PEP eis ote dt me oy fi saree Maes sa ae rh Arar! paints itt 2e Te Had an ma liars rae tnt EL SMa ats Nataineanad ea Ne ia eats oH : hase oe TN ¥ Athy fae ia Fiske Ucn a gs ie ul ea 3 peers me ne = en Paice ae salen phan psa eh Cant Pletal stetty re ry 5 eae, 4 fafa we areas aiihdl hte b dy os) Sette tt aha yi i i eee Ca Peete eens ath ia ot Neda? mathe ed Ratner rope ie fi ae pete VE ra speed fits nl eat ana fei noe ie fatten aan oy a) Mai épt iia pe ite ts oi ist eet ier Babee ana paver Beenie A ea Aiea" Arty Sears eT Pa ciate i ay ed t een ae he pest aes fe pert rats etait eas ris 4p bettas peri ie fs rai beret oe aires ie ee $s oberon pee itis sicietrsek elgoes ind oeted rans Ss Bok oe pena bet ser ma ae ise ron pale i te do 5 ae wali siel eer erate as epee Sr reat Patek ac nbedet ieee ees) oe: ee tee eae aoe ro See sPetitcteie ae th bib eeiiesiars meatal -te i Rear i pre eats eso pe pctnsedt ta peste ls ee rene ie Fis ee PR tees ‘arse, * 3 or ents a ip tain th Sates os Syren senate. er inh ie fi . aati ee eae ng Seite ta pares EG inter rntes fel ibdesedaeteactersdt tan iat cee oerreer anor pglake gta Laie Lala eer? Cree ori Einar peel reed es Perri ictrlate « rates near Pe foro eth sage ee aes ee cant Sens Se bee BOCA ap cat echoes epee ted ears aeeeaee eit sepere 4 ree tk oer zs irae ones akon Eaten gale ear aye td aes Rarmteris a en es As d eee enies aha ot are eats ool er oe a ey Ohne ricci eins rene NC ven itty Giltieg foie caribaiser aa “tet fun 555 ei, readin! seve eet eee Later 2 Sep teas Wakao Seri aia Petes secre Ronin en ncn peontreneon ies See a Eateda pete pe tine An ceatis pee. aaa re - pein aatcie 2S Hepes ne et = : eee oe HUNTINGTON FREE LIBRARY Native American Collection CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY “icing 40 HUNTINGTON FREE LIBRARY AND READING ROOM MUSEUM OF THE AMERICAN INDIAN HEYE FOUNDATION GEOGRAPHIC BOARD OF CANADA “MICMAC PLACE-NAMES IN THE MARITIME PROVINCES AND GASPE PENINSULA RECORDED PETWEEN 1852 and 1890 BY REV. S. T. RAND, D.D., LL.D., D.C.L. fil COLLECTED, ARRANGED AND INDEXED BY LIEUT.-COL. WM. P. ANDERSON. C.M.G., F.R.G.S., ETC., MEMBER OF THE GEOGRAPHIC BOARD OF CANADA. Printed at the Surveyor General’s Office, OTTAWA, 1919 CONTENTS Page AWN Int roductlone ceccccccrccccccescccccssceneressocees Dr. Rand’s letter of transmission to Dr. Dawson... Key to the pronunciatiorisscoccccevcccccccccssveces 9 Micmac place-namesdeccsccccccssvcccsscsccccescssces Ll Index to English nomag of placecsccesscccccesovece 94 Index to meaning of Indian nemeg...cccccceccccceee 105 3. INTRODUCTION. Dr. W. Bell Dawgon, F.R.S.C-, found amongst the papers of his late father, a manuscript letter, dated 1872, from Rev. Dr. Silas T. Rand, who dueni dive forty years, from 1849 till his death in 1890 as a Baptist missionary amongst the Micmacs of the Maritime Provinces. His letter to Dr. (later Sir J,W.) Dawson, principal of ‘McGill University, enclosed two lists, including together about 500 Micmac place names, with their meanings, which Dr. Rand had recorded in the course of his work. This find was handed to the undersigned as a member of the Geographic Board of Canada, who, in submitting the manuscript to the Board, volunteered to arrange the lists alphabetically and index them for readier reference, especially as they bore marks-of hurried work, including some repetitions. After beginning the work it was found that many of the names had already appeared in the English-Micmac and Micmac-English dictionaries of Dr. Rand, but these, scattered through the two books, were absolutely buried so as to be practically unavailable for geographic purposes. It was ultimately considered best to consolidate all of tie. Rand's place names in one list for comparison and ready reference, and to provide an index to the Indian meanings as well as to the English nemes. After the first compilation had been made, @ very good list was found in Rand's"First Reading Book in the Micmac language" published in 1875, and the substence of this list, specially rich in meanings, has also been embodied in the completed work. It agrees closely with the English portion of the dictionary, which, however, gives no meanings. This compilation is now submitted to the Geographic Board: the names show endless variations of form, which the compiler has not attempted to reconcile; indeed Dr. Rand and Mr. Clark,the editor of his Micmac-English dictionary, have both referred to the impossibility of securing uniformity in a language of many dialectic variations, with no written records to maintain its purity. Absolutely no liberties have been taken with the manuscript; the discrepancies show two things; that the language itself is unstable, and thet Dr. Rand had no fixed usage in spelling the words; he used different forms for the same sound in different places, and at different times. Mr. Clark, in his preface to the portion of the dictionary which he edited, refers to some of these inconsistencies and difficulties, as follows;- "In the south, at Yarmouth, the a was flatted in many words, and often when occuring as initial to a word was preceded by a submerged y ...... Take the word alasoodumai (as spoken by: the central bands) which was sounded almost Yalasoodumi at Yermouth and alasoodumai at Restigouche in the north, while in Cape Breton it received its briefer alasoodmai, and in Prince Edward Island, conformed to the standard. The gutural g is always hard, and aften displaced by xk. ‘The sharper k is‘ often found in simple nouns while the flatter g is heard distinctly in related verbs and compounds. The dentals @ and t, dnd the lebials b and p easily displaced each other, and it is often almost impossible to kmow which hes been used even when a compound of the word is introduced. Two or three vowel sounds in- succession are common, and are connected with s gliding slur which sounds very musical but requires deliberation; euphonic particles frequently occur. Every letter is sounded, and sounded as written, in Micmac". The long @ and short © are by many sounded so nearly alike as to cause confusion, as are also @ and ow. Dr. Rand instances the word alasawa which he claimsmight be written elasdwa or elasowwa. Letters are pften transposed, even in the-one dialect, apparently without intention or change of meaning, as shown in the terminations, ookse and koose. 5. The compiler would say in conclusion that in his judgment the list of 1852 (names marked S) is the most valuable, as it records Dr. Rand's earliest and freshest contact with the Micmac names, though the translations may not be so accurate as those in his main list, written when he had greater familiarity with the language; next the compiler would rank the manuscript names written in 1872 (marked R); then those in the English portion of the dictionary; or preferably what is the same list with meanings in the Reading Book of 1875 (marked X);and he would rank as least accurate those in the Micmac dictionary. It is doubtful if Mr. Clark fully appreciated the weight of the long vowel sounds, longer than any English vowel sounds; he certainly did not accentuate them as does Dr. Rand. The extent of work involved in preparing these lists bears eloquent tribute to the immense difficulty and vast amount of work done by Dr. Rand in recording the large vocabulary preserved in his two principal Micmac works. Wm. P. Anderson, F.R.G.S., Member Geographic Board of Canada. DR. RAND’'S LETTER OF TRANSMISSION TO DR. DAWSON. Hantsport, Dec. 10, 1872. Dear Sir;- I herewith send you e few scores of Indian names. I am not at all satisfied with the errengement I have adopted. To string together a lot of names in alphabeticel order seems to be about as preposterous a thing as could well be done. Even were the Enzlish names thus arranged there would be more sense to it. But I hed long ago taken them down thus, and the absurdity of the thing. dia not strike me so forcibly until I had got nearly through with the copying. I think a good large map drawn for the purpose, and then e211 the Indian names inserted in their proper place, with e list, in the margin, of the meanings, would be about the best plan. But so far and such as I heve I give thee. I have been more successful in finding out the signification of the names than I had hoped. This cannot always be done, and when it is done, the meaning of the word is ant sure to suggest the reason of the appropriation. Names are given in the most arbitrary manner every- where, and the Indians are no exception. An amusing instance of this came to light in the name "Pelekuloolk", name of a point near Debert river, Onslow. One old Indian and I hed deciphered it very satisfactorily. "Pelekuloolkek" is the same as "Welle-kulloolkek", which means "very beautiful". But alas for our poetry and romance. The instructor happened to lmow how the place got the name - which was of modern date. A certain old fet funny man, kind to the Indiens, had learned two Indian words - one was "Wele-kuloolk", meaning "the dey is fine", and the other was "Kawesin”, "I am hungry", but which he supposed meant “are you hungry". Whenever he mét the Indians he used. to “let off" these words, to the great amusement of the Indians who were not slow in nicimaming the vorthy old man, "Wele-kuloolk", and they used this name as much oftener. than "Capt. Joues" was used, as "Sem Slick" is used oftener than Judge Heliburton. The termination "ek" added to 2 man's neme denotes his residence, like #he apostrophe is to your name or mine. Thus "Welexul- oolkek" changed sometimes into "Pele’nloolkek", simply meant Capt. Jones's, and has nothing to do with the form or fashion of the place. So may it often be. You see, then, that two separete and distinct ideas are to be kept in view in fishing out Indian nemes; first - the meening of the word; second - the reason why this name was appropristed. An Indian who unéeistands his ovm language is capital authority in the first case, his guess work in the second mey be as valuable es your own, or more or less so. Of course, there are cases where there is no difficulty. But take the name "Mestoogook", "The sunwad", there can be no end to the guessing why a place should be called "eunwad", @ very pretty name by the way in English. But I will not write a dissertation on names. There may be some not here given that you would like to see, and you can, if you please, mention them. And I intend to follow the thing up, now that I am in it, a little further, for my ovm satisfaction. Everything bearing on the Indians, their history and their welfare, ought to be, and I hope it is, interesting to me - and should be to every Christian, patriot or philanthropist. Yours very truly, (sega) S. T. Rend. Dr. Dawson. 9 KEY TO THE PRONUNCIATION. The consonants are sounded as in English. C is replaced by k, except where combined with h, ‘yhen thc digreph ch has the sound of ch es in church. (lire Clark uses the sigh te for this sound, but to bring 211 the authorities on to the seme basis it wes necessary to change his records back to the more familiar ch, which Dr. Rend uses. Hard c's in Dr. Rand's mbauscript have been changed to k, so that the letter c appears only in combination with he). G is always hard as in go,egg. H following a vowel in the same syllable ( as in ehk) is a soft guttural. A consonant at the beginning of a word, ~receded by an accent (thus 'g4yla/t) is sounded without & vowel. Kw -terminal is an explosive sound not heard in European languages.D. . The vowels are sounded thus;- > as in father. as in fate. ‘as in fat. b> fe bl » A as the second @ in abaft (The dictionary gives this as having the sound of a in law, and from internal evidence as well as common usage in the pronunciation of Indien nemes the compiler considers the broader » Sound is meant. Dr. Rand makes & too much like a.A). E as in me. E as in met. Ei es i in pine or ei in height. as in pin. as in noe as in not. <8 in tube, use. qd dito Ot as in tub. Oo as in fool, move. 68 as in good, wood. Ow as in now. 10. When any other vowel is doubled, as 4%, aa, ee, the usual sound of those letters is prolonged. (All the vowels sre sounded, and given full value; the doubled vowels introduced by Dr. Rand to denote single sounds indicate @ common Indian usege of prolonging the vowel sounds into something approaching a drawl, certainly much longer than in English. A). Accent. The usual place for the accent in Micmac is on the penult. When it falls on any other syllable it is marked ('). But a prolonged vowel faa, @&, ee, 0 or 00") always takes the accent.E. D. P. E. R 8. il. MICMAC PLACE-NAMES AS RECORDED BY REV. DR. RAND. REFERENCE TO PUBLICATIONS IN WHICH MAMES APPEAR. eo Dictionary, Miomac-English portion, eaitea by Clark,published in 1902. Place names in the list at the end of above work. English-Micmac portion of Rand's dictionary published in 1888, Rand's manusoript list of 1872, now first published. Supplementary list, compiled in 1852, of names, chiefly on east shore. of New Brunswick appended to the R. list. x. List of place names in "A First Reading Book in the Miomao Ianguage,1875". A; Notes by the compiler. No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 1. E. ‘Lasugéaicn Clam harbour Xe. Aasugadioch -do- Clam-ground. R. Asegadioh ~do- Clam gathering place. & 'P. Asukadich 8t.Esprit, C.B. : Clam bay Place of clams. Be R. Abadaagwitk’ A plage in C.B. ae meee on one side Hote - Ab°weohk; they brought home the pot. AbSdegwek; it brought home the pot. 3 dD. Abadak A portion of food put aside for someone. P. Abadakwitk(Abadek) Baddeck,C.B. R. ‘Abadek -do- Sultry place. 4. P. Abadakwichéch Christmas island The small reserved portion. 12. H No. Source Indian name English name Meaning : = D.Moored in shelter; 5. D. Abagwit Prince Edward I cradled alongside, @ sheltered by the. é encircling shore. D.P. Abegwot -do- P.1.Afloat at rest on the wave close by. es 2.Moored in the shelter D. Apagwit -d0- of the encircling shore, s X.Reposing on the wave, | Sok or,in simple prose, lyin X.R.D.P. EpaSgwit -do- on the water. ; R.Afloat and lying still on the water. be x. Abegunbaak Abegunbek A bending bay. 7. x. Abootoosok A branch of Port Honey-comb rock. Medway river R. Abutoosok -do- Flowing side by side with another. PB. Abutusok -do- 8. R. Achégechk’ Little creek near Summerville, Hants Co. N.S. 4, 8 9. R. Achoogomich Small island near Pictou, N.S. .- 20. D. Adoosak Rosebank, opposite | On guard. Charlottetown, P.-E. I. : P. Adoosak -do- The steep red bank. ll. Pe. Agekade Shubenacadie river) R. Ageokade -do- 12.| Re | Aglasedwakade The English settlement: P. Aglaseawakade 1. Tusket -do- 2. East bay,C.B. x. Aglaseawakade Tusket An English settle- ment. E. Aglaseawakade -do- No. Source Indian name English name Meaning ‘13. | De Agoomakun Apple river, Cumb.Cc. Ke Agoomakun -do- Herring fishery. : -do- -do- | : / 14. | E. | Agoomakunuk Sand river, Cumb.Co. ere they catch herring N.S. 15. | Be Agwasaagunk Eoum Secum, N.S. 16. | D. Ajaligunuk Note - The name of the island where Glooscap resided when not at Blomidon; location unknown, possibly P-E.I. Not to be confounded with Glooscap's Kwedun or canoe, which was 8 small rocky island. 17. | R Ajedgun A place in Newfound- land P. Ajeogun A a ft 18. R. Axkusakte lakes rising in succession like stairs. R. Utkusaktek On St. Croix river Note - Better Akkusatek/ also called Gunsunkook. 19. P. | Akoogomich Pictou island,N.s. 206 P. | Aksegagunuk A cove between Merri gomish and Canso,N.S 21. P. | Aksegagunchéoh little river in Antigonish Co.N.S. 22. PR. Alasoodmogum Church; C.B. The praying house. Note - D. Alasoodumogwom, the house of prayer. 23, 8. Aleebich A river running into Playground. the St.John, ‘N.B. Note - Literally, they run about there. 1 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 246 D. Aloosoolawékade Sackville, Halifax Col, Al1o0s001, the measles N.S. akade,place. Note - So named because an epidemic of measles carried off large numbers of people there. 26. Re Amagapskegek’ Gold river, Chester, [Rocky river. N.8. P. Amagapekeget oe river, IunenburgRushing over rocks, Oe N.S. 26, 2. | Amagapskeget fhe larger branch of -do- a the Avon at the forks D.. Amagapek ijik -do- Hants Co.| Running over stones. N.8. 27.