, 
 
 OBLIGINGNESS, subst., humanitas, comitas, be- 
 nignitas. 
 
 OBLIQUE, adj., obliquus, 
 
 OBLIQUENESS, OBLIQUITY, »u6si., ohliquitas. 
 
 OBLITERATE, to, oblitterare, expungere, de- 
 lere; toUere. 
 
 OBLITERATION, subst., oblitteratio, deletio; 
 abolitio. 
 
 OBLIVION, S7ibst., oblivio, oblivium; act of ob- 
 livion, atnnestia, lex oblivionis. 
 
 OBLIVIOUS, adj., obliviosus. 
 
 OBLONG, adj., oblongus. 
 
 OBLOQUY, subst., maledictio, contumelia, 
 
 OBNOXIOUS, adj., obnoxius, expositus, invisus. 
 
 OBNOXIOUSNESS. subst., qualitas rei obnoxtse. 
 
 OBSCENE, rtrf;., obscoenus. impuras, impudicus. 
 
 OBSCENITY, subst., obsccenit«s, impudicitia. 
 
 OBSCURATION, subst., obscuratio. 
 
 OBSCURE, adj. (dark), obscurus, caliginosus, ceb- 
 cus; {not clear), abstrusus, perplexus; {unknovn), 
 ignotus, ignobilis; very obscure, perobscnrxis ; some- 
 what obscure, subobscurus. 
 
 OBSCURE, to. obscurare. 
 
 OBSCURING, subst., obscuratio. 
 
 OBSCURITY, subst., obscuritas, tenebrse, caligo, 
 ignobibtas, humilitas ; obscurum dicendi genus. 
 
 OBSEQUIJ^S, subst. pi., exsequife, funebria justa. 
 funeris pompa. 
 
 OBSEQUIOUS, orf;'., obsequena; morigerus. 
 
 OBSEQUIOUSNESS, subst., obsequium, obse- 
 quentia. 
 
 OBSERVABLE, adj., conspicuus ; notabilis, in- 
 signia. 
 
 OBSERVANCE, subst., observantia; obsequium, 
 cultus ; (keeping), obserfatio. 
 
 OBSERVANT, adj , observans, obsequens, dicto 
 audiens, morii^crus; o. mind, ingenium acutura. 
 
 OBSERVATION, subst., observatio, animadver- 
 Bio ; sngacitas ; annotatio. 
 
OBSERVATORY. 
 
 OBSERVATORY, aubat., specula aetronomica. 
 
 OBSERVE, to (notice), obaervare, animadvert- 
 ere ; {be sensible of\ sentire, percipere ; (watch), 
 servaro ; captare ; (ketip), servare, tenfire ; (obey), 
 parere, obedire; (be attealive to), ohservare, cdlere ; 
 (make a remark), dicere ; annotare. 
 
 OBSERVER, snbst., observator, speculator; an- 
 notator, animadversor. 
 
 OBSOLETE, adj., obsoletus, exoletuB; to grow 
 obsolete, obsolere, obsolescere. 
 
 OBSTACLE, subst., impedimentum. 
 
 OBSTETRIC, adj., obstetricius ; obstetrics, ars 
 obstetricia. 
 
 OBSTINACY, subst., pertinacia, conturaacia, aui- 
 tni obstinatio. 
 
 OBSTINATE, adj., pertinax, pervicax, obatina- 
 tU8 ; contumax ; inflexibilis ; peraeverans. 
 
 OBSTREPEROUS, adj., atrepens; tumultuosua. 
 
 OBSTRUCT, to (kinder), prohibere, impedire ; 
 (^stop Up), obstruere. 
 
 OBSTRIJCTER, subst., qui impedit 
 
 OBSTRUCTING, subst., obstructio. 
 
 OBSTRUCTION, subst. (kinderance), impedi- 
 mentum ; mora. 
 
 OBSTRUCTIVE, adj., impediens. 
 
 OBTAIN, to, V. a. (attain), potiri, adipisci, conse- 
 qui, acquirere, parere; to o. by lot, sortiri; to o. by 
 request, impetrare; to o. favor, gratiam inire; v. n. 
 (prevail), valere ; to o. as a custom, inveterascere. 
 
 OBTAINABLE, adj., parabiiis, impetrabilia. 
 
 OBTAINER, subst., exorator. 
 
 OBTAINING, subst., adeptio; obtaining by en- 
 treaty, impetratio. 
 
 OBTRUDE, to, V. a., obtrudere; v.n., to o. upon 
 one's patience, patieatiam alcja tentare. 
 
 OBTRUDER, subst., homo iraportunus. 
 
 OBTRUSIVE, od/., moleatua, importunua. 
 
 OBTUSE, adj. (dvll), obtusus, hebea ; tardus. 
 
 OBTUSENESS, subst., acies obtusa, hebetudo. 
 
 OBVIATE, to (prevent), obviam ire; prtecavere, 
 prffivertere. 
 
 OBVIATING, subst., anteoccupatio, impeditio. 
 
 OBVIOUS, adj., ante oculos or pedes positus ; 
 manifestns, evidens. 
 
 OBVIOUSNESS, subst., evidentia. 
 
 OCCASION, sabst. (opportunity), occasio, oppor- 
 tunitas; caaue, arvsa, locus; (cause, reason), causa, 
 materia; (author), ^uctor; (iws^iess), res, negotium, 
 
 OCCASION, to (make), facere, efficere, creare ; 
 (^procure), parare, concitare, excitare. , 
 
 OCCASIONAL, adj., fortuitua. 
 
 OCCASIONALLY, adv., si occaaio tulerit ; inter- 
 dum. 
 
 OCCIDENT, subst., occidens, occaaus. 
 
 OCCIDENTAL, adj., occidentalis. 
 
 OCCULT, adj., occultus, abditua, reconditus. 
 
 OCCUPANCY, subst., occupatio, poaseasio. 
 
 OCCUPANT, subst., posseaaor; incola. 
 
 OCCUPATION, subst. (business), occupatio ; res, 
 negotium ; (trade), ars, artifieium ; (tenure), pos- 
 aessio. 
 
 OCCUPY, to (take into possession), occupare, po- 
 tiri; (AoZd), possidere, habere, tenere ; (inkabit),te- 
 nere, colere, incolere; (employ), negotiis iraplicare. 
 
 OCCUPYING, saftsi., occupatio; possessio; cul- 
 tua. 
 
 OCCUR, to, occurrere, obvenire; in mentem 
 venire. 
 
 OCCURRENCE, eubst., occaaio, casus fortuitua. 
 
 OFFICE. 
 
 OCEAN, subst., oceanus, mare oceanum. 
 
 OCEANIC, adj., ad oceanum pertinena. 
 
 OCHRE, subst., ochra ; red ochre, rubrics. 
 
 OCTAGON, subst., octagonum. 
 
 OCTANGULAR, adj., octo angulos habens. 
 
 OCTAVE, subst., diapason. 
 
 OCTAVO, subst., forma octonaria. 
 
 OCTOBER, subst.. (raensia) October. 
 
 OCULAR, adj., ocularis, oculariua. 
 
 OCULIST, subst., medicus oculariua. 
 
 ODD, adj. (not even), impar; (fantastical), in- 
 constans, levis, ingenio varius ; (strange), inusita- 
 tus, insolens ; mirus, mirabilia. 
 
 ODDNESS, ODDITY, subst., insolentia. 
 
 ODDS, subst. (contention), lites, inimicitiaj; dis- 
 cordia, disseusio ; (difference), diacrimen. 
 
 ODE, subst., carmen, cantilena- 
 
 ODIOUS, adj.,od\o&\x&, invisus, invidioaua ; some- 
 what odious, subodiosus. 
 
 ODIOUSNESS, subst., qualitfls rei invidiosES. 
 
 ODIUM, aubst., odium ; invidia. 
 
 ODORIFEROUS, ODOROUS, adj., bene oleus; 
 odoratua, odorus. 
 
 ODOR, aubst., odor, 
 
 (ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, consilium genferale. 
 
 OF, prep., ab, de, e, ex, in, per, super; the elder 
 of you, major vestrum; I am ashamed of my folly, 
 me piget stultitiffl meas ; the house of his father, do- 
 muapaterna; of his own accord, B\i&. %\iox\\.e ; of set 
 purpose, dedita opera ; / am glad of thai, id gaudeq ; 
 a friend of mine, mihi familiaris ; of a certainty, cer- 
 to; of late, nuper, dudum ; of old, olim. 
 
 OFF, adv., hinc, abbinc ; far off, procul; from off, 
 de ; to come off, evadere ; off and on, mediocriter, 
 utcunque ; offhand, continuo, confestim, statim, il- 
 lico, extemplo; 
 
 OFFAL, OFFALS, au^st., purgamenta, retrimen- 
 ta, reliquise. 
 
 OFFENCE, subst. (crime, fault), delictum; male- 
 ficium, faclnus; peccatum; culpa, noxa ; (affront, 
 injury), contumelia, injuria ; (displeasure), ofl'enaa, 
 offensio; to take offence, offendi; to give offence, 
 alqm ofiendere, laedere. 
 
 OFFEND, to, V. n., peccare, delinquere, delictum 
 committere ; v. a. (displease), oftendere, displicere; 
 (hurt, injure), laedere, violare, injuria lacessere ; 
 alicui injuriam facere, cootumeliam dicere, dam- 
 num inferre. 
 
 OFFENDER, aubst., nocens, noxiua; maleficus. 
 
 OFFENDING, adj., noxius, nocens. 
 
 OFFENSIVE, adj. (unpleasant), molestus, odio- 
 eue, ingratus; (nasty), teter ; (injurious), injurio- 
 sua; (insulting), contumeliosus ; offensive arms, te- 
 la ; to act on the offensive, ultro bellum inferre, ultro 
 hostem petere. 
 
 OFFENSIVENESS, subst., molestia. 
 
 OFFER, subst. (attejnpt), conatus ; (thing offered), 
 rea oblata, conditio data or oblata. 
 
 OFFER, to (present), offerre, deferre; pr^bere ; 
 (propose), proponere ; (dedicate), dicare, dedicare ; 
 to 0. itself, occurrere ; to o. battle, pugnandi copiam 
 facere ; to o. a reward, prasmium proponere ; to o. 
 in sacrifice, sacrificare, immolare ; to o. to do (at- 
 tempt), conari. 
 
 OFFERER, subst. (in sacrifice, sacrificans ; im- 
 molator. 
 
 OFFERING, subst. (sacrifice), sacrificium ; (vic- 
 tim), victima. hostia; (gift), donum ; munus. 
 
 OFFICE, subst. (goodturn), officium,beneficium ; 
 1159 
 
OFFICER. 
 
 (charge), raunua, munia. partes, officium, provincia; 
 {civil iiffi.r.f).tnf\<i]siri[tu&; hdnos; (place o/biiKhiess), 
 tniL-tiituiium, officinii ; himseof o., latrina, tbfica. 
 
 Ol'¥\C\!^i\.,-tiibst.(jn<tgisti-ale), magisti'fitus ; {bail- 
 iff), lictor; {in the army), pi'ait'ectua, praipoeitus ; 
 ojlcc) of ixuise, vcctigalium exactor; cusiom-house 
 o^r.rr. purtitor. 
 
 OFFICIAL, adj., publicus; subst., ofiicmVis. 
 
 OFFICIATE, to. officium praietare. munua exer- 
 cere; {pnftirm divine service), rem divinam facere; 
 10 officiate fnr anuihe.r, alterius vice fung;!. 
 
 OFFICIOUS, adj., officiosus, obsequiosus; not 
 officinii.fi, inofficiopus. 
 
 OFFICIOUSNESS, subsL, officium, obsequium. 
 
 OFFING, snbst., mare apertum. 
 
 OFFriCUURlNGS, subsl. pi, purgamenta. 
 
 OFFSET, siibsl., surcuUis, germen, 
 
 OFFSPRING, subst., liberi ; piogenies, stirps, 
 proles. 
 
 OFT, OFTEN, OFTENTIMES, adv.,sst^e. gsepe- 
 numero; crebro. non raro ; frequenter; multum; 
 very often, sa'pissime, creberrime; how oftt^i, quo- 
 tiei^ ; so ofle-ii, toties ; not often, raro. parum fre- 
 quenter; vol so oftev, rarius; loo often, iiimium 
 sffspe ; to read, often, leclitare. 
 
 OGLE, Co, furtim adspicere. 
 
 OGLER. svbst., qui fiirlim adspicit. 
 
 OGRESSES {in heraldry), subst. pi, pila bellica 
 atri colorifi, 
 
 OH ! ivlerj., oh ! ah ! 
 ■ OHO ! inieij., itane vero I 
 
 OIL, Hubst.,o\ii\\rc\; olivum; vhale oil. oleum ce- 
 tnri'jni; of ail, olearis, olearius; fine oil, flos olei. 
 
 OIL, to, oleo ungere or inungere. 
 
 OILINESS, subsl.., pinguetudo. 
 
 OILING, subst., inunctio. 
 
 OILY, fiW?.. oleosiis; oleaceus. 
 
 OINTMI'',NT, subsl., unguentnm; unguen; o./or 
 the eyes, coltyrium; o.for Uip hair, capillare ; of o. 
 unguentmiud ; seller of o.s, unguentnrius. 
 
 OLD, adj., vetiis, vetustus ; antiqu'us, priscus, 
 pristinus; (worn), obsoletus. tritua ; {ready to fall), 
 ruinosus; old {in age), grandior, spnex, state gra- 
 vis, pergrandis natu ; of old, in old dines, olim. jam 
 pridem ; quondam; antiquitus; very old, pervetus, 
 pervetustug ; perantiquus; older {vol so yoiiug), 
 major natu; the oldest, maximus natu; fii^e ymrs 
 old, quinque nnnos natiis, quinque annorum : how 
 old is he? quot annos habet? old man, senex ; old 
 woman, anus, anicula, vetuln ; of old age, eenilis ; 
 vf an old woman, anilis ; old age. seiipctus, senium ; 
 oldtaiavc, veterntor; somtwhai old, grandior, senior; 
 to grow old, sencscere ; oldfashioned, desuetue, ex- 
 oletus. 
 
 OLDISH, adj., ibtate grandior. 
 
 OLDNESS, snbst., antiquitas, vetustas; senectus. 
 
 OLEAGINOUS, adj.. olfinginus. 
 
 OLFACTORY, adj., olfactu prtfditus. 
 
 OLIGARCHY, siihst.. paucorum potestas. 
 
 OLITORY GARDEN, hortus olitovius. 
 
 OLIVE, sv/6=/.. oliva, olea, oleaj bncca ; olive-tree, 
 olea. oliva; wild oUre-trce, oleaster; of olive, oliva- 
 rius. olonginus; oil of olives, olivum. 
 
 OLYMPIAD, subst, Olympias 
 
 OMELET, snbst., ovorum intrita ia snrtagine 
 cocta or IVixa. 
 
 OMEN, snbst., omen. 
 
 OMINOUS, adj., ominoaua, poitentosus. 
 
 OMINOUSNESS, subst., rei ominoaua quQlitas. 
 1160 
 
 OPENNESS. 
 
 OMIT, (0, omittere; intermittere ; prsetermittere, 
 mittere ; negligere. 
 
 OMITTING. OMISSION, snbst., oroisaio ; prseter- 
 missio ; omitting for a time, intermiesio. 
 
 OMNIFARIOUS, adj., omnigenus. 
 
 OMNIPOTENCE, svbst., omnipotentia. 
 
 OMNIPOTENT, adj., rerum omnium prEepotena 
 omnipotens, 
 
 OMNIPRESENT, adj., qui omnibus locis adeet. 
 
 OMNfSCIENCE, subst., omnium rerum ecieutia. 
 
 OMNISCIENT, adj., rerum cunctarum sciena. 
 
 ON. ^r^T?., ad, in, &.C.; on the right hand, ad dex- 
 tram, a dextra; on a sudden, de or ex improvise; 
 071 both sides, ex utraque parte ; they fell on their 
 knees, procubueruntin genua; on that condiliov, ea 
 conditione; ou foot, pedibus ; on my word, bona 
 fide; on the ground, humi; on either side, utrobi- 
 que ; otl nn/her side, neutro ; on this side, hinc ; on 
 that side, illinc ; on both sides, utrinque, uti-obique ; 
 on all sides, undique, ex omni parte. 
 
 ON, adv. (/orw/ird), prorsum. prorsus ; {further), 
 porro ; on! eial age! progredere ! and so an, et 
 cetera. 
 
 ONCE, adv., semel ! o. on a time, olim, quondam. 
 
 ONE. adj., unus; one at a lime, singuli ; one an- 
 other, alius-alium; one aft^r another, invicem, alii 
 ex aiiis; one with another, promiscue; one m' the 
 o(/ter, alteniter ; o^te thing, un-am- any owe. aliqviis; 
 if any one, siquis; evenj one, qu'isque, omnes; 'tis 
 all ojie, perinde est; suck a one, twlis; one by one, 
 singulatim, singillatim; on the one sidd, hinc, cxhac 
 parte. 
 
 ONION, subst., cEppa, ciepe ; young onion, cupu- 
 la; ommi-bed, cwp'ma. 
 
 ONLY, adj.. unicus, solus; adv., solum, tantum, 
 duntaxat, modo. 
 
 ONSET, snbsi., impetus ; impressio. 
 
 ONWARD, ado., porro, prorsum, deinceps. 
 
 ON'^'X, snbst., onyx. 
 
 OOZE OUT, to, ffHuere, erumpere. 
 
 OOZE. OOZY GROUND, subst., locus paluster 
 or paludosus. 
 
 OPAL, snbst; opalus. 
 
 OPAQUE, adj., opacus. 
 
 OPEN, adj. {not shut), apertus, patulus. patens; 
 half o., semiapertus; to lay or set o., aperire; toba 
 or lie o., patere, patescere, patetieri ; {clear, evident)^ 
 clarus, apertus, evidena, mnnifestus, perspicuus; 
 (ca?idid,.<!i7(CKrpj. simplex, candidus,ingenuus; {pub- 
 lic), pulilicus, communis; {pvhlirly known), omni- 
 bus notus, pervuliiatus ; {not fortified), now muni- 
 tus ; {vacant). \'T\c\i\is; laid o. (exposed tn'), nhrxoxms, 
 opportunus; {disclasfd, divulged), patefaclus, vul- 
 gatus, evulgatus; {erposed in public view), ante ocu- 
 los or in conspectu omnium positus. 
 
 OPEN, OPE, to. V. a., aperire; patefacere; re- 
 cludere; pandere. expandere; evolvero, rcvolvcre; 
 {cut o.), insecare. incidere; {discl/ise), delegare, re- 
 tegeie ; {erplain), explicarp, esplanare ; cnodare, 
 exponere ; {uncover), nudnre ; v. ii., ae aperire, 
 aperiri ; pntefieri, pandi, se pandere; recludi; dis- 
 ccdere, dt^hiscere, 
 
 OPENING, .'iuhst. {the act), apertio; (by cutting), 
 sectio; {disclosing), pntelaclio ; {cxpoundivg), ex- 
 plicatio, expositio, enarratio ; {beginning), orsus, 
 initium. exordium ; {aperture), foramen, rima, os. 
 hiHtu(=, cha?ma. 
 
 OPENNESS, subst. {sincerity), candor; simpUct 
 1 taa, eiDceritaa, 
 
OPERA 
 
 OPERA, ifubBi., drama rauaicum or mellou-m. 
 
 OPERATE, to {work), vim hjibere; to operate 
 upon, movere. commoveie; {in surgery), secare. 
 
 OPEKATION, .s-ai,«. {effect), erte-tua, via; {enter- 
 prist), rv.a agenda, ge,re!)iiH or gesta ; {in, aurgery)^ 
 curatio qiKH acalpellum desiderat 
 
 OPERATIVE, adj., valens, etticax; subst., faber, 
 operte. 
 
 OPIATE, subni., raedicamentum aoporiferum. 
 
 OPINl'j, to, opinari, aiitumare; reri. 
 
 Ol'INION, subsL (belii'f Qv sentiment), opinio, sen- 
 tentia, judicium ; mens, animus; prtuctjptiim, dog- 
 ma, phicitura ; (e.s;imrtiiVj7i), existimatio; to be of o., 
 sentire ; to hold an o., judicare, censere ; to be of 
 another's o„ assentire, consentire;. to be of a contra' 
 ry o., diseentire, eocus sentire. 
 
 OPINIONATIVE. arlj., pertinax, pervicax. 
 
 OPINlONATIVENEriS, subst.. pertinacia, pervi- 
 cacia. 
 
 OPIUM, anhst.^ opium. 
 
 Ol'PONENT, RubsL, adversarlus. 
 
 OPPORTUNE, adj., opportunus, terapestivus, 
 commodua, 
 
 OPPORTUNITY, subst. (convenience), a^^ortwvix- 
 tas, occasio, Cempestivitas, facultaa ; {fitness), com- 
 moditaa ; {leiaure), otium. 
 
 OPPOSE, to, opponere, objicere ; contradicere ; 
 (resist), rfpugnare, adveraari, reaistere, obsiatere, 
 obniti. reniti; rehfctari. 
 
 OPPOdEBL, subst., oppugnntor. 
 
 OPPOSITE, adj. (contrary to), oppositua, contra- 
 rius, ad versus ; (over agoi nst),^ regione, ex adverse. 
 
 OPPOSITION, subst., oppositio, interceseio; op- 
 pugiiatio, rt'pugnantia; (ob.ftacle), irnpedimentum. 
 
 OPPiiESS, w, oppriinere, premere ; vexare; ob- 
 ruei'c; uruere. 
 
 OPPRESSION, subst., oppreesio ; vis, vexatio, in- 
 juria. 
 
 OPPRESSIVE, adj., gravia, acerbus, iniquua. 
 
 OPPRESSOR, subst., oppressor; direptor. 
 
 OPPROBRIOUS, adj., probrusus, conturaeliosua ; 
 opprobrious spench, contumelia, opprobrium. 
 
 OPPROBRIOU3NESS, subst., contumelia, inju- 
 ria ; probrum. 
 
 OPPUGN, to, oppugnare, adversari; obaistere. 
 
 OPTATIVE MOOD, modus optativua. 
 
 OPTIC. OPTICAL, adj., opticus. 
 
 OPTICIAN, subst., optices gnarus. 
 
 OPTICS, subst. pi., optice. 
 
 OPTION, subst., optio. 
 
 OPULENCE, subst., opulentia; opes, divitiaj. 
 
 OPULENT, adj., opulentus, opulens ; divea, lo- 
 
 CUplRS. 
 
 OR, com., aut, vel; -ve; sive, eeu; an, -ne; or 
 else, an ; nliter. 
 
 OR. anbst., color aureus, 
 
 ORACLE. sJi6s/.,oraculum; sora; responsum. 
 
 ORACULAR, (idj.. ad oraculum pertinena. 
 
 ORACULARLY, adv., modo oraculi. 
 
 ORAL, adj., yerbo traditus. 
 
 ORANGE, subst., malum medicum or tauranti- 
 um ; o.-tree. arbor medica ; o.-colored, luteus. 
 
 ORATION, subst., oratio, contio ; little oration, 
 oratiuncula, contiuucula. 
 
 ORATOR, subst., orator. 
 
 ORATOR-LIKE, adv., oratorio, facunde, diaerte, 
 eloquenter; rhetorice, 
 
 ORATORICAL, adj., oratoricue ; rhetoricua. 
 
 ORATORIO,, fiwM., drama muBicum sacrum. 
 C cc2 
 
 ORIENT. 
 
 ORATORY, s^b8t., rtetorica; rhetoricOi are dl- 
 cendi. ai-s orHtoria; (place to pray in), ajdiciila, aa- 
 cellum, saL-rarium. 
 
 ORB, Mubst., orbia. 
 
 ORBIT, subst., orbis. orbita. 
 
 ORCHARD, subst., pomariura. 
 
 ORCHI^STRA, suhift., uruhestru. 
 
 ORDAIN, to (dcsiiup), ordinare, aesignare; inati- 
 tuere; destinare; («r(/ir, np;;H/«f),jubere, imperare. 
 
 ORDAINER, siihst., ordinntor; constitutor. 
 
 ORDAINING, subift.. ordiaatio, institutio ; ordain- 
 ing of laws, legum latio. 
 
 ORDEAL, subst., tordalium ; ordeal by fire, ignia 
 sententia. 
 
 ORDER, .<;jib9t. .(array), ordo, dispoaitio ; (custom), 
 consuetudo, mos, ritus ; (cominissiou), auctoritaa; 
 (decree), mandatum, pr»iceptiim, dictum; (serks), 
 secies; (caste), ordo; (order of priests), collegium, 
 corpus; (of kuighiB), qIassXs turmalis ; (badge), in- 
 eigne claesis turmalia; the o. of words, verborum 
 consecntio ; an o. from a magistrate, edictura; o. 
 of knighthood, eqaitam ordo; equester ordo ; in o., 
 ex ot'dine, ordinate; iu o. to, ut; to set in o.. com- 
 ponere, dispotiere ; to take o., curare j orders, holy 
 orders, munua sacerdotis. 
 
 ORDER, to (put, in o.), ordinare, ordinate dispo- 
 nere; (^oycrn), temperare, moderari.regere; (give 
 o.), imperare, jubere ; compamre, etatuere, consti- 
 tuere ; condicere, edicere, prtecipere ; (aa a judge), 
 pronunciare. statuere. 
 
 OKDERER, subst., ordinator, temperator, mude- 
 rator, dispositor. 
 
 ORDERING, subst., ordinatio, diapositio, digestio, 
 compositio, constitutio. 
 
 ORDERLY, adj. (set in order)^ compositus, di- 
 gestus, bene dispositua ; (obedient), morigerus, obe- 
 diens ; (sober), moderatus, modestus, teioperatua ; 
 not orderly, incomposiius, inordinatua. 
 
 ORDINAL, adj., ad ordinem pertinena j (ingrant' 
 mar), ordinalis; sHis(., liber ritualis. 
 
 ORDINANCE, subst., lex; edictum, decrctum, 
 acitum. 
 
 ORDINARILY, adv., fere, plerumquc; usitate. 
 
 ORDINARY, adj. (customary), uaitatus, usu re- 
 ceptus; (cowffiort), tritua, vulgaris, cnmraunia; (in- 
 different), mediocris; (/ow, poor), popularis, vulgaris, 
 vilis ; {7iot haudsome), parum decorus, invenustus. 
 
 ORDINARY, subst. (eating-house), caupona, popi- 
 na; (among civilians), suu^i partium judex, 
 
 ORDINATE, adj.. regulaj congruens. 
 
 ORDINATE, to, assignare, instituere. 
 
 ORDINATION, subst., ritus sollemnis, quo quia 
 in sacerdotura numerum accipitur. 
 
 ORDNANCE, subst., tormenta majora. 
 
 ORDURE, subst., fimus: stercus, sordes. 
 
 ORE, subst., metallum crudum, metalli vena. 
 
 ORGAN, subst. (instrument), instrumentum, or- 
 ganum; (mi^s/ca/), organum pneumaticum ; organ 
 of speech, OS, lingua. 
 
 ORGANIC, adj., organicus; o. beings, aniraantia- 
 
 ORGANICALLY, adv., raodo organico. 
 
 ORGANIST, subst., organcedue, 
 
 ORGANIZATION, subst., temperatio ; forma. 
 
 ORGANIZE, to, ordinare; constituere, compo- 
 nere ; finixere, effingere. tbrmare. 
 
 ORIENT, subst. (the east), oricns. 
 
 ORIENT, adj. (bright), nitidua, aplendidua; ori- 
 ent beauty, forma egregiii.; orient pcnrl, gemma, ni- 
 tidia&ima or orientalia.. 
 
 llfJI 
 
ORIENTAL. 
 
 ORIENTAL, adj., orientalis, eous. 
 
 ORIFICE, suhst., 08. 
 
 ORIFLAMME, bubsi., vexillum aureum. 
 
 ORIGIN, suhst. (source), origo, fons ; initium, pri- 
 mordium, principium; (cause), causa; (motive), oc- 
 casio, ansa; (subject matter), argumentum, materia. 
 
 ORIGINAL, 0)5;,, autographus, archetypus; (607^ 
 toith one), ingenitus, ingeneratus, innatus, nativus ; 
 in situ a. 
 
 ORIGINAL, subst. (birth), origo ; genus, Btirps ; 
 (etymology), notatio, vocje origo, etymologia, ety- 
 mon ; (pattern), exemplum primura; exemplar; 
 chirographum ; autographum; (oddfellow), mirura 
 caput. 
 
 ORIGINALLY, adv. (at first), primitus ; (by birth), 
 natural iter, natura. 
 
 0RI80NS, subst. pL, preces. 
 
 ORNAMENT, subst., ornamentum, ornatua, cul- 
 tus ; decua, insigne ; ornameritfor the neck, monile ; 
 without ornament, inornatus. 
 
 ORNAMENT, to, ornare, adornare, exomare, dec- 
 orare. 
 
 ORNAMENTAL, adj., decorus, formosue, specio- 
 
 SQS. 
 
 ORNATE, adj., ornatus, comptus ; eplendidus. 
 
 ORPHAN, subst., orbus, orba ; pupillus, pupilla, 
 
 ORPHANAGE, subst., orbitas. 
 
 ORPIMENT, subst., auripigmentum. 
 
 ORPINE, sJtbst. (herb), telephion. 
 
 ORTHODOX, adj., veram Christi legem sequens ; 
 orthodoxus. 
 
 ORTHODOXY, subst., orthodoxia. 
 
 ORTHOGRAPHER, subst., qui recte scribendi 
 rationem servat. 
 
 ORTHOGRAPHY, subst., recte scribendi ratio. 
 
 OSCILLATION, subst., oecillatio. 
 
 OSCITANCY, OSCITATION, subst., oscitatio, in- 
 curia. 
 
 OSIER, subst., vimen, ealix; osier-tree, vitex, sa- 
 lix; 0/ osf(?rs, vimineus. 
 
 OSPRAY, OSSIFRAGE, subst., ossifragus, ossi- 
 fraga. 
 
 OSSIFY, to, V. a., in ossa vertere ; v. n., in ossa 
 verti. 
 
 OSTENTATION, subst., oetentatio, venditatio, 
 jactatio; ambitio. 
 
 OSTENTATIOUS, adj., ambitiosus; an ostenta- 
 tious person, ostentator. 
 
 OSTEOLOGY, subst., osteologia. 
 
 OSTLER, subst., equiso, stabularius. 
 
 OSTRACISM, subst., testarum suffragia. 
 
 OSTRICH, subst., strutbiocamelus. 
 
 OTHER, adj , alius : all others, ceteri ; any o,, 
 alius quispiam; «ome o.,aliquis alius ; the other, teller; 
 some or 0., aliqui ; belonging to others or to another, 
 alienus ; some time or 0., aliquando, quandoque ; the 
 o. day, nuper ; every 0., altemus ; in o. places, alibi. 
 
 OTHERWISE, adv., aliusmodi ; aliter, secus ; 
 aliquin; far otherwise, multo aliter, longe secus. 
 
 OTTER, subst.. Intra. 
 
 OUCH, subst., monile aureum. 
 
 OUGHT or AUGHT (any thing), aliquid, quid- 
 quam; ulla res. 
 
 OUGHT (/), debeo, me oportet 
 
 OUNCE, subst. (beast), lynx ; (weight), uncia ; of \ 
 an o., unciulis; half an 0., scmuncia; of half ait o., 
 semuncialis; «7io. ft/idn Aa//, acscuncia; twoounccs, ■ 
 sextans; threeouncc8,f\via.^rB.Y\B; four ounces, tc'iGns; j 
 Jive ounces, quincunx ; six omices, eelibra, sembel- ; 
 1163 
 
 OUTRIGHT. 
 
 la; seven ounces, septunx; eight ounces, bes; nine 
 of/7ices, dodrans; ten ounces, dextana; eleven ounces, 
 deunx; Lweloe ounces, Whr a; 6y ounces, unciatira. 
 
 OUPHE, su6s^, lamia, empusa; ouphe8,\&m\xTeB. 
 
 OUR, OURS, pron., noster ; of our country or 
 party, nostras. 
 
 OUSLE, OUSEL, subst., merula ; small ouale, 
 morula cairulea. 
 
 OUST, to, abrogare, rescindere ; expellere. 
 
 OUT, adv., ex, pro; Co bring out, proferre; to 
 cast out, ejicere, projicere ; to go out, exire, egredi; 
 to leave out, omittere ; out I apage ! 
 
 OUT OF, prep., a, ab; de; e, ex; extra; prsB; 
 pro; propter; supra; per; out of compassion, ■pei 
 misericordiam, &c. ; out of humor, offensus, iratus; 
 out of place, turbatus, confusue; out of o0,ce, qui 
 munere vacat; out of sight, oculis subductus; oui 
 of breath, anhelus, anhelans. 
 
 OUTACT. to, agendo superare. 
 
 OUTBID, to, licitatione superare. 
 
 OUTBRAVE, to, territare, insultare. 
 
 OUTBRAVING, subst., insultatio. 
 
 OUTBRAZEN, to, audacia vincere. 
 
 OUTBREAK, subst., eruptio. 
 
 OUTCAST, subst., ejectus, expulsus. 
 
 OUTCRY, subst., clamor, vociferatio ; exclama* 
 tio ; quiritatio. 
 
 OUTDARE, to, plus audere. 
 
 OUTDO, to, superare, vincere. 
 
 OUTER, OUTWARD, adj., exterus, externua; 
 exterior. 
 
 OUTFACE, to, pertinacissime adversari. 
 
 OUTFAST, to. alqm inedia superare. 
 
 OUTFAWN, to, adulando superare. 
 
 OUTFLY. to, pra^tervolare, volando superare. 
 
 OUTGIVE. to, liberalitate superare. 
 
 OUTGO, to, priecedere, prmvertere pr»currere. 
 
 OUTGOING, subst., prsgressio. 
 
 OUTGROW, to, auctu superare. 
 
 OUTGUARD, subsL, excubitorea. 
 
 OUTLANDISH, adj., externus; peregrinus; an 
 outlandish person, alienigena. 
 
 OUTLAST, to, diutius durare. 
 
 OUTLAW, sutsf., proscriptus ; relegatus, exsul; 
 exlex. 
 
 OUTLAW, to, proscribere. 
 
 OUTLAWRY, svbst., proscriptio. 
 
 OUTLEARN, to, distendo praivertere. 
 
 OUTLET, subst., exitua 
 
 OUTLINE, subst., extrema lineamenta; adum- 
 bratio. 
 
 OUTLIVE, to, supervivere, superare, superesse, 
 Buperstitem esse. 
 
 OUTLYING, adj., extra jacens. 
 
 OUTMEASURE. to, meiisura superare. 
 
 OUTMOST, OUTERMOST, adj., extremua, ex- 
 timus. 
 
 OUTNUMBER, to, numero superare. 
 
 OUTPARISH, subst., parcecia suburbana. 
 
 OUTRAGE, subst., atrox injuria; vis. 
 
 OUTRAGE, to, vim alicui afferre, injuriam infer- 
 re; violaro. 
 
 OUTRAGEOUS, (irf/., ferox; immanis, furiosus; 
 contumcliosus. importunua; fo6eo.,furere. insanire. 
 
 OUTRAGEOUtiNESS, subst., furor, feritas, atro- 
 citns; importunitas. 
 
 OUTRIDE, to, equitando superare. 
 
 OUTRIDERS, subat.pl., apparitores. 
 
 OUTRIGHT, adv., penitus, omnino, prorsus. 
 
OUTROAR. 
 
 OUTROAR, tOf clamando superare. 
 
 OUTRUN, 10, cursu superare ; J^., excedere. 
 
 OUTdAlL, to, navigando superare. 
 
 OUTSHINE, to, fulgore vincere. 
 
 OUTSIDE, siibst. {surface), superficiea; (what 
 shows itself), frons, species, forma. 
 
 OUTSIT, to, sedendo amittere. 
 
 OUTSLEEP, to (t/te mom), dormire in multum 
 diem. 
 
 OUTSPREAD SAILS, a^., vela passa or plena. 
 
 OUTSTAND, to, resistere ; excedere. 
 
 OUTSTARE, to, fixo obtutu superare. 
 
 OUTSTRETCH, w, distendere, expandere. 
 
 OUTSTRIP, to, cursu superare ; prasvertere, prse- 
 currere. 
 
 OUTTALK, to, multiloquio superare. 
 
 OUTVIE, to, alqm supta-are. 
 
 OUTVOTE, to, suffragiis vincere ; he was out- 
 voted, ceterorum consensu victus est. 
 
 OUTWALK, to, ambulando praevertere. 
 
 OUTWARD, adj., esternus, exterus ; exterior. 
 
 OUTWARDLY, adv., extrinsecus ; exteriua. 
 
 OUTWEIGH, to, prseponderare ; pondere super- 
 are. 
 
 OUTWIT, to {deceive), circunavenire ; {surpass 
 in cunning), astutia or acumine antecedere. 
 
 OUTWORKS, snbst. pi, munimenta exteriora. 
 
 OVAL, adj., ex longo rotundus; ovatus ; aabst., 
 ovi forma. 
 
 OVATION, suhst., ovatio. 
 
 OVEN, subst., furnus ; little oven, fornacula ; pot- 
 ter's oven, fornax figuli; of an oven, furnaceus. 
 
 OVER, prep., super, supra, in; inter; trans; per; 
 supra, plus, arnpHua; ooernight, ante noctem. 
 
 OVER, adv. (too, excessively), nimis, nimium ; ul- 
 tra modum ; overmucli, nimius ; over easy, justo fa- 
 cilior ; over and above, ad hffic, super hific, prgeter- 
 ea, insuper; over and over again, iterum atque iter- 
 um, iterum ac saspius ; over against, ex adverso, 
 adversus ; e regione ; all over, totus ; per totum ; 
 over or v.nder, plus minus ; to give over, desinere, 
 desistere ; to be over, desiisse, abiisse, prseteriisse. 
 
 OVERABOUND, to, abundare. 
 
 OVERACT, to, plus quam satis est facere or ela- 
 bornre, 
 
 OVERARCH, to, confomicare. 
 
 OVERAWE, to, metu absteiTere, coercere. 
 
 OVERBAKED, adj., nimis coctua. 
 
 OVERBALANCE," (0, prseponderare. 
 
 OVERBEAR, to {with blows), verberibus operire. 
 
 OVERBEARING, adj., arrogans, insolens. 
 
 OVERBID, to, pluris licitari. 
 
 OVERBIG, adj., prajgrandis, prgelargus. 
 
 OVERBOARD, adv., e nave. 
 
 OVF:RBOILED, adj., nimis coctua. 
 
 OVERBOLD, adj., temerartns, nimis confidens. 
 
 OVERBURDENED, adj., praagravatus. 
 
 OVERCAST, to, adnubilare. 
 
 OVERCAST, ae^., obnubilus, nubibus obductus. 
 
 OVERCASTING, subst., obducrio. 
 
 OVERCAUTIOUS, adj., nimis cautus. 
 
 OVERCHARGE, to, nimio pondere onerare ; in- 
 ffravare; to overcharge the stomach, ae ingurgitare. 
 
 OVERCHARGING, subst., onus injustum ; over- 
 charging of the stomach, ingluvies. 
 
 OVERCLOUDED, adj., obnubilus, nubibua ob- 
 ductus. 
 
 OVERCOME, to, vincere, convincere, devincere, 
 superare. 
 
 OVERREACHER. 
 
 OVERCOMER, subst., victor, superator; expug- 
 nator. 
 
 OVERCOMING, evbst., victoria; superatio. 
 
 OVERCONFIDENT, adj., nimis contidena. 
 
 OVERGURIOUS. adj., nimis curiosus. 
 
 OVERDO, to {one's self), nimio labore se fatigare. 
 
 OVERDRESSED, adj., nimis splendide ornatus. 
 
 OVERDRIVE, to, nimium urgere. 
 
 OVEREARNEST, adj., nimis vehemens. 
 
 OVEREAT, to, plus a;quo comedere. 
 
 OVERFILL, to, supra modum impiere. 
 
 OVERFINE, adj., nimis cOegana. 
 
 OVERFLOW, to, V. a., inundare; v. ■«. exun- 
 dare, redundare, superfundi ; abundare. 
 
 OVERFLOWING, subst., inundatio. 
 
 OVERFOND, adj., nimis indulgens. 
 
 OVERFORWARDNESS. subst., nimia alacritas. 
 
 OVERGREAT, adj., nimius. 
 
 OVERGROW, to, supercrescere. 
 
 OVERGROWTH, subst., exuberans incrcmen- 
 tum. 
 
 OVERHAUL, to (accounts), rationes recensere. 
 
 OVERHAPPy, adj., nimis felix. 
 
 OVERHASTE subst., nimia testinatio. 
 
 OVERHASTILY.flfip., prEnpropere. 
 
 OVERHASTY, adj., preeproperus, praicepa. 
 
 OVERHEAD, adv., supra. 
 
 OVERHEAR, to, aubauscuUnre. 
 
 OVERHEAT, to, nimis calefacere. 
 
 OVERHEAVY, adj., nimia gravis; prajgravis. 
 
 OVERJOYED, to be, imraoderata lajtitia efFerri. 
 
 OVERLABORED, adj., nimio labore defatigatus. 
 
 OVERLADE, to, nimio pondere onerare. 
 
 OVERLARGE, adj., nimis amplus. 
 
 OVERLAY, to, inducere. 
 
 OVERLEAP, to, transilire. 
 
 OVERLOAD, to, nimis onerare. 
 
 OVERLONG, adj., prajlongus. 
 
 OVERLOOK, to {inspect), inspicere, intueri ; 
 {take care of), curare, accurare ; providere, prospi- 
 cere ; (zie^icci), negligere, omittere ; {pardon), con- 
 donare ; {scorn), contemnere, despicere ; {overtop), 
 supereminere, 
 
 OVERLOOKING. s2ibst. {inspection), inspectio, 
 intuitus ; {taking care of), curatio ; {neglecting), 
 neglectus, omissio; (pardoning), condonatio. 
 
 OVERMATCH, to, magnitudine or viribus super- 
 are. 
 
 OVERMATCH, subst., qui majorea vires habet. 
 
 OVERMATCHED, adj., magnitudine impar. 
 
 OVERMEASURE, subst., acceaaio, additamen- 
 tum, auctarium, 
 
 OVERMUCH, adj., nirais, nimiua. 
 
 OVEROFFICIOUS, adj., nimis officiosua. 
 
 OVERPASS, to, transgredi, pratervehi ; (go 
 over), trajicere ; (eicei), superare, vincere ; {let slip), 
 omittere, pratermittere. 
 
 OVERPASSING, subst. (going by), praatervec- 
 tio, trajectio ; (outgoing), prtegressio. 
 
 OVERPAY, to, plus quam debetur solvere. 
 
 OVERPLUS, svbst., additamentum ; o. in weight, 
 ponderia aUctarium ; to be o., restare, superesae. 
 
 OVERPOWER, to, vincere; opprimere. 
 
 OVERPRIZE, to, pluris quam par est eestimare. 
 
 OVERRATE, to, nimium pretium statuere alicui 
 rei. 
 
 OVERRATING, sub.^t., immodica rei ffistimatio. 
 
 OVERREACH, /o, circumvenire ; deludere. 
 
 OVERREACHER, siibsi., fraudator. 
 
 1163 
 
OVERREACHING. 
 
 OVERREACHING, snbat., fraudatio. 
 
 OVERRECKON, to, in aubducendis rationibua 
 nlqm fiilleiv. 
 
 OVERRIDE, to (one's self), equitando se nimia 
 fatignre. 
 
 OVERRIGID, arlj., nimis rigidus or severus. 
 
 OVERRIPE, adj., tVacidus. 
 
 OVEHROAtiTED, adj., nimis assus. 
 
 OVERRULE, to, vincere, superare ; to overrule 
 a plea, ohjcctionem repudiare. 
 
 OVERRUN, tn (putruv), cursu prEeterire ; {cover 
 all over), cooperire ; (ravage), popular!, vastare. 
 
 OVERSCRUPULOUS, adj., nimis scrupulosua. 
 
 OVER.SEA, adj., trKnainarinue. 
 
 OVERSEE, lo {inspect), curare; inspicere, re- 
 cognoscerii, 
 
 OVERSEER, subst., custos; curator; exactor; 
 m agister. 
 
 OVERSELL, to, pliiris quam par est vendere. 
 
 OVERSET, lo, evertere. 
 
 OVERSHADOVV, to, obumbrare, opacare. 
 
 OVERSHOES, subst. pL, tegumenta calceorum. 
 
 OVERSHOOT, to, jactu scopurn transgredi ; to 
 overshoot one's self, consilio labi. 
 
 OVERSIGHT, subst., error, erratum, incuria ; 
 oversight of a business, curatio, cura, inspectio. 
 
 OVERSKIP, to, praiterire, prajtermittere. 
 
 OVERSKIPPING, subst., praitermissio. 
 
 OVERSLEKP, to (one's self), nimis diudormire. 
 
 OVERSPENT, adj., defiitigiitua. 
 
 OVEliSPREAD, lo, obduccre, operire; consper- 
 gere, eternere. 
 
 OVERSTOCKED, OVERSTORED, adj., nimis 
 redundans. 
 
 OVERSTRAIN, OVERSTRETCH, to, nimis ex- 
 tendi; re. 
 
 OVERT, adj.. npertus, manifestug, 
 
 OVERTAKE, to, assequi, consequi ; nancisci ; ex 
 fuga repreliendete; prajvertere ; (surprise), oppri- 
 mere. 
 
 OVERTAKING, s>,bst., consecutio. 
 
 OVER'J'ALKATIVE. adj., loquacior. 
 
 OVERTASK, to, majua justo alicui penaum in- 
 jungnre. 
 
 OVERTAX, to. iniquia oneribus premere. 
 
 OVERTHROW, to (demolish), diruere, subvert- 
 ere ; di'moliri; (dvftal), superare, devincere, pro- 
 stern eie. 
 
 OVERTHROVV. suhst., clades, stragee. 
 
 OVERTHROWER. subst., eversor. victor. 
 
 OVER'l'HROWING. subst., eversiu, subversio. 
 
 OVEIVIMRE. OVERTOIL, to {oue's self), aeip- 
 suni biborilms diacrncinre. 
 
 OVERTIRED. OVERTOILED, adj., laboribus 
 fractiis. 
 
 OVERTOP, to, eminere, supereminSre ; super- 
 ore, nntpcellno, priustare, nnteire. 
 
 OVERTRIP, to, leviter cursitare super, 
 
 OVERTURE, subst. (begiuniug), exordium; 
 (proposal), conditiones propositi. 
 
 OVER'l'URN, (0, evertere, subvertere. 
 
 OVERVALUE, lo. Sec Overr\te, lo. 
 
 OVEUVIOLENT. adj., nimis vehement. 
 
 OVERWtlAK. odj., nimis oeu'-ili!!', languidus. 
 
 OVERWli^ENING, adj., superbus, arrognns ; 
 BUbsi., siii)ri-bin,'nrrQgtintio. 
 
 OVERWEIGH, to, prajponderaj-e ; propendere. 
 
 OVERWEIGHT, subst., auctariura, addilamen- 
 tum. 
 
 1164 
 
 PADDLE. 
 
 OVERWHELM, to, obruere, immcrgere, operi- 
 re ; opprimere. 
 
 OVERWISE. adj.. nasutus. 
 
 OVERWORN (wiih age), adj., senio confectua. 
 
 OVERWROUGHT, adj., niinis elnboratua. 
 
 OVERZEALOU3, adj., nimis etudiosus. 
 
 OVIFORM, adj., ovatus. 
 
 OVIPAROUS, adj., oviparua. 
 
 OWE, to, debere. 
 
 OWING, subst., debitio; debitum. 
 
 OWL, OWLET, 5«i5£.,uIula,noctua; of an owl, 
 noctuinus. 
 
 OWN, adj., proprius, auus ; at hia ov>n house, 
 apud se; with his own hand, sua ipsiua manu; oj 
 one's own accord, ultro, sua spoDte. 
 
 OWN, to (acl{?iowledge), fiiteri, confiteri, agnosce- 
 re; (^^/i7n), vindicare, asserere, poscere; (possess), 
 possidere, tenere. 
 
 OWNER, snbsL, possessor, dominua. 
 
 OWNERSHIP, subst.. dominium. 
 
 OWNING, subst., agnitio. 
 
 OX. subst., bos; oxen, boves; of an oi, bubulus, 
 boviilus; oxf}^, tabanus ; ox:ttall, bubile, 
 
 OYEZ, audite, aures arrigite. 
 
 OYSTER, subst., ostrea, ostreum; of oysters, 03. 
 trearius- 
 
 P. 
 
 PACE, subst., passus, gradus, greseus; incessua, 
 ingressus ; (a measure), passus. 
 
 PACE, to (walk), ambulare ; (with short steps), 
 parvo procedere gradu ; (as a horse), tolutim ince- 
 dere. 
 
 PACER, subst., equus tolutaria. 
 
 PACIFIC, arf;. (peace-makiiig), paci&cus ; (peace- 
 (iJic), pacis amans ; (cas% so/ie«ed), placabilis; {in 
 harmony), concors. 
 
 PACIFICATION, subst., pacificatio, pacis con- 
 ciliatiu. 
 
 PACIFICATOR, subst., pacificator, pacis recon- 
 ciliator. 
 
 PACIFICATORY, PACIFYING, adj., pacificua, 
 pacificatorius. 
 
 PACIFY, to, pacare. placare, pacificare, mitigare, 
 sedare; niulcere, lenire. 
 
 PACIFYING, subst., pacificatio, placatio, pacis 
 conc'iliatio. 
 
 PACING, adj., tolutaris. tolutarius, gradariu?. 
 
 PACK, subst. (crew), globus, grex, caterva; (A»7i- 
 rf/p). fascis; (6«rdeH). onus, sarcina ; liltle pock, fas- 
 ciculus, sarcinuln; of a pack, sarcioarius ; pack of 
 troublf<. iiias malorum. 
 
 PACK, to, v. a., consarcinare, in fasciculum colH- 
 gure; (rfWre fl?ca?/), f»gare ; v.Ji.(goaway),t'{3g>ire. 
 
 PACKER, subst., qui mercea in fasces conipingit. 
 
 PACKET, snbst., fasciculus. 
 
 PACKET-SHIP, subst., navis tabellnrin. 
 
 PACKING, snb.'fi., morciiini in fasces colligatio. 
 
 PACK-THREAD, subst.. filura sarcinarium. 
 
 PACT, PACTION, subst., pactum, couveiitum; 
 pactio. 
 
 PAD, subst. (stvfffd cloOi). pflnnus suffarcinatus; 
 pad for a horse, ephippium : pad of strato. culcifci 
 strainentitia; p-id, paddvr, latro, praado; ^nissator. 
 
 PAD (o (as o Aorse), tolutim incedere ; (ruboiitlu 
 highway), pi-ajdiiri, latrocinari. 
 
 PADDLE, to ngitnre. 
 
PADDLING. 
 
 PADDLING, a^bs^., nijitatjio. 
 
 PADD60K, subst., buto major ; padfioch in, a 
 park, eeptum. 
 
 I'AGAN, adj., ethnicus, gentilis; sub^t,, pag^nus, 
 
 PAGANISM, siLbat., inanium deorum cuttus, 
 
 PAGK, subst. {aitandanf), assecla, pejjjsequus ; 
 soldier's page, cnlo ; page of konur^ puer ex aula ; 
 pasfe of a book, pagina, pagella. 
 
 PAGE, to (rt book), libri paginas notare. 
 
 PAGEANT, subst. (s^ow), spectaculum, pompa; 
 {borne in trimnph), ferculum. 
 
 PAGEANTRY, subst., venditatio, ostentatio ; 
 pompa. 
 
 PAGODA, Bubat.^ templiim Indicum. 
 
 PAIL, siibsf.., situla, hama; milk-pail, mulctra. 
 
 PAILFUL, subst., quantum aituln capere potest. 
 
 PAIN, subst. (uiieaaivess), dolor, angor, cruci-itus ; 
 (of (he mind), cura, anxietas, HoUicitudo; {punish- 
 ment), poena ; supplicium ; to p. {put to p.), cr:iiciare, 
 angere ; (cause p.), dolorem f'acere, atterre. 
 
 PAINFUL, adj., dolorem atterens, acerbus ; (dif- 
 Jict/lt), dlfficilis, arduua, molestus, operosue ; {labo- 
 rious), laboriosus, industrius, laboria amans. 
 
 PAINS. s('ft.s(.pZ., labor, opera; negotium; to take 
 pains, operam dare or navare, labprare ; painsiak- 
 er, laboriosus, industrius. 
 
 PAINT, to, pingere, depingere. 
 
 PAINT, subst., pigmentum; fucus, offucia; ce- 
 ru9sa. 
 
 PAINTER, subst., pictor. 
 
 PAINTING, subst,, pictura; art of painting, ara 
 pinyendi; (picture), tabula, imago picta, 
 
 PAIR, subst. {cniiple), par; duo; pair of bellows, 
 foil is ; /;flir o/irecc/ies, braccw; pair of shoes, cviice- 
 orum par ; married pair, conjuges, mariti ; -pair of 
 stairs, scalar. 
 
 PAIR, to (match), aptare, accommodnre, aequnre ; 
 (couple), jupgere, copulare, sociare ; {as opponents), 
 committere. 
 
 PAIRING, subst. (matching), accommodatio, 
 sequatio ; (coupling), copulatio, junctio. 
 
 PALACE, subst., domus regia; palatium ; of a 
 palace, palntinus. 
 
 PALATABLE, adj., palato gratua. 
 
 PALATE, Bubst., palatum, 
 
 PALE, subst., piilus, sudes ; eeptum ex sudibus 
 factum, 
 
 PALE, to, sudibus obsepire. 
 
 PALE, PALLID, adj., pallens, pallidus, lundua; 
 somewhat p., pallidior. pallidulus ; very p., perpalli- 
 dus; (o fiep., pallere; (o ^row p., pallescere. 
 
 PALED, adj.. eudibua munitus, palis circumsep- 
 tus ; place paled in or about, septum. 
 
 PALENESS, subst., pallor. 
 
 PALFREY, subst., caballus, equus ephippiatua. 
 
 PALINODE, subst, retraojiatio, palinodia. 
 
 PALISADE, subst; pali; valli, vallum. 
 
 PALISADE, to, palis or vallo munire, vollare. 
 
 PALL, subst., palla, pallium. 
 
 PALL, to, saporem amittere ; to pall upon the 
 stomach, nauseam creare. 
 
 PALLED, a.dj., mucidus. 
 
 PALLET, subst. (bed), grabatua ; (in heraldry), 
 palus minutus; (used by painters), aesula manualis 
 pigmentum terens, 
 
 PALLIATE, to (disguise), dissimulare, celare, 
 occultare; (excuse), peccatum or culpam elevare, 
 verbis extenuarc. 
 
 PALLIATION, eubst. (disguising), dissinmiatio, 
 
 PANTOMIMIC. 
 
 occultatio ; (excusing), elevatio, extenuatlo.; (a> 
 cuae). excusatio. 
 
 PALLIATIVE, adj., ad disflimuliitionem or ex- 
 tenuationem pertinens ; p. cure, sanatio imperfecta. 
 
 PALLID, adj. Sue Pale, 
 
 PALM, subst. (nf the hand), palma; (kand^a 
 breadth), palmus; of a p., palmaria ; p.-iree, palma; 
 of the p., palmeus ; Palm Sunday, dies palmarum. 
 
 PALM OFF, to, sinjulare. 
 
 PALMER, subst. (pilgrim), qui in loca aacra mi- 
 grat. 
 
 PALMISTER, aubsi., qui diviuat ex raanuum in 
 Bpectione. 
 
 PALMISTRY, subst., ars divinandi ex manuum 
 inspefttone. 
 
 PALMY, adj., palmaa ferens. 
 
 PALPABLE, adj., palpandus, tactiUs, tractabilis; 
 (mauifcst), manife^tus, perspicuus. 
 
 PALPABLENESS, subst., perspicuitaa. 
 
 PALPABLY, adi)., ita ut tactu percipi poasit; 
 (manifoatli/), manifeste, aperte, perspicue. 
 
 PALPITATE, to, palpitare, 
 
 PALPITATION, sub^t., palpitatio. 
 
 PALSGRAVE, subst., palatiaua comes. 
 
 PALSIED, adj., paralyticus. 
 
 PALSY, subst., paralysis. 
 
 PALTRY, adj., vilis, soz'didus ; ti'essia, proleta* 
 rius. 
 
 PAMPER, to, saginare, indulgere ; to p. one^a self, 
 genio indulaere ; to p. for sale, mangonizare. 
 
 PAMPERING, subst'., aaginatio. 
 
 PAMPHLET, subst., libfillus. 
 
 PAMPHLETEER, subst., qui libellos scribit. 
 
 PAN, subst., sartHgo ; frisorium ; patina, discus, 
 catinus. 
 
 PANACEA, subst. (herb), panax, panacea; (medi- 
 cine), medicaraentura pancbrestum. 
 
 PANADO, s«fcs(., jusculum ex pane confectum. 
 
 PANCAKE, subst., laganum. 
 
 PANDECTS, subst.pl., pandectEe. 
 
 PANDER, subst., leno; perductor; to play the 
 pander, lenocinari. 
 
 PANK (of glass), subst., quadratum vitreura, 
 
 PANEGYRIC, subst., panegyrical oration, lauda- 
 tio pulilica, oratio panegyrica. 
 
 PANEGYRIST, subst., laudator publicua. 
 
 PANEL, subst., quadratum ligneum; (of a door), 
 tympanum; parid of a jury, album juratorum. 
 
 PANG, subst., dolor, angor. 
 
 PANIC, subst., terror velut lymphaticus. 
 
 PANIC, subst. (grain), panicum; peitij panic, 
 phalaris. 
 
 PANNEL, subst., of a horse, clitelleB; of a hawk, 
 accipitris ventriculus, 
 
 PANNIER, subst., corbis, canistrum, cista, fiscinn, 
 aporta. 
 
 PANOPLY, subst., armatura corpus totumtegens. 
 
 PANSY, subst., viola tricolor. 
 
 PANT, to, palpitai-e, micare ; aubsilire, subsultare ; 
 to pant after, magnopere desiderare. 
 
 PANTHER, subst.. panthera, pardalis, pardus; 
 of a panther, pantherinua, 
 
 PANTING, subst., palpitatio; panting for breath, 
 anhel.'itio; panting for fear, trepidatio. 
 
 PANTINGLY. adv.. cura palpitatione. 
 
 PANTOFLE, subst., solea, crepida. 
 
 PANTOMIME, subst., pantomimus. 
 
 PANTOMIMIC, adj., pantomimicus ; p. actoff 
 pantomimua ; p. actress, pantomima. 
 
 1163 
 
PANTRY. 
 
 PANTRY, suhat., cella penuaria. 
 
 PAP, subsi. (dug), papilla, uber; (hreaat), mam- 
 ma; Hale pap, mamilla. mammula; pap of apples, 
 pulpa ; pap for babies, alimeotum ex pane infanti- 
 bus paratum. 
 
 PAPACY, subst., papatuB. 
 
 PAPAL, adj., papalis, pontificms. 
 
 PAPER, subst., charta ; of paper, chartaceus ; pa- 
 pers, scripta, litterae, tabellae; public papers, tabulae 
 publicie. 
 
 PAPIST, siibst., addictus pontifici Romano. 
 
 PAPISTRY, subsL, legis pontificis Romani etu- 
 djum. 
 
 PARABLE, subst., parabole, collatio; by a para- 
 ble, collatione. 
 
 PARABOLIC, ad?., parabolicus. 
 
 PARADE, subsi. {pomp), pompa, apparatus, or- 
 natus ; (ostentation), ostentatio ; (review), militum 
 recenaio. 
 
 PARADIGM, subst., exemplum, exemplar, para- 
 digma. 
 
 PARADISE, subst., Paradiaus; locus araoenissi- 
 mua. 
 
 PARADOX, subst., quod est admirabile contraque 
 opinionem omnium. 
 
 PARADOXICAL, adj., minis, admirabilis. 
 
 PARAGON, subst., exemplum perfectum. 
 
 PARAGRAPH, subst., caput, paragraphus. 
 
 PARALLAX, subst., parallaxis. 
 
 PARALLEL, adj., paribus intervallis inter se dis- 
 tantud; subst. (comparison), comparatio, collatio. 
 
 PARALLEL, to, inter se comparare, conferre; 
 exaaquare. 
 
 PARALLELED, adj., comparatue, exeequatua ; 
 not to be paralleled, incomparabilis. 
 
 PARALLELOGRAM, subst., parallelograrama. 
 
 PARALOGISM, subst, falsa ratiocinatio. 
 
 PARALYTIC, adj., paralyticus, arthriticus. 
 
 PARAMOUNT, adj., summus. 
 
 PARAMOUR, subst. (lover), amans ; mcechus; 
 (female lover), arnica, pellex ; of a p. amatoriua. 
 
 PARAPET, subst., pluteus, lorica. 
 
 PARAPHRASE, subst., pnraphrasis. 
 
 PARAPHRASE, to, paraphrasi illustrare. 
 
 PARAPHRAST, subst., paraphrastes. 
 
 PARAPHRASTICAL, adj., paraphrasticus. 
 
 PARASITE, subst., parasitua ; to play the parasite, 
 parasitari. 
 
 PARASITICAL, adj., parasiticus. 
 
 PARASOL, subst., umbella. 
 
 PARBOIL, to, leviter coquere. 
 
 PARCEL, subst. (little bundle), fasciculus ; (little 
 quantity), particula, partiuncula; by parcels, parti- 
 culatim. 
 
 PARCEL OUT, to, partiri, minutim distribuere. 
 
 PARCH, to, torrere, arefacere, adurere, ambu- 
 rere, comhurere, frigere. 
 
 PARCHING, adj., torridus; subst., adust^o. 
 
 PARCHMENT, subst., membrana; charta per- 
 gamena; o/p., membraneus, membranacous. 
 
 PARD, subst., pardus. 
 
 PARDON, subst., venia; poenre remisaio ; to ask 
 pardav. veuiam ab alqo petere ; general pardon, lex 
 oblivionis, amnestia. 
 
 PARDON, to, ignoscere, condonare, rcniam dare, 
 conccdere, pcenas rcmittere; culpas gratinm facere. 
 
 PARDONABLE, adj., venia dignus ; 7iot pardon- 
 able, venia indignus. 
 
 PARE, to, prtt'cidere, recidere ; preesecare, reee- 
 1166 
 
 PARTIAL, 
 care ; to pare about, circumsecare, amputare ; U, 
 pare aioay, abradere ; to pare off, deatringere. 
 
 PARENT, Bubst., parens. 
 
 PARENTAGE, subst., genus, stlrpa. 
 
 PARENTAL, adj. ; by gen. : parentum ; quod 
 parentem decet. 
 
 PARENTHESIS, subst., interpositio, interclusia 
 
 PARGET, subst., tectorium. 
 
 PARGET, to, tectorio inducere, dealbare. 
 
 PARGETTING, subst., dealbatio, inductio. 
 
 PARING, subst., prassegmen ; resectio. 
 
 PARISH, subst., paroecia. 
 
 PARISHIONER, subst., sacro alicui costui ad- 
 flcriptus. 
 
 PARITY, subst., paritaa, cequalitas. 
 
 PARK, subst., vivarium. 
 
 PARLEY, s7tbst.. colloquium, collocutio. 
 
 PARLEY, to, colloqui. 
 
 PARLIAMENT, subst., eenatus (Britannicus) ; P.. 
 house, curia; member of Parliament, senator. 
 
 PARLIAMENTARY, adj., ad senatum pertinens, 
 ex usu senatus. 
 
 PARLOR, subst., diEeta omatior, triclinium ; of 
 a parlor, tricliniaris. 
 
 PAROCHIAL, adj., fparcecialis. 
 
 PARODY, subet., versus ad ridiculum detorsi. 
 
 PARODY, to, versus detorquere. 
 
 PAROLE, subst., verbum, fides data; parole-ioiU, 
 testamentum nuncupatum. 
 
 PAROXYSM, subst., morbi recessus. 
 
 PARRICIDE, subst. (the person), parricida; (iha 
 crime), parricidium. 
 
 PARROT, subst., psittacus. 
 
 PARRY, to (a blow), telum avertere, deflectere. 
 
 PARSE, to, siogulas orationis partes tractare. 
 
 PARSIMONIOUS, adj., parous, frugalis. 
 
 PARSIMONY, subst., parsimonia, frugalitaa. 
 
 PARSING, subst., partium orationis examinatio. 
 
 PARSLEY, subst., apium. 
 
 PARSNIP, subst., pastinaca. 
 
 PARSON, subst., sacerdos. 
 
 PARSONAGE, subst. (Ote office), sacerdotiTim ; 
 (the house), sacerdotis domus. 
 
 PART, s^ibst., pars, portio; (direction), para; 
 (duty), munus, officium ; for my part, quod ad me 
 attinet; I for my part, ego quidem ; a liule pan, par- 
 ticula, partiuncula ; in part, partim, ex parte; for 
 the most part, plerumque, plurimum ; maxima ex 
 parte; in two parts, h\pa.T\ito ; on all parts, circutn- 
 quaque, undique ; in some parts, quodam modo, ali- 
 quatenus; part in a play, partes, persona; to take 
 one^s part, a parte alcjs stare ; to take in good part, 
 sequi bonique consulere; to take in HI part, male 
 consulere ; parts (talents), ingenium, ingenii dotes. 
 
 PART, to, V. a. (divide), partiri, dispertiri, divi- 
 dere, distribuere; (;puta*wndcr), 8eparare,avellere, 
 dirimere, diacriminare, distinguere; v. n. (depart), 
 digredi, discedere, decedere ; proficisci ; to part 
 with, dimittere, cedere. 
 
 PARTAKE OF, to, participem rei alcjs esse. 
 
 PARTAKER, eubst., particeps, consors, sociua, 
 comes. 
 
 PARTAKING, adj., pnrticeps, compos. 
 
 PARTER (of differences), sh6s(., arbiter; seques- 
 ter. 
 
 PARTERRE, subst., area in horto variis figuria 
 descripta. 
 
 PARTIAL, aiy., iniquus, injustus ; partium studio 
 abrrptus ; (/7i part), nou ab omni parte. 
 
PARTIALITY. 
 
 PARTIALITY, subst^ iniquitas ; partium Btudlura. 
 
 PARTICIPANT, adj., particeps. 
 
 PARTICIPATE, lo, participeni ease alcja rel, ha- 
 bere partem in re, 
 
 PARTICIPATION, subst., societne : pars. 
 
 PARTICIPIAL, adj., participialia. 
 
 PARTICIPLE, subst., participium. 
 
 PARTICLE, svbst., ^articula. 
 
 PARTICULAR, adj., aingularia, peculiaris, spe- 
 cialis, proprius. 
 
 PARTICULARITY, aubat, qualitas rei particu- 
 laris. 
 
 PARTICULARIZE, to, alqd nominatirn indicare. 
 
 PARTICULARLY, adv., singulatim, eingillatim ; 
 separatim, seorsum ; particulatim ; definite, dis- 
 tincte ; proprie. 
 
 PARTING, subst., partitio, divisio, disjunctio ; 
 * diBcesfiio. 
 
 PARTISAN, sabst. (favorer), adjutor, fautor; 
 (weapon), bipennis; (commander's siag)^ vitis, ba- 
 cuius duels militaris ineigne. 
 
 PARTITION, subst., partitio, distributio, divisio. 
 
 PARTLY, ffldu., partim; quodammodo, aliquate- 
 nus. 
 
 PARTNER, subst., socius, censors, particeps. 
 
 PARTNERSHIP, subst., societas, conaociatio, con- 
 eortium. 
 
 PARTRIDGE, subst., perdix. 
 
 PARTURIENT, adj., parturiens. 
 
 PARTURITION, subat., status parturiendi. 
 
 PARTY, su.hst. (person), quidam, quaedam ; (arf- 
 versary), adveranrius ; (faction), factio, secta ; par- 
 tes ; (delackment of soldiers), militum raanus. 
 
 PARTY-COLORED, adj., versicolor, discolor, 
 varii coloris. 
 
 PASCHAL LAMB, subst., agnua paschalis. 
 
 PASQUINADE, subst., carmen probrosum, libel- 
 luB famosus. 
 
 PASS, subst. (condition), conditio, status | (pas- 
 sage), aditXiB; angiportus, angustiffl, fauces; (pass- 
 port), syngraphus; pass in fencing, ictus. 
 
 PASS, to (go), ire, cedcre ; to pass a river, flumen 
 transire ; to pass a bill, legem ferre ; (ezcel), anteire, 
 antecedere, preeetare ; (exceed), excedere ; to pass 
 across, trajicere ; to pass along, per viam iter fa- 
 cere ; to pass along by, prseterlabi ; to pass away, 
 abire, avolare ; to pass away time, tempus terere ; 
 to pass by one, alqm prseterire ; to pass for, vicein 
 supplere; ro pass on, iter prosequi; to pass out, egre- 
 di ; to pass over, transire, trajicere ; omittere, prse- 
 termittere; to pass nrider, Bubterire ; to come to pass, 
 evenire, contingere; tolet pass, dimittere. 
 
 PASSABLE, adj. (indifferent), tolerabilis, medio- 
 cria; (that one may pass through), perviua. 
 
 PASSAGE, subst. (road to pass over), transitUB, 
 trajectus; (Mn^),aditU8; (aWey),angiportus; (lane), 
 deverticulum ; passage of a book, aententia, locus. 
 
 PASSENGER, subst,, viator; vector. 
 
 PASSIBILITY, subst., patiendi capacitas. 
 
 PASSIBLE, adj., patibilia. 
 
 PASSING, adj., excellena, prEestana; adv., valde, 
 egregie, vehenienter; subst., p. along, progreesio; 
 p. beyond, prtetervectio ; p. over, transitus, trajectus. 
 
 PASSION, subst. (anger), ira, iracundia; fervor 
 mentis ; iaffection), aniroi affectio, afFectus, impetus, 
 motus, concitatio ; (love), amor, studium ; (suffer- 
 ing), perpessio. 
 
 PASSIONATE, adj., iracundus ; (ardent), ardena, 
 vehemens. 
 
 PATRONAGE. 
 
 PASSIVE, adj. (atill), quietus ; . (in grammar), 
 passivus. 
 
 PASSOVER, subst., paacha ; agnus paschalis. 
 
 PASSPORT, subst., syngraphus. 
 
 PAST, adj., praeteritus ; anteactua, exnctua, per- 
 actuB, transactus ; in limes past, olim, quondam ; 
 past cure, insanabilis ; it is past help, actum eat, 
 
 P^STE, subst., farina aqua subacta; gluten, glu- 
 tinum. 
 
 PASTE, to, farina agglutinare. 
 
 PASTEBOARD, subst.. charta denaa. 
 
 PASTERN, subst.. equi suffrago. 
 
 PASTIL, subst., pastillus. 
 
 PASTIME, subsi^, ludus, oblectatio, oblectaraen- 
 tum ; far pastime, voluptatia causa. 
 
 PASTOR, subst. (priest), aacerdos. 
 
 PASTORAL, adj., pastoralis, paatoriua; subst, 
 poema bucolicum. 
 
 PASTRY, subst., artocreas; pania dulclor; pas- 
 try-cook, pistor dulciarius. 
 
 PASTURE, subst., pascnum ; of pasture, pascuus. 
 
 PASTURE, io.jpascere ; top. together, compascere. 
 
 PASTURABLE, adj., pascuus, pastoritiua, 
 
 PASTURAGE, subst., pabulatio, pastua. 
 
 PASTURING, s7/.b«t., pabulum, pabulatio. 
 
 PASTY, subst., artocreaa. 
 
 PAT, adj., aptue, accommodatua ; subst, ictus lev- 
 ior. 
 
 PAT. to, leviori ictu or leviter ferire. 
 
 PATCH, subst, panniculus, assumentum. 
 
 PATCH, to, pannum assuere; to patch up, reaar- 
 cire, reficere, reconcinnare. 
 
 PATCHER, subst, qui veates reconcinnat or in- 
 terpolat. 
 
 PATCHING, subst, interpolatio. 
 
 PATCHWORK, subst., opus ex pannis consutum, 
 
 PATE, subst, caput; long-paled, versutus, astu- 
 tUB ; shallow-pated, stulCus, rudis. 
 
 PATENT, subst., diploma. 
 
 PATENTEE, subst., qui regio diplomate donatus 
 eat. 
 
 PATERNAL, adj., patemua, patrius. 
 
 PATERNALLY, adv., patria cura. 
 
 PATERNOSTER, subst, preces a Christo prje- 
 ceptae. 
 
 PATH, PATHWAY, S7ibst., semita, via; callis. 
 
 PATHETIC, adj., vehemena ; commovens. 
 
 PATHLESS, adj., invius. 
 
 PATHOLOGIST, subst., qui de valetudinis ge- 
 neribuB tractat. 
 
 PATHOS, subst., vehemens dicendi genus. 
 
 PATIENCE, subst., patientia, tolerantia, sequua 
 animus; perse veran tin. 
 
 PATIENT, adj., patiens, tolerana ; placidus, mi- 
 tia, lenis ; somewhat patient, forticulua. 
 
 PATIENT, subst, ffiger, segrotus. 
 
 PATRIARCH, subst, patriarcba. 
 
 PATRIARCHAL, adj., patriarchalia. 
 
 PATRIARCHATE, subst., patriarchatus. 
 
 PATRICIAN, subst, pgtririufl ; l ike a p., patricie. 
 
 PATRIMONIAL, adj., patrimonialis. 
 
 PATRIMONY, subst, patrimonium, patria bona. 
 
 PATRIOT, subst. patriae amans, civis bonus. 
 
 PATRIOTISM, subst, patrite amor or caritas, 
 
 PATROL, subst, circitores, vigiles ambulantes. 
 
 PATROL, to, circumire stationes or urbem. 
 
 PATRON, subst, patronus; fautor, cultor; ad- 
 yocatUB. 
 
 PATRONAGE, subst (protection), patrocinium, 
 1167 
 
PATRONESS, 
 tutela; (favor), gratia; {rigM of presentation), tjus 
 psitroriiitus. 
 
 PATRONESS, snhst., pntrona; fautrix. 
 
 PATRONYMIC, subsi.., iiomfn patronymicum. 
 
 PATTEN, subsL. sculpones, eolea lignea ferro 
 miinita; pnu.e.ii -maker, eculponfaruin fal)er. 
 
 PATTERN, su&sr., exemplar, exemplum; epeci- 
 men. 
 
 PAUCITY, snbst.. pnucitas. 
 
 PAUNCH, anbsl., pnntex, abdomen, alvua. 
 
 PAUSK, subs'.., pausa, intervallum ; interjecta 
 quies; mora; pause hi music, intermissio canlus. 
 
 PAUSE, to, quiescere ; aermopem or cantura in- 
 termittei'e. 
 
 PAUSER, siihst., deliberator;* ceasator. 
 
 PAUSING, siihat., iDtermiaeio, respiratio; paus- 
 ing on. meditatio. 
 
 PAVE, io, lapide or Bilice eternere, 
 
 PAVED, ndj., pavimentatiis. 
 
 PAVEMENT, siibsi., via strata, pavimentuna ; pave- 
 mentbcniiT, tistuca, pavicuJa. 
 
 PAVER, siibst., silicariue; pavimentoruin struc- 
 tor. 
 
 PAVILION, anhst., tabernaculum, tentorium. 
 
 PAVILIONED, adj , sub tentorio. 
 
 PAVIN0, .su6s(.,stratura; pavimenti constructio. 
 
 PAW. snbst., pes; unguis; ungula ; little paw, 
 unguiculus, 
 
 PAW, to (fnwii vpon), pedibua blandiri ; (handle), 
 UDguibiis tractare. 
 
 PAWN, subsl., pignus; arrhabo; pawn at chess, 
 miles gregariua, pedes. 
 
 ■ PAWN, to. pignerare, oppignerare; pignori dare; 
 pro pisnoiv tradero. 
 
 PAWNBROKER, snbsf., pi^erator. 
 
 PAWNING, snbst., pignm-Htio. 
 
 PAY, sf/&j«(., stipendium ; merces; pecuiiia. 
 
 PAY, to, niimerare, solvere; laboris pretiura pen- 
 dere, mercedem ptTSolvcre, attribuere ; to pay 
 again, renumerare ; to pay nil, exeolvere, persolve- 
 re ; to pail back, redderc, repeudere. 
 
 PAYABLE, adj., solvendus, numeraudua, pen- 
 dendug. 
 
 PAYER, PAYMASTER, sithsl., qui mercedem or 
 pecuninm solvit. 
 
 PAYMICNT, mibst., numeratio, solutio ; paying of 
 wages, gtipendinm. 
 
 PEA, snbst., pieum. 
 
 PEACE, snbst., pax. quies, requies, otinm; peace I 
 pax! au! st! tacel tacete ! silcte! 
 
 PEACEABLE, PEACEFUL, adj., placidua, tran- 
 quillus, quietus, sedatus; clemens; intnrbidus. 
 
 PEACEABLENI-:R3. PEACEFULNESS, subst., 
 concordin, tranquillitus, quies. 
 
 PEACH, subst., malum Persicum ; peach-tree, ar- 
 bor Peraica. 
 
 PEACOCK, snbst., pavo; of a peacock, pavoni- 
 Mue ; liJfe a. peacock, pavoiiHceua, 
 
 PEAHEN, subst., pavo femina. 
 
 PEAK, s'/6»f., culmen; cacumen ; apex, 
 
 PEAL, subst., of bells, cnrnpannrum concentus. 
 
 PEAL, to, V. n., Bonare ; eanere; v. a., tundere, 
 contundere. 
 
 PEAR, snbst., pirum ; pear-tree., pirua, 
 
 PEARL, subst.. margarita ; bacca ; large p., unio ; 
 mother -of p., unionum concha; p.-oysier, margnrita- 
 rum concha; p. for the ear, elenchua ; stulagmium. 
 
 PEARLY, adj., gemmis abundans ; geminee aim- 
 ills. 
 
 H68 
 
 PEASANT, ifiibst., paganus, rusticus ; n^restig. 
 
 PEASANTRY, snbst., pagani. rustici, pleba rus- 
 tic n. 
 
 PEAT, subst., alimenta ignis ex uliginosis agris 
 effussH. 
 
 PJCHBLE. snbst., calculus. 
 
 PKBBLY, adj., calculia abundans, 
 
 PECCADILLO, snbst.. error levis. 
 
 PECK, snbst., quarta pars modii, 
 
 PECK, to. rostro tundere or impetere. 
 
 PECKER, WOODPECKER, suAs(..picu8Martiua. 
 
 PECTORAL, adj., pectondis. 
 
 PECULATION, subst., peculatus. 
 
 PECULIAR, adj., peculiaris, proprius. certua. 
 
 PECULIARITY, snbst., qualitas peculiaris. 
 
 PECUNIARY, adj., pecunuirius. 
 
 PEDAGOGUE, snbst., pa^dngogus ; ludi mjjgister. 
 
 PEDAL, subst., ei^itonium. • 
 
 PEDANT, snbst., grammatista, doctor umbra- 
 ticus. 
 
 PEDANTIC, adj., ineptus. 
 
 PEDANTRY, snbst, ineptite; jactatio putida. 
 
 PEDDLER, PEDLAR, subst., mercator circumfo- 
 raneus, institor. 
 
 PEDDLING, adj., circumforaneus. 
 
 PEDESTAL, adj., columnaj basis; stylobata. 
 
 PEDIGREE. s«6s(., Etemina ; genus. 
 
 PEDIMENT, subst., ornamentum in t'ustigio janfl- 
 arum follocatnm 
 
 PEDOBAPTISM, snbst.. infantium baptismue. 
 
 PEEL, subst., cortex, liber; peel of an onion, ce- 
 pai tunica. 
 
 PEEL OFF, to, 0. a., decorticare; v. n., desqua- 
 mari. 
 
 PEEP IN, to. introspicere. per rimam speculari. 
 
 PEEP (of daij), snhst., dilutulum, prima lux. 
 
 PEEPER, snbst., speculator. 
 
 PEEPING INTO, subst., inspectio. 
 
 PEER, adj., par; peers, proceres, optlmntes; 
 peers of Euglnn d,'princ\pes Angliaj. 
 
 PEER. to. inspicere, scrutari ; to peer out, appa- 
 rere. exoriri. 
 
 PEERAGE, s7ibst., procerum gradus, optimatum 
 dignilas. 
 
 PEERLESS, adj., incomparabili?, singularia. 
 
 PEEVL-^H. adj., morosus, difficilis. asper. 
 
 PEEVISHNESS, snbst., morositns. 
 
 PEG. subsL. paxillus, epigrus (only in pL). 
 
 PI'IG. to, epigris figere. 
 
 PELF, .tnbst.. lucrum, lucellnm. 
 
 PELICAN, subst., pelicanus ouocrotalus (L.). 
 
 PELLET, .-iubst., piiula. 
 
 PELLICLE, subst., pellicida. 
 
 PELLITORY, snbst., pyrethrum; pellilory of tks 
 wall, berba parietaria. 
 
 PELLMELL, adv., confuse, promiscue. 
 
 PELLUCID, adj., pellucidus. 
 
 PELLUClDiTY, snbst., pelluciditas. 
 
 PELT, to, lapidibus petero. 
 
 PEN, s)/&s(.. calamus; stilus. 
 
 PEN, to, acribere, litteris mandare ; to pen up, in 
 arctum concludcre; to pen slicep, oves stabulo ili- 
 cludfre. 
 
 PENAL. O'lj . poennlis. 
 
 PENALTY, yubst., poena, multa. 
 
 PENANCE, snbst., poena, supplicium ; piacMlum; 
 to do p.. piaculum pati, »lqd piaculo luere, expiaro. 
 PENCIL, snbst., penicillus. 
 PENCIL OUT, (o.penicillodescribere or delinearo. 
 
Pei:dant. 
 
 PENDANT, suhsf. (st.reayner), ]cmmscu3; (^ag), 
 navia insimio; pendant for ike em; iimurie. 
 
 PENDENCY O'/nHti). fi/b^t., t'oniptM-omiinatio. 
 
 PENDENT, a'lj., pernlona; penJulua. 
 
 PENDING OJt" sidi), Ute peiidunto. 
 
 PENDULOUd, adj., punduUis. 
 
 PENDULUM, subsi., perpeTidiculura. 
 
 PENETRABLE, adj., pentJtrabiUa, penetrandus. 
 
 PENETHA'J'E. to, ponetrare. pcrmanare. 
 
 PENETRATING, PENETRATION, mbsl., pene- 
 trntio. 
 
 PENETRATIVE, adj., quod vim penetrandi ha- 
 bet. 
 
 PENGUIN, anbsL, aptenodytes (L.). 
 
 PENINSULA, subst., pasninaula. 
 
 PENITENCE, siibst., pcenitentia. 
 
 PENITENT, adj., pcenitens. 
 
 PENITENTIAL, adj., ad posnitentiara pertinens. 
 
 PENITENTIARY, subst., ergastijlum. 
 . PENMAN, subst., scriba. 
 
 PENNILESS, adj., omnium rerum egenue. 
 
 PENNON, subsL, vexillum minus ; inaigne navis ; 
 sigiium. 
 
 PENNY, subst., denarius; earnest-penny, arrha, 
 arrhabo; halfpennyt oholus. 
 
 PENNYROYAL, sitjbst, menthn pulegixim (L.). 
 • PENNYWORTH, suisi., quantum valetdenarius. 
 
 PENSION, subst., annua piincipis ; beneficium, 
 commodum emeritte militiiE. 
 
 PENSIONER, subst., tbeneficiarlus. 
 
 Pensive, adj. (tkoughtfiU), in cogitatione defix- 
 ua ; {son'owfiil), mcestua, tristis ; to he pensive (sor- 
 rowful), mcerere, dolere. 
 
 PENSIVENESS, subst., mcestitia, tristitia; anxi- 
 btas, sollicitudo. 
 
 PENT UP. adj., clausiia, tncluaus. 
 
 PENTAGONAL, adj., quinque angulos habens. 
 
 PENTAMETER, subst., pentameter. 
 
 PNNTATEUCH, subst., pentateuchum. 
 
 PENTECOST, .fubst., pentecoste.,. 
 
 PENT-HOUSE, subst., compluviura. 
 
 PENURIOUS, a.dj. (niggardly), avarug, teuax, sor- 
 didn8; (indigent), ibdigus, egenue, egens, pauper. 
 
 PENURIOUSNESS. subst., avaritia; parsimonia. 
 
 PENURY, subst,, egestas, paupertas, penuria, in- 
 opia, indigentia. 
 
 PEONY, subst., pEponia, 
 
 PEOPLE, sufisi., populus; common p.,- -^Xehs, ple- 
 becula, vulgua ; o/(Aep., pbpularia ; of the common 
 p., vulgaris, plebeius ; /liZi of p., frequena, celeber, 
 
 PEOPLE, to, frequentare incolis. 
 
 PEOPLED, adj., frequena ; celcbtr. 
 
 PEPPER, subst., piper. 
 
 PEPPER, to, pipere condire. 
 
 PEPPERED, adj., piperatus. 
 
 PERADVENTURE, adv.. foraan, forte, fortassis. 
 
 PERAMBULATE, to, perambulare, obire. 
 
 PERCEIVE, to (understand), percipere, aentire, 
 intelligere, animadvertere ; (sefi), oculia percipere, 
 videre, cernero ; to p. beforehand, praesentlre ; to p. 
 a lUdc, Eubsentire; (have an ivkling of), aubolere. 
 
 PERCEIVABLE. PERCEPTIBLE, adj., quod 
 percipi potest ; adspectabilia ; sensilis. 
 
 PERCEPTIBLY, adv., ita ut percipi possit. 
 
 PERCEPTION, subst., percoptio. 
 
 PERCEPTIVE (faculty), facultaa percipiendi. 
 
 PERCH, sii,hst. (pole), pertica ; (fish), perca, 
 
 PERCH, to, arbori or in arbore inaider^. 
 
 PERCHANCE, adv., foraan, foreitan. 
 
 PEIinvlNKLE. 
 
 PERCMXED, a<(/, iijsidens. 
 
 PERCOLATE, to, pc.rcolare. 
 
 PERCOLATION, xnhat.. percoliilio. 
 
 PERplJri.SlON, snbsl., perruasio, 
 
 PERDITION, subst., pcruicies, exillura, 
 
 PEREGRINATION, sabsi., pftrccrinatio. 
 
 PEREMPTORILY, adv., didertia' verbis. 
 
 PEREMPT0RINE6S, subst., obetinacia, pertina- 
 cift. 
 
 PEREMPTORY, adj., pereraptoriua ; peremptory 
 in opinion, ecntentita tenax. 
 
 PERENNIAL, adj., pcrennia. 
 
 PERFECT, adj. (^complete), perfectus, abaolutus; 
 exactus; (/.nriVc), integer, plenua; (ge?iui/ie), yeras, 
 germaniis; (skillful), pcritua ; su^st., tempus prie- 
 teritum or perfectum. 
 
 PERFECT, to, perficere, abaolvere ; ad finera 
 perducere; excolere. 
 
 i^ERFECTlNG, subst., consummatio. 
 
 PERFECTION, subst., pertectio, abeolutio ; to 
 bring to p., abaolvere, perticere, conaummare. 
 
 PERFECTLY, adv., perfecte, abaolute, exacte; 
 (eijiirely), plane, proraus, omnino. 
 
 PEPiFECTNESS, subst,, perfectio ; (elitireness), 
 integritaa ; (skill), peritia. 
 
 PERFIDIOUS, adj., perfidua, infidua, perfidioaus, 
 
 PERFIDIOUSNESS, PERFIDY, subst., perfidia, 
 infidelitas. 
 
 PERFORATE, to, perforare, pertcrebrare. 
 
 PERFORATION, subst., foramen. 
 
 PERFORCE, adv., vi; vioJenter. 
 
 PERFORM, to (execute), perficere ; (accomplish), 
 peragere, nbaolvere ; (bring to pass), eflScere. 
 
 PERFORMABLE, adj., quod fieri potest. 
 
 PERFORMER, subst., etfector. 
 
 PERFORMING, PERFORMANCE, subst., per- 
 fectio, peractio ; (work), opua. 
 
 PERFUME, subst., odor, suffimentum; thymia- 
 ma; fumus. 
 
 PERFUME, to, fumiggre, suffire; odoribua im- 
 buere. 
 
 PERFUMER, subst., unguentariua ; myropola. 
 
 PERFUMERY, subst., mercea odorum. 
 
 PERFUMING, subst., euffitio ; perfuming-pan, 
 acerrH, turibulum. 
 
 PERHAPS, adv., fora, forsitan. 
 
 PERICRANIUM, subst., membrana cerebri. 
 
 PERIL, subst., periculum, discrlmeu. 
 
 PEp.ILOUS, adj., periculoaug. 
 
 PERIOD, subst., periodua ; (coti elusion), finis, 
 exitus ; (stated number of years), annorum series ; 
 (iimc), tempus; (a^^fi). a3tas ; (setofseutences),-pen- 
 oduB, verborum ambitus. 
 
 PERIODICAL, adj., certo tempore recurrenSi 
 periodicua ; (in writing), circumscriptus, numeroso 
 cadens. 
 
 PEHIPATETIC, adj., peripateticua. 
 
 PERIPHRASIS, subst., circumlocuU'o. 
 
 PERIPNEUMONY,su65i., pulmonis inflaramatio. 
 
 PERISH, to, perire, deperire, interire ; occidere ; 
 (as fruit), putrescere. 
 
 PERISHABLE, adj., periturua, caducus ; putre- 
 dini obnoxius. 
 
 PERISHABLENESS, subst., fragilitas. 
 
 PERISHING, subst.. interitus. 
 
 PERIWIG, PERUKE, sh6s(., capillaraentum, cri- 
 nea rmpti ; caliendrum. 
 
 PERlWlliKLE, subst. (herb), clemEttis, viuca, 
 pervlnca ; (fish), cochlea marina. 
 
 1169 
 
PERJURE. 
 
 PERJURE, to (one's self), perjurare, pejerare. 
 
 PERJURED, adj., perjurua. 
 
 PERJURY, siibst., perjurium. 
 
 PERMANENCE, PERMANENCY, subst., duratio. 
 
 PERMANENT, adj., permanens, firmus, fixua, 
 ccnstans, atabilis. 
 
 PERMANENTLY, adv., diu, diutine. 
 
 PERMEABLE, adj., perviua. 
 
 PERMISSIBLE, adj., quod permitti potest. 
 
 PERMISSION, subst., permissio, conceesio, copia, 
 venia, licentia, facultaa. 
 
 PERMIT, to, permittere, concedere, sinere, facul- 
 tatem dare; it is permitted, licet. 
 
 PERMUTATION, subst., mutatio, permutatio. 
 
 PERNICIOUS, adj., pernicioBus, exitioeus, pea- 
 tifer. 
 
 PERNICIOUSNESS, subst., vis nocendi. 
 
 PERORATION, subst., peroratio. 
 
 PERPENDICULAR, adj., ad perpendiculum ex- 
 actus ; swftsi., perpendiculum. 
 
 PERPENDICULARLY, adv., ad perpendiculum, 
 ad lineam. 
 
 PERPETRATE, to, patrare, perpetrate. 
 
 PERPETUAL, adj., perpetuus, perennis, sempi- 
 ternus, H'ternus. 
 
 PERPKTUATE, to, perpetuum efficere. 
 
 PERP1£TUAT1NG, subst., in perpetuum aanctio. 
 
 PERPETUITY, subst., perpetuitae, perennitas, 
 leternitas. 
 
 PERPLEX, to (confound), implicare, confiindere, 
 turbare; (put in doubt), incertum reddere, consilii 
 inopem facere ; (vex), affligere, vexare, cruciare. 
 
 PFiRPLEXED, adj., turbatus, perplexus, dubius ; 
 dubitans, heesitana ; anxius, sollicitus. 
 
 PERPLEXITY, subst., angustiee, difficultaa ; anx- 
 ietas, sollicitudo ; dubitatio, hsBsitatio. 
 
 PERQUISITE, subst., pecunia adventicia. 
 
 PERRY, subst., potus ex piria confectus. 
 
 PERSECUTE, to, inaectari, premere, affligere; 
 vexare, exagitare ; (importune), sollicitando molea- 
 tiam exhibere alicui. 
 
 PERSECUTION, subst., ineectatio, vexatio. 
 
 PERSKCUTOR, subst., vexator. 
 
 PERSEVERANCE, subst., perseverantia, con- 
 stantia; pcrmaneio. 
 
 PERSEVERE, to, perseverare ; to persevere stub- 
 bornly, perstare, pereistere, permanere; to perse^ 
 vere in, constanter servare. 
 
 PERSEVERING, adj., perseverans, constana. 
 
 PERSIST, to, persistere, perstare, perseverare. 
 _ PERSISTENCY, subst., perseverantia, constan- 
 tia; pertinacia. 
 
 PERSON, subst, homo; (outward form), statura, 
 forma, corpus ; species ; (in grammar), persona ; 
 many persons, multi, plurimi; a certain person, qui- 
 dam, quredara; any person, quivis, quilibet; if a 
 person, 6i quis ; in person, ipse. 
 
 PERSONAGE, subst., homo; great or illustTtou^ 
 personage, vir clarus or illustris. 
 
 PERSONAL, adj., ipsius, per ae ; privatua ; 
 (grammar), personalis ; p. action, actio personalis. 
 
 PERSONALITY, snbst., contumelia. 
 
 PERSONALLY, adv., ipse; personaliter. 
 
 PERSONATE, to, personam alteriua inducere, 
 agere, 
 
 PERSONIFICATION, subst., prosopopoeia. 
 
 PERSONIFY, to, rem in personam constituere. 
 
 PERSPECTIVE, adj., ecenographicua ; Bubst., 
 Gcenographia. 
 1170 
 
 PETITIONING. 
 
 PERSPICACIOUS, adj., perapicax, sagax. 
 
 PERSPICACITY, subst., perspicaeia. 
 
 PERSPICUITY, PERSPICUOUSNESS, subst^ 
 perepicuitas, claritas, evidentia. 
 
 PERSPICUOUS, subst., perspicuua. 
 
 PERSPIRATION, subst., audatio, sudor. 
 
 PERSPIRE, to, sudare, sudorem emittere. 
 
 PERSUADE, to, perauadere ; (advise), auadere, 
 hortari. 
 
 PERSUADER, subst., suasor. auctor, impulsor. 
 
 PERSUASION, subst., persuaaio ; auaaio, adhor- 
 tatio; (opiidon), opmio. 
 
 PERSUASIVE, adj., ad perauadendum accom- 
 modatus. 
 
 PERSUASIVELY, adv., persuasibiliter. 
 
 PERSUASIVENESS,su6s(.,persuadendifacQlta3. 
 
 PERT, adj. (lively), alacer, acer; (saucy), confi- 
 dens, protervua, procax; (smart), argulus, eagax; 
 (talkative), garrulus, loquax. 
 
 PERTAIN, to, pertinere, attinere; spectare, re- 
 apicero ; alcja ease. 
 
 PERTINACIOUS, adj., pertinax, pervicax, obati- 
 natua. 
 
 PERTINACITY, subst., pertinacia ; obstinatio. 
 
 PERTINENCE, PERTINENCY, subst., conveni- 
 entia, congruentia. 
 
 PERTINENT, adj., aptua, appoaitua, ad rem con- 
 veniens. 
 
 PERTNESS, su6s«., alacritaa ; (confidence), Buiti- 
 cia, procacitas; (s77iartness),astutia, aagacitaa; (talk- 
 ativeness), garrulitaa. 
 
 PERTURB, to, perturbare. 
 
 PERTURBATION, subst., perturbatio. 
 
 PERUKE. See PEBnriG. 
 
 PERUSAL, subst., perlectio. 
 
 PERUSE, to, perlegere, percurrere. 
 
 PERUSER, subst., qui periegit 
 
 PERVADE, to, pervadere. 
 
 PERVERSE, adj., perversua, protervus. 
 
 PERVERSION, subst., pravitaa ; perversion of 
 words, prava interpretatio. 
 
 PERVERSITY, PERVERSENE3S, subst., per- 
 versitaa, protervitaa. 
 
 PERVERT, to, pervertere, corrumpere, depra- 
 vare. 
 
 PERVERTER, subst., corruptor, corruptrix. 
 
 PERVERTING, subst., corruptio, depravatio. 
 
 PERVICACIOUS, adj., pervicax, pertinax, obati- 
 natus. 
 
 PERVICACITY, subst., pervicacla, pertinacia. 
 
 PERVIOUS, adj., perviua. 
 
 PEST, subst., pestUentia, lues ; pestis, pemiciea. 
 
 PESTER, to, incommodare, infestare, perturbare, 
 vexare. 
 
 PESTERER, subst., importunua, odiosus. 
 
 PESTERING, subst., importimitas, vexatio. 
 
 PESTIFEROUS, adj., pestifer, pesliferua. 
 
 PESTILENCE. See Pest. 
 
 PESTILENT, PESTILENTIAL, adj., pestilenfl; 
 contagiosus ; pernicioaua, 
 
 PESTLE, subst., pistillum. 
 
 PET, subst., otFensio, oflensa; atomachua ; to be 
 in a pet, irasci ; succenaere. 
 
 PETARD, eubst., tpetarda. 
 
 PETITION, subst. (request), precea, rogatio, aup- 
 plicium; (in writing), libellus supplex. 
 
 PETITION, to, aupplicare, petere, rocare 
 
 PETITIONER, subst., supplex. 
 
 PETITIONING, Bubst., rogatio, rogatus. 
 
PET-LAMB. 
 
 PET-LAMB, subat., agnus, qui in deliciis habetur. 
 
 PETRIFACTION, subsL, in lapidem converaio. 
 
 PETRIKY, lOt V. a., in lapidem convertere ; v. n., 
 
 lapideBcerc. 
 
 PETTICOAT, siibet., induaium muliebre. 
 PETTIFOGGER, subst,, leguleius, vitilitigator ; 
 cavillntor ; rabula. 
 PETTIFOGGING, subst., caninum studium. 
 PETTINESS, sub8t., parvitas, exilitaa. 
 PETTISH, adj., iracundus, morosus. 
 PETTISHNE3S, subst., iracundia, morositas. 
 PETTITOES, subst. pi, porcelli pedes. 
 PETTY, adj,, parvus, exiguus, levia. 
 
 PETULANCY, aubsi., petulantia, procacitas. 
 
 PETULANT, adj., petulans, procax, protervua. 
 
 PEW, subst., subaellium circumseptum. 
 
 PEWIT, subst., parra. 
 
 PEWTER, stcbsl., plumbum album, stannum; 
 ofpp.wter, etanneus. 
 
 PEWTERER, subst., vasorum stanneorum arti- 
 fex. 
 
 PHANTASY, snhst., visum, visio; res ficta. 
 
 PHANTOM, subst., species, umbra; plianiom of 
 liberty, simulacrum libertatiis. 
 
 PHARISAIC, adj., fictua, simulatua. 
 
