ASIA CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Cornell University Library PR 6005.L72S2 Sallyja study and other tales R' ll , l !jfi ll 2 u llllll 3 1924 023 556 503 The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924023556503 SALLY: A STUDY ' ' Over the Past not e'en the gods have power, For what hath been, hath been, and I have had my hour ! " — Dryden. SALLY: A STUDY AND OTHER TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS BY HUGH CLIFFORD, C.M.G. AUTHOR OF 'STUDIES IN BROWN HUMANITY,' ' BUSH-WHACKING,' a FREE-LANCE OF TO-DAY," ETC., ETC. WILLIAM BLACKWOOD AND SONS EDINBURGH AND LONDON MCMIV TO MY BRETHREN IN MALAYA. The grim Recording Angel turns the pages of the Book, And the days are thrust behind us past recall — All the sorrows that we tasted, all the pleasure that we took In that life we shared together, Brothers all I But to-day the forest whispers and to-day the ungkas whoop, While the big, slow river lumbers down to meet the sunlit sea, And the village drones and drowses where the palm-fronds lift or droop, For the old life glideth onward still — with ne'er a place for me! In the hut and in the palace, 'mid the rice-fields or the shade Where the vast trees crowding stagger 'neatk their load of fern and vine, In that world of untouched Nature, 'mid the marvels God hath made, Ye are living on in listlessness the life that once was mine / Hark ! I catch the thud of tom-toms, and the drone of old- world song, The sleepy hum of insects and the rush of startled beast — And I lack the words to tell you, O my Brothers, how I long For the glory and the glamour and the wonder of the East! Ye are far, too far, my Brothers, gnarled brown faces that I know — Men who dealt with me aforetime, friend with friend and heart with heart, — Our paths lie worlds asunder, since the Fates would have it so, For behold " The Order reached me" 1 and to-day, old Friends, we part. Yet ye will not quite forget me, O my Brothers over sea — Let me keep that fond illusion, it will help me on my way — And I pray you tell the little ones who gather round your knee Of the days we saw together in the Land of the Malay. And my thanks are yours, my Brothers, for a thousand acts of grace, For the trust wherewith you trusted, for the love wherewith you loved, For your honest, open greetings, outstretched hand and friendly face, For the kindness that ye dealt me when through all your land T roved. It was mine to toil and struggle, it was mine to war with wrong, It was mine to labour for you, aye to sorrow, hope, and yearn ; But ril shout it on the house-tops from Barbados to Hong- Kong — If to you I rendered service, I from you had most to learn I HUGH CLIFFORD. 1 Sitdah sampai hukum — "The Order hath come!" — a Malayan euphemism for Death, wherein there is a great bitterness. — H. C. CONTENTS. PAGE FOREWORD .... ix "sally": a study . I "RACHEL" .... 103 THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK 127 "CAST" .... ISI FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS . 185 "SET ON EDGE" . 205 "GREATER LOVE" . 241 A TALE OF OLD LABUAN 275 FOREWORD. These tales of the Outskirts, fragmentary garner- ings of " The lore o' men who ha' dealt with men In the raw and the naked lands,'' I cannot suffer to go from me quite without one word wishing them God-speed, and perhaps one other of apology and explanation. These stories have been written through the sheer delight I have found in recording, no matter with how little of skill or art, the impressions of men and things which have been imprinted upon my memory during twenty years of life in the East ; and now that they are about to quit me, seeking their own fortune in a world that may well have no room for them, it is to me as though, in parting with them, I was severing the last link that binds me to a life which I have loved, to a people and to a land which have become to me very dear. For I, who once was outcast in Asia, to-day am outcast from the East, and, behold, the East is claiming me as she never claimed me before ! FOREWORD. Twenty years — the years which bridge the gulf be- tween boyhood and middle age — have wedded me to Malaya, and now, of a sudden, there has been pro- nounced against me the decree of a great divorce. Those years have brought me things good and things ill, joys and sorrows, failures over -numerous and successes one or two : my union with the East has had, like nearly every union, its jars and its evil moments, its periods of depression, its passing accesses of aversion, of nausea, of satiety. But above and beyond and behind all this, how much, how more than much, it has held for me! Now at the last, when the bitter hour of separation has come, a full realisation of all that the East has meant for me, of all that the East has taught to me, of all that the East has given to me, of all that the East stands for in my heart and in my memory, is upon me with overpowering force ; and I, the whilom exile, kneel humbly at her dear feet, — " grim Step-Mother of our kind," though some be found to name her, — thank her for her bounties, kiss her time-worn hand, and so depart in sadness. And to-day these tales of the Outskirts go from me too, the last of their kind, or so I fancy, that my hand shall fashion : and with their going there is closed for me a long chapter of my life — a chapter through every rough line of which I fain would live again. Treat them kindly then, my brethren, ye Knights of the grey Goose-quill, judging them not as literature but as truth — as fragments whose only value is that they are, as it were, the aftermath of a rich harvest FOREWORD. XI of experience garnered in joy, — joy, the thought of which, now that the old life is taken from me utterly, is bitter in my mouth. The brilliant sunshine of the Tropics floods the world about me as I write : all around is the luxuri- ant vegetation and the vivid colouring unknown to tame and temperate lands: far away yonder on the wooded hillside the vermilion of the bois immortel stains with glorious tint the tender greenery. Here, too, is a land of splendour and of beauty, with the same mysterious hint of sadness underlying all; but this is not my shrine, these High Woods are not my dear Malayan forests; this is a Holy of Holies held sacred by other men, who well may resent the prying presence of a stranger who must learn much ere he can hope to catch the hushed whisper of the inner sanctuary. Meanwhile the dissimilarity in similarity mocks my memory, and, deprived of the light of in- timate, first-hand knowledge, that in the East had become for me so sure a guide, I stand to-day be- wildered in the half-darkness of a new experience — crying for the Moon ! All these tales have already made their bow to the public in various magazines. For permission to re- print them my thanks are due to Mr Blackwood, to Mr Reginald Smith, K.C., and to the Editors of ' Macmillan's Magazine ' and ' Temple Bar.' HUGH CLIFFORD. Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, B.W.I. SALLY": A STUDY SALLY": A STUDY. I. " D IVE ? 1 should think so ! " said his host to Jack Norris. "You just watch the little beggar dive ! " It was early morning, and the two men were strip- ping for a swim on board one of the big house-boats which lie eternally at their moorings on the right bank of the river near Thames Ditton. The place was littered with sweaters, towels, flannels, boat-cushions, books, newspapers, pipes, and the varied accumulations of rubbish such as only a house-boat full of bachelors can collect when it lacks even the feminine influence of a charwoman. Without, seen through the wide oblong windows, the tawny waters ran cool and in- viting under the glad sunshine of a bright summer morning. From a spring-board rigged in the bows men from time to time took running headers : in the middle of the narrow fairway five or six heads were bobbing, while arms and legs in number to correspond splashed gallantly. The cheery clamour of the bathers carried far over the water. Presently another head broke through the surface of 4 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. the river some twenty yards up - stream, — a head to which the wet hair clung sleek and black as the fur of an otter, — and from it came a cry of defiance, the tone of which was somehow strangely familiar as it smote upon Jack Norris's ears. The swimmers answered the challenge with discordant chorus, and began to splash up against the current, with straining arms and legs, in the direction of the man who had uttered it. The latter waited until his pursuers had nearly surrounded him, were almost upon him, and then dived neatly, leaving barely so much as a ripple behind him. Two or three men went down headlong in pursuit, to reappear in a minute or so baffled and panting. A moment later, first one and then another were drawn under, with gurgles and splutterings of protest, by an invisible hand that had gripped them by the heels. With renewed splutterings each in turn came to the surface, laughing and shouting, breathing forth threats of instant retribution. Dash- ing the water from their eyes, they looked around, vainly seeking for some sign of their antagonist's whereabouts, calling upon him by name the while with humorous mock-wrath. " Sally ! " they cried. " Sally, you young ruffian ! Sally ! Sally ! Sally, you villain ! We'll pay you out properly when we catch you ! " Again the head, with its close covering of straight limp hair, came to the surface, far down river this time, and well out of the reach of its pursuers. Again that queer challenging cry came from it, and set Norris tingling with old memories suddenly awakened. "Why, he is a Malay!" he exclaimed. "No one but a Malay ever used that lilting whoop. It is the sorak — their war-cry ! " "sally": a study. 5 " Of course he is a Malay," said the part-owner of the house-boat. " He is Sally, you know — a Malay boss of sorts. We all knew him when we were at Winchester. He is being educated in England pri- vately, not at the school ; but he is an awfully decent little chap, and was very pally with a lot of us." Jack Norris stepped out on to the bows, and stood for a minute in his bathing-pants looking across the river. The Englishmen had abandoned the hopeless chase, and the little Malay was swimming back to them, breasting the current with the unmistakable long overhand stroke of his people. The sight, and the echo of the cry which still rang in his ears, brought back to Norris suddenly the memory of many a swim in the glorious rivers of the Malay Peninsula ; and for a space the banks around him, with their fringe of moored house-boats and floating stages, the trim towing-path opposite skirting the tall brick wall, and the great shapeless pile of Hampton Court Palace, its window-panes winking in the sunlight, its ruddy bulk surmounted by grotesque chimney-stacks, picked out with white masonry and set with grinning gar- goyles, were rolled back. He seemed once more to be standing on the beak of a Malayan prahu, with an olive-green tide of waters surging past him, and spread- ing away and away to the marvellous tangles of forest that stood, more than half a mile apart, hedging the river on either flank. Then he braced himself and took a header from the bow, and the chill of the English stream smote him with a shock of surprise, for so complete had been the momentary illusion that he had expected to be greeted by the tepid waters of the East. When he rose to the surface he found himself close 6 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. to the man they called " Sally." His face— the boyish, hairless face of a young Malay — was turned towards him. The great, black, velvety, melancholy eyes of his race looked at Norris from their place in the flaw- less, olive-tinted skin in which they were set. The mouth, somewhat full, with mobile sensitive lips that pouted slightly, had just that sweetness of expression that is most often seen in the face of a little child. The features were clean-cut, delicate, giving promise of more adaptability than strength of character : the whole effect was pretty and pleasing, for this was a Malay of rank and breeding, the offspring of men who for uncounted generations have had the fairest women of their land to wife. Mechanically Norris spoke in the vernacular. " What is the news ? " he asked, using the conven- tional greeting. " Khabar baik ! The news is good ! " the Malay answered, speaking the words from sheer force of habit, and he eyed Norris curiously with evident sur- prise. Then his face lighted up with a gleam of recog- nition, and his lips, parting in a grin, disclosed two even rows of beautiful white teeth, — teeth such as belong by right to every Malay, did not the inex- plicable fashion of this people order them to be mutilated with the stone -file and blackened by in- delible pigment. " Ya Allah, Tuan Nori' ! It is thou ! " he exclaimed. The word or two of the vernacular, to which he added the popular mispronunciation of Jack's name, slipped from him unconsciously. An instant later he corrected himself. " Do you remember me ? " he asked in English. " I am Raja Saleh of Pelesu. I met you las' at Ka.ru." " SALLY ' : A STUDY. 7 He spoke his acquired language fluently, but with a strong foreign intonation, lengthening the flat English vowels and eliding the last of two final consonants. His words unlocked a forgotten chamber of Jack's memory, and at once the boy himself, his identity, his circumstances, and all connected with him, were made so clear that Norris fell to wondering how it had come to pass that, even for a moment, he had failed to recognise him. Immediately the Englishman and the Malay were busy interchanging news, the former chatting volubly of men and places with st range n ames ^ that surely had never before bee n s poken on the bosom of the ancient Thames, the latter listening and replying," but with a certain indifference and aloof- ness that were curious. Once more, from force of habit, Norris spoke in the vernacular. Using the Malayan idiom like his own mothe r, tongue, he had neve ? : -y§L. I 5§t-?-_5?: t i v ? who did not prefer to converse withjbim in -that language, or who was completely at his best when employing the white man's speech. The foreign tongue seems in some subtle fashion to em- phasise defects in taste and character which the more familiar vernacular mercifully hides. Iang-Miilia Raja Muhammad Saleh bin Iang-Maha-Mulia Sultan Abu- bakar Maathanl Shah Iang-di-per-Tuan Pelesu, how- ever, — to give his full title to the youth who was known to his English friends by the undistinguished name of "Sally," — had not heard Malay spoken for years, and he seemed now to shy away from it, as though it were not only unfamiliar, but also, in some sort, distressing to him. It was only at a much later period" ~5F their intercourse that Saleh came back to his Malayan tongue, and found in it the only medium of expression with which to convey to 8 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. Jack an understanding of the feelings that were in his heart. Now, as the bathers dressed themselves on board the house-boat, — Saleh standing among them all in com- plete unconsciousness of the nakedness which would have outraged the sense of decency of the meanest of his subjects, — Jack was busy piecing together all that he could recollect concerning his past meetings with the lad. So again the familiar surroundings of the home-land faded, and were replaced by scenes that he had looked upon, lived through, years before, and thousands of miles away, on the banks of a mighty Malayan river. II. They rose up singly, — these scattered memories of incidents in which Saleh had played a part, — lingered for a moment, and were gone ; for the mind, when it wanders in retrospect, knows no trammels of space or time, and, flashing hither and thither at will, throws sudden gleams into the dark places with all the speed and the vividness of lightning. Thus, as in silence N orris dressed himself amid the hum of talk on board the house-boat, the trivial happenings of nearly a score of years were reviewed in less than half as many minutes, each picture rising before him clear-cut and complete to the last detail, glimmering for an instant ere it vanished to give room to another — just as a view cast by a magic-lantern leaps whole and sudden out of the darkness, burns its impression upon our eye- sight, and in a flash is blotted out. "SALLY : A STUDY. 9 Three big wooden houses, raised on piles above the untidy litter of a compound, connected each to each by narrow gangways roofed and walled; three high- pitched pyramids of thatch, the dried palm -leaves rustling and lifting under the full beat of the noontide sun ; a big brown river rolling by, with a dull murmur of sound, beyond the ten-foot fence of wattled bamboos which encloses in its lop-sided square this palace of a native king. In the central house Jack Norris squats cross-legged, surrounded by a mob of expectant Ma- lays of both sexes. The great barn-like apartment is bare, save for the mengkuang-palm mats spread upon the floor, and the bellying squares of ceiling patch- work sagging from the rafters overhead, whence, near the centre of the room, a big hammock also depends, swaying gently to and fro. Above the hammock, in dingy contrast to the glaring patterns of the Manchester ceiling-cloths, an old casting-net, whereof the soiled and rent meshes prove that it has seen much service, hangs in an uneven oblong. It is a barrier raised against the assaults of the Pen-anggal — the Undone One — that fearful wraith of a woman who has died in childbirth, and who cherishes for ever a quenchless enmity towards little children. She, poor wretch, wrenched terribly in twain, is doomed to flit eternally through the night, — a dreadful shape with agonised woman's face, full breasts, and nought beside save only certain awful blood-stained streamers, — bringing a curse of destruction wherever she can win an entry. But the gods, who suffer such things to be, mercifully ordain that her onslaughts upon defenceless babes can only be made from above, and a discarded casting- net dipped in magic-water, it is well known, will often stay and baffle her. Yet even now, perchance, she 10 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. may be lurking, unseen by impotent human eyes, in the hammock itself, wherefore due precaution must be taken ere the royal baby can be safely laid to rest therein. As the crowd sits watching, a grim figure strides into the centre of the room. It is that of an aged woman, tall, erect, with a fierce mouth, wild eyes, and a tumble of shaggy elf-locks making an unsightly halo about her lean face, a woman dressed in the male costume of a Malay warrior. It is Raja Anjang — the witch of the blood royal — and at her coming a little wave of tremor ripples over the faces of the Malay onlookers. She is in a condition of trance — possessed by her familiar demons: those unseeing eyes and every rigid muscle in her big angular frame bear witness to her uncanny state, and no man knows with certainty what will befall while this inspired beldam fills the stage. She wanders round and round the hammock, moving with long masculine strides, muttering fearfully words of a forgotten language which none save the wizards know; and her elf-locks, stirring restlessly, seem to be lifted by winds which should have no place in that still atmosphere. Then stooping, she seizes suddenly upon a reluctant cat, which the onlookers thrust within her reach, and clutches the miauling creature to her fiat breasts with merciless grip. A chorus of minor witches squatting on her right breaks into a wild chant of incantation, while the devil-drums sob and pant in time to the rhythm of the dirge. With her disengaged hand Raja Anjang seizes the cord of the hammock and sets it swinging in time to the chant, which grows momentarily wilder and wilder. The women who form the chorus are rocking themselves backward and for- ward in a kind of hysteria of excitement ; the hands "sally": a study. ii that smite the drums are raised between each stroke high in the air with fingers wriggling rapidly in frantic gesticulation; the hair and the garments of the hag by the hammock are agitated anew, as though those unearthly breezes, which are yet unfelt by the spec- tators, were raging mightily. When the weird song is at its shrillest the cat is dropped into the sag of the hammock, whence it scrambles quickly on to the mat-covered floor. It is promptly recaptured by those nearest to it, and the witch pounces upon it with the spring of a tigress. Again, and yet a third time, the unhappy beast is clutched to that comfortless bosom, is dropped into the hammock, and at the last is suf- fered to make its escape, spitting and scratching with bared claws and humped back. A wild cry goes up from the mouths of all the Malays present, and is suc- ceeded by a heavy silence. The witch sinks to the floor in a shapeless bundle, sweating profusely, and rocks to and fro with smothered moans and cries. Her struggle with the ghastly Pm-anggal has left her utterly spent. The close atmosphere of the room is heavy with the reek of incense. A little pause ensues, the stillness of which is tense with the recent excitement, and then from the inner apartment a huddled procession of women makes its way, headed by the king himself, a great rolling figure clad in glaring colours. One of the women carries a tiny burden swaddled in cloth-of-gold, the upper folds of which being presently drawn aside reveal the exist- ence of a minute head. With much state and cere- mony the crown of this head is solemnly shaved, the invisible fluff shorn from it being reverently treasured, and when this operation has been performed, the baby is at last placed in the hammock, whence all evil spirits 12 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. have now departed for their new abode in the body of the miserable cat. A priest in a green jubah and ample red turban, who has sat complacently watching the magic practices which are an abomination to the Prophet's Law, stands erect and recites a rolling Arabic prayer with breathless fluency, his audience sitting with hands on knees and curved palms uppermost, chiming in at intervals with long " Amins ! " Then the spectators rise to their feet, and each in turn files past the hammock, and looks down at the child as he drops a dollar or two into a basket placed convenient for the purpose. Jack Norris, as he stands gazing down at the infant, sees a small brick-red disk, with a slack, slowly moving mouth, a shapeless button of a nose, a skin all crumpled with puckers, and two big dull eyes made grotesque by enormous arched eye- brows traced with soot upon the wrinkled forehead. The rest of the baby is immobile in its lashing of swaddling-clothes, and is imbedded deeply in a nest of gorgeous Malayan silks. It is thus that Jack gets his first glimpse of the boy whom his English friends call " Sally." It is late at night in the audience-hall of the king, — a big bare room without ornament or furniture, — and the monarch, nude to the waist, is squatting on a mat beside a Chinese gambling-cloth. Around him sit a number of his courtiers, and facing him are two yellow Chinamen in loose coats and trousers of shining black linen. In the centre of the cloth there rests a little square box made of dull brass, and presently, at a sign from the king, one of the courtiers begins to draw upward with maddening slowness the outer cover, which " SALLY " : A STUDY. 13 fits very closely over the inner box. A dead silence reigns while all eyes are riveted upon the dice-box and the hand that lifts its cover. Little by little, a fraction of an inch at a time, the outer box is raised, the narrower column of brass within it being disclosed more and more, standing squarely on the mat. At last the cover is free of that which it has encased, and more slowly than ever the courtier proceeds to twist it round in such a fashion that presently a corner of the hidden die will be made visible. The gamblers are leaning forward now with straining eyes ; they draw their breaths pantingly ; and still the hand gripping the dice-box moves with incredible slowness. The notes and dollars are piled in little heaps all in one quarter of the mat. The obsequious courtiers have followed the inspiration of their king. There is another second or two of tense excitement and expectation, and then a shout is raised, — a shout which is discordant and angry, tingling with passionate disappointment — a shout with which are blent impre- cations and fierce ejaculations of disgust — a shout which ends in a sound like a sob. The king's inspira- tion has failed him, and he and his courtiers, in con- sequence, are the poorer by many good silver dollars. It is the last coup of a disastrous evening, and the king, who is a prudent soul withal, will have no more of it. The Chinamen gather up their gaming -gear and their winnings, and depart into the night. Their un- emotional faces — faces "like wooden planks," as the Malay idiom has it — betray no consciousness of the obvious hatred which they inspire. They are quite indifferent to it, for the money is duly pouched, and they know that the justice-loving British Government, in the person of the Resident, sits mighty and im- 14 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. passive on the river's farther bank, and takes thought even for the property and the lives of the despised yellow man. A little naked boy, who has been sleeping fitfully with his head pillowed on a courtier's knee, rouses himself, puts on an enormous orange-coloured cap a size too large for him (his only garment), lights a cigarette, and sits listening gravely to the hum of talk about him, talk of all that might have been had chance proved less fickle. He is Raja Saleh, the king's baby son. Jack Norris, who has been watching the play with such patience as he can command, sees that his time has come at last. He has visited the palace in order to have speech with the king concerning some of that shameless monarch's most glaring misdemeanours, — matters connected with an abducted wife, an aggrieved husband, and a pack of motherless bairns — a squalid tragedy, in which the king has played the part of an ignoble Mephistopheles. The culprit is curiously in- sensitive. His feelings, overlaid by many strata of ruffianism and self-content, are things which have to be dug for. He knows now what has brought Norris to his hall, but he evinces no desire that the humiliat- ing discussion about to take place should be conducted in private. In a sense he is somewhat proud of his achievement, for it is not every man of his years who can be such a devastating roue as he, and he enters with gusto into a lurid account of his indiscretions, making display of an unfettered coarseness of speech and thought, while the little angel-faced boy, his son, sits at his side looking preternaturally wise. It is not the first time that the child has been privileged to listen to an exposition of his father's crude notions concerning morality and seemliness of conduct. It is " SALLY " : A STUDY. 15 Jack, not the king or his people, who is irked by the boy's presence, and finds the ugly discussion doubly degrading while those big sad eyes are fixed upon him. To the Malays the innocence of childhood makes no appeal : to them there is nothing incongruous in the subject of the talk and its baby audience. But duty may not be shirked ; the matter must be threshed out, and before such listeners as the king may select ; wherefore ignoble passions, and the wanton cruelties born of them, are freely canvassed for an hour and more. The discussion, as all who take part in it know well, is only a form, but it is deemed to be necessary in order to salve the royal self-esteem and render possible the king's inevitable surrender to a power greater than his own. When at last the end is reached, sweetmeats of un- speakable nastiness are served, the king, little Raja Saleh, and Norris eating from the same tray, while the courtiers range themselves around others in the order of their precedence and rank. The child pecks at the unwholesome stuff with the blase indifference bred of long familiarity and the absence of any attempt to restrain his appetites, and all the while his grave looks are fixed upon the white man. " Why dost thou not wear a hat, Tuan ? " he in- quires suddenly, gazing with open disapproval at N orris's bare head. " I follow my custom, little one." " And thou wearest boots — even in the king's hall ! " " That too is my custom ; moreover, it prevents my feet from being bruised by stones on the way." " I wore boots once, Tuan," says the child proudly. " Shoes of gold cunningly fashioned. That was on the day when for the first time I trod upon the earth. l6 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. There was a great feast that day because of my boots." " Men do not think it necessary to feast whenever I put on my boots, nor can I afford to have them fashioned of gold. Did they hurt thy feet, little brother ? " " Yes," says the child thoughtfully. " They hurt me sore; but, Tuan, they were beautiful to behold. Do thy boots hurt thee ? " " No, my boots are soft and comfortable. Thou shouldst wear boots like mine, little one." " So will I. Thou, Tuan, are doubtless wealthy. Thou shalt send to Singapura and purchase boots for me. Thou wilt send, wilt thou not, Tuan, for I desire greatly to possess them ? " He drops his little head on one side with so insinuating an air that he is altogether irresistible. " Thou shalt have thy boots, little one, never fear," says Jack. " Listen, you people," cries the child exultantly to the assembled courtiers. " The Tuan is sending to Singapura to purchase boots for me, stout leather boots, yellow and comely. Armed with them, how gallantly shall I kick! O Ma?! there'll be many children with sore stomachs in the king's compound the day I don them ! " and he laughs in joyful anticipation. " There is no need to teach young tiger-cubs how to use their claws," says an old man admiringly, quoting a native proverb, and the king leads the laughter. "If thou makest any such use of thy boots thou shalt lose them," says Norris ; " and now I must take my leave of the king." "And wilt thou bear the woman with thee?" inquires the child. "That will surely anger my " SALLY : A STUDY. V] father. When I am big I will take all the women I choose and use them villainously — ay, and keep them too, if so I wish ! " " There is no need to teach young tiger-whelps how to prey ! " cackles the old man again, and once more it is the king who leads the applause. Other pictures flit across Norris's memory. Days upon the river with boat and casting-net, or when the natives of the countryside muster to help drag the great relap-cord down-stream for miles, driving shoals of frightened fish before it, to be caught at last in cunning mazes of bamboo stakes. Days in the fruit orchards, when all the court goes a-picnicking, and the boys gather in little groups to feast gluttonously while they talk knowingly of war and daggers and women. Days in the jungle, when the king and his people go forth to gather flowers, mounted on huge clay-coloured elephants. And in every picture Saleh fills a space, always cutting a pretty figure ; always gaily clad in delicate silks ; always having as his right the best of everything that is going ; always pampered and petted, flattered and adulated ; always taught that his whims are above aught else, that his desires are given him to satisfy, not to restrain; always applauded most loudly for his naughtiest deeds and sayings. Then the recollection recurs of a day in the palace cock-pit when Saleh's bird is mishandled by its judra — its keeper — and the young prince in a fury of anger seizes a billet of wood which chances to be lying near at hand, and deals the culprit a sounding blow upon the head. There is, unknown to Saleh, a long rusty nail in the billet, and the judra is carried away, a limp B l8 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. burden, with blood streaming down a face gone suddenly grey beneath the brown skin. When Norris comes upon the scene the little raja is weeping passionately in a paroxysm of grief and self- hatred, which in his father's eyes is unmanly, and far more reprehensible than the crime which is its occasion. The memory of a later day comes next — the day which is the end of childhood for Raja Saleh. There has been much feasting and high revelry for weeks in the palace on the river's bank, culminating in rude horse-play on the yellow sandbank below the high fence, when all the world has been unmercifully soused with water, so that the gorgeous silk raiment of the feasters is drenched and ruined. Late that afternoon little Saleh is circumcised by the palace mtidin, and so enters at last upon man's estate. Immediately on his recovery he should celebrate his emancipation, according to the custom of the people, by taking to himself a wife, or at any rate a concubine or two; but this lad, born and bred up in the villainous atmosphere of a Malayan court, has come into the world in an age of many changes. Hitherto the presence of the white men in the land has affected him but little, but now the alien folk step in and demand to have a hand in the ordering of his destiny. A year or two earlier, when the future seemed still so distant that pledges given concerning it could not affect the comfort of the present, the king had con- sented to the lad being sent to Europe to be educated. Now he repents him of this promise bitterly; but the Resident stands firm, and in spite of the tears of the boy himself and the frantic ravings of the palace women, he will not suffer the word once passed to be recalled, "sally": a study. 19 It is a forlorn little figure that stands on the deck of the P. & O. steamer which has just slipped its moorings from the wharf at Singapore, with the keening of the knot of Malays which has come to bid him God-speed wailing in his ears, and with no friend in all the world save the European officer who is to see him safely to his destination. He is bound for that mysterious country concerning which nought is known save that it lies somewhere in that vague quarter which is called " above the wind." The ship moves away with an impassivity, a calmness at once cruel and inexorable. The boy feels himself to be a thing of torn and bleeding roots, plucked wantonly from the soil in which they have won a hold. The consciousness of his helplessness, his impotence, crushes him ; he watches his fatherland being drawn away and away from him with eyes wide with despair. What time, in the palace on the banks of the great river, — the palace made suddenly so very empty, — a woman weeps and laments with tears frantic and un- restrained, throwing herself prone upon her sleeping- mat, biting at the flock pillows, and tearing her hair savagely, because her son has been taken from her by the infidels. His going robs her of the sole love of her dreary life, slips the last tie that binds her to her lord and master, who has long treated her with neglect, and has lavished his smiles and his gifts upon younger and fairer rivals. How vast a work of kindness and of love must the white men do, in exile and bitter travail, to win enough of gratitude from those they rule and serve, to outweigh the hatred they have inspired in that one broken woman's heart! 20 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. III. To little Saleh, now some fourteen years of age, that voyage across the trackless seas was in the beginning a sort of dreadful nightmare. During the first few days all other emotions were forgotten in the com- pelling agonies of sea-sickness, and the boy went through the successive stages of the malady, fearing at the outset that he was like to die, and later that no such good fortune awaited him. By the time the vessel reached Ceylon, however, he had found his sea- legs, and was able to give his undivided attention to his mental miseries. The first sight of the coast, with its clusters of nodding palms and its shroud of vivid greenery, com- forted him a little; for here, at any rate, was land, friendly land covered with forest and fruit-groves such as he had always known, not the vast emptiness of the sea. Colombo itself, too, brought some measure of consolation ; for there were Malays here in fair numbers, men with whom he could converse in his own tongue, albeit they spoke a sadly degenerate jargon, whereas on board the ship, since he had as yet had no English, he was to all intents and purposes dumb. The white man in whose charge he was travel- ling spoke Malay fluently, but Saleh, who had known him hitherto only as a high official, regarded him with awe, and gave him none of his shy confidence. A further acquaintance with Colombo, however, ended by increasing the gnawing home-sickness from which the lad was suffering. His only conception of the whole round earth was as one vast tangle of forest "SALLY : A STUDY. 21 through which the big rivers crawled seaward, where- fore, to him, the dissimilarity of Ceylon to the Malay Peninsula was more striking than its resemblance. The place was, in a disquieting fashion, reminiscent of his fatherland — a land of shadows filled with the echoes of distant voices ; but it was to the boy only a mocking reflection of the reality, and its points of difference jarred on him like discordant notes. On every side, it seemed to him, he was met by sorry distortions of familiar scenes. It was as though he looked upon his home in a bad dream, and beheld it hideously deformed and misshapen. He went back to the ship with a heart heavy as lead. The vessel, her coal-bunkers replenished, put to sea once more, and began to thrust her nose into the boisterous waters of the Indian Ocean. The dreary interminable days, their monotony unbroken by the smallest happenings, trailed one after the other in slow procession ; and Saleh, who did not care to read turgid Malay verse, and was too shy to talk much with the only man on board who understood his language, learned for the' t first time what is meant by solitude and weariness of spirit. Each dull hour heaped up the burden that was crushing him. He was in the grip of a grinding home-sickness — a yearning so acute that it was as agonising as an aching tooth, forcing itself upon his attention insistently, maddening him with a pain which yet lacked the relief of expression, and haunting his very slumbers. He longed with unspeak- able intensity for all familiar things— the faces that he knew, even though they belonged to men and women for whom he cared nothing ; for the sound of his mother tongue spoken with the native accent ; for the scenes, the colour, the very atmosphere of his 22 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. home; for the trivial things of every day, so little valued when they were his, which hitherto had made up life for him. The depression, inseparable from lack of occupation or interest, deepened the gloom of the nostalgia which darkened his days ; but the emotion that throughout, oppressed him most sorely was fear — blank, unreasoning fear. The immensity of the world was a new fact which had been flashed upon his intelligence suddenly, had been revealed to him abruptly with no course of preparation to soften the shock. It smote now upon his understanding, numb- ing, cowing him. He, who hitherto had never wandered more than a dozen miles from the village in which he had been born, who had lived in a land whose every inhabitant was known to him, found himself now adrift upon the bosom of a boundless sea, with countless eyes, he fancied, glaring at him with a cruel glitter from those restless waters, and the dome of the unpitying heavens arching over him. On board the ship he was in the midst of strangers, men who were not only unacquainted with him, but belonged to a different race, followed strange customs, professed an alien faith. From time to time some unfamiliar port was touched at, — the blinding, burnt-brick mound of Aden, unsoftened by so much as a single blade of grass, and peopled by naked negroes who, to his thinking, resem- bled Jins; the white-hot sand-sweeps of Suez, where blue-clad Arabs, with scarred faces, lived among strange beasts of burden, the like of which Saleh had never seen — camels and asses ; and later still the European seaport towns, with their deafening roar of traffic and steam -cranes, where white men dwelt in numbers past all counting. These new lands terrified Saleh, and caused him to feel outcast beyond redemption ; " SALLY " : A STUDY. 23 for every step of the way, every turn of the churning screw, bore him farther and farther from the folk he loved, and the only corner of the earth that was dear to him. It seemed to him that he was the merest atom, a thing infinitely minute, lost past all recovery in limitless space. A sense of that %wful vastness — which somehow was interwoven with a sudden per- ception of the real meaning of eternity — came upon the boy, shaking him with an abject terror. The idea, to his unaccustomed mind, was so immense that the sheer effort required to assimilate it set his brain reeling, tottering. And constantly the haunting ques- tion obtruded itself, " How shall I ever find a way back again across this uncharted wilderness ? " At that thought a cold despair would seize him, and he would fall to prowling about the ship like a caged beast, his eyes wearing a hunted look, while he endured agonies that were doubly bitter because he had no one in whom to confide his fears. So, when the night came, he would sob himself to sleep, and tossing restlessly upon his mattress when forgetfulness at last had come, would call by name upon his mother and upon others whom he loved, as men in heavy grief murmur in dreams the names of dear ones who are dead and gone. The utter monotony of a long sea-voyage to one unaccustomed to travel spins out the days in such interminable wise that at the end of a fortnight one is tempted to believe that more than half of life has been passed in the belly of a ship. All the events of our normal existence become faint and shadowy mem- ories — things that belong to some half-forgotten, unreal, former state of being ; things that have little practical value or significance. The world is narrowed down 24 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. to the limits of the ship, its inhabitants to the number of the men and women who journey in her. There seems to be no special reason why anything should occur to break the dead sameness of the days: it would appear to be quite natural were the voyage to continue to the end of time interminable in its dull routine, its regularity, its idleness. And this, too, was Saleh's experience. With the passing of the third week his native land became something incredibly remote : the men and women who dwelt there little more than moving shadow-shapes that came and went vaguely amidst the haze of memory. The natural adaptability of the boy, and, it may be, something of the innate philosophy and patience of the Malay and the Muhammadan, came to his rescue. He had settled down insensibly into the life of the ship so completely that he might have been a part of her; and though the present manner of his existence brought him no active happiness, he had found contentment of a dull vegetable sort that had in it nothing of irritation, expectation, or hope. He was picking up a little English too, — learning it as a child learns, unconsciously and without effort, — and he had all a child's delight in making display of his new acquire- ment. He had grown almost callous to the awful conception of the immensity of God's universe, to the humiliating sense of his own insignificance. These facts had lost their power to terrify and appal. Nor did it now seem to him to matter greatly if, after all, the land of his birth and all that it held had sunk beneath the sky-line past the possibility of re- discovery. People were kind to him, and the inertia of his race caused him to shrink from the thought of the huge expenditure of energy which a return " SALLY " : A STUDY. 25 to the Malay Peninsula would entail. The conviction was upon him that he could never again bring himself to undertake another voyage like that which he now was making, yet this no longer filled him with terror or with despair. He had reached the condition which in his own tongue is called kdleh — a state of blank torpor and indifference, incomprehensible to the average European, that, holding all things of little worth, lulls the senses as with opium fumes. Wherefore it came to pass that the end of his journey found Saleh with roots firmly fixed in the life of the ship, parting from it and from the new friends whom he had made with intense discontent; but it found him also weaned already from his own people, for whom in the beginning he had sorrowed so grievously. IV. Saleh's first impressions of the white man's country remained later in his mind as a confused and fearful memory. The size, the dingy ugliness, the noise, the hurry of London combined to awe him ; the great towering buildings, blackened with smoke, the blurred jumble of their roofs and chimney-stacks half merged in the grey mirk, stood around him in serried ranks, hemming him in, stifling- him ; the colourless sodden sky, lowering above them, seemed to bear him to the ground through its sheer weight ; the danger of instant annihilation, with which at every crossing of the streets the mighty traffic threatened him, set him shaking with an ague of terror; but most of all the frightful isolation, of which the seas of strange faces 26 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. made him conscious, clutched at his heart-strings with a grip that was chill and paralysing. The immensity of the universe had cowed him once : now it was the glimpse he had gotten of the unsuspected multitude of humanity — unnumbered folk who had no thought or care for him — that robbed him of breath. He had never yet felt so utterly lost as now with these packed streams of unknown men and women drifting past him. All his days he had been an object of considera- tion, the son of a king, with willing subjects ready at his beck and call. He had never walked a yard without a tail of idle pages trailing after him. Now he believed himself to be drowning in an ocean of human beings, yet overwhelmed by an appalling solitude. A drive in a hansom through the throng of vehicles set his heart in his mouth, his hand clutching vainly at the arm of the man who sat beside him ; the fearful speed of trains that rushed along the labyrinths of lines kept him in momentary expectation of catastrophe; but worse still were the crowds of Europeans that stared at and jostled him in the streets, men of an alien race, of pallid unnatural colour, with intent busy faces and hard eyes. Saleh felt much as a white child might feel who was suddenly set down in the midst of vast mobs of gibbering savages. He was convinced that the blended horror and fear with which his strange surroundings inspired him would last for ever; that he could never become used to an environment so dreadful, so appalling ; and all the while his very soul was aching with longing for the soft moist climate, the sunshine, and the lavish greenery of the Malayan land. The bitter nostalgia revived with all its ancient force, but his craving now was for inanimate rather than for animate things — for the familiar places in " SALLY " : A STUDY. 27 which his days had been passed, not for the men and women, his friends and kindred, who had already become mere shadow-phantoms to his memory. And still his every suffering was made doubly hard because it was endured in secret and in silence. After a busy week in London Saleh was sent to Winchester, where a home had been found for him in an English family. This severed the very last link that still connected him with the old life, for the officer who had brought him to England left him on the platform at Waterloo, after handing him over to the charge of a magnificent-looking personage, who, the boy thought, must surely be one of the great ones of the earth. He was surprised when this brass-bound potentate pocketed five shillings with apparent satisfac- tion, and addressed him as " Sir " ; but in this strange land everything was puzzling, and Saleh despaired of ever getting a grip upon the bewildering customs of the white men. He would have resisted this sudden trans- fer of himself from the care of a man whom he knew to that of a total stranger, but he was past the power of resistance or protest. He was completely cowed, as a young horse is cowed by an alien environment, and with the innate fatalism of his people he set himself to endure all that might befall with patience and philo- sophy, which only added to his trouble, since it drove it inward, denying it the relief of expression. At Winchester the boy was passed on to an im- mensely tall, upright, grave -faced clergyman, whose stiff black clothes and gaunt, clean - shaven face depressed the lad with gloomy forebodings. It was as though this man were an ogre — the grim custodian of the prison in which he was to be pent. All the passionate love of personal liberty, bred of the free 28 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. life in the forest lived by uncounted generations ot his forebears, awoke in Saleh, filling him with resent- ment against all the world, with savage impotent rage, with the instinct of fight, "with a sullen desire to hurt some one, any one, because he himself was quivering with despair and fear and pain. When the clergyman held a hand towards him, the boy shrank back, his gums bared for the moment in something like a snarl, his whole body tingling with blended anger and terror, his muscles braced for flight or for self-defence. His new friend, looking down upon him through grave, preoccupied eyes, noted nothing of the lad's discom- fiture, and as he shook him by the hand, patted him on the back, and gave him kindly welcome, he was happily unconscious of the fact that the little brown creature before him was longing for a dagger with which to stab ! Next, after a short drive in a cab, from the windows of which Saleh saw the effigy of a big black swan, that he decided must be some unclean idol of the white folk, he found himself standing very ill at ease just within the doorway of an English drawing-room. It was the first place of the kind that he had ever seen, and its smallness, its strangely low ceiling, the quantity of furniture, the endless knicknacks and ornaments, seemed to him to be things unnatural, barbarous, stifling. He felt as a wild thing may do when it finds itself in a trap. The narrowness of the confined space set him gasping : he looked about him with furtive eyes, seeking some means of escape. The room seemed to him to be packed with people, for Mrs Le Mesurier, the clergyman's wife, was seated beside a tea-table with her family about her. There were three girls with their hair down their backs, and " SALLY " : A STUDY. 29 a boy, all of whom stared at the stranger with eyes made round by curiosity. Mrs Le Mesurier rose from her chair and came towards him, holding out both her hands in greeting. Saleh noticed that she moved as no Malayan woman ever yet moved, with a graceful sweeping carriage that had still the spring of youth in it, and that her eyes were soft and kind. Her thick dark hair fell low upon a broad forehead, parting in two glossy waves; her cheeks had a delicate tinge of pink, that seemed a blemish in Saleh's eyes, for he was accustomed to the even pallor of his own womenkind. Just as at Colombo it had been the dissimilarities rather than the resemblances that had arrested his attention, so now it was the points in which Mrs Le Mesurier failed to conform to the standard set by her sisters in Malaya that at first struck Saleh's eye : yet as she came towards him she appeared to him to be a figure vaguely, elusively familiar, like something seen for an instant in a state of previous existence fitfully remem- bered. The little feet so daintily shod, the pretty un- dulating gait, the gentle frou-frou of her garments as she moved, the soft delicate hands with their pink palms and slender nervous fingers, outstretched in greeting, the thoughtful eyes whose gaze was bent upon him, all were quite foreign to his experience of women — of the women whom he had known ; and yet . . . and yet, there exhaled from her a subtle air of femininity, of tenderness, of he knew not what, that reminded him irresistibly of his mother. No two human beings could be more unlike, wider apart, could differ more completely in their habit of thought, out- look upon life, in mental grasp, in opinion or in sym- pathy, — in all things they resembled one another as 30 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. little as did their outer seeming, yet to Saleh they were strangely, indiscribably alike; for, though he knew it not, it was the maternity which these women shared in common that forged between them a subtle link that made them akin. He did not reason or speculate about it then or later, but he was conscious of it, felt it in the very marrow of his bones, and as his hands met her warm clasp his misery was tempered for him suddenly, and something of peace was restored to him. Thenceforth, I think, Saleh was a little less lonely and outcast in the heart of this strange world into which he had been thrust so ruthlessly. V. " Why are you crying ? Only babies cry." "Go away!" " ' Baby, baby bunting ! Father's gone a-hunting ; Mother's gone to get a skin, To wrap the baby bunting in ! ' " " Go away ! Damn you ! I hate you ! " " Oh, you naughty, shocking boy ! " cried Miss Mabel Le Mesurier, cetat thirteen, throwing back her mass of ruddy golden hair with a shake of her pretty head. "How dare you say such wicked words! Where do you suppose that you will go to when you die if you swear like that ? If I were to tell father he would whip you." " No, he wouldn't," said Saleh savagely. " Yes, he would." " SALLY " : A STUDY. 31 " He wouldn't dare, because I should kill him," said Saleh, with the calmness of utter conviction, while the tears still stood upon his face. " You couldn't kill my dad if you tried ever so, he is much too big and strong and brave, so there ; but he would beat you worse than anything if he heard the awful wicked things you say." " Go away ! I hate you ! " " I shan't go away. This is my garden-house, not yours. I shall stay here just as long as I like. You are a horrid little savage blackamoor, that's what you are, or you wouldn't be so dreadfully rude and wicked." "I'm not rude and wicked and a blackamoor," cried poor Saleh, throwing his arms across the little rustic table before him, and sinking his head face-downward between them. " I'm unhappy, and I hate everybody, and I wish I was dead." His shoulders heaved with a fresh paroxysm of sobs. Mable stood looking at him thoughtfully, biting at the corner of her blue pinafore the while. She was a tender-hearted little woman, and she had come there to comfort, not to aggravate, Saleh's sorrows. She had only given way to her natural instinct when she had derided his unmanly tears. She had not intended to hurt him wantonly. Now she stepped nearer to him, and laid a tiny grubby hand upon his shoulder. He shook it off with an irritable shrug, but she de- clined to take offence. " Don't cry, Sally. Dear Sally, don't cry," she whispered. "Tell me what's the matter. Why do you hate every one, and why do you say such naughty, wicked things ? " For a time Saleh strove sullenly to repel her ad- vances ; but her persistency and his own craving for 32 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. sympathy at last prevailed, so presently he found him- self telling her, brokenly, inarticulately, for the strange tongue still fettered his thought, the story of his misery. To the little girl more than half of what he said was unintelligible, for the things that most irked this oriental boy were to her matters of course, to which custom had inured her from babyhood. Also Saleh, apart from the difficulty he experienced in giving form to his ideas, discovered that it was one thing to be acutely conscious of a sensation, and a wholly different matter to describe that feeling in words. But the little girl with the ready sympathy that belongs to womenkind, even to womenkind in the bud, listened to his halting explanations, and made no sign when she failed to follow the meaning which they were intended to convey, while Saleh was aware of a sensible alleviation of his trouble, merely because he had met with some one who was willing to listen to him kindly, some one of whom he was not shy. The sharp pangs of home -sickness had become numbed into a dull ache; the awful fear with which this world of white men had at first inspired him had passed away; in his new home he was treated with kindness, and he no longer felt it necessary to stand on the defensive, no longer had the panic-stricken sensa- tions of a trapped animal. None the less his surround- ings were utterly uncongenial to him. Their iron regularity oppressed him. The household was as punctual as a nicely adjusted piece of clock-work, and he, who had never been taught the value of time, chafed at the extravagant importance which the Le Mesuriers attached to never being so much as a min- ute late for meals, play, or lessons. Then discipline — another thing entirely new to him — had come to the "sally": a study. 33 ordering of his days. Each hour was ear-marked for the special use to which it was to be put. To Saleh this was the veriest tyranny, — the tyranny of the slave- driver, — and he felt himself to be covered with ig- nominy because he was obliged to submit to it. Then, too, this world of the white men seemed to be ruled by ideas, abstractions, which previously had had no meaning to him. Mr Le Mesurier was perpetually putting his son George, and Saleh with him, upon their " honour " to do this, that, or the other, and George would turn upon Saleh, calling him a " cad " with the bitterest contempt, if he sought to break through the impalpable barriers thus arbitrarily set up. Saleh, who in common with most Malays had a keen desire to stand well in the estimation of his fellows, did not want to be looked upon as a "cad," but he could not for the life of him understand why Mr Le Mesurier, of whose general wisdom he was profoundly convinced, had the wanton folly to put trust in any one. Then also he had made the ac- quaintance of another obscure thing called " duty." He was constantly being told that it was his duty to do this or that ; or it was declared that duty required of him that he should abstain from doing something upon which his heart was set. Here was a notion which as yet was altogether beyond his powers of com- prehension ; but the children about him accepted it as a matter of course, and were obviously ill at ease, and out of conceit with themselves, when they succumbed to the temptation to sin against its precepts. Those other abstractions, " Right " and " Wrong," were a perpetual puzzle to him. In his own country he had been used to hear of things that were paiut or ta' pdtut — fitting or not fitting — but they had been largely c 34 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. questions of good or bad taste, matters of opinion dependent upon the point of view of the individual. Among white men, however, Saleh discovered, to his astonishment, that they were hard-and-fast categories into which actions were divided past all possibility of debate, and the simple answer, " It would not be right," sufficed in most cases to deter his new comrades from participating in the most tempting pleasures. Once again, for the life of him, he could not understand it. When he had suggested to George that indulgence in a certain vice — a vice for which in his father's court men and women mainly lived — would relieve the tedium of their studies, the English boy had looked upon him with horror, had threatened to "knock his head off" if he talked like that again, and had shown him with true British bluntness how unfathomable was his disgust. Honour, duty, morality — straitening things which seemed to clog the feet of liberty, as Saleh had always understood it — had come upon him suddenly, new ideas difficult to assimilate, and in their own fashion more numbing to the brain, more paralysing, more appalling than those other revelations, the vastness of the universe and the multitude of humanity, had been. Then, too, the life in which he found himself was strenuous, earnest, instinct with a restless energy that jarred upon his indolent nature. It seemed to him as though he had been transported to some lofty mountain-top, and were called upon, without prepara- tion, to breathe the rarefied atmosphere of the upper airs. He stood there morally panting, gasping, — moving with acute discomfort on a plane too high for him. He longed for the denser atmosphere of his fatherland, and he despaired of ever becoming habitu- "sally": a study. 35 ated to that which seemingly was natural, congenial, to those with whom he now associated. As to ever winning to a real understanding of the extraordinary points of view of these people, that obviously was a patent impossibility. Beyond this there were half a hundred minor matters which appealed to Saleh as incongruous. His manhood was offended, revolted, by the position occu- pied among white folk by the women. Even after weeks of use, his meals were a humiliation to him because Mrs Le Mesurier and her daughters sat at table. Even his own mother would not have dreamed of taking such a liberty with her son. The service rendered by the maid-servants was natural enough, but it hurt his pride and his self-respect to find that he was expected to give way to the daughters of the house in everything, that he was chidden if he neglected to offer to carry a cloak for a lady, if he did not run willingly on trifling errands for Mrs Le Mesurier, if he was not active in forestalling the wants of her and of her daughters. From the moment of their first meeting Mrs Le Mesurier, by her grace and kindness, had won his heart ; but still, to his thinking, she was but a woman, — a being of inferior clay to the material from which he was fashioned, — and he was irked by a system that made of her a central pivot round which the household revolved. This un- questionably was ta' pdtut — not fitting — yet seemingly it offended the sense of propriety of no one save him- self. The absence of all forms, too, struck him as barbarous. All his life he had been hedged about by ritual. Those who had spoken to him had described themselves as pdtek — thy slave ; for was he not the son of a king ? — but here all ceremony was dropped, and, 36 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. shorn of his titles, he found himself answering to the name of " Sally," and being scoffed at and mocked because "Sally" was in England a woman's name. George, the young barbarian, even called him " Aunt Sally" at times, and once at a fair had gravely intro- duced him to a dilapidated cockshy, which he declared must be one of his near relatives, — a hideous idol of the white men at which certain savage creatures were engaged in throwing missiles with grotesque antics and an outrageous uproar. It was when he next was addressed as "Aunt Sally" that he had first tried to fight George, and finding that the attempt was a failure, — for what could a man do who had no knife ready to his hand ? — had retired to the arbour in tears. " Chaff," as George would have called it, was again something foreign to Saleh's experience. To him it was simply a rudeness, a brutality — not fitting. As much of all this as his mental and linguistic limitations could make articulate he now sobbed out to Mabel, omitting only all reference to his dis- approval of the undue exaltation of her sex, for Malays are not devoid of a certain instinctive tact. His trouble was of a nature too complex to be readily comprehended by his little listener; but, fortunately for mankind, a woman's sympathy is not always de- pendent upon her understanding, and Mabel, knowing he was very unhappy, without inquiring too closely into the causes, patted his shoulder and whispered words of consolation into his ear. " Don't cry, Saleh dear," she said. " We all like you very much, and you are going to live with us for a long time and be very happy too when you get used to us. You mustn't mind George. He is a boy, you know, and boys are like that. He is always trying " SALLY ' : A STUDY. 37 to get a rise out of all of us. He likes you very much too, really. He was only saying the other day how beautifully you swim, and how clever you are in the gym. He says you can do things on the bar at the first try which it takes English boys years and years to learn. He only calls you 'Aunt Sally' for fun, just as he calls me ' Furze-bush ' when I have had my hair in curl-papers." Saleh shuddered at the recollection. His taste, moulded by the lank, sleek, oil-dressed heads of his own womankind, was grievously offended by the sight of curls. " And you called me a blackamoor," he said sulkily. " I'm sorry, Sally." " You white people are so ... so proud. You think many things of yourself, but we Malays have beated you. The English soldiers ran like stags when we ambushed them during the war in Pelesu." " They didn't ! " cried the little girl indignantly. " Yes, they did. They ran and ran, and our people ran after them and shot them and shouted. I have often heard people talk of it." " English soldiers are very brave," said Mabel, with proud conviction. " They are not as brave as the Malays, and they ran away," said Saleh doggedly. " I don't believe it," cried Mabel. " Besides, we won, didn't we ? " Saleh was silent. "You called me a blackamoor," he said presently, returning with resentment to his earlier accusation. " I know I did, and I was a beast," said Mabel generously. "And, Sally, I'm sorry — ever so sorry — and I'll never do it again ; but you mustn't say that 38 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. English soldiers ran away, because they never do, you know." "But they did," objected Saleh. " O Sally, Sally, you'll make me quarrel with you after all!" cried Mabel piteously. "And I do want to be friends." " I can not be frien's with people who calls me black- amoor," said Saleh, looking at her and softening ever so little. " But I won't. And I do like you, Sally, and when you are unhappy don't go away and cry by yourself. Come and tell me all about it, and I'll comfort you. I can help you in a lot of ways, if you'll let me. I know heaps and heaps of things. And I won't tell that you said such wicked words, only promise that you won't go on hating us, and that you won't mind George, and that you will come to me when you have the blues." She spoke very earnestly, with her kind little hand still resting on the boy's coat-sleeve, and with her bright eyes shining. She was to Saleh like a being from another world, possessed of nothing in common with the women-folk of his own race. Her kindness spoke to him in his desolation, took him by the hand to lead his faltering steps through the darkness in which he was engulfed ; and in that moment, I think, he began to understand why in our land the accident of sex causes women to be held in such deep reverence. During the twelvemonth that followed — the painful first year in which Saleh was finding his level, and fitting in as best he might with the circumstances of his alien surroundings — Mabel's friendship and encour- agement, Mabel's advice, admonitions, guidance, made the rough path smooth, and laid many a high hill low A STUDY. 