| P. Amagunochech Porter lake The little breesy plac, P. -do- Three F athom harbour -do- R Absgancheech -do- A small ladle. x ‘Andkiincheech ‘Porter lake. [Perhaps PSmakuncheech, ‘ where they shoot birds on the wing. 28. | &. Amalamkook Memramoook, W.By Beautifully variegated landscape. R. Amilamkook -do- b, Anlemkook -do- Note - The real name is Amalemk, meaning variegated, the ook termination simply marks the case lecative. In speaking ef a place the Miomacs gener- ally connect the idea of going to, coming from, or being in a place, ani ook is probably a contraction of itkook which may express all these idess, Ex Am1&mkook -do- x. Variegated. P.X. Amlankook P.Shifting sand hills. 29.| Pe. | Amaltunik’ Sand: point The sandy point. x. -~do- An island in the mouth of Musquodoboit Variegated in appear- river. aneee 50. Pe Amankeak Bigbeach, C.B. Phe long sand beach. 31. | P. Amasastokek Glendale, C.B. The river of inhabitant: No. Source Indian name English neme Meaning . 32.| BE. Amasuboogwek ’ Grand river X.R. Amasiboogwek’ -do- Afllong river. P. -do- (1) Long river (2) MoKinnon harbour, C.B. 33. | Pe Amst I fan it over. 34. | S.R.| Amkooik Left branch of Mis- |'See note to 322 A. touche river,N.B. l ae X.E. ado- Umkwe river | X.Probably ‘Mkoodgwik, boggy. Ss -do- Umkwi river 35. R. Amkoomabaak Shippigan gully,N.B. Ss. Amkoomabaak -do- X. Umkoomabaak -do- KeIcy bay. D. Umkoomebax -do- E. Umkoomabaak -do- Amlamkook, See No.28 36.| P. Amokatik Amaquadees 37. Re Amselkwechk Left branch of the Restigouche ,N.B. Ss. Amse tkwechk ‘ -do- 38. | xX. Anapwaakade White point Flounder- ground. Ei, Anegwakae -d0- 39.) R. snagwekede 40.| RB. Anégawaak Negowack P. Amegawak -do- ‘X.E. Anegawéok -do- X. Improperly situated, 41.| xX. Anesaak Salmon river A Solitary rock. P. Anések Selmon river, at tributary of Sedabut- vi. kook. Rg. Anesaak Salmon river 16 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 42.| P. | Aneskewa-ku spem Loonland The place of loons. (Kwemoosakade) 43.| X.E.| Anseakw Newharbour X. A lonely rock. 44.| E. | Anukwadkade Country Harbour Hot the same place as Wolaboogwek “in Guys- poro Co. N.S. See also; 411 - Flounder grouni, 45.| D. Apagwichéch "A small islend in | Same meaning as No.6, Gub of Canso,N.s. with diminutive. Apagwit, See No.5 46.) E. Apcohee chkumoovhwaakade Canard river Dacklend.Hence the aed French name, Cansrd. R. Apchéechkumoochwakade Canard ( Cornwallie) P. Apchéchkumoochws eo Canard Place abounding in | little ducke. x. Apoh@chkumoochwakade Canard river Black duck haunt. ER ipahis chicimoo saben -do- Place of duckse wv 47. | R. ApeSboogwech * Port le Bear Form preferred by E. Apsiboogwechk ’ -do- py Dr. Rand. A. x. Apsiboogwechk -do- little river R. Epehé boogwech” ~do- ‘Little river;better Apseboogwech. P. Epcheboogwech -do- ae 48. | P. Apsetkweoh (1) Miramichi river | See also 244. (2) fhe smaller pranch of the Avon ’ river Re Apsetkwechk ‘The Avon at the Running smell. forks.eastern branch D. -do- The eastern branch of the Avon’ river s. Apsétkwechk - Upsatgouche A small flowing stream xX. _Apsetkwechk Upsatqutch,N.B. A small river. 49. | E.R.| Bpecdix Iunenburg, N.S. D. Asedik -do- The place of clams. x. Aseedik -do- Clam-lana. 17 So. Source Indian name English name Meaning Ategadich, See No.1 Askumunak, See. ¥o.133 50.| S. | Asmutkwaagunik ‘No details given, " compare with 52. } ‘51. | Ee Asugwitk’ Three Fathom harbour(Doubtfal) Joined to ' another; as if Ansudék. x. -do- -do- Asukedich,See No.l 52.| 8. Asumutkwaagun Asumetagquagun Bee 50. xX. -do- Asumeguatakun Head winds. 53.| Re Asasok A place in C.B. Beyond the cliff. 54.| 8. | awd@icunjeoh/ Portage from the Restigouche to the St.John rivers 8. Owokuncheech -do- 55,| R. Awokun, Owdkun Parrsboro river A portage,a short cut. Over the boars back. P. Awokun Parrsboro,N.S. A portage, short cut. é a 56.| R. Baksubedk 57.| OD. Bankwenopskw A place in Brookfield P. -do- Brookfield,N.S. We hunt him amongst rooks. 58. D. Banoo The first lake open- ing out as you ascend a river P. Banook First lake on Liver4jThe first lake met. pool river X.R.E. -do- Ponhook lake First in a series of lakes. X.R.E. Banook First lake on Port |X. Opening out. . Medway river 16 « y No. Souree Indian name . English name Meaning 59.| E. Banooskek Entrance to Bras da' Or,C.B. x. Banoskek Bras d'or entrance | Opening out into a meadow. D. Banoskek The strait comnect- D.Banoskek,e strait ing Bras d'Or lake | or channel out betwee with the sea. rocky banks. P. ~do- (1)Little Bras d%r| A deep cutting. (2) Nine-mile river R. Banoskek Entrance of Bras a' | Issuing out intoa | Or lake large meadow. 60.| X.E. |Banooopskek Penobscot X.Opening out among rocks. Roeky entranoty R. -do- -do- Opening out among ro P. Banopskek -do- Opening; a name appli 7 to a sluggish place in a river; little lake, 61. | X.P.EJ Bapkéktek Argyle 62. | Re Baskogun n~ 63. | X. Baslooaakade St. Peters island, |X. See-cow haunt. P.E.I. D.P. Baslooakade (1) -do- The landing place. (2) Cape Traverse, fe f2.83 2.E.I, Rg. Buslooakade St. Peters island, | Haunt of the sea-cow. P.E.I. x. -do- Cape Traverse Sea-cow ground. P. Pasulooskade -do- and Cape The landing place. Traverse R. Pasuloowakdde St. Peters island, e ‘Ss near P.E.I. E. Bas loosakade St. Peters island, P.E.I. 64. | D. Bedek Bedeque,P.E.I. Hot-water.Eptek the hot place. Xx. Epadék Bedeque,C.B. A sultry place. | | 19 o- Souree Indian name English name_ Meaning ; : D. Epdek or Eptek Bedeque,P.E.I. The warm place. Pe. Eptek or Putek -do- The hot place. 5. | D.P.| Benskade Benacadie,€.B. fhe humble place. R. ~do-(better A dark place. t Ooobunakade ) 6. | D. Bilewalek New Glen, C.B. P. Bilewalek -do- Te} De Blamwosibok River Tier P. -do- River Teir 8.| X.S. | Boktusumoosssboo Wolf river Wolf river. ‘ Boktuenmosabsboe -do- 9.| Ke Beodichk Iake Major Sitting-dewn place. P. Poodichk -do- -do- O.| P. Boogoosamkek St.Peters,P.E.I. The clam beach. E.D. Boogoosumkék -do- -do- xz. -do- -do- -|I give him half the ; food. (doubtful) , R. Boogusumkek h le| Be Boogulwonpaak A Liverpool lake Kidney leke. ; D.Boogulwon,a kidney. DP. Boogulwonpak Kidney lake,on the Liverpool river. ra. | X.R.| Booksaak Charlottetown P- Harrow passage between harbour,P -E.I. cliffs. D.P. Booksa& -do- D. Narrow water passage between broken cliffs. 73. | X. |Booksakadek oo in Shippigan |\a itve. coal; also a river nerrow passage between rocks. 8. Booksakudek -do- Coals of fire, Pokesudi? A. 20. No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 14. R. Booketowakade Island near Sydney| Coal mine. P. Booksetowakade -do- fhe place of coal. 75. | XsE. |Booktawaagen Toney river X.This word has two significations, viz;“yo lie on the side next the fire? and*you go x for fire’ R. Booktowaagun -do- Pire-place. P. Booktowtagun -do- Flint; what strikes fire. 76. | Ee Booktowaagun Mill creek, on ean river Hebert x. Booktowtaagun -do- Fire-works. 776 P. Boonamoogwade Salmon river,near Yarmouth, N.S. R. ‘Boon&moogwaidy Dartmouth and Tomcod ground. ; Salmon river, Yar- mouth Co. N.S. 1 x.E. Boon&mookwode Salmon river, X.Tomcod ground. \ Yarmouth Co.N.S8. D.Boonamoo,a tomcod. Booslooskade. See No.63 78.| P. Bootlotek ‘Barrehead, 5t.Anns, oB.* 79./ &E. Bostoon The United States, Boston P.D. Bostun -do- 80.| xX. Bunaakade West River lake Region of darimess. E. BuneiSde -do- Buslooakade, See No,64 81.| E.D.| Chebookt(Ukohebookt} Halifax harbour,N.S.The great bay or har- , bour. The name has been adopted in Che to or Chedabucto. P. -do- -do- The great long hard x. Chébooktook Halifax Great harbour. R. Chébookt~ook Halifax harbour Great harbour,or tne far into the gT' 8. 21 le Source Indian name English name Meaning Se D. Chebooktooch Buctouche ,N.B. A diminutive of Chebookt. : Pe Chebooktooch -do- The little long herbour X.R.E Chébooktoosk -do- X. A small big harbour. ] ty ; 3. | P. Chebuktook Chedabuck,N.S, The deep extending (great) harbour. E. Sedabooktook Chedabukto ! x. Sédabooktook Chedabucto bay Running far back. R. Sedabooktook Chedabucto A bay running far baok. P. Sedabuktook -do- The deep extending (great) harbour, 4.| Re Chebumkoodech Bekutun A passage or portage over a sandbar. 3 Compare with 240.A. 5.,| D. Chegoonkooch Table island near| The small knee. Tatamagonuche ,N.S. P.E. Chegoonkoochk -do- x; Cheegoonkoochk -do- £ knee (doubtful) Re Che joonkooch -do- 6.| x. Chekwchegwitk Devils island Ye} Pe. Chésetkook Chezetkook Plowing rapidly in many channels. E. Sese tkook -do- P. Sésetkook y x. Sesétkook Cheszetkook R. ~do- Chizin-cook B.| X.E.S. Chigook Ferguson's bank ‘ '9.| E.sPeRe Chigunikpe Falls above’ x. -do- Fredericton, N.B. The Grand Falls above Tobique The roaring, destroyi: giant a 7 22 4 No. Source ‘Indian name English name Meaning ae i D. Chigunipke Grand Falls on the | Chickenipke,the : St. John river,N.B.| great basswood tree, X.Note - A terrific personage of legendary fame whose name - so we surmise - was transferred to this cataract.( See note to 262.Ae) ; 90,| P. Chigunikt Chignecto,N.B8. E. Sigunikt’ -do- A foot cloth. BR. Siguniktook -do- 4A moccasin rag, PX. Sigunikt -do- A foot. cloth. 91.| R, Chijiktoogwechk Cornwallis river Narrow and deep. P. Ohi jiktook On the Cornwallis ‘ river. X.E. Chi jikwtook Cornwallis river X.Narrow river. DR. Ijiktook -do- H.S8. D.Uneertsainty. P. Mi jiktook On the Cornwellis rivere R. -do- Cérnwallis river Narrow and deep. BR. Moo jiktook -do- -do- Re Wijiktook -do- -do- Note - This name is pronounced several ways; Mi jiktook, Moo jiktook, and Chigiktoogwechk, Ijiktook and Wijiktook. R. 92.| P. Chipkood@psk Flowing slowly ever rocks. 93.| 8. Chipkootopskook Up ‘Ship Harbour | Gally formed by a river, N.S. waterfall. 94.) P. Chugulsel Rook weed. bi 95.| P. Ghulokw6é jook Sculpin harbour, The scoulpin. Compare. Guysboro Co,N.S. with 225.A. 96.| P. | Bakulmakadik Cocan,N.B. a/v 97.| E. Ejakulmakadik -do- 28 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning’ Evatek or Ebedek,Sea@ No. 654 98. | P. Ebgestes-nibakechk South Gut 99. | P. Ebgeste iwoltek Sky Glen, C.B. 100.| P. Egchigank Sydney 101.| P. Egnokechechk Baraceois ,102.| S. Egogek 4 brook near Slate mountain x. Egogek -do- Hext to the woods. 103.) S. Egogwaasees Tracy's brook xX.E. Egogwasees ~do- X.The edge of. the woods, yLots P. Egtetnok Cape North 105.| P. Eisuneskwek River at General's Eison's place. bridge, Annapolis,N.So iy E. Eskunuskek General's bridge R. Esunuskek That branch of the | Hard ground and well Annapolis river run-| swarded. py the General's i pridge x. -do- rGeneral's bridge The ground is hard and grassy. 06.| PB. Elbegatkik Gillis lake,C.B. 4 O07. Pe Eldaneguchk The Brick-kilns: near Parreboro, NS. Ez KooldanSgoochk =| The Brick-kilns x. ~do- -do- fhe neck cord. D. Kooltanegoooh -do-on basin of Minas No. Source Indian name English name Meaning P. Kultanegwech Brick-kilns Strung together. R. Ooldanegoochk -do-off five islands R. Ooldaneguchk ’ -do- X.Note - Five islands are supposed to form the body of a moose. Economy head is his head. 108.| D.. Eliksak Arichat,C.B. The camping ground. D. Liksak -do- Worn rocks. P. Liksak(Aliksak) -do- E.R. Neliksaak -do- Shivered rocks. D. Neliksak -do-- Split up.Given as a variant of Bliksak. Pe -do- -do- Split rock or’ rocky , ; cliffs. xX. Neliksaak -do- & split rock. 109. Elmo jooiktook Cape Chignecto 110. E. | Elmugawadasik Almeo bay E. Elmugwadasik Almug bey v S. Elmugwadasik Almek bay Xe Elmugwadasik Almec bay The head is turned to one side. 111.| RB. Elmunaxuncheech Little Sevogle X.E. -do- Little Sevogal X.A beaver's hole. P. Elmunakunchech Little Sevogle 112.) P. Elnoisibo Indian brook Elmoo,a native. Seboo @ river.A. 113.; P. E'loibolg Louisburg, C.B. A corruption, of the French. 1144 FP. Elpasakchéch Thrum Cap Canted over. 25 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 115.| P. | Elsetkook Hillsborough,?.E.I. x. Elsetkook Hillsburgh Flowing close by high rocks. E. Elsetkook Hillsburg X.E. -do- Bear river X.Flowing along by high rocks. 116.| P. Emasakunek Third lake,Tangier | He could walk on snow- : river shoese x. Nenasakumek -do- Spreading out snow- shoes. ¢ o 117.| X. | Emkokchajit Bull's Gut A toad. R. ‘Emkokcha jitwakade -do- Toad-lend.E.Emkokchajit, i ‘ a toad. i Pi, Emkokecha jitwakade -do- below “Abode of toads. Halifex,N.S. 118.) P. Emsik Port Jolly E. Emsuk Port Jolli x: -do- Port Jolli Perhaps Pemsuk, blown = along by the wind. R.. Ensuk 119.) ReP.X.Emsik Wallace PX. Pemsik -do- 120.| P. Emsik, Pugwash 121.| RB. | Emtaggon Mintagun, N.S. P. EmtSgoon(Montagun) | Montegun D. ‘Emtagon (Montagoon)| Montague, P.E.I. X. Muntaagun Montagun A chunk(of pipestone) broken off. 122.) D. | Enskoomadedech Lakeland, be tween Where conversation can Windsor and Hali- | be carried on at long ' fax, N.S. renge,both being hidden. D. Inskoomadedéch -do- 26 No. Source Indian neme English name Meaning P. Inskoomadéch Lakeland ‘They appear very close together. w E. Inskooomadeedich -do- x. Inskooomadeedich Lakeland Mount Uniacke; where (hunters) respond to each other(from adjoining lakes) by signal sounds. D.Note - Inskoomadeek. They appear close,being some distance apart. 123.| E. | Eoochiktoogwaadimk Garde point,P.Q Where they shot across to some other point. s. Euchikloogwadimk -do- A crossing place for canoes. ke Euchiktoogwadimk -do- The place of depart- ure,where there is risk in crossing. 124.| R. | Epagwitcheech A small island neer Lying on the water. Arichat Name of a little island near Arichat, resembling P.E.I.e I presume. Epoheboogwech,See No.47 Epdek or Eptek,See No.65 125.) S. Epsuskeisees A brook near Gross point 1”6.| Ss. Epsuskuk Riviere-du-Loup 127.| Re Esasok Near Pictou light-| The western encampment. housee 128. D. Esedaik Shediac, NB. Deep cove hays xB. Esedeiik -do- X.Running far back. Pe Esedéik -do- A deep cove. - - 129, E. | Esiktawe@k Stewiake and Jordan river,Shelburne Co. - eos N.S. R. Esiktaweak -do- _?P. Esiktaweak Stewiake,N.S. It oozes slowly out from still water. a 27 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning Xe Sesiktaweek Jordan river end Whimpering and whining Stewiake as it goes out. P.D. Siktaweak Stewiake and Jordan Oozing from dead water 5s river R. Sikfaweak -do- 130.] P. Eskasoognig Eskasoni, C.B. X.R. Bskésogunik Escusone,C.Be D. Eskusoognik Eskasoni,C.B. Green boughs. x. Eskegawaage The district betweenSee note to 282. Canso and Halifax 131.; D. Eskegawagik Lies between The skin dressing place.- Halifax and Canso P. ‘Eskegawa jik -do- -do- 132.| P. Eskinwaboodich Burnt -Church, | The lookout. Miramichi,N.B. R Eskinwobudech ~do- -do- x. Eskinwobudich -do- A lookout. 133. | B.S. | Eskumunaak Mount Scuminac Before. x. -do- -do- A watching place. (doubtful) X.E. -do- Point Skimenack, X.Look-out place. NB. R. “Eskumansek Port Skimmenak,N.Bd D. Eskumunak Point Escuminac Before. P. Eskunonak Point Escumunak Eskunuskek, See No.105 134.| P. Eskwadéch Place near Mira- The little fishing michi, N.B. place. R. Eskwodich oe oy /. 135. | R. Eskwadek Murray harbour, The bay comes to an P.E.I. end- The road comes ‘to an end. P. Eskw&dek (Kwodomak) -do- The fishing place. x. Eskwodek -do- The end. Eskwodek/ ~do- E. 28 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 136.| X. Espakumegek’ Green Hill, Pictou | High land. - ’ Co. N.S. E. Espakumegek Pe -do- Esunuekek, See Wo.105 Euchikl(or t)oogwedimk,See No.123 137.| Pe Gabalosk Gabarus, 0.B. 138.| P. Galnotek Hay sove 139.| P. Gatwogatik Eel cove 140.| P. Gebemkek Grandique, C.Be 141./ P. Gebechakchéchek McNab cove 142./ P. Geganisk Inganish,C.B. P. Keganagwechk -do- R. Kegenagwichk ’ 143.| P. Gegwiamkek Port Hood, C.B. Re Kagweamkek ’ -do- Sand bar. E. Kagweamkek -do- P. Kagwoamkek -do- Sand bar. 144.| P. Gedksikik Grand river 145.| P. | Golbamkitk Irish cove. 146.| R. Goolwagopskooch Port George, (Wilmot)Hooded seal rooke ' N.S. E. -do- -do- P. Gulwakwapskooch -do- |The little hooded sea, y 147. | x. Goolwagazek Guaco,N.B. Howie or the hooded seal R. Goolwe igagik -do- Hooded sea) land. PR. Gulwakadek -do- Home of the hooded sel. Note-R.Ageluy)in composition means country. It is the 0 jibway word for earth. ; 29 Halifax. n No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 148] X.| GooSagumikt Pine Grove White pine grove. R Gooowagumikt -do- D. Kooowagumitk -do-~ Note] - E. Goo-ow-wagumikt, a white pine grove. Kooow or Guow, a white pine tree. 149.) P. Gunsunkook Pictou island,N.S. XR. Kunsunk'-ook! -do- 150. | P. Gwesaosek Rea island. 