 PHARISEE, subst., Phariaifiua. 
 
 PHARMACY, subst., ars medicamentaria. 
 
 PHASES {of the moan), subst. pi., luoiB lumiua. 
 
 PHEASANT, subst., phasiana. 
 
 PHENOMENON, subst., phenomenon. 
 
 PHIAL, subst., phiala, lagena vitrea. 
 
 PHILANTHROPIST, su6s(., hominibus amicus. 
 
 PHILANTHROPY, subst., humanitas. 
 
 PHILOLOGER, subst., antiquitatis atudiosus ; 
 philologus, grammaticua. 
 
 PHILOLOGICAL, adj., grammaticua. 
 
 PHILOLOGY, subst., antiquitatis studium; phi- 
 lologia, grammatica (-orum). 
 
 PHILOMEL, su6.«., philomela. 
 
 PHILOSOPHER, siibst., philosophua. 
 
 PHILOSOPHICAL, adj., gen., philosophorum, 
 ad philoaophiam pertinens. 
 
 PHILOSOPHICALLY, adverb, philosophorum 
 more. 
 
 PHILOSOPHIZE, to, philosophari. 
 
 PHILOSOPHY, subst., philosophia ; moral p., 
 ethica, pi., philoaophia moralis ; naiuralp., physica, 
 pi., philoaophia naturalis ; speculative p., philoso- 
 phia contemplativa. 
 
 PHILTRES, subst. pi, philtra, araatoria., 
 
 PHIZ, subst., vultus ; os. 
 
 PHLEBOTOMIST, subst., qui venam secat. 
 
 PHLEBOTOMIZE, to, venam incxdere or secare. 
 
 PHLEBOTOMY, subst., vense sectio. 
 
 PHLEGM, subst., pituita; p. of the eye, gramia. 
 
 PHLEGMATIC, PHLEGMY, adj., pituitoaus; 
 fig., lentus. patiens. 
 
 PHLEME, subst., instrumeutum ferreum adaan- 
 guinem equis detrahendum. 
 
 PHCENIX, subst., phoenix. 
 
 PHRASE, svbst., locutio; forma loquendi. 
 
 PHRASE, to, vocare, nominare. 
 
 PHRASEOLOGY, subst. (diction), loquendi or 
 scribendi ratio ; (phrase-book), liber formas loquen- 
 di docena. 
 
 PHRENETIC, adj., amena, phreneticus. 
 
 PHRENSY, subst., phrenesia; insania, amentia. 
 See Frenzy. 
 
 PHTHISICAL, adj., phthisl laborans 
 
 PIKE. 
 
 PHTHISIS, subat., phthisis. 
 PHYLACTERY, subst., phylacterium. 
 
 PHYSIC, subst. (science), medicina, ara medici- 
 nalis, medendi scientia ; (medicine), medicina, me- 
 dicamen, medicamentum. 
 
 PHYSIC, to, remedia ajgrotanti praascribere. 
 
 PHYSICAL, adj., physicue ; medicua, medicinalia. 
 
 PHYSICIAN, subst., medicua. 
 
 PHYSICS, subst. pi, physica, pL, doctrina de re- 
 rum natura. 
 
 PHYSIOGNOMIST, subst., phyaiognomon. 
 
 PHYSIOGNOMY, subst. (an), phyeiognomia ; 
 (features), vultua, Jacies, oris Uneamenta. 
 
 PHYSIOLOGY, subst., phyaiologia; ratio natu- 
 ralis. 
 
 PIAZZA, subst., porticua, ambulacrum, 
 
 PICAROON, subst. (pirate), pirata, prajdo mari- 
 timuB ; (pirate-ship), navis piratica or prasdatoria. 
 
 PICK, to, legere, deligere, eligere ; to pick a bone, 
 carnem ex osse desecare ; (cleanse), mundarc, pur- 
 gare; (gather), colligere; (pluck), cax^eve, decer- 
 pere ; avellere ; (steal), suriipere ; (trim), ornare ; 
 to pick out, decerpere ; seligere ; to pick up, exci- 
 pere ; to pick a lock, aeram unco aperire. 
 
 PICK-AXE, subst., dolabra ; ligo. 
 
 PICKER, subst., ear-picker, auriscalpium ; tooth' 
 picker, dentiscalpium. 
 
 PICKEREL, subst., lucius parvus. 
 
 PICKLE, subst., muria, aalaura, aalsamentum ; 
 pickles, poma condita. 
 
 PICKLE, to, muria or sale condire. 
 
 PICKLING, subst., conditus, conditura. 
 
 PICKLOCK, subst., qui seram furti causa aperit. 
 
 PICKPOCKET, subst., fur clancularius. 
 
 PICTURE, subst., -pictur a, imago, effigies, eimula- 
 crum ; tabula. 
 
 PICTURE, to, pingere, depingere ; adumbrare, 
 delineare. 
 
 PIE, sJibst., artocreaa ; crustum coctura ; (bird), 
 pica. 
 
 PIEBALD, adj., maculatus. 
 
 PIECE, subst. (part), para; (fragment), frngmen- 
 tum ; (6«), frustum; (patch), pannicuhia, pannus; 
 (play), fabula; p. of ground, ager, agellus; p. oj 
 work, aliquantum negotii ; opus ; p. of money, num- 
 mua, nummulua; p. of wood, lignum; p. of antiquity^ 
 monumentum antiquitatis ; made of one p., solidus ; 
 p. of ordnavce, tormentum ; a p., by the p., einguli ; 
 piecemeal, minutatim, fruatatim ; per partea. 
 
 PIECE, to (mend), sarcire, reearcire ; reficere, 
 reparare; to piece up, crasae conficere. 
 
 PIED, (id;., versicolor, variatus, raaculosus. 
 
 PIER, subst. (of a bridge), fulcrum pontia ; (mole, 
 dam), moles, agger. 
 
 PIERCE, to, penetrare ; terebrare, perforare ; to 
 pita-ce through, transfigere, perfodere. 
 
 PIERCER, subst.. qui penetrat ; terebra. 
 
 PIERCING, subst., terebratio. 
 
 PIERCINGLY, adv., acriter, acerbe. 
 
 PIETY, subst., pietas, religio. 
 
 PIG, subst., porculus, porcellua ; pig-sty, hara, 
 suile. 
 
 'PIG, to, porcellos parere. 
 
 PIGEON, subst., columba; young p., pullus co- 
 lumbinus; columbulus; coc/c-p., columbua ; nfap., 
 columbinus, columbaria; p.-hole, loculamentum. 
 
 PIGM;y, subst., Pygmffius ; (dwarf), nanus, pu- 
 milio. pumilua. 
 
 PIKE, subat. (weapon), basta ; (fish), lucius. 
 1171 
 
PILASTER. 
 
 PILASTER, subst., columella. 
 
 PILCHARD, s'ibsc, balecula. 
 
 PILE, siiOhl (ktnp), cumulus, acervua, strues, 
 moU;s, congeries ; {jwst). eubhca. 
 
 PILE, to {fasten whit jnlcs), sublicls defixis sus- 
 tentare ; lo p. up, acervare, ficcumulare, congerei^. 
 
 PILER UP, subst., accumulator. 
 
 PILEri, siibsi. pL, hfcumorihois, ficus. 
 
 PILFER, lo, Qurripcre, suffurari, compilare ; cle- 
 pere. * 
 
 PILFERER. subsL, fur. 
 
 PILFERING, subst., latrociniuip ; rppacitas. 
 
 PILGRIM, subst; qui in loca sacra iter facit; 
 (traveilyi-), viator. 
 
 PILGRIMAGE, subst., peregrinatio sacra; iter. 
 
 PILING UP, subst., acervatio, accumulatio, ex- 
 etructio. 
 
 PILL, subst., pilula, globulus. 
 
 PILLAGE, to, compiltire, expilare, spoliare, de- 
 spoliare; vastare, populari, depopulari; diripere ; 
 to pill hemp, cannabim stnngere. 
 
 PILLAGE, subst., spoliuai, rapina, praeda; di- 
 reptio, compilatio, spoliatio, populatio, vastatio. 
 
 PILLAGER, subst., expilator, spoliator, direptor, 
 populator, prtedo. 
 
 PILLAR, subst., colurana; fig., coluraen; pillars 
 (buttresses), anterides, erismaj. 
 
 PILLION, subst., sella muliebris. 
 
 PILLORY, subst., columbar, numella. 
 
 PILLOW, subst., cervical, pulvious, pulvinar, 
 culcitrt. 
 
 PILOT, s?/&si.,gubernator; rector navis; proreta, 
 
 PILOTAGE, subbt., rectoris navigii m.unus or 
 merces. 
 
 PIMP, subst., leno, perductor. 
 
 PIMP, to, lenocinari. 
 
 PIMPERNAL, subst., pimpiuella (L.). 
 
 PIMPLE, subst., pistula, papula; tuberculum; 
 ■vari, pi. ; red pimple, lentigo, lenticula rubra. 
 
 PIMPLED, adj., pustulatus. 
 
 PIN, 5«6s(., acus ; zVo?t ^»i, clavus ferreus; crisp' 
 ing pin, calamistrum. 
 
 PIN, to, acu or acubua subnectere; acu figere. 
 
 PINCERS, subst. pi., forceps ; a surgeon's pin- 
 cers, volsella. 
 
 PINCH, subst., vellicatio; pinch, witk the teeth, 
 morsus, morsiuncula; (strait or necessity), necessi- 
 tae extrerua, angustiffl. 
 
 PINCH, to, vellere, vellicare; premere, compri- 
 mere ; (as cold), urere, adurere ; (hurl), ladere ; 
 (grieve), contristare, vexare, cruciare. 
 
 PINCHING, adj. (severe), gravis, acerbua, iniquus ; 
 (niggardly), parcus, tenax ; subst. (fretting), adus- 
 tio. 
 
 PINE TREE, subst., piuus; wild pine, pinaster; 
 of a pine, pineus. 
 
 PINE AWAY, to, tabescere, contiibescere ; ma- 
 cescere, macrescerc; marcescere; languore confici. 
 
 PINING AWAY, subst., languor, marcor, tabes. 
 
 PINION, subst. (iring), ala, 
 
 PINION, to (one), alcjs brachia viuculis constrin- 
 gere. 
 
 PINK, subst. (flower), dinnthus (L.) ; (small ship), 
 naviciiln. 
 
 PINK, (0. perforare ; pertundere. 
 PINK-EYED, adj., oculia pusillis. 
 PINNACE, .iu&«£,.plKiKiclu9.)iciitinm.celox,cymba. 
 PINNACLE, subst., piniite, fastigium. 
 PINT, subst., sextarius, soxta para congii. 
 1173 
 
 PLACARD. 
 
 PIONEER, aubst., munitor, foaaor; (miner), cu- 
 nicularius. '' 
 
 PIOUS, adj., piue, religiosus. 
 
 PIP, subst. (ill birds), piluita ; (in cards), macula, 
 nota. 
 
 PIP, to, pipire. 
 
 PIPE, subst., tubus, fistula; tibia; (for smoking), 
 tfumisugium; pipe of wine., vini dolium. 
 
 PIPE, to, fistula canere ; calamos infiare. 
 
 PIPER, subst., tibicen, tietulator; auletes. 
 
 PIPING, adj., it is piping hot, est calidiseimura. 
 
 PIPKIN, subst., ollula, cacabus, cbytra. 
 
 PIPPIN, subst., malum petisium. 
 
 PIQUANT, adj., acutus; salsus. 
 
 PIQUE, subst., eimultas, odium, contentio. 
 
 PIQUE, to, offendere, perstjingere. 
 
 PIRACY, subst., praedutio, piratica. 
 
 PIRATE, subst., prffido maritimus, pirata; (skip), 
 navis piratica. 
 
 PIRATICAL, adj., piraticus, praBdatorius. 
 
 PISCATORY, adj., piecatorius. 
 
 PISH I iuieij.. phy I vah 1 
 
 PISMIRE, subst., formica: of a p., formicinus. 
 
 PISTOL, subst., sclopeius minoris modi. 
 
 PISTOLE, sub.'ii., aureus Hispanus. 
 
 PIT, subst., scrobs, fossa, puteus ; litiJepii, pute- 
 olus ; pit in a theatre, cavea ima ; ofnpit, putealis ; 
 pit made by the fingers, vestigium digiti ; pucoal, 
 carbo fossilis; pitfall, fovea. 
 
 PITCH, subst., pix. 
 
 PITCH, to, picare, impicare; pice obducere. 
 
 PITCH, snbu. (bigness), magnitude, statura; 
 (measure), modus; pitch of a hilt, clivus ; jugum, 
 cacumen; to sucit a pitch, eo, adeo. 
 
 PITCH, to, V. a. (throw), jacere, conjicere, proji- 
 cere; (fix), tigere, affigere ; v. n. (alight), aidere, 
 descendere ; to pitch upon, eligere, deligere. 
 
 PITCHED, adj., pitched camp, castra stativa; 
 piiclied battle, prcelium justum. 
 
 PITCHER, subst., urceus ; hydria; lUtle pUcher, 
 urceolus. 
 
 PITCHFORK, subsst., furca fefinaria. 
 
 PITEOUS, adj. (full (fpity), misericors; (miser- 
 able), miser, miserandus. miserabilis. 
 
 PITE0USNES3, subsL, pnupertas, tenuitas. 
 
 PITH, subst., medulla ; flos. 
 
 PITHILY, flo:u.,nervose. 
 
 PITHINESS, subst., nervositas, robur. 
 
 PITHLESS, adj., aridus, siccus. 
 
 PITHY, adj., medulla, abundaos; nervosus. 
 
 PITIABLE, adj., miserandus. 
 
 PITIFUL, adj. (miserable), miser, miseraudua; 
 (Inmen table.), dolendus, lugendus; (contemptible), 
 abjeclns, humilis; (compassionate), misericors. 
 
 PITIFULNESS, subst., exiguitas, tenuitas; (mer- 
 aj), mist'ricordia. 
 
 PITILESS, adj., immisericors ; immitis, durua. 
 
 PITTANCE, subst,, demensum. 
 
 PITTED, adj., with the small-poxy notis variola- 
 rum insignis. 
 
 PITY, subst., misericordia; miseratio, commiae- 
 ratio. 
 
 PITY, to, misereri, miserescere, misericordia 
 moveri. 
 
 PIZZLE, subst., nervua. 
 
 PLACABLE, adj.. placabilis. 
 
 PLAC.\BI.ENES3, subst., placabilitas. 
 
 PLACARD, sub.1t. (edict), edictura, decretum; 
 (order fixed up), libellus publice atExus. 
 
PLACE. 
 
 PLACE, aubst., locus ; (.dj^ce), munuB, niaigistra- 
 tua; (quality, rank), dignitus, numeras, ordo ; (.pas- 
 sage, ill a book), locus; liitle p., loculus; forlifiedp.^ 
 castelluai ; in aitotker p., alibi ; in any p., iiHcubi, 
 uaquam ; in the. same p., ibidem ; in this p., hie; i?i 
 no p., nusquani ; in what or wkich p., ubi ; in what 
 p. soeoei\ ubicunque. 
 
 PLACE, to, statuere, constituere, ponere, collo- 
 caie ; (arrange), disponere ; to p. a^ain, reponere ; 
 to p. before, prffiponero; a,nteponere; top. bekindy 
 posthnbero, poatponere; top. out, elocare. 
 
 Pr.ACID. adj.. placidua. 
 
 PLACING, sHbst., locatio, coUocatio ; placing he- 
 tiDixn, interpositio. 
 
 PLAGIARISM, eubst. ; act of plagiarism, fiirtum. 
 
 PLAGIARY, sw&s^, fur. 
 
 PLAGUE, aubst. (pestilence)^ peatilentia, luea ; 
 (troiiMe), malum, incommodum, molestia. 
 
 PLAGUE, to, cruciare, vexare ; torquere ; to 
 plague o/ir's self, se nlHictare. 
 
 PLAGUY, adj,, pestilena, pestifer. 
 
 PLAICE, siiba., paaaer raacoloBus, psitta. 
 
 PLAIN, adj. (even), planus, a;quus, lifivis; (man- 
 ifest), manifestus, evidens, illustris, perspicuus; 
 (open, honest), apt;rtus, caudidus, sincerus, simplex; 
 (wi'ktiia ornamenl), inornatua. 
 
 PLAIN. sKisi., plnnities; campua; ffiquor. 
 
 PLAINNESS, subsi. (clearness), perspicuitaa, cla- 
 ritas; (j'/mp/icziy), aimplicitaa; (smooih.ness),\-^vitQ.s. 
 
 PLAINT, querela, questus, 
 
 PLAINTIFF, suhst., petitor, accusntor. 
 
 PLAINTIVE, adj., querulus. 
 
 PLAIT, subsi.., sinua ; full of plaits, siliuosue. 
 
 PLAIT, /o. plicare, complicare ; detexere. 
 
 PLAITER. suhst., qui plicat. 
 
 PLAITING, subst., plicatura. 
 
 PLAN, subst. (draught), descriptio ; (design), con- 
 silium, propositum; (order), ratio. 
 
 PLAN, to, delineare, formare ; animo concipere. 
 
 PLANE, s/ihsl. (tree), platan us ; ofap., plataninus ; 
 ajoiner^s p., runcina; p. in. geometry, planum. 
 
 PLANE, to, runcinare. 
 
 PLANET, suhst., Stella errans. 
 
 PLANETARY, adj., Bideralia. 
 
 PLANET-STRUCK, adj., aideratua. 
 
 PLANISPHERE, subst., planisphwrium. 
 
 PLANK, suhst., tabula, assia; little plank, lamina 
 lignea. 
 
 PLANK, to, coassare, contabulare. 
 
 PLANKING, sahat., contabulatio. 
 
 PLANT, 8«6s«., planta; herba; young plant, vir- 
 gultum. 
 
 PLANT, to, serere, ponere, deponere ; plantis se- 
 re re. 
 
 PLANTAIN, suhst.. plantago. 
 
 PLANTATION, subst., of trees, locus arboribua 
 consitua: (rt«rserv).fleminarium; (coionT/), colonia. 
 
 PLANTED, adj., plantatua, eatus, consitus. 
 
 PLANTER, subst., sator, consitor. 
 
 PLANTING, subst., aatio, consitio; aatus; plant- 
 ing-stick, pastinum. 
 
 PLASH, snbst.y lacus, lacuna; aspersio. 
 
 PLASH, to, aspergere ; to plash trees, putare, am- 
 putnre; tondere. 
 
 PLASHY, adj., lacunig plenus. 
 
 PLASTER, substant., emplastrum; cataplasma; 
 plaster for a wall, tectorium ; gypsum. 
 
 PLASTER, to, emplastrum imponere ; to plasty 
 a wall, tectorio inducere. 
 
 PLEASURA3LJ5. 
 
 PLASTERER, subst., tector. 
 
 PLASTIC, adj., plasticus. 
 
 PLAT, subst., of ground, agellus. 
 
 PLATE, subst., of m Hal, lamina, lamella; thin 
 plate, bractea; (small disk), orbis, acutella; (gold 
 or silver vessels), vasa aurea or argenteO; of plate, 
 aureus, argunteus. 
 
 PLATE, to, lamina obducere. 
 
 PLATED, adj., bracteatua. 
 
 PLATFORM, subst. (model), exemplar, modulus; 
 (fortificaiiou), agger, sugsiestum. 
 
 PLATONIC LOVE, amor Socratica fide. 
 
 PLATONIST, 5M6.-<r, Platonifl aeaecla, Platoliicus, 
 
 PLATOON, suhst., manipulus, caterva; in pla- 
 toons, manipulatim. 
 
 PLATTER, subst, catinua, diacus; detp platter, 
 lanx, gabatie, pi. ; little platter, catellus, patella. 
 
 PLAUSIBILITY, subst., quahtae rei plausibilis. 
 
 PLAUSIBLE, adj., plnusibilia, apeciosus. 
 
 PLAY, subst., Indus, lusus; public p., spectacu- 
 lum; siagep., fabula; plays, ludi scenici, mimi. 
 
 PL.\Y. to, ludere ; to p. away (at howls), globum 
 mittere; to p. before, prajluder?; to p. at ball, pila 
 ludere; to p. double, prffivnricari; to p. often, kisi- 
 tare ; to p. the part of, partem agere, officium prw- 
 atare; to p. one's part well, partes explere ; to p. a 
 play, fabulam agere ; to p. the philosopher, philoso- 
 phari ; to p. together, colludere ; to p. upon one, ali- 
 cui illudere; to p. sweetly, modulari; to p. upon an 
 instrum.ent, canere. 
 
 PLAYER, suhst.. lusor; stage-p., actor, histrio. 
 
 PLAY-FELLOW, Aubst., collusor, aodalis, cequa- 
 lis. 
 
 PLAYFUL, adj., ludibundus; laacivua; jocosus, 
 jocularis. 
 
 PLAY-HOUSE, subst., theatrum. 
 
 PLAYTHINGS, crepundia. pi 
 
 PLEA, subst., causft! actio or dictio; defensio; 
 (excise), excusatio; common p.s, placita communia. 
 
 PLEAD, to, causaa agere, actitare, dicere, discep- 
 tare. 
 
 PLEADABLE, adj., quod allegari potest. 
 
 PLEADER, suhst., causarum actor, patronus, 
 causidicus. advooatus. 
 
 PLEADING, subst., opera forensis; causae actio, 
 defensio, litigatio. 
 
 PLEASANT, adj., acceptus, gratus, jucundua, 
 euavis, dulcis; amosnus. venustus; Irt-tus; pleasant 
 in discourse, lepidua, facetua, festivus ; pleasant in 
 manners, urbnnus. 
 
 PLEASANTNESS, subst.. amcenitaa, hilaritaa; 
 jucunditas ; p. in speech, facundia, lepor, festivitas; 
 p. in manners, comitas, urbnnitaa. 
 
 PLEASANTRY, suhst. (wii), facetiae, sales, dicte- 
 ria ; lepos ; {merriment), hilaritas. 
 
 PLEASE, to (like), placet, libet, collibet mihi 
 alqd ; (will), velle, jubere ; {delight), delectare, ob- 
 lectare, voluptate afficere ; if you please, si placet; 
 it pleases, placet; it does not please, displicet. 
 
 PLEASING, adj., gratus, jucundua, amcenua; 
 well pleasing, pergratua ; swfisi., gratificatio. 
 
 PLEASURE, subst. (delight), voluptaa, jucunditaa, 
 delectaLio, oblectatio, oblectamentum, gaudium; 
 (will), arbitrium, voluntas; (sei-vice, good turn), 
 gratia, bencficium, meritum, officium; with pleas- 
 ure, libens. lubena. 
 
 PLEASURE, to (one with a thing), alqd alicul 
 commodare or accommodare. 
 
 PLEASURABLE, adj., gratus, jucundua. 
 1173 
 
PLEBEIAN. 
 
 PLEBEIAN, adj., plebeiua ; auhsi., homo plebe- 
 iua, homo de plebe. 
 
 PLEDGE, suhdt. {pawn), pignua, depoaitum; 
 {proof), argumentum, testimonium ; {surety), prma, 
 vaa ; {earnest-money), arrhabo. 
 
 PLEDGE, to, pignerare, oppignerare; pignori 
 dare ; to p. in dri7iking, propinanti vices reddere. 
 
 PLEDGING, subst., pigneratio. 
 
 PLENARY, adj., planus, perfectua- 
 
 PLENIPOTENTIARY, subst., legatus plena po- 
 teaUte instructus, 
 
 PLENITUDE, subst., plenitude. 
 
 PLENTEOUS, adj., affluena, abundans, copioaua, 
 scatena. 
 
 PLENTEOUSNESS, suhst., copia, abundantia, 
 affluentia. 
 
 PLENTIFUL, adj., affluena, copioaua; uber. 
 
 PLENTIFULNESS. See Plenty. 
 
 PLENTY, subst., ubertaa, copia; abundantia, af- 
 fluentia; opulentia. 
 
 PLEONASM, subst., pleonaamus. 
 
 PLETHORA, PLETHORY, subst., humorum 
 abundantia. 
 
 PLETHORIC, adj., humoribus abundana. 
 
 PLEURISY, subst., laterum dolor, pleuritia. 
 
 PLEURITIC, adj., laterum dolore laborans, pleu- 
 ritic us. 
 
 PLIABLE, PLIANT, adj., flexilia, flf!iibilia, ae- 
 quax; obediens; lentua; somewhat pliable, \ent\x\ns; 
 pliable temper, ingenium facile, tractabile. 
 
 PLIABLENESS, PLIANTNESS, PLIANCY, 
 subst., lentitia; p. of temper, placabilitas, facilitas, 
 
 PLIGHT, subst., conditio, atatus ; plight of body, 
 habitudo, habitus. 
 
 PLIGHT, to {one's troth), spondere, fidem dare. 
 
 PLINTH, suhst., plinthua, plinthia. 
 
 PLOD, to, negotio diligenter incumbere, sedulo 
 rei operam navare. 
 
 PLODDER, PLODDING FELLOW, subst., se- 
 dulua, diligens. 
 
 PL(JT, subst. {design), consilium, ratio ; (con- 
 spiracy), conjuratio, conspiratio ; {piece of ground), 
 agellua ; area. 
 
 PLOT, to {contrive), comminisci, excogitare; 
 consilla cnpere; {conspire), conjurare, conspirare. 
 
 PLOTTER, subst., conjuratus. 
 
 PLOTTING, subst., conjuratio, conapiratio. 
 
 PLOUGH, subst., aratrura. 
 
 PLOUGH, to, arare, exarare ; teiTam colere. 
 
 PLOUGHING, subst., aratio. 
 
 PLOUGH-LAND, subst., arvum. 
 
 PLOUGHMAN, subst., arator, agricola, 
 
 PLOUGHSHARE, subst., vomer. 
 
 PLOVER, subst., parra. 
 
 PLUCK, subst. {strain), nisxiB ; calf 's pluck, exta 
 vitiilina. 
 
 PLUCK, to {give one a pluck), vellere, vellicare; 
 {break off), carpers, decerpere, avellere ; {tear 
 away), avellere; top. asunder, divellere; top. down, 
 destruere, diruerc ; to p. off, decerpere, detrahere; 
 to p. out, evellere; to p. up by the roots, eradicare, 
 exfitirpEire. 
 
 PLUCKING, subst. {away or from), a'vulsio ; pluck- 
 ing out, evulsio: plucking vp, exstirpatio. 
 
 PLUG, subst., clavua ligneua, cuneolus. 
 
 PLUM, subst., prunnm ; little plum, prunum nan- 
 urn ; plum-trep, prunua. 
 
 PLUMAGE, subst., plumte. 
 
 PLUMB, to, oplie nd libellam exigere. 
 1174 
 
 POINT. 
 
 PLUMBER, suhst., plurabarius, plumbi fusor. 
 
 PLXTIff^-LINE, subst., amussis, libella, perpen 
 diculum. 
 
 PLUME, subst., crista; little plume, plumula. 
 
 PLUME, to {pluck the feathers), plumaa detra- 
 here; {adorn with feathers), plurals ornare. 
 
 PLUMMET, subst., bulla ad libellam pensilis, 
 
 PLUMP, adj., nitidua, obeffua, pinguia; adv., di- 
 recto. 
 
 PLUMPNESS, subst., nitor. 
 
 PLUMY, subst., plumeus. 
 
 PLUNDER, subst., prieda, s'polium ; rapina. 
 
 PLUNDER, to, praedari, peculari, depeculari, 
 populari, spoliare. diripere. 
 
 PLUNDERER, subst., preedator, populator ; spo- 
 liator, direptor ; preado. 
 
 PLUNDERING, subst., spoHatio, direptio. 
 
 PLUNGE, subst. ; to make a plunge, ae in aquana 
 mergere ; in aquam deailire. 
 
 PLUNGE, to, V. a., mergere, immergere; v. n., ae 
 raergereinalqd orinalqare; aubirealqd; toplunge 
 often., raeraare ; to plunge on^s self, se immergere. 
 
 PLUNGER, subst. {diver), urinator. 
 
 PLUPERFECT, subst., tempua plua quam per- 
 factum. 
 
 PLURAL, adj., pluralia. 
 
 PLURALITY, subst., major numerua, jiumero 
 pluraa. 
 
 PLUSH, subst., pannTis vClosua. 
 
 PLY, to {a business), se ad alqd agendum accin- 
 gere, operi incumbere ; to ply at a place, alicui loco 
 conauaacere. 
 
 PNEUMATIC, adj., pneumaticua. 
 
 POACH, to {an egg), ovum subcoquere ; topoach 
 {kill game illegally), illicita venatione uti. 
 
 POACHER, subst., qui illicita venatione utitur. 
 
 POACHING, subst., venatio illicita. 
 
 POCK, subst. {pimple), pustula, papula. 
 
 POCKET, subst., fundavestia; sinus; marsupi- 
 um. crumena ; {Utile bag), sacculus, saccellua. 
 
 POCKET, to, alqd in sinum immittere ; {conceal), 
 celare, concelare. 
 
 POCKET-BOOK, subsL, libellus in fundaportan- 
 dua. 
 
 POCKET-DAGGER, sjibst., pugiunculua. 
 
 POCKET-DICTIONARY, subst., lexicon form© 
 minoris. 
 
 POCKET-HANDKERCHIEF, subst., sudarium. 
 
 POD, subst., siliqua, valvulus. 
 
 POEM, subst,, poema, carmeh. 
 
 POESY, subst., poesis, poetica, poetice, ara poijt- 
 ica. 
 
 POET, suJ}st., poeta ; vatea. 
 
 POETESS, subst., pogtria. 
 
 POETIC. POETICAL, adj., poeticus. 
 
 POETIZE, to, carmen or carmina componere, 
 versus facere. 
 
 POETRY, subst. {see Poksy) ; (poeTns), carmina, 
 versus. 
 
 POIGNANCY, subst., mordacitas ; acerbitas. 
 
 POIGNANT, subst., pungens. acerbus. 
 
 POIGNARD, siibsL, pugio ; small p., pugiunculus. 
 
 POIGNARD, to, pugione coufodere. 
 
 POINT, sw6s(., acumen ; cuapis. mucro; {round 
 dot), punctura ; p. of time, punctum temporis ; {of 
 piflce^, locus, pars ; {matter, case), res; {coiidition), 
 conditio, status, cauaa; {topic, head), locus, caput; 
 the p.s of the compass, ventorum diversi tractua ; iu 
 p. of, respoctu, in ; p. blank, prnscise, diaertis verbis. 
 
POINT. 
 
 POINT, to, acuore, cuspidare ; to point at, digito 
 monetrare ; (distinguish by pohtta), interpungere. 
 
 POINTEDLY, adv., acriter. acute, 
 
 POINTER idog), aubst., cania subsidens. 
 
 POINTING, subst. (of writing), interpunctio ; 
 pointing at, digito monstratio. 
 
 POINTLESS, adj., hebes, obtuBUs, retuBus. 
 
 POISE, subst., poudua. 
 
 POISE, to, ponderaie, pendere ; librare. 
 
 POISING, subst., ponderatio. 
 
 POISON, subst., venenum, virus. 
 
 POISON, to (kill by poison), veneno toUere ; (im- 
 bue with poison), veneno imbuere ; (corrupt), cor- 
 rumpere, depravare, vitiare. 
 
 POISONER, subst., veneficus, venefica. 
 
 POISONING, aubst, veneficium. 
 
 POISONOUS, adj., venenosua; venenatus; viro- 
 eu3 ; peatifer. 
 
 POKE, subst., saccua, pera; little poke, sacculus, 
 perula, 
 
 POKE, to, digito or baculo explorare. 
 
 POKER, subst., baculus ferrfius ad ignem exci- 
 tandum. 
 
 POLAR, adj., ad polum pertinena. 
 ■ POLE, 5?/6««., pertica; (of thekeavejis), &x\a,ca.Tdo. 
 
 POLE-AXE, subst., bipennis, securia. 
 
 POLECAT, subst., mustela putorius (L.). 
 
 POLEMIC, POLEMICAL, adj., pugnax. 
 
 POLICE, subst., vifriles, magistratuB qiubua pub- 
 liCEB securitatia cura delata est. 
 
 POLICY, subst. (art of governing), politia, reipub- 
 licffl administrandffl ratio ; (prudence), prudentia, 
 consilium ; (cunning), aetutia, verautia ; policy of 
 insurance, ayngrapha or tabula qua cavetur. 
 
 POLISH, to, polire, expolire, limare ; excolere ; 
 edolare. 
 
 POLISH, POLISHING, subst., politura. 
 
 POLISHER, S7ibst., qui polit, politor. 
 
 POLITE, adj., poUtua, concinnua, elegana, cultus, 
 urban us. 
 
 POLITENESS, subst., urbanitas. 
 
 POLITIC, adj., prudens, callidua, aatutus. 
 
 POLITICAL, adj., politicus. 
 
 POLITICIAN, aubst., vir rerum civilium peritua. 
 
 POLITICS, subst. pi., res politic®, politica, pi. 
 
 POLL, subst. (kead), caput ; (Jish), capito ; poll, 
 polling, electio viritim facta. 
 
 POLL, to, V. a. (clip), tondere, resecare ; (crop), 
 decacuminare ; v. a., suftragia viritim dare. 
 
 POLLUTE, to, polluere, corrumpere; tb^dare, 
 vitiare ; eontaminare. 
 
 POLLUTER, subst., conniptor. 
 
 POLLUTING, POLLUTION, subst., depravatio^ 
 corruptio ; contagium. 
 
 POLTROON, subst., ignavua, timidus. 
 
 POLYGAMY, subst., polygamia. 
 
 POLYGON, subst., polygonum. 
 
 POLYPODY, subst., filicula, polypodium 
 
 POLYPUS, subst., polypus. 
 
 POLYSYLLABLE, subst., verbum complurea syl- 
 labas habens. 
 
 POLYTHEISM, subst., multorum deorum culms. 
 
 POLYTHEIST, subst., qui plures esse deoa credit. 
 
 POMATUM, subst., adeps odoratus. 
 
 POMEGRANATE, subst., malum granatum or 
 Punicura; pomegranate-tree, arbor Punica. 
 
 POMMEL, subat., orbiculus. 
 
 POMMEL, to, pugno demuleere; gladii capulo 
 pultare. 
 
 PORTABLE. 
 
 POMP, aubst., splendor, apparatus, lautitia ; 
 pompa. 
 
 POMPION, subst., pepo. 
 
 POMPOUS, adj., splendidua, sumptuoaus, mag- 
 uiflcus ; gloriosus. 
 
 POMPOUSNESS, subst., eplendor, magnificentia ; 
 porapa; vcrborum tumor. 
 
 POND, suhat., atagnum ; lacua ; fish pond, piscina. 
 
 PONDER, to, perpeudere, animo veraare, con- 
 templari, meditari ; to ponder often, pensitare ; to 
 ponder beforehand, prajmeditari. 
 
 PONDERABLE, adj., quod ponderari potest. 
 
 PONDERER, subst., contemplator. 
 
 PONDERING, subat., meditatio, contemplatio. 
 
 PONDEROUS, adj., ponderoaus, gravis. 
 
 PONDEROUSNESS, subat., pondua, gravitaa. 
 
 PONTIFF, stt&s«.,pontifex; papa. 
 
 PONTIFICAL, adj., pontificalia, pontificiue ; sub- 
 slant., rituum pontificaliuni liber ; in pontificals, 
 vestibus pontificiia amictus. 
 
 PONTIFICATE, subat., pontificatus. 
 
 PONTON, subat., ponto. 
 
 PONY, ffubst., equulaa, mannulus. 
 
 POOL, subat., palua, atagnum. 
 
 POOP, subst., puppia. 
 
 POOR, subst. (not rich), inopa ; tenuis, egena, ege- 
 nua, pauper ; (barren), jejunua, aridus, frigidua ; 
 (mean), raalus, vilis, sordidus ; (lean), macer, maci- 
 lentus ; somero/taf ^oor, pauperculua ; very poor, ^per- 
 pauper, pauperrimus. 
 
 POORNESS, subst., paupertas, egeatas ; inopia, 
 penuria, Indigentia. 
 
 POP, subat., sonitua ; crepitus. 
 
 POP, to, V. a., ori indere ; v. n., aubito ingredi ; 
 subito egredi ; to pop out a word, verbum temera 
 effutire. 
 
 POPE, subst., pontifex Romanua, papa. 
 
 POPEDOM, aubst., pontificia dignitas, papatus, 
 
 POPERY, aubst., pontificia Romani doctrina. 
 
 POPINJAY, subat., paittacua. 
 
 POPISH, adj., papisticua. 
 
 POPLAR- TREE, subst., populua. 
 
 POPPY, subst., papaver; of poppy, papavereus. 
 
 POPULACE, subst., vulgua, plebs ; meaner popu- 
 lace, plebecula. 
 
 POPULAR, adj., popularis ; vulgaris, quotidianua. 
 
 POPULARITY, subst., populi favor, aura popu- 
 laris. 
 
 POPULATE, to. See People, to. 
 
 POPULATION, aubst., incolarum numerus, in- 
 colas. 
 
 POPULOUS, adj., frequens, celeber. 
 
 POPULOUSNESS, sjtbst., celebritas. 
 
 PORCELAIN VESSELS, vaaa murrina. 
 
 PORCH, subst., porticus ; outwardp., propylseum. 
 
 PORCUPINE, subst., hystrix. 
 
 PORE, to (upon), acerrime contemplari. 
 
 FORES, subst. pi, foramina ; pori. 
 
 PORK, subat., caro porcina or suilla. 
 
 POROUS, adj., foraminoaus ; rarus. 
 
 POROUSNESS, subst., raritas. 
 
 PORPHYRY, subst., porphyrites, marmor por- , 
 phyreticura. 
 
 PORPOISE, subst., tursio. 
 
 PORRIDGE, subst., jus, jusculum. 
 
 PORRINGER, subst., scutella, gabatae, pL. 
 
 PORT, aubst., portus. 
 
 PORT- WINE, vinura ex Portu Callensi allatum. 
 
 PORTABLE, adj., quod portnri potert, portabilia. 
 117.^1 
 
PORTAL. 
 
 PORTAL, subst., porta; janua; propylaaum. 
 
 PORTCULLIS, subst., catnrracta. 
 
 PORTE, subst., aulH Turcica. 
 
 PORTEND, to, portendere ; prassngire. 
 
 PORTENT. sf/6s(., portentum, priesagium ; omen. 
 
 PORTENTOUS, adj., porteiitosus, ominosus. 
 
 PORTER, subst. {at agate), janitor, ostiarius; 
 (carrin-). bajulua, gerulua. 
 
 PORTERAGE, subst., bnjuli mercee. 
 
 PORTICO, subst., porticus. 
 
 PORTION, subst., portio, pars; sors ; small por- 
 tion, particula, portiuncula ; a wife's portion, dos ; 
 apnrliov to live upon, peculium, 
 
 PORTION, to {dicidt), partiri, distribuere ; (en- 
 dow), dotare. 
 
 PORTLINESS, subst., corporis dignitas, 
 
 PORTLY, adj., oris dignitate prttditus. 
 
 PORTMANTEAU, svbst., averta. 
 
 PORTIiAIT, subst., effigies, imago. 
 
 PORTRAY, to, piiigere. depingore. 
 
 PORTRl!:SS. subst., janitrix. 
 
 POSE, to, difficili quiBstione torquere alqm. 
 
 POSER, subst., qui alios qua3slionibus tori^uet; 
 quEestio difficilis. 
 
 POSITION, subst. (way of bilng placed), colloca- 
 tio, status, habitus ; (place), locus, situs ; (thesis), 
 positio ; (o/)^■//^07/), sententia ; (m ^ramznar), positio. 
 
 POSITIVE, adj. (certain), certus; (confident), 
 confidens, sententiaa tenax ; positive law, lex scrip- 
 ta ; positive degree, gradus primus. 
 
 POSITIVELY, ado., certe. profecto. 
 
 POSITIVENESS, siihst., obstinatio, pervicacia. 
 
 POSSESS, to, possidere, tenere, habere; to pos- 
 sess before-, prsoccupare. 
 
 POSSESSION, subst., possessio; to take p., pos- 
 sidere, ocpupare ; in p. of, penes; a p., poseeesio, 
 fundus, praidiuin ; small p., posaessjuncula. 
 
 POSSESSIVE, adj.. possessivus. 
 
 POSSESSOR, snbfit., possessor ; dominue. 
 
 POSSET, svbst., lac infuso vino congulatuni. 
 
 POSSIBILITY, subst., conditio, facultas. 
 
 POSSIBLE, adj., quod fieri or effici potest, pos- 
 Bibilis. 
 
 POSSIBLY, adv. (by any means), ulla ratione ; 
 (perhaps), forsitan, forsan. 
 
 POST, subst. (stake), palus, paxillus ; (door-post), 
 pOBtis; (place, office), munus; (place occupied vi 
 icnr), locus, etatio; prKesidium; C?fi(rer-cflrr/er), cur- 
 sor publicua, tabellarius ; (coach), vehiculum pub- 
 licum. 
 
 POST, to (one's self in a place), locum alqm oc- 
 cupare ; to post up, publico proponere. 
 
 POSTAGE, Hiibst., vecturee prsemium. 
 
 POSTER, subst., cursor. 
 
 POSTERIOR, adj.. posterior. 
 
 POSTERIORS, subst. pi., partes posteriorea. 
 
 POSTERITY, subst.. poatpritas, posteri. 
 
 POSTERN, POSTERN GATE, subst., janua pos- 
 tica. 
 
 POSTHUMOUS, adj., postumua ; (of a hook), post 
 mortem scriptoria editua. 
 
 POSTILION, subst., cursor publicua. 
 
 POSTMERIDIAN, adj., poat-meridiflnUB. 
 
 POSTPONE, to, postponere, posthabefie. 
 
 POSTSCRIPT, subst., additamentum, litterarum 
 appendix. 
 
 POSTURE, subst., habitus, gestua; status; pos- 
 ture of affairs, rerum conditio, 
 
 POT, snbst. (to drink from), cnntharue, cnllx, po- 
 1170 
 
 POWERFUL, 
 culum; culuUus ; (to cook in"), olla; little pot, cja- 
 tbua, pocillum; chamberp.,la8anuTn, matula; eartft- 
 en p.. fidelia, olla fictilis. 
 
 POT, to (pigeons), columbas coctaa butyro cou' 
 dire. ' ^ 
 
 POTASH, snbst., sal lixivius. 
 
 POTATION, subst., potatio. 
 
 POTATOES, subst. pL, tubera or bulbi eolani. 
 
 POTENCY, subst., potentia, potestas. 
 
 POTENT, adj., potens, valens. 
 
 POTENTATE, subst., princeps, dynaata. 
 
 POTENTIAL, adj., potentialia. 
 
 POTHER, subst., turba; to make a pother, turbas 
 ciere. 
 
 POTION, subst., potio, sorbitio. 
 
 POTTAGE, subst., jus, jusculum. 
 
 POTTER, subst., figulus; of a potter, figularis, 
 figlinus; pottei-s" clay, argilla. 
 
 POTTLE, subst., quatuor libree liquidonim. 
 
 POUCH, subst., para, crumena, raarsupiura, bul- 
 ga ; Utile p., perula, aacculus ; leathern p., scortea. 
 
 POULTERER, subst., puUarius. 
 
 POULTICE, subst., cataplaeraa. 
 
 POULTICE, to, cataplasraa adhibere. 
 
 POULTRY, snbst., pecus volatile ; altiles ; (f 
 poultry, gallinariua, gallinaceus. 
 
 POUNCE, subst., unguis. 
 
 POUNCE, to (upon), unguibus comprehendere. 
 
 POUND, szibst., libra, libra pondo, pondo; half 
 a p., selibra ; a p. mid a half, sesquilibra ; iceigking 
 ap . libralis, librarius ; a p. in money, libra, mina; 
 p. for cattle, career pecuariua. 
 
 POUND, to {brvise), piiisere, conterere, contun- 
 dere ; to p. cattle, pecudes carcere inclusas detinere. 
 
 POUNDAGE, subst., multa pro pecudibus car- 
 cere inchisis. 
 
 POUNDER, subst., pistillum. 
 
 POUNDING, subst., contusio; pistura; pound- 
 ing of cattle, pecudura in carcere inciusio. 
 
 POUR, to, fundere; to p. about, circumfundere; 
 top. back, refundere; to p. down, defundere; top. 
 in, intundere; to p. out, eftuodere; to p. upon, af- 
 fundpre, offimdere ; v. n., defiuere. 
 
 POURING IN, subst , infusio ; p. out, effnaio, pro- 
 fusio ; p. all over, perfusio. 
 
 POUT, to, Etomachari. indignari ; to poict at one, 
 Inbellis projectis alqm conspicere. 
 
 POUT, subst., asellus barbatus. 
 
 POUTING, adj., morosus. stomachosna. 
 
 POUTINGLY, adv., labellis projectis. 
 
 POVERTY, subst., paupertas, egestas, inopia, in- 
 digentia ; pauperies, tenuitas ; rei familiaris angus- 
 tiffi. 
 
 POWDER, s}ibst., pulvis ; (as a medicine), palviff 
 medicatue ; fne powder, pulvisculus ; gunpovdeTj 
 puh'is pyrius. 
 
 POWDER, to (strew wiih powder), pulvere con- 
 spergere ; (reduce to powdei), in pulverem recUgere. 
 
 POWER, subst. (ability), potestas, facultas, co- 
 pia ; ara ; potentia, virtus ; (authority), auctoritas, 
 imperium, dominatus ; (force), vis, efficacia; p. of 
 body, vis, nervi; a p. (great number), vis, copia in- 
 gens; p.s of the mind, ammi dotes; the p.s of Europe, 
 Europai principes ; p. to effpct. efficientia , tn the btst 
 of mil p., pro viribus. pro virili parte, ut potero. 
 
 POWERFUL, adj., potens, pollens, opulentua, 
 ampluB ; fortis, validus ; (rfficacious), efficax ; not 
 p., Inefficax ; rcn/ p., prjepotens, prespollene, prie- 
 valena. 
 
POWERFULNESS. 
 
 POWERFULNESS,s7/6s(.,vi8,potestas,potentia. 
 
 POWERLESS, adj., impotens, debilis. 
 
 POX. snbst., lues venerea; small-pox, variolaB. 
 
 PRACTICABLE, adj., quod fieri potest. 
 
 PRACTICAL, adj., in agendo positus, actlvus. 
 
 PRACTICALLY, adv., usu ; re. 
 
 PRACTICE, subst., usus; experientia; exercita- 
 tio ; ars; usus et tractntio ; (loont). mo8, conaueta- 
 do ; secret practices, consilia clandestina. 
 
 PRACTICE, to, exercere, exercitare, factitare, 
 colere ; to practice in, experiri ; to practice law, 
 causas npere. 
 
 PRACTICING, suhst., exercitatio. 
 
 PRACTITIONER, snbst., qui alqam artem exer- 
 cet; p, in law, caiisarum actor; pragmaticus. 
 
 PRAGMATICAL, Bubst, ineptus, inauUus: arde- 
 lio. 
 
 PRAISE, snbst., laus, laudatio ; with praise, cum 
 laude. 
 
 PRAISE, ro, laudare, collaudare, extollere ; can^ 
 are, celebrare, prsedicare, laudibus efFerre. 
 
 PRAISER, snbst., laudator, laudatrix. 
 
 PRAISEWORTHY, adj., laudabilis, laude dig- 
 nus ; not praisemnrthy, illaudabilis. 
 
 PRAISING, subst., laudatio ; prsedicatio. 
 
 PRANCE, to, Bubaultare, solo insultare. 
 
 PRANK, subst., ludus ; subtle prank, dolus, aatu- 
 tia; wicked prank, flagitiura. 
 
 PRATE, PRATTLE, to, garrire, blaterare ; de- 
 cantare; (o p. /oo/isA/y, ineptire, nugari ; to p. pert- 
 ly, argutari ; to p. as a child, Inllare. 
 
 PRATER, PRATTLER, subst., garrulua, blatero. 
 
 PRATING, PRATTLING, adj., loquax, garrulua, 
 futilis ; subst., gaiTulitas, loquaeitas. 
 
 PRATTLE, subst., garritus. 
 
 PRAWN, subst., cancer squilla. 
 
 PRAY, to, orare, rogare ; precari ; to p. against, 
 deprecari ; to p. for, intercedere ; to p. together, 
 comprecari. 
 
 PRAYER, S7(65i.,prece8; precatio; rogatio; nrg^- 
 ent p., obaecratio, obtestatio ; p.-book, liber preca- 
 tionum; 6y p., precario, prece; to obtain by p., oran- 
 do impetrare. 
 
 PRAYING, subst, precatio, rogatio; obaecratio, 
 obtestatio. 
 
 PREACH, to, orationem sacram habere; top. 
 about a thing, rem oratione explicare ; to p. the Qos- 
 pel, evangelium prsedicare. 
 
 PREACHER, subst., orator. 
 
 PREAMBLE, subst., prtefatio, procemium. 
 
 PREBEND, subst., praabenda. 
 
 PREBENDARY, subst., beneficiarius. 
 
 PRECARIOUS, adj., precarius ; incertua. 
 
 PRECAUTION, s?t&5e., pr^cautio ; provisio; to 
 iise precaution, prtecavere, providere. 
 
 PRECEDE, to (ffo before), praacedere, prseire, 
 praBgredi ; (excel), prsestare, auperare, vincere. 
 
 PRECEDENCE, PRECEDENCY, sub&t., prior 
 locus; juB preecedendi. 
 
 PRECEDENT, subst., exemplum. 
 
 PRECEDENTLY, adv., ante; priusquam. 
 
 PRECEDING, adj., prfficedens, antecedens ; au- 
 peri or. 
 
 PRECENTOR, subst., tprfecantor. 
 
 PRECEPT, subst., preeceptum, prtescriptum. 
 
 PRECINCT, aubst., circuitua, ambitus. 
 
 PRECIOUS, adj., pretiosua, magni pretii ; a pre- 
 cious stone, gemma. 
 
 PRECIOUSNESS, subst., jlrgeetantia ; caritaa. 
 
 PREFER. 
 
 PRECIPICE, snbst. (steep place), prsecipitium, 
 locus praicepa; (danger), diacrimen, periculura. 
 
 PRECIPITANCY, subst., nimia festinatio; im- 
 prurlentifl. temeritas. 
 
 PRECIPITATE, adj., praeceps ; temerarius, praj- 
 properus ; subst., quod dejicitur. 
 
 PRECIPITATE, to (cast headlong), prrecipitare, 
 in prajcepa dejicere ; praicipitem dare or agere ; 
 (hurry too much), praicipitnre alqd. 
 
 PRECIPITATION, subst. (haste), nimia festina- 
 tio ; (in chemistry), liquoris subsidentia. 
 
 PRECISE, adj. (certain), certus, defmitus ; (care- 
 ful), diligens ; (true), verus ; (affected), atfectatua ; 
 (scrupulous), ecrupuloaua ; a p. rule, norma exacta. 
 
 PRECISELY, adv. (exactly), diligenter, accurate, 
 exacte, subtiliter, ad amuasifti ; (Jiuically), afFectate, 
 molliter ; (acrvpulously). scrupulose. 
 
 PRECISENESS. PRECISION, suhst., diligentia; 
 cura, accnratio; eubtilitas; excessive preciseuess, ni- 
 mia concinnitatia consectatio. 
 
 PRECLUDE, to, priEcludere. 
 
 PRECOCIOUS, adj., prtecox. 
 
 PRECOGNITION, subst., tpraecognitio. 
 
 PRECONCEIVE, to, praesentire. 
 
 PRECONCEPTION, subst., praimeditatio ; praa- 
 notio. 
 
 PRECONTRACT, subst., pactio antecedens. 
 
 PRECURSOR, subst., prajcursor; prainunciua. 
 
 PREDECESSOR, subst., antecessor; pi, ma- 
 jores, patres. 
 
 PREDESTINARIAN, szibst., qui prsdestinatio- 
 nem asaerit. 
 
 PREDESTINATE, to, ante destinare, pradesti- 
 nare. 
 
 PREDESTINATION, subst.. fprsedestinatio. 
 
 PREDETERMINATION, subst., determinatio an- 
 
 PREDETERMINED, PREIJETERMINATE, adj., 
 ante constitutus, prsefinitus. 
 
 PREDICABLE, adj., praidicabilis. 
 
 PREDICAMENT, subst.. statue, conditio; tpra- 
 dicamentum. 
 
 PREDICATE, to, prtedicare. 
 
 PREDICATE, subst., attributio; res attributa. 
 
 PREDICATION, snbst., praedicatio. 
 
 PREDICT, to, prsedicere. 
 
 PREDICTION, subst., praedictum ; prEedictio, 
 
 PREDISPOSE, to, ante disponere. 
 
 PREDISPOSITION, subst., ad alqd propensio. 
 
 PREDOMINANCE, subst., prtevalentia. 
 
 PREDOMINANT, adj., prajvalena. 
 
 PREDOMINATE, to, praivalgre. 
 
 PREELECTED. adj., ante electus. 
 
 PRE-EMINENCE, subst., locus prior ; (excel- 
 lence), prwatantia, excellentia ; (superiority), prin- 
 cipatus, priores partes. 
 
 PRE-ENGAGE, to, ante obligare. 
 
 PRE-ENGAGEMENT, subst., obligatio antece- 
 dens. 
 
 PRE-EXIST, to. ante esse. 
 
 PRE-EXfSTENCE, subst., ante esse. 
 
 PRE-EXISTENT, adj., qui ante fuit. 
 
 PREFACE, subst., prEefatio, procemium. 
 
 PREFACE, to, prsefari, procemiari. 
 
 PREFATORY, adj., ad prajfationem pertinens. 
 
 PREFECT, subst., pr^iectus, prtepositua. 
 
 PREFECTURE, subst., prajfectura. 
 
 PREFER, to, prffiferre; preeponere; anteverte- 
 re ; (as a charge), aiferre, oxhibere. 
 
 1177 
 
PREFERABLE. 
 PREFERABLE, adj., prraferendus, anteponendus. 
 
 PREFERABLY (to all other things), omnibus 
 aliia rebus posthabitia. 
 
 PREFERENCE, subst., partes priores; to give 
 preference to, pi'aiferre. 
 
 PREFERMENT, subst., dignitatis accessio; lo 
 come to preferment, dignitate augeri. 
 
 PREFIX, to, prBBJigere; prsescribere. 
 
 PREGNANCY, stibst., graviditas; pregnanoy of 
 wit, ingenii acumen. 
 
 PREGNANT, adj., praegnans, gravidua. 
 
 PREJUDGE, to, praejudicare. 
 
 PREJUDICATION, subst., praejudicatio, prseju- 
 dicium. 
 
 PREJUDICE, suhsi., opinio prasjudicata; (hurt), 
 incommodura, damnum, detrimentum. 
 
 PREJUDICE, tp {damage), alicui obesse, damno 
 esse ; alqm damno afficere ; to be prejudicedf opini- 
 one prtejudicata duci. 
 
 PREJUDICIAL, adj., damnosus, noxius. 
 
 PRELACY, subst., munus fprEelati. 
 
 PRELATE, subst., tpraelatus. 
 
 PRELATICAL, adj., ad fpreelatos pertinena. 
 
 PRELIMINARY, adj., prooemii loco propositus; 
 subst., prooemium. 
 
 PRELUDE, subst., prffilusio. 
 
 PRELUDE, to, prifiludere. 
 
 PRELUSIVE, adj., ad exordium pertinena. 
 
 PREMATURE, adj., prasmaturus. 
 
 PREMEDITATE, to, prEBmeditari, pra3cogitare- 
 
 PREMEDITATION, subst., praimeditatio. 
 
 PREMISE, to, praifari. 
 
 PREMISES, subst. pi., praemisea; fundi, prcedia, 
 
 pi 
 
 PREMIUM, subst., prsemium. 
 
 PREMONITION, subst., pr^monitus. 
 
 PREMONITORY, adj., ad pramonitionem per- 
 tinena. 
 
 PREMUNIRE (in law), bonorum confiscatio. 
 
 PREOCCUPATION, subst., prasoccupatio. 
 
 PREOCCUPY, to, priBOCcupare. 
 
 PREORDAIN, to. ante decernere or constituere. 
 
 PREORDINATION, subst., prior designatio. 
 
 PREPARATION, subst., praiparatio, comparatio ; 
 preparations for war, apparatus belli, 
 
 PREPARATIVE, PREPARATORY, subst., prm- 
 paratio, apparatus. 
 
 PREPARATORY, adj., preeparans; prima ele- 
 menta continens. 
 
 PREPARE, to, V. a., parare, prteparare, apparare, 
 aptare, iastruere ; m. n., se parare or prEsparare, se 
 accingere, accingi ad alqd. 
 
 PREPAREDNESS, subst., alacritas ad alqd agen- 
 dum. 
 
 PREPENSE, adj., praemeditatus. 
 
 PREPONDERATE, to, propend6re; prseponde- 
 rare, 
 
 PREPOSITION, subst., preepositio. 
 
 PREPOSSESS, to, praaoccupare, preevertere. 
 
 PREPOSSESSION, subst., praaoccupatio. 
 
 PREPOSTEROUS, adj., pnEpoateru3,perversuB. 
 
 PREPUCE, subst., praeputiura. 
 
 PREREQUISITE, adj., ante necesaarius. 
 
 PREROGATIVE, subst., prsecipuum jus, privile- 
 gium, prserogativa. 
 
 PRESAGE, subst., prM?3agium, pra^sagitio ; omen. 
 
 PRESAGE, to, prassngire. portendere, ominari. 
 
 PRESAGING, adj., praBsagus, sagax. 
 
 PRESBYTER, subst., presbyter. 
 1178 
 
 PRETEND. 
 
 PRESBYTERIAN, subst., fpresbyterianus. 
 
 PRESBYTERY, subst., consilium presbyterormn, 
 
 PRESCIENCE, subst., tprsescientia. 
 
 PRESCIENT, adj., prasscius. 
 
 PRESCRIBE, to, praescribere ; prscipere; to 
 prescribe bounds, terminos ponere. 
 
 PRESCRIPT, subst. (form), formula, prasscript- 
 um. 
 
 PRESCRIPTION, subst., praeacriptiD ; prffiscript- 
 um. 
 
 PRESENCE, subst., prseBentia; (iooft), adspectua, 
 Tultus ; in one's p., coram alqo, alqo praaaente. 
 
 PRESENT, ac^., praeeens ; prtBaentaneoSiiostana ; 
 (at ha?id), preesto; p. mojiey, pecunia numerata; at 
 p., in praeseotia, in prEBsenti, hoc tempore; for the 
 p., in prEBsena. 
 
 PRESENT, aubst., donum, munus ; smalt presen{, 
 muDusculum. 
 
 PRESENT, to, prtestare ; to p. one joith a things 
 alicui rem or alqm re donare, alqd alicui deferre; 
 to p. one's self before one, comparere, se coram alqo 
 eistere ; to p. to a benefice, beneficium ecclesiaBtk.um 
 alicui offerre. 
 
 PRESENTATION, suhat., of a prayer, precatio; 
 (introduction), aditus conveniendi. 
 
 PRESENTEE, ^ubst., qui ad beneficium ecclrai- 
 asticum vocatur. 
 
 PRESENTIMENT, subat., preesensio, 
 
 PRESENTING, subst., collatio. 
 
 PRESENTLY, adv., jam; extemplo, confealim. 
 
 PRESENTMENT, subst., in jus citatio. 
 
 PRESERVATIVE, subst., antidotum, 
 
 PRESERVE, to, aervare, conservare; tueri, tu- 
 tari; (hold to), tenere. 
 
 PRESERVER, subst., custos, conservator, pro- 
 tector. 
 
 PRESERVES, subst.pl., fructus conditanei; aal- 
 gama. 
 
 PRESERVING, PRESERVATION, subst., con- 
 servatio: tutela. custodia; salua. 
 
 PRESIDE OVER, to, prEBsidere, preeesse. 
 
 PRESIDENCY, subst., prajfectura. 
 
 PRESIDENT, subst., prseses; rector. 
 
 PRESS, subst., prelum; torcular; p. for clothes, 
 tormeiitum; p. for keeping clothes, armarium; p. 
 for keeping books, pluteus ; a p. of people, lurba 
 densa, conferta multitudo. 
 
 PRESS, to, premere; (squeeze), elidere; top. 
 dovm, deprimere ; to p. out, exprimere ; to p. tog&h- 
 er, comprimere, coartare; to p. forward, contende- 
 re, anniti; top. one, alicui instare, alqm urgere. 
 
 PRESSING, subst., pressus. pressura; pressing 
 down, depressio; pressing together, compreasio; 
 pressing of soldiers, conquisitio militum. 
 
 PRESSURE, subst., pressura, vis, 
 
 PRESUME, to, prffifidere; audere; sibi nimium 
 arrogare; (ftope), sperare; (su^ose), reri, conjicere. 
 
 PRESUMPTION, subst. (arrogance), arrogantia; 
 confidentia; (conjecture), conjectura, suspicio, 
 
 PRESUMPTIVE HEIR, heres proximus. 
 
 PRESUMPTUOUS, adj., arrogans, confidena, au- 
 dax, insolens. 
 
 PRESUMPTUOUSNESS, subst, arrogantia, au- 
 dacia. 
 
 PRESUPPOSE, to, ante statuere. 
 
 PRETENCE. PRETEXT, subst., causa, nomen 
 simulntio, species, titulus; color. 
 
 PRETEND, to, sinmlare, assimulare; pfa'tende- 
 re, obtondere ; prm se forro 
 
PRETENDER. 
 
 PRETENDER, mbst., aimulator ; {eandidtae), 
 candidatas. competitor. 
 
 PRETENSION, subst. {claim), postulatio; (ifi- 
 sign), consilium ; (hope), apes. 
 
 PRETERIMPERFECT, subst., tempus imper- 
 fee turn. 
 
 PRETERITE, subst., terapua prBBteritum. 
 
 PRETERMISSION, subst., omiasio. 
 
 PRETERMIT, to, omittere, praertermittere. 
 
 PRETERNATURAL, adj., a natura diflcrepans. 
 
 PRETEXT. See Pbetence. 
 
 PRETOR, subst., praetor. 
 
 PRETORIAN, adj., pfEBtorianus. 
 
 PRETTINESS, subat., elegantia; forma; venus- 
 tas, concinnitaa. 
 
 PRETTY, adj. (handsome), bellus, concinnus, eci- 
 tua, epecioaus; (merry), lepidus, facetus; adv., be- 
 ne, SRtia. 
 
 PREVAIIy, to, prajvalere, valere, pollere; to p. 
 upon, exorare; to p. over, auperare, vincere. 
 
 PREVALENCE, subst., efficacia, via. 
 
 PREVALENT, adj., valens, pr^valens. 
 
 PREVARICATE, to, prBBvaricari. 
 
 PREVARICATING, PREVARICATION, subst., 
 prwvaricatio. 
 
 PREVARICATOR, B7tbst., prsevaricator. 
 
 PREVENT, to, cnvere, praicavere; prohibere. 
 
 PREVENTION, subst., cautio. 
 
 PREVENTIVE, subst., remedium. 
 
 PREVIOUS, adj., prior, antecedenS. 
 
 PREVIOUSLY, adv., prius, ante; antea. 
 
 PREY, subst., prseda ; raptura. 
 
 PREY UPON, to, praidara facere ab alqo; vast- 
 are: absumere. 
 
 PREYER, subst., prffidator; prffido. 
 
 PREYING ON, subat., prajdatio. 
 
 PRICE, -subst., pretiura; to offer a p., licBri, lici- 
 tari ; com is at a high p^ annona cara est; at a low 
 p., vilis ; at no p., nihili, nulliua pretii ; of what p. ? 
 quanti? 
 
 PRICK, to, pungere, compungere ; to prick for- 
 ward, incitare, atimulare. 
 
 PRICK, subst., punctum; punctio; (goad), acu- 
 leus. 
 
 PRICKER, suhst., qui pungit; pricker forwwrd, 
 Btimulator. 
 
 PRICKING, subst., punctio; p./orward, incitatio. 
 
 PRICKLE, subst., sentis, apina; aculeua. 
 
 PRICKLY, adj., aculeatua, apinoaus. 
 
 PRIDE, sjifisi., superbia; inaolentia; arroganlia; 
 fastidium ; fastua. 
 
 PRIDE, to (one's self on), re alqa inflatum ease, 
 de alqa re gloriari. 
 
 PRIEST, subst., aacerdos ; flatnen ; little priest, 
 sacriticulua. 
 
 PRIESTHOOD, subst., eacerdotium. 
 
 PRIESTLY, adj., sacerdotalis 
 
 PRIG, subst., troBSulus. 
 
 PRILL, subst., rhombua. 
 
 PRIM, adj., elegantiffi nimia studiosus. 
 
 PRIMACY, subst., principatua. 
 
 PRIMARY, PRIMAL, adj., primua, primariua, 
 pritnitius. 
 
 PRIMATE, subst., eccleaiasticorum princepa. 
 
 PRIME, adj., primua, primariue. praacipuua, prin- 
 cepa; S7ibst„ prima hora; flos EBtatiB; primn of the 
 moon-, prima Iwaa. 
 
 PRIMER, subst., liber primarius. 
 
 PRIMEVAL, adj., priscus, perantiquuB. 
 
 PRIZE. 
 
 PRIMITIAL, adj., primitiua. 
 
 PRIMITIVE, adj. (very ancient), priscus; (orig- 
 inal), primua, principalia ; a primitive word, verbum 
 primitivum. 
 
 PRIMOGENIAL, adj., primigeniua. 
 
 PRIMOGENITURE, siibst., fprimogenitura, jus 
 primorum natalitiorum. 
 
 PRIMORDIAL, adj., ad primordium pertinena; 
 subst.., primordium, origo. 
 
 PRIMROSE, aubst., primula veria (L.). 
 
 PRINCE, subst., princepa; rex; principie or re- 
 gie filius ; puer or adoleacena regiua. 
 
 PRINCEDOM, subst., dignitas principalis. 
 
 PRINCELY, adject., principalis, regiua ; (Wte a 
 prince), regalia ; adv., regie, regaliter. 
 
 PRINCESS, subst., princepa; virgo regia; filia 
 principia or regis. 
 
 PRINCIPAL, adj., princepa, prscipuus; princi- 
 pal actor, dux, caput. 
 
 PRINCIPAL, sMftsf., prsBses, rector; principal of 
 money, caput, aumma. 
 
 PRINCIPALITY, subst., terriB principalea; dig- 
 nitas principalia. 
 
 PRINCIPALLY, adv., prsBcipue, maxime, in pn- 
 mia. 
 
 PRINCIPLE, subst, (original), principium, ori- 
 go ; (opinion), sententia, aensus, opinio ; principles 
 of an art, artis rudimenta. 
 
 PRINCIPLED; well or ill principled, bonis or 
 malia opinionibua imbutus. 
 
 PRINK, to, omare. 
 
 PRINT, subst. (mark), nota;- ((race), vestigium; 
 (act of printing), impreaaio ; (picture), imago sculpta. 
 
 PRINT, to, imprimere ; to p. a book, librum typia 
 exacribere ; to p. linen, lintea fortaia pingere. 
 
 PRINTER, subst., ftypograpbus ; printer's press, 
 prelum typographicura. 
 
 PRINTING, s7ibsi.,faTB typographica ; a printing, 
 impreaaio ; printing-office, oificina typographica. 
 
 PRINTLESS, adj., sine ullo. vestigio. 
 
 PRIOR, adj., prior; anterior; subst., prior, anti- 
 ates. 
 
 PRIORESS, subst., antiatita, magiatra. 
 
 PRIORITY, subst., principatua, partea priorea. 
 
 PRIORY, subst., coBuobium. 
 
 PRISM, subst., prisma. 
 
 PRISMATIC, adj., prismaticus. 
 
 PRISON, subst., career, custodia ; ergastulum. 
 
 PRISONER, subst., captua; p. of war, captivua. 
 
 PRISTINE, adj., priatinua. 
 
 PRIVACY, suhst. (private place), recessus, secea- 
 sua; (keeping of counsel), taciturnitas, silentium. 
 
 PRIVATE, adj., privatus, aecretua, arcanua ; pri- 
 vate person, homo privatuB. 
 
 PRIVATEER, subst., navia pradatoria. 
 
 PRIVATELY, adv., privatim, clam. 
 
 PRIVATION, svbst., privatio. 
 
 PRIVATIVE, adj., privativua. 
 
 PRIVET, subst., liguatrura. 
 
 PRIVILEGE, subst., privilepum, praarogativa. 
 
 PRIVILEGED, adj., immunis; privilegio dona- 
 tua ; a privileged place, refugium. 
 
 PRIVILY, adv., occulte, clam, privatim. 
 
 PRIVITY, subst., conacientia. 
 
 PRIVY, adj., arcanua, aecretua; privy parts, ver- 
 enda ; privy to a thing^ consciua, particepa ; sxtbst^ 
 sella familiarica, forica. 
 
 PRIZE, suhst., palma, victorise prajmium ; (plun- 
 der), prseda. 
 
 1179 
 
PRIZE. 
 
 PRIZE, to, SBstitnare. 
 
 PRIZER, subst., aaBtimator. 
 
 PRIZING, subst., ajstimatio. 
 
 PROBABILITY, subat., probabilitas, verisimili- 
 tudo. 
 
 PROBABLE, adj., probabilie, verieimilia. 
 
 PROBATE, subst. (of wilh), probatio teBtamen^ 
 orum. 
 
 PROBATION, subst., proBatio; examinatio. 
 
 PROBATIONARY, adj., ad probationem perti- 
 nena. "* 
 
 PROBATIONER, svbst., novitius, tiro. 
 
 PROBATIONERSHIP, suhsL, tirocinmm. 
 
 PROBE, subst.. inatrumentum ad vulnera explor- 
 anda accoinmodatum. 
 
 PROBE, to {a wound), vulnus explorare 
 
 PROBITY, subst., probitaa, virtua. 
 
 PROBLEM, subst., problema, quaistio. 
 
 PROBLEMATICAL, adj., incertus, dubiua. 
 
 PROCEDURE, subst., ordo, aeriea. 
 
 PROCEED, to, procedere, progredi, pergere ; to 
 proceed (spring) from, proveaire, exoriri; to pro- 
 ceed agaivst one at law, alqm in jus vocare. 
 
 PROCEEDING, subst., processus, progreasue ; 
 progresBJo ; proceedings, res gestai; (at law), con- 
 troversiaj juridicifi. 
 
 PROCESS, subst., processus; process in law, ac- 
 tio, lis ; in process of time, procedente tempore. 
 
 PROCESSION, sy.&s(.,pompa ;/«7ie7'ai/'rocession, 
 exsequite, pompa fune'bris. 
 
 PROCLAIM, to, proclamare; declarare, promul- 
 gare, edicere. 
 
 PROCLAIMER, subst., proclamator, prfeco. 
 
 PROCLAMATION. SHi^sf.,proclamatio; edictum. 
 
 PROCONSUL, subst., proconsul ; of a proconsul, 
 proconsularis. 
 
 PROCONSULSHIP. subst., proconsulatus. 
 
 PROCRASTINATE, to, procrastinare, dilferre. 
 
 PROCRASTINATION, subsi., procraatinatio, di- 
 latio. 
 
 PROCREATE, to, procreare, gignere. 
 
 PROCREATING, PROCREATION, subst., pro- 
 creatio, generntio. 
 
 PROCREATOR, subst., procreator, genitor. 
 
 PROCTOR, PROCURATOR, subst., procurator; 
 cognitor. 
 
 PROCTORSHIP, subst., procuratoris munus ; 
 cognitura. 
 
 PROCURABLE, adj., quod comparari potest. 
 
 PROCURE, to (get), parare, comparare, concili- 
 are ; acquirere, efficere, conaequi ; (cause), faces- 
 eere ; procreare. 
 
 PROCURER, subst., conciliator; (pimp), leno. 
 
 PROCURING, subst., comparatio, conciliatio. 
 
 PRODIGAL, adj., prodigua, protiiaua ; subst., pro- 
 digus, nopos, ganoo. 
 
 PRODIGALITY, subst., prodigentia, effusio. 
 
 PRODIGIOUS, adj. (monstrous), prodigiosus, 
 portentosus ; (extraordinary), ingens, immanis. 
 
 PRODIGIOUSLY, adv., prodigioae; valde, vehe- 
 me titer. 
 
 PRODIGY, subst., prodigium, portentum, ostent- 
 um. 
 
 PRODUCE, to (bring forth), producere, procre- 
 are, gignere; fructum edere; (exhibit), in medium 
 proferre, 
 
 PRODUCER, subst., qui producit or gignit. 
 
 PRODUCIBLE, adj., quod produci potest 
 
 PRODUCING, snbst., pvoductio. 
 
 iieo 
 
 PROHIBIT. 
 
 PRODUCT, PRODUCE, subst., fructus, commo- 
 dum, emolumentum ; (amount), summa. 
 
 PRODUCTION, subst., opus; production of ani- 
 mals, generatio ; production of plants, germinatio; 
 productions of the soil, terrm frugea. 
 
 PRODUCTIVE, adj., fecundus. fertilia. 
 
 PROEM, subst.. procemium, prsfatio ; to make a 
 proem, prooeraiari, prasfari. 
 
 PROFANATION, subst., profanatio. 
 
 PROFANE, adj., profanua impiua, improbas; 
 nefaetus. 
 
 PROFANE, to, profanare. 
 
 PROFANENESS, PROFANITY, subst., impietas. 
 
 PROFANER, subst., violator; impius. 
 
 PROFESS, to (own), profiteri ; (practice), eser- 
 cere, factitare; (protest), asseverare, afBrmare. 
 
 PROFESSEDLY, adv., ex professo. 
 
 PROFESSION, subst. (ackuowledgment), profes- 
 sio ; (trade), ars, qusestus ; (protestation), aseevera- 
 tio, affirmatio. 
 
 PROFESSIONAL, adj., ad vitee institutum perti- 
 nens. 
 
 PROFESSOR, subst., professor; of a professor, 
 prole Gsorius. 
 
 PROFESSORSHIP, s^ibst., professoria munue, 
 
 PROFFER, to (attempt), tentare, attentare, cona- 
 ri; (propose), proponere, oiferre. 
 
 PROFFER, subst., conatus ; (thing proposed), res 
 proposita. 
 
 PROFFERER, subst., qui proponit or ofiFert. 
 
 PROFICIENCY, subst., progreBSUS, progresBio, 
 processus. 
 
 PROFICIENT, adj., progreasus faciens. 
 
 PROFILE, subst., faciee obliqua. 
 
 PROFIT, subst., commodum, emolumentum, lu- 
 crum, quiestus; fructus, reditus. 
 
 PROFIT, to, proficere, promovere, prodesse; 
 (seriu), commodare ; (get advantage), lucrari. 
 
 PROFITABLE, adj., commodus, fructuosus, fru- 
 g;ifer, lucrosua, utilis; conducibilis; qutestuoBUS; 
 It is profitable, conducit, expedit, confert 
 
 PROFITABLENESS, subst., utilitaa. 
 
 PROFITING, sub'it., progreasus, profectus. 
 
 PROFITLESS, adj., incommodus, infructuosus. 
 
 PROFLIGACY, subst., animus perditus; pravi- 
 taa. 
 
 PROFLIGATE, adj., profligatua, perditus, scele- 
 ratus, 
 
 PROFOUND, adj., profundus, altue ; subtilis. 
 
 PROFUNDITY, sitbsi., profunditas, altitude. 
 
 PROFUSE, adj.. profusus. effusus, prodigus. 
 
 PROFUSENESS. PROFUSION, subst., profuaio, 
 eftusio ; prodigentia. 
 
 PROGENITOR, subst., avue; generis auctor. 
 
 PROGENY, subst. (brood), fetus, suboles, proge- 
 nies, proles; (children), liberi; progenies; stirps; 
 posteri ; genus. 
 
 PROGNOSTIC, subst., prresagium ; prognostic- 
 um. 
 
 PROGNOSTICATE, to, hariolari, portendere ; 
 ex prognosticis prsedicere. 
 
 PROGNOSTICATING, PROGNOSTICATION, 
 subst., prsedictio. 
 
 PROGNOSTICATOR, subst., hariolus ; augur. 
 
 PROGRESS, PROGRESSION, subst., progrea- 
 sus, progresaio, profectus. 
 
 PROGRESSIVELY, adv., ad modum progroaBio- 
 nis. 
 
 PROHIBIT, (0, prohibere, interdicere, vetare. 
 
PROHIBITION. 
 
 PROHIBITION, PROHIBITING, subst., prohibi- 
 tio, inhibitio ; interdictum. 
 
 PROJECT, subst., consilium ; propositum ; insti- 
 tutum. 
 
 PROJECT, to, V. a., cogitare, in mente agitare, 
 moliri, machinari ; excogitare ; v. n. {stand out), 
 emiiiere, exatare. 
 
 PROJECTILE, adj., vi impulsua. 
 
 PROJECTING, subst., designatio. 
 
 PROJECTION, subst., projectura, prominentia, 
 
 PROJECTIVE, adj., impellena. 
 
 PROJECTOR, subst., molitor, designator. 
 
 PROLEPSIS, subst., prajnotio. 
 
 PROLETARIAN, subst., proletarius, vilis. 
 
 PROLIFIC, adj., fecundus. 
 
 PROLIX, adj., longufl, verbosus. 
 
 PROLIXITY, subst., verbositas, ambages. 
 
 PROLOCUTOR, subst., prolocutor. 
 
 PROLOGUE, subst., prologus, prooemium, prae- 
 fatio. 
 
 PROLONG, to, protrahere, producere. 
 
 PROLONGATION, PROLONGING, su&si., pro- 
 latio. dilatio. 
 
 PROMINENCE, subst., prominentia, projectura. 
 
 PROMINENT, adj., prominens, eminena. 
 
 PROMISCUOUS, adj., promiscuus. 
 
 PROMISE, subst., promissum, pollicitum ; pro- 
 missio; fides; sponsio. 
 
 PROMISE, to, promiltere, poUiceri; fidem dare ; 
 (uoio), vovere; to p. in marriage, deapoadere ; top. 
 often, pollicitari; top. openly, profiteri. 
 
 PROMISER, subst., promissor, stipulator. 
 
 PROMISING, subst., promissio, pollicitatio. 
 
 PROMISSORY-NOTE, chirographi cautio. 
 
 PROMONTORY, subst., promontorium. 
 
 PROMOTE, to, juvare, adjuvare, promovere, 
 provehere ; efferre. 
 
 PROMOTER, subst., qui promovet 
 
 PROMOTION, subst. {advancement), officium am- 
 plius ; {honor), honor, dignitas. 
 
 PROMPT, adj., promptus, expeditus. 
 
 PROMPT, to, suggerere, subjicere, dictare. 
 
 PROMPTER, subst., suasor, monitor, hortator. 
 
 PJROMPTING, aiibst., hortatio; suggestio. 
 
 PROMPTITUDE, PROMPTNESS, subst., alacri- 
 tas, facilitns. 
 
 PROMUL<tATE, tn, promulgare. pronunciare. 
 
 PROMULGATION, subst., promulgatio. 
 
 PROMULGATOR, subst., qui prothulgnt 
 
 PRONE, adj., pronus, propensus, proclivia. 
 
 PRONENESS, subst., proclivitas, propensio. 
 
 PRONG, subst., bidens, furca. 
 
 PRONOUN, subst., pronomen, 
 
 PRONOUNCE, i(7, pronunciare, appellare; enun- 
 ciare ; efferre ; eloqui, effari, dicere ; {delivef), di- 
 cere ; recitare. 
 
 PRONOUNCING, PRONUNCIATION, subst,, 
 pronunciatio ; prolatio ; recitatio ; pronouncing in 
 public, elocutio. 
 
 PROOF, subst. {experiment), experimentum ; 
 specimen, tentamen ; {argument), argumentum ; 
 probatio ; (euid(?nM), testimonium ; proof-sheet, s^q- 
 cimen typographicum. 
 
 PROOF, adj., firmus, stabilis; obstinatus; im- 
 penetrabilis. ^ 
 
 PROP, subst., fulcrum, admioiculum; ^^,,firma- 
 mentum. 
 
 PROP, to, fulcire, suffulcire, adminiculari. 
 
 PKOPAGABLE, adj., qui propagari potest. 
 
 PROSELYTE. 
 
 PROPAGATE, to, propagare. 
 PROPAGATING, PROPAGATION, mhst-y pro- 
 
 pagatio. 
 
 PROPAGATOR, subst., propagator. 
 
 PROPEL, to, propellere. 
 
 PROPEN3E, adj., propensus, pronus. 
 
 PROPENSITY, subst., propensio. 
 
 PROPER, adj. {peculiar), propriua, peculiaris; 
 (^0) aptus, commodus, accommodatus, idoneus ; 
 {tall), procerus, longua. 
 
 PROPERTY, su6s^ {quality), proprium, proprie- 
 tas; {disposition), ingeniura, natura, indoles; {own- 
 ership), dominium, possessio ; {substance), faculta- 
 tes, bona, opes. 
 
 PROPHECY, sM&s(,, vaticiniura, oraculum; prs- 
 dictum, prajdictio. 
 
 PROPHESY, to, vaticinari, divinare ; prfficinere. 
 
 PROPHESYING, subst., vaticinatio. 
 
 PROPHET, s2ibst„ vates. 
 
 PROPHETESS, subst., vates. 
 
 PROPHETIC, adj., vaticinus, fatidicus. 
 
 PROPINdUITY, subst., propinquitaa. 
 
 PROPITIATE, to, propitiare, reconcilittre. 
 
 PROPITIATION, subst., propitiatio. 
 
 PROPITIATOR, subst., gratis reconciliator. 
 
 PROPITIATORY, adj., ad propitiationem perti- 
 nens ; piacularis. 
 
 PROPITIOUS, adj„ propitius, benignua. 
 
 PROPITIOUSNESS, subst., benignitaa. 
 
 PROPORTION, subst., proportio, ratio, compar- 
 atio. 
 
 PROPORTION, to, secundum proportionem dis- 
 tribuere ; juata ratione describere. 
 
 PROPORTIONABLE, PROPORTIONAL, adj., 
 secundum proportionem distributus ; commodus. 
 
 PROPORTIONED, PROPORTIONATE, adj., 
 ffiquus, Justus; well-proportioned, concinnus. 
 
 PROPORTIONING, subst., accommodntio. 
 
 PROPOSAL, subst., propoaitio, propositum, con- 
 ditio proposita. 
 
 PROPOSE, to {proffer), proponere ; {resolve), stat 
 uere, conatituere; decernere. 
 
 PROPOSER, subst., qui alqd proponit. 
 
 PROPOSITION, subst., propoaitio, enunciatum. 
 
 PROPOSITIONAL, adj., in modura propositio- 
 nis. 
 
 PROPOUND, to, proponere. 
 
 PROPOUNDER, subst., qui proponit. 
 
 PROPOUNDING, subst., propositio. 
 
 PROPRIETOR, subst., dominus. 
 
 PROPRIETY, subst.. proprietas, poaaessio legiti- 
 ma or propria; p. of speech, sermo purus; mundi- 
 ties orationis ; p. in conduct, honeataa ; deconim ; 
 pudicitia. 
 
 PROROGUE, to, prorogare, difFerre. 
 
 PROROGUING, PROROGATION, subst., pro- 
 rogatio. 
 
 PROSAIC, adj., aolutus, orations soluta or pedes- 
 tri scriptus. 
 
 PROSCRIBE, to, proscribere, relegare. 
 
 PROSCRIPTION, PROSCRIBING, subst., pro- 
 acriptio, relegatio; {open sale), sub hasta venditio. 
 
 PROSE, sub.<:t., prosa orntio ; oratio soluta. 
 
 PROSECUTE, to (follow up), prosequi, persequi ; 
 to prosecute at law. arce-^aere, reum facere or agere. 
 
 PROSECUTING, fROSECUTION {at law), 
 subst... actio, lis. 
 
 PROSECUTOR, subst., actor. 
 
 PROSELYTE, subst., tproselytus. 
 
 1181 
 
PROSELYTIZE. 
 PROSELYTIZE, to, alqm a patriig sacris ad sua 
 abduceve. 
 
 PROSODY, siihst., are metrica, prosodia. 
 PROSPECT, snbst. {visin), prospectus; (hope), 
 epea ; (dfsis'v), coneiWum; (vitwing'), insyectio. 
 PROSPECTIVE, at^.. providus. 
 PROSPER, lo, V. »., ttorere, valfire ; v. a., secun- 
 dare, beare, fortunare, prosperare. 
 
 PROSPERITY, aubst., proaperitaB, felicitas. ] 
 
 PROSPEROUS, adj., proaperiia, feiix. 
 
 PROSTITUTE, aubst., meretrix, proetibulum. 
 
 PROSTITUTE, w, proatituere. 
 
 PROSTITUTION, aubst., stuprumj atupri con- 
 suetudo. 
 
 PROSTRATE, adj., stratue, proatratue. 
 
 PROSTRATE, to, prosternere. 
 
 PROSTRATION, Hubat., projectio. 
 
 PROTECT, to, tegere, protegere, defendere; 
 tueri. 
 
 PROTECTION, subst., tutela, tutamen; praesi- 
 dium. 
 
 PROTECTOR, subst., patronus, defensor, tutor. 
 
 PROTEST, denunciatio coutestata; syngraphee 
 rej'ctio. 
 
 PROTEST, to, teetari, contestari, obtestaii ; di- 
 aerte affirmare ; to p. a bill of exckoTige, ayngra- 
 phum non recipere. 
 
 PROTESTANT, adj., a lege pontificis Romani 
 plann abhor rens. 
 
 PRO'i'ESTANTISM, subat., tprotestantismus. 
 
 PROTESTATION, subst., affirmatio sollemnia ; 
 .pi'olestaiiou against, inteixeasio. 
 
 PROTESTER, subat., qui protestando alqd de- 
 nuDciat. 
 
 PROTOTYPE, subst., exemplura primum. 
 
 PROTRACT, to, protrahere, producere ; differre, 
 proferre, procrastinare. 
 
 PROTRACTER, subst, {delayer), cunctator, dila- 
 tor ; (iiistriiment), instrumentum mathematicum ad 
 angulos mrtiendos. 
 
 PROTRACTING, PROTRACTION, suist.^ dQa- 
 tio ; productio, procraetinatio. 
 
 PROTRAGTIVE. adj , protrahendi vim habens. 
 
 PROTRUDE, to, protrudere. 
 
 PROTRUSION, subst., actus protrudendi. 
 
 PROTUBERANCE, shM., tuber; humor inflatus. 
 
 PROTUBERANT, adj., tumidus, turgidus, tu- 
 mens. 
 
 PROUD, adj., superbus, insolens, arrogans, fas- 
 tosus ; elatus, tumena ; {splendid), raagnificus, splen- 
 didua ; somewhat proud, protidisk, superbior ; proud 
 fiesk, caro putria or cmortua. 
 
 PROVABLE, arf;,, probabilis; not provable, im- 
 probabilis. 
 
 PROVE, to, V. a. (make good), probare, compro- 
 bare, confirmare; arguere, docere; (fry), esperiri, 
 periclitari ; v. n. (happen), accidere ; (become)^ fieri, 
 evadere, 
 
 PROVENDER, s7ibst., pabulum ; of provender, 
 pabulnrip, pabulatorius. 
 
 PROVERB, aubst., proverbiura ; dictum; ver- 
 bum. 
 
 PROVERBIAIj, n^., proverbji loco celebratus. 
 
 PROVIDE, to, parnre, compararo, prffiparnre, ap- 
 ■ pnrarc ; to provide for, providere, prospiccre, coo- 
 eulore : to prnvide by mill, tfstnmento cavere. 
 
 PROVIDED, adj. (fin-niArd), suppiulitiitua ; in- 
 etiuctus. miinitus; provided theu, it.c.,eu.condit3one, 
 ea lege, ut, &.c. 
 1182 
 
 PUBLIC. 
 
 PROVIDENCE, subst., providentia, pnidentia; 
 
 cautio. , . , ^ , 
 
 PROVIDENT, adj., providua. cautos, prudene. 
 
 PROVIDENTIAL, adj., ad providentiam divinam 
 
 pertlnens. 
 
 PROVIDENTIALLY, adv., diviaa. providentia 
 accideDs. 
 
 PROVIDER, subst., provisor. 
 PROVIDING, subst., procuratio; providing of 
 fodder, pabulatio. 
 
 PROVINCE, subst., provincia ; regio ; (office), 
 munus; of a province, provincialis ; province by 
 province, proviuciatim, 
 
 PROVINCIAL, adj., proviacialis; subst., incola 
 provincirti; proviucial of a religious order, provin- 
 else prseposituE. 
 
 PROVISION, aubst. (necessaries for l^), penus, 
 eibua, victus; anuooa; (preparation), apparatio, 
 prwparatio ; (caution), cautio. 
 
 PROVISIONAL, adj., pro statu rerum paratus; 
 ad cautelam adhibitus. 
 
 PROVISIONALLY, adv., per modum cautionis. 
 
 PROVISO, subst., conditio ; exceptio, adjuoctio. 
 
 PROVOCATION, subsL, offensio ; iojuria, contu- 
 melia. 
 
 PROVOCATIVE, subst., irritamentum, incita- 
 mentum ; Htiiaulus ; (aUurement), illecebra, lenoci- 
 nium. 
 
 PROVOKE, to, movere, commovere, excitare; 
 stimulare ; incitare; (anger), irritare; (allure), ti- 
 licere, illicere, pellicere ; allectare. 
 
 PROVOKER, subst., stimulator; irritator. 
 
 PROVOKING, adj., molestus; subsL, aritatio, 
 atimulatio. 
 
 PROVOKINGLY, adv., ita ut stomaehua movea- 
 tur. 
 
 PROVOST, subst., propositus. 
 
 PROVOSTSHIP, subst., prEefectora. 
 
 PROW, subst., prora; p.-mast^ mains exterior. 
 
 PROWESS, stibst., virtus, vis, fortitudo. 
 
 PROWL, to, prfiedari. 
 
 PROWLER, subst., prtedator. 
 
 PROXIMATE, adj., proximus. 
 
 PROXIMITY, subst., proximitas. 
 
 PROXY, subst., vicarius- 
 
 PRUDE, subst., femina modestiam affectana. 
 
 PRUDENCE, subst., prudentia; parsimonia. 
 
 PRUDENT, adj., prudens: parcua. 
 
 PRUDENTIAL, adj., ad prudentiam pertinena. 
 
 PRUDISH, adj., putidus, alfectatus. 
 
 PRUNE, subst., prunum. 
 
 PRUNE, to, putarcr amputare; tondere; reae- 
 care. 
 
 PRUNER, subst,, putator, frondator. 
 
 PRUNING, siibst., putatio, amputatio; prunmg' 
 knife, falx. 
 
 PRURn^NT, adj., pruriens. 
 
 PRY INTO, to, obeen-are, explorare, scnitori, 
 speculari. 
 
 PRYER INTO, subst., speculator. 
 
 PRYLNG INTO, subst., intuitus penitdor. 
 
 PSALM, subst., psalmus; hymnus. 
 
 PSALMIST, subst., psalmograpbus ; psalmists. 
 
 PSALMODY, subst., psalmorum cautio, psalmo* 
 dia. 
 
 PSALTE:^ psaltery, subst., paalterium. 
 
 IHIRKRTY. subst., pubertos. 
 
 PUBESCENT, adj.. pubescena. 
 
 PUBLIC, adj. (oammon), publicus, comtauniSf 
 
PUBLICAN. 
 vulgaris; (knoion), notus, cognitus, pervulgatus; 
 subst., hominea, populus, vulguB; in public, palam, 
 propalam ; the public went, reipublicas Balus. 
 
 PUBLICAN, subst. {tax-farmer), publicanuH ; (vict- 
 ualler), caupo. 
 PUBLICITY, subst. (of a place), celebritas. 
 PUBLISH, to, vul^are, divulgare, publicare, pro- 
 mulgare; in vulgus indicare ; celebrare ; to publish 
 a book, librum edere or emittere. 
 
 PUBLISHER, aubst., editor, vulgator ; buccina- 
 tor. 
 
 PUBLISHING, PUBLICATION, subst., publica- 
 tio, promulgatio, editio ; {book), liber. 
 PUCKER, to, V, a., corrugare. 
 PUCKER, subst., ruga. 
 
 PUDDING, siibst., globus ex farina factus ; (sau- 
 sage), farcimen; pudding-maker, fartor,botulariua. 
 PUDDLE, subst., etngnum; lacuna. 
 PUERILE, adj., puerilis. 
 PUERILITY, subst., puerilitas. 
 PUFF, subst., fungus ; puff of wind, impetus ven- 
 ti; flatus; (warit o/6rca(A), anhelitus. 
 
 PUFF, to, flare ; crepitum dare ; to puff the Jire, 
 ignem aufliare ; to puff out, efiiare ; to puff away, 
 diffiarc ; to puff up, \ii^a,re. 
 
 PUFFED UP, adj., inflatus, sufflatus ; to become 
 pyffed up, intumescere ; puffed up with pride, su- 
 perbia tumena. 
 
 PUFFIN, subst., apple, malum pulmoneum. 
 PUFFING, subst. ; p. at, suftiatio ; p. up, inflatio; 
 p. for want of breath, anhelitus. 
 PUFFY, adj., tumens, inflatus. 
 PUG, subst., simia, simius. 
 PUGH ! interj., vah ! apage ! 
 PUISSANCE, subst., potentia, potestas. 
 PUISSANT, adj., potens. 
 
 PUKE, PUKING, subst., romitus ; (emetic), vomi- 
 torium. 
 
 PUKE, to, voraere, vomitare. 
 PULE, to, vagire ; pipire. 
 
 PULL, to, vellere, vellicare; to pull asunder, di- 
 vellere ; to pull away, avellere, revellere ; to pull 
 back, retrahere; impedire; to pull down, diruere, 
 destruere ; to pull in, contrahere ; retractare ; to 
 pull off, detrahere, exuere ; to pull out, extrahere, 
 evellere ; to pull to pieces, discerpere ; to pull up, 
 evellere ; exstirpare. 
 PULL, subst., nisua. 
 PULLER (away or up), subst., avuTsor. 
 PULLKT, subst., pullastra. 
 PULLEY, subst., orbiculus; trochlea. 
 PULLING, subst., vellicatio; p. away, avulsio; 
 p. out, evulsio • p. up by the roots, exstirpatio. 
 
 PULMONARY, adj., ad pulmonea pertinens; 
 subst. (herb), pulmonaria. 
 PULP, subst., pulpa; caro. 
 PULPIT, subst., Buggestus. 
 PULPY, adj., carnosus. 
 PULSATION, s-ubst, pulsus. 
 PULSE, subst., puis, leguraen; pulse of the arte- 
 ries, pulsus; to feel one^s pulse, venas tentare. 
 PULVERIZE, to, in pulverem redigere. 
 PUMICE-STONE, smst., puraex, lapis bibulus. 
 PUMP, subst., antlia ; pumps (shoes), calceorum 
 genus levius, 
 
 PUMP, (o, (antlia) exhaurire; aquafa haurire ; to 
 pump one, alcjs animum explorare. 
 PUMPKIN, subst., pepo. 
 PUN, subst., annominatio; lusus verborum, 
 
 PURLOIN. 
 
 PUN, to, verborum sono ludere. 
 PUNCH, subst., terebra; {harlequin), maccus. 
 PUNCH, to, terebrare, perforare. 
 PUNCHEON (of wine), vas vinarium xxi ampho- 
 ras continens. 
 PUNCTILIO, subst., res nihili; nugae. 
 PUNCTILIOUS, adj. (scrupulous), religtosus ; (ceT' 
 emonious), nimis ofliciosus. 
 PUNCTUAL, adj., accuratus. 
 PUNCTUALITY, subst., accurata temporis ob- 
 servatio. 
 
 PUNCTUATION, subst., interpunctio. 
 PUNCTURE, subst., punctura; foramen. 
 PUNGENCY, subst., acrimonia. 
 PUNGENT, adj., pungens, acei". 
 PUNISH, to, punire, castigare, poena afficere; an- 
 imadvertere in. 
 PUNISHABLE, adj., pcena dignus. 
 PUNISHER, subst., punitor, castigator, ultor. 
 PUNISHING, sTtJfit,, punitio, castigatio; aniraad- 
 versio. 
 
 PUNISHMENT, subst., poena; multa; supplici- 
 um; iocA: o/;p., impunitas; without p., irapune. 
 PUNK, subst., lena. 
 
 PUNY, PUISNE, subst., parvus, exiguua ; puisne 
 judge, judex inferior. 
 
 PUP, to, catulos edere or parere. 
 PUPIL, subst. (ward), pupillus, pupilla; (scholar), 
 discipulus, discipula ; pupil of the eye, oculi pupilla. 
 PUPPET, subst., simulacrum ligneum, quod ner- 
 vie movetur. 
 
 PUPPY, subst. (dog), catulus, catellus; {silly per- 
 son), etultus, fatuus. 
 
 PURBLIND, adj., myops; lusciosus. 
 PURCHASABLE, adj., quod pretio comparari 
 potest. 
 
 PURCHASE, to (buy), emere; coemere; pecu- 
 nia comparare; (acquire), acquirero, parare, com- 
 parare. 
 
 PURCHASE, PURCHASING. v<'/j.5f.,emptio; res 
 empta. 
 
 PURCHASER, subst., emptor. 
 PURE, adj. (clean), purus, mundus; (dear), cla- 
 rus, limpidus; (cAasifi), castus, pudicus ; (mere), pu- 
 rus, putus, merus ; (incorrupt), incorruptus, inte- 
 ger; (unmixed), merus, sincerus. 
 PURENES3. subst., sinceritas; sanctitas. 
 PURGATORY, subst., tpurgatorium. 
 PURGE, subst., medicamentum catharticum. 
 PURGE, to, purgare ; to purge out, expurgare 
 to purge, by sacrifice, expiare. lustrare. 
 PURGER, subst., qui purgat. 
 PURGING, PURGATIVE, adj., catharticus; sub- 
 stant., purgatio, expurgatio; purging by saCriJice, 
 expiatio, lustratio. 
 
 PURIFICATION, subst., purgatio ; expiatio ; lus- 
 tra tio. 
 
 PURIFIER, subst., qui purgat. 
 PURIFY, io, purgare; abluere; lustrare; expiare. 
 PURITAN, subst., qui puriorem religionem pro- 
 fitetur. 
 
 PURITANICAL, adj., ad eos, qui puriorem reli- 
 giotiRm pra3 se ferunt, pertinens. 
 
 PURITY, subst., puritas, castitas; munditia; pu- 
 rity nf language, pura oratio. 
 
 PURL, to, murmurare, susurrare. 
 PURLIEU, subst., locus exemptus. 
 PURLOIN, to, subducere, auppilare, surripere, 
 Buffurari. 
 
 ' 11 8J 
 
PURLOINER. 
 
 PURLOIN ER, subst., far ; expilator clandesti- 
 nu8. 
 
 PURLOINING, subst., compilatio clandestina. 
 
 PURPLE, subst., purpura; of p.. purpureua; p. 
 color, murex, ostrum; tke purples, fehris purpurea. 
 
