ütlÄIVli. äi 'ff BOUGHT WITH THE INCOME FROM THE SAGE ENDOWMENT FUND THE GIFT OF üenrg W. Sage 1 891 ^.J6^?//j0 yjJ/9AZ. Cornell University Library PF 3640.A23 1902 V.I German and Enalish dictionar 1924 026 567 382 The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://archive.org/details/cu31924026567382 A GERMAN AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY COMPILED ORIGINALLY FROM THE WORKS OF HILPERT, FLÜGEL, GRIEB, HEYSE, AND OTHERS BY GEORGE J. ADLER A NEW EDITION, THOROUGHLY REVISED BY FRANK P. FOSTER AND EDWARD ALTHAUS |0aw ©ne: öennan into CnsUöl) NEW YORK D. APPLETON AND COMPANY 72 FIFTH AVENUE 1902 K PREFACE Perhaps no book of its kind has enjoyed a better reputation, for so long a period, than George J. Adler's German and English Dictionary. The first edition, which appeared in 1848, was based on Mügel's; but the editor carefully revised that work, rewrote some parts, and added nearly thirty thousand new words. In doing this, he made free use of the most recent works of that day, including those of Hilpert, Grieb, Küttner and Nicholson, Campe, Heinsius, and Heyse. In his original preface he set forth as his principal aim " to offer to the American student of German a work which would embody all the valuable results of the most recent investigations in German lexicography, and which might thus become not only a reliable guide for the practical acquisition of that language, but one which would not forsake him in the higher walks of his pursuits, to which its literary and scientific treasures would naturally invite him." How well Professor Adler performed this task is shown by the long popularity of the book. But every living language is continually growing, and the time comes when even the most perfect word-book must be revised. In the present revision the entire vocabulary of the original edition has been retained, with the exception of some words that have become obsolete. The wonderful progress of the arts and sciences has brought into use many new words and has given new meanings to old words, and the present editors have endeavored to incorporate in this new edition as many of them as are likely to be encountered by the student or the general reader. It happens also in every country that some portion of the slang and colloquialism of to-day becomes good language to-morrow, and must be recognized in a popular dictionary. The original spellings have been retained, but the few slight changes that have been adopted in German literature are indicated. In both parts the accent has been marked uniformly throughout, and the "to" with English verbs has been dropped, as has also the double "s" in words in -nis(s). The treatment of synonyms is the same as in the original edition. iii GERMAN-ENGLISH AND ENGLISH-GERMAN DICTION^ART. PART I. GEKMAN-ENGLISH. 3Ia3 m, a, A, first letter of the alphabet ; prov. mx 51 fagt mu§ au(^ S fagen, who begins with a thing must go on with it ; ic^ Bin bttö 91 unb baö SD, i am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending. Also used for ju, für, gegen, um, at, for ; as: baa 9)funb ä 1 XfioXtX, at a dollar a pound. When double, as in 5lal, ^aar, it is equiva- lent to a, äJt, ä, the 31 modified (Umkut), «s sounded __ h'fce i/ie (£ nearly. The capital % is also irritfen Sfe. SCa^djcn, '^. (-§) Aix-la-Chapelle. Ulat, m. {-e^; pi- -e» aak, (a kind of flat-bottomed lighter, employed on the Rhine). '2toI, m. (-c8 ; pi. -c) eel ; compos. — 6ccre,/. blackcurrant ; acab-wort, horse-heel, vid. 3t(antbeere; —hccv^ fttauc^, m. black-currant bush ; — fftng, m. catching of eels; — fctt, ■a. eel-grease ; — go6cl, —pvide, f. — ftci^et, m. eel-spear ; — Ijolter, — ^ fasten, "I- eel-trunk, eel-pond ; — * f trf(!ftc, /. black wild service-berry ; — lagec, n. bed of eels ; — lege, /. — ttie[)t, n. eel dam, eel-weir ; — ^ raupe ( — tu^fie, — qua^^e, — inut* tev), /■ barbot, cull, eel-pout, cony- fish, quab ; — rcufc, /■ a basket in which eels are caught, junket ; — := fttcif ( — ftrirf»), m. black streak on the back of a horse ; mit einem — , eel-backed ; — 1( t))iecc^en, n. pi. Phy. T. animalcules in vinegar and other acids, vinegar eels. fia''Ien, v. n. (^.) to catch eels. ^Up, "-• ^- T. mizzen staysail. lUa^fienfaU, m. N. T. halUard of the mizzen staysail. ^ac, "I. (-c3 ; pi- -c) bird of prey, eagle ; bie — ttJei^e, a kind of kite. Syn. Slar, StCler. Both mean large birds of prey. But 9Iar (originally synony- mous with SJoget, bird) denotes the en- tire genus ; SlCIer (from öBel Star, noble bird), that species which preys only upon living animals. ^at'^an, n. (-cS) Argovia. «Uat/gauer, w- (-8; pi. — ) aargau^ ifd), adj. Argovian. «Uo^ron, rn. äaronöTOursel, vid. STron. ^a^, n. (-feS; pl- at'fer) l. food (for animals) ; S. carrion, carcass; 3. lure ; Phr. ein — an bie Sfngel ftetfen, to bait a hook ; compos. — Mattet, f. carbuncle, malignant pustule ; — BUimc, /■ carrion-flower ; —fliege, /. dung fly ; — frcffcnb, adj. carniv- orous ; — geier, "i- horse-kite, car- rion-kite ; — gcritc^, — geftaitt, m. cadaverous smell ; — gi'tlbe, —tnfile, f. carrion pit; — ^aft, —ig, ugly, 2 m>an dirty ; — föfet, m. horse-beetle, blackfly ; — frä^c, /. carrion crow ; — ^eite, f. flesh-side (of a skin) ; — = pjian^e, f- stapelia ; — tioge(, m. any bird that feeds on carrion (ravens, etc.). aa'fen, v. I. a. T. to shave off, to curry (as tanners do) ; II. n. (^.) to feed on carrion, on flesh. 2Ca^, vid. 3taö, 1. ai>, partic. (now chiefly in com- po unds and expressing : separation from, participation in ; duration, dis- inclination, and sometimes simili- tude ; it governs the dative case, and makes the verbs to which it is pre- fixed govern the dative of the per- son) : of, off, from, fro, down ; — unb JU, to and fro, off and on, back- ward and forward; aufunb — , up and down ; ^nt — ! off with your hat I fur^ — , abruptly, shortly ; Yotlt — , far off ; ^teroon ge^t — , M. E. dis- count of. In compound verbs ah J^^as the accent, the verbs are therefore separable; as: ablegen, ic^ lege ab, ic6 legte ab, lege ab. ah'aa^en, v. a. T. to curry, vid. aiafen. ah'äü^^tn, v. refl. to pine away, to waste, exhaust one's self by sigh- ing and moaning. aVattevn, v. a. to separate or take away by ploughing. *2t'6acu§, ni. 1, an arithmetical table in the shape of a square ; 2. Arch. T. abacus (part of the capital of a column). *rtBilIicHi(e)'re«, u. a. 1. to alienate, estrange ; 2. L. T. to make over one's property to another person, to alienate. aVduhetli^, adj. 1. alterable; 2. Gram. T. declinable. a6''änbetn, v. a. l. to alter, to change ; 3. Grain. T. to decline ; ein (SJefe^ — , to abrogate, to abolish a law. Syn. änbcrtt, to make different ; a&äit= öern, to alter a little ; üeränfiern, to change entirely ; umänDern, to change radically, so completely as to produce a new thing. SaWdn'tsetnnq, f. (pl- -en) 1. altera- tion ; 2. Gram. T. declension ; 3. L. T. abolition. *9t(ian''iion, «i. M. E. the relinquish- ing to underwriters of all the prop- erty saved from, peril, abandon- ment. *aöanboni(eVren, v. a. 1. to aban- don, desert ; 3. M. T. to relinquish, abandon ; 3. Mil. T. to surrender, give up (a town). 1 5t66a dB'ängftett, ob'ängftigett, v. I. a. I. to weary with anxiety, vex, tor- ment, distress ; 3. to extort from ; II. refl. to be in great anxiety, to fret. 2f6'ängftiguiig, /. fretting, anxiety. ah' atbeiten , v. I. a. l, to work off, to wear out ; 2. to fatigue ; böö ©röbfte — , to rough-hew ; ein Schiff üom ©tranbe — , to get a ship afloat (off from the ground) ; ein geenterte^ ©C^tff — , to push off the enemy, who attempted to board ; eine'od)Ulb — , to clear a debt by work ; fein 2agett>erE — , to work out, finish one's task ; II. refl. to overlabour, to work one's self weary. SCb^arbettung, /. l. working off; 3. working out ; 3. wearing out ; 4. clearing (a debt) by working;. 5. working one's self weary. nb'ätgcrtt, v. I. a. to weary by vexa- tion ; II. refl. to be mortified. SlWaxt, f. (pl- -en) l- a variety (of a species) ; 3. (in a bad sense) degen- erate race or breed. ah'axten, v. n. (f,) to degenerate, to deviate ; bet ©o^n ift öon ben Jugen^ ben beö ©ater^ abgeartet, the son has deviated from the virtues of the father, vid. Qtuöarten. ab^attig, adj. varying, degenerate. ato'drhing, /. (pl- -en) degenera- tion, deviation ; vid. Slbart. a\>''dSti\exn, v. I. a. to scour with ashes ; II. refl. fig. to fatigue, to harass one's self. ab^äfen, ) v. n. Sp. T. to bark, to abbaten, \ browse. afe^flften, v. a. to cut off the branches. al)''ät^men, v. a. T. to glow out, to redden in the fire. *o6otti(e)'Et, adj. <& adv. exhausted, dejected, sad. ah'ät^en, v. a. to eat away, to cor- rode, to remove by caustics. ab^äugeln, v. a. 1. to ogle ; 3. to win by ogling ; 3. Sp. T. to search the track with the eye. ab^äu^etn, v. a. L. T. to eject from a tenement. *atb'ba, m. Abba, father. ah'hadtn, v. ir. I. a. to bake im- properly ; II. n. (b.) to finish bak- ing ; ber Säder iai abgebaden, the baker has done baking ; baö ©rob ill abgebaden, the crust gets sepa- rated from the crumb. ah'baben, v. I. a. to bathe, wash, water ; II. ?t. (^,) to finish bathing. aB^bä^en, v. a. to foment (toast) thoroughly. ab^bafen, v. a. N. T. to mark with beacons. mbbi 3(66« Olbbc M. E. aVbal^tn, v. I. a. 1. to skin, to flay ; 2. to thrash, drub ; II. refl. vulg. 1. to thump one another ; 2. to fa- tigue one's self or one another by wrestling. ail'bamfen, v. a. T. to beat (skins). ab'bangen, v. a. to extort by fear, to get by intimidation, ab'banfen, v. a. to remove sheaves from the barn. ttb'bavbiettn, v. a. vulg. to shave off. ad'baftcn, v. a. to strip the bast off. atft'botlffin, + vid. Säbtiffin. ab'btmtn, v. a. l. to remove a build- ing ; 2. to finish a building ; 3. Min. T. to pay off, with the produce of a mine, the expense of working it ; bie 3£iä)t i|^ aigebauet, the pit has been carried to such a depth that the work can not be carried on any longer. ab'daumen, v. n. Sp. T. to descend from a tree. ab'bäumenf v. a. T. to take from the loom what is woven. ^b'banott, m. (-c8, pi. -c) at6'6oiiftrc(te, /. {pi. -n) board, stall. Slb'baunns, f. T. the defraying the charges of a mine. 2(b6c', m. (pi. -'8) abbot, abb6. ab'betxtn, v. a. to pick or pluck off berries. a6'6efeE|(en, v. ir. a. to counter- mand, reverse. ab'btQtb'Cin, v. a. to demand. ab'be^alten, v. ir. a. ben ■^ut — , to keep off the hat. 06'6ciftcn, V. I. ir. a. to bite off ; fitb bie S^iägel — , to bite one's nails ; fiij »or Sacbeit bie Buttge — , prov. to laugh immoderately ; er ^at alter ©{ftanbe ben Äopf aBgetiiffen, ptou. he is past shame, dead to all sense of shame ; II. refl. to bite one another. ab'beiien, v. a. to take away with cor- rosives ; abgeSeijte ffiolte, mortling. ab'befommen, v. ir. a. l. to partake of ; 2. to get off, remove ; 3. re- ceive. Ofi'ficljcn, 1 V. a. vulg. to give a ab'bengein, \ sound drubbing. ab'bet^^ttf v. ir. n. (f.) to crack off, to spring oif , to fly off. ab'bevu^cn, v. ir. a. to recall, to call home. 2J6'6crufang, /. (pi. en-) recall, call- ing home ; — ^^äfV&ibctt, n. letters of recall. ab'bt^oVben, v. a. to dismiss from service. ab'teftellen, v. u,. to countermand, disclaim. ab'btttn, v. a.\. to recount in prayer ; 2. avert by praying, to pray against ; ben atofentranj — , to pray off the whole chaplet. ab'bitteln, v. a. (einem Utoai) to beg of, to get by begging. ab^bctisn, v. I. a. to remove the bed ; II. refl. to occupy separate beds. ab'beugen, v. I. a. oliSiegen, v. ir. a. to bend off, aside, or downward ; (of plants) to lay; II. n. (f.) to turn away, aside. ab'betvegen, v. a. to move away from. ab'ticjaljlen, v. a. to pay off, vid. 35ejal)ten. ab'bit^tn, v. u,. to bend or train aside. ab'bieten, vid. üierMeten, aufbieten. at6'6i(ii, m. (-cä; pl. -tt) image, copy, picture, portrait. ab'bifben, v. a. to portray, to copy ; flg. to describe ; nttc^ bent Ccien — , to draw from life ; in SBflct)^ — , to emboss in wax. ütfi'fitibner, m. artist, painter. atft'Silbung, /. (pl- -en) copy, repre- sentation, impression, portrait, imi- tation ; treue — en ber 9f atur, true imitations of nature. ab'bim\txx, v. a. to rub with pumice. aWbinbtn, v. ir. a. 1. to unbind, loosen ; 2. to take off by ligation ; 3. T. to join (the timber- work of a building) ; ein fiatt — , to wean a calf ; einen Qii^tn —, to geld a bull ; ein ^fl§ — , to new-hoop a cask ; eine SBarje — , to tie off a wart. 9l6'6inbung, /. the act of unbinding, etc., vid. 5I6Mnben. 9t6'6ift, m. (-ffcä; pl- -ffe) 1. biting off, bite ; 2. the thing bitten off ; beä Icufcfö — , devil's bit (a plant). 3tb'6Utc, /. {pl. -en) 1. begging par- don ; 2. apology ; — t^Un, to ask (crave, beg) pardon, to cry mercy; cine iJffentliAe — ttlun, to make hon- ourable amends ; f(^riftlicbe — , writ- ten apology. ab'bitten, v. ir. a. (einem etwa^) 1. to apologize, to make excuses for ; 2. to gain or obtain by begging. ab'bittliäf, I. adj. pardonable ; II. adv. deprecatorily. ob'6itt(§)ltictfe, I adv. by way of an ab'bittungSlneife, f apology. ab^b(afen, v. ir. I. a. to blow off, blow away (the dust from); ein Su(^ — , to blow off the dust from a book ; bie Äanonen — , Mil. T. to scale the guns ; ber äBädjter Mäf't bie ©tunben ab, the night-watch sounds the hours (i. e. upon a horn) ; II. n. Sp. T. (b,) 1. to sound the retreat, return home ; 2. to sound for the last time ; ber ffläcljtet bat abgeblafen, the watch has sounded for the last time. ob'blaffcn, v. n. (f.) to fade. ab'blatten, v. a. (in husbandry) to pluck off leaves. ab'blattetn, v. n. (b.) to lose the smallpox. ab'blatiern, v. I. a. to strip of leaves, to shiver off, to pull off ; II. refl. to break into shivers, to exfoliate, to lose, drop the leaves. ab'blättetnt), adj. S. T. exfoliative. aib'blöttcruitg, /. (pl -en) 8. T. ex- foliation ; — imittel, n. exfoliative. ab^b(äuen, v. 1. a. l. to make blue (of linen) ; 3. vulg. to cudgel, to beat soundly; 11. n. (i).) T. to lose the blue. db'bleiben, v. ir. n. (f.) to keep off. ab^bleit^en, v. I. a. to bleach duly ; II. reg. <& ir. n. (f.) to fade off. ab'bliden, v. n. (b.) 1. Min. T. to give a flash on the test ; 2. to leave off looking. 3(b'bliitung, /■ the appearance of sil- ver on the test. ab'bli^en, v. n. 1. (b.) to cease light- ening, glittering ; 2. (f.) to flash off (again) ; to miss fire (of guns) . ab'blübtn, v. n. (b. k f.) to drop the blossoms, to cease blooming, be out of blossom ; to decay, fade, wither ; bie Säume baben abgeblübt, the trees have done blossoming ; bie Jlelfen baben abgeblübt, tlie carnations are no longer in bloom. ab'bluten, v. 1. a. to atone for by blood ; II. V. n. to cease bleeding, to shed all the blood. ab'b(üt({))en, v. a. to strip off the blossoms, to take off the bloom. ab^bo^nen, v. a. to polish, to rub. ab'bo^Ten, v. a. to bore quite through. ob'botgen, v. a. (einem etwaä) to bor- row (from one). SIb'borgung, /. borrowing. Slb'borget, ™. (-8 i pl. — ) borrower. ab^boffetn, v. a. to emboss in wax. ülb'branb, m. (-eg ; pl. -önbe) Min. T. decrease, loss of silver, etc., on the test or at cleansing. 3 atb'bränbret;, m. (-S ; pl. — ) a mam who has lost everything by fire. ab'btaffen, v. a. N. T. to brace. ab'braten, v. ir. a. to roast thor- oughly. db'biauiiien, vid. abnü^en. ab'bcauen, v. a. to finish brewing. ab'bcäunen, ". I- a. to make brown ; II. V. n. (b.) to lose the brown col- our ; biefer Sraten ifl nicbt genug ai^ gebräunt, this meat is not roasted brown enough. ab'bvaufen, v. n. (b.) to cease fer- menting, roaring ; to cease storm- ing. nb'brei^en, v. ir. I. a. l. to break, break off, to pull down ; 2. flg. t» abate, deduct, abridge ; 3. to de- tract ; furj — , to cut short ; ein fiaui — , to pull down a house ; bit Seite — , to strike the tents ; eine Urfa(^e »om ßannt — , vulg. to seek a pretext for a quarrel ; bie ©lieber — , Mil. T. to form short lines out of long ones ; bie Satten — , Typ. T. to knock off the balls ; ein altei$ ®(biff — , to break up an old vessel ; II. n. (b.) to break off ; mit einem alten Umgang — , to break with one ; ittir niotten oaüon — , let us leave off ; III. refl. (ft(fi etH>a8) to deprive one's self of ; id) tann mir nicbt^ — laffen, I can not allow any abatement; abflebrOf^^ en, part. adj. abrupt ; abgeBrocbene Seufjcr, broken sighs ; abgebrodjene ©tiitfe, broken pieces, fragments ; abgebroibene 3Borte, broken words. ab^bveiten, v. a. to extend by flatten- ing (by rolling or hammering). Stb'brei^ung, /. breaking, etc.; vid. atbbrud). ab'brennen, v. reg. I. a. to burn off, to burn with fire, to burn away ; eine fianone u.f.W. — , to flre, fire off (to discharge) a gun, etc. ; II. n. ir. (f.) 1. to be burnt down, off; 2. to go off (as a gun); 3. to suffer dam- age by fire ; eine 3)i|loIe mu§ ge» fibwinb — , a pistol must go off quick (catch flre quick) ; ba« Bünbfraut ijt abgebrannt, the powder has flashed in the pan ; fie ftnb abgebrannt, they have lost their property by fire. ^b^bcennen, n. 1 . burning down ; 2. N. T. breaming. *ü(bbret>tatur', /. {pl. -en) abbrevia- tion ; — fd^rift,/. short-hand writing. *abbrebt(e)'«en, v. a. to abbreviate, abridge. ab'bcingen, v. ir. a. 1. to get off, to remove ; 2. to make to cease, to abolish, explode ; 3. (einen Bon etwa«) to bring back, to lead a-\vay, to dis- suade from . . . ; »on einer 3)teinung — , to divert from an opinion ; er bat biefe üble ®e»obnbcit abgebracht, he has put an end to this bad practice ; »om redjtcn SBege — , to mislead, to lead the wrong way. ab'bcöifetn, v. l. a. to crumble off ; II. 7'efl. to crumble down, to break off in little fragments. älb'biröcf elung, /. crumbling, diminu- tion. nb'btoiten, v. a. to break into small pieces, to crumble. atb'btuc^, m. (-ei; pl. -briirtic) 1. damage, detriment, hurt, loss ; 2. abatement, deduction, discount ; 3. the thing broken off, fragment ; — tbun, to injure, hurt ; to prejudice, derogate ; T. to break the stones by proper means; ber SBabvbeit eined 3eugniffe« — tbun, to derogate from the truth of an evidence ; bem ,^an^ bet — tbun, to injure the trade ; fi(^ felbft — tbun an . . ., to pinch one's self in . . ., to deprive one's self of. ab'btü(^ig, adj. 1 . shivering, brittle ; 2. flg. prejudicial, derogatory, detri- mental. ob'biügen, v. a. to scald, to parboil ; ein ^nin — , to scald a fowl. a&'6tn((en, v. a. to roar out a song. ab'bxummen, v. I. a. to hum over (a tune) ; II. n. to grumble off. ali'6cnnften, v. n. (f),) Sp. T. to cease rutting; iai Silb Hi a6ge6tunftet, the rutting season is over. ab'bxüten, v. n. (|.) to cease hatching. ab'bniien, v. n. (^.) to take away the booths. ab'biigeln, v. a. to iron well. aVimf^len, v. I. a. to wheedle out of ; II. refl. to waste one's strength with women. ab'bnthen, v. u,. to discharge, unload. ab'biitften, v. a. to brush off ; to brush. aVbüffett, v. a. to expiate, atone for ; er i)at ti mit ®elbe aBgebitit, he has been fined for it. ^Ib'bü^nng, /■ expiation, atonement, amends. ab'buttevn, v. n. to finish churning. ätSc (pronounce älbccc), n. 1. a b e, alphabet ; 3. fig. the first rudiments, beginnings ; naäj bent — , alphabet- ically ; compos. — fiftiilc», — fiftü^, m. a scholar stiU in the alphabet. *a6'ca|)tteln, v. n. vulg. to reprimand severely, to chide, scold. *a6'cirlcln, v. a. l. to measure, de- lineate, frame (with the compasses) ; 2. fig. to be ridiculously nice ; feine SBotte — , to speak one's words with ridiculous nicety. ■"oS'contcrfelcn, t. a. to portray, ft(| — Idffen, to sit for one's picture. *o6cotit(e)'l!en, v. a. to copy, tran- scribe. ab'baäftn, v. I. a. 1. to take off the roof, to unroof ; 2. to give a sloping form, to direct obliquely ; II. refi. to run out in a slope. db'bädiig, adj. sloping, aslope. ätb'bm^ung, /. (pi. -en) l. unroof- ing ; 2. Mil. T. slope, fall, descent, scarp, glacis. nb'tiämmen, v. a. to dam up, to em- bank. SUb'bämmuns, /• 1. keeping water off by a dam ; 3. (^^iiinm) embank- ment. Wt'iamiit^apptttat, m. an evaporat- ing apparatus. a6'l)amf>fen, v. n. (f.) to evaporate, to cease steaming. ab'iämpfen, v. a. to cause to evapo- rate. Slb'bamtifung, /. evaporation. tlb^banHn, v. I. a. to dismiss, dis- charge, discard, to divest of an office (of an employment) ; ein .^eet ©ot» baten — , to disband an army of sol- diers ; ein ©(^iff — , N. T. to lay up a vessel ; jur ©trrtfe — , to cashier ; II. n. (Ö.) to resign, abdicate, with- draw ; to retire from service ; to dismiss an assembly with thanks ; tei einer Seiche — , to hold, deliver a funeral oration ; ber 9la(itn)äd)ter banft a6, the night-watch calls for the last time at the break of day. Syn. Slbbanten, etn 2lmt ntetertegen. The latter is said chiefly when the resigning or retaining of the post or ofHce depends upon the incumbent's own choice. 2IBa tanten is said also of the lowest offices. Of a charge or office one says niebeilegen ; of a service, aböanlen. Stb'banlung, /. (pi. -en) 1. dismissal, discharge ; 3. resignation, abdica- tion ; compos. — 8tel>e, /. farewell ; 3. funeral oration, sermon ; 4. last call of a night-watch in the morning. ai>'t>at6en, v. refl. fid) or feinem SBtunbe tltoci — , to pinch one's self, to starve one's body for. «bbt ab'bitccen, v. a. T. to dry (malt, corn, etc.). ab^beifeln, v. a. to remove the cover. ab'tiecfcn, v. a. 1. to clear (the ta- ble) ; 3. to uncover ; 3. to flay or flea, to skin. atb'hcdcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) flayer, vid. ©C^inber ; — lebet, n. morkin's hides. Mbbeitctei', /. (pi. -en) 1. flaying ; s. flaying-place ; 8. the flayer's dwell- ing-house. ab'bei^en, v. a. to separate with dikes, to inclose with dikes. 9Ib'beid^ung, /. the act of making dikes. *obbcrifKc)'j;ett, v. n. to talk non- sense, to behave foolishly. *ütbbcrl'te, m. (-n; pi. -n) an in- habitant of Abdera ; fig. fool ; — n* glaube, m. implicit belief ; — n» ftveic^, m. piece of folly. *obb«i'tifr^, adj. foolish, silly. *2tbbicotion', /. resignation (of an office), abdication, giving up (of a claim) . '''2(bbici(e)'ren, v. a. 1. to relinquish, to give up, waive a right or claim ; 3. to refuse, reject, exclude. ab'biden, v. I. a. to make thick ; II. n. (f.) to thicken. ab'bielen, v. a. 1. to separate by boards, to partition off : 2. to floor. (ib'bienen, v. a. 1. to serve for (a debt), to pay off by personal service ; 3. provinc. to carry off the victuals from the table. ab'bingen, v. ir. a. to abate in buy- ing, to beat down. '''ob'bi§<)uti(e)«n, v. a. (einem tU Wai) to contest, contradict, dispute. ab'boden, v. a. Sp. T. to unwind. ab'bonncvn, v. l. a. to let roar (can- nons); to thunder forth ; II. n. (^.) to cease thundering. aVbo}f\>tln, v. a. to sew double, to double-stitch (a shoe). ab'botren, v. n. (f.) to dry away, dry up, to get dry and die away or to fall off ; bet afcaeborrte Sei6, arid (wearied) body. (tb'böcten, v. a. to dry up, to make dry, to roast, to parch. aib'b«(jf)t, m. (-eä ; pl. -ö^te) T. tin- shavings ; pewter-chips. ab'bvängen, v. a. to force away ; (einem etwaä), to extort from. ab'btäiien, vid. abbro^en. ab'bret^feln, v. a. l. to separate by turning ; 3. to turn off ; 3. to finish turning ; 4. to turn. ab^bte^en, v. a. to twist off. ob'brcfdjen, v. ir. a. l. to thresh off ; 3. to finish threshing ; 3. to pay a debt by thrashing ; 4. fig. to thrash soundly ; 5. to concert, agree privately. ab'bfiUen, vid. abbringen. ob'bringen, v. ir. a. (einem etwaä) to extort from, to wring from. 3lb'bcingung, /■ extortion, exaction. ab'bco^en, i'. a. (einem etwa«) to get by threatening. Slb'bcuit, m. (-8; jil. -briictc) 1. im- pression (of a seal, etc.), copy (of a book) , stamp, mark ; ein — in ®»))^, a plaster cast ; 3. trigger (in fire-arms) ; 3. the act of pulling the trigger ; 4. image ; covipos. — §^ ftunge, /. stopper (in fire-arms). ab'bruifbai;, adj. fit to print. ab^brutfen, v. a. 1. to imprint, to make the stamp (upon a seal) ; 2. to print ; 3. to work off with a press. ab'bcUiten, v. a. l. to separate by pressing ; 3. fig. (einem ttwai) to press out of, to squeeze from, to ex- tort from, to screw out from ; 3. N. T. to set sail, to put to sea ; 4. to fire, discharge (a gun) ; fig. ti KÜrbe 3 aiben i^m iai ^ttj aigebriicEt iaitn, wenn U.f.»., his heart would have burst,, if, etc. ab'bubeCn, v. a. to thrum, play badly,, to hum (a tune) . ab'buntetn, v. a. T. to change a light colour into a darker one. ab'bunften, «. n. (f.) to evaporate, to fly away. ob'biinftcn, v. a. to make evaporate, to expel in vapours. 3(b'bunftung, Otb'bUnftung, /. evap- oration ; compos. — 8^au§, n. vid. Orabirbaua. ab'bu))fen, v. a. to dry by tipping. ob'eb(e)ncn, «. a. to level, to make even. 3(bece, vid. 3l6c. ob'ctfcn, V. a. 1. to take off corners ; 3. to make corners. ob'egcn, \v. a. to harrow off, ab'eggen, ) clear. ab'eii^en, v. a. to measure (with a certain measure of that name), to gauge. Ob'ctfcrn, v. refl. to exhaust one's self by zealously doing something. ab'eiien, v. I. n. (f.) to hurry away ; II. V. refi. to exhaust one's self by hurrying. ab'eifcn, v. a. to clear from ice. äl'belmofcg, m. musk-seed. St'bcnb, m. (-8 ; pl. -e) evening, eve ; west, Occident ; *decline of life ; auf ben — , in the evening ; biefen — , ieute — , this evening, to-night ; gc» ftern — , last night, yesterday even- ing ; »orgeflern — , the night before last ; alle — e, every evening ; gegen — gelegen, situated in the west, occi- dental ; ti i|l nocf) nic^t attet Sage — , prov. the success is not yet assured ; ifl ber Sag auä) noc^ fo lang, bmnoii tommt ber — , prov. the longest day must have an end ; ju — effen, to sup ; ber heilige — , eve of a festival ; compos. — b(ume, /■ marvel of Peru ; — btot, n. supper, I'id. SlSenbeffen; — bämmeciing, /. twilight ; — effen, n. supper, supping ; — cffenSjeit, /. supper-time ; — falter, m . night-flut- terer ; — gegenb, /. west ; — f oft, /. supper, evening meal ; — lanb, n. western region, west ; — läubev, m. inhabitant of the west ; — pl. west- ern nations ; — länbiftf), adj. west- ern, westerly ; — ntabi, ™. supper ; bag ^eilige — mat)l, communion, the Lord's Supper ; jum — nmljl ge^en, to attend the Lord's Supper ; ba^ — ntabl au«t(t))eilen, reitjen, to admin- ister the sacrament; ber — ttiabIS* tifd), communion table ; — mabi" jcit, /. supper ; — mnrtt, m. eve of a fair ; forestalling of a market ; — # ineec, n. *Atlantic Ocean ; — fjunft, m. Ast. T. the true west; — rot (I)), n. — röt(^)e, /. evening red, even- ing sky; — fegen, m. evening prayers; — feile, /■ west-side, western aspect ; — fonne, /. setting sun ; — ftänb« äyeUf n. good-night, serenade ; — = tffif), m. supper ; id) babe ben — tif^ bei i6m, I sup with him ; — biolc, vid. 9Jad[)tBioIe; — bogel, ni. hawk- moth, sphynx, butterfly, papilion ; — bölEer, pl- western nations : — * toärtS, adv. westward ; — toeite, /. western amplitude ; — ttotf, '"■■ hy- ena ; — jed^e, /. evening-score (even- ing-bout, evening club) ; — jeit, /■ even-tide, evening-tide. Syn. aSenCcffen, snien6maSI}elt, SItientimaSI, atenDbroC. äbctrteffcn Is the last meal of the day, that which is taken in the evening, supper; Sfbenbrnabt has become obsolete in the sense of Slbenbeffen, and is only used by the Church to denote the sacrament of the Lord's Supper. abenSmablJcit is a supper of a more fes- SU6cf tive description. atenUSroS is the last meal of tlie poorer classes, a frugal even- ing repast. a'benbiiti), adj. evening . . . ; west- ern. a'benbS, adv. in the evening ; ^eute — , this evening ; geftertt — , last night. üt'ficntcaer, n. (-g ; pi. — ) adventure, venture, odd (strange) accident ; auf — ausgeben, to seek adventures ; ein — dcfte^en, to encounter an adven- ture. Syn. abenteucr, Segcben^ett, SBocfall, 3ufan. The word Segebenbelt has the most ex- tensive signification, denoting any event or occurrence in history or na- ture. iBorfatt is an event which occurs to individuals ; SwfaH» an unforeseen and unexpected accident. (Ein 9tbenteuer is a strange and extraordinary occur- rence which happens to Individual per- sons, and especially connected ivith danger. üVbenteucvet, vid. 9t6enteuret. a'benleueilicfi, adj. 1. adventurous, venturesome ; 2. strange, wonder- ful ; eine — e ®ef(^iii)te, an odd story, a wild story ; ein —Cr 5Kenfc^, a strange person, an odd person. Slt'6cntcucrliii)tcit, /. (pi. -en) l. ad- venturesomeness ; 3. strangeness, oddity ; 3. strange thing. a'bentenetn, v. n. 1. to seek adven- tures ; 2. to venture. 2t'6eittc«rcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) adven- turer. a'bev, I. conj. but, however; II. adv. + again, once more ; — fonji, fonfl — , or else ; — gleic^WO^I, however, nevertheless ; nun — but now ; atJcr, a6cr ! but alas I bte ©ac^e tiat ein — , prov. there is a clause to it ; e^ ift ein — batei, there is some objection ; er 6at immer ein SBenn unb ein — , he has always some con- ditions. 3i'betaä)t, /■ -l- double-ban ; repeated excommunication. ab'etbctt, v. a. to get by inheritance from. fU'betglanbe, m. (-nä) superstition ; bigotry. a'bevgläubig, a'bergläubifc^, I. adj. superstitious, bigot, bigoted ; II. adv. superstitiously. ab'ettennen, v. ir. a. (einem etWoÄ) to pass a sentence against, to give a verdict against. a^Öecmalig, adj. second, iterated, re- peated. a'bivxnaH, adv. again, once more ; anew. o'ficrn, V. 11. vulg. to contradict. il'betname, vid. (Schimpfname. ab'etnten, v. a. to reap ; to carry away the harvest. ab'evobetn, v. a. (einem ettraö) to get by conquest. 91'bevvattte, f. southern wood, vid. Stabwurj. 2t'6erfaat, /■ second sowing. ät'6erfinn, m. (-§) pertinacity, stub- bornness. o'ftcrfinnig, adj. stubborn. M'betiaiUe, m. (-nä) reluctance ; ill- will. ^'bevtoitf, m. (-c8) 1. over- wit, false wit ; 2. craziness ; 3. mock reason- ing ; 4. conceitedness, presumption ; 5. absurdity. a'bcttail^ig, adj. light headed, crazy, foolish, conceited. Syn. aljerttJl^lg, wafjniolölg. The man who utters incongruous nonsense is called aberhjlfeig ; one who has entirely lost the use of his reasoning faculties is nja5n= IciWS. ab'cffcn, v. ir. I. a. to eat off ; einen finodjcn — , to pick a bone ; II. n. (t)-) to rise from table ; to finish eat- 9(6fa ing ; iaittt fie aBgegeffen ? bave they done dining or supping ? o6'fär^c(n, v. a. to fan away. aÖ'fot^En, V. a. 1. to divide into com- partments, to partition ; 2. to class. 3(6'fad)ung, /■ (pi. -en) 1. partition, compartment ; 2. distribution into classes. ab'fäbmen (ab'fäbttett, ab'fäbeln), v. a. to take off the filaments (of beans, etc.). nS'foficn, * vid. abfangen. a&'fa^rcn, v. ir. I. a. l. to break off by a carriage, to knock off or wear out by driving ; 2. to carry off, to drive for (a debt, etc.) ; ein dto.^ — , to drive a wheel off ; II. n. (f.) to set out, to depart, set sail ; vulg. to die ; er if} aBgefafiren, be is gone ; Phr. er ifl ü6el aBgefa^ren, be was sadly dis- appointed ; fo[d)c Seiben fahren an i^m aft, .^S- be is proof against such bard- ships. ütfi'fo^tt, /. (pl. -en) setting out, starting, departure, emigration ; — in bie Jofie ©ec, offing ; — Sflagge, /. flag of departure ; — @gelb, n. L. T. money paid at emigration; — gfi^U^, •m. gunshot at departing. 516'faa, m. (-g; pi. -fätfc) 1. falling off, fall, declivity ; 2. rubbish, re- mains, waste ; 3. M. E. deficiency, defect (in the weight) ; 4. ( — i>on Einer Steligion), apostasy, dissent ; 5. ( — öon einer 9^artei), desertion; 6. revolt ; 7. decay ; 8. contrast ; — in einer U^r, T. scapement; — »on Seibe, silk waste ; — aug ©eifenfiebereien, soaper's waste ; — gröfirc, /■ waste- pipe, conduit-pipe ; in — fommen, to decline, to go to decay. Syn. »faU, lEnHiörang. The former is the falling off, revolt of a part only, of one or more provinces from the main body of the state ; the latter denotes an open insurrection. nd'foncn, v. ir. I. n. (f.) 1. to fall off ; 2. to decrease, decay ; 3. to dissent ; 4. to desert, revolt ; »on bcr Oietigion — , turn apostate ; bie Suif)|lat)en fal» ten all, Typ. T. the letters are broken; bie Srje fatten ab, Min. t. the ores hold less metal ; bason fäHt nif^t »iel ab, vulg. it is an unprofitable busi- ness ; II. refl. (ficb uXoai) break off in (by) falling. ab'taDenb, adj. falling off, etc. vid. abfallen ; eicfet — , deciduous (said of plants). na'fättfa, adj. 1. falling off ; 2. liable to falling off ; 3. decaying ; 4. re- volting ; 5. disapproving, denying, dissenting ; — befl^eiben, to deny, re- fuse ; eine — e Äüfle, a shelving coast. St6'föIIiglctt, /. 1. declivity ; 2. fig. apostasy. aS'taljcn, v. a. T. 1. to clear away ; 2. to cleanse with the shaving knife ; 3. to shave. ctft'fongcn, v. ir. a. 1. to catch ; 2. Min. T. to support by beams and props ; Sffiaffer — , T. to turn off ; einen ^irfcfc u.f.w. — , Sp. T. to kill a stag, etc. o6'fär6cn, v. I. a. to dye, colour ; II. n. ({).) 1. to lose colour, to stain ; 2. to finish dyeing. a6'fäfcltt, V. imp. to lose filaments. ab'fafcrn, v. I. a. to take off fibres ; 11. H. (().) to lose fibres. o6'faffcn, V. a. 1. to compose, draw up, write ; 2. to sort, to separate ; abgefagt in Stuäbrüden u.f.tt., couched in terms, etc. SUb'faffCf, m. (-§; pi. — ) he that writes or draws up ; author. 2t6'faffuil9, /. composing, drawing up, writing. ab'fafteii, v. I. u,. to atone by fasting ; 4 atbfi II. refl. to exhaust one's strength by fasting. ob'faulcn, v. n. (f.) to rot off, to pu- trelEy and fall off. aS'fäumcn, vid. abfcbäumert. ab'fei^ten, v. ir. I. a. to get by fight- ing ; II. refl. to fatigue one's self with fighting. o6'fcbern, v. I. a. to pluck off the feathers; II. n. (^.) to lose the feath- ers. ab'fegen, v. a. to wipe off, to rub off, to sweep off ; — be Slfittel, («■ i- «•) Med. T. abstergent medicines. Otb'fegcr, m. -fn(it), /. a sweeper. 2tb'feB««8-/- cleaning, clearing, wip- ing off. ab'fcicrn, vid. absicren. ab'fciten, v. a. to file, file off, to cut with a file. atb'fcilirflt, n. (-S) file-dust, vid. QeiU fpäne. ab'fcilfd^cn, v. a. to buy, to get by bargaining. aS'feimcn, vid. abfäumen. ab'feinen, v. a. to refine (sugar, etc.). ab'fenftcrn, vulg. vid. au^f^etten. ab'fertigen, v. a. 1. to dispatch, ex- pedite ; 2. dismiss ; fur^ — , fig. to make short work with one. atS'fertigung,/. (pi. -en) 1. dispatch, expedition, speed ; fig. 2. smart rep- artee ; 3. refusal ; — gfdjein, ni. M. E. declaration (entry) at the custom- office, permit. ab'feffcfn, ''■ a. to unfetter. ab'fcttcn, v. a. to take off the fat. a{i'feud)tcn, v. n. (ij.) to lose moisture. ab'feuern, v. I. a. to fire, fire off, to discharge ; II. n. T. to cease firing, heating. ob'ficS)cln, v. a. T. to wear out by rub- bing ; vulg. to scrape, to fiddle. ab'ficbcrn, v. I. a. T. to cut off the extremities of glass ; II. n. to lose the feathers. *a6'filtri(e)rcn, v. a. vid. abfetgen. ab'tHjcn, vulg. vid. ttu^fc^elten. ab'finben, v. ir. I. a. to content, sat- isfy ; eine S:od)ter — , to make a set- tlement on a daughter ; abgefunbene ftinber, children who have received their portions ; abgefunbene ^rinjen, appanaged princes ; II. refl. fjd) mit jemanb — , to come to terms with one; ieb »erbe mic& beäbalb bei Sbnen — , I shall make you an acknowledg- ment for that. Syn. abfinten, bcfcietigen. A person is said to be abgefunben when by the ac- ceptance of a compensation (whether it be to his satisfaction or not) he loses all right to further claim ; he is befriebigt when he is satisfied with the eqiiivalent received. atb'ftnbung, /. (pi. -en) 1. content- ing, satisfaction ; 2. agreeing with somebody ; 3. clearing scores ; — ägelBct, n. pi. money paid to get clear of all demands ; — ^quantum n. — gfummc,/. sum of acquittance.' Bb'flngcrn, v. a. l. to reckon with the aid of the fingers ; 2. to play over (a tune). ab'finncn, v. a. T. to thin edges by beating. ab'fif(f)en, v. a. to empty, a pond by fishing ; fig. ba* SBejle — , to take the best of a thing ; einem ÜXOüi —, vulg. to trick one out of a thing. ab'ftifcn, V. a. T. to brush a wall. ab'fladjcn, v. a. to level, to slope. ab'flammcn, v. a. to treat (leather) with grease. ab'flattcrn, v. I. n. (f.) to flutter away ; II. v. refl. ■ to grow wearied by fluttering. ob'flaucn, v. a. Min. T. to wash (ore) ; to rinse (linen). 2Jb'flBU»faf!, "• the tub in which 3(bfu washed ore is rewashed ; — tftth, m. a platform upon which ore is washed. ali'ileiflten, v. ir. a. to untwist. ab'fleden, v. n. (ö.) to stain by losing a colour. 06'ffcbcru, v. a. T. to cleanse corn witli a goosewing. ad^flcJjcit, V. a. to obtain by implor- ing. ai6'f[cifcftcifen, n. (-'i ; pi. — ) T. scraper. ab^fleifc^en, v. I. a. to shave the re- maining flesh from the hides ; to pick the flesh from (a bone) ; to macerate. a6'f[ieijen, v. ir. n. (f.) to fly off. ad'flic^en, v. ir. n. (f.) to flow off, to ebb, run down ; to empty, evacuate, discharge itself. a(>'fläf)en, v. a. to catch or take away the fleas. nb'flö^cil, V. a. to make to float, to float down a river ; to cause to flow away. aö'flöten, v. a. to play an air on the flute. aiö'ftug, m, (-cä; pi. -ffiigel, flying away, departure (of migratory birds) ; — ^ovt, "*. place from which the flight is taken. a6'f(üge(n, v. I. a. to deprive of wings ; II. n. (f.) to fly off suddenly. atb'fluft, »11. (-ffc8; pi. -fluff e) 1. flowing off, running down, dis- charge ; ebb ; 2. sewer, gutter ; — be^ ®elbe* nad) einem anbevn Sattbe, drawing or sending money out of the country to otlier parts. ab'foicrn, rid. abforbern. ab'foi)ien, i-. >». (6.) to have done foaling. ab'fotgcn, v. n. — Inffcn, 1. to hand at one's request, to deliver, remit, yield ; 2. to give up, to allow. 3(6'foIgung, /. delivering, dehvery, remittance, handing. (id'foItMii, V. a. (einem etwa») to ex- tort. ab'fovbevn, 0. a. 1. to call from . . ., to call off or away, to recall ; 2. einem ettoa^ — , to ask one for a thing ; to demand it from one ; 3. einen — , to call one away ; 4. ettta^ — laffcn, to send for a thing ; einem 5ie(Jnung — , to call one to account. 2lb'forScruitg, /. (pi -en) calUng away, off; demanding, &c. ; — g6cie<= fe, pi. letters of recall. 3(b'form, /. {pi. -en) cast, model, mould. aV^otmtn, v. a. to form, mould. ab'fatfi^en, v. a. (einem etwa^) to search out ; vulg. to pump out. a&'fcagen, v. a. 1. (einem etwaä) to get out by questioning ; 3. to ex- amine, inquire ; fo fragt man bem Sauer bie Äünfte ab, prov. thus one gets things out of a fool. 06'f«cffcn, I'- ir. a. to browse, browse on, to feed upon, to consume, eat up ; ber ©ram fri§t i&m ba« $erj ab, grief breaks his heart. ab'frieren, v. ir. n. (f.) to be bitten or frozen off by cold. ai'fröfinen, I v. a. to pay off by me- ab'fto^nen, ( nial services ; to per- form services due to the lord of the manor. 2I6'fcäQnitng, /. the doing of com- pelled work. ab'furi^telil, v.a. vulg. to beat soundly. ab^fugen, u. o. to smooth off. «fi'füljten, -w. a. (einem etwa^) to know by the touch. 5lt6'fu^re, /. (,pl. -en) 1. conveyance, carriage ; 2. transporting, removal, exportation. Otage ätb'fü^rcifcn, n. T. wire-drawing iron. o6'fül)ren, v. a. 1. to lead off, away ; 2. carry down, away or out ; ex- port; 3. to abduce; 4. M. E. to credit or to pass to the credit of any one's account ; 5. to expel ; ^om SBege — , to lead astray, to mislead ; 6. bie geud)tigfeiten ^, to expel the hu- mours ; ttnreinigteiten au« bem Äör))er — , to purge, cleanse, evacuate ; fig. cine ©d)ulb u.f.W. — , to pay off a debt, &c. ab'fiiill'cnb, adj. Med. T. abluent, ab- stergent, aperient ; — e Wittel ge« braucfeen, to purge, take physic ; — e äßeße, A. T. excretory passages, — er SÄuäEel, A. T. an abductor mus- cle. älb'füfltlatUievge, /. (pi. -n) a laxa- tive electuary. 3(6'fül)i:mttter, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) purga- tive. aCb'füJeung, /. (pi. -en) 1. the lead- ing away, off, out ; 2. carrying, con- veying, exporting, etc.; Med. T. ab- stersion ; — ^mittel, n. pur,gative. atb'fiifiriucg, m. (-eS ; pi. -e) -t. T. excretory passage. ab^füUen, v. a. to fill out, to pour out, to decant, to empty ; to draw ofl:. ab'fucd^en, v. a. to divide by fur- rows. ab'fiittcrn, v. a. to feed, to give the last provender. SUb'fiitterung, /■ feeding, etc. «Ub'gnSe, /. (pl. -n) 1. delivery; 2. duty, tax, impost; 3. M. E. draft, bill of exchange, assignment; — ntuefen, n. system of tlie taxes or duties. (tb^gabeln, v. a. to remove, take away with a fork. ttb'gnffcn, v. a. vulg. for abfe[)en. a6'gä(I))ren, v. ir. n. (^J to cease fermenting. atb'gang, m. (-cS; pl. -gonge) 1. go- ing off, exit, setting out, riding off, departure ; 2. sale, market ; 3. diminution ; 4. deduction ; 5. want, deficiency ; 6. shreds, chips, waste, refuse ; 7. Typ. T. waste-paper ; in — ber 9fabrung fommen, to lose cus- tomers ; — an etwaä, want of ... ; decay of ... ; — einet 2eibegfrud)t, abortion, miscarriage ; — gloii^, n. an opening at the bottom of a iiive ; — Srei^nnng, /. M. E. the amount of tare. ab^gängig, cidj. 1. saleable, vendible ; 2. going off, departing ; 3. declining. Stb'göngtein, n. (-8) älb'göngltng, m. (-8 ; pl. -e) aib'gängfcl, n. (-8 ; pl. —) 1. shreds, clippings ; 2. Med. T. mis- carriage, abortion. ab'göcben, v. a. vid. ®ärben, vulg. to baste, beat. ab'gären, v. ir. n. vid. abgadjjren. ab'gäfl^en, 0. n. (b.) to cease fer- menting. ab'gäten, v. a. to clear of weeds. Kb'gattcrn, v. a. (einem üroai) to get something out of one. ab'gautcln, v. a. (einem etwa^) to ob- tain by juggling. ab'gannern, i'. «. (einem etwa«) to steal, defraud of. db'geben, v. ir. I. a. 1. to deliver ; 3. to give, to give up ; to render ; 3. to share with ; 4. to he good for . . . ; 5. to serve as ; er Würbe einen guten ©olbaten — , he would make a good soldier ; 6. to be flt for ; II. refl. mit ettra^ ~i *° '^®^' ™' *" meddle with ; \\te, in. <& f. {decl. like an adj. ) ambassador ; messenger ; en- voy ; deputy ; delegate ; ein ^eim» Iid)cr — , an emissary; ein geijWic^er — , a missionary. Slb'gcfang, m. (-eg ; pi. -fange) what is sung. ab'gefi^aEit, adj. threadbare, shab- by. atb'gcfcjarrtc, n. {decl. like an adj.) scrapings. a{i'gefd)tetien, adj. 1. separate ; 2. dead ; 3. retired, secluded ; ber — e ®etjl, shade. atB'gefdjicSenfteit, /. 1. retirem»nt ; 3. closeness, secrecy ; 3. recess. ab'gefifilagen, adj. 1. beaten off ; blown, cut ; pulled ; fallen, abated ; 3. fig. denied, refused (vid. atWltt« gen) ; —ti Dtifi, windfall. aÖ'gefdjUffcn, adj. polished, refined, polite ; vid. alifdieifen. 9(6'gefdj(iffen6eit, /■ refinement, po- liteness, elegance of manners. n^'gefcQIoffen, adj. concluded, closed, shut. afe'gefl^macCt, I. adj. insipid, taste- less ; flat, dull, absurd ; II. adv. insipidly, absurdly. Slb'gefi^macCtgeit, /. insipidity, ab- surdity. od'gcfc^oren, adj. shaved off {vid. oA\Aimrx) ; — e SffioHe, shearings. ob'gef e()en, adj. 1 . learned by seeing ; 2. without regard to ; JierBOtt — , ab- stractedly from that point ; Worauf — fein, to be designed or aimed at ; — baüon, ba§ . • ., without mention- ing that . . . ; vid. atfe&en, oft'gefcffcn, adj. alighted (from a horse). itii'gefanbett, adj. separated ; vid. atfonbern. ttb'gefottcn, adj. boiled (flsh, etc.). aVge\pannt, adj. low-spirited ; weak- ened, enervated ; slackened. 9t6'geft)annt9eit, /. state of exhaus- tion, enervation ; Med. T. atony. (jft'gcftanbcn, adj. stale, palled ; dead (flsh) ; vid. atflefcn. ali'geftorben, adj. deceased, dead ; vid. abfterben; er i|l ber ©efeUWaft 9(6ga ganj — , he is absolutely lost for so- ciety ; — l)ett, /. insensibility. ab'geftumlift, adj. 1. blunted ; 3. fig. dull. 3te'geft«nH)ft6eit, /. dullness, obtu- sion. ah'gtti^an, adj. 1. put off, taken away; 3. executed, beheaded, killed ; 3. accommodated ; — e ©C^ulb, cleared debt. ab'gettagen, adj. 1. carried away, taken off ; 3. taken or brought down ; 3. worn out ; 4. paid off. ab'geiteten, adj. resigned, retired, gone off ; »on ber SBü^ne — , left the stage ; vid. abtreten. a6'geh>äl)reit, v. a. Min. T. to dis- charge (in the counter-book). ab^getvanbt, adj. turned away or aside, averted, alienated. ab^getvtefen, adj. repulsed, rebuffed, denied, refused. ab'geioinncn, v. ir. a. (einem etfoaS) to win from, gain, get ; Fhr. einem ben 33ort(b)eil — , to gain the advan- tage over one ; einem ben Sorjug — , to get the better of one ; einer Sac^e ®ef(^mad — , to get a taste for a thing ; einem ©ci)ijte ben SBinb — , to gain the wind (the weather gage) of a ship ; ft(^ mit Wlüfje — , with difficulty to prevail upon one's self. ab'getnö^nen, v. a. (einem, fic^ — et» nja0) to disaccustom, to wean, to break off (a custom) ; to leave off ; ein fiinb — , vid. entwöhnen, ab^gejogen, adj. drawn off ; abstract ; vid. ab jie^en ; M. E. deducted ; — eä ©etüicbt, adjusted weight. 2t6'gc5Dgeii^cit, vid. 3It)f(ef(ijiebenbeit. ab'gierc«, v. a. 1. to obtain by im- portunity ; 2. N. T. to sheer off (away). ab'gieffen, v. ir. a. 1. to pour off, clear off, to decant ; 2. T. to found, cast. aCS'gte^cr, ™. {-i ; pi. — ) moulder, former. atfi'gieffung, /. {pi. -eif) 1. pouring off, clearing off, decanting ; 2. founding, casting. aCb'gtft, /. L. T. tribute, tax, duty. ab^gi^feln, v. a. to top (a tree). oS'girren, v. a. (einem tiwai) to coax out of one. ab'giitetlt, v. u. to separate by a railing. Stb'glanj, m. (-c8) resplendence, re- flected splendour, reflection ; fig. image. ab'glätten, v. a. to polish (also jfiff.) ; to make smooth. a&'gleidjen, v. a. 1. to equal, equal- ize ; 3. to settle accounts, to audit ; vid. auiSglcidjen. atb'glcii^fctle, /. {pl- -n) T. equal- ling file. aib'gleii^ftange, /. {pl -n) T. ad- justing tool. aib'gleidjungStottoge, /. {pl- -n) T. adjusting scale. ob'gleiten, v. ir. n. (f.) to slip, glide off. ab'glimmen, v. reg. cfc ir. (f.) to cease to glow. ab'glitfc^en, vid. abgleiten. ab^g(üt)cn, v. I. a. l. to make red hot ; 2. to purge by fire ; SDein — , to mull wine ; II. n. (^.) to cease to glow. SUb'goti, rii. (-eä ; pl. -gutter) idol ; einen — woran« machen, fig- to make an idol of, to idolize ; compos. — bienft, m. idolatry ; — fifilange, /. the boa constrictor. Syn. Sttsott, fflflfie, (Bfleenbitt). SCbgott is anything consecrated as an object of worship ; also a person loved and hon- oured to adoration, money, etc. ; ®ö6e that which is worshipped as a deity, but 6 9tb(ia Is not God ; (Bö6cnblI6 the image of a false god. atb'götter, aCb'götterer, m. (-S ; pl. — ) idolater ; —in, /. idolatress. ätb'götterci, /• idolatry ; — tteiben, to worship idols. atb'götttnln), /. a female idol. ab'götttft^, I. adj. idolatrous ; II. adv. — ly. ab'gcaben, ■". ir. a. \. to dig off ; 3. to furnish with a trench ; 3. to sepa- rate by digging, to cut off by a ditch ; 4. to lead off by a ditch ; 5. to turn off the course of a stream ; 6. to pay a debt by digging. 3(b'gcabung, /. digging off, etc. ob'grnmcln, \v. refi. to pine away ab'grämen, f with grief. ab'grafen, v. a. to cut grass ; to graze. 3(b'grafung, /. grazing off. *a6'grcgi(e)ren, v. a. to segregate, to separate. ob'grctfcn, v. ir. a. to wear out by constant touching ; ein abgegriffener .^Ut, a worn-out hat. ab'grenjen, v. a. to fix the limits. atb'^grunli, ™. (-e8; pl- -griinbe) abyss, precipice, gulf ; iV^. T. eddy, whirlpool. ab'griinben, v. a. 1. to prove to the bottom ; 8. T. to make channels with a joiner's plane. ab'griinblic^, adj. precipitous. ab'gtiinen, v. n. (^.) to cease to be verdant. ab'guden, v. I. a. (einem etwa«) to get (learn, discover) by peeping, spying ; II. refl. to become tired by gazing. 2tb'gunft, /■ ill-will, disaffection, spite, envy, vid. SKipgunfl. ab^giinftig, adj. disaffected, unkind, spiteful, envious ; vid. mipgünftifl ; er ift mir — , he bears me no good will. ob'gurgcln, v. 1. a. 1. to cut the throat ; 3. ein Sieb — , to carol ; II. n. to gurgle. ab'giicten, v. a. to ungird. atb'giirtung, /. ungirding. atb'gu^, m. (-ffeä; pl. -iiffe) 1. pour- ing off, clearing off, decanting ; 2. casting, founding ; 8. cast, copy ; 4. T. the lower part of a tobacco-pipe. ab^giiten, v. a. to give the due por- tion, vid. abfinben. ab'tfaaten, v. I. a. T. to scrape off hair (from the hide); II. n. (b.) to lose hair. ab'^aben, v. ir. a. to have part of ; er »ill etwa« — , he comes in for a share; etwa« — für, to receive a punishment for ; bafür foil er fäim etwa« — , he will be sure to have his punishment for that ; bcn ^lUt — , to have the hat off. ab'ljaifen, v. a. to chop off or down. atb'batfct, m. (-8; pl. — ) he that cuts off. ab'Oabern, v. a. (einem etwa«) to ex- tort by litigiousness. *ob'f)öften, v. a. to unhook, unclasp. ab'^agetn, v. imp. (b.) 1. to cease hailing ; 3. (of hail) to beat down ; e« bat bie S8Iüt(b)cn aigebagelt, the hail has beaten down the blossoms. ab'()ägen, v. a. to enclose, to fence in. ab'bagern, v. n. (f.) to fall away, grow lean, vid. abmagern. 9lb'^ägung, /. {pl. -en) enclosure, fence. SbÄ'i--*»-'^-'^- ab'^alftetn, v. a. to undo the halter. ab'^allen, v. n. (b.) to resound. ab'^alfen, v. a. l. to cut the throat ; 3. Sp. T. to uncouple (dogs); 3. vulg. refi. to kiss. 9Cb'^aIt, TO. vid. abbaltung. 3(6$ä 9I6gö ät6to iaVi)alten, v, ir. I. a, to hold off, to deter, keep back, to detain, prevent, to hinder, withhold ; N. T. to bear up (away) ; Bon einem Unterneljmen — , to discourage from an undertak- ing ; er l«§t [läi bmäj ni(^W —^noth- ing can deter him ; laffen @ie ftc6 ntc^t — , do not let me stop or dis- turb you ; N. T. iai ©^iff »om Sanbe — , to lay a hold ; II. n. (|.1 to keep off ; onf ein ®c[)ijf — , to bear down on a ship ; t)alt d ! bear away I bear up ! ^(tlt ni^t ai, don't fall off. 1U6'()altec, (m. -a; pi. — ) l. he that detains, etc.; 2. N. T. guy. mti'^altung, /• (pi- -en) 1. holding off, hindering ; 3. hinderance, delay. •ai'Vammttn, v. a. to separate by hammering. ab'^tmiiin, v. a. 1. (einem ettraä) to buy, purchase from ; 3, to abate, de- duct, beat down ; 3. to settle, to ac- commodate ; einen gtici'en u.f.H). — , to negotiate a peace ; 4. to treat of, discuss ; einen Oegenflanb — , to treat of a subject, to discuss a matter. 'Hbban^bctl, adv. not at hand, lost ; — fem, not to be at hand ; — fommen, to be lost. ■ai6'^anl>Ici:, in. (-8 ; pi. — ) he that discusses a matter. iltb'fianbtung, /. (pi. -ctt) l. treaty, negotiation, transaction ; 2. treatise, discussion, lecture. ms'^ong, m. (-eä ; pi. -^önge) slope, declivity ; bent ; ein jä^et — , a cliff, steep precipice. .a6'f)angen, v. ir. n. (§.) l. to hang down ; 2. to hang at a distance ; 3. to hang from, to hang off ; 4. to de- cline, slope ; 5. »on einem or etwaä — , to depend on or upon . . .; e^ pngt »on mir «6, it depends upon me. ab^tjängen, v. a. to take off, to hang off ; bte (5)e»ic^te einer U^r — , to take off the weights of a clock ; to stop the bellows (in forges). 9Iii'i|ängec, m. (-S; pi. — ) m. i. u. dependent. .ab'^aitgig, adj. 1. inclining, sloping; 2. depending, dependent ; ein — et Soben, a sloping ground. ■äl6't)ängigfeit, /. 1. inchnation down- ward, declivity ; 2. dependence. iUb'^ängling, m. (-8; pi. -e) cont. dependent. ab'^ävcn, vid. aS^ttaren. ^af/^avten, v. a. to remove with a rake. -ab'^ävnten, v. refl. to pine away, to languish. ■ab'tfatten, v. a. to await, wait for. ali'^örten, v. I. a.l. to harden ; tem- per ; S. to render obdurate ; attge« gärtet, hardened, hardy, obdurate ; eilt abgeljärteter Sünber, an obdurate sinner ; II, refl. to inure one's self, to make one's self hardy. atfi'Ööttung,/. (pi. -en) hardening. 'uh^^avxeit, v. a. to take away the resin from a tree. -ttb'f)«f(^cn, V. I. a. (einem etttaä) to snatch from a person ; II. refl. to tire one's self by catching. (l6'^itf))eln, f . a. to reel off, wind off from a reel. ah'ifanben, v. a. Sp. T. to unhood (the hawk). aVi)axui)in, v. a. 1. to blow away (the dust); 2, to breathe forth. ab'^auen, v. ir. a. to hew down, cut down, chop off, fell ; einem ben Äo))f — , to behead one ; aiaefiauen, part. cut down, etc. ; ein tt6ge|auener Saum, log, trunk. 'a6'(|äufe(n, ■". «• to divide into small heaps. >a6'9äufen, w. a. to separate into heaps, to diminish a heap. aö'^äutcn, f. I. a. to skin, flay ; to strip off the pellicle ; II. u. (^).) to cast off the skin. ab'^tben, v. ir. a. l. to lift off, take off ; eine Kanone »on bet fiafette — , to dismount a cannon; 2. to cut (cards). iU6'^c6ung, /■ l. lifting off, etc.; 2. cut (of cards). ah'tfeäjeln, v. n. to finish hackling. afi'^cftctn, I V. a. to loosen, untie, uu- afi'^eftcn, \ hook. ab'^eilen, v. I. a. to heal ; II. n. (f.) to heal, to be healed. ajb'l)ci(ung, /. heaUng, curing. aS'ftcifdjeu, vid. a()forberrt. afi^^elfcn, v. ir. a. (^,) 1. to help down from ; 2. (withdat.) to remedy; 3. to rectify, redress ; einem %tijUx — , to correct a fault ; ©c^ttieriflfeiten — , to remove difficulties ; SBefc&Werben — , to redress grievances ; bem ijl nid)t aBj«l)dfen,'it can not be reme- died. ttft'^elflii^, adj. remediable. atS'ficlfltcfilcit, /. remediableness. al>'(|cl(en, v. I. a. to clear, to clarify ; II. refl. to become clear. nb't)c«äcn, v. a. coll. einen — , to hug and kiss one a great deal (heartily). atb'^ctäung,/. coJ(. a kissing heartily. ab'^e^en, v. a. 1. (einem etwa«) to ob- tain by hunting, pursuing one; 2. to tire or fatigue by hunting, to wear out by chasing ; to weary to death. «fi'^em^cln, v. a. (einem etwa«) to ob- tain by hypocrisy from. ab'ffeuttn, vid. abmiet^en. ab'^eulen, v. I. a. to howl ; II. refl. to weary one's self with moaning. ofi'^cgcn, V. a. to obtain by witch- craft, juggling. i. a refract- ed ray ; — gttieite, /. amplitude of refraction ; — 8ttiin(et, rn. angle of refraction. *atbituricnf, m. (-en; pi. -en) he that leaves college or the university ; compos. — en»@£amen, examination of such as are about to leave col- lege ; — enfjrüfung, /. baccalaureate examination ; — 5engni8(8), n. bac- calaureate diploma. *iibthirt(c)'«en, v. n. to be about to leave college. db'jadjtetn, v. refl. vulg. to weary one's self by running. ab'jagcn, v. I. a. l. to over-drive, to weary with pursuing, over-ride, founder (a horse) ; 2. fig. (einem et* Kai) to rescue (retrieve, recover) something from one ; 3. to get by hunting, pursuing one ; Phr. einem einen Sc^reäen — , to strike one with a sudden fright ; ein abgejagte« 5>ferb, a jaded horse ; II. n. (6.) Sp. T. to finish hunting ; III. refl. to fatigue one's self by any violent exertion. ab'jammecn, v. a. (einem etwa«) to get from one by lamenting. ab'jaudtjen, v. a. to proclaim with a loud and cheering voice, to shout forth. ab'joii^cn, v. a. to unyoke. *abjut)tct(e)'rcn, -ät(c)'rcn, n. "■• L- T. vid. ttbfpre^en. *abjuri(c)'rcn, v. a. to deny with an oath, abjure. ab'talben, v. n. (^,) to discontinue calving. (jb'täften, v. a. 1. to cool ; 2. fig. to slacken, relent. abstammen, v. a. to comb off ; to un- crest ; Mil. T. to shoot off the upper part of a wall. ab'{äm))fen, v. a. 1. (einem etwa«) to get by fighting ; 2. Sp. T. to drive away by fighting (said of harts in the rutting season). ab'tanten, v. a. to take off the cor- ners and edges. ob'lonjcln, i). a. to proclaim from the pulpit ; einen — , vulg. to rebuke one. ab'la<)iteln, v. a. to reprimand. ab'lapptn, v. a. l. to unhood (the hawk) ; 2. to cut off, chop off ; 8. at6« ÜIUÖ 3161Ü vulg. to rebuke ; ba^ — (ber Slefte U.f.t».), abnodation. nb'tatgcn, f. a. (einem ettoa«) to de- prive by stinginess, to stint. o6'torfcn, v. I. a. to remove witli a cart ; U. «. (f.) to go off in a cart. ab'tavten, v. a. to concert ; ein otöe» farteter .Jianbet, a concerted game. o6'(aft(Siicn, v. refl. to exhaust one's strength by chastising or fasting. ttb'iauen, v. a. to gnaw away. aCb'touf, m. (-ca ; i>l. -löufc) buying, purchasing of ; purchase. 06'Ioufcn, V. a. 1. to buy, purchase of ; 8. to redeem, to pay for ; cine ©träfe — , to buy one's self off from a punishment. at6'tnufcr, m. (-g; pi. — ) atb'(äu. fctfn(n), /. (pi. -ncn), purchaser, buyer. nb'täuflii^, adv. purchasable ; to be bought. ab'tanpeltt, v. a. (einem etwa«) fam. to get by cheating. ab'tef)len, v. a. 1. to cut the throat, to kill ; 2. T. to groove, channel. atfi'tcjr, /. dislike ; vid. 5IHe6rung. ab'tei)ven, v. I. a. 1. to turn oft, divert ; 3. to brush, to sweep ; II. refl. ft(^ »on einem — , to turn away, to withdraw one's assistance. atfi'lcftrer, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) sweeper, ^b'mtidft, vid. Äcf)ricf)t. 3(ti'(el)rung, (2(6'lc6r), /. turning off ; brushing ; sweeping. o6'letfcit, V. ir. a. (einem etwag) vulg. I. to get by scolding; S. to scold exceedingly. ab'teiien, v. a. 1. to cleave, sepa- rate by means of a wedge ; 8. (einem etn^dö) to buy something from one. ab'tcltevttf v. 1. a. to press (wine) ; II. n. ( I},) to have done pressing. ab'tetteln, v. a. 1. to unchain ; 2. to fasten the stitches duly (in hosiery) . ab^tettettf v. a. to unchain. ab'ieuien, vid. aSprügetn. ab'frc^ern, v. refi. to tire one's self by tittering. ab^timmeit, v. a. T. to chop off the chine (notch) of the staves. ab^finbetn, v. n. (^,) to cease child- bearing. ab'Ii^^en, v. I. a. to cut oft (the point or head of a nail) ; II. c n. (f.) to glide off an edge. ab'Ii^eln, v. a. to tire one with tick- Ung. o6'(((lffen, V. n. (f},} to gape, to be ajar. ab'tlaftetn, v, u. to divide into fath- oms. ab'tlagen, v. a. (einem timai) to get by a lawsuit. ab^tiammevttf v. a. to take off what is fastened with cramp-irons. Stb'ttnng, m. (-eg; pi. -ftöngc) 1. echo ; 2. dissonance. ab^iiappettf v. a. to let down the flaps. ab'iläven, v. I. a. to clear, clarify ; to decant ; II. refl. to clear off ; be- come clear. SUb'tiixvuttQ, /. clarification, clarify- ing ; decantation. ^b'tlatitS), m. (-cH; pi. -e) cast, im- pression. ab'tlat^äfen, v. a. T. 1. to take a cast, impression ; 2. to slap (a child). ab'tlauben, v. a. to pick off ; pluck off ; iai gteifd) »on einem finodjen — , to pick a bone. ob'tlccten, v. I. n. (f.) to fall down ; II. a. to pour off. ab'tlcäittt, V. a. to copy in a daub- ing, botching manner. ab'tieibctt, "■ «■ 1 ■ to partition ; ein ßimmcr — , to separate a room by a partition ; bie ZaUt —, N. T. to take off the service ; S. refl. to un- dress. ilb'tieibUttS, /■ 1- partitioning ; 2. partition; 3. erection of a partition- wall ; 4. undressing. ab'deminen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to pinch off, to squeeze off. ab'ttettevn, v. n. to go down by using the hands and feet. aii'I(im))ctn, v. a. to play badly (on a harpsichord, etc.). ab'tloflfcn, v. a. to knock, beat off ; fig. vulg. einen berb — , to beat sound- ly- ab'tloiiett, v. a. to saw off a log. ab'tnabbevn, v. a. to nibble off. ab'tnaiett, v. 1. a. to crack off ; II. 11. (f.) to crack off. ab'tnaneu, v. I. a. to crack, fire off ; eine glintc — , to flre a gun ; II. n. (f.) to go off with a report. ab'ina\)peni v. a. to break off in little bits ; fig. einem etwa« — , to with- hold through parsimony, to stint ; am ßojne — , to curtail wages. ab'tnaupeln, v. a. to pick off (with the teeth), to gnaw. atbfnnufcrct', /. withholding through parsimony, stinting. aS'tnaufern, ". a vid. aHargen. 06'lncifcn, V. ir. a. N. T. to haul the wind, to ply (turn) to windward. ab'tmipcn, v. ir. a. to pinch off, to nip off. ab'tnittin, v. I. a. to crack or snap off ; II. n. (f J to fall dead {Hunt. T.). ab'tttidevn, vid. atfatgen. ab'tniectt, v. a. to wear off or out by kneeling. ob'diirfi^cn, v. a. to bite off. ob'fniftcrn, I. v. a. Ch. T. to crepi- tate ; II. s. n. crepitation. ab'tnöp^txi, v. a. to unbutton (and take off). ab'innbb^xn, v. a. to nibble off. ab^tnti^fen, v. a. to unbind, untie ; to take off. ab'tnutft^en, v. a. to caress immod- erately. ab'tnntttlix, v. a. to cudgel soundly. ab'todjen, v. a. to boil, decoct ; ein aJigefodjter 2ranf, a decoction. ab^{oI)Ien, v. a. to mark off with charcoal. ab^foUecn, v. I. a. to roll down, away ; II. n. (f,) to roll away. ab'lpmmanbi(e)ten, v. a. to counter- mand an order, to detach one from a command. 3(b'{amme, rii. (-n ; pi- -n) vid. 5tB* tömmling. ab'tommen, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to come off, to deviate ; to geii away ; 3. to grow out of use ; 3. to be descended from ; Phr. mit Serlufl — , to come off a loser ; Bom SBinbe — , N- T. to come by the lee, to fall to leeward ; »on feinem Swede u.f.w. — , to get off from one's purpose, etc.; — fijnnen, to be able to get away ; fönnen ©ie n)o()t eine SBievtelflunbe — ? can you be spared for a quarter of an hour ? SUb'tommcn, n. 1. coming off; 3. source, origin ; 3. agreement, ac- commodation ; ein — mit einem treffen, to come to an agreement with one. SUb'f ommcnf(l)af t, /. 1. offspring; 3. descent, posterity. 3(b'{pmniling, m. (-8; pi- -c) de- scendant, offspring. ütb'lommnifi, n. (-ffcS ; pl- -ffc) agreement, accommodation. Min. T. the branching out of the vein of ore. ab'{ö))fen, v. a. to top, to cut off the head. ab'to\>\>tln, V. a. to uncouple (dogs). ab'töxntvn, v. a. to take off corns, grains. ob'lofen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to get by wheedling, coaxing, courting, fawning. Kb'foften, V. a. to take away by tast- ing. ofr'tröftcn, vid. gntträften. ab'(täf)en, v. I. a. to announce the hour by crowing ; II. refl. to fatigue one's self by crowing. ab'tvaVien, v. a. to claw off. ab'ttamnn, v. a. to remove, clear away. ab' it'dmpeln, v. a. to comb (wool). ab'Cl'ämtien, v. a. T. to take down the flap. ab'txanteln, I v. n. (f.) to be weak- ob'lrSnlcn, f ened by long illness. ab'ttänten, v. refl. to pine away with grief, to grieve exceedingly. ab'tvatien, v. I. a. to scratch off ; scrape off; II. n. (f.) vulg. to go off, to bolt. aib'tra^ung, /■ scratching off. ab'tiatiten, v. a. T. to weed; to clear of weeds. ab'tieifffien, v. I. a. Typ. T. to cleanse; II. refl. to grow hoarse by screaming. ob'Jccifcn, v. 1. a. to divide by a cir- cle, to encircle; II. n. (f.) to fly off in a circular motion. ab'trctfenb, adj. eccentric. ab'tticdien, v. n. (f.) to creep away. ob'ti'icgcn, v. a. 1. (einem etwa«) to get by making war ; to obtain by arms ; vulg. to remove ; 3. etWa« »on einer '^aäjt — , to get, to have a share; fig. etwa« — , to get a reprimand or a punishment. ab'tti^eltt, v. a. to copy in a scribbling manner. ab'fröf^cn, i: a. 1. prov. to fry; 2. T. to purify (oil). ab'tvümein, v. I. a. to break off in crumbs ; II. n. (f J to fall off in small pieces, to crumble off. ab^friimmcn, v. I. a. to make crooked toward the end ; II. refl. to run crooked at the end. ab'truften, v. a. to take away the crust. ab'fu^ein, v. a. 1. to bowl off ; 3. to count by means of balls. ab'füiflettf V. I. a. 1. to cool, refresh ; 3. quench ; fig. to calm, appease ; fein 9}Iüt(6)d)en an 3emanbem — , to vent one's spleen upon one ; II. refi. to cool one's self ; ba« — be« ®[afe« im fiÜWofen, T. annealing. atb'Iutil.foft, n. (-ffc8 ; pl. -fäffcr) T. cooling- vat, cooler ; — rinne, /. T. cooling channel. Slb'Iii^lung, /. cooling, refreshing ;. Ch. T. refrigeration ; — gmittel, n. refrigerant. ab'tUmmern, v. refl. to grieve, to pine away. ab'tUnben, \v. a. 1. to proclaim, to ab'Iiinbigen, \ make known ; to an- nounce ; ein Bräutpaar — , to publish the baims of matrimony ; 3. i. r. to give up, resign. aib'tiinbignng, /. (pl. -en) 1. pro- claiming, proclamation ; 3. bidding banns ; — eine« Sifdiof« im Eavbinal» collegium, preconization ; 3. L. T. res- ignation (of a claim). ätb'Iunft, /■ 1. descent, family origin, pedigree ; 3, accommodation, agree- ment ; et ijl »on guter — , he is well born, of a good family ; »on ebler — , nobly extracted, gentle ; »on gemei» ner — , low-born ; eine ^ mit einem treffen, to make (come to) an agree- ment with one. ab'lüt)feln, 1 v. a. to cut off the tops; ab'tU^fcn, \ to nip off. ab'tiippea, \ v. a. to take off the top, ab'Iu^fen, i to nip. ab't&tien, v. a. 1. to abridge, abbre- Olbla ai) to get or learn by listening ; to lurk for ; einen SJort^eil — , to watch for an ad- vantage, opportunity. ab^(obn(ieit — , to leave^ofl a bad habit ; eine Sorm (bie isd'vift) — , Typ. T. to distribute the letters of a form ; II. n. (^.) 1. to be deliv- ered (of a chilcl), to bring forth (also of animals) ; 2. N. T. to put off the shore ; 3. obsol. to grow weak, to fade. atb'Ieger, m. (-eg ; jji. — ) layer ; scion ; pup, cub, etc.; vid. 5tbfenfer. 3(b'(egcf))al)n, m. (-e8 ; pl -ftiö^nc) Typi. T. distributing rule. *ablcgi(e)'ren, v. a. to send away ; to banish for one year. atb'tcgung, /. laying down, off, aside, etc.; md. ablegen; — berSüecijmingrn, rendering or giving up accounts ; gcrid)tlid)e — einer Dicc^nuni), audit. atb'Ict)n, 'I. (-8 ; pl- — ) appanage. ab^{e()nen, v. a. l. to lean, turn aside; 2. to decline, shift off, refuse, ex- cuse one's self, repel. Syn. oblebucu, auSfdjtagen, berbltten. We say auSfdjlagen when we bluntly reject a proposition ; abtebnen when some ground is given for the rejection ; berbitten con- tains at the same time a request that we may be excused for not accepting a proposition. ^(b^lebnung, /. declination, refusal. nb'lciben, v. n. -i- to die. ab'leibig, ndj. + dead ; — tDerbert, to grow lean. ab^teicrn, v. a. fig. to drawl (a speech, an air). ab'Ici()cn, v. ir. a. (einem etwaä) to borrow (from). ütb'letbung, /. borrowing. ab'leincn, v. a. to take off from the clothesline. ob'teiften, v. u,. T. to take off from the last. abgleiten, v. a. 1. to turn off, aside, divert, to lead away, to conduct ; 2. to derive, trace back ; Phr. )jpm re(itett SBege — , to mislead, mis- guide, seduce ; ein SBort — , to de- rive a word. atb'lcitcr. Ml. (-8 ; pl. — ) T. conduc- tor ; conduit-pipe, channel. aib'Icitung, /. (pl. -en) 1. derivation (of words, etc.) ; 2. misleading, mis- guiding, seducing ; 3. leading off, turning off ; 4. conduit, channel ; compos. — 8graben, rn. drain ; — 8^ lunft, /. Gram. T. etymology ; — 8ft)Ibc, /. a syllable affixed to a word, such as ig, ifd\ f)eit, etc. ab'tenfcn, o. I. n. to turn off, aside; to divert, avert ; jV. T. to sheer off (away) ; II. n. (b.) to turn off, take another direction. Otb'Ienhjng, /. (pl- -en) the act of turning oif, etc. ; compos. — 8an* griff, "1. Mil. T. diversion. *2lblc|)fie', /• blindness ; self-delu- sion. ob'Iernen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to learn from by looking at, to imitate in. ab'Iefen, v. ir. a. 1. to read loud : 2. to call over; 3. to gather (fruits), to pluck off, pick off ; 4. to wear out by much reading. aib'tefcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) 1- gatherer ; 2. reciter. nb'Icifcn, i- refl. to refresh one's self. ab'Ieugncn, vid. abtäugnen. ab'Ii^ten, v. a. to make Ught, clear. 9I6ma aJ6mi 3(tini ah'iiebeln, v. I. a. (einem etwaä) to get by caressing ; II. refl. to weaken one's self by much caressing. ern, v. a. vid. abbecEen, aMebetn. ab'JJigcn, f. ir. a. l. to deny by ly- ing ; 3. (einem eiwaä) to get by lying. ab'tugfcn, v. a. vulg. l. to learn by lurking ; 2. (einem CtWaä) to get by roguery ; to swindle out of. ab'maalen, v. a. to mark off. ab^mitcfien, v. a. 1. to take off, loosen, untie ; 3. to regulate, settle, ar- range ; 3. to finish. Mb'maä)ung, /■ settling, vid. ai^ machen; — be« Scfeaben« 6ei Schiffen, adjustment of the average. *olimBccri(c)'rcn, v. a. to weary, tire out, harass. ah'maqetn, v. n. (f.) to fall away, grow lean. 3(6'magetung, /. emaciation. ab'mäf)en, v. a. to mow, mow off, to cut down. 3(b'mäf|ung, /. mowing, etc. ab'maalen, v. a. 1. ir. to finish grind- ing (pariic. aBgemaljIcn) ; 8. reg. (more properly, abmalen), to paint ; take one's likeness ; describe, repre- sent, depict (part, abgemalt) ; einen nacb bem geben — , to draw one from the life. ab'maEinen, v. a. (einen »on etwa«) to dissuade from, to warn. 3(b'ma{|nung, /. (pi. -en) dissua- sion ; compos. — dfdjreiben, n. dis- suasive letter. ab'mäfedt, v. a. 1. to purchase; 3. (einem etiua«) to deduct ; vid. aHian" beln. ab'taalen, v. a. to portray, depict. ab'mangeln, v. I. a. to mangle linen ; II. n. (t).) to have done mangling. ab'tnavgein, v. a. to waste, wear out, emaciate, macerate, enervate, harass. ab'maxtett, v. a. to mark out (a field, etc.). ob'marltcn, v. a. to beat down (in a bargain). Ütb'inarfcft, m. (-c8; pi. -märfific) marching off, march ; departure. o6inotfe5f(e)'«n, v. n. (f.) to march off ; to depart, decamp. ab'tnavtevttf v. a. 1. to torment, tor- ture, worry, plague, vex ; 3. (einem etwa«) to extort from. '^b'maft, n. (-ffeä) the measure of a thing ; dimension. ab^matten, v. I. a. 1. to harass, tire out, weary, fatigue ; 3. T. to dull (metals) ; II. refl. to exhaust one's self, weary one's self ; to be ex- hausted. Slb'mattung, /• (pi. -en) harassing, tiring, wearying, weariness, lassi- tude, fatigue. ab'meffetn, v. a. to deliver in a bleat- ing voice. ab'mcievn, v. a. to turn out of a f armi, eject. nb'meififien, v. 1. a. to mash duly ; II. n. (i.) to have done mashing. db'lttei^eln, v. a. to chisel off. ab^ntelben, v. I. a. 1. to counter- mand ; 3. to announce one's de- parture ; II. refl. to give out that one is not coming. ab'mcHen, v. a. to milk. ab'mecgetn, vid. abmärgeln. ab'tnetten, v. a. 1. to learn by ob- serving ; 3. (einem etwa«) to mark, observe, discover, penetrate. ttb'tncffen, v. ir. a. 1. to measure off, survey ; 3. to measure, cut off (stuff) ; 3. to adjust, proportion ; 4. — nacfe, to judge by, suit to ; 5. ©erfe — , to scan verses ; 6. to com- pare ; er mipt Slnbere nacb ftcb (A, he judges of others from himself ; feine Steigungen nacb feinem ajort(6)eil — , to suit one's inclinations to one's interest ; ba«s ifl nic[)t abäumeffen, there is no standard for that ; feine ©dritte — , to walk slowly ; to act circumspectly. aib'mcff cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) measurer, surveyor. 3(b'mcffung, /. (pi- -en) 1. measur- ing ; 3. proportioning ; 3. adjust ment. ab'mei;en, v. a. to take a peck of any grain as payment (among millers). ab'miet(I))en, v. a. to hire, rent from ; to farm. aib'mlct(^))cr, m. (-§; pi. — ) ätb* mUt(f))erin(n),/. (pl.-mn) lessee. ab'milbetn, v. a. to moderate. 10 ab'ntinbecn, v. a. to lessen. ab'miften, ■". a. to remove dung. ab'mitteln, v. a. to end by mediation. ab'mobeln, v. a. to model, to take the model of a thing ; to form. ab'moofen, v. a. to clear of moss. atb'moofung,/- a freeing from moss. ab'müben, v. I. a. to tire out ; II. refl. (mit etwa« or buri$ etwa«) to tire one's self out. ab'miiijen, v. refl. to fatigue, to exert one's self. ab'miifjigcn, v. l. a. 1. to spare ; to force from ; bie Stit — , to spare time from (business) ; einen — , to with- hold one from occupations, to dis- turb one ; eine Srflärung — , to ex- tort a declaration from one ; II. refl. to find time (leisure). ab'nagein, v. a. T. to drive the tree- nails into a ship's sides or bottom, ab'nagen, v. a. to gnaw off ; fig. ber Summer nagt ibm ba« ^exj ab, his heart is consumed with grief. atb'nagung,/. gnawing off ; picking. ab'nagen, v. a. to quilt ; eine ©cbulb — , to pay a debt by needlework. ätb'nafinte,/. 1- diminution, decrease, decay, abatement ; 3. decrement ; 3. sale ; 4. the taking off, away ; in — gerat(b)en, to fall into decay, to de- cay ; — eine« ®liebe«, S. T. ampu- tation ; — be« SWcnbe«, the wane of the moon. Syn. abnorme, SßerfaH. 9JerfaK indicates such a degree of decay that the thing is no longer what it was and can not by any amendment be restored to its orig- inal state ; 2l&na5nie only such a degree of decline that the thing does not cease to be what it was or become incapable of being put into its former condition. ab^natben, v. a. T. to cut the hair off hides, to cut the grain off leather and other substances. ab'nairen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to get by pranks and tricks. ab'nafdien, v. a. to take away by stealth (something eatable). Bb'ncdcn, -u. a. 1. (einem etwa«) to ob- tain by teazing one ; 2. to tire by teazing. *3tbnegation', /. denial, refusal ; ab- negation. *Bbncgl( O'rcn, ■". a. to deny, refuse ; to abnegate. ab'nelimen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to take off, away, down ; 2. to take ; 3. S. T. to amputate ; (bie fatten) to cut ; 4. to receive ; (eine Stei^nung) to re- ceive (an account) ; 5. to gain, win from ; 6. (au« etwa«) to judge from, conclude ; 7. to buy from ; Phr. bie« ift leicbt abjunebmen, this is very plain ; einem einen £ib — , to take one's oath ; ein Äalb — , to wean a calf ; fo »iel id) — fann, for aught I perceive ; II. n. (f.) to diminish, to decrease, wane, decline, decay, to begin to fail ; feine flräfte nebmen ab, his strength fails him ; mein ®eft(^t nimmt ab, my eyesight begins to fail. ätb'neljmcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) buyer, purchaser, employer, consumer, customer. 9(b'neE|mfeI, n. T. sittings of linseed. ab'ncigen, v. \. a. 1. to avert, to turn aside ; 3. to render averse ; II. refl. 1. to turn aside from ; 3. to incline, slope. ütb'ncigung, /. 1. declination ; 2. dis- inclination, aversion, averseness, dislike ; bie ntttiitli^e — , antipathy. ab'niden, v. a. Hunt. T. to kill by cutting the throat. ab'nicftcin, v. a. Min. T. to wear out. ab'nieftcn, v. ir. a. L. T. to have the usufruct of an estate. ab'nieten, v. a. T. to unrivet. ab'niti))en, v a. to taste a liquor. *o6norm', adj. abnormal, Irregular, misshapen. iib'nöt(^)iseii, v. a. (einem etma«) to force out from, to extort, to wring from ; to elicit. *o6nui(c)'rcn, v. a. to deny or refuse by a nod. a6'nutf(()En, v. a. to suck the juice from a sweetmeat. aVnutjen, o6'niW;en, v. I. a. l. to use ; 3. to waste, to wear out ; 3. L. T. to have the use or the usufruct of ; 11. refi. to wear out by long usage. Mb'nii^et, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) L. T. usu- fructuary. ütii'nu^ung, /. wearing out, wasting ; L. T. usufruct ; — ber Sd)tp8crät^» f(Jaften, N. T. wear and tear ; — fer Jaue burcfe ju jiarfeS gleiten in ben Ätüfcn, burning in the hawses. ab'öben, v. a. l. to lay waste, cut down (a forest); 3. to deprive a for- est of game. 9I6'öt)ung, /. the laying entirely waste : destruction of game. *o6oH(e)'tcn, ■". «■ L. T. to abolish (a law). *at6tiIition', /. L. T. abolition (of a law, etc.); — ${irief, rn. mandate of abolition. *aionnn\(t)'vttt, v. a. to detest, abominate. *üt6oit'ncmcnt, n. (-%) subscription ; — äliftc, /■ list of subscribers. *2Ibonnent', m. (-en ; pi. -en) sub- scriber. *aionni{e)'ten, v. a. & n. to sub- scribe ; to engage. ab'otbnen, v. a. l. to send, depute, delegate, to constitute ; 2. to recall, change a command. ^b'ovbitet, in. (-8 ; pi. — ) constitu- ent. 9(b'ottinung, /. delegation, deputa- tion. ab'otgeln, t'. a. to play off on the or- gan. aib'ort, m. (-ei; pi. -örtcc) 1. se- questered spot ; 2. necessary. ab'övtcvn, v. a. to decide by the judg- ment of a court. *abOTti{e)'ven, v. a. Med. T. to mis- carry. *9t6orH't>a, pi. abortives. *9I6or'tu§, rfi. abortion, miscarriage. ab'paaxtn, v. a. to arrange in pairs. ab'patt)teni v. a. to farm, rent. aib'<)acf)tcr, m. (-ä; pi. -i)äsi)ict) farmer. ab'paitett, v. a. to unpack, unlade, un- load, discharge. *ttb'pavi{e)ten, i>. u. to ward off, parry. ab'pa^tften, v. a. to throw the dice. ab'tjaffcn, v. a. 1. to measure, to fix, to square, to proportion ; 2. fig. to wait, to watch, stay for ; to lurk for ; etttaä Übel — , to take one's time ill ; fie ptten e^ ni($t 6effet — fönnen, they could not have seized a better opportunity. *aH>attoniM(tyten, ". a. to send pa- trols over a tract of country, a for- est, etc. db'pauten, v. a. l. to announce with the kettledrum ; 3. to thrash soundly. a6>etn{gen, v. a. (einem etwa«) 1. to extort something from one ; 3. to punish severely. ab'peit^i^tn, v. a. 1. to whip off ; 2. to lash, scourge, whip soundly. ab'pellen, v. a. vid. abfc^cilen. a6't)c(}en, v. a. T. to beat a skin ; vulg. to thrash one. ab'pfä^lcn, v. a. to pale, inclose with pales. ab'piänben, ■•'■ "• to seize by law, to distrain. Olbqu ob'lJfarrcn, v. a. to separate a com- munity from one parish and attach it to another. ttb'^jfcifcn, V. a. to whistle a song. ab'i)flölfen, v. a. to mark off (with pegs). ab'^flUlten, v. a. to pluck off, gather. Stb'lJflüctiing, /. the plucking off. ab'fiflügen, v. a. l. to plough off ; 3. separate by the plough ; 3. to finish ploughing ; 4. to pay a debt by ploughing. ab'picten, v. a. to pick off ; to snatch away by pecking. ab'plttäen, ab'pla^en, v. a. + l. (et» ncm etWal) to extort from, to get by solicitations ; 2. (einen or ftc^ — ) to plague thoroughly, to tire, to fa- tigue. ab'plätven, v. a. to utter roaringly, to bawl. ab'ptatten, v. a. to flatten. ab p\ätttn, v. I. a. to smooth (with an iron) ; to iron ; II. n. (^.) to have done smoothing. 2tb't>(ottung, /. — ber (Erbe, Geog. T. the oblateness of the earth. ab'^la^en, v. n. (f.) to ci*ack off. ab^pläi^en, v. a. 1. to make to crack off, rebound ; 2. Sp. T. to mark trees that have been sold. ab'liIUntiecn, v. a. to plunder one. ab'^io^en, v. a. 1. to knock off ; vulg. to thrash, beat ; 2. feinem ettüttö) to bully one out of a thing. ab'po^anncn, v. a. to announce with a trombone. ab'pvä^cn, v. a. l. to coin, stamp ; to strike off ; 2. fig. to represent, to copy, to stamp. ab'ptaüen, I. v. n. (f.) to rebound, recoil ; II. s. n. rebounding. aVptallenb, adj. rebounding. 3(b>vaIIung, /. recoiling, rebound- ing ; — Sloitlfel, angle of reflection. llb'pväpatl(e)tett, v. a. Anat. T. to dissect free, to isolate by dissection. ab'^vaffcln, v. n. 1. (6.) to leave off crackling ; 2. (f.) to crackle off. ab'))ret>igen, «. refi. to tire one's self by preaching. ab'pteUcn, v. a. to make rebound. ab'^lfcfi^cn, v. I. a. to fatigue by pursuing ; II. re. (f.) to escape very quickly. ab'tit'cffcn, ". a. 1. to separate by pressing, to squeeze off ; 3. to press sufBciently ; 3. (einem ctwaiä) to force, exact, extort from one. 2lb>reffung, /. 1. pressing ; 2. ex- action, extortion. ab'pvot(en, i>. a. Mil. T. to dismount a piece of ordnance ; to take a can- non from the carriage. ttb'tiroäcffi(c)rcn, v. a. (einem üv>o.i) to get by litigation from. ab'pvn%cl\l, v. a. to beat, cudgel soundly. ab'fmffett, v. a. vulg. 1. to buffet, beat off ; to flay ; 3. Ch. T. vid. »erpuffen. ab'pnv^tXn, v. n. (f,) to tumble down. ah'puften, v. a. vulg. to blow away (the dust). ab'^u^en, v. a. 1. to clean, cleanse ; 2. to rub, polish, furbish ; ein 3)ferb — , to rub down a horse ; bdi fii^t — , to snuff the candle ; bie Soue — , N. T. to clip off (the cable) ; einen Wacfer — , vulg. to give a severe reprimand. ab'quölen, v. I. a. (einem tVtoai) to torment out of ; einen — , to plague very much, to harass, to fatigue ; II. refl. to harass one's self very much. ab'qucrrcn, v. a. to beat up, to mill. ab'quetfd^en, v. a. to crush off, to squeeze off. ab'guiden, v. a. Min. T. to purify gold ore by means of quicksilver ; to cool the silver after melting. U aibre ab'quietcn, v. a. to utter in a whin- ing, squeaking tone. *31biacaiia'brit, re. name of a Syrian divinity ; a term of incantation used as a speU against fevers, etc. ; abra- cadabra. ob'rnrfern, v. I. a. provinc. to fatigue by hard labor ; II. refl. vulg. to fag one's self. ab'cäiieln, v. a. T. to cut by means of a little wheel. ab'räbetn, v. a. to take off by a wheel. atb'roff, atb'rofft, n. (-c§) that which is taken away clandestinely (flour, etc.). nb'roffett, v. a. to snatch away ; to take from the surface. ^'btai)am, m. Abraham ; fig. in — g ©C^oie fijen, to enjoy wealth and affluence ; — gbaiim, m. Abraham's balm, chaste tree. ab'vaffmen, v. a. 1. to fleet milk, to take off the cream ; to skim ; 2. to take off the frame from a picture, ein (Semälbe — . ab'tainen, v. a. T. to separate fields by strips on which the grass is suf- fered to grow. ab'riiniieln, \v. a. 1. to take away ab'ränben, ) the border, the edge (margin) ; (SJelb — , to clip money ; 2. to border, edge duly. ab^ranftett, v. a. to take off the bor- der, edge. ab^tatttett, v. a. to cut off the tendrils (of a vine, etc.). ab'xappen, v. a. to pick (the grapes) off tlie stem. Ob^tafen, v. a. 1. to graze, to browse the grass ; 2. (einem etroag) to get by raging. *aCbrofion', /. M. T. abrasion. *ab'vnft(e)rcn, v. a. to shave off. ab'vaipein, v. a. to rasp off ; to smooth by rasping. ob'raffcln, v. n. (f.) to go away with a great rattling. ab'Tat{l)^cn, v. ir. I. a. (einem eine Sad)e) to dissuade, warn ; advise against ; II. re. (\f.) einem »on einer . a. to skim ; Typ. T. to purify. itli'fdläuniimg, /■ skimming. ttfi'fd^cctcn, vid. aiWercn. n&^f treiben, v. ir. I. a. 1. to separate, divide, part (vid. fi^eiben) ; 2. L. T. to give children their portion and to exclude them from all future pre- tensions ; SDJetalte — , to refine met- als ; II. n. (f.) to depart ; »on tiet SJBelt — , to depart this life, to die ; bag — , death, decease. mö'ftftcibcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) refiner. 3(6'fii)eitiung, /. separating, parting. a(6'f(()etn, + vid. Stfeglanj. itb^fi^elfern, v. n. + to peel off. ab'fdieUen, v. I. a. to tear by hard ringing of the bell ; II. n. (f.) to become separated by concussion. aft^fdjcntett, v. a. 1. to measure out hquor ; 2. to pour out the conclud- ing draught. ab'^if)even, v. ir. a. to shave off, to shave ; to shear, vid. feieren. ab'fil^etjen, v. a. (einem etwaiä) to get by joking. ilb'^äfCtt, rn. (-cä) horror, abhor- rence, detestation, abomination, aversion, loathing ; — »or etwa^ iabm, to abhor a thing ; ein — fein, to be an abomination. a6'fc^euc^en, v. a. to frighten away, to scare off. ab'fc^euevn, v. I. a. to scour oft, to clear away ; vulg. to reprimand ; II. refl. to wear out by scouring, a6f(f)eit'Iilf|, I- adj. abominable ; de- testable, horrid, horrible, atrocious ; vulg. enormous, prodigious ; II. adv. abominably, detestably, prodigious- ly ; ein — et Wlm\(ii, an abandoned wretch. 3C6f(f)cu'Ht5Icit, /. (pl. -ett) horri- bleness, abominableness ; atrocity, enormity ; blackness ; loathesome- ness, abomination. a6'fd)ilQien, ■". a. 1. to divide into rows ; 2. vid. abfdjeiben. ab^jäfittcn, v. a. to send off, to de- spatch. 3(b'fif)iifung, /■ sending off, de- spatch. nb'^dfiebett, v. ir. I. a. to shove off, push off, move off ; flg. etroa^ »on fi(^ — , to exonerate one's self, to shift off ; einen — , Sp. T. to knock down more pins than another ; II. n. (ii.) to lose the young teeth (ap- plied to cattle and sheep). Sib'fdiiei), n». (-c8; pl. -e) 1. dismis- sal, discharge ; liberation from serv- ice ; 2. letters testimonial, certifi- cate, letter of apprenticeship ; 3. parting, departure ; 4. farewell, leave ; SReidjÖ — , recess of the impe- rial diet; compos. — Snubienj, /. au- dience of leave : — 86efuc^, «^. fare- well visit ; — abrief, "t. letter of dis- charge, discharge ; letters testimo- nial ; farewell letters ; — Sgcfi^enC, n. a present at parting, or given when discharging a servant, etc. ; — 8ge=^ fuii^, n. resignation ; — Stuft, '"■ parting kiss ; — 8nta^t, n. farewell dinner ; — @^rcbigt, /. valedictory sermon ; — 3f(^mau8, "t. valedictory dinner or supper ; parting treat ; — Strunt, "I. parting cup ; — geben, to discharge (a servant), disband (an army, etc. ) ; — betlangen, to ask for one's discharge, send one's resigna- tion ; Phr. Winter ber 3:f)ür — nejimcn, to go away without bidding fare- well ; vulg. to take French leave. ab^fd)iefetn, v. a. <& refl. to split off, to peel off (in thin flakes). ab'fdiielen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to learn a thing by secretly looking at. ab'fii^ienen, v. a. 1. to provide with splints (bands or clouts) ; to take off the splints ; 2. Min. T. to nieasure out a mine. atb'fi^tenct, vid. SDJartfiJeiber. ab'fdjieften, v. ir. I. a. to shoot off, to discharge, to let fly ; einen ffiogei — , to hit, to shoot down the popin- jay ; er ^at einen re(i)ten SSogel abge^^ fc^Offen, iron, he has gained a mighty point ; einen — , to outshoot one ; II. n. (6.) 1. to flnish shooting ; 2. (f.) to shoot down, slide or slip down ; 3. to slope, to fall rapidly ; 4. T. to lose colour, to fade. atb'fi^ieftung, /. shooting, discharg- ing, etc. ab'fd^iffen, v. I. o. to ship, ship off ; to carry away on board of a ship ; II. n. (f.) to sail off, set sail. ab'fc^itbetn, v. a. to picture, paint, depict ; fig. to represent, describe. aib'fdlilSerung, /. painting ; fig. pic- ture, description. ab'fii)ini>cn, v. ir. a. 1. to skin, flay, to strip off ; 3. fig. to exhaust by hard labour ; ben SBitUm — , to peel off the bark. ab'frJ^itren, v. a. to unharness. ab'fil)Iad)ten, v. I. n. to km, slay, butcher (animals for food); II. 7i. (li.l to finish slaughtering. 13 ob'fc^faden, v. a. to clean from dross. ab'fi^Iaffcn, v. a. to slacken, re- lax. atb'fifirag, m. (-c8; pl. -fc^räge) 1. chips, fragments ; 2. rebound, re- bounding ; 3. M. E. future account ; deduction, abatement, diminution ; falUng of the price ; 4. branches of trees that have been felled ; 5. par- tition ; 6. a fall, outlet (of a pond); 7. refusal, denial ; auf — , on ac- count ; in part of payment ; Phr. fig. ti ijl ein aro§er — , it differs wide- ly; Slbfcfllägc, Typ. T. matrices ; com- pos. — 8anlci(|e, money lent to be repaid by instalment ; — Sga^lung, /. payment on account ; — tif(^, ni. a folding table. ab'fi^Iagen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to beat off, knock off, cut or hew off ; 2. (einem etwaö) to refuse, decline ; 3. to break down, take down ; 4. to take an im- pression, pull, cast ; ben f^etnb — , to repel or repulse the enemy ; ein ©C^IoO — , to unnail a lock ; bte ©e* gel — , N. T. to unbind the sails ; bie ©alien — , Typ. T. to knock off the balls ; fein SBaffcr — , to make water ; er Bat d runb abgefi^lasen, he has given a fiat refusal ; II. n. (fj to abate, to fall (in price); bie ÄÖIte fcfltägt ab, the cold abates ; bie ÄuI) fc^lägt ab, the cow gives less milk than before ; bie ÄUflel fdjlägt ab, the ball deviates from its direction ; III. refl. to strike off, take a different di- rection. Syn. abfc^Iagen, beriretgern, betfogen. ant» fdjlagen refers to a wish ur request ; ber= fagen and berhjeigein to the thing wished for or requested. We say : I begged him to lend me a hundred florins, but my retjuest he has abgeTdjtagcn (denied), and the hundred florins he has berlrel= gert or berfagt (refused). It is less usual to say SBerfagen, a wish, Sßerluelgerii, a re- quest. atb'fifilngelMifd), m. (-cä ; pl. -c) T. wisp of straw used for cleaning salt- pans. Ob'iötlägig, adj. denying, refusing ; cine — e Stntföort, refusal, denial. ab'fdltägU^, adj. dt adv. on account, beforehand. ab'fd)lämmen, i'. a. to remove, clear of (mud); to wash. ab'fi()(ängeln, v. refl. to flow off in curves, to meander. ab'fdjlatfcn, «■ a. to wear off by walk- ing, fitb bie 3lbfä8e an ben ©djubcn — . ab'fifileidjen, v. I. a. (einem (tmai) to get by slyness ; II. n. (f.) to sneak off, withdraw ; disappear ; steal away ; vid. tt)e8f(i)Ieid)cn. ab'fcbleifen, (from fijleifen) v. I. ir. a. I. to grind off; to blunt (a point) ; 2. to grind sufficiently ; 3. to smooth, to polish ; 4. to whet, sharpen ; fig. fiij) — ^ to improve one's manners ; II. (from f^Ieifen) reg. a. 1. to wear out (by dragging, etc.); 2. to carry away on a sledge. atb'fdjlcifcr, m . ( -8 ; pl. — ) T. he who polishes (marble plates, etc.). aib'fl^Iciffet, n. (-8) that which falls off in grinding ; shreds, parings. atb'fC^tetfung,/.! grinding off; grind- ing, sharpening ; furbishing, polish- ing ; 3. wearing off ; carrying away on a sledge. ob'fcftlcimcn, v. a. to rid of slime. ob'f(f)Iciften, v. ir. a. l. to wear out, rid. abnuBen; 2. to pull down. ob'fifitemincn, vid. abfcblammen. ab'fcftlcnbcrn, r. n. (f.) to saunter away or off. nb'frfilentcrn, i- ^'- to fling away, shake off. ob'f(f)Ic^)<)en, v. I. a. vulg. to wear out by dragging ; to drag down ; to carry o£E clandestinely ; II. refl. to fatigue one's self by dragging. ab'fdileubern, v. I. a. to throw off with a sling ; II. n. (f.) to fly off. ah'\cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) he that cuts off, cutter. atb'f^neiblinie, /. (pi- -en) Typ. T. cutting line. ajb'fc^nctbung, /■ cutting off, etc.; &'. r. tebscission. ab'fcljneien, v. imp. to cease snowing. ab'ft^ncitcln, v. a. (with gardeners) to lop, prune. ab'fdineUen, "• I. a,, to let fly (with a jerk), to snap, fling; II. n. (f.) to spring off, to snap. ab'fi4ueu5cn, v. a. to snuff (a can- dle); to poll, top. "J;'J5"*SS^'"' I v. a. to clip off, chip ab'fcf)itt»)t>cn, \ ^^ aCb'fdintt)»)erling, 1 m. (-8) clip- 2(b'|"(f)nii)fe(, j pings. atbfrfiitttt, ™. (-c8; pi- -c) 1. cut, cutting; 2. Mat. T. segment; 3. Mil. T. entrenchment, trench ; 4. T. a pattern cut out ; 5. section, para- graph (in a book) ; 6. stop, caesura (in verse) ; 7. M. E. additional pay- ment, balance paid in addition ; compos. — aitnic, /. Typ. T. cutting line ; — fd)etn, ni. check, coupon ; — ätoinJcJ, ni. Mat. T. angle of a seg- ment ; — iweifc, adv. in sections. atb'ftf)nitt(cin, / n. (-8 ; pi. — ) shred, a(b'f(f)itii;el, f chip, cutting, clip- ping, snipping. ab'fit)niärcn, v. ir. n- (f.) to fall off by ulceration ; to be separated by a sore ; bet Sffaget tjl ifem atgefc&tporen, his nail is festered away. ab'lc^tDÄtmen, v. I. ». l. (^.) to swarm for the last time (as the bees) ; 2. (f.) to fly off ; II. refl. col. to fatigue one's self by rioting. ab'iäfiuattctt, v. I. a. to peel off the rind (skin) ; 11. n. (|.) T. to square (timber). ad'ft^iväljen, v. I. a. to blacken, to smut, taint ; II. n. (^.) to lose the colour ; ijiefeä Xuc^ Mträrjt oi, this cloth loses its colour. ab'fi^taa^en, v. a. (einem ettra^) to obtain by talk or coaxing ; to talk one out of a thing ; vulg. to talk over. ab'f^ttief ein, v. a. l . to clear of the sulphur ; 2. to smoke with brim- stone. 3(6'f(^tveif, m. (-eg; pi. -e) digres- sion. ati'f cfitoeif en, v. I. a. 1 . to wash, rinse ; 2. T. to scallop ; to cut into a bend ; II. n. (f.) to go astray ; deviate ; to digress. ab'fi^loeifent), adj. digressive, swerv- ing. 3t6'f(i^toeifung, /. (pi. -en) digres- sion. a6'fd)bieif!en, v. a. T. to smooth or fashion iron or metal by heating and hammering it in a forge ; to hammer red -hot iron. nli'fil^bielgen, v. I. n. (^.) to have done rioting ; II. ren. to weaken one's self by debauchery. nb'fdtbieUen, v.n. l. Med. T. to grow less swollen ; 2. Mus. T. to perform diminuendo. a6'fi^tticmmen, v. a. to wash away, to water ; to make float, vid. abflöieit; tie 3)ferbe — , to ride the horses into the pond ; iai — ■ fcer Stje, elutria- tion. ab^fc^tocnben, v. a. to cause to vanish; to devastate ; T. to burn down (a forest). ab'ft^tvenfen, v. I a. to cleanse by shaking ; II. refl. to turn aside ; wheel around. ab'fiJ^ttiimmen, v. ir. I. n. (f.) to swim off ; to float ; II. refl. to tire one's self by swimming. ab'fcQUiinbern, v. a. to get by cheat- ing ; (einem etwa^) to swindle one out of. ab'ft^tnintien, v. n. (f.) to waste away, fall away. ab'fiJ^Uiingen, v. ir. I. a. to shake off ; to clear by shaking ; .^afer — , to winnow oats ; II. refl. to leap down, swing one's self down ; to alight, dismount (from a horse). aS'fi^toieren, v. I. n. (f.) to whiz, buzz off ; II. a. to deliver with a chirping voice. ab'iä)toitfen, v. I. a. to remove (clear) by sweating ; to atone or expiate by sweating ; to weaken by sweating ; II. refl. to get weak by sweating. nS'ft^lnören, v. ir. a. 1. to deny by oath, to abjure, forswear, renounce ; feine ^Religion — , to forswear one's religion ; 2. (einem tfCOai) to deprive, take away by an oath. 3(6'fl^lDäcung, /. abjuration, abjur- ing. 9I6'fc^tt)ung, m. (-eg) the leaping down. *a6fcini)ice)'rcn, v. a. to cut off, sever, abscind. »aibfcff fe, /. Mat. T. abscissa. ab'fegeln, v. I. n. (f.) to sail away, set sail, to put to sea ; II. a. to take down the sails ; einen SKajl — , to spring a mast. 3(6'fegelung, /. sailing away. 3(bfe ab'fe^Iiar, adj. <& adv. 1. within reach of the eyes ; 3. fl.g. imaginable, con- ceivable. itb'fe^en, v. ir. a. 1. to look away, to turn one's eyes away from ; 2. to reach with the eye ; 3. to see to the end of something ; to see, per- ceive ; 4. bie 3ett, ©elegen^eit — , to watch for an opportunity ; 5. (auf etttJtt^) to be designed, aimed at ; 6. (einem etiua^) to learn a thing from one by looking to or at it ; Phr. tu nem tttoai an ben Sfugen — , to antici- pate one's wishes, to do everything to please ; e« ifl f^c^ioer aBjufe^cn, it is difficult to perceive, understand it ; fo »iel i(5 — fonn, for aught I can see or perceive ; einem einen §anbartff — , to catch a knack from one ; ic^ t^at ttlleä, vsoii iä) üim nur an ben SCugen — fonnte, I anticipated his wishes as much as possible. Slb'fc^cn, n. (-8) 1. looking away, etc. ; 2. T. the sight upon the barrel of a gun or upon an optical or geo- metrical instrument ; 3. fig. design, intention ; via. StSfiijt ; fein — WO* rauf ^aben ober richten, to aim at a thing, to have it in view. SJb'fefbe, /. M. E. the refuse of silk. ab'fcifcn, v. a. 1. to wash out the soap ; 2. to clean with soap. ab'feigen, vid. al)fei|en. ab'feigctn, iJ. a. Min. T. 1. to measure the depth of a shaft with a plumb- line ; 2. to part silver from copper. ab'fci()cn, v. a. to Alter, strain. Stb'fet^ung, /. filtration. ab'fein, I. v. ir. n. to be off, away ; to be broken off ; to be separated ; L. T. to be abolished ; xoxx finb ganj ijont SÖeße ab, we are quite out of our way ; trit finb nocti weit ab, we are still at a great distance ; ber 3f ttgel t|l a6, the nail is off ; II. s. n. absence, vid. StSwefen^eit. aib'fcite,/. (pi. -nl T. 1. the wing of an edifice ; 2. aisle (of a church) ; 3. reverse (of a coin). ob'feiten, prep. + from one's side ; on the part of ; — meiner, for my part, as for me. ab'fettig, adj. aside, removed. ab'feitg, adv. aside, apart. ab^fenben, v. ir. <& reg. a. to send, send away, to despatch ; to dis- charge. aib'fenbee, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) M. E. de- spatcher ; consignor, exporter, ship- per. SCb'fenbung, /. (pi. -en) sending, despatching ; conveyance, shipping; — gtag, m. day when any thing is despatched. ab'fengen, v. a. to singe, sear. atb'fcngung, /. singeing, searing. ab'fenten, v. a. to lay, to set (a shoot) ; to lay plants ; 0le6en — , to provine ; einen ©cfcai^t — , Min. T. to sink a shaft. atb'fentcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) layer, shoot, sprig. aCb'fcnfung, /. laying, setting. SUbfcn'tcnliftc, /. list of absentees. i>bfcntt(e)'ren, v. refl. to be absent. aibfcns'Iifte, /. vid. Stifentenlijle. ab^fel^bitc, adj. removable. (tb'fcijcn, V. I. a. 1. to set down, to throw off ; put down ; to put off, to remove ; 2. to intermit ; 3. to de- pose, dismiss, dethrone ; cashier (an officer) ; 4. T. to wean ; 5. T. to contrast (colours, etc.), to set off; 6. M. E. to sell, dispose of ; '^. to take, cut off, etc. ; Phr. einen eriin9,/, l, separation, segre- gation, parting ; 2. fig. abstraction ; compos. — Sgcfä^c, pi. secretory vessels ; — dfetmögen, n. abstract- ive faculty ; — Sjeid)en, n. mark of distinction, oti'fonntg, adj. not exposed to the sun, shady, *n6for6i(c)'«cn, v. a. Med. T. to ab- sorb, imbibe ; — S)c STOittel, absorb- ents ; fig. to waste wholly, con- sume, 116'forgcn, ii. refl. to wear out with care, a{i'ft>ä^nen, v. n. T. to plane off, to take off shavings. a{i'f|)a(ten, v. I, a. to cleave, split off {part, fltaefpattet) ; ll. n. (f, part. atgeftJttlten) to be separated by split- ting, «6'fJ)öncn, ij. I*, to wean (a child, etc). a\)'\panntn, v. a. l. to unbend, to relax, to slacken ; H- to alienate (one's customers, etc) ; 3, to un- yoke, take off horses, etc, ; Phr. ein (Sejelt — , to strike a tent ; ben ^at)n am (Stroelre — , to uncock ; bte Sänge cinc^ Äörper? — , to reach the length of a body by the span, 3(6'f))annung, /, l, unbending ; re- laxation (of spirits) ; 2, the taking off the horses, a6'ft)änftig, adj. alienate, alienated, disinclined, unfaithful; Phr. — macfe^ en, to alienate, estrange ; einem cine ^erfon, ctWft« — maiden, to alienate the affections of a person, to take away something from ; — njerben, to turn disloyal, to desert. üb'\ifltixen, V. a. to spare from ; ic^ »ill e^ mir am SBiunbe — , I will pinch myself in my food for it, a&'f |)eif en, v. 1. a. 1 , to clear by eat- ing ; 2, to feed, to supply ; einen — , to rid one's self of somebody ; einen mit leeren SBorten — , to put one off with fair words ; furj — , to cut short ; II, n. (^.) to finish dinner or supper, oß'fticnflig, vid. aifpänflig. tth^^pevvcn, v. a. to seclude, shut out, debar, separate. 3t6'ft>eft'ung, /. seclusion, separa- tion. ab'ffiiegeln, v. I. a. to reflect (as from a mirror) ; 11, refl. 1 , to be re- flected ; 2. to look at one's self in the glass, ab'ffielcn, v. 1. a. 1. to play off a tune ; 2, to pay off a debt by play- ing (at cards, etc) ; 3, to wear out by playing, play away ; II. n. (6.) to finish playing ; III. refl. to tire one's self by playing, o6'H)icftcn, V. a. to fetch down with a spear or fork, tt6'f<)in&cln, y. a. to take from the spindle, ab'f^innen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to spin off ; 2. to pay off by spinning ; eineSc^uIb — , to spin off a debt ; II. n. (^.) to finish spinning. ab'^pitfcn, v. a. l. to take off with a pointed instrument ; 2. to take off the point ; 8. to point properly ; ein g-eber — , to nib a pen. ab'^pUttevtt, v. I. a. to splint, splin- ter ; to break off in splinters ; II. n. (f.) to rebound in splinters. ab'^potteln, v. a. 1. (einem tttsai) to obtain by gibing ; 2. (einen »on et» tvai) to dissuade one by jeering. aV^potten, v. a. 1. (einem etmo«) to get by deriding ; 2. (einen) to ridi- cule. ttö'fljrcdicn, v. ir. I. a. (einem ttwai) I. to abjudicate, to give a sen- tence or verdict against . . . ; 2. to refuse, deny ; Phr. baS Ceben — , to condemn , or to sentence to death ; bie SJrjte iaim i[)m bai Sekn atiBefprcidjen, the physicians have given him up ; einem «lie |)Cff= nuitß — , to bid one give over all hopes, to take all hope from him ; II. n. (^.) 1. — über, to decide has- tily, to forejudge ; 2. to dissent ; id) Ijabe i[)m bartn ni^t — , I think he is right. atS'ftirciflcr, m. (-§; pi. — ) cont. overhasty decider, dogmatist, ab'ipteäfeni, vid. abfprec^ertfc^. ät6f<>red^crci', /, the habit of speak- ing dogmatically. ai>'\pveätcti^it), adj. positive, dog- matical, magisterial, decisive. ab'iptei^en, v. a. T. to prop (with timber), to provide with props. nb'fjjrcngcn, v. I. a. to spring ; to cause to break off suddenly ; to blow off with gunpowder ; ein ,^uf* etfen — , to ride off a horse's shoe ; II, n. (f.) to hurry away, gallop away, o6'f<)vieftcn, vid. aifproffcn. a6'fi)ritigcn, IJ. ir. I, n. (f.) l. to leap off, from or down ; 2. to break, crack off, fly off, come off ; 3. to quit suddenly ; fall off, to change sud- denly ; bie gavbe ftringt ob, the paint comes off ; fpringen ©ie nid)t ab, do not prevaricate ; II. refl. to fatigue one's self by leaping. ab'ff)iingenb, adj. fig. desultory, vid. abfpringen. oS'fJjri^cn, v. I. a. to squirt off, to knock down by an engine ; II. n. (f.) to come off in drops, spatter. m>'\pvo% m. .(-ffc8 ; pi. -ffcn) de- scendant, scion ; vid. Sibflirü^Iing, o6'f4)roffcn, v. n. * (f.) to descend. ai6'f^)röft(ing, m. (-§; pi. -e) off- spring, scion, descendant. 9ib'ipVtttt), m. (-8 ; pi. -fptuO)«) ad- judication ; L. T. final sentence. SMS'fJjrung, rii. (-eg; pi -fijrüngc) 1 . leap, leaping off, bound, spring ; 3, fig. quitting, leaving ; renuncia- tion of a claim ; 3. what is broken or cracked off ; 4. contrast, Phr. bici tft ein großer — , here is a great falling off ; — »on 3aljrcn, disparity of years ; at'fptünge eine^ -Safen, Sp. T. doubles of a hare ; compos. — 9=^ Itiintel, rii. Mat. T. angle of reflec- tion. aV^pultn, V. ir. a. to wind off from the spool ; to unspool. ab'\pültn, V. a. to wash ; to rinse ; to wash away, 16 3I6ft Üt6'f|)uler, rn. (-8; pi. — ) he that winds off yarn from the spool. iW^pmäft, n. (-8) hog-wash, dish- wash. 3(6'f|)ürung, /. washing, washing away. ab'ftä^Ien, v. a. i. to steel, to hard- en ; 2. T. to try the dye, 9(6'ftamm, ™. (-c§; pi. -ftomme) race, stock, generation, ab'ftammen, v. n. (f.) to be derived from ; to descend, come of, 9(6'ftammung, /• (pi. -en) descent, derivation ; compos. — §tafel, /. ge- nealogical table, ab'ftämnien, v. u,, T, to separate from the trunk. SH&'fiämmling, vid. ätbtömmling. ab'ftämtieln, v. a. T. to stamp ; to mark with stamped ornaments. ab"\iampfen, v. I. a. 1 . to stamp off ; to pound ; 2. to wear out, off, bj^ stamping ; II. n. (^,) to have done stamping ; III. refi. to fatigue one's self by stamping, aib'ftnnb, m. (e8 ; pi. -flänbc) 1. dis- tance, interval between two objects (planets, etc.); 2. fig. difference; contrast ; 3. L. T. cession, desisting ; compos. — §gclt>, n. money paid to a person who desists from any claim ; — ämeffung, /. T. apomecometry ; — gtointel, m. Ast. T. angle of elon- gation. atfi'ftänbcr, m. (-§ ; pl.~) T. dead tree. ab'ftöntitg, adj. T. abftänbigeä $oIj, dead (dry) wood. ah'^iapeln, v. a. to take down (from a pile). nö'ftatten, v. a. 1. to pay, to dis- charge, give ; 2. to make, to render, to perform ; 3. L. T. to endow, to portion ; Sericfet — , to give account, to report ; Xiinf — , to pay, give, render thanks ; 3e«gnip — , to give testimony, bear witness ; einen ®ru§ — , to deliver a compliment. 3(6'fiattung, /. paying, giving, ren- dering, etc. 3t6'ftou6, m. (-e8) dust flying off. ati'ftäuben ( ab'ftönbetn, a&'ftöbetn), V. CI. to dust. 3(b'ftäu6er, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) duster, he who (that which) dusts. ätd'ftäubung, /. dusting. ab'^täupen, v. a. to flog, scourge soundly. Stft'ftcei^, co?np. — eifen, n. T. spade to cut turf with ; sort of shovel ; — grübe, /. or — ^erb, m. Min. T. pit for receiving the metal let out of a furnace ; — nteffct, n. butcher- ing-knife ; — |iflug, m. T. breast- plough, nb'fleiiicn, t'. ir. I, a. l. to bring down by a thrust ; to stab, to pierce, to cut ; 3. to kill ; 3. Mil. T. to escarp ; 4. T. to engrave, mark out ; 5. Sp. T. to outshoot ; to trump one (at cards) ; 6. to get the ring with the lance (in running at the ring) ; Phr. ein ©cfjttein or einem ©c^Weine bie fi'e^Ic — , to kill a pig ; gjafen — , to cut green sods ; einen Seid) — , to drain or dig off a pond ; ffietn — , to tap or rack off wine ; ein SKufter — , to copy out a model by pricks upon a paper ; ein ßager — , to mark the place for a camp ; einem ben SEBinb — , N. T. to take the wind ; fig. einen — , to outdo, surpass one ; II. n. (I),) 'i. fig. to contrast, to set off ; bie'fe Partien fied)en gut ab, these colours contrast well, set off well ; gjaraf» tere gegen einanber — mad)en, to set off characters ; 2. (f.) N. T. to set sail ; sheer off. 2l6'ftcd)en, m. (-§) 1. killing, butcher- r 3(6fte ing ; 2. T. pitching of a field ; 3. contrast, etc. '3({i'fte(f|et, m. (-g; pi. — ) 1. excur- sion, ramble ; fig. digression ; 2. one who marks, kills, etc. aift'ftctf, comp. — eifcn, n. an iron stake ; — fäl^nt^en, n. a guidon ; lintc — , /■ line used in marking out a space ; — |)fal|l, m. pole or picket used in marking out a space. ttft'ftcdcn, V. a. 1. to unpin; 2. to mark with sticks or poles ; to mark out, set out ; 3. to wean, take away (of animals) ; cttt ßagcr — , to mark a camp by fixing poles ; bic ®rett» gen — , to mark out the boundaries. U6'ftc^cn, ". "'. I. n. 1. it).) to stand off, to stand far from . . . ; 2. (f.) to grow vapid, to get stale (flat) ; to turn, pall (of wine) ; 3. to die (of fishes and trees), to perish, decay, fade ; 4. fig. »on etwaä — , to desist from, to leave off, to quit ; 5. einent or son einem — , not to assist one, to say he Is in the wrong ; i(| Kill »on meiner JBewevl'ung — , i will give over my suit ; »ort feiner gorbetung — , to desist from one's claim ; »on emcr Sefi^ung — , to give up a posses- sion ; rttigcfianbene« ,^olj, dead wood ; II. a. to yield, to resign, give up ; ftef)en ®te wir S^re U|r ai, let me have yoiir watch ; ein Stmt — , to re- sign an office ; III. refl. ((tc^ etWaS) to wear off or out by standing, get tired with standing. 3t6'ftct)cn, ». desistance, etc. vid. the verb. ob'ftcöenb, adj. vid. aBfte^en, B. T. expanding. 2l6'ftcf)er, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) ceder, as- signor ; seller ; purchaser. Ob'ftcfllcn, V. ir. a. 1. to steal, to rob of ; bem lieien ®ott bie %a.a,t — , fig. to play the idle fellow ; 2, (einem et« wag) to learn a thing of one by stealth. ttfi'fteifen, v. I. a. T. to stiffen, starch ; to prop ; II. n. (fj to be- come stiff. •ilS'ftcigc», V. ir. (f.) n. 1. to descend ; 2, to alight, to light ; to put up ; to stop on the road ; »om 95ferbe, »om SBttgen — , to light from a horse, from a coach ; »on einem Serge — , to descend a hill ; (Stufen — , to step ; bic tt6|ieigenbe Sinte — , fig. the de- scending hne or lineage. 9(6'fteige:', adj. absurd, foolish, *at6furS>itäf , /. (iil -en) absurdity. ab'fii^cn, v. a. to sweeten ; Cli. T. to purify. ai6t, m. (-c8 ; pi. suite) abbot ; ein infitli(e)rter — , a mitred abbot ; ein ßefürjleter — , an abbot sovereign, an abbot prince ; »ie ber — , fo tic 5>fön» d)i,prov. like abbot like monks ; ben — reiten laffen, prov. to be merry without constraint. ob'tofeln, v. n. (^,) vulg. to have done dining. ob'tofeln, v. a. 1 . to wainscot ; Z. fig. to describe one's character with all its faults. ab'tateln, v. a. N. T. to unrig, to dismantle ; bie 9)fa|lcn — , to strip the masts ; eine fjiotte — , to lay up a fleet. 3(b'ta(elung, /. unrigging, disman- tling. ab'tänbeln, v. a. (einew ettra^) to get by talking one over. ah'ian^en, v. ir. I. a. 1. to take away in dancing ; 3 to wear out by dan- cing ; II. n. 1. (i).) to leave off dan- cing ; 2. (f.) to go off dancing ; III. refi. to get tired by dancing. ab'tau(f|en, v. I. a. to clean by sub- merging ; 11. n. (f,) to dive. ob'tnucn, wd. a£it(9)auen. ab'taumeln, v. n. (f.) to go off stag- gering. Slb'taufr^, m. {-ei) trucking, ex- change. ab'taufc^en, v. a. (einem etltag) to ex- change, to get by trucking ; to swap. aCb'taufdjung, /. (pi. -en) exchang- ing. Slbtci', /. (pi. -en) 1. abbey ; 2. ab- bacy. atb'tcit, vid. 3tlit(6)eit. nb'tctlcn, vid. aStCft) eilen. abtet'(ii4, adj. belonging to an abbey. aCb'teilun;), vid. 3[6t(6)ci[una. ob'tcufcn, V. a: Min. T. einen <£c()ac^t — , to sink a shaft (pit). ab't(t))auen, v. I. n. (f.) to thaw off ; II. a. to make a thing thaw off. atb't(l))etl, in. <& H. (-eä; pl- -e) share, appanage. ab't(f))ci(cn, v. a. l. to divide, part, to graduate ; to share ; 3. to range, rank, order, dispose, set ; classify ; L. T. to pay off children ; mit einem — , to settle accounts with one. a6't(I))eiUr|en, v. a. to pay off chil- dren, to give them their share. ab't(l))eili0, adj. having one's share. atb't(t))ctlung,/. (pl. -en) 1. division, part ; partition ; graduation ; 2. sharing, share ; eine — Sa(a)rcn, a parcel, lot of goods : compos. — ^ Sjeti^en, n. mark of separation ; hyphen (»). atbtfjon'r ni. provin. true maiden hair (a plant). ab't^un, V. ir. a. 1. to take off, pull off ; 2. to make up, to arrange ; 8. to abolish ; 4. to kill ; to dispatch ; to execute, put to death ; ti mu§ ßlfic^ abßetljan »erben, it requires im- mediate dispatch. Syn. abt^un, betlegeu, j^ttctjtett. Srtit^iitt is used to signify merely that an affair is settled without any reference to its hav- ing been previously disputed ; thus one can say not only einen Streit otjt^un, tu settle a dispute, but also an account or debt, ©etleßen and idjttäjten refer to a disputed matter which is settled toy com- promise. ob't(6)üi;tnen, v. a. to pull down a tower or anything piled up. atbtr ab'tilgen, v. a. + to blot out, to ex- tinguish ; eine Sdjulb — , to clear a debt. atbtif'ftn, /. (pl. -ncn) abbess. abf (id), adj. belonging to an abbot. ab'toben, «. I. a. (einem etttta«) to get by raging ; II. n. (Ij.) to cease rag- ing, roaring. ab'tö(b)tcn, v. a. l. to kill ; 2. fig. to blunt the sensations, desires. aib'tö(b)tunB- /■ (pl- -en) deaden- ing by degrees. ob'tönen, v. n. (§,) to be discordant. nb'tötcn, vid. abtijtblten. Stb'tötung, vid. a[()tö(b)tunfl. aib'trob, m. (-c8 ; pl- -c) Mil. T. de- tachment. (tb'tcnben, v. n. (f.) to trot off ; to march off. Slb'trag, m. (-eg; pl. -ögc) 1. pay- ment, paying ; 2. compensation, sat- isfaction, amends, reparation ; 3. what is carried off, taken away ; — t^un, to make amends. ab'tcagcn, v. ir. I. o. 1. to carry off, take away, off ; 2. to wear out (clothes) ; 3. to pay ; Phr. ein (Se» Mube — , to pull dowm, to take down a building ; einen SBerg — , to level or lower a hill ; ben 3^ifc6 — , to clear the table ; Sdjulben, Steuern u.f.t». — , to pay debts, taxes, etc. ; II. refi. to have done bearing fruit (of trees). Sj/«. obtragen, besagten, ^ibtragen does not necessarily mean to pay in money, but also in any other thing ; bejabten prop- erly signifies to pay in money only. The farmer trogt feinen ^oc^t ab (discharges his rent) by payment in kind or In money ; er bejablt i^n when he pays it in money. SUb'trogung, /. 1. carrying off ; 2. pulling down, levelling ; 3. paying, payment ; acquitment, liquidation. ab'tramtieln, v. n. to go away with a heavy tread. ab'trauetrn, v. I. n. (^.) to leave off mourning ; II. refi. to be over- whelmed with sadness. ab'trnufen, v. a. to water. ob'trnufcln, I v. n. (f.) to trickle, fall ob'troufcn, f down in drops. SUb'tteibemittel, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) a drug used to cause abortion. ab'tteiben, ". "'. I. a. l. to drive off, away ; drive ; to drive from ; to force away ; to put to flight ; 2. to overdrive, jade (a horse, etc.) ; 3. to break off, to make to burst off ; 4. to purge off ; einen SBalb — , to cut down a forest ; ein Äinb — , to cause a miscarriage ; (55oIb unb 'SiU ber — , Min. T. to refine gold or sil- ver, to cleanse it by means of quick- silver ; II. n. (f.) to be driven off, away, aside. aib'ttcibcr, m. (-% ; pl. — ) Min. T. he who refines silver, etc. SIb'tieibung, /. driving off, etc. ; compos. — Smittcl, n. purgative. ab'ti:cnnbar, vid. attrennlid). ob'trcnnen, v. a. l. to unstitch, rip apart, rip, cut ; 2. to separate, dis- join. ob'trcnnlii^, adj. & adv. separable. Slb'trcnnung, /. (pl. -en) l. ripping, cutting ; unstitching ; 3. separation. ab'tveppen, v. a. T. to build a wall like a staircase. ab'treten, v. ir. I. a. l. to tread off, tread down ; to trample ; 2. to wear out, wear off ; 3. to clean ; 4. to cede, surrender, resign, render up, give over ; 5. to mark, measure out by steps; II. n. (f.) 1. to retire, make one's exit ; to quit ; 2. to put up at, alight (at an inn). Slb'tretcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) ceder, etc. atb'ttctung, /. (pl. -en) 1. treading 18 ajbuf off ; wearing off ; 2. cession, resig- nation, abdication ; 3. alighting ; putting up (at) ; 4. making one's exit, etc. ; vid. abtreten. Stb'tricb, m. (-eS) the act of driving off ; T. felling, cutting down (trees); L. T. the prior right of purchase. nb'tticfe«, v. n. (f.) to drop, drip, trickle down. aib'trift, f.l.JSr. T. leeway ; 2. L. T. the right of driving one's sheep upon another's fields. ab'tcillctn, v. I. a. to sing an air with a trill (quavering voice) ; II. n. (f.) to go off trilling. ob'trinten, v. ir. I. a. 1. to drink off, sip off ; 2. to beat in drinking ; to win off by drinking ; to clear by drinking ; 3. to drink off the toast ; II. refi. to weaken one's self by drinking. ab'ixippeln, v. I. n. (f.) to trip off, away ; II. refi. to trip busily about. atb'ttitt, rii. (-e'i-iPl. -el 1. alight- ing (on a journey) ; 2. cession, res- ignation, abdication ; 3. step, step- ping place ; 4. privy, necessary ; 5. fig. death ; 6. Sp. T. corn or grass trodden down by the deer ; 7. fall- ing off, apostasy. ab'tcotfnen, v. I. a. to dry, to dry up, to wipe off ; to air, drain ; II. n. (f.) to dry or grow dry, to wither. ob'troBcn, v. n. (f.) to walk away (with short, slovenly paces). ab'trommcin, v. a. to drum off ; to publish by drumming ; T. to dis- lodge (bees). ab'tcont^eten, v. a. to make known or to publish by the trumpet. 9tb'tro I can not give my time to it ; et fann nic^t« — , he is always in a hurry. ab'tuäctS, adv. (ace. & gen.) down- ward ; downwards ; aside ; — fa6« ten, ^V. T. to steer off or oflward, to go down a stream, to descend a river. aib'tvartung, /• waiting or staying for a thing ; attending, caring, nurs- ing. ab'tvafl^en, v. ir, a, to wash away, wash off or out ; cleanse ; eine ©i^ulb — , to pay a debt by washing. 3l6'»oafd^faft, n. (-ffcS ; pi. -föffc«) washing-tub. 9(b'l])afd)ung, /. (pi. -en) ablution, washing away, bathing. 3tb'tt)(lfi^ti)affev, n. hogwash, dish- wash. ab'ftinffettt, v. a. 1. to water ; to drain ; 2. eine ©djlueUe — , to build a threshold so that the water can flow from it. ab'ioai^ttfiln, v. n. (f.) to waddle off, away. ab'toeben, v. a. 1. to finish by weav- ing, to weave ; 2. to unwind. ab'lt)eil)feltt, v. I. a. 1. to change, ex- change ; 2. to make to succeed by turns ; II. n. ([).) 1. to vary; 2. to alternate, to do or come by turns or alternately ; 3. to intermit ; to re- lieve ; einem ein <3tM ®elb — , to ex- change a piece of money for one ; ein Sffesiment — , to exchange or re- lieve a regiment ; mit einanbcr — , to relieve one another ; hai ^kber Weti)^ felt a6, the fever intermits ; (jiiüct unb UnglücE »edjfeln immer mit etnanber ab, good luck and misfortune come by turns. ab'tocä)^eln't>,adj. 1. changeable, vari- able ; 2. alternative ; periodic ; in- termitting, alternating. 3(b')i)ec^f clung, /. (pi. -en) change, exchange ; variety ; alternate, al- ternative, alternation, alternity, in- termittence ; vicissitude ; gur — , for a change ; — Stoeifc, alternately. ab^Hiebeln, v, a, l, to fan, brush away; 2. (einem ÜWai) to get by fawning. atb'tocg, ni, (-e§ ; pi, -e) by-way, by- road, by-path ; wrong way, the go- ing astray or wrong ; bie ©tra§e ()at »iele — e, this road has many by- roads ; fig, auf — e 8erat(b)en, totake bad courses ; — e fud)en, to seek shifts, evasions. ab^loegig, adj, & adv, having by- roads. ab^toegS or abhiegS^, adv, out of the way. ab^tttegfnm, adj. c£ adv. out of the way, devious. ab^lveben, v, a. 1. to blow off, blow down ; 2. to fan, brush away or off ; 3. N. T. to cease blowing. 3(b^tt)e()t, /. 1. fence ; 2. defence, warding off, repulse ; — mittel, n. preventive. ab'toeticen, v. a. 1. to keep off ; to hold off, to hinder ; 2. to ward off, parry ; avert, turn away ; er läft fi^ nid)t — , he is not to be kept from it. ab'tveii^en (from weic^, soft), v. I. a. 1. to loosen by soaking or making soft ; 2. to soften properly ; II. n. (f.) to become soft and fall off. ab'bieit^en (from weichen, to depart), V. ir. n. (f.) 1. to deviate ; to turn aside, away, off or from ; to recede ; swerve, diverge, digress ; 3. to leave, forsake ; 3. to vary, differ ; 4. de- part, pass (of time); Phr. bie ÜRag^ netnabel »cid)t ai, the needle turns off from the pole ; »on ber SßabrÖeit — , to depart from truth ; er Weid)t bier»on feinen ^inin breit ab, he will not abate an inch of it ; »it »eicben »on einanber ab, we differ widely ; ba^ abgetticbene 3af)r, the past year. SUb loeid^en, n. (-S) diarrhoea, loose- ness of the bowels. ab'tsciifienb, adj. asymmetrical, anomalous, etc., vid. abtteil^en. 3tb'hieirf)ung, /. (pl- -en) 1. devia- tion ; declination ; variation ; di- gression ; 2. anomaly ; — jweier iu nten, (?• T. divergence of two lines ; compos. — icompaff, m. declinator, azimuth-compass ; — ätteii, m, Ast, T. circle of declination ; — ipataU 19 tttjc einer Bertifalfiätbe, declination of a vertical plane ; — Smcffcr, — 8« 5eiget, «i. declinator. ab'tneiben, v, a. to graze, feed ; eine SBicfe — , to feed on a meadow, to turn the cattle into a meadow. ab'tocifcn, v. a. to wind off a reel ; to reel off. ob'tncinen, v. I, a, l, to expiate by tears ; 2. (einem etWaä) to obtain by weeping ; II. refi. to weary one's self by weeping, to cry the eyes out. Ob'tocifen, ". ir. a. to refuse, to put off, to send back, rebuff ; M. E, to protest (a bill) ; fig, to turn off ; L, T, to nonsuit, to dismiss a cause ; ben ^einb — , to drive back the enemy. atb'tocifcftoit, m. (-c8 ; pl, -ftörfc) curbstone, corner-post. aib'tneifung, /. (pl. -en) refusal, put- ting off ; turning off ; N, T, the fly- ing aft of the vanes arising from the motion of the vessel ; M, E, protest ; — Sbcfrftcib, m, rebuff. ab'lDei^cn, v. I. a. to whitewash ; to whiten ; II. n. (b.) to lose the white colour. älb'tocitc, /. (pl, -enl distance. ab'toclten, v, n, (f.) to wither, fade and fall off ; fig, to pine away. ab^tvcnbbnt, adj, to be averted, pre- vented. SUb'tveniibarleit, /. possibiUty of be- ing prevented, averted. cjb'tocnbcn, v. reg. <& ir. I. a. 1. to turn off, away : to ward off ; to avert ; to prevent ; 2. fig. to alienate ; fig. iai @emüti) »on etWa^ — , to turn or di- vert one's mind from a thing ; bad wolle ®Ott — ! God forbid : 11. refi. to turn away from ; to leave, to abandon. ab'tvenbig, adv. alienated ; faithless ; — mad)en, to alienate, estrange ; to deprive of, take away, seduce ; einen »on feinem SJorbaben — madjen, to turn or divert one from his pur- pose ; er bat mir meine Äunben — ge* mad)t,he has got away my customers. aib'hicnbung,/. turning off ; warding off ; averting ; diverting ; changing. ab'loerfcn, v. ir. I. a, 1. to cast off, throw off, throw down ; fling off ; to knock off ; to break down ; 2. fig. to leave a profit, bring in, yield ; 3. to surpass in throwing, throw more than another ; II. n. (b.) to have done breeding (of animals) ; bic $ör* ner — , to shed the horns ; er bat mt4 abgeworfen, he has cast more than I (at dice); Sunge —, to whelp. aib'tnecfung, /• casting off, etc., vid, abwerfen. nb'lBcfenb, adj, absent ; ein »on fet= ncm 3(mte ober SSaterlanbe 3Ibwefenber, absentee. aib'tuefenlicit,/. absence ; absence of mind ; compos. — Sbocmunb, m. L. T. curator of an absentee. nb'ttetten, v. a. (einem etwa«) to gain a thing by a wager. ab'tticttcrn, v. I. a, T. to cut slanting ; II. «. (b.) to cease thundering and lightening ; fig, to cease scolding. ab'tvctjen, v, a. 1. to whet off, rub off, to blunt ; 2. to sharpen, to whet. ab'Mii^fen, v, a, 1. to poUsh with blacking ; 2. vulg, to thrash, to cud- gel. ob'toirfcln, V, a. to unwind, wind off. 3Ib'hiii((c)(«ng, /. 1- an unwinding; ■ 2. the development of a curve ; 3. Com, T, liquidation. ab'tntegeln, t'. a, to appease. ab'miegen, rid. abwägen. ob'hJicgcrtft^, adj, pacifymg. ab'toimmern, v. a, (einem tvcoai) to get by whining. aii'liitntt)eln, v. a. to take down the pennant. aib'ttinbe, /. (pi. -n) T. reel. ab'lvinben, v. ir. a. 1. to unwind, to wind off, reel off, to untwist ; to bring down by means of a wind- lass. ab'tuinlcn, v. a.1. to call off or warn by a nod ; 3. to deny by a nod. o6'h)infcln, v. I. a. (einem etoaä) to get by lamenting ; II. refi. to harass one's self with lamentations. a&'tutrticdt, v. a. 1. to take off, loosen (a cord); 8. to warble. aI)'U)ir(en, v. I. a. to work off ; bic ■^aitt — , to draw off the skin ; bcn !ietg — , to knead well the dough ; II. n. (b.) to cease working. o6'H)ife^cn, v. o. to wipe off ; wipe ; to rub, to cleanse. 2t6')Dffrt)cr, in. (-8 ; pi. — ) one who wipes ; a wiper, duster. 2I6')utfil)tunH)cn, ™. (-8 ; pi. — ) dust- ing-cloth, ob'hiittcrn, v. I. a. (einem üwai) to find out by the scent ; II. n. 1. (^,) to cease thundering ; 2. (f,) to fall off by wind and weather. o&'ioiljcn, ]v. a. I. to sharpen the ab^tui^igcn, f wit; 2. to despatch one wittily. ad'tDDOcn, V. a. T. to take off the wool. ab'biuc^ern, v. a. (einem ctwag) to get by usury. aii'tuücbigen, v. a <& refl. to bring down, to lower, lessen, degrade, de- monetize. 9t6'ttiüi;t>igung, /. abatement, reduc- tion ; degradation. ülö'tourf , m . (-c8) offal ; throwing off ; last throw (at dice). n6^h>üvfe(n, v. a. l. to cast more than another ; 2. (einem ettuao) to win at dice ; 3. to square. ab^tviitfig, ctdj. (of a horse) given to throwing the rider. ah'ittütf^en, v. a. to kill, butcher, throttle. StS'lDÜrgung, /. killing, etc. ah'touvAelttf v. a. to loosen the roots from the soil. ah'ioüv^en, v. a. to season. oS'toufrfic«, V. n. (f.) to slip away. o6'tuüt(f)icn, V. I. n. (^.) to cease raging ; II. refi. to tire one's self by raging. 9l6t)ffi'ntctt, n. (-8) Abyssinia. aibijfft'ntcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) Abys- sinian. a61jffi'ntfl^, adj. Abyssinian. o6'ßor^cftt, V. a. 1. to plough off ; 2. (einem etwaä) to get by tricks. oii'äotilcn, V. a. to pay off ; einen — , fig. to punish. 9l6'äOt|Iung, /. (pi. -en) paying off, payment, liquidation. ob'jä^Ien, v. a. to count out, fix by numbers ; flg. bag funn id) mir an ben i^ingern — , prov. I can readily con- ceive this by my senses. atd'ääfllung, /. counting out, off ; reckoning. ab'ialfncn, v. I. a. T. to take off with a toothed instrument ; II. n. (f).) to shed teeth. aib'softniing, /. shedding teeth. ob'snnlcii, v. I. a. (einem etwa«) to obtain from one by quarrelling ; II. refl. to fatigue one's self with quar- relling. ati^5(1^fett, V. ir. a. 1. to draw, draw off, tap ; 8. to bottle ; einen Sfflaffer» füc^tigen — , to tap a dropsical per- son ; einen — , flg. to cheat one im- pudently. 3t6'5a<>fcs, "1. (-8 ; pi. —) tapster ; an Instrument for tapping. iüb'iapfung, f. (pi. -en) drawing. bottling ; tapping ; Med. T. para- centesis. ab'^appeln, v. refi. vulg. to die (an- swering to the English "kick the bucket.") ab'jafctn, v- refi. to loosen the fibres. ab%ernt0gen,n. fac- ulty of abstraction. ab'jiclen, v. I. n, (^.) auf etwa« — , to be aimed at, tend to ; to have in view ; II. a. (the same meanings). ab'jimmern, v. I. a. to square with an axe ; II. n. (J.) to leave off work- ing as a carpenter. ttb'äirfcln, v. a. to measure with the compasses ; fig. to define precisely. atb'ätrl'e)Iung, /. (pl. -en) measur- ing with the compasses. SUb'äirller, in. a pair of compasses. W)'iu'3Ug, m. (-eä; pl. -siige) 1. retir- ing, retreating, marching off ; going off ; 2. deduction, deducting, abate- ment ; conduit, outlet, vent ; 3. T. layer (of a vine) ; 4. proof-sheet ; 5. the leaving a place (of servants) ; 6. trigger (of a gun) ; o|ne — (netto), clear ; oljne — gewinnen, to clear ; jum — Mafen, Mil. T. to sound the retreat; compos. — 8(iogen, '"• proof- sheet ; — ffogge, /• parting flag ; — 8gcli», ri. duty paid by emigrants ; — 8gra6cn, «i. drain, watercourse ; — 8|irei>igt, /■ farewell sermon ; — Srei^t, «. right of government to exact taxes from persons emigrat- ing or to deduct a part of property sent abroad; — Sfi^mauS, "i- parting dinner ; — fteine, pl. sinkstones ; — 850^1, /. the number for subtrac- tion. ttb'ju^jfen, V. a. to pluck or pull off. ab'^toadcn, v. a. (einem etwa^) to nip off ; flg. to pinch off ; to squeeze out of, to extort. oS'ättängen, 11. a. vid. aijWingen. o6'$tt>cc(en, v. n. (^j auf etwaö — , to aim at, tend to, to have in view. ab^jtoeigen, v. I. a. to separate ; II. refi. to become detached. a6'5totrfen, v. a. to nip off, pinch off. ab'jMingen, v. ir. a. (einem etwag) to extort from, wring, wrest from. ab^jhiirnen, v. a. to wind off thread. a6'5toitf(^ern, ■"• a. to sing an air in a chirping manner. *SUca'ctc, /• (pl. -n) acacia, locust ; bie Baumartige — , wild tamarind; bie I'reitMättrige — , white wild tamarind. *Steo'jonnuf!, /. (pl. -niiffe) cashew- nut. ■"Slcccnf , m. (-e8 ; pl. -c) accent ; emphasis ; — jcit^cn, n. accent mark. *atccentuotion', /. accentuation. *acccntat(c)'ten, v. a. to accentuate, accent. "accept', m. (-c8 ; pl. -c) M. E ac- ceptance ; acceptation ; mit — »er» fe^en, to provide with acceptance ; Jum — gcfanbt, sent out for accept- ance. *atcce4)tnnf, m. (-en; pl. -en) M. E. acceptor. *occe<)ti(e)'ren, 1'. a. M. E. to accept, honour, pay honour ; vid. annehmen ; accepti(e)rt »erben, to meet with due honour ; — e S[Be(I)fel, bills accepted. *2Ceec<)ti(e)'rung, /. M. E. accept- ance, vid. Stnnelimung, Slnna^me. *ätcccffift', m. (-en; pl. -en) an aspi- rant for office. ■*aicceffit, n. (-8 ; pl. -c) second-best premium. ncceffo'rifcj, adj. accessory. *aiecil>en5', n. perquisite ; Stcciben'» jVen, pl. perquisites, emoluments ; — arbeit, /. Typ. T. perquisites. mm "accii'bat, adj. excisable ; — Icit, /. liability to pay excise duty. *atcci'fe, /. excise ; —nehmen, auf« legen, to excise ; unter — »etWtu§, under bond ; compos. — beamtet or — officiant, m. excise officer ; — ein« ntttmet, m. exciseman ; — ftciftcit, /. exemption from excise ; — ftuiie, /. excise-office ; — jettel, m. excise- bill, permit. *occliinotifi(c)'i;cn,^'. a. to acclimate; part. acc[imattfi(e)tt',acclimated; 3tc» climati)t(e)'runß, /. acclimatization. atccola'Se, /. Typ. T. brace. *occ«)nimobi(e)'ten, 1). a. M. E. to ac- commodate ; bcft^äbigte SBaaten — , to render injured goods merchant- able ; accDnimDbi(e)rt', made up. ""Sfcconifjagncmenf, n. Mus. T. ac- companiment. *nccom<)ogni(c)'rcn, v. u. Mus. T. to accompany. *2tccom|»ognift', m. (-eit; pi. -en) accompanist. *ÜCccorS)', m. (-cä; pi. -e) 1. Mus. T. accord ; 3. compact, agreement, contract. *occj»;i>i(c)'rcn, v. I. re. l. Mus. T. to accord ; 3. to agree, to compound or compromise (with creditors) ; II. a. to make to agree ; to grant, consent to. *3(ccoui^cuv', "1. (-S ; pi. -e) obstet- rician. *aicc(iuii&euf e', /. midwife. *accouiflt(c)'rcn, v. a. to deliver, to do the office of a man-midwife. *accrc(^i(c)'rett, v. n. M. E. to be at a stand. *accrci>iti(e)'ven, v. a. M. E. to open a credit ; to accredit. *accuvat', adj. c& adv. accurate, exact. *9lccutatef'fe, /. accuracy, nicety, exactness. *atc'cufatib, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) Gram. T. accusative. mUfi int. ah ! oh ! O ! — )a ! yes, in- »att^af, OCgaf), m. (-eä; pi. -e) agate ; jet ; compos. — fiefel, fn. aegyptilla; ber tiSlänbtfi^e — , obsid- ian. SJi^o'tctt, acfitt'tnrtig, adj. agaty. 3t'd)el, /. beard (of a plant). 3J(1^iI'(eäfIe«fe, /. {pl. -n) A. T. ten- don of Achilles. aiI)roma''itfi^, adj. achromatic. oi^romtttifi(c)'ren, v. a. to render achromatic. %maii%'m\üi, m. achromatism. 3t(f('fc, /• ( pi. -n) axle, axletree ; verfiele ; Ast. T. axis ; pole ; com- pos. — nblcd^, n. cramp-iron, clout ; — nbve^ung, /. rotation around an axis ; — nfiigung, /. A. T. an articu- lation admitting of rotatory motion only; — nf utter,», axle-bed; — ngelb, re. wheelage ; — nnitgel, m. linch- pin ; — nriegei, m,. cross-timber ; — nting, m. iron hoop ; — nfc^iene, /. splint of the axletree; — nfiJ^mieve, /. axle-grease ; — nft^cauiie, /. axle- nut ; — nfto^, ™. axle-washer ; Phr. avoai jut — fortfc^affen, to transport by land-carriage. aiiJi'fet, /. {pl. -n) shoulder ; bte — n jucten, to shrug the shoulders ; to hesitate ; flg. ba« »tÄ xii auf meine — nehmen, that I will be answerable for ; auf bie leichte — nehmen, to treat with levity, to consider a trifle ; tu neu ü6er bie — anfe^en, to look with contempt upon one, to cut one ; auf ieiben — n tragen, to trim, to be of both sides ; er trägt auf 6eiben — n, prov. he holds with the hounds and runs with the hares; compos. — abcc, /. A. T. axillary vein ; — bani, ». shoulder-knot ; — 6ein, re. shoulder- 91(j^t blade, shoulder-bone; — ffeif, in. — ftitff, re. shoulder-piece of a shirt ; — grübe, /. axilla, arm-pit, arm- hole ; — gürtet, rn. shoulder-girdle; — ^emb, re. shirt without sleeves ; — \)oi)le,f. vid. — grübe; — fi^niirc,p!. shoulder-points, epaulettes ; — trö» ger, m.. flg. trimmer, time-server, ambidexter, hypocrite ; — trägerei, /. hypocrisy ; ambidexterousness ; — trobbel, /. shoulder-knot, epau- lette ; — ju^en, re. shrug, shrugging. Oli^'fen, V. a. to provide with axles. Otfjt, adj. eight ; compos. — (iugig, adj. eight-eyed ; — baifnet, m. a coin in Switzerland ; — tieinig, adj. eight-legged ; — (lumenblättrig, adj. octopetalous ; — bra()t, m. M. E. a sort of coarse cloth ; — etf, re. octagon ; — crtig, adj. octagonal ; — enber, m. the stag having eight branches to his antlers ; — ftttift, adj. eight-fold ; — flui^, »i. O. T. octahe- dron ; — fU^ig, alj. eight-footed ; — grofcftenftüii, «■ a piece of eight groschen, half a florin ; — t)aI6, adj. seven and a half ; — ()unbertfte, adj. eight-hundredth ; — jährig, adj. of eight years, eight years old ; lasting eight years ; — ja^rfiift, adj. hap- pening every eighth year, octennial ; — {[[tug, m. octave; — utul, adj. eight times ; — mann, rn. one of a college or company of eight men ; deacon ; — monatig, adj. <& adv. lasting eight months ; — mvnatiiä), adj. dt adv. every eighth month ; — ^fenniger, m. piece of eightpence ; — fifiinber, m. Gun. T. eight-pounder ; — ^fiin^ big, adj. of eight pounds ; — fäutig, adj. ootostyle ; — feitig, adj. octag- onal ; — ff^biibig, adj. H. T. having eight quarters in the coat of arms ; — fflännig, adj. with eight horses ; — ftra^i, m,. Phy. T. a star-fish with eight rays ; — ftiinbig, adj. dt adv. lasting eight hours ; — ftiinblid;, adj. dt adv. every eighth hour ; — = ftiinbner, m. Min. T. he that works for eight hours ; — tägig, adj. of eight days ; — täglif^, adj. <& adv. every sennight ; — t(5)cil, n. the eighth part ; — 1(()) eilig, adj. of eight parts ; — 5ei(ig, adj. consist- ing of eight lines ; ba^ — e ©ebicfet, octave rhyme ; Phr. in — Xagen, in a week, eight days ; ^cute Über — Sage, this day a week. m^t, f. (pi. -en) eight; mil —en, with eight horses. 5l(f)t, /. care, attention ; aufetWa? — geten, baBen, to attend to ; to take care ; to pay attention ; to watch ; to mind ; ani ber — laffen, to forget, neglect ; tfaai in — nehmen, to take care of, to look to ; fid) in — nehmen, to be on one's guard ; to be cautious, careful ; fi^ in — nehmen »or, to be- ware of, guard against. Syn. we^t geten, ac^t Jabcn, aufmerlen, 6c. obac^ten. Slufmerten signifies merely to direct one's thoughts to a thing in order to obtain a distinct perception of It ; ^ä)t geben or ftaben joins also the idea of paying attention with the design of de- riving profit from the object ; beoba^ten implies a higher degree of attention, a heedful, deliberate observation ; Slc^t geben is a single act, näit baben a contin- ued state. 9I(ftt, /. outlawry, ban ; in bie — »er« fallen, to become an outlaw ; in bie — ertlären, t^un, to outlaw, ban ; to proscribe ; »on ber — befreien, to re- claim one's outlawry ; compos. — « brief, m. document, letter of out- lawing or proscribing ; — gerflör» ung, /. proscription, act of outlawry. atl^t, vid. (Bä)t. 0iJ)f6(ir, adj. respectable, honour- able, ^vorshipful. 21 3lii|fbartett, /. dignity, respectabil- ity. adf'te, adj. ber, bie, bei, the eighth ; jum 9td)ten, in the eighth place. at^'tel, re. (-8 ; pi. — ) eighth part, eighth ; Mus. T. quaver ; compos. — form, — gtöf^e, /. the octavo size ; — irciä, m. octant ; — note, /. Mus. T. quaver. ac^'teln, v. a. to divide into eight- parts. ail^'ten, v. 1. a. 1. to regard ; to es- teem, value ; 2. to take for, think, deem, consider ; also — für, vid. the meanings to a(iten ; fein 31nfel)en ber 9)erfon — , to have no regard to rank or person ; er ai^tet TOebcr S^re noä) ©(^anbe, he is past honour and shame ; II. re. (b.) — auf, or with the genii, to mind, care for ; III. refl. to observe, pay regard to, obey ; mmaii man fic^ ju — bat, which is to be observed. ädi'ten, v. a. to outlaw, proscribe, ban ; ein ®eä(i)teter, an outlaw. OC^'tcttä, adv. eighthly, in the eighth place. aii)'ten8tt>ert(t)), [adj. ou betreffenb, agri- cultural ; covipos. — örtlier, vi. hus- bandman, farmer ; — 6ou6cti(ftt, tn. agricultural report; — 6augebid|t, n. poem concerning husbandry; — bau^ gcfcUfdinft, /. agricultural society ; — banftfjule, /. agricultural school ; — beet, n. ground between two fur- rows, bed ; — ftiivger, wi. inhabitant of a town who practises agricul- ture ; — biftcf, /■ common thistle ; — broffct, /. fleld-fare ; — fclb, n. arable field ; — gaul, vi. farmhorse ; — gcti», n. land-rent ; contribution of arable land ; money for plough- ing ; — geväUf))e, n. ploughing tools, farming utensils ; — gcridjt, n. court of agriculture ; — gefe^, n. agrarian law ; — grinSfvaut, «. meadow scabious ; — t)of, m. farm, farmhouse ; — t)Ut)tt, n. partridge ; — tlette, f. prickly parsnip ; — == Sncdjt, ni. ploughman, hind ; — ^ Ivälie, /. rook ; — lanS), « . arable land ; — Inttid), 'in. corn-salad ; — ^ loQn, m. money paid for ploughing ; — maun, — ^mann, m. plougher, husbandman, tiller ; — märe, /. ploughmare, jade ; — moufeotjr, n. mouse-ear, scorpion-grass ; — ^ miinsc,/. calamint ; — ^jfottcrbf c, /■ yellow vetchling ; — fnlnt, m. corn- salad ; — fenf, in. charlock ; — finau, m. London-pride ; — ffjargel, m. pearl-wort ; — ftciier, /■ land-tax ; — ttintsc, /. land-roll, roller ; — meg, fieldway ; — IBcrlscugc, n. pi. farm- ing implements ; — toefen, ". agricul- ture ; — biiitbc, /. corn-bind ; — jett, /. plough-season ; — jeug, n. plough- ing-tools ; — 5in8, vi. rent paid for land. Syn. 2lc(ermann, San61t)irt(5), Sauer. Super- mann is he whose principal occupation is husbandry ; he may reside in town or in the country. ?anön)irt(pj and Saner are those engaged In agriculture °and live "altogether in the country. Sauer signifies also a peasant. The üanbnjirtC^) may be at the same time a nobleman. ni^^xhav, adj. arable, which may be ploughed. otf^crn, V. a. to plough, till. *9tcnuit', n. M. E. receipt ; per — , re- ceived payment, paid, contents re- ceived. *Slcguit', '1 . lead (at billiards) ; — gc« 6cn, to lead. *ncgmtti(c)'«n, v. a. M. E. 1. to ac- quit, clear from, discharge ; 2. to pay or answer a bill. *acro'ntf(f), ) adj, & adv. Ast. *acS)ro'ni^(f>, > T. acronyc, acron- *od)roiit){'ttfi^, ) ycal. »ajcro'ftidjoit, n. (-8) acrostic. *aict, m. (-eS; pi. -c) act. *aic'tc, /. act ; deed ; bill ; Steten, pl- public papers, reports ; legal docu ments, acts ; .judicial acts, deeds, rolls ; — niammct, /• office of the rolls. *2tctc«r', f-§ ; pl- -e) actor, player. *3tc'tic, f- (pl- -It) share, stock, funds ; 3tl6tlI'W »on — , stockholder, compos. — nabfdjnitt, »i- coupon to the public stocks ; — ngcfcUfdjaft,/. joint-stock company ; — nljonbct, m. stock-jobbing ; — nbäitblev, m. stock-jobber ; — nin^abci:, m. stock- holder, share-holder ; — nmädcc, in. stock-broker; — itf))ic(, '»• stock- jobbery ; — xx\\)ieicx, ni. .stock-job- ber. *atctionär', m. (-g ; pl. — c) stock- holder. *actiS)', adj. active ; compos. — ban« bet, «1. active commerce ; export trade ; — fi^ulbcn, pl. /• active or outstanding debts ; — unb 9)«ff'»» fc^ulben, pl. assets and debts. *älcti'toum, n. Gram. T. active. *atctvt'cc, /. (pl. -n) actress. *aCctuor', m. (-S ; 2'1- -e) I actuary, »atctno'tinS, ™. (pl- -tit) ) clerk. *3tc'tnä, m. public act. *2Jcu'ftil, vid. Stfuftif. 3(^bam, m. (-8) Adam ; compos. — 8* apfel, m. Adam's apple ; — äfeige, /. Egyptian flg, sycamore. atbamtf, m. (-en; pl. -en) adamite. abami'tifd^, adj. adamitic. aibonfo'nie, /■ (pl- -n) -B. T. sour gourd. aib'ber,/. (pl. -n) wicked child. *abbi(c)'»en, v. a. to add, to cast up, sum up. *aibbitton', /. (pl. -en) addition. *atbbrcffe, /. (i}l- -n) 1. direction (of a letter) ; address ; 2. J/. E. firm ; Fhr. an bie — , to the care of ....; — auf ben 5Kot(6)faÜ, ad- dress in case of need ; ber 39rief ifl nie an feine — aelangt, the letter has never reached its destination. *2tbbrcft'>bud), n. — calcnber, m- di- rectory ; — comptoitf n. intelligence office ; advertising office ; — jettcl, m. M. E. label, ticket ; — 5cttefd)cn, n. M. E. address in case of need. "^'abbveffifci'ren, v. a. to direct; to address ; ftd> — , to apply to ; ein ©C^iff — , ^I- E. to consign.- aibc' -I- & *adieu. ai'bcl, m. (-8) nobility ; nobleness ; — bev Seele, nobility of mind ; mag- nanimity, liberality of sentiments ; ijon gutem — , of a noble extraction ; comjios. — fifd), wi. roach, fresh-wa- ter mullet ; — berrfd^oft, /. aristoc- racy ; — 8brief, m. charter, patent of nobility ; — ftanb, m. nobility ; einen in ben — ftanb erftetien, to make one noble, a nobleman, to knight ; — ftotS, >". haughtiness, pride of nobility ; — t(l))um, n. the state and privileges of tlie nobility. at'belbcrt, m. Ethelbert. aX'beltjeib, /. Adelaide. a'b(c)ng, adj. noble, of noble extrac- tion. 3C'b(c)ngc, — Tf decl. like an adj. the noble ; nobleman. aibcll'nc, /. AdeUna. 3t'b(c)Iing, m. (-8 ; pl. -e) unworthy nobleman. a^beln, I. v. a. to ennoble, make noble ; II. s. n. act of ennobling. 2t'b(c)Iung, /. ennobling ; making one noble ; knighting, vid. Slbeln, II. *atbc|>f , m. (-e8 ; pl. -en) alchemist, adept. St'bcr, /. (pl. -n) l. vein ; 2. course (of metal in a mine, of water in the earth), load ; bie golbene — , hajm- orrhoidal vein, haemorrhoids ; the piles ; einem bie — öffnen ober fci)la» gen, JUr — laffen, to bleed or blood a person ; to let one blood ; id) babe (jur) — gclaffen, I have let blood ; — im ■ßuUc, vein, grain, streak ; — im Steine, vein, cloud ; burdj Stein» maffcn «nterlnxdienc — n, transient loads ; compos. — binbe, /. bandage to tie up a vein ; — bfxid), m. S. T. varicocele ; — tjäutdjcn, n. A. T. chorion ; — fram^Jf, m. 8. T. varix ; — frojif, m. 8. T. swollen vein ; — laft, m. letting of blood, bleeding, phlebotomy ; venesection : — la^» bäu{d|ii^en, «• 8. T. blood-letting compress ; — [a^binbe, — binbc, /. fillet, bandage, swathe ; — la^eifen, n. fleam ; lancet ; — faffec, — Ittfi» fteunb, m. bleeder ; — laf^tunft, /. phlebotomy; — loftjeug,"- bleeding- instruments, bleeding-case ; — xtiä), adj. full of veins ; — fdilag, m. pulse, . pulsation ; — toaffet, ". A. T. the serum of the blood ; Phr. er i)ai tetne — »on feinem S5ater, he is to- tally unlike his father ; e^ ifl tetne gute — in ifim, he has not one good quality, is a thorough rogue. at'bcrii^cn, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) little vein. a'betig, adj. veiny, veined. a^bern, v. a. to mark with veins, to grain ; ein »D^lBcäbcrteÖ Silb, a well- veined statue. *abf)äri(e)'rcn, v. n. to adhere or cling to ; to espouse (a cause). *2tbbofion', /. adherence ; adhesion ; compos. — 8{lage, /. L. T. a suit respecting a second marriage of one party of a divorced couple, or a pro- posal to reunite. *obbäfib', adj. adhesive ; compos. — Ijflnftcr, n. court-plaster. *abl)tbi(c)'rcn, v. a. to employ, make use of ; consult. *abborti(e)'vEn, i'. a. to exhort, ad- vise ; aCbbottafton', /. adhortation. *3(bia'^botO, pl. n. things morally indifferent. *3lbjecttti', n. (-8 ; pl. -c) Gram. T. adjective. *2Cb'jeu or acbicn', adieu, good-bye ; — fagen, to bid good-bye. *Stbjuncf, 111. (-8 ; 2)1- -en) assistant, substitute. *abjungt(c)'rcn, v. a. to give as an assistant, to associate. *abjufti(e)'rcn, v. a. to adjust. *Slbjutant', m. (-en ; pl. -en) adju- tant, aid-de-camp. 21'blcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) eagle ; ein junger — , an eaglet ; ein bcppelter — , an eagle with two heads ; compos. — 'äbniidi, — artig, adjs. aquiline ; — ängig, adj. eag'le-eyed ; — eile, /. eagle-speed ; — eule, /. eagle-owl ; mit — fittig, eagle-winged ; — nnfc, /. aquiline nose ; hooked nose ; — ftein, m. eagle-stone, setites. *obminiftrattti', adj. administrative. *obminiftri(c)'ren, v. a. to adminis- ter ; aibminiftration', /. adminis- tration. *5lbmiral', m. (-8 ; pl. -ale) admiral ; compos. — fdjaft, /. admiralship ; — fdiaft ma(6en, Sea E. to sail in company with other ships ; — fli^iff, n. admiral-galley, admiral-ship. *atbmiratitäf, /. (pl. -en) admiral- ty, navy-ofiice ; compos. — igexiäft, n. admiralty-court ; — 8infeln, pl. Admiralty Islands (in the Pacific Ocean). at'bolf, ii'bolpt), m. Adolphus. 3Ib(i'ni8b(ume, /. B. T. pheasant's eye. *obo^)ti(c)'rcn, v. a. to adopt. *aboi)tit>', adj. adopted, adoptive ; cumjMS. — tinb, n. an adopted child ; — botcr, m. adoptive father. *aibref'fe, vid. Slbbreffe. *obretf , adj. neat, smart. Stbriono'JjcI, n. Hadrianople. nbria'tifd), adj. Adriatic ; ba« — e SlJcer, Adriatic Sea ; ber — C ä)Icer= Im fen, the gulf of the Adriatic. *2lbrittu'va, /. M. E. direct. SUbuIar'.felbfJiotf), m. moon-stone. *nbuti(c)'ren, v. a. to fiatter, adulate, caress. 3Cfte mib mat, *ol)umbi;i(c)'>:cn, 11. a. to adumbrate, shade ; also, to outline, sketch. *2tt>tocnt', 'm. (-Ö) advent ; coTnpos. — Sbogei, m. ember-goose ; — Sjelt, /. advent-season. tttbbcntuvin'ftein, m. adventurine- stone. *atböcr'6ium, ». (pi. -icn) Gram. r. adverb. *2ti>btS', m. advice, notice, vid. SBe« rid)!. *üt!)t>ocnf, m. (-C«; pi. -en) advo- cate, pleader, lawyer, counsel, coun- sellor ; barrister-at-law ; compos. — enge6ü()ti:n, pi. lawyer's fees ; —enfiveiä), m. lawyer's trick. *3lböocntiir', /. advocation, advo- cateship, advocacy. ■*abtioci(c)'ren, v. n. to follow the law, to practise. me, Words beginning with the 2( modified {'He being written 20 oc- cur in the same alphabetical order as if their initial were 9C. *3lcromc'tcr, m. Phys. T. aerometer. *üti;romctt:ic', /. aerometry.^ *ÜIcronou'tit, /. aeronautics. "ÜCcroftaf, m. (-en; pi. -en) air- balloon. *aicrofto'tif, /. T. aerostatics. *ätffö're, /. affair, matter, concern. SUf fc, ni. (-n ; pi. -n) monkey, ape ; fig. jackanapes ; compos. — wavt, f- breed of monkeys ; habit of mon- keys ; — n&i(b, n. figure of an ape, monkey's face ; — nbr^b, n. B. T. monkey's bread ; — ngeft(f)t, n. ape's face ; — nfiebe, /. blind partiality, especially of parents for their chil- dren ; — nartlg, — n^oft, — nmö^ig, (äfflfc^), adj. monkey-like, apish ; adv. apishly ; — nnafe, /. fiat-nose ; — nnafig, udj. fiat-nosed ; — nftiiel, — nlnecl, n. apishness, apish tricks, foolery ; — nfteill, m. bezoar. *9tffect', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) passion, af- fection. *SUffectionä'4)reiS, m. M. E. imagi- nary value. *offcctiic>'rcn, v. a. to affect; af» fecti(e)rt', ndj. affected ; ba^ — e SSSefen, conceitedness. nffect'Iod, adj. dispassionate, calm. Slffcct'fofiBteit, /. want of passion, coolness. iU'aiic, /. (p!. -n) asphodel- lily ; aCffobia'tourj, /. daffodil. atffüt'ten, vid. Saffctten. älf^oIScr, m. B. T. guelder-rose. W^ita, n. (-8) Africa. atf tifo'ncr, m. (-g ; pi. — ) of rif a'* ntfd^, adj. African. ac'ft'ufi^, vid. ©tabwurj. atf tcs, I. s. m. (-i ; pi. — ) backside, buttocks, anus ; II. prep, in compos. after, behind, similar, approaching to, inferior, not genuine ; compos. — biirbe, — gednvt,/. after-birth; — « biivge, >n. L. T. second bail ; — bacm, 7». rectum; — bolbe, /. B. T. tuft; — erbe, m. L. T. substitute heir ; — glaube, m. false belief ; — tegcl. TO. G. T. conoid ; — legclnrtig, (-förmig), adj. G. T. conoidal ; — Cinb, n. L. T. posthumous child, bastard ; — to\ilm,f.pl. small coals, cinders, dust of coals ; — fönig, to. pretended king, pretender ; impr. viceroy ; — fotn, n. light corn ; — fngel, /. G. T. spheroid ; — lebet, n. chips of leather ; heel-piece, in- side ; — letjn, n. L. T. mesne tenure, mesne fief, arriere-fee ; — lel)n@^ Jiert, m. mesne-lord, valvasor ; — le^nSmann, m. under-feudatory, arriere-vassal ; — nte^l, ''<■. milldust, coarse flour, pollard ; — mict(^)c, /. second-hand hire ; — üffnnng, /. aperture of the anus ; — t)ar^t, to. under tenure; — |)n|jft, m. anti-pope, pretended pope ; — pvopi)ct, to. false prophet ; — rcbe, /. + backbit- ing, slander ; — rcbner, to. calum- niator ; — fcfiein, TO. false appear- ance; — ferner*, to. pain in the anus; — fdjörl, to. thumer-stone (a sili- cate); — filfiet, m. mica; — f^jroiJje,/. calurainy ; — ftürf , n. back part of a saddle; — fturmliaube,/. leaf -whelk; — tfieologe, m. atheologian ; — iO" iiaS, ni. Bohemian brown topaz ; — lueife, TO. philosophaster ; — tvei^^ Ijeit, /. over-wiseness ; — Itieli, /. imj)!-. posterity, vid. JfadjWett ; — loiub, TO. wind in the back ; N. T. wind from abaft ; — 5in§, to. com- pound interest. ofterrcben, v. n. (b.) (einem »on einem) to slander, backbite. *aCgaf, atgafflein, vid. Sl(t)at. aiga't()e, /. Agatha. atga'tie, /. agave, maguey (Agave americana) . at'ge, /. {pi. -n) awn, chaff of corn or flax. '"äac'ifdj, adj. iEgean ; iai — e 5)[eev, the iEgean Sea. ai'geici, vid. Stfclci. at'geltiofä, n. (-c8) agalloch(um). *aigcn'be, /. Th. T. agenda, liturgy ; M. E. minute-book, tables. *9tgent', m. (-en ; pi. -en) agent, factor, consignee ; agent victualler (on board of ships) ; compos. — en« gebülfcen, pi. commission fees, fac- torage. *a(gEnt'f(^aft, aigcntut', /. agency. *atggregaf , n. (-g ; pi. -e) aggrega- tion, aggregate. * aggteffib', adj. aggressive. *digi'be, /. .äägis, shield of Pallas ; fig. shelter. äigi'binä, to. Giles (proper name) . *üt'gio, n. M. E. etc. change ; agio. *atgiota'ge, /• M. E. stock-jobbing. *a(giotenr', m. (-8; pi. -e) stock- jobber. '''agioti(e)'ten, v. a. to stock-job. *agi(e)'i:en, v. a. to act (a play), to mimic, ridicule. at'glafter, /. magpie, vid. (£Ifler. *atgnnf , to. (-en ; pl- -en) L. T. rela- tion on the father's side. atg'ncg, /. Agnes (proper name). *ogno8ci(e)'ren, v. a. to acknowl- edge, own (a signature, etc.). *aigonic', /• agony. »at'gtaffe, /. ipl- -n) clasp. *ngro'rif(i), adj. agrarian. ■^atgrefi', m. (-e8) juice of wild grapes, verjuice. täjflriw"««/ I/, agriculture. »atgrilultur', y ag'tcr, adv. N. T. aft, abaft. atgt'ftcin, TO. (-8 ; pl. -e) amber, vid. SSernjicin. aigljO'ten, n. (-8) Egypt. aigt)»)'ter, to. (-8 ; pl- — ) Egyptian. ng'tJli'tifift, aäj- Egyptian. ab, interj. ah I aCftl'becee, vid. Sllantleere & Slalteere. 23 at^'Ic, /. (pl. -n) awl ; pricker ; Typ. T. bodkin ; coTOpos. — förmig, adj. awl-shaped ; — nbcft, n. awl- heft ; — nmaifier, (-nfdjmieb), to. awl-maker. atftl'firftbc, vid. Slalfitfcfie. at^ni, /. (pl. — en) awm, tierce ; eine ^albe — , a rundlet ; eine boptielte — , a puncheon. atbm, TO. vid. D^eim. afj'mcn, v. a to gauge a cask. ajlj'nier, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) gauger. atb'ming, /. N. T. draught. atbn, TO. (-en; p'. -en) ancestor, grandsire, forefather, vid. 5l^nf)crt & Sinnen ; compos. — frau, /. grand- mother, ancestress ; — fjerr, to. grandsire, ancestor. a^n^ben, v. a. to resent, revenge, punish. abn'ben, v. n. vid. a^nen. a(()n'bung, /. resentment, revenge, punishment, vengeance ; vid. Sltja nunfl. äb'netn, v. n. (^.) to resemble, to be like. ab'nen, v. a. c& imp. with dat. to anticipate, have a presentiment ; to forebode, guess ; e^ afinet miv, my heart forebodes ; eö abnct mir nid)t^ (5iuteÖ, my mind misgives me. atb'ncn, pl. ancestors, forefathers, progenitors ; abelige — , of noble de- scent ; Don »ier3el)U — , of fourteen descents ; compos. — :brobc, /. proof of nobility or gentility ; — rci^c, /. line of ancestors ; — retbt, *'. L. T. prerogative founded upon ancestry ; — Stol^, in. pride of ancestry ; adj. proud of ancestry ; — tafel, /. genea- logical table. ä^n^(id), adj. dt adv. like the ances- tors. (ifin'licö, adj. (einem) like, resem- bling ; agreeing, similar ; bie^ fte^t i[)m — , this is like him. ä jn'Iiii^en, v. I. »i. (ij.) to resemble ; II. a. d: refi. to make like. atbn'Iirfifctt, /. (pl. -en) likeness, resemblance ; similarity, analogy, agreement ; compos. — 8bcltiei8, m. analogical proof ; — 8gefe^, n. ana- logical law ; — 8grunb, to. analogi- cal reason : — 8regcl, /. analogy. atb'nung, /• (pl. -en) foreboding, misgiving, presentiment ; — 8bcr« mögen, faculty of presaging; — 8Boi(, adj. bodefill, presageful ; — 8Io8, adj. without any presenti- ment or misgiving. aiborn', (-8; pl. -e) maple, maple- tree ; compos. — 5U((er, maple su- gar. a^or'nen, adj. made of maple. Sjib're, /. (pl. -n) ear of corn, etc. ; B. T. spike ; Arch. T. entrance-hall of a house ; — nförmig, adj. spike- shaped ; — nfrüi()te, /. pl- cereals ; —fruchten lefen, to glean ; — nlronj, TO. wreath consisting of ears of corn ; — lefe, /. gleaning ; — Icfer, m. gleaner. öb'ren, v. I. a. to glean ; + vid. pflügen; H. refi. to ear, to shoot into ears. ai't^en, v. a. to gauge, size, stamp. aii'd^eu, n. gauging, admeasuring, stamping, sizing. an't^cr, atii^^'mcifter, to. (-* ; pl- — ) gauger ; adjtister. aficfi'mnS, n. standard measure. ati'gelbcerc, I'id. Iieibelkere. aif(5', eifd), adj. * adv. provinc. ugly, hideous. *a(tabcmie', /. (pl- -m 1. academy, university ; 3. riding-house. *atfabc'mt(cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) aca- demician. *alabe':nifil), adj. academical, aca- demic; ein —et Sürger (©tubent), academician, academist. *2tlot>cmlft', m. {-en ; pl. -cn) aca- demician. *ä(lo'lonuft, vid. 3(cajoun«§. *2llon'tf)u8, /. -B. T. acanthus. *atatttiei'tiiä), adj. acatalectic. *atati)o'ii^ä), adj. not catholic, un- catholic. atta'ä'te, /. vid. äcacie, SCtclct, /. 1. columbine (a plant) ; 2. bleak (a fish). *Slfmc', /. top of a thing ; crisis (ot a disease) ; pl. SUfmä', pimples on the face. *ait«)li)fl)'(uä), m. acolyte, sort of sexton in the ancient church. *äHoti)lciH)'ncn, pi. B. T. acotyle- dons. *Smroa'tno, n. any thing pleasant to hear (a symphony, etc.) ; — tif($, adj. audible ; rational ; recondite, subtle ; — tifdje ßc^rform, /. meth- od of instructing by lectures, lec- turing. *ä(troa'fi8, /. lecture, literary dis- course. *5ltroate'rtum, n. lecture-room. *äClu'ftit, /. acoustics. ätiafto'fter, m. (-§) alabaster. alabn'ftcrn, adj. 1 . alabaster ; 2. (as) white as alabaster. 3t(tj'ncn, pl. Alani. 3l'(ttnt, rii. (-8 ; pl. -c) 1. chub, mul- let (a fish) ; 3. elecampane, horse- heel ; compos. — 6ccrc, /. black cur- rant ; — toetn, "t. elecampane-wine. SCIaril^, m. Alaric. *att(irin', wi. alarm, tumult ; vid. 8ärm ; io.i — wort, Mil. T. counter parole ; — i(e)'ren, v. a. to alarm, disturb. *at(ntern', w. evergreen privet, ala- ternus. 9t(atm^, yn.. (-S ; pl- -e) alum ; com- pos. — arttfl, — Iialtig, — iä)i, — ig, adj. aluminous ; — got, adj. T. dressed with alum ; — ^iittc, /- alum-house ; — fdyiefct, in. alum- slate or shale ; — fiebcr, m,. alum- boiler ; — ful|il)at, m. sulphate of aluminum; — ioaffcr, n. alum-water; — tverf, n. alum-works. alau^nen, adj. of alum, alum. alnu^nen, v. a. T. to prepare with alum. atJ6on', OttSa'nuä, m. Alban. 3((6a'nicn, n. (-8) Albania, Albany. aiI6onc'fc, m. (-n ; pl. -n) 3(16ane'e fif(^, adj. Albanian. Otl'te, airScIe, atl'6cr, /. 1. white poplar tree ; 2. a white fish. m'ht, f. alb ; OTd. SKePentb and £6o4emb. 31'lbcret, /• vid. StlBern^cit. ai'bcrn, I- acy. silly, simple, foolish, absurd ; alkme^ äwß, nonsense ; II. adv. sillily, foolishly. nl'bevn, v. n. (^.) to talk or behave in a silly manner. ail'6critt)cit, /. (pi. -cn) silliness, simpleness ; absurdity, foolishness ; silly action, foolery. Otl'ficrt, 3t('6re(t)t, m- Albert. ail'6cj;täi()i»l«, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) a dol- lar worth about 2 tlorins, patacoon. "■ot6ffi(e)'i:En, v. n. to travel about with an album. *SMI'6um, n. vid. <3tammiuc^. *3tI6«'mcn, n. vid. gittei^. *2tr6umill', m. albumin. *2tlca'&c, m- (-n ; pl. -n) alcaide. *o(cö'if(^, «dj. -cr fStxi, Alcaic verse. *3tI'coIi, n. Ch. T. alkali. *a(ca'Ilfrf), adj. alkaline. 3CI(^cniil'Ic, /. {pl- -n) B. T. lady's mantle. *9tI(J)t)mic', /. alchemy. *ail(ftt)mtff , TO. (-cn ; pi- -cn) alche- mist. *oIifU)mt'fttf(^, I. adj. alchemical; alchemistical ; II. adv. alchemically. *ütI'coSoI/ ™- ^^- ^- alcohol. *3(IC0l)0lift(c)'«ung, /. Ch. T. alco- holization. ätIcEnn'feriicn, «■ Alexandria. äUcsnnbrt'ner, m. (-8; pl- — ) 1- in- habitant of Alexandria ; 2. alexan- drine (a verse) . ttlcsanSri'nif^, adj. Alexandrian; alexandrine. SHc'sia, /. Alice. SUI'f anj, -cr, m.\. foolery, nonsense ; 2. a silly, nonsensical fellow. ailfonscrci', /. (pl. -cn) silly, foolish behaviour. *3(Ifrc8'comaIcrct, /. ipl- -en) T. painting upon encrusted (fresh plas- tered) lime, fresco painting. StI'frtcb, m. Alfred. Stlgar'6tcn, n. (-8) Algarve. atrgc,/. (pl. -n) sea- weed, alga. »aCI'gcbra, /. algebra. *algcbra'ifd^, I. adj. algebraic ; II. adv. algebraically. *aitgc6raift', m. (-cn ; pl. -cn) alge- braist. StI'gtcr, n. (-8) Algiers. aci'gicrcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) 3tl8terifc&, adj. Algerian. *ällicant'ttieiu, to. alicant wine. *attienation', /- 1- alienation, sale ; pawning ; 2. aberration of mind. *alieni(c)'rcn, v. a. \. to part with, to sell ; to pawn ; 2. to estrange, alienate. miimcrx'U, n. pl. ) i. r. alimony. *alimcnti(e)'rcu, v. a. L. T. to main- tain, rid. Unterhatten, Srnä^ren. *aiUquan'tc, /■ Mat. T. an aliquant number. *3ing«o'tc, /. Mat, T. an aliquot number. atll^jari, TO. Adrianople red. Stil, TO. (-c8; pl. -c) auk, scout, murry-bird. *StItaf|cfi', n. alcahest, universal sol- vent. alta'tifd), adj. alkahne. al(alifi(e)'rcn, v. a. to render alka- line. ailCaloib^, n. an alkaloid. iiltan'na^'blättitiPl. alcanna leaves; — 01, n. alcanna oil ; — tourjct, /. al- canna root. aiCtaiial, TO. alcohol ; — at, n. alco- holate ; — Iialtig, adj. containing al- cohol ; — if(^, adj. alcoholic ; — if* inu8, TO. alcoholism. ait'foron, TO. alcoran. »atl'ttHien, TO. (-8; pl. — ) alcove, bedchamber. aiCtuin, '". Alcuin (a name of men among the ancient Germans) . 3tl(, n. (-8) the universe. B(I (alter, alle, atte^), I. adj. all, every, any ; — e {leibe, both of them ; fie — e, all of them ; fo finb fie — e, so are they all ; — e SBJenftJen, all men, everybody ; »or — en ©ingen, before everything, in the first place ; — e StBett, everybody, all the world ; auf — e SBeife, in every possible way ; ot)ne — e Urfvldic, without any reason ; Phr. mit — et (Gewalt aufbringen, to obtrude forcibly upon one ; m — er (Site, with all possible speed ; et if^ bet ®egenflanb — ct meinet Sotgcn, he is all my care ; — e .^O^te, every year ; — e btei 2^a0e, every third day ; wet — ti wilt, befommt xd&iti, prov. all grasp, all lose ; — er Stnfang i|l fd)Wer, prov. every beginning is dif- ficult ; baa mad)t — ti wieber ßut, that makes amends for all ; et t)at — e* »ctloten, he has lost all ; wenn 34 3(IIe ]5ag _j8 j(}^ if that is all ; — e für Sinen, M. E. in soUdo ; — ti in — em fein, to be all in all ; unfet — ijl ouf bcm ©piele, our all is at stake ; II. adv. no more (at an end), all gone ; bet ffiein ift alte, the wine is at an end ; ba« ®elb ift alle, the money is spent ; alle mad)en, to exhaust, dissi- pate ; alle Werben, to be spent ; in compos. — anetfanni, adj. univer- sally acknowledged ; — bctannt,. adj. notorious ; — bcrcit8, adv. al- ready, vid. itxt'üi ; — bo, adv. there, + vid. ba; — iictotii, + vid. ffieilf — Sort, vid. bort; — cntfi^cibcni»,. adj. final ; — crftcucnb, adj. all- cheering ; — crtjalicr, m. all-sus- tainer ; — cfammt, adv. altogether ; — cMcge, adv. + everywhere ; al- ways, in every way ; — etoctlc, adv. vidg. (just) now ; — C5Cit, adv. al- ways, at every time ; — gebet', to. all-giver ; — gcbtctenb, adj. all- commanding ; — gcgentoatt, /• om- nipresence, ubiquity ; — gcgentnäc* tig, adj. omnipresent ; — gcmai^r adv. by degrees, gradually ; — gc» nugfam, adj. Th. T. all-sutficient ; — gereift, adj. all-righteous ; ber — « geredjte, God ; — götterci,/. (pl. -cn) pantheism ; — getoaltig, adj. om- nipotent ; most powerful ; — güttig, adj. of universal validity, decisive in every case ; — gütig, adj. all- good ; — ^cil, ™. a sovereign reme- dy ; — ^ercft^enb, adj. all-com- manding ; — ^icr, adv. here, in this place, vid. biet; — jäf)riiä), adv. annually ; adj. annual ; — mad^t, /. omnipotence ; — mäd)tig, adj. al- mighty, omnipotent ; all-powerful ; — ntäblig, adv. softly, gently ; grad- ually ; vid. aU^tmai) ; — mutter, /. *earth, nature ; — muttet £tbe, all- bearing earth ; — fcficnb, adj. all- seeing ; — feitig, adj. versatile ; vid. »iclfcitifl; — feitigtcit,/. versatility; — tägig, — täglid), adj. <& adv. daily, quotidian, every day ; common- place, common ; ein — tägli(fte^ gie» Jiet, a quotidian ague ; ein — täglidieij fileib or — tag8Ilcib, an every-day coat ; — tägliche Sctta^tungen, com- monplace reflections ; — tägtiftftcit, /. (pl. -en) commonness, what is commonplace ; — tag8tl>ti{, to. com- monplace wit ; — nmfaffcr, to. *all- embracer; — tterscbreub, adj. all- devouring ; — hialtenb, adj. all-gov- erning ; — tteifc, adj. all-wise, all knowing ; — hiciSbcit, /. supreme wisdom ; — luiffenb, adj. omnis- cient ; — miff cnl)ctt, /. omniscience ; unbounded knowledge ; — tntfferci, /. pretension to knowing every- thing ; — too, adv. + where ; vid. WO ; — ju, adv. too, too much ; — ju frurfjtbat, over-fruitful ; — ju grof, too great, over-great; — ju mtUä), over-fond ; — juglcid), adv. (for atlt jugleid)), — jumal, all together, all at once. 2lKcc',/. (pl. -n) alley, walk, avenue. *ü(llcgat', 11. a cited passage, citation,, appeal (to authority). *2tUegntion', /. citing of an author. *ancgi(e)'rcn, v. a. to cite (a pas- sage), to appeal to. *ataegorie', /. (pl. -cn) allegory. *BlIcgo'rifr^, I. adj. allegorical ; II. adv. allegorically. *oncgorifi(cVrcn, v. a. to allegorize. *2tUc'gro, SlHe'ge, /. A'. T. hghter, tender. ♦aUegrcfto, adv. Mus. T. allegretto. *atIle'gro, n. <& ndv. Mus. T. allegro. aDcin', I. adv. alone, single ; apart ; only ; fege Ca — , set it by itself ; et lebt — , he lives by himself, single or mii mta mt separated ; II. conj, but ; i(| IBoUte gem, — ic^ fann ni^t, i would, but I cannot ; in compos. — be^itf, m. ab- solute, exclusive possession ; — gttn= bcl, m. monopoly ; — ^anbel treiben, to monopolize, to engross the trade ; — fjäniUt, m. monopolist ; — t)evv^ fdjoft,/. monarchy ; — fftttiäfev, rn. monarch ; — fcHgmai^enb, adj. only saving ; — ticrtouf, m. monopoly. atacin'ficit, /. isolation. aUein'ig, adj. only, unique. aiaci'niglcit, (— Ootteiä) /. Th. T. the state of being unique. aVttnitti, adv. always, at all times, at any time, every time ; ein für — , once for all. "UVUmanie, f. (pi. -n) aliemande (a German or Swabian dance) . 3IUetnan'nen, pi. Alemanni, ancient German tribe. 2tl(cman'(n)tcn, n. (-g) AUemannia, ancient Germany. al'lenfaDS, adv. at all events, at any rate, in case of need ; perhaps, by chance ; Wenn iä) iiin — nit^t fe^en fotlte, in case I should not see him. al'Ienfallfig, adj. col. eventual. al'Ient^alben, adv. everywhere, in all places, on every hand. aVitV, 1. gen. pi. in compos, with the superlative, adj. of all ; ju — erfl, first and foremost ; ber — 6e|le, the best of all ; 2. in titles for most ; compos. — (^rifilit^ft, adj. most (very) Chris- tian (epithet of the kings of France) ; — bingS, adv. quite, of course, sure- ly, sure enough, to be sure, by all means, certainly, vid. freilid) ; ii ift — bing^ nicf)t fo, it certainly is not so ; — tiun^laui^tigfi, adj. most serene, most high, most illustrious ; — gc« trcucft, adj. most (very) faithful (epithet of the kings of Portugal); — gnäbigft, I. adj. most gracious ; II. adv. most graciously ; — ^aitb, — lei, indecl. adj. various, divers, sundry, of all sorts, of all kinds ; — lei SJeilte, a variety of wines ; — = IieiHgen, pi. All-saints, All-saints' - day ; bie 3eit um — ^eitiseit, all-hal- low, all-hallow-tide ; — geiligen« t)0ls, n. log-wood ; Brazil wood of All-Saints Bay ; — ^eiiigft, adj. most holy ; iai — beitigfte, the holy of ho- lies ; ber — ^öc^fte, the Most High ; — liebft, adj. charming ; extremely amiable ; very engaging ; — manttS« guinifll), m. B. T. mandrake, ram- son ; — ma^en, I- conj. + because, since, whereas ; II. adv. in every way, quite ; — meift, I. adj. most, most part ; II. adv. especially, par- ticularly, chiefly ; — näi^fi, adv. hard by, close by, next door : — ;fec« len, (viz. ba« ge|l — ), pi- All-souls ; — felis, adv. on every side, from all parts ; — tvättS, — toegett, adv. + everywhere, throughout ; — tneltS« ftcunt), m. friend of everybody. atl'Icrtei, n. (-S) hodge-podge. aU'gemein, a. I. adj. universal, gen- eral, common, public ; ba^ — e Scf» te, the general good ; tine — e Ärattf» jcit, an epidemic disease ; ein — e^ Sitiltel, a sovereign remedy ; im — * en, in general, generally ; II. adv. universally, generally, etc. ; compos. — fcjrift, /. pasigraphy. ata'geraeinSeit, /. 1. universality, generality ; 2. L. T. common. SUU'geit, /• sum of all unities, totality. »atUionä', /. ipl. -en) alliance, con- federacy, league. *atnigotion', /■ ^r. T. alUgation. *oaigi(c)'rett, v. a. to alligate, mix. *oaii(e)'rcn, v. a. to ally ; allii(e)rt, allied, united ; bie 3IIlü(e)rten, the allies. *aiBiterotiott', /. (p!. -en) allitera- tion. «UUati' or aino'bium, n. (-8 ; pi. -c, -ten) vid. atttobialgut. aUobial', adj. L. T. allodial, compos. — etbc, ni. heir to an allodial estate ; — gut, n. freehold, free tenement, allodial estate ; allodium. 2(l'(ange:(ierüife, /. (pi- -n) a long periwig. *onongi(e)'icn, v. a. to lengthen, ex- tend. *3tl'lo»)at6, m. (-en ; pi. -en) Med. T. allopathist. *atiroOatt)ic', /. Med. T. allopathy. ätll'tag8=6efd)nftigung, /. daily occu- pation ; — gcbanic, »i. an every-day thought ; — gcfifiir^te, /. a common- place story ; — geff^toii^, n. uninter- esting talk ; — gefidjt, n. a common- place face ; — töiij, ni. wit of a feeble sort. *oUubl(e)'ren, v. n. to allude to ; taunt, quiz. *a(Uufion', /. allusion. *atfutiioI', adj. alluvial. *amuS)ion', /. alluvium ; — greift, n. right of appropriating the land formed by alluvial deposits. »SUnn'bium, n. (-8) alluvium. *atImoiiic', /. (pi. -en) almade (a small African canoe, formed of the bark of a tree). SCima'gra, n. Spanish brown-red. Ml'monot^, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) almanac. 