3^ for him. Also it was through the child's eyes, though she was wholly unconscious of it, that this little out- lier obtained his first glimpse of the kindness, the sanctity, and the exquisite purity of English family life. It was indeed a serene and wholesome atmos- phere that his exotic lungs were made to breathe ; but Saleh, the adaptable, learned at last to inhale it, not only with ease and comfort, but with keen pleasure, taking an active pride in living up to the high standard which, having begun by depressing and bewildering him, ended by awaking his appreciation, enchaining his sympathies, and kindling his enthusiasm. The boy's pliable nature had been taken in time : its upward tendencies had been stimulated, given room for development. He had caught the health-giving spirit of the honest English home-life in which his days were spent, and, chameleon-like, he lost the colour absorbed from his environment in Malaya, assuming in its place the duller, more permanent character-tints of the British youngster. Only, by force of contrast, the newer ideal was seen more clearly, was aimed at more persistently, more consciously, with a keener desire to attain to it. Thenceforth, till very near the end of his sojourn in England, the denation- alisation of Raja Saleh was a completed fact. The Malayan shell was there, more or less intact ; a mist of nebulous memories, hovering somewhere in the background of his mind, told of a Malayan past ; but within the lad the Malayan soul lay dead, or slumber- ing, and in its stead had been born the soul of a clean- minded, honest-thinking, self-respecting Englishman, possessed of many of the virtues and not a few of the limitations of its kind. The work which the white men in their wisdom 40 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. had set themselves to do had now presumably been accomplished in triumphant fashion, with all the thoroughness, the uncompromising completeness which belongs to white men's work. Starting with the axiom that civilisation— that is to say, the civilisation of the Englishman of the twentieth century — is a blessing, they had brought all its forces to bear upon the de- fenceless Saleh. They had concerned themselves only with the immediate achievement — the difficult experi- ment of which Saleh was the victim : they had made no attempt to forecast results, to pry into the future, to foresee in what manner their action would be like to affect the lad himself and his individual happiness. A high standard of civilisation, with its exalted moral code and nobler ideals, was in itself a blessing, a happiness. That was the theory, — a beautiful theory, — and it was for Saleh, since the opportunity had been thrust upon him, to work it out in practice. Even the omniscience and the omnipotence of the white men have their limitations. VI. The end of the fifth year of his exile in Europe found Saleh a very different being to the little, scared, half- savage boy who had been thrust, like a trapped animal, into Mrs Le Mesurier's drawing-room. Regular hours, quantities of good, plain, English food, plenty of open air and violent exercise at all seasons and in all weathers, had wrought a great improvement in his physique. He was small of stature, judged by English standards, as are most men of his race ; but his " SALLY " : A STUDY. 41 beautifully built frame was spare, and hard, and active. Each limb was developed to the full, every muscle stood out in a rounded cord beneath the glossy skin. The blood ran warm under cheeks of which the olive tint was hardly more dusky than that of a Neapolitan ; his hair, which of old had been so stiff and straight that it had resolutely declined to allow itself to be parted in the European fashion, was now silky and abundant, and, for all its blackness, grew with a slight wave in it, as an Englishman's hair should grow. His great dark eyes were clear and bright, lighting up readily with facile merriment, although there still lurked in them, when his face was in repose, that soft and dreamy melancholy which ever seems to me to speak of the dumb agony of a race doomed to early extinction. Saleh had always been a pretty boy, and his beard- less face still caused him to appear incredibly youthful ; but now, at nineteen years of age, he was more completely a man than any of the English youngsters with whom his days were passed. Also he was handsome, — not with the soft, foreign, almost feline beauty that distinguishes so many Orientals, but with good looks of a sturdier cast, bred of clean-cut features, manly independence, and self-respect, which approximate far more nearly to English standards of taste. The discipline to which he had been subjected, to which he had resigned himself as to one of the inevitable facts of life, had not succeeded in eradi- cating all the natural indolence of his character. He was still "slack," incurably "slack," more especially whenever anything in the nature of an intellectual effort was demanded of him ; but he was not alone in this, for the failing was shared by many of his 42 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. English comrades. In games, however, this weakness did not show itself, for the sporting instincts of his race came to his rescue. He pulled a good oar for one of his size and weight ; he was a pretty bat, and the neatest of fields ; his activity and dexterity stood him in good stead at Association football and at hockey; he was a beautiful gymnast, and, as a swimmer, no one in his set could touch him. That peculiar form of discipline which is best taught by games, in which a man plays for the side, not for his own hand, had helped to strengthen his character, and he owed far more than he knew to the constant exercise which, demanding so much of his energies, left little over to tempt him to less wholesome things. In this direction, too, climate doubtless aided him, climate and the whole tone of the family of which he had become a member, for Saleh had fitted into the new life so perfectly that he now was seemingly nothing save just what that life had made him. Moreover, his whole outlook had undergone a change, and women had ceased to be regarded by him as inferior beings, mere playthings given to their master, Man, for his amusement. He had lived with the Le Mesurier girls as brother and sister; Mrs Le Mesurier had come to be his mother in everything but fact : and the girls with whom he from time to time associated were often his superiors in education and intelligence, and all now commanded his respect simply by reason of their sex. Five years before this mental attitude towards women would have seemed to him the veriest topsyturvydom, but now it appealed to him as a matter of course. The change had come about so gradually, was the result of such daily accretions of experience, that he was conscious of no "sally": a study. 43 alteration in his point of view. It seemed to him that he had always thought of these matters as he thought of them now; and when he danced with a pretty girl — and he danced quite beautifully — his pleasure was as natural and as little sullied by unholy dreams as that of any right-minded English lad. And with all this Saleh was thoroughly, if uncon- sciously, happy. He loved his adopted family dearly, without troubling to ask himself why he loved them ; he revelled in the games ; he delighted in balls and parties; he was without a care in the world, for his intellectual failures, which were indeed colossal, did not greatly trouble him. Also, during the first five years of his life in England he had no ambitions, no aspirations that were not easily satisfied by a success in the playing-fields or the gym., while his adoption into the family and social circle of the Le Mesuriers had been so complete that he had forgotten that he was divided from them by the accident of colour. Saleh had been transformed into an Englishman, and had himself accepted the fact of his inner trans- formation so unreservedly that to him it stood in need of no demonstration. His simple paganism, which only by an excess of courtesy could be called Muham- madanism, had been scrupulously respected. It formed no part of the white men's scheme that the lad should abandon the Faith of his fathers, wherefore, loyally observing the letter of the bond, the Le Mesuriers had carefully abstained from making any attempt to convert their charge to Christianity. Had they been minded to effect this change, it is probable that they would have encountered little difficulty ; but as matters stood, Saleh's opinions concerning things spiritual — if indeed he entertained any — had been 44 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. suffered to take care of themselves. None the less the sincerely religious atmosphere of the household had made a deep impression upon his sensitive and receptive mind ; it had given him new standards, new ideals, and, all unknown to him, had become a prime factor in the regulation of his conduct. He detested reading, hating the mere laborious drudgery of it, and the Bible is a stout volume. He was neither expected nor invited to study it, and save under compulsion it was not his custom to study anything. Even if he had been made to enter that great treasure-house of Oriental wisdom, however, he was at this time too little given to introspection to have made any personal application to himself of aught that he would have found therein. The text which propounds that grim question : " Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the leopard his spots ? " would have held for him no special augury. The bitter meaning of those taunting words was to be revealed to him in all its bearings in days which as yet were hidden by the merciful mystery of the future. VII. Of that fugue of distracting discords, which in the end was fated to bring to Saleh a dreary comprehension of Truth, naked, inexorable, and unashamed, the first jarring note was struck, I think, by the little Princess. The holidays of his fifth summer in England were spent by him on a visit to a friend, an old Wykehamist, whose people lived in a river-side house near Richmond. Saleh was quite contented to remain where he was, " SALLY " : A STUDY. 45 and had he been left to himself he would have de- clined the invitation unreservedly. Mr Le Mesurier, however, thought that it would be good for him to be severed for a time from the support of his " home " surroundings, and to be thus forced to stand alone. He therefore insisted upon an acceptance being sent, and in due course Saleh reluctantly followed his letter. Harry Fairfax, the friend in question, had become very intimate with the Le Mesuriers, and had learned to look upon Saleh as a member of the family. Also he liked him for himself, and thought that it would be rather a " lark " to introduce the little stranger to his own people. His father and mother were a quiet elderly pair, still wholly wrapped up in one another, who watched the bewildering doings of their offspring with a mild surprise without attempting to influence or control them. If Harry had expressed his intention of inviting Muck-a-Muck, the Noble Savage himself, to stay at Crosslands, Mr and Mrs Fairfax would have supposed that such was the fashion of the present day, and would have raised no objection. Their daughters, Alice and Sibyl, who were also allowed to do in all things very much as they pleased, thought that their brother's proposal promised some amusement, and they were prepared to pay almost any price for the rare privilege of his company at home. Therefore the prospect of Saleh's visit displeased nobody except Saleh himself. Just at first he was uncomfortably conscious of the fact that Fairfax's relations — more especially the two girls — eyed him with a certain curiosity, as a being new to their inexperience. Living under the same roof in daily intercourse with women, between whom and himself there subsisted no such brother and sister 46 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. familiarity as that to which life with the Le Mesuriers had accustomed him, brought with it a measure of embarrassment. It made him shy, self-conscious, constrained, — all things from which hitherto his sim- plicity had kept him singularly free, — and yet in some way it was pleasurable, stimulating, even exciting. These latter sensations were realised more fully later, when the first strangeness of his new environment had to some extent worn off; but at the beginning of his visit Saleh felt himself to be divided from the Fair- faxes by an impalpable barrier. Its nature and cause he did not attempt to analyse, only he was dimly aware of its existence, and an unwonted feeling of loneliness, of isolation, came upon him. Instinct told him, hinted to him, that he was regarded as in some sort an alien, a curiosity, and this made him sore and angry, not with others, but with himself. It was as though he had suddenly been revealed to himself in a new light, — had been made conscious of some unsus- pected, unreal, yet inherent inferiority in his nature which differentiated him from the rest of humanity. He would rather have died than have shaped such a thought in words : for the moment he shirked allowing it to take even nebulous form in the back of his mind — in his most secret self-communings ; but none the less an uneasy restlessness was bred in him by these disquieting, vague, and, as he forced himself to believe, groundless suspicions. For some days, therefore, he shunned the companionship of his new friends, seeking refuge from them and from the shadowy fancies that troubled him in solitary rambles. .These led him mostly into Richmond Park, for the big expanse of comparatively wild woodland held for him a curious fascination. Though he had almost ceased to re- "sally": a study. 47 member it, Saleh was forest-bred, and he, to whom by right of birth belongs the freedom of the jungle, is driven by instinct to the woods and thickets when the craving for consolation is upon him. The old park, with its network of metalled roads, its tame deer and fearless rabbits nibbling the grass undis- turbed by groups of Londoners picnicking noisily within a few yards of them, was but a poor substitute for the magnificent, untouched forests of Malaya. Even here, however, there were hollow places filled with tangles of underwood or mounds of brambles, sheltered by which it was possible for Saleh to fancy himself very far removed from the hurrying life around him ; and here, too, the huge gnarled trunks of oak and elm were silent comrades whose neighbourhood consoled him with a sense of companionship and peace. It was in Richmond Park that Saleh first saw the little Princess — a figure more exotic than his own — clad in a crimson frock with a coquettish feather springing saucily from a toque of the same brilliant colour. She passed quite close to him where he lay among the bracken, a dog-whip in her little hand, and five great hounds of a breed unknown to Saleh, with long coats of white and silver-grey, lean, fierce heads, sharp muzzles, and savage eyes. The girl's hair was black, as only the hair of an Asiatic woman can be ; her clear pale skin was swarthy; her features — the straight, low forehead, the hooked nose with nostrils curving outward, the full lips, the rounded but slightly retreating chin — were strongly Semitic in cast; her eyes — the big, sloe-black, elliptical eyes of the daughter of Northern India — were veiled and dreamy in repose under the heavy arches of eyebrow. She was of smaller 48 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. stature than are most European girls, and her trim figure had ever so little a tendency to thickness ; but •her hands and feet were exquisite things, diminutive in size and most delicately formed, although at the bases of her almond-shaped finger-nails tiny smudges of a faint dusky blue betrayed the Eastern blood. She looked at the youngster lounging on the grass, and passed him by with a toss of her little head. After that Saleh saw her frequently, always clad in crimson or scarlet, — for the love of colours crude and gay was innate in her, — always chaperoned by those five great hounds, over whom she seemed to exercise a tyrannical ascendancy. The incongruity of this oriental child and her surroundings began by piquing Saleh's curiosity, though it was significant of the extent to which he had identified himself with the people of his adoption that the little Princess, who, as a fellow- Asiatic, and one of his own colour, should surely have been felt to be akin to him, seemed to him a being outlandish, fantastic, bizarre, — infinitely more alien than were any of the English girls with whom he was wont to associate. Her beauty — for the little Jewish -looking lady with her marvellous eyes, the heavy arched eyebrows, and the wealth of blue-black hair, had her full share of good looks — made no appeal to him, even repelled him a little, just as the pink-and- white loveliness of English women had repelled him five years earlier. His taste had altered with the rest of him, and to-day he was as insular in the narrow range of his appreciation as any British-born youngster in the set to which he belonged. He had no desire to make the little Princess's acquaintance, for the sight of her was, in a manner, terrifying to him. It seemed to cross the t's, to dot the i's of his half- " SALLY " : A STUDY. 49 formed fears, to make his vague suspicions more haunting and less nebulous, to add to the restless uneasiness of which he was already the prey. Some- how or another that crudely tinted exotic figure, moving so incongruously across the quiet English landscape, conveyed to him a hint that emphasised the falseness of the position which he himself occupied, and forced upon him an explanation of all that had troubled him since he came to stay with the Fairfaxes — the true explanation to which he still strove to shut his eyes. It was as though he had caught sight of himself horribly caricatured and distorted in a mis- shapen mirror, and instinctively he turned his head away, refusing to look at an ugly vision which was fraught for him with so much of pain and of humiliation. VIII. On the occasion of their third chance meeting the little Princess stopped and spoke to Saleh. He was lying in the bracken as usual, idle of body, yet trying to keep his mind from digging too deeply into the enigmas that fretted him, and she halted in front of him, her dog-whip in her hand, her great hounds grouped around her, and looked down upon him with a sort of haughty scorn in her eyes. "Who are you, you little black boy?" she asked insolently. With the instinct of courtesy which the past five years had bred in him, Saleh sprang to his feet and stood before her hat in hand. He felt himself to be insulted, outraged by the girl's rude words, but her sex P 50 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. rendered him defenceless. This, again, was the fruit of his English training. " I am Raja Saleh," he said, speaking with the strong foreign accent of which he was blissfully un- conscious. " My father is the Sultan of Pelesu." " And where is Pelesu, pray ? " asked the girl, her lips curling scornfully. " I have never heard of Pelesu." Unlike Saleh, she spoke her adopted language per- fectly7 yet with that slight lengthening of the vowels and over-precise enunciation of the consonants which, when accompanied with a fluty falsetto voice, proclaims the "Chee-Chee" to the Anglo-Indian with uncom- promising distinctness. " Pelesu is a State — a very large State — in the Malay Peninsula," answered Saleh sulkily. The little Princess tossed her head and laughed. " Oh, that savage place ! " she said. " I knew your father could not be one of the great princes of India, or I should have heard of him. I," she added proudly, " I am a daughter of the great House of Baram Singh. We are Rajputs. We are descended without a break in our line from Alexander the Great, who went to the East that he might find the spot where the sun rises. My people have been kings for hundreds and hundreds of years." " So have mine," cried Saleh. " And we too are descended from Alexander ! " He spoke in all good faith, for every sprig of Malayan royalty, in common with the members of wellnigh every princely House in Asia, claims the proud distinction of the same mythical ancestry; but the little Princess laughed contemptu- ously at such preposterous pretensions. " It is in the books — the Malay books. I have read it," said Saleh feebly. "sally": a study. 51 " There are plenty of lies in the books," rejoined the little Princess sententiously. " But our chronicles are true. They are ever so old, and all the world knows about our descent. My people were kings for thousands and thousands of years ! " " And aren't they kings any longer?" inquired Saleh innocently. This time the little Princess bent upon him a look of scornful pity that was withering. " Have you learned no history, you little black boy?" she asked. " Oh yes," said Saleh, with the ineradicable childish- ness of his race, and anxious, too, to display his know- ledge. " I know a lot of history, about Julius Caesar, and William the Conqueror, and Clive, and Warren Hastings, and Oliver Cromwell, the wicked regicide, and Marie Antoinette, and . . . and ... Sir Stamford Raffles, . . . and " "Oh, all that stuff!" she interrupted. "That is nothing ; but the story of the House of Baram Singh is real history. The English robbed us ! " " I don't believe it," cried Saleh bluntly, his loyalty getting the better of his acquired courtesy. "Then that just shows what a stupid, ignorant little boy you must be ! " she retorted. " Everybody who knows anything knows what bandits these English are. They talk a great deal about right and wrong, and about injustice and justice ; they are always sending poor people to prison for little thefts ; but they make me sick, — these English, — they are such robbers! They were running wild in their horrid wet woods, naked and shivering under their blue paint, when my ancestors were civilised men and mighty kings. They were just miserable savages; and now, for all their 52 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. prating about virtue, if men steal big enough things, — a crown, a kingdom, — they account it no crime — they think it glorious. Oh, they are such hypocrites and liars ! I hate them ! hate them ! " She ceased her tirade from sheer lack of breath, and stood there in the summer sunlight quivering with rage. She would not have dreamed of speaking thus to any European ; but, despite all her pride of race, this little brown boy did not seem to matter, simply because the accident of his colour brought with it a conviction of his inferiority. Also, she felt, all right- thinking Orientals must share the opinions to which she gave such uncompromising expression. To Saleh, the denationalised, however, her words were the rankest blasphemy. To him the very fire of her emotions was repellent because — because it was un-English ! This unexpected encounter with a point of view so diametrically opposed to that which he had assimilated through his training, sympathies, and as- sociates, smote him with a shock of horrified surprise. The limitations of his imagination had so far pre- vented him from so much as guessing that there might be more than one side even to the question of Eng- land's vast reformatory work in Asia, and his Malayan memories had become too blurred and distant for them to afford him any assistance in this direction. There- fore the railings of the little Princess were in the nature of an ugly revelation which, while it made the fool's paradise in which he had been living so con- tentedly totter to its foundations, outraged him by laying sacrilegious hands on much which he had learned to regard as holy. For the moment he was dumb, and had no words at his command to oppose to the bitter flood of the girl's rhetoric. " SALLY : A STUDY. 53 " And the English hate us too," she went on presently. " They hate us because they fear us. Some day we shall drive them out of India, and my people will go back and reign as before in their own land ! " " That is nonsense ! " cried Saleh, with utter con- viction. " You could never turn us out. We are much too strong, and have got a footing there that nothing will ever shake." "That shows how little you know," she retorted. "It will be done easily. We will out -caste them. We will make it a sin for any one, be he Hindu or Muhammadan, to supply the Melch with food or water. They will try to force our folk to give way ; they will call out their soldiers ; they will behave as they did in '57 — like the savages they are at bottom ; but it will be of no use. When it is their religions that inspire them, our people in India will die in thousands rather than sin at the bidding of the English. They have proved it in the past. It is the spirit of religion — not the accident of creed — which will unify our peoples, that will give them the power to die, but never to sub- mit. The English will resist, for they are stubborn ; but in the end they will have to go, and India will be ours once more. It can be done ; I have heard my people speak of it, and some day we will do iti" The dark blood dyed her pale cheeks to a deeper hue ; her eyes, which had lost their dreamy melan- choly, flashed as she gazed into vacancy like some tiny savage prophetess ; her words poured from her, tingling with excitement, thrilling with the sincerity of her emotion, and Saleh stood before her, carried away in spite of himself by the contagion of her en- thusiasm, but horrified at the picture which her words 54 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. conjured up, and filled suddenly with a great fear for his friends. " I do not think like you," he said hesitatingly, and even to his own ears his words sounded weak and stupid. "I like the English. They are my friends. They do a lot of good. They are kind people, and are just in their dealings." He was painfully aware of his lack of eloquence: the very strength of his feelings rendered him more than usually inarticulate. He was loyally eager to vindicate the honour of his friends — of the nation of his adoption ; but he was conscious that he had neither the brains nor the words to argue successfully with the little spitfire before him. "You like the English! " she cried. "You dare to say that you like them — you, an Asiatic, the son of one of the many whom they have despoiled ! Only cowards like them, cowards who fawn, as dogs fawn, upon the hand that beats them — thus ! " And she struck the hound which stood nearest to her a vicious blow upon his muzzle with the handle of her whip. The great beast, whimpering a little, cowered on the ground at her feet, looking up at her uncomprehendingly with his heavy, slavish dog's eyes. " You are like him if you are fond of the English ! " she cried, and struck the cowering creature again with her little cruel hand. " Leave him alone ! Don't be so cruel ! " shouted Saleh, quivering with anger. Five years earlier the brutal treatment of any animal would have had no power to move him, and his quick indignation at the girl's maltreatment of her dog went far to prove how utterly dead, or how completely lulled to sleep, was the oriental soul within him. Her words had dis- " SALLY " : A STUDY. 55 quieted, pained, tortured him ; but now as he watched her brutally punish an unoffending animal he felt that he hated her. " Ah !" she cried triumphantly, "you do not 'like' me when I am unjust to Rustam here, yet. you praise the English, who have done much worse things ! They hated my grandfather because he was a man and fought them. They beat his armies because they were ill-armed; they took his country from him, stealing even his crown jewels, like the brigands they are ; and they carried him away to this horrible cold England to die in exile ! But he never ceased to hate them and to show them the measure of his hate, and they watched him always, because they were afraid of the poor old man whom they had wronged, but whose spirit they could never break ! " " I am sorry for him," said Saleh, " but perhaps there were reasons which you do not know. Perhaps his people were unhappy when he ruled them." " That is the nonsense which the English hypocrites have taught you to talk," the girl replied with infinite scorn. " If his people did not love him, why did they fight for him ? Why did the English have to kill hundreds and hundreds of them before they could conquer his country? Answer me that?" " I do not know. I have not read about it," said Saleh, who found himself at more of a disadvantage than ever. " And if you had read of it, it would be in English books, written for the English by Englishmen, and crammed with lies ! They can always find an excuse to justify their wickedness, these English; but the truth — ah, that is different ! Only we who have suffered know the truth ! 56 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " Listen, you little black boy. They tried to make my father different — to turn him into an Englishman. He became a Christian, — it is bad to be anything but a Christian in this land, — and we are all Christians now. But when we win back our country we shall be restored to caste. " My grandfather had tried resistance all his life, and it had failed. My father pretended for a long time that he was a friend of the English, hoping that would better serve his purposes ; but because he spent some paltry sums — for even in exile a king must live lavishly — the English, who had robbed us of every- thing, were very angry on account of his debts. Then he escaped — went to Russia; but the Russians are white men too, and liars like the English. They made fair promises to him, but they never would do anything. They only wanted to make a tool of him. Then despair seized him, and he came back here and made his peace with the English — outwardly. He was a broken man then. He used to sit all day with his head fallen forward upon his breast, his hands idle, doing nothing, only thinking, thinking, thinking, — thinking of all that ought to have been his, — and waiting for death. He died of a broken heart, my father, and it was the people whom you and other cowards ' like ' who broke it ! Oh, how I detest them ; but still more I hate and despise black men like you who pretend to love them ! " She spoke with so fierce a passion that Saleh drew back from her, shocked and dismayed : outraged too, for instinctively he was aware that the little Princess would never have dreamed of using such words to a white man, and Saleh desired above everything to be treated as an Englishman. Her action in addressing " SALLY : A STUDY. 57 him at all, even more than the words which she had uttered, was to him an insult, a humiliation. " I am not a coward, and I do like the English. You must be a wicked girl to talk as you talk, and I don't believe what you say about the English is true. They are just people, and very kind people." Once more the hopeless inadequacy of his words caused him to be smartingly conscious of his own intellectual impotence. The little Princess only answered with a disgusted ejaculation, and calling to her hounds to follow her, she left him with a look of blighting contempt and a toss of her pretty head. Long after she had passed from his sight behind the trunks of the elms, Saleh stood where she had left him, knee-deep in the bracken, jarred to the very marrow, confused, humiliated, and beset by vague doubts. During the whole interview his own inferior- ity had been borne in upon him with the force of a new discovery, for throughout she had spoken to him as though, because he was not white, he ranked no higher in her estimation than if he were one of her hounds. Coming precisely at the moment when for the first time his colour was beginning to trouble him, the wound thus inflicted had eaten deep into his soul ; but also, apart from the purely personal question, he had been offended by all that she had said against his friends. His was a nature formed for loyalty, and her abuse rankled. Moreover, her words had violated the integrity of that facile optimism which hitherto had led him to accept the world as he found it, sub- scribing without reserve to Pope's astonishing article of faith, that " whatever is, is right " ! Now, in less than half an hour his universe had been turned topsy- 58 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. turvy before his eyes : white had been made to look like black, right like wrong. It was horrible, un- natural, and infinitely bewildering, for it made him feel as though he were being robbed of his dearest beliefs, and were being, left with nothing solid for his feet to rest upon. As he turned homeward he tried, with the Malayan instinct that ever shuns the contemplation of aught that is distressing, to forget the little Princess and her dreadful charges; but do what he would, the thought of her still clung to him as a hateful and haunting memory. IX. From that day onward Saleh abandoned his rambles in Richmond Park. He dreaded to meet the little Princess again, and to be forced once more to listen to the bitter railings which had so disquieted him. Yet the story of the House of Baram Singh, as she had told it, still troubled him ; for if she had spoken the truth, her people had been the victims of injustice and hardship, and their history was a dreadful and inexplicable tragedy. He wished that he possessed a deeper knowledge of history and of affairs, for he felt dimly that there must be some explanation, some- thing resembling a justification for all that the English were stated to have done. Failing such knowledge, he was plunged in doubt, in uncertainty ; he was a prey to uncomfortable suspicions suddenly aroused; he longed to be convinced that all was as it should be, but knew not whither to turn in search of enlightenment. " SALLY " : A STUDY. 59 He could not bring himself to ask questions of the Fairfaxes, partly because he was reluctant to appear to be identifying himself with Asiatics as against white folk, to be ranging himself on the side of the lesser breed — partly because the memory of his interview with the little Princess set him wincing whenever he recalled it to mind. The incident had left behind it an impression as of something shameful, something upon which he must not suffer his thoughts to dwell, if the old serene and peaceful happiness and content- ment with his lot were to be lured back again. There- fore it was with something of a shock that he heard the name of Baram Singh spoken one day at the Fairfax table. " I see the Baram Singhs are still knocking about," Harry Fairfax remarked suddenly. " Oh yes," said Sibyl. " Princess Marie played hockey with us all this winter. She is a beautiful half-back." " I remember her playing when I was at home at Christmas," said Harry. " She played an uncommonly good game, but she struck me as being a trifle vicious with her stick. I have a dent in my shin-bone the depth of a walnut-shell to remember her by." " She dances beautifully," said Alice. " I remember that too, and, by the way, Fred Castle was awfully gone on her. Did it ever come to anything ? " "No," said Sibyl; "but I think his people were rather glad to get him away. He went out to India to join his regiment in March." " Ah! " said Harry ruminatingly, "that will cure him." " But her brother, Prince Alexander, has been married since you were here." 60 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " Yes, of course. Wasn't there a great row about it?" "Dreadful. Her people were furious: they did everything they could to prevent it," said Sibyl, with the eager interest which so many display only when discussing the misfortunes of their friends. "I suppose she thought it smart to be 'Princess Anything,' in spite of all drawbacks," suggested Harry. "Yes, I suppose so," assented Sibyl; "but she has not got much out of it. Lots of people give her the cold shoulder, and I believe that she is not particularly bien vue even at Court." " Serve her right ! " said Harry. " Oh, how could she ! " ejaculated Alice, who so far had been listening in silence. " She must have been a horrid girl ! " She gave a little shudder, and then suddenly, as her eyes lighted upon Saleh's attentive face, her delicate skin was dyed to her very forehead with a burning blush. " Keep off the grass ! " said Harry, and then he and Sibyl laughed, while Mr and Mrs Fairfax looked em- barrassed, and Saleh glanced from one to the other in utter perplexity. The words of the conversation were in themselves familiar, yet the meaning which they seemed to have conveyed to the rest of the party was something which Saleh felt that he had caught imperfectly. What con- cern of his could the family affairs of the Baram Singhs be supposed to be ? Yet he was dimly aware that Alice's evident embarrassment had been caused by his presence, and the fact, which to him lacked all reason, was distressing. Once again he felt himself to be an " SALLY " : A STUDY. 6l alien ; once more he was filled with anger against the little Princess, who seemed fated to bring upon him unmerited humiliation. The memory of this trifling incident was soon effaced, however, by the unusual graciousness with which Alice treated him during the afternoon that followed. She was enthusiastic in her praise of his play at lawn-tennis, and repeatedly chose him as her partner. Later, when they went on the river after tea, she said kind things about his handling of his oar, and pointedly invited him to share her seat in the stern for the homeward row. She fancied that she had hurt his feelings, and was determined to make amends ; but Saleh, who was conscious of no grievance against her, and consequently was expectant of no reparation, saw in her overtures only the natural expression of her personal liking for himself. Her approval and her graciousness warmed him with a glow which that of the Le Mesurier girls had never had the power to kindle. His proximity to her thrilled him, as he sat beside her, in a fashion that was new and wholly delightful, nor did it occur to him that her advances were somewhat more frank and open than such courtesies are apt to be between a girl and a man with whom she feels herself to be upon a footing of perfect equality. To Alice, Saleh's nationality and colour made him to all intents and purposes sexless. In her estimation he was not a man, like other marriageable men, and she accordingly admitted him behind that barrier of reserve which is the girl's natural intrenchment against the aggression of the male besieger. Therefore, as the boat lolled down the Thames that evening through the fragrant summer gloaming, Alice went out of her way to be " nice " to Saleh, her desire 6a TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. to allay the pain of a wound thoughtlessly inflicted leading her, though she had no inkling of it, to work him a far more lasting injury. X. Thenceforth Saleh marvelled at the folly which had driven him to ramble alone in Richmond Park, and at the prodigality with which he had so wantonly wasted precious hours that might have been spent in Alice's company. His one desire now was to be near the girl, to watch the play of her dainty features, the grace of her every movement, to listen to her, to feel the thrill that shot through him when she spoke to him or smiled upon him. The remaining members of the Fairfax family had sunk in his estimation to the utter insignificance of shadows. They were to him of no sort of account, save as happy satellites that revolved around his star. For him a room was empty till Alice chanced to enter it ; a game or a jaunt was unspeakably stupid and wearisome if she took no part in it ; and Harry Fairfax cursed Saleh' s " slackness " hourly, since the latter shirked every amusement that might take him away from the society of the girl. Mr Fairfax and his wife had never passed beyond the stage of being unable to see anything in the world except each other's faces, so they were quite blind to what was happening. The young people of the household were not less obtuse. They liked their guest, and noted with a certain surprise how very like an English lad he was ; but their attitude towards him resembled that of the great Dr Johnson with "sally": a study. 63 regard to the pig. They were not greatly concerned with the excellence of his swinish calligraphy, all their admiration being claimed by the marvel that a pig should write at all. They rather enjoyed showing Saleh off to their friends, but they never dreamed of looking upon him as a human being susceptible to all the emotions of humanity. His racial inferiority was something so completely beyond the range of dispute that it passed into their acceptance as an axiom. It was so patent a fact that it called for no demonstra- tion. It was a point upon which they were unshak- ably convinced. If Alice had been accused of flirting with Saleh, she would have resented the charge as a degrading insult, and her brother and sister would have felt themselves to be no less outraged through her ; but the bare possibility of such an interpretation being put upon her kindness to the lad never so much as crossed the girl's mind. It would have seemed to her too grotesque, too absurd. Her whole con- ception of their relative positions would have had to be revolutionised before such a suspicion could even find an entry into her mind, for her very graciousness to Saleh was but an expression of the pity with which his inferiority inspired her. Also, I think, Saleh's hairless, boyish face, which made him look to unaccustomed English eyes so much younger than his years, did him here a sorry service ; for to Alice he seemed little more than a child, and it was as a child rendered piteous by irremediable deformity that she petted and flattered him. Yet Saleh, for all his apparent youth and his bare nineteen years of age, was a man full-grown. In his own country he would have entered upon the estate of the husband and the father before he was fifteen, 64 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. and though the climate of England had done something towards checking his precocious development, he was now far more mature than are the majority of European lads six years his senior. Also the blood running in his veins was hot from a race which since the beginning of things has paired and mated almost in childhood, a race which holds with the primitive Adam that "it is not good for man to live alone." Circumstances, so far, had saved him from the divine obsession of love ; but now in the daily companionship of Alice Fairfax the passion, which his people name " the madness," came upon him in all its grandeur and its might. And the pity of it was that this was no mere calf-love, such as an English lad might have felt, nor yet the crude animal craving of man for woman which passes for love with the men of Saleh's blood and is called among them by too holy a name. For here the curse of his five years' training among English folk fell heavily. The spiritual side of the lad's nature had been developed by insensible degrees, giving him a higher range of aspirations, a greater acuteness and delicacy of feeling, and far more power of appreciation and delight than were his by right of inheritance ; but endowing him also with a capacity for suffering infinitely enhanced. Primitive men are denied many joys which may be tasted only by their highly civilised and cultured brethren. Their desires are few, and of a kind easy to satisfy. They are never thrilled and exalted by the dreams of a lofty ambition ; but the most bitter of disappointed hopes means for them nothing much more difficult of endurance than a hunger-pang — a memory which the next full meal will triumphantly efface. Inasmuch as they are nearer to the beasts» "sally": a study. 65 in so much are they spared the deeper agonies of man ; for, just as the little mermaid in the German story could put on the likeness of a woman only at the cost of feeling the knife-blades eat into the feet with which she trod the earth, so each painful step which humanity has taken upon its upward path has made it more and more vulnerable through its increased sensitiveness, its finer preceptions. And Saleh, born and bred a primitive, but lifted through the caprice of the white men out of his native conditions, found himself, now on the threshold of manhood, possessed of a refinement of taste and a yearning after higher things such as his teachers had been at no small pains to instil. They had given him all they might, but one thing they could not give — the equal chance with others to satisfy the aspirations they had inspired. Left to himself, he would have loved many brown girls, after the fashion of his people, with a rough passion that made no demand upon his intellect and asked no contribution from the stunted soul of him ; but transplanted as he had been from his natural en- vironment, and forced to a development foreign to his circumstances, he loved Alice Fairfax with all the fire of his Malayan temperament, but also with the rever- ence, the purity, the idealism of a European lover. And here again his utter denationalisation smote him shrewdly ; for since the devout lover must ever think meanly of himself when he raises his eyes to the object of his adoration, Saleh presently began to torture himself with doubts and questions. For some flawless days he had lived in a fool's paradise, knowing only that he was happy, and dream- ing not as yet that it was love which of a sudden had made the world so good a place in which to live. Then E 66 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. a chance word of Harry Fairfax had forced upon him a realisation of the truth. "When you girls are married and settled down," Harry had said with casual, brotherly indifference, speaking of some plan of his own, and immediately Saleh had understood that the bare notion of Alice becoming the wife of any man was a thing he could not endure to contemplate. He asked for nothing for himself. He would be con- tent just to watch and love and serve her; but she must be Alice Fairfax, not the wife of some other man. In a moment it flashed upon him how bitter it would be "to look at happiness through another man's eyes," and to that thought succeeded a kind of cold despair, for the humility of a reverent lover at last brought into focus the elusive vision of himself as a being innately inferior, giving instantly a new meaning to the hints and suspicions which of late had been haunting him. Yet still he struggled manfully with his conviction. He was eager to admit the supreme beauty and worth of his deity, he was content to prostrate himself in spirit before her, confessing that no man in all the world could be deserving of her love. This, he thought, must be the creed of any man who dared to love her ; but he fought with himself desperately to prevent the truth from forcing him further than that admission implied. He tried to shut his eyes to the gulf that divides the white men from the brown, strove strenuously to persuade himself that though all men were unworthy of her, he was not the most unworthy of all, and then the insolent words of the little Princess came back to him, mocking his grief. "You black boy," she had called him, and the memory of the words set him wincing anew. He was not black, he told himself, — not black like a Habshi. (He still "sally": a study. 67 preserved sufficient of his narrow Malayan prejudices to feel the deepest contempt for an Abyssinian.) He was dark, of course, but hardly more swarthy than were many of the people he had seen at Naples on his voyage to England ; yet he knew now that it was this very matter of his colour which had been troubling him ever since he first came to stay at Richmond. For a day or two after he had made the discovery that he loved Alice, the emotions that rent him affected him so deeply that his friends feared that he was ill, and Alice, more pitiful of him than ever, was doubly kind and gracious. Then the facile optimism of the ease-loving Malay came to his aid, and seeing how good the girl was to him, he speedily persuaded himself that he had been frightened by shadows. Something of his former self-content returned to him; an echo of the belief, held so firmly by the natural Malay, that his race represents humanity in its highest expression, came to him, bringing him some measure of comfort in spite of its want of logic ; he comported himself with his old proud independence, and though now and again reaction plunged him in despair, at other times his hopes ran high, and even the impossible seemed easy of achievement. XI. It was in this spirit of intense exaltation that Saleh went with the young Fairfaxes to the ball at Aston Manor- House. Harry undertook to chaperon his sisters, but was far too busy to look after any one save himself and certain young ladies who claimed his attention. Alice and Sibyl, therefore, were left com- 68 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. pletely to their own devices, and the former chose, in obedience to some momentary whim, to give a large share of her dances to Saleh, an act which bore him aloft on the wings of delight. I have said that he danced beautifully, and upon this evening the haunting suspicion of inferiority was forgotten. The music, the bright lights, the sheen of soft silks, the rustle of women's skirts, Ithe glitter and movement, elated and excited him. The open preference for himself which he thought to detect in Alice's favours intoxicated him. Reason had ceased to whisper its sombre warnings in his ears. A divine certainty of success was his. A tag of verse, committed to memory laboriously at Mr Le Mesurier's bidding, sorely against the grain, came to his mind : — " He either fears his fate too much, Or his deserts are small, That dares not put it to the touch, To gain or lose it all ! " He would test his fate to-night ! But, for all his new-born confidence, the courage was for the moment lacking. Perhaps he feared to jeopardise such joy as was already his; perhaps, almost unknown to him, the conviction that the risk of failure was great still lingered ; perhaps Alice's complete un- consciousness of the feelings with which she had in- spired him had a certain repressive effect of which he was unaware. Whatever the reason, however, he danced the first four dances that she had given him without suffering a word to escape him that could prepare her for what was to come, and this though his mind was made up, and his determination to tempt Providence unshaken. Reluctantly he yielded her up to "sally": a study. 69 another partner, and saw her float lightly away in his arms. Then he stood with his back against a door- post watching her animated face and graceful figure, and dreaming of the hopes that centred in her. A hand laid suddenly upon his arm caused him to return to the things of the gross earth with a shock, and looking round he saw the little Princess standing by him. She was in evening dress, with a bodice of crimson satin cut low and trimmed with black chiffon ; and with a kind of inward shrinking Saleh noted how dark the skin of her neck looked by gaslight, and how swarthy were the arms now bared to the shoulder. She had a string of marvellous pearls round her neck, great gold bracelets on her wrists, and a second string of pearls twisted in and out among the black masses of her hair. Her great eyes were looking at him with a sort of elfish amusement. " How do you do ? " she said. " You are not dancing now." " No," said Saleh ; " but I am engaged to dance presently." "With Alice Fairfax, I suppose," she said mis- chievously ; " but as she is dancing with some one else now, you had better come and sit out with me." " Thank you," said 'Saleh, with very little of grati- tude in his voice ; " but won't you dance instead ? " " No, thank you. I don't want to dance with you. These horrid people would laugh if they saw us dancing together. Besides, it wouldn't be proper, and I want to talk to you." She led the way into one of the sitting-out rooms, and Saleh reluctantly followed. She had not seemed to notice the arm which he tentatively offered, and inconsequently enough Saleh felt hurt by the fact, 70 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. though he lacked the perception to understand that this little Oriental shrank instinctively from allowing a fellow-Asiatic of the opposite sex to touch her, as any white man might have done without offence. She threw herself down in the corner of a vast Chesterfield, arranging her skirts with a sort of cosy feline movement vaguely suggestive of her Eastern origin. Saleh seated himself beside her, pulling up the knees of his well-cut evening trousers, and crossing his neat little feet in their pumps and silk stockings. " I was rude and unkind the other day," she began, " but you angered me. Now I am going to be rude again, but it is because I want to be kind. You think that you are in love with Alice Fairfax." " How do you know ? " asked Saleh, unconscious of the admission he was making. The little Princess laughed. " I know because I am not blind," she said. " Do you remember that I told you you were like one of my hounds ? Well, if you could have seen yourself as you stood looking at her from that doorway, you would have needed no telling. Your eyes were following her about slavishly — just like a dog's. Now," — as Saleh would have interrupted, — " don't be angry. I do not mean to be rude. After all, she is so nice that you would not mind being her dog, would you ? " " No," said Saleh. Though his dislike of the little Princess was no whit diminished, to talk even to her about Alice was in itself pleasurable. "I know," she resumed, "and that is why I am sorry for you, and why I am talking to you now. Listen. You love her so much that you would ask her to marry you, isn't it so ? " " Yes," answered Saleh. " I mean to ask her." "SALLY : A STUDY. 71 " And I say that you shall do nothing of the kind ! " cried the little Princess, stamping one of her dainty feet with all the fire that she had shown at their first interview. "You do not know these English as I know them. They despise us : they call us ' niggers.' Oh, I know what you would say, — that they treat us civilly, that you and I are guests here to-night, are received by them on equal terms. But that is nothing. Up to a certain point they can make-believe to regard us as human beings, but only up to a certain point. They will talk with us, laugh with us, even flirt with us, perhaps, but they will not wed with us ! I know." " But your brother, Prince Alexander, he has married an English girl. I have heard people talk of it," ob- jected Saleh. "And how have you heard them talk of it, — with disgust, with horror, — as a degradation, a disgrace ! " The conversation at the Fairfax lunch-table recurred to Saleh's memory, fraught suddenly with a new meaning. " I had not thought of it in that way," he said haltingly. " And the girl my brother married was not like Alice Fairfax. She fell in love with his good looks, and when once a woman has got over something that is repellent to her, her passion is stronger than any ordinary feeling — while it lasts. It is morbid, and all morbid things are more violent than nature, because they have beaten nature before they have prevailed. I am sorry for my brother now." " Why ? " "Because morbid passions are short-lived. But Alice is not like that. She is just an ordinary com- monplace English girl, — not in the least like the angel 72 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. you fancy her, but even more unlike the neurotic, mor- bid creature who is my brother's wife. She would never do what my sister-in-law did, and though I hate her for it, I know that the reason is that she is more normal, more healthy, and could not sin against her paltry, prejudiced nature, even if she would." " If you are going to abuse Alice I won't listen to you," said Saleh sullenly, drawing away from her. " I am not abusing her. Can't you understand that I am praising her — as she would account praise ? She would say that my brother's wife was a degraded, horrid woman." " She did," said Saleh musingly, blurting out the truth unthinkingly, more to himself than to his hearer. The little Princess sprang into a more upright atti- tude, her cheeks darkened by the rush of blood under her skin, her eyes flashing with fury. "She said that?" she exclaimed. "The hateful, proud wretch ! But I knew it, I knew it, and . . . and she was right ! Nature did not mean brown folk and white to mate together : it is contrary to her law. In the East we Orientals feel the same repulsion: it is only those of us who are morbid, depraved, debased, who can overcome the repugnance inspired by the pale faces, which to our eyes are like nothing so much as animated corpses, since death bleaches the colour out of our cheeks ; but people like you and me who have been brought up here in England have been robbed even of our nature. To us that which should be horrible has become natural, even attractive it may be. The English, who have taken so much from us, have taken that too. We cannot even keep our taste, our judgment." " SALLY " : A STUDY. 73 " But they give us something in exchange," said Saleh. " I could never have felt about a girl as . . . as I feel about Alice — not if I had remained in the East, not if I had never come to England." "And is that anything to be thankful for?" cried the little Princess in bitter derision. " Can you be glad because you have been taught to feel as you ought not to feel, because you have learned to want what you cannot have ? " "But . . . you may be wrong. You hate the English, and you misjudge them." Saleh longed to convince himself, but the miserable doubts which of late had taken root in his mind had sprung up now into sudden maturity with the speed of Jack's bean? stalk, were flourishing luxuriantly, bearing a heavy crop of bitter fruit. " I do not misjudge them in this. I know — I have good reason to know," the girl replied, her voice vi- brating with passion. " Listen. If I had lived all my life in India, — if the English had not robbed us, de- priving us even of the environment which should have been ours by right of nature and inheritance, — I should have scorned to think of a European with love. I should have felt about white people as ... as they now feel about us. But I grew up here. I have never been to India. I have been made to associate with English people all my life, and so . . . so . . . when love came to me, it was . . . through an Englishman." Her voice was subdued to a whisper — a whisper that vibrated with intense passion. Saleh followed her words with an eager and painful excitement. " Are you speaking of a man called Fred Castle ? " he asked. 74 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. The girl gave a little inarticulate cry of pain, such as might have escaped from a tortured animal. " Who told you ? " She seemed to scream the words, though her voice was still hushed. "I heard the Fairfaxes talking about it," replied Saleh, "but I did not understand. I mean I did not know that it meant so much to you." The little Princess wrung her hands, and then clasp- ing them together, let them fall into her lap. Saleh noticed that the knuckles stood out white and promi- nent, the skin strained over them by the violence with which the fingers dug into the palms. For a moment or two there was silence between them. Then the girl spoke again. " I might have known," she said, and in her tone there was a sort of desperate rage and impotence. " I might have known that people talked of it and . . . laughed. I was not spared even that humiliation. To them it is something ' funny ' — a jest, a good story ! " Yes : it was Fred Castle. I was fool enough to love him, and he — he loved me." She spoke the words softly, as though even in her pain the memory brought to her some measure of comfort. " But . . . he could not do it. He was too weak, and public opinion was too strong. He went away to India — and people said, I suppose, that 'he was well out of it,' and laughed at me ! " Again she wrung her hands in that odd un-English fashion. Again she restrained her gestures with obvious effort, and clasped her writh- ing fingers in her lap. " Why could not the English have left us alone ! " she almost wailed. " I could have been so happy if I had been left alone ! " " You don't know what the life of women in the "sally": a study. 75 East is," said Saleh, bent on consoling her, for his sympathies were awakened suddenly by the sight of her pain. " If you had been born and bred in India, you would have been shut up behind the curtain all your life. You would not have been able to go about as you do in Richmond Park. You could not have gone to balls, or have played hockey, or ... or anything." The little Princess laughed a discordant laugh. " How appalling ! " she exclaimed, with bitter sar- casm. " No walks, no balls, no hockey ! What im- mense privileges to have lost ! And what sorry things I should have had in their place ! Only love, and marriage, and . . . and motherhood, perhaps ! Only everything ! " Again the silence fell, and from the distance came the soft strains of a valse tune and the faint sound of dancing feet. Saleh felt that he had nothing of comfort to offer to her, and that he himself was all on edge from listening to her words. Yet even now he hoped against hope that her case might be unique, that it might have no special application to his own circumstances. An uneasy feeling impelled him to ask a question. " Why do you tell me all this ? " " Because you ought to know. Because I do not want these English to have something else to laugh about. You do not belong to India, but you are a 'nigger' too, just as I am." She laid a stress that was fierce upon the word, and Saleh winced. " If you speak of love and marriage to Alice Fairfax, she will laugh at you. It will be one more humiliation for us all. I don't mean that to happen, if I can do anything to prevent it." 76 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. "She wouldn't laugh," said Saleh indignantly. " You do not know. She likes me, I am sure. She is so sweet, so kind. She couldn't be cruel if she tried." The dance had ended, and the couples were begin- ning to overflow into the sitting-out rooms. The little Princess rose suddenly. " Take me over there," she said, indicating two vacant seats, the backs of which rested against a tall screen. She led the way, and Saleh again followed her obediently. Somehow her talk, though it made him uneasy, miserable, fascinated him, much as a snake fascinates a bird. They seated themselves in the places she had selected, and the little Princess spoke again, sinking her voice to the lowest of whispers. " You say that she is kind to you ; you fancy that she is fond of you. I know what that is worth. She is much kinder to you than to any Englishman with whom you have seen her. Isn't that so ? " " I think she is," said Saleh, with something of triumph in his voice. " Kinder, for instance, than she is to Major Dalton ? " pursued the little Princess. "Yes — much," said Saleh joyfully. "She certainly likes me better than Major Dalton." "That does not follow," said the little Princess blightingly. Her sex gave her the intuition which poor Saleh lacked. " She is nicer to you than to any- body. Do you know why ? It is because you matter less. Because, being only a ' nigger,' you do not seem to her to stand on the same footing as other men. She thinks she can be kind to you without danger of seem- ing too kind. She can't imagine a mere ' nigger ' even daring to fall in love with her ! " She spoke brutally, tauntingly, as though she took " SALLY " : A STUDY. 77 pleasure in the pain she was inflicting; and Saleh interrupted her with an angry exclamation, that broke in upon her tense sibilant whisper. "It is a lie!" he said. "I won't believe it. She isn't like that. You don't know her." " Hush ! " said the little Princess. " Hush ! " Saleh obeyed her mechanically, and in the silence that followed he became conscious for the first time of voices on the other side of the screen. He had been so wrapped up in his own affairs, his own painful emotions, that hitherto he had been totally unaware of all that was going on around him. A man's voice was speaking. " I suppose you wanted to hurt me," it said. " You have given him four dances already." "And why shouldn't I ? " came the reply, in the low murmur of musical feminine speech. " He is our? guest, you know." The man's voice grumbled something that Saleh could not catch. " You mustn't say that about him," the girl's voice objected. " But it's true," said the man. " I should hate it if you flirted with any one — but to flirt with a thing like that ! " " How can you say such a thing — such a hateful thing ? " cried the girl, with real indignation in her voice. " I never have flirted in my life. But to flirt with a poor little creature like that ! Why, the idea's horrible. How can you think such a thing of me? How can you ? " " It is all very well ; but if you don't call it flirting to dance four dances with the same man out of the first half-dozen, I'm at a loss for a definition." 78 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " But he's different. Nobody could flirt with him. Oh, it's dreadful that you should think such a thing possible ! " " Of course I have no right to object," said the man's voice sulkily. " But the little beast is head over ears in love with you. You can't pretend to be blind to that obvious fact." " He is nothing of the sort. He wouldn't dream of such a thing. It would be an insult. He wouldn't dare to feel like that." " And I suppose you are going to give him some more dances presently?" hazarded the man, still sulkily. " I was going to give him one," replied the girl hesitatingly. "But ... but . . ." " Don't," pleaded the man. " Don't, Alice ; I can't bear it. You must know. I care so much — so terribly." There was the sound of a little happy sigh. Then very softly — " Do you ? " said the girl's voice. " Yes — you know I do. And, dear, I don't want only this ; I want — just everything. Do you care a little?" The inaudible answer was accompanied again by that sigh of happiness, and then there was a silence through which Saleh sat rigid like one turned to stone. " But you really were mistaken about him," the girl's voice said presently, in eager explanation. " He didn't look at things in that way at all, any more than I did. Don't you see that such a thing was impossible — quite impossible ? " " Well, we won't bother about him ; but you mustn't give him that dance, Alice," said the man masterfully, with a ring of joy in his voice. " You see the little " SALLY " : A STUDY. 79 eggar is a man for all he is a nigger, and I can't allow my queen to become the idol of even a savage's worship." " I am your High Mightiness's very humble ser- vant," said the girl with a gay laugh, " so of course I must do the bidding of my lord and master. You shall have the dance yourself. You see I am beginning to honour and obey already ! " " But I want you to love too. Do you ? Just a little?" The opening bars of a new valse drowned her soft reply, and Saleh, suddenly conscious that he had been eavesdropping, sprang to his feet, and turned a face, grey under its brown skin, upon the little Princess. "You brought me here on purpose! " he said, in a voice of concentrated passion. " You have made me behave like a cad ! " The little Princess rose too, and laid a restraining hand upon his coat-sleeve. "Yes, I brought you here on purpose, though of course I did not know to what you would have to listen. It was Alice Fairfax and Major Dalton. I am very sorry for you — sorry for your pain. I — I have been through it all myself. There is nothing to be said, but at any rate you are convinced ; at any rate you will be spared the humiliation which was in store for you ; at any rate you will not make an exhibition of yourself — as I did ! There is nothing for any one to laugh and mock at now. Let that comfort you. We brown people have ' given ourselves away ' enough, and often enough, without you adding to the list. But I am sorry, dreadfully sorry, and now you will under- stand how much you owe to the English. Oh, why can't they let us alone ! why can't they let us alone ! " 80 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. "It is not the English," cried Saleh in a choking voice. " It is not the English ! It is we ourselves who are all wrong ! Oh, why was I ever born, why was I ever born! Allah-hu ! Allah-hu!" Uncon- sciously in his grief he made use of the cry of his own people. At that moment he felt himself to have reverted suddenly to the condition of the Oriental, to be utterly an alien. The little Princess watched him critically, noting how in the extremity of his pain the veneer which the white folk had superadded was stripped from him, and from her heart she was glad because the brown humanity they shared in common had not been ex- posed in his person to wanton insult. His individual agony signified little in her estimation. That was his affair, and he must make with it the best terms he might. What really mattered was that he had, through her agency, been spared the humiliation of an inevitable rebuff, which, as being, in a sense, a triumph gained by the white race at the expense of the suffering Oriental, would have mortified her also by proxy. " Don't let them see. Whatever you do, don't let them know," she pleaded now, earnestly, eagerly, half- entreating, half - commanding. "Don't let this English girl understand that she has hurt you, that she has had the power to wound you. Don't let the English have that satisfaction too ! Learn to hate them and to make others hate them, as I do ! " " I don't hate them ! " cried Saleh. " I hate myself, because I can't be one of them, — because I am all wrong, made all wrong from the beginning; and I hate you, because you are hateful, and cruel, and wicked, and . . ." " SALLY " : A STUDY. 