 PURPORT, subst., aigniiicatio, vis; notio. 
 
 PURPORT, to, significare, valere. 
 
 PURPOSE, subst., propositum, consilium, insti- 
 tutum; eententia; destinatio; to the p., appositus, 
 arfy., apposite ; O7i^,ccnsulto, de industria; to what 
 p.? quo? quorsum? to that p., eo, idea; to no p., 
 frustra, incfissurn. 
 
 PURPOSE, to, sibi proponere, in animo habere, 
 cogitare; destinare; statuere. 
 
 PURPOSELY, adv., cogitato, consulto. 
 
 PURPOSING, subst., designatio. 
 
 PURR, to, fremere. 
 
 PURSE, subst., sacculus, marsupium; crumena; 
 loculi, area. 
 
 PURSER, subst., custoa pecuniarum. 
 
 PURSINESS, snbsl., obesitag; angustia spiritus. 
 
 PURSLAIN, subst., portulaca. 
 
 PURSUANCE, subst.; in p. of, secundum. 
 
 PURSUANT TO, congruenter ad, secundum. 
 
 PURSUE, to, persequi, prosequi; to pursue dili- 
 gentlif. insequi. 
 
 PURSUER, snhst., insequena, instans. 
 
 PURSUIT, subst., consectatio, persecutio. 
 
 PURSUIVANT, snbsl., apparitor, lictor, accen- 
 eua ; pursuivaiit-at-ariiis, fetialis assecla. 
 
 PURSY, adj. (fat), obesus; {short-winded), spir- 
 itus angustioris. 
 
 PURULENCY, subst., puris abundantia. 
 
 PURULENT, adj., purulentus ; pure plenus. 
 
 PURVEY, to, obsonari; rebus neceseariis provi- 
 de re. 
 
 PURVEYANCE, PURVEYING, subst., cibario- 
 rum emptio. 
 
 PURVEYOR, subst., annonss curator, frumenta- 
 tor. 
 
 PUSH, subst., impulsua. impetus ; ictus. 
 
 PUSH. to. pellere, impellere ; trudere; fodere; 
 to push back, repellere ; to push forward, v. a., insti- 
 gare; v. v.. festinare. 
 
 PUSHER FORWARD, subst., impulsor, auctor. 
 
 PUSHING, subst-, pulsus: pushing back, repula- 
 us; pushing on. imyuleio, stimulatio. 
 
 PUSILLANIMITY, suhst., timiditas, i^navia. 
 
 PUSILLANIMOUS, adj., timidus, ignavus, pusilli 
 animi. 
 
 PUSS, snbst, felia. 
 
 PUSTULE, snhst., puatula, puaula, 
 
 PUSTULOUS, adj., puatulosus. 
 
 PUT, to, ponere; locare. collocare; statuere; to 
 put again, reponere : to put against, opponere, ob- 
 jicere; to put apart or aside, seponere; to put away, 
 amovere; ablegare ; fopuf &af:/f, repellere, rejicere ; 
 to pat bffore, pi-oponere; prasponere; apponere; 
 to put between, Interponere ; to put by, seponere, re- 
 condere ; to put down, dejicere ; to put forth, exae- 
 rere, emittere; to put forward, proraovere ; to put 
 in, immittere, indere; to put into, inserere ; to put 
 ojT, dill'erre ; prorogare, procrnstinare; producere; 
 to put on, inducere, induere; to put out, ejicere; 
 delere ; iop/f(o(jer, transt'erre; praificerc; toputto, 
 apponere; adjungere; to put together, coinponere; 
 to put Under, supponeie ; to put unto, adjiingere; 
 to put up, l.jviire ; ngere -, to put upon, imponcre. I 
 
 PUT, suhst. ; a put'Off. impedimentum, mora. ' 
 1184 
 
 QUALITY. 
 
 PUTREFY, to, V. u., putrefacere; v. n., putre- 
 acere, corrumpi. 
 
 PUTREFYING, PUTREFACTION, subst., putre- 
 do; corruptio. 
 
 PUTRID, adj., putris, putidus. 
 
 PUTTER AWAY, subst., depositor; puUer on, 
 stimulator, auctor. 
 
 PUTTING, subst.. positio, positura, positus; p. 
 away, amotio; p. apart, aeparatio; p. hack, rejectio; 
 p. between, interpositio ; p. in, immissio; p. on, im- 
 pulsio; p. out, dftletio, exatiDCtio; p. to, ajJpositio; 
 p. together, com positio; p. under, subjectio. 
 
 PUTTY, subst., creta oleo commixta. 
 
 PUZZLE, to, alicui scrupulum iujicere; alqm 
 confundere. 
 
 PUZZLE, subst., qu^stin difi&cilis. 
 
 PUZZLER, subst., qui confundit 
 
 PUZZLING, suhst., in res explicatu dilficilea in- 
 ductio. 
 
 PYRAMID, s?f6s^, pyramis; meta. 
 
 PYRAMIDAL, adj., in pyramidis formam redac- 
 tus. 
 
 PYRITES, subst., pyrites. 
 
 Q. 
 
 QUACK, $7ibst., pharmacopeia circumforaoeus; 
 circulator; malua medicus. 
 
 QUACK, to (aru the quack), empiricen exercere ; 
 {cry ns a duck), obstrepitare. 
 
 QUACKERY, subst., empirice. 
 
 QUADRAGESIMAL, adj., tquadragesimalia. 
 
 QUADRANGLE, subst., area quadrata. 
 
 QUADRANGULAR, adj., quadrangulus, quadr- 
 angularia. 
 
 QUADRANT, subst., quadrans; quarta pars cir- 
 culi. 
 
 QUADRATIC, adj., quadraticua. 
 
 QUADRATURE. subsL, quadratura. 
 
 QUADRUPED, subst., quadrupes. 
 
 QUADRUPLE, adj., quadruplex; subsL, quadru- 
 plum. 
 
 QUAFF, to, perpotare; to quaff off, ebibere. 
 
 QUAFFER, subst., ebriosus. 
 
 QUAFFING, suhst., compotatio; quaffing about, 
 circumpotatio. 
 
 QUAG. QUAGMIRE, subst., palua, vorago. 
 
 QUAGGY, adj., paUidosua, paluster. 
 
 QUAIL, subst., coturnix. 
 
 QUAIL, to, animo cadere. 
 
 QUAINT, adj., elegans, bellus, comptus, nitidus ; 
 argutus; (otirf). ranis, mirus. 
 
 QUAINTNESS, snhst., elegantia, nitor. 
 
 QUAKE, to. treinere. trepidare; to begin to q., 
 contremiscere ; to make to q., tremefacere. 
 
 QUAKING, subst.. horror, tremor. 
 
 QUALIFICATION, subst. {endowment), dos, vir- 
 tU9 ; t'dLultfli.; {abatement), imminutio; with qualiji' 
 cation, cum exceptione. 
 
 QUALIFY to {make Jit), idoneum facere; (ap- 
 pease), mitigare, pacare. sedare; {modify), immu- 
 tare alqd de alqua re ; moderari. 
 
 QUALIFYING, suhst., sedntio, placatio. 
 
 QUALITY, suhst., conditio, status; ratio; nata- 
 ra; qualitas; (j-n/fA;), locus: ordo; diguitns; ^oot/ 
 (/., bonitns ; qualities, mores; natural qualuie.s, ^tni- 
 mi dotes; of what q.? qualis? of Uiai q., talis, ia; 
 a person of q. homo nobilia. 
 
QUALM, 
 
 QUALM, 8Jt.b8t., nausea; fltomachi flegritudo. 
 
 QUALMISH, adj., crudus, stomachi asgritudine 
 laborans. 
 
 QUANDARY, subst., dubitatio; anguatice, diffi- 
 cuttas. 
 
 QUANTITY, aubst., modus, numerus; magnitu- 
 de ; quantitaa ; (in prosody), mensura. 
 
 QUARANTINE, «u6sf., tempus valetudini epec- 
 tandi« pviBstitutum. 
 _ QUARREL, Siibst., jar gmm, rixa; controversia ; 
 aimultas; (side, party), cavLsa, partes, 
 
 QUARREL, to, litigare, rixari, jurgari; altercari, 
 contendere. 
 
 QUARRELLER, subat., altercator, litigator. 
 
 QUARRELLING, subst., contentio, litigatio; lis. 
 
 QUARRELSOME, adj.^ certandi cupidua ; rixo- 
 eus ; litigiosus. 
 
 QUARRELSOMENESS, subat., certandi studium. 
 
 QUARRY, subst., lapidum fodina, lapicidina; 
 quarry of a hawk, accipitris prgeda. 
 
 QUARRY, to, lapides fodere. 
 
 QUART, subst., duo sextarii. 
 
 QUARTAN AGUE, subst., febris quartana. 
 
 QUARTER, subst., quadrans, quarta para; a g. 
 of corn, frumenti octo modii; the q.a of the moon, 
 luniE phases; g.s (lodgings^, hospitium; q. (direc- 
 tion), pars; (country), regio, terra; from all g.s, 
 undique ; q. in fighting, salus ; to give g., in fidem 
 recipere, vitas parcere. 
 
 QUARTER, to, quadrifariam dividere ; (receive 
 into one's house), hospitio excipere. 
 
 QUARTERING, subst., aectio, laniatus; (lodg- 
 ing), in liospitio receptio. 
 
 QUARTERLY, adj., tertio quoque mense factus ; 
 adv., tei'tio quoque mense. 
 
 QUARTERN, subst., sextarii quarta pars. 
 
 QUARTO, subat., forma quartanaria ; a book in 
 quarto, liber forma quartanaria. 
 
 QUASH, to, opprimere, obruere. 
 
 QUASHING, subst., oppressio. 
 
 QUATERNION, subst., quatuor. 
 
 QUAVER, to, vibrissare ; (shake), vibrari. 
 
 QUAVERING, adj., tremuluH. 
 
 QUAY, subat., agger. 
 
 QUEAN, aubst., meretrix, scortum. 
 
 QUEEN, subst., regina; queen-consort, uxor re- 
 g^a ; queen- dowager, quae regis prioris uxor erat 
 
 QUEER, adj., ineptus, inaulaua ; nequam ; ridi- 
 culus. 
 
 QUELL, to, domare, debellare; vincere ; ex- 
 stinguere. 
 
 QUELLER, subst., domitor, victor, 
 
 QUELLING, subst., domitus. 
 
 QUENCH, to, exstinguere, reatinguere. 
 
 QUENCHABLE, adj., qui exstingui potest. 
 
 QUENCHER, subst., exatinctor. 
 
 QUENCHING, svbst., exatinctio, restinctio. 
 
 QUERIMONIOUS, adj., queribundus, querulus, 
 
 QUERN, subst., mola trusatilia. 
 
 QUERULOUS, adj., querulus. 
 
 QUERULOUSNESS, subst., querimonia. 
 
 QUERY, subst., quEBStio. 
 
 QUERY, to, quaeationem proponere ; dubitare. 
 
 QUEST, subst. ; to be in quest of, quserere ; toga 
 in guest of, ad investigandum alqd proficiscl 
 
 QUESTION. sJtbst. (interrogation), interrogatio, 
 quajstio; (doubt), dnbitatio ; (subject), res, -proposi- 
 tum. 
 
 QUESTION, to, interrogare, percunctan ; exqm- 
 Pdd2 
 
 QUIVER. 
 
 rere ; (doubt), in dubium vocare ; (examine), ex- 
 aminare, ecrutari. 
 
 QUESTIONABLE, adj., dubius, incertus. 
 
 QUESTIONER, subst., percunctator. 
 
 QUESTIONING, subst., dubitatio, inquisitio. 
 
 QUESTIONLESS, adv., aine dubio, indubitanter. 
 
 QUESTOR, subst., quasstor. 
 
 QUIBBLE, subst., annominatio; guibbles, &rga- 
 tiae, captinnes. 
 
 QUIBBLE, to, cavillari ; verborum sono ludere, 
 
 QUIBBLER, aubst., cavillator. 
 
 QUIBBLING, subst., caviilatio ; gitibbling ques- 
 tion, captiosa interrogatio. 
 
 QUICK, adj. (nimble), agilis, alacer, pernix, celer, 
 citus; (Aas(y), featinana, properans ; (rearf^),promp- 
 tus ; (alive), vivua. 
 
 QUICK, QUICKLY, adv. (soon), cito, extemplo, 
 illico, atatira ; (with haste), velociter, celeriter, festi- 
 nanter ; (alertly), impigre ; (sharply), acute, sub- 
 tiliter. 
 
 QUICKEN, to (vivify), animare; (urge), insti- 
 gare; (hasten), maturare, accelerare. 
 
 QUICKENER, subst., stimulator. 
 
 QUICKENING, subst., animatio. 
 
 QUICKNESS, S7ib8t. (nimbleness), agilitas, celeri- 
 tas, velocitas; (liveliness), vivacitas, vigor. 
 
 QUICKSILVER, subst., argentura vivum. 
 
 QUIDDANY, subat., cydonium. 
 
 QUIDDITY, subst., qufflstio captiosa. 
 
 QUIESCENCE, subst., quiea. 
 
 QUIESCENT, snbst, quiescene. 
 
 QUIET, adj. (tranquil:), quietus, tranquiUus, placi- 
 dus; (silent), tacitua, tacitumus; (peaceable), placi- 
 dus. 
 
 QUIET, subst., quiea, otium, pax. 
 
 QUIET, to, placare, pacare, sedare. 
 
 QUIETER, subst., pacator. 
 
 QUIETING, subst, placatio, sedatio. 
 
 QUIETNESS, subst., requies; securitas; tran- 
 quillitas. 
 
 QUILL, subst. (feather)^ penna, pluma; (pen), 
 calamus. 
 
 QUILT, subst. (for a bed), vestis atragula cui 
 xylinum insutum est. 
 
 QUILT, to, pannum bombyce fartum consuere. 
 
 QUINCE, subst., malum cydonium; quince-tree, 
 cydonia. 
 
 QUINQUENNIAL, adj., quinquennia, quinquen- 
 nalis. 
 
 QUINSY. See Squinancy. 
 
 QUINTAIN, subst., palus quintanua. 
 
 QUINTAL, subst., centumpondium. 
 
 QUINTESSENCE, subst., essentia quinta; (ex- 
 tract), Buccua aubtilissimus. 
 
 QUIP, subst., dicEeriura. 
 
 QUIP, to, vellicare, sugillare ; perstringere. 
 
 QUIRE, subst., chartas plagulee viginti quatuor; 
 (twenty sheets), acapua. 
 
 QUIRK, subst., caviilatio, captio; calumnia. 
 
 QUIT, to (leave), relinquere, deaerere ; (yield), 
 cedere; C/rfifl), liberare, abaolvere, relaxare ; to quit 
 one's self well, virura ae prsebere. 
 
 QUIT, adj., absolutua, impunitus ; logo quits, im- 
 pune ferre. 
 
 QUITE, adv., omnino, penitue, plane, prorsus. 
 
 QUITTANCE, subst., accepti latio ; apocha. 
 
 QUITTING, subst. (leaving), desertio, derelictio; 
 (freeing), liberatio. 
 
 QUIVER, subst, pharetra. 
 
 1185 
 
QUIVER. 
 
 QUIVER, to, tremere ; mieare ; horrSre. 
 
 QUIVERING, subst., horror, tremor. 
 
 QUOIT, subst., discus; to play at quoits, djecis 
 certtire. 
 
 QUORUM, subst., Humerus Justus. 
 
 QUOTA, subsL, pars constituta, 
 
 QUOTATION, subst. {act), prolatio, producfcio; 
 {passage), locus, verba. 
 
 QUOTE, UK afferre, laudare, produeere. 
 
 QUOTH HE, inquit. 
 
 QUOTIDIAN, adj., quotidianus. 
 
 QUOTIENT, subst., quotus, quotum. 
 
 R. 
 
 RABBI, RABBIN, suhst.^ rabbinus, magister Ju- 
 daicus. 
 
 RABBINICAL, adj., rabbinicue. 
 
 RABBIT, subsL, cuniculus. 
 
 RABBLE, subst., vulgus, multitudo de plebe, 
 turba 
 
 RABID, adj., rabidus, rabioaus. 
 
 RACE, subst., cursus, curriculuTja, cursus certa- 
 men; (siocA), genua ; gens; stirps; majorea. 
 
 RACE, to, cursu certare. 
 
 RACE-HORSE, subsu, equus cursor. 
 
 RACER, subst. (man), cursor; (korse)^ equus 
 cursor. 
 
 RACK, subst.. crates ; (for torture), equuleus ; 
 tormenta, cmciatus, 
 
 RACK, to (torment), torquere, cruciare; to rack 
 beer, cerevisiam defecare. 
 
 RACKER, subst., tortor. 
 
 RACKET, subst. (for tennis), reticulum ; (stir), 
 strepitus ; turba. 
 
 RACKING, subst., carnificina; cruciatua ; tor- 
 menta. 
 
 RACOON, subst., cuniculus Americanus. 
 
 RACY, adj.. saporis gratissimi. 
 
 RADIANCE, RADIANCY, subst., nitor, splendor. 
 
 RADIANT, adj., radians, splendidus, nitens, lul- 
 gens. 
 
 RADIATE, to, v. n., radiare ; fulgere, nitere ; v. 
 u., in omnes partes emittere. 
 
 RADIATION, subst., radiatio; emisaio. 
 
 RADICAL, adj., ad radicem pertinens ; (innate), 
 natura. insitus. 
 
 RADISH, subst., raphanus ; ofr., raphaninus. 
 
 RAFFLE, to (at dice), alea ludere. 
 
 '.RAFFLE, RAFFLING, subst., alea, alea lusns. 
 
 RAFT, subst., ratis. 
 
 RAFTER, subst,, tignum, trabs ; little rafter, tigil- 
 lum ; o/*7-fl/;crs, tignariua. 
 
 RAFTER, (o, contignare, tignis firmare. 
 
 RAFTERING, subst., contignatior 
 
 RAG, subst., pannus, panniculus : lirien rag, lin- 
 teolum. 
 
 RAGAMUFFIN, subst., mendicabulum. 
 
 RAGE, subst., rabies, furor; ira; rage for, avidi- 
 tas ; in a rage, rabidus, furibundus, furiosus. 
 
 RAGE, to, furere, insanire, srevire; to r. anew (as 
 a wointd), recrudescere ; to r. (as the sea), EBstuare. 
 
 RAGGED, adj., pannosus, pannis obsitus ; (torn), 
 laceratus. 
 
 RAGGEDNESS, subst.. pannositas. 
 
 RAGING, adj., furiosus, rabidus; subst., furor, 
 rabies. 
 
 RAGOUT, subat., cuppediw. 
 1186 
 
 RANK. 
 
 RAIL, subst., palus, repagulum ; rails, pluteua. 
 
 RAIL, to, palis sepire, repagulia munire. 
 
 RAIL, to (against, at), maledicere, criminari, con. 
 viciari ; verborum contumeliis lacerare, 
 
 RAIEER, sitbst., conviciator; maledicus. 
 
 RAILING, subst., maledictum, convicium ; male- 
 dictio. 
 
 RAILLERY, subst., cavillatio; facetiae acerbBB. 
 
 RAIMENT, subsL, vestis, vestitus. 
 
 RAIN, subst., plu^tia ; imber ; in tlie rain, per im- 
 brem ; of rain, pluvius, pluvialis. 
 
 RAIN, to, pluere ; to rain in, impluere ; to rain 
 through, perpluere. 
 
 RAINBOW, subst., arcue pluvius. 
 
 RAINY, adj., pluvius; pluviosus; rainy day, dies 
 pluvialis. 
 
 RAISE, to, levare, allevare ; attollere, toUere, eri- 
 gere, arrigere; (collect), coUigere, cogere; (rouse 
 up), excitare, suscitare ; to raise the price, pretiura 
 augere; to r. meti, milites conscribere, legere; to 
 r. money, pecuniam decernerc. 
 
 RAISER, subst., concitator. 
 
 RAISING, sjibst., concitatio, incitatio. 
 
 RAISIN, subst., acinus passus. 
 
 RAKE, sn^st., rastrum, sarculura 
 
 RAKE, to, radere, deradeie ; (with a rake), sarcu- 
 lare, sarrire ; to rake again, resarrire ; to rake to- 
 gether, corradere. 
 
 RAKER, subst., sarritor. 
 
 RARING, subst., sarculatio, sarritio. 
 
 RALLY, to {in fght), aCiem restituere; {ajier a 
 rout), ex fuga convenire. 
 
 RALLY, to (jest), carpere, lacessere ; cavillari. 
 
 RALLYING, subsL, pugnse instauratio ; cavillatio. 
 
 RAM, subst., aries. 
 
 RAM, to, fistucare; (stuff), infercir& 
 
 RAMBLE, subst., vagatio, error. 
 
 RAMBLE, to, vagari, errare ; to ramble in dis- 
 course, a proposito aberrare. 
 
 RAMBLER, subst., erro, homo vagus, vagabun- 
 dus. 
 
 RAMBLING, adj., vaffus. 
 
 RAMIFICATION, subst., ramorum divisia 
 
 RAMIFY, to, germinare, egerminare. 
 
 RAMMER, subsl., fistuca, pavicula, 
 
 RAMMING, subst., listucatio. 
 
 RAMMISH, adj., rancidus, hircosus, olidus. 
 
 RAMMISHNESS, subst., rancor, foetor. 
 
 RAMPANT, adj. {wanton), procax, lascivus; (in 
 heraldrii), erectus. 
 
 RAMPART, subst., vallum, agger; propugnacu. 
 lum. 
 
 RANCID, adj,, rancidus. 
 
 RANCIDITY, subst., rancor. 
 
 RANCOR, subst., invidia. malignitaa. 
 
 RANCOROUS, ndj.^ invidus, malignus. 
 
 RANDOM, adj., fortuitus, temerarius; subst., te- 
 lum tpmere emissum ; at r., inconsulto. temere. 
 
 RANGE, subst., ordo. series; (ramble), vagatio. 
 
 RANGE, to, v.a., ordinare, disponere, instmere; 
 V. n.. recta scrie collocari ; ta range up and dovm, 
 obambulare, errare, vagari. 
 
 RANGER, subst,, explorator; ranger of a forest, 
 saltus custos. 
 
 RANGING, subst. (setting in order), dLspositio; 
 {inspecting), lustrado. 
 
 RANK, adj., nimia luxurians; to he r., luxurinri; 
 r. in smell, rancidus, olidus ; r. poison, acre vena* 
 num ; a r, rogue, nebulo profligatiasimua. 
 
RANK. 
 
 RANK, subat., ordo, series; {quality)^ ordo, gra- 
 dua, locus, dignitaB. 
 
 RANK, tOy ordinare; aeatimare. 
 
 RANKER, 8uh»t., ordraator. 
 
 RANKLE, to, suppurare; (apready, s«pere; pu- 
 frere ; recrudeacere. 
 
 RANKLING, subst.^ suppuratio. 
 
 RANKNESS, subsl. (alinkinff smcU), rancor, foe- 
 tor; {luxuriance), laKMTia, 
 
 RANSACK, to (^plunder), diripere; idevastnte), 
 vaatare, popular!; (searcfi), excutere. 
 
 RANSACKER. 8uhst.y direptor, apoliator, vastator. 
 
 RANSACKING, subst,^ direptio, apoliatio, vastatio, 
 
 RANSOM, subsl., pecuniaa quibua quia redimitur. 
 
 RANSOM, to, reditnere. 
 
 RANSOMER, subst., redemptor. 
 
 RANSOMING, subst., redeoiptio. 
 
 RANT, subst., vaniloquentla, 
 
 RANT, to, superbe loqui. 
 
 RANTING, subst., oratio inflate. 
 
 RAP, subst., ictus levis. 
 
 RAP, to, ferire, percutere, pulaare. 
 
 RAPACIOUS, adj„ rapax. 
 
 RAPACITY, RAPACIOUSNESS, subst., rapaci- 
 tas. 
 
 RAPE, subst (carrying off), raptus ; stuprum 
 mulierl illatum ; (ioild turnip), rapum. 
 
 RAPID, adj., rapid u8, velox. 
 
 RAPIDITY, subst., rapiditas, velocitaa. 
 
 RAPIER, Bjibst., verutum, ensis longua et angue- 
 tus. 
 
 RAPINE, subst., rapina. 
 
 RAPPER, subst., pulaator. 
 
 RAPPING, subst., pulsatio. 
 
 RAPT (with joy), adj., efiiisa leetitia exsultana. 
 
 RAPTURE, siihst^ animi impetua; insania. 
 
 RAPTUROUS, adj., suaviesimua. 
 
 RARE, adj. (thin), rarus, subtilis, tenuis; (un- 
 common), rarua, inft-equens; (excellent), eximiua, 
 egreeius. 
 
 RAREFY, to, V. a., extenuare; n. n., extenuari. 
 
 RAREFYING, subst.. extenuatio. 
 
 RARENESS, RARITY, subst., raritas; res rara. 
 
 RASCAL, subst., balati'o, maatigla, flagitiosus. 
 
 RASCALITY, subst., mores noftirii; nequitia. 
 
 RASCALLY, adj., flagitiosus, sceleatus. 
 
 RASE, to, stringere; eradere, expungere, delere. 
 
 RASE, aubst. (blot), litura; rase made by a weap- 
 on, leve vulnus. 
 
 RASH, nd;.,inconsideratu3, temerarius, praeceps. 
 
 RASHNESS, subst.., inuoasiderantio, temeritas; 
 rashness of belief, credalitas. 
 
 RASING, subst. (scraping), rasura; (demolishing), 
 demolitio, subveraio ; (blotting out), deletio. 
 
 RASP, subat., acobina. 
 
 RASP, to, discobinare. 
 
 RASPBERRY, subst., monim Idaeum ; ra^berry- 
 husk, ruhus Ideeus. 
 
 RASURE, subst., rasura. 
 
 RAT. subst., mua rntta (L.) ; mus. 
 
 RATEABLE, adj., cendualis. 
 
 RATE, subsL (price), protium ; (proportion), rata 
 portio ; (lax), vectigal, tributum ; (manner), mpdus. 
 
 RATE, to (tax), vectigal imponere ; (value), sesti- 
 mnre ; (chide), objurgare, increpare. 
 
 RATHER, adv., pottus, magis ; (somewhat), paullo. 
 
 RATIFICATION, RATIFYING, subst., confirma- 
 tiu, snnctio. 
 
 RATIFY, to, confirmare, sancire, ratum facere. 
 
 READY. 
 
 RATING, Bubat. (valuing), eestimatio ; (chiding)t 
 objurgatio. 
 
 RATIOCINATION, subst., ratiocinatio. 
 
 RATIOCINATIVE, adj., rattocinativus. 
 
 RATIONAL, adj., ratione prieditua, ratfonalia; 
 rationi consentaneus. 
 
 RATIONALITY, aubat., facultas ratioeinandi. 
 
 RATIONALLY, adv., e ratione, prudenter. 
 
 RATTLE, subat., crepitaculum ; crotalum. 
 
 RATTLE, to, crepare, crepitare ; (talk imperti- 
 nently), incpte garrire; to rattle at one, objurgare, 
 increpare. 
 
 RATTLING, aubst. (shaking), concuseio; (chid- 
 ing), objurgatio. 
 
 RAVAGE, (0, vaetare ; popular!; diripere; expi- 
 lare ; apolinre. 
 
 RAVAGE, RAVAGING, subst., direptio, expilatio, 
 populatio, spoliatio, vastatio. 
 
 RAVAGER, subst., direptor, populator, spoliator, 
 vaetator. 
 
 RAVE, to, delirare, desipere, inaanire. 
 
 RAVEL, to, involvere; to ravel out, retexere. 
 
 RAVEN, s'ubst., corvus. 
 
 RAVEN, RAVIN, to, rapere, praadari ; vorare, 
 heluari, 
 
 HAVENER, subat., heluo. 
 
 RAVENING, RAVENOUS, adj., avidua, rapax, 
 vorax. 
 
 RAVENING, subet, raptlo, rapacitas. 
 
 RAVENOUSNESS, subat., voracitaa. 
 
 RAVER, subst., delirus. 
 
 RAVING, adj., furens, insanus, delirus; subat., 
 deliratio, delirium, insania. 
 
 RAVISH, to, vi abripere ; (charm), capere, ob- 
 lectare T permulcere ; delinire. 
 
 RAVISHER, subat., raptor; stuprator. 
 
 RAVISHMENT, subst., raptua ; (delight), eumma 
 voluptas. 
 
 RAW, adj. (crude), crudua ; (not sodden), incoct- 
 us; to grow rav>, crudeacere; (unskillful), rudia, 
 imperitus. 
 
 RAWNESS, aubst., cruditaa ; imperitia. 
 
 RAY, subst. (beam), radius; (Jish), raia, squalua; 
 ray of gold, braclea, bracteola. 
 
 RAZE, to. See Rase, to. 
 
 RAZOR, subst., culter tonaoriua. novacula. 
 
 REACH, subst. (extent), ambitus, traetus ; (fetch), 
 ars, artificium, fallacia ; (cnpacit?/), captus, facultas ; 
 ^power), poteatas; reach at sea, duorum promonto- 
 riorum intervallum. 
 
 REACH, to, V. a. (come to), alqo pervenire ; (over- 
 take), assequi, consequi ; (obtain), adipisci ; to reach 
 out, extendere; to reach to one, porrigere, prsebere, 
 dare ; v. n., extendi, porrigi. 
 
 REACHING, subst. (extending), porrectio. 
 
 READ, to, legere ; to r. over, perlegere, evolvere ; 
 to r. over again, relegere ; to r. often, lectitare ; to 
 r. aloud, recitare ; (guess), conjectare, conjicere. 
 
 READER, sw6s(., lector; (curn(e), sacerdoa vica- 
 rius. 
 
 READINESS, subsl., alacritaa.Jificilitas, facultaa; 
 propensio : in readiness, in promptu, preeato. 
 
 READING, subat., lectio ; reading over, evolutio; 
 reading- dcik, pulpitum. 
 
 READJOURN, to, denuo in aliam diem rejicere. 
 
 READMIT, to, iterum admittere. 
 
 READORN, to, denuo ornare. 
 
 READY, adj. (prompt.), promptiia, paratus, expe- 
 ditus; (inclined), propenaus, proclivis; (toilling), 
 1187 
 
REAL. 
 Ijbens, volens ; ready money, pecunia prassens or 
 numerata ; to ga or moAe ready, parare, apparare, 
 praeparare, expedire. 
 
 REAL, adj.^ verus ; solidus ; germauua, 
 
 REALITY, subst., veritae, verum ; in reality, re, 
 revera. 
 
 REALIZE, to, efficere, perficere ; ad effectum 
 perducere. 
 
 REALLY, adv. (in earnest), revera, re; sane; 
 sincere ; {truly), profecto, nse. 
 
 REALM, subst., regnum; regio. 
 
 REAM, subst., viginti acapi. 
 
 REANIMATE, to, vitam reddere alicui; ad no- 
 vain spem excitare. 
 
 REANNEX, to, denuo adjungere. 
 
 REAP, to, metere, demetere, messem facere ; 
 fig., fructum capere. 
 
 REAPER, subst., messor. 
 
 REAPING, subst., messio, demessio ; reaping- 
 time, messis; of reaping, raessorius. 
 
 REAR, subst., of an army, aciea postrema, novis- 
 sima, aginen extremum or novissitnuin. 
 
 REAR, REAR UP, to, erigere, elevare, tollere; 
 to rear a building, aidificare ; to rear diildren, in- 
 fantes alere, educarc. 
 
 REARING, subst. (lifting up), erecUo ; (bring- 
 ing up), educatio. 
 
 REASCEND, to, denno ascendere. 
 
 REASON, subst. (the faculty), ratio; mens; (vns- 
 dom), conailium, prudentia; (right), aaquum jus; 
 (moderation), modus ; (motive), causa ; ratio, argu- 
 mentum ; fnr that r., ea de causa, propterea, ideo ; 
 by r. of, ob, propter, praa ; by r., quum, propterea 
 quod. 
 
 REASON, to, disceptare, disputare, arguraentari, 
 disserere, ratiocinari. 
 
 REASONABLE, adj. (endowpd with reason), ra- 
 tionis particeps, ratioae pra^ditus; (Just), aequug, 
 Justus; (moderate), modicus, mediocris. 
 
 REASONABLENESS, subst., ajquitas, justitia. 
 
 REASONER, subst., ratiocinator. 
 
 REASONING, subst., ratiocinatio, diaceptatio, ar- 
 gumentatio. 
 
 REASSEMBLE, to, v. a., iterum convocare ; v. 
 71., rursua convenire. 
 
 REASSERT, to, reposcere. 
 
 REASSIGN, to, itenim assignare. 
 
 REASSIGNMENT, subst., assignatio repetita. 
 
 REASSUME, to, resuinere ; denuo sumere. 
 
 REASSURE, to, confirmare. 
 
 REATTEMPT, to, retentare. 
 
 REBAPTIZE, to, sacria aquis rursua inapergere. 
 
 REBATED, adj. (in heraldry), deminutus, immi- 
 nutus, 
 
 REBATEMENT, subst., deminutio, iraminutio. 
 
 REBECK, subst., violina tres nervoa habens. 
 
 REBEL, subst., homo seditiosus; rerum nova- 
 rum molitor. 
 
 REBEL, to, aeditionera raovere ; alcjs imperium 
 detret'tare ; rebellare. 
 
 REBELLION, subst., seditio ; rebellio, rebellatio. 
 
 REBELLIOUS, adj., rerum novarum studiosus; 
 (turbulent), seditiosus, turbulentua ; (in revolt), re- 
 bellfins; (obstinate), contumax. 
 
 REBELLIOUSNESS, s«6s^, contumacia; rerum 
 novnrum stndium. 
 
 REBELLOW, to. resonare- 
 
 REBOUND, to, repercutere, recellere. 
 
 REBOUND, subst., repercueaio. 
 1188 
 
 RECOGNIZE. 
 
 REBUFF, subst., repulsa; to meet with a rebuff, 
 repulsam ferre. 
 
 REBUILD, to, restituere, reficere. 
 
 REBUKE, to, objurgare, increpare, reprehende- 
 re, castigare, arguere. 
 
 REBUKE, subst., objurgatio, reprehensio, caati- 
 gatio; convicium. 
 
 REBUKEIt, subst., objurgator, castigator, repre- 
 hensor. 
 
 RECALL, to, revocare ; to recall to memory, in 
 memoriam reducere or revocare. 
 
 RECALLING, sitbst., revocatio. 
 
 RECANT, to, dictum revocare, recantare. 
 
 RECANTER, subst., qui dicta recantat. 
 
 RECANTING, RECANTATION, subst., retrac- 
 tatiO. 
 
 RECAPITULATE, to, dicta breviter repetere. 
 
 RECAPITULATION, subet., summarium. 
 
 RECEDE, to, recedere, retrocedere, regredi. 
 
 RECEIPT, subst., receptio, raedici prasscriptum; 
 (for money), ayngrapha pecuniae acceptE. 
 
 RECEIVE, to (obtain), accipere, recipere; (im- 
 bibe), irabibere, imbul ; (harbor), hospitio excipere ; 
 to receive a wound, vulnerari ; to receive into compa- 
 ny, in societatem admittere. 
 
 RECEIVER, subst., receptor, acceptor; coactor; 
 receiver of taxes, tributorum exactor ; (chemical ves- 
 sel), vas auccura stillatum recipiens, 
 
 RECEIVING, subst., receptio, acceptio ; admiseio. 
 
 RECELEBRATE, to, denuo celebrare. 
 
 RECENCY, RECENTNESS, subst., novitas. 
 
 RECENT, adj., recens. 
 
 RECENTLY, adv., recenter, recens, nuper. 
 
 RECEPTACLE, SMfisi.,receptaculum; cella; hor- 
 reum ; (lurking-place), latebra. 
 
 RECEPTION, subst. (receiving), receptio; (en- 
 tertainment), receptio, hospitium. 
 
 RECEPTIVE, adj., capax. 
 
 RECESS, subst., recessus ; latebra. 
 
 RECIPE, subst., praescriptum. 
 
 RECIPROCAL, adj., reciprocua, mutuus. 
 
 RECIPROCATE, to, alternare, mntuare. 
 
 RECIPROCATION, subst., reciprocatio, altema- 
 tdo. 
 
 RECITAL, subst., narratio. 
 
 RECITATION, subst., recitatio. 
 
 RECITE, to, recitare ; citare ; enumerare; nar- 
 rare. 
 
 RECITER, subst., recitator ; narrator. 
 
 RECK, to, curare, attendere. 
 
 RECKLESS, fld;., securus; socors, segnis ; negli- 
 gens. 
 
 RECKLESSNESS, subst., negligentia, securitaa; 
 aocordia, dcsidia. 
 
 RECKON, to (count), numerare, computare, sup- 
 putare ; subducere ; (esteem), arbitrari, existimare, 
 ducere ; (dc.'ii^n), statuere, constituere. 
 
 RECKONER, subst., qui rationes computat. 
 
 RECKONING, subst. (calculation), numeratio, 
 computatio, recensio; (6i/^),symbo?a, coUecta; (ac- 
 count to be given), ratio. 
 
 RECLAIM, to, corrigere, ad frugem revocare. 
 
 RECLAIMING, subst., emendatio, correctio. 
 
 RfiCLINE, to, reclinari. 
 
 RECLINING, adj.. reclinis. 
 
 RECLOSE, to, iterum claudere. 
 
 RECLUSE, <irf7.,BecIu3us; 5u6s(., homo solitariua 
 
 RECOGNIZANCE, subst., obligatio. 
 
 RECOGNIZE, to, recognoscere, agnoacere. 
 
RECOGNIZING. 
 
 RECOGNIZING, RECOGNITION, subat., recog- 
 nitio, Rgnitio. 
 
 RECOIL, to (rush back), recellere, reailire ; {g^ive 
 6dcA;), cedere, recedere. 
 
 RECOIL, RECOILING, subst., repercusBio ; re- 
 cessus. 
 
 RECOIN, to, iterum cudere. 
 
 RECOINAGE, subst., actus iterum cudeudi, 
 
 RECOLLECT, to, remiaisci, recordari; recollU 
 gere, recipere. 
 
 RECOLLECTING, RECOLLECTION,sM&si.,re- 
 cordiitio, recognitio. 
 
 RECOMMENCE, to, renovare, integrare, denuo 
 incipere. 
 
 RECOMMENCING, subst., instauratio, redtnte- 
 gratio. 
 
 RECOMMEND, to, comniendare, laudare. 
 
 RECOMMENDABLE, adj., commendabi]is,laude 
 dignua. 
 
 RECOMMENDATION, subst., commendatio, lau- 
 datio. 
 
 RECOMMENDATORY, adj., comraendatitius. 
 
 RECOMMENDER, subst., laudator. 
 
 RECOMMIT, to, iterum in custodiam conjicere. 
 
 RECOMPENSE, to, remunerare, compensare, 
 rependere ; alicui laboris or operas mercedem dare. 
 
 RECOMPENSE, subst. {requital), rerauneratio, 
 compenaatio ; (reward), preemium, merces ; without 
 recompense, gratis. 
 
 RECOMPENSER, subst., qui compensat. 
 
 RECOMPOSE, to, denuo componere. 
 
 RECONCILABLE, adj., reconciliationem admit- 
 tens. 
 
 RECONCILABLENESS, subst., qualitaa rei re- 
 conciliationem admittentls. 
 
 RECONCILE, to, reconciliare, placare, in gra- 
 tiam reducere. 
 
 RECONCILER, subst., reconciliator. 
 
 RECONCILIATION, RECONCILEMENT, sub- 
 stant„ reconciliatio, reditua in gratiam. 
 
 RECONDITE, adj., reconditus, occultus. 
 
 RECONDUCT, to, reconducere. 
 
 RECONDUCTING, subst., reconductio. 
 
 RECONNOITRE, to, explorare, indagare. 
 
 RECONQUER, to, denuo vincere. 
 
 RECONSECRATE, to, iterum consecrare. 
 
 RECONSIGN, to, rursus tradere or consignare. 
 
 RECONVEY, to, referre, reportare. 
 
 RECORD, to, V. a., in acta, tabulaa or commen- 
 tarioa ret'erre ; v. n., alternia vicibus canere. 
 
 RECORD, subat., annales; (testimony), testimo- 
 nium; 6iZZo/r., libellus memorialis; to bear r., tes- 
 tari ; it is upon r., memorieB proditum est, 
 
 RECORDER, subst., propraetor urbanus. 
 
 RECORDING, subst., in fastos relatio ; recording 
 of birds, avium modulatio alterna. 
 
 RECOUNT, to, enumerare, supputare, memorare, 
 uarrare. v 
 
 RECOUNTING, subst., enumeratio, supputatio, 
 nar ratio. 
 
 RECOURSE, subst., refugium, perfugium ; to 
 have recourse to, ad alqd or alqm perfugere, confu- 
 gere. refugere.* 
 
 RECOVER, to, V. a., recuperare, recolligere, re- 
 cipere, reparare; v. n., convalescere, e morbo re- 
 creari; to recover one's wits, reaipiscere. - 
 
 RECOVERABLE, adj., quod recuperari potest 
 
 RECOVERER, subat., recuperator. 
 
 RECOVERING, RECOVERY, subst., recupera- 
 
 REDOUBT. 
 tio ; (in law), evictio ; r. of health, salus, vnletudo 
 confirmata; (remedy), remedium, medicina. 
 
 RECREANT, adj., timidua, ignavus ; falaua, per- 
 fidus, 
 
 RECREATE, to, reereare, oblectare; reficere. 
 
 RECREATION, subst., animi relaxatio ; oblecta- 
 tio, requiea. 
 
 RECREATIVE, ad;'., jucundua, gratus. 
 
 RECRIMINATE, to, crimen in accuaatorem reji- 
 cere. 
 
 RECRIMINATION, subst., criminis in accuaato- 
 rem rejectio. 
 
 RECRUIT, to, eupplere; redintegrare ; to recruit 
 one's self, ae reficere. 
 
 RECRUIT, subst. (supply), supplementum ; (new 
 soldier), miles novua, tiro. 
 
 RECRUITING (of one's self), subst., refectio. 
 
 RECTANGLE, subst,, figura quatuor rectoa an- 
 gulos habens. 
 
 RECTANGULAR, adj., rectos anguloa habena. 
 
 EECTIKIABLEi adj., qui corrigi poteat. 
 
 RECTIFICATION, RECTIFYING, subst., cor- 
 roctio, em end a tio, 
 
 RECTIFY, to, corrigere. emendare. 
 
 RECTILINEAL, RECTILINEAR, adj. rectas 
 lineas habens. 
 
 RECTITUDE, subst., rectum. 
 
 RECTOR, subst., rector. 
 
 RECTORSHIP, subst., rectoris munus. 
 
 RECTORY, subst., recloria doraus. 
 
 RECUMBENCY (reliance upon), subst., Mee, 
 fiducia. 
 
 RECUMBENT (leaning upon), adj., recumbena. 
 
 RECUR, to, recun*ere. 
 
 RECUSANT, subst., qui sacris adease recusal. 
 
 RED, adj., ruber; (light-red), rufas, russeus ; 
 (yellow-red), rutilus; (high-red), rubicundus; (dark- 
 red), rnh'\dMB; (purp/c), purpureus ; (scarlet), cocc\- 
 nus ; (crimson), molochinua ; (vermilion), minia- 
 ceua ; (rosy), roaeua ; (stag-red), cervinua ; (6row7i- 
 rcd), badiua ; to grow red, rubescere; to make red, 
 rufnre, rutilum reddere ; to be red, rubere. 
 
 REDDEN, Co, v. a., rufnre, rubro colore inficere; 
 V. n., rubescere, rubefieri. 
 
 REDDISH, adj., rubena ; subruber, rubellua; 
 aubrufus. 
 
 REDDITION, subst., redditio. 
 
 REDEEM, to, rediraere; to redeem a pawn, re- 
 pignerare. 
 
 REDEEMABLE, adj., quod redimi potest, redi- 
 mendua. 
 
 REDEEMER, subst., redemptor, liberator. 
 
 REDELIVER, to, liberare ; (give back again), 
 reddere. 
 
 REDEMAND, to, repeterc, reposcere. 
 
 REDEMPTION, subst., redemptio. 
 
 REDINTEGRATE, to (renew), redintegrare, re- 
 novare. 
 
 REDINTEGRATION, subst., rediutegratio, reno- 
 vatio. 
 
 REDNESS, 5M6sf., rubor ; redness of the eyes, ocm- 
 lorum inflnmmntio. 
 
 REDOLENCE, RED0LENCY,s7t&s(.,fragrantia. 
 
 REDOLENT, adj., redolens, fragrans; to be re- 
 dolent, redolere. 
 
 REDOUBLE, to, geminare, conduplicare. 
 
 REDOUBLING, subst., conduplicatio. 
 
 REDOUBT, subst,, munimentum, propugnacu- 
 lum. 
 
 1189 
 
REDOUBTABLE. 
 
 REDOUBTABLE, REDOUBTED, adj., formido- 
 losus; metupndua. 
 
 REDOUND, to, redimdare. 
 
 REDRESS, to, corrigere, emendare, reformare; 
 restituere, resarcire. 
 
 REDRESS, suhst., emendatio; restitutio. 
 
 REDRESSER, subst.. corrector, emendator. 
 
 REDRESSING, subst., correctio. emendatio. 
 
 REDUCE, to, reducere, redigere; minuere ; ex- 
 pusnare. 
 
 REDUCIBLE, adj., quod reduci or redigi potest. 
 
 REDUCING, REDUCTION, subst. {lessening), 
 demioutio, imminutio; reducing by storm, expug- 
 natio. 
 
 REDUNDANCY, subat., redundatio, redundantia. 
 
 REDUNDANT, adj., redundans, abundana. 
 
 REDUPLICATE, to, duplicare,^ ecminare. 
 
 REDUPLICATION, subst., duplicatio. 
 
 REDUPLICATIVE, adj., ad duplication em per- 
 tinecs. 
 
 RE-ECHO, to, resonare ; vocem reddere. 
 
 REED, subst., arundo, canna, calamus ; of reed, 
 arundineus, canneus, 
 
 REEDY, adj., aruodinosua ; (like a reed), arun- 
 dinnceus. 
 
 REEK, subst., fumu8, vapor. 
 
 REEK, to, t'umare. vaporare. 
 
 REEKING, REEKY, adj., fumosua, furaeus, fu- 
 raid us. 
 
 REEKING, subst., vapor. 
 
 REEL, subst., rhombus. 
 
 REEL, to {stagger), vacillare, titubare. 
 
 RE-ELECT, to, iterum creare, 
 
 RE-ELECTION, suhst., iterata electio. 
 
 REELER, sitbst., qui or quai filum glomerat 
 
 REELING, subst. {of thread), glomeratio. 
 
 REELING, subst. {staggering), vaciUatio. 
 
 RE-EMB.'^RK, to, v. n., navem rursus conscen- 
 dere. 
 
 RE-EMBARKING, RE-EMBARKATION, subst., 
 in nnvem or nnvea iterata conscenaio. 
 
 RE-ENACTED, adj., iterum saucitua. 
 
 RE-ENGAGE, to {in battle), iterum confligere. 
 
 RE-ENJOY, to, iterum frui. 
 
 RE-ENTER, to. ruraua intrare ; iterum ingredi. 
 
 RE-ENTHRONE, to, iterum in solio coUocare, 
 instaurare. 
 
 RE ENTRY, subst., introitus iteratua. 
 
 RE-ESTABLISH, in, restituere, instaurare. 
 
 RE-ESTABLISHER. subst., regtitutor. 
 
 RE-ESTABLISHING, RE-ESTABLISHMENT, 
 jji6s(., restitutio, instauratio. 
 
 RE-EXAMINATION, subst., ad examen revoca- 
 tio. 
 
 RE-EXAMINE, to, ad examen revocare; in alqd 
 denuo inquirere. 
 
 REFECTION, subst., refectio, recreatio. 
 
 REFECTORY, subst., ccenaculiim. 
 
 REFER, to, V. a., referre, remittere, relegare ; v. 
 •I., to refer to a7i author, auctorera citare or laudare. 
 
 REFEREE, subst., arbiter ; sequeater. 
 
 REFERENCE, subst., remissio, permiBsio ; {arbi- 
 '.raiion), arbitrium, arbitratus; (regard), ratio, re- 
 ipectus : r, in a book, nota ad librnm referens. 
 
 REFERRIBLE, adj., quod referri potest ad alqd. 
 
 REFINE, to, purcare, elimnre; oxcoquere ; to 
 refiiip. wiurs. vina detaicare. 
 
 REFINEDLY, adv., affectata elegantia; ouriose. 
 
 REFINER, subst., purgator. 
 1190 
 
 REGARD. 
 
 REFINING, subst., purgatifl. 
 
 REFIT, to. reficere, instaurare. 
 
 REFITTING, subst., refectio. 
 
 REFLECT, to (reverberate), repercutere, rever- 
 berare; to reflect upon, conaiderare, aecum cogitate, 
 revolvere ; (blame), reprehendere. 
 
 REFLECTING, REFLECTION, subst. (reverber- 
 ation), repercueaio ; (of the mind), meditatio, cogi- 
 tatio ; (reprehension), reprehensio. 
 
 REFLECTIVE VERB, verbum reflexivum. 
 
 REFLEXIBIHTY, subst., qualitas rei quaa re- 
 flect! poteat. 
 
 REFLEXIBLE, adj., quod reflecti poteat. 
 
 REFLEXIVE, adj., ad praeterita respiciena. 
 
 REFLUENT, adj., refluens, refluus. 
 
 REFLUX, subst., refluxus. 
 
 REFORM, subst., correctio, emendatio; rerum 
 mutatio. 
 
 REFORM, to, corrigere; emendare; reformare; 
 commutare. 
 
 REFORMATION, subst., correctio, emendatio. 
 
 REFORMER, subst., emendator, corrector ; re- 
 form ator. 
 
 REFRACT, to, radios infringere or refringere. 
 
 REFRACTION, subst., refractio radiorum. 
 
 REFRACTIVE, adj., reiringendi vim habena, 
 
 REFRACTORINESS, subst., conturaacia. 
 
 REFRACTORY, adj., contumax; refractariuB, 
 pertinax. 
 
 REFRAIN, to (forbear), (ae) abstJnere, aibi tem- 
 perare ; {curb), refrenare, compescere, cohibere, 
 eontinere; temperare. 
 
 REFRAINING, subst., temperatio, temperantia. 
 
 REFRANGIBILITY, subst., conditio rei quae re- 
 fringi poteat 
 
 REFRANGIBLE, adj., quod refringi potest 
 
 REFRESH, to (recreate), recreare, relaxare; 
 (cool), refrigerare ; (repair), interpolare, reconcin- 
 nare ; resarcire. 
 
 REFRESHING, adj. {cooling), refrigerana,* re- 
 frigerate riua. 
 
 REFRESHMENT, siibst., recreatio, refectio; le- 
 nimen ; (food), cibus. 
 
 REFRIGERATIVE. adj., refirigeratorius. 
 
 REFUGE, subst., perfugium, refiigiam; asylum; 
 prffisidium. 
 
 REFUGEE, subst; patria profugus, 
 
 REFULGENCE, subst., fulgor, nitor, splendor. 
 
 REFULGENT, adj., fulgens, oitens, eplendena. 
 
 REFUND, to, reddere, reaolvere. 
 
 REFUSAL, REFUSING, subst., recuaatio, detrec- 
 tatio ; (repulse), repulsa. 
 
 REFUSE, subst., purgnmentum, recrementum , 
 quisquilitB ; refuse ofm^al, scoria. 
 
 REFUSE, to, recusare, detrectare, negare, abnc- 
 gare ; aspernari ; respuere, renuere ; abnuere. 
 
 REFUSER, subsL, qui recusat. 
 
 REFUTE, to, refutare, confutare; refellere, 
 
 REFUTING, REFUTATION, subst, confutatio, 
 refutatio. 
 
 REGAIN, to, recuperare, redipisci. 
 
 REGAINING, subst., recuperatio. 
 
 REGAL, adj., regalis, regius. 
 
 REGALE, to, munificis donis or convivio excl- 
 pere. 
 
 REGALE, subst., epulffi, lautum conviviura. 
 
 REG.A.LIA, suhst. pi., regie insignia. 
 
 REGALING, subst., epulatio opipara. 
 
 REGARD, subst., respectus, cura, ratio; obser- 
 
REGARD. 
 
 vantia ; reverentia ; consideratio, contemplatio ; 
 with regard to, quod attinet ad. 
 
 RKGARD, to (coyisider), attendere, animadverte- 
 re; consulcre, curare; {value), tBStimare; (mark), 
 obaervare, intueri ; not to r., apemere, negligere. 
 
 REGARDER, suhst., observator. 
 
 REGARDFITL, adj., attentus, observana. 
 
 REGARDING {concerning), de, super. 
 
 REGARDING, subst., respectua. 
 
 REGARDLESS, adj., negUgens, remissus, incu- 
 riosus; socors. 
 
 REGARDLESSNESS, 87f6s^,negligentia,incuria. 
 
 REGENCY, 3ubst. {rule), imperiurn, regnum; {in 
 anuthttr^ ft stead), regui procuratio; {rulcra), regni 
 procuratores. 
 
 REGENERATE, to, regenerare, regignere. 
 
 REGENERATION, subst., geiieratio nova. 
 
 REGENT, subst., moderator, gubernator, rector; 
 prwfectue ; {viceroy), prorex ; regni procurator. 
 
 REGICIDE, subst., regis interfeetor; regis cffldea. 
 
 REGIMEN, subst., regimen, moderamen. 
 
 REGIMENT, subst., legio ; regiment of guards, 
 legio preetoria. 
 
 RE<iIMENTAL, adj., legionarius. 
 
 REGION, subst., reglo, plaga, tractua. 
 
 REGISTER, subst. {book of records), acta, pL, 
 tabulae; (roll), index; {o^er), actorum custos, a 
 commentartia. 
 
 REGISTER, to, in tabulas referre, in actia ecri- 
 bere, adseribere- 
 
 REGISTERING, REGISTRY, aubst., in tabulae 
 relatio ; conscriptio; (o^e), tabularium. 
 
 REGORGE, to, vomere, revomere. 
 
 REGRAFT, to, iterum inserere. 
 
 REGRANT, to, iterum donare. 
 
 REGRESS, subst., regreasua. 
 
 REGRET, subst., poenitentia ; Eegritudo animi. 
 * REGRET, to, asgre ferre, animi dolore atflci. 
 
 REGULAR, adj., ad normam exactus; {steady), 
 constans ; (due), justua; (morferare), moderatus, 
 lemperrttus ; regular troops, milites legionarii. 
 
 REGULARITY, S7ibst., ordo; constantia. 
 
 REGULARLY, adv., constanter ; ordine. 
 
 REGULATE, to, ordinare, moderari, temperare, 
 disponeye. 
 
 REGULATING, REGULATION, subst., ordina- 
 tio, tennperatio, moderatio; {law), lex. 
 
 REGULATOR, subst., ordinator, moderator. 
 EHEARSAL. REHEARSING, subst., recitatio, 
 ilarratio, commemoratio. 
 / REHEARSE, to, recitare, citare; enarrare ; me- 
 morare. 
 
 REIGN, to, regnare, regcm esae; {prevail), vige- 
 re ; {be in vogue), florere, valere. 
 
 REIGN, subst., regnum, imperiurn, 
 
 REIMBURSE, (o, reddere; resolvere; refundere. 
 
 REIMBURSEMENT, subst>, pecuniaj expensas 
 fiolutio or restitutio. 
 
 REIMBURSER, subst., qui pecuniam impensam 
 reaolvit. 
 
 REIN, subst., habena, lorum. 
 
 REINS, subst. pL, renee. 
 
 REINDEER, subst, tarandua. 
 
 REINFORCE, to, instaurare, reficere ; vires ad- 
 dere. 
 
 REINFORCEMENT, subst. {of troops), supple- 
 mentum; novaj copisB. 
 
 REINGRATIATE, to, in gratiam ruraus insinu- 
 are. 
 
 RELIGIOUS. 
 
 REINSPIRE, (0, iterum inspirare. 
 
 REINSTALL, to, denuo inaugurare, instaurare. 
 
 REINSTATE, to, in pristinum locum restituere. 
 
 REINVEST, to {invest again), poaseaaionem rur- 
 aus dare; alicui munus restituere; {besiege again), 
 obaidione iterum cingere. 
 
 REINVESTING, REINVESTMENT, REIN- 
 VESTITURE, subst., muneria reatitutio ; obsidio 
 iterata. 
 
 REITERATE, to, iterare, repetere. 
 
 REITERATION, subst., iteratio, repetitio. 
 
 REJECT, to, rejicere, repudiare, respuere ; re- 
 probare. 
 
 REJECTING, REJECTION, subst., rejectlo, re- 
 pudiatio. 
 
 REJOICE, to, V. n., gauderc, Isetari; v. a., Irotifl- 
 care, hilarare, oblectare. 
 
 REJOICER, subst., qui Isstatur. 
 
 REJOICING, subet., leetitia, gaudium, exaultatio. 
 
 REJOIN, to, V. a., denuo jungere ; alqm rursus 
 adire; v. n., iterum respondere. 
 
 REJOINDER, subst., reaponsio iterata. 
 
 REKINDLE, to, iterum accendere. 
 
 RELAND, to, in terram denuo exponere or egredi. 
 
 RELAPSE, to, recidere. 
 
 RELAPSE, su6s(.,novua lapsus; iterum admisaa 
 culpa, 
 
 RELATE, to {tell), tiarrare, memorare, referre ; 
 {belong to), ad alqd attinere or pertinere. 
 
 RELATED, adj. {akin), propinquus ; {by blood), 
 consanguineua ; {by marriage), aflinia. 
 
 RELATER, subst,, narrator, memorator. 
 
 RELATION, subst., relatio, narratio; {regard), 
 ratio ; {kindred), consunguinitas, affinitaa ; a rela- 
 tion or relative, propinquus ; eonsanguineus ; affiuia. 
 
 RELATIVE, adj., quod ad alterum refertur; rel- 
 ative pronoun, pronomen relativum. 
 
 RELATIVELY, adv., pro ratione. 
 
 RELAX, to {let loose), relaxare, remitters ; (mit' 
 igate), resolvere. 
 
 RELAXATION, RELAXING, mbst, relaxatio, 
 remissio. 
 
 RELAY {of horses), subst., equi recentes. 
 
 RELEASE, to, dimittere ; solvere ; liberare. 
 
 RELEASE. sub$t., absolutio, liberatio. 
 
 RELEASING, RELEASEMENT, subst., relaxa- 
 tio, solutio. 
 
 RELENT, to {grow soft), moUescere, raiteacere; 
 se remittere ; {yield), cedere. 
 
 RELENTLESS, adj., inflexibilia, inexorabilia. 
 
 RELIANCE, subst., fidUcia. 
 
 RELICS, subsi. pi., reliquia). 
 
 RELICT (widow), subst., vidua. 
 
 RELIEF, subst. (consolation), consolatio, solatio ; 
 (help), suppetise, auxilium, subsidium. 
 
 RELIEVE, 10 {comfort), conaolari, erigere ; {help), 
 levare, relevare, sublevare ; auxiliari, aubvenire, 
 opitulari. 
 
 RELIEVER, subst. (comforter), qui conaolatur; 
 (helper), qui opem fert. 
 
 RELIEVING, subst. (helping), auxilium, subaidi- 
 um, suppetite. 
 
 RELIEVO, RELIEF, subst., opus prominena or 
 exetana. 
 
 RELIGHT, RELUME, to, iterum illuminare. 
 
 RELIGION, subst., res divinis ; religio ; sacra ; 
 lex ; (as a feeling), religio, pietas erga Dcum. 
 
 RELIGIONIST, subst., homo superstitioaua. 
 
 RELIGIOUS, adj. (devout), religioeus ; plus erga 
 3191 
 
RELIGIOUSNESS. 
 Deum ; (concerning religion), ad religionem or sa- 
 cra pertiDene ; {punctual), qui religiose manet pro- 
 miBBis, 
 
 RELIGIOUSNESS, suhst., pietas erga Deum. 
 
 RELINQUISH, to, relinquere, deserere, destitu- 
 
 RELINQUISHING, RELIWaUISHMENT, suhst., 
 dereliclio, destitutio. 
 
 RELIQUES, subst. pi, reliquiee. 
 
 RELISH, suhst., eapor; sapor jucundus ; of a 
 good relish, gustui griitus. 
 
 RELISH, to (taste), gustare, degustare; (savor 
 of), sapere ; ( season ), condire ; / relish a thing, 
 mihi placet. 
 
 RELISHABLE, adj., grati saporia, guetui jucun- 
 dus. 
 
 RELIST, to, nomen inter milites iterura dare. 
 
 RELUCTANCE, subsi., animus alienue or avers- 
 us a or ab ; fastidium ; declinatio or fuga nlcjs rei. 
 
 RELUCTANT, adj., aversans, abhorrena. 
 
 RELY, to, acquiescere, requieecere, confidere, 
 inniti ; fretura esse. 
 
 REMAIN, to (contimie, tarry), maneTe,remi\nere, 
 permanere; (be extant), exstare; (be left), restare, 
 relinqui ; (be over and above), superesse, superare ; 
 it remains, reliquum eat, restat. 
 
 REMAINDER, subst., reliquum, residuum ; reli- 
 quiae. 
 
 REMAINING, adj., reliquus, residuua. 
 
 REMAINS, subst. pi, reliquias. 
 
 REMAKE, to, denuo formare, reflcere. 
 
 REMAND, to (call back), revocare ; (send back), 
 remittere, dimittere. 
 
 REMANDING, subst., revocatio. 
 
 REMARK, subst., observatio ; dictum, 
 
 REMARK, to, notare, observare; animadvertere. 
 
 REMARKABLE, adj., insignia, notabilis; erai- 
 nens, illustris ; spectabilis ; notatu dignus. 
 
 REMEDILESS, adj. (past remedy), inaanabilis; 
 irreparabilis. 
 
 REMEDY, suhst. (medicine), remedium, medici- 
 na; medicamentum. medela; auxilium; (help, re- 
 lief), remedium, medicina. 
 
 REMEDY, to, mederi, remedium afferre. 
 
 REMEDYING, subst., curatio. sanatio. 
 
 REMEMBER, to, reminisci, meminisae, recorda- 
 ri, raemoria tenere ; in memoriam revocare ; r. me 
 to him, saluta eum meis verbia, or meo nomine ; (put 
 in mind), monere, commonere ; commonefacere. 
 
 REMEMBRANCE, subst., memoria; recordatio; 
 commemorntio; conscientia; book of remembrance, 
 commentarii, libpr memorialis. 
 
 REMEMBRANCER, subst., monitor, admonitor. 
 
 REMIND, to (one of a thing), alqm de alqa re 
 monere, admonere, commonere. 
 
 REMINDING, suhst., monitio, admonitio. 
 
 REMINISCENCE, siiis/., recordatio. 
 
 REMISS, adj. (slack), remissus, segnia ; (sloth- 
 ful), piger. eocora. 
 
 REMISSrON, suhst. (pardon), venia; pcente re- 
 missio : {rr.laxaiion), relaxatio. 
 
 REMISSNESS, subst., negligentia, incuria ; dila- 
 tio ; remissio, 
 
 REMIT, to (send back), remittere ; (abate), minui ; 
 (refer to another), referre ; (forgioe), remittere, ab- 
 Bolvere; condonare. 
 
 REMITTANCE (of money), subst., pecuni® mis- 
 sio. 
 
 REMNANT, subst., reliquum ; reliquiffi. 
 1192 
 
 REPARTEE. 
 
 REMONSTRANCE, subst., declaratjo contestan- 
 do facta. 
 
 REMONSTRATE, to, contestando declarare. 
 
 REMORA, subst. (fish), remora, auapicialis piaci- 
 cuius. 
 
 REMORSE, subst., conscientiaa angor or eollici- 
 tudo ; conacientiaj (p%), misericordia. 
 
 REMORSEFUL, adj., poenitene. 
 
 REMORSELESS, adj., nulla scelerum conscien- 
 tia commotua. 
 
 REMOTE, adj., remotus, longinquus. 
 
 REMOTENESS, subst., longiriquitaa, distantia. 
 
 REMOUNT, to, rursuaascendere or conacendere. 
 
 REMOVABLE, adj., mobilia; not r., immobilia. 
 
 REMOVAL, subst., migratio, commigratio. 
 
 REMOVE, to, amovere. demovere, removere; 
 amandare ; abdicare ; (hill), occidere, interficere. 
 
 REMOVE, subst., gradua. 
 
 REMOVER, subst., qui alqd removet ; qui migraL 
 
 REMOVING, subst., amotio, remotio. 
 
 REMUNERATE, to, remunerare. 
 
 REMUNERATION, subst., remuneratio. 
 
 RENCOUNTER, subst. (meeting), occursus; 
 (shock), concuraua. 
 
 REND, to, lacerare, dilacerare; discerpere. 
 
 RENDER, to (return), reddere, restituere ; (trajis- 
 late), interpretari, vertere, (into Latin) Latine red- 
 dere ; to render a service, operam alicui tribuere; 
 to render vp, tradere, dedere. 
 
 RENDERING, subst., redditio ; (translating), in- 
 terpretatio; rev dering up, dedxtio. 
 
 RENDEZVOUS, subst.. conventus; place of ren- 
 dezvous, locus ad conveniendum dictua. 
 
 RENDEZVOUS, to, in locum prasfinitum con- 
 venire. 
 
 RENEGADE, subst., qui partes auaa deaerit, 
 tapostata. 
 
 RENEW, to, renovare, fedintegrareiiterare. 
 
 RENEWAL, suhst., renovatio, integratio. 
 
 RENEWER, subst., renovator. 
 
 RENEWING, subst., renovatio, integratio. 
 
 RENOUNCE, to, renunciare, abdicare, repudiare. 
 
 RENOUNCING. RENOUNCEMENT, subst., re- 
 nunciatio, repudiatio. 
 
 RENOVATE, to, renovare, reparare. 
 
 RENOVATION, subst.. renovatio. 
 
 RENOWN, subst., gloria, fama. laus, prfficoni- 
 um ; claritas ; celebritaa. 
 
 RENOWNED, adj., insignis, celebratus, priecla- 
 rua. 
 
 RENT, suhst. (tear), sciaaura, fissura ; (rirenue), 
 reditus, proventus ; (pay for use), merces (annua). 
 
 RENT, to (as a landlord), locare, elocare ; (as a 
 tennut), conducere. 
 
 RENTAL, subst., vectigalium index. 
 
 RENTER, s-tbst., conductor. 
 
 RENTING, .'subst., conductio. 
 
 RENUNCIATION, subst., renunciatio. 
 
 REORDINATION, subst., initiatio sacria ordini- 
 bua itcrata. 
 
 REPAIR, to, snrcire, resnrcire, reficere, reconcin 
 nare : to repair to, se cont'erre. 
 
 REPAIR, subst. (refitting), ixfectio; place of re. 
 pair, locus celeber. 
 
 REPARABLE, adj., reparabiiia ; not reparable, 
 irrpparabilia. 
 
 REPARATION, subst., refectio; (satisfaction), 
 satis fac tio. 
 
 REPARTEE, subst, dicacitaa ; a r., acuta respon- 
 
REPASS. • 
 
 flio; a smart r., aalae dictum; to make a r., argute 
 respondgre. 
 
 REPASS, to, iterura tranaire. 
 
 REPASSABLE, adj., quod denuo traneiri potest. 
 
 REPAST, subat., ccBiia, ccenula; gustatio; cibu8. 
 
 REPAY, to (pay back), solvere, resolvere, red- 
 dere; (recompejise), referre, rependere; remune- 
 rari. 
 
 REPAYMENT, subat., solutio iterata ; remuner- 
 
 Btio. 
 
 REPEAL, subat., abrogatio. 
 
 REPEAL, to, abrogare, antiquare ; reacindere. 
 
 REPEALABLE, adj., quod abrogari potest. 
 
 REPEAT, to, repetere, iterare. - 
 
 REPEATEDLY, adv« iterum ac sEepiua, identi- 
 dem. 
 
 REPEATER, subst., horologium aonis tempus 
 indiuans. 
 
 REPEATING, REPETITION, aubst., repetitio, 
 iteratio. 
 
 REPEL, to, repellere, depellere. 
 
 REPELLER, subst., depuleor; 
 
 REPELLING, subst., depulsio. 
 
 REPENT, /, poanitet me alcjs rei; it r^ents, 
 poenitet, piget, dolet 
 
 REPENTANCE, subst., pcenitentia. 
 
 REPENTANT, REPENTING, adj., pcenitens, 
 pcenitentia ductus. 
 
 REPEOPLE, to, iterum civibus frequentem red- 
 dere ; urbi populum inducere. 
 
 REPEOPLING, subsi., iterata colonic inductio. 
 
 REPERCUSSION, subat., repercussio. 
 
 REPERCUSSIVE, adj., repercutiena. 
 
 REPERTORY, subst., repertorium. 
 
 REPETITION, subst., repetitio, iteratio. 
 
 REPINE, to, indignari, murmurare. 
 
 REPINING, subst., murmuratio, conquestio ; (en- 
 vy hiff), invidentia. 
 
 REPLACE, to, reponere ; (make good again), 
 supplere, reparare ; (substitute), substituere. 
 
 REPLACING, subst., supplementum. 
 
 REPLANT, to, reserere. 
 
 REPLANTING, subst., aatio iterata. 
 
 REPLEAD, to, causam iterum dicere. 
 
 REPLENISH, to. replere, iraplere, complere. 
 
 REPLENISHING, sMfisi., expletio. 
 
 REPLETE, adj., repletua ; abundana. 
 
 REPLETION (of blood), sanguinis abundantia. 
 
 REPLEVY. REPLEVIN, subst., bonorura inter- 
 poaitn cautione redemptio, 
 
 REPLEVY,, to, libertatem mediantibus fide jus- 
 soribus dare. 
 
 REPLICATION, subst., replicatio. 
 
 REPLY, subst., responsum ; responsio. 
 
 REPLY, to, respondere ; referre, reponere ; sub- 
 jicere ; to reply by letter, rescribere. 
 
 REPORT, subst. (crank), sonitus, fragor ; (rumor), 
 rumor, faraa ; auditum ; (in law), narratio, relatio ; 
 (intelligence), nuncius; goodr., fama, existimatio; 
 ill r., infamia ; to have a good r., bene audire ; to 
 have an evil r., male audire; by r., fando, ut fama 
 est; reports, commentarii. 
 
 REPORT, to, nunciare, renunciare ; narrare, me- 
 morarR ; perhibere. prodere, tradere. 
 
 REPORTER, subst., nuncius, auctor ; (accuser), 
 criminator, sccusator; (rf^^-w^er), commentariensis. 
 
 REPORTING, subst., rumoris dissipatio. 
 
 REPOSE, subat. (guiet), quies, reguies; cessa- 
 tio ; (sieep), quiea, aomnus. 
 
 REPULSION. 
 
 REPOSE, to, quiescere ; otiari, feriari ; to repose 
 trust in, confidere. 
 
 REPOSING, subst. b-esting), quies, requies. 
 
 REPOSITORY, subst., receptaculum ; reposito- 
 rium ; repository for records, tabularium. 
 
 REPOSSESS, to, iterum poasidere ; (recover), re- 
 cuperare.' 
 
 REPREHEND, to, reprehendere, arguere, objur- 
 gare. 
 
 REPREHENDER, subst., reprehensor, objurga- 
 tor. 
 
 REPREHENDING, REPREHENSION, subst.,re- 
 prehensio, objurgatio. 
 
 REPREHENSIBLE, adj., reprebendendus. 
 
 REPRESENT, to (exhibit), reprffisenEare, exhi- 
 bere, efflngore ; (declare), declarare, narrare, df- 
 monstrare. 
 
 REPRESENTATION, subst., reprtesentatio ; ima- 
 go ; (rcmonatra7ice), declaratio, demonatratio ; (like- 
 nesa), similitudo. 
 
 REPRESENTATIVE, subat., vicem alcjs gerena; 
 senator; House of Representatives, senatus inferior. 
 
 REPRESS, to, refrenare, reprimere; cohibere 
 coercere; compescere; contundere. 
 
 REPRESSER, subst., frenator, domitor. 
 
 REPRESSION, subat., repreasio. 
 
 REPRIEVE, to, supplicium proferre. 
 
 REPRIEVE, subst., supplicii prolatio. 
 
 REPRIMAND, subst., objurgatio, castigatio, re- 
 prehenaio. 
 
 REPRIMAND, to, objurgare, reprehendere, casti- 
 gare. 
 
 REPRINT, to, librum denuo typis exacribendum 
 curare. 
 
 REPRISAL, subst., vis vi repulsa. 
 
 REPROACH, subst. (blame), probrum, opprobri- 
 um ; exprobratio, vituperatio ; (disgrace), dedecua, 
 iguominia. 
 
 REPROACH, to, objicere, objectare ; contume- 
 liis afficere ; conviciari. 
 
 REPROACHABLE, adj., reprehensione digriua. 
 
 REPROACHFUL, adj., con turn elioaua, probro- 
 sua, criminosus. 
 
 REPROACHING, subst, exprobratio. 
 
 REPROBATE, adj., nefariua ; profligatus ; subst., 
 homo perditus. 
 
 REPROBATE, to, reprobare, damnare ; rejicere. 
 
 REPROBATION, subst., improbatio. 
 
 REPRODUCE, to, denuo generare; denuo pro- 
 ferre. 
 
 REPROOF, REPROVING, subst., reprehenaio, 
 castigatio; animadversio. 
 
 REPROVABLE, odj., reprehensione dignus, 
 
 REPROVE, to. reprehendere, caatigare ; culpare ; 
 arg:uere ; confutare, reprobare. 
 
 REPROVER, subst., reprehensor, castigator. 
 
 REPTILE, subst., animal repens. 
 
 REPUBLIC, subst., respublica. 
 
 REPUBLICAN, adj.; by the gen.: reipublicsB li- 
 bera; liber; subst., reipublicis liberae amicus or 
 propugnator. 
 
 REPUDIABLE, adj., repudiandus. 
 
 REPUDIATE, to, repudiare, rejicere. 
 
 REPUDIATION, sv.bst., repudiatio, rejectio. 
 
 REPUGNANCE, subst. (discrepancy), repugnan- 
 tia, diecrepantia; (dislike), o&wxtd. ; with r., invitna. 
 
 REPULSE, subst., propulsatio; repulaa. 
 
 REPULSE, to, repellere, piopellere. 
 
 REPULSION, subst., repulaio. 
 
 1193 
 
REPULSIVE. 
 
 REPULSIVE, odj.^ repellens; fastidiosUB. 
 
 REPURCHASE, to, redimere. 
 
 REPUTABLE, adj., honestus; bonaa famEe. 
 
 REPUTABLENESS, svhst., honestas; claritas. 
 
 REPUTE, iOy existimare. 
 
 REPUTE, REPUTATION, suhsU fama, existi- 
 matio, hominutn opinio, nomen, celebritas ; of good 
 r&pitte, honestus; of bad repute, infatnis, 
 
 REQUEST, subst., petitio, rogatio, postulatio, 
 supplicatio ; postuiatum ; {petition in writijig), li- 
 beilus eupplex. 
 
 REQUEST, to, petere, rogare, supplicare, requi- 
 rere. 
 
 REQUESTER, subst., rogator, flagitator, petitor. 
 
 REQUIEM, subst., to sing a requiem, pro mortuis 
 rem divinam facere. 
 
 REQUIRABLE, adj., quod exigi potest 
 
 REQUIRE, to, exigere, imperare ; poBtulare,fiagi- 
 tare. 
 
 REQUIRING, subst., postulatio, poBtulatus. 
 
 REQUISITE, adj., necessarius. 
 
 REQUI3ITENESS, subst., necesaitas. 
 
 REQUISITION, subst., postulatio, rogatio. 
 
 REQUITAL, REQUITING, subst., remuoeratio, 
 compensatio. 
 
 REQUITE, to, referre, reddere; compeneare. 
 
 REREMOUSE, sw&si., vespertilio. 
 
 RESAIL, to, renavigare. 
 
 RESALE, subst., iterata venditio. 
 
 RESALUTE, to, resalutare. 
 
 RESCIND, to, rescindere, abrogare ; coayellere. 
 
 RESCRIPT, subsi., rescriptum. 
 
 RESCUE, aubst, liberatio ; recuperatio. 
 
 RESCUE, to, liberare ; redimere ; recuperate. 
 
 RESEARCH, subst., inquisitio, indagatio, investi- 
 gatio. 
 
 RESEARCH, to, iterum scrutari, denuo inqui- 
 rere. 
 
 RESEAT, to, denuo collocare. 
 
 RESEMBLANCE, substant., eimilitudo; effigies, 
 forma. 
 
 RESEMBLE, to (be like), similem or consimilem 
 esse; referre; (coTTipare), comparare, conferre. 
 
 RESEND, to, remittere. 
 
 RESPiNT, to, aagre ferre ; dolore affici. 
 
 RESENTMENT, subst., indignatio, animi dolor. 
 
 RESERVATION, subst., conservatio ; with reser- 
 vation, dissiraulanter. 
 
 RESERVE, to, reservare; seponere. 
 
 RESERVE, subst. (of ' soldiers), subsidia, copiie 
 aubsidiarise ; (ezception), exceptio ; without reserve, 
 sine exceptione ; (freely), libera, aperte. 
 
 RESERVED, adj. (grave), severus, austerus; 
 (close), occultus, tectus ; (in speech), tacitumua. 
 
 RESERVEDNESS(ms;jcec/i),SH6sr.,tacitumitas 
 
 RESERVOIR, subst., receptaculura. 
 
 RESETTLE, to, denuo stabilire. 
 
 RESETTLING, subst., sedatio. 
 
 RESIDE, to (in a place), alqo loco habitare, domi- 
 siliutti habere. 
 
 RESIDENCE, subst. (residi?j^), habitatio ; (place 
 of residpvcc), domicilium, sedea, habitatio. 
 
 RESIDENT, arf;'.; fo Jeresirfe7i(, habitare ; suhat., 
 procurator rorum : legntus inferior. 
 
 RESIDUAL, RESIDUARY, adj., ad residuum 
 pertineng. 
 
 RESIDUE, subst., residuum, reliquum. 
 
 RESIGN, to (quit), deponere ; se munere abdi- 
 care ; (yield), cedere, concedere, tradere. 
 1194 
 
 REST. 
 
 RESIGNATION, suhat., ceBsio, conceasio; resig- 
 nation of an offi,ce, muneris abdicatio ; (subtitisffion 
 to a higher will), animus asquus. 
 RESIN, subst., resjna. 
 RESINOUS, adj., resinaceus, resinoaus. 
 RESIST, to, resiatere, obsistere; reniti; repug- 
 nare. 
 
 RESISTANCE, subst., repugnantia, renisua. 
 
 RESISTER, subst., oppugnator. 
 RESISTIBLE, adj., cui resistere licet. 
 RESOLUTE, acO.(^o^'^).audax,confidens; (Jrm), 
 constans, propositi tenax. 
 
 RESOLUTION, subst. (design), consilium, pro- 
 poaitum, statutupi ; (courage), audacia, animus, for- 
 titudo; with r., audacter, fortiter; the r. of an as- 
 sembly, decretum, jussum, scitum; the r. of a ques- 
 tion, qutestionis aolutio. 
 
 RESONANT, adj., resonana, resonus. 
 
 RESORT, subst. (great number), frequentia, con- 
 cursus, ccBtua ; (re/u^e), refugium, perfugium ; (in 
 law), juriedictio, conventus. 
 
 RESORT TO, to, frequentare ; to resort together^ 
 con venire, con flue re. 
 
 RESORTING, subst., congressua, conventus ; fre- 
 quentia; resorting to, frequentatio. 
 
 RESOUND, to, sonare. resonare; perstrepere; 
 to resound one^s praise, alqm laudibus efferre. 
 
 RESOUNDING, subst., resonantia. 
 
 RESOURCE, subst., prsesidium, adjumentum; 
 ratio ; modua ; resources, opes, facultates. 
 
 RESOW, to, denuo reserere. 
 
 RESPECT, subst. (regard), ratio, respectus; in 
 respect of, pree, propter; (reverence), reverentia, 
 cultua ; veneratio. 
 
 RESPECT, to (regard), respicere; respectnm 
 habere ; (relate to), attinere, pertinerej spectare ad 
 (esteem), revereri, venerari, colere. 
 
 RESPECTER, subst., cultor. 
 
 RESPECTFUL, ad;., reverens ; verecundus; ob- 
 aervana. 
 
 RESPECTFULNESS, sttJsi., obaervantia; vere. 
 cundia. 
 
 RESPECTIVE, adj., slnguli; quisquej recipro- 
 CU9, mutuus. 
 
 RESPECTIVELY, adv. (severally), sigillatim, sin- 
 gulatim ; (comparatively), comparate. 
 
 RESPIRATION, subst., respiratio ; halitus. 
 
 RESPIRE, to, spirare, respirare ; spiritum du- 
 cere. 
 
 RESPITE, subst., mora; requies, eeaaatio; in- 
 tercapedo. 
 
 RESPITE, (o.prorogare; difFerre; moras nectere. 
 
 RESPITING, subst., prorogatio, dilatio. 
 
 RESPLENDENCY, snbsL, ful^or, splendor. 
 
 RESPLENDENT, adj., aplendens, resplendens, 
 fulgens, clarus, nitidus. 
 
 RESPOND, to, respondere. 
 
 RESPONDENT, sttbst., reus. 
 
 RESPONSE, subsL, responsum. 
 
 RESPONSIBLE, adj. (able to pay), qui aolvendo 
 est; (accomi table), cui rntio reddenda est; respons- 
 ible for damages, damnis resarciendia obnoxiua 
 
 RESPONSIVE, adj., respondena. 
 
 REST, subst. (quiet), quiea, requiea; cessatio; 
 otium; (peace), pax, otium ; tranquillitas ; (sleep), 
 quies, somnus; rest in music, pnusa; (prop)^ ful- 
 crum ; rest of a lance, hasttfi retinaculum. 
 
 REST, to (take rest), quiescere ; quietem capere; 
 ab opere cesaare ; (sleep), requieacere ; to rest be- 
 
ttoecn whiles^ iatorquieacera ; to rest togtAiiei'y cpu- 
 quiescere ; to rest irely) upon ane^ alicui coofidere ; 
 to Test {tarry^ in aflafie^ manere, commorari; tor. 
 {hat) ?i7J07i, inuiti, recumbere ; (re»iam),8upereBse. 
 
 REST, snbaL. (residue), residuum: reliquiee. 
 
 REST-HARROW, subsL, ononis. 
 
 RESTING, Srtfifii., requiea; ceasatio, relaxatiQ. 
 
 RESTITUTION, subst., restitutio. 
 
 RESTIVE, Off;., contumax, pervicax. 
 
 RE3TIVENE33, subst., contumacia. 
 
 RESTLESS, adj. (having' no rest), inquietus; 
 (turbulent), turbuleatus, sedittosus. 
 
 RESTLESSNESS, subst., inquies. 
 
 RESTORABLE. adj., qui reatitui or reddi potest, 
 
 RESTORATION, subsL, instauratio ; restitutio. 
 
 RESTORATIVE, subst., medic amentuiu. quod 
 vires reticit. 
 
 RESTORE, tQ, reddere, restituere, retribuere ; 
 to restore to life, ad vitam revocare. 
 
 REST0REIl,s«6af ., reatitutor, reparator ; vindex. 
 
 RESTRAIN, to (curb), frenare, ret'renare ; coer- 
 cere; cohibere ; reprimere; compescere, restrin- 
 gere ; (limit), terminare, teiminis circumscribere. 
 
 RESTRAINEDLY, adv., restricte. 
 
 RESTRAINER, subst., frenator; qui cohibet. 
 
 RESTRAINING, RESTRAINT, subst. (curbing), 
 cohibitio, cofircitio, moderatio ; (limiting), circum- 
 scriptio ; modus. 
 
 RESTRICT, to, circumacribere. 
 
 RESTRICTION, subst., moderatio ; exceptio, 
 conditio; right ofr., coercitio; without r., libere. 
 
 RESTRICTIVE, adj., limitana, detiniens. 
 
 RESULT, subst. (effect), exitua, eventus, effectus ; 
 (conclusion), deliberationjs surama. 
 
 RESULT FROM, to, ex alqa re oriri or nascL 
 
 RESUMABLE, adj., quod resurai potest. 
 
 RESUME, to, resumere. 
 
 RESUMING, RESUMPTION, subst., iterata sus- 
 ceptio. 
 
 RESURRECTIOJ^, subst., fresurrectio, reditus 
 in vitam. 
 
 RESURVEY, to, iterura- oculis lustrare. 
 
 RESUSCITATE, to (stir up anew), reauscitare ; 
 (raise from the dead), ad vitam revocai'e, a mortuis 
 excitare. 
 
 RESUSCITATION, subst., revocatio ad vitam. 
 
 RETAIL, to, merceaminutatim venderej caupo- 
 nari. 
 
 RETAIL, RETAILING, subst., merciura particu- 
 latim venditio; to sell by retail, divendere. 
 
 RETAILER, suhst., tabernarius ; qui mercea par- 
 ticulatim vendit- 
 
 RETAIN, to (hinder), retinere, detinere ; (keep), 
 eervare, conaervare, tenere ; (hire), mereede con- 
 ducere. 
 
 RETAINER, subst. (attendant), aaaecla, comes, 
 cliena ; (relaiuing fee), honorarium. 
 
 RETAKE, to, recipere ; resumere. 
 
 RETALIATE, to, par pari referre ; rem re com- 
 pensare. 
 
 RETALIATION, smSs/., par gratia; remuneratio; 
 (^revenge), ultio, vindicta; law o/r., jua talionis. 
 
 RETARD, to, tardare, retardare, morari, cuncta- 
 ri, impedire. 
 
 RETARDING, RETARDATION, subst., retarda- 
 tio, cunctatio; mora. 
 
 RETCH, to (vomit), voraere, voraitare; (i» spit- 
 ting), screare., 
 
 RETENTION, siifist., retentio. 
 
 REVELLER, 
 
 RETENTIVE, adj., ad petontiooem pertinens; 
 tenax. 
 
 RETINUE, subst., turba clientum, comi'tatus; 
 pompa. 
 
 RETIRE, to, recedere, abacedere, secedere ; re- 
 gredi ; ee recipere ; se abdere alqo. 
 
 RETIRED, adj. (removed), subductus, summo- 
 tua ; (soliiaryy, aolitarius ; a rttired place, locus so- 
 lus, locua ab arbitris remotus. 
 
 RETIREDNESS, subst., aecessua. 
 
 RETIRLNG, RETIREMENT, subst., recessus, re- 
 gressus; secessio. 
 
 RETIRINGLY, ado-, recessim. 
 
 RETORT, to (throw back), retorquere ; (reply), 
 reponere. 
 
 RETORT, RETORTING, subst., criminia or ar- 
 gumenti translatio. 
 
 RETOUCH, to, retractare. 
 
 RETRACE, to, denuo investigare ; to retrace on^a 
 way, viam relegere. 
 
 RETRACT, to (draw back), retrahere ; (take back), 
 revocare; rtitractare ; mutare. 
 
 RETRACTATION, subst., retractatio; receptua. 
 
 RETREAT, subst., reoeptus, regreasua ; fuga ; 
 place of retreat, receptaculum, refugium; to sound 
 a retreat, recoptui canero. 
 
 RETREAT, to, recedere, ee recipere, pedem re- 
 ferre ; decedere. 
 
 RETRENCH, to, amputare, desecare, reaecare; 
 recTdere. 
 
 RETRENCHMENT, subst. (lessening), Imminu- 
 tio, deminutio. 
 
 RETRIBUTION, subst., par gratia ; remuneratio, 
 coinpcneatio ; to make rctrtimtion., par pari referre. 
 
 RETRIBUTIVE, adj., retribuens, 
 
 RETRIEVE, to, recuperare, instaurarc'; restitu- 
 ere ; to retrieve a loss, damnum reaarcire. 
 
 RETRIEVING, subst., recuperatio, instauratio, 
 restitutio. 
 
 RETROGRADE, adj., retrogradua. 
 
 RETROGRADE, to, retrogradi. recedere. 
 
 RETROSPECT, subst., respectus. 
 
 RETROSPECTION, subst., actus respiciendi. 
 
 RETROSPECTIVE, adj., respiciens. 
 
 RETURN, subst., reditus. regreasua; reversio, 
 (accattnt),rntlo; (mcome), reditus ; return of favors, 
 beneticicrum remuneratio; days of return (iJt law), 
 dies legitimi. 
 
 RETURN, to, V. a., reddere, reatituere ; to return 
 in writing, rescribere ; v. n., redire, revenire ; re- 
 meare; ae recipere, reverti. 
 
 RETURNABLE, adj., quod reddi or restitui pot- 
 est. 
 
 RETURNING, subst. (restoring), restitutio ; (com- 
 ing back), reditio. reditus. 
 
 REUNION, REUNITING, suhst. (joining again)^ 
 iterata conjunctio ; (recojiciliation), reconciliatio. 
 
 REUNITE, to (join again), iterum conjungere; 
 (reconcile), reconciliare. 
 
 REVEAL, to, retegere, patefacere, ostendere; 
 aperire, recludere; (publish abroad), evulgare, pap 
 lam enuncinre. 
 
 REVEALED RELIGION, religio, qua homines 
 divinitus imbuti sunt. 
 
 REVEALER, subst., qui retegit or patefacit. 
 
 REVELATION, subst., patefactio ; by divine ret- 
 elation, divinitus; book of Revelation, tapocalypsia. 
 
 REVEL, to, comissari; convivari, epulari. 
 
 REVELLER, subst., comissator. 
 
 1195 
 
REVELLING. 
 
 EEVELLING, REVELRY, REVEL, subst^ co- 
 missatio; couvivium nocturnum. 
 
 REVENGE, subsi., viodicta, ultioj pcena; to take 
 revenge, ulcisci alqm. 
 
 REVENGE, to, vindicare, ulcisci; pereequi. 
 
 REVENGEFUL, adj., vindicta gaudens, ultionia 
 cupidus. 
 
 REVENGEFULNESS, subst., ultionis aviditae or 
 cupiditas. 
 
 REVENGER, subst., vindex, ultor ; ultrix. 
 
 REVENGING, subst., vindicatio, ultio. 
 
 REVENUE, subst., reditus, fructus ; vectigal. 
 
 REVERBERATE, to, v. a., repercutere, reverbe- 
 rare ; v. 7l., reeonare. 
 
 REVERBERATION, subst., repercussio. 
 
 REVERE, 10, revered, venerari. 
 
 REVERENCE, subst., reverentia, veneratio, ve- 
 recundia; r. for parents, pietas erga parenles; want 
 ofr., irreverftntia ; his r., vir reverendus. 
 
 REVERENCE, to, revereri, venerari ; colere, 
 honorare. 
 
 REVERENCER, subst, venerator, cultor. 
 
 REVERENCING, subst., veneratio, obaervantia, 
 cultus. 
 
 REVEREND, adj., reverendus ; venerabilie. 
 
 REVERENT, adj., reverens. 
 
 REVERENTIAL, adj., venerabundus. 
 
 REVERIE, subst., somnium, deliramentum. 
 
 REVERSE, subst. (contraiy), contrarium; {back 
 side), pars averea; (defeat), incommodum. 
 
 REVERSE, to, invertere ; subvertere ; to reverse 
 laws, leges abrogare. 
 
 REVERSIBLE, adj., quod abrogari potest. 
 
 REVERSION, subst., jus successionie. 
 
 REVERSIONARY, adj., jure successioniB. 
 
 REVERT, to, revertere, reverti. 
 
 REVICTUAL, to, rursus cibaria suppeditare. 
 
 REVIEW, subst., recognitio, recensio ; review of 
 a book, censura libri. 
 
 REVIEW, to, recensere, recognoscere, lustrare. 
 
 REVIEWER, subst., censor. 
 
 REVILE, to, convicifiri; maledicere. 
 
 REVILER, sJibst.. conviciator; maledicus. 
 
 REVILING, subsi., maledictio ; convicia. 
 
 REVISE, to, recognoscere, retractare; relegere; 
 
 REVISING, REVISAL, subst., recognitio, recen- 
 fiio. 
 
 REVISIT, to, revisere, revisitare. 
 
 REVIVAL, REVIVING, subst., renovatio, resti- 
 tutio ; ad vitam reditus. 
 
 REVIVE, to, V. a., in vitam reducere orrevocare; 
 a mortuis exeitare ; (renew), renovare, redinte- 
 grare, restituere ; (quicken), animare, stimulare, ac- 
 cendere ; (affect with pleasure), hiiarare. oblectare ; 
 V. 71. (be restored to life), reviviscere; (flourish 
 again), iterum florere or vigere. 
 
 REVIVER, subst., qui vitam alicui reddit; qui 
 alqd renovat. 
 
 REVOCABLE, adj., revocabilis ; not revocable, 
 irrevocabilis. 
 
 REVOKE, to, rcvocare; (repeal), rescindere, 
 abrosare. 
 
 REVOKING, REVOCATION, subst., revocatio, 
 retrnctatio; abrogntio. 
 
 REVOLT, to, duticfre. rlesciscere. 
 
 REVOLT, REVOLTING, subst., deiectio ; secea- 
 Bio; rebellio ; (desertion), transfugium; (apostasy), 
 defectio a sacria. 
 1196 
 
 RIDE. 
 
 REVOLTER, subst., defector; homo seditioeua, 
 
 REVOLUTION, subst. (going raund), circum- 
 actio; ambitus, circuitua; (change), mutatio, con- 
 versio ; viciseitudo ; a political revolutwn, rerum 
 publicarum convereic, civilis perturbatio. 
 
 REVOLUTIONARY, adj., seditiosna. 
 
 REVOLVE, to (go round.), se versare, se circum- 
 agere ; circumagi ; (think over), reputare, meditari, 
 animo agitare. 
 
 REVOLVING, sw&8;.,reputatio; meditatio repet- 
 ita. 
 
 REVULSION, subst. (pulling away), revulsio ; 
 (in physic), depulaio. 
 
 REWARD, subst., prgemium ; mercee. 
 
 REWARD, to, alicui prEemium tribuere, alqm 
 prajmio afficere, remunerari. 
 
 REWARDER, subst., qui remuneratur. 
 
 REWARDING, subst., remuneratio ; compensa- 
 tio. 
 
 RHAPSODTST, subst., rhapsodiarum acriptor. 
 
 RHAPSODY, subst., rhapsodia. 
 
 RHENISH, adj., Rhenanua; iZAenisA Mfnf, vjnum 
 Rhenense. 
 
 RHETORIC, subst., rhetorice, ars rhetorica ; ora- 
 tionia ornatus. 
 
 RHETORICAL, adj., rhetoricus, oratorius. 
 
 RHETORICIAN, subst., rhetor, orator. 
 
 RHEUM, subst., destillatio ; fiuxus humomm. 
 
 RHEUMATIC, adj., rheumaticas. 
 
 RHINOCEROS, subst., rhinoceros. 
 
 RHOMB, subst., trhombus. 
 
 RHOMBOID, subst., rhomboTdes- 
 
 RHUBARB, subst., rha. radix Pontica. 
 
 RHYME, subst., extremorum verborura aimilis 
 eonitus ; (verses), versus, versicuH, carmen. 
 
 RHYME, to, versus facere ; (agree in sound), con- 
 gruere. 
 
 RHYMER, snbst., versi6cator. 
 
 RHYTHM, subst., rbythmus ; numenia. 
 
 RHYTHMICAL, adj., numerosus. 
 
 RIB. sJibst., costa; having ribs, costatua. 
 
 RIBALD, adj., obscoenus. impurus, impudicus. 
 
 RIBALDRY, siibst., obscoenitas, spurcitiea. 
 
 RIBBON, RIBAND, subst., fascia, tajnia; lemnis- 
 cus. 
 
 RICE, subst., oryza. 
 
 RICH, adj. (wealthy), dives, locuples. opulentus; 
 abundans, copiosue; (mngnijicent), magnificus, lau- 
 tua; (precious), pretiosus ; rich in money, pecunio- 
 sus ; very rich, ditiasimus, preedivee; to make rich, 
 locupleture. 
 
 RICHES, subst. pi., divitiaa ; opes, facultatee, for- 
 tune. 
 
 RICHNESS, subst., opulentia; fertilitas; magni- 
 ficentia. 
 
 RICK, subst., strues. cumulus, acervua. 
 
 RICKETS, subst., trachitis. 
 
 RID, to, liberare, expedire ; redimere ; to get 
 rid of, se liberare a ; rid from, extricatus, expedi 
 tus. 
 
 RIDDANCE, RIDDING, subst., liberatio. 
 
 RIDDLE, subst. (enigma), ainigma; (sieve), cri- 
 brum, exrerniculura. 
 
 RIDDLE, to (unriddle), solvere, expedire; (»ffi), 
 excernerc. 
 
 RIDE, to, ecjuitare; equo vehi ; to ride about, ob- 
 equitare; to ride at anchor, m trncons stfire; to ride 
 away, avehi ; to ride back, in equo redire : to ride 
 by, praiterequitare; to ride post, vehiculo publico 
 
RIDER. 
 uti; to ride through, perequitare; to ride unto, ad- 
 equitare. 
 
 RIDER, subst., eques; eessor, rector. 
 
 RIDGE, subst., faetigium, culmen, vertex ; ridge 
 between furrows, perca, lira ; ridgea in wrought 
 stoves, stritB. 
 
 RIDGED, RIDGY, adj., jugosus; (jluted), stria- 
 tus. 
 
 RIDGE, to, in modum jugi forraare. 
 
 RIDICULE, subst., derisus, irrisus. 
 
 RIDICULE, to, alqm ridere, ludere, ludificari; 
 ludlbrio habere. 
 
 RIDICULER, subst., derisor, irrisor. 
 
 RIDICULOUS, adj., ridiculus, risu digmia. 
 
 RIDICULOUSNESS, subst., ridicula natura. 
 
 RIDING, subst. (on horseback), equitatio; (m a 
 coach), vectio. 
 
 RIFE, adj., frequens ; grassana ; to grow rife, lu- 
 cre b re see re. 
 
 RIPENESS, subst,, frequentia, abundnntia. 
 
 RIFFRAFF, aubat., recrementum ; quisquilisa. 
 
 RIFLE, subst., bombarda. 
 
 RIFLE, to, spoliare, diripere. 
 
 RIFLER, subst., spoliator. 
 
 RIFLING, suist., spoliatio. 
 
 RIFT, subst., fiasura, rima. 
 
 RIFT, to, V. a., findere, scindere; o. n., disBilire; 
 diffindere. 
 
 RIG, to (a ship), navem armare, instruere. 
 
 RIGGER, subst., navium instructor. 
 
 RIGGING, subst., navis instructio; anna, arma- 
 menta, pi. 
 