3((man'be or aximcn'bc, /. (pi. -n) the common, common land. 9(Inianbin'cu6in, m. almandine. ütl'mci, TO. white tutty, pampholix. ail'mofen, n. (-§ ; pi. — ) alms, char- ity ; urn ein — Bitten, to beg a char- ity ; — geSen, to bestow a charity upon ; — fammein, to collect alms ; — betreffenb, eleemosynary ; compos. — fto, n. alpha ; — unb Dmegtt, the beginning and end, all in all. *2CH)öa6et', n. (-8 ; pl. -e) alphabet ; index ; — im 33rU(f , three and twenty printed sheets, quire ; — fd^ (offer, T. letter-keyed locks. *alp1}ai>e'ti^ä), adj. alphabetical. al'piitS), adj. alpine. 2tH)'Icr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) Alpine shep- herd. atl'tiiun, m. (-e8 ; pl- -e) mandrake (a plant) . 25 atl'tannc or ataru'ne, /. (pl. -n) i. priestess of the ancient Germans ; 2. sorceress, witch, hag. nl8, conj. 1. than ; expressing a com- parison of inequality ; 2. as, in the capacity of ; 3. when (relative conj. of time) , to wit, namely ; 4. viz. such as ; 5. like ; 6. but, except, besides ; ber fiöntfl »on 9)reuicn — (Sfiurfiirft »on SranbenBurg, the king of Prussia as elector of Brandenburg ; fo xotib) — eine Siofe, (as) red as a rose ; er Jan» belt — ein rei^tfcfeajfener SWann, he acts as an honest man ; — ein -^elb, like a hero ; ic^ (Ittnb »or i§m — ein anbcrer (Soliatb, I stood before him like an- other (loliath ; nicfct^ — , nothing but; fie bit feinen 3ieicbt(b)«m — ibvc Zu" genb, she has no riches but her vir- tue ; fowob' — , fowobl ... — au(b, as well ... as ; — ob, — trenn, as if ; er tfl ju iung, — ba§ er jene^ iriffen foKte, he is too young to know that ; — biefeä gefc^ftb, when this happened ; — bait), adv. directly, immediately, forthwith ; — bann, adv. then. atl'fe, /. vid. aiofe. atl'fen, m. vid. Sffiermutb. al'fo, I. adv. thus, so, so much, so far, in this manner (vid. fo) ; icfc niu§te — , I was obliged to act thus ; II. conj. consequently ; therefore, then (vid. folglicb) ; Sie bftben mir e* — üerfproc^en ? you have promised it me, then ? Ia§ Itn^ — , let us, then ; — botb, — fort, -I- vid. al^balb. ail'fter, vid. (Jlftcr. alt, adj. c£ adv. 1. old ; aged ; 2. an- cient (of rights, etc.) ; 3. antique ; 4. stale, rusty ; 5. ruinous, decayed ; wie — ifi er ? how old is he ? er ifi 80 Sabre — , he is eighty years old ; ein —er SRod, an old coat ; — e ®ebräu*e, old customs ; eine — e 5)iobc, an old fashion ; an antique fashion ; ÄU'i« bung ber ällten, ancient dress ; sor — en Seiten, of old, in times of yore ; eine — e Sungfer, an old maid ; ein alter Solbat, a veteran (soldier) ; baS i|i ctwa^ — e^, P/ir. this is nothing new ; i(J) bleibe beim — en, I am still for the old way ; er ift noÄ immer ber — e, he is still the same ; bie 9lltcn, the ancients (Greeks and Romans) ; unfere — en, our forefathers, ances- tors ; Wie bie —en fungen, fo ätintfdtern and) bie 3ungen, prov. like father, like son ; jung gewcbnt, — getban, prov. what we accustom ourselves to in youth we do in age ; — tbun, fig. to give one's self cunning airs ; — e gu$fe fängt man nidjt mit Spreu, prov. old birds are not caught with chaff ; compos. — baden, adj. stale ; — bc= {annt, adj. well-known ; — binbec, m. cooper ; — caftilien, n. Old Cas- tile ; — bentfd), adj. old German ; — ent(ft)eil, m. L. T. vid. 3lu«gebinge; — flidcr, m. mender of old shoes (clothes, etc.) ; — fxäntiiä), — mo» bifif), — botcrifd), I. adj. old-fash- ioned, antique ; II. adv. in an an- tique way ; — gebicnt, adj. veteran ; ein — gebientcr ©olbat, veteran ; — ge» feu, "1. head journeyman, foreman ; — gläubig, adj. orthodox ; addicted to the old doctrine ; — gläubigtcit, /. orthodoxy ; — gotljifc^, adj. Gothic, ancient Gothic ; — Hug, adj. knowing, precocious, forward, know- ing beyond one's years ; — {nec^t, /)!. head servant, vid. 3lltgefeil ; — lefirig, vid. altgläubig; — Iing8, adv. + anciently, formerly ; — mci» fter, m. head-master, elder, senior ; — reift, m. cobbler; — Oatcr, m. grandfather, father ; — Oatct ber erften Sirriie, fathers ; patriarchs, vid. (jtjuätcr; — bötcrifcf), adj. old- mte fashioned ; — ticrti:aut, adj. intimate as from old acquaintance ; — ifot^ bcrii, m. pi. the ancestors ; — Uiof» f cr, n . that branch of a river which was once the main branch ; — tuci« bcvfommcr, "'. l. gossamer; 2. the fine days at the end of autumn. 3((t, m. (-8) 1. Mus. T. counter- tenor, alt; 3. rid. 3Il(int; compos. — gciflc, /. "Bid. Sratfc^e; — föngcr, 111. — ftimiiic, /. counter-tenor; alt- ist. *atftoil', in. (-S ; pi. -e) balcony, plat- form, terrace ; gallery ; open gal- lery ; flat roof. 9tHar', m. (-c§ ; pi- -idxt) altar, com- munion-table ; ba« Sacrament iti — Ö, the sacrament (of the com- munion) ; compos. — beifc, /. com- munion-cloth ; — btcncr (SÄltarift), 7)1. altarist; — gecät{)^)e, n. altar- furniture ; — gcfd)itre, pi- n. sacred vessels ; — ftiid, n. altar-piece ; .:— turf), ». altar-cloth. iiU'tc, /. quality of being old, of wine, ail'tc, «UCtcn, (a flsh), vid. Stiant. at'tclll, V. 11. (i),) 1. to grow elderly, oldish, to be elderly ; 2. to grow stale, to fade, wither. nl'tcn, i\ n. lb.) to grow old. 9tl'tcr, II. (-§ ; pi. — ) 1. age ; 2. an- cieutness (of a right) ; ancientry (of a family) ; bait/oije — , the great age, old age ; baa Sttttel — , the middle ages ; bai 6tit6enbc — , the prime of our years ; bic ftetcn — bcö Slenfc^en, the seven ages of man ; bftö golbcne — , the golden age, prime of the world ; bag unmiinbige — , nonage, state of being under age ; bag — eincg Sßkxjti)niäijxiqtn, age of discre- tion ; bag mitttbtge — txrnä)i ^akn, to be of age, of full age ; cr ift in mtU Item — , he is of my own age ; — idjnP.t sor Xljorfiett nt^t, prov. the old ones, too, are sometimes foolish ; üor — i, »on — g ()er, of old, anciently, formerly ; compos. — grau, (^dj. gray -with old age ; — ntantt, m. senior, elder, alderman ; — ifolge, /. sen- iority ; — ^geiio^, «I. contemporary ; one of the same age ; — auflege, /. Med. T. care of an old person ; — frfltoad), adj. weak from age. iil'tcr, adj. (compar. of aft) older, more ancient. *2t(tci*ation^, /. col. consternation ; anger, chagrin. *a(tct;i(i;)'rcn, v. refl. col. to vex, fret; to be offended at ; to become much affected. äl'tevliüniclci', /. pretension to antiquity, antiquarianism. ütl'tcrt(I))ümlcr, m. (-8; xA. — ) an- tiquarian, antiquary. 3(me[ atl'tctbotcr, m. (-8; pi. -bätcr) great-grandfather, vid. Slteroater. *aittcf' fc, /. vid. ^oiieit, 1iurd)lauä)t. äl'tcft, adj. {sup. of aft) eldest ; old- est ; most ancient ; ber — e, elder, senior. 3((tf)cc', /. vid. (giiifc^. *atltift', m. (-en; pi- -en) counter- tenor, altist. ält'Iict), adj. elderly, oldish. *ätlum'nu8, m. (pi. -ni, -nen) pupil, scholar, seminarist. atHjffcnJrnut, n. (-e8; pi- -ttöu« tev) mad-wort. nm, (contraction of an bem), md. an ; it precedes an adverb or predicate in the superlative degree ; as, am erften, first, in the flrst place ; am {>c|ien, best ; Phr. am Cet'en, alive. atntnböftenbivnc, /. (pi. -n) ama- dotto, amadot. "^Stmal'gama, n. Ch. T. amalgam. *älmolgamatiou', /. Ch. T. amalga- mation. *anittlgami(e)'rcn, o. a. Ch. T. to amalgamate. atma'ltc, /. Amelia. *3tmonuen'fiä, m. amanuensis, copy- ist, clerk. *2tmarant(^)', m. (-S ; pi. -en) ama- ranth ; live-everlasting. *amornn't(6)cn, adj. amaranthine. *a(innrel'tc, /. (pi. -n) Armenian cherry ; Armenian apricot. *3tniaäo'ne, /. (pi. -n) amazon ; fig. virago ; compos. — nf (cib, n. amazon riding-dress ; — nftcin, ni. Amazon- stone (a sort of green pebbles which are -worn as amulets) ; — nftrom, m. Amazon River. a(ni'6arf)tSIeI)cn, n. (-8) L. T. an office wherewith the liege lord in- vests as with a fief. 3(m'6arrc, /. (pi. -n) provinc. M. E. storehouse, warehouse. *2tm6affa'i)c, /. (pi. -n) embassy. *2tm6affni)cur', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) am- bassador. *Ülm'6e, /. (pi. -n) two numbers (in the lottery). nm'fier, vid. S[m6ra. *a(ni6icnt', m. (-en; pi. -en) one who solicits preferment or an office. *aimbiguitäf, /. ambiguity. *am&i(e)'rcn, v. n. to solicit, seek eagerly (an office). Stm'öo^, m. (-c8 j pi. -e) anvil ; A. T. incus ; ein JtOClfpiJigcr — , a rising anvil ; compos. — fi^mieb, ni. black- smith ; — ftotf, '»• anvil's stock. *Slm'brn, m. 1. ambergris ; 3. Uquid- ambar ; — buft, m. fragrance ; sweet perfume ; — lugel, muskball. 3(m'6ro8, aimbro'fiuS, »». Ambrose. *ä(m6to'fia, f- ambrosia, vid. (get» terfpcife ; compos. — {cant, "•• am- brosia ; — manbeln, /• pi- ambro- sine almonds. ambcofia'nifl^, adj. belonging to St. Ambrose. *am6ro'fifd), adj. ambrosial. *3Jntbrott)<)', ". ambrotype. *3Cntbutan'ce, /. T. ambulance ; com- pos. — luagen, m. ambulance wagon. ^ambulant', 1. adj- ambulant, wan- dering ; 2. m. M. T. unlicensed bro- ker. 9(mbntan5', /• vid. Stmfcutance. *nnibuli(e)'«cn, v. n. to walk about. 31'metfe, /. {pi- -n) ant, emmet, pis- mire ; — nbäv, ni. ant-bear ; arma- dillo ; — nfreffef, m. ant-eater ; — n» Jöttc, m. Formica lea ; — nfäure, f- Ch. T. formic acid. *3(mcHoratian', /. vid. SBerlicfferun«. *amcliofi(e)'i-ctt, v. a. vid. »erbef* fern. 3('nictIorn, m. a kind of spelt. 3('meImet)I, »■ starch, vid. Starte. 26 3(mtiu *3t'nten, amen, so be it. *3tmcn'iictticnt, «• (-8; P^- -*) amendment. 3{me'rlla, ™. (-8) America. 3tmetita'ncr, m. (-8 ; pi- — ) Ameri- can ; nmerilonifi^, adj. American. *3Imett)t)ft', m. (-en; pl- -en) ame- thyst ; violet quartz ; — enfatbig, adj. amethystine, *3Cntetrie', /. want of regularity or symmetry. *amcubli(c)'tcn, v- a- to furnish (a house) . *3ImiBnt(ö)', m. (-c8 ; pl- -e) earth- flax ; a stone from which the an- cients made linen. *3tmion't(b)oii>, »i- (-cä; pl- -e) Min. T. crystallized asbestiform and glassy actinolite. *3I'miliam, vid. Stmelme^I, ©tdrfe. 3(m'niann, m. (-e8 ; pl- -mönnct) bailiff, justice ; chief magistrate. 3(m'nie, /. (pl- -n) (wet-)nurse ; compos- — nmävrfien, "■• nursery- tale ; — nftnbe, /. nursery. Stm'mci, m. bull-wort; — fa (a) men, m. ammei seed. SJm'mcifter, m. (-8; pl- — ) vid. Sfmmann. 3tm'mcr, vid. Slmarelle and ®oIbam» mer. *3tmmo'nial, m. (-8) ammonia; com- 2JOS. — gummi, gum-ammoniac ; — ^ fat$, n. sal ammoniac ; — tnaffev, n. ammonia water. *3tmnn)nft', vid. Stmmongftorn. 3tm'mon8I)orn, «. (-8 ; pl. -liörncr) 1. ammonite; 2. cornu Ammonis ; — 8i)örner, pl- snake-stones. *3tmniunition', /. military stores or provisions, ammunition ; — 8f(i^tff, n. store-ship. *3lntncftie', /. (pl. -n) amnesty ; all« gemeine — , general pardon ; compos- — bcf ret, n . act of oblivion. amncfti(e)'ren, i . u. to grant amnes- ty to. *3t'ntoi;, m. (-8; pl. Slmoret'tcn) Love, Cupid. *3Imorttfation', /. L. T- amortiza- tion ; compos. — 8coffe, /. — 8fonS, m. sinking fund. *amortift(c)'rcn, ■". a. to annihilate, liquidate, redeem, sink. 9tm't)ct, /. (pl. -n) lamp. Stm'jifer, m. (-8) sorrel ; vid. ©autr« ampfer ; compos. — (rant, n. dock. *anit)(|i'btent|nft, adj. amphibious ; bag — e, amphibiousness. *3Xmtif)i'bfe, /. (pl. -n) ) *3tmt>l)i'b'inm, n. (-8 ; pl. -biien) \ amphibious animal ; amphibium. *3lnH)t)tbiorit(]^)', m. (-en ; pl- -en) amphibiolite. *3tm<)f)iboIic', /. Ph. T. ambiguity, duplicity. *amtil)ibii'lifi^, adj. ambiguous, equivocal. *3tni|)t)i6ra*', m. amphibrach. *9tnii)^ict^o'nen, pl- Amphictyons ; ber 9Jat^ ber — , Amphictyonic coun- cil. *3tnmöif'cii, pl. Geog. T- the Amphis- cii. *3tmJ)I)itf)ea'ter, n. (-8; pl. — ) am- phitheatre. *ani4)t)itt)catra'nfi^, adj. amphi- theatrical. *3JnH)t)itrt'te, /. Myth. T. Amphi- trite. *3lmt>t)o'ra, /. (pl. 3tnH)fto'ren) am- phora, a large wine measure among the ancient Romans. *am<)(ifici(e)'ten, o. a. to amplify, enlarge. *aCnH)utation', /. (pl. -en) amputa- tion ; compos. — 8bin&e f S T tourniquet ; — 8mcffer, amputation- knife. 3Cmu( 3(nar ain6i *nnHmti(e)'ren, v. a. to amputate. ■aiin'fE, contract, of 9Xmeife. ähn'fel, /■ (pi- -n) ousel, blackbird ; bie itaiicnifci)e — , solitary thrush. äm'ftg, vid. emfig. .. ütmt, n. (-cä ; pi. Sim'te«) 1. charge, employment, office, place ; magis- tracy ; 2, board, court, council ; 3. administration of a public domain ; domain ; 4. bailiwick, jurisdiction ; 5. mass, office, service ; 6. company, corporation, vid. 3nnung; '"'. busi- ness, concern, call ; Phr. eilt — öer^ roalten, Seflciben, einem — Borjle^n, to hold an office ; iai — galten, to say mass ; iai ifl nid)t beineä — e^, that is no business of yours ; Kai betneä — e^ ntd)t ijl, ba Ia§ beinem ffiorttif, meddle not with what you have noth- ing to do with ; compos. — i}aui, n. bailiff's house ; office ; court ; — loa, adj. without employment, out -of office ; private, independent ; — ^ lofiglcit, /• being out of office ; — mann, wi. farmer of crown do- mains ; justiciary ; bailiff ; warden ; steward ; — monntn(n), /. wife of a bailiff ; — mannfifiaft, /. bailiwick ; jurisdiction (dignity) of a bailiff ; — «Salter, n. seniority in office ; — äorbcit, /. ofHcial duty ; — H^ bailee, «!■- peasant attached to a public domain ; — Sbeförtievung, /. promotion to an office ; — Sberid^t, m. official account ; report, de- spatch ; — §6cfif)eib, m. decree of the baililf ; sentence ; — ^hetoevhev, m. candidate for an office ; — ööC:^ girt, m- jurisdiction; district of a public domain ; — ^hl,>iin ©tunb — , from this hour ; oben — , uppermost ; at the head ; unten — , below ; at the end or lower part ; 58erg — , up hill ; .^immel — , toward heaven. Note. — The prefix an, before verbs, has the accent ; the verbs are there- fore separable. an'aaffcn, an'afjen, v. a. to allure by a bait, to bait. »atnabatitift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) ana- baptist. *anoba't{fift, adj. — c« gieber, a con- tinued fever of increasing intensity. »ätnocftoref, m. (-8; pZ. -en) an- chorite. ''3(naii^toni8'mu8, m. (pi. -me«) anachronism. ■^ainagtamm', n. (-8; pi. -e) ana- gram. *anoftcon'tif(^, adj. Anacreontic. '"SUnatef 'ten, pi. analects. *anale»>'ttfif), adj. analeptic. ■^ainalogie', /. (pi. -en) analogy. *analo'aiiä), adj. analogous. *3Inaltrfe, /. Mat. T. analysis. '*anolt)fl(c)'«!en, v. a. to analyze. *SauaWm, f. analytics. ■'onallj'tifi^, adj. analytical. ■^atnomorlj^o'fc, /■ (pl- -n) Opt. T. anamorphosis. '*ai'nana8, /■ (pl. —) ananas, pine- apple ; — erbbcetc,/. cone ; — bivne, /. pine-apple pear ; — (|an8, n. pin- ery ; — böget, "i. humming bird. an'antecn, v. a. N. T. to fasten by anchors, to anchor. ''ulnoiinft', rii. (-e8 ; pl- -c) anapest. *ätna'^)I)er, /. (pl. -n) Rh. T. anaph- ora. an'acbeiten, v. a. 1. to join to by means of work ; 3. to oppose. *9(nar(t)tc', /. anarchy. »onnr'd^ifd), adj. anarchical. 37 *Ütnorcf)i8'muä, «i. anarchism. *Ülnar(^ift', ™. anarchist. an'ortcn, v. n. (f.) to become natural to, in. *ütn(jtbe'mo, n. (pl. -c) anathema. *anatl)cmntifi(e)'ren, v. a. to anathe- matize. *an'(lt(f))men, v. u. to breathe at or upon. *älnotomte', /. anatomy. *onatomi(c)'rcn, v. a. to anatomize, dissect. ""ätnato'mifct, m. (-c8 ; pl- — ) anat- omist. '''anato'mift^, I. adj. anatomical ; II. adv. anatomically. an'ätjen, v. a. to begin to etch. an'ängeln, v. a. to look at tenderly. an'baiten, i'. I. n. ( f.) to chng, cleave, stick ; II. a. to make to stick. an'bal)nen, v. a. to break a path. au'ballcn, v. refl. to clod to (of snow, etc.). an^bannen, i?. a. to bewitch with. 3(n'bau, m. (-ei; pl. -e) 1. cultiva- tion ; culture, improvements, im- proving ; 2. settling, settlement ; 3. building, additional building, addi- tion ; superstructure. an'baubai, adj. capable of being tilled, cultivable. an'banen, ^. I. a. l. to cultivate ; 2. to build to, add to ; II. refl. to settle, to establish one's residence. äCn'bouer, ™. (-«* ; pl- — ) cultivator, planter, colonist, improver. an^battticQ, adj. & adv. easily to be cultivated. an'bcfeblcn, v. ir. a. to enjoin, charge, direct, command, bid, order, to give orders ; to recommend. Sln^beginn, ni. commencement, be- ginning ; im — ber 2Bclt, in the be- ginning (prime) of the world ; — be* Sogeä, dawn. an'bcbaltcn, v. ir. u. to keep on (clotlies, etc.). anbei' or an'bei, adv. inclosed, an- nexed, withal ; — folgt, annexed you receive, I adjoin to this, rid. hierbei. an'beiften, v. ir. I. a. to bite ; II. n. to bite a little, the first piece of, to take the bait. 9(n'bclang, rn. (-c8) concern, regard. an'belangen, vid. anlangen. an'beDcn, (vulg. anbeifern), v. a. to bark at, yelp at. an'beqncmcn, c I. a. to adapt, to ac- commodate ; II. refl. to accommo- date one's self, act according to cir- cumstances. an'becnumen, v. a. L. T. to fix or ap- point (a stated time). ain'bctg, m. (-e8; pl- -c) hill, hil- lock. an'betcn, v. a. to adore, worship. an'bcten8toüri>ig, vid. anbetung^wür* big. Stn'beter, rn. (-8; pl. — ) adorer, worshipper, admirer. an'bctrai^t, vid. betrad)t. an'betrcffen, v. ir. a. to belong to, to concern ; xoai milft anbetrift, as far as I am concerned. an'betreffeni», adj. belonging to, touching, concerning, as to, as for. an'betteln, v. I. o. to beg, address begging ; to importune ; II. refl. to insinuate in a mean begging man- ner, SCn'betung, /■ adoration, worship ; compos. — Stoiicbig, adj. adorable ; — gWiivliigtcit, /. adorableness. an'besiclen, v. a. L. T. vid. anbcrciu« men. an'biegen, v. ir. a. to bend to ; to subjoin, annex. an'bteten, v. ir. I. a. to offer, proffer, tender ; bcm geinbe eine tei^Iacb' ~< to offer the enemy battle ; II. n. C^.) to bid first ; III. reß. to offer, pre- sent one's self ; vid. ancrfeieten, Syn. an&icten, antragen, erbtcten, anerbie« ten. Erbieten and anerfcteten are said only of persons, not of things ; anbieten and antragen are used with reference to per- sons as well as to things. 2lnbleten may be used in spealcing of weighty and im- portant as well as of unimportant things. Thus we say : SemonCen ein 91mt anbieten (to offer any one an office or situation), fetne 5:tenfte anbieten (to tender one's services), ein ©lag SQJein an&ieten (to offer a glass of wine), eintragen, on the con- trary. Is only used when speaking of more Important concerns, as : (Einem ein 9lmt antragen (to proffer an appoint- ment), fetne 3;o{!^ter sur CE^e antraflen (to offer one's daughter in marriage). 3(it^6icttmg, /. offer, offering. an'hW&cn, v. I. a. to accustom, im- part ; II. refl. ft(^ cine X)enfart — , to accustom one's self, acquire a man- ner of thinking. ^n'hinhetalb, n. weanling, calf. an'binbenf v. ir. a. l. to tie, fasten, bind ; 2. einen — , (said of reapers, etc.) to ask for a present; 3. einen an [einem ©eburtötage u.f.i:?. — , to make one a present on his birthday ; fuv3 onßebunben fein, to be irritable, to be pert, to grow easily angry ; mit einem — , to engage with one in a quarrel or dispute ; ÄÖIber — tP''^' vine, to wean calves ; einen feüren — , to contract a debt ; also to hum- bug one. aitt'&ift, m. (-ffeS; pl- -ffc) bite; breakfast, luncheon. an'filttffctt, vid. anbeHen. an'titafeit, v. ir. a. 1. to blow, blow against, upon ; to breathe at or upon; 2. to put on lightly; 3. to announce by blowing the bugle- horn ; 4. to blow the first note. an'biatten, v. a. Arch. T. to fasten, join (of beams). an'&tcrfen, i^*- a. to put out the tongue at one ; to show one's teeth, atn'blicf, m. (-eS; pi. -c) look, view, aspect, sight ; spectacle ; beim erften — , at first sight ; ein er&ärnt lieber — , a pitiful sight; bem öffentlichen — e 9)TCiö geben, to expose publicly. an'bixtttn, v. a. to look at, glance at, cast an eye upon ; jorniö — , to frown. an^iifittfeil, v- I. n. to shine upon ; II. a. vid. ttnbltnjen. an'biitien, v. a. to glance at, to jar upon ; to strike. aWhVödeit, v. a. to bleat at ; to low at ; fig. to growl at. on'6lümcti, V. a. vid. 6efäen. an'hot)tenf v. a. to bore, pierce ; eilt ^a§ — , to broach, to tap a cask ; 3emanbeE — , joe. to borrow money from one. an'hot^eiif v. a. to fasten with a bolt or iron pin, to bolt. an'bovben, N. T. vid. entern. an'dorftcn, v. n. Sp. T. to bristle, to have the bristles erect (of a wild boar) . 3(n^6ot, n. (-eS) offer ; first bid (at auction) ; order, command. «n'braffcn, N. T. vid. liraffen. ail^btaufen, v. a. to rush on ; to at- tack in a blustering manner. an'bteit)en, v. ir. I. n. (f.) l. to break, to begin, to enter upon ; 2. to rot ; bcr Sag tridlt an, the day breaks, it dawns ; II. a. to break off, to cut, to open. ott'brennen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to light, to set on fire ; 3. to burn ; ein |$euer — , to kindle a Are ; ein Citfet — , to light a candle ; ein §CiV.i U.f.W. — , to set a house, etc., on fire ; bie Äöctin(n) ■ fiat ben S3ret angetrannt, the cook has ainbö burnt the pap ; II. n. (f.) to begin to burn, to catch fire, to burn up, to light ; — laft'en, to bum ; er ifl anße» irannt, col. he has fallen in love. an'btingbav, adj. & adv. saleable, saleably. Sln'brinsegel)), «■. (-cä) premium given to the person who enlists a recruit. nn'fivingcn, v. ir. a. l. to bring in, bring on ; 2. to apply, to fix, to place ; 3. to get on ; 4. to exhibit ; 5. to sell, dispose of ; to pass ofE ; 6. to denounce, inform ; einen (Sdltag — , to bring home a blow ; einen ©top — , to hit; S!Ba(a)ren — , to vend or sell commodities ; für »OÜ — , to pass current ; Söedjfel — , to negoti- ate bills ; eine Soc^ter — , to dispose of or to marry a daughter ; einen ©c[)n — , to settle a son ; ii) l)a6c mein @clb gut angetradjt, i have placed my money well ; bie ©(Jweii» [)unbe — , Sp. T. to set the blood- hounds on the game ; wa^ ifi bein — ? what's your business ? Dor ®e<= ridjt — , to denounce ; to inform against one ; »oljl angeBra^t, well applied ; seasonable ; ein in einer SJiauer angelJrad)ter ätltat, an altar constructed in a wall. Syn. anbringen, onttagen. anbringen con- veys merely the idea of conveying in- formation ; anltagen Implies also that there is evidence to substantiate the charge. atn'firinflcr, m. (-S ; pi. — ) delator, informer ; tell-tale. atn'brui^, m. (-S; pi. -bxüä)t) i. break, beginning, dawn ; 3. rot (rot- ten state) , mould ; — einer 5roine U.f.W. first breaking up of a mine, etc. : — bc^ Sage^, daybreak, dayspring ; — be^ SKorgen^, dawning ; — bet 5ta(^t, nightfall ; ber — bcr ©c^afe, garget. an^bt'itc^ig, adj. spoiled, rotten, mouldy ; — tDerben, to turn or grow rotten, to grow mouldy. an^briiffen, v. a. to scald, soak, in- fuse, steep. an'bvüUen, v. u. to bellow or low at, to roar at. an'brummen, v. a. to grumble or growl at. an'briiten, v. a. to begin to batch. atn'djovn, /. vid. St^orn. ♦Stndjo'bc, /. ipl. -n) anchovy ; — s biritc, /. anchovy-pear. *2tncicnnitöf,/. eldership, seniority. *2(nco'ra ! once more ! repeat ! onb, adv. vid. Sßange. iln'baäft, f. (pi. -en) devotion ; feine — I)aben or scrrid)ten, to say one's prayers, to attend one's devotion ; bie ©tunbcn ber — , the hours of de- votion ; compos. — ^butf}, n. manual of devotion ; — heifer, "i. fervour of devotion ; — @(o$, adj. undevout, ir- reverent ; — Slofigtcit, /. undevout- ness, irreverence ; — Sort, m. place of devotion ; — SftmiScn,/. jp^ hours of devotion ; — ^iibuttg, /. exercise of devotion ; — Sbotl, adj. devout. atnbörfitelct', /. bigotry, false devo- tion ; hypocrisy. an"Dää)teln, v. n. to be over-pious ; to act the hypocrite. au'tiäctitelnti, adj. over-pious, hypo- critical. on'bölflttg, I. adj. devout ; devotion- al : II. adv. devoutly, etc. oit'bäc^itlcv, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) devotee, devotionalist ; cont. canter. on'bäditlcrift^, adj. bigoted. üliibnlu'füen, n. Andalusia. SUjtbolu'f üct, m. (-8 ; pi. —) anbatu» fifd), adj. Andalusian. nit'tiämnien, r. a. to stop, make to swell by means of dikes. 38 9(nbt on'bämmcrn, v. n. to begin to dawn. an'iampfen, v. n. to strike agamst, like steam or smoke. '^ainbon'tc, M. T. andante. ait'bauern, v. n. vid. bauern. anbem' (tnaf)r) adj. true. Win'titn, pi. the Andes (of America). ain'benlcn, n. (-S) remembrance, memory ; remembering ; token ; commemoration ; keepsake ; einc^ — feiern, to commemorate ; ba^ fifjmer« jenbe — , grating remembrance ; ba^ füie — , love toy; in nod) attju fvifdjem — , too green in remembrance; fd)rei6* feligen — i, of scribbling memory. nn'bct, adj. 1. second; 2. different; other ; Phr. einen Sag urn ben — n, every second (other) day ; ein^ unt baiä — e, by turns ; einmal Ü6er ba* — e, again and again ; repeatedly ; — er ©tanb, — e Sitten, change of station produces change of man- ners ; mOiiil ba^ — en tneii, col. I am not to be bubbled ; ba^ ift etWtt^ — e^, that is a different thing, alters the case ; conijjos. — lei, adj. indecl. of another kind ; — nfaUS, adv. oth- erwise ; — nt(^)cil§, adv. on the other hand ; — fcitS, adv. on the other side ; — toätt^, adv. — toätttfl, adj. in another place ; elsewhere ; — toeit, adv. — toeitig, adj. in an- other place, at another time ; oth- erwise ; done in another manner ; further ; — weitige |>ülfe erwarten, to expect assistance from another quarter. än'betbat, adj. alterable. «Sn'berci, /. ( pi- -en) change, altera- tion (in an ill sense). än'betn, v. I. a. to alter, change ; II. refl. to change, alter ; to mend, to reform ; fig. to turn one's mind. an'bcr§, I- adv. otherwise, different- ly, another way, in another manner ; else ; ni(4t — , just so : to be sure ; ni($t — al^, nothing but ; irgcnbtto — , somewhere else ; — Werben, to alter ; fid) — beftnncn, to change one's mind ; II. con;', wenn — , »0 — , if, provided; wenn — nid)t, unless; wenn ©ic — JU $aufe ftnb, provided you are at home ; compos. — loo, I. adv. else- where, somewhere else ; II. s. n. L. T. alibi ; — looker, adv. from elsewhere, from another place ; — ^ too^in, adv. to another place. an'bertbolb, adj. one and a half ; — .,5)funb, one pound and a half. Sln'bcrung, /. (pi. -en) change, al- teration ; — äfui^t, /. a mania for changes ; eine — treffen, to make an alteration. (Jn'beutcn, v. a. to declare by signs ; to notify, announce, intimate, de- clare ; to enjoin ; to signify. Sln'beutung, /. (pi. -en) declaration, notification, intimation ; glance. an'biditen, v. o. to impute, charge' with (falsely), put upon. an'bonnern, v. I. n. (|. and f.) to thunder at ; to knock violently ; to- fall against with a thundering noise ; II. o. to address in a thundering voice, to stun. ain'born, m. horehound (a plant) ; ber fd)Warje or flinfenbe — , black hore- hound. nn'börrcn, v. a. to dry (fruits), yet not thoroughly. an'borren, v. n. (f.) to dry upon and adhere to. ain'brttng, m. (-eg) 1. Med. T. con- gestion ; 8. crowd, press. an'bxängen, v. a. to press or crowd against; fid) an bie ©regen — , to court importunately and meanly the favour of the great. on'bröucn, v. a. vid. anbroI)en. 3(nec ainbrc'o?, Andrew ; compos. — Itcuj, n. St. Andrew's cross, Scotch cross ; B. T. flanch ; — orben, the order of St. Andrew ; — tog, "i. St. Andrew's day. «n'brei^fcln, 'o. a. to turn on ; to join by a turner's lathe ; to fit tight. on'bregcit, ■"■ I. a- to screw on ; einem eine 9f afe — , /. to impose upon one, to tell one a fib ; bie SBanb — , N. T. to set up the shrouds of the top- mast ; II. m. (J.) to begin to turn. *3(nbricn'nc, /. kind of dress for women. an'hviUen, v. a. to tie to, twist on. an'bcingen, v. ir. n. (f.) to piish against or forward ; to press on, to urge, to rush upon. an'bringcnb, adj. flg. moving, pa- thetic, pressing. *Stnbrogt)n', m. vid. äwitter. an'bvo^en, v. u,. to threaten, menace with. 3(n'bT0ljitng, /. threatening, menace. äht'brurf, m. 1. the joining of one thing to another by printing ; 3. the thing thus joined. an'bvuiten, v. a. to join by printing, to print in addition to. aif'briilten, v. a. to press close to, to press against. an'bttftcn, v. a. to exhale (fragrance), to send fragrance against. an'bunften, v. n. (f.) to strilce against, settle (of steam). an'but)fen, v. a. to touch (with a wet sponge, etc.). an'bucc^, adv. + thereby, inclosed. an'eifcrii, v. a. to incite, to stimu- late. nn'eignen, v. a. to appropriate. aneinan'bec, adv. together ; vid. ein* anbcr ; compos. — fitgung, /. junc- tion, joining ; — gvcniiing, /. — liegen, n. contiguity ; — llc6en, n. agglutination ; — treiben, n. fric- tion. atnc'iS or äne'ibe, /. ^neid. *ÜIne(bo'te,/. (pi. -n) anecdote; adj. — artig, anecdotical. nn'cfein, v. imp. ace. to disgust ; ti efelt mil}) an, it disgusts me. "'Slneniolagte', /. the doctrine of winds. ♦ätnemome'tcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) N. T. wind-gauge. *3(ncino'nc, /. (.pi. -n) anemone, wind-flower, pass-rose. ■»atncmoffo^)', m. (-§ ; pi. -e) Phys. T. anemoscope. an^em^fe^len, v. ir. a. to recommend to, I'id. empfehlen. Sfn'crbc, m. (-n ; pi. -n) I. L. T. the next heir ; II. n. hereditary portion. anwerben, v. a. to impart, to transmit by inheritance ; angeerbt, inherited ; hereditary ; angeertJte firanf^eit, he- reditary disease. anerbieten, v. ir. a. to offer ; tender ; vid. erMeten and anSielen. 3(n'erbieten, n. (-8; pi. — ) offer, tender ; ein — annehmen, to close with an offer ; ba^ — jUr Stbfc^ttöruna einer gcrberung, wager of law. 9(n'erbung, /■ inheritance. ■^Stnerie', /. ignorance, stupidity. an^tfannt, adj. recognized, acknowl- edged. an'ertcnnbar, adj. recognizable. an'ertennen, v. ir. a. to acknowledge, to own ; ni^t — , to disown, to dis- avow ; bie ÄlaßC — , to plead guilty. an'erlenntUtf), adj. recognizable. 9(n'er(cnntni8, n. (-ffeS; pi -ffc) acknowledgment, clear perception. 9(n'erfennung, /. acknowledgment, recognition ; com,pos. — 8gelb, n. L. T. money paid by a tenant at the death of his landlord as an acknowl- aJnfa edgment of his new lord, acknowl- edgment money ; — 8f(f)reiben, n. letter of acknowledgment ; — 8- tt>ert(6), adj. deserving of recog- nition. an'crringen, v. a. to acquire by toil. an'erfi^affen, I. v. a. to imprint by creat;ing ; II. adj. imprinted by crea- tion, innate. an'erfc^Iic^cn, adj. surreptitiously ac- quired. an'ertoogen, conj. + seeing, consid- ering, since, because. an'er}iel)cn, v.ir.a. l . to inculcate by education ; 2. vid. aufjie^cn. on'fabein, v. a. vid. anbid)ten. an'fäc^eln, v. a. to fan at. an'fa^en, i'. o. lit. d:flg. to kindle ; to inflame. an'fäbeln, v. a. to string to. an'faften, v. n. + to begin. an'fa^rbat, adj. boardable (qualified for landing.) an'fofircn, v. ir. I. a. to carry (bring) near, to, up ; to land ; einen — , to address harshly, use roughly ; II. n. (f.) 1. to drive close to, to come close to ; 2. to arrive ; 3. Min. T. to de- scend the shaft, to go to work ; bic gtotte ful)r an bie Snfel an, the fleet put in at the isle ; an ettta^ — , to drive against, to run, strike, beat, or push against ; er tam mil iBieren an» gefahren, he came driving on with his coach and four. atn'f aörfi^ocftt, /. (-e8 ; pi. -e) Min. T. a shaft which miners descend to go to their work. ain'faljrt, /. (pi. -en) landing-place, vid. älnfu^rt. äln'faU, m. (-e8 ; pi. -fäUe) attack, ass.iult, shock, onset, aggression ; — einer Äranf^cit, fit, paroxysm, access ; ein plö^li($er — , a sudden shock ; — »on SilwermuK^), fit of dejection; Stnfäüe am SÖOßel^erbe, perching- sticks (on the fowling-floor). an'faQen, v. /r. I. a. to attack, assault, assail, invade, aggress, fall upon; II. n. (f,) to fall against, to bounce ; i. T. to fall to. Syn. anfüllen, angreifen. Slnfatlen conveys the idea of a more sudden and violent attack than angreifen. Whoever first injures or uses any violence toward another greift ll^n an (assails him). The wolf fant tie Schafe an (attacks the sheep). an^fäUig, adj. <& adv. L.T. 1. liable to inheritance ; 3. inherited, fallen to a person. atn'fan8re(5t, n. (-c8 ; pl. -e) right of inheriting (an estate). an^fälfc^en, v. a. 1. to adulterate ; 2. (einem etmaä) to impute falsely. ain'fang,™. (-8 ; pl- -fange) 1. begin- ning, commencement ; 2. entrance ; 3. origin, element ; 4. opening (of a campaign) ; — ber SBelt, beginning of the world ; — eine^ gelbjugeg, opening of a campaign. an'fangen, v. ir. I. o. 1. to begin, commence ; 2. to undertake ; to go about ; 3. to do, act ; 4. to open ; 6. to plan or aim at ; 6. to be of use ; einen gelbjug — , to open a campaign ; — ju lachen, p »einen, to fall a-laugh- ing, a-weeping ; ifcre Jljränen itngcn an p fliegen, her tears began to flow ; i^ »ciji mill, »ie id) ii mit il)m — foH, I know not how to deal with him ; er »eii nii$t, »ie cr ti — [dH, he does not know how to bring it about ; II. n. (^.) to begin, originate, take rise ; Phr. roai foil t(fi bamit — ? what shall I do with it ? ti ifl nid)t^ mit ijm an^ jufangcn U.f.to., you can do nothing with him ; he is of no use ; WaS fange t(| an ? what shall I do » teai \\t babei anpfangen ? what is to be done ? e^ 29 ainfl mar barauf angefangen, ju u.f.t»., the plan was to, etc. ; ti mar auf mein Sßefberben angefangen, my ruin was aimed at ; ein eigene« .giauämefen — , to set up for one's self ; einen |)an« bet — , to set up a business. Syn. anfangen, anJeSen, Seginnen, angeljen. anfangen comprehends the idea of begin- ning in its widest signification, and is used In regard to things that exist in time as Avell as to such as exist in space ; as : er fing an ju rctcn, he began to speak ; tier fängt (ein ätfcr an, his land begins here, beginnen and anijefeen are used only when speaking of things which exist in time and of actions. Hence be= ginnen denotes also to undertake. 3ln= gelten has the same siguificatjon as an= fangen, but is generally used only in fa- miliar style. SCn'fängcr, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1. begin- ner ; 2. novice, tyro ; 3. aggressor ; — in(n),/. debutante. Slnfängerei', /. (pl. -en) the work or skill of a beginner. an'fänglic^, I. adj. original, incipi- ent ; II. adv. in the beginning, at first. on'fangä, adv. in the beginning, at first ; gleid) — , at the very begin- ning ; compos. — bui^ftabe, m. initial letter ; capital ; — grünbe, pl. prin- ciples, rudiments, elements, begin- nings ; — ^jnnft, m. point of begin- ning ; — f(j)ule, /. elementary school; — jeiie, /. initial line. an'färben, v. a. to colour, to paint ; to adulterate (wiue) by colouring. an'faffen, v. a. 1. to lay hold of, to seize ; to touch ; 2. to set about ; fam. er mei§ bie ©a§e beim rechten Enbe (3ipfel) anpfaffen, he knows how to set about a thing in the right way. an^fa^bar, adj. that which may be laid hold of, seizable. an'toulen, v. n. (f.) to begin to rot. an^fed[)tbar, adj. liable to be called into question, controvertible. an^fe(()ten, v. ir. a. 1. to attack, ag^ gress ; to combat (an opinion) ; 2. to tempt ; 3. to concern ; 4. to be the matter with, trouble, disturb. SUn'fct^tung, /. (pl.-en) l. attacking opposition ; 2. temptation ; 3. dis- turbance, vexation ; — en ^abcn, to meet with or be exposed to tempta- tions, disturbance. an^feiicn, v. a. 1. to begin filing; 2. to file a point, etc., to. an'fcilfdien, v. a. to bargain, to ask the price. an'feinben, v. a. to bear ill-will to- ward, to show enmity to. atn'feinbung, /. enmity, bearing ill- will, etc. an'fertigcn, v. a. to make ; to ar- range ; to manufacture ; eine Cifte — , to draw up a list ; L. T. to send (an order) to. an'feffein, v. a. to fetter, chain to, lay in fetters. an'fetten, v. a. to mix with grease, to fatten. an'fent^ten, v. a. to moisten, wet. S(n'feuii)t})infet, m. (-8; pA. — ) T. a brush for moistening. 2(n'feu(l)tung8grube, /. (pl. -n) T. pit for moistening paper rags. on'fenern, ". I. «. 1- to set on fire, to heat ; 2. fig. to fire, animate, excite, encourage ; II. n. (6.) to begin firing. an'filäcn, v. a. T. to put the felt upon the block. an'firniffen, v. a. to varnish (over). on'flaminen, v. a. to burn a little, to kindle, inflame. an'ftattern, v. n. 1. («s. angeflattert fommen) to advance fluttering; 2. (f.) to strike against something in flut- tering. SJnfü Ott'flcd^ten, v. ir. a. to twist to, to join by plaiting, to subjoin. an'flcifcit, V. a. to mend, put a piece of leather on. an'f(cJ)cil, V. a. to implore, entreat, beseech. Üttt'fictjcr, ni. (-8 ; pi. — ) implorer. äin'fIcWng, /. (pi- -cnl imploring, entreaty. an'flctfrfien, v. a. to show the teeth, to growl at. an'flitfeu, v. a. to botch, sew on, to tack to, to patch up ; fid) überall — , fig. to intrude one's self every- where. on'flicflcn, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to fly near or against ; 2. B. T. to grow spon- taneously (of trees) ; 3. Min. T. to settle ; attaeflogeit fommen, to come flying ; Phr. c« fliegt i^ni flttcä an, be easily succeeds in everything. an'flieljcn, v. ir. n. to have recourse to. an'flicfjcn, v. ir. n. (f.) to flow to, to flow against ; to run by, to wash. an^f(ö^eit, v. a. to float to, on. atn'flöftung, /• (pi. -en) floating to, alluvium ; — Srcrf)t, n. L. T. right of alluvium. an'ffui^en, v. a. to imprecate, to curse at. 3tn'fli:g,m. (-eä; p!.-früge) 1. flight, sudden approach, soaring up ; 2. flush, tincture ; 8. smattering, smack ; 4. coppice-wood, copse, un- derwood growth. äln'fluß, )".. Hfcä; pi. -ftüffc) the flowing against or near, alluvium, that which is deposited. nn'fliiftcrn, v. a. to address in whis- pers. an'ftut(f))en, v. n. (f.) (of waters) to rush on,' near, against. an'folgenb, adj. inclosed, subjoined. äCn'forSer«, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) clamor- ous creditor, dun. an'forbcrn, v. a. to claim, to call for, to dun, viel, forbern, 2(n'forbentng, /. (pi. -en) claim, pretence, demand ; — machen auf, to lay claim to. on'formctt, v. a. to form, to impart. ä(n'fragc, /. (pi. -n) l. inquiry; 2. demand, question. on'fvogcn, v. n. (if.) to ask in going by, to inquire. atnfrngcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) inquirer. on'frcffcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to eat (off), to gnaw ; 2. to canker ; to corrode ; 11. refl. to fill one's self with food ; to grow fat. on'fttetcn, v. n. (f.) to freeze to ; to cling (stick) fast by freezing. on'fttfd^cit, V. a. to refresh, to quick- en ; fig. to animate, encourage, en- liven, incite. 9(n'fi;ifcl)ei;, m. (-8; pi. — ) refiner (in forges). atn'frifeftofcn, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) T. re- fining furnace. atn'frtft^ung,/. refreshment ; fig. en- couragement, animation. atn'fugc, /■ (pi. -n) T. annexed leaf, rider ; in ber — , inclosed. on'fUflcn, V. a. to fit to (of cabinet- makers ) . an'fiigcn, v. a. to add, annex, sub- join. an'fii()(en, v. I. a. 1. to feel, touch, handle ; 2. einem (einer ®ftc()c) ütvai, to perceive by feeling ; II. refl. to feel. 3{il'fuf)r, /. conveyance to . . . an'^iitftbav, adj. aUegeable. äCn'füljrcgcS^ia^n, m. Typ. T. teach- er. an'fii^cen, v. a. 1 . to bring near, carry to ; 2. to guide, conduct, to direct ; 3. to lead, to command ; 4. to teach, 3(nge instruct ; 5. to quote, cite ; 6. al- lege, appeal to ; T. fig. to abuse, to take one in, to cheat or trick one ; Phr. eine Stelle — , to quote a pas- sage ; falfd) — , to misquote ; fein 9ied)t — , to plead one's right. SJn'fiiftrcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. guide, conductor : 2. leader, commander, chief ; 3. instructor, master ; 4. de- ceiver ; compos. — fteüc, /. office of a commander. SMufü^rcüci', /. (pi- -en) imposition, deception. a(n'füf)rcrin(n),/. directress. Stn'füljrgcf^ojn, m. Typ. T. teacher. SUn'fütjrung, /. (pi- -en) 1. leading, command ; 2. direction, conduct ; 3. instruction ; 4. citation, the quot- ing, quotation, allegation, allege- ment, adduction, assertion ; 5. cheat, deceit ; — 8}eicf)cn, n. sign of quotation, inverted commas [" "]. on'fiiBen, v. ir. a. to fill, to All up, to replenish, to store, stock. ain'füUung, /. (pi. -en) filling, re- plenishment. an'funtcin, v. u,. to glitter at, to- ward. 3tn'furt(6), /. (pi. -en) landing- place, wharf, quay. an'fuf^cn, v. n. (|.) to get a footing ; to alight (of birds). 3(n'ga6e, /■ (pi. -n) 1. declaration ; statement ; estimate ; specification ; 2. design, sketch, plan ; 3. account ; testimony ; 4. denunciation, infor- mation ; 5. data ; 6. M. E. giving part of the ready money for goods ; earnest money. 3(n^ga£ic(n, v. a. to pitch with a fork ; fig. viilg. to seize, appropriate. nn'gaffcn, v. a. to gape, stare at . . . äln gtiffcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) starer at. an'sät)nen, v. a. to yawn at, to stare and yawn at one. an'gäUcn, v. a. to mix with bile ; to make bitter. nn'gatten, v. a. to bestow in mar- riage. 9(n'gattung, /. giving in marriage ; fig. conjunction, union. an'gcattei, adj- innate. 3(n gefiöube, m. (8 ; pi. — ) Arch. T. a building attached to another. 3tn'ge6clifte, /. (lyl- -n) M. T. mani- fest (of a ship's cargo). atn'gcSellc, ii. (-8) barking, yelping at. an'geden, v. ir. I. a. 1 to begin to give, to pay part (to secure a purchaser) ; 2. to declare, to state, specify ; 3. to design, contrive, sketch, plan ; 4. to denounce, inform against one, charge ; 5. to lead, set (the fash- ion); 6. to pretend (vid. ßorßeben); Phr. fein Spiel — , to call one's game ; bte ga^lunsäunfä^igteit eine« Sc^ulbnerä — , to strike a docket ; ben Ücn — , to give the tune, key ; fig. to lead, set the fashion, tone ; wa« »irb er nun — (for anfangen, t^un)? what will he do now? bte an* gegebene Summe, the sum stated or specified ; II. n. (().) to deal first (at cards) . 2Cn'gc6er, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. author, inventor ; 3. denouncer, informer. atngeficfei', /. (pi- -en) informing, the trade of informing. an'gcbecifi^, adj- 1. inventive ; ready; 3. acting as an informer. rtn'gc6ctct, adj. adox-ed. atn'gcftinbe, n. (-8 ; pi- — ) present, gift, birthday present. an'gebttd), I. adj. pretended ; nomi- nal ; II. adv. nominally ; angcbli(I)er 5Ka^cn, in the manner proposed (stated, alluded to). an'gebogcn, adj- annexed. 30 atnge an'gefiocen, adj. inborn, inbred, in- nate, hereditary. atn'geaot, n. (-c8; pi- -ci offer, first bidding at an auction. atn'gcSnrt, /. innate or hereditary- quality. an'getieitien, v. ir. n. (generally used ivith laffen) einem tlmai — laffen, to bestow upon, to favour with, to grant. an'gebentcn, vid. anbenfen. atn'gefnUc, n. L. T. contingent inher- itance. an'gcfreffcn, adj. Med. T. eroded, carious, vid. anfreffen. a(n'ge{)änge, ütn'gctiängfet, ain'ge» tjenCe, n. pendant ; amulet. ain'geliäufe, n. aggregate ; heap,, mass. an'gcgen, v. ir. I. a. l . to approach ;, to go toward, to make up to ; 3. einen — mit, to solicit, to entreat ; 3. to address ; 4. to concern, to have to do with or relation to ; to apply to one ; to address, entreat, solicit one; II. n. (f.) 1. to begin, com- mence, open ; 2. to be practicable, possible ; 3. to be passable ; toler- able, to do ; 4. (of trees, etc.) to take root, begin to grow ; 5. (of fruits, etc.) to rot, spoil ; Phr. beö 5?ad)- hcai ^axLi ge^t an, the neighbour's, house takes fire, catches; er, fie U.f.ft). gebt mid) nicbt« an, he, she, etc. is nothing to me ; wag gebt iai Sie U.f.W. an ? what is that to you, etc.? bet SJerlufi toirb Wol)[ noc^ angeben, the loss -will not be so great after all ; fi> gefet'ä nicbt in, it can not be done, will not do this way. an'getienb, I. adj. commencing ; mit —er 9fad)t, at dusk ; ein — er Sdiüler, a young scholar ; II. prei^. concern- ing, as to, as for. an'gc^en)>8, adv. in the beginning, at first. atn'geftör, m. (-8) property. on'gcf)örcn, ))• n. (b.) with dat. 1. to belong, appertain ; 2. to be related. an'ge^örig, I. adj. dat. 1. belonging to ; 3. related to ; II. s. 31 — e, rela- tive ; meine — en, my relatives, my relations, my kinsmen, my parent- age. an'geifern, v. a. to slaver, to calum- niate. an'geifjein, v. a. to scourge, whip on. atn'getlagte, m. c6/. decl. like an adj. defendant, accused. nn'getUnfteli, adj. artificial. atng'cl, /. (pi. -n) 1- hinge (of a door); 2. angle hook, fishing-hook; 3. pole (of the earth); 4. anything pointed ; bie — n ber Siencn, the stings of bees ; the tongue of a sword-blade ; j»tfd)en %i)üx unb — fiecEen, fig- to be at a pinch ; mit einer gclbenen Singet ftfd)en, prov. to angle with a golden rod ; compos. — fifi^, m. thornback, cut-fish ; — fifl^er, m. angler ; — ^a{en, m. fishing-hook ; — IrciS, m. polar-circle ; — fiunit, m. pole ; —tui(f})e, f. angling-rod, spiller, fishing-rod ; — fcftnur, /. an- gling-line, line ; — ftcrn, m. pole- star, north-star '. — ttcit, adv. wide open. an'gelangcn, vid. anlangen, anfom* men. aCn'gelb, n. (-c8; pi. -er) earnest, earnest-money. on'gclcgcn, adj. l. adjacent, confln- mg, adjoining ; 2. important, of con- sequence ; fid) — fein Inffen, to take care of, to be very careful about, to take to heart ; to have concern for, to take an interest. äln'gelcgcnöcit, /. (pi. -en) concern. business, affair, matter ; innere — en, internal (domestic) affairs ; au^WÖr» tig — en, foreign aiTairs. Syn. anjclegcnteit, (BeWäftc. (Befcf)äft (from fc^affen) denotes any business or occu- pation in wliich any one is or ought to be engaged ; fflngelegen^eit (from an[te= gen, am fcräen liegen) signifies an afiair or concern wiiieti is tlie object (or means of obtaining tlie object) of one's wisli or desire. an'sele%cntliä), I. adj. of concern, urgent, solicitous, pressing ; II. adv. with concern, concernedly, urgently, pressingly. sing'elev, vid. Slngler. 3(ngr'lica, /. 1. B. T. angelica; 3. Mits. T. angelot ; ffiilbe — , gent- wort ; tie iecrEtttragenbe — , petty morel; 3. Angelica (pr. re.). ang'ein, v. a. to angle, to fish with a line ; mil Öliegett — , to fly flsh ; naäj ttfeai — , fig. to angle, to fish for. an'seloien, v. a. to vow, promise, protest solemnly. 3(n'geIo{iung, /. (pi- -en) ; ain'gc» (öbniS, re. (-ffcS ; pi- -ffe) vow, sol- emn protestation. *ütngcl«>lttttie', /. the worship of an- gels. ♦aCngeloIogtc', /. the doctrine of an- gels and spirits. '''Sdigelafj^anie', /. the appearance (visible manifestation) of angels. atng'elfai^fc, m. (-n ; pi. -n) 9lngcl« fnd^flftS, adj. Anglo-Saxon. an'gemeffen, I. adj. conformable, suitable, fit ; II. adv. conformably, fitly ; answerably. SMn'gcmcffcnficit, / conformity, suit- ableness, fitness. att'gene^m, I. acy. acceptable; agree- able, pleasant, pleasing, grateful, welcome ; II. adv. agreeably, pleas- antly ; ein — er (Seruc? u.f.»., a sweet smell ; ftt^ 6ei Semanbert — madjeit, to approve one's self to one. atng'cr, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. green, grass-plot ; mead ; pasture-ground ; 2. down ; 3. lay-stall ; compos. — ^ 6{ume, /. daisy ; — trout, n. knot- grass. an'gevaudft, adj. smoked ; vid. an» ..taud)en. 3(ng'erling, vid. Engerling. 9ln'geicife, adv. of- fensively. an'greinen, v. a. to grin at. an'gienjen, v. n. (^.) to border upon, to confine on or with, to adjoin ; an» grenjenb, cidj. adjacent, contiguous. atn'gciff, m. (-c8 ; pi. -c) 1. feel; 2. at- tack, assault, charge; 3. handle, vid. ®riff; — am Seiiel, Typ. T. thumb- piece ; ben crjlen — ou^^alten, to stand the first brunt ; einen neuen — ti)un, to charge again ; jum — 6Iafen, to sound the charge ; in compos. — 8» bettiegung, /. offensive movement ; — 36üniini8(8),ii. offensive alliance; — 8trieg, m. offensive war ; — 8inaf» fen, pi. weapons of offence; — 8tticife, adv. by way of attack ; — ^»eife JU SQJerfe gef)en, to keep one's self to the offensive. on'grfencn, nn'grinfen, Vs a. to grin at. an'groQen, v. u. to grumble, look an- grily at. an'gritnjen, ■"■ ,«■ to grunt at. atngft,/- (pl- atng'fte) anguish ; anx- iety, agony, pangs (of death); fear, terror ; »or — fcfereien, to scream out ; in — gerat(6)en, to take alarm. angft, adj. fearful, alarming, anxious, uneasy ; mir i|l — , I am in fear, I am 31 ainga uneasy ; mir Wirb — , I grow uneasy; einem — mactien, to put one in fear : compos. — crregenb, adj. alarming ; —gebeut, — gcfrftrci, n. — tinb, n. only child ; — mann, m . executioner ; — tnf, m. lamentable outcry, howl- ing ; cry of distress, scream ; — ruf beg lobeä, scream of death ; — s fil^nictft, — tro^ifcn, m. cold sweat ; — tioH, adj. anxious, fearful ; pain- ful ; — unb ttange, very uneasy, ter- ribly frightened. äng'ften, vid. ängfiigen. atng'ftcr, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1. a Swiss farthing ; 2. provinc. a kind of bot- tle. angft'^aft, adj. vid. angfttiij. äng ftig, I. adj. full of anguish, anx- ious ; oppressed with care, with an- guish ; timid, cowardly ; II. — , or — lil^, adv. anxiously. äng'ftigen, v. a. to alarm, strike with fear, anguish ; to make uneasy ; fid) Ü6er ettsag — , to fret about . . . äng^'tii^, I. adj. 1. anxious, uneasy, timid, cowardly ; 3. careful ; II. adv. anxiously. dingft'lid){eit, /. (pl. -cnl l. anxious- ness ; anxiety ; timidity ; 2. solici- tude, care. an'gurfen, v. a. vulg. to look at. *nngttlar', adj. angular. '*2tn'gulu8, m. Math. T. angle. '*atn'gurtc, /. (pl. -n) water-melon. an'giirtcn, v. a. to gird, gird about. atu'guft, m. (-e8; pl- -iiffc) what is poured against or added by casting. '*atnguflu'rorinl>e,/. angustura bark. an'ljaben, v. ir. n. (6.) to have on, wear ; fig. vulg. (einem tttOAi) to get the start of, to do one harm, get at. an'I)a(fen, v. a. to begin to hack, to cut. an'tjaften, ". n. (J.) to stick to, to be attached to, to adhere to. ott'tjäftcn, vid. anheften. an^^ageln, v. imp. to strike or beat at (of hail). an^t)ägcrn, v. a. 1. to deposit, float on ; 2. to gain from. an'^äteln, u. o . to clasp ; to hook on ; to fix with little hooks ; to catch with the claws. an'ijaten, v. a. to hook on (to), to grapple. an'l)aiftcrn, v. a. to fix by the halter. ain'^an, m. (-c8) sound. an'gaUen, v. n. (i).} to sound against. an'^alfen, v. a. Sp. T. ben Ceitdunb — , to tie the limehound to the cord. ain'Iiali, 1« . (-c8) 1 . the halting, stop- ping ; 2. hold, support ; — fell, n. N. T. vid. Stndalter ; — tafie, /. -V. T. a. rope used to hold a ship while ca- reened. anhalten, v. ir. I. a. 1. to hold to ; to hold, stop ; to rein up, restrain, control ; to stay ; 2. Med. T. to as- tringe, constringe ; 3. to seize, de- tain, arrest (a debtor); einen JU et» «i(xi — , to keep to, to admonish ; jum SBejadlen — , to dun ; II. n. (().) 1. to take hold of, to keep fast, to stick to ; 2. to continue, last, persevere, hold on, keep on, persist in ; 3. to halt, to stop ; 4. to apply for, to pe- tition for, to sue for, to solicit, re- quest ; 5. to discontinue ; Phr. um ein grauenjimmer — , to ask for a lady, to court (woo, desire) her in mar- riage ; III. refl. to cling to, lay hold of. ain'ftalten, n. (-8) l. the clinging to ; 2. stopping ; 3. admonishing ; 4. so- licitation ; auf— ^erouagegeben, pub- lished by request. an'tialtenb, adj. persevering, continu- ous, constant ; eine — e Ätanf&eit, a lasting disease. ain'fioltcr, m. (-8 ; pl. —) Sln^altc» feil, n. N. T. holdfast. an'I)altfam, adj. persevering, con- stant, uninterrupted. 2tii't)(iltfamJeit, /. perseverance. 3Cn'l)oItimg,/. holding, stopping, etc. vid. 2(nl)a(tcn. an'I)äiiiniecn, f- I. ci. to produce or fix by hammering ; II. n. (I),) to ham- mer at. mi'tjanbcit, adv. near, at hand. ütn'I)ang, m. (-c8; pl. -Ijängc) 1- appendix, addition, appendage ; 2. postscript ; 3. an annexed proviso, a conditional clause ; 4. adherents, party, faction, sect ; band, set, gang; ber — 3« einem Zt^tanmlt, codicil. ttn'^angcn, v. ir. n. (Ij.) 1. to be at- tached to, belong to ; 2. to hang on, upon ; Jig. einem — , to adhere, stick to one ; einer ©ac^e — , to stick to . . ., to cleave to . . . «in'flängen, v. I. a. to hang, append ; to fasten, fix ; fig. to add, join, to adjoin ; subjoin ; einem eine Äranf« feeit — , to infect one with a disease ; (einem ettoaS) fig. to cast an asper- sion 07' blemish upon one ; to give a nickname ; einem cine S[Bci(a)re — , to cheat one into a bargain ; einem tttteö — , cont. to bestow all upon one ; er %a.i i^r Sttteg ansepnBt, he has squandered all his fortune upon her ; fcie .Jiängematten — , N. T. to sling the hammocks ; II. refl. to cling, stick, force one's self in, upon. tUn'^äiiget, m. (-g; jji. — ) adher- ent, follower ; partisan ; {cont.) hanger-on. 9tn()niigcrci', /. (pl. -en) cont. hang- ing on ; factious attachment ; what is inclined to stick to. ric', /. Ch. T. destitution of water. *aitl)!)'!)rtfcö, adj. CK. T. anhydrous. *a(n^l)!>rif , m. Ch. T. anhydrous gyp- sum. *9Cnig'mo, n. enigma ; änigma'Hfd), adj. enigmatical, obscure ; änignta^^ tifi(c)'rcn, v. n. to speak enigmati- cally or obscurely. Slnilin', «. aniline. *3(itiII, m. anil. *3luim«Öticrfi«>n', /. animadversion. *3tntnml'cuIo, pl- animalcules. ■"SlnimaTtcn, pl. 1. animal bodies ; 2. animal food. *2tuimalifotion', /. animalization ; compos. — 8^roceff, m. process of animalization. *amma'Hf(5, adj. (t[^]fertf^) ani- mal. *antiimlifl(c)'rcn, v. a. to animalize. "'9lnimali8'iim8, '"■ animalism. *ü(niinolttäf, /. vid. %(i,)m\)nt. *a(nimation', /. vid. SBeleSung. *Stni'mc, m. gum anime. *auimt(c)'rcn, v. a. vid. 6ele6en, m^ reijen. *oniiito8', adj. passionate ; lively, angry ; hostile. 32 3(nle *ainimofitäf, /■ animosity. *animo'fo, adv. Mus. T. animoso. *2l'ni8, m. (-e8) anise ; mit — tout* jen, to cover with anise ; compos. — atjfcl, n». spice-apple ; — itanni^ toein, rn. anise-seed spirit or cor- dial, anisette ; — I)0t5, n. anise-seed wood ; — ÖI, m . anise-seed oil ; — » 5U(fev, ni. sugared anise. 3(n'iagt), /. Hunt. T. the place where the dogs have found the deer. an' jagen, v. 1. a. 1. to begin to chase ; 2. to dislodge the hart ; 3. to set on ; II. n. (f.) or angejagt fum« men, to rush on impetuously. anie'i}0, anient, onje^unb, -i- vid. jept. an'joc^ett, v. u.. to yoke, couple under the yoke. an'lämmeil, v. a. to comb (the hair). atn'tamtif, m. (-c8) struggling against. on'tom^ifcn (gegen), v. a. to struggle against, combat. ain'fauf, m. (-c8; pl. -laufe) buy- ing ; purchase, acquisition ; earnest- money. an'tanfen, v. I. a. to buy, purchase ; II. refl. to buy lands, to settle at or in a place. Stn'föufcr, m. purchaser. 2lnl'c, /. a small peg (in a plough). 3(nt'c, /. (pl. -n) 1. lake-trout ; 2. provinc. butter ; compos. — nblunte, /. vid. 33utterb(ume ; — nSuttcr, /. * m . butter churned in May ; — nittild^, /. buttermilk. an'fe^rcn, v. a. to sweep toward. anteilen, v. a. 1. to fasten with wedges ; 2. fig. einen — , to dun, to annoy one in order to obtain some- thing. ainf'cl, m. (pl. — ) Sp. E. ankle, an- kle-bone, vid. {£nfel. SUnfcr, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1. anker, an- chor (a liquid measure) ; 2. N. T. an- chor ; grapnel ; fig. a symbol of per- severance and hope ; ben — Iferfen, auswerfen, to cast (drop) anchor ; fi(^ »or — legen, to anchor ; »or — liegen, to ride at anchor ; bie — Itc6» ten, to weigh anchor, to break adrift from the moorings ; einen ©turm »or — auÄfialten, to ride out a storm ; »or — treiien, to drag the anchors ; baä ©djiff treilit »tr — , or ber — fd)lel.ipt, the anchor comes home (drives) ; ber — ^Öngt, the anchor is a-trip ; bcr — ijl jum galten tlar, the anchor is a-peak ; einen — f(|u6en or befleiben, to shoe an anchor ; ben — tappen, to cut the cable ; einen — am SRinge fefima^en, to clinch a ca- ble ; einen — fifdien, to sweep for an anchor ; ein — beffen Sau fi* Ü6er» f(I)lagett bat, foul anchor ; auf ben — juficuern, to steer the ship to her anchor ; compos. — arm, m.. arm of an anchor ; — augc, n. eye of an an- chor ; — 6aum, m. N. T. clinch-bolt ; — Boje, /. buoy (fastened to an an- chor) ; —fliege, — fi^aiifel, /. — * flitget, m. fluke, palm; — flott, n. buoy ; — fliitterung, /. lining of the bow ; — gelb, n. anchorage money ; — grunb, m. sounding, anchoring- ground, anchor-hold, anchorage ; fdiledltet — grunb, foul ground ; — , Ijnten, m. nut of an anchor, cat- hook ; — ()aI8, )ii. clutching of the arms ; trent of an anchor ; — ^änbe, pl. flukes ; —\fa\pe\, m. capstan ; — l)elm, m. shank of an anchor ; — Ö0I5, n. anchor-stock ; — Ireuj, n. anchor-cross, stock (crown) of an anchor ; —loa), n. hawse ; — to8, cidj. unmoored, adrift ; ba8 ©(^iff '\^ — \ii, the vessel drags the an- chors ; — nitffe, /. pl. nuts of an an- SUnfl ainlo ainra •chor ; — pla^, ™. anchoring place, anchorage ; — vtxSft, n. anchorage, privilege of anchoring ; — ring, m. ring of an anchor ; — i;ut(^)c, /■ — fc^ltft, '" ■ shank of an anchor ; — fi^oufcl, vid. —fließe; — fii^micS», m. anchor-smith ; — fcti, — tau, n. cable ; baö —feil (—tau) jufammen legen, to coil the cable ; iai — feil (—tau) in ben Älüfen »etwa^ren, to freshen the hawse ; ein — feil ( — tau) ttenfcn, to worm a cable ; ba^ — feil ( — tau) f(i)»ebt, the cable surges ; — f^i^e, /. bill of an anchor ; — * ftid), ni- clinch of a cable ; — ftocC, VI. stock of an anchor ; — ftotf^= baniicn, hooks of the anchor-stock ; — taljc, /. fish-tackle ; — taatttevt, n. ground-tackle ; — tOiXäfe, f- anchor- watch ; — tuiittie, /. capstan ; — jei» ll^en, It. sea-mark ; — joK, Tn. an- chorage. (m'tetbtn, v. a. to cut a notch, to mark by notches. (tnf^etu, f. n. (^.) to anchor, to cast anchor ; to moor ; flg. nac^ etttja« — , to fish for. tm'tttteltx, V. a. to fasten with Uttle chains. 'im'tciten, v. u. to chain up, enchain ; ficfe an einem — , fig. to stick to one. anteutlfen, f. a. to pant at, to look at or address one. aCn'linb, ". (-eä; pi. -cr) L. T. adopted child. .on'tinben, !■ v. a. L. T. to adopt ; II. s. n. adoption, affiliation. Sln'fittbung, /. (.pi. -en) adoption. on'ttrren, v. a. to allure. aWlxtttn, V. a. to cement. an'fiaffen, v. a. to yelp at, to bark at. an'tlaQhav, ^dj. accusable. Stn'Ilage, /. (pi. -n) accusation, in- formation against one, arraignment, denunciation ; bie öffentliche — , iui- peachment, indictment ; compos. — acte, /. act of accusation ; bill of indictment ; — bant, f. bench for the accused ; — fi^rift, /. bill of in- dictment. ■an'tlagen, v. a. to accuse, indict, ar- raign, inform against, charge ; ijf« fcntlid^ — , to impeach. .Syn. anllagen, öerdaflen, belangen, befc^ul^ eigen, angeben, anflogen Is generally used only of a criminal charge, berflagen also in civil cases. Man bctltagt Semanben that the authorities may oblige him to perform something or to pay what he is Indebted to us ; man ttagt 3emanben an in order that he may be punished. Selan= gen appears to be used only in more tri- fling offences. SSeic^uIbtgen is an informal charge or mere accusation, aingeben sig- nifies merely "to inform against," and does not, like antlagen, include the idea that the informant undertakes to pro- duce proof of the guilt or that requires the punishment of the offender. Mn'tläget, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) [ accus- ätn'tlögetin(n),/. (pi. -en) f er, im- peacher, indicter. an'flägerifd), adj. prone to accuse. au'tlammevn, v. a. to cramp, to fas- ten with cramp-irons ; to clasp ; [läi an ctwa^ — , to cling to, to take a fast hold of a thing. SUn'tlang, m. (-c8; pi. -Hänge), l. accord, tune ; 3. fig. sympathy, cor- responding feeling. an'tiappetn, v. n. (^.) to tap, rattle at. an'datfi^en, i'. I- ™. to slap at ; II. a. to fix by beating. an'{(e{ien, v. I. a. to glue to, fix, paste ; II. n. (tj,) to stick to, to ad- here. an'tleden, nn'Meitfen, an'fleiben, v. I. a. to put on clothes, to dress, attire ; II. refl. to dress. 4 H V. u.. to daub over, soil. Syn. onjietien, antlclben, onlegcn. Sled an. EtelBen always signifies the putting on of the entire clothing, to dress one's self, anjteben and anlegen are not only said of the whole, hut also of the several parts of which the dress is composed. §ln= }leSen properly applies only to such arti- cles as are draum on to the body ; an« legen to such only as are laid on ; thus boots and stockings are angesogen (drawn on) ; a sword, buckles, etc., are angelegt (put on). As, however, those articles of dress which are not angejogen as a cov- ering, but were angelegt, are for the most part ornamental ; anlegen has become the more elegant expression of the two, and is then used of such parts as are angezogen when they are especially costly and ornamental : Trauer anlegen, to put on mourning; er i}at &eute ietne bellen Sleib« angelegt, he has put on his best clothes to-day. äln'fleiiiesftiiegel, m. dressing-glass, swinging-glass ; — jimmci n. dress- ing-room ; — jimnier auf ber ®(^au» bü^nc, tiring-room ; (in a church) the vestry. un'flciftcrn, v. a,, to paste up, paste on. nn'flemmen, t-. ". to pinch or squeeze against. an'IIetten, v. refl. to stick to like a bur. an'dimmcn, v. n. to climb up to. an'tltngein, v. I. n. to ring the bell ; II. a. to intimate by ringing a bell. an'tlingen, v. I. n. (^.) to accord in sound ; to begin to sound, chime up ; II. a. to produce a sound ; bie ®lä= fer — , to touch the glasses in drink- ing to the health of som« one. ^n'tiippi ni. a sort of turf. an'tCat>fen, v. I. n. (^.) to knock, to rap at the door ; II. a. to fasten by beating, hammering. SUn'dotifec, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) knocker, clapper. an'InaUen, v. u. to crack, strike against. an^{ne6c(n, v. a. to fasten with ga^s. an^fnei^cn, v. a. to produce or fix by pinching, to fasten with claws. an^fno^fen, v. a. to button, button to ; to fix by buttons. ftn'fnü^fen, v. a. l. to knit, imot, to tie to, to fasten with a knot ; 3. to begin, enter into ; ein (SeffJtäd) — , to assume a discourse ; SJerMnbungen — , M. E. to enter into coainections, to commence a correspondence. 3(n'{nü|ifung8tmn(t, m. point of con- tact or of departure. an'fnutcen, v. a. to growl at. an'löttecn, v. a. to bring to the lure ; to allure, bait. on'toOetn, «. m. (^.) to roll to, against. an'tommen, v. ir. I. n. (i.) 1. to ar- rive ; to come (at, to, on, up) ; 2. to approach ; to advance ; 3. — (auf lüith acc.)^ to depend upon ; 4. to obtain a place ; 5. to get married ; 6. »0^1, Ü6el, f($Ön — , to fare well, ill, etc.) ; 7. — baliei, tiei einer ©ac^e, to meet with success ; ei tommt mir fdjwer, t)art, fauer or leiijt an, it is hard or easy to me ; I)ier Eommt eö f)lo^ auf ®elb an, here is nothing re- quired but money ; ei3 foil mir barauf nict)t — , I shall not stick at this ; eö tommt mir auf eine SBoi^e nidjt an, i do not mind a weeki ei barauf — laffcn, to run the hazard, to risk, to venture ; alleä auf ba^ (äilülf — Iaf= fen, to leave everything to chance ; einem — , to get at one ; id) laffe ei3 auf ©ie — , I leave it to you, to your disposition, I rely upon your deci- sion ; bei mir tommt er (man u.f.tt.) bamit niiftt an, that will not do for me ; bei einer ©ac^e ßut or ^äjUijt — , to meet with good or ill success, to fare well or ill ; »a^ i|l i^m ange» fommen (jugejlogen) ? what has be- 33 fallen him ? 3()r tommt mxeä}t an, you are mistaken ; II. a. to befall, Phr. ber (3(J)laf tam mid^ an, I be- came sleepy or drowsy ; eg fam miä) gutd)t, Schreien u.f.». an, 1 was seized or struck with fear, terror, etc. ; eiä tam mic^ eine ßufl an, I took a fancy to. Syn. anfommen, anlangen, eintreffen. 3ln= langen refers to the distance and to the way that a person or thing has to go over in order to be present at a certain place, antommen has simply reference to the place of arrival. (Eintreffen com- prehends also the notion of arriving at the proper time and at the proper place. 3(n'{ommen, «. (-§) arrival ; bier t|l fein — , no access is to be had here. 3(n'(iimm(ing, ™. (-8 ; pi. -e) new- comer, stranger, novice. an't'op^en, v. a. T. to head (pins). atn'Iö^Jfer, m. (-8; pi. — ) T. one who heads pins. an'topptlxx, V. a. to couple. aii'fötnen, v. a. to bait, allure. an'tvääf^en, v. a. to croak at. an'Icatlen, v. I. a. to seize with claws ; II. refl. to cling to with claws. nn'Icatjen, v. a. to scratch at, against. an'ftetben, v. a. to note with chalk ; eine Siecjnung — , to score a reckon- ing. (in'(rcifrf)cn, v. a. to scream at. an^fveujen, v. a. to mark with crosses. an'ttitäicn, v. ir. n. (g.) to creep up, to ; to crawl near ; cont. to ap- proach creeping ; anfletro^eu torn» men, cont. to draw near. an'tti^eXn, v. a. vid. antrat^en. an'fuden, vid. anguden. an'Iunbcn, I v. a. to announce, de- an'Iiinbigen, ( clare, proclaim; Srieg — , to announce or declare war ; pf* fentlil^ — , to publish, proclaim, pro- mulgate ; ein ©cbaufriel — , to give out a play. 3(n'(üniiigec, «i. (-8 ; pi. — ) announ- cer. 3(n'{ünt>igung, /• (p'- -en) declara- tion, denunciation ; announcement ; proclamation ; — in einem Stitung«» blatte, advertisement. Sln'funft, /. arrival, coming, advent. an^{ünfte(n, v. a. to fix or attach to by art. on'tuti^eln, v. a. to couple ; einem eine ^cxfon — , vulg. to procure one a person in marriage. nn^Jö^eln, ^ j^ g^^g j, an (at^en, ) 3(n'rage, /. (pi. -n) 1. laying out ; 2. pleasure ground, work ; 3. cap- ital, stock ; 4. beginning, founda- tion ; 5. (natural) disposition, parts, talents ; 6. design, planning ; 7. im- provement ; 8. anything annexed ; Phr. gute — ju etwa* baben, to have talents for ; et bat gute — jur Didit» tunjl, he has great talents for poetry ; er bat tcine — baju, his tal- ents do not he that way ; au^ ber — »erben Sie crfcben, by the annexed you will see ; — n,pl- improvements. Syn. anlagen, 9!aturgaben. anlagen are only such talents or aptitudes as render us in an eminent degree capable of ac- quiring certain accomplishments ; they require exercise and improvement if we wish to arrive at the perfections of which they are the potentialities. 9Ia« turgaben are endowments for which we are entirely indebted to Nature without any assistance from industry or art. an'IaUen, v. a. to address in infan- tile language ; to lisp at. an'lan&bav, adj. boardable, ap- proachable. atn'Iönbe, vid. änfurtb. on'fönben, v. a. to push to the shore. an'Iantien, v. n. (f.) to land, come to shore, to disembark, to make a de- 3(n[e 9(nma 9(ninu scent ; to touch at or put into a port. Sdt'lanbung, /. landing. an'Iangeit, v. I. n. (f.) to arrive, come at ; II. (^,) to concern, touch, belong. an'{angcnb, adv. concerning, touch- ing ; as for, as to, as regards, with respect to. an'Ia^ticn, v. a. 1. to patch to ; 3. Sp. T. to spread the toils. an'iavbeu, v. n. to fix a mask to. nn'Iafc^en, v. a. T. to mark (notch) the trees that are to be hewn down. iUn'toft, Ml. HfcS; pi. -Inffc) 1. ap- pearance ; 3. occasion, cause, pre- tence, motive, inducement ; ju einem ®crüc[)te — gctetl, to raise a report. an'Iaffen, v. ir. I. a. l. to set on ; 8. Einen ^Mt, übet — , to address, treat, receive one harshly, ill, etc. ; 3. to let (water) into ; 4. einem etluaä (ein fitetb U.f.W.) — , to allow one to keep on ; einen $ltnb — , to set a dog on ; einen 2^eic^ — , to let water into a pond ; eine 5!Rül)[e — , to set a mill a-going ; einen übd — , fin- to snub one, to give one a bad reception ; II. refl. 1. to have the appearance, look like ; 2. to promise, give hope ; Eä lägt fid) jum Stiege an, there is an appearance for war ; ba^ SBetter lügt fic6 jum SRcgen an, it looks as if it would rain ; bet Jfnak Iä§t \iä) gut an, he is a hopeful boy ; mie läjjt ei fid) mit feinem giefier an? how goes his fever ? bieg lägt fid) gut an, this promises fair. atn'lnuf, m. (-c8) 1. onset, run ; 2. assault, attack ; 3. swelling, rising of water ; 4. frequent petition, fre- quent application, trouble ; 5. N. T. head-way ; breakers ; im — e fein, to be under headway ; — ber Säulen, Arch. T. apophyge ; einen — ne^ men, to stand off for an advantage, to take a run ; 6. {for Sluflauf ) crowd, assembly of people. att^laufen, v. ir. I. a. to importune, solicit ; II. n. (f.) 1. to begin to run ; to take a run, run up, to ; to rush upon ; 3. to swell ; 3. to swell on, to increase ; 4. to rise sloping ; 5. Typ. T. to rut ; f(jlec^t — , to be dis- appointed, to run a bad chance ; Phr. er ifl fd)ön angelaufen, iron, he has met witli a fine reception ; öom ©dimmel — , to get mouldy ; som atofle — , to get rusty ; ba^ ®la^ läuft an, the glass tarnishes ; 6lau — laffen, l. to make blue ; S. fam. to frighten out of one's wits ; ©ta^l — laffen, to make steel blue. SUn'Iaut, TO. (-c8 ; pi. -e) beginning sound. an'läuten, v. a. to ring the bell (as a signal for commencing work) . an'ictten, v. a. to lick at. an'Icgen, v. I. a. 1. to put to, on, against ; 3. to place, lay to, on, out; 3. to found, establish; 4. to spend, employ ; Phr. ein Äinb — , to put; a child to the breast ; .^anD — , to begin a work, be active ; einen ^unb — , to chain a dog up ; gapt» talicn, ®clbcr — , to put capital, sums out on interest ; ei3 auf etWacS — , to plan, to aim at ; etwaei mit einem — , to concert, lay a plot ; bic legte ifianb — , put the finishing stroke to ; ii auf ein SJäufcftdjen — , to be in a drinking mood ; bie 2Banb — , N. T. to fix the shrouds over the mast- head by their eyes or collar ; II. n. dl,) 1. to land, put on shore ; 3. to take aim ; Phr. jur Sabung — , to be ready to take in lading ; mit bcm Schiffe — , to put in (into), to land ; III. refl. to stick to, settle on ; jt(i an ein feinblic^e« ©diiff — , to board, to grapple. Syn. anlegen, ertlcllten, rtlftcn, to found, establish. An order is geftiftct, a manu- factory angelegt ; an academy is errldjtet, as tar as relates to the building of it, and geftiftct Inasmuch as the founder is immortalized thereby. aCn'Icgcftfllofi, ». (-ffc8 ; pl. -frf)Iöf=> fcr) padlock. ain'lcflcfljon, m. (-8; pi- -\\>dnt) Typ. T. scale-board. atn'Icscftcg, m. (-8; pl. -e) Typ. T. head-sides and foot-sticks. atn'Icuung, /. putting on, laying out, vid. anlegen ; — »on Eapitalien, em- ployment of capital, investment of funds. atn'Ict)«, n. (-8) loan. Ütn'teönc, /. a thing to lean upon, baclc of a chair, etc. an'Icfincn, v. I- «■ f^o lean against ; bie %iiixx — , to leave the door upon the latch ; II. refl. to lean, lie against. an'fcEiten, v. u,. to teach one, make fit for. atn'tciftc, /. {pl. -n) loan ; öffentliche — , government-loan. an'Ici^en, v. a. to borrow, raise a loan. an'Ietracn, v. a. to glue on. Stn'tcitc, /. L. T. direction for in- specting. rttl^lcitcii, V. a. 1. to guide, lead, con- duct ; 2. direct, instruct. 2(n'Jcitcr, m. (-8; pl. — ) leader, guider, guide. 3(n'(citung, /. {pl. -en) 1. leading, guidance ; 3. direction, instruction ; 3. fig. opportunity, occasion, induce- ment ; nad) — itjrer ©ernunft, as rea- son directs them. nn'IcnJcn, v. a. to direct or drive to. an'Ictncn, v. a. to get (knowledge) by learning. an^leudjten, v. a. to hold a candle to or for . . . ; to direct light to, to cast light upon. un'liegcn, v. ir. n. (^,) 1. to lie near or close to ; 3. to border, be adja- cent, contiguous ; 3. fig. to con- cern ; 4. to fit well, sit close ; 5. einem — , to entreat, solicit ; to im- portune ; fic6 angelegen fein laffen, to bestow care upon, to treat with ear- nest attention, to interest one's self in, for; N. T-s. m liegt baö ©d)iff an^ how winds the ship? oftltsätt^ — , to stand to the east ; feeWärt^ — , to stand off, stand for the offing. atn'Iicgcn, n. (-8) 1. the lying close to ; S. concern, care, solicitude, wish. ain'IiegcnScft, /■ ^id. 3Inliegen 2. (jn'Iifpeln, v. a. to address in a lisp- ing manner. an'Iotien, v. a. to praise, to extol. an'loifen, v. a. to allure, entice, de- coy, attract. atn'lotfcr, TO. (-8 ; pl. — ) allurer, enticer. 3(ii'(aitung, /. {pl. -en) allurement, enticement, invitation. an'lobexn, v. n. (f.) to flare up (of fire). on'Iöt(t))cn, V. a. to solder. an^IUgcn, v. a. to belie, to calumni- ate, to impute falsely. an'Uiftcrn, v. a. to excite an appe- tite or desire. ait'dtbcn, v. n. N. T. to go to wind- ward (to the weather-side) ; luö an ! lufT! ait'mai^en, v. a. 1. to fasten ; to bind or tie to, knit on ; 3. to adulterate, sophisticate ; ^euer — , to make or kindle fire ; mit SBaffer — , to mix with water, to temper. an'maf)tttn, v. a. l. to exhort, ad- 34 monish ; 3. encourage, animate,, urge. Oln'ma^nung, /■ {pl- -en) exhorta- tion, admonition. an'malen, v. a. to paint, paint at or over. ain'mctrfift, to. (-e8; pl. -mätiä)e) marching on, approaching, advance. nn'marfcf)i(c)rcn, v. n. (f.) to march on, to advance. an'malen, v. refl. dat. to usurp ; to assume, arrogate, presume, to pre- tend to, lay claim to. Syn. anmaßen (ftc§), bemächtigen (fic^). an* magen always sig7iifi.es to appropriate a thing in an unlawful manner. ®emä^= ttgen is also to take possession of in a lawful way when the thing belongs to no one else or when no one has the right to prevent our taking possession of it. Sic^ tiemääjttgen is said only of material things, anmafien also of imma- terial, of rights, etc. Cafar bemä(ijtigte fic^ beg öffentttdjen ec^aiieS, Csesar seized the public treasury, and tnaüte fic^ bie ^errf^aft über ba§ römifcibe 9teic^ an, usurped the sovereign authority over the Eoman Empire. an'ma^eitb, adj. presuming, arro- gant ; assuming. an'ma^iiä), adj. assumable ; L. T. presumptive. ain'mnftung, /. {pl. -en) usurpation ; assumption, arrogation, pretension, presumption ; compos. — 8tioU, adj. in the higliest degree presumptive. an'mäften, v. I. a. to fatten ; II. refl. to get fat. (tn'mauern, v. a. to build a wall against. an'niaulen, v. u.. to grumble (mutter) against one. on'mcrtcrn, v. a. to bleat at. nn'melbcn, v. I. a. to announce, to give information, to let know, to in- form of ; to acquaint with ; II. refl. to present one's self ; fid) einem or K'i einem — laffen, to send in one's name. an'mengen, v. a. to mix, mingle, blend. atn'mcrtcfiud), n. (-e8 ; pl. fiiidjct) table-book. an'merten, v. a. 1. to mark, note, to put down, to write down ; 2. (einem etiüaö) to remark, perceive in one. atn'mcrler, to. (-8 ; pl. — ) anno- tator. an'merflii^, adj. observable, remark- able. SCn'mcrhing, /. {pl. -en) 1. remark, observation ; 2. note, annotation. Syn. anmcrtung, »emettung. The deriva- tion of the word Slnmertung (from an and merten) conveys the idea of thoughts being added to others, whether our own or those of another. Thus the notes by which a text is explained are denomi- nated anmevtungen. The thoughts sug- gested during a journey through France might be published under the title of „SSemcrfungcn über ben gegcnnjärtigen 3u. ftanb 3ranttelt^§," " Observations on the Present State of Prance." In this in- stance one could not say Slnmertungen. an'mcffen, v. ir. a. 1. to measure, to take measure ; 2. fig. to fit, adapt ; einem ein fileib — , to take one's measure for a coat. an'mifd^en, v. a. to mix a little. nn'mit, adv. herewith ; vid. liiiermit. Urt'murren, v. a. to murmur at, grumble at. ' 2In'nittt(Il\ /. pleasantness, sweet- ness, agreeableness, charm, grace, gracefulness, graciousness. an'mnt{f))cn, v. a. 1. (einem etwa«) to expect, demand from one ; 2. to in- terest. on'mut(l))tg, I. adj. pleasant, pleas- ing, agreeable, sweet ; graceful, gracious, delightful ; II. adv. pleas- antly. iin'niut((|){gliii^, inel. adv. pleasantly- ätnnc an'mtttii))loS, adj. deficient in grace or interest. an'raut(t))ätioB, adj. pleasant, sweet, charming. 2(n'ntnt(Ij)ung,/. 1. act of expecting, demanding, supposing ; 3. interest, pleasantness. 9In'na, /■ Ann, Anna. an'natiein, v. a. to pin to (on). an'nagein, v. a. to nail, nail to or on, to fasten witli nails ; ttite anßcnaselt, fig. as if nailed to the spot. an'nagcn, v. a. 1. to corrode ; 2. to gnaw, nibble at. an'näljen, v. a. to sew on (to). an'na^ctt, {v. I. n. (f.) to approach, au^ltä^CVtt; f draw near, come on ; II. refl. <& a. to approach, bring near. SIn'natiung, I /. (pi. -en) ap- Sln'nä^etung, ) proach. 9In'nä^ecungd='gca6en, m.. (-# ; pi. -fltäöcn) Fort, trench of approach, parallel ; — traft, /. centripetal force ; — toeife, adv. approximative- ly ; — Werte, n. pi. approaches. 3(n'na{|me, /. 1. taking, acceptance, acceptation ; 3. reception ; 3. en- gaging ; — an fiinbeä ©tatt, adop- tion ; 4. embracing (of an opinion) ; M. E-s. bie — einer Iratte, accept- ance, acceptation, protection ; XQ\{^ lige — ert(^) eilen, to show due pro- tection ; — bereiten or Seforgen, to prepare due honour ; bie — »erWei« gem, to dishonour or refuse accept- ance ; wegen nic&t etfolgter — , for non-acceptance. *atnna'len, pi- annals. *3tnna'Icin'(§reifier, »«. vid. 5tnna» «ft. *ÜCnnitlifi', m. (-en ; pi. -en) annal- ist. on'näffen, v. a. to moisten a little, to wet. *5Cnna'ten, pi. annates, first-fruits. atn'nc, 3(nnd|en, n. Ann, Nancy. anncbft', lid. nebft. an'ne{|ni6ar, adj. acceptable. an^ne()mcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to take, to take (to one's self) ; to accept ; to receive ; 3. fig. to assume, suppose ; 3. to engage ; 4. to embrace (an opinion) ; 5. to subscribe to, to grant ; Phr. einen Slntrag — , to ac- cept an offer, to carry a motion ; einen SBec^fel nidjt — , to refuse ac- ceptance ; an Äinbe6 Statt — , to adopt ; SBefu^e — , to receive or to see company ; ju ®naben — , to take into favour ; eine ©eftalt, to assume a shape ; eine ®e»)o6nt)eit — , to con- tract a habit ; eine angenommene Sreunblil^teit, an assumed or af- fected affability ; i(^ neljme biefcn ©aj nicfet an, I do not admit or grant this position ; ©ie »erben baS boc& ni(^t für Srnil — , I hope you will not take it in earnest ; ali3 ttU^gemac^t — , to take for granted ; bie ©an ntntmt ben Säger an, Sp. T. the sow assaults the huntsman ; II. refl. 1. {gen. of pers. or thing) to interest one's self in or for, to assist ; 3. (^läi, mir et» tBa^) to take, apply to one's self ; ba« 6rau(|ii bu bir niäst anjune^men, you need not take that, i. e. apply it to yourself ; fti$ — laffen, to engage ; enlist (as a soldier). 9tn'ne(|men,n. (-«i) acceptance; — g* toett(f)), — ätoüriig, adj. worthy of acceptance, acceptable. ain'nefimer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) M. E. ac- cepter. an'ne^mliifl, adj. l. acceptable, ad- missible ; 3. agreeable, pleasant, vid. angenehm. atn'neSmHi^ftle«, /. (pi. -en) 1- ac- ceptableness; 2. pleasantness, sweet- atn»)f ness ; gracefulness, grace, charm ; pleasure, delight. 3(n'ne()mung, /. acceptance, vid. Stn» na^me. on'nctgen, v. I. a. to incline, lean to ; II. refl. 1. to lean on, against ; 3. to insinuate ; — be Sinien, G. T. con- vergent lines. anncttf(c)'rett, v. a. to annex. a(nuefti(e)'rung, /. annexation. nn'nefteln, v. a. to lace, to tie with points. an'ne^en, 'v. u,. to wet, to moisten a little. nn'nicCen, v. a. to nod at. an'nicten, v. a. to rivet to. *2tnnil)iIatfon', /■ annihilation. *onnlt)tIi(e)'ren, v. u. to annihilate, destroy. an'niften, v. u. to build a nest, to nestle. *2tntt>Cff(j'ttcn, n. pi. anniversaries. an'noi^, adv. + as yet. *9tnnomtnation', /. Eh. T. annomi- nation, paronomasy. •^ajnnon'ce, /. (pi. -n) advertise- nient ; — nbiirenu, n. advertising oliflce ; — ne£|)eäitiiin, /. advertis- ing agency ; — nfammler, m. so- licitor of advertisements. *nnnonct(c)'ren, v. a. to advertise. *Stnnuität', /. (pi. -en) annuity. ■"älnnnUattonä'cfaufcl, /• cancelling clause ; defeasance. *annnltiic)'rcn, v. a. to annul, to an- nihilate, to cancel, to abolish, to ab- rogate, vid. uernic^ten, alifdjaffen. *3tnnu(It(c)'rung, /. annulment. *ano6ti(c)'ren, v. a. to make noble, to ennoble. *SUno6Iiffcmcnt', n. (-8) nobilita- tion. an'öfjren, v. a. to provide with an eye or ring. an^ölen, v. a. to oil, paint with oil. •^SUnomatic', /. (pi. -en) anomaly, ir- regularity. *anoma'Ufc8, adj. anomalous. *anon^m', onont)'nttfr^, adj. anony- mous, vid. ungenannt; bie anonyme @efeßfc()aft, M. <& L. E. anonymous society. *9(no'n^mu8, wi. anonymous writer ; cont. nameless fellow. an'orbnen, v. a. l. to bespeak, or- der ; 3. to dispose, regulate, ar- range ; to conduct ; einen S^ag — , to fix a day. ain'orbner, m. (-8 ; pi- — ) l- di- rector, arranger ; 3. compiler, edi- tor. 3(n'ariinnng, /. (pi. -en) ordering, disposition, regulation, arrange- ment, adjustment, preparation. ''anorgo'nifc^, adj. inorganic, inani- mate. ♦ainorganiS'muS, m. inanimate or in- organic nature. *9(norganologie', /■ science of inani- mate bodies, especially minerals. "anormal', adj. irregular, abnormal. an'^aden, v. a. to lay hold of, to seize, catch, grip, to attack. an'|)a^^en, v. a. to paste on. an'^jaffen, v. I. a. 1. to fit, suit, ac- commodate, adapt, adjust ; 3. to try on ; II. n. (f.) to agree, fit. an'fiaffenb, adj. fit, suitable, congru- ous. 9(n'|)affung, /. fitting, adaptation, etc. an'tiafjlii^, adj. <& adv. fit, suitable. an'^iatfd^en, v. n. (f.) to splash or fall splashing against. an'liaulen, v. n. (^.) to drum at, against. an'4Jcitf(i&en, v. a. to whip on. an'))fä^Ien, v. a. to pale up, to prop. an't>feifen, v. ir. I. a. to whistle at ; 35 SUngu to hiss at ; II. -ii.. vulg. to approach whistling. an't>flan5cn, v. a. to plant, cultivate. Ütn'^jflanscr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) planter, settler. atn'liffanäung, /. (pi. -en) planting ; plantation ; — en, pi. improvements. an'lJflöden, v. a. to peg, to fasten with pegs or pins. an'Jjftiigcn, u. I. a. 1 . to begin plough- ing ; 3. to join by ploughing ; II. n. to drive against something in ploughing. an'tifrojifen, ■". a- to inoculate (of trees) ; fid) ben SWagen — . to cram one's stomach. en'tiic^en, v. a. to pitch to. an'jjitfcn,.!'. a. to prick. an'^JtnfcIn, v. a. to paint, daub with a brush. an'fila^^ern, v. a. to address in a prattling manner. an't>Iärrcn, v. a. vulg. to bawl at. an'<)(atfc^cn, v. n. (f.) to splash against. an'^jlätfi^ern, v. n. (f.) to fall against with a splash, to wet. nn'^jla^en, v. I. a. (f.) to strike against ; II. n. to begin to crack. an'4)Ium|ien, v. a. (f.) to fall plump against. an'poäfen, v. n. (|.) to knock, knock at the door. nn'tioltern, v. n. (J.) to knock vio- lently at the door. an'^ofanncn, v. a. to announce with the sound of a trumpet ; fig. to puff. an'^rägen, v. a. to fix by an impres- sion. 'Un'ptaU, m. (-e8) 1. bounding or fly- ing against ; 3. a bruise, contusion. an'|)ral(en, v. n. (f.) to bound against, to hurtle. an>raffeln, v. n. (f.) to crackle against (of fire). an'^rebigen, v. a. inel. d- cont. to preach at, to. angreifen, v. ir. a. (einem etwa«) to praise, commend, recommend, to extol. Syn. anprdfen, ^jrclfen, cmjjfeljlen. ^^relfen signifies simply to praise or extol the good qualities of a person or thing. 2ln« greifen expresses also to incline the per- son to whom we praise a thing favoura- bly toward it. (EralJfeljten implies the same intention with this ditCerenee, that we may (empfetllen) endeavour to incline a person favourably toward a thing we praise from other motives than merely on account of its intrinsic worth. A merchant iJrelf't f cine aBa(a)Ten ait, tries to convince us of their real value, In order to induce us to purchase them ; but he can empfehlen (recommend) goods of an inferior quality on account of their cheapness. an'^reOen, v. a. to dash, to make to bound against. an'fireffen, v. a. to press or squeeze against. an'^rideln, ut>ern, ". a. to cover with pow- der. an't>um))en, ". a. to borrow money of. an'fjuntten, v. a. to mark passages in a book, check off. an'fmften, ^ • «• to blow (at) . 3(n>u^, rn. (-e8) finery, dress ; the act of dressing. an'fiu^en, v. I. a. to dress finely, to adorn ; II. refl. to deck one's self out, to put on the best clothes. an'guaten, v. a. to croak at. an'gualmen, v. a. to blow the smoke of tobacco into one's face. an'querlen, v. a. to beat up (mix) by means of a twirling-stick. Unve älnfa äJnf« aii'quetfdien, v. a. to squeeze against. an'quicten, v. a. Min. T. to amalga- mate. an'vainen, v. n. to border upon. nn'ratcn, vid. rafen. an'tammcii, [v. a. to fasten by an'ramnicin, 1 ramming. aii'rantcn, v. I. a. to fasten by means of tendrils ; II. refl. to cling to, twine round. an'vanjen, v. a. <& n. vid. anfahren. an'ta^pein, v. a. to begin to rasp. on'taffcln, v. a. to rattle at, against. an'tat{i))en, v. ir. a. (einem ettoa«) to recommend to, to advise. 3tn'rot(5)cn, ». l advice, recom- 3Cn'rilt(^*un8, /■ ) mendation. an'tauä)en, v. a. l. to cover with smoke ; to season by smoking ; 3. to smoke a pipe for the first time or to begin to smoke it ; eine pfeife — , to give a certain colour to a to- bacco pipe by smoking. Slngcraut^t, adj. smoke-coloured. an'täui^ern, v. I. a. 1. to drive smoke or perfume against ; 3. to smoke a little ; II. n. ((),) to strike against (of smoke). au'vänmen, vid. einräumen. an'raufdicn, v. n. to rush on, against. an'xt^tu, V. a. to rake toward or against a thing. «n'scrticnbar, adj. taxable. an'tcc^nen, v. a. 1. to charge, to put down to one's account ; 2. to reckon, to rate ; 3. (einem etwag) to impute, attribute, ascribe. üht'retjt, n. (-8) right, claim, title. ütn'rcbc, /. ipl. -II) accosting ; ad- dress, speech, harangue ; compos. — fall, rii. Gh^am. T. vocative ; — tag, VI. Print. Ph. day of address. an'vchcn, v. a. to accost ; to address ; to speak to, to harangue ; einen — um, to beg of one, beg for. äfn'tcgc, /. -t- proposal, mention. an'vegen, v. a. 1. to urge on, to stir up ; 2. to touch upon ; angeregter 5Dia§en, + as mentioned before ; eine (Sfll^e — , to suggest a thing, to men- tion. ÜJn'rcgcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) proposer, suggester. an^vegnen, v. imp. to rain against. atn'rcgung, /. (pi. -en) 1. incitation ; 2. suggestion, mentioning ; in — Bringen, to make mention of, advert to. an'veihett, v. ir. a. 1. to begin to rub ; 2. to give (impart) by rub- bing ; 3. to rub (against). on'rci^en, v. I. a. l. to string ; to file on a string ; 3. to sew loosely ; II. refl. to join, follow. äfn'rci^nabet, /. (pi. -n) needle used for stringing dried fruit. an'veinettf v. n. to border upon ; vid. anrainen. Ort'tciftcn, V. ir. a. 1. to begin to tear ; 3. to tear off ; to cut off, to take off ; 3. to sketch, to design. on'fCitCll, V. ir. I. n. (f.) 1. to ride against ; 3. to ride forward ; 3. to stop or alight on the road ; II. a. to ride against intentionally ; to break in (of horses) ; ein 3)ferb — , to ride a horse for the first time ; Ühü — , fig. vulg. to fare ill. SCu'rciä, m. (-C8) impulse, incite- ment to. ait^tcijen, v. a. 1. to incite, instigate, animate ; 3. to induce. 9(n'tei5ung, /. (pl. -en) incitement, instigation, animation ; — dmittel, 71. incentive, stimulant. an'tcnncu, v. reg. <& ir. I. a. to run upon or against, to fall upon, to ap- proach running, to rush upon, to assail ; II. n. (f.) 1. to advance ; 2. to start ; to take a run ; 8. to meet with an ill reception ; angerannt fom>= men, to come running ; Minb — , fig. to come blindfolded. Otn'rtdjtc, vid. 3tnrid)tctifcl), under 9lnrid)tefunft. an'tii^tcn, v. a. l. to prepare, dress ; 2. to get ready, serve, send up (the victuals) ; 3. fig. to produce, make, do ; 4. to found, to establish ; Phr. Unveil — , to do mischief ; bu ftafi mai Irefflii^eä angerii^tet, iron, you have made a precious piece of work of it. tng, /. 1. touch, touching, handling ; 3. mention ; 3. mixing. an'ium))e(n, v. n. (f.) to rumble against, toward. an'ruftcn, v. a. l . to cover with soot ; 2. to blacklead. an'rüftcn, v. I. u. to arm, prepare ; II. V. refl. (|M) — ju) to prepare for. ain'riiftnng, /. preparation. an'iutfdien, v. n. to come sliding on. an8 (contract, of an ba«), vid. an. an'fäbeln, v. a. to cut roughly. an'faiten, v. I. a. col. to seize, to lay 36 hold of ; II. refl. vulg. to eat one's fill. an'fäcn, v. a. to begin to sow^ ; to sow for the first time. Sln'fagc, /. declaration, intimation, notification, message ; compos. — ^ 5eite[, m.. note of declaration. on'f agen, v. a. 1 . to say, repeat ; 2. to notify, declare, intimate ; to an- nounce, denounce ; to bring word ; ÖffentUd) — , to proclaim, publish, promulgate ; cine SJcrfammlung — , to call a meeting ; einen ®eri(^tötag — , to appoint a day of appearing in a court ; fiij — loffcn, to send word ; fage an ! speak I an'fägen, v. a. to begin to saw, to saw a little. ain'fager, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) messenger, sumnioner. 3(n'fagung, /. (pl. -en) notification, proclamation ; summoning. an'fammeln, v. I. a. to collect to- gether ; II. refl. to accumulate. SIn'fammlung, /. a collection. an'fofffg, ndj. settled, established. ain'fäfftgteit, /. state of being estab- lished, settlement. atn'fo^, m. (-c8; pl. -fö^e) 1. de- posit, crust ; 2. putting to or upon ; 3. adjoined piece ; 4. mouthpiece (of a wind instrument) ; 5. onset, attack ; 6. rate (in an account, etc.) ; 7. start, run ; einen — nehmen, to take a run, leap ; 8. disposition ; compos. — gröfte, /. M. T. the differ- ential ; — rci^nung, /■ differential calculus. an'föuten, v. a. to sour a little, acid- ulate, to mix with leaven. an'fanfen, v. refl. to drink immoder- ately, swell one's self out. on'faugeu, v. ir. <& reg. I. a. to suck ; II. refl. to suck fast ; bcr Slutegel Ijat \xii angefogen, the leech has taken hold ; III. n. (J.) to begin to suck. äJn'faugcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) sucking fish. on'fäufeln, t. cln, v. a. to peck at. an'ft^naUen, v. a. to buckle on. an'^ttfnal^en, v. a. to smack at. ait'fi^na)>tien, i'. a. to snap at. an'fd^nacilien, an'fdjnau^en, v. a. vulg. to snarl at, growl at. Sln'fdinaci^ec, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) vulg. snap-short. an'fdinatren, v. u. to address in a rattling tone. an'fifinattecn, v. a. to cackle at. an'fdjnauben, v. I. a. to snort at ; to assail with angry words, to snub ; II. n. ir. (f.) to approach snorting. an'fifinausen, v. a. to browbeat. aCn'fi^nciScmeffcr, n. (-8; pl. — ) carving knife. an'fd)nct))en, v. ir. a. to give the first cut to, to cut, carve. an'fif)ncien, v. imp. to snow against. an'fdincQen, v. I. a. to jerk against ; II. n. (f ) to fly against. an'fcjnic^cln, v. a. <& refl. fam. to deck out. atn'fcftuttt, ™. (-c8) first cut. cut; notch ; compos. — biXä), re. Min. T. book of accounts ; — fif)crc, /. small scissors (in glass-houses). an'fd|ni^e(n, v. a. to cut to, produce by cutting. an'fefiniiffcln, I i'- a. to smell at (as an'fdjnobccn, ) dogs do). an'f4nttren, v. a. 1. to lace, string; 2. vulg. (einem etWaiä) to palm some- thing on one ; einen — , to put one to the rack. an'fefinurrcn, v. a. 1. to purr at, to snarl at ; 2. fam. to beg. an'f(^o6crn, v. a. to pile up hke a stack. an'fif)raufeen, >-■■ "■ to screw, screw on or up. an'frf)rcrten, v. a. Sp. T. to frighten (by whistling at, etc.). an'fd^rciftcn, v. ir. a. l . to write down, put down ; 2. (einem etma«) to put to one's account, charge in one's bill ; einen cdi ®d)utbnet — , m. b. to bring one in one's books ; Phr. gut 6ei einem angefc^rieSen flcfiert, to be in favour with one. Stn'fclirctbcc, m. (-g ; pi. — ) marlrer. Sln'fdjrcilictofcl, /. (pi. -n) board, table ; memorandum-book. an'fc^teien, v. ir. a. to cry, to call at ; fig- einen um §ülfe — . to call upon one for help. an'fd)reiteii, v. n. (f. fommcn) 1- to ap- proach with long steps, stalk on ; 3. (f).') to begin to stride. ain'f(5rote, /. (.pi. -n) T. list, sel- vage. an'jt^ratcn, v. a. T. \. to roll near; 3. to form the selvage. 2tn'f«ttb, m. (-c8; pi. -fcfiübc) 1. first bowl (at nine-pins); 2. anything added, leaf of a table, etc. an'fd)U^eit, v. I. a. to shoe, to new- vamp ; II. refl. to put on shoes or boots. att'fcöulbigcn, ii- «. to charge with ; to accuse of. Sln'fi^ulbiguttg, /. (pi- -en) charge, accusation. ttn'fi^u^3<)eu, V. a. to push against. an'fc^üi)t>cn, ''. ». to pile against with a spade. atii'fdfjur, /. vid. Sfnfc^ere. nn'fi^ürcn, v. a. l. to kindle, stir, poke (the fire); 2. fig. to stir up. 9tn'f*ufi, m. (-ffc8;p!. -frfiüffe) l. shooting first ; 2. shooting, rush ; 3. wounding ; 4. col. rheumatic attack ; — ilt Äroftatten, Ch. T. crystalUza- tion. atn'frtjutt, /. (pi- -en) alluvium, land added by the water. att^fr^üttcln, v. a. to shake against. OJt'fifiüttcn, V. a. 1. to pour out against ; 2. to fill, wash on, hoard up. on'fdjüijett, v. a. to make water rise by means of dikes. an'fi^tiiänimeii, vid. anfijwemmen. on'fi^loönBcrn, v. a. T. 1. to impreg- nate ; 3. to amalgamate, alloy. atn'f^ttöngerung, /. T- impregna- tion. rtn'fi^toanlen, v- n. (f.) to totter, reel against. an'fdittiänjeln, v. n. (f.) ongefcfcttanjeU fommen,to approach wagging the tail, fawning (said of dogs). on'fifittältäcn, v. a. vulg. to tack to. on'fd)tl)äien, v. ir. n. (f.) to fester. an'fdjtoäcjen, «. a- to blacken ; flg- eincn — , to asperse, calumniate one. Stn'fii^tuäräei;, m. (-S ; pi- —) calum- niator, slanderer. an'ft^toa^en, v. a. (einem etwa«) to palm a thing upon one. on'fi^tncficil, V. n. (f.) to hover around, fly against. on'fe^tncfcln, v. a. 1. to fumigate, with sulphur ; 3. to mix with sul- phur. atn'fr^ttcif, m. (-8 ; pi. -c) T. warp (in lace-making). nn'filjtocifcn, v. a. T. to warp. on'fd))ucif?iMt, ". a. to weld ; to braze. on')'if)ttieacn, v- I. reg. a. to swell out ; II. ir. n. (f.) to swell, rise. 9tn'ftf)Joc(ten, m. intumescence ; tur- gescence. on'fdjUicntmcn, v. a. 1. to make float on, to float down ; 2. to form by al- luvium. atti'fttjtocmimiiig, /. (l^l- -cit) allu- vium, floating on or down ; coni- pos- — 3tcd)t, n. right to the land added by alluvium. nit'f(!ftttitmmen, v. ir. n. (f.) to swim to, near. 2tnfe an'fd^biiniieln, v. a. to make giddy ; fcim. to swindle. on'fcjtningcn, v. a,, to swing at or against. mi'fi^hitrrcn, f. n- (f.) to fly, buzz against. ou'ft^toörcn, v- ir. a. to promise sol- emnly (by an oath) . an'fcgetn, v. n. (f.) to sail to or upon ; einen ■jiafen — , to make to a port, to touch at a port ; ein ScfcifF — , to run aboard of a ship, to run foul of a ship. 3(n'iege(ung, /. the making of a port ; sailing near, etc. vid. anfcgetn, on^fe^cit, V. ir. a. 1. to look at, on, upon, to see ; 2. to regard, to con- sider, respect ; 3. (einem ctwaä) to perceive something in one ; 4. e^ — auf, to aim at, have in view, intend for ; 5. — mit, to suffer, let pass ; 6. — für, bafür, to hold, take for ; Phr. man fielt ifem an, bag er ein Srjfdjurfe if^, one may see by his appearance that he is an arrant rogue ; cr ijl bei 3ebermann wM «nacfefien, he is es- teemed by everybody ; Sie muffen ei nod) einige 3eit mit — , you must let it pass (suifer it) for some time yet ; man fie&t i()m feine ?tot(f)) an, he does not appear to be in want ; länger fann id) ti nid)t mit — , I can not stand it any longer ; fc^eel — , to look with an evil eye, asquint ; einen Über bie 3ld)» fet — , to slight one ; einen gerabe — , to look full into one's face. SMn'fc^cn, n. (-§) l. sight, look, the looking ; 3. appearance ; 3. consid- eration, respect, consequence, credit, authority ; Phr. bem — nad), accord- ing to appearance ; fid) ein — geben, to give one's self airs ; allem — natb, to all appearance ; ein fd)lcc6tE^ — gewinnen, to begin to look very ill ; ein Siann »on gMpEm — , a man of great authority, consequence ; er bat fein — »erioren, he has lost his au- thority ; »or ®ott gilt fein — ber gjcr» fon, God has no respect for persons. on'feflttlii^, I. adj. considerable, re- spectable, eminent, handsome, of consequence, reputable ; II. adu. considerably, handsomely. 3tn'fc(in(tii)tcit, /. considerableness, conspicuousness, importance. atn'fc^ung, /. the act of looking at ; consideration ; in — , in considera- tion of, in regard to, on account of ; as for, as to. Syn. 3n ber ?lnie5ung, in 5er 3rbftc^t- in 5er aiüdftc^t, in ber ©etradjtung, tn ber ^mildjt. 3n ber Mbfidjt denotes the aim, the object in doing a thing; in ber ^infe^ung that ^vhich induces us, the motive of an ac- tion ; tn ber i)tücfncöt denotes the motive only as far as it arises from circum- stances already passed or at present ex- isting, and not with a view to anything future, in which casein ber ^infic^t would be proper. I did It In bet asnttit (with a view) to his being better provided for, and I procured this for him in ber 2In= fe^ung (on account) of my friend's inter- cession. But I did it also in ber miidtfic^t (In regard) to his family. 3n ber i8c= trac^tung conveys the Idea of greater reflection. 3n ber ©etrac^tung (In consid- eration) of his numerous family I took all possible pains to assist him. on'f ciificn, v. a. vulg. to bepiss. nn'fciten, v. a. to tie up (with a cord). aii'f engen, v. a. l. to begin to singe, to singe ; 3. to burn a little. rtn'fenletn, v. a. to fasten with a lace. 3Cn'fci!-6tatt, n. (-e8; pi. -blatter) Tijp. T. flyleaf ; — leitete einet Soppel, belt straps. («n'fctjcn, V. I. a. 1. to set, put to, against, up ; to apply ; to join ; 2. to sew to ; 3. to charge in a bill ; 4. to rate, tax ; 5. to plant ; 6. (with any instrument) to make the first 38 aJnfti stroke, blow, etc., to begin; 7. to fix, appoint ; ba^ SDfeffer — , to give the first cut, be about to make an incision ; eine Sotste — , to prepare a bowl of punch ; er woltte ben TtDlij — , he was going to stab, etc.; ben Spaten — , to begin to dig ; einen Jag — , to fix a day ; bie fjebcr — , to begin to write ; bie Sabung einer fianone — , Mil. T. to ram home a cannon charge ; bie Söanbtaue — , N. T. to set up the shrouds ; Säume — , to set, plant trees ; gtoli — , to gather rust ; wie baR bu mir bo.i angefe^t? at what rate have you put it to me ? jum öfrentli($en SSerfauf — , to put up for public sale ; II. n. (b.) 1. to make an onset ; to run for a leap ; 3. to try ; to begin ; 3. to grow fat ; 4. T. to conceive (said es- pecially of mares) ; fie festen jWeimal an, they took two leaps, tried twice ; III. refi. 1. to deposit, stick to ; 3. to settle, establish ; ba^ — »on Slumen, Ch. T. efflorescence. ätn'f e^cr, m. (-g ; pi. — ) driving bolt, drivebolt ; — ber Äanone, rammer, vid. Stampfer. ütn'fctfung, /. 1. act of putting, ap- plying to, etc. ; 2. a thing set, .joined, applied to, etc. (tn'tcufsen, v. a. to sigh at. Stn'firfjOuItcn, n. (-§) keeping the countenance, command of temper, forbearance. atn'ficjt, /. (pi. -en) 1. sight, pros- pect, view ; 3. opinion, insight ; — »on ber Seite, side-view ; bei — biefeä, M. E. on receipt of this ; compos. — Sfeitc, /■ fore-part, front ; — 8^ tnfel, /. table. an^fid)tig, adv. having sight of a thing ; eineä — Werben, to get a sight of, to see. an'ftrfevn, v. n. (f.) to settle (of liquids that ooze or drop). Stn'ficiiel, n. (-§) province ; small farm ; family estate. ainftebetci', /. (pi. -en) settlement. an'ftcbetn, v. refi. to settle. ain'ficl>(e)Iung, /. (pi. -en) settle- ment. an^fieben, v- ci. to prepare by boiling. on'fieblcr, (-8 ; pi. — ) settler, col- onist. an'fiegein, v. u.. to fix with sealing- wax. an'ftUcn, v. a. Sp. T. to tether, at- tach to a strap. an'fingen, v. ir. a. to welcome with a song. on'finfcn, v. ir. u. to sink, fall. nn'finnen, v. ir. a. (einem etwa«) to impute, attribute ; ftnnen Sie mir folcbe 3tbficbten ja nicbt an, pray do not impute such intentions to me ; synon. with pmut(t))en. atn'finncn, n. \ synon. Sln'finnung, /. (pi. -en) j with ßu* mut(ti)ung. an'ftntern, v. «. (f.) Min. T. to set- tle, deposit. ain'fUj, m. (-c§ ; pi. -c) L. T. settled abode, domicile ; landed estate ; compos. — orbcit, /. Min. T. begin- ning of the work in the mine. an'fi^crt, V. ir. n. (b.) to sit fast, to stick or cleave to ; to be settled. aCn'fi^cr,m. (-g; pi. _) Min. T. one who begins the work in the mines. atn'fob, m. vid. tnfub. an'ffiattcn, v. I. a. to split a little ; II. n. (f.) to split, begin to split. an'ftiangcn, v. a. to fasten with a clasp. aCn'f^jnnn, m. (-eg; pi. -e) i. draught-cattle ; 2. L. T. statute- service to be performed by draught. nn'f<)nnnen, v. a. l. to put the horses to ; 2. to strain, stretch, Phr. einen jU ÜKai —[to urge on, compel one ; aüe feine Kräfte — , fig- to strain every nerve ; ben fiopf — , to exert one's genius ; ti ifi angefpannt, the horses are put to. '2ln'f4)önnee, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) L. T. a farmer who possesses draught-cat- tle ; compos. — gut, n. a farm the tenant of which is obliged to keep draught-cattle for the service of the landlord. atjt'f()on«ung, /. {pi. -en) 1. the putting of the horses to ; 3. exer- tion, straining. ian'ft)ctett, v. ir. a, to spit at or upon. on'ftlCKreil, v. a. to fasten or fix to. on'ftlidEen, v. a. 1. to lard ; 2. flg. to fill (a purse). ■3Cn'f4)iel, n. the turn to play, in- nings. on'f<)lcJen, v. I. n. (S).) 1. to play first ; hint at ; II. a. (auf ettt)fl0) to allude to ; to lead ; eine ^arbe — , to lead a suit (at cards) ; eine Ättrte — , to lead a card. 'an'H>tetcnt>, adj. allusory, allusion, hinting. Ütn'ftiielet, m.. one who plays first. '9(n'f^ie(ung, /. (pi. -en) flg. allu- sion, hint. •tttt'i^Jtc^eit, V. a. to spit ; to put upon the spit ; to pierce with a spear ; to impale. ■an'f^jtnnen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to spin to- gether, to spin to ; 3. to begin to spin ; 3. flg. to contrive, lay (a plot, conspiracy) ; 4. to begin (a narra- tive) ; 5. to cause ; II. refl. to origi- nate, begin. on'f^jilfen, v. a. to point ; wieber — , to new-point. an'f^ilittern, v. I. a. to splinter, be- gin to split; II. n. (f.) to splinter, shiver against. mt'ftiorncn, v. a. 1. to clap (put) spurs to ; 3. to spur on ; to stir up. 3(n'f4>atnung, /. (.pi. -en) spurring on, inpitement. ■an'^pottein, ) v. a. to address mock- att'^potten, f ingly, mock at. '9ln'f))cad[ie, /. address, speech ; L. T. legal claim ; bie Oeige i)at eine ßute — , the violin sounds well. ÜJn'ft>rad)äimmer, n. (-ä; pi. — ) parlour. ■an'^^vtii^iXt, f. ir. I. a. 1. to accost, address ; 2. Hunt. T. to call ; 3. L. T. to demand, claim ; 4. fig to in- terest ; 5, einen um etaaiä — , to beg of, ask for ; II, n. {%.) 1. 6ei einem — , to call at one's house ; 3. Miis. T. to give (emit) a sound, to sound. «n'Hircttcn, v. a. 1. to spread against ; 3. to fix by spreading. xm'SpViii^in, v. I. a. to fix by spread- ing out ; II. reft, to sprawl against. ati'f^rengen, v. I. a. l. to begin to burst, blast ; 3. to make to strike against ; to drive against (by explo- sion) ; 3. to sprinkle water upon ; II. n. (f.) to ride against in full speed, rush on ; mit bem gjferbe — , to run at, to gallop against. on'f^jrtngcn, v. ir. n. I. (f.) l. to be- gin to spring ; 3. to bounce against, fly against ; to crack, burst a Uttle ; II. (i).) to take the first leap. an'f^riijett, v. I. a. to besprinkle, to squirt at ; mit fioti — , to splash with filth ; II. n. (f.) to splash, be dashed against. ain'fjjsuifp, rti. (-c8; pi. -^\)tnä)t) i. claim, pretension, demand, title ; — »on Seiten be^ Staaten, requisition ; 2. address, act of speaking to ; — an einen, auf etwaä matten or etttaä in — nehmen, to lay claim to ; to de- mand ; auf etwa« — ^dten, to have a aittft title to ; er ift »offer — , he behaves arrogantly ; compos. — frei, adj. d; adv. free from claims ; — loäl, adj. c£ adv. unassuming, unassumingly ; — reie^, — boo, adj. & adv. pretend- ing, assuming, full of pretensions ; — Silage, /. L. T. petitory action ; — 8ttia|)f)en, m. the escutcheon of a country to which one lays claim. on'flltüiljig, adj. & adv. 1. having claim or title ; 2. that which is claimed. Oti'f<)rul>eIil, V. I. a. to sputter at ; II. n. to bubble or spout against. an'ftjriigen, v. n. (f.) to fly at in sparks. 3(n'ft)tttng, m. (-e8; pi. -f<)rüngc) I. leaping at ; 3. Med. T. scab, achor. on'f^jurten, vid. anfpeien. on'fiiuten, v. a. T. to spin a thread to. on'f^jülen, v. I. n. 0j.) to ripple against, wash ; II. a. to carry on, de- posit on, to wash at. atn'ftiiitung, /. (pi. -en) alluvium. an'ftai^eln, v. a. 1. to fix by or at a thing ; 3. flg. to goad on. ttlt'ftätdcn, V. a. to provide with a steel point or edge. Stn'ftolt, /. (pi. -en) 1. preparation, regulation, disposition, order, direc- tion ; 3. institution, establishment. an^ftammein, v. a. to address stam- mering. on'ftammcn, v. a. to leave by inher- itance ; to transmit (used only in the p. part). an'ftäinnien, vid. an|lemmen. on'ftom^jfcn, ■". a. to ram, beat against. ain'ftonb, m. (-8) 1. Sp. T. stand, stable stand ; catch ; 2. L. T. vacan- cies ; 3. jig. delay ; 4. good grace ; deportment, demeanour, decency ; 5. hesitation, doubt; Phr. — neljmen, to pause, to doubt, to hesitate ; compos. — S6ricf, L. T. letter of respite (of grace) ; — Sbamc, /. chaperon ; — S^alber, adv. for pro- priety's sake; — öleljrcr, m,. in- structor in deportment ; — $oct, "i. lavatory ; — Stegellt, /. pi- the rules of etiquette ; — gbetleijung, /. vio- lation or neglect of propriety ; — ä^ öoll, adj. graceful ; — gtoibtig, adj. improper, indecent. an'ftänbig, I. adj. 1. decent, becom- ing, respectable, seemly, proper ; 3. agreeable, pleasing ; II. adv. de- cently, conveniently ; respectably. Syn. anftänöig, irofttanftänbig, f^tdti^. A woman ought always to be dressed an* ftänbig for decency's sake ; her dress should be »ro^lanftänöig, suitable to her rank ; and fd^ldUc^, in conformity to cir- cumstauces. A dress which leaves the body too much exposed is unanftänttg ; one that Is below one's condition is gegen ten IZBoti(ftant), and it would be unfditaift^ to appear among a company of mourn- ers in a gay dress. Sltiftänbtgtett has its immutable laws, wodlanftonCtg has its i-ules, and ec^ltttic^fett frequently de- pends upon established customs. atn'ftänbtgleit, /. decency, respect- ability, becomingness, convenience. «tl'ftöngcin, v. a. to prop up with sticks. an'ftotiein, v. I. a. to pile, store up ; II. n. angejlapelt tommen, fam. to come stalking along. on'fturrcit, v. a. to stare at, gaze at. ain'ftotrce, m. (-g ; pi. —) starer. nnftatf, prep. with. gen. (an Statt) instead, in lieu, in the place of ; for. an'ftau6cn, v. n. (f.) to get covered with dust. an'fiäuSen, ■". a. to bedust, cover with dust. an'ftaiinen, v. a. to gaze at, stare at. 39 atnft on'ftauttcnätneftd)), {adj. prodi- an'ftauneiigtnürbig, ) gious ; admi- rable. ain'ftauner, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) starer. atn'ftcifiSo^fer, m, (-§; pi. — ) t. piercer. on'fiec^cn, v. ir. a. 1. to prick ; 2. to broach, pierce, tap ; 8. to fix, stitch to ; 4. to open, begin to take from ; Phr. angcftodjen fein, lud. to be tipsy ; angefto(^en fommcn, fam. to come to ; fomm mir nic^t bamit ansejlodjcn, do not take it into your head to talk to' me of it ; fommjl bu wieber bamit an« gefloi^en? do you come with this again ? do you talk like this again ? atn'ftertörmel, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) sham sleeves. atn'ficdegift, n. (-eg ; pi. -e) miasm, contagious transpiration. on'ftcctcn, v.a.l. to put on (the spit) ; 3. to pin, fasten ; 3. to infect, com- municate, taint, poison, inoculate ; 4. to light, set fire to ; Phr. bert Siing — , to put the ring on ; ein ■^auö — , to set fire to a house. an'fterfeni», adj. contagious, infec- tious, pestilential, catching. atn'ftcrflici, ™. (-c8 ; pi. -e) Min. T. pipe placed under the principal pump-cylinder to conduct water to it. atn'ftctfftftüräc, /• tuck. Sfn'ftcrfung, /. 1. contagion, infec- tion, communication ; 2. the put- ting on, fastening ; 3. the setting fire to ; compos. — ägift, — 8ftoff, 111. contagious matter. an'fietjcn, v. ir. n. (^,) 1. to stand near or close to, to be contiguous ; 2. (with dat.) to become, beseem, fit, suit ; 3. {icitli dat.) to please ; 4. to linger ; to doubt, hesitate, scruple ; Phr. iai fteljt mir nidjt an, I don't like it ; — laffen, to forbear, wait, delay, defer. Syn. anfte^en, ftc^ Betenten, fic^ feeflnnen. A person who is undetermined fte^t lange an (liesitates long) before lie makes a purchase ; a timid person tepnnt fid^ lange (considers and doubts) because he is afraid of being cheated ; a prudent man beöenlt ftd) lange (deliberates long) because he is considering whether it will be advantageous to him. an'ftcifen, ■;'. a. to stiffen. an'ftcigcn, v. ir. n. (f.) to rise, as- cend, step up ; angefließen fommcn, to come stalking along. an'ftcUcn, v. I. a. 1. to place, put to or next ; to apply ; 2. to place, em- ploy, appoint, instate ; 3. to arrange, order, regulate, set about, begin, do, prepare, make ; 4. to contrive, plot ; Phr. »er ])at baä angeftefft ? who contrived this ? who was the author of it ? SBerfU(ä)e — , to make experiments ; Sctrailtunsen — , to make reflections, to muse ; eine 35er* 0lei(^unß — , to draw a parallel ; II. refl. ,1. to behave, pretend, feign; 3. Sp. T. to lie in wait for ; ftc^ jam« merliij — , to cut a deplorable fig- ure ; fti$ ungefc^iät — , to set about a thing awkwardly; ft($ frcunblic^ — , to assume a kind manner, to feign, pretend kindness ; fii^ — ali3 ob . . ., to do as if . . . atn'fleller, m. (-8 ; pi. —) employer. an'ftcUfg, fen, v. a. to stuff, to fill. an^fiöten, v. a. to stir up (to), in- cite. atn'ftoft, m. (-cä; pl. -ftöftc),,!. stumbling; shock; 2. offence (vid. 5[r= gerniö) ; 3- fit, access, paroxysm ; 4. hesitating, doubt ; — geben, to give offence ; — an einem Äteibe, eking-piece ; — im dtthtn, stammer- ing ; — nehmen, l. to hesitate ; 2. to be offended, take umbrage ; com- pos. —nat)t, f. T. rentering. an'ftoffcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to kick, knock, push, thrust on or against ; 2. to join, unite ; mit 3emanben — , or bie ®[äfer — , to touch the glasses in drinking the health of one ; bie 3^0^ — / "^P- -^' ^° announce the be- ginning of the chase by blowing upon the bugle-horn ; II. n. (^.) 1. to stumble against, to run against ; 2. mit ber äunge or im 9{eben — , to stammer, hesitate in speaking ; 3. to border, confine upon, to be adja- cent, contiguous to ; n)tber or gegen iVSOfxi — , to give offence, to shock. on'ftBftifl, I. odj. (einem) giving of- fence, displeasing, offensive ; scan- dalous ; II. adv. offensively, etc. atn'ftöftigleit, /• (pl. -en) offensive- ness. an'Stottetn, "■ a- to address stam- mering. an'^tai)len, v. a. to east rays on, upon. an'^ttanien, v. «.. (f.) to be driven to the shore. an'ftvänQen, v. a. to fasten with or to cords. ain'ftteSeftoft, /. (pl- -ttöftc) cen- tripetal power. on'fttcften, v. I. n. (5.) to strive against, oppose ; II. a. to seek to obtain, aspire to. att'ftrctfcn, v. n. to stretch to. on'ftrcirf)cln, ". "■ to smooth by stroking. on'ftrcidjcn, ''• ir. I. a. l. to paint, to varnish over ; 2. to mark (with - a. N. T. to rig, to equip- a ship. atnta'Iiicn, /. pl. tooth-shells. an'tonäen, v. n. \. (b.) to begm to dance ; 3. (vjith fein or tommen) to approach dancing. an'ta))t>en, v. n. (f.) to grope against, knock against. *(jn'torttifi(|, adj. antarctic. an'taften, v. a. 1. to touch, handle ; 2. flg. to attack. an'iannteln, v. n. (f.) 1. to tumble, reel against ; 2. to approach reel- .ing. Otn'te u.f.tt). vid. gnte. *9lntcce'lien8, m. or n. i jj/. -ten) an- tecedent. *antecebi(e)'i;en, v. n. to antecede, have the preference. *aCnlccef'for, m. (-8 ; pl. -en) ante- cessor. *ontC(i^am6ri(e)'ren, "■ »■ to hang about the lobby. *anteiati(c)'ren, f. a. to antedate (a letter ) . *3CntebtIutiia'ncr, m. (-8; pl. — > antediluvian. *antetii(utiia'nifi^, adj. antediluvian. Otn'tcir, m. vid. 5(nt(b)eil. *ain'tcn, pl. door-posts, jambs. *Ütntcn'ne, /. sail-yard ; pl. — n, the feelers (of insects). "^aintcjicnul'tlnto, /. antepenult. ♦atn'ttial, n. (-g ; pl. -e) Hungarian wine measure (35 gallons). 3rn't(f))eil, m. (-8; pl. -e) 1. share, lot ; participation, portion ; snack ; fig. 3. sympathy, interest ; — ne^^ men an einer ©a(Se, i. to take a share in ; to join ; 2. to take an in- terest in, interest one's self for ;, compos. — ^aber, '"- participator ; shareholder ; — log, adj. neutral ; indifferent ; — lofiglett, /. neutral- ity ; — S(i)tin, m. share ; — mäfjig, adj. proportionate (to the share). »Stnt^c'rc, /. (pl. -n) B. T. anther. *3tnt^c'fig, /. blossom, blooming ; blossom-time. ■^atntfiolitl)', m. (-g ; pl. -en) antho- lite. *9Cntf)o(ogie', /. (pl. -en) anthology. *^ntholo' e^inm, n. (-g) the missal of the Greek church. *5Untl)racif, m. (-g) anthracite (coal). *Stn'tJ)raj, m. (-eg) anthrax, carbun- cle. *3tntf)rtH)oIiH)', m. (-g ; pl. -en) an- thropolite, petrified human body. ■"Stntljro^jologtc', /. (pl. -en) anthro- pology. '*'9Int^ca^oniocf)^ig'mug, m. (pl. -men ) anthropomorphism. *^nti)to\)omovpi)i'ten, pl. anthropo- morphites, those who attribute a human form to the Divine Being. '*9(nt^ii)t)a))ail|ie', /. anthropopathy . *3(nt^co))o^t)ag', m. (-g or -en ; pl. -en) cannibal ; pl. the anthro- pophagi. *3(nt(|cot)oti4agie', /. cannibalism. an't(tun, v. ir. a. 1. to put on ; 3. (ci» nem etwa*) .to hurt by ; to do to ; 3. to show, offer ; 4. inflict ; Phr. ei» nem ©d^anbe — , to disgrace, bring disgrace upon one ; ©träfe — , to in- flict a punishment ; einen $afen — , N. T. to touch at a port ; fi^ 3t»ang — , to put one's self under con- straint ; ®c»a[t — , to offer vio- lence ; fie bat mir'g angetjan, she has bewdtched me or done me hurt. ■^ain'tiilirift, m. (-g ; pl. -en) anti- christ. '^3(ntici|)an'liojaf|Inng, /. payment previous to maturity, payment on account. *^nt\e\\>ation' , f. anticipation ; com- pos. — Sfil^eine, pi. a kind of paper money, treasury notes. *antici^)i(e)'j;en, v. a. to anticipate. an'tiitcn, v. a. vid. antippen. *aitticonftitutioncU', adj. unconstitu- tional. *ä(nti'iiotum, n. (-8 ; pi. -a) anti- dote. dn'tiefen, «■ a. N. T. to sound. *?tintuemt'tita, pi. remedies against vomiting. *anii^cpilei)'tiitl), adj. anteplleptic. *(«ntifono'tif(^|, adj. anti-fanatical. *antigal'Jifi^, adj. anti-gallic, op- posed to the French. '^^(ntigan^meb', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) ugly, deformed person. *antif, adj. old. antique, ancient. *9tnti'tc, /. (pi. -n) antique ; an- tiquity. ♦atntilritil', /. (p!. -en) reply to a critique. Slntil'fcn, pi. Antilles ; bie f leinen — , the smaller West India Islands ; compos. — meet, n. Caribbean Sea. ♦utntlloaic', /. antilogy. *Slntilo>c, /. (pi. -n) antelope. *itntime))t|{'tifr^, adj. purifying the atmosphere. •Otntimeto'tScfta, /. Bh. T. repeti- tion of the same word in an oppo- site sense. *anliminifterlel(', adj. antiministe- rial. *antimOttat'l9if(^, adj. antimonarch- ical. *2lntiraon', 9Itttimo'nium, n. (-8) antimony. *2lnHnomie', /. (pi. -en) contradic- tion in laws, antinomy. Slntio'ii^ten, n. (-8) Antioch. *ant\ii>a\t\'^\\äf, adj. antipapistical. *3lnti<>ot^ic', /. (pi. -en) antipathy. *onti|)^(oat'ftlfi^, adj. antiphlogistic. *ÜCnti|)5o'no or SCntifigo'nicn, pi. alternate chanting of choirs in ca- thedrals. *9Intit>6rn'fe, /. Bh. T. antiphrasis. *antitil)i;o'ftifd^, adj. antiphrastic. *9(nti<)o'be, in. (-n ; pi. -n) antipode. nnti^o'bifi^, adj. antipodal. an'tififien, v. a. to touch with a point. *atnti(iuor', m. (-8; pi. -e) 1. anti- quary, antiquarian ; 2. vender of second-hand books ; compos. — iat, n. second-hand book stall. »Otnti'quoWrift, /. (pl. -en) Typ. T. Roman characters. 'antiqui(c)'rcn, v. n. (f.) to grow antiquated. *9Intiquität', /. ( pi- -en) antiquity ; compos. — entlänblec, rn. dealer in antiques ; — enjägec, «i. searcher after antiques ; — enlaben, m,. curi- osity shop ; — enfennec, m. connois- seur of antiques ; — enfammlec, m. collector of antiques. *ätntifemif , »I. (pi- -en) Antisemite; — ifdj, adj. antisemitic. *anti^ep'ti^ä), adj. antiseptic. *2lntl'fie8, m. ecclesiastical digni- tary, superintendent. *9ln'tiftro|)l)C, /• (pi. -n) anti- strophe. *9tnHtf)''fc, /• (Pl. -n) antithesis. *antitl)e'ttfi4, "'?/• antithetical. *SXntitrt«it«'«:ier, m. (-3 ; pi. — ) an- titrinitarian. *atn'tittj4m8, m. antitype. 'andbene'rifiJ^, adj. antaphrodislac, anti- venereal. SXnfiUf, n. (-c8 ; pi. -e) face, coun- tenance, visage, vid. Stngeflc^t ; com.- pos. — feWe, /• front side. an'toien, v. I. ™. (f.) to approach with a roaring noise ; II. a. (^.) to roar, thunder against. 3ln'ton, m.. (-8) Anthony ; covipos. aintt» — 8feuct, St. Anthony's fire, wild fire. on'tijncn, v. n. (^.) to begin to sound. an'iofen, v. n. (f,) to foam, roar against. an'ttabeu, v. n. (f.) to trot on ; an» getrabt fontmen, to come trotting on. aCn'tcng, m. (-e8; pi. -tväge) offer, proposition, proposal, tender ; mo- tion (in the parliament) ; cornpos. — ftctter, ni. mover. nn'tcagen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to bear, car- ry, bring near ; 3. to propose, offer, proffer, tender ; auf ettüa^ — , to de- sire that, etc. ; to make a motion ; II. n. (I.) to move for. an'tvnuen, v. a to marry ; einem eine grau — , to wed. on'tröufeln, i). n. (f.) to drop, trickle upon or to. an'traufcn, v. n. (f.) to drop, strike against. on'trcffen, ". ir. a. to meet with, catch, to find ; Phr. auf frtWcr %W — , to apprehend, catch in the act ; ein ©c^tff auf ber «See — , to fall in with a ship. an^trciben, v. ir. I. a. l. to drive on, near, push on ; 2. fig. einen JU ftWa« — , to urge on, incite, actuate, im- pel ; II. n. (f.) 1. to float (of ice) ; 2. to come driving near, on. ütn'ltclöer, m. (-8; pi. — ) driver, inciter. SIn'treibnng, /. driving on ; fig. urg- ing on. an'tretert, v. ir. I. a. 1. to tread on ; 3. to begin ; einen — , jig. to accost, address one ; einen Um etwa« — , fig. to beg a thing of one, to request ; eine SReife — , to set out ; ein Stmt, ein (5)ut — , to enter upon an office, an estate; II. n. (f.) 1. to step close to ; 2. begin ; cr ift ftjou anßetreten, he has begun to officiate already. 3(n'tcetung, /. treading on, vid. 5tn» tritt. 3tn'tric6, m. (-c8) 1. the drifting (against) ; 3. impulse, impulsion, in- centive, incitement, urging ; 3. mo- tive, inclination ; call ; ber natürlidje — , instinct ; mxi eigenem — e, of one's own accord, spontaneously. on'trinfcn, v. I. a. (li.) to begin to drink, to drink first ; II. refl. to fill one's self with drink, to get a little tipsy. an'ivipptlxt, v. n. (f.) to trip near. ain'tfitt, m. (-e8) 1. amble (of a horse) ; 2. beginning, commence- ment, entering, entrance, assuming of ; 3. Typ. T. footstep ; — einer Steife, setting out; — be« Seien«, outset of life ; comipos. — 8[tubien5, /. the first audience of an ambassa- dor ; — 8bcfu(l^, "*■. first visit ; — 8* ntafll, n. — 8f(9mau8, m. dinner given when a person assumes an office, installation dinner ; — 8|)re« bigt, /. opening sermon ; — 8retie, /. first address, speech. on'ttlilfnen, v. n. (f.) to begin to dry, to dry on. an'tcontmein, v. a. & n. (i.) to begin to drum, to drum at, against. an'ixompettn, v. a. to trumpet at, to publish by sound of trumpet. on'trö<)feIn, ) vid. anträufeln and an» on'tropfen, f traufen. an'tiifjfen, v. a. to touch with the fin- ger's end. an'tnntmein, v. n. (f.), angetummelt fomm.en, to come bustling near. an^hlfd^en, v. a. illuminate in col- ours. ä'Cnfbogel, m,. provinc. wild duck. atnftuerfien, n. (-8) Antwerp. ilnftoovt,/. (pi. -en) answer, reply ; aififtläsißc — / refusal ; fpi^ige — , 41 aut i(l i^m angewac^fcn, he is hide- bound. an'Wattcln, v. n. (f. rt !ommen) to waddle on, come waddling on, near, an^tvaUen, v. n. (f.) to roll near, or to crowd near (like waves). atn'toaQung, /. (pi. -en) 1. the roll- ing on (of waves), crowding near ; 2. fit, paroxysm, attack ; vid. 3(n» ttanblung. üln'luttlt, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) attorney, proctor, barrister, proxy, agent ; solicitor, deputy ; compos. — 8gc» 6ül)r, /. attorney's or agent's fees. aCn'maltfi^aft, /. (pi. -en) attorney- ship, proctorship, agency ; deputy- ship. an'tttaljen, v. I. n. (%.) 1. to begin to waltz, waltz first ; 2. to begin to roll, to roll against : II. a. to roU down, put to with a roller. an'mafjen, v. a. to roll to, on. on'Uianbcln, v. l. n. (f.) angewanbett tommen, to approach (slowly) ; II. a. to befall, to seize, come over ; to be the matter with ; Fhr. e« tpan» belte mic^ eine DJnmacfit an, i was seized with a fainting fit ; Wa« »an» belt ©ie an ? what is the matter with you ? 2(n'toanli(c)Iung, /. (pi. -en) slight attack, fit ; paroxysm. (in'toanbcrn, v. n. (f.) angcwanbert fommen, to come wandering on. an'tnanlen, v. n. (f.) to fall, totter against ; angetDonft fommen, to come tottering on. on'ttjätntcn, v. a. to warm, heat a little. nn'toorten, v. n. (|.) i. T. to wait for, be in abeyance. ain'tonrter, m. (-8; pl. — ) candi- date, expectant. ain'ttortf($aft, /. (pl. -en) L. T. re- version, expectancy, survivorship ; survivance ; compos. — 8tiatente, pl. reversionary patents. atntoi an'toatt^(t)aftUä), adj. reversionary. Stn'lnöfdje, /. T. the whole process in the washing of ores. an'ivajd)en, v. ir. a. to begin to wash. nn'toöffcrn, v. a. to moisten (a lit- tle). an'toaifc^cln, v. n. (f.) angetBatf^elt fommen, to approach waddling. ftn'tveBcn, v. a. to weave to. an'tuebdtt, v. a, to fan ; to wag the tail at. litn'toe^en, v. a. 1. to blow, drift upon, at, to, against, toward ; 2. to seize (of horror, etc.). ^tt'toc^liiug, /. blast ; breathing up- on, drifting against. an'\oti^tn, v. a. to soak or steep a little. «tl'lueincn, v. a. 1. to weep at ; 3, address weeping. a(n'h>cifc6onf, /. vid. @tto6anf. nn'tocifcn, v. ir. a. 1. (einem ettraä) to assign to, point out, show, to send to ; 3. (einen JU etwa*) to in- struct, direct, teach, admonish ; 3. (einen an or auf Semanben) to refer one to some one ; fid) — laffen, to take directions, advice. atn'tBeifev, m. (-8; pi. — ) assigner ; director, instructor, adviser. SUn'loeifunB, /. (pi. -en) l. assign- ment ; 3. bill of exchange ; 3. direc- tion, instruction, advice, injunction. nn'luei^en, v. a. to whitewash. an'Weltcn, v. n. (f.) to begin to fade or wither. ait'luenblirtr, odj. applicable, applica- tive ; practicable. atn'tucnSftartcit, /. applicableness, applicability ; adaptabihty ; practi- cableness. ait^lueiibeit, v. reg. d: ir. a. 1. to em- ploy, to use, make use of, to lay out ; 3. to apply ; 3. to bestow up- on ; Phr. »iele Müf)c ki üwai — , to bestow much pains upon : gu CtlijaÖ — , to turn to, apply for a purpose ; anf ctwaä — , to apply to ; üBcl — , to misemploy ; to misapply ; anC(e^ Wftubt, practical, useful, effectual. (in'ioexthiiä)f adj. fit for use, em- ployable. atn'locitbuna, /■ (pi- -en) 1. employ- ing, use ; 3. application, practice. on'lucrdcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to levy, raise, enlist, engage, enroll (sol- diers) ; 2. to sue, woo ; II. n. (^,) urn etroa^ — , to apply for, sue for, solicit ; urn ein SÄäb^en, or um bie •^anb einer ^ctfon — , to ask in mar- riage, to sue for, to woo a girl. Sln'ttcrBcr, m. (-§; pi. — ) l. one who enlists soldiers ; 3. one who woos or courts in the name of an- other. 3Cn'toec6ung, /■ (pi. -en) levy, en- listing ; wooing. an'hJerbcn, v. ir. n. (f,) (with ace.) to get rid of, to dispose of. nn'Jticrfcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to cast, throw at, against, on ; 3. fig. to put on in a hurry ; II. n. (^.) to throw first, to begin to throw. sUn'ttcfen, + vid. Slnwefen^eit. ttn'tocfcnb, adj. and subst. (decl. like adj.) present, a person present. atn'tticfcnficit, /. presence ; — Sticr« 5citf)ni@, n. record of members pres- ent. nn'hicttcrn, v. n. (5.) to rattle, thun- iler against (of the weather, etc.). an'tueifen, v. a. to grind, to whet, to point by grinding. an'ividt^en, v- a. l. to black (boots, etc.) ; 3. to paste together by means of wax, on'toicfctit, V. a. to roll to, connect with a reel. on'loibcrn, v. u,. to disgust, give to fasten by a n. (f.) to whirl, fly to weave on. a. to wipe on or a. to address whis- I. a. to winnow (f.) to begin to win- aversion to ; btt^ ttibett i^n an, he is shocked at it. an'WfbernS, adj. disgusting, tedious. (tn'toicljctn, v. a. to neigh at. oti'wimmcrn, v. a. vid. anwinfeln, Ott'tBtltbcn, V. ir. a. to draw up or put to by means of a windlass. nn'ttitntcn, v. a. to wink, beckon to ; N. T. to ease off the sheets of the fore staysails and jib in order to go to windward. an'loinfcin, v. a. to moan, whine at, an'wirficltt, v. ' turn-bolt ; II. at, against. an'toitten, v. a. on'ttifcfien, v. against. an'ti)iS))crn, v. pering. an'toittevn, v. n. (f.) anBewittcrte« l)ncn, v. n. (ti.) to live next, live close by, to dwell near. atii'ttoljncr, m. (-8; pi. — ) next neighbour. ait'loorfcln, against ; II, now. an'tnucfiern, v. n. (f.) to grow luxu- riantly. aCn'toucftS, m. (-fc8 ; pi. -toiicfifc) in- crease, growth ; increment. an'ttiüfllcn, v. a. to begin to root up, to root up (of earth). on'toiinfi^cii, v. a. (einem etwa«) to wish one something, to wish that something may happen to one. atn'tvUnfc^ung, /. wishing, wish. atn'tturf, wi. (-c8; pi. -toiirfe) 1. throwing on, laying on ; 3. deposit ; 3. first throw ; 4. T. selvage (of cloth, etc.) ; 5. T. eking-piece ; — einer 5Dtauet, rough-cast ; — »or einem S(J)Ioffe, the grapple-iron before a padlock, or padlock. an'tuiirfeln, v. n. (§.) 1. to throw the dice first ; 3. to throw against. an'ttiuräctn, v. n. (f.) to be rooted to (the ground), to strike root. on'toüt(^)cit, V. n. 1. (S.) to rage against; 3. (f.) anßewüt(4)et fommcn, to approach in rage. 'iin'^ai)i, f. number, quantity, mul- titude. Syn. 2lnja^l, ÜRettfle. 2Jtenge signifies quan- tity or multitude considered in the ag- gregate ; atttja^t is an assemblage of per- sons or things considered individually, number. on'jafilen, v. a. to pay on account. an'5ä^(en, v. a. to begin to number, count. an'^ap^en, v. a. l. to tap, broach, pierce ; 3. einen — , to pinch, nettle one ; 3. fig. vidg. to smoke, also to worm something out of one. an'iappeln, v. n. (f. with fommen) to approach with short quick steps ; to trip along. an'^anbetn, v. a. (einem etwaä) to alfect by a charm, to bewitch with. on'ääumcn, v. a. to put the bridle on, to bridle. an'^eäien, v. refl. 1. to drink one's self full ; 3. to run up a score. 3(n'3Cid)CII, n. (-§; pi. — ) l. sign mark, symptom, token ; 3. omen, augury, indication. nn'seicljncn, v. a. to mark, note ; (ei» nem ctwaS) to put to somebody's ac- count. ain'scigc, /. (i>l. -n) 1. notice, ac- count, information ; 3. advertise- ment ; 3. indication, proof ; eine — tt)Un, to inform against, give infor- mation ; compos. — Blatt, n. adver- tiser ; affix ; — Brief, a circular ; 42 atnjü — lOEife, /■ Gram. T. indicative mood. an'ieigen, v. a. (einem itioai) i. to give information, notice, send word, to inform ; 3. to advertise ; 3. fig. to show, point to or out, indicate, signify ; Phr. öffentlii^ — , to make known by proclamation ; biei3 jetgt an, this is a sign ; fein ©tiUfi^iDciaen jeigt an, ba« U.f.tu., his silence proves that, etc. ^In'ieiset, m. (-g; pi. — ) 1. inform- er ; 3. advertiser ; 3. Mat. T. sign. aCn'jetgung, /. (pi- -en) the inform- ing, advertising, etc. atn'jcttel, m. T. weft, woof. an'settetn, v. a. 1. T. to warp, begin the weaving ; 2. fig. to contrive, project, cause, do. attt'jcttler, m. (-g ; pi. —) author (of a plot) , contriver ; suborner. 9In'jett(e't«"fl' f- (P^- ~S"^ 1- *^* warping (of threads) ; 3. the causing, contriving. an'jicttBor, adj. (of clothing) fit to wear. an^jte^en, v. ir. I. a. 1. to draw, pull ; to begin to draw, pull, or give a pull; 2. to put on (clothes); 3. to draw in, imbibe (of a sponge) ; 4. to draw, attract (of the loadstone) ; 5. to draw tight, stretch ; 6. fig. to in- terest : 7. fiij ttWai — , to take some- thing, apply it to one's self ; 8. to quote, cite ; 25ie^ — , T. to breed, to bring up cattle ; eine ©telle — , to cite, quote a passage ; II. refl. to dress (one's self); III. n. 1. (^,) to draw, take effect (of glue and other things); 2. (f.) to draw, march on, near ; to enter, come into service ; ber Sfagel jie^t an, the nail draws or takes ; bamtt tomm mir nic6t angejo« gen, col. do not talk to me of it. on'sic^enb, adj. fig. 1. attractive; 2. alluring ; interesting ; engaging. atn'jie^et!, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. an in- strument for drawing (pulling) on ; 2. attirer ; dresser ; 3. ringman, bellman ; 4. A. T. adductor muscle. 2fn'5iet)«ng, /. attraction, etc. vid. Slnjtcfien ; comxms. — glroft, /. the attractive power ; — Slrcig, m. sphere of attraction : — dmuglel, m,. adductor muscle ; — ^pnntt, m. cen- tre of gravity. an'^ivpen, v. a. to chirp at. an'jifiiiedt, v. a. to whisper at, ad- dress in whispers. an'jifii^en, v. a. to hiss at. an'sottein, v. n. (f.) to approach with heavy steps. Ütn'äucftt, /. (pi. -jiic^te) 1. nursery of trees, etc.; 3. common sewer. an\nttetn,v. a. to sugar over. Ütn'jug, m. (-c§; pi. -jiige) 1. draw- ing ; drawing near, approach ; 2. dress, array, attire ; 3. (beö ®efinbeä) entering into place (of servants); compos. — Sgefdicnl, n. entrance- money ; — 84)rcS>tgt, — äecSe, /. en- trance-sermon, entrance-speech ; — Stag, ™. day of entering into serv- ice or office ; Phr. bet ^einb if! im — e, the enemy is approaching, marching on. nn'jüglid), I. adj poignant, keen, of- fensive, abusive, satirical ; ein — et ©<^crj, a cutting joke ; II. adv. of- fensively. Injuriously. ain'äügttdjfeit, /. (pi. -en) poign- ancy, offensiveness ; abusive lan- guage. ntt'jiinben, v. a. to Ught, kindle ; to set on fire. atn'jünbcr, m. (-§; pi. — ) lamp- lighter. attt'jünbjtng, /. kindling; Ch. T. ac- cension. 4tn'5Utifcn, V- u.. to pull, to begin to pull. 4in'iUi(l({en, v. a. fig. to assail with abusive language. au'jloängen, v. a. to squeeze or press against ; force on. nn'älucrfcn, v. a. to fasten with hob- nails (tacks), to nail on. ail'ätncifctn, v. a. to doubt. •an'5tt)i(tcn, i'. a. 1. to stretch ; 3. fl^. to mock. on'jtoingen, v. ir. a. to force upon, pre.ss upon. an'jtuifitcu, »'. a. to twist to, on. ttn'5hiitfrf)cvn, v. a. to twitter at. aoii^ä), adj. iEolian. *3i'oI8f|eirfc, /. (.pi. -n) iEolian harp. *Sto'ncn, pi. an endless succession of ages, eternity. *Stoni'iic«, pi. the muses. *ülorift', »1. (-8; pi. -e) aorist (tense in Greek Gr.). aior'ti»,/. ipl. aioc'tcn) the aorta. *ülpago'ae,f. Log. T. apagoge ; apa* (jDi3ifd)c isdjtuifolgc, argument from the falseness of the contrary. *^lpattO, «1. the farming or renting of governmental revenues ; 2tpa[» tijlen or 3t))altoren, pi. farmers of such revenues. *2H)tiuo'ac, /. ipl. -n) appanage. *aj)nnofli(c)'rcn, v. a. vid. 3(6ftnben. *apatf, adj. eft adv. apart, sepa- rate. *3(t>or'tcment, n. (-g) apartment. *apate'tiitf}, adj. Log. T. false, cap- tious. *5It)at6ic', /. apathy. at)a'tl)i|'d), adj. apathetic. *'3i\>aM, m. (-eg) apatite (kind of phosphate of calciuni). äl^jcitnt'ncn, pi. the Apennines. *ä(tic^>ftc^ /. want of digestion. *9licvtiir', /■ aperture. *Ot>cta'Hf(f|, adj. B. T. wanting pet- als, apetalous. HHj'fcl, 1». (-«; pl. SÜDfcI) apple; prou. bcr — fällt ni^t weit »ora ©tarn» me, like father, like son ; in eitlen faucrn — ieiien, to make up one's mind to something disagreeable ; compos. — hlcti), n. apple-roaster ; — fitci, m.. apple-sauce ; — ^öter, "i. apple-monger ; — inu^, ». apple- sauce, apple-marmalade ; — ge6a(f^ enc, II. apple tart or pie ; — QVau, adj. dapple-gray ; — matin, m. ap- ple-monger ; — tammn, /. apple- loft ; — Icfcf, »I. apple-squire ; — * moft, m. cider : — ^aftetc, /. apple- pie ; — foure, /- Ch. T. malic acid ; irenjUc^te — fäure, pyromalic acid ; — finale, /. apple paring ; — fd^im« inel, rn. dapple-gray horse ; — « ftfinttt, rn. apple-slice ; — fine, /. or- ange ; — fiei^ev, w*. apple-corer ; ■ — fuel, w. stalk of an apple ; — torte, /. apple-tart; — tpein, m. cider. ■aiUj'fetrfien, n. (-8 ; pl. —) little ap- ple. *9(:|)()0>;i8'mu8, rn. (pl. -men) aphor- ism. ^n^J^ori'ftifii^, adj. tS: adv. aphoris- tical, aphoristically. *3H)örobi'te, /. Aphrodite, Venus. a^f)COlli'tifr^, adj. aphrodisiac. 2t>iotlfcl, m. C-8 ; pl. -ttjifel) choice kind of apple, pome-apple. *atiol>iftifi^, adj. eft adv. apodictic, demonstrative, necessary ; apodic- tically, demonstratively, necessari- ly- *aH)oitemeiit', n. (-8 ; pl. -e) wages, salary. *3Ct)a{ari)))'fe, /. the apocalypse. *a|)a{aI4))'tif^, adj. apocalyptic, apocalyptical ; adv. apocalyptically. *a\iOtt\^'if\li\ä), adj. apocryphal ; fcte — cn Sücl)er, the apocrypha. *3H)oa' or aC^JOt'IO, m. i-'i) Apollo. *a\yo\0(\t'mä), adj. apologetic, apolo- getical ; adv. apologetically. *aitniIogle', /. (pl. -cn) apology. *aC<>oIoBiff , m. (-cn ; pl- -en) apol- ogist. »ntio^llcftift^, adj. Med. T. apoplec- tic. *2H)0|>Icjie', /. (pl. -cn) Med. T. apo- plexy. *aH)Oft(«flc', /. (pl. -en) apostasy. *3tj)oftat', m. (-en ; pi. -en) apostate. *ati>0'ftcl, m. (-§ ; pl. — ) apostle ; compos. — ami, n. apostleship ; — « gef(f)ii!^te, /. the Acts of the Apos- tles ; — iitäftif. church of the apos- tles. *2(tioftcm', vid. @ef(1^ttiüc ; compos. — (rant, n. scabious ; — röStgcn, n. dandelion. *0<>Ofto'Hf(5, I. adj. apostolic ; II. adv. apostoiically ; ber — e Seßflt, ab- legate. *2H)oftro<)6', ™- (-e8 ; pl. -e) Gram. T. apostrophe. *o<)OftroJ)5i(e)'t;en, v. a. to apostro- phize. *2(4)otl)e'te, /. (pl. -n) apothecary's shop. *'3!lpott)i'ttX, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) apothe- cary, pharmacopolist ; compos. — ^ 6urli, dispensatory, pharmacopoeia ; — gctoicOt, n. troy-weight ; — Jennt* ni8, /. pharmacology ; — tunft, /. pharmacy ; — to^jf, m. gallipot ; — « Waia)ten, f. pl. drugs. *2tt)otI)eo'fc, /■ (pl. -n) apotheosis, deification. *a^)t)nifi(c)'rcn, o. a. to appease. *ii>i)pavaif , in. (-c8; pl. -c) appara- tus. 3(t>'t>cli)ören, m. provinc, maple tree. *2H)4)ClI', m. (-g) caU, recall. *ätlaul)l(c)'rcn, v. a. to applaud. 3(tlt*(au8', m. applause. afi))Iici(e)'Ken, ai)))Ii3i(e)'i.-cn, u's. a. to apply. *otH>orti(c)'ren, v. a. Sp. T. to fetch and carry. *0<)<>reti(e)'i:en, v. a. T. <* M. E. to finish, dress ; to accommodate. 3(t)4»^ctnr', /. dressing, finish. i)4)f)ca{it(e)'cen, v. a. to approve. *^l\)pto'iä)en,f. pl. Mil. T. the paral- lels. apptobx^loniieYttn, v. a. to provi- sion. ^ppxo^imation' , f. approximation. appvo%imatü>' , adj. approximative. *at<)rito'fe, /. (pl- -n) apricot ; — »on (Santo Somingo, mammee-apple. ■^ailjril', m. (-8) etntn in ben — f(f)täcn, proviiic. to send one upon a fool's errand ; compos. — gliilf, "■• variable fortune ; — natx, m. April's fool ; 43 aCrSe April fool ; one easily made a fool of ; — regen, m. shower, passing rain. *apxio'xi^iti, oütiori'ftifi^, adjs. a priori. *aC<)ff'be, /. (pl. -ni A.it. T. apsis, pi. apsides ; compos. — nltnie, /. Une of the apsides. 2l4)u'Iiien, m. (-§) Apulia, Puglia. *at»)))rif, m. (2)1. -e) Min. T. rubel- lite. atquöbuct', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) aqueduct. *9lquomarin', I. subst. m. (-g ; pi. -e) Mm. T. aquamarine, beryl ; II. adj. sea-green. *atiinntell', n. water-colour painting. ■^atquti'rtnm, n. (-g ; pi. -ten) aqua- rium. "atqnotin'ta, n. or /. aquatint. *S!iquo'tor, m. (-g) equator (®letdjer). äquatorial', adj. equatorial. *aiquatiit', 11. (-e8; pl. -c) aqua vitae. *ät^ni'ai\ianf ,adj . equidistant: ailqui» biftantc, /. Mat. T. parallel line. ''oquilaterat', adj. Mat. T. equilat- eral. *aiquiJi6rift', m. (-en ; pl. -cn) rope- dancer. *diauiH'6rinm, n. (-g) equilibrium. äquinoctial', adj. equinoctial ; com- ]ios. — ftiirme, pl. .equinoctial storms ; — linic, /. rid. 3(()«ator. aiquinoc'tium, n. (-g; pl. -ticn) equinox. *äflUipoüeni', adj. equipollent. "'aiqui^JoBcns', /. equipollence. *3iquitot', /. rid. 33illigfcit. *2(quita'n'ien, n. (-g) Aquitania. *!MquiUaIcnt', ". (-g) equivalent. *atquitiatc«5', /. equality of «orth, equivalence ; covipios. — ^larität, /■ M. T. equality of currency or rates of exchange between two places. *äquil)ali(e)'ren, v. n. to be of equal worth, to be equivalent. *öquit)of or equiUoquc', adj. equivo- cal ; vid. jtoeibeutig, boppclfinntfl. *Ü(ra', aire,/, ypl. (-cin> era. airabcl'te, /. Arabella (proper name). atra'bcr, »i. (-g; pl. — ) 1. Arabian; 3. Arabian horse. *2Cra6eg'(e, /■ pl. (-n) arabesque ; moresque work. atra'6iien, ri. (-g) Arabia. ara'Iiifi^, adj. Arabic, Arabian ; ber — e ^U^fafc, bie — e Ärä^C, elephanti- asis. *a(rai4nalagic', /. the science of spiders, arachnology. *at'ra(c)l, m. (-g; pl. -c) arrack, rack. ■^atröomc'ter, m. Phys. T. areometer. *atra'rium, n. (-g ; pl. -rifen) public treasury, exchequer. air'ficit, /. (pl. -cn) l. work, labour, toil, pains ; 3. task ; 3. composition, performance ; 4. employment ; 5. fermentation ; Fhr. eö ifl in (ber) — , it is being made, in hand ; n)ie bie — , fo ber £o^n, prov. as the work, so the pay; compos, freinjilligcg — gftaug, n. house of industry ; — gaugftanb, m. strike ; — gbiene, /. working bee ; — neiimcr, m. employee ; — g(öft« c^cn, ri. workchest ; — gfofin, m. eft n. wages, hire, pay ; — gtog, adj. unemployed, wanting employment ; — glofigteit, /. want of employ- ment ; — gmann, m. pl. — gleutc, workman, work-people ; — gmetfter, 7)1. task-master ; — gjjfetl), n. work- ing horse ; — gfjrcig, m. price of labour ; — gfdicn, /■ aversion to la- bour ; — gfi^cu, adj. averse to work ; — gfdjufc, /. industrial school ; — g* nnf(i(|ig(eit, /. incapacity for work. ar'6eitcn, i'. I. a. to work, perform. dirge make, execute; II. n. (fe.) 1. to work, labour ; 3. to be working, ferment ; Phr. ein SdjifF ixitx eine Sanf u.f.». — , to force over a vessel; — ntit . . ., to transact business with . . . ; — für^Ö 33rDt — , to labour for subsistence. SUr'ficttc«, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) worker, workman, labourer, manufacturer ; tcr — im Si^ipraum, holder ; com- pos. — 6unb, m., — genoffcnft^aft, /., — scfcllft^aft, /., — bcrbinSung, /. , — berein, m. society or league of workmen. 3tr'6cHcrin(n), /• (pi. -en) work- woman. av'beitfam, I. adj. laborious, active, industrious, diligent ; II. adv. la- boriously, industriously. 9tr'6citfamlcit, /. laboriousness, ac- tivity, industry, diligence. ai'beitfeHg, adj. + toilsome. *2lr6itra'ge, /• J^. IS. arbitration ; award ; compos. — red)nung, /■ ar- bitration of exchanges. *avhiiti{e)'tcn, v. a. M. E. to calcu- late by arbitration. *9Irbu'fc, /. (pi. -n) water-melon. *2Irca'S)c, /. (pi. -n) Arch. T. arcade. *üttco'mint, ™. (-8 ; -nol Med. T. ar- canum, nostrum. *airi^ol8'm»8, 111. (pi. -men) archa- ism. ♦Stri^äolog', ™. (-en; pi. -en) one versed in archaeology. *SUr(^ö«>logic', /. (pi. -en) archeolo- gy, history of ancient art. 'aic^äalo'gifi^, adj. archasological. Hv'i)t,f. (pi- -en) ark. *atr'(f)ibialonat, n. (-8) archdeacon ry. ♦äJr'rflibtatonng, m. archdeacon. *2lr(f)imani>rit', m. (-§) archiman- drite. *2lrcf|t|)e'Iogu8, m. archipelago. *2(rt§tielt', m. (-en ; pi. -en) archi- tect. *or(^itcfto'nif^, adj. architectural, architectonic. *2(rd)itc(tur', /■ architecture, archi- tectonics. *«»i«itrob', Olr^itrafa', ». (-8 ; P«. -en) Arch. T. architrave. *2trc^it>', ?i. (-e8; p^. -e) 1- archives, record ; 2. cartulary ; compos. — gc^ iiäube, n. record ofllce ; — ftiirt, "■ record, authentic memorial. »atriiiibot', »1. (-8; pi- -c) recorder, keeper of the archives. *9Ivci^iba'riu8, m. vid. tHxäjWax. *^vd)Onf, m. (-en ; pi- -en) archont. *%veal'gto^e,f. (pi. -en) area (meas- ure of). *2(re'tonuft, /. faufel, areoa nut. *a'rcn, ( v. n. (^.) + and provinc. *ä'rcn, ) to plough. *9tre'no, /. arena. *atren'ÖoIftcin, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) Min. T. arendalite. *ätteo<)itg', ™. Areopagus. org, I. adj. 1. bad; arch, arrant, wick- ed ; mischievous ; cunning, wanton ; 3. suspicious, deceitful ; 3. severe ; Phr. icf) meine ti nicfjt — , i&i iioAt fein — eö btt&ei, I mean no harm ; e^ ill fein — in iftm, there is no deceit in him ; II. adv. badly, archly, etc. 2trgcntan', n. German silver. Sir'get, w^. (-8) vexation, anger, cha- grin, affiiction, provocation ; feinen — in fid) fteffen, to devour one's vexa- tion. äc'gerltdl, I. adj. 1. fretful, vexa- tious, irksome, afflicting, teasing ; 2. peevish, irritable, angry ; ein — C^ Seben füören, to lead a scandalous life ; II. adv. fretfully, vexatiously, etc. &t'gerIi(J)f eit, /. vexatiousness, fret- fulness, scandalousness. Olrm nv'gcrn, v. I. a. l. to vex, fret ; 2. to scandalize, offend ; II. refi. fid) Über ctlDa^ — , to be vexed, offended at ; fiii fjetmlic^ — , to fret inwardly. atr'gcrniS, n. (-\ei\pl. -fe) 1. scan- dal, offence ; 3. vexation, anger ; einem ein — geben, to scandalize one. arg'gefinnt, adj. evil-minded, etc.; vid. arg. airg'{)cit, /■ wickedness, malice. arg'berjltc^, adj. malicious. SUtg'Itft, I /■ craftiness, cun- aCrg'Iiftigteit, f ningness, knavery, subtlety, shrewdness, deceit. arg'Iifiig, I- adj. crafty, cunning, knavish, shrewd ; II. adv. craftily, cunningly, etc. org'Io8, 1, adj. inoffensive, harmless, innocent ; II. adv. harmlessly. Slrg'Ioftglctt, /. inoffensiveness, harmlessness ; innocence. *airguracnt', n. (-c8; pi. -e) argu- ment, reason. *e, /■ arquebusade. *ä(r'que6üfc, /. (pi. -n) arquebuse, hand-gun. *aitq«ctiüficr', m. (-g; pi. — ) ar- quebusier. tltftOBO'nten, «• (-8) Aragon. fUttaso'ttiet, m. (-8; pi. — ) Ara- gonian. arrago'nif^, adj. Aragonese. »atrrona'cmcnt, n. (-S ; pi. -g) ar- rangement. *afrangt(e)'«ctt, v. I. a. to arrange, order ; II. refl. to come to an agree- ment, to compound (with creditors) , atr'roufiJjitSli'ötc, /. arrau (on the Orinoco). *3trrcft', nt. (-c8; pi. -e) arrest, at- tachment, seizure, prison ; 3ewnbeä (Bitter mit — telegen, to attach one's goods ; — auf bie ®üter eine^ grem» ben, L. T. foreign attachment. *at«rcftont', m. (-en ; pi. -ctt) pris- oner. *axttii(t)'xtn, ■". a. to arrest, attach, seize. *5(rrlct'6onn, m. vid. .geerbann. *SKrricr'ga«l>e, /. (pi. -n) rear- guard. *ülrtimo'9C, /. M. E. stowage. 'ariogont', adj. arrogant. ♦SUrrogun}', /. arrogance. iirronbi(e)'tctt, v. a. to round off. atrftft (-e8 ; pi- jirfi^c), vuly. arse, fundament ; co-mpos. — Baif e, /. but- tocli ; — fu^, m. coot, didapper, dab- chick ; — Icier, n. miner's breech- leather. fUl/fcn, ». arsenic. *SHi:feno(', n. (-e8 ; pi. -e) arsenal, armory ; vid. SeugJaUiS. *2(rfc'llif, "1. arsenic ; co-mpos. — ^ t^altig, adj. containing arsenic ; — liei, arsenical pyrites ; — xübixt, m. realgar. *av^enita'U^ä), adj. arsenical. 9trt, /. + the ploughing, arable land. Sttrt, /■ (pi. -en) 1. species, kind, race, breed ; the natural or essen- tial quality or kind of anything ; 2. sort, nature, property, temper, com- plexion, way, form, frame ; qual- ity ; 3. propriety, manners, suit- ableness ; Phr. er ift ein guter SÄcinn nod) feiner — , he is a good fellow in his way ; in ber — i)lei6en, to be like one's own stock ; ani ber — fc^ldgen, to degenerate ; e^ ijCii tcine — , it is not seemly ; auf «lie — unb feeife, every possible way ; er f)at feine — , he has no manners ; bte — eine^ 3eitW0rte?, Gram. T, mode. Syn. »t, SBetfc. SBeife denotes the man- ner of existing or being ; mode. Krt is the thing itself considered in regard to the peculiar character which distin- guishes it from others ; species. «tfbar, adj. arable ; — ntac&en, to cultivate, manure. ati't'degriff, m. the idea of kind, spe- cific character. *ai«tefocf, n. (-eä ; pi. -en) artifi- cial production, work of art. üv'itn, V. I. a. to impart, transmit a quality 01- nature; II. n. (jj.) 1. to take after, to resemble, imitate ; 2. to thrive, prosper, succeed. "'äfttcVte, (pl. -«) A. T. artery. *artc'ftfc5, adj. artesian. aticfte *orttficicIl', adj. <* adv. artificial. airffctb, n. (-eä; pl. -es) arable field. Oir'tig, I. adj. 1. (in compos.) of the nature or kind of ; 2. polite ; 3. pretty, comely, fine, clever, spruce, genteel, agreeable ; II. adv. pret- tily, cleverly ; politely, etc. ; fid) — aufführen, to behave one's self well ; — tanjen, to dance cleverly. ait'ttgleit, /. (pl. -en) 1. politeness, courtesy ; 2. prettiness, comeliness, gentility, fineness, agreeableness ; er fegt ifer »iele — en »or, he tells her many sweet things. *ältti'tel, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) article, part head ; charge, entry, item ; compos. — brief, ni. the statutes for the navy. *3(rtilutotton', /■ articulation. *aritlu(i(e)'ecn, v. a. to articulate. *2trtiltetie', /. artillery, ordnance ; compos. — ^arf, rn. train ; — jug, ni. train of artillery. *2trtiIIerift', m. (-en ; pl. -en) artil- leryman. air'tifi^octe, /. (pl. -en) artichoke. *atrtift', m. (-en ,• pl. -en) artist. *rtrtt'ftifd^, adj. and adv. artistic, ar- tistically. dtf ti(^, vid. artig. *3lrtolatrie', /■ 1. the abuse of an office or its prostitution to mere mer- cenary purposes, service for a liv- ing ; 2. adoration of the host. atr'tung, /. modification. ül'rum, m. arum (a plant). ar'jcn, \v. a. + to cure, to restore Utä'tcn, 1 to health. SCt$(e)net', /. (pl. -en) medicine, physic ; eine Bewährte — , a specific ; eine ^erjftärtenbe — , a cordial ; com- pos. — bereiter, m. apothecary ; — = bereitung, — bcreitungShinft, /. pharmacy ; — bercitungSburf), — » bnä), n. dispensatory ; — biii^fe, /. medicine case ; — formet, /. medici- nal formula ; — gclc^rfamleit, — « {uni)e, — Innft, — toiffenftftaft, /. physic, medicine ; — fuget, /■ bolus ; — {unbe, /. pharmacology ; — toben, m. apothecary's shop ; — mittet, n. remedy, medicament ; äu§erlic^e — == mittel, medicine applied externally ; tü^lenbe — mittel, refrigerants ; (!«=■ tenbe — mittel, tonics ; — tranf, m. potion ; — berfc^reibung, /. — jettct, 7)1. medical prescription ; — twtt(tt)re, /. drug ; — toein, rti. medicated wine ; — toefen, ti. everything relating to pharmacy. orj(e)net'en, ". ". -i- to physic, to take physic. atrst, m. {-e8 ; pl. Sträte) physician, doctor ; compos. — gebiifir, /• — =■ to^n, -m. physician's fee. aträ'tin(n), /. female physician. ärjflid^, adj. c& adv. relating to or proceeding from a physician ; medi- cal ; — e ■£>Ütfe, /■ the assistance of a physician. 3J8, vid. Stfi. atfofö'tibo, /. vid. JeufcläbrecE. at'fttnt, m. (-eä ; pl. -e) benjamin (a gum) ; ftinfenber — , asafretida. *ai8bcft', m. (-e§) asbest, asbestos ; compos. — artig, adj. asbestine. *3tfcori'ben, pl. Zool. T. the ascar- ides (intestinal worms). '^aifcenben'ten, pl. ascendants ; an- cestors. '''afcenbi(e)'ren, v. a. to rise, ascend. »SUfcc'til, /. ascetics. ■»Stfcc'tifer, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) ascetic. *nfce'tif(I), adj. ascetic. atfrt), ™- (-e8 ; pl. Stfi^e) basin, bowl, pot ; compos. — fud)en, "*. pot-cake ; — tauif), ^i. scallion, leek, shallot. ai'fi^e, /. (pl. -n) 1. grayling (a fish) ; 2. B. T. vid. gf^e. 45 atfft at'fd^e, /. ashes ; tjeige, fliimmenbe — , embers ; in — legen, ju — Serbien» nen, to reduce to ashes ; compos. — nbedjer, m. ash-holder ; — nbteii^, adj. ashy white ; — nbröbet or — 4)UtteI, /. Cinderella ; domestic drudge ; — nfarben, adj. ash-col- oured, ashy; — nlucfien, m,, — n» brot, n. cake baked under hot ashes ; — ntange, /. ash lye ; — n* fotj, n. alkali ; kelp ; — ntm^, n. lye cloth ; — njieSer, m. tourmaline. atfcfiermitf ttiod), /. Ash Wednesday. ö'fdiern, v. I. a. 1. to burn or reduce to ashes (commonly einäfd)ern) ; 2. to boil in ashes ; 3. to strew with ashes ; II. refl. to fatigue, exhaust one's self. afi^'grau, culj. ash-coloured ; vid. aifdienfartien. atfift'^ubu, n. (-e8i pl. -ftüSncr) peep. a'fdjii^t, adj. like ashes. o'fdjig, adj. full of ashes, ashy. Ütfdfl'tBurä, m. (-e8) dittany. »atf'cti or atfJii, pl. Gcog. T. the ascii. Üt8cuta|)', m. (-e8) ^älsculapius. ■^ät'fe, m. (-n ; pl. -n) demigod (in northern mythology). at'fio, at'ften, n. (-8) Asia. ofiat', m. (-en ; pl. -en), Asiatic. ofia'tififi, adj. Asiatic. *afom(t tifc^, adj. incorporeal. ♦aifo'maton, n. (-8) incorporeal be- ing, spirit. SUfoti', m. (-8) ^sop. öfo'jiifrt), adj. ^sopian. *3tftiatot'botä, w. Jamaica ebony. aif^^c, w^. (-n ; pl. -n) the name of river-fish in Sweden. ätf>c, atf'^ic, /. (pl. -n) asp, aspen, aspen-tree. *ätf<)el'ten, pl. prospects, appear- ances. *oftiergi(e>'rcn, v. a. vid. bene^en, bcfprenacn. '*a8)»erni(e)'ren, v. a. vid. »era^ten, »erfdjmttben. *aift>l)atf, m. (-8) asphalt ; compos. — ^flo8ter, n. asphalt pavement. '*af^)()olti(e)'ren, v. a. to pave with asphalt, *ätfi)t)obia', rid. gipfobil. *3lft>bt)jie', /. asphyxia. *atf<)irant', m. (-en ; pl. -en) aspi- rant (to office). *atf<)lrotton', /. aspiration, full pro- nunciation. *af<)iri(e)'ten, v. a. to aspire after ; to aspirate. atft, «ft, re. (-ffe8; pl. -ffe) 1. ace; 2. grain ; 3. Pharm. T. pound of twelve ounces. atft, vid. 3taä. *aiffecuranf , m. (-en ; pl. -en) M. E. insurer, underwriter. ■»aiffccurans', /• M. E. insurance; — ftfrni(e)ren, to return the pre- mium of insurance, vid. SSerjldjcr» ung ; compos. — comfjtoic, — bureau, n. insurance office ; — com^agnte, /. insurance company ; — ctinto, re, account of insurance ; — gefeltfcbaft, /, insurance company ; — matter, m, insurance broker ; — fiolice, /• policy ; —ptaraie, f. premium of insurance. *5tffecuraf, m. (-en; pl- -en) the assured, insured. *3(ffecuraleur', m. (-8; pl- -c) in- surer, *affecuri(c)'ren, v. a. to insure ; vid. »erfiijern. Stf'fet, /. (pl. -n) woodlouse. *Stffef'for, m. (-8 ; pl. -en) assessor, judge lateral ; vid. Seifiger. *Ütffignonf , m. (-en ; pl- -en) draw- er, he that gives a draught. me attte atuct *aifff(jnaf, n. (-c8 ; pi. -en) assignat. *ü(fftgnata«', m. (-8; pi. -c) assignee, drawee. affintili(e)'reji, v. a. assimilate. *2iffi'fcit, pi. assizes ; compos. — gc« ricljtS^of, m. court of assizes. *3lffiftent', m. (-en; pi- -en) sides- man, assistant. *offifti(c)'i;en, v. u. to be present. *3(ffo'ciic, m. (pi. -g) M. E. partner ; bcr WirfUd)e — , active partner. *nffocti(e)'ren, v. a. to associate, to go into partnersliip. *3tffonnn5', /. (pi. -en) assonance. *2(ifortimcnf , n. (-g ; pi. -c) M. E. assortment. *i«fforH(c)'rcrt, v. a. to assort, to fur- nish witii all sorts of goods. 2(tft)'rtcn, 11. (-§) Assyria. atfftj'rtcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) offljrifii), cttZj. Assyrian. 21 ft, m. (-c8; pZ. Otfte) 1. bough, branch ; 2. knot ; vid. Änorrctt ; ein Heiner — , twig, sprig ; 3. jffig. arm, branch ; compos. — loaf, n. knot- hole ; — Io§, adj. branchless ; — » Inert, n. ramage. SUft'rflcn, n. a little branch. often, V. 1. 71. to put forth branches ; II. refi. to branch out. ät'ftcr, /. (pi. -n) China-aster, star- wort. *2(ftcriä'cn8, m. asterisk (*). *2tfteri8'nicn, pi. asterisms, constel- lations. *2tfterif , m. (-e§ ; pi. -en) asterite. *2tjteroi'ben, pi. asteroids. *ä{ftcvomc'tcr, m. (-g; p7. — ) as- terometer. *aift()enie', /. debility. *aftlie'ntf(l), adj. A adv. asthenic. *9(ftt)c'ttt, /. ffisthetios, the science of the beautiful and art. *äft()e'tifi^, adj. belonging to aesthet- ics, aasthetical ; — ti (iiefüjl, talent to appreciate art, taste. *atftl)'ma, n. (-8) asthma. *SUft6ma'tifer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) one subject to the asthma. *oft^mo'tifc^, adj. asthmatic. ö'ftig, adj. full of boughs, knotty. atft'Iing, m. (-8 ; pi. -c) a young bird that has left the nest ; brancher ; Sp. T. ramage-hawk, brancher. ai'ftrai^an, ™. (-8) Astrakhan. at'ftriiii, vid. gflricf). *2JftroJo'binm, n. (-8 ; pi. -ßien) T. astrolabe. *Stftrolog', m. (-en ; pi. -en) astrolo- ger. »ütftrologic', /. astrology ; — treiben, to apply one's self to astrology. *oftrolo'gifc^, adj. astrological. *2tftronom', m. (-en ; pi. -en) as- tronomer. *3lftron«>ntte', /. astronomy ; — fin» bi(e)ren, to study astronomy. *nftt«ino'nttfdj, adj. astronomical. *Stftro8co|)te', /. astroscopy. Stftn'rten, n. (-8) the Asturias. Slftu'rter, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) Asturian. *ä(ft)l', 11. (-8; pi. -e) asylum ; com- pos. — tecftt, n. right of asylum. *3tft)nHito'te, /. (pi. -en) Mat. T. asymptote. *Stft)nbcfic', /. or 2tft)nbeton', n. (-8) Rh. T. asyndeton. atl^'en or at^'en, 8p. T. v. u. (^.) to feed. atft'ung, atfi'ung, /. feeding ; food. *3itOCi8'mttS, m. the Erasmic pro- nunciation of the Greek ij (like ä), opposed to the 3fiici^niu^ of Eeuch- lin. ültd'Ite, /■ Atalia (proper name). *2(tobi8'mu3, m. atavism. *otabiä'tifi^, adj. atavistic. *aitc', /. Myth. T. the goddess of ad- verse fate. *aitcil)n«e', /. want of skill (in any art). »at'tclicc, att'telictr, n. (-8 ; pi. -8) workshop of an artist, studio. *a tem^fjo, adv. Mus. T. a tempo. *a(tf)anafto'net, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) nt^tt» nafianifd), adj. Athanasian. *aitl)eift', m. (-en; pi- -en) atheist. *attl)eifterci', /. atheism. *atf)ctf tifdj, I. adj. atheistical ; II. adv. atheistically. at't(§)cm, ni. (-8) breath, breathing, respiration ; spirit ; — ^olen, fdjöp« fen, to fetch breath, to breathe ; au§er — , out of breath ; breathless ; wieber ju — fommen, to recover (breath) ; ter fd)n)ere — , asthma ; ben — an fid) fealten, to hold one's breath ; covipos. — bat, adj. respir- able ; — fiefdjtoerbc, /. diffleulty of breathing ; — Io8, adj. breathless ; — lofigfett, breathlessness ; — jng, m. breath, respiration ; ^ig gunt te^^ ten — jufle, to the last gasp. *2ltf)en', n. (-8) Athens. *ait^c'net, aitljcnien'fer, m. (-8 ; pi. -^) atficnien'fiftö, '^'^J- Athenian. *aj['ttier, "'. (-8) ether; compos. — ^ leidjt, adj. as light as ether ; — öl, «. ethereal oil. *ät6e'rtfrf|, adj. ethereal ; aerial. *ätl)erift(e)'ren, v. a. to etherize. *aitJ)crifi(c/rang, /. etherization. *2ttftto't>tcn, rn. (-8) Ethiopia. *attfiio'tit'er, n. (-8 ; pi. —) Ethopia. *attl)le't(e), m. (-n ; pi. -en) athlete. *otr)Ie'tifii), adj. athletic. att()t)l', 1!. ethyl. at( b)'nten, v. l. n. (|.) to breathe, to draw breath, to respire ; fc^tser — , to gasp ; II. a. 1. to breathe, draw in ; 2. fig. to enjoy ; 3. to breathe forth, exhale. att(^)'mnng, /. respiration; compos. — 8gecäufif|, n. respiratory mur- mur ; — Sfi^ttiierigleit, /. difliculty of breathing. ''aitlon'ten, pi. Arch. T. atlantes. *atlnn'tif(l), adj. Atlantic ; bai — e Wier, the Atlantic Ocean. *atf(a8, m. 1. Atlas (a mountain) ; 2. atlas (a collection of maps) ; com- pos. — format, n. large square folio. atf laft, m. (-ffc8 ; pi. -ffe) satin ; compos. — artig, adj. satinlike ; — » bant), n. satin ribbon ; — 6(nine, /. satin-flower ; — 6rolot, m. satin brocade; — ginnj, m. satinlike gloss; — t)oli, n. satin-wood ; — tnefter, — » mirier, ™. satin-weaver. at'Iaffcn, adj. satin, made of satin. *aitmof|)I)ä're, /. atmosphere ; covi- pos. — enbrntf, m. atmospheric pressure. *atmofJ)t)n'rif(^, adj. atmospherical. *atfna, m. (-8) Mount Etna. *attom', m. (-e8;pi. -e) atom; mote; compos. — enä^nlii^, atomhke ; — => — gctoic^t, n. atomic weight ; en» le^rc, /. atomism, atomic theory. *Bto'niifd^, adj. atomic. *2(tomift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) atomist. *aJtouf , n. (-8 ; pi. -8) trump. *aitromenf ftein, m. sory. nf fd)eu, V. a. to deride. *aittatt)c'mcnt, n. (-8) attachment. '''atta(lSi(c)'ren, v. I. a. to attach, fas- ten or link to ; II. refl. to be at- tached to, to love ; ntta(^i(c)rf , vid. crfleben, jußctbon. *aitta'qne, attta'te, /. (pi. -n) at- tack. *attaaui(ci'ren or attaJ{(e)'rcn, v. a. to attack ; to clap spurs to a horse. *aittcntaf , n. (-e8 ; pi. -e) outrage! unsuccessful attempt at the life of another. *aittenttt'ter, ™. he who attempts an outrage. 46 '*ottcnti(e)'ren, v. a. to infringe on the rights of another, to attempt, attack. *nttenni(e)'rcn, ^- a. to attenuate,. weaken. *atttc'rage, /• or n. landing ; place of landing. *attteft', atttcftnf , n. (-e* ; pl. -e) certificate, testimony. *attefti(e)'ren, v. a. to testify, certify. atftic^, m. (-8; pl. -e) dane-wort, dwarf -elder. »eftffc^, adj. Attic ; bie — e Steben«. art, atticism. *atttttü't>e, /■ attitude, posture. atftolaä, pl. N. T. cluster of small islands. *aittrnction', /• attraction. *nttrncttt>', adj. attractive. *attracto'rifi^, adj. — e Äräfte, attract- ive forces. *attrBÖt(e)'rcn, v. a. to attract. '''nttro^|)i(e)'ren, v. a. to entrap. '''ettri6nife)'ren, v.. a. to attribute,. ascribe. *atttri6ut', n. (-c8 ; pl. -e> attribute. *atttri6uttt>', n. (-8 ; pl. -a) Oram. T. attributive. *atttrtti(in', /. attrition ; fig. con- trition of heart. n^'bar, adj. eorrodible, corrosive, caustic. Sit^'Sortcit, /. the quality that admits. of etching, corroding. ai^'bill», n. an etching. ai'^el, provinc. vid. gifter, lud. vid. 9)evüc£e. a'ften, v. a. 1. to feed ; to bait ; 3. to corrode, macerate ; to cauterize ; 3. T. to etch. ö'öenb, adj. corrosive, etching. aitf'grnnb, m. T. varnish, the prepa- ration on a copperplate for etching. aitj'fraft, /. caustic strength. SU^'tnnft, /. art of etching. ät^'-=ntittel, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) corrosive, cauter ; compos. — pxxliKX, n. corro- sive or fretting powder ; — ftein, m. lapis infernalis ; — taube, /. decoy- pigeon ; — 5ei(f)nnng, /. etching. Sii^'naiJcI, /. (pl. -n) etching-needle. SÜtj'ftoff, m. (-e8; pl. -e) caustic. at'tfnng, /. 1. feeding, baiting ; lure ; 2. T. etching ; — auf Ältpfer, aqua- tinta. an ! interj. (expressing pain) oh I aiu, /. vid. Stue. auci), conj. also, too, likewise, even ; ober — , but, but yet; — niijt, neither; — iifi tann e^ m&ii, neither can I do it ; folDo^l . . . aii — , as well ... as both . . . and ; ntd)t allein, nic^t mir . . . fonbern — , not only . . . but ; fo eft — , fo grog — , u.f.W., as often as, as great as, etc. ; — nod), still ; ti- toäre fdiänblici), — nur bason 3u reben. It were a shame even to speak of it ; ©ie ftnb — gar ju neusicrig, you are far too curious ; in conjunction with pronouns or adj. ever — ever, how- ever ; — soever ; »er er — fei, who- ever he may be ; e« flefdie^e — toenn eä WoUe, whenever it may happen ; tt>0 e^ — fei, wheresoever it be ; »are er — nocb fo rei^, let him be ever so rich; unb Wenn — fct)on, ftenn — glei(i), even, though, and although. This u-ord is often expressive of apprehension or doubt ; a.s, Wenn e^ nur jegt — 3eit i|l, I fear it is almost too late ; if it is not too late already ; »trfl bu e« — tfiun ? will you be sure to do it ? jefct ill eä — 3eit, it is füll time now ; that is, it is almost too late. *aCucti»n,' /■ (pl. -en) auction, pub- lic sale ; bie flertcf)tlid)e — , subhasta- tion. aiuftt »atncttona'toc, m. (-g ; pi. -ctt) auc- tioneer ; compos. — Stofteit, pi. auc- tioneer's fees. *a(iii>acitäf, /• audacity, *3tubtcn5', /. (pi. -en) audience; com- pos. — faal, m. — 5tmtnev, n. pres- ence-chamber, presence. »SJuSitEur', *aiui>i'tor, m. (-g ; pi. -en) military lawyer or judge. *3Iui>itorittf , n. (-8 ; pi. -e) office of a military judge. *9tui)itt>'rium, n. (pi. -ricn) audito- ry ; lecture-room. aCtt'e, atu,/. (pi. -n) 1. brook; 2. a meadow (situated near some water) ; compos. — teil)t, n. right of patron- age ; 3. pasturage, pasture. 3(u'et«^a^n, m. mountain-cock ; — = ftafinSolä,./'. the breeding- time of the mountain-cocks ; — t)enne, /• moun- tain-hen ; — Olf)8, m. buffalo, bi- son. ttuf, I. prep. (a. loith the dat. when rest or motion in a place, ß. the ace. ichen motion to a place or change is expressed) on, upon ; in, at, to, up ; toward ; against ; of ; about ; with ; — bem Sanbe leben, to live in the country ; — ber Untscrfität fein, to be at the university ; — ber 3«BD fetn, to be hunting ; — bie Sagb ge^en, to go hunting or shooting ; — biefcr äBelt, in this world ; — einen juge^en, to walk up to, toward one ; eä ge^t — neun, it draws toward nine ; i\i — , till ; ti \\t brei Söiertel — etn^, it is a quarter to one ; — ein .^aar, to a hair ; very exactly ; (S)e(b — Süd)er ttienben, to lay out money in books ; fiolä fein — , to be proud of ; — frifcfeer Sfettt ertappt, surprised in the very act ; er ^ält «iel — mid), he esteems me much ; fie f)alten »iei barauf, they lay great value upon it ; fid — i SErinten legen, to take to drinking ; er irar — franjBfiftfte Strt gefleibet, he was dressed in or after the French man- ner or fashion ; iai Jei§t — Xieutfdj, that is in German ; — einmal, all at once ; — bfl^, contracted into aufö, to the, etc. ; before the superlative, in the — manner, etc., as : — ^ &efie, in the best manner ; — g präc^tigfte, most splendidly ; — i Jfeue, anew ; — i S^ejle, as soon as possible ; fig. ti ^at nic^t^ — fi(J, it is no matter ; baS 6at »iet — fi^, this is of great moment or importance ; II. adv. 1. up, upward ; 2. open ; bie S^itr ijl — , the door is open ; son meiner 3u» ßenb — , from my youth upward ; — unb a6, up and down ; fig. more or less ; — unb nieber, N. T. apeak, right down ; jreppen — , upstairs ; ©erg — , uphill ; — ba§, that, in order to ; — bai nii^t, lest (vid. bai) ; m. as part of a separable verb it means : 1. open ; 2. consuming, coming to an end ; 3. beginning, up, again, etc. ; in verbs compounded with auf, it has the accent ; the verbs are therefore all separable. Syn. auf, offen, A thing is said to be offen (open) when the Ingi'ess and egress are not Impeded, whether the impediments are natural or artificial. 3luf applies to the obstacle Itself by the absence of which anything becomes open. A vein which Is opened by a lancet Is offen, but not auf. When the flood-gates are auf the sluice Is offen. aufäi^Sen, v. n. (J.) to groan, sigh. auf adctn, v. a. to plough up, to break ground ; to plough once again. aufctngein, v. a. to draw up a flsh with the flshing-liue ; fig. to fish up (news, etc.). auf atbeiten, v. a. l . to break open, break up ; 8. to spend, consume (the material). 3luf6 aufat(5)mett, v. n. (^,) to breathe again, to recover. aufäßen, v. a. to open by corrosives. onfbattcu, v. a. 1. to consume in baking ; 2. to bake again. auf flaxen, v. a. to open by fomenta- tion (an abscess, etc.). auf6a()ren, v. a. to put upon a bier. aufbauen, v. a. 1. to put, pile up in bales : 2. to open bales. auf banfeu, v. a. to lay up store. 3(ufbau, m. (-cS) building, raising up. aufbauen, v. a. to build up, to erect. 