8l He broke off, stuttering and gesticulating. His hand flew to his belt, and grabbed at vacancy just above his left hip. The movement was due to a slumbering instinct suddenly awakened, and had the kris he sought been in its place it would in that instant have gone hard with the little Princess, and Saleh, thrown back with a jerk upon his Malayan nature, might have run amok through that English ballroom, his sorak clanging discordantly through the voluptuous dance-music, his weapon stabbing indiscriminately through the staid white shirt-fronts of men and the dainty frocks of screaming women. The little Princess watched him with a kind of inter- ested contempt. The traditions of her own people had taught her to look for stoicism in a man, and a sneer curled her lips as she noted his working features and his frantic gesticulations. "Even if you are a 'nigger' don't let them . . ." she began, but she got no further. Saleh's hand came away empty from his hip, then was lifted above his head, and an instant later was dashed into her face, wiping from it as by magic the half-pitying, half -jeering smile with which she was regarding him. He had acted on the impulse of the moment, acted in direct defiance of all that he had learned since his arrival in England, but in obedience to the inherited instinct that held the brown woman as a chattel, and bade him chastise her when insolent. It was the stirring within him of the Malayan soul that had so long been lulled in anaesthesia ; a stirring made more violent by the truth so abruptly, so mercilessly revealed, that his transformation into a white man— a transfor- mation he had fondly believed to be triumphantly V 82 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. complete — was only a mockery, a sham. The bitter realisation of his racial inferiority was upon him now in all its fulness, and while it inspired him with self- loathing, causing him to feel that, as he had phrased it, he was "made all wrong," it aroused in him a certain savage lust to give free play to his lower im- pulses. If he could not rise to the level after which he had yearned, he would put no further restraint upon himself. He did not argue, he felt : and so his hand fell and the blow brought him an instant's relief. If he could not kill, at least he could inflict pain ! Then he turned away, and passed through an open French window out into the night. The little Princess was left alone in the deserted room, with one hand pressed to her smarting cheek. She felt dizzy, and physically sick with anger and indignation, yet in her too the blow had struck a chord of inherited memory; and though she would gladly have seen Saleh torn to pieces in punishment for that which he had done, he excited in her, for the first time in their intercourse, something of respect and even of admiration. XII. Saleh, bareheaded and in his evening clothes, passed out of the garden on to the road, and was presently climbing the hill upon which the Star and Garter stands. Once more the instinct of the forest-dweller had borne him in the direction of the Park, but the gates were closed, so turning to the left he skirted the high wall, following it mechanically, wholly uncon- "sally": a study. 83 scious of whither his steps were carrying him. His only desire was to get away — somewhere very far away from the men and women who knew him — so that he might do battle with his pain alone and unobserved. His was the dull misery — the sense that the world has come to an end — which any English lad might endure who has heard the love of the girl he had dreamed of making his own plighted to another man ; but it was also much more than this. The tremendous reaction following upon the confidence, the triumphant hope almost amounting to certainty, which had been his during the early hours of the evening, caused the blank despair by which he was now overshadowed to assume a proportionately sombre tint ; but here, too, he was suffering no more than any Englishman might have suffered in the like circumstances. What differentiated his agony from that of the common run of men was the fact that, incidentally, his entire outlook upon life had been knocked out of focus. His was not merely the grief — poignant enough for the moment, but by no means necessarily eternal — of the lover who has learned that one bewitching maid is not for him. In the glare of dreadful light that had been poured upon his circumstances he saw at last that it was not only Alice Fairfax who was denied to him by Fate, but that he was doomed to lifelong separation from all desir- able members of her sex and race. The morbid, the debased, the degraded — he now understood that the little Princess had been right when she had declared that these were the only Englishwomen who would stoop to mate with him ; with him who had been taught to love ••beauty and truth and womanliness and honour! Thus his trouble was irremediable: time could not alter or soften it. It had its root in the fixed 84 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. scheme of things — the sorry scheme that nothing could amend. And as it was irremediable, so also it owed no atom of its force to any fault, any misdeed, any failing of his own. He had been born a Malay, — a "nigger," as he now bitterly called it, — and he had had no choice in the matter, yet the accident of his birth was enough to rob him of all the joy of life. He was not to blame, yet on him alone fell the heavy, heavy punishment. The immense injustice of it appalled, amazed him : his utter impotence in the face of this unalterable, this tremendous fact set him tearing at his heart, as men in dreams struggle desperately with invisible powers. Even now he could not understand the why of it — why a man whose training had been that of other English lads, whose views and opinions were the same as theirs, who cherished their ideals, tried his best to live up to their standards, should be banned for all his days because his skin was swarthy. The reason was hidden from him, though of the cruel ugly truth he no longer entertained a doubt ; and then, in a flash, he recalled how he had smitten the little Princess in the face. No Englishman, no matter what the provocation, would have done that, he thought ; and with unwonted clearness of introspection it dawned upon him that it was not only in the colour of his skin that he differed from the men around him. In that moment of mad pain, and misery, and anger, his real self had come to the surface, beneath which it had lain hidden for years, and Saleh stood astounded at what it had revealed. It seemed to him that he had been moving through a world of dreams, of smiling unrealities, and had mis- taken these mocking, delicious illusions for the truths "sally": a study. 85 of life. Now, in an incredibly brief space, enlighten- ment had been forced upon him, and for the first time he perceived something of the proportions of the facts that made his circumstances. A thousand half-for- gotten memories crowded his recollection, piecing themselves together into a connected, coherent whole, and the discovery was driven into his intelligence that his transformation into an Englishman had never been sufficiently complete to delude any one but himself. He had been "taken in " by it, but he had been alone a victim of the deception. He knew this now — knew that he had always been an alien, an outcast, an in- ferior, even to those who had been kindest to him, even to the Le Mesuriers, who had adopted him, loved him after a fashion. His affection for the Le Mesurier girls was that of a brother for his sisters ; but he felt it in his bones now, that had that sentiment ripened into something more passionate, it would have awakened the same incredulous, almost horrified, dis- may which the idea, when barely suggested to her, had aroused in Alice Fairfax. Therefore, as Saleh plodded blindly through the growing twilight of the early morning, he was bowed down by a burden of humiliation and self-abasement till little of fight was left in him. He had not the heart, the spirit now to dispute the facts, to arraign their justice. Only he was utterly wretched, filled with a loathing for his body because it was not like the bodies of the white folk to whom he would fain have belonged ; with a hatred of the soul within him, because it too had shown itself that night to be unlike that which he had learned to think that the soul of a man should be. As he still expressed it, shackled by the limitations of his vocabulary, he felt himself to be 86 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. "made all wrong" within and without, and the per- ception that this was not his fault, that he could do nought to remedy it, only added to the bitterness of his rage and misery. Fiercely he longed for death, longed to be blotted out, to cease to be. His very existence had become to him a thing repulsive since this thorough comprehension of his inferiority had penetrated his understanding, and the feeling brought with it a mad fury against humanity at large. Suicide never presented itself to his imagination as a possi- bility : his Malayan instinct did him so much service. But he was possessed by a craving to hurt others, to make them feel pain, to force them to share in some kind the agony that preyed upon his heart. The im- pulse of the dmok-mnner was gripping him, and though he barely realised what it was with which he was con- tending, he strove with it, summoning to his aid all the mastery of self which his five years spent in an English household had instilled into him. And all the while, underlying, interwoven with his other tempestu- ous thoughts, the memory of Alice Fairfax haunted him, — the memory of his love for her, of her sweetness and kindness to him, of the soft happy sigh which he had overheard, of her joy in the love of another man ; and then he would fall to smiting himself cruelly upon the breast, as though he sought to stun by blows the passionate demons of envy and grief that were gnaw- ing at his vitals. The summer sun was shining brightly as he came at last along Roehampton Lane, and so out upon the Portsmouth Road, which leads across Putney Heath. The road was empty save for half-a-dozen bicyclists, in flannels and sweaters, with bath -towels round their necks, pedalling gaily riverwards for an early morning "sally": a study. 87 dip. These wayfarers looked at Saleh with amused surprise, and he glared back at them in hatred, through heavy, bloodshot eyes. Why should they sneer at his misery ? Many of them plainly were not even gentle- men, he thought, and he — he was the son of a king ! Yes, but they were white, and in so much they towered above him in unapproachable superiority. There were white women of their own class, women who doubtless represented to them the height of their desires, who would love them, cherish them, and see nothing de- grading, no covert insult, in the devotion which these men could offer. " Women of their own class ! " Yes, that was it. There did not exist in all the world any women of his class, Saleh felt. He had learned that night that he was not, could never be, a white man ; but he knew no less surely that only an edu- cated Englishwoman could satisfy his ideals, could give him the companionship, the kind of love, for which he hungered. With a wonderful distinctness the life lived in his father's Court was suddenly pictured for him by memory. He recalled the crowds of empty, vapid, giggling women among whom his early years had been spent — women whose very conception of love was only as a debased and debasing passion ; women who had no minds, no ideas, no ambitions even, save the gratification of their cupidity and their vanity ; women whose only conversation was a sort of reckless banter, whose only joys were the satisfaction of coarse appe- tites; women who sank uncomplainingly into mere slovenly drudges when their short-lived youth and beauty were ended. The thought of them set him shuddering, as in merciless contrast there floated before his mind's eye those other women of whom Alice Fairfax was for him the type. 88 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. Presently he found himself at the bottom of Putney Hill, with the wood pavements of London beneath his feet. The passers-by were staring at his bare head, his disordered evening- dress, his dark face. A knot of gutter children jeered him, and he turned upon them a face so savage that they fled in terror. Then suddenly realising the strangeness of his position, of the appear- ance which he must be presenting, he hailed a four- wheeler from the stand near the bridge, and bade the driver take him to Jack Norris's address in York Street, St James's. He knew few people in London : he could not bring himself to go back to the Le Mesuriers in his present circumstances and in a condition of such woful disarray. Jack, he knew, would give him shelter, and also, it seemed to him, this white man, who knew and loved the Malayan land, would understand better than his fellows. Therefore he drove to York Street through the slowly awakening town, hiding himself from curious eyes as best he might in the depths of the four- wheeler, and feeling jarred by the incongruity of this prosaic vehicle and by the self-absorbed indifference of London to the tremendous tragedy of which he knew himself to be the victim. XIII. Jack N orris, colonial civil servant, carried with him when on leave many of the barbarous habits bred by long exile, wherewith to outrage the eternal fitness of the civilisation encompassing him. Thus he was an incurably early riser, a persistent devourer of " early morning breakfast," a thrall of the insidious, poison- ous, depraved, and wholly delightful early -morning " SALLY " : A STUDY. 89 cigarette. It was his custom to enjoy these luxuries lounging in a huge chair, with his legs thrown over one of the arms, with all that he required set within easy reach of his hand, and a book resting on his knee, its page partly obscured by the clouds of tobacco- smoke. Also, during this hour of peace and quiet, ere the strenuous whirlpool of the day had sucked him into its vortex, he was accustomed to let the oriental half of him — the half that had been absorbed little by little from his Malayan environment' — assert itself. He thrust his bare feet into sandals, hampered his body by no garments save a loose silk jacket open at the neck, and a wide native waist-skirt, knotted about his middle and falling to his ankles, like a plaid petti- coat of innumerable colours. It was a relief to be free for a little space from the grip of the high collar and starched shirt, — the rigid strait-waistcoat of civil- isation, — and with his body thus released from con- ventional restraints it was easy for his mind to take on something of the peaceful indolence of the Oriental. By nature alive with energy, quick with force and with vitality, he was able, while the day was yet young and quiet, to look out upon life with the lazy philosophy of the brown man ; to regard for the moment toil and effort of any kind as a blameworthy and inexplicable madness; to dream dreams; to dwell upon the past, upon things done, without troubling himself about plans for the future, difficulties that still waited to be overcome, and all "the demned horrid grind" of active life. He was sitting thus, smoking, sipping his tea, dreaming, and making pretence to read, when Saleh suddenly threw open the door and entered the room. The boy was draggled and woe-begone. His dress- 90 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. shirt was soiled and crumpled; his tie was out of place; his clothes were powdered with the dust of the roads; his pumps were trodden down at heel. His face, too, was drawn and gaunt, robbed for the time of its air of excessive youthfulness ; his cheeks were hollow ; and the colour of his skin had that grey tinge that belongs to the faces of brown men who are the prey of violent emotion. His eyes, deeply sunken by fatigue and want of sleep, were bloodshot. They glared with a sort of savage pain, and the dark bruise- like smudges below gave to them an unnatural bright- ness. His hair was disordered ; his forehead knit into hard lines ; his gums, drawn back a little, disclosed the even rows of his set teeth. Jack noticed, too, that the hands hanging by his sides were tightly clenched. Saleh stood within the closed door, swaying a little from side to side, looking at Jack in silence ; and for an instant the white man gazed at him in astonish- ment. Then he leaped to his feet. "What hath befallen thee?" he asked, speaking in the vernacular. The question was asked mechanically ; but no answer came to it beyond a sort of choking cry, such as might have escaped from an animal in pain, and Norris, taking Saleh by the hand, half led him, half pushed him into a chair. He poured out a cup of tea and made the lad drink it. Then he seated himself on the arm of the chair and patted his visitor on the shoulder, soothingly, without saying a word, as a man might caress a frightened child. Saleh remained silent, as though sunken deep in a dreary torpor, shivering a little now and again as with an ague, his quivering body held with a certain rigidity, "sally": a study. 91 his heavy eyes fixed upon vacancy. The silence of the room was broken only by Saleh's laboured breathing and by the ticking of a clock upon the mantelpiece. Had his visitor been a European, curiosity might have impelled Jack to cross-question him, to try to discover the lie of the land, that he might the better be able to comfort him; but Saleh was a Malay, wherefore his white friend said no word, and waited with the inexhaustible patience born of long habit. He felt the youngster's shoulder thrilling under his touch ; with the corner of his eye he noted the twitching features, the clenched hands, the taut muscles ; and the memory came back to him of a night long ago in the capital of Pelesu, when he had spent some anxious hours at the elbow of a Malay friend, with difficulty combating the devil which impelled him to run amok since grief for a father's death was overpowering him. He re- membered the hushed, breathless whisper with which the Malay had said to him — " Don't speak to me ! . . . Don't let any one speak to me ! . . . I ... I ... I .. . If any one speaks to me, I shall ... I shall ... I shall ... I shall do them an injury! . . . Keep close, Tuan, keep close ! . . . Let me feel thy hand gripping me ! . . . Let me know that thou wilt not let go ! . . . Keep very close ! " It had been an anxious time, a nightmare whose reality was horrible, for the credit of the British Agency had depended upon Jack's ability to subdue the possessing demon ; and when the dawn had come, and the Malay had sunk at last into a restless moaning sleep, N orris had risen up feeling aged and shattered, and knowing that he, if ever a man had done so, had wrestled that night with devils. 0,2 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. It seemed to him that Saleh was now the victim of a similar nervous obsession ; that he too was on the brink, tottering on the brink, of that gulf into which from time to time a Malay, driven beyond the bounds of human endurance, plunges, seeking death amid the slaughter of his fellows. The incongruity of the idea struck him as wonderful — the incongruity of this savage instinct and the little English-nurtured boy whom he had known, the incongruity of such elemental passions and the staid ponderous life, the orderliness of London ! Yet for all that he saw no reason to question the accuracy of his diagnosis : the shoulder that quivered under his hand, that nervous working face, spoke to him more forcibly than words; only there was a certain bathos in the situation, here in this weapon- less land, amid the organised systems that impose so crushing a restraint upon individual action. In the capital of Pelesu the thing had been very real, thor- oughly in its place in the picture, inevitable, a natural circumstance. In the little sitting-room in York Street Jack felt it to be grotesque, farcical, a piece of pure burlesque. Yet to Saleh, of course, let the cause of his emotions be what they might, the thing was real, Jack was sure, and the lad differed from that other Malay only because he was making a more gallant effort to restrain himself. But for him, too, the presence of the white man who understood, who needed no word of explanation, was a very tower of strength. Jack's proximity, the sense of calm force and deter- mination exhaled from him, were tonics that helped the sufferer to fight ' the" rending struggle that was going on within him; wherefore, gradually, Saleh relaxed the rigidity of his limbs, and his stare lost something of its fixed intensity. " SALLY " : A STUDY. 93 Jack was quick to note the change ; and as soon as he had satisfied himself that it was safe to quit Saleh's side for an instant, he went into his bedroom, and presently returned with a dose of bromide in a tumbler. This, not without difficulty, he forced Saleh to swallow, and in a little while the soothing properties of the drug began to take effect upon his exhausted frame. He sank back into the cushions of the chair, his limbs hanging limp, his muscles loosened, the fire dying out of his hollow eyes. " I have spent the night among the fires of the Terrible Place ! " he said drowsily, dropping into the vernacular, which had so long been unfamiliar to his tongue; and with that explanation Jack Norris had to content himself, for nothing more fell from his guest before sleep came upon him, and he lay, moaning a little, tucked into Jack's bed. XIV. "'The evil that men do lives after them,'" quoted Jack Norris; "'The good is oft interred with their bones.' We white folk have done a wonderful lot of good in Pelesu beyond a doubt, but it will take a world of it to wipe out the memory of the harm we have done to poor Saleh. From first to last we have made a pretty bad break with him." "I really cannot agree with you," said Mr Le Mesurier earnestly. "He is suffering now, poor boy, suffering cruelly; but against that you must place the benefits he has derived from his education in England." 94 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " I don't fancy that his very slender book-knowledge is going to help him much," said Jack grimly. "* " I was not referring to his books," said Mr Le Mesurier. " He has never distinguished himself as a scholar — he lacks the mental energy and stamina for that kind of thing. No ; I was thinking of the improved moral standard which association with English people has given him." " I don't think you or any one who has not watched him daily, as we have done, can know how really good the boy is," said Mrs Le Mesurier softly, bending the gaze of her kind eyes upon Jack's honest, ugly face. " He has learned to be quite punctiliously upright and honourable, and he has lived a life as pure and manly as I could wish that of my own son to be." They were seated in Jack's small sitting-room after dinner, the men smoking, Mrs Le Mesurier reclining with tired grace in the one big arm-chair. Jack had wired for his guests earlier in the day, and they had come hurriedly in answer to his telegram. Saleh was lying in the next room, tossing in a high fever, and all his three friends had had an anxious and a busy day arranging for his nursing. Now they were resting from their labours, and were talking of the topic which for the moment filled their minds to the exclusion of aught else. " I daresay he is all that," said Jack ; " but don't you see ? It is because he is so malleable, so plastic, that you have been able to influence him as you have done. You have given him the training of an English boy, and he has taken to it like a duck to water. The only difference is that he has learned consciously what we all learned without knowing it. You have utterly changed him. You have given him improved standards "sally": a study. 95 of morality, I daresay, improved standards of every- thing, including taste; you have set an ideal before him of which he had never dreamed before, and you have led him for years to fight his way up to it. An English boy does not need to be taught' to be an Englishman. It comes natural to him. But you had to make Saleh see, to begin with, that it is a fine thing to be an Englishman, and that once accomplished, you have done your best to help him to attain to the unattainable." " But, as you must see for yourself, it has not been the unattainable in his case. The boy is English now in all his instincts," interposed Mr Le Mesurier. " Not all of them, I think," said Jack ; " but that doesn't matter. The point is, that you have taught him between you that the one thing for him to do is to become an Englishman, — not a Christian, mind you, but just an Englishman. He has believed you, and now he is as near an approximation to a decent white man as a Malay can be." "Ah, you admit that," said Mrs Le Mesurier. " Is not that something to have accomplished ? " She spoke with a sort of passionate enthusiasm which Jack thought very tender and beautiful — tender and beautiful as only the dreams of good women can be. "You have such faith in sheer goodness that I despair of ever making you understand," he said. " Virtue ought to be everything, oughtn't it ? " " I think it is everything — everything that matters," said Mrs Le Mesurier softly. " I wish it were ! " cried Jack. " Of course it ought to be, only — well, it isn't, you know. You have given Saleh an ideal — a purely secular, not a religious ideal ; 0.6 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. you have helped him to work up to it ; you have helped him so well that it seemed to him that he had attained it ; and then the events of last night happened, and he found that he had mistaken the lowest valley for the crest of the unachievable mountain. You see there was a flaw in the theory from the beginning. A Malay hasn't got the rudiments of the Englishman in him ; there aren't the materials there with which to effect the transformation ; all you can do is to make of him an imitation, a sorry imitation, a sham, a fraud ! Don't imagine that I question his good faith for an instant," Jack added hurriedly. "The pliability of the poor little beggar, the very love of the approval of his fellows which is bred in the bones of a Malay, helped him to deceive himself — and you ! He has been so busy aping Englishmen for so long, consciously at first, less consciously later, but aping always, that the thing had become a habit. You believed you had made an Englishman of him : he hoped that you were right — believed that you were right, very likely; and now suddenly, without a word of warning, he has brought up sheer against the Truth — the eternal, adamantine Truth that swerves for no man. If you could have changed the colour of his skin, the deception might have lasted a trifle longer than it has done; but that was a miracle that even your love and kindness and constant influence could not accomplish, that even his imitative genius could not fake; and the change inside him is no more complete, only you haven't eyes to penetrate into those depths." Jack stopped breathless, and Mr Le Mesurier looked at his wife. They both shook their heads. " I can't think you know him as we do," Mr Le Mesurier said gravely. " I refuse to believe that the "sally": a study. 97 change in him is only skin-deep, as you seem to think it." " I don't think, I know," said Jack. " He told me things himself this morning after he woke up, before you came, — things I can't repeat because you wouldn't understand. Don't mistake me, Mrs Le Mesurier," he said hastily, as Saleh's adopted mother turned anxious eyes upon him ; " I am not referring to any sins against his acquired code of morality. I don't mean that he has been knowingly deceiving you. Nothing of the kind. Only, well, he told me enough to convince me that the Malay soul is alive and kicking, and very much its old unregenerate self. You see it woke up suddenly last night, and shook itself in a way that surprised even its owner." "And you think that it is all wasted — all this love and care, all the hopes we have had for him ? " said Mrs Le Mesurier, leaning forward in her chair, her hands clasped on her knee, her eyes looking almost beseechingly into Jack's grim face. " You don't know how I have yearned over him, how I have prayed . . ." " It can't be wasted — no kind action can ever be wasted. That much at least must be sure. But . . . oh, I feel a brute for saying it ! . . . the whole thing is just a gigantic mistake, the sort of mistake that white men make, with the most glorious intentions, and without an atom of foresight, in the name of Progress." " I still think that you are wrong," persisted Mr Le Mesurier. " The happiness of the individual, much as we may desire it, is not everything. Saleh will not spend all his days among English people. I only this morning received a letter telling me to arrange for his return. His training here will fit him for the govern- G 98 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. ment of his people. It will enable him to exert over them a beneficial, an elevating influence. His prin- ciples are acquired, I admit, but they are solid." Jack groaned aloud. "You don't understand, you can't understand," he said hopelessly. " If you knew the Malays as I know them ; if you had lived into their life as I have done ; if you had gone for a year at a time without seeing a white face or speaking a word of your own language, so that the strangeness of you had had time to wear off, and the natives had grown to look upon you as one of themselves, and to let you get a real sight of their char- acters, not decked out for your inspection, but living, so to speak, in their shirt-sleeves, you would see matters as I see them. You can form no conception of the inert bulk of that people, — of the sheer dead-weight of their inertia. They are incapable of feeling even the ' divine discontent,' which is the beginning of new things, the very groundwork upon which reform can be built up. To you it is self-evident that they need elevating, that they occupy an inferior position ; but they wouldn't agree with you. They are quite satisfied with them- selves as they stand ; they are altogether unambitious of improvement ; unconscious that, in so far as they are concerned, improvement is either possible or neces- sary. You have taught Saleh to accept your point of view, have put him utterly out of conceit with himself, with his lot, wholly out of touch and sympathy with his own people." " But now that he has learned to look at all things from a higher standpoint, he will make a wiser ruler than his father before him," said Mr Le Mesurier. " I am afraid that even that does not follow," replied Jack. " You see, the British Government looks after " SALLY " : A STUDY. 99 the administration of the country, and takes precious good care nowadays that the Sultan doesn't oppress his subjects, so the personality of the ruler — the nom- inal ruler — does not signify much. On the other hand, the Sultan is the recognised mouthpiece of the native population. His position is secure ; he stands to lose nothing by any concessions that the Government may be led to make to his subjects; and since he is by birth, by training, and by instinct a Malay of the Malays, he is in close sympathy with the natives, knows what they want, why they want it, what will happen if they get it, and has no motive to conceal his knowledge. But put Saleh in the same position. We have made a sort of Englishman of him, taught him to see things exclusively from our point of view, have estranged his sympathies from his own people, have blunted his understanding of their character and needs. They will spot the change in him quick enough, — trust them for that, — and the springs of their confidence will be dried up at the source. Far from making him a more useful instrument for the government of his people, the training we have given him will spoil him for the very work he could have done most efficiently." " If you are right," said Mr Le Mesurier sadly, "this is a very miserable business. I confess that the matter has not appealed to me in this way before. I am be- ginning to wish that I had never had a hand in it." " I would give worlds to believe that I was mistaken," said Jack, no less sadly ; " but I know, I know. To sacrifice the happiness of the individual for the happi- ness of the majority is sound, no doubt. A heroic policy, perhaps, but utilitarian and just. I haven't a word to say against it. But in this case, it seems to 100 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. me, the cause of the greater number has not been served, and the hapless individual has been delivered up a whole burnt-offering, — has been plunged into the fires of the Terrible Place, as he said himself, poor little fellow ! " " And what do you think is to be the end of it all ? " asked Mrs Le Mesurier drearily. Neither she nor her husband seemed able longer to contend against Jack's merciless logic, backed as it was by such deep, sure knowledge. " Heaven knows ! " he answered. " You see he has found out that he isn't and can never be the English- man he had thought himself — that, in a word, every- thing for which he has been striving is unattainable. A reaction of some sort is inevitable in the face of this paralysing discovery. For the moment, as far as I can make out, he is in desperate pain ; but his strong- est feeling is humiliation, disgust of himself because of his limitations physical and moral. That is bad, but in a way it is healthy too. If he sticks to that he will suffer, but it won't do him much harm." "Then what do you fear?" asked Mrs Le Mesurier anxiously. " All sorts of things. I fear that he may get to see, as I do, the shocking injustice of the folly of which he has been the victim. If that happens, it will em- bitter him terribly. If he ever asks himself why he was given false hopes, taught to cherish ideals that of their very nature were far beyond his reach, — why he was led on and on with fair promises to the brink of the discovery that he could be an Englishman only minus an Englishman's happiness and privileges, that he has been robbed, too, of the power to appreciate the lower, grosser life to which he was born, — then, I am " SALLY " : A STUDY. IOI afraid, it may play the very devil with him — I beg your pardon, Mrs Le Mesurier — I mean it may be very bad for him indeed." " His is a very sweet nature," said Mrs Le Mesurier hopefully. " I can hardly imagine him becoming soured. Besides, I don't think you allow enough for the amount of principle he has." " Don't you think that the principles may go by the board when he sees what misery the whole system, of which they form a part, has entailed upon him ? I do. Remember they have no root in religious conviction." " Oh, I hope not, I hope not," cried Mrs Le Mesurier earnestly. " Yet if he escapes the bitterness, if his love be not turned to hate, his only chance of happiness is to forget," said Jack musingly, his eyes fixed with a far-away gaze upon the empty grate, his chin propped upon his hand. " The East is a wonderful place. It weaves its own spells — spells whose magic even a white man can feel. Perhaps it will take back its own. Perhaps when he returns to Pelesu the East will open its arms and draw him close to its tattered, gorgeous breast. Maybe the sun-glare on the wilder- nesses of hot damp forest, the heavy air moving lazily through the sleepy land, the great rivers lumbering seaward, the utter quiet and calm and melancholy of it all, will lull him to a sort of peace. ' After a storm ■ there cometh a great calm ' ; you know what wise old Thomas a Kempis says? Perhaps the East will be for him the Land of Cockagne, and in the voluptuous folds of it, drugged by the beauty of it, loving even the sickly sweet smells of it, he will sink down, down, down from the height to which you have raised him, 102 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. till a certain animal joy be his in oblivion of the unattainable." " I cannot hope that," said Mrs Le Mesurier. "That would be the worst of all!" " I don't know," said Jack gloomily. " In some ways, perhaps, it would be the best that could befall him, — perhaps it is all there is left to hope for!" RACHEL" "Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, "In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not." R A C H E L." I. " 'T'HEY are so dreadfully far away," she murmured plaintively — " ever so much farther away than they used to be." Her words — the expression of a thought which almost without her volition had framed itself in speech — fell upon the heavy quiet of the verandah, softly as a sigh. The man in the long cane chair at her side started, dropped the book which he had been reading upon his knee, keeping a finger on the page to mark his place, and gazed at her vaguely through absorbed, half-seeing eyes under a knitted brow. He was trying, with ob- vious effort, to make the words which had filtered into his ears stamp some actual impression upon a brain deeply engaged in other things. His was a. gnarled and rugged face, furrowed by hard lines such as care, responsibility, and thought are wont to trace. During the slight pause which supervened before he spoke, the world without, under the luminous darkness of the tropic night, seemed to pant through the hot, 106 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. still, scent-laden air, as though spent with travail. The insistent notes of insects were blent in a rumour of sound, faint yet restless. Somewhere in the dis- tance savage drums pulsed and throbbed. " Who is farther from what ? " he asked. "Oh, nothing, dear," said the woman with a half- sigh. " I didn't mean to interrupt you. I was only thinking aloud." " But what was it you said ? " he insisted. " Oh, nothing, nothing. I was only being stupid." " I wish you would tell me," he urged, laying the book aside with a reluctance which his masculine clumsiness had not the wit to conceal. " I want to know." " I was only saying what I have said a thousand times — that they are so dreadfully far away ; that they are so much farther off than they used to be." " The children ? " he queried, and his voice fell at the word. " The children," she assented with a sort of yearning tenderness, her hands knotted about her knee, her eyes gazing out unseeingly into the darkness of the night. There was again a slight pause before he spoke, and a little puff of exhausted breeze, hot and empty to the lungs as the draught from a furnace, brought the thrumming of the drums nearer for an instant, the savage rhythm rising in menacing clamour to sink again into a far-away pulse-beat. " I don't understand," he said. " They have always been at the other end of the earth." In his voice there was the bitterness of pain. " It isn't the distance," she said. " It is that they are growing away from us. They aren't now the " RACHEL. 107 children we parted from three years ago. We don't even know what they are like." The man winced. " I wish you would go Home, darling," he said. " I should get on all right, and — and I should see them through your eyes." " Yes, and you would work twelve hours a-day, and read all meal-time, or forget that there is such a thing as food, and the servants would maltreat you, and you would never notice it, and then you would get ill, and Oh, it is all impossible! Don't ask me to leave you. I can't do it. Anything is better than that." She rose from her chair, walked to his side, seated herself upon a stool, and rested her head against his knee, holding his strong, sensitive hands in her soft fingers. " God bless you, sweetheart," he said gruffly. " I'm not worth it all, and Oh, you ought to go Home ! I wish you would go Home ! " He had an inconsequent feeling that if she and the little ones were together in the pleasant English country, while he remained out there in the sun-glare to toil for them, all the pain, all the burden, would be his alone. Endurance would be easy, he thought, if he could take the whole suffering upon himself — if he could be spared the sight of her agony, of all that she bore so bravely, so uncomplainingly, so patiently. He could never quite realise that to her separation from the children, bad as it was, would be outweighed by that other pain that would be caused by separation from him. " You always say that," she said now, almost in- dignantly. " You make it impossible for me to speak 108 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. to you about the children, because, whenever I mention them, you cry out that I ought to go Home — that I ought to leave you." " Oh, it is all such a mess ! " he exclaimed fiercely. " A man who is doomed to exile in the East — exile for all his days — has no right to ask any girl to share his life with him ! What a monstrous selfishness it is ! What a coxcomb a man must be who imagines even for a moment that his love — his love! — can compensate for all the sacrifice, all the pain, all the . . . Oh, it's incredible, incredible ! " "And yet it does," she said softly; and the pressure on his fingers tightened. " It doesn't : it can't ! A man has his work, the work that claims him body and soul, the work which is the best anaesthetic of all. A woman has nothing — only empty days — such long, cruel hours in which to think and think — empty days and such wofully empty arms." " Don't," she whispered. " It is just as bad for you as for me ; " and her voice was caught with sobs. Long they sat there, with the wilderness of the East lying around them, filled with sounds incom- prehensible, mysterious, vaguely inimical, with the little drawing-room behind them gay with the pretti- nesses of dainty feminine contrivance, striking by contrast to its environment such a pathetic note in the very futility of the effort, for which it stood, to create the illusion that exile is home. Long the man petted, soothed, tried to comfort her, mocking himself grimly in his heart the while, because he knew that sorrow such as theirs is impossible of alleviation, while iog she sought bravely to cheat him and herself into a faith in a non-existent happiness. " When is your birthday ? " he asked inconsequently, as at last they rose up and turned towards their bed- room. " On the 15th of March — the month after next," she said. " But what has that got to do with it ? " " Nothing, darling," he replied. " I was only wondering. Shall I ring for the boys to shut up the house ? " II. " Many happy returns of the day, sweetheart," he said, coming into her bedroom, bearing in his arms a loaded tray. " See, I have brought you your chota hazri myself." " Oh, and what is this parcel ? How ' aciting ' ! as the children used to say. Give me your knife; I want to undo the string at once." " Oh no. Take your tea first. The parcel will keep." " It will do nothing of the sort. Give me your knife at once. Oh, you darling ! What a lovely silver bowl ! Real old workmanship. Why, it must have cost a mint, you extravagant boy." He stooped to take the kiss she offered him in thanks, and then turned away rather shamefacedly. " Look inside it," he said gruffly. She twisted off the lid, and found a folded piece of paper covered with his fine handwriting, and this is what she read: — 110 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. HOME. To my Own Darling on her Birthday. Cold and fog and a leaden sky O'er pavements drizzle-damped ; The clatter of footsteps passing by, The coster's yell and the street-boy's cry, The roadway packed and cramped, The newsboys bawling the lists of the dead, — 'Tis a mightier, drearier, dingier Rome, That wonderful land where we twain were wed, — The land called Home. A nursery lit by the merriest sun, For two little sunbeams are there ; A nursery ringing with laughter and fun, And the last, last romp that will never be done, And the pranks of an impish pair. Here's General Buller astride of a stick, O'er the hearth-rug the cavalry speed- Turn away, dear Love, for the heart grows sick. To us that were Home indeed. Green-clad slopes, where the thatched huts cling ; A sea that is smooth as glass ; Forest on forest, where no birds sing As they sing at Home in the English spring, When the dew is fresh on the grass. Merciless sunshine, pitiless glare Rack the land which we still must roam, But with thee at hand my days to share Exile itself is Home. A little sob from the bed caused him to turn about sharply upon his heel. Her face was pressed against the pillow ; her shoulders rose and fell ; she was weep- ing very bitterly, very quietly. In an instant he was at Ill her side, his arms about her, his kisses upon her hair, while he cried out against himself in fierce reproach for a dolt and a fool. " Don't cry, darling," he whispered. " I would not make you cry for worlds. I meant it to please you. What a stupid brute I am, thrusting my great clumsy finger into the open wound ! " " It isn't that — it isn't that ! " she protested, looking up at him through her tears. " I love them — they are beautiful. It is because they are so beautiful that they make me cry ! " Loving women, mercifully for the men whose verses are turned to pleasure them, are not exacting critics of the literary value of such offerings. " I love them," she said again, though a sob still lingered; and she kissed them. Sitting there on the sheets, which, bare of bed- clothes, held no suggestion of the cosy repose of temperate climates, dressed in her white night-gown, with her little bare feet drawn up under her, and gazing up at him through wide eyes on which the dew of tears still rested, she seemed to him such a child, such a poor little thing, such a pathetic and pitiful little creature to be called upon by Fate to endure so much. As he looked at her there was a hard something in his own throat, and his face worked. " I love them — love them," she repeated. " Only they are . . . too sad. And besides I . . . I . . . They show me so plainly how very far the chicks have drifted from us. We haven't seen them since the beginning of 1900. Three whole years ago ! They were babies then : they will never ... be ... be babies any more. Now . . . now they are strangers to us both. They don't play like that . . . like babies 112 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. . . . like they used to play . . . any . . . any more ! " And again the sobs shook her. He had not thought of that. When he had tried to draw for her in words a picture of the nursery — their nursery — as it had been when last he had looked upon it, it had not occurred to him that three years — so long a time in the life of a child — had come and gone since then, and had wrought changes there, as elsewhere — nay, had altered the scene his memory cherished out of all recognition. He saw it all now, had always seen it, as it had been then — the two mites, blissfully un- conscious of what was befalling them, wild with excite- ment at the prospect of seeing the baggage piled on to the roofs of the cabs, their shouts of pleasure stabbing deep at the heart of the mother who stood watching them with that yearning, stricken face ! And that scene had vanished for ever ! It was three whole years ago ! The boy was at a preparatory school by this time. No more playing at General Buller astride on a walking-stick for him ! A true realisation of the fact came to him suddenly, smote him shrewdly, and the lump in his throat grew harder. He had known that there must be a change, of course — that he and she were missing precious years of baby-life that could never be recalled ; but the full meaning, the full pathos of it all had never struck him as it did now. It came in some sort as a revelation to him, that change. Yet she had been watching it daily, hourly — watching it, in imagination, transforming, working cruel havoc upon her darlings ; for she — poor soul ! — had been thinking, thinking, while he had been deep in affairs, numbed and blinded by the work which was to him as the breath of his nostrils. The lump rose more rebel- liously than ever. "RACHEL." 113 " But my real birthday present is yet to come," he said presently, anxious to divert her thoughts and his own from that which the fatal verses had awakened. " I have kept it a secret all this time because I wanted it to come as a surprise ; and if that infernal French mail had not been late again, it would have been here the day before yesterday. Guess what it is." " No, tell me. I'm not good at guessing." She feared to ask whether the unknown gift was the thing for which above everything she longed, lest she should be disappointed, and so be the cause of disappointment to him. " Well, then, I'll tell you. I wrote to Catherine two months ago and sent her money to have the children photographed by a first-rate photographer." Catherine was his maiden sister, a woman some years his senior, in whose conscientious but unsym- pathetic care the children had been left. She was no child-lover — indeed, she was singularly free from all such tender weaknesses — but she prided herself upon her sense of duty, and regarded her charges as a cross laid upon her for the sins. "Oh, you darling! That is the one thing I have been simply pining for, and I didn't like to ask for it because of the dreadful expense." " But that isn't all. I sent enough for Catherine to get miniatures painted from them, and the whole thing ought to have been here a couple of days ago. Isn't it bad luck that the mail is late ? " She didn't answer this time, but clung to him with her face buried on his breast, though now there was no bitterness in her tears. " And how shall I manage to live until the mail comes in ? " she said presently as she began to dress. H 114 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. III. Through the heavy stillness of the noontide a gun boomed out, and at the sound her heart stood still, then bounded on again, racing with a joy that yet had in it the pain of intensified expectation. " The mail at last ! " she cried ; then flung herself upon her knees, and thanked God for His goodness to her. A quarter of an hour elapsed, and she was roaming up and down her bungalow with a sort of fierce unrest, as caged creatures prowl for ever in their narrow prisons. With a clatter of hoofs her husband rode up on his pony. " I have shirked shamelessly," he said with a laugh. " I don't often play truant, but I just had to be here with you when the mail arrived. They are sorting the letters now. They will be up in a minute." "Thank God!" she said faintly, for her excite- ment made her weak ; but still the words were a prayer. They sat down in two chairs upon the verandah, and each took up a book and made believe to read. Outside the sun beat down upon a panting world, in which all living things cowered hidden from its anger, while the leaves and the palm -fronds stiffened and lifted beneath the parching rays. The thin, exhausted air hung above the earth, pressing upon it, stifling it. There came no sound to break the painful silence, save the slow ticking of a clock and now and again the dry rustle of soil, which, crumbling in the heat, detached "RACHEL." 115 itself from a bank in the garden and slid downward. The moments — long drawn out by the intensity of suspense — crawled with merciless deliberation. Every few seconds he or she looked up from the pages which held for them no meaning, and cast anxious glances at the clock-face, where the minute-hand appeared to be stationary. It seemed to them that the longed-for time would never come which should bring them the mail-bag for which they looked. Every succeeding mail-day they endured something of this agony of an- ticipation ; but to-day the pain of waiting was keener, more difficult of endurance than ever before. At last the sound of bare feet sauntering up the gravel path without came to their listening ears. The man jumped to his feet, walked hastily to the edge of the verandah, and something like a shout of joy went up from him as he saw the orderly, mail -bag on shoulder, coming with irritating slowness up the ap- proach to the house. Immediately with clamorous execrations his indolence was goaded into an in- different energy, an indolent speed. Rachel pressed both her hands to her heart. She felt physically faint, now that the supreme moment had come. The man plunged headlong down the stairs and reappeared a moment later, his face flushed with ex- citement, the mail-bag swinging triumphantly in his grasp. " You must open it, sweetheart," he almost panted. " Here's the best birthday present of all ! " She took the bag with eager, trembling fingers, thrust her arm elbow-deep into it, with the light of a great joy in her eyes. For a moment or two she rummaged among its contents, and the expression of her face changed rapidly from hope to anxiety, from Il6 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. anxiety to a kind of terror, to dismay, to utter blank despair. She looked up at her husband through eyes that were pitiful to see, so sad and full of pain they were. "They are not here," she said in a strained whisper. "They must be," he said savagely, taking the bag from her with a roughness which was almost a snatch. The colour of a moment earlier had left his cheeks : the lines upon his face were deep and hard of a sudden, as though they had been chiselled in stone. With feverish haste, he tipped the contents of the bag out on to the floor. There fell forth a number of newspapers, one or two magazines, some books, and a slender bundle of letters, with English stamps and post-marks, tied with a piece of twine — but there was nothing that could contain either photographs or miniatures. With a bitter curse he threw himself into a chair. His wife sat rigid, with clasped hands. No word escaped her. The pain of her disappointment, inten- sified by the keen anticipation which had preceded it, numbed, while it stabbed her to the heart. She shed no tear, made no complaint, uttered no blasphemy such as her husband had used, even in her heart. Only she sat very still, and endured this cruel blow with a conscious, resistant effort. After a pause the man rose to his feet with some- thing that was more groan than sigh, and began list- lessly to examine the bundle of letters. " Here is one from Catherine," he said sulkily. " Per- haps it will explain. Umph," as he opened it, " only a couple of sheets. I wish she would tell us more about them. Catherine never could write a letter." " Read it," said his wife. " RACHEL. 117 My dear Martin [he began obediently], — We have been having a deplorably wet winter, and I am sure that you and Rachel are to be congratulated upon being able to live in a more congenial climate. [" Damn the climate ! " he inter- jected.] As I think I told you in my last, the rain obliged me to keep William [" Oh, I wish she wouldn't call my little Boysie ' William ' ! " murmured Rachel in plaintive protest] — to keep William indoors during the greater part of his vaca- tion — an arrangement which did not conduce to his amuse- ment or to the comfort of myself and my household. William has now returned to school, where no doubt he will benefit from masculine control and discipline. I fear that William is of a somewhat turbulent disposition, and his persistent neglect to wipe his shoes and to shut doors after him shows less consideration for others than I should wish to see. ["Poor mite ! he is only nine!" protested Rachel.] Mary Anne [" She shan't call my Maisie ' Mary Anne ' ! " cried Rachel. "You know what she is," growled her husband. "Catherine hates what she calls ' corruptions of proper names.' You can't make her different at her time of life." " Go on," said Rachel with a sigh], — Mary Anne, I am glad to say, is developing many estimable qualities. Her disposition is sedate and naturally ladylike. I trust that she will grow up to be a comfort and a support to Rachel. Tell the latter that, though it is natural and proper that she should desire to have her children with her, she is spared by circumstances many anxieties and trials as well as responsibilities, which I find to be inseparable from the care of children. She should re- member this when she is inclined, as I gather from your letters is occasionally the case, to be discontented. I shall have to be in London lodgings from the middle of April until the end of the May Meetings this year, and this will prevent me from taking in William for the Easter Va- cation. I have therefore arranged for the dear boy to remain at school, where he will no doubt be quite happy. Mary Anne I am sending for these few weeks to my old maid- servant Thatcher [" That horrible old Gorgon ! " cried Rachel in horrified protest], who, you may remember, married Mr Bently, a farmer at Uxmore, a man of high principle and con- Il8 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. duct. Mary Anne's character gives me confidence that she will not take any harm from a temporary association with people of an inferior class, the more so since Mr Bently is a churchwarden, and both he and his wife are very austerely religious. I trust that these arrangements will meet with your approval. Give my love to Rachel, and hoping that you continue to enjoy good health, — Believe me your affectionate sister, Catherine Allister. " And not a word about the photographs ! " cried Rachel. " Wait, here's a postscript." P.S. — I have noted your wish that the children should be photographed, and I hope that an opportunity may occur dur- ing the Summer Vacation. These holidays the inclemency of the weather, which greatly affected my movements owing to my susceptibility of influenza, made it quite out of the question that I should attend to the matter at once. The delay, how- ever, will be trifling, and it is possible that the children may themselves have improved in appearance by that time. I shall not have Mary Anne done by herself, as it will be less trouble to get them both taken at the same time, and it will be cheaper if you have them photographed together. As for the miniatures, you will, if guided by me, abandon the idea. Even my natural affection cannot blind me to the fact that they are not pretty, even as the standard of childish prettiness is judged — a by no means exacting standard ; and it appears to me that a miniature, to be worth the money paid for it — some £$, 5s. each — should at least be an ornament to your drawing-room. However, you will have ample time in which to acquaint me by letter with your wishes upon this point ; and if you insist, the miniatures shall of course be painted. — C. A. The man threw the letter on to the ground and swore again. "RACHEL." Iig "Six whole months before we can hope to get them," sighed Rachel. " Six whole months ! What a weary time ! " Once more her husband swore, deeply, gruffly, with emphasis and meaning. "And my poor little Boysie left at school for his holidays ! And my little girl put out to board with an abominable Low Church couple who will restrain her and repress her and do their best to make her stiff and artificial and . . . and ' ladylike ' ! Oh, my poor little motherless bairns ! My poor little motherless babies ! " And she buried her face in her hands, though still the relief of tears was denied to her. " And there is not a single word in the whole letter which tells us what we most want to know," said the man savagely. " Not a line that gives us a picture of the chickies as they are, which shows us what they are developing into." He realised now with a certain bitterness that it was due to Catherine's limitations, as well as to his own, that the fact that his children were changing had come upon him suddenly as a surprise, a shock. Why could not the woman have enough imagination to understand what sort of things the hungering father and mother most desired to hear ? Why were her letters so unsympathetic, so tactless, so empty ? He was filled with a strong resentment against his sister, to whom Fate had given the precious charge of his little ones — that which would have been such a blessing to poor Rachel, that which to her was only a burden. " There is not a thing in the whole screed that tells us a word of the children — really," he repeated. " Except Boysie's dirty boots and unshut doors, poor little duck ! " said Rachel with a wan smile. t20 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. For a space there was silence : then the man spoke again. "All this seems to me to point to something," he said grimly. " What do you think ? " " Don't ! " said his wife sharply. She gave a little shudder, and in her eyes was a look which was all dismay. Suddenly a foreknowledge had come to her of that which the future must hold for her and for him. " It is as plain as a pikestaff," he said gloomily. " You must go Home. They are older now, and need you even more than I do. They are no longer babies. Don't interrupt," he added quickly, as she made as though she would speak. " We won't talk of it now. I must get back to my grindstone, you to your thinking. It seems to me that the right path — the path before us — is marked out all too clearly, and that we must take it, be it never so hard to tread." He stooped and kissed her lips with a tenderness that had in it something new, something more clinging, more claiming than ordinary. " God guide and help you, wife ! " he said. IV. It was mail-day once more in the little bungalow — a mail -day which saw the arrival of an in-coming, the departure of an out-going mail, and which also chanced to fall upon a Sunday. Time, some eighteen leaden-footed months, had passed, and on the man's surroundings its ravages had been aided by neglect and by the absence of the inspiring feminine genius of the house. The cretonnes and draperies of the " RACHEL." 121 drawing-room were just as Rachel had left them, but their colour had faded, their freshness was gone, and dust had gathered deeply where of old no speck had been suffered to remain. The litter of books and papers on tables, chairs, and floors; the disorderly disarray of the furniture, each article left standing at the angle at which it had happened to be thrust aside ; an empty glass which had been used on the preceding evening, and which had not been cleared away ; ash- trays over-full, vases without flowers, — these and a hundred other things betrayed the untidy bachelor household which had been evolved gradually from the ruins of Rachel's dainty little domain — that most cheer- less, most pathetic of all dreary masculine establish- ments, the home of the married solitary in the East. Martin Allister sat at his writing-table in a corner of the verandah, like Marius amidst the ruins of Carthage. His only garments were a pair of flannel trousers, yellow and shrunken with age and from the hard usage which they had received at the hands of the station dhobi, and a torn silk singlet, from the front of which more than one button was missing. His bare feet were thrust into slippers ; he held an extinguished pipe between his teeth ; and upon his chin there was a stubble of beard some three days old. He looked as unkempt, as uncared-for as the com- fortless house in which he lived. "Wofully gone to seed" would have been the verdict passed upon him by the least critical of observers. Yet to-day he had as nearly touched happiness as now was possible to him, since the home mail, for the coming of which alone he lived from week to week, had arrived that morning some hours earlier than had been anticipated, and had brought him the usual 122 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. priceless budget from Rachel. He was reading it through now for the third time, finding in the words of the one soul who loved him, was in complete sympathy with him, and to whom that love and sympathy gave a wonderful understanding and insight, exactly that which he most desired to know con- cerning his children, a series of living pictures of them as they now were. Yet of Rachel herself, who was so infinitely more dear to him than her little ones, the letter afforded no equally illuminating glimpse. The children stood out from the pages, vivid, alive, distinct. He seemed to know them now as he had never known them before — to picture their actions, to understand their characters, to rejoice with them in their pleasures, feel for and with them in their childish griefs, to glory in their impish naughtinesses, and to lament over their occasional punishments. But throughout the figure of his wife eluded him. She wrote with strong self-repression, fearing doubtless to add to the burden of his sorrows by dwelling upon those which she was called upon to endure. There was a false air of cheerfulness in every line, a gallant striving to appear light-hearted, which, while it was powerless to deceive him, created an impression of unreality, plunged him in a haze of doubt and of con- jecture, wherein the figure of the wife whom he had known became shadowy or was lost. She had been used to deal with him so frankly, to show him all that was in her heart : now he was conscious that she kept her deepest feelings closely hidden from him, lest a revelation of them should increase his pain. " God help us," he said half aloud, as he laid the letter aside and sat motionless, sunken deep in thought. " We are drifting, drifting apart. I can see the 123 chickies through her eyes. She has brought them nearer to me than ever before, but ... I am losing her. Loss and gain — loss and gain ; and the loss is ever the greater. God help us both ! " He fell to thinking ruefully of the time, which now seemed so long ago, the golden time when for a little space Rachel and her children had been with him in the house in which he now lived in such bitter loneliness and exile. He opened his desk and drew from it some verses which he had scribbled on the previous evening: — THE HOUSE TOO FULLY TENANTED. " The house is empty ! " — thus they speak Who pity one that sits alone, And worships at an altar-stone All cold, where now he may not seek The dear idols that have flown. They cannot know how loud to me The silence speaks of thine and thee ! If they spake truly I could bear The pall of silence that is cast Athwart this casket of the Past, And shrouds dead days that were so fair — Those happy days too dear to last ! But this sad house is filled for me With flitting wraiths of thine and thee ! Still voices sound from dawn to night, And then till daybreak tints the sky ; — A little groping baby cry, And childish laughter that made bright The heart that heard. But now I sigh And bid them cease : for, dear, to me Too loud they speak of thine and thee ! 124 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. Without the door there comes the sound Of pattering steps and tiny feet, And thinking now at last to meet The babes I love, I turn me round .... No soul there moves ! My senses cheat With hopes all vain. Old use, ah me, Fills empty space with thine and thee ! But more than all thy face is near — The sweet, dear eyes whereout there springs The soul that upward soars and sings, So that I marvel it can bear To stoop to me and common things. In pain or grief, where'er I be, Thy love upholds and comforts me. Yes, though to-day the thought is pain Of those who are so far away, Our ten years' ghosts I would not lay, Nor have my lone life back again. All pain were nought if, as I pray, My God will yet vouchsafe to me One hour of life with thine and thee ! He read the verses through slowly, sucking at his empty pipe the while, and for all their roughness it seemed to him that they told the story of the feelings that possessed him better than he could ever tell it by letter and in prose. And then the memory came to him of certain other verses which he had written for Rachel, and of the sob from the bed which had brought him to her side full of passionate sympathy and self-reproach. "They would only make her unhappy," he thought. "They would do no good, bring her no comfort; for she knows how I love her, without fresh telling. Besides, I should not be at hand to dry the tears this time." " RACHEL." 