 RIGHT, adj. (proper), aptus, commodus, idoneus ; 
 {sound), eanus; (slraiglu), rectus, directus; (not 
 left), dexter ; (corrt-ct), rectus, Justus ; (true), verus, 
 legitimus; (just), gequus, Justus; not right (spuri- 
 ous), adulterinus, spurius ; the right hand, (manus) 
 dextra ; toward the r. hand, dextrorsus, dextrorsum. 
 
 RIGHT, adv., recte, seque, plane; right forward, 
 recta ; right against, ex adverso. 
 
 RIGHT, subst., jua, Eequum, fas ; to bring to rights, 
 corrigere. 
 
 RIGHT, to (one), jus alcjs tueri; to right one^a 
 self, jus suum vindicare. 
 
 RIGHTEOUS, adj., ajquus. Justus, rectus. 
 
 RIGHTEOUSNESS, RIGHTFULNESS, subst., 
 jua, jtiatitia. sequitas, 
 
 RIGHTFUL, adj., sequus, Justus. 
 
 RIGHTNE3S, subst. (directness), rectitude ; (jus- 
 tice), tequilas. 
 
 RIGID, adj., rigidus, austerua. 
 
 RIGIDITY, subst., rigor, severitaa. 
 
 RIGOROUS, adj., rigidua, aeper, austerus, seve- 
 rus ; (exact), diligens. 
 
 RIGOROUSNESS, subst., asperitas, severitas, ri- 
 gor. 
 
 RIGOR, subst., aspentas, acerbitas, severitas. 
 
 RILL, subst., rivus, rivulus. 
 
 RIM, subst., margo, era. 
 
 RIME, subst., pruina; covered with r., pruinoaufl. 
 
 RIMY, adj., nebuloaus. 
 
 RIND, subst., cortex, liber, cutis; thia. rind, tu- 
 nica; iTiTicr TiTirf o/6arA, philyra. 
 
 RING, .subst. (circle), circulus, orbis; (for the 
 finger), annulua ; (ear-ring), inauris ; r. of a coat 
 of mail, hamus ; of a r., annularius ; Bearing a r., 
 annulatus; r. q/" o aoor, comix ; r.for orestling, p&- 
 lesstra. 
 
 RING, to (a hog), Buis roatro annulum ferreum 
 
 ROAD. 
 
 inaerere ; to r. a hell, campanara pulsare ; (as a 
 belt), tinnire ; to r. again, resonare ; to r. about, cir- 
 curasonare. 
 
 RINGED, adj., annulntua. 
 
 RINGLEADER, subst., caput, prbicepa ; dux, 
 auctor ; fax. 
 
 RINGLET, subst., annulus, circulua ; cincinni, pi. 
 
 RING-WORM, subst., impetigo. 
 
 RINSE, to, eluere; lavare. abluere. 
 
 RINSING, subst., Invatio, lotio, ablutio; lotura. 
 
 RIOT, RIOTOUSNESS, subst., luxuria, luxus, 
 intemperantia; (tumult), turhas, t\imu'\tus; (brawl), 
 rixa ; (unlawful assembly), coelus, illicitus concur- 
 sus. 
 
 RIOT, to, luxuriari, bacchari. 
 
 RIOTER, subst., heluo, conQissator; (disturber 
 of peace), homo seditiosus, turbai concitator. 
 
 RIOTOUS, adj., luxuriosus, libidinosua ; (turbu- 
 lent), seditiosus, turbulentus. 
 
 RIP, to, resuere, dissuere; (cleave), findere. 
 
 RIPE, rtrf;., maturua ; coctua; ripe before the time, 
 prseraaturua, prjecox; ripeof age, pubes; not ripe, 
 immuturus, crudus. 
 
 RIPEN, to; V. a., maturare ; v. n., maturescere. 
 
 RIPENESS, subst., maturitas; ripeness of age, 
 pubertas. 
 
 RIPPLE, aubst., undse minoi*es. 
 
 RIPPLE, to, stringere; crispare. 
 
 RISE, aubst., origo ; fons; principium; primor- 
 dium ; rise of the sun, solis prtua ; rise of stocks, in- 
 graveacens pretiumj (preftrment), dignitatis ac- 
 ceesio. 
 
 RISE, to (stand up), surgere, exsurgere ; se at- 
 tollere; (0/ dou^A), fermentari ; (of heavenly bod- 
 ies), oriri, exoriri; emergere; (proceed), fieri, nas- 
 ci; erumpere ; proficisci; to rise again, resurgere; 
 to rise out or from, enasci, exoriri; (mount), as- 
 cendere, conscendere; to rise in price, cariorem 
 fieri ; to rise up, assurgere ; to rise up again, resur- 
 gere; (swell), tumere, turgere. 
 
 RISIBLE, adj., ad ridendum aptua. 
 
 RISING, substant. (standing up), consurrectio ; 
 (arising), ortus, exortus ; (coming forth), emersus; 
 (swelling), tuber, tumor; (tU7nult), seditio; motUB, 
 tumultus. 
 
 RISK, subst., periculum ; discrimen. 
 
 RISK, to, V. a., periclitari, in discrimen mittere ; 
 V. n., discrimen adire. 
 
 RISKER, subsi., qui periclitatur. 
 • RITE, subst., ritus, caerimonia ; funeral rites, ex- 
 aequiffl, justa, pi. 
 
 RITUAL, adj., ritualis; suhat., codex ritualia. 
 
 RIVAL, aubst., rivalis, aimulus, semulator, 
 
 RIVAL, to, semulari ; imitari. 
 
 RIVALRY, RIVALSHIP, subst., rivalitas. 
 
 RIVE, to, V. a., findere ; scindere ; v. n., fatiscere. 
 
 RIVING, subst., fissio. 
 
 RIVER, subst., fluvius, fluraen, aranis ; small r., 
 rivua ; of a r., fluvialis, fluviatilia, fluviaticus. 
 
 RIVET, aubst., clavus. 
 
 RIVET, to, inflectere, repangere ; clavi cuspidem 
 retundere. 
 
 RIVETING, subst., colligatio clavo retuso facta. 
 
 RIVULET, subst., rivulua. 
 
 RIX-DOLLAR, subst.. (tthalerus) imperialis. 
 
 ROACH, subst., rubellio. 
 
 ROAD, subat., via ; iter ; high road, via publJca ; 
 on the road, in via, inter viam; road for ships, sta- 
 tio; sinus. 
 
 1197 
 
ROAM. 
 
 ROAM, tiJ, vagari, errare. 
 
 ROAMER, saftsi., erro, homo vagus, vagabundus. 
 
 ROAMING, subst., vagatio, erratio. 
 
 ROAN HORSE, equus rubens aubalbidua. 
 
 ROAR, to, rugire ; mugire ; clamare ; (as thR sea), 
 fremere. 
 
 ROARER, subst., clnmator. 
 
 ROARING, ad;., clamoaua; fremebondufl ; svist., 
 clamatio ; rugitue ; fremitus. 
 
 ROAST, to, V. a., assare ; v. n., aasari ; to r.a little, 
 subasaare : to r. eggs, ova ad prunas coquere. 
 
 ROAST, ROASTED, arf;., aasus; roasimear, caro 
 aasa; roast beef, asaum bubulum. 
 
 ROB, to, V. 71., rapere; latrocinari, praedari; v. 
 a., privare, spoliare ; adimere, eripere, auferre ; to 
 rob primly, suft'urari. 
 
 ROBBER, subst., latro, prsedo; fur; raptor, di- 
 reptor ; ereptor. 
 
 ROBBERY, subst., rapina, latrocinium, pra3da- 
 tio ; furtum. 
 
 ROBBING, subst., epoliatio, direptio ; robbing of 
 churches, aacrilegium; of robbing, praedatoriua, 
 
 ROBE, subst., vestia, toga, palla ; purple robe, pur- 
 pura ; slight loose robe, lacema, pallium. 
 
 ROBED, adj., prastextatus. 
 
 ROBIN REDBREAST, subst., motacilla rubecu- 
 la (L ). 
 
 ROBUST, adj., robustus, validua, fortia. 
 
 ROBUSTNESS, subst., robur. 
 
 ROCHET, subst., stola sacerdotalia ; (fsk), ru- 
 bellio. 
 
 ROCK, subst., saxum, rupes, ecopulue, cautea; 
 hard as rock, aaxeus- 
 
 ROCK, to, V. a., agitare ; v. n., agitari, titubare. 
 
 ROCKER, subst., qui cunas agitat. 
 
 ROCKET, subst., radius pyrius. 
 
 ROCKING, sttfts^., agitatio; (reeiiii^), titubatio. 
 
 ROD, subst., virga; little rod, virgula ; {whip), 
 flagrura, flagellum ; (twig), vimen ; made of rods, 
 vimineua. 
 
 RODOMONTADE, sxibst., gloriatio inepta. 
 
 RODOMONTADE, to, multa de se gloriose men- 
 tiri. 
 
 ROE, subst., caprea; roebuck, capreolua; the roe 
 of a fish, piscia ova; soft roe, lactea. 
 
 ROGATION WEEK, subst., ambarvalia, pt. 
 
 ROGUE, subst., aceleatua, perditua; to play the 
 rogue, lascivire. 
 
 ROGUE ABOUT, to, oberrare, divagari. 
 
 ROGUERY, subst. {knavery), scelue, im.probitae, 
 nequitia; {banter), cavillatio, jocatio. 
 
 ROGUISH, adj. {knavish), acelestua, nequam; 
 {wanton), lascivua. 
 
 ROGUISHNESS, subst. (knavishuess), nequitia, 
 improbitaa; {wantonness), lascivia, 
 
 ROLL, subst., voluracn ; roll of bread, crustulum 
 panis oblongum; {roller), cylindrua; rotula; {list), 
 index, album; numeri; (record), volumen. 
 
 ROLL, to, V. a., volvere, volutare ; circumpUca- 
 re ; to roll to or toward, advolvere ; to roll from or 
 out, cvolvere ; to roll under, subvolvere ; to roll up, 
 convolvere, involvere ; v. n., volvi, volutari j cir- 
 cumvcrsari. 
 
 ROLLER, subst., cylindrus; rotula. 
 
 ROLLING, subst., volutatio; r. stone, cylindrua. 
 
 ROMAN, adj. and subst., Romanus. 
 
 ROMANCE, subst., fabula Romanensis ; {novel), 
 fabiila ticta. 
 
 JJOMANCE, to, fabulas fingere. 
 11 'tp 
 
 ROUGHNESS. 
 
 ROMANCER, subst., fabnlanim Romenensium 
 Bcriptor. 
 
 ROMANIST, subst., addictus ecclesite Romange. 
 
 ROMANIZE, to, eccleaiam Romanam aequi. 
 
 ROMANTIC, ad/-, fabulosus, tictus; {pUsasau), 
 amceniasimus. 
 
 ROMP, subst., lasciva puella. 
 
 ROMP, to, lascivire. 
 
 ROOD, subst., pertlca, radios geometricus; rood 
 o/iand, jugeri quincunx; (cross), crux ; koly rood, 
 eancta crux. 
 
 ROOF, subst., tectum ; culmen ; {rafters), can- 
 therii ; roof of the mouth, palatum. 
 
 ROOF, to, tecto tegere. 
 
 ROOF-TILE, subst., tegula. 
 
 ROOK, subst., comix frugiiega • {at chess), turns. 
 
 ROOKERY, subst., nidus cornicum. 
 
 ROOM, subst. {space), locus, spatium ; {stead), 
 vice ; locus ; {apartment), conclave, diffita. 
 
 ROOMY, adj., ampins, epatiosus. 
 
 ROOST, subst., pertica gallinaria. 
 
 ROOST, to, quiescerej perticae insidere. 
 
 ROOT, subst., radix; stirpa, causa; small root, 
 radicula; (o (a/tfi root, radicari. 
 
 ROOT UP, to, eradicare, exstirpare ; to root as 
 a hog, ruapare ; rostro versare. 
 
 ROOTING OUT or UP, subst., eradic^o, ex- 
 Etirpatio. 
 
 ROPE, subst., funis, restia; little rope, fonlculuB, 
 reeticula ; rope-maker, restio ; rope-dancer, funambu- 
 lus; ro;;e of onions, ceparum coIHgatarum series. 
 
 ROPY, adj., glutinosua, viscoaus. 
 
 ROSA SOLIS {herb), ros soils. 
 
 ROSARY, subst. {of beads), spheerulffl precato- 
 riiB; {garden of roses), rosetum, rosarium. 
 
 ROSE, subst., rosa ; fioa rosaj ; r.-color, color ro- 
 aeus ; r.-garlands. serta rosea ; r.-water, aqua rosata; 
 r.-wood, lignum rhodinum ; r.-ioort, radix rbodina. 
 
 ROSEMARY, subst., ros maris, rosmarinus. 
 
 ROSIN, subst., resioa; of rosin, reainaceus. 
 
 ROSINED, adj., resinatua. 
 
 ROSY, adj., roaeua. 
 
 ROT, subst., lues. 
 
 ROT, to, V. a., putrefacere; v. ii., patrefieri ; -to 
 rot inwardly, tabescere. 
 
 ROTATION, subst., rotatio. 
 
 ROTE, subst., by rote, memoriter. 
 
 ROTTEN, adj., putria, putridus; {ns a sore), pu- 
 rulentus; rotten sore, ulcus; to grow rotten, putre- 
 scere, putrefieri ; ro ma/ceroMcTi, putrefacere; rotten 
 wood, lignum cariosum. 
 
 ROTTENNESS, subst., putredo, putror; rotten- 
 7iess in wood, bones, ifcc, caries. 
 
 ROTUND, adj., rotundus. 
 
 ROTUNDITY, subsi., rotunditas. 
 
 ROUGE, adj., ruber, rubicundus; subst., pig- 
 mentum rubrum. 
 
 ROUGH, adj., asper, horriduB, scaber; {hairy), 
 hirsutus, hispidus ; (^rwn), tetricus, torvus; (Ao»je- 
 ly), rudis ; {p}-ickly), eentus, spinosus ; r. in taste, 
 auEterus; io ftc r., horrere ; (o^rowr., inborrescere, 
 to make r., cxasperare. 
 
 ROUGH-CAST, subst., tmllissatio. 
 
 ROUGH-CAST, to {a wall), parietem truUissare. 
 
 ROUGH DRAW, to, incompoaite delineare. 
 
 ROUGH-HEW, to, exasciare. 
 
 ROUGH HICWN, adj., rudis, agrostis, impolitus. 
 
 ROUGHNESS, subst., asperitaa, acerbitas, duri- 
 tas; roughness of hair, lursutia. 
 
ROUND. 
 
 ROUND, ad;'., rotunduB ; globoaue; orbiculatua; 
 to make round, rotundai'e ; conglobare ; round like 
 a top, turbineus. 
 
 ROUND, adu.awd prep., circum; circa; incircui- 
 tu; r.o6ow, circum; undique; <ma7-.),inorbem ; to 
 run r., in gyrum fiecti ; gathered r., circumstantea. 
 
 ROUND, subst., circulus, orbia j littler., o-rblculuB ; 
 half r., BemicirculuB; (g'Uarda), circltoreB; toga 
 the r.a, stationea circumire ; ar.ofa ladder, gradus. 
 
 ROUND, to, rotundare ; conglobare. 
 
 ROUNDED, adj., orbiculatua. 
 
 ROUNDISH, adj., fere rotundu8. 
 
 ROUNDLY, adv. (^inform), orbiculatim, rotunde; 
 (in pacf), citato gradu ; (in speaking), ore rotundo, 
 yoliibiliter; (freely), libere, audacter; {honeathj), 
 ingenue, sincere ; iamartly), graviter, acriter. 
 
 ROUNDNESS, subst., rotunditaa. 
 
 ROUSE, to, excitare, incitare, instigare ; ericere. 
 
 ROUSING UP, subst., incitatio. 
 
 ROUT, subst., turba, caterva; coetus; concurea- 
 tio ; rixa ; (fiverikrow), clades, atrages. 
 
 ROUTE, to, hostium copias rincere, frangere, fu- 
 gare. 
 
 ROVE, to, vagari, errare ; to rove at sea, pirati- 
 cam fncere. 
 
 ROVER, subst., vagus homo ; eea-rover, pirata, 
 prgedo. 
 
 ROVINO, Of/;., vagauB, errabundus; {pillaging), 
 prsBdabundua ; mhst. (rambling), vagatio, erratic; 
 (pillaging), prsedatio, latrocinium. 
 
 ROW, Subst., ordo, aeries. 
 
 ROW, to, remigare ; navem remis agere. 
 
 ROWER, subst, remex. 
 
 ROWING, Bubst, remigium, remigatio. 
 
 ROYAL, a^., regiua ; regalis. 
 
 ROYALIST, subst., regi addictus, regis partibue 
 favena. 
 
 ROYALTY, suhst., regia dignitaa ; ensigns of 
 royalty^ regia insignia. 
 
 RUB, to (chafe), fricare ; (wear by rubbing), tere- 
 i^e ; (gall), atterere; (at borols), impingere; to rub 
 against, atterere; (^rozc), stringere, pi'iBBtringere; 
 to rub with a cloth, distringere ; to rub gently, de- 
 mulcere ; to rub off, defricare ; to rub all over, per- 
 iVicare ; to rub the dirt off, abstergere, detergere ; to 
 rub to pieces, perterere ; to rub together, conterere ; 
 tomb (banter) a person, carpere, lacesaere. 
 
 RUB, subst. (hinderance), rmpedimnetum. 
 
 RUBBER, sii6s(.,fricator, tritor; (whetstone), cob. 
 
 RUBBING, substan^., fricatit) ; attritio; rubbing- 
 brush, strigilis. 
 
 RUBBISH, subst., rudus; (stuf), rejectanea. 
 
 RUBICUND, adj., rubens, rubicundus. 
 
 RUBRIC, subst., praecepta litteris miniatis scripta. 
 
 RUBY, 5M6af., carbunculue; trubinus; (sore), car- 
 bunculus. 
 
 RUCTATION, subst., ructatio. 
 
 RUDDER, subst., gubemaculura, clavus, 
 
 RUDDLE, subst., rubrica; marked with rnddle, 
 rubricatus ; full of ruddle, rubricoaus. 
 
 RUDDINESS, subst., rubor. 
 
 RUDDY, adj., rufus, ruber, irtibens, rubidus, ru- 
 bicundus. 
 
 RUDE, flrf?- ('"■fipolished), impolitus, incultua, in- 
 conditus; (HHs/ciZZ/MQilmperitua, rudis; (clowriish), 
 agrestis, rusticus. 
 
 RUDENESS, subst., rusticitaa, inurbanitas. 
 
 RUDIMENT, .lubst. pi, rudimentn, elements, 
 principin. 
 
 RUN. 
 
 RUDIMENTAL, adj., ad elementa pertioens. 
 
 RUE, subst., ruta ; of rue, rutaceus. 
 
 RUE, to, dolere, lugere ; true, doleo, pcenitet me. 
 
 RUEFUL, adj., luctuoBus, tristis. 
 
 RUFFIAN, adj., furens, atrox; suhst., sicariua, 
 percussor. 
 
 RUFFIAN, to, tumultuari, furere. 
 
 RUFF, RUFFLE, subst., coUare in ainus coUec- 
 turn ; (Jish), porceUua marinua. 
 
 RUFF'LE, to (^contract into plaits), in ainus for- 
 mare; (disorder), turbare ; (wrinkle), rugare, in 
 rugns trahere. 
 
 RUFFLING, subst. (disordering), turbatio, in- 
 quietatio. 
 
 RUG, suhst., gausepe ; atragulum hiepidum. 
 
 RUGGED, adj., asper, iniequalia ; aalebrosus; 
 scaber; (without grace), dixruB ; (rugged in temper), 
 rigidua. 
 
 RUGGEDNESS, subst., asperitas; (fierceness), 
 dirUaa. 
 
 RUIN, subst. (destruction), ruina, exitium, interl- 
 tua ; (slaughter), clfldea, strageaj ruins, ruinifi ; pa- 
 rietinas. 
 
 RUIN, to, demoHri, deturbare, diruere, delere ; 
 evertere ; (destroy), perdere, pervertere, peeeum 
 dare ; to ruin ont's self, fortunaa auaa diasipai'e. 
 
 RUINER subst., demolitor. 
 
 RUINING, subst., demolitio, exciaio. 
 
 RUINOUS, arf;'., ruinosua, caducua; (destructive), 
 peroicioaus : to become ruinous, coUabefieri. 
 
 RULE, RULING, subst^ (government), gubema- 
 tio, moderatio; dominatus; imperium, regnum ; 
 dominium ; (law), lex, inatitutum ; prffiscriptum, 
 prificeptum : (art), ars, regula, norma ; (custom), 
 moa, conauetudo, formula; (example), exemplum, 
 forma; (riiter), regula; carpenter's rule, amussis. 
 
 RULE, to, V. n., imperium tenere, imperare ; reg- 
 nare; «. a., alicui imperare ; gubernare, moderari; 
 regere. 
 
 RULER, suhst., princepa, gubemator, modera- 
 tor; dominus, imperator; (rule), regula. 
 
 RUM, subst.i vinum Indicum. 
 
 RUMBLE, to, tumultuari, crepare, crepitare. 
 
 RUMBLING, adj., fragoaus ; subst., fremitus, stre- 
 pitus; great ruvibiing,^a.gov; rumbling of the g uts^ 
 ventiia tormina. 
 
 RUMINATE, to, ruminare ; to ruminate upon, se- 
 cum reputare ; perpendere. 
 
 RUMINATION, subst., ruminatio ; (meditation), 
 Ctigitatio, meditatio. 
 
 RUMMAGE, to, rimari, scrutari, inveetigare. 
 
 RUMMAGING, subst., investightio. 
 
 RUMMER, suhst., calix vitreus amplior. 
 
 RUMOR, suhst., rumor, fama. 
 
 RUMOR ABOUT, to, rumorem serere, famara 
 spargere, 
 
 RUMP, subst., lumbua ; nates, clunes. 
 
 RUMPLE, subst., ruga. 
 
 RUMPLE, to, rugare, corrugare. 
 
 RUN, to (go swiftly), currere; '((^rop), atillare, 
 manare; (fiuw), fluere; (make haste), t'eatinare, 
 properare ; to run at the eyes, lippire ; to run as a 
 sore), euppurare; to run (wander) about, palari, va- 
 gari; to run ahead, prsecurrere; to run after, pone 
 sequi; insectari; to run (dash) against, occurrere, 
 allidi, iilidi ; v. a., allidere, illidere ; to run along, 
 labi, fluere; fo r7i7i-a(, petere ; to run away, fngcte:; 
 to run back, recurrere ; to run before, prjecurrere ; 
 to run beside, prepterlabi ; to run between, intrrcur- 
 
RUN. 
 
 rere ; interfluere ; to run by, cureu preeterirc, prea- 
 terfiuere, prEefluere; to run counter to, repugnare, 
 discrepare; to run to decay, collrtbi, corruere; to 
 run down, decurrere, delabij v. a., auperare; to 
 run fast, concitato gradu currere ; to run forth, pro- 
 currere ; to run a hazard, periditari ; to run high, 
 aiigeri; to run in, intro cuiTere; to run into, in- 
 currere in ; to run mad, desipere ; to run often, cur- 
 Bare, cursitare ; to run on, progredi ; to run out, ex- 
 currere; effluere; to run over, percurrere, trans- 
 currere; v. a., cursu deturbare ; to run through, 
 percurrere; perfluere; to run through with a sword, 
 transfigere, pert'odere ; to run to, accurrere ; to run 
 together, concurrere, conftuere ; to run under, sub- 
 terlabi; torunnpanddow7i,c\rc\Lmcnvs^Te; to run 
 up, assurgere ; to run upon one, in alqru irruere. 
 
 E,UN, subst., curaua ; at the long-run, tandem, 
 denique. 
 
 RUNAWAY, snbst.. fugitivus ; transfiiga. 
 
 RUNDLE, snhst., circulus, orbis; (of a ladder), 
 gradua. 
 
 RUNDLET, suheL, quadrantal, doliolum. 
 
 RUNNEL, suhsi., rivus, rivulus. 
 
 RUNNER, suhst., cursor; runner forth, SKCur- 
 8or; (rope), funis ductarlus ; (upper millstone), ca- 
 tillus. 
 
 RUNNET, snbst., coagulum. 
 
 RUNNING, suhst., cursus; r. against, occursus ; 
 r. away, fuga ; r. hack, recursus ; r. forth, procur- 
 sio ; r. out, excursio ; r. over, transcursus ; r. to- 
 gether, concursua. 
 
 RUPTURE, suhst., violatio ; (falling out), diasi- 
 dium, diseordia; r. in the groin, hernia, ramex. 
 
 RUPTUHED. adj., ramicosua. 
 
 RUPTURE- WORT, suhst., herniaria (L.). 
 
 RURAL, adj., ruaticus, ruralia. 
 
 RUSH, suhst., juncus, ecirpus. 
 
 RUSH, to, ruere ; to rush in, irruere ; to rush out, 
 proruere ; to rush through, perrumpere. 
 
 RUSH, suhst., impetus. 
 
 RUSHING IN, suhst., irruptio. 
 
 RUSHY, adj., juncosus; junceus, juncinus, sclr- 
 peus. 
 
 RUSK, suhst., pania cibarius. 
 
 RUSSET, adj., ravus, eubrufua. 
 
 RUST, suhst., rubigo ; squalor ; rust of copper, 
 cerueo; rustofhacon, rancor. 
 
 RUST, to, rubiginem trahere, rubig^e obduci. 
 
 RUSTIC, adj., rusticus, agrestis. 
 
 RUSTICATE, to, rustican. 
 
 RUSTICATED, adj., in rua amandatua. 
 
 RUSTICITY, subst., ruaticitaa. 
 
 RUSTINESS, subst. (of bacon), rancor; (of iron), 
 eitus. 
 
 RUSTLE, to, crepare, strepere. 
 
 RUSTLING, s?f&s(., crepitus, etrepitus, fremituaj 
 rustling of armour, clangor ; rustling of leaves, fron- 
 dium Busurrus, 
 
 RUSTY, adj., rubiginosua ; saruginoaus ; squali- 
 dua ; to grow rusty, rubiginem trahere. 
 
 RUT, subst. (of deer), coitus desiderium ; (of a 
 cart-wheel), orbita. 
 
 RUTHFUL, adj.. misericora. 
 
 RUTHFULLY, adv., misere, luctuoae. 
 
 RUTHLESS, adj., immiaericora. 
 
 RUTHLESSNESS, subst., immisericordia. 
 
 RYE. subst., secale; of rye, Becalinus; rye-meal, 
 farinn secnlis. 
 1200 
 
 SAIL. 
 
 s. 
 
 SABBATH, suhst., aabbatum; dies domimca; of 
 the Sabbath, eabbaticus. 
 
 SABLE, adj., ater, niger, pullua ; siibat. (beast), 
 muatela zibellina (L.) ; (skin), pallia zibellina. 
 
 SABRE, suhat., acinacea. 
 
 SACERDOTAL, adj., sacerdotalia. 
 
 SACK, SJibst., aaccus ; leathern sack, culeua; lit. 
 tie sack, sacculus ; (wine), vinum Hiapanicum. 
 
 SACK, to (pillage), diripere, vaatare, apoliare, 
 expilare, popular! ; to sack up, sacco inserere or 
 condere. 
 
 SACKCLOTH, subst., cilicmm; of sackcloth, cili- 
 cinua. 
 
 SACKER, suhst., direptor, prsedator. 
 
 SACKING, subst., direptio, apoliatio, expilatio. 
 
 SACRAMENT, subst., sacramentum. 
 
 SACRAMENTAL, adj., ad sacramentum spec- 
 tans. 
 
 SACRED, adj., aacer, religiosus, sanctua ; con- 
 secratus ; to make sacred, B^crare; devovere. 
 
 SACREDNESS, subst., sanctitaa ; Cffirimonia; re- 
 ligio. 
 
 SACRIFICE, subst., sacrificium, sacra, pi, 
 
 SACRIFICE, to, eacrificare; eacra facere; im- 
 molare; libare ; (kill), occidere; trucidare; (de- 
 vote), devovere, perdere ; (abajidon), relinquere, 
 deserere. 
 
 SACRIFICER, subst., immolator, sacrificus. 
 
 SACRIFICING, suhst., sacrificatio. 
 
 SACRILEGE, subst., sacrilegium, 
 
 SACRILEGIOUS, adj., sacrilegua. 
 
 SACRIST, SACRISTAN, subst., aedituua ; eacra- 
 rii curator. 
 
 SACRISTY, subst., aacrarium. 
 
 SAD, adj. (sorrowful), tristia. meeatua ; (grievous), 
 acerbus. luctuosus, gravis; (nasty), fcBdna ; (sAame- 
 ful), turpis, infamis ; (evil, wicked), malus, impro- 
 bus, pravus ; a sad fellow, homo perditus; a sad 
 orator, orator ioeptua. 
 
 SADDEN, to, contristare, tristitia afficere. 
 
 SADDLE, subst., sella; of a saddle, seilgtns ; sad- 
 dle-backed, pandus. 
 
 SADDLE, to, equo eellam imponere, equum ater- 
 nere. 
 
 SADDLED HORSE, equua stratus. 
 
 SADDLER, subst., sellarum equestrium artifex. 
 
 SADNESS, subst. (sorrowfulness), tristitia, msBS- 
 titia; (scnous7jess), gravitas. 
 
 SAFE, adj., tutus, salvus, incolumis; securus; 
 safe and sound, integer, soapea; safe conduct, pne- 
 sidium. 
 
 SAFE, suhst.. armarium ; area. 
 
 SAFETY, s}ibst., ineolumitas, salua ; place of 
 safety, perfusium, asylum. 
 
 SAFFRON, subst., crocus, crocum ; of saffron, 
 croceua. crocinus. 
 
 SAGACIOUS, adj., aagax. 
 
 SAGACITY, subst., sagacitas, sollertia. 
 
 SAGE, subst. (kerb), salvia. 
 
 SAGE, adj., sapiens, prudens. cordatus ; to he 
 sage, aapere, 
 
 SAGENESS, subst., sapientia, pmdentia. 
 
 SAGITTARY, subst., Sagittarius. 
 
 SAIL, snhst., velum ; carbasus, linteutn ; (ship), 
 navis, navigium ; of a sail, velaris. 
 
 SAIL, to, vela facere ; navigare. navi vebi : to sail 
 
SAILOR. 
 
 aftoKi, circumnavignre; to sail back, renavigBre ; to 
 sail before, prteimvigare ; to sail forward, nave pro- 
 vehi ; la sail ooer, trojicure ; to sail out of enavi- 
 gare ; to sail through, pernavigare ; to sail unto, ad- 
 navigure. 
 
 SAILOR, subst. (seaman), nauta, navita; iJisk), 
 nautilus. 
 
 SAILING, subst., navigatio; sailing by, preeter- 
 navigatio. 
 
 SAINT, adj., sanctus. 
 
 SAINT-LIKE, SAINTLY, adj., sancto similis, 
 eanctus. 
 
 SAINTSHIP, subst., sancti hominis dignitas. 
 
 SAKE, subst., causa: far my sake, mea causa; for 
 his sake, ilUus causa, illius ergo ; for Gad's sake, per 
 Deum oro. 
 
 SALACIOUS, adj., salax, libidinosus. 
 
 SALACITY, subst., salficitas. libido. 
 
 SALAD, subst., acetaria; salad-herb, olus aceta- 
 rium ; {lettuce), lactuca. 
 
 SALAD-OIL, subst., oleum cibarium. 
 
 SALAMANDER, subst., salamandra. 
 
 SALARY, subst., inerces; aalarium, stipendium. 
 
 SALE, subst., venditio; public sale, auctio ; set 
 Up for sale, on, sale, venalis ; of a public sale, auc- 
 tion arius. 
 
 SALEABLE, adj., venalis, vendibilis. 
 
 SALEABLENESS, subst., conditio vendibilis. 
 
 SALESMAN, .tubst., venditor. 
 
 SALIENT ANGLE, angulua exterior. 
 
 SALINE, adj., salsus, subsalaus. 
 
 SALIQUE LAW, lex Salica. 
 
 SALIVA, s?tbst., saliva. 
 
 SALIVARY GLAND, glandula salivalig. 
 
 SALIVATE, to, salivare. 
 
 SALIVATION, subst; salivES proritatio ; salivatio 
 plurima. 
 
 SALLOW, adj., pallidus, luridus ; sallow color, 
 pallor ; to grow sallow, pallescere. 
 
 SALLOW-TREE, subst., salix; strove of sallow- 
 trees, salictum. 
 
 SALLY, subst., eruptio, impetus ; sally-port, por- 
 ta ex qua lit eruptio. 
 
 SALLY, to, procurrere, procursare, in hoates 
 erumperc. 
 
 SALMON, subst., ealmo. 
 
 SALOON, subst., cecus; difeta. 
 
 SALT, SM^sr., sal ; saltpetre, sal ^etrte; salt-cellar, 
 salinum ; of salt, salarlus ; salt-pic, salis fodina; 
 salt-mine, salinse. 
 
 SALT, adj., salsus; (salted), salitua, sale condx- 
 tus ; .-alt fish, pisces sale macerati, salsamenta. 
 
 SALT, to, salire, sale coudire; (^pickle), muria 
 condire. 
 
 SALTING, iubst., aalitara; salting-tub, vaa salaa- 
 mentarium. 
 
 SALTISH, adj., subsalsua. 
 
 SALTLESS, adj., insulsus. 
 
 SALTNESS, subst., salsitudo, aalaedo, salaugo, 
 aaldilago. 
 
 SALUBRIOUS, adj., saluber. 
 
 SALUBRITY, subst., aalubritaa. 
 
 SALUTARjf, adj., aalutaris, aaluber. 
 
 SALUTE, to, salutare ; alicui salutem impertire ; 
 to s. again, reaalutare : (kiss), osculari, suaviari. 
 
 SALUTE, SALUTING. SALUTATION, subst., 
 salutMtio; aalua; saluting again, resalutatio ; of 
 sabtting, salutatorius. 
 
 SALUTOR, subst., salutator, salutatrix. 
 Eek 
 
 SASH. 
 
 SALVATION, subst., aalus; conservatio; salvt^ 
 tion of souls, animarum salua. 
 
 SALVE, subst., unguentum; eye-salve, coUyrium. 
 
 SALVE, to, ungere, inutiyuro. 
 
 SALVER, subst., vas argenteum ad calices manu 
 austinenduin. 
 
 SALVING, subst., unctio. 
 
 SALVO, subst., exceptio, cautio; cnutela. 
 
 SAME, adj., ipse, idem; the very s., ipsiasimuaj 
 at the s. timr., simul, una ; at the s. time that, dum. 
 
 SAMENESS, snbsr.. eadcm ratio. 
 
 SAMPL E, SAMPLER, SH6if, (d/iiflpZe), exemplar, 
 exemplum ; (mode/), exemplum, forma ; (pattern), 
 apecimen. '^._-.- 
 
 SAMPLE, to, comparare, lequiparare. 
 
 SANATORY, adj., nd sanationem pertinens. 
 
 SANCTIFICATiON, substant., pecciiti liberatio ; 
 aanctin^oniae coUatio. 
 
 SANCTIFIER, subst., qui alicui sanctitatem con- 
 fert; qui sancte colit. 
 
 SANCTIFY, to (set free from sin), a peccato liber- 
 are; (make koly), sanctum facere ; alicui sanctita- 
 tem conferre. 
 
 SANCTIMONIQUS, adj., pietatem simulana, aim* 
 ulator. 
 
 SANCTIMONY, subst., sanctimonia, sanctitas. 
 
 SANCTION, subst. (ratifcation), aanctio, coniirm* 
 atio ; (rfflrrte), decretum. 
 
 SANCTION, to, saneire. 
 
 SANCTITY, subst., sanctitas, sancUmonin. 
 
 SANCTUARY, subst. (holy place), locus aacer, 
 templum; (place of refuge), asylum, perfugium. 
 
 SAND, 5K0B/., arena ; sabulum; eaburra; pulvis; 
 (gravel), glarea; sand-bank, syrtis; the sands, are- 
 ncB litoris. 
 
 SANDAL, 5ii6s(., crepida ; solea; sandalum. 
 
 SANDED, adj. (spotted), maculosus ; (strewed with 
 sand), pulvere conspersus. 
 
 SANDY, adj., arenaceua ; (mixed with sand), ar* 
 natus; (full of small sand), arenoBixs ; sabulosus. 
 
 SANE, adj., sanus. 
 
 SANGUINARY, adject, (bloody), sanguinarius; 
 (where blood is shed), cruentus ; subst. (herb), cinna- 
 baris Indica. 
 
 SANGUINE, adj., sanguineus ; (hoping), plenus 
 spei; (c/ieer/«Oi '•'acer, hilaria ; (earnest), certaa. 
 
 SANGUINENESS, subst., alacritaa, ardor; confi- 
 dent! a. 
 
 SANHEDRIM, subst., synedrium. 
 
 SANITY, subst., sanitaa, bona valetudo. 
 
 SAP, subst., auccua. 
 
 SAP, to (a wall), murum suflfodere or aubruere, 
 
 SAPIENCE, subst., aapientia. 
 
 SAPIENT, adj., sapiens. 
 
 SAPLESS, nrf?., exsuccua ; aridua. 
 
 SAPLING, subst., virgultum. 
 
 SAPPER, subst., cuniculaiius. 
 
 SAPPHIC VERSE, Sapphicua versus ; Sapphics, 
 carmina Sapphica. 
 
 SAPPHIRE, subst., sapphirua ; of a sapphire, sap- 
 phi rinue. 
 
 SAPPINESS. subst., humiditaa. 
 
 SAPPY, adj.. aucci plenus, succoaus; viridia. 
 
 SARABAND, subst.. tripudium Hispanicum. 
 
 SARCASM, subst., dicterium ; acerbaj facetiiB. 
 
 SARCASTIC, adj., acerbus; mordax. 
 
 SARDINE, subst., sarUina, trichias. 
 
 SARDIUS. SARDONYX, subst., sardonyx. 
 
 SASH, subst., fiiBcia militaria ; cingulum. 
 1501 
 
SASH-WINDOW. 
 
 SASH-WINDOW, subst., fenestra ex lignea corn- 
 page confecta. 
 
 SASSAFRAS, subst., laurus Bassafras (L.). 
 
 SATAN, sJihsL, Satanaa. 
 
 SATANIC, SATANICAL, adj., satanicue, diabol- 
 icus. 
 
 SATCHEL, subst., sacculus, pera. 
 
 SATE, SATIATE, to, satiare, saturare, explere. 
 
 SATIETY, subst., satias, satietas, saturitae. 
 
 SATIN, subst., pannus sericus nitens. 
 
 SATIRE, subst.. satira. carmen satiricum. 
 
 SATIRIC, SATIRICAL, adj., saliricus; acerbus. 
 
 SATIRIST, satirarum scriptor, poeta satiricus. 
 
 SATIRIZE, to, acerbis facetiis irridere. 
 
 SATISFACTION, subst. (reparation), eatisfactio, 
 compensatio, restitutio; (co7ileutme?uofmi?id),vo- 
 luptas. animi oblectatio ; to make s., satisfdcere, 
 compensare, restituere ; to give s. {please), alqm 
 voluptate perfundere ; whh s., lubens, lubenter. 
 
 SATISFACTORY, adj., gratus, jucundus, accep- 
 tiia. 
 
 SATISFACT0RINES3, subst., bonitas. 
 
 SATISFY, to {content, please), alicui eatisfacere, 
 animum alcjs explere or voluptate perfundere ; 
 {pay), alicui satisfacere, bjs alienum dissolvere. 
 
 SATISFYING, subst., satisfactio. 
 
 SATURATE, to, saturare, satiare; explere. 
 
 SATURDAY, subst., dies Saturni. 
 
 SATURNINE, adj., tristis, tetricuB. 
 
 SATYR, subst., Satyrus. 
 
 SAUCE, sw&sf., jus; intinctua ; condinaentum. 
 
 SAUCE-BOX, subst., homo impudens. 
 
 SAUCE-PAN, subst., acetabulum. 
 
 SAUCER, subst., scutella. 
 
 SAUCINES3, subst., petulantia, insolentia; pro- 
 cacitns. 
 
 SAUCY, adj., petulans, insolena, protervus ; pro- 
 cax ; to grow sauaj, insolescere. 
 
 SAUNTER ABOUT, (o,errnre,vagari; ambulare. 
 
 SAUSAGE, subst., farcimen, botulua; hilla; to- 
 mentum; sausage maker, botularius. 
 
 SAVAGE, adj. {cruel), crudelis, immanis. efFera- 
 tus ; {rude), ferus, incultus ; savage beast, fera ; to 
 make savage, etferare. 
 
 SAVAGE, subst., homo fcrus. 
 
 SAVAGENESS, subst, leritas ; barbaria ; atroci- 
 tas. 
 
 SAVE, to {preserve), servare, conaervare ; ealv- 
 um priEStare; (spare), parcere ; (scrape togeUier), 
 corradere ; (gain), lucrari, lucrum facere. 
 
 SAVE (except), prteter, nisi, extra, prteterquam. 
 
 SAVIN, subst., sabioa. 
 
 SAVING, adj., parcua frugalis ; diligens ; frugi ; 
 subst., conservatio; {exception), exceptio; ;>rcp., praj- 
 ter.extra; ac(«.,pra3terquam; saving tkat, msi quod. 
 
 SAVINGNESS, subst., paraimonia, frugalitas. 
 
 SAVIOR, subst., servator, aervatrix; our Savior, 
 Christus. vindex periculi nostri. 
 
 SAVOR, sJibst. {smell), odor; (taste), sapor; ill 
 mvor, Ibetor. 
 
 SAVOR (smell) of, to, olere ; (taste of), sapere. 
 
 SAVORINESS, subst., sapor jucundus ; Buavitas. 
 
 SAVORY, adj., suavia, dulcia. 
 
 SAVOYS, subst., brassica Sabaudica. 
 
 ■SAW, subst., serra ; tittle sate, sernila ; old saw 
 say), proverbium. 
 
 SAW, to, V. a., aerra secare, serrare; v. v., eer- 
 ram (lucri*!. 
 
 SAWING, subst., Merrnturii, 
 ion? 
 
 SCAPULAR. 
 
 SAWYER, aubet., qui ligna serra disaecat 
 
 SAY, to, dicere, aio ; {suppose), faqere ; to aajf 
 again, iterum dicere, repetere ; to say against, coo- 
 tradicere ; to say beforeka7id, praedicere ; to say no, 
 negare ; to say ay, aio, affirmare ; to say nothing, 
 tacere, silere ; say on, perge; that is to say, scilicet, 
 videlicet, hoc est. 
 
 SAYING, snbst., dictio; saying again, Tepe\itio ; 
 (Iking said), dictum; verbum, proverbium; {senti: 
 ment), aententia. 
 
 SCAB, subst., scabiea; dry scab, impetigo; scab 
 in .sheep, porrigo ; wild scab, psora. 
 
 SCABBARD, subst., vagina. 
 
 SCABBED, SCABBY, adj., scabiosus; morbidus; 
 to be scabbed, scabie laborare. 
 
 SCABBINESS, subst., scabiea. 
 
 SCABROUS, adj., scaber, asper. 
 
 SCAFFOLD, supst., tabulatum; pulpitum, ca- 
 tasta. / 
 
 scaffolding; subst., tabulati constructio. 
 
 SCALADE, subst., ascensus in murum, scalis ad- 
 motis in muros irruptio. 
 
 SCALD, to (scorch), urere, suburere, amburere. 
 
 SCALD, subst. (on the head), porrigo ; scald^ated, 
 capite porriginoBo. 
 
 SCALDING HOT, adj., fervens, fervidus. 
 
 SCALDING, subst., arabuetio; scalding willi hot 
 liquor, fervente liquore perfusio. 
 
 SCALE, subst. (of a fish), squama ; {of a balance), 
 lanx ; (measure), mensura, modus; musical scaU, 
 diagramma; a pair of scales, libra, trutina; scales 
 in Ike head, furfares capitis. 
 
 SCALE, to, V. a. (take o^ ike scales), deaquamare; 
 (peel off), decorticare ; v. n., abacedere; to scale 
 the walls of a town, oppidi muros per scalas abscen- 
 dere. 
 
 SCALING, subst., decorticatio 
 
 SCALING {of walls), subst., scaiarum ad muroa 
 admotarum conscensio ; scalitig-ladder, acalse. 
 
 SCALY, adj., squamosus ; squamis inteclua. 
 
 SCALL, subst., impetigo, lichen. 
 
 SCALLION, subst., ascalonia. 
 
 SCALLOP, subst., pecten ; small s., pectunculus, 
 
 SCALLOPED, adj. (nolcfted), dentieulatus. 
 
 SCALP, subst., cutis capitis. 
 
 SCALP, to, caput deglubere ; capiti pellem de- 
 trahere. 
 
 SCAMPER AWAY, to, fugere, aufugere. 
 
 SCAN, to (examine iitto), examinare, perpendere; 
 to scan a verse, versum metiri pedibus, versumtscan- 
 dere. 
 
 SCANDAL, subst. {offence), ofFensa, offensioi 
 malum exemplum ; (disgrace), dedecus, ignominia ; 
 {backbiting), criminationes falsw. 
 
 SCANDALIZE, to (give offence), male exemplo 
 ofFendere ; (disgrace), dedecorare ; (backbUe), ainia- 
 tris sermonibus carpere. 
 
 SCANDALOUS, adj., flagitiosua, probrosus ; tur- 
 pis, dedecorus ; pessimi exempli. 
 
 SCANDALOUSNESS. sJi6s(., dedecus, ignominia. 
 
 SCANT, to, angostum reddere, angustare; cou- 
 trahere. 
 
 SCANT, SCANTY, adj., mioor justB; angustus, 
 exiguua. 
 
 S'CANTILY, adv., parce, ns, a^^ro. 
 
 SCANTINESS, snbst., ang:u6liEB; exiguitaa. 
 
 SCANTLING, subst. (proportion), mensura, ratio, 
 proportio : {little piece), frustulum; portiuDcula, 
 
 SCAPULAR, SCAPULARV, adj., Pcapiilnris. 
 
SCAR. , 
 
 SCAR, ^ulist., cicatrix; liuU sear, cicatricula; 
 full of Bears, cicatricosuB, 
 
 SCARAMOUCH, subst., mimus, pantomimua. 
 
 SCARCK, adj. (rare), rarua; (dear), cams. 
 
 riUARCE, SCARCELY, adv., vix, eegre, difficul- 
 ter; (scajiUly), parce, tenuiter. 
 
 SCARCENESS, SCARCITY, subst., caritaa ; dif- 
 ficultas ; pauultas, vai'itae. 
 
 SCARE, to, terrere, territare, perterrefacere. 
 
 SCARECROW, subst., formido, terriculunj. 
 
 SCARF, subst., mitella, faacia. 
 
 SCARF, to, veiare, tegere, 
 
 SCARIFICATION, SCARIFYING, subst., acarifi- 
 catio. 
 
 SCARIFIER, subst., scalpellumad scariticandum 
 apturn. 
 
 SCARIFY, ia, scarificare, cuticulum radere. 
 
 SCARLET, subst. (grain), coccura; {color), ob- 
 trum, color coccineus ; s. cloth, coccinum ; of s., 
 cocqinus, coccineus ; clothed in s., coccineus. 
 
 SCARP, subst. iin fortification), ima inuri declivi- 
 tas ; (iu heraldry), fascia minor. 
 
 SCATHE, pubst., damnum, malum. 
 
 SCATHE, to, darnno afficei-e- 
 
 SCATTER, to, spargere, disjicere, diBfiipare. 
 
 SCATTERING, subst., sparsio, diasipatio.^^ffti- 
 fiio. ""^^ 
 
 SCAVENGER, subst., qui vicos urbis purgat. 
 
 SCENE, subst., §cena; locus ubi res agitur; rea ; 
 spectaculum ; scenes, parietes scenici, 
 
 SCENERY, subst., apparatus ad scenam pertl- 
 nens. 
 
 SCENT, subst., odoi"; (sense of smell), odoratus. 
 
 SCENT, to, odorari, olfacere. 
 
 SCENTED, adj., odoratus; ill'Scented, foetidus; 
 sweet-scented, suave olensj aromatlcus. 
 
 SCEPTIC, subst., qui omnia in dubium revocat. 
 
 SCEPTICAL, adj., scepticus, dubitans. 
 
 S(CEPTICISM, sit]}st., dubjtandi studiura. 
 
 SCEPTRE, subst., sceptrura; {rule), regnum. 
 
 SCEPTRED, adj., sceptrifer. 
 
 SCHEDULE, subst., schedula. 
 
 SCHEMFi. anbst., tigura, fprma; ratio, consilium. 
 
 SCHISM, sm6s(., tschisma; discessio. 
 
 SCHISMATIC, SCHiSMATICAL, adj,, tschismat- 
 icua. 
 
 SCHOLAR, «M&s«. {learner), discipulus; auditor; 
 ^fiholasticus ; (man of learning), homo dqctus, eru- 
 ditus, litteratus. 
 
 SCHOLARSHIP, subst., doctrina, eruditio; lit 
 
 SCHOLASTIC, adj., schoiasticus. 
 
 SCHOLIAST, subst., explicator, commentator. 
 
 SCHOLION, subst., scholion. 
 
 SCHOOL, subst., gcliola; Indus litterarius; audi- 
 torium. 
 
 SCHOOL, to {chide), increpare. 
 
 SCHOOL-BOY, sitbsL, tiro. 
 
 SCHOOL- FELLOW, subst.^ condiscipulus. 
 
 SCHOOjLING, subst., merces prcBceptoria or in- 
 Btitutionis. 
 
 SClfOOLMAN, subst., acholaaticug. 
 
 SCHOOLMASTER, aub^t., ludi raagieter, prae- 
 ceptor. 
 
 SCHOOLMISTRESS, subst., ludi magiatra. 
 
 SCIENCE, sm6s(., doctrina, disciplina; ars; {^Mrra- 
 in^), doctrina, eruditi^; cognise alcjs rei. 
 
 SCIENTipiQ, "w^'j l^o*^ *" artibus versatur ; doc- 
 tus, eruditus. 
 
 SCRAMBLE. 
 
 SCIMITAR, subst., acinacea, ensia falcatus. 
 
 SCINTILLATION, subst., scintillatlo. 
 
 SCIOLIST, subst., aemiductus, subdoctus, 
 
 SCION, subst., surculus. 
 
 SCISSORS, subst. pi, forfex, forficula. 
 
 SCISSURE, subst., ecissura. 
 
 SCOFF AT, to, ludibrio habere, irrid6re, cavil- 
 lari. 
 
 SCOFF, SCOFFING, subst., irrisio, deriaio ; ca- 
 villatio ; ludibrium. 
 
 SCOFFER, subst., derisor. irriaor; ecurra. 
 
 SCOFFINGLY, adv., acerbe; per ludibrium. 
 
 SCOLD, to, jur^are, rixnri ; altercari ; to scold aC, 
 objurgare, convician, increpare. 
 
 SCOLD, subst., mulier rixosa. 
 
 SCOLDING, subst., rixn, jurgium, conviciutn, 
 
 SCONCE, suAsf., propugiiaculum,muniraentum; 
 sconce for a candle, lychnuchus. 
 
 SCOOP, subst., haustrura, 
 
 SCOOP, to, excavare, 
 
 SCOPE, svbst. {design), consilium, propoaitum; 
 {room), epatium; {liberty), copia, licentia. 
 
 SCORBUTIC, adj., stomacace laborans. 
 
 SCORCH, to, torrere, adurere, amburere. 
 
 SCORCHING, subst., adustio, am^ustio. 
 
 SCORE, subst. {account), ratio; {reason), causa, 
 nomen ; {number), numerua vicenarius ; viginti; 
 twoscore, quadragiuta; threescore, sexaginta; ^oar- 
 score, octoginta; a song in score, verba cantilensB 
 cum notis muaicis annexis. 
 
 SCORE, SCORE UP, to, notare, signare ; toscore 
 a writing, lineas sub verbis ducere. 
 
 SCORING, subst., notatio, signatio. 
 
 SC0RI0U3, adj., scoria abundans. 
 
 SCORN, subst., contemptio ; fastidium. 
 
 SCORN, to, contemnere, despicere; spemere. 
 
 SCORNKR, subst., contemptor, spretor; derisor. 
 
 SCOKNFUL, adj., faslidiosus, fastosug. 
 
 SCORNING, subst., despectio, contemptio, asper- 
 natio. 
 
 SCORPION, subst., Scorpio, scorpius. 
 
 SCOT, subst., rata portio, symbola; scot and lot, 
 tributum. 
 
 SCOT-FREE, adj., immunis, impunis ; adv., im- 
 pune. 
 
 SCOUNDREL, subst., nebulo, homo nequam. 
 
 SCOUR, to, purgare, mundare; detergere; elu- 
 ere ; {drive away), abigere, i'ugare ; to scour about, 
 cursitare. 
 
 SCOURER, subst., purgator. 
 
 SCOURGE, subst., flagrum, flagellum; scutica, 
 lora, ph 
 
 SCOURGE, to, verberare, loris or fiagellis cffidere, 
 flagellare ; virgis c^dere. 
 
 3C0URGER, subst., lorarius; carnifex. 
 
 SCOURGING, subst., Terberatio ; {harassing)^ 
 vexatio. 
 
 SCOURING, subst., purgatio. 
 
 SCOUT, subst., explorator, speculator. 
 
 SCOUT, to, latitare ; to scout up and down, ex- 
 plorare, speculari. 
 
 SCOWL, subst., frons nubila. 
 
 SCOWL, to, frontem corrugare. 
 
 SCOWLING, adj., torvus ; vultuosu«j. 
 
 SCRAG, subst., corpus macilentura. 
 
 SCRAGGINESS, subst., macies. 
 
 SCRAGGY, adj., macer, macilentus. 
 
 SCRAMBLE, to, ■». a., diiipere, arripere, raptim 
 colligere ; v. n., to scramble up, adrepere- 
 1203 
 
SCRAMBLE. 
 
 SCRAMBLE, SCRAMBLING, subst,, licentia di- 
 ripiendi; scrambling^ np, conacensio. 
 
 SCRAMBLER UP, subnt., qui ad locum altum 
 adrepit. 
 
 SCRAP, s7ibst., pnrticula; fragmentum ; frusta- 
 lum ; scraps, frusta, reliquihe. 
 
 SCRAPE, subst., rcrum angustiEe or difficultas. 
 
 SCRAPE, to, V. a., radere ; scalpere, scabere ; lo 
 s. away, abradere ; to a. off, deradere, deBtringere ; 
 to s. out, eradere, delere ; to s. together, corradere ; 
 V. v., poplitem inepte inflectere. 
 
 SCRAPER, subat., qui ladit; radula. 
 
 SCRAPING, sybst.. rasura; scraping of or out, 
 deletio; scraping together, cdWectxo; scraping iron, 
 ecalprum. 
 
 SCRATCH, subst., levis incisura, leve vulnus. 
 
 SCRATCH, lo, scabere, scalpere ; cutem per- 
 Btringere. 
 
 SCRATCHER, subst., scalptor. 
 
 SCRATCHING, svbst., ecdlptura. 
 
 SCRAWL, subst., litterte male factse; ineptise. 
 
 SCRAWL, to, male ecribere. 
 
 SCRAWLER, subst., scriba imperitus. 
 
 SCRAWLING, subst., scriptio mala. 
 
 SCRAY, subst., liirundo marina. 
 
 SCREAK, tn. See Creak, to. 
 
 SCREAM, to, exclamare, vociferari. 
 
 SCREAMING, subst.. exclamatio. 
 
 SCREECH, to, ululare. 
 
 SCREEN, subst. (sAeiifT), umbraculum, umbella; 
 (si'eue). cribrum. 
 
 SCREEN, to, tegere, celare ; (sift), cribrare, cer- 
 nere. 
 
 SCREW, subst., cochlea. 
 
 SCREW, to, torqucndo perforare ; cochlea figere. 
 
 SCRIBBLE, to, malescribere; (write of ie7i), acvip- 
 titare. 
 
 SCRIBBLER, subst., qui male scribit. 
 
 SCRIBBLING, sj/6s(., mfila scriptio. 
 
 SCRIBE, subst.. acriba, librarius. 
 
 SCPtlP. subst., pern, saccus. 
 
 SCRIPTURAL, adj., libria aacris convenieDS. 
 
 SCRIPTURE, subst., litteraj sacr*, libri aacri. 
 
 SCRIVENER, subst., librarius; petty scribeuer, li- 
 brariolus. 
 
 SCROFULOUS, adj., scrofula laborans. 
 
 SCROLL, subst., schedula; libellus; volumen. 
 
 SCRUB, to, fricare ; scalpere, stringere. 
 
 SCRUB, subst. (mean person), homo vilis; (sorry 
 horse), equus strigosus. 
 
 SCRUBBING, sub.st., fricatio vehementior. 
 
 SCRUBBY, adj., squnlidua, misellus. 
 
 SCRUPLE, S7ibst. (iu weiglit), scripulum, ecru- 
 pulum ; (doubt), scrupulus, reljgio ; dubitatio, htesi- 
 tatio. 
 
 SCRUPLE, to, alqd religioni habgre; dubitare, 
 haesitare. 
 
 SCRUPULOUS, adj., scrupulosus, religiosus ; 
 dubitang. haisitans. 
 
 SCRUPULOUSNESS, subst., ecrupulositas. 
 
 SCRUTINEER, subst., scrutator. 
 
 SCRUTINIZE, to, Bcnitari, explorare. 
 
 SCRUTINY, subst., acrutatio ; suffragiorura col- 
 lectorurn examen. 
 
 SCUD AWAY, to, aufugere ; to scud along, festi- 
 nare, properare. 
 
 SCUFFLE, subst., rixa; pugna tumultuaria; in 
 the scuffie, inter manus. 
 
 SCUFFLE, to, concertare, inter se decertare. 
 1204 
 
 SEA-SHORE. 
 
 SCUFFLING, S7ibst., decertatio; scv^ling with, 
 concertntio ; conflictus. 
 
 SCULL, subst., cymbula uniuB remigis. 
 
 SCULLERY, subst., lavatrina; scullery -wenck 
 eervula coquinaria, 
 
 SCULLION BOY, subst., puer coquinarius, 
 
 SCULPI'OR, subst., sculptor; statuarum artifex. 
 
 SCULPTURE, subst. (art), ars signa fabricandi; 
 (work), sculptura; opus sculptile ; imago ficta, sig' 
 num. stntua. 
 
 SCULPTURE, «o, sculpere; fingere. 
 
 SCUM, subst., spuma ; fall of scum, spumosus* 
 of scmn. spumeus; coveredwith scum, spumatus, 
 
 SCUM, tn, despumare. 
 
 SCUMMER, subst., spathula. 
 
 SCUPPER, subst., latriaa navalis. 
 
 SCURF, swisi., furfures; porrigo; scurf of a sore, 
 crusta ulceris. 
 
 SCURFINESS, subst., psora. 
 
 SCURFY, adj., furfurosus; porrigine laborans. 
 
 SCURRILITY, SCURRILOUSNESS, sa«sr.,ecur- 
 rilis dicacitas ; joci illiberales ; convicia. 
 
 SCURRILOUS, adj., scurrilis; contumeliosus ; 
 probrosua. 
 
 SCURVINESS, subst., pravitaa, procacilas. 
 
 SCURVY, adj.f improbus, pravus, procax; suhst.^ 
 etomacace. 
 
 SCUTCHEON. See Escutcheon. 
 
 SCUTTLE, subsi., corbis, eportula; scuitlesofa 
 ship, navis valvje. 
 
 SCYTHE, subst., falx. 
 
 SEA, subst., mare; oceanug ; high sea, altum; 
 open sea, salum ; of the sea, marinus ; narrow sea, 
 fretum ; main sen, altum. 
 
 SEA-BEATEN, adj.. fluctibus illisus. 
 
 SEA-BREEZE, subst., aura maris. 
 
 SEA-COAST, subst,, ora maritima. 
 
 SEA-FARING MAN, nauta. 
 
 SEA-FIGHT, subst., proelium navale, pugna na- 
 valis. 
 
 SEA-FISH, svbst., piscis marinus. 
 
 SEA-GRASS, subst., alga, ulva marina. 
 
 SEAL, snbst., signum, sigillum ; (beast), vituluB 
 marinus. 
 
 SEAL, to, signare, consignare ; seal up, obsignare. 
 
 SEALER, subst., signator, obsignator. 
 
 SEALING, subst., signatio; signatura. 
 
 SEAM, subst., sutura; (measure), mensura octo 
 modios continens. 
 
 SEA-MAID, subst., siren. 
 
 SEAMAN, subst., nauta; navita. 
 
 SEAMLESS, adj., non consutus. 
 
 SEAMSTRESS, subst., mulier qua acu victum 
 quffirit. 
 
 SEA-PORT, subst., portus maritimus. 
 
 SEAR, SERE, adj., siccus, aridus. 
 
 SEAR, to, ustulare, inurere. 
 
 SEARCH, to, scrutari, explorare, indagare, in- 
 vestigare; inquirere. 
 
 SEARCH, SEARCHING, subst., scrutatio; in- 
 quisitio, indaffatio, investigatio. 
 
 SEARCHER, subst., scrutator, inquisitor, inda- 
 gator; investigator, explorator. 
 
 SE.4REDNESS (of co7t science), conscienda nnlh 
 religione tncta. 
 
 SEARING, S7i6j(., ustio ; scarive-iroiucBUtennm. 
 
 SEAR-WOOD, subst , ramaiia 
 
 SEA-SERVICE, subst., militia navalis 
 
 SEA-SHORE, subst., litus (maria) 
 
SEA-SICK. 
 
 SEA-SICK, adj., nnuaeans. 
 
 SEASICKNESS, suhai., nausea. 
 
 SRA30N. sitbat.y tempestas, tempus ; ». of the year, 
 anui tempus; ftt s., occ:asio, opportunitas; tempea- 
 tivitHS; 171 s., tempeetive, opportune; ottt of s., in- 
 tern pestive. 
 
 SEASON, to, condire; aasuefacere. 
 
 SEASONABLE, adj., tempestivus, opportunus. 
 
 SEASONABLENESS, subst., opportunitas, tem- 
 peetivitas. 
 
 SEASONER, subst., qui cibos condit. 
 
 SEASONING, subst., conditura; condimentum. 
 
 SEAT, subst., sessio, aedile; aedes; eella; little 
 s., sedecula; s. of turf , caispes; s. of state, solium; 
 (bejich), scamnum; low s., scabellum; s. of justice, 
 tribunal; {dzodling), sedea, domicilium, habitatio ; 
 couiuri/s., domus rustica, villa; (site), situs, 
 
 SEAT, to, in aede locarc; to seat one's self, con- 
 sidere ; to be seated, sedere. 
 
 SEATING, subst., collocatio in aede; a sealing 
 one's self, seasio. 
 
 SECESSION, subst., seceasio, secessus. 
 
 SECLUDE, to, aecernere; aecludere, excludere. 
 
 SECLUDED, adj., aolitariua. 
 
 SECOND, adj., aecundus; alter; the second time, 
 secundo, iterum. 
 
 SECOND, subst. (assistant), adjutor; (at a duel), 
 arbiter; a second of time, minima para horse. 
 
 SECOND, to, alqm juvare, adjuvare; alicui aub- 
 eidium or suppctias ferre ; alicui adesse. 
 
 SECONDARY, adj., secundus, inferior ; subjectus. 
 
 SECONDLY, adv., secundo, iterum; deinde. 
 
 SECRECY, subst. (silence), taciturnitas, silenti- 
 um ; (rrtirement), recessus, seceasus. 
 
 SECRET, adj. (hidden), arcanua, aecretus, oc- 
 cultus; abditua; latena; (endued toith secrecy), t&ci- 
 turnus, occultua. 
 
 SECRET, snbst., arcanum, aecretum, occultum; 
 rea arcana; res silenda; mysterium. 
 
 SECRETARY, subst., acriba, librarius, amanuen- 
 sis. 
 
 SECRETARYSHIP, subst., scribee munus. 
 
 SECRETE, to, occultare, celare. 
 
 SECRETING, sitbst., occultatio furtiva. 
 
 SECRETNESS, subst., taciturnitas. 
 
 SECRETORY, adj., aecernens. 
 
 SECT, sw6si., eecta; schola; o/owr sect, nostras; 
 of your spct, vestraa. 
 
 SECTARY, subst., sectator, 
 
 SECTION, subst. (cutting), sectio ; (dividing), in 
 partes distributioj (part), particula. 
 
 SECULAR, adj., secularis; profanus, civilis ; ex- 
 ternus. 
 
 SECULARITY, subst., animus ad rem nimis at^ 
 tentus. 
 
 SECUNDINES, subst. pi., eecundaa. 
 
 SECURE, adj. (safe), securus, tutus, salvus ; (care- 
 less), negligens, remissus. 
 
 SECURE, to, tutum reddere, salvum preestare, 
 muniri;; defendere; (apprehend), prehendere, de- 
 prehendere. 
 
 SECURING, subst., in tutum collocatio. 
 
 SECURITY, subst., eecuritas, otium; (safety),8a- 
 lua; (/ja?7), vfldimonium : cautio; vas; prjea, spon- 
 sor; (ertgag&ineiit), sponaio; to gioe security, eatia 
 dare; to take security, eatia accipere. 
 
 SEDAN, subst., iectica, sella gestatorin. 
 
 SEDATE, adj., sedatus, quietus. 
 
 SEDENTARY, adj., sedentarius. 
 
 SELDOM. 
 
 SEDGE, subst., ulva, carex. 
 
 SEDIMENT, subst., aedimentum; faax, 
 
 SEDITION, subst., seditio. moEua, 
 
 SEDITIOUS, adj., aeditioaua, i'actioaus, tumultu- 
 osus. 
 
 SEDUCE, to (deceive), seducers, decipere; (cor- 
 nipt), corrumpere, depravnre. 
 
 SEDUCEMENT, suht., iilecebrro, Icnocinia. 
 
 SEDUCER, subat., deceptor; corrupter. 
 
 SEDUCING, SEDUCTION, subst., seductio, de- 
 ceptio. 
 
 SEDULITY, subst., sedulitaa, aasiduitas, diligen- 
 tia. 
 
 SEDULOUS, adj., sedulua, assiduus, diligena. 
 
 SEE, subst., dicecesis. 
 
 SEE, to, videre, conspicere, cernere; intelligere; 
 see '. en I ecce ! aapice I to sec afar ojf, proapicere ; 
 to see clearly, perspicere ; to go to see one, visere, 
 visitare ; to see into, introapicere ; to see to, cavere, 
 curare, providere, 
 
 SEED, subst., semen; fg., etirps; of seed, semi- 
 nalis : to sow seed, aerere, seminare. 
 
 SEED, to (run to seed), in semen ire, aemen ferre. 
 
 SEEDLING. s«6s(.,plantagerama8cereincipiena. 
 
 SEEDSMAN, subst., qui semina venditat. 
 
 SEEDY, adj., sorainosua. 
 
 SEEING, subst., visio. 
 
 SEEING THAT, quando, quoniara, aiquidem, 
 quum. 
 
 SEEK, to (search after j, qusrere, conquirere; 
 (see/c to obtain), petere, appetyre, sequi; to seek to, 
 studere, cupere ; to seek dUigently, scrutari ; to seek 
 out, exquirere; (endeavor), conari, moliri. 
 
 SEEKER, subst., out, indagator, investigator. 
 
 SEEKING, subst., after, indagatio, investigatio. 
 
 SEEL, to (a hawk), accipitris oculos tegere; a 
 skip, nnvem ad alterum latus inclinare. 
 
 SEEM, to, videri ; it seems, videtur. 
 
 SEEMER, subst., simulator. 
 
 SEEMING, adject., opinatus ; simulatus, fictufl; 
 subst., species. 
 
 SEEMINGLY, adv., in speciem, specie. 
 
 SEEMLINESS, subst., decentia; decor, decua, 
 decorum. 
 
 SEEMLY, adj., decens, decorua, apeciosus; adv., 
 decanter, decoi'e. 
 
 SE'NNIGHT, subst., septem dies, bebdomas. 
 
 SEER, subst., vatea. 
 
 SEESAW, to, vacillare. 
 
 SEESAW, subst., vacillatio. 
 
 SEETHE, to, V. a., coquere; v. n,, fervere, ex- 
 EBstuare; tn seethe over, eKandnre. 
 
 SEETHER, subst. (vessel), ahenum coculum; 
 oUa; (person), coctOT. 
 
 SEETHING, subst., coctio, coctura ; seething over, 
 exundatio. 
 
 SEGMENT, subst., segmentum. 
 
 SEGREGATION, subst., segregatio, separatio. 
 
 SEIGNIOR, subst., dominus. 
 
 SEIGNIORIAL, adj., magnam ditionem habena 
 
 SEIGNIORY, subst., dominatus. 
 
 SEINE, subst., sagena. 
 
 SEIZE, to, prehendere, com prehendere, appre- 
 hendere ; capere, corripere, occupare. 
 
 SEIZIN, subst., posseesio. 
 
 SEIZING, SEIZURE, subst., prebensio, compre 
 hensio ; occupatio. 
 
 SELDOM, adv., raro, non ssepe; very seldom, 
 perraro, rarissime. 
 
 1205 
 
SELECT. 
 
 SELECT, to, seligere, eligere. 
 
 SELECT, adj., Bcleetua, seposituB. 
 
 SKLEC'TER. subst, elector. 
 
 SELECTING, SELECTION, mbst., aelectio. 
 
 SELF, sub.tt., ipse, ;dem ; I myself, ego ipse; he 
 himself, Ida own self, ille ipse; by one's self, solus; '. 
 seZ/-co7iceii. arrogantia; self - conceited, oxro^aus; self- 
 denial, abstinentia; sdf-t^ideni, per se clarus; self- 
 love, amor sui ; self-will, conturaacia ; self-willed, 
 contumax. 
 
 SELFISH, adj., suamm rerum cupidus. 
 
 SELFISHNESS, subst., eui atudium, illiberalitaa. 
 
 SELL, to, V. a., veudere, vennm dare ; to sell o/is- 
 cn, venditHre; v. 7i., vendi, venire. 
 
 SELLER, subst., venditor; venditris. 
 
 SELLING, suisi., vendirio. 
 
 SELVEDGE, subst., timbria, iostita; limbus. 
 
 SEMBLANCE, .-nLbst., species; sirailitudo. 
 
 SEME, aubst. (of corn), frumenti octo modii. 
 
 SEMIBREVE, subst., nota fsemibrevis. 
 
 SEMICIRCLE, snbsL, semicirculua. 
 
 SEMICIRCULAR, adj., aemicirculatus; aemiclr- 
 calus. 
 
 SEMICOLON, subst., semicolon. 
 
 SEMI DIAMETER, subst., dimidia diametri pars. 
 
 SEMINAL, adj., serainalia. 
 
 SEMINARY, subst., seminarium. 
 
 SEMIQUAVER, subst., nota taemifusa. 
 
 SEMPITERNAL, adj., serapiternus, perpetuus. 
 
 SENARY, adj., senarius. 
 
 S?;iNATE, subst., senatus; patres; s-house, curia. 
 
 SENATOR, subst., senator. 
 
 SENATORIAL, adj., aenatoriua. 
 
 SEND, io, mittere; (o 5. aftoiit, circuramittere; to 
 s. away, dimittere; legare: abigere; to s. back, re- 
 mittere; to s. before, prffimittere; to s.for, arcesse- 
 re; alqd atterri jubere; to 3. forth, eroittere; to s. 
 into exile, relegare, in exailium mittere ; to s. out, 
 emittere; to s. out of the way, ablegare, amandare; 
 (0 s. over, transmittere. 
 
 SENDER, subst., qui mittit. 
 
 SENDING, subst., miaaio; s. away, dimiasio, rele- 
 gatio; s. bach, remiasio; s.for, accitos; s. forth, di- 
 misaio ; s. out, emissio ; s. out of the way, amands- 
 tto, ablegatio. 
 
 SENESCHAL, subst., taeneschallus. 
 
 SENIOR, adj., major or grandior natu. 
 
 SENIORITY, subst., tetatis prterogativa. 
 
 SENSATION, subst., sensua; pleasant sensation, 
 voluptas ; painful seJisation, dolor. 
 
 SENSE, subst., senaus; s. of hearing, auditus; s. 
 of seeing, visus ; ( understanding ), intelligentia, 
 mens, judicium; common «., judicium commune; 
 {wit), ingunium, sagacitas ; (prudence), prudentia, 
 sapientia; {opinion), opinio, aententia; {meaning), 
 vie, sisnifiratio. 
 
 SENSELESS, adj. {void of feeling), nihil senti- 
 ena; (/oofzsA), absurdua, ineptus; inanie; {void of 
 reason), rationis expers. 
 
 SENSELESSNESS, sMfisi., stupor, aensus; {fol- 
 ly), atultitia, vecordia. 
 
 SENSIBILITY, SENSIBLENESS, subst., molli- 
 tia ; si'ntiendi vis, senaus. 
 
 SENSIBl^E. adj. {what may be felt), aonaibilia. px- 
 ternus ; {njfeclhig the senses), sensum raovena, nffici- 
 ens; (wise), prudena, snpiena. 
 
 SENSITIVE, adj. {endurd with sensa), aenau prse- 
 ditiis ; (9M/r./c fu/fifi/), t'acila aenticns; irritabilis. 
 SENSORY, subst., acdea sensua communis. 
 laOG 
 
 SERGEANTSHIP. 
 SENSUAL, adj. {carnal), ad corpus pertinens; 
 (voluptuous), libidinoana. 
 
 SENSUALIST, subst., homo voluptuariusi 
 SENSUALITY, subst., corporis voluptates; amor 
 venereua. 
 
 SENSUOUS, adj., aensua movens, in sensua ca- 
 dens. 
 
 SENTENCE, siibst., sententta; little sentence, sen- 
 tentiola; a judge's sentence, judicium, aententia; 
 (period), periodus, 
 
 SENTENCE, to, judicium facere, aententiam pro- 
 nuncinre ; to sentence to death, capitis damnnre. 
 SENTENTIOUS, adj., sententiosus. 
 SENTENTlOUSNESS.su&sr-.sententiarumabun- 
 dantia. 
 
 SENTIENT, adj., sensu praeditus, sentiens. 
 SENTIMENT, subst. {opinion), sententia, opinio, 
 sensus; (saying), dictum. 
 SENTIMENTAL, adj., mollis. 
 SENTIMENTALITY, subst., nimia animi mollitia, 
 SENTINEL. SENTRY, s«&s(.,excubi»,8tatione6, 
 vigilia^; excubitor, speculator. 
 SEPARABLE, adj., separabilis. 
 SEPARATE, adj., separatue, disjunctils, sejunc- 
 tus. 
 
 SEPARATE, to, v. a., separare, sejnngere, dis- 
 jungere, segregare; distrahei'e, divellere: abatra- 
 here; u. n., aolvi. diasolvi ; eejungi; discedere. 
 SEPARATELY, adv., separatim. eeorsum. 
 SEPARATING, SEPARATION, subst., separatio, 
 disjunctio; discesaus; {varian.ce), dissidium; sepa- 
 ration of man and wife, divortium; repndinm. 
 
 SEPARATIST, subst., qui a pnblicis ecclesiffi ri- 
 tibus eecedit. 
 
 SEPTEMBER, subst^ (raensis) September. 
 SEPTENARY, adj., septenarius. 
 SEPTENNIAL, adj., septennis. 
 SEPTENTRIONAL, adj., septentrionalia, aquilo- 
 naris. 
 
 SEPTUAGINT, subst.. septuaginta interpretes. 
 SEPULCHRAL, adj., sepulcralia. 
 SEPULCHRE,5i£^«/^sepulcrum; tumulus; mon- 
 umentum. 
 
 SEPULTURE, subst., sepultura, humatio. 
 SEQUEL, SEQUENCE, subst., conaequentia. con- 
 , secutio: (w;)sfeo().effectu8.eventus; (ff/icr^me), tern- 
 pus posterum, futurum ; the sequel of, pwrs reliqua. 
 SEQUESTERED, adj. (retired), abditus, recon- 
 ditus. 
 
 SEQUESTRATE, to, confiseare, proscribere. 
 SEQUESTRATION, siibst^ confiscatio, proscrip- 
 tio. 
 
 SEQUESTRATOR, subst., sequester; proscrip- 
 tor. 
 
 SERAGLIO, subst., palatiura imperatoria Turcici 
 SERAPH, subst., tseraphua. 
 SERAPHIC, adj., tseraphicus. 
 SERE. See Seah. 
 
 SERENADE, subst., concentus noctumo tem- 
 pore foetus. 
 
 SERENADE, to, cantu nocturno honorare. 
 SERENE, adj., serenus, mitis; liquidua; to make 
 serc7i?, aerrnnre. 
 
 SERENITY, subst., serenitns ; animi Eequitas. 
 SERF. Ser Vassal. 
 SERGE, .si/bst.. uanni genus Innei. 
 _ SERGEANT. SERJEANT, s«6sl. (fieodifi), appar- 
 itor, lictor; (in the army), decurio. 
 
 SERGEANTSHIP, subst., Uctoris munus. 
 
SERIES. 
 
 SERIES, subai., series, ordo. 
 
 SERIOUS, adj. (grave), serius, gravis; {mormnt- 
 oils), gravis, veheniena ; {earnest), acer. 
 
 SERIOUSNESS, subsL, gravitas, severitas. 
 
 SERMON, sHbst., oratio sacra; funeral sermon^ 
 oratio funebvis. 
 
 SEROUS, adj., tserosus. 
 
 SERPENT, Bubsl^ serpens, anguis; watcr-serpentf 
 hydrus, 
 
 SERPENTINE, adj., anguineus, tortuosus. 
 
 SERRIED, adj., deiisus, confertus. 
 
 SERVANT, subet., famulus; minister; (slave), 
 sorvus. puer; (lackey), pedisequiis; servants, fa- 
 muli, larailia; qf seruanis, famularia. 
 
 SERVE, to, alicui aervire, famulari ; to s. as a 
 soldier, militare, merere, stipendium facere ; to s. 
 God, Deum colere ; to s. at table, ministrare ; to s. 
 one with a thing, alqd alicui prsbere, porrigere, 
 subministrare; to s. one's self with, uti; to s. up, ci- 
 bos apponere ; to s. (be useful), prodesse, condu- 
 cere ; sufficere, suppetere. 
 
 SERVICE, subst. (condition of a servant), famu- 
 latus, miuisterium ; (of a slave), servitium, eervi- 
 tua ; (duty), officiuTQ, obsetjuium ; opera ; (use), 
 USU9, utilitas; *. in war, militia; (office), munus, of 
 ficium ; partes, vices ; hard a., labor gravis ; (wor- 
 ship), cultus ; s. at tennis, pilre prior ictus ; a. at ta- 
 ble, ferculum ; s. of silver plate, vasa argentea. 
 
 SERVICEABLE, adj. (useful), utilis, commodus, 
 opportunus ; (officious), officiosus, obsequiosus ; 
 (fit for Service), servitio aptas. 
 
 SERVICEABLENESS, aubst., utilitas, commodi- 
 
 SERVICE-BERRY, subat., aorbum; service-tree, 
 eorbus. 
 
 SERVILE, adj., aervilis, vernilis. 
 
 SERVILITY, subst., vernilitaa. 
 
 SERVITUDE, subst., servitus, servitium. 
 
 SESS. See Assess, to. 
 
 SESSION, srifisi., judicum conventus, ronsessus. 
 
 SESTERCE, subst., sestertius. 
 
 SET, subst., apparatus ; numerus Justus ; set of 
 cards, chartarum fasciculus; set of horses, e(\m ; set 
 of household furniture, supellectilis omne instru- 
 mentum; set of trees, ordo arborum ; set or slip, 
 {fl'opago ; set of sun, occasus solia ; set off, omatus. 
 
 SET, to (put), ponere, statuere ; locare, collocare ; 
 (appoint), statuere, constituere ; (plant), plantare, 
 eerere ; to set about, aggredi, suscipere ; to set one 
 about a thing, alqd alicui mandare ; to set abroad, 
 divulgate ; prodere ; to set again, reponere ; to set 
 against, opponere ; to set agog, incendere, incitare ; 
 to set apart or aside, sepouere, segregare ; poatha- 
 bere ; omittere j rejicere ; to set away, amovere ; 
 to set awry, torquere ; to set back, repellere ; to set 
 before one, apponere ; to set before, prteponere ; to 
 set between, interponere; to set by, eestimare; to set 
 down, deponere ; to set down in writing, scribere, 
 conscribere, litteria mandare; to set fast, figere; 
 firmare ; to f>et forth, ornare ; laudare ; ostendere ; 
 deecribere ; to set forth a book, librum edere ; to set 
 forward, procedere ; to set free, enlancipare ; libe- 
 rare ; to set in, indere, immittere ; to set off, ornare ; 
 polire ; augere; to set on, impellers, stimulare; ap- 
 ponere; to set open, recludere, aperire ; to set in 
 order, ordinare ; disponere ; to set nut, v. a., expo- 
 nere; asaignare; ornare; t».7t., proficisci, iterifiire; 
 to set right, loco suo reponere ; to set to rights, cor- 
 rigere ; tO' set to, apponere, admovgre ; to set to- 
 
 SHADE. 
 
 geiker, componere, committcre; conferre; to set 
 together again, reconcinnare ; to set up, exatruere j 
 eedificare ; statuere, instituere ; tollere ; to set vpnn, 
 adoriri, aggredi ; to set to work, ncgotium suacipertj ; 
 V. n.. to set (as the sun), occidere. 
 
 SET, adj. (appointed), certus, atatutus, status. 
 
 SETACEOUS, adj., setosua. 
 
 SETTER, subst. (planter), eator, seminator, con- 
 sitor; (pimp), leno; (scout), explorator; (setting- 
 dog), canis cubitor; seller on, ductor; settei- forth 
 of games, munerarius. 
 
 SETTING, subst., positio, poaitura; s. apart, se- 
 paratio ; s. forward, progreesus ; a. off, distinctio ; s. 
 m order, dispositio ; s. up, erectio ; s. upo?i, aggres- 
 sio; s. of the sun, solia occasus; s.-atick, pastinum. 
 
 SETTLE, subst., aedile ; sella ; sedes. 
 
 SETTLE, to, V. a., statuere, constituere; collo- 
 care ; affirmare, atabilire ; v. n., considere, consi- 
 dere ; consistere ; (sink to the bottom), sidere, resi- 
 dere ; (as beer), defervescere ; (light vpon), juei- 
 dere. 
 
 SETTLEDNESS, subat., stabilitaa, flrmitaa. 
 
 SETTLEMENT, SETTLING, subat., constitutio; 
 settlement of a daughter, filiie collocatio ; (agree- 
 ment), pactum, fcedua; (fixed place of abode), sedes, 
 domicilium; (coZony), coionia. 
 
 SEVEN, num., septem ; septeni; s. times, sep- 
 ties ; 3. years old, aeptennis ; s. years, septennium ; 
 s. hundred, eeptingenti; of s. hundred, septingena- 
 rius ; s. hundred times, aeptingenties ; seven-fold, aep- 
 templex; s.feet long, septem pedal is. 
 
 SEVENTEEN, septemdecim. 
 
 SEVENTEENTH, adj., decimus septiraus. 
 
 SEVENTH, adj., septimus. 
 
 SEVENTHLY, adv., septimo loco ; eeptimum. 
 
 SEVENTIETH, adj., septuageairaus. 
 
 SEVENTY, eeptuaginta; of seventy, septuagc- 
 narius ; seventy timea, aeptuagiea. 
 
 SEVER, to, separare, segregare, sejungere, divi- 
 dere. 
 
 SEVERAL, adj. (many), aliquot, nonnulli ; plurea, 
 complures; (distinct), diatinctus, diveraus, varius. 
 
 SEVERALLY, adv., singulatim, seoraum, acpa- 
 ratim ; articulatim. 
 
 SEVERE, adj. (hard), aeverus, austerus ; (grave), 
 gravis, aobrius, aerius; very severe, perseverus, per- 
 tristis. 
 
 SEVERING, suhst., separatio, aejunctio. 
 
 SEVERITY, subst., aeveritas, austeritas; duritia. 
 
 SEW, to, auere ; to sew before, praesuere ; to sew 
 behind, desuere ; to sew in, insuere; to sew to, as- 
 suere ; to sew together, consuere. 
 
 SEWER, subst., sutor ; sewer (i7i a street), cloaca. 
 
 SEWING, subst., sutura ; sewing together, con- 
 fiutura. 
 
 SEX. subst.. eexua ; male aex, sexus virilis ; female 
 sex, sexus muliebris. 
 
 SEXENNIAL, adj., sex annorum; sexto quoque 
 anno factus. 
 
 SEXTON, aubst., iedituus. 
 
 SHABBINESS, subst., sordes. 
 
 SHABBY, adj., sordidus; pannis obsitus. 
 
 SHACKLE, to, vinculis colligare, catenis vincire 
 impedire. 
 
 SHACKLES. Subst. pi., vincula, catena, corape- 
 des ; foot-shackles, pedicaa ; hand-shadcles, manicai. 
 
 SHAD, subat., clupea, aloaa major. &- 
 
 SHADE, SHADOW, s!iis^, umbra; (appearance), 
 umbra, imago, species, instar; (favor), urabru, prai- 
 3207 
 
SHADE. 
 Bidium, tutela ; (trace), vestigium; (type), typus; 
 skadr-i, nmbraj. inanes. 
 
 SHABE, SHADOW, to, umbrnre, opacare, ob- 
 flcurfire : (mrer), tc'jere ; to shadow out, ndnixibrare. 
 SHADINESS, subsc, opacitiis. 
 SHADOWING. svIt^L, adumbratio. 
 SHADY, SHADOWY, adj., umbrosua, opacus; 
 obsc'ui'us. 
 
 SHAFT, snhst., telum, spiculum, calamus; sagit- 
 ta ; (spirp:), pyramis ; s/iafl of a pillar, columniB 
 scapus ; s/inj'l. in a mine, puteus. 
 atlAG, S'lbst., vlllug. 
 
 SHAGGED, SHAGGY, adj., villosua, hirsutus. 
 SHAGREEN, subst. {leather), squali or canis ma- 
 rini corium. 
 
 SHAKE, subst., motio, motus; quassatio; shake 
 in mimic, inodulatio, 
 
 SHAKE, to, V. n.., quatere, concutere, quassare, 
 movere, agitare, jactare, vibrare; to shake off, es- 
 cutere ; to shake often, agitare ; v. n. (in. nn ague), 
 cohorrere ; (for f tar), tremere, contremiscere, bor- 
 rere; (iriih cold), frigore tremere or horrere. 
 SHAKER, svbst., qui quassat or concutit. 
 SHAKING, adj., tremulua, mobilis; suhsl., quas- 
 satio, concussio, jactutio; tremor; horror; agita- 
 tio; succussio. 
 
 SHALE. See Shell. 
 
 SHALL, /.debeo; I shall write, Bcnhxni; ipe shall 
 all die. moriejirium est omnibus. 
 
 SHALLOON, subst.. patini rasi genus. 
 SHALLOP, aubsi., pare, lembus, scapha. 
 SHALLOT, subst., utlium Lusitanicum, cepa se- 
 tania. 
 
 SHALLOW, adj. (not deep), tenuis ; (superficial), 
 paruni subtilia ; (dull), hebes ; (insipid), jejunus, 
 insulsus. 
 
 SHALLOWNESS, subst. ; of water, aqua tenuis ; 
 of wit. tarJitns ingenii; imperitia. 
 SHALLOWS, snbst.pl., vada. 
 SHALM. SHAWM, subst., tuba cornea. 
 SHAM, to, ludificari, fallere. 
 SHAM, 5M6si., dolus, fallacia; arf;'.. commentitius, 
 fictus. 
 
 SHAMADE, subst. ; to sound or beat shamade, de- 
 ditionem significnre, 
 SHAMBLES, subst. pi., macellum, laDiarium. 
 SHAME, loibst. (feelivg). pudof; verecundia; 
 pudifiria'; (rfis^race), dedecus, infamia, ignominia; 
 opprobrium. ^ 
 
 SHAME, to, pudore afficcre; (disgrace), infama- 
 re, iledecorare, dehonestarc; I am ashamed, pudet 
 me ; erubrsco. 
 
 SHAMKFACED, arf/., verecundus, pudens, pudi- 
 cus; pudihiindufl. 
 
 SHAMEFACEDNESS, substant., verecundia, pu- 
 dor. 
 
 SHAMEFUL, adj., turpis, ignominiosus, foedus. 
 SHAMEFULNEv-^S, subst., turpitudo, fceditas. 
 SHAMELKSS, nd)., impudens, inverecundus. 
 SHAMELESSNKSS, suhst., impudcntia. 
 SHANK, s'lbst., crus; tibia; sbank of a chimney, 
 fumarium ; shntik of a candlestick, candelnbri sca- 
 piifl : (stalk), cnulis. 
 
 SHAPE, subst.. forma, fisura; (image), effigies. 
 PHAPE. lo. forinnre. fiiiurnre ; fingere. 
 SHAPELKSS, adj., infnrmis. 
 SHAPING subs/., t'ormntio, figuratio. 
 SHARD. yHERD, subsi., testa; little s., testula ; 
 of a s., testact'us; shards, testbu cffimentura. 
 1208 
 
 SHELTER. 
 SHARE, subst., pars, portio; skare-hone, os sa- 
 crum; shares! in commune! 
 
 SHARE, to (divide), dividere, distribuere, paitirl, 
 dispt;rtiri ; (give one a share), communicare, partici- 
 pare; (partake of), partem habere io, participem 
 esse rei. 
 
 SHARELESS, adj., exsors. 
 SHARER, subst., distributor; (partaker), parti- 
 ceps, censors, socius. 
 
 SHARK, subst. (Jish), caDis marinus; carcharias, 
 (sinetlfeast), parasitus ; (rapacious fellow), accipiter, 
 miivus. 
 
 SHARP, adj. (in edge), acutus; (to the taste and 
 smell), acutus; (to the taste), acer; (sour), acidus; 
 (i}i treatment), acer, severus, acerbus, asper; (in 
 words), mordax; (in zo«). acer, acutus. subtilis; (of 
 the Sf.nses), acutus, sagax ; acer ; (in action), acer. 
 SHARPEN, (o, acuere; cuspidare; cacuminHre, 
 SHARPENED, adj. (pointed), cuspidatus, mu- 
 cronatus, 
 
 SHARPENING, snbj^t., exacuHo. 
 SHARPER, substant., versutua, astutus, sagax; 
 (cheat), veterator, fraudator. ^ 
 
 SHARPNESS, subst. (of edge), acies; (cruelty), 
 duritas, eeveritas, crudelitas ; (smartness), acrimo- 
 nia; (sourness), acerbitas; (of words), mordacitaa; 
 (of wit), ingenii acumen, sagacitas. 
 SHATTER, to, quassare, disjicere, diffrineere. 
 SHAVE, (0, radere; tondere; to shave about, cir- 
 Gumradere; to shave off, abradere. 
 SHAVER, sub.^t., tonsor. 
 
 SHAVING, subst., rasura, tonsura; of shaving, 
 tonsorius; shavings, TRmentfi. pi. 
 
 SHAWL, subst., araiculum muliebre. 
 SHE. pron.. ea, ilia, ipsa, ista, hsec. 
 SHEAF, S7ibst., fascis, manipulus. 
 SHE.4R, to, V. a, tondere; v, n., labare. 
 SHEARER, subst, tonsor. 
 SHEARING, subst., tonsura. 
 SHEARS, subst. pi, forfex. 
 SH b^ATH, subst., theca, vagina ; little s., vaginula. 
 SHEATHE, to, in thecam or vaginam recondere. 
 SHED, to, fundere, etFundere ; to s. about, circum- 
 fundere; to s. horns, cornua amittere or mutare. 
 
 SHED, subst. (cottage), casula, tugurium ; (at- 
 tached to a house), perguin; (600/A). tabema. • 
 
 SHEDDER OF BLOOD, subst., homicida 
 SHEDDING, subst., fusio, effusio. 
 SHEEN, subst., nitor. splendor. 
 SHEEP, s»fcs(..ovis; iz£//es., ovicula; s.,pL,oyeB, 
 pecus ovillum. pecudes: ofs., ovinus, ovillus. 
 
 SHEEPISH, adj. (silly), insulsus, insipiens; rus- 
 ticus. 
 
 SHEEPISHNESS, subst., insulsitas; rusticitas. 
 SHEER, adj., purus putus. n^erus. 
 SHEER OFF, to, clanculum discedere. 
 SHEET, subst.. lodix ; sheet of paper, chartse pla- 
 gula; sheH of had, plumbi lamina. 
 SHEF.T, to. tegere, \xlare. 
 
 SHEETING, subst., paunus linteus ex quo lodi- 
 ces conficiuntur. 
 
 SHEKEL. sm6s^ siclus. 
 
 SHELF, .■;»i5r.,p!uteus; abacus; s. o/sond.syrtia. 
 SUEi.L, subst., putamen, testa; (of pulse),{QWic\i- 
 lus; (nf a snail), testa cochleaa; imaring a shell, 
 testnceiis. 
 
 SHELL, to, putamen detrahere; foUiculis exi- 
 mevc. 
 SHELTER, subst., receptus, receptaculum, refti» 
 
SHELTER. 
 
 gium, perfugium, aaylum; (protectionY prsBBidium, 
 tutela. 
 
 SHELTER, to, protegere, defendere, tu6ri. 
 
 SHELVING, SHELVY. adj., declivis. 
 
 SHEPHERD, subst., oviiim puator or custOB, 
 opilio;^ of a s/ipphrrd, pastoriua, piistoralis. 
 
 SHEPHERDESS, subst., puella ovium cuatos. 
 
 SHERD. See Shard, 
 
 SHERIFF, subst., tvicecomes ; under-sheriff, tsub- 
 viceconies. 
 
 SHERIFFDOM, subst., tvicecomitatus. 
 
 SHEW, to, monstrare, demonstrare; declarare; 
 indicare; ostendere; exhibere; arguere; aperire; 
 to 8 one's self just, mqKxumeeprmbere; to s, abroad, 
 in lucein proierre, divulgare, publicare; to b. forth, 
 exhibere ; to s. reaped to one, alqm reverfiri, vene- 
 rari, colt-ro. 
 
 SHEWER. subst., monstrator. 
 
 SHEWING, subst., monstratio, mdicatio, decla- 
 ratio. 
 
 SHIELD, subst., scutum, clipeus, parma, pelta, 
 cetra; Ji^., prassidium. 
 
 SHIELD, to, ecuto defendere; j!^., tegere, tneri, 
 defentiere. 
 
 SHIELDING, subst., protectio, defensio. 
 
 SHIFT, subst. (remedy), remedium.; coneiliura ; 
 artificium; effugium; 0' n der-gnrmenl), induamm. 
 
 SHIFT, to, V. a. {chavge), mutare, coramutare, 
 permutare; alternare; (remove), removere, amo- 
 vere; to shift oite's self vestena mutare; v. n., mu- 
 tari: (escape), evadere, eftugere. 
 
 SHIFTING, subst., mutatio, commutatio; shift- 
 ing to another place, migratio. 
 
 SHIFTLESS, subst., inops consilii; inops, indi- 
 gus. 
 
 SHILLING, subst., tsolidus. 
 
 SHIN, SHIN-BONE, ^ubst., tibia. 
 
 SHINE, to, Incere, fulgere, splendere, nitere; to 
 s. about, circumfulgere; to s. before, prajlucere; to 
 e. out, enitere. enitescere; to s. together, collucere; 
 to 8. upon, affulgere; (be distinguished), splendere, 
 exsplendescere. 
 
 SHINGLE, subst., scandula; the shingles, herpes, 
 circinus, zona. 
 
 SHINING, adf., fulgens, coruscans, nitens; ful- 
 gidus, coruscus, rutilans, nitidus, splendldus ; subst., 
 fulgor, nitor, splendor. 
 
 SHIP, subst., navis, navigiura. 
 
 SHIP, to, in navem or naves imponere; to ship 
 off, navibus asportare. 
 
 SHIPPING, subst. (going on board), in navem 
 conscensio; (putting on board), in navem imposi- 
 tio; (sAi'ps), naves, classis. 
 
 SHIPWRECK, subst., naufragium. 
 
 SHIPWRECKED, adj., naufragus. 
 
 SHIPWRIGHT, subst., faber navalis. 
 
 SHIRE, subst., provincia, comitatus; shire-mote, 
 comitia comitatus. 
 
 SHIRK, to, parasitari. 
 
 SHIRT, subst., tunica interula, aubucula. 
 
 SHIRTLESS, adj., inops; subuculse expers. 
 
 SHIVER, subst., t'ragmen, fragmentum; in shiv- 
 ers, Jtsaulrttim. 
 
 SHIVER, to, V. a. (break in pieces), frangere, dif- 
 fringere, comminuere; v. n. (quake), horrere, tre- 
 mere. contremiscere. 
 
 SHIVERING, adj. (quaking), horridus, trerau- 
 lus ; subst. (cutting to pieces), dissecatio ; (quaking), 
 horror, trepidatio ; algor. 
 
 , Eee2 
 
 SHOVE. 
 
 SHOAL, subet. (throng), turba, coetus; grex, ca- 
 terva; (shallows), vtidvin, syrtis. 
 
 SHOCK, subst., in balilc, concursus, impetus; 
 8hac/( of corn, IVumenti nianipuloruin cumulus. 
 
 SHOCK, to, quatere, quasaare, labetacere; of- 
 fendere. 
 
 SHOD, adj., calcentus, soleatus. 
 
 SHOE, subst., calceue, calceamentum ; solea; 
 high shoe, pero. 
 
 SHOE, to, cnlcenre; alicui calceos induere. 
 
 SHOEING, subst., calceatue. 
 
 SHOEMAKER, subst., autor; calceolariue; s.'s 
 black, atnimentuin sutorium ; s.'s shop, taberna su- 
 trina; s.'s trade, (ars) sutriua. 
 
 SHOOT, subst. (sprig), aurculus, germen; (shot), 
 ictus, jactua. 
 
 SHOOT, to, V. 71. (as plants), germinare, pullula- 
 re; to s. up, crescere; to s. oat, spicare; (as light- 
 ning), emicai'e, coruscare; v. a. (pain), dolere, 
 urere; to s. arrows or rfarts, jaculari. sagittas or tela 
 mittere; to s. (pass) a bridge, sub ponte defcrri. 
 
 SHOOTER (of darts), jacuhitor; of a lock, sersa 
 obex. 
 
 SHOOTING, subst., of a star, trajectio Stellas ; s. 
 with rfavl5, jaculatio; s. forth, germinatio. pullulatio. 
 
 SHOP, subst., tabcrnn; onicina; barber's shop, 
 tonstrina; bookseller's shop, librnria; of a shop, ta- 
 bernarius, adj.; shop-keeper, tabernariua. 
 
 SHORE, subst., litus; ripa; to go on shore, in 
 terram egredi; (prop), fulcrum, fultura. 
 
 SHORE UP. to, fulcire, sutfulcire. 
 