151. | P. Gwesomkeak North Sydney, 0.B. 152. | P. Gwoagink Place in Miramichi] The pine forest. 153. | P. Imogekak Fifth lake on Liverpool river R. Imulk@tk ” No details.A. E. Inutkeak Fifth lake on Liverpool river x.R. Inmitkaak -do- X.Lleading straight on. Inskoomateoch or-deédich,See No.122 Iskunish, See 154.) P. Kabak(Kebek) (1)Above Halifax,N.S.The narrows. (2)Below Milton, N.s. (3)Quebec; a possible origin R. Kebaak Narrows above HalifaxQuebve is evidently the same./ narrow 2 ES ee place in river D. Kebek a nerrow r place ine jis pe dn any river, hence, possibly Quebec E. Kebek Quebec Narrows. X. -do- -do-. A strait,an obstrudct- {on.narrows. D. Kebek or Kebak The narrows above 30 No. Source Indian name Englieh name Meaning D. Kwebek The head of a tide in e river. E. Kwebek ! Bedford The head of the tide. Note.E- This is beyond. question the origin of the name which the French give the exact pronunciation of the Indian word. The "Narrows" above Halifax, and a narrow place in the Liverpool river just below Milton ere thus named by the Indians. The syllable Keb or Kep, means to stop or impede, to choke up. etc. 155. P. Kaadagzakun Chester cove,P.E.I.|The eel-trap.D.Kat, |pl. Kadak. An eel. 156.| P. Kadakunchéch Barbara-weit,P.E.I. |The little eel trap. 157.| D. Kadebunegek Boot island,Horton, |The clam-digging place, (Long island) P, Kadebunegek long island,Horton |Clam diggings. x. kédébunégek’ Boot islend,Horton ~do- 158. | P. Kadoonpesum Yellow dock. 7 159. | P. Kadotpichk Savage harbour,P.H.I. Kagweamkek,See No.143 160. | P. ka jeboogwek River John Desert flowing. R. Ka jeboogwek’ -do- Plowing through a desert.i @.A soli- tary place. 161. | P. Ka joogwajek Stream flowing into | Place where gold Sheet harbour,N.S. thread grows. 162. | RE. fekeewek Hantsport,N.Ss. Meat drying place. &. ’ Kakakw,dried meat. x. kr ke gwek ~do- Where meat is sliced up and driei. 163. | Re vakpesarakun #rench river french river. x Kakpecagaukun -do- Smelt ground. 31 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning E. Kakpesasaicun French river Abounding in smelts. 164. | P. Kalebooakade Caribou. marsh Caribou place. 165. | R. Kaleboachwakade Caribou plains. P. Kaleboochwakade Brook near: Liver- Little caribou place. pool 166. | P. Kalooget Caraget harbour,N.B X.E. K&luget -do- Kalluget -do- 167. | X.R. | Kamsogooch Little Canso,N.S. /X.Little Kamsok. Pe Kamsokooch -do- Little place opposite cliffs. 168./ E. Kémsogoocheech White head R. Kamsogoojech ' -do- Opposite @ small cliff or & small place. P. Kamsokoochéch -do- C.B. Little place opposite small cliffs. 169. | X.R. | Kamsok Cape Canso Opposite a high bluff. D. Kamsoxk Canso High banks opposite. P. Kamsok -do- Opposite the lofty cliffs. 170. | x. Képskw The falls 4 cascade. P. Kapskwekook(local The waterfall. application) R. Kapskw-kook The falls.St.John |A cataract. river,N.B. 171. |D. | Kasamkek Cascumpes,P.E.I. |A steep sandbank, & bold shore, (Kaskamkek) vPoks Kaskamkek _ =doe- 4A bold sandy shore. De Keskamkek -do- -do- No. Source Indian name English name Meaning R. Kuskumicek ’ Cascumpek,P.E.I. 172.| BE. | Katkooch;and Katkoolch|Brooklyn, Queens Co. N.S. x. Katkoochk -do- Probably for “amakoochk a hill on the opposite side. Kebaak,Kebek, or Kepak| See No.154 173.| 5, Kebamkeak’ i Bathurst harbour,N.B}Closed by e sand-bar. xX. Kebmkesk : -do- Stopped by 8 eand-bar. E. Kebamkeak’ Bathurst Note - Kebamkoo'gwek, the rivers mouth is stopped|by an acoumlation of sand. 174.| X. Kebe jokoochk Ashmuto gun A closing of the passage. 175.| Se Ke@akun-iktook Grindstone point,N.B} Whetstone place.See also No.566. 8. Keedakunuk Grindstone bank -do- E. Kee taikunuk’ -do- Keedakun,a whetstone. 176.| R.X- | Kedooskek P. -do- Second leke on Surrounded by tall Liverpool river. grass.See also 193. E. Kedooskek’ -do- Rs Kedooskook -do- Keganazwechk or Kegensagwichk,See 142 177.) Xe Keguiltigojooitk’ Andrew's brook The water tumbles and ‘ dashes in all di- rections. s. Kegulugoo' jooik -do- 179.| X. Kegumoosk Little river on the| Flowing elong close Restigouche up(to the upland). E. Kegumoosk -do-" 33 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 180. | R. Ke jegoochk Cape Enrage,N.B. ae Té jeegoocht -do- Sail-shaped. D. Te jegooch -do- A shallow place. P. Te jegooch -do- R. Te je goochk' -do- E. Te jeezoooh -do- 181. | XE. | Kejimkoojik Fourth lake on the | X.Swelled parts. Liverpool river / Re Koo jimkoo jik Coojimkoojik lake R. -do- Fourth lake on the Liverpool river P. Koo jumkoo jik -do- Attempting to escape. 1s2,|/ X. | Kekakekitk Crawford Falls. Obstructed flowing. E.P. Keksk@kskitk -do- The sandy shore. Be Kekskakekitk -do-. 183.| D. Kéneskwoktuk The "sugar loaf" in|A pointed mountein. ' Cumberjand Co.N.S. 1e4./ S.E.| Keneskwotpat Slate mountain. S)Having a peaked head. 185.| P. Kenome Economy A long point jutting far out into the sea. E.R. Kenome ~do- 186.| P. Kentoogwasik The largest river. 187.| E. Kesapskul Apesookeam lake Causapscal?A. zk. Kesapskul Apesooskam lake Shining rocks. s. Kesupskul Apesooskum lake 1884 R. Keséboogwaak Narrow river,a very Kouchibouguac?A. narrow place. DD. Keseboogwak The river between | A river whose channel Miramichi and : Richebucto,N.B. narrows and widens. 34 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning Pe Keseboogwak Place between.Riche-| Coming together in bueto and Miramichi | narrow places. 189.|P. Kesegwichk Moose river; near D.Kesegowitk.The our- Parrsboro,N.8. rent flows swiftly.A, 190.|/x. Keskabegeachk’ Big Kespabacaak Wide flowing. Ss. Keskabéak’ Keskapedeak bay A wide paddle. X.E. Keskebeak’ -do- -do- EB. Kespabegeachk Big Kespebaedak Keskamkek, See No. 171 191.| X.E. | Keskédé-emésaak Higgins brook X.A rocky ridge. 192.| X.E. | Késkoospaak Little river X.Where they catch beavers. 193.) R. Keakuséktek ’ Lake No.2 on the A wide, flet stone. Liverpool river 194. R. Kesogwedek’ 4 branch of the A road running high Musquodobit river up, to the top. x. Kesokwedek Upper Musquodoboit The road runs over a hill. sy eX Kesokedek Archibalde' mills -do- 128 - (ap Musquedoboit) E. Késokudek -do- 196. | R. Kesooskiboogwasees (Near Kesooskiboogwek) Same as 197,with the Pugwesh river dimunutive, sees added. 2 E.Upsook,a hemlook tre P. Kesooskiboogwases Little Hemlock river 197. P. Kesooskiboogwek River Philip Flowing through hen- locks. R. Kesooskiboogwek -do- ¢ 198 xX. Kesooskowostoogwek Middle river X.Flowing through hem : lock boughs. E.P. Kesooskowostoogwek R. Kesooskowwostoogwek -do- Through hemlock boughl 35 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 199./ xX. Kesooskowostoogwek little river,branch |Flowing through hemlock of Sheet Harbour boughs. The other branch river is Ukuhipkood&pskook See 565. E. Kesooskwostoogwek -do- 200.; D. Kespemenegek East point,P.E.I. The end of an island. 201.| E. Kespoogwit Yarmouth,N.S. Iand's end.See note to 282. D. Kespoogwitk Yarmouth, N.5; Cape The last place; end of Sable ,N.S. . P. -do- r Yarmouth; Cape Negro | Land's ende ERX. Kespoogwitk/ Cape Negro,N.S. -do- 4 j 202.) P. Ketadoosoke A river flowing into the St. I.wrence E.R. “KtBaoosok Saguenay river x. ‘Xtadoosok Sagunay river X.Flowing between two high steep cliffs. R. Tadoosok Saguenay river P. Tadoosoke -do- 208.| Pe Kewtuminege St. Paul island R. Kuhtominégoo! -do- Round island. E. Kahtumiriegoo St. Paul island,P.E.I. x Kuhtumunegoo St. Paul islend 4 round islend. 204.| D.P- Kijeboogwek Bay View,P.E.I. P. Kikcheboogwek -do- I encircle around it, enclose it. D. -do- Darnley,P.E.I. Channel goes around. Ze Kikcheboogwek ee river, Flowing along close up. E. -do- Cavendish, P.E.Ie: 206.| P Kikcheboogwekbooktaba New London bay,P.E.I.Great bay of nets (enclosures). 36 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning D. Kijeboogwekkooktaba] New London bay Great bay of shoals. Kikcheboogwek.See No.204 206-| Be Kikchesebeiik Lenox island.P.E.1./A passage close to the land. Rather the en- Also Torpis passage, trance close to the z. -do- Saundere harbour shore. X.E. Kikchesebeiik Lenox island : ache passage close in shore.. P. Kikchiseboagwek Lennox island,P.E.I.A small passage. (2)Islend near Merrigomish 2070) Pe Kinobenkek Big Benk. 208./ P. Kitpoakade Eagle point,or Cape] Kitpoo, an eage Shubenacadie 3 akade place of, haunt of D. E. Kitpooaakade Haunt of the eagle. Re Kitpooakade The cape at the _ mouth of the Shuben- acadie x. -do- Cape Shubenacadie | Eagle-haunt. 209./ E. Kloochéowpaach The fourth lake on Salmon river x. Klooché owpaachk -do- Cross lake. R. Kloochsowpachk -do- -do- Cruciform A. 210.| E. Kloopskeaakade Bird island ' P. Kloopskeakade Cloopsky point Auk-land. x. Kloopskeaksde Bird island Murre -land. R. -do- Haunt of the "meon" (murre ?.A.) A large waterfowl. -—=— wm ¢ - 211.) E.R. | Kobetawakwemoode Beaver harbour R.Beaver harboure P. Koobetawaeakwemode -do- -do- Note - Kobet, a beaver, awa, adjective termination; Kwemoode, a herbour. Tradition relates that Glooscap threw one of the large rocks there at the mythical beaver. 37 . No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 212.| X.R.| Kobetek Aylesford bog A beaver's home.From a little beaver shaped island. E. Kobstek’ -do- Z.The beaver. 213.| D. Kogumegunuk Cogmagun, Hants Co. = N.S. D. Kookemagun -do- E. Kookumeegun -do- x. -do- Cockmagun (Perhaps Cootumeegun, your hatchet). 214./ R. Komaagun-uk Caribou island,near| A decoy’ duck. Pictou, N.S. E. K6magunuk ’ -do- XWhere birds are decoyed xX. -do- -do- Py Koomagunuk -do- Koobet,See Kobet No.211 215.| Re Koobulkwijooik P. Koobulkwijook 216.| P. Koogumi jenawanak Cape Dolphin R. Kookoomi fenewansk -do- Our grandmother. Named ; from a certain rock. Xs Kookumt jonagwanak -do- -do- is ! E. Kookumi jénagwanak -do- 217.| P. Kooiksoomoosigek Thorn point The thorngrove. R. Kowiksomoosegek’” -do- Thorny place.X.A grove xX. Kowiksomoosegek -do- (Shediac)/ of thorn trees. E. -dos -do- Koo jimkoojik,See 181 Kookemagun or Kookumeegun,See 213 218./ P. Kookujook Blue mountains, Giant's home.Kookwes Yarmouth Co.N.S. @ giant.D. 7 38 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning R. Kookujook / Blue mountains "Blind man's buff”. E. Kookwe jook! -do- - Xe -do- «iia The spectres. 219. | R. Kookwe joogwode Middle river The Indian game of = Blind man's buff was P. Kookwe jokwade ~do-Sheet played here. harbour. Haunt of the giants. X.E. Kookwe joogwodik Jared point X.A haunted place; epectre land. Xooldanegoochk or Kooltanegooch,See No.106. 2204 R. Koolpamkitk A river flowing some- : times underground. D. Koolpomxitk A place in Cape The river flows under- Breton ground. Named because of an underground strean. P. -do- -do- 221. R. Koolpijooik Petpiswick The water as it rushes glances from rock to . rocke X.E. ~-do-~ Petpiswick, Port | X.Flowing concealed Piswick (under the earth or i under rocks) P. Koolpijwik Port Piswik The river eddies in. rapids. e222.) R. Koomoodeech , Little Spry harbour A small harbour. 223.| X. | Kopsikwedum-ooakdde Geddes lake Iemper-eel ground. Kowiksomoosegek,See No.216 224.) P. Kowoosugook Gaspereaux river See also 254. R. Kowoosukook -do- Ktadoosok, See Noe202 Kuhtuminegoo, See No.203 226.| R. Kullogwe jook Bull's gut Sculpin place. D.Kulok, &@ sculpin. B X.E. Kulokwe jook Mary Joseph X.Sculpin ground. Kultanegwech, See. No. 106 39 Noe Source Indian name English name Meaning 2264; S.. Kulugopskusow Marble head White rook. E. Wokuloopskusow’ =do- x. Wokuldpsinisow’ -do- X.A white rock. D. Wokulopskusow -do- S.Note - Probably the name is "Wokuloopskuson? any kind of white rock. 227-6| D. Kunetkook Canticook, in New- port, N.S. R. Kunutkook’ -do- Kunsunk-oo0k,See No. 149. Kuskunkek, Seg No.171 Kutkookuk, See. No.172 228.| R. Kwanaskwe-geohech Rainy cove. Driftwood. Kwebam, See No.154 229.| R. Kwebe jook Wildcat, near Utkowech is a wildcat. Liverpool Kwebek,See No.154 230.| R. Kwébao00 Sackville,N.S. Head of the tide. P. Kwebow At the head of the tide. 231.| R. Kweedubade In Brookfield,Queens Soaky place, or a Co. soaking place. 232.| R. Kwemoadeek Popes harbour Kwemoo, @ loon D. P. Kwemoodéch Spry harbour Little loon place. (2)Popes harbour E. Kwemoodeéch Pope's harbour x. Kwemoodeech -do- A small harbour. 233.| R. Kwemooakade Place of loons.See also P. -do- Small lake near Loonland. Canso P. Kwemoosakade Loonland The place of loons. 40 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 234.| Re Kwesomalegek Fort Cumberlend Hardwood point. x. Kwesowm&légek” Cumberland ° ‘(Fort Cumberlend) | A hardwood point. E. Kwesomalegek” Fort Lawrence, NeSe -do- Ps Kwesomalegek Cumberland The hardwood point. R. Wesomlegek Better Kwesomslégek’ 235.| P. Kwesooluskek Mud point Long mud flats. 236.| Re Kwesooswakade 2370) Re Kwesowotkek Near Windsor A bushy point of land. 228.| P. Kwosowsak Cape Turner, The headland. Cavendish,P.E.I. Kwodomak,See 135 239.| R. | Iablalot Round hill. Named from an oid resident. P.D. -do- Lovel's road, Round hill, Annapolis. 240.| EB. L&booentulabek Indian town near goa Quebec. R. Labooentulebek -do- 241.| B. Lebankoodichk Indien river Portage over a sand-ber. 242.| Re Lesipkik Noel, elso a place near Country Harbour Iikeak,See No» 108 243.| P. Liksakechech Little Arichat Q. Janvrins.A. (2) Janurius Re Nelikssakujach’ | Janurius E. Néliksaimjeech Januarius X.A smell fissure .Probably simply Little Arichat. x. Néliksakujeechk -do- 41 %. Source Indien name English name Meaning ae 8. Listugoojeech Miramichi river,N.B. |The little Restigouche. Xx, Lustégoocheechk -do- D. Instoogoochech Little Restigouche |The place of dead, E. Luetegoocheé ch Miramichi river,N.B. deckyine SENPe R Iustoogoochech ‘| Little Restigouche Pe Lustugoochéch . doe 245.| E. Logunkeegun Shelburne , N.S. 246.| R. |Dokutekuxak’ A large meat flake. 247.| Re Luchkuch Manadoo(Mainadieu) |A hieroglyphical di- rection drawn on bark and placed as a di-= rection to others. x. iluskuch Manadoo,C.B. X.A map; -a directory marked out. Note - For meaning of Manadoo, or Mundoo, see 353.4. iag.| BE. |Instegooch’ Restigouche RD. Lustoogooch -do- Q. P. Instugooch -do- A dead tree. 49.) X. |Madgan Macean river ishing place. E. Maaken -do- '50.| P. | Madebageak R Madabegeak Matpedia,N.B. 8. -do- Iake Matapedia Troubled waters. Xs MEdabegéak’ Matapedia Roughly flowing. s. MAdabegeak Restigouche river at Troubled water. the forks, Matpedia Note’ - Madawaak is the point of land between the forks of u river.S Le] Xe Adawaak Ford Ellis Where the river eo ae branches off. i@e| De Madawaskok Madawaska river,e@ branch of the St. tahn - 42° & a No. Source Indian name English name Meaning Ps Madaweskok Madawaska A junction of two rivers. R. Madaweskak Madeweskak,N.B. x. Madawiskak Madawescac Where one river enters another. 253.| P. Madooeswotp Poreupine head The head of & poreupine 254.) X, vagapskegechk Gasperaux river Tumbling over large (Horton) rocks. R. Magepskegechk Gaspéreaux river Flowing over big stones P. Mag@pske jéch -do- ‘Rushing over stones. D. Magapske jéch -do- N.S. A stony bedded river. E, Magepskegechk’ Gaspereaux river,in Tumbling over large Horton,N.S. rocks.Compare with 25.A Note - Different parts of the river can have different names, of course.R, 255.) ?P. Magisiboochk Big brook. The large brook. Note - Prefix Mag or Mak indicates largeness. i, copulative; seboo, a river; suffix eech or ch, diminitive.A. 256.| E.R. | Magopaachk Second lake on the| large and round.. Moses river 257.| E.R. | Makpaadchk First lake on the | Bay ¢t the opening out. Moses river 258.| E. | Makpaak Malpeque,P.E.I. large bay. D.P. Malpex,or Mokpak Melpec large salt lake, deep sea water or great inland sea. Note - D. Malpak, brackish,salty.A. 259.| P. Maktawopskek Black rock The black rock. D.Maktawak. oR. Maktawotkek/ No locality’ given | Place of black bushes. 2604 P. Maktomkus Horton bluff The black reef. R. Maktomkwus -do- The black rocks. 43 ioe Source Indien name English name Meaning. 261.| Re Maktogwek Big river, Big river. A,river in : Newfoundland and also in N.B. 0g Maktoogwakseboo The St. Lawrence river : E. Maktoogwek -do- P. Maktoogwek-sebo0o -do- Large flowing. 7 D Maktugwek-seboo -do- The great river. D. Ukche-seboo -do- ~do- 262.| P. Makumagwik St.Croix river,N.B, R Makumegwik -do- Big fish river. 263. | Pe Makunagweses A small river near| Same name as 262 the St. Croix with diminutive suffix.A R. Makumegwesees A small river run- ning into the St. Croix. Veen 264.| Re Melegeek Second leke on Port Medway river P. Malegéak Second lake on Port Fretful water. t Medway river; Yar- X.E. MBligéak mouth river. X.Bent in different -do- directions. R. -do- Yarmouth, also 4 Crooking every which lake on the Port way. Medway 265.| BR. | Me&legawaachk A leke in Ship Harbour river,having i 300 islands in it t 2666) P. Malegawach Malegash,Cumberland The mocking place. ‘ Coe NeSe 67. | De Malegomich Coe The merrymeking place. Oo NeS. ; E. Malégomich Merigomish Pe Malegomichk Merrigonish -do- R. MS1égomichk ’ Merrigomich Hardwood forest -this is doubtful. Indian name No. Source English neme Meaning x Malégomichk Me2igomiah “Diversified by coves. Malpak, See No. 258 26g. | EB. | Maskoositkik Whe isle of Haut P. Maskumsetkik Isle of Nott An edible root. Re ‘Maskusee tkik Isle of Haut Place of an edible, ‘root called meskeset. D. Meskusetkik | Haut's island in Where the wild potato the bay of Fundy (maskuset)* grows. 2696 X.S.| Maskwagumégech McDougeald's banks A white-birch grove. Maskwa is birch bark. 270. | x. Maskwasagumegek Gross point Abounding in young white-birch trees. s. Méskwasagumegek * -do- White- birch grove of small trees. E. Maskwasakumegek -do- 272. |.P. Matpega A place in , Miremichi 273. | EB. | “Mchagedichk St. Anns,C.B. P. Mchegalichk -do- 274. | P. | Medabankeeajech Delaps ‘cove The little red bank. E. Medubunegea jech * -do- 275. | Pe | Medabankeak Rose Bank, opposite Charlottetown, P.E.I. R. Medubunageak -do- Red bank. D. Medub unegeak -do- The bank is steep, difficult of ascent. v. “na / 2766 8. Medabunageak Grants beach 45 x Joe Source. Indian name English name Meaning 277. | P. Medaseaskwek Ragged islands,N.S. | R. Medasedaskwek -do- 278. | D. Medawomkek The water flows turbulently Meduomkitke "279. | Re Medogwotkek Bushes growing clear down to the water.See 434. 280. | S. Medubenegek Neechak Climbing place, or place of high banks - Compare with 275. 281. | Re Megadawik Lissomb harbour,N.S{large eel ground. X.E. -do- -do- Where the big eels are taken. P. Megadawik Iascombe harbour Splendid eeling place. 282.|E. Megamaage Nova Scotia. Iand of the Micmacs. . See also 417. Pe Megamage The Maritime Home of the Micmacs, Provinces or the true man. xX. Mégumaage -do- D. Megumage (Megamagee) -do- The land of the Micmacs ; The large continent. X.Note - Micmac land, or Country ofthe Miemacs. They divided it into seven districts, each having its own chief, hut the chief of the Cape Breton district was looked upon as head of the whole. From C.B. three districtsstretched to the right, Pictou, Memramcook, and Restigouche, and three to the left, Eskegaweage, from Canso to Halifax; SYgtnikt, or Shubenacadie, named from cape Chignecto; and Kespoogwit, or Annapolis, named from Cape Negro. } § : 283. | D. Megwa jitawage Newfoundland gwajit, a red Indian (of Newfoundland) P. Megwa jitawake -do- The home of the red mane 46 No. . Source Indien name English name _ Meaning ze4.| R. | Megwasa’ Belfast, P.E.I. P., Megwasa -do- The red stone bank, Megwaak,red.A. x.E. Megwesk ~do- X.Red bank. 285.| Re Megwasaagunk Mary Joseph,N.S. A red bank. x. -do- Ecumseekum A red house. P. Megwasagunk Mary Joseph Red shells. 286.| X.E.| Megwasaak Magwosk point X.Red rook.Probably Maguachea point,P.Q@.A. s. -do- Magwash point = i 287.| P. Megwatpatek Red head,C.B. The ref head. > 288.)| P. Memcheboogwek Middle river, Pictou Co, N.S. R. Nemcheboogwek -do- Going up a hill. E.X. Nemchéboogwek -do- C.B. X.Flowing down hill in! straight course. R. Nemecheboogwik -do- Going up rising ground. ai wil 289.| E. Menkaak-kwesawa Pandora point E.Cleared ‘point.S.Any ___ clear. field is "Memkaél A point of land is "Kwesawa"e 8.X. ~do- -do- N.B. k.Cleared-field point. 290.| P. Memkach Cape, St. George The small field. x. Memk&oh ‘ -do- A oleared field. R. Memkachk -do- A small cleared stelle, 291.| Pe Memkuskak ' Seaweed road,P.H.I.| D.Memkuskadoo.l tangle it upeAée f 292. R. Menabank Wepan good place to get igwam poles. ID. Men@bank Nappen,N.8. eshed away. P. Menabank -do- XE. Napan Nepan, Cumberland Co.X.A good plece to get bamp poles. 47 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 293.| X. Menagwes St.John, N.B. Where they collect the dead seals, D. Menakwes -do- The changeable place. Perhaps named from the ; reversible falls,also E.R. Menagwes -do- oalled Menipsades, See 296. Pp. Menakwes -do- The changeable weak place. 294.| P. Menakweskawei Island point 295.| D. Meneskwak « Chester,N.S. The marshy place. X.E. Menskwaak -do- I go to bring him. (doubtful) P. Menskwak -do-(2) Place near Liverpool 296.| D. Menipsades St.John, N.B. The place where they extract fat from seals. See also 293. 297.) D. Menkwoneak Montmorenoi falls, It becomes a rainbow. 8. Menkwoneak A river below Forming rainbow, Quebec Note - From the iridesence of the mist raised by the falls. 298.| P. Menoodek Minudie A emall bag. x. Manoodek -do- A sack or bag. R. Munoodek -do- From the shape of the | marsh. 299. | R. Mesadek Long islend,Horton, | Separated. X.E. -do- : -do- X.Extending far out. P. -do- Long island 300. | P- Meeebakun Sambro point The constant mocker. — gE. Mesebakunuk’ Sambro cape Re Mesebakunuk * 48 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 301.| X. Mesépaktnik Sambro cape X.Great tobacco smokin place. B02.| P. Meskek-um-pudas "Te Bottomless Lakel'The deep pond. Portage,P.E.I. 303.| R. Mespaak Cape Mispec,N.B. E. -do- Mispek Cape All water beyond. Xe -do- ~do- Overflowed(by the tide) P. Mespak Cape Mispek 304.) P. | Melasuk Bridgeport,N.S. Abundance. R. Milaasuk -do- A place of plenty. "Richland". Richland would be a pretty name for a village. XE, Milasuk -do- 305.| P. Migchechwegatik Boisdale,C.B. 306.| X. -Mi4s@ogun ‘Phe St. Lawrence Compare with 261. E.Rd ; river Pp. Mi jeogun -do- Migixtook,See «iNo.91 Mileasuk,See, No. 304 407.| X.E.|R.Milapskegechk’ Third: lake on Abounding in various Moses river kinds of rocks, (or ' rocks of all shapes and sizes)X. 308.| E. Milchegaach Meander river in ; Newport,N.S. R. Milchegachk Meander river in Newport,N.S. RB. Milchigach -do~ 309.| X. Miligunaadook Milinchiktook Dressed in. variegated robes. ee 8. Milligunaadook -do- Meandering. 49 that this should read Men instead of Min. _No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 310.| E. Milpaachk Second lake on i Salmon river, east shore,N.S. Re -do- Many coved. 311.| E. Milpagech’ Second lake on Tangier river,Brian's lake x. Milpagech -do- Variegated. Pp Milpagechk Take on Tangier An eight-sided dish. river S126) Ps Milesek Lingan eats ih 613.| S. Mimkwesawa Rochette point 314.| E. Mimmogun St. Mary river forks! . Pictou Co. H.S. x. Nimnogun -do- A black birch tree. 315.| R. Mimgkolachk’ Little Bass river Curving round and round. x. Mimskool&chk“ Bass river Winding river. 316.| P. Minegechk Cape North The little island. 317.) P. Minegoo Prince Edward Island| The island. P.R. Munegoo The island.See also | An island. | No. 5 318.) P. Minegooskek Third lake on Port Place of the little Medway river island. cA oe Mun®gooskek -do- Grassy island. R. Munegooske k -do- R Munegooskéak’ (No details) 319. D. Ministegek Barrington,N.S. He has gone for it. X.P. Ministugek -do- R. Ministugek / -do- DNote - From the position of the word in the dictionary, it is surmised 50 No. Source Indian neme English name Meaning ; 0a 320.| X. Misegumisk Soraggy leke X.Scraggy and rough, ; R. Missegumisk -do- 321.| P. | Miskoooh Miscouche and Muady|The little grassy * oreek,P.E.I. island. The name ‘i R. Miskoochk (No details given) | probably belongs to a little islend at the Pp. Muneskooch Misocouohe, P.E.I. mouth of Muddy creek. x. “Mune skoochk Muddy creek, P-E.I. E. Mune skoochk ’ -do- R. Muniskooch Muddy creek point,P D. + Munuskooch fT econane Bale. Note - The name wes first given to e small grassy island (Munuekw D)et the mouth of Muddy creek, and later applied by the settlers to the whole region. I am told by another sinoe writing the above that "Misoouche" comes from another word, possibly Miskase, while Munuskooch applies only to the place known as Muddy oreek. J.S.C. 3226 X.S.Be-Mistoogook Mistouche river A gun wad. Note a X. Left branch is Amkootk, it touches me slightly; perhaps Namkooik, it turns off to the leeward. See 34. 323. Re ‘vicedom : Goose island Ze "wick omic -do- Haunt of the black- backed gull. 324. PB. | Moglakachk L' Ardoise,C.B. 325.| P. | Moglakadik Big Bras a" Or ‘Place of brant. Leake ,C.B. 32660] Pe Mogulawijik Port Hill, P.E.I. | Multitudes of brant. Mokpak, See 0.258 51 Bo. Source Indian name English name Meaning 327.1 P. | Molabokek Mabou, C.B. 328.) P. | Molabokekwi-koma Mabou harbour, C.B. 329] P. | Molabokekchéch Little Mabou,C.B. 330.| FP. Molinastogekchech Place near Little} Mabou, C.B. Montagoon, See Not 1211 331.) D.P. Mooeanuk The string of Haunt of the sea duck. islands near Jeddofe, N.S. 332.| X.E.| Mooéownoogul Duck island X.Haunt of the sea duck. 333.|. R. Mooingskuncheech Low point Bear berries.Mooin,s : bear, mooinoman, a blackberry (bearberry) x.E. Mooinakuncheechk -do- X.little berry-picking place. PB Mooinakunchéch -do- Little blackberry _«picking place. 334.|/ P. Mooinawa-seboo Belle creek,P.E.I.| The bear river. Moojiktook, See No.91 335.| Re Moolaak A gulch. 3360] P. Moolaboogwek Country harbour, |R-Gullied and deep. Guys Co. N.S. XR. Moolaboogwek * -do- KeDeeply gullied out. 337./ E. Moolipchugech’ Herr Healifes 20 os of. 8. x. Moolipecaugechk -do- A deep. chasm, valley or gorge. 52 | No. Source Indien name English name Meaning 338.| P. Mooloktooch ‘(No details given) > 7 Noolektooch Cow Bay,C.B. Place jammed with ice, Xe Nooloktoochk -do- Bivouacking place. f A small island in 339.| Re Mooloosk ayes aoe 1a 1 Pe Moolosk -do- 340.| X. | Moos%boon-elagwaak Moosaboon A pile of hair. R. - Moosaboon-.. , Clam harbour Hair of the head elamoogwaak lying there. E.. Moosaboone loogwaak ~do- - Compare with 405, ReNote - Here, says the tradition, the fairies used to pley pall and, running and seizing each other by the hair, pulled out locks and scattered them on the ground. 341.) P.. Moosemoos Place between Gold . tes river and Iunenburg, R. Moosemoos N.S. ; 342.| R. MooskudSboogwek Musquedobit Suddenly widening out after a narrow entranet at the mouth. . -do- Musquodoboit Flowing out square and plump. Pe Muskoodeboogwek -do- Rolling out in foam 3434 S. Moosogopskitk Spreads out over a gravelly bottom. 344) X. Mowebaktabaak Chaleur bay Biggest bay. s. Moweboktabaak -do~ -do- 345.| P. | ’Msigweiseboo Hay river 346.) X.E. Oitaban Mudbridge,Wolfville, | Mud-cat-fish grounde 4 D.P. .Mtaban Wolfville,N.S. R. Mta@boon ludbridge, Horton. A small ugly, black : horned fish about the . Mtaban dbridge,Wolfville |size of a trout. 53 Meani No. Source Indian name English name Be. at rean , Where mud-catfish 347.| Es ’ wtabes-waakade Seventh lake on abound.E'itebes 8 i ee catfish. o ox -do- Rs /ytubds-¥ Sakade -do- gag) x. . Mt nechk’ Tignish A small paddle. P. ‘“ucagunich -do-P.E.I. The tacking place. R. Mtagunechk -do- A paddle. 349. | Re Mtoodook Little South river,| Dreaded river,perhaps near Miramichi. @ hard poling place. P. Mtoodook -do- E. -do- Little river,Mira C.B. . x. “Wtoodook Little river,Mira- | 4 difficult, dangerous michi,N.B. place. 350. D. Mulaskw An island in Bras a{ A spot of mud or earth Or lake,C.B. rising avove the sur- face of the lake. 351. D. Munagesunok The Magdalen islands Place where the breakere foam. PE. Munagesunook -do- Surf-lashed islands. R. 4. Munagesunook’ -do- 352. | R. Munanook Grand Manan Egg ground. X.E.P. Munanook -do- 353. E. Mundooap' skw Jeddore rock Devil's rock. x. Mundooapskw -do- Rock of the manito or great spirit(now called the devil. P. Mundoopskook Devil's rock, Jeddore|The devil's little rook Note - D. Mundoo, the spirit of evil, the devil (2) a fiend. Perhaps this name was given by the earliest French missionaries to wean the Micmacse from their belief in the manitou or great spirit of mythology. 54 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning at 354./ Re Mundooopskooch — Devil's rook Devil's rock. P. Mundoopskoochk “Little Devil's rook x. Mund ooopskoochk Devil's rock -do- R. Mund ooopskook Devil's rock, 6 place -do- near Jeddore Note - Since the introduction of the ohrietian religion, the name menédou or mundoo applied only to the devil. Munegoo, See No.317 | Munegooskeah, See No.318 Munoodek, See No.295 356.| P. Munpédes I gather spruce roots. Muntaapgun SeeNo.121 357.| P. Mus ik Earnecliffe,P.E.I. Muskoodeboogwek,See No.339 358.| X. Nabegwonchuk Fourth lake on Port |The ship. Medway river P. Nabigwonchek River Burgeois,C.B. |D. Nabigwon,a brig or (2) Fourth lake on |ship.a. Port Medway river R. Nabigwonchuk Fourth lake on the |Ship-shaped. Port Medway 359.| P. Naboosakun Abusakun, N.B. A bead string. X.E.R, Naboosekun Abouchagun E. -do- St. Marys,N.S. 360.| P. Naboosakunuk St. Marys,N.B. Place for stringing beads. R. Naboosakunuk / St. Marys D. Nebuekenuk St. Marys,N.B. fhe place for stringing beads. 55 No. Source Indian neme English neme Meaning 361.| Re Nadoookun Eel ground. P. Naduokun Near WMiremichi The eeling place. 362. X.P.} .Waeadach Chiverie Split,N.s. X.Hesving in sight. 363.| Re Nalégitkoonechk Antigonish,N.S. Place of torn limbs. x. Nalegitkoonech here b - Nalegitkurnée -do- a eoentese © oft P.Note - It is said that there the bears broke down branches to get the beech nuts. 364.| R. | Nenkulmenégool Five islands, Five islands. Parrsboro, N.S. PE. By jinegool) -do- -do- xX. Nankal monég001 -do- -do- 365.) D. Wéooktaboogooik Big pond on edge of Bras a* Or It stands alone. X.E. Naooktéboogooik Big pond -do- P. Newatibogwitek Big pond,C.Be 366-| P. Neooktaboogwadek Chiverie point It stands alone. x. N&ooktooboogoosdek’ -do- X.A tree standing by E. Naooktooboogooedek | -do- ieee he 367.| Be | Haoopkook No details 368.| Pe Naopskuk Place near The lone rock. Miramichi Napan, See No.292 369.| X. Naspaedtikcun Prospect, near Helifex, N.S. R. Naspadakun -do- gE. Wéspadékun -do- R-An herb mixed with tobacco. P. Naspedakun -do- 56 No. Source Indian name English namé Meaning 3706] Te Nasoludumok He mocks mee S71. | Xe Natkamkik Middle Musauodoboit | The river extends vA é up hill. R. Natkamkitk A place up the Flowing rapidly after Musquedobit in a long dead water marsh Miramichi 3722! Pe Natwagemk Sydney forks 373.| R. Nebeltook Bartibog X.P. ~do- Bartibog X.Dead river(doubtful) or perhaps Bbeltook over- looked. X.S.E Nebeltook Baie du Vin Dead river,or perhaps overlooked, neglected. (All doubtful) 374.| P. Neganaboodik Passage near Balcom| Sights ahead. head 375.| X.S. | Négwek Negwak island,N.B. Vegetation.X.It springs up out of the ground. 376.| X. Nelégakumek Brooklyn, Newport, N.S. has | E. Nelegekunek’ Brooklyn,Hants Co. X. Broken snowshoes. N.S.Newport river R. Welegakumik ’ Brooklyn, Newport A smashed snowshoe. ae Nilchakumek’ Newport river Snowshoes smashed up. Neliksek,See No. 108 Neliksekujeech,See No. 243 377.2] Xs Nemaag@icunuk/ Ketch harbour,N.S. | A good fishing place. | E. Nemagakunuk ’ -do- a“ A_«e / =_ ; 378.| Ee Nemakunatpach Horse island ReNemakumegechk,e hill.| P. Nemakunatpach Williams island, D.Nemakumegek,e moll. Beaver harbour ; R. Nemakunatpachk Sutherlends island, | Having a high heads situated near Beaver harbour 57 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning : / R. Nemakunatpachk Sutherland's islend|High-headed. A peak in the Horton mountains in Falmouth above the forks x. Wemalunatpachk’ Horse island It. has a high head. 379.| E. Nemalooskudaagun Amherst,N.S. Nemcheboogwek,See No.288 380.| Re Nemchénokpaachk Fifth lake in Cross lake .Extending Salmon river across instead of in the direction of the stream. Xe. Nemchenokpaachk -do- Cross-wise lying lake. E. Nemchenokpaachk | --do- 381. s. Nemta'ka jooik Notre Dame mountain $82. 8. Nemtakayak Nemtage river Straight river.It flow flows straight forward E.X. Nemtakeyak’ -do- X.It extends straight up rising ground (You looking up @ stream over a long reach of rapids. 383 Dy Nemtegowak Johnston,on Bras'd |The sitting plece. Or lake,C.B. R Nemtogwaak In the great Bras'd Or, C.B. P. Nemtoogowak Johnston,on Bras'd |The sitting up place. Or lake 384.| RB. Neriad oogweboogwek’ Nine Mile river, on Truro road. P. Nenadoogweboogwex A river between Truro and Hantsport 385.| E. Nenadoookun Eel ground,N.B. D.Nenadooa. I spear in the mud at random for eels.A. xX. Nén&doodkun Eel ground,MiramichiWhere eels are speared in the mud. Nenasakunek,See No. 116 58 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 386.| 5S. Neppissigooit Mill stream Running dry.Wipisiguit ; river.A. 7 387.| R. Nesakunechkik-(iskunish)A river near Onslow.| Eel weirs. P. Nesakunechkik A river at Onslow, Colch, Co. ,N.5. 388.| R. Neseamk‘’ Sable river, Shel- Riley water. bourne Co.,N.S. XL. |. Neseamk -do- X.Flowing down over P. Hesesmk -do- sand. es , R. Wesoamk -do-Shelburne harbour Pp. Wesumk Sable river R.hote - There seems to be different names to this place, from different parts, I presume. a! 389.| Re Nesogwode St. Lewrence P. Nesogwode Place near Liverpool The place of eel pots. N.S. D. Nesogwade -do- -do- 390.| X. | Nesogwaakade Paradise Place of eel weirs. R. Nesogwakade Below Lawrencetown, Halifex,Co.N.S. P. Nesogwakade Lawrence town Place of eels. De -do- A place below The place of eel traps Iawrenoe town, N.S. 391.; De. Hesogwitk The point jutting D.Nesogwa,I catch out between Starr's | eels in a trape point and Corn- : wallis, N.8s. P. Nesoogwitk -do- Eel point. Re Nesoog'witk Starrs point, Extending out between Cornwallis two rivers. x. -do- -tlo~ It lies on the water petween(two other points) 3924 Re | Newaachk Near weet cape, Dry sand. 59 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning P. Newachk Place near cape Dry land. Wolfe, P-Eele | Newatibogwichk,See No.365 393. Nibisigek Small hardwood growth. 394.| X.R.| Niktaak Nictau,N.B. Forks of a river. Niktak Niktau 895.) P. | Niktookpak Forks of Tangier Place where still river water branches off. x.E. Niktoookpaak Tangier river Flowing on fork-wise. Nilchakumek,See No.376 396.| P. | Hoobogunech Place near Tracadie P.E.I. R. Woolugunechk ” Near fracadie \ 397.) R. Noodagwode Newdigwoddy Pp Noodakwade Winche Jsea harbour The seal- hunting place X.E. Noodakwode -do- Hunting ground.X,;seal haunt. R -do- Bay of islands Commotion.From Noondag ~ weget,he stirs up things 398.| E.R. | Noogoomkeak’ Moses river Soft sand place. x -do- Nicumteaugh Soft sand. P. Joogumkeak A beach of fine sand. 399.| X. Noogoomkegawachk Cape Spry X.Soft sand. R Noogoomkegawachk Small place of soft sand. E. Noogoomkegawaachk -do- A small sandy cove. P. Noogumkegwach -do- -do- : meet ts (2) Near Sheet Hr. R. Noogumkigawaachk Near Clam harbour Sandy and soft. 60 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 400. |X.R.E.| Noogoomkibaak Sixth lake on Fine, white sand lake. Salmon river 401.|R. Noogootkook Near Restigouche. 402.|P. Noo jeagun St.Georges, Newfound- land.(2)The St. Lawrence near St. Marys bay 403.|R. Noojeogun Chegogun harbour, near St.Marys bay X.E. Noojeogunuk -do- Noolektooch or Nooloktookch, See No.338. 404.| Re. Noolmunakun Pe Noolmunskun Place near Miramichi r \, Noolugunechk, See, No.396 a 405.| Re Noosaboon Noosaboo Heir of the head. Pe. -do- Nossaboon, near The hair of my head. Halifax, N.S. 406.(X. / Ntoosagwokun, Lot 49,P.E.I. Where seals are caught. E. “Ntoosewakun -o- / : D. Ntuagwokun Pownall bay,P.E.I. | Good seal hunting grown P. Ntugawakan -do- Good sealing place. 1 (X.Seel island) s 407.|X.R. | Ntooagwokuncheech An island,in Bras'd| little sealing ground. Or lake, C.B. ifugandicanchs P. agawakunchech -do- -do- 408.| Xe» Ogomkigeak‘ Liverpool A ary sandy place. Re Ogumkegeak -do- A send bar, ~ P. Ogumk6geok -do- The place of departures il sigi D.Ogumkik,I depart. E. Ogomkigeok Liverpool,N.S. D. Ogunkwegeok -do- -do- No. Source Indian name English name 61 Meaning t 7 k Note - This is the exact meaning of Pogomkigeaic, and aptly enough 4096 410. 411. 412, 413. 414.) 415. 416. 417, describes the mouth of the Liverpool river at Sandy cove; and the Re X.D. P. Re P. P. E.S8. x. s. x. R. P. ‘neighboring places. Ogdsik Oxdsik -do- Ogwusaagun Okoboogwek . Okoodwek Okosik, See No.409 Okosik 4 0 Ochoosuch -d0- Okpegunchik Okpegunchik Okunsaktek a Omgunsuk X.E.R. Oonigunsuk P. P. Onamegek Onumage , Governors island, PET. -do- -do- A harbour below Halifax, N.S. Bringing supplies | by water. The place where goods are landed. The place where goods are stored or unpacked New harbourX.Foaming |E.Also Ansaakw,See 44. with discolored foam Place near Lawrence- town Christopher river —o- -10- Eel river -do- Name of a small brook Clyde river,P.E.I. ~-do- Cape Breton ~-do- * A ptece stuck on to a larger piece. Where goods are stored or unpacked. Windy. let the wind blow. The rib of a canoe. Discoloured foam on the water. Overhanging rocks. A portage. la dialetic variation from Megdmagé,See 282, 62 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning x.E. Oonamaegik Cape Breton R. Oondmagik ~do- P. Womage -do- 418.| E. Oochaadooch Margaree river mouth C.B. x Owcheadooch -do- Where they get it (the red ochre)See 620. 419.| X.E. | Oochdgam Oakpoint X.The butt of a tree. s. Oochogum -do- The butt end of a tree. Oochoosuoch,See No.409 ~ Note - Another Oakpoint than that at Cornwallis, N.S. Probably from its position in S.list, that on Restigouche in Bonaventure CoyP.Q.(A). 420.| P. Oojegujech Crown point,P.E.I. |The stumpy place. 421.| E. Oo jiktook Boston bank x.S. ‘Oonjiktook -do- A head. 422.| R. Oo1akuncheech’ A place in MiramichiA small dish.D.0olaku, a dish. : . Be UVlakun —~in. C.B. A little dish. 423.| P.E. | Oolastook St. John river Name borrowed from the Maliseets. R. Oolastook -do- x. Oolastook -do- Beautiful river. P. Ulastook Fine flowing. P. Wulastook -do- Name borrowed from ° the Maliseots. Ooldanegooohk org-uchk,See No.107 424.| BR. Oonagedik Foggy place. Oon&mafik,See No.41? 63 No.- Source Indian name English name Meaning 425. | X.E. | Oonégunsuk Ooneguns river on |X.A portage.Compare the St.John, N.B. with 416 and 426.A. 426./ P. Oonigun Portage,P.E.I. The carrying places R ‘=1O- A portege. X.E. Ooniguns Jardines bank X.A portage. s. Winiguns’ -do- A heed, but Maliseet. 427.| Xe ‘Ooniguneenuch Dunks cove A portage. 428.| E. Oonikskwomkook Point Miskwe s. Ooniskwonkook -do- A sandbar. xX -do- -do- The end of a sandbar. Oonjiktook,See 421 Ooobunakade,See 65 429.| RB. Oopunakade,See also 65 Animal's lights. D.Oopunk; the lights (lungs) . Note - Rocks probably resembling lights. 430. | D. Oosaguik ‘|The Saguenay Indians D. Oosagunage The land of the Saguenay Indians 431.| X. Oositoodkun Digby neck An ear. 432.| P. Oosomogwek Chemogue river E. Oosumogweesk Chimegwe river x. Oosumoogweesk -do- Little horned river. (doubtful) R. Sémoogwik Chimegwee river Pe Simogwesk Shemogue river Simon's river. 433. | P. Oosomogwek Chemogue settlement @ E. Oosumoogwik Chimegwe No. Source Indian name English name Meaning Ke Oosunocogwik Chimegwe Horned river (doubtful) P, Simogwik Shemogue Simon's place.Named after a Frenchman. 434.| R. | Owbogegechk’ Cape Blomidon Abounding with owbok, A small white shrub, dogwood. xX. Owbogegechk Blomidon Dogwood grove. E. Owkogegechk -do- Owchaadooch,See No. No.418 re | Note - X. Also Medogwotkek; bushes extending down the bank; also Utkogunchéchk, bark doubled and sewed together. 435.| Re Oweutkwaagun Rough flowing. 436.| Xe Owokun (1) Parrsborough A crossing-over place. (2)Portage river, A portage. Miremichi P. -do- {1)Parrsborough river (2)Portage river E.R. Owwokun Portage river, A portage. Miramichi E.. -do- Parrsborough Owokuncheech,See No.54 437.| X.S. | Pabok Pabos,P.Q. X.Playful water. 438.| R. Pagwechk é Pugwash shoal water | Shoal water. D. Pagwek(Pagwesk) Pugwash,N.S. The water is shallow. P. Pagwesk -do- Shallow water. x. -do- -do- A shoal. 439.| X.E. | Pajedoobaachk. Oyster pond X.wave-dashed; buried by the rolling wavee P. Pegoodebek -do- Jeddore A second apartments 65 No. Source Indian name English neme Meaning j 2 T 440.| R. Pakapskeachk ’ Between Salmon riverTumbling into the sea. and Beaver harbour 441.| R. Pakasimkooachk Five Mile lake Barrens, or a bog, stretching down to a lake. ‘Panook,See No.58 442.) P. Pasedoo ek Iake near Kentville, N.S. x.E, Pasedooek”’ Gaspereaux lake X.It has big whiskers. Referring to its num- erous small islands covered with fine shrubbery. R. Paseedooek Pasitooek Gaspereaux lake 443.] 8. Paskogunutk Fish flakes. Note - Position not given, but from location of name on list it is probably near Shippigan.A. “ALS A tte 444.| X.E Paspegeak Paspebeak,P.Qe X.Perhaps Wospegeak : ce , shining up in the : distance. - / Ss. Paspegeak Paspebeae Pasutooakede or ivakade,See No.64 445.| Re Pebaak No details X.E. -do- Indien Road brook | X.It has a sore mouth ‘ (doubtful) perhaps it is Kebaak, obstructed. E.Near Shubenacadie,N.S. P. Pebak Stream near Shuben~+ The wilderness. acadie settlement 446.| Ke Pebloogowaak West river, Pictou, N.S. 447.| X.E.| Pedawikpaak Fourth leke on X.The flowing is ob- Tangier river structed in the midst. of a barren. P. Pedawispak Third lake on Third is manifestly Tangier river & clerical error. See 116;ABerren lake, 66. No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 448.) X.E.| Pedawoongek Wolf’: island X.Covered with fog _ |and smoke. X.Note -.It may also mean a burnt over place, Pedawogunaak. 449.) R. Pedomkijooik Place in Miramichi 8. Pedooimkijooik P. Pedoomkijoik Place in Miramichi s 450.| D. Péduobok Bras'd Or lake ,C.B. A long dish full of salt water.D.Petuk, : long.A. E.R. Petoobok Bres'd Or,C.B. An extended salt water lake. Xx. Petoobok’ Bras'd Or lake A long dish of ' - = salt water. 3 Petuboke De Upsamkook Petite riviere , 75 521. 522. 523. 525. 526. 527. Source Indian name English name Meaning X.E. | Upskamkook Petite Redants Co.N.S.|X.A sand guily. X.E. Re Note Harbo R P. D. x.R. | Pp PoE. # R. R. R Sim ogwesk,See No.432 Stim ogwik,See ii0-435 A ' Skabank Skalooage kedeSmkadakun ur as you come west. Skedéamkad@kun Skumakun SOgumkeagun Sogumkeegun Sogumkegan <<. Soolakade Soolakade Sooleawacewitk Sooleawagitk Soonakadé Soonakade Pennant point,N.S. Hollands harbour. Fort Iot,P-E.I. Shelburne, N.S. Shelburne . Shelburne A Lahave lake Sunacadie, C.B. X.Where they eat raw (food) Carrying over a sand- Dare A large island in the middle of the harbour next to New Where canoes are carried across a sandbar by two or more persons taking hold of the sides.A short portage. The stockade. A canal cut through a@ sandbank. A short cut through @ sandber. The silver place. Sooleawa,Silver,A. X.Derhaps Soonakade, cranberry field. Silver lies in the water. Iake on Leheve river| Floating silver. The crenberry petch. E.Soon, cranberry. Cranberry bed. 76 No. Source Indien name English name Meaning 528./ P. Soonmesonek Place in gut of Canso 529.| E. | Sumskwes’ Pumpkin island x. Sumskwes -do- 530.| R. Sunmeesowek ’ (No details) 631./ E. Taawitk Grand passage. X, Where the water flows z out.Compare with 541. x. -do- -do- D. Faoottk Grand passege,C.B. The opening. PB. Tawitk -do-Digby The outlet, narrows. R. -do- Grand passage be- Flowing out. tween Watford and Freeport 532.| D. Tabooeadugook Sixth lake on Liver- pool river,N.S. P. Tobeadookook -d0- XR. Toobeadoogook -do- X.Lined with alders. Note - Taboo, two, found in composition in this and several following names.A. ’ 533.| R. Tabooesimka jechk’ Lawrencetown. Two small branches flowing through sand. XR. Tabooesimkek -do- Halifax! X.Two parties picking Co. N.S. berries. 534./ R. Tabooesimkek Tabusintac,N.B. and Two in company picking Tor bay,N.S. berries. P. Taboosimkak Taboosintak Having two branches. ~ | XB. Taboosimkik -do- X.A pair of then. De Taboosimxcitk -do- 535./ R. Tabooetooetunik Rustioo,P.E.I. Running out in two Tadoosokoroke,See No.202 mouths. 77 No. Source Indien name English name Meaning P. Tabooetooetunik Rustico bay Having two outletse E.D. Tabooetooetun Rustico,P.E.I. Two outlets. 536.| P.R. Takamegoochk’ Tatamagouche, N.S. Barred across the entrance with sande x Pakumegoochk -do- Extending across. 537.| BE. Tantamaak Tanterama D. Tantamak Tantramar marsh, neer| Sackville ,N.B. 538.| D. Taooegunak The gut of Canso,N.S.The passage. R. Tooeegun-uk -do- A strait. P. Toégunok -do- The opening. xX, Pooegunuk / -do- An outlet. gE. Toosgunuk -do- | Taooitk,See No.526 '539. |D. Taooopskek Annapolis river It flows betwean rocks. so Pgs, Named from the rocks E. Tsooopskik -do- at Digby. P. Tawopskik -do- Pushing out between | a rocks.From Tawopekitk, R. Tawopskik the river runs out S between rocks. E. Tawopskitk -do- R. Tawopskw * -do- Running out between . high rocks. 640./P. Tawanok Framboise Pawitk,See No.531 541. /E. Tawitk Petite passage,N.S. R. Tawitjeechk -do-Digby Flowing out small. ! xX. Tawitkcheechk -do- A small outflow. = = ! * P. Tawitkech -do- The little outlet. 542, |P. Teakoo-seboo Mink river,P.E.I. No. Source Indian name English name Meaning: 543.| D. Tedummaboogwek Ship Harbour,N.S. A water-worn rock. X.E.R. Tedumunéboogwek - -do- Blunt, harbour .X.river E.Tedmunaak, blunt. P. Tedumumedoogwek -do- Blunt harbour Te jegooch, See No.180 544.| Re Telagadeech - Little Tracadie Compare with 560.A. Pe Telakadéch -do- P.E.I. The little settlement x. Tulakadeech -do- Little camping ground E. Tulukadeech -do- 545.) R. Telagadik Tracadie Compare with 559.4. P. Telakadik -do- The inhabited plece. x. ° Mulekfdik -do- P.E.I. Camping ground. E Tulakedik -do- D. Tulakadik . -do- The settlement. 546. P. Tenapsketegenoogwomk | Blockhouse House built of rocke 547.| X.R. .| Tesogwode Pirates cove,Canso| Place where goods D were sorted.XPlace. . Tesogwode -do- of flakes. 548.| E. Tesunegek’ Heron island.N.B. x.S. Tesunugek’ -do- 549.| P. Tewitnochk East bay, C.B. 550.| S. Tlabadancheech Tobeadookook,See No .532 551.| P. Tohigechk Brook village . Toegunok or uk See No.532 552.| P. Togwachkul Double brook, Miramichi R. -do-~ A place in the Miramichi A double streams 19 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning Toobeadoogook or kook, See 532 553. Toobulin (no details) Tooegunuk,See No.538 564.) R. Tooetunooch A river having a small mouthe 555. | Xe Toostuncok’ ‘Avon river A river's mouth. / 556.| Se Tootugoosk Teteagouche,N.B. 557. | Re Tubéadukw A branch of the Liverpool 568. | E. Tulabadancheech West brook X.S.]. -do- -do- running in- to Keskapedeak bay 559. | Bo Tulagade “ Grand lake on the |Compeare with 545.A. Truro road x.D. Tulakadik é -do- Halifax Co.|The settlement. De XE. Tulugadik -do- X.Camping ground. 560. | S. Tulakadégaach Trekidigask Camping ground near a lake.Compare with 544A D. Tulekadikachk -do- The little settlement. x. Tulugadégachk -do- little camping ground. 561. | P. Tulesipk Tryon river,P-E.I. (2)Pinette river, P.E.I. Tuluka deech ,See No.544 562. | P. Tumagenopsk Place in Miramichi [he pipestone place. »Tumakemapskw/ ipestone. 80 No. Source Indian ..1ame English name Meaning R. Tumakunapskw Pipe rock, a place in Miramichi X.E. Tumakunapskw Pipe rock _X.Pipe rock. 563. | P. Tumgwaligunechwakade Crane island Home of the cranes. X.E. Tumgwoligunechwaa -do- X.Haunt of the crane, ~kede (heron), 564. | D. Ukche-séboo The great river. ° Compare with 261.4. 565. de Ukchipkoodapskook A branch of Sheet The largest pool.See Harbour river 199A. 5666 E, Ukpudeskakun Ashmitogun x. -do- -do- D. Upkesedakun Ashmutagun The lending place. X. Note - Where they blockade the passage way, viz where the seals go in end out, in order to kill them. Kebejokooch is another neme for the place. 567. | Pe Uksubem Iarge lake R. -do- Grand lake Great lake 568. | P, | Uktekum The mainland A lerge body of lend. 569. | R. | Uktaxéamkook Newfoundland P. Uktékumkook -do- The smaller continent. xX. -do- ~do- The mainland. R. Uktakumook The mainland,as seen and distinguished from sn island P. Uktamkook Newfoundlend | The little continent. 570. P. Uktankook Tancook Facing the open sea 571 D. Uktatanook Cape North Land's end.. 81 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning P. Uktutumook Cape North, C.B. R Uctuton -do- X.E. Uktutunook -do- X.Highest mountain. Ulekun, See No.422 Ulastook,See No.423 572.| Re Vigfacokook Port Medway river Mushroom; any fungus is thus’ named.E.U1gedoo, & mushroom. A. X.E. Ulgedook ° Port Medway. X.A mushroom. P. Ulgwedook Port Medwey river 573.| Re Tisedookt ’ Sydney river D. -do- -do- Little harbour. P. Ulsibookt -do- Umkoomebak, See No.35 574.| RB. Umtaben ” Lower Horton 4n overflowing flood. Note|- Before the dyke was built all communicetion with Long islend was gut off at high tides. Upkesedakun;See Wo.558 A black,ugly looking horned fish.This is the more probable meaning. 575. | X. Upkoosaksde Ter bay _| far or turpentine region. - iv E.R. Upkooakade -do- Abounding in pitch or : any kind of gume P. Upkooskade -do- The place of tar. 576.| P. Upkowegun Pereau,N.S. R Upkwaeegun Pero, Cornwallis A spruce berk covere wigwam. There they make such. 577. | Pe Upkudaskooch Gaspereau pond,P.E.I.|The little pond.D. Upkudesk,e nond without an outlet.£. 82 No.. Source Indian name English name Meaning 578.| Re Upkunaakede ‘A place of derknesa. P. Upkunakade Punacadie The place where canoes are built. 2 3 579.| E. Upkwavwe egan Oak point in Cornwallis,N.S. xX. Upkwawsgun -do- A house covered with spruce rinds. 580.| S. Upsaagunuk Upsamkook, See No.519 581./ 5. Upseegunuk Bass river,N.B. 582.| D. Usogumasoogwedemk First lake on The ford. Salmon river X.E. Tsoogomsoogwedmk -d0-E.shore, N.S. J Welling across place,e = a ord. R Usookumuso ogwedamk ‘ -do- 583.) P. Usugwitk A detached piece of land. 584.| R. Utkozumoogwode Indian harbour Where the tomcods a resort in the fell. x. Utkogunaakede -do- Autom fishery. E.D. Utkogunakade -do- 585./ R. | UtKogun 586.| X. | Utkogunchechk Blomidon Bark doubled and sewed : together.See 428. E. Utkoguncheechk -do- 587. | X.E.R.Utkoskwaachk The third leke on |The twins.X.The twin A Salmon river girls. D. Utkoskwachk -do- The twin place. 83 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 568. | Re Ttkubox Chebogue A spring of water. P. Utkubok -do- Cold water, a living spring in summer. X.E. Utkubok -do- X.A cool spring of water. Utkusaktek,See No.17 589.| Ee | Waagwoek Fish lake 4eJake's end, and Peskeb- ‘aak is a small lake branching off from Wagwosk. — x. -do- -do- P. Wagwosk Ship Harbour lake| The end. D. Wagwosk Fish lake R Wagwosk ‘ Head of Ship HarbourHead of the lake. lake, Fish lake 590 | R Wagamutk' ook Middle river,C.B. little green water. 5 591.| E. Wagdbagitk’ * The bay. runs far up. Hence the name Cobequid. R. Wakobagitk ’ Cobequid The end of the flowing ‘of the current. X.E.. Wakobegitk -do- ZThe end of the water's ow. Pe Wakobegitk -do- End of the rushing water. D. Wakobegitk -do- 592./ D. Wagwak Egmont bay,P.E.I. It ends; the utmost limit E. Wegwaek -do- R Wégwaak ~do- Rough, cross and ugly. x. -do- -do-~ Turning suddenly. P. Wegwake -do- 593.| RB. Wagweiik Head of St.Marys beyRunning out to an end. x. -do- -do- The end. E. -do- St.Marys bay,Digby Co. N.S. P. Wagweik Digby neck D. Wagwitk St.Marys bay 84. No. Source Indian name English name Meaning’ 594. | R. | Wagwoltich Northwest Arn, Ending without a Halifax, N.S. river coming in. xX. Wagwoltichk -do- End of the bay. Wagwosk, See No.589 595. | P. Wagwoskoogwek Cape Malegash End of the still water. R. Wagwoskugwek -do- -do- D. Wagwostoogwek -do- ..°¢ XE. Wagwostugwek -do-~ X.End of the still water. Wakobagitk or egitk See No.591 596. |X.E. Wakogumaak Whycogumagh X.End of the bay. D. Wakogumak Whycogumah, C.B. Beside the sea. R. Wakogumak Whycogumak, C.B. End of the lake (or something like this): P. Wakogumak wou End of the rising smoke. 597. | P. Wakogumak Bais Verte ,N.B. Beside the flowing wave-topse rx R. Wakogumégek. Bay Verte,N.B. “Tand's ende 598. | P. | Wasokegek Debert river It is bright.D.Wasok, heaveneAe R Wosoksegek -do- on slow Glistening and bright. A= 4| OD. Wasokeegek Martin's point near soe, 2 fo . Londonderry, N.S. Soksegek’ (1)Debert river, | XSeen in the distance E.X Wosoksege tiitonlaeey ae 8 pignal:bright (2)Martin point. landmark. 600. | P. Wesdkusegwom Glace bay,C.B. The home of glory; | pright home. D. Wosekusegwon -do- | R. Wosekusegivon Glass bey Shining. X.E. Wosekuségwon Glace bay Shining; pellucid. 85 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning ‘e01.| D. | Wasokwesoogwode Petite river, Hants Co. N.S. - f 602.| EB. | Wechkwemkeak Mizzen point Ss. Wechkwomizeak / Mizenette point A sand hill or beach pointing this way, towards the speaker. 603. | P. Wedakunak A branch of -the Seaweed ,Wedakunasigub. Stewiake Kelp,long sea-weed. R. Wedakunu A river between the mouth of the Shuben4 acadie and Stewiake 604, | X.E.| Wedaweachk Gulden lake X.Roaring brook. D. Wedawitk -do- It gurgles. 605.| Pe | Wedonejech Place nea Crow harbour,N.S. eta? Re Wedoone jech ~-do- 606.| P. | Wedonik Crew harbour Re Wedoonik -do- Having a mouth. 607. | R. Weesik A hill near Country ~harbour,N.8. X.E. -do- Gibraltar in N.S. X.The beaver's home. D. Wesek ~-do- P. Wesik Beaver house,Ship (|The beaver house. Harbour lake Wegwaak orgake,See No.584 608. | P. Wegwa-seboo Percival river,P.E.I 609.| Re | Weibooktooch” Red river. P. Weibooktooch -do- 610. | E. Weibooktojeechk ’ Grand river x. Weibooktoo jeéchk -do- [Crazy woods. No. Source Indian name English name Meaning R. Weibooktoojech Grand river,P.E.I. P. Weibooktoojech -do- little red river. D. Weibooktoot jechk -do- 611.| Re Wei jooik Sheet harbour Running crazily, spread- ing off every way. X.E.D. ~-do- -do- X.Flowing wildly. Compare with 219. P. Wei jowik Middle river, flowingSwift current. into Sheet harbour 612.| P. We jomkek Stream entering near head of Ship Harbour lake : 613.| X. We jowitk Point Prim,P-E-Ie E.D. We jowtik -do- X.The current flows close in. P. We jowitk -do- Beside the flowing current. R. We jowwitk -do- ‘Rippling and eddying in’ commotion. 614.| R. Welskoodaguk . A picturesque valley. 615. Weltasabosk Gladstone 616.| Re Wen jodeamooaksde Cape John on river| X.Cattle land. John, N.S. P. Wenjootéamwakade Cape John The cow-pasture. Note - Wenjove, a prefix meaning French, team, @ moose or elk, akade, the place of.A. 617.| Re Wenjoosoon-agumikt Nova Scotia Apple tree grove. Note - This I am told the Ma liseets designate Nova Sootia; evidently & modern name, but questionable.R. Wenjuosoon apple, literally French cranberry A. Weseamk, or Wesumk, See No.388 87 No. Source Indian name English name Meaning 618. | R. Weskawenaak A beautiful spot Happyland, laughing place near Digby D.Weskawae ,I laugh. Wesomalegek,See No.234 619.| P. Wesunawan St.Andrews river R. Wesunawok or -do- Colchester| Castor place. Wésundwon harbour 620. | X. Weeukuch Margaree river,C.B.| Red ochre. E. Weukuch’ -do- D. Wukuch -do- Wibooktooch, See %o-610 Wijiktook,See No.91 Wijowik,See No.611 aA. ¢ 621. |. X.8.| Winamkeak St. Simon's inlet, S.Rough beach. C.B. | E. Winamkeak -do- X.A rough sandy bank. D. Winenkeak 622.| D. Winaboogwech Jeddore,N.S. Swearing plece. X.E. Winsboogwechk ” -do- X.Roughly flowing. R -do- -do- A crooked, ugly flowing river. P. Winepugwech Jeddore river Rough, evil-flowing, (small stream). 623.| P. Winepugijoitk Bathurst Rough, evil>flowing, (large stream). ~ Xe Winpegi jooik -do- A rough stream. R. Winpegijooikt -do- Flowing confusedly. S.R. Winpegi jooitk ~do- Rough flowing. . Winiguns, Sec No.425 . 624./ D. Wipkomagakun Eel creek, Yarmouth Co. NeS. FP. Wipkoogma Jokun Eel brook, Yarmouth R Wipkoomaagakun -do- Where poor fish are caught.The eels caught there are lean and poore No. Source Indian name English name Meaning E. Wipkoomagalun Eel brook, Yarmouth 625./R. Wipkoogweiik Red point, in the gut ' of Canso, N.S. P. Wipkoogwaiik -do- 626./R. Wiskabok A large cove near Salt water. St. Marys 627.| EoP.D.| Wiskusok First lake on TangierD.Wiskusok,a branch river of a tree. 4.R. Wiskusok ’ -do- A spruce bud.From a mountain peak nearby. 628.|P. Wisomalegek No details 629.| X.E. Wisunawon Gays river X.Beaver castore 630.| D. Woba-akade Broad River lake The white place. Wobak,white.A. X.E. Wobéakade -do- Swan land.X.Resort of swans. R. Wobéakede -~do-Queens Co. 631.| S.E. Wobaboookchuk Elm Tree river White waters. 632.| Re Wobaagul (Munégool) White islands The white islands. P. Wobagul (Minegoo1) -do- -do- Wobeakade, See No.630 —_— 7 633.| S. Wobimkoook White moss. 634.| S. Wobimskwagaadich Iafray's brook E. Wobimskwagadich Labray's brook X.: -do- lafroy's brook Where they gather white cranberries. 89 Ito. Source Indian name English name Meaning D. Wobimskwe jadech Iabray's brook |es5. E. Woboek’ Chiverie,also White- waters, Chiverie P. Woboek Chiverie The white bluff. sum. “Ro Wobooek -do- White place. D. Wobooek -do-Hants Co.N.S.The white waters. Gypsum mines. ‘ x. -do- White watersCfhiverie The water appears white. 636.| E. Wobumimkwagaadich Glenivit x. Wobumimskwagadich -do- .Where they gather white : ‘eranberries (doubtful) t may mean where they &ri11 white porpoises. 8. Wobumunskwagadich -do- Where some kinds of white berries are gathered. D. Wobunimkwagedéoh -do- 637.| E. Woehuk Spencer's island,N.S. x -do- -do~ A -small kettle. R Wochuk -do- A pot. D. Wockuk -do- 628.| D. Wojechk Pereaux, N.S. E. Wo jeechk White Waters, lower E. Wojeechk Srecte: pogene tits 8, x. -do- Pereaux A white signal seen from afar. Note - A signal (a waterfall) showing white in the distance. Wokwlopskusow, See no.de5 639.) D. Wokumeak Nine-mile river, He is clean. Truro road Pp. -do- -do- The treil route. X.E.R. WokunieGke” -do- Clear water.X.Pellucia . river. 540.| R. Wokumeasees No details 90 No. Source Indien name English name Meaning 641.| E.D. | Wokumutkook Middle river,N.S. | DSomewhat clean. 642.| E.D. -do- Grand Bonaventure | D. -do- 8. -do- -do- Clear running water. xX. -do- -do- Pellucid river. = ooh. oes c 643.| S. Wokwiswamunegoo Fox island Fox island. 644.| D. Wolnamkeak West Bay,C.B. A sandy cove. Best point X.E. Wolnemkeak ” -do- X.A sandy cove. 8. Wolnumkeak / West point -do- ‘on i + x. Wolnunkee jechk Portuguese cove A small sandy cove. 6452} R. Wolnipkookoogwek Near Shubenacadie Swan haunt. mouth : 646.| R. Wologumk Port Mattoon, N.S. A deep gully or hole in the river. P. Wolugumkook Port Mouton. . 647.| D. Wolunkwagegunutk. Port Mulgrave,C.B. Xs Wolumkwakagunuchk -do- Lobster ground. E. ‘Wolumkwakagunuchk -do- 648.| Re Wolumkajéch,See note at end of No.649 649.| P. Wolunkak Beaver harbour,N.B. Scooped out place. R. Wolunkc! -do- and There is also Molasses harbour Wolumkajéoh, little Wolunkek 650.| R. | Wonpask No deteils X.E. Wonpsak Cole harbour X.Still water. Py Wonpak -do- White water. D. Wonpak -do- 91 Noy Source Indian name English name Meaning 651-| RB. Wosekusegwon, See No.600 j 652.| D, Wosetumooek Newel river X.5S.E. Wosetumooek Newel river X.Wosesumooek meens it has bright horns. 6530| Pe Wosobachuk A river flowing Placid water. into Bras'd Or 654.| E. Wosdgwesoogwode Petite,Hants Co.N.S. Wosoksegek, See No.598 and 579 655.| D. Wospegeak Tangier(2)Shoal bay | The sunshine is re- flected from water. P. -do- Shoal bay, Tangier’ river X.E.R. Wospegeak -do- Water(seen, or) shines up in the distance. 656.| X.E.D.Wospooijiktook Herring point,N.B. | Among the seals. 8. Wospoo-wi jiktook -do- A young seal; perhaps a stone is something like a seal. Wulastook,See No.423 Wukuch, See No.620 Wumbge, See No.417 INDEX TO ENGLISH NAMES OF PLACES. Abouchagun or Abusakun.........359 Almec,Almek or Almug,Bay......-110 Amaquadees.cscessccceccceeccces 56 Amherst. cccsccccccccecvccsesseedld Amqui Tiver..cscessccecccseccce Fh Andrew Drook..sccecessesccccesell? Ammapolise..ccccecceccecescecee el08 Ammapolis Tiver.eesseseeeeeeee e539 Annapolis river, General's pridge branche..esseceseeeel05 Annapolis, Roundhill.........+.239 Antigonish. +cecresecssserecee ee d6e Apesookeam or Apesooskum lake ..187 Apple Tivereesescesccverscseee 1G Archibald mills.....-.2+++eeee0195 ATAOLSC ce coc cc ccc ccc essences eded Argyleccecseccsccscccscccsecees GL Arichat...ccccececescceseceees 108 Arichat, little.....s.eescc cece 2848 Ashmutogun..c.cceccccesersese es 0066 Asumetaquagun..coe-seescsccccee SZ Asumetaquagun, river next to...-460 Avon river at Windsor......458,515 Avon river,eastern branch...... 48 Avon river,largest branch...... 26 Aylesford bOg..sscesceeseceee oe llZ Baddecksscccccccccccccccescsesee O Baio du Vin..o ccecncccesseteeedlO Baie Verte... .cscccccscecesceeecd97 Balcom head, near...-....ssee00 e374 Baraceois (Barachois?)e;s+ese+el01 Barbara — Weit..ccccccssseeceeel56 Barra head,St.Anns..sesseseceee 78 Barrens stretching to a lake...441 Barringtoneserscecccccsscccsevcedls BartidogeccccccsccvescvecesssesdI0 Bass river,little....sseceseee e315 Bathurst. cccssesccscvessessees 000 Bay of islande,,....seeserec ee sd97 Bay Views ssececcecvcccccvsse ss enh Bear Liveresecesecoseccsssseveel lS Beaver harbour...eesseeeeselll, 649 Beaver harbour,near.....++0378,440 Beaver houses. cssceccseseceees 607 Bede queecsccscccesccccccccsccsse 64 Bedford Narrows, Halifax........154 Bekutun (Port Bickerton?)...++. 84 Belfast. coccsevecesscscscssveee sak Belle creek. .ccccccececccssses sd0k Benacadie.sseesceseceecesececee 65 Big Baddeckecscscccceccsececves Big Banke sssccccsccccecsccceses 207 Big Beaches cscccccseccscscccece JO Big Bras d'Or lake..see.eeeee 00525 Big Brook. ccccccecseccescvcese eLO5 Big Kespebaedak......eeseeeeeeel90 Big Ponds cersccccccrececcssees e005 Big River, NeBececsesscecseseseecbl Big River, Nfdeccssscccsccsceeseelbl Bird ipland.scccceccsccccseeeeeLlO Bird PABSAZO cc ecsecccceceess re e498 Black TocKescceccesccecccccees e259 BLOCKHOUBG. cece eee rcccce eee eo 0 546 Blomidons ooee.ee...00++434,472, 586 Blomidon, 0@pe.......e000+50434,472 Blue MOuUntainSecceccessccseeseellB 93 94 Boar's Back portage...ssssseess 55 BOLsdale..cesccsccccsevevesess 0005 Bonaventure, Grand...cseeeecsee e642 Boot island.cccccccscccsseeseeelb? BOBton,U-Seescccsscccccceecseee 79 Boston bank.sscsessssceesesees Al Bottomless lakessssecessceeeeeed02 Bourgeois riveresesecceeceeeee sOb8 Bras d'Or entrance....ssesesees 59 Bras Q'Or lakescesescesesee 259,450 Bras d'Or lake,Big.......+-+0ee325 Bras a@'Or lake,island..339,350,407 Bras G'Or lake one.sesseee+ soe 6385 sBras G@'Or,river into.....0s..-.653 Breton, Cape.cecssccsseescecceec4l? Breton, Cape, place in.......55,220 Breton, Cape,river in.......220,590 Brick Kilns,near Parrsboro.....107 Bridgeport. ..ceecrcceccceseees e304 Broad River lake...+seseeesse+ e650 Brookfield. cccccsscccccssccneio 5F Brookfield, imsesseeeeeeee 057,231 BroOkLetecccscccccccscccceceee eH lO Brooklyn,Hants Co.,NeSeeoee.eeed76 Brooklyn, Queens Coo, NeoSeeeeeee 0172 BrOOK Village..secceccceseceee SEL Brule harbourescecccccccssseee e505 Buctouche, NeBesseesescccesceece 82 Bulls g.E.L.scceccceee el59 Sevogeal or Sewogje..........111,497 Sevogle, Littlecsccccccccccccccelll Scraggy lake .cccceccvccceccccee edo Soulpin harbouresesecesecssssces 95 Scuminac, Mount and Point.......133 Seal island, Bras'd Or lakxe.....407 Seaweed roddececescssesesvcessesL9l Second lake on Liverpool river sual e lubes ie ecemawese. 26176,195 Second lake on Medway.......0.+e264 Second lake on Moses........-.+ +256 Second lske on Salmon.........+.310 Second iaike on Tanmiereceeeeseee3ll Sedebutkook tributaryec.sseseeee 41 Seventh lake on Salmon river,...347 Sevogal or Sewogle....++ee-lll, 497 ShaLlOW Tiversecccsssccesnessee 493 SHEdLace vcccccescncccsevceseevesled Sheet harbourercecesccccscccevesbll Sheet harbour lakeesceceseacse +e 0490 Sheet harbour noaresseseceece ee 0399 Sheet harbour stream into 161, 565 Coe ce ere vereccsveccccccccevesbll SHELDUINC eee eeerecvence eel 45, 524 Shelburne harbour.....e.e.0+040e388 ShemogMe TiveTececcecsssscceec eed dS Shemogue settlement. .....00.002.433 ShesShon..-cevcccccccccneserseese476 Ship HATDOULseseeerecseseece seo e543 Ship harbour, lake at head 589, 612 Ship Harbour lake, stream in....612 Ship Harbour fiver, lake on.....265 Ship Harbour river, upecsccccse.e 93 ShHIippigen.s cecccecccceccecesee 0499 Shippigan gully..ccccccescesceee 35 Shippigan river, island in...... 73 SHOAL Daye. vcccccsccccccsseeseeeb55 Shubenacadse.ccccccccscccsceces sH07 Shubenacadio, Cape..........00+00208 Shubenacadie, near mouth........645 Shubenacadie river.s....ceeceees Il Shubenacadie river, above...... 496 Shubenacadie stream near....445, 608 Sixth lake on Liverpool river,..532 Sixth leke on Salmon river......400 Skimenack,Point or Port......0«e133 Sky Glen, C.Becceveseccccscesecee 99 Slate mountain, C.Becsscerccsee se 184 Slate mountain C.B,brook near...102 Smith COVGccceeveceevcvevesaceesdOS Smoky NOAA. .cscccccccceecrceee e494 BOWEN. Btthiens ces cow seewacdar eee OB Spencer Asland.ccccvecceceeseee657 Split Cape cseaccceccacccecscevedlL Split cape, rocksS atecseeeeee e472 Spry, Cap cccccscesccccscceceeed99 Spry harbourecssssceceeeee 252,501 Spry harbour, little.......+0e.222 Starr point, NEAL es eeseee esses e391 Stewiake river, branch of..457,603 Still water bankecccccccsccccech6S Sugarloaf. .sercecscsccceees soe e183 Summerville,N.S, creek near.... 8 SUNECAdLOs eee sesececccceeee ee eb27 Sunbury COVessscccccccncer cece ed ld Sutherland island.......000220-578 Syanaa OU cide aeden selec aG Sydney forkS..ccecessacesceceeedS Sydney, island near..........65 74 Sydney, North. -cacceccccccceeeelSl SyGney riverceccescccccecceeceeS 7S Teble island,NsS..sssececeeeees 85 TADUSINTAC.ceosescecscecccsscceedad Tad OUSSECs ooeseeveccccccceccee L0F Tancookeseccescesscccccccesesee570 Tangierecsccsccsccccesecnesesscb55 Tancier lekcs......116,511,447, 627 Tangier river forkS.e..e.e e000 e395 Tantramar MALS. cecsevcscossseedal Tar Dayecsccccccccccceccnncesre575 Tatamagouche, NeSeceseecesseeseed 56 Tatamagouche, N€ATescceccesceee 85 Teylor heudsceccccccscccsescees510 Teir or Tier riveresssesscseces 67 Teteagouchess-csccsceseccceee + +556 103 Third lake on Liverpool river. -486 Third lake on Medway.e..sccecesed18 Third lake on MoS@S8...ee+es.00e507 Third lake on Selmon...ececeee +587 Third lske on Tangier.....-116,447 Thorn POINT eweseecccesccoceseseZl7 Three fethom harbour....+e+e27, 51 Three Hundred Island lake......265 Three Rivers, PeL.L...see eee 0 495 Thrum Cap.ccocccrcccccsssccsecolld Tier LiveLececsecsccccecesccece 67 Tigpnishececcsecseccccssescsssecesd4 Toney LiVEL.-socccccreccccccnce 75 Tor Lipa wed Gus ee sae iagea tea eense Torpis PESSEZC sso eeeeereceee ee e206 Tracadie, P.Balecccocceseeseee0545 Tracadie, NEBLecsescescecce ss e596 Tracadigash. scecvecsccsssseeee e560 Trecy's DroOKeseececoeeseesoeeel0B Traverse, Cape, DeHsTecsecccces 63 Truro Toad, ON eesecescccccescedds PLYON Tiveresecesececeeseseses56l Parner, Cepeeccesscccresecceseelad Tusket,NeSecccccrcceccesescsees 12 Umkwe or Umquicccrecsceseccceesedt United Stateseccccscccccsccsceeeld® Upsatgoucheecsssccsecccccccsces 48 Verte, Bai€sscacss cesccecveees SOP Vin, Baie Ausececceccnceccseceed7O Wollece,WeSeccecccscsccceceeeoell® West Bay, CeBecesccsessecreveee 44 West DTOOKe sess cesccccsecces ee e558 WESt CAPE, NOLTecercocccescveeedIe Western encampment near Pictou LUGHDTHOUSC coc cccecccececscceelel 104 West pointecsersscccceccccceeesb44 West TAVOF ese cececeeescceeeeee e490 West Tiver lak@ccrccccccsescsee 80 West river, Fictotecssceccccee e446 White Head, C.Bescscccccccseceeel68 Thite islends..s.sceceeee +o 0483,632 MnAte pointeccccesecccccacsscee OF White WaterSeccecccceeese. +695, 658 WhycocomagnececsessecccccsseeeedI6 Wildcat. cccccccssseseceseeseveeced Willioms island.c.scececsseeee 0378 ALLMOL,NeSeescccccersecccvcccsels6 Winchelsee hardour..ssecescceesed9? WANASOL eee ceeccccceeccce ee c0458, 515 Windsor NeGdecscccccscavccces ee e459 WindSOL, VEAL seeeessessscecese cecal Wine harbdour.ceescsseccecseceeee4Dd Wolfe, UApe, NEATecescersccecessnd9S Wolts iSlandscercesscereresee ee e448 Wolf Livereceseccccccsesesscesee 68 WOLEVILLE c cececveccecceccccees ee d46 Yarmouthescocccsccescccceee stl, 264 Yarmouth TiverescecscvcescecsessHb4 Yellow dockeccccccccccccsessesesl58 t INDEX TO MEANING OF INDIAN NAMES. 105 Abode Of toads..ccecocsscesecccell? Abounding in dogwood...ceeeeee 0454 Abounding in rockSececceseeseee e507 Abounding in smoltse..scccccee ee l6S Abundance. cccccccccccescccccc sd04 Alder Lined....cccccccseccceese5ae All water beyondeccceccscsecse edd Alternately narrowing and Widening. ccccccsccsscsesceelSS Animal's lights (lungs) ....0..+++429 Apartment, SECOND ...eseeees eee ee459 Appearing closes.sceesceeseoveol22 Apple tree Zrove..cescocesceecs6l7 Attempting to escane....eeeeeeel8l Auk Land. cccsccccccccecsceceseetlO Autumn fisheryeccccccccsecccecesH84 BAG scis sivis visio cia 'swis sine neon aie ein 2OB Barred entrance. .cescecssesceeeI06 Barren lake.cccceceecccee e441, 447 Barren placesccccccecesecseeeeed06 Barrens stretching to lake.....441 Barrens, running through......-463 Bagin of salt water.coeseeeeee450 Basswood, the greatecesersceceee 89 Bathing place... seseseesese sec e495 Bay at the opening outecsces.see257 Bay ONdeccccscccecesecccccses @eldd Bay of ClaMScrcccceccccecescesced T& Bay runs far Upecscecceccceeeee59lL Bag, SMALL. .escecssceccceccces ck98 Beach, long sandecsscsercoecces 30 Bead stringecccccccccscscensee edad Bead stringing place...s.e.++42360 Bear DETTACB. cee ee wees sees +0533 BOGY TiAverscccccccccccccccsececelak Beautifully variegated landscape Perr rrrrr rr rrr ry Serer: ar: | Beautiful river.scescsecvcecce chad Beaver CastoreccesccceserecseeebL9 Beaver Catohing.c.cccccrrecseseelIe Beaver dam opened.c.cccccesees e471 Beaver harbourecescseccseveceseltl Beaver hombececcccsoccccssesceende Beaver houseccccccceccsecesees607 Beaver's holececcvceccovececoeelll Beforeccccccecccccccscccvsevessled Bending around..cccccccseces 26,464 Beside the sea, or flowing WAVEBecsccecceccee596,597, 613 Between rockBececcccccssees ee eHad Beyond the cliff. ..ccccescseee 53 Big brooke cocccccccccccescee es eob5 Big fish rivereccecsscccccecveezbe Biggest bayccccccccccccccscesccc4hs Big Tiverecceccccccccccccscces ell Birch ZTOVEseeseevecese ee e0269,270 Birds shot on wing.ccccccccccce 27 BLVOUAGs cevseceescccseccceseeesd58 Blackberry picking place.....+6d33 Black birch tre@ccceccseccceceedl4 Black busheBeeecececccecsereeeecdd Black duckBeccccccccccccccccces 46 Black reefeccsececccccecvccceeenG0 Black TocKsccccccccccscsccccese clD9 Bleeds freelyececccccccessseeesS0L Blind man's buff...eeseoeee218, 219 106 Blockaded passage.....e.0000004566 Blown along by wind....seceseeell8 Blunt harbour. .ecccecccecssees e5AB Bog extending across...........502 BOGEY esas sine ss deis'eine sae soscecie BL Bog stretching to a lake.......441 Bold sandy shoress.cccsececseeelTl Bottomless lakessecsccccceseeeed02 Brackishsscesceccsccscscceeees 258 Branch of & tre@eecececcecsceecb27 Branches, tw0eesecesesee+ +535, 554 Branching Offeccceccoosccccccee46l Branching off of still water...395 Brant placescescecsseeseee e305, 526 Breakers foam, wher@essecoeeeesd5l Breezy PlacOcecesscscsecccccccs OF BYEG ssa sacle devas vis cise sci o 0'e00 358 Bright. oocsececcescesceeee e598, 600 Bringing forthecceecesscscecee e490 Broken brancheseseesereccescee e563 BrOOKs oc ccccccecccccsccccccces sH5l6 BurNnt-OVETeesecceccccvessecces e448 Bushes down to waterecessscevearl9 Bushy pointecescccccccesseseseslar Butt of & treCceccccecessesese c4l19 Camping ground 108,544,545, 559, 560 Camping ground near a lake.....560 Canal through sandbank.......++524 Canoe building place......0060e578 Canoe POLtagescerccccccceccecesdan Canoe Tidesccccsecceccccacsccestle Canted OVOrececceesvccssccsceselld Canvas tent Places oeeeeeeceese 508 Caribou placO.ccceseceecseel64, 165 Caribou plainBeccccsccsccccessel65 Carrying OVeT..cccccccc ccc co Bel 5Rk Carrying place.ceccecccccecsees 0426 UGA RGBAO < di<.c'sisiecsie\awe stereos Daeatee eae L70 Castor PlacOssecesercecesesc619, 629 Cataract, B..seecseeeeeecccseeeel20 Catfish abound. .ceceecesoce e546, 547 Cattle Landecccecccccscccecceeec6l6 Changeadle@sccocccccceccccesseveelde Channe].scovccccccssccccsesseee edo Channel around, close byesee.ees206 Channel through rockB.cecesseces 60 Charred Zrovecccecceccccencccce e468 Chasm. cccsccccccccscccvscsescccesscal ChUChs< siesesiesa siisacesiestesseses 22 Clam beach, Thesecsesescecscecees 70 Clam diggings. cccccccccccvccceccel57 Clem gathering place or ground... 1 Clamlandecccccccscccccccccsecces 49 Clams, Day Offecccscccccceee e474, 49 Clams, place of.csecseccsecccol, 49 Clean, he iBscecesccccccesseresebS9 Clean or clear water 590,639,64]651 Cleared £idld.cceccceresceseeeeee9O Cleared pointe cecccccccccceseseckB® Cliff, beyond theccccccccccseces 55 Cliffs, passage between..scccoce 72 Climbing place...eee.eeee ee 0275, 280 Closed by & sanddar.ceccccercoeel?S Closed passagesccercccccecescee clT& Coal minevecseccccccccccccvccces 14 Coals of firesecarcccevecccecces 75 Coarse SANA eccccecccccecccssccechlO Cold watorecscccesccccceccccces cHO8 Commotion. cecececcescccseceed97, 618 Constant mockeFecececscccccacce sS00 Continent, the large.....e.egs0 028k Continent, the little or smaller.569 Conversation, long FANGS +o 4002 e122 Cormorant rock.ccccccsscsccseccc4OF CoVOscccccccccccccsccccccccceee e649 Cove, BODAY. ccccccccccccccccce cc cbt Cow PABTULO. so eeresersereseceescbl6 Cradled alongside. ....eceees 005, 12k Cranberry patch... «525, 527, 634, 656 Cranes" homBecccessecccccccecee e568 CrASY WOOdB.cccccccccccceceesee eblO Crepitus Ventris.cccccccccccee 0469 Crooking every WayecccccccccceveLbh Cross and ugly....e.eee e592, 622,623 Cross (Cruciform) lake....+.++ee209 crossing PLAcOe ccecescecccsscveeled Crosswise (Athwart stream)......380 Curving roundecccccccccccceescecdlS Cutting, deeperccecccscccccccees 59 DaNGeTOUS. coeccccccssscsesessessdh9 Darkness, place Of....sese+e80,578 Dark place..cccccccccceccccccccs 65 Dead river.ccccccesccecceccceseedlo Dead tre@reccocecccccees. s+ skh, 249 Dead waterecccesceccsccccscecesceled Decoy duckeccccccccccccsccccscsecll’ Deep COVE cccccecccccusccccesveseled Deep cnttingeccscccccceccccsrces 59 Deep extending harbour.......81, 83 Deep gully or holec..ecseceee e e646 Deep pond. .scccccececccsesseseeeed02 Deep sea watereseccscccccessessecdB Departure, Place Of. .eee++0e123,408 Desert, flowing through.......+-160 Detached Land...ceccccseseceece e585 107 Devil's rockessscecscsee ee e555, S54 Devil's little rock. .....eeseeed5t Difficult of apcent...cceeeeee e275 Difficult place.....cccccccesecd49 Directions for guidance....... e247 -Discoloured foam...ecceccceeh4ll 414 Dish, eight sided...ccesccrceeeSll Dish, long, full of selt water.450 Dish, small...cccccccccccccese chee Diversified by coves..s.eeeeee e267 Divided Piver..cocscccces 20458, 459 Division of tidesccccccecccese e458 Dogwood, abounding in,or grove.434 Double wirédieass seen vetw eva svS68 Dreaded rivereccesscecsscsesseed4® Dried meatecescccccceccccececeel6Z Drifting SaNndecceccccccsescccc cht Driftwoodececccscevsvccvsscevscvsrcrd Drying place@.cccscccccsesceeeee500 Diy lake.cccsseccccccccccsces +0480 Dry Landeccccccccscccccecsceeeed92 Dry Took. scscccccccccesccsceces476 Dry, YUNNING...cecepeccceece ee 0386 Dry sand.s....00+. +392, 408,473,477 Duck, decoy.ccccccscscccvcseseerle Duck 18lands..crcrcceccersceeesddh Duck Lamdesceccsssesescoseceees 46 Duck Tout@cecscdeccccccecccesce499 Duck. cescccccsccccsccccccccsees 46 Duck, SCbecccscccserccccccceesedOL Eagle Haunt..........ceeseses 20208 Ear. ccccccccccccccccccccccccece4ah Eddies in TOPLAS. .ccee ee ee eee 221 Bddying..ccccccsecesccecvceees e613 Edge of WoodBeeeccessccceccneeelOB 108 Edible root P1ACO+ ee seerees eee e268 Eeling GIOUNG. + ee eeecesee e281, 361 Bel place.......seeseeese +0361, 390 Hel pointecsccsccccsccesssccee B89 Eel pot plac@cecccccceccvcees soS89 Eels caught in & trap.cesceeeee39] Hel spearing ground. .cesesee eee 385 Eel CURD s os aswice vam vacaow dl Sh, 360 Hel Weirdeccecccccccccecesseee e387 Egg GroundecccsevcccccccssceeseBSe Kight sided Gish. eceeeseeeoe se e51l Bison's place.cccccccccccececeel0B BLDOW. oeeeecccccccrccccccessee cbt EMpty-cocsesccsovcesescesesccceb06 Encireled, enclosed,..5,45,124, 204 Ending without a rivere.c.e.e.0e594 End of an island..ccccceccecee 200 End of bay or road.....135,594, 596 End of Lak@.ccccscecccccccveesebI6 End of land.....+-+0+e201,571,597 End of rising smoke. cesccecee e 0596 End of rushing wateTeceeseseeee59l End of sand DAT..ceeeseeeese ee e428 End of still water.ceccceree oe 595 Bnd, The. seseccececercccece 0589, 592 Entering at right angles.......458 Entrance close to Shore.....s0e206 EBrraticecccecsccesccccccccccccsebll Escape, attempting tocccceceeeel8l Explosion Of gaSeccescccccce ee e469 Extending back. cccccccecseeee se5l5 Extending far outececcseseresoek9D Extending up hill..see+esee371, 382 Facing the open BOBe cecesececee570 Fan it over, Teccccccsceaccecose 3S Fat from sealB.cccccccccccec ccc eH 96 Pine flowingecccoccocccccccscecchld Fine sand beaehec.csccccccccees598 Fine white sand lake......++++00400 Fire, coals Ofsccccccccsecccsces 7B FLITE Placdsccccccccccccsccccccee V5 Pire hole..crcoccccccsccscccesceG57 Fire, what strikesececccccccsees 75 Fires are made, WhOTO so 000000000495 PLTEWOrEBS.ccccccccccccccccccsccs 16 First, or first Llake..wssccecseoe 58 Fish flakeBecccecesccveccerceccc44S Fishing place..ccsesseeeses e155, 249 Fish river, DigecescscceccccccecelGEe Fish spawning place....ceeeces+ 453 Fissure, uals jcscececeasie aa dees Five 1slandse.sccecesvcccceccec e364 Flakes, place SE cksdpseracaues tay Flatfish groundeccscccccccceed8, 44 Flat stone, Wide, cccsccscscvseeeel9S Flintecccccscccvccsccccccsccccce 15 Floating silvere..sscccsscceseeebee Fl0Od, Aoccscnccccccvesccccecceed 4 Flow under groumd..cscceese0e58, 44 Flowing back. +cocccccvceccecccee Sl Flowing between rocks.....+.202,539 Flowing close to banks,.....115,179 Oo ccerccccccccccccsceccevesecble Plowing forkwisesscccccecce sce d95 Flowing over sSandeccccccccce se 0493 Flowing out. ccccsocvccesseeeSdl, 541 Flowing rapidly after dead water371 Flowing rapidly in many channels 87 Flowing side by sidG.cccecccseee 7 Flowing slowly over rockSecesere 92 Plowing straight down.....e.eeee288 Flowing straight forward......eed81 Plowing stream, small...cccccees 48 Flowing through. .ocsccesceecee +0508 Flowing through a desert...+++-.160 Flowing through hemlook.....198,199 Flowing turbulently......+..278,611 Flowing underneathes.ccecceoee ee e503 Flowing underground......++.220,221 Foam, discolouredsescccceeee e411, 414 Foam, rolling out inecsececcereedde Foggy place. sccccesceseess 00424, 448 Food put asiderccccccccccessesd, 4 Foot Cloth. cccccccccccvssecccess 90 Forde cesevescccccccecssccsesees eG Forest, pin@ccceccsesccscccescceelde Forks of a river 251,252,394, 395, a aid'siaia'sjele aieiwiolwrg eee sje-eie'v so 450,459 Fox islandeccccccecescesccccces s645 Pragment.cccccescccccesccece see 0486 Protful waterecescsesescccccesscL64 PunguBeccccsccccccccesvececcseesd te -GaBpeETAUXecercccccccceseseccesse509 Gathering spruce TrootBeseceseeeed56 Giant destroying. .ccccccccescces 89 Giants HaUNtesseeseeseeeeeee cee e219 Giants homb.cccccccccccccsccveseclB Glanoinge.coccssecesvovccevevcoecel Geing up hill. cccccvccccccceseee288 Gold thread ZrowB.cesceesccccccel6l Gone Lor Atecescccccccscescesvee dl? Good fishing. .sscesececececeeeeed?7 Good sealingecccorceresccesseee e406 Goods landed, stored,etc, 409413, 547 Corgeecccvccescsccsecceseccveses coor 109 Grandmother, Our.cseceoscseveeeeokl6 Grassy island...-ecccoscceceseseol® Grassy island, little......321,355 Gravelly bottom, spreads over..343 Great bay of shoals, nets or ONCLOSUTEBe cecccceseccevcseeLO0b Great bay or harbouryg,s+++-e81, 83 Great Lakesecccvccevevevecccce e567 Great TiverecsecccccscceeesLb6l, 564 Green boughs...coccccecccsceceelo0 Green watereseceescecccvecseees590 Ground nut placOceccecccceeece e507 Growing to the watere..ecceesee279 Guard, Onececcevccsvcccceseceses 10 GulcheccseccscccccccccscveseoeedS5 Gull, black baoked haunt. .+++.323 Gullied by waterfall..ccrcccccee 93 Gullied and deepercccccsccccecsedd6 Gully, narrow, in rook. ..+e.+e0488 Gum, abounding inssccecceeesee e575 Gurwadecscccsscccvccesccsvveseegee GurgleBerceccesccevereveceecesseb04 GypBumecccccesccccesescccesesesbO5 Hair of my headesscccccececcese405 Heir of the hoad....ccceceeee e840 Half the Lood.cceccecccccccceee 70 Handspike of Glooscape «+++ 5471,472 Happy Land..csccesecscsscecees e618 Harbour, between sand bars. ....479 Harbour, Breadeccccsccscesecese BL Harbour, sm@lleccecccccccceccse B2 Hard GrounderccccccscccvcvccseclOS Hardwood foresteccccscvesccee se 26Y Hardwood growth, SMALL. 00000000 39S Hardwood POUNGe ce ceccseeeee cee elSe 110 Hatchet. sccssccccccesccsecccceZlS Haunted plac@secsescccccccsecell® Head, Bewccccccccevesee ee d78, 421 Head land.scscccccccescscseeeeld& Head of lake@.c.ccessceccceseeefB9 Head WindBesccccsccccccesescces SZ HEAVONs cece cccecceeeveee00598,600 Heaving in sight...ccccccsnceed6e Hemlock, flowing through. .198,199 Herb mixed with tobacoo.......369 Heron hauntescccccccccvccsceee56S Hidden speakerBeccsscesccccveeled Hieroglyphic girections......247 High bankse.....eeeeeeeee 0275, 280 Highest mountain. ceececsccseecdI1 High headeccsecscccccvccsesecvedlS High landsss.sssssseeseeseneee1B6 High land opposite....167,168,169 HilleccccccccccccccccccccesccedIG Hill, going upecscecescrcceere288 Hole im riverescecececcec cece 0646 Home of glory, or brightness..600 Home they brought the poteccss. 2 Honey-comb TOCKe ceccccccccccee 7 Hooded seal rockeccescccees ee el46 Horned fLisheccvcccceccccccceeedS’ Horned riverecsecceccecce ch5l, 433 Hot place or waterecesccccccce 64 House of prayereccecccvccsecese LE House of rock, stonGesceeeeee e546 Humble place.escsecccerecceae 66 Hunt amongst rocks........ceee 57 Ice jamm@d..cccccccccccscccce edd Toy bayecscccccscccccccsccscce 35 Inhabitants, river of......... 31 Inhabited place.cccccccccccness e456 Indian potato.ceceseesesesee206,507 Indian rivereecescecevecccsccscelle Indians’ landeccsceccceseeee282, 283 Inland Sea.ccccccccccccccr eee e es Z58 Island on one side of bayecsesese 2 TeUehAb Aitice seeiaeruieusdcsieew' B00 Island, ThessssesesccececceceseeSl? Islet, amececrcecscccecceccse eee d50 Jammed With 1c@.crsesvecsreeseeeddd Joined to a larger piece........412 Joined to anotherecesccsseccecee 51 Joint, sStraight.cccccccccocecce e502 Junction of two rivers.....esee e252 Jutting far oUterccecccccvvcessool8S Kelpcccscccccccccccccscesccsess e608 Kottle.cecccccccccscsccscccveses e657 ELQHO Ys 0 os civssis sie'e sine ne sisisciewnee 72 Kull. cccccccccccccvccccccccssces B56 Knee, the smallecesssccseccesses 95 Knollecccccccccsccsccccseveseseed%B Tadle, smalleccsccccsceccscccees 27 Take ondecccccccccscccccevecees e589 Lake of salt waterecceeserscere e258 Lamper e@1 gTroundeccovsccsceeee eked Tanding place.......sceceses 065,566 Land Lizardecccocesccecccccrece 489 Tandsoape variegated....cccccece 28 Tan's end..scseeseeeee 0201, 571, 597 Targe and roundessccccccceccee e256 large DAV erserccrsceccecesecees 258 Iarge body of landecceccecceee ee 568 Large DrooKeccccccccccccsecce see ldD Large eel gToundeccccccrcccccececSl Largest podlececcccccceccccesee e565 Targest river.ceccccccceccseceelB6 Large flowing...cecccsececsessocGl Large meat flakesscceccesees sc elh& Targe salt lakecccccscccceceeceL58 Tast placOcsccescescccsceseeceetOl Laughing place.cscececccessese e618 Teading straight one ceescdeeeeel5S Tean C0lBecocesscccccccsececcesbe4 Lights (lunge) ...cccccscccsces e429 TAmit, UtMOBt.secccseccccecceses592 little breezy plac@eccccscrcces 27 Little Aiikiiiwwcue ais eee ewe bev ocdee Little eel trapeccccccsccecceeel5& Little fishing pjace......+++..134 little grassy island......0321,355 little DATDOUTss.eeccccccceesee57B Tittle horned river.cesssceeee e432 Little island....eseceseeeed16,518 Little lakecscccccccccccccccces 60 Little long flowing stream.....451 Little long harboursecsccecceces 82 Tittle narrowBeseccececesececec499 Little outlot.cccccccscccccccceb4l Little pondercercccccccccccceesd77 ‘Little red hank,-ccscscccsce ee ekl& Little red river..cecceseseeeee6l0 Little Restigoucheessrscccesese 2th Little river. ceseccesecscee 047,516 little sealing place........+ee407 Little settlomont. .o..ee+e544,560 Lizard Land. .ccccscscccceeseecc4S Lobater groundeccccessesccec cs 0647 Lone TOOK. ceccccccccececeeee43, 368 Lone tre@cecveccccccsccsccseeced06 Long and narrow. s.cceseceseese0470 111 Long PAY ecccccccssccvecccscee ec 0466 Long flowing. .ccccocccccccceesee465 Long harbourcesssccscsevescceccss OL Long jointed. .csccccecccecrccect67 Tong mud flats.csccccccssecsceceldb Long point jutting far out.....0185 LONG VAVCTeecccecccccccceseseces OF Long sand begch...cessssccecrece 30 Lookout. ccccccscccccevveseseedoe, lee Loonlands.s.cccccesescccecesed2, 233 Toons, place of..eeceeeeeee e2d2, 200 Louisburg. cepecscccccccecseccsceslla Tange (lights) .cccccccssccceee e429 Lying between(other points).....391 lying on the water......0-5,124,391 Mainlandessessscccecececeee 2568, 569 Many channels.ccccccccsscccccees 87 Many coVOdscccvcesccescecccseceedlO MAP sccccsscccccccccscccsceseses al? Marshy placeccescccecescsecesccelID Meandering. ccccccceecess see ed08,509 Measles. plac@scccoccsccccscseese 24 Meat drying plac€.cscssecccecseelb62 Meat flake csccccccccacvcceceeseect& Meon, haunt of the....sccesesseekld Merrymaking plac@.cesccccsseeceelb7 Micmac lend...ssssesessscoeesee e282 Middle sized lake....sescesseeee257 Moccasin TaBeccecececscecssecese 90 Mocker, constant..ceccceseeseee 2500 Mocking plac€ccecececsscccecceeecl6 MOOS MOcccsccsccccvccccsesscovedlO Moored in sheltereceseceseseeed, 45 Mouth, having &@ esocccessceese ee e606 _Mudcat fish abound.......++0546,347 112 Muddy Covecsccccccscccccccccecbld Muddy rivor..cscccsccceeseccs e513 Mad Plate, long......%eeeeeee 0255 Mud rising above surface......350 Multitudes of DENG. oo 0050 e526 MUNG00. 0s cessseeeece ch, 558, 354 Murre land.cccccccccsseceeceee2lO MUSHTOOM., os cccccccccscccccseseS7Z Narrow and long.cccceeceesses04%0 Narrow pasesage.72, 342,481, 495,499 Narrow riverscecosccsccesceees188 NQYTOWBs ce eseesecccceec eee 154,521 Native riverscscccccceccsccecsll Near passage, thos..scseseeses e206 Neck CordscecccccccccccsveseselO% Nets, great DAY Offs eeseesceeeeL08 Obstructed in a barren........447 Obstruction. .ccccccsccccccsecelSt Ochre, red, .eeseeeseecee 00418, 620 OoZing OuteccecccccccsccssveeelZd Opening, an .e..-+.60, 498,531, 538 Opening out, hay at the......257 Opening out into meadow....e.. 59 Opening the beaver dameecee +0471 Opposite a cliff.....167,168,169 Our grandmother. .cccccoccccceerl& Outlet. cccccccccccccscccsesceeed Ol Outlet, Little...c.eeeeee541,535 Outlets, tWOececscrcrceceeseee5d5 Outlet through sandece..oeee 20455 Overflowing flood......+..303,574 Overhanging rockBecscescceeeee4 lS Overlooked. cccccccescecveseceeclo Paddle, a amall...scscscceeeee348 Paddle, & Wid@esscecsccesseeeel90 Pairs cccccrccccccccsccccvcecseessok Partridge island...ccsssecseees e489 Passage between cliffs....e.s+e0 72 Passage between sand bars.e..eeet79 Passage close to landee...e.005 0208 PABBAGE, DATTOWececcesescssee7&, 401 Passage over Sandbaresecssscccce 84 Passage, SMALL. ccoccocccoscccec e206 Passage, thd...ccce+oee e496, 499,556 Poaked head.coccccccccccvcccccselOt Pellucid.....scccee e600, 639,641,642 Picturesque Walley sos save ven secbl& Pine forepterccccccccccsccccccceol be Pine grove, wWhit@cerccrcccescceeslh& Pipe TOCKeccccccccccccccccecees e562 Pipestone broken off..eseeseeeeol2l Pipestone plac€eccocscccscccce cebbeZ Pitch, abounding in.secceeeeeeee578 Placid Water.ceosccscccscccesce0050 Playful wateresececccceccsevsccetel Playground ecccccccccscccccscsseve 20 Plenty, Place of.ecccecccsecseecd0h Point, & DUBHY. .ccccccocessessoeral Point at forks.cecccccsccceecveerd0 Pointed mounteinececcecccccceeselOd Pollock BTOUNAB..seeereeeeeees oo462 Pond without outleteccsccceseseed77 Poroupine hoad..ceccccccecsetio, 482 Portages+eeee55, 416, 425,426,427, 436 Portage over sand baresss+.ee84, 241 Portage, Short. cccscccesccceseceban Portion of food put aside.....3, 4 Pot, Aeccccccccccccccesecssseec bo? Pot, brought homececcsescssceces 2 Potato, Wild.scscecceeseeee e268, 507 Praying house@.ccsccccccscsevcesg SE Quarts orystals.csoccesccessss0496 REINDOWs coe ccccccccccccccccsccerd Raining along..ccccccscesceeeee4 ll Ranged in & TOWeecececcccecese e500 Rapid after dead water......0..371 Raw food eaten.sesecseovenceeee5Z0 Red banks. ....++-9,271,272, 264,285 Red hoadecscecvcccesevccsccccecLO7 Red houseececescccccccccsecsscel85 Red men's Land..icccccceccceeee283 Red shells..cesccccccccccccceceL85 Red stone bankesssscoccccceseeelhS Remmants, SMALLs.secccesessececSll Reserved portionesececcesseeed, 4 Richland ...cccccccsccscccscecee30t Riley watereccccccccccccceces ee 388 Rising ground, going up.e...e+e288 Rising like stairs.ccesccsceess 18 River, Avccocccccccccccscccces c504 River flowing underground ...0.e220 River, little.ccccccccscececeseedl6 River mouthe.scccccccecsccceeeedS5S River mouth blocked....ssceeeeel?d Road endeccesccrecscccsssccccselad Road to the topeccccccccccesesel Roaring brooksesceecescceescess 0604 Rocks, abounding in..ceeeeccce e307 Rocks, Flowing OVeLr.ccs.ccccceee 92 Rooks, hunt amongst....escescee 57 Rocks, shivered.sscccccsecceeeel08 “Rock Weedeccsccccccesccccccccce 94 Rocky cliffBecscocecceseeseceeel08 Rocky ridgees..cccsccccccccceseelIl Rocky TiveTessscccnccccccccsses 26 113 Rough. seccccccecccccccsess eS Ie, 622 Rough deachesceeccodscccssccseebeL Rough flowing..++++249,435,622,623 Round island..cc.ccccccecesseeec0B Round lake@secscccscvcccevsces se lbO Row, ranged in A@ceccseesvecee e505 Ramning crazilyeccoccsesecceccsebll Rumming dryecccccccccescesevceecd6 Running far upececceceeseeele8, 591 Running small.cceccesccsocescee 48 Running through barrense.e++00e463 Running to 8m endecesececeeseee59S Rushing over rocks...e+eee e025, 254 Sack, Avcccvcccccccccescsenseeel98 Seil BCTEPBeseneecocececces ee seb l2 Sail shaped. ceccceccccccccccessl80 Salmon riverececceccsecesceces 0488 Salmon spawning place.c.scceeeee453 Salt LakescccccccascceccsseceeetdO Salt waterescecesecccscsesescesb20 Salt water extending inland....479 Saltyccccccevcccccccvccsecsccseeloa Sand dareceececseeeceeel45, 408,428 Sand bar cut throuthececeereeceS2h Sand bar, portage over 84,241, 520 cc cncccccccsccvccccssccceseedol Sand beach......30,398, 454,455, 602 Sand,dry, coarse, Lumpy. .++s...0473 Sand gully.cccsccccscascccveseed 9 Sand hill pointing towards me,.602 Sand hills drifting. .......0...453 Sandy Cov@scscccsesseeeee 00599, 644 Sandy pointe.ccccrccccccccccces 29 Sandy shore........182,454,455,495 Scooped out place..ecccesecee e649 114 Soraggy.ccscccccccccscccsecscead&0 Boulpin. ss... sececeeseneeeee95, 226 Sculpin place, or ground.scoee e225 Sea cow haunt or groundecesesee 63 Sea duck haunt. ccccccsessceeseeddl Sea, great inlandecscccceseee e258 Seal, & young. ccccrccsccessces 2656 Seal collecting plecesessee00ce20S Seal fat extractions seeceseeee296 Seal hunting placo..e.seeeeeee+397 Seal hunting place, good.....0406 Seal rock, hooded.cccdecccseoeel46 Seals, amongeccceccccecceseesec656 Sea water flows backessecceeeeedlS Seaweed csececceccscccscecesese603 Second apartment. ..ccccccsescceh dD Separated.cccccccccccscressscceLdD Settlement, Littles ..ccccccrecd44 Settlement, thee.eeesseee0545,599 Shallow ple00.eeseeeeeeee+0180,438 Shallow riverecscscecsscvcesccek Ie Shallow waterecesecescesccceces4d8 Shelter, moored insesesceseee5, 45 Shifting sand hillseccccoscscee 28 Shining. sccccccccccccesess 0444, 600 Shining rockB.ccccevcscccccccecelS? Ship shape@.csrccccccsccccccssseed58 Shivered rockBscecccccvscceseselIS Shoals, great bay Of.eeseeseeee205 Shoal waterescesscersesessccesetod Short cutecssccccescccccscccbb, Or4 Short portagescccccccccsccsvesebue Side Dy B1d@cccsccccrsevccevcee 7 Sights aheadeccesccsccecccereeedl Signalling place.....+eeeeel22,638 Silver On the Wateressceseescceb26 Silver p]ace..scocccccccsseeseeS28 Simon's place on river....2452,433 Sitting down place.c...ccccceee 69 Sitting or sitting up place...«383 Skin-dressing place.....+++181,500 Slow flowing..ccscccscsssscecce 92 Slow Stream. cosesccccseccsscceeled Sluggish placessccccccssssccese 60 Small dish...scccccccccccceccee4ee Small Field. ccccccccccccccseceee9O Small Llowing...ccccccscccccvce 48 Small harbdoure.eseeceeseessl22, 252 Small hardwood growth. ..cesceeedIS Small knee.ccccccccccccccccescs 85 Small mouthed YiverecseoseeeceeSSt Small remnants.ccccccvercccccoed sl Smelts, abounding inerseceeceeeelbS Smoke covered. .cccccscccccccees 0448 Bmoke Trisingecccsccccccccses 00596 Smoky lake. cccccvcccevcecececce4&E0 Smooth Plowing. cccceccccececeet52 Snowshoes, he could walk on.ec«ell6 Snowshoe, smashedeccecesecececsrl& Soaking, or soaky place.....+ee25) Soft BEND. oes sesescees cee 0598,599 ‘Solitary Plowing occccccceseee e160 Somewhat cleanesscoveceees e641, 642 Sore MOUths ccccccsccccscccscee e445 Sorting Placde..cccccccesccceesl47 Speotresbececsececcccsccees 218,219 “Split TOCKeccccccceccssccessceelOS SplitwiBe.ccececcsccccccecceccethB Spreading every WAYs+seesesseep6ll Spreads over gravelly bottom...347 Spring of wateres-ccccccceseeee588 Spruce bark covered wigwam.576,579 Spruce BAe Suidoreenevaeceesaneueee Spruce LTOOthe ccocsescssogereeecl6 Stairlike.ccccccccceccvcsccsesee 18 Stands aloNnC..ccecccersese e565, 566 Steep bank. ccocccscccccccsesseeLlD Steep Tred banKeccccccsscesescee 10 Steep sand bankessccccccesovceelll Still water. ccssescccevevcesese650 Still water branches off....ee395 Still water endBeserccscceceee e595 Stockad@ccccecccccccccccveseseeDLd Stocking (Mocoasin rag).ccccsece 90 Stone houseececcesescccesccseceb46 Stones, running over......25,6,254 Straight forward, flows....381,382 Straight river. secccccccccscesedba Strait. .cccccececcee59, 154,493, 538 Stretohed out..ccccccccccereee e502 Stringing beads..cccceccceceeeed60 Strang together.....sccccceseeel0% Stumpy place...cecccssccceescvekeO Sudden widening from narrows. ..d42 Sultry places ccccccccccccceed, 64 Sunshine reflected. ..eececeeee e655 Surf lashed...ccccccvcccsceveeeedDL Surrounded by grasb..cceseoeeeel76 Supplies brought by water....e409 Swan haunte.cecccccccsccccesscecG46 Swan Landesccscccccccecccccsee e650 Swearing placds.ccscscccseccesesb2e Swelled parts.ccccrcccccceseceell® Swift current. ccccccsesecoseess6ll ‘Packing Plac@cccecccccvecesse 00048 115 fall grass surroundinge,..ss.secl76 Tangled... ccocecceccccvscccsseseergl Tar PlacCeeseccccccccesecesseeeed ID TentS, CANVABsscceceeeeese ee D08,510 Throny grove or thorny place....217 Tide, head Of..s..seceeeeceel54,230 Toadland..ccccccscosccscescecseoell? Tobacco, herb mixed with.....++.369 Tobacco smoking plac@e.eecceecee e500 Tomcod groundececcccsecscccccces 77 Tomcod TeESOTt.cccccodecccerevescdGk Top, T0ad tO thececccsecccesvveelI Torn DrANncheBeecececesesccecessed0d Torn in BhrOdB..ccccescecsesssced le Trail routes cccecescoccccccecsc e009 Proubled water'B..ccccceccsceeseeZ50 Trne men'S Landeressecevecceces elu Tumbling into the s@@eececeeece e440 Tumbling over TOCKBececcccceseeeL be Turpentine reglonececccccceeeeed 75 Twining rainboWececcccssoceseccer9? Mw ings ssas ons sasseedecswessiesas SOY TWO cccccccccccccccccccecssesessed Se Two DrancheBeccecccevccccesseeeedd& Two branches through sendece.+ee533 Two in company picking berries..533 occ cc ccc ccc cecsvcvcccece ses Sad BWO OutleBBeccececsccscvecesseee5dD Ugly ccccccccccvccesccccvevesseced Oe Ugly flowing...-ssscccssecveseeeb22 Underground riversssscesecceee e220 Valley, picturesques.sercccecsees6l4 Variegated. scccccccsccccccccvesedll Variegated landscape......+.028, 29 Variegated robesecseecccceces ee e309 116 Vegetation. eocscccccecccecscee37B Warm Plac@eccccccsescssecsccese 64 Washed awayescccceccvcccessceeldIl Watching place.ccccccccccecceel dd Water beyond. secccsesecceeeeee308 Waterfall. .ceccceeeceesee 0093, 170 Water flows turbulently....+se278 Water seen in distance......+e655 Water worn rocKecesccecceee se 0543 Wave dashodeccsscccccscceccee 0439 Weak placdececcdccscccccccceser9S Weeping placdeeseeceecceecceee49S Well swarded BTOUNAs eo eveeeee e105 Western encampmenteecsescesccsele? Whetstone place.ceccsccceccseeltS WhAMpeTinge ecccccccsscvveccecsled WhiskerB, Digececccccccscccc cette White berries gathored....634,636 White-biroh grove. .....0.+269,270 White bluff.ccccecccccccceceec625 White islandB.cccccccscscccseeGae White mosSeccescccseseceecess e000 White pine groves.scceeeee148, 152 White place...e.sesceeeece 0650, 635 White rocksevcccccecccccvcecveercd White BANG. ce eereceevecscesess 0400 White Bignal..coccsscccscesece e658 White waterbescesceeoee e651, 655, 650 Wide flat Stone...sccccecesseeelIS Wide Plowingerceccccccccceceseeel90 WLideningesccccccccccccscsseesced4e Wide paddleccecccccscsccceseceeelIO Wigwam of spruce park......576,577 Wigwam pole placeceeseccesceceel92 WALACHE. ccccnccccccccccccs sce vered Wildcats’ haunteccccsessseccece WilGeSrNesBecsevccccvcecccescsce446 Wild potato growBececosccsceseerO8 Windy ececcccccscccsecccsoseces 0411S Wolf TAVeTeccccccescsccccvecses 68 Woods, edge Ofeesceccsccseecsseel05 Woods, harbour running intooee. 81 Woods, next tosccccescesecseseelO& Worn rockBecccccceccvcccceseeesl08 Young S08lecccccccccccesesceecc600 os seer teers uf en wh ha sp at | rt tus