2tuf bauer, m. (-g ; pi. — ) builder, aufbaumeln, v. refl. Sp. T. to sit on the hinder legs and look about (said of hares). aufbäumen, v. n. (6.) Hunt. T. to climb up a tree. aufbäumen, v. I. a. T. to wind round the weaving staff ; II, refl. Sp. T. to prance, rear ; Min. T. to appear ; provinc. to swell, aufboufdjen, v. I. a. to inflate ; fig. exaggerate ; II. refl. to swell, puff up. ^nfhaann^, f. the building up, erect- ing, aufbeben, v. n. to start up ; to trem- ble, shake. aufbefinben, v. refl. 1. to be up ; 2. to be in a certain state of health. aufbeCialteu, v. ir. a. 1. to keep, lay up, save ; 2. to keep on. Syn. aufbe&alten, aufbeuja^ren. Sluf&e^alten signifies merely not to throw away, not to destroy a thing. Stufbeloaftvcn implies a certain care bestowed in order to pre- vent a thing being lost or destroyed. üllfbii^^n, V. ir. a. to crack, to open by biting. aufbcijcn, v. a. to open by cor- rosives. aufbcUen, v. I. n. (^.) to bark ; II. u,. to wake by barking. auf beseiten, v. a. Min. T. to prepare. anfberften, v. ir. n. (f.) to burst, chap, chink, gape, split, crack. aufbetten, v. a. to put up a bed. aufbctoa()cen, v. a. to keep, save, preserve ; reserve. aiufbetoaljtet;, m. (-§; pi. — ) one who lays up. 3(uf betnaljt'ung, /. preservation, con- servation. aufbiegen, v. ir. a. to bend up, lift up. aufbieten, v. ir. a. 1. to bid, call in, call up, raise up ; summon (by pub- lic order), summon up ; 2. to exert ; 3. to give notice (that a thing is to cease) ; 4. to proclaim, bid the bans ; 5. to reprove, abuse ; aHeä — , to make every effort, exertion ; ba^ ganje Sanb — , to raise the country in a mass. aufbin&en, v. ir. a. 1. to tie up, fas- ten ; 2. to untie, unbind, loosen ; 3. (einem et»a^) fig- to impose upon one ; bie ©egel — , to hand the sails. auf blatien, v. I. a. to puff up, swell ; II. refi. fig. to puff one's self up. ülufblätiung, /■ (pi- -en) puffing, swelling. aufblafen, v. ir. I. a. l. to blow up ; 2. to blow ; to open by blowing ; 3. to call up, forth, by blowing ; jum (Streite — , to sound the battle ; eine SIftfe mit SBinb — , to distend a blad- der with wind ; II. refi. flg. to puff one's self up. auf blöttern, v. I, a. to turn over, to open the leaves (of a book) ; II. refl. to open. auf blaufen, v. n. to swell up. aufbleiben, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to stay up, to sit up ; 2. to remain open, to be left open. 47 aiufb SUufblirf, )". (-eä; pi. -e) look up- ward ; glimpse. anfbUifen, v. n. (^.) l. to look up, to cast a glance ; 2. to emit a transient gleam. aufbtiufcn, v. n. to appear, shine for a moment. aufblt^cn, v. n. (^.) to flash up ; to give a sudden but transient light. auf blöf en, v. a. to awake by bleating. auf blitfjen, v. n. (f.) to begin to bloom, to blossom. aufbofiren, v. a. 1, to bore open ; 2, to bore again, aufbojen, v. a. N. T. to buoy up. aufbocgen, v. a. to borrow, to col- lect by borrowing. ütnf borget, m. (-g ; pi. — ) borrower. aiuf bot, vid. 3(ufaet)ot. aufbranben, v. n. (f.) to surge, foam up. auf braffen, v. a. N. T. vid. {tmffcn. aufbraten, v. ir. a. to roast afresh, auf braui^cn, vid. perbruuc^en. auf 'brauen, v. a. to consume by brew- ing. aufbraufcu, v. n. (d.) i. to rush up, to begin to roar, to roar ; to foam up ; 2. fig. to fly into a violent pas- sion. auf breiten, v. ir. I. a. 1. to break open, break up ; to open ; 2. Hunt. T. to eviscerate ; II. n. (f.) 1. to burst open, to open ; 2. to break up, depart, decamp. ütufbredjung, /■ opening, breaking up. aufbrcitcu, v. a. to spread, stretch out, display ; baS £rj — , to clean the ore. aufbrennen, v. I. reg. a. to burn up, consume (wood); ein ^eic^crt — , to brand; II. ir. n. (f.) 1. to burn up suddenly ; 3. fig. to be excited to sudden anger ; 3. Sp. T. vid. nbdrcn» ncn. aufbringen, v. ir. a. l. to raise, get up, introduce ; 2. to rear, bring up (children, cattle, trees, etc.); 3. to produce, allege, vid. üorbringen ; 4. to start, broach ; 5. X. T. to bring in a prize ; ein '3d)iff — , to bring up a prize ; (55e(b — , to raise money ; ©olbaten, 2;ruppen — , to levy men ; (Scbräudje, 5rooben — , to introduce customs, new fashions ; einen — , fiO- to provoke, irritate one; einen Äranf» en — , to restore a patient. 3Juf bringer, m. (-a ; pi. — ) N. T. captor. aufbrobein, v. n. (f.) to bubble up. 2Iuf bru(^, »n. (-eg ) breaking up ; set- ting out ; decamping, departure ; Sp. T. the opening and eviscerat- ing ; — einer äirmee, decampment, move of an army. auf brüb^u, v. a. to soak in boiling water. anfbrUUen, v. I. n. (5.) to raise a lowing or roaring ; II. a. to wake by roaring. aufbrummen, v. n. vid. aufbriillen. aufbriiftcu, v. refl. fig. to strut ; to make one's self look big. aufbuben, v. l. n. (^,) to put up booths or stalls ; II. a. to lay out for sale. aufbügeln, v. a. to pass over again with the smoothing-iron. aufbiibucn, v. a. Min. T. to erect scaffolds. auf bürben, ^'. a. (einem etwa«) to bur- den ; fig. to impose ; to charge with, to impute. aufbitrften, u. «. 1. to brush up ; 2. to brush again. auf bamcn, v. a. to crown (a man at draughts). auf bömmen, v. a. to dam up ; einett ^Iu§ — , to swell a river by means of a dam. mifbömmetn, v- n. (f.) to dawn, open ; to rise with a faint gleam. aiuf'bömntcrn, n. ^(ufbämmcnmg, /. dawn, first rise, opening. auf'tiam^fen, v. n. (f.) to rise up in smoke, steam (vapour). ituf'betten, v. a. 1. to uncover, dis- cover, bare ; fig. to detect, disclose, expose ; 3. to lay (the table-cloth), cover over. ^uf'iiectiing, /. uncovering, etc. auf'beidjcn, v. a. to make the water in a pond rise. mtfbicfitcn, v. a. (einem tüeni) to at- tribute falsely. aufbienen, v. I. a. to wait upon ; to serve up a meal ; II. n. (^.) to rise in service. ütufbingcfiricf, m. contract of ap- prenticeship. Äuf'bingcn, i'. i>'. o. to bind to a mas- ter ; einen ßetirling — , to bind an ap- prentice. älufbingunB, /■ binding an appren- tice. (lufbottcn, V. a. S}}. T. to wind up. oufbonncr«, v. I. n. (f.) l. to thun- der, make a great noise ; p. part. aufgcbonncTt, dressed up in bad taste ; 2. to open with a thundering noise ; II. a. to awake or rouse by thundering. aufhoppcln, V. a. T. to sew the sole to the upper-leather. aufborrcn, t: n. (f.) to dry (upon). «uf'börrcn, v. a. to dry (fruit). auf brängcn, v. I. a. to push open ; II. rcfl. (fi(^ einem) to obtrude one's self. «ufbrc^cn, «• a- 1- to untwist ; S. to twist to, to screw up ; eine ©d)vaute — , to unscrew ; bie 25u(^ten eine« Jaueä — , N. T. to unstrand a rope. «ufbrcftftcit, f . ir. a. 1. to thresh out all sheaves ; 3. to break open by much threshing. «uf brief cllt, V. a. to untwist. iiufbttngen, v. ir. I. a. to obtrude on, to urge upon ; II. refi, vid. auf^ brängen. 3lufbringcr,ni. (-8 ; pi. — ) obtruder. oufbringlid), I. adj. obtruding ; II. adv. obtrudingly ; — er SBeife, in an obtrusive manner. SUufbringung, /. obtrusion, forcing upon. iluf bruifen, v. a. to impress, stamp, print ; ein (Bieget — , to put the seal to. ttufbriitfen, v. a. to open, break up. oufbutten, i: n. (f.) to rise a little, raise one's self imperceptibly. oufbttftcn, V. 11. (fj to rise (of fra- grance, odour). SKuf buiting, /. N. T. landfall ; loom- ing of the land. ouf'bimfcn, v. n. (f.) to be swelled up (piiffed up). «uf'bunftcn, r. n. (f.) to rise like steam, vapour. aufbiinftcn, v, a. to make steam or vapour to rise, to make to evaporate. Btlf'butlfcn, V. a. to stop, dry up (with tow, etc.). ouf'buticn, V. "• N. T. to bear up, away, rotind. ttiif'cggcn, v. a. to take up or open by the barrow. ttUfcinon'bet, adv. one upon another ; compos. — folge, /. succession ; — legen, n. superposition ; — ftaf^eit, n. collision ; — trctlieit, N. T. to drive or fall aboard a ship, to run foul of another ship. auf'ctfen, v. a. to break the ice. aiufent^ott, m. (-eS) 1. stay, abode ; sojourn ; residence, retreat ; 2. fig. delay, stop, hindrance ; 8. N. T. de- atufft murrage ; tc& %<)C, /. {pi. -n) the flap (of a hat) ; the facing (of a coat). anftlappen, v. a. to put up the folds. auftläien, ". I. a. 1. to clear up ; 3. fig. to illustrate, explain ; to en- lighten ; II. refl. to clear up. atuf Hörer, rii. (-8 ; pi. — ) enUght- ener, illuminator, clearer. Ütuftlärcrei', /. mock-enUghtening. Stuf tlorltng, ™. (-8 ; pi. -c) cont. an enlightener. ätttftlöruna, /. 1. clearing up, ^clair- cissement ; 2. enlightening of the mind ; compos. — 8fU(^t, — h)Ut(l)), /. rage for improvement, for en- lightenment (opposed to bigotry). auftlaifdien, v. I. n. (f.) — auf, to fall clashing upon ; II. a. to rouse by cracking of a whip. auf IlanScu, v. a. to pick up. auftlc6en, auftlciftcn, v. I. a. to paste upon, to lime ; II. n. (^,) to stick to. ouf tletftcru, v. a. to paste on. ouffjcttcru, ) (f) tocUmbup. auf tltmmen, J ^' auf tlingelu, v. u,. to wake by ring- ing a bell. auf Hinten, v. a. to unlatch. auf Itirren, v. n. (f,) to open with a rattling noise. auf tlojif en, v.l. a. to open by knock- ing ; II. n. (^,) to knock upon. anftiöppcUl, V. a. to consume all the thread (in making lace). auf tnabSern, v. a. to crunch. auf tnali6en, v. a. to crack open. auftuaUcn, v. I. n. (f.) to shoot up with a report ; II. o. to let go up ; to rouse by a report. auf tnarren, v. n. (f.) to open with a creaking noise. auf tuoftern, vid. auffnattern. auftuattcrn, v. n. (f.) to crackle up. anftnaupeln, v. a. to pick open, to open with difficulty. auflncdcin, v. a. 1. to fasten by a gag or short piece of wood ; 3. to undo, to ungag. auf Ineifieu, v. a. to open with a pair of pinchers, to pinch open. auf tnideu, v. a. to break open. auf Inien, v. a. to wear holes in the knees by kneeling. auf tuiftcrn, vid. auttnattern, ouftuB^jfcn, V. a. 1. to unbutton ; 3. to button up. auftnü|)fen, v. a. 1. to tie up, to hang ; 3. to untie, loosen. auffad)cu, v. I. a. to boil up, to boil again ; to warm up ; II. n. (^.) to boil up ; bubble up ; er tod)t leicht auf, fig. his blood is soon up. ouf foHcru, V. a. to roll upon. ouftommeu, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to get up ; 3. to grow up, to be brought up ; 3. to recover ; to get well ; 4. fig. to thrive, rise, advance, get on (in the world); 5. to come into vogue. aiuftommen, »■ (-8) recovery from sickness. Stuftömmling, m. vid. (Empottömm» Ung. 50 orufi auf tonnen, v. ir. n.(^.) to be able tO' rise, get up. ouf tötJfen, V. u,. to put the head (to- a pin). oufto^^ern, ". a. to uncouple (hounds^. ouftorten, v. a. to uncork. ouf toften, V. a. to consume by tast- ing. ouf trori^en, v. n. (f.) to fly up with a tremendous report, noise. onftröd^äen, v. n. (^.) to groan, croak. ouftrötien, v. I. n. (ft.) to set up a. crowing ; II. a. to rouse by crow- ing. ouftronen, vid. auffraßen. ouftromen, v. a. rf- n. to arrange, put in order (for sale). auf trömfjeln, v. a. T. to card all the stock of wool ; to card again. auf tram))en, v. a. to loosen (cramp- irons). ouftrönilien, v. a. to cock (a hat). ouftroijen, v. a. to scratch open, up ; Sucft — , to nap cloth ; to raise- the nap of cloth ; leicht — , to tease ; to card. ouftröufeln, v. I. a. to curl up, crisp, frizzle ; II. n. to shrink into- ringlets, curl. ouf tretfii^en, v. I. n. (J.) to set up a screaming ; II. a. to rouse with screaming. auf trcnUien, vid. aufträmf en. auf treu5en, vid. antreujen. ouf triedden, v. ir. n. (f.) to crawl (up- ward) . ouf triegen, v. a. vulg. l. to open ; 3. to get on, up, open. ouf trini^jeu, v. n. N. T. to keep pace against the sun. ouf tri^^cln, v. a. vid. antritjcln. ouffrümmen, v. a. to turn upward in a crooked way. ouf lrü|)4>etn, v. refl. to get up with difficulty (hke a cripple). ouf tUnben, ) v. a. (einem cttaai) 1. ouftiiubigen, f to give warning ; 3. to retract, recant, recall ; 8. to re- nounce ; to break with one ; ein Sa» pital — , to recall an investment ; vid auffaßen. Syn. auffagen, auflünbtgen. slufCünbigen seems to be used generally in a more solemn stj'le and of more important concerns than anflogen, and especially of written contracts or agreements. A lodging is aufgefagt, a sum of money standing out at interest aufgetünblgt. 3(uf tüntitgung, /. (pi. -en) warning (to quit a lodging, situation, etc.); dismission ; compos. — 86rief, m. — 8fi^rci6en, n. letter of warning (to quit). aiuf tuuft, /. recovery ; vid. äluffom» men. auf tuff en, v. a. 1. to kiss away (tears); 3. to rouse by kissing. oufloii^en, V. n. (ft.) to break out in- to a laugh. oufloben, V. ir. a. (einem etwa^) to lade, load upon, charge with. aiuflober, m. (-8; pi. — ) loader,, packer. atufloge, /. (,pl. -n) 1. edition; 3. impost, tax, assessment, duty ; 3. collection (of money) ; 4. vulg. meet- ing, club, conventicle ; eine flarte — , a large impression ; neue — , reim- pression; eine gcri^tltlftc — , sum- mons ; einem — tftun, to issue a writ against one. ouf langen, v. a. to reach, carry up. atuf longer, pi. N. T. futtocks ; — ber Äajfporcn, futtock-riders ; »et» teftrte — , top-timbers. ouflörmcn, v. a. to wake up by » noise. auf laffcn, v. ir. a. to let get up ; to- atuft loosen ; ctrte EtjgruBe — , Min. T. to abandon a mine ; incor. to leave open. aufloften, ■". «• vid. auflaben. 3(uf laueiei:, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) waylay- er, spy. mtflauetn, ". »• (6.) einem — , to waylay one ; to watch, to lie in wait, ambush ; to spy. atuflouf, m. (-8; pi. — löufe) 1. flg. increase ; 2. rout, uproar, tumult ; 3. a pudding-like dessert of fruit. auflaufen, v. ir. I. a. to make open or sore by running ; II. ?i. (f ,) 1 . to swell, to rise ; 2. to increase, run up to (of costs and interest) ; 8. N. T. to run aground ; bttä SBolf — laf» fen, N. T. to man the yards ; 4. to shoot, bud. atuflaufcr, m. (-8; pi. —) N. T. younker, sailor-boy. atuf löufcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) a sort of high raised cake. auflaufdjeu, v. I. n. (%,) to watch, listen to ; II. a. to catch by hsten- ing. auf (äuten, v. a. to wake up by ring- ing the bells. auflatii(e)ten, v. a. N. T. to sail up a river by playing to windward and tacking. aufleben, v. a. (f.) to revive, to re- turn to life. auf leiten, v. a. to lick up. auflegen, v. a. 1. to put on, lay on, to apply ; 2. to impose, lay on (tax- es, etc.); 3. to enjoin; fje legt auf, she paints ; ©tiHfc^roeigen — , to im- pose silence ; einem einen Sib — , to tender an oath to one ; 3entönbem eine 35et6inbliciteit — , to lay one un- der an obligation ; eine ©träfe — , to inflict a punishment, to fine ; eine Supe — , to enjoin a penance ; einem Sanbe S8tanbf4a|ung — , to put a country under contribution ; ein ®e^ f(^Ü6 — , to mount a cannon ; ein S3U(| — , to reprint, pubUsh a book ; ein ©djiff — , I^- T. to lay up ; wojU anfgeleßt fein, to be disposed to ; auf* gelegt fein, to be in good humour ; xAätit aufgelegt fein, to be in m hu- mour, out of humour ; ^ett — , vulg. to grow fat ; fid) — gegen, vid. auf» tefinen, ftc^. ätuf legung, /. imposition. auflehnen, v. refl. 1 . to lean, rest up- on ; 3. Sp. T. to prance ; flg. fic^ ge» gen 3emanb — , to oppose, resist one, to be refractory, to rise against one. auf Ieii)en, v. ir. a. to borrow up (all) . aufleimen, v. a. to glue upon. auf (efen, i!. ir. a. to pick up, gather. auf (euifiteu, v. n. (6.) to shine, flash up, rise resplendent. auf (idjten, f . a. to light up. aufliegen, v. ir. I. n. (J.) to lie, lean, rest upon ; fl.g. to be out of place (said of servants); II. refl. to get sore by lying or keeping the bed. auf loden, v. a. to allure up. auf (attecn, «. a. to break or mould- er the ground ; to loosen the soil ; to shake. auflobcrn, v. n. (f.) to flash up, blaze up, to flare. auf löffeln, v. a. 1. to take up with the spoon ; 2. to eat up. auf (öSboc, auf (Ö8[ir^, adj. dissolv- able, soluble, resolvable. Ülttflö86ateeit, 2IufIö8UcJtcit, /• solubility, resolvability. atuflSfcmittel, m. (-8) solvent. auf (of en, v. a. and refl. 1. to loosen, unloose, untie, open ; 2. to dissolve, to resolve ; 3. to solve, decipher, to unriddle ; 4. to analyze. 9(uf(äfung, /. (pi. -en) 1. the un- doing, loosening ; 2. fig. dissolution ; ainfn 3. solution ; 4. T. analysis ; compos. — 8i)e{tet, n. decree of dissolution ; — 8fö^fg, adj. soluble ; — 8traft, /. solvent power ; — 8(unft, /. analyt- ics ; — 8Ie^ce, /. Log. T. analysis ; — Smittef, n. solvent. aufläi(^)en, v. a. l. to solder, solder upon ; 2. to unsolder. auflttfien, v. a. to lift up ; to air by lifting up. aufliigen, v. a. (einem etwa«) i. to impute falsely ; 2. to tell one a false- hood. auf lüfifen, v. a. to lift up. aufmalten, v. I. a. to open, undo ; II. refl. 1 . to get up, to rise ; 2. to dis- pose one's self, to set out. aufmat)len, «. a. to grind all (part. aufgema^Ien). auf mahnen, v. a. to exhort, encour- age ; to summon. aufmalen, v. a. (part, aufgemalt) 1. ein (Semälbc — , to refresh, to touch up a painting, to new-paint ; 2. to consume aU the colour. auf mangeln, «. a. to mangle again. StufmorfdJ, ™. (-e8) marching up ; compos. — Jinle, /. Uil. T. aUgn- ment. oufmarf(f)i(e)ren, f. n. (f.) to march up, to march. 9luf ma^, n. (-e8) what is over and above the measure. auf moften, v. a. to fatten (cattle) . auf mauecn, v. a. to mure, to build with brick. ouf meißeln, v. a. 1. to open with a chisel ; 2. to produce with the chisel. SJuf mengfel, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) medley. aufmcrten, v. I. a. to mark, note, put down ; II. n. (J.) to attend to, mind, mark, heed ; to give ear to, to listen. Stuf metier, «I. (-8 ; pi- — ) observer; listener. auf meclfam, I. adj. attentive ; mind- ful ; II. adv. attentively ; mind- fully; — madjen auf etwa«, to remind, put in mind, draw the attention to. Slnfmcrtfamleit, /. (pi- -en) atten- tion, attentiveness ; mindfulness ; mit gefpannter — , with eager atten- tion. aufmeffen, ''■ ir. a. to measure and put up (in the granary). auf mifc^en, v. a. to mix again, shufile (the cards). auf muct en, v. I. a. to speak against a person ; II. n. to improve in con- dition, pick up. aiuf munterer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) cheer- er, encourager. aufmuntern, v. I. a. l. to awake, rouse ; 2. flg. to enliven ; cheer up ; 3. — jU etwa«, to encourage, animate, incite ; II. refl. to brisk one's self up. älnfmunternng, /. 1. rousing ; 2. fl.g. encouragement, incitement, anima- tion, vivacity ; cheering up. auf miinjen, v. a. to coin all (the gold, etc. ) . auf murren, «■ "• to wake by grum- bling. aufmiiffen, v. n. (^.) used only ellip. er mu§ auf (i- e. fielen), he must get up ; ti mu§ auf (i. e. gegeffen »erben), it must be eaten up. aufmut(6)cn, v. ». to animate, prompt. auf mn^en, v. a. vulg. 1. to dress up ; 2. fig. to mock ; 3. to upbraid, re- proach. aufnageln, v. a. to nail upon. auf nagen, v. a. 1. to consume by gnawing ; 2. to gnaw open. aufnöljen, ''■■ a. l. to sew on; 2. to consume by sewing. aiufua^me, /• l- taking up, recep- 51 9Iuffi tion ; admittance, admission ; 2. fi^g. improvement, prosperity; — an Äin« be« ©tatt, adoption ; in — fommen, to thrive, prosper ; to gain credit ; to come into fashion ; in — dringen, to forward, promote ; eine freunbUlje — ifl bie 6efle Sewirt(6)ung, welcome is the best cheer ; M. E's — bereiten to pay due honour ; in — fein, to be in favour ; compos. — bebingungen, /. pi. terms of admission ; — fätlig, adj. admissible ; — geiii^r, /. initia- tion fee ; — ^jritfung, /. examina- tion for admission ; — fi^ein, rn. cer- tificate of admission. aufnagmSfä^ig, adj. quahfled for ad- mission. atufnaf)m8fö(|iglett,/. admissibility, eligibility. aufna{|m8ttiiiriiig, adj. worthy of being admitted. auf naff^en, v. a. to nibble at. aufneljmen, v. ir. I. a. l. to take up, pick up ; take ; 2. G. r. to survey, measure ; 3. to harbour ; 4. to re- ceive ; 5. to put upon paper, make a design ; (Sjelb — , to borrow, take up (raise) money ; eine SRecfenung — , to audit an account ; an Äinbe« ©tatt — , to adopt ; ettta« toof)[, Ü6e[ — , to take well, ill ; e« mit emem — , to make head against one, to cope with one ; — für, to take for, to consider ; II. n. (^.) to be big ; bet -^unb nimmt auf, Sp. T. the bitch is big with young. aufueftmenSluertd)), \adj. worth, aufne^mcnSuUrtiig, ) worthy of being taken up, etc. Sluf netjmcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) he that takes up ; vid. aufnehmen. Kuf ne^mung, /. taking up ; survey- ing ; borrowing, etc. ; vid. ttUfnei» men. aufne^mung8toert({|), \adj. worthy aufne^niung8tt)ürtiig, j of being admitted. aufneftein, v. a. + to unlace, undo, untie. ouf nieten, v. a. to rivet on, upon. aufni^tien, v. a. to consume by sip- ping, to sip up. auf nifteln, v. a. to shake loosely. oufrtöt(^)tgen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to force upon ; press upon. auf noti(e)rcn, v. a. to put down ; M. E. to charge. aufotifern, v. a. to sacrifloe, immo- late, offer up ; to devote ; ftc^ einet or für eine ©ai^e — , to sacrifice one's self to or for. ainfolJfcrnng, /. (pi- -en) (without pi. ) the (act of) sacrificing ; (with pi.) the sacrifice, offering. auf orgeln, v. a. 1. to play for one on the organ ; 2. to wake by playing. axtfpa^en, v. a. 1. to pack up ; 3. (einem etwa«) to give one a charge, to load one with something. auf))almen, v. refl. N. T. to go aloft hand over hand.; auf4>ät>t>eln, v. a. to rear (a child) on artificial food. auf^a^^en, v. a. to paste upon. aufklaffen, v. I. a. to fit on ; II. n. (£).) to attend; to wait, wait for; to watch, spy ; einem — , to waylay one. Syn. aufpaffen, auflauern. Sluflauer« Is to wait or watch for with an evil inten- tion ; aufraffen does not necessarily con- vey this last idea. 'Slan lauect CEtnem auf (lies in wait for one) to whom one in- tends some harm ; man ))a6t (Einem auf (looks out, watches for a person) whom one expects to pass without knowing exactly when. aiuf^Jaffer, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1- excise ofhcer, overseer ; 2. spy; waylayer ; N. Ts, — in ber £on|laMcfammer, the SMuft gunner's yeoman ; — in ber ^eU, the boatswain's yeoman. aufpeit^(t)en, v. a. to whip up. aufifieppeln, v. a. vid. aufpäppeln. auf))fäl)len, v. a. to put on a paling, fasten. aufjjfcifcn, v. I. a. to walre by blow- ing a pipe ; II. n. (^.) to play upon a pipe ; einem beflänbig — , vulg. prov. to be always at one's service. auf'tjflanjen, v. a. fig. to plant up ; cine Äanone — , to mount or place a cannon. auffifliilten, v. a. to fasten with pegs. nufi)flügen, v. a. to plough up. auf'fjfrotifen, v. a. to ingraft. auf llif^cn, v. a. to fasten with pitch. aufliefen, v. a. to peck, pick up, open. aufiiiiifcln, v. a. to put on with a brush : to new-brush. aufplätten, v. a. to iron again ; to smooth with a pressing-iron. aufpiatfen, v. n. (f.) to burst open, to crack. auf't>(äl$en, v. a. to cause to burst. aufplatt1>ettt, v. a. to wake by talk- ing. (luf <)luftcrn, V. refl. (of a bird) to puff up (the feathers). anfpoäien, v. a. to knock open, up. nufiioIi(e)ren, v. a. to polish up. ouf<)oIftcrn, v. a. to pad anew. aufpoltetn, v. a. to wake with great noise. Ottfjiofaunen, v. a. to rouse by the sound of a trumpet. anfptasen, v. a. to imprint, im- press. auf (tralfen, v. n. (f.) to bounce up, to rebound, to burst, fly open. aufljraffcin, v. n. (f.) to crackle up. aufi»raffeu, v. a. to squander all. aufiircHcn, v. a. to jerk, toss up. auf^rcffeu, v. a. to press open ; to press against. auf tiro6en, ) v. a. to try on (a auf^ro6i(e)rcn, ) hat, etc.). (tufpvo^cn, V. a. Gun. T. to mount a piece of ordnance. auftitiigeln, v. a. to make rise by cudgelling. auf ^ubetn, o. a. to new-powder. auf^umtien, v, a. 1. to heave, pump up ; 'Ü. fig. to borrow. auf?)uften, v. a. to blow up. 9Iuft>u4, m. (-c8) adorning ; orna- ment ; dress, finery, attire. auf))u^en, v. a. to adorn ; to dress, trim ; to clean, to brush up. auf qualmen, v. n. (f.) to rise as steam or vapour. aufquellen, v. I. reg. a. to swell, soak up ; II. ir. n. (f.) to spring up, to well ; to swell up, to rise. StufqueQuug, /. springing up, swell- ing. ouf querlcn, v. u,. to beat up with a twirling-stick. aufquetfd^eu, v. a. to squeeze open. auf quiUen, v. ir. n. (f.) to swell up, to rise, bubble up. aufquirlen, v. a. vid. aufquerlen. auftabeln, i'. a. to wind on a reel. oufraffcn, v. I. a. to rake up, to gather indiscriminately ; to truss up : fig. to pick up ; II. 7-efi. to rise quickly, to take to one's heels ; to get up after an illness. aufragen, v. n. (^.) to overtop, rise high. auf rammclu, 1 u. a. 1. to ram, to auf rammen, f drive with violence ; 2. to open by ramming. aufrantcn, v. n. to creep, climb up (like vines, tendrils, etc.). aufrap^jcltt, ". refl. vid. iiitfraffcn, II. aufrafcn, v. n. (5.) to start up like a maniac ; to roar up. auf I'offeln, v. I. «.. to wake up by a 3(ufr rattling ; II. n. (f.) to open with a rattling. aufraui^eu, v. I. a. to consume by smoking ; II. n. (t). <& f.) to rise like smoke. auf räui^ern, v. a. to season, dry up in smoke. aufrautien, v. a. to roughen a sur- face ; to raise (the nap of cloth). aufräumen, v. a. l. to put in order, to arrange ; to remove ; 3. to clear, take away. atufröumcr, »i. (-8 ; pi. — ) T. square-pointed peg (pin). aufroufctien, v. n. (f.) 1. to rush up, resound ; 3. to fly open. ouf redjen, v. a. to rake together, up aufrcitjnen, v. a. 1. to balance ac- counts ; 3. vid. anrechnen. aufreiht, o,dv. 1 . upright, erect ; straight ; 3. fig. courageous, in good spirits ; — erhalten, to maintain, to support; ein — |le()enbeÄ ©d)iff, an upright ship ; compos. — Haltung, /. maintaining, maintenance ; — ^al= tcr, rii. supporter. auf rerfcn, v. a. to lift up, hold up ; bie 0[)ren — , to prick up the ears. aufrebcn, v. a. (einem etottö) to press upon by persuasion. aufregen, v. a. to rouse, stir up ; to erect ; to agitate. SUuf reger, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) agitator. 3(uf regung, /. (pi. -en) stirring, tu- mult ; agitation ; compos. — ^mittel, n. Med. T. an excitant. aufreiben, v. ir. a. 1. to rub open, gall, fret ; 3. to grind (colours) ; 3. to grate (bread) ; 4. fig. to destroy, to sweep away, to extirpate, ruin ; ein Zui) — , T. to nap a cloth. 3tufrei6er, m. (-g ; pi. — ) an instru- ment for scraping (rubbing). ätufretbuug, /. destruction (of an army); vid. aufreiBen. oufrcid^en, v. a. to hand up. aufrciticn, v. a. to string (pearls, etc.). oufrciften, v. ir. I. a. 1. to tear open, up ; to burst, slit, cut, rend ; 3. to sketch, draw ; II. n. (f,) to gape, burst, split; cine Sla^t — , to rip up a seam ; fig. vulg. ba^ 5S)?aul — , to gape. ouf reiten, v. ir. refl. to gall by riding, to make sore by riding ; II. n. (f.) to ride up in a line. anfreijen, v. a. to incite ; excite, stir up, inflame ; provoke, rouse ; set on. ätufreijung, /. (pi. -en) provoca- tion, instigation. ouf rennen, v. I. reg. a. 1. to run open ; 3. to cut open by running against something ; II. ir. n. (f.) to run aground, against or upon. auf rillten, v. I. a. 1. to raise, to make to stand upright, erect, set up, rear ; 3. fig. to erect, found, create, establish, make ; 3. to comfort, sup- port, strengthen; aufaerii^tct flehen or ge^en, to stand or go upright ; ein ©cfeifF wtcber— , nac^bem ti ge* Kelt ttorben, N. T. to right a ship ; II. refl. to get up, to rise. Syn. auftlajten, ttSftcn. In speaking of a person who had lost a trifling sum of money, one would say that he tried t&n SU tröffen (to console him), but not ouf» Surit^ten. On the other hand, a mother who is bowed down with grief at the loss of an only child we should try auf« äurtcfiten (to raise, cheer). The depressed rifttet man auf, and the sorrowful ttöftet man. aufrichtig, I. adj. candid, sincere, open, plain, frank, true, genuine ; II. adv. candidly, sincerely. Syn. aufriäjtla, offcnSerjtg, teMlc^. Ber offen^erjtge (open-hearted man) says all he thinks and exactly as he thinks ; ber 5'2 2Juff aufrl(8tlae (upright man) .speaks with discretion, but always his real opinion. ®er offen(ier3tge is necessarily always aufriditlg, 6cr aufrichtige not always offen» Serjtg. The reverse of CffenSerjigteit is 3uTüct&altung (reserve), and of 9lufrld^ttg= [ett Sierftedung (dissimulation). I do not act aufrichtig when I pretend to think what I do not, or reditu (honestly, fair- ly) when I conceal my thoughts from one who has a right to be acquainted with them, or when I give him to un- derstand the reverse of what I know to be the truth. SUuf rii^tfgtcit, /. sincerity, candour, genuineness, artlessness. aufriegeln, v. a. to unbolt. auf ringeln, v. I. a. 1. to turn up in ringlets ; 3. to put rings on ; II. refl. to become undone (of rings or ring- lets). auf ringen, v. ir. I. a. vid. aufttngeln; II. refl. to struggle (upward). Stuf rift, m. (-ffc8 ; pi. -ffe) 1. sketch, draught, design ; elevation (of a church, etc.) ; 3. chink, gap. auf ri^en, v. a. to chap, slit, rend. aufröi^eln, v. 1. n. (().) to groan, sigh loud ; II. a. to wake up by groans. aufrorfen, v. a. to tie (flax, etc.) to the distaff. anfröljren, v. a. to open a choked pipe or tube. oufroUen, v. I. a. <& refl. 1. to roll up ; 3. unroll ; II. n. (f,) to roll up, be drawn up. aufroften, v. n. (f.) to rust upon. aufröftcn, v. a. to roast, toast again. aufriiifcn, v. I. n. (f.) to move up- ward ; II. a. fig. (einem itWai) to re- proach, upbraid one with. oufrubetn, v. a. to stir up. oufrubcrn, v. n. (fj l. to row up- ward or against ; 2. to run aground. 2tufruf, m. (-cä) calling up ; sum- mons ; interpellation. aufrufen, v. a. to call up, to sum- mon, to bid one rise ; jum Beugen — , to call to witness. aufrufen, v. n. to rest, repose upon. 21ufrut)r, m. (-eg) uproar, sedition, insurrection, mutiny, rebellion, tu- mult ; einen — erregen, to cause (make, raise, excite) an uproar ; einen — füllen, to appease a tumult ; einen — bämpfen, to quash a rebellion ; fein ffllut i|i im — , his blood is up ; compos. — Sacte,/.,— ggefet!, n. L. T. riot act ; — fuc^t, /■ seditious tem- per ; — ftifter, m. agitator ; — fUd^tig, adj. seditious. auf rüliren, v. a. 1. to stir, to stir up (fig.)', 3. cont. to mention again. ütufrülirer, m. (-8; pi. — ) rebel, mutineer. aufriilirerifi^, | I. adj. seditious, aufrii^rifi^, in. j mutinous, rebel- lious ; tumultuous ; — e SJoIt^ieWe» gungen, factious tumults ; — c Sc^rif» ten, inflammatory libels ; II. adv. seditiously, mutinously, etc. aufrunjeln, t;. a. 1. to wrinkle up; 3. to smooth wrinkles. aufrujifen, v. a. T. einen ^ut — , to rub a hat with the sealskin. auf ruffctn, vid. aufrütteln. auf rutfc^en, v. n. (f.) to sUde against anything. aufrütteln, v. a. to shake up ; to rouse by shaking. auf« (abbr. for auf bai), vid. ttuf. auffäbcln, v. a. to cut open with a sabre. auf fatten, v. a. 1. to take up a sack ; 2. (fig.) (einem etwa«) to burden with. aufföen, v. u,. (ettoaa — auf) to sow upon. anffagen, v. a. 1. to say, recite (a lesson); 2. to unsay, countermand; aittff 3. to give warning ; to give notice to quit; 4. (einem etltiaä) to re- nounce, to resign; o^ne aufjufasen, witliout previous notice. attffägen, v. a. l. to saw open ; 2. to saw the whole. auffalben, v. a. to put ointment on. auffcltäcn, V- a- to salt again. aunonimeln, «. a. to gather, picli up ; to collect. SUuf fmnmlei;, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) gather- er, collector. ouffäffig, adj. refractory, hostile, averse. auffattcln, v, u. to saddle ; fig. to burden with. atuffa^, m. (-eä ; pi. -fö^c) 1. head- dress ; topltnot ; 2. head-piece (of a pipe), anything screwed on at the end ; 3. ornament of various kinds ; 4. fig. writing, composition, essay, treatise, paper ; — »on fiebern, plumage; — Don ©petfen, mess, course of dishes ; ein — für Me Xttfel, a set of plate ; — »on 9)orjelIan, a set of china ; — »on @ilber8efd)trr, service of plate ; — »on einem ©jjrinöbrunnen, ajutage ; ber erfte — , minute, slsetch, design, plan ; S(uf< fäje, pl. memoirs ; essays ; — f latte, /. plateau. ««f faijig, adj. vid. ttuffajjig. oufföa6ctn, v. a. to cleanse, clean up ; to clean again. itttf f oucrit, ■". a. 1 . to acidify ; 2. to leaven. ouf foufeil, V. ir. 11. to guzzle, drinlt up. ouf fangen, v. ir. a.l.to suclr up ; to open by sucking ; 3. to make sore by sucking. oufföugen, «. a. to bring up by suck- ling, to nurse. anfföttfeln, v. I. n. (^. & f.) to rise gently (of breezes) ; II. a. to rouse gently, etc. ttuf faufcn, V. I. n. (f. & :^,) to rush, whiz up ; II. a. to rouse by a whiz- zing noise. auf f leaden, v. a. \. to scrape open ; 2. to scrape up. auffi^aUen, v. ir. n. (^.) to resound, sound up. auffc^anjen, o. a. to trench up, to throw up. auf f i^örf en, f. a. 1 . to cut open ; to scratch slightly ; 2. to sharpen again ; ben SÄÜ^Iflein — . to notch the millstone. onf fi^artcn, v. u.. to scrape, dig up or open. auf fcjaubcrn, v. n. (f.) to start up with shuddering. anffi^auen, v. n. (i),) l. to look up (upward); to lift up one's eyes ; 2. fig. to take heed. auffd^auern, vid. auffc^aubern. auf fc^anfeln, v. a. to throw or take up with a spade. auffdiäumen, v. n. {^.) to foam up, to froth. auffi^e(c)ccn, v. a. N. T. to coil up (a rope) . auf fliehten, i^. ir. n. to shine upon, auf fi^^cDen, v. a. to wake up by ring- ing a bell. auf fd)cui!^en, v. a. to scare away ; to rouse; vid. aufjagen. anff({|enettt, v. a. l. to scour every- thing ; 2. to fret with scouring. auf f (^ic^ten, v. a. to pile up in strata ; $olj — , to range timber. auffrfpltfcn, vid. aufpu^en. anfft^iebbac, adj. that may be de- ferred. ouf fiiJieSen, "• »V. a. 1. to push open ; 2. to defer, delay, adjourn, prolong, prorogue, postpone ; et»aä »en einem stuff 3;age jum «nbern — , to procrastinate ; bae gcnfiet — , to lift the sash. Syn. oufft^ieben, Betjögerti. A thing is Bet» JäSCtt (delayed) when it Is not done with sufflcient despatch or against some speci- fled time ; it is aufgefc^oben (put off) when it is postponed till some more convenient future time. A journey is Becjögett on account of some bu.siness unexpectedly intervening, and aufgefc^o« ten tin such business shall be flnlshed. atuf fdjicöcttng, m. (-eg ; pi. -t) um- brella-runner. 3luf frflieblins, m. (-g ; pl. -e) Arch. T. chantlate. atuffc^icbung, /. delay, adjourn- ment, respite ; compos. — äft)ftcm, n. system of procrastination. onffi^ielen, v. n. (|,) to squint up. auf fl^iencn, v. a. to fasten with iron bands. ouf fr^ie^en, v. ir. I. a. to shoot open, up ; ein Xan — , to coil ; ll. n. (f.) i. to shoot, shoot up ; 2. to start up ; to rush up, rise up ; 3. to thrive ; bi(i)t aufgefc^Dffen, thick sprung. ouffcftiffcn, V. n. (f.) auf etiua« — , to strike upon, run aground. auffdtimmetn, v. n. (^J to glimmer up. auf fiiiinbcn, v. refl. (fic^, mit) to tear one's skin. auf fii^itrcn, v. a. to put the harness on. auf fcJIoBbcrn, v. a. to lap up greed- ily ; to lap up all (of dogs). ouffdftlaifen, v. n. (f.) to be entirely reduced to slags. atuffrJitag, m. (-c8; pl. -fiii(öge) 1. turning up (of a card, etc.) ; 2. the striking upon ; 3. auction, public sale ; 4. Mus. T. arsis ; 5. a young growth of wood ; — 6eim Xactfcfjta* gen, raising of the hand ; — am ärmel, cuff ; ätufft^läge an bie Slvmel fe^en, to face a pair of sleeves ; — an Stiefeln, tops of boots ; — olw. ,^ute, the cock of a hat ; — einer 2Ba(a)re, the rising in price. auf fc^Iagen, v. ir. i. a, l. to put up, set up, turn up ; 2. to open (sud- denly) ; to beat, break open ; 3. to fasten, fix by striking ; 4. ein ©ejelt — , to pitch a tent ; ein Sager — , to raise or pitch a camp ; to camp ; eine Sube — , to put up a booth or stall ; einen ■JiUt — , to cock a hat ; ein Äleib, cine Äorte u.f.m. — , to turn up a coat, a card, etc. ; .Garten — , vulg. to draw cards ; bie S3allen — , eine 3)re(Te — , Typ. T. to knock up ; to put up ; feine SBo^nung an einem Drte — , to establish, settle one's self in a place ; bie Slugen — , to open one's eyes ; ein ©elädjter — , to break out into a roar of laugh- ter ; bem 95ferbe bie |iufeifen — , to shoe the horse ; fiii^ ben Äopf — , to bruise one's head ; ein 33ud) — , to open a book ; tUnblingä — , to open at a venture ; eine ©telle — , to look for a passage ; ein Stau — , to unlay ; bie !E)ud)ten eineä Xanti — , to un- strand a rope ; II. n. (f.) to spring up ; turn up ; M. E. fig. to rise (in price) . 9(uf fd^foge^bolj, "■• T. sleeve-board ; — fl^aufel, /■ T. float-board, ladle- board ; — tifri^, rn. folding-table. ouf fdjiamnten, vid. auffi^Iemmen. ouff^Iängeln, v. refl. to wind up- ward in a serpentine course (of a path) . auffcftlcrtcn, vid. aufteden. ouf fi^Ieiecn, vid. entfc^leiern. ouf fl^Ictfeu, V. I. ir. a. to grind, cut on ; II. reg. to drag on, up, to bring up on a sledge. auffi^remmen, v. a. 1. to deposit mud ; 2. to squander (one's for- tune). 53 Muff auff^tcubcvn, v. I. a. to fling, throw up with a sUng ; II. n. (f.) to strike against, upon, upward. auf fc^tidjtcu, vid. auffd)id)ten. auf f (fließen, v. ir. I. a. l. to unlock, open ; 2. fig. to unfold, disclose, un- riddle ; fig. einem fein |ierj — , to open one's heart to one ; II. refl. to open, bud. atttfft^ Hefter, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) he that unlocks. ouffd^Iingcn, v. ir. a. l. to swallow up ; 2. to fasten up with a loop. ouf fiftltifen, v. a. to rip up ; to split. auffdjfudjjen, v. n. (t).) to sob. ouf |d)(ut(en, V. a. to swallow up. ouffi^lütifcn, V. n. (f.) to slip up. ouffii^Iürfen, v. a. to sip up. aiuf fc^luff, m. (-ffe8 ; pl. -f*(üffc) 1. opening ; 2. fig. unfolding, dis- closure, explanation ; — ge&en über, to inform ; to tell the particulars. auf f [^moudjen, v. a. to smoke up all. ouf fd)tnaufen, v. a. to eat up all, de- vour, ouff(5mei(5cln, v. I. a. (einem etwa^) to flatter, coax one to accept a thing ; II. refl. (fid) einem) to flatter one's self into the good graces of one. ouf fiiftmciftcn, v. ir. a. vulg. to throw upon ; to strike open, fling open, ouffci^meläcn, v. 1. reg. a. to melt open, again, up ; to fasten by melt- ing, to cast ; II. ir. n. (f.) to melt, dissolve, melt on. ouffd^mettcrn, v. I. a. 1. to open with a crash ; 2. to dash up ; II. n. (f.) to dash against, to fall upon with the greatest vehemence ; to yield a mighty sound. auffi^mtcbcn, v. a. l. to forge on ; 2. to consume by forging. ouffdimtcrcn, v. a. l. to smear on, spread upon ; 2. to consume by smearing ; (einem etWa^) vulg. to cheat one into a bargain. auffrftminfcn, v. a. <& refl. to paint again, put on rouge. ouf fdjmorcn, f . a. to stew again. ouf fdjmürfcn, v. a. & refl. to adorn ; dress up. auffdinöfielu, ''. ". to take, eat up with the beak. ouffcjnollen, v. a. 1. to buckle up, to tie on ; 2. to unbuckle. auffi4not>t>eu, v. I, a. to snap, snatch, catch up ; II. n. (f.) to spring up, to fly up. ouffi^nofdjen, v. I. n. (^J to snore aloud ; II. a. to wake by snoring. oufft^nottern, v. I. n. to commence cackling ; II. a. to wake by cackling or prattling. auffi<^nouBen, v. n. I. reg. (5.) to snort aloud ; II. ir. (f,) to start up snorting. ouffdinciben, v. ir. I. a. 1. to cut up, to cut ; to cut open ; to rip up ; 2. to notch, mark by cutting ; II. n. (^,) fl^- to swagger, brag, boast, talk big. atuf f^nciScr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) swag- gerer, boaster. Otuffi^nciSeret', /• {pl- -en) swag- gering, bragging. onffi^uci&crtfi^, adj. & adv. swag- gerish, boasting. ouf fdjneieu, v. imp. to snow upon, oufff^nelteln, v. a. T. to cut, to prune. ouf fdineUen, v. I. a. to throw with a jerk, to jerk up ; II. n. (f.) to spring, snap up. ouffiiftntcgeln, v. u. to dress up. ouffc^niti()eln, «• a. to cut up into little pieces. auf f(^ntti»)cn, v. u.. to jerk up with the fingers. staff atuf fi^nitt, m. (-c8 ; pi. -c) cut, slit. auf fcgniiieln, \v. a. to cut, carve auffiJiniticn- I upon. ouff(^nüffcIn, V. a. to find out by the smell (as dogs do). auffdjnit^jfcn, v. a. to snuff up. nuf'f'^iturcn, v. a. l. to unlace ; to untie ; 3. to lace, fasten with strings. ouf fcfinurrcn, v. I. n. (f.) to untwist, become undone ; II. a. to wake up with a rattle. auf fd^obern, v. a. to cock up, to pile up, to put up in stacks. ouf ftf)0(tcn, V. II. to put in stacks or heaps. auffdiönen, v. «.. to beautify anew, do up. auf f(^ö<)fcn, V. a. to take up with a ladle or scoop. auffiiioffcu, v. n. (f.) to shoot up, to sprout. ajuf fcfiöfilina, in- (-ä ; pi- -c) shoot, sprout, sprig ; fig. stripling ; cont. upstart. auf f(^t*ammett, ^'. «• to scratch, mark by a scratch. auf fdftröutcu, v. a. T. to lay cross- wise and pile up. auf fcftrauftcn, v.a.l. to screw upon ; 2. to screw up ; 3. to unscrew. ouffdirctfen, v. I. a. reg. to frighten up, to rouse ; II. n. ir. (f J to start up. üluffifirci, m. (-e8) shriek, scream. auf fC^retScn, v. ir. a. to write down, to note, enter, record. ouffrfireicu, v. ir. I. n. (5.) to cry aloud, to cry out, to scream, shriek ; II. a. to awake with crying. ttuffl^teitCtt, 0. ir. n. (f.) to march on. auffiiirirtcn, v. a. N. T. Me Äakia» ring — , to surge at the capstan. ütuffc^rift, /. ipl. -en) l. direction, superscription, address ; S. label (upon boxes, etc.) ; 3. inscription. auff(t|ioten, v. a. 1. to roll up (from a cellar) ; 3. T. to make a hole or slit. 3luff(^rotcr, m. (-3; pi. — ) 1. a drayman ; 3. T. a kind of auger. auffi^runbcn, v. n. (f.) to crack, to chap (of the hands). atuffi^ub, m. (-eg) delay, adjourn- ment, respite ; suspense ; bie ©adje leibet feinen — , the business cannot be delayed ; compos. — Sbefetll, rti. reprieve ; — §brief, rn. letter of res- pite. auf fi^ultctn, V. a. to take, put upon the shoulder. auf fd^üf)|ien, v. a. to throw with the spade. auffi^iircu, u. u,. to stir up, to rake, poke. auffdjiirfcn, v. a. to scrape off. auff^üv5En, o. a. to tuck up, truss up. auf f^üffeln, v. a. to dish up, serve up, serve in ; einem, mir u.f.tr, — , to regale one. SUuf fiiiuft, m. (-ffeg) shooting up. auffd)ütte(n, v. a. to shake, shake up ; to rouse from sleep. auffdjiitten, v. a. to heap up, accu- mulate ; to hoard up ; to lay up in Ftore ; to store up ; ^Julöer — , to put powder on the pan. auffif)üttcin, V. n. (f.) to start up. auff(()ütfcn, V. a. T. to dam up the water. auf fc^toämmen, v. a. to swell up. aui'^tffivätiien, v. a. to tuck up a tail. auffd)tt>(irntcn, v. n. (f.) to swarm up. auffd)loät5ett, v. a. to blacken afresh. ouffdjtna^cn, v. a. (einem et»a^) to persuade one to take a thing ; to press upon by talking. Otuff • ouffi^tocficn, V. n. (f.) to soar up. ouffr^locfelu, v. a. 1. to dip agam into sulphur ; 3. to expose again to the fumes of sulphur. auffditneifcn, vid. auffcfjWänjcn. auf frf)tocificn, v. a. to weld on. auffd)""^tB'!»i "■ "■ *° squander, to consume in debauchery. auffi^tocBcn, v. I. a. to swell, to swell up ; to tumefy ; II. n. ir. (f.) to swell, distend. 2fuff(J)tnEmmc, /. landing-place for floating wood. auf fc^tDcmmcn, v. a. to bring up by floating, to deposit. auffe^tucnlcn, v. a. to brandish, flourish. auffiI)tuiUBcn, v. ir. a. & refl. to swing up, to soar, to soar up. ouff(f)h)trten, v. n. (f.) l. to buzz up ; 3. to fly open with a whizzing noise. auf frJitoBrcn, v. a. to certify (again) upon oath. SUuffi^touttfl, m. (-eg) soaring up, flight. auf fegcin, v. n. to sail up (a river) ; to sail on, to strike against (a sand- bank, etc.). auffeilen, v. ir. n. (^.) to look up. atttf fcftcn, n. (-8) looking up ; fig. — madden, to make a noise ; to make a show, a figure. aittf fejer, m. (-8 ; piL — ) overseer, inspector, surveyor, steward ; war- den, guardian ; compos. — antt, n. , — fteUe, /- the office of an inspect- or. • auf fernen, v. refl. to long to get up. auffeigen, ". a. to pour upon in straining. auf fein, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to be up ; 3. to be open ; 3. to be spent, con- sumed ; itJO^I — , to be well, in good spirits. auffcifcn, v. a. N. t. bie Äaklaring — , to nip the cable. auf'fcniien, v. a. to send up. auffengen, v. a. to burn a mark upon. auf feiffiar, adj. what may be put on. auf feijen, v. I. a. 1. to set up, to put up or on ; to lay on ; to serve up meals ; 3. to draw up, put down in writing, to compose ; in $aufcn — , to pile up ; fig. ®elb im ©t>iele — , to stake ; .^örnet — , prov. to cuck- old ; feinen ÄcUf — , prov. to be ob- stinate ; bie Sledjnung — , to draw the bill, to cash the account ; II. n. (i),) Sp. T. to bite the crib ; (of stags) to get new antlers ; III. refl. to mount, to get on horseback ; fig. rt(5 »ibet einen — , to rise against one, to be refractory. atuffeijc«, m. (-8 ; pi. —) one who puts up, etc. auffeuf^en, v. n. (J.) to heave a sigh ; tief — ; to heave a deep sigh. auffet)n, vid. auffein. 9tuf fidjt, /. inspection, survey, care ; control ; tutorage ; comjjos. — 86c== bötbe, /. board of inspection ; — 3= fiejirf, m. inspection district ; — 8;= tomittee, n., — 8rat(5), m. vid. — be[)örbe. auffielen, v. ir. I. a. to boil, stew again, up, or gently ; II. n. (!^J to boil, bubble up. auf flcgetn, v. a. to unseal. auffingen, v. ir. I. a. to awake by singing ; II. a. (^.) to sing to ; to sing out. aiuffiif, m. (-c8) 1. the mounting; 2. -I- the muster of cavalry. auffiifcn, v. ir. I. n. (ti.) 1. to sit up ; 3. to sit fast ; perch ; 3, (f.) to mount, take horse ; einem aufgefefTcn fein, flg. to bear ill-will to one ; II. 54 Otnff refl. fi^ etwa« — , to get sore by sit- ting. atuffi^ftange, /• roost, perch. auffoBen, v. n. (t).) elliptical, only in a feto phrases; as, »a« foil ii) benn fo fpät auf? why am I to stay up so late 1 raai 1)aUn ©ie fo frü^ aufgefoUt? why had you to rise so early ? ouf fotren, v. u,. N. T. to lash up the hammocks. aufff)ä^en, u. a. to spy out, to spy. aufffiaUcn, v. I. a. to split, cleave, rive ; II. n. (f.) to split, chink, chap, burst ; (part of the act, aufgefpal» tet, and of the neut. aufgefpalten). Ottf ftiangen, v. a. to fasten upon with a clasp. anfffiannen, v. u.. to stretch, to strain ; ein ®ejclt — , to pitch a tent ; einen Sogen — , to bend a bow ; ein SJe^ — , to pitch a net ; ben ^lajn an einer glinte — , to cock a gun ; bie ©egel — , to hoist, hoist the sails ; alle ©egei — , to veer out all the sail ; ©aiten — , to draw, put on chords ; gelinbere ©aiten — , to draw in, lower one's tone. auf ftiaten, v. a. to save, to lay by, to reserve, to keep in store, to spare ; fig. to delay. auf ffieidiern, v. a. to lay up in grana- ries. auf fjicilctn, v. a. T. to skewer. auf f^jcifen, v. a. to eat up, consume. aufftiellen, v. a. to cause to cleave or split. auf fjjerren, «. a. to open wide ; ici Wiaai — , to gape ; mit bem Dietrich — , to pick a lock, to open with the picklock. auff^iiclcn, ij. a. (einem etino«) to play to one, play to the dance, to strike up, play on ; wenn Wi ®lii({ ttuffpielt, bcr Jat gut tanjen, prov. he dances well, to whom Fortune pipes. auf f tiiefjen, u. a. 1 . to spit, to pierce through ; 3. to lift up what is put on a spit or pike. aufffiinbein, v. a. to put on the spindle. auf ftiiunen, v. ir. I. a. to spin up ; II. refl. fid), mir bie ginger — , to spin one's fingers sore. ouffjjiiien, v. a. (bie D^ren) to prick up the ears. ouf flifeiffcn, v. a. to cleave, split. auf f^Iittcrn, v. I. a. to open forcibly so that the splinters flly about ; 11. n. (f.) to fly up in splinters. auffjjrciten, [v. a. to stretch out, aitfiptei^en, \ spread out ; fii^ auf» fpreijcn, to sprawl one's self out. auf f Strengen, '". a. 1 . to break up, to force open, to burst open ; 3. to spring ; to blow up ; 3. flg. to rouse, to put in motion. aufffjriefjcrt, v. ir. n. (f.) to sprout, shoot up. auf ftitingen, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to spring, bounce up ; to start up ; 3. to fly open ; to burst ; 3. to crack (of chestnuts) ; 4. to sparkle ; to man- tle, cast sparks (like wine in the glass) ; 5. to chap. auff^jri^cn, v. l. a. l. to blow up (water), to squirt up ; 3. to open with a syringe ; II. n. (f.) to squirt, fly up. auf ffjroffen, v. n. vid. auffprieien. üluffjiröftling, m. (-e8; pi. -c) sprout, burgeon, young bud ; flg. stripling ; cont. upstart. anff^jrubcln, v. I. n. (f.) to bubble, boil up ; cr fprubett letcijt auf, flg. his blood is soon up ; II. a to throw up (water) . auff^jrii^cn, v. I. n. (fj to sparkle atttff up, emit sparks ; II. u.. to make fly up as sparks. atuf ffitung, m. (-eg ; pi. -f^jritnge) the leap up, etc., vid. the verb. aufipuien, v. a. to wind upon the spool. aufft)ü(eil, V. a. to wash. «uffimnbcn, j.f. a- to unhung (a rtunijiinbcn, ) cask). auff^iütcn, V. a. to trace out, spy- out ; to smell out ; »ort Steuern — , to request (Hunt. T. ) . mtf ftni^eln, v. a. l. to take up with any pointed Instrument ; 2. stir up, goad up. auf ftoffi(c)ren, «• a. T. to fit up, ac- coutre. ttuf ftoICcn, V. a. to put up (into the stable) for fattening. aufftämmen, i\ a. to prop up. auf ftamt>fen, v. I. a. to fix by stamp- ing ; II. n. ((),) to stamp upon the ground. atuf ftonb, m. (-eä ; pi. -ftönbe) stir- ring, rising ; fig. commotion, up- roar, revolt, insurrection, tumult. aufftöuiiig, aufftänbifd^, adfs, in- surrectionary. auffta^e(tt, v. a. to pile up, to heap up, to stack up. aufftttrren, v. n. (^.) 1. to rise up, above ; 3. to stare up. uuf fiäubeu, t. a. to make to rise (as dust) . aufftauben, v. n. (f.) to rise, fly up as dust. aufftäuberu, i^. a. to rouse, start, scare up. auf flauten, v. a. 1. to knock, push against some hard body ; 2. ^lac^Ö — , to put flax up for drying ; SBaf» fer — , to dam up water. auf ftauen, v. a. 1. to dam up (wa- ter) ; 2. to pile up. auf ftouncn, v. n. (J),) to look up with astonishment. >auffiei^en, v. ir. a. 1. to pick, pierce open, to cut open ; to open by a puncture ; 2. to reach up what is put on a pointed instrument ; T. eine Äusferptatte — , to retouch a copperplate ; fig. (einem tfaci) to take one up ; ein SEtSott — , to lay hold of a word ; N. T's, 6eim SSJinbe — , to work to windward ; jtcft ben SRÜrfen — , to become broken-backed; Jtt>ei laue — , to tie two ropes to- gether ; .Jialfen unb ©cfeoten — , to give up tacks and sheets ; einem ben äxm — , col. to tell one an un- pleasant truth. atuf ftci(»et, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) fl.g. cont. fault-finder ; informer. aufftcdcn, v. a. 1. to put upon, to set up ; to fix ; 2. to pin up ; bie flagge im Sc^au — , N. T. to hoist the flag with a waft ; mit aufgefiedtem SBajo* net, with fixed bayonet. ■3tufftctfnobcI, /. (pi. -n) a large pin for pinning up a dress, etc. auffte^en, ". ir. n. I. (^J l. to stand (firm) upon ; 2. to stand open ; II. (f.) to rise, get up, stand up ; N. T. to right ; »on einer firanf{)eit — , to recover ; njiber — , to rise against, revolt ; bie SJögel (le^en auf, Sp. T. the fowls fly up. aufftcifcn, v. a. 1. to stiffen; 2. to cook up. aiufftcigc6I«i(f, m. (-3; pZ. -WidtY horseblock. aufftcigcn, v. ir. n. (f,) to mount, rise, ascend, get up, arise ; auf» unb flblleiflen, to step or get up and down. atuf flcigcn, n. (-8) mounting, rising ; ascent ; Ast. T. ascension ; — ber SSutter, Med. T. uterine fit, hysteri- cal passion. auf ftcigenb, adj. ascending; — e Stnie, Sttuff ascending line; ein ffietwanbter bet — en Sinie, ascendant. 3(uf fieigung, /. ascension ; gerabe — , fdjiefe — , Ast. T's, right ascension, oblique ascension ; coynpos. — 8un^ tcrf^ieb, ™. Ast. T. ascensional dif- ference. auf fteUc«, V. a. to set up ; to lay ; to put up ; to shelve ; einen fBmni — , to bring forward, adduce a proof ; eine Se^Uptung — , to make an asser- tion : eine paHe — , to lay a trap ; ali einen ®runbfa^ —, to lay down as a principle ; einen Beugen — , to bring a witness ; JJeJSe — , to spread nets. anfftemmen, v. a. and refl. to lean against ; to prop up. auf fiem^eln, v. a. to stamp on, upon. aufftc^nicn, v. a. T. to fasten upon by quilting, to quilt. auf feuern, v. n. (f.) to steer upward. auf fiic^e(n, v. a. to open or take up by pricking. ouf ftirtcn, V. a, to embroider upon. auf ftic6cu, vid. aufflauBcn. auffticrcu, v. n. (^.) to stare up. ouf ftiftcn, vid. anIWften. auf^immen, v. a. to set higher (in tuning) . auf ftööcrn, vid. auffläuicrn. aufftö^nen, v. I. n. (^.) to groan aloud ; II. a. to wake up by groan- ing. auffto^fen, v. a. to stop on, stop again, afresh. atif fiii|i|ieln, v. «,. to scrape together, pick up. auf fto^Jfelu, V. a. to uncork. auf ftStcu, V. a. to .stir up ; to dis- turb, startle. SMufftaft, m. (-ei) provinc. 1. attack, fit of sickness ; 2. + quarrel, dis- cord. auf fto^en, v. ir. l.a.l. to push, kick, thrust open ; 8. to push up, kick up ; 3. to wound by pushing against ; II. n. (fj 1. to rise up, to ferment, to become acid ; 2. to be pushed up- ward ; 3. to occur, meet with, come across ; N. T. to run aground ; 4. Typ. T. to knock up ; bie ■^aut — , to gall, fret the skin ; auf etnjaö — , to run, strike upon ; einem — , to meet with, to light on ; ei3 flögt mit eine (Belegen* Öeit auf, I meet with an opportunity. ütuffto^en, n. 1. pushing open; 2. meeting, encounter ; — beö S'Jagen^, rising of the stomach, eructation ; heartburn. auf ftöftig, adj. + 1. vapid, flat, sour ; 2. sick ; 3. hostile. aufftca^Ien, v. n. (|.) to rise with a splendour (transiently) . aufftvau&cn, v. n. to stand erect, bristle up. auf ftrauticn, v. a. and refi. to bristle up, to stand on end. aufftrcScu, v. n. (f.) 1. to strive up- ward, to aspire, soar up ; 2. to rise high. auf ftrcficub, adj. aspiring, etc. 2(«fftre6ung, /• (pi. -eu) aspiring ; effort. auffttcde«, v. a. to stretch up. aCufftreid^, m. (-c§; pi. -e) pubUc sale, auction ; compos. — cifen, n. T. tool for shearing cloth. aufftrctcjcin, v. a. to rub gently, to stroke. auf fttcitgeu, v. ir. a. 1. to spread, lay on ; to draw upward ; to strike up ; 2. r. to shear cloth against the grain. aufftrcifein, v. a. to fold back, to turn up ; tuck up. aufftrcifcu, v. I. a. 1. to draw up, turn, tuck up ; 2. to tear or wound ; II. n. (^.) to strike,, touch upon the surface of ; fid) bie SIrmet — , to tuck 55 Otuft up one's sleeves ; fi($ bie -ÖttUt — , to tear one's skin. auf ftrcitcu, v. a. to rouse from sleep by a loud dispute. aufftrcucn, v. a. to strew upon, sprinkle on. atufftrid), m. (-8; pi. -c) 1. a stroke upward on an instrument ; 2. pub- lic auction. aufftritfcn, v. a. 1. to untwist (ropes) ; 2. to consume in knitting. ttufftricgcin, v. a. 1. to comb up- ward ; 2. fam. to deck one's self out. aufftrömcn, v. a. to float upward, carry up. ouf ftiitfcu, V. a. to patch upon. ouf ftufcn, V. I. n. to rise gradually, by gradation ; II. rejl. (the same meaning) ; III. a. to rise graduaUy, to bring to a climax. aiufftufung, /. (pi. -en) gradation, climax. aufftülpen, v. a. l. to turn up ; 2. to cock up, to cock (a hat) ; 3. to put on. aufftiitmcn, v. I. a. l. to open by storm, to bounce open ; 2. to wake up; 3. to drive upward ; II. n. (f.) to rise, rush upward or open. auf ftitrscn, v. 1. a. to clap on, put on, to cover ; to turn up ; II. n. (f J to strike, fall upon, on. auf fiu^cn, v. a. to turn up (the rim of a hat) ; col. to trim. aufftUljen, v. a. and refl. 1. to prop up ; 2. to lean on. auf fuii^en, v. a. to seek out, to look for or after, to search after or for, to go in quest of, to inquire after ; N. T. to take the bearings ; einen — laf* fen, to cause search to be made for one. Stttffucjuug, /. (pl. -en) the search, looking for. auffummcn, '". I. «• (f.) and refl. to sum up, to increase, to run up ; II. a. to wake by a humming noise. auf fumf en, v. I. a . to rouse by buzz- ing ; II. n. (f.) to buzz up. auf fiifjeu, v. a. Ch. T. to sweeten. auftadelu, vid. auftateln. uuftafcin, V. a. vulg. (einem) to dish up ; T. to fold up (cloth). auf tagen, v. a. to delay (from day to day). auftalein, v. a. N. T. to rig; new rig ; nic^t gut aufgetotelt, not rigged ship-shape. auftalien, v. a. N. t. to bowse. auftanjen, v. n. (I).) (einem) to dance at one's bidding, viz. to do whatever he may command ; fid) bie gü§e — . to dance one's feet sore. aufta^lien, v. a. iV. T. to peak the yards. auftaffcu, V. a. to pile up, lay up (in a granary). auftauchen, v. n. (f.) to rise, to emerge. auftauen, vid. auft(6)auen. auftaumein, v. n. ().) to rise up (in confusion) . auft(J))uuen, v. I. a. to thaw up, make liquid ; II. n. (f,) to thaw up. 2tuft(l))auung8<3unft, »i. (-c«) the point at which ice melts (on ther- mometers) . auf'tljun, V. ir. a. and refl. to open ; iV. T. to loom. auft(^)ürutcu, v. a. and refl. to tow- er, heap up ; to rise on high. auf tiefen, v. a. T. to deepen, beat out (metal). atuf ttcfSamntce, m. (-8 ; pl. -t)dm' nier) T. a hammer for beating out metal. auf tit>t)en, v. I. n. to tip or tap upon ; II. a. to wake by tapping. oufttfr^en, v. a. vulg. to dish up ; to serve up ; ic(j tttiU ei t6m eBen fo — , vulg. I will serve him the same sauce. nuf't06cil, V. I. n. (f. and tj.) to toss, roar up ; to begin to roar ; 11. tr . to toss up ; to lash up ; to rouse with great noise. Buftöncn, vid. ertönen. ouftofeit, vid. auftoben. ttuf'tvaben, v. n. (f.) to trot up. aiuf trng, Ml. (-cä; pi- -träge) 1. lay- ing on (of colours) ; 3. order, com- mission, charge ; errand ; 3. L. T. the act of transferring (an estate) ; — gebet, ni. customer ; — Ijaben, to be commissioned ; — S&efovget, w. commissioner ; — Sftrief, "i-, — S* fdyreiben, "■ letters of commission, power : — d^anbef, "i. commission business ; — Stoeife, adv. by way of commission. auftragen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to put on, to serve in, serve up ; 2. to lay, put on (colours, etc.); 3. einem etwa^ — , to charge one with, to commission one ; einem ein Simt — , to confer, bestow an office upon one ; II. n. (^,) to lay it on, exaggerate. atuftrögct, m. (-i ; pi. — ) he that serves up, etc. ; vid. auftragen. 3Iuf ttogetooläc /. Print. T. roller. auftramtiein, v. I. a. 1. to fix by trampling; 2. to open by trampling; II. n. (^.J to stamp on the ground. aufträufeln, v. I. n. (f.) to fall in small drops ; II. a. to drop on. auftraufen, v. n. (f.) to pour, to gush down. auftrerten, v. a. to draw up. ouftrcffcn, v. n. (6.) l. to hit upon something, to strike upon ; 3. to And up ; man trifft i6n »or aäit Ul)r nid)t auf, one does not find him up before eight o'clock. auftreiben, v. ir. I. a. 1. to drive up ; to blow up, to swell ; 3. to drive up- on ; to fasten on : 3. col. to raise ; to hunt out, find (with some diffi- culty); ein Sßitfa — , Sp. T. to unhar- bour, dislodge, drive up, rouse, start a deer ; einen .giafen mieber — , to recover a hare ; (JJelb — , to raise money ; SSolf — , to levy, raise, press, force soldiers ; II. n. (f.) JV^. T. to run aground. auftreibUd), adj. what can be pro- cured. auftrennen, f. «. to unstitch, rip up, cut up. ouf treten, 11 . ir. I. a. l. to tread open; 2. to tread on ; II. (f.) to step forth ; to make one's appearance, to enter (as orator), to mount the pulpit ; mit Cttta^ — , to come forth with . . . ; ä« Scmanbeä ©unften — , to ap- pear for one ; et tritt leife, fanft auf, .iig. he acts cautiously. ouftriefen, v. n. (f.) to drip or drop upon, on. ttuftriefeln, v. a. to untwist, un- twine. Stuf trift, m. (pi. -en) way for cattle (in marshy countries). ouftrinlen, v. ir. a. to drink up. atuf tritt, m. (-8; pl.-c) 1. treading on ; 3. step (before a door, etc.), ascent ; 3. appearing, entering, mounting ; 4. fig. scene, sight ; — in einem Sdjaufpiele, scene ; — an einer Äutfc^e, step of a coach ; coin- pos. — bant, f. T. treadle of a lace- maker's loom. auftrodnen, v. a. and n. (f.) to dry up. 3(uf trocCnung, /. the drying upon or up. auf trommeln, v. a. l. to beat up ; 3. to wake by the drum. auf trompeten, v. a. 1. to awake by atufto the trumpet ; 3. to give a sign for decamping. auftriiljfern, vid. aufträufeln. auftro^Jfcn, v. n. (f.) to drop upon (on). ouftrölifen, v. a. to pour upon in small drops. auftrotten, v. n. (f.) to trot up a hill. ouftritöen, ". a. to make muddy. auf trum^jfcn, v. n. (J.) 1. to play a ,'trump ; 3. fig. to upbraid. auf'tuificn, V. a. N. T. to furl the sails. auftuntcn, v. a. to eat up sauce by dipping bread into it. anftü()fcn, v. I. a. 1. to take up ; 3. to wipe ; II. n. (f.) to touch upon. ouftiirmen, v. vid. auft(^)ürmen. auftufc^en, v. a. to touch up (of drawings) . auftuten, v. a. to awake by blowing a horn. auftoac^en, v. n. (f.) to awake ; to be roused. auf hia^fen, v. ir. n. (f.) to grow up. auftoagen, v. refl. to venture to rise. auf mögen, v. a. 1. to weigh ; 3. to draw up ; to lift up ; fig. eine ©aÄe mit (5)oIb — , to balance, make equal in value to gold. aufmäfjten, v. a. to draw (at cards). SJnfwoU, ni. vid. aufroallung. aufmaUen, v. n. (f.) l. to bubble, to boil up ; 3. to wave, to rage (of the sea); 3. ,/ifir. to effervesce. atufmaUen, n. — beg 2)tcereä, swell of the sea. aufmäden, v. a. l. to boil a little ; 2. to range in heaps. ätuftottUung, /. (pi. -en) 1. bubbling up ; 3. ebullition ; 3. effervescence ; 4. emotion. auftoaijen, v. a. to put upon rollers. aufmöläcn, V. a. 1. to roll upon or upwai-d ; 3. (einem etwag) to lay upon one's shoulders. Stuftonnb, m. (-eä) 1. expense, spending ; 3. expensiveness ; großen — maiden, to live high ; compos. — {i« gefe^, n. statute against immoder- ate luxury. aufttörmen, v. a. to warm up ; to cook up ; fig. to bring again (on the tapis); to repeat. 2tuf marte^gcl!), n. — lofin, m. wait- er's fee. aufmarten, v. n. (5.) einem — , to wait, to wait upon (on), to attend, serve ; iei Xx^äjt — , to wait at table ; fann ii$ bamit — ? do you choose it? \äi will glei(i) bamit — , you shall have it immediately ; einem oft — , to dance attendance ; ber ^unb fann — , the dog can beg. Stuf Wärter, m. (-g ; pi. — ) waiter, servant ; attendant. ätufmörtcrin(n), /. (pi. -en) wom- an-servant, waiüng-woman, maid. aufttärtä, adv. upward ; ben g'ul — , up the stream ; compos. — jie^er, m. A. T. adductor muscle. auftoartfam, adj. ready to serve, at- tentive. atufmortung,/. (pi. -en) 1. waiting, serving ; attendance ; 2. visit ; ei» nem feine — madden, to wait upon one. to pay one's respects. atufmofd), m. (-c8) (the dishes, etc., Sluf mäfc^e, /. f which are to be washed after dinner ; — lübel, "i. dish-washing tub ; — maffer, n. dish- water. auf toaf d)en, f. ir. a. 1 . to wash away, up ; 3. to wash, cleanse ; 3. to con- sume by washing ; ftd) bie |>änbe — , to wash one's hands sore. atufhiäf(t|erin(n), /. (pi. -en) scul- lion ; scullery -maid. 56 Slufto atuftoafifiniaffer, n. dish-water. onftoeben, v. ir. a. 1. to unweave,, unravel ; 3. to consume by weaving. Stuf werfet, m, (-8; pi. —) M. E. rechange ; agio, vid. Stufgclb. aufWedjfettt, v. a. to buy up (and thereby bring out of circulation). auf mccf en, v. a. l . to awake, rouse ; to call up ; 2. to call to life ; to en- liven, to cheer up. Stuftoccter, rn. (-8; pi. — ) 1. one who wakes, awakener ; 3. alarm- clock. aufttctien, v. I. a. 1. to blow up ; 3. to blow open ; II. n. (f.) to rise (of the wind). auf meii^en, v. I. a. 1 . to soften, mol- lify ; 3. to moisten, wet, soak ; 3. to open by mollifying ; II. n. (f.) to get softened and consequently to open. ouftocifen, v. a. to reel on. auf toeineu, v. I. a. to awake by cry- ing ; II. n. (tj.) to begin crying, weep aloud. auftoeifen, v. ir. a. to show forth, produce, exhibit ; present. auf meinen, v. a. to whitewash anew. auftoeltcn, v. a. to dry (of fruit). auftoellen, v. vid. aufmalten. auftoenbcn, v. reg. and ir. a. to spend, to bestow upon, to employ. anftoerfen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to throw open, fling open ; 3. to throw up ; cast up ; to turn up ; ©cfcaum, SItt» fen — , to rise in scum, in bubbles ; bie ©rbe — , to throw up the ground ; einen @ra6en — , to dig a ditch ; ei* nen Damm u.f.W. — , to cast up, raise a bank ; aufgemorfene Siupen, pout- ing lips ; eine aufgeworfene 9Iafe, a cocked-up nose : einen Swcifel — , to raise a doubt ; eine ^rage — , to start a question ; II. refl. fic^ — ju . . . , to set up for . . ; to usurp authority ; er warf fi(| jum Sc^iebä» ridjter auf, he assumed the place of arbitrator ; fjc^ gegen 3cmanben — , to rise up against one. aufmcttern, v. a. vulg. to thunder or rouse one out of sleep. aufmiii^fen, v. a. and refl. to poUsh up ; er ifl Ijeute fe^r aufgewidjf't, he is very smart to-day ; einem — , vulg. to treat, entertain sumptuously. aufmilfcin, v. a. l. to wind up, wind upon ; to turn up (the hair, etc.) ; 3. to unfold, unwrap, unwind ; 3. to unswaddle, unswathe (a child). SXufmiegcIci', /. (pi. -en) the stir- ring up, the desire of raising up the people. auf toiegein, v. a. to stir up, stir ; tO' excite, instigate ; baö 35oIE — , to raise up the people. Slufmiegelung, /. (pi. -en) stirring up, instigation. aufmiegen, v. ir. a. 1. to outweigh; 3. to raise up (by somfe- mechanical contrivance) . SIttf iDiegler, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) author of a sedition, mutineer, instigator ; agitator ; compos. — bolf, n. muti- neers. aufluieglerifd), adj. mutinous, sedi- tious. oufmicticrn, v. I. n. (ff.) 1. to neigh ; 3. to laugh immoderately ; II. a. to awake by neighing. ' aufmimmcrn, v. a. to awake by moaning. aufmiubeln, v. a. to unswathe. aufminben, v. ir. I. a. l. to wind up ; to hoist up, pull up ; 2. N. T. to ground ; ben Sinter — , to weigh an- chor, to purchase the anchor ; II. refl. to rise winding. auf minien, o. a. to make one rise by a sign. aufminfeln, v. n. and a. 1. to utter atufs a moaning sound, to whine ; 2. to awake by moaning. nuftoitilJen, vid. wippen. aufbiiibeln, v. I. a. l. to open by turning the window -button ; 3. to raise, whirl up ; II. n. (f.) to rise (in a rotary motion) . aufhjittcn, v. a. 1. to worlc ; 2. to unweave, unravel ; 3. to consume by weaving ; ben Scig — , T. to knead the dough; ein SSJilb — , Sp. T. to draw or disembowel a deer. (juf'tpitten, V. a. to disentangle. ottftnifrQen, v. a. to wipe away (up). anf toittctn, v. a. to find out by smell- ing. auflaoifen, vid. aufrocten. auftOOQCn, v. n. (1) J to rise in waves, to swell. auftvöl&en, v. a. to erect in the shape of a vault. auf tvolf en, v. a. to raise in the shape of clouds. auf taiölfen, v. refl. to rise like clouds ; to lower (of the sky). auftooUen, v. n. {for auf|te|en ttcKcn) to wish to get up. aufWui^crn, v. n. (f.) to grow up luxuriantly. auf tuui^tcn, v. u,. to raise by a lever. auf)tiüt)Ien, "• a. to turn up, to dig up, to root ; to wallow up ; open. atuf tourf, m. (-e8 ; pi- -tniirfe) cast, earth thrown out (dug out). auftoiitfctn, v. a. to throw the dice upon something. auf toiitgen, v.a.\. to cut the throat of everything ; 2. fig. to consume with greediness, to devour. aufjä^Cen, r. a. to count, number, enumerate, reckon on ; (SJelb — . to pay down money. auf Junten, v. a. to wake by quarrel- ling. aufjärteln, v. a. to bring up with too much fondness. aufjaubecn, v. a. to open or afSx with a charm. aufjäumen, v. a. 1. to bridle (a horse) ; 2. to truss (a fowl). aufkaufen, v. a. to pull up or open. auf jedten, v. a. to consume by drink- ing. auf je^cen, v. a. to consume ; to waste ; to eat up ; to absorb. 9Iuf je^rung, /. consumption ; the consuming ; expenditure. aufjetf^nen, v. a. to note, writedown, pen down, to book ; to record ; to annotate ; to make an inventory of . . SHufjeici^nungSbuii^, n. (-eä; pi -Silver) note-book. aufzeigen, v. a. to show forth, to ex- hibit, produce. aufjetcen, v. a. 1. to raise by worry- ing ; 2. to open by pulling. aiuf5Jel)=brüite, /. (pi- -n) draw- bridge ; — fenfter, n. window with sliding sashes ; — ^ammev, m. ham- mer used for beating out metal ; — loaf, n. key-hole (in clocks and watches) . aufjicgen, i'. ir. I. a. 1. to draw, draw up, draw open ; 2. T. to warp ; 3, to bring up (children) ; to breed, raise (cattle, etc.) ; 4. fig. to delay, retard ; 5. to wind up ; ein ©d)loi3 — , to unlock ; ©aiten — , to string ; ben 2lnfer — , to weigh anchor ; bie ©egel — , to hoist up the sails ; eine ll^r — , to wind up a watch, a clock ; ben $ttin an einer g'inte — , to cock a gun ; einen Sogen — , to bend a bow ; einen 2)ucaten — , to weigh a ducat ; gum Janje — , fig. to ask to dance ; prov. anbere ober gelinbere ©aitcn — , to draw in, yield ; einen 3(uge mit tittsai — , to rally, jeer, banter, baffle, fop ; to pass a joke upon one ; II. n. (f.) 1. to mount guard ; to go upon guard ; to march ; to draw up ; 2. to appear, to rise ; ein Sturm 3ie()t auf, a storm draws near ; aufgesogen fommen, col. to come with, to produce, to bring forth. atuf jicljcr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) he that draws up ; A. T. adductor muscle. äCufäicftcrel', /. (pi. -en) mockery, jeering. auf jiercn, v. a. to dress up, rig, trim. auf jifd^en, v. n. (f.) to rush up with a hissing noise. ouf jittcrn, v. n. (f.) to rise trem- bling. aufjuden, v. m. (J.) to rise (in con- vulsions) . aiufjug, m. (-eä ; pi- -äuge) 1- draw- ing, etc. vid. aufjie^en; 2. r. warp (of weavers) ; beam (of a balance) ; a crane ; 3. mounting ; parade ; 4. procession ; 5. appearance, show, equipage ; train, state, pomp ; 6. act (of a play) ; 7. 4- delay ; — ju ^Jferbe, cavalcade. auf juglil^, adj. occasioning delay. atufäugäfirürte, vid. StufjiePriicfe. aufäu|)fen, v. a. to pull or pluck open ; to ravel out. auf jiicnen, v. n. (f. and ^,) to start up in anger. aufiluängen, v. a. 1. to press upon ; 2. to press open. aufshicrtcn, \v. a. T. to fasten on aufjtoitfen, [ with sparables ; to tack. aufstotngen, v. ir. a. mid refl. (einem ettoaö) to obtrude, press or force upon ; bic SBerg^öIjer — , N. T. to wring up. iUug'afifel, m. (-8; pi. -äpfel) eye- ball, pupil. atu'goftcn, m. (-8; pi. -göütcn) park ; pleasure-garden. atug'fioläcn, m. N. T. eye-bolt. Otu'ge, n. (-8 ; pl. -u) 1. eye ; 2. B. T. bud ; 3. fig. the faculty of desire, perception, etc. ; Phr. unter ijier — n, prov. among ourselves ; ein — ^aben auf .... to have an eye upon . . . ; Semanb in^ — faiTcn, to watch, have an eye upon ; ii iiahi fie, i£)n u.f.w. mit feinem — gefcljen, I have not seen anything of her, him, etc. ; einem etwa* an ben — n abfegen, to guess by one's look, to anticipate one's wishes, do everything to please him ; ein — auf etwa* or eine 9>Kfon wer* fen, to cast an eye on ; einem ein ©orn im — fein, to be a thorn in one s side ; mit einem Hauen — bason fommen, to come off with a small loss or not much hurt ; ein — jU* brürfen, to wink at, not to be over- particular ; e* pa^t wie bie gaufl auf* — , it is not fit ; er i|l i^m, mir u.f.w. wie au« ben — n gefdjnitten, he is ex- actly like him, me, etc. ; fo Weit man mit ben — n febcn tann, within sight ; bie — n betreffenb, ocular ; mit bem — be* gorfciier*, with a curious eye ; bem Sage bie — n aufbrennen, prov. to burn dayhght ; bie — n nieber»' f($Iagen, to cast down the eyes ; au* ben — n, au* bem Sinn, provinc. out of sight, out of mind ; gro§e — n ma(^en, prov. to look with astonish- ment ; fo Weit trägt mein — nidjt, this is quite out of my ken ; Bier — n fe^en beffer aU jwei, prov. two heads are better than one ; gef) mir au* ben — n ! fig. get out of my sight ! fomm mir nidjt »ieber »or bie — n! let me not see your face again 1 au* bcn — n »erlieren, to lose sight of ; au* bcn — n fc^en, to forget, to make hght of ; einem ©anb in bie — n ftreu» 57 3(uge en, to cast a mist before one's eyes, to deceive one ; in bie — n fallen, to strike, to catch the eye ; — n gcwin^ nen, to germ ; — jum 9)fvopfcu, imp ; — einer 5>flanje, eye of plant ; — eine* Suc^llabcn, eye (face) of a let- ter ; ba* — cine* aufgefdjoffenen Sau» e*, the coil of a cable ; — auf 3BÜV» fein u.f.w. point ; compos. — näl)n» iitt), adj. hke an eye; — Itarjt, m. ocuUst ; — nbefi^retbung, /. oph- thalmography ; — nSilb, n. visual image ; — nbiube, /. eye bandage ; — n6(cni>c, /. the blinker (blind) on the harness of a horse ; — n= blirf, m. twinkling, moment, instant, trice ; in einem — nblicte, in a trice ; auf einen — nblicf, for a moment ; — nbliltliil^, I- adj. momentary, in- stantaneous ; II. adv. in a moment, instantly ; — u6(iit8|)(|otogra))E|ie, /. instantaneous photograph ; eine — nblilflidje ©torfung, a temporary stagnation ; — nbjöbigfeit, /. weak- ness of the eyes ; — n6Iüt(I))c, /. pimpernel ; — n(>ogen, "*• iris ; — »^ bvaune, /■ eye-brow ; — nbtaun- mu8fe(, ni. corrugator muscle ; — nbiener, m. eye-servant, men- pleaser ; — nbieuft, wi- eye-service : — nentjUnbung, /. inflammation ..t the eyes ; — Ufällig, adj. vid. — n» fcfeeinlid); — nfcll, ". film, albugo; — nfled, "1. speck on the eye ; — u- fliinmetn, ri. false sensation of see- ing spots or sparks; — nflu^, '"■ rheum in the eye ; — ufötmig, adj. in the form of an eye ; — ugefd)tvür, n. ulcer of the eye ; — ngTa8, ".1. eye-glass, lorgnette ; 2. the ocular (eye-piece) of a microscope, etc. ; — ngi^ube, /■ the hollow «^ver the eyes of horses ; — ugtunb, m. fun- dus of the eye ; — uf)aiit, /■ a coat of the eye ; — nt)äutd)en, n. wiuk- ing-membrane ; — n()cilanftalt, .f. eye infirmary ; — nt)'6t)le, f. eye- hole ; — nffa^tie, /. eye-Hap ; — u=. {(a^))enräntict?, pl m. winker- frames ; — ntocaUen, pl f- white coral ; — n(icf|t, ». e.vehif-'lit ; — n- Ieber, vid. — nblcnbc ; — nlicb, " ■ eye- lid ; ba* 3ufammenwad)fcn bcr — n* lieber, concretion of the eye-lids ; — nliebcrrofc, /. erysipelas of the eye-lids ; — nIo8, adj. without eyes, blind ; — nluft, /. dehght of the eyes ; — nmaß, n. the measuring with the eye, eyesight ; ein gute* — nmai ^bcn, to have a just eye ; — umevf, ri. point of view, aim, mark ; — nmittel, «. — nfatdc, /- ophthalmic : — nnerti, rii. eye-string ; — n^flcge, /. care of the eyes ; — n» f)un(t, m. point of sight, object in view ; — nreij, w. irritation of the eye ; — nriitg, '"■ iris, vid. — nbogen ; — uröt(t))c, /. redness of the eyes ; — nfdjein, '». evidence, appearance, eyesight ; in — nfdjein nebmcn,to take a view of ; — nfii^einlifj, I- adj. evi- dent, apparent ; II. adv. evidently, apparently ; — nf(^einti(f)(cit, /. evi- dence, apparentness ; — nf(^irm, "i- eye-shade ; — nft^toäi^e, /• weak- ness of the eyes ; — nf))iegcl, "i- S. T. speculum oculi, ophthalmo- scope ; — nflJraiiie, /. language of the eyes ; — nfjiroffe, SUugfJjroffc, M. Sp. T. brow-antler; — nftctn, ni. white copperas ; eye-stone ; — n« ftern, in. pupil ; m. fig. pet. favour- ite, vid. Stugapfel; — ntäufcftung, /• optical illusion ; — ntricfcn, "■ lip- pitude ; — ntioft, m. eye-bright, eu- phrasy (a plant) ; — nticrbunfcfung, /. Med. T. achlys ; — nttaffcr, n vid. —nmittel; — ntoaffcrfuefit, /■ hy- drophthalmia ; — ntge^, "■ sore eyes; äCiiS 3(u@ä 3(uS6 — nUetbc, /. delight of the eyes ; — nlveif;, Ji. white of the eye ; — ti* toeite, f. reach of the eye ; eye-shot ; — ntntnificr, /. eye-lash ; — nWfnf, m. eye-wink ; — nluiiltel, ™- corner of the eye ; — ittnuUcfien, n. Med. T, nubecular ; — ntnufjel, /■ vale- rian : dandelion ; — njaljn, "i- eye- tooth ; — njaubec, ^n. fascination ; — n5eugc, '». eye (ocular) witness ; — nseiigniäO), n. ocular testimony ; — ngUffen, n. tremulous motion of the eye. ■iiu'flctdjcit, n- little eye. iiii'geJn, v. I. a. to inoculate, ingraft ; 11. n. (ii,) to ogle. SÜu'gctn, 11. ogling ; inoculating ; brt^ — ntit bcm (Sd)ilbe, scutcheon-graft- ing. aii'oen, v. n. ([).) 1. Sp. T. to look about ; 3. to bud (of plants, etc.). *2tligi'a§, "i. Augias, king of Elis ; — Itftalt, 'in- fig- a difficult and un- pleasant task. au'gidE)t, adj. eye-spotted, ocellated. «u'gig, udj. in compos, eyed ; Slinj — , ficin— , pink-eyed. *iUwgit', »I. Mln. T. pyroxene ; bcr priäniiitifc^c — fpat^, withamite. atug'lcin, ". (-8 ; pi- — ) little eye. aiufl'fcr, »!. (-8; pi. — ) ogler ; flat- terer. *3tugnicnf, «. 1. Gram. T. augment ; S. addition, increase. *a(ugmcntnHon', /• augmentation. ♦SMugmcittati'Uum, n. (-8 ; pi. -an) Gram. T. augmentative word, the converse of a diminutive. *augmciiti(c)'rcn, v. a. to augment, increase, add. iUugS'fiurg, n. Augsburg ; ^tuggliur» fltfd), adj. of Augsburg. *2(u'gur, m. (-8 ; pi. -en) augur. *ouguri(el'vcn, v. a. to augur. *5tugu'rtum, ». (-8 ; pi. -ten) augu- ry, omen. atu'guft, m. (-8) 1. Augustus ; bag Zeitalter bc^ — , Augustan age ; 2. Stuguff or — monat, m. August ; — apieif in. summer white caville ; — f)ofcr, m. hasty oats ; — ift^, adj. Augustan ; — titfdjc, /. a sour cher- ry, agriot ; — f iJlctn, m . harvest- moon ; — fcQloamm, m- the yellow agaric. ätugu'ftc, /. Augusta (name of women). atuguftitt' or atu'guflin, m. (-8) Aus- tin ; bei' kilifle — , St. Augustin. atugufti'nct, m. (-g ; pi. — ) Austin friar ; fie — inn, /. Austin nun ; compos. — Ilofter, n. monastery of Austin friars or nuns ; — orben, m. order of Austin friars. aiigufti'ttifd), adj. Augustinian. 2tu(tion', /. auction ; com27os. — 3« lomntiffav, m. auctioneer ; — 8iof» ten, /. pi. auctioneer's fee ; — 8« tirci8, m. auction price. ätuttfona'tor, m. auctioneer. outtiont(c)'ten, v. a. to sell at auc- tion. *2tnri'(cl,/. (pZ. -n) auricula, bear's- ear. *3Cnrt<>tgmenf, n. (-8) orpiment, yellow arsenic. *Üluvo'ta, f.* aurora, morning- twi- light. *5(nvoi''f(irbe,/. pink-colour. 0U8, I. prep, vith dat. out of, from, of ; by, through ; on, upon ; for ; in ; — bem (Srufien jic^cn, to draw out of the ditch ; — ber <5d)etbe, from the scabbard ; — bcr tomöbie font« men, to come from the play ; — Son« bon, from London ; — ber Kobe, out of fashion ; — bent ■^craj, out of Horace ; — ätdjtung für fie, out of re- spect to her ; — Siede, out of love ; — Unwiffen^eit, out of ignorance ; t»a8 foU ic6 — bir machen ? what shall I think of you» — (ä)oIb, ©titer U.f.tt). »erferfißt, made of gold, silver, etc. ; — einer $anb in bte attbere, from hand to hand ; er witrbe — unferer SÄitte a£n)ttl)lt, he was chosen from among us ; — bet ttlten gamilie 9?., of the ancient family of N. : — nidjti wirb ttidjtä, of nothing comes noth- ing ; — toai für Mad)t, by what au- thority ; iä) »eig eä — Erfahrung, i know it by experience ; t(i) fc^C — bent SBriefe, I see by the letter ; man ftc[)t — feinem Setragen, one sees by his behaviour ; er tabeit i[)n — ^a^, he blames him through hatred ; — »ielen Urfadien, from various causes ; — Mogein 58erbad)te, upon mere sus- picion ; — SKangel an dSelbe, for want of money ; — ®e^orfam gegen (Sie, in obedience to you ; — bent 3n= nerflen be^ ^nimS, from the inmost soul ; — freier ,£)anb, offhand ; II. adv. 1. over, to, at an end ; out ; end- ed ; past ; 3. {denotes motion from^ out of a place, from); Ijon ^Cmi — , radically, originally ; er fi|rieb mir »on S'artä — , he wrote me from Paris ; t)öre mic^ — , hear me out ; — unb einBc^cn, to go out and in ; 3a^r — , 3a$r ein, from one year to an- other ; — fetn, to be out, over, to be at an end, finished ; bie Stride t(t — , church Is over ; bie ßtit ift — , the time is over, expired, passed ; eö t|^ — mil i^m, it is all over with him ; er weil »eber — noä) ein, he does not know how to help himself ; feine Sfußen finb — , his eyes are out ; i^ Mn — , I am up. In verbs compounded with auö, the accent lies on aitö, and they tire sep- arable. au^'ääf^en, v. I. a. to groan forth or out (one's life); II. a. (5.) to leave off groaning. au8'aitcrn, v. a. to plough up or out. au8'äbccn, t^. «.. to pluck the veins out. nu8'äffen, v. a. to mock, deride. au8'antli)i)rtcn, v. a. to deliver, sur- render. an8'ax6etten, v. 1. a. 1. to work out ; 3. to perfect, complete ; finish ; 3. to compose, elaborate (a book, etc.); 4. Sp. T. to bleed a hound ; II. n. (^.) to leave off working. Syn. augarbettcn, feearbciten. ®earbeitert denotes merely that one is occupied with or working at a thing in order to give it a greater degree of perfection. S[u§arbeiten includes also the idea of per- fecting or completing. We say : au§flr= betten (to work out, finish) a sermon, and bearbeiten (elaborate) a certain sub- ject in it. 9(u8'ar6eitung, /• (pi- -en) perfect- ing, finishing, elaboration. aui'äVQettt, v. I. a. to take out by anger ; einem bie Seele — , to vex one's soul out ; II. reJU. to leave off fretting, vexing. Stu8'avt, /. (pi. -en) (degenerated) variety. Bu8'avtcn, v. n. (f.) (in et»a8) to de- generate. 9Iu8'aftung, /• (pi. -en) degenera- tion, degeneracy. ou8'at5(c)neicn, f. ". to stop taking medicine. nu8'Bften, v. a. to clear (a tree of its superlluous branches) . au8'nt(4)men, v. I. a. to breathe out, forth ; II. n. (^.) to breathe one's last, to die. an8^nijen, v. a. 1. to take away by etching ; 3. to make a hole by etch- ing. 58 tttti'baden, v. ir. l. a. to bake suf- ficiently ; II. 'I. (ij.) to have done baking. au8'6aben, v. l. n. (|i.) to bathe enough, to have done bathing ; II. a. fig. to pay, suffer for another's faults ; er mt:6 ei3 — , he must smart for it. au8^{>aggetn, ^. ".. N. T. to clean a harbour. au8'6ägen, v. a. N. T. to dry (a ship). au8'&algen, v. a. 1. to take off the skin ; 2. to stuff (animals, etc.). au8^6aüen, f. a. to unpack bales. au8'{>annen, v. a. to banish ; to exer- cise ; vid. IBeriannen. 31u8^&au, r(i. the finishing the inside of a building. au8'6aui^en and au8'Iiäud^cn, v. I. a. to give a belly, to make bulge ; II. refl. to get the form of a belly. au8^6aiten, v. I. a. to finish the inside of a building ; II. n. (^,) to cease building. 2tu8'6ane«, m. (-c3 ; pi- — ) finisher of a building. au8'6cd^crn, vid. au^trinten. nu8'fiebtngen, v. ir. a. (fiij etwaä) to condition, reserve. au8'lieeten, v. a. to pick out berries ; to deprive of berries. au8'6c§atten, vid. au^bcbingen. auS'beii^ten, v. I. a. to confess every thing ; II. n. (^,) to finish confes- sion. au8'{ieinen, v. a. to take the bones out. auS'&ei^en, v. ir. a. 1. to bite out; ft(^ einen Buftn — , to break out a tooth ; 3. fig. to work out of favour, to supplant in the favour of. auS'deijen, v. a. to purify or take out, remove by caustics or corro- sives. au8'6clfern, v. «■. to stop scolding or quarrelling. au8'fienen, v. n. (^.) to leave off barking. Bn8'6erften, v. ir. n. (f.) to burst forth, out. au8'befii|eiben, provinc. for mSbu bingen. 3(u8'Iief(^ieb, m. (-c8; pi. -c) pro- vinc. that which is reserved, condi- tion, reservation. 2tu8'6cfferir, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) repair- er, one who mends. au8'bcffern, v. a. to mend, repair, refit ; (-fliifen) to patch, botch. SCuS'Seff crung, /. (pi. -enl mending, reparation, etc. ; compos. — Stoftcn, pi. costs of repair, mendings. au8'6eteu, v. I. a. to pray to the end ; II. n. (I).) to finish praying. au8'&ettcn, v. a. 1. to fit out with beds ; 3. to take out the beds. au8'6eugcn, v. I. a. to bend, bow ; II- '!■ ([).) einer ©a(^e — , to evade, avoid. ailS'BcnIcn, v. a. to beat out promi- nences in metals. aiuS'bcutc, /. profit, gain, share, divi- dend. au8'benteln, v. a. to bolt (flour); tu ncn — , fig. to drain one's purse, to fleece. an8'6eutcn, v. a. Min. T. to gain, find (in a mine). au8'6e}af|(cn, v. a.l.to pay, to make up a payment ; 8. to (pay the wages and) discharge. au8'biegen, v. ir. I. a. to turn out, to bend, bow ; II. n. (J.) einem or »ot einem — , to turn reins, to turn aside, to turn out of the way ; 3emanbcä fragen — , to elude one's questions. au8'6ietcn, v. ir. a. 1. to offer, to set to sale ; 3. to outbid ; 3. to give no- mmb atusb atttjss tice to quit (on the part of the land- lord). auS'6iIbbar, adj^ cmd adv. capable of improvement. oud'bilbeit, V. a. 1 . to form, to culti- vate ; 2. to perfect; to improve ; to give a finishing education ; accom- plish ; feinen Oeiil — , to improve one's mind. aiuS'iiilbec, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) cultiva- tor, improver. 9£u$^(ii{iiung, /. improvement, culti- vation, accomplishment, perfection. GU^'binben, v. ir. a. to untie and take out. au^'biiten, v. ir. a. to beg for, ask for, to request ; bai3 bitte i&i mit flu«, I beg that, make it a condition ; barf \il mir . . — , may I be favoured with . nuS'btänfen, vid. au^poliren. auS^&lafeu, v. ir. I. a. 1. to bloy out ; 2. to sound about, to publish by sound of trumpet ; 3. to blow to the end ; 4. to perfect (a flute) by blow- ing ; einem hai Seben^lif^t — , to kill one ; II. n. 0),) 1. to have done blowing ; 3. fam. to die. aVL^hl'ätttxn, v. a. to turn the leaves of a book. ani'Wxucn, v. u. to bang, cudgel. ig, adj. uncommon, extraor- dinary. ou8'6ürgcn, v. u. to bail one out of prison. 3tu8'6üeflEC, m. (-8 ; pl. —) L. T. stranger ; inhabitant of the suburb ; non-resident citizen. au8'liütftcn, v. a. to brush, sweep ; to dust. ou8'6uf(^en, v. a. to clear of small wood ; to pull up, to weed. ou8'6üftcn, v. I. a. 1. to expiate, atone for, make amends for, to pay for ; 2. Sj}. T. to mend, repair (nets, etc.) ; II. n. (t).) to have made full amends. aui'bttttevn, v. I. a. to turn to but- ter ; II, n. (5.) to have done butter- ing. *a(u8cuUant' (-en; pl. -en) I 3(u8ciilta'toc 1-8; pl. -en) f m. lawyer's assistant, young law- yer ; Med. T. auscultator. *2tii8cuHotion', /. auscultation ; Med. T. the diagnosis of diseases, especially of the chest, by listening to sounds produced in the part sup- posed to be affected. *anienlti(e)'xen, v. n. to listen, at- tend. *ou8'curi(e)«en, vid. auö^citcn. aii8^ba()Ien, v. n. to cease dallying, toying. aui'bämmcn, v. a. to force a river from its bed by a mole. ou8'l)am<)fen, v. I. n. (f.) 1. to evapo- rate, exhale, smoke away, steam away ; 2. (b.) to cease steaming ; II. a. to consume by smoking, to smoke out. au8'bäm))fett, v. a. 1. to evaporate ; 2. to extinguish, put out; 3. to air. au8'bätmcn, v. a. to gut, take out the entrails, disembowel. ^u8^baiict;, /. perseverance, steadi- ness. (iu8'i)auern, v. I. n. (^.) to last, to hold out, to persevere ; II. a. to en- dure, bear. ou8'!)cf)n6or, adj. expansible. 2t«8'&chnfiort(!it, /. expansiveness, expansibility ; extensibility. (tu8^beQnen, v. I. a. to stretch, ex- tend ; to expand, distend ; II. refl. to extend ; — be Äraft, expansive force. aiu8'l>ct)ner, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) extender. StuS'bcIjnung, /. ipl- -en) exten- sion ; expansion ; broadness ; — boo ^crjcnä, Med. T. diastole ; — iti $anbeI8, spreading of commerce ; compos. — ilroft,/. expansive force; — 8bermögen, m. extensiblHty. au8^beid|en, v. a. to inclose by a dyke. au8'ben{6ar, adj. conceivable. ouS'benlen, v. it: I. a. 1. to invent, contrive, devise, imagine ; 3. to re- gard a thing in all its parts ; II. n. (bJ to be incapable of thinking far- ther ; III. refl. to exhaust one's self in or by thinking ; fid) (mit) ctlsaO — , to arrive at by thinking. au8'&eutcn, v. a. to interpret, ex- plain. a(u8'!)eutnng, /. (pl- -en) explana- tion, interpretation. 3(u@c atuäf OluSfl aM§'btrf)teit, t'. ". to contrive, devise ; to imagine ; invent. ouä'biiJjtcn, V. a. to make perfectly close, tiglit ; ein 'Sct)iff — , to secure a sliip against the entrance of water. au$^bte(en, v. a. to board, floor. aud^bienen, v. n. (6.) 1. to serve out ; 2. to become unfit for service, be retired ; feine 3t^it — » to finish, serve out one's time ; ein Sluägebicntcr, an invalid. auS'bingcn, v. ir. a. 1. to condition, reserve ; except, stipulate ; 3. to let. auS'boitcn, V. a. Sp. T. bai |iänfle» feil — , to release a dog from the leash. au^^bonnem, v. imp. d: n. to make an end of thundering ; eä ^flt au^ge^ bonnert, it has done thundering. auS'borrcn, v. n. (f.) 1. to dry up, to parch, scorch ; 3. to waste away, pine away ; to grow lean ; ber 9)?enf(t botrct gang mxi, this man wastes away. auä'börtcn, v. a. to dry up, to parch, scorch. nuä'btängcu, v. a. force out. iluS'btert)feIn, v. a. 1. to hollow out by turning ; 2. fig. to elaborate, to adorn artificially. nuS'bvelien, v. a. \. to wring or wrest out (of the hand) ; 2. r. to turn out ; fid) — , fig- to shift oft ; einen S3eil)er — , to hollow out a cup by turning. auS'btefi^en, v. ir. I. a. to thresh out ; II. n. (^J to cease threshing. ouä'bricfcln, vid. auÄfäbeln. nuS'bringen, v. ir. n. (f.) to press, to urge out of a place. an^'bvoticn, v. n. to stop threatening. auS'btommeten, vid. austrompeten. ÜtuS'bl'UCt , m. (-cS ; pi. -briitfc) ex- pression ; bcr »eraltete — , archaism ; compos. — avt, f. manner of expres- sion ; — gfiiUe, /. expressiveness ; — Iter, — loa, adj. void of expres- sion ; — öoU, adj. expressive. auS'bruiten, v. I. a. l. to express ; 2. to print, to imprint ; II. n. (ft.) to finish printing ; auSgebrudte gorra, Typ. T. the form worked off ; III. refl. to express one's thoughts, one's self. auS'brüd en, v. a. 1 . to press out ; to squeeze out ; 2. fig. to express. auS'btUitlii^, I. adj. express, explicit, positive, categorical, designed, pur- posed ; II. adv. expressly, explicitly. 3Cu§'btüct(t(f)(ett, /. explicitness. au@'brui(fam, adj. and adv. expres- sive; expressively, 3(ug't)rufig, m. (-Eg) the act of thresh- ing out ; that which is threshed out. ouä'buftcn, v. n. (f.) to exhale, evap- orate. ouä'büftcn, V. a. to exhale, to spread odours. auS'buIben, v. I. a. to endure, suffer ; II. n. (ft.) to suffer to the end ; er ftat ttUdoebulbet, his sufferings are ended. StuSbunft, m. (-eg) the vapour, per- spiration , auS'bunftiiar, adj. that may be evap- orated. OUä'bunftcn, v. n. (f.) to evaporate. auä'bünftcn, v. a. to perspire, tran- spire. 9(uS'bünftung, /. (pi. -en) evapora- tion ; perspiration, transpiration ; — ämeffer, m. T. evaporometer, at- moraeter. auS'edcn, v. a. to cut out in angles. aug'cggen, v. a. to harrow out. au@'eilen, v. n. to hie, hurry out. auScinan'bcr, adv. asunder, divided ; compos. — bringen, v. a. to separate ; — fTicgcn, v. n. to fly asunder, scat- ter ; — gefien, v. n. to come undone, asunder ; — fcifen, v. a. to explain ; ftclj — fejen, to arrange one's self with . . . ; to separate, to dissolve partnership ; — fe^nng, /• 1- detailed statement, explanation ; 3. arrange- ment, settlement ; — hJirrcn, v. a. to disentangle ; — jiel^en, v. ir. a. to draw asunder ; to stretch, lengthen. mtö'eifen, v. a. 1. to get out of the ice : 2. to clear of the ice. (juS'eitern, v. n. \. (ft.) to cease fes- tering ; 3. (f.) to run out (from a sore) in the shape of matter. au@'em))finben, v. ir. a. and n. to cease feeling. oud'ev — , prefix to verbs ; what has been .s« id of flufer — , applies also to it. nug^etfennen, v. ir. a. to know thor- oughly. ouS'erftefen, + vid. erwäftlen. auS'erforen, adj. chosen, selected. au^'ertUren, rid. auserforen. nuä'crlefen, v. ir. a. to select. ouä'erlefcn, adj. exquisite, select, choice, excellent. Stu§'er(efen{)eit, /• selectness. ouä'crntcn, v. n. to finish the harvest. ou8'erfrJ)itItcn, vid. erfcftallen. ouä'erfcftcn, v. ir. a. (ficft, mir ettOttS) to mark out, to choose, select, to pick out. ouä'erfinnen, "• ir. a. to contrive, in- vent, devise. auS'erloä^Ien, v. a. to elect, choose, make choice of ; bic SluSerWäftItcn, the elect. auä'erjöljrcn, v. l.a.l. to tell all that is in one's knowledge ; 2. to finish the tale ; II. refl. to tell everything one knows. ouS'effen, v. ir. I. a. to eat out ; II. n. (ft.) to dine (take one's meals) out. ou8'fatf|en, v. a. to provide with shelves. auS'fäd^fern, v. a. to propagate (a vine), to provine. anS'föbeln, v. a. to unthread, to un- weave, unravel. auS'fo^rcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to hollo\v or mar (the road) by carriages ; 3. to export ; 3. to drive out, take out for a ride ; II. n. (f.) 1. to go out, or to ride about or abroad in a coach ; to set out in a carriage, to drive out ; 2. fig. to set out in a hurry ; 3. to slip, slide ; 4. to break out ; 5. Min. T. to get out of the pit ; am Äörper — , to rise in blisters ; to grow scurfy ; er ill im (Deficite auäßefaftren, he has pimples in the face. äluS'faftrt, /. (pi. -en) 1. riding abroad, etc., vid. au^faftren; 2. door- way ; gateway, outgate ; 3. Min. T. getting out of the pit. aCua'faU, m. (-c8; pi. -föBc) 1. fall- ing out ; attack ; 2. pass (in fen- cing) ; 8. Mil. T. sally ; 4. fig. result ; 5. M. E. abatement, deficiency ; — einer Unterneftmung, result ; einen — tftun, to make a sally ; ben — av.i' ftattcn, to stand the sally ; — oi 8== i)forte, /. sally-port; — SIntnlel, m. angle of reflection. aug'faUcn, v. ir. l. n. (f.) l. to fall out ; to lose (the hair) ; to shed (teeth) ; e« fällt anber« ani, it takes a different turn ; bie ©acfte fiel W.i, wie i(ft (i »iinfdjte, the thing fell out to my mind ; gut — , to succeed ; 2. to make a pass (in fencing) ; 3. läil. T. to sally forth, sally out, to issue ; ■i. B. T. to degenerate (of flowers) ; 5. fig. to prove, to fall out, to issue ; II. refl. 1. to dislocate by falling ; fiift bie S[d)fel — , to put out one's shoul- der by falling. SUuS'faUen, n. (-8) falling out; result, issue ; vid. the verb ; ba^ — ber ,£)6I» jet, N. T. flaring ; bttä — ber ^aatc, foxes' evil. 60 nu8'f alten, v. a. to unfold. nuä'foljcn, V. a. T.l. to fold up (the- sheets of a book) ; 2. to rabbet. au8''fangen, v. ir. a. to empty by catching, to fish out. anS'förbcn, v. a. to dye, stain. ouS'fofcn or and'fnfcrn, v>. a. and refl. to unravel ; to come out (of fibres) , nu8'foftcn, v. n. (ft.) to fast to the end. au8'fanren, v. n. (f.) to rot out. au8'feci|ten, v. ir. 1. a. to fight out ; II. n. (ft.) to cease fighting. ainä'fe^tce, m. (-8; pi. — ) cham- pion. au8'febetn, v. a., to remove the feath- ers. ttu8'fcgen, v. a. to sweep out, to sweep ; to cleanse. atuS'fcgfer, n. sweepings. au8'fe^men, v. a. provine. to take away from the mast (hogs, etc.) oud'feicrn, v. a. to celebrate, keep as a holiday till the end of a fixed time. OUS'fcitcn, v.a. 1. to file out ; 2. fig. to polish smooth ; ausgefeilt, elaborate (of a discourse). ou8'fcnfiern, v. a. vulg. to chide, re- buke, reprove. ou8'fcrttgen, v. a. 1. to expedite, dis- patch ; to make out ; to issue ; 2. to portion a child ; einen 5!Be(i)feI — , to make out a bill of exchange ; einen SefeftI — , to expedite an order. atuS'fertigcr, m. (-8; pi. —) de- spatcher. ^u8'fectignng, /. (pi. -en) despatch, expedition ; issuing, making known ; — 8gebüSren, /. pi. L. T. fee for drawing up a document ; — @tag, wi. date of a despatch, etc. au8'fcften, v. a. to fix thoroughly. au8'fctten, v. a. T. bie SßoUc — , to scour the wool, cleanse it from grease. aui'feud)ten, v. a. to dry out. au8'f euern, v. I. a . to warm thorough- ly, to heat ; II. n. (ft.) to cease firing. au8'ftebetn, v. n. to cease fiddling. an8'fiebcrn, v. a. Min. T. to fill up with iron wedges. aug'fttjen, v. a. 1. to furnish or to stuff with felt (hair) ; 3. fig. vulg. to check, chide, rebuke. au8'finbbac, adj. and adv. what can be found out. au8'finben, v. ir. a. or ttUäjtnbig machen, to find out, to seek out. au8'finbig, adv. (used only with macften) : — ma^en, to find out, to discover ; — matften, »ie ein ©iftiff fegelt, to find out the trim of a ves- sel. Syn. auSfinDig machen, finten. Sintien sig- nifies to find or discover what was lost or hid ; the discovery may be made by mere accident ; au§finblg machen is to find out what was not known before and what required effort and thought to discover. Ott8'fif(^cn, V. I. a. 1. to fish out ; 2. to empty by fishing ; S. fig. to find out by cunning ; II. n. (ft.) to have done fishing. au8ftnbliif|, adj. and adv. discover- able. ou8'firniffcn, v. a. to varnish inside. ou8'fIortcrn, v.n.l. (ft.) to flake, flut- ter to the last part ; 2. (f.) to go out with fluttering. au8'flammen, v. a. T. to clean by means o£ a flame ; ein ©tüd ^, to scale a gun. onS'flottcrn, v. n. (f.) to flutter out, to go out. au8'fled|ten, v. ir. a. to unplait, un- twist. on8'fIcif(^eifcn, «. (-8; pi. — ) T. fleshing iron. 3(uSf «uS'flcififten, o. a. to flesh out ; ein au^gefleiWtet Sute, a rascally fel- low. ouä'flirfen, «• "■ to mend, to patch, botch. auS'fliegcn, t;. ir. n. (f.) 1. to fly out ; to leave the nest ; 2. fig. to leave home. -auS'flieljen, v. iV. m. 0j,) to escape, run away. aud'flie^en, v. ir. n. (f.) to flow out ; to discharge itself ; to flow off ; to be poured out. auS'flimmctit, vid. au^fladern. .au@'fläi)en, v. a. to free from fleas. j|U@''flöten, V. n. to cease fluting. auS'flui^en, f . a. to curse. aturfluifpt, /. (pi. -flüd^te) 1. flying out, vid. Siuäflug ; 3. fig. first setting out, coming abroad ; 3. evasion, es cape, shift, subterfuge, loophole ; ti ifl Wo§ eine — ber Unwiffen^eit, it is but a shift of ignorance ; 3lui3« flüchte matten, to shufae ; er meii im» mev eine — , prov. he always finds a hole to creep out. auS'flUc^ten, v. n. to flee out of a place or country. 'gc6egetti, ". small money. aii€l'gc6cn, v. ir. I. a. l. to give out, to issue ; to distribute ; 2. to spend ; 3. — für etlDa^, to pass off as, to re- port as ; 4. to deliver ; ein SBud) — , to begin the sale of a book ; (Sjelb — , to spend, to lay out money ; to issue money (said of the government or of banks); iai SofungSwort — , to give the parole ; eine Socfeter — , to marry, endow a daughter ; etWaä für ba^ Seinige — , to pass off some- thing for one's own ; II. refl. to ex- haust one's means by expenses, to spend one's money. atuä'geöcn, n. baS — eine« Sflgb»^ Nnbe«, Sp. T. lappice. atuS'gcScr, m. (-8; pl. — ) distrib- uter, disburser ; steward ; yeoman of the pantry ; — »on ffllfl^en SKÜn* jen, utterer of counterfeited coins. atu8'ge6crtn(n), /. (pl- -en) house- keeper, cateress. aju8'gc6ot, n. (-eS) the first bidding. «uä'gcbotcn, adj. vid. aufbieten; — e SSricfc, M. E. offered paper. ou8'gebroU(6en, v. a. to exhaust by using, to spend. 3Iu8'ge6nng, /■ vid. säuögafee. atuä'geburt, /. (-en) fig- 1. birth, production ; 3. abortion ; feltfame menfcfelt(^e —en, strange issues of human birth. auS'gcifen, ■". a. and n. 1. to deride ; 2. to cease deriding ; 3. to cease playing the coxcomb. auä'getiicnt, vid. auäbicnen. aJuS'geSingc, »■ (-c8) reserve, condi- tion. au8'gc6cn, v. ir. I. n. (f.) 1. to go out go abroad ; 2. Th. T. to proceed (of the Holy Ghost); 3. to lose, come or fall out; 4. to expire; to fail; to end; 6. to die away (of trees); 6. to fade (of colours); 7. to go out (of stains, fire, etc.); 8. to be effaced (of writings); 9. to be spent ; 10. to be verified, fulfilled (of dreams); 11. to ferment (of dough); 12. to be ex- ported ; 13. — »on, to act upon, go upon ; — auf, to terminate in, to end in ; ouf CtWaä — , to go in pur- suit of something ; to have in view ; to tend to ; leer — , to get nothing ; fret — , to pay nothing ; ungeflraft — , to come off unpunished ; einen Sc» fe()l — tdffcn, to issue, set forth an order ; baä ®efej ge^t bason aui, the law sets forth in its preamble ; baö Selb 8el)t mir (mi, I am out of money ; bie ®cbulb gc^t i^m ait«, his patience forsakes him; II. a. 1. to find out by wallting ; 2. to measure by steps ; e« ße6t alleg Ü6er mid) CMi, fig- every- thing comes upon me ; ausgegangen fein (»on S[Ba(a)ren), to be sold; av.iithtn'Oli (Sewicf)!, J/. E. delivery weight; ein SBilbprct — , Sii. T. to start game ; einen (öang — , Min. T. to search veins of ore. au3^geii;en, v. n. to cease fiddling. auS'gci^ctn, v. a. to scourge soundly. nuä'gcijcn, v. a. (ben %fcln, v. a. to lop (trees). ou8'gtt>tctt, V. a. to plaster. aud'glätteit, v. a. to smooth ; to take out by smoothing. aiitS'gteii^, m. (-(c) 8( ; pi. -c) adjust- ment. auS'glei(f|6at, adj. adjustable. ou8'gIciii)cn, v. ir. a. 1. to even, equalize, balance ; 2. to level ; 3. to compensate ; 4. to arrange ; make up a difference ; aDe Secfenungen mit Scmanb auggcglicl)en tjaim, to be upon the square with one ; Womit ©ie meine Kedjnung — woUen, balancing thereby my account, 2Cu«i'glci(i)cr, m. (-8;pZ. — ) 1. ad- juster ; 2. comptroller (in mints). 3(uS'gIe{if|ung, /. (pi. -en) balance, compensation, liquidation ; — §=^ mitnje, /. odd money ; — gjicnbcl, n. compensation, pendulum. 3tu@'glei^ttiage, /. adjusting scales. ouä'gJciten, ir. I v. n. (f.) to slide, ouS'gtitfc^en, j slip. au<$'glimmen, v. ir. n. (5.) to glim- mer, glow to the end, to expire. auS'gto^en, v. n. to leave off staring. auS'g(üE)cn, v. I. a. to heat thorough- ly; 3Retat[e — , to neal metals ; II. n. (if*) to glow to the end, to cool. atuS'glitftc«, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) boiler (in mints). au^^QVahcn, v. ir. a. to dig out ; to dig, delve ; to cut out ; eine Seidje — , to disinter ; to untomb ; einen !X)a(^S — , to unearth a badger. atu8'grö6cr, m. (-8; pi. — ) exca- vator. nuä'grofcn, v. u,. to weed out ; to mow partially. au8^gtäten, v. a. to bone a fish, to pick out the bones. au8'gteffen, "■ ir. I. a. to take, pick out ; II. n. ([),) to step out (of horses). auS'grtcSfcn, ) v. a. to take out the auS'gtöilfen, f core (of apples, etc.). au8'gti)aen, v. n. (J.) to leave off be- ing in an ill humour. a«8^grübctn, v. a. to investigate, to find out by meditating upon, to dive into. auS'gtünbett, v. a. to cut out with a plane or chisel ; to dive into, to fathom, sound, sift ; vid. ergrünben. au8'gtünen, v. n. to cease to be ver- dant. ütuä'gucC, m. N. T. lookout. au8^guifen, v. I. n. to look out ; II. refl. id) i^aBe mir bie Stugen au^ge» gucft, I have stared my eyes out. au8'gurge(n, v. a. to get out, to clean by gargling. ouS'gurrctt, v. n. to cease cooing. aCuS'guft, m. (-ffc8 ; pi. -giiffe) pour- ing out, effusion ; gutter, sink, out- let, conduit ; compos. — ieUCf f. T. ladle (in metallurgy) ; — fjfännc^en, n. ingot-mould ; — tvaffec, n. waste water. au8'(|aacen, v. n. (5.) to part with loose hair. au8'{)a(ten, v. a. \. to grub up ; 1. to pink, scallop, to cut out into points and edges; to rough-hew (staves); bie Slugen — , to pick out the eyes. atu8'fwc(cr, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. one who grubs up, etc.; 2. tool for scal- loping. au8'l)abctn, v. n. to cease quarrelling, nuä'^ogeln, v. n. to stop hailing. ttu8'öätetn, [ v. a. to hook out ; to au8'^a(en, f unhook. duS'^nlftcrn, •"■ I. a. to unhalter ; II. refl. to slip one's neck out of the collar. au8'(|a(ten, v. ir. I. n. (5.) 1. to hold out ; to hold (the tune); 3. to stay, last, continue ; to persevere, per- sist ; to be firm ; to stand (the brunt) ; ti ift mit it)m nic^t auäju^alt» en, fig. there is no bearing with him ; II. a. to hold out, endure, bear, suf- fer, stand ; bie ^xaht — , to stand the proof ; to abide the touch ; eine ^Belagerung — , to stand a siege ; einen Sturm — , to weather a storm. atu8'I)nltimg8äcii^cn, I n. (-8 ; pi. 2lu8'f)altäcirf)cn, f — ) Mus. T. the pause (^^). au8'^äjitmern, v. a. to beat out with the hammer. fllt8'^ttnbc£n, v. a. and n. 1. to con- clude a bargain ; 3. to stop trad- ing. 63 au8'^äntitgen, v. a. (einem tttsxni) to hand over, deliver. 3Iu8'ß(tng, m. (-e8) placard ; — am (Sjettöltie, show. au8'{|angen, v. ir. n. (6.) to hang, hang out; |ier Wngt nicfet »iel oug, fig. no great profit is to be made there. au8'9ängen, v. a. to hang out ; cine fjlagge — , to set up a flag. aiu8'6änflc»6ogen, m. Tijp. T. proof- sheet ; — f d^ilti, n. 1 . sign-board ; shop-bill ; 2. fig. show. auWi)ättn, v. a. to free from hair. au8^^ar{en, v. a. to clear with a rake. au8'^äcmen, v. refl. to cease griev- ing. au8'^avnen, v. I. n. to make water ; II. a. to let or bring out. auWi)axten, v. n. (().) to persevere, be constant, stand fast. au8'$äiten, v. a. to harden com- pletely. itu8'^af))eln, v. a. and n. to reel out, to cease reeling. au8'^af^en, v. a. to unhinge (a door, etc.), atuS'ftou, m. (-c8) 1. glade ; 2. hew- ing, cutting. aiuS'^ud), m,. (-c8) the act of breath- ing out ; breath, fume. au8'^u(f|en, v. a. to breathe out, forth, exhale ; ben ®etft — , to breathe one's last. au8^^ituen, v. ir. a. 1. to hew out ; 3. to carve, cut out ; to engrave ; 3. to whip, scourge ; einen Saum — , to lop a tree ; Säume — , to clear away ; einen SBalb — , to thin a wood ; ©tötfe — , to grub or root out stumps. au8'^uten, i;. a. to skin, strip off the hide. ou8'6c6cn, v. ir. a. 1, to heave off, to lift out, take out ; 2, to unhinge (windows, etc.): 3. draw out (with the crane or siphon); 4, to pick out, select; 5. to recruit, levy; 6, to warn (of a clock); ben jE^nten SOfann — , to decimate ; SJecrutert — , to levy men, 3(u8'Sc6ct, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) T. rateh. aiu8'f)e6cftm(5)n, m. (-8) Typ. T. setting-rule. au8'i)ec^eln, v. a, 1. to hatchel out; 3. to scandalize, to censure. ou8'tietfen, v. a. 1. to hatch, brood; 2. to contrive, devise, beget. au8't)ctlcn, V. I. a. to heal or cure perfectly ; II. n. (f,) to be healed. au8'ltcfmif(I), adj. foreign, alien. ou8'^citern, v. a. to clear up ; vid, aufl)eitern. i»i:8'^ci5Ctt, V. a. to warm thoroughly. ou8'^clfcn, V. ir. n. (().) to help out, supply with, aid, assist ; einem mit ®elb — , to accommodate one with money ; id) fann S^nen — , I can fit you ; et ^ilft mir oft au8, he frequent- ly supplies me. au8'()ellcn, v. a. to clear up ; vid. aufbellen. au8'^emmen, v. a. to untrig, take away the hemming chain. s^^eepmgs. ouS'leifcn, vid. auäfdjelten. auS'teiien, v. I. a. to provide with wedges ; /am. to cudgel ; II. n. and refl. to run out in a wedge. aui'Ieimen, v. n. 1. (f.) to germi- nate, shoot out ; 2. (^J to cease getting germs. aug^CeUen, v. a. to lade out. aug'feltecn, v. a. to press grapes. auü'texben, v. a. to notch. nuä'tctfnen, v. a. to take kernels out of the shell. 3(u8'{entung, /. enucleation. au8^{effcln, v. I. a. to form in the shape of a kettle ; II. n. Min. T. to assume the shape of a kettle. auS'feijern, v. a. T. to make clefts, in order to apply wedges. auS^feiii^en, v. n. to cease panting. au8^fculen, v. a. to beat soundly with a club, to cudgel. auS^ftdjexn, v. n. to cease tittering. auS'JicIcn, v. a. to produce feathers or quills (of birds) ; to provide with quills. auS'fitte«, v. a. to fill with cement. auä'Höffen, v. n. to cease yelping. auS'tlaftern, v. a. to fathom, to measure (a tree). auS'IIagbat, adj. L. T. demandable, that can be sued for. BUS'flagen, v. I. a. to sue ; etwa« — , to pursue at law for ; einen — , to prosecute by law ; II. n. (^.) to have done suing or complaining. auSIIafliern, v. n. to cease rattling. au8'IIäi:en, v. a. to clear up. au8'{Iatfif)en, v. I. a. 1. to drive off, condemn by clapping the hands ; 2. to thrash ; vulg. to blab out ; to chatter ; II. n. (|.) to cease chat- tering. auä'ItauSen, v. a. 1. to pick (out) ; to shell ; 2. flg. to contrive. BUä'f Jc6en, v. a. to line, to paper, to close by pasting something over. au8't(etiien, v. a. and refl. to un- dress, unclothe, to put off clothes. Syn. auStlelticn, enttletticn. Slugtleiten sig- nifies properly to undress, to put off the garments in which one is clothed ; ent= fletticn is more general— to lay aside any clothing or covering whatever. Trees divested of their foliage ftcSen cnttletCct ta, but not 0U§9etIet6et. (Enttleitet is also used for bare or naked, especially In a figurative sense. Thus we say : Truth pleases even when divested of all for- eign ornament Con allem ftcraCen e^mutt cnttleitiet). Otug'Itcibung, /. undressing. auS'lleiftetn, v. a. to paste the in- side. Bu8'HingcIn, ■". I. a. to publish by ringing a bell ; II. n. (^.) to chide, to cease ringing. 63 au8'{Kngen, ■". ir n. (i,.) to cease sounding. au8'{latifen, v. a. to beat out ; einem iai gell, ben tRod — , to beat soundly. BuS'lfitgcln, v. a. to find out by ruminating ; to dive into. au8'{ne6e(n, v. a. to ungag, to un- chain, set free. Bu8'Enetcn, v. a. to knead fully. auS'tnicn, v. I. a. 1. to hollow out by kneeling ; 2. to kneel a certain time ; 11. m. (().) to leave off kneeling. auS'lnirfc^cn, v. a. to gnash out. au8'{niftetn, v. n. to cease crackling. au8'(nöt>fen, v. a. to unbutton and take out. au^'tnnvven, v. n. (fs.) to have done growling. auS'toietn, v. a. to take out of a basket. auS'toäten, v. I. a. 1. to boil out ; 3. to boil sufficiently ; 3. to clear by boiling ; II. n. 1. (f.) to boil over or away ; 2. (J.) au«gefo(^t liaben, to have done boiling. auS'toUern, v. n. 1. to roll to the end ; 2. to cease rolling ; 3. to cast the staggers. auS'tomtnen, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to come out ; 2. get out, abroad ; to be dis- covered ; 3. to break (come) out (of fire) ; 4. fig. to suiflce ; to make do, have enough ; 5. to succeed satis- factorily ; 6. to agree, live peace- ably ; mit btefem ®clbe toerbe id) nidit — , this money will not be sufficient ; idl »ill fdjon mit i^m — , I shall agree with him well enough. Syn. auStommen, belannt luerten. The lat- ter is said of anything which comes to the knowledge of others ; auStommeii only of that which was intended to be kept secret. 3(u8'{0minen, n. (-8) 1. getting out ; 2. fig. competency, subsistence ; 3. peaceable intercourse ; fein — ijabcn, to have wherewithal to live ; fein gute« — ^aien, to enjoy compe- tency, to be well off ; mit eui$ i|1 tein — , there is no dealing with you; ein — treffen, to And ways and means. BuS'tbmmlicJ, adj. piovinc. afford- ing a subsistence. au8'fönnen, v. ir. n. to be able to get, go out. ani'fo\>pchi, v. a. to uncouple. auS'töriicn, v. a. to pick or take out the grains. auS'fofcn, v. I. refl. to caress one's fill ; II. n. to stop caressing. auS'tofteu, v. a. to taste ; to select by tasting ; to consume by tasting. auS'fräc^Sen, v. 1. a. to croak out ; II. n. (ti.) to leave off croaking. auS'fvagen, v. a. to cause (a wall) to project. auS'ira^en, v. I. a. to announce by crowing ; II. n. (\j.) to leave off crowing. auä'framcn, ■". I- a. 1. to display, lay out upon a stall, expose to sale ; 2. to rummage up, out ; 3. fig. to display ; er tramte aüe feine ©ele^r* famtett au«, he made an ostentatious display of his learning; II. n. (ti.) to have done rummaging, searching. aii8'IrBmt>eIn, v. a. to card (wool). au8'lränfetn, v. n. to cease to be sickly. . BuS'lrantctl, v. n. to cease to be ill fiv sick auS'tranten, v. I. a. to grieve or vex one to death ; II. refl. 1. to vex one's self to death ; 2. to leave off vexmg one's self. au8'(rätfif)cn, v. a. vulg bie Scute — , to spread out the legs, to strad- dle. 3tuS( suusr 3(u#I uuS^fra^en, "y- I- o,. 1. to scratch, scrape out ; to raze, erase (writ- ings) ; II. ». /am. (f.) to bolt, run away. aiuä'ttaufccifcn, n. (-8; pi- — ) i'- pricking teeth, pricking iron. auS'lrautcn, w. a. to weed, hoe. aud'Irebfcn, "• «■ to clear of craw- fish. ttuä'ftcifdjcn, f. I. a. to shrill out or forth ; II. n. to cease to shrill. auS'{ried)en, t;. »r. n. (f.) creep forth (out of). auS^tciegen, f. a. to get off or out (as boots, etc.). auS'fciegen, •!'. ™. (%.) to terminate the war. aud'fri^eln, ^'. ". to scratch out, to erase. axiWivöh^en, -v. a. to take out the core. ouS'frütf en, v. a. to take out (bread) with an oven-rake. au^'ivümcin, v. a. to crumble, strew about. (iu@'{ugc(it, V. a. to ballot for. aug'fii^Icn, v. n. (f.) to cool thor- oughly. Oilä'lümmcrn, v. n. and refl. to cease grieving. ouä'limiicn, I vid. auätuitbgf^cf« an^'tunaigen, ) ten. auä'fünben, [ v. a. to proclaim, aiid'fimbigen, ) publish by author- ity. du8'(unl)fil)aftcn, v. a. to spy, scout ; to discover ; to reconnoitre, descry. 9tuS'funft, /. 1. information, intelli- gence ; 3. + subsistence, etc. vid. Slu^fommen ; compos. — gSiitcou, n. bureau of information, intelligence offlce ; — Scrtd) letter, m., — ägcficr, m. referee ; — ^mittel; n. expedi- ent. ouä'lünftcln, V. a. to contrive or exe- cute with too much skill or art. *ou8'Jüren, vid. füten. ouä'luri(c)rctt, v. a. to cure thor- oughly. au^'fiiffcn, v. n. {^.) to have done kissing. au§'läd)eln, v. ii. (5.) to have done smiling. ouä'lai^en, v. I. a. to laugh at, to deride ; II. n. (^,) to cease to laugh ; au«8elad)t werben, to be laughed at ; fid) — , to laugh to one's heart's con- tent. au8'torften81»ci;t(6), adj. ridiculous. nuS'iaben, v. ir. a. to unload, dis- charge ; ein ©(Jiff — , to lighten a vessel ; to debark ; ein ®etriel)r — , to draw the charge out of a gun. 3(uS'(abe«[|i^n, m. fee for unload- ing ; —ort, in., — iJlttif, m., — fteUc, /. place to unload ; — jeug, n. vid. Äugeljie^er. ätnä'Iofter, m. (-g ; pi. — ) lighter- man. 9(uS'(abung, /. 1. unloading, disem- barking ; S. T. prominence, projec- tion, projecting part. SUug'Iage, /. ipl. -n) 1. cost, dis- bursement, laying out ; expense, ad- vanced money ; 3. M. E. stall, bench for sale ; bie — »iebet cr|lattcn, to reimburse ; bie — n, advances ; eg loljnt bie — ntc|t, it does not quit cost ; compos. — not«, /. — nxt^' nung, /. account of disbursements. ouS'Iagern, v. n. (f.) to lie a suffi- cient time in the cellar. 3(ud'(an&, n. (-CÖ) foreign country ; im — e, abroad ; 2ßa(a)ren »om — e, foreign commodities ; — 8fUlI)t, /. vid. 3[uglänbcrei. SHlt^'Innbcr, m . (-3 ; pi. — ) foreign- er, stranger, alien. StuäJönScrei', /. l. predilection for everything foreign ; 2. affectation of foreign manners, etc. ail^'länilifcl^, adj. foreign, outland- ish, alien. auS'Iongcn, v. n. 0).) to reach, suf- fice. auS'Iängen, v. a. to stretch, extend. («u3'Iö<)t)ern, v. a. lap up. ouS'Iörmcn, v. n. (^.) to have done rowing, making a noise. 3tu§'Ir«ft, rn. (-ffeä) outlet ; compos. — ro^r, n. — rötirc, /. outlet pipe ; — bentil, ™. discharge valve. auS'lafjen, v. ir. and refl. 1. to let out ; 8. to melt (butter, etc.) ; 3. to leave out, omit ; 4. fig. to vent, to give vent to (one's passion) ; feine (äSebanfcn — , or \iä) üSer tttoai — , to express, utter one's thoughts ; er feat \\ä) ni($t Weiter auägelaffen, he did not explain himself any further ; fein |ierj gcsen einen — , to open one's heart to ; ein Soot — , to hoist out a boat. 3(ug'Iaffung, /. {pi. -en) 1. letting out ; 3. melting, etc. ; 3. omission ; T. elision ; 4. Typ. T. the out ; cotn- pos. — ^jeifi^en, n. apostrophe ; mark of elision. ausklauben, v. a. to adorn with leaves; to thin out the foliage. auä'lauern, v. I. a. to spy, lurk, watch ; 11. n. (fe,) to cease lurking. ätuä'Iauf, m. (-c8) 1. running out ; 3. sailing, setting sail ; 3. issue ; mouth ; 4, T. projecture ; 5. profit of saltwork ; — farrett, ni. wheel- barrow (in mines). aufil'Iäufeln, [ ij. ci. provinc. to un- nuä'löufen, ) husk (beans, etc.). OuS'taufcn, v. ir. I. n. (f.) 1. to run out; to begin running; to leak ; 2. to discharge itself ; 3. T. to project ; 4. Typ. T. to keep out ; 5, to swell out ; 6. to set sail, to put to sea ; ". to spread (of plants) ; »on einem 5)ta^e — , to start from a place ; auf SBeute — , to cruise ; bie SSolte nid)t regelmäjjig — , to narrow {Sp. T.) ; II. refl. to wear out or to grow wider by friction ; col. to take sufficient exercise by running about ; III. a. Min. T. to remove further. äluä'Iäuf cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1 . run- ner, errand boy ; 2. shoot, sprout. auä'Iäufifff), adj. addicted to running out. SUuS'Iaufung, /. (pi- -en) running out, etc. ; vid. Qtu^lauf, auS'faugen, v. a. l. to wash in lye ; to penetrate with lye ; 3. to clear of lye ; ©nlj — , to get the salt out of ashes ; 3. to soak. aui'lau\ä)ett, v. a. to find out, dis- cover by watching. auä'Iaufen, v. a. l. to clear of lice ; 2. einen — , to rob, plunder one. ^iui'lant, m. (-c8) final sound. aui'tauten, v. n. (fe.) to cease to sound ; to end in. auS'Iäuten, v. I. a. to proclaim (the end of a thing) by ringing the bells ; II. n. (fe.) to cease to ring the bells. an@'(äutern, v. a. T. to'clear, to thin (a forest). auS'Ieben, v. n. (|.) to finish one's life ; b« feafi (Mi^tUit, you are a dead man. auS'Iedijen, v. n. to cease to be dry or thirsty. oud'lcrtcn, u- I. a. to lick up, out, lap up ; II. n. (f.) to run (drop out), to leak. auS'Ie&eru, v. a. 1. T. to line with leather ; to leather ; 3. to beat, to drub. ouä'lecren, v. a. to empty, to ex- crete, to evacuate. 3(n@'Ieerung, /. (.pi. -en) emptying, 64 evacuation ; voidance ; compos. — §== mittet, n. Med. 1\ an evacuant. a(u|;tcgef)Otj I „ ; y veneers. Ütuö'lcgcftobiJjen, ) -' auö'tegen, v. a. i. to layout; 3. T. to inlay, to veneer ; 3. to lay out for show, expose to view, display ; 4. fig. to explain, expound, con- strue, interpret ; ein ©(^iff — , to lay out a vessel upon the road ; jur ©djCiU — , fig- to display ; (JJelb — , to advance, disburse money ; (J)elb ttuf äinfen — , to put out money at interest ; aufgelegte Slriett, inlaying, veneering ; tttoai jum Selben — , to put the best construction upon a thing ; Üräume ^, to interpret dreams. Syn. auslegen, ettlären, beuten. Both aui^ legen and ertlären denote to explain or make clear what is obscure ; the for- mer, however, refers only to the signs, the latter to their signification or to the thing Itself. In speaking of the con- struction of a passage we would use auslegen ; of the sense of an obscure passage, erltären. beuten is to construe in a certain way, to point at something. We say of one : (Er 5at unfer SttUf^meigeit libel gebeutet (he has put a bad construc- tion on our silence), regarded it as a sign of coldness or enmity. 3(uS'Ieger, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) explainer, interpreter, expounder ; — ber Se^ fafen auf Sd)ma(ff (Riffen, N. T. a small boom to extend the bottom of a kind of ringtail in smacks. atuSIegerci', /. ( pi. -en) cont. hair- splitting interpretation. atuS'Iegetifift, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) stall, bench for sale. 3lu8'Icgung, /. {_pl. -en) 1. laying out ; 3. fig. advancing, disbursing ; 3. inlaying ; veneering ; 4. expla- nation, interpretation, exposition, construction ; bie IJUC^ftäMidje — , the literal interpretation ; compos. — 8# funbe, — Stunft, — ätoiffenfdjaft, /. science of interpretation ; — 8toeifc, adv. by way of interpretation. auS'IcIinen, vid. auäleifeen. au@^te^ren, v. a. to keep in appren- ticeship till the time fixed expires. ausbleiben, v. ir. n. (fe.) to suffer to the end, to cease suffering. au8'Iei{|en, v. ir. a. to lend out, to put out ; ®elb auf 3infen — , to put out money at interest. aiuS'Iei^er, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) lender. auS'Icnlen, v. n. (fe.) to turn out. auS'Iernen, v. n. (fe.) to accomplish the time of apprenticeship, to serve one's time ; fig. to cease learning ; to finish learning ; ausgelernt fetttien, to be out of one's time (as an ap- prentice) ; ein auSgelernter ®($alf, a cunning blade, an arrant knave. ajuS'Iefe, vid. Stu«»at)t. auS'Iefen, v. ir. a. 1. to elect, select, pick out, choose ; 2. to finish read- ing ; ein Sucfe — , to peruse, read a book through ; bie 3»«t>«IfiWe —i Typ. T. to pick up the pi. StuS'Iefung, /. 1. choosing, picking out, etc. ; 2. perusing. anS'Ieucfiten, v. n. l . to light any one out of a place ; 3. fig. to turn out of doors ; 3. to cease to light. auS'teucn, v. a. T. to unload (by means of a boom and tackle.) ouS'Iii^tcu, V. a. Sp. T. to clear; ei' nen SBalb — . to clear a forest, to make it thin. auS'Iicfern, v. a. (einem ettuttS) to de- liver, deliver over. aittä'tiefcruug, /. (.pi. -en) delivery; compos. —Stifte, /. T. list of those houses to which a bookseller's agent is authorized to deliver publications ; — Stiertrag, m . cartel. auS'liegen, v. ir. I. n. (^.) to lie long 3(u@m enough ; II. o. to lose by lying ; to improve by lying. ■aiug'liegcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) n. t. guardship, revenue cutter, outrig- ger. anS'Iad^eit, v.a.l. Min. T. to draw out of the earth ; 2. Arch, to provide with a hole. nui'iöäfevn, v. a. to provide with or make holes. aui'loden, v. a. 1. to allure forth ; 3. to worm something out of one. au§'(oi>crn, v. n. (f.) to cease flaming. anS'töffeln, v. a. to spoon out. au^'loi)en, vid. au^Jrennen. auS'IodDfen, v. a. to draw out by lot ; to raffle for or out. au8'lo(o)tfcn, t'. a. N. T. to pilot out of a harbour. aui'iö^äien, v. I. reg. a. to extinguish, quench, put out ; to expunge ; II. ()■. n. (f.) 1. to be extinguished, to go out ; 3. fig. to die. atuä'Iöfcjcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. one who extinguishes ; 3. extinguisher (of a candle-stick). auS'töfd^liiQ, adj. quenchable. 9ltti'lä\(t)liä)feit, f. quenchableness. SUuS'löft^ung, /. (-8 ; pi. -en) extinc- tion, obliteration. au^'fofen, v. a. vid. au^Ii)(o)fen. au8'(öfen, v.a.l. to loosen, vid. lijfcn ; 2. fig. to pay for one ; to release, ransom, redeem, deliver ; 3. to re- plevy, to redeem, recover (a pawn). ■üiuä'Iöfung, /. (pi. -en) 1. releasing, redeeming, deliverance ; 2. ransom, replevin. au^'lotcn, V. u. to cast the lead, take soundings. ouS'lotfcn, V. a. vid. au«to(o)tfen. ■ouä'lüftcn, V. a. to air ; ein 3'ninier — , to let the air into a room, to air a room. aui'lugcn, v. n. vid. au^Waucn. 'UU^'matSftn, v. a. 1. to make out ; 2. to put out ; to take out, get out ; to shell (chestnuts, peas, etc.) ; to blanch (almonds) ; 3. fig. to find out ; 4. to amount to, to constitute, come to ; 5. to make up, to finish, end, decide ; 6. to fix, determine ; 7. to matter, be of consequence ; bie ©aije mit bcm ©egctt — , to decide the matter by the sword ; einem einen 35ien|t, ein Quartier, u.f.tt. — , to pro- cure one an office, a lodging, etc. ; ■ein ©anjcö — , to make up, to consti- tute ; ttwcii mit einem — , to make up, to settle a thing with one ; eö mac^t nidjt* au^, 'tis no matter ; auä« gemCK^t, determined, decided ; cer- tain ; t(^ ne^me e« aU au^semailt an, I take it for granted ; er ift ber au^* gemac^tefle Schelm, he is the veriest rogue ; cine aui3gemad)te ©(ftwinbfuc^t, a confirmed consumption. auS'magen, vid. aSmaaern. aud'mäftcii, v. a. to mow partly. auauEen, v. a. 1. to drum out ; 2. to beat soundly. (iu8'^aufd|cn, v. a. Min. T. to beat small, to clear of dross. nxt^'pciltn, v. a. N. T. to sound. au8'^eitfd)en, v. a. (einem etwaS) to whip out, scourge. avt^'peUcM, V. a. provinc. to peel. auS'^el^cn, v. a. to beat soundly. au^'p^äiflen, v. a. to set with pales. auS'fjfänbcn, v. a. to distrain ; to seize for debt. mjä'4)fält&ct, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) dis- trainer. a(n8't)fäni>ung, /. (pi. -en) distress, seizure ; execution ; — 86efc^(, m. warrant of distress. au^'p^arvettf v. a. to take from one parish and attach to another. auS'Jjfcifcn, v. ir. 1. a. to hiss ; ein ©tiirf — , to condemn a play ; II. ii. (i},) to have done whistling ; — ^ 8t1>ertt), adj. deserving to be hissed. aiu8>fcffcr, »11. (-8 ; pi. — ) one who hisses. au8'<)fer(l)cn, v. u.. to let (sheep) loose. au8'f>f(an5en, vid. »erpflanjen. (tu8'i)floftcrn, v. a. to pave. ou8'i)fIöden, v. a. to provide with pegs. anS'Jiflittfcn, v. a. to pluck up. an8')>flügcn, v. I. a. to plough up ; II. 71. (i),) to cease ploughing. Ou8'<)funbcn, v. a. to sell by the pound. aui'pfätfen, v. u. Min. T. to dip out, draw up. itu8')>iif)en, v. a. to pitch. *3tui<)i'cicn, ™. pi- auspices. au8>iifcn, v- a. to peck out. au8'i)infc(n, v. a. to paint (the in- side). aai'piptn, v. n. to cease piping. *aiu|t)i'5iicn, vid. Slufpicicn. au8'4){agen, v. a. and refl. to torture out, to torment. aui'plapptxw, V. a. vulg. vid. 3tuS=> plaubevn. aai'platten, v. u. to pave with flat stones. au8'»ilötten, v. a. to iron. V. a. to try thor- oughly. 3(uSr an^'plaifcn, v. n. (5.) to burst out or asunder. au^'plai^en, v. a. to cause to burst. au^'plau'bevn, v. I. a. to blab out ; ein @c&eimm^(i3) — , to let out a se- cret ; II. refi. to prattle, talk to one's heart's content ; III. n. to have done prattling. avii'pinm\>in, vid. aufpumpen. auä'illünbctn, ■". a- to plunder, pil- lage, ransack ; einen — , to strip one. atuS'^itünlicruna, /. (pi- -en) the pil- laging, ransacking. au§^|iO(^en, v. a. 1. to beat (clothes, skins, etc.); 'i. fig. to explode, to hiss (an actor off the stage). auä'<)oti(c)rcn, v. a. to polish, burn- ish, brighten. nuS'tJOlftcrn, v. a. to quilt, to pro- vide with stuffed seats. ani'ifoltcxn, vid. austoben. auS'^ofaunen, v. a. fig. to trumpet forth, to divulge ; to blazon. aitd^firägcit, v. a. 1. to coin ; 2. to imprint well ; to stamp distinctly. nuä'ljragicn, v. I. n. (^,) to have done boasting, bragging ; II. a. to tell by boasting. aiid^^raffen, v. n. to cease revelling. ouS'iiretiigen, v. n. (i).) to have done preaching. ouS'ljrcffcn, v. a. to press out, squeeze out ; extort ; fig. to draw (tears, sighs). ani'pvobcn, mi8'<)ro6i(c)rcn, ttu^'iptüfen, aui'ptüseln, v. a. to cudgel. auä'pubetn, v. a. to powder thor- oughly ; to empty by powdering. ou8'^)Uffcn, V. a. to thump (out). oud'i)umt>en, v. a. to pump out. *au8'<)unfti(c)t;cn, f. a. to point out. aui'puniäfen, v. n. to stop drinking punch. ou§'<)Uften, V. a. to blow out. ätuS'tiui!, m. (-cä) dressing, aud'))ul;en, v. a. 1. to clean, polish ; 2. to dress, trim, adorn ; h&i Sid5t — , to snuff out the candle ; Säume — , to prune trees : einen — ,fig. vulg. to rebuke, reprimand one ; ein ßim^ mer — , to fit up a room. Slu^'pniiev, m. (-g ; pi. — ) dresser ; fig. reproof, reprimand. auS'qualen, v. n. (|),) to leave off croaking. auä'quölctt, V. 1. a. (einem etttia^) to torture something out of one ; II. refi. to finish tormenting one's self. nuä'quolmcn, v. n. (J.) to cease smoking. *auä'quorti(c)tctt, v. a. to change the quarters (of soldiers). uuS'quctfc^en, v. a. to squeeze out. au£)'rfit>cn, I v. a. to sift out, get nuä'rnbcrn, f out by sifting. niit^'raiticn, J *ou8'i:oi>i(e)rcn, v. a. to raze, erase, to scratch out with the knife. auS'rnffcn, v. a. Print. T. to raff out. au§'rat)nien, v. a. to unframe. auS'l'ammeln, v. n. to cease bucking. auS'cammen, v. a. to strengthen with piles. aui'vanitn, [v. a. 1. to furnish auä'ränbein, ) with a carved bor- der ; 2. to emarginate ; auÄjeränberte ©latter (son 5>flflnjen), emarginated leaves. SluS'cantiung, /• 1. furnishing with a carved border ; 2. margin, border. *ouä'rattgi(i!)ren, v. a. to cast out, to sort. ani'tantetx, v. n. (f.) to spread out its tendrils (said of a vine). atti'tapt>cln, v. n. l.to cease making a noise ; 2. to cease to rave. 3IuSv OUS'rufen, v. n. (6.) to cease to rage. nu^'taffcln, v. n. (^J to cease to rat- tle. ouS'roftcn, v. n. (6.) to rest. au^'vauben, v. I. a. to rob ; II. n. (f).) to cease robbing. aui'va\lä\en, v. I. a. to smoke out (eine 9)feife, a pipe); giii^fc — , to unearth foxes by means of smoke ; II. n. (ij.) to cease to smoke ; to evaporate. a\ii'v'An))en, v. a. to rid leaves of fibres. ,2Ju8'ritt, ni. (-e8) ride, excursion oti horseback, departure. au8'ri^en, v. a. to furnish the inside with chinks or fissures. au8'röd|eCn, v. n. ( f j to cease groan- ing. au8'roben, v. a. 1 . to root out ; 2. to clear and make arable. auS'ro^ren, v. a, to provide walls with reed (that the lime may stick). auS'roUen, v. a. 1. to roll out; 8. to unroll, to take out of a roll. au8'raften, v. n. (f.) to be rust- eaten. anS'rijftcn, v. a. to roast thoroughly. au8'rottbar, adj. extirpable. auS'rotten, v. a. to exterminate, ex- tirpate, destroy. 3ln8'r Otter, m . (-8 ; pi. — ) extirpator, exterminator, confounder. StuS'rottung, /. extirpation, extermi- nation ; — 8lrlcg, m. war of exter- mination. auS'rütfen, v. n. (f.) to march out ; to move out ; aug bem Sager — , to- decamp. ülttä'tuf, m. (-cä) 1. cry; outcry; exclamation ; 2. proclamation ; 3. auction, public sale. auä'rufen, v. ir. I. a. l. to call out; 2. to proclaim ; jum ilönig — , to pro- claim king ; II. n. (£),) to cry out, aloud, exclaim. SJtuS'rufet, rn. (-S; pi. — ) 1. crier, proclaiiner, bell-man ; 2. hawker. aiuä'rufung, /. (pl--tn) crying out; exclamation ; proclamation ; corii- pos. — ^tnott, n. interjection ; — S» geilten, "■ note of exclamation (!). 9(uS'iut)e, vid. Sr^olung. auS'ru()en, v. n. and refl. (5.) to rest, repose, to take a rest. auS'tit^men, ij. a,, to extol, laud pub- licly. aui'tü^ten, v. a. to bring out by stirring. auS'vnntien, ) v. a. to round ; to form auS'tiinben, ) into a round shape ; to round the inside. aud^tunjefn, v. a. to take out the wrinkles, smooth. auS'tut)fen, v. a. to pull out, pluck out. aui'tiiften, v. a. 1 . to fit out, equip ; to furnish ; to arm ; to man ; 3. fig. to endow. atuS'riiftcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) fltter- out (of a vessel). ätu8'»üftting, /. (pi. -en) equipping, equipment, preparation. oul'rutf(f)cn, v. n. (fj to glide out. auS'ciittctn, vid. au^fc^ütteln. SluS'faat, /. sowing ; seed ; seed- corn. au$^fä6etn, u. u. to cut out with the sabre. (Xud^f atfcn, v. a. to take out of a sack ; to empty bags or sacks. oitS'fäcn, V. a. 1. to sow ; to scatter seed ; 3. to disseminate. 3(u@'fage, /. (,pl. -n) 1. deposition, statement, declaration, evidence ; nac^ feiner — , according to his depo- sition ; 3. Gram. T. predicate ; covi- pos. — tnetfe, /■ Gram. T. mood ; — « \OOVt, n. verb. aul'fagen, v. a. to say, express ; to state, to declare ; gerichtlich — , to depose; to give evidence ; eiblic^ — , to give evidence upon oath ; e^ ift ni^t ttUjUfagen, it is not to be ex- pressed with words. auS'fägen, v. a. to saw out. Slud'jagec, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) deponent, witness. auS'falben, u. u,. to smear with oint- ment. anS'fanben, ". a. to clear of sand. aju8'fa<}, m. (-e8) 1. leprosy; 2. lead (at bilHards); — jum SSerfttuf auäfle« flettter Sa(a)ren, show. aui'iäiiig, adj. leprous ; ein S[uäftt|t» flcr, a leper ; ba^ Spital für — e, lep- rous house. au8'fäu6ccn, v. a. 1. to cleanse, to sweep ; 3. to prune, to lop. duS'fauetn, v. n. (f.) to lose acid- ity. auS'fänern, ". "■ to extract the acid- ity from. auS'faufen, v. ir. a. to drink up ; to swill. au8'faugen, v ir. I, tt. 1. to suck out 3. flg. to exhaust ; draw, drain ; to impoverish ; to weaken ; ein fiinb — Idffen, to let a child suck his fill II. n. (I),) to cease suckling, auS'fäugen, v. I. a. to suckle suffl- ciently ; II. n. (^J to leave off suck- ling. Ülu8'fougcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) cont fig. oppressor ; blood-sucker ; B. T parasitical plant. SluSfäugclei', /. the oppression draining to impoverishment. 2Ju8f ail8'fnumen, v. I. a. to hem entirely ; II. n. to finish hemming. au8'fäufeln, I v. n. (^.) to cease blow- rtuS'fttttfcn, i ing. ttnW\ä)ttbin, v. a. to scrape out, to erase. aui'\ä)aif)evn, i^. "■■ to cease chaffer- ing. au^'iä)aä)tcin, v. a. l. to scrape the inside with shaving-grass ; 3. to take out of a box. au8'fi^affcn, v. ". to turn out, chase out, remove. au8'fd|äftcn, v. a. N. T. to pierce (a ship) for a given number of guns. au8'fi^ä(fctn, v. n. 0j,) to have done playing, romping. au8'fc$a(en, v. a. T. to line with boards. au8'fcQä[cn, v. a. to shell, peel, blanch ; einert — , fig. vulg. to strip one. au8'fii^anen, v. n. (J.) to cease (of sound). auS'fi^almeR, v. a. 8p. T. to mark out (trees). au8'fdlämen, '>'. refl. to be ashamed ; ficf)bie StUGen — , to be quite ashamed. au8'ff4änben, vid. aulfcf)impfen. 9(u8'f(f)anE, m. (-c8) retail of liquor. au8'fd)ärfcn, v. a. T. to cut out. ou8'f^avrcit, v. a. to rake out, to scrape out ; to dig up ; hinten — , vxdg. to kick out a hind-leg ; einen — , to insult one by scraping with the feet. OttS'ftftTten, V. a. T. to notch, in- dent (leather). au8'fd^attcn, 1 v. a. to shade (in au8'f(5atti(c)rcn, f painting). au8'f(()auen, v. n. (Ij.) to look out. ou8'frf)oufcln,'y. a. to throw out with the shovel. nu8'fii|au(cln, v. I. a. to throw out of a swing ; II. n, (^J to leave off swinging. avii'\äiänmin,v. I. a. l. to throw up, out, as froth, foam ; 2. fig. to utter in^a foaming passion; II. n. (^.) 1 . to cease foaming ; 3. to cease raging. ttuS'fc^cibcn, V. I. reg. a. to separate ; to secrete ; II. ir. n. (f.) to part, to walk off, to withdraw, to depart. 3(u§'fiJ^ciiien, n. (-8) secretion. au8'fc()eincn, v. ir. I. n. (if.) to cease shining ; II. a. to outshine. au8^flf|cnen, v. a. to publish by the sound of a bell. ouS'fdjcttcn, V. ir. I. ti. to chide, scold, abuse, reprove ; II. n. (^.) to have done scolding. au%'^ä)enten (from fc^enten, to pour), V. a. 1. to pour out ; 3. to sell (wine, etc.) by retail, to keep a tavern or an ale-house ; 3. to give the parting cup. ouS'fii^entcn (from fc^enfen, to make a present), v. a. and n. to give as a present ; to cease making presents. au8'f(^crcn, v. a. to shear out ; N. T. to unreave a rope. auS'fc^etjen, v. n. (5.) to leave off ."joking. ou8'fiI)cui^cn, vid. fortfcfieucfien. ouS'fdieucrn, v. I. a. to scour out ; II. refl. to wear out by being rubbed. auS'fdiicfcn, v. a. to send out. au8'j(f|iefien, v. ir. I. a. 1. to shove, push out ; 8. T. to draw the bread (out of the oven) ; einen %\\&i — , to draw out (extend) a table ; 3. to finish, end a game ; II. n. (^.) to throw or play first. aui'\ä)ielen, v. n. to squint out ; to cease squinting. auS'ftfiienen, ''■ "■ to furnish with splints. a(u8'fd^iefj«6rett, n. (-e8; pl- -ev) 67 9(uSf Typ. T. imposing-board ; — ftctn, m. imposing-stone. «uS'fcftieftcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to shoot out ; 2. to cast out ; to sort (com- modities) ; 3. JV. T. to unballast ; to keep pace with the sun (or the wind) ; 4. Typ. T. to impose ; .5. to clear (einen Salb) J 6. to play for by shooting ; fccn SBaKcift — , to un- ballast ; er f(i)o§ bret (Suineen a.v.i, he reiected three guineas; II. n. (f. ) to shoot up ; bud ; cinber^ — , to im- pose anew (Typ. T.). 9tu8'f(f)tcf!cn, n. shooting out, etc. ; vid. auäfdjiegen ; — beiä Sorfiesen?, N. T. the rake of the stem. Stuä'fd^icße«, m. (-8; pl. — ) one who sorts (paper, etc.). ou8'fii^iffcn, V. I. a. to disembark, land, discharge, lighten a ship ; II. n. (f.) and refl. to set sail, leave the land. Ütu8'f(()iftung, /. disembarkation. au8'ftftil6crn, v. I. a. to depict, de- scribe fully ; II. n. to stand sentry one's time ; to cease standing sen- try. au8'f(J^ilfen, f. ". to clear of bul- rushes or reeds. aud'ft^immern, v. n. (^.) to cease glimmering. au8'f(^imj)fcn, v. I. a. to scold, to abuse ; II. n. (^,) to leave off scold- ing. ou8'fef)iitiien, v. ir. a. vulg. 1. to flay, strip ; 2. to harass to excess. auä'fcjirreit, v. a. to unharness. au8'f(f|tai^tcn, v. a. to clear, gut (of killed animals) ; to cut up for sale. au8'f(^Ia({cn, v. a. Min. T. to sepa- rate the dross from the metal. au8'f(ljIofcn, V. ir. I. n. (li.) to sleep enough ; to sleep away ; II. a. ben Otuufc^ — , to sleep one's self so- ber. atug'fdjlog, ni. (-c8) 1. first blow ; 2. fig. result, turn, decision, turning of the scale ; 8. the budding (of trees); Med. T. a rash, exanthem ; 4. the fining (of a carriage, etc.) ; 5. event, issue, success; ein — 5al)e* ten, a set of tapestry ; — »on einer Söafle, bias, turning, overweight ; auf ber $aut, breaking out, pimples, pustules, tetter ; ber — beim Sltfiim» men, casting-vote ; einer ©ad)c ben — geben, to decide a business ; to turn the scale ; einem Ärieg ben — geben, to determine the event of a war ; ben — t^un (im Sallfpiele), to give service ; compos. — attig, adj. exanthematous ; — fii)utititg, adj. B. T. scaly ; — 8fie6cr, n. Med. T. an eruptive fever. auS'fd^lngen, v. ir. I. a. l. to beat out, dash out ; 2. to turn up, to face ; 3. to keep off, parry ; 4. to line or finish the inside of anything ; ein 3immer mit Eaueten — , to hang a room with tapestry ; mit ^Japier — , to paper ; 5. etWaS — , fig- to refuse, decline, reject ; II. n. (1).) 1. to be- gin to strike ; to give the first blow, throw ; to attack ; to begin the quar- rel ; 2. to kick, wince, flmg out (of horses) ; 3. to turn, to bias (of the scale) ; 4. to strike full (of the clock) ; 5. to cease striking ; to have done singing (of birds) ; 6. to bud ; to put forth shoots ; 7. to give (of walls) ; 8. fig. — für, to turn out, prove ; bie Äälte fcijtägt an ben SBänben coxi, the frost crystal- Uzes the walls ; am Äörpet — , to break out ; au^gefc^lagen fein, to have eruptions on the skin ; in glammen — to break out in flames ; sor« t(6)cil5aft für Semanbcn — , to turn to one's advantage. SMuSf ouä'fiJiInmmcn, ". u,. to clear of mud. au^'^dflampen, I v. a. to sip up, emp- nu8'f(f)ltt<)t)cn, ) ty. mi8'ft()Iauc()cn, v. n. to cleanse (of water pipes). auss'fdjlcrfcn, rid. Jlu^leden. ou«'fct)Icirf)cn, V. ir. I. 11. (f.) to sneak out : II. a. to seek, sneak about. ouS'fdjtcifcn, v. I. ir. a. 1. to grind out, whet out ; 3. to get out by grinding ; 3. to grind sufficiently ; 4. to grind hollow ; II. reg. a. to carry out on a sledge ; III. refi. to wear out by friction. nttS'fc^Icimcn, «■ a. to clear of slime. auä'fdjtcmincn, v. I. a. to clear of mud ; II. n. to cease feasting or rev- elling. ouS'frfifcnbcrn, f. ™. (f.) to saunter out. auS'fc^fentccn, v. a. to fling out. auä'iä)Uppctt, V. a. to drag out. ouS'fdftUu&crn, «. I. o. to throw, knock with a sling ; einem ein Stuge — , to knock out one's eye ; II. n. (],) to swerve from the path or orbit. Bllä'fi^Itl^ten, V. a. T. to straighten, beat out. ätu§'f(^licftcgclb, n. (-8) money paid to the jail3r. OU8'flf)Itc^cn, V. ir. I. a. 1. to shut out ; 2. fig. to debar, exclude, ex- communicate ; 3. Typ. T. to jus- tify ; 4. to loosen, unfetter ; II. refl. to secede, to separate one's self. auä'fct)(ieftltd^, I. adj. exclusive ; II. adv. exclusively ; — feit, f. exclu- siveness. Stuä'fdjltcftung, /. (pi. -en) exclu- sion, exception ; — en, Typ. T. jus- tiflers ; compos. — äftift, /. L. T. term of exclusion ; — dgefe^, n. law of exclusion ; — Sredjt, «■• the right of exclusion ; — Stveife, adv. by way of exclusion. ouä'fi^Iingcu, v. ir. a. 1. to eat or swallow up greedily ; 2. (from Srf)tingc, noose) to disentangle. au§'fc^(tngetn, v- n. to cease rolling (said of a ship), auS'fcfilo^en, v. imp. to cease hail- ing. au8'f(^(uili}en, v. n. (^,) to cease sob- bing. ou8'fiI)liti(cn, v. a. to empty (a glass, etc.) with great haste. aud'fcfilummcrn, v. n. to slumber one's fill ; to finish one's slumber. ouä'f(^tü|)fen, v. n. (f.) to slip (out) ; to creep forth (out of) . ouä'fcftlürfcn, f. a. to sip up, sup up. 2tu8'fcf)lui!, m. (-ffeS) exclusion, ex- emption ; er f)at eine 3Iu«ftf)lu6*, aber teine äBa^irtinime, he has an exclu- sive, but not an elective vote ; com- pos. — tneifc, adv. by way of exclu- sion. «u8'f(f)macötcn, v. n. (^.) to cease or finish pining. ■luS'fi^mäOcn, vid. tt««fil)elten. auS'ft^niälen, v. I. a. to chide, check, scold, reproach ; II. n. ([).) to cease to chide. ouä'fc^maroJfCtt, v. n. to cease acting the parasite. au8'f(f)mn(jcn, v. a. to empty with smacking one's lips. auä'fcfimnitr^cn, v. a. l. to smoke out ; to drive out by smoke ; 2. to purify by smoke. auS'fc^maufen, v. I. a. to consume ; II. 11. (i).) to cease banqueting. ouä'fdjmctfcn, vid. au^toflen. au§'fcl|niciif|eln, v. n. to cease flat- tering. ou8'fif)mciftcn, v. ir. I. a. to throw, knock out ; II. n. (|,) 1. to throw first ; 2. to kick. 2(u8f (luS'fti^meläcn, v. 1. reg. a. to melt, to clear, purify by melting ; II. ir. H. 1. (f.) to melt out, dissolve; 2. (t).) to cease melting. au^'^äimcttetn, v. a. to knock out with great force, violence. ouä'fdjmie&cn, v. a. 1. to forge, to hammer ; to beat ; 2. to unfetter. ouS'f(f)micrcn, v. a. l. to smear (the inside of J ; 2. fig. cont. to pirate, transcribe ; 3. to drub. aiud'fdimicrer, >"• (-8 ; pl- — ) eont. scribbler, plagiarist. a(uäf(^mtc«rel', /■ plagiarism. uuS'icfimoUcn, v. n. (^.) to cease to be sulky. au8'fcf)maren, v. I. a. to get out by stewing ; II. n. to run out in stew- ing. ou^'frijmürfen, v. a. to decorate, adorn, dress, trim up, embellish, ac- coutre. aiu§'f(^niüc(«, m. (-g ; pi. — ) deco- rator. auä'fi^muggctn, v. I. a. to smuggle out ; II. n. to have done smuggling. auS'fi^munjeln, y- n. to cease smil- ing. ou8'fdjnä6cIn, v. a. to peck out. auS^frflHotten, v. a. to unbuckle, take out. au8'f(f)not>t)en, v. n. (f.) to snap off. auä'frfinniifcn, v. a. to drink out, off (gin, etc.). nuä'f^itarificn, v. n. (^.) to cease snoring. an^'^dtnattttn, vid. au^Blaubern. auS'fcgnauben, ■"• I. a. l. bie Siafc or fid) — , to blow one's nose ; 2. to bring up by blowing the nose ; II. n. (6,) to respire, recover breath. ouä'fiftnoufcn, vid. au^Mnauien. ouS'fc^näuäen, v. a. to snuff out (the candle) ; bie J!afe or fi(^ — , vid. aui^ fct)nau6en. 2luä'f(^ncibe»6ilicr, pi. cut-paper work ; — mcffer, n. T. cutting knife. auS'fi^^neiiien, v. ir. a. l. to cut out, to carve ; 2. to castrate, geld ; M. B. to sell by retail ; 53äume — , to lop or prune trees ; bie (Sdjafanwrte ftU^ ber fflotle — , to clack wool. atuä'fdjnciier, m. (-8; pi. — ) l. re- tailer, mercer ; 2. gelder. au8^fd)neien, v. ivip. to cease snow- ing. au8'f({|neite(n, v. a. to prune, to lop (trees). au8'f(f)neaen, v. n. (f.) to snap off, to stretch out. ätuS'fitftnttt, m. (-c8; pi. -c) 1. cut- ting out ; cut ; 2. retail ; 3. Mat. T. segment ; compos. — I)ant>el, m. re- tail business ; — fian&fcr, m. draper, mercer, retailer ; — gant>(ung, /. mercery ; — hio(a)rcn, pi. retail- goods, dry goods. aii8'fi4ntf!cln, I v. a. to cut out, to au8'fd)ni<^eii, j carve. ou8'fcftitüffc(n, V. a. to find out (by the smell). au8'fd)nii^fcn, v. u,. to snuff out, empty. nu8'frfmtH)fcrtt, vid. 3lu«fd)nüfFeIn. nit8'i(J)iiitrcn, v. a. to unlace. (tu8^fd)ö^fcit, V. a. to draw ; to drain, empty, exhaust. 3tit8'f(f)ö<)f*tcac, /. — löffcl, "I. ladle. aiiS'fdjoren, v. a. provinc. to thin (a wood). au8'fll)0ffcn, v. n. (^.) to shoot out, to sprout. 3Iu8'fd)ä^ling, m. (-8 ; pi. -c) shoot ; sucker. ou8'fd)0tcn, V. a. to husk (peas, etc.). aai'\a)vapen, v. I. a. to rub out, scrape out, to erase ; bie fia6elgarne atu8f — , N. T. to untwist the ends of the strands ; II. n. to make a leg. ou8'f(J)riiubcn, v. a. to screw out, to unscrew. ou8'f(f)tcf6en, v. ir. I. a. 1. to write out, to copy, transcribe, to pirate ; 2. to finish (in writing) ; 3. to write in full ; 4. to call, assemble, appoint, convoke by writing ; einen Sanbtag — , to convocate, summon, call in the states ; ein — ber Sürjl, convocating prince ; einen Su^tag — , to appoint a day of fasting ; ©teucrn — , to im- pose, lay on taxes ; ttueSgefc^rieSen, in words at full length ; II. n. (^,) to cease writing ; III. refl. to write one's self out. aiu8'fd)reiben, n. (-8) proclamation. 3lu8'f(^rct6cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) copy- ist, plagiarist, pirate. atuäfd^tcibcrci', /. (pi- -en) plagia- rism. Ü(u8'f(lji;ei6ttng, /. (pi. -en) convo- cation, proclamation. au8'fri^rcicn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to cry out, proclaim ; 2. (einen für etwa^) to cry one out, report one to be ; II. n. (^.) 1. to cry aloud, exclaim ; 2. to cease crying ; III. refl. to cry one's self hoarse ; to cry one's fill. au8'fd)reiten, -y. ir."}. n. (f.) ,1. to step out, aside ; 2. to exceed ; II. a. to measure with steps. 3Iu8'f(4ceitung, /. excess, transgres- sion. au8'f(i6rö<>fcn, v. I. a. to get out by cupping ; to crop (wheat) here and there ; II. to cease cupping. äluS'fiftrot, vid. Stuafdjrotung. ou8'fi^rotcn, v.a. 1. to eat out; 2. to pull out of the cellar. 3(u8'fd|COtung, /• pulUng or rolling out (a cask). anW{ärcn, v. ir. n. 1. (f.) to fester out or to lose by suppuration ; 2. (6.) to cease festering. au8'fd)tt)äi;mcn, v. n. l. (]j.) to flnish swarming ; 2. (f.) to swarm out. ou8'f dittörsen, v. a. to smuggle out. au8'f(i^ttial;en, v. I. a. to blab out, re- port ; unhcfonnen — , to blunder out ; (einem etmaä) to talk one out of a thing; II. n. (ft.) to cease to prat- tle ; III. refl. to talk, prattle one's self out, have nothing more to talk. nn8'fd)tncfetn, v. a. to clear or season with sulphur. atuS'fd^lticif, m. (-e8 ; pi. -e) the deviation, digression, etc.; vid. Uw fi^Weif. ülufi ouS'fi^Wcifcn, V. I. n. (ti.) 1. to be prolix ; to deviate, digress, swerve ; 2. to commit excesses, to lead a dis- solute life ; II. a. to cut, turn, curve. ouS'fii^twcifcnb, adj. extravagant, dis- solute, licentious, debauched. atuS'fifthieifling, m. (-8 ; pi. -c) rake, libertine. aiuS'fii^ttcifung, /. {pi. -en) 1. ex- travagance, excess, debauch ; 2. di- gression ; 3. the curvature, curve ; compos. — itvti^f "I. -^st. T. circle of excursion. and'fi^Ueifien, ". a. T. l. to purify by heating ; 2. Sp. T. to bleed, let the blood out. nuS'flQbielsen, v. n. (|.) to cease rioting. auS'fi^tueUen, v. ir. n. (f.) to swell out. nuS'fi^biemmen, v. a. to water, wash out. au§'fi^tDen{en, v, ». to rinse (a glass, etc.). auS'ft^Uiimmett, v. ir. n. to swim out ; to cease to swim. ■UtS'fd^lvingen, v. ir. I. a. to swing ; to winnow, fan ; II. n. (f.) to swing out, cease swinging, turning. auS'fi^tDiiteit, v. n. 1. (I).) to cease flying, swarming ; 2. (f.) to fly up, whiz up. auS'fd^taii^eB, v. I. a. 1. to exude ; 2. fig. to forget ; II. n. 1. (f.) to sweat out, perspire ; 2. (|,) to cease per- spiring. SUuS'ft^Wi^ung, /. exudation. nuS^fditvören, v. ir. n. to swear to the end ; to finish swearing ; einen (£ib — , to take an oath. au$'fe(fe(n, v. a. and refi. to take out of the purge ; to empty. auS'fefleIn, v. I. n. (f.) to sail out ; of N. T. to keep aloof from ; au^ einem ftanat — , to disembogue ; II. a. to outsail. auS'fegncn, v. a. eine SBeeinErin — , to church a woman. auS'fe^n, v. ir. I. a. to see the end of ... ; iij fonnte ba^ ©djaufpiel nid)t — , I could not stay out the play ; ([\ii, mir tttoai) fig. to choose out ; fic^ bie aiugen — , to look one's self blind ; II. n. (Ö,) to look out ; to look ; to appear : Iila§ — , to look pale ; bö^ — , to look angry ; — njie, to look like, to resemble, seem ; — , oXi lönnte man nicfet fünf sägten, prov. to look as if one could not say boo to a goose ; »ie fie^t (.i CMi mit . . . or um . . . ? how is it with . . . ? e^ fte&t fc&Umm mit t^m (um or für i^n) Mi, he is in a bad way ; bie ganje 9?mur fic6t büfier ani, all Nature wears a lowering countenance ; eö fielt reßnerifc^ au^, it looks like rain ; e« fieftt järamerlid) aui, it makes a sorry appearance. 3(u$^fef|en, n. (-3) face, appearance. ttuä'fc^cnb, adj. üM, WO^I — , sickly, healthy looking ; weit — e 3)Iäne, far- reaching designs. ftuS^fci^en, v. a. to filtrate ; vid. buriiifeijen. ouä'fciracn, o. a. to clarify honey. auS'fein, ■". ir. n. (f.) 1. to be out, abroad or absent ; 3. to be emptied ; 3. — mit, to be at an end, to be all over, etc. (vid. au«) ; e« ifi (mi mit iljm, it is all over with him. rtu^'cn, adv. out, without, abroad, out of doors ; üon — t)er, from with- out ; — bleiben, to stay out ; wai — ift, outward, exterior ; coTnpos. — ^ amtiiä), adj. unofifioial ; — böfc^ung, /. Fort. T. counterscarp ; — t>cm, adv. besides ; — biltg, '*■■ anything that is outside or on the surface ; — graben, m. Fort. T. avantfosse ; — l)afcn, m. outport ; — tinie, /. outer line, outline ; — fc^eiu, i". out- ward appearance ; — fif|(ag, '"■ out- field ; —feite,/, outside; — ftef)enb, adj. outstanding ; — toall, m. Fort. T. exterior rampart ; — toanti, /. outer line ; — tocH, /. external or objective world ; — ioett, n. out- work, fence ; — toerf e, pi. outworks, detached pieces ; fleine »Drfptinöcnbe — werte, spurs (Fort. T.). nuä'fenien, v. a. to send out, abroad. 9IuS'fenbling, m. messenger. auS'fengen, v. a. to singe on the in- side, consume. OttfJ'ec, I. prep. 1. loith genitive, out of ; without ; outside ; 2. with da- tive, a. besides, beside ; ß. out of, without, except ; — bem .^aufe, out of doors, abroad ; — ©ienft, out of place, service ; — ber ßtlt, out of season ; — ft^, out of one's senses ; — fic^ fein, to be beside one's self ; — ©Bulben, — ©efa^r, prov. out of debts, out of danger ; II. conj. ex- cept, unless, save ; — ba§, except that, save that ; — Wenn, unless ; eö fann ni^t fein, — ©ie fprei^en »on einem SInbern, it cannot be, unless you speak of another ; compos. — ^ amtiit^, adj. not official, private ; — bent, adv. moreover, besides, above, over and above ; — et}elitit, adj. not born in wedlock ; — enro=^ fMifl^, adj. not European ; — gc» tii^t(iit), adj. extrajudicial ; — IjalS, 1. prep, without, out of, beyond ; — t)aTb beä f>au{ti, without doors ; 3. adv. abroad ; outwardly, externally; — OVientiitif, 1. adj. extraordinary ; 2. adv. extraordinarily ; — finn(irf), adj. supersensual ; — berniinftig, adj. unreasonable ; — toeltlic^, adj. extramundane ; — toefentlic^, adj. not essential, contingent, accidental ; — ^eitliäi, adj. unseasonable. (in^'cr, adj. outward, outer, utter ; extreme ; bflö — e, outside appear- ance ; exterior, exteriority ; bili? .— e timi Sdjiffe^, looming of a ship. ätuft'ere, n. (-n) outside, exterior. än^ ev(i^, I. adj. exterior, external, outer, outward ; II. adv. outwardly, externally, exteriorly. jtuft'erHcftleft, /■ ipl- -en) external- ity. än^^etn, v. 1. a. 1. to utter, advance, express ; 2. to show, discover ; feinen (SinfluO — , to exert one's influence ; II. refl. 1. to appear ; 2. to declare, to express one's self or one's opin- ion. nuff'crft, adv. extremely, exceed- ingly. ttuft'erft, adj. (sup. of äuper) utmost, extreme ; auf bci^ — E, to the utmost ; ber — e @rab or ba^ — e, extreme, ex- tremity ; fein — e^ tbun, to do one's utmost, to do one's best ; auf baS — e getrac^t fein, to be reduced to ex- tremity. »jtufi'ctung, /. (pi. -en) utterance, expression ; deliverance ; indication, intimation. auS'fe^en, v. I. n. l. to set out, put out ; to expose ; 2. to line, face, set with or in ; 3. to appoint, settle upon ; 4. an einer Sad)e or an einem etWa^ — , to And fault with, to cen- sure, blame ; 5. to disembark, land ; 6. to put off, defer, to stop ; 7. einen — , L. T. to eject ; SBäume — , to trans- plant trees ; SJßa(a)ren — , to take out goods ; bie ©egel — , to set the sails ; mit Quaberfteinen — , to line with freestones ; mit 9^fä6lcn — , to face with posts ; ein Ätnb — , to ex- pose a child ; einen ^xtxi — , to set on, fix a price ; einen Sogen — , Typ. 69 SMuSf T. to finish setting a sheet (compos- ing) ; auf morgen — , to procrasti- nate; einem etwa« im leisten SßiUen — , to bequeath ; bie Sablunß — , to suspend (stop) payment; II. n. (b.) to pause, stop ; to discontinue ; bar« an ifl nic^t« au^jufe^en, there is nothing exceptionable in it ; III. refl. to expose one's self ; to give the lead (at billiards), to lead ; bag Stusl» gefegte, aufgefegte« (Selb, allowance ; aufgefegte ©cbulb, deferred debt (in Holland) ; bag — ber Scgel, booming of the sails. Stuä'fe^jeftoft, m. (-d) the lead (at billiards) . aiu8'fe<}ling, m. (-§ ; pi. -e) child ex- posed. auä'feufjen, v. I. a. to utter with a sigh; II. n. (b.) to have done sigh- ing ; fig. to die. au@'fet)n, vid. au^fein. SIu8'ft(f)t, /. (pi. -en) l. view, pros- pect ; 2. fig. expectation, aspect ; ba« ^(mi bat bie — auf ben giu§, this house faces the river ; compos. — €1= ^aui, n. belvedere ; — äloä, adj. without prospects ; — Stoai^e, /. lookout watch. anS'fii^ten, v. a. to sift, to winnow. onä'flttetn, v. n (f.) to trickle (ooze) out. auS'fieben, vid. augftifeten. auS'fiei^en, «. n. (b.) to cease being sickly. ou^'fiebcn, v. ir. I. a. to boil out ; to purify by seething ; II. n. 1. (f.) to boil out ; 2. (b.) to cease boiling. auS'fiegen, v. n. (|.) to complete the victory. ou^^ingen, v. ir. I. a. to sing out ; to sing to the end ; II. n. (b.) to cease singing. ouä'finnen, v. ir. a. to contrive, de- vise, imagine, invent. ouä'fintern, vid. au^ficfern. onä'fi^en, v. ir. I. n. (b.) to sit out, to sit on the outside of the house ; II. a. to sit out, to hold out ; feine 3eit — , to hold out the time ; mit 3Ba(a)ren — , to keep a stall. auS^följndai*, adj. and adv. expiable, reconcilable. au$^föl)nen, v. a. and refl to appease, expiate, to reconcile ; fii$ — mit, to be reconciled with (or to;. au§'fäl)nUd), adj. reconcilable. äluss'följnnng, /. ipl.-tn) reconcili- ation ; atonement, expiation. du^'föinmern, v. a. to expose to the sun, to air and dry by the sun. auS'fanbern, r- a. to separate, pick out. SlnS'fonberung, /. Med. T. secretion, excretion. ouä'fonncn, v. u,. to sun sufficiently ; to air. auS'foren, v. a. to deprive of juice or sap, to dry, dry up. au^'forgen, v. n. (b.) to leave off caring, to quiet one's self. »"f !J<"=if"' !- V. a. to sort, match. ou8 fortt(e)ren, 1 auS'fiJÖfien, v. a. to spy, to search out, find out. aiu«'f»)äf)cr, m. (-8 ; ph — ) spy, emis- sary. atnSftiäJierel', /■ eont. spying. a{n«')>äl)ung, /. spying, search. onÖ'fi>oItcn, V. I. a. to split out ; II. n. to split and fall out ; to split to the end ; to have done splitting. 2tu«i'l"t>onn, m. (-e«() stage, place of changing horses ; baiting-place. auS'f)>annen, v. a. 1. to strain, stretch, spread ; 3. to stop, put up, bait (9)ferbe being understood) ; bie ginger — , to distend the fingers ; bie gjferbe — , to take the horses out of atusf the coach, etc. , to unharness them ; bte ©Ci5cl — , to crowd the sails. ttu^'^pavextf V. a. to save, reserve ; bie BiflUVen — , T. to save a place for figures In a landscape. ou{t'l>oftcit, V- n. (tf.) to leave off jok- ing. and'f^ioäicrcn, v- n- (f.) to go out for a walk. au§'ftict(ftcrn, v. u,. to clear the ware- house. au^'^peienf v. ir. a. to spit out, to vomit, belch ; fig. to reject with dis- dain ; »or Einem or ütcr ctttasJ — , to show the highest degree of contempt for. anS'ipeiievn, t. a. to skewer. 0li8'f4)cifcit, V. a. to empty by eating. au^'ipetten, vid. nugfpalten. au3^f^e(5cn, v. a. to separate the husks from the corn. au^'}pen't>en, v. a. to dispense, dis- tribute ; iai 5(6cnbma&l — , to ad- minister the sacrament. SCusi'f^jenSef, ■ni. (-g ; pi. — ) distrib- utor. Stuä'f^jcnbimg, /. (i^l- -en) dispensa- tion, distribution ; administration. a«8'ft>crrcn, «. a. to distend, spread out ; mit auÄgefpertten Seinen, astride, astraddle ; einen — , to shut one out, debar one. («uS'l>t(fcn, V. a. 1. to lard ; 2. flg. to line a purse well. 3lu8'i>te(, 11. (-c8 ; pi. -e) raffle, play for a prize. aui'ipieicn, v. I. a. to play out ; eine ®ad)E — , to rafHe for ... ; eine ©telle — , to go through a part ; ein 3nftru=^ ment — , to perfect an instrument by constant playing on it ; II. n. (^J 1. to play lirst, lead ; 3. to finish play- ing ; bie ®efellfd)aft bat au^gefpielt, the company has done playing ; am — (s. n.) fein, to have the leading hand. aud'f^ie^en, v. a. to take out with a spit. au$^ft>inncn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to spin out ; S. fig. to contrive, devise ; 11. ([},) to have done spinning. *au8'ftiintifi(c)rcn, v. a. to excogi- tate, contrive. *au8'f<)toni(c)re», v. a. to spy out. nug'f^i^cn, v. a. to make pointed. ani'ipotteln, \ v. a. to mock, deride, aui'\pottcn, J ridicule. 3lu8')>ottung, /. derision, mockery. ätuä'f^rad^e, /. l . pronunciation ; ac- cent ; 2. utterance, delivery. Syn. au8ft)tacl)e, aJiunSmt. Sfe SRuntart is the form or idiom of a language pe- culiar to a province or country ; bte aiuSs fprac^e is the pronunciation which dis- tinguishes a dialect. The Low-German artuntiart (dialect, idiom) is distinguished from the Higli-German not only by pe- culiar words, construction, etc., l3ut also by its 31u§fpraiSe. We may recognise the a)?un&art in the writings of an au- thor whose 21u§|pra^e we have never heard. au^'^pteiSfen, v. ir. I. a. to pronounce, utter, speak out ; to express ; to ac- cent ; II. refi. 1. to exhaust one's self in speaking, have nothing more to say ; 2. to express one's senti- ments, explain one's self ; III. n. (1).) to speak to the end, speak out, to finish speaking. SMitSHirciljei'ct', /. bad pronunciation. aiii'^pved)iiä)f adj. utterable, expres- sible. avi'\pxtiten, 1 v. a. and refi. to nug'fjjrcijcn, J spread out. nuä'l^jrcngcn, u. a. 1. to spring; to blow out (with gunpowder) ; g. to put a horse into a gallop ; fig. ein ®ei'üd)t — , to divulge, spread a re- port ; to p:ive out. auö^ftttcucu, V. a. to scatter like chaff. atuäf auä'ftirteftcii, md. au^fttofTen. ouS'f^jringen, ii. ir. I. n. 1. (f.) to fly off, burst out ; 3. (().) to cease leap- ing ; II. a. and refi. to put out of joint, dislocate (fid), mir ben gu§ u.f.».) ; ber 5lntct fpringt mxi, the anchor starts. aai'\ptHni», V. I. a. 1. to spout, sput- ter out ; 3. to put out by an engine (Seuer u.f.».) ; 3. a. T. to squirt, syringe ; to inject ; II. n. (f,) to sputter forth. aiii8'f<)ri^unfl, /. ipl- -en) injection. ouä'fiiroffcn, v. n. (i.) to sprout, shoot forth, to burgeon. 3tuS'f<)röft(tn9, m. (-eg ; pl.-e) shoot, sprout. atug'f^jrudj, m. (-eg ; pi. ^ptüä)t) de- cision, judgment, sentence ; — beö 3iict)tcvä, doom, award ; — cineö Scl)ieböri(J)terg, arbitrage ; — ber ®e» fc^wornen, verdict ; fid) ben — beS (S(f)ieb^ri(i)ter« gefeiten laffen, to stand to the award. aug'f))cui>e(n, o. 1. a. to sputter forth, out ; II. n. 1. (f.) to bubble, sputter out ; 3. (Ij,) to cease bubbling out. aui'jpvüf}en, v. I. a. to spit out, cast up (of sparks) ; II. n. (fj to be thrown up, come up. atug'ftirung, m. (-g) leaping out; compos. — glointel, m. angle of re- flection. aiig'ftJXldeit, V. a. vulg. to spit out ; vid. au^fpeien. aug'ftiutcn, V. n. (^.) 1. to cease haunting ; 3. fig. to have done carry- ing on one's tricks ; e^ ^at ailggefpiictt in feinem Sopfe, his mad fancies are over. aug'f^ulcn, «. a. to spool to the end ; to finish spooling. aug'f^lülctt, V. a. to clean, rinse, wash. atug'OiilftocE, m. (-eg; pi. -ftbtfc) T. washing trough (among fullers). aitg^f^iinben, v. a. T. to line with boards. aug'ffUcett, V. a. to trace out, spy ; to track, find out. atug'fjiiirer, m. (-g ; pi. — ) spy. 3lugf4)ürci:ci', /. cont. spying. *au8'ftnffi(e)rcn, v. a. l. to dress, equip ; to furnish with ; to deco- rate ; 2. to trim, garnish, border, edge, lace (clothes). ■^aJug'flaffKejrcr, m. (-gjj,;. _) i. a person that garnishes, decorates ; trimming-maker ; 2. N. T. rigger. *ütug'ftaffi(e)run8, /. dressing, equipment ; garnishing. aug'ftalen, ". a. T. to furnish with wooden stakes, where the empty space is to be filled up with clay or bricks. aug^ftaUen, v. a. to take out of the stables. atig'ftamineln, v. I. a. to stammer out : II. n. ([).) to cease stammering. Bug'ftamnten, md. an^ftemmen. aug'ftamfifen, v. I. a. to stamp out, beat out ; to pound ; II. n. (^.) to leave ofl; stamping. 2lug'ftanb, m. (-eg ; pi. -ftänic) ar- rears : outstanding debt. atitg'fiäitbcr, m. (-g ; pi. — ) sort of hive. ang'ftnnbtg, adj. outstanding. aug'flanfern, v. a. vulg. l. to ferret, rummage ; 3. to fill with stink. aug'ftmjcln, V. a. to remove from a warehouse. aug'ftarren, v. n. d).) to leave off staring, to stare out. aiig'ftatten, v. a. l. to give in dowry, to endow, portion, marry (a daugh- ter); to establish (a son) ; to settle ; 3. fig. to endow, gift ; einen SJer« kedier — , to deliver up a criminal. aiiiä'ftattung, /. (pi. -en) 1. dowry, 70 «UuSf portion ; establishment ; 3. the be- ing endowed ; gifted ; — gftiid, n. spectacular play. aug'ftauten, v. a. to beat out the dust, to dust. Bng'ftBu6crn, vid. au^fiökrtt. aug'ftaiitien, v. a. to whip, scourge publicly. aug'ftccftcn, v. ir. a. 1. to dig, prick, cut out ; 3. T. to carve ; 3. fig. to drink out, draw out, empty ; 4. to mark out by pricking or pointing ; einem bie Stußcn — , to put out one's eyes ; einen — , to surpass, over- take, or supplant one ; ©pi^en — , to pierce. aiug'ftcdjcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) N. T. boom used for a bowsprit in small vessels. aug'fterfen, v. a. to set up, hang, put out ; bie äunge — , to loll out one's tongue. BUg'ftctjen, V. ir. I. n. (f.) 1. to stand out, to stand in an open place ; 2. to stand out, be owing ; ii) %ait ®elb or Sc^ulben — , I have money or debts owing me ; mit S!Ba(a)ren — , to keep a shop or stall ; II. a. to stand, endure, suffer, bear ; feine 3al)re — , fig- to serve one's time ; feine Se&rjalire — , to serve one's ap- prenticeship ; einen — , to suffer, en- dure one ; — be ®elber, money lent out ; — be Sd)Ulben, outstanding debts. Bug'ftcölen, V. a. to clear (by steal- ing), plunder. flug''ftctltid), adj. and adv. tolerable, supportable. aug'fteifen, v. u,. to stiffen ; T. to stay, to prop. aug'fteigen, v. ir. n. if.) to step out, alight ; to disembark. ang'fteincn, v. a. 1. to line or mark w^ith stones ; 3. to take the stones out, to unkernel. aug'ftcllen, «■ a. 1. to put out ; to post ; 2. to set (a sentry, etc.) ; 3. to expose, lay out, exhibit ; 4. to draw, give (a bill of exchange, etc.); 5. fig. to delay, put off ; 6. (ettoai woran) to criticise, censure, find fault with ; jumJBerfauf — , to expose for sale ; jur toefcau — , to exhibit ; cine DMigation — , to enter into bond. Stug'fteller, m. (-g ; jjl. — ) drawer, giver (of a bill) ; recognisor. aiug'fteUung, /. (pi. -en) l. putting out ; exhibition ; 2. drawing (of a bill of exchange, etc.) ; — en ma^en, to criticise, find fault with ; öffent» lidje — , — auf bem gjvanger, public exposure in the pillory ; compos. — ggcbaubc, n. exhibition building ; — gfaal, ni. exhibition-room ; — g* tag, m. the date of a bill, etc. aug'ftemmen, v. a. T. to take away with the chisel. aug'fiemtieln, v. a. to stamp prop- erly. aug'ftc|)t)cn, V. a. to quilt, stitch. aug'ttcr6cn, v. ir. n. (f.) to die out ; to become extinct ; to be extin- guished (depopulated, desolated) ; bie Stabt iff »ie au^gej^otSen, the town is quiet as a grave. Stug'ftener, /. portion, dowry, dotal gift. aug'ftcuern, v. I. a. to give in dowry, to endow, establish, to give a por- tion ; vid. au^ftatten; II. n. (f.) to steer out of a place. ätug'ftid), in. (-eg; pi. -c) vid. 3tug* trnnb, 5(uowa^l. BUg'ftt^eln, V. a. to jeer, deride. BUg'ftitlcn, V. a. to adorn with em- broidery. aug'fttcbcn, v. ir. n. (f.) to fly out like dust. aC;t«f atust SUuSt •miS'fticfcIit, V. I. a. to take off the boots ; II. n. vulg. to get out. miS'fticren, vid. auSllarren, ■ouä'ftiUcn, uid. fiiUcn. auS'ftimmcn, iJ. I- a- to tune thor- oughly ; II. n. (if.) to finish tuning. auS^ftööern, v. a. 1. to search out ; 2. to drive, liunt out ; 3. to dust out. auS'ftadicvn, i". a. to pick (the teeth). ouä'ftortcn, i'. a. to root up, grub up ; ein Stud Sanb^ — , to clear a field of the stubs. nuS'ftoffcH, V. a. to make rich or abundant. -au^^ftöljnen, v. I. a. to utter with a groan ; II. n. 0j.) to cease groaning. ouS'fto^fcn, V. a. to stuff, fill, cram. SUuS'fto^lfcr, wi. taxidermist. .ani'ftopii>eln, v. a.l. to remove stub- ble ; 3. ^3. to scrape up, pick out, up, aud'ftövcn, v. a. to disturb, to search, rummage, ferret. atuä'ftoft, m. (-ffc8) 1. thrust, pass, push, allonge (in fencing); 2. charge of coarse powder (in fireworks) ; compos. — f)o6cI, wi. T. straight- block (of bookbinders). jluS'fio^en, v. ir. 1. a. l. to push out, thrust out, throw out, turn out ; to expel ; 2. fig. to utter (vulg. rap out) oaths, blasphemies, etc. ; 3. to clear ; thrust ; bie ^flröfegel — , ^■ T. to set out the topsails ; einen Seufjer — , to heave a sigh ; bem gaffe ben Soben — , to spoil a thing all at once ; II. n. (().) to push first ; to make a pass. Stuä'ftoftung, /. 