 SHORELESS, adj., aine litore. 
 
 SHORT, adj., brevis, curtus; contractua; exigu- 
 us; very s., perbrevis; s. cut, via compendiaria; in 
 a s. time, brevi, brevi tempore ; to stop s,, repente 
 consistere ; to cut shorter, putare, reaecare ; to cut 
 s., prmcidere. 
 
 SHORTEN, to, curtare; contrahere; brevi com- 
 plecti. 
 
 SHORTENING, subst., contractio. 
 
 SHORTLY, adv. (in time), brevi, propediem; 
 shortly after, paulo post, mox ; (in words), breviter, 
 summatim. 
 
 SHORTNESS, substant., brevitas; shortness of 
 breath, anhelatio. angustia spiritua. 
 
 SHORT-SIGHTED, adj., myops. 
 
 SHORT-WINDED, adj., anhelans, anhelua, aua- 
 piriosus. 
 
 SHOT, subst., teli jactus; ictua; sclopeti fragor; 
 small shot, pilulaa plumbeee minorcs; large shot, 
 glandes plumbCEe; (rcckonhig), symbola, colleeta; 
 shotfree, immunis a symbolia. 
 
 SHOTE, subst. (Jish), trutta minor; (pig), ne- 
 frendis. 
 
 SHOTTEN MILK, lac v^tustate coagulatum. 
 
 SHOUGH, subst., hirsutus canie, 
 
 SHOULD, /, debui, deberem ; me oportebat. 
 
 SHOULDER, subst., humerus; (of a beast), arra- 
 us; having great shoulders, humerosua; shoulder- 
 blade, scapula; shoulder-slip, humerus luxatus. 
 
 SHOULDER, to, in humeros tollere, humeria 
 sublevare; humeria portare; to shoulder up, fulci- 
 re, sufFulcire. 
 
 SHOUT, to, clamare, ncclamare, exclamare. 
 
 SHOUT, subst., clamor, acclamatio, exclamatio. 
 
 SHOUTER, subst., clamator. 
 
 SHOUTING, adj., clamoans; subst., clamor. 
 
 SHOVE, to, inipellere, trudere; to shove back, 
 repellere ; to shove forward, propellere. 
 
 1209 
 
tiHOVE. 
 
 SHOVE, subat., impulaua. 
 
 SHOVEL, su6s/., pula; batillum; shovel of a wa- 
 ter-iohrd, pinna; liUle shovel, rutellum. 
 
 SHOVEL, to, pala or batillo toUere, auferre or 
 purgare. 
 
 SHOW. See Shew, to. 
 
 SHOW, subst. (appearance), species, simulatio ; 
 {ostentation), ostKDtatio, jactatio ; magnificentia; 
 (siff/it), spectaculum; show-bread, panis sacer. 
 
 SHOWER, s(i&s£.,pluviarepentina; imber; nim- 
 bus ; pluvin. 
 
 SHOWER DOWN, to, depluere ; nimbos demit- 
 tere. 
 
 SHOWERY, adj., nimbosus, pluvius; pluvialis. 
 
 SHOWY, adj., speciosus. 
 
 SHRED, subst.. panni eegmentum ; by shredsy 
 minutim, minutatim. 
 
 SHRED, to, praesecare, concidere. 
 
 SHREDDING, subst., concisura. 
 
 SHREW, s'ibst., mulier clamosa or rixoea. 
 
 SHREWD, adj. {cuvning), vatur. subdolus, calU- 
 dus ; {ticklish, dangerous), difficilie, periculosus ; 
 {bad), pravus, improbus, malus. 
 
 SHREWDNESS, subst., astutia, sagacitae, eol- 
 lertia. 
 
 SHREWISH, adj., clamosa, perversa. 
 
 SHREWISHNESS, subst., protervitas. 
 
 SHRIEK, Co. exclamare, ejulare. 
 
 SHRIEK, SHRIEKING, subst., ejulatio, clamor, 
 exclarantio. 
 
 SHRIEVALTY, subst., tvicecomitia munus or 
 dignitas. 
 
 SHRIFT, subst., peccata sacerdotl in aureta dicta. 
 
 SHRILL, adj., canorus, clarus, sonorus ; stridu- 
 lus. 
 
 SHRILLNESS, subst., aonus argutus or stridu- 
 lus. 
 
 ■ SHRIMP, subst. (Jisk), squilla fluviatilia ; {little 
 ma?i), bomunculug. 
 
 SHRINE, subst., theca eacrorum; sedicula. 
 
 SHRINK, to ( contract itself), se contrahere ; 
 (5TOW /ess), decrescere, raiaui; to shrink froin one's 
 word, ter^'iveraari. 
 
 SHRINKER (from his word), subst., tergiversa- 
 tor. 
 
 SHRINKING, subst., contractio; shrinking back 
 from one's toord. tergivereatio, retractatio. 
 
 SHRIVE, to (confess), peccata aacerdoti confiteri ; 
 {absolve), confitentein absolvere. 
 
 SHRIVEL, to, V. a., rugare, corrugare ; v. n., ru- 
 gari, ru^as trahere. 
 
 SHROUD, subst. (shelter), lutein, presidium ; tec- 
 tum; skroud for a dead body, xesiimtinUn'n mortui; 
 shrouds if a skip, rudentes navis lateribus affixi. 
 
 SHROUD, lo, mortuum vestimento induere; 
 {cover)i tegere, velare ; (defend), protegere, defen- 
 dere. 
 
 SHROVE-TIDE, SHROVETUESDAY, subst., 
 dies genialis proximus ante quadragenarlum jeju- 
 nium. 
 
 SHRUB, subst., frutex ; arbuacula. 
 
 SHRUBBY, adj., fruticosus ; to grow shrubby, fru- 
 ticare, fruticescere. 
 
 SHRUFF, subst., scoria, recrementum. 
 
 SHRUG, to, pras frigore horrere or trenjere; to 
 shrug vp the shoulders, scapulas attoUero. 
 
 SHUDDER, to, borrere, tremere. 
 
 SHUDDBHING, subst., horror, tremor. 
 
 SHUFFLE, (0, miac§re, commiBcere ; to shvffic 
 1210 
 
 SIGHT. 
 along, accelerato et tremulo gradu incedere; to 
 shuffle and cut, tergiversari, cavillaii. 
 
 SHUFFLER, suost., tergiversator. 
 
 SHUFFLING, subst. (knavery), fraus, dolus; 
 (mixing), mixtura j (boggling), tergiversatio, cavil- 
 latio. 
 
 SHUN, to, fugere, effugere, vitare, evitare, decli- 
 nare ; cavere- 
 
 SHUNNING, subst., vitatio. evitatio, declinatio. 
 
 SHUT, to, V. a., claudere; operire; v. n., claudr, 
 operiri ; to shut in, includere ; to skjit out, excbi- 
 dere; to shut u;?, occludere, pruicludere; obaerare; 
 obsignare. 
 
 SHUTTER, subst. (for half a window), foricula. 
 
 SHUTTING UP, subst., conclusio in artum; s. 
 out, exclusio ; the s. in of the day, crepusculum 
 vespprrinum. 
 
 SHUTTLE, subst., radius (textorius). 
 
 SHUTTLE-COCK, subst., cortex pennatue. 
 
 SHY, adj. (weary), cautua ; (disdainful), faatoaua; 
 nversus; {apt 10 be frightened), pavidua, limidus. 
 
 SHYNESS, su&s/ , cautio; fastus; tuniditaa. 
 
 SIBILANT, adj., sibiiana. 
 
 SIBYL, siiijst.. eiliylla. 
 
 SICK, adj^ ffger, asgrotus, male ae habene, ad- 
 versa valetudine laborans ; sick at stomach., cardia- 
 cua, stomachicua ; to fall sick, morbo affici or cor- 
 ripi, in roorbum incidere. 
 
 SICKEN, to, in morbum incidere; langueacere. 
 
 SICKiSH, adj., male se habena. 
 
 SICKLE, subst., falx. 
 
 SICKLINESS, subst.. valetudo tenuis. 
 
 SICKLY, rtrf;.,morbosu8, vale tudinarius.infirmus. 
 
 SICKNESS, svhst., morbus, ajgrotatio, aegritudo, 
 adversa valetudo. 
 
 SIDE, subst., latus ; pars; regio; (parly), para, 
 partes; causa; side of a country. OT^,re^o; side of 
 a leaf, pagina ; side of a river, ripa : {brim), margo ; 
 side of a bed, sponda; side of a hiil. clivus; of ike 
 side, lateralis; on the side, laterarius; front side, 
 pars adversa ; back side, pars averaa ; from this side, 
 hinc ; 071 this side, cis, citra ; from tfutt .«iirfe. illinc ; 
 on that side of trans, ultra; on every side, undiqne, 
 ex omni parte; on both sides, utrimque ; on neitfier 
 side, neiitro; on the other side, contra, e contrario; 
 by the side of, juxta, prope, propter; on the father's 
 side, a patre ; ou my side, a me ; a weak .lide, vitium. 
 
 SIDE, nrf;., laterarius; obliquus; a latere veniens. 
 
 SIDE WITH, to, alicui favere, alcjs partes sequi. 
 
 SIDELONG. SIDEWISE. adj., obliquus, tnins- 
 versus ; ado., oblique, transverse. 
 
 SIDERAL, adj„ sideralis. 
 
 SIDING WITH, subst., partium studium. 
 
 SIDLE, to, corpore inclinato incedere. 
 
 SIEGE, subst., obsidio, obsidium, obaessio, cir- 
 cumsessiio; of a siege, obaidionalis. 
 
 SIEVE, subst., cribrum ; little sieve, cribellum ; 
 of a sieve, cribrnrius. 
 
 SIFT, to, cribrnre, cerncre, excernere ; to sift 
 out, excutere, exquirere. 
 
 SIFTER, subst., qui cribrat. 
 
 SIFTING, subst. {srarrhing into), in vestigatio, 
 scrutatio; s'ftings, excretum. recrementum. 
 
 SIGH, subst., suspirium; gemitus. 
 
 SIGH, tn. suepirare, gcmere. 
 
 SIGHING, subst., suspirium, suspiritus. 
 
 SIGHT, anbst. {faculty of ."reing), visus ; videndi 
 faoultas ; (wcM), visus, conspectus, aspectus, obtii- 
 tus; {show), spectaculum; (procesiwn), pompO; 
 
SIGHTED. 
 
 flpecies ; aig'ht of the eye, oculi aciea ; aiglu of a cross- 
 bow, acutula. 
 
 SIGHTED, arf;.; (^iwj-s., lusciosus; quicks., acute 
 cernenB; s/iort-s., myope. 
 
 SIGHTLKSS, adj., cajcus, lumine captua. 
 
 SIGHTLY, adj., speciosua, spectabilia. 
 ^ SIGN, subst. (token), sigtium, indicium; nota; in- 
 sigae; (poi/iO, vestigium ; (presage), omen, pnesa- 
 gmin; sig^n in the heavens, aidus, aignura cceleste; 
 sign of a shop or house, titulua, insigne ; sign-man- 
 ual, ayngrapha. chirographum. 
 
 SIGN, to, notuen suurn rei aubacfibere. 
 
 SIGNAL, adj., ineigaia, notabilis ; subat., signum ; 
 syrabolum ; teaaera. 
 
 SIGNALIZE, to, insignire; illuatrem reddere, 
 
 SIGNALI2KD, adj., celeber, illustris. 
 
 SIGNATURE, subst., nominis eubscriptio ; no- 
 men subscriptum ; (among printers), littera achedae 
 index. 
 
 SIGNER, subst., qui alqd subscribit. 
 
 SIGNET, subst., aigillum; signet-ring, symbo- 
 lum. 
 
 SIGNIFICANCY, SIGNIFICANCE, subst., via, 
 momentum, pondus; (meaning), significatio, via; 
 poteatas. 
 
 SIGNIFICANT OF, adj., eignificans, denotana ; 
 (having weight), magni momenti, magaam vim ha- 
 bens. 
 
 SIGNIFICANTLY, adv., significanter, plane, 
 aperte. 
 
 SIGNIFICATION, subst. (foreshowing), denun- 
 ciatio ; (sense), verbi aignificatio, vis, potestas. 
 . SIGNIFY, to (mean), eignificare, valere ; (notify), 
 nunciare, declarare ; (presage), prsaaagire, pr^di- 
 care, portendere, significare. 
 
 SIGNIFYING, subst., significatio, eignificatus, de- 
 nuncifttio. 
 
 SIGNING, subst., nominis aubacriptio. 
 
 SILENCE, to, alcjs linguam retundere, compri- 
 mere. 
 
 SILENCE, suhst., silentium; reticentia; tacitur- 
 nitaa. 
 
 SILENT, adj., silena, tacitus ; taciturnus. 
 
 SILIQUOSE, SILIQUOUS, adj., siliquosua. 
 
 SILK, subst., sericum, bombyx ; sUk threads, fila 
 bombycina: o/siV/c, sericua. 
 
 SILK, SILKEN, adj., aericua, bombycinua. 
 
 SILKY, adj., mollia, flexibilia. 
 
 SILL, subst., limen (inferiua). 
 
 SILLINESS, subsL, vecordia, ineptia, deaipientia. 
 
 SILLY, adj., excors, vecors, ineptue, amens, ab- 
 surdus; very silly, pevxid,{c\\\VLs; somewhat silly, sub- 
 insulaus; a silly action, inepte factum; a silly fel- 
 low, caudex, stipes. 
 
 SILT, subst., limus. 
 
 SILVAN, adj., silveatris. 
 
 SILVER, subst., argentum; of silver, argenteus. 
 
 SILVER, adj., argenteus. 
 
 SILVER OVER, to, argento obducere. 
 
 SILVERED, adj., argentatua. 
 ■ SILVERLING, subst., siclus. 
 
 SILVERY, adj., argento eimilis. 
 
 SIMILAR, adj., aimilia, consimilis. 
 
 SIMILARITY, SIMILITUDE, subst.., similitudo; 
 coL'natio ; (simile), simile ; (parable), collatio, para- 
 bole. 
 
 SIMMER, to, fervescere. lente buUire. 
 
 SIMNEL, subst., libum, coUyra. 
 
 SIMONIACAL, a^., atl fsimoniam pertinens. 
 
 SINLESSNESS. 
 
 SIMONY, subst., tsiraonia ; munerum ecclesinsti- 
 corum nundinatio. 
 
 SIMPER, subst., riaua levis. 
 
 SIMPER, to, aubridere, arridere. 
 
 SIMPLE, adj. (pure), simplex, purua, aincerus, 
 merus ; (single), unicus, aolua ; (harmless), inno- 
 cuus, innocens ; (plain), simplex, inornatua ; (hon- 
 est), integer, probus; (silly), stolidus, etupidna. 
 
 SIMPLE, to, herbis colUgendis operam dare. 
 
 SIMPLENESS, SIMPLICITY, subst., aimplicitas, 
 sinceritas, integritns ; t'atuitaa, insipientia, 
 
 SIMPLER, SIMPLIST, subst., rei herbariae peri- 
 tua. 
 
 SIMPLES, subst. pi., herbae simplices, res her* 
 baria. 
 
 SIMPLETON, subst., fatuus, ineptua, insulsua. 
 
 SIMPLY, adv. (sincerely), aimpliciter, sincere; 
 (plainly), aimpliciter, nullo ornatuj (foolishly), in- 
 epte, insulse. 
 
 SIMULATION, subsL, aimulatio. 
 
 SIN, subst., peccatum, delictum, nefas. 
 
 SIN, to, peccare, delinquere; leges divinas vio- 
 lare. 
 
 SINCE, C071J., quum, cum, quando, quandoqui- 
 dem, quoninra. 
 
 SINCE, ado., abhinc; ab eo tempore; siJtce that 
 day, ex illo die ; si?ice the world btgan, post homines 
 natoa, ab orbe condito ; some years since, aliquot 
 ante annis; long since, jam pridem, jam dudum; 
 not long since, paullo ante, nuper ; how long since? 
 quam diu? quam dudum? 
 
 SINCERE, adj., aincerua, probua, candidus, ve- 
 rus ; purus. 
 
 SINCERITY, subst., sinceritas, probitaa ; candor. 
 
 SINECURE, subst., munus omni laboro vacuum* 
 
 SINEW, subst., nervus; little sinew, nervulus. 
 
 SINEWY, adj., nervosua. 
 
 SINFUL, adj., impius, improbua. 
 
 SINFULNESS, subst., impietaa, improbitaa. 
 
 SING, to, canere; cantare, modulari; to sing be- 
 fore, prfficinere; to sing between, intercinere; to 
 sing often, cantitare ; to sing bass, gravis cantus 
 partes sustinere ; to sing treble, acuta or summa 
 voce canere. 
 
 SINGE, to, ustulare. 
 
 SINGER, subst., cantor, cantator, 
 
 SINGING, subst., cantio ; harmonia. 
 
 SINGLE, adj., aimplex ; aingulus ; singularis, 
 unicus; single person, caslehB. 
 
 SINGLE OUT, to, aeligere, excerpere. 
 
 SINGLENESS, subsi., aimplicitas. 
 
 SINGLY, adv., singulatim. 
 
 SINGULAR, adj., singularis, unicus, simplex; 
 (particular), peculiaris ; (rare), singularis, egregius. 
 eximiua; (oad), mirus ; singular 7Lumber, nameraa 
 singularis. 
 
 SINGULARITY, subst., insolentia. 
 
 SINISTER, adj. (unlucky), sinister, mali orainisj 
 (unjust), iniquus, injustus; (absurd), absurdus. 
 
 SINK, to, V. n., sidere, desidere, considere, subsi' 
 dere; labi; procumbere; decrescere; v. a., depri- 
 mere, mergere; imminuere, deminuere; fraugere. 
 
 SINK, suisJ., aentina, latrina; colluvies; common 
 sink, cloaca. 
 
 SINKING, subst., in fortune, fortuna inclinata, 
 opea acciaffi; sinking of the ground, labea agri. 
 
 SINLESS, adj., integer, sanctus. 
 
 SINLESSNESS, subst., aanctitas, summa probi- 
 tas. 
 
 ISll 
 
SINNER. 
 
 SINNER, subst., peccator; homo impiua, 
 
 SINUOSITY, nub-it., rei sinuosse Datura. 
 
 SINUOUS, arij., sinuosus. 
 
 SIP, lo, sorbinni'e; gustare. 
 
 SIP. siihut., sorbillum, sorbitio. 
 
 SIPPING, sitbsi., sorbitio. 
 
 SIR. subst. (in address), domine; {as tks designa- 
 Uon of a kiiigltt), eques. 
 
 SIRE, s'ibat., piitcr, genitor. 
 
 SIREN, subst.. Siren, 
 
 SIRRAH ! intcrj., heus tu ! {as a word of re- 
 pronch), stulte! iinprobel 
 
 SISTER, soror; iiitle sister, BOTorCTilsi; husband's 
 nster. glos; of a sisti^, sororius. 
 
 SISTERHOOD, subst. {duly of a sister), sororia 
 Dfficium ; (society of women), feminarum sodalitium. 
 
 SISTERLY, arJj., sororius. 
 
 SIT. to, sedere; to sH by, assidere; to .tit down, 
 considere; to sit fast, ndh'^reve ; tu sit round about, 
 circumsidere; to sit together, con-sidere; to sit up 
 (watch), vigilare; to sit vpou, insiders; the coat sits 
 well, vestis bene sedet; the shoes sit well, calcei ad 
 pedes apti sunt, 
 
 SI'i'E, subst., situs. 
 
 SlT'l'ER, subst., sesaor; sitter with another, con- 
 sessor. assessor. 
 
 SITTING, subst., sessio ; sitting at table, accuba- 
 tio; sittiug by, asseasio ; of sitting, adj., sessilis. 
 
 SITUATE, SITUATED, adj., situs, positus, cel- 
 lo catus. 
 
 SITUATION, subst., situs, positio, positura, sedes. 
 
 SIX, 7(«m., sex; seni; six at dice, senio; six times, 
 Eexies; of six, aenarius ; sixscare, centum et vigin- 
 ti; six hmidred, sexcenti; six thousand, ses. raiWi^ 
 scxies rnille. 
 
 SIXTEEN, sedecim; sixteen times, sedecies. 
 
 SIXTEENTH, adj., eedecimus. 
 
 SIXTH, adj., sextus. 
 
 SIXTY, sexnginta ; sexageni ; of sixty, sexagena- 
 rius; s/:c(y (i/nfis, sexftgies; s(i«'ef/f, sexagesimus. 
 
 SIZABLK. adj.. juetas molia or mngnitudinis. 
 
 SIZE, subst. ibignpss), moles, magnitudo; (meas- 
 ure), mensura, modus; size for smearing, aqua,cui 
 glutinum admixtum est. 
 
 SIZE, to (smear over with size), glutine illinere; 
 (wax), cerare. 
 
 SIZER, .subst., gerviens. 
 
 SIZY. adj., glutinosus. 
 
 SKATE, subst. (Jish), squatina; skates, soleffl fer- 
 rataj. 
 
 SK.ITE, to, soleis ferratis per glaciecQ tranacur- 
 rere. 
 
 SKEAN, .^nbst., culter. 
 
 SKEIN (nf thread), subst., fili glomus. 
 
 SKELETON, subst., couipoges ossium, 
 
 SKEPTIC. .See Sceptic. 
 
 SKETCH, subst., adumbratio, delineatio ; exem- 
 plar. 
 
 SKETCH, to, imperfecte describere, delineare; 
 Bdumbrave. 
 
 SKEWER, subst., featuca. 
 
 SKEWER (up meat), to, cnrnem featucia colH- 
 gere 
 
 SKIFF, s'//».sr, scapha, cymba. 
 
 SKILLFUL, SKILLED, nrf7..peritua, gnarus.cal- 
 lens, doctue. 
 
 SKILL, SKILLFULNESS, subst., ara, peritia; 
 ficientia, 
 
 SKILLET, subst., ahenum rainua. 
 121G 
 
 SLAP. 
 
 SKIM, to, despumare; (pass slightly ouer), levi- 
 ter perstringere. 
 
 SKIMMER, subst., cochlear ad deapumandum 
 aptum. 
 
 SKIN, subst., cutis, pellia; little skin, cuticula, 
 pellicula; sltiu of a beast, cerium, tergus; skin of 
 parchment, pergamente acheda; af the skin, cuticu- 
 laris ; skin (ku.sk), feliiculue. 
 
 SKIN, to, cutem or pullem detrahere; pelle or 
 corio exuere ; to skin over a wound, cuticulam vul- 
 neri obducere. 
 
 SKINNY, adj., macilentus, strigesus. 
 
 SKIP, subst., sattus; by skips, per saltus. 
 
 SKIP, to, ealtare salire; to skip back, resilire; to 
 skip before, prajsultare ; to skip over, transilire ; 
 (omit), praetermittere; tc skip out, prosilire. 
 
 SKIPPER, subst. (jumper), saltator, saltatrix ; 
 (fish), acus minor; (Dutch ship), navie Batava; 
 (master of a ship), nauclerus. 
 
 SKIPPING, su6s(., saltatio, saltatus; of shipping, 
 saltatoriue. 
 
 SKIRMISH, subst., prcelium leve, pugna i'ortuita, 
 procursatio. velitatio; of a skirmish, velitaris. 
 
 SKIRMISH, to, velitari; levibus proeliia inter so 
 pugnare. 
 
 SKIRMISHER, subs'., velea, excuraor. 
 
 SKIRMISHING, S7(6s(., velitatio. 
 
 SKIRT, subst., fimbria, era; limbus; skirl of a 
 country, confinium, terminus. 
 
 SKITTISH, adj., levis, inconstans, petulana, pro- 
 tervua. 
 
 SKITTISHLY, adv., exsultim. 
 
 SKITTISHNESS, substani., levitaa, inconstantia ; 
 lascivia, petulantia. 
 
 SKREEN. See Screen. 
 
 SKULK, to, latere, latitare, delitescere. 
 
 SKULKINGHOLE. subst.. latebra, latibulum. 
 
 SKULL, subst., calva, calvaria; s.-aip, pileolus. 
 
 SKY, subst., aer, aitber: coelura; of the sky, ^en- 
 us, aithereus: sky-blue, ceesius. 
 
 SLAB, subst., asser materiaj extimus; marble 
 slab, tabula e marmore facta. 
 
 SLABBER, in, madefacere, aqua conspergere. 
 
 SLABBERER, subst., qui or quje madefacit. 
 
 SLABBY, adj., madidus, coenosus, lutosus. 
 
 SLACK, adj., laxus. remissus ; (slow), lentua, 
 tardus; (rjireless), remissus, negUgens, 
 
 SLACK, SLACKEN, to. laxare, relaxare, remit- 
 tere ; tardare : (^rt^), tardescere, languere. 
 
 SLACKENING, subst., laxatio, remissio. 
 
 SLACKNESS, subst., mora, tarditas, cunctatio. 
 
 SLAG, subst., scoria. 
 
 SLAKE, subst., tcxtoris pecten ; (Jiake), nivia 
 floccus. 
 
 SLAKE, to. V. a. (lime), calcem aqua macerare; 
 (qiirnclt), exstinguere. sedare. 
 
 SLANDKR, subst., calumnia, falsa criminatio. 
 
 SLANDER, to, criminari, do t'ama alcjs deti'ahe- 
 re, obtrectare. calutnniari. 
 
 SLANDERER, 5«isr., calumniator, calumniatrix; 
 criminator. 
 
 SLANDERING, subst., calumniatio, criminatio, 
 obtrccthtin 
 
 SLANDEROUS, adj.. maledicus, probrosus. 
 
 SLANT, SLANTING, adj., obliquus, trnnsver- 
 sus. 
 
 SLAP, swfi.sf., ictus, plaga ; colapbus; alapa. 
 
 SLAP, to, verberare, caidere, percuterc; to slap 
 up, abliguriro, devorare; captare. 
 
SLASH. 
 
 SLASH, subst. {cut), incieura; (ftjow), ictus, cola- 
 pnu9; (Mo/i«d), vulnus. 
 
 SLASH, lo {cut), ciMdere, conacindere; (beat with 
 a whip)^ dagro or tingelIo cwdere. 
 
 SLASHING, siibai. {beating'), percuasio; {wound- 
 ing), vulrieratio. 
 
 SLATE, subst. {sto?ie), lapis fissilis; tegula e lapi- 
 de fiaaili facta. 
 
 SLATE, to, tegulis e lapide fiasili factia obtegere' 
 or conatei'nere. 
 
 SLATER, subst., qui tegulaa e lapide fissili factaa 
 tectis imponit. 
 
 SLATTERN, subst., muHer aordida. 
 
 SLAUGHTER, subst., cwdea, cladea. strages, tru- 
 cidatio; occisio; 7na}i8laughler, hotnicidium. 
 
 SLAVE, subst., servus; mancipium; verna; little 
 alavfl,. aervulus ; woman-slave, serva. 
 
 SLAVE, to, laborando se cruciare. 
 
 SLAVER, subet., saliva, sputum. 
 
 SLAVER, to, salivam ex ore emittere; saliva 
 mnnare. 
 
 SLAVPJRER, subst., fatuus, inaulsue. 
 
 SLAVERY, subst. {bondage), servitua, servitium ; 
 captivitas: {hard labor), labor gravis. 
 
 SLAVISH, adj., servilis, vernilis ; abjectus. 
 
 SLAVISHNESS, subst. {bondage), servitua; {la- 
 borioJtsvess), laboris assiduitaa. 
 
 SLAY, to {butcher), tnicidare; {cut the throat of), 
 jugulare; slay for sacrijice, maictare ; cffidere, occi- 
 dere, interficere, interimere, necare. 
 
 SLAYER, subst., interfector, interemptor; slayer 
 of his parents, parricida ; slayer of a tyrant, tyran- 
 nicida; manslayer, iiomicida. 
 
 SLAYING, subst., ctedee, trucidatio, interemptio ; 
 slaying of parents, parricidium. 
 
 SLED, SLEDGE, subst., traha; a smith's sledge 
 {hammer), malleus major, 
 
 SLEEK, adj., laavia, politue, leevigatus; nitidus. 
 
 SLEEK, to, Ifflvigare, polire. 
 
 SLEEKNESS, subst., laavitas; nitor. 
 
 SLEEP, subst., somniia, quiee ; to rouse from sleep, 
 expergefaoere; to cause sleep, aoporare. sopire; to 
 get to sleep, fall asleep, obdormire, obdormiecere ; 
 causing sleep, eoporifer, somnifer, somnificus, 
 
 SLEEP, to, dormire, dormitare, sommim capere; 
 (0 sleep upon, indormire. 
 
 SLEEPER, subst., dormiens, dormitor; (fish), 
 exoccetus. 
 
 SLEEPINESS, subst., torpor, veternus. 
 
 SLEEPING, subst., eomnus, quiea ; sleeping -place, 
 dormitorium. 
 
 SLEEPLESS, adj., insopitue, exsomnia; vigil. 
 
 SLEEPY, adj., aomno gravis ; somniculosus ; jig., 
 tardus, lentus, segnis. 
 
 SLEET, subst., nix cum pluvia commixta. 
 
 SLEET, to, ningere at pluere eodem tempore. 
 
 SLEEVE, subst., manica; {Jish), loligo. 
 
 SLEEVED, adj., manicatus. 
 
 SLEEVELESS, adj., manicarum expera. 
 
 SLEIGHT, subst., are, artificium ; habitus, peri- 
 tia; sleight of hand, prtestigiae. 
 
 SLENDER, adj., gracilis, tenuia, exilis; junceus; 
 somewhat slevder, tenuiculus, subtenuis; very slen- 
 der, pra^pracilis ; slender estate, res exiguae. 
 
 SLENDERNESS, subst., tenuitas, gracilitas, exi- 
 guitaa. 
 
 SLICE, subst., offula, offella; fragmentum, seg- 
 mentum; assula. 
 
 SLICK, to, in offulas secare, concidere. 
 
 SLOVEN. 
 
 SLICING, subst., coucisura. 
 
 SLIDE, to, labi; {fall down), delabi, prolabi ; W 
 slide along, perlabi ; to slide away, elabi; to slide 
 6af/c, relabi; io sZide 6y, praiterlabi; to slide in, iWn- 
 bi ; to slide over, translabt ; to slide to, allabi. 
 
 SLIDE, subst., via lubrica in glacie perlabendo 
 facta. 
 
 SLIDER, subst., qui per claciem perlabitur. 
 
 SLIDING, subst., lapsus, prolapsio. 
 
 SLIGHT, adj. {thin), levis ; {small), futilis, inanis. 
 
 SLIGHT, to, contemnerc, despicere; spernere, 
 aspernari; rejicere ; repudiare; parvi facere. 
 
 SLIGHT, subst., offensa, contemptus. 
 
 SLIGHTER, subst., conteraptor, contemptrix. 
 
 SLIGHTING, sub.^t., contemptus, despectus. 
 
 SLIGHTINGLY, arfv., contemptim. 
 
 SLIGHTNESS, s*f6s(., levitae. tenuitas. 
 
 SLIM, adj., gracilis, graeilentus; a slim fellow, 
 longurio, 
 
 SLIME, subst., limus ; humor glutinosus. 
 
 SLIMY, adj., limosus, glutinosus. 
 
 SLING, subst., funda; great sling, ballista, cata- 
 pulta. 
 
 SLING, to, funda mittere ; {hurl), jaculari, mit- 
 tere. 
 
 SLTNGER, subst., funditor. 
 
 SLINGING, subst., jaculatio. 
 
 SLINK AWAY, to, aese subducere or subtrahere; 
 to slink back, aese clam retrahere. 
 
 SLIP, subst., lapsus, prolapsio; (misia/re), lapsus, 
 error levis. 
 
 SLIP, to {slide), labi, lapsare; {let slip), dimittere, 
 emittere, pr^termittere ; to slip aside, elabi ; to slip 
 down, cadere, decidere ; to slip into, trrepere; in- 
 aerere ; to slip on, induere ; to slip over, cite trans- 
 ire ; pra^termittere. 
 
 SLIPPER, subst., crepida, solea. 
 
 SLIPPERINE3S, via lubrica. 
 
 SLIPPERY, adj., lubricus; to make s., lubricare. 
 
 SLIPPING, subst., lapsio, lapsus. 
 
 SLIPSHOD, adj., calcei talum obterens. 
 
 SLIT, subst., fisBura, rima; crena. 
 
 SLIT, to, V. a., tindere, diffindere; v.n., findi. 
 
 SLIT, adj., fiasus; slit in two parts, bifidus; what 
 may be .alii, fissilis. 
 
 SLITTER, subst., qui findit. 
 
 SLITTING, subst., fissio, fiesura. 
 
 SLOE, subst., prunum silvestre ; sloe-tree, prunus 
 eilvestris. 
 
 SLOOP, subst., lembus, navigiolum. 
 
 SLOPE, SLOPING, adj., declivis, acclivis. 
 
 SLOPE, to, obliquare; oblique aecare. 
 
 SLOPE, subst., acclivitas, declivitas. 
 
 SLOPENESS, subst.. obliquitas. 
 
 SLOPING, subst., obliquatio ; devexitas. 
 
 SLOTH, subst., desidia, inertia, ignavia, pigritia, 
 segnitia. 
 
 SLOTHFUL, adj., iners, ignavus, piger, segnis, 
 desee. 
 
 SLOTHFULNESS, subst., desidia, inertia, igna- 
 via; torpor. 
 
 SLOUCH, snbst., homo inurbanus. 
 
 SLOUCHING HAT, causia marginibus demissis. 
 
 SLOUGH, subst., lacuna lutosa, palus, ccenum; 
 slovgh of a snake, anguis exuviae; slough of bears; 
 ursonim grex. 
 
 SLOUGHY, adj., paluster, ccenoBus, limosua. 
 
 SLOVEN {slovenly fellow), homo sordidus, dis- 
 cinctus, epurcus. 
 
 1213 
 
SLOVENLINESS. 
 
 SLOVENLINESS, subst., sordea, squalor, spur- 
 cities. 
 
 SLOVENLY, adj., sordidua, epurcus. squalidua. 
 
 SLOW, adj., lentus, tardus, cunctabundus; lan- 
 guid ua; to he slow, cauctari; lente ngere. 
 
 SLOWNESS, subst., tarditas, lentitudo, segnitiea ; 
 lanizuor. 
 
 SLUBBER, to (a tk'mg over), alqd negligenter or 
 prar^propere agere. 
 
 SLUG, subst. {snail), Umax; {slow ship), navis 
 tnrdn ; {sort of bullet), glana plumbea oblongie for- 
 mat. 
 
 SLUGGARD, suhsl., ignavuB, ceesator. 
 
 SLUGGISH, adj., piger, torpidua, segnis, socors ; 
 languidue; somniculosus; to groto s., tor peacere. 
 
 SLUGGISHNESS, subsL, ignavia, segnitia, deai- 
 diii, socordia ; torpor. 
 
 SLUICE, sub.ti., objectaculuni, emissarium. 
 
 SLUICE, to {out water), sublato objectaculo aquam 
 emittere. 
 
 SLUMBER, subst., soranua levis, quiea. 
 
 SLUMBER, to. leviter dormire, dormitare. 
 
 SLUMBERING, subst., dormitatin. 
 
 SLUR, subst., macula, labes, dedecus. 
 
 SLUR, to, maculare, inquinare, foedare; to slur 
 over, extenunre. 
 
 SLUT, sitbst , mulier sordida. 
 
 SLUTTISH, adj., sordida, squalida; somewhat s., 
 sordidulft ; to be s.. eordere, squalere. 
 
 SLUTTISHNESS, SLUTTERY, subst., squalor, 
 sordcs, immunditia. 
 
 SLY, adj., vafer, callidus, subdolus, astutua; sly 
 fellow, veterntor. 
 
 SLYNESS, subst, astutia, vafritia, calliditaa. 
 
 SMACK, subst. (relish), sapor; {kiss), basium; 
 {little ship), navigiolum ; s. of a whip, flagelli sonus. 
 
 SMACK, to {taste). gU9t;are ; (taste of), sapere ; to 
 smark in kissing, basium premere ; to smack one's 
 li^s, labiis strcpitum edere. 
 
 SMALL, adj., parvus, exiguus, minutua; (slight), 
 levis; (scanty), tenuis; (slender), grncilia, exilis ; 
 smaller, minor ; smallest, minimus ; very small, per- 
 minutua. praitenuia; a small nuvibcr, -panel ; to make 
 small, deminuere ; so small, tantus, tantulus, tantil- 
 lus ; how small, quantua, quantulus ; how small ao- 
 cpfir, quantuluscunque ; small craft, nnvicnlm; small 
 guts, lactes ; the small-pox, variolai. 
 . SMALLNESS, subst. (litilcrtess), exiguitns, pnrvi- 
 tas, ttinuitas. exilitaa: (sleitdn-ness), gracilitas. 
 
 SMALT, subst., genus pigment! ca^rulei. 
 
 SMART, sufts(., dolor, cruciatua; adj., acer; smay't 
 in discnurse, nruutus, acntus, salsus. 
 
 SMART, to, dolere, condolere; to make to smart, 
 cruninre. punt'ere. 
 
 SMARTING, adj., aeper, dolore plenus ; subst,, 
 dolor, crucintus. 
 
 SMARTNESS, snbst., acrimonia, acerbitaa, asper- 
 itas; smartness of wit, acumen ingenii. 
 
 SMATTER, SMATTERING, subst., levis avtis 
 alcja acifntin. 
 
 SMATTERER, snb.'it., m learning, homo leviter 
 litteris imbutus ; in any art, priinis alcja artia rudi- 
 mentia vix imbutua. 
 
 SMEAR, to, lincrc, illinej'e, oblinere, ungere; in- 
 quinare; to smear over, supei'linere ; to smear un- 
 der, aiibteilinere. 
 
 SMEAR, .•iubst., unguen. 
 
 SMEARER, siib.-it., unctor, 
 
 SMEARING, subst., litura, unctio. 
 12 M 
 
 SNAPPISHNESS. 
 
 SMELL, subst., odor ; sweet sinell, fragrantia; doi 
 smell, fcetor ; sense of smell, odoratus. 
 
 SMELL, to {emit a smell), olere, redolere, pero- 
 lere ; fragrare ; (to perceive by the smell), olfacere, 
 odorari. 
 
 SMELLER, subst., qui or qua odorat. 
 
 SMELL-FEAST, subst., parasitus. 
 
 SMELLING, subst., odoratio ; sense of smdling, 
 odoratus. 
 
 SMELT, to, liquefacere. 
 
 SMILE, subst., risus lenis ; oa subridens. 
 
 SMILE, to, Bubridere, leniter ridere; to smile at 
 or upon, alicui arrldere. 
 
 SMILING, subst., arrieio. 
 
 SMIRK, to (at one)., alicui arridere. 
 
 SMITE, to, ferlre. percutere. 
 
 SMITER, subst., percusaor. 
 
 SMITH, subst., faber; hladtsmiih, faber ferrariue; 
 goldsmith, faber aurarius, aurifex; silversmith, fa- 
 ber argentariua ; locksmith, faber claustrariuB ; gun- 
 smith, sclopetorum artifex. 
 
 SMITHY, subst., officiua ferrana. 
 
 SMITING, subst., percuaaio, percusauH. 
 
 SMOCK, subst., iadusium ; tunica interula. 
 
 SMOKE, subst., fumus ; vapor. 
 
 SMOKE, to, V. n., fumare ; vaporare ; c a., fiimi- 
 gare, infumare, fumo siccare. 
 
 SMOKELESS, adj., sine fumo, 
 
 SMOKING, subst., vaporatio; (fumigating), eat- 
 fitio, suffumigatio. 
 
 SMOKY, adj., fumosua, furaeus, fumidua. 
 
 SMOOTH, adj., loevis ; planus ; enodis ; (without 
 half), glftber, depilia ; sjiutoih words, blanda verba. 
 
 SMOOTHE, to (maJte smooth), laevigare, polire; 
 (make even), complanare ; explicare ; (com), blan- 
 diri. 
 
 SMOOTHER, subst., qui IsBvigaL 
 
 SMOOTHING, subst., Isevigatio ; politura. 
 
 SMOOTHNESS, subst., Ifflvitas, Ibbvof; smooth- 
 ness of behavior, urbanitas. 
 
 SMOTHER, to (choke), suffocare; (suppress), se- 
 dare, comprimere, exstinguere. 
 
 SMOTHERING, subst., suffocatio. 
 
 SMOULDER, to, fumare. 
 
 SMUGGLE GOODS, to, merces furtim import- 
 are. 
 
 SMUGGLER, subst., qui mercea fiirtira invehiL 
 
 SMUT, subst. (blackness), nigror, fuligo ; (rust), 
 robigo ; (obscenity), obacoenitas. 
 
 SMUT, to, fuligine denigrare. 
 
 SMUTTY, adj. (obscciie), obscoenus, fcsdus, spur- 
 cus. 
 
 SNACK, subsL. pai-s, partio. 
 
 SNAFFLE, subst., freni lupua, camus. 
 
 SNAG, subst. (knot), nodus; (snagged tooth), 
 dens prominens. 
 
 SNAGGED. SNAGGY, adj., nodoaus. 
 
 SNAIL, subst., cochlea; house-snail, limax. 
 
 SNAKE, subst., nnguis, serpens, coluber; water- 
 snake, hydrua, natrix; qf a snake, anguinus, colu- 
 brinus 
 
 SNAP, subst., crepitus. 
 
 SNAP, to (give a snap), crepare; (break), fran- 
 gere, rumpere ; (be broken), frangi, rumpi ; (aUch), 
 rapcre. corripere ; (bite), niorsu petere ; (reproOT), 
 objurgare, increpnre. 
 
 SNAPPER UP, subst., raptor. 
 
 SNAPPISH, adj., iracunmis, captiosus, mordax. 
 
 SNAPPISHNESS, subst., iracundia, inordaoitaa. 
 
SNARE. 
 
 SNARE, 5K6a(., Iaqueu9,tendicula, nassa; insidiffi. 
 
 SNARK. to, illaqueare, irrelire. 
 
 SNARL, to, musaitiire ; ringi ; to snarl at, obmur- 
 murare, allatrare ; to sjtarl tkrend, iraplicare. 
 
 SNARLER, siibsL, homo morosus. 
 
 SNARLJNCi, Bubat., mussitfltio. 
 
 SNATCH, to, rapere, corripere, apprehendere; 
 to snatch away, abripere ; to snatch at, cnptare. 
 .^»SNATCH, aubst. {little bite), morsiuncula ; ipiece), 
 frustulum. 
 
 SNATCHER, aubst., raptor ; snatcher at, capta- 
 tor. 
 
 SNATCHING, subst., raptio ; rapncitaa. 
 
 SNEAK, to {creep) along', repere, reptare, scr- 
 pere j {be ashamed), vultum demittere ; to s. about, 
 latitare ; to s. away, clanculum se 8ubducere. 
 
 SNEAKING, adj. {creeping'), repene ; {niffgard- 
 ly), parcua: (mran), humilia, aordidue. 
 
 SNEAKlNGNESS,a?f6st.(7ii^^ardii7iess),avaritia, 
 parsimonia; tenacitaa; {meannesB), exiguitos, tenu- 
 itas. 
 
 SNEER, subst., sanna ; eneers, sneering', irrieio, 
 irrisua. 
 
 SNEER, to, irridere, deride re. 
 
 SNEERER, subst., irrisor, derisor; sannio. 
 
 SNEllZE, to, sternuere; to s. often, sternutare. 
 
 SNEEZING, subst., sternutatio, sternutamentum. 
 
 SNICKER, to, in sinu gaudere. 
 
 SNIFF UP, to, mucum resorbere. 
 
 SNIP, to, amputare; to snip off, pracidere, de- 
 cerpere. 
 
 SNIPE, SNITE, subst., scolopax gallinago (L.). 
 
 SNIVEL, subst., mucus, pituita nasi. 
 
 SNIVEL, to, mucum resorbere. 
 
 SNIVELLY, adj., mucoaus. 
 
 SNOae, to, stertere. 
 
 SNORER, subst,, stertena. 
 
 SNORING, siibst., rhoncua. 
 
 SNOT, subst., mucus, pituita nasi. 
 
 SNOTTY, adj., mucosus. 
 
 SNOUT, s-u&s^., rostrum; nasua ; lUtle snout, tob- 
 tellum. 
 
 SNOUTED, adj., rostrum habena, rostratus. 
 
 SNOW, subst., nix ; snow-water, aqua nivalis ; 
 full of snow, nivosus; white as snow, niveus; snow- 
 drop {kerb), viola bulbosa. 
 
 SNOW, to, ningere, 
 
 SNUB, subst., tuber, nodus. 
 
 SNUB, to (chide), increparej (cwb), frenare ; 
 compi'iraere. 
 
 SNUFF, subst. (of a wick), fungus ; {sneezing" pow- 
 der), stprnutamentum. 
 
 SNUFF, to (a candle), candelie fungum demere; 
 to snuff with disdain, nares corrugare; to snuff np, 
 naribiis hfturire. 
 
 SNUFFERS, subst. pi, emunctorium. 
 
 SNUFFING, subst., emunctio. 
 
 SNUFFLE, to, vocem e naribus proferre. 
 
 SNUFFLER, subst., balbua. 
 
 SNUG, adj. {close), aecretus, occultus ; (compact), 
 concinnus. 
 
 SO, adv., ita, eic, hoc pacto, ad or in hunc mo- 
 dum; 50 05, ita ut; atid so forth, etcetera; so then, 
 igitur, quare; sn that, dum, dummodo, ai tnntum, 
 modo ut; so much, adeo, tanCojpere; perinde; so 
 far, eo, eatenus, in tantum; so far off tam procul, 
 tarn longe; so far as, quoad, quantum; so great, 
 tantus, tarn magnus; so little, tantus, tantulus, tam 
 parvus so long tamdiuj so many, tot; so much, 
 
 SOLE. 
 
 tantum; soo/ie??, toties; so ao (indifferently), utcna- 
 que, eic satis; {pretty well in health), meliuscule. 
 
 SOAK, to, macerare ; to soak in or up, imbibere, 
 ebibere; to soak through, permanare. 
 
 SOAKER, subst., potor, potator. 
 
 SOAP, 5w6s(., aapo; soop-imii, pila saponis; soap- 
 weed, soap-wort, saponaria. 
 
 SOAP, to, sapone oblinere. 
 
 SOAR, subst., altuB volatua. 
 
 SOAR ALOFT, to, alis se levare; sublime ferri; 
 evolare. 
 
 SOB, to, singultire. 
 
 SOB. SOBBING, subst., singultus. 
 
 SOBER, adj., sobrius, abstemiua, temperatua. 
 
 SOBER, to, sobrium reddere. 
 
 SOBERNESS, SOBRIETY, subst., abatinentia, 
 temperantin; sobrietas. 
 
 SOCIABLE, SOCIAL, adj., aociabilis, aocialis; 
 affabilia ; not sociable, ingociabilis. 
 
 SOCIABLENESS, subst., socialitas, urbanitas. 
 
 SOCIETY, subst., societas, communitas ; conso- 
 ciatio ; {fraternittj), aodalitae, sodalitium, collegiuna, 
 
 SOCINIAN, subst., Socini sectator. 
 
 SOCK, subst., tibiale brevius ; {shoe of comedians), 
 aoccus; little s., bocc\x\ub; wearing socks, Boccstas. 
 
 SOCKET, subst. (shaft), scapus ; forawicit, myxa ; 
 socket of a tooth, dentis loculamentumj socket of the 
 eye, cavum oculi. 
 
 SOD, subst. {turf), cespes. 
 
 SODALITY. See Society. 
 
 SODOMITE, subst., pjedicator. 
 
 SOFT, adj. {tender), mollis, tener ; lenis ; (low)^ 
 summissus; (sz//y), ineptus, hebce. 
 
 SOFTEN, to, V. a. (make soft), mollire; (mitigate), 
 mitigare, lenire ; v. n. (grow soft), moUeecere. 
 
 SOFTENER, subst., qui mollit or mitigat. 
 
 SOFTLY, adv. (gently), molliter, leniter, placide; 
 (effeminately), delicate, muliebriter; {leisureiy),\en- 
 te; (low), summisse; (with a soft step), suspense 
 gradu. 
 
 SOFTNESS, subst., mollitia, lenitas, teneritas. 
 
 SOHO ! inttrj., evce, heus. 
 
 SOIL, subst. (ground), solum, ager ; fundus; 
 (compost), iH^tamen, stercus; (spot), macula, labes; 
 (filth), sordes. » 
 
 SOIL, to, inquinare, contaraiuare, conspurcare; 
 polluere. 
 
 SOJOURN, to, commorari; deversari; habitare. 
 
 SOJOURN, SOJOURNING, subst., commoratio; 
 statio, mansio: habitatio; hospitium. 
 
 SOJOURNER, su6si., hospes; iocola. 
 
 SOLACE, subst., solatium, coneolatio. 
 
 SOLACE, to, consolari, solatium dare; to solace 
 one^s self, sese oblectare. 
 
 SOLAR, adj., solaria. 
 
 SOLDER, subst, ferrumen, ferrumentum, gluten. 
 
 SOLDER, to, ferruminare, cooglutinare, consoli- 
 darc. 
 
 SOLDERING, subst.. conglutinatio. 
 
 SOLDIER, subst., miles; old s., veteranus; fel- 
 low- s.. commilito; co77imo7i J?., miles gregarius; of a 
 s., miUtaris; Wee a s., militum more; soldier's boy, 
 
 SOLDIERLIKE. SOLDIERLY, adj., militaris; 
 (bravfi), fortis, bellicosus, 
 
 SOLDIERY, subst., copiee; milites. 
 
 SOLE, adj., solus, unus, unicus. 
 
 SOLE, subst., planta pedis; sole'a calcei; (fish), 
 solea. 
 
 1315 
 
SOLE. 
 
 SOLE, io (a shoe), calceo Boleam sufflgere- 
 
 SOLKCISM, siibst., 8ol(Bcisrnu3. 
 
 SOLEMN, adj. {religiuiLs). sullemnig; (ffstal), 
 eollemnia, featu^; {grave), gravis; (lofty), grand!- 
 loquus; (raiijied), rntus ; solemn assembly, celebri- 
 tas; to take a stdtmn oath, eimcte jurare. 
 
 SOLEMNIZE, to, celebrare, sullemni ritu cele- 
 brare. 
 
 SOLEMNITY, SOLEMNESS, auhst., eollemni- 
 tas, SiinctitHs; aollemne. 
 
 SOLICIT, to, sollicitare, instigare, iinpellere; 
 (beg), poscere; to soLir.il a business, procurare. 
 
 SOLICITING, SOLICITATION, subst., aollicita- 
 tio, impulsio. 
 
 SOLICITOR, subst. (suitor), qui rognt, poacit; 
 deprpcator; {lawyer), ndvocatus; cognitor. 
 
 SOLICITOUS, adj., sollicitus, anxius: attentus. 
 
 SOLICITUDE, subst., sollicitudo, anxietns. 
 
 SOLID, adj., solidus, firmus, stabilis; spisaus; to 
 make solid, solidare. 
 
 SOLIDITY, SOLIDNESS, subst., soliditas, firmi- 
 tas. 
 
 SOLILOQUY, subst.. meditatio ; sermo intimus. 
 
 SOLITARINESS, SOLITUDE, subst., solitiido. 
 
 SOLITARY, adj.. solitarius; solus, desertus ; so- 
 lus, utiicus; solUary life, vita cailebs. 
 
 SOLSTICE, snbst., aolstitium. 
 
 SOLSTITIAL, adj., eolstitialis. 
 
 SOLUBILITY, s!//)s£., natiira rei qnse solvi potest. 
 
 SOLUBLE, adi.. quod solvi potest. 
 
 SOLUTION, SOLVING, subst., solutio. 
 
 SOLVE, to, solvere, enodare, e^pedire, expli- 
 care. 
 
 SOLVENT, adj., vim eolvendi habens, qui sol- 
 verido est 
 
 SOME, adj., aliquia, quidam, nonnullus; soma — 
 others, alii — alii, quidam — alii, pars — alii ; some years 
 before, aliquot annis ante; somebody, aliciuis, aliquis- 
 quam; some one, aliquis quidam; somevmtter, some- 
 thing; so wi«o/i(y,_a liquid, nonnihil; sometime, quon- 
 dam ; sometimes, interdum ; at some other time, alias ; 
 in some measure, aliqua ex parte ; somewhile, nliquam- 
 diu : to som<i other place, alio. 
 
 SOMNIFEROUS, adj., somnifer, somnificus. 
 
 SON, subst., tilius; Hale sou, filiolus; son-iulaw, 
 gener ; sans and daughters, liberi. 
 
 SONG, subst., cantilena, canticum, cantio, cantus ; 
 carmen. 
 
 SONGSTER, subst.. cantor, cantator. 
 
 SONGSTRESS, subs'., cantatrix. 
 
 SONNET, subst., cnntiuncula. 
 
 SONNETEER, subst., versiticator. 
 
 SONOROUS, adj., eonorus, canorus. 
 
 SONSHIP, subsi, filii cognatio. 
 
 SOON, adv., cito, etatira. confestim, actutum, il- 
 lico; mox ; soojiw, citiua ; (rnt/ter), potiua ; s. after, 
 paullo post; s. in the morning, mnne ; 5. at night, 
 flub veeperara; very s., extemplo; too s , nimis ma^ 
 ture, nimium cito ; as s. as, simulac ; as s. as possv 
 ble, qiiamprimum. 
 
 SOOT, subst., fuligo; of soot, fuligineus. 
 
 SOOTH, subst., verum; Veritas; iit sooth, vere; 
 forsooth, sane. 
 
 SOOTHE, to, blandiri, asaentari, adulari; (soft- 
 en), lenire. placnre. 
 
 SOOTHER, suhst., (vasrntator, adulator. 
 
 SOOTHING. Sfibst., adulatio, nssentntio ; placatio. 
 
 SOOTHSAYER, subst., haruepex, auapex, augur, 
 hariolua; vaticinator. 
 1216 
 
 SOUND. 
 
 ' SOOTHSAYING, snbst., auguratio, vaticinatio. 
 I SO(/rY. adj., t'umosus. 
 
 [ SOP {iu the pan), subst., ofFa panis carnis liqua- 
 minc macerata. 
 
 riOi', lo. intingere; liquore macerare. 
 I SOPHISM, snbst., sophiema, cnvillatio, 
 
 SOPHIST, snbst., cavillator, sophista. 
 
 SOPHISTICAL, adj , captiosua ; sophistical argu- 
 mcnts, sophismata, captiOTu'S. 
 
 SOPHISTICATE, to, adulterare; cornimpere 
 
 SOPHISTICATING, SOPHISTICATION, suhsi., 
 adulteratio; corruptio. 
 
 SOPHISTRY, subst., fallaces dicendi artea; eo- 
 phismata. 
 
 SOPORIFIC, adj , soporifer, soporus. 
 
 SORCERER, subst., vrneficus. 
 
 SORCERESS, subst., venefica, saga. 
 
 SORCERY, subst., veneficium, 
 
 SORDID, adj. (covetous), sordidus, avarua, pra- 
 parcua ; (base), feed us, illiberalis ; sordid in apparel, 
 pannosus. 
 
 SORDIDNESS. subst., aordes, avaritia. 
 
 SORE, substant., ulcus; little sore, ulcuaculum; 
 plague-fiore, carbunculus. 
 
 SORE. adj. (griepous), acerbus, gravia, molest- 
 us; (full of sores), u\cerosus; sdre eyes, ocuYi Xsne- 
 ri ; a sore place, ulcus ; to make sore. exulcerai"e. 
 
 SORENESS, snbsi., exukeratio; dolor. 
 
 SORREL, subst., vulpes rubra; of a sorrel color, 
 helviie, helvinua. 
 
 SORROW, subst., dolor, raferor, maestitia, tristi- 
 tia; sollicitudo animi; luctus. 
 
 SORROV\^, to, dolere, masrere. 
 
 SORE.OWFUL, adj., tristis, maustus, luctuosus, 
 lugubris, anxius, 
 
 SORRY, adj. (sorrouful), tristis, msesths; (pal- 
 try), vihs; a sorry fellow, homo nihili. 
 
 SORT, subst. (manner), mos, modua; (kind), ge- 
 nua, iiota; (rank), ordo : what sort? qualis; this 
 sort, talis, hujusmodi ; in like sort, paritfr. 
 
 SORT, to, V. a., in genera digerere ; v. n., quad- 
 rare ; to sort together, convenire, congregnri. 
 
 SORTABLE, adj., quod commode digeri potesL 
 
 SORTING, subst., digestlo, dispositio- 
 
 SOT, subst. (drunkard), ebriosus ; (foot), fatuus, 
 stultits 
 
 SOT, tn, V. n., se vino ingurgitare ; v. a. (stupefy), 
 infatuiire. 
 
 SOTTISH, adj. (drunken), ebriosus; (foolish), 
 stolidus, fatuus. atultus. 
 
 SOTTISHLY', adv. (drunkenhj), temulentcr ; 
 (foolishly), stulte, inepte. 
 
 SOTTISHNESS, subst. (drunkenness), ebriositns, 
 ebrietfts; (foolishness), svx\i\{.m, fatuitas. 
 
 SOUL, subst., animus; anima; (person), homo : 
 souls of the dead, umbraj, anima;. 
 
 SOL'Ll,ESS, adj., ahjertus, ignavus. 
 SOUND, adj. (valid), firmus, ratua; (heaithful), 
 sanus, vnlidus ; incoluinis ; (untainted), integer; 
 (whole), integer; to keep sound, sospitare. to grow 
 sound, solidescere. 
 
 SOUND, to, profunditatem explorare: perscru- 
 tari, dejiustare. 
 
 SOUND, subst. (of the $pa), fretum; (noise), so- 
 nus, sonitua, strepitus. 
 
 SOUND, to, V. 71. (i/ield a sound), aonare, strepere, 
 aonum emittere; (as musical i7tstrumenis).cviineTe\ 
 to s. together, concinere; to s, all about, circumso- 
 nare; to s. again, rcsonare; to s. forth, laudare; v. 
 
SOUNDING. 
 
 a, (blow), inflare; to $. an alarm, clasaicum canere; 
 to s. a retreat, receptui canere, 
 
 SOUNDING, adj., sonans; s. hack, resonans; e. 
 ill, iilisonus; s. shrill sonorua, argutus. 
 
 SOUNDING-BOARD, subst., pinax. 
 
 SOUNDING-LEAD, subst.. catitpirates. 
 
 SOUNDNESS, subst,, soUditas, firmitas; sound- 
 nes.i of body, sanitas, vigor, 
 
 SOUP, subst., jua; sorbitio; jusculutn. 
 
 SOUR, adj., acidus, acerbue, aaper ; crudus ; 
 somewhat sour, acidulus; very sour, peracerbus. 
 
 SOUR, to {vex), exacerbare, asporare. 
 
 SOURCE, siib-t., caput, origo, tons. 
 
 SOUR LOOKING, adj., tristis, torvua. 
 
 SOURNESS, subst., acor, acerbitas, asperitas; 
 sourness of look, vultus acerbus, torvitas. 
 
 SOUSI'J, subst., muria, anlsilago, salsugo. 
 
 SOUSE, to, muria macerare or cotidire ; (.plunge), 
 meracre. 
 
 SOUTH', subst., meridies, "plaga auatralia; adj., 
 meridioHHlis, australis. 
 
 SOUTHERN, SOUTHERLY, adj., meridianus, 
 ad meridiem spectans; auetralia. 
 
 SOUTHWARD, ado., ad meridiem. 
 
 SOVEREIGN, adj., supremus, suramug; sui ju- 
 ris ; .';}ib.it., dominus, princeps, rex. 
 
 SOVEREIGNTY, svbst., principatua, suprema 
 poteetHS, summum imperium; dominatio. 
 
 SOW, subst., ana; lUtlc sow, aucula; old sow, 
 ecrofa ; of a sow, suinus, suillus; (insect), ascUus. 
 
 SOW, to, V. a., serere, aeminare ; to sow between, 
 interaei'ere ; to sow abroad, disseminare, apargere ; 
 V. n., sementem i'acere. 
 
 SOW-BREAD, subst., cyclnminum. 
 
 SOWER, subst., sator; seminator. 
 
 SOWING, subst., 6atio, conaitio ; of sowbig, se- 
 minalis ; sowing-time, sementis. 
 
 SOW-LIKE, adv., suia more. 
 
 SPACE, subst., epatium; space between, interval- 
 lum, spatium interjectum; space of land, tractus ; 
 space between two pillars, intercoluranium. 
 
 SPACIOUS, adj., spatiosua, amplua. 
 
 SPACIOUSNESS, subst., amplitude. 
 
 SPADE, subst., pala; bipalium ; (at cards), ma- 
 cula nigra. 
 
 SPAN, subst., palmua; of a span, palmaria; span 
 of life, vitas brevitaa. 
 
 sip ANGLE, subst., bractea ; little s., bracteola. 
 
 SPANGLED, adj., bracteatus. 
 
 SPANIEL, subst., cania Hispanicua. 
 
 SPANISH-FLY, subst., cantharis. 
 
 SPAN-NEW, adj., novisaimua, recens. 
 
 SPAR, subst,, obex, vectis ; spar of metal, cortex 
 metnlli rudis, 
 
 SPAR, to, obdere ; vecte obducto occludere. 
 
 SPARE, adj. (left), reliquus, residuus; (super- 
 fluoiLs), supervacaneus ; (lean), naacer, gracilis ; 
 (sca7i.ty). tenuis. 
 
 SPARE, «o,parcere; consulere; temperare; (for- 
 give), condonare; (favor), ffivere, indulgere, 
 
 SPARING, adj., parcua, tenax ; snb.^t., paraimo- 
 nia, frusalitas; (laying up), conaervatio. 
 
 SPARINGNESS. subst., parsiraonia, frugalitas. 
 SPARK, SPARKLE, subst., scintilla; little sparkle, 
 flcintillula; (lover), amana; procua; (beau), homo 
 bellus: troasulus. 
 
 SPARKLE, to, scintillare; (glitter), fulgere, co- 
 ruacare. 
 
 SPARKLING, subst., scintillatio ; (glittering), 
 
 SPEECH, 
 fulgor, coruscatio; adj., scintil]flns,fu1gidua, corus* 
 
 CUB. 
 
 SPARROW, subst., passer; little a., pnaseiculus. 
 
 SPARRY, adj., ad corticem metalli pertinens, 
 
 SPASftI, subst., spasmus. 
 
 SPATTER, to, Into conspergere, commaculare. 
 
 SPATTERDASHES, subst. pi, perones ; ocrea- 
 rum genua. 
 
 SPATULA, subst., spathula. 
 
 SPAVIN, subst., tumor pedum equinorum. 
 
 SPAWN, subst., piscium ova or semina. 
 
 SPAWN, to, generare, procreare. 
 
 SPAWNER, subst., piscis t'emina. 
 
 SPEAK, (o, fari, loqui; dicere ; verba facere; to 
 $. agniiisi, contra dicere, obloqui ; to s. aloud, vo- 
 cem tollere; to s. before, proloqui; to a. for, inter- 
 ceder'! ; to s. of, memorare ; disserere de ; to s. 
 oftf.n, dictitare ; to s. out, eloqui; to s. in public, 
 orationem habere, dicere ; to s. to, alloqui, aff«ri, 
 compellare; to s. together, coUoqui; to s. well of, 
 collaudare; lo s. ill of, abeenti maledicere; to s. 
 with, cum alqo loqui, colloqui, sermociuari, sermo- 
 nem htibere. 
 
 SPEAKER, subst., qui loquitur; orator, contiona- 
 tor; sppulcer of Parliamf.nt, senatus prajsea. 
 
 SPEAKING, subst., locutio, dictio; s. of, raentio, 
 commemoratio ; s. out, pronunclatio ; a. to, allocu- 
 tio; 8. together, colloquium; eoil s., maledictum ; 
 calumnia; art of s., are dicenrli. 
 
 SPEAR, sji&9(.,hasta, lancea; framea; little spear, 
 haatula; boar-spear, venabulum; spearman, hasta- 
 tus ; spear-staff, hastile ; spearmint, mentha Roma- 
 na ; spear-wort, ranunculus flammeus. 
 
 SPECHT, SPEIGHT, subst., picua martius. 
 
 SPECIAL, adj. (chief ), praacipuua, peculiaris; 
 (excellent), excellens, eximius. 
 
 SPECIALLY, adv. (particularly), prsecipue, prse- 
 aertim, separatim, proprie; (excellently), excellen- 
 ter, egregie, eximie, 
 
 SPECIE, subst., aurura or argentum aignatum ; 
 pecunia. 
 
 SPECIES, subst., apeciee ; pars. 
 
 SPECIFIC, adj., specialia, singularis. 
 
 SPECIFIC, subst-. remedium eingulare. 
 
 SPECIFY, tn, dcnotare. singulatim notare. 
 
 SPECIFYING, SPECIFICATION, subst., rerum 
 singularum notatio or index. 
 
 SPECIMEN, subst., apecimen, excmplum. 
 
 SPECIOUS, adj.. specioaus ; eimulatua. 
 
 SPECK, SPECKLE, subst., macula, labea, lenti- 
 go; Utile speck, labecula; natural speck, naevua ; 
 (pimple), varus. 
 
 SPECKLE, to, maculis variare, variegare. 
 
 SPECKLED, adj., maculatua; variua. 
 SPECTACLE, subst., spectaculum ; pair of spec- 
 tacles, perapicillum. 
 SPECTACLED, adj., fperspicillatua. 
 SPECTATOR, subst., spectator, epectatrix; tea- 
 tis, arbiter. 
 
 SPECTRE, subst., species ; simulacrum vanum ; 
 umbra, larva. 
 
 SPECULAR, adj., specularis. 
 SPECULATE, to, de alqa re cogitare. 
 SPECULATION, skAs^., cogitatio; contemplatio. 
 SPECULATIVE, adj., contemplativua. 
 SPECULATOR, sitbat., qui studium in rerum 
 contemplatione collocat. 
 
 SPEECH, subst., oratio, vox ; (talk), senno ; (say- 
 ing), dictum, vox, verbura ; (oration), oratio, con- 
 1217 
 
SPEECHLESS, 
 tio ; 8ho7'i or Utile speech, oratiuncula, contiuacula; 
 fair speech, blanditiee, blandiitienta ; lofly speech, su- 
 perliiloquentiji; opprobrious spe.ech, contumelia. 
 
 SPEECHLESS, adj., mutus; elinguis. 
 
 SPEED, sitbsc. {celeriiij), celeritds, velocitas ; 
 {haste), festinatio, properatio; {success), successus. 
 . SPEED, to, V. 71., festinare, properare; v. a., ma 
 turare, accelerare ; to speed well, prosperis succeS' 
 flibus uti. 
 
 SPEEDINESS, subst., Celeritas, agilitas, pemici- 
 tas. 
 
 SPEEDY, adj.f citua, expeditufl, properu8, celer, 
 velox. 
 
 SPELL, subst., incantamentum ; spell of work, 
 laborandi vices. , 
 
 SPELL, to, litteras in syllabis coUigere ; litteraa 
 connectere. 
 
 SPELLER, snbst., good or lad, qui litteras recte 
 or male connectit. 
 
 SPELLING, subst., ratio acribendi, ortbographia. 
 
 SPEND, to, consumere, absumere; expendere, 
 impendere ; to spend lavishly, profundere ; to spend 
 time on, rei alqd temporis impertire. 
 . SPENDING, sM&s(., consumptio ; (lavishing), ef- 
 fusio, piofusio. 
 
 SPENDTHRIFT, subst., prodigus, decoctor. 
 
 SPERM, subst., semen. 
 
 SPERMACETI, subst., sperma ceti. 
 
 SPERMATIC, SPERMATICAL, adj., ad semen 
 pertinena. 
 
 SPEW, to, vomere, evomere ; vomitu ejicere. 
 
 SPHERE, subst., spliKra ; globus ; Jig., munus. 
 
 SPHERE, to, rotundare, in orbem formare. 
 
 SPHERICAL, adj., globosus, sphsroideB. 
 
 SPHINX, subst. Sphinx. 
 
 SPICE, suhst., aroma; spices, mercea odonim, 
 odores Arabici. 
 
 SPICE, to, aromatibua condire or conspergere. 
 
 SPICED SAUCE (condiment), subst., conditura. 
 
 SPICERY, subst., mercea odorum. 
 
 SPICY, adj., aromaticus. 
 
 SPIDER, subst., aranea, araneus ; full of spiders, 
 araneoaus ; spider's weft, aranete tela; araneum. 
 
 SPIGOT, suhst., siphonis obtnramentum. 
 
 SPIKE, subst., clavus major. 
 
 SPIKE, to, apicare, spiculare, cuapidare. 
 
 SPIKED, adj., frcuminatus, cuspidatua. 
 
 SPILL, tn, fundere, effundere. 
 
 SPILLING, subst., fusio, effuaio. 
 
 SPIN, to, nere; (of the spider), telam texere; to 
 spin out, protrahere, producere ; to spin as a top, 
 versari, 
 
 SPINDLE, snbst., fusua ; spindle-legs, crura ex- 
 ilia ; spindle of a wheel, Totm axis. 
 
 SPINE, subst., spina. 
 
 SPINNER, subst., qui or qusB stamina net; (little 
 spider), nraneolus, 
 
 SPINNING, S7ibst., lanificium. 
 
 SPINSTER, subst., lanifica; (in law), femina in- 
 nupta. 
 
 SPINY, adj., epinosue. 
 
 SPIRAL, adj., anguineus, in Be convolutus ; spiral 
 motion, motus in epirnra. 
 
 SPIRALLY, adv., spiree instar. 
 
 SPIRE, subst. (of grass), apica graminis j (steeple), 
 pyramia. 
 SPIRE, to, apicare, spicas emittere. 
 SPIRIT, subet. (breath), Bpiritus; aniina ; (soul), 
 auimua ; mens ; (goblin), larva ; good or bad spirit, 
 J218 
 
 SPOil-. 
 bonus or mnlus geniua ; familiar spirits, larea, pi , 
 (courage), animus, virtus; (disposition), mgeoiuini 
 indoles, natura; (liveliness), vigor, alacritafl, animi 
 ardor; (strong liquor), \i(iu.or ncrior; (quintessence), 
 apiritus, flos. 
 
 SPIRIT, to (awaij), fartim abducere ; (to spirit 
 up), animare, instigare. 
 
 SPIRITED, adj., animatus; highs., animoeua; 
 superbus ; low-s., excors, languidus ; means., abjec- 
 tus ; public spiritedness, pubUcEe salutls atudium. 
 
 SPIRITLESS, adj., maistus; frigidus, inanie. 
 
 SPIRITUAL, adj. (heavenly), coslestis; (incor- 
 poreal), incorpotalis ; (rferoui), pius, religiosuB ; (ec- 
 clesiastical), ecclesiasticua. 
 
 SPIRITUALIZE, to (in chemistry), tapiritus sub- 
 tilissimos elicere ; (in theology), tanimam ad coelea- 
 tia spirandum docere. 
 
 SPIRITUALITIES, subst. pi, reditus eccleflias- 
 tici. 
 
 SPIRITUOUS, adj., spiritua plenua, fervidus. 
 
 SPIRT OUT, to, 7). a., e^fspuere; v. n., erum- 
 pere, prosilire. 
 
 SPIRT, subst. (of wind), impetus ventL 
 
 SPIT, subst., veru; small spit, veruculum. 
 
 SPIT, to (meat), camem assandam veru traus- 
 figere. 
 
 SPIT, to, spuere, exspuere; to spit blood, sangui- 
 nem aputare ; to spit down, despuere ; to spit out, 
 exapuere, exacreare ; to spit upon, inspuere. 
 
 SPITAL, suhst. See Hospital. 
 
 SPITE, SPITEFULNESS, subst., invidia, male- 
 volentia; odium; malefica voluntas; in spite of , ad- 
 versus ; ingratiis. 
 
 SPITE, to, invidere; male alicui velle. 
 
 SPITEFUL, adj., invidus, infestas, malignue. 
 
 SPITTER, subst, sputator, Bcreator. 
 
 SPITTING, subst., aputatio, screatua ; spitting of 
 blood, sanguinis exapuitio. 
 
 SPITTLE, subst., sputum, saliva; full of spittle, 
 flalivosue. 
 
 SPLASH, to, conapurcare. Into adspergere. 
 
 SPLASH, subst. (of dirt), luti macula or adsper- 
 sio. 
 
 SPLASHING, subst., luti adspersio. 
 
 SPLASHY, adj., aquosus. humidus. 
 
 SPLAY, to (a horse), armum equi luxare. 
 
 SPLAY-FOOT, subst., pes distortua. 
 
 SPLAYFOOTED, adj., valgus, pedibus diatortia. 
 
 SPLEEN, su6s(., splen, lien; of the spleen, spleni- 
 cua ; (as a complaint), lienis morbus, malum hypo- 
 chrondriacura ; (grudge), odium ; invidia. 
 
 SPLENDID, adj. (bright), splendidus; (magnify 
 cent), magnificus, lautus. 
 
 SPLEIfDOR, subst. (brightness), splendor, ful- 
 gor; (maffnijicence), magnificentia, lautitia. 
 
 SPLENETIC, adj., spleneticus, lienosus; (pee- 
 vish), morosus. 
 
 SPLICE, to (ropes), funium partes inter se texere. 
 
 SPLINT, SPLINTER, subst., assula, fragmentum. 
 
 SPLINT, SPLINTER, to, v. v., diffindi, jn assulas 
 secari; v. a., assulis firmare. 
 
 SPLIT, to, V. a., findere, discindere; v. n., diffin- 
 di, dissilire. 
 
 SPLITTER, subst., qui diffindit. 
 
 SPOIL, subst., prteda ; raptum ; rapina; spoils 
 of War, spolia. 
 
 SPOIL, to (plunder), expilare, spoliare, diripere; 
 (corrupt), corrumpere, depravare ; (inter-upt), in- 
 terturbare. 
 
SPOILER. 
 
 SPOILER, auhst. (plunderer), prasdo, preedfttor, 
 expilator, epoUator; Inomipter), corruptor. 
 
 SPOILING, subsi. (plunder in ff"), expilattD, epoli- 
 fltio, dirf'ptio; (corrupting'), corruptio, deprnvalio. 
 
 SPOKE, sitbst., radius rotas. 
 
 SPOK-ESMAN, subst., orator. 
 
 SPOLI.^TION, auhst., spoliatio, vastatio. 
 
 SPONDEE, siihst., spondeus. 
 
 SPONDYLE. Buhst., spondylus. 
 
 SPONGE, subst,, spongia; Utile s., spongiola. 
 
 SPONGE, to, spongia abstergere; to sponge npoit, 
 alleno suinptu edere or potare. 
 
 SPONtiER, subst., parasitus, assecla. 
 
 SPONGINESS, subst., natura rei spongiosie, rar- 
 iCae. 
 ' SPONGY, adj., spongiosua. 
 
 SPONSION, subst., sponsio. 
 
 SPONSOR, subst. (surety), sponsor ; (god-father), 
 sponsor baptismal is. 
 
 SPONTANEOUS, adj., spontaneus, voluntarine. 
 
 SFONTANEOUSNESS. SPONTANEITY, subst., 
 voluntas spontanea, 
 
 SPOOL, subst.. fusus. 
 
 ^POON, SPOONFUL, subst., cochlear, cochlea- 
 rium; ligula. 
 
 SPORT, su65^, luBUs, ludus; jocus; oblectaraen- 
 tum ; (laug king-stock), ludibrium ; (show), specta- 
 culum. 
 
 SPORT, to, ludere, jocari^ to sport wantonly, 
 lascivife. 
 
 ■ SPORTFUL, SPORTING, SPORTIVE, adj., lu- 
 dicer, ludibundus, jocosusj lascivus. 
 
 SPORTFULNESS, SPORTIVENESS,su6si.,fe8- 
 tivitas, laacivia. 
 
 SPORTING, subat., lusio, jocatio. 
 
 SPORTSMAN, subst., venator. 
 
 SPOT, subst., macula, labes; little spot, labecula; 
 (blemish), dedecus, probrum ; (place), locus ; s. of 
 ground, agellus; on the s., e vestigio, illico, statim. 
 
 SPOT, to, maculare, inquinare; (speckle), variie 
 macuILs notare. 
 
 SPOTLESS, adj., immaculatus; (blameless), irr 
 reprehensus ; sanctus. 
 
 SPOTTED, adj., maculosns; spotted fever, febria 
 purpurea. 
 
 SPOTTING, S7ibst., maculaj adspersio. 
 
 ■ SPOUSAL, adj., nuptialie, connubialis. 
 SPOUSALS, subst. pi., eponsalia, nuptiee. 
 SPOUSE, subst. (husband), maritua, conjux; 
 
 (wife), uxor, conjux. 
 
 SPOUSELESS, adj., vidua, ornondum matrimo- 
 nio conjuncta. 
 
 SPOUT, subst., oa, epistomium; spout of water, 
 torrens; (p^e). tubus; fistula. 
 
 SPOUT, to, fundere; to spout down, defundere; 
 to spout out, etiundere; effluere ; erumpere, pro- 
 silirP: lo spout up, in sublime effundere. 
 
 SPOUTING OUT, substant. (issuing), eruptio; 
 (pouriuff). eflFusio. 
 
 SPOUTING- WHALE, suhst., physeter. 
 
 SPRAIN, subst., membri distortio; luxatura- 
 
 SPRAIN, to, membrum torquere, 
 
 SPRAT, subst.. sarda, sarduia, halecula. 
 
 SPRAWL, to, humi proStratum repere. 
 
 SPRAY, subst., rami estrema pars; of water, spn- 
 ma, aspprgo. 
 
 SPREAD, subst. (increase), incrementum; (com- 
 pass), ambitus. 
 
 SPREAD, to, V. a. (extend), pandere, explicare, dif- 
 
 SQUALID. 
 fundere; dtch-nere; spargere; disseminai-e ; (noUt 
 abroad), vulgare, divulgare; (enlarge), dilatare 
 propagare; v. n., se&e extendere, extendi, diffundi; 
 mnnnre ; increbrescere. 
 
 SPREADER, subst., qui spargit or dissipat. 
 
 SPREADING, subst., distentio j spreading of a 
 distemper, cohtagio. 
 
 SPRIG, subst., ramulus, circulus; germen. 
 
 SPEIGHTLINESS, subst., alacritas. 
 
 SPRIGHTLY, adj., alaeer, vegetua, vividua, acer. 
 
 SPRING, subst. (founiain), fons, acaturigo ; (be- 
 ginning), caput, principium, origo; spring of day, 
 diluculum ; (spiral), spira ; elater; (lime), ver, tem- 
 pus vernum; (leap), aaltus. 
 
 SPRING, to (leap), salire , to s. out, forth, or from, 
 oriri, nasci, creari, gigni; (bud), germinare, gem- 
 mare; (gush), erumpere, prosilire, scatero; to s. a 
 leak, rimas agere, fatiscere; to s. a mijie,vi pulveris 
 pyrii cuniculum discutere. 
 
 SPRINGE, sub-ti., laqueua, tendicula. 
 
 SPRINGINESS, subst., vis elastica. 
 
 SPRINGING (of trees), subst., germinatio, gem- 
 matio. 
 
 SPRINGY, adj., elasticus. 
 
 SPRINKLE, lo, spargere; to sprinkle at, upon, 
 adspergere, couspergere. 
 
 SPRINKLER, subst., qui or quae epargit 
 
 SPRINKLING, stibst., aparsio, adapersio, 
 
 SPRIT-SAIL, subst; velam malo anteriori affix- 
 um. 
 
 SPRITE, subst., larva, diemon. 
 
 SPROUT, subst., eurculus, germen. 
 
 SPROUT, to. germinare, pullulare. 
 
 SPROUTING, subst., germinatio. 
 
 SPRUCE, adj., bellus, coraptus ; tereus, concin- 
 nus. 
 
 SPRUCE, subst., pinus, abies. 
 
 SPRUCP^NESS, subst., concinnitaa, elegaHtia. 
 
 SPUME, subst., spuma. 
 
 SPUMOUS, SPUMY, adj., spuraeus, spumoaus. 
 
 SPUNGE. See Sponge. 
 
 SPUR, subst., calcar; (incitement), illecebra, stim- 
 ulus; spur of a ship, rostrum navis. 
 
 SPUR, to (a horse), equo calCaria subdere, equum 
 calcaribus concitare ; to spur on, incitare, stimula- 
 re, instigare. 
 
 SPUR GALL, to, calcaribus sauciare, 
 
 SPURIOUS, adj., adulterinus, falsus. 
 
 SPURN, to, calcitrare; respuere, repudiare. 
 
 SPURNER, subst., calcitro ; qui repudiat 
 
 SPURNING, subst., calcitratus; repudiatro. 
 
 SPURRED, adj., calcaribus inatructus. 
 
 SPURRER. subst., stimulator. 
 
 SPURRING, subst., stimulatio, incitatio. 
 
 SPUTTER snhsL, turbrf, tumultus. 
 
 SPUTTER, to, sputare ; (as a wick), scintillare. 
 
 SPY, subst., speculator, esplorator. 
 
 SPY, to (observe), speculari, explorare; (see), vi- 
 dere, conspicere. 
 
 SPYING, subst., conspectus, intuitua. 
 
 SQUAB, subst. (fat person), homo pumilua et 
 obeeus; (pigeon), fpipio. 
 
 SQUABBLE, to, rixari, lltigare, turbas ciere; 
 concertare. 
 
 SQUABBLE, SQUABBLING, subst., rixa, turba, 
 tumultus. 
 
 SQUADRON, subst., of horse, equitum turraa; of 
 ships, claasis. 
 
 SQUALID, adj., squalidus, apurcus. 
 
 V213 
 
SQUALL. 
 
 SQUALL, to, clamai'e, vociferari; (oa aw infant), I 
 vagirr'. 
 
 tiQUALL (of wind), subst., ventus vehemena ini- 
 proviso cont'ittitus. 
 
 SQUALLING, s'lhst., clamor, vociferatio. 
 
 SQUANDER AWAY, to, profundere, disaipare. 
 
 SQUANDERER, sitbsl., nepoa ; homo proJueus. 
 
 SQUANDERING, subsL, profusio; prodigentia. 
 
 SQUARE, adjeci., quiidratus; (honest), probus; 
 subst., quadra, res quadrata; little square, teeaella; 
 W07-kmau\s square, norma; solid square, cubus ; 
 (pane) of glaas, quadra vitrea. 
 
 SQUARE, to (make square), quadrare; (rule), re- 
 gere, dirigere. 
 
 SQUARING, subst., quadratura. 
 
 SQUASH, to, comprimere. 
 
 SQUASHING, subsi., compressio. 
 
 SQUAT, ndj.. brevis et compactus. 
 
 SQUAT DOWN, to, conquiniscere, subsidere. 
 
 SQUEAK. SQUEAL, to, argute vociferari ; vagire. 
 
 SQUEAKING. SQUEALING, adj., argutus, atri- 
 dulu*; subst., vngitas; stridor. 
 
 SQUEAMISH, adj., fastidioaus, nauseana; deli- 
 
 SQUEAMISHNESS, subst., fastidium, nausea; 
 moUitia. 
 
 SQUEEZE, to, premere, comprimere; (dash), 
 collide re. 
 
 SQUEEZING, subst., preeaio, presaura. 
 
 SQUIB, subst., tubulus missilis nitrato pulvere 
 completua. 
 
 SQUITX, subst., Bquilla, scilla. 
 
 SQUINANCY, subst., eynanche, angina. 
 
 SQUINT-EYED, adj., strabo. 
 
 SQUINT, Lo, limis spectare; oculia limia eaae. 
 
 SQUINTING, subst., oculorum distortio. 
 
 SQUIRREL, subst., aciurus. 
 
 SQUIRT, subst., eipho. 
 
 SQUIRT OUT, /o, V. a., aquam emittere, ejicere; 
 V. n., exailire, projici. 
 
 ST! interj., au ! st! 
 
 STAH, subst., ictus, plaga. 
 
 STAB, to, sica pungere ; to s. dead, aica conficere. 
 
 STABBER, subst., sicarius. 
 
 STABILIMENT, subst., stabilimentum. 
 
 STABLE, (7c(;., atabilia, firmus; constana; subst., 
 Btabiilum; claustrum. 
 
 STABLE, to, stabulnre, stnbulo includere. 
 
 STABLEMAN, subst., equiso. 
 
 STABLENESS, STABILITY, subst., atabilitas, 
 firmitaa; constantia. 
 
 STABLING, subst., stabulatio. 
 
 STABLISH, to, stabilire, sancire, ratura facerc. 
 
 STACK, subst., meta, cumulus, struea. 
 
 STAFF, subst., baculiim, bacillum; s. of a spear, 
 hastile : waVcing-s., scipio ; (power), poteataa; a 
 ^enpr«i's 5., prajtorium; s. ofve7'ses,vers\x\im seriea. 
 
 STAG, subst., cervua; stag-beetle, cervua volana. 
 
 STAGE, subst., scena, theatrum; stag^e of a jour- 
 ney, static ; stage of life, gradua aatatia; stage-coach, 
 currus meritorius certia atationibus commorana. 
 
 STAGEK, subst., horao in alqa re multum ver- 
 aatus 
 
 STAGGER, to, v. n. (reeV), vncillare; (waver), du- 
 bitnre, tluctuare, hiaaitare; v. a., acrupulum alicui 
 movcn^. 
 
 STAGGERINGLY, adv., titubanter. dubie. 
 
 STAGNANT, adj., stagnane ; 5. pool, stagDum, 
 
 STAGNATE, to, stagnare, stare. 
 1220 
 
 STAND. 
 
 STAGNATION, subst., of the blood, sanguis con- 
 aistens; of trade, mercatura jacens. 
 
 STAID, adj., gravis, serius, constans. 
 
 STAIDNESS, subst., gravitas, severitas. 
 
 STAIN, subst., macula, labes; little s., labecula. 
 
 STAIN, to (sully), maculare, contaminare; pol- 
 luere ; (dije), tingere, inficere. 
 
 STAINER, subst. (dyer), infector, tinctor. 
 
 STA ININGf, subst. (discoloring), decoloratio ; (dye- 
 ing), tinctura, infectus. 
 
 STAINLESS, adj., purus, immaculatus. 
 
 STAIR, subst. (step), gradua; stairs, scalae; (sto- 
 ry), tabulatura, contlgnatio. 
 
 STAKE, subst. (poet), palus. paxillus, sudes; (at 
 play), pecunia posita; (at a bet), pignus. 
 
 STAKE, to, ponere, deponerej pignerare; (prop 
 up), fulcire. 
 
 STAKED, adj., palatus, vallatus. 
 
 STALE, adj. (old), vetus. inveterascens; (flat), 
 imbecillus; stale and rank, putridus, ranciduB; (an- 
 tiguated), obsoletus, exoletus. 
 
 STALE. sj/6si., urina; lotium. 
 
 STALENESS. subst., vctastas. 
 
 STALK, subst., cauHs ; stilus; ecapus ; culmu^; 
 calamus; stipula; pediculua; petiolus. 
 
 STALK, to, magnos facere gradus; pedetentim 
 ire. 
 
 STALL, subst., stabulum ; stall for horses, equQe; 
 oX'Stall, bovile ; (liitle shop), tabema, pergula; (s&ai), 
 sella. 
 
 STALL, to (put into a stall), stabulare; (fatten), 
 saginare. 
 
 STALLAGE, svbst., merces, locarium. 
 
 STALLING, subst., stabulatio. 
 
 STALLION, subst., equus admissarius. 
 
 STAMMER, to, balbutire, htesitare. 
 
 STAMMERER, subst., balbus, bl^sus. 
 
 STAMMERING AT, subst.. hteaitantia. 
 
 STAMMERINGLY, adv., cum linguas haaita- 
 tione. 
 
 STAMP, subst. (mark), nota, signum ; (cut, print), 
 figurn, tal)ula ; imago impressa. 
 
 STAMPER, subst., qui eignum imprimit 
 
 STAMPING, subst. (with the feet), supplosio pe- 
 dum, calcatura; conculcatio ; (marking), signatio 
 
 STANCH, adj., firmus, solidua, bonus. 
 
 STANCH, to (blood), sanguiuem sistere, restin- 
 guere. 
 
 STANCHER. subst., qui sistit. 
 
 STANCPIING, subst., suppressio, restinctio. 
 
 STANCHION, subst., fulcrum, fultura. 
 
 STANCHNESS, su65(., honitaa. 
 
 STAND, to, V. ?i., stare ; (stop), consistere ; (halt), 
 subsisterc ; (6c s(n/irfm^), manere; (be. placed some- 
 whure), in alqo loco positum or collocatum esae; 
 (6«), esse ; (be circumstanced), ^Qhahhra-, (keeipina 
 place), morari, commorori; to s. for sale or hire, 
 prostare; to s. about, circumstare ; to s. against, 
 reaistere, obsistere; to s aside, recedero, secedere; 
 to s. asunder, distare ; to s. by, adstare, assistere; 
 defendere ; to s. for one, ab alqo essi^ or st-ire ; to s, 
 in, perstare, constare; to s. off, ibsjstoro; to s. out, 
 exstare, eminere ; to a. it out, persoverare; to 9. 
 still, stare, consistere. subsistere, quiescere ; to s. to, 
 adstare ; to s. together, constare ; to s. up, surgere, 
 erectum stare; to s up togelJier, consurgere; to s 
 upon, instare, insistere; to $. with, couvenire; v. a., 
 (sustain), sustinere. 
 
 STAND, ««6s(. (slop), mora; quies ; (station), \oc- 
 
STANDARD. 
 
 us, static; {doubt), dubitatio, heesitatio; (prop), 
 fulcrum, euBtentaculum ; to make a stand, gradum 
 eistere; to he at a stand, h^rere ; dubitare ; con- 
 quie.=(;rre ; jacere. 
 
 STANDARD, snbst., vexillum, signurn ; standard- 
 hearer, signifer; stmidard measure, mensura pub- 
 lice SHUcita; (pattern), exemplum; (rule), lex; 
 standard nf money, ratio Eeraria. 
 
 STANDER-BY. subat., adstana. 
 
 STANDING, adj., Btabilis, firmus, perraanens ; 
 sitbst., sttitio; (time), u^tas, tempus; standing of a 
 house, posido. 
 
 STANDISH, subst., atramentanum. 
 
 STANNARY, svbst., albi plumbi Ibdina. 
 
 STANZA, subst., versuum eeries, etropha. 
 
 STAPLE, subst., eiuporiura; staple of a lock, ca- 
 vum in quod pessulus intruditur; staple commodi- 
 ties, mercee primariie. 
 
 STAR, subst., Stella ; astrum, sidus ; (asterisk), 
 asteriacua. 
 
 STARBOARD, subst., dextra pars navis. 
 
 STARCH, subst., amylum. 
 
 STARCH, to, amylo aolidare ; starched in behav- 
 ior, putidus ; affectatis moribus. 
 'STARE, subst., oculi rigidi. 
 
 STARE, to, adspectare, fixo obtutu adspicere ; 
 (look wildly), etferato adspcctu intueri; to stare at, 
 etupere. 
 
 STAR-FISH, subst., etella piscis; asterias. 
 
 STAR-HAWK, subst., astur. 
 
 STARING, adj., horridus, hirtus, aeper. 
 
 STARK, adj., rigens, horrena frigore ; to be stark, 
 rig§re. 
 
 STARK, adv., penitua, prorsus, omnino. 
 
 STARLESS, adj., sine stellis, tenebrosus. 
 
 STAR-LIKE, adj., illustris, eplendidus. 
 
 STARRY, adj., stellarum plenua. 
 
 START, subst., saltus, impetus. 
 
 START, to, exsilire, subsilire; trepidare, expa- 
 vescere ; to start a hare, leporena excitare ; to set 
 out, proficieci. 
 
 STARTER (of difficulties), subst., qui scrupulos 
 injicit. 
 
 STARTING-PLACE, stibat., carcerea, repagula. 
 
 STARTLE, to, v. n., trepidare; v. a., alicui ter- 
 rorem injicpre. 
 
 STARTLING, adj., territana. 
 
 STARVE, to, 11. n., horrere; necari; with cold, 
 frigore horrere ; with, hunger, fame necari ; v. a., 
 fame nernre; to starve a cause, causani fraudare. 
 
 STARVELING, subst., qui prte inedia valde ma- 
 cilentus est. 
 
 STATE, snbst. (condition), status, conditio, locua, 
 fortuna ; (degree, rank), ordo : (show), tnagniftcen- 
 tia; splendor; (charge, office), munua, dignitaa ; 
 (ffoverumeut), civitas, reapublica; states (nobility), 
 primores. proceres. 
 
 STATE, to, declarare, dicere; ordinare, moder- 
 ari, temperare ; diaponere, dcfinire. 
 
 STATED, adj., statua. conatitutua. 
 
 STATELINESS, subst., magnificentia, splendor; 
 superhia. fastua. 
 
 STATELY, adj., magnificus, splendidus, super- 
 bus. 
 
 STATEMENT. su6s(.,explicatio; descnptio; nar- 
 ratio, nunciua. 
 
 STATESMAN, STATIST, subst., vir rerum civi- 
 lium peritus. 
 
 STATICS, subst. pi, statice. 
 
 . STEERAGE. 
 
 STATION, subst. (standing-place), etatio, locus ; 
 (post, office), munus. 
 
 STATION, 10. in atntione ponere, constituere. 
 
 STATIONARY, adj., immobilie; firmus. 
 
 STATIONER, subst. (paper-dealer), chartarius ; 
 (boo/fseller), I)ib]iopola. 
 
 STATIONERY, subst., mercee quaa chartarii 
 vendere solent. 
 
 STATUARY, subst. (art), Bculptura, statuaria; 
 (carver), statuarius. 
 
 STATUE, subst., statua, aigDum, simulacrum. 
 
 STATURE, subst., statura. 
 
 STATUTABLE, adj., legitimua, 
 
 STATUTE, subst., lex ; decretum, institutum. 
 
 STAVli OFF, to, depellcre ; impedire; to stave 
 to pieces, frangere. 
 
 STAVES, subst. pi, bssuIeb doliares, 
 
 STAY, subst. (delay), impedimentum ; mora, di- 
 latio ; (tarrying), mansio ; (prop), fulcrum ; fg., ad- 
 miniculum ; l^band), vinculum ; stays, thorax lin- 
 teus. 
 
 STAY, to, V. n. (abide), mnnere, morari, consis- 
 tere ; (loiter), cessnri, cunctnri ; v. a. (stop), sistere, 
 detinere, impedire; (curb), cohibere, cogrcere, 
 compeecere; to stay one's self, niti, inniti ; to stay 
 up, fulcire, sutiulcire, sustinere. 
 
 STAYING, subst., commoratio ; staying up, aua- 
 tentatio. 
 
 STEAD, svbst., locua ; instead of, loco, vice, pro. 
 
 STEADFAST, adj.. stabilis, firmus, conatans. 
 
 STEADFASTNESS, subst., mquabilitaa. 
 
 STEADINESS, subst., stabilitaa, firmitaa, con- 
 stantia ; assiduitns. 
 
 STEADY, adj. (steadfast, firm), stabilis, constans, 
 firmus, fixua ; (incessant), continuus. aasiduus ; 
 (careful), diligens. 
 
 STEAK, subst., offula, ofFella; beef-steaks, oAqIbb 
 carnis bubulaj. 
 
 STEAL, to,v. a., furari, clepere, surripere; v. n., 
 furtum facere ; to steal away, clam seae subducere, 
 elabi ; to steal into, irrepere, subire ; to steal upon, 
 obrepere. 
 
 STEALER, subst., fur. 
 
 STEALING, subst, furtum; given to stealing, 
 furax ; habit of stealing, furnc\ta3. 
 
 STEALTH, subst., furtum ; by stealth, furtim, fur- 
 tive ; clam. 
 
 STEALTHY, 04?., furtivus ; clandestinua. 
 
 STEAM, subst., vapor ; steam,-hoat, navis vapora- 
 ria : steam-evgine, machina vaporaria. 
 
 STEAM, to, V. a., vaporare, exhalare ; v. n., va- 
 porem emittere. 
 
 STEED, snbst., equua. 
 
 STEEL, subst., chalyba, ferrum duratum ; (sword), 
 ferrum ; of steel, chuljheina ; steelyard, Btatera.. 
 
 STEEL, adj., chalybeius. 
 
 STEEL, to (point with steet), cuspidare, acumi- 
 nare; (harden), durare, indurare. 
 
 STEEP, fflc(;,.prffiruptus,prfficeps,arduua; subst,, 
 locus praeceps, preecipitium. 
 
 STEEP, to, aqua macerare or mollire. 
 
 STEF,PING. snbst., maceratio. 
 
 STEEPLE, subst., turris in cacumen acutum fas- 
 ti giata. 
 
 STEEPNESS, subst., devexitns. 
 
 STEER, subst.. juvencus. bubulua. 
 
 STEER, (o, gubernare, moderari; regere. 
 
 STEERAGE. STEERING, s«6««., navia gubema 
 tio ; gabernatoris statio. 
 
 1221 
 
STEERSMAN. 
 STEERSMAN, subsi.. gubernator, rector navia. 
 STEM, subst., nrboris stirps, truncus ; (race), pro- 
 genies, stirps ; gpnuB , ftrm of a s/iio, navia rostnim. 
 STEM, to, sistere, cohibere ; rep rim ere ; eednre. 
 STENCH, subst., foetor, putor ; odor loedua, gra- 
 veolentia. 
 
 STEP, subst. (pace), pnssus, gradus ; incessus ; 
 (footstep), vestigium ; step of a door, limen ; s- by s., 
 gradatim, pedetentim ; 5./fl(Aer, vitricue ; s. -mother, 
 noverca: s.-soit. prlvignus ; s.-daw^Aier, privigna. 
 
 STEP, to, gradi, gradatim incedere ; to step to a 
 
 place, n\<\o \re, pergere, vadere ; to step after, s,e^\n; 
 
 to step along willi, comitari ; to step aside, aecedere ; 
 
 to step hack, redire, regredi ; to step before, prasce- 
 
 dere ; to step between, inter alios incedere ; to step by, 
 
 prajterire; to step down, descendere; to step forth, 
 
 procedere ; to step forward, pergere; to step in, in- 
 
 gredi, intrfiro; to step off, abscedere ; to step on, 
 
 gradum accelerare ; to step out, egredi ; to step over, 
 
 transire ; to step through, pervadere ; to step under, 
 
 subire ; to s. up, adacendere ; to s. upon, supergredi, 
 
 STEPPING, subst.. gradatio, incessus; stepping 
 
 aside, secpssus ; stepping in, ingreesue, 
 
 STEREOTYPE, adj., fstereotypua. 
 
 ^ STERILE, adj., eterilis, infecundus. 
 
 STERILITY, stibst., sterilitas, IntecunditaB. 
 STERLING, subst., tflterlinus; pound sterling, 
 libra, pondo ; adj., epectatus, solidiis, verus. 
 
 STERN, adj., torvus, tetricuB, aeverus. auaterua. 
 STERN {nf a ship), subst., puppis ; to fail astern, 
 in puppim incurrere. 
 
