CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY THIS BOOK IS ONE OF A COLLECTION MADE BY BENNO LOEWY 1854-1919 AND BEQUEATHED TO CORNELL UNIVERSITY __ _ Cornell University Library PS 3129.W68G5 ^ '"'"ISiSEiiiiftSpifiSi"'*'' °' Veniceja trag 3 1924 022 207 777 Cornell University Library The original of tinis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924022207777 ADVERTISEMENT. The following Plays, by the author of " Giorgione," will be issued in the order in which they were written ; namely : — vol. I. Giorgione, the Painter of Venice. A Tragedy. n. Henrt Vm. ; or, Two Proverbs Verified. A Comedy. in. Love One Another; or, the Old House on Cihevin. A Drama. IV. Kathleen O'More; or, the Pledge of Love. A Drama. V. Cedrio, the Greteeard ; or, the Saxon Conspiracy. A Tragedy. VT. The Miser of Marseilles. A Tragedy. vn. Marietta Eobusti : a Tale of the Tintoretto. A Tragedy. Viil. Elizabeth. A Tragedy. IX. Mart Stuart. A Tragedy. X. Anne Boletn, Second Queen Consort of Henry VHI. A Tragedy. XI. Katherine Howard, Kfth Queen Consort of Henry VHt. A Tragedy. XII. Bernard Palisst, the Potter; or, the Huguenot Lovers. A Tragedy. Actors and Managers desirous of mounting Mr. Walker's Plays, may obtain' information regarding them, by addressing their communications to bim at TJtica, N. T., or to 3. W. PEETEE, Esq., Attorney, 128 Broadway, N. T. WALKER'S PLAYS. VOL. I. GIORGIOKE, THE PAINTER OF "VENICE. '' To wake the aoul by tender strokes of art, To raise tlie geniaa, and to mend tlie heaxt ; To make mankind, in conscious virtue hold, LiTe o'er each scene, and be what they behold : Tor this, the tragic muse first trod the stage, Commanding tears to stream through every age ; Tyrants no more their savage nature kept, And foes to virtue wondered how they wept." Pope. " Bold is the man ! who, in this nicer age, Presumes to tread the chaste, corrected stage ; Now, with gay tinsel arts we can no more Conceal the want of Nature's sterling ore." James Thouson. PREFACE TO THE PLAYS. Teaks have been buried by their father Time, Wherein I had some hours aside from toil Set down for leisure, pleasure, and repose. They were devoted, I say mainly so, To fashioning the framework of some plays, Where bold invention and internal worth Would show that moral beauty was and is The best part of a man. I fashioned them for actors, honest men; Not for those puppets who dress up for show, Who speak no sentence worth remembering. I fashioned them for those who love the art Which Thespis followed in the days of yore. I fashioned them for those who make the feast A thing to be remembered by their guests When years grow hoary — those who make the feast With honest things, — things for the intellect. Besides the glare of costly dining ware, — Things cousin to the soul's delight and love. VI PREFACE TO THE PLAYS. I did not make them for the sake of show : — For, look you, neighbors, what's a splendid show Of chandeliers, of golden goblets. China-ware, To those who come expecting goodly things Inside the dishes? things to please the eye And satisfy the cravings of the soul ? Think you, how they swear, how grow dissatisfied When introduced to Splendor's dining hall, Whereto they're welcomed by a smiling form — A fawning form, obsequious, at your will, And robed in costly fabrics; garnished, too, With gems that dazzle and enchant the eye With oriental glow? Welcomed to the hall Where Grandeur hath been busy, at her best To make the scene imposing? Where the lie Is plainly seen behind the flimsy veil Of all the glare ? Would you, good neighbors, pray, If hungry you should come invited guests And leave with glitter, not with honest fare ? I'll answer for you ; truly, you would swear ! I made these plays to entertain the crowds Which nightly gather at the sev'ral shows; I sought to reach them by the Thespian voice. To lead them on to beauty, grace, and light; To yearn for that perfection of the heart Itself approves — the confidence of love. It was not that the old plays had decayed, Which made me seize the pen and scribble more; PREFACE TO THE PLATB. V Nor that their merit languished, did not please ; Nor that the pinnacle of Excellence Was left for me (/ need your pardon here, For I can hardly hope to occupy The cellar floor). The great souls of the past, And those rich-gifted of the present time, "Will never lose their beauty, lustre, light, While men inhabit this grand universe. The greedy masses look for something new. — They care not to be fed with food to-day, The like of which they had but yesterday ; And they who cater for this appetite Should be men of the soundest principles, Should be alive to every passing wave Or trembling of the hungry atmosphere, Should catch the very essence of the deep And cram it down the maw they seek to fill. These plays were well considered, plots devised. Ere words flew from my pen. Before a stone Could be hewn into shape, a timber framed, The architect must furnish his design. 'Twas here the labor 'gan ; and here it was The sweat of fear assailed him ; here it was He trembled in the presence of the need Which clearly stood before him ; here he saw That every artifice at his command Was needed for the work he had in hand. viii PREFACE TO THE PLAYS. To gain th' applause of various-hearted men He must appeal — must lead them by his light To beauty, duty, and humanity. And when the building 'gan to climb the air How proud was he ! And how his pride in- creased, As from the corner to the coping-stone He followed it; though doubting if 'twould please Himself when finished, or the public soul. He did not build to pander to the base, Whose morals are already in the mire — Who love the sludge and stench of indolence — Who set at naught the efforts made for them And their salvation : No, but he invites, Not only those who are reputed fair, But every one, to come upon the land Where flowers bloom, and where the way is clear Towards the grand completion of the law — " Love God and one another.'' Thafs his sign ! The men and women that I introduce. Have been selected from the motley crowds Which gained admittance to my studio. To fill their places in the sev'ral plays I set them down. Tou'U see that I have sought The aid of Nature and the force of Art To give them tone, to clearly separate The gross ingredients, and personify. PREFACE TO -THE PLATS. ix And what they utter, will be recognized As humanizing, rather than design To carve a monument for villany. I have not clothed them in vulgarity, To catch the license of the malcontents, Who shout applause, admire, and emulate The misdirected genius of the stage. But tmn I find it is no easy thing, To gafin admittance to the managers. Or Jo the actors whom I care to know, AiuB whose opinions would command respect. Yet who can blame them for their reticence? re authors not a crowd of reckless men ? )o they not watch the actor's every step ? Do they not stalk before him and behind? Turn as he will, does he not hear a voice Proclaiming such great things were ne'er before Set down by man ? (I'm in the crowd, I swear ! ) What satisfaction can the actor find. When in the tangled forest of a play He gets confused? How can he see his way. Where action, matter, color, time, and place. Are badly jumbled ? How may he escape ? Nay, is it possible to be at ease In such a muddle ? Pardon, if they swear ! It may be that my plays will disappear. For want of action, matter — unity ; X PREFACE TO THE PLATS. Or that the list already is too full. If that should be the case, must I complain ? Must I complain, e'en though I labored long And earnestly, that they might win regard If not more lasting and deserved renown? Though I may never see the curtain rise — Though I may never see the men advance/ That grew into my verse, nor the women a Whp live of my creation, — would that be strange ? Not very strange ! the thing's not new with me ! For men with grander souls and nobler hearts, Whose muse was like a queen to my poor wench, Whose muse exceeded mine so far indeed That I may never hope to reach the steep Whereon they stand, returned to mother-dust Ere they were recognized, regarded, known. Were they not subject to a thousand fears ? Was not ambition often mortified ? ' Pride often pierced? And yet they sjiine to-day, And will continue so for ages more. /^ Then let me hope that my lot may be fair. That Time will show this work of mine to men For their applause, commiseration, love. " that is egotistical ! " you say. Well, / am human, therefore pardon me, Your servant, sirs. The Author. msLlhtt'^ pap^, ml 1. GIORaiONE, THE PAH^TTEE OF YEISTIOE. IN FIVE ACTS. BT ALFRED WALKER. GIOKeiONB, BOEN, A. D. 1478; DIED, A.D. 1611. "He was aa far 'bove common men As a sun-steed, wild-eyed and meteor-maned, Neighing the reeling stars, is 'bore a hack mUi sluggiflh veins of mnd." Alezahder SmxH. CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED AT THE EIVEESIDE PRESS. 