1. thrusting out ; S. expulsion ; 3. utterance. ailfil'ftottern, v. a. to stammer, stut- ter out. ouS'ftrntjtcn, v. a. and n. (|.) to beam forth ; to radiate, emit. öll^'ftrcctcn, t'. a. and refi. to stretch out, forth ; to distend, extend ; bflß ©ifen — , T. to draw out the iron. atu8'fircrtmu8lcl, m. A. T. extensor. nuS'ftrcii^cn, v. ir. I. a. l. to strike out, blot, cross out ; to expunge ; 3. to smooth down ; S. to whip or scourge out ; 4. to paint the inside ; to fill up crevices ; II. n. (f.) 1. to stroll out, roam about ; 3. to run fast. atuS'ftrci^-cifcn, n. (-8 ; pi. —) soft- ening-boards (of cloth-shearers); — ^ feile, /. equalling-file. flui'ftreifeln, i;. a. to draw off (the husk, skin, etc.), to strip. auS'ftteifen, v. n.- (f.) to make an excursion, to rove, to straggle. ouä'fttciten, «. ir. I. a. to fight out, to finish by disputing ; II. n. (i),) to finish contending, disputing. ■ouä'ftreuen, v. a. to strew, spread, scatter ; to disseminate. ^lui'yttid), m. (-eg) blotting out. auS^-ftrtifen, v. a. and n. to finish knitting ; to cease knitting. ouä'fteiegeln, v. a. to take out with a horse-comb. AuS'fiCÖmen, v. n. l. (f.) to stream forth, to discharge ; 3. (^.) to cease streaming, flowing ; — laffen, to make or let flow abundantly. atti'itüäeltt, V. a. to cut out in small pieces. ' *ou8'ftuJ)i(c)ren, f. I. a. to study ; meditate ; einen — , to study one ; to find one out ; II. n. (^.) to finish one's studies. ouä'ftitfen, V. a. to cut into steps. auä'ftüvnicn, v. n. 1. (f.) to storm out, to rage on ; 3. ((),) to cease raging ; ti l)at au^ßeflürntt, the storm is over. 2(u8'fturj, m. (-eg) rushing out of a place. «Uä'ftürsen, v. I. a. to pour out ; to swallow ; to empty ; 11. n. (f.) to rush out of a place. ttuS'ftutjcn, V. a. to decorate, trim. mtg'ftittien, v. a. to support with props. aug'fui^cn, v. a. 1. to select, elect, cull, pick out, choose ; 3. to search thoroughly. aug'fii^nen, vid. auiSfö^nen. auS'fummen, v. n. (^.) to leave off swarming ; (f.) to fly, buzz about. auä'füften, v. a. to sweeten. Stuft, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) ephemeron- worm. aug^iafeln, v. n. to rise from table. aug^täfeltt, V. a. to wainscot. aug^tagcn, v. n. to cease to be light ; ei ^at auÄgetagt, the day is over. oug'tänbelii, ■». n. (I).) to leave off playing, trifling. aug'tattjen, ". I. a. to dance out ; II. n. (ti.) to leave off dancing. *aug'ta^cjtetcn, v. a. to hang with tapestry ; mit 9)apier — , to paper. au^'tappcn, v. a. to grope, to search for in the dark. aug^taften, v. a. to examine or dis- cover by the touch. aug'tau^cn, v. n. (ij.) to cease div- ing ; (f.) to emerge after diving. aiig'taumctn, v. n. (f,) to stagger out. Slug'tnufd), m. (-eg; pi. -c) inter- change, barter. aug'taufitien, v. a. 1. to exchange ; 2. to interchange. aug'teeren, vid. auät(6)eeren. aug'teilcn, vid. mit(i))d[m. aiug'teilutti;, vid. au^KWeilung. oug'tclJ^iic^en, v. a. to carpet. Stu'ftcr, /. (pi. -n) oyster; marinitte — n, pickled oysters ; compos. — 6an{, /. bed of oysters ; — n^ drcrfier, «i. oyster-opener ; — fönger, m. tirma (a bird); — nftfd)er, ni. dredger ; — itftfi^erei, /. the dredg- ing ; — jiIlieBcr, vid. — n6red)er ; — ntrömer, ™. oyster-man; — (n)» laben, n. oyster house ; — nlcid), m. spat ; — (n)maiin, ''t. oyster-man ; — (n^mcffcr, m., — iteffcl, /. the wrinkled actinia; — nncij, ". dredge; — (n)öffncr, m. oyster knife ; — n* patt, m. oyster bed ; — (n)f(^otc, /. oyster-shell ; — nidftitffcl, /. oyster- dish ; — ftcin, n. ostracite ; — tiogel, m, oyster-catcher. *aufte're, adj. austere, severe. *atufteritöt', /. (pi. -en) austerity, severity. mig't^auen, v. n. (f.) to thaw out. aug't(9)eeten, v. a. to tar the in- side. Oug't(ft)ctIcn, V. a. to distribute, spend, dispense, deal, carve, give out ; to divide ; bai S(6enbmo|I — , to administer the sacrament. Slng't(t))cilung,/. (pi. -en) distribu- tion ; administration. 3(ug'i(|un, v.ir. a. i. to put off ; 3, to put out (a candle); (gelb auf Sinfen — , to put out money at interest ; einen bejo^Iten ©4uIb»ojlen im Su($e — , to discharge, strike out. aug'tief en, i;. a. to deepen; au^setieft, concave. ang^tilgen, v. a. to destroy ; exter- minate, efface ; to obliterate. 3(ug^ti(gung, /. destruction, extermi- nation, obliteration. ang'it^tien, ". a. to take out by tip- ping. aug'toben, v. I. n. (|,) to cease, leave off raging ; to spend one's rage ; II. a. to vent in a rage. aug'toBen, v. n. to cease being noisy, riotous. aug'töncn, v. n. (^.) to cease, die away (of sound) . 71 aug'tonncn, v. a. Min. T. to line with boards (the shaft of a mine). aug'torteln, v. n. l. (fj to stagger out of a place ; 3. (t),) to cease stag- gering. oug'tofen, vid. au^tokrt. aug'tro6en, v. n. 1. (|.) totrotout ; ein 3)fetb — Ittffcn, to let a horse trot out ; 3. (f).) to cease trotting. atug'trag, m. (-eg; pi. -träge) l.the carrying out ; 2. issue, end, deci- sion ; 3. arbitrage ; accommodation ; »or — ber Sad)e, while the cause is pending ; Ui JU — bet <3acl)e, till the matter is decided. ätugti^äga'linftan}, /.la court decid- SUug'tragggerit^t, n. j ing doubtful matters between the sovereigns of the German confederation. ang'tvagen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to carry out ; to distribute ; 3. to wear out ; to wear the proper time ; 3. to de- cide, to determine ; 4. to blab, re- port ; einen — , to tell tales of one, to defame one ; II. n. (^,) 1. to amount to ; to matter ; 2. to cease, leave off bearing ; ein Saum, ber anögetraßen i)eln, v. a. to stamp out (with the foot). nug'tcauecn, v. u. (^.) to mourn for the due length of time ; to cease mourning. oug'traufeln, v. n. 1. (f.) to trickle out; 3. (t).) to cease trickling. aug'tranfen, vid. prec. verb. aug^ttäumen, v. ji. to cease dream- ing. aug'ttei&en, v. ir. a. to drive out, to expel, to cast out, to eject ; bflö 33ie^ — , to drive out the cattle ; Xtu^ fel — , to cast out devils ; ben ®d)t»et§ — , to cause sweating. ang'treibenii, adj. expulsive ; eine — C Sraft ftaoen, to have an expulsive virtue. Slng'tcei&ung, /. expulsion, driving out. aug'tcennen, v. a. to rip up, to take out ; baö gutter — , to take out the lining. aug'tteten, v. ir. l. a. l. to tread out ; 3. to widen, to make hollow, to wear (by treading) ; II.«.. (f.) 1. to leave, quit ; to retire, resign ; to come forth ; to step out ; 3. to swell ; to overflow, to break out of the banks ; 3. Med. T. to extrava- sate ; 4. jig. to abscond, drop out, escape. 3(ng'ttetung, /. (pi. -en) the tread- ing out, etc. ; vid. Stuätritt. aug'ttieb, vid. %xkb. aug'triefeu, v. ir. u. (f.) to trickle or run out. aug'tliUern, v. n. (^.) to cease shak- ing, quavering. ang'ttinfen, v. ir. I. a. to drink off, drink out, drink up; II. n. (b.) to leave off drinking. aing'tritt, m. (-eg; pi. -t) 1. step- ping out ; leaving, quitting, resign- ing ; 3. jfij7. running away ; abscond- ing (o£ a debtor); 3, secession; 4. step ; 5. balcony, porch ; 6. Äst. T. egress, emersion (of the moon, etc.); compos. — ^bogcn, w. Äst. T. arc of vision ; — Sevfliivitng, /■ tender of resignation. niig'trotfucn, «. I. a. to dry up ; einen 3^ei(^ — , to drain or di-aw a pond ; II. n. (f.) to dry up, become quite dry. SluS'trodnung, /. desiccation, exsic- cation. ouS'trbbcIn, v. a. to sell (second hand). duS'trommeln, v. a. 1. to drum about (out); to publish by the drum; 2. to condemn by stamping the feet ; er i)at e« in bet ganjen Stabt au^gc» trommelt, fig- he has cried it about the whole town. aui'ttom\>eten, v. a. to publish by sound of trumpet ; fig. to trumpet about. auä'lrölifcin, {v. n. l. (f.) to trickle aui'ttopien, 1 out, distil ; 8. (ij.) to cease trickling. aui'tvotten, vid. austraten. auS'tro^cn, v. n. (^J to cease being obstinate. ani'tvnm\)^tn, v. u.. to play out trumps, to trump. nuä'iummcln, v. n. (^.) and refi. 1. to leave off bustling ; 3. to bustle one's self tired. aud^tündjen, v. a. to w^hitewash. ouä'tutttcn, V. a. to dip out. auä'tutifen, vid. ouStiwen. ou$^tuffi)en, u. a. to wash or shade with Indian ink. ayxWiX^tn, ■u. «• l. to exercise, prac- tise, to perfect by practice ; to exe- cute ; 3. to commit, perpetrate (a crime); ^tai^e — , to take revenge. SluS'iifecr, wt. (-§ ; p^. — ) practicer, practitioner ; committer (of acrime) ; — ber feinen fiünjle, professor of lib- eral arts. ttu§'ü6cni>, adj. 1. practising ; 2. executive ; — e ®en)a(t, executive power. au^^iiblitf), adj. and adv. practicable, practical. atuS'iibung, /• exercise, practice ; in — bringen, to put in practice (into execution). atuä'Uertauf, in. (-e§) selling out ; clearing of a shop. au^'bertaiifcn, v. a. to sell out, to clear a shop. nuS'ticffdjamt, adj. vid. unoetfc^ämt. ait^'tt>ncii)fcit, V. ir. n. I. (f,) 1. to shoot out, grow out ; 3. to grow humpbacked ; 3. to come to full growth ; II. n. (^.) to have done growing, grow no longer. auS'WaitcIn, v. I. a. to pull out by shaking ; II. n. (f,) to waddle out. OUä'tUÖgcn, V. ir. and reg. a. to weigh ; to weigh out, to sell by weight. au&'Xvacien, v. refl. to venture out. 3(u$^ltiab(, /■ choosing, choice, selec- tion ; eine — treffen, to make a choice, to pick out ; o^ne — , indiscrimi- nately. au§'tt)ä(|Ien, v. a. to choose, select, cull, pick out. auS'toattcn, v. a. l. to beat or rub out ; 3. fig. to beat soundly. OUS'hiaHcn, f . n. (f.) to journey away, begin a pilgrimage. auS'Walten, v. n. (J.) to cease rul- ing. auä'hmljcii, v. I. o. to roll out; II. n. (i)J to finish a waltz. auS'lvnmfcn, v. a. vulg. to drub, cudgel. nu«i'lußni)ctn, vid. auämanbern. 3(uSUi OCua'hianbcrcr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) emi- grant. auS'toanberii, v. n. l. (f.) to set out, depart; to emigrate; 3. (^J to travel over ; to finish one's travels. atua'toonbcrunB, /• (Pl- -««) e™'" gration ; expatriation ; compos. — «« ocift, »11. spirit of emigration ; — « gcfci;, »• emigration law ; — Stccf)t, 71. right of emigration ; — Sfut^t, /■ mania for emigration. ouä'lBontcn, v. n. (f.) to walk out tottering. anWtoanncn, v. a. to cleanse by wm- nowing. ou8'toötfmcn, v. a. 1. to warm thor- oughly ; 3. r. to anneal. atul'teörntcr, m. (-S; pl. — ) one who anneals. aiuS'ttiärmofen, "i. T. annealing fur- nace. auS'toartcn, i'- «• fo wait to the end. ouä'tvärtig, adj. foreign ; outward ; abroad ; ein —et ÄricB, a foreign war ; — e StaatiSpapiere, foreign funds ; ein —er greunb, a friend, a correspondent abroad. tmWtoävti, adv. outward ; from without ; abroad ; — fe|en, to turn out. aud'loitfi^en, ''■ ir. I. a. to wash, wash out ; II. (|.) to cease washing. auä'Wäffcrn, v. a. to water, freshen, to soak. «UuS'ttiäffetungSltnie, /• N. T. water- line, loadwater-line. aud^tocben, v. a. and n. to finish weaving ; to cease weaving. 3(nS'toed)feI, m. (-8) change, ex- change. au3^tued)fe(tt, '^. o.. to exchange, to change. SHuä'tocc^f clung, / (pl- -en) ex- change ; change ; compos- — Sfaffe, /. — äftctlc, /. exchange office ; — e)» tierttag, "i. cartel. au$'tvebeln, v. a. to fan, put out. 5!tu§'H)cg, «i. (-eä; pl. -e) 1. outlet, way out ; opening ; 3. fig. way, ex- pedient ; shift, evasion, subterfuge ; — e finben, to find shifts. att^'tveifett, v. 1. a. to blow out ; II. n. (^J to cease blowing. 3(u§'tt>ciii)c, /. (pl- -n) a switch; compos. — gcleife, ». — ft^icne, /■ side-track ; — gunge, /. tongue of a switch. au$^ltietd)en, v. I. a. 1. to soak thor- oughly ; 3. to get out by soaking and softening ; II. n. (fj to fall out from being soaked. onS'lnetd^en, v. I. a. (f.) (einem or »or einem or einer (Sacjc) to evade, shun, avoid ; II. n. to turn out, aside ; to give way, to slip ; Mus. T. to make a transition from one key to an- other ; eine — be Slntmort, an evasive answer. SluS'toci^ung, /. 1. evading, turning out, etc.; 3. Mus. T. transition; 3. Ast. T. elongation. ou8'tt)cii>en, v. a. to gut, bowel, em- bowel, draw ; eine Sßiefe ^ — , to graze a meadow, drive the cattle on. au^'twcifen, v. n. to cease reeling. au^^toeiuen, v. I. a. and refl- to weep out, to utter in weeping ; to weep one's self out ; fid) bie Singen — , to cry one's eyes out ; II. n. (^.) to cease weeping. 3(uS'tueiS, m. (-fc8 ; pl. -fc) state- ment, tenor, purport, contents, sub- stance ; argument. ou§'t»cifcn, V. ir. I. a. 1. to banish, exile ; to turn out ; 2. fig. to show ; to prove ; to decide ; bie 36it tinrb e^ — , time will show it ; bie liiat iveifet ti mi, the very deed speaks it, proves it ; Kie ti bie (ijefege — , ac- 72 atuätti cording to the tenor of the laws ; II. refl. fi5 — aU, to prove one's self to be ; ba« »irb fi* — , i^e shall see. aiuS'tticifung, /. ipl- -cn> banish- ing ; turning out ; purport, tenor ; proof. auä'toctftcn, v. a. to whiten, white- wash. ätu§'tt)cit(c)^oIj, ™. (-C«; pl- -ffoU 5cr) T. stretching-stick. au^'lBciten, v. a. to widen, enlarge ; to stretch. au^'toenbig, adj. and adv. outer, out- ward ; outside ; fig. — lernen, to learn by heart; — fönnen, Wiffen. U.f.»., to know by heart. au^'tneiben, v. ir. », (^.) to leave off courting or enlisting. ouä'tuctSen, v. ir. n. (f.) vulg. to end. auä'Wcrfcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to throw out (up), cast out, expel ; N. T. to throw overboard ; 3. to cast out, spit (blood, etc.) ; 3. to reject (bad money) ; geuer — , to vomit fire ; ein 5)ferb — , to geld a horse ; einen §afen — , to gut a hare ; eine ©umme — , to draw out or to put aside a sum ; einem ein (Se^alt — , to appoint one a salary ; ben 2lnfcr — , to cast anchor ; ein SBoot — , to hoist out a boat ; hai SotI — , to heave the lead ; II. «. (^.) 1. to throw out, outward ; to step (of a horse) ; 2. to throw first, to begin ; »er »itft ttU* ? who has the first throw (at dice) ? anä'toettctn, v- n- (^.) to leave oft thundering, storming. auS'toeljen, v- a. 1. to whet off ; 3. fig. einen Schimpf—, to revenge an affront ; eine ©Charte — , to obliter- ate a fault. auS^toicfifen, v. a. 1. to line with wax ; 2. fig. to thrash soundly. auS^Jniffeln, v. a. to unfold, unwrap, disentangle, extricate ; to unswaddle (a child). auf ttiiegen, vid. auätsägen. au^'toimmern, v. n. (I).) to cease moaning, whimpering. aud^toinbetn, v. a. to unswathe. auit'tointien, i'. i''. a. 1. to wring out ; 2. to draw out with a windlass ; 3. (einem et»a^) to wring or wrest from one. auS'totnfcIn, rid. au^wimmern. auS'tointern, v. I. a. to winter ; II. n. I f . ) to perish because of winter. au^'loififeln, v. a. to cut the tops off (trees). au^'tni^fen, v. a. to pick out, select (by means of scales). nuä'toitfcn, v. I. a. 1. to work out ; 2. to embowel ; draw ; 8. fig. to ef- fect, procure, obtain ; ben -^uf eineij 9)ferbeä — , to pare a horse's hoof ; ben leig — , to knead the dough ; ben |)irfdj — , to uncase the hart ; iei einem ettSaS — , to obtain some- thing from one ; II. n. (().) 1. to work, operate sufficiently ; 3. to cease working, weaving. au§'toirtcn, v. a. to untwist, unravel. oug'Wifi^en, v. a. to wipe out, to efface ; Mil. T. to sponge (the guns) ; fig. (einem etwa«) to punish one, to take revenge upon. aiuä'toifcfter, m. (-g; pi. — ) vulg. reprimand. auS'toi§))crn, i-. /i. to cease whisper- ing. auä'tuittcvn, i'. I. a. l. to air ; 2. fig. to smell, hunt out, to get scent of ; II- ™- (f.) 1. to get decomposed by exposure to the air ; 2. (]).) to cease thundering. 2Ju8'toitterung, /. l. scenting out, etc.; 2. decomposition by exposure to the air ; 8. Min. T. vapours pro- moting decomposition. nug'bii^cln, v. n. (^.) to leave off playing the wit. auS'tvi^en, v. a. to make witty, cun- ning ; rin a««8e»i^ter®urf(^e, a cun- ning fellow, knave. ouS'tu.iilbcn, v. a. to vault, arch. 3(uS'tUÖI6ung, /. 1. vaulting, arch- ing ; 2. arch, vault. aui'ioolten, v. I. a. to overspread with clouds ; II. n. to clear up. auS'taoUen, v. n. (ij.) to wish out, i. e. to wish to go out. auS'tvndieni, v. n. l. to grow out luxuriantly ; 2. to cease to take usury. 3ta8'tou#8,ni. (-tourJifeS; i)i.-toü(^» ft) sprouting ; efflorescence ; ex- crescence ; humpback. ttUi'VtülfUtt, V. a. to grub up ; to rout ; to undermine. auS'tvunbern, v. refl. to cease won- dering. aul'toUnfiJ^en, v. a. and refl. to wish out ; to wish for the end ; to have nothing more to wish for. aiuS'tnuvf, m. (-eg; pi. -tniitfe) 1. first throw, cast ; 8. outcast, refuse, trash, dregs ; 3. sputum ; spawl ; excrement ; excretion ; 4. L. T. flotsam, jetsam ; — eine« 33ulfanä, eruption ; 3lu«würfe betreffenb, ex- crementitious ; compos. — hltitt, n. — bogen, m. Print. T. waste sheet. ouS'Wurfeln, v. a. to play for a thing with dice. SUuS'ltiücfling, m. (-g ; pi. -c) out- cast. auS'taiicgen, v. n. to cease killing. auS'ttiurjcIn, v. a. to root out. mxi'taüt(t))tn, vid. au«to6en. auS'jagen, «. n. to cease being afraid. auS'ja^len, v. a. to pay, issue ; to pay out. auS'jä^Ien, v. l. a. 1. to count out ; to tell ; 8. to sell by the number (by retail) ; II. n. (f|.) to count to the end ; to cease counting, telling. SIu8'5nt)Icr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) pay- master, cashier. aiuä'jofllung, /. ipl. -en) payment. auS'jätineln, [ v. a. to indent, to ouS'jä^nen, J notch. auS' jaulten, v. I. n. {if.) to have done teething ; II. a. to provide with teeth (a comb, etc.). auS'janfen, v. I. a. to scold ; II. a. (&.) to leave off scolding. ail@'ja))fen, v. a. 1. to draw, tap out ; 2. to sell by retail. aui'^aiflpiln, v. n. (|.) to cease kick- ing, writhing. and'jaubecn, v. u.. to get out by spell or witchcraft. itug'jilubetn, V. n. (^.) to cease loi- tering or hesitating. auS'jäunen, v. a. to furnish with a hedge ; to fence in. nuS'jaufen, v. a. to pull, pluck out ; to pull about. «uS'äCl^cn, V. I. a. to empty by drink- ing, feasting ; II. n. (^.) to finish carousing. auS'jcgnten, v. a. 1. to decimate ; 2. to tithe. 3(uS'je^ntet, m. (-g ; pi. — ) tither. aug'jei)rcn, v. I. a. to consume ; to exhaust, drain ; fig. (einen) to drain one, take everything he possesses ; II. ri. (f,) and refl. to pme away, languish, waste, become enervated. Ottg'jeQtenb, adj. consumptive ; eine — e Äranff)ett, a consumption. SluS'ie^cung, /. consumption, phthi- sis. aug'jeii^nen, v. I. a. l. to mark out, note out ; 2. to distinguish ; to show respect ; 3. to finish a draught. a design ; bie 9)rtma im aSanufcripte — , Typ. T. to mark out the prima ; II. refl. to distinguish one's self ; fid) (mir) tttoai — , to mark out something for one's self. iiug'5cid^nenSttien({|) or müttiig, | aug'jc>(^nunggtoett(^) or toiirbig, )' adj. and adv. worthy of distinction. 3lug'5Ciif|nung, /. (pi. -en) l. dis- tinction, respect ; 2. marking out. "^ aug'jeibeln, v. a. and n. l. to deprive of honey ; 2. to cease to deprive of honey. aug'jeitigen, v. I. a. to cause to ripen ; bur(^ fünfMicöe ajjtttet — , to force (plants); II. n. (f.) to ripen fully, mature. ttuä'äcrren, v. a. to pull out or off. aug'jiiteln, v. n. (J.) to leave off bearing young (of goats). ttuä'sie^en, v. ir. l.a. l. to draw out, pull out ; 2. to stretch ; to distend ; 3. to pull off ; put off ; to cast off (clothes); 4. to distil; to extract; to decoct ; einen — , to undress one ; nadt — , to strip naked ; fig. to fleece, rob one ; bie ,£)anbWu6e — , to unglove ; etma^ Eurj — , to abridge, abstract ; eine 9Je(^nung — , to make out an account ; bie QuobratWurjel — , Mat. T. to extract the square root ; II. n. (f.) 1. to quit, leave a house, remove ; 2. to march off, out ; to go forth ; to set out (in procession) ; 3. to take the field ; III. refl. to undress one's self. atnS'jte^ei;, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. epito- mist ; 2. extractor. atu8'äief|=>fttt6e, /. — tif«, m. exten- sion table ; — jimmer, n. dressing- room ; tiring-room. 9luS'sieI)nng, /■ 1. drawing out ; 2. undressing, pulling off ; 3. extract- ing, extraction. onä'jieten, v. a. to decorate, to adorn, flourish ; bttä — eine« ©d)ifre« mit glaaßen U.f.lD., N. T. dressing of a ship. Ütuä'äicrer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) decorator. atug'sicfung,/. (pl. -en) decoration ; flourishing. onä'ätffern, i- a. to compute with ciphers. aul'iiinmern, v. a. to perfect the timber-work ; to square, fashion. ang'sinnen, v. a. to tin a vessel. itu8'jic{e(n, v. a. to measure with compasses ; to square. aui'%ix\Kn, vid. au«jB)itfc6ern. au8'jif(f)c(n, v. I. a. to whisper about ; II. n. (^,) to cease whisper- ing. au8'5tf(iften, v. a. to hiss at. auS'jittcrn, v. n. (t),) to cease trem- bling. au8'}U(fen, v. n. (^.) to cease writh- ing, kicking. atuS'sug, m. (-eg; pl. -jiige) 1. marching out, off ; 2. removing, re- moval ; 3. procession ; 4. fig. ex- tract, statement, abstract, abridg- ment, epitome ; 5. decoction ; 6. re- serve (vid. Slu^jieljen); "■ drawer; 8. M. IJ. note, bill ; — aller feinen Gräfte, extract of all subtile powers ; compos. — blatt, n. leaf of an ex- tension table ; — Sfeiet,/. — äfeft, n. rid. Slu^gttng^fcft ; — (8)Iabe, /. chest of drawers ; — gmä^ig, adj. and adv. forming an extract or epit- ome ; — platte, f- vid. — Mtttt ; — 8» fammlung, /. 1. elegant extracts made for one's own use ; 2. a collec- tion of extracts, chrestomathy ; — 8* toeife, adj. by extract. 2iu8'äügler, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) seller of an estate or house having reserved to himself lodgings. au8^5n^fen, v. a. to pluck out ; to 73 Otust disentangle, to separate ; to pick (wool), ouS'jüvncn, v. n. (^,) to cease being angry, au8'5tt>ängcn, v. a. to force out. ou8'ätoeifcln, v. n. (|.) to doubt no longer. ong'ähiiitcn, v. a. to get out by pinch- ing or nipping, ouS'ätningcn, v. ir. a. (einem etwaö) to force something out of one, au8'5hittfcgetn, v. n. (d.) to cease twittering, chirping, *aiutnr(ftic', /. vid. atutotratie. *mntavift', m. vid. Stutoftat. *2Cntorlic', /. self-sufttciency, inde- pendence. ''Stul^ahte',/. self-complacency ; pre- sumption, atu't^al, n. (-e8 ; pl. -tftöler) a fer- tile valley near a river. *out^eme'tif(^, adj. operating or tak- ing place on the same day. *9Iut4e'meton, n. (-8 ; pl. -ra) Med. T. a remedy operating on the day of its use. *aiut{)entie', 1 /. authenticity, *Stnt^enticität', j genuineness. ■^atut^en'ticunt, n. (-8; pl. -ca) L. T. original. "'aut^en'tiff^, adj. authentic, genuine. *aut6entifl(e)'ren, v. a. to authenti- cate, '^3(uta6iagta)i^te', /. (pl. -en) auto- biography, *atuto(l)ir', m. vid. ©elbf^mörber. *3(uta(^t()a'nen, pl. the aborigines of a country. *3tutocta'Jie, /, a pot which shuts of its own accord ; Papin's digester. *2tHtOi"ba»fe', n. auto-da-f6, act of faith. *2lutoiiicie', /. the power or authori- ty of judging one's self. *3tutobil>alt', )". (-en; pl. -en) one who is self-taught. ■"Stntobibajie', /. self-culture, self- acquired learning. •"aCutognoftc', /. self-knowledge, self- examination. *^lntoavap\i' , m. (-en ; pl- -en) T. copying-machine. *a{utonva4)öic', /. autograph. '^aiitagra'tiliifdi, adj. autographic. ■'SCuto'grapljum, n. (-8 ; pl. -p\)a or -giften) autograph, autography, ''ätutolrat', m. (-en\ pl. -en) auto- crat ; — ifij), adj. autocratic, *9(utotrafie', /, (pl. -en) autocracy. ■"älutomaf , m. (-en ; pl. -en) autom- aton. *automa'ttfrft, adj. automatic. *atutonomie', /■ autonomy, freedom of the will. '*2tutotiifle',/. internal credibility (of the Scriptures). *nuto|jrofo'^tfrf(, adj. and adv. in person, personally. *2tnl04)fie', /. 1. self-observation; 8. post-mortem examination. *2Cu'tor, m. (-8 ; pl. -en) author ; compos. — e^em^lar, n. author's (presentation) copy ; — fc^aft, au- thorship, *atntortfaHon', /. authorization. *autotifi(c)'rcn, v. a. to authorize, empower ; to justify. *2tntorität', /, (pl. -en) authority. *a{utoftftcl>ia8'nmta, pl- extempo- raneous attempts, impromptus. *äJntofiJ)ctiiaft', m. improvisator ; — » if(f), adj. and adv. extemporaneous, impromptu. aunie(| ! int. vulg. oh ! alas ! *ousiltar', adj. auxiliary ; — 1)üä)ct or — conto'8, pl. M. T. auxiliary books (to the ledger); — txappen, pl. auxiliaries ; — tOOtt, n. Gram. T. auxiliary. atsot *att>al', m. M. E. surety for payment, bail. *ol)ali(c)'rcn, M. E. to bail, to stand security for. *2tt)0n'cc, /. (pi- -v.) M. E. money advanced, advance ; mit — »ertflU« fen, to sell with profit. *2C»)anccmcnt', »i. preferment. *abanci(e)^ren, v. a. and n. to ad- vance, promote, prefer. »SUtmnt'garbc, /. (pi- -n) Mil. T. vanguard, van. »atönnf fccnc, /. (pi- -n) front of the stage. 'MentMxUtYtcn, v. u. M. E- to give money on bottomry. *attiontur'f(f)tff, m. M. E. freebooter, smuggler. *atönrtc', vid- ^maxk. *2tt>cUa'n'icn, pi- large hazel-nuts so called. *ot)cUi(e)'rcn, v- ". to tear away or loose. ät'öc SBSnri'a, n. Ave Maria, Hail Mary ; — läuten, n. the angelus. *2(beittü'rc, /. adventure ; — fi^iff, vid. Sltjaitturfdjiff. *atöcntüricr', m. (-8; pi. — ) ad- venturer ; freebooter ; swindler. *obcnturi(c)'rcn, v. a. and n. to ven- ture, risk ; venture too far. »atticntutin'ftcin, m. Venturine stone. *2ttierä', ™. (-fc8 ; pi- -fc) obverse (of a coin). *9lticrfion', /■ aversion ; compos. — $[)antte(, m- M- E. a purchase in the lump or by the lot ; — quantum, 71. — aliumme, /. sum paid as an equivalent to one who surrenders a claim. *aticrtt(c)'rcn, v. u. to inform, adver- tise, warn. *3Iöcvttffcmcnt', "• (-8; pl- -§) ad- vertisement. *atDtSität', /. avidity. *abiltic)'fen, v- a. to degrade, dis- grace. *2tt)i8', ni. M. E. aviso, vid. Stbutg ; compos, ber — Brief, letter of ad- vice ; ber — bömpfer, advice-steamer ; baö — fc^iff, corvette, advice-boat. *ütbi'fcn, pl. advices, newspapers. *abifi(e)^i'en, v. a. M. E. to advise ; einen SSJec^fel — , to advise of a bill. *aibtfo, m. vid. S(b»i«. ♦oöi'fto, adv. M. E. at sight. *Stt)Ocation', /■ recall, asking or de- manding back. *2(öocato'rio, pl. letters of revoca- tion by which subjects are called upon to leave the service of other princes. *atioui(c)'ren, v. a. to avow, confess. *atioutrt', adj. acknowledged. 'ii'l^t, vid. %ii\t. »atjinif, m. (-eg; pl. -e) Min. T. thumer-stone. *ä(jtont', n. (-8 ; pl. -c) axiom. *aisiome'tcr, m. (-§; pl. — ) N. T. tell-tale of the tiller. atst, /. (pl- a'ts'tc) axe, hatchet; covipos. — Iitatt, n. blade of an axe ; — ^elm, wi., — ftici, "I. helve of an axe. 2t5, o'scn, at'jung, vid. 31^, etc. ■'Sljcro'le, /. B. T. a sort of small medlars, azerole. *9l5imut(f)>', ». Ast. T. azimuth. *a5imut(f))al', adj. azimuthal ; com- pos. — trei8, /. azimuth dial ; — = ut)t, m. azimuth-circle ; — 5irfcl, m. azimuth-compass. *2(50'ten, pl- the Azores, the West- ern Islands. *3Cäof , n. (-c8) Cheni. T. azote, nitro- gen gas. *aäO'tif(^, adj. containing or belong- ing to azote. «ort "SUjut', ™. (-8) lapis lazuli, azure stone ; — blou, adj. azure. *0$nj;n', adj. azure, azured. ?8. as, 6, B, the second letter of the al- phabet ; Mus. T. B fiat. aSo or 6a5 ! exclamation of contempt. 60, baa, the bleating of a sheep. S8aa'»c, vid. Safe. aSaal, rn. Baal; fig. idol; compos. — 8i)icner, m-, — 8>>faffe, «i- wor- shipper of the idol Baal ; cont. a wicked priest. aSaar, vid. ©ar. aSaa'i'c, vid. ©a^re. a3a66c(ei', /■ (pl- -en) vulg. babbhng, chattering, aSaS'edc», m. (-8 ; pl- — ) babbler, prattler, prater. 6ab'bcfl)aft, I adj. and adv. talkative, bab'beUg, f babbling. bab'beln, v. n. vidg. vid. plaubern. SBa'bcI, vid. ©abijlon. *S8a'bti^c, /. lap-dog, pet dog. »aSa'btUiarti, m. vid. S3a66eter, ©dimajer. »babilHiO'tcn, vid. baibdn. *S8abi'ncn, pl. brown Russian cats' skins. *a3abio'lcn,j)!. toys, playthings. *a3abu'f(^cn, pl- kind of Turkish over- shoes. «a'btjlon, n- (-8) Babylon. babtjlo'nif^, adj. Babylonian, Baby- lonish. *-3äaccalauveaf,n. bachelorship, bac- calaureate. *aSaccalou'rcu8, m. (-pl. -teen) bach- elor. *aSnc(ftana'(tcn, pl bacchanals. *S8accf)ant', m. (-en ; pl- -en) baccha- nalian ; — in (U),/. bacchante. *bac(f)an'tii(t), adj- bacchical. *a3ac'dju8, >'i- Bacchus; compos. ^-== feft, 'I- bacchanals; — lieb, "■. baccha- nalian song ; — ftab, m. thyrsus. aSa^, m. (-e8; pl. S8ä'tJ)e) brook, riv- ulet ; {[eine 23äcf)e madien groie gliiffc, ptrov. little brooks coming together make rivers, light gains make heavy purses ; compos. — btnfe, /■ water bulrush ; — bunge, /■ brooklime (a plant) ; — fatirt, /• gutter made by a waterflood, cartway washed out by torrents, rain or snow-water ravine ; — fotene, /. brook-trout ; — f|oInn::= ber, wi- water-elder, guelder-rose ; — ^unb, m. terrier, dog-badger ; — Jrcb8, w. crawfish ; — frcffe, /. water-cresses ; — münse, /■ water- mint, calamint ; — ftelje, — autfel, /. wagtail ; bte »ci§e — fietje, water- wagtail ; — tvogmufd^cl, /. solid mactra ; — toafferfatien, m- river conferva ; — tueibe, /■ osier, water- willow ; — toeife, adv. like a brook. S8a'd)e,/. (pl. -n) Sp. T. wild sow. 3Sa'rl)cr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) wild boar (of two years). bä'ii)crn, provinc. vid. Wärmen. aSärft'lciu, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) little brook. *i8aciHa'r'ten, pl. a sort of infuso- ria. *aSaciI'(u8, m. (pl. -iUen) bacillus. aSart, I. s. n. (-e8; pl. -c) l. N. T. forecastle ; berth ; mess : 3. r, a wooden vessel ; II. adv. back ; bie — en be^ SugfprieW, bees ; — liesenb, aback; compos. — borb, ?". lar- board ; — botbfcitc,/. larboard side ; — Snieiftcr, m. master of a mess ; — ftC88U)cifc, adv. on the quarter ; — 8ltiad)e, /. larboard watch ; — 8= toiub, m. quartering wind. SBaif *a|)fct, ™. — bitn, /. dried apple 74 aSabe or pear ; — brett, n. board used for baking ; — fifiJ), m. fish for frying ; — ocrb, n. bakage ; — ftau8, "■ — » ftubc, /. bakehouse ; — obft, n. dried fruit ; —Ofen, rn. oven ; — <)fannc, / frying-pan ; — cäbdjen, 'i.. jagging iron ; — fii)aufct, /. peel ; — fcftüff el, / hutch, bin ; — ftein, m. brick ; feuerfelle — (ietne jum Stu^Iegen ber SiebeWcrfe, lumps tor fireworks ; trog, m. kneading-trough, hutch, brake ; — toerl, n. pastry. asa'rtc, /. I i-ä ; pl- — ) 1- oii®®'^ ; ^■ aSo'rten, in- f buttock ; 3. the butt end of a gun ; mit eingefaäenen — , hollow cheeked ; bie — n eine« ®e» fäie^, buttocks ; compos. — nbatt, m. whiskers ; — nbartig, adj. be- whiskered ; — nbetn, m. vid. — n» fnoijen ; — ngritbrficn, «. dimple (in the cheeks) ; — nfnoi^cn, m- cheek- bone, jaw-bone ; — nmu8(el, /■ ^- T. buccinator ; — nerbc,/- -A. T. branch of the inferior maxillary nerves ; — net?, n.A. T.a ganglion formed by a branch of the facial nerve; — |)U(8« aber, /■ buccal vein ; — nriemen, "i. breeching (of a harness) ; — nftreiii), m. box on the ear ; — ntafi^e, /. the bag which some animals liave in their cheeks, cheek-pouches ; — ntuc^, n. muffler ; — njafin, m. cheek-tooth, grinder ; — ja^nbriifc,/. A. T. molar gland. ba'dcn, v. ir. I. n. {%,) to bake ; II, a. {reg. except the part, gefiaäen) to bake, to dry; in einer gjfanne, tofry ; Dbft — , to dry fruit ; äifflE'lieitie — . to burn tiles. SBä'rter, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) baker ; com- pos. — burfi^, — gefell, — Inci^t, m. journeyman baker ; — gctvert or — tianbioerl, n. bakers' trade ; — » fd)abe, /. black-beetle, cockroach. aSäifcret', /. (pl. -en) bakehouse. bätt^ig, adj. having cheeks {only used in compos.), as ri)t(6)bä(Iig, rosy- cheeked, etc. bodi'fen, v. a. N. T. bie flanonen — , to bowse the guns. aSab,n. (-c8 ; pl. SBä'ber) bath; einem ein fcfjümme^ — juberciten, to prepare something disagreeable for one ; bdö — auätragen muffen, jjrov. to suffer for (another); bai Äinb mit bem — e QU8fd)Ütten, to throw away the good together with the bad ; einem baö — fegnen, to disappoint one's best hopes with evil ; compos. — eanftalt, /■ bathing place, establishment ; — f anjug, m. bathing costume; — earjl, m. physician in a watering place ; — ecur, /. use of mineral waters ; — ebiencr, ni. male bath attendant ; — efrnu, /. female bath attendant ; — egaft, m. one that frequents a watering place ; — egclegenfjelt, /. bathing accommodations ; — el)au8, n. bath house ; — c^emb, n. bath- ing shirt ; — cfiofcn, /. pl. bathing drawers ; — etappe, f. bathing cap, oleose cap ; oil-case cap ; — etarren, '»., — clutf(f)e, /. bathing machine ; — cmeiftcr, vid. Saber; — emuttcr, /. midwife ; — eorbnung, /. bathing regulation ; — cfllatj, m. bathing place ; — creifc, /. journey to a wa- tering place ; — cfdjiff, n. floating bath; — cft^raul, m., — cftnbe, /. bagnio, bathing room ; — eflf)ttiamm, m. bathing sponge ; — etoanne, f- bathing tub ; — ctoarm, adj- of "a temperature to bathe in; — cloätnic, /. temperature for bathing ; — ejcit, /. the season for bathing (watering) places. ba'ben, v. I. a. to bathe, lave ; 11. n. and refl. (b.) to bathe, use baths. iBa'ben, n. (-8) Baden, a Grand «nie Duchy ; — »SSa'iic«, n. a watering place in Baden. •gSn'bencr, 1™. (-8; pl. — ) inhab- ^abcil'fet, J itant of Baden. •SBo'Scr, m. (-S; pl. — ) 1. keeper o£ a bathing house ; 2. surgeon, cup- per ; barber ; compos. — gsfcU, »». barber's journeyman. ■SBnScrci', /. (pl. -en) l. bagnio; 2. cupper's shop. *3Soliian', «'. (-8) badiane, Indian anise-seed. fta'bifcj, adj. belonging to Baden. «off (f)cn, ". (-8 ; pl. — ) the clergy- man's band. Oaxjcn, I p jj provinc. to bark. 6aff sen, I *i8ngotel'lcn, (pl.) trifles. *«aBatcU'f(^ull)cn, p'. small debts. *S8o8go'ge, /• baggage ; compos. — » tanniiet: (bet SJJatrofen), /. slop-room. '«ag'gcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) lie that cleans out mud or peat ; com.pos. — meiftei*, m. one who superintends the clean- ing of a port ; — ptahmen, m. N. T. large lighter employed in cleaning a port. 'bag^gern, v. a. to clear out mud or peat. bä'^cn, V. a. 1. to foment ; 2. to toast. «ati'mittel, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) fomenta- tion. «afin, /. (pl. -en) l. pathway, road ; career, course ; 2. Ast. T. orbit, tra- jectory (of a comet, etc.) ; 3. plane ; Phr. bie — 6rECI)cn, to beat a path ; fig. to break the ice ; auf tie — h'in» gen, to raise, start ; — bc^ 5[mIio§ei3, face of the anvil ; coinpos. — öttrrie* re, /. railway gate ; — breitet, m. way-maker ; — Stiide, /. railway bridge ; — geteifc, n. railway track ; — ^of, ™. railway station ; — (;of8« barfte^et, m. station-master ; — ^ tteujung, /. railway crossing ; — » cnfi^lägel, m. great hammer (in forges) ; — bobeln, v. a. T. to plane the head of a cask ; — Io8, o,dj. path- less, trackless. ba^^nen, v. a. 1 . to beat a path, make way, make level ; 2. facilitate ; et=^ nem ben SBeg — ju, to put one on the way for, remove obstacles. bab^nig, adj. having level surfaces. «nb're, /. (pl. -n) barrow ; bier, hearse. iSabr'tutb, n. (-e8; pl. -tiiitfter) hearse-cloth, pall. SBä'bung, /. (pl. -en) fomentation. *S8oi, /. (pl. -en) bay ; compos. — » fttlj, n. bay salt. SJoi'er, m. (-n ; pl. -n) Bavarian. bÄ*' [«''•'•■ =--'-• SBni'ern, «. (-8) Bavaria. *«oi(oHtt)', I m. (-8 ; pi. -en) Min. IBol'lalftein, ) T. baicalite. baiCbrei^en, v. n. Sp. T. to cease barking. boi'fcn, V. 71. Hunt. T. to bark. «oircntS', ™- (-8) Baireut, town in Bavaria. *«Bi'fcr8, pl. kisses, kind of cakes. boi'sen, vid. 6etjen. *S8ojabc'ren, /. pl. Indian dancing girls, public prostitutes. *S8oinj'50, m. (-8 ; pl. -8) buffoon. *«ajonct(t)', n. (-8 ; pl. -te) bayo- net ; btxi — auf ba« ©ette^r auffegen, to fix the bayonet ; — ab ! unfix bayonets ; compos. — angriff, m.. bayonet charge ; — fe(f|ten, n. bayo- net fighting ; — (lUIfen, s. pl. bayo- net sockets. b«jonctti(e)'rcn, v. n. to flght with the bayonet. «of, vid. SacE. *«a'Ie,/. (pl. -n) N. T. beacon, sea- mark, buoy ; — n etrid)ten, to put up «off beacons ; compos. — ngelb, n. bea- conage ; — ntonne, /. buoy. «o'lel, + m. (-8; pl. — ) stick, cudgel. «o'leljon, m. (-c8 ; pl. -e) dried salt codfish ; co-mpos. — fifi^et, m. banker. bo'fcn, V. a. provinc. to beat. *«olte'riuin, n. (pl. -riien) a bacte- rium, rodlike microbe. *«aroliin', m. (-8; pl. -8) ballet- dancer. *«oIon'ce, /. equipoise. *«alonciet', m. (-8 ; pl. -8) scale- beam, walking-beam (of an engine). *boIanci(c)'rcn, v. a. and n. to poise, balance. *«aIonci{clr'»funft, /. art of bal- ancing ; — mof(i)ine, /■ beam en- gine ; — ftonge, /. rope-dancer's pole. *«oIo'ncn, pl. sea-acorns. *«oIonit^, »n. (-8 ; pl. -en) petrified sea-acorn. *«a'Iotro, m. (-8) worthless fellow, blackguard. '*'bafbuti(c)'ren, v. n. to stammer, speak confusedly. «aJ'i^e, /. (pl. -n) a kind of fish found in the Lake of Constance. *«aIcon', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) balcony. balb, adv. 1. soon, early ; 2. almost; easily; idj wäre — ßeflorben, I was like to die ; — fo, — fo, now so, then otherwise ; — , — , at one time and another ; now — now ; — {)ter, — ba, now here, now thfere. *'!8al'Daä)\n' , m. (-8 ; pl. -e) canopy ; cloth of state. «nl'be, /. in — , soon, shortly. «al'ber, ni. Myth. T. son of Odin and Frigga, the Apollo of the Norse- men. «olb'grciS, ™. provinc. groundsel. bat'big, adj. speedy. baCbigft, I odv's, as soon as ba(b'mög(i({)ft, I possible. "'«arbriott, m. (-8) valerian, capon's tail (a plant) ; ber gried)ifdje — , Ja- cob's ladder ; compos. — foure, /. valerianic acid. «al'buin, m. (-8) Baldwin. «aleo'ren, pl. the Balearic Isles. boleo'rif^, adj. Balearic. *«alc'fter, ni. (-8 ; pl. — ) cross-bow. «otg, m. (-e8; pl- «öl'gc) 1. skin; case ; 2. husk, shell ; 3. cont. child, brat ; body of a doll ; 4. — or «lofc» — , bellows ; bet Heine — , little brat ; ber bide — , paunch ; compos. — « artig, adj. baglike ; — enflafvfie, /. bellows valve; — enrcgiftcr, n. wind- indicator (of an organ) ; — entrctcr, m. organ-blower ; — enbentii, n. vid. — entlappe; — gef^toulft, /. Med. T. encysted tumor, cyst. bol'gen, v. refl. to romp, to wrestle, fight. böl'gen, v. refl. to cast the skin. «ol'ger, m. (-8; pl. — ) wrestler, boxer. «otgcrei', /. (pl. -en) wrestling, fighting, flght, scufile, romping. «öl'getreter, m. (-8 ; pl. —) bellows- treader. *«0lifta'riu8, m. cross-bowman. «al'ie,/. (pl. -n) N. T. half tub. «offen, m. (-8; pl. — ) l. beam, rafter ; 2. H. T. pale, chevron ; 3. (in husbandry) the land between two furrows ; the loft of a barn ; 4. Typ. T. crosspiece ; — bcr Äulibrütfe, A^. T. orlop-beams ; compos. — bonb, n. T. swallow's-tail, cramp, beam- tie ; — briittc, /. girder bridge ; — = becfe, /■ beam floor or ceiling : — ^ leDcr, »I. raftered cellar ; — fontig, adj. (of timber) squared ; — fofiif, m. headpiece of a beam, corbet ; — ^ 75 «alf lofi^ung, /. vid. — 6anb ; — tocrt, n. beams and rafters of a building. «OU, m. (-e8; pl. «öt'(e) 1. ball, globe ; 2. ball, dancing ; 3. Sp. T. barking ; — madien, to score (at billiards) ; — fpteten, fcl)lasen, to drive a ball ; to play at ball or ten- nis ; compos. — onjug, m. ball cos- tume ; — fangen, n. hand-ball ; — » feft, n. grand ball ; —förmig, adj. round, spherical ; — goft, m. one in- vited to a ball ; — f|nu8, n. tennis- court ; — bolj, n. ball-bat, tennis- racket ; — ()ofcn, /. pl. tights ; — » tiritfdie, /. bat ; — fint, m. dress hat; — fleib,ii. full dress; — fiinigin, /. belle of the ball ; — möftig, odv. (dressed) for a ball ; — meificr, m. master of a tennis-court ; — neij, »t. racket ; — fool, rn. ball-room ; — ^^ f rbneif e, /. partridge-shell ; — f rf)uftc, m. pl. pumps; — fjiiel, — fd)Iagen, n. tennis, game at tennis ; — ftof?(tiiet, vid. SBillarb; einen — madjen, (in billiards) to put a ball in. *«alta'bc, /. (pl. -n) ballad; com- pos. — birfiter, m. writer of ballads. "•«oBafi', m. (-c8) N. T. ballast ; — einfdjieien, to ballast ; ber — fdjieit iifier, the ballast shifts ; compos. — » frodjt, /. dead freight. •botta'ftcn, v. a. N. T. to ballast. *«nBa'ftung, /. A'. T. lastage. «äU'djen, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) Uttle ball, globule. *«aBei', /. (pl. -en) commandery. «ar'len, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1. bale; pack ; 2. ball (of the hand or foot) ; 8. Typ. T. ball ; bie — tenef en. Tup. T's, to bishop the balls, to wet the balls ; — mad)en, to knock up, to make skin-balls ; — putjcn, to scrape the balls ; compos. — biuber, m. packer ; — binberfobn, n. packing charges ; — binberftoif , m. packing-stick ; — ^ fiebcr, »., — gii^t, /■ the ague, gout in the ball of the hand or foot ; — * fdjnur, /■ pack-thread; — hio(a)« rcn, /. bale goods ; — toeife, adj. in bales, by the bale. batten, v. I. a. to form into balls, globes ; bie i^'i^Ull — , to clinch the fist ; II. refl. to form itself into balls (of snow when in a state of melting) . *i8attei', n. (-c8; pl. -te) ballet; — * mciftcr, m. ballet-master ; — iänser, m., — tän5erin(n),/. ballet-dancer. *6oBborntft(e)'ren, v. a. to deterio- rate or spoil by endeavouring to mend. *«aat'fte, /. (pl. -tt) ballista, war- engine. '»«oBi'ftif, /■ art of using the bal- lista ; science of projectiles. *boBi'ftifd^, adj. ballistic ; — e« 9)ro» 6lem, problem in projectiles. *«aB(in', m. (-8 ; pl. -8) football ; balloon. ■««oBota'bc, /. (pl. -n) ballotade. *«aBota'ge, /. (pl. -n) 1 bal- *«aBo'tement, n. (-8 ; pl. -8) f lot, balloting. *boBoti(c)'ren, v. ,i. to vote by bal- lot, to ballot. *«aBoti(e)r'lnget, /. (pl. -n) ballot- ball. *«aIneoted^'nif, /. art of preparing artificial baths. «aCfam, m. (-8 ; pl- -e) balm, bal- sam ; compos. — baum, m. balsam- tree ; — buft, m . balsamic odour ; — bnftenb, adj. balmy ; — geruif), m . vid. —buft ; — fraut, n. marvel of Peru ; — papifiel, /■ the tacamahac (a tree) ; — fflanje, — ftoube, /. balsam-tree ; — faft, m. fig. balsam- juice ; — tonne, /. fir-balsam tree. bal'fomen, \v. a. to balm, em- bolfami(e)'ren, J balm; to perfume. aSong SBoIfomi'ne, /• (pi- -n) balsamine, balsam. balfa'miflil, adj. and adv. balmy, bal- samic. SBot'fc, /. (pl--n) 1- N. T. balse; 3. B. T. odoriferous species of mint. S8al'tf)0fiir, (-§) Balthasar (man's name ) . bol'tlf«, adj. Baltic. *S8«luflra'bc, /. i.pl.-n) balustrade. aSoIs, /• coupling time of large birds, etc.; — (c)äeit,/. mating time. bal'icit, V. n. (\j.) to couple (of birds and cats). ©ol'sct, man's name ; contract, of *S8om6occin'tie, i f. T. a, picture of iBam6otf(f|ia'l)e, f low life. fSam'buivoljt, n. (-ei ; pi. -e) bam- boo ; compos. — judec, m. taba- sheer. aSäm'me, 1 /■ (pi- -n) provinc. a roll SSem'me, ) (bread). aSarn'racI, /• (pi- -n) tassel. bam'mein, vid. Baumeln. ^amS, m. (-fc8; pi. -fc) saddle- cushion. hatn'^cin, v. a. T. to beat. *S8ono'ne, /. (pi- -n) banana (Musa paradisiaca) . »SBan'cal, vid. Sanfal. »sBon'co, vid. ©ant. SBonb, I. m. (-c8; pl. «äit'bet) I. ribbon, band, string, fillet, bandage ; 2. ligament (in the human frame) ; 3. hoop ; II. m. (-eg; pl. ^äntte) 1. volume ; 2. binding ; III. n. (-eg ; pl. -c) 1. tie, bond ; 2. fetter, chain ; compos. — ac^at, m. ribbon-agate ; — ä^nlir^, adj. ribbonlike ; — btnme, f. artificial flower ; — cifen, n. hoop- iron ; — ftfi^, '''■■ ribbon-fish ; — = graä, «•■ ribbon-grass ; — tette, f. timber-chain, brace ; — madyec, — ^ iJOixtiV, "I. ribbon-weaver, tape- maker : — natter, /. ribbon-snake ; — ftfifelfc, /■ loop of ribbons ; — ^ ftrcif, m. 1. H. T. bend ; 3. top knot ; — ftreifig, adj. striped, marked with bands ; — ftufjl, "t- ribbon-loom ; — ttcffe, /. worsted lace ; — hia(a)tcn, pl. small ware ; — toeibe, /. osier, wicker ; water- willow ; — tvurtn, ^i- solitary w^orm, tape- worm. I'SBnnbo'gc,/. (.pl. -n) bandage, flUet. *baniia8l(c)'rcn, v. a. to apply a bandage, bind up. *9Sanbogiff , '"•• (-en; pl. -en) band- age-maker, truss-maker. SBönb'i^cn,™. (-8;^!. — ) small rib- bon ; small volume. SSanbe, /. (pl. -n) l- gang, set, band ; 3. binding ; 3. cushion of a billiard- table ; ^)Iatte — , platband. 'Sonbcttet', n. (-8 ; pl. -c) bando- leer, shoulder-belt. bnn'bccciii^, adj. voluminous. bän'bern. v. a. to form into ribbons. 6nnhi(c) ren, vid. bänbern. bcin'bifl, adj. and adv. striped, marked with bands. bän^btg, adj. tamable, tame ; — ma^en, to tame. bän^bigen, v. a. to tame, break, re- strain. aSön'bigct, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) subduer, conqueror, one who tames, breaks in. SSän'bigung, /. taming, breaking in. SBonbif', m. (-en ; pl. -en) bandit, pl. banditti. bang, 1 adj. and adv. anxious, un- bang'e, J easy ; fearful ; timid ; eS ifl (wirb) mir — um . . . »or . . . , I am afraid of ... ; einem — moi^en, to make one afraid of. SBäna'et, vid. SBengel. bang en, v. n. and imp. (6.) to be qSanf afraid ; mir bangt basor, I am afraid of encountering, facing it ; il)m »angt Bot ber Sutunft, he is afraid of the future. ^ang'tgleit, /• anxiousness, anxiety, fearfulness. aSang'troat, n. (-c8) hemlock. bang lief), adj. anxiously. i8äng'aat, »• stat- ute of bankruptcy. «anl'ert, m. (-8 ; pl. -c) bastard. »SBanletf, »• (-e8; pl. -e) banquet, feast ; — limmec, n. banquet hall. '«anlet'tc, /• (pl- -") ■^^"- 2'- ban- quette. , , X I. *banlctti(e)'ren, y- «■ (?•) to ban- quet. SBanCibobttSll/ ™- bantam fowl. «Bant'Iein, vid. fflänfc()en. »SBonl'oäcttcI, m. (-8 ; pl- —1 bank- billet (formerly a government mon- ey paper in Austria) . SSann, m. (-e8) 1- ban ; excommuni- cation ; interdict ; proscription ; 2. jurisdiction ; territory ; 3. -tr coer- cion ; compos. — brief, m. letter of excommunication ; — f(ud|, to. anathema ; — forft, to. wood fenced in for game ; — gut, »• contraband goods ; — Jelter, /■ common wine- press (belonging to the manor, of which all the vassals are obliged to make use) ; — ntcile, /. precinct, boundary ; — mii^Ie, /• common mill ; — Ofen, m. common oven ; — * ftirui^, TO. exorcism, excommunica- tion ; — ftein, to. landmark ; — » ftta^I, m. thunder of excommuni- cation; — itia(a)ren, /• pl- vid. — gut; — bogt, — mart, to. field- watch ; vid. glurf^ül ; — Jtiaffer, n. forbidden water. ban'nen, ■"• a. to banish, expel, vid. »etiannen ; ®eiftet — , i. to raise, con- jure ; 2. to lay spirits. aSan'ner, to. (-8 ; pl- — ) banner ; militia, vid. £anb(iurm and ßanb* tueljr ; compos. — Jerr, m. banneret ; justice of the peace (in former times a nobleman who maintained a num- ber of retainers). *S8angueroute', vid. SBantetott. *S8ang«et', vid. SBantct. *S8angute«', to. (-8; pl. -e) banker; compos. — bäufer, pl. banking- houses ; — lirobifion, /. bankers' provision. SBan'fe or SBan'je, /. (pl. -n) barn, a large basket. SSon'fcn, to. (-§ ; pl. — ) first stom- ach in ruminating animals. bon'fen, v. a. to put, pile up (in the barn ) . aSan'tambubn, II. rid. ®anfioa6utm. bar, an obsolete radical -irord which is xised only in compounds, and ex- presses, I. bearing, bringing, produ- cing, etc., as frudjt — , banf — , u.f.SB. ; II. susceptibility, possibility, etc., as brenn — , bent — . bar, adj. and adv. 1. in cash ; 3. bare, naked, destitute ; 3. iynpr. pure, un- mixed ; — Selb, ready money ; bun» bert Xbalet — , hundred dollars in cash ; — bejablen, to pay ready mon- ey ; — er (£rtrag, proceeds in cash, net proceeds ; compos. — ei8, n. ice not covered with snow ; — frofi, to. black frost ; — fuft, adv. barefoot ; — » fiifter, to. barefooted friar ; — fiiffig, adj. barefooted ; — f)aupt, adj. bare- headed ; — tauf, TO. cash purchase ; — f^oft, /. cash, ready money ; flg. property ; — fdienller, m. sans-cu- lotte ; — fcniinng, /. J/. E. consign- ment in specie ;' — sablung, /. pay- ment in cash. S8är, TO. (-en;pl. -en) 1. bear ; 2. T. rammer ; 3. fig. flam ; ein junger — , a cub, whelp ; ber groie unb fleine — , Ast. T. the greater bear and tlie lesser bear ; einen —en anlnnben, fifi. to contract debts ; einen — en auf* binben, to flam ; compos. — äbnIicQ, adj., — artig, adj. bearlike, bearish ; — bctffer, TO. a bulldog ; a bearish person ; — bei^ig, adj. quarrelsome ; asötE — enfang, m. bear-eatching ; — en« fcB, n. bear-skin ; — enfett, n. bear's grease ; ^enfcncjel, m. spicknel ; — cnfüftter, m. bear-leader ; — eit* giutie, /. bear-pit ; — cn^olj, /. bear- baiting, bear-hunting ; — en^mtt /. bear's skin ; fig. auf ber — en^dUt liegen, to be idle ; — cnljönter, m. idler, coward ; — cnljöliterci, /. idle- ness, cowardice ; — cnljc^c, /. bear- baiting ; — cnfiungcr, m. great hun- ger ; — enllüter, m. Ast. T. Bootes ; — enjagb, /• bear-hunting ; — en» Kaue, /. bear's foot, acanthus ; — en{ot(), m. bear's dung ; Min. T. scum or dross ; — enmij^e, /■ bear- skin cap ; — enäI)Vlein, n. bear's ear, auricula ; — cnraujie, /. canker-fly ; — cnfEgntiilj, n. bear's grease ; — en» inns. 111. dancing of a bear ; — en» taijc, /. bear's paw, brank ursine ; — entrant*, "'• bear's breech ; — en* tvaabe, f. strawberry-tree (Arbu- tus) ; — enjivittgec, m. bear-gar- den ; — latlfien, m. earth - moss (a plant) ; — Iatfcje«,pi. cow-hair slip- pers ; — m«u8, vid. «Kurmett(6)ier; — matte, /. bear-fly ; —muff, m. bear's-skin muff ; — faniEel m. bear's ear, sanicle (a plant) ;' — » toinite, bear-bind ; — tofntet, m. periwinkle (a plant) ; — tourj, /. bear's wort, spicknel (a plant). SSr, ™. (-c8; pi. -c) Mil. T. dam. *i8nri»'tfe, I /. (.pi. -u) Mil. T. bar- *Soro'fc, ) rack, hut. *boroli(c)'ren, v. n. to live in bar- racks. *S8aronl'c, /. (pi. -n) lamb's skin. *bnrot(t)l(e)'ten, "u. n. M. E. to bar- ter. ""SBorafto, m. M. E. barter. ^avba'ioi, n. Barbadoes. *S8as6ar', m. (-en ; pi. -en) 1. barba- rian ; 3. barb ; compos. — en()eet, n. barbarian army ; — enjodl, n. bar- barian yoke ; — cnfd^toärmc, pi. swarms of barbarians ; — cnftamm, m. tribe of barbarians. 'i&at'bava, /• Barbara (a proper name). ■"SBarftatci', /. 1. Barbary (a coun- try) ; 2. j?9. barbarity. *S8ar6areä'Iett, pi. the Barbary re- publics in Africa. *batba'xi\ä), I. adj. barbarous ; bar- barian ; II. adv. barbarously ; — e^ 9>ferb, barb. *SBBt6ari8'mu8, m. (pi. -men) bar- barism. f&av'ht, f. (pi. -n) barbel (a fish). ^ar'Ser, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) barb. *Sar6iej;', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) barber ; compos. — Scrfen, n. sharing-basin ; — gefeD, m. barber's man ; — mef» fet, n. razor ; — riemcn, wi. razor strap ; — ft^eere, /• barber's scis- sors ; — ftube, /. barber's shop ; -^* jeug, n. shaving case. *bati>i(i)'vtn, v. a. l. to shave; 2. flg. to shave, cheat. S8ar'(^cnt, ™. (-8 ; pi- -e) fustian ; feiner (i^efSperter) — , dimity. bar'i^cnten, adj. made of fustian. tSot'Dauj' ! smash 1 (imitative of sound). *S8ar'6e, "i. (-n ; pi. -n) bard, scald ; compos. — ngcfang, m. bardic song ; — nljain, m. fig. collection of choice poems ; — nt(f>)nm, n. bardismi. *S8atbi(e)t', n. a supposed war-song of the ancient Germans. fSa'te, f. (pi. -n) l- unprepared whalebone ; 2. N. T. wave, billow ; 3. a place overgrown with copse. 93ä'ten, rn. (-8) a soft touch on the organ. aSart Sä'tcn, V. n. (I.) Sp. T. to rut (of bears). *SSatetf, n. bonnet, cap ; compos. — Iram, m. hosiery, haberdashery ; — frömer, m. haberdasher. aSorg, { m. (pi. SBat'gc, SBör'ge) bar- SBorg, \ row-hog. bav'txmpt, I ad:j. and adv. bare- bac'Ijäutitig, S headed. S8ä'rin(u), /. (pi. -en) she-bear. ''SBa'riton, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) barytone. S8atl, /. (pi. -en) barque. sBotlaro'te, /. (pi. -n) barcarolle. »arlaffe, /. (pi. -n) N. T. the long- boat. »nr'le, /. (pi. -n) bark ; bie fleinere — , barge, lighter ; compos. — nta^n, m. canoe. 6ar'lo()f, I adj. and adv. bare- 6nrfö^)'fig, j headed. SBar'fnncn, pi. N. T. juffers. 53är'la<)}), m. (-8) lycopodium. SBnr'me, /. barm, yeast ; compos. ^'atmbxob, n. bread with yeast ; — tcig, m. dough with yeast. Öttt'men, v. n. ([).) to lament, com- plain. Iiacm^ec'jig, adj. merciful, compas- sionate ; pitiful, charitable ; — e ©tuber, brothers of charity ; — e ©djWejiern, sisters of charity ; — e %iiat, act of mercy. SBavm^t'5ig{ett, /. mercy, compas- sion ; pity, tenderness, charity ; an ®oüeä — »erjweifeln, to despond (Th. T.). SSöe'muttet, /. (pi- -mutter) vid. (Sebärmutter. SSarn, m. (-c8 ; pi. -c) crib, manger. ^at^naba8, m,. Barnabas. 93acnabt'ten, pi. Barnabites. ^atn'ftein, m. brick. *6avot', adj. quaint. *a3arof't>ci:Icn, pi. ragged pearls. *S8acome'tc(, m. (-8 ; x>l. — ) barome- ter ; compos. • — voifve, f. barometer tube ; — ftant), m. height of the ba- rometer. "■baromc'trift^, adj. barometric. '*9Saton', m. (-8; pi. -e) baron. *aSarön'i^en, »• (-§ ; pi- — ) cont. lit- tle baron. aSaroneffc, I/, (pi. -en, -n) bar- *S8aro'nin(n), f oness. *6at»>nffi(c)'rcn, v. I. a. (f.) to make one a baron ; II. n. (ß.) to live like a baron, have nothing to do. SSat'tt, f. (pi. -n) bar ; ingot ; com- pos. — neingu^, m., — nform, /. in- got mould. '^SBarrte're, /• (pi- -n) barrier ; — n» tuäcter, m. gatekeeper. *S8arrila'l>e, /• (pi- -n) barricade. 6atrllat>t(e)'ren, v. a. to barricade. aSarS, 1 m. (-e8 ; pi- -e) perch ; SBarf^, ) berfish. bav^ä), adj. harsh, sharp, tart ; peev- ish, froward, snappish ; — tjun, to look sullen ; — fjeit, /. suUenness. aSatt, m. (-e8; pi- SBörte) 1. beard; 2. barb, wattle (of a cock) ; 8. ward, key-bit; — am ©cf)iff, N. T. foul ship ; ben — fixeren, to cut the beard ; ber — eine« ftometen, beams of a comet ; fid) um iei fiaifere — ftretten, prov. to dispute about trifles ; in ben — murmeln, to mumble in- wardly, speak in a low voice ; einem etwa« in ben — fagen or aerfen, to tell one something plainly, to throw into one's teeth ; frei »Dm — e, fig. with frankness, ingenuously ; einem einen — machen, prov. to put a trick upon one ; compos. — bürfte, /. beard- brush (crude whalebone) ; — fifd), 711. vid. S9ar6e; — ficefite,/. barber's itch, sycosis ; — getec, m. golden vulture ; 77 «aft — gcrfte, /. rice-barley ; — gta8, n. beard-grass ; —t)aav, n. hair of the beard; — ^afcr, m. the wild oat; — tamm, m. comb for the beard ; — » tla\t\st, f. pinchers, nippers ; — Ira» tfcr, m. cont. barber; —lap^en, m. pi. wattles ; — Io8, adj. beardless ; — mcffcr, n. razor ; — ncltc, sweet- william ; — nnft, /. Albert ; — er, /. A. T. epigastric artery ; — benning» en, — bieten, pl- N. T. the thick stuff and ceiling placed next to the keel over all the floor-timbers ; — biener, m. vulg. glutton ; — briifc, /. an ab- dominal gland ; — fcB, n. the perito- uEBum ; — fcUentjUnbung, /. perito- nitis ; — floffc, /■ ventral fln ; — ftof» fcr, ni. thoracic fish ; — finft, ni. di- arrhoea ; dysentery ; — förmig, adj. baggy ; — fiiffler, m. gasteropod ; — gic^t, /. gout in the stomach ; — gorbingen, pl. N. T. buntlines ; — griinmen, n. gripes, colic ; — gurt, — riemen, m. belly-band ; — ^nut, /- A. T. peritonseum ; bie fette — b 1. peasant, countryman, farmer ; 2. T. knave, pawn ; 3. builder ; 4. n. (-8 ; Jil. — ) cage, vid. iBogelbauer ; 5. N. T. lower transom ; ein grober — , clown, boor, rustic ; er gebt Wie ber — in ben 3;(^)urm, prov. he goes like a bear to the stake ; e* tft fein SReffer ba* fcfiär» fer fdjtert, a(* wenn ber — aum gbel» mann wirb, prov. no man looks to be accounted more than a beggar mounted ; compos. — Iiengel, m. vid. — flegel ; — brob, n. coarse bread ; — burfdie, m. country boy ; — flegef,. — liimmel, m. vulg. churl, lubber ; — birne, /. country girl ; — frou, /. country woman ; peasant's wife ; — gut, n. farm, copy-hold ; — f)aft, adj. vid. bäucrifcfe; — ^of, m. farm- house ; — gunb, m. cur, mastiff ; — l)üttc, /. cottage ; —junge, m. country boy ; — Inei^t, m. farmer's man (boy) ; — bleute, p^> — bolt, ». country people ; — magb,/. farmer's maid ; — mäbi^en, n. country girl ; — ntnofjf, m. N. T. single knot ; nfctiente, /. village alehouse ; — n» fenf. 111. carlock; candy-tuft (Iberis); — nftanb,)«., — nfttioft,/. peasantry; — utanj, m. country dance ; — ntöl» pel, m. yokel ; — ^jlatting, /. N. T. foxes made of nine rope-yarns ; — 8» mann, m,. countryman ; — f^jrarfie,. /. country dialect; — ftolj, m. clown- ish pride, upstart pride ; t(^)um, 'i. peasantry ; — boll, vid. — *leute, SSöu'erin(n),/. (pl.-en) vid. Sauer» frau. bäu^erifi^, adj. rustic; clownish, boor- ish ; ba* — e 3Befen, rusticity ; eirt — e* Senebmen affecti(e)rcn, to affect clownish manners. bau'fäbig, adj. arable. bou'faUig, adj. out of repair. SSan^i'me, /. {pl. -n) mountain ebony {Bauhinia). bau'Iit^, adj. in good repair. 5Satt'Iuft, /■ fondness for building. S8aum, m. (-e# ; p!. SSäume) 1 . tree ; 3. T. beam ; bar ; ben — ertennt man an ben 5rüd)ten, prov. a tree is known by the fruit ; compos. — » adiat, m. Min. T. dendrachates ; — äimWäf, adj. vid. — artig; — » ameife, .f. horse-ant ; — artig, adj. arboreous, arborescent ; — oft, »^. branch of a tree ; — au8f)itt;er, '" ■ tree-pruner ; — agt, /■ timber-axe ; — baft,m. vid. aSaft ; — blüt(l))e,/. 1. blossom of a tree ; 2. blossoming of a tree ; — bofjnc, /. B. T. anagyris ; connarus ; — fall, m. tree-falcon ; — forn, m. polypodium ; oak-fern ; — flcdjte, .f. tree-moss ; — förmig, adj. vid. — artig ; — fraft, ™. canker : — gamanber, «i. germander-tree (Teucrium flavum) ; — gang, m. avenue of trees ; — gang, /. brent- goose ; bte fcbottifdje — , barnacle- blrd ; — garten, m. orchard ; — » gärtner, m. arborist ; — görtnerei, /. culture of trees ; — gelänber, n. espaUer ; gru^fse, /. clump of trees ; — biiiler, m. woodpecker ; — t)ctfc, /. hedge-row ; —t^ippt, f. lopping knife ; — ^0^, adj. as high as a tree ; ein — bobcr £erl, a strapping fellow ; — ^olber, m. elder ; — laftn, m. canoe ; — tenner, m. dendrolo- %äuf gist ; — fitt, m. vid. —roai)i ; — » hinbc, /• dendrology ; —long, adj. vid. — ^ocö ; — lauä, /. tree-louse ; — leitet, /• tree-ladder, double-lad- der ; — leväyz, /■ wood lark ; — log, adj. treeless ; — (unge, /. lung-wort ; — mntSe«, m. pine-martin ; — mcf* fct, 1- '"■• an instrument for meas- uring trees ; 2. n. gardening (prun- ing) knife ; — mooS, m. vid. — s flechte ; — mother, m. climbing staff- tree ; — nar^ttgaU, /• hedge-spar- row ; — nuf!, /. walnut ; — nt)mt)t)e, /. hamadryad ; wood nymph ; — öl, n. olive-oil, sweet oil ; — ffnljl, »'■ prop for a tree ; — ^jftnfter, n. graft- ing-wax ; — iJilj, »i- a tree fungus ; — reii^, adj. abounding in trees ; — rinSe, /• bark, rind ; — faft, m. sap ; — fäge, /• tree-saw ; — ft^cre, /. stock-shears ; — filing, m. T. fo- liage ; trees (in drawing) ; — ftj^lan^ gc, /• dryophld, tree-snake ; — » figule, /. nursery-garden, seed-plot ; — fc^ltiainm, m. agaric ; — ftninm, m. trunk of a tree ; — ftarf, adj. fig. exceedingly strong ; — ftcin, ni. den- drites; — ftorf, m., — fttnnl, m. trunk of a tree ; — tatje, /. N. T. main- boom-tackle ; — tau, M. N. T. guess- warp ; — ^umfi^attet, adj. shaded by trees ; — toai^l, n. mummy, graft- ing wax ; — bianje, /. flying bug ; — toitifel, m. top of a tree ; — luoUe, ./. cotton ; — tooUen, adj. of cotton ; — tnoUcttortig, adj. cottonous, cot- tony ; — »BOlIenatlttä, m. satinet ; — ItioUenfafirit, /. cotton mills ; — tooBeiigorii, n. cotton-yarn ; — « hia((en(nat)f, m. twist-button ; — » tooUenltatjen, /. pi. cotton-cards ; — tuoUenfiflanje, /. cotton-tree ; — * tvaUen^fianjet, m. cotton-planter ; — tnoUettftiinnerei, /. cotton-spin- ning establishment ; — toollenfioff, m. cotton fabric; — tooI[eiittio(o)rcn, /. pi. cotton goods ; — tooUcntuattc, /. cotton wadding ; — looUcntoede« rei,/. cotton-weaving establishment; — tvoQengltiitn, ™. cotton-thread ; — taiuc^S, '*'. growth of a tree ; — * $U(^t, /. nursery of trees ; — jtti^tet, m. nurseryman. SSau'mannSfiii^Ie,/. a celebrated cav- ern in the Hartz Mountains. SBöum'c^en, n. little tree. %au'me(, /. tassel. bau'mein or bain'meln, «• ™. (|.) to bob, dangle ; icf) »evfce biift noi^ — fe^en, vulg. I shall see you hanged. bau'men, v. n. (|.) Sp. T. to fly or leap upon a tree. bäu'mett, v.l. a. l. to provide, fasten, with a tree or large pole ; 2. to put on the beam (said of weavers) ; II. refl. to prance (of horses) ; to kick up one's heels. böll'mii^t, adj. and adv. tree-like. bäu^mig, adj. and adv. planted with trees. «anS'6mI (SPnuä'bacO, m. (-§; pi. -bälfe) a person with thick puffed cheeks. bauS'batfen, ^'. n. to vaunt, talk big. 6auS'6ä(tig, adj. plump - faced ; puffed. SBaufdJ, »I. (-c8 ; pi. iBöu'fr^e) pad, bolster ; bunch, bundle, tuft ; roll, lump ; in — «nb Sogen, in the lump ; eine Sabung in — unb Sogen »er» taufen, to sell a cargo before the hatches are lifted ; compos. — ä^tt» liäl, adj. resembling a pad ; — ätmel, m. a sleeve made with pads ; — })0\txi, f. pi. baggy trousers ; — fanf, rix. purchase in the lump ; — fumtne, /. sum total. »BuWi^en, ». (-8; pi. —) Uttle SBeau pad ; S. T. dossil ; — son 2ein»onb» faiern, plumage. bau'fc^en, I v. n. (|.) to swell, bunch bau'fen, f out. 6au'fd)ig, adj. and adv. bunchy. SBou'fc, /. (pi. -n) T. a sketch. tou'fcn, V. n. to form a bunch. SBbuj, inter, bang ! liau'äcn, V. n. (^.) to fall with a bang- ing noise. SBa'btan, vid. 9)a»ian. ba'gen, v. refl. to box, cuff. SBo'jer, m. (-g ; pi. —) boxer, pugi- list. S8aJ), vid. 33 at. ©atj'cc u.f.m. vid. Saicr. ©a^onef, vid. SBajonet. **a5ar', m. (-§ ; pi. -c) bazar. be, an unaccented and inseparable prefix to verbs ; the intransitive verbs compounded with it become generally transitive. bcab'fiifttebcn, v. refl. to take leave. beab'fi^tigen, v. a. to have in view, to aim at. beadi'ten, v. a. to mind, consider ; to take notice of. beai4'tenSttiett(I|), I adj. worthy of bea^'tungStoücbtg, ( notice. bcäc^'jen, v. a. to groan for. beatf'ern, v. a. to plough, till. beä'bctn, v. a. to furnish with veins ; to ornament with something like veins. bcaffen, v. a. to cheat by mockery. beam'bctn, v. a. to perfume with ambergris, to amber. beam'bett, adj. flg. ambrosial. SBcom'tc, I m. decl. like adj. (civil) ^eam'tctc, f officer, functionary ; ein Seamtetev, one invested with, hold- ing an office or a commission. beam'ten, v. a. to invest with an office ; to commission ; — I)cri*= fdjaft, /. bureaucracy. beam'tet, adj. in the commission. beäng'ftigen and beölig'ften, v. a. to cause anxiety, uneasiness, to fright- en. SBeäng'ftigung, /. anxiety, uneasi- ness, anguish of mind. bca«'fj)ruc6en, v. a. to claim. bean'ftanben, v. a. to object to, con- test. bcanfliijen, v. a. to look, gaze at. beatt^ttagcn, v. a. to motion for. bcanf taavten, v. a. to answer, reply ; »icbcr — , to rejoin, bcanf taortIt(^, adj. answerable. aSeant'wertung, /■ (pi- -en) answer- ing, reply ; repartee ; rejoinder. beat'beitbar, adj. what may be worked or treated of. bcai/beiteit, v. a. to work at, to treat of, to elaborate, labour ; to manu- facture, to cultivate ; einen — , fig- to prepare one ; vulg. to belabour one. SBeat'baftcr, m. (-8 ; pi. —) one who elaborates something. SBcar'beitung, /. treating of, work- ing at. beatg'toobnen, ■"• a. to suspect. bcor'tcn, v. a. to till, cultivate. beä^ff^en, v. a. to sprinkle with ashes. *©eatri'ce, [ /■ Beatrice (woman's *S8ca'ttis, i name). bcauffidjtigcn, v. a. to inspect, con- trol. aScauffid^tiget, rn. (-8; pi. — ) in- spector, overseer. aSeauffitflttgung, /. inspection, con- trol. beaufttagcn, v. a. to commission, charge. SBcauf traget, ™. (-8; pi. — ) con- stituent. beauftragt, v. a. commissioned. SSeauftragtc, m. decl. like adj. he 79 SBeba who is commissioned agent, deputy factor. beäu'gctn, v. a. to ogle, bcau'gcn, v. a. to gaze at, inspect, beau'gcnfdjcfnigen, v. a. to inspect. to take a view of. SBeau'gcnfdjeintgung, /. (pi. -en) ocular inspection. SScäug'Ier, m. (-8; pi. — ) ogler. beba'tcn, v. a. N. T. to put out buoys ; to provide with marks, bebal'famen, v. a. to balm, embalm. beben'bcrn, v. a. to decorate or cover with ribbons. bcbar'ten, v. a. to furnish with a beard, bebau'en, v. u,. to build upon ; to cul- tivate. bcbau'men, v. «.. to cover, plant over with trees. be'ben, v. n. (|.) »or or um, to quake, shake, tremble ; eine —be Stimme, a tremulous voice. aSe'bct, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) or «Bebejug, Mns. T. tremolo stop (in organs). bebil'bctn, v. a. to hang or cover with pictures. bebin'ben, v. a. to tie upon. S8eblö|>fiften, n. (-8 ; pi. —) manda- rin. bebJaftcrn, i'. a. to cover with leaves. bcble'((|cn, v. a. to cover with tin ; fig. to lace. beblii'raen, v. u,. to embellish or cover with flowers. bebtu'ten, v. a. to sully with blood. bebob'Icn, v. a. to lay out, furnish with boards or planks. bebrä'men, v. a. to border. bebril'Ien, v. a. to put spectacles on one. bebtijifen, u. tj. to furnish with a bridge. bebrit'ten, v. a. to sit over brooding ; to hatch. SBe'bung, /. shaking, palpitation, beating. bebiir'beit, v. a. to burden, charge. bebu'fdjcn, v. a. to tuft; detufd)!, adj. bushy. *S8eeoffi'ne, /. (pi. -n) snipe. aSc'töer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) cup, goblet, bowl, chalice ; compos. — d|eu, n. lit- tle cup ; — fledjtc, /. cup-moss ; — * förmig, adj. cup-shaped ; — gla8, «, beaker ; büße, /. cupule ; — Kaug, m. jingling of glasses ; — fd)t»amm, m. cup-mushroom ; — ft>iei, n. jug- gler's tricks with goblets ; — ftütäct, m. coll. hard drinker. be'd^ern, v. n. (tj.) coll. to tipple, tope. SBeit'cn, 11, (-8; pi. — ) basin, A. T. pelvis ; Mus. T. cymbal ; compos. — förmig, adj. basin-shaped ; — » fd)(ägcr, m. brazier ; cymbal-player. beba'i^cn, v. a. to roof. ^ebai^f , m. (-e8) consideration, de- liberation, foresight, prudence ; mit — reben, to speak considerately ; — » Io8, adj. inconsiderate. bebai^f, bebäc^'tig, bebäd)t'li(b, be« badlt'fam, I, adj. considerate, cir- cumspect, sober, discreet ; II, adv. considerately, etc. aSebäi^'tigfeit, aSebac^flir^fcit, 93c. bad^t'f amf eit, /. considerateness, ad- visedness, circumspectness, deliber- ateness. ©eba'i^uttg,/. roofing, covering with a roof. bebanfen, v. refl. (fid) — für) 1. to thank ; 3, to decline, to refuse, beba'tcn, v. n. N. T. to be becalmed. ©ebatf*, r)i. (-e@) the requisite, ne- cessary supply ; vid. Scbürfniä ; sum — , for the occasion. bebau'crUcQ, bcbau'ctn8tocrt(ti), be bau'crnSmUtbig, adj. deplorable, lamentable, melancholy. 58cba«'crn, n. (-8) pity, sympathy, regret ; — §tocrt(^), — äloütbig, adj's^ pitiable, deplorable. hebau'evn, v. a. 1. to pity, deplore, bewail, mourn for ; 3. to regret, re- pent. bcbcct'cin, V. u. to furnish with a lid or cover. Bcbcrf'eii, V. a. 1. to cover; 2. to shelter, protect, secure ; 3. M. E. to remit, to make remittances, to make provision for ; 4. to cover, copulate (of stags); (ti^ — , to put on one's hat; bn Bebcrfte SBeg, Mil. T. the covered way. Scbccfung, /. l. covering ; flg. se- curity ; 2. M. E. provision ; militari» fd)C — , escort, convoy, guard ; fie — eiltet Sterneö, occultation of a star. «cbcU', vid. g)ebet[. Ibebcnf en, «. "•. I. a. l. to consider ; to mind, examine, weigh, reflect upon ; 2. einctt — , to care for, not to forget ; feine ®cfunbl)eit — , to mind one's health ; einen im Seftamente — , to provide for one, to bequeath ; auf CtWO^ Oebodjt fein, to reflect upon, to think of ; to mind, to take care of ; II. refl. to advise with one's self ; to hesitate ; fig. to take care of his own advantage ; fi^ anberö — , to change one's mind; firf) eineiä SBcffern — , to bethink one's self better. Sun. befienten, erloägen, be^erjlgen. OTatt betentt (we consider well) all the argu- ments tor or against an undertaking, from the fear that an error might ex- pose us to some danger. As, however, there may be many arguments for or against the advantage, feasibility, etc., of a resolution, which are of greater or less weight, fo cnijaat man fie (we weigh them) In order to ascertain their re- spective Importance. »eSerätflen Is to consider or balance with lively or deep feelings of interest. i8ebcnl'en, n. (-g) l. consideration ; 2. hesitation ; scruple ; 3. opinion, advice ; — tragen, to doubt, hesi- tate ; fic^ ein — über etwa« maien, to scruple at ... ; ein — einholen, to ask an advice ; er a§ o^ne alle« — , he scrupled not to eat. Svn. «eCcnten, 3rt)eifel. 3tt)eifel denotes merely the fluctuation of the mind re- specting the truth of a thing. Bic Slret. fet becomes 33et>enten as soon as they con- stitute arguments against the advan- tage, feasibility, etc., of a thing and afford matter for further thought or consideration. aScbenf'frift, /. vid. ©ebentjeit. 6ebcnf Hi^, I. adj. doubtful, scrupu- lous, suspicious ; hazardous ; crit- ical ; II. ndv. doubtfully, etc. aScbenl'Iic^Icit, /. [pi. -en) doubtful- ness, scrupulousness, scruple, nice- ty, irresolution, timidity. SScbcnCscit, /. time for considering ; respite, delay, leisure. Scbcu'tcn, V. a. 1. to inform, give to understand ; to set right ; to enjoin, to direct ; 2. to signify, mean, de- note ; 3. to forebode, presage, por- tend ; 4. to be of consequence, to matter, import ; ti Jat nid)t« jU — , it is of no consequence. Iiebcu'teilb, I. udj. considerable, im- portant ; II. adv. considerably, etc. 6ebcuf font, I. adj. signiflcant, full of meaning ; II. adv. signiflcantly. 93ebcuff«mtcit, /. signiflcanee ; im- portance, consequence. SScbcu'tung, /. (pi. -en) l. signifloa- tion, meaning ; 2. foreboding, sign ; 3. consequence ; compos. — Slecr, — §(o§, adj's, inconsiderable, insig- niflcant ; void of meaning ; — §» lofigteit, /. insignificance ; — g« SBebü fdl)tticr, — gboll, adj's, full of mean- ing. tcbfe'tcn, I. ". to board, floor. bebie^uen, v. I. a. to serve, attend; ein 3(mt — , to fill an office ; »a« 6e» bient er ? what is his employment ? einem iebient fcitt, to be one's coun- sel, to work for one ; ein ®cfd)Ü^ — , to serve a piece ; bie garden — , to follow suit (at cards); II. refl. 1. to help one's self ; 2. ft(j einer Sai^e — , to make use of a thing. SBcbie'ner, m. (-§; pi. — ) waiter, servant. bebien'ftcn, v. a. to furnish one em- ployment or an office ; einem bebien« ftet fein, to be in one's service ; Set SBebtenftete, rn. public officer. SBcbicn'tc, ™. decl. like adj. servant, attendant ; officer ; compos. — n» fjofi, adj. servile ; — n^nfttgtcit, adj. servility ; — nfleib, n. servant's livery ; — nliOtee, /• vid. — ntleib ; — nfiij, rii. footman's seat ; — ftu6e, /., — ^immet, n. servant's room. SBcbie nung,/. l- service, attendance; 2. servants, domestics ; 3. office, employment, place. ^ebing^ ni. (-cS ; pi. -e) + condition ; vid. a^ebingung. ^ebtng^en, v. I. ir. a. to settle terms, contract, stipulate, to agree for (the price); II. reg. to limit, make condi- tional, to postulate. aSebing'nfS, »i. (-ffeS ; pi. -ffe) con- dition, postulate. Scbtngf, adj. conditionary, condi- tional ; — e Stnna^me, M. e. partial acceptance, acceptance for part ; vid. verb. ^cbing'ung, /. (pi. -en) condition, clause ; terms, stipulation ; unter fei« ner — , not upon any terms ; biefe — en finb fe^r bart, these terms are very hard ; — 81o8, adj. uncondition- al ; — gJoctfe, adv. upon condition ; in a qualified sense. *«eblomif , m. (-en ; pi. -en) bed- lamite, fool. fiebor'ncn, v. a. 1. to cover with thorns ; 2. fig. to make thorny, wearisome. Scbrnng'en, v. a. to press hard ; to oppress, distress, to grieve, afiHict, vex ; bebrängt, distressed. SBcbtöng'er, m. (-g ; pi. —) oppress- or. SBebröng'ntg, /. (-ffcg; pi. -ffe) grievance, affliction, pressure, dis- tress, embarrassment. SBebrang'ung, /. (pi. -en) oppres- sion, pressure, affliction, grievance, vexation. Scbrnu'en, I , ^ ^, ficbro'^cn, f " « «• *« threaten. 6ebfcii|'feln, v. a. to shape by means of a lathe ; to turn a little. 6ebtol)'Jti^, adj. threatening. SBcbro'Jiung,/. (pi. -en) threatening, commination. 6ebrmf en, v. a. to print upon, to fill with printing. ficbriidfen, v. a. to oppress, distress. *8ebrü(Cer, m. (-g ; pi. —) oppressor. aSebriiiTung, /. (pi. -en) oppression, persecution. debuftcn and fiebuf'tcn, i . a. to per- fume. *SScbui'nc, m. (-It ; 2)1. -„) Bedouin ; eompos. — nl)äu<)t(ing, m. Bedouin chief. bebiing'cn, v. a. to dung, manure bebiinl'cn, v. imp. with the ace to seem, appear; mi* bebüngt, me- thmks ; ffii) — laffen, to be of opin- ion, to think. aSebiinren, n. (-g) opinion, estima- tion ; nad) meinem — ,. or meine« — « in my opinion. ' 80 fiebun'ftcn and 6ebiin'ftcn, v- »■ *" cover with vapour or smoke. 6cbu|)'fcn, V. a. to let fall gently (in- to the water). ftebür'fcn, v. ir. n. and impers. (t}.) with gen. to need, want, lack ; also a. id) bcbarf ®elb, I want money. bebüvfliä}, adj. and adv. wanting. aSebiirfnig, n. (-ffcg ; pl- -ffe) 1. need, want, necessity ; 3. requisite, exigency, occasion; — ffe, pl-, ne- cessaries, exigencies ; compos. — # anfialt, /. toilet-room, urinal, water- closet ; — log, adj. without wants. bebiirftig, adj. wanting, needy, in- digent, poor ; with gen. in want of, Syn. beüütfttg, Dürftig. Dürftig denotes in the most general sense wanting, desti- tute; beCürftig is limited to something definite, and is therefore invariably joined with the object needed ; ber ajlenfcft tömmt bürftig an 2lUem auf bie sZBelt unb barum ift er ber forgfältigen 5tflege feiner (Eltern bebürftig, man comes into the world destitute of everything, and therefore needs the fostering care of his parents. SBebiirftigleit, /. indigence, distress, poverty. bcbuf(f)cln, V. a. vulg. to make drunk. bebu%en, v. a. vulg. to confound, vid. beftürjen. hecttetlf V. a. to provide wdth cor- ners. bee'gen, l ^ ^ ^^ harrow (a field). Beegq en, \ 6cc§'rctt, V. a. (mit or burcfe ettua«) to honour. ficci'ben, Iv. a. 1. to confirm by beei'bigen, f oath, to take an oath of ; 2. to administer an oath ; eine StU^fage — , to declare upon an oath ; einen — , to swear one ; bind one by oath ; beeibigte S(u«fage, evidence upon oath ; beeibigte ^Räflcr, sworn brokers. ^eei'btgung, /. (pl. -en) taking an oath ; the binding of one by oath. Scci'fern, v. refl. to endeavour, to be zealous, for, of ; to take pains ; fi(i) für einen — , to enter warmly into one's interests. SBcci'fctung, /. effort, zeal. beei'genfcjaften, v. a. to qualify, fur- nish with qualifications. Scei'Ien, v. a. and refl. to hasten. beein'tröifttigcn, v. a. to prejudice, injure, bias. beein'tiäd^ttgenb, adj. prejudicial. S8ectn'trttif)tigung,/. (pl. -en) preju- dice, injury. bect'fcn, v. a. to cover with ice. bccfft', adj. covered with ice. aSccJ'jcbub, m. Beelzebub. bcem'figcn, v. refl. to exert one's self. «e'en, ( m. ( -§ ; pl. _) b. T. beben, Sec'tjen, ) ben. becn'bcn, / been'bigen, I "' "' *° ^'"^■ ^ccn'bigung, /. termination, issue, conclusion. bceng'en, v. a. to narrow, contract ; to tamper with limit. «ceng'ung, /. (-g ; pl. -en) constric- tion, stricture. ficei/ben, v. a. (einen) to be one's beir ; beerbt fein, to have issue. «eer'ber, m. (-g ; pi. __) heir, suc- cessor. «cet'blou, I. n. (-g) blue colour of the whortleberry; II. adj. of the colour of blueberries. «cer'bhime, /. (pl. -„) Malabar night-shade (Basella, L ) «cer;rf,cn, I n. (-g; pi. _) small «eet'lein, ) berry. bcer'bigcn, v. a. to inter, bury «ecr'bigung, /. (pl. -en) interment, burial ; compos. — gfcier, /. funeral solemnities, obsequies ; — gfeietii*- S8efe fett, /. funeral ceremony ; — g= {often, pi. funeral expenses ; — gs ^lat;, in- burial place. ■^Sce're, /. (pi. -en) berry ; compos. — näfinllcfp, — «tig, adfs, berry like ; — nbolbe, aSecr^^atngeliftt, /. berry-bearing angelica ; — nfiitntig, vid. — nä^nli*; — nfreffenb, adj. subsisting on berries ; — ninclbc, /. strawberry-bUgbt ; — ntrttgcnh, adj berry-bearing. ■fiee'rcn, v. a. to strip of berries. ireSf— p— Seet'jen, v. a. to cover Tvith brass. aSccft, Sicft, n. (-eg ; pi. -et) a beast. SSeet, n. (-eg ; pi. -e) bed (in a gar- den); bai fd)mrtle — , platband. S8e(c)'te,/. (pl. -n) beet. bec'ten, v. a. to divide into beds. befä'tiieln, v. a. to fan. befä'gigen, v. a. to enable, fit. ISefö'bigung, /. authorization, etc. vid. verb. J6efafic'{im, adj. At for passage, prac- ticable, navigable. Iiefa^'cen, v. a. I. ir. l. to navigate, cross, frequent, use ; 3 to carry to, cover with ; II. reg. + to fear, to be afraid of ; eine ®ru6e — , Min. T. to get into a mine ; ein ^au^ — , pro- vinc. to talie possession of a house ; einen Dtt — Ja6en, Sea Ph. to be a good pilot for a certain place ; — IPoIf, veteran sailors. IBefab'tnng, /. navigation. befal'Jieln, v. a. to flounce. befol'belt, adj. flounced. bcfal'Icn, v. ir. a. and impers. to be- fall, attack ; e^ bat i6m eine S.xmU fictt — , he has been taken ill ; son einem ©turnte — werben, to meet with a storm. 'ficfal'sen, v. a. to provide with a groove or rabbet. befangnen, v. ir. a. l. to enclose, sur- round ; 3. to contain, comprehend ; 3. to be taken with, to be involved. jiefang^en, adj. disconcerted, con- fused ; embarrassed ; — fein, to be biassed, partial, prejudiced. IBefang'enfieit, /. 1. confusion, em- barassment ; 3. prejudice. Sefaf'fcn, v. I. a. l. to touch ; 3, to compass, comprehend ; II. refl. fief) mit einer ©ac^e — , to meddle with ; to engage in, to trouble one's self with. £yn. bcfafjen, aljscben. TOon Scfagt fic^ ntt^t mtt einem ©ef^äft (does not engage in a thing) when one considers It too troublesome or dangerous ; man gibt fi(^ ntc^t bamit ah (does not meddle with it) when it is deemed to be beneath one's notice. tefei^'ten, v. ir. a. to attack, assault ; to flght. Sefe'bern, vid. Seficbern. i'Cfeft'lien, "■ I- a. to make war upon ; to declare war against ; II. refl. to be in a state of conflict. ^efeb'bungen, /■ pi. hostilities. IBefe^t', ™. (-eä ; pi. -e) command, order, charge, commission, injunc- tion, precept ; tBfl« i(t (fle^t) ju Syrern — ? what is your pleasure ? i\i auf tneiteren — , till further orders ; ber gericf)tli(^e — , warrant ; compos. — g# brief, m. written orders ; — gfTagge, /. commodore's flag ; — gform, /. Gram. T. imperative mood ; — gf)a» bet, m. commander, chief ; — gt)abe« visa), adj. imperious, imperative ; — gbieife, adv. 1. by way of com- mand ; 3. Oram. T. imperatively ; — gmibttg, adj. and adv. contrary to or in spite of orders ; — gtoott, n. word of command. .befcfi'Ien, v. ir. a. (einem tVconi) to command ; bid, order, charge ; Xoai «eff — ©ie? what do you desire? wie ©te — , as you please ; ©ott Befohlen, adieu. befe^'Ienb, adj. imperative. bcfe^'Icrifi^, ll. adj. vulg. im- befe^lg'^abetifl!^, f perious, dictato- rial, haughty ; 11. adv. imperiously. befe^'Iigen, v. a. to command (an army). befei'ten, v. a. to file at ; to furbish by filing. bcfeit'fr^cn, v. a. to cheapen. befein'bcn, v. a. to persecute, treat in a hostile manner. befe'ften, I ^. a. 1. to fasten, at- befe'ftigen, ( tach, strengthen ; 2. to fortify ; ein Sau — , to belace (N. T.). SJefc'ftiger, m. (-g ; pl. — ) fastener, fortifier. aScfc'fttgung, /. {pl. -en) l. fasten- ing ; 3. fortifying, munition ; com- pos. — gtunft, /. science or art of fortification ; — g^jfo^l, m. palisade ; — ghietfc, p!. defences. befeff nen, vid. iefeftisen. befeudi'ten, v. a. to wet, moisten with water ; to irrigate. ^efeucb'tung, /. wetiing, etc. bcfcu'ern, v. a. fig. to fire, heat, ani- mate. bcflc'Setn, v. I. a. to feather, to furnish with plumage ; II. refl. to get feathers. befte'bett, adj. feathered. bcftn'bcn, ■". ir. I. a. to find, judge, to think, esteem ; fi^ulbig 6efunben toer* ben, to be found guilty ; II. refl. to be ; ft(J) woflt or übel — , to be well or ill ; wie — ©ie fid) ? how do you do ? ©ic — ftfft bocb »obt ? I hope you are well ? bie ©ad)e beftnbet ficb anberö, the thing is otherwise, the case is different. SBefln'ben, n. (-g) l. state of health ; 3. the being in place ; 3. opinion, estimation. befinti'Iicti, adj. to be found (present), eifective, real ; irgenbWO — fein, to be somewhere. befin'ftern, v. a. to obscure, darken. bcfir'niffcn, v. a. to varnish over. bcfi'fii)cn, v. a. to flsh in. bcflam^men, v. a. to touch or provide with a flame. beflei^'ten, v. u. to cover with any- thing plaited. bef(eifen, v. a. 1. to blot, spot, stain, defile ; 3. fig. to pollute, contami- nate, defile, sully ; 3emanbeä guten Stamen — , to injure one's reputa- tion ; ©(^u^e — , to heelpiece. SBeffetfung, /. l. blotting, spotting, etc. ; 3. fig. contamination, pollution. bcfleift'en, v. ir. refl. 1 (fi($ einer beflcift'igen, v. reg. refl. ( ©acfee) to apply to, to attend to, to study, en- deavour ; to bestow pains upon a thing ; to apply one's self to a thing. SBef(ei^'igung, /. studiousness, ap- plication. bcflitCen, v. a. to patch, mend. beflieg'en, v. ir. a. to fly upon, to light upon ; befloaettiPart. Hun. T. fledged. beflieft'cn, v. ir. a. to flow at, on, against; mit Stut tefloffen, stained with blood. beflif'fen, adj. studious, assiduous, diligent, devoted, intent ; bet Siffen» fl^aften — fein, to study ; to prac- tise ; auf tiV>ai — fein, to be intent upon . . . ; ber ©parfamfeit — , to be given to parsimony; ein Sefliffener, a student ; one who practises. S8cflif'fcntjeit, /. studiousness, assi- duity. bcfltffcntltd), adv. assiduously, stu- diously. bcflit'tern, v. a. to furnish with span- gles or anything that glitters. 81 ascft bcflo'ten, v. a. to cover with crape. beflii'geln, v. a. 1. to add wings to ; 3. flg. to hasten, accelerate ; einen SBalb — , to cut a lane through a forest ; beflügelt, winged. SBeftii'gelung, /. 1. providing with wings ; 3, wings. 6cflu't(f|)en, V. a. to wash (of the sea). bcfoö'Ien, vid. befehlen. bcfoCgcn, v. a. to follow, obey; ein allgemein befolgter ©runbfah, a maxün generally followed. bcfoI'genä=n)ert(b), — toiirMg, adj. and adv. worthy of being followed, obeyed. SBcfoI'gung, /. obeying, following. aScföt'iierer, m. (-g; pi. — ) (ur- therer, forwarder ; promoter, pa- tron. bcfiir'bertii^, adj. furthering, con- ducive, forwarding, serviceable ; ju Semunbe^ SJerbetben — , accessory to one's ruin. bcför'bern, v. a. 1. to further, for- ward, accelerate ; 2. to promote, advance, prefer. S8cför'bevung, /■ (pl. -en) further- ance ; advancement, promotion, pre- ferment ; encouragement ; compos. — goiter, n. seniority ; — gmittcl, n. means to forward or promote. bcfroeft'tcn, v. a. to freight, load. S8cfrod)'tcr,nt. (-g ; pl. — ) freighter. SBcfraifi'tung,/. freighting, affreight- ment. befro'gcn, v. I. a. (um or über) to ask, examine, interrogate, question ; aon 9feuem — , to re-interrogate ; II. refl. to inquire, consult. SBcfro'genbe, (-n ; pl -n) [ m. ex- SSefro'ger, (-g ; pl. — ) 1 aminer, inquirer. SSefrag'te, m. decl. like adj. the per- son examined. aSefra'gung, /. questioning ; exami- nation, interrogation, inquiry. bcfron'fcn, v. a. to befringe. bcfrci'en, v. a. (einen, einen aui, »on Ctwaä) to free, deliver, rescue, ex- empt, acquit ; to disencumber ; to rid of, clear of ; \iä) »on etWa^ — , to get rid of. Syn. befreien, etlöyen, retten. Ketten stg- nifles to deliver from an impending or approaching evil ; befreien and erlöfen from one actually present. Of a sick person recovering from a dangerous Ill- ness we may say : ber Slrst bat tbn ge- rettet (the physician has saved him), al- though he has not yet entirely freed (befreit) him from the disease. Metten i.«i also used of things, but befreien only of living creatures, and erlöfen of persona only. SBefrei'er, m. (-g ; pl. — ) deliverer, liberator, rescuer. SBefrei'ung, /. (pl. -en) deliverance, affranchisement ; rescue, release, discharge ; immunity; compos. — g^ gelb, n. vid. göfegelb ; — äfrtcg, m. war of independence. beftem'ben, v. a. imp. to appear strange, to surprise ; bai bcfrcmbet mic6, 1 wonder at that, or I am sur- prised at it. befrem'benb, [adj. strange, odd, befremb'Hift, 1 surprising. befrcf'fen, v. ir. a. to bite, gnaw at. befrenn'ben, v. I. a. to befriend ; favour ; to make a friend ; II. refl. to be or become friends ; befteunbet, friendly, allied ; mit einem befveunbet fein, to be the friend of or related to one ; ft(^ mit Scmanb — , to enter into friendship or relationship with one (by marriage, etc.). SBefreuit'bcte, decl. like adj. asso- ciate, friend, kinsman, relation. SBcfrcnn'bmig, /. (pl. -en) befriend- ing, alliance ; relation, affinity. 6cfrct)'cn, md. kfreicn. bcfric'ttcn, I v- ft- 1- to content, Jicfrie'itflcn, ) satisfy (a creditor) ; 2. to appease, assuage, allay, calm ; ein Äinb — , to quiet a child ; 3. to fence in, enclose. bcftit'bieen'i), adj. satisfactory. SBefcie'bigung, /■ {pi- -en) l- con- tenting, satisfying, satisfaction, pay- ment ; appeasing, etc.; 3. fence, en- closure. beftie'ven, v. n. (f.) to be frozen over. iefroj'ncn, v. a. 1. to impose socage- service, compulsory labour ; a. x:)ro- vinc. to put under arrest. defcui^'tcit, ^. a- to fructify, fertil- ize ; to impregnate. 58efrur^'tung, / (pi- -en) fructifica- tion ; fecundation, impregnation. ftcfu'gen, ^. «■ to authorize ; to en- title. SBcfug'nfä, /. (pl- -ffc) right, com- petence, privilege, authority. bcfugf, adj. authorized ; legal, legiti- mate ; entitled ; competent ; — fcirt, to be entitled ; ein — er Seuge, a com- petent witness. Syn. befugt, &erec^ttgt. Whoever can do an action without any one's having a right to prevent him or oblige him to the contraiT is berechtigt (has a right) to act thus ; if he has legal grounds for doing so he is befugt (authorized). befü^^fen, v. a. to feel, touch, han- dle ; to fumble, to examine by feel- ing. SBcfunb', m. (-g8) 1. state, condition in which a thing is found ; 3. re- sult ; compos. — Bericht, w. report ; — bud), n. inventory ; journal. bcfuc'c^en, w. a. to furrow. befiic^^tett, v. a. to fear, apprehend. SBcfürilit'nfS, n. (-ffc8 ; pi. -ffe) fear, object of apprehension. ^efücf^^tung, /. apprehension, fear. bcga'beln, v. a. to hold with a fork. bega'ben, v. a. (einen mit ettta^) to endow, to bestow upon ; beöftJt, en- dowed, gifted. SBcgaSt^^ctt, /• state of being gifted. ^ega'bung, /. endowment ; dona- tion, gift. begaffen, v. a. mug. to gape at. SBcgnf fcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) gaper. begäb'nen, v. a. to yawn at. begäng'eln, v. refl. to splash, soil, be- spatter. aSegäng'nfS, n. (-ffc8 ; pi. -ffc) celebration, solemnization. begafien, v. I. reji. to couple, copu- late, mate ; II. o. to tread (of birds). SBcgat'tung,/. (p'. -en) coition, cop- ulation ; compos. — dttieb, m-. sex- ual instinct ; — ä5elt, /. coupling season ; B. T. time of fecundation. begau'fefn, v. a. to dazzle by jug- glery, to humbug. bege'ben, v. ir. refl. 1. to repair, be- take one's self, resort, go to ; 2. to happen, come to pass ; 3. ffc^ einer ©OC&e — , to renounce (claims) ; to resign, forego ; ftc^ jut 9Ju^e — , to compose one's self to sleep ; fid) in ©efa^r — , to hazard, venture one's self into danger ; ftc^ in ben <£.M(mb — , to marry ; ft(ft auf bie glu^t — , to betake one's self to flight ; fid) unter tx ©tttbt — , to leave the town ; ffA in ein ^aui — , to enter a house ; ftd) fetneä §itd)tti — , to forego one's right ; ($ begat) fid) ba§, it happened that, etc.; begieb bic^ an bein ®ebet, fall to thy prayers. SBcge'bcnfjcit,/. (7Ji. -en) ) SBegeb'ni«, n. (-ffeS ; pi. -ffe) j adventure, event, occurrence. aSegi begeg'ncn, "• «■• (f.) «'^* <^"*- '• '° meet, to light upon ; 2. flg. to hap- pen, to meet with, befall ; 3. to pre- vent, anticipate ; 4, to treat ; re- ceive ; Semonbe« Sweifcln — , to prevent, obviate one's doubts ; einem (gut or fc^tei^t) — , to treat or receive one well or ill. Syn. begegnen, jufatnmentreffen. The lat- ter, as is Implied by Its derivation, sig- nifies merely a coming together without any reference to the direction In which the approach is made; begegnen Is to come together from opposite or differ- ent directions. Two persons setting out from the same place may fix on another place, where they will jufammentreffen ; setting out from different parts, they may agree on a third place where they win einanbct begegnen (meet each other). «egeg'ntä,/. and n. (-ffc8 ; pi- -ffe) occurrence, event, accident ; iribrige — ffc, adversities. SBcgeg'nung, /. (pl-en) 1. meeting; 2. treatment ; reception. begc'ficn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to visit, walk over ; to inspect ; 2. fig. to cele- brate, solemnize, to keep ; 3. to do, commit, perpetrate ; II. refl. to couple ; to cohabit. SBegefir', »• (-8) -t- desire, vid. Se» gel)ren ; M. E. call, demand, request, inquiry. bege^'i^en, v. a. 1. to desire, wish ; to covet ; 2. to demand, crave ; nai^ cttnaä — , to long for, yearn after ; Hunt. T. to couple ; begebrt, M. E. in demand, in request. SBegeti'ren, «. (-8) desire, demand, request, longing ; pretension ; auf 36r — , by your desire ; — gt»ett(§), — ^tviicbig, adj. worthy of desire, desirable. begeffc'Iii^, I- adj. covetous, inordi- nately desirous ; II. adv. greedily. ^egeiic'tid^leit, /. covetousness, greediness. SBegeg'tung, /. desire, longing for ; compos. — ^{(age, /. L. T. petitory action, suit ; — 31od, adj. and adv. without desires ; — Stcieb, ni. ap- petency ; — Sbetmögen, n. appeti- tive faculty. iSege'^ung, /. (pi. -en) 1. celebra- tion ; 2. commission, perpetration ; compos. — ^fiinbe, /. sin of commis- sion. begci'fcrn, v. a. 1. to drivel, slaver ; 3. to calumniate. begei'Ien, v. a. to manure. SSegei'ftcrcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) inspirer. beget'fiern, v. 1. a. to inspire with ; to animate, fill with enthusiasm ; II. refl. to become enthusiastic ; be» Oeiflert, inspired ; in ecstasy. ^egei'fietung, /. inspiration ; ani- mation ; enthusiasm ; — iboü, adj. and adv. full of enthusiasm, in- spired. begei'jcn, v. a. to envy, grudge. SSegicr', i /. desire ; pas- ^cgfer'be, (pi. -n) f sion, eager- ness ; lust, concupiscence. begie't'ig, I. adj. desirous, eager, greedy ; eovetous ; lustful ; II. adv. eagerly, greedily, etc. ; nacb ettta« — maiden, to set agog for . . . SBegie'rtgtcft, /■ greediness, avidity, eagerness. begiec'Udi, adj. addicted to desires. begie'f^en, v. ir. a. to water, sprinkle, wet, moisten, bathe, soak ; niit ffilei — , to pour lead upon ; ben Sraten mit Sutter u.f.tn. — , to baste ; mit begoffener 9Jafe, prov. disappointed, addle-pated, tipsy. SBegie'^er, m. (-g; pi. —) i. one who waters, etc. ; 2. watering-pot. SBegtefi'liiffel, m. basting-spoon. begiftcn, v. a. to endow (a daugh- ter). 82 ©egr *«8eg6l'ne, I/, (pi. -n) 1. beguine (a. *S8cgi'nc, f nun) ; 3. a kind of coif ; 8. reeve. aSeginn', m. (-e8) 1- beginning, or- igin ; 2. proceeding, doing. bcgin'nen, v. ir. I. n. (b.) to begin ; to originate ; II. a. 1. to commence,, begin ; 3. to do, undertake. SBegtn'nen, ». (-8) doing, action, pro- ceeding. bcgf<>'fen, v. a. to plaster over. begit'tetn, ". a. to provide with » grate. begtän'jen, v. a. to shed splendour over . . . ; to illumine. beglo'f en, ''. a. to furnish with glasses; to glaze ; to ogle with an eye-glass. beglau'ben, 1^- I- a. l. to attest, beglau'bigen, ) aver, confirm, au- thenticate ; 2. accredit ; eine beglau* bigte 3Ibfd)rtft, authenticated copy, attested copy; II. refi. to prove one's self to be, to legitimate one's self. beglou'bigt, ( adj. authentic, authen- begloubt', f tical; credible. ^eglau'bigung, /• attestation, au- thenticity, testimony, credentials ; coTnpos. — @aini, n. the office of no- tary ; — 8eib, ni. L. T. attestation by- oath : — Sfd^ein, m.. certificate ; — §== fi^teiben, n. credentials, creditive, letters of accreditation. beglei'ci)en, v. a. to adjust (an ac- count). SBeglcif, m. and n. (-e§) vid. Scgtei« tung ; compos. — ff^ein, M. E. cocket, permit, pass-bill ; — ft^ceiben, n. let- ter of information. beglei'ten, v. a. 1. to accompany, go along with, attend ; 2. to conduct ; convoy ; 3. fig. to follow. SBeglei'tet, m. (-8; pi. — ) attend- ant, conductor, guide ; companion ; — in(n), /. (pi. -en) conductress, female companion. «egteif fO^aft, /. ■¥ vid. Seglettung. %eg(eifftimnte, /■ (pi. -n) accom- panying voice. ^eglei'tung, /. (pi. -en) accompany- ing ; conduct, escort, convoy ; pro- cession, retinue ; Mus. T. accom- paniment ; compos. — dfd^tff, n. con- i^oy; — Sftimme, /. vid. Segleit« fiimme; — ätneife, adv. by way of accompaniment. beglie'iietn, v. a. to provide with limbs. SSeglie'betung, /. limbing. beglo'tjen, v. a. to stare, glare at. bcgliiiren, v. a. to bless, prosper, make happy ; beglüdt, blessed, pros- perous, happy. ajegliilfer, m. (-8; pi. — ) benefac- tor. begliiif feligen, vid. beglüifen. beglüifttiUnfiQen, v. a. to congratu- late. begnab'bern, v. a. vulg. to gnaw. begna'bigen, + begna'ben, v. a. 1. to pardon (a malefactor) ; 2. to favour, to grant favours. SBegno'btger, m. (-g ; pi. — ) he who pardons, etc. aSegno'bigung, /. (pi. -en) 1. par- doning, pardon ; g. favour, grace ; compos. — 8gef||d), n. petition for pardon ; —^tci^t, n. right of par- doning. begnii'gcn, v. refl. to be contented, satisfied, pleased, to acquiesce. begnii'glic^, [ adj. easy to be content- bepniig'fam, f ed; moderate; vid. ge» nugfain. SScgniig'famleit, /. moderation, con- ten tedness. begrab'beln, v. «.. vulg. to touch, handle. begca'ben, v. ir. a. and refl. to bury, inter ; fig. to hide, retire. SBcgii S8egrä6'ni8, n. (-ffeS; pi. -ffc) l. burial, funeral, interment, obse- quies ; 2. sepulchre, grave ; compos. — fcter, /. obsequies, funeral ; — nj, büf)V, /., — foftctt, pi. funeral ex- penses; — lici), n. funeral hymn, dirge; —ptt, — |lIoti)'ö'xiQ, adj. belonging, competent ; vid. fle^örtB. I>cJ)o'fcn, V. a. to clothe in trousers, breeches. SSc^uf , m. (-cS) behoof, behalf ; ju meinem — , in my behalf ; —i einet ©aAe, in behalf of a thing. 6e^u fen, v. a. to provide with hoofs. beruft', adj. hooted. be^ü^geln, v. a. to cover with hil- locks ; 6epgelt, adj. hilly. Ibe^iilf lid^, adj. serviceable, useful ; auxiliary, conducible ; — fein, to as- sist, abet. fie^ül'len, v. a. vid. »etplten. Iie^üf^fen, v. a. to cover with husks. lie^ütj'fen, v. a. to jump upon. tiebü'tcn, V. a. 1. to guard, preserve, keep, watch, save ; 2. to drive cattle upon a field or meadow for grazing ; ©Ott beWte ! God forbid I tcpte ! no 1 no : te^üt biit ®Ott! good-bye. aSe^ii'ter, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) guardian, protector. be^uffam, I. adj. heedful, circum- spect, cautious ; II. adv. circum- spectly ; cautiously, vid. bebflC^tfam, SBelluffamfeii, /. heedfulness, cir- cumspection, caution, care, discre- tion ; gro§e — , scrupulousness. bei, I. prep, with dat. near, at, about, at the house of, with, by, on, upon, to, in ; present at ; in the presence of ; II. adv. about, nearly, almost ; — ber Ä'ird)e, near the church ; — bet .ganb, at hand ; — Jifi^e ft^en, to be at table ; — bet gUifdje fi^en, to be engaged at the bottle ; — -Öofe Ie6en, to live at court ; — btefet 3^a(^tidjt, at this news ; id) ^ak fein @elb — mit, I have no money about me ; — einem wohnen, Iteflcn, |lcl)en U.f.W., to live, lie, stand, etc., with one ; — 3Jnen »etltete id) bie ®cbulb, you put me beside my patience ; — aeiten, in time, by times ; k[)Olt ba^ — bit, keep it about you ; ba^ ift — S8eii4 i^m einetlei, that is all one with him ; — offenem Senftet, with the window open; bie Sc^Iacfit — ßeipjifl, the battle of Leipsic ; if^ faß — t^nt, I sat close by him ; — ^unbett WlMn, near a hundred men ; — StftUfenb, near a thousand ; einen — bet %iaxA nehmen, to take one by the hand ; — 9Jttmen nennen, to call by one's name ; — (gott fdlWöten, to swear by God ; — meinet Seele, by my soul ; — Seibenid)t,bynomeans; —Sichte, by candle-light ; — meiner £6te, upon my honour ; — meinet ©eligfeit, as I hope to be saved ; — Seteniäftrafe, upon (under) pain of death ; melben Sie filS — i^m, announce, address yourself to him ; fic^ — 3emanbem Bebanfen, to render thanks to one ; — einem anflopfen, to knock at one's door ; — einem au^^alten, to stand by one ; er ^at wicfe — pellet unb g)fenni8 iejaljit, he has paid me to the last farthing ; — lage, in the daytime ; — 9f a$t, in the night ; — feinen SeBgeiten, in his lifetime ; — Sagten fein, to be in years ; — Sin« nen fein, to be in one's right senses ; — fid) bleikrt, to keep one's temper ; nic^t — SBetftanbe fein, to be beside one's self ; — alle bem, tor all that ; — ©elegenkit, occasionally; — Seite, aside ; — bem SBinbe fegeln (galten), to sail with a scant wind or close to the wind ; bic^t — m fflinbe fegeln, to sail close hauled ; et Witb fiii — fecfci? Sod)en bafel6|l auf galten, he will stay there about six weeks. The simple verbs compounded with Bei are separable. beian', adj. col. hard by, close by. SBei'anlcr, m. (-§; pZ. — ) kedge- anchor. f8ei'atbeiiet, m. (-§; pi. — ) help- mate, assistant. bei'belfaUen, v. ir. a. to keep, keep on, retain ; preserve. S8ci'6e§attung, /. keeping, retaining. bei'Ittegen, v. ir. a, to join, subjoin, annex, inclose (a letter). {ici'binticn, v. ir. a. to bind to, tie to. Beiblatt, n. (-eg ; pi. -blatter) ga- zette extraordinary, supplement. ^ei'bote, m. (-n ; pi. -n) by-mes- senger. bei'bcingen, v. ir. a. 1. to bring near, forward, bring in, bring forth, to produce ; 2. (einem etWa^) to admin- ister, give one something (without his perceiving it) ; 3. to make under- stand, to teach, impart ; to influence with ; einen SSetoei^ — , to adduce a proof ; (Sjift — , to poison ; Äcnnt* niei(^) — , to teach, instruct, instil knowledge ; Sroft — , to convey com- fort ; einem gutd)t u.f.m. — , to in- spire one with tear ; einem einen Sdjiag, Sto5 — , to give, fetch one a blow, a thrust ; ttjiebet — , to re- trieve, etc. ; et Bat i^m eine fe^t nacS}= t(b)eiH8e 58Ieinuna »on bit ieigebtac^l, he has given him a very unfavour- able opinion of you. ^ei'bi'ingung, /. bringing In, produ- cing ; vid. beittingen. SSeir^t, I /. confession ; jut — ßcBcn, SBcii^'tc, f to confess, to make con- fession ; einem — ft^en, — Wren, to confess one ; compos. — ganger, "i. vid. — f inb ; — gelieimniS, «■ secret of the confessional ; — gclb, n. vid. — = pfennig; — tinb,«. penitent; — |jfcn» nig, m. confessor's fees ; — f(f)ciu vid. — jettel; — fiegcl, n. seal of se- crecy ; — ftul)I, m. confessional, eon- fessionary ; confession-chair ; — tog, VI. confession-day ; — boter, »i. con- fessor ; — jcttcl, m. certificate of con- fession, shrove-ticket. 84 ascif beil^'ten, v. a. to confess. SBeitft'ter, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) more com. bet, bie Seic^tenbe, one who confesses, penitent. SSelift'tiger, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) confidant ; confessor. bei'be, adj. either ; pi. both : two ; genit. Beibet, of both ; dat. beiben, to both (persons); 6eibe£,both (things), either; meine — n Scbweflern, both my sisters ; toit — , both of us ; tei« net »on — n, neither of the two ; ic^ Wilt bit —a geben, I will give you both ; man mu§ —i tbun, you must do the one and the other ; — i, fieben «nb Xoi, both life and death ; — i, STOännet unb SBeibet, both men and women. bei'berlei, adj. both, of both, of ei- ther (sort, species). bci'bcrfeitfg, adj. of, on both sides, reciprocal, mutual. bci'berfcitä, adv. on both sides, both ; mutually ; fie — , both of them. aSci'bcrtnonb,/. M.E. linsey-woolsey. aSei'bing, n. additional thing ; pro- vinc. L. T. by-court. beib'lebig, adj. amphibious. bei'bre^cn, I. v. a. N. T. to bring to ; II. s. n. coming to. bet'brurfcn, v. a. to print to, print with ; to annex. bei'briirfcn, v. a. Wi Siegel — , to set the seal to. beib^fdiattig, adj. shaded on both sides ; bic — en, pl. Geog. T. the am- phiscii. bcieinan'ber, adv. together. SBei'crbc, m. (-n ; pl. -n) joint-heir. bei'ern, v. n. vulg. to toll the church- bells. aSci'cff en, n. (-§ ; pl. — ) intermediate dish. SSci'fan, m. (-§) applause, approba- tion, assent ; — geben, to applaud, assent ; fid) Semanbe^ — etttctben, to gain one's applause ; compos. — gc« ber, m. applauder ; — gierig, adj. greedy of applause ; — llatf(|en, n. clapping of the hands by way of ap- plause ; — liebig, adj. vid. gierig ; — 8be jeigung, /. sign, demonstration of applause ; — Sgetiife, n. peal of applause ; — 8ruf , ni. acclamation of applause ; — ftamfifen, ri. plaudit ; — 8tBert(^) or tnitrbig, adj. worthy of applause. bel'fonen, w. "". ™. (f.) with dat. 1. to occur, to come to remembrance ; 3. (einem or einer Saije) to applaud, as- sent, subscribe to ; 8. (einem) to side with ; e^ fäKt mir nic^t bei, it does not occur to me ; e^ fdUt mit je^t ein SBJit« tel bei, now I think of a remedy. bei'fänig, I. adj. 1. what occurs ; 2. assenting ; II. adv. by clmnce ; by the way. iÄn«^-'-'^^^- bei'fleö^ten, v. «. to join by twisting or plaiting. bei'folgcn, v. n. (f.) with dat. to fol- low ; to be inclosed, annexed. bei'folgenb, adj. inclosed, annexed. «ei'fraii^t, /. (pl. -en) vid. Seilafi. SBci'frou, /. (pl. -en) female assist- ant. aSci'freube, /. congratulation ; einem feine — bejeigen, to congratulate one. ÜSci'fugc, /. addition, something an- nexed. bei'fiigen, v. a. to adjoin, add, in- close ; subjoin ; beigefügt, annexed. bci'fiigig, adj. — e^ SBott, adjective. S8ci'fügung, /. (pl. -en) addition, ad- joining, adjunction, subjoining. ^Ci'fu^, m. (-c8) 1. mug-wort ; B. T. artemisia ; Z. N. T. the barrel- truss of the main and foresail. »ci'flttng, m. (-cä ; pi. -gnnge) by- passage. aSci'gattcn, m. (-§ ; pZ. -gfirtc«) cur- tilage. iiei'gc6en, v. ir. a. to add, join to as an assistant, appoint. bci'ge^cn, v. ir. n. (f.) to go joined to ; to be inclosed ; fief, — laffett, to fancy, imagine ; to presume, dare. bei'getienb, adj. inclosed, adjoined, annexed. SBci'ge^iilfe, vid. ®e:öülfe. ©ei'geleit, n. (-g) (additional) escort. bei'gennnnt, adj. surnamed. S8ci'gco«S>netc(i!), m. {-n; pi. -n) adjunct, deputy. »ci'gefiftmttrf or SBci'fifimart, m. (-g) tang, after-taste. Iiei'gefeaen, v. a. and refl. to asso- ciate, join. bei'getgmt, adj. provinc. devoted; vid. gewogen. 6cl'gicften, vid. jugiegen. SBci'grfei», m. (-e8; pi. -et) 1. addi- tional member ; 2. Arch. T. one of the smaller mouldings. SBci'gut, n. (-eg ; pi. -guter) a small estate which is attached to a larger. beiQmt'ben, adv. provinc. at hand. Seiner', adv. at the side, by the side of ; fig. mit — . by the way, by the by. «ct'eilfe, vid. Bemife. 6ei'()a{en, v. a. 1. to fetch, bring near ; 2. N. T. to tally or haul aft the sheets. ®ei'5ülfe, /. help, aid, assistance, succour ; — ait ®elb, subsidy. SBei'finb, n. (-eg ; pi. -cr) bastard. SBci'lirtftc,/. (pi. -n) church attached to the parish church. SSei'lIong, m. (-eg ; pi. -flange) con- comitant tone, sound. 'SStVlntäit, m. (-§ ; pi. -e) helper to a servant, under-servant. SBci'f 0(§, m. (-eg ; pi. -t6(t)e) under- cook. bei'tommin, v. ir. n. (f.) i. (einem or einer ©at^e) to come at, get at, fig. to reach ; to equal, match ; 2. to be enclosed, annexed ; tc& fann xfyca nid)t — , I cannot get at him ; hierin fom* men trtr ben Sitten ntcftt kt, in this ar- ticle we do not equal the ancients ; bieg fommt jenem nidjt 6ci, this falls short of that ; feinem ©ijabert — , to repair one's loss ; ftcft — loffen, to dare, presume. 6ei'fotnment>, adj. annexed, inclosed. sBci'fraut, n. (-eg ; pi. -Irnutcr) gar- niture of a salad. QSci'freiä, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) concentric circle. ^eil, n. (-g ; pi. -e) hatchet, axe ; compos. — eifcn, n. head of an axe or hatchet ; — fertig, adj. N. T. ready built all to the rigging ; — förmig, adj. having the form of a hatchet ; — traut, n. axe - vetch, axe - wort ; — ftein, rn. Min. T. axe-stone, ofite ; — ftiel, m. axe-handle ; — träger, m. lictor ; — bmrsel, /. common blue iris. ^ei'Iage, /. (,pl. -en) addition ; sup- plement ; (letter) inclosed, inclo- sure, deposit ; compos. — blatt, n. vid. Settlatt. SBcl'Iager, «• (-8 ; pi. — ) consumma- tion or marriage, spousals, nuptials. ^ci'Jönber, m. vid. Sinnenlänber, 6ci'(offen, vid. julaffcn. »ei'Iaft, /. {pi. -en) by-freight. bei'Ianfen, v. ir. n. (f.) to run by the side of. aSei'Iöufcr, m. (-eg ; pi. —) foot-boy, understrapper ; petty agent. bei'läufig, adj. and adv. 1. by the way, besides, by the by ; 2. about, vid. ungefttlr. «ein ®ciI'Brief, m. register of a ship, great bill of sale. SSciI'dftcn, n. (-g; pi. —) uttle hatchet. ftci'lcgen, v. I. a. 1. to lay by ; 2. to inclose, adjoin ; 3, to adjust, settle, accommodate ; 4. fig. (einem ettoaä) to attribute. Impute, give ; einen Streit — , to compose a difference ; einem einen 3Jamcn — , to give one a name ; ein ©c^iff — , N. T. to bring to a ship, to lay her by the lee ; U. n. 1. N. T. to come to ; 2. fig. (einem) to do one right, to assent to one's opinion. QSei'Iegung, /. l. addition ; 2. fig. at- tribution, imputing ; 3. accommo- dation, composition, arrangement ; compos. — gJtiKrt, n. Gram. T. ad- jective ; — gtoörtlid^, adv. adjec- tively, ©efleiS, n. (-eg) condolence ; einem fein — kjeigen, to condole with one ; compos. — gbesciger, m. eondoler ; — Sbejeigung, /. condolence ; — g» fri^rciien, n. letters of condolence. bei'Iiegen, v. ir. n. (^.) l. to lie with or in ; 2. N. T. to lie to ; »or %0f unb Stttel — , to try a hull or under bare poles ; —be« ©i^teikn, inclosed let- ter ; the annexed. «eil'fe or JBeil'tafer, /. truck-table ; queck-board ; compos. — ftiicl, n. trucks. beim, contract, of 6ei bcm. QSei'inagt), /. (pi. -mägbe) second maid. bei'niengcn, v. a. to admix. bei'mcffen, v. ir. a. (einem etwa«) to attribute, impute, to charge with, lay to ; (Si(au6en — , to beUeve, to give credit. SBei'meffung, /. imputation, attrib- uting. bei'mifd^en, v. a. to mix with ; to ad- mix. SBei'mifii)nng, /. (pi. -en) admixture. SBein, n. (-eg ; pi. -c) leg ; bone ; tu nem ein — jleHen or unterfcfjlagen, to trip one up, to give one a foil ; fig. to supplant one ; auf bie — e bringen, eine Strmee, to raise an army ; fid) ttuf bie— c ma(i)en, to start ; ©tein unb — fl^WÖren, to swear most solemnly ; eö gef)t or bringt mir burc^ SKarE unb — , I feel it most acutely ; it makes the deepest impression upon me ; einem auf bie — e |elfen, to raise, assist one ; compos. — nbcr, /. femoral vein ; — ^ äVtnliä), adj. and adv. resembling a bone or a leg, osseous ; — an$ng, rn. small clothes, stockings, etc. ; — or» beitcr, m. worker in bone ; — artig, adj. vid. ixijxAxii', — ofi^e, /. bone- ashes ; — hlnxmt, f. marsh-marigold ; — breiiger, m,. osprey (a bird) ; — ^ breri^grag, «. yellow marsh-antheri- cum ; — bru^, m. breaking of a leg ; — bre(!^gler, m.. turner in bone ; — bitrre, adj. vulg. exceedingly meagre ; — erjengung, /. ossifica- tion; — faule,/., —föu(nt8(g),/., —< froß, m. caries ; — feile, /. bone-flle, S. T. raspatory ; — gcrijitie, geriift, 91. skeleton ; — gef($hiulft, /. bony tumor, exostosis ; — (yarnifd^, m.. cuishes, greaves ; — fjart, adj. as hard as a bone ; — f)aug, n. charnel- house ; bone-house ; — bant, /. A. T. periosteum ; — tjcil, n. bone-binder ; eomfrey ; — (tabic, /• cavity of a bone ; — bl'Ij, ^- privet ; honey- suckle ; — {jfeiber, pi. trousers, breeches ; small-clothes ; — Inoiiben, m. bone of the leg; — f no^f, m.. bone- knot ; — {rebS, m. cancer of bone ; ■ — labe, /. S. T. fracture-box for the (broken) leg ; — log, adj. boneless ; — riiftnng, /• vid. — f($iene ; — fäge, 85 «eif /. bone-saw ; — fcbetlen, pi. fetters, shackles ; — fd^icne,/. splint, greave, cuish ; — fii^ltinrs, «. bone-black ; — , fliatb, m. bone-spavin ; — taa(alren pi. bone toys; — hieU, »., —tours' /. osteocoUa (a plant). beina'^e and beinah', adv. almost, near, nearly, much, about ; ti ift Seit, it is almost time ; — je6tt 3a^re near upon ten years ; ic^ niöre — ail ftortcn, I was like to die ; tcft §ätte ti — »etgeffen, I had like to have forgot it; er toäre — »erloren geloefen, he had like to have been lost ; e^ ift — baffelte, it is much the same thing. SBci'name, m. (-ng ; pi. -n) surname, nickname. SBein'd^en, n. (-g ; pi. —) ossicle, a small bone. beine'ben, ) beine'benfi, Vadv. near. beinebft', ) bci'nern, adj. made of bone. ©ei'ncrb, m. A. T. accessory nerve. bci'nidjt, adj. as hard as bone. bet'nig, adj. bony ; in compos, legged. bei'orbnen, v. a. to adjoin, co-ordi- nate. bei'^aiten, v. a. to pack by. 9Sei>fer*, n. (-eg; pi. -e) horse in reserve, by-horse, led-horse. bei'tifliibten, v. n. (6.) (einem) to as- sent to, to agree with, to approve ; 3emanbei3 Meinung — , to be of one's opinion. S8ei'rat(b),m. (-eg) l. advice ; 2. (pi. -rät(b)e) auditor; — en, u. a. to assist with advice. bcträt(b)'ig, a'lj- capable of giving advice ; einem- fein, vid. beirttt(J)en. bei^ref^nen, v. a. to add in reckoning. bct'rctOcn, v. a. to range, put in ranks. bc»tr'rcn, v. a. to mislead, confuse. bci'riirtcn, v. I. a. to move or place nearer ; to add ; II. n. to move or sit nearer. beifam'men, adv. together ; nid)t — bc|ief)en fönncn,.^»- to be inconsistent, incompatible ; — fein, «. reunion. aSel'faft, m. (-ffcg; pi. -ffcn) 1. a small farmer who has not land enough to keep a horse ; 2. a jury- man ; 3. one who does not enjoy the privileges of a citizen. SSei'fa^, m. (-eg; j'l. -fö^e) 1. ad- mixture ; 2. apposition. bei'frbaffen, v. a. to procure. bei'fcbie^en, v. ir. a. to contribute. S8ei'f(^iff, n. (-eg; pi -e) cock-boat ; compos, -gfüjrer, m. cockswain. S8ei'f(5taf, m. (-g) lying with, cohab- itation, copulation ; ber une^lii^e — . concubinage. bei'fi^rafen, vid. Befc^Iafen. SBei'ftbläfer, m. (-g ; pi. — ) bedfel- low. a3ci'fi^lBferin(n), /. (pi. -en) concu- bine ; female bedfellow. SSei'fd^Iag, m. (-eg) 1. false coin ; 2. lud. bastard ; 8. T. flight of steps to a house. bei'fi^Iagen, v. ir. I. n. (f.) to assent to, to be of one's party ; II. a. to add, superadd ; einen SBrief — , to en- close a letter. IBei'fcblagung, /. addition. bci'fe^Iie^en, v. ir. a. -^ to lock up : fig. to inclose, add, annex. SBci'fi^Iuft, m. (-ffeg; pi. -fcfilüffe) (letters) inclosed, inclosure. S8ei'f(^lüffel, m. (-g ; pi. — ) by-key ; picklock. ^ei'fcQmaif, m. (-g) tang ; vid. 5Bci» gefcl)macf. bei'fibmel}en, v. a. to melt in with, to add by melting. bei'f^reiben, I. v. ir. a. to write in addition ; to write on the margin ; SBeift II. s. 71. (-8) writ or letter joined to the principal one. SSci'fiJ)rci6cr, m. (-8 ; pZ. — ) assist- ant cleric, nnder-clerk. aSei'fi^vift, /. (pi- -en) annotation, marginal note. «ct'fdjuf?, m. (-ffc8; pl -Wiiffe) contribution, share. aSci'fc^itffcI, /. by-dish, plate. bci'ftftiittcn, v. a. to add by pouring, to pour to. aSei'fcgcI, »• (-8 i P'- — ) ■'^- ^- by- sail, drabbler. SBci'fcin, m. (-S) presence ; im — be^ . . ., in the presence of ... ; o^M mein — , without being present. 6ctfcit', ( adv. aside, apart ; — t^Utt, beifeitä', ) to remove ; fig. etwaä — fc|}en, to lay aside ; to abstract from. fici'fc^cn, V. a. to put to (the fire), to set on (the fire) ; eine Seiche — , to inter (in a vault), bury (a corpse) ; bic ©egel — , N'. T. to make sail ; alle Send — , to crowd all the canvas ; ailt ®eflel tcigefelt ^a6en, to carry a press of sail. SBei'fc^ung, /■ the putting, deposit- ing in a vault. bci'fiifitig, vtd. furjftc^tiß. SBci'fi^, m. (-c8; pl. -e) assession, seat. bcl'ft^cn, V. ir. I,,. (|.) to sit by, to have a seat in. SBci'ffijer, m. (-8; pl. — ) assessor, judge lateral ; also for Scifa§ ; com- pos. — ami, rn. office of an assess- or. aSci'forac, vid. SMitforBE, SBci'fjJtcI, n. (-eg; pl. -c) example, instance, precedent, pattern ; jum — , as for example, for instance ; ein — geben, to set an example ; fi(^ ein — an etwa* nehmen, to take a lesson from (by) ; an einem ein — (Eiempcl) ftatui(e)ren, to set any one forth for an example ; covipos. — (o8, adj. un- exampled, unprecedented, unparal- leled, matchless ; — lofigteit, / un- exampled behaviour or state ; — = veiä), adj. and adv. rich in exam- ples ; — Sttieife, adv. by way of ex- ample. beff^cingen, v. ir. n. (f.) (einem) to hasten to one's assistance ; to suc- cour, relieve. Söclff, in compos. — becte, /■ Indian pepper ; — fliege, /• stinging fly ; — lO^I, ni. beet (Beta^ L.) ; — forb, m. basket put to horse's or dog's month ; — tube, vid. SgeetC ; —50!)«, m. incisor tooth; — jange, /. a pair of nippers, pincers, tweezers. SBei'ftct, n. (-3 ; pl. — ) an iron wedge; compos. — beere, /. vid. Seriicri^« ieete. bct'ftctt, v. ir. I. n. (ii.) 1. (nai^ einem or etTOfl^) to bite, snap at ; (auf et^ luaö) to bite (on) ; 3. to bite, smart, itch ; fi(^ (mir) auf bte Sunge (Ciwen) — , to suppress one's laughter with difflculty ; um ftc^ — , to snap, growl at, be quarrelsome ; in einen fauem Slpfel — , to make up one's mind to something disagreeable ; mi ®x(Li — , vulg. to die ; II. a. to bite, gnaw ; III. refl. to bite one's self or each other ; ftc^ um etWag ~, to quarrel, flght for. bci'ftenl», adj. biting ; flg. sharp, smart, pungent ; eine — e ©c^teifiart, a keen style ; eine — e 5[rt auaju« brütf en, a pungent manner of speech. SSei'ftcr, «'• i-i ; pl. — ) biter ; quar- reler. bei'fjig, adj. biting, quarrelsome. 9Set^'fcr, m. (-i ; pl. — ) Ich. cobitis, loche. !Bctftant>, m. (-e9) 1. assistance, suc- cour ; assistant, helper ; — ijor (5)e^ SBeitD rii^t, counsel ; — leiften, to give as- qSci'ftönber, m. (-8; pl. — ) assist- ant, bystander. bci'ftönSig, adj. assisting. bci'fteificn, v. a. N. T. to sail close- hauled. bei'ftcctcn, v. a. 1. to put by (in one's pocket) ; 3. to imprison. bcl'fte^en, v. ir. n. 0j.) (einem) 1. to stand by ; 3. fig. to assist, help, suc- cour, relieve ; to back ; mit Slrofi — , to comfort ; in ber (S)et)urt — , to put a woman to bed ; aEe ©egel — laffcn, to let all sails out. iBet'ftcIjenbe, decl. like adj. bystand- ers. SBci'fle^cr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) 1. one who assists ; second, bottle-holder ; 3. by- stander. SBei'fteuc«, /■ (pl. -n) contribution, subsidy, collection, alms. bei'fteucrn, v. a. to contribute ; to concur to a collection. bci'flinimcn, v. n. (().) (einem) 1- to agree with one ; 3. to join in ; to as- sent to, to consent to. aSei'ftimtncr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) assenter. SSei'ftimmung, /. assent, consent. bci'ftotifen, v. a. to add by stuffing, stuff to. SBei'ftrir^, m. (-e8 ; pl. -e) comma. SBei'ftrom, m. (-e3 ; pl. SBei'ftrörac) arm of a river. aSei'ftiicC, n. (-eä; pl. -e) the ad- ditional piece belonging to another. 93ei'te, /. provinc. respite. bei'ten, v. n. provinc. to abide, wait. bei'tbun, vid. beilegen, SBei'tifi^, m. (-c8 ; pl. -e) side-board. ©ei'trag, m. (-e8 ; pi. -tröge) contri- bution, share, quota ; einen — t^un, to contribute ; compos. — 8ant(b)cit, m. quota, contingent ; — Sfefi, n. picnic. bet^tragen, v. ir. a. 1. to contribute ; 3. to assist, succour, help. SSci'trögcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) contribu- tor. bei'tretben, v. ir. a. to collect ; to gather, exact ; Sc^ulben — , to exact or demand debts. bet'trcten, v. ir. n. (f.) (einem) to ac- cede to, to take part ; to join in or with, to come over to ; einer ^art(b)ei — , to go over to one's party, to side with one. SBei'trilt, m. (-c8) accession, taking part, etc. , vid. beitreten ; compos. — SecIIätung, /. declaration of ac- cession ; — 8urlunlic, /■ act of ac- cession. «ei'urt(b)cU, n. (-eg; pl. -e) L. T. interlocution. SBei'bormuni), m. (-8 ; pl. -miinber) co-guardian. ^ci'toai^e, /. (pi. -n) French biv- ouac. bei'tnati^ett, ■"■ n. {%,) to bivouac. SSci'loaif)t, /. vid. SBeitBft(5e. S8ei'longen, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) by-coach, by-wagon, extra coach. SSct'toeg, m. (-e8 ; pl. -e) by-way, by-road. bei'twerfcn, v. ir. a. to throw by. SBet'tocrf, n. (-c8 ; pl. -e) the non- essential part of a work. S8ci'lucfen, n. (-8) the accessory, non-essential. bei'tuobncn, v. n. (ij.) fig. (einer ©ad)C) to assist at ; to be present at ; (einer gJtrfon) to lie with, co- habit with. SBei'lootinct, m. (-8; pl. — ) one who is present, etc. ; vid. beitto^nen, S8ei'tD0t)nung, /. {pl. -en) presence ; ebelidje — , cohabitation. bei'luoUen, v. n. einem — , (fam.) to wish to get at one. 86 aSci'toort, n. (-e8 ; pl- -Ipiiete») Gram. T. adjective, epithet. bci'toörtliifl, adv. adjectively. bei'jablen, v. a. to contribute. bei'jäl^len, y. a. to numerate, num- ber among. SBelä'^brüfte,/. or — Joaffer,». liquor in which anything is soaked or mac- erated ; — Sunt), m. dog used in hawking ; — f rnft, /. corrosive qual- ity ; — f ufe, /■ , — tcnne, /. tan vat ; — mittel, »■ corrosives ; — bogel, m. hawk, falcon ; — ttiur J, /. pasque flower. SBei'se,/. 1. Sp. T. baiting, hawking ; 3. T. maceration, corrosion ; 3. a corrosive ; aqua fortis ; — ber Se» beraerber, mastering. SBei'äcii^cn, ™- (-ä ; P'- — ) by-note ; countermark ; H. T. rebatement, at- tribute. bci'sctiiinen, v. a. to note down. bcijci'tcn, adv. betimes, in good time, early, soon, in time. bei'äcn, v. a. 1. to macerate, to soak, to corrode, fret ; 2. to etch ; 3. to bait ; to hawk. SBei'jimmer, vid. JJebenjimmer. SSei'saO, m. (-e8; pl. -suite) addi- tional duty. SBei'äügel, m. (-8; pl —) left or near rein. beja'gen, v. a. to chase, hunt, sport (in a place). bejo'f)cn, v. a. to affirm, assert, to answer in the affirmative ; tocr fcfjWeiBt, bejo^t, prov. sUence gives consent. bejia'benb, adj. affirmative ; — e, m. aftirmer. bejal)'(ic^, adj. affirmable ; adv. af- firmatively. bejahrt', adj. aged. ^cja'fiung, /• (pl. -en) affirmation, assertion ; compos. — 8fa^, ni. affir- mative proposition ; — Stoeife, adv. afflrmatively ; — 8l)>ott, n. vid. — a« m- beiam'tnern, v. a. to bewail, lament. bejam'mcrn8t»crt(][)), ) adj. deplora- bejam'mecnStvürbig, j ble, lament- able. ^etam'mei;n8Uiüciiigfe{t, /. deplor- ableness. bejauii^'äen, v. a. to rejoice at, exult in, triumph in. bcjo'i^en, v. a. to put in the yoke. bcju'beln, v. a. to shout, exult in 01- over. betal'len, v. a. to cover with lime. bclaCmen, v. n. (f.) N. T. to becalm. belöl'bcvn, vulg. vid. erbre^en. betöm'lien, v. a. to inclose with a hedge or ditch. bcläm<)'fcn, v. a. to combat, attack, flght with, to oppose ; to subdue, control. belonnf, adj. known, acquainted, familiar ; allgemein — , notorious ; etiuag — madjen, to pubhsh ; einem ctwflä or einen mit etwa« — ma^cn, to make acquainted with, to ac- quaint with ; to declare, notify ; id) toiU ©ie mit ibm — ma^en, I'll intro- duce you to him ; eine ©ad)e — mad)en, to publish a thing ; — n>er» ben, to get acquainted. SBcfnnn'te, m. and f. decl. like adj. acquaintance. S8clnnnt'I)clt, /. notoriety. bctonn'tcrina^cn, [ adv. as is known, bctannt'lidi, ) as you know. SBcfnnnfmai^img, /. (pi. -en) adver- tisement, publication, notification, proclamation, promulgation ; com- pos. — 8nmt, n. intelligence-office. aSclonnf ftftoft, /. (pl. -en) acquaint- ance, connection. bclan'ten, v. a. to fringe, border. betafi'^cn, v. a. to top (a tree, a boot) ; to cope (a wall) ; to hood (a falcon). 6ctcf)r'bar, adj. convertible, capable of being converted. heie^'ten, v. I. a. to convert ; II. refl. to amend, change for the bet- ter. SBctefrrcr, m. (-§; pi. — ) converter. f&efefft'te, »». and f. decl. like adj. convert. 9ScJct)'rung, /. (pi. -en) conversion ; compos. — 4an{iitlt, /• missionary in- stitute ; — ^bote, yn.. missionary ; — Scifcr, m. proselytism ; — Sflcift, m. a proselyting spirit ; — 8gc^ fanbte, m. missionary ; — Sgcfanbt« fl^aft, /. mission ; — ägcfcUfi^aft, /. missionary society ; — S^auS, n. mission house ; — i^\Ut\t, /■ vid. — g« eifer ; — Öbcrfttif), «i. attempt at con- version ; — dloefen, ™. all that con- cerns missions ; — $ttiut(^), /. vid. — heifer. Ibefei'Ien, v. a. to fasten with wedges. bclct'mcn, v. n. and refl. (f.) to get germs, to germ. 'btitXi'ntn, v. ir. a. 1. to confess, own, acknowledge ; 3. Sp. T. to follow suit (at cards) ; ftl^ JU einer Süeli» «on, ju einer jlunfl u.f.w. — , to pro- fess a religion, an art, etc. ; eine gttrte nic^t — , to revoke ; ftcft ju einer i&ttt — , to confess having done an act or deed. ■^eten'ner, wi. (-S; pi. — ) confessor; professor (of a religion), follower. aSelennfniS, n. (-ffc8 ; pi. -ffe) acknowledgment, confession ; creed; iai f(^riftlic6e — , recognisance ; baö eibli^e — , affidavit; compos. — 6u(^, n. book of confession (s) ; — fcicr, /. the celebration of the eucharist, communion. 6cler'6cn, v. a. to notch. ttttx'^tn, V. a. to furnish with wax lights. ittefttn, V. a. to hang with chains. 'ficfi'djern, v. a. to titter at. betWltn, V. a. to quill. betie'fen, v. a. to strew over with gravel. ftclt'^cfit, f. It. to tickle. Iiella'gen, v. I. a. to commiserate, compassionate, pity, lament, be- wail ; II. refl. (über etwa^) to com- plain of. {leHa'gcnStoeti(^), I adj. pitiable, de- bcfla'genätnürbig, f plorable. ^ctiaQ'te, rn. and f. decl. like adj. defendant, impeached. Iietlarn'mevn, v. a. to cramp. Iieflofftgcn, V. a. 1. to clap, ap- plaud ; 2. vulg. einen — , to teil tales of one. "btilmx'ben, v. a. to handle, finger. ietli'btn, 'O. I. a. to paste upon, over ; to plaster ; II. n. (^.) to stick, ad- here. ^elfe'bejettel, m. placard, poster. ibefleif en, I '"• a. to blot, blur, be- öclfecffen, ) spatter ; to daub. be(Ici'6cn, v. n. vid. betleben. Scflei'ben, v. a. 1. to clothe, dress, attire ; 3. fig. to cover over, to hang ; to line ; to face ; to inlay ; 3. to in- vest, vest with ; eine ©tcfie — , to oc- cupy a post ; to fill an office ; mil SJoIlnittcfet befletbet, vested with power (of attorney) ; einen Stnfer — , to shoe an anchor ; bie laue — , to serve the cables and ropes. SBetlef'&nng, /• (pl- -en) 1. clothing; dress, garment ; a. fig. T. facing ; lining ; mantel-piece, etc. (of a chimney) ; 3, investing ; investi- ture ; 4. administration (of an of- fice) ; N. Ts, bie äu§ere — an einem (griffe, bulwark; bie — ber Saue, fBett serving ; bie — eine« SBilbc«, T. dra- pery ; compos. — ggegenftänbe, m. 2)1. wearing apparel ; — gmaner, /. Arch. T. counter-wall. bellct'ftern, v. a. l. to paste or plas- ter over ; 2. fig. to colour, palliate. bellem'men, v. a. 1. to pinch, press, confine, straiten ; 2. fig. to afflict, oppress ; to grieve. SSef lern'mung, /• (pl- -en) pressure ; anguish. befleftcrn, v. a. to climb. bcfltnl'en, v. a. T. to join by a mor- tise. SBetlinl'ung, /■ T. joining by a mor- tise ; mortise-joint. bettoni'men, adj. grieved (at heart), anxious ; sorrowful ; — t)cit, /■ vid. SBetUmmnng. betlafi'fen, v. a. to knock, beat re- peatedly. beCIü'gern, v. a. to criticise, censure. betlunl'ern, v. a. and refl. vulg. to bedraggle ; ftd^ bie ©(^U^e — , to clog one's shoes with dirt. betnitb'been or bef na))'4)ern, and be« fnou'^jcln, vid. benagen. betnau'fecn, v. a. vulg. to cut short by niggardliness (viz. the servants, of fees, etc.). betnctft^, adj. N. T. jammed. befnei^en, v. I. a. to make drunk ; II. refl. to get drunk. befnnv'ren, v. a. to snarl at. befö^been, v. a. to bait (a hook, etc.). beiD^'Ien, v. a. T. einen 5>Ia6 — , to char coals on a place. befom'men, v. ir. I. a. to get, receive, obtain ; eö ijl nidjt jU — , it is not to be had ; eine ä^nttBort — , jur Stntwott — , to receive as an answer ; eine ©telle — , to get to a post ; id} fonnte i6n nidjt ju fe^en — , I could not get a sight of him; fig. SlüKWen — , to begin to blossom ; .Jiötner — , to shed horns ; SBurjel — , to take root ; eine fitantleit — , to fall sick ; to be taken ill ; 3ä^ne — , to cut teeth ; II. n. (f.) 1. to agree with the health ; biefe Steife betommt mir nii^t, this food does not agree with me ; t»obI befomme e« 3bnen ! much good may it do you ! 8. imp. to thrive, to pros- per ; vid. fotttommen. befor'fen, v. a. to cork. betö'ftigen (provinc. be(ö'ften), "■ a. to board, diet, furnish with food ; ftc^ — , to find one's own food. SBelö'ftigcr, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) nourish- er, master of a boarding-house. »efij'ftignng, /. (pl. -en) boarding, alimentation ; board. belräfttgen (provinc. befrfiftcn), V. a. 1 . to strengthen, corroborate ; 3. fig. to confirm, avouch, aver, sanc- tion. SBelröftigung, /• confirmation, cor- roboration, averment, sanction. be{cän'5en, v. a. to wreath, crown. betta'tfcn, v. a. to scratch, scrape. betrau'ten, v. a. T. to weed. bclröu'tert, adj. furnished with herbs. betcei'ben, v. a. to chalk over. belrei'fen, v. a. to encircle. bclteu'sen, v. a. and refl. to cross, to make the sign of the cross upon. betrcu'äigen, v. refl. to cross one's self. betrie'(f)en, v. ir. u. to creep upon ; to climb up to. bcCric'gen, v. a. to make war upon. belriftcin, v. a. to censure, criticise. «clrtt'tler, m. (-ä; pl. — ) fault- finder, critic. befti'lfeln, v. a. to scrawl, scribble. befrö'nen, vid. frönen. be{cü''nieln, v. a. to strew with small crumbs. 87 SBettt betrn'flcn, v. a. to crust, incrust. SBclrn'ftung, /. incrustation. betüm'mcrn, v. 1. a. to grieve, afflict, trouble ; um or über cine or xotun einer Sac^c bctümmert fein, to be con- cerned for, careful of anything ; II, refl. 1. (über etWrtä) to afflict one's self, to be aggrieved by ; 2. (um et* toai) to concern one's self with, to mind ; to meddle with ; befümmere bid um bic^, mind your own busi- ness. SSctüm'mcrniä, /. and n. (pl. -ffe) affliction, grief, sorrow, pain, trou- ble, solicitude, concern. bcliim'mcrt, adj. afflicted, grieved, anxious, concerned. bcfiin'ben, v. a. l. L. T. to depose, give evidence of upon oath ; 2. to prove, demonstrate, manifest. bctüf'fen, v. a. to kiss much and often. btlaä)'bat, adj. ridiculous, laughable. belä'^eln, v. a. to smile at. bela'i^en, v. a. 1. to deride, vid. »er* lachen ; 2. to laugh at. Syn. betQt^en, auslasen, oerlad^en. aug- laäf^n is said only of men, belaäjtn of things and actions, berfadjen of both. Sluglac^en and öcrlad^en convey also an idea of contempt, which is expressed by laughter : to deride. Seladjen denotes only the expression of mirth without any contempt for the cause of our laugh- ter. bela'ä)enitoevi(b), [adj. and adv. bela'(f|en@it)ücbtg, ( worthy of be- ing laughed at, ridiculous. belaif en, v. a. to japan, varnish. belauben, v. ir. a. to load, charge. SBcIng', vid. Seleg. SBcto getcr, m. (-a ; pl. — ) besieger. bela'getn, 1). a. 1. to besiege; 2. fig. to beset. SBela'gette, ni. decl. like adj. he that is besieged. aSelo'gerung,/. (pl. -en) siege ; coju- pos. — Sarmee, /. vid. — i\)nr ; —8» gefd)üi$, n. battering-train ; — S^eet, n. besieging army ; — @{rane, /. ob- sidional crown ; — gfunft, /■ tactics of besieging ; — Snmft^ine, /. bat- tering-engine of the ancients ; — §* njcete, i3i. approaches; — gjuftnnb, m. state of siege. Gelang', m. (-eä) 1. amount; 2. weight, import, importance, conse- quence ; compos. — veitf), adj. im- portant, of consequence. belang'^en, v. a. 1. to attain, to come at ; 3. fig. to concern, belong to, re- gard ; 3. to go to law with one, to bring an action against one, to ac- cuse one ; toai rciiäi belangt, as for me. belang'enb, adj. concerning, touch- ing. S8clong'c», m. (-8 ; pl. — ) he that sues, goes to law. bela))'^en, v. a. provinc. to patch, botch ; Hunt. T. to hang rags about a wood, to frighten the game ; be- la\)pt, adj. having long hanging up- per lips (of hounds). belttf'fcn, V. ir. a. to acquiesce in. bela'ften, v. a. 1. to burden, load, charge, clog ; to overload ; 2. M. E. to debit, to place to one's debit, to charge one's account ; betajlet fein, M. E. to stand debited. bclä'ftern, v. a. to abuse. belä'ftigen, v. a. (einem mit or burcfe etwas) fig. to molest, trouble, im- portune, annoy. aSelö'ftigung, /■ (pl- -en) molesta- tion, vexation ; burden. bclot'ten, v. a. to lath. SBelot'tung, /■ lathing. bclau'bcn, v. I. a. to cover with leaves, foliage ; to embower ; T. to ascfc SBelt strip of the leaves ; II. reß. to get leaves. belaubt', adj. leafy, in foliage. SBcJau'fittltrj, /. 1. covering with or stripping of leaves ; S. foliage, leaves. bclaw'txn, v. a. to watch, lurk about, spy over, lie in w^ait for ; (einen) to take one in. 33elauf , ^n. (-cS) amount ; sum ; &i^ JUnt — »on, to the amount of ; — fce^ '£d)iffeÖ, rising of the ship's floor fore and abaft. belau'jen, v. ir, I. a. 1. to walk over, view, visit ; 2. to line ; 11. refl. 1. to couple ; copulate ; 3. to amount to ; ti beläuft fid) ouf taufenb Scaler, it amounts to a thousand dollars. belau^ft^en, i^- <^- to watch, spy over, surprise. SBclou'fd)«;, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) listener, eavesdropper. 6e(äu'ten, v. a. to publish (celebrate) by the ringing of bells. bel^'beUf v. a. to, animate, enliven, quicken, vivify ; to cheer. beic'bcnh, adj. vivifying, animating ; bet — e ©onnenjlraftl, the genial ray of the sun. ^ele'beVf ^n. (-g ; pi. — } animator, quickener. belebt', adj. 1. having life; 2. fig. animated, lively, sprightly, viva- cious, quick ; alleß — e, everything that has life, the whole animal crea- tion. ^eiebt'f)eit, f. liveliness, vivacity, quickness. QSete'ftung, /. animation, vivifica- tion ; revival ; compos. — ^mittel, n. restorative ; — gberfui^, ni. at- tempt to restore to life. 6elccf'cn, v. a. to lick. bele"Qexn, v. a. to cover with leather (the hammers of a piano, etc.). ^ele^', "t. (-e8 ; pi. -e) 1. written or authentic proof ; 2. note, receipt ; 3. L. T. voucher, deed, document ; — e, authenticated papers (documents); compos. — fl^ein, m., — äcttcl, m. L. T. voucher. SSclc'gc, 11. (-§ ; pi. — ) border, fa- cing (of a garment). bele'Qen, v. a. l. to lay over, on, over- lay, cover with ; 2. to bring in notes, receipts ; to support by docu- ments and vouchers ; 3. to cover, line (said of certain animals) ; 4. to border, lace ; bet .^cngft belegt bie ©tute, the stallion covers the mare ; eitl .^au* mit ©olbaten -^, to quarter soldiers in a house ; einen ^io.P, — , to preoccupy, secure a place ; mit ©ttClfe — , to inflict a punishment upon ; mit StBgctSen — , to lay on du- ties, to impose taxes ; mit 3irreil — , to arrest ; ein lau — , T. to belay a rope ; mit glucf) — , to execrate. bele'Qen, adj. situated. S8eJcg'f)öfäcr, Pl- N- T. belaying pins, cleats, etc. beleft'mett, v. a. to loam. bele^'txen, v. a. L. T. to enfeoff, in vest ; mit Äirdjengütern — , to impro- priate. S8clcf)'ncr, m- (-8 ; pl. — ) f eoffer. ^eleiyn'te, rn. decl. like adj. feoffee. SBcIc^'nung, /. (2^^. -en) investiture, feoffment. Sefcti'rcn, v. a. (einen Ü6ct etwa«) and refl. 1. to inform, instruct ; to ad- vise, apprise ; 3. (einen or fic^ tinti Stnbern or Scffcrn) to correct, set right. !8elei)'tev, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) instruct- or. ©clcti'timfl, /. (pl. -en) l. informa- tion, instruction, advice ; 2. correc- tion, setting right. belci'ben, v. a. to provide with a belly, make corpulent. beleibf, adj. corpulent, bulky ; covi- pos. — l)cit, f. corpulency, plump- ness. (lelei'toigen, v. a. to offend, to insult, injure ; to disoblige i Atob — , to af- front, outrage ; bie SKajci^ät — , to be guilty of high treason, lese ma- jesty. Säctefbifler, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) offender, injurer, insulter ; — in(n), /■ of- fendress. !6elct'&igte, m. and f. decl. like adj. offended, injured. ^elei'bigung, /. (pl. -en) offence, injury, wrong ; ßrobc — , outrage, affront. belei'tfen, vid. belebnen. tielci^men, v. a. to cover with glue, to glue on. belci'ftcn, v. a. to furnish with ledges. fielei^evn, v. a. Min. T. to furnish with ladders. belem^mecn, v. a. provinc. 1. to cause encumbrance ; 2. to dupe. !8e(em'metimg, /. N. T. encum- brance, lumber. *i8efcmnit', m. (-en ; pl. -en) belem- nites, finger-stone. belc'fen, adj. well read, versed in books; er ifl fcfcr belefen, he is well read ; — l^eit, f. the state of being well read, possession of much knowl- edge from reading. bele\xe're, n. belvidere. bel'sen, vid. peljcn. SBelj'meife, /. (pl. -n) long-tailed titmouse, mountain titinouse, wine- tapper. bemä(i)'ttgen, v. refl. (ficb einer Sad)e) 1. to seize, master, to take posses- sion of ; 2. to usurp. Qäemädi'tigung, /. 1. seizing ; 3. usurpation. bemannt, adj. maned. bemä'{eln, v. a. to bespot. bemn'Ien, v. a. l. to paint over, to bepaint ; 3. r. to mark. bemnl'Ien, v. a. T. to mould a piece of timber. bemäng'cin, v. a. to criticise, cen- sure. beman'nen, v. a. to man, equip. ^cmnn'nung, /. manning, equip- ment. bemän'teln, v. u,. fig. to cloak, palli- ate, colour. Syn. bemänteln, tefc^önigen. Semantem signifies merely to conceal, to cloak what is bad in an action ; befc^önigen, to give it a specious appearance. SScmön'tcIung, .f. (pl. -en) cloaking, palliation. bcmo'ften, t;. «. to furnish with masts, to mast. beina'ftet, adj. masted. bcmau'ern, v. u.. to wall, wall in, to- inclose. bemaul'Iorben, v. a. to muzzle. bemaul'fi^cllen, v. a. to dowse. bcmnu'fi^en, «. a. and refl. to bedaub, bedash. bemau'fen, v. «. vulg. to pilfer from. SScna 6cmc^'tcn, v. a. and refl. to besprinkle with meal or flour. ficmci'ftcttt, V. ij. to chisel. betnei'^ern, v. a. and refl. (fid) einer ©flct)e) to master, seize ; to vaB- quish, conquer ; to make one's self master of. Syn. iidi bemeiftern, fid^ bemäi^tlgen. The latter signifles merely to get into one's power, to obtain possession of ; the for- mer signifies fid? Ijemädjtigen, with the intention of governing or making one's self master of. ttemerben, v. a. to mention. bemcl'toct, adj. mentioned, aforesaid ; t)emelbeter S)ta§en, as aforesaid. bctncng'en, v. refl. (fid) mit etwa«) to meddle with. btmcrt'bav, adj. observable, percep- tible ; — teil, /. perceptibiUty. bemerkten, v. a. to mark, note, ob- serve, perceive ; benterft itie unten, as noted below. bcmcr'IcnStocttd)), [adj. worth re- bemei'tencituiitbig, f marking, de- serving notice. ©ciner'tev, ni- (-S ; pi. — ) remarker. bemevt^Ucb, adj. and adv. sensible, observable, perceptible ; — machen, to observe, remark. ^emer'fung, /■ (.pi- -en) remark, observation, notice ; ni)t(l))ige — net)* men, to take due note ; compos. — S^ gäbe, talent for observing ; — Sgeift, m. an observing mind ; — 8tt>ett(t)), — Sioiirbig, adj. and adv. worthy of observation. bcmef'fen, v. a. to adjust (one's ex- penses to one's income). bemi^ften, v. a. to manure. bcmit'leibcn, v. a. to commiserate, pity. bemit'teit, adj. in easy circumstances, well off. betnö'bcln, v. a. to furnish (a room). SBcmö'bIcr, m. (-ä ; pi. —) uphol- sterer. betiio^bern, v. a. of which only the part, bcmobert, covered with mould, mouldy. bemoo'fcn, v. a. to cover with moss. bemoo'fct or bcmoof't, adj. mossy, moss-grown ; covered witli moss. bcmöt'teln, v. a. to plaster, cover with mortar ; to rough-cast. bcmii'Iien, ■". I- a. (einen mit or buri^ tmai) to trouble ; II. refl. (ficft um etwa^ für Semanb) to take trouble about a thing for one, to give one's self trouble, to take pains, to en- deavour, labour, strive ; KoUen ®te ft^ nidit herein — ? will you not please to step in ? Bemüht fein, to take pains, to endeavour. qScmn'Scn, n. (-8) 1 trouble, S8cmüf)U«g, /■ (pl- -en) 1 pams, endeavour ; compos. — ^gebii^v, /. commission. bemii'ftlgcn, ) „ „ + (.q o^ige. bcmui ffgen, I bemu't(b)i9en, ■". "•■ to inspire with courage. bcmuftern, v. v. to take motherly care of, to chaperon. benoift'bntcn, v. refl. to become one's neighbour. bcnni^'bart, adj. neighbouring. benocft'ritftten, 1 v. a. (einen »on et* bcnotft'rii^tigen, 1 ■mo.i) to inform, send word, give notice ; to apprise. S8enorf|'ri(^ligec, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) in- former, advertiser. S8enttift'rt(i»tigung, / (pl.-tn) infor- mation, advice ; compos. — gfi^tci» ben, letter of advice. benaifi'ten, v. a. to benight. benai^'tet, adj. benighted ; gloomy ; teneljrous. bena(^'t(e)eili8cn, v. u. to prejudice, injure, detract from. S8cni SScnotb'Kb'üiHgmtg, /. (.pl. -en) prejudice, detriment, hurt, harm, damage. bena'getn, v. a. to nail, to cover with nails. bena^gen, v. a. to gnaw% nibble. bcnci'^en, 'v. a. to sew round, to seam ; to patch. bena'men, -i- benitm'fcn, v. a. to name, call. benam'fei, adj. + named, of the name ; yclept. benar'ben, v. a. to mark with scars. benarbt', adj. scarred. bcna'f(f|cn, ■". a. to taste privately of. benäf'fcn, vid. iene^en. bene'bein, v. a. 1. to cover with mist ; 2. fig. to cloud, to dim ; einen or ftc^ — , fig. to intoxicate one or one's self ; benebelt, adj. fuddled {vulg.). bencbft', prep, and adv. + together with ; withal, besides. •'beneiict'cn, v. a. + to bless. *S8e'ncbict, pr. n. Benedict, Bennet ; compos. — entcaut, n. herb bennet, avens. *aScnci>ictl'ncr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) | *S8enci>icH'ncrin(n), /. (pl. -en) f Benedictine ; compos. — f lofter, n. Benedictine convent ; — nonnc, /■ Benedictine nun ; — ocben, m. the order of St. Benedict. "SBenebiction', /. benediction, bless- ing. *aSenefl5', n. (-e8; pl. -e) benefit, benefice, prebend. *S8cneftäinnt', m. (-en ; pl- -en) an actor who takes a benefit. *s8cncfl5iof , n. (-en ; pl. -en) benefi- ciary, incumbent. ''SBcncft'äinm (-8;p(- -ftjücn), vid. ^encftj. *S8ene^5'borftcaung, /. benefit (of an actor, etc.). bcnelj'men, v. ir. I. a. (einem ttwai) to take away ; deprive of, to abate ; einen 3»«f£' — / to remove a scru- ple ; einem ben WluHb) — , to dis- courage one ; einem ben 3rrt(l))iim — , to undeceive one ; bie^ benimmt feiner ei)re nid)t«, this derogates nothing from his honour ; II. rejl. (fi4 gegen Semanb) to deport one's self, to behave one's self. aSene^p'men, n. (-8) demeanour, con- duct, deportment, behaviour ; btt^ feine — , gentlemanlike behaviour. benebm'lid), adv. mannerly, civilly. S8cncI)m'i(I)crc, /. T. cutter (in mints). benei'ben, v.^a. (einen «m etlna« or iDegen einer toad)e, also einem ctwai) to envy, grudge. benei'ben8h)ci;t(f)), I adj. enviable. bcnei bcnSWurbtg, I benen'nen, v. ir. a. to name, call ; to denominate ; to nominate. qSencn'nung, /■ (pl- -en) naming; appellation, nomination ; denomina- tion. benc^cn fein, y- n. N. T. to be be- neaped. bcne'ijen, v. a. to wet, moisten. «cngn'len, n. (-8) Bengal. benga'Iifd^, adj. Bengal. aSeng'cI, m. (-8; pl. — ) ■v^ia- 1- cudgel, club; S. Typ. T. bar; 3. fig. clown, lubber ; compos. — boft, adj. vulg. rude, ill-mannered ; Typ. Ts, — lo<)f, "»■ bead or small part of the bar ; — fdjeibe, /• wooden handle of the bar. «engelei', /. (pl- -en) vulg. coarse- ness, clownishness. beng'elboft, »dj. and adv. ill-bred, clownish. beng'ein, v. u,. to knock off with a club. beni'den, v. a. vulg. to nod at. 89 «elJfr bcnie'nicn, v. a. + vid. benennen. bcnie'jcn, v. a. vidg. to confirm by sneezing ; to sneeze at. benit)'t>cn, v. a. and refl. to sip ; get tipsy. 58cn'joniin, Ml. (-8) 1. Benjamin; 3. rid. Senjoe; comjios. — bourn, m. benjamin, spice-bush ; — bntj, n. gum benjamin, benzoin. ^cn'nc,/. {pl. -n) a sort of basket. bcnö't(f))igen, vid. nBt(f))igen. bcnö't(b'tgt, o.dj. made necessary, requisite. 6cnö't(b)igt fein, v. n. with gen. to want, stand in need of. SBen'fenfcibe (SBin'fcnfeibe), /. cot- ton-grass. benurn'mevn, v. a. vid. numcri(e)ren. bcnu'ifen, v. a. to use, make use of, to avail one's self of ; to profit by, take advantage of ; eine ©elegenbcit — , to embrace an opportunity ; einen 33ort(b)eiI — , to improve (seize) an advantage ; benuje ben Siugenblicf' improve the moment. SBensin', n. benzene. S8en jöe, n. benzoin, benjamin ; com- pos. — baum, rn. the Styra.v Benzoin ; — blumen, /• pl. flowers of benzoin ; — f)«ä, n. vid. — ; — faucr, adj. containing benzoic acid ; — e8 S11I5, benzoate ; — fäute, /- benzoic acid. beo'baditen, v. a. to observe ; to watch ; feine ©djulbigtcit — , to do one's duty ; einen Sefel)! — , to exe- cute an order ; bie ätit — , to watch the time, to choose one's time ; ©ttttfdjlncigcn — , to keep silence. Syn. ijeobadjten, lDal)rneömen. The latter signifies simply to percetvt or to receive impressions of outward objects through the medium of the senses ; beoliaci)tert conveys, in addition to this, the idta of peculiar attention : to observe In order to discover something in the object. «co'bodltcr, m. (-8; pl. —> ob- server. bca'baditfam, adj. observing, observ- ant. S8eo'barf)tung, /. (pl. -enl observa- tion, observance ; nfld) unfcrcr ge«^ naueftcn — , to the best of our obser- vation ; compos. — 8ort, /. manner of observing ; — 8gabe, /. talent of observation; — 8geift, '»• an observ- ing mind ; — 8bccr, n. army of ob- servation ; — 84)Oftcn, 1". post of observation ; — 8ftilti«>n, /. observa- tory. beob'r(e)t, adj. eared ; B. T. auricu- late. beö'lcn, v. a. to oil, anoint. beor'Scrn, v. a. to order, command. betiaa'xen, v. refl. to couple. befiaif en, v. a. to load with luggage, vid. belaben ; mit Stufträgen — . to saddle with commissions. be)>al'men, v. a. to furnish or adorn with palms. be^jnn'jcrn, v. a. to dress in armour. bc^jan'jcrt, adj. armoured, ironclad. bc<)a<)'})en, v. a. to cover with paste. bc^je'djen, ( v. a. to pitch, smear with bc^i'dicn, 1 pitch ; fid) — , to daub one's clothes with pitcli. bejiel'scn, v. a. to cover with fur. bcticr^en, ^'• «■ *' l- to adorn with pearls ; 2. fig. to cover with dew- drops. bc^Jfäft'Ien, v. a. to impale ; to prop. bc})fcf'fern, v. a. to pepper. bc»)fei'fen, v. ir. a. to pipe at. beDfer'rfien, v. a. to manure land by penning up sheep on it. bejiflnn'sen, v. a. to plant over. be^iflo'ftern, v. a. 1. to plaster over ; S. to pave. beflflö'den, v. a. to mark or furnish with pegs. be))f(ü'iten, v. a. to pluck. hcpflü'gen, v. a. to plough. bepfo'^cUfV. a. to furnish with posts. Bc^jfro^'fcit, V. a. to corlc, plug. ^c^ftiin^ben, v. a. to bestow a bene- fice upon. hcpitt'cu, V- Ci- to pick. bcj)in'fclit, V. a. to paint. he^lanttn, v. a. to line, lay, cover with planlcs. 6c^täftcn, V. a. to iron, smooth. bcplat'tttt, V. a. to plate. hepiau'bevn, v. a. to talk over. bcpol'itevttf V. a. to quilt, wad ; to bolster. icjjtö'gcn, u- u. to stamp or impress with (mit . , .). lie^jrcf'fcn, v. a. to impress, imprint. Sc^u'toern, v. a. to strew with pow- der. Scjiunt'ten, v. a. to dot, point. ttc^uc^^evit, \v. a. 1. to dress inpur- hcpnv'puvxtf ) pie ; 2. to colour with purple. fieVu'ften, ^'. »• to blow repeatedly upon. *bequav'ten, ] v. a. to quarter *6cquarti(e)'ren, J (soldiers) ; einen — , to quarter soldiers upon one. be<{ucm\ I. (tdj. {icifh dat.) conven- ient, fit, commodious, easy, com- fortable, apt, proper, opportune ; machen Sie eä fi^ — , make yourself comfortable ; e^ — i)niin, to be at one's ease ; — TOoi)nen, to be well accommodated ; II. adv. convenient- ly, etc. ; compos. — labe, /■ set of drawers. becruc^men, v. I. a. to accommodate ; II. refl. to accommodate one's self ; (naäj 01- ju etWaä) to accommodate one's self, yield, condescend to ; to conform to ... ; to comply with, follow, submit ; fi(J nac^ ber Seit — , to serve the time ; III. imp. ivith dat. it pleases. 6cqucm'It(^, adj. vid. tequem. ^equem'lii^teit, /. ipl. -en) 1. con- venience, commodiousness, ease, comfort ; S. col. privy ; compos. — Sftufll, m. close-stool. SBequeitl'ling, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) an in- dolent person. bequiff'en, v. a. to silver (a looking- glass). ItevaCi'men, v. a. 1. to frame ; S. L. T. to appoint, fix. ^crai^nen, v. a. to furnish with boundaries. iicran^beln, v. a. to furnish with a small edge or margin. tteran^ben, 1 v. a. to furnish with a ficrän'bcrn, i rim (margin). bevant'tn, v. a. to cover with ten- drils (of a vine). ^eta^'^en, v. a. T. to rough-cast (a wall). bero'fcn, v. n. (f.) to get turf, to be grown over with turf. beva^'pelUf v. a. to rasp at. beva't{t))en, v. ir. I. o. :. + to give a dowry, vid. (tu^ftatten ; 2. to give advice, assist ; <5Jott bcrat(^)e tüä) I God help you ! vid. 6erat(b)fdjlagen; II. refl. [id) — mit . » . ; to commune with ; to consult, consider. iScva't(l))tt, m. (-8; pi. — ) counsel- lor, adviser. ticrnt(())'f(J)Iogcn, v. n. (().) and refl. to consult, confer, deliberate, advise, debate ; eS »irb übn bie l3, "■• bastard senna ; — elfter, /. the great shrike ; — eji» piäii m. mountain parsley ; — ere* mit, m,. solitary sparrow, hermit (a bird) ; —fad, m. the fall of a hill or of a mine ; landslide ; — fafatt, m. mountain cock ; — fertig, adj. sickly, broken down; — feftung,/. mountain fort ; — fetter, n. mountain beacon ; — flai!^8, m. amianthus, earth-flax, asbestos ; — finl, m. brambling ; — = fleeten, rn, a sniall mountain town ; — fleiflJ^, n. Min. T. mountain leath- er ; — freit)ett, /. the right of min- ing, the privileges of a mountain town ; — gang, m. metallic vein, SBetg vein of ore ; — geitanä), m. custom among miners ; — gegenS), /. moun- tainous country ; — gctfi, m., — « mönndien, n. mountain goblin ; — » gclb, n. yellow ochre ; — genoff, m. partner in a mine ; — gcridjt, n. court of mines, bergmote ; — gcfet}, n. mining regulation ; — gift, n. arsenic ; — gififel, m. mountain summit ; — Qvat, m- ridge ; — griiu, n. mountain green, chrysoeolla ; ba^ feinfie — grün, Olympian green ; — « gut, n. mineral ; — tfalbe, f- decliv- ity; Min. T. heap of earth thrown out of a mine ; — I)ammec, ni. mattock ; — ^arj, n. bitumen ; — f|iifeli)u^it, ™. pout ; — ^auev, vid. Scrgmaim ; — fiautltmann, rn. Intendant, sur- veyor of mines ; — ^imbccre, /■ bil- berry ; — f)Od^, adj. mountain-high ; — böftc, /■ mountain summit ; — » l^Öille, /• mountain cavern ; — ^0l5, 11. asbestos ; — I)öljcr, pi. N. T. wales ; iai gro§e — l)olj, main-wale ; — ^U^n, n. woodcock, wild hen ; — ^unb, m,. Min. T. a small cart or wagon ; — jungc, rn. miner's boy ; — iamvx, m. mountain ridge ; — tutltic,/. miner's cap ; — lojfc, /. ocelot ; — fcget, ^i- conical moun- tain ; — fetter, wi. mountain cavern ; — lette, /• chain of mountains ; — s Hüft,/, chasm, precipice ; —tnap\>t, VI. miner ; — tttapp^äfaft, f. corpo- ration or meeting of miners ; — s toiile, f. fossil coal ; — tovt, m., — # (eber, — papicv, n. mountain leather, rock-cork ; fossil cork (a variety of asbestos) ; — tctjftaO, "i- rock-crys- tal ; — fiimntet, ni. mountain laser- wort ; — fu^jfcr, II. native copper ; — tappe, f. top of a mountain ; — » Iant>, n. hilly country ; — läufig, adj. according to the manner of miners ; — lebet, n. 1. miner's apron; 2. a kind of asbestos ; — leiine, /• slope ; — lein, n. small mountain ; — lille, /. martagon ; — mann, ™. miner ; — männi^en, vid. — getjl ; — männifdl, <^dj. relating to miners ; — mtifl, n. fossil meal ; — meifter, m. surveyor of the mines ; — meliff e, /. mountain balm ; — miinje,/. B. T. calamint ; bie Heine — mitnse, wild basil ; — nelte, /• a kind of wild cloves ; — n^mft^e, /. Oread ; —öl, n. petrol, petroleum, bitumen ; — ^ orbnung, /- regulation for the mines ; — poIei, m. mountain germander ; — |irebtgt, /. sermon preached for miners ; Christ's sermon on the mount ; — # tat(t)), wt- council of miners ; coun- sellor of mines ; — xatte, vid. ?!)fur» melt(6)ter; — red^t, n. right of open- ing a mine ; laws or statutes of the mines ; — reilje, /• mountain range ; — tiä)teti m. judge or magistrate set over the miners; — voi(f)), n. red ochre ; — riilten (— fattel), in. ridge of a hill ; — vutfl^, ™. vid. — faÜ ; — fnlj, 'I- mineral salt, rock-salt ; — fc^lo^, n. mountain castle ; — ^ fdlludjt, /. strait between hills ; — « f(^ne))fe, /• woodcock ; — ft^otte, m. Scotch Highlander ; — fctifciber, Mi- clerk of the miners ; — fcjule, /• school for miners ; — fcl^üler, m. one who studies mining ; — fcQtonben, m. choke-damp ; — fd^t»efe(, m. na- tive sulphur ; — fegen, m. rich prod- uce of the mines ; — f^i^e, /. top of a mountain ; — ftttbt,/- town upon a hill, mining town ; — ftciger, m. mountain-climber ; — ftoit, m. moun- tain-climber's pole ; — ^xa^t, /• SScri mountain road ; the road or district between Darmstadt and Heidelberg (in Germany) ; — ftufcn, pl. miner- als ; — fni^t, /. a pulmonary disor- der peculiar to the miners ; — * t(ft)eer, m. Barbadoes tar ; — ubliä), adj. usual among miners ; — unter, vid. — ah ; — bitctol, m. native vitri- ol, a native sulphate ; — bogt, rn. vid. — ridjter ; — Polt, n. moun- taineers ; — toaäf^, n. slate coal, common black coal ; — toarbein, m. assayer of the mines ; — foiitt^,o.dv. toward a mountain ; — ttioffcr, n. mountain stream ; — ttieibe, /. 1. mountain pasture ; 3. mountain wil- low ; — ttierf, n. mine ; ein — totxf ftnbig macl)cn (erregen). Min. T. to discover a mine ; — n>erf8ont(b)eil, m. interest in a mine ; — tuerf§gc= feUflQaft, /• mining company ; — » tvertdfunbe, /. mining engineering, metallurgy ; — tocttäfunbige, m. mining engineer, metallurgist ; — » hievfStoiffenididft, /. vid. —toexU" funbe ; — tvefen, «. mining, every- thing that relates to mining ; — met« ter, n. damps in the mines ; — ltia^l<= betlei, m. arnica ; — jelinte, m- the tithe from the production of the mines ; — jiege, /- vid. — bocE ; — « jlnn, n. grain tin ; — jinnober, m. native cinnabar. *^evgamai'la, I /• an Italian peas- *S8craoma8'gue, ) ant's dance. ■^SBc« gamoSlcn, pl. Geog. T. the in- habitants of Bergamo in Italy. *S8ergantoftc, /. (pl. -n) bergamot, bergamot-pear ; compos. — not, n. essence of bergamots. ©ct'gegelb, w. 1 SBet'gelofin, m. v salvage. SSer'gung, /. ) ber'gen, v. ir. a. 1. to save, to put in security, to recover ; 3. to conceal ; ft^ — öor, to save one's self against, to flee from ; einem etina^ — , to con- ceal from one ; bit ©eget — , N. T. to take in the sails ; einige WH ben ©e» getn — , to shorten sail. ©er'gcn, n. (-§) Bergen (town in Nor- way); Ö3erget«fifc^, rn. kind of cod- fish ; compos. — t^rau, m. sort of train-oil. aScr'ger, m. (-§ ; pl. — ) salver ; lighter. bcr'gicftt, adj. mountain-like. ber^gig, adj. mountainous, hilly. ■*S8erginonlf , m. (-8 ; pl. -e) Min. T. paranthine. SSertiiftf , m. i-ei ; pl. -e) 1. account, relation, a report ; 2. notice, advice, information ; — aiftatten, or erftattcn, to give an account, to bring in a re- port, to hand in a statement ; L. T. to report ; bet falfl^e — , misinforma- tion, false report ; o^ne Weiteren — , without further advice ; compos. — « abftattec, — erftottet, m. reporter, relater ; — abftattung, — crftattung, /. report, relation ; — mä^tg, adj. and adv. in the form of or according to account ; — fteUec, m. vid. aijlcit« ter ; — jcttel, m. official report, bul- letin. berii^ft'ten, v. a. (einem etwa«) 1. to in- form of ; to acquaint with, give no- tice of, advertise, give intelligence, to report ; 3. to order, arrange, pre- pare ; 3. (einen) to inform one ; einen gnlten — , Sp. T. to hawk. bcrii^'tigcn, v. a. l. to set right, ad- just ; to rectify, correct ; 3. to set- tle, pay ; eine Sacfte — , to settle, to make up an affair ; eine 0{ed)nung, Sd)Utb — , to pay a bill, a debt. SBctii^'tiger, m. (-§ ; pZ. — ) corrector, «eti^'tignng, /■ {pl- -en) reotiflca- 91 aSevft tion, emendation, correction ; — ei» ner Sccjnung, settlement ; compos. — äbogcn, m. Typ. T. proof-sheet. bcric'cgen, v. ir. a. to smell at. bcric'feln, \v. a. to chamfer, flute, bcrie'fen, \ groove. 'Bcrie'felung, /. Arch. T. fluting. bctie'gctn, v. a. to furnish with rails. bcrie'mcn, v. a. to provide with leath- er straps. beric'fein, v. u. to ripple over. SBcrie'fclung, /■ irrigation. SBcritt', vid. SersII. bcrtn'ben, v. a. and refl. to cover with a bark, a crust. berjn'bet, adj. barky. bering'en, v. a. to furnish with a ring ; eine Stute — , to ring a mare. berin'nen, v. a. to run on or at. becititit, adj. Bot. T. nerved. berit'ten, adj. mounted ; ein — e^ 9)ferb, a managed horse. beri'tjen, v. a. to scrape, scratch (the surface). SBer'tan, m. (-c8) barracan. SBcrlin', n. (-g)- Berlin. SBerli'ne, /. (pl. -n) berlin (a coach). SBerli'ner, m. (-§ ; pl. — ) native of Berlin ; compos. — blau, n. Prussian blue ; — blauföute, /. prussic acid ; —tot(f)), 'I. Prussian red. SBcrfi'ner, indecl. ) „ ,. ,,„,,„ betltW, f«dJ.Berlm. ^etloaen,pl. trinkets, baubles. SBer'me. /. 1. Mil. T. berme ; 3. yeast. SSermu ben, pl. Bermudas. SBern, ». (-8) Berne. SBer'ner, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) inhabitant (native) of Berne, Bernese. bet'niff^, adj. Bernese. SBcrn'bttvb, m. (-S) Bernard. ©cru^arbi'ncr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) Ber- nardine (monk); compos. — ahtei, f. vid. — fiofler; — Jjunb, m. St. Bernard dog ; — flofter, n. abbey or convent of Bernardines ; — frebS, m. soldier- crab ; — orben, vi. order of Bernar- dines. SBcrn'ftein, m. (-8) amber, yellow amber ; [c^roarjer — , jet ; compos. — äljn(id), — artig, adj. resemblmg amber, amber ; — arbeit, /. anything made of amber ; — arbeiter, »*. work- er in amber ; — aufter,/- amber bowl- shell; — an85ug,"i., — ejtract, m- ex- tract of amber; — bre(!^8ler, rn.. turn- er of amber ; — fang, m. fishing for (collecting of) amber ; — farbe, /. amber colour ; — firni8(8), m. am- ber varnish ; — fifcfjerei, /- vid. — * fung ; — geift, m. spirit of amber ; — lorallc, /. amber-bead; — latf, m. vid. — ftrni^(S); — ür,»i. oil of amber; — fauer, adj. — faureä ©alj, succi- nate ; — faurer fiatf, succinate of cal- cium ; — faure, /. Ch. T. succinic acid ; — ^pit^e,f. amber mouthpiece. bern'fteinen, ( ^^j ^^^^ ^^ amber. bern'ftetnern, i bero'ben, v. a. to hoe. bero^'rcn, v. a. to cover, line with reed. beriitl'rctt, ". a. to provide with pipes, tubes. bcrof'fcn, v. a. to horse (a mare). bcro'ftcn, v. n. (f.) to get covered with rust. y)ev'6't(i>)eln, v. a. to mark with red chalk. aSerfd), m. (-c8 ; pl- -e) j. Ich. «cr'f(I)Itng, m. (-8 ; pl. -e) f perch. SBerfcr'ter,'"- (-ä) Xorth. Myth. T. a formidable warrior who was wont to rush into battle without an armour ; compos. — gang, m. a formidable, furious contest ; — »out(6),/. awild, furious eagerness to fight. SBerft, m. (-e8 ; pl- -c) provinc. dis- SScrit ruption, crack ; compos. — gvai, — « tvaut, n. the acute carex. ficr'ftc«, ^- ir. n. (f.) to burst ; Dor i*ad)en — , to burst with laughing. Syn. berften, ^ia^^n. The latter denotes the sudden rupture of a thing by an iu- "ward force ; the former Is used when the disruption has an exterior cause. «cr'tfja, /. (-#) Bertha. SBcrtvam, m. (-£<> 1. Bertram; 2. pellitory (a plant) ; covipos. — 0aunt, m. prickly ash. btxnäf'tiQt, adj. notorious ; ill-spoken of. Syn. berüchtigt, »errufen, berfc^rteen. iUer= rufen has the most general signification, and is used both in a good and bad sense. It signifies merely that a thing is generally known and much talked of. Serüdjttgt and betfc^rieen are used only in a bad sense. The latter, how- ever, is the milder term, and does not necessarily imply that the evil report is justly founded. beciitf^en, v. a. 1 . to entrap, ensnare ; 2. fig. to take in, to cozen. fictttlffiiJItJgen, o. a. to have regard to, to consider. aScruif'fic^tigung, /. regard. SBcruf, wi. (-co) 1. calling, vocation ; 2. duty, office, employment, trade, business ; 3. L. T. appeal ; ber in^ nere — , the inward calling, prompt- ing of nature ; e^ i|l mein — nic^t, it is not my olHce ; idj ^ak teineil — bflJU, this is none of my business ; compos. — äarScit, /., — äfni^, n. profession ; — $gcnoffe, rii. col- league, man of one's own occupa- tion ; — ögefi^äft, n. professional work ; — ^mäf^ig, adj. and adv. according to one's calling or voca- tion ; — §f)fli(f|t, /■ professional du- ties ; — dret^t, n. L. T. patronage ; — St^ätig, adj. assiduous in one's profession ; — Streue, /. profession- al fidelity, exactitude ; — Stierrii^^ tung, /. vid. — -«gefdjäft; — ätoa^I, /. choice of a profession or trade ; — 3tt)ibtig, adj. unprofessional. ftcru'feit, V. ir. I. a. 1. to call ; to call together, to convoke, summon ; 2. to appoint to an office ; II. refi. [ic^ — auf , ♦ ,, to appeal to, to call upon. fieru'fen, adj. vid. »errufen. aSeru'fer, m. (-§; pi. — ) L. T. ap pellant. ^cru'fung, /. 1. the calling to, ap- pointing ; — ber Reiben (jum ®lau» 6cn), the calling of the Gentiles ; 2. appeal ; compos. — @gerid)t, n. court of appeals ; — Steigt, ". right of ap- peal. fecru'^en, v. n. (&.) l. to rest, rest upon ; 2. to depend on ; eS iieru^t ttuf einem 3euflniffe, it rests upon a testimony ; et»il3 auf fid) — laffen (iei), to let a thing rest as it is, to be satisfied with ; id) »ill e^ babci or barauf — laffen, I w'ill be satisfied with it, I will let it pass. betu^^igen, v. a. and refi. to quiet, appease, calm, assuage ; to com- pose ; to console, comfort. SScru'ljigcr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) calmer ; quieter. aSeru'lligung,/. appeasing, quieting ; comfort, tranquillity, quiet, ease of mind ; compos. — gmittel, n. seda- tive, quieting, calming remedy. becü()'men, v. refi. (fi^ einer Sadje) to brag, to boast of. IierUElint^, adj. famous, renowned, celebrated, eminent, illustrious ; fic^ — mflc^en, to signalize one's self. 9Jexüml)f ^eit, /. celebrity, renown ; eine erfünjlelte — , a factitious celeb- rity. Iieciiliv'bat, adj. tangible. betä^'ven,v. a. 1. to touch, to come f8m in contact with ; 2. fig. to mention slightly, to hint at ; inufjxttx SKapen, as mentioned before. Syn. berübren, betaften. »crttbren Implies the notion of the smallest possible pomt of contact ; betaften, of a greater surface or several points of contact ; the latter takes place more with the flat hand, the former only with the points of the lin- gers. beväiytig, adj. provinc. active, strong. S8crül)'rurtg,/. (pl- -en) 1. touching ; 2. contact ; compos. — dlirtie,/- Mat. T. tangent ; — äjjuttft, m. point of contact ; — guinfet, m. angle of con- tact. 6eru1)'fcn, v. a. 1. to plume, pluck ; 2. fig. to fleece. bcru'ften, v. I. a. to begrime, to smear with soot ; II. n. (f.) to get sooty. *S8Ert)lI', m. (-eg ; pl. -c) beryl. bc\ttb'bexn, vid. Jegeifern. bcfatfen, v. I. a. to load with sacks ; II. refi. vulg. to fill one's pockets. ftefä'ctt, V. a. to sow (on, over). befangen, v. a. l. to say, mention ; 2. to prove ; Befaßt, said, mentioned. befangen, v, a. to saw. SBefa'ger, m. vid. Släger. Scfag'ternmften, adv. as before men- tioned. SBcfo^n', vid. Sefan. feefoi^en, o. a. to string (an instru- ment). befallen, v. a. to anoint ; vulg. to cheat ; fic^ — , vulg. to besmear one's self. Scfal'sen, v. a. to salt. feefa'men, v. I. a. to sow ; II. refi. to impregnate, propagate ; to multiply by seed. SSefa'mung, /. impregnation, etc. ; vtd. 33efamen. SBcfatt', /. N. T. mizzen ; bie — bur($« Eaien, to change the mizzen ; bie — auftoppen, to peak the mizzen ; bie — lo^mat^en, to set the mizzen ; com- pos. — bramftange, /. mizzen-top- gallantmast ; — ffagge,/- flag union; — maft, m.. mizzen, mizzen-mast ; — raa, /. mizzen-yard ; — fegel, n. mizzen-sail ; — ftagfegel, n. mizzen- staysail ; — toanti, /. mizzen-shroud. befan^ben, v. a. to strew with sand ; to fill with sand ; vid. »erfanben. befanf tigen, v. a. to appease, soften, pacify, calm, assuage ; [ett^t 3U — , appeasable. SBefanftigung,/. appeasement; com- pos. — Sittittel, n. palliative, lenitive. SBefal}', m. (-e§; pl. -faije) border, trimming ; embroidery. 9Sefatj'tei(^, m. (-eg ; pl. -c) store- pond, stock-pond. ^cfa'^ung, /. (.pl. -en) garrison; — 6a6en, to be garrisoned. ficfau'en, v. a. vulg. to dirty. 6c|"au'fen, v. refi. vulg. to get drunk. befäu'men, v. a. to hem, border. SBcfäu'mung, /. seaming, hemming ; hem. befi^a'dcn, v. a. to shave, scrape. iiefdjacg'teln, v. a. to scrape with shave-grass. befdiä'bigen, v. a. 1. to damage ; 2. to hurt, wound ; S. to blight, blast (said of the mildew, etc.) ; leid)t ju — , damageable ; »om SBaffcr 6cf($d» bigt, sea-damaged. SSefdiä'biger, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) hurter. S8efrf)ä'Stflung, /. (pl. -en) damage, hurt, injury ; geWaltfame — , violent accidents ; average. befdiaf fen, v. reg. and ir. a. 4- to cre- ate ; to constitute, defi^affen, adj. tempered, qualified, conditioned, constituted, circum- stanced ; bie ®a($e i|l fo — , the mat- ter is of this nature. 93 93ef(f) SBef^affenljeit, /■ (pl- -en) nature, quality, state, temper ; condition, constitution, disposition ; nadj — Der Umfiänbe, according to the nature of circumstances ; comjios. — Sbmct, n. adverb. 6ef(5äftcn, v. a. to furnish with a shaft or stock ; to stock (a gun). ftefr^äftigen, v. a. to busy, employ, engage, occupy, to keep busy ; be«- fl^äftißt, adj. busy, occupied, en- gaged. S8cfct)äf*i9ung, /. (pl- -en) business, occupation, employment. Sefd^a'Ien, v. a. to furnish with a shell or cover ; «Keffer — , to put handles, to the knives. be^dfä'Utt, V. a. 1. to peel, pare, decorticate ; 2. to cover (of stal- lions). SBef^a'Icr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) 1. stallion ; 2. groom. S8cf(f)äl'=gelb, «■ fee for the stallion's serving the mare ; compos. — Inet^t^ m. stallion's groom; — jett, /. hors- ing-time. 6efc!Jä'mcn, v. a. to shame, to con- found. be^iifämf, adj. ashamed. ©ef(J)B'mung, /. (pl- -en) shaming, confounding, confusion. befcftan'scrt, vid. »erfcöanjen. befiiiaften, v. a. to shade, over- shadow, cloud. 6efi^a'l;en, v. a. to assess ; tax, to charge with taxes. SBefe^a'ijung, /. (pl. -en) assessment, taxing. b€^ä}an'batf adj. fit to be viewed. Iiefdjau^en, v. a. to look at, to view, behold ; to inspect, contemplate. ftefrfian'enb, adj. contemplative. SBefc^au'er, m. (-g; pl. — ) viewer,, looker-on ; visitor (of a ship), searcher. befi^auTic^, adj. intuitive, contem- plative ; baä — e Se6en, contemplative life. Sefi^äu'men, v. a. to cover with foam, to foam against. ^efdjau'ung, /. (pl. -en) looking, viewing, contemplation. 