 STERNNESS, subst.^ torvitaa, tetricitas, severitaa, 
 BUsteritas. 
 
 STEW, subst., piscina. 
 
 STEW MEAT, to, carnemigni lento coquere. 
 STEWARD, subst., dispensatof ; curator ; con- 
 due. 
 
 STEWARDSHIP, subst., dispensatoria munus. 
 STEW-PAN, subst.. authepsa. 
 STICK, subst. (staff), baculus, baculum, faacillum, 
 ficipio; (rod), virga; (cudgel), fustiB : (stake), palua ; 
 (young twig), virgultum ; stick of sealing-wax, cerae 
 signatoria^ virgula. 
 
 STICK, to. V. a., figere, affigere, infigere ; to stick 
 itp before, prfcfigere ; to stick between, interserere 
 to slick in, infigere ; to stick in the ground, defigere 
 to stir.h with a knife, cultro confodere ; v. «., ha^rere 
 to slick to, adhajrere ; to stick at, hisaitare, dubitare 
 to stick to OHe'.t word, promissis stare or manere ; to 
 stick out, prominere ; to stick out against, recusare, 
 detrectare. 
 
 STICKING UNTO, subst., adhEBsio. 
 STICKLE, to, stare; to stickle for one, ab alqo 
 stare; to stickle in, alqd agere. 
 STICKLER, subst., studioaus. 
 STICKLING, subst., partium studium. 
 STICKY, adj., glutinoaus. 
 
 STIFF, adj. (not pliable), rigidua, rigena; (6e- 
 numbed), torpens. torpidus; (inflexible) inexorabi- 
 lia ; (o6.sana(e), pcrtinax, contiimax; aibi constans ; 
 (rigid, severe), rigidus. asper, diirus, sevema ; to be 
 stiff rieere; to grow stiff, torpescere. 
 
 STIFFEN, to, durare; rigidum or torpidum fa- 
 cere; to stifffj} with starch, nmylo aolidnre. 
 
 STIFFNESS, subst., rigor; (numbness), torpor; 
 (obstijiacy), pertinacia, animi obstinatio. 
 
 STIFLE, (o, suffocare, epiritum intercludere ; 
 (cnnr.eal), celafc. tegere. 
 
 STIFLING, subst., suffocatio. 
 
 STOCKING. 
 
 STIGMA, sicbst., nota inusta, stigma. 
 STIGMATIZE, to, alicui infamiam inferre, notam 
 turpitudinis inurere. 
 
 STILE, subst., septum scansile, climax. 
 STILL, adj., tranquillus, pacatus, plaadua, aeda- 
 tu8, aerenus, quietus; still-bom, aburtivus; to be 
 still, quieacere, silere; to standstill, conaistere. 
 
 STILL, to (calm), pacare, placare, sedare, tran- 
 quillare ; (distill), succura elicere or exprimere. 
 STILL, subst., alembicum. 
 
 STlLL, adv. (as yet), adhuc, etiamnum; (contin- 
 ually), semper, uaque; (yet), tamen. 
 
 STILLNESS, subst., tranquillitas ; quiea; silen- 
 tium. 
 
 STILTS, subst.pl., grallae; goer on s.s, grallator. 
 STIMULATE, to, stimulare, excitare, impellere 
 STIMULATING, STIMULATION, subst.. etirau- 
 latio. 
 
 STIMULUS, subst., atimulu^, incitamentum. 
 STING, subst. (point), aculeus: spiculum; (blow 
 of it), ictus; plaga; (wound), punctum; vulnua'; 
 sting of conscience, conscientia; stimulua; having a 
 sting, aculeatus. 
 
 STINGINESS, subst., tenacitas, avaritia, maligni- 
 taa. 
 
 STINGING, adj., mordena, mordax, acerbus; 
 subst., punctio, punctura, 
 
 STINGLESS, adj., sine aculeo. 
 STINGY, adj., parcua, tenax, sordidus. 
 STINK, subst., fcetor, putor; graveolentia ; odor 
 fcedus. 
 STINK, to, foetere, putere, putescere, male olere. 
 STINKING, adj., male olens, Ibetidua, graveo- 
 lens, putidus, olidua. 
 j STINT, 5m6s£., termini ; modus; (Ia*ft), pensum. 
 I STINT, to, modei'ari, temperare; coercere, re- 
 I primere. 
 
 STINTING, subst., modejatio, coercitio. 
 STIPEND, subst., atipendium, salarium. 
 STIPENDIARY, subst., sUpendiarius. 
 STIPULATE, to, stipulari, pacisci. 
 STIPULATION, subst., stipulatio, pactio. 
 STIPULATOR, snbst., stipulator. 
 STIR, subst., turbn, strepitua, tumultus. 
 STIR, to, V. a., movere, commovere; ciere; agi- 
 tare; (turn about), ver save; (sAafce), quatere ; (mr), 
 permiscere; r.n., se movere, moveri, commoveri; 
 to stir up, turbare; instigare, exstimulare; conci- 
 tare, excitare. 
 
 STIRRER, subst., concitator, stimulator. 
 STIRRING, adj., gnavua, strenuus; subst., conci- 
 tatio; motio; stimulntic; stirring about, apt&tio. 
 STIRRUP, subst., tstapea, tstapia, tstapeda. 
 STITCH, subst., sutura; stitch in the side, lateria 
 dolor, pleuritis. 
 
 STITCH, to, suere, consuere ; to stitch round 
 about, cirrumauere. 
 STITCHING, subst., sutura, consutura. 
 STITHY, subst., incus. 
 
 STOCK, subst., arboris truncus; stirps; caudei, 
 stipes; B. to graft o», talea; s. of a musket, sclopeti 
 lignum ; s.s for building ships on, navalia ; pair of s.s, 
 cippus ; s. (family), familia. prosapia, genus, gens; 
 (5(076), copia, vis; (estate), res, bono, census; sj 
 in the public funds, actiones or sortes pecuuiarita 
 STOCK, to (a tree), surculum arbori inserere; 
 (furnish), inatruere; suppeditare. 
 
 STOCKING, subst (furnishing), instructio, eup- 
 peditatio; (for the feet), tihMc. 
 
STOIC. 
 
 STOIC, aubst., Stolcus. 
 
 STOICISM, subst., Stoicorura moa or mores. 
 
 STOLE, subst., stola, palla. 
 
 STOMACH, sm6s«,, stomachus, ventriculus ; (ap- 
 petite), cibi cupiditas, appetentia; appetitus; (hun- 
 ^er), fames; (/or drin/c), potionisaviditas; (anger), 
 stomachua, ira, iracundia, bilis; (courage), audeu- 
 tia, animus ; (fractiousness), contumacia. 
 
 STOMACH, to, stomachari ; irasci ; segre ferrc. i 
 
 STOMACHER, eubst., mamillare, pectorale. 
 
 STONE, aubst., lapis; little s., lapillus; great s., 
 eaxum; fint-stone, silex; loadstone, magnea; peb' 
 ble-s., calculus; precious s., gemma; pumices., pu- 
 mex; sharp s., BcrupuB; thunder-s.,TpjriteB; touch- 
 $., coticula ; whetstone, cos ; s. in the btadder^ calcu- 
 lus, lapillue; lithiasie, nephritis; s. of fruit, ob; s.of 
 wool, lanae quatuordecim librBB ; s. of meat (at Lon- 
 don), carnitf octo librw. 
 
 STONE, adj., lapideua, saxeus ; (built of storie)^ 
 lapidibus exstructus. 
 
 STONE, to, Inpidea mittere in alqm; lapidibus 
 cooperire, lapidare. 
 
 STONER, subst., lapidator. 
 
 STONING, subst., lapidatio. 
 
 STONY, adject., lapidosus, calculosus, saxosus ; 
 atony place, saxetum ; (stone like), lapidi similis. 
 
 STOOL, subst., sella, sedea ; little stool, sellula, ae- 
 decula ; (going to stool), alvi dejectio or levatio ; to 
 go to stool, alvum dejicere or reddere. 
 
 STOOP, subst., corporis inclinatio. 
 
 STOOP, to (bend), ae inclinare, curvare ; (cringe), 
 serwliter devenerari; (submit to), ee submittere; 
 (condescend), ae demittere. 
 
 STOOPING, adj., inclinia, pronus ; suhst., Incli- 
 natio. 
 
 STOP, subst., impedimentum ; mora; intercape- 
 do, pauaa; (point in writing), punctum, interpuuc- 
 tum; full stop, periodus. 
 
 'STOP, to, V. a., profaibere, impedire ; (stanch), 
 sistere, cohibere; (keep off), distinere; to s. up, ob- 
 Btruere, obturare, oppilare ; implere, opplere ; to s. 
 a passage, viam iutercludere ; to s. cJiinks, stipare, 
 obstipare; (assuage), pacare, sedare; (punctuate), 
 interpungere; v. n. (stand still), consistere, contl- 
 nere gradum; (cease from)-, cessare, desistere a; 
 (tarry), morari. 
 
 STOPPAGE, subst. (obstruction), obstructio; (de- 
 tention), retentio. 
 
 STOPPER. STOPPLE, subst., obturamentum. 
 
 STOPPING, snbst.; stopphig of the breath (suffo- 
 cation), suffocatio. 
 
 STORE, subst. (plenty), copia, magna vis ; stores, 
 penus, cibaria, allmeota. 
 
 STORE, to (furnish with), suppeditare, inatruere ; 
 (Jay up), reservare ; seponere. 
 
 STORE-HOUSE, subst., repoaitorium ; promptu- 
 arium. 
 
 STORER, sicbst., eoodus, promus condus. 
 
 STORK, subst., ciconia ; s.'s-bill (kerb), geranium. 
 
 STORM, subst. (tempest), procella, tempeatas; 
 (tumult), tumultus; (assault), impetus, oppugnatio. 
 
 STORM, to. furere, sajvire ; to storm at or against, 
 debacchari in, convicia tacere alicui; to storm a 
 town, urbem vi oppugnare, expugnare. 
 
 STORMY, flrf;., procellosus; turbulentus, tumul- 
 tuosus. 
 
 STORY, subst. (nan-ative), res, narratio; (tale), 
 fabula, fabella ; (lie), mendacium. 
 
 STORY (in building), tabulatum, contignatio. 
 
 STRAY. 
 
 STOUND, subst., dolor, mffistitia; stupor. 
 
 STOUT, adject, (courageous), fortis, atrenuus. 
 (fierce), terox, superbua ; (strong), validus, robuetus, 
 
 STOUT, subst., cereviaia generosa. 
 
 STOUTNESS, subst. (courage), fortitudo, virtus, 
 animus; (strength), robur, vires. 
 
 STOVE, subst., sudatorium; clibanua. 
 
 STOW, (o, locare; recondere, reponere ; cogere. 
 
 STOWAGE, subst., locariura. 
 
 STRADDLE, to, varicare, divaricare. 
 
 STRADDING, adj., varicue. 
 
 STRAGGLE, to, palari, dispalari, vagari, errare. 
 
 STRAGGLER, subst., palans; erro. 
 
 STRAIGHT, adj. (not crooked), rectus, directua ; 
 (upright), erectus; (tall), procerua. 
 
 STRAIGHT, adv., recta via, directe. 
 
 STRAIGHTEN, to, corrigere, rectum facere- 
 
 STRAIGHTNESS, subst. (tallnesa), proceritaa. 
 
 STRAIGHTWAY, adv., actutum, illico. 
 
 STRAIN, subst. (stretching), contentio ; strain in 
 speaking ot writing, stilus; dicendi ratio; strain in 
 music, modi, cantus. 
 
 STRAIN, to, V. a. (stretch), contendere ; (bind 
 hard), artare, atringere ; to strain liquids, percolare ; 
 (compel), cogere, Compellere; (sprain), luxai-e; v, 
 n., to strain hard, niti, eniti; moliri. 
 
 STRAINER, Bubst., colum, saccus. 
 
 STRAINING, subst., contentio; nieus; (pressing 
 out), expressio. 
 
 STRAIT, adj., atrictua, artua, angustus ; subst. 
 (narrow water), fretura; (difficulty), difficultas, an^ 
 gustiEe ; straits, inopia, egestae. 
 
 STRAITEN, to (narrow), artare, angustare ; (vex)^ 
 premere. affligere. 
 
 STRAITENING, subst., coartatio. 
 
 STRAITNESS, subst., angustia; rigor, aeveritaa'. 
 
 STRAND, subst., litus; ripa. 
 
 STRAND, to (a ship), navem vadia illidere ; to be 
 stranded, in litus ejici. 
 
 STRANGE, adj. (foreign), alienus, peregrinua ; 
 (uTi/moK'n), ignotus; (far-fetched), arcessitus; (wti- 
 common), insolitua, rarus; (shy), fastidiosus; (won- 
 derful), mirus, mirandus, novus, monstroaus ; oh 
 strange '. papse 1 
 
 STRANGENESS, subst. (uncommonness), inso- 
 lentia, raritas; (sAyness), fastidium ; (foreignness), 
 peregrin itas. 
 
 STRANGER, subst., externue, peregrinua, adve- 
 na; hospes; (unaware), ignarus; (unskiUed), igna- 
 rua, rudia. 
 
 STRANGLE, to, atrangulare ; suffocare. . 
 
 STRANGLER, subst., qui strangulat or auffocat. 
 
 STRANGLES, subst. pi, craesior pituita narium 
 equinarum. 
 
 STRANGLING, STRANGULATION, substant., 
 Btrangulatio ; auffocatio. 
 
 STRANGURY, siibst., urinEB difficultas ; strang- 
 uria. 
 
 STRAP (o/Zea(Afr),5u65(.,Iorum ; (belt), (^ngnlMS. 
 
 STRAP, to, loris csedere, flagellare. 
 
 STRAPPIl^G LASS, virago. 
 
 STRATAGEM, substant., ara; consilium; raua, 
 stratagem a. 
 
 STRAW, substant., stramentum; (chaff), palea; 
 (stalk), culmuB; (^i/fer), subatramen ; o/s(raw, atra- 
 menticiua. 
 
 STRAWBERRY, subst., fragum; (plant), fraga- 
 ria; strawberry-tree, arbutus. 
 
 STRAY, to, errare, palari, vagari. 
 
 1993 
 
STRAY. 
 
 STRAY, adj., errans; subsi., bestia errans. 
 
 STRAYING, snbsi., erratio, vagHtio. 
 
 STREAK, subst.. linen; nota, radius. 
 
 STREAK, to (_wUft a different color), vario colore 
 distingue re. 
 
 STREAKING, subst., distinctio vario colore facta. 
 
 STREAM, su6.'if.,flameQ, amnis; torrens, cursue. 
 
 STREAM, to, ttuere, profluere; labi; currere; to 
 stream out, effluere. 
 
 STREAMER, subst., vexillum, signum. 
 
 STREET, sitbst., vicu8, platea, via; Utile street, 
 viculua, aiiiiiportus. 
 
 STRENGTH, subst, {vigor), robur, vires, vis ; 
 firmitas; gravitas; vehementia; fortitude; {health), 
 sanitas; {force), vis, efiicacia, virtus; {power), po- 
 tentia, potcstas. 
 
 STRENGTHEN, to, roborare, firmare ; munire. 
 
 STRENGTHENER, subsi., efficax ad sanitatera 
 contiriijjinilam. 
 
 S'i'RENGTHENlNG, subst.. contirmatio. 
 
 STRENUOUS, adj., strenuus, fortis. 
 
 STRENUOfJSNESS, subst., vis, forritudo. 
 
 STRESS, subst., rei inoinentura, cardo, caput; 
 Btress of weather, tempestns. 
 
 STRETCH, to. tendere; extendere; porrigere ; 
 to stretch (ml, distendere ; porrigere ; procurrere ; 
 to s/retch to. pei'tinere ad. 
 
 STRETCH, STRETCHING, subst., extentio, dis- 
 tentio ; porrectio. 
 
 STREW, to, sternere, consternere ; spargere, 
 cons per tie re. 
 
 STREWING, subst., sparsio, adspersio. 
 
 STRICK1*;N {in years), adj., autate provectus. 
 
 STRICT, a^lj. (rlfise), nrtus ; {exact), exactus, ac- 
 curatus ; {formal), aflfectatua; {rigid), rigidus, se- 
 verus. 
 
 STRICTNESS, 5i(6s/., necessitas; accuratio ; af- 
 fects tio ; {riff id.!} ess), rigor, severitas. 
 
 STRICTURES, subst. pi, censura. 
 
 STRIDE, snbsi.. magiius gradus; passus. 
 
 STRIDE, to, varicare; mngnos gradus facere. 
 
 STRIDING, subst., crurum distentio. • 
 
 STRIFE, subst., contentio; altercatio, lis, rixa; 
 dissensio. 
 
 STRIKE, to, ferire, percutere; ceedere, verber- 
 are, pulsare ; to s. against, allidere ; allidi ; to s. 
 asuvdcr, diffindere ; to s. back, repercutere ; to s. 
 blind, cfficare ; to s. down, dejicere, contundere ; to 
 fl, j/iW, infigere; fo 5. o^, excutere ; (o 5. our, delere, 
 obliterare ; to s. to pieces, diffringere ; to s. through, 
 tranptigere: to s. up, incipere. 
 
 STRIKER, subsi., pulsator. 
 
 STRH<;iNG, adj., insignia; conspicuus ; subst., 
 percussio, pulsatio. 
 
 STRING, s«6.sr., linea, funiculus; vinculum; bow- 
 string, chorda, nervus ; strings of a musical instru- 
 ment, fidrs, nervi. 
 
 STRING, to, filo conserere ; to string an instru- 
 ment, lyraj nervos aptare. 
 
 STRIP, to, epoUare, nudare; vestcra detrahere; 
 to .''trip one\s self, vestea exuere ; to strip off the. 
 rind, decorticnre. 
 
 STRIP, subst. {of paper), schedula chartfe; {of 
 cloth), liicinia. 
 
 STRIPE, subst. (blow), plaga, ictus ; {streak), linea, 
 virgn. 
 
 STRIPE, to, Uneis varii coloris distinguere. 
 STRIPLING, subst., adolcscena. 
 STRIPPER, sitbst.. spoliator, priedator, 
 1224 
 
 STUMBLING-BLOCK. 
 STRIPPING, subst., spolintio, nudatio. 
 STRIVE, to, niti, eniti ; operam dare; cooari; 
 studere ; {struggle), luctari ; to strive against, ob- 
 niti. oliluctari. 
 
 STRIVING, subst., conatus. nixus. 
 STROKE, subst., plaga. ictus ; s. on the far, alapa ; 
 5. of oars, pulsus reinorura ; s. with a pen, linea. 
 STROKE, t^, palpare, raulcere ; {milk), tnulgere. 
 STROKING, subst.. palpatio. 
 STROLL, subiti.. ambulntio. 
 STROLL ABOUT, to, vagari, errare, circumcur- 
 sare. 
 
 STROLLER, siibst., erro, circulator. 
 STRONG, adj. {robust), robuetus, validus; (earn- 
 est), vehemens, acer; {tfficacious). efficax, potene; 
 {massive), firraus, solidus; {powerful), potens, pol- 
 lens, valens; {sharp in laste), acer, acidus ; {in 
 I smell), gravis; {valiant), fortis, strenufls; {nuiiur- 
 \ ous), numerosuE, multus. 
 ! STROW. See Strew, to. 
 j STRUCTURE, subst., etructura. ffidificium. 
 I STRUGGLE, to, luctari, contendere, conniti; ob* 
 I luctari ; cooari; to struggle wiilt, conflictari turn; 
 ; to struggle together, concredi, colluctari. 
 ■ STRUGGLE, STRUGGLING, subst., luctario, ni- 
 sus. certatio, contentio, certamen. 
 STRUGGLER. subst., luctator. 
 STRUMPET, subst., scortum, meretrix, prosti- 
 bulum. 
 
 STRUT, to, turgere. tumere ; anperbire ; to strut 
 along, superbe incedere. 
 
 STRUTTING ALONG, subst., superbus incea- 
 sus. 
 
 STUBBLE, subst., stipula; of stubble, stipularis. 
 STUBBORN, adj., contumax, obstinatus, ret'rac- 
 tariu'9. 
 
 STUBBORNNESS, subst., contumacia, animi ob- 
 stinatio. 
 
 STUD, svbst., bulla: little slud, bullula. 
 STUDDED, adj., bullatus, clavatus; omntua. 
 STUD (of horses), subst, equaria, equitium. 
 STUDENT, subst., bonarum litterarum studio- 
 I BUS, litteris deditus ; student at a university, acade- 
 1 mias civig. 
 
 I STUDIED, adj., meditatus, commentatus. 
 I STUDIOUS, adj., litterarum studiosus; (indns- 
 trious), industrius, diligens ; (fond of), araans, dili- 
 gens, studiosus, 
 
 STUDIOUSNESS. subst., studium. 
 STUDY, si'hst., etndium, meditatio, cura ; (to 
 study in), museum; (library), bibliotbeca; studies, 
 litteranim studia, litterai. 
 
 STUDY, to, alicui rci studere, in alqa re studia 
 poncre; (search out), csplorare, exquirere, investi- 
 gare. scrutnri. 
 
 STUDYING, subst., meditatio. contemplalio ; ti"ac- 
 tatio litti'rarnm. 
 
 STUFF, subst. {materials), materia, res necessa- 
 rji«; (cloth), pannus, tela; (baggage), sarcinee, im- 
 pedimenta. 
 
 STUFF, to, farcire, infcrcire. confercire, replere. 
 STUFFING, subst., fartura, saginatio; stuffing of 
 a guilt, tonientum. 
 
 STUMBLE, subst.. pedis offensio; 1ap?u3. 
 STUMBLE, to (trip), pedom oftendeTv; (sHp), 
 vestigio labi : (sin), peccare; to stumble agaitist, in- 
 currere in. otfendcie. 
 
 STUMBLER. subst., ofFensator, oresritator. 
 STUMBLING-BLOCK, aubst . ottondicnliim. 
 
STUMP. 
 
 STUMP, subat., c&udex. stipes, truncus ; stump 
 of a limb, membrura mutilatum. 
 
 STUMP, to, truncare, ad stirpem prsecidere. 
 
 STUN, to, stupefacere, perterrgre, percellere ; to 
 be stunned, stupere, obatupescere. 
 
 STUNT, to (a thing), alcjs rei incrementum im- 
 pedire. 
 
 STUPEFACTION, mbst., stupor, torpor. 
 
 STUPEFY or STUPIFY, (£7, obstupefacere ; heb- 
 etare ; ijBtun), tundere, obtundere ; to be stup^ed, 
 etupere ; to become stupefied, stupefierl ; etupejied, 
 stupefnctus. 
 
 STUPENDOUS, adj.. atupendus, mirua. 
 
 STUPID, adj. (blockish), stupidua, fatuua, hebes; 
 (without feeling), torpena, torpidus. 
 
 STUPIDITY, subst., stupiditaa, stupor. 
 
 STURDINESS, suhst. (stubbornness), contumacia ; 
 (siowmeas), fortitude ; audacia; (s^re^j^iA), corporis 
 robur, 
 
 STURDY, adj. (stubborn), contumax; (stout), 
 auer, asper; (lusty), firmus, robustus. 
 
 STURGEON, Bubst., acipenser. 
 
 STUTTER, to, balbutire, lingua hsesitare. 
 
 STUTTERER, 3K6«(.,homo balbua, blajaus, bam- 
 balio. 
 
 STY, siibst., hara, suile. 
 
 STYLE, subst. (pin for writing), stilus; (appella- 
 tio7i), nomen, appellatio ; (form), formula ; (way of 
 toriting, speaking), BCi'ibendi or dicendi genus, ra- 
 tio; orntio. 
 
 STYLE, to, appellare, nominare. 
 
 STYLING, subst., appellatio, nominatio. 
 
 STYPTIC, adj., stypticus, restringens ; subst., 
 medicamentum adstrictorium or stypticum. 
 
 SUASIVE. Sep. Persuasive. 
 
 SUAVITY (of manners), subst., urbanitas. 
 
 SUB-ALMONER, subst., stipia largiendsB adminis- 
 ter vicarius. 
 
 SUBALTERN, adj., inferioris loci or ordinia ; 
 subst., Bubcenturio. 
 
 SUB-COMMISSIONER, subst., procurator vica- 
 rius. 
 
 SUB-DEACON, subst., subdiaconus. 
 
 SUBDIVIDE, to, iterum dividere. 
 
 SUBDIVIDING, SUBDIVISION, subst., diviaio 
 iterata. 
 
 SUBDUCT, to, aubducere, detrahere. 
 
 SUBOUCTION, S7ibst., anbductio, deductio. 
 
 SUBDUE, to, domare, superare, debellare, aub- 
 igere, vincere. 
 
 SUBDUER, subst., domitor, victor. 
 
 SUBDUING, subst., expugnatio. 
 
 SUBJECT, adj., subjectus, parens ; (obliged), ob- 
 ligatus. obstrictuB; (liable to), expositus, obnoxiua; 
 aubst.. subjectus, civis ; subject of discourse, argu- 
 mentum; (question), qufflstio; (position), poaitio; 
 subject in logic, aubjectum. 
 
 SUBJECT, to, subjicere. subigere, domare. 
 
 SUBJECTING, subst., subjectio. 
 
 SUBJECTION, subst., servitua, obedientia, offi- 
 cium. 
 
 SUBJOIN, to, aubjungere, subnectere. 
 
 SUBJUGATE, to, superare, vincere. 
 
 SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD, modus subjunctivus or 
 conjuDctivus. 
 
 SUBLIME, adj., sublimis, excelaus, elatus, altus. 
 
 SUBLIMITY, subst., aublimitaa, excelsitas; alti- 
 tudo, 
 
 SUBLUNARY, adj., intra lunam positua. 
 Ffp 
 
 SUCCEED. 
 
 SUBMARINE, adj., sub mari positus, 
 
 SUBMERGE, to, submergere. 
 
 SUBMERSION, subst., eubmcrsio. 
 
 SUBMISSION, SUBMISSIVENESS, svbst.,6b3C- 
 quium, abservantia. 
 
 SUBMISSIVE, adj., submissua, humilis, obediena. 
 
 SUBMIT, to, V. a., submittere ; ik v., se subjicere, 
 alicui cedere. 
 
 SUBMITTING, subst., submissio. 
 
 SUBORDINATE, adj., inferior; secundus. 
 
 SUBORDINATION, subst., fsubordinatio ; (obe- 
 dience), obsequium ; (discipline), disciplina. 
 
 SUBORN , to, subornare, pecunia corrumpere. 
 
 SUBPCENA, subst., citatio in curiam sub certa 
 poena. 
 
 SUBPCENA, to, in curiam citare. 
 
 SUBSCRIBE, to (write under), subscribere ; {give 
 one^s consent), aasentire, assentiri ; (give oim's name), 
 nomen profiteri. 
 
 SUBSCRIBER, suhst., nominia subscriptor. 
 
 SUBSCRIBING, SUBSCRIPTION, subst., nomi- 
 nis subscriptio ; subscription-money, pecunia colla- 
 titia. 
 
 SUBSEQUENT, adj., subaequena, conaequens, 
 sequcns. 
 
 SUBSEQUENTLY, adv., postea, poathac. 
 
 SUBSERVE, to, subservire ; uaui esse. 
 
 SUBSERVIENCE, SUBSERVIENCY, s«&b(., ob- 
 sequium; utilitas. 
 
 SUBSERVIENT, adj., subjectus; utilia. 
 
 SUBSIDE, to, Bubsidere; concidere. ' 
 
 SUBSIDIARY, adj., aubsidiarius, auxiliaris. 
 
 SUBSIDY, subst. (aid), subsidium; (tax), tribu- 
 tum ; subsidies, stipendia. 
 
 SUBSIST, to, subsistere, constare, exstare ; to 
 subsist upon, alqa re vivere, ee sustentare. 
 
 SUBSISTENCE, subst., victus, alimenta. 
 
 SUBSTANCE, subst. (matter), substantia, mate- 
 ria; res; Bumma; (ingredient), pars; (estate), for- 
 tunsB, faculCatea; res familiaris. 
 
 SUBSTANTIAL, adj. (real), verus ; (important), 
 gravis, magni momenti; (solid), aolldue, firmus ; 
 (wealthy), dives, locuples, opulentua. 
 
 SUBSTANTIALNESS, subst., firmitas. robur. 
 
 SUBSTANTIVE, subst., nomen substantivum. 
 
 SUBSTITUTE, subst., vicarius; optio. 
 
 SUBSTITUTE, to, pro altero subatituere ; auffl- 
 cere, aubrogare. 
 
 SUBSTITUTING, SUBSTITUTION, subst., sub- 
 stitutio ; (fraudulently), euppoaitio. 
 
 SUBTERFUGE, subst., deverticulum ; latebra; 
 causa simulate. 
 
 SUBTERRANEAN, SUBTERRANEOUS, adj., 
 aubterraneus. 
 
 SUBTILE, adj., aubtilis, tenuis ; subtile or subtle 
 (cunning), acutus, aBtutua, callidus, subtilis, argutua. 
 
 SUBTILITY, subst. (cunning), subtilitaa, callidi- 
 taa, sagacitas, astutia; (thinness), tenuitaa. 
 
 SUBTRACT, to, subtrabere, deducere. 
 
 SUBTRACTION, subst., subductio, deductio ; by 
 subtraction, deducendo. 
 
 SUBURBS, subst. pi., suburbia, suburbana ; of the 
 suburb.^, suburbanus. 
 
 SUBVERSION, SUBVERTING, subst., subveraio, 
 everaio, ruina. 
 
 SUBVERT, to, Bubvertere, evertere; diruere. 
 
 SUBVERTER, subst., everaor, subversor. 
 SUCCEDANE0U3, ad?., succedaneus. 
 SUCCEED, to (come ajter), alicui succedere, Qlqm 
 1325 
 
SUCCEEDING. 
 
 oxcipere; (follow), seqai; (have ffood success), bene 
 evenire, prospere succedere. 
 
 SUCCEEDING, adj. (follomng), flcquens; post- 
 erns; s»6s/., succ-esaio. 
 
 SUCCESS, snh»t., eventus, exitug; good s^tccess, 
 Bucceesus, exitua bonus, res eecundas. 
 
 SUCCESSFUL, adj., t'elix, faustua, proaperua, 
 Becuiidiis. 
 
 SUCCESSFULNESS,si/6sf.,pro3peritas,felicitas. 
 SUCCESSION, siihst. (a following), succeasio, 
 consecutio; consequentia ; (series), aeries; (con- 
 tiiiunnce), continuatio; in s., ordine, deincepa. 
 SUCCESSIVP:, adj., continuuB. 
 SUCCESSOR, svbst., successor; a.s, posteri. 
 SUCCINCT, adj.. brevia, coraperidiariua. 
 SUCCINCTNESS, su6s£., brevitae; compendium. 
 SUCCOR, subst., auxilium, aubsidium, suppetite. 
 SUCCOR, to (comfort), conaolari, erigere ; (bring 
 relief), nlicui succurrere, subveuire, opitulari, opem 
 ferre. 
 
 SUCCORER, snhst. (comforter), solator; (helper), 
 adjutor, qui opem fert. 
 
 SUCCOR.ING, adj., auxiliaria, opitulans ; suhst. 
 (comforting), conaolatio; (/ie^pzn^), auxilium, aubsi- 
 dium, 
 
 SUCC0RLES3, adj., auxilii inopa. 
 SUCCULENCY, suhsi., succi abundantia. 
 SUCCULENT, adj., auccosus, succi plenus. 
 SUCCUMB, lo (to), succumbere, cedere. 
 SUCH, adj., talis, ejusraodi, istiuamodi ; ejus ge- 
 neris, hie, is; suck — as, tfilis — qualis ; i?i such man- 
 ncr, tali modo, eo modo, ita, sic. 
 
 SUCK, to, V. n., lactere, augere ; v. a., sugere, bi- 
 bere ; to suck in, imbibere, sorbere ; to suck oiU, ex- 
 Biigere ; to suck up, absorbere. 
 
 SUCKER, subst., of a pump, antliifi catheter; of 
 trees, stolo. 
 
 SUCKING, adj., lactens; subst., suctus. 
 SUCKLE, to, uberibus alere; ad ubera admit- 
 tere; nutrire. 
 SUCKLING, sJibst., animal lactena. 
 SUCTION, subst., auctua. 
 
 SUDDEN, adj., aubitus, repentinus, subitaneus; 
 071 a sudden, repente, subito. 
 
 SUDDENLY, adv., aubito, repente. 
 SUDDENNESS, subst., ree subita. 
 SUDORIFIC, adj., sudorem ciens. 
 SUDS, subst. pi., spuraa aquas sapone infectffl. 
 SUE, to (beff for), aollicitare ; (entreat), suppli- 
 care, deprecari ; to sue at law, lite prosequi, in jua 
 vocare, judicio persequi ; to sue for a place, munua 
 ambire. 
 
 SUET, subst., sebum, sevum ; melted suet, liqua- 
 men; o/s«fi(, seboaug. 
 
 SUFFER, to (hear), pati, perpeti ; tolerare, ferre, 
 perf'erre. aufferre; (be punished), poenaa dare; (be 
 executed), ultiraum suppHcium pati; (give leave), 
 pati, permittere, concedere, sinere; to suffer dam- 
 age, iiipominodo affici. 
 
 SUFFERABLE, adj., tolerabilis, ferenduB, pati- 
 bilifl. 
 
 SUFFERANCE, subst. (endurance), tolerantia, pa- 
 lientia; perpesaio; (permission), permiasio, facul- 
 tas : vrnin ; conccgsio. 
 
 SUFFERER, subst.. qui patitur or permittit; 
 (losrr). qui damno nfficitur. 
 
 SUFFERING, sM-6.s(., perpesaio; dolor; BSgritudo 
 animi: main, res adversa. 
 SITKFICE, to. «atifl osae- 
 
 eUMPTUART. 
 
 SUFFICIENCY, subst., quod satis eat ; {abiliti^ 
 
 facultae, babilitaa ; peritia. 
 
 SUFFICIENT, adj., aatifl idoneus, par, aptus, ha- 
 bills, capax. 
 
 SUFFICIENTLY, adv., satia, affatim. 
 SUFFOCATE, to, suflFocare. 
 SUFFOCATING, SUFFOCATION, subst., suffo. 
 catio. 
 
 SUFFRAGAN, siibst., vicariua. 
 SUFFRAGE, subst., sufFragium; sententia. 
 SUFFUSE, to, auffundere. 
 SUFFUSION, subst., suttusio. 
 SUGAR, subst., Bsccharum ; *2^ar-toa/, 'aacchari 
 meta ; sugar-cane, arundo sacchari, 
 
 SUGAR, lo, sficcharo condire or conspergere. 
 SUGARED, SUGARY. a(/7.,dulcissimu8,nielleu8. 
 SUGGEST, to (prompt), suggerere; dictare; (ad- 
 moni.sk), monere, admonere; proponere. 
 SUGGESTER, subst.. monitor, admonitor. 
 SUGGESTING, SUGGESTION, subst.. moDitua, 
 monitio; consilium. 
 
 SUICIDE, subst., mora Toluntaria. 
 SUIT, subst. (request), petitio, rogatio, suppHca- 
 tic; suit at law, actio, lis, causa. 
 
 SUIT, subst. (of clothes), vestis, veatitus ; suit of 
 cards, chartarum pictarum familia or genus. 
 
 SUIT, to (match), asquare, aptare, accommodare ; 
 to suit with, quadrare, convenire. 
 
 SUITABLE, adj., aptus, congruena; conveniens. 
 SUITABLENESS, subst., congruentia. 
 SUITE, subst., comitatus. comites, assecla. 
 SUITOR, subst. (petitioner), supplex; (loooa), 
 procus. 
 
 SULLEN, adj., conturaax, moroaua. 
 SULLENNESS, subst., contumacia, pervicacia; 
 morositfis, torvitas. 
 
 SULLY, to, maculare, conspurcare, contaminare, 
 inquinare. 
 
 SULLYING, suhst., macula, in quin amentum. 
 SULPHUR, snhst., sulphur, sulfur. 
 SULPHUREOUS, SULPHUROUS, adject., mil- 
 phureus, sulphuroaus. 
 
 SULTAN, subst., imperator Turcicus. 
 SULTANA, SULTANESS, subst., imperatoris 
 Turcici conjunx. 
 
 SULTRINESS, subst., vis ffistus, eeatue fervidm. 
 SULTRY, adj., torridug, fervidus, sBstuosua. 
 SUM, subst., summa ; little s^lm, summula; tokole 
 sum, solidum; sum of a discourse, summa, caput, 
 argumentum; (brief rehearsal), sumraarium. 
 
 SUM UP, to, summam facere, consummare; com- 
 putare, supputare. 
 
 SUMMARY, adj., brevis ; subst,, summarium, 
 brevinrium, compendium. 
 
 SUMMER, subst., sestns, fBstivum terapus ; of 
 summer, aistivus ; (great beam), ti-abs, transtrum. 
 SUMMER, tn, EEstatem agere. 
 SUMMERING, suhst., aistiva commoratio. 
 SUMMING UP, sub.tt., consummatio, compntatio. 
 SUMMIT, subst., cacumen, culmen, vertex, fasti- 
 gium. 
 
 SUMMON, to, citare, ci6re, arceaaere ; in jus vo- 
 care. 
 
 SUMMONER, subst., apparitor, lictor, nccenene. 
 SUMMONING, SUMMONS, subst., citatio, in jus 
 vocatio ; summoning to battle, evocatio. 
 
 SUMPTER-HORSE, subst., equus vialico onera- 
 tua. 
 SUMPTUARY, adj., aumptuBrius. 
 
SUMPTUOUS. 
 
 SUMPTUOUS, «rf?., sutnptuoaus, lautua ; pretio- 
 8U8; aumpfuous treat., ccona dapalis. 
 
 SUMPTUOU3NE33,««6si., liixua, splendor, mag- 
 nifiuentin, lautitia. 
 
 SUN, sttbst., sol ; of the sun, solftris ; to bask in the 
 ami, iipricari; san-b&at, solis radiis expositus; suti- 
 6«r/ierf, sole Hdustus; sun-dial, solnrium; sunshine, 
 sol; Bunrisiitg, eolis ortua, sol oriens; sunset, solis 
 occiasus. 
 
 •BUN, to, insolare, soli exponere. 
 
 SUNDAY, subat., dies solis, dies dominica; Palm 
 Sandny. dies paUnarum. 
 
 SUNDER, to, separare, aejungere. 
 
 SUNDRY, adj., di versus, vm-ius; nonnuUi. 
 
 SUNNINESS^ subsL, npricitas. 
 
 SUNNING, subst., insolatio ; sunning of one's 
 iidf, apricatio. 
 
 SUNNY, adj., apricus, soli expositus. 
 
 SUP, sithst., hnustus. 
 
 SUP, to, sorhere j to sup a little, sorbillare ; to sup 
 again, rnsorbere; to sup up, absorbere. 
 
 SUP, to (_eai ui supper), ccenare; having supped, 
 ccenatiis, 
 
 SUPERABLE, adj., superabiHs, exsupera bills. 
 
 SUPERABOUND. tn, abundare, redundare. 
 
 SUPERABUNDANCE, subst., abundantia, redun- 
 dantia. 
 
 SUPERABUNDANT, adj., nbundans, affluens. 
 
 SUPERADD, to, superaddere, adstruere. 
 
 SUPERANNUATED, adj., annis confectus; exo- 
 letus. 
 
 SUPERCARGO, subst,, oneris navis curator. 
 
 SUPERCILIOUS, adj., superciliosus, fastosus, 
 euperbus. 
 
 SUPERCILIOUSNESS, subst., supercilium, fas- 
 tus, superbia. 
 
 SUPEREMINENCY, subst., eminentia, pfeecel- 
 lentia. 
 
 SUPEREMINENT, adj., prEecellens, preestantis- 
 Bimus; insiiinis. eximius. 
 
 SUPEREROGATION, subsi.; act of supereroga- 
 tion, factum supervacaneum. 
 
 SUPEREXCELLENT, adj., prajcellens, excel- 
 lentissitnua. 
 
 SUPERFICIAL, adj., exterior; fig., levis, parum 
 iilijrens, parum subtilis. 
 
 SUPERFINE, adj., tenuiseimus, subtilissimus. 
 
 SUPERFLUITY, SUPERFLUOUSNESS, siibst., 
 *upertiuitas : inutilitas ; luxuria. 
 
 SUPEHI^LUOUS, nrf/., supervacaneus ; inutilis. 
 
 SUPERINDUCED, adj., assumptus, adscitus, ad- 
 vontitius. 
 
 SUPEIIINDUCTION, snbst., assumptio. 
 
 SUPERINTEND, tn, inspicere; procurarc. 
 
 SUPERINTENDENCE, subst., curatio, procura- 
 tlo; inspcctio. 
 
 SUPERINTENDENT, subst., curator, procura- 
 tor; inspector. 
 
 SUPERIOR. nd?., superior; prajstantior, melior 
 subst.. superior ; rector. 
 
 SUPERIORITY, subst., prior locus, principatus 
 pra^stfintia. 
 
 SUPERLATIVE, nrf/., excellens ; priestans, prai- 
 clams. 
 
 SUPERNAL, adj., supernus; (heavenly), ccelestis. 
 
 SUPERNA'i'URAL, adj., naturam superans. 
 
 SUPERNUMERARY, adj., justum numerum flu 
 pcraps. 
 
 PUPERSCttlBE, to, inacribere. 
 
 SURCINGLE. 
 
 SUPERSCRIPTION, subst.. luscriptlo. - 
 
 SUPERSEDE, to, alqm in locum aliua subatt* 
 tuere ; irritum fticere; abrogare. 
 
 SUPERSTITION, subst., superstitio. 
 
 SUPERSTITIOUS, adj., superslitiosus. 
 
 SUPERSTRUCTURE, sabst., structura, sdifi- 
 cium. 
 
 SUPERVENE, to, supervenire. 
 
 SUPERVISE, to, inspicere, recognoscere. ■ 
 
 SUPERVISION, subst., cum. 
 
 SUPERVISOR, subst., inspector, curator. 
 
 SUPINE, adj., snpinus; {careless), inconsideratus, 
 negligens, socors; subst., supinutn. 
 
 SUPINENESS, subst., nejjligentia, incuria, 
 
 SUPPER, sm6sj., coena; cibua vespertinus; slight 
 suppei; ccenula ; to be at supper, ccBnare ; of supper, 
 adj., ccsriatorius. 
 
 SUPPERLE9S, adj., incoenatus, incoBnis. 
 
 SUPPING, sMfese., sorbitio; coenatio ; s.-room, coe- 
 nacukim ; little s.-room, ccenatiuncula. 
 
 SUPPLANT, to, supplantare. 
 
 SUPPLE, adj., mollis, flexibilis; facilis ; some- 
 what supple, tenellua, moUiculus, 
 
 SUPPLEMENT, subst., supplementum, comple- 
 mentum. 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY, adj., quod additor ad alqd 
 complendum, 
 
 SUPPLENESS, subst., lentor, lentitia. mollitia. 
 
 SUPPLIANT, adj., supplex; subst., supplex. 
 
 SUPPLICANT, sub.'it., snpplex. 
 
 SUPPLICATE, to, supplicare, obaecrare, rogare. 
 
 SUPPLICATION, sitbst., supplicatio; precea. 
 
 SUPPLY, subst. (relief), supplementum, subsidl- 
 um; (pieni?/), copia. 
 
 SUPPLY, to, supplere; (furnish), suppeditare; 
 suggerere; (rei!eve),.sublevare! succurrere. 
 
 SUPPLYING, subst., suppeditatio, instructio. 
 
 SUPPORT, sabst. (prop), fulcrum, sustentacu- 
 lum; (favor), gratia; tutela, praftsidium, 
 
 SUPPORTABLE, adj., tolerabilis. 
 
 SUPPORTER, subst., patronus; (in heraldry), 
 animans scutum sustinens. 
 
 SUPPORTING, subst., sustentatio. auxilium. 
 
 SUPPOSABLE, adj„ quod fieri potest, 
 
 SUPP03AL, subst., propositum pro vero admia* 
 sum. 
 
 SUPPOSE, to (ihi?ik), arbitrari, suspicari, opina 
 ri; (take for granted), tingere, ponere, facere. 
 
 SUPPOSER, subst., qui opinatur or suapicatur. 
 
 SUPPOSING, SUPPOSITION, substant., opinioa 
 Bumptio. 
 
 SUPPOSITITIOUS, adj., suppositus, suppositi- 
 tius. 
 
 SUPPRESS, to, fiupprimere ; co§rcere, rescind- 
 ere ; exstinguere ; reticere. 
 
 SUPPRESSER, subst., qui supprimit or coercet. 
 
 SUPPRESSING, SUPPRESSION, subst,, sup- 
 pressio, coercitio. 
 
 SUPPURATE, to, suppurare, pus emittero. 
 
 SUPPURATION, subst., suppuratio. 
 
 SUPREMACY, subst., principatus. 
 
 SUPREME, subst., supremus, suramus. 
 
 SURCEASING, subst., cessatio, omissio. 
 
 SURCHARGE, subst., onus novum or nimium 
 oneris accessio. 
 
 SURCHARGE, to, onus novum imponere, nimio 
 pondorc onerare. 
 
 SURCHARGING, subst., injusti oneris impositio. 
 
 SURCINGLE, subst., cingulura, cinctorium. 
 1227 
 
SURCOAT. 
 
 SURCOAT, subst., amiculum, tunica exterior. 
 
 SURD, adj., surdua. 
 
 SURE, adj. {certain), certus, compertus ; (cer- 
 tainly knowing), certus; (faithful), tidua, fidelia; 
 (safe). shIvus, tutus, eecurus; (slabte:), atabilis, fix- 
 US; (steadfast), conBtBnB,fiTiDUs; to be sure (surely), 
 quidem, certo, profecto. 
 
 SURENESS, sui^i. (certainty), certa ratio j (faith- 
 fulness), fidelitas; (safety), salus; (stability), stabil- 
 ita8, firmitas. 
 
 SURETISHIP, 5ii65(., eatisdatio, sponsio. 
 
 SURKTY, subst. (the person), eponaor, vas; (the 
 thing), Bponsio, vadimonium. 
 
 SURFACE, subst., euperficieg, exterior faciee. 
 
 SURFEIT, subst., crapula; cibi ingurgitatio. 
 
 SURFEIT, to (one's self), se ingurgitare, ae ex- 
 plere. 
 
 SURFEITER, subst., heluo. 
 
 SURFEITING, subst., crapula contractio. 
 
 SURGE, sw&s/.,fluctu3; full o/ surges, fluctuosua. 
 
 SURGE, to, fluctuare, featuare. 
 
 SURGEON, subst., chirurgus. 
 
 SURGERY, subst., chirurgia, ars chirurgica; of 
 surgery, chirurgicua, 
 
 SURGING, subst., undarum tumultue. 
 
 SURLINESS, subst., contumacia, ferocitas, mo- 
 rositas, 
 
 SURLY, adj., contumax, ferox, morosus. 
 
 SURMISE, sJibst., conjectura, opinio ; prasagiurn. 
 
 SURMISE, to, conjicere, conjectare; auspicari, 
 
 SUKMOUNT, to, transcendere ; superare, vince- 
 re ' flntecellerc 
 
 SURMOUNTER, subst., superator, victor. 
 
 SURMOUNTING, subst., superatio. 
 
 SURNAME, subst., cognomen, cognomentum. 
 
 SURNAME, to, cognominare. 
 
 SURPASS, to, antecellere, praecellere ; superare, 
 vincere : prjiecedere, prajgredi. 
 
 SURPASSABLE, adj., superabilis, vincibilis. 
 
 SURPASSING, adj., egregiue, eximiua, excellens, 
 prsecellena. 
 
 SURPLICE, sub.'it., atola eacerdotalis. 
 
 SURPLUS, SURPLUSAGE, subst., additamen- 
 tum, auctarium, mantissa. 
 
 SURPRISE, SURPRISAL. subst., superventus; 
 necopinnta res: (astonishment), perturbatio, con- 
 Btei'niitio; animi stupor. 
 
 SURPRISE, to, alqm nee opinantem opprimere: 
 (astonish), conturbare, perturbaru, tcrrere, percel- 
 lere, stupefacere; (take unawares), improvise ca- 
 pere. 
 
 SURPRISER, subst., qui alqm nee opinantem 
 opprimit 
 
 SURPRISING, adj. (unexpected), improvisus, in- 
 opinatus; (astnnishitig), minia, admirabilis. 
 
 SURRENDER, s«6s(.,deditio,traditio; resjgnatio. 
 
 SURRENDER, to, w. a. (restore), reddere, resti- 
 tuero ; (deliver over), tradere, dedcre ; v. n., alicui 
 se dt'dere, cedere, manua dare. 
 
 SURRENDERING, subst., dcditio, restitutio. 
 
 SURREPTITIOUS, adj., subrepticiua, furtivua. 
 
 SURPEPTITIOUSLY,ac/u.,furtim,cIam,8ecreto. 
 
 SUIiRO(iATE, subst., vicarius. 
 
 SURROUND, to, circmndare; cingere, amplecti; 
 circumvallrtre. 
 
 SURROUNDING, subst., circuitio, circuitua, am- 
 ple xiis. 
 
 SURVEY, subst. (a viewing), lustratlo, Inspectio; 
 conspectus; (a measuring), motatio, dimensio. 
 lf«?8 
 
 SWAY. 
 
 SURVEY, to, lustrare, inspectare, Inspicere, con- 
 
 tueri; (measure), metiri; (oversee), curare, recog- 
 noscere. 
 
 SURVEYOR, subst. (viewer), inspector; (mea*. 
 urer), mensor, metator; (occrscer), curator; (archi- 
 tect), architectus. 
 
 SURVEYORSHIP, subst., curatoris munus. 
 
 SURVIVE, to. superstitem ease, supervivere. 
 
 SURVIVOR, subst., superstea. 
 
 SUSCEPTIBILITY, subst., sentiendi vis, animi 
 mollitia. 
 
 SUSCEPTIBLE, adj., capax, aptua, idoneus ; fa- 
 cile aentiens or suscipiens. 
 
 SUSPECT, to, suspicari, suspectare; suspicere; 
 Buspectum habere. 
 
 SUSPECTING, subst. See Suspicion. 
 
 SUSPEND, to (hang), suspendere ; (defer), dif- 
 ferre; to s. one^s judgment, judicium cohibere. 
 
 SUSPENSE, subst., bijesitatio, dubitatio; to be in 
 suspense, ha^aitare, dubitare; animo pendere; to 
 keep in suspense, suspendere. 
 
 SUSPENSION, subst., from an n^ice, muneris in- 
 terdictio ; suspension of arms, induciae. 
 
 SUSPICION, siibst., suspicio, diffidentia. 
 
 SUSPICIOUS, adj. (distrustful), suapiciosus, sub- 
 picax; (suspected), suspectus. 
 
 SUSTAIN, to (prop, defend), sustentare, austine- 
 re; tueri, detendere; (st/^ot-^), alere, fovere ; (bear), 
 ferre, perferre : tolerare, pati. 
 
 SUSTAINABLE, adj., quod sustineri or defendi 
 potest. 
 
 SUSTAINING, subst., sustentatio, defenaio. 
 
 SUSTENANCE, subst., alimentum, victua; pab^ 
 ulum. 
 
 SUTLER, subst., caupo or institor castrensis ; lixa. 
 
 SUTURE, subst.. sutura. 
 
 SWAB, subst., Bcopa lanea. 
 
 SWABBER, subst., qui navem scopa purgat. 
 
 SWADDLE, subst., involucrum. 
 
 SWADDLE, to, fasciis involvere. 
 
 SWADDLING-BANDS, subst. pi., incunabula, 
 fasciae. 
 
 SWAGGER, to, jactare, ostentare, gloriari. 
 
 swaggerer!, AVtist., jactator, gloriosus. 
 
 SWAGGERING, subst., gloriatio, jactatio, osten- 
 tatio. 
 
 SWAIN, subst, colonus; rusticus, agrestis. 
 
 SWALLOW, subst., hirundo. 
 
 SWALLOW, to, eorbere, absorbere; haurire; to 
 swallow up, vorare, devorare, ingurgitare. 
 
 SWALLOWING, subst., haustus. 
 
 SWAMP, subst., palus. 
 
 SWAMPY, adj., paluster. 
 
 SWAN, subst., cycnus, olor; of a swan, cycneus, 
 olorinus. 
 
 SWARD, subst., agri graminosa superficies, gra* 
 men. 
 
 SWARftr, subst., multitude, magnus numerus, 
 nubrs; o/6ces, apium examen , of people, tnrbh. 
 
 SWARM, to, cenfluerc; (ns bees), exainina con- 
 dere. 
 
 SWART. SWARTHY, adj., fuscua, niCTicana, 
 subnigor; to grow s.^vScrescerc; m«Acs.,intuscare. 
 
 SWARTIIINESS, subst., nigror. 
 
 SWATHE, to, fasciis involvere. 
 
 SWAY, subst., imperium, potestas; ditio; domi- 
 natio; rognum; rerum adminiatratio, 
 
 SWAY, to, imperare; regcre; rebus pneesse, rea 
 admintstrnro ; gubernare; dominari. 
 
swAYma. 
 
 SWAYING, Bubst,, gubernatio, rerura adminis- 
 tratio. 
 
 SWEAR, to, jurare; juajurandum dare, jureju- 
 rando se obetrin^ere; sacnimentum dicere; to 
 swear against, abjurnre, ejurare ; to swear falsely, 
 pejemre, perjurare. 
 
 SWEARER, subst., jurator; false swearer, jura- 
 tor falsua, perjurue. 
 
 SWEARING, subst., juriajurandi interpoBitio. 
 
 SWEAT, subst., sudor. 
 
 SWEAT, to, eudare; exsudare; sudorem emit- 
 tere. 
 
 SWEATER, subst., sudator, sudatrix. 
 
 SWEATING, subst., sudatio; sweating-place, bu- 
 datorium; of sweatings, sudatorius. 
 
 SWEEP, to, verrere, everrere ; scopis purgare ; 
 to sweep away, auferre, dtripere; to sweep before, 
 prcBverrere. 
 
 SWEEPER, subst., qui scopis verrit; ckimney- 
 sweeper, qui caminoa deterget. 
 
 SWEEPING, subst., pur^atio scopia facta; sweep- 
 ings, purgamenta; quisquiliie. 
 
 SWEET, adj., Buavia, dulcis, jucuhdua, gratua; 
 ifair), bellus, concinnus; venustus; amcenua; 
 (dear), carus, dilectus; (kind), benignua, comis, 
 blandus; to grow 5,, dulceacere ; somewhat s., aub- 
 dulcis; veiy s., suavissimua; s. as honey, melleiia, 
 mellitua. 
 
 SWEET-BREAD, subst., vituli pancreas. 
 
 SWEETEN, to, dulcem facere; to sweeten with 
 sugar, snccharo temperare; {pacify), "plnc&re, mul- 
 cere; (aiZeuw^fl), levare, lenire; (season), con dire. 
 
 SWEETENER, subst. (wheedler), delinitor, as- 
 aentator. 
 
 SWEETENING, subst., conditura; (alleviatiiig), 
 levatio; (pacifying), placatlo, aedatio. 
 
 SWEETiSH, adj., dulciculus, subdulcia. 
 
 SWEETNESS, subst., suavitas, dulcedo ; jucun- 
 ditaa; amoenitas; venustaa; sweetness of temper or 
 manners, huiuauitas. 
 
 SWELL, to, V. n., tumere, turgere; turgeacere; 
 (grow out), creacere, augeri; (bump out), promine- 
 re; V. a., inflare, tumefacere. 
 
 SWELLING, adj., tumidus, lurgidus; subst., tu- 
 mor, inflatio ; swelling in the throat, struma. 
 
 SWELTER, to, calore psene sufFocari. 
 
 SWERVE FROM, to, errare, aberrare ; deflecte- 
 re, declinare. 
 
 SWIFT, adj., celer, velox, pernix; citus; pro- 
 perua; very swift, perceler, prsevelox, rapiduB. 
 
 SWIFT, subst. (bird), apuB. 
 
 SWIFTNESS, Bubst., celeritaa, velocitas, pemi- 
 citaa. 
 
 SWILL, to (drink greedily), aorbere, absorbere; 
 cbibere; (rinse), lavare, abluere, eluere. 
 
 SWILLER, subst., homo ebriosus. 
 
 SWILLING, subst., potatio; vinoleotia. 
 
 SWIM, to, nare. natare; aqua sustineri; to s. 
 away, abnatare; to a. back, reuare; to s, by, praena- 
 tare ; to a. in, innare, innatare ; to if. out, enare, ena- 
 tare; to s. over, transnare. tranare, transnatare; to 
 8. to, adnare; to s. upon, supernatare; lo a. under 
 water, subnatare. 
 
 SWIMMER, snbst., natator, nans; nandi peritus. 
 
 SWIMMING, subst., natatio. 
 
 SWIMMINGLY, adv., prospere, bonoaucceaau. 
 
 SWINDLE, w.circumducere. argen to emungere. 
 
 SWINDLER, subnt., fraudator. 
 
 SWiNE, subst., sua, porcus; little amine, porcu- 
 
 SYSTEMATICALLY. 
 Iu9, porcellus; of swine, euillus, porclnua ; reUuing 
 to swine, suariuB. 
 
 SWINE'S DUNG, subst., sucerda, auccerda. 
 
 SWINE-HERD, subst., subulcus, suariua. 
 
 SWINE'S-STY, subst., hara, suIIr. 
 
 SWING, subst., oacillum ; (jerk), impetua. 
 
 SWING, to, jactare, librare, agitare, torqu6re; to 
 awing about, circumagore. 
 
 SWINGE, to, flagellare, verberare, 
 
 SWINGING, adj. (hanging), pendulus ; (very 
 large), ingena; s»6sC., libratio, oscillatio ; swinging 
 about, rotatio. 
 
 SWITCH, sw6sr, virga; vimen. 
 
 SWIVEL, subst., verticillua. 
 
 SWOLLEN, adj.. intlatuB, tumidua, turgidus. 
 
 SWOON, SWOONING, subst., aubita (aniraffl) 
 defectio. 
 
 SWOON, /, animus me relinquit, animo linquor, 
 anima deficit; fallen into a swoon, coUupaus. 
 
 SWOOP, anbet., impetua. 
 
 SWORD, su6«(.,gladiua; enaia; spatha; ferrum; 
 («a6re). acinacea ; sword-bearer, ensiter; sword-play- 
 er, gladiator. 
 
 SWORN, adj., juratus ; jurejurando adstrictua ; 
 sworn foe, inimicua capitalis or acerrimus. 
 
 SYCOPHANT, aubst., aycophanta, delator. 
 
 SYLLABIC, adj., tsyllabicus. 
 
 SYLLABLE, subst., syllaba; by syllables, sylla- 
 batim. 
 
 SYLLABUB, subst., oxygala. 
 
 SYLLOGISM, subst., syllogismus, ratiocinatio. 
 
 SYLLOGISTICAL, adj., ayllogiaticua. 
 
 SYLLOGIZE, to. ratiocinari. 
 
 SYLVAN, adj., ailveater. 
 
 SYMBOL, subst., symbolum. 
 
 SYMBOLICAL, adj., symboljcua. 
 
 SYMBOLIZE, to, per symbolum indicare. 
 
 SYMBOLIZING, SYMBOLIZATION, -sm6«(., per 
 eymbola indicatio. 
 
 SYMMETRICAL, adj., congruena, sequabilis, 
 
 SYMMETRY, suhst., partium congruentia ; sym- 
 metria. 
 
 SYMPATHETIC, adj., mutuo affectua. 
 
 SYMPATHIZE, to, una dolere or gaudere ; mise- 
 ricordia moveri. 
 
 SYMPATHY, subst. (fellow-feeling), societas do- 
 loris ; (pity), raisericordia, 
 
 SYMPHONOUS, adj., modulatua, harraonicus. 
 
 SYMPHONY, aubst., aonorum concentua ; sym- 
 pbonia. 
 
 SYMPTOM, subst., indicium. 
 
 SYMPTOMATIC, adject., fsymptoraaticua ; pro- 
 priua. 
 
 SYNAGOGUE, suhat.. synagogH. 
 
 SYNC-OPE, aubst., syncope, ayncopa. 
 
 SYNOD, subst., conventus. 
 
 SYNONYM, subst.. vocabulum idem significana. 
 
 SYNONYMOUS, adj., idem aigniticana. 
 
 SYNOPSIS, aubst., aynopais, conspectus. 
 
 SYNTAX, subst., orationis constructio; syntaxis. 
 
 SYRINGE, subst., aipbo. siphunculus. 
 
 SYRINGE, to, per BJphonem injtcere. 
 
 SYRUP, subst., tsyrupua. 
 
 SYSTEM, subst., ratio, ars ; ordo ; disciplina; 
 (body), corpus. 
 
 SYSTEMATIC, adj., ad artem redactus; ad re- 
 gulam direttus ; ratione factus. 
 
 SYSTEMATICALLY, adv., ad regulam; via et 
 ratione; ordine. 
 
 1239 
 
TABERNACLE. 
 
 TABERNACLE, S7i&s/.,tabernaculutri, tentorium. 
 
 TABLH. subsl., ir .'tisa ; (tahiet^ board), tabulu; 
 (slab), hunina ; (indc), index; (^lahlets), tnbella3; 
 Ifnrn), victus ; table-ciotji, lintoiim meusiB aiiperin- 
 jectiim; inble-irilk, sermo inter coBnam habitue. 
 
 TABLKR, subst., convictor quotidianus. 
 
 TABMNG. stihst., convictue. 
 
 TABOR, TABKET, subst., tympanum minus. 
 
 TACIT, arij., tHcitus. 
 
 TACITURNITY, subst. taciturnitas. 
 
 TACK, /o (("^e(Acr). asBuere; connectere; to tack 
 up. affiirerc. ; to tack about, navis cursura obUquare. 
 
 TACKLE, TACKLING, snbst., Inatrupientum ; 
 tacldefnr ships, navium armamenta. 
 
 TACTICS, s'lbst. pi, res militaris. 
 
 TACTILE, adj., tacUIia. 
 
 TACTION, subst., tactio. 
 
 TADPOLE, subst., gyrinus. 
 
 TAG, subst., ligulte bracteola. 
 
 TAG, lo (a lace), ligulse bracteolam inserere ; to 
 taff. after 071 e, alqm^pone aequi. 
 
 TAIL, subst., Cauda; tail of a garment, vestis 
 ima ; (hindermost part), postrema para. 
 
 TAILED, adj., caudam habens. 
 
 TAILOR, subst., sartor. 
 
 TAINT, subst. {ivfection), contagio, corruptio ; 
 (Phminh), macula, labes. 
 
 TAINT, to, a. a. {corrupt), inficere, coirumpere ; 
 v.ti-, piitrescere. 
 
 TAINTED, adj., infectus, corruptus, putridus. 
 
 TAINTLESS, adj., puni8, contagionia expers. 
 
 TAKE, to. V. a., sumere, capere ; accipere, reci- 
 pere; (npprehend), apprehendere, comprehendere; 
 to take about, nmplecti; to take after, imitari, asmu- 
 lari ; to take ai>ide, sevocarc, seducere ; to take asiin- 
 der, disjungere, diesolvere ; to take away, tollere, de- 
 mere, abripere ; tn taJte back again, resumere ; re- 
 petere; to take before, prmaumere, anticipare; to 
 take, by the hand, mnnu prehendere ; to take doznn, 
 detrahere, deraere; diruere; to take for granted, 
 sumere, ponere ; to take from, auferre, abripere ; to 
 take in. admittere; hospitio accipere; frwudare ; to 
 take off, tollere, auferre; demere; to take out, exi- 
 mere, excipere ; to take to flight, ae in fugam dare ; 
 to take unto o^e, sibi adsciscere ; to take up, tollere ; 
 to take upon ove, sibi eumere or aseumere; to take 
 a thing kindly, nlqd benigne accipere; to take ill, 
 fflgre ferre; to take for (think), existimare, putare, 
 ducere ; v. n. (succeed), prospere cedere, succedere, 
 evenirp. 
 
 TAKER AWAY, subst., raptor; spoliator. 
 
 TAKING, subst., acceptio, assumptio; (. n/ od- 
 uice. delibcratio; (. (iioay, ademptio ; t. before, itntici- 
 patio ; /. hold of, prehenaio; t. to, asaumptio. 
 
 TALC, subst., talcum (L.). 
 
 TALE, subst. (story), tabula, narratio ; false tale, 
 commentum; (»»77i&cr), numerus; recensio. 
 
 TAt<ENT, subst. (weight), mlentum ; (endowment), 
 ingptiium. fnrultas; dotes. 
 
 TALENTKD. adj.. ingeniosus. 
 
 TALISMAN, Bubat., imngiinculn mngica. 
 
 TALK, subst., sermo. colloquium, sermocinatio. 
 
 TALK, lo, coUoqiii, confabulari, formociniiri, 
 verba ca-dere ; tn talk at roudom. effutirp; to talk 
 of abroad, vulgare, promulgi\ro; to talk idly, nugas 
 dicere ; to talk softly, muasarc, muasitaro. 
 1230 
 
 TAaTNESg. 
 
 'i'ALKATlVE, adj.. garrulus. Iqquax. 
 
 TALKATIVENESS, s7(6.<.garrulita8,IoqUftcita8, 
 
 TALKER, sabnt., homo loquax : idle talker, gerroi 
 
 TALKING (together), subst., colloquium; talking 
 much, garrulitas. 
 
 TALL, adj., procerus, celsus, longua. 
 
 TALLNICriS, subst., proceritas. 
 
 TALLOW, subst., sebum; of tallow, adj., aeba- 
 ceus; full of tallow, seboaua ; tallow-candle, sebace- 
 us, cHndela sebalis. 
 
 TALLOW, to, sebaro. 
 
 TALLY, subst., talea: tessera. 
 
 TALLY, to, V. a., tesseris numerum notare ; v.n. 
 (agree witliX, convenire, congruere, quadrare. 
 
 TALON, subst.. unguis ; Utile talon, unguiculua. 
 
 TAMABLE, adj., domabilis. 
 
 TAME, adj., cicur ; mansuetus ; placidus ; to 
 grow tame, maneuescere. 
 
 TAME, lo, mansuefacere ; domare; frangere; 
 frenare. 
 
 TAMENESS. subst., maneuetudo, lenitaa. 
 
 TAMER, snbst., domitor, domitrix. 
 
 TAMING, subst., domitura, domitus. 
 
 TAMPER WITH, to, tentare, sollicitare; (bribe), 
 pecunia corrumpere. 
 
 TAMPERING WITH, subst., sollicitatio. 
 
 TAN, subst , cortex coriarius. 
 
 TAN, to (leather), corium cortice inficere; coria 
 conficere; (make brown). co\oTaTe. 
 
 TANG, subst., sapor vehemens or ingratua. 
 
 TANGIBLE, adj., tactilis. 
 
 TANGLE, to (entangle), implicare, irretire. 
 
 TANKARD, s'/6si.,cantharu8operculoinatnictu0. 
 
 TANNER, subst., coriarius. 
 
 TANTA LIZE. fo,vana ape allicere. apem frustrari. 
 
 TANTAMOUNT, adj., idem valena ; eandem vim 
 habene. 
 
 TAP, subst. (blow), ictus levia ; (pipe), fistula, ei- 
 pho; (ff;?-Aouse, cnupona. 
 
 TAP, to (give a tap), leviter percutcre; to tap a 
 Vessel, dolium aperire. 
 
 TAPE, subst., vitta, tcenla. 
 
 TAPER, subst., cereua; fex; adj., conicus, pyra- 
 midatus, 
 
 TAPER, to, in coni figuram assurgere. 
 
 TAPESTRY, subst., tapes ; aulma. 
 
 TAR, subst., pix liquida. 
 
 TAR, tn (orer), pice liquida oblinere. 
 
 TARDINESS, subst., tarditas, mora. 
 
 TARDY, adj., tardua, piger, lentus. 
 
 TARE, subst.. vicia, 
 
 TARGE, TARGET, sw65(., scutum, clipeus major; 
 round targe, parma ; short targe, ancile, pelta. 
 
 TARGETEER, snbst., scutatus. 
 
 TARNISH, to, V. a., obscurare, infuscare; v. n., 
 infuscari, obacurari; obaolescere. 
 
 TARPAULIN, subst., pannus cannabinua pice li- 
 quida illitus ; (a sailor), merua nauta. 
 
 TARRIER, subst., cunctator, morator, 
 
 TARR.Y, to, morari; manere; to tarry for, ex- 
 epectare, priestolari, opperiri ; (lay behind), tardare, 
 cunctari. 
 
 TARRYING, subst., mora, cunctatio ; tarrying 
 for, exppct»tio. 
 
 TART, adj., aridus. ncer, acerbua; to grow tart, 
 acpscpre ; somewhat tart, acidulus. 
 
 TART, subst., panis dulciarii genua, 
 
 TARTAR, siib.tt., vini fex arida, 
 
 TARTNESS, subst., acor, acerbitas t mordacitas. 
 
TASK. 
 
 TASK, subsL, pdQsum, opua mnndalutn, or prse- 
 ■eriptum. 
 
 TASK, to, pensum injungere alicui. 
 
 TASKING, xjtbst., penai mjunctio. 
 
 TASK-MASTER, mibst., exactor opfiris. 
 
 TASSEL, subst., ornamentum pendulum ex filo 
 contextual. 
 
 TASTE, «u6s(., gustUB, gustatUB ; snpor; taste for 
 athing, eenausrei; {perception of beauty), yxdxcbx'ca, 
 intelUgentia. 
 
 Taste, to, v. a., palato percipere ; gustare ; to 
 taste of deguBtare ; v. n. {savor), sapere ; to taaie of, 
 alqd sapere, resipere. 
 
 TASTEFUL, adj., elegans, venuetus. 
 
 TASTELESS, adj., nihil sapiens ; insulaus. 
 
 TASTER, subst. {cup), gustatorium. 
 
 TASTING, subst., gustatio, delibatio. 
 
 TATTER, subst., pannus, panniculus (laceratus). 
 
 TATTER, to. lacerare, dilacerare. 
 
 TATTERDEMALION, subst., pannosuS; balatro. 
 
 TATTLE, to, garrire, blaterare. 
 
 TATTLE, suost., falaulffi, nugae, gerras ; tattle- 
 basket, loquax. 
 
 TATTLER, subst., garrulus, nugator. 
 
 TATTLING, subst., gairitus, garrulitas. 
 
 TAUNT, subst., convicium ; biUer t., sarcasmus. 
 
 TAUNT, to, alqm carpere, lacessere, cavillari; 
 conviciari ; alqd alicui exprobrare. 
 
 TAUNTER, subst., conviciator maledicus. 
 
 TAUNTING WORDS, dicteria; acerbee facetdfie. 
 
 TAUNTING, subsi., exprobratio. 
 
 TAUNTINGLY, adv., acerbe, per ridiculum. 
 
 TAUTOLOiGY, subst., repetitio vocum superva- 
 canea. 
 
 TAVERN, subst., tabema vinaria; caupona; tav- 
 ern-kefper, caupo; of a tavern, cauponariua. 
 
 TAWDRY, adj., epeciosus. 
 
 TAWNY, adj., fulvua, fuscus. 
 
 TAX, subst., vectigal, trlbutum ; (duty), portori- 
 um; (burdens), onera; laz-gatliKrer, vectigaliura 
 exactor. 
 
 TAX, to, vectigal or tributum imponere; assti- 
 mare ; {charge, blame), culpare, accusare, criminari. 
 
 TAXABLE, adj., vectigalia. 
 
 TAXATION, subst., tributi impositio. 
 
 TAXER, subat.. qui tributum impnnit 
 
 TAXING, subst. {blaming), incusatio, criminatio, 
 objurgatio. 
 
 TEA. subsi. {the plant)^ tthea; (the drink), potio 
 e thea cocta. 
 
 TEACH, to, docere, instituere, erudire, monere, 
 prf«<'epta dure. 
 
 TEACHABLE, adj., docilis. 
 
 TEACHER, subst., doctor, magister, prseceptor. 
 
 TEACHING, subst., inatitutio. 
 
 TEAM, subst., equi juncti, 
 
 TEAR, subst., lacriraa ; small tear, lacrimula ; full 
 o/«car«, lacrimoaus; to sfied (cars, lacrimare, lacri- 
 mari, flere. 
 
 TEAR, to, V. a., lacerare, acindere, discerpere; 
 V. n., lacerari, acindi, discerpi; to tear away, abri- 
 pere, avellere; to tear out, evellere; to tear up, ra- 
 dicitus evellere. 
 
 TEAR, subst. (rent), ecisaura. fiaaura. 
 
 TEARER, subst., qui or quie lacerat. 
 
 TEARING, subst.. laceratio, dilaceratio. 
 
 TEASE, 10, carpere, carminare; (vex), cruclare, 
 exagitare, aoUicitare, vexare; torquere, enecare; 
 (n^), carpere, lacesaere. 
 
 TEMPTATION. 
 
 Tii^ASER, subsi., qui cruciat or solUcitaL 
 
 TEASING, subst., sollicitatio nsaidua. 
 
 TEAT, subst., mamma, uber; little teat, raammu- 
 la, marnilla; (H?p/(/e), papula. 
 
 TECHNICAL, adj., ad artem pertinens; tecknio- 
 al toord or term, vocabulum artia. 
 
 TEDIOUS, adj. (lasting long), longus, diutinus, 
 (slow), tardua, lentus ; (troublesome), moleatus, gra- 
 via. 
 
 TEDIOUSNESS, subst., temporis longitude; tar- 
 ditiia, lentitudo; molestia, tEedium. 
 
 TEEM, to, efl'undere; stepe in utero geatare, pa- 
 rere. 
 
 TEEMING, adj., ferax, fecundus, fertilis, uber. 
 
 TEGUMENT, subat., tegumen, tegumentura. 
 
 TELESCOPE, subst., ttelescopium. 
 
 TELL, to {say), dicere; (relate), narrare, ferre, 
 referre, exponere. memorare; (ocguaiut one with), 
 nunciare; (Atiowj), acire; to tell abroad, vuX^m^. \ to 
 tell again, renarrare, repetere, recitare ; to tell be- 
 fore, praedicere; to tell tales, fabulari, fabulns nar- 
 rare ; to admonish, monere ; to tell (compute), com- 
 putnre. aupputare. 
 
 TELLER, subst., narrator, recitator; tellet of 
 stories, fabulator; (numberer), qui numerat. 
 
 TELLING, subst. (saying), narratlo, recitatio; 
 (reckoning), numeratio, computatio, recensio. 
 
 TELL-TALE, s7i?»sf,, ausurro, delator, obtrecta tor. 
 
 TEMERITY, subst., tementaa, inconsiderimtia. 
 
 TEMPER, subst., temperies, temperatio ; (na- 
 ture), natura, indoles, ingenium ; (moderation), mod- 
 eratio. 
 
 TEMPER, to (moderate), moderari, coercere; 
 (mingle), miscere ; to t. iron, f'errura temperare, 
 
 TEMPERAMENT, subst., temperatio, temperies, 
 conatitutio. 
 
 TEMPERANCE, s7ibst., temperantia. modestia, 
 moderatro, continentia; with temperance, temperan- 
 ter, temperate. 
 
 TEMPERATE, adj. (moderate), tt-mperatus, mod- 
 eratus; (calm), placidus, lenis, tranquillug, 
 
 TEMPERATENESS, subst., temperantia, temper- 
 atio. 
 
 TEMPERATURE, flu6s(.,nalura; status; temper- 
 ature of vieather, attectio cceli. 
 
 TEMPERED, adj.; good-tempered, lepidua, festi- 
 vufl; itl-tfmpp.red, movosua. 
 
 TEMPERING, sK&sr., temperatio; admixtio. 
 
 TEMPEST, subst., tempestaa, procella; tempest- 
 ben.ten, vexatus ; tempest-tossed, jjictntus. 
 
 TEMPESTUOUS, adj., proccllosus, turbidus. 
 
 TEMPLAR, subst.. ttemplarius. 
 
 TEMPLE, subst., aades sacra; ledea, pi: tem- 
 plum, delubrum, fanum; temple of the head, tem- 
 pus (capitis). 
 
 TEMPORAL, adj. (earthly), externus; (secular), 
 profanus, ci%'ilia. 
 
 TEMPORALITIES, subst. pi, clericorum recti- 
 galia. 
 
 TEMPORALITY, subst., plebs. ordo laicus. 
 
 TEMPORARY, adj., temporarius. noo diuturnus. 
 
 TEMPORIZE, to, tempori servire or auccumbe- 
 re; (rfe^oy), moraa nectere. 
 
 TEMPORIZER, subst., qui tempori aervit. 
 
 TEMPORIZING, subst., cunctatio, mora. 
 
 TEMPT, to, tentare, sollicitare ; allicere, pelli- 
 cere. 
 
 TEMPTATION, subst., tentatio, sollicitatio ; ille- 
 cebra; lenocinlum; t. to anger, irrltamentum irtji. 
 1231 
 
TEMPTER. 
 
 TEMPTER, suhst., tentator, nllector, 
 
 TEIMFTING, adj., pellax ; subst., tentB.tio; sollici- 
 tatio. 
 
 TEN, inim., decern; deni; often, denarius; ten 
 times, deciea ; the ten, decas ; tnii years, decennium ; 
 of ten years, decennis; tenfold, decemplex. 
 
 TENTH, adj., decimus; tenths, decimee. 
 
 TP:NTHLY, ado., decimo. 
 
 TENABLE, adj., quod teneri potest. 
 
 TENACIOUS, adj. {obstinate), tenax, pertinax; 
 {niggardly), parcua, deparcue. 
 
 TENACIOUSNESS, TENACITY, suhst., tenaci- 
 tas, pertinacia. 
 
 TENANT, subst., inquilinus. 
 
 TENANT, to, mercede conducere. 
 
 TENANTABLE, adj., inquilini usibus accommo- 
 datus. 
 
 TENANTLESS, adj., non habitatU8, vacuus. 
 
 TEND, to {take care of), curare; aervare ; {wait 
 upon), comitari; ministrare; to te7id to, tendere, 
 spectHre. 
 
 TENDENCY, subst. {inclination), inclinatio, pro- 
 pensio; {design), propositnm. 
 
 TENDER, subst. {gnnrder ), curator, custos; 
 {small ship), lembus ; {waiter), famulus, minister. 
 
 TENDER, adj. {soft), tener, mollis; {nice), deli- 
 catus; (sc?'7i^i/^o«s), ecrupulosua, religiosua; some- 
 what tendKT, tenellus, molliculus. 
 
 TENDER, io, otFerrn; porrigere; deferre. 
 
 TENDI-^R, snbst. {offer), res or conditio oblata. 
 
 TENDERING, subst., oblatio. 
 
 TENDERNESS, s?ft.5i.(so/i!7ifiss),tenentas; {love), 
 amor, caritas, benignitas; {indulgence), indulgen- 
 tia; {scrupulousness), religio. 
 
 TENDON, svbst., tendo, nervus. 
 
 TENDRIL, subst., clavicula, capreolus. 
 
 TENEMENT, subst., domus mercede conducta. 
 
 TENET, subst., dogma, placitum. 
 
 TENNIS BALL, subst., pila lusoria; to play at 
 tennis, pila ludere. 
 
 TENON, subst., cardo, impagee, 
 
 TENOR, 5i(6s^, tenor, ratio; propositum; {sense), 
 sentpntin; {in music), tenor, sonus subgravis. 
 
 TENSE, adj. {stretched), tensus; subst. {in gram- 
 mar), tempus. 
 
 TENSILE, adj., quod tendi potest. 
 
 TENSION, subst., tensio. 
 
 TENT, subst., tentorium, tabernaculum; tent for 
 a wound, turunda; {pessary), collyrium. 
 
 TENT, to {a wound), turundam in vulnus Indere; 
 to tent, babitare. 
 
 TENTED, adj., tentoriis confertus. 
 
 TENTER, subst, lignea compagea; tenterhook, 
 uncus, bamus. 
 
 TENUITY, subst., tenuitas, gracilitaa. 
 
 TENURE, subst., jus tenendi; conditio; base ten- 
 ure, cli^■ntelH servilis. 
 
 TEPID, adj., tepidus. 
 
 TEPIDITY, S7£65(., tepor. 
 
 TERGIVERSATION, subst., tergiversatio. 
 
 TERM, subst. {expression), verbum, vocabulura ; 
 (limit), tiM-minua, limes; {condition), conditio, lex. 
 
 TERM, to, appellarc, vocorc. 
 
 TERMAGANCY. subst., animus turbulentus. 
 
 TERMAGANT, subst., mulier jurgioaa. 
 
 TERMINATE, io.?).«. {limit), terminare, definire, 
 terminis circumscriborc; {end), finire; v. v., termi- 
 nnri, desinere; to terminate a d^erence, controver- 
 Biam dirimere, litem componere, 
 1239 
 
 THAW. 
 
 ^TERMINATION, svbst. {bounding), terminatio; 
 {concluding), conclusio. 
 
 TERMLESS, adj., inSnitus. 
 
 TERNARY, adj., temariue. 
 
 TERRACE, subst., agger terreuB; {balcony), "po- 
 dium. 
 
 TERRACED, adj., terreo aggere eonatructus. 
 
 TERRENE, adj., terrenua. 
 
 TERRESTRIAL, adj., terreetris, 
 
 TERRIBLE, adj., terribilis, horrendus, dirus, 
 atrox. 
 
 TERRIBLENESS, subst., terror, horror. 
 
 TERRIFY, to, terrere, perterrere; alicui terra- 
 rem injicere. 
 
 TERRITORY, subst., territorium, ager. 
 
 TERROR, subst., terror, horror; formido. 
 
 TERSE, adj., tersua, elegans. 
 
 TERTIAN, .subst., febria tertiana. 
 
 TESSELLATED, adj., tessellatna. 
 
 TEST, subst., trutina; examenj experimentum ; 
 tentamen. 
 
 TESTACEOUS, adj., testaceus. 
 
 TESTAMENT, subst., teatamentum. 
 
 TESTAMENTARY, adj., testamentariuH. 
 
 TESTATOR, subst., testator. 
 
 TESTER, subst. {sixpence), sex denarii; tester of 
 a bed, lecti umbella. 
 
 TESTIFICATION, subst., testificatio. 
 
 TESTIFIER, subst., testis. 
 
 TESTIFY, to, testificari, testari. 
 
 TESTIFYING, subst.. teetatio, testificatio. 
 
 TESTIMONIAL, adj., ad testimonium pertineiiB; 
 subst., testimonium scriptum. 
 
 TESTIMONY, subst., testimonium, dictum. 
 
 TESTINESS, subst., moroeitas; iracundia. 
 
 TESTY, adj., morosus, iracundus. 
 
 TETCHtNESS, subst., iracundia, asperitas, mo- 
 roaitas. 
 
 TETCHY, adj., iracundua, asper, morosus, diffl- 
 cilia. 
 
 TETHER, subst., compedea, retinaculum. 
 
 TETHER, to {a horse), equo compedes Injicere. 
 
 TETRARCH, subst., tetrarcha. 
 
 TETRARCHY, subst., tetrarchia. 
 
 TETRASTICH, subst., tetraaUchon. 
 
 TETTER, subst., impetigo, lichen. 
 
 TEXT, subst., orationis argumentum ; oratio con- 
 texta ; text-let ters, litterffl uaciales. 
 
 TEXTURE, subst., textura. 
 
 THAN, adv; quam; ac, atque. 
 
 THANE, subst., comes. 
 
 THANK, to, gratias or grates agere, gratiam or 
 grates habere alicui. 
 
 THANKFUL, adj., grntus, beneficiorum memor. 
 
 THANKFULNESS, subst, gratus animus. 
 
 THANKING, THANKSGIVING, THANKS-OF- 
 FERING, subst.. gratiarum actio., 
 
 THANKLES.S, adj., ingratus. 
 
 THANKS, svbst. pL, gratia, gratiie, grates. 
 
 THANKWORTHY, adj., laude dignua. 
 
 THAT, pron., ille, iste, is; that way, ilia," iliac ; 
 that {who), qui. 
 
 THAT, conj., ut; quod; quo; often by the ace c 
 infin. 
 
 THATCH, subst., strameutum; roof of thatch, 
 tectum stramenticium. 
 
 THATCH, to, stramento tegere. 
 
 THATCHER, subst., qui cnsas stramento tegit. 
 
 THAW, subst., nivis resolutio. 
 
THAW. 
 
 THAW, to, V. a., nivem or glaciem eolvere ; v. n., 
 regolnri, solvi. 
 
 THE ; ikc more — the more, quo raagis — eo mngia, 
 quHnto magia — tHnto magis. There being no article 
 ill La' hi, Engllak '■the' is generally left untranslated. 
 
 THEATRiS, snbsi., theatmm. 
 
 THEATRiCAt.. adj., tbeatralis. 
 
 THEFT. Biihst., rurtum. latrocinium. 
 
 THEIR, THEIRS, pron., eorutn, illorum, ipao- 
 rum. 
 
 TtlEME, snbsL, orationis argumentum ; (exer- 
 cise), cxercitatio; {root), verbum priinitivum. 
 
 THEMSELVES, /jj-oyi., se, se3e, semet; seip908. 
 
 THl'^N, rtrfu., turn, tunc; ibi; eo tempore; (after 
 that), tnin, deinde, postea ; (tkerrfore), ergo, igitur. 
 
 THENCE, ado., inde, hinc, ex eo loco; illinc, ex 
 illo loco; ex ea re. » 
 
 THENCIC FORTH, THENCEFORWARD, adv., 
 ab eo inde tempore. 
 
 THEOLOGIAN, subst., theologus. 
 
 THEOLOGICAL, adj., theologicus. 
 
 THEOLOGY, snbst., theologia; litterte sacras. 
 
 THEOREM, snbst., theorema. 
 
 THEORETICAL, adj., quod in cognitione versa- 
 tur. 
 
 THEORIST, subst.. theoreticus. 
 
 THEORY, subst., cognitio, ratjo, doctrlnn, ars. 
 
 THERE, adv., ibi, hie, illic, istic. 
 
 THEREABOUT, ado., de or in ilia re ; thereabout, 
 thereabonis, circum, circa, circiter; (of time), circa, 
 aub ; (in numfyer). circiter, ad, fere, quasi. 
 
 THEREAFTER, adv., doindo, exinde. 
 
 THEREAT, adv., de or in ilia re. 
 
 THEREBY, adv., eo, ea re, iia rebuB. 
 
 THEREFORE, adv., ita, itaque, igitur, ob earn 
 rem, banc ob causam. 
 
 THJiREFROM, adv., ab eo, ex eo, inde. 
 
 THEREIN, adv.,\u eo or illo loco; in ea or ilia re. 
 
 THEREOF, adv., ejus, hujus.istiua, illiua, illorum. 
 
 THEREON, THEREUPON, adv., deinde, postea, 
 tum. 
 
 THEREWITH, adv., cum eodem ; therewithal, 
 quoque. 
 
 THERMOMETER, subst., tthermometrum. 
 
 THESIS, s?*65i., positio; propositum; qugestio. 
 
 THICK, adj. (not thin), densus, craesua; (large), 
 largua, latua; (gross), pinguis; (muddy), turbidus, 
 fBeculentus: (Tnis^y), nebulosus. 
 
 THICKEN, to, V. a., densare, condensare, apis- 
 safe, conatipare ; v. n., densari, episaeBcere, craa- 
 aescere. 
 
 THICKET, avhst.. dumetum, condenaa arborura. 
 
 THICKNESS, snbst. (density), denaitaa ; (fre- 
 qucnr-y), crebritas, frequentia. 
 
 THIEF, subft., fur; petty thUf, fiirunculus. 
 
 THIEVE, to, furari ; surripere, auferre, rapere; 
 furtum fncere. 
 
 THIEVERY, subst., furta, pi. 
 
 THIEVING, subst., furta, pL, furatrina; of thiev- 
 ing, turdficus. 
 
 THIEVISH, adj., furax, furtivua. furtificua. 
 
 THIEVISHNESS. aubst., furacitas, 
 
 THIGH, subst., femen, femur. 
 
 THILL, subst., temo. 
 
 THIMBLE, subst., digiti munimentum. 
 
 THIN, adj, (not thick), rarua, tenuia ; (few), in- 
 frequeng ; (lean), macer, macilentua ; (light), levia; 
 ^lender), pertenuis. 
 
 THINE, adj., tuufl. 
 
 THRALL. 
 
 THING, subst., rea ; negotiura ; something, ali- 
 quid, notmihil; things, rea, bona, veatitua, appara* 
 tua ; (bnggage), surcinai). 
 
 THINK, to, cogitarci intelligerc ; (intend), cogi- 
 ture, in animo biibere ; to think again, recogitare ; 
 to think of, on, upon, muditari, contemplari, con- 
 siderure, deliberare; (remembi-r), recordnri. remi- 
 niaci; to think on befori'.haud, prttmeditari ; (6e- 
 lieae, suppose), putare, arbitruri, opinari, existimare, 
 judicare ; reri, censere : credere ; to think other- 
 wise, disaentire, aliter or aecua sentire ; to t. light 
 of, parvi facere or ducere; to t. worthy, dignari. 
 
 THINKING, subst., cogitatio ; t. upon, mt'ditatio ; 
 t. beforehand, prasmeditatio ; (opinion), opinio,. aen 
 tentia ; way of t., ingenium. animus, ratio. 
 
 THINNESS, snbst., tenuitaa; raritas ; gracilitas. 
 
 THIRD, aii;., tertius; «M6sr., (pars) tertia; triens; 
 of a third, tertiariua, tertianus; two thirds, bes. 
 
 THIRDLY, adv., tertio, tertium. 
 
 THIRST, subst., sitia ; fg., cupiditas. 
 
 THIRST, to, fiitire. 
 
 THIRSTY, adj., aitiens. 
 
 THIRTEEN, tredecim. decern et tree ; temi deni. 
 
 THIRTEENTH, adj., decimus tertius. 
 
 THIRTY, num., triginta; triceni ; the thirtieth, 
 tricesimus. 
 
 THIS, pron., hie, httic, hoc. 
 
 THISTLE, snbst., carduua ; thistledown, pappus. 
 
 THITHER, adv., eo, illo, illuc, iathuc. 
 
 THITHERWARD, adv., illoreum, iatorsutn. 
 
 THONG, sHfiff*., lorum ; habena; corrigia; (on a 
 weapon), amentum; of a ihmig, loreua. 
 
 THORN, snbst. (bush), apina, dnmus, vepres, 
 sentis ; (prickU), apina : black thorn, prunus ailvea- 
 tria ; white thorn, crat*gu8 oxycantha (L.) ; buck- 
 thorn, rhamnua. 
 
 THORNBACK, subst. (jish). raia clarata. 
 
 THOROUGH, prep., per; adj., perfectus. 
 
 THOROUGHFARE, subst., via publics. 
 
 THOROUGHLY, adv., penitus, prorsua, perfecte, 
 omnino. 
 
 THOROUGH-PACED, adj., perfectus, conaum- 
 matus. 
 
 THOU, pron., tu. 
 
 THOUGH, conj. (although), ut, licet, et=i, etiamai, 
 quamvia, quamquam ; (nevertheless), nihilomiuus, 
 tamen; as though, quasi, ut si, velut, velutL 
 
 THOUGHT, subst., cogitatio; (rpjUctiov), inten- 
 tio cogitandi ; (recollection), recordatio, memoria ; 
 (mind), mens, animus; (concern), cura, aoUicitudo ; 
 a iAou^A^ cogitatuni ; (opinion), sententia, opinio ; 
 (plan), coneilium ; (purpose), propositum; (con- 
 trivance), mventum. commentum; (sentiment, say- 
 ing), aontentia, dictum. 
 
 THOUGHTFUL, adj. (wary), conaideratua, con* 
 aultus. prudena ; (anxious), anxiua, sollicitua, aua* 
 pensus. 
 
 THOUGHTFULNESS, subst. (wariness), pruden- 
 tia, consideratio ; (anxiety), anxietaa, angor; aoUi- 
 citudo. 
 
 THOUGHTLESS, adj., imprudena, inconsidera- 
 tua. imjirovidua. 
 
 THOUGHTLESSNESS, aubst., inconaiderantia, 
 Imprudentia, temeritas. 
 
 THOUSAND, num., mille; two t., bis mille, duo 
 milia ; « t. (great many), mille. aexcenti, multi. 
 
 THOUSANDTH, adj.. millesimus. 
 
 THRALL, TlIRAhCBOM. subst. (slavery), servU 
 tiuni, aervituB ; thrall (slave), servua, mancipium. 
 1233 
 
THRASH. 
 
 THRASH. See Thresh. 1 
 
 THREAD, subst., filuin ; {string), linum, linea ; 
 atnrntn. ' 
 
 THREAD. to(ancedle:)yf\\um per acurn trajicere. 
 
 THRKADBAUE, adj., tritus. detritus. 
 
 THREAT, THREATS. THREATENING, subst., 
 miiiw, miiiatio. comminatio. 
 
 THREATEN, to, mmari, minitari; intentare; de- 
 DuncJart!. 
 
 THREATENER, siibst., qui or quie minatur. 
 
 THREATENING, adj.. minax; minitans; mini- 
 tabumiiis: instHna; aubsl., mlntitio. 
 
 THREATENINGLY, adv., minanter, minaciter. 
 
 THREi;, iniNi., trea; trini; terni; the three, tnas ; 
 nuaiHi'us ternariua; three, hundred^ trecenti; three 
 hmidred times, trecenties. 
 
 THREE-FOLD, adj., tiiplex, trigeminus. 
 
 THREESCORE, stixnginta ; (. times, eexagiea. 
 
 THRESH, to {corn), fruinentum deterere, spicaa 
 excutere ; (beat), caidere, vcrberare. 
 
 THRESHER, subst., qui frumentum deterit. 
 
 THRESHING, snbslavt., tritura ihreshingfioor, 
 area; thrffhiug-machine, tribulum. 
 
 THRESHOLD. sii.bsi., Urnen iuferius. 
 
 THRICE, ado , ter; thrice as much, triplura. 
 
 THRIFT, THRIFTINESS, subst., parsimonia, 
 frugalitas. 
 
 THRIFTLESS, adj.. prodigus. 
 
 THRIFTY, adj.. frugi, frugalis, parcua. 
 
 THRILli, to (bore), terebrare, perforare; (pene- 
 trate), penetrare, pervadere. 
 
 THRIVE, lo, Horere, valere; ditescere; to thrive 
 ill Jtf.Hit.. pinguescere. 
 
 THRIVIJ^G, subst., proaperitaa ; thriving in jlesh, 
 corporis jmctus. 
 
 THRIVINGLY, adv., proapere, feliciter. 
 
 THROAT, subst., guttur, gula, jugulum. 
 
 THKOB, to. pnlpitHre, raicare, subsilire. 
 
 THROBBING, subst., pfilpitatio. 
 
 THROES. 3iih.1t. pi, iHbores puerperHB. 
 
 THRONE, subst. (royal seat), solium ; (chief rule), 
 principntns, imperium, regnura. 
 
 THRONG, s'ibsl., turba. frequentia. 
 
 THRONG, to, premere, artare, angustare; to 
 throvg iiiio. contiuere in, convenire. 
 
 THROSTLE, subst., tardus. 
 
 THROTTLE, to, atrnngulare; ButFocare. 
 
 THROTTLING, su6s(., strangulatio; suffocatio. 
 
 THROUGH, prep., per ; propter, ex, a ; to bore 
 iAro«.eA, perforare; ndw., per; through and through, 
 penitus. prorsiis. 
 
 'J'HROUGHLY, adv., penitua, plane, omnino. 
 
 THROUGHOUT, adv., per omnea partes; pror- 
 
 BUB. 
 
 THROW, to, jacere, conjicere ; mittere, tor- 
 qugre; to throw about, circumjicere ; to t. abroad, 
 apargere; to t. against, objicere ; to t. all along, ab- 
 jicere, prosternere ; to t. aside or amny, abjicere, 
 rejicere ; to t. bach, rejicere ; lo t. before, objicere ; 
 to t. between, interjicere ; to t. down, dejicere, disji- 
 cere, prosternere; to t. forth, emittere; to t. in, in- 
 jicere ; lo t. off, rt-jicerc ; to t. out, ejicere. projicere j 
 to I. over, transmittere, trtijicere ; to t. together, con- 
 jicere, Hocumulare; to t. unto, adjicerc ; to t. np, 
 sublime jacere; vomere; to t. upon, auperinjicere. 
 
 THKOW, .i('&sr., jactua, missua. 
 
 THROWER, subst., jaculator; thrower dowii, de- 
 molitor. 
 
 THROWING, «u6«i., iactus ; coDJectio; rejectio. 
 1S34 
 
 TILL. 
 THRUM, to, imperite citharara pulsare. 
 THRUMS, subst. pi., aubteminis extremitatefl ; 
 villi. 
 
 THRUSH, subst., turdus. 
 
 THRUST, subst.. impuLius, impetus, ictos. 
 
 THRUST, to, pellere. impellere, trudere ; to t. 
 away, depellei'e. abjgere ; tot. back, rept'llere; tot. 
 down, df teudere ; to t. forward, propellere ; to t. 
 into, intrudere ; to t. out, expellere ; to t. through, 
 tranafigere, perfodere; to t. together, comprimere; 
 to t. upon, obtrudere. 
 
 THRUSTER, subst., impuleor ; thruster fonoard, 
 hortator. instigator. 
 
 THRUSTING BACK, subst., repulsio; tkrusiivg 
 forward, impulaio ; thrusting together, compressio. 
 
 THUMB, subst., pollex; ofihe thumb, polUcaria. 
 
 THUMB, to, pollice terere. 
 
 THUMP, subst.. ictus validus et sonorus. 
 
 THUMP, to, tundere, coniundere; to thump at 
 the door, ostium pulsare. 
 
 THUMPER, subst.. pulsator. 
 
 THUMPING, subst., pulsus, pulsatio, contusio. 
 
 THUNDER, subft., tonitrus; (thunderbolt), ful- 
 men : thunder-clap, fragor coeli; of thunder, fulini. 
 neus : t.-.itrur.lt. fulminatus. de ccelo ictua or tactua 
 
 THUNDER., to, tonare. intonare, fulminare. 
 
 THUNDERER, subst., fulminator. 
 
 THUNDERING, snbsi., fulminatio; ctBli fragor. 
 
 THURSDAY, subst.. dies Jovis. 
 
 THUS, ado., sic. ita, boo modu, koc pacto; adeo; 
 thir^ much, hactonus. -' '^ 
 
 THWACK, /fc, mulcare, pulsare, verberare. 
 
 THWACK, subst., ictus, verber. 
 
 THWACKING, /i7f6.st.. verberalio. 
 
 TFIWART, ATHWART, adj., transversus, ob- 
 liquus. 
 
 THWART, to (rontradict), adversari; refragari; 
 contrHdicere ; (hinder), obatare, officere, iinpedire. 
 
 THY, THINE, adj., tuus. 
 
 THYME, subst.. thymus; wild thyme, serpyllum. 
 