125 He tore the paper into tiny shreds, threw them into the waste -paper basket, and, lighting his pipe, set himself down squarely to write the concluding para- graphs of his weekly journal to his wife — one of those letters which always made her laugh as she read them, and left her so sad and so unsatisfied. " I must do nothing to make it worse for her," was the thought in his mind. V. At the window of her cottage, overlooking the bay at Lyme Regis, Rachel Allister sat musing, a letter in her hand, her eyes looking out unseeingly, her heart and her thoughts far away in distant Asia. Below her, bathing-tents were pitched upon the narrow belt of sands, where her boy and girl were digging with shouts and laughter. To her right the grey Cobb curled out from the land, slim and sinuous, like a gorged snake; to her left rose the cliffs, white and yellow and red, crowned with the bright greens of the rolling downs. The summer morning sunshine beat full upon the scene, lending a gay fresh colour to all things, dyeing the gently heaving sea to a brilliant blueness, and just touching the white sails of a solitary sailing-ship loafing down to Portland. Men and women lolled upon the benches on the primitive esplanade ; the waves were dotted with the figures of bathers ; the sands were crowded with nurses and children ; and here and there small knots of in- dolent Lyme Regis fisher-folk stood about, waiting with the patience of a Micawber for the something to 126 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. turn up whose arrival they did their feeble utmost to retard. But Rachel saw none of these things. Instead, before her mind's eye there floated the picture of the station whence had come the letter she held between her fingers. Again she breathed the stifling thin air ; again the merciless sun -glare smote the earth and parched it ; again she saw the little bungalow clinging to the hillside, the dense foliage, the colourless sea spreading away to a horizon misty with heat, and a lonely man eating his heart out in solitude in the midst of all this luxuriant beauty. She glanced at the letter in her hand, and her eye caught a jesting phrase. A smile formed slowly on her sad face, then died out quickly as she gave a tiny wince, and heaved a sigh. " I wish he wouldn't," she thought. " He can't feel like that : it doesn't ring true a bit. He puts it on to blind me, to hide what he is suffering, and yet it doesn't deceive me — it only hurts. I know what he must be going through, poor Martin ; yet no one could guess it all from his letters, and it makes him feel so much farther away — so much farther away." She rested her chin upon her hand, and in the eyes, which still peered into the unknowable, there gathered the film of tears. Rachel, with her children close at hand, still was weeping for her child — the one to her most precious, most sorely in need of her mothering — and refused to be comforted because he was not. THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. TZRETING, the old Sakai slave-woman, first told me this story, as I sat by her side on the banks of the P6rak River, watching her deft management of her long native fishing-rod, and listening to her guttural grunts of satisfaction when she succeeded in landing anything that weighed more than half an ounce. The Malays called her Kreting (woolly-head) in derision, because her hair was not so sleek and smooth as that of their own women-folk, and that was the only name by which she had been called for well-nigh half a century. When I knew her she was repulsively ugly, lean, and bent with years and many burdens, with a loose skin that hung in pouches of dirty wrinkles, and a shock of grizzled hair which, as the village children were wont to cry after her, resembled the nest of a squirrel. Even then, after many years of captivity, she spoke Malay with a strong Sakai accent, splitting each word up into the individual syllables of which it was composed ; and even when she told the history of her life's tragedy she was far from fluent or eloquent. By dint of making her tell me the story over and over I 13° TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. again, however, by asking countless questions, by fitting what she said and what she hinted on to my own knowledge of her fellow-tribesmen and their surround- ings, I contrived to piece her tale together into some- thing like a connected whole. For the rest, the Sakai people of the upper Plus, into whose country duty often took me in those days, told me their version of the facts, not once but many times, as is the manner of natives. Therefore I think it probable that in what follows I have not strayed far from the truth. The Sakai camp was pitched far up among the little straying spurs of rising ground which wander off from the mountains of the main range, and straggle out into the valleys on either hand. In front of the camp a tiny nameless stream tumbled its hurried waters down the slope to the plain below. Across the slender rivulet, and on every side as far as the straitened eye could see, there rose forest, nothing but forest, crowd- ing groups of giant trees, underwood twenty feet in height, a tangled network of vines and creepers, the whole as impenetrable as a quickset hedge. It had been raining heavily earlier in the day, and now that evening was closing in, each branch and twig and leaf dripped slow drops of moisture persistently with a melancholy sound as of nature weeping furtively. The fires of the camp, smouldering sullenly above the damp fuel, crackled and hissed their discontent, send- ing wreaths of thick, blue smoke curling upward into the still air in such dense volumes that the scarlet of the flames was hardly visible even in the gloom of gathering night. In the heavens, seen overhead through the interlacing boughs, the sunlight still lingered, but the sky looked wan and woe-begone, pale and sickly. THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. 131 There were a score and a half of squalid creatures occupying the little camp, men and women, and children of various ages, all members of the down- trodden aboriginal tribes of the Peninsula, creatures melancholy and miserable, thoroughly in keeping with the sodden, dreary gloom of their comfortless resting- place. All the children, and some of the younger women, were stark-naked, and the other inhabitants of the camp wore no garment save a narrow strip of bark-cloth twisted in a dirty wisp about their loins. Up here in the hills it was intensely cold, for the rain had chilled the forest lands with a dank rawness. The rude shelters of leaves and branches, under which the Sakai had sat huddled together while the pitiless sky poured its waters upon them, had afforded no real protection from the weather, and everything in the camp was drenched and clammy. The Sakai squatted on their heels, pressing closely one against the other, with their toes in the grey ashes, as they edged in nearer and nearer to the smoky fires. Every now and again the teeth of one or another of them would start chattering noisily, and several of the children whim- pered and whined unceasingly. The women were silent, but the men kept up a constant flow of dis- jointed talk in queer, jerky monosyllables. Most of the Sakai were covered from head to foot with a leprous -looking skin -disease, bred by damp jungles and poor diet ; and since the wet caused the irritation to be excruciating, they tore at their skin with relent- less finger-nails, like apes. The men smoked a green shredded tobacco, soft and fragrant, rolled into rude cigarettes with live leaves for their outer coating. A few yams and jungle roots were baking themselves black in the embers of the fires, and one or two fish, 132 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. stuck in the cleft of a split stick, were roasting in the centre of the clouds of smoke. Of a sudden the stealthy tones of the men ceased abruptly, and the women fell a-quieting the complain- ing children with hurried maternal skill. All the folk in the camp were straining their ears to listen. Any one whose senses were less acute than those of the Sakai would have heard no sound of any kind, save only the tinkling babble of the little stream, and the melancholy drip of the wet branches in the forest; but, after a moment's silence, one of the elder men spoke. " 'Tis a man," he said, and a look of relief flitted over the sad, timorous faces of his companions. Even the Sakai, whose place is very near the bottom in the scale of humanity, has his own notions of self-esteem, and he only speaks of those of his own race as men; all other human beings are gobs (strangers). Presently a shrill cry, half scream, half hoot, such as you might imagine to be the war-whoop of a Red Indian, sounded from the forest about a quarter of a mile down -stream. Even a European could have heard this, so clear and penetrating was its note; and he would have added that it was the cry of the argus-pheasant. A Malay, well though he knows his jungles, would have given the sound a similar inter- pertation ; but the Sakai knew better. Their acute perceptions could detect without difficulty the indefin- able difference between the real cry of the bird and this ingenious imitation, precisely similar though they would have seemed to less sharpened senses; and a moment later an argus-pheasant sent back an answer- ing whoop from the centre of the fire over which the old man who had spoken sat crouching. The yell THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. I33 was immediately answered from a hill -top a few hundred yards up-stream, and the old fellow clicked in his throat, like a demoralised clock-spring. It was his way of laughing, for a wild bird had answered his call. It had failed to detect the deception which the Sakai could recognise so easily. In about a quarter of an hour two young Sakai, with blowpipes over their shoulders, rattan knapsacks on their backs, and bamboo spears in their hands, passed into the camp in single file. They emerged from the forest like shadows cast upon a wall, flitting swiftly on noiseless feet, and squatted down by the fire without a word. They rolled cigarettes, lighted them from a flaming firebrand, and fell to smoking them in silence. Then the old man who had answered their signal spoke a question in jerky monosyllables without even glancing at them. The elder of the two new- comers grunted a response, with his eyes still fixed upon the smoky fire. "The Gobs were at Legap, three, and three, and three, many Gobs," he said. The Sakai's knowledge of notation does not extend beyond the numeral three ; a larger number than that must be expressed by kerp' n , which means many. " May they be devoured by a tiger ! " snarled the old man. It is the worst curse of which the Sakai, who fears his house-mate the tiger more than anything on earth, has any conception. "They are hunting," went on the youngest; "hunting men, and To' Pangku Mud a and To' Stia are with them." The speaker split up these Malay names into monosyllables, suiting the sounds to the disjointed articulation of his own people. The listening Sakai grunted in chorus, in token 134 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. of their dissatisfaction at the presence of these men among their enemies. To' Pangku Muda was the Malay chief of the village of Lasak, the last of the civilised settlements on the banks of the Plus River. His title in Malay means the Junior Lap, because he is supposed to be in charge of the Sakai tribes, and it is upon his knees that the childlike jungle -folk are said to repose as an infant lies in the lap of its mother. Malays have a fondness for picturesque no- tions of this kind, though their attitude towards the forest-dwellers has never been one of either gentleness or protection. Although To' Pangku Muda was a Muhammadan, he had, like most of the Malays of the Plus Valley, a strong strain of Sakai in his blood, and this made him formidable in the jungles when he led the annual raiding- party in person. Moreover, he was greatly feared, by Malays and Sakai alike, for the knowledge of magic and the occult powers which was attributed to him. To' Stia, on the other hand, was a Sakai born and bred, but he belonged to the tame tribes, who, in order to save themselves and their women and children from suffering worse things than usual, were accustomed to throw in their lot with the Malays, and to aid them in their slave-raids. The presence of these two men with the party now upon the hunting-path boded ill for the cowering creatures in the camp, for the Sakai's only chance of escape on such occasions lies in his sensitive hearing and in his superior knowledge of wood-craft. But To' Pangku Muda and To' Stia, as the Sakai knew full well, could fight the jungle- dwellers with their own weapons. The old Chief, Ka' (the Fish), who had taken the lead in the conversation since the arrival of the scouts, THE FLIGHT. OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. I35 presently spoke again, still keeping his tired old eyes fixed upon the smouldering embers. " By what sign did ye learn that To' Pangku and To' Stia were at hand ? " he asked. It was evident from his tone that he was seeking comfort for himself and his fellows in the hope that the young scouts might perhaps have been mistaken. Laish (the Ant), the younger of the two youths, who had until now sat by the fire in silence, answered him promptly. " We saw the track of the foot of To' Stia on the little sand -bank below Legap, and knew it by the twisted toe," he said. "Also, as we turned to leave the place, seeking you others, the Familiar of To' Pangku called from the jungle thence," and he indicated the direction by pointing with the tip of his out- stretched chin, as is the manner of his people. The poor crouching wretches shuddered in unison like a group of tree-tops when a puff of wind sets the branches rustling. " The Grandfather of Many Stripes ! " snarled Ka' under his breath in an awed whisper. Every man and woman present knew of the Familiar Spirit, which, in the form of a tiger, followed its master To' Pangku whithersoever he went, and even the little children had learned to whimper miserably when their elders spoke of the Grandfather of Many Stripes. An old crone, shivering in her nakedness, beat her long, pendulous breasts with palsied hands, and whimpered plaintively " E I ke-non yeh, E ke-non yeh! (Oh my child, my child !)," and a young girl who squatted near her pressed softly up against her, seeking to comfort her. The hard tears of extreme old age oozed with difficulty from the eyes of the crone, as she rocked her body restlessly, but the girl did not 136 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. weep ; only her gaze sought that of Laish. She was a pretty girl, in spite of the dirt and squalor which disfigured her, with crisp wavy hair, and a shape lithe and slim and graceful; but her face, which should have been bright and laughing, wore the same frightened, hunted expression as that which was to be marked on the features of all the inhabitants of this unhappy camp. Laish seemed to swallow something hard in his throat, before he turned to Ka' and said, " What shall we do, Grandfather ? " " Wait till dawn ; then shift camp, up-stream, always up-stream," grunted the Chief. The Sakai pressed in more closely than ever about the fire, and the two scouts emptied the contents of their rattan knapsacks on to a couple of large banana leaves. Roots of many kinds were there, some sour jungle-fruits, and a miscellaneous collection of nasti- nesses, which Ka' divided among all the folk present with extreme nicety. Food is so important to the wild Sakai, who never in human memory have had sufficient to eat, that the right of every member of the tribe to have a proportionate share of his fellows' gleanings is recognised by all ; and in time of stress, if a cob of maize has to be shared by a dozen, the starving creatures will eat the grain row by row, pass- ing it from one to the other that each may have his portion. As the night wore on the Sakai settled themselves to sleep in the hot, grey ashes of the fires, waking at intervals to warm themselves afresh, to talk dis- jointedly, and then once, more to stretch themselves to rest. The younger men took it in turn to keep watch in the tree-tops on the down-river side; but THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. 137 no attempt to disturb them was made by their enemies, and at dawn they broke camp and once more started on their weary journey towards the interior. It was their object to throw the Malays off their track, so they walked up the bed of the little brawling torrent, swollen and muddy from the rain of the previous after- noon, and took care never once to set foot on the banks of the stream. It was miserable work, for the water was cold as ice, and the rivulet's course was strewn with ragged rocks, and hampered with fallen timber, but the Sakai passed through all obstructions like flitting shadows. They crept through incredibly narrow places; they scrambled over piles of dry or rotten timber, without breaking a twig or apparently leaving a trace ; and they kept strictly to the bed of the stream until it had nearly reached its source in the lower hills. The men carried their arms, and most of their few and poor possessions; and the women toiled along, their backs bowed beneath the burden of their rattan knapsacks, in which the little babies and carved bamboo- boxes jostled rude cooking-pots and scraps of evil- looking food. Children of more than two years old fended for themselves, following deftly in the footsteps of their elders, many of them even helping to carry the property of the tribe. The oldest woman in the camp, Sem-pak, the Durian, who had cried out in her terror when To' Pangku's Familiar was named by the scouts, tottered along on palsied feet, her lips mumbling ceaselessly, her tired old head shaking from side to side, her eyes restless and wild. She alone carried no burden — it was all that she could do to keep up with her fellows unhampered by a load ; but Te-U (Running Water) her granddaughter, bore upon her strong young shoulders a pack heavy enough for them I38 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. both, and on the march her hand was ever ready to help the feeble steps of the older woman. Te-U, had times been better, was to have been married to Laish a few days earlier; but the camp had been broken up hurriedly before the simple wedding cere- monies could be completed, for the news of the slave- raiders had driven all thought of anything less urgent than the saving of life and liberty from the minds of the harassed jungle-folk. In their own primitive way these two half-savage people loved one another. Laish was filled with fear for the girl more even than for himself, and she looked to him for protection if the worst came to the worst. Their attraction for one another was strong, but, for the moment, the girl's heart was really more occupied with her old grand- mother than with her lover; and it never occurred to Laish to offer to carry any portion of Te-U's burden, nor did the girl expect him to make such a suggestion. The long procession wound its way up the little sinuous stream until the midday sun showed clearly over their heads through the boughs and branches of the trees. They all walked in the same manner, each foot being placed exactly in front of its fellow, and each man treading almost precisely in the footsteps of the Sakai next in front of him. Experience must, in some remote and forgotten past, have taught the forest-dwellers that this is the best and quickest way of threading a path through the jungle, and experience has now become crystallised into an instinct, so that to- day, even when walking in open country, the Sakai still adopts this peculiar gait. You may mark a similar peculiarity in the mode of progression of many wild beasts whose lives have been passed in dense forests. At last old Ka' halted, and his followers stood still THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. I39 in their tracks while he grunted out his orders. A steep hill, some five hundred feet high, rose abruptly on their right. It was covered with jungle through which the eye could not penetrate for more than a few yards ; but all the Sakai knew that its crest was a long spur, or hog's back, which if followed would enable them to pass into a river-basin separate from that up which they had been toiling. By making their way up the stream that they would then strike, they would win to the borders of Pahang ; and when the raiders, if they succeeded in picking up the carefully-veiled trail, found that the fugitives had gone so far, it was possible that they might be discouraged from further pursuit, and might turn their attention to some other band of wandering Sakai. The first thing, however, was to conceal all traces of the route which Ka's party had taken, and he therefore bade his people disperse, breaking up into little knots of two or three, so that no definite, well-defined trail might be left as a guide to the pursuers. The Sakai were well versed in all such tricks, and very few words and no explanations were needed to make them understand what was required of them. In the space of a few seconds the little band of aborigines had broken up and melted away into the forest as swiftly and as silently as a bank of mist is dispersed by a puff of morning wind. Laish attached himself to Te-U and old Sem-pak, and the three, passing up-stream, presently began to scale the steep side of the hill. The earth was black, sodden, and slippery; the jungle was dense, and set with the cruel thorn thickets which cover the slopes of the interior; the gradient was like that of a thatched roof; and the climb made even Laish pant and catch his breath with difficulty, while old Sem-pak 140 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. sobbed painfully, with a noise like that made by a broken-winded horse. Up and up they scrambled, leaving hardly any trace of their ascent, and with that complete absence of sound to which only the beasts of the forest and their fellows, the wild Sakai, can ever attain. They never halted to take breath, but attacked the hill as though it were an enemy whom they were bent upon vanquishing, and at last the summit showed clearly in front of them. Then Laish stopped dead in his tracks, gazed ahead of him with the rigidity of a pointer at work, and the next moment, uttering an indescribable sound, half yell, half scream, he was tumbling down the slope, bearing the two women with him, rolling, falling, scrambling, heedless of rending thorns and the rude blows of branches, until they once more found themselves in the bed of the stream from which they had started to make the ascent. Old Sem-pak fell prone upon the ground, her chest heaving as though it contained some living thing which sought to make its escape, her eyes wild with fear. At that moment the long-drawn moaning howl of a tiger broke out upon the still air of the forest, seemingly just above their heads, and the three Sakai shuddered miserably, their teeth clattering with fear. Laish had caught a glimpse of the great striped body through the sparse jungle near the summit of the hill, and this had been sufficient to send him floundering down into the plain again. The three Sakai were silent, listening intently. Again the howl broke out, farther to the left this time, and it was quickly followed by a scream that could only have been uttered by human lips ; then again silence, it might be for a space of fifteen seconds, — silence dreary, desolate, miserable, during which the tap of a woodpecker could be dis- THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. 141 tinctly heard, while old Sem-pak's gasps and the throbbing of the listeners' hearts seemed to make a noise like the rhythmical beat of a drum. Then in an instant the whole jungle seemed to have become filled by all the devils in hell. Every member of the little band was sounding the danger-yell, a shrill, far-carry- ing cry, half hoot, half scream, in which the despair of the miserable jungle-folk makes itself heard, calling to the silent heavens and to unpitying man and beast the tale of their thousand sorrows. Te-U and Laish joined in the cry, but above the tumult could be heard the angry, bestial growlings of the unseen tiger worry- ing his prey. Presently the frightened Sakai, still screaming as though in the sound they sought protection from the dangers of their surroundings, began to force their way out of the forest, and to cluster together in a trembling, shuddering crowd in the bed of the stream. One of their number, Pie (the Fruit), and the two small children whom she had been carrying in the knapsack slung upon her back, were missing, and the man who had been her husband, staring frightfully with protruding eyes, was making strange clicking noises in his throat, which is the only way in which the male Sakai finds it possible to express deep emotion. Gradually the band was stilled into silence, and sat listening spell-bound to the growlings of the tiger. Then Ka' spoke. "'Tis the cursed one," he said. '"Tis he that followeth ever at the heels of To' Pangku. I beheld his navel, yellow and round and swollen; it hath its place in his throat. Because I beheld it he dared not touch me, and he passed by and took Pie and the little ones, her children. Come, my brothers, let us 142 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. cry aloud that we have beheld his navel, and he, being ashamed, will seek safety in flight." The men rose to their feet, and taking their time from Ka', raised a cry in chorus imparting the anatomical information in question to the growling monster on the ridge. They made so goodly a noise that for the moment the snarling of the beast was drowned by it; but when they paused to listen, it was heard as distinctly as before. " 'Tis the accursed beast of magic," cried Ka', " else, surely, had a great shame overcome him." The unabashed tiger continued to snarl and growl over its victims high above the Sakai's heads on the brow of the hog's back. " Come, let us cry to him once more," said Ka' to his fellows ; and once again they raised a shrill shout that carried far and wide through the forest, repeat- ing the curious information which they had already, though to no purpose, imparted to the beast. Malays and Sakai alike believe that the tiger is very sensitive upon this subject, and that he will fly before the face of any man who possesses the necessary knowledge of his anatomy. The native theory inclines to the belief that the tiger's navel is located in his neck, and you may search the body of one of these monsters most minutely without finding anything to disprove, or to prove, the notion. A third time the Sakai raised their shout, and when they relapsed into silence the tiger had ceased his angry growls ; but another sound, faint and far, came from the direction of the lower reaches of the stream up which the tribe had been toiling. It was like the roar of a rapid, only broader, coarser, gruffer, and when they heard it the heartstrings of the Sakai THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. I43 tightened painfully, for it recalled to them the memory of a danger which for a moment had well- nigh passed out of their consciousness. It was the sorak, the war-cry of the Malays. The raiders were on their trail, and were pressing up the little stream in pursuit. The yells which the fugitives had been uttering would serve to guide them, and there would be no need for the slow tracking which delays the hunter and gives the quarry his best chance of escape. In their flight from the Familiar of To' Pangku, for such they firmly believed the tiger to be, the Sakai had trampled down the thorn thickets recklessly, and even a European would have found no difficulty in reading the tale which the hasty footmarks told so plainly. Ka' called to his people to follow him, and turning his back upon the ascent in front of him, for none dared again face the fury of the Familiar, he plunged into the jungle, worming a way through the packed tree-trunks and the dense undergrowths with incredible speed and deftness. Ka' went at a kind of jog-trot, steady, swift, but careful and unhurried, and his people, young and old, streamed along at his heels adopting the same nimble gait. They were travelling now far faster than any Malay could hope to do through virgin forest ; but they were leaving a trail behind them that any child could follow, and in their passage they were practically clearing a path for the use of their enemies. All day they kept on steadily, only halting now and again for a brief breathing-space when old Sem-pak, overweighted with the load of her seventy years, could no longer keep the same pace as her fellows. At first the sdrak was heard once or twice, still indistinct and very distant, but after the 144 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. first half-hour all human sounds ceased, and nothing was audible save the beast-noises of the surrounding forest. The fugitives had thrown down most of their loads, and now travelled burdened by little save their babies and their weapons : when life is in danger, the value of property sinks into insignificance. Their faces all wore the same expression, tense, fearful, strained, and their eyes were wild, savage, hunted, and filled to their brims with a great fear. Even their movements, and the light touch of their feet upon the ground, betokened that all their muscles were braced for instant flight at the first sign of danger. At about three o'clock in the afternoon the heavens opened and the drenching tropical rain fell in sheets of glistening water. But still the Sakai continued their march, pressing resolutely forward, they knew not whither, into jungle-depths which even to them were untrodden lands. They had no objective in sight now ; their one idea was to get away, away from the Malays, from captivity and from death. As dusk began to gather the rain ceased, and Ka' cried to his fellows that they must halt for the night. The moon was in its last quarter, and the blackness of the jungle was too absolute for even the Sakai to force a way through the thickets when darkness had fallen upon the land. Not daring to kindle a fire, lest the light should serve as a guide to their pursuers, they squatted in a draggled, woe-begone group, seeking warmth and comfort by physical contact with one another. They were miserably cold; they had eaten nothing since the morning, and they had but a few blackened yams and roots between them with which to assuage their hunger ; their mops of frowsy hair were soaked with rain-water, and their bodies itched THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. I45 distractingly. But all physical discomforts were forgotten in the desperate agony of the fear which wrung their hearts. Shortly after midnight they all awoke suddenly. They had been sleeping in sitting attitudes, with their knees drawn up to their chins, and their heads nodding above them. They spoke no word, but they listened breathlessly. The yowling moan of a tiger was sound- ing about half a mile away to the south. Nearer and nearer came the brute, moaning, howling, drawing out each blood-curdling note with a wanton delight in its own unmusical song. The Sakai cowered miserably, and drew nearer still to one another. For more than half an hour they sat thus in utter silence, while the tiger approached slowly, surely, till presently it ap- peared to be calling from the jungle within a few yards of the quaking wretches. Now it seemed to make a complete circle of the camp, yowling cruelly. Again and again it prowled about and about the shivering creatures, as though herding them ; but they could see nothing through the intense darkness, and the complete loss of the sense of sight served to quicken even their rudimentary imaginations into the conception of a thousand nameless terrors. An hour later the tiger seemed to draw off a little, and then the jungle- people, who had been too intent upon the beast to spare a thought for any other danger, became aware that human beings were in their vicinity. How they knew this it would be impossible to explain : the in- stinct of the wild tribes is as unerring as that of many animals, and they felt rather than heard or perceived through any of their ordinary senses the proximity of their enemies. Noiselessly then the Sakai, men and women alike, K 146 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. fell to drawing clear from the underwood the long lines of green rattan which grow in such profusion in all the jungles of the Peninsula. These they twisted into great coils the size of large cart-wheels, and the young men of the tribe, some seven or eight in all, with Laish among them, began swarming into the nearest trees. They had gathered and prepared the rattans in ab- solute darkness, guided only by their sense of touch, and the men now climbed unseeing into the impene- trable blackness of the night. Their instinct had told the forest-people not only that their enemies were at hand, but also that the camp had been surrounded by them. They knew that the Malays would not attack them until just before the dawn, therefore it was their object to escape, if they might do so, before daylight came to the earth. The Sakai can walk up the bare trunk of a tree with as much ease as you can walk up the door-steps of your house, and when once fairly among the branches they are thoroughly at home. The young men, accord- ingly, had no difficulty in ascending into the tree-tops, and then, swinging themselves lightly from bough to bough, they began to bridge the more difficult places with the lines of rattan, making them fast at each end. In this manner before three quarters of an hour had elapsed they had constructed a path of tight-ropes some fifty yards in length, and had passed over the heads of the Malays who lay encamped all around. Then the young men returned to the Sakai, and gave the word for the start. Old Ka' leading, the long line of jungle-folk climbed slowly into the tree-tops, all treading lightly without making a sound, the anxious mothers striving to still the babies which they bore in their bosoms, Deftly they picked their way through THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. 147 the pitchy darkness, treading shrewdly on the slender lines of rattan, and for some twenty yards all went well with them. Then one of the babies whimpered plaintively, and at the sound the jungle in front and below them broke into a tumult of familiar yells, and they knew that those of the raiders who belonged to their own race had discovered their attempt at escape, and were doing their best to head the fugitives back and to warn the sleepy Malays. Presently old Ka' saw the mop heads of half-a-dozen tame Sakai spring into prominence against the dim sky. His enemies had swarmed up into a tree-top not twenty feet away from him, and were in possession of the other end of the rattan-line upon which his feet were treading. A voice, which he knew to belong to To' Stia of the twisted toe, cried hurriedly "Ok i-odz (give me a knife) ; " and some one in the darkness # grunted " Kod (take it)." At this Ka', screaming a warning to his fellows, turned deftly in mid-air and headed back for the tree from which he had set out. Involuntarily he looked down into the abyss of im- penetrable darkness at his feet, into the fathomless ob- scurity on either hand, and even his eyes, gifted with the marvellous sight of the jungle -folk, could see nothing. A man and two women, the latter bearing little children in their bosoms, had turned to fly when Ka' gave the warning cry, but they were feeling their way along the rattan by the aid of no other sense save that of touch, and even in their panic their movements were slow and cautious. All this happened in the space of a few seconds, and then the rattan jerked sickeningly under the blow of a heavy wood-knife. Another blow, and the brawny creeper groaned like a sentient thing in pain ; a third, and it parted with an 148 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. awful suddenness, and Ka' and the two women were precipitated from a height of nearly eighty feet into the unseen forest below, the man who had been immedi- ately in front of them having just had time to save himself by clutching the branches of the tree to which the nearer end of the rattan was made fast. Old Ka' gave vent to an appalling yell, into which was com- pressed all the passionate despair of his long lifetime and of his down-trodden unhappy race. Each of the women, as she felt her foothold give way beneath her, screamed shrilly sudden abrupt cries which ceased with a jerk as of the breath caught sharply. For the space of a second or so there was silence, and then the crashing sound of heavy bodies falling head- long through leaves and branches, and three thudding sounds, distinct but almost simultaneous, were suc- ceeded by a few low groans far below in the dim darkness. The tame Sakai yelled their triumph to the Malays, and the latter answered with the sorak. Ka's people, sick with the horror of what they had heard and trembling with fear, made their way back to the spot where they had sat encamped all night, and huddled up against one another quaking miser- ably, waiting in dumb despair for the dawn and for death. So soon as the slow daylight began to make itself felt in the obscurity of the forest, investing the watchers, as it seemed, with a new and wonderful gift of sight, the hunting-party began to close in around its quarry. One or two of the younger Malays who carried muskets fired a few shots into the thick of their victims, with the object of frightening the last atom of fight out of them, and old Sem-pak rolled over on her back, with her thin knees drawn up against her THE FLIGHT OF THE JUNGLE-FOLK. T49 breast, jerking spasmodically. With a cry of pain and despair Te-U threw herself across the old woman's body, calling to her frantically by name, and seemingly trying to pet and coax her back into life by tender words and gentle caresses. Then the raiders rushed into the camp, and for a moment or two all was noise and confusion. The Sakai broke like a herd of frightened deer ; a goodly number made their escape, but Laish was killed with his spear in his hand as he fought to shelter Te-U, who saw him fling away his life in a vain attempt to save her, and felt the cup of her bitterness to be filled to overflowing. In all, the raiders captured Te-U and four other young women, half-a-dozen children, and two young men. It was an unexpectedly successful expedition, and the hunting-party returned to Lasak in great spirits, for slave-chasing was not much to their taste, and with so large a crowd of captives in hand they would not, they knew, find it necessary to make another raid for at least a couple of years to come. To' Pangku's oath of fealty to the Sultan of P6rak bound him in those days (and until some thirty years ago) to bring a raft, loaded with jungle-pro- duce, as an offering to his king once every year ; and one of the items of his tribute was a Sakai man and woman, or, failing that, two elephant-tusks of approved weight. The latter were not always easy to procure, so it was more usual to sacrifice the life- long happiness of a couple of human beings. Te-U and a youth named Gaur (the Pig) were selected for the first year's offering, and accordingly they presently found themselves lying on the great raft, bound hand and foot, floating slowly into a land of which they had not dreamed, in company with the jungle-produce and 150 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. the stores of rice and food which have won for the Plus Valley the name of the Rice-pot of the King. The remainder of their days was spent in captivity among the people of an alien race, who despised them heartily; but, perhaps, the fullest measure of their sufferings was the aching longing for the jungle, for the wild freedom of the forest-dwellers' life, the life that they were destined never to live again. Such was the tale that Kreting, the old Sakai slave- woman, told to me that afternoon long ago as she sat angling for tiny fish on the banks of the Perak River near Sayong. Her kinsmen of the Sakai country all remembered the incidents of her capture and still spoke to me of her as Te-U (Running Water), a name which made the sad-eyed old woman weep most pitifully when, after the lapse of many years, she heard it spoken by my lips together with some broken phrases of her mother-tongue. CAST" "CAST." T^HE recollection of my earliest impressions con- cerning him is still fresh in my mind. From the moment of our entry into the troubled land one name — the name of Simon Strange, of "Tuan Streng," as the natives called him — had been dinned into our ears with insistent reiteration. We were bored to death by the constant repetition. There seemed to be, in all that wilderness, no soul capable of framing a single sentence in which reference to Simon Strange did not occupy a place. The Chiefs who paid us courtly visits of ceremony to assure us of their loyalty to the alien Power for which we stood — a "loyalty," by the way, which was something curiously like treachery to their own people, and which even the simplest-hearted among us viewed with acute suspicion — invariably introduced themselves as being numbered in the tale of those whom " Tuan Streng " valued and trusted and loved. This bare and unsupported state- ment was evidently regarded by them as an all-sufficing certificate of character, and as a sure key to our own respect, confidence, and affection. 154 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. At those excruciating interviews to which we were subjected by these local potentates, we groaned in spirit whenever Simon Strange, his opinions, customs, predilections, actions, words were quoted to us by our visitors. The Chiefs would sit glaring at us in funereal silence for hours at a time, occasionally punctuating the long embarassing pauses by slow trickles of speech. They emitted their words as grudgingly as drops of water are squeezed from a dry sponge, but as surely as they found voice to speak so surely did they harp upon the one inevitable topic — Tuan Streng. The village headmen who wandered into camp with long tangled tales upon their lips— the hopeless irrelevancies and the panic -born rumours which these worthy folk dignified by the name of "information" — always called loudly upon "Tuan Streng " and upon Allah and His Prophet to witness that they did not lie, and wound up their most palpably incredible statements by declaring roundly that if only one or another of the above-mentioned authorities were in camp their precious news would find instant belief. All the brown men, women, and children, who straggled in to us from the mysterious unknown forest country that girt us about, began by asking whether "Tuan Streng" was with us, and expressed their dis- appointment with undisguised and unflattering frank- ness when they learned that they were expected to have dealings with our own unworthy selves. Not a few of them, when the absence of the popular hero was made known, declined absolutely to hold any intercourse with meaner folk than he, and retired in- continently into the wilderness which had spewed them forth. One hoary old ruffian, who had as his " CAST." 155 " tail " a following of some of the most sinister-looking and elaborately armed cut-throats that I had ever seen, spat on the ground in the most unblushing fashion in token of his disgust when it was suggested to him that he should transfer his allegiance to us as the friends of the absentee. That was not to be thought of, he said. He and "Tuan Streng" were brothers dunia dkhirat — through time and eternity — a relationship which, I confess, did not move me to envy the unknown Strange. The old fellow also mentioned that his " brother " was not a mere common white man, but a person of distinction, who, moreover, stood possessed of various useful and unusual qualities entitling him to honour. For instance, he was in- vulnerable, could foretell events, and was in close league with the Hantu Utan — the Jungle Demon — a serviceable spirit, it would appear, by whose aid Strange was reputed to be able to cover vast distances on foot in inconceivably short spaces of time. Viewed as samples of local superstition these fragments of modern folk-lore might have a certain interest, but long ere this I, and the other youngsters with the punitive expedition, had learned to cherish a deadly hatred of Simon Strange, the man whom none of us had ever met, from out the shadow of whose haunting personality it yet seemed impossible to emerge. And the thing that irked us most was that the leaders of our expedition appeared to have become the thralls of the prevailing possession. It had been understood amongst us that we had been hurried up into the district in which we then lay in order to relieve Strange's stockade, where, with a couple of white men and a handful of Indian soldiers, he had been offering a stubborn resistance to certain hostile 156 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. tribes who had maintained a close investment of the position during several precarious weeks. Why then, we asked, did we not push ahead quickly, and give the beggars the licking they were spoiling for ? After the manner of our kind, we, the young and ardent members of the expedition, had long ago decided that our leaders were " a pack of old women," and this prolonged inaction proved to us the soundness of our immature judgment. We were obliged to keep our opinions more or less to ourselves, but none the less we asked questions. And the answers were always the same. " We must wait for Simon Strange. Strange thinks that we had better not advance yet awhile. Strange thinks that the job can be done more thoroughly if we wait till he gets through to us. Simon Strange says that he can keep his end up all right till the cows come home, so there is nothing to be gained by hurrying matters for a bit. We must wait for Simon Strange, or at any rate until he gives us the route," and much more to a like purpose. Could anything be more unsatisfactory, galling, or humiliating ? Here we were, a big, well-equipped force, within "shouting-distance" (as we termed it) of an insolently rebellious population of Asiatics, kicking our heels in dishonourable inactivity while we calmly awaited the coming of the very man to effect whose rescue we had gone upon the war-path! And here were our leaders — men grown old in native warfare, and childish in our irreverent estimation — hanging fire in this ignoble fashion in order that a mere political officer — a civilian, a pekin — might make his way across the danger-zone, and be so obliging, if you please, as to teach us military men how to manage our own particular pidjin ! Can it wondered at if young blood " CAST." 157 and hot heads waxed rebellious, if we grumbled furiously among ourselves, and cursed the unknown Simon by every god in the Mythologies? Looking out upon the enemy's country from the hill-top upon which our camp was pitched, you could see absolutely nothing except the white-hot sky above — empty save for a solitary kite hanging almost motionless in the still air— and a wide expanse of forest, spreading before and below us, like a great sea of blues and greens blurred and misty in the heat- haze. A big horseshoe range of mountains, their jungle-clad slopes an ethereal azure in the distance, encircled the plain, which here and there was inter- sected by bold dykes of rolling hill-spurs of a deeper tint, those nearest to us resembling giant cauliflowers, since upon their flanks the broken curves of the tree- tops were clearly visible. Now and again the intense sunlight flashed upon a half-hidden reach of river, and at eventide in certain places thin columns of smoke arose marking the existence of villages. But the little we could see — this baffling wilderness of forest, hill, and river — represented practically the sum total of our knowledge concerning the country in which we were about to operate ; and the enemy against whom we were to be pitted was notoriously cunning, passion- ately fond of a stolen fight and a merciless ambush, was skilled beyond aught else in woodcraft, and possessed the tremendous advantage of knowing every inch of the ground. All that, to the younger members of our party, gave the expedition its peculiar fascina- tion. The very difficulties elevated the whole affair into an adventure, a romance. But it was an appreci- ation of these very facts that gave our seniors pause. On our side we said, " Let us explore. Let us organise 158 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. our own intelligence department. Let us trust to the almighty luck of the British Army, and lose no time in giving the rebels a lesson." We were wild to plunge headlong into the Unknown, to splash about for ourselves, to pick up our knowledge of the lie of the land, political and geographical, as we went along — as we needed it. The supreme recklessness which is born of the energy and sublime self-confidence of youth was ours. We jibbed violently against the decrees of our more prudent elders ; but ever the answer came, " Wait for Simon Strange. Strange knows the country like the palm of his hand. If it is possible for a man to get through to us Strange will come. We must sit tight and wait for Simon Strange." Concerning the petty local politics of the region we were as ignorant as we were of its geography. Few men in Asia bother their heads about the inter-ravel of tribal complications beyond their immediate sphere of action — the intrigues and counter-intrigues, the family feuds, jealousies, rivalries, relationships, alli- ances, the little ignoble incentives which move men to do or leave undone the hundred and one things which taken together make up the welter of ugly political passions in which the little native States wallow everlastingly. Least of all do men concern themselves with the personal element which enters so largely into these matters — with the characters of the insignificant chieftains and their advisers, men who bulk so big in these microscopic worlds. It is known vaguely that it is the business of some one or another to keep his eye glued to such trivialities, so that when of a sudden a thorough understanding of them becomes an affair of importance the wheels of the greatest " CAST." 159 administration in the world may not be stayed or hindered. But men are none too plentiful in Asia — " the grim stepmother of our kind," who uses up her foster-children all too fast; wherefore such special information is often locked away inside one man's brain, and when the moment comes for utilising his knowledge that man for a little space becomes that least common of objects, a man who is indispensable. An appreciation of this fact was doubtless in the mind of our leaders, but they did not condescend to enter into explanations with us. They contented themselves with bidding us wait for Simon Strange, vying with the natives, meanwhile, in lauding him as a person of exceptional endowments. We — I use the pronoun to indicate us youngsters, the fiery and untamed but withal impotent mutineers in the camp — were inclined to despise native politics, and to think only of the glorious rough-and-tumble that awaited us in the valley below, from which we were withheld in the name of Simon Strange. This was the alpha and omega, the base and the pinnacle of the edifice of his offending, and the chorus of extravagant praise which white men and natives around us combined to chant in the fellow's honour made us positively sick. We held an indignation meeting one afternoon when the game of " tip-and-run," with which we were wont to solace ourselves during the cool hours before the gloaming, was over. The sun had gone to bed behind the range of western mountains, and the sky was one glory of wonderful crimsons and mauves, with here and there a dash of vivid scarlet, an inlet of ethereal azure, or a delicate streak of opalescent tints. The hills stood out against the brilliant background, look- ing incredibly close at hand and painted an even l6o TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. Prussian blue; the valley, lighted up by the glow in the heavens, was greener than an emerald; and we hated the whole scene with fierce hatred, because we longed to be up and doing, and the mysterious Simon Strange held us in bondage. "Old Mark -Time" — this was the nickname by which our Commanding Officer was irreverently known among us — " talks of the chap as though he was a little tin god," growled one of us. "For my part, I am full of sympathy with the Athenian citizen who was weary of hearing Aristides called 'the Just,'" said I. " I am growing sceptical about the fellow's exist- ence," chimed in another youngster. " I believe he's a myth — a sort of official Mrs Harris. ' I don't believe there's no sich a person ! ' " And then, out of the gathering shadows, two tattered scallawags emerged suddenly. "We be men who are of the following of Tuan Streng," said one of them, and from somewhere in the foul rag with which his long, lank hair was bound he produced a soiled and crumpled piece of paper. " This is a letter," he remarked in placid explanation of the obvious. " Mrs Harris has materialised sufficiently to write a letter anyhow," I said, and we bore the note off to old " Mark-Time." He and the Second-in-Command read its blurred pencilling with anxious eyes, and we all hovered around expectant and excited. The letter was not for us, however, and though its arrival was an event, in that it broke the monotony of our life, and proved that Simon Strange was not a mere figment of old " Mark-Time's " imagination, we were cynically con- vinced that it would only lead to further maddening " CAST." l6l delays. In the meantime we fell to questioning the messengers, and for men who had thought themselves capable of organising a working intelligence depart- ment unaided, the results which we obtained were not inspiring. There could be no doubt as to the loyalty of these natives, for they had come through the enemy's country at the risk of their lives. They were ready and anxious to put us in possession of all the infor- mation which we needed, but their limitations, and perhaps our own, made this a matter of difficulty. They could tell us, of course, that Strange was still holding out, that there seemed to be a sufficiency of supplies in the beleaguered stockade, and that the country lying between us and our goal was in the hands of the enemy, but when it came to details we soon found ourselves hopelessly at sea. What in the wide world, we asked one another, was a sane man to gather from such statements as these : that from one place, which we had never heard of, to another, whose name was altogether unpronounceable, the dis- tance was such that a man, bearing no burden, who started before the flies were on the wing, would arrive at the hour when the kine go down to water; that two other villages with impossible titles were divided from one another by a distance such as a man might cover during the mastication of a quid of betel-nut ; that the pools in the main river, which might have to be bridged or forded, were as deep as a basketful of fishing-lines uncoiled; that one chief was a "file" and another "a head of wind"; that the forces of the enemy were as numerous as the ears of rice in a field ploughed by one yoke of oxen, or perhaps by one yoke and a half? The two messengers disputed warmly as to the precise reply to be given to each of L l62 TALES OF "THE OUTSKIRTS. our questions, and only arrived at answers such as the above after a painstaking effort to ensure mathe- matical accuracy. We laughed feebly, and confessed ourselves beaten. It seemed to us that we had come into a country in which all matters of topography were questions of pure speculation; in which the measure- ment of distance was altogether arbitrary, depending upon the imagination of the individual, and upon a set of picturesque but meaningless phrases ; a land in which arithmetic ceased to be numbered among the exact sciences ; in which every practical thing in life had become nebulous, baffling, and unspeakably ex- asperating. At the mess-table that night old " Mark- Time " and the Second-in-Command were jubilant. They confidently predicted the speedy arrival of Simon Strange, were lavish in their encomiums of his energy, pluck, extraordinarily intimate knowledge of the people and the country, and loud in their self-congratulations, in that they had done wisely to curb a very natural impatience, and to await his coming. We youngsters listened submissively, with our tongues in our cheeks, now and again exchanging furtive winks ; but I think it was beginning to dawn upon some of us that old " Mark-Time," had been right, and that there is truth in Whewell's saying that we are none of us infallible, not even the youngest. And then at last, after a further day or two of waiting, Simon Strange came. 163 II. The manner of his coming was in this wise. There was no parade that morning, and we were all assembled in the rickety mess-hut, eating our chota hazri, sitting on empty packing-cases, smoking and swapping lies, as was our custom on such occasions. The sentries had reported that the sound of firing had been heard during the night from one or two of the villages lying directly below our hill, and I had been called before the dawn to look at a number of bonfires which had been lighted up and down the valley. We did not know what these things might portend. We were rather shy of jumping to conclusions concerning the meaning of anything in this mysterious country since our humiliating experiences on the evening when we had tried to pump the men who had brought in Strange's letter. Still, it looked as though things were moving at last, and we were filled with hope that the enemy had made up his mind to attack us, since we showed no signs of assuming the offensive on our own account. That the rebels would be guilty of an act of madness if they made any such attempt was of course obvious, but, the wish being father to the thought, we convicted our foemen of insanity quite light-heartedly and with complete satisfaction to ourselves. While we were discussing this aspect of affairs, suddenly a white man marched into the hut. He was a very tall, fine-run young fellow, broad of shoulder, deep of chest, lithe and active as a cat, and blessed with one of the longest, leanest, and most serviceable pairs of legs that a man ever owned. He wore a big 164 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. felt hat, a grey flannel shirt, unbuttoned at the neck, and with its sleeves rolled up above the elbow, a broad leather belt, supporting a holstered revolver and count- less pouches, a pair of discoloured jungle pants, small anklet gaiters, and light canvas shoes. He was tattered and stained with mud, and he was dripping wet from head to heel. Our attention was chiefly claimed, how- ever, by the burden which he bore upon his back, under the weight of which his square shoulders were bowed. It was wrapped in an old and much-soiled native cloth of many colours, and from it emerged two skinny brown arms which were clamped throttlingly around the white man's throat, and two thin brown shanks which dangled limply, one on either side of his hips. The new-comer stood for an instant framed in the low doorway of the hut, nodded to us casually, said " Good morning," as though,, having parted from us all on the preceding evening, this meeting was a thing of course, and then, stepping lightly to the only chair which the mess possessed, unshipped his burden skil- fully, and laid it down very softly in the sag of the canvas. The burden gave vent to a low groan, and some unintelligible words in the vernacular broke from it, and were answered by the stranger in the same tongue. Then we noticed that the stains on the cloth in which the native had been slung were great black patches of blood, and, as we watched, these began to spread impartially over the immaculate canvas of the chair. Now this chair, the property of old " Mark- Time," was at once the dearest of his possessions and the only thing whose profanation could move that slow man to wrath ; yet, wonderful to relate, there was no note of anger in the Commanding Officer's voice as "CAST." 165 he started up from his seat at the table and cried, "Strange!" " How do you do ? " said the new-comer, without even looking up from his task of disposing the limbs of his protege in an attitude of greater comfort. " I suppose one of you chaps is a doctor, eh ? " Manwering, our little " Pills," stepped forward. " Oh, you are a doctor, are you ? That's all right. Look here. This fellow of mine has been shot through the thigh. No bones broken or arteries cut, I fancy, but he has had time to get stiff, and is in pretty bad pain. Will you just see what you can do for him ? " Manwering examined the man's wound tentatively without removing the handkerchiefs with which it was bandaged. " We must get him carried to the hospital. Wait a minute and I'll call " "That's all right. You show the way," said the new-comer, lifting the man in his arms firmly but very tenderly, and, without sparing us so much as another look, he carried his patient out of the mess-hut at the doctor's heels. It was very pitiful to see the expression with which the injured brown man looked up into the face of the youngster who stooped above him, bending slightly under the weight of his burden. The native's eyes had in them just that pathetic trustfulness which is to be seen in the eyes of a dog whose master is try- ing to do what he can to relieve its sufferings. I think that in that hour I began to understand something of the secret of the power which Simon Strange exercised over the native population of this wilderness, some- thing of the reasons for the devotion which he inspired, and for the strong appeal which he made to the imagin- ations of his primitive people. " So that is the great Strange ! " said one of us when l66 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. he had disappeared. " He's a pretty substantial myth, anyway." Old " Mark - Time " was looking rather ruefully at the stains upon the chair-canvas, and I fancy that he was not best pleased at the discovery that a wounded native seemed to be more important in the new arrival's eyes than the Commanding Officer of an expeditionary force. " It looks as though Master Strange had been getting into one of his scrapes," he said disapprovingly, and then we all sat smoking in a silence only fitfully broken until the stranger came back to us. This he did in a matter of half an hour or so, and, after shaking hands with us all, he settled down steadily to devour an enormous meal. He was quite unabashed by the fact that the change of clothes which Manwer- ing had provided for him was a grotesque misfit, in which any one less utterly devoid of self-consciousness would have been painfully aware of cutting a ridiculous figure before a number of complete strangers. He ex- plained his appetite, which certainly seemed to call for explanation, by saying that he had not touched food for four -and -twenty hours, and he also mentioned casually that he had not tasted bread for eight weeks, or seen red meat for nearly a twelvemonth. " I shall not trouble you, Strange, with any business to-day," old " Mark-Time " said in his most condescend- ing and pompous manner. " I feel sure that you will require to sleep after your late exertions." "That's all right, sir," said Strange cheerfully. " You need not bother about me. I'm as fit as a fiddle, and game for any amount of work. I shall get all the sleep I need to-night, I dare say." So, as soon as the meal was over, Simon Strange and the Second-in-Command were closeted with old " CAST." 167 " Mark-Time " in the latter's hut, and I was privileged to be present as a sort of secretary. I have very rarely been a spectator of anything that interested me more keenly. The interview lasted the whole of that day, with short breaks only for meals, and was carried on late into the night; and during all that time Simon Strange, alert, instinct with a sort of magnetic energy, a perennial spring of accurate and curious information about the country and the natives, at one moment acutely critical, at another startlingly suggestive and original, and always just a little humorous, inspired, guided, and controlled the decisions of the two older men. He not only had a quite unholy knowledge of this wilderness which spread around us, but he also possessed a queer knack of making those who heard him share his understanding of political questions, details of topography, and the hundred and one other points which must mould our plans for us. Up to the time of his coming we had been enveloped in a perfect mist of uncertainty and mystery; at the end of that day I, for one, felt that I knew more about this troubled land than about any other place on earth. And his body and his brain alike appeared to be tire- less. More than once I detected old " Mark-Time " in a feeble attempt to break out of school, and I thought that the Second-in-Command was not unwilling to aid him, but Strange kept the noses of the pair of them fixed to the grindstone, and dinned into their ears the necessity of acting promptly now that the time for action had arrived. Even I found myself getting weary of sitting in a stuffy hut — yet we, who had been in camp all these days, had come to the council-board fresh from restful nights and hours of ease, whereas Strange had barely finished a terrific tramp over hill l68 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. and dale, and had certainly spent at least one night out of bed and on his feet. I was already enormously impressed by the force of the man, by the effortless fashion in which he seemed to dominate us, by his boundless powers of work, physical or mental, and by his extreme reticence concerning himself and his own experiences and exploits. When at a late hour Strange rose up, stretched himself elaborately, and said that he thought that we were now in a position to begin practical work — doing, not talking — on the morrow, I heard old " Mark-Time " sigh with satisfaction, and I watched him toddle off to his sleeping-mat with the air of one who is quite played out. Strange bade us good -night and went away to a neat shanty which some natives had rigged up for him — natives seemed in this country to spring up out of the ground to serve Simon Strange — and as the Second-in-Command and I walked up and down, smoking our pipes in the moonlight before turning in, we could see him sitting cross-legged under the low thatching of the roof talking to a succession of brown- skinned men. Each of these had come many miles, and had awaited patiently for hours the opportunity of pouring his information or his troubles into the ears of "Tuan Streng." In the dull glare of the hurricane-lamp, swinging from a rafter above his head, Strange's face- showed pale and worn. The sun-tan on cheeks and forehead, arms and neck, which by day gave to him an air of health, showed now only as a sickly pallor ; the lines around his blue-grey eyes and about his firm straight mouth seemed to be furrowed deeply ; his erect figure looked for the moment almost bowed. " Well, what do you think of him ? He's a glutton " CAST." 169 for work, isn't he?" said the Second -in -Command. Before I could reply we were joined by Manwering, the doctor. "I see that Strange has let you out at last, sir," he said to my companion, "though he is still at it himself. I wonder what that fellow's made of ! When you remember that this is a tropical climate, it fairly takes your breath away to think of the amount of work the man asks of himself. Now just take all that he has been through since he left his stockade. That wounded nigger he brought in has been talking to my dressers, and they have passed the yarn on to me. Strange would not take an escort with him, it seems, partly because he thought he would have a better chance of slipping through the enemy's country if he went almost alone, and partly because he couldn't afford to reduce the little force which is holding on to the stockade. Accordingly he set out by himself, unless you count the native who tells the story. The rebels were posted all round the stockade, but Strange crawled through their camps during the dark hours before the dawn, and lay up in a clump of jungle for the day. It poured with rain the whole time, the native says, and he and Strange had to lie out and get soaked. As soon as it was dark they got under way again, and trudged along villainous jungle -paths till the dawn found them