6cf(f)ec'rcn, vid. iefdjeren. S8cfrf)elS)', m. (-eg; pL -c) 1. order; 2. answer, return ; 3. knowledge, in- formation, experience ; 4. L. T. sen- tence, decree ; ber BOrläufise — , in- terlocution ; einem — fagen laffen, to send one word, to let one know ; bxi auf »eitern — , till further orders, provisionally; mit bem — bap, on condition that, etc. ; — um etWa^ miffen, to know a thing, to have in- telUgence of it ; »on etwa« — get'en, to give information of ... ; id) »eii 6tet feinen — , I am a stranger here ; — t^un, to pledge one. 6efc(iei'&en, v. ir. i. a. 1. (einem etwa«) to allot, assign ; 2. einem über etroa* or einer (Sad)e — , to inform ; einen iüD^in — , to appoint one to ... ; er ijt JU feinem SReijtmente befditcben, he is ordered to join his regiment ; II. refi. to be contented, to listen to reason, to acquiesce ; id) laffe micfc — , I am open to conviction. befdjei'bcn, I. adj. modest, discreet, moderate ; II. adv. modestly, dis- creetly. SScft^el'benljeit, /. modesty, discre- tion, discreetness. befi^et'bentlic^, adv. modestly. bcft^ei'nen, v. ir. a. to shine upon. bcfi^ci'nen, ) v. a. to attest, certi- befc()et'nigen, \ fy ; to prove, verify. «cfdjet'nignna, ! /• (pl- -en) attes- Söefdjel'nung, f tation, certificate, handwriting, acquittance, receipt, voucher. S)c^(t)ei'fftn, V. ir. a. 1. vulg. to beshit ; 2. fig. to cheat. t8ci(^ei'fjct, m. (-8 ; pZ. — ) a cheat ; —el, /■ -uid. Betrügerei. iicfil)el'lett, V. a. to attach bells to (cows, etc.). bcfi^cnf en, v. a. (einem mit etwa^) to present with, make a present o£. iBefiJ^enfung, /. (,pJ. -en) donation, gift. aScfl^ct;', n. (-eS) present, gift. defc^e'ven, «. I. i»". a. to shave ; II. reg. a. (einem etWaä) to give, grant, be- stow upon, to make one a present, to give one a Chi-istmas-box. SBefiiJe'rnng, /. shaving. iBef^e'rung, /. 1. giving, bestowing ; giving a Christmas-box ; 2. Christ- mas-box ; S. flg. vulg. work, busi- ness ; eine Jc^öne — , a fine business this ; ba ^aben toit bte — , there it is ; there is the mischief. bcfi^ilf en, v. a. 1. to send for ; 2. to manage, take care, to attend to ; 8. to prepare, to mix in due proportion (metals, etc.) ; 4. Hunt. T. to im- pregnate ; 5. -I- to bury, inter ; bai 35ie| — , to take care of, to feed (the cattle) ; ben Slcfer — , to manure (plough) the field ; ba^ ©Über — , to put the proper quantity of alloy to the silver. aSefdftiif ungSreget, /. Mat. T. rule of alligation. befdjie'Ien, «. a. to squint at ; to leer upon. Iicf(^ie'nen, v. u,. to provide with bands. Bcfl^ie'ftett, ■". ir. I. a. 1. to cannon- ade, bombard, to fire upon ; 3. to try a gun by firing it ; II. n. (f.) to get covered. -befiiftiff'fior, adj. navigable. it\ä)if\tn, V. a. to navigate, sail over, cross. befdiil'bcn, v. ". to furnish with a shield. Jbef^il'fen, v. n. (f.) to be overgrown with reeds. beftfpilff , adj. reeded. -bcfi^im'meln, v. n. (f.) to get mouldy, to grow hoary. bcfef)tm'mern, v. a. to cause to glitter. Scfc^im^'fen, v. a. 1. to asperse, to insult ; 2. defame, disgrace, dis- honour, injure. aSefi^imtJ'fei:, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) insult- er, abuser. S8cfi^in«|)'fttng, /■ (pi- -en) affront, aspersion, insult, outrage ; disgrace. befd^in'beln, v. a. to cover with shingles. Iiefli^in'ben, v. ir. I. a. + to skin, flay, strip, fleece ; II. refl. to tear one's skin. :befc4ic'men, f. a. to shelter, cover, protect. SSe^Ofit'mtt, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) protect- or, defender. aSefdftir'ittung, /. defence, protection. befi^lob'bcrn, vulg. vid. begeifetn. befc^Ia'fen, i). ir. a. to Ue with, to get with child; etWaiS — , fl9- to sleep upon a thing. »cfdfpto'fttng, /. lying with, getting with child. »cfifplog, m. (-e3; pZ.-fc^tögc) l. an ornament of any kind, clasp, hold, ferule, guard, border, cover ; 2. mould, mouldy condition ; 3. L. T. seizure, arrest, attachment ; 4. iV. T. embargo ; in — netjmen, to arrest, confiscate, distrain : to take posses- sion of; (griffe in — nehmen, auf ©l^iffe — legen, to lay an embargo upon ships ; ein eifetner — , iron work ; — eine^ 5)ferbeä, shoeing ; compos. — bcnbfel, — binbfet, n. N. T. furl- ing line ; — Icgung, — Sbertooltung, «efd^ /. sequestration ; — leine, /. ^- T. clew -garnet ; — nagel, rn. stud ; — # nagme, /. arrest, seizure ; — «!to« fd|en, pi. farrier's pouches ; — Sbcr^^ toefcr, m. sequestrator ; — jangen, pi. farrier's tongs ; — Seng, n. far- rier's tools. QSefd^lö'ge, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) vid. SSe» fcfllag. befd^la^gen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to line, cov- er ; 3. to mark ; 3. to tip, tag ; to put iron-work to, to clout ; 4. to strike (something) repeatedly ; 5. L. T. to seize, attach : ^Jfcibc — , to shoe ; mit 9tägcln, Swetfcn u.f.t». — , to stud with nails, etc.; jur 3i£rbe — , to stud ; mit Seber u.f.n). — , to cover with leather, etc. ; Sau^olj — , to square ; ein SRab — , to case a wheel ; einen 3)Ia^ — , to secure a place ; bie ©egel — , N. T. to furl the sails ; ale ©egel »öÄtg — , to dap on all sails ; II. n. (f.) 1. to grow mouldy ; 3. (of glass) to be covered with moisture. bef(1^((t'gen, adj. 1. well shod ; 3. fig. versed, experienced, skilled : in einer ©acl)e gut — fein, to be a good hand at, to have a sound knowledge of. bcf^läm'men, I v. a. to bemire, be- bcjcfitcrn'mcn, ( spatter with mud. bef(^lei'(^en, v. ir. a. to steal upon ; to creep on (upon); to surprise, de- ceive, cheat, to take in. befr^tct'ern, v. a. to veil. bcff^lei'fcn, v. ir. a. to whet or set a little. befdjlci^fen, v. a. to adorn with bows of ribbons. 6cf c^Iei'mcn, v. a. to cover with slime. bcfifiteu'nigcn, v. a. to accelerate, hasten, dispatch, forward, quicken. befiftleu'nigenl), adj. accelerative. qScfcftfcu'nigung, /. (pl- -en) acceler- ation, hastening, dispatch, speed. bcfd^lie'ftcn, v. ir. a. 1. to close, con- clude, end, finish ; 2. to determine, decree, resolve upon ; 3. to lock up ; 6ei fid) — , to purpose ; ttwai mit ein« anber — , to agree upon . . . ; cine ber(i)IoiTcne 3ibebe, W. T. a road pro- tected from the reigning winds and the swell of the sea. qScfcJItc'ficr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) house- keeper, caterer, steward; — in(n), /. (pl. -nen) housekeeper, cateress. befc^ting'cn, v. ir. a. to entwine, in- close in a net, captivate. befdjlof'fcn» "'W- decreed, deter- mined ; vid. Jef^KEittt. befc^Io^f , adj. covered with hail. befd^Iü'ten, v- »■ to furnish with dikes or drains. SBeWInf!', m. (-ffc8; pl -Mlüffe) 1. close, end, conclusion ; 2. determi- nation, resolution, decree ; 3. with- out pl.) locking up ; jum — , in fine, finally, at last ; unter bem — , under lock and key ; ScfÄtüffe einer Sir** enserfommlnng, canons of a council ; compos. — fälfg, adj. competent to decree, etc. (consisting of a quo- rum); — nofime, /. conclusion, de- termination, decree ; — reif, adj. in a condition to be concluded. i>e^{f)matt'ä)en, v. a. vulg. to besmoke. beftSmutt'fe«, ""■ »• 1- *° ^° a-*east- ing ; 2. vulg. to sponge upon one. beflfimet'ftcn, v. ir. a. 1. to throw at ; 3. to blow upon (said of flies); 3. to soil. bcfi^mie'ten, v- «. l- to lay on, to spread upon, to do over; 2. to grease, besmear, foul, bedaub ; ba^ 9)a))ier — , to scrawl ; scribble. befcftmi'ijcn, v. a. to soil, stain ; fig. Semanbe« guten Stamen — , to cast an aspersion upon one. bcfd^raun'äcln, v. a. to smirk at. 93 bef^mu'^en, v. a. to bedaub, foul, soil. befifinar'c^cn, v. a. to snort at. 6c|d)non'bcn, I „,. , , ,, „^ bef<^nau'fen, r'''- '''f*"""»""- aSeftfinci'ie^bonl, /. T. dressing- bench; — brett, ii. T. reglet (of a bookbinder); — clfen, — meffcr, n. edge-tool ; — ^obcl, m. T. plough- knife ; — mof(f)inc, /. cutting ma- chine ; — t>rcffe, /. cutting press (of bookbinders). bcfil^nei'ben, f . ir. a. 1. to clip ; to cut short ; 2. to circumcise ; Säumc — , to trim, lop, top ; 5S5einftÖ(Ie — , to prune ; Südjcr — , to cut open books ; einem bie glÜ0El — , fig. to clip one's wings ; bte ®e(egen6eit U.f,n>. — , to cut off one's opportuni- ty ; einem feine Scfolbung — , to less- en one's wages ; befc^nittene« ®elb, cUpped money. aSefi^nci'bet, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) clipper ; circumcisor. SBefiftnei'bnng, /. clipping, etc.; cir- cumcision. befi^nci'cn, v. a. to snow upon, cover with snow. beff^nei^teln, v. a. to lop (trees) ; vid. bcf^neiben. bcfdjnel'Ien, v. a. l. to jerk against, at ; 3. to trepan, insnare, cheat. bcfii)ni<)'<)cln, I v. a. to clip, pare ; bcfcfnii^)'<)cn, f to cut. bcfdjitt'^eln, I v. a. to carve, to adorn befcfmt'^en, f by carving devices. S'!!?""&lT"' 1 V. a. vulg. to snuf- S'2""0f"' ( fle at, smell at. befdinu^^ern, j bcfc^nii'rcn, v. a. to twine, to tie. bcf^Olt'en, v. a. to tax (according to scores). bcfi^ü'nen, I v. a. to colour, palU- befiiiö'nigen, f ate, excuse. aScfiljö'nignng,/. (pl- -en) colouring, palliation. befl^o'ften, v. a. to furnish with points ; ein lang bcfdjogter SRotf, a long-skirted coat. befi^ot^tern, v. a. to macadamize. bcfdjränf en, v. a. to confine, bound, limit, stint, restrain, circumscribe ; fic& auf ettoaö — , to restrict one's self to a thing ; to be satisfied with ; ein bef^tänfte« SRec&t, a restricted right ; ein befi^räntter Äopf, a short- sighted person. Syn. tetäitäntcn, iegrensen. The former adds to the notion of limiting or bound- ing, which Is common to both these words, that of restraining within cer- tain limits, of preventing further In- crease or extension. SBcgtcnsen is mere- ly to fix the farthest point of extension. Our view Is belt^räntt (confined) by a building which prevents our having a more extensive view ; a line is ttegrenjt (terminated) by the points which deter- mine its extent. SBef^tönl'et, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) he or that which restrains, limits, etc. QScf(ftrönff bctt,/. narrowness, weak- ness (of intellect); — unferer Se» griffe poorness of our conceptions. S8ef(f)«önt'ung, /. (pl- -en) limita- tion, restriction. befd^ici'bcn, v. ir. a. 1. to describe ; S. to fill with writing. befi^rei'bcnh, adj. descriptive. S8ef(ftrci'bcr, m. (-8; pl- —) de- scriber. befi^reib'Iilf), a*, and adv. describ- able. 9Sef«rei'bung, /■ (.pl- -en) descrip- tion. bef«rei'en, v. ir. a. 1. to cry about something; 2. to talk ill of; to bring into evil report ; 3. to bewitch, enchant. S8efdi«ei'lrrtUt, '<■- blue-flowered flea- bane. 6cf(^tci'ten, v. ir. n. to walk on ; to step over, on. befi^ro'tcn, v. a. to clip (with a large instrument). 6ef(f|rum<)'fcn, i). "• (f.) to shrink, shrivel. ficfttjriilt'bcrt, v. ,,. (f.) to open in chinks. 6cf(f)u'f)cn, v. a. to shoe. 53cfdju't)«»i8/ /■ shoeing ; shoes. bcfdjul'Sigcn, iJ. a- (eineä SJerttei^enä) to charge with, to accuse of, to im- pute to. «efc^ul'&igcr, m. (-ä; pi. — ) ac- cuser. SBcfcftul'bigtc, «I. f^ecZ. Zifce ad./, de- fendant, accused. «cfdiuI'SiBUng, /. (P?- -en) charge, accusation, imputation. dcfi^um'meln, v. a. vulg. to take in, cheat. be^it)Up'pen, v. a. 1. to cover with scales ; 3. flg. vulg. to impose upon ; to rob. bcfi^u^i'tien, f. u. to throw upon with a shovel. 6cf(f)ur'fcn, v. a. Min. T. einen ®anß — , to And a lode. bcfi^ür'äcn, i). a. to provide with an apron ; beWÜrjt, aproned. bcfdtiit'ten, v. a. 1. to throw or cast on, to cover with ; 8. flg. to provide plentifully. be\ä)ü'tfen, v. a. 1. to guard, protect, defend, shelter ; S. to inclose, fence «cfi^ii'^cr, m. (-S ; pi. — ) guardian, -etl) protect- «cf(^ü<5'erin(n),/. (pl ress, defendress. ^Bcft^ii'ijung, /■ protection, defence. bcfi)l»äm'mcii, vid. kfcfewcmmen. 6cf(^tt)äng'crn, v. a. to get with child ; vid. fc()n3änBcrn. befd)hiän'jen, vid. fc^wänjen. befr^toar'jen, v. a. to blacken, be- daub, soil. befi^toa'^en, v. a. 1. to talk over, to persuade ; 2. to speak ill of a per- son, to slander. befi^loc'fcln, vid. fc^wcfetn. befd)taei'fen, v. a. to provide with a tail. befi^lnei'^en, v. a. to cover with sweat ; Sp. T. to cover with blood. befi^tnem'mcn, vid. üf)erfcf)»cmmen. •Sefi^tter'be, /. (pi. -n) l. molesta- tion, trouble, fatigue, hardship ; an- noyance ; 3. grievance, complaint ; 3. clog ; encumbrance ; 4. disorder, malady, pain, difficulty ; — übet Ct» Toai fügten, to complain of ; compos. — fiifirer, m., — füSrerin(n),/. L. T. complainant ; — ftlirift, /. bill of complaint ; — boll, adj. full of hard- ships, laborious, toilsome. befi^toc'rcn, v. I. a. 1. (etWflä) to load, charge, to clog ; to burden ; 2. (einen) to trouble, be troublesome, to incommode ; to molest, impor- tune, encumber ; biefe Er — , TVP- T. to load the paper ; II. refl. fitft Ü6er etwaä — , to complain of ; \\äi bei einent — , to make complaints to one. bcf(J)hlcr'Hd^, o-dj. troublesome ; cum- bersome ; cincm — fatten, to trouble, importune one. <8(!fiI)ttiM'H(f)fEit, /. {pl. -en) 1. hardship, fatigue ; inconvenience ; 2. troublesomeness, importunity ; 3. clog ; trouble, labour. S8eftf)h)er'ni8, vid. S5efcf)metbe. S8cfd)tuc'fung, /. (pl. -en) loading, etc., vid. bcfdjttercn ; load, charge ; trouble ; encumbrance ; mortgage, real security. «efe befi^toiiiÖ'ttgen, v. <*. to hush up, still, appease, silence. S8cfi^tti«'tiBer, m. (-8; pl. — ) he or that which stills, stiller. S8cfcl)toi*'«g«ng, /■ hushing up ; compos. — ägelb, n. hush-money. bcfd)t»in'bcln, "■ «■ to swindle. befdjtoing'cn, v. a. to wing ; fl.g. to accelerate. SBcfdjWinB'ung, /■ 1- winging, feath- ering ; 2. wings. befi^toi'Jfcn, v. a. to wet with sweat. bcfdjWÖ'tcn, V. ir. a. 1. to take one's oath upon, to confirm by oath ; to swear to ; 2. to conjure, call up (spirits), to exorcise ; 3. fig. to con- jure, adjure, implore, entreat. S8ef(!)h)ö'rev, m. (-8; pl. — ) conjurer, exorcist. SBefrfittö'rung, /■ ipl. -en) 1- the confirmation by oath ; 2. conjura- tion, exorcism ; compos. — 8fOt*me[, /. incantation ; adjuration. befee'Ien, v. a. l. to animate ; 2. flg. to enliven, quicken. bcfeclf, aclj. having a soul, animated ; inspired. SBefee'Icr, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) te or that which animates. 33efee'Iung,/- animation; inspiration. befc'geln, v. a. l. to sail upon, sail to ; 2. to furnish with sails ; ein ®c|iff — , to join a ship at sea. befe'Ijen, v- ir. a. to look on, at, to view, to take a view^ of ; to behold ; genau — , to examine, search into ; \iä} im Spießel — , to behold one's self in a glass ; flg. tBenn man ti bei Sichte befielt, if one examines it closely. Syn. befe^en, beffcfjtigen, betroc^ten. S?efe&en signifies to look at, Inspect a thing in order to gain a more intimate knowl- edge of it. 33eitc^ttgen conveys the no- tion of a more particular attention ; the inspection Is made for the purpose of discovering the real state of the thing, ißettac^ten denotes a still greater degree of attention, a careful contemplation of the object. befe'J)enätBCtt(W, 1. o^j's, worth see- befe'^enätnürbia, 1 ing. bcfcb'ncn, v. a. to string (a bow). befei'fen, v. a. to soap. befei^ien, v. a. to provide, furnish with ropes. befei'ten, v. a. to furnish with sides ; to flank. bcfci'tigen, v. a. to put aside, to ob- viate, to remove (difficulties, etc.) ; to settle (quarrels, etc.). aScfci'tigung, /. obviating, removing (of difficulties). befe'Ugen, v. a. to bless ; to make happy. SBcfc'Iigee, i». (-8 ; pl. — ) blesser. ^c'femet, "i. ^. T. spring steel-yard. SSc'fen, «I. (~8 ; pl. — ) besom, broom; vulg. flirt ; ein fpanifi^er — , a large brush to scrub the ship's bottom under water ; neue — tebren gut, prov. a new broom sweeps clean ; covipos. — binbcr, m.. broom-maker ; — flad)8, ?>i. summer cypress ; lin- ear-leaved goosefoot ; — förmig, adj. having the form of a broom ; — fvan, f. broom-woman ; — Qeibe, /. heather ; — front, n. broom ; — == ntäbil)en, ™. broom-girl ; — ninrlt, m. broom market ; — nt008, n. a species of bryony ; — tiflnnjc, /. vid. — flac^ä ; — rei8, n. mat-weed ; — ftiel, m. broomstick ; — tveS^, ?h. rye broom-grass. bcfcf fen, adj. possessed, vid. Jcfi|En ; »om Scufel — , possessed by the devil ; — I)eit, /. state of being pos- sessed ; — fein, to be possessed. SBefcf fene, m. and f. decl. like adj. demoniac. 94 »efi aSefe'^c, n. vid. Sefa^. bcfe'^cn, v. a. l. to put upon, m, round or at ; 2. to beset, line, cover, border, trim; 3. to occupy, seize ; to garrison ; ein ©tette, ein Stmt — , to fill a situation, an office ; ben 2;jCj^ — ^ to put on the table, to serve the table ; mit ffiinttJO^nern, to people ; mit Äanonen — , to mount ; einen %nä) mit gifi^en — , to store a pond ; mit Säumen — , to plant with trees ; ein ©(^iff mit Wann|4aft — , to man a ship ; ein Ä'leib mit (Solb, @i{0£j — ^ to lace a coat ; wit SBän» bern, ©»igen — , to trim, edge, bor- der ; mit perlen u.f.n). — , to set with pearls, etc. ; bie äinimer fmb fdjon befegt, the chambers are preoccu- pied, engaged ; befe^t fein, N. T. to be embayed ; to be lined with ship- ping. SBeiW^fi^Iögcl,— ftöftel, m- (-8; pl- — ) T. paver's beetle, rammer ; — » teid^, rn. (-e8; pl. -c) store-pond. SBcfe'^er, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) paver, trim- mer, etc. aScfe'ftung, /• (pl.-tn) 1- trimming, lacing, etc. ; 2. appointment to of- fices, exercise of patronage ; 3. the taking possession of, occupation ; compos. — 8cei^t, n. right of patron- age. befcufjcn, t'. a. to sigh at, to be- moan, deplore. SBefic^f, m. auf — , M. E. upon in- spection. befiiii'tigen, v. a. to inspect, take a, view of ; to survey ; to visit. aScfir^'tiger, m. (-8 ; ijI. — ) inspect- or, searcher, surveyor. S8efi(ft'tigung, /- {pl. -en) inspec- tion, viewing, survey ; compos. — 8» gcbii^cen, pl. searcher's (survey- or's) fees ; — Sreife, /- round of in- spection. befle'bcn, v. a. to bestrew or besprin- kle through a sieve. befie'bcncn, v. a. L. T. to hear in the presence of seven witnesses. bcfteg^bar, adj. conquerable. beflc'gcin, v. a. to seal, to put one's seal to ; fig. to make sure. ^efic'gelung, /. sealing, confirma- tion by seal. bcfie'gen, v. a. to overcome, van- quish, conquer, subdue, overthrow. QSefic'ger, m. (-8; pl. — ) conqueror, vanquisher. befic'gUd), adj. vid. Jefiegbar. ^efie'gung, /. the act of conquering ; conquest. beftl'bcrn, v. a. to silver. befing'en, v. ir. a. to sing, celebrate (by song). bcfin'neti^t'. ir. refl. 1. (ft(i) auf etma8- or einer laacfje) to think of, recollect, remember ; to try to recollect ; 2. to consider, deliberate ; 3. to re- cover one's senses ; fid) anbcr^ — > to change (alter) one's mind ; jtQ^ cine«' Seffetn, eine« Sinbern — , to think better of, to change one's mind. SBefln'nung, /. 1. recollection ; 2. consideration, deliberation ; tuieber jur — tummen, to recover one's senses ; compos. — 8lraft, /. power of recollection ; — 8lo8, adj. and adv. having lost one's senses, insen- sible, senseless ; inconsiderate, rash. bc^ippt', adj. + akin, related. SBefiif', m. (-c8) possession ; in — nebmen, to take possession of . . ; to occupy ; in ben — fetten, to put into possession of ; einen aM bem — fc^en or treiben, to dispossess one ; Ätrct)cngüter in ben — »on Saien geien, to impropriate ; compos. — an^cU genb, adj. Gram. T. possessive ; — * cnijie^ung, /. dispossession ; — uet« Idtiuns eine« Äir^enguteä an SEBelt» Hält, impropriation ; — ergreifung, seizin ; iit witftidje —ergreifung, sei- zin in fact ; tie retfetlit^e— ergreifung, seizin in law ; — fäftig, adj. able to possess, of age ; —fall, m. Gram. T. possessive ease ; — log, adj. hav- ing no means ; — na^mc, /. occu- pancy, occupation ; — iiciimet', m. occupant ; — rci^t, n. right by pos- session ; — ftdttti, m. state of pos- session ; M. E. active property ; — ftanbSnage, /. L. T. possessory action; — t(f))um, n. {-g; pi. —^ t(l))ümef), possession, property. bcfi^'en, v. ir. a. 1. to possess, to be possessed of, to enjoy ; 3. to sit upon ; bie (Eier finb bcfeffen, the hen has sat upon those eggs (they are rotten). SBcfi^'cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) i possess- S8cfHj'erin(n), /. (pi. -en) ) or, pro- prietor ; owner, occupier. aSefi^'ung, /. (pi. -en) possession, estate. Scfocfcu, 0. a. to furnish with socks. iefoffen, adj. drunk, tipsy, vid. 6e» trunten ; — Seit, vid. Sruntenfjeit. befo^'Ien, v. a. to sole. 6ef ol'ben, v. a. 1 . to pay, to give sal- ary to ; 2. to keep in pay. SBcfol'bung, /. (pi. -en) salary, pay, appointment, stipend. befom^mecn, v. a. provinc. to sow (plant) with summer vegetables, corn. ficfon'ber, adj. 1. particular ; pecul- iar, separate, special ; 3. singular, strange, odd ; vid. fonberbar. SBcfon'betSctt, /. (pi. -en) 1. par- ticularity ; peculiarity, singularity, strangeness ; 2. pi. details. iefon'SetS, adv. 1. in particular, separately ; aside, by itself ; 3. par- ticularly, especially, singularly, vid. »orjüglitj ; 3. much, in a high de- gree. befon'nen, adj. in possession of one's mental faculties, considerate, thoughtful, circumspect, prudent. bcfon'ncn, v. a. to shine upon (said of the sun) . tefonnt', adj. sunny. Sefan'nen^eit, /. considerateness, thoughtfulness ; recollection, con- sciousness ; presence of mind ; cir- cumspection, discretion. 6ef otogen, v. a., l. to take care of ; to conduct, manage, provide ; 2. to be afraid of, to apprehend, fear ; für, um or wegen etma^ beforgt fein, to be apprehensive, fearful of, anx- ious for ; einen Sriefttedjfel — , to manage, conduct a correspondence ; einen Stuftrag — , to execute a com- mission. SBcfor'ger, ™. (-8 ; pi. — ) manager, commissioner. bt^Otgfliä), adj. 1. fearful ; appre- hensive ; 2. to be apprehended. ^efotg'fii^Ieii, /. fearfulness ; un- easiness, fear, apprehension, solici- tude. S8efotg'nl8, /. (pi -ffe) 1. care, superintendence, management ; 3. fear, apprehension, misgiving ; — *# tooU, adj. 1. apprehensive, fearful ; 2. causing apprehension or fear. iefarg'f am, adj. and adv. careful, in- clined to take care of. b^^OTQt', adj. and adv. 1. solicitous, anxious ; 3. für etWaS — fein, to take care of, look to. ©cfot'gnng, /. l. care, management, commission ; 3. execution, doing of a commission, etc. ; compos. — ^QC^ bii^ren, p^ charges. Aeffjnn'nen, v. a. l. to span; 3. to «eft put horses to ; 3. to string (an in- strument) . 6ef<)ei'en, v. ir. «,. to spit, vomit upon. bcfjicf'lcrn, v. a. vid. fjjeilcrn. 6cfrcnl'eln, v. a. to speckle, be- speckle. beffiring'en, v. ir. a. 1. to leap upon ; 3. to cover (said of certain animals). bef^ittif'ett, V. a. to squirt at, be- sprinkle ; mit ÄOtÖ — , to bespatter, splash. Scfjirn'beln, v. a. to bubble against, to sputter over. bef^jrii'^en, v. a. to get covered with sparks. beftiuifcn, v. a. to spit upon. bcfi>ü(S)'(cn, V. a. to wash, to ripple over. bef))un'tien, v. a. to bung. ^effata'b'icn, n. (-g) Bessarabia. bef'fet, adj. and adv. (comp, of gut, good) better ; je mejr . . . , beflo — . . . , the more . . . the better . . . ; ie e^er, je — , the earlier, the better ; befto — , so much the better ; [i(^ — befinben, to be better ; — tuerben, to grow better ; to mend, recover (from illness) ; er nimmt fic^ — in at^t, he is more cautious ; — Sin, a little farther ; — Jinauf, a lit- tle more upwards ; bu mu§t — f(I)rei» en, you must speak louder. bef'fetlii^, adj. and adv. corrigible, susceptible of improvement. bef'fetn, v. I. a. l. to better, im- prove, ameliorate ; 2. to amend ; 3. to mend, repair, vid. auijteffern ; wai iin icö baburt^ getieffert? what am I the better for it ? II. refl. 1. to grow better, to correct one's self, to mend ; 2. to improve, advance ; 3. to recover (from illness) ; ttirfl bu iiä) itmaU — ? fig- will you ever leave off your old tricks ? 93ef fcruug, /• bettering ; improve- ment ; amelioration, amendment ; recovery ; reclamation ; compos. — daitftalt, /■ vid. — ggou«; —8* fäbig, "i^./- ""'* '"'^- corrigible ; — 8I)au8, n. house of correction ; — gmittcl, n. corrective. beftac^'eln, v. a. to provide with a sting. beftäl/fcn, v. a. to steel. 95 «eft bcftol'tcn, V. a. to appoint, confer a place on, to invest with an emplov- ment ; vid. beitellcn, beftoBt', adj. appointed, invested mstalled. ' «eftol'Iung, /. (pi. -en) l. appoint- ment ; 2. salary ; com2}os. — abrief, ™. — Surfunbe, /. commission, let- ters patent. «cftonb', m. (-e8; pi. -ftönbe) 1. contmuance, duration ; 2. assur- ance, certitude, stabihty, firmness consistence; 3. tenement, farm! hiring ; 4. rest, remainder ; 5. amount, value, stock ; — ^aben to continue, last, to be of duration ' ber Eaffe, clear amount, balance of cash; — ber 2Bfl(a)re, J/. E. re- mamder; im — nehmen (ein ®ut), to farm an estate ; (ein $auä) to hire a house ; einem — tdun, + to make face to ; to oppose ; compos. — but^, n. or — lifte, /. inventory ; — gelb, n. rent ; — gut, ii. property which is farmed or let ; — tfevv, m. landlord; — Io8, adj. mutable,' in- constant; — ntnnn, »i.. — in^abcr, m.,vid. Seftänber; — müller, m. mill tenant ; — tfoKc, /. vid. —bnit) ; — » ftürf, m., — l(f))eif, m. element, con- stituent part, ingredient ; — tier- trog, m. lease ; — gtoeifc, adv. by lease ; — tuefcn, n. subsistence, es- sence ; — jeit, /. lease. SBeftan'bcr, m. (-g; pi. — ) tenant, farmer, renter. beftän'btg, I. adj. 1. constant, con- tinual. Arm, stable, steady, durable, lasting ; 2. sure, certain, invaria- ble, standard ; — e SSalutfl, (regular) standard, certain price ; II. adv. constantly, continually, steadily. SBcftön'bigfeit, /. constancy, steadi- ness, perseverance ; firmness ; con- tinuance, duration. beftnit'biglidi, adv.. vid. (leflänbig, II. iBcftönb'ner, vid. ©eftänber. beftäng'eln, v. a. to furnish with poles, to stake. beftär'fen, v. a. to confirm, corrob- orate, strengthen. »Bcftär'tung, /■ confirmation, corrob- oration. SBeftö'ter and SBcftäfter, m. (-8; pi. — ) J/. E. conveyor; i/c(. güterbeftäter. bcftä'tigen, v. I. a. to confirm, cor- roborate ; to ratify, sanction ; to as- certain ; ein ®cfe|, »elcfee« ein frü» iftxei (5)cfef beftätigt, declaratory law ; gerid)tlid) — , to legalize by oath ; II. refi. to prove one's self, itself to be, etc. SBeftn'tigung, /. (pi- -en) confirma- tion, ratification, authorization, sanction ; compos. — 8nrfunbe, /- L. T. inspeximus ; — 8urt(^leil, n. confirmatory judgment. bcftat'tcn, v. a. l. M. E. to convey (goods) ; 2. to bui'y, inter ; 3. pro- vinc. to portion a daughter. SBeftöfter^ m. (-8; pi. — ) M. E. vid. Sefliäer. SBcftätterei', /. carriage, conveyance. aSeftat'tung, /. (pi. -en) l. convey- ance ; 2. burial, interment ; 3. mar- rying, matching, beftau'ben, v. n. (f.) to become dusty. beftau'ben, ". a. to cover with dust. bcftöubt', adj. covered with dust, etc. ; mealy. beftau'ben, v. refl. to form a stalk. bcftau'nen, v. a. to gaze or stare at. aSeft'bietenbe, m. (-n; pJ. -n) high- est bidder. be'ftc (ber, bie, ba«), adj. (sup. of gut, good), best ; bet erfte, bcv — , the first the best, the first that comes, any one ; »ie tijUt id) am — n ? what SBeft «ourse had I best take ? na^ metttCltl ■ — n SBiffen, to the best of my knowl- edge ; xä) ijaüe ei für ba« — , I think it best ; etwaiS auf bag — beuten, to put the best construction upon a thing ; bie — n SrÜÄte, the finest fruits ; in ben — n Sajren, in the prime of Ute ; bet — SKenfi^ »on bcr SBelt, the best man in the world ; aufg — , jum — n, adv. best ; iai — be4 2anbe^, the good of the country ; JU beincm — n, in your behalf, to your advantage ; jum — n tebcn, to intercede ; gum — n r«t|en, to advise for the best ; pm — n seSen, to spend ; relate, treat ; niäit Biet junt — n ^aben, to have not much to spend ; to be poor ; einen jum — n fatten, to make sport of one, to rally one, banter ; mein — X, dear sir ; meine — , dear madam ; — Sffiec^fel, first-rate bills. 6eftect|'»6at, adj. bribable ; — iita^t, m. T. stitching thread ; — na^t, f. T. a flat seam ; — ovt, «i- a sort of awl. fieftc(!ö'en, v. ir. a, 1, to stitch, darn, seam, border ; 2. fig, to bribe, cor- rupt. iieficill'lid), adj. corruptible, brib- able. 93cftccJ'Ii(^lclt, /. corruptibihty. ^efted)'ung, /• (pi- -en) corruption, bribery ; compos. — dfl)fiem, n. sys- tem of corruption ; — £lt)etfu(^, "t. attempt at corruption. aScftccr, n. (-eS ; pi. -c) 1. case ; 2. knife and fork ; 3. a point marked upon a map ; N. T's, the situation of a ship as pricked on a nautical chart ; scheme of a ship ; bag — madjen, to prick the chart ; mit bem — Ooraug fein, to be astern of one's reckoning ; mit bem — juriict fein, to run ahead of one's reckoning ; — eineg 'St^iffcg, plan which contains the general dimensions of a ship ; compos. — mad)ec, «i- manufacturer of instrument cases. ftcftcrf'cn, V. a. to bestick, stick ; to plant ; to palisade, to garnish, adorn, to lard. SBeftcrf'cr, m,. (-«; pi. — ) M. E. ship's husband, contractor. {lefte'^cn, v. ir. I. n. (^.) 1. to come off, pass (an examination, etc.) ; 3. to be, exist, subsist ; to last, endure ; (aug ettoag) to consist of ; (in etttag) to consist in ; (auf einer Saije) to insist upon, to persist in, to main- tain something ; (fj obsolete^ to stand still, to coagulate (of fluids) ; II. a. 1. to suffer, undergo ; 2. to overcome ; to stand against, to re- sist ; 3. to rent, farm ; ein ^biU^ teuer, eine ®efal)r — , to overcome, to encounter, to conquer ; ttel^e^enbe 5)reife, M. E. ruling price. fBeftc'ljcr, m. (-§; pi. — ) renter, farmer, lessee, tenant. beftctl'Icn, v. ir. a. to rob ; bie Sa« bung — , to break bulk. S8eftct)'tunfl, /. stealing, robbing. i8cftc'l)unB, /■ farming, renting. fecftci'fcn, *•'■ a. to make firm or ob- stinate. iieftci'gen, r. ir. a. 1. to get up, to ascend, mount, to step upon (into) ; 2. to leap ; cover (said of certain animals) ; ein ^Jferb — , to bestride, mount a horse ; ein SAiff — , to go on board a ship ; eine Stauer — , to scale a wall ; bic Äanjel — , to mount the pulpit ; einen Saum — , to climb a tree. ftcftci'iien, v. a. to set with stones. Bcftel'Icn, v. a. 1. (etWttiä) to order, bespeak, give orders for ; 13. to de- liver (a letter, message, etc.) ; to »eft execute, to do ; 8. (einen tropin) to appoint one to a meeting ; 4. (einen p CtWag) to appoint one to perform something (an office) ; 5. to till, sow (a field) ; 6, (eine ©ac^e mit tmai) to fill a thing with something ; to place, put in order ; einen ®ru§ — , to give one's compliments ; fein ^MXi or feine S!Birt(6)fä)aft — , to arrange one's domestic affairs. qjeftcf'tcr, m (-8; pi. — ) M. E. committer. SBeftcU'^flcSütircn, /. pi. — gelS», n. fee for delivery ; — jeit, /. T. the time of working (cultivating) the ground. aScftel'lung, /• ipl- -en) l. bespeak- ing ; order ; commission ; 3. ap- pointment ; 3. disposition ; 4. deliv- ering ; 5. tilling, sowing ; 6. man- agement ; compos. — dJbuc^, ?i. ^. E. order book. bcftem'^eln, v. a. to stamp. öeft'cnö, adv. in the best manner, best. bt\le\)'\>tn, V. a. to quilt, stitch. Scfter'nen, ". «. to cover, stud with stars. fiefternf, adj. beset with stars, star- ry ; ein — er $err, a gentleman deco- rated with the badge of an order. tiefteu'crit, v. a. to lay on duties, taxes. SBeftcu'cruttg, /. [pi. -en) taxation ; birefte, inbirefte — , direct, indirect taxation ; — eineg ©d)iffeg, art of steering a vessel ; compos. — $red)t, n. right of taxation. 6eft'gelcgen, adj. and adv. best situ- ated. S8eft't)ouJ)t, n. (-e8; pi. -^ön^Jtcr) L. T. vid. .5au))tfat[. *6eftia'Iifr^, adj. bestial, beastly. *»eftiolität', /• beastliness. 6efticC'en, v. a. to embroider. *»c'ft'ie, /. {pi. -n) beast, brute ; com2:>os. — nartig, adj. bestial. 6eftte'6cn, v. a. and n. vid. t)cftäu6en, beflauben. 6cftie'f etn, v. a. and refl. to put boots on. 6cftic'Icn, V. u. to furnish with a handle. Scfttelt', adj. pediculate, petiolate. fieftie'ren, v. a. to stare or gaze on. be^timm'bttx, adj. determinable, de- finable ; ascertainable. beftirn'men, v. I. a. 1. to fix, deter- mine, define ; 2. (einen or eine ©acle jU etwai) to intend for ; to design ; 3. (einen gu etwag) to induce one to ; 4. — für, to intend, allot to ; (einem etnjüö) to design something for one, set aside ; II. refl. to determine, re- solve upon, fix one's own sentiment. SBcftim'mee, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) one who determines ; definer. bcftimmt', adj. fixed, appointed ; de- termined, etc.; precise. SBcfttmmt^gcit, /. 1. precision ; 2. certainty ; 3. determination ; mit — »erfic^ern, to assure positively. »eftim'mung, /. (pi. -en) l. fixing; determining ; 2. destination, end, destiny ; 3. definition ; compos. — g* begriff, ni. a defining notion ; — §* gtunb, m. motive ; — Stufen, — Sort, III. place of destination ; — Stuart, n. adverb, particle. bcftirnf , adj. vid. befiernt. beftmög'Iiii), adv. as good or as well as possible. fieftö'bcrn, vid. beftauten. bcftotf'en, v. n. (f.) or refl. to get a stem (of plants). beftöt)'fcln, v. a. to cork, befto'ftett, v. ir. a. 1. to knock against ; to hurt ; 3. T. to plane. S8eft0fi'«fetle, /. planing file ; —50» 96 aSefu bei, m. smoothing-plane ; — jeug, n. T. dressing-bench. beftro'fen, v. a. to punish, to chas- tise ; to correct ; mit SBortcn — , to reprimand, reprove, rebuke, chide. SBeftro'fcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) punish- er. »eftro'fung, /• {pl. -en) punish- ment, chastisement, censure, check, reproof, rebuke, reprehension ; blame. beftta^'Ien, "• «■ to beam, shine upon, illuminate, irradiate ; to cast rays on. SBeftrob'Iung, /. irradiation. beftran'ben, v. a. to visit in ships. beftrc'ben, v. refl to endeavour, strive ; to make efforts. SBeftre'bcn, ™. (-8) I endeavour, SBeftre'bung,/. (pi- -en) ) effort, ex- ertion. beftreb'fom, adj. striving, exerting one's self. beftrci'diein, 1'. a. to stroke, caress. be^rci'r^cn, v. ir. a. 1. to spread over ; to besmear ; 3. to touch upon ; 3. to fire upon, „ bombard ; mit Sett — , to grease; mit DI — , to oil, anoint with oil ; mit garden — , to paint ; mit 3)f(a|ier — , to plaster ; mit Äanonen — , Mil. T. to command (with artil- lery) ; to cannonade, bombard ; mit SJtagnet — , to touch with the load- stone ; eine ÄÜfte — , to cross on, to coast along. bcftrciff , adj. striped. beftreit'bar, adj. contestable. bcftret'tcn, v. ir. a. 1. to combat, fight ; to attack ; 3. to bear, to af- ford (expenses) ; mit SSSorten — , to impugn, contest ; to dispute ; Sofien — , to bear, afford, provide the ex- penses of anything ; feine ©efl^äfte nic^t — tonnen, to be unable to man- age one's business ; Semanbeg Se» bürfniffe — , to supply one's wants. SBcftrei'ter, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1, oppo- nent, opposer, antagonist ; 2. de- frayer. SBeftrei'tung, /. 1. combatting; dis- puting ; 3. affording, defraying. bcftreu'en, v. a. to strew over, to powder. bcftri'il^eln, v. a. to mark with small strokes. beftri(f en, v. u,. to ensnare, entangle, entrap. SBeftriifer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) ensnarer. SBcftrirt'ung, /. (pi. -en) ensnaring, etc. beftrie'men, v. a. to stream, stripe. beftro'ben, v. a. to cover with straw, to thatch. beftrö'nten, v. a., to flow over, to wash. beftiiifen, v. u.. to furnish (a ship) with cannon. !8cftüit'ung, /. N. T. the number of cannon with which a ship is fur- nished. bcftitr'nten, v. a. to storm, attack, assault ; mit Sitten — , to importune with entreaties. *8cftür'mcr, "i. (-8; pi. — ) assaller, assailant. SScftiir'ntung, /. (pi. -en) storming, assaulting. bcftür'jen, v. a. flg. to perplex, stun, surprise, amaze, confound, terrify. beftiirsf, adj. amazed, perplexed, stunned. SScftitr'jung,/. consternation, alarm, confusion, perplexity, amazement, surprise. SBefttift', m. (-e8 ; pi. -c) visit ; fre- quenting ; company ; — afjflfltten, maißen, to pay a visit ; compos. — » amcife, /. a species of ant (L. For- mica migratoria) ; — fuj!;^ m. visit- ing relations or terms ; — lavie /. visiting card ; — Inetftt, m. Sp. T. a huntsman going in quest of game ; — tag, m. visiting day ; — jimmet, ?(. reception-room. dcfu'lfpcn, V. a. to visit, see ; to fre- quent ; Sp. T. to trace, traclc. Syn. bcfiidjen, oitftoarten. »cfuc^cn signi- fies to visit In a friendly manner, to keep up the interchange of civilities and salutations ; aufwarten, to pay a visit of respect or ceremony. ®cfu'd^ct, m. c-g ; pi. — ) visitor. befu'bcln, v. a. to soil, defile, dirty. ^cfu'belung, /. contamination, soil- ing, etc. beta'beln, v. a. to blame, censure, criticise. fictö'fcln, V. a. to wainscot. beta'gen, v. I. a. l. to appoint a day; einen — , to cite or summon any one to appear in court on a certain day ; S. to date (a letter, etc.) ; U. n. to become or fall due, to expire. betagt', adj. 1. aged, stricken in years ; 2. due, payable ; ein — ev aBccfjfel, M. E. a bill payable. iBeta'gung, /. date (of a letter, etc.). icta'ttln, V. a. N. T. 1. to rig, to fit with tackling ; 2. to whip the end of a rope. SBcta'telung, /. rigging of a ship. betal'gen, v. a. to soil with tallow. beta^pen, v. a. to handle, touch, grope. ficta'ftcn, V. u. to feel, finger, touch, grope. aScto'ften, n. i 1. act of feeling, etc. ; SBeto'ftung, /. f 2. contact. betätt'ben, v. a. 1. to deafen ; to stun, din ; to benumb ; 8. fig. to confound, amaze, astonish. ißetäu'bung, /. l. deafening; fig. stunning ; 8. confusion, astonish- ment, stupefaction ; compos. — 8» mittel, n. narcotic. betaii'en, vid. 6etc6)(tuen. betau'mein, v. a. to make dizzy or giddy. 'betaken, v. a. to tax, impose taxes. 18ct'*6cuber, ™. devotionalist, bigot ; — Surf), n. prayer-book ; — fo^rer, m. pilgrim ; — fogtt, /. pilgrimage ; — gong, m. ecclesiastical procession ; — gematfi, n. vid. — tammer-; — glade, /. bell for prayers ; — (laUe, /. chap- el, oratory ; — b'■ bed- ding, bed - linen ; »otteneö — jeng, wall-sheeting; — jicrflc, /■, — 5)iiiai(I), m. bedtick ; — jug ( — bejug), it- cover for the bedding, pillow-case ; — jüge, /• sheets, pillow-case. ©ct'tcf, m. (-S) 1 . begging, mendicity; 3. trumpery, trifle, trash, pittance ; compos. — arm, adj. and adv. beg- garly, mendicant; — acmut(^), /. extreme destitution ; — brief, m. license to beg ; begging letter, beggarly supplication ; — brob, — == brdt, n. beggar's livelihood ; — bru^ bcr, «I. professed mendicant ; — == bube, m.. beggar-boy ; — frnu, /. beggar-woman ; — fiirft, in. a beg- garly prince ; — gelb, ii. a niggardly reward ; — ^ttft, adj. and adv. beg- garly ; — ^anbnert, n. the occupa- tion of begging ; — Verberge, /. beg- gar's inn ; — ^0(f)jcit, /■ beggarly wedding ; — ((offort, /. beggarly pride ; — jube, nt. a poor jew ; — ^ junge, — Inabe, m. vid. — bu(ic ; — {önig, m. a poor king ; — Inufe, pi. B. T. hedge-parsley, meadow-saf- fron ; — leuie, pi. beggars, mendi- cants ; — loljn, m. vid. — gelb ; — » mäbiljen, n. beggar-girl ; — manbat, n. order about begging ; — mann, m. 1. beggar ; 3. poor man's cake (a cheap cake) ; — mönii^, «i. mendicant friar, mendicant ; — orben, m. order of mendicant friars ; — \i>ak, n. viUg. beggarly crew ; — ^Jfoffc, '«• hedge- priest ; — farf, 11. beggar's bag ; — » fant(ni)ct, m. plush ; — ftoal, m. shabby finery, frippery ; — ftnb, m. flg. mendicity, beggary ; an ben — " S8cu« ftab fcttngen, to reduce to mendicity ; an ben — ftab fommen, to be reduced to beggary; — ftoJj, "t. uM. — ^offart; — fu))))e, /• coarse soup made of black bread ; —ton J, m. beggar's dance ; dispute, scuffle ; — tro troft /. judgment, discernment. SSeurf^^fcftiff, ™- (-c8 ; pl- -e) licensed (commissioned) ship ; — fi^iffer, m. captain of such a ship ; — fi^iffo^rt, /. navigation with a Seurtfd)iff. aSen'te, /■ booty, spoil, prey. SBeu'tcI, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) 1- bag, purse ; flg- money ; 2. batter, beater ; 3. T. a large chisel ; the bolter (of a mill) ; ben — fpicfcn, flg- to fill the purse ; (Mi feinem eigenen — leben, to live at one's own expense ; com- pos. — orin, m- T- the arm of the bolter; — bifom, m. musk in bags (cods) ; — foft, n- T. a cask with a leather covering that draws together like a purse ; —foul, adj. unwilling to part with money ; — förmig, adj. purse-shaped ; — gon8, /. pelican ; — gorn, n. vid. — nc^ ; — ^err, m. purse-bearer ; — lommer, /. bolting- house ; — {often, '"■ bolting-hutch; — (ron{, adj. impecunious ; — » {rcbS, )". purse-crab ; — mof(f|ine, /. bolting-mill ; — meife, /. pendu- line titmouse, mountain titmouse ; — nc^, n. purse-net ; — ))erü(fe, /. bag- wig ; — rotte, /. opossum ; — * fd^Ioft, 1. purse-clasp ; — fd)neiber, m. cut-purse ; — fdinetbcrei, /■ pocket-picking ; — fc^neiber{raut, n. shepherd's purse ; — fi^nur, /. purse-string; — fieb, n. bolting-sieve, bolter ; — ftotj, ni. purse-pride ; adj. and adv.^ purse-proud ; — == t(f))ier, n. marsupial animal ; — * tnä), n. bolting-cloth ; — tud)ma(4cr, m. bolting-cloth maker ; — tvei), n. pecuniary distress. bcu'telig, adj. baggy, bagged. beu'tein, v. I. a. to bolt, sift ; to beat (flax) ; II. refl. to bag ; to wrinkle. beulten, v. a,. 1. to make booty ; 2. T. to fill a hive with bees. SSeu'ten^^onig, m. vrild honey ; — » leim, rri- bee-glue. beu'tcfiii^tig, adj- greedy for booty. SBeu't^eic, /. T- mallet, beater. SSent^lcr, n- (-8 ; pl. — ) purse-maker, glover, leather-breeches maker. SBeut'ncr, m- (-8; pi. — ) one who keeps bees. bebog'ten, v. a. to provide w^ith a bailiff or curator. bebör{ern, v. a- to people, populate. SSeböl'{erung, /. population ; com- pos. — 8Iifte, /. census ; — 8ftonb, m. state of the population. betioU'mä(f)tigen, v. a. to authorize, empower. ^BcboO'mödttiger, m. (-8; pl. — ) constituent, warranter. %etioH'mäd)tigte, ni. decl. like adj. 1. attorney ; 2. plenipotentiary ; 3. M. E. assignee, authorized agent. ^eOoU'moi^tigung, /. authorization ; power of attorney. bebor', adv. 1. before ; 3. in compos. near, impending (only in beBorfte^enr g. v.). bebor'munben, v. a. to put under care, to set a guardian over. ÄÄ"^n,}--*°P''^"e^e- bcborrecfitet, adj. privileged. !8eltia 9Sct>^lt^'^re(C)t(ig)un9, /. privileging, privilege ; compos. — gbticf, m. — a» fditeibeit, n. patent. 6cöot'ftc()en, v. ir. n. (|.) tcith dat. to impend, to be imminent, to be upon the point ; — b, adj. imminent ; — be SBoc^e, next week. 6etH)r't(5)eitcn, v. a. to overreach, defraud, prejudice, wrong. ftetior'tooften, v. a. to preface, write an introduction to. bcbot'jtigen, v. a. 1. to qualify ; 2. to give the preference, prefer. btiuaä)'en, v. a. to watch, guai-d. betvat^'fen, v. ir. I. n. (f.) to grow ; to be overgrown ; II. a. to cover with, overgrow with. betoaffnen, v. a. to arm ; provide with any protectory or assisting in- strument ; mit ktoaffneter gaufl, with open force. ^etvaffnung, /. (pi. -en) arming, armament. betoä'aen, vid. aBtoagen. betoa^'cen, v. a. to keep, preserve ; — »or, to guard from ; fig. (S)ott 6e» Wa^re, God forbid. Syn. icwaSten, aufdettjaWen, DcttoaSren, aufgeben. Kufdcben signifies merely to put a thing into a place where It may not easily be lost or suffer Injury. 3a tiabe einen Srief forafaittg aufseljotcrL means that I have laid It In a place where I can easily find it again. Se. WaSten and auftetrnStcn Imply also an employment of the means necessary to preserve a thing from injury or destruc- tion. One may bettalitcn (preserve) meat from becoming putrid by salting it, and for this purpose it is usual to keep it leS aufäubemaitett) In a cool cellar, »ewab- ten means to preserve by putting the thing Into such a place of safety that nothing which might be injurious to It can get at it. bctoö^'tcn, V. I. a. to aver, verify, certify, authenticate ; prove, ascer- tain, make good ; to try, approve ; to confirm ; II. refl. to prove, show one's self to be. S8c»tiat)'»cr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) keeper ; conservator. SSchiöfi'tcr, m. (-g ; pi. — ) verifier, prover. bctongv'Qeiten, v. u,. to verify, estab- lish the truth of. ^etna^l'^eitung, /. verification ; jur — tiefet, in verification of this. belnäOtt', adj. approved ; steady, au- thentic ; proof against ; ein — er ©c^riftfleller, a classical author. S8ct»ät)rfl)eit, /. goodness, authen- ticity, approved quality. ^ctuag'tung, /. keeping ; compos. — Smittel, n. preservative. ^cluä^'rung, /. verifying; trying; proof ; confirmation. betual'iien, v. a. to overgrow with wood. betoal'tiet, adj. woody, overgrown with wood. betoa(b'te(f)tcn, v. a. provinc. to rough-hew, square. betuaCIen, i'- a. 1. to hill (hops, etc.); 3. to visit on foot. betbäl'Hgen, v. a. to get the better of, subdue. betoal'jen, v. a. to level with a roller, to roll. belvan'bei'it, '"• a. to visit wander- ing. betoän''bern, v. u. to furnish with drapery. be\oan'iett, adj. flg. versed, experi- enced, skilled. bcluontit', adj. conditioned, circum- stanced, natured, tempered ; bei fo —en Umftänben, this being the case, under the existing circumstances. SSelbOnbt'niä, /. (pi- -ffe) condi- tion, state, case ; ei i)ai bamit ein ÖOnj ttnbere^ — , the case is quite dif- SSchic ferent; naäj — , according to exi- gencies; na^ — ber Umftänbc, as the circumstances will admit or re- quire. betbong'en, v. a. N. T. to fish a mast or yard. bitoaplf'ntn, vid. Bewaffnen. bctoöffcrn, v. a. to irrigate, water. bctbe'bcl«, V. a. 1. to wag at (said of dogs) ; 8. to tan. betbcg'bac, adj. movable ; — tett, /■ mobility. betoe'gcn, v. I. re.g. a. and refl. 1. to stir, move ; to agitate, shake ; 8. flg. to raise, excite, stir ; S. to move, af- fect, touch, vid. rühren ; 4. ft^ — , to exercise, to trouble one's self ; II. ir. einen jU etmtt« — , to induce, en- gage. aSetoe'ger, m. (-g; pi. — ) mover, movement. aSetocg'gruni), m. (-eg ; pi. -gtünlic) motive, impulse. SBctocg'ltafi, /. moving force or power. btXoegHid), I. adj. 1. movable ; 2. flg. moving, affecting ; 3. variable ; — e ®üter, movables, personal property and chattels ; II. adv. movable ; flg. movingly ; — iittcn, to beg earnest- ly. %etbeg'I{(^{eit, /. movableness ; flg. power of moving ; variation, varia- bility. SBctocg'nia, n. (-ffc8 ; pi. -ffc) vid. 3(ntric6. «TtocVÄlcit, V'"^- 6c»eöltd), etc. ^etbe'gung, /. (pi. -en) 1. motion, movement ; 2. flg. raising, stirring ; stir, disturbance, agitation ; 8. emo- tion ; affection ; inducement ; Weßen« förmige — , undulatory motion ; bie fd)ul(5ered)te — eine« ^ferbeä, Sp. T. cadence ; fid) — mad)en, to take ex- ercise ; er ift immer in — , he is al- ways stirring ; compos. — gncjfe, /■ axis of motion ; — gfäfttgtcit, /. mo- bility; — ggefel;e, pi. laws of motion; — Sgröfic, /. momentum ; — Sgruii», m. vid. SBetucaarunb ; — Sfi-nft, /. motive power or force ; — 8trci8, — gjicfel, m. Ast. T. deferent ; — 8« lunft, /. 1. tactics ; 2. mechanics ; — Sletjrc, /. dynamics, mechanics ; — gro4, adj. motionless ; — Smittel^ ^untt, m. centre of motion ; — §» 4)unlt, «I. point of movement ; — gs tvitb, rn. momentum ; — gurfat^e, /. vid. Seloeagrunb ; — @becniögen, n. power of spontaneous motion. beltic^t)eit, V. a. to blow upon ; fan. belbelj^rcn, v. a to arm. SBch)el)'rung, /. arming. betbci^beit, v. a. and refl. to marry. beloei'ben, v. a. to pasture, drive cat- tle in. beioeVnctt, v. a. to weep for, to de- plore, to lament ; bewail, bemoan. bcivei'nen^ioevtd)), I adj. deplorable, bclnei'nenSloiitbig, f lamentable. ^etneiS, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) proof, evi- dence, argument, demonstration ; — burd) 3eU8cn, averment; einen — me^r liefern, to afford an additional proof ; compos. — attitet, m. L. T. argument ; — aiifecleguitg, — oaf» läge, /. order to produce evidence in court ; — aufnähme,/, production of evidence ; — bienlid^, adj. serving as evidence ; — ftiit, /■ period al- lowed for producing evidence ; — » fitgrec, m. one who produces proofs ; arguer ; — fiigtuitg,/. arguing, dem- onstration ; — gtutib, m. argument, reason ; — pnnit, m. vid. — arttfel ; — fl^rifl, /. document ; — ftcITc, /. quotation adduced for the sake of proof ; — ftiirf , n. piece of evidence ; 99 — ti tjlmn, n. provinc. proof ; argu- ment ; — jcuge, m. the witness of a fact. bctnciä'bor, vid. 6e»ei«Ii(5. betoci'fcn, v. ir. a. and refl. 1. to show ; to do ; 2. to prove, demon- strate, make good ; ali ioaifr — , to aver; einen 3tnf»rui$ — , to clear a title ; 3^r Orunb tetteif 't nid)t«, your reason proves nothing, bebieiS'lii^, adj. provable, demon- strable. bctnci'ftcn, v. a. vid. tteiien. betben'ben, v. ir. n. (only used in the inf. and part.) eg babei — ruflTen, to rest satisfied with, to push it no fur- ther ; eg f)at bamit fein eißcneä — , there is something in this which every one can not see. SBetocrb', m. (-eg) endeavour, busi- ness, suit. beltiet'ben, v. ir. refl. to sue for ; to endeavour, take pains to get some- thing ; to solicit ; fic^ um ein grauen» Jtmmer — , to woo, court a lady ; fj(^ um ein Stmt — , to sue for an office. aSctncir'ber, m. (-g ; pi. — ) candidate, suitor. SBetaec'bung, /. (pi. -en) suing for, wooing, etc. bcmer'fcn, v. ir. a. to throw upon or at; to plaster (a wall); grob — (mit 5Bförte[), to rough-cast ; mit Äotb — , to bemire. betoerf'fteUigcn, v. a. to effect, per- form, execute, bring to pass, bring about. aScloert'ftcIligung,/ (pi. -ein effect- ing, execution, performance. bcttiert'tliäHgen, vid. bet^ätigen. 6ct»cr't(I))en, v. a. to appraise. bchiidi'fcjt, i'id. ttiibfen. behiitf'ein, v. a. to wind aljout, en- velop, involve, wrap up. betbil'ligen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to grant, allow, agree to. SBctoil'Iigiing, /. (pi. -en) 1. permis- sion ; 2. allowance, grant. beluiU'faiunincn, v. a. to welcome, re- ceive. ^eloia'tanimnung, /. welcoming, re- ception. bctuim'mern, v. c. to whimper at ; be- moan. belutnt'tiein, <■'■ a. to furnish with pendants. behiim'bert, adj. ciliated. bctutn'bcn, v. ir. a. T. to wind about, wind round. aSchiinb'Iiabcr, ™. (-g ; iil. — ) N. T. director of a trading company, master. aSctoinb'fel, n. (-g ; pi. — ) ligature. bctoin'fein, vid. bewimmern. betnirt'boe, adj. practicable. bctbif'ten, v. a. to effect, cause, bring about. bcttiirl'Iii^en, v. a. to realize. bettJir't(5)cn, v. a. to entertain, treat, regale, accommodate. 18cH)ir't(t))cr, m. (-g; pi. — ) enter- tainer. bett)irt(I))'f(^ofien, v. a. to manage ; to conduct the economy of a place. S8chiirt(ft)'fii|0fter, m. (-g ; pi. — ) manager. S8ch)ir't(f))ung, /. (pi. -en) enter- tainment, reception, treat, accom- modation. S8etoift(6)um, n. (-g; pi. -ttiümet) jointure, widowhood. beniift(f|)umen, v. a. to provide with a jointure. beluilj'ein, v. a. to treat with light wit. be\BOf)n'bat, adj. habitable, inhabit- able ; convenient, comfortable ; — ^ teii, f. habitableness. betno^'nen, v. a. to inhabit. 58etuot)'itcr, m. (-8 ; p(. — ) j^ t8ctooft'ncvin(n),/- (p'- -en) ) inhabitant, habitant ; lodger, occu- pier. ^etootl'nung, /■ inhabiting. beWol'ben, v. a. to vault. bctool'tcn, V. a, to cloud, obscure. bctttol'len, ^- «■ to cover with wool. 6etoor'fctn, v. a. to cover by shovel- ling. bclBufi'Ictt, V. u,. If. T. to woold. S8c)uuu'6cret, m. {-« ; pi. — ) ad- mirer. beltiun'bettt, v. a. to admire. 6ct»un'Sci-ii8tucvt(S), [adj. admira- 6ctoun'Öcrnätoür&tg, f ble, wonder- ful, marvellous. aSchiun'Scrung, /■ admiration; mit — erfüllt, struck with admiration ; com- pos. — ätoürbigtctt, /• admirable- ness. SBcWurf, m. (-c«l) mortar, plastering. bctouf'seln, v. n. (fj to get roots, strike root. 6ctt>ür'5cii, via. »ürjen. fietouftt', ndj. (loithgen.) known; con- scious of ; aware of ; bie — e 'So.äjt, the matter in question ; fidj nic^t^ So- fe^ — , conscious of no crime ; fit^ (mir) einer <£acf)e — fein, to recollect a thing ; — to8, ctctj. without knowl- edge, unconscious ; — Ipfigteit, /. unconsciousness; — feilt, «■• 1- con- sciousness ; 2. knowledge ; mit met» nem — fein, with my knowledge. Söetou^t^, ^n. provinc. knowledge. *Sect), m. (-8 ; pl. -ä) Bey, Turkish magistrate. be^ad'en, v. «■ to provide with dentals or teeth. be^attt't adj. toothed, notched. be^aifl'bav, adj. payable. bcärtft'Icn, I', a. (einem ttwai or einen) to pay, discharge, satisfy ; einen Söet^fel — , to honour a bill of ex- change ; er fann nidjt meDr — , he is insolvent ; fic^ bejdfjlt madjen, to take one's due; to pay one's self; bei feller unb ^Pfennig — , to pay scot and lot ; id) ^ak i^n mit gleiiicr SXünje bejCt^U, provinc. I have paid him in his own coin ; er Kjirb bt(fe fdjon — , fig. he will give you a fine reception ; tieja^lt unb quittirt, paid and acquit- ted. SBejafi'lcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) payer ; paymaster. SBcjatl'Juug, /. (pl. -en) payment ; pay ; compos. — 8fcQein, "i. release, acquitment. be^ätjm'bar, adj. tamable. fiejöft'mcn, v. I. a. to tame ; fig. to curb, bridle, govern, restrain ; einen — Iflffen, to let one have his will ; 11. refi. to restrain one's self. bc^a^'ncn, V. a. to indent, furnish wüth teeth. beäanl'cn, v. a. to contest, dispute. be^aa'bexn, v. a. to charm, enchant, bewitch, fascinate. SBesou'fccrung, /■ (pl- -en) l. the act of charming ; 3. enchantment, spell, witchcraft, fascination. Scjäu'mcn, v. a. to bridle ; vid. jäu» men. bejäu'nen, vid. umjäunen. 6e5ed/en, v. a. to make drunk ; viel. k'trinfen. 6c5Ct(ft'ncu, V. a. to mark, sign, de- note ; genau — , to point out ; to give exact direction ; mit Slecenten — , to accent. SBcjcii^'nung, /. (pl. -en) marking, denoting, signing ; compos. — Sjet- tei, 11^. label. aScsci'gen, n. vid. betragen. bejei'gen, v. I. a. (einem etwa«) 1. to show, do ; 2. to express ; II. refl. to behave one's self. «c$lt> ■<8cäCi'gung, /. (pl- -en) showing, do- ing, demonstration. Scjet'licn, v>. ir. a. to charge with, accuse of. 6c}e))'tetn, v. a. to sceptre ; bcjEp»' terte Konardien, sceptred monarchs. 6cäcf teln, v. a. to label, to ticket. bejeu^gen, v. a. to attest, bear wit- ness ; to certify, to testify ; to de- clare. SBeseu'gung, /■ (pl- -en) attestation, testifying, etc. ; compos. — 8ei&, rn. oath of attestation. SBejirfif , m. vid. Sejiditigung. ftejicft'ten, \v. a. to charge with, bcni^'ttgcn, ) to accuse of. S8c5i(^'tigung, /■ (pl- -en) charge, accusation, imputation. {lejie'^en, v. ir. I. a. 1. (mit etwa«) to draw over, to cover ; 2. (etwaö, ein $ait«, Saget U.f.W.), to take posses- sion of ; move to ; 3. to visit, fre- quent ; 4. to draw, receive payment ; 5. (cine ©ac^e auf etwa«) to refer a thing to something ; to appeal to ; eine 3JioUne u.f.W. — , to string a vio- lin, etc. ; ba« Sett — , to furnish the bed with clean linen ; eine SBoDnung — , to enter a lodging ; mit Ärieg — (better, ufierjieften), to wage war; bie ®renjcn — , to visit the frontiers ; einen 9)often, Drt u.f.». — , to occu- py ; einen ®e&alt — , to receive a salary ; M. Exp's, bie 58Jeffen — , to frequent the fairs ; S!Btt(a)ren, ®elber u.f.tD. — , to draw ; einen SBei^fel — , to draw upon ; gegenfeitig — , to counterdraw ; ber |)immet ift 6ejogen, the sky is clouded, overcast ; ber Sejogene, m. E. drawee ; — be gür» njiirter, relative pronouns ; II. refl. (fiel) auf etwa«) to relate, refer to, allude to. be5tc't>cnt(i(i), adj. vid. Bejügli($. S8cäic'f)cr, m. (-8; pl. — ) M. E. drawer. bejie^'Ci^, adj. relative. Scjic'^ung, /. (p'. -en) 1. covering; stringing ; 2. entering, drawing, etc. ; 3. fig. reference ; vid. bejie^n i compos. — 86egriffc, pl. relative ideas ; — 8taet)'e, adv. relatively ; — Stuott, n. relative pronoun. 6e5ie'(ctt, v. a. to aim at, be the ob- ject of. Sejif f crn, v. a. to mark with ciphers ; ber bejiffertc S3a§, Mus. T. the fig- ured bass. bcstm'mcrn, v. a. to hew, cut. ajcstrf , m. (-c8 ; pl. -c) circuit, com- pass, district, range ; compos. — 8* omt, n. jurisdiction of a district ; — 8(avmen)acjt, m. district physi- cian ; — 8gettii|t, n. district court ; — 8f)öfe, lil. district courts ; — 8« xiA)tet, m. district judge ; — frtjulc, /. district school ; — Sborftcftcv, m. district poor-law officer ; — SUicifc, oflv. by districts. Sc^ir'Jen, vid. begrenjen. *S8c'50ar, m. (-8) bezoar, bezoar- stone ; covipos. — mittet, n. bezoar- dic ; — f äui'e, /. bezoardic acid. 58c5o'genc, m. (-n; pi. -n) M. B. drawee. besol'tcn, v. a. to impose duties. bcjüd)'t(ig)cn, vid. bejii^tigen. Desuit'ern, v. a. to sugar. >8c5ng','m. (-c8 ; pl. -siige) relation, reference ; unter — nal)me auf, with respect to, respecting ; ein — Saiten, a set of strings ; compos. — 8an)uci< fnng, /• M. E. order ; — 8ott, — 8» jjinij. Mi., — 8gucl(c, /. source of supply ; — 8f<)cfcn, pl. M. E. petty charges. Seäüg'lirf), adj. relative, referring to. fieäWOCt'cn, V. a. to pinch off, cut off. 6cät»cif'en, y. u,. l . to aim at, to have 100 SSieb in view ; 2. to set with small nails ; to peg, tag. SBeslneiTung, /• aiming. 6c5h)ci'tetbat, adj. questionable ; doubtful. bcjnici'feln, v. a. to doubt, to ques- tion. besWing'bar, adj. conquerable. 6c5h)ing'cn, v. ir. a. to overcome, subdue, vanquish, conquer. bejtoing'Iir^, adj. conquerable, su- perable. «eähJing'nng, /• subduing, conquer- ing, etc. SejWi'ftcn, v. u. to dispute, bring into litigation. S8i'6cl, /. (pl- -n) Bible, Scripture ; — in melireren ©pradien, polyglot Bible ; compos. — onftalt, /■ Bible House; — onSbrutf, m. scriptural expression ; — au8ga{ic, /. edition of the Bible; — ou8Icgcr,m. interpreter of the Bible ; — au8Jcgung, /. exe- gesis ; — ettlätet, m. vid. — auSle» ger; — erllärnng, /• vid. — au«Ie» gung ; — feft, adj. well versed in the Bible; — gcfettfd^oft, /• Bible So- ciety ; — tenner, m- biblical schol- ar ; — Ienntni8, — funbe, /• biblical knowledge ; — leftre, /■ scriptural doctrine ; — mnftig, adj. scriptural ; — ^pvaitfe, /■ scriptural language ; — flirncQ, wi- scriptural sentence ; — ftcllc, /• passage from the Bible ; — ftunbe, /■ Bible-class ; — test, m. biblical text ; — iibctfcijung,/. trans- lation of the Bible ; — toett, ri. a polyglot Bible, a commentary on the Bible ; — Uottbieifec, rn. concord- ance. S8i'6er, rii. (-3 ; p^ — ) beaver, cas- tor ; compos. — ban, ™. den or hole of a beaver ; — baum, m. magnolia ; — ente, /., — bugel, m.. dun-diver; — f nQe, / beaver trap ; — fell, n. bea- ver-skin ; — fett, n. beaver's grease ; — geil, n. castoreum ; — ifaaXf ii- hair of a beaver ; — ^ut, wi. beaver hat ; — f(ec, m. bog-bean, marsh trefoil ; — fifiinänje, pl. T. flat tiles ; — taui^et, rn. dun-diver, Sperling fowl ; — Mammen, pl. beaver's womb ; — tonr^, /. birth wort. biberneCfc, vid. ^.nmpinelle. *S8ibliognofie', /. (pl. -en) bibliog- nosy. *S8i6IiogtaJ)ft', m. (-en ; pl. -en) bib- liographer. *93ibIiogra<)()ie', /. (pl. -n) bibUog- raphy. ■"bibtiogra'Jjbifi^, adj. bibliograph- ical. *aSi6Iionio'nc, (-n ; pl. -n) biblioma- niac. *3SibIiomonie', /. bibliomania. *S8t6liotl)el', /. (pl. -en) library. *S8ibtiotl)elar', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) libra- rian. %ibIiott)e{aviat', n. librarian's office. bi'blifdi, adj. biblical, scriptural. *S8ib(ift', m. (-en ; pl. -en) scrip- turist. *S8ibli'ftil,/. biblical knowledge. SBict'bccrc, vid. .gieibelbeere. ^itfe (^Jirt'c), /. (p/. -n) pickaxe; compos. — (Ijottbe, /. headpiece, hel- met. SBitt'elljäring, vid. 9)iäelbäring and $5(fe(l)äring. bitt'en, vid. pi{fen. ^Bitf'fnnb, m. scouring sand. *btconcoU', adj. concave on both sides. *biconticj', adj. convex on both sides. *!8icor'nen, pl. bicornous animals. bic'ber, adj. 1. upright, useful; hon- est, true, righteous, just, honour- able ; 3. brave ; compos. — ^crj, "■ upright heart ; — ^erjig, adj. right- hearted, good-heai-ted ; — tcit, /■ honesty, integrity ; — monn, m. man of honour, honest fellow, worthy ; — utänttifd^, adj. and adv. honest, noble-minded, virtuous ; — ^ finu, m. vid. —feit; —finnig, adj. cid. — männifd) ; — wcfcn, n. an honest, upright character. bicg'bav, adj. flexible, pUant. •Sic'ge, /. (pi. -n) curve ; vid. beuge. SBie'gcfoU, m. (-eg) Gram. T. case. bie'geln u.f.to., md. Büßctn u.f.it. bic'gen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to bend, curve ; 3. Gram. T. to decline ; II. refi. to bend ; fii$ f(^miegen unb — , fig. to creep and crouch, to cringe ; III. a. (f.) to bend, be bent ; prov. eö mu§ Mcgert ober Sredjen, it must bend or break. IBieg'muälcI, m. (-8 ; pi. -n) A. T. flexor muscle. bieg'fam, adj. 1. pliant, flexible, duc- tile, supple ; 2. declinable. SBicg'fomlcit, /• pliantness, flexibil- ity, suppleness. ^ie'gung, /■ 1- bend, curve ; 2. de- clension ; compos. — äfnll, ni. Gram. T. oblique case. aSicg'sangc, /. {pi. -n) pUers. SSicl, m. t-c8; pi. -e) T. scaffolding. ^ie(§'t)öt)le, /. the name of a cele- brated cavern on the Brocken. ^ic'ne, /. (pi. -n) bee ; compos. — n= hau, m. keeping of bees ; — nhe^ f)anti(uug, /. management of bees ; — nbtute, vid. — nftod; — nStob, n. bee-bread ; — nfalf, vi. honey-buz- zard ; — nfängec, — nfccffcr, m. bee- eater ; — nfaffcr, m. vessel to take bees in ; — nflug, m. quantity of bees kept at any place ; — nfialter, m. vid. — ngiidjter; — n^acj, m., — n» litt, m. hive-dross ; —ntappe, f- a cap worn by those who have to do with bees ; — nflec, »i. creeping white trefoil ; — ntöniginfn), /. queen bee ; — niovb, — nftorf, m. beehive ; — nmann, — nmciftcr, — ntiotEf, — ntoärtcr, m. bee-mas- ter ; — nnicifc, /■ blue titmouse, nun ; — nmuttcr, /. rid. — nfbrtt=> gin(n) ; — nfrfitoorm, m. swarm of bees ; — nH)ecI)t, — nhiolf, "i- bee- eater ; — nftitni», "»., — nfwug, »•, — n^iitte, — nfdjcucr, /. apiary ; bee-house ; — nh)o6e,/. honey-comb: — nUiai()§, m. beeswax ; — nwcifcr, m. vid. — nföntgtn(n) ; — njuif)t, /• keeping of bees ; rearing of bees ; — nsJidjter, m. bee-keeper. »fticnnof, adj. biennial. *S8ien'nium, n. (-ä) a period of two years. SBiet, n. (-cä ; pi. -e) beer ; unge^ ^opfte^ — , ale ; — fcfcenten, to keep ah ale-house ; vulg. ju — e ge^cn, to go to the ale-house ; compos. — ä^nlii^, adj. like beer ; — ale, «• beer and ale ; — appavat, m. beer-pump ; — » Mtig, adj. vid. — a^nlic^; —auf» iOflas, m.- ^id. — [teuer ; — auffe^cr, m. ale-conner ; — bant, /. ale-house bench ; — 6afj, ni. vulg. coarse voice; — 6otticft, m. beer-vat ; — bvaiien, n. beer-brewing ; — brauet, m- brewer ; — fixauecei, /• brewery ; — ef el, «»• 1 • beer-ass ; 2. a spectre haunting ale- houses ; 3. flg. a drunken fellow ; 4. oriole, golden thrush ; — effig, ™- beer vinegar ; — faft, «• beer-tub, vat, barrel ; — fiebler, "i- ale-house fiddler; — flafi^e, / beer-bottle; -fuller, pi. beer-flUers ; — gäfr^t, m. beer-froth, yeast ; — gaft, '»■ ale- house customer ; — getö, «■ ale- tax ; drink-money, vid. — fleuer ; — * glag, n. beer-glass ; —f)abn, rii. vid. — fraftn; — ftoBe, /., — SmiS, »., — f(f|cnte, /■ ale-house ; — l}ebtt, '». «ila vid. — a()|)arat; — f)cfc, /. brewer's yeast; — \n\pttiet, m. vid. — »auf» fef)cr ; — fanne, /. ale-pot, tankard ; — farre, /• dray-cart ; — fcUcr, m. ale-cellar ; — tcUner, "t. waiter in a beer saloon ; — Incijje, /■ pot- house ; — fva^n, m. beer-cock ; — ; trug, m. pitcher, tankard ; fig. ale- house, inn ; — fufe, /. beer-vat, beer- back ; — fuller, »i- beer-cooler ; — » mnft, n. beer-measure ; — molten, pi. posset ; — ^fnfjl, w^- ale-post, sign ; — tifcnnig, m. beer-tax ; — » prober, /h.* ale-taster or conner ; — » ranfif), m. the state of being drunk with beer ; — rerijnung, — 5c(f)c, /. beer-score ; — rcfte, pi- broken beer ; fäufer, ni. beer-toper; — fi^anf, m. seUing beer ; — f(i)aum, '". beer- foam ; — f^cnl, tn. ale-house keeper ; — fdjiib, n. ale-house sign ; — fd^rötct, m. beer-porter ; dray- man ; — fc^toengel, m. vid. — appa» rat ; — feibel, wi. pint beer-glass ; — ^ jteuer, /. ale-tax, duty upon malt- Uquor ; — ftubc, /. beer-saloon ; — « fut>))e, /. beer-soup ; ale-berry ; — » tonne, /. beer-vat ; — bcrbrant^, m. consumption of beer ; — loage, /. beer-testing instrument ; — luagcn, «I. brewer's cart; — Uftrtdj), »»i. keeper of a beer-saloon ; — toirt(l)>» fdiaft, /. beer-saloon ; — toitrjc, /. wort ; — 5a<)fcr, m. tapster ; — jci» d^en, n. sign of an ale-house : — ^ 5loang, ™. — bann, '" , — meitc, /. the monopoly of selling beer within a certain district. bie'font, vid. Bifam. SBieft'buttcr, /. butter prepared from beestings. SBie'ftet, m. (-c§) bistre (a colour). bic'fter, adj. provinc. dark, dismal, gloomy. bic'ftern, v. n. lyrovinc. to wander about, stray about. SBieff lauif), m. cut-leek. SBicft'miIrt), /. beestings. SBieä'hiurm, m. vid. SBtemfe. SSiet, a, (-ed ; pi- -e) provinc. T. scaffolding. bic'ten, v. ir. a. 1. to bid, wish ; 2. to offer, tender, proffer ; auf ÜWai — , to bid for . . . ; feil — , to set out, ex- pose to sale ; f(i)IeiJ)t — , to make bad offers ; einen guten SWorgen u.f.w. — , to bid good-morrow, etc. ; Sfntanbcm SEro^ — , to bid one defiance ; tie Spi^e — , to make head against, to oppose ; ©(Jftd) — , to check (at chessi ; ein Unglüd bietet bem anbern bie ■^lanb, misfortune succeeds mis- fortune. aSie'tct, )"• (-8; pl- —) bidder. aSieä, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) vulg. bubby. *S8ifurcation', /. bifurcation. »SBigamie', /• bigamy. »seigainift', '«■ (-en; pi- en) biga- mist. «Bigno'nte, /. (pl- -n) trumpet- flower (Bignonia), scarlet jasmine. *bigott', adj. bigoted. *S8igofte, rn. bigot. «■SSigotteric', /■ bigotry. *S8iioutcrie', /■ {pl- -en) jewelry, trinkets ; toys ; compos. — bottiiel, m. jeweller's trade ; — laben, m. toy- shop, jeweller's shop ; — >na(a)ren, pl. jewelry, toys and trinkets. *S8iiou'tier, m. (-8 ; pl. -a) jeweller. *bi'tonlat>, <"ij. biconcave. ■»bi'Ionbeg, adj. biconvex. >Sitan'bev, '"• (-8) bilander (a kind of brig). *i8i(anä', /• ^I- S. balance; compos. — bud),«- balance book ; — {onto, n., — xei^nung, /■ balance account. *bilanäi(c)'rcn, v. a. J/. E. to bal- ance. 101 «ilb SBitifi'mauS, /. (pl. -mnufei dor- mouse. SSilb, n. (-cä; pl. -ex) 1. image; idea, representation ; figure ; shape ; 2. portrait, likeness ; effigy ; pic- ture, painting ; sign ; S. idol ; 4. fig. face or person ; 5. Bh. T. figure, metaphor, emblem, type, symbol ; 6. N. T. figure-head ; im — e (je^enft, hung in effigy ; fie ift ba« leibhafte — i^rer 5Kuttcr, she is the very image of her mother ; compos. — albeit /. sculpture, carved work ; — etun^ /. plastic art ; — erot^ot, m. figured agate ; — eranbeter, m. worshipper of images ; — erau«iftcUung, /. ex- hibition of pictures ; — erbcfrfirei» bung, /. Iconography ; — evbibcJ, /. illustrated Bible ; — evblcnbe /. niche ; — erbogen, wi. a sheet of paper filled with pictures ; — erbui^, n. picture-book ; — erbienft, »i. wor- ship of images; — erfeiub, m. vid. — , erftürmer; — ergallei-te,/., — crgang, m., — evIjoBc, /. picture-gallery; — ergieffer, ^n. statue-founder ; — » erfiänblcr, )". dealer in pictures or prints ; — ertennct, m. connoisseur in pictures ; — crioiien, »'■ picture- shop ; — erlciirc, /. iconology ; — => etiiebbaber, m. picture fancier ; — « errabni, m. frame for a picture ; -erröte I) If el, m. rebus; — erreief), adj. figurative, flourishing, fiowery ; profusely illustrated ; — crfaal, rn. picture-gallery ; — erfamntUmg, /. collection of pictures ; — crfdjrift, /. hieroglyphic ; — erfjjracbc, /. 1. hieroglyphic language; 2. meta- phorical expression, figurative style ; — erftiirmcnb, adj. iconoclastic ; — » erftürmer, m. iconoclast ; — former, m. modeller; — b**ucr, '". statuary, sculptor ; — bauerorbeit, f. carver's work ; — b^uerf itt, m. badigeon ; — » baucrtunft, /. statuary, sculpture ; — marmor, in. figured marble ; — = faule, /. statue ; — fäulc ju gufie, pedestrian statue ; — faule JU 9JfcrDc, equestrian statue ; — fdjni^er, rn. carver, sculptor ; — frbni^ertunft,/. carving, sculpture ; — fd)ön, adj. fig. very beautiful ; — f cite, /. 1 ■ head (of a coin) ; 2. T. pile ; — ftcd^er, m. engraver ; — fteebertunft, /. en- graving, chalcography ; — ftcin, "'. figurate stone ; — Weber, — loirfer, m. damask-weaver ; — tucife, adv. figuratively ; — h)er(, ". carving, sculpture. bilb'bar, adj. vid. bilbfam. «ilb'rtjen, "• (-8 ; pl- — ) small image or figure. bil'ben, v. a. 1. to shape, form, fash- ion, frame ; 2. fig. to form, fash- ion ; 8. to cultivate ; to civilize, to polish ; iai lierj — , to improve the heart. bil'benb, adj. plastic ; bie — ben Äünjie, the plastic arts. aSil'ber (pl- of Silb), images, figures, prints, paintings, etc.; compos. — » arfiat, m- figurate agate; vid. com- pos. ®ilb. bil'bern, v. n. (^.) to look for copper- plates, etc. bilb'licft, I- adj. figurative ; II. adv. figuratively ; — barfiettcn, to typify. SBilb'ncr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) — in(n), /■ 1. sculptor, plastic artist ; 2. one who cultivates or improves ; compos. £i^ — fünft, /• plastic art, sculp- ture. aSilb'niS, n. (-ffe8; pl- -ffe) portrait, Ukeness, effigy ; einen im — e gangen, to hang one in effigy ; compos. — * malerei, /• portrait-painting. bilb'fam, adj. plastic, what may be fashioned, etc.; eine — c Stradje, a SBlnt» plastic language; — teii, /■ flexibil- ity, quality of adapting itself. iBÜ"Bung, /■ 1- formation, shape, figure, frame, fashion ; 3. ßg. moral formation, information, culture, civ- ilization (of a nation) , improvement of the mind ; feine — , polite edu- cation ; geledrte — , classic education ; compos. — äanftolt, /■ school ; — 8» fät)iB, fy- capable of being in- structed or cultivated ; — Sgang, "»■ educational course ; — «Ifrnft, /. plas- tic virtue or power ; — §(ei)re, /■ zo- onomy ; — @mange(, "i- want of edu- cation : — Sfaft, "*- formative sap ; — Stvieb, m. Phy. T. the forming principle in generation. S8il'fcf4)icl, vid. aSeilfefpiel. *S8ill, /. 1. -I- law; 8. bill (of parlia- ment). *S8tI'tnrS, n. (-c8 ; pi- -e) billiards ; — fpielen, to play at billiards ; fto§en auf bent — , to strike ; — or — tofcl, /. bilHard table ; \>o.i £o($ ober ber SBeutel baton, pocket; compos. — » 6oU, m. billiard ball ; einen — fcall mad)en, to put a ball in ; einen — iatt fprcnßen, to spring a ball ; — 6eutel, m. pocket of a billiard table ; — led« Iter, Ml. billiard-marker ; — tugel, /■ billiard ball ; — loa), n. vid. — beutel ; — ftoif, ni. billiard-stick, cue. S8il'(c, /. (pi. -n) 1. T. pickaxe to sharpen millstones ; 2. vid. ©iUarb^ Jatt; 3. buttocks (of a ship). *aSinct'tc, n. (-8 ; pi. -c) bihet, note ; ticket. Iiil'Iig, I. adj. 1. equitable, fair, just, right, reasonable ; 2. low, cheap ; II. adi'. justly, reasonably, etc. ; ein — » er Überfc^Iao, a moderate computa- tion ; — er SwaSen, justly, fairly. ftil'UflClt, V. a. 1. to approve of ; 2. to grant, allow. ^il'Iigteit, /. equity, reasonableness, fairness, moderation, cheapness ; compos. — ^Qetiäftf n. court of equity. SBil'ligung,/. approbation, approval. aSiriinfl, ni. (-e8; pi. -e) a kind of whiting (fish). SBiUion',/. (pl. -en) billion. *^il'ii)tt, m. clipped money, base or bad money ; compos. — goli, — fil= 6er, n. gold or silver which contains more than one half alloy. ♦SBiBono'gc, /. trade in debased or clipped money. *6iItioni(c)'tcn, v. ". to deal in coun- terfeit money henbane. «il'fe, /. 1 «il'fenfrout, n. J SBils, vid. 9)i(j. *S8imctolU8'muä, m. bimetaUism. 58im'mct, /. (pi. -n) provinc. shrill- sounding little bell. {lim'metn, v. a. to tingle ; to ring, to set the bells a-ringing. SimS'ftein, m. {-ti \ pi. -t) pumice ; compos. — pnU>tv, n. pounce ; — ^ feife, /. pumice-soap. *(iinör', 1 a,dj. binary, double ; of *6intt'rif(f), J two parts. SBinÖ, in compos. — oljlc, /. bodkin ; ojt, /• halbert ; — ctfcn, n. T. iron pipe (in glass-houses) for conveying the melted glass ; — faben, «i. pack- thread, string ; — gcrtc, — tOciSc, /. osier-twig ; — fiolj, n. , — rtcgcl, m. T. rail ; — mcffcr, n. planer ; — « (ifcnnig, "'. earnest money ; — ric« men, m. strap, latchet ; — roKe, /. string-reel ; — ftorf, m. vid. Änebel ; — luetl, ri. Arch. T. lattice-work ; — luiicm, in. fluke, gourd-worm. aSin'be,/. (pi. -n) band, flUet, bind- ing, sling, string, tie ; cravat, stock, necklace ; bandage ; ligature ; ben Strm in einet — tragen, to carry one's mos arm in a sling ; compos. — baltett, m. Arch. T. girder ; architrave ; — . glieb, m. connecting link ; — f)aut, f. conjunctiva (of the eye) ; — foil, m. fat lime ; — maucr, /. partition wall ; — meffev, n. T. adze ; —mit* tel, n. cement ; Med. T. aggluti- nant; — fdjnoUc, /. stock-buckle; — f(f)cibc, /. sheath (for the adze) ; — fi^liiffel, m. key of St. Peter ; — « fotllc, /. sandal ; — ftcin, m. bind- ing-stone ; — fttic^, m. hyphen ; Mus. T, slur ; — Wort, »• Gi-am. T. conjunction ; Log. T. copula ; ba^ jert(&)eilenbe —wort, disjunctive con- junction ; — 5cid^en, n. vid. — ftricfe ; — 5cug, n. surgeon's dressing-case ; — sieget, m. Arch. T. pilaster-brick. din'Ben, v. ir. I. a. 1. to bind, tie, wind, fasten, cement ; 2. fig. to tie up ; to restrain ; 8. to oblige ; 4. to fetter ; @arben — , to bind sheaves ; Sefen — , to make brooms ; SaEen — , to pack bales ; gaffer — , to hoop casks ; in Sifen gebunben, hooped with iron ; gedunbcn fein, to be bound, obliged to ; bie gettunbene OJebe, verses ; bie unflE^'Ullt'Cne Sftebc, prose ; einem etwa^ aitf bie Slafe — , vulg. to affix by a lie ; to tell one a fib ; II. I'efl. (fici) an ettna^) to bind one's self to, make one's self dependent upon. SBin'bcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) binder ; pro- vinc. cooper. SBinb'fcr, n. N. T. lashing ; D6en— ber Sßanbmauer, lashing of the shrouds and stays. SBin'bung, /. (pi. -en) l. binding, band ; Mtis. T. ligature ; 2. fig. con- nection ; 3. Med. T. agglutination ; compos. — Smittel, n. cement. sBing'cIlrout, n. mercury ; ba^ Se* rennircnbe — , dog's mercury. *6ini(c)'rctt, v. a. to read niass twice a day. btn'nen, prep, within ; — ac^t Jogcn, within a week ; in compos. — beiffl, m. inner dam (dike) ; — gehläff er, n. waters of the continent, inland wa- ter ; — ^afen, m. basin of a port ; — ^anbet, ni. home trade, inland trade ; — Innb, n. inland, interior ; — länber, r)i. 1. inhabitant of the in- terior ; 2. a small vessel navigating inland rivers ; — {änbifd}, adj. in- land ; — (anbfc^aft, /. vid. — pro» »inj; — loufcn, v. n. N. T. to saU into a harbour or river ; — Xef)en, n. inland feoff ; — lidjtet, m. N. T. lighter ; — meet, n. inland sea ; — := firobinj, /. inland province ; — « fdliffa^rt, /. internal navigation ; — fci^oot, n. N. T. the tack of a stud- ding-sail ; — fee, m. inland lake ; — » ftabt, /. inland town ; — fieben, m. vid. — »orftesen; — berlefir, m. in- land communication ; — borftcbctt, m. N. T. apron ; — jcit, /. interval ; — 50II, m.. inland duty. *S8ino'culum, I«, binocular *!Btno'cutartcleffiH), f telescope. *6ino'mif((|, adj. Mat. T. binomial. ♦SBino'mium, n. (-8 ; pi. -ten) Mat. T. a binomial quantity. SSin'fe, /. (pi. -n) rush ; bent grass ; compos. — nä^n(td), — nariig, adj^s, rush-like ; — nblunie, /. flowering rush ; — ttbufd), m. rush-bed ; — n» gra8, n. rush-grass ; reed-grass ; — nl)oft, adj. vid. — näbnlid) ; — n» (orb, m. junket ; — iilidjt, n. rush- light ; — nmattc, /. rush-mat ; — n* renfc, /. a weel made of rushes ; — nfetbe, /. B. T. many-spiked cot- ton-grass ; — nfiugl, m, ru^'chair. bin'ftc^t, adj. like rushes. bitt'fig, adj. full of rushes, rushy. *^iOQvapl)', m. (-en ; pi. -en) biog- rapher. 103 SSifo »SSiostapUe',/- ipl- -en) biography. ■^biogra'tJftifcft, adj. biographical. *S8io(ogie', /. the science of life, bi- ology. '*S8i»ifo|)f)ie',/. the philosophy of life, practical wisdom. *bi})arti(e)'ren, v. u,. to divide into two parts. bi'guobrot, n. (-eS ; pi- -e) or — * jaf)!, /• Mat. T. biquadrate. *bi'<\na'avati\^, adj. Mat. T. biquad- ratical. 93irf, in compos. — falf, "i- stone-fal- con ; — (cn)J)äÖcr, m. the roller (a bird); — iiai)n, m. moor-cock, heath- cock ; — Ijenne,/., — ^utjn, ™- heath- hen, heath-pout ; — (en)()Olä, n. birch-wood ; — (en)b)alb, m.. bireh- torest, birch-wood ; — loi(i))iret, n. red-game, red-grouse. SStr'te, /. (pi. -n) — nboum, m. birch, birch-tree ; bie fd)tt)arje »ir* ginifcfte — , sweet birch ; compos. — * nbcf en, ?« . birch-broom ; — nbuf t^, m. , — ntanb, n. ground planted with young birch-trees ; — nfui^8, ni. common fox ; — nl^äufd)cn, n. birch rod ; — ntovt, ni. the cork-boletus ; — nmcier, m,. a birchen goblet ; — n» nteffer, — nf^anner, m. birch-moth ; — not, n birch-oil ; — nf)i(}, — n* fcClltiamm, m. birch-agaric ; — nrei8, n., — nrut(^)e, /. birchen rod, birch ; — nrinbe,/. birch -bark ; — nfoft, ™. birch-wine ; — nft^tnne, /. species of spider (aranea betulce); — n* t(l))eet, n. birch-oil ; — nbogel, 1». vid. -^nmcffer ; — nioanse, /. a spe- cies of bug (cimex hetidoe); — ntuaf» fcr, n.y — niocin, ni. birch- wine ; — * nlvur5e(, /. common fennel giant. bir'fen, adj. birchen. SBir'mo, n. Burma. SBirmo'nc, m. (-n ; pi. -n) Burmese. \>itma'ni\ä), adj. Burmese. ^irn (SBir'ne), /. (pi. -en) pear ; compos. — at»fel, m.. pompire ; pear- main ; — bauin, rn. pear-tree ; — » bäumen, adj. made of pear-tree ; — förmig, adj. having the form of a pear, pyriform ; — moft, «i. perry ; — motte, /• codling-moth ; — munb» ftiirt, n. pear-bit ; — Pflaume, /• pear-plum ; — guittc, /. pear- quince ; — foft, m. juice of the pear ; — ftamm, m. trunk of a pear- tree ; — ftiel, m. stalk of a pear ; — torte, /. pear-tart ; — loein, m. p^rry. SBirfi^, [/. 1. shooting deer with a S8ir'f(^c, J rifle ; 2. right of shoot- ing deer ; 3. district licensed to shoot on. bir'fcjen, v. a. to shoot deer (with a rifle). SBir'fi^er, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) deer-hunter. bi8, adv. and conj. till, until ; as far as ; up to, to ; — jegt, till now ; — bajer, till then ; — auf bie Se^t, to the last ; »on Conbon — 5)atia, from London to Paris ; fielen — aii^t, seven to eight ; —an, —auf, — JU, to, even to ; — an ben ^aU im SBaffer, up to the chin in water ; — ülier ben fiopf in^ SCaffer gefccn, to go beyond one's depth; et Wirb totC^) — an bie Dliren, he blushes up to his ears ; »on 9ln» fong — ju Snbe, from beginning to end ; — na(|, as far as ; — an ba8 ©($iff, to the ship. aSi'fnm, m. (-8) musk ; compos. — » Otfc, m. musk-ape ; — o^jfel, m. musk-apple ; — nrtig, adj. musky ; — bUtnte, /. sweet sultan ; — Qetuä), m. smell of musk; — taijc,/. civet- cat; — tno<)f, m., — tngcl, /.musk- ball, pomander; — tnä8t>c /., — * {rant, n. musk-crowfoot ; — ^lörner, pi. musk-seed ; abel-musk ; — me» lone, /. musk-melon ; — nieten, pi. musk in cods ; — oö)fe, m. musk-ox ; —rotte, — rntse, /., — t(l))icr, n. musk-beaver ; musk-rat ; — tofc /. musk-rose ; — fd)ttiein, «. peccary. '^ig'coiia, n. Biscay. ■S8i8'cjen, n. little bit, pittance ; vid. Stici)en. •aSi'ft^of, m. (-c§; pi. i8if(J)öfe) 1. bishop ; 3. bishop (a beverage) ; compos. — gamt, n. episcopate ; — 8« Out, — §niül;e, /. mitre ; — ämanlet, m. pallium ; — 8fi^, m. episcopal see ; — Sftali, m. crosier. Jdl'fi^öflicJ, adj. episcopal. **8{8'cuit, n. biscuit. *S8ifectfon', /. bisection. bil'fic"' } "'*■'• '^'"^erto, till now. big^e'cig, adj. what has been hither- to, made hitherto. aSi8'mnt(f)),«'= manb — -, to intercede for one ; barf too um S^ren Seamen—? may I ask your name ? er War ni(|t gekten, he was not invited. Sit'ter, I. adj. bitter ; severe, sharp, stinging ; rancorous ; eÄ ifl — tail, it is bitter cold ; II. adv. bitterly ; — , used adverbially in composition with other words, expresses some- times a high degree, viz. compos. — n^fel, m.. bitter-apple, coloquin- tida ; — (^otg)baum, m. quassia- tree ; — bier, n. porter ; — böfe, adj. extremely angry ; — biftel, /. holy thistle ; — eriie, /. magnesia ; — » feittii, adj. very hostile ; — gurle, /• colocynth ; — Jofj, ™- quassia wood ; — flttitat, n. hydrate of magnesium ; — talt, m.. magnesian limestone ; — ^ teit, /• bitterness ; — Hee, m. buck- bean ; — Iront, n. a species of pi- cris ; — Ii(^, 1. adj. a little bitter ; 2. adv. bitterly ; — üäj »einen, to weep bitterly ; — m«ni>el, /■ bitter al- mond ; — fttlj, "■• bittersalt, sul- phate of magnesium, Epsom salts ; — föure, /. picric acid; —^pat(f)), m. crystallized muricalcite, rhomb- SSIaf spar ; — ftein, m. jade, nephrite ; — ftoff, m. bitter principle ; — füfj, n. bitter-sweet ; nightshade ; — « trojjfen, pl. bitters ; — Joaffcr, pl. bitter mineral waters ; — ttiur j /. bitter wort. ' aSifterleit, /. (pi. -en) l. bitterness ; 2. fig. pointedness ; asperity ; — en, pl. fig. bitter words. SBit'terling, n. (-8 ; pi. -e) l. b. t. pepper-agaric ; 8. spring of bitter water. bit'tern, v. a. to make bitter. bitf lii^, adj. and adv. 1. by means of petition, petitioning ; 2. L. T. precarious. *S8tt«'men, n. (-8) bitumen. *bituminöä', adj. bituminous. bi'i;eln, v. n. to be stimulating to the tongue. *®ibot't)en, pl. bivalves. *S8i't)0U(iI, m. (-8; pi. -8) ) i,. ^Vtoat.n. ' '[bivouac. ''bit)ouoli(e)'ren, v. n. to bivouac, *bi5arr', adj. strange, odd ; — erie, /. strangeness, oddity. hlaH), adj. plain ; compos. — fetS), n. plain, open field ; — froft, m. black- frost ; — mat, n. T. dross of metal ; — nmlen, v. a. T. to paint black on white. aSlo'die, /. (pl. -n) cart-tilt. SBIoiTflfii), m. (-eS; pl. -c) cuttle- fish ; codling. bloffen, V. n. (^.) to bark. blä'^en, v. I. a. to blow up, to swell ; II. n. (^,) to cause flatulence ; grd» fen — , peas are flatulent ; III. refl. to blow up, puff up, swell ; fief) mit etroaä — , to be elated with a thing. blä'()euti, adj. flatulent, windy. aSIäb'fUläjt, / flatulence. bläl)'fü({)ttg, adj. flatulent. SBIötj'ung, /. {pl. -en) wind ; windi- ness, flatulence ; SHittcl gegen — en, carminative ; mit — en behaftet, flatu- lent. %IaI, m. (-(e)8) charred candle- or lamp- wick. hta'ftttf V. n. (^,) to burn (with much smoke). ©la'fer, + m. (-8 ; pl- — ) flat can- dlestick ; sconce, bla bla *S8Ia'nie, /• blame, disgrace, dis- repute. *blami(e)'ren, v. I. a. to slander, de- fame, disgrace ; II. refl, (f.) to make a fool of one's self. «lanc'o, 1 f Blanch, Blanche. blanf, adj. 1. blank, white ; bright, polished, clean ; 2. naked, bare ; ein — er "Degen, a drawn sword ; compos. — I)obeI, pl. jointers ; — leber, n. sleek leather ; — fr^eit, n. busk ; — ftof;{uge(n, pl. glass-sleekers. blänt'ern, v. n. (5.) to skirmish. *S8Iantetf , 1 «■■ (-8 ; pl- -e) blank *SBtanquet', J charter (letter, bond) , carte blanche. *b2ont'o, adj. M. E. in — trafft(c)ren, to draw in blank ; in — accet)ti(e)ren, to accept in blank or without funds at hand ; in — inboffi(e)ren, to en- dorse in blank ; in — laffen, 1 . to leave void ; 3. to leave in blank ; compos. — crebit, w. credit in blank, open credit. SBlöä'^en, n. (-8 ; pl. —) pustule ; small blister ; compos. — äfjnlicft, adj. vesicular ; — tront, "■ common bladdgfwort. «lo'fe, 7- (.pl- -n) 1- bladder; 2. Typ. T. iron pot ; boiler, copper ; 8. bubble ; 4. blister ; 5. pimple ; 6. (jum 'Di(liIIi(e)ren) alembic, still ; conqms. — balg, m. (a pair of) bel- 103 a'f crig, 1 adj. and adv. ] . burning ; »'tifl, 1 2- smoky. «rtt8 lows; — baloröftrc, /. the nozzle of a pair of bellows ; — botntrctcr m. organ-blower ; — boft, m. fagot' bassoon ; — fifi^, m, bottle-nosed whale ; — t)ottt, n. horn ; — inftru» ntent, n. wind-instrument ; — lauter m. Oram. T. a hissing labial ; — loA n blow-hole (of a whale) ; — mofc^inc /. blast-machine ; — ofen, m. blast- furnace ; — rolir, n. 1. blow-pipe; 3. shooting trunk ; — Inert n. 1 blast-furnace ; 2. bellows (of an or- gan) ; — toertjeug, n. Mus. T. wind- instrument ; — nam|)fcr, m. blad- der-dock ; — notjutic^, adj. B. T. vesicular, vesiculous, vesiculate ; — norttg, adj. A. T. foUiculous ; — nball, m. balloon ; — nbaunt, m. bladder-senna, bastard-senna ; — n» brui^, m. S.T. 1. hernia of the blad- der, eystocele ; 2. rupture of the bladder ; — nentäünbung, /. cysti- tis, inflammation of the bladder ; — nfiiftc, m. pl. Zool. T. the Physo- poda; — ngang, m. A. T. cystic duct; — ngrieS, m. gravel ; — ngrunb, m. the bottom of the bladder ; — nl)al8, m. the neck of the bladder ; — nfjelm) — ufiut, m. Ch. T. helm ; — nfäfcr, m. cantharis (pl. cantharides), Spanish fly ; — nfotorrl), m. catarrh of the bladder ; — ntoljl, vi. Spanish rock- et ; —nfo^jf, m. Ch. T. helm ; — n. Iromjif, Ml. Med. T. a spasm in the bladder ; — ntrout, n. vid. Slä«d)cn» fraut; — nlcbcrgaug, m. A. T. cyst- hepatic duct; — nijffnuug, /. 1. A. T. the lower orifice of tlie ureter ; 2. S. T. cystotomy ; lithotomy ; — n» Ijflafter, «. blister, blistering-plaster, vesicatory, vesicant; mit — nvflu|1er belegen, to bhster, to vesicate ; — n» raumer, m. S. T. lithotomy-scoop ; — nfd)lagaber, /. the cystic artery ; — nfdjnitt, m. S. T. cystotomy ; jum — nftftnitte gel)örig, lithotomic ; — n* fenna, /. bladder-senna ; — ufonbe, /. catheter ; — uftabi, "'■ common steel ; — nftein, '"■ stone in the blad- der ; a calculus in the bladder ; — n^ fteinfäure, /. Uthic acid ; — uftein<> fäurc8 Salj, Ch. T. hthiate; — n» fteinfdineiber, m. lithotomist ; — n» fteinfd^nitt, ™. lithotomy ; — nftiif), m. S. T. cystotomy ; — nftrauii^, m. vid. — ntaum ; — ntang, >" ■ sea- wrack (Fucus vesiculosus) ; — borfaU, m. Med. T. exocystus ; — njielien, n. vesication ; — ngie^enb, adj. blister- ing. bla^fen, v. ir. a. and n. (^,) to blow, to sound ; give signal ; ber 2Binb 6läfet, the wind blows ; bie Srompetc — , to sound the trumpet ; bie ^lijtc — , to play upon the flute ; Särm — , to sound an alarm ; jum SRÜtf juge — , to sound the retreat ; jur STafel — , to ring the dinner-bell, give the sig- nal to go to table ; bttä Itt^t ftc& ni^t — , that cannot be done in a twin- kling ; \äj »erbe iljm, it)t u.f.w. etwaä — , I shall take good care not to do it ; einem in bie D^rcn — , to whisper in one's ear ; mit einem in ein ,£iotn — , to act in concert with one. asia'fen, n. blowing. SBttt'fer, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) blower ; m- strument for blowing. bla'\i^emte', /■ (pl- -en) blas- phemy. *blaipi)emi(e)'tcn, o. u,. and n. to blaspheme. *b(o8^)^c'mif(^, adj. blasphemous. bloft, adj. pale, wan ; tai — blait, pale blue ; ba^ — grün, pale green ; {•Hi — rot(f))e fpielenb, white, lightly Hushed with red. 93läf'fc, /. (pi- -en) paleness, wan- ness, pallor ; — an bcr Stirn etne^ 95fcrbe^ u.f.ln,, blaze, star, white spot. blof'fcn, "■ '«id. crBlaffen. SSIä^'^u^n, »1. (-eä; pi- -^üfmcr), 1 *8(äft'ling, m. \ moor-hen. SBlatt, n. (-c3; pi. SSIättcr) l. leaf, pi. leaves ; 3. A. T. blade, mem- brane, vid. Slättcfccn ; 3, T. (with weavers) sley ; 4. journal, pam- phlet ; 5, (an finem SRoiJe u.f.n).) skirt, lappet, breadth ; 6. (an einer ©age u.f.t».) blade ; — cine* %\\iiti, board of a table ; öffentlici)e SBIätter, newspapers ; fig. bau — bat fid) ge» ttjenbet, the tables are turned ; [ic^ fein — »or ba* SWaul ncljmtn, milg. to be plain-spoken, plain dealing ; com- pos. — ä^nlttf), adj. resembling a leaf ; — anfa^, m. B. T. stipule, stipula ; — artig, adj. vid. — a^nltt^ ; — ougc, )!.. — (no(>c, /. leaf-bud; — 6c5Ci(f)n«ng, f. Typ. T. signature ; — 6(ct, ^i. sheet-lead ; — cifcit, ii. sheet-iron ; — fcbcrdjen, n. B. T. plumule, plume ; — ffof), — fauger, m. Zool. T. kermes ; — förmig, adj. having the form of a leaf ; — gc=^ toäc^S, n. foliage-plant : — golb, n. gold-leaf, -f leaf-gold, foliated gold ; — grün, n. chlorophyll ; — (palter, m. Typ. T. retinaculum ; — Qäuti^en, n. B. T. strap, sheath ; — fitter, nt. Typ. T. catch-word ; — f iffen, — " liiffcn, n. T. cushion ; — fu<)fcr, n. sheet-copper ; — la^m, adj. shoul- der-shot ; strained in the shoulder ; — lan^t f. plant-louse, puceron ; — = loS, adj. leafless ; — madfct, m. reed- maker ; — metaU, '' . sheet-metal ; — rau^je, /. a caterpillar that feeds on leaves ; — rciiJ), adj. leafy ; — * riffle, /. Boi. T. nerve (of a leaf) ; — fel)ci6e, /. B. T. sheath ; —feite, /. page ; — fcljcr, >h. reed-maker ; — filfeer, n. silver-leaf, leaf-silver ; — ftiel, yn. B. T. leaf-stalk, petiole ; — ftänbig, adj. petiolar, petiolary ; — bergofbung, gilding with gold- leaf ; — tierfilfierung, /. silvering with silver-leaf ; — ^"ttjcifc, adv. in leaves, leaf by leaf ; — IBenber, m., — jeiftien, n. a tassel (for books), book-mark ; — Joef^e, /. saw-fly ; — Ufinfe(, m. axil (of a leaf) ; — ^ 5inn, n. 1. tin-leaf, leaf -tin ; 3. tin- foil. iSlättdjen, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. small leaf ; 3. A. T. membrane (of the brain). blat^ten, v. a. to leaf ; to clear of su- perfluous leaves. SBJot'tcr, /• (pi. -n) bhster ; pock ; bie — n, pi. the small-pox ; bie — n ber S^wetnc, measles ; bie — n ber Sc^aafe, rot ; compos. — gruSe, vid. — narbe ; — mafcn, pi. marks of the small-pox ; — mafig, vid. — narbig ; — norSe, /. pock-mark ; — narbig, adj. marked with the small-pox ; — ngift, ". small-pox virus ; — n« I)ol5, 1^. guaiacum, lignum vitse ; — nim))fung, /. inoculation of the small-pox ; — ftcitt, m. variolite. 93Iät'tcr, pi. in compos. — abfaU, »i. falling of the leaves, autumn ; — an* fats, — onfjang, m. vid. SBlattanfag ; — erbe, /. Ch. T. acetate of potas- sium ; — fad, ni. vid. — afcfaff ; — gc» baiteneS, n. puff-paste ; flaky crust ; blistering ; — gclb, n. a yellowish green ; foliomort ; — fo^fe, /. slate- coal ; —loa, adj. leafless ; athyllous ; — ntagen, m. l- tripe ; 3. third stom- ach (of ruminants) ; — fi^Womtn, m. agaric; — f|>at(ft), m. foliaceous spar ; — ftanb, m. foliation ; — ftcin, m, foliated stone ; — tabat, m. to- bacco in leaves ; — tcig, vid. — ge» Barfene«; -treiben, "■ leafing; — « tragenb, adj. foliferous ; — boU, adj. and adv. leafy ; — locife, adj. vid. 6Iatt»eife; — »eifcr, m. index; —^ toert, n. foUage ; — ttuifpä, ni. folia- tion ; — äcolitt), m. fohated zeolite. b(ät't(e)rtg, adj. l. leaved, leafy ; 3. laminated. blat'tcrn, v. n. (§.) to have the small- pox. I blöftcrn, v. I. a. to turn over the leaves (of a book) ; II. rejl. to come | off in blisters. ! blou, I. adj. blue ; einen draun unb — fd)lagcn, to beat one black and blue ; mit einem —en Stuge ba»on fommen, to come off with little hurt, injury ; ber — e SWontag, blue Monday ; —en 5Kon« tag machen, to sleep off Sunday's drunkenness ; bfl* — e an ben 9Jf "JU* men or Xrauben, the bloom ; ll. adv. bluely ; compos. — abcrig, adj. blue- veined ; — auge, n. person with blue eyes ; — öngig, adj. blue-eyed ; — » bart, »I. Blue-Beard ; — beere, /. bilberry ; — btcierj, n. blue lead- ore ; — blutig, adj. blue-blooded ; — forbe, /. blue colour ; blue-glass ; stone -blue, smalt ; — förber, m. dyer in blue ; — fledig, adj. blue- spotted ; — fliigel, m. pine-creeper ; — fu^, «I. lanner, lanner-hawk ; bcr tleine — fu§, lanneret ; — geabert, adj. blue-veined ; — geblümt, adj. blue-flowered ; — gcf äuert, adj.^ — eä ©alj, Ch. T. prussiate ; — geföuerte* Sifen, prussiate of iron ; — glad, n. blue-glass ; — grau, adj. livid ; — * Ijolj, n. logwood, Campeachy wood ; — f et)ld)en, n. blue-throated warbler ; — tinb, n. blue baby (child born with cyanosis); — fo^l, "^. red-cabbage; — Iräi)e, /. rook ; — tüif>i, f. blue- vat ; — nteif e, /. titmouse ; tom-tit ; — mütje, /. B. T. blue-bonnet ; — ^ rotf, ni. person wearing a blue coat ; — fänre, /. Ch. T. Prussic acid ; — « f(f)ccte, /. flea-bitten-gray horse ; — « fcflimmel, m. dapple-gray horse ; — fi^örl, m. Min. T. cyanite ; — s f4)at(i|), m. azure spar ; — \pt(l)t, m. nut-hatch, wood-eraeker ; — ftein, m. copper sulphate ; — ftrnm^jf, m. fig. spy, accuser, informer ; blue-stock- ing (literary woman) ; — fui^t, /. Med. T. cyanosis ; — jiemer, m. the fieldfare. SBlau, n. (-e8) blue, blueness ; inij — e (hinein), in the air, without aim or definite object ; in« — e ^incinrcben, to talk without thinking ; tnö — e fd)ie1)en, to shoot at haphazard. ©läu'e, /. blue colour ; blueness ; blue starch. SBlou'cl, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) beetle, bat- let. blan'en, I v. I. a. to dye blue, wash blän'cn, ( blue ; II. n. and refi. (^.) to grow blue ; to appear blue. blöu'cn, V. a. 1. to beat with a beetle ; 3. to beat blue ; 3. fig. to beat, drub. blön'lirt), adj. bluish. SBläu'ling, m. (-e8 ; pi. -c) Ich. whit- ing. %le^, 11. (-c8; pi. -e) plate; tin; »eipe* — , tinplate ; (larfciä — , double- plate ; ju — rd)lagcn, to plate ; com- pos. — abfäne, m. pi., — abfii^nitt, m. scrap- tin ; — arbcit, /. tin- work ; — « atbeitcr, m. tin-worker; — au8f(^u^, 104 »lei m. waster {M. T.)\ — büdlfc, /. tin can; — ba(^, «• tin roof; — gefttft, n. tin dish ; — gefi^irr, n. vid. — « nia(a)re; -jammer, m., —ffüiu, f. tin-forge ; — tianbc, — tappe, — » mü^e, /. tin cap, helmet ; — (a^fel, /. tin case ; — {nd^en, '"• griddle- cake, pancake ; — löffel, m. tin spoon ; — münjc, /. a thin sort of coin ; — mufif, /■ music for brass in- struments ; — ft5e(c)rc, /. shears for cutting tin, plate-shears ; — fi^läger, — fr^mieb, m. tin-worker ; tin-man ; — fcftlof!, "• plate-lock ; — ü)a(a)re, /. tinware ; -sinn, vid. SBlottjinn. ble'cgen, v. n. (b.) vulg. to pay; to bleed ; er mug artig — , he has to pay nicely (for it). ble'i^en, I adj. of tin, plate-iron ; ein ble'dicrn, ) —er Ceudjter, a tin can- dlestick. SBlcrfj'ner, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) lamp-maker. bleifen, v. a. bie 3«f)ne, Bunge — , to show the teeth, tongue. SBlci, >i. (-e8) lead ; 5)ulBcr unb — , powder and shot ; mit — auslegen (füttern u.f.t».), to lead ; — in Slafeln, sheet-lead ; cferomfaureS — , Chromate of lead ; fojlenfaurc* — , carbonate of lead ; moIt)bbänfaure* — , molyb- date of lead ; p^o^pl)orfaurc* — , phos- phate of lead ; falpeterfaure* — , ni- trate of lead ; ungefättigte* — , faure8 — , nitrate of lead with excess of oxygen ; falgfaure« — , chloride of lead, corneous lead-ore ; compos. — * abfall, n%. scrap-lead ; — ober,/, lode of lead ; — anfifin^, m. Ch. T. the shooting of lead into crystals ; — ar= beit, /. plumbery ; — arbeiter, '". plumber ; — artig, adj. plumbeous, resembling lead ; — afi^e, /. lead- ashes ; — bebacfiung, /. plumbing ; — bergtoer{, n. lead-mines ; — bin« men, pi. flowers of lead ; — bai^, n. leaden roof ; — barmgii^t, /- vid. — * folif ; — beef er, »t. plumber, worker in lead ; — brnfe, /. lead-crystal ; — * einf affnng, /. leading (of windows) ; — erg, n. lead-ore ; plumbagin ; get& — erj, yellow lead-ore ; grün — erj, green phosphate of lead ; IDeii — erj, white lead-ore ; — crsftifte, pi. solid blacklead pencils ; — cr5tiegel, ni. blacklead crucible ; — cffig, n\. vine- gar of lead ; — farbe (be* (Defitftt«), /. lividity; — ferben, — farbig, ad./'s, leaden ; livid ; — fcber, vid. — (lift ; — gelb, '*. yellow lead, massicot; — getoidft, n. leaden weight ; — » gieftcr, m. plumber; — glanj, m. potter's ore ; lead-glance ; — gla8, n. lead-glass ; — glätte, /. litharge ; — grau, n. leaden gray ; — grübe, /• lead-mine ; — t)altig, adj. containing lead ; — ^ütte,/. lead- works ; — tJlf, m. oxide of lead ; — lamm, m. leaden comb; — lommer,/. leaden chamber; — {etlichen, n. blue-breast ; — leffel, 7)1. lead-bucket ; — {Inmfien, i". lump of lead ; — toHl, /. lead-colie ; — « lönig, m. Ch. T. regulus of lead ; — traut, n. lead- wort ; — {ugel, /. leaden bullet; — lot(ö), n. plumb, plummet ; — mulbe, /. pig - lead ; — oif)er, m. ochre of lead ; — ^jflaftcr, m. lead-plaster; — Jilattc, /. sheet- lead ; — rab, n. T. vise ; — raui^, m. T. flight ; — veiJfit, adj. vertical ; — « roftr, n. pencil-case ; — rölire, /■ leaden pipe ; — rot(I)), 1. adj. satur- nine-red ; 3. s. n. red-lead ; — falbe, /. lead ointment ; — flaunt, m. plumbagin ; — fi^icfcr, m. lead-slate; — fi^lacC e, /. dross of lead ; — f (f)nur, /. plumb-line ; — fiegel, n. leaden seal ; — ft)at(l)), m. white lead-ore ; rt)t(6)er — ft>at(t)), red lead-ore ; bun« tier- fviat(^), black lead-ore ; — ftift. »lei «Hit »Ion m. lead-pencil ; — jtiftfutter, — ftift» toi)t, n. pencil-case ; — ftiftfitinei» Set, m., — ftiftftli^cr, m. lead-pencil sharpener ; — ftiftjeif^cn, n. pencil- mark ; — betgiftMng, /• lead poison- ing ; — bitciol, ni. Ch. T. sulphate of lead ; — hioße, /• plumb, level ; — « tnaffei, "• lead-water ; solution of lead subacetate ; — tnei^, n. white lead ; — tttnbc, /■ T. vise ; — murf, m. plummet ; — jurter, vi. sugar of lead ; — äuge, pl- T. glaziers' vises. bUi'beit, V. ir. n. (f.) is followed by a nominative ; 1. to continue, be, remain ; 2. to remain, abide, stay, rest, stand ; 8. to stay out ; 4. to rest, to be left ; 5. to perish, to be killed ; to be lost ; jlelen — , fifeen — , to stop, continue standing, sitting ; (of a girl) not to get married ; ge= funb U.f.W. — , to continue or re- main in health, etc.; gdaffen — , to keep one's temper ; — bet etwa^, ba» 6ei, Uken-ise ivith the geiiit. to abide by, to stand by ; fcei Stmnnbem — , to abide with a person ; beim Srinten — , to stick to the bottle ; beim S3uc^» jlaben — , to adhere to the letter ; e^ bleibt babet ! agreed ! auf bent ^lait — , in bet ©djtatjt — , to be killed on the spot, in battle ; bleib mir »om geibe, stand off ; er bleibt febr lan^je, he stays away a long while ; esS bleibt ibm teilt SUtttel, he has no way left ; JU ■Siaufe — , to stay at home, to keep in ; jurüd — , to stay behind ; »cr» fcbWicgen — , to remain secret ; ttioai — Icipfen, to leave alone or undone, leave off, forbear, discontinue, omit ; iai foE er »obi — laffen, i will take care that he shall not do it ; WO ftttb mir lejtf)tn (fieben) getlieben? where did we leave off (stop) the other day? ba« ©dltff ift geblieben, the ship has been lost ; bier ift meinet — ^ nicbt, here is no abiding for me. bleiifi, adj. pale ; faint, faded ; wan ; compos. — onftalt, /. bleachery ; — » fatbig, adj. faintly tinted ; — toll, m. chlorinated lime ; — ftultiec, n. bleaching-powder ; — piati, rn., — = ftBtt, — ftötte, /. bleaching place; — fttlä, n. Ch. T. bleaching salt ; — » ftcinc, pl. sandel-bricks ; — {ud)t, /• green-sickness, chlorosis ; — fiidltig, adj. morbidly pale, chlorotic ; — » tnaffec, n. bleaching liquor ; — tnof« fetfut^t, /■ Med. T. leucophlegmacy. Hyn. Heid), WaJ. That Is said to be litaB which has suffered only a partial dimi- nution of its natural colour, so that the original colour is still distinguishable. It is therefore used in composition to denote a somewhat paler shade of any colour, as: tita6tot(S), MaBae*. etc. Siclcli, on the contrary, is said of that which has completely lost its primitive colour, which has become entirely colourless. *©Ict'(f)c, /. (.pl. -It) 1. paleness, wan- ness ; 2. bleaching ; bleaching-place, bleach-yard ; 3. clay- wall. blei'iiien, ". I. «■ l- to bleach ; 2. to make pale, white ; einen SDJobren — , fig. to wash a blackamoor white ; ge» bteid)ter 3witn, bleached thread, sis- ters' thread ; II. n. (b.) 1. to turn or grow white, pale ; 2. ir. to lose col- our ; vid. uerbleicbcn. »Ici'i^ei;, m. (-8 ; pl. —) 1. bleacher ; 2. a pale wine ; compos. — {ötbe, pl. hampers. SBIci'r^erindt), /. bleaching- woman, laundress. »Icir^'ttan», /■ clay-wall. bleiben, v. a. to lead. blci'ern, adj. leaden, of lead ; — e SbielfaAen, leaden toys. «lel'tie,/. (pl- -n) bleak-flsh, Way. blct'ii^t, adj. lead-like. btei'ig, adj. leaden, containing lead. blenb, in compos. — fcnfter, n. false window ; — fugcin, balls thrown in sieges to divert the view ; — (n- lerne, /. dark lantern ; — leSer, n. blinker ; — cal)men, m. frame ; — s ftein, m. ridge-tile ; gutter-tile ; — >= tocrf, n. blind, false show, delusion ; deceit ; mockery ; Mil. T. blinds, vid. Slenbe, »len'be,/. {pl. -n) 1- blind ; folding- screen; 2. niche; 3. Mil. T. blinds ; 4. the blinker, blinder (of a horse's har- ness) ; 5. dark lantern ; 6. partition, screen ; 7. N. T. sprit-sail ; bie — n »or belt Eajütenfenftern, dead lights. bfen^ben, v. a. l. to blind ; to blind- fold ; 2. to dazzle, deceive ; 3. T. to dye but lightly ; bur(^ SSorfpiegel» ungen — , to delude by false demon- stration. blcn'big, adj. Min. T. blendous. »Icnb'Iing, m. (-eä; pl. -e) 1. nat- ural child ; 3. an animal of a cross- breed, mongrel. »(en'bnng, /. (pl -en) 1. blinding; dazzling ; 2. Mil. T. blinds ; — für bie ©cbanjgräber, mantelet. »lef'fe, vid. Släffe. '*6Ieffi(c)'ren, v. a. to wound ; vid. SBertBitnben. '*S8Ieffnr', /. (pl. -en) wound ; vid. SBunbe. »Icii, m. (-eä; pl. -e) 1. T. iron wedge ; 2. patch ; vid. gleden. »lid, m. (-eg; pl. -c) 1. look, glance, cast of the eye, twinlding ; 2. flash (of Ught) ; auf einen — , mit einem — , at one view, glance ; aitf ben erflen — , at first sight ; compos. — fcuer, 11. false Are ; beacon, signal-light ; — golb, n. refined gold ; — filber, n. refined silver ; — tucife, adv. by glimpses ; — 5icl, ". point of view, object. blid'en, v. I. n. (b.) to glance, look, cast looks ; — loiTcn, to show ; ftd) — laffen, to appear, to be discov- ered ; n. a. to flash ; to show. blini», adj. 1. blind ; 2. fig. dazzled ; 3. tarnished, dull ; 4. false ; — e St\x\) fpielen, to play at blindman's-buffi ; — er ^affagicr, passenger that avoids paying the fare ; ein — er ©olbat, a fagot ; ein —ti Senfier, a dark win- dow ; bfl« — e ®(5loi, dead-lock ; ein — eä ®efe(^t, a mock fight ; ein —er Särm, a false alarm ; — laben, to load without shot; — fdließen, to shoot in the air, without a bullet ; to shoot at random ; — ti ®lü(f , chance, hazard ; — e SUppen, break- ers ; bie »orfegel liegen — , N. T. the after-sails becalm the fore-sails ; bie SBoje fiebt — , N. T. the buoy is not floating (in sight over her anchor) ; — JU geben, vulg. to go blindly to work ; — antommcn, vulg. to be dis- appointed ; compos. — boben, m. false bottom ; — Sorm, '". bUnd- gut, head of the colon, c»cum ; — geboren, m. born bhnd ; — foflle, /. charcoal not sufftciently burnt ; — nittttS,/. mole; — fiiileic^e,/. blind- worm ; slow-worm. »lin'be, m. and f. decl. like adj. 1. blind man. Mind woman ; 2. N. T. sprit-sail, vid. SSlenbe ; compos. — n* onftoH, /■ Wind asylum ; — fif)ute, /. school for the blind. »linb'tiejt, /. blindness ; mit — ge» fdblaaen struck with blindness. brtnU'Iing», adv. l. blindly, blindfold; 2. fig. rashly, without consideration ; compos. — IjanSctn, to act in the dark ; — ft>icl, n. blindfold game (of chcss^ - bltnf en, I v. n. (b.) to glance, glare, blinfern, I glitter, gleam, shine, twinkle ; mit ben 2[ugcn — , to twm- 105 kle, wink ; tij fab ti nur — , I got only a glimpse of it. bUnj'äugig, adj. blink-eyed. »Uni'elmäuSi^en, n. bUndman's-buff (a play). blin'jcn'!' } "■ "• '^-^ tobUnk, twinkle. »lins'baut, /. A. T. nictating mem- brane. »tins'Ier, m. (-g; pl. — ) blinkard, blinker. »li^, m. (-eg ; pl. -e) lightning, flash of lightning ; flash ; beftige — c, vivid flashes of lightning ; com — t gerübrt, struck by Ughtning ; com- pos. — ablciter, m. lightning con- ductor ; — äfiniicb, — artig, adj's, lightning-like ; — bfou, adj. black and blue ; — egeile, — fdjncllc, /. ra- pidity of lightning : — fd)tag, m. thunder-clap ; — fcbneU, adj. swift as lightning ; — ftoff, m. electricity, electric fluid ; — ftofferregung, /. electrization ; — ftoffflafdje, .f. electrical jar ; — ftofflialter, — * ftoffiräger, ni. electrophorus ; — # ftoffmofi^ine,/.,— ftoffrob, n. (stat- ic) electrical machine ; — ftoffmcf* fer, m. electrometer ; — ftofffniigcr, m. condenser ; — ftrabl, "'. flash of lightning. bli^'en, v. n. (b.) to flash ; to lighten. »lorf, m. (-eg; pl. »lode) 1. block ; 2. prison ; compos. — blei, n. pig- lead ; — breljet, »i. block-maker ; — t)aug, 11. block-house ; — ftolj, n. logwood ; — {arren, '>'■ truck ; — ^ tolffi m. blockhead ; — ntei^el, in. a chisel fastened in a block ; — nngel, m. a strong peg ; — rab, '(. a wheel formed out of one block ; — voUc, — frljcibc, /■ block-sheave, pulley ; — fogc, /. pit saw ; — f(f)iff, ". raft, float of timber ; — taube, /■ ring- dove ; — loagcn, m. a large cart ; — toert, 11. N. T. the blocks of a ship ; — jinn, ». block-tin. *»Ioiia'be, /. blockade, blocking up. blod'cn, V. a. to put on the block. *bIodi(c)'rcn, »■ a. to blockade, block up. *»fodi(e)'rung,/. blockade, siege. »totfg'berg, "'. (-eg) Geog. T. the Brocken. »löb'auge, n. (-g; pl. -n) l. weak- eyed person ; 2. a species of cod- fish. blö'bc, I. adj. 1 .dim-sighted, dim- eyed ; 2. weak, of no understand- ing ; dull ; simple, silly ; 3. bashful, shamefaced, timid, shy, diffident ; — 5lugen, weak eyes ; ein — r Sßer» ftanb, a weak understanding ; II. adv. bashfully. »lij'bigleit, /. 1. weakness of eye or understanding ; purblindness ; 3. bashfulness, shamefacedness, shy- ness, diffidence. »töb'ltng, m. (-g ; pl. -e) an imbe- cile person. blob'fi^tig, adj. dim-sighted ; short- sighted ; — leit, /. stupidity ; dim- sightedness. »IBb'flnn, "1. I weakness of »(öb'finnigfeit, /. J mind ; imbecil- ity, silliness. »(öb'finnig, adj. weak of mind, silly, simple, stupid. »loftm, '". (-eg; pl- -c) Sp. T. place of meeting of stags when they are in heat. blö'ten, V. n. (b.) to bleat ; to low, to bellow. , ,. , , btonb, adj. fau-, light-coloured, light- brown, flaxen : compos. — getodt, -öoarig, -IB^Jfig, -todig, "-^0- and adv. having light-coloured hair fair-haired ; —topf, m. a fair-haired man or woman. SBIonb'i^en, «• (-8 ; pi. — ) a fair- haired little girl. S8(on'Sc, m. and f. (pi. -n) 1. a per- son of fair hair and complexion ; 2. blond-lace. SBlonb'^cit, /■ fair-hairedness. *i8Ionl>iu', m. fair-complexioned man. *S8Ionbi'nc, /■ (pi. -n) fair woman with light hair. *bli>ni>\(t)tt , adj. M. E. worked in the manner of French blond lace. 6lof?, I. adj. 1. naked, bare ; 2. mere, nothing but ; 3. destitute, unpro- tected ; exposed, unfurnished with, wanting ; eitt — cr 23cßen, drawn sword ; auf bfr — en Erbe liegen, to lie on the bare ground ; itiicft Unb — , bare and naked ; mit — en Süien, barefooted ; mit or im — en Äopfe, bareheaded, uncovered ; unter bem — en -^iramet, in the open air ; fig. fic^ — ge6en, — Hellen, to lay one's self open, to expose one's self ; mit — en ■J>änben, jig. empty-handed ; ei ifi ein — er 9(rßWo|n', it is a mere suspi- cion ; — e Söorte, bare words ; II. adv. merely, only, barely, solely ; compos. — legen, to lay bare ; — ^ ftciriing, /■ exposure. ©lij'^e, /■ (pi. -n) 1. nakedness, bareness ; indigence ; 2. unprotected part ; 3. fig. weak side ; 4. a naked or uncovered place (in a wood, upon a piece of fur, etc.) ; eine — geben, to lay one's self open (in fencing) ; eine — becEen, Sp. T. to hit a blot. filo'^cn, V. vid. entblößen. ^lüfj'Iing, TO. 1. a very indigent per- son ; S. a skin or hide stripped of its hair. SBlöf toolfe, /. skinner's wool. Iilud'betig, adj. flabby. bittb'btvtif V. n. to blubber. blU'ften, V. n. (if.) to bloom, blossom, flower, blow ; fig. to flourish. Iilü'(|en&, adj. blooming, flourishing ; in blossoms ; florid ; baö — e Stlter, flower of age, prime of life. SBIii'fieseit, f. flowering-time. SSIüm'rfiett, 1. (-8 ; iil. — ) dimin. of Slume, floweret ; compos. — loffee, m. prov. fam. coffee so weak that the flowers painted on the bottom of the cup show through it. S8tu'me, /. (pi. -n) 1. flower ; 2. Sp. T. tail, white spot, single ; 3. the finest part of certain substances ; compos. — nbait, m. the cultivation of flowers ; — nampel, f. hanging flow- er-pot ; — nafd^, m. vid. — topf ; ^nSci^er, m. calyx, cup (of a flow- er) ; — nbeet, n. bed of flowers ; — nbinbe, /. festoon ; — nbinfe, /. water-violet, blooming rush ; — n» Blott, n. petal ; — nSIattloä, adj. B. T. apetalous ; — nörcmf c, /. hum- ble-bee ; — nbrett, n. shelf for flow- er-pots ; — n6üfrf)e(, m. corymbus ; — nbeife, /• B. T. perianth ; — n» exit, f. garden-mould ; — nfo6ri(, manufactory of artiflcial flowers ; — nfarbig, adj. flower-coloured, va- riegated ; — nfelb, n. flowery field ; a piece of ground destined for flow- ers ; — nfcft, n. floral festival ; — n« flor, m., — nfhtr, /. a field covered with flowers ; the time of blowing ; — nfrcunb, — tttenncr, — njie^er, m. florist ; — ngarten, m. flower gar- den ; — iigärtnct, m. florist ; — n« gciiänge, — ngctoinbe, m.,— nlctte, — nfdjnitr, /. festoon, garland, wreath of flowers ; — ngcfc^irr, n. flower-pot ; — ngcftcH, n. flower- stand ; — ngetaäiflä, n. flower-plant ; — ligöttilt(n), /. the goddess of flow- ers ; — nfclrf), — nbediec, ™. calyx, cup, bell of a flower ; — Itlofjl, m. SBIut cauliflower ; — nforb, m. Arch. T. corbel ; — nttanj, m. garland, wreath of flowers ; — ntvoxit, /■ Bot. T. corolla ; — fultut, /• flori- culture ; — ntunft, /• the art of cul- tivating flowers ; — n(efe, /■ gather- ing of flowers ; fig. anthology ; — n* liebhabet, »i. florist ; — nnmlec, m. flower-painter ; — nme()(, n. flower- dust, pollen ; — nmonat, m. flower- month ; — nncHc, /. pink, carna- tion ; — nocben, n^. the name of a society of poets (founded 1644) ; — nceid^, I- i- floral kingdom ; II. adj. bloomy, flower-bearing ; — n^ voi)t, n. Indian cane ; — nfume, m. flower-seed ; — nfdjeibe, /. B. T. spathe ; — nflipetrbe, m. flower-pot ; — nH)C(i)t, m. humming-bird ; — tl« ft>ro(^e,/. language of flowers ; — n= ftoub, m. pollen ; — nftengcl, m. stalk, spindle ; — nftiel, m. B. T. peduncle ; — nfttelftönbig, adj. pe- dunculate ; — nftO(f, 'in., flowers, plants ; — nftrnuft, m. nosegay ; — nfiiiff, n. flower-plot (in a gar- den) ; — nftiidc, pi. spots of flow ers ; — ittJjee, "i. flower-tea, im- perial tea : — ntifi^, m. flower- stand ; — uto^f, «1- flower-pot ; — nutir, /. horologe consisting of flowers ; — nboll, adj. abounding in flowers ; — tlloerJ, n. festoons, flow- er-work ; — nltjut(t)), /. inordinate fondness of flowers ; — nja^fen, "i. B. T. catkin ; — njeit, /. flowering season ; — n^ie^cr, ?J^. florist ; — n= judit, /. cultivation of flowers ; — n^ ätutcbel,/. bulb ; — njtoiebelglaS, n. hyacinth-glass. btii'meln, v. n. (^.) l. to visit the flowers (said of bees) ; 2. to speak or write flowery. blit'men, v. a. to print or adorn with flowers (of silks, etc.). *blümeranf , adj. of a pale-blue col our. blu'mid^t, adj. like flowers. blu'mtg, adj. florid, flowery, bloomy. '''6lumi(c)'ren, v. a. to deck or adorn with flowers. "'SBtumift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) florist. ''SBIumt'ftit, /. the science of flowers. ^lUm'Iein, n. (-S ; pi. — ) vid. Slum« d)cn. *S8Iu'fe,/. (pi. -n) blouse. SBIii'fe, /. (i5!. -n) lighthouse; com- pos. — ngelb, n. light-money, bea- conage. SBIut, n. (-c8) 1. blood ; 2. fig. fam- ily, race ; 3. (of plants) sap ; — laf» fen, to let blood, bleed ; iai — ftil» ten, to stop or stanch the blood ; fein — ifl in SBaHung, his blood is up ; in — fc^Wimmenb, deluged in blood ; fig. er ifi mein gieifcfe unb — , he is my flesh and blood ; Hi auf« — peinigen, to torment almost to death ; feine $änbe mit — beftecEen, to stain one's hands with blood ; ein junget — , vulg. a young person, a youth, a spark ; compos. — abgang, m. loss of blood ; — aOtat, blood-agate ; — ailer, m. field of blood ; — aber, /. blood- vessel, vein ; — obetblut, n. venous blood ; — obergefiljniurft, /. Med. T. varix ; — mtbrang, m. congestion ; —arm, adj. 1. Med. T. poor in blood, ansemic ; 2. vulg. miserably poor ; — auge, n. blood-shot eye ; — on8« tUHIf, m. expectoration of blood ; — bail n. bloodshed, slaughter, massacre, butchery ; — bann + m. penal judicature ; — befletft ' — be» f4)ri gefä^e, pi- A. T. lymph vessels ; — » lDÖff(c)tigtcit, /. serosity ; — toe* nig, adj. very little ; — toalle, /• fell- wool ; — tourft, /. black-pudding ; — tuutj, /• tormentil, ashweed, sept- foil ; — jel)nte, '»• tithe paid of cat- tle ; — jeuge, m. martyr ; — Jtvang, m. Med. T. determination of Dlood. Jb(u'tcn, V. n. (I).) 1. to bleed ; 2. to die a violent death ; 3. fig. to suffer ; to pay for ; iai f>crj blutet mir, fig. my heai't bleeds within me. IBtü'tc, 1/. (pi. -n) 1. blossom, IBIU'tljc, J bloom, tlower ; 2. fig. bloom, Üower ; 3. Med. T. courses ; in ber — feiner 3a^re, in the prime of his age ; eovipos. — nauge, n. , — n» tttOi\>e,f. flower-bud, germ ; bloom- ing ; — nbufdjel, «i. tuft of flowers ; — uboli>ig, (^dj. B. T. umbellated ; — nt)ü(Ien6 (att, n. sepal ; — nfdjaft, in. scape ; — nfiJ^eiSe, f. spathe ; — nftanb, m- B- T. inflorescence ; — nftänötg, adj. B. T. floral ; — n« ftaub, ni. pollen ; — nftiet, m. flower- stalk ; — nftielftönitg, adj. pedun- culate ; — nt(i))eHt,pl. B. T. attire ; — utragcnb, adj. bearing flowers ; — ntraube, /• raceme ; — njaflfen, m. catkin ; — Uäcit, /■ the time of blooming ; — njncfer, tn. conserve. ilu'tig, I- adj. bloody, gory, covered with blood ; cruel ; II. adv. bloodily. ■931ü''tig, in compos, blooded. aSIu'tung,/. bleeding. *ö, /. (.pi. -en) N- T. a sudden squall of wind ; mit — en »ermifc^te^ SBetler, squally weather. iSi)'6artSgra@, «• (-eä) bobarthia (a plant). IBo'Screllc, /. (pi- -n) winter-cherry ; vid. 3ubenfirf4e. «oit, m. (-eg; pi. asörfc) 1. the male of several animals, e. g. buck ; ram ; he-goat ; 3. T. battering-ram, block, bar, beam ; bearing, block, cross-block ; a machine for lifting or supporting heavy weights ; trestle ; 3. rack ; 4. the box of a coach ; 5. fig. blunder ; 6. lewd, debauched fel- low ; ben — pm ®ärtner maden or fe^en, provinc. to set a fox to keep the geese ; ter folni^t — , bagpipe, vid. ©adpfeife ; einen in ben — fpan» Tten, to tie one's arms and legs to- gether ; — jum ^oljfagen, jack ; — im Äamin, dog ; — auf bem lieerbe, andiron ; einen — mad)en or fi^iegcn, to commit a blunder ; compos — « (einig, — füftig, adj- goat-footed; — bier, «• strong beer ; — ieite, /. hammer-cloth ; — feu, n. goat's skin ; — laften, m. coach-boot ; — « leber, — IcScrn, adj. buckskin ; kid- skin ; — mcKerei, /• fig- useless labour ; — miiftle, /■ wind-mill, stamping-mill ; — Jjfcife, /• bagpipe ; — Sbart, m. goat's beard ; goat- marjoram, salsify (a plant); — ä» beute(, »»■ provinc. 1. leather bag ; 2. vulg. antique custom ; old prej- udice ; 3. a particular kind of wine bottle ; — Sbcntelei, /• pedantry ; — Sbcntlcr, m. pedant ; — SSorn, m. goat's thorn ; — SSiiftel, /• buck- thorn ; — Sgeruifp, m. goatish smell ; !8ogc — Sflbrn, n. 1. goat's horn ; 2. an instrument made of a goat's horn ; b»^ — iijOxn iilafen, to sound alarm ; einen iniä — itjoxn jagen, to frighten one out of his wits ; — f^Jiet, n. leap- frog ; — ^\)impineüe,f. burned saxi- frage ; — f^irtngen, n. vid. — ^(jtel ; — f))rung, m. goat's leap, capriole. SBötfctien, n. t-8 ; pi. — ) kid. boif en, V. 11. (ij.) 1. to lust after the he-goat ; 2. N. T. to pitch or sound ; to heave up and down ; 3. (of a horse) to bend down the neck and fling out behind ; — or 33öcte[n, to smell like a goat. boific^t, udj. like a ram ; smelling like a goat. boifig, adj. 1. lustful after the he- goat, rutting ; 2. smelling like a goat, goatish. biilfifdi, adj. goatish ; lewd. SBo'bcn, m. (-§ ; pi. SBöben) i. ground, soil ; 2. bottom (of a tub, etc.); 8. floor; 4. loft, garret; 5. barn ; ®runb unb — , property, ter- ritory ; auf eigenem ®runb unb — , on my, his, etc. , grounds, territory ; ju ®runb unb — geben, to get entirely ruined ; ju — briitfcn, to crush ; wenig — nelimen, Sp. E. to beat the dust (of horses) ; bem % toettc, /. bowshot ; innert)fll6 fdmi» »cite, within bowshot : — frijü^e, m. archer, bowman ; — f(f)iiijcnfunft, /. archery ; — fcVjnc, /■ bow-string ; — ffjanner, m. l. a rack for a cross- bow ; 2. an archer ; — fbiegel, "*. arched looking-glass ; — fbrung, in. T. pannade ; — ftab, m. bow-staff ; — ftcllnng, /. arcade ; — ftrirf), m. the drawing of the bow over the strings of a violin ; — ttjiir, /. an arched door ; — tucifc, adj. and adv. archwise ; by sheets ; — luölbung, /. arching ; — 5af)I, /. number of sheets (of a book) ; — sirf e(, m. bow- compasses, calipers, dividers. SBo'gener, 1 m. {-^ ; pl. —) bow- 98o'genmo(f)er, J maker. bo^gig, adj. arched, bent. S8og'fi)rici>, rid. ©ugfprift. ^01)1, n- (-eö ; 2->l- -e' provinc. hide of land. «Otl'Ie, /. (pl- -n) 1. (thick) plank, board ; 2. bowl ; — gd», ". (»®tanb» gclb) stallage ; — nfttgc, /. pit-saw. botl'ten, V. a- to plank, board. «Ö6;me, m..(-n;pl -iV [ Bohemian. S8ot)min(n),/. ( jj'. -en) ) aSij^'men, n- (-jii Bohemia. ^ö^'nier, '"■ (-8 ; I'l- — ) Bohemian chatterer (a bird); vid. ^dubenbroffel. bä{)'mifc$, adj. Bohemian ; fiis fmb if)m — e jDörftr, pro v. that is Greek to him ; — e ©riiber, Bohemian breth- ren, Moravians. IBiifin, m- vid- SBoben. i)3ii()n «a£t, /■ T- smoothing axe ; — » bürfte, /■ rubbing-brush ; — Iab4>cn, m. rubbing-clout ; — jeug, n- polish- ing-tools. aSB^n'tfien, 1 n. (-8 ; pl. — ) a little SBö^n'lein, j bean. aSo^'ne, /■ ipl- -n) l. bean; 2. Sp. T. the mark in the teeth of horses, by which the age of a horse may be known; tÜttifcSc — ,n)elf(ie—, French bean, kidney-bean ; compos. — n» baum rn. bean-trefoil, nettle-tree ; — negcl, — niget, m. a mida ; — nerj, n. pisiform clay iron-stone ; — n* ^iiffe, /■ husk of beans ; — nln4)ct, /. bean-caper (a tree) ; — uEeim, — n* jjj„ — nft^U^, m- black stain on the teetli of horses ; — niraut, "■ bean tressel ; savory ; — nmef)I, «• bean- meal ; — nronlc, /■ bean-stalk ; — n* f*ote, /., — nftange, /. prop for beans ; vulg- lud- may-pole ; — n» firbb ''• bean-straw. bab'nen v. a. to rub, poUsh with wax. S8öfin't»ifc, m- (-«; !>]■ -n) bungler, interloper ; vid. ^Jfufdier. SBobr, m. (-e8 ; pl- -c) auger ; vid. fflobrcr ; compos, —bout, /. boring- Same ; -blume, /• B. T. glycene; brnnnen, m- artesian well ; — et» fen, 11. T- bit(e) ; — fü^rcr, m. T. guide ; — (röijcr, m. Min- T. scoop ; — rabe /• vid- SBclirbant ; — Itufl, "• bore, auger-hole ; — löffet, '"• scoop- ing-iron; — mafcfltne, / boring or > N. T. buoy rope. drilling machine ; — mtffl, n. bore- dust ; — mufif|e(, /. pbolas ; tere- bratula ; »crfteittcrte — mufcf)e(, /. fos- sil terebratula, terebratulite ; — * t^ftiem, »I. priming-iron, priming- wire ; — ft^mieb, m. gimlet-maker ; — ffJäne, pi- bore-chips ; — fjjiijc, /• bit ; — ftnnge, /• rod ; — tietfiii^, m. test by boring ; — ttjurm, "i. borer, terebella ; — 5CUg, n. boring tools. botj'ten, V. a. to bore, drill, perfo- rate ; ein Sii)iff in ben ®tunb — , to sink a vessel. 'Solj'rcn, n. (-ji) boring, terebration. !8oI/rcr, ™. (-g; pi. — ) l. bore; 8. borer, gimlet, piercer, perforator ; ein gro§er — , auger ; — für äinimcr» IfUte, broad-awls. 'Sot, m. (-c8) baize. boi'eitf (tdj- made of baize. sBot'leine, /. ^ol'feil, n. S8oi'fal5, ™- (-cä) bay-salt. SBojar', m. (-en ; pi. -en) boyar. SBo'je, /. N. T. buoy. ^o'jcr, m. (-S ; pi. — ) a vessel em- ployed for laying the buoys. SBofut', j «ö'lel, Vvid. in g». bo'Uln, ) boVb, adj. + bold (only used in co)n- pos. as Srunftnßolb u.f.».). «o'leine, /. (pi. -n) N. T. bow-line. bol'ttn, V. vid. 6Iöten. boa, ] adj. 1. brittle ; hard, stiff ; 3. bollxQ, \ round ; bulbous, globular. «of Je, /. (pi. -n) I bulb ; ball ; «ol'Ien, m. (pi- -n) ) compos. — » Qtinäü)^, n. bulbaceous plant. «oI''Ier, "t. (-S ; pi- — ) a block on board ship round which the ropes are slung. SBBI'fer, rii. (-8 ; pi. — ) small gun (cannon). fiSl'Iern;!"- "• (^.) to rumple, roll. boVixtiitt adj. bulbous ; vid. botl. sBolI'toerf, n. (-eg ; pi. -e) bulwark, bastion ; compos. — go^r, 'i. T. oril- lon ; — gfdjilb, m.. — ätoe^re, /. counterguard ; — gtoinfet, «i. r. flanked angle. «oU'Wurj, /. uid. %m\x\ä)t. SBologne'fer, "i. (-8 ; pi. — ) Bolo- gnese ; compos. — {)unb, m.. spaniel ; — \\>at(tj), — fteitt, ™. Bolognese spar. *S8o'Iu8, m. bole ; Sp. T. chew-ball ; armenifäct — , bole Armeniac. aSoI'je, m. vid. ft'atcr. SSoI'sen, n. (-ä; pi. — ) 1. bolt, arrow for the cross-bow ; 2. a strong iron nail or peg ; 3. the heater (a piece of iron) ; 4. a prop (used in mines) ; bie — »erfc^iegen, bie ein nnberer ßebrcjt ^at, fig- vidg. to be another's cat's paw ; SlUe« jU — bteSen, fig- to mis- interpret all one says ; compos. — # bof)tet, m. T. bolt-auger ; — fo<)f, m. bolt-head ; — ff^(of^, n. cylindri- cal padlock ; — treibet, m. bolt- driver. boli'gtvabt, adj. straight, perpen- dicular. *S8om6ar'6e, /. (pl- -n) bomb. ♦sBomftarbemenf, ™. bombardment. *S8om6orbici:', m. (-8; pl. -e) bom- bardier ; compos. — galiote, /. bomb- ketch, bomb-vessel ; — fäfer, "i. a species of carabus. *bom6oi:i)t(e)'rcn, v. u,. to bombard, bomb. *3Som'6ofett, m. M. E. bombazett. '*'«i»m'6af(f)tn, "i-- ^^- E. bombasine. *S8om'6oft or S8om6oft', >h. (-e8) bombast, bombastry.' Söom'ÖC, /. ipl- -u) bomb-shell ; com- pos. — nfcft, ". adj. bomb-proof ; — nfcucr, — ntoetfcn, ™. bombard- ment ; — ntcffel. III.- mortar ; — n« SBotg ftfte, /. bomb-chest ; caisson ; — n* fi)icfter, — ntocrfc«, m. bombardier ; — nfcftiff, 1. bomb-ketch, bomb-boat. bom'mtln, v. vid. Jaumeln. SBom'mcJ, /. tassel ; vid. Quofl. aSön'Oafe, m. (-n ; pl- -n) charlatan. **8oii5omtc', /. good-nature, good- heartedness. *S8oiif)«>mmc', m. (-8 ; pl. -8) a good, honest, simple-hearted man. !S''"!!'''';'"^'[m. Boniface. *S8onificatiSjitc) boat ; bai groie — eine^ ©djiffe^, the long- boat ; compos- — 8attfer, «i. grapnel, grappling; — 8eigent( f) )ümcr, m. barge-master ; — 8tiafen, m. boat- hook ; — 8Inef^t, — 8gcfett, m. boats- man, seaman, sailor; — ^fvabbeT,pl- N. T. gripes ; — 8Ie«tc, pl. sailors, mariners ; — 8mann, «i. boatswain ; boatsman, sailor ; barger ; — 8^ mann8tifeife, /■ boatswain's call ; — jcit, n. boat's rope ; — 8tau, ii- fast ; — 8tt>äd|tcr, m. keeper of the boat ; — tocttf al)rt, /. boat-race. «öo't'ictt, n. (-8) Boeotia. SBöo'tiier, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) Boeotian ; fix], stupid fellow. SBor, n. boron ; — fäurc, /. boric acid. *«o'rtt5, m. Ch. T. borax ; compos. — 6(ei, ri. borate of lead ; — eifen, n. borate of iron ; — foljc, pl. borates ; — foucr, adj. Ch. T. — faure^ ©alj, borate ; — faurel Statron, borate of sodium ; — föltre, /. boric acid. ■"aSorOaff, m- (-c8) borate of mag- nesium, boracite. SBorb, m. cmd n. (-c8; pl- -e) 1. iV. T. board ; 2. border, brim ; 3. n. shelf ; l)of)er — eine« ©cfiiffc«, the weatherside ; an — fein, to be on board ; an — ße^cn, to go on board of a ship ; an — Itgen, to board, to lay aboard ; ein ©i^iff an — treiben, to fall aboard of a ship ; — an — , alongside ; M. E's, am — »erlaufen, to sell free on board ; am — nott(e)rt, quoted on board ; compos. — anler, m. main-anchor ; — lillie, /. water- line ; — bott, adj. brimful. SSor'bc, vid. SBorte. SSör'hc, /■ (pl. -n) a fertile plain. *S8orlicn', n. (-8 ; pl. -e) brothel. . to border, edge. 6or'ben, \v. a. i 6or'i>i(e)'fen, ) lace, «ar'ben()anie, m. (-n; pl. -n) a shrub of Ethiopia. ■"aSorbtCel'rcr, m. (-8; pl. — ) em- broiderer. *)8orlii(e)'tung, /. (pl. -en) lacing, edging. *boxea'{i^ii), adj. boreal, northern. *S8o'rca8, m. Boreas, northwind. ^o'vei^ä), vid. SBorrago. «org, m. (-e8 ; pl. -c) l. gelded hog ; 2. boi rowing; credit, trust, tick; 108 OSöfe auf. — , upon credit, upon tick ; com- pos. — mann, ™. borrower ; — ©» llJCife, adv. on credit, by way of loan. SBocg, TO. (-e8) N. T. preventer ; com- pos. — btaffcn, P'. preventer-braces ; — vaa, f- spare-yard ; — ftag, n . pre- venter-stay ; — ftenge, /. spare top- mast ; — toanbtau, 'i. swifter. boc'gen, v. a. l. to borrow, to take (goods) on credit ; 2. to lend, to give on credit ; — madjt ©orflcn, prov. he that goes borrowing goes sorrowing. «Bor'gcr, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) borrower. SBor'giä,/- Typ- T. bourgeois. SSor'tc, /■ 1. bark ; 2. scab ; compos. — nfäfer, m. bark-scarab. bor^ltg, adj. barky, scabby. <8orn, m. (-e8 ; pl- -e) * spring, well, fountain ; vid- SBrunnen. pot ncn, I ^ jj_ proviitc. to water. oor nen, \ *borni(e)'ten, v. a. to confine, bound, limit. '"Bornitetrt', adj. shallow^ narrow. SBor'rogcn, 1 *S8orro'go, \-m. borage (Borago,L.'). SBor'rctfi^, ) 93ör8, TO. (-fc8 ; pl- -fe) perch. Sor'fauer, adj. compounded with bo- ric acid. SBor'fäurc, /. boric acid. *8or8>orfcrajjfel, TO. (-8 ;pZ.-ät>fcI) apple of Borsdorf. *S8ör'fe, /. (pl- -n) 1. purse ; 2. ex- change ; comptos. — nbcric^t, to. stock-list ; — nblatt, "■ 1. list of ex- changes ; 2. financial newspaper ; — nfätjig, adj. marketable, negoti- able (of paper or stock) ; — ngc» banbe, n. exchange (building) ; — n== gcft^afte, pl. exchange business ; — n^allCi /• exchange hall ; — nma» Iter, TO. vid. — nfpicler ; — nordnung, /. exchange regulations ; — nft»telcr,. m. stock-jobber ; — nscttung, /. financial newspaper ; — n^ettcif to. stock-report. SSorft, TO. (-e8; pl. -e) burst, chink, rent; vid. 5Ki§, SBor'fte, /. (pl. -n) bristle ; compos. — nattig, adj. bristly, setaceous ; — nbart, to. a bristly beard ; — n» bcfen, m. hair-broom ; — nbtatl, n. B. T. a bristle-shaped leaf ; — nfiit« mig, adj. bristle-shaped ; — ngra8, 11. common mat-grass ; — n<)infel, TO. a painting brush made of bris- tles ; — ntragenb, adj. bristle-bear- ing. bor'ficn, v. refl. to bristle, to stand up. bor'ftig, adj. bristly. aSort, vid. SBorb. aSiirt, /. provinc. vid. 9tctl)t. aSor'tc, /. (pl. -n) border ; galloon, lace; compos. — narbeit, /., — n» locrf, n. lace-maker's work ; — n^ mndjcr, — ntoirtcr, to. lace-maker. bör'tcin, v. a. to border. bor'tcn, v. a. to lace. bor'jen, v. vid. Burjcln. S8ö8'art, /. n. i. u. vid. Sö^artigtett. bö8'arttg, adj. malignant, infectious ; ill-natured, bad, wicked ; — e 5te6er malignant fevers. 5Sö8'arttgfcit, /. malignity, maUg- nancy ; ill-nature, wickedness. bö'fifien, V. a. to slope. SBö'fe^ung, /. (pl.-tn)Mil. T. scarp, slope, talus. 60'fe, I. adj. 1. bad, ill, evil ; wicked ; 2. irritable ; passionate ; quarrel- some ; angry ; 3. noxious, hurtful ; 4. disgraceful ; 5. sore ; — SBtge, bad roads ; fig. wicked ways ; eirt — r 9fam£, bad reputation ; ein — r Starr, a malicious fool ; — <5äftt peccant humours ; — StUßtn, sore eyes ; ein — t S^^n» ^° aching tooth ; — Oeijier, evil spirits ; b« — Seinb, devil ; iai — SBcfctt, epilepsy ; — fttn, to be angry (auf cintn, with one ; üttr etWa^, at something) ; einen — mttcl)en, to make one angry ; ft4 — flellcn, to feign anger ; — au^fe^en, to have an angry favour ; c* nii^t — meinen, to intend no harm ; II. adv. ill, evil, wickedly, etc. ®ö'fe, I. Ml. devil ; II. n. evil, ill ; au* — m fommt oft ®ute^, good some- times comes of evil ; e^ tfl nic^t^ — baran, there is no harm in it. SBö'fetoiifit, m. (-eg ; pi. -e or -ct) villain, miscreant, reprobate. bpS'^aft, I. adj. maUcious, wicked, mischievous ; ill-natured ; spiteful ; II. adv. maliciously, etc. SSol^'^eit, /. 1. wickedness, malice, maUgnity ; ill-nature ; spitefulness ; villainy, flagitiousness ; 3. anger ; ani — , from spite ; compos. — §« fiinbe, /. Th. T. sin of mahee. {iöl)'^etjig, adj. and adv. bad-heart- ed, ill-natured. 'b'ö^'Xitii, adv. maliciously, malignant- ly- iSoSnin'te, m.. (-n ; pi. -n) ) aSoä'nt«, m. (-S; pi. — ) V Bosnian. bo^'nift^, adj. ) SBoä'nicn, »■ (-3) Bosnia. «o'ftel, I /. (pi. -n) the bowl used SSo^'fugcI, t in playing at nine-pins ; compos. — ba^n, /., — 4)fa^, m. bowl- ing-alley, bowling-green. 60'fteln or bof fe(n, I', n. (^.) to play at nine-pins. bof'fein, Soffen, V. a. to emboss (in boffi(e)'ten, f "'''^^■ bö^'finnig, adj. evil-minded. *S8offl(e)'rcr, m. (-g-j pi. —) one who embosses. *S8offt(c)t'a«beit, /. (pi. -en) em- bossment. S8oifi(c)'rcr, m. (-ä; pi. — ) em- bosser. bög^toiUig, adj. malevolent. äSög'tuilligleit, /. malevolence. SBot, n. (-ei-, pi. -e) 1. ^- provinc. command ; 2. bidding, oflfer. '"Sottt'ntl, /. botany. *S8ota'ntfcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) bota- nist. *bota'ntf(4, adj. botanic, botanical. aSotonifi(c)r'»büif|fe, /. , —tapStl, / , — tcommel, /• botanizing-case. *botonifi(e)'ren, v. n. (5.) to bota- nize. *S8otar'!)0, /. botargo, roe of mul- lets. *S8oteIier', m. (-8; pi. -e) N. T. steward ; compos. — Smaat, m.. stew- ard's mate. SBo'tc, m. (-n ; pi. -n) messenger ; footpost, runner ; apparitor ; ein eigener — , an express ; compos. — namt, »■ the ofBce whence mes- sengers are despatched or where they are found ; — ngang, m,. 1. er- rand ; 2. the distance a messenger goes ; — ntäufet, m- footpost, run- ner : — nlo()n, m. messenger's fee ; — nmeifter, "i. master of the mes- sengers (in the post-office) ; — n^ fiiliff, n. packet-boat ; packet ; — n» fdjiib, 11. badge worn by a public messenger. aSo'tinCn), /■ (pi. -ncn) female mes- senger. ""SBotlcrei', /■ N. T. steward's room. SBot'mä^igteit, /■ dominion, sway. S8off((|aft, /. (pl- -en) 1. message, errand ; 2. embassy ; 8. news, in- telligence ; —ivatdi), ■m. a counsel- lor to an ambassador ; — dfecveiäv, m. ambassador's secretary. S3rom SBof fc^aftct, m. (-8 ; pl. —) ambas- sador. baffd^uftlidi, adv. in the form of a message. ISt^le! i^- "<*■ »»"**• ajiitf «er for SSBt'tiifpcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) cooper ; compos. — atbeit, /. cooper's work ; — be«, n. cooper's adze ; — boljrcc, m. 1. cooper's bor- er ; 2. the commander (conus dux) ; — et, /. cooper's shop ; cooper's trade ; — ^nnbtaecl, n. coopery ; — lolin, m. cooperage ; — ntorfe, /. timber-mark ; wood-scriver, rasing- knife, marking-iron ; — tocrtftott, /. cooper's shop ; — ttiocfic, /. the first week of the fair (in Leipsic). ©oftii^, m. (-e8 ; pl. -e) coop, tub, vat, barrel. "SBou'iOon, m. and f. broth. ■^SBouquef , n. (-c8 ; pl. -c) 1. nose- gay ; 2. bouquet, flavour (of wine) . "SSouf'foIc, /. (pl. -n) box-compass. ■»SBoutcil'Ie, /. (pl. -n) bottle, vid. g'lafe^e ; compos. — nbict, n. bottle- beer ; — ngla8, n. bottle-glass ; — n« toxi), m. hamper ; — ntüi)Uv, m. cooler. *^outi'te, f. (pl. -n) shop. aSo'btft, m. puff-baU. *bo'sen, vid. iaxm. m%, \ '■'^'- »"'' «»'«• *bo))cottt(c)'rcn, v. a. to boycott. SBrabonf, n. (-8) Brabant ; — et, m. 1. an inhabitant of Brabant ; 3. a Brabant dollar ; — ifi^, adj. Brabant- ine. bvati), adv. fallow, unploughed ; — liegen, to lie fallow ; gclbct — liegen laffen, to lay up land ; compos. — » adeVf m. fallow ground, fallow ; — => biftel, /. share-wort ; — fctb, — lonb, n. fallow ground, lay-land ; — flur, /. a tract of fallow land ; — Icrt^e, /. meadow-lark ; — mannten, n. a sort of mushroom (Agaricus cam- pestris) ; — monat, m. June ; — ^jilj, 711. vid. — mdnndien ; — bogcr, m. plover, curlew ; — jcit, /. falloiving season. ^Sta'dtt, f. (pl. -n) fallowness, fal- low ; fallowing. bca'i^en, v. a. to plough a field after it has been lying fallow ; ben SBein» berg — , to clear a vineyard of weeds ; einen Seid) — , to convert a pond into arable land ; ben glad)« — , to beat the flax. fSta'äftv, m. vid. 33rft(4st)gel. <8rit*'fc, /. vid. Stafftn. *b«or^ioI', adj. belonging to the arm, brachial. *^taä)t)gvap^', m. (-en; pl. -en) short-hand writer, stenographer. *S8ra(bt)grot>Ötc', /■ stenography. *mTaä)t)loaie', /■ brachylogy, con- ciseness of speech. *brocb^Io'gif^, adj. concise, laconic. SBroit, I. s. m. (-en ; pl- -en) 1. Sp. T. brach; 2. n. and m. (pl. -e and -en) refuse, trash ; II. adj. brackish ; compos. — gnt, "• refuse of mer- chandise ; — enf)aupt, n. H. T. the head of a dog with pendulous ears ; — tooffer, n. brackish water. broifen, i'- a. to sort ; to clear. SBrnrf'ct, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) M. T. sorter. braif fg, adj. brackish. SBta'bcn, m. vid. Sgraffen. bca'gen, v. a. T. to scrape hides. 33rä^gen, 'i- provinc. brain ; vid. Oe^irn. , ,^ , biäb'nten and brabnen, v. n. (]).) Sp. T. to lust after the boar, to brim. aSto'lc, /. vid. gtei^^olj. SBram, m. (-e8 ; pl. -O 1- awl, 109 «ran punch; 2. + brim, vid. igtame ; 3. vid. 5)raom ; compos. N. Ts, — , fegel, n. topsail ; — fcgcllüljlt'c, /., loomgale; — moft, m., — ftanqc / top-gallant mast. ' *'^ta'ma\)tie^ev, m. (-i;pi. _) ■, SStai^ma'ne, '. QSrami'ne, m. (-n ; pl -n) I brahmin. !8satnar'ba8, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) blus- terer, boaster, braggart, buUy. *bromnrbnfi(e)'rcn, v. n. (^.) to blus- ter, brag. SBrn'mc, I , , , . «rä'meip- + ''^ = Pu^ieu. SBra'me, i «räm'fe, [vid. Sremfe, Sremfcn. SStäin'fen, ) *brämi'nif(ft, adj. brahminieal. *S8ramini8'm(u3), m. brahminism. SBram'ling, m. (-e8 ; pl. -e) sort of yeUow bunting (a bird). SBram'raa, I/. (ijI. -n or -en) lY. r. «ram'rab, f main yard. *f8tan'{S)e, /. branch, scion ; depart- ment (of science, etc.). SBtanb, m. (-e3; pl. iBränbc) 1. burning fire ; combustion ; 3. brand, firebrand ; fire-wood ; 3. Med. and S. T. caries, gangrene, mortifica- tion ; burn, burning, scalding ; 4. burning-place; 5. Gun. T. the dirt or soil left in a gun by fire ; 6. T. a batch of things which are pre- pared by burning (such as tiles) ; ein groier — , conflagration ; in — gerat(^)en, to take fire ; in — flccfen, to set on Are, to set fire to ; nad) — rtecften, to smell burning ; einen — löWen, to quench a fire ; ßg. ber falte — , sphacelus, mortification ; ber ^ei§e — , gangrene ; — im ®e» treibe u.f.l»., blast, blight ; ein — 3icgtl, Söffe, as many bricks, pots, as are burnt at one heating of the furnace ; compos. — aber, /. A. T. iliac vein, crural artery ; — aff ecu - ranj, vid. geutr»crfid)erung ; — bet^ tier, m. a person who begs in conse- quence of having been a sufferer by fire; — blafe, /., — blatter,/, gan- grenous blister ; — bo'f(J)a^cn, vid. under 6ranb. iSi;an'tiung, /. (pi. -en) breakers, surge (of the sea). SBrnnt'e, /. vid. Srante. iBriJttnt'toein, m. (-cä ; pi. -c) bran- dy ; — fercnncn, to distil brandy ; covipos. — 6(nfe, /. still, alembic ; — Brennet, in. brandy distiller ; — ^ fttennerei, /. distillery ; — flnfc^c, /. brandy-bottle ; — fleift, "i. spirits of wine, alcohol ; — tiaud, «., — laben, m., — fd^cnte,/. gin-shop ; — nnfc, /. dramdrinker's nose ; — f^iilidit, n. distillery-slops, hog-wash ; — tvint^ er, m. dramdrinker. SBron'te,/. (pi. -n) Hunt. T. paw (of a bear). SSrnfilef ^otj, n. Jamaica wood. Srofilin'ncr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) / S8rafl(ia'netin(n), /. (pi. -en) )' Brazilian. btafilia'nifi^, adj. Brazilian. 93rafl'tien, n. (-8) Brazils ; compos. — f»0l5, n. Brazilian wood ; bcii an^ titliflic — 6olj, Braziletto wood. i8roft, m. (-ffeS) rubbish. SBroffe, /. (pi. -n) N. T. brace (of the yards) ; bie großen — n, main braces. SBtaf'fen, m. (-S ; pi. — ) bream (a fish). ftrnffcn, v. a. N. T. to brace ; bie ^a.am in* SBiertant — , to square the yards ; auf ben äBinb — , to bring to. SStaffenfarn, m. quilt-wort. S8rai, in comiios. — aal, m. spitch- cock, eel ; — a))fel, m. roasted ap pie ; — tmtf, m. jack frame ; — en^ fett, «- drippings (in cooking); — ^ enlöffel, m. basting - ladle ; — en= fdjiiffel, /. platter ; — enf()i(tef, m. larding implement ; — cnlticiiöer, w. turn-spit ; — flf(^, "i'. frying-flsh ; — lartoffein, /. pi. fried potatoes ; — ofcn, ■m.. frying-oven ; — ^jfannc, /. frying-pan ; — rä(|re, /. frying- tube ; — roft, rn. brander ; gridiron ; — fflieff, wi. spit, broacher ; cant. for sword ; — f^ieffbod, rn. spit-sup- porter ; — H>iB, n. N. T. windlass ; S8«an — ttommef, /. cradle-spit ; — tourft, /. sausage. tita^ten, v. reg. a. and ir. n. (^.) to roast ; in ber 3)fannc — , to fry ; auf bem 9to|te — , to broil ; to grill ; tm Dfen — , to bake ; an ber ©onne — , to burn, parch, scorch. SBra'tcn, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) roast meat ; ben — anftetfen, to spit a piece of meat ; ben — umwenben, to turn the spit ; ben — beflicicn, tetrapfen, to baste the roasting meat ; ben — rie= dien, fig. to smell a rat ; compos. — « fett, ™. fat of roast meat, kitchen- stuff ; — meifter, m. head cook ; — » tJfanne, /• dripping-pan ; —toCt, m. joe. holiday coat ; — ft^ttffel, /. dish for serving up roast meat ; — f^iifer, m. a larder ; — toenber, m. turnspit ; kitchen-jack. SBrof ftftc, /. (pi. -n) bass-viol. aSratfi^ift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) violist. »rä'^el, vid. Srejel. btatt, in compos. — fiereif|tij)t, adj. licensed to brew ; — botti^, "i. brew- ing-coop, vat ; — far^, n. brewing line; — gerät(()), n. brewing imple- ment ; — gerci^tigteit, /. , — rcr^t, n. right of brewmg ; — f)au8, n. vid. Stauerei ; — ^crr, — meifter, m. brewer ; — innung, /■ brewers' cor- poration ; — feffet, m., — ijfanne, /. brewer's copper ; brewing furnace ; — fned)t, m. brewer's man ; dray- man ; — lufe, /. brewer's tub ; — ^ orbnnng, /■ regulation tor brewing ; — fi^enle, /. beer-house ; — tticfen, n. brewing business ; — toirt(^), »(. brewer. SBrauii), m. (-eä ; pZ. ^räu'i^c) cus- tom ; vid. ®cbrauc6. hvauäf'baVf adj. fit for use ; useful, serviceable. S3rau(f)'6arfcit, /. usefulness. brau'cfien, "• I. a. l. to want, need; to be in want of ; id) trauere ®elb, I want money ; ©ie — e* ntc^t JU fa» flcn, you need not tell it ; iDoju — Sie Sföetn ? what do you want wine for ? man braucht fid) nict)t ju ttiunbem, it is not to be wondered at ; 2. to use. make use of, to employ, vid. ge» traudjen ; n. imp. with the genit. to want, to require ; taai 6raud)t e* totu terer äeugniffe, there are no other wit- nesses required ; d brauchte »ieler 3)tüf)e, it required much trouble. Syn. traueren, gebrautfien. The two words are frequently used synonymously ; braudjen, however, signifies rather to ivant, to require; gebrauchen, to i*.se, to apply. A person who only imagines himself ill, gebrauri)t 2[rftnet (uses medi- cine), although er tetne braudjt fdoes not x-equire any), and many who think themselves well braucben (require) medi- cine, and gebtauc^en feme (do not make use of any). *rSÄ>^'^- 8*^"«- SBrau'e, /. (pi. -n) eye-brow. {irau'en, v. I. a. to brew ; II. n. to be brewing, impending. SBrnn'er, I m. (-8'; pi. — ) brew- 53rau'mciftcr, 1 er; compos. — giJbe, — junft, /. vid. SBrauinnung, /. com- pany of brewers. SBraucrei', /. (pi. -en) 1. brewer's trade ; 2. brewery, braun, adj. brown ; fig, dark ; — e ©Utter, fried butter; — unb btau, black and blue ; ber, bit — e, a per- son with a dark face and chestnut hair ; ber — e, bay-horse ; compos. — BUgig, adj. brown-eyed j — beere, /. black currant ; — bier, n. brown beer ; — bfcterj, n. brown phosphate of lead; — fifi^,m. a species of small Guinea pig ; — gelb, adj. brownish yellow ; — t(oIj, n. Brazil wood ; — » foil, — f|)«t(l)), m. siderocalcite ; — » 110 !8rau te1)lä)cn, n. whinchat; — toi)l, m. red cabbage, common cabbage ; — tol)le, /. peat ; — fo^tcngrnbcn, pi. peat bogs; — top^,m. brownhead (abird); — tot(f)), 1. n. Indian-red, red ochre; 2. adj. brown-red, bay ; — fdjaum,. m. brown iron froth ; — f(^cite, /. piebald creature ; —^pat(t)), m. dol- omite ; — ftcin, m. manganese ; — « fteinblenbe, /■ sulphide of manga- nese ; — fieinlonig, m., — fteinmc» taB, «■• regulus of manganese ; — » ftreifig, adj. brown-streaked ; — » rturj, /. bUnd nettle ; water-betony. SBraun'cSen, n. (-8; pi. — ) a bru- nette. SBrau'ne, /. 1- brownness ; 2. Med. T. quinsy, croup ; — bcr Scfctoeine, wild- fire ; compos. — artig, adj. croupy. qSraunel'Ic, /. (pZ. -n) ( 1. hedge- SBrannelt^en, n. f warbler (a- bird); 2. B. T. brown wort. bröu'nen, t'- 1- a. to make brown ; II. reji. to grow brown. bränn'ltcti, adj. brownish. SBraun'fijtoeig, n. (-8) Brunswick; — cr, m., — erin(n), /• native of Brunswick ; — er, — ifl^l, oAij. from or belonging to Brunswick. ©rau8, m. bustle, tumult ; only used with (SauS, as in ®au* unb — leben, to revel and riot ; — ^ot)n, ■m. ruff (a bird) ; — (ojif, m. vid. ©raufttopf. SSran'fi^e, /■ (pi. -m bump, bruise. SSran'f e, /• (pi. -n) 1 - fermentation ; 3. rose of the watering-pot ; — bob, n. shower-bath ; — bentef, — fo^lf, m. a hot-headed, boisterous fellow ; — erbe, /., — t(f))on, m. bituminous red clay ; — {imonabe, /. fermented or aerated lemonade ; — ^ulber, "■. effervescent powder ; — toein, ni. sparkling wine ; — tninb, m. bois- terous youth, spark. brau^fen, v. n. (().) l. to rush, roar (of the wind and sea); 2. to hum, buzz (in the ears); 3. to snort, snuf- fle (of horses); 4. to ferment, froth (of liquor); 5. fig. to be impetuous, begin to display impetuosity ; bie- Sugenb btaufet, youth is impetuous. brou'fenb, adj. roaring ; boisterous ; impetuous. S8rout, /. (pi. SBräu'te) bride, one who is betrothed, destined bride ; »er baa ®IM ^at, fü()rt bie — beim, prov. fortune gains the bride ; — in ■paaren, small fennel- flower ; compos. — banb, n. marriage-bond ; — bett, n. bride-bed, marriage-bed ; — fii^* ret, m. bride' s-man ; — fü5rertn(n), /. bride's-maid; — gcrät(^), n. linen, etc., which a bride brings ; — gC:^ fifienf, 11. bridal present ; nuptial present; — ^an8, n. bride's habita- tion (house); — jungfer, /. bride's maid ; — genta(9, m., — tammcr, /. wedding-chamber ; — ficib, n. bridal dress, wedding-gown, nuptial gar- ment ; — franj, m. bridal wreath ; — tnft, m. nuptial kiss ; — leate, pi- bride and bridegroom ; — Ueb, n. bridal-hymn, wedding-song, epitha- lamium ; — ma^I, n. nuptial enter- tainment, wedding-feast ; — meffe, /. mass before the wedding cere- mony ; the ceremony itself ; — mut» ter, /. mother of the bride ; — * nndit, /. wedding-night : — t>aar, n. an engaged couple ; — Jietj, m, the fee paid to a man who brings about a match ; — ring, m. wedding-ring ; — fi^a^, m. dower, dowry, portion ; jum — fcf)a^c «ebijrig, dotal ; — fi^ait, /■, auf bie — f($au gelten, to go and look for a wife; — fil)murt, — 4)u^, — ftaot, m. nuptial ornament ; — ftanb m. the state of being engaged ; ' — * fuj)})«, /. caudle; little feast be- «led) fore the wedding ; meats, cakes, etc., sent to the guests after the marriage-day ; —tog, m. bridal-day, wedding-day ; affiance (betrothing) day ; — toagen, m. wedding-coach ; — tncTbung, /. match-making ; » Inerbcc, m. match-maker. QSväu'tigam, m. (-§; pi, _e) bride- groom ; a man who is betrothed. btäitfiiä), adj. bridal, nuptial. btail, I. adj. 1. brave; 2. good, hon- est; 3. beautiful, excellent; 4. joe. doughty ; II. adv. bravely, well ; joe. doughtily. »SSrotio'Se, /. (pi. -jt) bravado, hec- toring. f8tab't)eit, f. uprightness, probity. ♦SBrotijf'finiO, int. bravely , well-done ' *S8rtt'öo, 1. m. (-ä; pi. -ä) an Italian bandit ; 2. int. well-done 1 nobly ! eompos. — rufen, n. applause. *S8rot>Our', /. valour, bravery ; com- pos, —arte, /. Mus. T. aria di bra- vura. SBros'e, /. vid. ^ofe. ^ce^, in eompos. — orjnei,/. emetic; — 6«, adj. fragile, brittle ; Opt. T. refrangible ; — Sorfcit, /. fragility, brittleness ; Opt. T. refrangibility ; — 6aum, m. T. large hand-spike ; — botine, /■ common white or Dutch kidney-bean; — burdjfolt, m. cholera morbus ; — ficSer, n. a fever at- tended with vomiting ; — eifen n. 1. crowbar; 2. chisel; — mittel, n. emetic ; — nuft, /. vomic-nut ; Bar- badoes nut ; — Jjille, /. emetic pill ; — fu(tier, n. emetic powder ; — « tiunit, m. Opt. T. point of refrac- tion ; — ru^t, /. vid. — burdjfntl ; — » ftange, /. crowbar ; — tront, m . emetic potion ; — bitriol, ^i. emetic vitriol ; — loaffer, n. break- water ; — nieibe, /. crack-willow ; — taetn, m. emetic wine, antimonial wine; — tncinftein, >«. tartar emet- ic ; — toinae, /. B. T. fly honey- suckle ; — luurj,/. ipecacuanha ; — ^ jeug, n. burglars' tools. aSre'c^e, /. (pi. -it) T. tool for break- ing flax or hemp. bvi'ti^en, V. ir. I. ft. and n. (f,) 1. to break ; to sever ; 2. to pluck off, gather (fruits, flowers, etc.) ; 3. to fold (paper, etc.) ; 4. Opt. T. to re- fract ; 5. to grind, bruise (malt) : 6. fig. to break, appear, dawn ; 7. fig. to break, act contrary to ; bie ^Jfci^t'e — bie 3äl)nf, the horses lose their teeth ; bie fSai/n —, vid. f&aiin ; bai ©tillfi^tüeißen — , to break silence ; bie iS^e — , to commit adultery ; mit einem — , to break with one ; einer glafc^e ben pali — , vulg. to crack a bottle ; bie ©onne 6rid)t biircfe bie SEBoKen, the sun breaks through the clouds ; ba^ ^ni bxxd)l mir, my heart breaks ; bie Sugen — if)m, his eyes grow dim ; gcbroi^ene SBorte, broken words ; gel)rod)ene^ Seutfd), broken German ; eine geSrodjene ßai)l, frac- tion ; II. refl. 1. to break, be inter- rupted ; 2. Opt. T. to be refracted ; 3. to break, surge (of the waves) ; 4. Med. T. to come to a crisis ; 5. to break (of the clouds) ; 6. to change (of the weather) ; 7. to vomit ; bn« Setter 6rid)t fid), the weather breaks ; ber SBein u.f.w. 6rici)t fic^, the wine changes its colour. SJrc't^cr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) cracker ; he who breaks, Ste'rfterifi^, ) adj. and adv. inclined bve'r^evlid^, ( to vomit, sick. Srcdft'Iirt), adj. vid. jerbrecfclic^. SBce'c^ung, /. (pi- -en) act of break- ing, etc. ; Opt. T. refraction ; com- pos. ^8e6enc, /. Phys. T. plane of refraction ; — Sftii^e, /. sine of re- | aSrcm fraction ; — gbetmögen, n. refrac- tive power ; — gtninjcl, m. angle of refraction ; — Sjeitfien, n. Gram. T. hyphen. !Bte'gnng, m. N. T. the stakes be- tween the channel-wale and gun- wale. SSrcrj'nic, /. vid. Sremfe. SBtei, m. (-eg) pap ; — »ci($ Etagen, vulg. to beat into a jelly ; »tele flocke »erberien ben — , prov. many cooks spoil the broth ; compos. — artig, adj. pap-like, pappy ; — gcft^toulft, /. Med. T. wen, atheroma ; — (öffet, m. pap-spoon ; — maut, n. a jab- berer ; — tif anne, /. , — ^jfännr^cn, n. pan for boiUng pap ; — «mfrtllag, m. poultice, cataplasm ; — tocid), adj. soft as pap, pappy. S8rci't)0^n, m. vid. Stoi^ttln. brei'tit, / j. brei'ig' h'^^-P'^PP^- SSrciä gou, n. Brisgau ; — er, m. in- habitant of Brisgau ; — if(^, adj. from or belonging to Brisgau. SBreiS'ling (SBrig'iing), m. (-c8; pi. ~c) herring. ftrcit, adj. broad, large, wide ; ft(i — m^acfcen, to strut ; (mil etnsaä) to boast of a thing ; mad)' er fii^ nicftt —, col. don't give yourself any airs ; einen — fc^lagen, vulg. to abuse one's good-nature and gain him over to something ; ein Sange« unb — e« fc^WttJen, reben, to talk a great deal ; t»eit unb — , far and wide ; compos. — a^t, /., — Seil, n. chip-axe; — « b(att, — t(tub, n. conxmon maple ; — blött(c)rig, adj. broad-leaved ; — brUftig, adj. broad-chested; broad-breasted ; — eifcn, n. carver's chisel ; — fifd), m. broad-flsh, bonito ; fitflig, adj. broad-footed ; — gc^^ fieSert, adj. broad-winged ; — gc^ frijuttert, adj. broad-shouldered ; — gefd)lt)änjt, adj. broad-tailed ; — « geftirnt, adj. broad-fronted ; — gc« ttiö(bt, adj. broad-vaulted ; — golb, n. sort of gold-leaf; — \)amnKV,m. flattening-hammer ; — Ejänbig, adj. broad-handed ; — ^cit,/. broadness ; — fö^fig, adj. broad-headed ; — * li^Ve/ /■ great-winged cockle ; — ^ nnfig, adj. flat-nosed ; — ronbig, adj. broad-brimmed ; — riirfig, adj. broad- backed; — fi^nabel, m. a name given to various species of ducks ; — fdinäbcltg, adj. broad-beaked, lat- irostrous ; — fd)u(tcrig, adj. broad- shouldered; — fcblvanjig, adj. broad- tailed ; — fd)tt)crt, n. broad-sword ; — feite, /. broadside ; — f {lurig, adj. broad-gauged ; fig. ostentatious ; — ffinrigEeit, /. ostentation ; — ftub', m. T. paring-chisel ; — ftimig, adj. having a broad forehead. SBrci'te, /. (pi- -n) l. breadth; 3. O. T. latitude ; 3. a large plain ; in ber — fortfeßetn, to run down latitude ; — ngrab, m. Oeog. T. degree of lati- tude ; — n{rei§, — njirtet, m. Ast. T. parallel of latitude ; — nfrcifc, pi. parallels of latitude ; — nnieffnng, .f. measuring of latitude. brct'ten, v. a. to spread, extend ; bie ©egel — , N. T. to brace the sails in, when the wind veers aft. fircif tieft, adj. and adv. broadish. SSrcit'Iing, m- (-cä ; pi. -c) sprat (a flsh). SBre'men, n. (-8) Bremen. »Sre'mer, m. (-S; pi. — ) — in(n), /. inhabitant of Bremen. SBrcm'mcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) Min. T. shamble ; compos. — fifta(ftt, m. Min. T. shaft with shambles. brem'inern, v. a. Min. T. to raise the ore by throwing it from one shamble to the other. Ill «ret S8rem§'»bcrg, m. (-cä ; pi. -o Min. T. self-acting plane ; — I)os!|>ef, m. Min. T. rope-barrel ; rope-sheave. sBrcm'fe, /. (pi. -n) 1. bree, horse- fly ; gadfly ; duntty ; 2. T. (farrier's) barnacle, horse-twltchers ; 3. Min. T. brake. brcm'fcn, v. a. ein ffcrb — , to apply the barnacle to a horse ; ein Dfab — to put the brake to a wheel. ' *8rcm'fcr, m. brakeman. SBrenn, in compos. — nrbcit, /. refin- ing (of silver) ; —bar, adj. combus- tible ; burnable ; — borfeit, /. com- bustibleness ; — blofe, /. alembic; — biintiel, n. flre-bavin ; — cifen, n. brand-iron, cautery ; curling-ircin ; flring-iron ; marking-iron ; Med. T. cautery-iron ; — gloä, n. burning- glass ; — f)ou8, n. distillery, casting- house, forge ; — Ijelm, m. the top ,Crennerei', /. (pi- -en) distillery. 'JSrcn'tc, /. (pi. -n) I sort of 53ren'tcn, '»■ (-§; pi- — ) I wooden vessel. bren'setn, v. n,. (b.) to smell or taste of burning. brens'Iic^, [ adj's, having a burnt hvcn^'iig, ) smell or taste. SSrenj'öf, n. empyreumatic oil. *S8re'fd)c, /■ ipl. -n) Mil. T. breach, gap ; — bnttcrie, /. battering train ; — f(jie§en, to batter a breach. bre'ftcn, v. provinc. vid. brechen. breft'Iiaft, adj. l. -t- invahd ; 2. maimed, broken. aSrett, n. (-cä; pi. -er) 1. board, plank ; 2. shelf ; 3. counting-board ; abacus ; 4. draught-board, a pair of tables ; bodi am — e fi|en, fig. to be high in authority, have great influ- ence ; bei Semanb einen ©tein im — baben, to be in favour with one ; com- pos. — baum, m. tree fit for cutting planks; — blott, — Hoi;, '». a log which is to be cut into Ijoards ; — ^ »ric botflc, /. sawed plank ; — (f)cn, n. planchette ; — cibube, /■ booth or hut made of boards ; — {ev)'bac, m. (pi. -8) 1- brief, writ; 2. Mus. T. Sttttt — , alla-breve. *!8rc»ict', n. (-a; pi. -ä) patent; brevet. *brcöcti(c)'rcn, f. ".. to grant a bre- vet. *S8rctiia'rium, n. (-S; pi. -t'ien) I *«rctiicr', m. (-S ; pl- -c) I breviary. »SBreWftcrtf, m. (-8) ilfim. T. brew- sterite. SBrc'jct, /. (pi. -n) l. cracknel ; 3. handcuffs. «Brtrf'e, /. (pi. -n) 1. lamprey ; S. a small board ; 3. round wooden plate ; — nf äfe, rii. a square cheese dried on small boards. *S8rtco'I(c>,/. vid. fBnhlt. ^ricf, r}i. (-e8 ; pl. -c) letter, epis- tle ; written document, paper ; M. E. bill of exchange, draught ; ein eiferner — , M. and L. E. letter of respite ; ein — 9Jabetn, a paper of pins ; ein — !Ia6acE, a packet of tobacco ; compos. — a&^olung, /. collection of letters ; — obel, "i. pat- ent of nobility ; — annatfvat, }. re- ceipt or place of reception of letters ; — auffd)tift, /. address, direction of a letter ; — ausgäbe, /. delivery of letters ; — befdjtueter, m. paper- weight ; — bcutcl, w. mail-bag ; — » bogen, "i. sheet of letter-paper ; — bote, ni. letter-carrier (bearer) ; — bnä), n. letter-book ; letter copy- book ; — coubert, ii. envelope ; — # feUeifen, n. mail : budget ; — fotm, /. epistolary style ; anything in the shape of a letter ; — gebid)t, n. epistolary poem ; — ge()etntniä, m. inviolability of letters ; — ge(b, n. postage ; — gettiölbe, n. archives ; — \)aUet, 111. letter-clasp ; — foftcn, m. letter-box ; — flemmct, "i- vid. — Jal'M; — folJi(e)rbu^, n. letter- copying book ; — lot)i(e)rmofr^inc, /. apparatus for copying letters ; — mnler, m. painter of cards ; — * maWe, f. letter portfolio ; — mor(c, /. postage-stamp ; — nat>e(, /. pa- per-pin. sheet-pin ; — oblate, /. wa- fer ; — öffucv, "I. letter-opener ; — » orbncr, ™. letter-file ; — ^a^ier, n. letter-paper ; — ^otto, i^. postage ; — tioft, /. mail ; — »jreffe, /. letter press ; — fnrf, m. budget ; — f(f|aft=^ en, pi- letters, deeds, documents ; — fll^rcibcfunft, /. the art of letter- writing ; — foi;ti(e)rcr, m. letter- sorter ; — ftei^er, ^n. letter-spike ; — fteUcr, ™. letter-writer ; letter- book ; M. E. drawer of a bill of ex- «rin change ; — fteni|iel, rn. post-mark ; — ftrctcfier (Solsbein), "»■ paper- folder ; — ftt)(, rn. epistolary style ; — tobaif, ni. tobacco in packets ; — « taf(f)e, /■ letter-case ; pocket-book ; — taube, /■ carrier-pigeon ; — tlfd^, m. draw-table ; — träger, m- letter- bearer, letter-carrier ; postman ; — trägerge^ütfe, ^n. assistant letter- carrier ; — umfdjiag, m. vid. — » cou»ert; — berte^r, m. correspond- ence ; — toage, /. balance for weigh- ing letters; — toct^fet, m. (epistolary) correspondence ; — loedlfeln, v. n. insep. (ij.) to correspond, exchange letters ; — toe^SIer, «»■ correspond- ent ; — jirlel, «». sheet compasses. SBrief cftcn, I n. (-8 ; pl. — ) little let- SBricf lein, f ter, note, bill. brief (iiil, I- adj. epistolary, written ; II. adv. by letters, in writing. *«riga'Se, /. ipl- -n) Mil. T. bri- gade ; compos. — general, m. briga- dier general. *S8rlgobier', m. Uil. T. brigadier- general. »aSrigonti'ne, /. (pl- -n) K- T. brig- antine. *s8rtgg,/. ipl- -e) N. T. brig. SBrigiftc, /. Bridget. ^rilo'Ie, /. 1. recoil (of a gun); 8. draw-shot (at billiards) . brifoIi(e)'ren, 1). I. a. to draw (a bil- liard ball); II. n. to recoil. *briBant', l. adj. brilliant; 2. s. m. (-en ; pl. -en) brilliant, diamond. *brtaonti(c)'ren, v. a. to cut a dia- mond into angles. SBril'Ie, /. (pl- -n) 1. spectacles; S. fig- seat in the privy ; einem eine — aufreden or— n »erlaufen, j«s. to bub- ble, gull, deceive one ; compos. — n* bogen, m.. spectacle-bow ; — ein* foffung, /. spectacle-frame ; — n» fabrifant, 'm. spectacle - maker ; — nfutter, — nfutteral, n. spectacle- case ; — ng(a8, n. spectacle-glass ; — nmadfer, m. spectacle-maker ; — nnafe, /. Jamaica goat-sucker (a bird); — nringe, pl. spectacle- frames ; — nro^r, rt. telescope ; — nfcblange, /■ crowned serpent, hooded snake, spectacle-snake ; — n= fc^Ieifer, m. spectacle-glass cutter ; — nfenf, »i- buckler-mustard ; — n* tragent), adj. wearing spectacles ; — nträger, tji. one who wears spec- tacles ; — njirfct, m. T. calipers. *brilli(e>'ren, v. n. to sparkle, glit- ter. bring^en, v. ir. a. to bring, carry, convey ; to take, to bear ; (IJelb, ©riefe u.f.W. — , to bring money, letters, etc. ; ©teine tBO|in — , to car- ry stones to a place ; (ijüter tüD^in — , to convey goods to . . . ; an ein= onber — , to set together ; einen mit Semanbem in Sefanntfdjaft — , to get one acquainted with a person ; 3e= manben nadj -giaufe — , to take, see, conduct one home ; ^rüd)te — , to bear fruits. N. B. This verb has a variety of m.eanings according to the adverbs accompanying it, as, einen ba^in — , to induce, prevail upon one ; e^ Weit, t)OC^ — , to suc- ceed in a high degree, attain emi- nence ; tfcoai an fid) — , to acquire a thing, get possession ; eine Xo^ter an ben SOtann — , fam. to marry, dis- pose of a daughter ; e^ Brinßt il)m ®($(tnbe, Stire U.f.to., it reflects dis- grace, , honour, etc., upon him ; einen aufä S[u§crfle — , to provoke one in the highest degree ; to bring one in the greatest embarrassment ; et» Waä »or fi^ — , to get on in the world, acquire property ; ettsaä auf bie I Sa^n (auf« Sapet) — , to bring on the 113 aSro» tapis; einen m ®&«n '~' to bring, raise one to honours ; auf bie Seite — , to put out of the way, to con- ceal ; ft bringt ti JU nicftt«, he does not get on in life ; ttuf, an etttja^ — , to bring to, reduce to ; einen auf et« Wai — , to make one think of ; einen JU ettra^ — , to bring one to, induce, engage to, to prevail with (upon) one for a thing ; id) fonnte ifen nic^t baf)in — , bag er . . . , I could not prevail upon him to ... , etc. ; an ben Settelfiab — , to bring to poverty; tttoai an äSann — , to dispose of, to get rid of ; um etWaiS — , to deprive of, defraud ; einen umi fieScn — , to kill, murder one ; einen Um ba* ©ei* nige — , to rob one of his property ; er ill urn SlUc* ae^ili^' B)orben, he has lost all ; herunter — , to bring down ; to lower, to degrade ; to derogate from ; unter bie Seute — , to circulate, make known ; unter tiaäl — , to shelter ; to provide for, procure a place for ; ettuaiS auf einen — , to lay to one's charge ; man fonnte niajti auf itin — , nothing could be proved against him ; einen um feinen guten Xiamen — , to blast one's reputation ; to derogate from a man's honour; etwa« au« einem Jerau« — , to worm out of one ; einen loieber jU [lä) felbfl — , to bring one to his senses again ; bie Umfiänbe — e« fo mit ficft, circum- stances require it ; etwa« jur Sprai^e — , to broach a subject ; ein 9)ferb in ©aHop» — , t° P^t * horse to gal- lop ; gu ijalle — , to assist in the ruin or undoing of ; fein Seien ioä) — , to attain old age ; ju SBege (Stanbe) — , to bring about, to effect, accom- plish ; »om Seben jum Sobe — , to put to death, to execute ; 3cmanben auf feine ©eite — , to bring one over to one's side. aSring'cr, m. (-ci; pl. — ) bearer, carrier ; ber — biefe«, the bearer of this. S8rinl, ™. (-e8 ; pl- -e) provinc. sward, grassy hill. SBri'fe,/. (pl- -n) breeze. S8ritbin'fat5, n. (-c8) glauberite. «riffle, /. vid. 9)ritf4e. briffrfien, v. vid. jjritfi^cn. SBrit'ftftenmeifter, m. (-g) harlequin. SBritta'nten, n. (-8) Britain. aSrifte, «ri'te, m. (-n; pl. -n) I S8riftin(n),/. (pi. -en) S Briton. bvit'tiflift, adj. British ; Britannic. "broco'ten, adj. brocaded. *S8rocco'Ii, m. broccoli. 99rörf'rl)cn, ) n. (-8 ; pl. — ) a crumb, «röiTIein, J bit. *brotf)i(e)'ren, vid. 6rof^i(e)ren. broif elig, adj. vid. jrörftig. brörf'eln, v. n. (ti.) and refl. to break into small pieces, to crumble. aSrotfe, /. (pl. -n) I SBrocfen, m. (-8; pl. — ) j 1. crumb ; 2. the Brocken (a moun- tain in Germany); 3. fig. bit, scrap ; gelcl)rte — , scraps of learning ; latei* nifd)e — , scraps of Latin ; compos. — geftienft, n. spectre of the Brocken (an optical phenomenon) ; — ptxle, f. ragged pearl ; — ftaf)I, m. one of the best sorts of steel ; — lueife, adv. piecemeal. brocf en, 1 v. a. to crumble, break ; brörf'eln, f er fiat nidjt« ju beigen, nod) 3U — , he is in want of the chief necessaries of life ; wie man c« brodt, mu§ man e« cffen, prov. as you have brewed, so you must drink. bröd'Iig, adj. crumbling, brittle. SBrob, n. vid. 33rot. astot S8rö»'lcin, ) ™- < « . J"- ) a roll. hto'ieln, V. n. (^,) to bubble. 33to'beI, ) in. (-8) steam, vapour, iBm'bcm, V exhalation ; — tiiit, /. aSrfl'ben, ) orifice at the top o£ a bee-hive ; — t'otfte, /• ventilators. *9SroSc«ie', /. (pi. -n) embroidery. *6ti»bi(e)'tcn, v. n. to embroider. iBröb'Iina, m. (-e§ ; pi- -c) servant, menial. iBi:ä'bung, /. baking. QStO^I, m. (-8) 1. N. T. span ; coat ; 2. breeching (of a cannon); compos. — talje, /■ the whip of the throat- brail. SBtOi'^an, m. (-8) a kind of light- coloured beer. *aätolof , m. (-eg ; pi. -e) brocade. 33lom, m. (-(e)ä) bromine. SBrom'Secre, /. (pi. -n) blackberry. aSrom'6ec«*8Cfträui!S, «■ brambles, brake ; — ^eite, /. briary ; — ftaube, /., — ftvaut^, m. bramble, black- berry-bush, briar. 1""";^°*»' "• I vid. mxtmn and SBtomiti', m. (-(c)ä) bromide. *btonä)ial', adj. bronchial. *3Su>nfJ)'icn, p'- Med. T. bronchi. *S8ron4i'ti8, /. itfed. I", bronchitis. »aSron^otomie', /■ S. T. bronchot- omy. *93ronte'um, «. (-8) thundering- machine (in theatres). *S8rontotogic', /• brontology. *S8ton'$c, /. bronze, brass. ^hvon^iicVvenf i^- «■ to paint the col- our of bronze ; to bronze. *6ron5i(e)rf , adj. bronzed. SBro'famc, /. (pi. -n) crumb. tro'f amic^t, adj. and adv. by crumbs, like crumbs. S8ro'f(f(c, /. (pi. -n) brooch. «Bröä'rJien, n. (-8; pi- —) sweet- bread (of calves and lambs) . *brof(i6i(e)'ren, v. a. to stitch. *aSrof(f(ü'rc, /■ (P'. -n) pamphlet, stitched book ; compos. — nfi^tei« bet, wi. pamphleteer. SBrB'fet, m. (-8; pi. — ) provinc. crumb. ^tö'feln, I 1'. a. and n. to crumb, SBrö'feit, ) crumble, !8rä8'ling, m. (-e8 ; pi- -e) pr-ouijic. white strawberry. iBfOt, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) bread ; ein (Suit) — , a loaf; frifdlE« — , new bread ; ^au^tiacfen — , home- made bread ; — »erbienen, to get bread ; fein — ^aben, to enjoy a competency ; einen um fein — brin» flen, to deprive one of his livelihood ; et (ann me()r aU — effen, pi-ov. he is half a sorcerer ; he is a sharp fel- low ; compos. — au8i(4)eilung, /■ vid. — fpenbe; — badfcit, n. bread- baking ; — bätfet, ™- bread-baker ; — bonl, /. bread-table, bread-room, bread-stall ; — baum, m. jaka-tree ; bread-fruit tree (Artocarpus incisa, L.) ; — bieb, rn. depriver of liveli- hood ; — erWetb, m. gaining a live- lihood ; ein —geteerter,"!, a literary hack, one who is obliged to live by his learning or who turns to learn- ing for the sake of gaining his sub- sistence; —fturiit,/. bread-fruit; — » ^ange, /■ pantry ; — ^etr, m. nour- Isher, employer, master of a family; —tammtv, f. pantry ; N. T. bread- room ; — iotij TO- bread-basket ; einem ben —forf poller ^mm.fig-^o keep one short ; to narrow one s means of subsistence ; —iotn, n. breadstuff; — Itriime, /• crumb of bread ; — liimmcl, m. caraway-seed ; — 108, adj. breadless, unemployed ; 9 aSrüit — maffe, /• dough; — meffe«, n. bread-knife ; — neit», "m. fig. envy of trade ; — |iflafter, n. bread-poul- tice ; — pillt, /. bread-pill ; — ra8« |)el, /. bread-rasp ; — raS^eter, fi. T. bread-chipper ; — reibe, /. bread- grater ; — rinbc, /• bread-crust ; — röftcr, yn. bread-toaster ; — ff^av^ rcii, — fi^tagen, yn. bread-room ; — f(i)au, /■ inspection of bread ; — fdiaufer, /. oven-peel ; — fi^eibe, /■ , — f dinitte, /. slice of bread ; — f(f)tattf, m. pantry, bread-board ; — fllclliic, /. distribution of bread ; — fuftfie, /. panada ; — toje,/. assize of bread ; — teuer, m. bread-plate ; — torte, /. bread-tart ; — tnanbe» lung, /. Th. T. transubstantiation ; — »naffer, n. bread-water ; — toiffcn« fi^aft, /. a science or learning, ac- quired for the sake of gaining a subsistence; — tuurjel,/. yam. bro'ijen, vid. proven. 33 rr ! exclamation of terror, or a sign to make a horse stop. ^ru(^, m. (-e8; pi. SSriiific) 1. breach, rupture (also fig.) ; 2. Mat. T. fraction ; 3. S. T. fracture, breaking ; hernia, rupture ; 4. T. crack, flaw ; fold ; 5. m. and n. moor, marsh, bog, fen ; — ber ®e= fe^e, infringement of the laws ; in bie Sriicfee fallen, tommen, fig. to fail, to lose ; mit einem — e bebaftet, hernious ; compos. — artig, adj. boggy ; — arjt, "t- hernia-curer, rupture-curer ; — ban!), ".. — ban» Sage,/- S. T. truss ; — banbfetier, /■ spring of a truss ; — binbc, /■ band- age or sling for a fracture or a her- nia ; — ba<^, n. curved roof ; — borf, n. a village situated in a boggy country ; — broffct, /■ greater reed- sparrow ; — eifcn, n. scrap-iron ; — fällig, adj. 1. L. T. + finable; 2. provinc. decaying, ruinous ; — feft, adj. proof against breaking ; — » ftäc^e, /■ surface made by fracture ; — frei, adj. M. E. free from break- age ; — g(a3, "'■ broken glass ; — golb, n. virgin gold ; — ig, adj. marshy; —traut, n. rupture-wort, sanicle ; — lu|)fcr, n. shrutt-copper ; — nieffing, "■ brass shruff; — ort, m. breach ; — ^jflaftcr, n. hernia- plaster ; — recjnung,/. arithmetic of fractions ; — fatj, m. detached sen- tence, aphorism ; — fatfartig, adj. and adv. aphoristically ; — fiiftienc, — f*inbel, /• S. T. splint ; — frftnci* bcr, vid. — arjt ; — f(^nc»)fc, /. bog- snipe; — filber, «■ broken plate; — ftein, rn. quarry-stone ; — ftütl, 71. fragment ; — ftiiitttcife, fragmentarily ; — t(b)cil, '" tion ; — «naffer, "■ bog-water ; —< Ineibe, /■ willow growing in marshy ground. S8rü'(f|e, \f +J. T.l. crime; 2. fine. ^tüüi'tt, (■'■ ^ „ , « 6rü'*en, \v. a. + L. T. to fine, briin^'ten, J amerce. brü'dlig, adj. 1. full of breaks or holes ; 2. brittle, fragile. bru'cbig, adj. boggy, marshy SSrüife, /. (Pl- -n),l- "or^Age; 2. scaffolding, vid. gerufl; ». Tl/p. J- till, shelves ; cine — fa)Ia8En, to build a bridge ; compos. — ubafin, /. road over a bridge ; — nballcu, — nbautn, '"•' — nratfte, /■ girder of a bridge ; — nban, building of bridges; — nborf, ™ trestle; — nbogcu, rn. arch of i bridge ; — nboot, «■ pontoon ; — n geranber, «■ railing of a bridge — ngelb, m.,— njoU, bridge-toll; — njorf), or piles of a wooden bridge ; 113 adv. frac- the m. nfjfeuuifl, . cross-beams u« ^rum lotJf, m., — ufdinuäC, /. Mil. T. tete- de-pont ; — nteljnc, /. the raiUng along a bridge ; — umciftcr, m. he that superintends and takes the toll for bridges ; — ujif eilcr, ?» . pier ; — n= f(i)reiber, m. receiver of the bridge- toll ; — ntnage, /. patent weighing- machine ; — UäOtl, m. bridge-toll. briict'en, v. a. to bridge ; to furnish with a bridge. SBriiifung, /. wooden floor of a stable. SBru'bcl, m. vid. 33robeI. bru'bein, v. n. to bubble. aSru'ber, m. (-8 ; pl. Srii'ber) broth- er ; friar ; mem leibliijer — , my own brother ; fo »iel ift ti unter Srü« btrn toettb, fam. that's very cheap, that is a low estimation, a bargain ; compos. — banb, n. connection be- tween brothers and friends ; — bunb, m. fraternity ; — finb, n. brother's child ; — fu^, ni. fraternal kiss ; — liebe, /. brotherly love ; — inorb, — mürber, m. — mörberin(u), /. fratricide ; — 8foI)n, m. nephew ; — 8torf)ter, /. niece ; — 8tueib, n. sister-in-law ; — boif, n. allied na- tion. SBrii'bcrc^en, n. (-8; pl. — ) little brother ; fig. fellows. SBrü'bergcmcinbe, /. the fraternity of the Moravians. SBrii'bcrlctn, "■ rid. SBrübcriften. brii'bcrliii), I. adj. brotherly, frater- nal ; 11. adv. fraternally ; — teit, /■ fraternal behaviour, fraternity. brii'bcrn, v. refl. to call one another brother, to treat in a brotherly man- ner. aSriiberfi^aft, /. ) brotherhood, S8rü'bert(l))nm, )•■ J fraternity, fel- lowship. aSriig'ge, n. Bruges. SBriib, iy^ conipn.'i. — er5, n. sort of yellow copper ore ; — faff, n. scald- ing tub ; — beift- — tnarm, adj. scalding-hot, boiling-hot ; fig. brand- new ; — napf, ™ . — nB4)f(f)en, n. gravy-dish ; — fjfänni^en, n. sauce- pan ; — Inaffer, n. water used for scalding. SBrii'be, /■ (pl- -n) sauce, broth; in ber — fieden, fig- to be in a pretty pickle, to be involved in a bad affair. brii'bcn, v. a. to scald ; to dip in boil- ing water. SSriibl, "'■ (-e8; pl- -e) -1- a marshy place overgrown with bushes. aSrub'ne, /■ (pl- -n) N- T. the lowest side-plank of a flat-bottomed boat. aSrüB, m. (-c8) roaring ; — frofdp, m. bullfrog ; —ott)i, m. bull ; fig. clam- orous fellow. briit'Icn, v. n. (b.) to roar, to bel- low, low. SSriil'Ienbing, m. a bull one year old. brumm, in compos. — bar, — bart, m. fig. growler, grumbler ; — baft, m. 1. full organ ; 2. bass-viol ; — eifen, m. Jew's-harp ; fig. grumbling per- son ; —fliege, /. bluebottle fly ; — « later, m- gib-cat ; —(reifet, m- fiz- gig, humming-top ; einen — treifet brummen laffen, to hum a top; o^fc, m. bull, parish bull ; — bo» net, ni. humming-bird. brum'mcn, v. n. (b.) I. to bellow, low, hum ; to buzz ; to snarl ; . (-8; pl- -) 1-bull; 2 fig- grumbler, growler. brum'mig, 1 "''J- ""d adv. peevish, brum'mif«, ) querulous. SB run !8iunef|il'tie, /. Brunehilde (name of women). *iStunel'le, /. vid. 5)runelle. *bruttctf, adj. brownish. *S8runct'tc, /. (p(. -n) brunette. SBtunft, /. rut, rutting (of red game) ; brim (of tlie wild boar) ; fccr •^trfc^ tritt in or auf tie — , the stag is going to rut ; in ber — fein, to be in the rut, brim ; auö ber — treten, to have done copulating ; compos. — liitfcfje, /. rut-hunting ; — l)irf(^, wi. rutting- stag ; —\)la^, — ftanb, m. rutting- plaee ; — Uiilto|irctt, n. rutting hind ; — jcit, /■ rutting-season. 6runf'tcn, v. n. (^.) to rut ; to brim ; to copulate. brunftig, adj. rutting. *6rütti(c)'ren, v. a. to make brown ; to polish. *bruni(c)'rcn, v. u,. to burnish, pol- ish, brighten. *S8runi(c)r'='(;ifcn, n. — ftaJjI, m. bur- nishing-stick, burnisher ; — ftein, J^i. burnishing stone. ♦i8rnni(c)'rcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) bur- nisher. aSrun'nöfi^cr, m. T. lime-pit. SBrun'nen, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) well, spring ; pump, pit, fountain ; Sßaf» fer in ben — tragen, fig. to carry coals to Newcastle ; ben — braudjcn, trtn» fen, to drink the waters ; niinerali* fdjer — , mineral water (springs) ; compos. — aber, /. vein of a well ; — anftalt, /. mineral spring estab- lishment ; — ttrjt, «t. physician of a watering place ; — becfen, n. vid. — faften ; — boljrcr, m. auger (of the well-diggers) ; — cur, /. cure or use of mineral waters ; — bud), n. well- house, well-roof; — berfcl, '«■ cover of a well ; — eimer, ™. bucket, well- bucket ; pail ; — feger, wi. well-clean- er ; — gaft, wi. visitor of a watering place ; — gebrauifi, m. use of min- eral waters ; — gelänber, n. brim, brink, balustrade of a well ; — grä^ bcr, m. well-digger ; — ijebel, m. well-sweep ; — {afien, w, water cis- tern ; — fraut, n. water liverwort ; — Ircffc,i8runnfreffc,/. water cress- es ; — Jnr, /■ vid. — cur ; — Joufcr, III. creeper (a bird) ; — loiff, 'i- well- hole, well-pit ; — maii)cr, well-sink- er ; — meifter, wi. 1 . inspector of the wells and water-works ; 2. master of the pump-room ; — nt)mt)t)e, /. water-nymph, naiad ; — ovt, ^i. watering-place ; — vah, n. wheel by which water is drawn up ; — raub, m. brink of a well ; — röumer, m. well-cleanser ; — rö^rc, /. con- duit pipe ; — folj, "-. brine salt ; spring salt ; — fd)a(e, /. basin of a fountain ; — fc^rant, m. case, cov- ering of a well ; — fdtttiengel, m. pump-handle, well-sweep ; — fcil, well-rope ; — ftcinge, /. well-pole ; — fiube, /■ reservoir ; building raised over wells ; — tnaffer, n. spring-wa- ter, pump-water ; — jcit, /• season for using the waters. brun'ucn, v. a. T. to soak (parch- ment) in lime-water. S8r«nn'(cn ) quell, )». (-e§ ; pi. -e) ) S8ruun'(en ) queUe, /. ( pi. -n) j spring of a well, fountain-head. SBrunft,/- (pl. SBriinftc) 1. Are, con- flagration ; 2. fig. heat, ardour, fer- vency ; 3. concupiscence, lust ; 4. rut, vid. Srunft ; compos. — jctt,«id. SBrunftjeit. britn'ftig, I- adj. 1. hot, inflamed, ardent ; 2. fervent, devout ; 3. in heat, in the rut ; II. adv. ardently, fervently ; — Icit, /• ardent passion, ardour. brun'jcn, vulg. vid. ^arnett. «ruft SBrüf fei, ». (-8) Brussels. SSruft, (pl. SBrüfte) 1. breast, chest ; bosom ; 2. stays, bodice ; »on ber — entn)öt)ncn, to wean ; fi(^ in bic — tDerfen, fam. to assume airs of au- thority, consequence ; compos. — = aber, /. thoracic vein, mammary vein ; — orteric, /. vid. — fdjlagaber ; — arsnei, /. pectoral ; — balfam, m. pectoral balm ; — baub, n. lace or string for stays, breast bandage ; — flaunt, yn. weaver's beam, yarn- beam ; — beere, /. jujube ; — beiu, ?i., — fnoc^en, »^. breast-bone, ster^ num ; — bcticminung, /. narrowness in the chest ; — bcfi^toerbe, /• dis- comfort in the chest; — bilb, n. half-length likeness ; bust ; — bin== be, /■ breast bandage ; — blatt, «■• breastplate (of a horse) ; — b(ut== aber, /. A. T. mammary vein ; — b bn^rer, «i. instrument for tapping (perforating) the chest ; — brett, n. breastplate (of a drill) ; — bügel, m.. back and collar ; monitor ; — briifc, /. A. T. 1. thymus; sweet-bread (of the calf) ; 3. breast, mammary gland ; — brüfcnft^Jagober, /. A. T. mammary artery ; — eifeu, «. busk ; — cntjünbung, /. inflammation in the chest ; — cffeuj, /. pectoral es- sence ; — felt, n. pleura ; — feUent« äünbung, /■ pleurisy ; — fieber, n. pulmonary fever ; — finue, /■ pec- toral fin ; — fled, "I. stomacher ; leather apron ; plastron (in fenc- ing) ; — flcifdj, 11. breast meat (of a fowl) ; — floffe, /. vid. — ftnne ; — » gang, tn. A. T. thoracic duct ; — ge* faff, n. pectoral vessel ; — gegeub,/. mammary region, bosom ; — gc* fc^tonlft, ./. swelling of the breast ; — gefcfiUiiir, n. l. ulcer of the breast ; 2. empyema ; — gurt, ni. breast- plate (of a harness) ; — Iiarniff^, "i. breastplate ; corselet, cuirass ; — s^ tjöfite,/- cavity of the chest ; — bo'S, n. cutwater (of a vessel) ; — Ifonig, m. pectoral containing honey ; — * faften, ™. wall of the chest ; — fern, m. breast, brisket ; — fleib, n. breast-cloth, vid. — \a.% ; — fo^eln, T. pl. pole-pieces ; — framfif, m. asthma ; — franf, adj. sulfering with lung disease ; — franf ()eit, /. disease of the chest, lungs ; — frau« fe, /. frill ; — tui^en, ml, — inäftU djen, n. pectoral lozenge ; — latj, in. doublet ; stomacher ; breast- cloth ; — leber, n. leather apron ; — Icbne, /. breastwork, parapet, railing on a bridge ; — Icib, m. vid. ßcibdjen ; — mauer, /. parapet ; — meffer, m. chest-measurer, stethometer ; — * ntild^, /. 1. breast milk ; 3. Pharm. pectoral emulsion ; — mittel, n. pec- toral medicine ; — muffet, m.. A. T. pectoral muscle ; — nabel, /■ breast-pin ; — nerbe, «i. thoracic nerve ; — liaftide, /. vid. — tiidjel» c^en ; — tJflofter, n. plaster for the chest ; — ^iüeu, pl. pectoral pills ; — plaiit, f. breastplate ; poitrel (of ahorse) ; — ^ulöer, n. pectoral pow- der ; — ^uni^e, /. breast-pump ; — * reinigeub, adj. expectorant ; — rci=> nignng, /■ expectoration ; — riegel, m. T. rail ; — rieuieu, m . poitrel ; — foft, m. pectoral syrup ; — fotbc, /. breast ointment ; — f(t|ilb, n. breastplate ; poitrel (of the pon- tiff) ; — f(f)Iagaber,/. A. T. thoracic artery ; — fdjteicr, m,. nun's stom- acher ; — fi^leife, /■ breast-knot ; — fil)li^, m. opening in the bosom of a shirt ; — fd)mer5, wt. pain in the chest or breast ; — ftil^, r(i. stitch in the chest ; — ftimme, /■ chest voice ; — ftreif , m. tucker ; — ftiirf, n. 1 . 114 breast, brisket ; 3. breastplate, corselet ; 3. plastron (in fencing) ; 4. breast-piece, half-length picture ; — tafi^e, /■ breast-pocket ; — ii>et, m. pectoral tea ; — tranf, m. pec- toral potion, decoction for the chest ; — trot>fen,P'-pectoraldrops; — turi), n. under-waistcoat ; — loamS, n. doublet ; — tnorse, /■ nipple, teat ; — tnaffer, «• pectoral water ; water collected in the chest ; — tnaffer» fU(i)t, /. dropsy in the chest ; — tnel), «. tJid. —f corner j ; —Inebre,/. breast- work, parapet, rampart ; — tucrf, n. breastwork ; vulg. breast ; — äucter, m. barley-sugar ; — jungenbein« muäfcl, m. A. T. the sterno-hyoid muscle. SBriift'dien, n. (-§; pl. —) 1. little breast ; 2; chin-cloth, breast-cloth ; gorget. brii'ften, v. refl. to hold up one's head ; to show airs, be proud ; fic^. mit etwa« — , to boast of. brii'ftig, adj. (only used in compos.) breasted, chested. SBrii'ftung, /. (pl- -cu) 1. parapet ; 2. N. T. the diminution of a vessel at the stem and stern. aSrnt, /. brood, hatching, fry, spawn (of fishes) ; the young of all kinda of animals ; cont. brats, children ; compos. — biene, /. drone ; — ci, n. egg for hatching ; — benne,/. brood- hen ; — mafd)iue, /., — ofcn, m. hatching-oven, incubator ; — ort, w. hatching-place ; — fi^eibe, /■ the comb in a bee-hive, which contains- the young brood ; — ftätte, /• 1. vid. — ort; 2. Med. T. nest (nidus) of disease ; — jeit, /. brooding-time ; — 5eUe, /. the cell in a bee-hive in which the young bees are lodged ; — jtniebel, /■ a small flower-bulb. *brutot', adj. brutal, brutish. *brutolifi(e)'ren, v. a. and n. to act hke a iDrute ; to treat in a brutal manner. *S8rutalitäf , /. brutality. brii'ten, v. n. (ij.) to brood, hatch, (also fig.) to cover the eggs ; im — fein, to sit hatching, being hatched ; Ü6er einen (Segenftanb — , to brood over a subject. *brutefci(e)'ren, v. a. to become de- graded, brutal. brü'tig, adj. broody ; rotten ; addled. *hvnt^to, adv. M. E. gross ; compos. — einnabnte, /. gross amount of re- ceipts ; — getoic^t, n. brute-weight ; clough ; — |)rei$, m. list price. bft or ^»ft ! a sign to impose silence, or stop a person. bub'beln, v. n. (J.) provinc. to bub- ble. bub'beru, v. vid. jittern. S8üb'ii)en, I n. (-8 ; pl. —) baby, lit- »Süb'tcin, ) tie boy. QSu'be m. (-n; pl. -n) 1. knave, vil- lain ; 2. provinc. boy, lad ; 3. knave at cards ; ein böfer — , a bad boy ; compos. — nbiftel, /., — ftöngel, m. fuller's thistle, teazel ; — nflft, ™. B. T. puck-ball ; — nftrcidj, m., — n« ftiitt, «■, SBüberei, J', knavery, roguery, villainy. bu'ben, I v. n. ([).) to act as a knave bu'beln, f or a profligate. SBiibcrei', vid. SBube. S8ü'bin(n), /. a bad woman. bü'bifl^, I. adj. knavish, roguish, vil- lainous ; — er SBeife, villainously ; II. adv. knavishly, roguishly. ■"SSucanier', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) bucanier. '*S8ttcentour', m. bucentaur. '*9Succ'<)t)alu8, m. Bucephalus. SBud), ". (-c8; pl. SBü'rtier) l. book; 2. without pl. quire ; ju — bringen, in^ — eintragen, M. E. to book ; tin — 1)txaui^titn (setlegcn), to publish a book ; ein — »on neuem auftegen, to reprint ; — galten, to keep book ; ein — 3)a»ict, a quire of paper ; ein — mit fieben Siegeln, a seven-sealed book, a mystery ; compos. — abet, VI. parchment nobility ; — äfdiej /. vid. this and other compos, under 5Bu($e ; — Sinbcr, m. book- binder ; — bintievgalti, n. gold-leaf ; — fiintiet()06el, m. plough- knife ; — binbei'lebcc, n. book-leather ; — « btntiecftiä^ne, pi. scale-boards ; — >. binbertoettftatt, /• book-bindery ; — btuif ev, m. printer ; — btuct crei, /. printing-house, printing-offlce ; — t>turiet8ftag, m. bob-stay ; — ftangc, /. foremast ; — ftütf, n. 1. bow-piece; shoulder- piece ; knight-head ; bollard-timber; bow-chase ; gun placed in the bow of a ship ; 2. shoulder-piece (of an animal). SBii'gc, /. {pl- -n) ) how, bent aSii'get, m. (-8; pl. —) f piece of wood ; any piece of wood or metal that is bent ; bow ; stirrup ; (am ®en)el)re) throat-band ; (am 2)e8en« gefä§e) bow of a sword's hilt; com- pos. — brett, n. T. sleeve-hoard ; — « bobne, /• Sp. E. gin, snare, springe, noose ; —eifen, n. tailor's goose ; flat-iron ; — fefl, adj. and adv. firm in the stirrups or on horseback ; gam, n. T. bow-net ; — lo8, adj. without stirrups; — lo8 teerben, to lose one's stirrups; — mcffer, m. T. curling-iron ; — ricmcn, ni. stirrup- strap ; -füge, /• bow-saw ; — tud», n. ironing-blanket. bii'geln, v. a. to smooth : to iron. ■»SBugfKe^r'^boot, »■ (-c8 ; pl- -e) y- T towing-hoat ; — anler, m- kedge- anchor ; —bamp^boot, "■ steam tug ; — lofin, '"• towage ; —feil, — to« "■ towing-rope. *bugfi(c)'rcn, v. a. N. T. to tow. «ujr «unb SButfl aSuflt, /. (pi. -en) N. T. convexity, rounding. bug'tig, adj. crooked. ^U^el, / m. (-g) provinc. hillock ; S8üf)t, i hill. iSuIjl'tiitne, /• (pi. -n) prostitute. SSulj'le, m. andf. (pi. -n) love, lover, paramour. iiu^'Ien, V. n. (ij.) 1. urn eine ^erfon — , to court, woo a person ; — unt Sd6, &iXt U.f.lB., to court praise, honour, etc. ; 2. to coquet, to play the ' coquette ; to have illicit inter- course. SBu^'lc«, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) lover, para- mour. SStt^Icrei', /• (pi. -en) coquetry, il- licit intercourse. *u^'(e«tn(n),/. (pi. -en) ) unchaste S8u^l'frf)tpcftcr, /. (pJ. -n) I woman; coquette. buil'lcrifc^, adj. coquettish, amorous. iI3ul)l'(raut, n. stinking goose-foot ; stinking blite. Q3uf)nieb, n. a wanton song. aSul)l'f(((aft, /. (pi. -en) love in- trigue, affair. SBurnc, /• (pi. -n) vid. Sffie^r; — n< racift«, »I. wharfinger. SBiiJ'nc, /. (pi. -n) l. scaffolding, scaffold ; gallery ; 3. stage, scene ; 3. N. T. quay ; compos. — anMci« fung, /■ vid. — nweiruns; — nbc* Ijötir, — nbedeittung, — nbccoro» lion, — ntier3iei:ung, /. decoration of the stage, scenery ; — nborftcl» (ung, /. stage-representation ; — n» Siebter, m. stage-poet ; — nbiencr, m. scene-shifter ; — ncffcft, ni. scen- ic effect ; — nfä Jig, adj. fit for representation ; — ngott, m. deus ex machina ; — n^e{t>, m. hero of the stage ; — nf)cltiin(n), /. stage hero- ine ; — nicitcr, ni. stage manager ; — nmaltx, m. scene-painter ; — n« ntalei'ci, /. scene-painting ; — n« ntaRig, adj. theatrical ; — nmciftcr, stage carpenter; — nfängct, m. , — n* föngcrin(n), /• opera singer ; — n» fticfct, m. buskin ; — nfttcit^, m. stage trick ; — ntanj, m. stage dance ; — nbetänberung, /. scene- shifting ; — rttoanb, /. side-scene ; — nMcifung, /. stage direction ; — nWcrl, n. stage machinery ; — n« toerfmcifter, m. machinist ; — ntoe- fen, n. theatrical affairs. biifi'ncn, v. a. to board. ISübn'lOi!^, n. (-eg ; pi. -löOftt) Min. T. hollow in shafts for the stemples. ©ii^'rc, /. (pi. -n) provinc. pillow- case. SBüft'rcnoIontc, /. nun's lace ; — « jeug, n. ticking. SSu'jn, m. vid. H^u. «n'ife, /. (pi. -n) N. T. buss. SBu'jc, vid. 33oje. bu'jcn, V. a. N. T. mil planten — , to plank a ship. bij'ten, v. vid. fccuc^cn. *buto'ii^ä), adj. bucolic ; — e ©ebi^te, pastoral poems, bucolics. *BuIböd', adj. bulbous. *S8uI'6u8, m. bulb. SBuIgot', >n. (-en; pi. -en) Bulga- rian. SBufgtt'ricn, n. (-8) Bulgaria. SBuI'flC, /. (2^1. -n) T. reservoir made of leather. ^Ul'genfunft, /. the art of raising water by SBuIgett or leather pipes. |;j:{j«J-/.i..T. bowline, *S8uU'&ogg, in. (-8 ; pi. -e) ) buU- *S8iia'!>ogge, /. (-8 ; pi. -n) f dog. SSul'lc, III. (-n; pi. -n) bull; com- pos. -nfoIS, n. bull-calf ; QJuHoi^S, bull ; gelded bull ; — tonrj, /. vid. 9Snt'(e, /. (pi. -n) l. a seal of wax or metal affixed to public docu- ments ; fig. public document ; de- cree published by the pope ; 3. JV^. T. flat boat, pontoon ; 3. vulg. bot- tle ; compos. — nbeif^ec, m. bulldog ; — nfiud^, n. buUary ; —nf)atl, /■ bull- baiting ; — nfiftrift, /• buUantic ; — nftaU, m. N. T. manger. *S8ultctin', n. (pi. -8) bulletin. aSuU'ftOfi^, m. bullfrog. SBuW, I m. (-8 ; pi. SBuJ'tcn or aSiil'ten, \ -en) provinc 1. a knoll of earth grown with grass or reed and rushes ; 3. various plants growing with more than one stalk ; 3. cluster or bunch at the tops or roots of plants ; vid. finäuel. aSiil'te, /. (pi. -n) heap of peat. ^nWSpen, pi. federal troops ; — bevein, m, league ; — berfaffung, /. federal constitution : — betfamm<> rung, /• vid. —tag ; — bcrteog, m. federal compact, treaty, or alUance ; — berbianbt, adj. confederate, al- lied ; ber — »erwanbte, vid. — iruber ; — boiler, n. pi. federate nations ; — Jineif, ™. the object of a confed- eracy, biin'big, adj. 1. binding, valid, law- ful ; 3. convincing, conclusive ; 3. concise, brief. «ün'bigleit, /. 1. validity; 3. con- ciseness, brevity. SBiinb'ner, vid. äunbe^genoffe. »Ünb'ni8, «. (-ffe8; pl. -ffe) alli- ance, league, confederacy, covenant, agreement, pact. SBung'e,/. (pl. -n) provinc. 1. drum ; 2. basket for catching fish ; 3. bun- dle, meat-case, pouch. bung'en, v. n. (^.) provinc. to give a hollow sound, to drum. aSunt, n. vid. 9)elj. bunt, adj. 1. variegated, party-col- oured, gay-coloured ; coloured ; 3. motley, mixed, checkered ; 3. fi^, confused ; fig. eine — e Siei^e, a row of ladies and gentlemen alternating ; er mac^t C* JU — , he goes too far ; he is too bad ; e^ ging — {ler, there were strange goings on ; compos. — brucf, m. printing in colours ; — « farbig, adj. variegated, of various colours ; — flectig, — gefleift, adj. spotted, speckled ; — geioiirfelt, adj. plaided ; — ()cit, /. polychromatism ; — fcgeitig, adj. variegated, check- ered, party-coloured, pled ; — fi^ii« (ernb, adj. opalescent ; — ftrcifig, adj. having party-coloured stripes ; — Meberei, /. polychromatic weav- ing ; — toerl, vid. SRaucfetttert. SBun'jeln, i n. (-8 ; pl. — ) T. punch, ^un'jen, f puncheon, puncher. *a3ü'rnt, m. (-8) a sort of woolen stuff. SBiir'be,/. (pl. -n) 1, burden, charge; 3, load ; — po^I, m. a sort of steel in bars. Syn. »ütüe, 50ft. SSürte is a burden borne by some living power— i. e., by animals, or more especially by men. Any heavy weight, borne or supported by any body whatever. Is called cine Caft. Thus we say : a wagon breaks down under its Caft, but not under its Sütte. SiitSe sig- nifies also in a figurative and moral sense a burden which is voluntarily un- dertaken. biir'ben, v. a. to load, to lay on as a burden ; vid. aufbürben. *S8ü'reou, n. (pl. -8) 1. office; 2. scrutoire, bureau ; compos. — i^ef, m. chief of a bureau ; — b'9Ibbtef» f e, inteUigence office ; — Irotie, /. bureaucracy ; influence or tyranny of clerks in office ; — ftunben, /. pl. office-hours. *urg, /. (pl. -en) castle, citadel; stronghold ; also fig. compos. — » bann, m. the jurisdiction and pre- cincts of a castle, castle-ward ; — » bienft, m. service rendered m de- fending or fortifying a castle ; — bing, n. castle-court, jurisdiction; — fleitcn, m. borough; — frau, — - frfinlein, /. chatelaine ; — frlcben, m. 1. security against aggression ; 2. jurisdiction of a baronial castle ; 3. fortification of such a castle ; — ge» rii^t, n. court over which the pro- prietor of a castle presided ; — gra» ben, m. moat of a castle ; — qraf 1/1, burgrave; — gtäfiirt,_ adj. be- longmg to a burgrave ; — groffdjoft. S8ürg /. burgravate ; — I)au)>tmann, m. castellan ; commander of a castle : — f)etv, 'm. lord of the castle ; — icU let, ™- castle dungeon ; — leljctt, n. tenure of a castle and the land at- tached to it ; — rlij)ter, vid. — »ogt ; — fool, ™- hall of a castle ; — foft, m. a subject to the jurisdiction of a castle ; — t\)Ot, n. castle-gate ; — » itiimntec, pi. ruins of a castle ; — s öcilicft, vid. — feUer; — bogt, m. castellan, castle-keeper, justiciary of a castle ; — tiogtci, /. castellany ; jurisdiction of a castellan ; — toorfje, /. castle-ward ; — toortc, /• castle watch-tower. iBiil/fle, m. (-n ; pi. -n) bail, security, warranter ; — »etben, — It fleHen, to bail. SBur'gcmeifter, m. vid. Sütßcrntei* fter. biil'gen, v. n. (S),) to bail, to give se- curity ; i(| fann bafüt ntcfet — , i can- not answer for it. SSiir'aer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) civilian, citi- zen ; burgher, burgess, freeman (of a town) ; townsman ; commoner ; — IDerben, to get the freedom of the city ; compos. — oSel, "»• + nobility conferred upon the patricians of an imperial city ; — brief, '"■ the cer- tificate given by the magistrates to those who are admitted to the right of a citizen ; — 6ucf), n. burgher- roll ; — eib, "1. citizen's oath ; — ^ frou, /• a woman of the middle class ; — goöe, /., — gofigolä, ™. house-bote, flre-bote ; — gotbe, /. town-mUltia, national guard ; — ge« ^OCfont, ni. a prison for citizens ; — gcli), n. burghership's fee ; — ge« incin(b)e, /• community ; —geredet» fome, /• the rights and privileges of citizens ; — Hauptmann, m. city- captain ; — (conj, »I. vid. — frone ; — frieg, rix. civil (intestine) war ; — {rone, /. civic crown ; — le^en, n. feoff or tenure of land that may be held by a civiUan ; — mäbil)en, «■ a girl of the middle class ; — mä^ig, adj. citizen - like ; — meifter, ni. burgomaster ; mayor ; — meifter« omt, m. office of burgomaster ; — » tneifterin(n), /- mayoress; — mili* tor, »., — miliä, /■ vid. — garbe; — 4>f[il^t, /. duty of a citizen ; — » rei^t, m. freedom of a city, burgher- ship, citizenship ; livery ; — roUe, /. vid. — Jud6 ; — fcl)aft, /. municipal community ; — fddlo^, rn. vid. — » geli, ; — ftfiule, /■ grammar school of a town ; — fi^iiier, "i. grammar- school pupil ; —fin«, m. civism ; — 8leute, pl. townspeople ; — ä» mann, m. burgher, townsman ; — « foltiot, in. citizen soldier ; city mi- litiaman ; — ftonti, rn. state of a citizen ; the citizens collectively ; — ftolj, rn. civic pride; — t(^)um, n. citizenship ; — tugenS), /. civic vir- tue ; — bcrfommlung, /. assembly of the citizens ; —bolt, «■■ common- alty ; cont. plebeians ; — tDO(^e, — * tne^r, /. train-bands, city mUitia ; — toefen, ri. everything relating to a body of citizens and their rights and constitution. «ür'gerin(n), /■ (pl. -en) a female citizen. biir'getlii^, adj. civil, common, not noble ; fig. citizen-like ; iai — e ateifet, civil law. ,^ ^ , ,., ,. ^iir'gerlidte, rn,. andf. decl. liKe ad]. commoner, civilian. »ür'gerfifpoft, /■ all the citizens col- lectively. «ürg'f^ttf*, /• (^'- -'"^ security, bail ; — leiflen, to bail ; compos. —8» brief, m. bond ; — Sföftig, adj. bail- SBufe able ; — afdjein, ™. bail-bond, war- rant. SBurgunb', ». Burgundy. SBurgun'ber, m. (-g; pi. — ) i. Bur- gundian ; 2. Burgundy (wine). burgun'Sifd), adj. Burgundian. *6urleäl', adj. and adv. burlesque, ludicrous, jocular. *S8urIc8'Ie, /. (pl. -n) a burlesque. SBürfd) (SBitr'fi^e),/. rid. Bh\ä)and SSiit'fi^en, «- J Sirfcl)eii. SBur'fi^c, contr. SBurfii^, m. (-u; pl. ~n) 1. fellow, companion ; 2. ap- prentice, boy, lad, youth ; 3. student (at the university); eitt luftiger — , a jolly dog ; compos. — nbraui!^, m. college custom ; — nleben, n. single- life or the life of a student called 58urrd)e; — nf^aft, /.,— nbcrein,m. Burschenschaft (an association of all the German students as opposed to Sanbiäniannfl^aft, a provincial as- sociation) . aSiirfi^'ilien, ™. dim. of ©urfi^e. bur'fiJienftoft, 1 adj. like a student butfeftiloS', S called Surfcfte. SBür'fte, /. (pl. -n) brush; compos. — nortig, adj. brush-like ; — nbin» ber, rn. brush-maker ; — nföfer, rn. anthribos (an insect) ; — nbflon5C,/. B. T. carthamus, bastard saffron. bürftcn, v. a. to brush ; einem ben fioVf — , vulg. to give one a severe reprimand. biir'tig, vid. gebürtig; only in com- pos. SBüt^äel (also Spür'jel), m. the short tail of some animals, such as stags, etc. ; rump, dock ; bobtail ; croup ; ventlet ; compos. — baum, m. somer- sault ; einen — mndjen, fdiieljen, to make a somersault ; — born, m. a plant bearing a prickly fruit ; — » trout, 'I ■ garden purslane; — mann, m., — männeljcn, n. little tumbling puppet, tumbler. bür'jeln, v. n. (().) to carry the tail upward (of horses). bur'seln, v. n. (f.) to tumble. S8uf(^, m. (-eS ; pl. sBii'fiJje) 1. thick- et, copse ; bush ; 2. tuft, bunch ; auf ben — Mlciflcn (Eloufen), flg. vulg. to feel one's pulse ; to beat about the bush ; compos. — offe, m. orang- outang ; — omeife, /. wood-ant ; — == om^fer, m- wood-sorrel ; — bol)nc, /. dwarf -bean ; —elfter, /■ the great shrike ; — cule, /■ thicket-owl ; — s tiolj, ri. underbrush ; — ^nmmet, /. a species of bee ; — Inlerlol, m. gigantic moth of South America ; — tUppet, m. footpad ; — lo^l, m. borecole ; — loubc, /- arbour ; — * monS, /. the rock cavy ; — fbtnne, /. bird-catching spider ; — ftren, /■ litter composed of leaves ; — meibe, /. osier-willow ; — teierf, «■ thicket, copse-wood. «ü'fiftef, rn. (-8; pl. — ) tuft (of hair, etc.) ; bunch, truss, wisp (of straw, etc.) ; cluster (of grapes, etc.) ; compos. — artig, — förmig, adj. in the shape of a tuft ; — « net{e, /• meadow-pink ; — rofe, /. musk-rose ; — tragcnb, adj. corym- biferous ; —Weife, adv. in tufts ; by the bunch, etc. bii'fthelig, adj. corymbose, tufted. bu'fi^id)t, adj. like a bush ; tufted, woolly. btt'fl^ig, adj. bushy. iBu'fc /■ (pl. -n) provmc. line hair (of cats, etc.). iBü'fe, 1 /• (pl- -n) ^- ^- small boat, SBu'ife, ) herring buss. SBn'fcn, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1- bosom, breast; fig. heart; 2. bay, gulf; compos. — freunb, m. bosom-friend, intimate, confidant ; — linb, n. ta- in «utt vourite child ; — tvoufc, /., — ftrcif m. frill, tucker ; —nobel, /. breast- pin ; — ring, m. breast-ring ; — , fiinbc, /. darling (favourite) sin ; — tU(^, H. neckcloth. S8nft, in compos. — bonl, /. stool of repentance ; — buc^, n. penitential : —fällig, adj. + finable, punishable ; — fertig, adj. penitent, contrite, sor- rowful ; — fertigleit, /. penitpnce, repentance, condition ; — gebet n. penitential prayer ; fast - day's prayer ; — gcrt(f)t, n. penitentiary ; — getoonb, — tlcib, n. penitentials ; — tjrebiget, m. an admonisher to penitence ; — ^jrcbigt, /. sermon of repentance ; fast-day's sermon ; — ^ ))folm, m. penitential psalm ; — tag^ m. fast-day ; — tejt, m. text for a fast-day's sermon ; — tlirönen, pl. tears of repentance : — iibung, /. exercise of penance ; — iocrf c, n. pl. works of penance. SBu'fte, /. 1. penance, penitence, re- pentance ; 3. atonement ; satisfac- tion ; compensation ; 3. fine, punish- ment ; amercement ; amendment ; — t^un, to do penance, to repent ; in ®acE unb Mfc^e — tfinn, to do pen- ance in sackcloth and ashes ; — er« legen, to pay a fine. bit'ften, v. I. n. (^.) für etwoä — , to pay for, atone for, suffer for, ex- piate ; II. a. -F to mend, repair ; to fine, amerce ; bie ßütfcn — muffen, prov. to suffer for another's faults ; einen Sdjaben — , to pay, repair, re- store a damage ; feine Suft — , to sat- isfy one's desire. 93ü'ffenbe, m. and f. decl. like adj. 1 SBii'ffer, m. (-8 ; p/. — ) I S8ü'fterin(n),/. (iJ'- -en) ) penitent. SBii'ftuug, /. (pl. -en) expiation, atonement. *S8ü'ftc, /. tpl. -ni bust. bntt, i adj. provinc. short and but'tig, f thick ; stumpy, coarse, ill- bred, uncouth. aSut'te, I /. (pl. -n) 1. wooden ves- aSiit'tc, 1 sei, tub, coop ; Uttle half- tub ; 2. — or SSuttfifli, m. bret, hurt, flounder. aSut'tel, /. vid. giaf($e. SBiit'tel, '11. (-8 ; pl. — ) beadle ; jail- er ; bailiff. SBiittelei', /. (pl- -en) jaU. SBut'ter, /. l. butter ; 8. gum ; com- pos. — öl)nli(5, —artig, adj. buttery, Uke butter ; — birn, /. butter-pear ; — blnnte, /. buttercup ; — brc^el, /. butter - cracknel ; — brot, vid. — » Mmme ; — briilje, /. butter-sauce ; — bitrftfe or — bofe, /■ butter-pot ; — fa^, ri. butter-vat ; churn ; — s^ floben, m. butter-cake ; — fliege, /■, — bogel, m. a large white moth ; — form, /■ butter-mould ; — gebacf« ene8, "■, — tmften, m. light pastry cakes ; — ^ofe, /. butter-tub, butter flrkin ; —mild), /■ buttermilk ; — * fäure, /. butyric acid ; — ftedier, m butter-knife ; — ftömbel, ™- but- ter-mould ; — ftiiftel, m. churn-staff ; ftoBe, /. butter-cake ; — ftric^cl, m. fritter; — teig, m. puff -paste ; — tobf, m. butter-pot ; — bogel, m. butterfly; —Werf, m. butter-roll; butter-cake ; — Weir^, adj. soft as butter ; -WUI5, /■ B. T. butter- wort. bnf terii^t, 1 ^^j buttery. buncrn"'«. a. and n. (6.) to churn, to turn to butter ; to butter. SBntt'fif*, vid. Suite, «iitf ncr, m. (-8 ; pl. -) cooper, vid. sfntt'fotile, /• (^'- -n> ^°'* <^ ''^^'- &ala (Satnm e^ant 3Su^, '»■ (-cä; pi. -e) I provinc. SBu'tfCn, m. (-g ; p(. — ) j point, tip ; — am Sichte, snuff ; — am Dbfte or im ©efdjwüre, core, eye. liu^^ig, adj. provinc. cont. little, stumpy. S8nij'Io<)f, m. (-eä) bottle-nosed whale. *Ä<.«m, I "'■'*■ »«*«^»«"'- *6u5t(c)'rcit, m'd. 6ugjt(e)rett. *S8t)ffoIitft', m. (-eS) byssolite. *S8t)f'fusi, m. byssus, asbestos. aS^janti'ncr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) Byzan- tine ; bezant (coin). ßtjjontt'nifej), adj. Byzantine. %t)5an5', n. Byzantium ; Constanti- nople. 6, c, C, the third letter of the alpha- bet. Tllis letter is found in pure Ger- man words only in coniposiiion irith Ij or f, except in a few proper names. 6»f(fpluf'fcl, »1. Mus. T. C clef, key Ol C. *6:n6a'Ic, /. {pi. -n) cabal ; intrigue. *<£o6aIift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) cabalist. *ca6alt'ftifi^, adj. cabalistic, cabalis- tical. *<£aba'nc, /. {pi. -n) cabin (of a ship) ; hut. *(S.ab'bala, f. cabala. *®tt6inet(t)', n. (-eä ; pi. -e) cabinet ; cabin ; closet ; compos. — öbcfetjt, m. government order ; — Sminifter, m. cabinet minister ; privy minister ; — ^vat(i)), ni. cabinet council ; privy counsellor ; — äfc^rctder, — äfecre« tor, m. private secretary ; — gfiegef, m. privy seal, cabinet seal ; — äftüct, n. cabinet-piece. *Ka6otogc', /. coasting trade, cabo- tage. *ca6oH(e)'rcn, v. n. to be engaged in a coasting trade. *Ka6rto'lc, /. (pi. -n) high leap, caper. *(«:ii6rto(ct(t)', H. (-eg; iil. -e) cab- riolet ; gig ; cab ; compos. — fü^rcr, — {ntfd)er, m. cab-driver, *(£a'caSu, m. (-8; pi. -e) cockatoo. *6aco'o, 1 m. (-g) cacao ; com- (Saca'oiianm, f pos. — fiojnc, /. ca- cao-nut ; — Sutter, /. cacao-butter ; — tcig, m. cacao-paste. *&ati)atot(t)', m. (-c8; pi. -c) ca- chalot. *cad)ec'ti\(t), adj. Med. T. cachectic. *(S:acJcjic', /. cachexy. *(?ac^olong', m. (-el) quartz-agate, cachalong. *iäcl'{i^ [^- «««"'^' Cecily. *®oc(i(i)cniie', /. cacochymy. *Kocol>ä'nion, (-§) m. an evil spirit. *(Sacopl)onie' , /. (pi. -en) Mus. T. cacophony. *®nbo'ticr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) corpse, cadaver ; — ö8, adj. cadaverous. *(ta'l)en^', f. (pi. -en) Mus. T. ca- dence, fall. *Kabet(t)', m. (-en; pi. -en) cadet; compos. -cn[)nu8, n. military school. (Sn'biS, n. Cadiz. *eaJ)ucttnt', /. vid. ^infäHigteit. *cai>«f, adj. vid. ^infäUtfl. *©nfeticr', m. (-8; pi. -8) keeper of a coffee-house. *<£nftan, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) caftan. *6njü'tc, /. vid. Xlajütc. *gttla6öffe, /. (pi. -n) calabash; conipox. — nbttXim, "1. calabash-tree. Kolo'brtcn, ». (-8) Calabria. Note. Any loord not inserted under E must be looked for under ^ or Q, (iala'btnv, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) I Calabri- Kalaöre'fe, m. (-n ; jjI. -n) f an, Cal- abrese. *Kr«lomanf, m. (-8) calamanco. *6oIamttttf, /. (pl. -en) calamity, distress. *6Blconf , m. (-en ; pi. -en) bellows- blower, organ-blower. *calcinife)'ven, v. a. Ch. T. to calcine, calcinate ; co[cim(e)rtei? 3trm or «Biet, putty-powder. *enne, turkey-hen. galebo'nten, n. (-8) Caledonia. 6nle6o'ntcr, »". (-8 ; pl. —) I Caledo- cateSo'nifi^, adj. f nian. *6aIen'J)cn, pl. calends. *eale'i'(i)e, /. (.pl. -n) calash. *(£älibttf, n. celibacy. »eali'ber, m. (-8; pl. — ) Gun. T. calibre ; bore of a gun ; dispart. *cn!t(irt(c)'ren, v. a. Gun. T. to dis- part. *©a'tiC0, m. (-8; pl. -8) calico. *cali(e)'ren, v. n. M. E. to lose in weight. ©alifor'nten, n. (-8) California. Kalifor'nter, m. (-3; pi. — ) i Califor- califor'ntfd), adj. f nian. *<£«Hgro^)()', m. (-en; pl. -en) pen- man ; — \e, f. calligraphy, penman- ship. *caligratil)'ifd^, adj. calligraphic. cattö8', adj. and adv. callous, hard, indurated. *ca(mi(c)'ren, v. a. Med. T. to calm, still, quiet. *6almuif', m. (-3) sort of hair-cloth. *(£a'(omel, n. (-8) calomel. *KaIortme'tcr, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) calo- rimeter. *6altifte, /. (pl. -n) calotte (small cap worn by priests). *(£nlumnic', /. (pl. -n) i. T. cal- umny. *catumni(c)'rcn, v. a. L. T. to ca- lumniate. *cafumntö8', adj. calumnious. *6aH>tni8'mtt8, ™. Calvinism. *(?alöuitft', m. (-en; pl. -en) Cal- vinist. *c«(t)tnift'ffi^, adj. Calvinistical. *6Bmajcn'gcmälbc, n. T. cameo brooch. *enmbiat'rc(ftt, n. vid. S[Be(fifctvE*t. *eam6i(e)'ren, i'. ii. to deal in notes or bills of exchange. *6am'(iio, m. (-8) vid. SScAfel. *Kom6tft', m. (-en ; pl. -en) banker, cambist. *6ombot)'nnuft, /. (pl. -niiffe) Cam- bodia nut. *6:am'6rat, \m. (-8; pl. -8) cam- *(Sam'6rif, ) brie. *(£anicc', /. (pl. -n) cameo. *l. -n) camelia (a plant). *(SBmclot', »!. camelot ; camlet. *(5:amerab', m. (-8 and -en ; pl. -en) comrade, fellow ; — filjoft, /. fellow- ship ; society. *cnmera(', adj. financial, relating to political economy ; compos. — fad^e /. business relating to the finances ;' — iMCfen, n. finances ; — luiffen» frfjaft, /. science of finances. *(£omcraltft', m.(-cn ; pl. -en) finan- cier. *eamtl'fe, ) "©amtn', >vid. Mamille, etc. *eamtfol', ) *<£am'meriiiö, n. Cambray. 118 «Komtia'gnc, /. campaign, expedi- tion. *(S-amt>e'^äiei)Oii, n. (-c8) logwood. *<£am 4)^er, m. (-8) camphor ; com- pos. — geift, rii. camphorated spirit ; — falj, »• camphorate ; — fäure, /. camphoric acid ; — toaffer, n. cam- phor water. *cam|)i(e)'rcn, v. n. (6.) to camp, en- camp, to sit down. (Sa'naiia, «■• Canada. Kano'bter, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) native or inhabitant of Canada, Canadian. cana'bifdj, adj. Canadian. *gnnai'IIe, /• (pl. -en) rasoallion ; rabble, mob. *6anal', m. (-e8 ; pl. ©anä'te) 1. ca- nal ; 2. English Channel. *(Sa'napee, n. (-8 ; pl. -8) canopy ; couch ; sofa, settee. cana'rien, adj. relating to the Cana- ry Islands (used in composition); comjyos. — gra8, n. Canary grass ; — ^eife, aviary ; — feet, ni. canary ; — bogel, m. Canary-bird ; — surfer, in. Canary sugar. Gann'ricn, I pl. Canary Snno'riji^e ^n'fcln, f Islands. ©ann'rier, "'• (-8 ; pl. — ) ( Canari- cnna'rtftl), adj. j an. *<«:onn'fter, vid. Änafier. *(£an»cln'bcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) chan- delier. *6nn'!>el5urfer, m. ) (-8) sugar can- *Cfon'Si85UCler, ni. J dy. Knn'bio, n. Candia (the modern name of ancient Crete). *(S,an'Viet, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) Candiot. *(£onbil>at', m. {-en and -8 ; pl. -en) candidate. *(Sanbit', m. (-§) pleonaste (a min- eral) . *®oncer, m. (-8) cinnamon. :ia.Äai|-HfeS) canvas. *cnnncH(e)'rcn, v. u.. to channel, flute (a column). *6anncI'lo6le, /. (pl. -n) canne! coal. *KannibaI', m. (-en ; piL -en) canni- bal, man-eater. *cannibal'ifi!^, adj. cruel, sanguinary, ferocious. *©0nntbali8'mu8, m. cannibalism. *(£anoe', n. (pl. -n or -8) canoe. ♦Ka'non, m. (-8 ; pl. -e or -c8) can- on (of the church) ; canon or catch (in music). *6onontcat', n. (-e8 ; pl. -e) can- onry, canonship ; prebend. *KBno'nicu8, m. (pi. (Sano'nici) canon ; prebendary. *6:nuonte', /. canonry, vid. (Janoni* cat. *cano'ntf(I), I. adj. canonical : II. adv. canonically ; ba« — e tüeäft, canon law. *cononi)i(e)'ren, v. a. to canonize. *(£anonift(e)'rnng, /. (pl. -en) can- onization. *(Sanonif'fin(n), /. (pl. -en) can- oness. *Kanonift', m. (-en ; pl -en) canon- ist. ♦Ofantn'te, /. (pl. -n) cantata. *eontt)nvi'bcn, pl. cantharides. *t?autil'(e, /. {pl. -n) purl. *eanton', m. (-8; p,l. -e) canton, quarter. *6:antonaIVrat(^), m. cantonal coun- cil ; — rcgferung, /. cantonal gov- ernment (in Switzerland). *cantont(e)'ren, v. n. to be quar- tered, to canton. *(Santoni(e)'rung, /. (pl. -en) Mil. T. cantonment. *enn'tor, m. (-8; ph -en) chorister. *©nntorei', /. (pl. -en) 1. the d^vell- mg-house of the chanter ; 2. a party or a class of the choristers in a pub- lic school. *6:o»), n. (-8) cape ; — ber guten ^off» nung, Cape of Good Hope ; bte — » flabt, /. Capetown ; compos. — « loein, ™. Constantia wine. *eatieUan', m. (-g ; pi. -e) chaplain ; — ci, /. chaplainship ; chaplain's house ; — ftcOe, /. chaplaincy. *6a<)cl'lc, /. (pi. -n) l. chapel; 2. musical band or choir ; 8. Ch. T. cu- pel. *ca\>tii\(.tYxtn, I. u. a. to refine (gold or silver); II, s. n. cupellation. *Ko<)cn'mciftcc, m. (-c8; p«. — ) 1. conductor of a band ; 3. organist. *ita'ptv, in. (-8 ; pi. — ) commander of a privateer ; corsair, pirate ; — or — fcl)iff, n. privateer ; compos. — s trief, m. letter of marque ; — goft» en, /. the crew of a privateer. "Kaperei', /. (pi. -en) privateering. *ca'J)crn, v. a. to seize (suddenly and cunningly), take, catch. Sa'fiettngec, m. (-8; pi. — ) de- scendant of Hugh Capet, Capetian. *eo»>UaI', I. n. (-ä; pi. -ten) 1. capital, principal ; stock, fund ; 2. Arch. T. (pi. — ölcr) capital ; chap- iter, cap ; II. adj. capital ; compos. — buHf^aie, m. capital letter ; — » conto, »., — cei^nung, /. stock-ac- count ; — becbcei^en, n. capital crime. *(Eot>itöt'(^eit, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) small capital. *cat>itoIifi(e)'ren, v. a. to fund, con- vert into capital. *ßatiitalift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) capi- talist, stockholder. *^api'tel, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) chapter of a book or chapter of canons ; einent bai — lefen, col. to read one a lec- ture ; — galten, to assemble the can- ons, to hold a chapter ; compos. — ^ feft, ctclj. well versed (in Scripture, etc. ) ; — ^an8, n. chapter-house ; — 5e«, m. capitulary ; — f(f|Iu^, m. an act passed in a chapter ; — ftnbe, /. chapter-room. *6:o^ito'Iium, n. Capitol. *cat>itoIi'nifri|, adj. Capitoline. *Katiltular', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) 1. capitu- lary, prebendary ; 2. — or — c (pl. -rten) capitular (of the ancient Franks) . *6:a4litutotion', /. (pi- -en) capitula- tion ; 2. contract or agreement ; feint — «jett au^bienen, to serve out one's time (said of soldiers). *Ctt|)ttun(c)'i:en, v. n. (^.) to capitu- late. *&apla'ten, pl. Sea T. primage. *(S-aiflan', vid. (JapeUan. *ett1iof, m. (-e8; pl. -e) l. a great coat, cloak; 2, capot (a game); — macien, to capot. *fiapti'ce, f. (pl. -n) caprice, freak, whim. *cajirtciö8', adj. capricious. *6o<>rificotitin',/. capriflcation. *K«|)tio're, /. (pl. -n) caper, capri- ole. *fS.aptio'\un, i^l- Log. T. fallacies, sophisms. *e^aptut',f. (pl. -en) capture. *ca^uf, cdj. and adv. lost, undone, ruined. *&a'put mot'tuum, -n. Ch. T. caput mortuum. *®ot>u'5e, /. capuchin, cowl. *6:a»)U5i'ncr, m. (-8; pl. — ) capu- chin monk or friar ; compos. — ^ tappc, f. vid. Äapuje ; — Iloftcr, n. Note. Any word not inserted under (J must be looked for under Ä or ß. ©ort capuchin convent ; — ))rctiigt /. ca- puchin sermon. ' *Koto6i'net, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) cara- bine, carbine. *6orttbi'nier, m. (pl. -c) carabineer. *enrocf'c, /. (pl. -n) carack. *®oroco'lc, /. (pl. -n) caracole. *corilcoftCe)'«en, v. n. to caracole. *omo'me,/.(pi. -n) cardamom ; amomum. *(£ori)inal', I. m. (-8; pl. ©orbi» no'Ie) cardinal ; II. adj. cardinal ; compos. — finf, m. the cardinal (a bird); — Jrnnlte, m. pl. cardinal points ; — 8li(unie, /. cardinal flow- er ; — Sttiüvbe, /. cardiualship ; — « tugcnS»,/. cardinal virtue ; — ja^Icn, pl. cardinal numbers. *6iirbioi'i>e, /. (pl. -n) Cf. T. eardi- oid. *6:«rbo6ene!)tc'tenfrnut, n. (-8) blessed thistle. *u8'fofcr, m. (-8) N. T. car- tridge-box. *6arcffc, /. (pl. -n) vulg. caress. *C(ircffi(c)'sen, v. a. vulg. to caress, to court. *®atfio(', m. (-8) cauliflower. *®«i;go'»or, m . (-8 ; pl. -e) M. E. supercargo. ♦Karicatnr', /. (pi. -en) caricature. '*'cariö8', adj. and adv. ulcerated, carious. (Sari, m. (-8) Charles. »(tatmtli'Ut, m. (-8; pl. —) Car- melite ; compos. — nonne, /. Car- melite nun. ■^Kor'men, (-8; pl- ^ax'mina) a poem, song. *ciirmcfin', adj. crimson. *^atmin', m.. (-c8) carmin. *^avntmaiii)', »■ (-8 ; pi- -O Med. T. carminative. *<£ornotion', /. carnation, flesh- colour. *®oe'ne»«I, "■■ (-8) carnival, Shrove- tide. *6arnieft', vid. ftatnteg. *6atnior, '»■ (-8; pl- -c) cornelian stone, carnelian, carneol. *6orotin', m. (-8; pl- -en) new louis-d'or, Carolin. earoli'nc, /. Caroline. KaroH'ncn, pl. the Carohnas. Ka'rolingcr, m. (-8; pl. —) de- scendants of Charlemagne. *6:oroffe, /■ (pi- -n) state-coach. »Karot'te,/. (pl.-n) carrot-tobacco. *earre', n. (-8 ; pl. -a) vid. iBterect. *(tat'reau, n. Sp. T. (at cards) dia- mond. *(£nrrie're, /■ career ; course. "©«trior, n. I cabriolet ; two-wheel *6arrio'Ie, /■ ) chaise ; gig. *<£arronB'&c, /. (pi. -n) carronade. "Koeroufcl', n. (-eS) carousal, tilt. *6:artet', «• (-8) cartel, defiance, challenge. enrtcfio'ncr, m. (-8 ; pl- —) Carte- sian. cnrte'fifcft, o.dj. Cartesian. 119 Kata enrt^a'gcr, m. Carthaginian. cartftn'gif(^, adj. Carthaginian. (Sartfia'go, n. Carthage. eartftau'fc, /. (pl. -n) Carthusian monastery. eartftän'fcr, »i. (-8; pi.— ) Carthu- sian triar ; compjos. — ncltc, /. Car- thusian pink ; — ^iuHici, n. Carthu- sian powder (an antimonial prepara- tion). *6artifa'nc,/. (pl. -u) M. T. vellum- lace. *6arton', m. i-8 ; pl. -8) cartoon ; a portfolio for prints and drawings. *6:nrht(i)e', /. (pl. -n) cartoueh. *(£art)ati'&en, i>l. Arch. T. caryati- des, caryates. *6:a8ca'i>e, /. (pl. -n) cascade. *6:88coril'le, /. (iJl. -n) cascarille (a shrub) . »eafdjerof, vid. taWelot. *®a'fcl,/. (pl. -n) hood, surphce. *®nf cmat'te, /. (pl. -n) Mil. T. case- mate. '*6ofcr'ne, /. (pi. -n) barracks. "■©n'fimir, m. (-8) Casimire, casi- mire-nankeen. •^Kofi'no, n. (-8 ; 2}l. -8) 1. casino (a game at cards) ; 3. house of enter- tainment. ^ai'pev, m. Jasper. ©o8'^)erre, m. Jack-pudding. cai'pi^ä), adj. Caspian ; iai — e SJlccr, Caspian Sea. •*en8q«ef, n. (-8; 2>l- -8) head- piece, helmet, casque. *Kaf' fa, /. M. E. ready money, cash ; in — , in cash, cashed ; — bcftanb, m. balance in cash ; — 6U(J), n. cash- book ; — conto, n. cash account. *(£nffation', /. cassation ; compos. — 8gcrid)t8^of, m. court of cassa- tion (in France). »Kaffc,/. (pl. -n) 1. chest ; 2. cash, ready money ; (let — fein, to be in cash; compos. — nantueifung, /., — nfdfein, «i. treasury-bill, ex- chequer-bill ; — n&eanite, m. officer of the revenue ; — nbetrug, — n* bieb, — nbiebftaftl, m. embezzler, embezzlement. *(?affcro'Ie, /. (pi. -n) stew-pan. »Kaf'fia, I /■ B. T. cassia ; compos. "Gnf'ftc, j — rinbe, /. cassia-bark ; — rötire, /. cassia-stick. *®affter , m. (-8 ; pl. -c) i cash- *©affl(e)'rEr, m. (-8 ; pl. —) \ ier, treasurer. *caffi(c)'ren, v. a. 1. to get in money ; 2. to cashier ; to cassate ; einen Df« fijier — , to break an officer ; 3. to destroy, annihilate, annul. '*(l:nffi(c)'rung, /■ (pl- -en) cassation. ''Kaftagnet'tc, /■ (pi. -n) castanet. *eafteÜ', n. (-e8 ; pl- -c) castle. *"■ '~8* castor, beaver ; com- pios. — ^ut, m . beaver hat. *6afio'reuin, n. M. T. castoreum. »gaftraf, '". (-en; pl. -em eunuch. *caftri(e)'rcn, v. a. to castrate, emas- culate. *(ä;aftri(c)'rung, f- castration. »©afuaTten, pl- casualties. •©afunlitaf , /. (pl- -c«) casualty. »ga'funr, m. (-8 ; pl- -O cassowary (a bird). *6afuift', '"• (-en; pl- -en) casuist; —it, /■ casuistry ; — if(^, adj. casu- *6äfur', /• gram. T. CEesura. »eotalo'nien, n. Catalonia. *6ataIo'nier, m. (-i\pl. —) \ Catalo- »cntalo'nif«, ndj- I °'*°- Sent *6aufolitäf , /• Ph. T. causality. *<£auftc'rium, 1 n. (-8 ; pi. -ritcn) a *6autc'rlum, f cautery, cauter. *®au'ftica, n. pi. Med. T. caustics. *®oufttcitäf , /. causticity. *COu'ftif(J), adj. caustic. *(£autci', /. precaution. *Koution',/. ( pi. -en) security, bail ; — fiellen, to give bail. *(£tttiitlcii'be, /. cavalcade. «©aoolict', ™. (-8; pi. -c) horse- man ; knight, cavalier, chevalier ; gentleman, nobleman. *SotiaUeric', /. cavalry, horse. ♦KabaUcttft', m. (-en ; pi. -en) horseman, cavalier, cavalryman. *<£Bt)Btrnc, /. (.pl. -n) Mus. T. cava- tina. ♦Ktttienf, m. (-en; pi. -en) surety, bail. *(So'iiiar, 'w. (-c8) caviare. *cabi(e)'ten, i^. n. (^J to warrant, to become responsible. *Kn))cn'net)feffer, m. (-g) Cayenne pepper. *®ebcnf , m. (-en ; pi. -en) i. r. as- signor, ceder. Ge'iicr, / ipl. -n) (. cedar ; — n^olj, Se'bernbaum, m. j m. cedar-wood ; — ill, n. cedar oil. ce'bern, cidj. cedrine. *6:el>il'(c, /. Oram. T. cedilla. *cel>i(c)'ren, u. a. L. T. to cede. *ccle6ri(e)'ren, v. a. to celebrate. *6e(e6ritäf , /■ (-8 ; pl. -en) celeb- rity. *®eIHft', m. (-en; pl. -en) violon- cellist. *6c('lo, n. {pl. KeUi) violoncello. Gel'te, ill. (-n ; pl. -n) Celt. cel'iifd^, adj. Celtic. *6emcnt', n. (-eä) T. cement. *ccmcnti(e)'ren, v. a. to cement. *(£ementi(e)'rer, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) ce- menter. *(Scmcnti(e)'rung, /. (pl. -en) ce- mentation. *6en(^rif , m- (-en ; pl. -en) roe- stone. *©cnota't>öium, n. (-8 ; p^. -Jijiien) a cenotaph. *cenft(e)'ren, v. a. to examine, re- view ; to license (a book) ; vulg. to censure. *Ken'for, m. (-§ ; pi. -en) censor ; compos. — amt, 'I. censorship. *(S:enforaf , m. (-c8) censorship. *cenfo'rifdj, adj. censorious. *6enfur', /■ (pl. -en) censure (of the press in particular). *eent, n. (-c8 ; pl. -e) l. a cent ; S. a hundred ; pro — , per cent. *ecntaur', m. (-8 ; pl. -en) Myth. T. centaur. •Kcntifo'liie, /. (pl. -n) centitolious rose. *(Scn'tlgrnmm, »■ (-8 ; pl. -e) centi- gramme. *Ken'tiliter, m. (-8; pl. — ) centi- litre. *ä'a, Ji. (-8) Chaldea. ©ftalbä'cr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) Chaldean. Clialbä'ifdj, adj. Chaldaic. *Kf)aItogra4)t)', m. (-en; pl. -en) chalcographer. *K()aH09ra<)f)ie', /. chalcography. *cl)allograt)^'tf(I), adj. chalcograph- ic. *6l)aftoIitf)', m. (-e8 ; pl. -en) Min. T micaceous uranite. *6:ga'[0rt, m. (-8) shalloon. *(£^aIou'}ic, /■ (lil. -n) a sloop. *6:^amo'ltie, /■ Mil. T. chamade, par- ley. *6f)amä'Ieon, «■ (-8; pi. -8) cha- meleon ; — actig, adj. chameleon- like. *ct)Bmari(e)'ren, v. u.. to daub or lace over. *(£^amt)a'gne, /■ I champagne ; *(S.i)ampa'eneT, m. j compos. — « fTnfci^e,/. champagne bottle ; — gtaS, n. champagne glass ; — ))co^f (en), m. champagne stopper. *®Jam't)ignon, m. champignon, mushroom. *8, n. chaos. ♦cljao'tifii^, adj. chaotic. 120 mi" *(£8atn'bc, /. (pl. -n) charade. *g^arac'tcr, 1 m. (-8 ; pi. -e) 1 . char- *&-t)atafitT, ) acter ; 2. temper, hu- mour, disposition ; 3. title, dignity ; compos. — fegtet, m. fault of char- acter ; — feft, adj. of a strong char- acter ; — loftgteit, /. want of prin- ciple ; — voile, f. character part ; — f d)ilbecung, /. delineation of char- acter ; — 5Ug, wi. feature. *cftnractej:ifi(e)'ren, v. a. to charac- ize. *6ftaeoctcri'fttf, /. characteristic. *cl)nracteri'ftif(^, I. adj. characteris- tical ; characteristic ; II. adv. char- acteristically. *e^orfj!ci'tag, m. (-e8 ; pl. -e) Good Friday. *&t)at'ge, /■ charge ; load, burden ; office; — blafcn, to sound the charge. *6^atge'»b'affaii:e8, m. vid. ®e» fdjäft^trägcr. *ct)argi(e)'ten, v. a. and n. to charge. *iS.t}avite', f. (pl. -en) charitable in- stitution, hospital. *fel, vid. Slpfelftnc ; — tnnrj,- /. china-root. ©(»ine'fe, m. (-n ; pl. -n) Chinese. c^ine'fifi^, adj. Chinese ; iai SJtneft* fc^e, the Chinese (language). *K^inin', n. (-8) quinine. "©^i'mgra, n. (-8) gout in the hand.. *(£5ltot08', ™- (-en; pi. -en) chi- rologist. *&,1)itomanf, m. (-en ; pi. -en) chi- romancer. *K^iromantie', /• chiromancy, pal- mistry. *c'l)itoman'ti^tff, adj. relating to chi- romancy.- ♦Kflttutflic', /. surgery. »cflirui/gifij, adj. surgical. *6;6irut'fl(u8), m. (p/. g^itut'gcn) surgeon. *®^Ior, ™. (-8) C/i.. T. chlorine ; com- pos. — flfla, ^. chlorine gas ; — ^al= tig, adj. containing chlorine ; — talt, m. chloride of calcium ; — fut»fcr, n. chloride of copper ; — Opal, m. Mia. T. chloropal ; — fäutc, /. chloric acid ; — filbec, n. chloride of silver, horn silver. »KÖlo««*'. »• (-(e)8) chlorate. »e^lotib', 11. (-(e) 8) chloride. *c^(o'tig, adj. chlorous. »e^lorif , m. (-en ; pi. -en) Hin. T. chlorite ; compos. — fc^icfcr, m- chlorite slate. *®§loroform', n. (-8) chloroform. *cftlotofo«m(i«()i(c)'tcn, v. a. to give chloroform to. *K^Iotoformift', m. ehloroformist. *6^Ioro fe, I/, chlorosis (a dis- »gflloeo'fiä, ) ease). *cJIor'faucr, adj. compounded with chloric acid. *6:j)Ior'föurc, /. chloric acid. *(£^(orur', n. (-§) chloride. *6 Jocola'tc, /■ chocolate ; vid. ©cfeo» folate. *(?()o'lcra, /. cholera ; compos. — ^ gift, «■ cholera poison. »eijoIc'ricuS, (pi. -ci) I m. a chol- *utt, m. reading-desk ; — » regent, m.. precentor ; — rorf, m,. cope, vestment ; — ffgUIer, m.. chor- ister ; — ftunbe, /. hour for choir practice ; — ton, m. choral tune. *fS.fiOtal', m. (-'i ; pi. (?i)Orä'Ie) cho- ral, hymn ; plain song ; — buift, n. hymn boob. »©fiorotift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) choral singer ; chorister, »e^Ot'iie, /. (pl. -n) G. T. chord, subtense. *®t)ore'uä, m. Oram. T. choreus, trochee ( — -'). *6:§orittm6', m. (-en ; pi. -en) Gram. T. Choriambus ( — ^ — — ) . *eeorift', (-en; pi. -en) j „, ^.^^^_ »e^ot'föng«, (-f ; pl. — \ ister. »gftoc'fiJiüIec, (-ä ; pl- —) ) »Kftorogra^)^', rn. (-en; pl. -en) chorographer ; — ie, /■ chorography; — i\ 131 6ibi fant, m. cigar-maker ; — ntiftc / vid. — nbüctjl'e; — m^iije, .f. i. cigar- tip; 2. cigar-mouthpiece ; — nftum- met, m. cigar-stump ; — ntafchc /. cigar-case. ' Kigaret'tc,/. (pl. -n) cigarette; com- 2Ms. — n(füa)mafi^ine, /. cigarette machine ; — npapiiv, n . cigarette- paper; — nf^ji^e,/. cigarette-mouth- piece ; — ntofi^c, /. cigarette-case. *6im'brer, m. (-§ ; pi. —) i Cimbri- *cim'brif^, adj. f an. *cimmc'rif(i), adj. Cimmerian. *(£imolif, m. (-en; pl. -eni cimo- hte. *(Sinnamcnf, I , =, ■ 6innanton', r- ^"^' cinnamon. (Sircafficn, n. (-8) Circassia. 6ircaf fter, m. ^-8 ; pl. -) l eircanerin(n),/. (pi.-en) [^'-^^ circaf'fifrf), adj. ) **'^°- *circen'fif^, adj. circensian. *6treular', n. circular ; compos. — fi^reibcn, «. circular letter. *®ircuIation', vid. Ärei^Inuf and Umlauf. *circuli(e)'ren, v. a. and n. {i).) to circulate. *KircumfteE', m. (-e8 ; pl. -e) cir- cumflex. *KircumbttnBtion', /■ circumvalla- tion ; compos. — 8{inie, /. Fort. T. line of circumvallation. *6ir'lcl, m. viel, ißirfel. *(£i8, n. Mus. T. C sharp. *($ifa'(icn, /. pl. clippings, clipped money. *cifalt>i'nifcf|, adj. cisalpine, ♦©i'fe, /. (pl. -n) minting-mill. *^ifelicr', wi. (-8 ; pl- -c) chaser, enchaser. *cifcri(ci'rcn, v. a. to chase, enchase. *6i'ftcnvö8rt)en, ". (-8; pl. — i i *6i'ftu8ftrauil), m. (-c8i I B. T. cistus, rock-rose. *eiftcrcien'fcr, m. (-8;p(. — ) Cis- tercian monk. »eiftcr'nc, /. (pl- -n) cistern, »gitabcl'le, /, (pl. -n) citadel, ♦eitaf, >i, (-c8; pl. -t) I citation, *Sitation', /■ (pl- -en) | summons ; quotation ; Me f(J)riftUd)e — , cita- tory letter ; compos. — 8jcir^cn, ". sign of quotation, the inverted com- mas. gi'tber, /. vid. 3itt)cr. *citi(c) ren, v. a. l. to cite, summon ; to convene ; 2. to call up, conjure up (a ghost); 3. to cite, quote; ettten — laffen, to have one sum- moned. *(£ttt(c)r'äettel, m. summons. *Kitraf, ». citrate. *(Eitronat', m. (-8) candied lemon- peel. »gitro'ne, /. (pl- -n) lemon, citron; compos. — nbaum, m. lemon-tree ; citron-tree ; — nbrot, ", lemon-bis- cuit ; — nfarbig, — ngelb,adj, lemon- coloured, citrine; — nljolj, n. can- dle-wood; hght-wood; — nbreffc,/- lemon squeezer ; — nrt^cr, '"• lemon racer; — nfaft, i»- lemon juice ; — nfäure,/. citric acid ; — n» fdiole, /■ lemon-peel; — nficb, "• lemon-strainer; — ntoaficr, »• lemonade ; — nWcin, »i. citron-wine. »Kitrul'Ie, /• (pl. -n) watermelon, *cibi(', adj. (in compos.) cml ; com- pos, — beamte(r), m. civil officer; — cbc /. civü marriage ; — gcri(t)t, n. civil tribunal ; — gcriil)t8barteit, / civil jurisdiction ; —geviia, f. (-§) Claudia. *KIau'ötu8, m. Claudius. <£Iaug, m. Nicholas, Nick. *6Inu'fc(,/. (pl.-n) clause, condition. *(SIaufur', /. clausure ; clasps (of a book); dog's-ear (in a book). *(SIo'bcg, pl. keys or stops (of an or- gan, etc.). *(Slat)iatur', f. Mus. T. keys (of a harpsichord, piano). *(«:ia'btcl)m6el, /• (pl. -n) sort of harpsichord. *(SIoöter', n. (-eg ; pl. -c) clavi- chord, a square pianoforte ; conipos. — »rotjt, m. piano-wire ; — flaute, /■ progressive exercises for the piano- forte ; — ft»iel, n. playing on the piano ; — ftimmer, m. pianoforte- tuner ; — fiunSen, pl —untevicid)t, m. lessons on the piano. *ein'big, /. (pl. eto'ticg) Mus. T. key. *6Ie'iiteng, m. Clement. *H. (-g; pl. — ) clergy- man, priest. »eic'rug, m. \ «''«'^gy- *eitcnt', m. (-cn; pi. -en) [ ,, ^ . *eiicn'tin(n),/. (pi. -cn) ) <="™* • — fti)Oft, /. cUentship. *KI«ml', /. (p'. -en) sewer, sink, drain. *eiub(b), m. (-g; p!. -g) club; — *■ ift, *J*. member of a club, clubman. *e(t)fticr', vid. filDftier. *(£oaSiu'tor, m. (-g ; pl. -cn) coad- jutor ; — eineä Stfd)ofÄ, co-bishop ; — in{n),/. coadjutrix. *(Socnr'be, /. (pl. -n) cockade. *&oti)enü'le, f. cochineal. *(£o'con, m. (pi. -g) cod, cocoon of a silkworm, *6o'cogbaum, m. (-eg ; -bourne) co- coa-tree. *Ko'cogn«ft, /■ (pi. -niiffc) cocoa- nut; compos. — ^jalmc, /, cocoa-nut tree, *(?o'bc5, rii. code ; old manuscript, *eoöiciU', n. (-eg; pl. -c) i. T. cod- icil. »GoStl'Ic, /. codille. '(Coefficient', m. (-cn ; pl. -cn) co- efficient. *(£oc5tgten5', /. coexistence. *(£og'nac, >" (-g) Cognac brandy. *(£ogna'tcn, pi. cognates, relations. 'Kognition', /. L. T. cognition. *(£or)nrenf , odj. coherent, *ioliäfÄ' \f- «»li'^'-™'^*^- «cohesion. *6:o()ftft<"«ä'lroft, /. power of cohe- NoTE. Any word not inserted, under (J must he looked for under ^ or 3. *col)ibi(c)'rcn, c. u. L. T. to restrain. *co^o6i(c)'tcn, v. a. Ch. T. to coho- hate. 'eofior'te, /, (pl. -n) cohort. *©ö'itug, «I. coition, copulation. *(£(>(cftin', "1. 1. Celestine; 2. Min. T. sulphate of strontium. *6öleftincr, m. (-g ; pl. — ) Celestine (monk). *Kötibof , m. or n. (-eg) celibacy. *(£o'librt, m. (-g ; pL -g) humming- bird. »©oUaboro'tor, m, wd, «Mitarbeiter. 'Kollation', /, collation; — i(c)rcn, V. a. to collate. *eoUa'tor, m. (-g ; pl. -cn) collator. *®oI(atnr', /■ the presentation of a clergyman to a benefice, collation. *KoBc', «d«- close (at billiards). *(£o(Iccta'uett, pl- colleotaneous notes, <£oUecta'nccn6u(Q, n. commonplace book, *(£oI(cc'tc, /, ipl. -n) 1. collection (of money) ; 8, collect, short prayer. *co(tecti(e)'ren, v. I, a. to collect ; II. n. to make a short prayer. *®oaccti'b(um), n. (-8; pl. -ben or -ba) (jh'am. T. a collective noun or name. 'coUccti'btfdft, ctdj. collective. *KoIIc'gc, /. (pl. -n) colleague, asso- ciate, fellow, companion, partner. *COlIcgiaI', adj. collegial, collegiate. 'colfegia'lifc^, adj. collegial, »©oUcgiarifirt^c, /. collegiate church. *<£oIIefliat', m. (-eg ; pl. -c) colle- gian, collegiate. 'KoKc'gtenbrniicr, ni. fellow-colle- gian. '(Soac'ginnt, n. (-g ; pi. goBc'g'fen) 1. college ; 2. lecture ; 3. board, commission ; — lefen, to read lec- tures. ♦KoBctf , n. (-eg ; pl. -e) collar, buff jerkin. *coBii>i(c)'tcn, v. n. L. T. to coUide. *eoI'(ier, n. (-8 ; pl. -8) a collar. *®oBtfion', /. (pl. -en) collision. SU «.,[-'■«»'"• *coBuiii(c)'rcn, v. n. L. T. to act in concert, to collude. *©oBufion', /. collusion. 'coBnfo'rifd^, adj. coUusory, collu- sive. *<£oIonial'»amt, "■ colonial office ; — minifter, m. minister for the colo- nial alfairs ; — politii, f. colonial policy ; — ftjftcm, n. colonial sys- tem ; — t»a(n)rcrt, pl. M. E. colonial produce. 'Kolonie',/, (pl. -n) colony, 'Kolonifation', /, colonization. 'Kolonift', m. (-cn ; pl. -en) colonist, planter, 'Kolonna'bc, /. (pl. -n) colonnade. 'Kolon'nc, /, (pl. -n) column, line. *SotoJ>()o'ninm, n. (-g) colophony, rosin, 'Koloquin'tc, /, (pl. -n) coloquinti- da ; bitter-apple, bitter-gourd. '(Soloratn'rcn, pl. Mus. T. colora- tures. 'colori(c)'ren, v. a. T. to colour. 'Kolorift', m. (-cn; pl. -cn) T. col- ourist. 'Kolorit', II. (-g) T. colouring. 'coH)orti(cl'rcn, v. a. to distribute (tracts, etc.). Kolum'btcn, n. Columbia. Kolum'btcr, '», (-g; pl. — ) ) Colum- coluin'bifrt), adj. \ bian. 'Kolumbit', m. (-g ; pl. -c) Min. T. tantalum. 'Kolum'nc, /. (pl. -n) Typ. T. col- umn ; page ; compos. — nmag, n, scale, rule ; — nf(f)nnr,/. page-cord ; 123 — Utitel, m, running title ; — nttä« get, m. bearer; — ntaeife, adv. in columns. *Kolut', TO. (pl. -en) Ast. T. colure. *contbini(c)'ren, v. a. to combine. , 'Kombination', /. (pl- -en) combi- nation. 'Kontitat', n. (-eg; pl- -e) county (in Hungary). 'Koini'tten, pl. comitia. *Komman6nnf, m. (-en; pl- -en) commander. *comniani)i(c)'«cn, v. a. to command. 'KommnnSitär', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) M. E. silent partner. *Kommani>i'tc, /. (pl- -n) M. E. branch establishment ; dormant partnership. 'Komman'bo, n. (-8) command ; eilt — Solbaten, a detachment of sol- diers ; compos. — pfeife, /. N. T. boatsw^ain's whistle ; — ftab, ni. the staff of command. *Kommcn'6c, /. (benefice in) com- mendam ; commandery. 'commcnfnra'dcl, adj. commensura- ble, commensurate, 'Kommenfutabititnt', /• commensu- rability. 'Kommentar', m. (-8 ; pl- -e) com- mentary, comment. 'Kommenta'tor, m. (-8 ; pl. -cn) commentator. 'Kommcnt(6)ur', I m. (-8; pl. -c) *Komt(g)ur', ( commander of an order ; — ei, /, (pl. -en) com- mandery. *coramcnti(e)'rcn, v. u. vid. augle* gen, erflären. 'Kommcr'ce, m. vid. (Sommers. 'Kommers', ™- commerce ; compos. — encoBcgium, n. college of com- merce ; — cnrnt(^), ni. counsellor of commerce. 'Kommi'lito, m. (pl. -ncn) Ac. T. fellows-student. *Kom'mi8, m. ( — ; pl. — ) merchant's clerk. *Kommifforiaf , n. (-8 ; pl. -c) com- missariat ; commissaryship. 'Kommiffar', m. (-g ; pl. -c) I 'Kommiffa'riug, (pl. -otien) 1 commissary ; commissioner, dele- gate, deputy. 'Kommift', in compos. — 6rot, n. ammunition-bread ; — ^emben, — * fdju^c, — ftriim^jfe, pl. shirts, shoes, and stockings for soldiers. 'Kommiffion', /. (pl. -en) commis- sion ; committee, court of delegates ; compos. — gartilcl, pi. goods in com- mission ; — gbcrii^t, m. report of the commission ; — 8gebü^r, /■ com- mission ; — g^anbel, '». commission business ; — g»oa(a)rcn, pi. goods on commission. 'Kommiffionnr', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) com- missioner. 'Kommittc', n. (-8 ; pl. -8) com- mittee. 'Kommo'Sc, /, (pl. -n) chest of drawers. 'Kom'mobor, m. (-g ; pl. -c) commo- dore. 'Kommunal'garbc, /. militia of a town. 'Kommunol'garbift, m. (-cn ; pl- -cn) militiaman. 'Kommu'nc, /. community. 'Kommunicnnt', m. (-en; pl. -en) communicant. 'Kommunicnf , n. (-g ; pl. -e) some- thing communicated or imparted. *communici(c)'rcn, v. I. a. to admin- ister the sacrament ; II. n. ([).) to communicate, receive the sacra- ment. 'Kommunion', /. communion, sacra- ment. *cam))act', adj. and adv. compact, solid, dense, firm. *®omt)ognte', /. (pi. -n) l. com- pany ; 3. partnership ; association. »©omtiagnon', m. (-g ; pi. -§) m. e. partner, associate. *(Som^aratit>', m. Gram. T. compar- ative. *6om<)orcnt', m. (-en ; pi. -en) L. T. one who is present in court. *com<)ari(e)'rcn, v. n. L. T. to make one's appearance in court. *6om<)0fition', /. appearance in court. *6:oni>oft, m. (-ffcä ; pi. -ffe) com- pass ; compos. — tjäuSf^en, n. com- pass-box ; — rofe, /. tlie card of the compass ; — ftti^, m. point of the compass. *com|)cn6io'ttf(!^, I adj. short, com- *comjicnbiö§', ) pendious. *(£om<)i;n'6ium, ». (-3; pi. -Vien) compendium ; compos. — biicnfc^rei* bet, n^. abridger. *&ompea^ation', f. compensation. *com|)enfi(C)'reit, v. a. to compen- sate. *(Som})Etenf, m. competitor. '^competent' , adj. competent, quali- fied, fit. *<£omIict(e)'rcn, v. a. to complicate. *com<>Iici(c)rt', adj. complicated, in- tricate. *eom|)(icität',/. complication ; L. T. participation in guilt. *©om«)Umenf, n. (-cä ; pi. -e) com- pliment ; bow ; remembrance ; feine — C ! no ceremony ! «coniJiIimcnti(e)'ren, v. a. to compli- ment. *iSomplotf, n. (-cä; pi. -e) plot, conspiracy. *com^Iotti(c)'rctt, v. n. to plot, con- spire. *comt)ont(e)'rcn, v. a. to compose. *6om|iontft', m. (-en; pi. -en) com- poser. »(SomOofition', /. (pl- -en) compo- sition (in the fine arts), musical com- position ; mixture of metals. *(S,ompot(tY , n. stewed fruit. *comt>rcft', adj. close, compact, dense. »SonHircffe, /. (pl- -n) S. T. com- press. *eoml)reffton',/. compression ; com- pos. — eimafdjtne, /• condensing en- gine. *cont<)rimi(ci'rcn, v- a. to compress. *(£omt>tjimiS', «■ (-ffcS ; pl- -ffe) L. T. compromise ; arbitration ; arbit- rament . *com^)romiffo'rtf(§, adj. and adv. compromissorial. *com<)romitti(ci'ren, v. a. 1. to ex- pose, endanger, commit one ; 2. M. E. to refer to arbitration, to com- promise. *fS.ompiOit' , n. (-8 ; pl. -c) counting- house ; compos. — boil, m. counting- house stool ; — bui^, «■ ledger ; — » Sicncr, m. merchant's or banker's clerk ; — ftellc, /. clerkship. Note. Any loord not inserted under £ must be looked for under ß or ß. <£onb ■^eomjltonif , m. Min. T. comptonite. *eom}>torift', m. (-en ; pl. -en) book- keeper, clerk. *6omt(f))ur', /. vid. gommentib)UT. *concoU', adj. and adv. concave ; — « itat, /. concavity. *ßonccntration', [ /. concentra- *6:oncentri(e)'rung, ) tion. *(£onccntrtcttnf , /■ concentricity. '''concentli(c)'rcn, v. a. to concen- trate. *COncen'tti\tt), adj. conoentrical. *6:once|)t', n. (-eS ; pl. -e) (rough) draught, sketch, minute ; coynpos. — bufii, n. sketch-book ; — ^a^ier, n. ordinary (copy) paper. *(£onccrt', n. (-el ; pl. -e) concert ; covipos. — Qcbev, ni. one who gives -a concert; — meiftcr, m. manager of a concert ; — faat, ni. concert- room ; — fänger, — fjiiclcr, m. per- former at a concert. *(?oncettan'te, n. Mus. T. concer- tante. *concerti(c)'cen, u- a. and n. to con- cert, devise. *6onccffion', /. concession. *<£i>ncf)ol'i>c, /. (pl. -a) Mat. T. con- choid. *®on(f)t)'rt'cn, pl. shells and shell- fish ; compos. — fammrung, /• a col- lection of shells and shell-flsh. *i(e) rcn, i'- a. to draw up a rough sketch of anything, to pen. *conciä', adj. and adv. concise, brief, short. *(£oncifl«in', /. conciseness. *6:oncla'be, n. (-a) conclave. *concIubi(,e)'rcn, v. a. L. T. to judge, conclude. *6onclufion', /■ conclusion. *6onc(u'fum, n. (pl. -fa) inference, conclusion. *6;oncoctton', /■ digestion, concoc- tion. »eoncorbans', I/, concordance. *(£oncorban5'6ibct, r »eoncotbat', n. (-e«; pl- -e) L. T. concordate. *<£oncor'bin, /■ l. concord, agree- ment ; 3. Myth. T. Concordia. »concrcf , adj. concrete, united ; real. *concriSci(e)'ren, v. ?.. to grow to- gether, to unite, coalesce. »Konceetton', /• concretion. *(?oncubtnnf, n. (-e§) concubmage. »©oncubt'ne, /. (pl- -en) concubme. »Koncuvrenf, '"■ (-en; pl- -en) competitor. *6oncurren5', /■ concurrence, com- petition, opposition. *c«>ncnMt(e)'«cn, v. n. to concur, compete. ■^Koncurä', ™- (-fc8 ! P^- "f'^ ^- ^• concourse of creditors ; compos. — » beböcbe /■ commission in a statute of bankruptcy ; — ninffc,/. the bank- rupt's estate. »eonbcnfation', /■ condensation. *6onbcnfa'tor, m. (-8 ; pl- -en) con- denser. *conbcnfi(c)'i:en, v. a. to condense. *gonbi§ci>eI, m. (-8; pl- -n) school-fellow, condisciple. *eonbiti<.n', /. (pl- -en) }■ <=°°f'- tion ; 2. situation, place ; m — ßC« bert to enter into service. *con'bittonca', adj. conditional. *conbitioni(e)'ren,t;.n.(tl.) to serve, to be employed (in a house). »conbttionirf , adj. conditioned, m a certain state. „„«o„ »Konbi'tor, m- (-S ; P'- '^^^ <=°°''"^- 123 ©onf tioner; compos. — tt)a(o)rcn, pl. confectionery, pastry, sweatmeats. *eonbitorei', /. (pl. -en) confection- er's shop. "Konbolens', f- condolence. '*conbolt(c)'ren, v'. n. to condole. *(£onb«)ntttion', /. L. T. donation. ■'©on'bor, )ii. (-« : pl. -8) condor (a bird). ''(Sonbucteur' (eine^ 9)i)(iwaaen«\ m. (-8 ; pl. -c) guard. *6:onbnc'tor, m. (-8; pl. -en) Phy. T. conductor. "■(Sonbui'te, /. conduct, deportment. *Gonfect', n. (-e8) comfit, confec- tionery ; sweatmeats. *Konfei'cn5', /. (pi. -en) conference. ''conferiici'rcn, v. I. a. to confer (a title, etc.); II. n. to confer, consult. *Konfeffion', /. confession, creed. *(£ontirmanb', m. (-en ; pl. -en) one who is confirmed, one who com- munes for the first time at the Lord's table ; compos. — cnftunbe, /■ in- struction preceding confirmation. *Konfivmation', /. confirmation. *confirml(e)'ren, f. a. to eonflrm. *(?onft8cation', /• ipl. -en) confisca- tion, seizure. *confi8ci(e)'ren, r. a. to confiscate. *6:onfltü're, /• (p'. -ni confiture, confection. *6onfIict', VI. (-e8 ; pl. -e) conflict. *6onföberation', /. (pl. -en) con- federacy. *(Sonft)beri(c)r'te, m. decl. like adj. confederate. 'conform', adj. conform, conform- able ; — ation,/. conformation, con- formity ; — iren, v. refl. to comply with, conform ; — ift, m. conform- ist ; — itat, /■ conformity. *(5;onfra'ter, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) luother (of a society); — nltat, /. confra- ternity. ■►eonfrontation', /■ L. T. confronta- tion. *confronti(e)'ren, v. a. to confront. *confu8', adj. confused, disconcerted. *®onfufion', /. confusion, perturba- tion. *6ong'er.a(aI, m. (-c8 ; pl. -e) con- ger-eel. *eongeftion', /• congestion (of the blood). »gongreft', m. (-ffe8 ; pl- -ffe) con- gress. ♦congruent', adj. and adv. congru- ent, agreeing, coinciding (in geome- try). *eongrncnä', /■ congruence, agree- ment. *congtnt(ci ren. to be in con- gruity, to agree, coincide. *co'niftf), vid. fonifd). *6onjectnr', /. (P'. -en) conjecture. ♦gonjugation',/. (P'- -en) C^ram. T. conjugation. *coningi(e)'rcn, v. a. to conjugate. ■»gonjunction', /■ Ast. and Gram. T. conjunction. *eonjunctur', /■ conjuncture, junc- ture of times. *(?onjuration', /• (pl- -en) conspir- acy. ♦eonnibcns', /• (pl- -en) connivance. *6onnoficmeuf , n. (-8 ; pl- -e) 3'- E- bill of lading. Eon'rab, I ,„ ,_g) Conrad. tor of a grammar school. *confcvibt(c)'ren, v. a. to enrol; Der c°"-cribt(e)rte, an enrolled soldier, conscript. . *6onfcri«)tton', /■ conscription. •*confecriie)'ten, v. a. to consecrate. »eonfccrntion', /■ consecration. *gonfeiI',i.(-ä;p!--«)«°™°'^- Konf *confcquEnt', adj. consistent. *(£onfcqucn5',/. consistency. *eonfcvwattouci'l)viUe, /. (pi. -n) eye-presei-ving spectacles. *confcr»atiU', adj. conservative. ♦(Soitfcrtiato rium, n. (-g ; pi. -riicn) conservatory. *6oitfcV''tic, /. (pi. -n) conserve, pre- served fruit. *confcröi(c)'tcn, y. a. to conserve, preserve. *eonfignotion', /. (pi. -en) M. E. consignment, consignation. "conflgniicj'rcn, o. a. M. E. to con- sign. *confiti(c)'ren, v. a. to dismiss from college ; to rusticate. ♦Konfi'lium, n. (-§ ; pi. -lia or-Xiin) 1. council; 3. consultation; büä — aöeunbt, the dismission of a student from college. *confiftertt', ctdj. and adv. consistent, compatible. •Gonfiftcnj',/. consistence; solidity; compactness. *Sonfiftoriol'gerii5t, n. (-c8 ; pi. -e) spiritual court. *eonfiftoriorcat(f)), m. (-c8; pi. -tät(f)}e) counsellor of the consis- tory. '(Sonfifto'rtum, ™. (-8; pi- -ticn) consistory. ♦eonfo'fe, /. (pi. -n) 1. Arch. T. console ; 3. pier-table. *confoli6i(c)'vcn, v. a. to consolidate (a public debt) ; confoIibt(e)rte ©taat^papicrc, consolidated stocks, consols. *(£on'foI#, s. pi. M. E. consols. *6onfonanf, »n. (-en; pi- -en) con- sonant. *6onfonons', /. Mus. T. concord. *confoni(e) ren, v. n. Mus. T. to be consonant, to consonate. *(^-oniov'ten, pi. L. T. associates, ac- complices. *(£on'fta6cf, «i. (-§ ; pi. — ) consta- ble. »eon'ftafilet, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) N. T. gunner ; compos. — tammev, /. gun- room. *Konftnn 'Ha, /. Constantia. *®onftantin', m. Constantino. ©onftantino'pcl, n. (-i) Constanti- nople. conftantinot>a(ita'nifi^, adj. Con- stantinopolitan. Son'ftans, ™. constancy. (Sonftan'je, /. Constance. «(Sonftellation', /. ^st. T. constella- tion. *conftltui(e)'ren, v. i». to constitute, fix ; to appoint. ♦Konftitution', /. (pi. -en) constitu- tion ; compos. — gmnfiig, adj. con- stitutional. ♦conftttuHoneK', adj. constitutional. *(?onftruction', /. (pi. -en) construc- tion. •conftrut(c)'ren, v. a. to construe. »©onfuSftantialitat', / Th. T. con- substantiality. *6onyuDftantiation', /. Th. T. con- substantiation. *confu6ftantiell', adj. consubstantial. ♦©on'tui, m. (-§; pi. -n) consul. *6oni"ular', m. (-«( ; pi. -c) | consu- *confuIav'ifcI), adj. f lar. *eonfulaf, «.. (-eä; pi. -e) consu- late, consulship. *®onfu(ent', m. (-en ; pi. -en) coun- sel, advocate. *SonfuItati(in', /. consultation. *confulti(e)'ren, v. a. to consult. *COnfumt(e)'«n, v. a. to consume, spend. Note. Any word not inserted under £ must be looked for under ^ or ß. Kont ^Konfu'mo, m (-8) ) (.„„sumption. *6:«>n(urati(in8'«accife, ) /. excise *e«)nfumtion€!'=>fteucr, J or tax im- posed on articles of consumption. *contagiöS^, adj. contagious. *6:onta'Btum, n. (-8 ; pi. -g'ien) con- tagion. *contant', adj. ready ; adv. in ready money, cash in hand ; compos. — # Sud), n. cash-book ; — gcf(f)nffe, pl- cash business. *(£on'terfet, ». -l- portrait, likeness, picture, counterfeit. ♦Kontinenf , ". (-eä ; pl- -e) conti- nent. *C(tntinentaI', adj. continental ; — == ftjflem, n., — f^jerrc, /. continental system. *6ontingcnt', n. (-eä; pl. -e) con- tingent ; share, contributary quota. *<£on'tO, n. or rn. (-8 ; pl. -g or (Sonti) M. T. account ; credit ; — geben, to give credit ; ä — , on ac- count ; compos. — t)Ud^, n. account- book ; — conrrnnt, m. account-cur- rent ; — falbo, "I. balance account ; — finto, m. pro forma account *<£ontot', n. vid. Somptotr. *con'tra6anb, ) adj. contraband ; *con'ttc6ani>, ) — e, /. contraband goods. *contrc6Bnbl(e)'ecn, v. a. to smug- gle. *<£onttebanbt(c)'rer, m. smuggler. *^on'txaba% \ m. (-ffcS ; pl. -bäffe) *(£on'tre6Bfj, ) bass-viol. *(5:on'trabu(^, n. (-eä ; pl. -Sucker) M. E. customer's book, control. *ctintracf, I. adj. lame, paralytic ; II. m. (-eg ; pl- -e) contract, bar- gain, compact ; compos. — mä^ig, adj. and adv. as contracted or agreed upon. *(£ontrat)cnf, m. (-en ; pl. -en) stipulator, contractor, convention- ist. *contra()i(e)'ren, v. a. to contract, indent. *unlt, m. (-e§) Mns. T. counterpoint. *contraftgni(e)'ten, v. u. to counter- sign. »Kontraft', m. (-eg ; pl. -e) contrast ; set oft. *contrafti(e)'ren, v. I. a. to contrast, set off ; II. n. (().) to be contrasted. *&on'tvatetnpo, n. Mus. T. counter- time. *®onttatientton', /. L. T. contraven- tion. *COn'tre, adv. counter, chiefly used in compos. ; — nbmital, m. rear ad- miral ; — appto^tn, pl. Fort, coun- ter-approaches ; — matgne, /. coun- termark ; — mnrfd^, m. Mil. T. coun- termarch ; — mine, /. Fort, coun- termine ; — orbtc, /. countermand, contrary order ; — pattit, f. 1. Mus. T. counterpart ; 3 M. E. control ; — tebalutian, /. counter-revolution ; — vti)Ointxon'ät, adj. counter-revo- lutionary ; — fcar^JC, /. Fort, coun- ter-scarp ; — ffgnat, n. N. T. coun- ter-signal ; — tanj, m. contradance ; — trandjce, /. Fort, counter-trench. *contrtbui(c)'ren, v. a. to contribute. *<£ontribution', /. (pl. -en) contri- bution, tax. *Kantrornmt, n. (-e§) board of con- trol. *Konttol'(e, /. control. *<£ontroIIear', m. (-S ; pl. -e) con- troller. *controIIi(c)'ren, v. a. to control. *Kontrotier'fe, /. (pl. -n) contro- versy. '(Sontumaj', /. (pl. -en) 1. quaran- tine ; 3. L. T. contumacy. 124 ention', /. (pl. -en) conven- tion, contract, agreement ; compos. — 8getb,'i. convention money (coined according to the Vienna standard, in consequence of a convention be- tween several states of the German empire). *conöentionett', adj. conventional. *(£ont)entual', m. (-8 or -en; pl. -en) — in(n), /. conventual (monk or nun). *contiergenf, adj. convergent, con- verging. *<£on6ergenä', /. convergency. *contiergi(e)'ren, v. n. to converge. *®ontierfation', /. conversation. *contJCj^ adj. T. convex, convexed. *(Son'öoi, m. (-8 ; pl. -8) convoy. *conboi(c)'rcn, v. a. to convoy. 'Koniiolnf , n. (-8 ; pl. -e) bundle ; fig. nonsense. *6:ontiuIfion', /. convulsion. *eo'Onl)ubalfant, I f-g) cooaiba »©oJiBi'tiafialfant, f '^- ( »' copaiba. *co|)crntcn'ntfcft, adj. Copernicau. *<£o|)ie', /. (pl. -n) copy; compos. — toci^fcl, pl- M. B. bills in sets. *®o4)t(e)r'6u(f), n. copy-book ; — ma« fi^inc, /. copying machine. *co})i(e)'ren, v. a. to copy, tran- scribe. *(£ti|)ift', m. (-en; pl. -en) copier, copying clerk. *e«>>ula, /. (pl- -la) Log- T. cop- ula. *(£o4)uIation', /. vid. Srauunq. *co^n(i(e)'ren, v. a. to unite in mar- riage, to marry. *co'gneItcot, adj. coquelicot, of the colour of wild poppy. *coguef, adj. coquettish, coquet. *(£oguet'te, /. (pl. -n) coquette ; flirt. *icrit', rn. Min. T. cordierite, iolite. ©otbille'ren, pl. the Andes, Cordil- leras. *(£orl)on', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) line of troops. *6orbnan', m. (-8) cordovan, cord- wain, Spanish leather ; compos. — r= ntaii^et, ni. cordwainer. ''Korian'Siet, m. vid. Äorianber. *6"ornet(t)', m. (-eg ; pl. -e) Mil. T. cornet. *(Eornet'te, /. (pl. -vi) cornet (ahead- dress). ©orn'loalliS, n. Cornwall. *<£oroOa'riunt, n. (-8 ; pl. -rten) Log. T. corollary. *®or})oral', m. (-g ; pi. -tä'le) cor- poral. *(£or()otation', /. ( pl. -en) corpora- tion, body corporate. *cor^)nfent', adj. corpulent. *6:or<)uten$', /. corpulency, corpu- lence. *®or'tin8, m. or n. (pl. -pota) 1. ^ Corsican. «ouf body ; vulg. belly ; 2. — 3urti3, body of laws, digest ; 3. Typ. T. long primer. *COrrecf , adj. correct, free from er- ror, right ; — ^eit, /. correctness *6:orrcctiim8'fttttt8, n. (-eä ; pi. -^öufet) penitentiary. *(Sortec'tov, m. (-g ; pi. -en) reader, reviser ; corrector. ^eorvectttr', /. (pi. -en) or — Soflcn, m. proof-sheet ; compos. — jange, /. r. pinchers; — jeiliftcn, n. T. sign of correction. *K«>tteI«f , m. (-8 ; pi. -tn) correla- tive things. *®ot!reIatton', /. correlation. *con:eItttH)', adj. correlative. *(Soeref<)oitbettf , m. (-en ; pi. -en) correspondent. *Korreft)onbcnx', /. correspondence. *coj!re|>onl>i(e)"»;en, v. ». (^.) to cor- respond. *cofri9t(e)'reit, v, a. to correct, re- vise. *e:orroflti' (-8 ; pi. -e) ) •eorrofi'Sittm (-8 ; pi. -tia) 1 "' ''°^' rosive. 'cotrofib', aty. corrosive. *6orfoc', m. (-en ; pi. -en) corsair, pirate. ©oi/fe, m. (-n ; pZ. -n) cor'ftfdj, adj'. *eoi:fctf , ». (-eS) bodice. ©or'fico, M. Corsica. eorfico;n«, m I (,^^^. iS:ov}ica'netttt(n) , f. f ^"»~^'»"- cor'ftft^, o,dj. and adv. Corsican. •eorti'ne, /• {pi. -n) Mil. T. cur- tain. *eorticfte, /. (pl. -n) iV. T. cor- vette. *an'ti^st), adj. corybantic. *©oti)t)t)ö'uä, ni- (-Sen ; pi. -öcit) oo- ryphseus ; leader. «eo'feciMtte, /. (pl. -n) J/a«. T. co- secant. *So'finu8, J», ilfa*. r. cosine. *co8mc'ttfi^, adj. cosmetic. *coä'mifr^, adj. Ast. T. cosmic. *iÖ'ftüm; [»•(-* ;^'--'=>™"*"'"«- »Sotclctte', /. cutlet. *&ott)Utn', m.- (-8) buskin. *®outif'fe, /. (pi. -n) movable scene, side-scene, wing ; compos. — nfiebec, n. stage fright ; — nma« ler, ™. scene painter ; — ntiiifer, — fi^iebec, m. scene-shifter. *couii(e)'jren, w. a. to cut. *®ou'|>on, >»■ (-8 ; pi- -8) warrant, coupon. *®our, /• 1. drawing-room, levee ; 3. court address ; einer ©ante bie — n;a($en, to court a lady ; compos. — fä^ig, adj. entitled to appear at court. *6:outa'ge, /• courage, spirit. *Koutont', !• adj. current ; 3. s. m. — or — gelb, «-• current money, cur- rency. *eourbefte, /. ipl- -tt) Sp. T. cur- vet. *C0ttt6etti(e)'iren, f • ». Sp. T. to cur- vet (said of a horse). *®t>uriec', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) courier ; compos. — ftiefcl, m. jack-boot. ♦eourä, m. (-fc8 ; pi- -fe) äf. Ä ex- change, course of exchange ; com- pos. — jeitel, m. bill of the course of exchange ; exchange list. *courfl(e)'rert, v. n. to be current. *6:oucto'ge, /• M. E. brokerage, pro- curation money. *Koue'tier, m. M. E. broker, agent. »Koufin', m. (-3 ; pi. -8) vid. Setter. Note, ^jit/ word not inserted under £ must be looked for under S or ß. 6utt> lutT' '• '"' -"' "'■''■ ®"f'' *eoulicrf , n. (-8 ; pj. -e) cover. *C(mSicttt(c)'tctt, V. a. to envelop cover. *Kontici'tü'«c, /. coverlet, envelope *era'tcr, m. (-8 ; pi. _) crater. (Sraöo'te, /. (pi. -n) cravat, stock. *(£ritJ)'on, m. (-8; pZ. -8) crayon; compos. — papiev, n. crayon paper. *crat)onni(c)'rcn, v. a. to crayon. *®re'o8,/. dowlas. *^teatut', f. vid. Äreatut. *creiien'äcn, v. a. to present fore- tasted meat or drink. *6rebenä'f(()tciöcn, [ n. (-8 ; pi. *fStet>iH\)', (■ -e) creden- tials, vid BtilauimnmxdUtt. *6.rebenä teller, <»■ salver. *(£rebenj'tif(J), m. cupboard, side- board table, buffet. *6:rebft', m. (-c8) credit; honour, trust ; auf — , on credit ; compos. — * 6rtef,m. letter of credit ; — i(e)rcn V. a. and n. to credit ; to give or sell on credit. *®tebitör', m. (-8 ; pi. en) creditor, vid. (äJläubiser. *®re'bo, n. (-8 ; pi. -8) creed. *Kre'mor»S;or'tari, m. Ch. T. cream of tartar. *Krco'Ie, m. (-n ; pi. -n) Creole. *(£te'1>e, iiid. ÄretJt). *crct)i(e)'ren, v. n. (f.) d«!^. to die miserably. *<£rc'tH)n, m. (-8) thick crape. *6:fc'tin, m. (-8 ; pi. -8) cretin. *6ti'((et, n. (-8) game of cricket ; compos. — fjjtelct, Ml. cricket-player. *(5:ribar', I m. (p(. -c, -rtcn) *6riba'riu8, f bankrupt. *criminal', odj. L. T. criminal ; com- pos. — ami, — gerid)t, n. criminal court ; — CObef, m. criminal code ; — pvo^e^, m. trial of a criminal case ; — vcä)t, n. criminal law ; — = fatfie,/. criminal case ; — becfaljren, n. criminal prosecution. Krimm, /. the Crimea. *(?ri8'Jiit, m. rutile, sphene. *6ri8^jina'bcn, pi- presents made at the expense of others. *(Sraquet', n. (-8; croquet ; compos. — Rammet, rn. croquet-mallet ; — * f^iclcr, rn. croquet-player. *croqut(e)'ren, v. a. to sketch. »(EroguiS', n. (— ; pi. — ) t. rough sketch. *Ktou<>a'be, /. (pi. -n) croupade. '©roufa'be, j ^ (j^; _„) , *<£rufa'be, J-" w- -..' cusade. *Kru'cifiE, n. (-e8 ; pi- -e) crucifix. *eube'6c,/. (pi- -n) cubebs. *cu6if, adj. vid. fuMt. *©nrm{nation', /• culmination. *ctttmini(c)'ren, v. n. (|.) Ast. T. to culminate. *cultiiit(e)'»en, v. u.. to cultivate, im- prove. *i&0, m. (-8) Cupid. *iS.nx, f- (pl- -en) cure, course of medical treatment ; compos. — gaft, m. visitor of a watering-place ; — = Ott, m. watering-place ; — fi^mieb, m. farrier. *inetric', /. cyclometry. *E»)flon', m. (-8; pl. -e) cyclone. *6Dtto'»)c, m. (-n ; pl. -n) Cyclops. *(Sl)'fIu8, m. (pl. ©tj'tein) cycle. *K^lin'bcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) cylinder ; compos. — öJinUil), adj. —förmig, adj. cylinder-like ; — lanHie, /. Ar- gand burner ; — ut)r, /. cylinder watch. *ct)Iin'brif(f|, adj. cylindric, cylin- drical . »euiinbroib', ». (-e8; pl. -e) Mat. T. cylindroid. *et)m'6el, /. (pl. -n) cymbal. *(Sh'nif er, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) cynic. *ct) nifd), adj. cynical. *Kt)ni8'mu8, m. cynicalness. * liolj, n. prince-wood ; — toein, ni. Cyprus wine. »©IHjref'fe, /. (pl- -n) cypress ; — n> baum, m. cypress-tree ; — nniiffc, pl. cypress cones ; — nf|)äl)ne, pl- T. cypress shingles. »e^'tirlan, n. Cyprian. *6l)tirin', m. (-8) Min. T. idocrase. *6^'tifu8, m. cytisus (a plant). ♦Kjar, m- (-8 or -en ; pl- -en) czar. *eäa'tin(n),/- (pl- -en) czarina. ®, b, D, the fourth letter of the al- phabet. ba, I. adv. 1. there ; here, present ; 3. then, at that time ; ttft i|l — ? who is there ? — t|l er, there he is ; %m flanb i*, bu ftanbcit — , bere I stood, you there ; »0 — ? where ? WO bcnn — ? where then ? Wer — ^«t, he that has ; ba« Ätnb ift — , the child is there ; Wenn tcf) — not^ lebc, if I am then aUve ; ma« Werbe id) erft — empftnben, wenn iif) . . ., "hat shall I feel then, when I . . . ; ja, — Wirb man i6m g'"* aufwarten, ay, there they will be directly at his service ; II. coiij. when, as ; since, because ; while, wMlst, whereas ; — i* iftn fa^, when I saw him ; — bo*, — nun, since, since indeed ; — omfle» 3} ad) gen, — fonj^, whereas ; — tBO, where ; bu iac^ll, — bu bocf) Zi)xänm Deraieien foüteft, you laugh where you should shed tears ; ju einer ßtit — , at a time, when. '^aaif n. N. T. pump-dale. ba'bctfalten, v. a. to detain. babet', ( adv. 1. thereat, there, near ba'beif f it, present ; 2. therewith, at the same time, in doing so or thus, withal ; 3. thereby, hereby, by it, with it or in ; 4. so, as it is (expressing a continuation or per- sisting in) ; — fa^ cr mid) an, at the same time he looked at me ; fie finb »erjlänbig unb — tnaenbfiaft, they are sensible and virtuous witlial ; — foil e^ nid)t bleiben, there the matter shall not rest ; — Wollen Wir e^ be« BJCnben Ulffen, we shall be satisfied as it is, we will not go any further. ha'blciben, v. ir. n. (f.) to stay, to re- main. *S)0 ©tt^io, Mas. T. da capo, encore ; — rufen, to encore. 3ia., I am of opinion that, etc.; ba^ — balten, opinion, estimation. ®ag, n. (-g ; pi. -en) I Sea Exp. a Sng'gc, /. (pi. -n) ) rope's end for punishment ; burcb bie — n lau» fen, to run the gantlet. ba^gegen, } I. adv. against this or it, bage^gen, )' to it, in comparison ; for it, in return, in exchange ; II. conj. on the other hand, on the con- trary, whereas, whilst ; icb i^abs nicbtö — , I have no objection to it ; — cinroenben, to object to ; fein SSer» bienil ijl gro§, ba^ Seinige i|l md)ti — , his merit is great, yours is noth- ing to it ; bu giebfl mir ®elb, icb flebe bir 3Ba(a)ren — , you give me money, I give you goods in exchange ; foai geben Sie mir — ? what do you give me in return ? — balten, to compare, confront ; to contract. Sagg, u. vid. "Bag. ''Sogucrrcotljti', ». (-S ; pi. -e) daguerreotype. *boguerrcott)<)i(e)'rcn, v. a. and -u. to take a daguerreotype likeness. ba'I)angen, v. ir. n. to hang there, to liang at a fixed place. baljeim', adv. at home, in one's native place, country. bo'ftcr, ( I. adv. 1. thence, from bajcr', ) thence ; along ; 3. from that reason, from that circum- stance ; out of that ; (the accent lies on the seco7id syllable of baber in compos.) — ge^cn, to walk along ; cr gebet Wie ein SBettler — , he makes a beggarly appearance ; — lommen, to come from thence, to draw near ; — raufc^en, to rush on, along : — = fcf)Ieid^en, to sneak along ; — jieljen, to draw on, along ; II. conj. there- fore. ba^c'ra, -i- vid. baber. bo'ljerum, adv. thereabouts. bnfttcr', vid. bier. bil'fjin, adv. 1. thither, there, to it; along, on ; so far ; 8. bnftfn', away, down ; gone ; over, past ; bi^ — hitherto ; fübrt biefcr Sffieg — ? does this road lead to it ? alle feine Sorge ill — gericbtet, all his care is bent that way ; — no, adv. down there ; — auf, adv. up there ; — au8, adv. out there ; — bringen, to carry a thing thither ; fig. to obtain, prevail upon, succeed so tar ; er bat mid) — gebrad)t, he has (so far) prevailed upon me ; — ein, adv. in there ; — » fotjrcn, to go or drive along ; — fal- len, to fall down ; — ftiefjcn, to flow down, to glide along ; bie äeit gebt — tDie u.f.W., time passes along like, etc. ; — geben, v. a. to abandon ; — gegen, adv. on the contrary ; — » geljen, to vanish, to disappear ; ba gebt er bin unb fingt nid)t mebr, prov. off he is ; — gelangen, to attain ; 126 ' isame — gleiten, v. n. to gUde along ; — » t)a6cn, to have got one's reward, share ; — {oiiimen, to come so far ; ii ill — mit ibm gefommen, btt§ u.f.W., it is come so far with him, that, etc.; — rotten, v. n. to roll along ; — fi^eibeu, v. n. to die ; — » fl^ie^en, v. n. to dash along ; — » ftglDinben, v. n. to dwindle ; —fein, to be gone, to be lost ; — finten, to sink down, to swoon away ; — f^jren* gen, v. n. to dash along ; — ftcUen, ftg. to be uncertain ; — geftelit feirt laffen, to leave undecided ; — ftcrben, to die away, to drop off ; — üDcr, adv. over there ; — unter, adv. down there ; — tnärtS, adv. thither, that way ; — tuetten, v. n. to fade away. batiin^ten, adv. behind, behind there. boljtn'ter, adv. behind it (that, -this) ; after it ; flg. e^ ift nid)t^ — , there is nothing in it ; — ftetf t etWa«, there is some secret in it ; — fommen, to dis- cover. 5)af)l'6orb, m. and n. (-eg; pi. -e) y. T. border, edging, side-planks all round the deck. ba^'len, v. n. (b.) vulg. to trifle, toy, play the fool. Sialj'ttc, /. (pl. -n) B. T. dahlia. *Safr^obcnaIgic', /. Med. T. pain in the lacrymal gland. *S!afrt)o(t)'ftiä, /. Med. T. lacrymal sac. "■Salrljoftj'rinj, /. lacrymal fistula. *a)altljliogI»)'ti^if, ( /. the art of *'S:atti)l\OQva'p\)it, \ cutting gems, dactyliography. *SaltJ)tiot^ct', /. (pl. -en) dactylio- theca, collection of rings or of casts of gems. ■"baltlj'tifff), adj. dactylic. *Sattt)lologic', ( /■ the art of num- *Sottt)lonomie', f bering or convers- ing with the-fingers, dactylology. *3a(tt;tomantte^ /■ dactylomancy. *Sat'tljl(nä), m. (pil. -^tenj dactyle. Sial'ben, pl. N. T. pales in a harbour, pollards. ba'Ien, v. n. N. T. to sink, set, go down (said of the sun). baliegen, v. ir. n. to lie in a certain place. Stttma't'ten, n. (-§) Daknatia. Satma't'tcr, m. (-g ; p?. — ) native of Dalmatia. batma'tifd^, adj. Dalmatian. *ä)nItoni€('muä,m. Daltonism, colour- blindness. ^am, in compos. — hotf, m.. — gei^, /. dappled buck ; — ^trfi^, )"■ buck ; — ^irfil^tu^, /. dappled doe ; ber »er» fdmittene — birfcb, halfer ; — ^irfd^* ' leber, ii. buckskin ; — t^icr, n. doe ; — tOitb))ret, n. fallow-deer. ba'malig, adj. at, of that time, then ; ber — c Sonig, the then reigning king. ba'malg, adv. then, at that time. •"bamoäce'nct, adj. damask ; com- pos. — tlinge, /. Damascus blade ; — Pflaume, f. damask-plum, damas- cene ; — rofc, /. damask-rose ; — < fäbel, "I. damaskin ; — fto^l, m. Damascus steel ; — traube, /. dam- ask grape. *bama§ci(eyrcn, v. u,. to damask, to damaskeen. *5)amoäci(c)'rer, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) damask- worker. aamaSr, ' ^ ™- Damascus. *Siamaft', m. (-eg) damask ; feiiener — , damask silk. ■•bama'ftcn, adj. damask ; —eg Jafel» jeug, damask table-linen. Sam'Jirett, ) n. (-g) draught- Stt'mcnbrett, f board, pair of ta- bles ; compos. — btumc, /. common fritillary, checkered lily. Santo Xo'tne, /. {pl. -n) l. lady, gentle- woman ; 8. queen (at cards) ; king (at draughts) ; — foielen, tie — jicfecn, to play at draughts ; in bit — fom= men, to get a crown ; einen Stein jur — machen, to crown (to king) a man ; — n »on ©tanbe, ladies of quality ; compos. — nbrctt, w. checker-board ; — ncoupi, n. ladies' compartment ; — lt(|elb> "^- lady-killer ; — n^ut, m. lady's bonnet ; ein itrtlicnifcijer — n= ^Ut, Leghorn bonnet ; — ntneäft, m. ladies' man ; — It^ui^, »i. woman's attire ; — nxtit\)ab\t, n. lady's rid- ing habit ; — nfattel, m. saddle for ladies, side-saddle ; — nfc^ucibcr, m. ladies' tailor ; — nf^Jiel, n. draughts ; draught-board ; — nftcin, m- man (at di-aughts) ; — ntvelt, /. the fair sex. bä'mift^, I adj. vulg. dull, heavy, i>äni'li4, ) drowsy ; crazy ; ba* — e SBefen, drowsiness. ba^uiit, I I. adv. therewith, with it, iiamit', J this, that, by it, by that ; — tiat er feine getnbe überwunben, there- with he has conquered his foes ; n>a^ woßen ©ie — faaen? what do you mean by it ? nur petau^ — ! out with it ! — ijt e« nod) nicftt sorbet, that is not yet the end of the matter ; e^ ill auö — , there is an end of it ; II. conj. that ; in order to, to ; — nid)t, lest ; — (i ntc^t geflößten »erbe, for fear it might be stolen ; — ®ie mtifti vertieren, lest you should lose any- thing. Sontm, m. (-d;pl- 3'öm'mc) 1. dam, bank, dyke, mole, mound ; pier ; 3. garth, ware ; 3. — {or — Iticg, m.) causeway, causey ; 4. A. T. peri- nseum ; einen — aufiDerfen, to cast up a dyke ; compos. — btiii^, m. 1. bursting of a dam ; 2. Med. T. rup- ture of the periuEeum ; — eiS, n. bay- ice ; — etbe, /. mould ; black earth ; T. upper earth; rot(6)e — erbe, abraun ; — flell), »!■■ wharfage ; — » meiftec, m. dyke-reeve ; — ri^, m. vid. — bru(^ ; — fc^iitiung, /. em- bankment. tiäm'men, v. I. u. l. to dam (in), to stop by means of a dyke ; fig. to curb ; II. n. (^J 1. to dam ; 2. to riot, revel. 'Stäm'mttglüä, n. (-8) dawning hap- piness or fortune. bäm'mec^eU, adj. crepuscular, cre- pusculous. bäm'merig, adj. twilight ; dusky, dim. Söm'mesii(i)t, n. (-e8) twilight, cre- puscule. bäm'mern, v. n. (ft.) to grow or be twilight ; to grow dusky ; to spread a twihght ; cine — be .gioJTnund, a faint hope. Söm'merung,/. twilight, crepuscule, gray ; dusk, duskiness ; compos. 3(iienb — , /• evening twilight ; (äöttex — , /. the end of the world, coming of the gods (opera by Wag- ner) ; a«orgcrt— , /• morning twi- light, dawn ; — Sfoltcr, — §t)Ogct, m. hawk-moth, sphynx ; — äfceiä, m. crepuscular circle ; — Slii^t, n. twilight, crepuscule ; — äjeit, /• time of the crepuscule. »Samniftcanf, m. (-en; pi- -en) hurter, trespasser, offender. *®amniftcnf, m. (-en; pl- -en) te who has suffered injury, loss, in- justice. *i>omniftct(e)'ren, v. a. to injure, prejudice, do harm. *Sä'mon, m. (-8; pl. -en) demon; bte Cel)re »on ben —en, demonology. bänto'nifr^, adj. demonlike, demoni- ac, demoniacal. *®ömonoIattie', /■ worship of de- mons. Sana ''Sömonofogic', /. demonology. *3)ämanamagte', /. witchcraft, sor- cery. ^Siäntononiantie', /. divination by demons. Sonttif, m. (-c8; pl. SönHi'fe) 1. steam, vapour, smoke, fume, reek, damp ; 2. Med. T. asthma, pursiness, pursiveness ; broken-windedness (of horses) ; baä 9)ferb f)at ben — , the horse is broken-winded ; kämpfe an etlDfl« geften laffcn, to fumigate ; compos. — aufTöfung, /. Ch. T. solu- tion by vapour ; — auSIoffungSroör, n. waste-steam pipe ; — bob, n. va- pour-bath, fomentation ; — bolg, m. fumigating bellows ; — bttve, f. wa- ter-elder. Guelder rose ; — Soot, steamboat, steamer ; — brenifc, /. steam-brake ; — cut, /. fumigation ; — !)i(J)t, adj. steam-tight ; — bruct, m. steam pressure ; — btuifmcffer, m. steam-gauge ; — ctjcngcr, m. T. generator ; — cffc, /. smoke-stack ; — flintc, /. steam-gun ; — getricSc, n. vid. — mafd)tne ; — getoe^c, n. steam-gun ; — tcffct, m. boiler ; — = loblc, /. smoking coal ; — tolben,»«. steam piston ; — Irnft, /. steam- power ; — fugel, /. aeolipile ; — fur, vid. — cur ; — Jo^, n. smoke-hole ; — moftlltnc,/. steam-engine; — nicf» fct, "1- T. elaterometer ; — mittel, n. Med. T. palliative ; — miiljle, /. steam-mill ; — nubein, pl. sort of small dumplings; — ^atfetboot, ". steam packet ; — tJfctfe, /■ steam whistle ; — ^iteffc, /. steam press ; — <)um<)e,/. steam pump ; — rainme, /. steam pile-driver ; — völ)ve, f. steam-pipe ; — fdjiff, rt. steamship, steamer ; — fdjiffa^rt, /. steam- navigation ; — fdiiffa^rtSUnie, /. steam-navigation line ; — fctjcaube, /. steam propeller ; — bentit, n. steam-valve ; — tierbinbung, /. steam communication ; — tuagcu, rti. steam carriage ; — lualje, /. steam roller ; — tuofcftanftolt, /• steam laundry ; — tncbeftuill, "'■ power- loom ; — tocrf, n. vid. — mafdjine. bamp fen, «• I- »■ Oi.) to fume, steam, reek, exhale, evaporate ; II. a. vulg. to smoke ; vid. Zabad rttUtJen. bäntti'fen, v. a. 1. to dampen, suffo- cate ; 3. to quench, smother, sup- press, extinguish, put out, subdue ; 3. to deafen, mufle (a musical in- strument) ; 4. to stew ; ben ©taub — , to lay the dust; nidjt JU — , quenchless. Syn. tämpfen, ftlnett. Eämpfcn signifies to abate, to lessen in degree any motion or agitation ; fttaen, to cause it to cease al- togetlier. In tiömpfcn force is used and resistance supposed ; iaS fttaen may be effected also by soothing means, ajian tärapft einen auftuer (puts down a tu- mult) by menaces or force ; man Ittut tljn (appeases it) by exhortation, promises, etc SDion bdrnfft cine SBeglertie (suppresses a desire) by resisting It, so as gradually to extirpate it ; man ftmt fie (appeases it) by gratiflcatlou. SomtJ'fec, m. (-8 ; Pl- — ) steamship, '^ämp'fev, m. (-8; pl. —) 1- extin- guisher ; 2. Mus. T. mute (for a viohn) ; 8. damper ; 4. brake. bam))'ffi$, 1 adrs, steamy. bamt>'flg, 1 ^. , ,. bäm4>'fig, adj. asthmatical, asth- matic ; broken- winded (of horses) . Sömtif' pfonne, /. (,pl- -n) stew-pan. ®änHj'fung, /• dampening, smother- ing, extinction, quenching, suffoca- tion. . aiont'fljiel, vid. !Damenft)teU bo'nntft, I adv. after that ; accordmg bona«', f to that or it ; after or upon that ; accordingly; for it, that ; 137 Sara er Tteftt ganj — o.\xi, he looks just like It, It IS like him ; er fraflt ni*ts — he does not care for it ; cj foftct niAt Btel, aber ti \\l aut^ — , it does not cost much, but it is accordingly. *Santtt'ben, pl. Danaids. Sä'nc, m. (-n; pl. -n) l. Dane; 3 Danish horse. bonc'Scn, adv. near it, next to it, by the side of it, close by it, beside ; gleid) — , hard by. Sä'ucmart, m. (-*i Denmark. bäng'cln, vid. benfleln. bonic'bcn, adv. there below, down there. botltc'ber, adv. on the ground ; down ; — tommen, to be delivered of a child • — liegen, to be subdued (broken, de- stroyed); to languish; franf — tie« gen, to be sick in bed ; — fcblagcn, to beat down ; fig. to dispirit, discour- age. Sn'nicl, m. (-S) Daniel. S'ä'niu(n),/. {pl. -en) Danish woman. bä'nifc^, adj. Danish. Sant, m. (-c8; pl. -fagungcn) /. I. thanks ; acknowledgment, grati- tude ; 3. reward ; — beim lurnieren, prize ; — fagen, to give thanks ; — abflatten, to return thanks, to thank ; einem etiBa* — wiffen, to take a thing kindly of one ; mit — , gratefully ; ®ott fei) — ! thank God ! God be praised I ti einem JU — e mad)cn, to give satisfaction, to do at one's lik- ing ; — unb Iranf, fiddler's pay (fare); compos. — abbrcffc, /. ad- dress of thanks ; — oltor, m. altar for thank-offering ; — ticgicrig, adj. desirous to be thankful, grateful ; — bcfliffen, adj. studious to be grate- ful ; — erfüllt, adj. thankful ; — » feft, "■ rejoicings, thanksgiving; — gebet, n. prayer of thanksgiving; — licb, n. thanksgiving song ; — Io8, adj. thankless ; — o^jfcr, n. thank- offering ; — ^rcbigt, /. thanksgiv- ing sermon ; — rcbe, /■ address of thanks ; — frjjrift, /. , lUl. — abbrcffe ; — tog, m. thanksgiving day ; — bet* geffen, adj. ungrateful ; — bcr» pfltd)tet, adj. bound in gratitude ; — loitrbig, adj. thankworthj-. bont'bar, I- adj. thankful, grateful ; II. adi\ thankfully, gratefully. Sont'bortcit, /. gratitude, thankful- ness, acknowledgment. bonf'en, r, a. and n. (6.) (einem et» Xoo.^) 1. to return thanks, to thank ; 3. to return a salutation ; 3. to de- cline any offer ; \&j grüptc ibn, aber er banfte mir ni(i)t, I greeted him, but he did not return it. ^ bant'en8ttert(b), adj. thankworthy. Sauf fagung, /. (pl- -en) thanksgiv- ing, thanks ; compos. — 8f(^reiben, n. letter of acknowledgment ; — «« gefunbbeit, /. grace cup. bonn, I- adv. of time, then, at that time ; II. of sequence, then, there- upon ; — unb »ann, now and then ; felbft — , even then ; erft muffen Wir lernen, — reben, first we must learn, then talk. bon'nen, adv. is ahvays preceded by the preposition »on ; »on — , thence, from thence. *Son'no, m. (-8) M. E. damage, loss. Son'sig, m. (-8) Dantzic. »Saoiirif m. Min. T. red tourmahne. *3)a»)f)'nc, /■ Myth, and B. T. Daph- ne ; daphne. *Sa<)f)nif, m. (-e8) petrified laurel leaf. bar in compos. I. for btt ; II- thence ; verbs compounded with it are sepa- rable. bar'on 1 adv. thereon, thereat, about batnn', ) it, at it, by it, near it ; ^atl) 3)arr Tiak — , hard by, close to ; — t^Ut cr n)oi)l, lie does, acts well in this ; — feiu, to be about it, to be one's turn ; — bcnfcn, to think of it ; er »ill nic|t ßetn — , he does not like this busi- ness ; id) fannte i^n — , I knew him thereby or by it ; — fommen, to come to it ; nun fomme idj — , now it is my turn ; — Uepcn, to signify, to concern ; e^ liegt nicflt^ — , it mat- ters not ; it is of no consequence ; — ertentten, to know by ; ti ifi nid)tö — getegcn, it is no matter ; — muffen, to be obliged, to be forced to sub- mit or to do ; — fejetl, to hazard, to venture ; Bei einem gut — fein, to be in favour with one ; er ill eifrig — , he is hard at it ; iä) treii nic^t, mie ic^ — Bin, I know not what to think of it ; Sie finb unrecht — , you are mis- taken ; er ifl Übel — , he is badly off ; e^ x\t nid)t^ — , there is no truth in it ; it is good for nothing ; ni4t — ttoüen, to refuse, decline, reject. bor^öuf, I adv. 1. thereon ; there- batauf , ) upon ; upon it, that, on it ; at that, to that, it, of that ; 2. after that ; afterward ; then ; (Sie tonnen fid) — »eriaffen, you may rely upon it ; — ge^t er ekn ttu^, that is what he aims at ; er bringt — , he in- sists upon it ; ici) fc^wöre — , I take my oath on it ; gerabe — JU, directly toward it ; ti fteljt ber Äopf — , it is a capital offence ; — tommen, to call to mind, to remember ; etn)aö — ge^ Ben, to give an earnest ; — gc^en, to die, perish ; to be spent, exhausted, wasted ; »iel — ge^en laffen, to spend high ; ti — ttttgen, to venture, haz- ard it ; — Baut er, he reckons upon that ; eine ©tunbe — , an hour aft- er ; bea SKorgen^ — , the next morn- ing. Sorouf gclb, n. earnest money. bat^auS, I adv. therefrom, thence ; batau^', f from this, out of this ; of it, of this ; e^ ifi nit^t^ — geworben, it is all come to nothing ; icB ma(i)e mit nidfti — , I do not mind it ; I do not care about it ; bu macBfi eine ®e» MJO^nBEit — , you make a custom of it ; ei tmn niäiti — »erben, it can- not be done, granted ; — (ann id) nic^t Hug trcrben, I can make nothing of it, cannot understand it. barau'^en, + vid. brauien. bat'ben, v. n. (^.) to suffer want, to starve, famish. Sni'dclifarre, /. a clerical living that yields scarcely the necessary suste- nance. bar'ftictcn, v. ir. a. and refl. to pre- sent, offer, tender, proffer^ bac'btingen, v. ir. a. to present, bring in, offer, render. Sor'beingnng, /. offering. *Siorbonoriof, n. (-eg ; pi. -e) L. T. 1. fraud in measure, weight, etc. ; 2. usurious trade in corn. *aori>ana'rt«S, m. corn speculator, usurious dealer in corn. Sorbanel'Icn, pi. the Dardanelles. bar'cin, | (con*, brein), adv. there- bnrcin', j into, into it or that ; — at, Ben, to give into the bargain ; ficj fügen, fluiden, to reconcile, accom- raodate one's self to a thing ; — mil» ligen, to consent to ; Binterbrein tau» fen, to run after ; ft(| — legen, to in- terpose, interfere, mediate ; — rebcn to interrupt ; — f(f)Iagen, to strike (at random); fjc^ — mifcften, to med- dle with a thing ; — fe^en v. ir. n. to look into ; to animadvert. bttt'flcbcn, V. ir. a. to offer up, ex- pose ; to give. bnr'ftnltcn, v. ir. a. to reach forth hold forth. \f. lending, loan. bor'in, I adv. therein, in It, that, borin', ) this ; ic^ ^aBe mi(^ — geirrt, I have been mistaken in that. barin'nen, adv. (contr. bvinnen) within. Sat'Iage, /. (pi. -n) something laid down ; money laid down ; payment ; deposit. bat^'ICBCn, v. u. 1. to lay down ; 8. fig. to show, demonstrate ; to ex- plain, ^av'Iegung, /. 1. laying down; 2. statement. S)M'(c^(c)n, n. (-8; pi. — ) I loan ; '3>av'leH)e, f. (pi. -n) f com- pos. — SgcfcBfi^nft, /. loan society. bar'Ieit)en, v. ir. a. to lend. 35or'JcJ6ci;, ™. (-8 ; pi. — ) lender. Sor'lei^nng, Sor'Ictinung, Siacm, m. (-eS ; pi. Siör'me) gut ; A. T's, ber grof e — , colon ; ber lange — ileum ; Därme, pi. intestines, bow- els ; compos. — anSIecrung, /. move- ment of the bowels ; — bub, ri. clys- ter ; — banbtoucm, m. intestinal tape-worm ; — bein, n. A. T. haunch- bone, ilium ; — öeiit^ötfer, m. A. T. the crest of the ilium ; — &eitltnud== ttl, m. iliac muscle ; — &einfif|Iil» gaber, /. A. T. iliac artery ; — = betoegung, /. peristaltic motion ; — btnäfi m. Med. T. rupture contain- ing intestines, enterocele ; — hvc^^ ung, /. volvulus ; — briifc, /. intes- tinal gland ; — cinfd^icbung, /., — * etnfiül|iung, /. intestinal intussus- ception ; — cntjünbung, /. intestinal inflammation, enteritis ; — feu, n. intestinal peritonseum ; — ficfici, n. fever due to enteritis ; — fiftel, /. in- testinal fistula; — gang, ™. intesti- nal canal ; — gil^t, /. iliac passion, colic, gripes, belly - ache ; — gidit» traut, n. pale-flowered vetch ; — « grimmen, n. colic ; — Jaut, /. in- testinal coat : — tanal, w. vid. — == gang ; — Inodien, m. vid. — bein ; — Icgre, /. Med. T. enterology ; — <, no^t,/. A. T. enterorrhaphy ; — nc^, n. caul, kell, omentum ; — rö^rc, /. vid. —gang; —txxt)t, vid. atu'br; — faft, TO. intestinal juice ; — foitc, /. gut-string, catgut ; — f oitcn» madier, m. catgut spinner ; — fang« ober, /. A. T. lacteal vessel ; — => ft^afie, /. vermicular ascarid, bot; — ft^etbe, /. entrail-like ascidia ; — » fdireim, m. A. T. intestinal mucus ; — fifinitt, m. 8. T. enterotomy ; — ^ fJI6cr, n. silver wire ; — f<)ri^c, /. clyster pipe ; — ftcin, m. intestinal concretion, enteroUth ; — fttcit^er, TO. fig. an awkward fiddler, scraper ; — ftrcngc, /. colic, gripes ; — ber» fi^Iicffung, — bcrftoOfung, /. con- stipation ; — berfe^Iingnng,/. twist- ing of an intestine, volvulus ; — » hiaffcrbrui^, m. S. T. hydro-euter- ocele ; — toc^, n. intestinal pain ; — tBtnbe, /. vid. — breftung ; — tninb» faif)t, /. flatulent intestinal disten- tion, tympanites ; — luurm, m. asca- rid ; — jotten, /. pi. intestinal viUi ; — Jtoang, m. tenesmus. bnr'nai^, vid. bana^. barob' (contr. broB), adv. on that account, on account of that circum- stance. bara'ben (contr. bro'Ben), adv. + above. ^ar've, f. (pl.-n) 1. drying; kiln- drying ; kiln ; malt-kiln ; 2. Med. T. consumption, atrophy, phthisic, phthisis, decay ; pimple (of birds). bar'rctr^cn, v. a. 1. to reach forth, stj-eteh out ; to present, tender, proffer ; 2. to administer. ^ar'ceicfjung, /. offering, etc. 128 bor'tcn, v. a. to kiln-dry, to dry. 3)arr'«ftcber, »■ hectic fever ; — » graS, n. soft meadow grass ; — s SanS, n. drying house ; — fammec, /. drying chamber ; — mslj, m. kiln- dried malt ; — Ofen, m,. kiln ; — » futftt, /. vid. Tjorre, 2; — für^itig, adj. phthisical. bar'fd^iefien, v. ir. a. to lend, advance (money). bar'ftellbar, adj. that may be repre- sented. bai/fiellcn, v. a. and refl. 1. to place or bring before one ; to exhibit, ex- pose ; 2. to represent. aar'^cOer, m. (-8; pi. — ) repre- senter, exhibitor, performer. ^tar'fteUung, /. (pi. -en) exhibition ; representation ; recital ; statement ; eine genaue — , a full statement; compos. — iavt, f. manner of repre- senting ; — ggobe, /. gift of repre- sentation ; — gfnnft, /. art of repre- senting ; — Sbermögen, n. faculty or power of representation. bar'ftceden, v. a. 1. to reach forth; stretch forth, extend ; 2. ^ff. to lend (money). Sor'ftrerfttng, /. reaching forth, etc. bar't^Utt, V. ir. a. to prove, make good ; — fönnen, to be able to prove. bar'tragen, vid. auftragen, »orfejen. barii'ben, vid. brüBeu. bor'über, I (contr. brüBer), adv. over bavii'ber, ( that, it ; thereon, there- of, about that, beyond that, con- cerning that, on account of that ; in the meantime ; above, upward, more ; — tfl er »eg, he is above it, that does not move him ; fid) — mfts: c^en, to go about it ; mac^e nur nit^t gar ju lange — , dwell not too long thereon ; — gel)t nic^t^, there is nothing above it ; nothing is su- perior to this ; fief) — freuen, to re- joice at a thing ; eö ge^t olle« brunter unb — , all goes topsy-turvy ; bet äSerfaffer fiarB — , the author died during it; jKei Sa^re unb — , two years and upward ; ti ijj fc^on ein äJiertel — , it is already a quarter past. barii'bcrgclicn, v. a. to surpass. barii'beriegen, v. a. to lay upon. borü'berfcifen, v. a. to place over. bar'um, i (contr. brum), adv. con- borum', f cerning that, for that, for it, for that reason ; therefore ; — »eil, because ; er Bat für ein SBarum jeBn — in ber .^anb, for one why he has ten beeauses at hand ; fie »ei§ — , she is privy to it, she is in the secret ; ic^ Bin — aetommen, I have lost it ; man Bat mi^— geBra^t, they have deprived me of it ; e^ fet — ! let it be so, may be. bacun'ten (contr. brunten), adv. be- low, beneath. bar'unter, I (contr. brunter), adv. bacun'ter, ( thereunder; under that, under it ; by it, by that ; below it. less ; among that ; — leibet feine SigenlieBe, thereby suffers his self- love ; biei i|i baä Sefte — , this is the best among them ; eiä ifi teirt Unter* fdjieb — , there is no difference among them ; — fein, to be of the number ; »on j»ci 3a6ren unb — , of two years and below ; — fann id) e« nic^t geben, for less I cannot give it ; »a« fuc^t er — ? what is his view in it ? bar'toSgen, v. ir. a. to weigh to. bar'lneifen, v. ir. a. to exhibit, show forth. bar'metfcn, v. ir. a. to throw before the face of a person ; vid. binWetfen. »or»erfen. bar'ja^len, v. a. to pay down. Saue iax'iät)ltn, V. a. to count or pay down. iav'jeigcn, ". "• to produce, exhibit, display. :tiat5tiii'fi^en, vid. baättiWen. bttä, I. art. neut. the ; II. demonstr. pron. that ; III. rel. pron. which, that ; rirf. ber. ita'fein, v. ir. n. (f.) l. to be there, to be present ; 2. to exist. S>(»'fcin, «. (-8) 1. being there, pres- ence ; 2. existence ; er t^ttt e« in met» nem — , he did it in my presence ; iai — »or einem Stnbern, pre-existence. tofclbft', adv. there, In that place. So'fe^n, vid. Safein. »aS'jeiiige, vid. berjemge. ba'fig, o,dj. of that place. ba'fiien, i: ir. n. (().) to sit there. bai'mai, /. adv. for that time, this iiti'mai, ) time, this once. ftaft, oonj. that ; — ni($t, lest ; nur — ntd)t, provided that ; fo — , so that ; in einem folc^en ®rabe — , in such a degree as ; Hi — , till ; e^ tft noc^ tcine ©tunbe, — id) i^n gefejen ^aiie, it is not an hour since I saw him ; id) iBunbere mii), — ©ie ^ier jinb, i won- der at your being here ; ic^ fe|e, — er tommt, I see he comes ; o^ne — »ir tDilTcn, without our knowing ; — ®ott erbarm ! mercy I ia^el'be, vid. berfelbe. iia'fie^en, v. ir. n. (^.) to stand there. *S)af^inc'tct, ni. and n. (-g ; pi. — ) dasymeter (instrument for measur- ing the density of the air). «S"^!"' !■ "■ Pl- data, facts. *So ten, 1 ^ *3)ttto'rio, /. datary, papal chancery. *boti(e)'ren, v. a. to date ; genau — , to minute down ; jutüd — , to ante- date ; bali(e)rt fein, to bear date. *®il'tilJ, wi. (-8 ; pi. -c) Gram. T. da- tive. *S>a'to, adv. of the date ; Hi — , till now, hitherto ; — brei SMonate, at three months' date. *'S:atolitf)', m. (-en ; pi -en) Min. T. borate of calcium. Softcl, /. (pl. -n) date, palm-fruit; palm-berry ; bie faure — , tamarind ; compos. — baum, ™., — ^olmc, /. date-tree : — boftne, /■ a species of kidney-bean ; — Keen, «i. date-stone ; — ma^ä)ei, f. species of the pierce- stone ; — öl, «. date-oil ; — ^flanme, /. date ; — f|jctUng, m. the Capsa- sparrow. *Sa'tum, n. (-ä ; pi. 3)o'ttt) date ; ofme — , dateless ; ba* fpätere — , post- date ; compos. — Sjeiget, m. calen- dar. ■®ou'6e, /. (pi. -n) stave ; pi. staves ; ein ga§ in — n Wlagcn, to stave a cask ; — n^of}, n. stave-wood. iiäui^'ten, V. imp. to appear, seem ; mid) or mir bäucfct, it seems to me, methinks, I think. t>au'en, v. a. 1. T. to dye in black (among tanners) ; 2. to digest. Sou'cr, /. duration ; lastingness, du- rability, durableness, permanence ; term ; — eine« 9)r03effe«, the pending of a lawsuit ; compos. — getväi^S, n. , — ^flanje, /■ perennial plant, peren- nial. btttt'ttbat, ) ^^j, durable, last- bau crgaft, ^ ^ strong. ian'evffaiUg, ) ■Zan'ettiajtigttit, /■ durability. tau'etloi, adj. perishable, transient, ephemeral. ttau'etn, v. n. Oj.) to last, continue, to hold out, endure, stand ; ei bau» trie nid)t lange, fo \ai iä) iU fommen, it was not long before I saw him come; biefe Strt äpfet bauert ni*t, this kind of apples will not keep. 10 Saba Syn. Bauern, «jä^tcn. Douerti signifies to remain in existence, to continue In the same state without perishing; it also Implies that the cause of a thing's en- durance Is contained In Itself— i. e., in the durability of the material of which It is made. Siauetn may refer to objects themselves, but loäjrcn is only said of changes, the consecutive number of which constitutes the measure of time, or of states and conditions, the length of which is measured by the changes going on around them. Thus we say : the Egyptian pyramids have endured to the present day (fnbcn US auf ten 6eutl. sen Sag jetaucrt, but not gctoofivt); the change of the seasons endures continu- ally (njäurct uns Dauert noi^ intmcr fort). bau'ern, v. a. impers. to make sorry ; to cause to pity ; to grieve ; ti bauert mjcft, I am sorry for it ; e« 6at mic& oft gebauert, I have often regretted it ; lai bi(^ bie Äofien nicfet — , do not grudge the expense ; bu bauerft mi($, I pity you ; fetrt SBer6rcd)en bauert ton nic^t, he is not sorry for his crime. Syn. Cauctn, gereuen, berHclepen. ES je. reuet mlt^ differs from eS Dauert and eä DcrDrieet micii In referring merely to something which is past and for which we feel ourselves to blame. C£g bauert mt($ may he said of something that has happened accidentally. Thus we say : mVS) Dauert Die Seit (I grieve for the time) which I have been obliged to spend in any business, and mic^ gereut (reut) Die Seit (I regret the time) which I have carelessly thrown away. CE§ berbrlejjt fxix^ denotes a higher degree of sorrow or vexation. bau'Iii!^, adj. vid. »erbaulic^. 3)aum, "I. (-c8 ; pi. Söu'nte) thumb ; compos. — (raft, /. handscrew, jack ; — fi^loff, n. thumb baglock. Sau men, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) thumb ; einem bie — fd)rau6cn, to put one's thumb into a thumb-screw ; compos. — btetyec, «t. vulg. flatterer, pick- thank ; — tin^ptx, f. Castanet, snap- per ; — Icbcr, n. thumb-stall ; — s^ ring, Ml. thumb-ring ; — f i^rauöc, /. , — ftO(f, m.. thumb-screw. Säum'Itng, m. (-e8 ; pi. -c) thumb- stall ; fig. Tom Thumb. Sau'ne,/. (pi- -n) down; rid. JJlaum» feber. bau^niifit, ) „^ ■ ^owny. bau'nig, ( *®au'tij)in, m. (-8 ; pi. -8) dauphin, eldest son of the King of France. bau'rcn, vid. bauern. Sau8, 11. (-fc8 ; pi- SSu'fei:) ace ; ber — ! the dickens ! fudge ! Sau'ung, /. + digestion, compos. — 8faft, m. chyle. Sa'tiib, m. (-8) David ; compos. —8» gerftc, /■, — Sforn, n. a variety of spring barley. ba''bon, 1 adv. thereof, therefrom, bation', f of that, of it ; from that, from 'it ; whereof ; by rhis, by it ; oft, away ; wai fia6c id) — ? what do I get by it ? ti ift nid)t tteit — , it is not far off ; iäj Weip ein Sieb — ju fingen, I could tell a tale of it ; — tllewen, v. ir. a. to forbear ; — 6rina== en, to preserve, save ; — eilen, to haste away ; — fliegen, to fly oft, away ; — gefccn, to go off ; — Seifen, to help out ; to rid of ; — Mren, to hear of ; — ^Üpfcn, to leap off or away ; — fiuflfeen, to slip oft, flutter away ; — jagen, to turn out of doors ; — fommen, to come oft, get off ; — laufen, to run off, run away ; fid) — ma^en, to get away, take to one's heels ; — muffen, tobe obliged to go off ; — reiten, to ride away or off ; f(i)Iei(|en, to sneak off, steal away; fprengen, to ride off at full speed ; — fpringen, to run off, escape ; — traben, to trot off ; — tragen, to car- ry off, away ; fig. to get, obtam ; — jie^en, to draw off ; to retreat, retire. 139 Seca ba'bor, ! adv. before that, before it • babor', i for that, for it; from that, from it ; at it, of it ; er ftek ja — be stands before it ; ii^ ^abc einen Uloidjeu — , I have a horror of it ; fürd)te id) mid) nid)t, I am not afraid of it ; t)üte bid) — , take heed of it • — betjüte un« (8ott ! God forbid : ba'totbcr, l adr. against that, against batDi'bcr, ) it ; — Uic id) niduj, I have no objection ; bafiir unb — fbreiten, to dispute pro and con ; er fefete \\d) — , he opposed it. ba's«, I I. adv. thereto ; to that, baju', f to it ; tor that, for it ; for that purpose, to that end ; at that ; II. conj. besides, moreover ; — fommt, add to this ; — foramen, to come by, obtain ; mie [mi 2ic — gefommcn ? how have you come by it ? i^ tann nid)t — , I cannot come at it, by it ; — fpicten, to play to it ; er fpric^t aud) — , he puts in his word ; ili) ijabe feine Suft — , I have no mind to it ; cr geprt mit — , he has a hand in it, he is a sharer in the business ; — t^un, to add ; fig. to make haste, to set about it ; noi^ — , besides, moreover, too. Soju'lunft, /. supervention. ba^jumal, cdv. then, at that time. bajtui^fi^en, adv. there between, be- tween them ; — legen, to interpose ; — liegen, to intervene ; — rcben, to interrupt ; — fommen, to come be- tween, to interrupt ; to hinder, pre- vent ; to intervene ; eö ifi mir etnjad — gefommen. I was crossed, disap- pointed ; rece mir nii^t — , do not interrupt me ; fid) — fdjlagen, to in- terpose one's authority; — ftcdcn, to stand between ; — Hellen, to in- terpose ; — treten, to interfere, in- terpose. SasWi'ft^enfunft, /. 1. intervention, interposition, interference ; 2. inter- ruption ; bewaffnete — , armed inter- vention. bastvi'fcl^enliegenb, adj. interjacent. *bcbani(e)'rcn, v. a. M. E. to un- pack. *Sc6aftc, /. [pi- -n) debate, discus- sion. *bebatli(c)'rcn, v. n. to debate. *ac'bct, n. M. E. debit ; ©ie fielen im — you are on the debtor side. *2ict>it', »"■ M. E. sale, vent, market. »Sebitanf, m. (-en ; pi- -en) M. E. tradesman, dealer. *bc6tti(e)'rcn, v. a. M. E. to debit ; to sell, dispose of. *5)c'bitor, '»■ (-8 ; pi. -en) debtor. ♦Sc'bitum, n. (-8; pi- -fa) debt. *bcb(oti(c)'rcn, v. a. Mil. T. to raise the siege of a town or port. Scbo'ta, /■ (-8; or -orcn8) Debo- rah. *Sebüf, n. the beginning of or first appearance in any capacity or pro- fession ; — anf , m. debutant ; — an'* tin(n), /. debutante. '*bcbuti(c)'rcn, v. n. to make one's appearance in any capacity or pro- fession. »Scca'bc, /. (pl- -n) decade. »becaliio'te«, v. n. M.E. to lose m weight. »Sccali'tet, n. (-8 ; y!. — ) decalitre. *Sccb'Io, "■ (-8) M. E. deficiency m weight. *Sccamc'tcr, m. (-8; pl- —) deca- meter. *Sccan', (-8 ; pl- -c1 I „j. dean. *Se*ant, (-en ; pl- -eni ) *®ecanat', n. f-c8 ; 7''- -e) deanery, *3)ecanet', /. (pl- -n> > «äean- *beÄe)4n, r. a- T. to sponge cloth, to hotpress cloth. S-ect Sicfc ®cfin *35ccem'6cr, »«• (-8) December. »Secem'bit, m. (-8 ; pi- -en) decem- vir ; — at', n- (-ed) decemvirate. »Sccen'niiim, «• (-8 ; pi- — ccnntcn) decennary, period of ten years. *bcccnt', adj. decent, proper. *S)eccnttilltfatton', /. (pi- -en) de- centralization. *hccentralifi(c)'tcn, f- a- to decen- tralize. *3)ccenj', /. decency, propriety, mod- esty. Sc'iJier, m.. (-8 ; i)Z. — ) dicker ; ein — ■fällte, dicker (last) of hides. *5)cd)ifftcuir', m. (-g; pi. -8) deci- pherer. *!>c(f)iffri(e)'ren, v. a- to decipher. «Secibcns', /. uid. Sltmafime, Serfalt. *l>ccii>i(c)'ren, ". a. and n. to decide, adjust ; dismiss. Secibi(c)'renJ>, adj. decisive. bccibKOrt', adj. decided, resolute. ♦Secigramm', m. (-8 ; pi. -e) deci- gramme. •acciH'tcr, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) decilitre. *bccimar, adj. decimal ; compos. — htutff, m. decimal fraction ; — = filftem, n. decimal system ; — ja^l, /. decimal number. *Scci'mc, /. ipl. -n) Uns. T. tenth. *becimi(e)'rcn, v. a. to decimate. *Siecifion',/. [l. T. decision, sen- *Sicci'fum, n. \ tenoe. *Öectfit»', adj. decisive, final ; 'cojyipos. — ftimme, /■ decisive vote. 3>ctf, n. (-e8 ; lA. -c) N. T. deck ; vW. SJerbeiJ ; compos. — balten, »i. deck-beam ; — beit, n. feather cov- ering ; coverlet : — Blatt, n. outer layer ; — formen, pl. T. ground blocks for calico-printers ; — t}am^ mer, rn. nail-drawer ; — fori, ni. voider ; — le^nc, vid. Titäd ; —man» tel, ni. fig. cloak, pretence, veil, mask ; — meffcr, n. bill, hedging- bill ; — plante, f. deck plank ; — « tof)v, 11. thatch ; — fiifttlli, ». wing- shell (of insects); — ^(t)\oabbtt, m. main staysail ; — ftto^, m. thatch- straw ; — ftiitiC, /. cross-pillar ; — » Mottle, /■ deck-transom ; — JCUg, «. table linen. Seif'c, /. (pl. -n) 1. cover, covering; veil, curtain ; 3. ceiling (of a build- ing); 3. Typ. T. cap; — über eilt SBett, coverlet ; — unter bte gü§e, mat ; eine jcltartige — , tentory ; fig. unter einer — Hecten, liegen, to con- spire together ; ft(^ naä) ber — ftreden, to cut the coat according to the cloth ; cortipos. — ngemätbe, — nftUcf, n. ceiling decoration. Self cf, m. (-8 ; 7j(. — ) 1 . cover, lid ; 2. Typ. T. tympan ; ben — Ü6er» jieljen, to cover the tympan ; — auf bent äünbtocfte einer Äanone, apron of a gun ; — eine« Xopfeä, pot-Ud ; compos. — bänber, pl. Typ. T. joints ; — fielder, m. covered goblet ; — gloS, n. glass with a lid ; — fonnc, /., — Irug, "'. tankard ; — toxb, m. covered basket ; — flcb, n. a sieve with a double bottom, whereof the undermost is impervious ; — ftuljt m. Typ. T. gallows. betfen, v. a. 1. to cover ; to screen ; 2. il. E. to reimburse, put in cash ; ben %x\ii — , to lay the cloth ; fig. cr ill öinlänglicft (lebetft, he has suffi- cient security ; etnen 3Be(^fel — , to answer a bill. Seefcr, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1. he that covers, decker ; 3. wrapper. Reifung, /. covering, protection, M. E. reimbursement ; remittance, provision ; — in $änbcn 6a6tn, to be covered. *Slcclamo'tor, m. (-g ; pi. -en) de- claimer, reciter. Scclomato'tif, /. rhetorical delivery. Steclitmato'cium, n. public entertain- ment at which poems, etc., are re- cited. *becI(tniato'i:ifii9, adj. and adv. de- clamatory. *bcclami(e)'ren, v. a. to declaim, re- cite, deliver. *®ccloi!otion', /■ (pl. -en) 3i. E. declaration, bill of entry. *bcclm'i(c)'tcn, v. a. M. E. to enter goods at the custom-house. *bcclina'6cl, adj. Gram. T. declin- able. *SiccUnotfon',J /. (pl. -en) i. Oram. T. declension ; 3. Ast. T. declina- tion. *acclinato'rium, n. (-8 ; pl. -tia or -rien) T. declinator. *bccllnoto'rift(l, adj. deviating, de- clining, leaning. *bcclini(c)'rcn, f. I. a. Gram. T. to decline ; II. ?i. to deviate. *Sccocf , n. (-c8 ; pl. -e) ) decoc- *Sccoction', /. f tion. *bcco(ri(c)'rcn, v. a. to decapitate. *becoIori(c)'j;cn, v. a. and n. to discol- our ; to fade ; grow pale. *bcconi<)oni'6El, adj. vid. jerlegbar, acvfe|lid). *bcconHioni(c)'rcn, ". a. to decom- pose. *®ccomtiofition', /■ decomposition. *J>ccontenanct(c)'rcn, v. a. to dis- countenance, intimidate. *Sccoration',/. (pl. -en) decoration ; ornament. *becori(c)'ren, «. a. to decorate, em- bellish, adorn. *'Jccort', n. M. B. deduction, abate- ment. *bccorti(c)'ren, "o. u.. M. E. to deduct, abate, discount. *Scco'rum, n. (-3) decorum, de- cency. *bccottra9t(c)'rcn, v. u. to disheart- en, discourage. *becoui>crti(c)'rcn, v. a. to take off the envelope (of a letter ) . *becoubrf(e)'rcn, v. a. to uncover ; to divulge, disclose. *becrebiti(c)'vcn, v. u,. to bring into discredit, to decry. *Sccrcmcnt', n. (-e§; pi. -e) decre- ment. *bectc8ccn'bo, adv. Mus. T. decre- scendo, diminuendo. *Scctct', n. (-c8; pl. -e) decree ; bie — aten, decretals (of the popes). *bccrcti(c)'ren, v. a. to decree, or- der. *®Ebicanf , m. (-en ; pl. -en) dedi- cator. *3>cb{cation', /. (pi. -en) dedication. *bcbici(c)'rcn, ( 4. j j. ., *bcbi5t(c)'«n; \ "• "■• *° "Jedicate. *bcbuct(c)'tcn, 1 . J- J J *bebusi(e)'rcn; r- "■ '° ''«''"'=«• ♦acbuctton', /. (pl. -en) T. deduc- tion ; vid. Tiecort. *betecf, I. adj. defective ; Typ. T. imperfect ; II, s. m. (-eg ; pl. -c) defect, deficiency ; Typ. T's, imper- fection ; compos. — bogen, "i. im- perfect sheet ; — taftcn, m. Print. T. case of imperfections ; — regal, H. the frame for the cases of imper- fections ; — jcttet, m. list of imper- fections. *bcfccti(c)'rcn, t>. o. M. E. to purge (an account). *®cfccti'tia, s. pl. defective verbs. *S>cfcnbcnb', m. (-en ; pl -en) L. T. defendant. *®cfcnbcnt', m. (-en ; pl. -en), vid. !Defenfor. *bcfcnbt(c)'rcn, vid. »ert(6)eibiaen. *befcnfit>', adj. defensive ; bie — e, /■ Mil. T. defensive. 130 *acfen'for, m. (-8; pl. -en) L. T. pleader, advocate. ♦Scfcrenf, m. (-en; pl -en) L. T. 1. one who demands an oath of an- other, puts him under oath ; 2. an informer. *befcri(e)'ren, v. a. 1. to Inform against ; 3. to demand, ask, require (an oath) ; 3. to defer, yield, grant. *3!c'ficit, n. (-8 ; pl -e) deficiency, deficit. *®cfilce', ". (-3; pl -n) Mil. T. defile. *bcfilf (e)'ren, v. n. Mil T. to file off, to defile. *bcflni(e)'ren, v. a. Log. T. to define ; ni(|t jU — , indefinable. *®eflnition', /. (pl -en) Log. T. defi- nition. *bcfinitit>', adj. definitive, definite ; compos, —be^äflu^, m. final deci- sion ; — fricbc, rn. final peace ; — = fentenj, /. definitive sentence ; — » tractat, — berttag, m. definitive treaty ; — nrt(^)eil, n. definitive sentence. *®e'fi5it, vid. Seftcit. *®cfIagration', /. Ch. T. deflagra- tion. *befIogri(c)'rcn, v. a. Ch. T. to deflagrate. *beflccti(e)'rcn, v. «. and n. to de- flect. *®efIcjion', /• deflection (of light, etc.). *3)cfioration', /. defloration. *®cflora'tor, m. (-8; pl. -en) de- flowerer. *befIort(c)'ten, v. a. to deflower, de- bauch. *beform', adj. deformed, ugly ; — a« tion',/. deformation ; — i(c)'rcn, to deform ; — ttnt', /. deformity. *®eftaubanf, m. (-en ; pl -en) de- frauder, smuggler. *Sefraubntlon', /. (pl. -en) defrau- dation, smuggling. *befraubi(c)'tcn, v. a. to defraud,, smuggle. Se'gclcin, ™. (-8 ; pl —) little- sword. ae'gcn, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) 1. sword ; rapier ; 3. fig, champion, swords- man ; compos. — banb, « . ■ sword- knot ; — fif(^, m. sword-fish ; — « fladie, /. flat side of a sword ; — förmig, adj. sword-shaped ; — » gefä^, n. hilt of a sword ; — ge^enf, n-M — iopIfeX, f. belt, hangers of a sword ; — getlirr, n. clash of swords ; — griff, m. sword-hilt ; — bolen, m. sword hook ; — iringc, /. blade of a sword ; — Inollf, m. pommel ; fig. ein alter beutfcfter — fno))f, a good old fellow, an honest blade ; — Iraut, »• great burr-reed ; — quafte, /. sword- tassel (or knot) ; — fifteibe, /• scab- bard, sheath ; — fdfimibt, — fi^mieb, »1. sword-cutler ; — fjli^c, /. sword's point ; — ^iH), m. stab of a sword ; — ftorf, m. sword-stick, sword-cane. *2icgencration', /. degeneracy, de- generateness. *bc9cncri(c)'tcn, ■". '». to degenerate, deteriorate. *bcglu6i(c)'rcn, v. u. to peel, to flay. *begluti(c)'rcn, v. u,. to swallow up,, , devour. *Sicgrabation', /. degradation. *bcgrBbi(c)'ten, v. a. to degrade (an officer, etc.). *iicgnift(c)'tcn, «. a. to disguise, con- ceal. bcftn'bar, adj. extensible, ductile, flexible, malleable. acbn'barfcit, /. extensibility, duc- tility, malleability, dilatability. be^'nen, v. a. and refi. to extend, stretch ; to produce (of a line) ; t» distend ; to lengthen ; flg. to last long ; tie SBörtcr — , to drawl one's words, Sc^'nung, /• l. extending, stretch- ing, extension, widening ; 2. Gram, T. diastole ; compos. — Sjeii^cn, n. sign of a long syllable, circumilex. ^eii^, "1- (-c8 ; V^- -e) dike, pier of earth, dam, bank ; compos. — ami, n. dike-office ; — antev, ni. the ground or foundation upon which a dike is built ; — aclieitct, m.. diker, ditcher ; — bvuttf, m. breach of a dike ; — gtöfe, m. dike-grave, dike- reeve ; — £amin, ni. ridge of a dike ; — tolbc, f. cat's tail, reed-mace ; — toppe, f. vid. — famm ; — lanb, n. diked land ; — meiftei:, m. dike-mas- ter ; — nadlbot, m. dike-neighbour ; — ))fCii^t, /• charge of keeping a dike in repair ; — |)fli(l^tig, adj. obliged to keep a dike in repair ; — xeä)t, n. dike-laws ; — tid^tet, m. dike-judge ; — fl^a^, m. L. T. dike contribution ; — fl^ail, /■ dike visitation ; — fc^Icit» fe, /• dil^s sluice, water-gate in a dike ; — fl^of;, m. L. T. dike contri- bution ; — f(f)ttläc, m. surveyor of a dike ; — ttfer, '»■ dike-bank ; — bet» lag, m. dike-advance ; — tocg, m. dike- way, dike- path; — taefen, i- everything pertaining to dikes ; — « jiaang, m. dike judicature. bei'i^en, "u- ct- to raise up a dike ; to mend a dike. Scl'(()Ct, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) ditcher ; compos. — lo^n, n. ditcher's wages. Scti^'fel, /. ipl. -n) 1. addice, chip- axe ; 3. pole (of a carriage), beam, thill, shafts ; compos. — 6Ied), «■. pole-plate, beam-plate ; — ()aten, m. pole-hook ; — nage(, m. thill-pin ; — 4)fetä, ». thill-horse ; — ring, m. thill-ring ; — fi^noUc, /■ pole-piece buckle. *b'cttici(c)'i:cn, v. a. to deify, exalt. betn, gen. of bu, of thee ; id) erbarme mid) — , I pity thee. bein, bci'nc, itixi, pron. poss. 1. thy; 3. for ijer, bie, id beiniae, thine ; ti iff—, it is thine; ift bte« Sucfc— ? is this book thine ? bci'ne, ber, bie, bai ; bei'ncr, bci'ne, bef'neS, vid. beinige. , bei'ncr, gen. of bu, of thee ; mx fallen — erwähnt, we have mentioned thee. bct'nctfiitlöen, bei'netfticgcn, nm bei'* nettoitten, for thy sake, in thy be- half, on thy account. bci'nige, ber, bie, ba«, pron. poss. thine ; bai — , thy property ; tpue ^ag — , do what is thine, do thy duty ; bie — n, thy family. aci'ninq, /. Sea E. swell of the sea. bctn'fen, v. n. (if.) N. T. to go (fall) astern. *Sciä'ntuä, m. I ^gig^ *3)efftcrct', /. ) Sciffcl,/. (pl- -n) T. axe, addice. *Seiff , m. (-en ; pi- -en) deist. *bcTftiftf», adj. deistical. *2)el ©rc'bcre, M. E. warrantee ; — fiefien, to stand surety. *ScIcgnt',m. (-en ; pl- -en) delegate. »delegation', /. ( pl- -en) delegation, assignment (of a debt). *beregi(c)'ren, v. a. to delegate. »belicttt' I. adj. delicate ; delicious ; nice ; dainty ; II. adv. deliciously ; nicely. *®elfc«tcf'fc, /. (pl- -«\ delicacy, nicety, daintiness ; pl- delicacies , dainties. »Selinquent', m. (-en ; pl- -en) de- linquent ; — in(n), female dehn- quent. »aeli'rlnm, »■ (-8) delirium *'3>clpiiin',m. (-8; pl--t) dolphin, bet reeige — , sea-beluga. Scmii *%tlp\>xxxat' , n. (-c«i) Dauphiny (in France). ■^^cl'to, n. (-g) 1. the Greek letter S ; 3. the Delta (of Egypt) ; com- pos. — förmig, adj. deltoid, triangu- lar ; — muSfcI, m. the deltoid mus- cle. bcm, art. vid. ber; — fei trie il)m troue, be it as it may ; e^ i|t an — tttit und, now we are come to that point ; e« ij^ mi)ti an — , there is no truth in it. "'demagog', ™. (-en; pl. -en) dema- gogue, popular leader ; — tflft, adj. demagogical ; compos. — cnt(^)nm, n. demagogism. *Se'mant, m. (-en ; pl. -en) dia- mond ; — artig, adj. adamantine ; compos. — banb, n. a diamond neck- lace, a diamond bracelet, a necklace, etc. , of brilliants ; — fiort, — ^nlber, n. diamond dust, diamond powder ; — farbe, /■ a diamond colour ; — # förmig, adj. diamonded ; — getoic^t, n. carat ; — grnbe,/- diamond mine ; — fette, /. diamond chain ; — tie8, m. adamantine spar ; — {noflf, w. dia- mond button ; — nabel, /. diamond pin ; — ring, ni. diamond ring ; — f(i)lctfcn, n. the grinding of diamonds ; — fc^Ietfer, ni. diamond- cutter ; — fi^mucC, m.. a set of diamonds or brilliants ; jewels ; — fc^neiben, n. the cutting of dia- monds ; — fifincibcr, m. diamond- cutter ; — ft)at(()), m. corundum; — ftanb, m. diamond-dust ; — toert, n . diamond mine. *be'manten, adj. adamantine. •»acmorfntion',/. demarcation ; —8» linie, /■ line of demarcation. bema8Ji(c)'rcn, v. c to unmask. Semat', [m. (-c8; pl -c) prorinc. ®icmat', I as much land as may be mowed in one day. bem'gemäfj, adv. accordingly. bem'nadj, conj. therefore, then, ac- cordingly. bem'noctjft, adv. shortly, in a little time ; thereupon. *bcmobttifl(c)'rcn, v. a. to reduce (an army) to the peace footing. bcmoll'ncror^tet, ) notwith- bemofm'geatfttct, > standing. bcmnn gcacfttet, ) *®emoifcric, /■ (pl- -3 <»" -n) a miss, maiden lady. *3)emotraf , m. (-en ; pl- -en) demo- crat. *SemoI«atic', /. (pl- -n) democra- cy. »bemotra'tifcft, adj and adv. demo- cratical, democratically. *bemoIi(cl'rcn, i'. a. to demolish, de- stroy, raze. . *®emoIi(e)'rHng, /■ demolition. *acmonftration', /■ l- demonstra- tion ; 2. Mil- T- threatening opera- tion. , , *bcmonftri(e)'rcn, v. «. to demon- *bem«>nti(c)'rcn, v. a. Mil. T. l. to unhorse ; 3. to silence a battery. *bcmoralifi(e>'rcn, v. a.l. to demor- alize ; 3. Mil. T. to dishearten, dis- ae'mut(I)\ /■ 1- humility, humble- ness, lowliness, meekness , 3. p' o- vinc- thyme ; compos. — Hflanje, /■ humble plant ; -%i)o\i,adj. humble, lowly, submissive. . bc'müt(f))ifl, I- adj. humble, submis- si™ prostrate, lowly ; II. adv. hum- bly, submissively ; — fcltten, to sup- beSwige«, ^. I. «• t° f "J^i'' *° subdue (the enemy); H. refl. to humble one's self, to submit ®e'mUt(e)igtett, + vid. SemuK^). 131 Sent ae'müt(6)igung, /. (pjl. -en) humih- ation, abasement, prostration ; mor- tification. ben, art. accus, muse, and dat. pl. of ber. *S!cnnr', m. (-e% ; pl. -e) denier. *Scnbrit', m. (-en; pl. -en) den- drite. bc'ncn, dut. pi. of ber, pron. S'eng'cl, ni. (-g; pi. — ) proline, seam of dirt. bcng'cln, v. a. to sharpen a scythe or sickle by means of a hammer. Senf, in compos. — art, /. mind, dis- position ; — bar, I. adj. imaginable ; to be thought of ; II. adv. imagina- bly ; — barfeit, /. capability of be- ing imagined or conceived of ; — ^ bilb, n. device ; idea ; — blatt, n. memorial leaf (of a book) ; — brot, n. Th. T. show-bread ; — bu(^, n. memorandum-book, roll ; — form, /. manner of thinking ; — frcilicit, /. freedom of thought ; liberty of the press ; — traft, /. faculty of thinking, cogitative or intellectual power ; — leftre, /. logic ; — H(f|, adj. vid. — bar; — ma(a)f, n. monu- ment ; memorial, memory ; jum — * ma(0)I, in remembrance ; — miinje, /. medal ; — reim, m. commemora- tive verse ; — rii^tig, adj. logical ; — riemen, m. phylactery (among the Jews) ; — ring, m. ring serving as a token of remembrance ; — faule, /- monumental column, monument, statue : — frt)rift, /. inscription ; memorial, memoir ; record ; — -- fljruc^, *". sentence, maxim ; motto ; apothegm ; — f))rud) auf einem jRingc, posy ; ein Sammler »on — Fprüdicn, apothegmatist ; — f^jrutfjreiif), adj. sententious ; — f<)rud)8h)cifc, adv. apothegmatical ; — ftcin, m. monu- mental stone, monument ; — ftoff, m. matter for thought ; — ftiiif, n- memorial ; — tafcl, /■ memorial tab- let ; — tempel, m. mausoleum ; — » Übung, /• exercise in thinking ; — unfnbig, adj. incapable of think- ing ; — bcrmögen, "■ vid. — fraft; — Ucr8, "1 . remarkable verse ; com- memorative verse ; — tvcife, /. vid. —art ; — miffcnirtjaft, /. i"'- — leöre ; — mort, 't. a maxim, sentence ; — *= miirbig, I- adj. memorable, notable ; II. adv'- memorably ; — tuiirbigfeit, /. memorableness ; memorable oc- currence (event, thing) ; — loiirbig« tcitcn, pl- memoirs ; — jcidjcn, n. token of remembrance, monument ; — »ctt, /. epoch ; — jettcl, m. 1. memorandum-paper; 3. phylactery (among the Jews) ; 8. jig. punish- ment, chastisement ; 4. disagreeable remembrance. bent'en, v. ir. I. ». l. to think of ( on) ; 2. to reflect ; to intend ; 3. to remember, mind ; 4. (auf etwa«) to mind ; to reflect upon ; to con- trive ; 5. (»on) to think of, have an opinion of ; (einet toadu'i igemt.) to remember ; Woran — Sie ? what are you thinking of ? WO — Sic bin ? what do you think? — Sic! imagine! bin unb ber -, to revolve in one's mind ; benf an mtcb, remember me , er bentt auf feine SRebe, he is meditat- ing his speech ; cr benft »cjuibleibcn, he has a mind to stay away ; II. a. to imagine, fancy. ®enf'en, n. (-8) thinking, cogitation , speculation. bcnfcnb, adj. cogitative, thmkmg , ein -e« SiBefen, a rational bemg ; em —er ffo»f, a thinking man. 2enVcr m. (-8 ; Pl- -) thinker, rea- soner, speculator. 2cnlerct', /■ superficial thmkmg. ^cto Scäc Scff Ucnf'Jcr, »»■ (-8; pi. — ) cont. su- perficial thinker. acnl'ungSott, /• (pi- -en) mind, manner of thinking. '3>ent'iettel, m. (-t ; pi. — ) vid. under 2)enf. Scn'morf, provinc. vid. Salbrian. benn, conj. for, then ; than ; — er Blrtu6t, for he believes ; fo ttoHen ii3tr — fort, let us then set out ; e^ fci — bai, unless, if, provided ; er kjafele mid) — , unless he pays what he owes me ; nic^tS, — ®otb, noth- ing but gold ; »er t|l reicher, — er ? who is richer than he ? Sicntt'gtoS, provinc. vid. SBegetritt. ben^nod), C07y. yet, notwithstanding, however, nevertheless. *Sentift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) dentist. *acnuncionf, "«• (-en ; pi. -en) L. T. accuser, informer. *®cnunciaf , »n. (-en ; pi- -en) L. T. the accused or denounced person. *®enunciotion', /. L. T. denuncia- tion, accusation. *benunci(e)'ren, v. a. L. T. to de- nounce, inform against. *2ict>artcment', n. (-g) department ; ba« — ber intiern Stnselegen&citen, home department. *betienbent', adj. and adv. depend- ent. *35c<)enben5', /. dependence. *a5ei>e'fif)e, /. (pi. -n) dispatch; — nhieiflfei, mi. interchange of dis- patches. *bc^efcfti(c)'rcn, v. u.. and n. to tele- graph. *be^jJ|(ogi'fttfi:§, adj. uninflammable. *be^)t)(ogiftiff(c)'ren, v. a. Ch. T. to dephlogistioate ; bep^lOBtflifirte £uft, dephlogisticated air. *i)etilot)i(e)'ren, v. a. and n. to de- ploy. *Sct)Oncnt', m. (-en ; pi. -en) depo- nent ; witness. *bc<)ont(e)'ren, v. a. 1. to depose, give testimony ; 2. to deposit (for safe keeping). *Sct>ottation', /. deportation, trans- portation. *bc<)ortt(e)'i;cn, v. a. to deport, trans- port. *aiet)ofitar', m. (-g ; pi. -c) deposi- tory, trustee. *$c|>ofi'tunt, 11. {pi. -ten) deposit, trust ; compos. — cnbant, /. bank of deposit ; — cngelSer, pi. con signed money ; — cntdffe, /. funds on deposit ; — enfc^ein, m. receipt of a deposit *bc<)ofyclii(c)'«en, v. a. to dispossess. *'S:t'\>ot, n. (-8 ; p(. -§) depot. *bc()reäi(c)'rcn, v. n. to apologize. *'S>eputat', n. (-c8 ; pi. -c) allow- ance ; comjios. — Ijojj, n. flre-bote, allowance of Are- wood. *^eputation',f. (pl.-en) deputation. *bc()uti(e)'tcn, v. a. to depute. *S)e<)utier'tc, m. decl. like adj. deputy ; compos. — nfammer, /. chamber of deputies. ber, bie, bog, I. art. the ; II. pron. demonst. this, that, he ; III. pron. ret. who, which, that ; {gen. in. sing. bcffen ; gen. j. sing, beren ; gen. pi. berer or beren ; dat. pi. benen) ; wai roiffen bie nidjt! what do they not know ! ntcfet ber 0Jei(^e, benn ber fann me Unrecfjt tiabm, not the rich man, tor he can never be in the wrong ; ftnb hai bie Männer ? are those the men » bic f erfon bie !Du lictft, the person (whom) you love ; — ^axx — ! fool that he is ! — ber 1)n »on ewigfeit Mfl ! thou that art everlast- ing 1 *bcran8i(e)'rcn, v. a. to put out of order, derange. bct'ort, adv. in such a manner. hct'attlQf adj. of such a kind. berb, I. adj. compact. Arm, substan- tial ; solid, hard, hardy ; downright, stout, sound ; rude, coarse ; rough, tough, uncouth ; vehement, ex- pressed in strong terms ; II. adv. compactly, soundly, etc. ; 3Enianben — au^prügeln, to beat one soundly. Ser'Serj, n. (-c8) Min. T. rich ore. ^ictb'fieU, /. compactness, firmness, solidity ; sturdiness ; — en, hard words. bcreinft', adv. once, one day, upon some future day ; in the future. beretn'ftig, adj. future. bc'ren, vid. ber. be'rent()aI6en, be'centltiegen, urn be'renthiißen, pron. and prep, for whose sake, for her sake, for their sake, on whose account, on their account. bc'ret, pron. of them, of these, of those. ber'geftalt, adv. such, of such a na- ture, kind ; in such a manner, so ; — ftnb au(^ bie üBrißen l)inge, of the same kind are the rest ; — ba§, in such manner, so that ; feine Umftänbe finb — fc^Iei^t, his circumstances are bad in so high a degree. ber^g(ei(^en, adj. of a similar kind ; the like, such, such as, such like as ; — ^abe ti^ nie gefe^cn, I never saw the like ; — %(ij)kxe gibt ti nttftt, there are no such animals ; unb — , and such like. bec'{|a(ben, conj. + therefore ; vid. ieibalb. *beribi(e)'ren, v. a. to deride. *Sierifion', /. derision. *Seritia'ta, pi. derived words, de- rivatives. *Sleritiotion', /. Gram. T. derivation. *bci;töi(c)'ren, v. a. Gram. T. to de- rive. bet^jenige, 1 pron. dem-onstr. he, bic'jenige, y that ; — welcher, he bog'jcnige, ) who. bic'ienigen, pi. they, those. betKiei, vid. bergleic^en. bct'maletnft, + vid. bereinfl. bex'malen, adv. at present, this time, now, actually. bcr'malig, adj. present, actual. bcr'mofjcn, adv. in such a manner, so much ; to such a degree. fee'ro, pron. poss. + your, yours ; his (with persons of distinction) ; ©eine Mfljefiät ^a6en — 5Winiflern befohlen, his Majesty has ordered his ministers. be'tn^atben, | , -j ^ ;,_ bc'rolnegen, \ + ""^^ ^««»eaen. bcr'feI6e, ] pron. rfemoiisfr. the same, bie'fclbe, > he, she, it ; that ; eben bog'felbc, ) — , gang — , tlie very same ; ba« tfl ein Winti $aug, wer i|l ber S8eft|er beffelbcn ? this is a fine house, who is the possessor of it ? In ceremonious language btcfclben often = ©ie, you ; as, Yoai befetilcn btefelben ? what is your pleasure ? ber'njcgen, vid. + be«»egen. bet'toeilc, [ adv. + and vulg. in the bcrtoei'Jcn, ) meantime ; vid. unter» beffen. ^er'lotfr^, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) dervish. ber'jcit, adv. vid. bcrmalen. bet'jeitig, adj. vid. bermalig. beg, art. and pron. gen. of bcr, art. 2icg, Mns. T. D flat. *begormi(e)'vcn, v. a. to disarm. *begatioui(c)'icn, v. a. to disavow. *®egcenbent', m. (-en ; pi. -en) L. T. descendant. *aegcenbcns', /. (pi. -en) L. T. off- spring, progeny, issue. *bcgcenbl(e)'tcn, v. n. to proceed as progeny, to descend. 132 *3icgcenfion', /• ^s*- T. descension. ^c'fe, /• (pi. -n) provinc. a small wooden box. Sc'fem, m. (-8 ; pi -e) stillion. *aeferteur', m. (-g ; pi. -e) runaway, deserter, runagate, renegade. *S)efertton', /. {pi. -en) desertion. *beferti(e)'tcn, v. n. (f.) to desert, to run away. beg'falfg, I adv. in this or in which beft'fallg, ) ease ; on that account, therefore. beg'gleii^öcn, I I. adj. as, such as, the bef;g(ei'(^en, f like, vid. berglei^en ; II. conj. likewise, as, also ; fo tt)0^t er, aii fie, — fein SJater, he, as well as she, as also his father. beg'9a(Ii, I adv. and conj. there- beS'^alben, ( fore ; vid. be^ttegen. *beftbecotiti', adj. Oram. T. desidera- tjve. *2icfibern't(um), n. (-8; pi. -ta) de- sideratum. *bcfibett(c)'i;en, ''• a. to desire, long for, miss. *®efigntttenr', m. (-g ; pi. -g) desig- nator, one who assigns (seats, etc.). '^'cflgnotion', /. designation. *beftgnotii)', adj. designative. *bcfigni(c)'ren, v. a. to designate ; appoint ; assign. *®cgintettion', /. disinfection ; — g« mittel, n. disinfectant. *bcginfi5i(c)'ren, v. a. to disinfect. *®egtnfi5i(e)'rung, /. disinfection. *be8intercffi(e)'tcn, v. a. vid. abfin« ben, ent|'d)äbigen. *begtntcrcfft(c)i;t', adj. disinterested. *befifti(c)'ren, v. n. to desist, resign, waive ; to cease. ®eg'man(n), m. (-g ; pi. -e) musk- rat ; vid. Sifamratte. *bcfOlonf , adj. saddening, dejecting ; tedious. *bcfoIi»t', adj. desolate, solitary, for- saken. *SiefoIat«on', /. desolation. *bcfoIi(e)'rcn, v. a. to desolate, lay waste ; to grieve or offend deeply. *bcfoIi(c>rf, desolate ; cheerless, dis- consolate. *be8organift(e)'ten, v. u. to disor- ganize. *bc8ortenti(e)'i;en, t'. a. to confuse ; to throw into disorder or confusion. *ScgOE^bation', /. Ch. T. deoxida- tion. *bc8og^bl(c)'ren, v. u,. Ch. T. to de- oxidize. *S)eftiect', m. (-8), vid. Serac^tung, ©diirnvf. *bcf<)ecti(c)'rcn, v. a. to sUght, show disrespect. *befticcti(c)r'Ii(i^, adj. disrespectful, contemptuous. *bef|)ernt', adj. desperate, hopeless. *Scft>crotion', /. desperation. *befj>cri(e)'rcn, •". n. to despair. *Scf|)onfatton', /• desponsation. *®e8<)ot', m. (-en ; pi. -en) despot, tyrant. *Sieg<)Otic', /. (pi. -en) the power of a despot, despotism. *bcg^o'ttfc^, I. adj. despotic, despot- ical ; II. adv. arbitrarily, despotic- ally. *beg<)otifi(c)'tett, v. a. and n. to rule in a despotic manner. *Sc8tiotig'ntn8, m. despotism, abso- luteness, tyranny. bcffen, \pron. gen. sing. m. and n. »eft, ( o/ber. . bef fentl)0l6cn, i prep. and pron. bef'fenttocgen, >■ therefore, on that beffenttoiUen, ) account ; vid. be«» Wegen. beffemm'geail^tet, adv. notwithstand- ing. *3)efferf , n. dessert, fruit, vid. Jfac^» Itfii ; compos. — meffe«, m. dessert- knife ; — fetbice, n. dessert-service ; — teUetdteu, n. dessert-plate, *beffcrBl(e)'rcn, v. n. to remove the cloth (from the table). *2ieffin', n. design, sketch (of a work of art); compos. ~tna\efttBi(e)'«cn, v. u.. to distil, ab- stract ; no(i)mali — , to cohobate. *Seftination', /. destination. *SefJinee', /. destiny ; fate, fortune. *lieftini(e)'j!en, v. a. to destine, de- vote, appoint. ♦beflltna'bel, adj. deposable, remov- able. *iieftltnl(e)'i:en, v. a. to depose, re- move from ofl&ce. *Scfttttttion', /. deposition, removal from office. Se'fto, adv. before a degr. of compar. the ; je me^r — beffer, the more the better, so much the better ; — 6ef» fer, so much the better ; ii^ trat ttä» jer, um ü/xi — 6effer ju »erfte^en, i drew nearer to hear him the better. *!)efttnctl'bcl, adj. destructible. *3)cftructibifttät^, /. destructibility. *3)eftruction', /. destruction. *befirui(c)'ien, v. a. to destroy, over- throw. *Sicftructib', adj. destructive. *!>cfufto'rffi^, adj. desultory. *i>e8unt(e)'ten, v. a. to disunite, sep- arate. beg^toegen, adv. and conj. therefore, for that reason, for that sake, on that account. beg'tviüen, [ adv. (generally preceded be^'tniUen, ) by um) for that reason. *3)etar^emcnf, n. (pi. -g) detach- ment, detached body. *beta(lfi(e)'ten, v. a. Mil. T. to de- tach. *®ctatl', n. (pi. -g) 1. particulars; 3. retail ; compos. — betiifit, rn. de- tailed statement ; — ^anbel, m. re- tail business ; — ifän'OliV, m. retailer. *S)etniat(e)'Ken, v. a. 1. to particular- ize, detail ; 2. to retail. *Setatni(e)'ruttg, /. particulariza- tion. *beteni(e)'«n, [v. a. to detain, keep, *bctint(c)'ren, f retain. *® etcntion', /. detention; possession: imprisonment ; compos. — g^aug, n. prison. *beteriori(e)'ten, v. a. to deteriorate. *bct«mina'6El, adj. vid. bt\iimmiax. *2ictetmino6lIitöt', /• determinabil- ity. *®ctcrminittton', /• determination. *betetmlnotib', adj. determinative. *bctermini(e)'>:cn, v. a. to determine. *bctcrminl(c)rf, adj. determined ; resolute. *2ictcrmintg'mtt8, m. fataUsm. *S)etcrnitnifi', m. (-en; pi. -en) ne- cessitarian. ^ctie *bcteftr>'6el, adj. detestable. *bctefii(e)'rcn, v. a. to detest. *betf)tontft(c)'ren, v. a. to dethrone. *bctoni(c)'ten, vid. btgtoni(e)ren *'S>etvaction', f. deduction ; detrac- tion. *betralti(c)'rcn, v. a. to take off, de- duct ; to defame, detract. *bctromt>i(e)'tcn, f. a. to undeceive. Scn'fic,/. (pi. -n) -I- theft. beudi'tcn, vid. bauchten. aent, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) 1. doit (a small coin); 2. fig. trifle. SlCtt'te, provinc. vid. ©üte. aen'tel, pi. T. wedges which are driven into the end of a wooden pin to swell it ; compos. — eifen, m. iron wedge to make an opening in the head of a wooden pin to receive small wooden wedges. Scutclei', /. (pi. -en) a striving at a forced and absurd interpretation. ben'teln, v. a. to explain or interpret triflingly, vainly. beu'ten, v. i. n. ({).) — auf; i. to pomt to, beckon ; 2. to indicate, prognosticate; II. a. 1. to explain, expound, interpret ; 2. to apply (a meaning) to something ; eine ©acf)e auf etWa^ — , to apply the meaning of one thing to another. ®eu't«, m. (-g ; pi. — ) interpreter, especially in compos, as, 3:r«um» — , interpreter of dreams. ®eu'no'm(ium), n. (-g) Deuter- onomy. *Seutcroffo|)ic',/. deuteroscopy, sec- ond sight. beuflid), I. adj. clear, plain, distinct, perspicuous ; intelligible, open ; II. adv. clearly, plainly, distinctly ; — fprei^en, to articulate ; bie — e 3(u«» ftraije, articulation ; er brüät \id) — auö, he conveys his meaning in plain words. ^eufli(t)leiti f clearness, distinct- ness, plainness, perspicuity, intelli- gibihty. beutfif), adj. German ; ber — e Sunb, the German Confederation ; — e .^er* ren, knights of the Teutonic order ; — |erau«S, flg. in plain terms ; — ju fagen, to be candid ; compos. — fct* iig, adj. thoroughly prepared. ^euffc^e, n. the German language. %eatf\ unb !£eutf(i» meifter), m. (pi. — ) master of the Teutonic order ; bai ^D(|» unb — » t(|)um, mastership of the Teutonic order. acutf(l^'t(f))nin, n. (-g), fid. "Btüifäi^ !)eit. 35eutfii&t(S)ünicrel', /. Teutomania. &eutf(ft't(l))ümeln, v. n. to affect a Grerman manner. '^eut^a>'t(t))ümlev, m. (-g; pi. — ) Teutomane. ^eu'tung,f. (pi- -en) interpretation ; explanation ; einer ©ac^e cine falfc^e — geben, to put a bad construction upon a thing. beu'tunggboD, adj. ominous. *S)ebaIboHiin', /. reduction of coin ; compos. — giabede, /• table of reduc- tion. *bcb«Ibi(c)'ren, v. «. to reduce the value of coin. ®e'bcntcr, n. Daintry (a town). 133 3^iät *bcbefti(e)'tcn, v. a. to divest, to de- vest (Of an ecclesiastical feoff, etc ) feoff ^*""*'' ^' ^^^ ^""""^ '''™>' <'' ä *Scbiotion', /. 1. devia/on; goine astray ; 2. N. T. saiUng out of one'! course. *S>cbi'fc,/. (pi. -n) device, motto *Bcbo'nif(f), adj. Devonian »Scbonif, 1«. (-g; pi. -en) uin. T wavelite. *bebof , adj. devout, pious ; respect- ful, humble. *Scbotion', /. devotion. ♦bcEtogro'b^ifd^, adj. written from left to right. *acsteritäf , /. dexterity. *®cjtrtn', n. dextrin. *biobo'Iifci^, adj. diabohcal. *biobeI'bf)tfrft, adj. B. T. diadelphous. *3!iabcl'b6in, pi. B. T. diadelphia. *5!iobcm', n. (-eg; pi. -e» diadem, tiara, crown. *aiabtt', /. Mat. T. binary arithme- tic. ^Siiaglbb'ten, pi. diaglyphic figures (in sculpture, etc.). *ä'iagno'fc, /. Med. T. diagnosis. '^togno'ftiler, m. diagnostician. *biBgno'ftifl^, adj. and adv. diagnos- tic. *biagnofti5i(c)'i;cn, a. a. to diagnos- ticate. ^biagonal', adj. Mat. T. diagonal. *5iagon«'Ic, /. diagonal. 'amgramm', -.. (-(c)g; pi. -e) dia- gram. *Siaton', m. (-g ; pi. -e) deacon. *®tofonot', n. (-eg ; pi. -c) deaeonry. *aiofonif'fin(n),/. (pi. -en) deacon- ess. *binfri'Hfdi, adj. diacritical. *Statu'ftif, /. diacoustics. *SiaIcct', m. (-eg; pi. -e) dialect. *SiaIcc'tif, f. dialectics. *^talec'ti(er, m. (-g ; pi. — ) dialec- tician, logician. *SioIog', m. (-eg; pi. -c) dialogue; einen — tialtcn, to hold a dialogue. *bialo'gif(^, adj. colloquial. ♦Siiallj'fe, /. dialysis. *biamngnc'tifrt|, adj. diamagnetic. *®iainagnettg mug, m. diamagnet- ism. *Sittmonf , m. (-en ; pi. -en) dia- mond ; ber ro^e — , brait ; ber — ber ®lafer, diamond pencil ; ein ßlanj« lofer — , a cloudy diamond ; einen — tirittanti(e)ren, to cut a diamond into angles ; compos. — artig, adj. dia- mond-like ; — engtube, /. diamond- mine ; — enftaub, m. diamond- powder ; — föcmtg, adj. diamond- shaped ; — frfiletfer, "'. diamond- cutter ; — f(^mu(f, ni. jewel, set of diamonds ; — fifivtft, /. Typ. T. diamond type ; f bot( b) , "i. diamond (adamantine) spar ; — fbiije, /. dia- mond point (of a pen) ; ^ftrnuft, '". a tuft of diamonds. *bianian'ten, adj. diamond, diaman- tine, of diamonds. *®tnnte'tcr, m. (-g) diameter ; vid. •Dur^meffer. *biome'trtf(^, I. adj. diametrical ; II. adv. diametrically. *Sto'na, /. (-8 or -eng) Diana. *Sian'bria, pi. B. T. diandria. *bian'brtfrt), adj. B. T. diandrous. *®taba'fon, ». (-8) Miis. T. diapason. *aiabt)rng'nta, n. (-g; pi. -ta or -men), vid. greerebfeH. *Stä'rcfi8, /■ Oram. T. diaeresis. *S'ia'rium, n. diary, traveller's memorandum book. »Siiarrbö'e, vid. Durchfall. *®tBt', /. diet, regimen ; bie falfAe — , misdiet ; naiS ber — leben, to diet ; compos. — febtrt, ™- dietetic error ; — rcgcl, — »orfi^ttft, /. dietetic rule. »Sift'tcii, \pi allowance. *2iii tciigctber, S »Slätc'tif, /■ dietetics. *»iäte'tlfd), adj. dietetic. *6into'tiifi^, adj. Mus. I. diatonic. *^iatti'be, /• ipl- -n) diatribe. *Sicoftc'tium,»i.. (-ä ; pi. -titn) local court, board. bid), pron. ace. sing, of bit. *35i(^Otomie', /• dichotomy. bi(^t, I. adj. tight, dense, close, com- pact, solid, massy ; ein — er äBalb, a (thick) forest ; — £ Sünfte, imper- vious vapours ; bie — en Schatten, the thickness of shades ; ein — ei Scfjiff, a tight ship ; II. adv. close ; — an, auf, close by, hard at ; — an einan* ber, close together ; — am Soben ^in, close to the ground ; — »or meinen Stugen, close to my eyes ; N. Ts : — beim SBinbe, a-hold ; ^alt ganj — beim SfBinbe, keep her as near as she will lie ; — an ber Süfle ^infegeln, to hug the land ; compos. — Iiuftf)ig, adj. bushy ; — cifen, n. T. calking-iron ; — geWebt, adj. close-woven ; — ^am» mer,m. calJter's hammer ; — fovnig, adj. close-grained ; — nä^tig, adj. close-seamed ; — bertoorcen, adj. closely intertangled ; — ivcVQ, n. oakum. ®ii()fort, /. (pJ. -en) style of a poem, species of poetry. ^iäi'te,vid. !Dic^lI)eit. 5Bi(f)teIci', /. {pi. -en) cont. versify- ing, poem. bi($|^ien, v. a. and n. 1. to meditate, think, muse on ; 3. to write poetry ; 3. to invent, devise, contrive. bid^'ten, ) "v. a. to make close, bit^f inacEien, I tight ; to condense ; to calk, rivet up. Siid^'tcnmeffcr, m. (-8) an instru- ment for measuring the density of fluids. 'S>iäi'ttT, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) poet, bard ; compos. — anläge, /. talent for poetry; — born, — btunn, — gncH, m. the Pierian spring, Hippocrene ; — feuec, n. poetic fire ; — fing, m. flight of imagination ; — frcifieit, /• poetic license ; — ga&e, /. , — geifi, m. vid. — anläge ; — gott, m. ApoUo ; — grut(^), /. poetical rapture, ec- stasy, enthusiasm ; — griBc, /. poet- ical whim, reverie ; — ling, '«. poet- aster ; — Jlfcri», — toff, n. Pegasus ; — fd^ön^eit, /. poetic beauty ; — * fpvaäfe, f. poetical language ; — « boll, n. cont. the poets. Silfltctcl', /. (pi. -en) mock poetry, bad poetry. Sfi^'ter«n(n),/. (pi. -en) poetess. bic^'tetifi^, I. adj. poetical, poetic ; II. adv. poetically. 2iicjtctl'ftil, /. a morbid desire to write verses, to be considered a poet. Sll^f^eit, If. density, closeness, Sii^'tigteit, f compactness, solidity; — ämeffcr, m. densimeter. 'Ziä)flTaft, f. power of composing verses, imagination. ®i(^t'funi)e, /. poetics. ®irf)f fünft, /. poetry, poetic art. Sid^f Icljfc, /. vid. X)id)tfunbe. ®i(^'tung, /. (pi. -en) 1. poesy, poetry ; 2. invention ; compos. — §» art, /. vid. S)id)tart ; — ägaSc, /. vid. 25ii|tergabc ; — ^fraft, /. vid. Tjidjt* fraft; —silet)ve, /. vid. Tiid)tlet}xc ; — Sberntögcn, n. imagination. tist, I. adj. 1. thick, big, large, stout, corpulent ; 3. swollen ; 8. volumi- nous ; .ffiarl ber — e, Charles the Fat ; — ei SBein, swollen leg ; bie — e Sip» Ift, blubberlip; — e mUä), curdled milk; bu^ — e gnbe, butt-end; II. Sten adv. thickly ; — tl)Un, col. to brag ; in covipos. — armig, adj. having thick arms ; — batfig, adj. blob- cheeked ; — bantt), )»■ gorbelly ; lud. corporation ; — bnuif)ig, — tnanftfg, adj. paunch-bellied, gorbellied ; — # beln, ". thigh ; — barm, m. large in- testine ; — forftcn, pi. T. thick colours ; — fuß, ni. stone-curlew ; — tjalfig, adj. thick-necked ; — l)äu« ttg, adj. thick-skinned, callous ; fig. insensitive ; — gäutcr, m. pachy- derm ; — topf, m. thick-skull, block- head ; — töflftg, adj. thick-skulled, chubby ; — Icitiig, adj. corpulent, big-bellied ; — IcJbtglcit, / corpu- lency; — Ii:t)^ig, adj. blubber-lipped; — niout, n. blubber-lip ; — milä), f. curdled milk ; — ntünje, /. medal ; — nafig, adj. thick-nosed ; — nubel, /. macaroni ; — örig, adj. hard of hearing ; — rinbtg, adj. thick- rinded ; — rii&e, /. root of scarcity ; — fd^alig, adj. thick-shelled ; — ton, n. cable-rope ; — t^uer, m. brag- gart ; — ttiucrei, /■ bragging ; — => tnü), n. swanskin ; — Ualbig, adj. thickly grown with wood ; — Sirfel, m. caliper-compasses. I^iä't, f. thickness, bigness, volumi- nousness. ®tcf'tgtcit, /. thickness, density. 3'trt'igt, n. (-i) thick, thicket. biff'Urf), adj. somewhat thick, rather thick, rather fat, thickish. Sid'ung, vid. !E)idigt. *aictat, n. (-eg; pi. -e) dictate; rule : dictation. *3icta'lor, m. (-§ ; pi. -en) dictator. *bictato'rtf(^, adj. dictatorial. *Sictatur', /. (pi. -en) dictatorship, dictature. *btcti(c)'ren, v. a. to dictate. »Miction', /. diction, style. *SitctionBr', n. (-8 ; x>l. -e) diction- ary. *StbaI'Hl, /. art of instructing. *bt&af tifcj, adj. didactic. bie, fem. sing. nom. and ace. and nom. and ace. pi. of ber. Sieb, m. (-cä ; pi. -e) thief, robber ; filcher, pilferer ; ber geteerte — , pla- giarist ; compos. — eSbanbc, /. band or gang of thieves ; — eS» bannten, m. thief's thumb ; — » e@fängcr, m. thief-catcher ; — e8« ge^iilfe, — eSgenoft, — cSgcfcU, m. thief's accomplice ; — eSgefii^i, n. hang-dog face ; — cSgefinbcI, — e8. bolf, n. a brood of thieves ; — eä» gliilt, n. fig. undeserved good luck, windfall ; — eggut, n. stolen goods ; — ei[)e1)lev, m. fence, receiver of stolen goods ; — eS^öble, /. den of thieves; — cSratcrnc, /. dark-lan- tern ; — leiter, /. thief's ladder ; — eSncft, n. vid. — eät)ö^tci — c8» tifeifc, /. dog- whistle ; — eä^jfiff, — » cälniff, m. thievish trick ; — cSrotte, /. gang of thieves ; — cäfrl^lüffel, m. pick-lock; — eSfjJrai^e, /. cant ; — » fialil, m. theft ; Heiner — ilajl, lar- ceny ; ber gelehrte — fla^I, plagiarism ; — 8toirt(()), TO. harbourer of thieves. Siieberci', /. (pi. -en) theft, thiev- ery. Sic'bin(n),/. (pi. -en) female thief. bie'bifdi, I. adj. thievish ; II. adv. thievishly. Siic'te, /. (ptl. -n) 1. deal-board, deal, board, plank ; 2. clay floor ; 3. hall, entry, porch ; compos. — ntoflf, m. Arch. T. bracket, mutule. bic'lcn, V. a. to board, plank. bic'ncn, V. n. (().) 1. to serve ; to at- tend as a servant, to be in service ; 3. to be fit (useful, serviceable) ; 3. (einem) to serve one ; 4. (bei einem) to be in one's service ; 5. (ju etWa^) 134 5' ten to serve as, be flt for ; fig. baa bient JU ntct)tg, this is of no use ; this is to no purpose ; »oäu bient bie^ aCe^ ? what is all this for ? fann ic& Slmen bamit — ? may I offer it you ? wenn S&ncn bamit gcbient ift, if this be of any service to you ; bttmit if} mir nicfitä gebient, that is of no use to me, this will not do for me ; er bient mir jum ©pag, I keep him for the laugh ; er bient mir in biefer ©ad)e al^ Stnttalt, he is my counsel in that affair ; gu — , at your service ; ba^ foK mir pr Sßarnung — , this shall be a warning to me ; ti foil mir jur 3'lad)ri(^t — , I take it for good ad- vice. Siic'ner, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1. servant, valet ; 3. minister ; 3. varlet, vid. .|)äf(I)er; — ^aft, — ifri), adj's, servant- like ; compos. — fieib, n. livery ; — » fl^aft, /. household, household serv- ants, domestics, attendants ; — # trad^t, /. , — tictb, n. servant's dress, livery. 2iie'nerin(n), /. (pi- -en) female servant. bien^lic^, I. adj. convenient, service- able, useful, expedient, good, fit, proper, conducive ; wholesome ; II. adv. conveniently, etc. ; für — ^al^ ten, to think fit. Sicn'Iiififeit, /. usefulness, conven- ience. bien'fam, vid. bienliij. Sienft', m. (-e8 ; pi- -c) 1. service ; 3. place, charge, ofdce, employ- ment ; 3. villanage : 4. worship ; — tt)un, leiflen, erweifen, to do, ren- der, show service ; ben — ^aben, to be In waiting ; in — geftcn, to go to service ; in — en bei einem jiebcn, to be in one's service ; ber fcbwcre — , hard duty ; Mil. T. einen — fu(^en, to look out for a place ; ben — auf» fagen, to give warning ; compos. — alter, n. eldership, seniority of service ; — anerbieten,", offer (ten- der) of service ; — bar, adj. obliged to serve, liable, subject, tributary ; — bare (5)eifter, ministering spirits ; — barleit, /■ servitude, bondage, vassalage ; — befliff en, adj. officious, serviceable, addicted ; — befliffen« Ijeit, /. officiousness, serviceable- ness, addictedness ; — bote, to. serv- ant, domestic ; — brief, to. testimo- nial of service ; appointment, pat- ent ; — brnber, to. comrade, fellow- servant ; — couple, n. compartment for employees ; — eib, to. oath of office (of allegiance) ; — eifcr, to. officiousness ; zeal ; — entfaffung, /. dismissal from service ; — erbie-.- tung, /. proffer of service ; — fn^ig, adj. fit for service ; N. T. seawor- thy ; — fähige SKannfc^oft in einem .^eere, effective men in an army ; — fähige Seeleute, able-bodied sea- men ; — fertig, I. adj. serviceable, officious, kind, obliging ; 11. adv. serviceably, officiously ; — fertig* Icit, /. officiousness, readiness to oblige ; — frei, adj. exempt or free from service ; — frennblid^, adj. kind and officious ; — geber, to. em- ployer ; — ge^UIfe, m. adjutant, as- sistant; — gclb, n. money paid in lieu of service ; — gcnof;, to. fellow- servant ; — gercdi'tiglcit, /., —' ve^t, n. right to another's services ; — t)aft, vid. — pflidjtig ; — Ijcrr, to. master, lord, principal; — ticib, n., — tieibung, /. hvery ; uniform ; — » tneift, m. serving-man, man-serv- ant ; — Iciftung, /. service, render- ing of a service ; — leutc, pi. vid. — mann ; — loftn, to. hire, wages ; — 108, adj. out of service ; — mob« 3)ile ■ä)en, n. servant-girl ; — magi), /. maid-servant ; — mann, iii. vassal, feudatory, socman, dependent ; — * tifennis, m. earnest money ; — ^ ^flidlt, /. liability to services ; — » iiflic^tig, — fdmlbig, adj. bound to do service ; — tccuc, /■ faithfulness ; loyalty ; — unfähig, adj. invalid, superannuated : disabled ; unfit for service ; — uniform, /. uniform of the service ; — t)exbteä)en, n. breach of duty ; — bcr^ältnie), n. condi- tions of the service ; — Vertreter, "i- substitute ; — tiertociSung, /. vtd. — cntlaffung; — toolt, ™. servants, menials ; — toibtig, cidj. contrary to regulations ; — MiUtg, adj. ready to serve, addicted ; — luolinung, /. ofift- cial residence ; — 5Cit, J. time spent in service ; — jeugnid, n. certifi- cate of a servant's character ; — ^ jtnang, ™. right of exacting certain services. Sicn'ftag, m- (-8) Tuesday. ttienft'lii^, vid. bienlicft and bicnfifer» tig- ®icnfrling, m. (-8; pi. -e) cont. servant. ^ien'telbaum, m. (-§ ; pi. -6ttumc) cornel-tree. Slicn'tifcf), m. (-c8; pi. -e) dumb- waiter. itied, pron. demonstr. for bicfcS, this ; — faU$, adv. in this case ; — ^ fäUig, — faltfig, adj. relating to this case ; — jäljlig, adj. of this year ; — mat, adv. this time, at present, for the present, now ; — fcitig, adj. on this side ; — fcit8, adv. on this side ; — feit^ hti %hx\iti, on this side of the river. t)tc'femnai^, conj. therefore, conse- quently, in consequence of this. bie'fcr, ] pron. demonstr. this ; bic=^ Sic'fc, I fc, pi. these ; biefer ift ti Sie'feä, ( or btefe^ ift bet S)tann, »on J>ie8, J n)eliä)em ic^ fprad), this is the man I spoke of ; ben »ierten bie« feä, on the fourth instant ; Dot bie» fern, before now ; in former days. 1)tc'ferlct, adj. and adv. of this kind. tiie'feftvegen, vid. beawegen. Sic'te, vid. XiütE. ^iet'^aufe, m. (-nä ; pi. -n) prov. a measure equal to two bushels (at Nuremberg). Slc'trid^, m. (-S ; pi. -e) 1- Theod- onc ; 2. pick-lock. tiietoeil'', -l- I. conj. because, vid. JSeil ; II. adv. during, as long as ; while. »Siffamotion', /. defamation. *S)iffamo'tor, m. (-8; pi. — ) de- famer, calumniator. **iffamato'rif(J(, adj. defamatory. *S)iffami(c) te«, v. a. to defame, ca- lumniate. *2)ifferenHot'redJnung, /. Mat. T. differential calculus, fluxions ; bte — Betteffenb, fluxionary. *2)lffercnj', /. (pl- -en) difference. *ättfferensi(e)'rcn, ■J- a. Mat. T. to differentiate. *Siffcri(e)'ren, v. n. to differ. *2iiffefflon', /■ abnegation by oath. *bi8eri(e)'ren, v. a. Ch. T. to soften and prepare by heat, to digest. *®igeei(e)i-'i>fcn, m. (-8 ; pl. -öfcn) Ch. T. athanor ; btr papinianif(?e X>igert(e)rtopf, Papin's digester. ♦Sigcftlon', /. digestion. *®igcflib', n. (-8; pl- -e), "»'<*■ 3?«= bauunsiömittel. *2ilgc'ftor, ™. digesting apparatus. *S>igita(in', n. digitalin. *Sttöto'riicö, adj. dilatory. *®tlcm'ina, n. (-8) dilemma. *®ilcttant', »I. (-en ; pl- -en) lover, amateur. S)itn *®i(cttnn'ttn(n), /. amateuse. *bilcttan'tif(l), adj. dilettante-Uke. *S!tIcttnnti8'mu8, m. amateurship. *StHgcncc', /. (III. -n) stage-coach. ||"l™/, l-Ibmatic', /■ diplomacy. »biUroma'tifiJl, adj. diplomatic. *35i<)'tom, m. dittany (a plant) ; Set falfci)e — , bastard dittany. Sir, pron. to thee. *&itecf , I. adj. direct ; II. adv. di- rectly ; M. E. at first hand ; — e StigaBen, assessed taxes ; —er ^m' bet, direct trade. »direction', f- (pl- -en) direction, management. 3)irec'tor, «• (-8 ; pl- -en) director, manager, master ; head-master of a school ; ^of ber —en, court of direc- tors. Sirecto'tium, ». (-8 ; pl- -«en) di- rectory. *S)itectl!i'ce, /■ (Pl- -n) manager- ess. , ^ ., *S)irigenf, m. (-en; pl- -en), vtd. 1)irector. ,. ^ *&it'igi(e)'ren,t'. u. to direct, manage, rule. *liitigi(c)'>;cni), adj. directing. Sivn'Äen, n. vid. 5ö!äbcf)en, Sstr'ne, /. (pl- -«) ^'^'d, maiden, lass ; coiit. wench, hussy. Sirn'lein, «■ i'»d. S[)Iäbd)en. 135 Sift ♦SiS, n. Mus. T. D sharp (in the dia- tonic scale). *Si8cant', m. Mus. T. descant ; com- pos. — brotf(f)c, /. treble-viol ; — f^o» boc, /. treble-oboe ; — foite, /. treble- string ; —fanget (Xicciintifl), m. treble-singer ; soprano-treble ; — , ftinime, /. treble- voice. *Si8cantift', vid. 3)igcant. *ä>i8ci»)Jin', /. (pl. -en) l. disci- pline ; 3. science or art. *Si8ci<)Iinar'»faa, m. violation of discipline ; — geri(t)t8öof, m. court, committee, etc. , of discipline ; — if(^, adj. disciplinary. *iii8citilini(c)'ren, v. a. to discipline. *i>i8conii(c)'ren, v. a. M. E. to dis- count. *2ii8con'to, ii. M. E. discount ; com- pos. — bonf, /■ bank of discount ; — coffc, /. office of discount. *Si8crctton8'toge, pl. M. E. days of grace. *bi8curf(c)'ren, v. n.. to discourse, converse. *Sii8cur8', m. (-fc8; pl. -fc) dis- course, conversation. *Si8'cu8 (JBurffdjeibe), m. discus, quoit. *Si8cuffion', /. (pl. -en) 1. debate, discussion ; 3. M. E. scrutiny. *bi8c«tt(c)'rcn, t. «. to discuss, de- bate, argue. *Si8I)armonic', /. (pl- -en) dishar- mony, discord. *bi8f)arnio'nif(I), adj. and adv. inhar- monious. *Si8iunfitb', adj. disjunctive. *Si8^a'(^e, ni. M. E. average. *2i8<)0(^cui;', m. t-i; pl -i) N. T. an umpire who decides on matters of average. *i>l8»)aif)i(c)'ren, v. ,i. to adjust aver- ages. *S)i8benf<'t<'''^""", n. (-8 ; pl -rien) Med. T. dispensatory. *Si8|)en'fc, /. (pl. -n) dispensation. *Si8j»>ncnt', m. ipl -en) M. E. manager, agent, factor. *l>lfboni'bcI, adj. disposable. *Si84)ontbiatät', /■ power of dis- posal. *l>i8b<'ni(c)'rcn, ". a. and n. to dis- pose (of). *Si8|)Ofition', /. disposition ; meth- od ; tendency ; compos. — 8fä9ig, adj. of sound disposing mind. *ai8|)Utanf, m. (-en ; pl -en) dis- putant. *®i8tiutati«>n', /. disputation. *®i8bntato'rium, n. (-8 ; pl- -tien) disputation, discussion (at college). *i)i8t)uti(c)'icn, v. n. to dispute. *ffiiffcrtatii>n', /. dissertation, writ- ten essay. »Siffibcnf , m. (-en ; pl -en) dissi- dent, dissenter, nonconformist. *Siffonanä', /. Mus. T. discord, dis- sonance. *l>iffotti(e)'«cn, v. /i. to be discord- ant. »Siftans', /■ ipl -en) distance. Si'ftel, /. (pl -n) thistle ; bte getce — distafl-thistle ; bie gemeine — , way-thistle ; bie »ollföpfige—, woolly- headed thistle ; bie jiettidjC — welt- ed thistle ; bie englif^e — . melan- choly thistle ; compos, —falter, m. painted lady (a plant); — fint, m. greenfinch; siskin; — l)örn*en, n vid. -f(*ne(fe; -ioMl m- tnob (knot) of a thistle; — orbcn, m order of the Thistle ; — fifinctfe, /. small prickle-whelk ; —Wolle, /. thistle-down. *S)i8tSen', m. (-8) disthene (a min- eral). , ^ „\ *3!i'fti*i>n, ". (-8 ; pl- -*« or-tften) distich. Sacu Somi a^opp *biftiai(c)'ren, vid. beftil[i(c)tcn. *l>iftingm(c)'rcn, v. a. to distinguish. *Siätoni(c)'rcn, I v- «• -"^«s- r- to go *bctoiu(c)'ren, j out of tune, to jar (singing or playing). *!>tfli;t6m(e)'rcn, v- a. to distribute. *Siftrttt', m. (-8 ; pi -c) district ; vid. Sejirf. *3)itljt)rom'6c, /■ (pi- -n) T. dithy- ramb, dithyrambic. *bitt)t)rom'6ifl^, adj. T. dithyrambic. *®i't>an, m. (-8) 1- divan, Oriental court of justice ; 2. sofa. »aibcrgcns', /. ipl. -en) divergence. *btbcr()'i(c)'rcil, ^- "■ to diverge. *Sitieri', adj. M. E. sundry; — fc Äunben, SBa(a)ren u.f.»., sundries. 'Siberfton', /■ diversion. *Siöertimctt'to, n. (-S) Mus. T. di- vertimento. *i)ibcrti(c)'rcn, vid. iieluflisen. *®ibibcnb', m. (-c8 ; pi -en) -a''- r. dividend. »aiHiben'be, /. (pl -n) M. E. divi- dend, share of interest. *bHiibi(e)'rcn, v. a. to divide. *S>tt>ifion', /. (pl. -en) Ar. and Mil T. division ; bte t)ftl6e — , Mil T. half-file. *3litil'for, m. (-8; pl -en) Ar. T. divisor. »ai'tonn, m. I'id. Diean. aob'fter, m. (-8 ; pl — ) AT. T. buoy. ®ö'6e(, m. (-8; pi. — ) T. 1. peg, plug, pin ; 2. provinc. darnel ; 3. a kind of fish (CyprinMS dobula). bö'6e(n, V. a. T. to join (the bottom pieces of a tub) with pegs (pins). ^o'bcvi^f adj. provinc. sultry. *Soccnt', m. (-en ; pl -en) instruct- or, tutor (in a college). hoiStf conj. yet, however, notwith- standing, nevertheless, for all that ; but ; at least ; I pray, I hope ; ja — , yes, yes ; net« — , no, no ; nid)t — , by no means ; ^öre — , pray hear me ; e« ifi — tto^l ntd)t« Söfeä ? 'tis nothing ill, I hope ? o fönntcn Sie — fommen ! O that you could come i ttirf mir — ia.i ni($t »or, do not up- braiil me with that. Soi^t, m. (-c8 ; pl. -e) wick ; com- po.i. —gam, n. wick-yarn ; — Ijal» tcr, m. burner (of a lamp). *boci(c)'rcn, v. a. and n. to teach, lecture on ; to instruct. aorf'c, /. (pl. -n) 1. bull-dog; 2. rail, baluster, little pillar ; 3. Mus. T. jack ; 4. plug, peg ; 5. M. E. skein ; 6. baby, doll ; 7. head-dress ; 8. T. Ts, dock, dock-yard ; basin of a port ; bte — mit glutl)t[)üren, dry- dock ; bte — o6ne giut^töüren, wet- dock ; — berSrec^^Ier, mandrel; com- pos. — ngcSiifir,/. — ngelb, n. dock- duty; — ngeliinbcr,. n. balustrade ; — nfcibc, /. sleeve-silk. bOff'en, V. I. a. 1. to wind up into a skein ; to bottom ; to roll together ; 2. N. T. to dock ; II. n. (|.) to play with a doll, to make dolls. *boc'tcrn, v. a. vulg. to doctor. *Soc'tor, m. (-8 ; pl -en) doctor. *Soctoranb', m. (-en ; pL -en) can- didate for the doctorate. *Soctornf, n. \ doctorate, doc- *aoc'tortoürbe, /. f torship ; iai — erljalten, to receive the doctor's de- gree, to be admitted a doctor. *Soc'torin(n), /. (pl. -en) doctor's spouse ; doctress. *Soctrtnnr', m. (-8 ; pl -g or -e) doctrinary, doctrinist. ♦Soctri'nc, /. (pl -n) doctrine, learning, tenet. *3>ociimcnf , n. (-c3 ; pi. -j) docu- ment. *bocumcnti(c)'i:en, u. a. to prove by document. Sob, m. (-en ; pl -en) provinc. god- father, godmother. *^obcfoc'ber, n. dodecaedron. Sog'boot, n. (-8 ; pl -c) N. T. Dutch dogger, doggerboat. *®o'gc, ni. (-n ; pl -n) doge ; com- pos. — ntviitbe, /. dogate. ^og'gc, /. (pl -n) bull-dog ; vid. Socfc. aofl'flcr, vid. ©oglioot. bog gern, v. a. to fish in a dogger- boat. *aog'mo, n. (pl -men) dogma. *S)ogmo'ttl, /. dogmatics. *S)ogmo'ttf c«, ni. (-8 ; pl — ) dog- matist. *bogmtt'tif(i), adj. dogmatical. *bogmotifi(e)'ren, v. n. to dogma- tize. So^'Ie, /■ (pl -n) 1. chough, daw, jackdaw, jay ; 3. drain, ditch, sewer, sink ; compos. — nneft, n. rookery. ao^'ttC,/. (pl -n) gin, noose, springe (for catching birds) ; compos. — n* fang, ™- noosing of blackbirds; — nftcig, — nftrii^, m. the line in which the springes are set. Solt^, m. (-e3 ; pl -e) dagger, pon- iard, dirk ; ber Heine — , stiletto ; mit einem — e etjlec^cn, to poniard, stab ; compos. — betoe^rt, (idj. armed with a dagger ; — föirmtg, adj. like a dagger ; —Hinge, /. dag- ger-blade ; — ftub, — ftoif, m,. dart- stick, dart-cane, Jacob's staff ; — * ftit^, — fto^, ni. stab (with a pon- iard); feine SBorte finb —fitere, he speaks daggers. aölb'f^en, n. (-8 ; pl — ) B. T. little umbel. 2)orbe, /. (pl -n) B. T. umbel ; top ; in — n, umbellated ; compos. — n* blume, /. umbelliferous flower ; — n* tragcnb, adj. umbelliferous ; — n» traubc, /. corymbus ; — ntrauben tra* (jenb, adj. corymbiferous ; mit — n* trauten kfejt, corymbiated. bol'big, adj. B. T. umbellate. Sol'borfc, /. white hellebore. Sol'tc, /. (pl. -n) dent, hollow. *Sol'man, m. (-8 ; pl. -c) dolman. SoI'metfd^, vid. SJolmetfdjer. bol'metft^cn, v. a. to interpret (a foreign language) . aol'mctfr^cr, m. (-8 ; pl — ) inter- preter ; dragoman. SoI'metfd)ung, /. (p!. -en) inter- pretation, *2'o(omit', m. (-en; pl. -en) dolo- mite. *aom, m. (-c8 ; pl -e) dome, cu- pola, cathedral ; compos. — la^jitcl 11. chapter ; — bei^ont, m. dean of a cathedral ; — ftnu, /. canoness ; — I)crr, m. canon, prebendary ; — s. Ijcrrliri), adj. canonical, capitular ; — tird)C, /. cathedral ; — lüftet, m. sexton of a cathedral ; — J>faff, m. 1. co)i(. canon ; 2. bullfinch ; alp' nope (a bird); — ^jfatrcf, — Jjicbiget, m. pastor of a cathedral or collegiate church; — ^jrobft, ™. provost of a cathedral ; — Jjrobftct, /. ofRce or dignity of a provost ; — (itöbftUd), adj. belonging to or vested in prov- osts of cathedrals ; — fl^ule, /. ca- thedral school ; — ftift, n. cathedral, chapter. *aomä'nc, /. (pl. -n) domain, de- mesne ; — be« Äönig«, crown land ; compos. — ngut, n. domain ; — niant» mcr, /. office of domains ; — n= rat(()), m. counsellor appointed for the domains ; — nberlwoltcr, ni. manager of domains. *Somcftil', m. (-en; jj'. -en) servant, domestic. *!jomicc(Inr',m. (-e8;p!. -en) young canon. 136 *®omici'I(lum), n. (-8; pl. -Ifen> domicil. *bonifcili(e)'tcn, v. u.. M. E. to domi- ciliate. *Somin8n'te, /■ Mus. T. dominant, the fifth of the fundamental tone. *3)omintco'ncr, rn. (-8 ; pl — ) Do- minican, predicant ; compos. — ^ {(öfter, n. monastery of Dominican friars ; — mönd^, ni. Dominican friar ; — in(n), — nonne,/. Dominican nun ; — orben, m. the order of Domini- cans. *bomini(c)'ren, v. a. and n. to domi- neer, lord it. *So'm{no, m. and n. domino. *Somif, rn. (pl. -en) Min. T. tra- chyte. ■"Sion, rn. 1. the Don (a river) ; 2. (pl. -8) don (Spanish title). *®onaf , m. (-8 ; pl. -e) Latin gram- mar, accidence ; compos. — fi^ni^^ cr, ni. a grammatical blunder. *®onotar', m. (-8; pl. -e) L. T. donee. 'donation', /. donation. *^onotiff, m. (-en ; pl -en) Dona- tist. ♦Sona'tot, m. (-8; pl -en) L. T. donor. So'non, /. Danube ; compos. — fa^tt, /. voyage on the Danube ; — ftrubel, pl. the whirlpools in the Danube. Sto'nnutoett^, n. Geog. T. Donawert. ®o'ne, vid. Bolne. Son'fod^, n. (-e8 ; pl -folget) Min. T. the distance between two trav- erses in a hading-shaft. Son'^olj, n. (-e8 ; pl -Joljce) Min. T. a traverse in a hading-shaft. bo'nifr^, adj. from or on the river Don. Son'Iage, /. (pl -n) Min. T. hade. bon'Iegig, adj. Min. T. hading. Sion'ncr, m. (-8 ; pl — ) thunder ; »om — gerührt or getroffen, thunder- struck ; compos. — act, f. vid. — feil ; — bart, — bo^ne, /., rid. — fraut; — biidjfc, /. blunderbuss, large pis- tol ; — gcrolf, n. rumbling of thun- der ; — gott, m. Jove the thun- derer ; — teil, m. thunderbolt, light- ning ; — traut, n. orpine ; — rcbc, /• ground-ivy ; — f(f|(ag, m. thunder- clap ; — ftcin, m. thunder-sfone, thunderbolt ; — ftcinc, pl ceraunia ; — ftimmc, /. thundering voice ; — * ftralll, m. flash of lightning, thun- derbolt ; — loetter, n. thundering, thundering weather, tempest, storm ; — toctter ! vulg. zounds ! by thun- der ! — Joollc, /. thunder-cloud ; — taort, n. terrifying word, dread- ful sentence. Son'ncrcr, m. (-8 ; I'l — ) thunderer. bon'ncrn, i'. n. (|.) to thunder ; fig. to fulminate. Son'ncrn, n. thundering, fulmina- tion. bon'ncrnb, adj. thundering ; thun- derous. ®on'ner8tag, m. (-8 ; pl -e) Thurs- day ; ber grüne — , Maundy-Thurs- day. Soob8'gaftb(oif, m. (-e8) N. T. dead- block. 3'oob8'mnnn8auge, n. N. T. dead- eye. So'»)e, m. (-8; pl -c) -V.T. dobb. aujj'tiet^ ) "'" ^ '^°'° ^= ^ Kreutzer). bo()'4)ct, in compos. — abler, m. double eagle ; eagle with two necks ; fig. the German empire ; — banb, n. double-ribbon ; —jji^er, m. dice- box ; — bier, >i. double-beer, strong beer ; — boben, m. false bottom ; — boot, n. catamaran ; — bruA m. 1. double fracture ; 2. double her- nia ; 3. compound fracture ; — » biidlfe, /• double-barrelled rifle ; — « tieutig, adj. ambiguous, equivocal ; — ef)e, f. bigamy ; — foU, m, alterna- tive ; — farbig, adj. dichromatic ; — fcnftcr, «" double window ; — flcs: 6cr, n. double intermittent fever ; — flinte, /• double-barrelled gun ; — fuge, /. Mus. T. counterfugue ; — gängec, "i. a person with a double ; — geige, /• viole d'amour ; — gefang, in., duet ; — gleifig, adj. double-track ; — griffig, adj. double- handed ; ein — gviffiae^ Subcr, double- headed paddle ; — ifattn, '"■ a large rifle ; — ^erjig, oi^'- double-hearted, false, deceitful ; — ^etjigteit, /. double-mihdedness, falsehood ; — * linn, n. double chin ; — tö))fig, adj. double-headed ; — louf, m. double- barrelled gun ; — lout, — lauter, m. diphthong ; — lebig, adj. amphibi- ous ; — (sorter, m. brown stout ; — fiunlt, m. colon ; — reigig, adj. in two rows ; — ring, "i- hand-in- hand ring ; — falj, «■• double salt ; — fa^, "i- T. double ; — fil^attig, adj. having two shadows ; bte — fdjattigen Sölfer, amphiscil ; — fi^Iog, 1. m. T. spondee ; 2. Mus. T. beat ; — fii^Iu^, m. dilemma ; — fn^ritt, to. double- quick step ; — fiditigteit, /. double vision, diplopia ; — finn, to. ambi- guity ; amphiboly, equivocalness, equivoque ; — finnig, I- adj. ambig- uous, equivocal ; II. adv. ambigu- ously ; — fiunigleit, /. ambiguity ; — faulig, adj. double-soled ; — = \lfatW, "'• Iceland crystal ; — f^iiei, n. 1. instrumental duet ; 3. double- dealing -, — ftein, TO. doublet (at draughts) ; — ftüif, «■■ duplicate ; — taffet, TO. double-taffeta ; — tele« gra))^, "*. duplex telegraph ; — == t^iir, /. double door ; — ufo, n. M. E. double-usances ; — t)erS, m. dis- tich ; — Mö^rung, /. double stand- ard (of value) ; — äüngig, adj. double-tongued ; — jiingigteit, /■ deceitful talk, deceitfulness ; — « jiinglcr, TO. ambiguous talker, de- ceitful person. 3)o^>eter, to. (-8; pi. — ) 1. one who plays at dice or cards ; a cheat ; 3. T. doubling-iron. So^)'|)eIf|eit,/. doubleness, duplicity. bo^'tieln, 1). I. a. 1. to double, vid. BCrtiOppeIn ; 2. provinc. to sole, fur- nish with soles ; II. n. 0).) to play (at dice) ; to cheat. 'bop'\Klt, I. adj. double, twofold ; II. adv. double, doubly ; twice ; in composition it answers to the Eng- lish fold, as brei— , threefold ; compos. — breit^eilig, adj. B. T. bitemate ; — gefiebert, adj. B. T. bipennate ; — gefiaart, adj. B. T. bigeminate ; — ijollArunb, adj. dou- ble-convex ; — {|a^(runt>, adj. dou- ble-concave ; — toirleni, adj. dou- ble-acting. Sojj^clung, /. (pJ- -en) doubling, duplication. *io^'iDio, adv. Mus. T. dopplo, double. Sorant', to. calf's snout (a plant). Sor't^cn, n. Doll, Dolly : vid. S)orD* ttiea. aorf, n. (-e8 ; pi- ®ör'f er) village, hamlet ; auf Dem — e »Dftnen, ^o\ive in the country ; \)ai finb if)m bijomt» fete Sörfer, prov. these are strange things to him, it is all Greek to him ; compos. —Sengel, '"• vulg. country- put ; — betoodner, m. villager ; — » ^m^ — mart, /■ circuit of a village ; — iu'nter, to. village squire ; — Icute, TO. anrl f. pi. villagers; — mäftig, adj. rustic ; — »jfarrer, m. country parson ; — reil)t, n. rights of a vil- Soffi läge ; — rii^ter, — meiftcr, — fi^ut« t^eift, — fl^nlje, to. country judge ; — flijnft, /. village ; inhabitants of a village, villagers ; — f(t)cnfc,/. coun- try inn ; — fi^ulmeifter, m. school- master of a village ; — f^iradje, /. rustic language. Sörfrfien, n. (-g; pi. — ) small vil- lage, hamlet. bör'fifd), adj. villatic. Sör'ficr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) villager. Öör'flirf), adj. pertaining to a village, rustic. ®ör'fIing,TO. (-(c) 8; pi. -e) villager. Sörfner, to. (-8 ; pi. — ) villager. So'rier, to. (-8 ; pi. — ) Dorian. *Sori(c)'rcn, v. a. to gild ; to cover over, coat. ®o'ri8f(^ne((c, /. (pi. -n) sea-lemon. *'bo'x\\iSi, adj. Dorian, Doric ; — e 3)funbart, Doric dialect ; — e ©prac^» eißen^ctt, Doricism ; — cr StuiäbrucE, Dorism ; — e ©äulcnorbnung, Doric order. *35ori8'mn8, m. (pi. -men) Doricism, Dorism. Sorn, TO. (-e8 ; pi. -en and Siör'ner) 1. thorn, prickle ; 3. spike, tongue, catch (of a buckle) ; 3. T. prick- punch ; — im Sluge, eyesore ; a thorn in the eye ; compos. — afifei, vid. Stedjapfel ; — baum, to. coral- tree ; — bnf(4, — ftraui^, to. thorn, brake, brier ; — butte, /. roundel (a fish) ; — eibef^f e, /. a kind of lizard ; — en^etf e, /■ hedge of thorns ; quick- hedge ; — entrone, /. crown of thorns ; thorny shell ; — enffob, m. thorny path ; — enboK, adj. beset with thorns ; — fortfoij, m. A. T. spinous process ; — ^ai, m. thorn- hound (a fish) ; — roifie, m. thorn- back ; — fl^tof!, n. pipe-keyed lock ; — ftorf, TO. brier stick ; — fc^toctn, vid. (atac^elfd)»cin. bor'ncn, adj. of thorns, thorny. bor'nidit, adj. hke thorns ; bie — e 9Jcrite, thorny shell. bor'nig, adj. thorny, briery, spiny, prickly. 3)orotI)e'a, /. Dorothy. Sör'te, vid. ©arte. bor'ren, v. n. (f.) to become dry, to dry. bor'ren, v. a. to dry, to make dry, to bake. Sörr'niobe, /■ {pl- -n) dracunculus. Sijrr'fui^t, vid. ©nrvfud)!. Sorf(ift,'TO. (-c8; pi- -c) haddock (a fish). Sort, TO. vid. Jrefije, ßoIcS. bort, I. adv. there, in that place, bor'tcn, 1 yoi' yonder ; — broten, there above, up there ; — ftercin, in there; — 6erum, thereabout; — itnbur^, through that place ; — btn» auf up there ; — ^iuau«, — 5crau|, out there ; — ömunter, — 6ina6, down there; son — Mi, thence, from thence ; — fcer, adv. thence, from thence ; — %\n, adj. thither, that way ; Vli — W, thitherto ; — Mnmärtä, adv. thither, that way. bor"«« adj. of that place, there; meine bortigen greunbe, my friends there. Sorfrciftt, ™. (-c8) Dort. »i)8'«en, n. (-8; pl- — ) » li^le (snuff-) box. S'O'fc /. (.pl- -n^ 1- ^°^' snuff-box ; compos. — nbcttcl, TO. lid of a box ; 3. vid. Sofi«; — nf(f)ilblröte, /. ter- rapin ; — nftÜcC, n. painting upon a snuff-box. Sö'fe, /. (pl- -n) T. wooden vessel, tub. *®o'fi8, /■ dose. *boffi(e)'ren, >>■ »■ Fort, to slope; escarp. 137 Srob Soft, TO. (-c8) 1 wild marjoram (a So'ften, m. (-i) \ plantj ; compos. — Iraut, n. hemp-agrimony. *Sotatiott', /. dotation, endowment. *boti(e)'ren, v. a. to endow (a col- lege, etc.). aot'ter, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) 1. volk of an egg ; 2. B. T. dodder ; darnel ; thorn- apple ; compos. — blume, /. butter- cup, marigold ; — gelb, adj. as yel- low as yolk, yolk-coloured ; — Irqut n. , — f omc, m. gold of pleasure ; — » ^orccUane, /. salt-speckled cowry ; — fi^nede, /. yolk nerite ; — toeibe, /. yellow willow. bDt'terii^t, adj. resembling j'olk. bot'terig, adj. containing yolk. *S)Oua'nc, /■ (pl. -n) custom-house. *Souo'nier, m. (-8 ; pl. -8) custom- house ofiicer. *SoubIef tc, /. (pl. -n) a double piece or copy, duplicate. *boubii(c)'ren, v. a. to double. *aoubIi(e)r'f(5ritt, m. (-e8 ; pl -t) Mil. T. quick march. *bon'(i^en, v. a. to douche. Sra'i^e (-n ; pl. -n) I m. l. dragon ; Sra'i^en (-8 ; pl. — ) ( 2. horned snake, cerastes ; 3. fig. termagant ; 4. N. T. drag ; B. kite ; ber fleine — , dragonet ; ber flifSEnbe — , bolis, fire- ball ; einen — n fliegen laffen, to fly a kite ; covipos. — nanler, "i. drag ; — nblut, n. dragon's blood ; — nfifr^, m. sea-dragon, dragon-fish ; — n= fliege, /. dragon-fly ; — nlojif, m. Arch, and B. T. dragon's head ; — n^jflanje, /. dragon-plant, dragon- tree ; — nfi^iangc, /. H. T. winded dragon ; — ntnur}, /. dragon's wort. ■^Sratii'me, /■ (pl- -n) drachm. *®ra'goman, in. (-8; pl- -c) drago- man, interpreter. f!Srngono'bc, /■ (pl- -n) dragonade. »Srago'ncr, to. (-8 ; pl. —) dragoon ; compos. — fifil(, to. sordid dragonet. *®ragun', m. tarragon (a plant) ; compos. — effig, m. tarragon vinegar. Srnftt, I m. (-e8 ; pl- -e and 5rä'» Slrotlb), f iifl'c) 1- ^"™ ; -■ thread ; — jiebcu, to wire-draw ; compos. — ^ äf)n(i(f), adj. wiry ; — antluort, /. answer by telegraph ; — arbcit, /■ filigrane, filigree ; — boljn, /. trol- ley line ; — bonl, /■ T. wire-draw- ing ; — boucr, '"■ wire cage ; — bin« nie, /■ marsh marigold ; — briirtc, /■ wire bridge; — bitrfte,/. wire brush ; — eifen, «■• plate for drawing wire ; — faUe, /■ wire trap ; — fcbcr, /. wire spring ; — fcnficr, n. window covered with wire ; —formen, pl- wire moulds ; —gase, /■ wire gauze ; — gefteiftt, — gehiebe, " wire-work ; — gttter, "■ wire trellis, wire-work ; — ^emb, n. mail, coat of network ; — tlintc, /. wire-gauge ; — fugcl, /. crossbar shot; — li*, adj. and adv. telegraphic, by telegraph ; — maft, n., — meffer, m. wire -gauge; — * mitbtc,/. wire-drawing mill; — nndl« ri(6t /■ telegraphic news : — nngel, m. wire nail; — nci?, n. wire net; — oBrringe,pi. ear-wires; — Ijonser, m. shirt of mail ; — <)U»)tic, /• pup- pet ; — faitc, /■ -n-ire strmg (of a piano, etc.); -fifiere,/- wire-shears; {Airm, TO. wire fender ; — i(l)letfe, -f^linge,/. eye ; -fdjnerfe,/. kind of snail ; —feit,«, wire rope ; — feu- babn /■ cable railway ; — fcilbruile, /wire-rope bridge ; -ftift, m. wire tack ; — tuif), n. wire moulds, metal- lic cloth ; -jourm, hair-worm ; water hair- worm ; — sangc,/. pliers; —5iel)cn, TO. wire-drawing ; — $tcbcr, ni. wire-drawer. bröb'tcrn, adj. of wire. *braini(c)'rcn, v. a. to dram. ®re5 Sivci S-i-cf »»ratfi'nc,/. (pi- -n) trolley, tricycle. StnU, '"■ (-c§; pl- -c) I T. rifle of a ^raCle,/- (pi- -n) f gun. broil, adj. and adv. 1. tiglit, smart; 3. lively. »aro'nta, "■ (-§; pl- -ä) drama. *S'romn'tifc);, m. dramatist. *Sromo'tifc^, adj. and adv. dramatic- (alj; theatrical. *lt>rBnmtifi(c)'rcii, v. a. to dramatize. *Srniiiatur3', '»■ (-en ; pi- -en) teacher of the dramatic art. »Sroiimturgic', /. dramatic science. *blomatur'gifd[), adj. and adv. be- longing to the scenic art. Sran,vi(J. baran. Srang, m. (-eS) 1- throng, crowd; vid. ©ebränge ; 2. flg. pressure, ur- gency, impulse ; strong, ardent de- sire, motive ; im — e bet ©efc^äfte, in the hurry of business ; — bcr Um* f!änbe, pressure of circumstances. bräng'cn, v. a. l. to press, throng, crowd ; 3. hurry, urge ; 3. fig. to afflict ; to compress. Sränfl'cr, m. (-a ; pi. — ) oppresser, afflicter. Srang'fal, n. (-8 ; pi. -c) oppression, calamity. ♦^ra^jcrie', /. (pi. -n) drapery. *Öra^)i(cl'ren, v. a. to furnish with drapery. *Sratit(c)'rung, /. vid. Xira^crie. *l>ra'ftil"cf), adj. Med. T. drastic {also .no.). ^tat(t)),vid. !T)ra6t. brauen, v. n. vid. broken, brouf, vid. barauf. :JrnufgcIb, n. vid. Stufgelb. brouS, vid. haxmi. bröu'fi^cn, V. n. (i).) to shower ; cä regnet, ba§ ti bräuf^t, it showers down. brau'^en, adv. without, out of doors, abroad. Iirert)'feI6anl, /. (pi. -6önle) lathe, turning-lathe. Sirc(^'fercifen, n. turning-tool. Src(I)'fctmut)(e, /. (pi- -n) turner's mill. brcr^'^cln, v. a. to turn on a lathe, to turn. ®ret()'ÖIer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) turner compos. — arbcit, /. turnery ; — » 6ube, /., — laben, m. turner's shop — h)aia)rc, /. turnery ware. 3)rcif , m . (-e8) vulg. dirt, mire, mud fllth, dung ; compos. — Surfte, /. scrubbing-brush ; — läfcr, m. muck- worm ; mire -beetle; — larrcn, m. scavenger's cart ; — tiogel, m. mud- sucker. breiCtg, I. adj. vidg. dirty, muddy ; — ma(|en, to dirty, bemlre ; II, adv. dirtily. Slrcg, m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) N. T. drag ; compos. — ton, n. mooring rope of a boat ; drag-rope. breg'gen, v. a. T. to drag, to sweep the bottom. 2irc5, in compos. — ba^n, /. l. a roundabout ; 2. rope-walk ; — 6ant, /. lathe, turning-lathe ; — bar, adj'. capable of being rotated ; — baffe, /. N. T. swivel-gun ; — baum, m.' turnpike, turnstile, N. T. crab-bar ; — betoegung, /. rotary motion ; — , bogen, m. drill-bow ; — bo()rer, m. gimlet, bit, drill ; — brijrfe, /. draw- bridge ; — cifen, «., — ftatil, m. turn- er's chisel ; ein lloMe« — eifen, turn- ing-tool ; — ()al8, m. wry-neck, em- met-hunter (a bird); — {loben m. T. fusee-clamp ferrule ; — {ra()n "i. T. crane ; — Jrontljcit, /. giddiness (Of sheep) ; — Jrcuj, n. turnstile ; — « labe,/. T. pewterer's turning wheel; — mucttcl, m. rotator muscle ; — or= flcl, /. barrel - organ ; — nn{t, m. turning point, pole ; — « rob, n. turning wheel ; twisting wheel ; — rolle, /. ferrule (of the watchmakers); — fdjcibe, /. potter's wheel ; diamond - cutter's wheel ; drill-box ; — fcffel, '». vid. — flu^I ; — fflofine, pi. turnings or shavings (of iron, etc.); — f|)tegel, m. swing- glass ; — ftift, m. T. arbour ; — ftift» ftii^le, arbour-stands ; — fiorf, »'. turning-staff (of potters); — ftul^I, m. turning-chair ; music-stool ; T. turn-bench ; — ^uä)t, f. vid. — tranf» Beit ; — tf)ÜV, /■ turning - door ; — » tifitl, m.. dumb waiter ; — Jniirfcl, m-. teetotum ; — jange, /. twisting for- ceps ; — 5Cug, n. turning or twisting apparatus. brc'^en, v. a. to turn ; \ifif — , to turn, to revolve ; einem etwa« aug ber ^anb — , to wind, wrest a thing out of one's hand ; einen ©trirf — , to twist a rope; im greife — , to turn in a circle. bre'ljcnb, adj. turning ; dizzy, giddy. ®re'l)er, m. (-i; pi. — ) l, turner; winch ; laying hooks ; fid ; 3. Mus. T. a German dance or slow waltz. Sretjcrei', /. co7i<. turning ; flg. chi- canery. 3)reJ)'Iing, m. (-eg; pi. -e) T. 1. spring-wheel ; handle of a wheel ; 2. dizzy sheep. Sre'^ung, /. (pi. -en) rotation, twist- ing. brci, I. adj. three ; attcr guten litnBe muffen — fein, prov. number three is always fortunate ; II. s. /. three (at cards) ; compos. — oi^telioct, m. Mus. T. time or measure of three quavers ; — ottig, adj. in three acts ; — banb, n. three-band flax ; — beinig, adj. three-legged, three-footed ; — blotl, n. trefoil ; — blätt(c)rig, adj. tri- foliate ; B. T. tripetalous ; — blu» mig, adj. B- T. three-flowered ; — a bunb, m., bünbniä, n. triple al- liance ; — beder, m. N. T. three- decker ; lud. three-cornered hat ; — bo^j^jclt, vid. — fac^ ; — brat)t, m. strong linen, ticking (formed of three threads); — brötlttg, adj. of three twisted threads, three-ply ; — ctf, ft. triangle ; bie £e6re »on ben — en, trigonometry ; — ed ig, adj. triangular, three-cornered ; — cit§» lebre,/. trigonometry ; — einig, adj. triune ; — einigleit, /. trinity ; ber an bie — einißteit ®(au6enbe, Trinita- rian ; — fai^, adj- threefold, treble, triple, triplicate ; — föt^crig, adj. B. T- three-celled ; — fo(f)f|eit, /. triplicity; —faltig, adj- threefold, triune; — faltigfcit, vid. — etniü* tett ; — foltiglcitäblume, /. heart' s- ease, pansy ; — faltigleitäglölt^en, n. marsh - violet ; —farbig, adj. three-coloured ; — faf;, m. tripod, trivet ; brand iron ; cresset ; — « fiifiig, adj. three-footed, tripedal ; — gabelig, adj. three-pronged, tri- furcate; — gcfang, —fang, m., — » fJJicI, n. Mus. T. trio ; — gcftaltet adj. triform; — ^eit, /. triad; — » bcrr, — J)errf(^cr, m. triumvir ; — » l)crrfcf)aft, /. triumvirate ; — jährig, adj. triennial ; three years old ; — s lantlg, adj. vid. — feitig ; —»long, m. Mtis. T. triad ; — tloJUilg, adj. three-valved ; —tof)l, m. common buekbean ; marsh-trefoil ; — fö^Jfig, adj. three-headed ; — Irone, /. the triple crown (of the pope); — liifig, adj. three-hooped ; — (a)))){g, adj. three - lobed ; — lout, — loutcr, m. triphthong ; — Icibig, adj. tricorpo- real ; — mol, adv. thrice, three times ; — molig, adj. repeated three times ; — mofter, m. ship with three 138 masts ; joe. three-cornered hat ; — « monotlir^, adj. once in three months ; — (jfiinber, «». three- pounder ; — ^jfitnbig, adj. of three pounds ; — rob, ". tricycle ; — rei* ^ig, adj. in three rows ; — rcim, m. triplet ; — ri^ftig, adj. B. T. three- nerved ; — rührig, adj. triflstulary ; — rub(c)rig, adj. provided with three rows of oars ; — TUb(e)rige ®aleere, trireme ; — fdjlag, m, Sp. T. ambling pace (of a horse) ; three- stroke ; — fd^Ii^, "1- Arch. T. tri- glyph ; — fifpncibtg, adj. three- edged ; — feitig, adj. trilateral ; B. T. three-edged ; — fitfcr, m. three- seated vehicle ; — fit$tg, adj. hav- ing three seats, three seated ; — » ftialtig, adj. trifld ; — f^jannig, adj. with a team of three, yoked with three horses ; — ft>t#ig, adj. three- pointed ; — ftoc^et, m. T. an instru- ment with three points or pricks ; — ftimmig, adj. Mus. T. for three voices or parts ; — filbig, adj. tri- syllabic ; — iägig, adj. lasting three days, three days old, alternating every third day ; iai — tägige gie» Ber, tertian ague; — t(l)) eilig, adj. tripartite ; B. T. three-cleft, three- parted ; — t(l^)citungg5irfel, m. tri- secting compass ; — bcrein, m. triple alliance ; — bierteltoct, m. Mus. T. time or measure of three crotchets ; — tocg, in. point where three roads meet ; — toeiberei, /. marriage with three wives ; — ioinleUig, adj. tri- angular ; — saif, ni. trident ; — # jotfig, — Jintig, adj. three-forked ; — Se^n, adj. thirteen ; — jeliner, m. member of a council or commission of thirteen ; — je^nte, adj. thir- teenth ; jum — sehnten, in the thir- teenth place ; — 5infig, adj. three- forked ; — äöHig, adj. three-inched ; cont. Uttle ; — jüngig, adj. three- tongued ; — itoeiteltact, m. Mus. T. time or measure of three minims. Srci'er, m. (-ä ; pi. — ) a quarter of a ©rofcfeen. brci'erlci, adj. of three different kinds. Srci'ling, m. (-eg ; pi. -c) 1. a num- ber of three ; 2. a small coin, half- penny ; 8. the third part of a whole ; 4. triplaris (a tree). Srcifd^, m. (-eg; pi. -e) a fallow meadow. brein, contr. barein. brci'ffig, adj'. thirty. 2>rcl'ftiger, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. a man of thirty years ; 2. member of a council or commission of thirty ; 3. a thing consisting of thirty parts ; 4. something produced in the year 1830 (like wine) ; — in(n),/. a wom- an thirty years old. brei'fjigerlei, adj. of thirty different kinds. brci'ftigftc, adj. thirtieth. 35rei'ftigftel, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) the thir- tieth part. breift, adj. bold ; confident ; auda- cious, courageous ; forward ; — maiden, to embolden, encourage. Syn. trelft, Itt^n. Both denote that qual- ity of mind which enables men to en- counter danger with firmness. Süfjn, however, implies a greater degi-ee of boldness, and is opposed to fearful or cowardly ; Crctft conveys the Idea of as- surance merely, and Is opposed to bash- ful or timid. Srei'ftigleit, /. boldness; confidence; assurance; audaciousness ; forward- ness. Srca'bobrer, vid. Sriüfcofirer. Srcl'le, vid. Sritlid. brcfd), in compos, -biete, /. barn- floor, threshing-floor -^---flrjrf^ m. flail ; — mafc^ine, /. threshing-ma- chine ; — teanc, f- threshing-floor ; — taagcn, m. threshing-cart : — s jc^ntc, m. threshing-tithe ; — jcit, /. the usual time for threshing. ■brc'fdjcn, v. ir. a. to thrash, to thresh. ^rc'fdjcr, ™. (-8; pi. — ) thresher ; compos. — {otjn, m. wages paid for threshing ; — ftaub, m. the dust from threshing ; chaff. Srcä'Scn, n. (-g) Dresden. Stcä'bcnct, adj. of or from Dres- den. treffe, md. Ireffe. *btcffl(e)'re«, v. a. to dress, break in, teach ; (with periwig-makers) to fasten the hair to the net. *Sreffur', /. training, breaking (of animals) . itie'Iira(i^en, ■". a. to trifallow. briefd), o.dj. provinc. fallow. iric'fd)Cll, V. a. provinc. to fallow. ^tic'fcl, in. (-8; pi. — ) provinc. top ; roller, swivel. Stic'fein, v. a. to whirl ; to turn ; rid. ttufDricfeln. *atift, m. (-eä ; pi. -e) 1. N.T. drift, floating substance ; 2, T. iron hoop covered with a net of cords used in dyeing. 1)ttU, in compos. — bogen, ni. drill- bow ; — bot>xtv, m. drill ; — fifi^, m. electrical eel ; — ^ätiSt^en, n. pil- lory ; — mciftcr, '". + officer (ser- geant) that di'ills the soldiers, drill- sergeant ; — plaif, m. + place, where soldiers are trained ; — fägc, /. hack- saw ; — ftange, /. drill-stock. iriJ'len, i'. a. 1. to turn ; 2. to drill, bore ; 3. fig. to drill, exercise (sol- diers) ; 4. to pester, importune ; 5. y. T. to track or tow a ship by a rope with a single block. ^iHI'Icr, m.. (-8 ; pi. — ) teaser, bore. 'Sivil'liO), m. (-8 ; pi. -e) tick, tick- ing, huckaback. irii'li^tn, adj. made of ticking. aitil'ltng, m. (-8; pi. -c) 1. T. spring- wheel ; handle of a wheel ; 2. triplet; also — 8ge&uct, /., — 8» linll, n. ; compos. — 8fl^eibe, /. run- die ; — 8ftait, m. pin ; — 8raDe, /• arbour. tttn, vid. bartn. l)j!ing'ett, v. ir. I. n. (f.) (in) to rush in ; to press, press forward ; to penetrate, pierce, to enter by force ; in ben ®eifi eineä "hiijitxi —, to en- ter into the spirit of a poet ; in eine ®tabt — , to enter a town by force ; fe^r in einen — , to press (urge) on very much ; auf (EttBttÖ — , to insist upon, to press a thing ; II. a. to urge, force ; »on ber 9lot(5) gebrun« gen, urged by necessity. bting'enb, I. adj. pressing, urgent, . cogent ; ein — ti ®eMäft, an in- stant business ; — e Sitte, instance ; 11. adv. in a pressing manner. 'bving^liäf, adj. urgent. arittg'HdJlett, /• ipl- -en) urgency, emergency. Sri'Wel, vid. SreWflegel. btff te, adj. third ; jeber — Slag, every third day ; junt — n SKale, for the third time ; bie — ^ttnb, N. T. sea- yoke. Kriftel, n. (-8 ,- pl. — ) j. tiiird 's>xit'm)ixi.n. (,pi.-e) r™™- Stiftet, {■n- ttird 2>riftclftütf, (-c8 ; pl- -e) f part of a dollar, half a florin. itifieln, v. a. to divide into three parts. b«iftcn8, adj. thirdly. ivitt'i)alb, adj. two and a half. brilflcijt, adj. antepenult, third from the end. Srutt bcitt'tietfänlidi, adj. Oram. T. im- personal (of verbs). arttf ftficin, m. (-e8) full moon. brob, vid. bared. bro'bcn, adv. there, above, up there, upstairs ; on high, in heaven. *aro'guen, (pl. drugs, grocery- *®rogucrie'cit, f wares. *arogucvic'I)onbUtng, /. drug-shop. *ar09Uctt', m. (-8; pl. -c) drugget. *®roguift', m. (-en ; pl. -en) drug- gist. bro'ftcn, V. n. and a. to threat, threat- en, menace ; to denunciate (einem mit etwa« or einem tmai) ; ben £in» tturj — , to menace ruin. bro'ljenb, adj. and adv. threatening, denunciatory. Sro'^er, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) threatener. Sro()'nc, /. (pl. -n) drone. bcö^'nen, v. n. (^.) to roar, groan ; to quake ; to tinkle. Sro'ljung, /. (pl. -en) threat, threat- ening, menace. Srob'toort, «- (-e8 ; pl. -e) threat- ening speech, threat. brol'lig, I. adj. droll, merry ; face- tious, ludicrous, odd ; ein — er 5Wenfd), a droll fellow ; ein —er Sin» fall, drollery ; II. adv. drolly, ludi- crously, etc. ; — text, f. drollery. *Svomcbor', n. (-8; pl. ~e) drome- dary. Stöm'Iing, ™. (-8 ; pl -e) T. thrum. ^romme'te, /. (pl. -n) trumpet ; vid. JromtJete. bvomme'ten, v. u.. and w., vid. trom» »eten. brij'ncn, vid. bröjnen. Sron'tc, m. (-n ; pl. -n) the dodo (a bird). ®ro8, n. (-ffc8) N. T. dregs of bad tar. S)ro'f(^eI, "1. vid. SrefiSflegel. *Sirof(f|'le, /. (pl. -n) drosk (a kind of Russian carriage). S'tof'fel, /. (pl. -n) 1. Adam's apple ; throat, throttle ; 2. thrush, throstle (a bird) ; compos. — abev, /. .A. T. jugular vein ; — bein, n. A. T. col- lar-bone ; — beerftvaud), m. water- elder. Siroft, ™. (-c8 ; pl. -c) upper bailiff ; high bailiff. aroflei', /. (pl. -en) jurisdiction or house of a high bailiff. brü'bcn, adv. on that side. brii'bcs, vid. barübet. ®rttd, m. (-eä ; pl. -e) 1 . compres- sion, pressure ; 2. T. spring ; 3. print, printing, stamp ; proof (among printers) ; 4. M. E. depres- sion (of prices); 5. fig. pressure ; op- pression ; — mit bet ^mb, squeeze ; — ber ©^were, gravitation ; — eine« (geWÖfte«, flying out or spreading of a vault ; in ben — getien, to put in print ; einen — aiiWn, Typ. Ts, to pull off a proof ; compos. — bar, adj. fit to print ; — beticf)tiBCt, "'• proof- reader ; — berii^tigung, /■ proof- reading; — bcforge«, m. editor of any printed work ; — bui^ftnbe, m. type ; — erlnubnift, /■ license to print a book; — fcSIe«, '"■ tyP°" graphical error, erratum ; — \ti)ltt^ beC3eil^ni8, «■ list of errors ; — » —fertig, adj. ready for the press ; —form, /.print-form; — l)cbel,m. T. a lever which acts downward by pres- sure ; —job«, "■ tlie year in which a book is printed ; — loften, pl. ex- penses of printing ; — Iroft, /■ force of pressure ; —läppäfin, — »jolfter* (Sita, n. pledget ; — mnicftine, /. pi-inting or compressing machme ; — ort, m. the place at which a book is printed, imprint ; — J)a^)icr, «• printing-paper ; — f lattc, /■ print- 139 Sriif ing-plate (electrotyped or stereo- typed) ; — |)robc, /. printer's proof • — »)uni})c, /. T. forcing pump'; — ^ fcfirift, /. book printed, publication types, print; — ftcnUJcI, m. piston; — ftange, /. T. forcer ; — tcrcqrnbli m. printing telegraph ; — bcrbonb m. compressive bandage ; — bcrbot' n. prohibition to pubhsh a book ;' — berfcnbung, /. book-post ; — » ü)a(a)rcn, /. pl. printed (drj-) goods ; — tocrl, a. flypress ; — » jange, /. T. pinchers. bruiCen, v. a. to print ; to stamp ; — laffcn, to put in print. briiif en, v. I. a. l. to press, squeeze ; 2. to pinch (said of shoes) ; 8. fig. to oppress, vex, afflict ; 4. to de- press ; ber Sattel f)at iai 9)fcrb ge» brücft, the saddle has galled the horse; c« briiit mii$ im 3)!agcn, I have pains in my stomach ; ber Sip l)at i6n gebriidt, he has had the night- mare ; bai ©iegel — auf . . ., to put the seal to . . .; an feine Sruft — , to press against one's breast; II. n. (6.) 1. Phys. T. to gravitate ; 2. to oppress, press ; III. refi. 1. to get injured, hurt, sore, by pressure ; 2. vu!g. to depart (clandestinely). STiilt'cr, VI. (-S; pl. — ) printer, pressman ; compos. — orbcit, /. press-work ; — ballen, m. printing- ball ; — farbe, — fd)lunräc, /. print- ing ink (printer's ink) ; — loi)n, "■ printer's wages ; money paid for printing; — ^jrcffc, /■ printing-press; — fanl, m. (printing-) press-room; — fdjrift, /. type ; — jimmer, n. press-room. Sriilf cr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) handle (of the latch) ; trigger (of a gun) ; ben — jie^en, to pull the trigger ; A'. Ts. — unterm Äratjnbalfcn, supporter of the cat-head ; — in ber SRÜftcn, knee on the chain-wales ; — unter ben Stuften, supporter under the chain- wales. ®rurtcrci', /. (pl- -en) l. art of print- ing ; 2. printing-house. bruit'fen, ''• ". vulg. to tarry, hesi- tate, waver. ®rub, m. (-en ; pl. -en) I 1. wizard ; arube, /. (pl. -n) 1 witch; 2. nightmare ; compos. — cnbaum, m. a tree under which wizards are said to meet ; — enbcutcl, n. puff-ball ; — enfuff, ni. pentagram (a magic sign) ; — enfuf! or —entrant, n. provinc. common club-moss, wolfs claw ; — enftiid, "• a certain piece of the shoulder of beef. Siruf f el, f. (pl. -n) provinc. cluster, clump, group. ®rui'be, m. (-n; pl. -n) 1- -H god; 2. Druid ; 3. wizard. brui'bifi^, adj. Druidical. brum, vid. barum. ^rum'peX'becvei provinc. , vid. Reibet« teere. brun'ten, adv. (for ba unten or bort unten) there below ; below. brun'tcr, vid. barunter. ®rn'f(^e, /. (pl- -n) turbot, eelpout. ®rüf'(^en, n. (-8 ; pl- — ) glandule. ariiWling, m. (-c8; pl- -c) common mushroom, champignon. Srn'fe, /• (pl- -«) 1- glanders, strangles (a disease of horses) ; 2. crystallized piece of ore ; ore de- cayed by the weather; 3. Druse; compos. — ntobnlt, m. Min. T. drusy cobalt. Srü'fc, /• (pl- -«) gla^'ä' ea™°ele, kernel ; Heine — , glandule ; bie — bet 9)ferbe, strangles ; bie — n an bet rt'eMe ber 9)ferbe, vives ; com2}os. — n» bcfri)rcibung, /• adenography; — n» gefd)n)Ulft, /. sweUing of the glands , txtotnttfcn, pi- mucous follicles ; — nttantffeit, /■ disease of the glands ; —nlei)te, /. adenology ; —nbevtfättung, /■ induration of glands ; — nsctglicberung, /■ ade- notomy. 1S>tü'^en, pl- 1- lees, dregs; 2. husks. bru'ftttit, adj. 1. (in minerals) resem- bling superficial crystallization ; (of ore) decayed or hollowed hy the weather ; 2, affected hy the gland- ers. bru'fig, adj. having the strangles. ftrii'fig, adj. glandular. Urüg'wurj, /• (P'- -'In) bulbous, crowfoot ; water-dropwort, wild parsley. *<:tvi)a'be, f. (pl. -n) Myth. T. Dryad. *Sfif|onre, /. (pi. -n) (Chinese) junk. «afrftuna'cl, n. (-8 ; pi. -it) jungle. bu, pron. thou. •auo'Kig), m. (-ti\pl. -t) Gram. T. the dual number. *SuoItä'mu8, m. duaUsm, duality. »SuaH'ftift^, adj. dualistic. *aualttäf, /. duality. Sub'^ammer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) T. great hammer moved by water ; hydraulic hammer. *Su6(eftc, vid. 'DoublcttE. 3>u6Un', ™. (-8) Dublin ; — tt, ni. — ettn(n), /• native or inhabitant of DubUn ; — cr, adj. of or from Dubhn. *S)ubIo'nc, /. ipl. -n) doubloon. *Sucn'tcn, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) ducat ; compos. — jjolft, n. the purest gold ; — tö8(^en, 11. mouse-ear (a plant). auc^t, /. (_pi. -en) N. T. 1. a strand ; 2. a thwart. aiiif'balEien, pi. iV". r. poles in a har- bour. buff^en, V. refl. 1. to duck, stoop ; 2. ^(7. to accommodate one's self to circumstances ; to humble one's self. Su(f möufcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) fawn- ing sharper, dissembler, sneak, hypo- critical fellow. auifftctn, m. (-e8 ; pi. -c) l. calk- tuff ; 2. sort of beer. Subclbcl', n. (-8) trifling talk, prat- tle ; a trifle. Subctct', /. {pi. -en) piping or sing- ing badly. Su'bclet, I m. (-8 ; pi. — ) bad singer Slu'ölct, 1 or player ; poetaster. !£u'S>c(»fBften, m. barrel-organ ; — « mann, m. ChixWx, pi- — ) vulg. hag- piper ; — fart, m. bagpipe ; — fotfs <)fcifer, m. bagpiper. bu'beln, D. a. to play on the bagpipe ; cont. to play badly on the flute, etc. , to sing badly. *®uell', m. (-c8 ; pi. -e) duel ; — re- geln, /. pi. rules of duelling. *2iuel(ont', m. (-en ; pi. -en) dueUist. •liueUl(e)'ren, v. refl, to duel, to light a duel. ♦Suett', ». (-8 ; pi. -c) il/ijs. r. duet. Suft, m. (-e8; pi. aiifte) 1. vapour, exhalement, exhalation ; 2. scent, fragrance ; compos. — getDÖd , n. haze; — fttoui^, ?ii. diosma (a plant) ; — mode, /. thin or hazy cloud. buftcn, -y. n. (^.) to exhale, give odour, fragrance. biiftcn, «. o. to exhale, emit mois- ture ; to scent, emit scent (said of flowers) . buf tenb, I acy. 1. vaporous, misty; Suftifl, I 3. scenting, fragrant, odorous. aii'f ing, /. iV^. T. dip of the horizon. buftil', adj. ductile. bufb'bat, adj. tolerable, sufterable, allowable. bul'ben, v. a. l. to bear with patience, Sunf abide ; endure ; 2. to tolerate, suf- fer. Syn. Sulbelt, lel&en. Cetöen denotes mere- ly to permit, to suffer, not to resist, without specifying whether the thing tolerated is an evil or not. a)uI6en al- ways supposes that the thing borne or suffered, voluntarily or involuntai-ily, is an evil or misfortune, and is felt as such. ^ulCen Is said only of men and beasts ; leiten also of inanimate objects. Slttl'bcr, «I. (-8 ; pi. — ) sufferer. butb'fom, adj. enduring ; tolerant. Sulb'famteit, I /. toleration, toler- aul'bung, f anee. 2)uI'Ien, pi. N. T. tholes or tholepins. 2iult, m. (-c8 ; pl. -e) provinc. fair, market. bumm, adj. dull, stupid, blockish ; silly ; foolish, nonsensical, Idioti- cal ; ein —er Streich, a silly trick ; — ti 3eu8, nonsense ; — maiden, to stupefy ; compos. — batt, rii. dunce, simpleton ; — breiji, adj. stupidly bold ; fool-hardy ; — bteiftlgfcW, /. fool-hardiness, forwardness ; — » fromm, adj. bigoted ; — t)eit, /■ dul- ness, stupidity, blockishness ; — ^ei« ten, f ooUsh tricks ; — lopf, m. block- head, dullhead, dunce, lackwit ; — » lp(ifig, adj. stupid ; — tö^figfeit, /. stupidity ; — fUftn, adj. fool-hardy. aUmm'Iing, ™. (-e8 ; pl- -e) simple- ton, automaton. Summ'rian, m. (-8 ; pl. -c) 1. vulg. stupid fellow ; 2. fleawort (a plant) . bum'fiein, v. n. N. T. to heave and set. bum^f, adj. 1. damp, moist, musty, vid. bumpftg i 2. dull, hollow, dead (of sound) ; ein — eiS ©c^Weigen, a gloomy silence. Sum})'fcl, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) pool, pud- dle. ^um^'fcn, rfi. asthma, pursiness. Sumtif^eit, /. insensibility, stupor. bumti'fig, adj. 1. damp, moist; 2. musty, mouldy. S'umtj'figleit, /. dampness, musti- ness. Sium<)fla(f)tce, /. Miyi. T. a measure of four ells. Sum|)ffinn, m. (-8) stupid or sense- less state, stupefaction. Siu'nc, /. (pl. -n) vid. 35«une. Sii'ne, /. (pl. -n) down (a large open plain) ; compos. — ngra8, ri. cotton grass ; — nl)alm, m. sea reed grass ; — nrofe, /. Scotch rose. S'ung, m. vid. Tiünger; compos. — * gabei, /■ dung-fork ; — föfcr, m. muck- worm; —Inge, /., — jaufcn, m. dunghill ; — ftötte, /. dung-heap. biing'en, v. a. to dung, manure, muck. Siing'en, n. manuring. Süng'er, m. (-8> dung, manure, muck ; compos. — erbe, /. garden- mould. S)iin'gra8, »■ cotton-grass. ■Jiing'ung, /. dunging, manuring. bun'tel, adj. 1. dark ; dusk, dusky, gloomy, murky, cloudy ; [overcast ; 2. opaque ; 8. fig. dim, dark, ob- scure, ambiguous, intricate, ab- struse ; mystic, mystical, mys- terious ; — Werben, to grow dusky ; — e SegrifFe, confused ideas ; cine — e SfJÜderinnerung, a faint recollection ; im — n leben, vid. Suntcllieit ; bic garden — ct madden, to deepen the colours ; compos. — äugig, adj. having dark eyes ; — 6Iau, adj. dark blue ; — btaun, adj. dun ; — « far&ig, dark-coloured ; — gel6, adj. tawny ; — grnu, adj. dark gray ; — ^ tfaatig, adj. dark-haired ; —ffcit, f. darkness ; — fammer, /. camera obscura ; — flor, adj. dark and clear ; clare-obscure ; — lt(i)t, n. twilight, crepuscule ; — mann, m. 140 XttOb (-e8 ; pl. -manner) an advocate for keeping the people in ignorance, member of the old school ; — rot(^), adj. murrey ; — tnerben, ™. gloam- ing. Syn. butitet, untcutllc^. As, in the literal sense, I5unte( implies a total absence of a light, and unbeutUc^ only partial obscu- rity or indistinctness, so, in a figurative sense, that is said to be Buntet, which is so obscure as to be perfectly Incompre- hensible, unbeutltc^ that which is not perfectly clear or intelligible. Sunf el, ™. (-3) 1 darkness ; duski- SunCeigeit, /. ) ness ; dimness ; obscurity ; opacity ; in bet — ^eit leben, to hve in obscurity. aiinfct, m. (-8) 1. prejudice ; fancy ; caprice ; whim ; 3. self-conceit, pre- sumption ; arrogance ; — ^aben, to be self -conceited ; coTiipos. — ^aft, — tioU, adj. arrogant, conceited. bunfein, v. n. (b.) to darken, to grow dusky ; fig. to grow dim ; to cloud. biinf en, v. I. n. (^.) to seem, appear ; tiue n)a8 bir gut büntt, do what seems proper to you ; II. refl. to fancy, imagine one's self ; also ftc^ — laf^ fen ; lag bi^ nid)t tlug — , don't fancy yourself wise ; III. imp. ei bünft mi^ or mic^ bünft, methinks, it seems to me. 3)Un'{iric'num, «. (-8) A. T. duode- num. *®UOlita'mtt, n. (-ä ; pi. -%) a melo- drama in which only two persons act. Siu'^ieifcn, n. T. nail-driver. i)iM>'fcn, vid. tupfen, lüpfen. *®ui)licat', n. (-cl; pi. -t) dupli- cate. *®ul)Iicotton', if. (pi. -en) duplica- *'Sinplicatut', ) tion. *S>ai)Iicitöt', /. dupUeity. ♦&u<)tict(e)'ren, v. a. to duplicate ; L. T. to rejoin. *l>u<)ti(e)'rcn, v. a. to double (a sum of money). *S!u<)li(c)r'«maf(^ine, /. twister ; compos. — f(f)ritt, m.. quick pace. *S>a<)lil', /. (pl. -en) L. T. rejoinder. *»m)Iilot', n. (-(e)8 ; pl. -e) dupli- cate. *Su<>ltäl(ci'ren, v. a. L. T. to rejoin. *S)a'}>Ium, n. (-8 ; pl. -|)(a or -|)Ien) double. *t>ur, o-dj. hided. Mus. T. sharp, major. *huva'bei, adj. durable. *Snro6iIität', /. durability. httväf, I. prep, {with the ace.) 1. through ; by, by means of ; owing to ; in consequence of ; 2. through- out, during, long ; — bie Statt rei» fen, to pass through the town ; — ben Strom fc^Wimmen, to swim acro.ss the river ; — getedjte ®efege, by just laws ; — S^ien Seiftnnb, with your assistance ; — bie 3)oft, by the post ; — i6n bin iä) fllüäliii, through him I am happy ; bfl* ganje Sa^r — , throughout the whole year ; ben Xdi — bait et ftÄ »erftedt, in daytime he keeps himself concealed ; II. adv. 1. through, throughout ; 3. finished, worn out : bie S4ube ftnb — . the shoes are worn out ; — unb — , through and through, quite through; — unb — na§, quite wet, wet all over ; e^ »atb — unb — au^gebeffett, it underwent a complete repair. Verbs compounded with burt^ are either inseparable or separable. In separable verbs the accent falls on the burcb, i^ inseparable the burcb is unaccented. iututa)at(l>Ymcn, v. a. insepar. to breathe through, to fill. itttäfaui', adv. throughout, thor- oughly, quite, entirely ; all over ; by all means, at any rate, at all events, absolutely, positively, for all the world; bie Uftr be« giuffe« beftc^en — aui Sanb, the banks of the river consist entirely of sand ; toeil Sie ei — »ollen, since you in- sist upon it ; fie fann ibn — nicbt leiben, she has a fixed aversion to him ; — jtidJt, not in the least, by no means. hnväf'batttttf t'. ir. n. separ. (f.) to bake thoroughly. bnrdi'bäiien, v. a. separ. to foment (toast) thoroughly. ittttSf'haigen, v. I. a. separ. to beat soundly ; II. refl. to fight one's way through. burdftiarfanten, v. a. insepar. to per- fume thoroughly. buvdl'bauft^en, v. a. separ. to prick a design and rub it over with coal- dust ; to pounce. butd)6e^6en, v. a. insepar. * to shake through, agitate. i)UC(^'6eif;en, v. ir. I. a. separ. to bite through ; II. refl. to force one's way to by biting ; fig. vulg. to fight out one's quarrel. t)UXlf|'6etjen, v. a. separ. to corrode, macerate. burc^fiei'jen, v. a. insepar. to steep, soak thoroughly. bucii^'befommen, i'- a. separ. tobring, get through. J)«r(f»6cl'icn, v. a. insepar. to fill with barking. iutä)'bexat(t))en, ". u. separ. to dis- cuss thoroughly. buväf'beten, v. a. separ. to go through in praying, to pray through ; bie ganje 5^aci)t — , to spend the night in prayers. burifi'bettcin, v. refl. separ. to beg one's way through. but(^^6eitte(n, v. a. separ. to boU ; vid. beuteln. huvät'beioCQett, v. a. and refl. separ. to move through. bucti^'biliien, v. a. separ. to form or educate thoroughly ; to perfect. butc^'bilbet^n, I v. a. separ. and in- buxc^birbern, f separ. ein Su4 — , to turn over all the pictures in a book. buri^'blafen, v. ir. a. separ. to blow, play over (a piece of music) ; to blow through, to perflate. hatäfbia'^tn, v. ir. a. insepar. to blow through. burii)6lät'tctn, v. a. insepar. to turn over the leaves ; to peruse, run over (hastily and superficially) . Imät'bläuen, Ujd, burcfiptüsetn. ®ur*'blirf, m. (-ca ; pl- -c) glance or peep through ; penetration. burdl'bltrfcn, v. n. (b.) separ. to peep (glance, gleam) through ; to pierce, transpire. burtflbfilfcn, ■"■ a. insepar. to pene- trate with one's look ; to look through. bartft'bltnlcn, v. n. (^.) separ. to gleam through. butäfblUi'en, v. u. insepar. to flash through. butdj'boftrcn, v. a. separ. to pierce; to bore through, to perforate ; eiU Scbtff — , to scuttle a vessel. bur*bof)'rcn, v. a. insepar. fig. to penetrate, pierce through. Surift'bo^rung, /• perforation. butr^'brotcn, v. ir. a. separ. to roast through or thoroughly. bnrdi'braufen, v. n. (f.) separ. to roar through. burcftbrmt'fen, >'• "• insepar. to roar through. buriJi'breificn, v. ir. I. separ. a. to break through, open by violence ; 141 II. n. (f.) to break through, force one's way through. butc^brc'^en, l'. a. insepar. 1. to pierce, break through ; 3. to perfo- rate artificially; butdtjbroibcne Sir» beit, pierced work, network. buri^'bcennen, v. ir. n. (^.) separ. to burn through. burifibtcn'ncn, v. ir. n. (5.) insepar. to glow through, fill with a glow. burdi'btingen, v. ir. a. separ. 1. to get, bring, carry, lead, or run through ; 2. fig. to spend, squander ; lavish, dissipate; fi(^ ebrlicb — , to get honestly through the world, to get an honest living ; er (jut fein gan» iti SBermögcn buribsebracbt, he has spent all his estate. Sluri^'bringcr, m. (-g ; pi. — ) spend- thrift ; vid. S8crfd)«jenber. batd)'6röcfcltt, v. n. separ. to crum- ble through. '^utOf'btud), m. (-cS ; pl. -briidie) I. breaking through ; 2. breach ; 3. diarrhoea ; 4. network, filigree- work. butd^'btiigen, v. a. separ. to scald through. butcf)bcül'len, <•■ u. insepar. to fill with roaring. butifi'brumnicn, v. a. separ. to hum through. burdibcum'men, 1;. a. insepar. to fill with humming or roaring. biivi^brü^ten, v. a. insepar. to pass musingly (the day, the night, etc.). but;rl)'buiil)ftil6i(e)ren, v. a. separ. to spell through. butf^'btirftett, v. a. separ. to brush thoroughly ; fig. to reprimand se- verely. burrft'butäcln, v. n. (f.) separ. to tum- ble through. butd)bad)t^, adj. well weighed, con- trived. bllC^'bänimCTIl, v. n. separ. to dawn through. biirtfjböm'mcrii, v. n. insepar. to saunter through (the streets, etc.). burrt)bnm>fcn, v. a. insepar. to fill with vapours (fume, smoke). burii)'bam))fen, ". n. (b.) separ. to penetrate as smoke. burd)'biilicrn, v. a. separ. to last ; ben 3Bintcr — , to winter (of plants). burdj'bentcn, ). v. ir. a. separ. and butii)bcnf'cn, \ insepar. to consider in all parts ; to perpend, ponder, weigh, refiect upon, to run over in one's mind. butlfl'bicncn, v. a. separ. to go through in service. bur(f)bol'lf)En, v. a. insepar. to stab through (with a dagger). buri^bon'ltcrn, v. a. insepar. to thunder through. burdj'börren, v. a. separ. to dry thoroughly. buri^'brönBcn, v. I. a. separ. to press through, to get through the crowd ; II. refi. to push forward, to elbow one's way. buriJ)'btcfi^cn, v. ir. a. separ. 1. to thrash through ; 2. fam. to beat soundly. Sur^'brtllgC«, ". ir. n. (f.) separ. to get through, press through, to penetrate, pierce {a,\so fig.); to per- vade; to permeate; to prevad ; to succöcd. buri^bring'cn, v. a. insepar. to pene- trate ; to fill with. bur*'bringcnb, adj penetratmg, piercing, penetrative, keen, sharp ; permanent; ein —er SBertlanb, a sharp understanding ; eine —tpi^i, an intense heat; eilie — e Aalte, a sharp (biting) cold. buriJ^'btingli«, adj. penetrable. Sutd/brittgHcftleit, /■ penetrability, perviousness. Siurc^'brinsung, /• penetration. buri^'Brütfctt, «■ a- l- separ. to squeeze througli, press tlirough ; 2. to gall, wound, hurt (a horse) . »uri^buften, v. a. insepar. to fill with perfume. Surrfibnftcn, v. a. insepar. to per- fume. »urdö'bunftcn, v. ». (().) separ. to transpire. SuiiIjÖün'ftcn, V. a. insepar. to fill with odour or vapour. butd^'Siivfen, ". ir. n. separ. (^.) ellip. to be permitted to pass. burcft'citcn, v. n. ([,) separ. to has- ten, hurry through. burd)ei^lcrt, ^. «■ insepar. to hasten, hurry through. biicf^^eintettt, v. n. separ. T. to burn through (of charcoal). buvi^einan'bei, adv. confusedly, pell- mell; — mengen, — Werfen, «'s a. to jumble together. burr^'eitcrn, v. n. separ. to suppurate or fester through and through. but(^^fäbc(n, V. a. separ. to thread. butdj'fotjrcn, «. t>. I. «. (f.) separ. 1. to pass or ride or drive through ; 2. to run through ; II. a. 1 . separ. to wear through by driving, to cut up a road by driving much upon it. buri^folj'ren, insepar. a. to shoot through. Snrdi'fotirt, /. (pi. -en) passage ; thoroughfare ; opening ; gate, gate- w^ay; tunnel ; compos. — Sret^t, n. right of passing through ; — 3joK, VI. passage-toll. ^urci)'fatt, m. (-eS) diarrhoea, loose- ness. burtfj'fullen, v. ir. I. ». (f.) separ. 1. to fall through ; 3. fig. to fail, to succeed ill, to be disappointed or rejected ; 3. to get a blank in a lot- tery; ba« ©lud fiel burd), the piece was damned ; 6fim Sallott(elren — , to be black-balled ; — lixffen, to black-ball, to reject ; II. refl. to wound one's self by falling. burtftfal'ten, v. a. insepar. to lay in folds, to fold. butcfi'färben, «. a. separ. to dye through and through. Surrfj'fäulc, /. a disease in the pas- tern of horses. buEi^'fiiuIen, V. n. (f.) separ. to rot through. burif)'fc(f|ten, v. ir. l. a. separ. fig. to carry, defend one's cause of opin- ion ; 11. reß. to fight one's way through, to get out of a scrape. bnri^'f cgen, v. a. separ. 1 . to sweep ; 2. fig. to chastise, rebuke ; viUg. to cudgel. burdj'feilen, v. a. separ. to file through. buti^'feui^tcn, V. a. separ. to wet (moisten) thoroughly, to soak. bntrjjfcu'ern, v. a. insepar. 1. to heat thoroughly; 2. to shoot through ; 8. fig. to animate. burtfj'ficbcln, v a. separ. cont. to play through (on the violin, etc.). buttfl'ftnbcn, v. ir. refl. separ. to find one's way through. burijjftng'ern, v. a. insepar. to fin- ger, to work through. bur(!^ft'frf)en, v. a. insepar. to fish (a pond) thoroughly. buti^flnrn'mcn, v, a. insepar. to flash through ; to animate. butdjfloftctn, V. n. (f.) insepar. to flutter (hover) through. buri^'flattctn, v. a. separ. to flutter (hover) through. burcilflcd^'tcn, v. ir. a. insepar. to in- terlace, interweave, entwine. burcfi'fftegen, v. ir. a. separ. to fly through (on ivings). burcfiftic'gen, v. ir. a. insepar. 1. to fly through ; 2. to peruse hastily. buri^'flteljen, ". ir. n. (f.) sej^ar. to fly (run) through. buri^flie'Ijcn, v. ir. a. insepar. to fly (run) through. bure^'flicften, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to flow through. burc^fltc'fjcn, v. ir. a. insepar. to flow through. butdj'flimmetn, v. ,i,. (%.) separ. to glitter through. burdjflim'mern, «. a. insepar. to fill with a glimmering light. burifi'ftiifien, v. a. separ. to float through. buri^flo'tcn, V. a. insepar. to flU with flute-like sounds. Siuti^'fludiit, /. flight through a place. burdj'flüi^tcn, v. n. (f.) separ. to run (hurry) through. Surcft'ftug, m. (-cS ; pi. -fliige) fly- ing through. Sutt^'fluft, m. (-ffeS; pi- -fliiffc) flowing through. burc^flü'ftern, v. a. insepar. to fill with whispering. bur(t)'tlut(^)en, v. n. (f.) separ. to flow through. buriiÖfI«'t(^)e«. "• "■■ insepar. to fill with water, to flow through. burdifor'fdien, v. a. insepar. to ex- amine or investigate thoroughly; to inquire into strictly, to scrutinize seriously, to dive into, to search into. 3)utii^for'fiI)UUg, /. (pi -en) perqui- sition, deep search, investigation, scrutiny. butd)'fragen, v. 1. a. separ. to ask one after another ; II. refi. to find one's way by asking. burrfj'freffen, I ". ir. 1. a. separ. and burrtifreffcn, ( insepar. to gnaw through, to corrode ; II. refl. separ. fig. to be a smell-feast, to live upon the catch. bui'dj^fricren, ) v. ir. n. separ. and burdifrte'ren, f insepar. to freeze entirely, to chill ; id) bin flanä buri^« ftof)rcn, I am chilled all over. bur(j)fri)6'nen, ". a. insepar. to spend (a day, etc.) in performing services to the lord of the manor. bnri^'fut^tcln, v. a. separ. to cudgel, beat soundly. buxc^'fU^Ien, v. a. separ. to feel through. Surdi'fu^t, /. passage, transit, thor- oughfare ; compos. — ^onbcl, m. trade with transit-goods ; — joH, m. transit-duty. i>utä)'fnl)vbat, adj. 1. passable, per- meable ; 3. practicable, feasible. burc^'fitljren, v. a. separ. 1. to carry through, to lead through ; 2. fig. to bring to an issue ; to accomplish. burd)fur'ri)C>t, v. a. insepar. to mark with furrows, to furrow, intrench. burrfjfut'tcrn, i'. a. insepar. to line throughout. bnrdj'fijttern, i'. a. separ. to teed thoroughly; tjtn SBintet — , to keep over the winter. biirdj'gaffcn, v. n. (5.) separ. to gape through. bnr(^gäl)^nen, v. a. insepar. to yawn or gape incessantly, to pass the time with yawming. bnrrIj'näBrcn, v. ir. u. (f.) separ. to ferment sufficiently. buri^gäl'ten, v. a. to fill with gall, to embitter. Siurdj'gong, m. (-eg; pi. -gonge) 1. passing through, passage ; 2. gate, passage, thoroughfare ; Ast. and M. T. transit ; compos. — 8o6» 143 guftc, /. transit duty; — gfcrnroftt, n. vid. — «inftrument ; — Sgerecftttg« leit, /. right of passage (through a house, etc.); — 8gut, n., — «s» to(>(a)te, /■ transit-goods ; — S^an« bei, "!•■ trade with transit-goods ; — Stnftrument, ". Ast. T. transit in- strument ; — gOerte^r, m. through- trade ; — ääoB, m. vid. — gatgabe. buttft'göngig, I. adj. universal, pre- vailing, thorough, general ; eine — e ®e»o6n^eit, a prevailing custom ; eine — e gieform, a thorough reform ; II. adv. universally, throughout, all over, all together, everywhere. buct^'gänglii^, adj. passable, perme- able. burd^'götcn, v. a. separ. to weed throughout. buvi^'geficauiigen, v. a. separ. to finish the use of a thing. buri^'gegen, v. ir. I. n. (f.) separ. I. to go, walk through ; 2. to run away; 3. to pass, to be approved ; 4. fig. to peruse, run over (an ac- count, a book); SReiJnungen — , to run over, audit accounts ; to ex- amine things one after the other ; II. a. to walk through (from one end to the other); 2. to walk through, wear out by walking ; III. refl. to make sore by walking ; fi(^ bie ^ü§e — , to walk one's feet sore. burdj'gc^enb, adj. passing through ;. pervading, piercing ; ein — er, a pas- senger. bnrc^'gcf)cnbä, adv. generally, uni- • versally, throughout, everywhere» in every part. buci^^geigen, v. a. separ. to flddle through ; fiij — , to sustain one's self by fiddling. buti^'geiReln, v. a. separ. to scourge thoroughly. butcQ^geleiten, v. a. separ. to escort through. burd)'gerfiett, v. a. separ. 1. to tan thoroughly ; 2. fig. to beat soundly. burdj^giefjen, v. ir. a. separ. to pour through, to filter, percolate, strain. Slurdi'gte^ung, /. percolation, filtra- tion, straining through. bucii^'glänsen, v. n. (5.) .separ. to shine through. buri!ft'g[cjtcn, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to glide through. buri^'glimmen, v. ir. n. separ. to glimmer through. butd^'glitfi^en, v. a. (f.) separ to slide through. but(^'glal;en, v. u.. separ. to stare through. buri^'glü^en, v. I. n. (^.) separ to glow through ; II. a. separ. to make red-hot. bni^it^glü'^cn, v. a. insepar. to in- flame ; fig. to inspire. bucc^'graben, «. ir. I. a. separ. to dig through ; fig. to pierce ; II. re^. to dig one's way. burdjgra'bett, v. ir. a. insepar. to pierce, to open. burdjgrö'meJn, [ v. a. insepar. to pass butdjgrö'men, \ or spend (time) peevishly, sorrowfully. bnrcftgra^fen, v. a. insepar. to walk over grazing, to graze over. bur^'gtcifen, v. ir. I. n. (J.) separ. 1. to pass through with the hand ; 3. fig. to proceed without ceremony ; to act decidedly ; to use authority ; to take vigorous measures ; S. to succeed, prevail ; II. a. to wear out with handling. burdl'gretfenb, adj. effectual, ener- getic. anrdj'griff, m. (-eg ; pi. -c) a grasp- mg by putting the hand through an ■ opening. butdjgcü^bcln, v- et- insepar. to scru- tinize, search into, to muse upon. blltt^giün'ben, v. a. insepar. to fathom out ; vid. ergrunbett- itnidl'gucCen, v. n. (li.) separ. to peep through, looli through. huväfQttifexi, V. a. insepar. to look over, search. Siunfi'guft, m. (-ffc8 ; pi- -giiffc) i. pouring through ; 3. percolation, fil- tration ; 3. gutter ; sink ; 4. strain- er, colander, filter. iiucc^'fiaitcn, «■ a. separ. to hack thi-ough. bnri^'^ageln, i'. imp. separ. to pene- trate as hail. ^UVtfy'fftltcn, ^'- «• separ. to hook through. ttUII^'^alftein, v. refl. separ. to strug- gle through . difficulties ; to get through with labour. invi^'iaUen, v. n. (^.) separ. to sound through. huV»tui:d^l)ot'i^en, v. o. insepar. to listen through or in every part. tiuci^'ijiircn, v. a. separ. to hear through. liuril)'t)ü<)fen, v. n. (f,) separ. to skip, jump through. buvdj^ii^'fen, v. a. insepar. to skip, jump through. t)Ut(f)'^uf(f|cn, V. n. (f.) sejmr. to pass quickly through, to glide through ; to escape (silently), to steal away. bui't^ir'rcn, v. a. insepar. to wander, ramble, range, rove, err or stray through. biird)^|agen, v. a. separ. 1. to hunt, pursue through ; 3. n. ([).) to pass through in hunting ; {with f.) to hasten through. buti^in^gcn, v. a. insepo,r. to hunt over, through ; to gallop over. bun^innt'metn, v. a. insepar. to la- ment or cry through (the night, etc.). hntä)iaxiä)'icn, v. a. insepar. to pass in shouting and noise. but(^)U^tteln, V- a- insepar. to pass revelling, rioting or jubilating (the night, etc.). tiurd)'(aien, v. u. separ. N. T. to shift the mizzen. hntäftäVtcn, v. a. insepar. to pene- trate with cold. burc^'lämmen, v. a. separ. to comb (hair) thoroughly. iiutiJ^'täm))fcn, v. I. a. separ. 1. to fight out ; 3. fig. to carry one's point ; II. refl. to fight one's way. butaj'tauett, I v. a- separ. and in- t)utd)(äu'en, ) separ. to chew suffi- ciently ; fig- to chew, ruminate. bnrdj'lctjrcil, v. a. separ. to sweep through an aperture. butiJl'fcUcr«, V. a. separ. to press (grapes, etc.) throughout. btirdlfcn'ltcu, v. a. insepar. to know thoroughly. bKvä>'tenä)en, v. n. separ. to go or walk through panting. burc(|lcu'd)cn, v. a. insepar. to go or walk through panting. bur^'Ilären, '"• «• separ- to filter, percolate. buri^'flcramcn, v. a. and refl. separ. to squeeze through. bur*'llc«crn, l^'. »■ (f.) ^ep«^'- ^° biKcD'tUmmcn, i climb through burdjilet'tcrn, v. a. insepar. to climb all over. buüft'Hinflcn, v. ir. n. (ij.) separ. to sound through. bur^IIinfl'cn, v. a. insepar. to fill with sound. .. j. -. t bur*'Ilo|)tcn, V. a. separ. 1. to beat through ; 3. vulg. to beat soundly, to drub. . buri^'Hüftet, adj. beset with clefts, chasms. bur^'tnctcn, ) v. a. separ. bur*tnc'tcn, 1 separ or thoroughly. hittät'toäten, I v. a. separ. ■autOito'tSien, \ separ. through. ,, hatOf'toUetn, v. a. separ. to roh bÄommen, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to come through, get through ; ^ff. to come off, get off, to get out of diiB- culties ; ti id fdjwer but($äUfominEn, it is difficult to proceed. b«rd,'tönn.n, v. ir. n. Hs-) Jf^^ ellip. to be able to pass ; c« ijl [o »eit, bai ein ©«sen i)«* f«»?"' '* '^ wide enough to admit a carriage. burd)'Ioftcn, V. a. separ. *" " things one after the other. bur«trä«'5en, ^- »■ ™«^^"'" 143 and in- to knead well ,o)icJ in- to boil well. with hoarse cries ; ber 3fa6c burdi» fräd)jt ba? öbe ®emäufr, the raven fills the ruined walls with his dismal cry. burtt)'{räm))eln, ) v. a. separ. and butd)träm'tic(n, ) insepar. to card thoroughly. bnttSf'tta^en, v. a. and refl. separ. to scratch through. burdi'fräufeln, I v. a. separ. and bur(f)lröu'fetn, ( insepar. to curl throughout or thoroughly, to move over by curling. buri^ttei'fcn, v. a. insepar. to pass through in a circular motion ; to sweep (through the air). bur^trcu'^cn, v. a. insepar. to cross ; fid) — , to cut each other crossways, to intersect. Surdjfrcu'äung, /. crossing, thwart- ing. burtfi'triec^en, v. ir. n. separ. to creep through. bnvtiitvie'üfcn, v. a. insejiar. to creep through every part of, search. bur(f|'ltiegen, v. a. separ. vulg. 1. to get through ; 3. to carry one's point. butifi'tugein, v. a. separ. to bowl through. burdila'd^ett, v. u. insepar. to fill with laughter. burdi'Iangen, vid. burditeidicn. burrfi'IättBcn, v. a. separ. Hin. T. to dig a lode in its length. bttrrfiför'mcn, v. a. insepar. to fill with or spend in noise. Surtti'Iafj, n. (-ffc8; pi- -löffc) l- letting through ; passage ; 'i. sieve, screen. burdj'Ioffcn, v. ir. a. separ. 1. to let pass, to suffer to pass ; 3. to let through ; t" pass through, to strain, percolate, filter. buriil'täffin, adj. permeable. Siiirrf)'Iail(I)t, /• U'l- -Cll) highness; ©cine — , his (serene) highness ; 3lire — bie giirftinim, her highness the princess. bur(f)'Iaucf)tig, 1 adj. l. + renowned, burdl'IaudjtiBfi, f celebrated; ü. most high, most serene ; august ; ber — jte giivft, his most serene highness ; ein —ci -^autf, an illustriuus (august) house. aur^'Iau^tifllcit, rid. XurdiUudM. buril)lnu'crn, v. a. insepar. to pass or spend lurking. Suri^'Jauf, m. (-c8 ; pl- -laufe) running through ; passage ; 3. rhoea ; vid. S)uvd)fatt. bur^'Iaufcn, v. ir. n. (f.) sep run through. bur«tau'fcn, v. ir. a. insepar. 1. to run through, wear out ; 3. to run from one end to the other : ein Sucfe ^ to peruse a book hastily ; to has- ten through. . bur*'(äutcrn, I "■ a- separ. and m- butäflän'tetn,\ separ. to strain through ; to purity thoroughly burdl'lcbcn, \v. a. sepa - " separ. 1. diar- to and in- to live over, to to taste to fill buri^lc'bcn, pass. bitri^'tcttcn, v. through. burtfl'lcrncn, v. ly, to the end. burifl'Icfcn, I V. ir. burtfjic'fcn, ) separ. peruse, go through. bltt(f)lcu«'tcn, V. a. msepa,. to ligM burÄtcn, V. n. ii.) separ. to shine through, transpire. burd,lt«'tcn, V. a. msepar to lUu- bÄegcn,--.«>'-^'"^-*°'^«' u.. separ. to lead . to learn thorough- separ. and in- , to read over, to or gall by lying upon ; to gall one's skin by lying too long on it. iutOf'loäten, v. a. separ. to make a hole through. J>ur(^lö'tl)crn, v. a. insepar. to make holes through ; to perforate, punch. i)mä)Vo'lS)evt, adj. full of holes, per- forated, pierced. 6urcl)'(ob«)t, "■ »■ (6.) f^epar. to break through (said of flames). iurifllüf ten, v. a. insepar. to give air, to air, ventilate. tiurrti'lügcn, v. ir. refl. separ. to make one's way by lying. iuri^'maC^cn, v. a. separ. flg. to fin- ish, accomplish ; to go through, ex- perience ; er ^at »iel bur($ßemad)t, he has gone through a great deal. aurtft'motftJi, m. (-c§ ; pi. — mörfd&c) marching through, passage. l)urcf)'morfrf)i(c)rcn, v. n. (,f.) separ. to march through. burdjmau'crn, v. a. insepar. to wall all over. buriil'niciftcln, f. a. separ. to chisel through. iuvrti'mciftcrn, ^. a. separ. to criti- cise. tiutifi'mengen, v. a. separ. to mingle or mix thoroughly. tiutd)meng'en, v. a. insepar. to mix up with. burdi'meffen, ". ''". "■ separ. to meas- ure through. iuri^mcffcn, v. ir. a. insepar. to measure throughout, every part of it ; flg. to walk over. ®urd!)'mcffcr, m. (-S ; pi. — ) diame- ter ; hex fwlbe — , semi-diameter. burifi'mifien, v. a.,vid. bitrd)men8en. tiuri^'iniften, I v. a. separ. and in- bur(f)mi'ften, \ separ. to manure throughout, thoroughly. burdi'müftcn, v. refl. separ. to help through with labour and diffleulty. bliri^'murmeln, [ v. n. and a. separ. Surefimur'mcin, f and insepar. to murmur through ; to run or flow through murmuring. burt^'müffcn, v. n. (^.) separ. ellip. to be obliged to pass through ; [^ mu§ burd), I must go through it, over it ; cr mu§ bcmit butii, flg. he is obliged to finish the matter. l)uril)'muftern, I v. a. separ. and in- iurdimu'ftcifn, \ separ. to review all over ; fig. vulg. to criticise ; aUt 2ßinfel — , vulg. to search into every corner. bur(f)ita(f)'ten, v. a. insepar. to dark- en, fill with darkness. burdi'nageln, v. a. separ. to nail through. tiutdjnn'gcn, ( "• a. insepar. and iurfft'imgcn, ) scjjor. to gnaw or nibVjle through ; fig. to gnaw at. tiurcf)'näf)cn, v. a. separ. to sew through. buctf)nä'f)en, v. u. insepar. to quilt. iutäfnav'ben, v. a. insepar. to cover all over with scars. buri^nöffcn, I i'. a. insepar. to wet tiurdjne'ijeu, f thoroughly ; to moisten, \>'et all over. Surtd'nnffcit, f. ".. separ. (^.) to let the w et through, bun^nc'Cieln, v. a. insepar. to fill with mist. i>uid)'ne()mcn, v. ir. a. separ. to can- vass, examine ; einen — , to censure one. hutä)ö'len, r. a. insepar. to oil thor- oughly. hutdlat'tetn, v. u.. insepar. Min. T. to hole, cut. a!urcf)>af(, m. (-ffeS ; pi. -Jiöffc) nar- row pass, defile. l)ur(J)'<)affi(c)rcn, v. a. separ. to pass through. but!iJ('<)alf(^en, i>. I. n. separ. to splash through (said of water) ; II. a. to slap soundly. „ ■Dux'X>av.ttn, v. a. vid. but^(jrußeln. bur(f)>citfil)cn, v. a. separ. to whip soundly ; fig. vulg. to go through, run over. buriit^Jfcffcrn, v. a. insepar. to sea- son thoroughly with pepper. butO)' pfeifen, I v. ir. I. a. separ. and bur(J)<)fci'fcn, 1 insepar. to whistle through, from beginning to end ; II. n. (Ö.) separ. to penetrate whis- tling. bui'(fti)fton'$en, v. a. msepar. to plant all over. burril^Jflo'flcrn, v. a. insepar. to pave all over. burtft'^jfliigcn, { v. a. separ. and in- ttuv(t)pflä'sen, ) separ. to plough through, all over. t)UVldcn, v. a. separ. to peck through. buri^'tlilflErn, v. n. ((),) separ. to wan- der through. burdltifl'gcrn, v. a. insepar. to wan- der over. but4')l(agen, v. refl. separ. to get through with difficulty. Itatäi'plappetn, \ v. a. separ. and in- tiuTiifplap'petn, f separ. to pass or spend in prattling. buci4))Iau'bevn, v. a. insepar. to pass in talking. buri^4)Iitn'bein, v. a. insepar. to sack. butd)^|)Ofl^en, v. a. separ. Min. T. to wash (ore); fig. to drub soundly. iwtäf'ptaffeln, v. n. separ. to pass through rattling. burt^lirof'feln, v. a. insepar. to fill with a rattling noise. bUTäfpvaffenf v. a. insepar. to spend one's fortune (in debauchery); to pass in revelry. huxttf^pveffextf v. a. separ. to press through, squeeze through. 't>xvci(e)ten, v. a. separ. to test thoroughly. haxäi'pvviiela, v. a. separ. to beat soundly. burrfj'^ubcrn, I v. a. separ. and in- bucdi^u^betn, f separ. to powder all over. buri^'quälen, v. refl. separ. to get through (laboriously or with pain). burdl'quetfl^en, v. a. separ. to press or squeeze through. bucc^^cäbern, v. a. separ. to strain through, to run through a sieve. burdyrä^becn, v. a. insepar. to crush by a wheel ; to jolt about, fatigue. burc^'cagcn, v. n. separ. to jut through an aperture. burt^'canlen, v. n. separ. to ramp through. butddrant'ett, v. a. insepar. to en- twine by ramping. burii^'rofen, v. n. (f.) separ. to run through furiously. buril)to'fcn, v. a. insepar. to pass in raging, frenzy. bltl*fl)^ra$^e(n, v. a. separ. to rasp throughout ; to break by rasping. buri^raf fein, v. a. insepar. to rattle through. bnvc()'¥auc^en, v. ?^. separ. to fume or smoke through. bncd)tau^dien, v. a,, insepar. to fill with fume or smoke. bnrrtj'räuc^ern, I v. a. separ. and in- burcfjüäu'cfiern, \ separ. to smoke thoroughly ; to perfume, fumigate. buti^'rauf^en, v. n. (f.) separ. to rush, rustle through. bucclirau'fifien, "■ a. insepar. to fill with a rushing noise. 144 buttQ''red^en, ) v. a. separ. and in- bllt(i)te'c^en, 1 separ. to rake thor- oughly. burdi'tei^ncn, v. a. separ. to count, reckon over or through ; to exam- ine an account. burc^'regnen, v. imp. separ. to rain through. burifiveg'nen, v. ». insepar. to wet through. butlft'tctlien, v. ir. a, separ. 1. to rub through ; 2. to rub sore, to bruise. huvä)'veiäfen, v. I. a. separ. to reach through ; II. (().) to stick through, project. auti^'rcifc, /• (pl. -n) passing through, passage. bnrdj'reifen, v. n. (f.) separ, to travel or pass through. butc^cei'^fen, v. a. insepar. to travel over. 3)uri^'Eeifcttbc, ni. decl. like adj. traveller. burdi'rclftcn, v. ir. I. a. separ. to tear ; II. n. (f.) to break, rend, to be torn asunder. bur^'rcttcn, v. ir. I. n. (f.) separ. to ride through, to go through on horse- back ; II, refl. to gall by riding. bnrr^tei'ten, v. a. insepar. to ride over. buci^'retttten, v. reg. and ir. n. (f.) separ. to run through. bnriifttcn'nen, v. reg. and ir. fig. in- separ. to run through ; to run all over. buvä)'tieil)en, v. ir. n. separ. to smell through. butrfi'riefein, v. n. (f.) separ. to rill through, to glide through with soft murmurs ; to purl. burc^cie'fein, v. a. insepar. to rill through, to glide through with soft murmurs ; to purl. buriii'riffcin, vid. but($|ei|eln. burilj'rinnen, I v. ir. n. (f.) separ. buci^lin'nen, f and a. insepar. to run, flow, leak through. Suri^'rift, m. (-ffc8) breach. Sut(^'ritt, m. (-eä) riding through, passage on horseback. bucdj^ri^en, ( v. a. separ. and in- burt^rl'4en, ) separ. to scratch through. buriii'roaen, [v. n,. (f.) separ. and burd)cal'len, f a. insepar. to roll through. butd)^töf<^en, v. a. separ. Min. T. to make stream-works, to make con- duits across the rock. buct^ro^ften, v. n. insepar. to rust all over. bucdi^töften, v. a. separ. to toast thoroughly. butcfl'türtcn, V. n. (f.) sejMr. Mil. T. to march through. buti^'t^ubern, v. n. (f.) separ. to row through. bur(^fu^becn, v. a. insepar. to row over, navigate. buci^cu^^cn, V. a. insepar. to pass or spend resting. buri^'rütimcn, i". a. separ. to praise all in succession. burdj'vü^ten, v. a. separ. to stir up thoroughly. burd/i'ntfc^en, >'. n. (f.) separ. to slide through. biicdirUfteIn, v. a. insepar. to shake thoroughly or through. buries, contr. of burd) ini. burd)'fö6cln, ■". a. separ. to cut through with a sabre. buvd)fn'c«, V. a. insepar. to sow all over. buti^'fägen, v. a. separ. to saw through. but(4'fa(jen, 1 v. a. separ. and in- buci^fal'jen, )' separ. to salt thor- oughly. 3)u«<^ V. a. separ. and in- separ. to leaven thor- 3>utii^'fäuetn, biiti^fäu'ecn, oughly. bttTä)iän'ieU\, v. a. insepar. to whis- tle gently through. tiut^'fnufctt, V. a. separ. to rush, whistle, bluster through. iucd^'fd^abcn, v. a. separ. to scrape through. 4)uvc(i'frf|affen, v. a. separ. to convey through. hutä)'^it)atien, v. n. (^.) separ. to sound through. i>mit)^ä)at'ieiti v. u. insepar. to fill with sound. butttl'iltiatxen, [ v. a. separ. and in- tutntii^f(^au'bctn, I v. a. insepar. to buri^fc^au'etn, ] shudder through, to fill with shuddering. iutä)'i(t)aufeln, I v. a. separ. and in- buci^fr^nu'feln, f separ. to shovel through ; to penetrate with a shovel ; to shovel thoroiighly. butc^'fi^einfiai;, adj. transparent, pervious to light ; — (cit, /. translu- cency, transparency, diaphaneity. burefi'fdjctncn, v. ir. n. (tj,) separ. to shine through. burc^'figcinenb, adj. diaphanous, transparent, pellucid. iutti)'id)elUn, V. ir. a. separ. to scold, rail at, taunt. bltti^fc^ci'jen, V. u,. insepar. to spend jesting, joking. iiuccfi'fdiend^en, f. a. separ. to fright- en or drive thi'ough. biitii^'fc^euetti, v. a. separ. to scour or rub through. bucdi'fc^iifen, v. a. separ. to send through, butl^'fi^ieben, v. ir. a. separ. to shove through. btmg'flQieren, v. n. separ. to squint through. butl^fti^ie'^en, v. ir. a. insepar. to shoot, push through, fire through, transpierce ; Typ. T. to lead, inter- line ; mit 3)al)ier — , to interleave (a book). butdg'fd^ie^en, v. n. separ. (^,) to shoot through ; (f.) to fly, flash through. a)ut(ft'fd|ieftt(nte, /. {pi. -n) Typ. T. space-rule, lead. ^utc^'fd^iffen, v. I. n. (f.) separ. to sail through ; II. a. to transport through. buci^ft^iffen, u. ". insepar. to sail over, cross. iuxif'\UC(l^fl^Ia'feit, V. ir. a. insepar. to pass (the night, etc.) sleeping, to sleep through. 3!utrJ^'f(f|(ag, m. (-eS ; pi. -ftjlfigc) 1. opening; 2. strainer, colander; filter ; 3. T. punch, puncheon ; pierc- er ; tier — im Srau^aufe, hose; compos. — cifen, n. punching tool ; — (tanimev, m. T. a strong hammer to make holes with ; — tnei^el, ni. T. chisel to make holes with ; — » — fd^cerc, /. cardmaker's shears ; — tnd), n. filtering-cloth. i)Utd)'fd^(agen, v. ir. I. a. separ. 1. to beat through ; to break through ; to pierce ; 2. to strain, percolate, to pass through a sieve, to filter ; II. "■ (6.) to K^' through ; to penetrate (of dampness) ; to wet through ; 11 Med. T. to loosen, operate ; to blot S'f.PfP*''' • ^o"'". baa ni(f)t bur*. fdjlagt, paper that bears ink; III refl. to break through the enemy, to cut (fight) one's way through. but^'ftfitäfltg, adj. Min. T. opening upon another gallery. buv^flj^läng'eln, v. a. insepar. to wmd through, to meander through. bUT(i^'f({|Iänge(n, v. refl. separ. to wind through, to meander through. burrf)'f(^lciriftcn, v. ir. n. (f.) and refl. separ. to sneak, sHnk, steal through ; to go through unperceived. butd^fti^lei'd^en, v. ir. a. insepar. to sneak, slink, steal through ; to go through unperceived. buri^'fi^reifen, v. I. ir. a. separ. to grind or whet through ; II. reg. a. to carry through on a sledge ; drag through. bun^fi^Ien'bettt, v. a. insepar. to saunter through. bun^'fll|le))t>en, v. I. a. separ. to drag through ; II. refl. to get laboriously through (the world, etc.). burc^'fdileubetn, v. a. separ. to fling through. burif)'fij^[ingen, ) v. ir. a. separ. and burii)fri)ling'en, j insepar. to inter- lace, entwine ; sling through. buri^'fc^Ii^en, [ v. ir. a. separ. and burt^fc^lt'^en, i insepar. to slit, split through. buvi^fcfilurn'metn, v. a. insepar. to pass (an hour, etc.) slumbering. bur(^'fi)^(ü^fen, v. n. (f.) separ. to slip, slide, creep, or get through. burtl)fcl)lü4)'fcit, V. a. insepar. to slip, slide, creep, or get through. butc^fd^mac^'ten, v. a. insepar. to languish (long years, etc.). buri^'fc^maco^en, v. I. a. separ. to spend or pass (time) in sponging on others ; II. refl. to get one's living by sponging on others. buc(g'fif|inauii|cn, ti. a. and n. separ. to smoke through ; to be smoked thoroughly. butii^fii^mau'ilien, v. a. insepar. 1. to apply smoke to, to fumigate ; 2. to spend or pass (time) in smoking. butr^'fi^tneljen, v. a. separ. to melt through. bur^fdime^ietn, v. a. insepar. to fill with a shrill sound, blasts of a trum- pet, etc. buct^'fr^mettecn, v. I. a. separ. to dash through ; II. n. (f.) to pene- trate with a crashing noise. bUK^'fi^ntieben, v. a. to break by forging, to forge all ; to forge thor- oughly. butfft'fdSpmlCB««. '"■ '^^fi- ^«P°-i'- to shift one's selC through. burifl'fiiSmicrcit, I v. a. separ. and burdlft^mie'ren, f insepar. to smear all, to smear through or thoroughly; fig. to drub. burrlt'fd^inuggellt, v. a. separ. to smuggle through. but(I(fiJ)nau'6cn, v. a. insepar. to run through snorting. burtft'fcftncibcn, I v. ir. a. separ. and buri^fifinci'bcn, f insepar. to cut through, to cut ; to divide by cut- ting ; to cross one another (of roads) ; to intersect (of lines); to saw through ; e^ burcfeWnitt mir iai •&er,i, it pierced my very heart. blircft'fd^ncicn, r. imp. separ. to snow through. buri^'frfincttcn, f ■ a. and n. separ. to jerk through, to fillip through. Surcö'fdjnitt, ni. (-c« ; pl- -c) 1- cut- ting through, section; 2. intersection; 3. medium, mean proportion, aver- age ; — etneiS ©etäube*, section of a building ; im — , on an average, one 145 with the other ; compos, —annficht /. profile; -älinte, /. hue "? st-' tion; — 8mcnf(^, m. average per- son; -Smcftlunft, /. stereotomy ■ — 8»)rct8, m. average price; — §, pntlU, m. point of intersection • — «fennc, Mat. T. secant ; -fummc' /. average sum, medial sum; — §J tata, f. average tare ; — äöerBött- ni«, n. average or mean propor- tion ; — 8t»c«(^), TO. average value ; »äoftl. /• mean, mean number • ^~^f.'?"""9' ^- "'■''■ — «nnflc&t. Dutit) fi^nuffcln, V. a. separ. to snuflSe one by one ; fi.g. to examine one bv one. bucd^flJ^Of'fcn, adj. interleaved ; vid burcf)ftt)iEgcn. burcl)'fdjrommen, v. a. separ. to make sore by scratching. burd)'fd)ceicn, I v. ir. a. separ. and imvät^äftei'tn, ) insepar. to cry through ; to fill with cries. buriii'fc^reitcn, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to stride, stalk through. buri^fii^rct'tcil, v. ir. a. insepar. to stride, walk over. Suri^'fi^uft, 1". (-ffcä) T. woof; — , or — lin'tcn, pl. Typ. T. leads, space- lines, interlines, scape rules. buci^'fl^iitteln, v. a. separ. to shake about, shake up well ; to shake through. burdj'fiJiitttcn, v. a. separ. to pour through. burr^fdjUt'iern, v. a. insepar. to shake vehemently. iUT(t)'iit)taätmtn, v. n. (f.) separ. to swarm, rove through. bucc^fd^toär'men, v. a. insepar. to swarm over, through ; to pass (the night) revelling. burri)fd)h)a'ijcn, v. a. insepar. to spend in chattering, talking. but{t)^tt)toe'bcn, v. a. insepar. to soar through (the air). burrf)'fd)tiiefeln, ) v. a. separ. and in- biicillflJ^toe'feln, f separ. to impreg- nate with sulphur thoroughly. bucr^fl^loei'fcn, v. a. insepar. to rove, stroll or range about, to wander all over. bUK^'fi^toeiffcn, v. I. a. separ. to hammer (iron), to forge it through- out ; II. n. to percolate, ooze out. buccfi'fi^toelgen, I v. a. separ. and in- burdififihieCgen, ) separ. to pass or spend in revelry or banqueting. burii^'fi^ttimmcn, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to swim through. burd)fif|taini'tnen, v. ir. a. insepar. to pass, cross swimming. buci^'figtningen, v. ir. I. a. separ. 1. to swing through ; 2. to winnow, fan (corn) throughout ; 3. to swingle thoroughly (flax) ; II. refl. to swing through. butiJfr^Wir'rcn, v. a. insepar. 1. to buzz through ; 2. to fill with chirp- ing or with sharp sounds ; to whiz through. bucr^'fd^toi^en, v. I. n. (f.) separ. to sweat through ; 11. a. to sweat through. butdi'fegein, f. n. (f.) separ. to sail through. burijpfc'gcin, V. a. insepar. to sail over, navigate. burri^'fc^cn, v. ir. I. n. 0).) separ. to see through ; II. a. to look over. burdlfe'Jcn, »>■<»■ insepar. to penetrate; to glance over ; to review : revise. buril)'fc66ot, adj. capable of being seen through or examined. Surrii'fcficr, m. (-8; jil. —) exam- iner, reviewer, blirdj'fcifen, I i'- a. separ. and in- burdlfci'fcn, ) separ. to soap one by one, to soap all over or throughout. 'Zuvä) V. a. separ. to Alter, filtrate, strain, perco- bitrt^'fci^cn, late. SurdJ'fciöcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1. a per- son that filters ; 2. a filter, strain- er. Sxifiii'fcigung, I /. {pi- -en) flltra- 3iut:(f|'feil)ung, f tion ; percolation. blirrfj'fcitt, I'. ^V. 'I. separ. 1. to be through, to have passed through ; et tfi fllÜcfUc^ burcfe, he came off safe ; 2. to be worn through (said of shoes). burdj'fenbcn, v. reg. and ir. u.. separ. to send through. bur^'fcngcn, v. a. separ. to singe one by one or throughout. bwcOi'^e^en, v. l. n. 0j.) separ. to break through, burst through ; to gallop through ; II. a. etWfl^ — , to effectuate, achieve one's design ; fein SSot^ukn — , to oarry one's point. SEurrfl'fcijunB, /. prosecution, carry- ing one's point. biird)feuf5eit, v. a. insepar. to pass (the time) in sighs. biiri^'fct)«, v., vid. buri^fetrt. Siurdj'firfit, /. iiil. -en) l. looking through ; 2. looking over, revision, inspection ; ju 3.^rct ßefätttflen — , for your kind inspection ; compos. — §# 6ilb, n. a transparent picture, trans- parency ; — §(ct)rc, /. dioptrics. hitvdf'^idfiiQ, adj. limpid, diaphanous, transparent. Surifi'ficgtigtcit, /. diaphaneity, pel- lucidity, transparency, clearness, limpidness ; compos. — ömeffet, «i. instrument for measuring transpar- ency, diaphanometer. bufd^'fictcrn, [v. n. (f.) separ. to burtfi'fitttctn, ) trickle through. buvlSf'^eben, v. a. separ. to sift, to make run through a sieve. iiuri^'fingcn, v. ir. a. separ. to sing to the end, to sing over. burr^'fittten, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to sink, fall through. burd/ftnncn, v. ir. a. separ. to spend musingly or in deep thoughts. burrti'flntern, vid. butdjftdern. Surdj'fiifcn, v. ir. a. separ. to wear out by sitting upon ; to wound by sitting. bitr^fi'^en, v. ir. a. insepar. to pass sitting. burii^'foncn, V. n. ellip. (§.) separ. to be under the necessity of passing throxigh. buvdifon'nen, n. a,, insepar. to sun, bask. burc^for'gcn, v. a. insepar. to spend with cares. burt^f^ä'tien, v. a. insepar. to spy through, search into, examine thor- oughly. burcfl'f^JUtten, ) v. a. separ. and in- bure()|>al'tcn, f separ. to split in two. but(^'H)cicit, v. ir. a. separ. to spit through. buri^ftiiifen, v. a. insepar. to lard all over ; fig. to interlard. bur(f)'f|)ielen, ». a. separ. 1. to play, act over ; 2. to pass playing ; 8. to practise on a musical instrument ; 4. to hurt one's fingers by playing too long on a musical instrument ; 5. to perform a musical piece thoroughly ; eine SJollc — , to support a part. biirtl)'ft>te^cn, I v. n. separ. and in- iuvä)\\)\t'^tn, f scpm-. to pierce with a spear. burdö'f4>ornen, v. a. separ. to urge or spur through. bur^'f^jottcn, u. a. separ. to treat with scorn ; to deride one by one. blircft'fJ)VClf|cn, v. ir. a. separ. 1. to speak through an aperture or instru- ment ; 2. to discuss, reason suflfl- ciently. butii^'fljrcngcit, o. I. n. (f.) separ. to gallop through, to pass through at full speed ; II. a. to make to burst, to burst. buri^ftircna'cn, v. a. insepar. to gal- lop over. burtS'f<>ringcn, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to leap through or across. buriJ)'f<>riijcn, I v. a. separ. and in- bur(()ft>ri'iicn, f separ. to squirt through. burilj'Hjroffcn, o. .i. separ. (f.) to sprout through. butdj'ftirubclit, V. n. (f.) separ. \ burii)f<)ru'bcln, v. a. insepar. J to bubble through. buri^'f|)rüf)e»t, v. n. separ. to spark or sparkle through. bucc^f^u'fen, v. a. insepar. to haunt ; iai ^aui ijl butc&ftuft, the whole house is haunted. buft^flJÜ'reH, V. a. insepar. to spy, search through. burr^'ftaiiftcln, v. a. separ. to goad through ; to wound by a goad. burt^fttx'i^ctJt, V. a. insepar. to prick thoroughly. bur(f)ftät)'lcn, v. ".. insepar. to steel throughout. burtf)'ftnnH>fen, j v. a. separ. and in- burcf)ftoni|)'fcn, f separ. to stamp through. buriiftftänfern, v. a. insepar. 1. to fill with stink ; 2. fig. vulg. to ferret, rummage, search . butitf'ftanben, v. n. separ. to pene- trate, pass through as dust. bnvä)ftau'ben, v. n. insepar. (f.) to be dusted throughout. burdj'ftäuben, v. a. separ. to drive through as dust ; to dust through- out ; to powder (one's hair). blirt^ftäu'den, v. a. insepar. to dust all over ; to hurry through (a place) raising a dust. but'i^ftöu'bern, ■<'■ a. insepar. to rum- mage. bui'di'ftäufjen, v. a. separ. 1. to whip, beat -with rods ; 2. to drive through flogging. bur(f)'ftcil)cn, v. ir. a. separ. to run through, transfix ; to prick ; to pounce ; fig. to dig through ; mit ei» nem cttua^ — , fig. to concert, con- trive jointly. bur(^fte'(i)cn, v. ir. «.. insepar. to pierce, cut through. Snrcfi'ftccjcr, m. (-§; pi. —) t. a, piercer. 'S>ttva)'\ted)etei', f. (pi. -en) fig. in- trigue, secret practice, joint contriv- ance. burti^'ftcdcn, v. a. separ. to put through. invdy^te^len, v. ir. a. and refl. separ. to steal through or away, to get through unperceived. bucd)'fte{gen, o. ir. n. (f.) separ. to step through, to get in through. burd)ftci'gen, i'. a. insepar. to stride, stalk over. butd^ftel'Ien, v. a. insepar. Sp. T. to encompass a thicket with nets. iuvä)ftep'^en, v. a. insepar. to stick, to qiiilt. buri^'ftcucrn, v. n. separ. (f.) to steer thi-ough. burd^fleuVrn, v. u. insepar. to steer through. aur^'filcf), m. (-c§; pi. -e) act of piercing or of cutting through ; cut, intrenchment, aperture. burd|ftt^(!^e(n, v. a. insepar. to prick all over. butrdt'ftiifen, v. a. separ. to embroider through or thoroughly. 14G blwr^Pid'en, i'- a. insepar. to em- broider all over. burft'ftieficn, vid. burÄflawBcn. burd^'ftimmcn, v. a. separ. to tune all successively ; to tune thorough- ly. burii^fttnfen, v. ir. a. insepar. to fill with stink. barii)fti>'6ej'n, v. a. vid. burc^|läu6crn. bttfdjfto'cjcm, V. a. insepar. 1. to prick through : 2. fi^. to search for- wardly. blirdjftöfl'ncn, v. a. insepar. to pass or spend groaning. burrij'fto<)fen, w. a. separ. to put through (a hole) . burd)ftö'ren, v. a. insepar. to rum- mage, stir. butd)'fto^en, "• "■• "• separ. to thrust or push through. b«trf(fto'ffen, V. ir. u.. insepar. to stab through. buri^'ftottctll, ) V. a. separ. and in- buri^ftoftcrn, ) separ. to stammer through, read through stammering, buri^ftro^i'Icn, v. a. insepar. to pene- trate with rays, fill with rays. buri^'ftrcrfetl, v. l^. separ. to reach through. burc^'ftrcidjen, v. ir. I. a. separ. to raze, strike out, blot out, to cross, cancel ; II. n. (f.) to pass through with velocity. buicf)ftrci'i^cn, v. ir. a. insepar. to ramble through, roam over ; bü^ Sttnb — , to rove through, run over the country. buril^ftrci'fcn, v. a. insepar. to roam or rove all over. butlft'ftrcitcn, (v. ir. a. separ. and burri^ftrci'ten, ) insepar. to carry a matter through ; to cut one's way through ; to pass or spend (time) in contention. burr^'ftreucn, ". "• separ. to strew- through. Surdj'fti'ii^, m. (-c8) 1. blotting out; cross ; '^. passage (of the birds). burc^'ftt'icgeln, v. a. separ. to curry (a horse) thoroughly ; fig. to chide. buid)'ftiömen, I v. n. (§.) separ. iutä)^vö'men, \ and a. insepar. to stream or run through. S)uril)'ftrömung, /. (pi -en) perfu- sion. burii)'ftubi(c)rcn, v. a. to study through, to spend or pass (time) ia study ; Me SJadjt — , to lucubrate. burt^ftiir'mcn, v. a. insepar. to rage, rush through. bui'd^'fiüräcn, v. 1. a. separ. to thrust through, to push through with ve- hemence ; II. n. (f.) to be precipi- tated through, to fall through. buct^fu'i^en, V. a. insepar. to search through, to rake into. SJurififu'lJicr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) search- er. 3)urif|fu'(9ling, /. (pi. -en) search- ing; compos. — gredjt, n. right of search. but^fum'men, v. «. insepar. to hum through. burdjfü'^en, v. a. insepar. to sweeten thoroughly, to edulcorate. bucd)tän^beln, v. a. insepar. to pass (one's time) in trifles. huv^^tan^en, v. a. separ. to wear out by dancing ; to dance through, from beginning to end. butditan'jen, v. I. a, insepar. to pass in dancing ; II. n. (f.) separ. to dance through. t>utä)'tap:pen, v. n. separ. to grope through an aperture. t>uvd)tap'pen, v. a. insepar. to grope throughout. bui'tQta'ften, v. a. insepar. to handle and feel all over. ttuti^'tanmtln, v. n. (f.) separ. to go reeling through, to stagger through. iiutit)'if)auen, v. imp. separ. to thaw through. b«td^'to6cn, V. n. (f.) separ. to rage through. bucd^to'feetl, V. a. insepar. to rage through ; to pass raging. butit^'iiinen, v. n. (().) separ. to re- sound through. burt^tö'licn, -y. u. insepar. to fill with sound. bnri^to'fcn, « . a. insepar. to fill with roaring; ber Sturm burdjtoPt ben SBalb, the storm roars through the forest. buti^'traJicn, ) v. ». (f.) separ. and inxäitxa'btn, \ a. insepar. to trot through. burdö'tfogcn, f. ir. a. separ. to carry through. buw^'trätfcvit, II. a. separ. to hum (a tune) from beginning to end. butiiitröl'Icrn, v. a. insepar. to wan- der over (a place) humming tunes. blird^'tramticJn, ( v. a. separ. and in- t>ttV(l)ttam'ptln, \ separ. to trample thoroughly ; to wear out by tram- pling. imTä)ttau'evn, v. a. insepar. to pass mourning. buriJl'ttäufct«, I V. n. (f.) separ. and burcf)trntt'fen, j insepar. to drop through. intäfttäu'mttt, v. a. insepar. to pass dreaming. burdft'treffen, v. ir. n. separ. to hit through. butl^'ttciocn, V. ir. a. 1. separ. to drive through ; a. insepar. of which only the particip. burltrie'ktt, cun- ning, etc. vld. below. buri^'ttctcn, V. ir. I. a. separ. to wear out or tread holes into ; II. n. (f.) to tread through. butit^'teld^tctn, V. a. separ. to pour through a funnel. ^tttit/tvieb, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) act of driving through ; passage of cat- tle. burd^trte'Bcn, adj. cunning, crafty, practised, artful. Sardjttte'Scnftcit, /. cunning, crafti- ness. buri^'tricfen, ) v. n. (f.) separ. iuttt)'ttöpiein, > to drip, drop, or buri^'trojjfen, ) trickle through. i>utä)'ttiüetn, v. a. separ. to trill, quaver from beginning to end. burd^tril'Ictrt, v. a. insepar. to walk through (a place) quavering. huvi^'itinten, v. ir. n. separ. to drink one by one, to drink to the end. butc^triitt^en, v. ir. a. insepar. to pass or spend (time) in drinking. ^\ivä)'tv\^piin, \ V. a. and n. separ. btttd)trt^'^e(n, f «»(imsepa)-. to trip through. but^'ttuctnen, [ v. a. and n. separ. bUKI^ttdcC'nen, f and insepar. to dry thoroughly. bltvc^'uben, v. a. separ. to exercise from beginning to end. butä)toa'ä)en, ■". a. insepar. to pass waking, Surd^'lvar^g, n. (-feä) roundleaved hare's-ear ; honey-suckle ; peri- winkle. butd^'ttmiJ^fen, v. ir. n. (f.) separ. to grow through. burd^toai^'fett, v. ir. a. insepar. to intergrow, be streaked. buti^ioad)'\ett, adj. streaked ; — e^ S'letfd), marbled meat. buri^'taitgen, v. refl. separ. to ven- ture through. butd^'biägen, v. a. separ. to weigh things, one after the other. bJitc^'toaJfcn, 11. a. separ. 1. to full Surrt) or mill thoroughly ; 2. fig, ^, ^ thrash, beat, bang. " buri^tool'lcit, V. a. * insepar. 1 to wander through ; 2. to pervade. burifp toaHfaljttcn, v. n. (f.) separ. to wander through. buri^tnat'tcil, v. a. insepar. to rule over. burc^'tontsen, v. I. «. (fj separ. to waltz through; II. a. to make a hole by rolling. bittc^hJarjciI, V. a. insepar. to waltz through. burrjj'tntiläcn, v. a. separ. to roll through an aperture or space. buti^'tucimfetl, v. a. separ. fig. to Une one's jacket, to thrash. bitrdjtuan'bcltt, v. a. insepar. to walk, go, or pass through. butd/Jeonbcrn, v. n. (f.) separ. to wander through. burd^toan'bcrn, v. a. insepar. to wan- der over in all directions. buväf'toanUn, v. n. (f.) separ. to stagger, reel through. biirctj'toärmctt, v. refl. separ. to warm one's self through. i>nvtlf'toa^if)cn, d. a. separ. to wash through. burii^hJäffcrrt, v. a. insepar. to water or soak thoroughly, to irrigate. burtl)'»nat6nr, adj. fordable. buri^'luoten, ( v. a. separ. and n. in- t>utct)toa'tett, f separ. (f.) to ford, to wade through. burd^ttic'ftcn, v. a. insepar. to inter- weave. Siirc^'tocfl, m. (-e8; pi. -c) road; passage, thoroughfare. butä)'ioeg, adv. absolutely, through- out. imvä)'toel)en, v. n. (J.) separ. 1. to blow through ; 3. to perflate. butdjtoc'ficll, V. a. insepar. 1 . to blow through ; 2. to perflate. butdj'toei^cit, I V. I. a. separ. or butd)tt)ei'dicn, f insepar. to soak, steep, or macerate thoroughly ; II. n. (f.) separ. to soak, steep, or mac- erate thoroughly. butdj'loctben, \v. a. separ. and in- busdjtoci'ben, ( separ. to pasture all over. buvditoei'tteit, v. ". insepar. to spend in tears. bucc^'iueifcn, v. ir. a. separ. to show the way through ; to lead through. burdj'tticrfcn, v. ir. a. separ. to cast or throw through. burefl'tucttctt, adj. hardened by ex- posure to the weather. blttd)^tiiei|en, v. a. separ. to whet through ; to wear through by whet- ting. burd^^twfrfjfcn, v. a. separ. 1. to black- en, polish ; 3. jig. to thrash, beat. butdjtofm'mcln, v. a. insepar. to crowd or swarm through. burd^lnim'mcrn, v. a. insepar. to pass lamenting (whimpering). butc^'tvinben, {v. ir. I. a. separ. to btticjtoin'bcn, ) wind through ; in- separ. to entwine ; II. refl. to get clear through ; to struggle through, to get through difSculties. burdjtain'feln, •"■ a. insepar. to pass moaning, whining. buti^toin'tctn, v. I. a. insepar. to winter (plants or animals) ; II. n. to pass the winter. Siurrt)h)in'tcrunB, /■ hibernation. burrflhiir'ficin, v. a. insepar. to whirl through ; fig. to resound through. buri^'Jutrfcn, i>. a. separ. to work, knead thoroughly. buti^toir'Ien, v. a,, insepar. to inter- weave. buri^'taifd^en, v. n. (f.) separ. to slip or slide through, to escape. 147 Siirf butditoit'tcrn, v. a. insepar. Min T to intermix with substances dissolved by the action of air. buri^topl'ficn, v. a. insepar. to vault or arch throughout bur^'lBonen, v. ir. n. separ. to pur- pose or attempt to pass through buri^nJUji rcn, v. a. insepar. to root thoroughly, to grub through- to rummage. bui-öf)'lt>ü§rcn, refl. separ. to grub make one's way through buril^'ttiünfi^cn, v. n. separ. to wish to get through. aurr^'tojirf, m. (-c§; pi. -miirfc) 1 the act of casting through ; 2. scene screen. ' burt^'tnurgcn, v. a. separ. 1. to swal- low down with difficulty ; 2 to Slav or destroy thoroughly. btitdfttour'sctn, v. a. insepar. to root throughout, to penetrate with roots buri^toür'jcn, v. a. insepar. to season all over, to fill with perfume. burf^tuii'tjcn, v. a. insepar. to rage through. burd^'jo^teit, v. a. sejmr. to count over. burdojitnt'cn, v. a. insepar. to pass or spend (time) in quarrelhng. burdft'jmifcn, I v. a. separ. and in- b«fd)5au'fen, j separ. to touse thor- oughly. b«r(t)5c'd)cn, v. a. insepar. to pass (time) drinking. burdÖ'äcidjncn, v. a. separ. to draw (a figure) through transparent paper ; to trace. Sufcft'äeidjnung, /. (pi. -en) act of tracmg ; compos. — gj)a<)icr, n. trac- ing paper. burt^'äcigcn, vid. bur^wetfen. burdj'scrrcn, v. a. separ. to drag or pull through. buri^'äte^cn, v. ir. I. a. separ. 1. to draw, pull through ; to run through (of threads) ; 8. fig. to censure, criti- cise, one ; II. n. (f.) to pass, march through. t)tttä)iie'i)en,v. a. insepar. 1. to draw through, interweave, mix ; 3. to march, wander through in all direc- tions. Surdj'jtc^DldS, n. glass slide. biirdj'äiclcn, v. a. separ. to aim through. biird)'5ifd)cn, ( o. a. insepar. and blirrf)5i'fd)ctt, f n. separ. to hiss through, pass through with a hissing noise. burc^Jiftern, v. a. insepar. to trem- ble, shiver through. ®USi^'äOlI, m. (-eg ; pi. -jöBc) tran- sit-duty. burdösiltfcn, v. a. insepar. to flash through. burdjäucf cm, v. a. insepar. to sugar thoroughly. Surdi'äug, m. (-eg ; pi. -jiigc) pass- ing through, passage ; marching ; Arch. T. architrave, masterbeam, dormant ; compos. — ^ttd^tt n. right of transit. buri^'äutifen, v. a. separ. to puU or pluck through. buri^'SJtJängcn, 1 v. a. and refl. separ. bun^'äWingcn, ) to force or squeeze through. buriJ^'5tl)iifen, v. a. separ. to make sore by pinching. buCcBätoffft^ern, v. u. insepar. to fill with twittering. biir'fcn, v. ir. n. (fi.) and aux. 1. to be permitted, to be allowed ; 2. to need, to want ; 8. to be able, possi- ble, can, may ; 4. to dare ; 5. to have reason, cause, a right ; t^UC £0, »Denn bu barfft, do it if you dare ; bttrf fte fommen? is she permitted' to S)üt* come ? barf iä) fragen ? may I ask ? wenn ic^ fo fagen barf, if i may say so ; eä bürfte »o^t gef^e^cn, it might well happen ; b« barffl ii nur forbern, you need only ask for it ; er barf nur rcben, he needs only to speak ; e^ bürfte ein Ztiäitti fein, perhaps it would not be a difficult matter ; ©ie — ni($t glauben, you must not be- lieve ; er barf fi(S& barüiier ni(^t »un» bern, he must not wonder at it ; @ie — nur befehlen, you have only to command. bürf'tig, I- adj. needy, indigent, poor; fig. insufficient, inadequate, poor ; eine — e 31u^flu(^t, a poor excuse ; II. adv. needily, poorly. ^iirf'tlgfcW, /. neediness, indigence, poverty ; scantiness, imperfection, poorness. büxc, adj. 1. dry, arid ; dried, with- ered ; 3. fig. lean, meagre ; 3. bar- ren, sterile ; 4. unadorned, blunt ; ein —er 38>eig, a dead bough ; ctwaä mit — en Sorten fagen, fig. to speak one's mind freely ; — tDerben, to dry ; compos. — bantn, — iu(ä), m. xerophita (from Madagascar) ; — ^ beinig, adj. spindle-shanked ; — ^ leidig, adj. lean, meagre ; — maben, pi. maggots (a disease of children) ; — ofcn, vid. !Darrofen ; — fuiiit, vid. :SarrfU($t ; — tours, /. flea-bane. Syn. tuet, troaen. 35ürr differs from trotfen in being applied to bodies which are destitute of the moisture which forms the fluid part of animal substances. (Eine trodene §anb is one which is not wet or damp, eine öürre one which no longer contains the juices indispensable to life. Iroclenec ©anb is merely such as Is not wet, Dürrer San6 such as pos- sesses no nutritive moisture for plants, on which nothing can vegetate. ^iir're, /. 1. aridity, dryness ; drought ; 2. sterility, leanness. Surft, 1. m. (-cä) thirst ; strong de- sire ; 2. f. + boldness, rashness ; — baten, to be thirsty ; ben — lliüen, Iöf(|en, to quench one's thirst ; com- pos. — brang, m. vehement desire for drinking ; —natttv, — fi^plaugc, /. dipsas (sort of serpent). bur'ften, I v. n. (ij.) to thirst, to be biir'ftcn, ) thirsty ; i(| burfle or ti burfJet miäj, I am thirsty ; fig. nad) ettrttä — , to thirst for or after, to long for. bur'ftig, adj. 1. thirsty, athirst, dry ; 3. fig. eager, desirous ; ein — er Sru» ber, a tippler. aur'ftigielt, /. thirstiness. bur'ftigliti^, adj. thirsty, eager, de- sirous. 3)u'fel, /. Sp. T. the female of small birds ; vulg. box on the ear. 2iu'fel, I m. (-8) vulg. dizziness, Suf'fcl, 1 giddiness. bu'fclig, adj. vulg. dizzy, giddy. bu'fcin, V. n. bufelig fein, to be giddy. 3)uf'fe, /. N. T. imtarred oakum. ^ufi, m. (-eg) dust, dirt, mean and trifling thing. bii'fter, adj. gloomy, dull, dusky ; cloudy ; fig. sullen, sad ; mournful; compos. — 6Iou, adj. of a dull blue ; — Hor, adj. T. clare-obscure ; — » XOt(t)), adj. murrey. Sü'fterl)cit, {f. darkness, gloomi- Sii'fterlcit, ) ness, obscurity, duski- ness. Sii'fterttng, m. (-eg ; pi. -e) vid. ginftetling. bü'ftcrn, v. n. (J.) to grow dusky ; to lower, look sullen. Siiit'c^en, n. (-S ; pi. — ) a small coin. ^üfäien, n. cornet ; compos. — brej» cr, — {ranter, m. cont. grocer. büt'i^cntoeife, adv. in small cornets, by small quantities. (g66cn Stt'te, /. (pi. -a) the small rough whelk. Sü'te, /. (pi. -tt) cornet; compos. — ubre^er, m.. petty shop-keeper ; — nförmtg, o.dj. having the form of a cornet, conical. Sü'tcrclfcn, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) a conical smoothing-iron. bü^teln, V. a. provinc. to fold, plait, pucker. *!{:*-; [«-..tuten. ^u^tettbaum, «i. mammee-tree. 3)u^tcnf(^nede, /■ vid. Dutc. ^u^^ticubec, m. (-S; pi. -6cüber) companion, intimate, crony. bu''^eit, I V. a. and refl. to call one bu''5en, f or eacli other "f/io«." 3)u'#cnb, n. (-c3; pi. -e) dozen; jtüÖlf — , a gross; — toeifc, adv. by tlie dozen ; by dozens. *$iUttm't»ir, m. (-3 ; pi. -c) duum- vir. *S)«umölrttt^, «-■ (-C§; pi- -C) du- umvirate. bu'tjcn,^. a. N. T. bie JRuberpinne lu»^ Wart^ — ^. to put tbe helm a- weather ; bflö ®(^tff burc^ ben SBinb — , to put the helm a-lee. ^u^toal, m. xyrovinc. shave-grass, pewter- grass. ^toaQ, m. (-e3) N. T. mop. btoaflen, v. a. N. T. to mop. toinar'rcln, v. n. N. T. to be variable (of the wind). bttiatd, adv. sea lang, athwart ; — burd) bie ©ee fegein, to sail against the setting of the sea ; compos, — s= baden, w- cross-beam. ?to"i"e„, ["'<*• ®""'«'^«">tt^n- *1Si\)na'mit, f. dynamics. *'6\)na'm\\ä), adj. dynamic. *St)namif, m. (-(c)§) dynamite. *®t)uamologic', /• science of dy- namics. *S]^'nomoniofr^tnc, /. dynamo-elec- tric machine, dynamo, electrical en- gine. *S()namome'tcr, m. dynamometer. "btjnamome'trift^, adj. dynamomet- ric. *a^naft', m. (-en ; pi. -en) dynast, feudal lord. *S))noftic', /. (pi. -n) dynasty. *b^no'fttfrift, adj. dynastical. *®t)0<)^^ft'len, pi. Dyophysites (sect of Christians). *^f)iäiOlii' , f. Med. T. disordered state of the bile. *SU)3(^l*)ne', /. Med. T. diseased state of the chyle. *®t)fenterle', /. dysentery. *S)t)8(rafie', /. Med. T. dyscrasia. :iÄ'„ie',[^"-^^>^-'^- *St)fobil', m. (-8) dysodile (species of coal). *®^8tt)I^le', /. misfortune, bad luck. *2i^8urie', /• Med. T. dysuria. (g, e, E, the fifth letter of the alpha- bet. ®, n. (in music) the third note of the diatonic scale, E natural ; — bur, key major of E ; — moII, key minor of E. @6b'antcr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) j\r. T. an anchor made use of at low water. ®6'6c, /. ebb, ebbing ; bie ntebrige — , neap, neap-tide ; — unb glut(l)), tide, ebb and flow, ebb-tide and flood- tide ; — * unb glut(^)meffer, tide- gauge, thalassometer. tVbtn,v. 71. (||.) to ebb, to fluctuate ; 148 to fall down, run down ; e^ eUt, the tide ebbs or falls. e'6en, I- adj. 1. even, plain, level, flat ; 2. precise, exact ; 3. pretty fair ; II. adv. 1. evenly ; 2. exact- ly, accurately ; even, just ; — je^t, just now ; — bantal*, just then ; ei gefc&ie^t bir — redit, it serves you right ; id) ttiollte — ge^en, I was just going ; ba« »oCte ii) — fagen, i was going to say that ; that is what I meant to say ; — bic6, even thee ; — berfelbe, biefette, baffelbe, the very same ; e* ift mir — einiS, it is quite the same to me ; — be^tBegen, for that very reason ; — fo, as ; — fo Btel, as much ; eS i|l — fo Biel, it is all one ; — fo oft, as many times ; — fo gett)i§, as truly ; ba« tBitt i(| nun — nicftt fagen, l do not mean to say that exactly ; iai nun — nil^t, not precisely that. @'6cn, in compos. — baum, m. ebony tree ; — öilb, n. image, exact like- ness ; — biirtig, adj. of equal birth ; enjoying the same privileges ; — # Siirtigleit, /. equality of birth ; — » bafelbft, adv. in the same place ; — bcäiltig, adj. T. even-threaded ; — faUS, adv. also, too, likewise ; — « §eit, /. evenness ; — Ijolj, 'i- ebony, prince's wood ; — muff, n. symme- try, proportion, harmony; — niäffig, I. adj. symmetrical, proportionate, equal ; II. adv. proportionally, equally; — nackte, pi- nights of equal length ; — näd^tig, — nöii^t» liä), adj. equinoctial ; — foUg, adj. Min. T. horizontal ; ■ — teuer, + vid. Stbenteuet; — toeit, — toeitig, adj. parallel ; — toefen^eit, /■ sameness, identity ; — jcitig, vid. @Iei($jeitig. i6*.^:jf'|/.(p(.-n) plain. c äeitctt f -t/„It. r ■"■ "• to even, level, plane. CO neu, J ^ ®'6encr, m. (-8; pi. — ) evener, leveller. ®6enift', m. (-en; pi. -en) ebonist, cabinet-maker. ®'6er, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1. boar, wild boar ; 2. N. T. vid. (£Ker ; 3. -f a sort of heavy guu ; 4. provinc. borer ; compos. — efifie, /• service-tree ; mountain-ash ; — ^irfd^, m. Indian hog, babyroussa, boar-stag ; — * route,/-, — rei8, n. southern- wood ; — 8Iteere, /. service-berry ; — *= fi!^toein, n. boar ; — touij, /. south- ern-wood ; carline-thistle. ®'6er^orb, m. (-8) Everard. ®6crl)arbi'ne, /. Everardina. *e6ioni'ten, pi. Ebionites (sect of Christians). *e6toui(e)'ren, v. a. to blind, mislead. efi'nen, v. vid. ebenen. *®bunitton', /. ebullition. ®6rö'er, m. vid. ^tixätx. (S'brifi^, m. provinc. southern-wood. *®cairie*orbcit, /. (pi. -en) the staining of porcelain resembling scales. *ecccn'trif*, vid. excentrif($. *ecclefiaft', m. (-en; pi. -en) ec- clesiastic. *ecclefia'fticu8, m. (— ; pi. -ci) Ec- clesiasticus. *ecctefla'ftifi!^, adj. ecclesiastical. *'S)0, /. the Edda. c'bel, I. adj. 1. noble ; 2. fig. gener- ous, noble, magnanimous ; 3. pre- cious, excellent ; 4. honoured ; tBp()(* or i)oäi — ge6oren, most honoured ; II. adv. nobly ; compos. — bante, — fvau, /. nobleman's lady, lady ; — benfenb, — gefinni, adj. noble- minded ; — crj, n. rich ore ; — * ftäulein, n. unmarried lady of noble rank; — gemein, n. vid. — |tein; — » ^Of, m. nobleman's mansion in the country, manor-house, country-seat ; — Iltobe, m. page ; — Ineäjt, m. squire ; — lehevfvaut, n. noble-liver- wort; — leute, P^- noblemen, nobles ; — mann, m. nobleman ; — männifi^, adj. belonging to a nobleman, no- blemanlike ; — marbet, ni. pine- martin ; — mut(^), m. noble mind, generosity, magnanimity ; — mil* t(f))i9, I. adj. noble, generous; II. adv. nobly, generously ; — fJnn, m. generosity, liberality ; — finnig, adj. generous, liberal ; — ficin, m. precious stone, jewel ; — fieinfian* bei, m. the trade of a jeweller ; — * fteinfiiftleifer, — fteinfi^neibe«, m. lapidary ; — ftoff, »«■. brocade ; — « ftol^, adj. of a noble pride ; — tftat, /. noble action ; —tonne, /. süver- leaved fir-tree. e'beling, m. (-e8 ; p}- -e) nobleman, a follower of the aristocracy. e'bein, v. a. to ennoble. ®'ben, n. (-8) Eden, paradise. *ebicf , n. (-eä ; pl- -e) edict, de- cree, proclamation. *cbi(c)'rcn, v. a. to edit, publish (a book). e'binbncg, »■ Edinburgh ; —et, m. eiin(n), /• citizen or native of Edinburgh ; —et, adj. of or from Edinburgh. (Sf)e *ebingtonif, m. (-en; pl. -en) Min. T. edingtonite. *efcenä', /■ effervescence. *effertiefci(e)'ten, v. n. to effervesce. *cffici(e)'ren, vid. tewirtcn. *effIorcfcenk', /. efflorescence. *efflorefci(e)'ten, vid. au^fi^Ittgen, aufblüöen. *cgal', adj. and adv. vid. gtet(J ; iai t|l mir ganj — , it is all one to me. *cgali(c)'rcn, / v. a. to make equal *epoIift(c)'ten, 1 or aiike ; vid. aui^ g,md)tn. *egoUtäf, /. vid. ®kmnt, Oleics» fövmigfeit. e'ge, /. vid. ggge. ®'gel, m. (-8; pl. — ) leech, vid. 331utegel ; compos. — Irout, n. money- wort. c'gen, vid. eggen. e^ger, I. m. (-S ; pl. — ) harrower ; II. n. Egra, a town ; III. /. a river in Bohemia. eg'ge,/. harrow; compos. — baden, m. harrow-beam ; — ^flug, mi. sort of great harrow; — fdjlittcn, m. har- row-sledge ; — jalm, — äintc, m. tooth of a harrow. eg''gen, v. a. to harrow. *®gi'be, vid. Statbe. e;gin(,atb, I ^ (_g) „^^^ „f ^^^ *®alanti'nc, /. {pl. -n) eglantine, wild rose. eg'mont, m. (-ä) Egmont (name of men). *cgoifi(e)'rcn, v. n. to egotize. *(ggoiei'mu8, m. egotism. *®goiff , m. (-en ; pl- -en) egotist, selfish person. *cgoi'ftif(!5, adj. egotistical, selfish. cS, \conj. and adv. 1. ere, before ; c'fte, i formerly; 2. rather ; — er tam, before he came ; e^er, compar. sooner ; je e^er je lictier, the sooner the better; id, iroUte c^er fletten, I would rather die ; e^efte, sup. first, next ; mit c^eftcr ©clegenötü, by the first opportunity ; am — lien, soonest ; in compos. — bem, — bcffen, adv. for- merly, before now, ere now, hereto- fore, of old, in old times ; — ftenä, adv. shortly, very soon, with the first opportunity ; — gefteen, adv. before yesterday, the day before yesterday ; — malig, adj. former, old ; — ma(§, adv. formerly, in for- mer times, of old. e'^e, /. (.pl- -n) matrimony, wed- lock ; marriage ; in ber — geboren, legitimate; eine — fliften, fä)Ueien, to settle, conclude a marriage ; com- pos. — 6anb, n. conjugal knot ; — » bett, n. marriage-bed ; — breiten, I. 149 G^cft I', n. to commit adultery ; II .5 „ adultery ; — 6rc(f|cr, adulterer • — - brceftcrei, /. adultery ; — j^j^^^ riu(n), /. adulteress ; — brcAerifA I. adj. adulterous ; II. adv. adulter- ously; — brui^, m. adultery ; — ^ kucb 6egef)en, to commit adultery' —brüchig, adj. guilty of adul- tery; — 6unb, m., — fiünbnici, n. matrimonial engagement ; — feinb m marriage-hater; — fcinblidj! adj. opposed to matrimony ; — i fron, /. lawful wife, spouse, consort; — frcubcn, pl connubial joys ; — fricbc, m. matrimonial harmony ; —gäbe, /. vid. — gelb ; — gatie, m. husband, spouse ; — » gottin(n), /. wife, spouse, con- sort; — gelb, n. dower, dowry ; — gc^ litbbe, n. marriage-vow ; — gemabi — gcmaJHn(n), vid. (Sematil, ®e» mae(tn(n) ; — gcnoft, m., — genof« ftn(n), /. consort, mate ; — gerillt, 71. divorce court ; — gcfe^, n. mar- riage-law ; — gliirf, n. connubial happiness ; —go«, m. the god of marriage, Hymen ; — giirtel, m. provinc. champignon, mushroom ; —baft,/. L. T. 1. lawful hindrance ; 8. allodium (in Switzerland and Ba- varia); (Sntfd)ulbiguna wegen — ^aft, essoin ; t)aft Sorf(i)üf en, to essoin ; — bolfte, /. col. the better half, vid. — gatttn(n); — i)alt, i". pro- viuc. servant, bondman, domes- tic ; — bcrt, rn. spouse, lord ; — * tinb, n. legitimate child ; — freu J, )i. cross (troubles) of married lite ; — itnpifcli m. doting old husband ; — leben, n. married lite ; — IcibJii^, adj. lawful, legitimate ; — (cute, pl. married people ; — 108, adj. single, unmarried ; — loflgf cit, /. celibacy ; — Itlftig, adj. desirous of marrying ; — mann, m. husband : — atbnimg, /. matrimonial statutes ; — ^aav, "■ married couple ; — pactcn, pl- L. T. marriage articles ; — ^ifanb, n. mar- riage vow ; — ^flidjt, /. conjugal duty; — lirocutatot, "i. matrimonial agent ; — vtti)t, «- matrimonial stat- utes ; — rec^tlid), 1 . adj. according to matrimonial law ; 2. adv. by vir- tue of marital right ; — fadje, /• marriage matter ; matrimonial cause ; — ft^aij, «i. I- fig- consort, spouse, mate ; 2. provinc. dower, dowry ; — fd)eibenb, adj. divorcive ; — fif)Cibung, f. divorce ; -fegen, m. fig. conjugal blessing, children ; — == ftanb, m.. matrimonial state, matri- mony, wedlock ; in ben — lianb tre» ten, to marry, to enter upon wed- lock ; — ftenet, /• dower, dowry ; — fttftcr, m. match-maker ; — ftif» tung, /• match-making ; marriage contract 0)- settlement ; — ftörcr, ii- vid. — tcufel; — ftreit, m. marital contention ; — teufet, m. fig. dis- turber of matrimonial happiness ; *Asmodai; — trcnnung, /. divorce; — tiecbinbung, /• matrimonial alli- ance ; — berlöbniS, n. betrothal, affiance ; — Oecttag, m. marriage- contract ; — tueib, n- wife, spouse ; — toerbcr, m. courter, suitor ; — » tärtcv, ni. a contract on which a marriage is founded ; — Jtoift, "' - matrimonial differences. c'Sclii^, adj. matrimonial, conjugal ; bie — e 9)fli(i)t, conjugal duty ; für — erfläreit, to legitimatize. e'belii^en, v. a. to marry. e'ber, vid. tijt. e'betn, adj. brazen, of brass, of cop- per ; fig. brazen - faced ; mit — ^^en giiien, brazen-footed ; bai — e Seit' alter, the brazen age. e'^efic, vid. ttjt. c'fteftcnä, adv. shortly, very soon, with the first opportunity. fcn» nig, m. 1. (better ^lentmiinje) coin struck in honour of a person ; 2. money saved with a view to some oc- casion, where honour is concerned ; — <>tai}, m. place of honour ; — s liforte, /. triumphal arch ; — fiofien, m. vid. —ami ; — JjreiS, m. fluellen' speedwell, broomlime (a plant) ; — « 150 tiunft, m. point (pique) of honour ; — räuber, m. defamer, vid. — fi^än» ber ; — rebc, /■ speech or address in honour of a person ; panegyric ; — . reii^, adj. rich in honour ; — rcii^, m. Erick (name of men) ; — veMung, /. apology, vindication ; — ruf, m. call of honour ; — rührig, adj. inju- rious, slanderous, defamatory ; — » rüiirigteit, /. defamation ; — fotfie, /. afEair of honour ; — faule, /. statue, monument ; — fc^änbex, m. defamer, slanderer, calumniator, abuser, libeller ; — fc^ulben, pl. debts of honour ; — fd^loert, n. 1. sword given as an honorary distinc- tion ; 2. China ixia (a plant); — * folb, m. honorarium ; — ftttffel, /. honorary degree ; — ftaub, m. hon- ourable condition ; — fteUe, /• place of honour, dignity, preferment ; — » fteOen, pl. honours ; — ftrafe, /. pun- ishment with the loss of honour ; — ^ ftufe, /. vid. — ftaffel ; —tog, m. day of honour ; wedding day ; — tage, pl. M. E. days of respect ; — tons, m. dance of honour ; — tite(, rn. hon- orary title ; — trunf, m. draught of honour ; — berle^ung, /• L. T. an in- jury to reputation ; — bott, ady. hon- ourable; glorious ; — toait)e,f. guard of honour ; escort ; — toert(()), adj. deserving honour ; respectable, hon- ourable ; fcl)r — Wcrt(ft), right hon- ourable ; — toort, 'I. word of honour- parole ; tei meinem — »orte, upon my honour ; — jeif^en, n. mark of dis- tinction, badge of honour. eb'ren, v. a. to honour, respect, es- teem, revere, to praise, extol. ©b'^cr, wi. (-g; pl. — ) he that hon- ours. ebr^iid), I- adj. 1. honest, fair, faith- ful ; decent ; 2. honourable ; ein — er Sliann, an honest man ; man of hon- our ; ein — ti fflcgräbniS, a decent burial ; ein — er ^Kame, reputation, character, credit, honour ; ehl — er 9Zarr, harmless fellow ; — wäjrt ttm längftcn, prov. honesty Is the best poUcy ; II. adv. honestly, fairly, etc. ©Sr'Iii^tcit, /. honesty, integrity, faithfulness ; fair (honest, plain, up- right) dealing ; fairness. ebr'IoS, adj. honourless, dishonour- able. ei, int. why! hey! ay ! ei Warum nid)! gar ? you don't say so ! ei fe|)t boc^ ! only look ! ®i, n. (-eg ; pl. -cr) egg ; frifc^e —er, fresh or new-laid eggs ; alte — er, stale eggs ; wetd) gefottene — er, soft-boiled eggs ; —er auf Sutter, fried eggs ; gerührte — er, buttered eggs ; '\\ij um ungelegte — er betümmern, prov. to meddle with things one has no busi- ness with ; compos. — hotter, m. yolk of an egg ; —förmig, — ruub, adj. oval, oblong, ovate ; — gelb, n. yolk ; — Ijout, /. i. investing membrane of an egg (lining the shell) ; 2. Med. T. a foetal envelope ; — HniiJit, adj. ellip- tical ; — tittie, /. G. T. eüipsis ; — » linig, adj. oval ; — riinbe, /. oval ; — tociff, n. white of an egg ; — » Jociftfioff, m. albumin ; — bogel, m. sooty tern. ci'o, interj. (expressive of joy or irony) hey ! (Si'bc, /. (pl. -n) yew, yew-tree. ei'ben, adj. yewen, of yew. Gi'bifi^, m. (-eg) compos. — Irout, "., — ttiurj, /. marsh-mallow; al- thsea ; — f oft, m. the juice of althaea ; — folbc, /. dialth^a. ei(^, in compos. — ojjfcl, m. oak-ap- ple, gall, gall-nut ; —bourn, m. vid. Sic^e ; — cBe, /. standard yard ; — , gebühr, /. gauger's fee ; — gruttb, m. vale of oaks ; — t)Ol$, ■«■. grove of oaks ; oak-wood ; — ^orn, — \)'6vn' cfteii, M-, —tatie, /• squirrel ; ba« ft6irif(Se — ^orn, calabar ; — ^orn» offe, m. tamarind ; — itfit, adj. cov- ered wltli oaks ; — ma^, n. gauge, standard, Did. 3ttd)tna§ ; — maft, fid. Sidjelmafl ; — mcifter, m. ganger ; — fto6, m. vid. — ma§ ; —tvanbe, /. oak-berry ; — tnalti, ni. wood of oaks, grove of oaks. •®i'(I)c, /. (pi- -n) 1. oak, oak-tree ; a. gauge, standard, vid. Sticfemag. ei't^cl, /. (pJ. -«) 1. acorn ; 2. glans penis ; 3. club in cards ; — n tra» genb, glandiferous ; compos. — 6e= äfct, m. acorn-cup ; — briifc, /. A. T. gland of the glans penis ; — förmig, adj. having the form of an acorn ; — gotten, "i. nursery of oaks ; — » ^itfec, ni. species of oats ; — faffce, w." acorn-coffee ; — fappe, /■, — = teUf, m. vid. —iei)tx ; —trans, "»■ wreath of oak-leaves ; — maft, /. mast of acorns, feeding on acorns, mast ; pannage ; — inau$, /. garden- squirrel ; — näpf(l)en, n. vid. — bc== cftcr ; — fc^tocin, n. aoorned pig. ■tVttfCtt, ^idj. of oak, oaken ; compos. — farren, m. oak-fern ; — feft, adj. firm as oak ; — (lain, m. oak-grove ; — ^ort, adj. vid. — fefl; — ^olj, n. oak-wood, oaken timber ; oftinbifc^eö — ^ol}, rose-chestnut ; — Icrn^olj, n. heart of oak-wood ; — Hoij, m. oak-block ; — Irons, m. garland of oak-leaves ; — miftel, /. mistletoe ; — mooS, n. wall-moss ; — ^lilj, m., — traube, /. oak-leather ; — rinbc, /. oak-bark ; — f(^1))amnt, «i. oak- agaric ; — tvalb, m. oak-forest ; — ^e Siveig, m.'. oaken bough. ei'i^en, v. a. to gauge ; vid. at^en. ■®i'er= tveigcrer, "'• one who refuses to take an oath. '®i'iiam, m. (-e8 ; pi- -c) son-in-law. ei'iciftfc, /■ (pl- -n) lizard ; compos. — nftfltuona, m. B. T. lizard-tail ; — nftein, m. lizard-stone ; — nflfi?, m. lizard-fish; licertus. et'bcr, "'• (-8; pl- — ) (—gang, /., tiogcf, »»■) eider-duck; compos- — bunen, pl- eider-down. eiii'Iiiil, «d""- ""■'' '"W- ^y oath, upon or with an oath ; in the form of an oath ; — auäfagen, to declare upon eigc oath ; Tic^ — »erufli(ä)tet ftaten, to be under an oath ; ein — e« 3cugni§, af- fidavit ; — eri)ätten, to make afada- vit. ßi'cr, n. pl. eggs ; compos. — apfel, m. (— ^jflanje, — ftanbc, /.) egg- plant, large-fruited nightshade ; — » 6e#er, m. egg-cup ; — brob, n., a sort of bread made of eggs and milk ; — brii^e, /. egg-sauce ; — » butter, m. yelk or yolk ; — ftaben, vid. — fuc^en ; —grille, /. the finest quality of buckwheat groats ; — ^ tiat, n. vid. giweig ; — fäfc, m. cus- tard ; — JcBc, /. egg-slice ; — lotf)er, m. egg-boiler ; — trebS, m. female of the crawfish, crawfish with eggs ; — (ut^en, ™. omelet, pan-cake ; — » legenb, adj. oviparous ; — leiftc, /. Arch. T. a carving on the edges of buildings ; — linie, /. ellipsis, ellipse; — löffct, m. egg-spoon; — jjflnume, /. egg-plum, magnum bonum ; — « plati, m. omelet ; — pnn\(tf, m. egg- nog ; — ra^m, m. custard ; — female, /. egg-shell ; — ftanber, m. egg- stand ; — ftoif, m. ovary ; — ftoif « banb, n. a. T. ligament of the ovary ; — fu|)t)e, /. egg-soup ; — * tans, m. sort of dance executed blindfold among several rows of eggs ; — tocin, m. egg-wine. ®i'fcr, "I. (-8) zeal, amour, warmth, eagerness, heat ; passion, wrath ; emulation ; ber ÜSertTictiene — , over- earnestness ; officiousness ; compos. — gcift, m., — fui^t, /. jealousy, envy; — fUctitelei, m. petty jealousy; — fuchteln, V. 11. to indulge in jeal- ousy; — fiii^tig, I. adj. jealous; en- vious; II. adv. jealously; — fiiii^ttcr, m. a person that indulges in petty jealousy. ®i'fcrer, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) zealot. ei'ferrt, v. n. (f,) to be zealous ; to speak or act with zeal ; to vie ; to be jealous (envious), to be angry (at, über etlta^, with one, mit einem) ; gegen etwas — , to declaim against, denounce. ci'frig, I. adj. zealous, ardent, warm, eager, passionate ; -(- angry ; II. adv. zealously, ardently, etc. ; fid) Semanbe« — annehmen, to interest one's self warmly for one. ei'gen, I. adj. 1. own ; self, proper, peculiar (loith dat.) ; 2. singular, particular ; 3. accurate, exact, nice ; 4, strange, odd, whimsical ; mit meiner —en .gianb, with my own hand ; er l)at ein — e« ^mi, he has a house of his own ; — e Scute, bondmen ; »on meinem —en, out of my own ; er 6e» fibt nic6t« — e«, he has nothing of his own; fein —er .^err werben, to set up for one's self ; fein —er f)in fein to be one's own master or self- dependent ; —er SBille, will of one's own; — e« £o6, self-praise; — e SfBe^fel, ^- E- bills of exchange drawn upon one's self ; für — e 9icd)* nung for one's own account ; — e SBebeümngcn ber Sorter, proper mean- ings of words ; fig- — fein, to be pe- culiar ; ba« ill tl)m — , that is pecul- iar to him ; fid) etwa« ju — mad)cn, to make a thing one's own ; —er (— » t(t))ümlt*er) auSbrud einer Sprncfee, idiom ; — e «Wunbart, pecuUar dia- lect, idiom ; er i|1 fe^r — , he is very nice ; cr ift ein —er 2Uann, he is a whimsical man ; ti ift bod) — , it is strange ; II. adv. properly, peculiar- ly, etc. ; self ; compos. — anfilf)t, /. 1. personal observation, autopsy ; 2. view or opinion of one's own ; — * arttg adj. of a particular kind ; — » bebörfg, adj. vid. leikigen ; -bote, m an express ; — biinlel, m. self- 151 ©ige conceit, self-sufiiciency, presump- tion ; —gehörig, adj. belonging to, own ; — gcloatt, /. self-assumed power or authority ; — gier, /. ego- tism ; —gierig, adj. egotistical ; — gut, n. freehold estate, allodium ; — gut8erbe, m. heir to allodial land ; — ^anbeC, m. business on one's own account ; — ^änbig, adj. and adv. in or with one's own hand ; auto- graph ; ein —ti&nimi Sdirciten, an autograph letter ; — ^cit, /. proper- ty, peculiarity, particularity; whim, oddity ; singularity ; — ^eit einer Sprfld)e, idiom ; — ()citlid), adj. char- acteristic ; — beitStoort, n. Ch-am. T. adjective ; — Icibig, adj. —lei» bige fi'ranf&eit, Med. T. idiopathy ; — liebe, /. self-love, self -liking ; — » lob, K. , — ru^m, m . self-praise ; — « löbner, m. Min. T. a private person that undertakes the working of mines at his own expense ; — maii^t, /. arbitrary power ; despotism ; — ^ mäi^tig, I. adj. arbitrary, absolute, despotical ; II. adv. arbitrarily ; firf) — mädjtig 9fed)t »erfd)ttffen, to takH the law into one's own hand ; — * mittel, n. Med. T. specific ; — niiin» big, adj. by word of mouth, oral ; — name, m. proper name; — nui;, m. self-interest, selfishness ; — niiij = ig, I. adj. interested, selfish ; II. adv. selfishly ; — niiifigfeit, /• self- interestedness : — niii^io8, adj. dis- interested ; — ridjterlitf), adj. judg- ing in one's own cause ; — ru^m, ni. self-praise ; — fidrift, /. autograph. ei'gcnen, vid. eignen. (Si'gcncr, vid. Eigner. et'genS, adv. 1. expressly, purposely; 3. peculiarly, especially. (Si'genftbaft, /. (pl. -en) 1. proper- ty, attribute, mark, nature ; 2. ca- pacity, character, quality ; cine gijtt» lid)e — , a divine attribute ; »on guten — en, well qualified; compos. — 8> tuort, n. adjective ; — 85ci(t)en, n. mark of distinction. ci'genfdtaften, v. n. (f.) to have qual- ities or qualifications. ei'genflnn, m. (-eä) stubbornness, caprice, wilfulness, obstinacy. et'genfinnlg, I. adj. stubborn, capri- cious, wilful, obstinate ; II. adv. stubbornly, etc. ei'genfufftt, /. egotism. ei'genfUifltig, adj. egotistic. ci'gentbötig, I. adj. self-acting; II. adv. self-acting. ei'gent(b>uni, n. (-8) own, proper- ty ; — in Sanfaction, bank-stock ; compos. — 8f)err, m. proprietor, lord of the manor ; — 8reif)t, n • right of possession ; — 8übertragung, /■ transfer of property ; — 8bcrbrc» i^en, n- — 8bcrgcl)cn, n. trespass. m'%ent(t))ümtt, m. (-8; pl. —) owner, proprietor. (Si'gent(b)ümerin(n), /. (pl- -en) proprietress. ei'gcut(f))«nili(f), I- adj. own, proper, peculiar ; II. adv. peculiarly ; em (Sut — an fic^ bringen, to acquire the property of an estate ; — jugcprcn, to be one's own property. ®i'gent(t))ümHrf)lett, /. (pl- -en) pe- culiarity, property. ci'gcntii«, I- adj. proper, true, pre- cise, exact, real ; man Weii bte —en Umftänbe nod) nid)t, the real circum- stances are not known yet ; II. adv. properly speaking, exactly, prop- erly, truly ; mai foH ba« — bebcuten < what is the real meaning of this ? gi'gentoitte, m. (-n8) self-will, wil- fulness. ei'genttiBig, I- adj. wilful, arbitrary ; II. od«, wilfully, arbitrarily. ein (Stilb @in6 ^i'gentpiUigfeit, /. vid. ©tgeniüiÜe, eigenen, v. I. n. (^.) l. to be one's own ; Ü. to be becoming, fit, behove ; ©ie finb nicfet baju geeignet, you are not qualified for it ; II. refl. ftt^ — ju, to be qualified for, adapted to, to be fit for. ©ig'ner, m. (-a; pi. — ) owner, pro- prietor. @i'Ianb, n. (-c§ ; i>i. -c or -lönber) island ; co7npos. — Smeet, ^. an archipelago. (^i'länöcv, »I. (-8 ; pi. — ) I islander, ^i'länhevin(n),f. ipl.-en) ) native of an island. ei^Iältbifd}, adj. belonging to an Island, insular. @il, in compos. — hoot, n. swift boat ; — bote, m. (-en; pi- -en) courier; — fiOtf^aftlic^, adj. and adv. by a courier express ; — fettig, I. adj. hasty, hastening, speedy ; precipi- tant ; II. adv. hastily, etc. ; — fer^ tigfeit, /■ hastiness, speediness ; precipitation ; — fing, «i- a speedy flight ; — geniO^nt, adj. accustomed to haste ; — guter, 'i. pi- goods to be sent in haste ; — tncttf)^, "i. forced march ; — po^, f- stage-coach ; — * ^oftreiter, m. an estafet ; — fc^ritt, m. quick pace ; — magen, *"■■ stage- coach, diligence ; — ttieiten, v. n. (f.) not to proceed too hastily or rashly ; — jug, ™. quick train. @Vte, /- haste, speed, despatch ; gro^e — , hurry ; in ber größten ~, in a hurry, post-haste. Syn. ffiile, ^a% (Etle originates fi*om ex- ternal causes merely, ^aft always from internal ones. That person is eilig who has not much time in which to accom- plish a thing ; he is Saftig who from an inward restless ardour does everything in a hurry. eisten, v. I. n. (f,) 1. to hasten, make haste, to hurry, make speed ; to hie ; 3. (ivith ^^a&en) to pass quickly, fly, hurry ; file mit Söetle, prov. festina lente ; II. reß. to make haste. el'leilb, adj. and adv. I speedy, ci'Ienbä, adv. \ quick; | hastily, speedily, in haste. eitf, contr. elf, adj. eleven ; compos. — erf, n. G. T. hendecagon ; — ertct, adj. eleven sorts ; — frti^, adj. eleven- fold ; — jäEicig, adj. of eleven years ; — mat, adv. eleven tim.es ; — te, adj. eleventh ; baö — te ^al, eleventh time ; — id, n. eleventh part ; — = ten@, adv. for the eleventh ; — tc= t)alb, adj. ten and a half. ci'iig, I- adj. hasty, speedy, despatch- ful ; — fein, to be hasty. In haste ; II. adv. hastily, speedily ; — feit, /• vid. Sile. Syn. eilig, etlferttg, &aftig. Each of these words implies an eagerness to despatch something in a short time. But he is eilig who has not much time left, and has therefore the motive for performing much in a short space of time. I)er iEil= fertige actually does despatch much In a short time, is quick in performance, not as ber ^aftige, whose motions are accel- erated by an inward restless impulse, but because the circumstances are ur- gent, eilfertig can be said of persons only, eilig also of things. One may ask a person who in writing a letter, aSJarum flnö Sie fo eilfertig? and the answer may be, 2)er Srief Ift etlig— i. e., it must be speedily at the place of its destination. (SVmev, m. (-g; pi. — ) 1. pail, bucket ; 2. rundlet, kilderkin ; ein falber — , firkin ; compos. — fette, f. bucket-chain ; ■ — fünft,/., — \oett,n. T. sort of waterwork with buckets ; — t>oU, m. bucketful, pailful ; — ^ loetfe, adv. by pailfuls, by the pail, ci'metig, adj. containing a pailful. ein, I. art. a, an ; II. adj. num. one ; fig. some, any ; one and the same, same ; fte Wonnen in —em |»aufe, they live in one and the same house ; »on — er @röie, of the same size ; in — em fort, continually, incessantly ; — Cicero fel&fl, Cicero himself ; ber, bie, baö eine, pi. bie einen, adj. pron. the one ; baö eine ^an^ tf^ neu, baö an^ bere alt, one house is new, the other old ; III. ein, adv. in, within, into ; querfelb — , across the field ; e§ ItoGte i^m nic^t — , fig- he could not under- stand it ; 3a&r au^, 3a^r — , every year, all the year round. ein, before verbs, stands for in ; verbs thus compounded are separable, ein having the accent. ein'adetn, v. a. to plough in (the dung). ®in'actcr, rn. (-3 ; pi. — ) one-act piece. ein^actig, a.dj. consisting of one act. einmi'ber, adv. one another, each other ; ^u — , together, to one an- other, upon one another ; bet — -, to- gether, with one another ; bur4 — / confusedly, promiscuously, higgle- dy-piggledy ; aller^anb bur{^ — , mis- cellaneous matters ; nac^ — , one after another, successively ; neben — , by each other, at the side of each other ; \{6) — i)erfpred)en, to engage mutually ; über — , over one another ; »on or flu^ — ge^en, son or auä — bringen, to separate. ein'ängftigen, v. a. to force in by earnest entreaties, to frighten into (food. etc. ) ; to intimidate. ein''anfevn, v. n. (^.) to throw in the anchor. ein'anttoorten, v. u. to hand over, deliver. ein^artteiten, v. refl. (fid) in eine iSadie — ) to make one's self thoroughly acquainted with a business or em- ployment. citt'armtg, adj. one-armed. cin'ärnten, vid. einernten. ein^artcn, v. n. (f,) 1. to be innate (implanted) ; 2. to inhere. cin'ortig, adj. of one kind, species. ciii'äfrfjern, v. a. 1. to burn to ashes ; to lay in ashes ; S. to steep in ashes ; to cover with ashes ; 3. Ch. T. to calcine. (Sin'äfc^ernng, /. laying in ashes, burning into ashes, incineration. cin'ot(t))mcn, v. a. to breathe in, to draw in air, to inhale, inspire. mWati li)men, n. (.-.„^„.»a^,-^» ein^at(^)munö,/. f inspiration. cin'ätjen, v. a. to etch in, upon. ein'augehi, vid. einimpfen. eingängig, adj. one-eyed. ©in'ftotf, m. (-eg ; pi. -c) provinc. sort of pastry. ein^&arfen, adj. provinc. once baked. eirx'baden, v. ir. a. to bake in. cin^bnUen, v. a. to pack in bales. 1'I'a''!!'""v'N U. ». to embalm. Chi 6alfnmt(c)rcn, f . a. to steep in boflmg water, to scald. ®in'bntngung, /. stipulation, condi- tion added to. cin'borrcn, v. a. (f.) to dry up, to shrink. cin'börten, v. a. to dry, make to dry. ein'titäf)tig, adj. consisting of only one strand. ein'brnng, m. (-c8) forcing into, penetration. cin'bröngcn, v. I. a. to squeeze, force into ; II. refl. to crowd in ; fig. to intrude. ein'brcljcn, v. a. to twist into. cin'&rcfcjcn, v. a. to break with a flafl ; fig. einem etwa« — , to thrash anything into a person. cin'irillcn, v. a. to drill or bore into. cin'brtngcn, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to enter by force, to break in ; 2. to pene- trate, search, pierce ; to soak ; tief — , fig. to dive into.^ ©in'Sringcn, n. intrusion ; vid. the verb. Cin'btinglilf), I- adj. impressive, af- fecting ; II. adv. impressively. ®in'brlngtirf)teit, /■ impressiveness. (gin'bringltng, "'• (-ä; P'- -«' ™- truder. ©in'btutf, rn. (-(c)8; pi- -btuctc) impression, mark ; fig. impression, sensation ; compos. — 8fä{|ig, adj. impressible ; — äIo8, adj. unimpres- sive ; — Söott, adj. impressive. ein'brurtcn, «• a. to print upon, to imprint, impress. ein'brürfen, v.a.l. to press, squeeze, impress in ; 3. to crush, break. ein'btültliil), adj. impressive, affect- ing- Ein'Subeln, ■"■ »• to toot asleep. ein'buftcn, v. a. to scent, perfume. ein'bunftcn, v. n. (f.) to penetrate as vapour. ein'bunftcn, v. a. to envelop in va- pours ; to let vapour pass through. ein'bulifen, v. a. to touch with a point, to tip in. ein'eggen, v. a. to harrow m. ein'en, v. a. to unite. 153 einf ein'cngen, i'. «. to compress, to con- centrate ; to confine. etn'cngcr, m. (-§; p\. —) i. one who compresses, etc.; 2. Fhys. T. condenser. ei'ncr, ci'nc, ci'nc8 (cin8), in-on. one ; einer meiner greunbc, one of my friends ; eineS feiner Südicr, one of his books ; gteb mir eine »on btcfcn ©lumen, give me one of these flow- ers. (Si'ncr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) Ar. T. unit. ei'nerfei, adj. indecl. the same, one and the same ; of the same kind, of the same description ; eä ift faft — , it is much the same ; e^ ifi mir aUti — , it is all one to me. e, n. (-8; pl. — ) present given to a godchild at his christen- ing. ein^getmgen, adj. turned in, incur- vated, bent, inclined ; eine — £ 9'Jflfe, crooked nose. ®tn'ge6ogcnt)cit, /. devexlty. ctn'ge6orcn, adj. l. only-begotten ; 2. native, indigenous. ®in'gc6or(c)ne, m. and f. decl. like adj. native, indigene ; ba^ Sftet^t bcr — n »erleiden, to naturalize ; Serlei^» ung iti Sfte^t^ ber — n, naturaliza- tion ; — Sriefe, bie biefea 9Je{^t »er< leiten, letters of naturalization. ®in'ge6tfl(f)tc, n. (pl. -n) dowry; paraphernalia ; capital put in. ®tn'ge6ung, /. (pl. -en) giving, etc., vid. eingeben ; suggestion ; göttlit^e — , divine inspiration ; compos. — 8^ fii^ltiärmer, m. mystic, fanatic ; — 8* f^toörmerei, /. mysticism, fanati- cism. ®in'gcbürgertc, m. and f. decl. like adj. denizen, one naturaüzed. ®in'Be6urt, /. (pl. -en) state of be- ing a native of a country ; compos. — 8red)t, n. right possessed by the natives of a country ; naturalization. eitt'gcbcnf, adv. with gen. mindful, remembering ; einer ©ttdje — fein, to be mindful of, to remember. cin'gcfleifdjt, adj. incarnate ; ein — er leufel, devil incarnate. ein'gcfrotcn, adj. ice-bound ; vid. einfrieren. cin'gel)en, v. ir. n. (f.) 1, to enter, go in, walk in (loith in and ace.) ; 8. fig. to come in, to arrive ; S. (et»- IDaä or auf etWa^) to agree to or upon, to consent, yield to ; 4. to come in, to be paid ; 5. to shrink ; 6. to fall to ruins, to decay ; to wither, to die ; 7. M. E. to be im- ported, to arrive, come to hand ; 8, fig- (in etwa«) to dive, search into ; bag geBt il)m fd)tt)er ein, he can not comprehend that ; biei tniH mir nilSt — , this will not down with me ; biefc Sebingungen toerbe i(^ nie — , i never (Sing shall yield to these terms ; oinc in ba^ SBefonbere einjugefeen, without en- tering into the particulars ; bet je« ntanb au^« Unb — , to frequent ; — laffen, to leave off, drop, give up ; tinen älrtitel — laffen, to discontinue the selling of an article ; ein @e» f(t)äft — laffen, to leave off or give up a business ; e« finb »ieie Säume eingegangen, many trees .have per- ished ; eingegangen, M. e. paid ; ein« flegangene dielbet, receipts ; eingeben« bei ©eWicflt, M. E. landing weight ; einget)enbe3Ba(a)ren, imported goods. ein'geinen, v. a. 1. to learn by Ad- dling often ; 2. to teach by fiddling ; 3. to lull asleep by fiddling. cin;8eiftcn, i ^^ 6egei|-tern. ein'gefeUcft, adj. cellared up. ein'getinbet, adj. affiliated. ein'flclcgt, adj. — c Strbeit, inlaid work, mosaic ; vid. einlegen. ein'geniadit, adj. preserved. (Sin'gemad)te$, n. preserves. cin'genatnmcn, adj. preposessed, prejudiced, bigoted (in an opinion). @in'genamment)cit, /. predilection, prevention, prepossession. etn'gclJfUttt, adj. joined to a parish. ©in'gc^forrte, in. and f. decl. like adj. parishioner. ein'aevbcti, v. a. vulg. vid. einprügeln. ©ill geritzte, n. T. wards (of a lock). ©in'gerüdte, n. thing inserted, in- sertion. cin'gcfi^fet^tig, adj. Bot. T. unisex- ual. ein'gcfiftloffcn^eit, /. inclosure; con- finement, imprisonment. ®ili'gef(5ttcitcl, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) pro- vinc. estate settled on a widow, jointure. @in'gefd|ntttene, n. decl. like adj. a fricassee. ein'gcfi^iränft, adj. restrained, con- fined, limited ; fig. narrow. ®in'gef(5rönttl)cft, /• confinement ; fig. narrowness. cin'gefeffen, adj. settled, established, residentiary. ©in'gcfcffcne, m. decl. like adj. set- tled man, inhabitant. ©in'geftonbnia, n. {-^ti\pl. -ffc) avowal, confession, admission. ein'geftegen, v. ir. a. to confess ; to grant : allow, admit, avow ; einge» j^anbener SBfa§en, declaredly ; as ad- mitted. eitt'geftEic^En, adj. Mus. T. note of the treble, signed with one stroke ; — e Dctaöe, /. third octave. cln'gcteufclt, adj. vulg. devilish. @tn'getae6e, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1. some- thing interw'oven ; 2. episode. eitt'gctOEÖt, adj. interwoven. @itt'gelnci6c, pt- entrails, intestines, bowels ; ju ben — n gelötig, visceral ; compos. — Icftre, /■ splanchnology, enterology ; — nerti,- m- splanchnic nerve ; — ftülngobct, /. A. T. cceliac artery ; — fd^mers, m. pain in the bowels ; — Wurra, m. tape-worm. ®tn'gcnicif)tc, m. and f. decl. like adj. one who is initiated, adept. cin'gcluitit, adj. inwrought. cin'gctoofinen, v. n. (f.) to get accus- tomed to a place. ein'nctoöftncit, v. a. and reft, to ac- custom to a place or thing ; (etnent etwa*) to make one used to a thing. cin'gctoursc», «<*■/• deep-rooted ; fig. inveterate. ®in'gctiiur5cl«)cit, /• inveteracy. cin'oMOflO«. «*• fi^- «■etired, solitary. ®in"ge50gcnfictt, /■ retirement, soli- tude. . ■ ■ J. ein'oicftcn '"■ "■■ "■ ^° POur i°i i°to ; to cast in'; to fasten in by means of a melted substance (such as lead) ; ein Stud Eifen mit SBlei — , to cramp in a piece of iron with lead. cin'gittctn, v. a. to inclose with a railing or iron bars. ein'gleUen, v. ir. n. (f.) to slide in, to glide in. eitt'gBttet(cr), m. (-g;pZ. _) Uni- tarian. eingöttetci', ) /. creed of the Uni- (Sin'gottälc^irc, \ tarians, Unitarian- ism. ein'gtoSen, v. ir. a. 1. to dig in, in- ter, hide in the ground ; 2. fig. to intrench ; 8. to engrave, cut in. cin'groi>i(c)ren, v. a. to engrave. ctn'grcifcn, v. ir. n. (b.) 1. to catch in ; to grasp ; 2. to exert power or influence ; to interfere ; geWaltfam — , to interfere with main force ; ber .gunb greift ein, the dog follows well the track ; fig. in Jemanbe« Sftecöte — , to invade another's privi- leges ; einem in fein Stmt — , to in- trench upon one's office ; in 3eman« be^ SSegriffe — , to coincide with one's notions. cin'grcifig, adj. T. measurable with a span (said of young trees). eili'gten}en, v. a. to inclose in limits, set bounds to. ®in'gi:iff, m. (-c8; pi. -c) catching upon, seizure ; catch ; fig. encroach- ment, invasion, usurpation ; forcible interference ; in Scmanbeg 'Stt&iit — t^un, to invade another's province, to encroach upon his rights. ein^giitteln, ) v. a. to confine in a ctn'giirtcn, ) girdle or bandage. (Sin'guft, m. (-ffeS ; pi. -giiffc) infu- sion, instillation, pouring in ; po- tion, drink (given to horses) ; T. jet ; ingot; compos. — t(J))icrcftcn, n. an animalcule of the Infusoria. ein'^aden, v. I. a. to cut down, up ; II. n. (t).) to out into. ctn'^öftcln, \v. a. to hook in, clasp, ein'^äteln, ) catch, claw. ctn'^ageltt, v. imp. to break by hail- stones (windows, etc.). ein'Iiögen, v. a. vid. einlegen. ein'^aien, v. a. to hook in ; to fasten with a hook ; N. T. to shift (change) a sail. ein'ftäUig, adj. vid. cinkUig. etn'lioBiglcit, /■ vid. (£int)caigtett. &in't)aU, m. (-c8) l. stop, check ; tU net iSfld)e — tlun, to stop, check, to put a stop to a thing ; 2. Mus. T. pause ; 3. L. T. inhibition. ein'^alten, v. ir. I. a. to keep In, de- tain ; to stop, check ; II. n. {%,) to discontinue, pause, leave off ; Jalt ein ! stay there ! desist I mit ber 58e» jallung — , to stop payment. ein'llömmern, v. a. to hammer into ; fig. (einem etwa«) to beat into. cin'lianbeln, v. a. to purchase, buy ; to put into a bargain. ctn'flön&ig, adj. andadv. one-handed. (;in'f)än»igcn, v. a. (einem etwa«) to hand over, to deliver. gin'ttnnbigung, /• (pl- -en) delivery, handing over ; compos. — äfrfietn, m. bill of delivery, receipt. cinTjöngcn, ■"■ »■ *» ^lang in ; put in (with hinges, etc.), to hinge. ein'^angcjirlcl, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) T. watchmaker's compasses. cfn'eötigig, adj. hanging down on one side. cin'^ofiften, v. a. to snatch, seize. ctn'ftau^cn, '»■a. 1. to breathe in, into ; to inspire ; 2. to inhale ; -i. fig. to instil, to inculcate. einbauen, v. ir. I. a. l. to hew in, to cut in ; 8. to open ; gietfO) — , to cut meat in order to salt it ; II. n. to out into (the enemy). 155 eint) ein'^äufen, v. a. to heap in. ein'^onig, l adj. that which may be cin'^öuig, i' cut but once ; — e SBic>> fen, meadows that are mowed but once. cin'ftänftg, adj. B. T. monoecious. (Sin'tiöuölcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) b. T. monoecious plant. ein'i)c6en, v. ir. a. 1. to heave or put into (hinges) ; S. Typ. T. to put a form into the press, to impose a form. em'f)eften, v. a. to sew in, to stitch in ; to sew together, to stitch. ctn'ficgcn, v. a. to fence in. etn'ficgung, /. fencing in ; fence, inclosure. ein'Iieilen, v. a. and n. (f.) to heal up in a wound. cin'f)etnten, v. a. imus. to domesti- cate ; to naturalize. ein'^cimifi^d, adj. domestic, native ; — c $flanjen, indigenous plants ; — macben, to naturalize. ein'^eimfen, v. a. provinc. to house, inn (com, etc.). cin'^cirnt(^)cn, v. n. (|.) and refl. to marry into, to get into by marriage. (Sin'Jicit, /. (pi. -en) unity, unit ; oneness, monad ; coTiipos. — ^he^ griff, m. idea of unity; — 8(el)rc, .f. doctrine of the monads ; — 8tiolI, adj. exhibiting throughout unity or concord. ein'f)ci5cn, v. I. n. (|.) to light a fire ; einem — , fig. to cause one anxiety or fear ; II. a. to heat. (Sin'ficiäcr, m. (-8; pi. —) one who attends to heating rooms. ig, adj. having but one testi- ein'^olcn, »■ a. 1. to go to meet; 3. to overtake, to outrun ; 8. to fetch ; fig. Semanbcn im Sernen — , to over- take one in learning ; bie Stimmen — , to collect the votes ; 9Ja*ri4t — , to' get intelligence ; Semanbcä Ein« »iltigung — , to obtain one's consent. ©in'tiolcr, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) ber — bees filü«er« -V. T. inhaler, inhauler. (gin'i)0t('c)talie, /■ N. T. a cable used to hold a vessel while careened. ein'l^orn, m. (-e8; p'- -ftörner) 1- unicorn ; 3. — or — flfrf), m. the sea unicorn, narwhal ; 3. — or — fäfct, m. a species of beetle {Scarahants Hercules); i. a small anvil. ctn^ijörniö, ^^J- unicomous, one- horned. ctn'SoijcIn, v. vid. einf^rumpfen. ein'l)Ufer, m. {-§ ; pi. — ) soliped. ein'^ufig, cdj. whole-hoofed, soli- dungulous. ein'IjiiOen, v- i'». to wrap up, enwrap, envelop, to veil. el'ntg, adj. and adv. 1. -t- one, only, sole, vid. einjig, allein; 3. united, agreeing, living in concord, living on friendly terms ; — jcilt, — ttiet* ben, to agree ; — »erben übet . . ., to agree upon ; — madjen, to unite ; — emale, adv. sometimes ; — et' nta^en, adv. somewhat. ei^nigen, v. I. a. to unite, to make to agree ; 11. refl. to agree, to come to terms. ci'ntgec, \pron. (pi. ct'nigc), some, ci'nige, >- any; einige betfelben, some ei'nigcS, ) of them ; ojne einigen ©c^aben, without any loss or detri- ment ; einiaermci§en, in some meas- ure, in some degree. Syn. ettitge, etUc^e, manege. Ttanäji de- notes an indeterminate number of per- sons or things : not all, but many ; einige and etliche conveys an idea of a smaller number — more than two, but not many. ei'nigleit, /. unity, unanimity, union, concord, harmony, agree- ment. ei'niglii:^, vid. einjig. (^i^nigung, /. union, agreement ; vid. SSereinigung ; compos. — SSurf), n. Th. T. hook of concord ; — Sformel, /. form or articles of concord ; — S* ^unft, rn.. point of agreement or concord. cin'im^jfen, v. a. to inoculate ; einem Äinbe tie 3)oifen — . to inoculate a child. ®in'inH)fung, /■ inoculation. ein jttgcn, v. I. n. (fj to gallop in ; II. a. 1. to chase in, to drive in ; 2. to dress for hunting ; einem %m&)t — , to frighten one ; einen •^unb — , to dress a dog for hunting. ein'iäf)Cig, adj. of one year, one year old. ein'iot^en, v. a. to put to the yoke. tin'taä)tln, v. vulg. for cin^eijen. ein^taiten, v. a. T. to lay in lime, to join with lime. ©in'f amm, m. (-g ; pi. -tömmc) T. a flat tenon. cin'fammen, v. a. 1. to join by comb ing ; 2. to join by a tenon. ein'tantmcrn, v. a. l. to inclose or confine in a small room ; 2. to unite (lands, etc.) to the pope's domain ; baä — , incameration. ein'tappetn, v. a. vid. »ertappen. ein'fat»felig, adj. B. T. unicapsular. ein'tavven, v. a. to cart into a place. ein'faffen, } v. a. to call in (col- ein'Jaffi(c)«n, j lect) money that is due. ein'fäftcrn, v. a. to inclose in a box or chest ; to enshrine. ein'tauen, I v. a. to feed with cin'täucn, j something previously chewed ; fig. (einem tiWai) to incul- cate (by taking much pains) . @in'f (titf, m. (-c8 ; pi. -laufe) buy- ing, purchase ; fie pcrflc[)t ben — , she understands marketing ; compos. — ^buil), n. purchase-account ; — §« gclb, "■• purchase-money; — ^pteii, n. M. E. first cost, prime cost ; — ä* tetiinung, /. account of goods pur- chased, bill of cost ; — Sjcit, /. good time for buying. ein'faufen, v. I. a. to buy, purchase ; to provide (victuals) ; to go to mar- ®tnf ket ; II. refi. (ficfc — in icith ace.) to buy a place in. (Sin'fäufcr, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) purchas- er ; purveyor ; caterer. (Sin'Utp, f. (pl- -e) -V. T. notch or channel. ein'tcepen, v. a. N. T. to score. (gtn'f cljlc, /. (pl. -n) T. channel, hol- low, flute (in a column). ctn'lcftlcn, V. a. to channel, flute. gin'teölfiein, m. (-ei ; pl. -e) pan- tile, gutter-tile. stranger ; compos. — gfc^ein, m. T. embolism. ein'toptßeln, vid. einfrieben. ein'tötben, v. u,. to put into baskets ; to hive bees. ©in'tortt, n. (-g) a species of spelt having one grain above the other. ein'tör^jern, v. a. to incorporate. cin'tradicn, v. n. (f.) to crash, to fall or tumble down wüth a crash. eitt'ftaffcn, v. n. and refl. to fix, strike the claws in. etn'lrantcn, v. I. a. to put up dis- played wares ; II. n. (^,) to shut the shop, to fail. iin'tvai^tn, v. a. to scratch into (on). ein'freifeti, v. a. to encircle, environ, surround. ciii'lrtei^en, v. ir. n. (f,) l. to creep into ; 2. to shrink, shrivel up. ein'lrfcgen, vid. eintiefommen. cin'frim|)cn, v. n. N. T. to slacken (said of the wind). ctn'lriijeln, v. a. to scrawl into (on). etn'frümntcin, v. a. to crumb into (as bread into milk). ein'tt^Ummen, v. a. to bend inward, to incurvate. ein'tugeln, v. I. a. to break by bowl- ing ; II. refl. to roll one's self into a ball (like the hedgehog). ©in'lunft, /. (no pl. ) coming in, ar- rival. (gin'lünftc,p(. revenues, rents, fruits. ein'Iürscn, v. a. T. to reduce, short- en; (among painters) to foreshorten. ©in'lürsung, /. l. reduction, short- ening ; warping ; 2. foreshortening (in painting) ; compos. — glcine, /■ N. T. warp. cin'luttcn, v. a. to cowl. cin'lnbcn, v. ir. a.l.to lade in, load in ; 2. to invite, bid. cin'Iabenb, adj. inviting, attractive. ein'Iabet, m. (-g ; pl. — ) 1. inviter ; 2. one who loads goods. ®in'lab«ng, /. (pl. -cit) l. lading In ; 3. invitation ; compos. — gtartc, /-i — gjettel, m. invitation- card ; — g« )lfalm, m. invitatory psalm (the 95th) ; — gfd)rei{icn, n. letter of in- vitation ; — Sf i^tift, /. programme. (Sin'Iage, /. (pl. -n) 1. laying in ; 2. (letter, etc. ) inclosed ; filling (of a cigar) ; 3. stake (at play) ; money deposited ; capital advanced, share. @inl ■®ltt'IOflet;, m. (-8) 1. lodging ; quar- ters ; 2. the permission of taking up a lodging or quarters ; 3. + tlie stay which a debtor makes in a place, which he must not leave, till he has satisfied the creditor ; i.M. E. ware- house, magazine ; compos, — gclb, n. quarter-money. «itl'Iogern, v.a.\. to quarter, lodge ; 2. to warehouse, to store. etn'IaHen, v. I, a. to lull asleep ; II. n. to fall in with a faltering tongue. tin'län'üi^ä), adj. vid. inlänbifift. ein'Iangen, v. vid. einreichen and an^ langen. tin'lafipen, v. n. (f.) T. to be caught in the pallets (said of a clock). ein'Icl|)tltg, adj. B. T. monocotyle- donous. ■©in'Iaft, ra. (-ffc8) letting in ; ad- mission : compos. — gelb, «■., — = Jirciä, m,. money paid for admis- sion ; — tatte, /., — ietiel, m. ticket of admission ; — Ila<><)e,/., — ftöftcl, m. T. valve (in a machine) ; — voi)t, n,, — tiiJite, /• inlet-pipe. «in'Iaffcn, v. ir. l. a. to let in, admit ; 2. T. to set into a groove, put in, fix ; to sink in ; to mortise ; nic^t — Xool^ ten, to deny admittance ; II. refi. fid) in or auf ettoa^ — , to enter, engage, embark, join ; to enter into an ex- planation ; fid) mit etttia^ — , to med- dle with ; id) laffe mid) bavauf nidjt ein, I will not have anything to do with it ; I cannot subscribe to those terms ; fid) mit 3emant)em tief — , to go a great length with one. ^in'Ioffung, /• letting in, entering, etc. ; admission. tin'lauitn, f . a. to furnish or cover with leaves. (Sin'lauf, m. (-e§) coming in, enter- ing, arrival. ein'Iaufen, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to come in, enter, arrive ; 2. to come to hand ; to pour or drop in ; 3. to shrink (of cloth, paper, etc.) ; in einen .£)afen — , to saU into a harbour ; to touch at, to call at a port. eitt'langen, v. a. to wash in lye. einläuten, v. a. to announce by ring- ing the town bells. efn'Ielien, v. refl. to accustom one's self to. ■eiit'legc^ietfel, m. Typ. T. inner- tympan ; — biettdien, n. vid. — Jolj; — goSet, /. clasp-fork ; — gelb, n. 1. ■entrance-money ; 3. M. E. capital advanced ; — ^ol$, «. T. veneer ; — » läffel, m. clasp-spoon : — meffec, m. clasp-knife ; — foftle, /. false sole ; — ftU^t, m. folding-chair. etWlegen, v. l. a.l. to lay in, put in ; inclose ; 2. to fold up, to turn in- ward ; 3. to lay up or purchase (goods) ; 4. to salt, pickle ; to pre- serve ; 5. to quarter (soldiers) ; 6. T. to inlay, checker ; 7. fig. to gain, •earn ; 8. to put away goods, shut up, close shop ; ben ©peer — , to couch the spear; in 3«cter — > *° preserve with sugar ; @urfen — , to pickle cucumbers ; gtcifc^ — , to salt or pickle meat ; SReben — , to pro- vine, lay or set vines ; ein gute^ SBort or eine gürtitte für einen — , to intercede, solicit, put in a word for one ; ®t)re, ®d)anbe mit einem — , to get honour, disgrace by ... ; einge* legte Strfceit, inlaid work ; 9)rcteft — , to enter protest. ©in'Icgee, '"■ (-«; P];- —} ^- P''°" vine, layer, shoot ; 2. mlayer ; 3, folding-knife, clasp-knife ; 4. he that puts in, etc. ; vid. einlegen. «in'Iegung, /• laying in. etc.; vid. einlegen. ®inm ein'Ie^ven, v. a. to impart, inculcate (by instruction) . ein'Ietben, v. vid. eintjerteiden. ein'Icicrn, v. a. to lull to sleep (by bad music or a long-winded story. ein'Ieimcn, v. a. to glue in. cin'Iciten, v. a. I. to lead in, guide in ; to introduce ; 2. fig. to contrive, bring about, manage. ein'Ieitenb, adj. introductory, ex- ordial. @in'Ieitung, /. (pi. -en) introduc- tion ; preliminary arrangement ; jur — bienenb, introductory, prelimina- ry ; compos. — i\nmti, m. prelimi- nary article ; — iffliel, n. Mus. T. overture, prelude. ein'Icnten, v. I. a. to restore to ifs right situation, to set into joint ; II. n. (^.) 1. to turn in, bend in; to turn back ; 2. fi^. to return to the purpose ; to come back to one's ob- ject ; 3. to mend, reform. ein'Iecnen, i-. a. to learn, get by heart. ein'lefctt, v. ir. u. to get in ; gather in ; to take up. ©in'Iefer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) gatherer, ein'(eu(^ten, v. n. (J.) fig. to be evi- dent or obvious. eitt'leuc^teub, adj. obvious, evident. ein^lieöetl, v. refl. (umtsual) to insin- uate one's self into favour. ein'Hefcrn, v. a. to deliver, make over, transmit. ein'Iicfcrung, /. (pi- -en) delivery ; co7npos. — @fd|ein, m. acknowledg- ment of receipts. ein'Iiegen, v. ir. n. (f.) to lie in a place, to be quartered, to lodge. ®in'Iiegcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) lodger. ein'liegenb, adj. vid. inliegcnb. ©in'Iing, m. (-c§ ; pi. —) a single thing. ein'Upplg, adj. 1. having but one lip ; 2. B.T. unilabiate. ein'(i@))e(u, v. a. (einem etwa«) to whisper to ; to suggest, insinuate. ein^loii^eu, v. a. to bore a hole into, to hole (a post, etc.). etn'röffeln, v. a. i. to take by spoon- fuls ; 2. to administer with a spoon. i'eiii'Iogt(e)ren, v. a. to lodge, quar- ter, house ; fii| — , to take up one's quarters. eilt'IOSbar, adj. redeemable. ein'Iöfeit, v. a. to redeem, recover ; to ransom ; einen SBet^fel — , to take up a bill. ein'löfung, /. redeeming, redemp- tion, ransom ; payment, discharge (at the time of expiration). ein'Iöt(t))en, v. a. T. to solder in. ein'Iotfen, v. a. to pilot inward. ein'fuiein, v. a. T. to prime (a can- non). ein'lügen, v. refl. to gain admission by means of falsehood. ein'Iutten, v. a. to lull asleep. ein'nia(f)e»biici)fe, /. preserve-box; glaä, ". glass preserve-jar or bot- tle. cin'raai^en, "■ a. 1. to put m, wrap up in, to pack up ; S. to preserve, conserve, put up fruits ; in SiV.SiX — to candy ; (Siurfen — , to pickle cucumbers ; gif^C — , to pickle flsh ; to marinate ; ben Jeig — , to knead the dough with water or milk ; Salt — to mix lime with water. mn'mamns, /■ preserving; pick- hng, etc.; vid. einmadicn. ein'moStifg, adj. capable of bemg mowed only once a year. ein'mnf)(en, v. ir. a. to grind corn for storing it up. , ^ -. ein'moftnen, i'- «• to demand, get by dem-anding, to dun. 157 (Stnm ein'maifdien, i'. vid. einmeifden. etn'mal, adv. 1. once, one time ; 2. einmal', once, once upon a time ; some day, some future day, one day ; auf — , all at once, sudden- ly, all of a sudden ; — für alle» mal, once for all ; nicfet — , not even, not so much as; t(J ^ö'rte ei nid)t — , I did not so much as hear it ; nocj — , once more ; er ift noA — fo bid, he is as big again ; no^ — fo siel, as much again ; nod meljr aU nod) — fo lang, as long again and more ; — bei? Sa^re^, once a year ; — rcben ©ic fo, ba« anbere SJial fo, at one time you say so, at an- other, so ; ba nun — , . . . since then, as ; eö ifl nun — fo, since it is thus, cannot be helped ; ba Wir nun — »om fi'riege fpredjen, now that we are speaking of war; e« »or — ein Wlmn, there was once a man ; fomm|l bu enbliil — ? have you come at last ? tommen ©ie bocfe — 6cr, pray do come here ; j^ellen Sie fic^ — »or, imagine, only think ; irgenb — , some time. ©inmoIeinS', n- multiplication table. ein'malig, adj. happening or done but once. ein'mnnnicr)ig, cieO'. 1. having but one man ; 3. B. T. monandrous ; — e 9)f(anjen, monandrous plants. ein'monnig, adj. adapted for one man, single. ein'männifi^, adj. single ; tor one person. ein'mnrtni(eiten, v. a. to pickle. ein'mni'tcn, v. a. to border, to mark with stones. ein'macttcn, v. a. to buy. ©in'nmrfef), m. (-e8; pi- -mnrfrfic) marching in. entry. ein'morfdjKelren, v. u. (f.) to march in, to enter. ©in'moft, »• (-c8) waste by measur- ing into. etn'maftcr, m. (-8; pi. — ) N. T. brigantine. ein'mnftig, adj. with a single mast ; ein — e« ga^rjeug, a sloop (vessel) with a single mast. cttt'mouern, v. a. 1. to immure, wall in (up); 3. to inclose ; 3. fig. to im- prison for life. ein'ntel)len, v. 1. a. to strew over (with flour) ; II. refi. to get white by flour. ein'nteifi^en, v. u. to mash (grain for brewing). ein'ntei^eln, v. a. to work in with the chisel. ein'niengen, v. I. a. to intermingle, intermeddle; II. refl. to meddle with; einer ber fid) in alte« einmengt, meddle- some person, busybody. etn'mcngfcl, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) super- fluous ingredient, medley, hodge- podge. cin'nteffen, v. ir. I. a. to measure into; II. refi. to diminish by being meas- ured. etn'jniet(ö)en, v. I. a. to take a lodg- ing for somebody ; II. refl. to take a lodging. ein'mifcften, v. I. a to intermix, mter- mingle, blend ; II. refl. to intermed- dle, interfere. cin'monotlic^, month. cin'mummcln, cin'mummen, cin'miinScn, adj. lasting for a , to I. a. to muffle up, wrap up. n. 1. to discharge, empty into, disembogue ; 2. A. T. i to inosculate. (Sin'münbung, /. l- discharging (of rivers), disemboguement ; 3. A. I. anastomosis ; compos. — Ötointcl, «i. angle of disemboguement. eln'miinscn, v. a. to coin. @tnä cin'muftcrn, v. a. to enrol. @in'mut((j), /. and m. agreement, unanimity. cin'mut(lj)cn, v. a. and refl. to be ad- mitted or sue for admission into a corporate body. ein'müt(ft)ig, I- adj. unanimous ; by concert ; II. adv. unanimously. (Stn'müt(f))igtcit,/. unanimity ; con- cord. cin'müt(t))iglirj, adj. and adv. vid. einmüt(6)iß. cin'nagein, ". a. to fasten with nails. cin'imgen, v. refl. to gnaw into. cin^uö^en, v. a. 1. to sew up, to stitch in ; i3. to draw, make shorter. (Sin'imtime, /. (pi. -n) 1. taking ; re- ceiving ; receipts, income, revenue ; receiver's office ; taking possession of (a town, etc.); 3. taking in ; — ^ unb S[it^ga6e6u4, book of receipts and expenditures. ciu'nöffcn, v. a. to wet thoroughly. ein'netieln, v. a. to cover with fog or mist. ein'nc^men, v. ir. a. 1. to take in ; to take, receive ; 3. to capture, occupy; to take possession of ; a. fig. to cap- tivate, charm ; to interest ; 4. to take medicine ; 5. to possess, fill ; einen SRaum — , to fill a space ; ba« SJfittaa^ma^t — , to dine ; bag g™^' flülf — , to breakfast ; N. T's^ bie ©egel — , to furl the sails ; eine Sa» bung ®üter — , to take in a cargo ; einen gremben in fein (ia\ii — , to re- ceive a stranger into one's house ; ein Binjeg '^ani — , to occupy a whole house ; (Steuern — , to collect the taxes ; er nimmt »iet ein, he has a large income ; fig. eincg anbern ©teüe — , to succeed to one's place ; St^winbcl nimmt meinen Äopf ein, my head is seized by giddiness ; ben ÄOpf — , to disturb the head ; einen burd) SBerebfamfeit — , to charm, to prepossess by force of eloquence ; mit i8orurt(^)ei(en — , to prejudice ; gegen 3emanben — , to prejudice against one ; für 3emartben — , to prepossess in one's favour ; öon et^ roai eingenommen fein or fit^ — laffen, to be taken with ; to be prejudiced by ; »om ©ei.je eingenommen, taken with avarice ; »on fief) fel6|l eingenom» men, conceited, self -conceited. ein'ne^meni), adj. fig. taking, engag- ing ; captivating ; interesting ; — e 9)Janiercn, engaging manners. ©in'ncftmcr, m. (-g ; pi. — ) receiver, collector, gatherer (of taxes); ex- cise officer ; receiver of tolls. Cctnnctimetci', /. 1. the function of a collector ; 3. office or house of a col- lector. @tn'nct)mung, /. taking in ; taking ; vid. einnehmen. eiu'ne^en, v. a. to dip in a liquid, moisten, wet. ein'itirtcn, v. n. (f.) to fall asleep. ein'nieten, v. a. to rivet, clinch. ein'niftcln, I v. refl. to build nests, ein'niften, f to nest ; fig. to nestle ; ftdl — , vulg. to insinuate one's self. ein'nät(^)igen, v. a. l. to press to take ; 3. to ask to step in. @i'nö6c, /. (pi. -n) desert, wilder- ness, solitude, desolate place. Syn. einiJCe, SBüftc, üBlUntä. (ElnöSe is a place uninhabited by human beings, but not necessarily uninhabitable. 2SUD» ni§ is a place that is uncultivated and uninhabited, but may by industry and art be rendered habitable. Sßüftc is a tract of land not only not cultivated or Inhabited, but from the sterility of the soil or other causes Incapable of becom- ing so. cin'ö^rig, adj. having but one ear. cin'ölcn, v. a. to oil. cin't)a(ten, v. a. to pack up ; SBa(a)« ren — , to put up goods ; fig. vulg. — muffen, to be obliged to give way or be silent. (Siii>ortcr, m. packer. @in't>achtng, /. packing up. ctn'Jialmcn, v. a. N. T. to haul in (a ropej. citt^papieven, v. a. to envelop in pa- per. ein'pappen, v. a. to paste in. ein'pa^ä)en, v. a. to smuggle, to col- our, to run goods. Etn'^Jaffcn, v. I. a. to fit into, adjust ; II. n. (6.) to fit. cin'<)Offiielrcn, v. n. to pass in, en- ter. cin'ljaufcn, vid. einfd) lagen. ciit>citfi^cn, V. a. fig. (einem etwa«) to inculcate, beat (whip) into. ctn'^efjClt, V. a. 1. to inoculate (trees) ; 3. to wrap up in fur. ein'^etfönig, adj. consisting of one person only. ein^^erfönttdj, adj. and adv. one per- son only being present. ein'^fä^tcn, v. a. to impale, to inclose with pales. ein'^jfatreit, v. a. to assign to a par- ish, to unite with a parish ; einge* pfarrte Sörfer, villages belonging to a parish ; bie Singepfarrten, parish- ioners. cin'^jfeffcrn, v. a. to season (with pepper). cin'p^etä)en, v. a. to pen ; to coop up. ein'^jflanjcn, v. a. to plant ; fig. to implant, instil, inculcate ; einge^ pftanjt, adj. implanted, innate, in- veterate. (Sin'tJffnnäUng, /. implantation, in- culcation. cin'^Jflnftcrn, v. a. 1. to fix in a pave- ment ; 3. to inclose with a pave- ment. cin'^flötf en, v. u.. to fasten with pegs. cin'ilflüdEcn, v. a. to gather into (a basket, etc.). ctn'fro()fen, v. a. 1. to ingraft ; to inoculate ; 2. to stuff, to cram with. (Sin'^lftinticr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) one- pounder (small cannon). cin'ftfünbig, adj. of one pound. cin'jifiUjeit, v. a. Min. T. to scoop the water with a mug and draw it up. ein'^ti^en, •". a. to fasten with pitch ; to pitch in. cin'^ifgern, v. n. (f.) to walk in like a pilgrim. cin'^jlaitcn, v. a. N. T. $aat unb 5>a» pier [)inter bie ©pieter^aut — , to apply the sheathing-hair to a ship's bot- tom. ctn'4)Ioubern, v. a. (einem etwaä) to talk something into a person ; to lull to sleep by talking. etn'f)Ium|)en, v. n. (f.) to plump into water. ein'podfen, v. «. to break open (a door, etc.). cin'^JöfcIn, v. a. to pickle, to salt. ctn'))i'ägen, v. a. to impress, imprint, stamp ; (einem etwa«) fig. to incul- cate, enjoin, impress. cin'Jjroffcfn, v. n. (f.) to fall down crashing. cin'Jjrcbigcn, v. u.. to instil by preach- ing, inculcate. cin'^ircffcn, v. a. to press, squeeze or cram in. cin'^toben, \v. a. 1. to try to cin'iiro6i(c)«cn, ) put one thing into another ; 2. to repeat for experiment or improvement, to rehearse. ein'tiTügeln, v. a. (einem etwaiä) vulg. to beat into. 158 eint cin'tmbetn, v. u. to powder thor- oughly. ein'^um4)en, v. a. to pump in. ein'iiünltig, adj. 1. having but on© point ; 2. having a common centre, concentric. ein'liu^tJen, v. refl. to change into a chrysalis. *etn'guartt(c)ren, v. a. to quarter, lodge, billet (soldiers). *ein'guarti(c)tung, /. (pi. -en) quartering ; soldiers quartered. ein^queUen, v. a. to soak, steep. ein'qiieclen, v. a. to twirl, to beat in (eggs). ein'qUEtfitlcn, v. a. to squeeze in. cin'guirlcn, v. a. vid. einquerlen. ctn'roffen, ". a. to take up (hastily and irregularly). ein'ra^mcn, v. a. to frame, put in a frame. ein'rammein, i v. a. to ram in stones ein'cammcn, f or pales, to drive stakes into the ground. *ein'rongt(c)rcn, v. a. 1. to arrange in a series or row ; 3. to enroll (sol- diers). cin'rat(t))cn, v. vid. anrat(6)en. t)tg, adj. Bot. T. mono- cotyledonous. ein'famig, adj. having one seed. (Sin'fomlcit, /. (pl. -en) solitude, sohtariness, loneliness, secrecy ; pri- vacy. ctn'famliffl, adj. and adv. provinc. vid. cinfam, cin'fammetn, v. a. to gather in, col- lect ; to lay up, acquire. (Sin'fantnilcr, m. (-8 ; pl- — ) sath- erer, collector. ein'fttmmlnng, /■ {pl- -en) gather- ing, collecting ; laying up. ©in'fang, m. Mus. T. solo. ein'fargcn, v. a. to coffin. ein'fflffc, m. (-n; pl. -n) 1- T. mor- tise ; 2. vid. 3nfai. ein'faft, ni. (-c8 ; pi. -fnljc) i. put- ting in, insertion ; 2. deposit, stake ; 3. pledge, pawn ; 4. set (of boxes, etc.); 5. paragraph, advertisement in a newspaper ; 6. reservoir, small pond ; compos. — 6ed^er, m. a cup which fits into another cup ; — hlatt, H. leaf (of an extension table) ; — » etfen, n. T. hold-fast ; — getoicftt, ". cup-weight; weights in nests or sets, a set of weights ; — })rci8, rii. amount of the first bid on an article at auction ; —\äfaä)teln, pl- nest boxes ; — teiä), m. small fish-pond. ctn'fouen, v. a. vulg. to bemire. cin'fnuern, v. a. 1. to sour, leaven ; 2. to put in vinegar ; to pickle. eJn'faufen, v- «'"■ "■ to drink in, swal- low. @tn'fauge»ol.ct, /■ A. T absorbent vessel ; — gefäß, ™- B. T. lymphatic vessel ; A. T. absorbent ; — mtfel, n. Med. T. absorbent ; — rötire, /■ lymphatic vessel. ein'funncn, i- «■ «*•• «• to suck in ; to absorb ; fig. to imbibe; II. s. n. im- bibition. ^ . , ., ®in'fnugcr, m. (-8; p!- -) imbiber. cin'fäumen, «. a. to hem, border, edge. 159 einf cin'föufcln, v. I. n. (f.) to enter or penetrate with a low, rustUng sound ; II. a. to lull asleep by gentle breezes. cin'faufcn, v. u. (f.) to enter roarmg or blustering. ein'fi^aben, v. a. to scrape into. cin'fr^ai^ern, v. a. to purchase by chaffering or haggling. ein'fdiaititcln, v. a. to put into a liux ; to inclose, incase. cin'fii^offen, v. a. to buy, cater. cin'fii^nlig, adj. univalve (said of shells). ein'fc^altcn, v. a. to intercalate ; to interpolate ; to insert, interline ; ein eingefdjalteter Sag, an intercalary day. ®in'fcönlhing, /. {pl. -en) intercala- tion ; insertion ; comjjos. — 85cid)en n. caret. cin'ft^anjcn, v. a. to fortify, in- trench, ensconce. cin'fdjötfcn, I. v. a. to sharpen, whet; (einem ettta^) to inculcate, enjoin ; II. s. n. inculcation. Syn. einwarfen, etiiprägen. (Elnprößen sig- nifies merely to Impress something on the mind in order that it may be re- tained in the memory ; etnfdjäTfen is to urge something on the mind so as to move it to action or incite It to the ful- filment of duties. We endeavour eiiiju- ^jrä[ien (to impress) upon the menmry of a child the words of a language which it is required to learn, but we elnfcbnrfen (enforce) on its mind rules for its con- duct, obedience to its parents. ein'fdjntrcn, <-'■ a. to scratch in, to bury ; to cover ; fic^ — , to earth (of badgers). etn'fd)atiig, adj. casting the shade on one side only ; heteroscian. cin'frfiöijcn, v. a. vid. abfcfiä^en. cin'fdjnncrn, v. a. to bring into shel- ter or under a shed. cin'fi^aufcln, v. a. to put in with a shovel. ein'fdjontcin, "■ a. to rock into sleep. cin'fil)ei6lg, adj. (of a block) one- pulleyed. ein'ft^eibcn, v. a. to sheath (a swurd) ; to inclose as in a sheath. ein'fdftcntcn, r. a. to pour in, out ; to fill ; fig. to pour out the welcome- cup ; einen reinen üBein — , to teil one the plain truth. ein'fiJierig, vid. cinfdiürig. ctn'fctjeuetn, v. a. to bring into the barn. ein'f(^i(f)ten, v. a. to put into a layer, stratum. ein'fii)id)ttg, adj. having one layer or stratum ; provinc. solitary, desolate. cin'fi^irfcn, v. a. to send in, to pre- sent. ©tn'fdjicSc.cffen, pl. entremets, side- dishes ; — Iciftc, /■ T. clamp ; — » tifi^, m. extension table ; — jeidien, n. parenthesis mark ( ). cin'fdjicBcn, v. ir. a. to put or push into ; to put in, insert ; einen Sag — , to intercalate ; eine totcllc — , to in- terpolate. ®in'f*ic6fct, ». (-8; pl. — ) inser- tion, parenthesis. (gin'fii)ie6nng,/. {pl. -en) putting in, insertion ; intercalation ; interpola- tion. Cin'flfltcftcn, v. ir. I. a. to shoot in ; to shoot down ; to destroy by fire- arms or artillery ; eine glintc u.f.tt. — , to try a gun ; to season a gun ; (®etb) — , to pay in (money), de- posit ; II. refi. to exercise one's self in shooting ; practise shooting. etn'fi^iffcn, v. I. a. to bring, to put on board ; to ship, embark ; II. refi. to go on board ; to embark ; to sail from. (gin'i*iffung,/- (P'- -en) embarkmg, embarkation, shipping. ©inf «tn'ftftilbern, v. a. garten — , to paint calico (as opposed to printing). «in'fi^itren, v. a. to put into harness, to harness. tin'ittflatfftett, v. a. to kill for the use of the house. ein'fi^Infen, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to fall asleep ; 2. fig. to die away, to die an easy death ; 3. to be asleep (of the feet, etc.); 4. to be dropped gradual- ly ; — IcifTen, to let a thing fall into disuse ; ber gu§ x^ wit einßefd)[afen, my foot is asleep ; bie lSad)e iji gatlj cingefdjlafen, the thing has quite been dropped. cin'fdjlöfctig, 1 adj. single (said of ein'fdiläfris, J beds). cin'f(J)läfcrn, v. a. 1. to lull to sleep, to make sleepy ; 3. fig. to lull to sleep, to lull into security. etn'f(f)Iöfctnb, o-dj. narcotic, sopo- rific, somniferous. (Sin'fiiitäferung, /■ luUing to sleep ; compos. — imittel, n. soporific, nar- cotic. ©in'f^log, rii. (-8; pi. -fd^(äge) l. driving into ; 2. wrapping up ; cover, wrapper ; 3. the inclosed ; turning in ; 4. T. weft, woof ; 5. M. E. coop- ering, cooperage (of the cask or bar- rel); cartage, porterage; storing, housing ; G.fig. advice, counsel, sug- gestion ; 7. + giving one's hand in token of confirmation ; 8. various things put into wine to improve its colour or strength ; vid. etnfd)Iaflen. , adj. insinuative ; ein — ti äßefen, an insinuating way, be- haviour, manners. @in'fd)mei(f)c(«ng, /. (pi. -en) insin- uation. e{n'fd)ine{(^(iif|, adj. ingratiating, in- sinuative. cin'fi^mciftcn, v. vulg. for einwerfen. ein'fd^nteljen, v. I. a. reg. to melt down (tor some purpose) ; 11. n. ir. (f.) to melt down, get reduced in melting. ein'fd^mettern, v. I. n. (f.) to break with a crash ; II. a. to crash, break, bruise. eiu'fi^miebcn, v. u,. to put into irons ; einen IBertire(i)cr — , to enchain a crim- inal. cin'fi^miegen, v. refl. to bend in- ward ; to cling to. cin'fc^mictcn,,,'!'. a. to smear, grease, anoint ; mit DI — , to oil. cin'fc^muggcln, -0. a. to smuggle in. cin'frtimuijen, v. a. to foul, soil, dirty. cili'fdinaacii, v. a. to buckle in. cin'|rI)natH)Cll, v. n. (f,) to snap in, to catch. cin'fdinardjcn, v. ?t. (f.) to fall asleep and snore. ein'fdjnnubcit, v. a. to breathe snort- ing ; to respire with difificulty. (Sin'fdjncibc, /. (pi. -11) cutting-tool 160 ®inf (used by turners) ; compos. — fttge, /. bookbinder's hand-saw. cin'fdinciSen, v. ir. I. a. 1. to cut in, into ; notch, indent, carve ; 2. Typ. T. to bite ; 3. to cut up (for putting into a soup, etc.) ; II. n. ((),) to cut in. (gin'frftneibct, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1. one who cuts iuto, etc. ; 2. sort of cut- ting-bore. ein'fi^neibig, adj. one-edged ; ein — er Segen, back-sword. efn'f^ttcibung, /■ the cutting into, incision. ein'fi^neien, v. imp. to snow into ; to cover all over with snow, to bury in snow. ®in'f(i^nttt, rn. (-e8; pi. -t) 1. inci- sion, cutting, carving ; indentation, notch ; 2. Mil. T. embrasure, port- hole ; 3. T. tooth (of a key-bit) ; serrature ; chamfretting ; 4. csesura (in prosody) ; 5. T. segment ; bcr ja^nige — , jagg ; compos. — mcffcr, n. S. T. incision-knife, scalping-iron ; — 8t(^)tcr, n. insect, cin'fdinHjeln, I v. a. 1. to cut (figures, etn'fdiniijcn, J etc. ) into, carve into ; ~ 2. to cut up (pears, etc.) for drying. etn'l'djnut>fcit, v. a. to snufE in (up). cln'f^nürcn, v. a. to lace ; to put up in a string, to cord ; to constrict, cin'fdinurrcn, v. n. (f.) to contract spontaneously, to shrink. cin'f(§ö<>fcn, v. a. to draw up, draw, fill. ctn'fdirammcn, v. a. to scratch into. ctn'ftfiränf en, v. I. a. to bound, limit, confine, circumscribe, restrain, re- strict, stint ; to check, to retrench ; II. rejl. to retrench ; to draw in, re- duce one's expenses and wants ; ft(| auf etWa^ — , to restrict one's self to, to be satisfied with. (gin'fdiränfttng, /. (pi. -en) limita- tion, restriction ; reduction of ex- penses. ein'fdiranben, v. a. to screw in ; to fasten with a screw. ein'fi^tetfen, v. a. to terrify to silence or rest ; (einem etwa«) to frighten one into a thing, ©in'fi^teibc, in compos. — gebiiiir, /., — gelb, n. entrance-money, money paid for enrolling, registering, book- ing ; — lantmev, /. register-office ; — ftubc,/. registry. ein'fiJ^reiben, v. ir. a. to enter, write in or down ; to note ; fid^ — , to enter one's own name ; fit^ — Ittffen, to book one's place, @in'f(^tetber, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) regis- trar, @in'f(i^teibung, /. (pi. -en) enter- ing, etc, ; vid. einfijreijen. tin' \iS)r titn, v. ir. a. to bawl or cry into one's ears. ein'fd^reiten, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to step in, stride in ; 2. fig. L. T. to inter- fere. (Stn'fil^reitnng, /. (legal) interfer- ence, interposition. ein'fii^raten, v. a. to put into a cellar. etn'fi^cunitifen, v. n. (f.) to shrink, wrinkle, shrivel ; to dry up ; mein Beutet if} eingefc^rumpft,.^?. my purse is empty. ein'fc^ub, m. (-e8 ; pi. -fi^nbe) 1. putting in ; 2. leaf of a table, etc. tin'\i)\\ä)Uxn, v. a. to intimidate, overawe. (£tn'fd)üd)terung, /. (pi. -en) intimi- dation ; compos. — 8tietfuil^, m. at- tempt to intimidate. ein'f^ulen, v. a. 1. to put (a child) to school ; 2. Sp. T. to break In (a horse), cin'fi^üDtien, v. a. to shovel in. cin'fdiiitcn, vid. einreisen. etnf «in'fdiütfg, adj. 1. once shorn (of sheep) ; 2. vid. eitlttta^btg. cin'ft^iirsen, ■"• a. T. (with saddlers) to thread (a needle). ©in'ftfiuft, m. (-ff eS ; pi. -fif)üff c) M. E. capital advanced, payment on ac- count, deposit, allotment, share ; Icificn, to pay a deposit, to advance a sum ; to pay in. ttn'fif)üffetn, v. a. to put into a dish, to dish. «in'flftttftcrn, v. a. and n. (^.) vulg. to lope, to be ruined, become a bank- rupt. «in'fi^ütten, v. a. 1. to pour in ; in einen ©ad u.f.to. — , to shoot into a sack, etc. ; 2. to impound (cattle). citl'fiftltiätmen, v. n. (f.) to enter swarming. «iu'fi^laärsen, v.u. l. to blacken all over ; fig. to soil, sully ; 3. to smug- gle in, to run goods. ie=^ ber — , to restore, reinstal, reinstate ; einen jum (Erden — , to appoint, con- stitute one heir ; bie eingefe^ten ga» fien, the appointed fasts. (Stn'fe^er, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) one who establishes, appoints, etc. <£tn'fe leben, «• hermit's life, life of a re- cluse. (ginficbletci', /■ ^''^- ^in^ithdei. ein'fieblerlfift, I- adj. hermitical, re- cluse ; solitary, retired ; II. adv. her- mitically. ctn'fiegetn, v. a. to seal up. ®«"'/*i?c», I ^id, (ginffltder, cinfolüß. ein'filbtg, ) ^ ■ ,, „s eitt'fingen, v. ir. I. a. to smg (lull) asleep ; II. refl. fid) — , to acquire readiness, perfection in singing. ein'finlen, v. ir. n. (f.) to sink in, give way. ein'flntetn, v. n. (f.) to penetrate by drops. ein'fHjcn, v. ir. I. n. (J.) 1. to stay at home ; 2. (f.) provinc. to step mto (a coach, etc.) ; II. a. to press down by sitting on. ©in'fl^er, m- one-seated vehicle. etn'fi^ig, adj. of one seat only, for one person. cin'fofllig, adj. having but one sole. cin'foinmer«, <•'■ a. (f.) to inure to heat in summer. cin'ftJÖncn, v. a. T. to furnish with pressing-cards. cin'ftJonncn, v. a. 1. to put the horses to ; 3. to incase, to put in (a frame). 161 ©tnf ein'f()änncr,m. (-8 ; pl. -—) 1. lader ; 2. (Einfpänncr, one-horse carriage or the person keeping it. cin'f^ännig, adj. drawn by one horse only ; — fafcren, to drive with one horse ; fig. ein —ei Sett, a bed for a single person. ®tn'f})ännigc, m, decl. like adj. Min. T. he that works or builds a mine by himself. cfn'fjjcii^ern, v. a. to lay in ; to store (goods in the warehouse). ein'f^eljig, adj. B. T. univalve. cin'fi)erten, v. a. to lock up, shut up, pen up ; confine ; to imprison ; to cage. ©tn'flierrung, /. locking up, confin- ing, etc. ein'ffiielen, v. I. a. to lull asleep (by music) ; II. n. to practise (upon a musical instrument) ; nic^t einflefpielt fein, to be not sufficiently practised in conjointly performing a piece of music or poetry. ein'f:t)innen, v. ir. I. a. to insert by spinning ; to spin in ; II. refi. to spin something around one's self (like a caterpillar). (Sin'\\)tafen, v. a. to ram in, stamp in. (Sin'ftonb, '"■ L. T. entrance upon an office ; entrance upon any right or privilege ; — geten, to pay the cus- tom or duty : compos. — 8gebUge, /■ , — 8gelb, "■ money paid on entering an office; — 8gcrcä)tigfctt, /,— 8» veit)t, n. right of entering upon, tak- ing possession of. cin'ftänicrn, v. a. to fill with stink. ein'ftauben, v. n. (f.) to be covered or- filled with dust. ein'ftauben, v. a. to cover with dust. ein'ftouen, v. a. to stow in (goods, etc.). mnft @in'ftc(96agen, m. (-ä ; pl. —) Typ. T. tympan-slieet. cin'fic(i)CIt, v. ir, a. 1. to pierce ; 3. to trump (at cards) ; 3. B. to prick ; 4. bie SBranbfcif)le — , to sew the over-leather to the second sole ; 5. N. T. feewärtä — , to stand out to sea. etn'ftcdcit, «.a- 1- to pocket, put into the pocket ; 2. to put up (the sword) ; 3. to imprison ; to clap into prison ; fig. vuig. einen @(^tm))f — , to put up with, pocket an affront. ein'ftcitfi^tBcrt, m. (-e8) T. sword- shaped piece of wood (with book- binders) . ein'fte^en, v. ir. n. 1. (f.) to stand in ; to enter ; to enter into military serv- ice as a substitute ; 2. (^.) für et« toai — , to answer for, to become se- curity ; in einen Äauf — , to enter into the rights of a purchaser ; in bie 3)f iet(5) e — , to take possession of a house. ein'ftc^ejr, m. (-8; pl. — ) 1. one who stands in, becomes surety, etc. ; 2. Mil. T. substitute. ein'fte^ten, v. ir. refl. to steal in, to enter privately. ein'ftctgcn, ■"■ ir. n. (f.) to step in, to get into (a carriage, boat, etc.). cin'ftcinen, v. a. to line or face with stone. ein'ftcUcn, v. I. a. l. to put up ; to put into, set into ; 2. fig. to leave off, discontinue ; to stop ; 3. sus- pend, put oi^", to interrupt ; 4. to abolish ; to do away with ; bis Qaii" lunßen — , to stop payment ; II. refl. to make one's appearance, come (at the time appointed) ; ftt^ Wiebcr — , to return, come back again. @in'fteaung, /. putting into ; fig. leaving off, etc., vid. einileHen ; — ber geinbfcUafciten, cessation of hos- tilities ; — bet ätt^lung, stopping or suspension of payment. ein'ftcmmetl, v. a. to work with an axe or chisel on the inside of a thing. cin'ftcnä, vid. einfl. cin'ftittcn, v. a. to embroider in or upon. ctn'ftie6cn, vid. einftäuien. ctn'ftig, adj. future, that is to be. cin'fttmmcn, v. n. (^.) 1. to accord in tune ; 2. to chime in ; to join in ; 3. fig. to agree, consent, coincide in opinion ; to be unanimous ; to give a vote of agreement. ein'ftimmig, I. adj. 1. of or for one voice ; 2. fig. unanimous ; — fein, to agree ; II. adv. fig. unanimously. ein'ftimmtalcit, /. unanimity, agree- ment. einffmalS, adv. once (of the past and future). cin'ftäcCig, adj. of one story (of a house). ein'ftojifcn, v. a. to stuff, cram in. ein'ftötcn, v. a. to destroy by stirring up. cin'ftoffcil, V. ir. a. 1. to thrust in, push in, drive in ; to ram in, stamp in ; 2. to break ; knock in. tin'fttojictt, V. n. to beam into a place. ein'fireitften, v. ir. a. 1. to put into ; 2. to rub into (a salve) ; 3. to take up and pocket (money) ; 4. to catch (larks in a net) ; mit bet gcilc — , T. to make cuts or strokes with a file ; 2ttlcÄ — , to sweep stakes. (Sin'^tcidjfcirc, /. (pl. -n) cutting- file. cin'ftrciten, v. ir. a. (einem etwaä) to drive something into one by dis- puting. ein'ftrcuen, v. a. 1. to strew into, scatter into ; 2. fig. to intersperse. ein'ftreuung, /. (pl. -en) intersper- sion ; scattering into. (Sin'^MO), m. (-c8 ; pl. -e) 1. taking in, etc., vid. einftreicfeen ; 2. ward (of a lock). Etn'ftridcn, v. u. 1 . to knit into ; 2. vid. »erjlriden. cin'ftriimcn, v. n. (f.) to stream into. cin'ftiirfcln, I v. a. to sew a piece into ein'ftiirtcn, ) (a coat, etc.). *ein'ftubi(e)ecn, v. a. to study well, to master, con. ein'ftürmcn, v. I. n. (f.) to rush in (with violence) ; aUti llnsIÜlJ fiürmt auf miäi ein, all the misfortune as- sails me ; II. a. to overthrow ; to de- stroy. etn'fturj, m. (-c8 ; pl -ftiitjc) (ail- ing down ; ruin, fall. cin'ftürsEit, v. I. a. to break down violently ; to shatter in ; II. n. (f.) 1. to fall down, tumble down, fall to ruin ; to shatter in ; 2. — auf, to rush in upon. ein'ftu^en, v. a. to lop, crop, clip. etnft'tocilc«, adv. in the mean time, for a while ; provisionally ; tempo- rarily. einft'toeilig, adj. temporary, pro- visional, in the interim. ein'futiein, v. a. to soil, dirty. eitt'füm))fen, v. a. T. to wet thor- oughly (clay in making brick). ein'fiiftcn, v. a. to sweeten thorough- ly. Gin'f)jI6ct, rn. (-8 ; pl. — ) monosyl- lable. ctn'f))Ibig, adj. monosyllabic ; ein — » eä äBort, a monosyllable. cin'täQtQ, adj. of one day, lasting but one day, ephemeral ; bo0 — e Snfect, ephemera. 6in'tog8fIiege, /. ) insect living but , rn. (-e8 ; pi. -uiänbc) ob- jection ; pretext. ©in'toanlierer, m. (-8; pi. — ) im- migrant. ein'toanbetn, v. n. (f.) 1. to enter a country, to immigrate ; 2. to stop at an inn. @in'ttianbevung, /. (pi. -en) immi- gration, a wandering in. ein'tvävtS, adv. inward ; compos. — » festen, to turn inward ; — le^vung, — toenbung, /. introversion ; bie — » itfyoxM, ber Stugenlieber^aare, trichi- asis (disease of the eye-lashes) ; — ^ jie^et, rn. A. T. adductor-muscle. ein'tuäffern, v. a. to steep, soak, lay in water. ein'Weben, «■ "■ to weave into ; inter- weave. cin'toeiftfeln, v. a. to change ; S)uca» ten — , to buy ducats. ein'lne^en, v. a. to blow in, to blow down. ein'Metbig, adj. B. T. monogynous ; eine — e ^flanje, a monogyn. ein''niet(j^en, "v. a. to soak, macerate. ^in'tveiifiung, /. soaking, macera- tion. ein'bieigen, v. a. 1. to consecrate ; 2. (einen in etwa«) to initiate, inau- gurate ; to ordain ; fam. to use a thing for the first time. ein'toci^ung,/. (pi- -en) 1. consecra- tion ; dedication (of a church, etc.) ; 2. initiation ; 3. ordaining ; inaugura- tion; compos. — Sfeier,/. 1. inaugural ceremony or solemnity, initiatory rites ; 2. baptism ; — Sfefi, n. inau- gural feast ; — Slicb, ™. inaugural song or hymn ; — 3)3tebigt, — 8tebe, /. inaugural sermon or speech ; — 8» fd^tift, /. (at universities) inaugural dissertation ; —Stag, m. day of con- secration or inauguration. ®inh> cJn'ttieifen, ■«. ir. a. l. fig. to instal, introduce ; 2. to show into. ein'toellcn, v. n. (f.) l. to fade, decay; 2. to diminish by drying up. ein'toenben, v. reg. and ir. a. 1. to ob- ject, to oppose ; 2. to reply ; bagegen läpt fi(S ni^t« — , there can be no ob- jection to that. @in'U)enbung, /. {pi. -en) objection, exception, reply ; ic^ »tU feine —en, I will have no objections ; — en unter= IBorfen, exceptionable ; eine gericht- liche — , non-ability (an exception taken against the plaintiff). cin'toerfen, v. ir. a. 1. to throw in ; to break ; 2. to throw down ; 3. fig. to object. ©tn'toerfung, /■ throwing in or down, breaking. ein'toe^en, v. a. to whet on, into, ein'tnidifcn, v. a. l. to rub with wax, to wax ; 2. to blacken (boots) ; 3. fig. to teach (instil) by blows. ein'lniifeln, v. a. to wrap up, inwrap ; to swathe, swaddle (a child). ®in'tol(((c)Iun|], /. (pi. -en) inwrap- ping, etc.; swathing ; involution. ein'totegen, v. a. 1. to rock (a child) to sleep ; 3. vid. einWägcn. ein'biiaigen, v. n. (^.) (in etwaä) 1. to consent to, to assent ; 2. permit, agree. ^in'ttiilltgung, /• consent, assent, permission, approbation. ein'tvinbeln, v. a. to swathe, swad- dle. ein''tt)inben, v. ir. a. to wind in, to en- twine. cin'tointctn, v. I. a. to keep till win- ter ; II. n. (f.) to get accustomed to the winter ; III. refl. to accommo- date one's self to winter ; to prepare for winter. cin'totrlen, "■ I. a. to work in, inter- weave, interlace ; II. n. (b.) to exert influence (upon, auf ), to affect. ein'totrtung, /■ (pi. -en) 1. inter- weaving, interlacing ; 2. fig. influ- ence. ein'twirrcn, v. a. to entangle (thread, etc.), to confuse. efn'toifcftcn, i>. I. a. to soil in rubbing ; II. n. (f.) to slip into a place. etn'Joittctn, v. n. (f.) Min. T. (of min- erals) to be acted on by vapours. ein'toöi^enttiift, adj. of one week. ein'laödlig, adj. lasting one week. ein'too^nen, v. I. n. (f.) and refl. to settle, make one's self at home ; II. (%.) for inwofincn, l. to inhabit, be a native of ; 2. fig. to inhere, be inher- ent. ein'toofincr, m. (-8; pi. — ) ) ®in'tooenerin(n), /• (pl- -en) 1 inhabitant ; compos. — fdioft, /■ the inhabitants collectively ; — 5i»l)I, /• population ; — jä^Inng, /• census. ein'tvölben, v. a. to vault or arch in. ein'tvöl^en, ^. a. to envelop in a cloud. ein'taonen, «• n. {elliptically) to in- tend (strive, endeavour) to enter a place ; Phr. Wi ttiU mir ra&it ein, viz. eingelien, I cannot understand that. ein'tniic^fig, a,dj. B. T. having but one joint, of one joint. ein'taii^Ien, v. I. a. to wallow, rout up or bury in the ground ; II. refl. to dig one's self in. ©in'lBUrf, m. (-e8; pl- -hiürfc) ob- jection, exception ; einen — mad)en, to make (raise) an objection, to ob- ject. ein'biiixgen, v. «. to swallow greedily, to gorge, glut. etn'Wnrjeln, v. n. (f.) 1. to root, take root, strike root ; 2. flg. to be rooted ; to be inveterate ; biefc 5Keinung i|l bei ibm fefl eingetpurjelt, this opinion is fast rooted in his mind. 163 einj ein'tourscrung, /. rootmg, taking root. ctn'jaifen, v. a. to indent. ein'jo^I, /. Oram. T. the singular number. etn'ja^Ien, v. a. to pay in. ein'ää^tcn, v. a. to count in ; to in- clude ; bte« mit eingcääfilt, this in- cluded, reckoning with this. ein'äaftnen, ) v. a. to dovetail, in- ein'5äl;nen, J dent. ©in'äuOnung, )/. indentation, dove- <£tn'jä(inung, J tailing. ein'äöngeln, v. a. to take ivith pinch- ers or nippers. ein'äat>fen, v. a. l. to tap in, draw out into ; 2. T. to mortise. cln'sttubern, v. a. to instil by witch- craft. ein'jäumcn, v. a. to bridle in. ein'jäunen, v. a. to inclose (with a hedge), fence in. @in'jäunung, /. (pl. -en) fencing, inclosure; hedge. ein'je^ig, adj. having but one toe, monodactylous. ein'jcbtcn, v. n. (5.) and refl. to di- minish, to waste ; ber Sein auf gäf» fern jebret ein, wine kept in wood loses in quantity. ein'jeti^nen, v. a. and refl. 1 . to draw upon ; 2. fig. to enter, write down, inscribe. @in'jetrt^nnng, /. (pl. -en) entering, writing down. fo^l, — tifeilet, m. starling (of a bridge), ice-breaker ; — 6tUf!^, rn. breaking (thawing) of the ice ; — ^ biii^fe, /. ice-box ; — creme, /. ice- cream ; — entc, /. long-tailed duck ; — cffig, fn.. concentrated vinegar ; — fa^rt, /. skating ; — feli», n. field (plain) of ice ; — fifl^, ra. a kind of whale living in frozen seas ; — flf(!fte== ret, /. fishing through the ice ; — » f(aife, — florbe, — flüffe, /. ice floe ; — fret, adjji free from ice ; — freie ©ee, clear water ; — gang, »i. driving or floating of ice ; — ge&irge, *i. ice- mountains ; — gefüllt, adj. icy ; frig- id ; — gegenb, /■ frozen region ; — « gefdiielie, n. hummocks ; — geftabe, n. frozen shore ; — gla$, ^. frosted glass ; — grau, adj. hoary, aged ; — griff, ra. calkin, calk (of a horse- shoe) ; — grübe, /, . — letter, rn.. ice- house, ice-pit ; — fait, adj. as cold as ice, frozen ; — tältc,/. frostiness ; — fcffct, rii. pan or copper vessel for cooling liquor in ice ; — fibii^, '''■■ spotted plover ; — tluft, /. frost- cleft (of trees) ; — Itüftig, adj. frost- cleft ; — frout, n. ice-plant ; — lauf, m. skating ; — meer, n. frozen sea, northern ocean ; — fjcriobe, /• glacial etfe period ; — )>un{t, in. freezing-point (on the thermometer) ; — rinbe, /■ ice-crust ; — fd^Iitteu, m.. ice-sledge ; — fil^ranf, m. refrigerator ; — fi^olle, /. flake, piece of ice ; — fcl^U^, rn,. skate, OTd.ScbtittfcijUf) ; —\pai(i)),m. ice-spar ; — f^oru, «i- frost-nail, ice- spur ; — f4)rieften or — ftjriiffen, m.. Sp. T. brow-antler ; sur-antler ; — « tauc^er, m. northern diver ; — JJO« get, m. halcyon, kingfisher; — toer» ntut(^), m- silky wormwood ; — « toinb, m. frosty wind, chilly breeze ; —satten, — jojjfen, m. icicle ; — jcit, /. vid. — (leriobe; — jone, /. frigid zone ; — 5U(tcr, m. white sugar- candy. ci'f en, V. a. 1 . to break the ice ; to ice ; 3. to shoe (a horse). (Si'fen, «■ (-8) iron ; Ch. T. mars ; gebiegene^ — , native iron ; ro^eiä — , pig-iron ; rDt(6)6rÜ^i8eg — ,red-short iron ; taIt(irÜ(^ii3eÄ — , cold-short iron ; eefi^nitteneä — , slit-iron ; arfeniffflu» vei3 — , arsenate of iron ; djromfaureä — , Chromate of iron ; fotllenfaurei? — , carbonate of iron ; orÄlfciUreÖ — , humboldit ; p^DiSp^frfftureS — , phos- phate of iron, blue iron-ore ; baä — fi^mieben, weil or fo lange ti »arm ift, prov. to strike the iron w-hile it is hot ; 9Ji)t(f)) bxxiit — , neces.sity knows no law ; — in Stangen, iron in bars ; compos. — abfäUe, m. pi., — abgang, m. scrap-iron ; — aber, /. vein of iron ; — alaun, rn. iron-alum ; — ar^ bett, /. ironwork ; — orbeiter, m. worker in iron ; — arfenit, tn. arse- nate of iron ; — artig, adj. irony, fer- ruginous ; Ch. T. martial, ferric ; — or5(e)nei, /. medicinal prepara- tion of iron ; — auflöfung, /• solu- tion of iron ; — baub, n. iron strap or hoop ; — baum, ni- iron-wood ; — bart, rii. 1. kingfisher; 2. vid. — ^ freffer ; — beere, /■ wild haw-tree ; privet ; — bei5e, /. iron liquor (wa- ter) ; — berglticri, n., — brui^, m., — grübe, /. iron-mine ; — befdllag, m. 1. flowers of iron ; 2, iron-cover- ing ; — bitterftiat(^), ™. iron-bitter- spar ; — btan, n. blue iron-ore, phos- phate of iron ; — blauerbe, /. blue iron-earth, native Prussian blue ; — * blauft)at(i^), m. foliated blue iron- ore ; — bled^, n. iron-plate ; iron in sheets ; — blüt(b)c, /■ Ch. T. coral- liform arragonite ; — braub, tn. magnet, loadstone ; — branberj, n. oxidized argito-bituminiferous iron ; — brauntall, — braunf|iat(b), ™. brown or pear-spar ; — 'bxtH), n. B. T. moonwort ; — brui!^, m. iron- mine ; — ttfTOm, «I. Chromate of iron ; — bra^t, m. iron-wire ; — # brufe, /■ crystallized iron-ore ; — =- erbe, /■ ferruginous earth ; — erj, n. iron-ore ; — er jeugung, /. iron man- ufacture ; — farbc, /. iron-gray ; — farbig, adj. of the colour of iron ; — feilig, — feilii^t, n. — fcilftiänc, pi. iron-filings ; — fcft, adj. as hard as iron ; fig. most resolute ; — ^ fletfen, m. iron-stain, iron-mould ; — fledig, adj. iron-moulded ; — fref« f cr, m . cont. bravo, bully ; — gang, m. lode or vein of iron-ore ; — gand, /. pig of melted iron ; — gort, vid. — bart ; — geaalt, m. proportion of iron contained in anything ; — ge^^ ntifi^, n. Ch. T. amalgam of iron ; — geröt(f)), — gefrfiirr, n. iron uten- sils ; — geri))))e, n . iron frame ; — gie^cr, «i- iron-founder ; — ^ gieperet, /. iron foundery ; — =■ glanj, m. iron-glance, specular iron ; fdjuppiger — gtanj, iron mi- ca ; — glaS, n. very brittle iron- ore ; — glimmer, m. iron mica ; 164 ®ife Ort^matifder — gtimmer, m. blue iron- ore, phosphate of iron ; — gtau, adj. iron-gray ; — grau))e, /. ore of tungsten, wolfram ; — griff, m. iron handle ; fig. firm grasp ; — grübe,/. iron-pit ; — guf!ttia(a)re, /. cast-iron ware ; — Iialtig, adj. ferruginous ; — fammer, m. l. large hammer ; 2. forge ; iron-works ; — ^anbel, m. iron-trade ; — {)änbler, m. iron- monger ; — ^art, adj. as hard as iron ; — l)0l5, ri. iron-wood ; — \)vit' (^en, — büttein, n. aconite, helmet- flower, monk's-hood (a plant) ; H. T. vair ; — ^iXttt, f. forge ; — « latf, »». calcined iron ; — {amm, to, wool comb ; — f ic8, rn. iron pyrites ; — liefet, TO. iron flint, ferruginous quartz ; — litt, m. iron glue ; — s {lumpen, m. pig-iron ; — fraw, m. iron-trade ; iron- ware ; — Iräntet, to. vid. — banbler; — Irout, n. vervain, vervine; — (r^ftall, m. crystal of mars ; — fuii^en, to. a sort of cake baked between two irons ; — ^ latf, TO. iron-varaish ; — tatin, to. flattened iron-wire ; — tcttcn, m. iron-clay ; — tat(g), n. cement for soldering broken iron ; — lullfien, pi. iron lumps ; — maat, n. iron stain ; — mo^r, to. black iron oxide ; — nieberfc^tag, m. precipitate of iron ; — nierc, /■ setitis ; — otfer, m. iron-ochre ; — ofen, to. finery ; — ijl, n. Ch. T. solution of iron in hydro- chloric acid ; — O^ial, to. ferruginous opal ; — ii|,'))b, n. iron oxide, ferric oxide ; — of ^but, n. ferrous oxide ; — ^ei^erj, 't. pitchy iron-ore ; — * platttif. iron-plate ; bünne —platten, sheet-iron ; — ^robc, /. iron-test ; fire-ordeal ; — ^utber, n. powder of iron, reduced iron ; — rabm, to. iron- glimmer ; — roft, TO. iron-grate ; — » roft, TO. rust of iron ; aufgclijf'ter — roll, iron-liquor ; — fatj, n. salt of iron ; — fammeterj, n. brown iron-froth ; — fanb, to. ferrugi- nous sand ; — fan, /■ 1. scorious iron ; 2. Min. T. sow of iron ; — ft^aum, TO. scaly red iron-ore, iron froth ; — fc^eel, n. Min. T. wolfram ; — fdieibe, /■ miner's com- pass ; — fi^iene, /. iron rail ; — f i^im« met, TO. iron gray (a horse) ; — f^ta« tie, /. dross of iron ; — f^Iag, to. 1. slag of iron ; 2. the privilege or monopoly of dealing in iron wares ; — fl^Iii^, TO. muddy iron-ore ; — * fi^mieb, to. blacksmith ; — fd)m{ebe, /. blacksmith's forge ; — fd^rot, to. small shot ; — fi^uft, to. , vid. — glini« mer ; — fdiüffig, adj. ferruginous ; — fi^tnärje, /. ground black-lead ; shining ore ; — fiiittteif, m. Min. T. granular iron glance ; — fdibieifig, adj. 1. ferruginous ; 2. containing granular iron-glance ; — finter, ">• pitchy iron-ore ; — ftlä^ue, pl-, vid. — fcilig; — f))at(4), m. sparry iron- ore ; — ftab, TO., — ftonge, /. u-on bar; — ftaub, »n. iron dust ; — ftein, TO. iron-stone, siderites ; — ftnfc, /. piece of iron-ore ; — fum^iferj, n- bog iron-ore; — f^ru<),m. iron-syrup (an inspissated tincture of iron) ; — t(I))e{tcf|en, n. iron particle ; — * t(5)on, TO, iron-clay, toadstone ; — » tinctnr, /. Med. T. tincture of iron ; — titon, m. ferruginous titanium ; — bitriot, TO. green-copperas, sul- phate of iron ; — hia(a)rc, /. iron- ware ; hardware ; — tuaffer, "■■ chalybeate water ; — toert, n. iron- work ; — hiurs or— tnursel,/. knap- weed ; — jcitg, n. iron tools. ©i'fenod), n. (-8) Eisenach (a town). (Si'fenba^it, /. railway, railroad; ai' mofpl)ärird)e— , pneumatifcfee — , pneu- matio railway ; eletttif(l)e — , electric raüway ; e[eBi(e)rte — , elevated rail- way ; Sabel — , cable railway ; burdl- ße^enbe — , through-line of railway ■ unterirbifiiie — , underground rail- way ; auf (mit) ber — fasten, to travel by rail ; compos. — o6onnc» tncnt, n. season or commutation railway ticket ; — octfe, /. raUway share ; — (icticninfiaber, — ocHonö« m. railway shareholder ; — nng* fl^Iu^, TO. railway junction ; — or* heitet, m. railway labourer ; » Suu, m. railway construction ; ^ bauuntexne^mcc, m. raUway con- tractor ; — beamtet, m. railway offi- cial ; —billet, n. railway ticket ; — brcmfe, /. railway brake ; — brii» rfe, /. railway bridge ; — coutie, n. compartment of a railway car or coach ; — i>amm, m. railway em- bankment ; — bienft, m. railway service ; — blrcctor, m. railway di- rector; — bitectorium, n. board of railway directors ; — fafttbiUet, n., —fa^ttatte, f., vid. — btUet ; — fi^r»: ^lan, m. railway time-table ; — » fit^tt, /. railway journey ; — ge^ feUft^aft, /. railway company ; — gefe^e, n. pi. railway laws ; — » lortc, /. railway map ; — (offc, /. ticket (booking) office ; — frontficit, /. nervous derangement caused by railway injury ; — frcuäitng, /. rail- way crossing ; — lurgburf), re. rail- way guide ; — mofrf|i:tc, /. locomo- tive ; — po^iioagen, m. mail-car (carriage); — <)rioritöt«octfe,/. pre- ferred railway share or bond ; — re» glement8,re.p;.. vid. — setorbnungcn; — retfenbeCr),™. railway passenger; — fiftoffncr, m. railway conductor (guard) ; — fcf)iene, /. rail ; — « ft^toeUe, /• railway tie (sleeper) ; — fiJUec, m. railway platform ; — « f fiurhieite, /. railway gauge ; — fta» tion, /• railway station ; — fteig, m., vid. — föüer; — ftollen, m. railway tunnel ; — ftrerfe, /. rauway line or section ; — tarif, m. schedule of rail- way charges ; — ttanipovt, m. rail- way transportation ; — unföU, ™. railway accident ; — itntetne^mer, m.vid. — Bauuitterneömet ; — berbin» bung, /• railway connection ; — Bcr» teitv, TO. railway trafHc ; — becorb« nungen, /. pi- railway regulations ; — bextcag, to. treaty on railways ; — bevMaltung, /. railway manage- ment ; — hiagen, fn. railway car (carriage, coach) ; — toagen mit fUe^ ilautatiott, buffet-car ; — toärter, m. railway pointsman ; — toefen, n. railway affairs ; — jug, »i. railway train. ei'fcritj, m. (-8) vid. (Eifenfraut. Ci'fewi, adj. 1. iron, (made) of iron ; 2. fig. iron, most persevering, strong, durable ; 3. unfeeling, hard, insen- sible ; i. + L. T. standing, inalien- able ; iai — e Seitalter, iron age ; mit — em ®riff, iron-handed ; — cr SBrief, + L. T. letter of respite, supersede- as ; ein — li Capital, capital invested or sunk, of which only the interest is paid. ®i'felbig, vid. 3fDp. ci'ficftt, adj. icy, like ice. ci'fig, adj. containing ice, cold as ice, icy ; covered with ice. ei'tel, adj. 1. void, empty, mere, pure, nothing but ; 2. idle, vain, frivolous, trifling ; 3. idle, perish- able, corruptible, transitory ; 4. vainglorious, conceited, self-con- ceited ; compos. — brut, dry bread. ©I'telteit, /■ iPl- -en' l- vanity, fri- volity; emptiness, nothingness ; per- ishable ; 2. vanity, conceit. @I6a (Si'ter, TO. (-8) matter (of an ulcer) pus, suppuration; — obfeften, to suppurate ; compos, —artig, adj. ?ü'i'", "* ' — ""Be, "• hypopyon {Med. T.); -beule, /. boil, impos- thume, abscess ; — bläStficn, n. pus- tule ; — blatter, /. pustule ; — bru* TO. Med. T. empyomphalocele ; — j bruft, /. empyema ; — bu^en, m. vid. — (loct ; — fluft, TO. suppuration, ulcer, running sore ; — froft, m. cor- rosive ulcer ; — geleuf, n. suppurat- ing joint ; — gefi^ttiulft, /. abscess ; neffet, /. the common nettle ; — s ftorf, TO. core of a boil ; — loei^, adj. white like pus; — jieoenb, ad/' pro- moting suppuration, suppurative ei'tetir^t, adj. like matter, ei^terig, adj. purulent, mattery. eitctn, V. n. {[,,) to suppurate, fes- ter ; to discharge matter ; jum (Eitcm eringen, to cause to suppurate (S. ©i'terung,/. (pi. -en) festering, mat- tering, suppuration ; compos. — g, mittet, n. suppurative. ©i'hiei^, n. the white of an egg ; — , Ttig, — förmig, adj's, albuminous ; — ftoff, TO. albumin. 'ejaculation', /. ejaculation. *eiaculi(e)'ren, v. a. vid. au^fpriften *(giection', /. L. T. ejection. *ejici(e)'rcn, v. a. L. T. to dispossess, eject (a tenant). ®'tc, /. (pi. -u) provinc. 1. oak; 2. sort of boat. (Srf'et, I TO. (-8 ) 1 , nauseousness, (SUl, )' loathing, loathsomeness ; 3. distaste, disgust ; 3. flg. aversion, surfeit ; — Serutfai^en, to disgust, to shock ; to turn the stomach ; com- pos. — name, m. nickname, mock- name. e'fel, adj. 1. nauseous, loathsome ; 2. disgustful, distasteful ; nauseating, loathing ; 3, flg. fastidious, nice, scrupulous ; 4. delicate (of colours). e'fet^oft, I. adj. disgusting, loath- some, nauseous ; II. adv. disgust- ingly. e'fctbaftigteit, /. (pi. -en) loath- someness, disgustfulness. e'f(e)Iig, adj. and adv. vnlg. vid. efel, e'fein, v. I. n. (b.) to loathe, disgust, to nauseate ; mir efelt baser, I loathe it ; II. ivip. (both ivith the dat. of the person) ; III. refl. (ft(^ »or etWa«) to loathe, be disgusted. *@((eftiei8'mu§, to. eclecticism. ♦ettel'titcr, TO. (-g ; pi. —) eclectic. *eHcf'tifd), adj. eclectic. *etH|)'fe, /. (pi. -n) Ast. T. eclipse (of the moon, etc.). *cfm)fi(c)'ren, v. a. to eclipse. *'t\t, f. Ast. T. ecliptic. *etli|>'tifö^, adj. Ast. T. ecliptic. *eHo'ge, /. (pi. -n) eclogue. *®ffto fe,/. (pi. -n) ecstasy, rapture, transport. *cffta'tifc^, adj. ecstatical, ecstatic. *®(aboraf, ». (-(e)ä;_pi. -c) elabo- ration, composition, resume. *eIo6orifc)'ren, v. a. vid. aufarbeiten, »erfertiden. *eiafticitöt', /. (pi. -en) elasticity. *ela'ftifcb, adj. elastic. *®taterif, to. (-8; pi. -en) elastic bitumen (mineral pitch). ®I'be, /. Elbe. ®Ib'butte,/. (pl. -n) peari (a flsh). ®Ib'»fabn, TO. I boat navigating the eib'^fcbiff, »• f Elbe. @l'bling, I to. the sweetwater (a er'blinger, I sort of grape). ei'bogcn, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) elbow ; mit bem — ftopen, to elbow ; compos. — « bein, n. A. T. the ulna ; — blutaber, /. ulnar vein ; — bug, to. bend of the elbow ; — gefenf, «■ elbow joint ; — » 165 <£(en fnorren, m. olecranon ; — lebue / elbow-rest; — mu8fel, m. cubital muscle ; — ncrb, to. cubital or ulnar nerve ; — ^lolfter, n. vid. — [c|ne ; — fl^Iagaber, /. cubital artery. lt) tifrf), adj. electrolytic. *eie(trome'ter, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) elec- trometer. *®Ieftro^fH>r', m. (-8 ; pl. — ) elec- trophorus, rheophore. *elcitr(i1)latti(e)'ren, v. a. to electro- plate. *®Iet'trum, n. (-8) argentiferous gold. *®(cmenf , n. (-e8 ; pl. -e) element ; compos. — ftein, to. opal. *®Iemcntar', (in compos.) «bui^, n. elementary book ; — fcuer, n. ele- mentary fire ; — gcift, to, spirit sup- posed to exist in one of the four ele- ments ; — regeln, pl. first principles (of a language, etc.;; — fi^ule, /- elementary school, primary school ; — unterri^t, to. first lessons. ♦cfcmenta'rifr^, adj. elementary, ele- mental. ®Ie'mi=^t)Brä, ". (-e8) elerai ; — * ^rautb, ^". elemi-bearing poison- tree : Carolinian white amyris. ®'Ienb, ) n. (-8 ; pl. -e) elk ; ®'lenbt(f))ier, ) moose ; compos. — » birfd), TO. moose-deer ; — 8$aut, /. elk or moose-skin ; — Stlaiie, f. elk- hoof ; — 8(eber, «■. elk-leather. ®'Ienb, n. (-e3) l. misery, calamity, distress ; 2. need, penury, wretched- ness, indigence ; 3. + exile ; ini — fcbicten, to exile, transport ; ba^ äu» §er|le — , the last stage of misery. e'Icttb, I. adj. 1. miserable, wretched. eifö (Sm))f @mtio distressful ; 2. sorrowful, pitiful, scrubby ; 3. ill, poorly ; eirt — cr, a wretch ; II. adv. miserably ; — bat» an fein, to be miserably off. e'IcnStg, adj. vid. elenb. c'lenbigitd), adv. miserably, wretch- edly. ®Icono'tc, /■ Eleanor. (Slefiganf, ™. (-en; pi. -en) l. ele- phant ; 2. rook or castle (at chess) ; 3. elephant-beetle ; compos. — ctt= auge, n. kind of disease of the eye ; — enaudfa^, m. Med. T. elephantia- sis; — cnfiiljrcr, «i. elephant-driver; — enfti^, m. B. T. elephant's foot ; — eniagb, /. elephant-hunting ; — * enlau§, /. cashew-nut ; Malacca bean ; — enlau^baum, w^. cashew ; — ennnfe, /. Brazilian pike ; — en« orbeil, »i. order of the elephant (a Danish order); — tntfapiiv, n. ele- phant-paper, very large and stout white paper ; — cnt'üffel, m. probos- cis, trunk of an elephant ; — ett5a^n, m. tooth of an elephant ; ivory. *®fct>atfon', /. {pi. -en) elevation ; compos. — Stoinfcl, m. angle of ele- vation. *®Ie'tie, m. (-n ; pi. -n) vid. ßBöIing. elf, vid. eilf, eif, m. 1 (-en; p!. -en) 1. elf, fairy; (St'fc, /. 1 3. shad (a flsh) ; compos. — entönig, m. king of the elfs ; — ^ IBniflinCn), /. fairy queen ; — » Hütte, /. elf-lock ; — cnlretfe, pi. fairy-circles ; — enmäri^cn, n. fairy- tale ; — enreifi^, n. fairy-land ; — ^ tinge, pi. fairy-rings. ®l'fenbcin, n. (-8) ivory ; ba^ ge* brannte — , bone-black ; compos. — « Hättet, pi. ivory leaves ; sheet ivory ; — btet^SIcr, ™. turner in ivory ; — fif(]^, m. sable ; — fiific, /. Ivory Coast (in Africa) ; — fi^nacj, n. ivory black, velvet-black ; — tute, /. ivory stamper ; — tocift, adj. white like ivory. el'fcnfteincin, adj. of ivory. el'fen^aft, adj. and adv. fairy-like. (Sli'oä, m. Ehas. *eni>i(e)'ten, v. a. Gram. T. to elide. *elimtni(e)'rcn, v. a. to eliminate. e'H8, n. EUs. iii'f "' [ ^- (-'*' -«"*' '^"='^- eU'faWt^, /. Elizabeth. *Iung, /. dry-goods store ; — ntveife, adv. by the ell. <£I'Icn6ogcn, m. vid. (Mitogen. ®('Ict, /. (pi. -n) provinc. alder ; vid. (£rle. cl'Iern. adj. provinc. aldern. *(Smti'fc, /. (I>1. -n) Gram. T. ellip- sis ; G. T. ellipse. *®attifoi'lie, /. (pi. -n) G. T. ellip- soid. *e(IH)foi'bifcJ, adj. elhpsoidal. »ea^j'tifd^, I. adj. elUptic, elUptical ; II. adv. elliptieally. ea'fotfe, /. vid. 3ltt8. (glntS'fenee, n. vid. §elenenfeuer. ©I'faß, n. Alsace. (Sl'föffer, m. an inhabitant of Alsace. el'föffet, I «dj. Alsatian or from Al- el'föffifd^, f satia. ®I'fc, /. Alice. (SI'fc, I /. (pi. -n) 1. provinc. for eift', J eric, alder ; 2. for SItofe ; compos. — 6aum, m. lote-tree, serv- ice-tree ; — iieete, /• fruit of the lote- tree. ©rftcr, /. (pi. -n) pie, magpie ; jay ; compos. — auge, n. corn (on the toe) ; — 6aum, m. for_^xk, ®I'tern, pi. vid. altern. ei'ttS, m. vid. 3ltiä. *en)fä'clei', /. (pi. -en) affecta- tion or show of sensibiUty ; senti- mentality. em|>fin'tiefn, v. n. (Sj.) to play the sentimental, to affect sensibility. em;>)fin'i>cn, v. ir. a. to feel ; to per- ceive, to be sensible of ; to experi- ence ; Ü6el — , to take ill, as an of- fence. ®m|)ftn'i)en, n. (-8) feeling, sensa- tion. ®m|)flnS'Jct, m. (-8; pi. — ) — « in(n), /. one who is oversensitive, sentimentaUst. emfifinb'(ii9, I- "^i- 1- sensible; 2. irritable, sensitive, touchy, easily affected, sore ; 3. flg. nice, resent- ing, pettish ; bie Seleibißuna war i^m fe^r — , he felt the offence deep- ly ; ba^ i^ feine — fie Seite, that is his most sensitive part ; II. adv. irrita- bly, sensitively. ®mtifinb'Iir^f cit, /. sensibihty, sensi- tiveness, irritability. ®m4)finb'Itng, m. sentimentalist, sentimental fool. ®mt>finb'nf8, /. (pi. -ffc) sentiment, feeling. emtifinb'fam, adj. 1. delicate (in feel- ing or sentiment, also in taste) ; feel- ing, sensible, susceptible ; 2. senti- mental. ®m4)finb'famleit, /. 1. sentimental- ity; 2. sensibility, susceptibility (for tender emotions). ®ra<)fin'bung, /. (pi. -en) feeling ; sensation ; sense ; perception ; com- pos. — 8eigenl)eit, /. idiosyncrasy ; — 8fä^tg{ett, /. sensitive faculty ; — 8gebi^t, n. lyric poem ; — 8frttft, /. power of sensation, sensitive power ; — 8Iout, m., — 8ta)l)Vt, n. in- terjection ; — 8ro8, adj. void of sen- sation (feeling), unfeeling, apa- thetic; — Slofigf cit, /. insensibiUty; — 8fi^auet, m. shudder caused by particular sensations ; — SfitJ, m. seat of perception, sensorium ; — 8« tobtenb, adj. destroying (deaden- ing) feeling or sentiment ; — 8t)er« mögen, n. sensitive faculty, power of perception (sensation) ; — 8»aU, adj. and adv. full of feeling ; feel- ingly. *®m>t)a|i'ä, ['''• ^^- ^- empHasis. *tm\ii)a'ti\irie', ) - „ . . . *®mH'eil! K- «"P'""äm. *®m<)l'riler, m. (-8 ; pi. —) empiric. *em}>l'rif(5, 1- «dj- empirical ; 11. adv. empirically. tm\sov', »dv. on high, up, upward, aloft. This adverb is compounded with numerous verbs expressive of ■direction uptvard or raising ; jt($ — arbeiten, to work one's way up, to rise ; — brinßen, to raise ; — Reifen, to help up ; — [ontmetl, 1. to get up (in the world) ; 2. fig. to rise, thrive ; come up ; spring up ; fid) — ft^tping« en, — flrebcn, to soar aloft ; to as- pire to ; ein — firebenbet (Seift, an aspiring genius ; — fleißen, to rise ; — trei&en, 1- to drive upward ; 2. Ch. T. to sublimate ; ba^ — treiben, sublimation ; compos. — liti^c, /. church gallery ; aisle ; — {ömmUng, m. upstart. 'CmtJO'ven, «• I. a. to stir up ; to agi- tate ; to raise, revolt ; U. refl. to rebel, revolt, mutiny, rise against. «m^ä'ieni), adj. revolting. ic', /. (.pl- -n) encyclo- psedia. *cncJ)Itot>ä'l)ifr!5, adj. encyclopaedic. *enc^Ho1>äi>tft', m. (-en; pl- -en) encycloptedist. •enb, in compos. — nbfffi^t, /■ final de- sign, final view, end ; — Iia^nAof, m. railway terminus ; — befi^eit), "i- vid. — urt(b)eil; — 6uiftfto6e, m. final letter ; —fan, m. Gram. T. case ; — gcfi^tniniilgleit, /■ terminal velocity ; —gültig, adj. final ; — » tnoftie, /. terminal bud ; — Jürsung, /. Oram. T. apocope ; — Io8, adj. endless, boundless ; — Idfigieit, /. infinitude ; —pxmlt, m. extreme point ; — rebe, /■ epilogue ; — reim, m. rhyme at the end of a verse ; — * fij^aft, /■ end, issue ; feine — fdaft erreidjen, to come to an end ; — « ffii^e, /. extremity, extreme ; — » ftirui^, m. final sentence or judg- ment ; last sentence (of a dis- course); — ftiitt, «•• final piece; — c ft)lbe, /. final syUable : — urf wile, /. final cause ; — urt(.f))eil, n. decisive or definitive sentence ; — ttecitag, TO. definitive treaty ; — tictlürsung, /. vid. —fürjung ; — seite, /■ last line (of a page) ; -seit, /. final term ; — äicf, n. final aim ; — Jived, m. end, aim, purpose, scope, design, inten- tion. •enb'(f)cn, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) dimin. of -offite)'ren, vid. tnbofft(e)ren. ©n'Sung, /. (pl- -en) ending, termi- nation (of a word) . *®nergie',/. energy. *encr'gif(J), I. adj. energetic ; II. adv. energetically. *enettii(e)'rcn, v. a. vid. entnersen, entfräften. *enfili(c)'>;cn, v. a. vid. einfäbeln, an« reiben. eng, in compos. — bändig, adj. nar- row-bellied ; — btiiftig, adj. asth- matical, short-breathed, short-wind- ed ; — 6rüftiglcit, /. asthma, dysp- noea ; — ^ecjig, adj. narrow-minded, illiberal ; — ^etjigfeit, /. narrow- mindedness ; —pa^, m. narrow pass. eng, I I- adj. narrow ; close, tight, eng'e, S strait ; small ; ein — r 5>ai, ^eg, narrow pass, defile ; — r Slt^em, asthma ; in —er SJerwabrung fein, to be a close prisoner ; bcr — re Sluä« f^U§, select committee ; II. adv. narrowly, tightly, closely, close ; — jufammen jieften, to straiten, contract tightly (closely). *engogemenf , n. (-8 ; pl- -8) engage- ment. *engiigi(e)'tcn, v. I. a. fam. or vulg. to engage, prevail upon, persuade ; to enlist (a soldier) ; II. refl. to en- gage, promise, offer. ©ng'e, /• (pl- -n) narrowness, strait- ness,' closeness, tightness; narrow place, narrow passage ; fig- straits, difficulty, embarrassment, dilem- ma ; einen in bie — treiben, to drive one into straits. ®ng'el, m. (-8; pl- —) l- angel; 2. Ich. angel-fish, skate; compos. — * bttt n. open bed without bed-posts; — bl'iimiften, "■ mountain everlast- ing, cudweed, cat's-foot ; —btot, n., — yjjcifc /• angel's food, manna ; — flf* TO. angel-fish, monk, fuller skate; — (8)gcftoIt, /• angelic fig- ure ; — gleicf», adj. angel-Uke, an- gelic ; — fioft, adj. angelic ; —liat, m. vid. — fiftft ; — fÖ<)f4en, n. 1. lit- tle angel's or cherub's head ; i. common maple, lesser maple ; — « Itaut, n. mountain arnica ; — leftee, /. an'gelology; — nmilietin(n), /• keeper of a baby-farming estabUsh- ment; — (8)Mi, — rocfie, m. vid. enact, 2. ; -rein, adj. as pure as an angel ; — Sbilb, n. vision of an an- gel ; -f tDnrjel, /. B. T. common mother- wort ; — fijfj, 71. polypodium (a plant) ; — tfioter, m. vid. (gngelot ; — tvei^e, /■ Michaelmas ; — tour}, /. angelica, lungwort. eng'elil)cn. In. (-8; pl. — ) little (Sng'(c)lcin, ) angel.' CSng'eHonb, n. vid. (Jngtanb. *engctot', TO. (-e8 ; pl. -e) 1 angelot *@ngtot'te, /. (pl. -n) \ (old English coin). eng'en, v. 1. a. to straiten, narrow, pinch ; II. refi. to get narrow, small. ®ng'erling, to. (-c8 ; pl. — ) wornil, tick, maggot. &na%cit, f- narrowness. cnB'flcräig, adj. narrow-souled. @ng'lanb, n. (-8) England. ©ng'tonber, to. (-8 ; pl. — ) 1, Eng- lishman ; 2. an English horse ; a horse which has its tail docked ; bie — , the English ; compos. — fu(f)t, /. Anglomania. ©nglnnbcrei', /. foolish copying of English manners and peculiarities, Anglomania. <£ng'Iänberin(n), /. (pl- -en) Eng- lishwoman. cng^länbern, v. a. to cut the tail of a horse, to dock. cng'Iönbifd), [adj. English; —ti cng'lifl^, i Stau, queen's blue ; — e (Erbe, rotten-stone ; — e $aut, gold-beater's skin ; — e Äranfbeit, rickets ; mit ber —en Äranfbeit be« baftet, rickety ; —ti ßeber, satinet ; — ii 9)fiafier, court-plaster ; —ti Salj, Epsom salt ; — c furje S!Ba(a)re, Birmingham ware. eng'IiftS, adj. 1. angelic ; 2. vid. englänbifi^. englifl(e)'rcn, v. a. vid. englanbern. »engona'bcn, pl- Egyptian figures reposing on their knees. ^nü'pa^, ni. strait, defile. *®ngroifi', m. (pl. -en) Jf.E. whole- sale merchant, dealer in gross. '*®ngro8'«gefri^äft, 71. wholesale; com- pos. — ^anbel, "'• wholesale busi- ness ; — tgünbiec, m. wholesale deal- er ; — ^tet8, TO. wholesale price ; — becfäufei, m. vid. — bänbler. *cnio«!mo'nit(f), adj. Mus. T. enhar- monic. *(Sn\)t'zi0n, n. (-8) the assembly of heroes in heaven (Germ. Mijth.). ''(Snlttu'ftil, /. encaustics, designing. *cn(ou'ftif(^, adj. encaustic. ®nt'c, m. (-U ; pl- -n) plough-boy. enl'cl, TO. (-8; pl- — ) 1- ankle ; 2. grandson; — in(n) /. granddaugh- ter ; compos. — finb, n. grandchild. *(£nlH'tiIo, m.p'. Gram. 1'. enchtics. "'enfll'tifci), adj- and adv- enclitical. ■«®nfominft', '"■ l-en ; pl- -en) enco- miast; — ifli), adj- encomiastic. »gnto'ntium, «■. vid. ßobrebe. *®nnui', m. (-8) ennui. ■fcnnut)i(e)'rcn, v. a. to burden, trouble, annoy. *(£nobation', /■ enodation. *enobi(e)'rcn, v. a. vid. auflolen, ent« '*eno«m', adj. and adv. enormous, huge, monstrous. *(gnormität', /■ (pl- -en) enormity, hugeness. *enrf)ümi(e)rt', adj. having (the influenza). *eni;ol(l)i(c)'ren,-".a-toenrol,enlist. *®nfcm'ble,». (-8) Mus. T. ensemble. cold @nt6 ®iitc ©ntf ent, a particle prefixed to verbs and not separable, expresses I. depriving of, talcing away, off, etc.; II. begin- ning, corresponding to, originating, proceeding from. entääf'len, v. a. to reclaim one's out- lawry. enia'bein, v. a. to deprive of nobility; to disennoble ; fig. to degrade. tnt&'bttn, V. a. to deprive of sinews. entam'ten, v. a. to deprive of ofBce, to cashier. @ntam'tung, /. removal from ofHce, dismissal ; »orlältftße — , suspension. tntat'ten, v. n. (f.) to degenerate, de- teriorate. entat'tei, adj. degenerate. @ntat'hing, /■ degeneration, degen- eracy. tnta'^cn, v. u,. to lop off the branches of a tree. tntat(f)ymen, v. a. l. to deprive of breath, to kill ; 2. to breathe forth. entäu'^ccn, v. refl. (ftcft einer ©ai^e) to abstain from, forbear ; to deny one's self ; to renounce. ®ntäu'^crttng, /. (pi. -en) forbear- ing, abstinence, privation. entbc'bcnf v. n. (f.) to escape ; pro- ceed from (with a quivering) ; etlt Sttut ent6e6te ben ©atten, a sound vibrated from the chords. cntbc^'rcn, v. a. (eine ©ac^e or einer ©at^e) 1. to be in want of, to be de- prived of ; 2. to do without, to make shift without, to spare ; 3. to miss ; iä) fann eä (beffcn) nii^t — , i cannot spare it, I cannot be without it ; tt)ir Mttcn feine ®efellfc^aft — fönncn, we could have dispensed with his com- pany. entbe^r'Iii^, adj. dispensable, super- fluous, unnecessary. @nt6ct)r'Iiii)fcit, /• superfluousness, dispensableness. tntbie'ten, v. ir. a. 1. to bid, order, command ; to announce, summon ; 2. to send, present ; er Warb jU feinem Stegimente entdoten, he was ordered to join his regiment ; ff($ jU etWa« — , to offer to do ; einen JU fi(5 — , to send for one ; einen ®rUB — , to send greeting. ctttiln'bcn, ". ir. a. l. to loose, un- bind, untie ; 2. to release, absolve (einen einer ©ac^e or »on einer ©«(^e) ; 3. fig. to deliver a woman ; t)on einem ©D^ne enrtunben »erben, to be deliv- ered of a son. ©ntbin'tiung, /. (pi. -en) releasing, absolving ; delivery, accouchement, confinement ; compos. — Sanfta(t, /. lying-in hospital ; — anjeige, /. birth announcement; — Sinfttumente, pl. obstetric instruments ; — @{unft, /. obstetric art, midwifery ; — Sfiu^(, m. obstetric chair ; — Sjange, /. ob- stetric forceps. entSIa'fcn, v. ir. a. to deprive by blowing. Ctttbiät^tevttf V. a. to unleave, strip of leaves. entblii'ticn, v. refl. l. to divest one's self of shame or modesty ; to dare ; to be so bold as to ; 2. to be bash- ful. entblö'^ctt, v. a. 1. to bare, denude ; to uncover (the head); 2. fig. to de- prive, strip of ; ben Scgcn — , to draw the sword ; Don Setrofcnem — , to depopulate ; enttlöpt »on ... , bare of ... , destitute of . . . ; iij tin eben je^t sanj entblößt, I am just now with- out any money ; ftc§ ben fioDf — , ben Sufen U.f.t». — , to uncover one's head, bosom, etc. enrtlÖ'fta«g, /• l- baring, denuda- tion, nudation ; 2. uncovering ; 3. deprivation, being destitute of. ent&Iii'gen, v. n. (f.) * to spring up in blossom, to blossom. ent1>tü't(i))en, v. a. to deprive of the blossoms. entitannt', adj. fig. incensed, in- flamed. entbcau'fen, v. n. (f.) to roar from, to escape (with roaring, rushing). cntbte'i^en, v. ir. refl. 1. (ft(| einer ©ai^e) to forbear, abstain from ; 2. to break loose from. cntbtenn'bavttt, v. a. Ch. T. to de- phlogisticate. tntbvtn'ntn, v. ir. I. n. (f.) fig. to in- flame, incense ; kindle, burn ; II. a. fig. to kindle. cntbiit'ben, ^- •*. to disburden, un- burden. ©nfi^ett, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) little duck, duckUng. tnfoa'liftn, ii. a. to unroof, uncover. *cntbämonifi(c)'tcn, v. a. to exor- cise ; cast out a demon. cnibamt>'fen, v. n. (f.) to rise, pro- ceed from (said of steam, mist, etc.). entbätn)>'feit, v. a. to free from va- pours, to cause to evaporate. entbäi'men, v. a. to disembowel (birds, etc.). enthed^bav, adj. discoverable. entbctf'citt, v. a. to divest of the lid. entbcif'cn, v. a. fig. l. to discover, to detect ; to descry ; 2. to disclose, reveal, open ; fid) 3emanbem — , to make one's self known to somebody; einem fein |ietj — , to open one's mind to another ; ßanb — , Sea E. to descry land. (gntbcd'cr, ni. (-g ; pi. — ) discoverer; detecter. ©ntbcrfung, /. (pi. -en) discovery ; detection ; compos. — S^olijift, m. detective ; — Steife, /. voyage of discovery. cntbl'c'f)cn, v. a. to wring or wrest from. cntbuftcn, V. n. (f.) to proceed from, come forth (said of odour, perfume, etc.). cntbun'ftcn, v. vid. entbampfen. cntbitn'ftcn, v. a. to clear of vapours, to purify. ®n'te, /. (pi. -n) duck ; compos. — n» abler, — nfjabiäft, — nftoftet, m. duck-eagle ; — nbeije, /. duck-shoot- ing ; — nbitc^fe, /. duck-gun ; — n» bunft, m. duck-shot ; — net, n. duck's egg; — nfang, m. decoying of ducks; — nflintc, /• duck-gun ; — ngcaS, n. painted lady-grass ; — ngtiin, n., — ngrii^e, /. duck-meat, duck- weed ; — n^agel, m. vid. — nbunfi; — n« ^e(c)t;b, m. duck-decoy ; — njagb, /. duck-shooting ; — nmufdiel, /. barnacle ; — nf)fu^I, m. duck-pond ; — nruf, m. Sp. T. call ; — nfc^Iag, m. vid. — njagb ; — nfSinttbel, m. duck- mussel ; sand-gaper. ente^'ien, v. a. l. to dishonour, dis- grace, to degrade ; 2. to profane ; to ravish. ctttc^'renb, adj. degrading, disgrace- ful. ©nte^'jre«, ™. (-8 ; pi. — ) disgracer, dishonourer ; ravisher. @ntc()'rung, /. (pi. -en) dishonour- ing, degradation ; defamation ; rav- ishing ; compos. — 8utt(())ei(, n. L. T. sentence of degradation. cntefg'ncn, v. a. (einen einer ©ad^e) to deprive of property. cntel'Ien, v. n. (f.) l. to hasten away (from) ; to pass rapidly ; 2. (einew — ) , to escape from. cntct'fcn, V. n. to free from ice. ®n'tcr«beil, n. N. T's, pole-axe ; — * brcgg,m., —J)alen,m. grapnel, grap- ple ; — ^tele, /. boarding-pike, half- pike. 168 cntcr'ben, v. a. to disinherit. (Sntev'bet, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) disherit- or. &nttt'bung, /■ exheredation ; com- pos. — Steigt, »• right of exhereda- tion, eniet'bcn, v. a. to clear of earth. (gn'terii^, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) drake ; etn lüilber — , mallard. en'tctn, v. a. N. T. to grapple a ship, to board. (Sn'tctn, n. \ grappling, ©n'tcrung, /. (pi- -en) 1 boarding. entfö'i^exn, v. a. to deprive of com- partments. enifä'beln, "• a. to unthread (a needle). entfo^'ten, v. ir. n. (f.) l. to fly off, to sUp off ; 2. fig. (einem etwo^) to escape, slip out ; to drop ; ti entfuhr iftm ein 2Bort, a word escaped him ; ft(i — laffen, to let slip. enifdi'len, v. ir. n. (f. ) 1. to drop, fall from, out ; 3. fig. to slip, escape out of memory ; iai ©(Jwert entRet meiner .^anb, the sword fell out of my hand ; bai tfl mir — , it has escaped my memory ; ti entfiel ibm ber SJiltt^, bis courage failed him. cntfal'tcn, v. a. and refl. 1. to unfold, discover, display, develop ; 3. to smooth, become smooth. (gntfol'tung, /. unfolding, display^ development. cntfäl/bcn, v. I. refl. to change col- our, grow pale ; II. a. to deprive of the colour, change colour ; ber ©cbretf entfärbte i^n, he turned pale with ter- ror. entffltbt^, adj. discoloured, pale. entfa'fcrn, v. a. to strip of fibres or strings ; to string t^beans). entfer'ncn, v. I. a. to remove, put away ; II. refl. to withdraw ; fig. fti^ »on . . ., to deviate from . . ., to leave, to turn from. entfernf , adj. distant, remote ; fi^ — batten, to keep at a distance ; auf eine — e S(rt ju »erfieben geben, to give to understand in a roundabout way» to hint at. ©ntfer'nung,/. (pi. -en) 1. removal ; 2. departure ; separation ; with- drawing ; 3. distance, remoteness ; \\ä) in ber gebörigen — batten, to keep at proper distance ; compos. — 8=^ tcaft, /. Phys. T. centrifugal force. entfcf'f(c)Icr, m. (-8; pi. — ) deliv- erer. cntfef'fctn, v. a. to unfetter, to un- shackle ; fig. to free (from preju- dices, etc.). entfe'fttgen, v. a. to deprive of forti- fications. entfeftcn, u. a. to divest of fat or grease. cntfle'bem, v. a. to unplume. entfiam'men, v. I. a. to inflame ; II. n. (f.) to be inflamed. entfldm'mung, /. inflaming. entfloftcrn, v. n. (f.) to flutter from. entflei^'ien, v. ir. a. to unplait, to extricate, disentangle from. cntftetf'en, v. a. to remove spota from. entflei'fc^en, v. a. to strip of flesh. entftcifiiif , adj. fleshless. entflic'gen, v. ir. n. (f., u-ith dat.) to fly away (on wings) ; to pass away quickly. entflte'^en, v. ir. n. (f., with dat.) to flee, run away, escape, get off. entfllc'ftcn, v. :r. n. (f., with dat.) to flow from, trickle down. entfliic^'tcn, v. n. (f.) to evade, es- cape. cntflii'gern, v. a. to deprive of wings. cntfto^'ten, v. a. to unload. entfxem'ben, v. a. (einem ettraS and einen »on etwa«) l. to estrange, alien- ate ; 3. to pilfer, steal. @ntftem'tiuttg, /. estranging, es- trangement, alienation ; pilfering, stealing. entfüft'reu, v. a. to carry off, run away with ; ifinbet — , to kidnap cUldren ; et |at fie entführt, he has eloped with her. (Sntfiitl'rcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) one who elopes with a girl, kidnapper. @nifüf|'rung, /• (pi- -en) kidnap- ping, abduction ; elopement. entfttl'Ien, md. auffüllen. cntfuc'l^en, ". a. to unknit, smooth (the brow). cirtfüt/ftctt, V. a. to deprive of the dignity of a prince. etttge'gen, ct^i- ctnd adv. with dat. 1. against ; contrary ; opposed to ; 2. toward ; — ße^en, to go to meet ; — fatten, l- to oppose ; 2. fig. to put in parallel ; — fomnten, 1. to come to meet ; 2. flg. to make advance ; 3. to obviate, prevent ; — fe^en, to look for, to expect ; — fegen or flellen, fi(^ — fe|en, to oppose ; — fein, to be against, contrary ; bet SBtnb ift uni — , the wind heads us or is ahead of us (JV. T.) ; — wirf en, to act in op- position to, to check, hinder, defeat, frustrate ; — jie^en, to draw toward or against ; to advance toward a person that is coming. There are many compound words of this adverb, but thi^ir meanings are too self-evident to be inserted. entge'gengefet;t, adj. opposed, oppo- site ; contrary ; gerabe — , diametri- cally opposite. entgcg'nen, v. a. (einem etwa«) to re- ply, rejoin. entge^^en, v. ir. n. (f., with dat.) 1. to escape, get off ; S. to fail ; to leave. cntgei'Ien, v. a. to geld, castrate. entget^ften, ( v. a. to exanimate ; to ctttgcl'ftctlt, j deprive of conscious- ness, of the power of thinking. cntgei'ftcrt, I adj. exanimated, dispir- cntgei'ftet, | ited. (Sntgelf , m. vid. Sergeltung ; c^ne — , without remuneration. entgel'ten, v. ir. a. (einem etwa«) to pay for, atone for, to suffer ; einem ttiaai — taffen, to make one suffer for, to make one feel a thing. entgie'fien, vid. m. u. w. au^gieicn. entgiei'fen, v. n. to leave the rails, be derailed. entgUi'ten, v. ir. n. (f., with dat.) 1. to shp, slide from ; 2. to escape, drop from. entglie'bern, v. a. l. to deprive of members ; 2. fig. to disorganize. entgliin'men, v. ir. n. (f.) l. to kin- dle ; 3. flg. to inflame. entgliffi^cn, vid. entgleitert. entglU'^en, v. n. (f.) to kindle, burn ; also flg. entgöf tetn, v. a. to deprive of divine attributes or of a participation in a divine nature or animation (of gods). cntgrö'ten, ■"• a- to bone. entgrü'ncn, v. n. (f.) to spring up verdant. cntgitl'tigen, v. a. to invalidate (an argument, etc.). entgiic'teln, i^"- «• "«<^ ^^fl- ^ "°" entgiit'ten, S gird- ent^aa'ten, v. a. to deprive of hair, to depilate. entt)aatt, adj. stripped of hair. ®ntfp(«a'rung, /• depilation ; compos. — Smittcl, ri. depilatory. tnt^al'Utt, V. n. (f.) to sound from. ent^olf tern, v. a. to unhalter ®nif)alfj m. provinc. for siufent^ait and 3noaIt. ©n« cnityal'ten, v. ir. I. a. to contain, comprehend, hold, include ; II. refl. (ftcfc einer 'tung, /. (.pi. -en) behead- ing, decapitation. cntifäu'ten, v. a. to skin, flay. @ntf|äu'tung, /. excoriation. ent^e/ben, v. ir. a. l. to take away, lift from ; 2. fig. (einen einer Sa^e) to exempt from, dispense with, de- liver from ; einer Saft — , to ease of a burden ; eine« 3(mtC« — , to dismiss from an employment. cnt^ei'Iigen, ■". ". to unhallow, pro- fane, to violate. ®nt6ei'Hge«, '". (-«! ; pi. — ) pro- faner. (Snt()ci'(iguitg, /. (pi. -en) profana- tion ; violation. ent^efmen, v. a. to divest of the helmet. enttiint'en, v. n. (f.) to limp away. entl^ol'^en, v. a. to deprive of wood. entl)o^nigen, v. a. to clear (wax) of honey. entf»u'fen, v. a. to unsole (a horse). ent^ül'Icn, v. a. to unveil, disclose, reveal. @nt()UI'Iung, /• unveiling. ent^ül'fen, v. a. to husk, to shell. enttiül'fnnfl, /. husking, shelling, decortication ; compos. — Sinafitjinc, — $mit^le, /. husking machine. ent(iuct'f>eln v. n. (f.) to limp or halt away. entffWfen, v. n. (f.) to jump away, escape. *entf)ttfio8mt(c)'rcn, v. a. to fill with enthusiasm or rapture. *entf»ufio8'mu8, m. enthusiasm. *entftaftoft', m. (-en; pi. -en) en- thusiast. ♦cnt^ufto'ftifc^, I. «, »., — 8fumme, /. sum paid by way of indemnity ; — Sfie^cr^eit, /• L. T. indemnity. entfdjä'fen, v. a. vid. abfc&älen. cntft^ulTen, v. ir. n. (f.) to sound from. cntfi!^a'rcn, v. a. and refl. to disperse, disband. cntfri^often, u. a. to deprive of shadow. entfi^gätt'nten, v. n. (f.) to issue foam- ingly. ®ntf(^eib', m. (-e8 ; pi. -c) provinc. vid. gntfijeibung. ent^äjeii'bat, adj. decidable. entf4ei't>en, v. ir. I. a. 1. to decide, determinate ; to pass judgment, sen- tence ; 2. to arbitrate, adjust ; II. refl. (ftc^ — üier) to decide, make up one's mind, resolve upon ; to be decided. entfc^ei'benb, adj. decisive, determi- nate, definitive, final ; — e 2tntlü0rt, final answer. ©ntfi^ci'bung, /. (pi. -en) deciding; decision, determination ; decisive sentence ; compos. — 8augen&[tlf , m. decisive moment, crisis ; — 8eib, m. decisory oath ; — 8grunii, m. mo- tive ; ground of deciding ; — 8))untt, m., — 83eii^en, m., — 83Uftanb, m. crisis, critical point ; — Sftimme, /. casting vote ; — 8tag, ni. critical, decisive day. cntfii^eu'c^en, v. a. vid. m. u. ser» fd)eud)en. entft^ie'bcn, I. adj. decided ; II. adv. decidedly. ®ntfr^ie'i>cnl)eit,/. resoluteness, con- fidence. entfd^tc'ncn, v. n. vid. entgleifen. entfi^te'ften, v. ir. n. (f.) to shoot from ; to fall rapidly from. entflijtffen, v. a. and n. to ship off. cntf(f)tr'ren, v. a. to unharness. entfc^Ia'fen, v. ir. n. (f.) l. to fall asleep ; 2. flg. to expire, die. entfAIa'gen, v. ir. refl. (ftd^ einer away, begin a pil- enttuan'bern, ) grimage. enttoöf'fctn, v. a. to drain ; Ch. T. to distil, to dephlegmate. enttoöffcrung, /. (pl- -en) Ch. t. dephlegmation. cntttie'bcr, conj. either ; — bieiS ober ba^, either this oj that ; — itxhti' ober ©eifteäübungen, exercises either of body or of mind. enitoe^^en, v. I. a. to blow off or away from ; II. n. (f.) to blow, breathe away. cnttocb'rcn, v. I. a. for entwaffnen ; II. refl. (with genii.) for erwefircn, to guard against, to rid one's self of. cnttoci'ben, '"■ «. to unsex (a wom- an). enttnei'i^en, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to give way, to disappear ; 2. to run away, escape, abscond. enttoci'C^««8, /• <-P^- -'") escape, absconding. enitvei'ben, v. a. to profane, dese- crate, pollute ; to defile, violate. ®nttoct'6cr, m. (-8 ; pl. —) polluter. (gntttct'öung, /. (pl- -en) profana- tion, desecration. enttoci'Ien, v. a. to free from ennui, to divert. cnttocl'tcn, u n. (f.) to fade or wither and fall oft. enttocn'bcn, v. reg. and ir. a. to pur- loin, steal. «Snthicn'bcr, m. (-8; Pl- — ) P"""" loiner, thief. (gntlocn'bung, /■ (pl- -en) purloin- ing, stealing. enttucr'bcn, ■". n. + for aufböten or serlieren. cnttoer'fcn, v. ir. a. 1. to design, pro- ject, plan, contrive, devise ; 2. to trace out ; sketch, delineate, chalk ; jjA — to make a rough sketch ; 9)lä» ne — , to make plans ; grieben«artitel — to draw up articles of peace. enitoct'fc», m. (-8 ; pl. — ) designer, projector, planner. entmt't(Wen,v. a. to depreciate, un- dervalue. enttocftcrt, adj. freed from storms^ cntwitf'ctn, v. a. and refl. to unto a, unroll ; to develop ; fig. to unfold, evolve, clear, explain, solve ; to dis- play, lay open (in a well-arranged manner) . enttnicf'(e)hina, /■ (pl- -en) i. un- folding, development ; 2. explana- tion ; 3, evolution ; 4. T. catastro- phe ; denouement ; compos. — §* fä^ig, ^'nen, v. n. (f.) einer ®ai$e — , to lose the custom of . . . ; to get out of practice ; einer ®a(|e entwöhnt fein, to have lost the habit or prac- tice of. entuöfi'nen, v. a. (einen einer (5acf)e) to disuse, to disaccustom ; to wean ; ber ©[()lac6ten entwöönt, disused to combats. Syn. entioö^nen, abgettjöljnen. The former applies to inward, the latter to outward, actions. 3c^ Ba6e mtc^ be§ Xabactrauc^eng entTOd&nt signifies that I no longer find any pleasure in smolcing tobacco. I have accustomed myself to do without it, it is no longer an object of desire to me ; \^ 5ü5e mir ba§ ^^abacEraucIjen abge= IDöbnt, I have broken myself of the prac- tice of smoking. ®nttDÖS'nung, /. weaning. entttförten, v- a. and refl. to uncloud ; clear up. enttoiil/ben, v. a. to strip of honours or rank, to degrade. enttnät'bigen, v. a. and refl. to de- grade ; to strip of dignity ; to pro- fane. fönttoiic'bigung, /. (pl. -en) degra- dation (moral). (Sntlnurf , m. (-cä ; pl. -twiirfe) proj- ect, design, plan ; sketch, scheme, draught, delineation ; ber erfie — , T. rough draught ; compos. — matter, m. schemer, speculator. cnttnur'scfn, v. a. to root out, eradi- cate ; deracinate. (Snttoui'jelung, /. eradication, root- ing up. cnttoiir'jen, v. "■• to deprive of savour or relish. ent^a\)'^en, v. a. to tap or draw from. entsau'bctn, v. a. to uncharm ; de- charm, disenchant. cntäöu'meit, v. a. to unbridle. entjc^l'tetn, v. a. to uncrown, de- throne. ent5ie^Qen, v. ir. I. a. fig. to withdraw, to take from, to deprive of (einem etwa^); H- refl. (fid) einet Sad)c, dat.) to shun, avoid ; fid) bem (Se^orfame — , to throw off obedience ; fid) feiner ®d)u(bigfeit — , to avoid one's duty. entjtc'ftcn, n. [ withdraw- (Snt^ic'ifuna, /■ (pl- -c«) I i°g : dep- rivation ; — eine« S!ermäd)tniffeg, L. T. ademption ; bai3 Eiitjieötn ber greiöeitcn unb SBorrecfjte (einer ©labt), disfranchisement ; — ber ©tttatS» bepoftten, removal of the public de- posits (from a bank, etc.). entjif fcrbnr, adj. explicable. ©ntsifferc«, m. (-8; pl. — ) deci- pherer. entjif fctn, v. a. to decipher, unravel, explain. entjif fetung, /■ deciphering, expla- nation. entjii'tten, v. a. to ravish, put into ec- stasy, to transport, entrance. ®nt5Ü'rfcn, n. (-8) (ecstasy, rap- (Sntjii'tfung, /. ) ture, trans- port, enthusiasm. entjiirtf , adj. ravished, transported, cntsii'geln, v. a. fig. to unbridle. entjii'gelt, adj. unbridled, licentious. entsiinb^bar, adj. inflammable. (gntäünb'borteit, / inflammability. entjiinbVn, v. I., a. l. to set on fire ; 3. fig. to kindle, inflame, incense ; II. refl. to kindle, catch fire ; to be in- flamed. cntjttn'bet, adj. inflamed. cntjünb'lii^, adj. inflammable ; in- flammatory. entäün'bung, /. (.pl- -en) 1. kindling, setting on fire ; 2. infiammation ; Ch. T. adustlon ; compos. — 8flc6er, 71., — ^ttant^eit, /■ inflammatory fever or disease ; — Stoibrig, adj. antiphlogistic. entjtoei', adv. asunder, in twain, in two ; fig. broken, torn ; — fatten, to fall in pieces. It is used in composi- tion with many verbs^ but retains its Cleaning. entjitiei^cn, v. I. a. to disunite, to set at variance ; II. refl. to fall out with one another. *eniicIot>>e, /. (pl. -8) envelope. *entiiron§', pl. environs ; vid. Um^ «egcnb. *ettt>Ot)c', m. (-8 ; pl. -8) vid. ®U fanbter, Stbgefnnbter. ©n'jian, ni. B. T. gentian, felwort ; ber treibe — , bitterwort. *®0fan', I ^ ggg; y eocene. *®occn, I *®'l>8, /. Aurora. *®<)0('tc, /. ipl. -V.) Ast. T. epact. *®i)nulcttc', /■ (pl. -n) epaulet. ®'^icler, m. (-8) provinc. common maple. *®|)en'töcfi8, /. Oram. T. epenthesis. *®t>§emc're, /. (pl. -n) day-fly, ephemera ; anything perishable or transient. *®|)^cmeri'bcn, pl. ephemerides ; newspapers. *c<)5eme'rifri^, adj. ephemeral ; di- urnal. ®'|JÖCU, ni. (-8) ivy ; in compos. — ^ actig, adj. resembling ivy ; B. T. hederaceous ; — gecanfe, n. clasp- ing ivy ; — ^at J, n. gum hederse ; — =. ronfc, /. ivy-branch. *®|)ft(ir(«f , n. (-8 ; pl. -e) ephoralty. *e'Dftoi;(u8), m. (pl. ®t»()oren) ephor. *e»lict)'tcl, m. (pl. — ) Ast. T. epi- cycle. *®^)ict)Hoi'be, /. (pl. -n) G. T. epi- cycloid. *e<)ibcmic', /. (pl. -n) Med. T. epi- demical disease. *e<)ibc'mif^, adj. epidemic ; eine — e ftranf^Eit, an epidemic disease. *®'tif(^, adj. epileptic. *®^itog', \m. (-e8; pl. -e) epi- *®4)l'lOgu8, [ logue. *®i)i4)Ö(i'nla, /. (-niö) epiphany. »e^i'^j^oro, /. (pl. -\)\)oten) Bh. T. epipho4-a. (Spivof, m. (-en ; pl. -en) inhabitant of Epirus. ®<)i'tu8, n. Epirus. *e'<)ifrf|, adj. epic. *e4)i8fo<>o'Ien, pl. Episcopalians. *&piiiopat', n. (-eg ; pl. -e) episco- pacy ; episcopate. *®<)lfo'be, /. (pl. -n) episode. *e<)ifo'bifd^, adj. episodical. »eiJi'ftel, /. (pl. -n) epistle ; Seman» bem bie — tefen, fig. to give one a reprimand. *e|>iftoto'rif(5, adj. epistolary. *®biti>|)()', n. (-8 ; pl. -e) epitaph. *®t)i't5et(on), n. (pl. -to) epithet. *®i>itrif , ™. (-8 ; pl. -e) epitrite. *®^iäCu'Ei8, /. Rh. T. epizeuxis. *®<)o'(^e, /. (pl. -n) epoch, epocha; — maiden, to make a noise, to be in vogue. *(Spo't>t, f. (pl. -n) T. epode. *mope^, /. (pl- -n) I ecicDoem fSp'pidi, vid. 9)eterfttie, and Selltrte. *®guilibriff , m. vid. Stqititibrif}. *®gui^o'gc, /. (pl. -n) l. equipage; 2. luggage, baggage ; 3. N. T. crew ; compos. — nmeiftcr, ni. K. T. master. *cguit)i(e)'ren, v. a. 1. to equip, dress (an army); 2. to man (a ship). *egnitit(e)'rung, /■ equipment, equi- page. *equibogtte', I. adj. equivocal, am- biguous : II. s. n. and f. an ambig- uous term. ®r, m. vulg. male, he ; ifl eg ein — ober eine ©ie ? is it a male or a female ? cr, pron. he ; — ift ed, it is he ; — fet6|^, he himself ; — unb 5ftemflnb anberä, he and nobody else. (Infe- riors are addressed by St.) cr, as a prefix to verbs, is inseparable^ and adds either to the force of the original meanings, or expresses, I. acquisition, obtaining, etc.; II. pro- ducing, raising, change from one state to another, etc. etac^'ten, v. a. to think, judge ; to conceive, imagine, presume ; eö ijt Uiäit JU — . it may easily be con- ceived. ®raii^'ten, n. (-8) judgment, opinion ; meinem — na($, or meines — 13, accord- ing to my judgment, in my opinion, erorf'ern, v. a. to get or gain by agri- culture. eeang'ein, v. a. to catch with the ' angle ; fig. to gain by assiduity. eront'ern, v. a. to reach with the anchor. eros'beltcn, v. a. (fid) ettuaS) to gain by working, to obtain by labour. ®rii8'mu8, m. Erasmus. ecäu'geln, v. a. 1. to espy by ogling ; 2. to get by ogling. ®rb, from, erben, in compos. — nbel, m. hereditary nobility : — omt, n. hereditary ofBce ; — nnt(t))etl, m. vid. — t(b)eil; — beamte, m. one in possession of such an office ; — 6c» gtäbni8, n. hereditary sepulchre, family vault ; — fiefii;, m. hereditary possession ; — beftonb, m. vid. (Jrb» \saä)t ; — eigen, adj. possessed by in- heritance ; — einigung, /. vid. — uer» tin; — einfe^ung,/. installation of an heir ; — fäJ)ig, adj. l. capable of in- heriting ; 2. inheritable ; — fatt, m. case of succession, fortune in rever- sion ; heritage, succession ; — föDig, adj. hereditary ; entailed ; — fällig« Uit, /• entail ; bie — fäfftgteit auf« iiebm, to cut off the entail ; — fe^be, /. hereditary feud ; — feeler, m. an inherited natural, fault, defect; — « fcinb, ni. hereditary enemy, sworn enemy ; — fOlQt, /• succession ; — ^ ^olqettieg, ™- war of succession ; bie kjitmmle— folge auf einem ®ute, L. t. entail ; bie — folge iefitmmen, to en- tail ; — füxft, ni- hereditary prince ; — gclb, n. money inherited, inheri- tance ; — gcnof;, tn. co-heir, joint- heir ; — geter^ttgleit, /. vid. — recfet ; — Sniil)ti^tTV, m. hereditary jus- ■ tice, lord of the manor ; — gcfcffen, adj. settled ; — Qitt)i, f- hereditary gout ; — grnf, '"• heir (eldest son) of a count ; — gcinb, ni. scall ; — grunb, m. heirloom, landed property pos- sessed by inheritance ; — gut, n. in- heritance, patrimonial estate ; heir- loom : — ^ett, m. owner by succes- sion ; lord of the manor ; — IfuVDu gung, /. homage, oath of fealty ; — ^ lotfcr, m. hereditary emperor ; — « {ammeter, ™. hereditary chamber- lain ; — {önig, m, hereditary king ; — länigrcii^, n. hereditary king- dom ; — tranl^eit, /. hereditary disease ; — lanb, n. hereditary land ; bie 'aiferliflen — lanbe, the emperor's patrimonial dominions ; — loffcr, "i- testator, bequeather, devisor ; — « lafferin(n), /. testatrix; — laf» fungärctl)t, n. right of bequeathing one'sproperty by will ; — lef)(e)n,n. hereditary lief, fee-tail ; — lei)(e)tt^ fjerr, ni. proprietor of a fee ; — loS, adj. 1. excluded from succession, disinherited ; 2. without heir ; — lo^ madjen, to disinherit ; — mangel, m. hereditary defect ; — morfi^aU, m. hereditary marshal ; — monavt^f rn. hereditary monarch ; — monat^'e, /. hereditary monarchy ; — nehmet, m. inheritor ; — orbnung, /. order of succession ; — pat^t, /■ fee-farm ; hereditary tenement ; — pä^itv, Trn. fee-farmer, copyholder ; hereditary tenant ; — ^flii^t, /. homage, oath of fealty ; — (loftmeiftec, m. heredi- tary postmaster (a crown office) ; — « tllinj, m. hereditary prince of a duchy ; — JitinäefflnCn), /. heredi- tary princess of a ductiy ; — ret^i, n. right of inheriting, right of succes- sion, heirship, descent ; butcf) — re(|t JttfaUen, to devolve upon ; — tegiftec, n. register of hereditary estates ; — reidi, n. hereditary realm (yr king- dom ; — ticrung, /■ heredi- tary alliance ; — beteinigung, /■, — * beigleit^, — betteag, m. agreement erbe respecting claims of inheritance ; — bermüii^tniS, n. legacy ; — ^er» mögen, «. patrimony ; — jinä, m. hereditary rent, quit-rent, ground- rent ; — jinSgut, — jin81el)(ein, n. fee-farm, copyhold ; — äinSl)crr, m. lessor of a fee-farm ; — jinSmonn, m. leaseholder ; — joH, m. heredi- tary duty. erbo'ben, v. a. to get by bathing. erbang'en, v. n. (f.) to grow anxious, apprehensive. @Kbar'mcbiii|, n. the Miserere (a Latin hymn). erbar'men, v. I. a. to move to (to cause, raise) pity or commiseration ; ba§ ®ott erbarme ! God a mercy ! II. refl. to commiserate, pity (with gen.) ; III. imp. to move to pity (with ace. and gen.) ; mtcfe erbarmet btefeS Slrmen, this poor man moves me to pity, i. e. I pity, have com- . passion on this poor man. ®rbar'mcn, n. (-g) pity, commis- eration, compassion, mercy ; e^ ifi jum — , it is to be pitied ; fig. it is most miserable ; er fteöt Jum — ouä, he looks most wretched ; — ^aben, to take pity. erbar'menb, adj. pitying, commiser- ating, compassionate. erbor'menäh>crt(6), I adj. pitiable, ecbar'menSttiürbig, ) coramiser- able. (grbor'mcr, m. (-§ ; pi. — ) pitier ; ber 3(tl— , the All-merciful One. erbärm^tii^, adj. pitiful, miserable ; ein — er Äert, a pitiful fellow ; weldj ein — eö ®cfd)ö))f ! what a wretch I (grBorm'Iii^lctt, /. (pi. -en) 1. mis- erable condition ; 2. in a more gen- eral sense, miserable things or ac- tions, conduct, etc. ©rbar'mung, /■ pity, etc., vid. (gx^ barmen ; compos. — Moi, adj. merci- less ; — @Ü01I, adj. compassionate ; — 8»oert(f)), — äteürbtg, adj's, vid. (£rbarmenä»ert(b). erbau'en, v. I. a. 1. to build, erect ; to raise (to grow, cultivate, I. u.) ; 3. fig. to edify ; II. refl. to be edi- fied. ®rbau'er, m. (-8; pi. — ) builder, founder. erbau'Iii^, adj. edifying, ediflcatory. ©rbiiu'lii^leit, /. the quality of edi- fying. @rbau'nng, /. 1- building, erection, foundation ; 2. fig. edification ; com- pos. — ibttil), n. book of devotion, religious work ; — äfl^rift, /. edify- ing publication, religious tract ; — §« rebc, /., — Sbortrag, m. edifying (religious) discourse ; — Sftunbc, /• hour of devotion. ©r'be, m. (-n ; pi- -n) teir, inheritor ; ber mut(^)mailic6e — , heir-presump- tive ; ber unfireitige — , heir-apparent ; jum — n einfejen, to constitute one's heir. ®t'be ri. (-8) inheritance, heritage. crbc'b'cn, v. n. (f.) to shake, quake, tremble, totter. ©rbe'ben, «■ (-8) terror, dread. erbei'ften, v. ir. a. provinc. to bite open ; to bite through. cr'ben v. I. a. to inherit, to get by inheritance ; eirt grogeä ffiermögen — , to succeed to, come into a large for- tune ; er l)at ben »erflanb fetneä Sa» itxi geerbt, te has inherited the good sense of his father ; II. n. (f.) to succeed ; to descend, devolve (by inheritance) (auf einen) ; er foil no^ his fortune is in expectancy. erb'e'ten, "■ «■' (Ü*, mir etwa«) to en- deavour to or to obtain by praying or request ; to request. erbct'tctn, v. a. to obtain by begging. 173 ©rbf crbeu'ten, v. a. to get booty, or as booty ; to capture. (Srbcu'tcr, m. (-g; pi, _) he that gets a booty ; captor. erbic'ten, v. ir. refi. to profess a readiness to do a thing, to oifer, to promise. ®rbtc'tcn, ri.. \ offer, tend- erbic'tung,/. (pi. -en) J er, proffer. erbic'tig, vid. erbötig. er'bin(n),/. (pi. -en) heiress, inher- itress, inheritrix. erbiften, v. ir. a. l. (ettooS) to ob- tain or to endeavour to obtain by entreaties ; 2. (einen) to move or in- duce by entreaties ; er lägt ftl^ nii^t — , he is inexorable. erbiftern, v. a. to exasperate, irri- tate, provoke. crbiftcrt, adj. 1. irritated, pro- voked ; 2. hostile. erbit'tcrung, /. exasperation, irrita- tion, violent anger ; animosity. crbitf Ii(^, adj. exorable, fiexible. erbttt'Jii^lcit, /. exorableness. erbta'fcn, v. ir. a. to get by blowing (on wind instruments). erblaf'fcn, v. n. (f.) 1. to grow pale ; 2. fig. to die, expire. (Srb'Iaffcr, vid. (Jrb in compos. ®rblaf'fiing, /■ growing pale. crblei'(l)cn, v. ir. n. (f.^ l. to grow pale ; 2. fig. to die. erb'Itc^, adj. hereditary, inheritable. ©rb'tt^teit, /. the quality of being hereditary. erblid'cn, v. a. to descry, perceive, see, discover, get a sight of. crbitn'bcn, v. n. (f.) to grow blind. erblö'bcn, v. refl. to be bashful, ashamed, afraid ; er erblijbete fic^ nid)t, he had the impudence. crblö'bct, adj. abashed. erbiii'bcn, v. n. (f.) to bloom, blos- som ; to grow up, be developed. erbor'gen, v. a. to borrow ; erborgte* SBiffen, second-hand knowledge. ®rbor'gcr, ni. (-8 ; pi. — ) borrower. erbo'ffen, v. I. a. to exasperate, pro- voke ; II. refl. to grow angry, to fret. crboftt', adj. exasperated, angry. @rbot', n. (-e8) offer, tender, prof- fer. erbö'Hg, a-dv. ready to do something ; — fein, to be ready, to offer. crbran'bcn, v. n. (f.) to surge up (of the sea). crbrau'fcn, v. n. (f.) to begin or rise roaring (the storm) . erbre'(^en, v. ir. I. a. l. to break open ; 2. to open (a letter) ; II. refl. to vomit. ©rbre'i^cn, n. (-8) 1. breaking open ; 2. vomiting; — erregenb, vomitory, emetic. ©rbre'i^ung, /. breaking open. erbren'ncn, v. ir. n. (f.) to begin to burn, to kindle. erbriiflcn, v. a. to obtain by bellow- ing. @rbrü'ten, v. vid. grgriibetn. ©rb'fd^aft, /• heritage, inheritance ; cine reiche — tbun, to have a large- sum of money left ; compos. — i^ maffe, /• — 8bcrmögen, »• mass of property to be divided among the heirs ; — 8berfüger, m. testator ; — 8bcrfügung, /. testament, will. erb'flfiaftit*, adj. relating or per- taining to an inheritance. ©rb'fe, /. (pi- -n) pea ; buriJ)getrte» bene, buri^gefcblagene — n, pea-pud- ding ; pea-soup. (grb'fcn, pl. peas ; compos. — bau, m. cultivation of peas ; — baum, '«• acacia; — betn, n. A. T. pisiform bone; —beet, "• bed of peas; — » brct, " ■ pea-pudding ; — broS, — e«i> ®ri> @rl>r btot, ™. pea-bread ; — farbig, adj. having the colour of peas ; — fiir= mig, adj. pea-shaped, pisiform ; — ngtiin, adj. pea-green ; — mcfti, n. aour of peas ; — finale, — fixate, /. pea-pod ; — ftcin, m. pisolite, pea- stone ; — ftvoi), n. pea bolt, pea- haulm ; — fut>^c, — fitiitie, /. pea- porridge or soup ; — jä^lev, m. cont. cotquean. erbä» or @t6'fcnlctte, /. a gold chain the links of which are of the form of a pea. er6ul)'Ien, v. a. to gain by love-in- trigues. @rt, in. compos. — adf^e, f. axis of the earth ; — afifel, m. earth-apple ; potato ; truffle ; sow-bread, earth- puff ; — albeit, /. earthwork ; — ort, /. earth, mould ; — artig, adj. earthy ; — artifcbofe, /. sow-bread, earth-puff ; — au^beber, ™. excava- tor ; — babn, /■ orbit of the earth ; — haU, ™. terrestrial globe ; — battf, /. 1. Mil. T. bag of earth (used for protection) ; 2. Fort, banquette ; — batbenget, m. Hungarian speed- well (a plant) ; — bau, wi. building un- der ground ; — beben, ri. earth- quake ; — bebenlebre, /. seismolo- gy ; — bcbenmcffer, ™. seismom- eter ; — beera^fei, n^. calville ; — »> beerbaum, ^n. arbute, strawberry- tree ; — beere, /. strawberry ; — htt^ renfjoif en, /. pi. Med. T. yaws ; — » beerdee, m., — beertraut, n. straw- berry-trefoil ; — beftbreibenb, adj. geographical ; — befibreiber, m. geographer ; — befdireibung, /. geography ; — biene, /. a species of large bee building under ground, humble-bee ; — bilbung, /. forma- tion of the earth ; — bii^ungSlebre, /. geogony ; — bim, /. earth-putt, sow-bread ; potato ; — boben, ™. earth, globe, ground, soil ; — bogen, m. arch in the foundation of a build- ing ; — bobl^^^, '^- ^- borer, scoop- Ing-iron ; — branb, »i- subterrane- ous fire ; — bürget, wi. * inhabitant of the earth ; — bamm, ni. earth- dam ; — bede, / terrace ; — hntd)^ meffer, w. diameter of the earth ; — eJifieC, /. vid. — nu§; — enge, /. isthmus, neck or strait of land ; — ^ cntftei)ungäfci)re, /. vid. — bilbungg* le^te; — epifeu, m. ground-ivy, ale- hoof ; — crfi^itttcrnii, adj. earth- shaking ; — erfdlütterer, m. name given to Neptune ; — erf^iitterung, /. vibration of the earth, vid. — e=^ Ben; — fnbl, adj. earth-coloured, gray ; — fall, w. sinking of the earth, landslide ; — farbe, /. earth- colour, earthy colour ; — farbig, adj. earthy-coloured ; — feme, /■ Ast. T. apogee ; — fernrobr, «■• terrestrial telescope ; — feft, adj. firm in its place, permanent ; — feuer, ri. subter- ranean fire ; — fett, i. vid. — ^arj ; — flüf^e, /■ surface of the earth ; — ^ flad)d, "*■ earth flax, asbestos ; — ^ flob, m. spring-tail ; — forfrber, rii. geologist; — forfi^ung, /. geology; — gaUe, /■ it^avinc. 1. centaury; 2. moist region or spot on the earth ; — ganä, /. birgander ; — geboren, adj. * earthly, mortal ; bcr — get)0» rene, man ; — geflitgel, n. land-fowl ; — gegeub,/. region of the earth ; — ^ geift, "I. spirit of the earth ; gnome ; — geib, «-. yellow ochre ; — ge# fc^mait, «i- earthy taste ; — gefiliaf;, n. ground-floor ; — geftait, /. figure of the earth ; — geftirn, n. the earth ; — getiimmel, — geluUbl, ™. the throng and bustle of men on earth ; — getoäl^S, n. vegetable growing on land (opposed to a water plant) ; — gleiiber, rii. equator ; — * grau, adj. vid. — forbig ; — grille, /■ an insect that eats the root of corn ; — griibling, rn. truffle ; — grün, n. sap-earth, verditer ; — gürtet, "*■ belt of the earth, zone ; — gut, n. sort of tobacco ; — bnibmeffer, in. semi-diameter of the earth ; — # böifte, /. terrestrial hemisphere ; — bnltig, adj. containing earth, earthy ; — bot}, "• asphalt, bitu- men ; — gar jig, adj. bituminous ; — b<^f e, "^- the jerboa (a quadruped) ; — bnne, /. Min. T. pitcher ; — bnu« fen, rn. heap of earth ; — i)'oi)lt, f. cavern ; — bo^fen, "i. St. John's wort ; — Ijügei, m. elevation of land, knoll ; — tarte, /. vid. ganbtarte ; — Icnntnift, /■ geoscopy ; — ffoft, m. clod ; — Ilttft, /. chasm in the earth ; — fnoUen, ra. vid. — nu^ ; — tohalt, rn. terreous cobalt ; — ^ (oble, /. earth-coal ; —tovptv, rn. terrestrial body ; — Irei^, m. sphere of the earth ; terrestrial globe ; — ^ frufte, /. the earth's crust ; — fngei, /. terrestrial globe, sphere ; — funbe, /. geography : — tuubig, adj. hav- ing a knowledge of geography, versed in geography ; — tnnbige, m. (decl. like adj. ) geographer ; — # funblii^, adj. geographical ; — loge, /. vid. — fcfeicfet ; — linic, /. ground- line (in painting and drawing) ; — * männiben, ». elf, dwarf, sprite ; — « ntaft, /. worms and Insects consid- ered as meat for pigs ; — mauS, /. field-mouse ; — meffer, wi. geometri- cian ; — me^lun^ /. geometry ; — « mitte[))ün{tig, adj. geocentric ; — » mooS, n. club moss ; — mortl^el, /. truffle ; — uäbe, /. Ast. T. perigee ; — naturbefii^reibung, /■ physical geography ; — nuft, /. earth-nut, pig-nut ; — Oberfläche, /. surface of the earth ; — öt, n. petroleum ; — ^ ^icib, ^- bitumen, compact mineral pitch ; — ^et^ig, adj. bituminous ; — = poi, rn. pole of the earth ; — raui^, m. fumitory (a plant) ; — rei^, n. 1. the whole surface of the earth ; 2. earth ; ground, soil ; — rinbc,/. vid. — frufie ; — rofe, /. Burnet-rose ; — rube, /. turnip-rooted cabbage ; sow-bread ; — rüden, «i. elevation of land, ridge of hills ; — fad, m. Mil. T. earth-bag ; — faft, rn. min- eral juices (such as petroleum and asphalt) ; — folj, n. saltpetre ; — « faub, rn. sand found on land (op- posed to sea and river sand) ; — ^ föure, /. terreous acid ; — fi^ober, m. miner's scraper ; — fdiaf, n. the lama ; — f treibe, /. disk of the earth ; — flJ^ii^t, /. stratum, layer of earth ; — fdjilbfröte, /. land tortoise ; — * frbmieblein, «. woodlouse ; — « ftbuede, /. shell-snail ; — fiboUe, /. clod, glebe ; — fd|b>a(be, /. sand- martin ; — fibloamm, m. mushroom, champignon ; — fd^tuarj, «. earth- black ; — f i^bttiein, m. great ant-eater ; — ff inne, /. fleld-spider ; — f^ji^c, /. vid. — junge ; — ftoft, m. shock of an earthquake ; — ftrirfp, in. zone ; ber %n%t — flriifi, torrid zone ; bte gemä» itgten, bie ratten — flriifte, temperate, frigid zones ; — fturj, m. fall of earth, landslide ; — t(b)eer, m. min- eral tar ; — toffel, /. vid. Kartoffel ; — torf, m. species of turf, peat ; — * umfang, ™. earth's circumference ; — umfi^iffer, or — nmfeglet, n- cir- cumnavigator of the globe ; — um* fegelung, or umfiiiiffung, /. circum navigation of the globe ; — biertet, n. quarter of the globe ; — tnaibS, n. mineral wax, ozokerite ; — toabr* fager, ™. geomancer ; — tuabrfage« 174 rei, /■ geomancy ; — Jtiatt, rn. ter- race, rampart of earth ; — tvattt), /. earthen wall ; — tsätti, adv. toward the earth, ground ; — tneibe, /. dwarf willow ; — toeibraui^, m. ground pine (a plant) ; — toeijen, m. purple cow-wheat ; — toinbe, /. toad flax, fluellin ; — tointel, m. cor- ner of the earth ; — toolf, m. water rat ; — ttiurm, m. earthworm ; — » seifet, ». vid. ,giamfler ; — jirlel, m. circle upon the terrestrial globe ; —junge, /. neck of land. erbäm'mern, v. n. (f.) to begin to dawn. erbäm))'fen, v. n. (f.) to steam or va- pour vehemently. erbor'ben, v. a. to obtain by suffer- ing privation. er» ben, to be reduced to dust ; trteber jU. — Kserben, to return to dust ; ber • — ßlet($ maiden, to level with the dust ; compos. — nbürger, m. a mortal man ; — nfreube, /■ earthly and transient joy ; — ngtüd, n. earthly happiness ; — ngott, ^n. god of this- world, mighty ruler ; — ngütcr, n. pi. worldly goods ; — nf inb, n. child of earth, worldly person ; — nteben, ri. life in this world ; — nieiben, n. suf- fering of this world ; — nnot(b>, /- misery in this world ; — nrubm, m. earthly glory ; — nrunb, ». vid. ErbbaU; — nfobn, m. son of the earth, mortal ; — nforge, /. earthly care ; — ntanb, m. vanities of this- world ; — nt(b)um, ri. mortality ; — ntraum, m. this dream, i. e. our life upon earth ; — nUiaQcnr n. mortal pilgrimage ; — nItiaUer, m. * pilgrim on earth, man ; — n» tourm, m. ground-worm ; fig. man. cr'bcn, adj. vid. irben. crVbott"^' } "*■ «^'■^y' terreous. erbcnt'bor, adj. cogitable, imagi- nable. erbenl'en, v. ir. a. 1. to excogitate, contrive, devise, invent ; 2. to feign, erbcnl'Iid^, adj. imaginable. ©rtoenf'ung, /. excogitation, inven- tion, device. er'bcnItiärtS, adv. toward the earth,, ground. erbeuf bar, adj. interpretable. crbeu'ten, v. a. to interpret. er'bidit, [ adj. earthy, terreous ; — er'big, \ xkäjtn, to smell of earth. erbiib'ten, v. I. a. to feign, invent, devise, forge ; II. refl. (ftc6 3Jul)ni U.f.tr.) to acquire by writing poetry. (Srbiib'ter, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) one who invents, etc., inventor. erbiig'tet, adj. fictitious ; feigned ; erbiiiteter Wla^m, feignedly. ©rbi^'tung, /. fabricating, invent- ing ; fiction, invention, fabrication, coinage. crbie'nen, v. a. (fic^ ettoaä) to get by serving. er'big, adj. earthy. crbol'if^cn, v. a. to stab. erbon'nern, v. n. (|,) to begin to thunder. erbor'ren, vid. »erborren. erbräu'en, vid. erbroljen. erbrei'ften, v. refl. to dare, to be bold enough to ; bttrf ti^ ttlic^ — ? may I presume ? erbrc'fr^cn, v. a. to gain by thrash- ing. ©tfe etito'^en, v. a. to extort by threats erbrö^'ncn, v. n. (6.) to begin to sound, to roar, to quake. erbrof'feln, v. a. to throttle, strangle, choke, suffocate. erbrof'felung,/. (pl.-en) throttling, strangulation. erbriicfett, v. a. to press to death, to choke, stifle ; to crush, bruise. ©rbriid'ung, /. stifling, crushing. e);i>ul''t)en, v. a. to suffer, endure, bear, tolerate. (grbuf'ber, m. (-g ; pi. _) sufferer. (SxbuCbung, /. suffering, enduring, bearing, eriiunfein, v. n. (f.) to grow dark, darken. crbutr'ftett, v. n. (f.) to grow thirsty ; provinc. to die with thirst. »e'reSaS, m. Myth. T. the infernal regions. etef'fern, v. refl. to fall into a pas- sion, to grow warm. cccig'nen, v. refl. to happen, arrive, chance, come to pass ; boiei ereigne» ten ftc^ läcfeetlii^e Dinge, it was at- tended with some ridiculous circum- stances. ereig'nfä, n. (-ffeg ; pi. -ffe) event, occurrence ; compos. — reil^, adj. eventful. ©«cig'nung, /. {pi. -en) happening, event ; compos. — SfoU, m. case of emergency. etei'Ien, v. a. to overtake, fetch up ; to befal (suddenly). Sxei'lttng, /. overtaking. *®tcmif , m. (-en ; pi. -en) hermit. »ercmito'gc, /. (pi. -n) 1. hermit- age ; 2. Hermitage (the wine so called). ctcr'6en, v. a. to inherit. (Srcr'bung, /. inheriting. crfo'betn, vid. fateln. crfa'rficn, c. a. vid. m. u. w. auffac^en. erfn^ ten, v- ir. a. 1. I. u. to acquire or overtake by driving (shipping) ; 2. I. u. to kill by driving over ; most used fig. 1 . to learn, hear ; 2. to ex- perience, suffer, go through ; 8. to learn, know from experience. crfoft'ten, adj. experienced, having (much) experience, expert, skilled, skilful, versed, practised ; in ®e* fdäften — fein, to be well versed in business. ®rfa^'ren^ett, /. expertness, prac- tice, skill, experience. ®rfo(i'tttng, /. ipl. -en) experience, knowledge, practice ; in — bringen, to learn ; auä ^en gefl^öpft, empir- ical ; compos. — d(t¥$i, »«■. empiric ; — Sbcgtiff, m. idea derived from ex- perience ; — @6ctl>ei$, wi-. argument derived from experience ; — 8gc== mäfi, adj. vid. — ^mäpig; — Sfreiä, m, sphere of experience ; — 8* lunbe, /. empiricism ; — äloä, adj. inexperienced ; — Smäffig, adj. em- pirical ; — iveiä), adj. rich in ex- perience ; — dfit^, m.. principle de- rived from experience ; — Sfeelen» lunbe,— äfeelenleftre, /. psychology built upon facts and experience ; — dbieife, rii. empirical philosopher ; — Stveit, /. accumulated experience of the world ; — Stoefen, ri. cont. empiricism ; — Stoiffen, n., — 8ttif» fenfi^aft, /• empirical knowledge. etftti'ten, v. ir. a. to kill by falling upon ; ft($ — , to be killed by a fall. erfaf'fen, v. a. l. to lay hold on (sud- denly), to grasp ; 2. fi^. to compre- hend. crfe(^f6or,aigung, /. (pi -en) 1. release ; 2. discharge ; 3. vacancy ; — ber (SJefc^äfte, despatch of business ; com- pos. — gft^ein, m. note of acquit- tance, receipt. ertc'gcn, v. a. 1. to slay, kill; 2. to pay down, deposit. (grle'gung, /. l. killing; 2. paying down. ertcti'ren, v. a. to acquire by teach- ing ; to effect by teaching. erietiij'tern, v. 1. a. (einem, ft(^ et» niaö) to lighten, ease, disburden, to facilitate, alleviate, lessen ; II. refl. to ease nature ; to make easy to one's self. ®ttel(i|'tcrung, /. (pi. -en) lighten- ing, easing ; ease, alleviation, relief ; compos. — ^mittet, n. means of re- lief, alleviation. eriel'ben, v. ir. u. to suffer, bear, tolerate, sustain, abide, endure. erleib'Iii^, adj. vid. leiblicb. cr'Icn, adj. made of alder. (gr'Icntönig, I m. erlking, an evil ©rl'fönig, f spirit in the North- ern mythology. criern^bor, adj. that may be learned. crler^nen, v. a. to learn ; to make one's own by learning, acquire. ®rlcr'nung, /. learning, acquisition. crte'fcn, v. ir. a. l. to choose, select, elect ; 2. to acquire by lecturing. erlcui^'tcn, v. a.l. to impart light ; to illumine, illuminate, light ; 2. fig. to enlighten, illumine ; et« erleu^teter ^ann, an enlightened man ; ein er» leuchtetet SJerftanb, an enlightened un- derstanding. (Sr(eU(^'tnng, /. illumination ; en- lightening ; compos. — ^üif^ifKivat, m,. illuminating apparatus. criie'gcn, n. ir. n. (f. or ^.) to suc- cumb, sink under ; unter einer Safl or einer 2ail — , to sink under a bur- den ; bem ®ram — , to die of grief. erlin'bern, v. a. to soften, mitigate. erti'ften, v. a. to obtain by artifice. ®rl'lönig, m. vid. SrlentBnig. crio'gen, adj. false, fabricated, forged. 'rio'^'^'"' I '"' "■ *° ^®*'' °^**'° ^y 1°*- ®rli)8', m. (-fe8) money got, produce, net proceeds. 178 ®rIo'fil|cn, adJ- extinguished, ex- pired ; extinct ; faint ; bet ibm i|i alle &äia(a)m erloft^en, he is dead to all sense of shame. crlö'ftfien, v. ir. I. n. (f.) l. to go out ; fi!}. to be extinguished ; 2. to expire; to become extinct, die ; mit ibm er« lifc^t bie gamilic, with him the fami- ly will be extinct ; II. a. unus. for auälöfcften. ®rlö'fd)nng, /■ expiration, extinction. erlö'fcn, v. a. 1. to redeem, release, ransom, rescue, save, free, deliver ; 2. to get by selling goods ; to con- vert goods into money. ®rlö'fcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) redeemer, saviour, liberator. ©rlö'fung, /• redemption, salvation ; deliverance ; enfranchisement ; com- pos. — 8ftunt>e, /. hour of deliver- ance ; — itaett, n. work of redemp- tion. eilü'gen, v. ir. a. 1. to invent (false- hoods), to fabricate, forge ; 2. (ft(^- etwaä) to get by lying. eriu'ften, I '"■ a. vulg. to divert, de- erlu'ftigcn, 1 light ; vid. belufligen. eriu'ftigung, /• (pi- -en) diversion, rejoicing, delight, amusement, rec- reation. ernta'i^en, v. a. vid. erfcbttingen. ermädl'iigen, "• I. a. to authorize, in- vest with power ; II. refl. pro vine, for bemächtigen, to dare, presume. (Srmäi^'tignng, /• (pi- -en) 1. full power, authorization; 2. usurpation. erma^^Ien, v. a. to grind to the end ; to acquire by grinding (in the mill). ermati'nen, v. a. (einen j« ettua«) to exhort, admonish. ermag'ncr, m. (-8; pi. —) admon- isher. Srmrt^'nung, /■ (pi- -en) exhorta- tion, admonition ; compos. — örebe, /. admonitory discourse, hortatory speech, exhortation ; — 8f(^reiben, n. hortatory letter. ermang'ein, v. n. (J.) to fail, want, to be wanting, deficient ; (einer" ©ac^e, gen.) to be in want of, be without ; iij toerbe ni^t — , I shall not fail, I shall not be deficient ; eS an nicbta — laffen, to spare nothing. @rmang'elung, /• want, deficiency, default ; in — beffen, for want of which ; in default whereof. erman^nen, v. refl. to regain strength; to take, recover courage, to pluck up- a good heart. etmä'^igen, v. a. 1. to moderate, abate, lessen, limit ; 2. to consider, judge. @rmä'f!igung, /• 1. abatement, lim- itation ; 2. consideration. ermaf ten, v. I. a. to weary, tire, fa- tigue ; II. n. (f.) to grow tired, faint, fatigued. @rmaf tung, /. lassitude, weariness, exhaustion. ermci'fjctn, v. a. to chisel through ; to acquire by ^chiselling. ®r'nicl,m. vid. älrmel. crmeCben, v. a. + to mention, quote. ermef'fen, v. ir. a. 1. to measure, fathom ; 2. fig. to judge, consider, weigh, estimate ; conjecture ; 3. to infer, conclude ; baraug mögen ©ie- hai Übrige — , from that you may in- fer the rest. ©rmcf'fen, n. (-8) judgment, estima- tion, opinion ; meinet — if according to my judgment ; in my estima- tion. ctmefj'licl^, adj. 1. measurable ; Z- conceivable. etmeu'i^eln, v. a. to assassinate. ermil'bern, v. a. to moderate. ernft ttmifietn, v. a. to ascertain, to dis- cover, to find out. @tmiftelung, /. ipl. -en) ascertain- ing, inquiry. ccmö'glitfien, v. a. to make possible. etmot'bcit, V. a. to murder ; meitc^« lerif^ — , to assassinate. (Stmox/tung, f. (pi. -cit) murdering, murder, assassination. etmii'ben, v. I. a. to tire, weary, fa- tigue, become troublesome ; II. n. (f.) to be or get tired. ecmiiti'Hi^, adj. fatigable. @rmü'i>ung, /. tiring, fatigue, weari- ness, lassitude. ctmii'^en, f . a. to obtain by trouble or pains. crntun'tetn, f. a. 1. to rouse, awake ; 3. fig. to animate, encourage, excite (einen JU etwa«) ; 3. to exhilarate, cheer. @fmun'teTung, /. (pi. -en) rousing ; fig. animation, encouragement, exci- tation. ctniu't(^)en, \v. I. o. to encour- ermu't(^)taen, 1 age ; II. refl. to take courage. @tmu't($)igmtg, /. encouragement. ccnii'^en, v. a. (ficj etwa^) to acquire (gain) by needlework. ernä{)'ten, f. I- o. l. to nourish, feed, foster ; 2. maintain, keep, support ; II. refi. to maintain one's self, to gain one's livelihood, live (by . . ., »on etwaä) ; ftci »on Semanbem — Ittffen, to depend upon somebody for one's maintenance. ernö^'rer, m. (-8; pi. — ) main- tajner, supporter, nonrisher. (Stnä^'tung, /. nourishing, mainte- nance, support, subsistence ; com- pos. — Sart, /. means or method of maintenance ; — $gcf(^äft, ri. nutri- tion ; — Sfunbe,/. Med. T. dietetics ; — iitiei, m. desire for food. ®nb*en, i"'*-®'^""'''^"''"- CTttenn'bat, adj. denominable. etnen'ncn, v. ir. a. (einen ju etwa«, jUm — ) 1. to nominate, appoint, name ; 2. to create ; Me ®ef(^K)i)tnen — , to impanel a jury. erncn'ncr, m. (-8 ; pi. —) one who nominates or appoints. etnen'nang, /. (pi. -en) appointing, appointment, nomination, creation ; compos. — Sbtief, m-, — SnrfunSe, /. letter of appointment ; commis- sion ; — itedft, n. power of nomina- tion. etneu'en, ) v. I. a. 1. to renew, reno- etneu'ecn, ( vate, to repair ; also fig. ; 2. to revive, recommence ; II. refl. to be renewed, revived, recom- menced. erneu'crer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) renewer. Scneu'erung, 1/. (pi. -en) renewal ; @ineu'ung, ) renovation ; reviv- al ; reparation ; — eine« greifcriefe«, renewal of a charter. etnie'betn, ) u. I. a. 1 . to lower ; 2. etnic'btigcn, ) fig. to humble, de- grade, abase, bring down ; II. refi. to humble ; degrade one's self, to condescend. grnie'littger, m. (-8; pi. —) de- baser. etnie'brigung, / (pl.-cn) 1 lower- ing ; 2. fig. humiliation, degrada- tion, abasement, debasement ; 3. M. B. depression (of prices) ; compos. — 8jetlf|en, n. Mus. T. flat mark. ®tnft, m. (-en8) Ernest. fStnit, m. (-e8) 1. earnestness ; se- riousness ; 2. fervour, assiduity ; 3. severity, sternness ; i|l e« 3Jr — ? are you in earnest ? in allem — , in good earnest ; — iraucfeen, to use severi- ty ; «tit — »0 ^inteijer fein, to pur- sue a thing earnestly (zealously) ; compos. — fomifi^, adj. serio-comic. crntt'haft i"^'-'' '^^^^s*' serious, crnft'öoll' i srave, stern, demure, @rnft't)ofliglcit, /. earnestness, seri- ousness, gravity, sternness ; de- niureness. ctnft'Iiii^, a,dj. earnest, fervent, ar- dent, eager. ®tnft'It(i^leit, /. earnestness. (Stn'tc, /. (pi. -n) harvest, crop ; gathering; also fig.; compos. — biet, n. harvest-home beer ; — bantfcft, n. thanksgiving festival ; — ilcnft, m., — fto^ne, /. service to be ren- dered to the lord of the manor at harvest-time ; — fcricn, pi. holidays at harvest-time ; — fcft, —maf)l, n — fi^mau8, m. feast of Ingathering,, harvest-home ; — gcröt(5)fd^oft, /. harvest-implements ; — göttln(n),/. Ceres ; — Ironj, m. harvest-wreath harvest-garland ; —(ich, n. harvest song ; — mafl^ine, /. harvesting ma chine ; — monat, m. harvest-month, August ; — litcbigt, /. thanksgiving sermon ; — reif, adj. ripe for the harvest ; — fdjntou«, m. vid. — fejl ; — tog, m. harvest-day ; — tonj, m. harvest-dance ; — toageit, m. har- vest-cart ; gaily decorated harvest- wagon ; — tocttcr, n. harvest-i»eath- er ; — jcit, /. harvest-time. ern'tcn, v. a. to reap, gather ; bie grüd)te feiner SlvJeit — , to reap the fruits of one's labour ; njie er fäet, wirb er — ,prov. as he sows, he must reap. ®tn'tct, m. (-8; pi. — ) a reaper, harvester. exnüAf'tevn, v. 1. a. to sober ; II. refl. to get sober, come to one's senses. (Svo'betet, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) con- queror. cro'6ern, v. a. 1. to conquer ; to over- come ; to take (by force of arms) ; 2. fig. to gain ; ntit ©turm — , to take by storm ; nicfet jU — , impregnable ; Wieber — , to reconquer. Syn. erobern, ctnne&men. The latter sig- nifies In general to take possession of a thing. The former implies a taking by force of what belongs to an enemy. A stranger nimmt ein (occupies) as many rooms in an inn as he has need of and as are assigned to him by the landlord ; a general erobert (conquers) a country or city which he takes in the name of his sovereign or country by force of arms. @ia'betung, /■ (pi- -en) conquering, taking ; conquest ; compos. — 86c* gietbe, — 8Hc6e, /• desire or love of conquest ; — 8iiucft, m. vid. — «» fud)t ; — Sgictig, adj. vid. —\üä}tii ; — 8{cieg, m. war undertaken for the sake of conquest ; — 8Infi, /■ vid. — «fu^t; —iplan, m. scheme of conquest ; — 8fU(!^t, /■ tbirst after conquest ; — 8fiil^tig, adj. eager for conquest ; ein — «füijtige« 9)fäb(|en, a coquette, flirt ; — 85Ug, ™- in™" sion. eröffnen, v. I. a. l. to open ; 2. (einem etwa«) fig. to lay open, to discover, disclose, make known, reveal ; 3. to open, begin ; ben SaU — , to open the ball, to lead the dance ; II. refl. to open, present Itself ; to make known one's heart, etc. ; eine ®ele* ßenleit eröffnet fii$, an opportunity presents itself. Eröffnung, /• (i»'- -e«) opening, beginning ; overture ; intelligence, communication ; compos. — 8mitte(, n. laxative ; — SteSe, /■ prologue, opening speech ; — Sftiirf, n. over- ture. etöt'ietn, v. a. to discuss, sift, de- cide, clear up ; eine 0raßC — , to agi- 179 (Stve täte a question ; bie 'Saä)t läpt fi^ — , the subject is open to discussion ; ©treitigfeiten — , to settle disputes. eriir'tcrnng, /. (pz. -en) discussion, debate; decision; explanation, clear- ing up ; compos. — Sfö^ig, adj. sus- ceptible of discussion. *(g'ro8, m. Myth. T. Love, Cupid. *&vo'iiteT, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) an erotic person or poet. *eto'H\äj, adj. erotic. etpaäf'ten, v. a. to rent, farm. evpait'en, v. a. to seize, take hold of. etpa^'^en, v. a. to watch and seize. ©1/4)61, m. (-8 ; pi. —) provinc. drake. etlJfci'fen, v. a. to call by whistling ; to get or acquire by whistling. cr|iflü'gcn, v. a. to get or earn by ploughing. eti)iä)f, adj. intent upon, greedy af- ter ; bent upon, eager ; ganj — auf etwa« fein, to be mad for (after, upon) a thing ; auf feine SKeinung — fein, to be headstrong ; — ^eit, /. greediness. ectila'gcn, v. u. (fi^ etwa«) to get by drudgery. erfilUn'bern, v. a. to get by pillaging. erjjo'e^cn, v. a. to get by force (ob- stinacy). erjirnf'fcln, «■ n- (f.) to begin to crackle. crtjrc'bigen, v. u. to accomplish by preaching ; to acquire or win by preaching. crtiref'fcn, v. a. to exact, extort ; to press out of. (St^jvcffer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) extor- tioner, extorter. ©r^ircf'fung, /. (pi. -en) extortion, exaction. cr|ira'6cn, ) v. a. to try, prove, to put cv^rii'fcn, I to the test. et^nobt'i adj. tested, tried. Syn. erproben, beroäbren. ©eioäbren is simply to come to the knowledge of the worth and perfection of a thing. (Et- Jiroben Includes also the notion of hav- ing obtained this knowledge by actual trial, by having put the tiling to the test. (Ein bettJäftrter greimb Is one whom by long experience we know to be our friend, ein erjjrobter, one of whose friend- ship repeated proofs have convinced us. etffuiff'en, v. a. and refl. to refresh, comfort, revive ; to recreate. crquiff'cnb, adj. recreative, comfort- ing. ccquilfliil), adj. refreshing, recrea- tive, comfortable. @rquiifung, /• (pi. -en) recreation, refreshment ; comfort ; repose ; compos. — 8ina$(, n. repast, colla- tion. evvüfjen, v. a. l. to snatch ; 2. to gain by great exertion. *@rra'ta, n. pi. errata, errors in printing. errat(l))'6ot, adj. that may be guessed (divined). errat(^)'en, v. ir. a. to guess, divine ; to hit upon. *" attain, carry one's object ; einen an SSorjügen — , to come up, be equal to one in ex- cellencies, perfections ; ben -^üfen — to make the port ; iai männlidje 5llter — , to come to man's estate. @tKei'd)nng, /. reaching, attaining, etc., attainment. e«j:ei'fcn, v. a. {\ioti etwa«) to get by travelling. crtei'ten, «. »v. a. l. (ftdj etwa«) to acquire by riding ; 2. to overtake on horseback. errcit'nctt, v. ir. u,. to get or over- take by running. tttttt'bat, adj. that may be saved. etteften, v. a. to save, rescue, de- liver. ©MCt'tcr, m-. ( -ä ; pi. — ) deliverer, saviour. (Stveftung, f. saving, deliverance, delivery. ettiäf'ten, v. a. 1. to erect, build up ; 2. to establish, institute, make, set up ; einen S5unb — , to make a cove- nant. ®rri(f)'tunfl, /• 1. erection; 2. estab- lishment. evvixiQ^bav, adj. that may be ob- tained by exertions. ctcing^cn, v. ir. a. 1. to gain by wrestling ; 2. fig. to obtain by toil and labour (by great efforts) ; bcn 9)rei« — , to carry off the prize. erring'ung, /. obtaining, carrying of anything by efforts. ttvatibyexx, V. n. (f.) to redden, blush, colour. ®rrö't(l))cn, m. I reddening, blush- ®rrö't(f))una,/. f ing, colouring. erru'&ern, t^. a. to reach by paddling, rowing. cVTufbaVf adj. within call. crtu'fcn, V. ir. a. to reach with call- ing ; man tann i^n — , he is within call ; ic^ fann i^n ni(^t— ,he is beyond call. errung'cnfc^aft, /. (pi. -en) pro- vinc. L. T. acquisition. erfa^gen, v. a. provinc. to say, men- tion. erfät^ttgeit, t^- ".. to satiate, satisfy, fill. ^rfät^tigung, /• satiation, satisfac- tion. et^ätt^litf), adj. to be satisfied, sati- able. ®rfo^', m. (-c8) reparation, compen- sation, amends ; restitution, indem- nification ; compos. — leiftung, /. indemnification ; — mann, m,. depu- ty, substitute ; — mittel, n. substi- tute, succedaneum ; — ^fexbe, n. pi. relay horses ; — ftiitf, n. spare part, duplicate part. crföu'crn, v. n. (f.) to become acid, to sour. crjnu'fcn, v. ir. n. (f.) to be drowned. crfäu'fen, v. a. to drown. (grföu'fiiug, /. drowning. crfäu'fcln, «■ n. (f.) to begin to rustle or breathe (like air). crfau'fcn, v. n. (f.) to begin to roar or bluster (as wind). erfd)a'(f|ern, v. a. vulg. to gain by buying and selling, to gain by fraud- ulent traffic. crfi^nf'fcn, v. ir. a. to create, pro- duce. erfc^of fcr, m. (-8 ; pi — ) creator. ®tf(ijaf fung, /• creation. tt^dfä'tetn, v. a. to get by joking or toying. erfdioI'Jen, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to sound, resound, ring ; 3. fig. to spread abroad. etfi^ar'ren, f ■ "■■ to scrape together, hoard up. etfd^ac'ten, v. n. Min. T. to explore by digging. ctfcjau'bern, I v. n. (f.) to shudder, crfc^au'etn, i be seized with hor- ror. etfd)au'en, ■". a. to see, to perceive. erfddei'ncn, v. ir. n. (f.) 1. to appear, to make one's appearance, come in sight ; to arrive ; 2. to appear, to be clear (evident, manifest, plain) ; »or ©eridt — , to answer in law. (grft^ci'nung, /. (pl. -en) 1- appear- ance ; 2. apparition (of a ghost) ; 3. vision ; 4. Phy. T. phenomenon, meteor ; et ^at — cn, he has imagi- nary sights ; he is a visionary ; ba^ gefl ber — E^riltt, epiphany, twelfth- night ; compos. — Ste^re, /. Ph. T. transcendental idealism ; — Slelliet, m. expounder of transcendental ideaUsm ; — Sfiii^tig, adj. vision- ary; — Sjaubetci, /. catoptrics, phantasmagoria. Syn. (Erfi^einung, (Se|l*t. In the language of the Bible ein (Bcfi^t Is an Image pre- sented to the internal sense of a person while asleep or in a trance, a vision. (Eine SrfcSeinuna, on the other hand, Is an Image Impressed on the outward senses while the person Is awake and not under the influence of a trance. crfi^er'scn, v. i». to get or obtain by jesting. cvfdjie'ftcn, v. ir. I. a. and refl. to shoot (to death), to kill ; 11. n. (f.) provinc. to shoot up. crfr^if fen, v. a. to acquire by navi- gation. crf(f)lm'mcrn, v. n. (f.) to sparkle, glisten. erfi^im^j'fcn, v. a. to get or obtain by using abusive language. erfr^in'ben, v. ir. a. vulg. {\\ij etttai?) to get by extortion, by usury. crfi^Io'fcn, 11. ir. a. to get by sleep. crfd^laffen, v. I. n. (f.) to slacken, relax, flag ; II. a. to slacken, relax, weaken. ®rfii)taf fcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) A. T. a relaxing muscle, laxator tympani. (Srfrfjiaffung,/. relaxation, unstring- ing, flagging. erft^Ia'gen, v. ir. u. to slay, kill, to strike to death. etia)lap't>en, vid. erfiftlaffen. crfd^Ict'cften, v. ir. a. (fii^ etwaä) to obtain by sneaking ; to catch by surprise ; to steal upon or into. ®rf^Ui'(^ung, /. (pl. -en) subrep- tion, sneaking (into). erf(!^lci^fen, v. ir. I. a. to acquire by grinding ; to get through grinding ; II. reg. a. to drag to the end. ctj(i)lc^^pen, v. a. to move with diffi- culty or labour, to drag. crft^lcii'bern, v. a. to reach with a sling-stone. crfii)Ii'rl)cn, adj. surreptitious ; got by sneaking ; vid. erf^leidjcn. etfr^Iiefj'6a«, adj. that may be opened. crfdjiic'ftcn, v. ir. a. and refl. 1. to open, disclose ; 2. to conclude, in- fer. crfdjmecf cn, u. u. to learn by tast- ing. eift^mei'ifieln, v. a. ([\äj etwa«) to ob- tain by flattery (coaxing). et^äfuap'pen, v. a. l. to catch (with open mouth); 2. to catch up, snap up. erft^niif fein, ■«■ a. to find out by the I smell, to smell out. 180 ;f(f)tnet'nt8, n. (-ffc8 ; pl- -ffe) difflculty, obstacle, ®rfdjhie'rung, /. making heavy, dit- flcult ; aggravation. etfc^tvim'men, v. ir. u.. to reach by swimming. ecfc^min'beln, v. a. fam. to get by swindling. erftiiluing'en, v. ir. a. I. u. 1. to soar up to; 2. flg. to afford; furnish, raise ; id) tann bic Untoften nt^t — , I cannot afford the charges. etfdjttiing'lit^, adj. that may be af- forded, attainable, furnishable. ®rfi^tt)ing'ttng, /. flg. affording, raising. ecfc^Mi'tjen, v. a. to obtain by sweat- ing or hard labour. erfc'gein, v. a. to reach sailing. erfc'^ctt, V. ir. a. 1. to see, perceive, to descry ; to distinguish ; 2. (ficfe etwa«) to choose, elect ; 3. to ob- serve, watch, avail one's self of; flg. feine Qeit —, ®eltgen^eit — , to watch the proper time ; einen ntd^t ©rft — fijnnen, not to be able to bear the sight of one. «fetl'ncn, v. a. to long for, hanker after. ctfcljnt', adj. wished for. crfE^'bat, adj. reparable. etfe'ljen, v. a.l. to supply, retrieve repair, restore, make up, make good, recover ; to make amends, to compensate ; 2. (einem ntoai) to re- imburse, refund ; to indemnify one for ; einen — , to flll one's place, i e to suit it as well ; as, er er[eht feinen SSorganger nt^t, he is not equal to his predecessor. Syn. crfeften, etftatten. (Erftattcn may either mean to restore or return a thing in Its original state or to indemnify by means ?i,t?„1''"?i'"'^l''5* • '?® signiflcatlon o( et(e6en Is limited to the latter sense, and the equivalent is called 6er (Erfaft a thief who has stolen a horse must it It is uninjured, restore it to the owner (eg »leset erftattcn) ; but if he has in- jured it so that it is no longer service- able, he must make good the damage (ten Sdjoden erftatten) either by supply- ing one of equal value (toturc^, 6a8 er Uin erfefit) or- by paying the worth of the horse. et^e^'lU), adj. replaceable, reparable, retrievable, recoverable. ^tfe^'Iid^feit, /. capability of being replaced, supplied, retrieved, com- pensated for. @tfe'^nng, /. replacement ; supply- ing ; reparation, compensation, amends, reimbursement. etfeufäen, v. I. a. (fid) etwaa) to wish for or obtain by sighing ; II. n. (B.) to fetch a sigh. crfic^flii^, adj. visible, perceptible ; evident, manifest ; batauä i|l — by this appears. ' @tfiii|t'Iil^{eit, /. perceptibility. «fic'acn, V. a. (etma« and fid) etwa«) to obtain by victory. erfing'cit, v. ir. a. (fi(| ettta«) to get by singing. crflnl'cn, vid. finfen. crfin'nen, v. ir. a. to devise, contrive ; to invent, fabricate. ©rfln'ner, m. (-§; pi. — ) deviser, contriver. etfinn'Iii^, adj. imaginable ; auf alle — e SBeife, in every possible manner. crfi'ifcn, v. ir. I. a. (fid) etlDa«) to get or contract by sitting ; II. n. pro- vinc. to sit, to be bent upon a thing. crfon'ncn, adj. fabricated, forged. crfor'gen, v. a. to obtain by care (anxiety). erffiä'gen, v. a. to descry, espy. etipan'tten, v. a. to span, to reach by the span. crfjio'fcn, V. a. to spare, save. ®rf|)iir'ni8, /. (pi. -ffe) savings ; eine — macfjen, to make a saving ; com- pos. — bant, /. savings bank. (Stffo'rung, /. sparing, saving. ctftiie'Ien, v. a. (fti^ ettnaä) to get by playing. ctfjiie'ften, v. a. to kill with the spear. crfjiin'nen, v. ir. a. (ft^ ettta^) to get or earn by spinning. evffliit'teln, I v. a. to get by sportive exf^ot'ten, ) insult or by jeering. ctftircng'cit, v. a. vid. auffprengen. erfijtte'^Eit, ■". ir n. (f.) 1. to shoot up ; 2. fig. to profit, to be of use. tt\ptU^'lUtf, adj. useful, profitable, conducible, advantageous, bene- ficial, salutary. ^t^ptii^'liäfltit, f. use, advantage. etfficing^ett v. ir. a. to reach in leap- ing. crf^iü'ren, v. a. to spy out, find out. crft, I. adj. first ; prime ; head ; ber — e, ber bej^e, the first that may hap- pen to come, i. e. any one ; für^ — e, 3Utn — n, in the first place ; II. adv. \ ©rft 1. first, at first ; 2, before ; 3 not before, only; not till; 4. no more ■Z'V °° farther than, only to : t^ bin — aefiern angetommcn, I ar- rived only yesterday ; er ^at — no* etwa« ju kforgen, he has to do some- thing before (first) ; bann — , but then ; — fecfe^je^n Sa^re (tit, but six- teen years old ; wenn er nur — 6ter trare ! if he were only here ! bu foil» tefl if)n — Wren! you should hear him ! compos. — «toöf)nt, — gchotftt — gcmclbet, — gcnonnt, adj. first mentioned. «ttr in stopping to staunch ■ ir. n. (f.) ;, „, to become erftam^l'fcn, v. a. to break by stamp- ing. «ftät'fcn, V. a. to invigorate, add new strength to. erftat'lcn, v. n. (f.) to grow strong ■ be invigorated. ctftur'ien, v. l. n. (f.) to grow stiff ; II. a. to benumb, numb ; to stiffen chill. ©rftat'tcn, n. (-8) i numbness ; stiff- erftar'tung, /. j ness ; torpidity. crftarten, v. a. to compensate, repay, retrieve, make up, make good ; Sge» ri($t — , to report, bring in a report. tx^ataUHf, adj. retrievable. ©rftot'tung, /. compensation, resti- tution ; delivery of report. crftou'nen, v. n. (f.) to be astonished, surprised, amazed, ®r^au'nen, n. (-g) ®rftau'nung, /. in — fe^en, to amaze ci;ftou'nen8tt>crt(t)), [adj. \ astonishment, J amazement ; , astonish. marvel- aston- eiftau'nenSttiiittiig, f lous, ishing. crftoun'Hi^, adj. 1. astonishing, amazing ; surprising ; 2. stupen- dous ; 3. strange, wonderful. Cffle'il^cn, f . ir. a. to stab, run through with a sword, to poniard. ®rftc'(f)ung, /. stabbing. crftc'^cn, V. ir. I. n. (f.) 1, to rise, arise ; originate ; 2. to be renewed ; II. a. to buy at an auction ; wieber — , to buy in, to repurchase (at auc- tions). ®rftc'f)ung, /. 1. resurrection, renew- al ; 2. purchasing. cr'ftcfiren, v. ir. a. to get (acquire) by stealing. ctftci'gcn, v. ir. a. to climb up, as- cend, mount ; to scale. ®rftei'gcn, n. I climbing, ascend- ®rftei'gung, /. f ing ; scaling. ecfteig'Iii^, adj. what may be climbed, scaled ; accessible. crftci'nctl, v. n. (f.) to become petri- fied. cr'ftenö, adv. firstly, in the first place. ctjier'öcn, v. ir. n. (f.) l. to die, be- come extinct ; 2. fig. to die away, become insensible ; to fade. ct'ftctcr, compar. of er(^, the former. erftcu'ctn, v. a. to reach by steering. erff gcbärenS, adj. in labour for the first time, primiparous. erft'ge6nrcn!>c, /. Primipara. crft'gcöoten, adj. first-born, primo- genial. ©«ft'gcfturt, /. (pl. -en) 1. the first confinement ; 2. the state of being born first ; 3. the first-born child or animal ; 4. — or — Sveä)i, n. the right of primogeniture, primogeni- tureship, birthright. ctftirt'cn, V. a. and n. (f.) to choke, smother, suffocate, stifle ; also fig. ; (in or an tivsai — , with) eine ßmpö» rung — , to suppress a rebellion ; ic^ crjiilJe »or 25?Ut(6), I choke with rage. ®rfttifung, /. choking, suffocation, stifling. ©r'ftigfcit, /• primity ; priority ; compos. — §urt(^)cir, "■ judgment of priority of debts. 181 crfJiricn, V. a. to succeed or stilling ; ba« Slut — the blood, crfttnj'cn, i stinking. crft'Iic^, adv. first, firstly (Srft'iing, m. (-e8; pl. -e) flrstUng ; early flower; -gflau,,,, ,„. ^^st down of the chin ; _8f„'^, „,, fl^st Kiss; — gJamm, n. firstling of a sheep ; — Sfoljn, m. eldest son ; -g. torfiter, /, eldest daughter ; — 8ticr, fur^, m. first experiment or trial «ffmotS, adv. for the first time.' ®rff maim, m. head workman, erfto4i>cIn, v. a. to scrape together crftor'6cji, adj. extinct, dead, extin- guished, faded, discoloured ; e ©lieber, benumbed limbs. erfto'ftcn, v. a. l, to reach thrusting ; 2. to break or kill by thrusting, crftrc'6en, v. a. 1, to try, to obtain ; 2, (fid) etWaä) to obtain by endeav- ours, etftrcifcn, v. l. a. to extend, stretch ; II, refi. to extend, stretch, reach, go ®rftrctf ung, /, extent, ctfttci'tcn, f, ir. a. to get by disput- ing or by combating or fighting ; ei* nen ©icg — , to achieve a victory, crftri(fcn, v. a. ((id) etmaö) to get or earn by knitting, erftum'men, v. n. (f.) to grow dumb (speechless); to be struck dumb, crftumti'fcil, V. n. (fj to grow dull, blunt ; to deaden, crftiml'cit, part, of erfiinfcn ; vulg. a iff — unb erlDgen, it is a shameless lie. crftüt'mcn, v. a. to take by storm, crfu'i^cn, V. a. (einem um etwa«) to en- treat, beseech, request, implore ; to solicit. (Srfu'e^cn, n. (-8) entreaty, request, beseeching ; suing tor, solicitation ; auf fein miebet()olte« — , on his re- peated solicitations. crfu'bctn, V. a. to get or earn by dirty work or by scribbling. crtn'gcn, v. n. (f.) l. u. to dawn. ettän'btltt, V. a. to get or acquire by toying. extan'ien, v. a. (fid) cmai) to obtain 01- contract by dancing. ctta\>'\>en, v. a. to catch, surprise ; to apprehend, seize ; einen auf friWer 2I)at — , to take one in the very act. iSttap'pung, f. apprehension, sur- prising. crtn'flcn, v. a. to reach or discover by feeling, groping. ettan'itf)en, v. a. to obtain by ex- change. ert^ö'iigen, v. a. to prove by the fact, ert(I))ei'Ien, v. a. l, to impart; 2, to confer, bestow upon, grant ; 3. to give, communicate (orders, informa- tion, etc.). @rt(b)ci'Iung, /. conferring, giving, etc.; vid. ert(6)eilen. evto'ben, v. I. a. to get by raging ; II. n. (f.) to fall in a rage. crtö'(b)tetl, V. a. to kill, to deaden. ettö^nen, v. 1. n. (f.) to resound ; II. a. to sound. evto'ben, V. n. to roar, begin to roar. evtta'hen, v. a. 1. to overtake by trot- ting ; 2. to get through trotting. &vivaQ\ m. (-c3) produce, return, receipt, revenue, profit ; reiner — , clear profit. eviva^QCn, v. ir. a. 1. to bear, to sup- port ; 2. fig. to bear, endure, suf- fer ; tolerate, undergo, Syn. ertragen, tragen, rettragen, Sragen signifies merely not to loathe, not to have any aversion to a thing ; ertragen, to overcome or suppress one's aversion. The former is, therefore, said of lesser ills, the latter of greater. Sietttagen slg- ®ttiia ertoc nlfies to be insensible to that wliicli to ottiers is burdensome or annoying. An unsusceptible person bertrößt S9cleH)i=' gungen (bears offences) from insensibil- ity, a meek person erträgt fie (suffers them) from the mildness of his temper. tttvUs'ii^i I- «eicl)t, he was moved to tears. tx\ociät'llii), vid. erttei(|6ar. ©rtoei'f^ang, /• softening, etc. ; vid. erWcidjen ; compos. — 8mittc(, n.Med. T. emollient. crtuci'ncn, v. a. to obtain by weep- ing. ertuciS', m. (-c8 ; pi. -c) proof, re- sult. crU)ct8'6ttr, adj. vid. ntodiiidj. eri:)ci'fcn, v. ir. I. a. 1. to show, do, render ; 3. to prove ; vid. SeWeifen ; II. refi. to prove, prove one's self. ertoeiS^lid), adj. demonstrable, capa- ble of proof. (Srttieiä'tilfllctt, /■ demonstrability. (Sctocl'fano, /■ showing, etc. ; vid. erweifen. (Srtoct'tctct, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) enlarger, dilator. ettvci'tern, v. I. a. 1. to enlarge, widen, extend ; 2. fig. to enlarge, ampliate, amplificate, amplify ; 3. dilate ; 4. to aggrandize ; II. refi. to get or grow large ; to expand, en- large itself. ^ttiiei'terung, /. (pi. -en) enlarge- ment, dilatation, extension ; ampli- fication ; aggrandizement ; cortipos. — 8nrt(f|)cil, ». Ph. T. synthetic judgment. ©ripcrb', m.. (-e8) acquisition, gain, profit, business (by which a liveli- hood is earned); compos. — fä^ig, adj. capable of earning or acquir- ing ; — flciftig, —luftig, adj. indus- trious ; — log, adj. without the ca- pacity or means to acquire ; — » fli^ule, /. school of industry ; — 8» ficift, m. industry; — 8tn{ttcl, «., — 8querie, /. means, source of in- dustry, i. e. of making a living ; — 8ftanb, m. the productive class of the people ; — Sjtoeig, m. branch of industry. evtoev'btn, v. ir. a. to acquire, earn, get, gain. (Srtocr'ber, m. (-8 ; pi. —) 1 „„ erlocr'bcrindi), /. (pl. -en) f quirer. (grmcrb'ni8, ». (-ffe8 ; pi. -ffe) ac- quisition ; earning. crhiccb'fam, adj. industrious. (SrhJcrb'fomfeit, /. Industriousness. ©rtoer'bung, /. acquiring, etc.; vid. crtterfien ; acquisition. crtocr'fen, v. ir. a. to reach or kill by throwing. 183 eclnet'ten, v. a. to gain by wagering or betting. evtai'betn, 1^. a. l. to return, re- ettvie'betn, ) quite ; 2. to return, answer, reply. ®»Bii'bc«ung, If- (pi. -en) 1. re- @rtoie'berung, f turn ; 2. retalia- tion ; 3. answer, reply ; in — , in re- ply to ... ; compos. — 8f()^vift, /. rejoinder (L. T.), eitnie'fen, adj. rendered, shown. ertoiCben, v. n. (f.) to grow wild. erUim'mecn, v. a. to get by whim- pering or whining. ecttlin'ben, v. ir. I. a. + to earn, ac- quire ; to effect ; II. refi. to have the audacity, to dare ; III. n. pro- vinc. 1. to be wanting ; 2. to de- sist. ectoinfen, v. a. 1. to reach beckon- ing or nodding ; 2. to give a hint to approach. ertoir'fen, v. vid. au^Wirten. erioi'fi^en, v. vulg. for ttWäStn. cttoit'tetn, ". a. to discover by the scent ; fig. to spy out. ertoi'^eln, v. a. to get by witticisms. ectaior'ben, adj. acquired. etWn'Ofevtt, v. a. to get by usury. ertoiin'fi^^en, v. a. to wish for. ertoiinfr^t', adj. wished for. ertoür'fcln, v. a. to win at dice. ertoiir'gcn, v. I. a. to strangle, throt- tle, choke ; II. n. (f.) to choke (of — an). (Srtoür'gung, /- strangulation ; kill- ing, etc.; vid. erwürgen. ®r5, n. (-e8 ; pi- -e) ore ; metal ; brass, bronze ; compos. — ahQaht, f Min. T. due, lot; — Bber,/. metallic vein, branch ; — orbcit,/. work made of metal ; — arbeitet, m. worker in metal ; — arm, adj. (of ore) poor in metal ; — art, /. species of ore ; — » artig, adj. metallic, brassy; — artiger fite«, brassy pyrites; — afli^e,/- flow- ers of zinc ; — auge, n. ore found in the form of small grains ; — bilb, n. bronze statue or bust ; — blinlcnb, adj. shining like metal ; — blume, /. spar, marcasite ; — brui^, nfi. amine; — brufe, /. metallic group, ore in a group, crystallized ore ; — farbe, /. brass colour ; — gang, m.. lode of a mine, vid. — aber ; — gebirge, n. any mountain containing ore ; especial- ly a chain of mountains between Saxony and Bohemia ; — gebirger, m. native or inhabitant of the ®r3«= getirge ; — ge^ianjert, adj. * mailed in brass ; — giefjer, m, founder of brass or bronze ; — gicfferei, /■ brass or bronze foundry ; — gröber, rn. miner ; — grübe, /. mine ; — ^albe, /. heap of ore ; — ^altenb, — ftaltig, adj. containing ore ; — ^ütte, /■ viA. Sc^melj^ütte ; — lunbe,/. knowledge of ores, metallurgy ; — {unbige, m. metallurgist ; — (unbigeCr), m. met- allurgist ; — fu<)e, /. M.in. T. farm ; — moft, n. T. bing ; — meffer, n. T. barmaster ; — mittel, n. T. moor of ore ; — mutter, /. matrix ; — neft, n. T. pipe ; — ofett, rn. furnace ; — # tila^, m. T. bing-place, ore-plot ; — « ))Od)er, ni. T. one who stamps ore ; — firobe, /. test of ore, assay ; — * reid), adj. rich in ore, abounding with metal ; — fi^aum, m. scoria, scum ; — fd^eibelun^, /. docimacy, metallurgy ; — fi^eiben, n. sorting of ores ; — fd^eiber, m.. one who sorts ores ; — fii^id^t, /. Min. T. shift ; quantity of ore in one shift ; — * fi^lid^, m. T. slich ; — fi^itrfer, rn,. Min. T. searcher ; — fti^tner, adj. heavy Uke ore ; — ftufc, /. piece of ore, mineral ; — trog, m. T. wash- ing-trough ; — troffen, m. ore in (Srje form of drops ; — ttum, n. Min. T. rib, string ; — tvage, /• balance for weighing ore ; — tmtnb,/. great mass of ore ; — toed, »■ work made of metal. ■erj, in compos, arch, arrant ; chief, high, first, great ; very, extremely, exceeding, excessively ; — ami, n. + high ofBee ; — hawnnamt, n. of- fice of the imperial standard-bearer; — fiannec^ert, t». standard-bearer of the empire ; — bifi^of, m. arch- bishop ; — fiifdlöflir^, adj. archiepis- copal ; — b{St(g)um, n. archbishop- ric ; — böfettiii^t, — 6tt6c, m. arrant villain ;^Bytfb, ^n- arrant thief ; — tJUntj^^^B'' extremely (mon- strous^^^K>id ; — engel, m. arch- angeUJ^HPn, "-dj. excessively lazy; — fc^P^^arch-enemy, aroh-flend ; — ganntt, m. thorough blackleg, gambler ; — ffttiog, "»■ archduke ; — f)cr50gin(n), /• archduchess ; — » ^evjoglidl, adj. archducal ; — ^et< jogt((|)um, n. archdukedom; — jube, m. arch-usurer; — {ämmecec, m. lord high chamberlain; — tan^lcT,m,. lord high chancellor ; — f atijleittiUrbe, /. dignity of high chancellor ; — tat^O^ lijäj, afij. ultra-catholic ; — fc^cr, «i. arch-heretic, heresiarch ; — fcjjctei, /. heresiarchy ; — lieSesliiiJ, adj. ex- tremely dissolute or loose ; — lügnec, VI. arrant liar, arch- liar; — marfd)aU, m. lord high marshal of the empire ; — mn«fi^ii0amt, n. office of the lord high marshal ; .— inotfiftoIlStBÜtbe, /. dignity of lord high marshal ; — ^ nBrr,m. arrant fool ; — pfn^äfev, m. thorough bungler ; — Jirieftcr, ™. high priest ; — ^Ofatfmeiftev, m. lord high treasurer ; — fi^elm, m. arrant knave ; — f(^u(fui^^, "i. arrant ped- ant ; — ^tffuvte, vfi. thorough knave ; — fflielec, m. professed gamester ; — ftaatSfanjIer, m. chief chancellor of the state ; — ftift, ^- archbish- opric ; — ftu^ec, m- thorough dan- dy ; — tolptl, m . most stupid block- head ; — trur^fef!, m. arch-sewer ; — isattx, m. patriarch ; — tiäteclic^, adj. patriarchal ; — toütbe, /. the highest dignity in its kind ; — JBtt« betet, ™. arch-magician. ■tt%&f)l'bat, adj. that may be nar- rated. @rjä4('Iiac(eit, /. fitness for narra- tion. -erjäE^^len, v. a. to tell, relate, narrate, recount ; feinen ßeSenölauf — , to tell the story of one's life ; — be ®ebi($« te, narrative poems. ©tjä^rer, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) teller, re- lator, narrator. erjöS'Iung, /■ (.pl- -en) narration, relation, account, tale ; narrative ; compos. — älieb, »epode; — Stoeife, adv. in narrative style. evjanfen, v. a. to get by disputes, quarrelling. etjan'bern, v. u. to effect by witch- craft. etje'i^en, v. a. to get by drinking. et;ei'gen, "■ I- a. to show, render, do ; to confer ; OefäHtgfetten ^, to con- fer favours upon, to oblige ; II. refl. to show, prove one's self. ©rjei'gung, /. (pl- -en) doing, show- ing. er'jen, adj. vid. eletn. er'jcn, v. a. vulg. to address one by er, he. ctieua'bat, adj. producible. etjeu^etl, u. o. l. to beget, generate, engender, procreate ; 3. to produce (corn, etc.). ©räeu'gcr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) progenitor, father, producer ; compos. — IttnS, n. one's fatherland. (S8 erjen'getin(n), /. (,pl. -en) female parent, mother. ©rjeug'niä, n. (-ffeS ; pi. -ffc) pro- duction, product, produce. etjcug'tc, m. and f. decl. like an adj. offspring, child. etSen'gung,/. begetting, generation, procreation, production ; compos. — Sföjig, adj. capable of procreat- ing ; — Ifö^igleit, /. procreative ca- pacity, procreativeness. etjtef)'6ar, adj. capable of being educated. ecjie'^en, v. ir. a. 1. to bring up, to educate ; 2. provinc. to draw away, move. Syn. erjieSen, auferjielicn, aufjtelicn. auf- 8ie5en differs from etjte^en and auferjie- 6en in referring to the mere physical perfection — the preservation and care of the body. Srsietien and aufjtefien in- clude also that formation and training of the mind which enables a man one day to provide for himself. Hence auf. Jteicn may also be predicated of animals and even of plants, but not ersteCen or auferstehen. etStc'Scr, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) pedagogue, tutor, governor. (Stjie'^crfnCn),/. (pi. -en) tutoress, governess. erjie^^Iiff), adj. educational. Grjte'^ung, /. bringing up ; educa- tion, breeding ; compos. — Sanftalt, /. place for education ; boarding- school ; seminary ; — 8art,/. method of education ; — ihuä), it. book on education ; — Sfac^, n. the depart- ment of education ; — 8fät)ig{eit, /■ ability to instruct ; — ^gefd)äft, n. business of education ; — Sgrunb^ faij, ni. educational maxim or prin- ciple ; — 8^an8, '*■ boarding-school ; — Slunbe, /., — äleljrc, /. theory of education ; — 8{unft, /. art of edu- cating ; — 8I08, adj. uneducated ; — ^ttttif}), m. board of education; — 8fl^rift, /. writing or pamphlet upon education ; — §t)OVf(^rift, /■ rule of education ; — 8toiffenf(f|aft, /. science of education ; — Sloefcn, n. system of education ; — Stoiffen^ fi^aft, /. pedagogics. evAxe^ltn, V. a. 1. to aim at, to obtain (by aiming at) ; 2. + for erjcugen. etjiftern, ■"• ". (f.) to tremble, shake, quake, shiver, to begin to tremble, etc. etjo'gen, part. vid. erjie^en ; wil — , well-educated, well-bred. eejur'nen, v. 1. a. to anger, make angry, to irritate, provoke ; 11. refl. Crt* Über ttmai) to grow angry ; (ftcfc mit Semant)) to become angry with one. erjWaifen, v. a. to obtain by pinch- ing or pressing. ctätoeif en, v. vid. JejWeden. ec}tliing'en, v. ir. a. to force, enforce, obtain by force ; to extort ; (äje^or* fam — , to enforce obedience. etätting'ung, /• enforcement ; ex- tortion. ersUung'en, adj. forced, put on ; affected ; ein — e« Säclieln, a forced smile. e8 pron. I. third sing. n. it, so ; er ifi — , it is he ; je^t ifi ci feftr BlüdElid), »itb et — aber immer fein ? at present he is very happy, but will he always be so ? — regnet, it rains ; II. indef. there, they ; — ftnb «Känner, they are men; — gibt SeUtC, there are people ; — tlopft Sewanb, there is somebody knocking ; — fpiele. Wer ba wilt, let play who will ; indef. before a verb in the passive voice, as : — würbe ßefpielt, act.injt, gcfungen U.f.»., there was playing, dancmg, sin'ging, etc. ; as an expletive, in: — ifi bie SRebe »on bem neuen arttnt^- 183 @8ti( flerium, the conversation is about the new ministry ; — fei benn, un- less, except, provided. e§, Mus. T. E flat. ©fa'iaä, m. Isaiah. ®'fau, m. Esau. "(SUa'htt, f. (pi. -n) squadron (of a fleet). ^ •^eScabton', /. (pi. -g or -en) squad- ron (body of cavalry) ; compos. — g« (f)ef, m. captain of a squadron. *e8calo'be, /. (pi. -n) Mil. t. es- calade. *c8eotabi(e)'ren, v. a. to escalade, scale (a wall) . *e8coinotl(e)'ren, v. a. to conjure away. *e, /. (pi. -n) Fort. T. es- carp. ®fd(, in compos. — blon, ». a kind of blue ; — baum, vid. (Efi^c ; — laui^, m. bastard dittany ; — tofcl, n. wild haw-tree. ®'f(Se, /. (pl.-n) ash, ash- tree. c'fi^en, adj. ashen, made of ash. e'fcfjeri^, /. (pi. -en) the fruit of the wild service. *®8cor'tc, /. (pi. -n) escort, guard. *e8corti(c)'ren, v. a. to escort. ®'fcl, m. (-8; pi. — ) 1. ass, donkey ; 3. T. easel, horse ; bcr bcljernc — , wooden horse ; auf ben Sttcf fdjlagen, unb ben — meinen, to pretend one thing and mean another ; ben — jum ■Doctor machen, to make of a dunce an able man ; einem einen — 6ot)rcn, to make a fool, a butt of one ; auf bem böljernen — reiten, to ride the wooden horse (formerly a punish- ment for petty offenses) ; compos. — füllen, — Sfiincn, n. colt or foal of an ass ; — grau, adj. grey ; — t)aft, adj. vulg. like an ass ; — 8arbeit, /. drudgery ; — 8ba^ne,/. horse-bean ; — Sbriirfc, /. fig. asses' bridge, pons asinorum ; — 8farn, — äfo^lf, m. fig. dunce, ass, blockhead ; — 8gcfd)rei, n. braying of an ass ; — 8guite, /., — 8{üt^&i^, m. wild cucumber ; — 8* ^autit, »■ N. T. cap (of a mast) ; — 8^aut, /. 1. ass's skin ; 2. sort of parchment ; — 8o^r, n. 1. an ass's ear ; 2. horned broadlip (a kind of snail) ; 3. fig. a dog's ear in a book ; — 8rüÄcn, "'• 1- an ass's back; 2. two flat surfaces forming an obtuse angle ; 3. Arch. T. a Gothic arch ; — 8tra(^t, /. ass's load ; —treibet, m. ass driver. ®'felif)en, 1 n. (-8 ; pl. — ) a small ®'felcin, 1 ass. efelei', /• (pl- -en) vulg. blockish- ness, dulness, stupidity, doltishness ; blunder. e'fenn(n),/. (pi- -en) she-ass. e'feln, v. I. n. (^.) vulg. 1. to labour hard ; drudge ; 2. to commit great blunders ; II. a. einen — , to call one an ass. eS'^ommer, n». (-8:pi -bömmer) T. a hammer shaped like an S. *e8fonH)ti(e)'ren, [ ^. „ ^ discount. *e8(onti(c)'ren, \ »efotc'titci, m. (-8 ; pl. —) an mi- tiate. *cfote'rifcf), adj. esoteric, private. *®8»iorfef te, /. (pl- -n) esparcet. *S\'pt, f. (pl- -n) asp ; compos. — n» loub, n. foliage of an asp ; et älttcrt Wie ein — nloub, he trembles hke a leaf. e8'»)en, adj. aspen, made of aspen wood. (gS'bina, m. (-c8 ; pl- -c) pronnc. sort of ship of burden in the Baltic. *e8»)tano'be, /■ (P^- -n) grass-plot; esplanade. ®f'fe, /■ (pi- -n) forge ; chimney ; compos. — nouffa^, "t- chimney-pot ; — nfcgec, — ntet)tet, m. chimney- sweeper. ®f fel, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) T. a. shaving tub (of printers). cf'fcn, y- Ir. a. to eat, feed ; ju SKtt* tag — , to dine ; ju Stbenb — , to sup. ®ffcn, n. (-ä) 1. eating ; 2. meat, victuals ; 3. meal, repast ; 4. dish, mess ; compos. — ^icii, f- meal- time. *®ffenä', /. (pi- -en) essence. (SCfer, m. (-S; pi. — ) eater; ein ftarfer — , a high feeder. cf fctlic^, adj. vulg. inclined to eat. ®rft9f "^- (~^) vinegar ; compos. — == OOl, m. vinegar-eel ; — ätt)et, m. acetic ether ; — bitunt, wi- elm-leaved sumach ; — ftci^etr, m.. cup peziza (a mushroom) ; — bilbung, /. formation of vinegar ; — fttratctt, m. roast meat seasoned with vinegar ; — ffvauev, »i- vinegar manufacturer ; — bvauevei, f. vinegar manufactory ; — fobril, /. vinegar factory ; — f(äf(f)Cf|en, m. vinegar-cruet ; — flaft^e, /■ vine- gar-bottle ; — gä(l))tung, /■ acetic fermentation ; — QVVte, f. pickled gherkin ; — tfanbel, m. vinegar- trade ; — ^änb(er, "i. vinegar-seller ; — ^efen, pi. vinegar-dregs ; — Jonig, m. oxymel ; — mutter, /., — <)llä, m. mother of vinegar ; — rofc, /■ the red rose ; — fttls, '^. acetate of po- tassium ; — faucr, (^dj. sour as vine- gar ; — fourc, /. Cli. T. acetic acid ; — ffebcr, m. vid. — ixaun; — ficbe» ret, /. vid. — Brauerei ; — tunle, /. vinegar sauce ; — loaffcr, n. oxy- crate ; — juifcr, — ^VUp, «i- oxysac- charum. ®^, in coynpos. — oar, o,dj. eatable ; — baxUii, f. edibleness ; — ftegiet, — gter, /. appetite, gluttony ; — gc» logc, /. banquet ; — taftonie, /. chestnut ; — fiyvb, 'm. basket of provi- sions ; — iöffct, in. tablespoon ; — ^ tuft, /• appetite ; — luftig, adj. dis- posed to eat ; — faa£, »i. dining- room ; — ftu6e, /. dining-parlour ; — ftuilbe, /. dinner- or supper-time ; — tnfcJ, /., — tifrf», m. dining-table ; — toa(a)re, /. food, victuals, eat- ables ; — jcit, /■ dinner-time ; sup- per-time ; — 5tmmer, n. dining- room. »eftoffcf te, /. (pl. -n) an estafet. (g'ftl)cr, /. (-«) Esther. *Gftro'l>c, /. (pl. -n) estrade. (S'ftrit^, n. (-3; pl. -z) stone floor, flooring ; covipos. — ftein, m. clink- er. *etobli{e)'rcn, v. a. and reß. to es- tablish, settle, set up a business. »etoaiiffcmenf , n. (-8 ; pl. -8) es- tablishment, settlement. *eto'gc, /. (pl. -n) floor, story (of a house). *etomin', m. (-8 ; pl. -8 or -c) tam- iny, tammy. *(Stap'pe,f. (pl. -n) etappe, resting- place (for troops) ; compos. — n* ftraftc, /. military road. *@tOt', m. (-8 ; pl. -8) 1. account, statement, list, budget ; 2. state ; compos. — 86erat(I))ung, /. discus- sion of the budget ; — 86U(^, n. ledger ; — ^\ai)V, n. fiscal year ; — ^ 8mäffig, adj. according to the budget; — 8rot(f|), — 8miniftcr, m. counsellor, minister of state ; — 8^ fumme, /. sum total. *etotifi(c)'ten, v. a. 1. to make up the budget ; 2. to draw up a bal- ance. *®'tt)il, /■ ethics ; — et, m. writer on ethics, ethologist. *e'tftifii), adj. ethical. ©uflaS *ctt('nifö^, adj. heathenish, pagan, ethnic. *t)le', /• ethnography. *ett)nogva'pWt), adj. ethnograph- ical. *(gtt)noIo'g(e), m. ethnologist. *etftnofofltc', /. ethnology. *ctl)noIo'8if(^, adj. ethnological. *(Sttgueftc, /. 1. etiquette ; 2. (pl. -n) label (affixed to a bottle, etc.). eflil^, adj. pron. now only in pl. , — c, some, any ; — SBortC, a few words ; — SWal, several times. et'nmftl, n. (-8) N. T. day's work. ctru'tifdj, adj. Etruscan. (St\äf, f. Adige (a river). @Vtet, rn. (-8 ; pl. — ) provinc. bound- aries of a place or village. *(£tü'be, /. (pl. -ll) study (of an art- ist). *®tui', n. (-8 ; pl. -8) case, box, etui. et'loa, \ adv. 1. perhaps ; peradven- et^latatXf ) ture ; 2. about, nearly ; 3. at some time or other ; + some- where. et^ttia(n)ig, adj. that may happen ; bie — en Äoflen, the expenses that may be incurred. cfioaS, I- pron. something ; II. adv. somewhat ; III. adj. some, any ; — 9ieue^, some news ; — ®nUi, some- thing good ; ba« i|l — Stnbere«, that is a different thing ; ic^ mill bir — fagen, I will tell you what ; in — , in some respects or measure ; um — , in some degree ; er 8'" — 6et t^m, he is in high esteem with him, has much in- fluence ; fie tilben fii^ — ein, they are rather conceited ; IV. adv. a lit- tle ; er ifl — tBeitfc^weiftg, he is rather prolix. eftoelc^er, vid. einiger. *®tt)moIog', m. (-en ; pl. -en) ety- mologist. *®tijmorogie', /. etymology. *ett)molo'gifi^, adj. etymological. *ctl)mologtft(e)'rcn, v. n. to etymol- ogize. "■©'tttmon, n. (-8) etymon. e'i}en, vid. ä|cn. cuc^, pron. ace. and dat. pers. and refl. you, to you ; yourselves, to yourselves. *®U(^atlfttc', /. Lord's Supper, eu- charist. »euiljotf'jiif*, adj. eucharistic. '*@ut>nmoni8 mu8, m. ) eudsemon- '©ubämouotogtc', /. ) ism ; doc- trine of happiness. ■"(Suböntonift', m. (-en ; pl. -en) an advocate of eudsemonism. *eu&ioIt)t', m. (-8 ; pl. -e) Min. T. eudialyte. ■"(Subiomc'tcr, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) eudi- ometer. *(Sui>tomctrie', /• eudiometry. "eubiomc'trifc^, adj. eudiometrical. eu'cr, pron. pers. gen. of you, your. eu'cr, 1 pl. eu'erc, pass. pron. cu'crc, >- your ; ber, bie, baS euere, eu'cr, ) yours. eu'crer, i cu'ere, \-poss. pron. absol. yours. cu'ere8, ) eu'crfeit8, I ctdv. on your part or eu'rerfeitS, f side. eu'crtliolbeu, eu'ret^albcn, eu;retwcgen, i your behalf , eu'retmiUen, J (Sngcn', m. Eugene, ©uge'nie, /. Eugenia. «Sutoirit', m. (-8; pl. -c) euoairite. @utlo8', ni. euclase, species of emer- ald. 184 adv. for your sake, on your account, in (Sgam ®u're, /■ (pl. -n) owl, owlet; com- pos. — narttg, adj. owlish ; — nfTud^t, /. dusk of the evening ; — nflug, m. secret flight ; — nfwft, adj. vid. —narttg ; — nfjiteflcl, m. merry jest- er, wag ; — nf^iegel^ftreic^, m. merry trick ; — nftintme, /- screech- ing voice. ®umcni'l)en,p'- Myth. T. Eumenides, Furies. (Su'nui^, m. (-en ; pl. -en) eunuch. *eu»)6emi8m'(uä), m. (-8; pl. -en) Rh. T. euphemism. '*cu<)f)emt'fttf^, adj. euphemistic. *eut>öonic', /. (pl. -n) euphony. »eut>fto'ntf(^, adj. euphonious. *&upl)Ot'bie,f. (pl. -n) B. T. spurge, euphorbia ; compos. — ntiar J, n. eu- phorbium. ®u|)^rflf, m. (-8) Euphrates. eu'rige (ber, bie, ba^) pron. pass, absol. yours. @uro'))a, n. (-8 or -en8) Europe. ^uvopä'et, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) ) Euro- ö'erin(n),/. (pl. -en) ) pean. euratJÖ'ifi^, adj. European. euro<)äifi(c)'rcn, v. a. to European- ize. «Suti^ro'fJjne, /- Myth. T. Euphros- yne. '^@u'ru8, ni. eurus, southeast wind. '*'®ur^^t9mle',/. eurhythmy, symme- try. *cufta'*ifci|, adj. Med. T. Eusta- chian. ©u'tcr, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) udder, dug. eu'tern, v. n. (^.) to have full ud- ders. euter'tie, /. Myth. T. Euterpe. ®'t)a, /. Eve. *eöonge'Iifi^, adj. 1, evangelical ; 3. Protestant, Lutheran. *®Siongclift', m. (-en ; pl. -en) evan- gelist. *®bonBe'lium, n. (-8 ; pA. -ten) gos- pel. *®'t>cn8^ftnb, n. child of Eve ; — « fo^n, m. son of Eve ; — toi^ter, /. daughter of Eve, a -n-oman of the world. *®t)cntuoHtät', /- (-8 ; pl. -en) con- tingency. *ebcntuen', adj. and adv. that may occur ; or perhaps. *cbibenf, adj. evident. *®bii)cnä', /. evidence, perspicuity. *eboci(e)'ren, v. a. vid. aufrufen, »orlaben ; 6efci)tt)ören. *®bocation', /- L. T. evocation. •"©bocato'rinm, n. (-8 ; pl. -via or -r'ien) L,. T. writ of summons. *®bolution', /. (pl- -en) evolution. ehi. abbr. for eure; ett>. Slajeilat, your majesty. (g'toer, m. (-8 ; pl. — ) N. T. wherry- boat. c'tuig, I. adj. eternal, everlasting, perpetual ; ti i|l — ©cfeabc, it is a great pity ; 11. adv. eternally, ever- lastingly, perpetually ; very. e'tuigeu, v. vid. »eretoigen. @'il)iggrün, n. (-8) evergreen ; peri- winkle. @'tl)ig{eit, /. eternity, everlasting- ness ; »on — JU — , in aHe — , world without end, to all eternity ; in — nicilt, never. e'tnigfii^, adv- -f vid. ctoig. *ejatt', adj. exact ; — ^cit, /. exact- ness. '*C50ltt(c)rt', adj. exalted ; fig. affect- ed with a delusion of greatness. *®Ea'men, n. examination, trial, proof. ''©jaminanb', m. (pi. -en) person to be examined ; probationer. *®Eomlnonf (-en ; pl. -en) ) *@jamtno't(it (-8 ; pl. -en) ) m. examiner, probater. * @;aminatianS'coinmiffiott, /. com- mittee of examination. *eSttmini(e)'ren, v. a. to examine, try, prove. *cjontmi(e)'tcn, d. u. to exanimate ; dishearten. *esant5cm', n. (-(c) 8; pi. -e) Med. T. exanthem, rash ; eruptive disease. *&Satä)', n. (-en ; pi. -en) exarch. •@jai;4of , n. (-S ; pi. -e) exarchate. *®jau'bi, Sunday before Whitsun- tide. 'excellent', adj. excellent. *@jccllen5', /. {pi. -en) excellence, excellency. *e5ccllt(c)'rcn, v. n. to excel. *®Ecentricitöf , /. eccentricity. *@jcen'teicum, n. T. eccentric. 'ejcen'triftft, adj. eccentric. *®jcci{eyten, v. a. to excerpt. *@SCcr4)t', n. (-c8 ; pi. -e) excerpt ; compos. — eniuif), n. commonplace book, scrap-book. *', adj. exclusive. •ejcfufi'titfiij, adv. exclusively. "S^communication', /. excommuni- cation. *cjcommunici(e)'ren, y. u. to excom- municate. '©Scrcmcn'te, pl. excrements, alvlne discharges. *i(e)'ren, v. a. to exculpate. *@jcurfion', /■ I excursion, ramble, *escur'fuä, m.. \ journey. *®gcur8', I ni. excursus, fuller ex- '©Smr'fuä, f position of some point. *eEccutl(e)'rett, v- a. to execute. *®SCCUtion', /. -l-fiis. and L. T. exe- cution. *egccuttt>', adj. executive ; compos. — »(Committee, executive commit- tee ; — geWali, /• executive power ; — ^tajefi, m. summary procedure. *@Secu'tor, ni. (-8; pl- -en) l- exe- cutioner ; 3. executor (of a will). *%cgc'fe, /. (jo'- -n) exegesis. *@Ecget', m. (-en ; p'- -en) inter- preter (of the Scriptures). *@SCge'tU, /■ art of interpretation. *CEC8c'tifi^, adj. exegetical. *®Sem'<)et, n. (-8 ; pl. — ) example ; vid. 59eif))id. *escnn>l«r', re. (-8; pi. -e) exem- plar ; copy ; specimen. *escm<)l(l'rif(fp, I- adj. exemplary ; II. adv. exemplarily ; — [eien, to live exemplarily. *csem(|))f , m. (-en ; pl- -en) one who is exempted, an exempt. *®Sent(<))tton', /. (-8; pl. -en) ex- emption. *esenuenf , m. (-en ; pl. -en) bailiff. *®je'gttien, pl. obsequies, masses for the deceased. *cjequi(e)'ren, v. a. to execute. *cjctci(e)'i:en, "• a. to exercise ; to drill ; to practise. *®Serci(e)t'funft,/. tactics ; compos. — meiftec, m. drill-sergeant ; — fto^/ m. parade-ground ; — teglement, »■ drill regulation. *egcrci'tium, i. {pl. -tie«) exercise ; specimen (of scholars or pupils) . *eserci'tienmeifter, m.. (-8 ; pl. — ) Mil. T. master of exercises. *e5f|ibi(c)'rctt, v. a. L. T. to exhibit, present. *eSÖl6ition', /. L. T. exhibition. *®SÖl'6itnm, n. (-g; pi. -j^) the writing exhibited. *esftottotion', /. exhortation. ♦cgtiortotit)', adj. exhortatory. *eEJottt(e)'rcn, v. a. to exhort. *ej5umation', /. exhumation. *C5f)umi(e)'rcn, v. a. to exhume. *nx', /. exorbitance. *esorbiti(c) ten, v. a. to exorbitate. *egorcifi(c)'ren, v. a. to exorcise. *<£jorci8'mu8, m- exorcism. *@5orcift', ni. (i?i. -en) exorciser, ex- orcist. *@Sor'l>ium, n. {pl. -ito) exordium. *(£jo8mo'fe, /. exosmosis. "©SOte'rilet, »". (-8 ; pl. — ) an exo- teric, uninitiated person. *esote'rif(lS, adj. exoteric. *t%o'WanSibiUtaf , f. expansibility. *eS^nufion', /■ expansion. *eEt>onftb', adj. e.xpansive ; —traft, /. expansive force ; dilatability, *esi)attiiic)'tcn, v. a. to expatriate ; ftcf — , to emigrate, to leave one's country. *&gpectattf, m. (-en; pl. -en), fid. gjfpectant. «■©Slicctonä', /■ {pl. -en), vid. ®i» fecctanj. *&Spectovatlon', f. (-8 ; pl- -en) ex- pectoration. *esel>l(c)'ren, -v. a. to expedite, de- spatch ; vid. abfertigen. *&fpet>iiion',f. l- sending, despatch- ing ; despatch ; 2. expedition (of an army) ; 3. newspaper or post-office ; — 8IocaI, — 85immcr, n. despatch ofHce. *mtpetimenf, n. (-c8 ; pl. -c) experi- ment, trial ; — e machen, to experi- ment. «•erberimentol', adj. experimental; —cremte or —pt)i)^lt, experimental chemistry or physics. *&Spetimenta'ior, m. (-8 ; pl- -en) experimenter. '*e5^»ct!inienti(e)'ten, y- n. to experi- ment. *cspetf, adj. expert; ber gxpctt(e), the expert. *es|)ii'rcn, v. a. to expiate. *®S}>Ucotit>n', /• expUcation, expla- nation. *CK»)Ucifc)'ten, v. a. 1. to unfold, ex- plicate, explain ; 2. to finish. 185 ©ft *cjtiIobt(c)r'tinr, adj. explosive. *cE<)lobt(c)'rcn, v. n. to explode. *S8fii>ent, m. (-en; pl. -em ex- president. *e^pve^\ adj. and adv. express ; ex- pressly ; on purpose ; compos. — =^ 5ug, m. express train. *@5^rcf'fc, m. decl. like an adj. an express ; ber — (r), m. special mes- senger. *cj<)refflt>', adj. expressive. *®j're<)räfcntant, m. (-en ; pl. -en) ex-representative. *ation', /. (-8 ; pl. -en) ex- tirpation. *ejfttr»)t(ei'ren, v. a. to extirpate. *<£SfuSat', ". (-(c)8 ; pl- -ei exudate, exudation. *ei beinem — e, keep to your profession ; compos. — bauni, — bogen, ni. T. a bow (for breaking fur and wool) ; — bitbung, /. profes- sional or technical training ; — gc^ lebtte(t), m. a person learned in a particular calling ; — geuoffe, fn. professional colleague ; — i}Ol^, n. T. wooden staves for filling up the spaces of a clay wall ; —tief), adj. professional, special ; — mann, m. professional man, specialist ; — ^ 3oi>e orbnung, /■ classification ; — f(^ule, /. school in which some particular branch of science is taught ; — flcb, n. hatter's sieve ; — ftubium, »■ study of a profession or specialty ; — tlftfp, m. table on which hatters and clothiers break wool or fur ; — » tncife, adj. by compartments, by di- visions ; — toett, m. T. bay of joists ; space between two beams ; frame- work, panel - work ; — tniffen, n. knowledge required for a particular branch of a profession or business ; — tniff cnf d^af t, /• science of a branch. t^ä'fget, m. vid. gäc^er. fö'^eln, \ ^ ^ ^„^ ^g^ Jo fa„ fa't^ctn, ) fa't^cn, V. a. 1. to form into compart- ments ; 2. to fan, to stir. t^ä'lfiet, m. (-8 ; pi. — ) fan ; compos. — albe, /• fan-alves ; — attig, adj. vid. — förmig ; —brennet, ™. fan- tail (gas) burner ; — falter, m. pter- ophore (a species of butterfly) ; — = fötmig, adj. fan-shaped ; — palmt, f. wine-palm ; fan-palm ; — ftab, rn. fan-stick. fä'iiictig, adj. containing partitions or cells ; cellular. Soi^'Icin, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) small com- partment. fätg'fen, V. a. provinc. for an6auen. %äecxt, f. the berry of the water -elder; — blume, /. great mullein ; — biftel, /. torch thistle, nopal ; — firfjte, /. frankin- cense-pine ; — fliege, /. lantern-fly ; — fögre, /. wild pine-tree ; — J)0l5, 71. wood of the water-elder ; torch- wood ; — jflgi»,/. hunting by torches; — liriit, "■, — ftftein, m. torch-light; — ftänbfgen, n. serenade by torch- light ; — ^nbl, "i- instrument for holding a torch or flambeau ; — = tanj, m. dance with flambeaux ; — ^ träger, n. torch-bearer ; — jug, m. procession with flambeaux. foif ctn, V. n. (I).) 1. to blaze, flash ; S. fi^. to fidget ; 3. vulg. to tarry, hesitate, delay ; 4. to trifle. *Sacon', f.(pl. -en) l ■ fashion, form ; 2. manner, look ; 3. ceremony, for- mality ; ein STOeftfc^ »on auter — , a good-looking man. *fa5onni(e)rf , adj. figured ; — e S!Btt(a)ren, figured, fancy articles. *5acfi'mile, «. facsimile. ■^^action', /. (pi. -en) faction, party. *fac'tifcg, adj. effective, real, in fact. *gac't«)r, m. (-8; pi. -en) Ar. and M. E. factor ; manager, agent, con- signee ; workmaster, overseer ; fore- man ; factotum. *5actorei', /■ (pi- -en) factory, fac- torship, factorage. *gttcto'tum, n. (-8) factotum. *S''e'tum, n. (pi. -to) fact, matter of fact. *3actut', /. (pi. -en) M. E. invoice ; compos. — bmf), n. invoice book. *gacultäf, /. (pi. -en) faculty ; bie t^eolO(jif(^e — , the faculty of divinity. *gacttltift', m. (-en; pi. -en) mem- ber of the faculty. ^äb'^en, "• (-8 ; pi. — ) filament. *fB''be, adj. stale, flat, dull, insipid. ^ä'belftaut, ™. common meadow-saf- fron. fö'bctn, v. I. a. to thread (a needle) ; II. refi. to come out (of threads). Sa'ben, m. (-8 ; pi. — and ^ö'bcn) 186 1. thread , also fig. 2. fathom, cord (of wood) ; ^olj 3U — f^Iagen, to cord wood ; compos. — btud^, m. slip- ping, gliding or running thread ; — == bteieff, m.. Ast. T. reticule ; — * flechte, /. species of lichen ; _|(J5ge^ /. species of lantern-fly ; — förmig, adj. thread-shaped ; filiform ; — ge» rabe, — vtült, adj. according to the thread, straight ; — golb, «• gold thread ; — gto8, ». B. T, manisu- rus ; — bolter, m. bent wire on silk reels ; — gol$, '^. logwood ; - — lice, m. nonesuch ; — nacft, adj. stark naked ; — nubetn, pi. vermicelli ; — reil^t, adj. vid. — gerobe; —^(^eU nig, — fii^tig, adj. threadbare ; — * filbet, n. silver thread ; — tocife, adv. by threads, in single threads ; — tnerg, »• oakum ; — tvurm, m. dracunculus ; guineaworm ; water- worm. V^? ;^' i adj. filaceous : in compos. fa bertg, V threaded. fo'btgt, ) ^ab'beii, /. flatness, insipidity, dul- ness. fo'big, adj. filamentous. fäb'mcn, V. a. to string (beans, etc.). ■^Sagott', m. (-e8 ; pi. -c) bassoon. »SJagottift', m. (-en ; pi. -en) player on the bassoon. Sä'ge, /. (pi. -n) Hunt. T. the bitch, or female of any quadruped beast of prey. fa'ljen, v. ir. a. + and * to catch, take, seize ; to be of effect. fä'gig, adj. able, capable, apt, fit ; susceptible ; — raaaftn, to enable, fit ; — gu ettua^, fit for or capable of a thing. gä'bigteit, /. (pi. -en) abihty, ca- pacity ; faculty, talent ; pi. abiUties, parts. fabi, cidj. fallow ; fawn - coloured ; dun-coloured ; tawny ; pale ; faded ; compos. — erj, — lu^JferetJ, n. gray copper ore containing silver ; — == fatbe, /. fawn-colour ; — Icbcr, n. dressing hides ; — ftein, ni. gray slate. ^ai)l'1)eit, f. quality of being fallow, etc. *SabIuf)nif, m. (-8; pi. -en) Min. T. fahlunite, automalite. t^Obn, in compos. — fJiii^tig, desert- ing one's colours ; ein — flüchtiger, a deserter ; — junfet, ni. ensign- bearer ; — (eben, n. sort of fee which was granted in presenting a banner ; — figmicb, m. farrier of a squadron, blacksmith. Säbn'dien, n. vid. gä^nlein. f abn'ben, v. a. l . to inform against ; 2. auf einen (etttaS), to endeavour to seize a criminal or recover stolen goods. Säbn'briig, m. vid. gä^nritj. 3ab'ne, /. (pi. -n) l. colours, ensign, banner, standard ; flag ; 2. fig. com- pany, squadron ; 3. beard (of a quill) ; 4. Sp. T. the tail of a hare or squirrel ; 5. a net for catching larks ; 6. vane (of a weathercock) ; 7. pro- vinc. the reckoning at an alehouse ; compos. — nfnttet, n. case, sheath for the colours ; — njuntet, ««'<*. gä^ntic^ ; — nmatf^, m. Mil. T. the tune or march which is struck up when the colours are lodged ; — n* fdimieb, m., vid. gajnfiimieb ; — n« f^nb, m. colour-sheath ; — nfc^tnen^ let, — nftgtDinget, m. one who waves the banner ; — nftange, /., — nftoif, TO. ensign-staff ; colour-stand ; — n« tröget, to. colour-bearer ; ensign ; — ntnai^c, /. Mil. T. field-guard, standard-guard ; — njoeife, adv. by squadrons or companies. ^äWiein, n. (-8 ; pi. — ) 1. a small flag ; 2. ^3. company of soldiers, troop of horsemen. ^Ö6»'ri(^, m. (-8 ; pi. -e) ensign. ^a^t, in compos. — baf>n, f. track for vessels ; — fmäf, «■ journal of the mines ; — gang, »»■ carriage-way ; — gaft, "I. passenger ; — gebü^c, /■, — gelb, 1. carriage, fare ; — gele« gengeit, /. conveyance ; — geleife, — gleiS, 1. , — leif e, /. track of a car- riage, rut ; — genoffe, i». fellow- traveller ; — gut, n. movable goods ; — l^nntif cfttt^e, m. pi. driving-gloves ; —tappe, /■ miner's cap ; — larte, /. passage - ticket ; — lattenauigabe, f. ticket-office ; — fummet, »i. horse- collar ; — tuttel, f. argonauta (a shell-flsh) ; — übet, »• leather apron (used by miners); — plan, ^^. time- table ; — lilanmä^ig, adj. according to the time-table ; — (»(anmä^iget» jug, "». regular train ; — 4>oft, /• post-wagon ; — vah, n. bicycle ; — ^ fi^ein, m. vid. — fatte ; — feff cl, — a ftu^I, TO. rolling-chair ; — ftraffe, /. high-road ; — torif , ^. scale of fares ; — taaffec, «• navigable water, track, course, channel, fair-way ; — ttieg, m. cart-way.; carriage-way; — tninb, m. fair wind ; — jcug, «• vessel (of any kind), barque, boat. ^a\)t'iaVi o-dj. 1. flt for passage, prac- ticable, navigable ; 3. transportable. ^a^^baxtcit, f. practicableness (of roads) ; navigableness. fä^t'ben, V. vid. gefä^rben. föftr, in compos. — Iieftäubec, to. one who holds a ferry by lease ; — gelS», n. fare, ferriage ; — gecet^ttgfeit, /. the right of having a ferry ; — bevx, m. ferry-owner ; — f u^U, to. wherry ; — {nec^t, TO. servant of a ferry-man ; — leute, pi. ferry-men ; people em- ployed at the ferry ; — lo^n, to. ferriage ; — maun, to. ferry-man ; — meiftet, to. master of a ferry-boat ; — päiiittv, TO. lessee of a ferry ; — « fd^tff, n. ferry, ferry-boat (with mast and sails) ; — -f cil, n. ferry-rope ; — ^ JOU, TO. toll paid at the ferry. ^aiftt, /. (pi. -n) furrow, track, .^n^'rc, /. (pi. -n) ferry, ferry-boat; in einer — ü6erfegen, to ferry over. :fo^'tcu, V. ir. I. a. 1. to drive, to row ; 2. to carry, convey ; II. n. (f.) 1. to move quickly, to run, slip ; to slide, start, rush ; to pass ; 2. to move from one place to another ; to go, descend, ascend ; to travel, depart ; ride, to go in a carriage, in a boat or ship ; to row, sail, navigate ; 3. fig. to proceed ; to do well or ill ; to hap- pen ; to live ; mit bet -^anb — in . . ., to run, put or slide one's hand into • . . ; mxi ber ,^anb — , to slip out of the hand ; auä bent f&tttt — , to start up from one's bed ; gen .^im» met — , to ascend to heaven ; jur ■$ijlle — , to descend, to go to hell ; ,SU Semanbem — , to drive to one's house ; irre — , to ride astray ; fpajie« rcn — , to take an airing (in a coach, etc.); fi^ mübe — , to be tired with riding ; ü6er einen gtu§ — , to go over, pass or cross a river ; OiXii ber •^aut — , to be beside one's self with im- patience ; auS bent -^afen — , to clear the port ; ü6er einen 3)Jcer6ufen — , to shoot a gulf ; gegen ben SBinb -— , to sail against the wind ; faire jU, Hut» fc|er ! drive on, coachman ! — laffen, to let go, fly ; fig. to let slip ; to part with, give up ; to leave, forsake, forego, abandon ; to neglect ; eine (Selegen^ett, ein SSort u.f.w. — laffcn, to let slip an opportunity, a word, •etc.; fig. burcft ben to be seized with a whim ; 3emanbem bur* Den Sinn or üjet ba« SWauI — , to snap one up, to contradict one, to give one a smart reply ; baliei fäftrt er am teflen, he has the best of the bargain ; fa^re »ojl ! farewell ! III. refl. to drive one's self, itself ; ftcl mübe — , to tire one's self by driving or going in a carriage, etc.; ber Sagen fö^rt fii* gut, the carriage goes easy ; IV. im- pers. e« fä{)rt fi(^ gut, angeneW u.f.w. tn btefcm SBogen u.f.»)., it is pleasant, agreeable, to go in this carriage. fo^'renb, adj. 1. going, riding, etc., vid. fahren ; 2. vagrant ; travelling ; — e i>ait, movables ; bie — e 5)oft, mail-coach, stage-coach (opposed to the horse-mail); ein —er ititter, a knight-errant ; ein —er S^olafl, a travelling scholar. ^af)'tenttaut, n. vid. garntraut. ^a1)'vet, TO. (-8 ; pi. — ) driver. fa^t'Iäffig, adj. inattentive (to busi- ness and duty) ; negligent, careless, supine. I^a^t'läffigleit, /. inattention, disre- gard, negligence, carelessness. i^Äf"eS;/M -■''•«'»«*• faJrToS, adj. free from danger, not dangerous. ^abv'Wlgteii, f. the quality of being free from danger. gfäljt'ni^, /. (pi. ^fe) movables. §a^tt, /. (pi. -en) 1. passage, jour- ney, turn ; 2. voyage, course, way (of a ship); navigation ; 3. load, cart-load ; 4. way, road ; compos. — maft, n., — mcffct, ra. N. T. log; — fi^enJcI, 11., -flange, /. side- piece of a miner's ladder ; — f