 TIARA, subst.. tiara, tiaras. 
 
 TICK, subst (a-fdit) fides; (small pulsatiov), vy 
 tuslevis; (/n^rcf), ricinus. 
 
 TICKET, subsi , teesera; tichet in a lottery, sora. 
 
 TICKLE, to, titillare:^ 
 
 TICKLING, 8"bsf., titillatio. 
 
 TICKLISH, adject., titillationis impatiens; (cap- 
 tious), cnptiosns; (nice), difficilis; (daugerous)t 
 perirulosns. lubricus. 
 
 TID BITS, bonte res. cuppedife. 
 
 TIDE, snbst., mstus maris, accessua maris ; (tine\ 
 tempus. tenipestas. 
 
 TIDINGS, subst. pi., nuntius; fama, rumor. 
 
 TIDY. adj.. mundus. concinnus; toilers. 
 
 TIE, subst., vinculum, nodus; nexua. 
 
 TIE. to. ligHre. deligare. alligare ; destringe 
 obstT'infforc, constiinfft-re; vincire; nectere. 
 
 TIGER, subst.. tigns; 0/17 tiger, tigrinus. 
 
 TIGHT, adj. (n>at), nitidus. mundus; (strati) i 
 artua, nngustus; (drawn closr), strictua; (firm), fir- 
 mua; (.foj/nrf), integer ; (/o^Oi Wtus. 
 
 TIGHTNESS. aub.tt., firmiludo. 
 
 TIGRESS, subst.. tigria femina. 
 
 TIKE, subst.. ricinus. 
 
 TILF-, suh.-n., tcgula: gutter-tile, imbrex. 
 
 TILE, to, tegulis sttTncre. 
 
 TILER, subst., tfgulnrura structor, 
 
 TILING, subst., tegulea. 
 
 TILL, tubst., looufus. 
 
TILL. 
 TILL, conj., dum, usque dum; donee; (Jyefore 
 t/tat), antequam, priusquam. 
 
 TILL, prep., ad, usque ad; in, usque in; ante. 
 
 1 ILL, to, terrain or agrum colere. 
 
 TILLAGE, snbat., agricultura, aratio. 
 
 TILLER, subnt., agricola, arator, colonus; tiller 
 of a boai^ clavua. 
 
 TILLING, subst., aratio, agri cultura. 
 
 TILT, subst. (tent), tentorium; {luurnameni), lu- 
 dus equcster. 
 
 TILT, to, hastis concurrere or ludere; to tilt a 
 barrel, dolium iaclinare. 
 
 TILTERS, subst. pL, qui adversis hastis ludunt. 
 
 TILTING, subst. (Jtoumameni), cataphractorum 
 cum lanceis concursua; tilting-siaj, hasta ; tilting 
 of a barrd, dolii inclinatlo. 
 
 TILT-YARD, subet., locus ubi equites hastis con- 
 currunt 
 
 TIMBER, B7i6sf„ materia; (6c(im»), tigna; of tim- 
 ber, mnterlKrius; (imfier-worA, mnteriatura. 
 
 TIMBER, to. Ijgno construere, contignarc. 
 
 TIMBERING, subst., materiatio. 
 
 TIMBREL, subst., tympanum. 
 
 TIME, siifisi,, tempus; dies; spatium; ffitas; (sea- 
 son), tempestas ; {leisure), otium ; interval of t., in- 
 tervallum, tempus interjectum-^ levgth oft, diu- 
 turnitas; t. out of mind, muUis ante nnnis; at that 
 r., tunc, turn; a^ fl7*y /., unquam; a(«o (., nunquam; 
 if at any t., siquando; (it what (., quando; in the 
 mean t., interea, interim ; before this t., antehac; be- 
 fore that t., antea, ante; of t., temporalis; of old t., 
 entiquitus; three times, rutin., ter; many times, adv., 
 Sffipe, crebro; at ail limes, semper. 
 
 TIME, to, tempestive agere ; well-timed, tempes- 
 tivua. 
 
 TIMELY, adj., tempestivua, opportunus; adv., in 
 tempore, tempestive, mature. 
 
 TIMID, adj., timidus, pavidus. 
 
 TIMIDITY, subst., timiditas, timor, pavor. 
 
 TIMOROUS, adj., timidus, formidolosua, pavidus. 
 
 TIMOROUSNESS, subst., timor, pavor; metua, 
 formido. 
 
 TIN, subst., plumbum album, stannura. 
 
 TIN, to. plumbo albo tegere. 
 
 TINCTURE, subst. (dye), color; fg., species; 
 (impression of the mind), mentis pensua; (smatter- 
 ing), levis acientia; (as a medicine), liquor medlca* 
 tus. 
 
 TINCTURE, to. imbuere. inficere. 
 
 TINDER, subst., igniarium; tinder-box, Tpynidula. 
 igninrium continena. 
 
 TING, subst., Bonns. 
 
 tingle: TINKLE, to, tinnire, resonare. 
 
 TINGLING, adj., tinniene, tinnulua. 
 
 TINKER, subst., vaaorum ffireorum sartor cir- 
 cumturaneua. 
 
 TINMAN, subst., opifex vasorum e plumbo albo 
 fflctorum. 
 
 TINNING, snbst., plumb! albi inductio- 
 
 TINSEL, subst., metallum aurel coloria; splen- 
 dor falsus. 
 
 TINSELLED, adj., splendore falao ornatus. 
 
 TINT, st/bst., color. 
 
 TINY, adj., parvulus, tenuiculus. 
 
 TIF, subst., extremitaa, summitaa. 
 
 TIP. to, pritfigerc ; (throw down), dejicere ; to 
 tip off, mori. 
 
 TIPPET, subst., collare. 
 
 TIPPLE, to, potitare, subbibere. 
 
 TOII^SOMENESS. 
 
 TIPPLER, subst., ebrioflus, potor. 
 
 TIPPLING, subst., potatio, comisaatio; tippling* 
 house, criuponula. 
 
 TIPSTAFF, subst. (officer), viator, lictor, accen- 
 8US ; (ivstrument), accenai bnculua. 
 
 TIPSY, adj., ebriua, madidus. 
 
 TIRE, subst. (attire), ornatus; (rank), ordo, se- 
 ries. 
 
 TIRE, (o (rfress), omare, adornare; oolere; (wea- 
 ry), fiitigiire, lassare ; to be tired, det'fltiaci. tiitigari. 
 
 TIRESOME, adj., laboriosus; longinquus; mo- 
 lestus, taedii plenua. 
 
 TIRESOMENESS, subst., fatigatio; labor. 
 
 TIRING, TIREDNESS, subst., futigiitio; lassitu- 
 do; ttt-dium. 
 
 TIRING-HOUSE, TIRING-ROOM, subst., pene- 
 trale, quo histriones se ornnnt. 
 
 TISSUE, subst., sericum auro or argento inter- 
 text um. 
 
 TISSUED, adj., intertextus. 
 
 TIT, siibsr., eqiiulus, mnnnus. 
 
 TITRABLE, adj., documia obnoxiua. 
 
 TITHE, subsi., (pars) decima; tithes, decimffl, 
 decurniB. 
 
 TITHE, to, deciraam or decumas imperare; de- 
 cumns exigere; (pay the titke), decumas dare. 
 
 TITHER, subst., qui decumas exigit. 
 
 TITHING, subst., decuria, ttithinga, fdecenna; 
 tithifis-man, dpcurio. 
 
 TITILLATE, to, titillare. 
 
 TITILLATION, subst., titillatio. 
 
 TITLE, subst., nomen, appellatio ; (inscription), 
 titulus, inscriptio; prajscriptio; (right), jus, auc- 
 toritas. 
 
 TITLE, to, appellare, vocare, nomiuarc; inscrib- 
 ere. 
 
 TITTER, to, cachinnare. 
 
 TITTLE, subst. (dot), punctum ; (the least), para 
 minima; vot a tittle, nihil prorsus, 
 
 TITTLE-TATTLE, subst. (idle talk), garritua; 
 (prater), garrulua. 
 
 TITTLE-TATTLE, to, garrire, blaterare, debla^ 
 era re. 
 
 TITULAR, adj., nomen tantum habens. 
 
 TO, prep., ad; adveraum; apud; cum; erga; 
 prffi; pro; in; according to, ad, e, ex, secundum; 
 to no purpone, frustra ; to be, esse ; to be able, posse; 
 to-day, hodie ; to-morrow, ctrb ; tonight, hac nocte; 
 to and fro, aursum deoraum, ultro citroque. 
 
 TOAD, S7ibst., bufo. 
 
 TOAST, subst., panis coctua ; (health), salufl; 
 (sentimevt), dictum; (beauty), puella formosa. 
 
 TOAST, to, ad ignem torrere ; propinare. 
 
 TOASTER, subst., qui propinat. 
 
 TOASTINGJRON, subst., fernim ad alqd ignl 
 torreniium. 
 
 TOBACCO, sfihst., ttabacum, herba Nicotiana. 
 
 TOBACCONIST, subst., tabaci venditor. 
 
 TOE, .flj^fts^.. pedis digitus; great toe, pedis ■poWeic. 
 
 TOGETHER, adv., simul, una ; conjunctim ; 
 (without intermission), continenter. 
 
 TOIL, subst., liibor, opera, opus. 
 
 TOIL, to, laborare. sudare, operari; niti. 
 
 TOILET, subst., mensa com^toria; to make one't 
 toilet, se ornare. 
 
 TOILING, subst., elaboratio. 
 
 TOILS, suhst. pi, plagaa; indngines. 
 
 TOILSOME, adj., operosus; laboriosus; diflScilifc 
 
 TOILSOMENESS, subst., difficultas. 
 
 1235 
 
TOKEN. 
 
 TOKEN, suhst, signum, nota ; documentum ; 
 (ticket), tessera. 
 
 TOLERABLE, a4;., tolerabilis; ferendus; medi- 
 ocris; modicua. 
 
 TOLERANCE, subst., toleratio, patientia. 
 
 TOLERATE, to, tolerare, ferre, perpeti; indul- 
 gere. 
 
 TOLERATING, TOLERATION, subst., tolera- 
 tio, perpessio, indulgentia. 
 
 TOLL, subsL, vectigai, tributum. 
 
 TOLL, to (a bell), campannm leviter pulsare, 
 
 TOLLING (of a bell), subsc, levia campanas pul- 
 eatio. 
 
 TOMB, suhst.', aepulcrum; tumulua. 
 
 TOMBLESS, adj., sine sepulcrali monumento. 
 
 TOMBOY, s7ibst., puella lasciva. 
 
 TOME, subst., toraua, volumen, corpus, 
 
 TON. subst., librfB majores mmxl. 
 
 TONE, suiis(., 90DU9 ; tonus; sermo. 
 
 TONGS, suhst. pi, forceps. 
 
 TONGUE, subst., lingua; little tongue, lingula; 
 {language), lingua, sermo ; tongue of land, lingua, 
 lingula; tongue nf a balance, examen. 
 
 TONGUED. adj., lingua prffiditus. 
 
 TONGUELESS. adj., elinguis. mutus. 
 
 TONNAGE, TUNNAGE, subst., tributum in sin- 
 gula dolia impoaitum. 
 
 TONSILS, subst. pi., tonsillaR. 
 
 TOO, adv. (also), quoque, etiam ; too muck, nimis, 
 nimium; plusjusto; too great, mmia magnua, nim- 
 ius. 
 
 TOOL, subst., instrumentum ; (persoii employed), 
 minister, ndminister; tools, utensilia, instrument- 
 um, supellex; ferramenta. 
 
 TOOTH, si/bst, dens, 
 
 TOOTHACHE, subst., dolor dentiura. 
 
 TOOTH-DRAWER, subst., forfex. 
 
 TOOTHEl), adj., dentatus, denticulatus. 
 
 TOOTHLESS, adj., dentibus carena, edentulus. 
 
 TOOTH-PICK, TOOTH-PICKER, subst.. denti- 
 acalpium. 
 
 TOP, subst., vertex; culmen, cacumen ; faatigi- 
 um; lop of a house, domus fastigium, tectum; top 
 of a mountain, mons summus; top of apillar, cap- 
 itulum, caput; top to play with, turbo, trochus. 
 
 TOP, to, decacuminare, obtruncare ; (overtop), 
 superare, supereminere. 
 
 TOPE, to, potitare, perpotare. 
 
 TOPER, subst., bibax. 
 
 TOPIC, subsiant., propoaitio, propositum; argu- 
 mentum; positio; (opj'cs, loci communes. 
 
 TOPICAL, adj., topicus. 
 
 TOP KNOT, subst., vitta caput omans. 
 
 TOP-MAST, subst., malus superior. 
 
 TOPOGRAPHY, s«&s(., locorum deacriptio; to- 
 pographia. 
 
 TOPPING, adj. (eminent), exiraius, egregiua; 
 (gallant), nitidus, apecioaus; subst, decacumina- 
 tio; (tuft), apex, crista. 
 
 TOP-SAIL, subst., supparum. 
 
 TOPSY-TURVY, adv., prapostere; inverso or- 
 dine. 
 
 TORCH, subst., fax, tieda, funale; little torch, 
 facula. 
 
 TORCHLIGHT, subst., fax lucens. 
 TORMENT, subst., tormentum, cruciatufl, vexa- 
 tio. 
 
 TORMENT, to, cruciare, vexare, affiictare, tor- 
 quere. 
 
 1236 
 
 TOWEKING. 
 
 TORMENTER. subst., tortor, camifex; vexator. 
 
 TORMENTING, subst., cruciatus.cruciamentum. 
 
 TORPID, adj., torpidus, etupidus. 
 
 TORPIDNESS, TORPITUDE, aubst., torpor. 
 
 TORRENT, subst., torrens. 
 
 TORRID, adj., torridus.fervidus. 
 
 TORSION, subst.,tortio. 
 
 TORTIVE, adj , tortilis. 
 
 TORTOISE, subst., testudo. 
 
 TORTUOSITY, subst., tortura. 
 
 TORTUOUS, adj., tortuosua. 
 
 TORTURE, subst., tormentum, cruciatue; cami- 
 ficina. 
 
 TORTURE, to (vex), cruciare, vexare; (put to 
 the rack), torquere, excarnificare. 
 
 TORTURING, subst., cruciatus. 
 
 TORY, subst., qui veteri reipublicEB conetitationi 
 favet. 
 
 TOSS, subst., jactus. 
 
 TOSS, to (cast), jacere, raittere ; (shake), agitare, 
 jactare ; to toss aside or away, abjicere ; to toss back, 
 rejicere ; to toss before, objicere ; to toss in, injicere ; 
 to toss over, trajicere ; to toss out, ejicere ; to toss up, 
 egerere. 
 
 TOSSING, subst, jactatio, agitatio. 
 
 TOTAL, adj., totus, integer, universus; sum- 
 total, summa. 
 
 TOTALLY, adv., penitua, prorsus, omnino. 
 
 TOTTER, to, labare, vacillare, nutare, titubare, 
 fig., dubitare, haeaitare. 
 
 TOTTERING, subst, vacillatio ; dubitatio. 
 
 TOUCH, subst., tactus, tactio^ touch in painting, 
 ductus; (smattering), levia artis acientia; (taunt), 
 dicterium ; (essay, trial), periculum, experiment 
 um ; penclitatio. 
 
 TOUCH, to, tangere, attingere, contingere; (con- 
 cern), attingere, pertinere ad ; (move, affect)^ moverei 
 commovere. 
 
 TOUCHABLE, adj., tactilis. 
 
 TOUCH-HOLE, subst., foramen per quod scin- 
 tilla ad pulverem pyrium deacendit 
 
 TOUCHING, subst., tactio ; adj., morena; mise- 
 rabilis ; prep., de, quod attioet ad. 
 
 TOUCHSTONE, subst., lapis Lydius; basanus; 
 coticula. 
 
 TOUCHY, adj., morosus, asper, tetricus. 
 
 TOUGH, adj. (clammy), lentus, tenax ; (hard), 
 durus ; (difficult), diificilis, arduus ; (stout), fortia, 
 atrenuus. 
 
 TOUGHNESS, subst (clamminess), lentor, tena- 
 citae ; (hardness), duritia, firmitas ; (difficulty), dif- 
 ficultas ; (sloiuness), fortitudo. 
 
 TOUR, subst. (circuit), circuitua, ambitus; (Jovr- 
 ney), iter. 
 
 TOURNAMENT, subst., Indus equestris, certa- 
 men equestre. 
 
 TOW, subst., stuppa; of toio, stuppeus. 
 
 TOW. to (along), trahere, pertranere; ducere. 
 
 TOWARD, TOWARDS, prep., ad, adveraus, con- 
 tra, erga. in ; obvinm ; sub, versus. 
 
 TOWARDLINESS. TOWARDNESS, sxihst, in- 
 doles docilia ; desteritas. 
 
 TOWARDLY, adj . docilis, dexter, promptus. 
 
 TOWEL, subst., mantile. 
 
 TOWER, subst, turris; arx; small toioer, turri- 
 cula. 
 
 TOWER, to, alte volare, in sublime fern. 
 
 TOWERED, adj., lurritua. 
 
 TOWERING, adj., cltitus. 
 
TOWN. 
 
 TOWN, subst., oppiflum, urbs; little town, oppi- 
 dulum; coniitri/ 1., municipium ; ( Dillaj^e), vicus. 
 
 TOWNSMAN, sJibst., oppidanus. 
 
 TOY, subai. {whim), animi impetus; (silly ihinge), 
 nugee, tiicaB ; {playthings), crepwndiK; {little curioai- 
 ties), minatiffi. 
 
 TOY. to, nugari, ineptire. 
 
 TOYER, subst., nugax. 
 
 TOYISH, adj., nugatoriua, ineptus. 
 
 TOYISHNESS, subst., ineptia, petulantia. 
 
 TOYMAN, subst., qui crepundia vendit. 
 
 TRACE, subst. {footstep), vestigium, nota ; {path), 
 callis, semita. 
 
 TRACE, to, investigare, indagare. 
 
 TRACER, subst., vcBtigntor, indagator. 
 
 TRACING, subst., investigatio, indagatio. 
 
 TRACK, S7ib3t., vestigium ; {path), aemita, callis ; 
 {rut), orbita. 
 
 TRACK, to, veatigiis aequi. 
 
 TRACKLESS, a<§.. invius. 
 
 TRACT, subst., spatium, araplijudo ; tract of land, 
 tractua, regio; {small pamphlet) ^ liber, libellus. 
 
 TRACfAElLlTY, subst., mansuetiiaor 
 
 TRACTABLE, adj., tractabilia ; mansuetus; fa- 
 cilia, flexibilis. 
 
 TRACTILE, adj., ductilia. 
 
 TRACTION, subst., tractuB, actua trahendi. 
 
 TRADE, subst. {craft), are, artificium. quteatus; 
 {traffic), mercatura; negotia; commercium; {way 
 of life), vitffi inatitutio. 
 
 TRADE, to, artem alqam exercere ; mercaturam 
 faccre ; mercari, negotiari, 
 
 TRADER, TRADESMAN, subst., mercator, ne- 
 gotiator; {mn-chant-ship), navia mercatoria. 
 
 TRADESFOLK, subst., fabri. * 
 
 TRADING, subst., mercatura, commercium, ne- 
 gotiatio. 
 
 TRADITION, subst., memoria; sermo, fama. 
 
 TRADITIONAL, TRADITIONARY, adj., a ma- 
 joribus traditua, memoriae traditus. 
 
 TRADUCE, to, infamare; calumniari. 
 
 TRADUCER. subst., obtrecEator, calumniator. 
 
 TRADUCING, TRADUCEMENT, subst., crimi- 
 natio, calumnia. 
 
 TRAFFIC, subst., mercatura, commercium ; ne- 
 gotiatio. 
 
 TRAFFIC, to, negotiari, mercari. 
 
 TRAFFICKER, subst., negotiator, mercator. 
 
 TRAGEDIAN, subst., actor tragicus ; po6ta tra- 
 glcuB. 
 
 TRAGEDY, aubat., tragoedia. 
 
 TRAGIC, TRAGICAL, adj., tragicua ; jig., tris- 
 tis, funestus. 
 
 TRAGICALNESS, subst., atrocltas. 
 
 TRAIL, to, V. a., trahere, verrere ; v. n., trahi, 
 terrtim verrere. * 
 
 TRAIN, subst. {retinue), comitatus, comites; co- 
 hers; pompn; {baggage), impedimenta; train of 
 g-unpowder, pulyeria pyrii ductus; train of a gown, 
 syrma. 
 
 TRAIN, to, trahere; verrere; to train up, edu- 
 care, instituere, erudire ; to train, soldiers, militea 
 exercere. 
 
 TRAINER, subst., educator, magister. 
 
 TRAINING, subst., educatio, instructio, disci- 
 plina. 
 
 TRAIT, subst., ductus; lineamentum. 
 
 TRAITOR, subst., proditor; perduelUs. 
 
 TRAITOROUS, adj., infidua, perfidufl. 
 
 TRANSPIRE. 
 
 TRAITOROUSLY, adv., perfidiose. 
 
 TRAMMEL, subst., tragula, verriculum. 
 
 TRAMPLE, to. V. a., calcare, cooculcare; sper- 
 nere ; v. n., pedibus strepere. 
 
 TRAMPLING UPON, subst., calcatura, concul- 
 catio. 
 
 TRANCE, subst., secessus animi a corpora, ex- 
 cessua menda. 
 
 TRANQUIL, adi., tranquillua. 
 
 TRANQUILLITY, siibst., tranquillitas. 
 
 TRANSACT, to {manage), agere, peragere, trans- 
 igere; expedire; {agree), pacisci, pacEionem fa- 
 cere. 
 
 TRANSACTION, subst., res, negotium ; pactum. 
 
 TRANSACTOR, subst., rerum administrator, cu- 
 rator. 
 
 TRANSCEND, (o (^urmouTiO. transcendere ; {ex- 
 ceed), superare, antecellere. 
 
 TRANSCENDENCY, subst,, prBBStantia, eminen- 
 tia. 
 
 TRANSCENDENT, adj., singularie, insignis, ex- 
 cellens, praeclarus. 
 
 TRANSCRIBE, to, transcribere, describere. 
 
 TRANSCRIBER, subst.. qui execribit, scriba. 
 
 TRANSCRIBING, TRANSCRIPTION, substant., 
 transcriptio. 
 
 TRANSCRIPT, subst., tranacriptum ; exemplar. 
 
 TRANSFER, to, transponere, transferre. 
 
 TRANSFER, subst., tranalatio. 
 
 TRANSFIGURATION, subst., transfiguratio, for- 
 mat mutntio. 
 
 TRANSFIGURE, to, in aliud tranafigurare. 
 
 TRANSFIX, to, transfigere, trnjicere. 
 
 TRANSFORM, to, in aliud formare, mutare, 
 transform are. 
 
 TRANSFORMATION, subst., formsB mutatio, 
 transfiguratio. 
 
 TRANSFUSE, to, transfundere. 
 
 TRANSFUSION, subst., transfusio. 
 
 TRANSGRESS, to, transgredi; tranacendere. 
 
 TRANSGRESSION, subst., legia violjitio ; delic- 
 tum. 
 
 TRANSGRESSOR, subst., violator. 
 
 TRANSIENT, TRANSITORY, adj., caducua, fra- 
 gilis. 
 
 TRANSIENTLY, adv., obiter, in transitu. 
 
 TRANSIENTNESS, subst., fragilitas. 
 
 TRANSIT, suhsL, traneitus. 
 
 TRANSITION, subst., transitio, transitua. 
 
 TRANSITIVE, arf;.. ttranaitiv us. 
 
 TRANSLATE, /o," transferre; vertere; interpre- 
 tari. 
 
 TRANSLATION, subst., tranalatio, conversio; 
 liber translatus. 
 
 TRANSLATIVE, adj., translatitiua. 
 
 TRANSLATOR, subst., interpres. 
 
 TRANSMARINE, adj., transmarinus. 
 
 TRANSMIGRATE, io, transmigrare, demigrare. 
 
 TRANSMIGRATION, snbsi., dernigratio. 
 
 TRANSMISSION, TRANSMITTAL, su6si.,trana. 
 missio. 
 
 TRANSMIT, to, transmittere ; to transmit to mem- 
 ory, memoriffi prodere. 
 
 TRANSMUTATION, subst., transmutatio, con- 
 versio. 
 
 TRANSMUTE, to, mutare, transmutare. 
 
 TRANSOM, subst., tranatrum, trabs transversa. 
 
 TRANSPARENCY, subst., pelluciditag. 
 
 TRANSPARENT, adj., pellucidus, transkicidua. 
 1337 
 
IHANSPIRE. 
 
 TRANSPIRE, to, perspirare ; exire in vulgua. 
 
 TRANSPIRING, TRANSPIRATION, subst., spi- 
 ratio. 
 
 TRANSPLANT, to, transponere, traneferre. 
 
 TRANSPLANTER, subst., translator. 
 
 TRANSPLANTING, TRANSPLANTATION, ifM&. 
 stavl.. trHnalatio. 
 
 TRANSPORT, subst., anirai impetus; insaoia; 
 transport-ship, navis oneraria or veetoria, 
 
 TRANSPORT,, to, transportare, tranavehere, 
 transfer re. 
 
 TRANSPORTATION, TRANSPORTING, mbst., 
 transportatio; vectura. 
 
 TRANSPOSE, to, ordinem immutare ; conver- 
 tere. 
 
 TRANSPOSING, TRANSPOSITION, subst., or- 
 dinia mutatio; trajectio. 
 
 TRANSUBSTANTIATE, to, in aliam naturam 
 convertere. 
 
 TRANS UBSTANTIATION, subst., in aliam natu- 
 ram conversio. 
 
 TRANSVERSE, adj., transversus; obliquus. 
 
 TRAP, subst.. decipula ; laqueus. 
 
 TRAP, to, illaqueare, irretire, laqueo capere. 
 
 TRAP DOOR, subst., janua caduca. 
 
 TRAPPINGS, subst. pL, equorum ornatus, pha- 
 lerffi. 
 
 TRASH, subst., ecruta ; merces viles. 
 
 TRASHY, adj., vilis. inutilia. 
 
 TRAVAIL, sabst., labor, opera; t. of a woman, 
 puerperium. 
 
 TRAVAI L, to, laborare, operari, raoliri ; to travail 
 Willi child, parturire, 
 
 TRAVAILING, subst., elaboratio; partus, par- 
 tur.'i. 
 
 TRAVEL, to (journey), iter facere ; (set out), pro- 
 ficisci; (journey in a foreign land), peregrinari. 
 
 TRAVELLER, subst., viator; hoapes; peregri- 
 nator; of a traveller, v'\zX.oT\\ia. 
 
 TRAVELLING, siibsL (abroad), peregrinatio. 
 
 TRAVERSE, subst. (in law), objecti criminis ne 
 gatio. 
 
 TRAVERSE, to, transire; permeare, peragrare 
 (thworl). conturbare. 
 
 TRAVEPcSlNG, suhst., peragratio. 
 
 TRAY, siibat., trulUi, asserculus cavatua. 
 
 TREACHEROUS, adject., perfidua, perfidiosus 
 treacherous kriave. veterator. 
 
 TREACHEROUSLY, adv., perfidiose, infideliter. 
 
 TREACHERY, snbst., perfidia; inlidelitaa. 
 
 TREACLE, subst., theriaca. 
 
 TREAD, subst., inceasus; (step), gradua. 
 
 TREAD, to, incedere, gradi; to tread down, con' 
 Cuk'Mrf!; ralcare. 
 
 TREADER UPON, siihst., qui conculcat 
 
 TREADING UPON, subst., calcatura, conculca- 
 tio. 
 
 TREADLE, s?z&.s^, inaile ; ovi umbilicus ; shea's 
 treodlfs, fimus ovinus. 
 
 TREASON, subst., proditio. 
 
 TREASONABLE, TREASONOUS, arfj., perfidus, 
 perfidiosus. 
 
 TREASURE, subst., thesaurus; a prince's treas- 
 ure, fiscua; (wealth), opes. 
 
 TREASURE UP, to, in theaauro recondere. 
 
 TREASURER, siihstatit., thesauri custos; public 
 trensurer. qutestor, iwrarii priefectus. 
 
 TREASURERSHIP, snbst., thesauri cuatodia mu- 
 nuB; qua36tura, thesauri cura. 
 1338 
 
 TRICK. 
 
 TREASURING, suhst., accumulatio, congeBtlo. 
 
 TREASURY, subst., theeaurus; asrarium, fiscua. 
 
 TREAT, subst., convivium, epulae. 
 
 TREAT, to, V. n., tractare, agere; disceptare; to 
 treat vpo^i, de alqa re disserere, disputare ; v. a,, 
 tractare; accipere, escipere; convivio excipere. 
 
 TREATISE, subst., liber, libellus, commentatio; 
 short treatise, commentariolum. 
 
 TREATMENT, subst., tractatio ; friendly (., hu- 
 manitas; rougkt., asperitas; mild t., indulgentia. 
 
 TREATY, subst, pactum, conventual, pactio, 
 feed us. 
 
 TREBLE, adj., triplex, triplue, 
 
 TREBLE, to, triplicare. 
 
 TREBLE, subst., aonus acutua ; treble-string, fidi- 
 um tenuisaima. 
 
 TREE, subst., arbor, arbos; little tree, arbnscnla; 
 tree of a cross-bow, scapos; trp£ of a saddle, lignea 
 sellffi forma; of a tree, adj., arboreua, arborarius. 
 
 TREFOIL, suhst., trifolium. 
 
 TRELLIS, subst., clathri, cancelli. 
 
 TRELLISED, adj., clathratus. 
 
 TREMBLE, to, tremere, tremiscere; vibrare. 
 
 TREMBLING, adj., tremens, tremulus, treme- 
 bundue, trepidana; su6s(., tremor, trepidatio; Iran* 
 blhig for cold or fear, horror, 
 
 TREMENDOUS, adj., tremendus, horrendus. 
 
 TREMOR, subst., tremor. 
 
 TREMULOUS, adj., tremulua, tremens. 
 
 TRENCH, subst. (ditch), fossa, lacuna; (pit), 
 scrobs. 
 
 TRENCH ABOUT, to, circumvallare, foasS cin- 
 gere. 
 
 TRENCHER, suhst., scutella. 
 
 TRENDLE, subst., fmolucrum. 
 
 TREPAN, suhst., terebra, modiolus; (sharper), 
 veterator. 
 
 TREPAN, to, terebra perforare; (dficeirc), deci* 
 pere. fallere. 
 
 TREPANNER, subst, doli fabricator. 
 
 TREPIDATION, suhst., trepidatio. 
 
 TRESPASS, subst, delictum, peccatum; ofieoSB, 
 crimen. 
 
 TRESPASS, to, peccare, delinquere; leges vio- 
 lare. 
 
 TRESPASSER, subst,, legum violator. 
 
 TRESSES, subst. pL, cirri; cincinni; (ringlei4)t 
 annuli; crines, coma. 
 
 TRESTLE, subst., fulcrum. 
 
 TRET, subst, deductio a pondere mercium. 
 
 TREY-POINT, subst, ternio. 
 
 TRIAL, subst. (attempt), tentatao, tentamen; per- 
 iculum,experimentum,conatU8; (examination),pro. 
 batio, examen; ((mpCafion), tentatio ; iUecebra, le- 
 nocinium. 
 ^ TRIANGLE, subst, triangulum, trigonua. 
 
 TRIANGULAR, adj., triangulus, trigonus. 
 
 TRIBE, subst. tribus; gens, genus, natio. 
 
 TRIBULATION, subst., cruciatua, affiictatio. 
 
 TRIBUNAL, subst., tribunal, sella juridica, 
 
 TRIBUNE, subst, tribunus. 
 
 TRIBUNITIAL, adj., tribunitius. 
 
 TRIBUTARY, adj., tributarius, rectigalis; not 
 tHbuiary, tributorum inimunia. 
 
 TRIBUTE, subst, tributum, stipendium. 
 
 TRICE, sTi6s(.,tempons punctum or momentum; 
 in a trice, statim, cocfestira, illico, extempio, dicto 
 citiua. 
 
 TRICK, suhst. (/etch), arfi, artiflcium, fallacia, d6^ 
 
TRICK. 
 
 us ; (habit), mosr, consuetudo ; at caj-ds, vices unae, 
 diUB, &c:. 
 
 TRICK, to, ulicui imponere, alqtn deciperc, frau- 
 dniii. 
 
 TRICKICR, TRICKSTKR, subst., fraudator, vet- 
 erHtor. 
 
 TRICKING, snhst., frnudntio. 
 
 TRiCKlNCt, snbfit., cxoniiitio; ornntua. 
 
 TUKJK Ul', to, orrmre, ndonmro; cxcolern. 
 
 TRICKLK, to, stiUare; to t. doioit, deetillare, ma- 
 nnre; tn t. through, pcrmaimre, pcrSuerc. 
 
 TRICKY, adj., t'cstivus, lepidua. 
 
 TRIDKNT, s»6sf.. tridune. 
 
 TRIKNNIAL, adj., tricnnis, tiiiim annoruni. 
 
 Tlilllll. subst., tcntator, probator. 
 
 TRIFLK, subst., res psirva; res parvi momenti; 
 munii3culum; trifles, ininutiae, nu(»m. 
 
 TRIFLJ'-, to, nugnri, nugaa agore. 
 
 TU1FJ,jKR, :i7ibst., nugator, nugax. 
 
 TRIFL[NG, adj., nugatorius, tVivolus. 
 
 TRIFORM, atlj., tritbrmis. 
 
 TRIG, tn (a wheel), sultiaminare. 
 
 TRIGGt;R. subst., sufflamen. 
 
 TRIGONAL, adj.. trigonalis. 
 
 TlUGONOMETilY, subst., trigonometria. 
 
 TRILL, subst., in music, vox or sonus vibrana. 
 
 I'RI LL, la (insingiug), vibrisaere ; (trickle domi), 
 destillarH. 
 
 TRILLION, subst., trillio. 
 
 TRIM, adj., bellus, comptus, concinnus; elegans. 
 
 TRIM, to, ornnre, decorare; excolere; perpo- 
 lire; (flip), tondere, radere. 
 
 TRIM, subst., vestia; vestitus, ornatua- 
 
 TRIMMER, subst., eoncinnator t ornatrix ; tonaor. 
 
 TRIMMING, suhst., exornatio; interpolatio. 
 
 TRIMNESS, subst,, concinnitaa, elegantia. 
 
 TRINAL. adj.. trinua. 
 
 TRINITARIAN, subst., qui Deum trinum ease 
 credit. 
 
 TRINITY, Bubst., trinitaa. 
 
 TRINKETS, subst. pi., nugffi, tries ; gerree. 
 
 TRIP, subat. (stumble), oflfensio pedis ; (slip), er- 
 ror, labcs; (dance), aaltatio; (journey), iter, dever- 
 ticulum. 
 
 TRIP, to, pedein offendere; (totter), titubare; 
 (err), labi, peccare, errare; (caper), saltare, tripudi- 
 are; to trip up and down, circumcursare; to trip 
 up one's keeh, supplantare. 
 
 TRIPARTITE, adj., tripartitua. 
 
 TRIPE, subst.. omusum. 
 
 TRIPLE, adj., triplus, triplex. 
 
 TRIPLE, to, triplicare, in triplum augere. 
 
 TRIPLET, subst., tres, terni. 
 
 TRIPOD, subst., tripos. , 
 
 TRIPPING, subst., agilia aaltatio. 
 
 TRIPPINfJLY, adv., agiliter. 
 
 TRISYLLABIC, adj., trisyllabus. 
 
 TRISYLLABLE, subst., vox triayllaba. 
 
 TRITE, adj., sermone tritus ; vulgaris. 
 
 TRITURATE, to, triturare. 
 
 TRITURATION, subst., tritura. 
 
 TRIUMPH, subst. triumphus, ovatio; Tictoria; 
 (exultatinn), exaultatio. lujtitia. 
 
 TRIUMPH, to, triumphare ; (ecwZ(),.exflultare, Iffl- 
 tari. 
 
 TRIUMPHAL, adj., triumphalia. 
 
 TRIUMPHANT, adj., triumphans, victor. 
 
 TRIUMVIRATE, subst., triumviratus j of the tri- 
 ut^vtrote triumviralis. 
 
 TRUMPING. 
 
 TRIVET, gnb9t., tripus. 
 
 TR I VIAL, adj., vulgaria, Icvis, trivialis ; (trifling)^ 
 futilis. 
 
 TROCHF.E. subst., trochreua. 
 
 TROLLOP, subst,, mulier equnlida. 
 
 TROOP, aubsl., turbn, catcrva ; agmen, grex; 
 troop of horse, cquituin turma. 
 
 TROOP, to, groyHtini incedere ; to t. off, aufugere. 
 
 TROOPER, Hubst., eqiios, 
 
 TROPE, subst., tropus; tranalatio. 
 
 TROPHILD. adj., tropmis ornatua. 
 
 TROl'IlY, subst., tropiBum. 
 
 TROPICAL, adj., tropicus. 
 
 TROPICS, subsi.pl.. circuli tropici. 
 
 TROT, subst., gradua citatua. 
 
 TROT, to, citato gradu incedere. 
 
 TROTH, subst., vcritae, fides; in troth, meher- 
 cule. prof'icto. 
 
 TROTTER, subst., equus succussor. 
 
 TROURLE, subst. (disturbance), tixrhas, tumul- 
 tus; (sedition), st'ditio; (. (f mind, animi perturba- 
 tio, aoUicitudo, angor; ((/i^cw/fy), difficuUaa, angua- 
 titb; (mis/br/HJifl), res adversffi; (pums), labor, ope- 
 ra ; negotium ; (vexation), nioleatia, wgritudo. 
 
 TROUBLE, to, turbare, conturbare, inquietare, 
 vexare; aHiigere. 
 
 TROUBLER, subst., turbator, vexator. 
 
 TROUBLESOME, TROUBLOUS, adj., mole8^ 
 us, arduus; turbulentus. 
 
 TROUBLESOMENESS. subst., moleatia. 
 
 TROUGH, subst., alveua; canaliculua; magis; 
 aqualictilus. 
 
 TROUNCE. (0, punire, castigare. 
 
 TROUNCING, subst., punitio, castigatio. 
 
 TROUT, subst., ttrutta; B«iZmon-(., ttrutta stellata. 
 
 TROW, to, opinari. cenaere, credere. 
 
 TROWEL, subst., truUa. 
 
 TROWS ERS, subst. pi., braccee longaB laxEBquo. 
 
 TROY, subst. ; a poitnd troy, libra duodecim un- 
 ciarum. 
 
 TRUANT, subst., ceaaator; qui a achola abeat. 
 
 TRUANTSHIP, siibst., ceasatio, indiligentia. 
 
 TRUCE, subst., induciEe. 
 
 TRUCK, subst., mercium permutatio. 
 
 TRUCK, to, mercea mercibua permutare. 
 
 TRUCKLE, to, cedere, ae submittere. 
 
 TRUCKLE-BED, subst., lectulus rotia inatructaa. 
 
 TRUCKS, subsi. pi., rotie ligneas. 
 
 TRUCULENCE, subst., truculeutia, ferocitas. 
 
 TRUCULENT, adj., trunulentus, ferox. . 
 
 TRUDGE, to (up and doton), cursitare, circum- 
 curaare. 
 
 TRUE, adj. (certain), verua, certus, compertus; 
 (genuine), genuinus, germanua. merus ; (real), ve- 
 rus, sincerua; (faithful), fidelis, fidus; (sure), cer- 
 tus, firmua. 
 
 TRUENESS, eubst., sinceritas; fidelitaa, fides. 
 
 TRULY, (irfw.,vere; ingenue, candide ; sane, pro- 
 fecto. 
 
 TRUMP, subst., at cards, charta index or triuixi' 
 pbalia. 
 
 TRUMP UP. to, excogitare, niachinari. 
 
 TRUMPERY, subst., acruta, frivola. 
 
 TRUMPET, subs/.., tuba, buccina. 
 
 TRUMPET, to, tuba or buccina canere, buccina- 
 re; /oir/imi^ci/oHA, vuigare, divulgare; praidicare; 
 venditHre. 
 
 TRUMPETER, sub^t., tublcen, buccinator. 
 
 TRUMPING UP, subst., cxcogltatio. 
 
 1339 
 
TRUNCATE. 
 TRUNCATE, to, curtare, truncare. 
 TRUNCHEON, eubsi., ecipio, baculua brevior. 
 TRUNDLE, to, volvere, volutare. 
 TRUNK, 3»6s(., riscua ; iirca; liltle irmik. htcu\a; 
 trunk of ajrec, ti'uncus, stirpa ; trunk of an elt- 
 pliant, proboscis; trunk or pipe, tubus, caiialie. 
 
 TRUNNIONS, subst. pi., of a cannon, tormenti 
 bellici tubercula. 
 
 TRUSS, subst., sarcina, fasciculus ; truss of hay, 
 foeni matiipulus. 
 
 TRUSS UP, to, cingere, succingere, stringere. 
 
 TRUST, subst. (confdeiice), fiducia ; epes certa ; 
 fides; {tiling trusted), commissum, creditum; {of- 
 fice), munus. 
 
 TRUST, to {commit), credere, committere ; {lend), 
 comm'odHre, mutuare; (6eZia;fi), credere, ft dem ha- 
 bere alicui ; to trust to {depend upon), fidere or con- 
 fidere alicui or alicui rei. 
 
 TRUSTEE, subst., cujus fidei alqd maodatum 
 est; fidei commissarius. 
 
 'i'RUSTINKSS, subst., fidelitas-. 
 
 TRUSTING, subst., fiducia. 
 
 TRUSTY, adj , fidus, fidelis. 
 
 TRUTH, subst., Veritas ; verum ; {credibility), 
 fides ; in truth, sane, profecto, revera. quidem. 
 
 TRY, to {attempt), tentare. experiri; periclitari, 
 periculum facere; conari; aggredi ; {examine), ex- 
 aminare; cognoscere; (rej?»e), defrt'care, purgare; 
 to iTy a man judicially, quaistionem habere de alqo 
 or in alqin ; to try a cause, de alqa re qtiaerere. 
 
 TRYING, subst., tentatio ; periclitatio ; experi- 
 mentum. 
 
 TUB, subst., cadus, dolium. 
 
 TUBE, subst., tubus; fistula; Utile tube, tubulus. 
 
 TUBERCLE, subst., tuberculura. 
 
 TUBEROUS, adj., tuberibus abundana. 
 
 TUBULAR, adj., tubulatus. 
 
 TUCK, subst., dolon, dolo. 
 
 TUCK, to, vellere, vellicare ; to tuck up, succin- 
 gere, ctilligare. 
 
 TUCKER, suhst^ mamillare, atrophium. 
 
 TUCKING UP, subst., cinctura. 
 
 TUESDAY, subst., dies Martis. 
 
 TUFT, subst., crista; tuft of hair, cirrus, cincin- 
 nu3; tuft of a tree, arboris cacumen ; tuft of trees, 
 frutetum. 
 
 TUFTED, adj., crietatua. 
 
 TUG. to, niti, conari, moliri.; to tug along, tra- 
 here, ductare; to tug against, reniti; to tug one's 
 ear, aurem vellere. 
 
 TUG, TUGGING, subst., nisus, conatus; moli- 
 men. 
 
 TUITION, subst., tuitio, tutela. 
 
 TULIP, s«As(., ftulipa. 
 
 TUMBLE, to, V.71., volvi, volutari; ». n., volvere, 
 volutare. 
 
 TUMBLER, subst., snltator ; (drinking -glass), 
 calix. 
 
 TUMBLING, subat., volutatio, agitatio. 
 
 TUMBLINGLY. adv., volutatim 
 
 TUMBREL, subst., plaustrum stercorarium. 
 
 TUMEFACTION, subst., tumor, inflatio. 
 
 TUMEFY, to, tumefacere. 
 
 TUMID, adj., tumidus. 
 
 TUMOR, subst., tumor; inflatio. 
 
 TUMULT, subst., tumultua, turba, seditio. 
 
 TUMULTUARY, adj.. turaultuarius. 
 
 TUMULTUOUS, adj., tumultuosua, turbulentus. 
 
 TUN, subst., dolium majus; of a tun, doliaria. I 
 1340 ' 
 
 TWAIN. 
 
 TUN, to, in cados infundere. 
 TUNABLE, adj , numerosus, canorus. 
 TUNABLENESS, subst., modulatio, harmouia. 
 TUNE, subst., modi, moduli, numeri; cantus. 
 TUNE, to {an instrument), fidiculas apte conten- 
 dere. 
 TUNELESS, adj., modulationis expera. 
 TUNER, eubst.. modulator. 
 TUNIC, subst., tunica. 
 TUNING, subst., modulatio, modulatue. 
 TUNNAGE. Sf-e Tonnage. 
 TUNNEL, subst., infundibulum; t. of a chimney, 
 camini tubus ; under ground, cuniculua, emissarius. 
 TURBAN, subst., tiara. 
 TURBANED. adj., tiaratus. 
 TURBID, adj.. turbidus; faeruIentuB. 
 TURBINATED, adj., turbinatus. 
 TUUBirLENCY, subst., animus turbulentug. 
 TURBULENT, adj., turbulentus, seditiosus. 
 TURF, subst., caispes ; green turf, casspes vivus. 
 TURFY, adj.. ca-spitius. 
 TURGID, adj., turgidus, tumidus. 
 TURGIDITY, subst., tumor; ampullBe. 
 TURK, subst., Turca. 
 TURKEY-COCK, subst., gallus Indicus. 
 TURKISH, TURKEY, adj.. Turcicua. 
 TURKOIS, subst., callais; turcosa (L.), 
 TURMOIL, subst., tumultus, turba. 
 TURN, subst. {circuit), circuirus; (walk), ambii- 
 Intio ; {cm -^se), vicissitudo, vices ; good turn, bene- 
 ficium; i// (?/r7j, injuria, damnum. 
 
 TURN, to, V. a. (bend), vertere. flectere ; {change), 
 mutare ; convertere ; v. 7i,. se convertere, convert!; 
 (become), fieri, evadere ; to turn about, circumagere; 
 to turn aside, declinare ; to turn away or from, aver- 
 tere, devertere ; to turn back, revertere ; to turn of, 
 rejicere; to turn out, ejicere; to turn over, inver- 
 tere; to turn round, circum vertere, circumagere: 
 to turn to, advertere. 
 
 I^URNCOAT, subst., qui tempori servit. 
 TURNER, s^tbst., tomator. 
 TURNING, suhst. {vxinding'), Tersatio, versura; 
 t. away, aversatio ; (. aboiU, rotatio ; (. hack again, 
 reveraio ; t. upside down, subversio : t. round, cir- 
 cumactio. 
 
 TURNIP, subst., rnpum or rapa. 
 TURNPIKE, subst., septum versatile in via pub- 
 lica. 
 
 TURNSPIT, subsL, qui veru versat 
 TURPITUDE, subst., turpitude, foeditas. 
 TURRET, subst., turris, turricula. 
 TURRETED. adj., turritus. 
 TURTLE, subst. (bird), turtur ; (tortoise), testudo. 
 TUSH! TUT I znr^T?., pfuil vah ! 
 TUSKED, TUSKY, adj., dentibus falcatia in- 
 Structua. 
 
 TUSKS, subst. pi, apri dentea. 
 TUTELAGE, subst.. tutela; anoi pupillares. 
 TUTELAR, TUTELARY, adj., in cujus tutda 
 alqd est. 
 
 TUTOR, subst., prfficeptor domesticus or priva- 
 tus. 
 
 TUTOR, to. docere, prseceptia imbuere. 
 TUTORAGE, suhst., prwceptoris munus. 
 TUTORESS, subst., magistra. 
 TUTORING, subst., instituiio, preecoptio. 
 TWADDLE, to, garrire. blaternre. 
 TWADDLING, subst., garrulilaa, garritUB. 
 TWAIN, jfu;n., duo ; bini. 
 
TWANG. 
 
 TWANG, subst., clangor; prava elocutio. 
 
 TWEAK, to, volUcare, vellere. 
 
 TWEAK, subfii., vellicptio. 
 
 TWEEZE. TWEEZERS, subst.. volsella. 
 
 TWELFTH, adj., duodecimus; subst., duodeci- 
 ma (pars). 
 
 TWELVE, rawm., duodecim; duodeni; of twelve, 
 duodetiariiis ; twelve times, duodeciea. 
 
 TWELVE-MONTH, subst., annus. 
 
 TWENTIETH, adj., vicesimus, vigesiraua. 
 
 TWENTY, num., viginti ; viceni; of twenty, vi- 
 cenarius; tmenty times, viciee. 
 
 TWICE, adv., bis; twice as much, alterum tan- 
 tum ; twice as great, dupio major. 
 
 TWIG, sivbst., surculus; vimen; virga, sarmen- 
 tum. 
 
 TWILIGHT, euhst. (morning), diluculum ; (even- 
 ing), crtipusculum. 
 
 TWIN, to, gemellos parere or edere. 
 
 TWIN-BORN, adj.. eoden? partu nati or editi. 
 
 TWINE, sTibst., filutn tortum or duplex. 
 
 TWINE, to, torquSre, contorquere ; to t. thread, 
 fiium duplicare. 
 
 TWINER, subst., tortor, contortor. 
 
 TWINGE, subst., velUcatio, vellicatus. 
 
 TWINGE, to, vellicare; dolore convellere. 
 
 TWINING ABOUT, subst., araplexus. 
 
 TWINKLE, to (as the eye), nictari, connivere ; (as 
 a star), scintillare. 
 
 TWINKLE, TWINKLING, substant., nictatio; 
 twinhlina of the stars, scintillatio. 
 
 TWINS, subst. pi., gemelii, gemini. 
 
 TWIRL, subst., circumactio. 
 
 TWIRL, to, circumagere, in orbera torqugre. 
 
 TWIST, 10, torquere, contorquere; convolvere. 
 
 TWIST, subst., pili contorti ; feminis para cava. 
 
 TWISTER, subst., tortor, contortor. 
 
 TWISTING, subst., tortus; twisting of the guts, 
 tormina. 
 
 TWIT, TWITTING, subst:, exprobratio. 
 
 TWIT, to, exprobrare, objectare, imputare. 
 
 TWITCH, TWITCHING, subst., vellicatio. 
 
 TWITCH, to, vellicare, vellere. 
 
 TWITTER, subst., exprobrator. 
 
 TWITTER, to, fi-itinnire. 
 
 TWO. niLm., duo ; bini ; gemini ; two-fold, duplex, 
 duplus ; two hundred, ducenti ; two years old, bi- 
 mus, bimulus. 
 
 TYMBAL, subst., tympanum aheneum orMauri- 
 tanicum. 
 
 TYMPANY, subst., tympanites ; aqua intercua. 
 
 TYPE, sJibst. (emblem), eymbolum ; (pattern), ex- 
 emplum; type of a fever, typns; print&-'8 type, typuB, 
 litterffi forma. 
 
 TYPICAL, adj., syrabolicus. 
 
 TYPIFY, to, ad sirailitudinem describere. 
 
 TYPOGRAPHER, subst., typographus. 
 
 TYPOGRAPHICAL, adj., typographicus. 
 
 TYRANNICAL, adj., tyrannicus, crudelis. 
 
 TYRANNIZE OVER, to, tyrannice vexare, su- 
 perbe tractare. 
 
 TYRANNY, sitbst., dominatio crudelis; tyrannia. 
 
 TYRANT, subst., tyrannua. 
 
 u. 
 
 UBIQUITY, subsi., tomnipraesentia. 
 
 JJDDER, subst., uber; (of a sow), aumexi; mamma. 
 
 UNAPPEASED. 
 
 UGLINESS, iubst., duformitas, fceditas. 
 
 UGLY, adj., deformis, foedus, turpia. 
 
 ULCER, subst., ulcus ; little ulcer, ulcusculum. 
 
 ULCERATE, to, v. n., euppurare ; v. a., ulcerare. 
 
 I?LCERATING, ULCERATION, subst., ulcora- 
 tio. 
 
 ULCEROUS, adj., ulcerosus. 
 
 ULTIMATE, adj., ultimus, poatremus. 
 
 ULTIMATELY, adv., ad ultimum, denique. 
 
 UMBILICAL, adj., umbilicalis. 
 
 UMBLES, subst. pi., of a deer, exta cervina. 
 
 UMBRAGE, siibsl. (shade), umbra, umbraculum; 
 (suspicion), suspicio ; (offence), offensa, otFensio. 
 
 UMBRAGEOUS, adj., uinbroeus, opacHs. 
 
 UMBRELLA, subst., umbella. 
 
 UMPIRAGE, subst., arbitrium, arbitratua. 
 
 UMPIRE, subst., arbiter; sequester; (appraiser), 
 BSHtimator. 
 
 UN- (not), adv., in-, non. 
 
 UNABASHED, adj., nullo pudore sufFuaus. 
 
 UNABLE, adj. (weak), invalidus, infirmus; una- 
 ble to pay, qui non est solvendo. 
 
 UNABOLISHED, adj., nondum antiquatus. 
 
 UNACCEPTABLE, adj., ingratus. 
 
 UNACCEPTED, adj., non acceptus. 
 
 UNACCOMMODATED, adj., non instructHS. 
 
 UNACCOMPANIED, adj., incomitatus, solus. 
 
 UNACCOMPLISHED, adj., non perfectus; in- 
 fectus. 
 
 UNACCOUNTABLE, adj., de quo ratio reddi non 
 potest; (strange), mirus, rairabilis. 
 
 UNACCUSTOMED. fl<:y.,in8uetua,in8olitus; (un- 
 usual), inusitatus, insolens. 
 
 UNAGCUSTOMEDNESS, subst., insolentia. 
 
 UNACKNOWLEDGED, adj., non agnitus. 
 
 UNACQUAINTED WITH, arfj.. insciua, ignarua. 
 
 UNACTUATED, adj., non incitatus. 
 
 UNADDICTED, adj., non addictua. 
 
 UNADMIRED, adj., inglorius. 
 
 UNADORED. adj., non cultus. 
 
 UNADORNED, adj.. inornatus. 
 
 UNADVISABLE, adj., incommodua, inutilis. 
 
 UNADVISED, adj., inconaideratua, inconsultufl, 
 imprudenH. 
 
 UNADVISEDNESS, subst., imprudentia. 
 
 UNAFFECTED, adj., immotua; candidus; aper- 
 tus. 
 
 UNAFFECTEDNESS, subst., einceritas. 
 
 UNALLIED, adj., non affinia. 
 
 UNALLOWABLE, adj., non concedendus. 
 
 UNALLOWED, adj., inconcessus. 
 
 UNALLOYED, adj., non commixtua. 
 
 UNALTERABLE, adj., immutabilis. 
 
 UNALTERABLY, adv., constanter, certo. 
 
 UNALTERED, adj., immutatua, non mutatua. 
 
 UNAMBITIOUS, adj., sine arabitione, quietus. 
 
 UNAMIABLE, adj., inamabiUe. 
 
 UNANCHORED. adj., non ad ancoraa stans. 
 
 UNANIMITY, subst^, unanimitaa, concordia. 
 
 UNANIMOUS, adj., unanunus, concora. 
 
 UNANIMOUSLY', adv., concorditer, uno animo 
 or consensu, una voce. 
 
 UNANSWERABLE, adj., non refellendua. 
 
 UNANSWERABLY, adv., ita ut nihil objici pos- 
 ait. 
 
 UNAPPALLED. adj., intrepidus. 
 
 UNAPPARENT, adj.. obacurus. 
 
 UNAPPEASABLE, adj., implacabilia. 
 
 UNAPPEASED, adj., iraplacatue, impacatus. 
 1241 
 
mJAPPRISED. 
 
 UNAPPRISJCD, adj., de re alqa nondum certior 
 factus. 
 
 UNAPPROACHABLE, ndj.. inaccessus. 
 
 UNAPPROVED, adj., non comprobatus. 
 
 UNARGUED, adj.. non disceptatiis. 
 
 UNARM, In, exai'innre, armia spolinre or exuere, 
 
 UNARMED, adj., armia exutua; inenuis. 
 
 UNARRAYED, adj., non veetitus, non omatUB. 
 
 UNARTFUL, adj.', imperitus. 
 
 UNASKED, adj., non rogatus; non interrogatUB ; 
 fiUH sponte. 
 
 UNASSAILABLE, adj., inexpugnabilis. 
 
 UNASSAILED, adj., non oppugnatus. 
 
 UNASSAYED. adj., non tentatus; inexpertua. 
 
 UNAt^SISTPJD, adj., non adjutus, 
 
 UNASSUAGED, adj., irnplacatus. 
 
 UNASSUMING, adj., minime arrogans. 
 
 UNASSURED, adj., incertus. 
 
 UNATTAINABLE, adj., non assequendua. 
 
 UNATTEMPTED, adj., intentatus, inausuB. 
 
 UNATTENDED, adj., incomitatus, comitum ex- 
 pera. 
 
 UNAUTHORIZED, adj.. injustus. 
 
 UNAVAILING, adj., inutilis, inanis. 
 
 UNAVOIDABLE, adj., inevitabilis. 
 
 UNAVOIDABLENESS, siibst., necessilas. 
 
 UNAVOIDABLY, adv., ita ut vitari nequeat. 
 
 UNAWARE, adj., imprudens; incautua. 
 
 UNAWARES, adv., improviso. inopinato. 
 
 UNAWED, adj., parum reverens. 
 
 UNH.^CKED, adj. (as a horse), nondum domitus. 
 
 UNBALLASTED, adj., non saburratua. 
 
 UNBAR, to, pessulum detrahere. 
 
 UNBARRING, subsl., pessuli detractio. 
 
 UNBATED, adj., non deminutus. 
 
 UNBATHED, adj., non madidus. 
 
 UNBATTERED, adj., non contuaus. 
 
 UNBEATEN, adj., non verberatus; non tritUB. 
 
 UNBECOMING, odj., indecens, indecorua. 
 
 UNBECOMINGNESS, siibsl., indecorum. 
 
 UNBEFITTING, adj., parum accommodatus. 
 
 UNBEFRIENDED, adj., inops; ab flmicis de- 
 Bertua 
 
 UNBEGOTTEN, adj., non genitus. 
 
 UNBEHELD, adj., inviaua. 
 
 UNBELIEF, siibst., dubitatio; impietas. 
 
 UNBELIEVER, Bubsl., qui religionem non profi- 
 tetur. 
 
 UNRELOVED, adj., innmatuB. 
 
 UNBEND, to, rera'ittere, liixare. 
 
 UNBENDING, adj., rigidua. 
 
 UNBENEFICED, adj., qui munuB eccleaiaaticum 
 non su«tinet. 
 
 UNBESEEMING, adj., indecorua, indecena. 
 
 UNBEWAILED, adj., mAeSetae, indeploratUB. 
 
 UNBEWITCH, to, priestigiis exsolvere. 
 
 UNBIA.SSED, adj., incorruptua, integer. 
 
 UNBIDDEN, adj., injuasus; ultro, aponte. 
 
 UNBIND, tti, aolvere, exeolvere. 
 
 UNBINDING, siibsl.. vinculi solutio. 
 
 UNBLAMABLE, UNBLAMED, adj., non rcpre- 
 hendendufl : irreprehenaus. 
 
 UNBLAMABLRNESS, subsl., innocentia. 
 
 UNBLEMISHED, adj., integer. 
 
 UNBLEST. adj., exaecratus. 
 
 UNBLINDED, adj.. non exca^catua. 
 
 UNBLOWN, adj., nondum effiorescena. 
 
 UNBOILED, adj., incoctuB, non coctUB. 
 
 UNBOLT, to, obicem detrahere. 
 12W 
 
 UNCLEANNBaS. 
 UNBONNETED, adj., sine galericulo. 
 UNBOOTED, adj., ocreis exutus. 
 UNBORN, adj.. nondum nutuB. 
 UNBORROWED, adj., genuinua, proprius. 
 UNBOSOM, to (one's set/ to a person), se or Ben- 
 ana euos alicui aperire. 
 
 UNBOUGHT, adj., non emptus. 
 UNBOUND, adj., liber; yinculia exaolutua. 
 UNBOUNDED, adj., interminatua, infinitus. 
 UNBOWEL, to, exenterare, eviscerare. 
 UNBOWELLING, subst., exenteratio. 
 UNBRACE, to. fibulas solvere; solvere. 
 UNBREATHED, adj., non exercitatus. 
 UNBREATHING, adj., inanimua. 
 UNBRED, adj., male educatue ; indoctua. 
 UNBREECHED, adj., braccis non indutas. 
 UNBRIBED, adj., incorruptua. 
 UNBRIDLE, to, frenis exsolvere; freno exuere. 
 UNBRIDLED, adj., infrenatus; effrenatus. 
 UNBROKEN, adj., infractus ; indomitua. 
 UNBRUISED, adj., ill»su8. 
 UNBUCKLE, to, discingere, recingere. 
 UNBUILT, adj., inaedificatua. 
 UNBURDEN, to, exonerare; levare, liberare. 
 UNBURIED, adj., inhumatue, insepuItuB. 
 UNBURNT, adj., igne non consumptus. 
 UNBUTTON, to, vestem diloricare, solvere. 
 UNBUTTONING, subst., flbulaxum eolutio. 
 UNCALLED, adj., invocatua. sponte, 
 UNCANCELLED, adj., non deletus. 
 UNCARED FOR, adj., neglectus, deapectna. 
 UNCASED, adj., capsa exemptus. 
 UNCAUGHT, adj., non captua, indeprehenaua. 
 UNCELEBRATED, adj., non sollemni celebra- 
 
 tU8. 
 
 UNCENSURED, adj., irreprehenaus. 
 
 UNCERTAIN, adj., incertus, dubius ; anceps; 
 fallax. 
 
 UNCERTAINTY, subst., dubitatio, ambiguitas. 
 
 UNCHAIN, to, vincuJis solvere, catena exsolvere, 
 
 UNCHANGEABLE, adj., immutabilis ; stabUis, 
 firmua. constnns. 
 
 UNCHANGEARLENESS, subst., immutabilitas. 
 
 UNCHANGED, adj., immutatua. 
 
 UNCHARGE, to, reprehensionem revocare. 
 
 UNCHARITABLE, adj. inhnmanus, illiberalis. 
 
 UNCH.ARITABLENESS, subsL, inhumanitas. 
 
 UNCHASTE adj., impudicus, impurua. incestua. 
 
 UNCHASTENESS, UNCHASTITY, su6s(.,impu- 
 dicitia. 
 
 UNCHECKED, adj., non coercitus, liber. 
 
 UNCHEWED, adj., non masticatus. 
 
 UNCHRISTENED, adj., aqua lustrali nondum 
 adspersns. 
 
 UNCIRCUMCISED. adj., non circumdaua. 
 
 UNCIRCUMSCRIBED. adj., interminatua. 
 
 UNCIRCUMSPECT, adj., inconsideratua, incau- 
 tua. 
 
 UNCIVIL, adj., inurbanus. 
 
 UNCIVILIZED, adj., barbarus, ferua. 
 
 UNCLAD, adj., veatibus exutua ; nudus. 
 
 UNCLARIFIED, adj., nondum defajcatus. 
 
 UNCLASP, to, uncinum laxare; solvere. 
 
 UNCLASSIC, adj., non classicua. 
 
 UNCLE, subst., patruua; avunculus. 
 
 UNCLEAN, adj., immundus, foedua, sordidus, 
 impurus, spurcua. 
 
 UNCLEANNESS, subst., immunditia, impuritas, 
 squalor, eordcs. 
 
UNCLEPT. 
 
 UNCLEFT, adj., indivisus, Bolidus. 
 
 UNCLIPPED, adj.'.noxi. deminucua. 
 
 UNCLOG, 1(1, 8olv(!ro, exQnei-nre. 
 
 UNni-OLSTERED, adi., eolutus, liberahis. 
 
 UNCLOSE, 10, recludere, aperire; lo unclose a 
 letur. resigrwre epistolam. 
 
 UNCLOTHE, to, vestibus exuere, veste spoliare. 
 
 UNCLOUDED, adj., serenua, iniiujiilus. 
 
 UNQOJNKn, adj., nondum cusus. 
 
 UNCOMBED, adj., impexus. 
 
 UNCOMELINES3, aubst., defonuitas. 
 
 UNCOMKLY, atlj., indecens, inelegaiis, illepidus, 
 
 UNCOMMON, adj., inaolitus, insolens ; raruB, 
 non vulg)iri8, 
 
 UNCOMPASSIONATE, adj., immisericors ; ioi- 
 mitia. 
 
 UNCOMPELLED, adj., non compulsna. 
 
 UN COMPOUNDED, adj., inoompositus. 
 
 UNCONCERN, sulist., incuria, negligentia. 
 
 UNCONCERNED, adj., immotua, securua. 
 
 UNCONDEMNED, adj., indemnatua, non dam- 
 natua. 
 
 UNCONDITIONAL, adj., abaolutua, purua. 
 
 UNCONDITIONALLY, adv., aine exceptione. 
 
 UNCONFINED, adj., interminatus, inflnitua. 
 
 UNCONFIRMED, adj., nondum ratua or confir- 
 matiia. 
 
 UNCONQUERABLE, adj.. inauperabllia, invictua. 
 
 UNCONSCIONABLE, adj., injuatua, iniquua. 
 
 UNCONSCIOUS, adj., non consciua ; orani aenau 
 can:ns, 
 
 UNCONSECRATED, adj., nondum consecratua. 
 
 UNCONSIDERED, adj., non perpensua. 
 
 UNCONSTRAINED, adj., iucoactue, apontnneiis. 
 
 UNCONTAMINATED, adj., incontaminatua, in- 
 teger. 
 
 UNCONTROLLED, adj., nullo imperio aubject- 
 ua, lilier. 
 
 UNCONTROVERTED, adj., de quo non ambi- 
 guitnr, 
 
 UNCONVERSABLE, adj., non nffabilis. 
 
 UNCONVINCED, adj., etiamiium dubitans. 
 
 UNCORDED, adj.. funibua aolutus. 
 
 UNCORRP^I-'TED, adj., impunitua, incaatigatus. 
 
 UNCORRUPTED, adj., incorruptua. integer. 
 
 UNCOUNTABLE, adj., innumerabilia. 
 
 UNCOUPLE, to, difijungere, aeparare. 
 
 .UN(;OURTEOUS, UNCOURTLY, adj., inurban- 
 ua. ruaticu.^. 
 
 UNCOURTLINESS, euisL, inurbanitaa, ruatici- 
 taa. 
 
 UNfJOUTH. adj. impolitus; inacitus; rudia. 
 
 UNCOUTHNESS, sub.n., rusticitaa; inacitia. 
 
 UNCOVER, 'o. detegere, retegere, aperire. 
 
 UNCREATED, adj.. non croatua. 
 
 UNCREniTABLENESS.siiisl., malaexistimatio. 
 
 UNCROPPED. adj., nondum decerptua. 
 
 UNCROWDED, adj., infrequena. 
 
 UNCROWN, to, coronam alicui detrahere. 
 
 UNCRUMPLED. adj., non corrugatua. 
 
 UNCTION, subtit., uucdo. unctura. 
 
 UNCTUOUS, adj., pinguis. 
 
 UNCTUOUSNESS, UNCTUOSITY, suhsl., pin- 
 guedo. 
 
 UNCULTIVATED, adj., incultus ; rudia, horrid- 
 us. 
 
 UNCUMBERED. rt4?-i"on imppditus or gravatua. 
 
 UNCURB, to (rt horse), lupatuni equo demere. 
 
 UNCURBED, adj., non represaua, 
 
 UNDERSTANDiNO. 
 
 UNCURED, adj., non aanatus; (unsalted), Bale 
 non conditua. 
 
 UNCURL, to, aplvere, expediro. 
 
 UNCURLED, adj., non criapatus; flolutus. 
 
 UN(JURR£NT, adj., uon recuptua. 
 
 UNCUT, adj.. intunsua ; imputatus. 
 
 UNDAMAGED, adj., integer, illiesue. 
 
 UNDAUNTED, adj., intrepidua, irti^iayidua. 
 
 UNDAUNTEDNESS, subst., animus intropidua- 
 
 UNDAZ2LED, adj., non praistrictua. 
 
 UNDECAYED, adj., non deminutus. integer. 
 
 UNDECEIVABLE, adj., qui fulli non potest. 
 
 UNDECEIVE, to, errore liberare, solvere. 
 
 UNDECIDED, flrf>,nonduradijudicatufi; dubius. 
 
 UNDECKED, adj.. inornatua. incomptue. 
 
 UNDEFENDED, adj.. indefensus, non defensus. 
 
 UNDEFILED, adj., impoUutus, incontaminatua, 
 inttsger. 
 
 UNDEFINABLE, adj., quod definiri non potest. 
 
 UNDEFRAYED, adj., non aolutua or erogatua. 
 
 UNDEMOLISHED, adj., uon eversua, non diru- 
 tus. 
 
 UNDEMONSTRABLE, adj., quod ncquit demon- 
 strari. 
 
 UNDENIABLE, adj., non negandiis, evidena. 
 
 UNDENIABLY, atiu., evidenter, sine controveraia. 
 
 UNDEPLORED, adj., indeploratua. 
 
 UNDEl'RAVED, adj.. incorruptua. 
 
 UNDER, prep., sub, subter, intra; adj., inferior, 
 minor, 
 
 UNDER-BEAM, subst., capreolua. 
 
 UNDERBID, to, minoris licitari. 
 
 UNDERBIND, to. subligare; subcingere. 
 
 UNDERBUTLER, subst.. suppromuB. 
 
 UNDER COOK, subst., coquus vicariua. 
 
 UNDERGIRD, to, enbligare, subcingere. 
 
 UNDERGO, to. eubire, sustinere, ferre. 
 
 UNDER-GOVERNOR. subst.. subpnefectus. 
 
 UNDERGROUND, adj., subterraneus. 
 
 UNDERHAND, adv., chim, clanculum, secreto. 
 
 UNDERIVED. adj., non derivatua. 
 
 UNDER-JOBBER, subst., miniater. 
 
 UNDERLAY, to, supponere, subjicere. 
 
 UNDER-LEATHER, subst., aolea. 
 
 UNDERLING, subst., inferior. 
 
 UNDER LIP. subst., labrum inferius. 
 
 UNDERMINE, to, submere, suttbJere. 
 
 UNDERMINING, subst., aurtbssio. 
 
 UNDERMOST, adj., infimua, imua. 
 
 UNDERNEATH, adv., infra, subter, subtus. 
 
 UNDERPLOT, subst., res minnris momenti. 
 
 UNDERPRAISE, to, baud dignia laudibus efferre. 
 
 UNDERPROP, to, suffulcire i statuininare. 
 
 UNDERRATE, subst., pretium justo minus. 
 
 UNDER-SECRETARY, subst., acriba inferior. 
 
 UNDERSELL, to, minoris quam alii vendere. 
 
 UNDER-SERVANT, subst., famulua or miniater 
 inferior. 
 
 UNDERSEWED. adj.. eubautus. 
 
 UNDER-SHERIFF, subst., tsubviceeomes. 
 
 UNDERSTAND, to (comprekeiid), accipere, int«I- 
 ligere, comprehendere ; exaudire ; (know), acire, in- 
 structum esse alqa re, peritum esse alcjs rei ; / un- 
 derstaiid. iritellexi, cognovi, comperi, percepi. 
 
 UNDERSTANDING, subst., mens, intelligentia; 
 ingenium, judicium, prudentia, consilium, captus; 
 perceptio, comprehenaio ; {agreement), consensio, 
 consensus ; secret understanding, coUuaio ; good 
 understanding, Concordia. 
 
 12-13 
 
UKDERSTRAPPER. 
 
 UNDERSTRAPPER, subsl., homunculus tenuia. 
 
 UNDERTAKE, to, incipere, Hggredi; cceptare, 
 moliri : euscipere ; coiiari, audere ; in ae recipere. 
 
 UNDERTAKER, subal., molitor, inceptor ; of 
 fuiip.rals, MhitinHriua. 
 
 UNDERTAKING, suhsL, ausum, cceptum, incep- 
 tum ; opus. 
 
 UNDERVALUE, UNDERRATE, UNDERPRIZE, 
 (0, pretio justo minori aistimare ; {aligkt), contemn- 
 ere ; ^ernere ; {detract from), elevare. 
 
 UNDERVASSAL, s«S'»(., mancipium. 
 
 UNDERWOOD, sitbsL, humiliores arbores. 
 
 UNDERWOHK. to. non satis elaborare. 
 
 UNDERWRITE, to, subscribere, infra acribere. 
 
 UNDERWRITER, subsl., qui cavet de or pro 
 alqa re. 
 
 UNDERWRITTNG, subst., subscriptio. 
 
 UNDE.SCRIBED, adj., non descriptua. 
 
 UNDESERVED, adj., immeritus, indignus. 
 
 UNDESERVING OF, adj., indignus. itninerena. 
 
 UNDESIGNING. adj., fraudis expera, aincerus. 
 
 UNDESIRABLE, adj., non expetendus. 
 
 UNDESIRED, adj., inoptatus. 
 
 UNDETERMINABLE, adj., quod determinari 
 non potest. 
 
 UNDETERMINED, adj., non determinatus, in 
 medio relictus. 
 
 UNDEVOUT, adj., irreligiosna. 
 
 UNDIGESTED, adj., crudua; indigeatua, incoa- 
 ditua. 
 
 UNDILIGENT, adj., parum diligena, indiligens. 
 
 UNDIMINiSHABLE, adj., quod deminui non pot 
 eat. 
 
 UNDIMINISHED, adj., integer, non immiautus. 
 
 UNDIPPED, adj., non immeraua. 
 
 UNDISCERNED. adj., non perpeptus. 
 
 UNDISCERNIBLE, adj., invisibilis; quod percipi 
 non potest. 
 
 UNDISCHARGED, adj. (as a duly), non praesti- 
 tua ; (as a debt), non aolutua. 
 
 UNDISCIPLINED, adj., indoctua ; nondum in- 
 Btructus ; inexercitatua. 
 
 UNDISCOVERABLE, adj., non indagandus. 
 
 UNDISCOVERED, adj. {not known), iucomper- 
 tua ; {not made public), non retectus or pntefactua. 
 
 UNDISGUISED, adj., in conspectu positus. 
 
 UNDISMAYED, a<;y., jraperterritus. 
 
 UNDISPOSED OF, adj., nondum Tenditus i non- 
 dum alienatus. 
 
 UNDISPUTED, adj., de quo nulla eat controver- 
 fiia. 
 
 UNDISSEMBLED. adj.. non diasimulatus. 
 
 UNDISSOLVABLE. adj.. indissolubilis. 
 
 UNDISTINGUISHED, adj., indistinctus, indiscro- 
 tua. 
 
 UNDISTRACTED, adj., minima confuaus. 
 
 UNDISTURBED, adj., imperturbatus ; quietus. 
 
 UNDIVIDABLE, adj., individuua. 
 
 UNDIVIDED, adj., mdivisus ; communis. 
 
 UNDIVUI,GED. adj., non patefactua. 
 
 UNDO, to. inftictum reddere ; {annul), abrogate; 
 reacindere; {slacken), relaxare ; {vnravel), retex 
 ere; (untie), solvere; (ruin), perdore, pessundare, 
 
 UNDOING, SKftsi. {ruining), perditio; (ruin), in 
 teritus, exitium ; {annulling), abolitio ; (slacken 
 ing), relaxntio ; (untying), solutio. 
 
 UNDONE, adj. (not done?), infeitus, imperfectus 
 (rKififirf). perditua; lam undone, peril. 
 
 UNDOUBTED, adj., non dubius, certua. 
 1S4'I 
 
 UNFAVORABLE. 
 
 UNDOUBTEDLY, ado., haud dnbie, sine dubio. 
 
 UNDRAWN, adj., non tractua. 
 
 UNDREADED. adj., non formidatus. 
 
 UNDRESS, to, vestea alicui detrahere ; to undrea 
 one^s self. vt'Stes exuere, 
 
 UNDRESS, subst., vestis domestica. 
 
 UNDUE, adj., indabitus; nimius. 
 
 UNDULATE, to, undare, fluctuare. 
 
 UNDULATING, UNDULATORY, adj., undnla- 
 tus; undatus. 
 
 UNDUTIFUL, UNDUTEOUS,oii;.,impiu8; con. 
 tumax. 
 
 UNDUTIFULNESS, subst., contumacia; impie- 
 tas. 
 
 UNDYED, adj., non tinctns. 
 
 UNDYING, adj., nunquam moriturua. 
 
 UNEARNED, adj., aine labore partus. 
 
 UNEARTHLY, adj., ctBleatis. 
 
 UNEASINESS, subst., molestia, sollicitudo ; mi- 
 seria. 
 
 UNEASY, adj., molestua ; ifiger, aollicitas, anxius. 
 
 UNEATEN, adj , haud comeaua. 
 
 UNEDIFIED. adj., ineruditus. 
 
 UNEDIFYIN6. ai;., jojunus ; inutilis. 
 
 UNEMPLOYED, adj., otiosua ; labore vacuus. 
 
 UNENDOWED, adj., indotatua. 
 
 UNENGAGED, adj., non addictua ; liber. 
 
 UNENLIGHTENED, adj., rudia; ferua. 
 
 UNENTOMBED, adj., insepultus. 
 
 UNENVIED. adj.. non invidendua. 
 
 UNEQUABLE, adj.. inajquabilis, insqualis. 
 
 UNEQUIVOCAL, adj., minima ambiguua. 
 
 UNERRING, adj., errori non obnoxius, certus, 
 
 UNESSENTIAL, adj.. non magni momeoti, levia. 
 
 UNESTABLISHED, adj.. aine auctoritate. 
 
 UNEVANGELICAL, adj., legi Cliriatiana) non 
 conaentaneus. 
 
 UNEVEN, ad;}., non ^quus ; insequabilia ; (rough), 
 aaper. 
 
 UNEVENNESS, suhsL., iniquitaa ; aaperitas ; in- 
 eequalitas. 
 
 UNEXAMINED, adj., nondum examinatua. 
 
 UNEXAMPLED, adj., unicua, aingularis; inau- 
 ditua, novus. 
 
 UNEXCEPTIONABLE, adj., exoeptionibus non 
 obnoxiua, probiis, firmus. 
 
 UNEXPECTED, adj., inexspectatus. 
 
 UNEXPECTEDLY, adv., pr»terexspectationem, 
 repente. de improviso. 
 
 UNEXPECTEDNESS, snbsl., subita rea. 
 
 UNEXPIRED, adj., nondum linitua. 
 
 UNEXPLORED, adj., incognitus. 
 
 UNFADED. adj., vigena, florens. 
 
 UNFADING, adj., nunquam dellorescens, peren- 
 nis. 
 
 UNFAILING, adj., certus, firmus; fidus. 
 
 UNFAIR, adj., iniquua, inju^tus. 
 
 UNFAIRNESS, subst., iniquitas, injuatitia. 
 
 UNFAITHFUL, adj.. inlidus, inlidelis, perlidus. 
 
 UNFAITHFULNESS, subst.. intidelitas, perfidia. 
 
 UNFALSIFIED, adj.. non adulteratus. 
 
 UNFAMILIAR adj.. inuaitntus. 
 
 UNFASHION.ABLE, adj., hodierno usui parum 
 accnmmodntus. 
 
 UNF.\SH10NED. adj.. informia. 
 
 UNFA.STEN, in. ri-tigere; solvere; labefacere. 
 
 UNFATHOMABLE, adj.. immenaa altitudine. 
 
 UNFATIGUED. adj., non frssus. 
 
 UNF-WORABLE, ady., incommodu? ; advcrsus. 
 
UNFAVORABLY. • 
 
 UNFAVORABLY, adv.t incommode ; secufl, ain- 
 Istre. male. 
 
 UNFEATHERED, adj., implumie, deplumie. 
 
 UNFED, adj., impaatus. 
 
 UN FEED, adj., raunere non donatua. 
 
 UNFEELING, adj., omni setiau carens, torpidus. 
 
 UNFEIGNED, adj., nou fictus; aincerus, verua. 
 
 UNFELT, adj., senaibus non perceptus. 
 
 UNFENCED, adj., immunitus, non eeptua. 
 
 UNFERMENTED, adj.. non fermentntue. 
 
 UNFERTILE, adj., infecundus, aterilia. 
 
 UNFETTER, to, e vinculia eximere, vinculis sol- 
 vere. 
 
 UNFILLED, adj., non impletua. 
 
 UNFINISHED, adj., imperfectua, non conaum- 
 matua. 
 
 UNFIT, adj., pnrum idoneua, inhabilia ; ineptua ; 
 UTtJit to learn, indouilis. 
 
 UNFITLY, ado., inepte, indecore. 
 
 UNFITNESS, siihst., inutilitaa. 
 
 UNFIX, In, refigere; labefacere. 
 
 UNFIXED, adj., refixue, labelactua. 
 
 UNFLEDGED, adj., nondum pennntus, implu- 
 mis. 
 
 UNFLESHED, adj., novitiua. 
 
 UNFOJLED, adj.,'iny'\ci\xB. 
 
 UNFOLD, to, explicare. explanare ; to uvfold 
 aheep, oves eeptia inclusas dimittere. 
 
 UNFOLDING, subst., explicatio. 
 
 UNFORBIDDEN, adj., non prohibitus, non veti- 
 tus. 
 
 UNFORCED, adj., non coactua. 
 
 UNFOIIESEEN, adj., improviaus. 
 
 UNFOkFElTED, adj., non confiacatus. 
 
 UNFORGOTTEN, adj., non oblivioni traditua. 
 
 UNFORTIFIED, adj., imrnunitua. 
 
 UNFORTUNATE, adj., infortunatua, infelix, in- 
 faustua. 
 
 UNFORTUNATENESS, snhst., infelicitaa. 
 
 UNFOULED, adj., incorruptua. 
 
 UNFOUND. adj., incompertua. 
 
 UNFREQUENCY, subst., infrequentia. 
 
 UNFRKQUENT, ow/;'., infrequena ; rarua. 
 
 UNFREQUENTED, adj., inceleber; deaertua. 
 
 UNFRIENDLINESS, subst., animus iniquua. 
 
 UNFRIENDLY, adj., inimicus. 
 
 UNFROZEN, adj.. non congelatus. 
 
 UNFRUITFUL, adj., iniecuudua, aterilia. 
 
 UNFURL, to, expandere, explicare. 
 
 UNFURNISHED, adj., aine eupellectile. 
 
 UNGAINLY, adj., agreatia, ruaticua. 
 
 UNGARNISHED, adj., inornatus, impolitus. 
 
 UNGENEROUS, adj., illiberalia. 
 
 UNGENTEEL, adj., illiberalia, inhoneatua. 
 
 UNGENTLE, adj.. immansuetus. 
 
 UNGENTLEMANLY. adj., illiberalia. 
 
 UNGENTLENES3. adj., inurbanitaa, asperitas. 
 
 UNGILT. adj.. non inauratua. 
 
 UNGIRD, to, diacingere, recineere. 
 
 UNGIRTH, to (a horse), cingulum equi solvere. 
 
 UNGLUE, to. deglutinare, reglutinare. 
 
 UNGODLINESS, subst., impietaa ; acelua. 
 
 UNGODLY, adj., impiua, irreligioaus. 
 
 UNGORED, adj., non cornu percussus. 
 
 UNGORGED, adj., nondum exsaturatua. 
 
 UNGOTl'EN, adj., non partua. 
 
 UNGOVERNABLE, afi(7.,indomitU8,intractabiIi8, 
 ferox. 
 
 UNGRACEFUL, adj^ invenuatus, inelcgana. 
 
 UNITEDLY. 
 
 UNGRACIOUS, adj., iraprobns, pravua ; parum 
 jucundua. 
 
 UNGRAFTED, adj., nondum inaitua or inocula- 
 tua. 
 
 UNGRAMMATICAL, adj., legibua grammatico- 
 rum non conaentaneua. 
 
 UNGRANTt;D, adj., inconceasua, 
 
 UNGRATEFUL, adj., ingratua, bencficii imrae- 
 mor. 
 
 UNGRUDGINGLY, ado., libenter, ex anirao. 
 
 UNGUARDED, arfj., incustoditus ; iraprudena. 
 
 UNGUENT, subst., un^u^^ntum. 
 
 UNHALLOW, to, protnnHre, temerare. 
 
 UNHALTER, to, a laqueo liberare. 
 
 UNHAND, to, e manibus dimittere. 
 
 UNHANDLED, adj., intHctus. 
 
 UNHANDSOME, adj., invenuatus, inelegana. 
 
 UNHANDSOMENESS, subst.. deformitaa. 
 
 UNHAPPINESS. subst., infelicitHS, miseria. 
 
 UNHAPPY, adj., infelix, infaustua, mieer, 
 
 UNHARBOR, to (a stag), cervum e cubili exigere. 
 
 UNHARDY, adj., iuaudax, timidue. 
 
 UNHARMONiOUS, adj.. immodulatua. 
 
 UNHARNESS, to, abjungere; {separate), dejun- 
 gere. 
 
 UNHEALTHINESS, subst., mala corporia vale- 
 tudo. 
 
 UNHEALTHY, adj., valetudinariua, infirmus. 
 
 UNHEARD, adj., inauditua. 
 
 UNHEEDED, adj., inobaervatus. 
 
 UNUIDDEN, adj., non abditue, apertua. 
 
 UNHINGE, to, de cardine detrahere. 
 
 UNHOLINESS. subst., impietaa. 
 
 UNHOLY, ad?., impiua; profanua. 
 
 UNHOOK, to, bamum or uncum aolvere. 
 
 UNHOPED FOR, adj.. inaperatus. 
 
 UNHOPEFUL, adj., de quo bene aperari non 
 potest. 
 
 UNHORSE, to, ex equo deturbare. 
 
 UNHURT, adj., illassua, int'olumie, salvus. 
 
 UNHUSKED, adj., folliculo exemptus. 
 
 UNICORN, subst., monoceros. 
 
 UNIFORM, adj., uniua modi, ssqualis, constans, 
 atabilts ; suhst., veetitus militaris. 
 
 UNIFORMITY, subst., asqualitas, conatantia. 
 
 UNIMPAIRED, adj., integer, ilUbatus. 
 
 UNIMPORTANT, adj.. levia. parvi moraenti. 
 
 UNINFORMED, adj., parum eruditua, indoctUB. 
 
 UNINHABITABLE, adj., inhabitabilis. 
 
 UNINHABITED, adj.. non habitatue. 
 
 UNINJURED, adj., illtesua. 
 
 UNINTELLIGIBLE, adj., quod intelligi non pot 
 est, quod animo percipi non poteat; obscuruB. 
 
 UNINTENTIONAL, adj., quod quia ineciens fe- 
 cit, fortuitus. 
 
 UNINTENTIONALLY, adv.. non de induatria; 
 forte. 
 
 UNINTERRUPTED, adj., non interruptua, per- 
 petuus. 
 
 UNINVITED, adj., non vocatus. 
 
 UNION, subst. {joinivg), junctio, consociatio; 
 (unanimity), concordia, conaenaus. 
 
 UNIQUE, adj., unicua, singularia. 
 
 UNISON, subst., concentua, concordia. 
 
 UNIT. UNITY, subst.. unitaa. 
 
 UNITARIAN, aubst., funionita. 
 
 UNITE, to, V. o., jungere, conjungere, conciliare; 
 1). 71., ae jungere; miaceri; coaleacere; coire. 
 
 UNITEDLY, adv., airaul. 
 
 1245 
 
imiTER. 
 
 UNITER, subst., qui conjungit. 
 
 UNITING, aubst., conjunctio. 
 
 UNITY, siibsL, unita8. 
 
 UNIVERSAL, flcy., univereufl, universalis; com- 
 munis. 
 
 UNIVERSALLY, adv., universe, generatim. 
 
 UNIVERSE, subst., univereitas, mundus, rerum 
 Datura. 
 
 UNIVERSITY, Bubst.. univereitas litterarum, aca- 
 demia ; of a nniriersuy, academicuH. 
 
 UNJOYOUS, adj., triatis, parum alacria. 
 
 UNJUST, adj., injuatus. iniquus. 
 
 UNKENNEL, to, e cubili excitare. 
 
 UNKIND, adj., parum benignus, inclemens. 
 
 UNKINDNESS, eitbsi., inclementia, inhumanitaa. 
 
 UNKNIGHTLY, adj., equite indignua. 
 
 UNKNI'i'. to, enodare, Bolvere. 
 
 UNKNOWINGLY, adv., inscienter, imprudenter. 
 
 UNKNOWN, adj., ignotus, incognitus. 
 
 UNLACED, adj., recinctus. 
 
 UNLADE, to, exonerare; deplere. 
 
 UNLAMENTED, adj., indeploratua. 
 
 UNLAWFUL, adj., non legitipiua; illicitus. 
 
 UNLAWFULNESS, aubsl., injuetitia, iniquitaa. 
 
 UNLEARN, to, dediscere. 
 
 UNLEARNED, adj., indoctus, illitteratus. 
 
 UNLESS, r.onj^, tA, 11131, praiterquam. 
 
 UNLICENSED, adj., non privilegio donatua. 
 
 UNLIKE, adj., dissimilia, divereus. 
 
 UNLIKELINESS, subat., conditio rei non proba- 
 bilia. 
 
 UNLIKELY, adj., non verisimilis, non probabilia. 
 
 UNLIKENESS, subst., diBaimilitudo, diversitas. 
 
 UNLIMITED,- a4;.,interrninatus, infinitua. 
 
 UNLOCK, to, reaerare, recludere. 
 
 UNLOOKED FOR, adj., inopinatus, repentinua. 
 
 UNLOOSE, It), solvere; laxare. 
 
 UNLOVFID. adj., inamatua, fastiditua, 
 
 UNLOVELY, adj., inamabilis, inauavia. 
 
 UNLUCKINESS, subst., infelicitas. 
 
 UNLUCKY, adj., infelix, iniauetus; miser. 
 
 UNMAKE, to, irritum tacere. 
 
 UNMAN, to, evirare, effeminare. 
 
 UNMANAGEABLE, adj., intractabilis ; inhabilis. 
 
 UNMANLY, adj.. viro indignua. 
 
 UNMANNEKLINES3, subst., morum inurbani- 
 tns. 
 
 UNMANNERLY, adj., inurbanua, rusticus. 
 
 UNMARKED, adj., non notatus. 
 
 UNMARRIED, adj., noodum matrimonio con- 
 juTiftus; coeleba. 
 
 UNMASK, to. larvam detrahere. 
 
 UNMEDITATED, adj., non praecogitatus. 
 
 UNMEET, adj., non aplus, parum idoneus, In- 
 utiiis. 
 
 UNMELTED, ar^., non liquefactus. 
 
 UNMKNTIONED, adj., non commemoratus. 
 
 UNMERCHANTABLE, adj., non vendibilia. 
 
 UNMERCIFUL, adj., immisericors. 
 
 UNMERITED, adj., immeritus, indignua. 
 
 UNMINDED, adj., minime curatua. 
 
 UNMINDFUL, adj., immemor; incautus. 
 
 UNMINDFULNESS, aulm., oblivio; incuria. 
 
 UNMINGLED, UNMIXED, adj., non mixtus, 
 merus. 
 
 UNMOLESTED, adj., imperturbatua. 
 
 UNMOOR, to (rt ship), navem solvere. 
 
 UNMOURNED, adj., indeplorotUB. 
 
 UNMOVED, adj., immotua. 
 1246 
 
 UNRIP. 
 
 UNMUFPLE, to, OS aperire. 
 
 UNMUSICAL, adj., non modnlatas. 
 
 UNMUZZLE, to, capistrum exuere, 
 
 UNNATURAL, adj., naturiB repugnans. 
 
 UNNATURALLY, adv., contra naturam. 
 
 UNNECESSARY, adj., non neceeaariua, super- 
 vaciineus. 
 
 UNNERVE, to, infirmare, debilitare. 
 
 UNOBEYED, adj., neglectue, contemptua. 
 
 UNOCCUPIED, adj., oiioaus; vacuus. 
 
 UNOFFENDING, adj., innocuua. 
 
 UNPACK, to, aperire; explicare. 
 
 UNPARALLELED, adj., incomparabilis, aingn. 
 laris. 
 
 UNPARDONABLE, adj., venia indignua, 
 
 UNPARLIAMENTARY, adj., consuetudini fpar- 
 lamentariie repugnans. 
 
 UNPEOPLE, to, vacuefacere. vsatare, popular!. 
 
 UNPERCEIVABLE, adj., sub fiensum non ca- 
 dens. 
 
 UNPESTERED, adj., imperturbatua. 
 
 UNPHILOSOPHICAL, adj., philosophiffl pro- 
 ceptis repugnans. 
 
 UNPILE, to, acervum diruere. 
 
 UNPIN, to. aciculis exemptia solvere. 
 
 UNPLEASANT, adj., injucundus, insuavis; in- 
 amablHs, inamoanus. 
 
 UNPLEASING, adj., in6iia\-is, injucundus. 
 
 UNPLUME, to, plumas detrahere. 
 
 UNPOLISHED, UNPOLITE, adj., impolitus, ru- 
 dis; incultua. 
 
 UNPOPULAR, adj., non vulgo accommodatus, 
 non popularis. 
 
 UNPRACTICED, adj., inexercitatua. 
 
 UNPRECEDENTED, adj.. sitfe esemplo; inau- 
 ditus. 
 
 UNPREMEDITATED, adj., non prtemeditatus. 
 
 UNPRETENDING, adj., modestus, probus, nu- 
 Eim« arrogana. 
 
 UNPRINCELY, adj., quod principem non decet. 
 
 UNPRINCIPLED, adj. (ignorant), insciua, nidia; 
 (reprobate), impius. improbua. 
 
 UNPROFITABLE, adj., inutilis, infructuoBUB, 
 
 UNPROPITIOUS, arf;., iniquus; infauetus. 
 
 UNPROSPEROUS, adj., non prosper, infelix. 
 
 UNPROVED, adj., non probatus. 
 
 UNPROVIDED, adj., imparatua. 
 
 UNPROVOKED, adj., non lacessitus. 
 
 UNPUNISHED, rtd7.,impunitus,impuni8;inultua. 
 
 UNPURSUED, adj., non insectatua. 
 
 UNQUALIFIED, adj., inhabilis alicui rei, non 
 idonpus. 
 
 UNQUESTIONABLE, adj., certus, non dubiua. 
 
 UNRAVEL, ro, retexere; explicare; solvere. 
 
 UNREASONABLE, Qd>.,rationis expers; injQst- 
 us; immodicus. 
 
 UNREGARDED, adj., contemptus, spretus, neg- 
 lectus. 
 
 UNREGARDFUL, adj., negligens, incurioaus. 
 
 UNRESERVED, adj., libere loquens, sinceruS. 
 
 UNRESOLVED, adj.. dubiua, incertus. 
 
 UNRESPECTFUL, adj., parum verecunduB. 
 
 UNRESTRAINED, adj.. indomitus, ettrenatus. 
 
 UNREVENGED. adj.. inultus. 
 
 UNREWARDED, adj.. non muneratUB. 
 
 UNRIDDLE, to, solvere, explicare. 
 
 UNRIG. 10, apparatu spoliare. 
 
 UNRIGHTEOUS, adj,, iniquus, ii^ustus. 
 
 UNRIP, to, diaauere, resuere. 
 
UNRIPE. 
 
 UNRIPE, miRIPENED,ad/.,imraaturu8,oradu8. 
 
 UNROLL, to, evolvere, explicare. 
 
 UNROOF, to, tecto nudare. 
 
 UNUUI-Y, adj., effrenatua, efferatu'a ; Immodicua. 
 
 UNSADDLE, to, stfatum equo detrahere. 
 
 UNSAFE, adj., non tutus, infestua. 
 
 UNSAID, adj., indictus, non dictua. 
 
 UNSATISFACTORY, adj., non idoneua. 
 - UNSAY, to, dicta revocare or retractare. 
 
 UNSCREW, to, cochleam retorquendo refigere. 
 
 UNSCRIPTURAL, adj., libris sacris repugoana. 
 
 UNSEAL^ to, resignare. 
 
 UNSEASONABLE, adj., intern peativus, importu- 
 nus. 
 
 UNSEEMLY, adj., indecopus, tUrpia, deformia. 
 i- UNSELFISH, adj., non nimium aui amans, 
 
 UNSENT FOR, adj., invocatua, non aroeasitua. 
 
 UNSETTLE, to, alqd incertum or irrilumfaccre. 
 
 UNSETTLED, adj., inatabilia ; dubiua. 
 
 UN 3 EX, to. sexu or genere privare. 
 
 UNSHACKLE, ro, vinoulie aolvere. 
 
 UNSHAKEN, adj., immotus, non commotua. 
 
 UNSHAPEN, adj., informis; deformia. 
 
 UNSHEATHE, to, e vagina educere, destringere. 
 
 UNSHIP, lo, navem exonerare. 
 
 UNSHOD, adj., discalceatus, nudia pedibua; (as 
 a horse), soleis ferreis carcns. 
 
 UNSKILLED, adj., imperitua, rudis. 
 
 UNSOCIABLE, adj., insociabilia. 
 
 UNSOLD, adj., non venditua. 
 
 UNSOLE. to (a shoe), soleam calceo detrahere. 
 
 UNSOPHISTICATED, adj., non commixtus. 
 
 UNSPEAKABLE, adj., inenarrabilis, inetfabilis. 
 
 UNSTABLE, adj., instabilia, inconstana. 
 
 UNSTEADY, adj., inconstana, levia. 
 
 UNSTOP, to, aperire, patet'acere. 
 
 UNSTRING, to (a bow), arcum retendere or lax- 
 are. 
 
 UNSUBSTANTIAL, adj., non sub tactum cadens. 
 
 UNSUCCESSFUL, adj., infelix, infaustue, non 
 prosper. 
 
 UNSUCCESSFULLY, adv., parum prospere. 
 
 UNSUITABLE, adj., non aptua, non idoneua. 
 
 UNSUSPECTED, adj., non in auspicioaem ad- 
 ductus. 
 
 UNSUSPECTING, adj., non suspicioaus. 
 
 UNSWATHE, to, e faaciis evolvere. 
 
 UNSWORN, adj., injiiratus. 
 
 UNTAINTED, dii;., incorruptuB, incohtaminatua. 
 
 UNTAMABLE; adj., indomabilis. 
 
 UNTAUGHT, adj., indoctus, rudis. 
 
 UNTEACHABLE, adj., indocilia. 
 
 UNTHANKFUL, adj., ingratus. 
 
 UNTHINKING, adj., inconsultus, temerarius. 
 
 UNTHOUGHT OF, adj., inopinatua. 
 
 UNTHRIFTY, adj.. prodigus, dissolutus. 
 
 UNTHRIVING. adj., non florens. 
 
 UNTIE, to, aolvere, resolvere, diaaolvere. 
 
 UNTIL, conj., donee, dum, usque dum ; prep., 
 u^que ad; until noio, adhuc, hactenua; until then, 
 eatenus, eouaque; until when? quouaque. 
 
 UNTILLED, adj., incultus, inaratus. 
 