in the heart of the enemy's country and about thirty miles distant from any of their friends. Here they lay up in the forest for the day, but the native had managed to lose the bundle which contained their store of food in swimming across a river, so they had nothing to eat, and again the rain poured and poured. It must have been the very devil, you know — drenched to the skin for more than seventy hours, 170 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. a tramp by night over thirty miles of infamous jungle, every tree and bush of which might harbour an enemy with a rifle, and neither food nor drink at the end of it all, but just a ' lie off ' in the pelting rain ! Enough to kill any man in any climate, let alone the tropics. It makes my professional hair stand on end to think of it, and the beggar hasn't even the grace to have fever, or to behave as though he were tired out! " However, that's not all. When dark came they started forward again, with another thirty-mile tramp ahead of them before they could reach us, some hills to climb, and the real strongholds of the enemy to avoid. They must have been pretty sorry for them- selves, I should think, fagged and starving and soaking wet, and with their very lives depending upon their not breaking down ; and the native, judging from what he says, felt that they were in a precious tight place, and had not got the spirit of a louse left in him, but just kept on keeping on because Strange had hold of the soul of him and wouldn't let go — at least that's how he puts it. Well, they got through the first five -and -twenty miles of their march somehow, leg- slogging through the darkness, swarming up hills that had a cant on them like the pitch of a thatched roof, and sliding down the other side into the valleys to wade knee-deep through bogs and slush, and to lose themselves in the dense mists rising from the plain. It must have been a beast of a journey through that broken country among the spurs of the foothills, and the native could never have done it, he says, if Strange hadn't just made him hang on and not give in. They came by a short cut, it seems, because though there was a safer way it would have taken them a long tramp " CAST." 171 round, and Strange thought the native wasn't up to the extra exertion. Anyhow the route they took led them straight through a cluster of villages in which the enemy was strongly posted. They made their way past five or six of the villages without mishap, with their hearts more or less in their mouths, and one eye cocked on the closed houses, and the other glued to the east, fearing every moment to see the dawn creeping up and giving them away. Then, as bad luck would have it, they ran right into a couple of men who were coming up from taking an early morning dip in the river, and. a minute later the whole place was humming around them like a disturbed bee-hive. " Strange broke into a double, but the native was too done to follow suit, and as soon as Strange saw it he slowed down and waited for him. There was a good, deal of promiscuous firing going on, not aimed at anything in particular, but helping to spread the alarm, and presently beacons began to spring up on all the nearest hills to warn the valley that Strange was trying to make his way through." "Those must have been the bonfires I saw this morning," I said. " The next thing that happened was that they were pursued in force by the men in the village which they had last traversed, and Strange, dragging the native after him, plunged into the jungle. If he had been alone he could have given them the slip easy enough, but the nigger handicapped him, and he never seems to have even thought of letting the poor devil take his chance. From what I can learn the nigger would have been glad enough to be left to die in peace. He says that he was so fagged that he did not want to live, 172 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. and he says he can remember trying to explain this to Strange, as well as his sobbing breath would let him, and getting nothing but a severe shaking for answer. Well, they seemed to have ploughed along like this for a time — for whole aeons of time, the nigger says — and then they knocked up against a little band of the enemy which was out after them. They received a volley before they could duck behind some fallen trees, and a bullet hit the nigger in the thigh. Then, he says, he was almost glad — he didn't feel any pain at the moment, but was conscious of the warm blood trickling down his leg — and now he thought that Strange would let him give in. He lay as still as a mouse, and Strange fired the whole magazine of his Winchester at the rebels, and then snatched up the other repeating-rifie with which the native had been armed. He must have made some pretty shooting, the native thinks, for the party of rebels drew off, shouting war-cries, but evidently having had their bellyful of fighting for the moment. Then the nigger begged Strange to leave him to die in peace and quietude; but no such luck. Strange bound up his wound, rolled him in his waist-cloth, and humped him up on his back — a precious tough job, I should say, for a man who had already been through such a frightful time of hardship and exertion — and after that the native knows very little more except that he thought the journey would never end, and that Strange seemed to be everlastingly splashing up beastly little streams, or forcing his way through scrub and under- wood. Of course he did not dare make use of any proper paths, and if he had not known the country quite marvellously well he never could have struck our camp. Still, he did strike it, as we know, saved "cast." 173 his worthy nigger, and has himself been working like a trooper ever since. The man must be made of iron ! " " Or grit," said the Second-in-Command. " If he had been in the Service he would have been given the V.C. As it is, I don't suppose it will even be reported, except by old Stubbins " (Stubbins was old " Mark- Time's" rightful name), "and he has not the gift of expressing himself; so I doubt whether his despatches are read as carefully as they ought to be." "What a shame it seems," I said, with all the ready indignation of my years. " It was a splendid thing not only to have done, but to have been able to do ! " " Splendid enough," said Manwering ; " but what chiefly appeals to me is the extraordinary strength and vitality which make such a thing possible. The fellow is phenomenal — absolutely phenomenal — wrought of cast-iron within and without, compact of force and energy. Fancy going through an experience like that, with all its accompanying strain on mind as well as body, carrying a man — even a small man like the nigger — for a matter of five miles after a tramp of nearly sixty, half of which was done on an empty stomach, and in this climate, and then to come in at the end of it all apparently as fresh as paint ! I tell you that the thing is colossal, but it can't last. The fellow is drawing gigantic cheques upon his con- stitution, and one of these fine days Nature will fore- close, and call upon him to stump up the overdraft. You mark my words." It is not my intention to relate the details of the nine months' campaign which followed, but during the whole of that strenuous time Simon Strange did the work of a dozen ordinary men. It was not that 174 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. he made unnecessary work, or that he kept a pack of dogs, but preferred to do the barking himself. On the contrary, he had a wonderful gift for making others " pull up to the collar," as he called it, and his energy was infectious. It so happened, however, that the circumstances in which we were placed, the magnificent ignorance of the country and the people that was ours, threw a heavy burden on his shoulders which none other might bear. Our force was soon divided up into half-a-dozen tiny columns, all more or less groping in the dark, and Strange was the inspiring genius of each one of them. He was eternally dropping down into camp out of the skies, and immediately all was hurry and bustle, and quick movements were followed by some small but, in its way, decisive bit of work. He passed ceaselessly from column to column, always carrying his life more or less in his hand as he went on foot without escort from one party of our people to another, bringing in the information lacking which we were paralysed, organising our transport and commissariat for us, beating up supplies and coolies from out of a seemingly deserted countryside, initiating and almost dictating the strategy which we employed against the enemy, and all the while carrying on his own " political " work, and settling up the districts and their govern- ment as fast as we reduced them to order. He had one or two civilian youngsters to aid him — men who were a sort of rough understudies of himself — but the lion's share of all the work to be done fell to his lot, and we military officers never felt much confidence in anything unless we had Simon Strange's warranty for it. He toiled like a demon, never spared or saved himself, never appeared to be harassed or overdriven, " CAST." 175 was always quite calm and happy, and was invariably in the mood for more work. We with the columns were often at rest for days and weeks together, but his labours never seemed to suffer from even a momentary break. He was altogether indifferent to such needs as food or sleep, eating what and when the opportunity offered, or going without for long hours at a stretch with complete good humour, and sleeping on the ground in the rain, or not at all, just as the work to be done rendered necessary or in- evitable. The prejudice which had been born in our minds of the native rumours which had preceded his coming amongst us had died out from the first moment of his arrival. His was a figure to appeal strongly to the imaginations of young and enthusiastic men, and very speedily we youngsters were the veriest hero-worshippers, and Simon Strange, with his force, his strength, his splendid courage, his abnormal power of work, his simplicity, unconsciousness of self, and complete lack of anything resembling "side," was our idol. At the end of the nine months of -fitful fighting, marching and countermarching, attacking and destroy- ing villages, ambushing and being ambushed, the rebels were crushed, and our force was withdrawn, Simon Strange being left behind to bring peace and plenty back into the stricken valleys. He bore us company as far as the top of the range which formed his boundary, " to see us off the premises," as he said ; and while our long, snake-like column wriggled down the hillside, en route for civilisation, comfort, and good victuals at last, I took one look back from my position with the rearguard at the man whom we were leaving in the wilderness. 176 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. In fancy I can see him now as he then appeared to me — a big, lean figure silhouetted against the clear sky- line, clad in rough garments, with a group of natives squatting humbly around him — the incarnation, as it were, of England's calm, paternal, unostentatious sovereignty over a savage people in a distant land. He was gazing after us, a little wistfully perhaps ; for were we not marching back to the good things of this world, leaving him to the utter loneliness of his life, to the hard, dull, exacting labour of reconstruction that must ever follow upon the excitement and turmoil of warfare ? Also, the hardships and privations that, even in the milder form in which we had endured them, had been to us an exceptional and not too ac- ceptable experience, though ended for us, were still for him the natural conditions of existence. " Poor devil ! " said the man at my side. " I wouldn't be in his shoes for something, plants la in the heart of the wilderness, and the biggest bit of his work still to do, without even the thrill of excitement to aid him." " Government looks to its men to take on pretty large contracts out here," I said ; " and the queer thing is that England breeds boys who simply revel in such jobs and are quite content with grub-wages. Simon Strange is not exactly expensive at five hundred a-year ; and I don't suppose they give him a penny more, if as much." "It is cheap — dirt-cheap," said my friend, "seeing that it is the price of a man's body, of the best years of his life, and a precious big slice of his soul thrown in." And then we fell to talking, in joyful anticipa- tion, of the delights of the civilisation that awaited us, for which our appetites had been sharpened by our " CAST." 177 nine months' campaign. Yet during that time our life, if compared with that to which Strange was doomed in seeming perpetuity, had been almost ease- ful and luxurious. III. After that I almost entirely lost count of the doings of Simon Strange. Duty carried me far afield, and the very land where I had met the man, in which I had seen my first campaign, had become a dim and distant memory. New scenes, new interests, bigger politics, drove the thought of that little glimpse of the wilderness, and of the solitary Englishman who was therein the dominant figure, into the background of my mind; but occasionally some chance echo of news came to me, telling of peace and plenty duly re- stored to the troubled land, and of a thriving peasantry lounging away their lives contentedly under British rule, or under Simon Strange, its local incarnation. But as the years sped onward my memory recurred less and less frequently to the incidents of those half- forgotten days and to that lonely figure which I had last seen standing outlined against the white-hot Eastern sky. I was back in London — back from the ends of all the earth — thrilling with the intoxication of delight which none save the exile knows who finds himself, after many wanderings, in " the only place in the world " — the great, throbbing, tumultuous, strenuously pulsing heart of the Empire ! The roar and rumble of the traffic, the gruff street cries and murmured English speech, the hum of a life, restless, animated, instinct M 178 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. with energy and vitality, made music in my ears that gladdened me. I was possessed by a tingling sensation of excitement : I had no need of occupation to com- plete my sense of wellbeing. It was enough just to exist consciously in the midst of the things for which in banishment I had pined, to drink in greedily new impressions of objects old and familiar, to revel in the bare fact that I was once again in the Mecca of my dreams. Therefore, as I walked up Pall Mall that sunny morning, my feet were on the flags, but my head was soaring among the clouds of heaven, and thus I stepped heavily upon the varnished toes of a dapper little man, who forthwith let fly a volley of choice Hindustani expletives. Stopping to apologise for the injury which I had inflicted, I recognised Manwering, the little doctor who had been attached to our column in Simon Strange's country, and, fol- lowing the custom of the East, I bade him drink with me, and led him into my club, which was near at hand. For the best part of an hour we sat talking as exiles are wont to talk when they meet far from the land of their banishment, — recalling past times which we had spent in company, memories which we shared, and the figures of men whom we had known under alien skies, the reality of whose existence somehow seemed a thing made shadowy by distance. " You remember Strange — Simon Strange ? " asked Manwering presently. "Well, he's at Home — at Home for good, I'm afraid. You ought to go and see him. I can give you his address." " Has he chucked the Service ? " I inquired. " It has chucked him, poor devil. You remember that evening after he first came into camp lugging that wounded nigger with him, and what I said then ? " CAST." 179 Well, I was a true prophet of evil. He was drawing thundering big cheques on his constitution in a villain- ous climate, and now Nature is calling in the overdraft. Go and see him. It don't bear talking about." So later I travelled down to a dreary suburb of this great sprawling city — a cheap and nasty suburb, hum- drum and commonplace, a dead level of struggling, poverty-ridden respectability and dulness — there to seek out Simon Strange, the man who of old had played the role of destiny to a wide countryside. I saw his mother first, a sweet -faced, faded woman, with kind, sad eyes, and the lines of a life-long anxiety upon her delicate cheeks and brow. The dingy little house was eloquent of lack of means ; the dress Mrs Strange wore was itself a testimony to the sleepless vigilance which tries so vainly to make sixpence go as far as half-a- crown ; the shadow of a terribly straitened income hovered over the place like an op- pressive cloud. There was no pretence, no trace of false shame ; only the poverty was there, obvious, un- deniable, crippling, emphasising the dreariness and the monotony of a narrow life. " It is so good of you to come to see Simon," said Mrs Strange. " It will cheer him up a little. He is wonderfully brave about it all, and he says little enough, but it is breaking his heart." " I have heard no details," I said. " They tell me that he has left the Service. Is that so ? " "Yes," she sighed. "His health has completely broken down. The doctors declare that he will never be really well again, and that it is out of the question that he should ever go back to the East. He has been retired on pension — a very tiny pension, of course, for he had only served just over twelve years." l80 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " Seventeen -sixtieths of a microscopic salary," I mentally calculated. "A piteously inadequate price for which to barter away one's health and all the joy of life ! " "The Government has done its very best for him," Mrs Strange was saying. "They have written all manner of nice things about him and his work in the past — but, alas ! it is the present, and still more the future, that trouble me for him. You see, he was devoted heart and soul to the people and the country and the work ; they were his one interest — his life. And now it is all at an end. It is hard for a man to see his life brought to a close so early, yet that is what it means to him. You see, he is only three-and-thirty, and a man finds it difficult to say ' good-bye ' to his ambitions so very soon. But this won't do at all," she added quickly, with a brave smile ; " I shall only depress you by my grumblings, and I want you to cheer my poor boy up." She rose and led the way to her son's room, where she left me alone with Simon Strange. I question whether I should have known him for the man who still lived in my memory — the fierce toiler with body and mind, the fellow who had borne the reputation of being " as hard as nails," of having an exhaustless fund of physical strength and mental energy. He was seated in a big arm-chair, cowering over the fire, though the day was warm. His frame, always lean, was now woefully shrunken and fallen together; his skin was dry and was suffused by a sickly yellow pallor; his eyes, deeply sunken in their sockets, beneath which dark discoloured patches showed like bruises, wore a strained and weary look. His voice, of old so firm and masterful, was thin, and it "cast." 181 sounded as though it came from a great distance, but his face lighted up with something of the old humorous smile as he stretched out his hand in greeting. " Awfully good of you to come, old man," he said. "You behold in me the miserable remains of an ill- spent life. I have been busy trying to pick up the broken bits for months, but it takes a lot of doing. I am still only fit for the knacker's yard, and yet I must get well soon. I hate being a log, and we want grist for the mill badly. It is terribly rough on the poor old mater. This smash-up of mine has been a dreadful blow to her, poor dear." I sat down, and we fell to talking about old times; For a minute or two Simon leaned forward and spoke with much of the fire and eager interest that had been wont to mark his utterance, but very soon he threw himself back in his chair with something like a groan. "It does not do to think about it all," he said; " it only gives me the 'go-fever,' and I shouldn't be worth my salt if I was out there again with my health like this. I don't think even you can understand what a humiliation going phut in this fashion has been to me. Until my constitution turned dog on me I used to fancy that it was made of cast-iron, and I suppose that I didn't give it much of a chance, but you know how it was — there was the work. It had to be put through somehow, and one hadn't much time to bother about anything else. " Do ? What do I mean to do ? Get well first, and then look about for a job. A man at the Office tried to comfort me by saying that I must have made friends with some local merchants out in the East, and that, perhaps, if I threw myself upon their charity, they might find me a billet as a clerk in one of their London 182 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. houses. He meant well, poor little snuffy beggar, and I shall act on his advice as soon as I am fit enough, but it isn't exactly a cheerful prospect, is it ? Don't think that I am an ass, or that I am too grand to take any work that any one may be kind enough to offer me. It isn't that, only Well, you see the little chap who gave that advice has been nailed to a stool all his life; he had never got a glimpse of anything bigger than a bundle of fusty papers in a grimy office. Of course, he didn't understand — how should he? But the sort of life that I have lived doesn't fit one well for the dull grind he seemed to think so attractive. You see, I have wielded power over men — lots of men ; and I have been used to as much responsibility as a fellow knew what to do with. That's it — power and responsibility ! The two combined make a strong drink which, once tasted, you cannot do without. Over here very few try even a sip of it in all their blameless lives, so they don't crave for it, but we who have had our fill time and again find all other drinks insipid. Don't think me an ass. You know something of the life, and I expect you understand." I did not think him an ass, and I did understand. The talk shifted to other more cheerful subjects, but it always wore its way back to the same point — to the past and all that life had held for Simon Strange, the all that it could never hold for him again. His memories tortured him, but they would recur insist- ently. He had been all his life what in the East we call " a doer," but his days for doing were ended ; he had been the Providence, omniscient, almighty yet visible, of a whole countryside — he who for the future was doomed to utter impotence. He had delighted in personal power and the stimulating burden of respon- "cast." 183 sibility, not for the satisfaction of his individual ambitions, I fancy, but for the keen interest which they brought him, for the good which they enabled him to effect. Now, at best, if his enfeebled health allowed, he might look forward to monotonous days passed in the dull drudgery of a city clerkship, bending all his splendid energies to the task of trying to pre- serve himself and those who were dear to him from the pinch of a degrading poverty. Later, I learned that there had been a girl whom poor Simon had hoped to make his wife — a girl for whose sake, perhaps, much of his best work had been secretly done — but broken health and straitened means forbade all dreams of marriage. Though he was so pitifully worn and aged, he was still young enough for the future to spread away before him in a seeming eternity, blank, hopeless, dreary, interminable! It was nobody's fault. The Govern- ment had done its part, and had written handsome letters. The performance of its proper functions would be impossible were it to concern itself too nearly with all the personal tragedies of its servants. Simon, too, was blameless. The work, as he had said, was work that had had to be done, and it was only evil fortune that caused the price to be so heavy, and made it fall all, all upon him. I did my best to " cheer him up," though I knew that the thing was irremediable, and he strove bravely to help me to illusion. He kept a stiff upper lip turned towards his trouble, and spoke of his fate as a derelict, one "cast" for decrepitude, with a grim humour that I found more pathetic than tears. I took my leave and was whirled back to London, bearing with me the memory of a brave woman and 184 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. her brave son, and admiring the " grit " of the latter more that day than ever I had done in the time of his achievements and success. The great roaring city greeted me — the heart of that Empire which makes and breaks so many things ; but it seemed to me now less human and more mercilessly mechanical than ever before, the great mainspring, as it were, of some vast engine which works gigantic- ally, successfully, but with a wanton prodigality of materials and tools. In common with most English- men who have travelled widely, and have marked things for themselves with a seeing eye, I hold that the British Empire is the mightiest agent for good that God in His infinite wisdom has ever brought into being in this His world; but my heart was heavy within me as I thought of the obscure litter-heaps whereon, neglected and forgotten, are thrown aside the broken instruments of Empire which, having served their turn, are suffered to crumble away into in- glorious dust. FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. L' ET 'em all come!" said the hospital -orderly despairingly. "Another pack of blooming doolies, and the first batch not 'alf fixed yet ! Gawd help us ! " A long slow line of stretchers trickled into the field- hospital. Here and there a face, very white and set, was seen for a minute or two, the teeth gnawing at the under lip to stifle vain cries, or an arm was thrown aloft to drop back again with limp impotence. From some of the canvas troughs a little blood dripped reluctantly, or spread in wide discoloured patches. Now and again an accidental jolt would knock a scream from the occupant of one of the doolies, or the insistent moaning of an unconscious sufferer would be heard, regular as a heart-beat, and inexpressibly fret- ting to the nerves of the stricken folk who lay around. A gaunt man, with haggard eyes and deep hollows in his colourless cheeks, raised himself on his elbow from the camp-bed on which he lay, and panted questions to all who passed him. " How's it going ? " he asked again and again, gasp- ing between each eddying gust of words. "Are our I0» TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. fellows holding their own ? For God's sake tell me how it's going ! Tell me — " He fell back exhausted. A young soldier, with his right arm in a sling, walked down the ward from the end where the doctors were toiling like men possessed by devils. The sick officer on the bed called to him. " Here," he gasped, his face working with the intensity of his excitement. " Here, I say, come here, you, — you man of B Com- pany, — come here ! " The private turned and stared at the speaker. Then he walked to the foot of the bed, jarred his injured arm by the abrupt movement, and emitted a gruff cry, while his face contracted with pain. " I've been hit, sir," he said. " My harm's smashed like, and they 'aven't time to look to it yet, but Gawd Almighty, anythink is better than the Hell our chaps is gettin' of up on the 'ill yonder. It won't take long afore their name is Walker. They're getting 'ell, sir, 'ell with red pepper to it." His eyes were wild with fear of the death upon which they had looked so re- cently ; his dominant sensation was one of relief that he had escaped from that unspeakable inferno on the summit of the hill where what remained of his regiment still clung to the bullet-smitten earth. The excitement that held him, and was increased by the fever of his undressed wound, made him careless of his words even though he spoke to one of his own officers. Moreover, the emotions of war broke down many artificial barriers between man and man. " Damn you, sir ! " cried the sick man, springing up in his cot, and shaking a palsied hand at the private. " How dare you speak like that of the Blankshires, how dare you ? " He raved and gesticulated as though only the lack of strength restrained him from tearing the life out of the soldier before him. FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. l8g "I don't want for to say nothink agin the corpse, sir," said the latter sulkily, involuntarily retreating as he spoke from the neighbourhood of the angry officer. " You 'aven't seen what I seed. You 'aven't been in Hell, not like me. My Gawd, it was hawful, hawful ! They're being picked off like rabbits. They can't stand it, 'tain't in 'uman natur. Hi wouldn't say but what they was right if they do bunk it. Gorramercy ! you don't know what it was." The officer fell back on his cot, utterly exhausted. The private, eyeing him as men eye a dangerous animal, sidled off on his way down the ward. Major Thorns of the Blankshire Regiment, who had been incapacitated from leading his men by a severe attack of dysentery, lay panting feebly while his mind raced. He had learned that the corps, which had been the only home that he had known for twenty years, had formed part of a column which had seized a hill in the very heart of the Boer lines before dawn that morning. Soon after daybreak, when the fog had rolled away, their presence had been greeted by the crackle of rifle-fire, furious, continuous, and increasing in volume, punctuated at short intervals by the louder reports of big guns and the sobbing of the pom-poms. From a mile or two to the rear of the field-hospital the British guns roared a response, but the tumult around the hill-top yonder had not been even temporarily checked. All this Thorns knew, and the never-failing stream of shattered men that flowed past him, that blocked the doorways, that flooded into pools of wounded without the tents, told him the rest. The column, clinging despairingly to the hill-top, was being mowed down by a converging fire. But to Major Thorns the column represented only the Blankshires, and the Blankshires were to him everything that 19° TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. mattered, — that he cared for. He writhed as his thoughts tortured him, and his accursed weakness nailed him to the cot. The private had spoken of the regiment as shaken, broken, perhaps, ready to run or at least surrender. The bare notion of such a thing happening to his fellows, the men whom he had bred and trained, turned him sick with horror. He sat erect, and threw his thin legs over the side of his cot. He leaned a little of his weight upon his feet, tentatively, inquiringly, and his face wore the expression of an over-anxious experimenter. " I must," he said to himself, and held his breath for a mighty effort. He had not tried to stand erect for days, but now he staggered to his feet, though his legs felt as weak as pen-holders, and his shin-bones ached maddeningly. He stood for a moment or two, holding to the side of his bed for support. His head swam dizzily, and the world went out before his eyes in a film of grey mist, but he clung on resolutely. It seemed to him that he was standing there in a mirky darkness, utterly isolated from all created things, while he fought manfully against superhuman forces for life, for all that life held worth the having, — for the right to rejoin his regiment. Slowly but surely the mist eddied away, and the string of laden bearers still passed on up the ward. Every one was engrossed by the labour or the pain of the moment ; nobody noticed the sick man groping his way towards the nearest exit. He went as he was, bare-footed and in his pyjamas, clinging first to one cot and then to another, and more than once he grasped the arm or the shoulder of a dooly-bearer, who threw him off roughly without even sparing him a look. Thus, after what seemed an incredibly long FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. igi space of time, he won clear of the tent, wormed his way through the throng of whole and wounded men without, and crawled into some low scrub twenty yards distant from the door through which he had emerged. Here for a space he lost consciousness. " Major Thorns is missing from 'is cot, sir," reported a hospital-orderly, saluting stiffly. " How do you mean missing ? " asked the doctor to whom he spoke, never raising his eyes from the mangled limb upon which he was operating. "He ain't in his cot, sir," said the orderly. "Well, we can't spare the time to look for him now. Bear it in mind when we have got through the pressing cases, if we ever do, and report to me again." A gaunt face, with two hectic patches of colour burn- ing like sullen embers in the deep hollows of the cheeks, reared itself out of the scrub, and looked with the eyes of a maniac at the hill-top whence the roar of battle came. Before those eyes there lay a long slope, covered with rust-coloured grass or mean scrub, and spattered with boulders. Here and there the slope was broken by facets of earth or rock bare of vegetation, grey, brown, or almost black. Rising abruptly from the further extremity of this long hill, and standing out prominently from the range to which it belonged, was a bold bluff whose sides had a steeper grade and ap- peared in many places to be almost perpendicular. On the crest of this tiny clouds of white smoke were visible like snowy soap-bubbles forming and vanishing with extraordinary rapidity. It was to this point that Major Thorns' eyes were glued ; it was towards this that he began to crawl slowly; it was here that his heart was fixed, upon this that it was set so firmly that 192 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. it seemed to have flown ahead of him, and was now dragging his frail body after it with an overpowering force. Once safe from the observation of those within the hospital, Thorns rose to his feet and staggered un- steadily up the long slope. His strength had to some extent returned to him, but in truth it was only the soul within the man that pushed him forward. His body was a thing of infinite weight, ponderous, awk- ward, yet so light that it took but the swish of a grass- blade to knock it off its feet. He was conscious of numbed pain, of achings in every limb that annoyed him vaguely, much as a disturbing noise repeated often annoys a sleepy man. He knew that he was fighting desperately with some unseen influence, with outraged nature; he knew that his breath was tearing through his lungs, bursting from his lips in gusts that were agonising; that his sight was dim, that sounds came to him as from an impossible distance; that he was light-headed, that he raved and gesticulated as he struggled onward. But all the while he was perfectly aware of what he was doing. Never for an instant did he lose sight of the object of all this furious effort ; never once did the desire to rejoin his men weaken or fade. The strain, the weary toiling, the agony, the supreme physical exertion, all were things realised, felt, noted with a sort of wonder ; yet they were to him for the moment only worthy of consideration because they held him back, impeded him, postponed the fulfilment of his purpose. It never so much as occurred to him that such sufferings could defeat his design, that he could surrender to them. They, and the thought which he spared to them, were only, as it were, a dull background against which the idea that dominated FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. I93 his mind stood out in bold relief. This was the notion that he, Ralph Thorns, was the one man in the world in whom the rank and file of the Blankshires believed intensely, that he above all others would have the power to rally them, to keep them steady, if — if he could only get to them quick enough ! He saw a vision, as vivid as though it had in truth presented itself to his eyes, of his men, — his men — decimated, wounded, maimed, mangled, killed, stricken down in heaps, and of their fellows, mad-afraid as the young private in the hospital had been, shirking and skulking, ready for flight or for surrender. The thought of such an awful culmination to the punishment which the regiment was receiving, to the agony it was enduring (the memory of which hurt Thorns worse than any mere physical pang could do), drove him forward re- lentlessly. The honour of the corps must be saved, disaster must be averted, no matter what the cost. And so, tripping and staggering, stumbling headlong, crawling on all-fours, rising to run unsteadily to fall once more, Major Thorns of the Blankshires wrestled his way in sore travail towards the hill-top. Often as he went he was forced to hide, lying pant- ing in the grass, while doolies and their bearers trailed past him. Now and again, as he began to creep up the stiffer ascent and to draw nearer to the scene of con- flict, he saw stragglers from many regiments limping painfully to the rear. Some walked with an arm hang- ing useless, some were helped along by uninjured men who had seized the opportunity of getting out of the death-trap above ; and once a corporal, who had been overlooked by the bearers, crawled by dragging his legs after him, his face uplifted and tense with agony, while blood from a bullet -wound through his cheeks poured N 194 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. on to his breast so that the front of his tunic was blackened. Once Thoms saw three men of his own regiment hurry down the hill, their helmets gone, their rifles thrown aside, their eyes fixed upon the path, their shoulders hunched as though in expectation of a blow, their lips mumbling nonsense as they fled stunned and dazed from the carnage which they dared face no longer. It was all Thoms could do to restrain himself from ordering these fugitives to rejoin the firing-line, but he was afraid that they might combine to carry him off to hospital again, and he feared to show himself. The grade was very steep now, and the hillside was strewn with big boulders, rock piled on rock, over which the sick man crawled laboriously with pants and groans. His feet and knees were cut and covered with blood ; the sweat was pouring from his body ; his hands gripped convulsively at everything within their reach ; his teeth were set fast as a vice ; his eyes were fixed, desperate, brimful of the agony born of the un- natural effort. With a series of dogged spurts he climbed and climbed till strength failed him, when he would lie motionless to recover force for another spasm of exertion. It seemed to him that, as in some awful nightmare, he was propelling a vast dead weight up an endless staircase. A tag of old heroic verse rang in his head, keeping time to the sledge-hammer beatings of his heart, to the fury of his labour : — " With many a weary step, and many a groan, Up a high hill he heaves a huge round stone ; The huge round stone, resulting with a bound, Thunders impetuous down, and smokes along the ground." The printed page on which he had read it, during the FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. I95 days when he was studying Johnson's ' Lives of the Poets' for his examination for the Service, rose up before his eyes. He remembered the exact spot, near the top on the right-hand side, which the quotation had occupied, and the incongruity of such learning as a preparation for the struggle that was being fought upon the hill-top struck him as vaguely humorous. The words came to him again and again, punctuated by his sobbing gasps for breath. The line seemed to have become entangled with his thoughts, his hopes, his fierce battle with exhaustion and pain, with the very essence of his being. The words maddened him, torturing his mind with their persistent repetitions; they added to his sufferings and to his labour, yet they would not be still. Two or three centuries crawled past after this, — centuries packed with pain, made ghastly by frenzied efforts which attained to but a moiety of the object for which he struggled, centuries during which he wrestled against all created things blindly, breathlessly, fiercely, — against the craggy boulders which were en- dowed with a strange power to bruise and smite him, against the steep ascent, against the oppression of his pumping lungs, against the dizzy swimming of his head, against his mind which broke loose from all control and ran hither and thither in mazes of incon- sequence exhausting him by its wanderings, against the very atmosphere around him which weighed upon him with an awful heaviness, against Nature and against himself. Then, almost suddenly, the lip of the tableland above him showed very near. Below it reserves were massed. The men, lying on their faces, and resting their chins upon their folded arms, were silent, or spoke only in short jerky sentences. Some I96 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. among them were quivering from head to heel like terriers, a few were seemingly asleep, some were dazed and bewildered, some were sunk in a stupid stolidity, some were grimly alert. From time to time, as the word was passed back from the firing-line, and a sharp order was given, little bodies of these men sprang to their feet, and doubled in a thin spray over the hill- crest, vanishing into the unseen battle beyond. Those left behind grunted, and elbowing their neighbours, edged towards the places which had been occupied by the men who had disappeared. Whatever the attitudes, whatever the appearance of these waiting soldiers, whether they lay still, whether they crawled and jostled clumsily, whether they quivered with excitement or seemed immovable as the dead, they all were a prey to the same emotions, — expectation, suspense, dread of what lay before them. If you could have looked into their minds you would have found that this period of waiting and inactivity, although they lay in safety, was more appalling to them than any battle could be. In the grip of a hard- fought action men are busy, are so occupied in doing the thing which lies to their hands, that little time is left for thought; but now, their imaginations were running free, were conjuring up pictures of the horrors hidden by the ridge above, were forecasting risks, and milking the manhood out of them drop by drop. From over the crest, beyond which the little waves of reinforcements had vanished, there crawled a ghastly company. They came slowly, creeping, writhing or limping, — mangled creatures with wild eyes glaring out of ashy, blood-flecked faces, faces drawn with pain. Here was a man with a shattered jaw, his chin hang- ing loosely on his breast, his silent mouth wide open FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. 197 as though he shouted ; there a tortured wretch rolled over and over in his agony calling upon his friends by name, and upon the God who made him to strike him dead, to put him out of his misery ; here a man walked nursing an injured arm, which he examined curiously, as though it were some unusual object upon which he had lighted by chance ; there another dragged paralysed legs behind him, and propelled himself for- -ward by his arms with slow effort; another halted every few paces to retch and vomit violently and with much noise. One man, running at the extremity of his speed, topped the hill suddenly, and pitched head- long into the reserve. He was lashing out with arms and legs, and foaming at the mouth in strong con- vulsions. He had neither bruise nor scratch upon him, but his mind had given way under the terrible strain which all were sharing on the bullet-swept table- land yonder. And still the word came back with monotonous regularity, " Reinforce the right ! " " Re- inforce the left ! " and still the little sprays of men, their rifles trailed, their bodies bent double, sprang forward to join the fighting-line. No one took any note of Thorns, for all were too entirely engrossed by the emotions of the moment to spare a thought or a look for anything save the ridge ahead of them. The sick officer crept on steadily, till he was abreast of the front line of reserves. Then he lay flat for a space, recovering his breath, and gather- ing his forces for a final effort. The hill-crest which lay so near, yet so completely hid the battle, appealed to him as a thing awe-inspiring, as a vast curtain, drawn by the hand of God Himself to shroud some terrific mystery. He tried to picture to himself in imagination what the place was like that lay concealed 198 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. behind that grim barrier, and in a moment his mind had conceived a scene, complete to its least detail, and he was convinced that he saw, as in a vision, the battle-field that was hidden from his physical sight. The clamour and uproar of the fight was borne to him, and it stirred him strangely. It was as though there was something superhuman in the rattle of the musketry, the detonation of the guns, above which rose cries and shouts. He was possessed by a curious feeling that the men who fought yonder were not mere men, but beings of some separate creation, apart from their kind, beings diabolical and awful. He was pricked by an eager curiosity to see them, to see the scene of conflict, to join in this Titanic warfare, to share the emotions of the demons who waged it ; but for the time he lay still, consciously husbanding his strength in preparation for a final effort. And all the while he was aware that his mind, racked by the physical strain to which his whole being had been subjected ever since he left the hospital, was playing him queer tricks, was cutting fantastic antics, was juggling with ideas which were absurd and nonsensical. He found himself watching the motions of this mind of his, as though he were completely detached from it, as though it were something apart from him, over which he exercised no sort of control; and yet the knowledge that his men were close at hand now, and were needing him sorely, never left him for a moment, and his determination to join them, to help them, to endure with and for them, never slackened. " The Blankshires is gettin' merry hell," said a wounded man, as he threw himself down near the reserves, and within a yard or two of Thorns. He had a slight wound on his left elbow, enough to swear FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. I99 by, enough to serve him as an excuse for quitting the firing-line. " It's bloomin' 'ot everywhere, but it's 'ottest on the right, and the Blankshires is being punished somethink awful ! " " Reinforce the right ! For Gawd's sake reinforce the right ! " cried a voice from somewhere beyond the ridge, and thirty men sprang to their feet and leaped at the hill-crest like demons. Their, movements were swift, but marked by a certain stiffness. They were instinct with a kind of furious determination, a hurried recklessness such as denotes an inward struggle, when a man dare not give himself time to hesitate lest he should be vanquished by his meaner self. The drawn faces of these men mirrored that feeling; they were set hard and tense ; every motion of their limbs bore witness that the mind within them was driving the shuddering body forward relentlessly, against instinct, inclination, will. Thorns, forgetful of his weakness now that the supreme moment had come, rushed forward some yards in advance of the scattered, scuttling line of crouching men. As he reached the crest he was struck with sudden astonishment, for the place was wholly unlike what he had pictured to himself. It was a broad table-land, dipping slightly in the centre to rise again at the farther end where a fringe of grey boulders stood out grotesquely against the sky-line. Just beyond the dip some shallow trenches had been scratched in the hard ground, and in these lay pros- trate khaki-coloured figures, stretched flat behind barking rifles. Here and there a boulder or two afforded shelter, and the men were herded behind them. On the right was another trench, equally shallow, and filled with the quick and the dead. The 200 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. table-land was being played upon by big guns from the front and from the right and left flanks. The enemy's marksmen were in hiding, not only upon the slopes of the boulder- strewn hills in front and on either hand, but behind the shelter of the rocks at the far end of the table-land itself. The whole surface of the hill-top which the British held was covered with tiny, pecking dust -flecks, that leaped upward much as water may be seen to do when rain falls heavily upon it. Wounded men were creeping painfully towards the rear, and the dead lay about in every direction, like rabbits after a big drive. Shells burst continuously over every part of the flat. Ralph Thorns, unarmed, bare-footed, bare-headed, and in his pyjamas, ran across the open to the trench on the right in which the Blankshires lay. He had no sense of weakness now, and his limbs served him loyally. He seized a rifle and a handful of cartridges from a dead man. He had a wide field for choice, for on the lip of the trench the dead were tumbled here, there, everywhere — some curled up like dogs, some extended as though at rest, some with peaceful, some with distorted, agonised faces. No one spared so much as a look at Thorns as he threw himself into the firing-line. Every man was feverishly busy, shooting at those cruel boulders, for the enemy were invisible, trying to keep alive, if pos- sible, distracted by the noise, and half maddened by the awful tension of the ordeal which all were enduring. A murderous converging fire was being brought to bear upon the shelter-trench, which in its poor two feet of depth afforded a miserable protection, and the enemy's riflemen were enfilading it from the right flank. Every minute or so a man gasped, and lay FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. 201 still for ever, or fell backward with feebly kicking legs. Now and again a wounded soldier gave vent to a dull grunt, to a sharp exclamation, to a curse, or to a scream of pain. A private near Thorns threw himself flat in despair and ceased firing. "We can't stand this 'ere," he shouted. "We've done all we blooming well can. The devils is right round us ! Give in, boys ; it ain't no good to be killed for nothink ! " He drew a foul handkerchief from his sleeve, and began to knot it round his rifle muzzle with feverish haste. " Stand up, boys," he shouted again. " Stand up, and hold your 'ands above your 'eads. It'll be a surrender then, and the beggars won't 'urt us ! " Following his example, fully twenty men got up, and stood stiffly with empty hands aloft — but with them rose Ralph Thorns, his eyes flashing, his face dis- torted with passion, his rifle clubbed. He brought the heavy butt down upon the head of the private who had instigated the surrender, and the man was felled like an ox, subsiding in a limp heap at the bottom of the trench. "You dogs! " yelled Thorns, standing fearless and erect, and trembling with fury. " Lie down, and fight like men. My God ! haven't you enough pluck to stand a little punishment for the honour of the corps ? " The men were back at their duty in an instant. " My Gawd ! " ejaculated one of them in a scared whisper. " It's old Thorns' ghost, so 'elp me ! " "Come to lead the regiment, 'e 'as, now the Colonel's- dead ! " said another. In that appalling shambles, where the laws of God and man seemed for the time to be suspended, everything was possible 202 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. and natural to the strained minds of the men, even the sudden appearance in their midst of the ghost of their grim Major. " Stick to it, boys ! " cried a sergeant, wiping the blood from his face. "Stick to it! We're right as rain now the Major has tooked charge." He looked askance at the officer, believing firmly in his existence, but no less firmly in his ghostly nature. The men did not stop to reason ; they fought. The presence of that gaunt figure in his hospital kit filled them with a quite inconsequent feeling of security, much as a frightened child is comforted by the know- ledge that some trusted elder is near to it. For the moment fear left them, and Thorns never suffered it to regain the mastery. From the instant when his men became aware he was among them, he held them as in a vice. It was he who called to them to follow him when he led the headlong rush which freed the trench from the enfilading fire of the enemy ; it was he who seized the fringe of boulders behind which the murderous riflemen had lurked, and threw his men forward to hold it ; it was he who nailed the Blankshires to the ground which they had won, and forced them to cling to it through the whole of that strenuous afternoon ; it was he who led, directed, con- trolled, heartened, inspired the men of the Blankshires till the merciful darkness brought peace to the battle- rent hill ; and it was the Blankshires, so men say, who saved the situation, and alone prevented the disaster which at one time was imminent. But when the night had fallen, four privates of his regiment bore slowly to the rear an emaciated form in stained pyjamas, with feet, knees, and hands cut and bruised, with its face blackened with dirt where FOR THE HONOUR OF THE CORPS. 203 the dust and sweat had caked, and with limbs that hung with the limp heaviness of the dead. No wound was found upon his body; the danger which had in- spired him removed, he had succumbed to sheer exhaustion, outraged nature taking its final toll in payment for his defiance of her will. Men do deeds that live, and are rewarded by honours and decorations, by mention in despatches, and by speedy promotion ; but Ralph Thorns was destined to receive none of these things. It was only known that he had quitted his cot in hospital in the face of all regulations; that he was found dead and unwounded on the battle-field — a fate which is no more than the deserts of one who refuses to be guided by the advice of his physician — and the doctors were prepared to swear that he could not have reached the hill-top unaided. Therefore Major Ralph Thorns of the Blankshires was buried and forgotten, save by the men of his regiment who have their reasons for keep- ing silent ; but perhaps to him there was guerdon enough in the fact that he, and he alone, had saved the honour of his corps. SET ON EDGE" " The fathers have eaten sour fruit, and the teeth of the children are set on edge." SET ON EDGE." Weep not — but when years are over, And thine arm is strong and sure, And thy foot is swift and steady On the mountain and the muir — Let thy heart be hard as iron, And thy wrath as fierce as fire, Till the hour when vengeance cometh For the race that slew thy sire ! — Aytoun. " ALLAH! . . . Allah! . . . Al . . . lah! " ■^^ The terrible sound, the very bitter outcry of a man, despairing, impotent, and in agony, calling upon the God that made him, not for aid or for deliverance, but to witness the extremity of his suffering, rent the heavy stillness of the morning. Out there, beyond the parade-ground's bare and trodden expanse, where the great river, shrunken by drought, crept sullenly through a maze of sand-banks, the heat-haze was already dancing like a host of souls in torment. More distant still, the dreary wastes of sandy plain spread away and away to a horizon misty with heat, blinding with their aching glare the eye that traversed them. Here and there a charred ruin rose 208 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. like a spectre from the flatness of the sand-stretch, emphasising its melancholy. Nearer at hand also were marks of devastation — buildings blackened by fire, heaps of ashes, crumbling walls, piles of unsightly debris, above which rose the shattered domes of Hindu temples and the broken minarets of the mosques. For in this town of Cawn- pur the awful wrath of the white men had been written large for unlettered folk to read as they ran headlong, and punishment had been dealt out un- sparingly to the professors of all creeds, to raja and to m'iat, to serf and prince, to all whose skins were brown, with an indiscriminate, passionate fury, which only the deeds that aroused it, and the latent savagery of human nature could explain, and that nothing could excuse or justify before the dreadful Judgment Seat of God. Near the Well, whence after their third victory the hard-bit British veterans, weeping like hysterical women, or cursing brokenly with shameful, bitter blasphemies, had drawn out the mangled bodies of English ladies, and of little soft-limbed children — that Well whence the conquerors drew such an inex- haustible stream of hatred and lust of vengeance — there stood a rude scaffold. It was constructed of new, untrimmed timber, but it had seen much service since the flight of the Nana Sahib, and already it wore an air, business-like and efficient, as of an object in frequent use. In front of it was the awful charnel- house which every white man shunned, passing it with averted eyes, and with muttered oath or prayer upon his lips. The tremendous fascination of tragedy had drawn each one of them with irresistible force to the doorway of that whitewashed prison-house, and 2og peeping through it each in turn had seen fearful things reveal themselves — the scars left by the hacks of sword-blades on the walls and in the corners, where trembling women and wailing children had crouched and cowered, seeking in vain to escape the cruel deaths that threatened them; a fair wisp of some poor, pretty, tender creature's hair, shorn from her head by the stroke that had been directed at her neck; the little woollen shoes of a baby, piteous things, torn and stained dreadfully; and everywhere blood, blood, blood — blood splashed high upon the walls, flooding them low down in great red wave- marks, and feeding the millions of flies that buzzed noisily above the stone floor, which was red and slippery. And each spectator had turned away from these sights, some sobbing, and with the hard tears of manhood on their cheeks, some grimacing hideously as they uttered furious curses and incoherent words, but one and all with the kind founts of pity and mercy dried up within them, with everything that they had possessed of humanity throttled in the grip of an overpowering hate, the very souls of them maddened by a longing for indiscriminate retaliation upon those whose skins proved them akin to the devils who had wrought these \hings. "Allah! . . . Allah! . . . Al . . . lahl" Again that passionate outcry broke forth, and carried far and wide, appealing to the God of the Muham- madans, the God, Merciful and Compassionate, to behold the extremity of this lone man's agony. Around the scaffold the men of two British regi- ments stood in hollow square, lean, hard fellows, with bronzed, bearded faces, clad in inappropriate scarlet uniforms, with shakos on their heads, and with nothing 210 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. better than linen curtains hanging about their ears to protect them from the fierce rays of an Indian sun. Behind them a multi-coloured mob of natives was gathered, Hindus, Muhammadans, men of many castes and creeds, dressed in all descriptions of costumes from loosely flowing draperies to loin -clouts, silent, awed, sullen, scowling, but instinct with a horrible eagerness. The eyes of white men and brown men alike were fixed upon one thing — the figure upon the scaffold. The soldiers' faces wore a number of varying expressions : some gazed with an indifference born of familiarity with what was going forward ; some looked away from time to time, as though loth to watch longer the sufferings of that tortured man, but a terrible fascination drew their eyes back, again and again, to the spectacle of terror ; in the faces of a few there was a jeering triumph, in those of others there was a stern delight ; in none could pity be discerned, though one or two of the younger men trembled and shook, sickened by a weakness which they strove to conceal, and of which they were mightily ashamed. "Allah! . . . Allah! . . . Al . . . lah!" A third time that cry of man to his Maker rang out shattering the stillness, and a kind of tremulous wave, accompanied by a dull, barely audible murmur, swept over the mob of native spectators. The man who uttered that strenuous outcry stood high above the ground on the platform of the rude scaffold. His arms were tied behind his back, and ropes had been bound about his chest. His legs were made fast by stout cords securely knotted above the knees and about the ankles. He stood there, pinioned and fettered, his whole body rigid and immovable. Only the head, with that awful face upturned to- " SET ON EDGE. 211 wards the Heaven upon which its owner cried, was free. The condemned man was clad in the flowing gar- ments of the Muhammadan, garments which had once been white, but which were now crumpled and foul. The knees and elbows were stained red, and his beard was soiled with clots of human blood, for, in accord- ance with the sentence passed in that terrible hour of barbarous vengeance, he had been forced to lick clean with his tongue one square foot of the pavement in that place of murder and death. The back of his coat, where it stood out against his shoulder-blades, which the ropes drew into prominence, or where it fell slack between them, was spotted with streaks and dots of the same colour, for this pure-bred Muhammadan had been savagely scourged by Sweepers, low -caste folk, whose very touch is a defilement. His tense face was ashen-grey — that hideous tint to which brown skins alone can blanch under the stress of mighty emotion — and the ghastliness of its hue was enhanced by contrast with the ragged fringe of black beard which framed those pallid features. The eyes, starting from their sockets, were strained upward to the unpitying heavens ; the pale lips were drawn back, as in a snarl, exposing livid gums, and teeth that ground loudly against each other ; deep lines of agony seamed his face. Yet, in the eyes of this doomed wretch, the death that awaited him was as nothing. He was mad with terror, stricken wild with despair ; but it was not the fear of death that tortured him, not despair, born of a knowledge of the inexorable hatred of his foes, that stretched him there, in the gaze of all men, as upon an invisible rack. His terror was of the eternal damnation 212 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. that surely awaited him beyond the awful Bourne, despair of salvation, since that is denied to those who go to their death thus outrageously defiled, whose very bodies are doomed to be reduced to ashes and scattered to the four winds, past the power of human or angelic gathering ! "Allah! . . . Allah! . . . Al . . . lahl" Once more that terrible outcry split the silence, and now it was followed by a gush of fierce words — words that stumbled over one another in the impetuous torrent of their outflow, words spoken by one who knew that his time was short, words that sent a thrill like a cold shudder passing over the sea of upturned brown faces that spread away from the scaffold to the ruined walls of Cawnpur. " Brothers, my brothers, I die ! I, Mir Abdullah ! These dogs have defiled my body . . . my corpse they will burn with fire . . . they will strew mine ashes on the ground . . . and the Resurrection, the Awful Kiamah, the Last Great Day of all, shall not find Mir Abdullah among the tale of the Sons of the Faith ! . . . Hear me, oh my brothers ! Hear this, the cry of Mir Abdullah who dieth now before your eyes, and dieth body and soul ! " The stream of passionate words, broken at first by gasps and sobs — hard sobs that brought with them no gentle relief of tears — flowed now in fierce spate from the lips of that ghastly figure, which stood high above the heads of the listening throng, its body rigid, the very incarnation of agony, its livid face still straining towards the Heaven which man in his malice had denied to him. " A legacy ! " he cried. " A legacy I leave to my son — my little son Mir Akhbar ! Ye who listen to my words go forth, I bid you, go forth from this place of sin, and bear the tidings of what hath 213 befallen me to the widow woman who will mourn for me in Delhi City, in the alley by the Jumna Musjid ! Tell to her the doings of these dog-folk, tell to her how, robbed of salvation by the foul defilements of my body, my soul went forth shrieking to Naraka, and calling upon Allah to pity and avenge ! Bid her breed the boy, my son, so that in the appointed hour he, propelled by the finger of Allah, may accomplish that vengeance ! Bid her train him with a hatred of these dog-folk in his heart, with curses of them upon his lips ! Bid her teach him to pray for their destruction at each bowing down, aye from the Fajr to the Isa ! Bid her train him till his hand is cunning with the weapons that slay ! Bid her instil but a single idea, a single duty into his mind — the idea of vengeance, the duty of taking the life of the man who hath dishonoured and slain his father! Brothers, I had nought to do with the killing that went forward in that place of death! Am I, Mir Abdullah, a paid butcher that I should sully my hand with such work as that ? But for a crime in which I had no share, here die I body and soul ! Oh, my brothers, bear to my son full tid- ings of this thing. He is very little, but presently he will know and understand ! And above all other names let him cherish and remember the name of Bari Sahib, the war chief, who hath condemned me to the double death ! " " What's the old beggar jawing about ? " asked the officer in charge of the execution party of a young civilian who stood near him to the right of the scaffold. " I can't quite make out," was the answer. " He's talking so infernally fast that it's difficult to follow him, but it's something about a son of his who is ap- 214 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. parently in Delhi, and I think he says that he's innocent, but they all say that." "Yes, damn them," said the officer. "Hadn't we better get to work, eh ? " "I should think so," said the civilian. "There are half a dozen others to be slung up before noon." " I charge you, brothers, to bear these my words to the widow and to my man-child ! " The passionate voice was still pealing forth in commanding tones, speaking with all the grim majesty of death. " In the name of Allah I charge you ! In the name of Muhammad, the Prophet of Allah ! Allah ! . . . Allah! . . ." "Slip the bolt, Bill," growled the sergeant to the hangman, in obedience to a word from his officer. "Allah! . . . Al . . ." The trap-doors fell inward suddenly ; the rigid figure which they had supported dropped like a bolt, was arrested with a mighty jerk, shuddered, just as a steam- launch shudders when an unseen rock brings it to an abrupt standstill from racing at full speed, was con- vulsed for an instant by quick, short spasms, and then swung slowly to and fro at the end of the rope. The head was canted over the left shoulder, but the blackened face was still fixed upon the skies, the swollen tongue lolling out as though in derision of the heaven that had been denied to the passing soul. A sound like a groan ran through the mob of natives, and some one on the outskirts of the crowd screamed shrilly, calling, as the dead man had done, upon the name of Allah and his Prophet. The soldiers, well used to their work, began to make the engine of ven- geance ready for its next victim. A kite, high up in 215 the heavens, hovered with motionless wings, scenting the carrion which it dared not approach. In the scanty shade of the parched trees which flanked the parade-ground on the right, a Muham- madan mendicant sat cross-legged in seeming contem- plation. He was dressed in a long, green cotton jubah, stained with age, and tattered through much service. A heavy turban of the same material was bound about his head, and from beneath its frowsy folds two wild, fierce eyes glared forth above a nose shaped like the beak of a bird of prey. His body was wasted by long fasting and the observance of many ascetic practices. His lips moved perpetually though no sound came from them. The rest of his body was still, rigidly still, only as the drop fell, over there at the scaffold, his fingers twisted a string, which he held like a Catholic's rosary, into a big, hard knot. The cord was already marked in this manner in more than a dozen places, but the knot which the holy man's fingers now fashioned, though his eyes never glanced at it, was double the size of those that had preceded it. II. Oh, East is East, and West is West, and never the twain shall meet Till Earth and Sky stand presently at God's great Judgment Seat ; But there is neither East nor West, Border, nor Breed, nor Birth, When two strong men stand face to face, though they come from the ends of the Earth ! — Kipling. " Accursed one ! Again he hath escaped us ! But, Sahib, he is sore stricken, and in very truth he is the father of many bulls. In all the jungle there be none, I trow, mightier than he." 2l6 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " We must follow him up once more." "Have patience, Sahib. Suffer him to grow stiff, for the two bullets within him will do their work, and later we may slay him with ease, ordering all things with decency and to our convenience." "No, Mir Akhbar, he has flouted us twice. I will give him no more time, lest he escape. I shall follow him. Say, wilt thou come with me, or wilt thou wait here with these jungle-folk ? " The young Muhammadan looked his officer frankly in the eyes. " I follow whithersoever thou leadest, Sahib," he said simply. They were splendid specimens of the races that had bred them, this young Englishman and the Punjaubi Muhammadan at his side. The former, Philip Barry, was a subaltern in a native cavalry regiment, trim, smart, lithe, active, lean, with the clean, quick eye, and the nervous, obedient hand which go to the mak- ing of the " good all-round man " in the British world of sport. He stood about five feet eleven inches, and his wiry build made him look taller than he was. He had not yet been long enough in the East to have lost the ruddy hue of his skin above the slanting line which marked the angle of his forage-cap. His eyes were blue, his hair crisp and inclined to curl. His small head was poised lightly on his shoulders — not the head of a scholar or a statesman, but the face was that of the man of action, resolute, plucky, alert, venturesome. The young Muhammadan at his side was a private in Barry's troop, a man whose love of sport had first attracted the notice of the Englishman. His dark hair was cut short, and, now that the soldier was in mufti, was surmounted by a round velvet cap. He was clothed in stained khaki which had seen much 217 service in the jungle. His face was clean shaven, save for a black moustache. His eyes were large, lustrous, and at times very soft; his features were clean-cut and handsome; his tall, erect figure had about it an air of activity that resembled that of a wild cat. Courage, impetuosity, dash, a keen eye for the beauty of many women, a love of all manly things, and an arrogant pride of race — these were the qualities, the qualities of the fighting Muhammadan of India, which might be read in the face and carriage of this young native soldier. He turned now to the headman of the little hill village whose men had been called out to beat for Barry, and he spoke to the old grey-bearded country- man much as he might have spoken to a dog. " My Sahib and I go forward now to track this wounded gaur," he said. "Thy folk have climbed down from the trees, into which, like the apes that bred them, they hurried when danger threatened. Will any of the pig -men come onward with me and my Sahib ? " The headman, cringing before the youngster, broke forth into profuse apologies and explanations. " His men were very weary," he said ; " they had thought- lessly neglected to eat their morning rice. If they went forward now on the track of the wounded buffalo, they would surely faint by the way, thus bringing disgrace upon their hamlet, and arousing the righteous wrath of the Sahib yonder, and of the heaven -born warrior who was as a father and a mother to these so worthless. - . ." The old man's fluent excuses were cut short at this point by the trooper, who uttered a coarse phrase in the vernacular, and then turned to Barry. 2l8 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. "Jackals, Sahib, jackals," he said, indicating the abashed villagers with a graceful gesture of arm and hand. "They hunt not for pleasure, but for food, and they follow mightier folk that they may gather their leavings. When danger be afoot they scuttle to their lairs. So be it, Sahib. What need have we of these low-caste animals ? Let us go forward alone, we two." " Come," said Barry, who had been listening to the talk, most of which was unintelligible to him, with growing impatience. "We must get him this time, Mir Akhbar." The youngsters walked quickly to the edge of the grazing-ground in which they had been standing, and entered the jungle which enclosed it. A few minutes earlier they had seen the big gaur, a splendid specimen of the great wild buffalo of India, bolt headlong into these thickets, and the path that at first they followed was that which the vast bulk of the brute had torn and crushed for itself through the broken underwood. On either hand the bruised boughs and twigs oozed sap which formed in slow drops ; in places clusters of leaves were still very gradually raising themselves from the ground to which they had been crushed violently ; the air was heavy with resinous scents. After scram- bling, during some minutes, along this furrow in the greenery, which the big beast had ploughed for itself, Barry and Mir Akhbar came out on to a game-path, a mere ribbon of russet-coloured track, winding in and out between the boles of huge trees. The carpet of sodden leaves revealed the slot of the gaur, and here and there a fleck of scarlet on earth or leaf bore witness to the bullets which had been planted in him. Over- head the boughs met, forming a kind of tunnel through 2ig the woodland, a place of perpetual dusk, uncertain and mysterious. The air was dank and heavy ; all things were moist and clammy to the touch ; a hushed still- ness, as of intense expectancy, pervaded the gloom. The men moved forward slowly and with infinite caution. The path led presently into a tiny oasis of sparser growths, and Barry, halting at its edge, glanced over his shoulder and whispered a word or two to his companion. " See," he said. " He has yet much life in him. Look, his tracks run on and on yonder." He pointed to the slot ahead, which was visible for many yards. Mir Akhbar, standing on tip-toe, peeped at the spoor over Barry's shoulder, and at that instant the melancholy silence of the jungle was broken rudely. The noise seemed to leap out of the stillness, full- formed and monstrous, a great volume of sound which had for its abrupt beginning no gradual crescendo. It was close at hand, a mighty crashing and rending, through which vast hoofs thudded their drum-beat. It was bewildering, seeming to approach from every direction at once ; it was upon the men, overwhelming them, almost before they had realised that it had reached their sense of hearing. For the fraction of a second Barry stood gripping his rifle and staring into the eyes of his comrade, while hosts of trivial ir- relevant thoughts crowded through his mind. He turned about with the quickness of a startled man, and a cry from Mir Akhbar sent him whirling back again into his old position. Then he was aware of a bulky shadow tearing through the jungle from behind. It came with the speed of a flash of light, a hunched mass of heavy grey -black shoulders, from 220 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. which two long, sharp horns projected like a brace of sickles, the whole propelled at a furious pace by gallop- ing limbs and hoofs that thundered. The thing was seen for a moment, with something of the instantaneous distinctness with which an object is revealed by a lightning-flash ere the blind darkness swallows it again. Barry saw the monster as it charged Mir Akhbar; he saw the Panjaubi leap to one side; he saw him slip and fall prostrate ; he saw the gaur whirl by, missing him by a hair's-breadth ; he saw the brushwood sway and duck as the monster passed into it and vanished; and then, and only then, did the power to move and think return to him. A second later he had leaped to Mir Akhbar's side, and stood straddle -legged above him, gazing at the spot where the gaur had disappeared. The noise of the brute's rush diminished as quickly as it had begun. A loud snort followed, then a cracking and groaning of broken boughs as the beast wheeled about, and in an instant was once more charging furiously. Barry, aware now of the direction from which destruction menaced him, stood, crouching slightly, peering through the tangle of living greenery. Again he saw that vast, shadowy form, growing momentarily more distinct, more appalling, heaving through the gloom, and spurn- ing the brushwood with tremendous force ; again the tumult of its onslaught deafened him. He saw certain death rushing towards him, awful, inexorable. Dimly he was conscious that Mir Akhbar crept away, with awkward sprawlings, in the direction of his rifle, but his every faculty was centred in that charging enemy. It filled the world for him. He was alone with it, all the universe standing at gaze, holding its breath, awaiting the catastrophe. An incredibly short space " SET ON EDGE. 221 of time had elapsed since the gaur, which had doubled back upon its spoor, as wounded buffaloes will, and had been lurking in concealment, lying in wait for its pursuers, first began its charge; yet the instants had been so crowded with impressions and emotions, had been so strenuous, so intense, that to Barry time had lost its meaning. It was a measure by which these minutes could not be gauged then or later. As the bull approached Barry' fired once — twice. He heard the bullets tell loudly through the clangs of the reports; a thick cloud-bank of smoke hung low before his eyes in the damp, heavy air, and through it the labouring onrush of the brute was seen veiled and indistinct. Instinctively Barry leaped aside, throwing himself into the bushes on his left. Something smote him violently on the thigh, though he was conscious only of a shock, accompanied by no pang of pain. Wild with excitement he sat up, and as he did so he saw his enemy stumble heavily on to its knees, recover itself clumsily, trip once more, and then fall with a crash that rang through the jungle, awaking the clanging echoes of the woodland. Barry struggled to rise, but his right leg was useless. He put his hand to his thigh, and it came away drenched and sticky. Suddenly a consciousness of great pain accompanied by acute nausea turned him giddy, and a groan was wrung from him. The gaur, not twenty yards away, was floundering helplessly in its death-agony, then lying very still ere it began to flog the earth again with its mighty limbs. Mir Akhbar, very crestfallen and shamefaced, with all his wonted swagger milked out of him for the moment, opened his coat, and drew a long silk waist- band from around his body. Stooping low, as he 222 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. squatted on his heels, he bound the wound carefully. The delicate sense of touch which belonged to his slender fingers told him that the bone below was broken. Barry's eyes were gazing at the tree-tops with a dazed stare in them when Mir Akhbar, his task done, leaned over him tenderly as a woman. " Sahib, I go to call the village folk to bear thee to the camp. I will be gone but a minute, and when I return all will be well. Sahib, from this day forward I am thy man to thee ! Thy hand saved my life ! I am thy bondsman, bought by thine own valour, thy chattel, Sahib, while the life that thou hast given is quick in me. Folk such as I, black men, have little use for words. Let my deeds speak for me, Sahib, for the rest of the life which thou hast purchased, and purchasing hast bestowed upon me, a worth- less one, is thine, Sahib, thine ! Doth it pain thee sorely ? " But only a groan answered him. III. Shall we take good at God's hands and not be content to take evil? — The Book of Job. " An alms, my sons, an alms, in the name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate, that giving of your sub- stance you may acquire merit. An alms, my sons, to the honour of the Prophet of God ! " The human skeleton, squatting in the dust at the road's side, shook his outstretched begging-bowl, and piped his prayer for a dole in high falsetto. The face that 223 peeped from under the untidy pilgrim's turban — a shapeless roll of green cotton stuff, tattered and soiled and filthy — was lighted by deep-set eyes that glared with the ferocity of madness or religious fanaticism. The nose was long, and was crooked, thin and pointed, like the beak of a hawk. The arm that held the bowl was withered and shrunken, the nails of the hand were horny talons. Dirty garments of green hung about the lean figure in sodden folds. The man resembled some unclean night-fowl which had alighted on the road and squatted there in a grotesque heap with its moulting plumage draping it. "An alms, an alms ! " he croaked with discordant reiteration. Down the long road which led from the bazaar to the cantonments irregular strings of natives passed and repassed in contending streams — sellers of sweetmeats crying their wares in dreary sing-song, water-coolies with their splashing buckets, bullock -cart drivers perched drowsily upon the clumsy shafts of their vehicles, countrymen returning to their homes, stroll- ing men chattering listlessly, and swaggering native soldiers in the picturesque mufti of the East. The afternoon was waning, and the -soft, mellow light of the hour before sundown hallowed the land. A trooper in a cavalry regiment, dressed in tight white trousers, a brilliant pink turban, a spotless shirt, half covered by a gorgeous sleeveless coat embroidered curiously, paused for a moment by the begging priest, fumbled in the wallet at his belt, and threw a handful of small coins into the bowl. " May Allah reward thee, my son," droned the mendicant. "Tell me thy name that in my prayers I may remember it." "My name is Mir Akhbar, son of Mir Abdullah," 224 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. said the young trooper. He looked with reverent, pitying eyes, half admiring, half scornful, at the figure in the dust at his feet. It was doubtless well, he thought, that the land should hold such saints as this to pray for those who needed prayer, but none the less he thanked Allah that, in His mercy, He had not destined His servant Mir Akhbar for a calling so little to his liking. The priest looked up at the handsome youngster before him with a curious gleam in those hungry eyes of his. Then he plunged his hand into the recesses of his bosom, and fingered something that lay hidden there. "Mir Akhbar, son of Mir Abdullah," he said, "the day is near its ending. Thy father hath no place in which to lay him down to rest. Say, may I lodge with thee ? " " Come, holy one," said Mir Akhbar simply. The use of his father's name in addition to his own struck him as peculiar, but these saints had queer conventions concerning which he, a muscular young Muhammadan who troubled himself little about religious matters, knew nought. Without further speech the wild-eyed mummy of a man drew himself to his feet, still fumbling that in- visible something in his breast, and his bent and shrunken figure followed the upright young soldier down the road towards the barracks. As he went his lips moved ceaselessly as though in prayer, but no sound came from them. " How goes it, old man ? " The speaker was a tall young Englishman in tennis flannels, who walked lightly into the room swinging a racquet in his hand. 225 Philip Barry, his right leg extended and held rigid by splints, his left crooked up almost to his nose, as he lay propped against a mound of pillows, dropped the book which he had been trying to read, and looked at his brother officer cheerily. " Going strong, thanks," he said. " Have a drink ? " Barry's servant brought glasses on a tray, and passed with noiseless tread into the bedroom beyond. The two youngsters fell to talking of the things which fill the thoughts of their kind — the doings and the gossip of the station, the "gup" of the regiment; how poor old So-and-So was as a pavid lamb in the talons of Mrs Whats-her-name ; how that ass Thingamy had taken too much on board before the lotteries, had conse- quently bought every " stiff 'un " entered for the races, and was now going about like a bear with a sore head ; the chances of the regimental team in the coming polo- match with the Blue Lancers ; the humours of the orderly-room; the "telling off" that the Colonel had administered to Smith for clubbing his troop ; the traits of the white officers and of the brown men who filled the narrow world of the cantonment. " What has become of Mir Akhbar ? " asked Barry presently. " He hasn't been near me for a week." " Sick, I expect," was the answer. " His gratitude was rather a nuisance at first. We couldn't keep him away from your quarters, and he used to sit outside your door for all the world like that whacking great boar-hound in the picture by What-d'you-call-him." " He's a good chap," said Barry, " and I miss him. Perhaps his gratitude is beginning to wear a trifle thin ? He hadn't much to be grateful for anyway. He'd have done as much for me if he had had the chance." "That's rot, old chap. You did an infernally plucky 226 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. thing, and the men are wild with enthusiasm. You should have heard old Subadar Mir Maluk on the subject. It would have made your ears burn, I tell you. When you come on parade for the first time we shall have a job to keep the beggars in their ranks — they will want to carry you shoulder-high, and all that sort of thing." " Bosh," said Philip, but a glow of pleasure warmed him. He liked those about him to think well of him. " As for Mir Akhbar, I'm sure he must be ill if he hasn't been to see you lately. There's no mistaking the chap's feelings on the matter. Anyway, I'll find out and let you know." And, indeed, Mir Akhbar was sick — sick unto death, not with any mere disease of the body, but sore stricken by a rage that was akin to insanity ; for into his soul, swept and garnished by a lifetime of clean training and manly tradition, seven devils had entered to riot wantonly. Late at night, in the dim shadows of the barrack verandah, where the priest had been invited to spread his mat, the message that had waited five-and-twenty years for its deliverance reached at last the son of the man who died at Cawnpur. Against a background of sound — the quiet noises inseparable from the hours of darkness in all these lands of Asia, punctuated by the heavy breathing of the sleeping men within the barrack — the fateful whisper of the priest had stood out, as it were, a tremendous reality amid things familiar and commonplace, that in a moment had become strange, blurred, and indistinct. The holy man, a mere patch of denser blackness bulking big and shapeless in the obscurity, sat telling his tale pitilessly, with the graphic " SET ON EDGE. ' 227 force that belongs by right to one who has dealt in words during all the days of his life. His tones vi- brated with excitement, thrilled with hate ; he spared no detail of that grim narrative, omitted no touch that might serve to awaken the indignant horror of the Muhammadan, that might be calculated to spur to madness the youngster who sat listening to the story of his father's tragedy. The long pipe of his hookah had fallen from Mir Akhbar's grip, and lay coiled upon the matting of the floor beside a tiny mirror in which, half an hour earlier, the yoHng trooper had been gazing complacently at the reflection of his own handsome face. In the bowl of the hookah a coal still glowed dully, casting a sullen gleam around it, like the eye of an angry monster, and lighting up the lean face of the ascetic sufficiently to show those angry pits of fire whence his hungry soul looked forth upon a world ' which he had learned to hate. Mir Akhbar crouched before him, strained, tense, and agonised. The hue of health had faded from his cheeks, leaving them ashen grey ; his face was drawn, and the taut muscles throbbed and contracted like those of a man stretched upon the rack; his hands clenched till the nails ate into the flesh of his palms, and then unclenched, the fingers writhing and groping impotently ; his dry lips were restless, and his tongue sought to moisten them in vain. Spellbound, fascin- ated, a prey to a hideous conflict of emotions, he sat listening in silence, while his heart turned sick and his brain reeled. To the ordinary onlooker he had been a mere shadow in the gloom, but the holy man possessed in common with many of his kind a strange power of seeing in the dark, and he watched his victim narrowly. He was like a skilled anatomist 228 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. marking the effect of the shocks which he was ad- ministering to his patient's nerves, and glowing with vile triumph as each operation produced the antici- pated result ; only the instrument upon which he played was not the mere tangle of tissues that together make up the body, but a man's living soul which he tortured mercilessly. Till now Mir Akhbar had heard little of his father except his name. When Delhi fell, the little naked brat had been found beside the dead body of his mother in the alley by the Jumna Musjid, and a native officer, to whom Allah had not granted the blessing of children, had taken him for his own. Mir Abdullah had been known to the boy's adopted father, but as the latter learned to love the child, the memory of the fact that he was sprung from another man's loins had become distasteful to him, and Mir Akhbar had quickly discovered that inquiries concerning his real parents were apt to get him into trouble. Never, therefore, had the young trooper had an inkling of the manner in which Mir Abdullah had been done to death, until the priest related that grim history to him with studied crudeness and brutality, playing alike upon his pride of race, his prejudices and beliefs as a Muhammadan, and upon that spirit of independence and self»esteem which a lifetime passed among the men of a high-caste regiment had bred in him. "Thus he died, the man, thy father," whispered the priest. "Thus died he, body and soul! Thus, and in no other manner, was he defiled and tortured ere they took from him his life ! Thus went he forth from the body, shrieking, to the Terrible Place, and crying upon thy name, Mir Akhbar, to avenge him upon those who doomed him to the double death ! " 22g Mir Akhbar, breathing heavily like one spent with running, ground his teeth, and a hollow groan broke from him. " Think of it, my son, think of it ! " continued the priest. His voice, which throbbed with intense ex- citement, seemed to lash his listener to a fresh agony of restlessness. " Think of him, the father from whose loins thou art sprung, burning for ever in the fires of Jehannam— for ever ! During all the days of thy life that thou hast lived joyously it hath been thus with him ! Think of it! Think of his poor body defiled by the scourges of sweepers, low folk such as thou seest daily ! When thou dost behold a sweeper, remember that it was men such as that who, at the behest of Infidels, flogged a man such as thou art ! Think of his body all cut and bleeding from those scourges, think of his beard smeared with the blood of the dead Infidels in whose killing he had had no hand ! Think of his reverend corpse burned with fire, even as his soul burneth now — even now — and of the ashes scattered broadcast so that when the Great Kiamah dawns he shall not be numbered among the hosts of the Faithful ! Think of the wrong, the cruelty, the injustice, the shame, my son ! Doth thy blood not spurt up within thee at the memory of these things, at the knowledge that the wrong done to thy sire is a wrong that can never end ? In thy heart is there no cry for vengeance ? Doth thy soul raise no shout to heaven for the justice that was denied, even as his voice pealed forth upon that terrible day, calling Allah and his Prophet to witness his impotence and his agony ? Have the Infidels made thee quite emasculate? Have they taken from thee the power to feel, as the men of the fighting breed from which 23O TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. thou art sprung were wont of old to feel when their religion was desecrated, even when a father's blood, and the voice of a father damned eternally and calling, calling from the Pit, rang not in their ears to urge them on and on ? " He paused for an instant in the furious outflow of his speech, watching the effect of his words upon the man who sat, mouthing and inarticulate, before him. Then he broke out into further oratory, speaking always in that passionate whisper, from which now and again his voice, wrenching itself free from control, leaped up in a shrill, discordant treble. " The thought of such nameless outrages wrought by Infidels upon a man of our Faith setteth the blood curdling in my veins like sour milk, maketh life itself an insolence, a bitterness, a woe, a putridity! AM! AM! AM! Yet that which befalleth the body is nought, nought, nought ! And the victim was no mere co-Muhammadan, but the sire from whom issued the life that quickeneth thee ! If I am sickened and moved, how should it fare with thee, Mir Akhbar, son of Mir Abdullah ? To me the man whom the Infidels defiled and abused was but a brother in the Faith ; to thee he was a father, thy flesh is his flesh, thy blood is his blood, thy heart beateth frOm his tor- tured heart ! In any True Believer the knowledge of what he endured might well breed a madness, ferment- ing the seething brain; what then is thy feeling, Mir Akhbar, Mir Akhbar? But the body is nought, is nought, is nought! It is of thy father's soul that I bid thee think— the poor, lost, naked, suffering soul, that waileth, waileth, waileth ever, out there in the darkness of the night of nights ! Listen, my son, dost thou hear nought ? " 231 He paused in theatrical fashion, with a long thin finger uplifted solemnly, a bar across the faint lumin- osity of the night beyond the verandah, and to Mir Akhbar, his every nerve on edge, it seemed that a weird cry came out of the stillness to ring despairingly in his ears ere it sobbed itself back into desolate silence. Quivering in every muscle the young Muham- madan threw his arms aloft in a passionate gesture, eloquent of the tumult of emotions that rent him. Again and again he opened his dry lips, fighting for his speech, but his parched tongue refused to serve him. The priest crept a little nearer to him, and once more his tense whisper thrilled the night. " Since that day, that terrible day, he, thy father, hath been in torment, broiling in the raging flames, racked with thirst, parched and mangled and tortured and rent by the devils into whose grip these fiends of Infidels did deliver him, and through all those years, those piled-up hours and days and months, he hath watched thee unceasingly — he is watching thee now ! He hath known from the beginning that one drop of comfort only remained for him, and that it was within thy gift, Mir Akhbar — vengeance upon the murderers who so foully did him to death ! That alone will assuage in some little sort the misery which is his doom. Hungrily, eagerly hath he watched and waited for the dawning of the appointed hour, for the coming of the moment foreordained by Allah in which thine arm, my son, shall arise to wreak that vengeance ! Now that time, that acceptable time, is near at hand ! Wilt thou fail thy father, Mir Akhbar? Wilt thou add yet one more pang to the tortured spirit of thy sire, and thus earn for thy- self the contempt of Allah, of the Holy Prophet, and 232 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. of thy fellow-men in this life, and in the next an eternity of damnation ? " A choking cry broke from Mir Akhbar, and he smote his breast mercilessly. Then words came to him, broken and incoherent. " I can do nought, nought, nought ! " he moaned, wringing his hands. " Had I been . . . there ! . . . Had I seen . . . Willingly would I have flung away the life I hate . . . but now ? I am impotent, impo- tent ! . . . The men who slew . . . tortured . . . defiled . . . him ! They have passed away. . . . I have eaten the salt of the Sirkar ! I will eat it no longer, but . . . what can I do ? Allah, Allah, Allah, what can I do, what can I do ? " He dropped his face upon his folded arms, and rocked his body to and fro, agonised by a sense of his impotence. He could not direct his vengeance against all white men indiscriminately, and no victim lay ready to his hand. " The name of the Sahib who condemned thy father to the double death, the death of body and soul, hath not yet been told to thee," whispered the fanatic. " It was Bari Sahib, a general who led their armies in the Terrible Year. He, truly, hath passed away to his own country beyond the black waters, but his son, his only son, is here, here in this camp. Nay, he is an officer in thy regiment. So much did I discover ere ever I came to this place. Mir Akhbar, vengeance upon the man who slew thy sire may best fall through his son who is known to thee ! " In the silence that followed Mir Akhbar raised a face in which the eyes were wild with horror, and looked upon the priest with the glare of a maniac. " Bari Sahib," he panted. " It was Bari Sahib who 233 saved my life when I lay helpless at the mercy of the wounded bull ! " " Therein, my son, is made plain the finger of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate ! " hissed the holy man. " He hath watched over thee, He hath preserved thy life during the days of thine infancy, and through the perils of manhood, to the end that thou mightest accomplish the task allotted to thee even from the beginning ! Behold, how surely all things are ordered by the will of the Most High God ! In the past thou hast profited by His mercies, wilt thou now decline to perform the duty for which He quickened thy clay, and ordained thy being ? Choose now 'twixt thy love of this Infidel, and all that is due by thee to the poor lost soul who was thy father — he whose cries reach thee from the Pit ! " Mir Akhbar leaped to his feet, tearing his garments, flogging his breast, his face distorted by spasms, and hideous to look upon. Then with a terrible cry he darted from the verandah and plunged headlong into the night. It seemed to the wretched man that all the devils in hell were abroad, bearing him company. IV. All-good, All-True, His Reed of Destiny, Drew in the womb the earliest lines of thee ; He set the Sun and Moon from East to West Speeding, and bent the blue arch o'er the Sea. — With Sa'di in the Garden. The night was hot and still, and the air close and heavy, as Mir Akhbar rushed through it, going whither he knew not ; but high up overhead a strong wind was blowing, and vast masses of cloud were drift- 234 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. ing hurriedly across the dim sky like shadowy Garudas of Eastern myth. Mir Akhbar stumbled forward through the gloom, now throwing his arms aloft and uttering a passionate, inarticulate cry, now wringing his hands with the self- abandonment of the Oriental in hours of grief, again clenching them by his sides, and straining upward with agonised face, just as that other tortured man had done on the scaffold of Cawnpur. Taking no heed of where he set his feet, he tripped, and staggered onward, till at last, utterly exhausted, he dropped upon the warm earth within the ring of darkness cast by the overhanging branches of a big pipal tree. He did not throw himself prone upon his face, as a white man might have done, but sat huddled up in a squatting posi- tion, rigid and immovable, hour after hour, while the gongs in the cantonments told the slow passage of the night. And here, alone and in darkness, the young Muham- madan fought the battle of his life. It is not easy for a Christian man to understand what the bare notion of such defilement as had been heaped upon Mir Abdullah means to a follower of the Prophet. Picture to your- self the most hideous sacrilege that you can conceive ; add to it an outrage upon the purity of a woman ; make the insult personal ; then, and not till then, can you imagine some portion of what the tidings which the priest had borne to him signified to Mir Akhbar. But there was more than that to goad and madden him, for did he not hold the conviction that the eternal damnation of his father's soul followed as a necessary consequence of that brutal punishment ? The cry of his father, lost and in perpetual agony, seemed to ring in Mir Akhbar's ears; the voice that he had never "set on edge." 235 heard in life seemed to speak to him from beyond the grave, bidding him do unflinchingly the duty that Allah had laid upon him. Opposing itself to this arose the thought of Philip Barry, the man who had risked his own life to save that of a mere trooper, and of the love which had been born within the latter from admiration and gratitude. But these thoughts came to Mir Akhbar now in the guise of a temptation, luring him from the awful duty imposed on him by Fate. He cared nothing for his own welfare, for his own salva- tion. Gladly would he have sacrified both, if so he might have saved Barry from the doom that threatened him ; but he was nought — only the wretched instrument designed to avenge his dead father, and so to grant to him some measure of the tardy justice that man in his cruelty had denied. The training and discipline of a lifetime were forgotten ; the whole structure of his world had fallen crazily about his ears ; he was thrown back suddenly upon elemental passions, the distorted code of honour that had ruled his forebears, upon the vindictive traditions of his race. It seemed to him that he was called upon to immolate himself for the father that he had never known ; that a mighty sacri- fice was demanded of him ; that these things were written in the Book of Fate, and that he was powerless to alter or amend. s Just before the reveille sounded, he rose up stiffly, and made his way back unobserved to his barrack- room. His vigil was over, the struggle ended. It remained for him now to act his part with craft and cunning, that most difficult part which a man can play, of trying, while conscious of a radical change in his heart and soul, to appear in the eyes of others to be no whit different from what he has ever been. 236 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. V. For the gods very subtly fashion Madness with sadness upon earth, Not knowing in any wise compassion, Nor holding pity of any worth. — Atalanta in Calydon. In the cool crispness of the early morning, half-a- dozen young cavalry officers were strolling across the open space before the mess-house on their way to the parade-ground, the swords they carried under their arms glinting in the bright sunlight. " By Jove, it is good to be about again ! " exclaimed Philip Barry as he snuffed the fresh air joyously. " It is just ripping ! Oh, it's good, good, good, to be alive ! " "You bet," said one of his companions. "It don't take an overpowering lot of brains, Barry, to find out that it is pretty bad to be a ' stiff 'un.' " " I know what Barry means all the same," said another. "It's like getting home on leave after five years of the 'Shiny.' It is so awfully good because what has gone before has been so awfully bad, don't you know." " Oh, shut up, Casey. We all know that you are due for a long skrimshank next month, but you needn't rub it in. We aren't going home on leave, anyhow." Casey laughed, then he ran his hand through the crook of Barry's arm and pressed it affectionately. " I say, young 'un," he said, "you're a hell of a hero, you know. Mind you make ready your very best court curtsey — you'll want it sure when you get on " SET ON EDGE. 237 parade. Now don't begin blushing already. By Jove, you fellows, look how pink he's getting ! " " Rot, I'm not," said Barry, very red in the face ; and as the others laughed, he shook off the hand on his arm and dealt its owner a sounding punch in the ribs. " If I wasn't afraid of crumpling up that rotten leg of yours, I'd give you something to play with for that, young man," said Casey laughingly. " Now then, stop skylarking. Steady, the Buffs ! If we aren't careful we shall be late for parade, and the Colonel will raise Cain." They hurried on, and presently, turning an angle of a building, came in sight of the regiment, dis- mounted, and drawn up in double line. As they ap- proached, the Subadar Major cried shrilly in Hin- dustani some excited sentences in which the name Bari Sahib was alone distinguishable to the Europeans. Then the long line of brown faces was suddenly split in two by a gash of glistening white teeth, as the men, grinning through their black beards, yelled their ap- plause in raucous native voices. Philip Barry, su- premely uncomfortable, was pushed forward by his brother officers, who joined in the cheering. He stood there as handsome a young Englishman as one might wish to see, glowing inwardly with the pleasure which the approval of his little world gave him, but sorely embarrassed by being involved in something so very like a scene. Shamefacedly he spoke a few words of thanks to the Subadar Major, and again the men roared frantically. Then the Colonel, who had pur- posely kept himself hidden while these irregular things were happening, appeared suddenly, and an end was put to the disorder. Mechanically the officers began to tell off their men. 238 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. Philip Barry, limping ever so slightly, walked over to the spot where his troop was drawn up. The glow of pleasure was still upon his face, and his eyes were bright with excitement and emotion. " How the incident would have pleased the dear old dad ! " he was thinking. As he neared the ranks, Mir Akhbar stepped quietly forward. All eyes were fixed upon him. His action was quite against the regulations, but the circum- stances were peculiar. Even the iron-handed Colonel, men thought, would forgive lack of discipline inspired by a desire to pay a personal tribute to the man who had saved his life, since he could not be supposed to be satisfied by a single share in the roar of approval in which all his fellows had joined. Philip smiled at him, half in amusement, half in embarrassment. " Get back to your place, Mir Akhbar," he said. But Mir Akhbar halted with his hand at the salute. For an instant he gazed with wild despairing eyes at the face of the young Englishman. Then, very quietly and deliberately, he raised his carbine and shot him through the head. Without a sound, save the clash and jingle of his accoutrements, Philip collapsed upon the ground in a limp heap. From every side men darted forward to seize the murderer, but Mir Akhbar, his grim duty done, stood rigidly to attention, and made no resist- ance when the angry excited troopers, handling him after the manner of their kind with brutal roughness, dragged him away to the cells. "Mad, of course," said everybody; for did not Mir Akhbar owe his very life to the man whom he had killed, and neither then nor later could he be induced to furnish any explanation of the motives that had " SET ON EDGE. 239 actuated him. Madness of this type, however, is not a healthy thing to encourage in a native regiment, where- fore, when the preliminaries dear to the heart of modern British justice had been enacted, Mir Akhbar was hanged by the neck until he was dead. To a little house, with its sweep of smooth lawn, and its clustering rose-bushes above the red lane, in the soft West Country, the tidings of that morning's work upon the parade-ground in Northern India came to dim the sunshine and to bow a grey head in sorrow towards the grave. Here General Sir Rupert Barry, after a strenuous life of action, had retired to spend the evening of his days in drowsy rest, while he lived again in the son who was the centre of all his hopes and dreams. Now, during a few dreary months, ere the shock of his trouble killed him, he sat, an old and feeble man, broken-hearted and borne down with sorrow, fumbling ever with shaking fingers those letters bearing Indian post-marks which sought to comfort him by praises of his dead boy. Grief had bewildered him, but he wondered dimly why God had seen fit to pluck that bright young life and leave his world so empty. He never thought to trace the calamity that had overwhelmed him to an act of his own, wrought five -and -twenty years before, in that hour when justice was not only blind, but drunken with passion, and pity had shrunk away fearful and ashamed. One man only possessed the key of the enigma, and that man held his peace. The murder was a nine- days' wonder, and the newspapers wrote acre-long screeds of rubbish concerning it, interspersed with hopelessly crude speculations upon the obscurity of 240 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. Oriental motives, and the difficulties surrounding any attempt to comprehend the psychology of the Asiatic. But the secret, the true explanation, was hidden for ever from official inquirers and from the public press, for, as the report of Mir Akhbar's carbine rang out, telling that the deed was done, a Muhammadan mendi- cant, sitting alone in expectation, fumbled in his breast, and drew forth a foul string that had hung about his neck for a quarter of a century. There was a knot upon his cord, worn hard and round as a strung bean, and this, after much struggling, the priest unravelled with his teeth. Then, casting the twine aside as a thing whose use was ended, he performed his ablutions with scrupulous care, and rising up with his face turned toward Mecca, burst forth into resonant praises of Allah, the Merciful and Compassionate God. GREATER LOVE" 'Greater love hath no man than this, that he lay down his life for his friend." GREATER LOVE." A THREADY chorus of war-whoops sounded from out the jungle, its volume, at each repetition, growing fainter and mellower with distance. The little band of dakaits, having wrought by its stolen ambush such mischief as it might, was drawing off exulting and triumphant. Hidden securely by the tangle of greenery, the foemen knew themselves to be safe from pursuit, knew that the baffled white men, whom they had smitten so shrewdly, must accept their check with what meekness they could command, and would have their hands full for the present, patching up their wounded and burying their dead. It was this know- ledge that made the savage war-yells tingle with such insolent glee, ring with such mockery, such contempt. Tommy Burton, the political officer, stood in what a few moments earlier had been the foremost firing- line, with his useless revolver still undischarged in his hand, staring about him like a man in a dream. All around, the bearded Indian soldiers, sweating from their recent exertions, their khaki uniforms torn by the thorn-thickets through which their rush had been 244 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. made, were forming up in little groups upon the jungle- smothered hill-cap whereon their enemy had so lately been posted. Their teeth glistened as they grinned nervously at one another; they drew breath with sobbing pants, but already their tongues were begin- ning to wag, discussing in raucous, falsetto speech the fight that was just ended. Between the soaring trunks of the forest trees the smoke of the rifle-fire still hung in a thin mist, the edges of which writhed away in slow contortions. Already the incidents with which the last ten minutes had been packed seemed to Tommy as unreal, as incredible as though they belonged to the memories of some former life ; the start from camp, made barely two hours ago in the chill of the early morning, was part and parcel of a very distant past, had had its being, with all other happy and light-hearted things, in a period infinitely remote. Since then, it seemed to Tommy, the very face of the earth had suffered change. It was impossible to identify the world in which he now stood with that other sane and whole- some world in which hitherto it had been good to live. And as he stood thus, numb and dazed, now that the need for action was ended, his memory was busy mechanically conjuring up a picture of all that had befallen, re-enacting every incident of the last few minutes. Walter Fairleigh and he, with Oliver Salmon, the newly-arrived subaltern, had been walking briskly along the narrow jungle foot-path in single file. They had been stepping out with the springy gait, laughing and jesting with the gaiete de cceur which, in the tropics, come to even the healthiest s>i white men only with the cool fragrance and cheerfulness of the early morning hour. They had all three been instinct "greater love." 245 with the sheer joy of being alive, with the delight of drawing breath, of snuffing the scented forest air, of feeling the tingle of young blood, the rhythmic move- ment of tireless young limbs. The small detachment of armed natives that formed their escort had been tramping before and behind them, the men marching at ease and chatting as they went. Although the district was in a state of disturbance the white men had had no reason to believe that any party of the enemy was near at hand, wherefore a sudden spurt of rifle-fire, bursting with an angry crackle from the forest-clad hill which skirted the path some twenty yards to their right, had taken them completely un- awares. Salmon, who had been walking immediately in front of Tommy, had wheeled sharply round upon him with anger in his face. " Damn it all ! " he had cried, "can't you take care what you are doing with your stick ? " and an instant later he had squatted on the ground, examining with interested curiosity a hole in his thigh, from which the blood was trickling grudgingly. While Tommy still watched him, barely realising what had happened, Salmon had attempted to flounder on to his feet again, and then had sunk back with a groan. "They've winged me, the beggars ! " Tommy had heard him cry. Heavy firing was going on now on all sides, the dakaits blazing away joyously from behind the trunks of trees and the dense curtain of thorn-brake, while the native soldiers loosed off their carbines as fast as they could cram in cartridges, without aim or direction. The towering walls of forest that hemmed in the slender track hid the enemy loyally, and his hiding- places were indicated only by little clouds of smoke which leaped forth hurriedly, stopping short with a 246 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. jerk, as though arrested by the sound of the clanging reports. Deafened by the din, half-stunned by the shock, dazed and bewildered by the suddenness of the attack, Tommy had stood where he was, gazing about him with a kind of paralysis of despair at the hopeless confusion into which the men had been thrown by the ambush, and as he gazed a hideous weakness had seized him. Death, of a sudden, had seemed very near, inevitable, imminent, and more ghastly than ever he had dreamed it. One or two of the sepoys had pitched headlong into the scrub, some lying limp and still, others flogging the ground wildly with arms and legs. Their fellows were plainly demoralised, and a cold fear had clutched at Tommy's heart, for the conviction had been on him that irreparable disaster had smitten the little force, and that he too was involved in its ruin. He had felt physically sick, and through his mind there had stormed a jostling crowd of sensations, new to his inexperience, while the chill magic of fear held him spellbound. Then he had caught sight of Walter Fairleigh — the man who above all others was his chosen friend, the man whom he loved, admired, " swore by " with all a lad's enthusiastic hero-worship — and forthwith every other emotion had been swallowed up by a veritable passion of horror and dismay. For Fairleigh had been cowering behind the bole of a huge tree, his face drawn and white to the lips, his eyes alive with terror, his empty hands clawing at nothing with spasmodic, nervous gropings, while, he cried to the men to seek shelter in a voice that was tremulous and wellnigh inarticulate. One glance had sufficed to burn into Tommy's per- ception the incredible truth that Walter Fairleigh, of all men in the world — Walter Fairleigh, who in the 247 pursuit of big game had given tokens, not once, but many times, of a reckless courage, was now, in this moment of supreme stress, rendered impotent and shameless by ungovernable fear ! " And am I looking like that too ? " Tommy had thought. Then he had turned away his eyes, loth to gaze longer upon a spectacle that held for him such a poignancy of pain, feeling that to pry into the soul of his friend, now that it was stripped to such pitiful nakedness, was an out- rage, an indecency — ashamed to his very marrow to have seen what he had seen, and desperate suddenly, with a smarting rage that drove out fear, because the man whom he loved, in whom he had believed in- tensely, had failed him. And, as he turned, Salmon's voice, quivering with anger, sharp and strident with physical suffering, had sounded in his ears. "Look at the damned coward, sneaking there behind the tree ! " it had cried. " Lead the men yourself, Burton, for God's sake ! Don't wait for him ! " And the voice had broken in a splutter of almost hysterical imprecations. Those words had stung Tommy like so many whip- lashes laid across his face. It was horrible to him that any living soul should have witnessed Walter Fairleigh's shame — the shame which, Tommy felt, was his own in equal measure — most horrible of all that that witness should be Salmon. The new subaltern's forced in- trusion upon their long comradeship had been resented by Fairleigh and Tommy alike; they had been pre- judiced against him from the first, and more intimate acquaintance had led them to write him down a cad, a bounder, and a Jew-boy. All this had been vividly, yet vaguely, present to Tommy's mind as, tingling with rage, he had thrown himself headlong into the firing- 248 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. line, yelling to the men in the vernacular, and by the sheer force of his own impetuosity had borne them forward with him, through those cruel thorn-thickets, in a furious charge upon the hill-crest whence the dakaits were firing. As they breasted the slope several of the men had pecked and stumbled, some to squat limply, some to writhe in dreadful contortions, others with arms and legs wide-flung in a horrible abandon; but, Tommy's fighting blood fairly up now, he had carried his men with him, straight at the ambushed enemy, with the blind fury of a charging bull. During that rush he had had no thought of his own safety, no fear of danger ; he had recked nothing what might be- fall him, since that had happened to Walter and to him which made life a thing detestable. He had been possessed throughout the onslaught by a veritable in- sanity of anger, by a mad hunger for retaliation upon the dakaits whose attack had precipitated so terrible a disaster — a calamity, undreamed-of by them, beside which, in Tommy's estimation, the total blotting out of the little force had been as nothing! But the dakaits had clung to cover with their wonted skill, had drawn off into the wilderness at precisely the right moment, and when the deserted hill-cap had been reached and the delirium of action was past, Tommy stood still, listening to the mockery of the receding war-whoops, feeling as though he had dreamed an evil dream. The insistent, unreal reality of all that had happened preyed upon him, chilling him to the heart, depressing him with a cold despair, weighing him down with a burden of unmitigable misery. The abject fear, of which he had so lately been the victim, still shook him with a tremor which he could not restrain. That he had conquered it, he knew, was owing not to any virtue of "greater love." 249 his own, but to the shame and horror which had seized him when he had discovered that Walter Fairleigh was similarly beset. Fairleigh had come very near to being his ideal of all that a man should be, and behold, his ideal had failed him ! Staggered by the blow which had thus been dealt him, Tommy, as he stood dazed and wretched on the hill-top, could take no comfort from the knowledge that he himself, his first panic forgotten, had " come again." Then, very slowly and reluctantly, he turned about and began to make his way down to the path below, back to the narrow world to which he belonged, back to the old life which, he miserably felt, could never again be quite as it had been. II. A week had passed since the morning of the scrimmage in the forest — seven whole days and nights — of which each leaden-footed minute that had made up the wak- ing hours seemed to Tommy, who had slept ill, to have crawled with torturing slowness. Oliver Salmon, his eyes and cheeks already flaming with fever, had been lifted, limp and spent, into the sag of a doolie, and had been carried out of camp en route for the nearest base hospital. This had happened six days earlier, and since then Tommy Burton and Walter Fairleigh had been alone, terribly alone, left to make the best they might of an embarrassing tete-a-tete which was like the mocking wraith of their former honest comradeship. And during all this dreary time the one subject that was uppermost in both their minds had not been so 250 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. much as named between them. It is the habit of the men of the Outskirts, when such an incident as the brush with the dakaits has broken the dead monotony of their days, to discuss the thing endlessly, to fight and re-fight the " scrap " in imagination, to canvass, this way and that, its countless might-have-beens. Burton and Fairleigh both knew this, and their avoid- ance of the topic, the silence concerning it which each kept by unspoken compact with the other, told, more eloquently than words, how heavy was their conscious- ness that their world had gone woefully awry. Tommy had threshed the matter out in his own mind over and over again, constantly, ceaselessly, with dreary reiteration. The facts were there, damning and stub- born ; there was no twisting them into such guise that they should be made capable of bearing some other interpretation. There was no blinking the truth : Walter Fairleigh, in the face of all his previous splendid record, had shown the white feather, had "funked" shamelessly, past all forgiveness, in the hour of trial. No one of the three white men had ever been under fire before, and the experience, when endured for the first time, holds many curious and unpleasant sen- sations calculated to search the soul of the bravest, and to make him conscious of hitherto unsuspected weak- nesses. Tommy, fresh from this ordeal, for all he had, in the end, carried himself manfully, knew enough now to be convinced that the proverbial man "who does not know what fear is " has no existence save in the popular fancy ; and that if such a one did or could exist he would of necessity be a singularly stupid person, devoid alike of mind, soul, and the very rudiments of an imagination. Tommy knew what fear was, he told himself — none better! He had felt it in all its raw "greater love." 251 crudeness on that fatal morning when the sudden out- burst of rifle-fire had clanged from the underwood, bringing him with a jerk out of his careless light- heartedness into a raging turmoil of strenuous emotions. For a minute or two — for how long exactly he did not know — he had been the most abject coward alive, and when at last he had rushed forward and taken a grip of the men, he had been driven by the goad of a private pain that made him reckless, not by such courage as heroes use. He felt no pride in the little that he had done, because he knew that the deed, such as it was, belonged by rights not to him, but to Walter Fairleigh. After all, he had been as "badly funked" as Fairleigh — for a time — and the only difference between man and man, he thought, lay in the fact that fear, which was universal, affected various people in sundry fashions. Some it quickened and stimulated ; some it paralysed, as it had paralysed him and Fairleigh, though for longer or shorter periods in individual cases. And, seemingly, it acted with strange caprice, for Walter, in the past had given unmistakable proofs of courage, and Tommy still clung to the belief that his friend was at bottom a far braver man than he. Yet this sudden, this dismal failure — how account for it ? Dimly Tommy felt that it must be due to some enigmatical, psycho- logical crook in Walter's nature, a puzzle to which the former was for ever seeking the key. He reviewed again and again all the facts concerning his friend's past achievements of which his recollection held the record. He recalled how he had seen Walter insist upon following up a wounded gaur, the terrible wild buffalo of eastern Asia, which had already charged him twice; how he had refused to give the brute's injuries time to stiffen, and how coolly he had awaited 252 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. and repelled its savage onslaught. Tommy remem- bered, too, how, at the time of the trouble down at Prang Damit the year before, Walter had faced an insolent and more than half-rebellious population for weeks together, unsupported by any sufficient force, with perfect nerve, and had bluffed the hectoring chiefs into complete submission by the sheer weight of his unmoved courage. The natives told many stories of the way in which Fairleigh had chaffed his enemies, jesting, as it were, in the very face of death, and how his gay unconcern had inspired his opponents with the belief that this calm young white man must surely have something at his back of the ex- istence of which they were unaware. On that occa- sion, at any rate, Walter, standing almost alone, had looked death quite steadily between the eyes, day after day, night after night, and had never so much as shown a sign of flinching. He had proved then that he possessed high courage, courage of the most difficult kind for a man to command — the courage which can sit still and wait, that does not grow cold with the suspense of inaction, that owes nothing to momentary excitement, that requires neither enthusi- asm nor romance to quicken and stimulate it. The memory of these things recurred to Tommy now, and he felt, as he had always felt, that in similar circum- stances he would not be able to play the man half so triumphantly. Pondering upon Fairleigh's past record, it was almost ludicrous to look upon him as a coward, a poltroon; but how then account for the ghastly fiasco of a week ago ? The picture of Walter Fairleigh cowering behind the tree, every line of his figure eloquent of fear, haunted him persistently, and gradu- ally, dimly, gropingly, Tommy began to lay hold upon "greater love." 253 something in the nature of an explanation. Both when pursuing the buffalo and when facing a hostile country- side Fairleigh had been prepared, forewarned. In each case he had known every aspect of the danger to which he was exposed, had been able to forecast its risks, to steel his heart against its every contin- gency, to hold himself in readiness, to get his nerves thoroughly under control, to be completely on his guard. And, given this grace of preparation, Walter had acquitted himself splendidly. But the ambush had been unexpected, sudden; the danger had burst upon the little force without an instant's warning, like a thunderbolt hurled from a cloudless sky ; not a second had been allowed in which to steel the heart, control the nerves, — and the result had been what it had been. Yes, Fairleigh had been guilty of cowardice, gross, shameless, unsubdued, but it had been the cowardice of a moment, born of a shock which had thrown him off his balance, had held him in temporary thrall, body and soul ; and to Tommy, grown suddenly introspec- tive, it seemed that his own failure differed from that of his friend, not in kind or in degree, but simply in the fortuitous circumstance of its duration. Salmon's sting- ing words, added to the appalling spectacle of Walter utterly unmanned, had put a period to Tommy's sur- render to fear ; but the fear had been there, paralysing and besetting, and he had given way to it as completely until a force outside himself had taken hold of him and driven him forward. Tommy could not feel that there was anything to choose between his own conduct and that of his friend; and was the latter's momentary seizure to weigh against years of tried and patient courage — to obliterate in an instant all the record of Walter's heroic struggle to conquer an innate weakness, 254 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. against all the tremendous self-repression which must have been needed to make his past acts of daring a possibility ? Lying on his mat in the little mess-hut which he shared with Fairleigh, Tommy Burton resolved these things in his mind, making pretence to read the while as an excuse for the silence which had fallen as a curtain between him and his friend. As he had now taught himself to understand the matter, Walter's lapse amounted to little more than a prolonged start, such as robs the strongest momentarily of control over mind and limb. He could not doubt that Walter — given the one essential of time — would have "come again," — would have acted once more with all his old coolness and dash. But time, alas ! had been denied him ; the golden opportunity had been let slip ; and that minute or two of weakness, if the secret leaked out, would suffice to brand Fairleigh for all the days of his life. Tommy was convinced that he now judged the matter rightly, that he had fathomed the whole problem, that he, at least, completely understood ; but how could he hope to make others see as he saw ? and would that clearness of vision, that leniency of judgment ever have been his but for the fact that he too had shared Walter's weakness, had felt the grip of fear about his heart, and for more seconds than he cared to count had stood shaking and impotent, in dread of imminent death ? That which was utterly convincing to him, that which seemed at once an explanation and an ex- tenuation, would be scouted by others as arrant non- sense : for Tommy knew that men are wont to judge their fellows on the bald facts, without seeking to get at the psychological complications behind them, and prize nothing so highly as mere brute courage, despise "greater love." 255 nothing so much as the lack of it. Tommy longed to speak to Fairleigh of his trouble, to tell him that one living being, at any rate, understood and was ready to absolve him, since tout comprendre c'est tout pardonner. But the fact that what had befallen stood unconfessed between them, added to the shy awkwardness of the young Englishman even with his closest friend, his hatred of a scene, and his shame at seeming to be betrayed into anything resembling sentimentality, all combined to hold him dumb. Wherefore, as the lagging days crept by, no word was spoken, the breach be- tween the younsters grew wider, and their forced companionship became hourly more embarrassing. III. A little convoy straggled into camp, the sweating coolies dumping down their loads with grunts of satis- faction, the escort of native soldiers standing around in their stained khaki uniforms, leaning on their rifles, and exchanging news of the outside world with the crowd of sepoys and camp-followers gathered about them. A soiled canvas mail-bag was carried into the mess-hut, and as soon as directions had been given for the housing of the stores brought in by the convoy, and the billeting of the new arrivals, Burton and Fairleigh fell to sorting out their letters. There were a few parcels of newspapers and magazines, a book or two, some precious bundles of home letters — the best and most perfect gift that ever the exile knows — half-a- dozen long envelopes containing instructions or formal information as to stores despatched, a dozen local 256 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. news-sheets, and a handful of private letters franked " On Service." Burton and Fairleigh, each bearing an armful of his correspondence, retired to their sleeping- mats, and fell to the rending of envelopes and the devouring of letters in an absorbed silence. It was Tommy's practice to save his home letters to the very end, and therefore he began by examining the less in- teresting piles whose envelopes bore local post-marks. One, two, three, four of these he opened, glanced at, read a line or two, and tossed aside, but the fifth riveted his attention. It was in the well-known scrawl of John Thurston, the man who held the post of District Officer in the little up-country station whither the wounded Salmon had been sent. It was dated a day or two earlier, and ran as follows : — My dear Tommy, — I am sending this up by the convoy which starts at daybreak. We are hustling things all we can down here, and ought to have four decent columns in the field to co-operate with your fellows by the end of the month. Until then, I fancy, you will have to sit tight; but old Stiggings who is here, and very much the busy worker — you know his winning way — is sending you detailed instructions, he tells me, by this mail. When the time comes for scrapping I very much fear that I shall be out of it, stuck down here doing nothing but base-work, which is a sell ; but I am trying my damnedest to get put on to one of the columns as political officer. You, anyway, will be in the thick of the fun — you always were one of the lucky ones ; so if I am not there, rub it into the worthy dakaits with my love, and make the little beggars sit up and snort. You owe them one in the eye on your own account for ambushing you the other day. That reminds me. Salmon got in here all right, and Seaton is as pleased with his wounded thigh as a child with a new toy. He says the bullet-hole is "quite beautiful." Salmon had pretty high fever on him when he came in, and "greater love." 257 he talked the most awful rot to Seaton and the hospital dressers both then and later when he came to after the chloroform. He did the same when old Stiggings went to see him. I was present, and longed to give the bounder the kicking he deserved, in spite of his game leg. After that Mrs Arthur and Mrs Grant undertook to nurse him, and he talked to them too ; so now, as you may imagine, the yarn is all over the place. He is full of a cock-and-bull story about Fairleigh, of all men — utter bosh, of course. He swears that Fairleigh funked badly when the dakaits went for you ; that he got behind a tree himself, tried to call the men off, and played the fool generally. Of course, any one who knows Fairleigh (and Salmon) doesn't need to be told that this is about as bad a lie as they make ; but that cad Salmon has been gassing to every soul he has seen since he was brought in, and now the thing has contrived to make its way even into old Stiggings's understanding, and nothing can prise the notion that there " must be something in it " out of that thick skull of his. I would have written to Fairleigh myself, but it seemed like an insult, so I pass it on to you instead ; and do, for God's sake, do something to put a stop once for all to this woman's tattle. You know how a story of this sort clings — how it sticks to a man for all his service, unless it is squashed right on the nail. Now that that bounder Salmon — the chap always was an outsider of the most outrageous breed — has gone and made all this mess, and old Stiggings is sticking his nose into it, it just has to be wiped up and the sooner the better; so wade in like a good fellow, and put matters square again. Keep your tail up. With heaps of luck. — Yours always, John Thurston. Tommy read this letter through twice with a heavy heart, and then passed on to the perusal of the rest of his correspondence ; but Thurston's news rose up again and again, like an obscuring mist, between his under- standing and the scribbled pages, and even home letters were powerless to lure his mind away from the one absorbing subject that engrossed his every faculty. 258 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. So Salmon had been talking — talking like the babbling Jew-boy that he was ! He had not contented himself with " firing in " an official report (in the circumstances some men might have thought themselves bound in duty to do that, no matter how odious the task might be), but must needs yarn at large about Fairleigh, well pleased, doubtless, as small natures are wont to be, to discover flaws in those who are their moral superiors. So at least thought Tommy Burton, musing in bitter- ness over "the mess that must be wiped up." And what a mess it was ! An official report might or might not have been treated seriously ; but it had got beyond that, for, with Salmon gossipping with the women, "gassing" to the native dressers, and making a cad and a beast of himself in every conceivable way, the story must by now have become a thing of public notoriety, no longer to be shirked or blinked. Tommy had half expected something of the sort, but the im- mensity of the disaster, now that it had actually befallen, overwhelmed him, and the sting of it all lay in the fact that, curse him though he might, Salmon had in the main spoken only the ugly, naked truth as he understood it ! It was not until after the lights had been put out, and the two men were settling down to sleep, each on his mat at opposite sides of the little mess-hut, that Tommy at last broached the subject of the letter to his friend. " Fairleigh," he said — and even to his own ears his voice in the darkness sounded strange and harsh — " I got a letter from Thurston to-day." "Did you?" said Fairleigh. Tommy fancied that his voice, too, was constrained and unnatural. " Salmon has been talking — talking all over the shop." "greater love." 259 "What about?" " About the fight." "Oh!" Tommy tried again. " Upon my soul, that chap is a bounder ! " he exclaimed. " He is all that," Fairleigh assented. " He has sent in an official report, of course. I felt sure he would do that." " Yes." " But he has been talking at large too, to the doctor, to the dressers, to Mrs Arthur and Mrs Grant." " Has he ? What has he been saying ? " Tommy could hear Walter breathing hard and tugging at his extinguished pipe with all his might. " For God's sake, man, don't make it harder than it is already," cried Tommy, jerking himself into a sitting posture on his mat, and speaking with a passionate ring in his voice. "You must know what he has been saying." "lam not sure that I do. You had better tell me," said Fairleigh chillingly. " He says that you funked, then, if you want to know; that you got behind a tree, and tried to call the men off; that you wouldn't lead them; that you showed the white feather." There was a silence, and then Fairleigh spoke sud- denly. " Did you see me ? " he asked, and his voice choked in the darkness. Then Tommy Burton told one of the few deliberate lies of his life. " No," he said huskily, " I didn't see you." Again silence fell upon the hut, a silence broken only by the hard breathing of the two men and by 260 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. the ticking of the jungle-insects in the forest, without the camp. " You are a good little beggar, Tommy, as staunch and as loyal as they make 'em," said Walter presently. " But — but you are a poor liar. So you saw too, did you?" Once more the silence fell heavily, and Tommy could hear his friend refilling his pipe. Presently the flare of a match lit up his drawn, fixed face, the light cast from below painting it with tints ghastly as those of a corpse. Some men would smoke tobacco, from sheer force of habit, even on the rack ; Walter Fairleigh was one of them. " We've been good pals, you and I, Tommy," he said at last, " and we've seen times together, good and bad. That is all ended now, like everything else. Don't interrupt, old man; talking won't mend it. I don't suppose that there ever were two men, thrown together in a God-forgotten cranny of the world as we have been, with only their two selves for company, and with nothing to break the blank monotony of it all, who hit it off much better than we have done." "They could not have got on better," said Tommy, with conviction. "I know; and that means that we have given each other, well, say, fifty per cent of our confidence, which is about a hundred times more than one friend usually gives another. But even when a man is closest to you there is always the little hard ring of self fencing you about; the impassable barrier which encircles each soul, walls in the appalling solitude of each individual identity, the barrier that nothing can win through. I have felt it, have brought up sheer against it, scores of times, even with you, Tommy ; and I have always "greater love." 261 known more than a bit of the ugly secrets which in my case it guarded. One of these — the worst, I hope and believe — is out now, a secret no longer. It is that I am a funkstick! Don't interrupt, Tommy, don't perjure yourself unnecessarily; let us call things by their right names for once. Do you think that I don't know? Do you think that I haven't known it all along?" " But, Walter," Tommy protested vehemently, " your pluck has been proverbial. You have given proofs, any number of times. You have never shown a trace of the white feather in all your life until — until " " I know ! " interrupted Fairleigh savagely. " I know ! What rot it all is ! I tell you that I have known myself for an arrant coward any time these ten years past; only the occasion has been wanting to convince others of that which I already knew. Now the occasion has come." Again the silence fell. "You remember the Vardons ? " Walter presently resumed. "But of course you do; we have spoken of them scores of times. And you remember Elsie Vardon ? " " Yes," said Tommy, " I remember Elsie Vardon." " We have not spoken of her so much." " No," echoed Tommy huskily, " we have not spoken of her so much." " Well, I am letting you into all my secrets to-night, so I may as well tell you this one too. Elsie and I had meant to marry one another some day. That is all ended now too, I suppose, like everything else." "Do you mean that you were actually engaged?" asked Tommy, who still, seemingly, found it difficult to command his voice. 262 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " Yes. We were waiting to break it to her people until I had got my company. It was bound to be a blow to them, you see, any way; but I could have come forward with a trifle less indecency then, as I had a good chance of getting my step with barely six years' service, and so should have been pretty safe to command the regiment, if I did nothing better." Al- ready, unconsciously, he spoke in the past tense. " But you weren't engaged to her when we were home together on leave?" " No ; not regularly. But you remember how I ran down to Craddock to say ' Good-bye ' to the Vardons a day or two before we sailed ? Well, I spoke to her then." " I see," said Tommy, more huskily than ever. " Oh, Tommy boy, you don't know what a saint, what a little brick that girl is ! " cried Walter, his voice in the darkness vibrating with the intensity of his en- thusiasm. " She always was worlds too good for me, or for any man ; but you can't think how many tight places the thought of her has pulled me through ! I should have been shown up scores of times, . . . but for her, but for what the memory of her made of me ! Down at Prang Damit I — the real / — was in a shudder- ing funk every hour of the day and night ; but Elsie, in spirit, was at my elbow all the while, and I was playing to the gallery, the gallery of which she was the sole occupant; and so I brought the thing off — in spite of myself! I got kudos for that, but it wasn't mine by rights. It was hers, every bit of it, and I knew it, if nobody else did. It was the same with big- game shooting. I had always plenty of time — time in which to remember Elsie and what she would have had me do, time in which to feel her close beside me, making a man of me, bless her ! And fellows thought 263 that I was a good plucked 'un, thanks to her — even you thought so who knew me better than most; but I never had any illusions on the subject. And then in that beastly little scrap the other morning I hadn't a second in which to think of anything except my own infernal skin, and for once the real I came uppermost and made an indecent exhibition of itself." " It wasn't your real self," said Tommy loyally, though the words cost him much. "Your real self was the man who faced his fears squarely, and beat them every time till . . . The brush with the dakaits doesn't count. It was a chance, an accident. You hadn't time to come out — not the real self in you. You hadn't time ! " "Thank you, Tommy," said Walter gratefully, but his tone had in it no conviction, no throb of relief. The movement of the glow cast from his pipe-bowl upon the darkness showed that he was shaking his head in lugubrious despair. " What do you mean to do ? " asked Tommy, after a long pause. " Do ? What is there left for me to do ? I shan't send in my papers, though I mayn't be fit to hold the King's commission. I shall ask for a Court of Inquiry, and shall make as good a fight of it as I can, as every man must do when he is fighting for his life. Then, in the fulness of time, I shall be ' broken ' decently and according to Cocker and the King's Regulations, as many a better and a worse man than I has been broken before me." "Yes," said Tommy meditatively, "I suppose you must apply for an inquiry — that there is no other way out of it. It is the soundest thing you can do." "Quite. And if one has to go under, one may as 264 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. well do it in order and with due ceremony. Salmon will have got thoroughly into practice for telling that pretty story of his by that time," said Fairleigh, with a spiritless attempt to treat his tragedy lightly. " Damn him ! " cried Tommy, with hearty emphasis. " Damn him by all manner of means, but his evi- dence will serve to damn me first. He will cook my hash right enough, and that, I suppose, is all that the beggar wants." " I'm not so sure of that. Courts of this kind are very chary of bringing in a verdict of ' Guilty.' Be- sides, Salmon will have prejudiced his case badly by blabbling about it to Tom, Dick, and Harry. If he had behaved like any one else, and had just sent in an official report, he would have been far more dangerous. He is your junior to begin with ; they know that he made a row about having to serve under you; and now he has played the cad for all the world to see. His part of the business will look uncommon ugly in the eyes of any board they may appoint." "Yes — perhaps," admitted Fairleigh dubiously. " But any stick is good enough to flog a coward with. Besides, he won't be the only witness." "They won't call native evidence," said Tommy quickly. " They never do in cases where a white man is concerned. It is bad for discipline. I bet you any- thing you like that not a single one of the men is ex- amined. Even if they were called they wouldn't give you away." " I wonder. But, Tommy, you'll have to give evidence." "Yes." " And you'll have to tell the truth too, mind," said Fairleigh excitedly, almost savagely. " You'll be on "greater love." 265 oath. You won't be able to lie then, as you lied just now to me. God bless you for it, though it wasn't any sort of use." " Yes," answered Tommy, with a catch in his voice. " Yes, God help me, I shall have to tell the truth — as I know it ! " And after that the silence of the night fell and re- mained unbroken till the dawning of the day. IV. The conversation in the darkness which, mercifully hiding the faces of the speakers, had made Walter's confessions and confidences unwontedly easy to make, drew the two friends together closer than ever before. On the morrow, though the sense of catastrophe still weighed upon them, depressing their spirits and robbing life of its spring, its joyousness, the unendur- able constraint, which had made of the past week a veritable nightmare, had vanished. Each went about his work with a certain mechanical energy, but neither tried now to spin out the hours that could thus be occupied because he dreaded to find himself alone with his friend. Instead the old familiar comradeship was renewed with more than its ancient strength, with an intimacy greater than of yore ; for Walter, now that the flood-gates of his reserve had been once flung wide, was able to talk openly of all that he had hoped, of all that he had dreamed and longed for, of all that he had so nearly won, of all that he deemed he had lost hopelessly through one moment of fear and weakness. And Tommy, who believed himself to be 266 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. tasting all the bitterness of the world, listened patiently and with understanding, although many of Walter's confidences hurt him badly. He had lain awake, tossing on his mat, till the daybreak thrust long grey fingers into the tumble-down mess-hut and the bugle blew a discordant reveille through the camp, and during all those lonely, silent hours he had been torn by pain and doubt. The thought of Elsie Vardon had been with him first ; for little by little, imperceptibly, almost unknown to him, the dream of her had crept into his heart till her girlish figure had become the centre round which all things revolved, the beginning and the end of the life which for him had been made cleaner and more honest by the memory of her purity. The extent to which the thought and hope of her had come to fill his horizon had never been realised until Walter's words had suddenly shattered the aerial castle in which he had placed her ; but now he knew that these things had become for him the very soul of life, that lacking them existence were a dead, un- happy waste. At first the sheer pain of it numbed and absorbed him ; he was conscious only of a great self- pity because the best gift of God (for such he held it) had been denied to him. He was very young, and the loss seemed irreparable. He was too inexperienced to know how quickly the deepest love-wounds heal for the most of men, how very easily so many broken hearts are mended, and it seemed to him, lying wide- eyed in the darkness, that life, or all of life that mattered, was ended for him here and now. He could never love any one like that again (here once more spoke youth and inexperience); and, mourning over the extinction of his own farthing dip, he fancied that the sun's light had failed in the heavens. "greater love." 267 But very soon his mind fitted itself into the new groove, and he began to make terms with the in- evitable. It never so much as occurred to him that Walter's disgrace might mean his own opportunity. Elsie Vardon was still the ideal that his fancy had painted her, and her love once given to his friend, he felt convinced that that gift was made for all time. She had chosen Walter, preferring him before his fellows; she loved him, and this knowledge invested the matter of Walter's welfare with a new and tre- mendous importance. No man lived who could be found worthy of Elsie Vardon, Tommy thought ; yet if Fairleigh had been all that a week earlier Tommy had dreamed him, he had been less unworthy than the rest of the men he knew. And even now, with that ugly blemish on his fair repute, was he not a better man than Tommy, a better man than ninety per cent of his fellows ? And did it matter much what he was since Elsie loved him, and Tommy knew him to be one well fitted to love and cherish her? Tommy's talk with his friend had left him more convinced than ever that Walter, let his faults be what they might, approximated more nearly to the hero of his imagination than to the poltroon who had dis- graced himself on that terrible morning. Tommy had idealised him, of course, and knew now that this was so ; but he felt that he was sure of him, could vouch for his soundness at bottom, and since Elsie loved him, since her happiness was bound up in his, did aught else matter ? Tommy had never spoken a word to her of love, though he had dreamed that that word would one day be spoken. She would never know how he had loved her, Fairleigh too would never guess; yet was it not in his power to save her and 268 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. him from heavy sorrow? He, to all intents and purposes, since Salmon had prejudiced his case, was the only witness against his friend, against Elsie's lover, which the Court would call. It was over this knowledge that Tommy fought out his bitterest struggle. " Yes, God help me, I must tell the truth — as I know it!" he had said, and now "What is truth?" he asked, as hopelessly, as little mirthfully as "jesting Pilate " himself, like him addressing his question to the living God. For truth is this to thee, and that to me, And truth, or clothed or naked, let it be ! he thought. It seemed to him that, in the light of the full understanding of his friend's blended strength and weakness which he alone possessed, something very near to the abstract truth had been revealed ; yet how to make that truth, as he saw it, plain to others ? For this, the essential truth, was none the less truth clothed and draped, while truth, mother-naked, as those would judge it who did not really know, was still the truth, damning and terrible, although, he miserably felt, it was by no means the whole truth. The impossibility of putting Fairleigh's case before his judges in such a fashion that they should see it aright, as Tommy was convinced he saw it, was patent, and during the long watches of the night Tommy tossed restlessly upon his mat, wondering what he could do. Then, just before the dawn, an idea came to him, and as he turned it over in his mind, his cheek was flushed by the glow that comes with the magnanimity of a splendid self-immolation. It was for Elsie's sake, and for her sake nothing was "greater love." 269 too hard; moreover, he would he fulfilling his duty and telling the truth — as he knew it ! And so, with the breaking day, peace came to Tommy Burton. V. Another week crawled away, and then once more a convoy straggled into camp. In command of it came an officer to relieve Fairleigh, so as to set him at liberty to attend the sittings of the Court of Inquiry for which he had applied. Mr Burton, the orders stated, could not be spared from his post, as in time of trouble a political officer possessed of local know- ledge cannot easily be replaced. Mr Burton, there- fore, must send in a written statement for the infor- mation of the Court. Tommy had foreseen this, but he was glad that his anticipations had been fulfilled. His written statement, unknown to Fairleigh, was ready, and Fate was making smooth the path which he had determined to tread. Walter left the camp next morning, and Tommy bore him company a mile or two upon his way. Then they parted with a firm hand-grip and a few words, each looking into the other's eyes with a new-born gravity, and some foreknowledge, perhaps, that they would never meet again. " Remember, you have promised to breathe no word of all this trouble in your letters to Miss Vardon tfntil the Court has brought in its finding," were almost the last words that Tommy spoke. " Remember that, and keep your pecker up. You'll come out on the top all right." 270 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. " Not I ! " said Walter stolidly. This parting with his friend — the one man who understood and to some extent forgave — seemed to him like the weighing of the last anchor that still held him to the old life. Ahead lay a sea of darkness, upon which for the re- mainder of his days he would drift and toss a human derelict. " Keep a stiff upper lip, old man, and don't give yourself away," said Tommy, his slang covering more deep feeling than he knew what to do with. " Good- bye, and good luck go with you ! " " Good-bye, Tommy," said Walter huskily. " You've been a brick. Whatever happens, you've helped me tremendously all these days. But remember, you've made a promise too — to tell the truth." " Yes," said Tommy, as he turned to go. " To tell the truth." And so they separated. And in the mail-bags with Fairleigh's escort went Tommy's official statement, and this is how it read : Banat Camp, April 15, 19 — . Sir, — In accordance with instructions received, I have the honour to make the following statement for the information of the Court of Inquiry applied for by Lieutenant Fairleigh, concerning the action which took place on the 1st instant. 2. We left Lepas at 6.30 a.m. on that day, with fifty men of — th Native Infantry, the party being under the command of Lieutenant Fairleigh, with Lieutenant Salmon as second in command. I accompanied the force as political officer. 3. At about 7.30 a.m. a succession of volleys was fired into us by the enemy posted in thick thorn-scrub on a hill some twenty yards to our right flank. I saw Lieutenant Salmon fall at the first volley. He seemed to think that I had struck him with my stick, and he shouted in a very excited manner. None of us had ever been under fire before, the attack was "greater love. 271 very sudden, and we were taken completely by surprise. Speaking for myself, I am obliged to admit that the shock of the attack bewildered and unnerved me. I remember standing quite still, looking about me, hardly understanding what had happened, and I confess that I was afraid. I caught sight of Lieutenant Fairleigh at this moment, but after what I have had to admit concerning my own sensations, I think the Court will understand that I was not in a con- dition to form any opinion as to the behaviour of others. After that, I believe, I ran forward to where the men were firing, and we all made our way through the thorn jungle to the top of the hill, which the dakaits made no attempt to hold. During this advance I did not see Lieutenant Fair- leigh. The underwood was very dense, and it is quite possible that he may have taken part in the charge without my seeing him. 4. I have known Lieutenant Fairleigh for the last three or four years, and I have always had good reason to believe him to be a man of high courage. I have the honour to be, Sir, your obedient servant, Thomas Barrington Burton, Political Officer attached to A. Column. Tommy had read this statement through more than once before he signed it, and as he read he had winced as though the words hurt him. At the last, however, he had scrawled his name at its foot with a firm pen, and had watched the convoy which bore the mail-bag containing it pass out of camp almost without a pang, and with barely so much as a strangled wish to recall it. After all, he thought, it was the truth; he had been frightened, badly frightened, and who was he to judge of the conduct of others? Besides, it was the only way in which the Court could be brought to the one conclusion which (or so Tommy persuaded himself) was the true finding concerning Walter Fair- 272 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. leigh. And what did it matter if it entailed the sacri- fice of himself, and his reputation for the virtue which all men prize above aught else ? Nothing mattered very much now, Tommy thought, except the happiness of a girl far away across the seas — happiness which was bound up in that of his friend, and in which Tommy himself could never have a share. The Court of Inquiry held its sittings in private, acquitted Walter Fairleigh, and furnished a con- fidential report recommending that Salmon should be severely reprimanded. His allegations, the Court declared, had broken down hopelessly, the only un- prejudiced witness having himself admitted that he was too much under the influence of fear to be able to judge of the conduct of those about him, and there being no shred of evidence, beyond Salmon's bare statement, to show that Fairleigh had belied on this occasion the reputation which he had already won. The fact that Salmon had been wounded, and was presumably beside himself with pain, was urged in extenuation of his action in bringing so serious a charge upon such flimsy grounds, and the Court re- minded its superiors that "Mr Burton was present in a civil capacity, and that taking an active part in the engagement formed no portion of his duty." The Court made mention, too, of the statements concern- ing Tommy's dash and boldness volunteered by Salmon and Fairleigh alike ; but they preferred to accept the youngster's own version, partly because it afforded them an easy escape from the performance of an un- pleasant duty, partly because, to the military mind, lack of courage in a mere civilian is a matter of slight importance, and partly because they could not conceive of a man gratuitously "giving himself away" in this "greater love." 273 fashion in any circumstances that could present them- selves to their imaginations unless he were impelled to do so by remorseful conscience. Walter Fairleigh had protested furiously against Tommy's self-accusations, but the Court had smiled at his generous enthusiasm, and had calmly refused to listen. Even when he was publicly and triumphantly acquitted he did not wholly understand the grounds upon which the Court had acted, but he promised himself that he would "have it out with Tommy" when chance next threw them into each other's com- pany. The opportunity, however, never came, for, during the troubles that followed, Tommy Burton, exposing himself with wanton recklessness in the foremost firing-line (where, as political officer, he had no sort of business to be), rolled over suddenly into the under -scrub with a dakaifs bullet through his skull, and so passed onward to put his anxious query " What is truth ? " to God upon His judgment-seat. A TALE OF OLD LABUAN For I thought the dead had peace, but it is not so ; To have no peace in the grave, is that not sad? — Maud. A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. I. (~\N two sides of the bay — an elbow of blue water ^"^ thrust by the sea into the waist of the island — the waves lapped slowly against the tangled roots of mangroves which stood ankle-deep in the black slime. Farther inland were low hills smothered in mean forest, the ragged foliage on their crests fretting the sky-line. On the third side of the bay the white and blue plaster, with which the Chinese smear the fronts of their shops, gave up their crude tints to the sun-glare, and the squalid town looked like a fungous growth which had fastened itself to the face of the island. Behind it also were low hills, thin jungle, and a pale, uneven horizon. At the point on the extreme right as you faced the shore a cliff rose from the sea abruptly, like the massive side of a portal the fellow to which was lacking. Through a sparse curtain of tattered greenery patches of red soil showed like the naked flesh of the land. On the summit of this cliff stood a rude stone building, the civil prison of the place; at its feet there was a tiny streak of shining white sand, marking the spot 278 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. where the beach and the fringe of casuarina trees replaced the dingy mangrove -swamps, which cannot face the fury of an open sea. Before the town half-a-dozen Chinese junks, with small red flags a-flutter, lay rocking and creaking by the rickety wharves ; a few native dug-outs passed to and fro laden with fruit and garden produce; and a quarter of a mile from the shore the white bulk of a British man-o'-war squatted on the green waters with all the ponderous shapelessness of a toad. In the captain's cabin aft four men sat at luncheon. Through one of the great square ports, unoccupied now by the big blunt-nosed gun which, in time of strife, it was designed to accommodate, a few islands covered with forest — long smears of hazy black upon the face of the sunlit sea — were visible, and beyond them an irregular blue line, mixing with the clouds and sur- mounting a low smudge of dim grey-green, marked the coast and the nearest mountain-chain of the mainland of Borneo. The captain of the man-o'-war and his first lieutenant were dressed in cool white uniforms ; their guests, the Governor of the island and Walter Tracy, who, with a doctor and a few native understrappers, made up the entire civil service of the colony, wore riding-breeches and neat khaki tunics. A couple of Chinese servants passed to and fro waiting upon the Europeans. " Well, we shall always have a very pleasant recol- lection of our stay here, anyway," said the captain. " We have all had a capital time of it, thanks to you, and shall be sorry when we turn our backs upon you this afternoon. All the same, I must say that I should not, for choice, select Labuan for my permanent home." A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 279 The Governor laughed. " I don't fancy that that is a selection which any one would make of his own free will," he said. "Tracy and I are good little boys who go where we are bidden, and do what we are told, and as a reward we are, like good little boys, given our bread and butter, and ever so little a scrape of jam with it. That is what keeps us here, that and the magnificent prospect of some day being transferred to a hole on the west coast of Africa, or some equally delightful place, where we may extend our experience by sampling another kind of fever." " Talking of fever," said the captain, " I hope that you will tell Mrs Tracy how very disappointed we are not to have seen her here to-day. I trust that she is better ? " "Thank you," answered Tracy. "She was a trifle better when I left her, but until we drain the swamps round the town the place will never be really healthy. The site chosen was about the worst that could have been hit upon." "And draining costs money," said the Governor. "Our death-rate is a good deal better than it used to be in the beginning of things, and it has never approached the magnificent figures of the West Coast, but all the same it is capable of improvement without a doubt." "Whatever can have induced the British Govern- ment to plant a colony in such an unlikely place as this ? " asked the captain. " It was a desert island in those days, wasn't it ? " " Yes," replied the Governor. " It was uninhabited and uninviting, but great things were hoped of it. The first Rajah of Sarawak was mainly responsible. He thought that it would grow into a second Singa- 280 f ALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. pore, and with the example of Sir Stamford Raffles' success before his eyes, he was dazzled by his dreams of what Labuan might become. There is coal of sorts on the island, the harbour, as you see, is a good one, and the mainland of northern Borneo was an unknown quantity in those days, which, for aught they knew to the contrary, might possess all the wealth of the world. It was a chance, and as such worth taking ; but it has been a pretty bad break from the first. Very few ships call here ; we produce nothing ; and the people of the mainland are mostly Muruts, an unpleasant race of homicidal maniacs, who are possessed by a passion for owning other folks' skulls and bones. Therefore the prospects of Labuan ended where they began — in a dream. You have only to look at the island to see that its seon-long rest should never have been broken, that it has now fallen fast asleep again, and that it is never going to wake up for a second time." " Labuan isn't asleep. It's dead, dead and begin- ning to putrefy ! Can't you smell it ? " said Tracy grimly, as a whiff of foul air came from the swamps. " Have another B. and S.," said the captain, with some vague idea of comforting the youngster, with whose depression he sympathised heartily. It must be a truly awful thing, he thought, to be chained for years to the corpse of this lifeless colony ! " No, thank you," said Tracy. " We have a hot ride in the sun before us, and one has to be careful in this delightful country. There isn't any point in filling the graveyards quicker than we can help. As it is, headstones would be about our biggest article of import, if we ran to such luxuries." " If I were going to be buried in Labuan, I shouldn't care about such frills as headstones," said the first A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 281 lieutenant. " But I think I should ask my pals to keep a certain amount of earth over me, and to scare away the wild swine." " What do you mean ? " asked the Governor, whose face had suddenly become very grave. "Oh, nothing — only when I was riding past the cemetery this morning it struck me that things were a trifle slack, don't you know ; but I suppose it can't be helped in a place where there are so many funerals. All the same, I should prefer a deeper grave myself." "Let us change the subject," said the Governor abruptly. "Tracy, here, is giving us all a fit of the blues. We are talking as though we were the keepers of a Morgue." So the conversation drifted off into other and more cheerful channels : tales of places beyond the narrow seas which gird Labuan around, and jests about the men who lived there ; talk of home, and stubble and covert, and good days spent in the land of lands to which the exile's heart sets constantly; and so the time slipped by, and the hour came for departure. The Governor walked past his guard of marines, bade farewell to his hosts, and followed by Tracy went down the ladder into his gig. In silence the two men rowed ashore, and as they went the pipe of the boat- swain sounded on board the ship and the rattle of the anchor-chain filled the quiet bay with rude noise. After landing on the wharf the Governor and Tracy stood for a few moments watching the ship get under way. The younger man looked at the big screws churning up the waters at her stern as she began to sweep seaward, and his eyes were filled with a kind of angry despair, for in her going he saw the snapping of yet another of the wofully few links that still bound 282 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. him and his to the life that lay beyond the limits of the narrow island world. A deepened sense of isolation and loneliness, and a pang of acute nostalgia smote him anew with the force of blows, not for himself, — he was case-hardened, inured to exile, he did not matter, — but for the little ailing wife whom an in- credible selfishness had doomed to a lifetime *of this dreary banishment. What right had he had to ask any girl to share with him such a lot as this? It seemed to him that he laid upon the shoulders of the woman he loved a burden too heavy to be borne, that he had robbed her of all that made existence worth having, and in exchange had given her nothing — only his own worthless self. And now her very health was being filched from her to complete the sacrifice ! She must leave him, she must go home. He knew how she would resist the mere notion of it, but he shut his lips firmly. Labuan was no place for a woman. They must postpone their married life until a cold- blooded Government saw fit to move him to some more congenial spot. And when would that be? Never, perhaps; not for years, certainly. The voice of the Governor broke in upon his melancholy reverie. " Did you hear what that man said about the cemetery ? " he asked. " Yes, sir," said Tracy. " Well, I want you to ride up there with me before you go home." " Do you think that anything is wrong, sir ? " " I think all manner of things, but we'll talk about that when we get there. You are new to this place, and do not yet know all the charming habits of the gentle Murut. Come along." A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 283 They walked to the end of the pier, and mounted their sturdy Borneo ponies, little flea-bitten roans which had the air of being all head and feet. The two men cantered through the town, and up the long avenue which cuts inland towards the heart of the island, passing the white gates of Government House, and so to the flat hill at the back of all things upon which the European burial-ground is situated. There are few things more sad in all the world than these out-of-the-way graveyards of Asia, in which such of our folk as have dropped out of the ranks of the Empire's foremost skirmishing - line are laid to rest. Trim white posts and rails fence them in, symbols of the narrow life that killed the sleepers ; the rank, crudely-coloured grasses grow with a horrible luxuri- ance that defies all attempts at decency and neatness ; the pitiless sun-glare smites down upon those comfort- less resting-places, cracking the dry earth till it gapes hideously through a thousand parched mouths; the abomination of utter desolation reigns here supreme. From these woful spots no poet could draw gentle inspiration, such as might spring from the contempla- tion of quiet God's acres in the dear home country, for about them there is no air of peace, no restful, holy calm whereof the sadness is so chastened that it only serves to hallow and make beautiful : instead there is here a sense of ugly banishment even in the grave, of exposure to the cruel sun-glare, a nerve-torturing feel- ing of discomfort and unrest. Looking upon these melancholy places a man needs no imagination to set him wondering whether the uncared-for dead can find any peace amid surroundings which harrow with their ugly melancholy even the most callous of the living. As they neared the cemetery gate, the Governor's 284 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. pony shied half across the road at some white object in the grass 5by the wayside. His rider dismounted and hitched him to a tree, and Tracy, after following suit, turned towards his Chief, and saw him bending over the thing which had startled the pony. " Look here," said the Governor. Peeping over his senior's shoulder, Tracy saw lying in the grass the thigh-bone of a man, to which some discoloured fragments of flesh and muscle still adhered. An abominable reek sickened the hot air. " What is the meaning of it ? " asked Tracy. Un- consciously he dropped his voice to a whisper, and spoke as men speak in the presence of the dead. " Muruts," said the Governor laconically, and as he turned away and entered the burial-ground, he cursed bitterly through his set teeth. The desecration of the dead of one's own race by people of an inferior breed is ever a terrible thing to behold, and it has the power to stir up strange tumults of passion in a white man's heart. Within the cemetery fence all was confusion — a shapeless, empty excavation occupied the place where the most recent grave-mound had been ; around it were piles of earth, heaps of broken glass bottles, the rotting planks of a coffin that had been torn roughly asunder, to which fragments of the black cloth that had covered it clung like foul fungi ; and strewn hither and thither were the bones of a human being. "It is poor Faber," said the Governor, naming an officer who had died of the island fever some three months earlier. He pointed to an object lying in the rank grass behind the overturned wooden cross that had marked the head of the grave. It was a part of the dead man's backbone, to which some of the ribs A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 285 were still attached — thin yellow- green hoops, dis- coloured and unsightly, that obtruded themselves upon the sight beneath a cloud of noisy flies. Tracy looked for an instant, and turned away choking and coughing. "Great God ! " he cried, and his words were broken by a sob. " What devils, what devils ! " " See," said the Governor. " I made them put a thick layer of broken bottles above him, hoping that that would keep him safe, but it has been no sort of use. The Muruts must have lifted them off bit by bit till they got at the bones, and they have scattered him broadcast, broadcast ! " Tracy, quite unmanned, sat down on a neighbouring grave, with his back to the horror, and the Governor strode over to him and laid a kindly hand upon the young fellow's shoulder. " Buck up," he said. " I want you to go down to the hospital and find Jenkins for me. Only a doctor can tell us what bones are missing, though the skull has gone, of course. Don't trouble to come back here ; there is nothing that you can do. Take my advice : go straight home after you have found Jenkins, and drink a strong B. and S., it will help to pull you together." "Thank you, sir," said Tracy. He rose stiffly, and walked towards his pony, stepping cautiously lest he should unwittingly spurn some part of what had been the body of a friend, and keeping his eyes averted from the terrible things that lay strewn about his path. In this distant land, Death was a fearful spectre that grinned at the exiles constantly — imminent, triumphant, threatening. The thought of it haunted men waking, and pursued them in their dreams. The horror of dying out here in obscure banishment, dying like rats in holes, was an ever-present dread ; but if death were 286 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. to be followed by nameless outrages such as had been perpetrated upon the body of poor Faber, it became in an instant doubly hideous, doubly terrible. So thought Walter Tracy as he galloped towards the hospital, and again a feeling of desperation seized him, wringing him with a pain that was all the more keen because it was suffered not for himself, but for another. If she were to die out here, and to be buried in that awful place ! The green earth about him turned hazy and reeling as he looked at it through the sun-glare. The Governor seated himself upon a grave, and lighted his pipe. The futility of the task which had been set him, the administration of this worthless island with its obscure past, its hopeless future, and its ugly present, smote him with deep depression. If he could have felt that any good were likely to come of all this suffering and sacrifice, he could have borne it cheerfully ; but the conviction that he and his fellows were wasting some precious years of life, were risking health and happiness to no purpose, made him resent- ful and melancholy. His energetic nature was cramped by this life of enforced inaction, his spirits were weighed down to the earth by the dead monotony of the island days, which was broken only by such acts of savagery as this outrage on the dead. Among his fellows it was part of his duty to keep a brave face, and to hearten up those who lacked his strength. Now that he was alone, alone with the dead, he threw his arms aloft in a passionate gesture, and broke out into the bitterest of all human cries : — " ' Let the day perish wherein I was born, and the night in which it was said, There is a man child con- ceived. Let that day be darkness ; let not God regard A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 287 it from above, neither let the light shine upon it. Why died I not from the womb ? For now should I have lain still and been quiet, I should have slept : then had I been at rest.' As it is," he grumbled, " it does not promise much stillness or quiet or rest if one is to be buried in Labuan ! " He bit hard upon the mouth- piece of his pipe, and broke the amber short off in his teeth. " Damn ! " he said mechanically. " What a poor plucked one I am to whine like this ! It will be all the same, I suppose, a hundred years hence ! " His evil hour was upon him, and he fought it out doggedly and alone, with only those scattered bones of the man who had been his friend, and the dreary grave-mounds, for witnesses of his weakness. When Jenkins, the doctor, joined him half an hour later, the Governor was as calm, as resolutely cheerful, as seemingly callous, and as practical as ever. II. The heat of the tropical noontide poured down from the colourless sky, gleaming, hard, pitiless as the tempered blade of a weapon. The fronds of the cocoa-nut trees stiffened and lifted as it parched them ; almost every living thing had sought shelter, and the land was profoundly still, wrapped in the heavy, restless silence of pain; the only sound was the occasional trickle of dry soil, as fragments broke off from bank or mound, and slipped downward with a tiny rustle. A few disconsolate crows sat perched upon the trees with gaping beaks, gasping 288 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. for air. All about the island the sea lay like a sheet of pale blue glass, its surface oily and unrefreshing to the eye. Its horrible, sickly expanse, blindingly re- fracting the vertical rays, conveyed no suggestion of cooling waters : it was a white-hot floor upon which the island rested, baking agonisingly beneath the white-hot sky. The shutters of Tracy's little bungalow were close shut. Without, a score or so of tired-looking fruit- trees stood in despondent groups, their branches droop- ing languidly, albeit the earth about the roots had been recently upturned to stimulate the flow of sluggish sap. Within the bungalow a dull dusk reigned — not the dim religious light which falls so gratefully behind closed blinds on a hot summer's day in England, but a breathless, airless, quivering darkness, split across and across by blinding bars of light wherever a crack in the shutters or a tiny rift in the walls enabled a ray to penetrate. The stifling twilight and the oppressive stillness brought no sense of calm or peace — they did not woo to slumber : rather they created an atmosphere of unrest, a painful feeling of divorce from the bare possibility of sleep, a feverish discomfort that set every nerve on edge. In the airless gloom of the bedroom Pearl Tracy lay stretched upon the bed, with the heavy folds of the mosquito-net looped up unevenly around the canopy above her head. Her cheeks were hollow, and in the centre of each a scarlet patch burned in awful contrast to the pallor of her face. Her lips were parted, and she drew her breath noisily, with a laboured monotony of sound that was as the very voice of restlessness. Her wide grey eyes, that in health were wont to be so soft and so changing in their expression, were open A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 289 to their full extent, hard, gleaming, and fixed in a sightless glare. Her dark hair was plaited in a long tail that lay across her breast. Her form was wasted dreadfully, and her little slender arms showed the stiff lines of the bones, and were swollen into unsightly bosses at wrists and elbows. Once in. a while she would essay to move them, and they would lift ever so feebly ere they fell back again on to the sheet. Now and again, too, her head would roll from side to side upon her pillow, with a motion eloquent of impotence that seeks escape from pain, and at such times she would murmur broken words and sentences, mere fragments of inarticulate complaint, very pitiful to hear. By the bedside Walter Tracy sat watching her, rising now and then to moisten her parched lips, to arrange her pillow more comfortably with clumsy masculine touch, or to smooth the sheet upon which she lay. He had maintained this watch now un- brokenly for many hours, and his form was bowed with fatigue, his eyes were hollow with misery and sleeplessness, his face was aged and drawn with suffering. The close atmosphere, the dead unrestful quiet of the room, the dim twilight which yet was powerless to decrease the appalling heat, all preyed upon his nerves, while the sorrow that was gnawing at his heart, his love and pity for his little wife, and the maddening consciousness of his utter impotence to aid or save her, combined to well-nigh unhinge his mind. The power of consecutive thought had deserted him. Again and again trifling, irrelevant memories of his childhood obtruded themselves upon his conscious- ness, dogged him with inconsequent persistence. Over and over again he dwelt upon the recollection of the 1 T 290 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. days in which he had wooed the stricken girl before him, not with pleasure, but with a horrified surprise at his own monstrous selfishness — for had he not known the sort of life to which marriage with him would condemn her, the sort of death to which his love might doom her, the death which she now was dying, here, before his very eyes? And though this train of thought recurred with merciless reiteration it was interrupted at every turn by all sorts of inconsequences, whose irritating in- trusion he was powerless to control. At one moment he would see Pearl's face as it had looked during some tender passage of their love-story ; at another the face of a school-comrade, long since forgotten, would come between him and his vision with elfish cruelty. He strained every nerve to concentrate his mind upon the one all-important matter that engaged his thoughts — his own share of responsibility and blame for the tragedy that was robbing him of his darling; but his every effort was futile, and his mind, broken away from all control, stumbled hither and thither in mazes of irrelevancy, and refused to obey his will. Yet through all he never for an instant lost con- sciousness of the misery that was overwhelming him, of the still form upon the bed, and of his inability to do aught to relieve Pearl's sufferings. He was tortured by the knowledge that her sick-room lacked everything which in Europe tends to relieve the intensity of dis- comfort, that the appliances at the disposal of this wretched colony were hopelessly inadequate, that the doctor who tended her was no specialist upon whose genius and intuition he could rely, that even the diet and the drugs supplied were things that a cottage- hospital at home would regard with scant favour, that A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 29I fate itself was against him, the stars in their courses conspiring to rob him of his love. That the best the circumstances permitted was being done for Pearl was a fact that held no comfort. She was all the world to him, his love, his wife, his darling, and she lay there in torture under his very eyes, and he could do nothing to alleviate her pain, only watch it in impotent agony, cursing himself for a useless brute, and longing for the skill of nurse and doctor, which might have turned the balance in her favour but for the ruthless facts of distance and of time. These were the thoughts which had borne him company during two whole days and one endless night of watching, and the afternoon of the second day found him wild with rage against all the world, fierce as a trapped beast, hating himself, and filled with a savage fury against fate. Jenkins, the doctor, stole into the room, cannoning clumsily against a chair and a bed-side table, for his eyes were blinded from the glare through which he had been riding. He drew a clinical thermometer from its case and took Pearl's temperature. He gazed at the clambering mercury and shook his head ruefully. " You have given her the medicines ? " he asked. " Of course," whispered Tracy hoarsely. Jenkins shook his head again, and passed out of the room. Tracy rose and followed him. " What do you think ? " he questioned fiercely. "The temperature keeps up. The fever does not yield. If only we had some ice ! " said the doctor. Tracy swore aloud. "What in the wide world is the good of talking about if? " he cried. " Man alive, can't you do something ? " " I have been doing all I can, my dear fellow," 2g2 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. began the doctor soothingly, but Tracy cut him short. " And what good have you done ? " he asked brutally. " You've tried a lot of useless drugs, and what effect have they had ? You have only added to her pain, poor child. O my God ! If only I could get a decent doctor and a proper nurse they might save her ! " " My dear Tracy," Jenkins protested. " It is no good blaming me. I have done the best I can for her. I can't give life." "Of course you can't," said Tracy brokenly. " I beg your pardon. It is not your fault. You did not bring her to this hole of a place. Thank God upon your knees for that ! " and he turned and re-entered the sick-room. The afternoon crept on, and at last a little puff of cooler air from off the sea set the branches of the fruit- trees rustling without the bungalow, and told that the brief coolness of the hour before the dusk had come at last. Tracy rose, and moving stiffly across the room flung the windows wide. A refreshing breath of air in motion fanned his cheek. Pearl stirred upon the bed. He turned toward her, and saw that her eyes had lost the fixed look that they had worn so long. He bent over her, and very faintly her voice whispered his name. A wild hope sprang up in his heart, and some- thing in his throat choked him as he stooped and kissed her. Then for a few minutes he busied himself with the thin milk which he tried to induce her to swallow. The fever, as sometimes happens at the very last, had left her, but all too soon even Tracy's scant knowledge told him that the consciousness that had been given to her was but the preface to the long sleep which would have no ending in this life. A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 293 He lay down beside her, holding her wasted hands in his strong clasp, and for one priceless hour these two, whom love had bound together, whom death was soon to separate, spoke heart to heart and soul to soul. What each said to each as they lay there, nearer than ever before, in the Valley of the Shadow of Death, is not for alien ears to hearken to, and the secret is one that is locked in the heart of a single human being, an old and lonely man, who all his life since has drawn strength and comfort from the words that then came to him from the lips of a dying girl. III. The sun had dipped below the horizon, and the after- noon was waning, when at last Walter Tracy rose from his knees at the bedside of his dead wife, and moved slowly to the window. He stood there looking out upon the quiet evening landscape, the splendour of the western sky, the cool, melancholy dusk that was stealing up over the land and plunging it in misty shadows, and upon all the familiar things that of a sudden had become strange to his sight. From the direction of the sea came the broken-hearted cries of gulls; nearer at hand little birds, hidden in the foliage, were piping and cheep- ing sleepily ; bats were flitting hither and thither, swift and noiseless as swallows. The soft breeze that awakes with the twilight was whispering in the branches of the fruit-trees. Walter Tracy leant against the frame of the long window, inert and listless. The magnitude of the 294 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. calamity that had befallen him had numbed his facul- ties. Mechanically he noted the marvellous tints with which the heavens were stained, the sounds that came to his ears, the sights that met his eyes, yet one and all of these things were shrouded in a haze of unreality. He knew that Pearl was dead, that she had gone from him for ever, that never again would he look upon her living face, listen to her voice, or feel the touch of her little hand upon his arm. This knowledge was beating itself in upon his brain ; he was striving to understand it with a painful effort, as though it were some fact that he was trying to commit to memory ; yet all the time it was meaningless to him, like some conundrum pro- pounded in a dream, more unreal even than the shadowy landscape upon which his unseeing eyes were fixed. He was spent and exhausted by grief and long watching. He had not tasted food for many hours ; he had had many broken nights of late, and since early in the morning of the previous day he had not closed an eye. From the first he had been agonised by the sight of Pearl's sufferings, of which he had been the impotent witness ; he had been haunted by terrible apprehensions ; had been driven half mad by despair and misery; had been oppressed by the dread certainty that her illness would surely end in death ; had been racked by the knowledge that she might perhaps have been saved had circumstances been other than they were ; and had been filled with blind rage against fate and against all mankind. His very soul had been rent and tortured by all these conflicting emotions ; and now that his worst fears had been realised, now that his Pearl, his love, had been taken from him for ever, utter exhaustion had deprived him even of the power to feel. A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 295 The darkness crept up, obscuring the world, merging all things within and without the bungalow into huge misshapen shadows, and still Walter Tracy leant against the window-frame, numb and dazed, conscious only of a dull ache at his heart, and of a mind that, baffling his efforts to control it, flew ceaselessly from one triviality to another. Yet through this mental haze an idea began to take form — vague and incon- sequent, but persistent. There was some duty to be performed, some act of service to his love that still remained to be done. He was conscious that the thing had been present in his mind since Pearl was first seized by the fever; that it had oppressed him dreadfully ; yet now, in madden- ing fashion, it eluded him. What was it ? He asked the question of his weary brain, and fought with almost a physical effort to wring from it an answer. It was something that he knew to be painful, horrible, yet necessary. What was it ? What was it ? He turned from the window, and groped his way through the darkness towards the bedside. A white figure standing by the door suddenly made itself seen, and, with all his nerves a-quiver, Tracy jumped aside, his heart beating like a drum. A second later he had recognised the apparition as the white dressing- gown which Pearl had been wont to wear, that now- hung on a hook against the door, but the shock which it had given him had set his dulled brain working, had fired a train of thought. He had shied like a horse at the sight of that white object, just as the Governor's pony had shied at — at what ? Ah, now he knew ! In an instant he saw in his mind's eye that dismal, unrestful graveyard, with the yellow soil upturned above a new grave, the pitiless sun-glare beating down 296 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. upon it, and those awful fragments of poor Faber's dishonoured body scattered about among the rank growths. In a flash imagination painted for him a mob of squalid savages routing in the grave with busy fingers, their ghoulish faces eager with hideous excite- ment ; and it was not the corpse of Faber or another with whom they grappled so horribly, but the body of his darling ! The impression was so vivid, the horror so intense, that Tracy reeled back against the bedpost as though he had been struck. He turned suddenly giddy, and a great nausea was upon him. It seemed to him that the outrage had actually been committed, and blazing with wrath he uttered a short cry, throwing out his arms wildly. Then his hand encountered the still, cold hand of his dead wife, and immediately his calmness was restored. The act of desecration had not yet hap- pened, and must not happen. That was the one service that he could still render to his love. The necessity for action, immediate action that called for a sustained physical effort, awoke him from the species of stupor in which he was plunged, and saved, perhaps, his toppling reason. At once he was thinking clearly, consecutively, forming a plan : an instant later he was toiling to put that plan into execution. Stooping in the darkness to kiss Pearl upon the forehead, he whispered to her to have no fear. Then he passed from the room and out of the bungalow. He groped and stumbled to the tool-house, and selected a large spade and a big native hoe. Next, taking elaborate precautions to avoid noise, he set to work to dig a grave at the root of one of the fruit-trees in his compound. He was weak with want of food, and the sweat poured from him, but he dug on doggedly. A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 297 Great blisters rose on his hands, but he did not heed them. Under the stress of the physical toil his mind resumed its wonted clearness. He realised at last all that Pearl's death meant to him. He saw the long empty years stretching away before him, and a great self-pity made the lump rise in his throat, and tears gather to his eyes. But never did he slacken his efforts. The hard work was grateful to him because it was borne for Pearl, because it was the last act of love that he might do for her dear sake. At the end of a strenuous hour the grave was com- pleted, and Tracy passed into the bungalow and helped himself to a whisky-and-soda. Then he returned to the garden and fell to delving anew. Hour after hour he toiled. No sooner was one grave made at the foot of a fruit-tree than he set to work tearing at the earth about the roots of its nearest neighbour. From time to time he rested a little, and the chill night air smote coldly on his drenched clothing. The palms of his hands were flayed; he groaned as he dug; he toiled like a demon, casting an anxious glance now and again at the eastern horizon. *'He was working against time — working for Pearl — and he would not allow weariness to overcome him till his allotted task was accomplished. The third of the small hours had come and gone when at last he straightened his back and looked with satisfaction at the grave which he had just completed. It was the fifteenth. He re-entered the bungalow, bathed himself in the bathroom, changed his clothes, and then made his way to the bedside of his dead wife. Very tenderly he lifted her in his arms, crooning to her as though she still could hear him, and bore her out into the garden, casting about him the while nervous u 2g8 TALES OF THE OUTSKIRTS. glances of half-insane suspicion. He selected a grave somewhat deeper than its fellows, in the bottom of which he had already placed a sheet. With great difficulty, and with such clumsy reverence as he could command, he lowered Pearl's body into the pit, clambered down and disposed the limbs care- fully, kissed her cold lips again and again, and then reluctantly drew a second sheet over her from head to heel. Next he fell to shovelling in the earth. Ah, how those falling clods hurt him as they fell upon her ! How he winced at the sound of their dull impact ! But it must be done — it was for her sake ; he set his teeth, and dug with furious energy. At last the grave was filled to the brim, and Tracy, shaken by dry sobs, passed mechanically on to the next, and then the next. In this manner, in less than an hour, he had covered in every one of his excava- tions, and so cunningly had he worked that there was nothing whereby an observer could distinguish between that which Pearl's body occupied and the others which were empty. To a casual stranger it would have ap- peared that the soil about the roots of all the fruit- trees had been upturned with a care and energy very unusual in a native gardener, but the secret which was locked in Walter Tracy's bosom was one which not even Murut curiosity would be able to discover. The dawn was breaking greyly when, his heavy task accomplished, Tracy stood bareheaded in the centre of his compound, and read in the wan light the solemn words of the Burial Service. Then, with the daybreak anthem of the birds ringing through the shady grove, he walked back into his empty bungalow. He stumbled to his bedroom, worn out in body and mind, threw himself down upon the sheets, and fell at once into a A TALE OF OLD LABUAN. 299 deep, dreamless sleep. It was not only Pearl Tracy's body, perhaps, which that night of strenuous toil had saved from destruction. Walter Tracy has fared far since that day, has garnered much honour and fame, such measure of wealth as may fall to the lot of a Colonial civil ser- vant, and a whole comet's-tail of capital letters after his name. Promotion has borne him far away from Labuan to other and happier lands, yet that little sun- baked island, cast away upon the coast of northern Borneo, is more dear to him, I think, than any spot on earth. It is true that its memories haunt him as the scene of the overshadowing tragedy of his life ; but none the less he often revisits in spirit the name- less grave, hidden beneath the shade of the fruit-trees that cluster about an ancient bungalow — the grave, the site of which is known to him alone, wherein lies buried very peacefully the treasure of his heart. THE END. PRINTED BY WILLIAM BLACKWOOD AND SONS. The NeW Boofco/ Humour. iV'uVWVU/VWHini'WlU'WIU'WW'b ERCHIE: My Droll Friend . i/= net. PERIODS OF EUROPEAN LITERATURE: A Complete and Continuous History op the Subject. Edited by Professor SAINTS- BURY. In 12 crown 8vo vols., each 5s. net. I. THE DARK AGES. By Professor W. P. Kbr. II. THE FLOURISHING OP ROMANCE AND THE RISE OF ALLEGORY. (12th and 13th Centuries.) By GEORGE SAINTS- BURY, M.A., Hon. LL.D., Aberdeen, Professor of Rhetoric and English Literature in Edinburgh University. III. THE FOURTEENTH CENTURY. By F. J. SNHM. IV. THE TRANSITION PERIOD. By G. Gregory Smith. V. THE EARLIER RENAISSANCE. By The Editor. VI. THE LATER RENAISSANCE. By David Hannay. VIII. THE AUGUSTAN AGES. By Oliver Elton. IX. THE MID-EIGHTEENTH CENTURY. By J. H. Millar. XI. THE ROMANTIC TRIUMPH. By T. S. Omond. The other Volumes are:— VII. The First Halt of the Seventeenth Century . Frof. H. J. 0. Grierson. X. The Romantic Revolt Prof. 0. E. Vaughan. XII. The Later Nineteenth Century The Editor. PHILOSOPHICAL CLASSICS Edited by WILLIAM KNIGHT, in the University of St Andrews. Descartes, .... Prof. Mahaffy. Butler .... Rev. W. L. Collins. Berkeley, . . Prof. Campbell Fraser. Fichte, Prof. Aclamson. Kant Prof. Wallace. Hamilton, Prof. Veitch. Hegel, .... The Master of Balliol. Leibniz, . . . John Theodore Men. FOR ENGLISH READERS. LL.D., Professor of Moral Philosophy Re-issue in /Shilling Volumes net. Vioo Prof. Flint. Hobbes, . . . Prof. Croom Robertson Hume, Prof. Knight. Spinoza, Principal Caird. Bacon ; Part L, Prof. NichoL Bacon: Part II., . . . . Prof. Nichol. Locke Prof. Campbell Fraser. FOREIGN CLASSICS FOR ENGLISH READERS. Edited by Mrs OLIPHANT. Cheap Re-issue. In limp cloth, leap, 8vo, price Is. each net. Dante, by the Editor. — Voltaire, by General Sir E. B. Hamley, K.C.B. — Pascal, by Principal Tulloch. — Pe- trarch, by Henry Reeve, O.B.— Goethe, by A. Hayward, Q.O.— Moliere, by the Editor and F. Tarver, M. A. —Montaigne, by Rev. W. L. Collins.— Rabelais, by Sir Walter Besant. — Caldebon, by E. J. Hasell.— Saint Simon, by 0. W. Collins. Cervantes, by the Editor. — Cobneille and Racine, by Henry M. Trollope.— Madame de Sevione, by Miss Thackeray. — La Fontaine, and other French Fabulists, by Rev. W. Lucas Collins, M.A. — Schiller, by James Sime, M. A. — Tasso, by E. J. Hasell. — Rousseau, by Henry Grey Graham. — Alfred de Musset, by 0. F. Olipbant. ANCIENT CLASSICS FOR ENGLISH READERS. Edited by the Rev. W. LUCAS COLLINS, M.A. Cheap Re-issue. In limp cloth, foap. 8vo, price Is. each net. Contents of (he Series.— Homer i Iliad, by the Editor. — Homer : Odyssey, by the Editor.— Herodotus, by G. 0. Swayne.— Cesar, by Anthony Trollope.— Virgil, by the Editor. — Horace, by Sir Theodore Martin.— JSsohylus, by Bishop Oopleston. — Xenophon, by Sir Alex. Grant.— Cicero, by the Editor.— Sophocles, by 0. W. Col- lins.— Pliny, by Rev. A. Church and W. J. Brodribb.— Euripides, by W. B. Donne.— Juvenal, by E. Walford. — Aristophanes, by the Editor.— Hbsiod and Theognis, by J. Davies.— Plautus and Terence, by the Editor. — Tacitus, by W. B. Donne.— Luoian, by the Editor.— Plato, by 0. W. Collins. — Greek Anthology, by Lord Neaves. — Lrvv, by the Editor.— Ovid, by Rev. A Church. — Catullus, Tibullus, and Propebtius, by J. Davies.— Demos- thenes, by W. J. Brodribb.— Aristotle, by Sir Alex. Grant.— Thuoydldes, by the Editor.— Lucretius, by W. H. Mallock.— Pindar, by Rev. F. D. Morlce. CATALOGUE OF MESSES BLACKWOOD & SONS' PUBLICATIONS. ACTA SANCTORUM HIBERNLE ; Ex Codice Salmanticensi. Nunc primum integre edita opera Caroli de Smedt el Josephi de Bacjeee, e Soo. Jesn, Hagiographorom Bollandianorum ; Anctore et Snmptus Largiente Joanne Patricio Maechione Bothae. In One handsome 4to Volume, bound in half roiburghe, £2, 2s.; In paper cover, 31s. 6d. ADAMSON. The Development of Modern Philosophy. With other Lectures and Essays. By Robert Adamson, LL.D., late Professor of Logic in the University of Glasgow. Edited by Professor W. E. Soeley, Uni- versity of Cambridge. In 2 vols, demy 8vo, 18s. net. AFLALO. A Sketch of the Natural History (Vertebrates) of the British Islands. By F. G. Aflalo, F.B.G.S., P.Z.S., Author of 'A Sketch of the Natural History of Australia, &c. With numerous Illustrations by Lodge and Bennett. Crown 8vo, 6b. net. AIRMAN. Manures and the Principles of Manuring. By C. M. Aikman, D.Sc, F.B.S.B., &e., formerly Professor of Chemistry, Glasgow Veterinary OoUege, and Examiner in Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Ac. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. 6d. Farmyard Manure : Its Nature, Composition, and Treatment. Crown 8vo, Is. 6d. ALISON. History of Europe. By Sir Archibald Alison, Bart., D.C.L. 1. From the Commencement of the French Revolution to the Battle of Waterloo. Library Edition, 14 vols., with Portraits. Demy 8vo, £16, 10s. Another Edition, in 20 vols, crown 8vo, £6. People's Edition, 13 vols, crown 8vo, £2, lis. 2. Continuation to the Accession of Louis Napoleon. Library Edition, 8 vols. 8vo, £6, 7s. 6d. People's Edition, 8 vols, crown 8vo. 84s. Epitome of Alison's History of Europe. Thirtieth Thou- sand, 7a. 6d. Atlas to Alison's History of Europe. By A. Keith Johnston. Library Edition, demy 4to, £3, 8s. People's Edition, 31s. 6d. ANCIENT CLASSICS FOR ENGLISH READERS. Edited by Bev. W. Lucas Collins, M. A. Price Is. each net. For List of Volt. seep. i. ANDERSON. Matriculation Roll of St Andrews University. Edited by J. Maitland Anderson. In 1 vol. demy Svo. [ In the press. List of Books Published by ANNALIST. Musings without Method : A Eecord of 1900 and 1901. By Annalist. Large crown Svo, 7s. 6d. ATKINSON. Local Government in Scotland. By Mabel Atkinson, M.A. In 1 vol. demy Svo, 12s. 6d. net. AYTOUN. Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers, and other Poems. By W. Edmondstocne Aytoun, D.C.L., Professor of Rhetoric and BeUes-Lettreg In toe University of Edinburgh. New Edition. Fcap. 8vo, 8a. 6d. Cheap Edition. Is. Cloth, Is. 3d, An Illustrated Edition of the Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers. From designs by Sir Noel Faton. Cheaper Edition. Small 4to, 10s. 6d. BANKS. The Ethics of Work and Wealth. By D. C. Banks. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. BAKBOUK. Thoughts from the Writings of E. W. Barbour. Pott 8vo, limp leather, 2s. 6d. net. BAECLAY. A New Theory of Organic Evolution. By James W. Barclay. In 1 vol. crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. net. BAEEINGTON. The King's Fool. By Michael Barrington. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Eeminiscences of Sir Barrington Beaumont, Bart. A Novel. Crown 8vo, 6s. BELLESHEIM. History of the Catholic Church of Scotland. From the introduction of Christianity to the Present Day. By Alphons Bel. lesheim, D.D., Canon of Aix-la-Chapelle. Translated, with Notes and Additions, by D. Oswald Hunter Blair, 0.8. B., Monk of Fort Augustus. Cheap Edition. Complete in 1 vols, domy 8vo, with Maps. Price 21s. net. BLACKBUEN. -A Burgher Quixote. By Douglas Blackburn, Author of 'Prinsloo of Prinsloosdorp.' Second Impression. With Frontispiece. Crown 8vo, 6s. BLACKWOOD. Annals of a Publishing House. William Blackwood and his Sons ; Their Magazine and Friends. By Mrs Olifhant. With Four Portraits. Third Edition. Demy 8vo. Vols. I. and II. £2, 2s. Annals of a Publishing House. Vol. III. John Blackwood. By his Daughter Mrs Blackwood Porter. With 2 Portraits andView of Strath- tyrum. Demy 8vo, 21s. Cheap Edition. Demy 8vo, 7s. 6d. Blackwood's Magazine, from Commencement in 1817 to October 1904. Nos. 1 to 1068, forming 176 Volumes. Tales from Blackwood. First Series. Price One Shilling each, in Paper Cover. Sold separately at all Railway Bookstalls. They may also be had bonnd in 12 vols., cloth, 18s. Half calf, richly gilt, 30s. Or the 12 vols, in 6, roxtmrghe, 21s. Half red morocco, 28s. Tales from Blackwood. Second Series. Complete in Twenty- four Shilling Parts. Handsomely bound in 12 vols., cloth, 30s. In leather back, rozbnrghe style, 87s. 6d. Half calf, gilt, 62s. 6d. Half morocco, 55s. Tales from Blackwood. Third Series. Complete in Twelve Shilling Parts. Handsomely bonnd in 6 vols., cloth, 15s.; and in 12 vols, cloth, 18s. The 6 vols, in roxburghe 21s. Half calf, 25s. Half morocco, 28s. Travel, Adventure, and Sport. From ' Blackwood's Magazine. Uniform with ' Tales from Blackwood.' In Twelve Parts, eaeh price Is. Hand- somely bound in 6 vols., cloth, 15s. And in half calf, 25s. New Educational Series. See separate Educational Catalogue. William Blackwood & Sons, BLACKWOOD. New Uniform Series of Novels (Copyright). Crown 8vo, cloth. Price 3s. 6d. each L Now ready :— Wenderholme. By F. G. Hamerton. The Story or Maroredel. By D. Storrar Heldrum. Miss Marjoribanis. By Mrs Oliphant. The Perpetual Otjrate, and The Rector By the Same. Salem Ohapel, and The Doctor's Family . By the Same. A Sensitive Plant. By E. D. Gerard. Lady Lee's Widowhood. By General Sir E. B. Hamley. Katie Stewart, and other Stories. By Mrs Oliphant. Valentine and his Brother. By the Same. Sons and Daughters. By the Same. Marmorne. By P. G. Hamerton. Beata. By B. D. Gerard. Bugoar my Neighbour. By the Same. The Waters or Hercules. By the Same. Fair to See. By L. W. M. Lockhart. Mine is Thine. By the Same. Doubles and Quits. By the Same. Altiora Peto. By Laurence Oliphant. Piccadilly. By the Same. With Illustra- tions. Lady Baby. By D. Gerard. The Blacksmith op Voe. By Paul Gushing. My Trivial Lipe and Misportune. By A Plain Woman. Poor Nellie. By the Same. Standard Novels. Uniform in size and binding. Each complete In one Volume. FLORIN SERIES, Illustrated Tom Cringle's Log. By Michael Scott. The Cruise op the Midge. By the Same. Cyril Thornton. By Captain Hamilton. Annals op the Puush. By John Gait. The Provost, &c By the Same. Sir Andrew Wylie. By the Same. The Entail. By the Same. Miss Molly. By Beatrice May Bntt. Reginald Dalton. By J. G. Lockhart. Boards. Bonnd In Cloth, 2s. td. Pen Owen. By Dean Hook. Am» Blair. By J. G. Lockhart. Lady Lee's Widowhood. By General Sir E. B. Hamley. Salem Chapel. By Mrs Oliphant. The Perpetual Curate. By the Same. Miss Marjoribanks. By the Same. John i A Love Story. By the Same. SHILLING SERIES, Illustrated Cover. Bound in Cloth, Is. 6d. The Rector, and The Doctor's Family. By Mrs Oliphant. The Lipe op Mansie Wauoh. By D. M. Moir. Peninsular Scenes and Sketches. By F. Hardman. Sir Frizzle Pumpkin, Nights at Mess, See. The Subaltern. Lipe in the Far West. By G. F. Buxton. Valerius: A Roman Story. By J. G. Lockhart. BON GAULTIEK'S BOOK OF BALLADS. A new Edition, with Autobiographical Introduction by Sir Theodore Martin, K.C.B. With Illustrations by Doyle, Leech, and Crowquill. Small quarto, 5s. net. BOWHILL. Questions and Answers in the Theory and Practice of Military Topography. By Major J. H. Bowhill. Crown 8vo, 4s. 6d. net. Portfolio containing 34 working plans and diagrams, 3s. 6d. net. BROWN, The Forester : A Practical Treatise on the Planting and Tending of Forest-trees and the General Management of Woodlands. By James Brown, LL.D. Seventh Edition, Enlarged. Edited by John Niseet, D.CBc, Author of ' British Forest Trees,' See. In 2 vols, royal 8vo, with 850 Illustra- tions. In preparation. 42s. net. BROOKS. Daughters of Desperation. By Hildegard Brooks. Small crown 8vo, 5s. net. BRUCE. Our Heritage : Individual, Social, and Religious. By W. 8. Bruce, D.D., Croall Lecturer for 1903. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. net. BUCHAN. The First Things. Studies in the Embryology of Religion and Natural Theology. By Rev. John Buohan, John Knox Church, Glasgow. Crown 8vo, 5s. List of Books Published by BUCHAN. The African Colony : Studies in the Reconstruction. By John Buohan. 1 vol. demy 8vo, 15s. net. The Watcher by the Threshold, and other Tales. Second Im- pression. Crown 8vo, 6s. BURBIDGE. Domestic Floriculture, Window Gardening, and Floral Decora- tions. Being Practical Directions for the Propagation, Culture, and Arrangement of Plants and Flowers as Domestic Ornaments. By F. W. Burbidoe. Second Edition. Crown 8vo with numerous Illustrations, 7s. 6d. BURTON. The History of Scotland: From Agricola's Invasion to the Extinction of the last Jacobite Insurrection. By John Hill Burton, D.C.L., Historiographer- Royal for Scotland. Cheaper Edition. In 8 vols. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. each. The Book -Hunter. A New Edition, with specially designed Title-page and Cover by Joseph Brown. Printed on antique laid paper. Post 8vo, 8s. (id. The Scot Abroad. Uniform with 'The Book -Hunter.' Post 8vo, 3s. 6d. BUTE. The Roman Breviary : Reformed by Order of the Holy (Ecumenical Council of Trent ; Published by Order of Pope St Pius V. ; and Revised by Clement VIII. and Urban VIII. ; together with the Offices since granted. Translated out of Latin into English by John, Marquess of Bute, K.T. New Edition, Revised and Enlarged. In i vols, crown 8vo, and in 1 voL crown 4to. [In the press. The Altus of St Columba. With a Prose Paraphrase and Notes By John, Marquess op Bute, K.T. In paper cover, 2s. 6d. Sermones, Fratris Adae, Ordinis Prsemonstratensis, &c. Twenty-eight Discourses of Adam Scotus of Whithorn, hitherto unpublished ; to which is added a Collection of Notes by the same, illustrative of the rule of St Augustine. Edited, at the desire of the late Mar-quess op Bute, K.T., LL.D., &c, by Walter de Gray Birch, LL.D., P.S.A., of the British Museum, &c. Royal 8vo, 25s. net. Catalogue of a Collection of Original MSS. formerly belonging to the Holy Office of the Inquisition in the Canary Islands. Prepared under the direction of the late Marquess of Bute, K.T., LL.D., by Walter de Gray Birch, LL.D., P.S.A. 2 vols, royal 8vo, £S, Ss. net. BUTE, MACPHAIL, and LONSDALE. The Arms of the Royal and Parliamentary Burghs ol Scotland. By John, Marquess op Bote, K.T., J. R. N. Maophail, and H. W. Lonsdale. With 181 Engravings on wood, and 11 other Illustrations. Crown 4to. £2, 2s. net. BUTE, STEVENSON, and LONSDALE. The Arms of the Baronial and Police Burghs of Scotland. By John, Marquess op Bute, K.T., J. H. Stevenson, and H. W. Lonsdale. With numerous Illustrations. Crown 4to, £2, 2s. net. William Blackwood & Sons. BUTT. Miss Molly. By Beatrice May Butt. Cheap Edition, 2s. CAIRD. Sermons. By John Caikd, D.D., Principal of the University of Glasgow. Seventeenth Thousand. Fcap. 8vo, 5s. CALDWELL. Schopenhauer's System in its Philosophical Sig- nificance (the Shaw Fellowship Lectures, 1898). By William Caldwell, M.A., D.Sc, FrofeBsor of Moral and Social Philosophy, Northwestern University, U.S.A.; formerly Assistant to the Professor of Logic and Metaphysics, Edin., and Examiner in Philosophy in the University ot St Andrews. Demy 8vo, 10s. 6d. net. CALLWELL. The Effect of Maritime Command on Land Campaigns since Waterloo. By Lt.-Col. C. B. Callwell, B.C. A. With Plans. Post 8vo, 6s. net. Tactics of To-day. Sixth Impression. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. net. CAMPBELL. Balmerino and its Abbey. A Parish History, With Notices of the Adjacent District. By James Campbell, D.D., F.S.A. Scot., Minister of Balmerino ; Author of ' A History ol the Celtic Church in Scotland. A New Edition. With an Appendix of Illustrative Documents, a Map of the Parish, and upwards of 40 Illustrations. Demy 8vo, 30s. net. CAREY. Monsieur Martin : A Romance of the Great Northern War. By Wvmohii Caret. Crown 8vo, 6s. For the White Rose. Crown 8vo, 6s. CARLYLE. A History of Mediaeval Political Theory in the West. By E. W. Carltle, C.I.E., Balliol College, Oxford ; and A. J. Caelvle, M.A, Chaplain and Lecturer (Jate Fellow) of University College, Oxford. In 3 vols, demy 8vo. Vol. I.— A History of Political Theory from the Boman Lawyers of the Second Century to the Political Writers of the Ninth. By A. J. Carltlb. 15s. net. CHESNEY. The Dilemma. By General Sir Geokqe Chesney, E.C.B. A New Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. CHRONICLES OF WESTERLY. A Provincial Sketch. By the Author of ' Culmshiie Folk,' ' John Orlebar,' &c. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. CHURCH SERVICE SOCIETY. A Book of Common Order : being Forma of Worship issued by the Church Service Society. Seventh Edition, carefully revised. In 1 vol. crown 8vo, cloth, 3s. 6d. ; French morocco, 6s. Also in 2 vols, crown 8vo, cloth, Is. ; French morocco, 6s. 6d. Daily Offices for Morning and Evening Prayer throughout the Week, drown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Order of Divine Service for Children. Issued by the Church Service Society. With Scottish Hymnal. Cloth, 3d. CLIFFORD. Sally : A Study ; and other Tales of the Outskirts. By Hugh Clifford, O.M.G. Crown 8vo, 6s. Bush - Whacking, and other Sketches. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. List of Books Published by CLODD. Thomas Henry Huxley. "Modern English Writers." By Edward Clodd. Grown 8vo, 2s. 6d. CLOUSTON. The Lunatic at Large. By J. Storer Clouston. Fourth Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. People's Edition, royal 8vo, 6d. The Adventures of M. D'Haricot. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Our Lady's Inn. Crown 8vo, 6s. Garmiscath. Crown 8vo, 6s. COLLINS. A Scholar of his College. By W. E. W. Collins. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Don and the Undergraduate. A Tale of St Hilary's College, Oxford. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Episodes of Kural Life. Crown 8vo 6s. CONEAD. Lord Jim. A Tale. By Joseph Conrad, Author of 'The Nigger of the Narcissus,' 'An Outcast of the Islands,' 'Tales of Unrest,' &c. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Youth : A Narrative ; and Two other Stories. Second Im- pression. Crown 8vo, 6s. COOPEE. Liturgy of 1637, commonly called Laud's Liturgy. Edited by the Rev. Professor Cooper, D.D., Glasgow. In 1 vol. crown 8vo. [In the press. COENFOED. E. L. Stevenson. "Modern English Writers." By L. Cope Cornfoed. Second Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. COTTON. The Company of Death. By Albert Louis Cotton. Crown 8vo, Bs. COUNTY HISTOEIES OF SCOTLAND. In demy 8vo vol- nmes of about 350 pp. each. With Maps. Price 7s. 6d. net. Prehistoric Scotland and its Place in European Civilisation. Being a General Introduction to the "County Histories of Scotland." By Robert Munro, M.A., M.D., Author of 'Prehistoric Problems,' 'The Lake- Dwellings of Europe/ &c. With numerous Illustrations. Fife and Kinross. By ./Eneas J. G. Maokay, LL.D., Sheriff of these Counties. Dumfries and Galloway. By Sir Herbert Maxwell, Bart., M.P. Second Edition. Moray and Nairn. By Charles Eampini, LL.D., Sheriff of Dumfries and Galloway. Inverness. By J. Cameron Lees, D.D. William Blackwood & Sons. COUNTY HISTOEIES OF SCOTLAND. Eoxburgh, Selkirk, and Peebles. By Sir George Douglas, Bart. Aberdeen and Banff. By William Watt, Editor of Aberdeen 1 Daily Free Press.' Perth and Clackmannan. By John Chisholm, M. A., Advocate. {In the press. Edinburgh and Linlithgow. By William Kike Dickson, Advocate. [in the press. CEAIK. A Century of Scottish History. From the Days before the '45 to those within living Memory. By Sir Henry Craik, K.C.B., M.A. (Oxon.), Hon. LL.D. (Glasgow). 2 vols, demy 8vo, 30s. net. CRAWFOED. Saracinesca. By F. Marion Crawford, Author ol 'Mr Isaacs,' &e., &c. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Also at 6d. CRAWFOED. The Mysteries of Christianity. By the late Thomas J. Crawford, D.D., Professor of Divinity in the University ot Edin- burgh. Grown 8vo, 7s. 6d. CEEED. The Fight. By Sybil Creed. Crown 8vo, 6s. CUMMING. Memories. By C. F. Gordon Cumming. Demy 8vo. Illus- trated, 20s. At Home in Fiji. Post 8vo. Illustrated. Cheap Edition, 6s. A Lady's Cruise in a French Man-of-War. Post 8vo. Illus- trated. Cheap Edition. 6s. Fire-Fountains. 2 vols, post 8vo. Illustrated, 25s. Granite Crags. Post 8vo. Illustrated. Cheap Edition. 6s. Wanderings in China. Small post 8vo. Cheap Edition. 6s. DESCARTES. The Method, Meditations, and Principles of Philo- sophy of Descartes. Translated from the Original French and Latin. With a New Introductory Essay, Historical and Critical, on the Cartesian Philosophy By Professor Veitoh, LL.D., Glasgow University. Eleventh Edition. 6s. 6d. DODDS and MACPHERSON. The Licensing Acts (Scotland) Consolidation and Amendment Act, 1903. Annotated by Mr J. M. Dodos, of the Scottish Office ; Joint-Editor of the ' Parish Council Guide for Scotland,' and Mr Ewan Macphersoh, Advocate, Legal Seeretarv to the Lord Advocate. In 1 vol. crown 8vo, 5s. net. DOUGLAS. The Ethics of John Stuart Mill. By Charles Douglas, M.A., D.Sc, M.P., late Lecturer in Moral Philosophy, and Assistant to the Pro- fessor of Moral Philosophy in the University of Edinburgh. Post 8vo, 6s. net. John Stuart Mill : A Study of his Philosophy. Crown 8vo, 4s. 6d. net. ECCOTT. Fortune's Castaway. By W. J. Eccott. Crown 8vo, 6s. 10 List of Boohs Published by ELIOT. George Eliot's Life, Related in Her Letters and Journals. Arranged and Edited by her husband, J. W. Cross. With Portrait and other Illustrations. Third Edition. 8 vols, post 8vo, 42s. George Eliot's Life. With Portrait and other Illustrations. New Edition, in one volume. Crown 8vo, 7s. 6d. Works of George Eliot (Library Edition). 10 volumes, small demy 8vo. With Photogravure Frontispieces, from Drawings by William Hatherell, R.I., Edgar Bundy, E.I., Byam Shaw, R.I., A. A. Van Anrooy, Maurice Greiffenhagen, Claude A. Shepperson, H.I., E. J. Sullivan, and Max Cowper. Gilt top, 10s. 6d. net each volume. Adam Beds. The Mill on the Floss. ROHOLA. Scenes of Clerical Life. Silas Marner ; Brother Jacob ; The Lifted Veil. Felix Holt, the Radical. MlDDLEMARCH. Daniel Deronda. The Spanish Gypsy ; Jural. Essays; Theophrastus Such. Life and Works of George Eliot (Warwick Edition). 14 vol- umes, cloth, limp, gilt top, 2s. net per volume ; leather, limp, gilt top, 2s. 6d. net per volume ; leather, gilt top, with book-marker, 8s. net per volume. Adam Bede. 826 pp. The Mill on the Floss. 828 pp. Felix Holt, the Radical. 718 pp. Rohola. 900 pp. Scenes of Clerical Life. 624 pp. Silas Marker; Brother Jacob; The Lifted Veil. 560 pp. MiDDLEMARcrc. 2 vols. 664 and 630 pp. Daniel Deronda, 2 vols. 616 and 16pp. I SPAN] The Spanish Gypsy; Jubal. Essays; Theophrastus Such. Life. 2 vols., 626 and 580 pp. Works of George Eliot (Standard Edition). 21 volumes, crown 8vo. In buckram cloth, gilt top, 2s. 6d. per vol. | or in roxbnrghe binding, 8s. 6d. per vol. Adah Bede. 2 vols.— The Mill on the Floss. 2 vols.— Felix Holt, the Radical. 2 vols.— Romola. 2 vols.— Scenes of Clerical Life. 2 vols.— MlDDLEMARCH. 3 VOlS.— DANIEL DERONDA. 8 Vols.— SlLAS MARNER. 1 Vol. — Jdbal. 1 vol The Spanish Gypsy. 1 vol.— Ebsays. 1 vol.— Theophras- tus Such. 1 vol. Life and Works of George Eliot (Cabinet Edition). 24 volumes, crown 8vo, price £6. Also to be had handsomely bound in half and fall calf. The Volumes are sold separately, bound In cloth, price 5s. each. Novels by George Eliot. Popular Copyright Edition. In new uniform binding, price 3s. 6d. each. Silas Marner ; The Lifted Veil ; Brother Jacob. MlDDLEMARCH. Daniel Deronda. Adam Bede. The Mill on the Floss. Scenes of Clerical Life. Romola. Felix Holt, the Radical. Essays. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 5s. Impressions of Theophrastus SHoh. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 5s. The Spanish Gypsy. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Legend of Jubal, and other Poems, Old and New New Edition. Crown 8vo, 5s. Silas Marner. New Edition, with Illustrations by Reginald Birch. Crown 8vo, 6s. People's Edition, royal 8vo, paper cover, price 6d. Scenes of Clerical Life. Pocket Edition, 3 vols, pott 8vo, Is. net each ; bound in leather, Is. 6d. net each. Illustrated Edition, with 20 Illustrations by H. R. MiUar, crown 8vo, 2s. ; paper covers, la. People's Edi- tion, royal 8vo. in paper cover, price 6d. Felix Holt. People's Edition. Royal 8vo, in paper cover, 6d. William Blackwood & Sons. n ELIOT. Adam Bede. Pocket Edition. In 1 vol. pott 8vo, Is. net; bound in leather, in 3 vols., 4s. Gd. net. People's Edition, royal 8vo, in paper cover, price 6d. New Edition, crown 8vo, paper cover, Is.; crown 8vo, with Illustrations, cloth, 2s ; pott Svo, Is. net. The Mill on the Floss. Pocket Edition, 2 vols, pott 8vo, cloth, 8s. net ; limp leather, 4s. 6d. net. People's Edition, royal 8vo, in paper cover, price 6d. New Edition, paper covers, Is. ; cloth, 2s. Romola. People's Edition. Royal 8vo, in paper cover, price 6d. Silas Marner ; Brother Jacob : Lifted Veil. Pocket Edition. Pott Svo, cloth, Is. Gd. net ; limp leather, 2s. 3d. net. Wise, Witty, and Tender Sayings, in Prose and Verse. Selected from the Works of George Eliot. New Edition. Fcap. 8vo, 8s. 6d. ELLIS. Barbara Winslow, Rebel. By Beth Ellis. Crown 8vo, 6s. ELTON. The Augustan Ages. "Periods of European Litera- ture " By Oliver Elton, B.A. ..Lecturer in English Literature, Owen's College, Manchester. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. FAHIE. A History of Wireless Telegraphy. Including some Bare-wire Proposals for Subaqueous Telegraphs. By J. J. Pahie, Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, London, and of the Societe Internationale des Electriciens, Paris; Author or 'A History of Electric Telegraphy to the Year 1837,' &c. With Illustrations. Third Edition, Eevised. Crown 8vo, 6s. FAITHS OF THE WORLD, The. A Concise History of the Great Religious Systems of the World. By various Authors. Crown 8vo, 5s. FERGUSSON. Scots Poems. By Robert Fergusson. With Photogravure Portrait. Pott 8vo, gilt top, bound in cloth, Is. net; leather, Is. 6d. net. FERRIER. Philosophical Works of the late James F. Ferrier, B.A. Ozon., Professor of Moral Philosophy and Political Economy, St Andrews. New Edition. Edited by Sir Alexander Grant, Bart., D.C.L., and Professor Lushington. S vols, crown Svo, 348. Gd. Institutes of Metaphysic. Third Edition. 10s. 6d. Lectures on the Early Greek Philosophy. 4th Edition. 10s. 6d. Philosophical Remains, including the Lectures on Early Greek Philosophy. New Edition. 2 vols. 24s FISHER. One London Season. By Caroline Fisher. Crown 8vo, 6s. FLINT. Philosophy as Scientia Scientiarum. A History of Classifica- tions of the Sciences. By Robert Flint, Corresponding Member of the Institute of France, Hon. Member of the Royal Society of Palermo, Professor in the Uni- versity of Edinburgh, &c. 12s. Gd. net. Studies on Theological, Biblical, and other Subjects. 7s. 6d. net. Historical Philosophy in France and French Belgium and Switzerland. 8vo, 21s. Agnosticism. Demy 8vo, 18s. net. Theism. Being the Baird Lecture for 1876. Tenth Edition, Revised. Crown 8vo, 7s. 6d. Anti-Theistic Theories. Being the Baird Lecture for 1877. Fifth Edition. Crown 8vo, 10s. 6d. Sermons and Addresses. Demy 8vo, 7s. 6d. 12 List of Books Published by FORD. A History of Cambridge University Cricket Club. By W. J. Ford, Author of 'A History of Middlesex County Cricket,' &C. With Illustrations. Demy 8vo, 15s. net. FOREIGN CLASSICS FOR ENGLISH READERS. Edited by Mrs Oliphant. Price Is. each net. For List of Volumes, set page 2. FORREST. History of the Indian Mutiny. By G. W. Forrest, C.I.E., Ex-Director of Records Government of India. 2 vols, demy 8vo. [In the press. Sepoy Generals : Wellington to Roberts. With Portraits. Crown 8vo, 6s. FOULIS. Erehie; My Droll Friend. By Hugh Fottlis. Is. net. FRANKLIN. My Brilliant Career. By Miles Franklin. Fourth Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. FRASER. Philosophy of Theism. Being the Gilford Lectures delivered before the University of Edinburgh in 1894-96. By Alexander Campbell Fraser, D.C.L. Oxford; Emeritus Professor of Logic and Metaphysics in the University of Edinburgh. Second Edition, Revised. Post 8vo, 6s. 6d. net. Biographia Philosophica. In 1 vol. demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. net. FRENCH COOKERY FOR ENGLISH HOMES. Third Im- pression. Crown 8vo, limp cloth, 2s. 6d. Also in limp leather, 3s. GALLOWAY. Studies in the Philosophy of Religion. By George Galt.owat, B.D. Demy 8vo, 7s. 6d. net. GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE CHURCH OF SCOTLAND. Scottish Hymnal, With Appendix Incorporated. Published for use in Churches by Authority of the General Assembly. 1. Large type, cloth, red edges, 2s. 6d.; French morocco, 4s. 2. Bourgeois type, limp cloth, Is.; French morocco, 2s. 3. Nonpareil type, cloth, red edges, 6d.; French morocco, Is. 4d. 4. Paper covers, 3d. 5. Sunday-School Edition, paper covers, Id., cloth, 2d. No. 1, bound with the Psalms and Paraphrases, French morocco, 8s. Nc. 2, bound with the Psalms and Parapareses, cloth, 2s.; French morocco, 8b. Prayers for Social and Family Worship. Prepared by a Special Committee of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. Entirely New Edition, Revised and Enlarged. Fcap. 8vo, red edges, 2s. Prayers for Family Worship. A Selection of Four Weeks' Prayers. New Edition. Authorised by the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. Fcap. 8vo, red edges, Is. 6d. One Hundred Prayers. Prepared by the Committee on Aids to Devotion. 16mo, cloth limp, 6d. Morning and Evening Prayers for Affixing to Bibles. Prepared by the Committee on Aids to Devotion. Id. for 6, or Is. per 100. Prayers for Soldiers and Sailors. Prepared by the Committee on Aids to Devotion. Thirtieth Thousand. 16mo, cloth limp. 2d. net. Prayers for Sailors and Fisher-Folk. Prepared and Published by Instruction of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. Fcap. 8vo, Is. net. William Blackwood & Sons, 13 GERARD. Reata: What's in a Name. By E. D. Gerard. Cheap Edition. Grown 8vo, 3b. 6d. Beggar my Neighbour. Cheap Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. The Waters of Hercules. Cheap Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. GERARD. A Foreigner. An Anglo - German Study. By E. Gerard (Madame de Laszowska). Crown 8vo, 6a. GERARD. One Tear. By Dorothea Gerard (Madame Longard de Longgarde). Crown 8vo, 6s. The Impediment. Crown 8vo, 6s. A Forgotten Sin. Crown 8vo, 6s. A Spotless Reputation. Third Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Wrong Man. Second Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. Lady Baby. Cheap Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. GIBBON. Souls in Bondage. By Perceval Gibbon. Crown 8vo, 6a. GILLESPIE. The Humour of Scottish Life. By Very Rev. John Gillespie, LL.D. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. net. GLEIG. Personal Reminiscences of the First Duke of Wellington with Sketches of some of his Guests and Contemporaries. By Rev. G. R. Gleig, author of ' The Subaltern.' Demy 8vo, 15s. net. GOODALL. Association Football. By John Goodall. Edited by S. Archibald de Bear. With Diagrams. Fcap. 8vo, Is. GORDON. The Sikhs. By General Sir John J. H. Gordon, K.C.B. With Illustrations. Demy 8vo. GOUDEE. The Celtic and Scandinavian Antiquities of Shetland- By Gilbert Goudie, P.S.A. Scot. Demy 8vOj 7s. 6d. net. GRAHAM. Manual of the Elections (Scot.) (Corrupt and Illegal Practices) Act, 1890. With Analysis, Relative Act of Sederunt, Appendix containing the Corrupt Practices Acts of 1883 and 1885, and Copious Index. By J, Edward Graham, Advocate. 8vo, 4s. 6d. A Manual of the Acts relating to Education in Scotland. (Founded an that of the late Mr Craig Sellar.) Demy 8vo, 18s. GRAND. A Domestic Experiment. By Sarah Grand, Author of ' The Heavenly Twins,' ' Ideala : A Study from Life.' Crown 8vo, lit. Singularly Deluded. Crown 8vo, 6s. 14 List of Books Published by GRIER. In Farthest bid. The Narrative of Mr Edward Carlton of Ellswether, In the County of Northampton, and late of the Honourable Bast India Company's Service, Gentleman. Wrote by his own hand in the year of grace 1607. Edited, with a; row Explanatory Notes. By Sidney C. Giuer. Post Svo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. His Excellency's English Governess. Third Impression. Cr. 8to, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. People's Edition, royal Svo, paper cover, 6d. An Uncrowned King : A Romance of High Politics. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. Peace with Honour. Third Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. A Crowned Queen: The Romance of a Minister of State. Second Impression. Crown Svo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. Like Another Helen. Second Impression. Cr. 8vo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. The Kings of the East : A Romance of the near Fntnre. Second Impression. Crown Svo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. The Warden of the Marches. Third Impression. Crown Svo, 6s. Cheap Edition, 2s. The Prince of the Captivity. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Advanced-Guard. Third Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Great Proconsul : The Memoirs of Mrs Hester Ward, formerly in the family of the Hon. Warren Hastings, Esquire, late Governor- General of India. Grown 8vo, 6s. GROOT. Jan Van Dyck. By J. Morgan de Geoot. Crown 8vo, 6s. HALDANE. How we Escaped from Pretoria. By Lieut.-Colonel Aylher Haldane, D.S.O., 2nd Battalion Gordon Highlanders. New Edition, revised and enlarged. With numerous Illustrations, Plans, and Map. Crown 8vo, Is. HALIBURTON. Horace in Homespun. By Hugh Hallburton. A New Edition, containing additional Poems. With 26 Illustrations by A S. Boyd. Post 8vo, 6s. net. HAMILTON. Lectures on Metaphysics. By Sir William Hamilton, Bart., Professor of Logic and Metaphysics in the University of Edinburgh. Edited by the Bev. H. X. Mansel, B.D., LL.D., Dean of St Paul's ; and John Veitch, M.A., LL.D., Professor of Logic and Rhetoric, Glasgow. Seventh Edition. 2 vols. 8vo, 24s. Lectures on Logic. Edited by the Same. Third Edition, Revised. 2 vols., 24b. hamley. The Operations of War Explained and Illustrated. By General Sir Edward Bruce Hamlet, K.C.B., K.O.M.G. Second Edition of Fifth Edition. With Maps and Plans. 4to, 80s. Also in 2 parts: Part I., 10s. 6d.; Part II., 21s. William Blackwood Gt Sons. i$ HAMLEY. Shakespeare's Funeral, and other Papers. Post 8vo, 7s. 6d. Thomas Carlyle: An Essay. Second Edition. Crown 8vo SB. 6d. On Outposts. Second Edition. 8vo, 2s. Wellington's Career ; A Military and Political Summary. Crown 8vo, Ss. Lady Lee's Widowhood. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. Oar Poor Eolations. A Philozoic Essay. With Illustrations, chiefly by Ernest Griset. Grown 8vo, cloth gilt, 8s. 6(1. HANNAY. The Later Renaissance. 'Periods of European Literature.' By David Hannay. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. HAERADEN. Ships that Pass in the Night. By Beatrice Harraden. Illustrated Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. The Fowler. Illustrated Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. People's Edition, paper covers, 6d. In Varying Moods: Short Stories. Illustrated Edition. Crown Svo, 8s. 6d. Hilda Strafford, and The Remittance Man. Two Californian Stories. Illustrated Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Untold Tales of the Past. With 40 Illustrations by H. R. Millar. Square crown Svo, gilt top, 5s. net. Katharine Frensham. Crown 8vo, 6s. HARRIS. The- Disappearance of Dick. By Walter B. Harris. With 17 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, 5s. The Career of Harold Ensleigh. Crown 8vo, 6s. HARTLEY. Wild Sport with Gun, Rifle, and Salmon-Rod. By Giumd W. Hartley. With numerous Illustrations in photogravure and half- tone from drawings by G. E. Lodge and others. Demy 8vo, 6s. net. HAY-NEWTON. Readings on the Evolution of Religion. By Mrs F. Hay-Newton. Crown 8vo, 5s. HEMANS. The Poetical Works of Mrs Hemans. Copyright Edition. Boyal 8vo, with Engravings, cloth, gilt edges, 7s. 6d. Select Poems of Mrs Hemans. Fcap., cloth, gilt edges, 3s. HENDERSON. The Young Estate Manager's Guide. By Richard Henderson, Member (by Examination) of the Boyal Agricultural Society of England, the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, and the Surveyors' Institution. With an Introduction by B. Patrick Wright, F.R.S.E., Professor of Agriculture, Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College. With Flans and Diagrams. Crown 8vo, 5s. HENDERSON. The Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border. By Sir Walter Soott. A New Edition. Edited by T. F. Henderson, Author of 'A History of Scottish Vernacular Literature.' With a New Portrait of Sir Walter Scott. In 4 vols., demy 8vo, £2, 2s. net. 1 6 List of Books Published by HEEFOED. Browning (Modern English Writers). By Professor Herford. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. HEWISON. The Isle of Bute in the Olden Time. With Illus- trations, Maps, and Flans. By James Kino Hewison, D.D., F.S.A. (Scot.), Minister of Rothesay. Vol. I., Celtic Saints and Heroes. Crown 4to, 15a. net. Vol. II., The Royal Stewards and the BrandaneB. Crown i to, 16s. net. HOME PRAYEES. By Ministers of the Church of Scotland and Members of the Church Service Society. Second Edition. Fcap. 8vo, 8s. HUNT. A Handy Vocabulary : English- Afrikander, Afrikander- English. For the Use of English-speaking People in South Africa. By Q. M. G. Hunt. Small 8vo, Is. HUTCHINSON. Hints on the Game of Golf. By Horace G. Hutchinson. Twelfth Edition, Revised. Fcap. 8vo, cloth, Is. HUTTON. Frederic Uvedale. By Edward Hutton. Crown 8vo, 6s. Italy and the Italians. With Illustrations. Second Edition. Large crown Svo, 6s. IDDESLEIGH. Life, Letters, and Diaries of Sir Stafford North- cote, First Earl of Iddesleigh. By Andrew Lang. With Three Portraits and a View of Pynes. Third Edition. 2 vols, post 8vo, 81s. Cd. Popular Edition. With Portrait and View of Pynes. Post 8vo, 7s. 6d. INNES. Free Church Union Case. Judgment of the House of Lords. With Introduction by A. Taylor Innes. Demy 8vo, Is. net. The Law of Creeds in Scotland. A Treatise on the Rela- tions of Churches in Scotland, Established and not Established, to the Civil Law. Demy 8vo, 10s. net. INTELLIGENCE OFFICEE. On the Heels of De Wet. By The Intelligence Officer. Sixth Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. People's Edition, royal 8vo, paper cover, 6d. The Boy Galloper. With Illustrations. In 1 vol. cr. 8vo, 6s. IEONS. The Psychology of Ethics. By Dayid Irons, M.A., Ph.D., Professor of Philosophy in Bryn Mawr College, Penn. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. JAMES. William Wetmore Story and his Friends. From Letters, Diaries, and Recollections. By Henry James. With 2 Portraits. In two vols, post 8vo, 24s. net. JAMES. Modern Strategy. By Lieut. -Col. Walter H. James, P.S.O., late B.E. With 6 Maps. Second Edition, thoroughly revised and brought up to date. Royal 8vo, 16s. net. JOHNSTON. The Chemistry of Common Life. By Professor J. F. W. Johnston. New Edition, Revised. By Arthur Herbert Church, M. A. Oron. | Author of ' Food : its Sources, Constituents, and Uses,' &c. With Maps and 103 Engravings. Crown 8vo, 7s. 6d. Elements of Agricultural Chemistry. An entirely New Edition from the Edition by Sir Charles A. Cameron, M.D., F.R.C.8.I., &c. Revised and brought down to date by 0. M. Aikman, M. A., B.Sc, F.B.S.E., Professor of Chemlotrv, Glasgow Veterinary College. 17th Edition. Grown 8vo, lis. 6d. Catechism of Agricultural Chemistry. An entirely New Edi- tion from the Edition by Sir Charles A. Cameron. Revised and Enlarged by C. M. Aikman, M.A., &c. 95th Thousand. With numerous Illustrations. Crown 8vo, Is. William Blackwood & Sons. 17 JOHNSTON. Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Acts, 1883 to 1900 ; and the Ground Game Act, 1880. With Notes, and Summary of Procedure, &o. By Christopher N. Johnston, H.A., Advocate. Fifth Edition. Demy 8vo 6s. net. JOKAI. Timar's Two Worlds. By Matjeus Jokai. Authorised Translation by Mrs Hegan Kbnnard. Cheap Edition. Grown 8vo 6b. KENNEDY. Hurrah for the Life of a Sailor ! Fifty Years in the Royal Navy. By Admiral Sir William Kennedy, K.O.B., Author of 'Sport, Travel, and Adventure in Newfoundland and the West Indies. With Illustrations from Sketches by the Author. Fifth Impression. Demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. Cheaper Edition, small demy 8vo, 6s. KER The Dark Ages. " Periods of European Literature." By Professor W. P. Ker. In 1 vol. crown 8vo, 5s. net. KEKB. Memories: Grave and Gay. Forty Years of School Inspection. By John Kerb, LL.D. With Portrait and other Illustrations. Cheaper Edition, Enlarged. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. net. Other Memories : Old and New. Crown 8vo. 3s. 6d. net. KINGLAKE. History of the Invasion of the Crimea. By A. W. Kinglake. With an Index to the Complete Work. Complete In 9 vols., crown 8vo. Cheap reissue at 3s. 6d. each. Abridged Edition for Military Students. Revised by Lieut.-Col. Sir George Sydenham Clarke, K.G.M.G., B.E. Demy 8vo, 16s. net. Atlas to accompany above. Folio, 9s. net. History of the Invasion of the Crimea. Demy 8vo. Vol. VI. Winter Troubles. With a Map, 16s. Vols. VII. and VIII. From the Morrow of Inkerman to the Death of Lord Baglan. With an Index to the Whole Work. With Maps and Flans. 28s Eothen. A New Edition, uniform with the Cabinet Edition of the ' History of the Invasion of the Crimea.' 6s. Cheaper Edition. With Portrait and Biographical Sketch of the Author. Crown 8vo 3s. 6d. Popular Edition In paper cover, Is. net. KNEIPP. My Water -Cure. As Tested through more than Thirty Years, and Described for the Healing of Diseases and the Preservation of Health. By Sebastian Kneipp, Parish Priest of Wiirishofen (Bavaria). With a Portrait and other Illustrations. Authorised English Translation from the Thirtieth German Edition, by A. de F. Cheap Edition. With an Appendix, con- taining the Latest Developments of Ffarrer Kneipp's System, and a Preface by E. Gerard. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. LANG. A History of Scotland from the Boman Occupation. By Andrew Lang. VoL I. With a Photogravure Frontispiece and Four Maps. Second Edition. Demy 8vo, 15s. net. Vol. II. With a Photogravure Frontispiece. 15s. net. Vol. III. With a Photogravure Frontispiece. 15s. net. Tennyson. "Modern English Writers." 2nd Ed. Cr. 8vo, 2s. 6d. Popular Edition, paper covers, 6d. Life, Letters, and Diaries of Sir Stafford Northcote, First Earl ot Iddesleigh. With Three Portraits and a View of Pynes. Third Edition. 2 vols, post 8vo, 31s. 6d. Popular Edition. With Portrait and View of Pynes. Post 8vo, 7s. 6d. The Highlands of Scotland in 1750. From Manuscript 104 in the King's Library, British Museum. With an Introduction by Andrew Lang. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. B 1 8 List of Books Published by LANG. The Expansion of the Christian Life. The Duff Lecture for 1897. By the Rev. J. Marshall Lanq, D.D. Grown 8vo, 5b. The Church and its Social Mission. Being the Baird Lecture for 1001. Crown 8vo, 68. net. LAWSON. The Country I Come From. By Henry Lawson, Author of ' While the Billy Boils,' Ac. Crown 8vo, 6s. Joe Wilson and his Mates. Crown 8vo, 6s. LEHMANN. Crumbs of Pity, and other Verses ; to which are added Six Lives of Great Men. By R. C. Lehmann, author of ' Anni Fngaces,' &e. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. LEIGHTON. The Life History of British Serpents, and their Local Distribution in the British Isles. By Gerald R. Leighton, M.D. (Thesis on "The Reptilia of the Monnow Valley," Edin. Univ., 1901). Fellow of the Society of Science, Letters, and Art, London. With 50 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. LEISHMAN. The Westminster Directory. Edited, with an Intro- duction and Notes, by the Very Rev. T. Leishman, D.D. Crown 8vo, 4s. net. LESSING. Children of Men. By Bruno Lessing. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. LEYDEN. Journal of a Tour in the Highlands and Western Islands of Scotland in 1800. By John Leyden. Edited, with a Bibliography, by James Sinton. Crown 8vo, 6s. net. LINDSAY. Recent Advances in Theistic Philosophy of Religion. By Rev. James Lindsay, M.A., B.D., B.Sc, F.R.S.E., F.G.S., Minister of the Parish of St Andrew's, Kilmarnock. Demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. net. The Progressiveness of Modern Christian Thought. Crown 8vo, 6s. Essays, Literary and Philosophical. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. The Significance of the Old Testament for Modern Theology. Grown 8vo, Is. net. The Teaching Function of the Modern Pulpit. Crown 8vo, la. net "LINESMAN." Words by an Eyewitness : The Struggle in Natal. By "Lines- man." Eleventh Impression, with Three Additional Chapters. Crown 8vo, 6s. People's Edition, royal 8vo, paper covers, 6d. The Mechanism of War. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. LOBBAN. An Anthology of English Verse from Chaucer to the Present Day. By J. H. Lobban, M.A. Crown 8vo, gilt top, 5s. LOCKHART. Doubles and Quits. By Laukenoe W. M. Lockhaet. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. A New Edition, Crown 8vo, 2s. Fair to See. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Mine is Thine. New Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. LYNDEN-BELL. A Primer of Tactics, Fortification, Topo- graphy, and Military Law. By Lieut. - Colonel C. P. Lynden-Bell. With Diagrams. Grown 8vo, 3s. net. William Blackwood & Sons, 19 MABIE. Essays on Nature and Culture. By Hamilton Weight Mabie. With Portrait. Fcap. 8vo, 3s. 6d. Books and Culture. Fcap. 8vo, 3s. 6d. The Life of the Spirit. Fcap. 8vo, 3s. 6d. M'CRIE. Works of the Rev. Thomas M'Crie, D.D. Uniform Edition 4 vols, crown 8vo, 24s. Life of John Enox. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Life of Andrew Melville. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. History of the Progress and Suppression of the Beformation in Italy in the Sixteenth Century. Crown 8vo, 4s. History of the Progress and Suppression of the Beformation in Spain in the Sixteenth Century. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. MACDONALD. A Manual of the Criminal Law (Scotland) Pro- cedure Act, 1887. By Norman Doban Macdonald. Revised by the Lord Justice-Clerk. 8vo, 10s. 6d. MACDOUGALL and DODDS. A Manual of the Local Govern- ment (Scotland) Act, 1894. With Introduction, Explanatory Notes, and Copious Index. By J. Fatten MacDougall, Legal Secretary to the Lord Advocate, and J. M. Dodds. Tenth Thousand, Revised. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. net. MACKENZIE. Studies in Boman Law. With Comparative Views of the Laws of France, England, and Scotland. By Lord Mackenzie, one of the Judges of the Court of Session in Scotland. Seventh Edition, Edited by John Kirkpatrick, M.A., LL.B., Advocate, Professor of History in the University of Edinburgh. 8vo, 21s. MACKTNLAY, J. M. Influence of the Pre-Eeformation Church on Scottish Place-Names. By J. M. Mackinlay, F.S.A. Scot. Demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. net. MACLAGAN, E. C. The Perth Incident of 1396. By B. C. Maclagan, M.D. Demy 8vo, 5s. net. MACLEOD. The Doctrine and Validity of the Ministry and Sacraments of the National Church of Scotland. By the Very Bev. Donald Macleod, D.D. Being the Baird Lecture for 1903. Crown 8vo, 6s. net. MACPHERSON. Books to Bead and How to Read Them. By Hector Macfhebson. Crown Svo, 3s. 6d. net. MAIN. Three Hundred English Sonnets. Chosen and Edited by David M. Main. New Edition. Fcap. Svo, 8s. 6d. MATR. A Digest of Laws and Decisions, Ecclesiastical and Civil, relating to the Constitution, Practice, and Affairs of the Church of Scotland. With Notes and Forms of Procedure. By the Rev. William Maib, D.D., lately Minister of the Parish of Earlston. New Edition, Revised. In 1 vol. crown 8vo, 12s. ad. net. Speaking; or, From Voice Production to the Platform and Pulpit. Third Edition, Revised. Crown 8vo, 3s. 20 List of Books Published by MAITLAND. The Surrender of Napoleon. Being the Narrative of the Surrender of Buonaparte, and of Ms residence on board H.M.B. Belle- rophon ; with a detail of the principal events that occurred in that Ship between the 24th of May and the 8th of August 1815. By Rear-Admiral Sir Frbderick Lewis Maitland, K.O.B. A New Edition. Edited, with a Life of the Author, by William Kihk Dickson. In 1 vol. post 8vo, with Portraits and other Illus- trations. Demy 8vo 15s. net. MAESHMAN. History of India. From the Earliest Period to the present time. By John Clark Marshman, O.S.I. Third and Cheaper Edition. Post 8vo, with Map, 6s. MAKTIN. Poems of Giacomo Leopardi. Translated by Sir Theodore Martin, K.C.B. Crown 8vo. [In the press. The JEneid of Virgil. Books I.- VI. Translated by Sir Theo- dore Martin, K.O.B. Post 8vo, 7s. 6d. Goethe's Faust. Part I. Translated into English Verse. Second Edition, crown 8vo, 6s. Ninth Edition, fcap. 8vo, 8s. 6d. Goethe's Faust. Part II. Translated into English Verse. Second Edition, Revised. Fcap. 8vo, 6s. The Works of Horace. Translated into English Verse, with Life and Notes. 2 vols. New Edition. Grown 8vo, 21s. Poems and Ballads of Heinrich Heine. Done into English Verse. Third Edition. Small crown 8vo, 5s. The Song of the Bell, and other Translations from Schiller, Goethe, Uhland, and Others. Grown 8vo, 7s. 6d. Madonna Fia : A Tragedy ; and Three Other Dramas. Crown 8vo, 7s. 6d. Catullus. With Life and Notes. Second Edition, Revised and Corrected. Post 8vo, 7s. 6d. The ' Vita Nuova ' of Dante. Translated, with an Introduction and Notes. Fourth Edition. Small crown 8vo, 5b. Aladdin: A Dramatic Poem. By Adam Oehlenschlaeger. Fcap. 8vo, 5s. Correggio : A Tragedy. By Oehlenschlabgee. With Notes. Fcap. 8vo, 8s. Helena Faucit (Lady Martin). By Sir Theodore Martin, K.O.B., K.C.V.O. With Five Photogravure Plates. Second Edition. Demy 8vo, 10s. 6d. net. MARTIN. On some of Shakespeare's Female Characters. By Helena Faucit, Lady Martin. Dedicated by permission to Her Most Gracious Majesty the Queen. With a Portrait by Lehmann. Sixth Edition, with a new Preface. Demy 8vo, 7s. 6d. MATHESON Can the Old Faith Live with the New » or, The Problem of Evolution and Revelation. By the Rev. George Mathkson, D.D. Third Edi- tion. Grown 8vo, 7s. 6d. The Psalmist and the Scientist ; or, Modern Value of the Reli- gious Sentiment. Third Edition. Grown 8vo, 5s. Spiritual Development of St Paul. Fourth Edition. Cr. 8vo, 6s. The Distinctive Messages of the Old Religions. Second Edi- tion. Grown 8vo, 5s. Sacred Songs. Third Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. William Blackwood & Sons. 21 MAXWELL. The Honourable Sir Charles Murray, E.C.B. A Memoir By the Bight Hon. Six Herbert Maxwell, Bart., M.P., F.8.A., &c, Author of 1 Passages in the Life of Sir Lucian Elphin. ' With Five Portraits. Demy 8vo, 18s Life and Times of the Rt. Hon. William Henry Smith, M.F. With Portraits and numerous Illustrations by Herbert Railton, G. L. Seymour, and Others. 2 vols, demy 8vo, 25s. Popular Edition. With a Portrait and other Illustrations. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. Dumfries and Galloway. Being one of the Volumes of the County Histories of Scotland. With Four Maps. Second Edition. Demy 8vo, 7s. «d. net. Scottish Land-Names : Their Origin and Meaning. Being the Bhind Lectures in Archaeology for 1898. Post 8vo, 6s. A Duke of Britain, A Romance of the Fourth Century. Fourth Edition. Crown 8vo 6s. The Chevalier of the Splendid Crest. Third Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. MELDRUM. The Conquest of Charlotte. By David S. Meldbttm. Third Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Holland and the Hollanders. With numerous Illustrations and a Map. Second Edition. Square 8vo, 6s. The Story of Margre"del : Being a Fireside History of a Fife- shire Family. Cheap Edition Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Grey Mantle and Gold Fringe. Crown 8vo, 6s. MELLONE. Studies in Philosophical Criticism and Construction. By Sydney Herbert Mellone, M.A. Lond., D.Sc. Edin. Post 8vo. 10s. 6d. net. Leaders of Religious Thought in the Nineteenth Century. Crown 8vo, 6s. net. An Introductory Text-Book of Logic. Crown 8vo, 5s. MERZ. A History of European Thought in the Nineteenth Cen- tury. By John Theodore Meri. Vol. I., post 8vo, 10s. 6d. net. Vol. II., 15s. net. MEYNELL. John Ruskin. " Modern English Writers." By Mrs Meynell. Third Impression. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. MICHEE. The Englishman in China during the Victorian Era. As Illustrated in the Life of Sir Rutherford Alcoek, K.C.B., D.C.L., many years Consul and Minister in China and Japan. By Alexander Michie, Author of 'The Siberian Overland Route,' 'Missionaries in China/ &c. With numerous Illustrations, Portraits, and Maps. 2 vols, demy 8vo, 38s. net. MILL. The Colonel Sahib. A Novel. By Garrett Mill. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Ottavia. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. Mr Montgomery : Fool. Crown 8vo, 6s. MILLAR. The Mid-Eighteenth Century. " Periods of European Literature." By J. H. Millar. Crown Svo, 5s. net. 22 List of Books Published by ■ MITCHELL. The Scottish Reformation. Its Epochs, Episodes, Leaders, and Distinctive Characteristics. Being the Baird Lecture for 1899. By the late Alexander F. Mitchell, D.D. , LL.D., Emeritns Professor of Church History in 8t Andrews University. Edited by D. Hay Flemiho, LL.D. With a Biographical Sketch of the Author, by James Christie, D.D. Crown 8vo. fl«. MODERN ENGLISH WRITERS. In handy crown 8vo volumes, tastefully bound, price 2s. 6d. each. Matthew Arnold. By Professor Saintsbuey. Second Im- pression. R. L. Stevenson. By L. Cope Coenfoed. Second Impression. John Ruskin. By Mrs Meynell. Third Impression. Tennyson. By Andrew Lang. Second Edition. Huxley. By Edwaed Clodd. Thackeray. By Chaeles Whibley. Browning. By Prof. C. H. Heefoed. [In the press. In Preparation. George Eliot. By A. T. Quiller-Couch. | Froude. By John Oliver Hobbes. MOIR. Life of Mansie Wauch, Tailor in Dalkeith. By D. M. Mom. With Ckuikshank's Illustrations. Cheaper Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. Another Edition, without Illustrations, (cap. 8vo, Is. 6d. MOMERIE. Dr Alfred Momerie. His Life and Work. By Mrs Momeeie. Demy 8vo. [In the press. The Origin of Evil, and other Sermons. By Rev. Alpeed Williams Momerie, M.A., D.Sc, LL.D. Eighth Edition, Enlarged. Grown 8vo, 5s. Personality. The Beginning and End of Metaphysics, and a Ne- cessary Assumption in all Positive Philosophy. Fifth Ed., Revised. Cr. 8vo, 8s. Agnosticism. Fourth Edition, Revised. Crown 8vo, 5s. Preaching and Hearing ; and other Sermons. Fourth Edition, Enlarged. Crown 8vo, Ss. Belief in God. Fourth Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. The Future of Religion, and other Essays. Second Edition. Grown 8vo, 3s. 6d. The English Church and the Romish Schism. Second Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. MONTAGUE. Military Topography. Illustrated by Practical Examples of a Practical Subject. By Major-General W. B. Montague, G.B., P.S.O., late Garrison Instructor Intelligence Department, Author of ' Campaign- ing in South Africa.' With Forty-one Diagrams. Crown 8vo, 6s. MORISON. Rifts in the Reek. By Jeanie Moeison. With a Photogravure Frontispiece. Grown 8vo, 5s. Bound in buckram for presentation, 6s. Doorside Ditties. With a Frontispiece. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. yEolus. A Romance in Lyrics. Crown 8vo, 3s. There as Here. Crown 8vo, 3s. *„* A limited impression on Turnd-made paper, hound in vellum, Is. fld. William Blackwood & Sons. 2% MORISON. Selections from Poems. Crown 8vo, 4a. 6d. Sordello. An Outline Analysis of Mr Browning's Poem. Crown 8vo, 8s. Of "Fifine at the Fair," " Christmas Eve and Easter Day," snd other of Mr Browning's Poems. Grown 8vo, 3s. The Purpose of the Ages. Crown 8vo, 9s. Gordon : An Our-day Idyll. Crown 8vo, 3s. Saint Isadora, and other Poems. Crown 8vo, Is. 6d. Snatches of Song. Paper, Is. 6d. ; cloth, 3s. Pontius Pilate. Paper, Is. 6d. ; cloth, 3s. Mill o' Forres. Crown 8vo, Is. Ane Booke of Ballades. Fcap. 4to, Is. MOWBBAY. Seventy Years at Westminster. With other Letters and Notes of the late Right Hon. Sir John Mowbray, Bart., M.P. Edited by his Daughter. With Portraits and other Illustrations. Large crown 8vo, 7s. 6d. MUNBO. Children of Tempest : A Tale of the Outer Isles. By Neil Muhko. Crown 8vo, 6s. Doom Castle : A Komance. Second Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. John Splendid. The Tale of a Poor Gentleman and the Little Wars of Lorn. Sixth Impression. Crown 8vo, 6s. People's Edition, royal 8vo, paper cover, 6d. The Lost Pibroch, and other Sheiling Stories. Fourth Impression. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. People's Edition, royal 8vo, paper cover, 6d. MUNRO. Bambles and Studies in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Dalmatia. With an Account of the proceedings of the Congress of Archaeologists and Anthropologists held at Sarajevo in 1891. By Robert Mctnbo, M.A., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S.E., Author of the ' Lake Dwellings of Europe,' &c. Second Edition, Revised and Enlarged. With numerous illustrations. Demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. net. Prehistoric Problems. With numerous Illustrations. Demy 8vo, 10s. net. Prehistoric Scotland and its Place in European Civilisation. Being a General Introduction to the " County Histories of Scotland." With numerous Illustrations. Crown 8vo, 7s. 6d. Cheaper Edition. Demy 8vo, 6s. RONALDSHAY. On the Outskirts of Empire in Asia. By the Earl of Ronaldshay, F.R.G.S. With numerous Illustrations and Maps. Royal 8vo, 21s. net Sport and Politics under an Eastern Sky. With numerous Illustrations and Maps. Royal 8vo, 21s. net. RUTLAND. Notes of an Irish Tonr in 1846. By the Duke of Rutland, G.C.B. (Lobd John Manners). New Edition. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. Correspondence between the Right Honble. William Pitt and Charles Duke of Rutland, Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland, 1781-1787. With Introductory Note by John Duke of Rutland. 8vo, 7b. 6d. William Blackwood & Sons. 2J RUTLAND. The Collected Writings of Janetta, Duchess of Rutland. With Portrait and Illustrations. 2 vols, post 8vo, 15s. net. Impressions of Bad-Homburg. Comprising a Short Account of the Women's Associations of Germany under the Bed Oross. By the Duchess op Rutland (Lady John Manners). Crown 8vo, Is. 6d. Some Personal Recollections of the Later Tears of the Earl of Beaconsfleld, E.G. Sixth Edition. 6d. Employment of Women in the Public Service. 6d. Some of the Advantages of Easily Accessible Reading and Recreation Booms and Free Libraries. With Remarks on Starting and Main- taining them. Second Edition. Grown 8vo, Is. A Sequel to Rich Men's Dwellings, and other Occasional Papers. Grown 8vo, 2s. 6d. Encouraging Experiences of Reading and Recreation Rooms, Aims of Guilds, Nottingham Social Guide, Existing Institutions, &c, &c. Crown Svo, Is. SAINTSBURY. A History of Criticism and Literary Taste in Europe. From the Earliest Texts to the Present Day. By George Saintsbory, M. A. (Oxon.), Hon. LL.D. (Aberd.), Professor of Rhetoric and English Literature in the Univer- sity of Edinburgh. In 3 vols, demy 8vo. Vol. I.— Classical and Mediaeval Criti- cism. 16s. net. Vol. II.— Prom the Renaissance to the Decline of Eighteenth Century Ortho doxy. 20s. net. Vol. III.— Nineteenth Century. 20s. net. Matthew Arnold. "Modern English Writers." Second Edi- tion. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory (12th and 13th Centuries). "Periods of European Literature." Crown 8vo, 5s. net. The Earlier Renaissance. " Periods of European Literature." Crown 8vo, 5s. net. "SCOLOPAX." A Book of the Snipe. By Scolopax. Illustrated. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. SCOTT. Tom Cringle's Log. By Michael Scott. New Edition. With 19 Full-page Illustrations. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. SCUDAMORE. Belgium and the Belgians. By Cyril Scttda- more. With Illustrations. Square crown Svo, 6s. SERMONS TO BRITONS ABROAD : Preached in a Foreign Station of a Scottish Church. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. net. SERREL. With Hound and Terrier in the Field. By Alts F. Sekeel. Edited by Frances Slatjqhteb. With numerous Illustrations. Demy 8vo, 15s. net. SETH. A Study of Ethical Principles. By James Seth, M.A., Professor of Moral Philosophy in the University of Edinburgh. Sixth Edition, Revised. Post 8vo, 7s. 6d. SHAW. Securities over Moveables. Four Lectures delivered at the Request of the Society of Accountants in Edinburgh, the Institute of Ac- countants and Actuaries in Glasgow, and the Institute of Bankers in Scotland, in 1902-3. Demy Svo, 3s. 6d. net. " SIGMA." Personalia : Political, Social ■ and Various. By "Stoma." In 1 vol. crown 8vo, 5s. net. 28 List of Books Published by SIMPSON. Side-Lights on Siberia. Some account of the Great Siberian Iron Road : The Prisons and Exile System. By J. Y. Simpson, M.A., D.Sc. With numerous Illustrations and a Map. Demy 8vo, 16s. SINCLAIR. The Thistle and Fleur de Lys : A Vocabulary of Franco-Scottish Words. By Isabel G. Sinclair. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. net. SKELTON. Maitland of Lethington; and the Scotland of Mary Stuart. A History. By Sir John Skelton, K.C.B., LL.D. Limited Edition, with Portraits. Demy 8vo, 2 vols., 28s. net. The Handbook of Public Health. A New Edition, Revised by James Patten Maodouoall, Advocate, Secretary of the Local Government Board for Scotland, Joint- Author of 'The Parish Council Guide for Scotland,' and Abu ah Murray, Ghiel Clerk of the Local Government Board for Scotland. In Two Parts. Crown 8vo. Part I.— The Public Health (Scotland) Act, 1897, with Notes. Ss. 6d. net. SMITH. The Transition Period. "Periods of European Literature.' By G. Gregory Smith. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. Specimens of Middle Scots. Post 8to, Vs. 6d. net. SMITH. Retrievers, and how to Break them. By Lieutenant- Oolcnel Sir Henry Smith, K.O.B. With an Introduction by Mr S. E. Shirley, President of the Kennel Club. Dedicated by special permission to H.B.H. the Duke of Cornwall and York. New Edition, enlarged. With additional Illus- trations. Crown 8vo. 2s. SNELL. The Fourteenth Century. "Periods of European Literature." By P. J. Snell. Crown 8vo, 5s. net. SOLBE. Hints on Hockey. By F. De Lisle Solbe. English International Team : 1897, 1898, 1899, 1900. With Diagrams. Fcap. 8vo, Is. "SON OF THE MARSHES, A." From Spring to Fall; or, When Life Stirs. By " A Son op the Marshes." Cheap Uniform Edition. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. Within an Hour of London Town : Among Wild Birds and their Haunts. Edited by J. A. Owen. Cheap Uniform Edition. Cr. 8vo, 8s. 6d. With the Woodlanders and by the Tide. Cheap Uniform Edition. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. On Surrey Hills. Cheap Uniform Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Annals of a Fishing Village. Cheap Uniform Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. SORLEY. The Ethics of Naturalism. By W. R. Soeley, M.A., Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, Professor of Moral Philosophy, University of Cambridge. Second Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. Recent Tendencies in Ethics. Crown 8vo, 2s. 6d. net. SPROTT. The Worship and Offices of the Church of Scotland. By GeoroeW. Sprott, D.D., Minister of North Berwick. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Book of Common Order of the Church of Scotland, com- monly known as John Knox's Liturgy. With Historical Introduction and Illus- trative Notes. Crown 8vo, 4s. 6d. net. Scottish Liturgies cf the Reign of James VI. Edited, with an Introduction and Notes. Crown 8vo, 4s. net. William Blackwood & Sons, 29 STEEVENS. Things Seen : Impressions of Men, Cities, and Books. By the late G. W. Steevens. Edited by G. 8. Street. With a Memoir by W. E. Henley, and a Photogravure reproduction of Collier's Portrait. Memorial Edi- tion. Crown 8vo, 6b. From Capetown to Ladysmith, and Egypt in 1898. Memorial Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. In India. With Map. Memorial Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. With Kitchener to Khartum. With 8 Maps and Plans. Memorial Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. The Land of the Dollar. Memorial Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. Glimpses of Three Nations. Memorial Edition. Cr. 8vo, 6s. ' Monologues of the Dead. Memorial Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. With the Conquering Turk. With 4 Maps. Ch. Ed. Cr. 8vo, 6s. From Capetown to Ladysmith : An Unfinished Record of the South African War. Edited by Vernon Blackbubn. With Maps. Crown 8vo, 8s. 6d. STEPHEN'S. The Book of the Farm ; detailing the Labours of the Farmer, Farm-Steward, Ploughman, Shepherd, Hedger, Farm-Labourer, Field-Worker, and Cattle-man. Illustrated with numerous Portraits of Animals and Engravings of Implements, and Plans of Farm Buildings. Fourth Edition. Revised, and In great part Re-written, by James Macdonald, F.R.S.E., Secretary Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland. Complete in Six Divisional Volumes, bound in cloth, each 10s. 6d., or handsomely bound, in 8 volumes with leather back and gilt top, £3, 3b. Catechism of Practical Agriculture. 22d Thousand. Revised by James Macdonald, F.R B.E. With numerous Illustrations. Crown 8vo, Is. The Book of Farm Implements and Machines. By J. Slight and R. Scott Burn, Engineers. Edited by Henry Stephens. Large 8vo, £2, 2s. STEVENSON. British Fungi. (Hymenomycetea.) By Rev. John Stevenson, Author of ' Mycologia Scotica,' Hon. Sec. Cryptogamlc Society of Scotland. Vols. I. and II., post 8vo, with Illustrations, price 12s. 6d. net each. STEWART. Haud Immemor. Reminiscences of Legal and Social Life in Edinburgh and London, 1850-1900. By Charles Stewart. With 10 Photogravure Plates. Royal 8vo, 7s. 6d STEWART and CUFF. Practical Nursing. By Isla Stewart, Matron of St Bartholomew's Hospital, London ; and Herbert E. Cuff, M.D., F.R.C.S., Medical Superintendent North-Eastern Fever Hospital, Tottenham, London. With Diagrams. In 2 vols, crown 8vo. Vol. I. Second Edition. 3s. 6d. net. Vol. II., 3s. 6d. net. Also in 1 Volume, 5s. net. STIRLING. Our Regiments in South Africa, 1899-1902. Their Record, based on the Despatches. By John Stirlinh. In 1 vol. demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. net. 3TODDART. John Stuart Blackie : A Biography. By Anna M. Stoddart. Popular Edition, with Portrait. Crown 8vo, 6s. STORMONTH. Dictionary of the English Language, Pronouncing, Etymo- logical, and Explanatory. By the Rev. James Stokmonth. Revised by the Rev. P. H. Phelp. Library Edition. New and Cheaper Edition, with Supple ment. Imperial 8vo, handsomely bound in half morocco, 18s. net. 30 List of Books Published by ST0RM0NTH. Etymological and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language. Including a very Copious Selection of Scientific Terms. For use In Schools and Colleges, and as a Book of General Reference. The Pronunciation carefully revised by the Rev. F. H. Phelp, M.A. Cantab. Sixteenth Edition, Revised. Crown 8vo, pp. 1 000. 5s. net. Handy Dictionary. New Edition, thoroughly Eevised. By William Bayne. 16mo, Is. STORY. The Apostolic Ministry in the Scottish Church (The Baird Lecture for 1897). By Robert Herbert Story, D.D. (Bdin.), F.8.A. Scot., Principal of the University of Glasgow, Principal Clerk of the General Assembly, and Chaplain to the Queen. Crown 8vo, 7s. fid. STORY. William Wetmore Story and his Friends. From Letters. Diaries, and Recollections. By Henry James. With 2 Portraits. In 2 vols, post 8vo, 24s. net. TAYLOR. The Story of my Life. By the late Colonel Meadows Taylor, Author ol 'The Confessions of a Thug,' &c, &c. Edited by his Daughter. Cheap Edition. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. THOMSON. Handy Book of the Flower-Garden : Being Practical Direc- tions for the Propagation, Culture, and Arrangement of Plants in Flower- Gardens all the year round. With Engraved Plans. By David Thomson, Gardener to his Grace the Duke of Buccleuch, E.T., at Drumlanrig. Fourth and Cheaper Edition. Crown 8vo, 5s. THOMSON. A Practical Treatise on the Cultivation of the Grape Vine. By William Thomson, Tweed Vineyards. Tenth Edition. 8vo, 5b. THORBURN. The Punjab in Peace and War. By S. S. Thor- bubn. Demy 8vo, 12s. 6d. net. THURSTON. The Circle. By Katherine Cecil Thurston. Fifth Impres- sion. Crown 8vo, 6s. People's Edition, paper covers, 6d. John Chilcote, M.P. Crown 8vo, 6s. TIELE. Elements of the Science of Religion. Part I.— Morpho- logical. Part II.— Ontological. Being the Gifford Lectures delivered before the University of Edinburgh in 1896-98. By 0. P. Tiele, Theol. D., Litt.D. (Bonon.), Hon. M.R.A.S., &c, Professor of the Science of Religion, in the University of Leiden. In 2 vols, post 8vo, 7s. 6d. net. each. TRANSACTIONS OF THE HIGHLAND AND AGRICUL- TURAL SOCIETT OF SCOTLAND. Published annually, price 5s. TRAVERS. The Way of Escape. A Novel. By Graham Travers (Mar- garet Todd, M.D.) Second Impression. Grown 8vo, 6s. Mona Maclean, Medical Student. A Novel. Fourteenth Edi- tion. Crown 8vo, 6s. Cheaper Edition, 2s. fid. Windyhaugh. Fourth Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. Fellow Travellers. Fourth Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. William Blackwood & Sons, 31 TROTTER. A Leader of Light Horse. Life of Hodson of Hodson'a Horse. By Captain L. J. Teotteb, Author of ' Life of John Nicholson, Soldier and Statesman.' With a Portrait and 2 Maps. Demy 8vo, 16s. The Bayard of India. Life of Lieut. - General Sir James Outram, Bart., G.C.B., G.C.S.I. With Portrait. Demy 8vo, 16s. net. TULLOCH. Recollections of Forty Years' Service. By Major- General Sir Alexander Bruce Tullooh, E.C.B., G.M.G. Demy 8vo, 15s. net. TULLOCH. Modern Theories in Philosophy and Religion. By John Tulloch, D.D., Principal of St Mary's College 111 the University of St Andrews, and one of her Majesty's Chaplains in Ordinary in Scotland. 8vo. 15s. Luther, and other Leaders of the Reformation. Third Edi- tion, Enlarged. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Memoir of Principal Tulloch, D.D, LL.D. By Mrs Oliphant, Author of ' Life of Edward Irving.' Third and Cheaper Edition. 8vo, with Portrait, 7s. 6d. TWEEDIE. The Arabian Horse: His Country and People. By Major-General W. Tweedie, C.S.I., Bengal Staff Corps; for many years H.B.M.'s Consnl-General, Baghdad, and Political Resident for the Government of India in Turkish Arabia. In one vol. royal 4to, with Seven Coloured Plates and other Illustrations, and a Map of the Country. Price £3, 3s. net. VEITCH. The History and Poetry of the Scottish Border : their Main Features and Relations. By John Veitoh, LL.D., Professor of Logic and Rhetoric, University of Glasgow. New and Enlarged Edition. 2 vols, demy 8vo, 16s. VETCH. Life, Letters, and Diaries of Lieut. -General Sir Gerald Graham, V.C., G.C.B., R.E. By Colonel R. H. Vetch, C.B., late Royal Engineers. With Portraits, Plans, and his Principal Despatches. Demy 8vo, 21s. WADDELL. Christianity as an Ideal. By Rev. P. Hately Waddell, B.D. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. Essays on Faith. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. WARREN'S (SAMUEL) WORKS :- Diary of a Late Physician. Cloth, 2s. 6d. ; boards, 2s. Ten Thousand A- Year. Cloth, 3s. 6d. ; boards, 2s. 6d. Now and Then. The Lily and the Bee. Intellectual and Moral Development of the Present Age. 4s. 6d. Essays : Critical, Imaginative, and Juridical. 5s. WENLEY. Aspects of Pessimism. By R. M. Wenley, M.A., D.Sc, D.Phil., Professor of Philosophy in the University of Michigan, U.S.A. Crown 8vo, 6s. 32 Books Published by William Blackwood & Sons. WHIBLEY. Thackeray. "Modern English Writers." By CnARr.ES Wiubley. Crown Svo, 2s. 6d. WHITE. The Young Gerande. By Edmund White. In 1 vol. crown 8vo, 6s. Bray of Buckholt. Crown 8vo, 6s. WHITE. Mountains of Necessity. By Hesteb White. Crown 8vo, Cs. WILLIAMSON. Ideals of Ministry. By A. Wallace William- son, D.D., St Cuthbert's, Edinburgh. Crown 8vo, 3s. 6d. WILSON. The Prophets and Prophecy to the Close of the Eighth Century B.C. By the Rev. Alexander Wilson, M.A., Minister of Tthan Wells, Aberdeenshire. With Introductory Preface by the Eev. Allan Menzies, D.D., Professor of. Biblical Criticism in the University of St Andrews. Fcap. 8vo, Is. net. WILSON. Works of Professor Wilson. Edited by his Son -in -Law, Professor Furrier. 12 vols, crown 8vo, £2, 8s. Christopher in his Sporting-Jacket. 2 vols., 8s. Isle of Palms, City of the Plague, and other Poems. 4s. Lights and Shadows of Scottish Life, and other Tales. 4s. Essays, Critical and Imaginative. 4 vols., 16s. The Noctes Ambrosianse. 4 vols., 16s. Homer and his Translators, and the Greek Drama. Crown 8vo, 4s. WOKSLEY. Homer's Odyssey. Translated into English Verse in the Spenserian Stanza. By Philip Stanhope Worslet, M. A. New and Cheaper Edition. Post Svo, 7s. 6d. net. Homer's Iliad. Translated by P. S. Worsley and Prof. Con- ington. 2 vols, crown 8vo, 21s. WOTHERSPOON. Kyrie Eleison (" Lord, have Mercy "). A Manual of Private Prayers. With Notes and Additional Matter. By H. J. Wotherbpoon, M.A., of St Oswald's, Edinburgh. Cloth, red edges, Is. net ; limp leather, Is. fid. net. Before and After. Being Part I. of 'Kyrie Eleison.' Cloth, limp, 6d. net. YATE. Khurasan and Sistan. By Lieut.-Col. C. E. Yate, C.S.I., C.M.G., P.K.G.S., Indian Staff Corps, Agent to the Governor-General and Chief Commissioner for Baluchistan, late Agent to the Governor-General of India, and Her Britannic Majesty's Consul-General for Khurasan and Sistan. With Map and 25 Illustrations, and Portraits. Demy 8vo, 21s. ZACK. On Trial. By Zack. Second Edition. Crown 8vo, 6s. Life is Life, and other Tales and Episodes. Second Edition. Grown Svo, 6s. 9/04.