1869. /t f\lp^^/^^ Entered accoiclmg to Act of Congress, in the year 1868, by in the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Northern District of New York. KrraBsisz, CAUBBmOE: SXfiBEOTTPES AND FBIN3?ED B7 a 0. HOUGtHTON AHD COMPANY. To THE ACTOK, THE GENTLEMAN, THE MAN OF NOBLE SOUL, WHOSE VALOlf, PASSIOM, PEIDE, EXALTED HIS PKOFESSION, AND MADE IT HONORABLE; WHO NOBLY WON THE LATTBEL WHICH HE WEAEflJ THAT HE MAT LONG ADOEN THE HISTRIONIC AKT IS THE WISH OF THE THOUSANDS WHO HAVE HEARD HIM READ GREAT SHAKESPEARE'S SUBLIME VERSE! THE AUTHOR OF THIS PLAT OFFERS IT, FRATEENALLT, A TRIBUTE TO THE EXCELLENCE AND EMINENCE OP EDWIN BOOTH. SOUEOE OF THE PLOT. SOURCE OF THE PLOT. GIOKGIONE, BOKN, A. D. 1478; DIED A. D. 1511. " This painter was another great inventor^ one of those who stamped his own individuality on his art. He was essentially a poet, and a stAjective poet, who fused his own being with all he performed and created. If Kaphael be the Shakespeare, then Giorgioue may be styled the Byron, of paiufing. " He was bom at Castel Franco, a small town in the territory of Treviso ; and his proper name was Giorgio Barberelli. I^'othing is known of his family, or of his younger years, except that having shown a strong disposition to art he was brought, when a boy, to Venice, and p l aced under the tuition of GiauJBellinL " As he grew up, he was distinguishe d by his tall, noble figure, and the dignity of his deportment, and his companions called him Giorgione, or George the Great, by which nickname he has, after the Italian fashion, descended to posterity. " Giorgione appears to have been endowed by nature with an in- tense love of beauty, and a sense of harmony which pervaded his whole being. He was famous as a player and composer on the lute, to which he sang his own verses. " In his works two characteristics prevail, sentiment and color; both tinged by the peculiar temperament of the man ; the senti- ment is noble, but melancholy; and the color decided, intense, and glowing. He had a freedom, a careless mastery of hand, unknown before his time. " It is to be regretted, that of one so interesting in his character and Ms works, we know so little ; yet more to be regretted that a 2 18 SOURCE OF THE PLOT. being so gifted with the passionate sensibility of a poet should have been employed chiefly in decorative painting, and that too con- fined to the outsides of the Venetian palaces. These creations of art have been destroyed by fire, ruined by time, or efiaced by the damps of the Lagune. He appears to have early acquired fame in his art, and we find him in 1504 employed, together with Titian, in painting with frescoes the exterior of the Fondaco dei Tedeschi {the Hall of Exchange belonging to the German mer- chants). That part intrusted to Giorgione he covered with the most beautiful and poetical figures; but the significance of the whole was soon after the artist's death forgotten. Vasarl tells us that in his time no one could intei-pret it; it appears to have been a sort of arabesque on a colossal scale. " Giorgione delighted in fresco as a vehicle, because it gave him ample scope for that largeness and freedom of outline which charac- terized his manner ; unhappily, of his numerous works, only the merest fragments remain. We have no evidence that he exer- cised his art elsewhere than at Venice, or that he ever resided out- side of the Venetian territoiy ; in his works the heads, hands, features, costumes, are all stamped with the Venetian character. He had no school, though, induced by his social and affectionate nature, he freely imparted what he knew, and often worked in con- junction with others. His love of music, and his love of pleasure, sometimes led him astray from his art, but were oftener his in- spirers : both are embodied in his pictures, particularly his exqui- site pastorals and concerts, over which, however, he has breathed that cast of thoughtfulness and profound feeling which, in the midst of harmony and beauty, is like a revelation or a prophecy of sorrow. All the rest of what is recorded concerning the life and death of Giorgione may be told in a few words. Among the painters who worked with him was Pietro Luzzo, of Feltri, near Venice, known in the history of art as Morto da Feltri, and men- tioned by Vasari as the inventor, or rather revivor of arabesque painting in the antique style, which he had studied among the dark vaults of the Roman ruins. This Morto, as Eidolphi re- lates, was the friend of Giorgione, and lived under the same roof with him. He took advantage of Giorgione's confidence to seduce and caiTy off' from his house a girl whom he passionately loved. SOVBCE OF THE PLOT. 19 Wounded doubly by the falsehood of his mistress and the treach- ery of his friend, Giorgione sunk into despair and soon afterwards died, at the early age of thirty-three. Morto da Feltri afterwards fled from Venice, entered the army, and was killed at the battle of Zara, in 1519. Such is the Venetian tradition. " His portraits are magnificent. They have all, with the strong- est resemblance to general nature, » grand ideal cast, for it was in the character of the man to idealize everything he touched. Very few of his portraits are now to be identified. Among the finest and most interesting, may be mentioned his own portrait in the Munich Gallery, which has an expression of the profonndest mel- ancholy. In the Imperial Gallery at Venice — rich in his works — there is a picture representing a young man covered with a gar- land of vine-leaves ; another comes behind him with a concealed dagger, and appears to watch the moment to strike; the expres- sion of the two heads can never be forgotten by those who have looked upon them. The fine portrait of a cavalier with a, page riveting his armor, is well known ; it is in the possession of the Earl of Carlisle, and styled, though without much probability, Gas- ton de Foix. A beautiful full-length figure in armor, now in the collection of Mr. Rogers, bears the same name, and is probably a study for a St. Michael or a St. George. Lord Byron has cele- brated in some beautiful lines the impression made on his mind by a picture in the Manfrini Palace, Venice ; but the poet errs in styl- ing it the ' Portraits of his son, and wife, and self.' Giorgione never had either son or wife. The picture alluded to represents a Venetian lady, a cavalier, and a page — portraits evidently, but the names are unknown. " The striking characteristics of all Giorgione's pictures, whether portraits, ideal heads, or compositions, is the ineffaceable impres- sion they leave on the memory — the impression of reality. In the apparent simplicity of the means through which this effect is pro- duced, the few yet splendid colors, the vigorous decision of touch, the depth and tenderness of the sentiment, they remind us of the old religious music to which we have listened in the Italian churches — a few simple notes, long drawn, deliciously blended, swelling into a rich, full, an^vperfect harmony, and melting into the soul. 20 SOURCE OF THE PLOT. " The difference between Giorgione and Titian as ooloriats, ap- pears to be this, that tlie colors of Giorgione appear as if lighted ftom -within, and those of Titian as if lighted from without. The epithet of fiery or gbnemg would apply to Giorgione; the epithet of golden would express the predominant hues of Titian." MemfieWt "Lines of the Paimiers." " A picture by Giorgione Whose tints are truth and beauty at their best ; And when you to Man&ini's palace go, That picture (however fine the rest) Is loveliest to my mind of all the show; It may be also to your zest, And that's the cause I rhyme upon it so ; 'Tis but a portrait of his son, and wife, And self ; but ^ch a woman ! love in life I Love in fiill life and length, not love ideal, No, nor ideal beauty, that fine name, But something better still, so very real. That the sweet model must have been the same : A thing that you -would purchase, beg, or steal, ' Wer't not impossible, besides a shame : The face recalls some face, as 'twere with pain, You once have seen, but ne'er will see again ; One of those forms which flit by us, when we Are young, and fix our eyes on every face ; And, oh ! the loveliness at times we see In momentary gliding, the soft grace. The youth, the bloom, the beauty which agree. In many a nameless being we retrace, Whose course and home we know not, nor shaU know, Like the lost Pleiad seen no more below." " I know nothing of pictures myself and care about as little ; but to me there are none like the Venetian — above all Giorgione. I remember his ' Judgment of Solomon,' in the Mariscalchi Gallery in Bologna. The real mother is beautiful, exquisitely beautiful ! " Byron's " Letters," 1820. AUTHOK'S ADDRESS. AUTHOR'S ADDRESS. I AM no Shakespeare, nor do I presume To borrow from his excellence my cue. I wear no mantle which the bard left off; Nor dare I venture to walk after him In his great ' footprints, lest his ghost appear. And like " the majesty of buried Denmark," tell Some tale to fright my blood. But I may bend To his great merit ; I may doif my cap And reverence the name of Avon's bard. Time hath not borne upon his fleeting wings The name of Shakespeare to oblivion ; But Fame hath blown it through her trumpet- tongue To nations far and wide. And in the years Which are unnumbered in the throes of Time, His name will be revered ; still will the crowd Which Thespis leads, aspire to eminence By the majesty of his wit. I come not with a Roman great in arms, Browned in the service of the commonwealth ; 24 AUTHOR'S ADDRESS. I bring no statesman, like old Eichelieu, To outwit treason, and protect the state; I'll show no savage Tarquin, Borgia, or Macbeth, Nor Timon, Eichard, or the jealous Moor, To rant before you, — I've another aim. I bring before you one of gentle -mould, A man whose merit should be known to you; A painter — one who had a poet's soul, Was earnest, honest, super-excellent, Magnanimous as man, noble in love, And dignified by that grand principle, A grateful heart — a condescending soul. I have been in a garden, one most fair, — A garden which the histrionic hosts Have much neglected, or may not have known. I found a flower, which, by its beauty, Attracted my attention, and it grew Into my love. I treasured it with care, Because it was a rare one, excellent ; A thing of beauty glowing in the light Of summer life, of dignity and love ; A thing that could not bear the freezing touch Of discord, ignorance, dishonesty. "A painter'^" Yes; and that you may admire His noble soul, his passion for his art, His hopes, his aims, his pride, his excellence. He comes before you, — pray you, know him well! AUTHOR'S ADDRESS. 25 " A painter ? " Yes ; but why do you repeat ? As if some strange adventure was in hand ? ^'Painters are so common?" Sirs, let me speak! And know you this, that / speak hnowingly, That he who would unite himself to Art Must live with her and love, and never stray. Within the precincts of his studio, However poor in purse his lot may be, His soul is rich and fair, and sweet, and high. Though his condition may be desperate. His purse untenanted, his stomach crave. That he may die before his name can live Or men regard him, — he must persevere. For Hope is plethoric with promises Of laureled-greatness ; and he must not fail. But strive and strain for Immortality. Some years ago, while busy at my work — Painting a picture of some famous men. Whom Venice held as honorably great — I thought how seldom men esteemed in Art Were made to walk the stage and fret their hours — Nay, I had never heard of such a thing! And I might well believe there was no play. Wherein one of those men was made to move As he lived inwardly. " Suppose / write ! " " But how ? " said I. " / am not qualified ! I know but little of the mysteries 26 AUTEOR'S ADDRESS. Of composition — was a dunce at school — And my employments have not mended me ! " " A strange conceit ! " Yet while I thought of it My name was called. I plainly heard a voice Down in the recess of my wond'ring soul, " Where there is a will there is a way ! Write ! " " Did I dream ? " No, Ridolphi came to me, And by his side, that interesting man, Giorgione, he who loved his art, And was a painter-poet. They volunteered To aid me in the work. " Well, well," said I, " I'll set down what you say and think of it ! " Some virgin leaves I wedded to the plot, Then with some other papers on the shelf In my retreat I carefully bestowed them, That I might work them out with proper care And due elaboration. So far, all was well. But Enterprise attracted my desire. And Commerce promised to increase my store If I would join the army which she led. I followed her ; and I fought fearlessly On doubtful days, through many hard campaigns, While dust grew thick upon my promises — Those left in my retreat : so years passed by. A cloud came o'er my life : — a sad affair. Heart-rending, crushing, and most terrible. Happening in my house to one most near AUTHOR' a ADDRESS. 27 And dear to me left me unfit to work As I proposed — for I was lonely here, And all the world was empty to my heart.^ No wonder, then, the plot-leaves slept secure Beneath their dusty covering in my room ; They might have been forgotten for all time. One day, while rummaging among my things — « Whaf s here ? My plot ? Well, I declare ! If you lie longer here you'll rust away, And how shall I excuse my promises Made long ago ? " " Write ! write ! " the voice re- plied. " But how ? I have no time that I can spare ! My business growing greater every day, And more extensive, needs my every care ! " " Write ! write ! " the voice continued ; " Write ! write ! write ! " I ventured slowly, for the way was rough. Though trodden well by others, 'twas to me Most roughly strewn with matter not akin. Which made the journey trying, painful, long. A thousand questions, workmen here and there. Business, perplexities, and demands. Before I could accomplish fifty lines. Would try the patience of a very Job. Then think of me, a man not blessed like Job ! 1 The insanity and death of a beloved wife. 28 AUTHORS ADDRESS. These were the thorns and flints that made the way So long and doubtful, pain&l and depressed. But I kept on through fair and foul report ; I had determined that I would go through, "Would see the end, though I might never gain A mill for all my pains. This my resolve, I buckled on my sword and marched along; And I at last rejoicing gained the end. 'Twas labor that I loved — weaving the web; "With love I send it out — though doubtingly, K it will please you as it pleases me. But come, kind patrons, come along with me. And as we journey onward through the play. You'll see this painter as my fancy paints And plot demands — see how he truly loved — How he unselfish died. And Pity, sirs, Entering the chamber of your sympathies. Will ask you for a tear, to keep alive The sweet remembrance of Corielli's love. PEESONS IN THE PLAT. GIAN BELLINI, a Painter. 6I0EGI0 BAKBERELLI, caUed GIOBGIONE. BAETOLO LOEINI, a Senator. AEETINO, foster-brother of GIORGIONE. MORTO DA FELTRL TIZIANO VECELLI, caUed TITIAN. SEBASTLiN ZUCCATO, a rich Venetian. MESSENGER. HOST. USHER. COEIELLI, daughter of BELLINI. VIOLANTA, daughter of LORINI. MAIDS to VIOLANTA. LORDS, LADIES, CITIZENS, ete. GIORGIONE, Bom, A. D. 1478; died, A. v. 1511. ACT I SCENE. — TREVISO AND VERONA. " His own heart Made him a poet. Yesterday to him Was richer far than fifty years to come. Alchemist Memory tmned his past to gold." Alexandee Smith. GIORGIONE, THE PAINTER OF VENICE. ACT I. SCteNE. — TEEVISO AND VERONA. Scene I. — The Hills of Treviso. A Rochy Land- scape. JH.me — Evening, and during a Thunder- storm. MOKTO DA FELTEI (mthimt). What — ho! "What — ho! help! helpJ What — ho ! help ! help ! Enter Moeto da Fjei.tei. MOETO. I am weary, way-worn, and despairing! And in this rocky-wild I no shelter find. The lightning's potent flame divides the rocks. The rocks that stood unharmed by passing storms As ages gathered in the lap of Time. The thunder roars, and rolls along the steep 3 34 GIORGIONE, [Act I. Intensified by Echo's angry cries. The clouds relieved, the mountain streams enlarge Beyond my fording. While the winds are free, And howling, shrieking, fiercely pass me by. Here Solitude, folding her weird-like wings, Envelops me ; and Night, fast to my side. Comes with her cold embrace. O Destiny ! If 'tis thy will that I must perish here I will submit; yet will I curse the race That brought this woe to me. — 'Tis balsam to my soul's dismembernient ! My limbs their office fail : — shall I, to Fate, Eesign my sinking heart? Let her decide. If I upon this bank, unpitied, must expire ! [FaUs on a bank. Help — ho! another effort — What — ho! help! The hills but echo to my misery! [Faints. , Enter Giokgio. I heard a cry, as of one needing help ! — ^Discovers Morto. What's here ! a man ! exhausted — perhaps dead ! ^Examines the hody. The heart beats; slowly, yet there is motion. The vital spark is yet a tenant here. What shall I do? My flask — aye, here it is! Come, come, he must not perish, he must live ! \_Giorgio gives drink to Morto, and the latter revives Scene I.] THE PAINTER OF VMNICE. 35 How is it with thee, friend ? better ? — softly ! 'Twere well I chanced this way and heard thy call, Or 'ere the morning dawned upon the hills. Thy body would have been a lifeless thing For birds and beasts of prey. Have courage, friend ! O why so care-encumbered on the hills? That heavy heart of thine gives liberty To full-breathed sighs. Have courage, friend! O yes, my heart is heavy, sorrowful, And weary of itself. O my hard fate ! Exhausted nature, not mine own desire, Looked here to leap into the gulf of night — The never-ending night; and yonder sun. Now hidden by the hills, would not return With day to me, — my night would never end. woe, O woe is mine ! woe is mine ! That I to misery am again recalled! [Be covers Ms face and we^s. To die ! weary of life ! Why covet death ? Thy body's but the casket of thy soul ; And Heaven gave thy soul the power to rise To its perfection, to exalt itself. 36 GWRGIONE, [Act I. Thy body from thy father came to thee, Thy soul from Heaven, neither to be used Despairingly, nor recklessly destroyed. It is not manly so to cast it off; And to that Love which guides the Universe, Whose Will all Heaven sways, it is a crime ; It is both insult and ingratitude. And 'tis the very depth of cowardice, To check the springs of life rather than meet Opposing fortune, which, encountered well And conquered nobly by a bold advance. Is found to be a boggle, not a bear. The lofty soul delights to conquer it, To triumph on the ruin of its foe. But whither art thou bound ? MOBTO. To Verona. GIOEGIO. Thou art exhausted, and cannot proceed; So in my hut thou shall repose awhile. Lean on my arm — I'm strong ! — and to shelter I'll guide thee. 'Tis poor, but thou art welcome; And when thy inclination would proceed Towards Verona, I will lead the way. Cheerily, cheerily ! Lean on my arm ! MOKTO. While I am holpen, all that I can give Is barren gratitude. Scene I.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 37 GIORGIO. That shall satisfy me ! MOP.TO. But I am weak ; alone, I cannot move ! GIORGIO. Nay, then, I'll carry thee ! 'Twoiild be a sin. Both in the sight of Heaven and my soul, To leave thee here to perish all alone. Cheerily, cheerily ! Here, drink again ! [fle jioes Morto drink. MOKTO. Thanks, thanks! Proceed! GIORGIO. Cheer ! cheer ! lean on my arm ! [Giorgio leads Morto off the stage. 38 GIORGIONE, [AoT I. Scene n. — Interior of a Shepherd! s Hut — Morn- ing. Giorgio, Aretino, and Morto da Feltri. If to the city of old Verona, Thine inclination will not brook delay, Then I will guide thee ; or, if 'tis better In thy decision to remain with us, We will receive thee as a brother here, And make thee equal owner with ourselves In what we here possess. I pray thee, stay! We'll try our best to make it pleasant here ! A mountain life would not conform to me. The busy hives, where toiling men contrive The things which their necessities require, Have had my study, talent, and desire. If I abandon what I understand. And what my nature, inclination, love. Pronounces proper to my qualities, ScBara II.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 39 I don a foreign robe — nay, I am a clown, Taking a chance-road, when I might pursue The well-defined and direct way to gain Dame Fortune's favors. I was born 'mong toil, And toil will have to be my portion here. Toil! is it toil that binds thee to the world? Or is it for th' embellishment of man ? Th' improvement of thy fellows ? or, thy soul To greater, holier, sublimer purposes ? Had thou, a shepherd, lived upon the hUls — Those hills which stand as monuments of Time, Enjeweling our native Italy — Those hUls which get Apollo's lusty kiss, As from the glowing East he drives grim Night And its myrmidons hence, while yet the vale Sleeps undisturbed below — and gifted been With soul to see the glory everywhere, Thy love had been as loud as this of mine. The sun, arising — ^such perceptions thine Of Heaven's goodness and sublime design. Would swell thy soul to overflowing praise ; Then, as the day grew old, thy thoughts would dwell Upon His mercy; and when evening came, Thine own dependence and infirmity Would draw thy soul to trust to Heaven's Love. The anthem which great Nature hath composed She would rehearse to thee, ravishing thy soul 40 G I ORG I ONE, [Act I. With sublime harmony, till resounding Throughout the wide vault of the azure sky The Light of Heaven would be clear to thee. The seasons, revolving from year to year, Would, as they came, discover thy good heart, And in their passing leave it much improved. The infant Spring with smiles and promises Would wind about thee with his sweet embrace. And lead thee in high glee to feel again Thine own sweet childhood, that dear sunny time. Then Summer glorious, like a maiden crowned Just from the altar and a virgin wife. Would draw thy soul away from stolid things To her dear presence; she would lead thee forth Upon her verdant carpets, which are flecked With precious things and sweet — gems glowing, rich, Which should not be compared with that dull gold Which nien strive to possess— 7I mean that gold Which for itself alone men sacrifice All hope of Heaven, all respect of men. But growing in thine heart the love of God, Things which were common in thy boyish days. The wild-flowers of the mountain — look ! look ! They are not common ! See the grandeur there ! The handiwork of God! The grand display Thy admiration would make plethoric, Scene II.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 41 And new delight in every fresh advance Would find no end to marvel or to love. Then Autumn, tinted with Apollo's dyes, Bending beneath his load of precious things For man and beast to live — the perfect love, The gift of Nature, from all Nature's God! What shall I say of Winter ? for he comes Shivering with cold. Look ! he hath jewels Like diamonds and pearls depending from his beard, Which the savage North hath iced from his breath ; Though cold without there is a glow within ! O, I have sat before a blazing fire On a winter night gazing intently Upon the curling flame as high it leaped, And heard its music as it passed away Into the dome of night ! My soul enstranged by tiny spirit forms From things substantial lived in Fairyland, And saw the gambols of the elfin crowd That peopled all the realm. And as I sat, Myself forgetting, I did not heed the storm That loudly reveled in the outside air, The charm was so complete and powerftd. I love my mountain home ! I love my life ! Had thy lot been as mine, with equal love Enveloping thy soul, thy praise would rise, And be as constant as the needle's point 42 G I ORG 1 ONE, [Act I, Is northward to the pole — the seaman's guide To safely land his cargo. I so love My life, the hills, all nature. Nature's God! A mountain life possesses many charms; A city also hath some pleasant things Which I remember ; therefore blame me not If I prefer to live within its walls. And thou, methinks, will find a new delight, If in a city destiny should place Thy life and purpose, passion and desire. There things will greet thee, which will start anew Thy comprehending love ; for sights and sounds Which live upon the trail of enterprise Have there their centre. There, Perseverance With blazing torch will lead the true heart on To grand success, — to fortune, and to fame. There, Art is fostered ; there, the talent blooms That might have withered had it stood alone. Nature may plant great talents in a man. Which lacking proper culture may not grow, But prove a burden which the passing time Will carry to oblivion. But if 'tis married to a rising soul. One that would trample down the barricades Which fronts the marcher on the way to Fame, It is a jewel and worth possessing. SCEKE II.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 43 And in a city such a jewel grows By sample, precept, and necessity ; It gathers lustre from surrounding lights, To give again a purer, brighter flame For man's advantage and for man'# delight. Then what we own, or what we grow to love, Stands first in estimation. Let us feel That we respect the loves of other men, Before we look for their's to 'bide with us. Thy love, the mountain ; mine, a city -life. It has of late crept into my desire. That I might in a city love to dwell ; There, at some manly labor occupied. By means of which to live, 1 might obtain Knowledge of Art, the city, and mankind. Then let Verona have the preference; And come with me, the venture will be safe. Thou hast subdued me, or rather conquered The half-won battle inclination fought Against the love I cherish for the hills. Verona shall baptize me ! There I'll go. And satisfy my longing appetite To see the city, the boasted city! 44 GIORGIONE, [Act I. MOKTO. 'Tis well resolved ! And from this time forward Thy noble disposition shall command My service and my life. I do admire A noble man !» And I confess to thee, That I shall lose the weight of my despair In thy great heart's confidence and power. Thy inexperience of a city life, To fully compass all thy purposes, Will need my care, direction, and esteem: Command me always. I thank thee, brother ! I shall be proud if I can earn thy love. An honest man, though he may toil in pain, Hath God's protection; kings can have no more. Honesty is well ; but a brother's love Should stand the test of time and circumstance. For brothers should be one in heart and deed. Strike one, the other feels the blow as keen As if 'twere dealt to him. What one enjoys The other will be pleased with. Neither keeps A watch upon the other, save to guard Against the accidents and ills of life His brother's form; and each will with his life Defend the other's honor. And 1 say. Scene II.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 45 A brother will not keep Ms hrother long Beyond the palings of Ms confidence. Thy timely speech reminds me forcibly, That I am but a stranger on the hills. My name, position, fortune, and my crime, Are all unknown to you. / am a wretch ! Draw near to me and hear my narrative. I am of Feltri, and my proper name Is Pietro Luzzo ; but necessity, Of which I will inform you in my tale, Compels me to adopt a sobriquet Whereby I may be known. Then let it be Morto da Feltri, — so I would be called. My parents were not blessed with affluence, But strove against the march of poverty — A constant fight, and bravely carried on. They were both careful and affectionate. My father, silvered by his weight of years, "Was eminently worthy, of my love. My mother — mother ! Heaven bless her soul ! For there she went before I knew her love ! My sister, my senior by some two years. Was fair to look on, with a goodly heart And cheerful disposition. We were all. My father, sister, and myself, that dwelt 46 GIORGIONE, [Act I. Within the threshold of our humble home. I, an artisan ; and the need was felt, That I should labor with assiduous care, That my poor father should not want for bread In the winter of his life. A cottage-home, one modest as our means. In which we were industrious and esteemed. We murmured not when Want entered our house, As oft she did when Labor failed to guard. We bore its presence with grim fortitude. Well knowing that the time would come again When Labor would relieve us of the pest. But Fate had ordered that our pride should fall. O spiteful Fate ! A cloud of horrors grew Above our heads, Which she could loose upon us at her will! She lopped the lashings, and released the storm. When we surrounded by the deepest gloom Of desolating storm could nothing do But bend our heads to our necessities. A raging fever kept me on my bed A nerveless man. The storm was fierce and dark ; We could not ward it oS nor shield ourselves. Our little store, amassed by frugal thrift, Soon went to furnish our necessities, And left the future with a gloomy face. Yet would my sister toil with zealous hope ScEHE II.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 47 To conquer Want, which on the threshold stood Glaring upon us with its fangs exposed. Each day's gray dawning brought us no relief, But made the gloom more heavy, painful, dull, Than did its predecessor ; and I sank More helpless in the abyss of despair With every visitation. My sister, too, began to show the marks Of that intense devotion to the task She had imposed upon her gentleness — The care of us, my father and myself. At last her health gave way ; then all were gone. And Death confronted us with ghastly glare. I could not move, my sister daily sank. My father with his years was powerless. And all our stock consumed, — what could we do ? We could not beg. O no, we could not beg ! What! Charity! that word now hugs my throat! One day my sister from our cottage went. Whither we knew not, neither did we know For what her going. Being gone, what agony The period of her absence ! Though not long. Each moment multiplied its doubts and fears Ten thousand times ; which, multiplied again. Became a multitude of monster years. To which an endless train of fears adhered. A gloom impenetrable, dull, and cold. 48 GIORGIONB, [Act I. Affrighted me, with no release or light Apparent to my soul. She came, and with her the young patrician, The last inheritor of Monti's name, The final prop of an illustrious house ; He saw our need, and straightway gave relief, Which he continued with a lavish care Till Health resumed her throne within our home. I then to labor went with steady will To earn the bread of life ; scorning the dole, We in our sickness gratefully received. My sister grew more lovely every day, And the rich luster of her kindly soul Made sunshine where she went. And oft the young patrician to our cot Was welcomed as our savior ; and he came Not empty handed, but with such presents As suited to my sister's mode of life ; While I was not forgotten. One whole year Unsullied happiness was in our house. One night, since which the moon hath scarcely done Her nightly journey for the seventh time, When from the shrine whereat I knelt in prayer, I turned away to seek repose at home. Scene H.J THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 49 Near by the entrance a low whispering Arrested my advance ; so low, withal, And yet so sweet and full of tenderness 'Twere wonder that I heard it, — nor had I, But those familiar tones revealed the forms The blanket of the night hid from my view. My sister and young Monti did converse ! Her voice and manner told the truth to me ! His power was complete, and she, alas ! Received a further promise — given her To quiet all her fears. What! our friend a thief! The very beauty — grace of maidenhood, "Was stolen from her — stolen hy a friend ! I held my passion by a giant will. Determined that an honorable end Should issue from the chaos. At length they parted; and my sister went Within our dwelling, where I followed her With thoughts more gloomy than I care to own. Next day, as was his wont, young Monti came. I charged him with the crime, and did demand An instant reparation or his life. Derisive laughter answered my demand; It woke a demon power in my blood, Which adding fury to my well-trained limbs Combined in madness; I closed upon him, And in my fury dashed him to the earth. It was an awful crash, and stove his brain ! 4 50 GIORGIONE, [Act I. He was a corpse, my sister little more. I fled from Feltri, fled I knew not where ; Devoid of purpose, and a wanderer, With misery complaining at my heart, And flying from the vengeance of the law; — I was accursed, and blood was on my soul ! GIORGIO. Thy vengeance was secure! Yet I repent That I did kill him ; for by so killing, I closed the gate forever to reform. My father and my sister may be dead ! O, I have called down curses on myself. For letting loose the torrent of my wrath ; But if repentance will amend my heart. And wipe the stain of blood from off" my soul, I will hereafter pray instead of curse. Thy resolution is commendable. I hope thy penitence may get thee peace. Forever let the subject be at rest ; The future must attest mine honesty. Now, for Verona! SOEHB n.] THE PAINTER OP VENICE. 51 Aye, for Verona! Come, Aretino, we go together! From childhood we have never been apart. We cannot now divide — we still are brothers ! And as we gamboled in our infant life, And built our castles — though they were in air They had the power of contributing To our enjoyment. May not those we build Be ours in common ? Come, Aretino, Let that old feeling never be destroyed! As I have been thy brother to this hour, Let me continue — nay, improve in love, That I may be a light for other men. Who may in after years hear of our bond. GIOBGIO. Truly, a brother! ABETINO. Trusting I defending ! Forever ! GIOBCIO. AKETmO. Forever ! 62 GIOBGIONE, [Act I. I'll join the bond ! And swear that we forever will be one ! Now, for Verona! Ho! for Verona! [Eaevmt. SoBirai m.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 53 Scene III. — The Public Square in Verona. Enter Bastolo Lohihi, and Gian BBLum. We must relinquish this laborious search ; Though with it fades the hope that my lost son May once again be held upon my heart In filial endearment. Paulo was false. Why not again mix in conspiracy, And conjure up a tale to hide his sin? I see not where it could advantage him, Knowing he must die: the law would not release The felon from his doom. I must believe. Again relate the story. We may gain Some landmark not extinct, which may lead To the recovery of the lost one. 54 GIORGIONE, [Act I. BAKTOLO. Some sixteen years ago, I did embark With merchandise upon old Neptune's main, And distant ports attracted my desire; They promised largely to increase my wealth, Which then was princely — Venice had not one Could boast a nobler name, a prouder place. My palace, wife, and child, I did intrust To my half-brother's care ; whom I esteemed A man of proper love and honesty. One stormy night, one dismal as the doom Of Winter's fierce and foul extremity, A messenger hailing from Verona Knocked at the palace gate. The sound awoke The drowsy sentinel, who hastened forth To answer the alarm. He found a man, With evidence of toil and sweaty speed. Seeking an audience of my countess-wife. He had despatches, said to be from me, Entreating her to come without delay To my assistance, care, and benefit. Fearing some evil had o'ertaken me. And at the instance of my relative, She turned her back to Venice for a time. And ill-provided for the accidents Which might assail her on the doubtful way. She left the city on a gloomy day. While on the hills, Treviso's rocky heights, They were surrounded by a band of thieves, — Scene HI.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 55 BELLINI. Of which the rascal Paulo was the chief! BABTOLO. 'Twas he that was to murder my poor boy. My relative proposed it, paid the price, — BELLINI. And Paulo had it from the villain's hand ! BABTOtO. I said they were surrounded by the band. They were surprised, and while th' confusion reigned This Paulo stole the child and hurried off Towards the mountain wilds, there to dispatch Th' inhuman act and prevent discovery. He did not slay the child; he was afraid That blood would stain his soul. He left it there. A storm then raging on the rocky heights Brought terror to his heart. He saw a fiend Behind, before, by every stone, on every crag. That yelled and howled and grinned and glared at him. And drove him to an ignominious flight. Anon, his conscience crying to his soul, Impelled him to return to save the child From perishing. Alas ! he was too late, The child was gone, it was not to be found. 56 GIORGIONE, [Act I. Since then, a mmor telling how the boy- Was by a shepherd found, came to his ear ; But what his name, or where he could be found No tidings could be had. There ends the tale. ' BELLINI. Our search hath been with diligence — BAETOLO. I'm sure ! And though Success hath not rewarded us. She may not hold her favors far away. I hope — and yet, at times, hope seems to fade ! See yonder men! those three that come this way! Verona was not father to their blood, They are too manly. Stand aside, and hear! [BdMni amd Bartolo retire up the stage. Enter Gioegio, Aeetiko, and Moeto. MOETO. Did I not promise thee a grand surprise ? And said I not the city would seduce — Would make thee recreant to thy native hills? Scene III.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 67 My native hills will always have my love ! Although some new profession I pursue, My mother-nature will still cling to me, And teach me love for eveththing I see. To learn the arts of men, I entered here ; Not to forget the hills, my life, my love! Well, here we are, strangers in the city! In which to live, 'tis plain that we must toil, Therefore choose, I pray thee, some profession Congenial to thy heart. Maintain thyself! So would I live ! Who would be a sluggard. When Heaven in its goodness gave him strength For life's achievement ? I am not the man ! MOBTO. Then boldly venture what thy wishes are. OIOEOIO. Saw you, sirs, in the church of San Pietro, Above the altar, that grand masterpiece — Bellini's triumph? what a noble thing! MOBTO. Aye, who admires not Bellini's excellence ? 58 GIOBGIONE, [Act I. OIOBGIO. Admires ! 0, reverence is due to greatness ! He is a master, sir, who can conceive And guide his pencil to develop forms So truly grand and lifelike ! Nay, to me, They think and speak, and act accordingly ! MORTO. Thou art much moved by this greft master-work! O, that's too poor a word ! and I marvel If in our language could be found a word. Or combination, that would well express The admiration which my soul contains For this Bellini. I could worship him ! I wonder as I gaze upon his work If he is human, or a cloud-crowned god ; For, surely, sir, no man could execute A thing so grand. He surely is a god! Could I command my hand to execute — Vain fancy ! Yet may I not accomplish By a persistence, by a steady will, What I desire ? Surely, I may succeed ! 'Tis much beyond our reach and present need To covet such a power. Bethink thee, Bellini hath his studio in Venice ! Scene in.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 59 GIORGIO. Some drudgery TU do, to gain the means To carry me, for my ambition hence Is centered in Bellini's confidence. MOBTO. Our fates are joined ! ABETINO. Our love cannot divide ! GIORGIO. Our friendship is forever! ALL. Forever ! GIORGIO. And what profession does my brother choose ? Were I in service, in rich livery, Moving within these courtly palaces, I should be well content ; yet quarrel not With anything that fete may bring to me. Bellisi and Barxolo come forward. BELLIKI. Good day, good people ! Whither are ye bound ? 60 GIORGIONE, [Acrr I. GIOEGIO. In search of occupation, noble sir. BEIililHI. Thou art a comely youth ; and I, forsooth, Would now indorse thine honesty and thrift! Doubtless I may have those fine qualities. But may not boast of them, lest I be found Not gold when tried. What would you, sir, of us ? Thy looks and carriage make me think thee fit To enter my employment. GIORGIO. But, my friends? BAETOLO (to AKETINO). This youth will find in my establishment His wish complied with; let him come to me. The rest in mine. Now, all being well engaged. By your leave, we will proceed to Venice. AEETDIO (to BABTOLO). How shall I know you, sir? and what's your place ? • SOEKB m.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 61 BABTOLO. Bartolo Lorini, a senator. [Arelino, Giorgio, and Morto, doff their caps and salute him GIORGIO (<0 BELLIKI). And yours? BELIylin. Gian Bellini. GIOBGIO. Gian Bellini ! Am I not dreaming? Gian Bellini! [Pictwre — The Surprise of Giorgio. END OF ACT I. ACT II. SCENE. — VENICE. " When morn awakes against the dark wet earth, Back to the mom she laughs with dewy sides, Up goes her voice of larks ! With like effect. Imagination opened on his life. It lay all lovely in that rarer light." Alexajsdeb Smith. SCEHB I.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 65 ACT n. SCENE.— VENICE. Scene I. — • BeUini 's Enter Bellibi, followed by Baetolo. BAKTOLO. Nat, Bellini! I protest thou art rude! Because thou art thyself well versed in Art, Art thou to sit in judgment over men ? And will hot stoop to what another loves? Will not concede another should be judge Wherein what pleaseth him? Good Bartolo! It is not well to so exalt a man. That his pride may become a stinking weed — That he may get himself indiflference — That he may cease to exercise his care — That he thereby his cunning hand negliect, And lose his passion for the beautiful. 5 66 GIORGIONE, [Act .II. For when the Truth in her white mantle comes Upon the ramparts of his fancied strength, She'll show the timber rotten under him, And pending ruin may affnght his soul Or drive it to despair. 'Tis ill-advised ; and in the sight of genius Lacks honesty, to hold as excellence The thing deformed. Bellini is approved ; He is intensely proud, because this youth Is under him a pupil in the Arts. And I believe the pupil is approved By his great master ; and I also think That I may trust the pupil with my love. He loves Bellini, and Bellini loyes — How now, Bellini ! does that point touch you ? I cannot hide what is so plainly seen. I will not seek to turn the flood aside That wets my land. I will not cut a way- To drown my neighbor while I save myself Giorgione hath a soul — a lofty one ! — One that is foreign to a selfish thought! His modest disposition, manly soul, Besides the glory which he seeks to gain In his profession, marks him for my love. Scene.!.] TBE PAINTER OT VENICE. ,67 I would with confidence direct his course, — Would give him counsel, that he may avoid The rocks and shoals that circumvent the ship Which his Art-love directs ; — would start him fair. That he may guard against the syren charms Wliich everywhere abound, inviting him To their false haven, to engulf his love. Or, as the gardener — one who delights In his profession, who for very love Observes the season — knows the proper time To thrust the seed into the warming soil. Wherein it sucks as in a mother's womb The nourishment of life — anon to come. Tender and doubtful as a new-born babe, A stem into the light of living day ; 'Tis then his pride begins to show itself, — He marks its tender youth, and from the chills Of doubtful spring, of hurricane and storm, He guards it carefully, — and as it grows, If it should tend to evil or rebel. Or go outside of .grace, get slovenly. Or sicken in the shade, burn in the sun, Or get wet feet or cold, have fever chills, Or wither in the leaf for want of rain, Or mildew, parasite, or blight appear — The thousand ills which aim at its young life He 'manages with skill diseeriuble. Its follies chastened with a father!s care. And this is done, that when the flower blooms 68 GIORGIONE, [Act II. It may be perfect and reward his care., And iso would I the seed of Art imbed In this man's soul — would guard him from the ills Which wait to pounce upon him, to destroy The fabric of his glory ere it blooms. I'd watch it grow from tender infancy To manly vigor ; I would see it bloom. I'd see him mount to Fortune — hear the sound Which Fame will send abroad; for what he gains Detracts not from Bellini, but exalts. BARTOLO. Bellini being approved and at the head Of living painters, would have Giorgio Exceed himself ; and that without a fear That his own sun will dim or disappear. I know his excellence and honor it, While I admire Giorgione's growing skill. Have I not stood before Giorgione's work. And seen the deep and tender sentiment Living in beauty, harmony, and light, Which like a dream would creep into my soul And fill it with enchantment — when thy tongue Would call me from the vision I enjoyed. To hear thee rating him for some slight fault Which I had overlooked? Scene I.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 69 BELLIHI. I would the plant's indifference cut down; I would not have it wither, blight, or starve, But I would have it perfect in its parts — Yea, very perfection when the bloom expands ! I thought Bellini's tongue at such a time Forgot the gen'rous impulse of his soul, And feared the tyrant would engender hate. I crave your pardon ! but you have to learn That greatness is not made of careless stuff. Nor yet the consequence of accident. I know that men will often so pronounce — Will charge it to that rascal Fortune's child, - Some call him " Lucky Chapman" I believe ! We hear of him, and often see his pranks, — How he will lodge beside a common man. One who possesses not a grain of soul For what is noble, excellent, or grand; Not that he loves him or expects to gain, But that his frolickings may have a point. An object for his mirth, mischief, or rage. He takes another from the purse-proud race And sets him at the bar an advocate. Or on the bench, or in the pulpit raise. Though he may not possess a pennyweight 70 GIORGIONE, [Act II. Of common sense — ■ that 's one of his queer jokes. Another from the- anvil, or the wheel, The loom, the chiselj plough, or threshing-floor, To daub him o'er with favors or endow, — But greatness is not a sojourner here, Chance may be said to own the premises. Or patronage, impertinence, or vanity. But setting speculation on the shelf, And coming to the real events of life, "We find that patience, pleading, constant care, And never-failing love are needed here, To fully enthrone and establish power, — To make a man — a noble, godlike man ! — At least, that was my venture — my advance. There was a student in my father's house, Who said unto himself, "How great I am!" And proudly would he look upon himself, And proudly think that Fame held o'er his head The laurel of the great and excellent — That he was her especial favorite — That he was surely worthy of the crown. But when his master came to see the work, The vision could not stay before his Ught; A woful discord grew, things not akin Bedimmed the picture, — it was incomplete. Perfection was not there ; pride was rebuked. He saw the truth, and forthwith made amends. It was the just reproof which made him strong. And led him on to win a name in Art. SOEHB I.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 71 And the genius of this same Giorgio, If not perverted from its proper course, Will gain a proud position for itself. Then let me say, I would not have him praised, Nor censured either, by a careless word, A doubtful phrase, an empty compliment. A man should know himself — then other men, That charity may teach him to respect And counsel freely. I would lead him on. Perfection is not credited to man ; Nor may he gain it, though he strive for aye, BELLINI. A trite observance! But shall we delay The effort to obtain it ? or dismiss Our hope because it is so ? Never, sir ! Yet when we judge a work we look for that, And if not there condemn it. What say you ? That is not fair. A thing that pleases you Carries its value — is the very thing That prompts enjoyment, tends to excellence, Though it may be imperfect in its parts. EAKTOLO. But Ignorance and Spleen will often criticize. 72 GIORGIONE, i[ACT JJ. BELLim. Nay, not criticize: that means honesty. Though they may stick their filth-encrusted teeth Into the sweet-ripe fruit, and make believe The things are sour, rank, unpalatable stuff, It does not follow that they are so foul To finer palates. Do they not exalt What is contemptible? what is most vile? Give they not loud applause to villainy ? Garnish they not their statements, make them look So fair to common minds — to simple souls That never tasted of the excellence Beneath the skin — to minds incompetent To tell what is offensive, what is foul. What is exalted, what should be enjoyed, — That they may wing the lie ? It is a sin To screen dishonesty or 'bide with it. Is he your friend, who seeks by flattery To gain upon your heart? and for the sake Of not offending sensibility Will violate the truth ? And, by the way. That shrinking, trembling sensibility Is well incorporated with the stuff Of which the men are made that fpUow Art ' But to continue, sir. Is he your enemy that tells you to your face Wherein your fault lies, that you may amend? SCESB I.] TBE PAINTER OF VENICE. 73 Is he your enemy that tells you to your face Olympus never crowned you or endowed, IF merit does not stand beside your love ? Then let ,me say, sir, and observe the point, That when we criticize our neighbor's work, We should be courteous, Isind, have charity. If we would have our judgment unimpugned. Were Giorgio mine own, mine only son, I could not love him better than I do ; Nor would I more defend him or advise, Nor less admire his gentleness of soul. His noble heart hath gained my confidence ! Think not that I am selfish of your praise. Or envious of his worth, when I reprove : — Bellini will not flatter or mislead. A man may hear him criticize, and know A friend is by him, one who loves the Arts. But I have marked for a proud position This excellent young man. Look in my face, And see where Time hath left his signatiure. My form is not as buoyant as of old. Nor full of warm young blood, nor jubilant ; But with thin blood it tends towards the dust From whence it came ; and when it sleeps in peace — 74 GI ORGS ONE, [Act U. When these old hones are mouldering away — He who succeeds me should be well approved And own Bellini!s influence led him on. — And I have chosen- Giorgio as the man. Thy choica is good: Venice will indorse it. But hath thy judgment so befriended thee, That Venice hath not hidden from thy sight The unity of those whom we saw pledge Eternal friendship? how they ratify? Verona's pledge is sacred to their hearts; No force can e'er divide it ; no event Depress their confidence, or kill their' love. See where they walk. I pray you, stand aside. [^Bellim and Bartolo retire up the stage. Enter Giorgio, Aebtino, and Mokto. Venice is passing rich — is beautiful ! A queen! a very queen upon the main!' And her law-loving subjects cheerfully Obey her mandates, bringing to her wharves The richest treasures of the Universe ! mokto. And first among her most devoted men, SCEHE I.] TBE PAINTER OF VENICE. 75 I see Giorgione offer her his love. — Aye, all to her ! AKETIHO. And nothing to his friends ! . You both misjudge my heart and wrong your- selves, By questioning my love, my friendship, or my faith. My worthy brothers — most excellent men ! — And my esteemed good master Gian Bellini, Not only claim but have the largest part Of my soul's admiration and regard. AEETINO. I was in error, and ask forgiveness. GIOEGIO. I am thy brother ; I find no offense. MOKTO. Verona's pledge shall be our Star of Hope. Renew it here ! GIORGIO. Let no fortune change it! But let it be cemented, — stronger grow, Until the heavens echo with the joy ! My life is in it ! [They join hands. 76 GIORGIONE, [Act U. ARETINO. And mine ! MOBTO. And Motto's GIORGIO. And forever ! Where shall we get the value of the night ? Thyself propose ; for where it pleases thee, There we will follow. Go we to the square That's public by the pillar of St. Mark ? There, we, observing each and every group Of loungers, passengers, and public men Gathered on the mart, may by their various looks See how fortune tries them. Or, shall we watch The gay gondola from the gorgeous strand Part Adriatic's flood ? and with a swan-like ■■ grace Move silently and swiftly on its way, "With marvelous invertation pictured On the transparent deep ? Or, shall we sit Upon the famed Rialto's arching brow, Enchanted by the melody that floats Upon the evening air? SCBKE I.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 77 MORTO. Be thou the judge. But, see ! our masters come ! Good even, sirs! [BeVini and Bartoh come forward; Giorgio, Aretino, and Morto salute. I hold a feast, in honor of my child, Whose birthday comes in with the coming month ; It will be in my palace, which, you know. Is near the Senate House. Venice wUl send The noblest of her youth to grace the scene. 'Twill honor me to have your company. With many thanks and much respect, I, for myself, Must ask excuse. I cannot fairly come Among your noble guests. I am not graced ; My birth, my culture, quality, are all too poor; They equal but my purse and homely garb. I have not what's essential to be free. 'Twould be imprudent, perhaps impudent, For me to venture, thus Ul-conditioned, Beyond the threshold of my humble worth. BABTOLO. I honor what is noble, what is true ; 78 GI ORG I ONE, [Act II. The counterfeit despise. Bellini has by his great excellence Mounted the ladder of nobility — I mean the true one — to the topmost round. Genius, manliness, and -honesty, Are in Lorini's palace much esteemed. They outrank all the titles worn by men, Who live but to display them, — those I mean, Who are not graced with virtue, common sense, — Who block the wheels of progress, not advance. The jewel is the thing that we esteem, The casket that contains it keeps it safe. But adds no special value. A man may revel in a wondrous wealth, May have more gold than ever Croesus had, May let it patter in his path like rain — A golden wonder, — if his heart was foul. Gold would not help him to a common chair Within Lorini's household. There, a man Must have what's solid and acceptable — Humanity to man and love to God — If he would be known as Lorini's friend. GIOKGIO {solo). Shall I go ? It is a bold adventure ! {To Baktolo.) I will accept — But stay, good sir, awhile, My master will advise me if I go. Scene LI THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 79 BELLtSI. 'Twill be to thy advantage, to retain This generous invitation. Diamonds To show their beauty need some polishing; And men, like diamonds, will glitter more When polished by a social intercourse With those who seek to elevate mankind. I shall be there. Till then, farewell. Farewell. [Exit Bellini ami Bartolo. (Solo.) The die is cast, and I risk the winning. The path is new to me, and I may fall. I will adorn my person modestly, And have a caution over every act, That I may neither vex myself nor those Who share my love. Friends ! we are out on trial. MORTO. And much depends upon the enterprise ! Let every man look well unto himself; And let his actions properly agree To such politeness as shall him insure Honor and esteem. A man may enter, Though his possessions be upon his back, 80 GIOSQIONE, [Act II. A multitude of nobles,' if he has Respect of carriaige, honorable ends, And that nobility, that true regard, Which makes a god-like man. May we be found Not wanting in the premises ! All's *ell — Gioneio. That ends well/ Be it in your care. Good night. Scene U.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 81 Scene II. — The Same. Enter Gioeqio and Corielli. A GREETING, fair lady! I must commend Tour beauty and your grace ! Tour living smile And excellence of heart attract my praise. That you may be most rich in happiness Shall be my prayer! Pardon, I pray you, If I am venturing beyond the gate Of my domain, and trespassing on yours. I thank you, sir, for complimenting me. It is a woman's weakness, loving praise. But I would ask, if 'tis in honesty That you pray for my good. For, look you, sir, The outside of a man is often fair While Satan reigns within. Are you honest? I know that I am honest ; you shall judge. Your noble father, the great Bellini, Gave me admittance to his house and love. He gives me counsel, and the path displays 6 82 GIORGIONE, [Act H. To my ambition, that I may succeed In what I undertake or what's before. I owe him honor, duty, gratitude — The service of my life would not discharge My great indebtedness. I am his slave ; And yet my bondage I would not exchange For mines of gold, parting his love besides. You, like himself, add comfort to my life; And as I owe to him I owe to you, My service, faith — yea, everything in life. And I will answer you respectfully. I cannot hope that you will deign to look On one so humble and so lowly born As my poor self — on one whose purse is light. Whose purse may ever be untenanted. Tet I esteem you as above compare. In all that makes a woman lovable, — Modesty, intellect, and excellence, With beauty, grace, and such rare qualities As shall entitle you to much esteem. I think you are an angel ! Pardon me, If I am trespassing ! Now, that is flattery ! rank flattery ! But then, it is your way, to raise a thing Of human origin and substantial To something dream-like, an airy nothing. Coveting which ambition is unveiled. Scene II.] TBE PAINTER OF VENICE. 83 GIORGIO. Mine is success in all I undertake, That I may justify my master's love ; ■ But to obtain the least of your regards, Exceeds by far the limits of my hope. My father holds thee high in his esteem; And I in duty to my father's love Must honor and esteem thee as my friend. You, lady, are unused to toil — to such a state As that from which I sprang. My origin Can boast of nothing but obscurity. My childhood was among the rocky wilds Where I was born — a paradise to me, For there the sun will shine to all my love ! — My teacher — Nature, and her books ray lore. My wealth is on me, and I bend not low Beneath its pressure ; neither may I hope To gain beyond the wants of my poor life A competence. While you have been supplied From the full fountain of a father's love. Tou have that skill in all that will refine And raise your aspirations 'bove the dross Of common understanding ; and you had A multitude of friends about your heart Exchanging love, besides a mother's care. 84 GIORGIONE, [Act II Tour every want was cheerfully supplied As soon as known, and every care was had To shelter you from harm. If I could say "I am your equal," then I might be proud To say, "I am your friend." Not being so, I am your humble servant, and I wait At your command. My father praises thee ! and in his love An evil thing will die ! The soil is not Congenial to indifference or deceit ! And what he loves, his daughter also keeps In her remembrance as a jeweled heart. Venice hath good and honest hearts, I trow, But not a better one than Giorgio's, Nor one more worthy of my confidence ', Besides, he is my father's chosen friend. I pray you, lady, do not take a shape. That my familiarity may grow And blunt the sense of my indebtedness ! I owe your father and yourself respect ; I cannot venture further and be safe. Yet your esteem I prize as I do life; And it shall be a star to light my way To win a name, — a name that will remain When this poor flesh shall moulder in the grave. SCENB II.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 85 But pardon me ! I am too bold with you. I should be more respectful. By your leave, I will retire. [Exit. COKIBLLI {,aoh). Why did he leave me so? Why linger I so fondly on his words ? How very strange ! his words remain with me ! They seem to fill my soul with wonder and de- light! Esteem I him ? It must be my esteem ! Enter Mokto da Feltki. MOKTO. Greeting, fair lady! OOBIELLI. Welcome, good signor ! May I ask if you fare well in Venice ? I shall be pleased to answer, and be frank. For one in my position, I fare well ; Had I a home where I might be at peace. With friends around me, all would then be well ; But I am houseless, friendless, as it were. And lonely in the world. 86 GIOBGIONE, [Act II COBIELLI {solihguizingly). And Giorgio ! may he not be so placed ? Nor home ! nor friends ! nor companionship ! A man among the hosts of living men Alone and circumscribed, is strange indeed ! What charm can wind about his solitude? What make life sweet, or e'en desirable ? The world, as it is, must be a cheerless place To one so single in his passing life. His enterprises, dangers, and delays — Aye, his very pleasures and his fears. Are but the waves that roll and tumble him Upon a troubled sea — the sea of life. A man of no intent, content, or love — A waif, a leaf, forgotten with the hour. I am but poorly placed, not destitute. I have a purpose — have a grand intent; And by my hope that I may wear the crown Of proud success, I will not court despair. But will thy purpose hold? and undeterred By frown or favor, march upon the way Toward success? MOETO. While I have life, it will! Scene II.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE. 87 COSIELLI. What is it that you seek so earnestly? Love. COBIELLI. Love! that's a thing you should avoid! 'Tis profitless to him who lacks a home To shelter it. I would advise you, sir! 'Tis Cupid's ordinance : the little scamp Makes havoc with our sensibilities. He turns the tide of fortune from our side, Or brings it onward; and he promises That great advantage shall accrue to us, If we will follow wheresoe'er he leads. By his exceeding cunning we are foUed, Or grandly gain. He tantalizes us, And plays the mischief with our confidence. He fractures hearts — so careless of his shafts, Nor thinks, nor cares what damage may ensue. If, ere he shoots, he would consider well The mark he aims at, he might then decide Upon a mating shot, and couple them. And call in Hymen with his bandages To heal the stricken hearts. * But, look you, how he often hits awry, "Wounding to the core a tender heart, 88 GIORGIONE, [Act U. Which, pining for a mate, sinks in despair. 'Tis pity, then, and torture, not a gift. The lady that enchants me does not know The power which she wields. Doth Venice hold the maiden of your choice ? Venetia's daughters are a queenly race, And stately as their mother ! But the maid "Whom I affect, stands foremost in the ranks, ■ The sweetest heart in Venice ! Sweetest heart! " The sweetest heart in Venice ! " — that's to thee, Being blinded to all others' qualities. / may concede it ; others may protest, And question thy perception. Being in love, Thy judgment stumbles to give her the palm. But forward, sir, there's nothing gained by sloth, But disappointment and its cloud of pains. Do not rely on Chance — a deluder, That draws you in her car to beggary. And leaves your purpose rotten ere it blooms. What you desire, I hope you may acquire, In that you undertake it honestly. Scene n.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 89 MOKTO. I thank you, lady. BELLINI (wiihovt). Corielli ! daughter I COBIBLU. I hear my father's voice. Excuse me, sir ! [£ra(. MOETO. Tou are the sweet one that my heart adores ! Much I would give to win you to my love. [Emt. 90 GIORGIONE, [Act H. Scene III. — A Ohamher in Lorini's Palace. ViOLANTA amd her maids. VIOLANTA. He that my father praises so exceedingly, Hath suddenly grown popular, methinks. A giant stride in Venice, Giorgione takes. Old Rumor, too, seems to have been suborned, To laud his progress in the ways of Art. She speaks of him, as if he stood alone In excellence — a miracle of thrift, — As if Nobility and Grace had cast This Giorgio in their mould. Well ! well ! to- night. To-night he will be here ; then I may judge If Rumor is reliable or no. FIRST MAII). Lady, what robe shall we prepare for you? VIOLAHTA. The rich one, minx ! that which my father sent, The choicest fabric of the Orient, The jeweled robe that hath no equal here Scene III.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 91 In princely Venice. I will wear the robe ; For as the sun in brilliance far excels The light of other orbs, I would to-night Outshine the maids of Venice. For I hold, That as Lorini ranks among the men Whom Venice holds as noble, first in place, His daughter so outranks the baser crew Of her own sex. And he will come to-night — Giorgione ! he whom I would fascinate ! A mountaineer ! a man from Nature's mould, To wear so much of honor, and so soon ! Nay, hold ! or I my judgment may entrap Before the evidence is fairly in. And send blind Justice 'fore my prejudice. SECOUD MAID. This wreath of flowers, with rich jewels mixed, Will much addition give to your fair charms; Or this blush rose will show a modest grace And rarer love ; — pray, which do you propose ? The wreath! the wreath! and let it blind the maid Who dares to rival my supremacy! I would that I was queen of womankind, With power to command the eyes of men, And centre admiration on myself! To have this power over every one 92 GIORGIONE, [Act H. Unquestionably safe, I would expend My utmost energies — would barter all My lesser comforts. It would fill my pride, To see my rivals shrink away disgraced And beaten in the contest. Men would come To worship at my feet — would solicit. And deem their labor light to win a smile. The thing is worth contesting ; let it be to-night ! I promise, you shall conquer in the strife. Your rich and rare adornments will surpass — vioiANTA {excitedly). ' My rivals' here in Venice ! My toilet ! Come, come to my toilet! 'Tis near the time Our guests assemble. Come! to my toilet! \Exe/mt. SCEKE IV.] THE PAINTER OF VENICE- 93 Scene IV. — Ante-room in Lorini^s Palace. Babtolo, Violahta, TiTiiN, and others. BARTOLO (to DSHEB). "Well? USHEB. The rich Count, Sebastian Zuccato! Enter Zuccato. BAKTOLO. Well, Zuccato?. ZUCCATO. Truly so. Senator. I think I shall enjoy your splendid feast ; I came to do so, noble Senator. USHEK. Gian Bellini ! and his daughter ! Enter Belliki and Cobielu. Master, my dearest, oldest, best of friends ! And you, dear lady, accept Lorini's welcome! 94 GIORGIONE, [Act II. USHER. Giorgio Barberelli, and his friends ! Enter GioEeio, Aeetino, s the dagger. My wrath is turned away. O let me go, And hide my head forever from the world ! [^Exit. GIORGIO {amaking). Corielli ! stay thy hand ! stay, stay thy hand ! [Rises suddenly and comes forward terrijied and ah/rmed. Be looks about, omd gradually regains consciousness. It was a dream ! Yes, yes, it was a dream ! Yet it appeared so real, so tangible, I could have touched her — felt the steel Drinking my blood ! am I yet awake ? Scene II.] TBE PAINTER OF VENIC-B. 191 My pulse throbs wildly, and the sweat pours down In rivers from my brow. I must have air ! [Discatiers the dagger. What is this that glistens in the gloaming? [Picks it vp. A dagger ? dagger ! she held a dagger ! Am I awake ? or is it all a dream ? This dagger is substantial, and its point \Pricks himself. Touches my sensibility to pain, While to its summons comes the crimson blood. I am awake. This dagger needs some light To set my mind at ease. I must have light ! What, ho! light! light! [Exit. Enter Violabta. He lodges here to-night, so I am told. I will advise him of my presence here. Though conscious of my sin, I must enforce My presence at his side. I cannot fly From my deep sin ; my conscience cannot sleep. I am tormented, yet I must proceed. Enter Cokielli. COEIELIJ. I cannot leave him till I have confessed 192 GIORGIONE, [Act V. My faulty judgment and my senseless wrath. I'll show him how my heart is penitent, How weary of itself, 'how much it needs A separation and a silence sound From all its misery. Giorgio ! Giorgio ! VIOLANTA. Of whom speak you ? and what is your desire ? I spoke of Giorgio. "Why dost thou intrude? I had forgotten thee, and my despair, In my advance to him. Thou art a thief. Thou came into mine house and stole my love. My peace and resignation's in the purse Of thy rank rottenness. Why art thou here ? VIOLANTA. A woman — COEIELLI. No, no, no, thou art a fiend ! Thou didst purloin my love, my reason, happi- ness ; And now thy evU presence interferes To hinder me from pleading, and to laugh And fatten on the wreck of my poor heart. Look upon me ! look on my misery ! And then I must be paid for all my pain ! [She seizes Violanta hy the throat SCBNE 11.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 193 Bring back my love ! I will have no denial ! I'll tear thee into fragments small as dust And give them to the winds, if I shall find He is not in thine heart. I have thee fast ! [ Vwlania struggles to get free. My grip — shall — never loose ! VIOLANTA. Mercy ! mercy \ COKIELLI. That mercy which I had I but return ! I have thee fast, fast ! Bring back ftiy love ! [She strangles Violanta. Ha, ha, ha, ha ! fast, fast ! Bring back my love ! [Wild and hysterical. Enter Giorgio, Aeetiko, Host, and others with lights. GIOHGIO. Whom have we here ? Corielli ? Yes ! ARETINO. My sister too ! And strangled by Corielli ! COHIELLI. Dead ! dead ! dead ! [Lattghs wildly^ GIOKGIO, Let go thy hold, Corielli ! [liaises her. 13 194 GIOROIONE, [Act V. She is mad, And hears thee not. She is responsible For this most sad misfortune. GIORGIO {with COEIELLI 071 his arm). Pity, sirs, But neither censure nor complain of her. She is the child of fortune. If God wills That this calamity should rest on her — Her judgment gone, her reason out of joint — Be ye more thankful that ye can commit Your fears and love to Him. Poor, poor Corielli ! I am not mad ! no, no, I am not mad ! I am not yet asleep ! Why call me back ? Who keeps me from my purpose ? let me go ! My blood's afire ! burning, burning, burning ! A-nd I shall have release. Ha, ha, ha, ha! Look up, my sweet one! Look up, Corielli! All is well. No, not well ! No, no, not well ! I killed her, Giorgio ! I must follow her, That at the Judgment she must not deny Scene II.] TEE PAINTER OF VENICE. 195 The theft of my poor heart ! O let me go ! She tore thee from my heart; I — I killed her! I was alone — ha, ha, ha ! — I am dying ! This was my agent. 'Tis a deadly draught! \_Shaiea vial. ALL. Poison ! COKIELLI. Aye, poison! I killed thy mistress — Would have killed thyself. forgive, forgive. What mystery is here? I cannot see The meaning in thy words ! I loved thyself; The only treasure in the world to me Was thy sweet heart and love. Then I am guilty. Yes, I am guilty, O very guilty! My fury's my excuse. O pity me! The poison works ! — O forgive, forgive ! [Dies. A pau^e Enter Moeto da Fei/tri. Aye, look upon thy victims, guilty wretch ! Then add the weight of blood to thy black heart, For conscious sin will sink thy soul to hell. 196 GIORGIONE. [ActT. Thy presence here contaminates the air With foul deformity and rotten love. 1 but perform my duty to these dead, When I the world do rid of such a rogue, Of such a rotten heart. This, then, from me ! [Stabs Giorgio. GIORGIO {falls). The purport of thy words I cannot understand ; But for this passage I would give to thee A world of thanks. 'Tis better that I die, Than live in sorrow and in constant pain. Give me thy hand — I would not pass away, And have it said that I had enemies Who knew me after death ; be my brother still. Aretino, my brother, . I know thy love, And my soul thanks thee with my dying tongue. My last request, before I pass away Let me unfold — see it performed with care : When I am dead, bury me on the hills. Near by tlje stone which marks my father's grave ; But leave no mark to tell the place where I Repose in silence and in solitude, For I would sleep in undisturbed repose. Farewell, my brothers ! Corielli ! I come ! [Dies. [Picture — Dea& of Giorgione^ END OF ACT V.