 UNTIMELY, arf?.; intempeetivus ; iraportunua; 
 immntnrus; prasmaturuB, 
 
 UNTITLED, adj., sine dignitatia titulo. 
 
 UNTO, prep., ad, tenus. 
 
 UNTOLD, adj., indictua; non numeratus. 
 
 UNTOWARD, adj., contumax, pervibax, proter- 
 vus. 
 
 URCHIN. 
 
 UNTRANSPARENT, adj., non pellucidus. 
 
 UNTRUE, adj., non verus, falaua. 
 
 UNTRUSS, lo, discingere. 
 
 UNTRUSTY, adj., inridua, infidelis. 
 
 UNTRUTH, snhst., mendacinm, commentum. 
 
 UNTURNED, ndj., non versus. 
 
 UNTWINE, UNTWIST, to, retexore. retorquSre. 
 
 UNUSED, UNUSUAL, adj., inuaitatus, inaolitus, 
 inauetus. 
 
 UNUTTERABLE, adj., inefiFabilia. 
 
 UNVEIL, to, velamen alcjs capiti detrahere ; da- 
 tegere, patetacere. 
 
 UNWARNED, adj,, non adraonitus. 
 
 UNWARRANTABLE, adj., quod nullo modo de- 
 fend! potest. 
 
 UNWARY, adj., incautus, inconsultus. 
 
 UNWAVERING, adj., firmns. fidua. 
 
 UNWEARIED, adj., indefatigatus, indefeaaus. 
 
 UNWEAVE, to, retexerc. 
 
 UNWHOLESOME, adj., insalubris; pestileng. 
 
 UNWIELDY, adj., inhabilia, vaatua, pinguis. 
 
 UNWHXJNG, adj., invitus, nolena. 
 
 UNWIND, to, devolvere. 
 
 UNWISE, adj., inconsultus, insipiens, insulsus, 
 imprudena. 
 
 UNWITTY, adj., illepidus, infacetua. 
 
 UNWONTED, adj., insolitua, inauetus, mueitatus. 
 
 UNWORSHIPPED, adj., non adoratua. 
 
 UNWORTHY, adj., indignus ; immeritua; im- 
 merena. 
 
 UNWOUNDED, adj., invulneratua, integer. 
 
 UNWOVEN, adj.. non textus. 
 
 UNWRAP, to, evolvere. explicare. 
 
 UNWREATH. to, retorquere. • 
 
 UNWRITTEN, adj.. inscriptua, non Bcriptua. 
 
 UNYIELDING, adj., inexorabilis, inflexibilis ; fir- 
 mus. 
 
 UNYOKE, to, abjungere, dejungere. 
 
 UP, UPWARD, adv., suraum ; sublime, in sub- 
 lime ; (rise up), surge ; {go up), ascende I np to, to- 
 nus, usque ad ; up and down, suraum deorsum ; up 
 the stream, adverso flumine, contra aquam, 
 
 UPBEAR, to, tollere, sustinere. 
 
 UPBRAID, to. aliquid alicui exprobrare. 
 
 UPHOLD, to, sustinere, austentsre; juvare. 
 
 UPHOLSTERER, subst., supellectilis fabricator. 
 
 UPLANDS, subst.pl., loca montana. 
 
 UPON, prep., ad, in, super ; upon my honor, mea 
 fide. 
 
 UPPER, adj., superior. 
 
 UPPERMOST, adj., supremus, suminin. 
 
 UPRAISE, to, elevare, tollere. 
 
 UPREAR, (o, attollere; exstruere. 
 
 UPRIGHT, adj. (m posture), arrectus, erectus; 
 {morally), probus, sincerus, aiquua, Justus. 
 
 UPRIGHTNESS, subst., probitas, sinceritas. 
 
 UPRISE, to. surgere ; oriri, 
 
 UPROAR, subst., turba, tumultua. 
 
 UPROOT, to, eradicate, exstirpare. 
 
 UPSHOT, snhst.. eventus ; rei summa. 
 
 UPSIDE DOWN, adv., inverSo ordine. 
 
 UPSTART, subst., novus homo. 
 
 UPTURN, to, vertere. 
 
 UPWARD, adv., sursum ; to turn upward, resu- 
 pinare. 
 
 URBANE, adj., urbanus, humanus. 
 
 URBANITY, Bubat., urbanitas, humanltas. 
 
 URCHIN, subst., erinaceus ; (diaarf), oaausi 
 (hoy), puer. 
 
 1947 
 
URETER. 
 
 URETER, Bubst., ureter. 
 
 URGE, (0, urgere; impellere, incitare, stimulare. 
 
 URGENCY, subst., irapulsus; neceflsitas. 
 
 URGENT, adj., impurtunus; gravis. 
 
 URGER, subst., impulsor, fitiniulator. 
 
 URGING, subst., impulsus, stimulatio. 
 
 URINAL, subst., vas ad urinam excipiendam. 
 
 URINARY, adj., urinalis. 
 
 URINE, subst.. urina; lotium. 
 
 URINE, to, urinam reddere, mingere. 
 
 URN, subst., urna. 
 
 USAGE, subst. {treatment), tractatio ; (custom), 
 consuetude ; mos ; institutum ; ritus. 
 
 USE, subst., UBua ; usurpatio ; (interest), usura, 
 fenus ; {advantage), utilitas, ueus. 
 
 USE, to, V. a., uti, usurpare ; adhibere ; (treat), 
 tractare, habere, accipere ; (exercise), exercere; 
 (kabituate), aasuefacere, consuefacere ; v. n. (be 
 wont), eolere, aesuevieae, conauevisse. 
 
 USEFUL, ac(;.,utilis; saluber, ealutaris; to be use- 
 ful, Usui esse, ex usu esse, prodesse, conducere. 
 
 USEFULNESS, sMisf., utilitas; salubritas. 
 
 USELESS, adj., inutilia ; inanis, vanus, irritus. 
 
 USELESSNESS, subst., inutiUtas; inanitaa. 
 
 USHER, subst., anteambulo, viator ; (sergeant), 
 lictor, accensus ; usher of a school, magister inferior. 
 
 USHER, lo, introducere. 
 
 USING, subst., U8U9 ; uaurpatio. 
 
 USUAL, adj., usitatus, usu receptus, consuetus. 
 
 USUALLY, adv., plerumque. 
 
 USUCAPTION, subst., usucaptio. 
 
 USUFRUCT, subst., usua fructus. 
 
 USUFRUCTUARY, adj., uaufructuariua. 
 
 USURER, subst., fenerator. 
 
 USURIOUS, adj., lucro inhiana ; iniquus. 
 
 USURP, to, usurpare ; sibi aseerere, invadere. 
 
 USURPATION, snbst., uaurpatio. 
 
 USURPER, subst., usurpator. 
 
 USURPINGLY, adv., sine jure. 
 
 USURY, subst., feueratio; ueura, fenus; fenus 
 iniquum; of usury, feneratorius, fenebris. 
 
 UTENSILS, subst. pL, uteneilia; vasa, instru- 
 menta. 
 
 UTILITY, subst., utilitaa, commoditaa; commo- 
 dutn. lucrum. 
 
 UTiMOST, adj., extremus, aummua. 
 
 UTTER, adj., exterior ; totua, integer. 
 
 UTTER, to, profari, effari, eloqui, proferre, pro- 
 nunciare ; (sell), vendere. 
 
 UTTERABLE, adj., quod enunciari potest. 
 
 UTTERANCE, subst., eloquium, elocutio ; utter- 
 ance of wares, venditio. 
 
 UTTERER, subst., editor. 
 
 UTTERLY, adv., penitua, omnino ; prorsus. 
 
 UTTERMOST, adj., extremus; (farthest), ulti- 
 mus. 
 
 UVULA, subst., uva. 
 
 UXORIOUS, adj., uxoriue ; uxori nirais deditus. 
 
 VACANCY, subst.. vacatio; (leisure), otium. 
 
 VACANT, adj., vacans, vacuus ; (at leisure), otic- 
 BUS, ferians ; to be vacant, vacare ; otiari, fcriari. 
 
 VACATE, to (leave), loco excedere, relinquere ; 
 (annul), abrogare, antiquare. 
 
 VACATION, subst., vacatio, relaxatio ; otium; 
 jUBtitium; (holidays), ferim. 
 1248 
 
 VARLET. 
 
 VACCINATE, to, olicui variolaa inserere. 
 
 VACILLATE, to, vacillare, labare, fluctuare. 
 
 VACILLATION, sub9i., vaciUatio. 
 
 VACUITY, subst., vacuitaa, vacuum. 
 
 VAGABOND, subst., erro, homo vagua or Taga- 
 bundus. 
 
 VAGARY, subst., repentinus animi impetus. 
 
 VAGRANCY, subst., vagatio. 
 
 VAGRANT, subst., homo vagabundus. 
 
 VAIN, adj. (idle, useless), vanus, inanis, inutilia; 
 (trifling), levis; (fond of praise), avidus laudis; 
 (self conceited), qui nimium sibi placet; (boastful), 
 gloriosua. 
 
 VALE, subst., vallia. 
 
 VALEDICTION, subst., tvaledictio. 
 
 VALET, subst., servua, famulus ; valet-de-chambre, 
 cubiculariuB. 
 
 VALETUDINARY, adj., valeludinarius. 
 
 VALIANT, adj., fortia, strenuua. 
 
 VALIANTNESS, subst., fortitudo, virtua. 
 
 VALID, adj., ratus; firmus. 
 
 VALIDITY, subst., firmitaa, auctoritas. 
 
 VALLEY, subst., vallis. 
 
 VALOROUS, adj., virilis, fortis, animosue. 
 
 VALOR, subst., fortitudo, virtus bellica. 
 
 VALUABLE, adj., pretioaua; carus. 
 
 VALUABLES, subst. pL, ree pretioaw. 
 
 VALUATION, subst., sestimatio. 
 
 VALUE, subst., pretium ; of little or no value, 
 vilis; of mure value, pluris. 
 
 VALUE, to, aistimare; cenaere; pendere, ha- 
 bere ; curare. 
 
 VALUELESS, adj., vilis, nihili. 
 
 VALUER, VALUATOR, subst., ffistimator. 
 
 VALUING, subst., EBStimatio ; (setting to sale), ^&- 
 dictio. 
 
 VALVE, subst., operculum; valves, valvae. 
 
 VAMP UP. to, reconcionare, resarcire. 
 
 VAN. subst., primum agmen, prima acies; frons. 
 
 VAN-COURIER, subst., prsecursor. 
 
 VANE, subst,, ventorum index. 
 
 VANISH, to, X'anescere, evauescere; discedere. 
 
 VANITY, subst., vanitas, inanitaa, futilitas; fra- 
 gilitas; ambitio. ostentatio; arrogantia. 
 
 VANQUISH, to, vincere, superare ; aubigere, do- 
 mare; convincerc, refellere. 
 
 VANQUISHABLE, adj., vincibilis; superabilis. 
 
 VANQUISHER, subst., victor, domitor. 
 
 VANQUISHING, subst., expugnatio. 
 
 VANTAGE, subst., qusestus, lucrum; (overplus), 
 auctarium. 
 
 VANTAGE, to, prodesse, adjuvare. 
 
 VAPID, adj., vapidus : insulsus. 
 
 VAPOROUS, adj., vapores emittens. 
 
 VAPOR, subst., vapor, exhalatio. 
 
 VAPOR, to, gloriari. ae ostentare- 
 
 VAPORING, adj.. glorians, ferox. 
 
 VAPORISH, adj., morosus, difficilis. 
 
 VARIABLE, adj., varius ; tnutabilia; dubius. 
 
 VARIABLENESS, subst.. levitas, inconstantia. 
 
 VARIANCE, subst., altercatio. contentio, lis, dis- 
 eensio. 
 
 VARIATION, subst., variatio, mutatio. 
 
 VARIEGATE, to, coloribus distinguere. 
 
 VARIEGATED, adj., varius, discolor. 
 
 VARIETY, subst., varietae, diversitae; vicisBitu- 
 do. 
 
 VARIOUS, adj., varius, diveraus. 
 
 VARLET, suoet. ; wicked variety homo BceleBtua. 
 
VARLETRY. 
 VARLETRY, aubst., vulgua, infima feex populi. 
 VARNISH, aubst., vernix; j^.,fucu3. 
 VARNISH, to, vernice illinere ; dlesimulare, ce- 
 lare, fucare. 
 
 VARY, to (alter), variare, mutare ; (disagree), dis- 
 crepare. discordare; dissidere. 
 
 VASE, subst., vas (speciosum). 
 
 VASSAL, sttbst., cliens, tvasallua ; eervus. 
 
 VASSALAGE, eubst., clientela. 
 
 VAST, adj., ingens, immeneus ; vastus. 
 
 VASTLY; adv., vaste; valde, vehementer. 
 
 VASTNESS, subst, immensitas. vastdtas. 
 
 VAT, s7ibst., cupa, labrum, dolium. 
 
 VAULT, subst., fornix, camera, arcua. 
 
 VAULT, to, fornicare, camerare, arciiare. 
 
 VAULT OVER, to, transilire. 
 
 VAULTING, adj., desultorius, saltatorius ; subst., 
 saltus, desultura. 
 
 VAUNT, to, 86 efferre, se jactare. 
 
 VAUNT. VAUNTING, subst., jactatio, gloriatio. 
 
 VAUNTER, subst., jactator, gloriosus. 
 
 VAUNTING, VAUNTFUL. adj., gloriosus. 
 
 VAUNTINGLY. adv., jactanter, gloriose. 
 
 VEAL, snbst., caro vitulina. 
 
 VEER, to, vertere; to veer about, circumagere. 
 
 VEGETABLE, adj., terra genitus ; subst., herba, 
 planta; arbor, 
 
 VEGETATE, to, vivere ; crescere ; germinare. 
 .VEGETATION, subst., incrementum ; (plants), 
 herbffl, plantse. 
 
 VEGETATIVE, adj.. vitaUs; qui auctum juvat 
 
 VEHEMENCE, VEHEMENCY, subst., vehemen- 
 tia, via. 
 
 VEHEMENT, adj., vehemena, fervidas. 
 
 VEHICLE, subst., vehiculum. 
 
 VEIL, subst., rica; velum; tiammeum. 
 
 VEIL, to, rica velare ; velare, tegere. 
 
 VEIN, subst., vena; little vein, venula. 
 
 VEINED, adj. (grained), criapatas. 
 
 VEINY, adj., venoaus. 
 
 VELLUM, subst.., membrana; pergamena; of 
 vellum, meuibranaceus. 
 
 VELOCITY, subst., velocitas, 
 
 VELVET, subst., pannua serious altero latere vil- 
 loBus. tvfilvetum. 
 
 VENAL, adj.,yena].{s; venalitiue. 
 
 VEND, to, vendere, venditare. 
 
 VENDER, subst., venditor. 
 
 VENDIBLE, ad?;„vendibilis. 
 
 VENDING, suhst., venditio. 
 
 VENERABLE, adj., venerabilis, venerandua; au- 
 
 gUStUfl. 
 
 VENERATE, to, venerari, revereri, colere. 
 
 VENERATION, subst., veneratio, honor ; rever- 
 entin. 
 
 VENERATOR, subst.. venerator. 
 
 VENEREAL, adj., venereus. 
 
 VENEHY. s«6s(., venatio; res venerea, libido. 
 
 VENGEANCE, subst., vindicta, vindicatio, ultio. 
 
 VENGEFUL, adj., vindicta gaudena. 
 
 VENIAL, adj., venia dignus. 
 
 VENISON, subst., cai^o ferina. 
 
 VENOM, subst., venenum, virus. 
 
 VENOMED, arf;., venenatus. 
 
 VENOMOUS, adj., venenosua, virulentus; ma- 
 lign us. 
 
 VENT, subst. ; vent-hole, spiraculum. 
 
 VENT, to (give vent to), spiraculum aperire ; ef- 
 
 fuDdere. 
 
 G r, « 
 
 VESTING. 
 
 VENTILATE, ta, ventilare. 
 VENTILATION, awfisi., ventilatio. 
 
 VENTRICLE, subst., ventriculus. 
 
 VENTURE, suhst. (undertaking), ausum, incept- 
 um; (chance), sors; (hazard), alea, periculum, ca- 
 sus; at a Venture, temere. 
 
 VENTURE, (0, periclitari; periculum faCere ; in 
 discrimen adducere. 
 
 VENTURESOME, VENTUROUS, adj., audax, 
 fidenfl ; (rash), temerariua. 
 
 VENTURES0MENESS,su&s;.,audacia.temerita9. 
 
 VERACIOUS, flrf;.,verax. 
 
 VERACITY, sm6s(., veraftitas, Veritas; fides, 
 ■ VERB, subst., verbum. 
 
 VERBAL, adj., ve'rbalia. 
 
 VERBALLY, adv., coram; (in word only), verbo 
 tenus. 
 
 VERBATIM, adv., ad verbum, iisdem verbis, 
 
 VERBOSE, adj., verbosua. 
 
 VERDANT, adj., virena, viridans, viridls. 
 
 VERDICT, subst., judicium, sententia. 
 
 VERDIGRIS, subst., airugo. 
 
 VERDURE, subst., color viridia, viriditas. 
 
 VERGE, subst. (edge), margo; ambitus; limes. 
 
 VERGE, to, vergere. 
 
 VERGE, subst. (rod), baculus lictoris. 
 
 VERGER, subst., lictor, viator. 
 
 VERIDICAL, adj., veridicus. 
 
 VERIFIER, subst., confirmator, aasertor, 
 
 VERIFYING, VERIFICATION, subst,, confirma- 
 tio. 
 
 VERIFY, to, confirraare, ratum facere, 
 
 VER.ILY, adv., quidem, naj, revera, vere, certo. 
 
 VERISIMILITUDE, snbst., verisimilitudo. 
 
 VERITABLE, adj., verus. 
 
 VERITY, subst., Veritas. 
 
 VERJUICE, subst., omphacium. 
 
 VERMICULAR, adj., vermicularis. 
 
 VERMILION, subst., minium. 
 
 VERMIN, sH&sf., vermes ; serpentes; pediculi. 
 
 VERMINOUS, adj., verminoaus, verminana. 
 
 VERNACULAR, adj., vernaculus. 
 
 VERNAL, adj., vernus. 
 
 VERSATILE, adj., versatilis. 
 
 VERSE, subst., versus, veraiculuB , carmen, po- 
 emn. 
 
 VERSED, adj., versatus, exercltatus. 
 
 VERSICLE, subst., versiculus. 
 
 VERSIFIER, sw&5i.. versificator. 
 
 VERSIFY, tn, veraificare, versus facere. 
 
 VERSIFYING, subst., versificatio. 
 
 VERSION, subst., interpretatio. 
 
 VERT, adj., viridis. 
 
 VERTICAL, adj., supra verticem positua. 
 
 VERTIGINOUS, adj., vertigine laborans, vertigi- 
 nosua. 
 
 VERTIGO, subst., vertigo. 
 
 VERVAIN, subst., verbena. 
 
 VERY, ad>., verus, merua; ipse; atZt?., valde, ad- 
 modum, multum. 
 
 VESICULAR, adj., fistulosua. 
 
 VESPERS, subst. pi., aacra poraeridiana or ves- 
 pertina. 
 
 VESSEL, subst., vas ; Utile vessel, vasculum ; (lu- 
 tie shfp). navicula. 
 
 VEST, subst., vestia, veatimentum. 
 
 VEST, to, inaugurare ; cooptare. 
 
 VESTING (in an office), subst., itiauguratio; co- 
 optatio. 
 
VESTMENT. 
 
 VESTMENT, subst., vestimentum, indumentum. 
 
 VESTRY, subst., veatiarium, sacrarium. 
 
 VESTURE, subst., veslis, vestitus. 
 
 VETCH, subst., vicia, ervum, cicer. 
 
 VETERAN, subst., (miles) veteranus. 
 
 VEX, to, vexare, ioquietare, cruciare; affligere; 
 irritare. 
 
 VEXATION, subst., molestia, aollicitudo, moleatia. 
 
 VEXATIOUS, adj., acerbus, molestus; litigiosus. 
 
 VP^XER, 5u6si., vexator; afflictor. 
 
 VEXING, subst., vexatio, perturbatio. 
 
 VIAL, subst., laguncula vitrea. 
 
 VIANDS, subst.pl., cibi, cibaria. 
 
 VIBRATE, (0, vibrare, agitare. 
 
 VIBRATION, subst., agitatio; pulsus. 
 
 VICAR, s//,Js(., vicarius. 
 
 VICARAGE, subst., vicarii sacerdotis munus. 
 
 VICARIOUS, adj.. vicarius. 
 
 VICARSHIP, subst., vicarii munua. 
 
 VICE, s/'&s(. , vitium; vitiositaa, turpitude; pra- 
 vitas, improbitns. 
 
 VICE-ADMIRAL, subst., legatus classiariua. 
 
 VICEGERENT, subst., vicarius, legatus. 
 
 VICEROY, s7ibst., prorcx. 
 
 VICINAGE, VICINITY, subst., vicinia, vicinitas. 
 
 VICIOUS, adj., vitiosus, pravua; improbus. 
 
 VICIOUSLY, adv., vitioae, prave, improbe, per- 
 peram. 
 
 VICIOUSNESS, subst., pravitas. 
 
 VICISSITUDE, subst., viciseitudines, varietas. 
 
 VICTIM, subst., victima, hostla. 
 
 VICTOR, snbst., victor, debellator, domitor. 
 
 VICTORIOUS, adj., victor, victrix. 
 
 VICTORY, subst., victoria; palma. 
 
 VICTUAL, VICTUALS, subst., cibua, cibi, ciba- 
 ria; victus; penus. 
 
 VICTUAL, to, alicui cibaria euppeditaro. 
 
 VICTUALLER, sub.-it., caupo. 
 
 VICTUALLING-HOUSE, subst., caupona, popina. 
 
 VIE WITH, to, certare, contendere; (compare), 
 eequiparare. 
 
 VIEW, subst., visus, prospectus, intuitua. 
 
 VIEW, to, lustrare, speculari, inspicere, intueri. 
 
 VIEWER, subst., inspector, explorator, 
 
 VIEWLESS, adj., invisibilis. 
 
 VIGIL, subst., vigiliEB, pervigilium. 
 
 VIGILANCE, su6si., vigilantia, diligentia. 
 
 VIGILANT, adj., vigil, vigilans, diligena. 
 
 VIGOROUS, adj., vegetua, vigens, valens, validua. 
 
 VIGOROUSLY, adv., acriter, strenue, valide. 
 
 VIGOROUSNESS, VIGOR, subst. (streiifftk), vi- 
 res, vigor; (/eryor), ardor, fervor; (resolution), sea- 
 imi constantia. 
 
 VILE, adj., vilia, abjectua ; (JiUhy), f(»dU3, aor- 
 -didus; (wicked), pravus. 
 
 VILENESS, sw&si., vilitas, pravitaa. 
 
 VILIFY, to, criminari, infamare. 
 
 VILIFYING, snbst., criminatio, obtrectatio. 
 
 VILLA, subst., villa. 
 
 VILLAGE, subst., vicus, pagug. 
 
 VILLAGER, subst., vicanuB, paganus. 
 
 VILLAIN, subst., mancipium; ^ogue), acelestus, 
 nequam. 
 
 VILLAINOUS, adj., eceleetus, flagitiosua, nefa- 
 rius. 
 
 VILLAINOUSNESS, VILLAINY, subst., impro- 
 bitae, pravitas; flagitium. 
 
 VILLANAGE, subst., clientela. 
 
 VINDICATE, tn, vindicarR, tu6ri, defendere. 
 J 950 
 
 VITREOUS. 
 
 VINDICATING, VINDICATION, defenaio. 
 
 VINDICATOR, subst., vindex, defensor. 
 
 VINDICATORY, adj., vindicans. 
 
 VINDICTIVE, adj., ulciscendi cupidua. 
 
 VINE, subst., vitis; vinea. 
 
 VINEGAR, subst., vinum acidum, acetum, 
 
 VINEYARD, subst., vinea, vinetum. 
 
 VINOUS, adj., vinosus. 
 
 VINTAGE, subst., vindemia ; of v., vindemiatorius. 
 
 VINTAGER, subst., vindemiator, vindemitor. 
 
 VINTNER, subst., caupo vinarius. 
 
 VINTRY, subst., taberna vinaria. 
 
 VIOL, subst., fides, jo^,' lyra, cithara. 
 
 VIOLABLE, adj., violabUis ; not v., inviolabilia. 
 
 VIOLATE, to, violare, temerare; frangere. 
 
 VIOLATING, VIOLATION, su6si., violatio, nip. 
 tic. 
 
 VIOLENCE, subst., violentia, via. 
 
 VIOLENT, adj., violens, violentus, vehemeos. 
 
 VIOLENTLY, adv., violenter, vehementer, vi, per 
 vim. 
 
 VIOLET, subst., -viola; o/ cio/«s, violaceua. 
 
 VIOLIN, subst., tviolina. 
 
 VIOLINIST, subst., qui vioUna canit; fidicen. 
 
 VIOLIST, subst.. fidicen. 
 
 VIPER, subst., vipera, 
 
 VIPEROUS, adj., vipereus, viperinua. 
 
 VIRAGO, subst., virago; mulier jurgioaa. 
 
 VIRGIN, subst., Virgo. 
 
 VIRGINITY, subst., virginitas. 
 
 VIRILE, adj., virilis, masculus. 
 
 VIRILITY, subst., virilitae. 
 
 VIRTUAL, adj., varus. 
 
 VIRTUALLY, adv., revera, re. 
 
 VIRTUE, substant., virtus; probitas; aanctitas; 
 (force), vis, efficacia; by virtue nf e, ex, per. 
 
 VIRTUOSO, subst., homo artis peritisaimus. 
 
 VIRTUOUS, adj., probus. honeatua, aanctua. 
 
 VIRTUOUSLY, adv., cum virtute, sancte. 
 
 VIRULENCY, subst., mordacitaa, acerbitas. 
 
 VIRULENT,aa!7.(poiso7ioii5),veneno9ua; (smart), 
 mordax, acerbus, asper. 
 
 VISAGE, subst., facies, oa, vultus. 
 
 VISCOSITY, VISCIDITY, subst., lentitia. 
 
 VISCOUNT, subst., tvicecomea. 
 
 VISCOUS, VISCID, adj., lentus, tenax; viaco- 
 sus. 
 
 VISIBLE, adj., adspectabilis ; conspicuus; ex- 
 pressua, apertua, perspicuus, clarua, manifestus. 
 
 VISION, subst., visus J conspectus ; visum, spe- 
 cies, simulacrum. 
 
 VISIONARY, adj., fictus. 
 
 VISIT, subst.. salutatio ; acceaaus. 
 
 "V 1 yrr, to, visere, invisere, viaitare. 
 
 VISITANT, VISITOR, subst., salutator. 
 
 VISITATION, VISITING, subsu, aditus, frequen- 
 tatdo. 
 
 VISOR, VIZARD, subsU, larva, persona 
 
 VISORED, VI2ARDED, adj., larvam geren9,per 
 Bonatus. 
 
 VISTA, subst., prospectus. 
 
 VISUAL, adj., ad visionem pertinens. 
 
 VITAL, aoy., vitalis. 
 
 VITALITY, snbst., vitalitaa. 
 
 VITALS, subst. pi, vitalia. 
 
 VITIATE, to, vitiare, depravare, corrumpere. 
 
 VITIATION, VITIATING, subat., vitiatio, ooft 
 ruptio. 
 
 VITREOUS, adj., vitreus. 
 
VITRIFY. 
 
 VITRIFY, to, in vitrum vertere. 
 
 VITUPERATE, to, vituperare, reprehendere. 
 
 VITUPERATION, subst., vituperatio, reprehen- 
 sio. 
 
 VIVACIOUS, adj., vivax. vegetus, vigena. 
 
 VIVACITY, subst., vivacitaa. 
 
 VIVARY, subst., vivarium. 
 
 VIVID, adj., vividus. 
 
 VIVIFY, to, vivum facere. 
 
 VIVIPAROUS, adj., vivos fetus pariens. 
 
 VIXEN, subst., femina rixosa. 
 
 VIZARD. See VisoK. 
 
 VOCABULARY, sv^st., lexicon; onomasticum. 
 
 VOCAL, adj., vocalzB. 
 
 VOCALIZE, to, vocalem reddere. 
 
 VOCALLY, adv., distincte voces efferendo. 
 
 VOCATION, subst., institutum vitas, ars, quEBstua. 
 
 VOCATIVE CASE, adj., casus vocativus. 
 
 VOCIFERATE,' (0, vociferari. 
 
 VOCIFERATION, subst., vociferatio, exclamatio. 
 
 VOCIFEROUS, adj., clamosus. 
 
 VOGUE, subst., fama, existimatlo, nomen ; to be 
 in vogue, viggre ; laude florere. 
 
 VOICE, aubat., vox; (uoie), sententia; suffra- 
 gium. 
 
 VOICED, adj., voce prffiditus, 
 
 VOID, adj. (fimpty), vacuus, inanis ; espers ; (0/ 
 no authority), irritus; (of no effect), cassus, vanua. 
 
 VOID, to, egerere, excernere. 
 
 VOIDABLE, adj., quod abrogari potest 
 
 VOIDANCE, subst., exinanitio. 
 
 VOIDING, subst., egestio, excretio. 
 
 VOIDNESS, subat., vacuitas, inanitas. 
 
 VOLANT, adj., volans. 
 
 VOLATILE, adj., volatilis; levis, volaticus. 
 
 VOLATILENESS, subst., levitaa. 
 
 VOLCANO, subst., mons flaramas eructans. 
 
 VOLITION, aubst., voluntas. 
 
 VOLLEY, subst. {shout), acclamatio; volley of 
 shot, tormenta. 
 
 VOLUBILITY, adj., volubilitaa, raobilitaa. 
 
 VOLUBLE, adj., volubilis ; garrulus. 
 
 VOLUME, subst., volumen, loraus, corpus. 
 
 VOLUMINOUS, adj., ex pluribus volurainibus 
 constans. 
 
 VOLUNTARILY, adv., sponte. sua, ultro. 
 
 VOLUNTARY, adj., voluntarius, spontaneus. 
 
 VOLUNTEER, to, ultro nomen militiEB dare. 
 
 VOLUNTEER, subst., miles voluntarius. 
 
 VOLUPTUARY, VOLUPTUOUS, adj., voluptu- 
 arius, voluptuosus, luxuriosus. 
 
 VOLUPTUOUSNESS, subst., voluptaa, luxuria. 
 
 VOMIT, subst., vomitua ; (emetic), vomitorium. 
 
 VOMIT, to, V. n., vomere, vomitare; v. a. vo- 
 mere, evomere. 
 
 VOMITER, subst., vomitor; nauseator. 
 
 VOMITING, aubst., vomitio, vomitus. 
 
 VOMITORY, adj., vomitorius. 
 -VORACIOUS, adj., vorax, edax, guloaua. 
 
 VORACITY, subst., voracitas, edacitas. 
 
 VOTARESS. sJibst., veto obstricta. 
 
 VOTARY, subst., devotus, obstrictua. 
 
 VOTE, subst., aufTragium, sententia. 
 
 VOTE, to, Buft'ragium ferre, censere ; (decree), 
 decernere. 
 
 VOTIVE, adj., votivus. 
 
 VOUCH, to, ^rmare, asaeverare; atteatari; ca- 
 v6re. 
 VOUCHER, subst., cooiirmator, sponsor ; auctor. 
 
 WAKES. 
 
 VOUCHING, aubst,, sponsio ; asaeveratio ; ad- 
 stipulatio. 
 
 VOUCHSAFE, to, dignari, concedere. 
 
 VOUCHSAFEMENT, subst., beneficium, donum. 
 
 VOW, subst., votum, promisaum. 
 
 VOW, to, vovere ; votum nuncupare. 
 
 VOWEL, aubst; (littera) vocalis. 
 
 VOW-FELLOW, aubst., eodem veto obatrictus. 
 
 VOWING, subst., voti sponsio ; devotio. 
 
 VOYAGE, subst., navigatio ; iter. 
 
 VULGAR, adj. (common), vulgaris, popularia , 
 (mean), humilis, abjectus. 
 
 VULGARITY, subst., vulgi mores. 
 
 VULNERABLE, adj., vulneribus obnoxius. 
 
 VULTURE, subst., vultur, vulturius ; of a vulture, 
 Tulturinua. 
 
 w. 
 
 WAD, subst. (bundle), fascia, fasciculus ; (black 
 lead), stibium. 
 
 WAD. to (a garment), vcsti xylinum inserere. 
 
 WADDING, subst., xylinum vesti ineuendum. 
 
 WADDLE, to, incesau vacillare. 
 
 WADE, to, in aqua incedere. 
 
 WADABLE, ac0., qui vado transiri potest 
 
 WAFER, subst., crustulum ; hobj wafer, panis 
 coena3 sacrEe. 
 
 WAFT, to, ferre, deducere, deferre ; to waji over, 
 trajicere. 
 
 WAG, sub.<;t., homo jocosus. 
 
 WAG, to, V. a., agitare ; v. n., vacillare, nutare ; 
 to wag the tail, caudam movere, ccvere. 
 
 WAGE, lo, pignore certare ; to wage law, litigare; 
 to vinge war, bellum gerere. 
 
 WAGER, subst., sponsio ; pignus. 
 
 WAGES, subst. pi., merces ; stipendium ; of 
 wages, mercenarius. 
 
 WAGGING, subst., vacillatio. 
 
 WAGGISH, adj., petulane; jocosus. 
 
 WAGGISHNESS, WAGGERY, subst., petulan- 
 tia; jocus, joci. , 
 
 WAGGLE, to, vacillare. 
 
 WAGON, subst., plaustrum, carrus; rheda, car- 
 rus, vehiculum. 
 
 WAGONAGE, s7ibst., vectura. 
 
 WAGONER, subst., auriga, rhedariua. 
 
 WAGTAIL, subst., motacilla. 
 
 WAIL, to, laraentari, ejulare, plorare, lugere. 
 
 WAILFUL, adj., lugubris. 
 
 WAILING, subst., lamentatio, luctus. 
 
 WAIN, subat., vehiculum. plaustrum. 
 
 WAINSCOT, WAINSCOTING, subst., opus tabu- 
 latum. 
 
 WAINSCOT, to, tabulare. 
 
 WAIST, subst., media pars corporis. 
 
 WAIT, to (for), exspectare, prajstolari, opperiri ; 
 to wait upon, comitari, deducere. 
 
 WAIT, subst., to lie in wait for, insidiari; a lying 
 in wait, insidiEe. 
 
 WAITER, subst., famulus, minister. 
 
 WAITING FOR, subst., exspectatio. 
 
 WAITING-MAN, suhst., famulus, pedisequus. 
 
 WAITING-WOMAN, subsi., fnmula, ancilla. 
 
 WAKE, to, V. a., expergefacere, suscitare ; ti. «. 
 expergisci. 
 
 WAKEFUL, adj., vigil, insomnis. 
 
 WAKES, aubst. pi, paganalia; feritB rustics'. 
 1251 
 
WALK. 
 
 WALK, subst., ambulatio ; ambulacrum. 
 
 WALK, to, ambulare, spatiari, ire. 
 
 WALKI''.R (abroad), subst.. ambulator. 
 
 WALKING, subst., ambulatio ; walking • place, 
 aml)uldcrum. 
 
 WALL, subst., murua; mosnia, pi; wall of a 
 hovse, paries. 
 
 WALL, to, mcenibus cingere, munire. 
 
 WALLET, svbst., mantica, pera ; sacciperium. 
 
 WALLEYED, adj., glaucomate iaborans. 
 
 WALLOW, tn. volutari. 
 
 WALLOWING, subst., volutatio, volutatus. 
 
 WALNUT. WALNUT-TREE, sw6si.. juglans. 
 
 WAN. adj., pallidas, luridus; to be wan, pallere. 
 
 WAND, subst., virga. 
 
 WANDER, ti). errnrc, vagari, palari. 
 
 WANDERER, subst., errans. erro. 
 
 WANDERING, subst., erratic, vagatio; error; 
 wandtring through, peragratio. 
 
 WANE, subst., of the moon, luoae decrementum. •' 
 
 WANNESS, subst., pallor. 
 
 WANT, subst. (iflc/c), defectus, defectio ; inopia; 
 (indigence), egeatas, indigentia ; want of knowledge, 
 inscitia, jgnorautia. 
 
 WANT, to, V. a., carere, egere, indigere ; vacare; 
 (wish), vello : v. n., deease, abesae, deficere. 
 
 WANTING, adj., deliciens. 
 
 WANTON, a4/-il*'S'^i^"S| P^^^^^^^i procax; deli- 
 catus. 
 
 WANTON, to, lascivire, 
 
 WANTONLY, adv., procaciter; molliter. 
 
 WANTONNESS, subst., laacivia, petulantia ; pro- 
 cacitag, 
 
 WAR, .■!?i6s(.,bellum; arma; militia; inwar,hel- 
 lo, belli tempore; man-of-war, navia bellica. 
 
 WAR. tn, bellum gerere. 
 
 WARBLE, to, V. a., modulari ; v. n., canere. 
 
 WARBLER, subsl., modulator. 
 
 WARBLING, adj., canoius; subst., modulatio. 
 
 WARD, subst., cuatodia; ward in a city, regio, 
 vicua ; C/jcrsoTi ?<7/.di,Tioflrd), pupillus, pupilla ; ward 
 of a lock, seriB ferramenta clathrata. 
 
 WARD, to {guard), cuatodire, tuei'i, protegere; 
 V. n., cavere. 
 
 WARDEN, subst., custos ; preepositus. 
 
 WARDER, subst., vigil, custos. 
 
 WARDMOTE. s/i&s(., regioniaurbantB conveiitua. 
 
 WARDROBE, subst., vestiarium; (clothes), vea- 
 tes, vestimenta. 
 
 WARDSHIP, subst, tutela ; ffitas pupillaria. 
 
 WARE, subst., merx ; mercimonium ; wares. 
 mercea ; earthen-ware, vaaafictilia; iron-ware, fer- 
 ramenta. 
 
 WAREHOUSE, suhst., horreum; receptaculum 
 mereium. 
 
 WARFARE, subst., militia, bellum. 
 
 WARINESS, subst., cautio, circumspectio. 
 
 WARLIKE, adj., bellicosus, militaris. 
 
 WARM, adj. (tepid), cnlidus ; (ardent), ardens, 
 Bcer, voheniena; (i7i(i?H0(e), intimus, 
 
 WARM, to. calefftcere, tepefacere. 
 
 WARMING, subst., calefactio. 
 
 WAlt-MNESS, WARMTH, subst., calor, tepor; 
 Fervor, ardor. 
 
 WARN, to, monere, commonere; hortari; edi- 
 cere. 
 
 WARNER, eubst., monitor, admonitor. 
 
 WARNING, subst., moaitio, moaitus, monitum ; 
 documentum. 
 1252. 
 
 WAVERING. 
 
 WARP, subst., stamen. 
 
 WARP, to, V. a., a woof, telam ordiri; (pormpt), 
 depravare ; v. n. (be warped), curvari. 
 
 WARPING, subst., curvatio, iQcurvatio. 
 
 WARRANT, subst:, prteceptum, mandatum ; cau- 
 tio. 
 
 WARRANT, to, aecurum prmstare; defendere, 
 protegere; teatimonio confirraare; (in law), fide 
 jubere. 
 
 WARRANTABLE, adj., legitimus. 
 
 WARRANTER, substant., auctor; confirmator; 
 ffidejusaor, cautor. 
 
 WARRANTING, WARRANTY, subst., auctori- 
 tas ; stipulatio ; cautio. 
 
 WARREN, subst., vivarium. 
 
 WARRENER, WARREN-KEEPER, subst^ vi- 
 varii custoa. 
 
 WARRIOR, subst., miltis, homo militaris. 
 
 WART, subst., verruca. 
 
 WARY, adj., cautus. circumspectus; (thrifty), 
 parcua, frugalia ; to be wary, cavere. 
 
 WASH, to, lavare, luere. 
 
 WASH, subst., compoaitio ad alqd lavandum. 
 
 WASHER, subst., lotor. 
 
 WASHING, subst., lotio, lavatio, lotura. 
 
 WASHY, adj., humidus ; intirmus. 
 
 WASP, snbst., vespa. 
 
 WASPISH, adj., moroaus, pervicax. 
 
 WASPI3HNESS, subst., morositaa. 
 
 WASSAIL, subst.. compotatio, comissatio. 
 
 WASSAILER, subst., bibax, ebriosus. 
 
 WASTE, adj., vastus, deaertua incultus; inutilia; 
 subst., vaatatio ; damnum ; jactura. 
 
 WASTE, io.vastare.populari; diruere; spoliare; 
 (spend), coDBumere, conScere ; profundere, diasi- 
 pare, 
 
 WASTEFUL, adj., proliiaug, prodigua. 
 
 WASTEFULNESS, sK6sf..profuaio; prodigentia. 
 
 WASTER, subst., vastator, populator ; consump- 
 tor ; prodiirua. 
 
 WASTING, subst. (ravaging), vastatio; prodigal 
 wasting, profusio; wasting aioay, tabes. 
 
 WATCH, subst., vigiliaj, vigilatio; cuatodia; ex- 
 cubiaa ; (pocket time-piece), horologium portabile. 
 
 WATCH, to, custodire ; servare, obaervare; con- 
 templari ; watch for, aucupari. 
 
 WATCHER, subst., observator; vigil, cuatoa. 
 
 WATCHFUL, adj., vigil, vigilans. 
 
 W ATCHFULNE3S,s?/6si., vigilantia ; cautio ; cir- 
 cumspectio. 
 
 WATCHING, subst., observatio ; vigilatio. 
 
 WATER, subst., aqua; unda; (riser), amnis, fla- 
 viua, flumen; (6rooA;), rivua ; (sea), mare. 
 
 WATER, to, rigare, irrigare ; humectare ; aguS 
 conspergere. 
 
 WATERER, subst., qui irrigat; qui aqui& con- 
 apergit. 
 
 WATERING, subst., rigatio, irrigatio. 
 
 WATERY, adj., aquoaus, humidus. 
 
 WATTLE, subst. (hurdle), crates ; wattles of a 
 cock, subst.. paleaa galli. 
 
 WATTLE, to (make wattles), vimina contexere ; 
 (cover 7cith hurdles), cratire. 
 
 WAVE, subst., unda; fluctua, 
 
 WAVE, to, V. 71., fluctuare ; v. u., vibrare, ven- 
 tiliire, agitare. 
 
 WAVER, to, nutare, fluctuare; vacillare, tre- 
 mere ; quassiiri. 
 
 WAVERING, adj., tremulus, vacillans ; waveriitg 
 
WAVING. 
 
 in mUid, dubius, htesitanB ; subsL, tremor, vacilla- 
 tio; dubitntio. 
 
 WAVING, subst., agitatio, jactatio; omiaslo. 
 
 WAVY, adj., undatuB, undulatua ; undosua. 
 
 WAWL, to, ulnlare, ejulare. 
 
 WAX, subsL, cera ; a little wax, cerula. 
 
 WAX, to, cerare, incerare. 
 
 WAX, to, crescere ; fieri ; to wax fat, pinguescere ; 
 to wax old, senescere. 
 
 WAXEN, adj., cereus. 
 
 WAXING, subst., incrementum, auctus. 
 
 WAY, subst. {road), via; (march), iter; (toay of 
 approach), aditus; (course), cursus ; (passage), mea- 
 tus ; (quarter), -piira", (mtthod), ratio; (manver), 
 modus; (cws(om), mos, consuetudo ; (distance), in- 
 tervallmn; (s/iace). apatium. 
 
 WAYFAREB), WAYFARING-MAN, subst., via- 
 tor ; of a wayfw/er^ viatorius. 
 
 WAYLAY, to, uisidiari. 
 
 WAYLAYJ:^, snbst., inaidiator. 
 
 WAYL^SS, adj.j&v'nxs. 
 
 WAYWARD, am., difficilis, morosua. 
 
 WAYWiAEDN^S, subst., morositaB, perversi- 
 tas. '-,, .- 
 
 WE, pro7i.^ nosi kp. ourselves, nosmet ipsi, ipsi nos. 
 
 WEAK, ad^:, debilia, infirmua, imbecillue, lan- 
 guidus. ' , . 
 
 WEAKEN,"-tw, debilitare, infirmare, attenuare ; 
 frangere. "" 
 
 WEAKENING, subst., debilitatio, infirmatio. 
 
 WEAKLINGv-ffrtfrse., debilis. 
 
 WEAKLY, adj^^hWiB, infirmua; adv., infirme, 
 impotonter. 
 
 WEAKNESS, -5_«&^(., debilitaa, imbecilUtaa, in- 
 firmitas; impotentia. 
 
 WEAL, suAsVvi^x; (wci/arc), aalue. 
 
 WEALTH, fsKOsi., divitiaj; res. facultates, opea, 
 
 WEALTHlNESSrs«6si, opulentia, felicitas. 
 
 WEALTHY, adj., opuleotus, beatua, dives, locu- 
 plea. 
 
 WEAN, to, a mamma diajungere, a lacte depel- 
 lere. 
 
 WEANING, subst., a lacte depuleio. 
 
 WEAPON, subst., telum, ferrum ; weapons, arma, 
 tela. 
 
 WEAPONED, adj., armatus. 
 
 WEAPONLESS, adj., inprmia; armia exutua. 
 
 WEAR, subst., emissarium; nassa piscatoria. 
 
 WEAR, to, gerere. geatare ; to wear away or out, 
 terere, conterere, conticere, attenuare. 
 
 WEARER, subst., qui gestat; tritor. 
 
 WEARINESS, subst., lassitude, fatigatio, lan- 
 guor; tajdium. 
 
 WEARING AWAY, subst.. attritus. 
 
 WEARISOME, adj., moleatus, gravis. 
 
 WEARTSOMENESS, subst., molestia, gravitaa, 
 
 WEARY, adj., feasua, fatigatus, liisaus. 
 
 WEARY, to', laaaare, delassare, fatigare ; to weary 
 out, conficere. 
 
 WEARYING. Bubst., fatigatio. 
 
 WE AS AND, subst., aspera arteria; gurgulio. 
 
 WEASEL, subst., mustela. 
 
 WEATHER, subst., tempestas ; coelura ; aSr ; 
 clovdy w., tempua nubilum; dry weather, aiccitas. 
 
 WEATHER, to (a storm), eluctari ; periculia per- 
 funaj ; to weather a cape, promontorium superare. 
 
 WEAVE, to, texere, detexere; telam ordiri, 
 
 WEAVER, subst., textor, textrix. 
 
 WEAVING, subst,, textura, textua. 
 
 WET. 
 
 WEB, subst., textum, tela; web in the eye, oculi 
 sufFusio. 
 
 WEBBED. WEBFOOTED. adj., palmipes. 
 
 WED, to, matrimonium contrahere; (of a man), 
 uxorem ducere; (of a wnmav), nubere. 
 
 WEDDED, adj., matrimonio coiijunctus. 
 
 WEDDING, subst., nuptite ; of a w., nuptialia. 
 
 WEDGE, subst., cuneus; lUtle wedge, cuneolua. 
 
 WEDGE IN, to, vi adigere. 
 
 WEDLOCK, subst., matrimonium, conjugium. 
 
 WEDNESDAY, subst., dies Mercurii. 
 
 WEED, subst., herba inutilis; (dress), habitus, 
 vestis. 
 
 WEED, to, runcare; aarrire. 
 
 WEEDER, subst., runcator, sarritor. 
 
 WEEDING, subst., runcatio ; aarritio, sarculatio ; 
 weedivg-liook, sarculurn, inarra. 
 
 WEEDY, adj., herbia inutilibus obsitua, 
 
 WEEK, subst., hebdomas, septem diea. 
 
 WEEKLY, ado., singulia hebdomadibus. 
 
 WEEN, to, auiumare, opinari; censere. 
 
 WEEP, to, lacrimare, lacrimari, flere; plorare. 
 
 WEEPER, subst., plorator. 
 
 WEEPINGLY, adv., lacriraose. 
 
 WEEVIL, svbst., curculio. 
 
 WEKT, subst., bestia erratica. 
 
 WEIGH, to, pendere, penaare, expendere, pon- 
 derare; (consider), ponderare, examinare, consid- 
 erare ; to weJsh up, toUere, levare. 
 
 WEIGHING, subst., ponderatio; conaideratio ; 
 welshing dawn, depreseio. 
 
 WEIGHT, subst., pondus; (influence), momen- 
 tum, auctoritns, vis, gravitas. 
 
 WEIGHTINESS, subst., gravitaa. 
 
 WEIGHTY, adj., gravis ; ponderosus, oneroaua ; 
 potens, pollens ; to grow weighty, graveacere. 
 
 WELCOME, adj., acceptus, gratus, jucundua; 
 exoptatus. 
 
 WELCOME, to, benigne excipere, de adventu 
 gratulari. 
 
 WELCOMING, subst., gratulatio. 
 
 WELFARE, subst., salua, incolumitas; bonum, 
 commodutn. 
 
 WELKIN, subst., caelum, sether. 
 
 W^ELL, ado., bene, recte, probe, belle; adj., ea- 
 nus, validup, viribua integer: inierj., well I age! 
 
 WELL, snbst., fona ; puteus ; little well, fonticu- 
 lus; of a well, fontanus, putealis. 
 
 WELL, to, scaturire. 
 
 WELL-A-DAY, inierj., eheu! hen! hei ! 
 
 WELT, subst., vestia limbus; calcei lacinia. 
 
 WELT, to, limbo prsetexere. 
 
 WELTER, to, volutari, se volutare. 
 
 WELTERING, suhst., volutatio. ». 
 
 WEN, subst., tuber; etruraa, scrofula. 
 
 WENCH, sufisi., puella; ancilla. 
 
 WENCH, to, scortari, lustra frequentare. 
 
 WENCHER, subst., scortator. 
 
 WEND, to, ire, vadere, 
 
 WEST, subat.. occidens, occasua. 
 
 WESTERING, adj.. occidentalia. 
 
 WESTERN, WESTERLY, adj., occidentalis ; oc- 
 ciduus. 
 
 WESTWARD, adv., ad occidentem, occasura 
 veraus. 
 
 WET. adj., humidus, madidus, madena ; (moist, 
 marshy), ulieinosua; (rainy), pluviosua. 
 
 WET, WETNESS, subst.. humor. 
 
 WET, to, conspergere ; humectare ; madefacero. 
 1353 
 
WETHER. 
 
 WETHER, suhst.. vervex, aries caatratua, 
 
 WKTTISH, ndj-t humidulus, subhumidus. 
 
 WHALE, subst., balitna, cetus; whalebone, 03 ce- 
 taceiim. 
 
 WHARF, subsL, locu9 ubi naves exonerantur. 
 
 WHARFAGE, subst., portorium. 
 
 WHAT, pro7t., quis, qui; quails; quid; (partly), 
 qua. 
 
 WHATSOEVER, pron., quicunque ; quisquis ; 
 quRliscnnque, qualis qualia. 
 
 WHEAL, subst., pustula, pusula; tuberculura. 
 
 WHEAT, subst.. triticum ; of wheat, triticeus. 
 
 WHEATEN, adj., triticeus. 
 
 WHEEDLE, to, illicere, pellicere, allicere, blan- 
 iliri, lenocinaii, demulcere. 
 
 WHEEDLER. s?ibst., dellnitor. 
 
 WHEEDLING, arf;.,pellax, blandiloquus; subst., 
 blanditii-B, blandimentum. 
 
 WHEEL, siibsL, rota; little wheel, rotuia. 
 
 WHEEL, to i^about), v, a., circumagere ; v. n., cir- 
 cumayi; signa convertere. 
 
 WHEELING, S!i&s(., conversio; wheeling round, 
 circumac-tio. 
 
 WHEELWRIGHT, subst.. rotarum artifex. 
 
 WHEEZE, to, spiritiira aethmaticum edere. 
 
 WHEEZING, adj., asthmaticus ; subst., ravis. 
 
 WHELM, to, tegere, obtegere, coopsrire. 
 
 WHELP, subst., catulus, catellus ; of a whelp, 
 catiilmns. 
 
 WHELP, to, catulos parere. 
 
 WHEN, ado., quando, quum, ubi; postquam ; 
 just Wie?/, simul ac ; when as, quandoquidem ; when- 
 ever, quandocunque, quoquo tempore. 
 
 WHENCE, adu., unde, ex quo loco, ex qua re, 
 ex quo ; whence are you ? cujas es ? whencesoever, 
 undecLinqne ; whence you will, undelibet. 
 
 WHERE, adv., ubi, ubinam, quo loco, qua; every 
 where, ubiqiie; nowhere, nusquam. 
 
 WHEREABOUT, WHEREABOUTS, adv., ubi, 
 ubi lofi. 
 
 WHEREAS, conj., quum, quod. 
 
 WHEREAT, adv., ad quod, quod. 
 
 WHEREBY, ndo., per quod, quo. 
 
 WHEREFORE, adv., cur, quare, quamobrem. 
 
 WHEREIN, adv., in quo, in qua re. 
 
 WPIEREOF, adv., de quo, cujug, quorum. 
 
 WHEREON, adv., super quod, in quo. 
 
 WHERESOEVER, adv., ubicunque, ubiubi. 
 
 WHERETO, WHEREUNTO, adv., ad quod, quo, 
 cui. 
 
 WHEREUPON,- «rf«.. ex quo, unde, quo facto. 
 
 WHEREVER, adv., ubicunque. ubiubi. 
 
 WHEREWITH, WHEREWITHAL, adv., quo, 
 qui bus. 
 
 WHERRY, subst., Bcapha, cymba. 
 
 WHFIT, to, acuere, exacucre. 
 
 WHET, subst., incitamentum. 
 
 WHETHER, conjunct., -ne, num ; whether— or, 
 utrnm — an. 
 
 WHETHER. jE)ro7i., of the two, uter. 
 
 WHETSTONE, subst., cos; little w., coticula. 
 
 W^HETTING, S7,bsi., exncutio. 
 
 WHEY, .•!?/i<;i., serum ; full of whey, seroaus ; 
 whey-rolorrd. nlbidus. 
 
 WHEYISH, adj.. sero similia. 
 
 WHICH. ;jro7;. inter., quia; {of two), uter ; relat. 
 pron., qui, quie, quod ; which way, qua; which way 
 soever, quacunque; quornodocunque. 
 
 WHIFF, subst., halitus ; iiatue. 
 1254 
 
 WHITTLE. 
 
 WHIG, subst., homo popularie. 
 
 WHIGGISH, adj., popularis, libertatis etudiosua. 
 
 WHIGGISM, subst . libertatis studium. 
 
 WHH.E, subst., tempus ; aw., a little w., paullis- 
 per, parumper ; apT-ef/yaj., aliquantisper; aw. ago 
 pridem, nuper; a good w., diu; a good w. ago, 
 jamdudum ; a little w. ago, modo, nuper; for a w., 
 ad quoddam tempue ; it is worth while, operae pre- 
 tium est. 
 
 WHILE, to, otiari. 
 
 WHILE, WHILST, conj., dum ; quoad; quum. 
 
 WHILOM, adv., olim, aliquando. 
 
 WHIM, WHIMSEY, subst., repentinus animi itn- 
 petua. 
 
 WHIMPER, to, vagire. 
 
 WHIMSICAL, adj., levis, inconstans ; difficilia, 
 
 WHIN, subst., genista spinosa. 
 
 WHINE, to, gannire, vagire; quiritare. 
 
 WHINE. WHINING, subst., gemitua; querela. 
 
 WHINNY, to {neigh), hinnire. 
 
 WHIP, to (scourge), ffagellare, verberare ; (slUch), 
 prwtexere ; to be whipped, vapulare. 
 
 WHIP, subst., flasellum ; scutica; ]oTa,pl. 
 
 WHIPPER, WHIPSTER, subst., verberator, fla- 
 gellator. 
 
 WHIPPING, siihst., flagellatio, verberatio. 
 
 WHIRL, sub^t., rerticillum; conversio. 
 
 WHIRL, to (about), torquerp, circumagere, ro^ 
 are. 
 
 WHIRLING, WHIRLPOOL, aubst., vortex, vora- 
 go, gurcea. 
 
 WHIRLWIND, snbst., turbo. 
 
 WHIRRING, flrf;.,' stridulus. 
 
 WHISK, to, cursitare. 
 
 WHISKERS, subst. pi., genffi pilossB. 
 
 WHISPER, to, susurrare ; aubmisse loqui ; mur- 
 mui;ire. 
 
 WHISPER, WHISPERING, subst., susurrus, su- 
 auri'atio. 
 
 WHISPERER, suhst., qui susurrat 
 
 WHIST! interj., st ! au ! tace ! ailentium ! 
 
 WHISTLE, suhst., sibiluE; fistula. 
 
 WHISTLE, to, V. n., sibilare ; v. a., eibilando ex- 
 primcre. 
 
 WHISTLER, siihst.. sibilans, fislulator. 
 
 WHISTLING (to a horse), siffis^, poppy.'ma. 
 
 WHIT, subst, Illiquid; not a whit, nihil; eritry 
 whit, prorsus, omnino. 
 
 WHITE, adj.. albus; candidus ; caniis; purua ; 
 somewhat ichite, subalbus, albicans; lo make white, 
 dealbnre, candefacere ; to be white, albere, candere; 
 to ffrow while, nlbescere, candescere. 
 
 WHITE, suhst., album. 
 
 WHITED, adj., albatus, dealbatus. 
 
 WHITKN, ro, album reddere, dealbare. 
 
 WHITENER. subst, denlbntor. 
 
 WHITENESS, subst., albitudo. candor. 
 
 WHITHER, adv., quo, quonani ; tckitkcrsoever, 
 quoquo. quocunque, quoquo versus. 
 
 WHITISH, adj., subalbidus. subalbus, albicana 
 
 WH1T1SHN!:SS, subst., canities. 
 
 WHIT-LEATHER, suhst., nhita. 
 
 WHITLOW, .s/zfisr. ulcus digitals, paronychium. 
 
 WHITSDNDAY, subst., dies festus pentecostes. 
 
 WHITSUNTIDE, subst., pentecoste, dies pente- 
 
 CO^=t.^l^.■'S. 
 
 WHITTEN-TREE, suhst., samhucua aqunticR. 
 ^^'HITTLE, subst. (mantle), palla Candida; (lit- 
 tle hiife), cultelluB. 
 
WHITTLE. 
 
 WHITTLE, to, cultello resecare. 
 
 WHIZ, to, Btridere, 9trid6re. 
 
 WHIZZING, adj., stridulus; suhst., stridor. 
 
 WHO, pron. inter., quia, qute ; rel.pron., qui, quse, 
 quod. 
 
 WHOEVER, WHOSOEVER, pro7i., quiequis, 
 quicunque. 
 
 WHOLE, adj. (entire), integer, solidus; (all), lo- 
 tus, univeraua; (in health), sanus, validua, 
 
 WHOLE, suhst., totum ; univereum, aolidum ; 
 Bum ma; reapublica. 
 
 WHOLENESS, unbst., integritaa; sanitaa. 
 
 WHOLESALE DEALER, subst., qui merces aoli- 
 das vendit. 
 
 WHOLESOME, adj., saluber, salutaris. 
 
 WH0LE30MENESS, subst., salubritaB. 
 
 WHOLLY, adv. (solidly), solide ; (altogether), 
 plane, omnino, prorsus; penitue, 
 
 WHOOP, subst., clamor; upupa. 
 
 WHOOP, to, clamare, clamitare, vociferari. 
 
 WHORTLEBERRY, su^st., vaccinium. 
 
 WHY, adv., cur, quare, quamobrem ; why not ? 
 quin, quidni, curron; why so? quidita? 
 
 W[CK, subst., ellychnium. 
 
 WICKED, adj., impiua, ecelestus, aceleratus, fla- 
 gitiosus, nefariua, pravus. 
 
 WICKEDNESS, subst., impietas; scelua; nequi- 
 tia. 
 
 WICKER, adj., vimineus. 
 
 WICKET, subst., ostiolura. 
 
 WIDE, adj. (broad), latus ; (roomy), amplua, spa- 
 tiosus, Imxus, capax. 
 
 WIDEN, to, dilatnre, aryipliare, 
 
 WIDENESS, WIDTH, mibst., latitude, amplitu- 
 do. 
 
 WIDGEON, subst., fatuua, stultaa. 
 
 WIDOW, subst., vidua, mulier vidua. 
 
 WIDOW, to, viduare. 
 
 WIDOWER, subst., homo viduua. 
 
 WIDOWHOOD, subst., viduitae. 
 
 WIDTH. iSee Wideness. 
 
 WIELD, to, tractare, contrectare; vibrare. 
 
 WIFE, subst., uxor, conjunx; marita; little wife, 
 uxorculii; old wife, anus, vetula, anicula. 
 
 WIG. subst., caliendrum. 
 
 WIGHT, suhH., homo ; animal. 
 
 WILD. adj. (fierce), ferus, indomitua; (mad), ixh- 
 riosus, amens ; (fantastical), levia, inconatans ; 
 (waste), incultus, vastus; (growing wild), agrestis, 
 Silvester; (absurd), abaurdus, insulsua. 
 
 WILDERED, BEWILDERED, adj., errabundns. 
 
 WILDERNESS, subst., locus desertua, regio de- 
 serta, aolitudo. 
 
 WILDING, suhst., malum silveatre ; wilding-tree, 
 malua silvestris. 
 
 WILDNESS, sTi6s(., feritas ; ferocia; aaevitia ;, in- 
 Bulaitas. 
 
 WILE, subst., dolus, artificium. 
 
 WILILY, adv., astute, callide, dolose. 
 
 WIMNESS, subst., astutia ; calliditas, 
 
 WILLFUL, adj. (intentional), quod consulto fit, 
 praiCositHtua : (obstinate), contumax. 
 
 WILLFULNESS, subst., pertinacia. contumacia. 
 
 WILL, subst., voluntas ; (inclination), animua ; 
 (liking), arbitrium, libido ; (desire), studium, vo- 
 tum ; (p?trpoje), consilium, propositura ; (opinion), 
 aententia; (comjnaHd), mandatum,jussum; (assent), 
 asaenaus ; (agreement), cousensus ; free-will, liberum 
 arbitrium ; last will, testamentum. 
 
 WISDOM. 
 
 WILL, to, velle ; not to will, nolle ; to will (com- 
 mand), jubere, mandare. 
 
 WILLING, adj., libens, promptus, volens. 
 
 WILLINGNESS, subst., animae libens. 
 
 WILLOW, subst., salix; of a willow, salignus. 
 
 WIMBLE, subst., terebra; little w., terebellum. 
 
 WIN, to (gain), lucrari, lucrum facere; (get), 
 aasequi, consequi, potirj, adipiaci. 
 
 WINNER, subst., qui lucratur; victor. 
 
 WINNING, adject., auavis, blaudua, facundua; 
 subst., adeptio, impetratio. 
 
 WINCE, WINCH, to, calcitrare; calcibus ferire. 
 
 WINGER, subst., equus calcitro. 
 
 WINCH, subst,, trochlea, rechnmus. 
 
 WINCING, adject., calcitroaua ; subst., calcitra- 
 tua. 
 
 WIND, subst., ventus ; gentle wind, aura ; boister- 
 ous wind, turbo; {breaik), flatus, spiritua, halitus, 
 anima ; wind from the stomach, flatus ventris. 
 
 WIND, to, vertere, circumvertere, contorquere ; 
 (roll about.), volvere, circumplicare ; (smell out), 
 odorari, olfacere ; to w. (blow) a horn, cornu inflare. 
 
 WINDED, adj.; long-winded, longue, diutinus ; 
 short-winded, anhclus, suapiriosus. 
 
 WINDER, subst.. tortor, contortor. 
 
 WINDING, adj., tortilia, flexilis ; winding in and 
 out, flexuosus ; sinucsua ; subst., flexus, sinus. 
 
 WINDLASS, subst., trochlea, rechamus. 
 
 WIND-MILL, subst., mola venti. 
 
 WINDOW, subst., fenestra; little w., fenestella. 
 
 WINDWARD, adv., ventum versus, 
 
 WINDY, adj., ventosus, ventia obnoxius. 
 
 WINE, subst., vinum; sour wine, posca; pure 
 wine, merum ; of wine, vinarius. 
 
 WING, subst., ala ; wing of an army, cornu ; 
 winss. alifi, pennae. 
 
 WING, to, volare, volatu ferri. 
 
 WIN(iED, adj., alatua, pennatua. 
 
 WINK, subst., oculorum nutus. 
 
 WINK, to, nictare; connivere. 
 
 WINKER, subst., qui alicui adnictat. 
 
 WINKING AT, subst., dissimulatio. 
 
 WINNOW, t.o, ventilare, eventilare. 
 
 WINNOWER, subst., ventilator. 
 
 WINNOWING, subst., ventilatio. 
 
 WINTER, Rubstant., hiems, tempus hibernum ; 
 bruma, tempus brumale ; of winter, hiemalis, hiber- 
 nu3 ; it is winter, hiemat. 
 
 WINTER, to, hiemare, hibernare. 
 
 WINTERING, subst., hiematio. hibematio. 
 
 WINTRY, adj., hiemalis. 
 
 WINY, adj., vinosus, vinolentus. 
 
 WIPE, subst. (jeer), dicterium ; to give one a 
 wipe, ludificari, mordere, 
 
 WIPE, to, tergere, tergere ; to wipe, off, abster- 
 gere, detergere; to wipe off a charge, diluere; to 
 wipe out, extereere ; dwlere. 
 
 WIPER, s7ibst., qui target. 
 
 WIPING, subst. (cleajiing), purgatio. 
 
 'WIRE, subst., filura metallicum. 
 
 WIRE-DRAWER, subst., qui metallum in filura 
 ducit. 
 
 WIRY, adj., ex filo metallico constana. 
 
 WIS, to, scire; I wist, noveram, intellexi. 
 
 WISE, adj., sapiens, prudens; consultua ; provi- 
 dus. 
 
 ^ WISE, subst., modua ; in miywise, quoquo modo; 
 in nowise, nullo modo, nullo pacto, nequaquam. 
 
 WISDOM, sitist., sapientia, prudentia. 
 1255 
 
WISH. 
 
 WISH, subst, optatio ; optatum, votum, deside- 
 rium ; (will), voluntaB. 
 
 WISH, lo, optare, exoptare; cupere, concupia- 
 cere, nvere ; desiderare; velle. 
 
 WISHER, subsL, well-wisher, amicus, fautor. 
 
 WISHFUL, adj., avidua. 
 
 WISHING, sw.6s(., optatio ; desideratio. 
 
 WIST. See Wis, to. 
 
 WISTFUL, adj.. intentus. 
 
 WISTFULLY, adv., oculia intentia. 
 . WIT, subst., ingenium ; acumen, sagacitaa, soller- 
 tia; lepoe, facetias, sal, sale a ; (man of wit), homo 
 in«rfinio8us. 
 
 WIT. to, scilicet, videlicet; nempe, nimirura. 
 
 WI'J'CH, subst., maga; saga, venefica. 
 
 WITCH, to. See Bewitch, to. 
 
 WITCHCRAFT, WITCHERY, subst.. faacinatio ; 
 veneticium ; maaice, ars magica ; incantatio. 
 
 WITH, prpp., cum ; a, apud ; with us, nobiscum ; 
 witk rare, diligenter. 
 
 WITHAL, ado. (with which), quo, quibus, quo- 
 cum. qiiibuecum ; (besides); ad htec, prajterea. 
 
 WITHDRAW, to, V. a., avocare, amovere, abs- 
 trahere, nbducere; v. n., se removerc, se recipere. 
 
 WITHDRAWING, subst., amotio, avocatio, se- 
 ductio. 
 
 WITHE, subst., vimen; of withes, vimineus. 
 
 WITHER, lo, marcescere ; exarescere ; evane- 
 Bcere; cfinescere. 
 
 WITHERED, arf7.,marcidu8,flaccidu3,arefactus. 
 
 WITHERING, subst., marcor, languor, tabea. 
 
 WITHERS (of a horse), subst. pi, dorai sutfra- 
 gint'9. 
 
 WITHHOI-D, to, detinere, retinere, cohibere. 
 
 WITHHOLDING, subst., retentio. 
 
 WITHIN, adv., intua, intrinsecua ; intro ; prep., 
 in, intrti, cis. 
 
 WITHOUT, adv., extra, foris, extrinsecus ; prep., 
 sine, extra, ultra ; conj., ni, nisi. 
 
 WITHSTAND, to, obBtare, obsistere, resiatere ; 
 obniti : repugnare ; obluctari. 
 
 WITHSTANDER, subst., adversarius, repugna- 
 tor. 
 
 WITHSTANDING, subst., repugnantia. 
 
 WITLESS, adj., insipiena, etultus. 
 
 WITLING, subat., qui ingenium prse se fert. 
 
 WITNESS, subst., testis, attestator; (voucher), 
 auctor ; (judge), arbiter, arbitra ; (testimony), testi- 
 monium. 
 
 WITNESS, to, testari. attestari. testificari. 
 
 WITNESSING, subst., testificatio ; auctoritas. 
 
 WITTICISM, subst., dicterium. 
 
 WITTINESS, subst., sagacitaa, acumen ingenii, 
 
 WITTINGLY, adv., prudenter ; consulto ; de in- 
 dustria. 
 
 WITTY, adj., acutus, argutus, ingenioaus, sub- 
 til is : tacetus, lepidus. 
 
 WIZARD, subst.. magus; veneficus. 
 
 WOE, subst., mala, pi., rea adveraiE; calamitas; 
 mispria; ivterj., vw\ 
 
 WOBEGONE, adj., dolore oppressus. 
 
 WOEFUL, adj., miser, raiserabilis, Barumuosua, 
 calamitosus. 
 
 WOEFULNESS, subst., miseria, calamitas. 
 
 WOLF, subst., lupus; she-wolf, lupa. 
 
 WOLFISH, WOLVISH, adj , lupinus. 
 
 WOMAN, subst., mulior, femina; young w., ado- 
 lescentula ; little, w,, muliercula ; grave w , matrona ; 
 manly w., virago ; adj., of a w., muliebrie. 
 1256 
 
 WORLDLING. 
 
 WOMANISH, WOMA I^. Y, adj., muliebrls ; femi- 
 neus ; (unmanly), efi'eminatua ; (matronly), matro- 
 nalis. 
 
 WOMANKIND, subst., eexua muliebris. 
 
 WOMB, subst., uterus, matrix ; little womb, uter- 
 cuius; of the womb, uterinvLS. 
 
 WONDER, subst., miraculum, portentum, prodi- 
 gium, res mira. 
 
 WONDER, to, mirari; stupere; admirari ; to 
 wonder at, aliqua re obstupescere. 
 
 WONDERER, suhsi., mirator, admirator. 
 
 WONDERFUL, WONDROUS, adj., mirus, mira- 
 bilis, mirificus. prodigiosua, 
 
 WONDERFULNESS, subst., mirabilitas. 
 
 WONDERING, subst., miratio, admiratio. 
 
 WONT. adj. ; to be wont, solere, consuevisae. 
 
 WONT, subst., mos, consuetudo. 
 
 WONTED, adj., solitus, consuetua, usitatus. 
 
 WOO, to, ambire, sollicitare. 
 
 WOOD, subst., lignum; materia; (wood-work), 
 matPiiatio; a wood, bWva; 0/ wood, ligneua. 
 
 WOODEN, adj., ligneua; (stif), rigidua. 
 
 WOODY, WOODED, adj., Silvester; flilvoaus; 
 saltuosus. 
 
 WOOER, subst., procus. 
 
 WOOF, subst., trama. 
 
 WOOL, subst., lana. 
 
 WOOLEN, adj., laneus ; dressed in woolen, lana- 
 tus; woolen-draper, lanfirius. 
 
 WOOLLY, adj., lanaris ; lanam ferens; lane 
 fiimilis ; lanosus, villosus. 
 
 WORD, subst., verbum, vocabulum, vox; dic- 
 tum ; (command), prseceptum, mandatum, jussum; 
 (promise), fides; promissum, pollicitum ; word for 
 word, ad verbum, iiedem verbis ; word (watch'word), 
 tessera, signum. 
 
 WORD, to, verbis esprimere or reddere. 
 
 WORDINESS, subst., verbositas. 
 
 WORDY, adj., verbosus, 
 
 WORK, subst. (toil), opera, opus; labor; (the 
 thing made), opus, mo nu men turn ; (m^ichine), ma- 
 china; (/orci^cfl(ion), munitio.raunimentum; (troti- 
 ble), turhm, tumultus ; (works miliiary), opera, munl- 
 tiones, munimenta ; (works, deeds), facta. 
 
 WORK, to (labor), laborare, operari ; to work at, 
 operam dare alicui rei ; (fashion), fabricare, fin- 
 gere ; to work upon, suadere; to work (as liquors), 
 fermentescere ; to work (as phijsic), alvum movcre; 
 to work upward, vomitionem ciere ; to work dowTi- 
 ward, per inferiora purgare. 
 
 WORKER, WORKMAN, subst., operarius, opi 
 fex; workmeri, Q-persB. 
 
 WORK-FELLOW, subst., adjutor. 
 
 WORK-HOUSE, subst., ercastulum. 
 
 WORKING, subst., operatic; working-day, dies 
 profeetus. 
 
 WORKMAN-LIKE, adj , bene or affabre factus ; 
 adv.. bene, affabre; not workman. liJce, infabre. 
 
 WORKMANSHIP, subst., artificium, opus. 
 
 WORKSHOP, subst., officina, fabrica. 
 
 WORKWOMAN, subst., mercenaria. 
 
 WORLD, subst. (universe), mundus ; universum, 
 rerum natiira; (earth), orbia terrte or terrarum; 
 (earthly things), rea humanse ; (men), homines; 
 (finemnnnfrs), mores eleaantiorea. 
 
 WORLDLINESS, subst., rcrum inanium amor; 
 avnritia. 
 
 WORLDLING, sub$i., homo voluptatibuB dedi- 
 tus; avarus. 
 
WORLDLY. 
 WORLDLY, adj. {eartUy), humanus; Xempty, 
 
 vain), vanus, inanis ; (jsensual), voluptarius ; Iccvoet- 
 ous), avnrus. 
 
 WORM, subst., vermis; little worm, vermiculus. i 
 
 WORM-EATEN, adj., cariosus ; vermiculosus. ' 
 
 WORM-HOLE. subaL (in wood), caries; (in 
 fruit), vermiculatio. 
 
 WORMWOOD, subat., absinthium. ' 
 
 WORMY, adj., verminosua; vermiculosus. 
 _ WORRY, to (tear), laniare, lacerare ; (feaae), cru- 
 ciare, exagitare, fati^are, vexare. 
 
 WORSE, adj., pejor. nequior, vilior; deterior; 
 adv., pejus, deterius ; to make worse, in pejus mu- 
 tare ; aggravare ; to grow worae, in pejus ruere ; ag- 
 grnveactire. 
 
 WORSHIP, sa6s(., cultus, veneratioj reverentia. 
 
 WORSHIP, to, colere, venerari; adorare ; ad- 
 mirari; in honore habere. 
 
 WORSHIPFUL, adj., venerabilis, venerandus ; 
 right worshipful, perhonoriticua. 
 
 WORSHIPFULLY, adv., honorifice, honorate. 
 
 WORSHIPPER, subst., cultor, adorator, admira- 
 tor. 
 
 WORSHIPPING, subst., adoratio ; veneratio;' 
 cultus. 
 
 WORST, adj., pessimus, deterrimus; adv., pas- 
 sim e. 
 
 WORST, to, auperare, vincere. 
 
 WORSTED, subst., filum, laneum. 
 
 WORT, subst., of beer, mustum hordeaceum ; 
 (herb), herba, olua; (colewort), brassica. 
 
 WORTH, subat. (value), pretium; (esteem), ho- 
 nor ; (merit), dignitas, virtus, meritum, 
 
 WORTH, adj., valens ; w. much, pretiosus ; carua. 
 
 WORTHILY, adv., digne, raerito, 
 
 WORTHLESS, adj., vilis, nihili, nequam. 
 
 WORTHLESSNESS. aubst., tenuitas, vilitas. 
 
 WORTHY, adj., dignua; probua ; egreglus, pree- 
 claruB ; not worthy, indignus. 
 
 WOT, to, scire, credere. 
 
 WOULD, I, veUm, vellem; I would not, nolim, 
 nollera. 
 
 WOUND, snbst., \n1ln\13 ; plaga ; ulcus. 
 
 WOUND, to, vulnerare, sauciare ; vulnus infli- 
 gere. 
 
 WOUNDER, subst., qui vulnerat. 
 
 WOUNDING, subst., vulneratio, aauciatio. 
 
 "WRANGLE, su^st., rixa, jurgium; lites. 
 
 WRANGLE, to, jurgare, rixari, altercari, litigare. 
 
 WRANGLER, subst., rixator, altercator, litiga- 
 tor. 
 
 WRANGLING, adj., rixoaua, litigioaus, jurgio- 
 sua ; subst., jurgium, altercatio. 
 
 WRAP, to (fold 171), involvere ; (entangle), irre- 
 tire, implicare J to wrap together, convolvere; to wrap 
 Up, colligere. 
 
 WRAPPER, subst., involucrum ; amiculum. 
 
 WRAPPING, subst., implicatio, involutio. 
 
 WRATH, subst., ira, bilia, stomachua ; indignatio. 
 
 WRATHFUL, adj. (angry), iratua, ira incensus ; 
 (subject to wrath), iracundus. 
 
 WREAK, to, vomere ; to wreak vengeance upon, 
 ulcisci, persequi. 
 
 WREATH, subst., sertum, corona ; little wreath, 
 corolla; wreath about a pillar, valuta. 
 
 WREATH, to, torquere, crispare. 
 
 WREATHED, adj., in spiram conrolutus. 
 
 WRECK, subst., navis iracta; naufragiura; cla- 
 des. 
 
 YARN. 
 
 WRECK, to, perdere j to wricka ship, navem ad 
 scopulos confringere. 
 
 WREN, subst., avis reguliolus ; re^lus. 
 
 WRENCH, subat., membri dJstortio. 
 
 WRENCH, to, a limb, membrum distortione lux- 
 are ; to wrench open a duor, tores efFringere. 
 
 WREST, to, torquere, contorquere ; (jniarepre- 
 sent), perverse iuterpretari. 
 
 WRESTER, subst., contortor, extartor. 
 
 WRESTING, WREST, subst., contortio, distor- 
 tio." 
 
 WRESTLE, to, luctari ; to wrestle with, cum alqo 
 colluctnri; to wrestle with death, animam agere. 
 
 WRESTLER, subat., luctator ; athleta ; wrestler- 
 like, athletice. 
 
 WRESTLING, subst., luctatus, luctatio, lucta- 
 men. 
 
 WRETCH, aubst., miser, perditus. 
 
 WRETCHED, adj., miser, miserabilis, eerumno- 
 sus. 
 
 WRETCHEDNESS, subst., miseria, srumna. 
 
 WRIGGLE, to, JHctari ; vacillare. 
 
 WRIGHT, aubst., faber, opifex. 
 
 WRING, to, premerc, stringere ; torquere. 
 
 WRINGING, subst., tortio, contortio. 
 
 WRINKLE, aubat., ruga. 
 
 WRINKUS, to, rugare, corrugare, in nigas con- 
 trahere. 
 
 WRIST, aubst,, carpus; pugni coramissura. 
 
 WRIT, subst., libellus, prseceptura, mandatum ; 
 holy writ, sacr® litteras, libri sacri. 
 
 WRITE, to, ecribere, conacribere ; exarare ; to 
 write again, rescribere ; to write before, prffiscri- 
 bere; to write bettoeen, interscribere ; to write down, 
 litteris mandare; annotare; to write in or upon, in- 
 Bcribere ; to write often, scriptitare ; to write out, 
 peracribere ; exscribere ; to write over or above, su- 
 perscribere ; to write to, adscribere ; to write under, 
 subscribere. 
 
 WRITER, subst., scriba, scriptor, amanuensis 
 (author), scriptor, auctor. 
 
 WRITHE, to, v. n., se versare ; incurvari. 
 
 WRITHING, aubst., tortio, contortio. 
 
 WRITING, subat. (the act), scriptio, scriptura ; 
 stilus ; (thing written), litterte, scriptum ; liber, co- 
 dex ; codiCilli ; libellus ; tabulffi ; in or by writing, 
 scribendo; art of writing, ars scribendi. 
 
 WRONG, sK&s/., injuria; contumelia; offensa ; 
 adj., non Justus; pravus; praiposterus ; falsus; 
 malus. 
 
 WRONG, to, violare, laedere; vim inferre, dam- 
 no afficere. 
 
 WRONGER, subst., homo injurius, iniquus. 
 
 WRONGFUL, adj., injurius, injuriosus, injustus. 
 
 WRONG-HEADED, adj., stultus; inconsultus. 
 
 WRONGING, subst., violatio. 
 
 WRY, adj., distortus, pravus, obliquus; curvus; 
 distortus. 
 
 YACHT, subat., celox, navicula. 
 
 YARD, subst., tres pedes; ulna; half a yard, sea- 
 quipes, cubitus; of a yard, trlpedalis. 
 
 YARE, adj. (eager), acer, ardens ; (J,ively), agilia, 
 vividus. vegetus. 
 
 YARN, aubat., filum; woolen yarn, lana neta; 
 linen yarn, linum netum. 
 
 1257 
 
YAWW. 
 
 YAWN, to, oflcitare, oscitari ; Ware, hlBcere. 
 
 YAWN, YAWNING, subst., oscitatio. 
 
 YE. pron., vos. 
 
 YEA, adv., imrno, immo vero; yea truly, maxi- 
 me; T/ea rather, quin potius. 
 
 YEAN, to, parere, eniti. 
 
 YEANING, subst., nixus, partus. 
 
 YEANLING, subst., agnus. 
 
 YEAR, subst., annus, annuum tempus, anni spati- 
 um ; half a year, sex menseB; years, anni, eetaa ; 
 two years, bienniura ; three years, triennium. 
 
 YEARLING, subst., anniculus. 
 
 YEARLY, arf;.,annuu3 J anniversariua ; a^fr., quo- 
 tannid, singulis annis. 
 
 YEARN, to, misericordia. coramoveri. 
 
 YEARNING, subst., misericordia; miseratio. 
 
 YEAST. See Yest. 
 
 YELL, to, ejulare; vagire. 
 
 YELL, YELLING, subst., ejulatus, ejulatio ; va- 
 gitus, 
 
 YELLOW, adj., gilbus, gilvus, helvus ; flavus ; 
 fulvua ; luteus; badius; aureus; melleus; cereua ; 
 cerinua; croceus; sulphureus. 
 
 YELLOWISH, adj., helvoluB, luteoluB. 
 
 YELP, to, gannire, latrare. 
 
 YELPER, subst., latrator. 
 
 YELPING, subst., gannitus, latratua. 
 
 YEOMAN, subst., paganua ingenuuB ; yeoman of 
 the guard, satellea. 
 
 YEOMANRY, subst., agrorum domini. 
 
 YERK, subst., verber, ictus, plaga. 
 
 YERK, to, verberare, flagellare; to yerk out be- 
 hind, calcitrare. 
 
 YESt adv., ita, ita est, aic est; recte, certo, vero; 
 etiam, eane; immo; scilicet 
 
 YEST, subst.. cerevisiEB flos or epuma. 
 
 YESTERDAY, adv., heri, hesterno die ; the day 
 before yesterday, nudlustertius; of yesterday, hester- 
 nu8. 
 
 YESTERNIGHT, adv., heri vesperi. 
 
 YESTY, adj., spumosus. 
 
 YET, conj., at, taraen, attamen, verum, quidem, 
 certe, etsi; as yet, adhuc; dum ; scarce yet, vix 
 dum ; not yet, nondum; yet (moreover), prasterea, 
 insuper, ad haec. 
 
 YEW, subst., taxue; of the yew, taxeua. 
 
 YIELD, to (give way to), cedere, concedere, sue- 
 cumbere; (surreuder), se dedere; (comply with), 
 alicui morem gerere, obaequi; (give consent), as- 
 aentire, aasentiri; (^ran(),fateri, concedere; (bring 
 forth), ferre, producere, eiernere. 
 1258 
 
 ZOOLOGY. 
 
 YIELDING, subst. (granting), cessio, concessio 
 yielding again, restitutio ; yielding up, deditio. 
 
 YIELDINGLY, adv., obsequenter. 
 
 YIELDINGNESS, subat., obeequium, indulgen- 
 tia. 
 
 YOKE, subst., jugum ; Jig., servitus ; of a yoke, 
 jugalis. 
 
 YOKE, to, jugum alicui imponere; to yoke oxen, 
 boves jungere ; to yoke unto, adjungere. 
 
 YOKED, adj., jugo subjectus ; yoked together, 
 jugo conjunctus. 
 
 YONDER, adv., illic ; on yon side, ab ilia regione. 
 
 YORE, subst. ; of yore, olim, quondam, antiqui- 
 tus. 
 
 YOU, pron., vos ; tu ; you yourself tu ipse, tute ; 
 you yourselves, vos ipsi, vosmet, 
 
 YOUNG, adj., parvus, parvulus, tener, infana ; 
 puer, puella; adolescens, adolescent u lua ; juvenie; 
 (of beasts), pullus, catulus ; (of trees), novellus. 
 
 YOUNG, subst.pl., puUi, catuli; soboles; youvg- 
 er, adj., eetate junior, minor or inferior ; natu min. 
 or; youngest, adj., natu minimus. 
 
 YOUNGLING, YOUNGSTER, subst., adoleaceu- 
 
 tulUB. 
 
 YOUR, YOURS, ;7ron. adj., tuus; veater. 
 
 YOURSELF, pron., tu ipse, tute, tutemet; your- 
 selves, vos ipsi, vosmet, vosmet ipsi. 
 
 YOUTH, subst., pueritia, aetas puerilis ; adole- 
 scentia; juventusj juventaa, juventa; (young peo- 
 ple), adolescentes ; juvenes ; juniorea ; jurentua. 
 
 YOUTHFUL, adj., puerilis, juvenilia. 
 
 Y0UTHFULNES3, subst., juventus, juventa. 
 
 z. 
 
 ZANY, suhst., sannio ; maccus. 
 
 ZEAL, subst., studium ; industria; ardent ud, 
 ardor, fervor. 
 
 ZEALOT, subst., acerrimua alcjs rei defenBoi, 
 propugnator; homo fanaticus. 
 
 ZEALOUS, adj., acer; ardens; vehemena; sta- 
 diosus ; to be zealous for, alicui rei studere. 
 
 ZENITH, subst., zenith ; iu the zenith, supra ver- 
 tic era. 
 
 ZEPHYR, subst., Zepbyrus. 
 
 ZODIAC, subst., orbis signifer, circulus zodia- 
 cus. 
 
 ZONE, su6si., zona; cingulus terree. 
 
 ZOOLOGY, subst., animalium deBcriptlo; zoo- 
 logia. 
 
TABLES 
 
 TIME, VALUE, WEIGHT, AND MEASURES. 
 
 THE ROMAN YEAR. 
 
 Dayaofthe 
 
 Montb. 
 
 Apr., Jun., Sep., Nov. 
 
 Jan., Aug., December. 
 
 Mar., Mai., Jul., Oct 
 
 Februariua. 
 
 1 
 
 Calendie. 
 
 Calendar. 
 
 Calendie. 
 
 CalendsB. 
 
 2 
 
 IV. 
 
 IV. 
 
 VI. 
 
 IV. 
 
 3 
 
 III. 
 
 III. 
 
 V. 
 
 III. 
 
 4 
 
 Prid. Non. 
 
 ■ Prid. Non. 
 
 IV. 
 
 Prid. Non. 
 
 5 
 
 NonsB. 
 
 Nonee. 
 
 III. 
 
 Nonee. 
 
 6 
 
 VIII. 
 
 VIII. 
 
 Prid. Non. 
 
 VIIL 
 
 7 
 
 VII. 
 
 VII. 
 
 Nonee. 
 
 VIL 
 
 8 
 
 VI. 
 
 VI. 
 
 VIII. 
 
 VI. 
 
 9 
 
 V. 
 
 V. 
 
 VII. 
 
 V. 
 
 10 
 
 IV. 
 
 IV. 
 
 VI. 
 
 IV. 
 
 11 
 
 III. 
 
 III. 
 
 V. 
 
 III. 
 
 12 
 
 Prid. Id. 
 
 Prid. Id. 
 
 IV. 
 
 Prid. Id. 
 
 13 
 
 Idua. 
 
 Idua. 
 
 III. 
 
 Idoa. 
 
 14 
 
 XVIII. 
 
 XIX. 
 
 Prid. Id. 
 
 XVI. 
 
 15 
 
 XVII. 
 
 XVIII. 
 
 Idus. 
 
 XV. 
 
 16 
 
 XVI. 
 
 XVII. 
 
 XVII. 
 
 XIV. 
 
 17 
 
 XV. 
 
 XVI. 
 
 XVI. 
 
 XIII. 
 
 18 
 
 XIV. 
 
 XV. 
 
 XV. 
 
 XII. 
 
 19 
 
 XIII. 
 
 XIV. 
 
 XIV. 
 
 XI. 
 
 20 
 
 XII. 
 
 XIII. 
 
 XIII. 
 
 X. 
 
 21 
 
 XI. 
 
 XII. 
 
 XU. 
 
 , IX. 
 
 22 
 
 X. 
 
 XI. 
 
 XI. 
 
 VIII. 
 
 23 
 
 IX. 
 
 X. 
 
 X. 
 
 VII. 
 
 24 
 
 VIII. 
 
 IX. 
 
 IX. 
 
 VI. 
 
 25 
 
 vn. 
 
 VIII. 
 
 VIII. 
 
 V. 
 
 26 
 
 VI. 
 
 VII. 
 
 VII. 
 
 IV. 
 
 27 
 
 V. 
 
 VI. 
 
 VI. 
 
 III. 
 
 23 
 
 IV. 
 
 V. 
 
 V. 
 
 C Prid. Cal. > 
 Manias, i 
 
 29 
 
 III. 
 
 IV. 
 
 IV. 
 
 30 
 
 C Prid. Cal. > 
 { Mens. seq. j 
 
 III. 
 
 III. 
 
 
 31 
 
 C Prid. CaL ) 
 i Mens. seq. J 
 
 < Prid. Cal. I 
 I Mens. seq. > 
 
 
 
 
 
 OF THE AS. 
 
 The Romans used this word (As) to denote, I. 
 The copper coin, val ue (iu the time of Cicero) about 
 one cent and a half of our money, II. The unit of 
 weight (libra), or of measure (jugerum). III. Any 
 unit or integer considered as divisible ; as, of in- 
 heritances, Interest, houses, &c. ; whence e% asse 
 heres, one who inherits the whole. (See this word 
 in the Lexicon.) The multiples of the As are, Du- 
 pondius (duo pondo ; for the As originally weighed 
 a pound), i. e., 2 Asses ; Sestertius (sesqui tertius), 
 e. e., 2) Asses; Tressis, z. e., 3 Asses; Quatrnssis, 
 2. e., 4 Asses ; and so on to Centussis, i. e., 100 Asses. 
 The As, whatever unit it represented, was divided 
 into twelve parts or unciae, and the different frac- 
 tions received different names, as follows : 
 
 Uncia. 
 
 As 12 
 
 Deunx 11 
 
 Dextans 10 
 
 Dodrans 9 
 
 Bea 8 
 
 Sextunx 7 
 
 Semis 6 
 
 Quincunx 5 , 
 
 The Uncia was divided in the foUowingmauner; 
 1 Uncia contained 2 SemiunciEe. 
 
 3 Duellaa. 
 
 4 Sicilici. 
 6 Sextulfe. 
 
 24 ScrupuIa<ScriptulaorScripula), 
 48 Oboli. 
 
 Uocia 
 
 Triens 4 
 
 Quadrana, or Terun- 
 
 cius 3 
 
 Sextans 2 
 
 Uncia i 
 
 Sescuncia IJ 
 
 144 SiliquEB. 
 
 1G59 
 
TJABLES OF TIME, VALUE, WEIGHT, AND MEASURES. 
 
 ROMAN COINS. 
 These were the Terancius, Sembella, and As or 
 Libella, of copper ; the Sestertius, Quinarius or 
 Victoriatus, Denarius, of silver ; and the Aureus, of 
 gold. 
 
 «.Cts. M. 
 
 The Tenincius 3.9 
 
 2 Teruneii make 1 Sembella 7.8 
 
 2 SembelliB " 1 As or LibeUa . . . 1 5.6 
 
 24 Asses* " 1 Sestertius 3 9 
 
 2 Sestertii " { ^ « t°,Zs" 1 - « ' « 
 9 Quinarii " 1 Denarius 15 6 
 
 25 Denarii " 1 Aureus 3 90 
 
 * Sometimes also (in copper) tLe triens, eeitana, tiocia^ aex- 
 tula, and dupondiuB. 
 
 ROMAN COMPUTATION OF MONEY. 
 
 SE3TEETII NUMMI. 
 
 (Approximate Value.) $ cte. M. 
 
 Sestertius (or nummus) 3 9 
 
 Decern sestertii 39 
 
 Centum sestertii 3 90 
 
 Mille sestertii (equal to a sestertium) . 39 
 
 SESTERTIA. 
 
 Sestertium (equal to mille sestertii).. 39 
 
 Decern sestertia 390 
 
 Centum, centum sestertia, or centum 
 
 millia seetertiilm 3900 
 
 N. B. — The marlia denoting a Sestertius nummus are IIS., 
 LLS., US., wlucli are properly abbreviations for 2^ asses. 
 Observe, also, that when a line la placed over Uie numbers, 
 centcna millia is understood, as in the case of the numeral ad- 
 verba; thiin, H.S. MCiBmilhescenties HS. ; whereas HS. MC. 
 is only 1100 Sestertu. 
 
 ROMAN CALCULATION OF INTEREST. 
 
 Per cent, 
 a year. 
 
 Asses usurBB or centesimee 12 
 
 Semisses usuree 6 
 
 Trientes usurae 4 
 
 Quadrantes usurse 3 
 
 Sextantes usuraa 2 
 
 Uncite usuree 1 
 
 Quincunces usurae 5 
 
 Septunces usurae 7 
 
 Besses usurse 8 
 
 Dodrantes usur^ 9 
 
 Dextantes usurifi 10 
 
 Deunces usurse 11 
 
 ROMAN WEIGHTS. 
 
 Oz. Dwts. Gr. 
 Siliqua 3.036 
 
 3 SiliquEemake 1 Obelus 9.107 
 
 f 1 Scrupulum ) 
 
 2 Oboli " < (Scriptulum, ^ . . 18.214 
 
 ( or Scripulum) ) 
 
 3 Scrupula " 1 Drachma 2 6,643 
 
 IJ Drachma '* 1 Sextula 3 0.857 
 
 li Sextula " 1 Sicilicus 4 13.286 
 
 IJ Sicilicua " 1 Duella 6 1.714 
 
 3 Duellto " 1 Uncia 18 5.143 
 
 12 Uncias *' 1 Libra* (As) 10 18 13.714 
 
 * The Libra was also dirided, according to tlw fractions of 
 the As, into Deuox, Slc. 
 
 1260 
 
 ROMAN MEASURES FOR THINGS DRY. 
 
 English Corn Meature, 
 
 Llgula 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 0.021 
 
 0.01 
 
 4 LiguliB make 
 
 1 Cyathus . . . 
 
 U 
 
 
 
 0.083 
 
 Of)4 
 
 i| Cyathus " 
 
 1 Acetabulum 
 
 U 
 
 
 
 0.125 
 
 0.06 
 
 4 Acetabula " 
 
 1 Hemina 
 
 U 
 
 
 
 U.5 
 
 0.24 
 
 2 HeminiB " 
 
 1 Sextarius . . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 0.48 
 
 8 Sextarii " 
 
 1 Semimodius 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 3fl4 
 
 2 Semimodii " 
 
 1 Modiua 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 7.68 
 
 ROMAN MEASURES FOR THINGS LIQUID. 
 
 English Wine Meamre 
 
 Ligula 
 
 
 
 
 0.021 
 
 0.117 
 
 4 Ligula3 make 
 IJ Cyathus " 
 
 1 Cyathus . . 
 C 1 Acetabu- \ 
 \ lum 5 
 
 
 
 
 0.083 
 O.lS.'i 
 
 0.469 
 O704 
 
 2 Acetabula " 
 
 1 Quartarius 
 
 
 
 0.25 
 
 1.409 
 
 2 Quartarii " 
 
 1 Hemina... 
 
 
 
 0.5 
 
 2.818 
 
 2 Hemina) " 
 
 1 Sextarius * 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 5.636 
 
 6 Sextarii " 
 
 1 Congius .. 
 
 
 
 7 
 
 4.942 
 
 4 Congii 
 
 lUma 
 
 C 1 Amphora ~i 
 
 3 
 
 4.5 
 
 5.33 
 
 2 Uma) " 
 
 I (or Quad- \ 
 t rantal ) 
 
 7 
 
 1 
 
 10.66 
 
 20 Amphorae " 
 
 1 Culeus 
 
 143 
 
 3 
 
 11.095 
 
 * The Sextarius was also divided into twelve eqnal parts, 
 called ctieithi, and therefore the calices were denominated «ex- 
 tantea, quadrantes, trUnCes, according to the number of cyatlii 
 which they contained. 
 
 N. B. — Cadus, congiarius, and dolium, are the names of cer- 
 tain vessels, not measures, of capacity. 
 
 ROMAN MEASURES OF LENGTH. 
 
 Digitus trausversus 
 
 1| Digitus make 1 Uncia ... 
 
 o TT ■ .. ? 1 Palmus X n 
 
 3 UnciiB •• J ^^^^ ^ 
 
 4 P^"'7-J" IPes 
 
 ( nores 3 
 
 li Pes " 1 Palmipes 
 
 1| Palmipes " 1 Cubitus . 
 
 l| Cubitus " IGradus.. 
 
 2 Gradus " 1 Passus . . 
 
 125 Passus " 1 Stadium. 120 
 
 8 Stadia " 1 MilUare . 967 
 
 ROMAN SQUARE MEASURES. 
 
 Roman English o„ „,. 
 
 sq. kcv roJs. ''^- P"- 
 
 Jugerum (As) 28.800 2 18 
 
 Deunx 26,400 2 10 
 
 Dextans 24,000 2 03 
 
 Dodrans 21,600 1 34 
 
 Bea 19.200 1 25 
 
 Septunx 16,800 1 17 
 
 Semis 14,400 1 09 
 
 Quincunx 12,000 1 01 
 
 Triens 9,600 32 
 
 Quadrans 7,200 24 
 
 Sextans 4,800 16 
 
 Uncia 2,400 08 
 
 Sa 
 0.725 
 0.967 
 
 11.604 
 
 1 2.505 
 
 1 5.406 
 
 2 5.01 
 4 10.02 
 4 4.5 
 
 
 Sq. feet 
 250.05 
 183.85 
 117.64 
 
 51.42 
 257.46 
 191.25 
 125.03 
 
 58.83 
 264.85 
 198.64- 
 132.43 
 
 66.21 
 
Hi 
 
 '-i\m: